Panchashak Prakaranam

Author(s): Haribhadrasuri, Sagarmal Jain, Kamleshkumar Jain
Publisher: Parshwanath Vidyapith
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/001701/1

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allepain pArzvanAtha vidyApITha granthamAlA 62 vidyApITha vArANasI saccakhu bhagava pradhAna sampAdaka pro0 sAgaramala jaina haribhadrasUrikRta paJcAzaka-prakaraNam [ jaina AcAra aura vidhi-vidhAna kA eka maulika grantha ] anuvAdaka DaoN0 dInAnAtha zarmA pArzvanAtha vidyApITha, vArANasI

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pArzvanAtha vidyApITha granthamAlA : 92 haribhadrasUrikRta paJcAzaka-prakaraNam anuvAdaka DaoN0 dInAnAtha zarmA pravaktA, saMskRta vibhAga uttara gujarAta vizvavidyAlaya, pATaNa ( gujarAta ) sampAdaka DaoN0 sAgaramala jaina DaoN0 kamalezakumAra jaina vidyApITha sAvija pradhAna sampAdaka DaoN0 sAgaramala jaina vArANasI saccaM khu bhagavaM pArzvanAtha vidyApITha, vArANasI 1997

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prakAzaka pArzvanAtha vidyApITha AI. TI. AI. roDa, karauMdI, vArANasI dUrabhASa : 316521 prathama saMskaraNa : 1997 mUlya : ru0 250.00 - 5 akSara-sajjA nayA saMsAra presa bI0 2 / 143 e, bhadainI vArANasI - 1 mudraka varddhamAna mudraNAlaya bhelUpura, vArANasI ISBN: 8186715-20-7 - 10 Published by Parsvanatha Vidyapitha I.T.I. Road, Karaundi Varanasi - 5 Phone : 316521 First Edition: 1997 Price: Rs.250.00 Type-setting at Naya Sansar Press B. 2/143 A, Bhadaini Varanasi - 1 Printed at Vardhaman Mudranalaya Bhelupura, Varanasi - 10

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prakAzakIya jaina sAhitya ke kSetra meM AcArya haribhadra kA avadAna mahattvapUrNa hai / AcArya haribhadra ke upalabdha granthoM meM aneka grantha prakAzita ho cuke haiM kintu unake anuvAda upalabdha nahIM hone se una pAThakoM ko jo prAkRta yA saMskRta nahIM jAnate haribhadra ke cintana meM avagAhana karanA kaThina ho rahA thA / isI tathya ko dhyAna meM rakhakara pArzvanAtha vidyApITha ne unake una granthoM ko anuvAda sahita prakAzita karane kI yojanA banAI aura usI krama meM hama AcArya haribhadra ke 'paJcAzaka-prakaraNam' nAmaka grantha ko saMskRtachAyA aura hindI anuvAda ke sAtha prakAzita kara rahe haiM / paJcAzaka ke antargata pacAsa-pacAsa gAthAoM meM nibaddha unnIsa paJcAzaka saMgRhIta haiM / vastutaH paJcAzakaprakaraNam unnIsa laghugranthoM kA saMkalana hai / isameM zrAvakadharmavidhi, jinadIkSAvidhi, caityavandanavidhi, pUjAvidhi, pratyAkhyAnavidhi, stavanavidhi, jinabhavananirmANavidhi, jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi, yAtrAvidhi, upAsakapratimAvidhi, Adi jaina dharma ke AcAra aura karmakANDa se sambandhita viSayoM kA saMkSepa meM pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| vastutaH jaina AcAra aura karmakANDa ke sandarbha meM yaha AThavIM zatAbdI kI eka mahattvapUrNa kRti hai / isa kRti kA hindI anuvAda DaoN0 dInAnAtha zarmA pravaktA, uttara gujarAta vizvavidyAlaya, pATaNa ne kiyA hai / isa anuvAda meM unhoMne mUlagrantha ke sAtha-sAtha TIkA kA bhI sahArA liyA hai| isake sampAdana kA kArya saMsthAna ke nidezaka DaoN0 sAgaramala jaina evaM DaoN0 kamalezakumAra jaina, jainadarzana-prAdhyApaka, saMskRtavidyA dharmavijJAna saMkAya, kAzI hindU vizvavidyAlaya ne kiyA hai| isake prArambha meM eka vyApaka bhUmikA DaoN0 sAgaramala jaina ne likhI hai / bhUmikA-lekhana evaM prakAzana sambandhI kAryoM meM DaoN0 zrIprakAza pANDeya, DaoN0 vijaya kumAra evaM DaoN0 sudhA jaina kA apekSita sahayoga hameM prApta huA hai, etadartha hama unake AbhArI haiM / anta meM hama sundara akSara-sajjA ke liye nayA saMsAra presa, vArANasI evaM mudraNa ke liye varddhamAna mudraNAlaya, vArANasI ke prati apanA AbhAra vyakta karate haiM / bhUpendranAtha jaina mAnada saciva pArzvanAtha vidyApITha

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adhyAya bhUmikA viSaya - sUcI 1. zrAvakadharmavidhi 2. jinadIkSAvidhi 3. caityavandanavidhi 4. pUjAvidhi 5. pratyAkhyAnavidhi 6. stavanavidhi 7. jinabhavananirmANavidhi 8. jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi 9. yAtrAvidhi 10. upAsakapratimAvidhi 11. sAdhudharmavidhi 12. sAdhusamAcArIvidhi 13. piNDavidhAnavidhi 14. zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi 15. AlocanAvidhi 16. prAyazcittavidhi 17. kalpavidhi 18. bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi 19. tapavidhi gAthAnukramaNikA vii & pRSTha 20 21 35 36 56 57 74 75 99 100 115 116 131 132 147 148 163 164 180 181 200 201 220 221 240 241 256 257 275 276 292 293 312 313 332 333 350 351 365 / / TT - - - - - 1 - ------ -- civ -

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bhUmikA AcArya haribhadra jainadharma ke prakhara pratibhAsampanna evaM bahuzruta AcArya mAne jAte haiN| unhoMne apanI lekhanI ke dvArA vipula evaM bahuAyAmI sAhitya kA sRjana kiyA hai| unhoMne darzana, dharma, yoga, AcAra, upadeza, vyaMgya aura carita-kAvya Adi vividha vidhAoM ke granthoM kI racanA kI hai| maulika sAhitya ke sAtha-sAtha unakA TIkA sAhitya bhI vipula hai| jaina dharma meM yoga sambandhI sAhitya ke to ve Adi praNetA haiN| isI prakAra Agamika granthoM kI saMskRta bhASA meM TIkA karane vAle jaina-paramparA meM ve prathama TIkAkAra bhI haiM / unake pUrva taka AgamoM para jo niyukti aura bhASya likhe gaye the ve mUlataH prAkRta bhASA meM hI the| bhASyoM para Agamika vyavasthA ke rUpa meM jo cUrNiyA~ likhI gayI thIM ve bhI saMskRta-prAkRta mizrita bhASA meM likhI gayIM / vizuddha saMskRta bhASA meM Agamika granthoM kI TIkA lekhana kA sUtrapAta to AcArya haribhadra ne hI kiyaa| bhASA kI dRSTi se unake grantha saMskRta aura prAkRta donoM hI bhASAoM meM milate haiM / anuzruti to yaha hai ki unhoMne 1444 granthoM kI racanA kI thI, kintu vartamAna meM hameM unake nAma para car3he hue lagabhaga 75 grantha upalabdha hote haiM / yadyapi vidvAnoM kI yaha mAnyatA hai ki inameM se kucha grantha vastuta: yAkinIsUnu haribhadra kI kRti na hokara kinhIM dUsare haribhadra nAmaka AcAryoM kI kRtiyA~ haiN| paMDita sukhalAlajI ne inameM se lagabhaga 45 granthoM ko to nirvivAda rUpa se unakI kRti svIkAra kiyA hai| inameM bhI yadi hama aSTaka-prakaraNa ke pratyeka aSTaka ko, SoDazakaprakaraNa ke pratyeka SoDazaka ko, viMzikAoM meM pratyeka viMzikA ko tathA paJcAzaka meM pratyeka paJcAzaka ko svatantra grantha mAna leM to yaha saMkhyA lagabhaga 200 ke samIpa pahu~ca jAtI hai| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki AcArya haribhadra eka prakhara pratibhA ke dhanI AcArya the aura sAhitya kI pratyeka vidhA ko unhoMne apanI racanAoM se samRddha kiyA thA / pratibhAzAlI aura vidvAn honA vastuta: tabhI sArthaka hotA hai jaba vyakti meM satyaniSThA aura sahiSNutA ho| AcArya haribhadra usa yuga ke vicAraka haiM jaba bhAratIya cintana meM aura vizeSakara darzana ke kSetra meM vAk-chala aura khaNDana-maNDana kI pravRtti balavatI bana gayI thii| pratyeka dArzanika svapakSa ke maNDana evaM parapakSa ke khaNDana meM hI apanA buddhi

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bhUmikA kauzala mAna rahA thA / mAtra yahI nahIM, darzana ke sAtha-sAtha dharma ke kSetra meM bhI pArasparika vidveSa aura ghRNA apanI carama sImA para pahu~ca cukI thI / svayaM AcArya haribhadra ko bhI isa vidveSa bhAvanA ke kAraNa apane do ziSyoM kI bali denI par3I thI / haribhadra kI mahAnatA aura dharma evaM darzana ke kSetra meM unake avadAna kA samyak mUlyAMkana to unake yuga kI ina viSama paristhitiyoM ke pariprekSya meM hI kiyA jA sakatA hai| AcArya haribhadra kI mahAnatA to isI meM nihita hai ki unhoMne zuSka vAgjAla tathA ghRNA evaM vidveSa kI una viSama paristhitiyoM meM bhI samabhAva, satyaniSThA, udAratA, samanvayazIlatA aura sahiSNutA kA paricaya diyA / yahA~ yaha avazya kahA jA sakatA hai ki samanvayazIlatA aura udAratA ke ye guNa unheM jaina darzana kI anekAnta dRSTi ke rUpa meM virAsata meM mile the, phira bhI unhoMne apane jIvana-vyavahAra aura sAhitya-sRjana meM ina guNoM ko jisa zAlInatA ke sAtha AtmasAt kiyA thA vaise udAharaNa svayaM jaina- - paramparA meM bhI virala hI haiM / viii AcArya haribhadra kA avadAna dharma-darzana, sAhitya aura samAja ke kSetra meM kitanA mahattvapUrNa hai isakI carcA karane ke pUrva yaha Avazyaka hai ki hama unake jIvanavRtta aura yugIna pariveza ke sambandha meM kucha vistAra se carcA kara leM / jIvanavRtta yadyapi AcArya haribhadra ne udAra dRSTi se vipula sAhitya kA sRjana kiyA, kintu apane sambandha meM jAnakArI dene ke sambandha meM ve anudAra yA saMkocI hI rahe / prAcIna kAla ke anya AcAryoM ke samAna hI unhoMne bhI apane sambandha meM svayaM kahIM kucha nahIM likhaa| unhoMne grantha- prazastiyoM meM jo kucha saMketa die haiM unase mAtra itanA hI jJAta hotA hai ki ve jaina dharma kI zvetAmbara zAkhA ke vidyAdhara kula se sambandhita the / inheM mahattarA yAkinI nAmaka sAdhvI kI preraNA se jainadharma kA bodha prApta huA thA, ataH unhoMne apanI aneka racanAoM meM apane Apako yAkinIsUnu ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai / inhoMne apane granthoM meM apane upanAma 'bhavaviraha' kA saMketa kiyA hai / kuvalayamAlA meM udyotanasUri ne inakA isa upanAma ke sAtha smaraNa kiyA hai| jina granthoM meM inhoMne apane isa 'bhavaviraha' upanAma kA saMketa kiyA hai ve grantha haiM aSTaka, SoDazaka, paJcAzaka, dharmabindu, lalitavistarA, zAstravArtAsamuccaya, paJcavastuTIkA, anekAntajayapatAkA, yogabindu, saMsAradAvAnala

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bhUmikA ix stuti, upadezapada, dharmasaMgrahaNI aura sambodha-prakaraNa / haribhadra ke sambandha meM unake ina granthoM se isase adhika yA vizeSa sUcanA upalabdha nahIM hotii| AcArya haribhadra ke jIvana ke viSaya meM ullekha karane vAlA sabase prAcIna grantha bhadrezvara kI kahAvalI hai| isa grantha meM unake janma-sthAna kA nAma baMbhapunI ullikhita hai, kintu anya granthoM meM unakA janmasthAna cittaur3a yA citrakUTa mAnA jAtA hai| sambhAvanA hai ki brahmapurI cittaur3a kA koI upanagara yA kasbA rahA hogaa| kahAvalI ke anusAra inake pitA kA nAma zaMkara bhaTTa aura mAtA kA nAma gaMgA thA / paM0 sukhalAla jI kA kathana hai ki pitA ke nAma ke sAtha bhaTTa zabda sUcita karatA hai ki ve jAti se brAhmaNa the| brahmapurI meM unakA nivAsa bhI unake brAhmaNa hone ke anumAna kI puSTi karatA hai| gaNadharasArdhazataka aura anya granthoM meM unheM spaSTarUpa se brAhmaNa kahA gayA hai| dharma aura darzana kI anya paramparAoM ke sandarbha meM unake jJAnagAmbhIrya se bhI isa bAta kI puSTi hotI hai ki unakA janma aura zikSA-dIkSA brAhmaNa kula meM hI huI hogii| kahA yaha jAtA hai ki unheM apane pANDitya para garva thA aura apanI vidvattA ke isa abhimAna meM Akara hI unhoMne yaha pratijJA kara lI thI ki jisakA kahA huA samajha nahI pAU~gA usI kA ziSya ho jaauuNgaa| jaina anuzrutiyoM meM yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki eka bAra ve jaba rAtri meM apane ghara lauTa rahe the taba unhoMne eka vRddhA sAdhvI ke mukha se prAkRta kI nimna gAthA sunI jisakA artha ve nahIM samajha sake - cakkIdurga haripaNamaM paNagaM cakkI kesavo cakkI / kesava cakkI kesava ducakkI kesI acakkI a|| - Avazyakaniyukti, 421 apanI jijJAsuvRtti ke kAraNa ve usa gAthA kA artha jAnane ke lie sAdhvIjI ke pAsa gye| sAdhvIjI ne unheM apane guru AcArya jinadattasUri ke pAsa bheja diyaa| AcArya jinadattasUri ne unheM dharma ke do bheda batAe - (1) sakAmadharma aura (2) niSkAmadharma / sAtha hI yaha bhI batAyA ki niSkAma yA nispRha dharma kA pAlana karane vAlA hI bhavaviraha arthAt mokSa ko prApta karatA hai| aisA lagatA hai ki prAkRta bhASA aura usakI vipula sAhitya-sampadA ne AcArya haribhadra ko jaina dharma ke prati AkarSita kiyA ho aura AcArya dvArA yaha batAe jAne para ki jaina sAhitya ke talasparzI adhyayana ke liye jaina muni kI dIkSA apekSita hai, ata: ve usameM dIkSita ho ge| vastuta: eka rAjapurohita ke ghara meM janma lene ke kAraNa ve

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bhUmikA saMskRta vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, veda, upaniSad, dharmazAstra, darzana aura jyotiSa ke jJAtA to the hI jaina paramparA se jur3ane para unhoMne jaina sAhitya kA bhI gambhIra adhyayana kiyA / mAtra yahI nahIM, unhoMne apane isa adhyayana ko pUrva adhyayana se paripuSTa aura samanvita bhI kiyaa| unake grantha yogasamuccaya, yogadRSTi, zAstravArtAsamuccaya, SaDdarzanasamuccaya Adi isa bAta kA spaSTa pramANa haiM ki unhoMne apanI pArivArika paramparA se prApta jJAna aura jaina paramparA meM dIkSita hokara arjita kie jJAna ko eka dUsare kA pUraka banAkara hI ina granthoM kI racanA kI hai| haribhadra ko jainadharma kI ora AkarSita karane vAlI jaina sAdhvI mahattarA yAkinI thIM, ata: apanA dharma-RNa cukAne ke liye unhoMne apane ko mahattarA yAkinIsUnu arthAt yAkinI kA dharmaputra ghoSita kiyaa| unhoMne apanI racanAoM meM anekazaH apane sAtha isa vizeSaNa kA ullekha kiyA / ' haribhadra ke upanAma ke rUpa meM dUsarA vizeSaNa 'bhavaviraha' hai| unhoMne apanI aneka racanAoM meM isa upanAma kA nirdeza kiyA hai| vivecya grantha paJcAzaka ke pratyeka paJcAzaka ke anta meM hameM 'bhavaviraha' zabda milatA hai| apane nAma ke sAtha yaha bhavaviraha vizeSaNa lagAne kA kyA kAraNa rahA hogA, yaha kahanA to kaThina hai phira bhI isa vizeSaNa kA sambandha unake jIvana kI tIna ghaTanAoM se jor3A jAtA hai| sarvaprathama AcArya jinadatta ne unheM bhavaviraha arthAt mokSa prApta karane kI preraNA dI, ataH sambhava hai unakI smRti meM ve apane ko bhavaviraha kA icchuka kahate hoN| yaha bhI sambhava hai ki apane priya ziSyoM ke viraha kI smRti meM unhoMne yaha upanAma dhAraNa kiyA ho| paM0 sukhalAlajI ne isa sambandha meM nimna tIna ghaTanAoM kA saMketa kiyA hai - (1) dharmasvIkAra kA prasaMga, (2) ziSyoM ke viyoga kA prasaMga aura (3) yAcakoM ko diye jAne vAle AzIrvAda kA prasaMga tathA unake dvArA bhavavirahasUri ciraMjIvI ho, kahe jAne kA prsNg|' isa tIsare prasaMga 1. Avazyaka TIkA kI antima prazasti meM unhoMne likhA hai - "samAptA ceyaM ziSyahitA nAma aavshykttiikaa| kRti: sitAmbarAcAryajinabhaTanigadAnusAriNo vidyAdharakulatilakAcAryajinadattaziSyasya dharmato yAkinI mahattarAsUnoralpamaterAcArya hribhdrsy| 2. jAiNimayahariAe raiyA eeu dhammaputteNa / - haribhadAyarieNaM bhavavirahaM icchAmANeNa / / - upadezapada kI antima prazasti 3. ciraM jIvau bhavavirahasUri ti| kahAvalI, patra 301a

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bhUmikA kA nirdeza kahAvalI meM hai / haribhadra kA samaya haribhadra ke samaya ke sambandha meM aneka avadhAraNAe~ pracalita haiM / aMcalagacchIya AcArya merutuMga ne 'vicAra zreNI' meM haribhadra ke svargavAsa ke sandarbha meM nimna prAcIna gAthA ko uddhRta kiyA hai paMcasae paNasIe vikkama kAlAu jhatti haribhaddasUrI bhaviyANaM disau atthimao / kallANaM // ukta gAthA ke anusAra haribhadra kA svargavAsa vi0 saM0 585 meM huA / isI gAthA ke AdhAra para pradyumnasUri ne apane 'vicArasAraprakaraNa' evaM samayasundaragaNi ne svasaMgRhIta 'gAthAsahasrI' meM haribhadra kA svargavAsa vi0 saM0 585 meM mAnA hai / isI AdhAra para muni zrIkalyANavijayajI ne 'dharma-saMgrahaNI' kI apanI saMskRta prastAvanA meM haribhadra kA sattA- samaya vi0 saM0 kI chaThI zatAbdI sthApita kiyA hai / kulamaNDanasUri ne 'vicAra amRtasaMgraha' meM aura dharmasAgara upAdhyAya ne tapAgacchagurvAvalI meM vIra nirvANa-saMvat 1055 meM haribhadra kA samaya nirUpita kiyA hai XI paNapannadasasaMehiM harisUri Asi tattha puvvakaI / paramparAgata dhAraNA ke anusAra vI0 ni0 ke 470 varSa pazcAt vi0 saM0 kA prArambha mAnane se (470 + 585 1055) yaha tithi pUrvokta gAthA ke anurUpa hI vi0 saM0 585 meM haribhadra kA svargavAsa nirUpita karatI hai / = AcArya haribhadra kA svargavAsa vi0 saM0 kI chaThI zatAbdI ke uttarArdha meM huA, isakA samarthana nimna do pramANa karate haiM ################## (1) tapAgaccha gurvAvalI meM munisundarasUri ne haribhadrasUri ko mAnadevasUri dvitIya kA mitra batAyA hai, jinakA samaya vikrama kI chaThI zatAbdI mAnA jAtA hai / ataH yaha ullekha pUrva gAthokta samaya se apanI saMgati rakhatA hai / (2) isa gAthokta samaya ke pakSa meM dUsarA sabase mahattvapUrNa sAkSya haribhadra kA 'dhUrtAkhyAna' hai, jisakI carcA muni jinavijayajI ne 'haribhadrasUri kA samaya nirNaya' (pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama zodha saMsthAna, 1988) meM nahIM kI thI / sambhavata: unheM nizIthacUrNi meM dhUrtAkhyAna kA ullekha sambandhI yaha tathya jJAta nahIM thA / yaha tathya mujhe 'dhUrtAkhyAna' ke mUla srota kI khoja karate samaya upalabdha huA hai / dhUrtAkhyAna ke samIkSAtmaka adhyayana meM prophesara e0 ena0

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bhUmikA upAdhye ne haribhadra ke prAkRta dhUrtAkhyAna kA saMghatilaka ke saMskRta dhUrtAkhyAna para aura ajJAtakRta marugurjara meM nibaddha dhUrtAkhyAna para prabhAva kI carcA kI hai / isa prakAra unhoMne dhUrtAkhyAna ko haribhadra kI maulika racanA mAnA hai / yadi dhUrtAkhyAna kI kathA kA nibandhana haribhadra ne svayaM apanI svaprasUta kalpanA se kiyA hai to ve nizcita hI nizIthabhASya aura nizIthacUrNi ke lekhana - kAla se pUrvavartI haiN| kyoMki ina donoM granthoM meM yaha kathA upalabdha hai / bhASya meM isa kathA kA sandarbha nimna rUpa meM upalabdha hotA hai xii sasa- elAsADha-mUladeva, khaNDA ya juNNaujjANe / sAmatthaNe ko bhattaM, akkhAta jo Na saddahati // corabhayA gAvIo, poTTalae baMdhiUNa ANemi / tilaairUDhakuhADe, vaNagaya malaNA ya tellodA // vaNagayapATaNa kuMDiya, champAsa hatthilaggaNaM pucche / rAyarayaga mo vAde, jahi pecchai te ime vatthA || bhASya kI uparyukta gAthAoM se yaha spaSTa pratIta hotA hai ki bhASyakAra ko sampUrNa kathAnaka jo ki cUrNi aura haribhadra ke dhUrtAkhyAna meM hai, pUrI taraha jJAta hai, ve mRSAvAda ke udAharaNa ke rUpa meM ise prastuta karate haiM / ataH yaha spaSTa hai ki sandarbha dene vAlA grantha usa AkhyAna kA Adyasrota nahIM ho sakatA / bhASyoM meM jisa prakAra Agamika anya AkhyAna sandarbha rUpa meM Aye haiM, usI prakAra yaha AkhyAna bhI AyA hai / ataH yaha nizcita hai ki yaha AkhyAna bhASya se pUrvavartI hai / cUrNi to svayaM bhASya para TIkA hai aura usameM unhIM bhASya gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA ke rUpa meM lagabhaga tIna pRSThoM meM yaha AkhyAna AyA hai, ataH yaha bhI nizcita hai ki cUrNi bhI isa AkhyAna kA mUlasrota nahIM hai / punaH cUrNi ke isa AkhyAna ke anta meM spaSTa likhA hai "sesaM dhuttAvakhANagAhANusAreNa" ( pR0 105 ) / ataH nizIthabhASya aura cUrNi isa AkhyAna ke Adi srota nahIM mAne jA sakate / kintu hameM nizIthabhASya aura nizIthacUrNi se pUrva racita kisI aise grantha kI koI jAnakArI nahIM hai, jisameM yaha AkhyAna AyA ho / jaba taka anya kisI Adisrota ke sambandha meM koI jAnakArI nahIM hai, taba taka haribhadra ke dhUrtAkhyAna ko lekhaka kI svakalpanAprasUta maulika racanA kyoM nahIM mAnA jAye / kintu aisA mAnane para bhASyakAra aura cUrNikAra, ina donoM se hI haribhadra ko pUrvavartI mAnanA hogA aura isa sambandha meM vidvAnoM kI jo abhI taka avadhAraNA banI huI hai vaha khaNDita ho jAyegI / yadyapi upalabdha sabhI paTTAvaliyoM tathA unake grantha laghukSetrasamAsa kI vRtti meM haribhadra kA svargavAsa vIra-nirvANa saMvat 1055 yA vikrama saMvat 585 tathA ---

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bhUmikA xiii tadanurUpa IsvI san 529 meM mAnA jAtA hai| kintu paTTAvaliyoM meM unheM vizeSAvazyakabhASya ke kartA jinabhadra evaM jinadAsa kA pUrvavartI bhI mAnA gayA hai| aba hamAre sAmane do hI vikalpa haiM yA to paTTAvaliyoM ke anusAra haribhadra ko jinabhadra aura jinadAsa ke pUrva mAnakara unakI kRtiyoM para vizeSa rUpa se jinadAsa mahattara para haribhadra kA prabhAva siddha kareM yA phira dhUrtAkhyAna ke mUlasrota ko anya kisI pUrvavartI racanA yA loka-paramparA meM khojeN| yaha to spaSTa hai ki dhUrtAkhyAna cAhe vaha nizIthacUrNi kA ho yA haribhadra kA, spaSTa hI paurANika yuga ke pUrva kI racanA nahIM hai| kyoMki ve donoM hI sAmAnyatayA zruti, purANa, bhArata (mahAbhArata) aura rAmAyaNa kA ullekha karate haiN| haribhadra ne to eka sthAna para viSNupurANa, mahAbhArata ke araNyaparva aura arthazAstra kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai, ata: nizcita hI yaha AkhyAna inakI racanA ke bAda hI racA gayA hogaa| upalabdha AgamoM meM anuyogadvAra mahAbhArata aura rAmAyaNa kA ullekha karatA hai| anuyogadvAra kI viSayavastu ke avalokana se aisA lagatA hai ki apane antima rUpa meM vaha lagabhaga pA~cavIM zatI kI racanA hai| dhUrtAkhyAna meM 'bhArata' nAma AtA hai, 'mahAbhArata' nhiiN| ataH itanA nizcita hai ki dhUrtAkhyAna ke kathAnaka ke Adyasrota kI pUrva sImA IsA kI cauthI yA pA~cavIM zatI se Age nahIM jA sktii| punaH nizIthabhASya aura nizIthacUrNi meM ullekha hone se dhUrtAkhyAna ke Adyasrota kI apara-antima sImA chaThI-sAtavIM zatI ke pazcAt nahIM ho sktii| ina granthoM kA racanAkAla IsA kI sAtavIM zatI kA uttarArdha ho sakatA hai / ataH dhUrtAkhyAna kA Ayasrota IsA kI pA~cavIM se sAtavIM zatI ke bIca kA hai| yadyapi pramANAbhAva meM nizcitarUpa se kucha kahanA kaThina hai, kintu eka kalpanA yaha bhI kI jA sakatI hai ki haribhadra kI guru-paramparA jinabhadra aura jinadAsa kI ho, Age kahIM bhrAntivaza jinabhadra kA jinabhaTa aura jinadAsa kA jinadatta ho gayA ho, kyoki '6' aura 'TTa' meM ke lekhana meM aura 'tta' aura 'sa' ke lekhana meM hastapratoM meM bahuta hI kama antara rahatA hai| punaH haribhadra jaise pratibhAzAlI ziSya kA guru bhI pratibhAzAlI honA cAhie, jabaki haribhadra ke pUrva jinabhaTTa aura jinadatta ke hone ke anyatra koI saMketa nahIM milate haiN| ho sakatA hai ki dhUrtAkhyAna haribhadra kI yuvAvasthA kI racanA ho aura usakA upayoga unake gurubandhu siddhasena kSamAzramaNa (chaThI zatI) ne apane nizIthabhASya meM tathA unake guru jinadAsagaNi mahattara ne nizIthacUrNi meM kiyA ho| dhUrtAkhyAna ko dekhane se spaSTa rUpa se yaha lagatA hai ki yaha haribhadra ke yuvAkAla kI racanA hai, kyoMki usameM unakI jo vyaMgyAtmaka

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xiv bhUmikA zailI hai, vaha unake paravartI granthoM meM nahIM pAyI jAtI / haribhadra ke guru jinabhadra kI paramparA meM jinadAsa hue hoM, yaha mAtra merI kalpanA nahIM hai| DaoN0 harmana jaikobI aura anya kucha vidvAnoM ne bhI haribhadra ke guru kA nAma jinabhadra mAnA hai| yadyapi muni zrI jinavijayajI ne ise unakI bhrAnti hI mAnA hai| vAstavikatA jo bhI ho, kintu yadi hama dhUrtAkhyAna ko haribhadra kI maulika racanA mAnate haiM to unheM jinabhadra (lagabhaga zaka saMvat 530) aura siddhasena kSamAzramaNa (lagabhaga zaka saMvat 550) tathA unake ziSya jinadAsagaNi mahattara (zaka saMvat 598 yA vi0 saM0 733) ke pUrvavartI yA kama se kama samakAlika to mAnanA hI hogaa| - yadi hama haribhadra ko siddhasena kSamAzramaNa evaM jinadAsagaNi mahattara kA pUrvavartI mAnate haiM taba to unakA samaya vikrama saMvat 585 mAnA jA sakatA hai| muni jayasundaravijayajI zAstravArtAsamuccaya kI bhUmikA meM ukta tithi kA samarthana karate hue likhate haiM - prAcIna aneka granthakAroM ne zrI haribhadrasUri ko 585 vi0 saM0 meM honA batAyA hai| itanA hI nahIM, kintu zrI haribhadrasUri ne svayaM bhI apane samaya kA ullekha saMvat-tithi-vAramAsa aura nakSatra ke sAtha laghukSetrasamAsa kI vRtti meM kiyA hai, jisa vRtti ke tADapatrIya jaisalamera kI prata kA paricaya muni zrI puNyavijaya sampAdita 'jaisalamera kalekzana' pRSTha 68 meM isa prakAra prApya hai : "kramAMka 196, jambUdvIpakSetrasamAsavRtti, patra 26, bhASA : prAkRta-saMskRta, kartA : haribhadra AcArya, pratilipi le0 saM0 anumAnata: 14vIM shtaabdii|" isa prati ke anta meM isa prakAra kA ullekha milatA hai -- iti kSetrasamAsavRttiH samAptA / viracitA zrI haribhadrAcAryaiH ||ch|| laghukSetrasamAsasya vRttireSA samAsataH / racitAbudhabodhArtha zrI haribhadrasUribhiH // 1 // paJcAzitikavarSe vikramato vrajrati zuklapaJcamyAm / zukrasya zukravAre zasye puSye ca nakSatre // 2 // ThIka isI prakAra kA ullekha ahamadAbAda, saMvegI upAzraya ke hastalikhita bhaNDAra kI sambhavataH pandrahavIM zatAbdI meM likhI huI kSetrasamAsa kI kAgaja kI eka prati meM upalabdha hotA hai| dUsarI gAthA meM spaSTa zabdoM meM zrI haribhadrasUri ne laghukSetrasamAsavRtti kA racanAkAla vi0 saM0 (5) 85, puSyanakSatra zukra ( jyeSTha ) mAsa, zukravAra-zuklapaJcamI batAyA hai| yadyapi yahA~ vi0 saM085 kA ullekha hai tathApi jina vAra-tithi-mAsa-nakSatra kA yaha ullekha hai unase vi0 saM0

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bhUmikA 585 kA hI mela baiThatA hai / ahamadAbAda vedhazAlA ke prAcIna jyotiSa vibhAga ke adhyakSa zrI himmatarAma jAnI ne jyotiSa aura gaNita ke AdhAra para jA~ca karake yaha batAyA hai ki uparyukta gAthA meM jina vAra- tithi ityAdi kA ullekha hai, vaha vi0 saM0 585 ke anusAra bilakula ThIka hai, jyotiSazAstra ke gaNitAnusAra prAmANika hai / isa prakAra zrI haribhadrasUri mahArAja ne svayaM hI apane samaya kI atyanta prAmANika sUcanA de rakhI hai, taba usase bar3hakara aura kyA pramANa ho sakatA hai jo unake isa samaya kI siddhi meM bAdhA DAla sake ? zaMkA ho sakatI hai ki "yaha gAthA kisI anya ne prakSipta kI hogI", kintu vaha ThIka nahIM, kyoMki prakSepa karane vAlA kevala saMvat kA ullekha kara sakatA hai kintu usake sAtha prAmANika vAra- tithi Adi kA ullekha nahIM kara sakatA / hA~, yadi dharmakIrti Adi kA samaya isa samaya meM bAdhA utpanna kara rahA ho to dharmakIrti Adi ke samayollekha ke AdhAra para zrI haribhadrasUri ko vikrama kI chaThI zatAbdI se khIMcakara AThavIM zatAbdI ke uttarArdha meM le jAne kI apekSA ucita yaha hai ki zrI haribhadrasUri ke isa atyanta prAmANika samaya-ullekha ke bala se dharmakIrti Adi ko hI chaThI zatAbdI ke pUrvArdha yA uttarArdha meM le jAyA jAya / -- kintu muni zrIjayasundaravijayajI kI uparyukta sUcanA ke anusAra yaha jambUdvIpa kSetra samAsavRtti kA racanAkAla hai / punaH isameM mAtra 85 kA ullekha hai 585 kA nahIM / itsiMga Adi kA samaya to sunizcita hai / punaH samasyA na kevala dharmakIrti Adi ke samaya kI hai, apitu jaina- paramparA ke sunizcita samayavAle jinabhadra, siddhasenakSamAzramaNa evaM jinadAsagaNi mahattara kI bhI hai inameM se koI bhI vikrama saMvat 585 se pUrvavartI nahIM hai jabaki inake nAmollekha sahita granthAvataraNa haribhadra ke granthoM meM milate haiM / inameM sabase pUrvavartI jinabhadra kA sattA- samaya bhI zaka saMvat 530 arthAt vikrama saMvat 665 ke lagabhaga hai / ataH haribhadra ke svargavAsa kA samaya vikrama saMvat 585 kisI bhI sthiti meM prAmANika siddha nahIM hotA / XV haribhadra ko jinabhadragaNi, siddhasenagaNi aura jinadAsamahattara kA samakAlika mAnane para pUrvokta gAthA ke vi0 saM0 585 ko zaka saMvat mAnanA hogA aura isa AdhAra para haribhadra kA samaya IsA kI sAtavIM zatAbdI kA uttarArdha siddha hotA hai / haribhadra kI kRti dazavaikAlikavRtti meM vizeSAvazyakabhASya kI aneka gAthAoM kA ullekha yahI spaSTa karatA hai ki haribhadra kA sattA- samaya vizeSAvazyakabhASya ke pazcAt hI hogA / bhASya kA 1

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bhUmikA racanAkAla zaka saMvat 531 yA usake kucha pUrva kA hai / ataH yadi uparyukta gAthA ke 585 ko zaka saMvat mAna liyA jAya to donoM meM saMgati baiTha sakatI hai / punaH haribhadra kI kRtiyoM meM nandIcUrNi se bhI kucha pATha avatarita hue haiM / nandIcUrNi ke karttA jinadAsagaNimahattara ne usakA racanAkAla zaka saMvat 598 batAyA hai / ataH haribhadra kA sattA- samaya zaka saMvat 598 tadanusAra I0 san 676 ke bAda hI ho sakatA hai| yadi hama haribhadra ke kAla sambandhI pUrvokta gAthA ke vikrama saMvat ko zaka saMvat mAnakara unakA kAla IsA kI sAtavIM zatAbdI kA uttarArdha evaM AThavIM zatAbdI kA pUrvArdha mAneM to nandIcUrNi ke avataraNoM kI saMgati baiThAne meM mAtra 20-25 varSa kA hI antara raha jAtA hai| ataH itanA nizcita hai ki haribhadra kA kAla IsvI san kI lagabhaga AThavIM zatAbdI hI siddha hogA / xvi isase haribhadra kI kRtiyoM meM ullikhita kumArila, bhartRhari, dharmakIrti, vRddhadharmottara Adi se unakI samakAlikatA mAnane meM bhI koI bAdhA nahIM AtI / haribhadra ne jinabhadra aura jinadAsa ke jo ullekha kiye haiM aura haribhadra kI kRtiyoM meM inake jo avataraNa milate haiM unameM bhI isa tithi ko mAnane para koI bAdhA nahIM aatii| ataH vidvAnoM ko jinavijayajI ke nirNaya ko mAnya karanA hogA / punaH yadi hama yaha mAna lete haiM ki nizIthacUrNi meM ullikhita prAkRta dhUrtAkhyAna kisI pUrvAcArya kI kRti thI aura usake AdhAra para hI haribhadra ne apane prAkRta dhUrtAkhyAna kI racanA kI to aisI sthiti meM haribhadra ke samaya ko nizIthacUrNi ke racanAkAla IsvI san 676 se Age lAyA jA sakatA hai| muni zrI jinavijayajI ne aneka Antara aura bAhya sAkSyoM ke AdhAra para apane grantha 'haribhadrasUri kA samaya nirNaya' meM haribhadra ke samaya ko I0 san 700-770 sthApita kiyA hai| yadi pUrvokta gAthA ke anusAra haribhadra kA samaya vi0 saM0 585 mAnate haiM to jinavijayajI dvArA nirdhArita samaya aura gAthokta samaya meM lagabhaga 200 varSoM kA antara raha jAtA hai / isI krama meM muni dhanavijayajI ne 'caturthastutinirNayazaMkoddhAra' meM 'ratnasaMcayaprakaraNa' kI nimna gAthA kA ullekha kiyA hai - paNapaNNabArasasae haribhaddosUri Asi puvvakAe / isa gAthA ke AdhAra para haribhadra kA samaya vIra nirvANa saMvat 1255 arthAt vi0 saM0 785 yA IsvI san 728 AtA hai / isa gAthA meM unake svargavAsa kA ullekha nahIM hai, ataH ise unakA sattA-samaya mAnA jA sakatA hai / yadyapi ukta gAthA kI puSTi hetu hameM anya koI ullekha upalabdha

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bhUmikA xvii nahIM hotaa| yadi hama isI prasaMga meM vIra nirvANa saMvat ke sambandha meM calI A rahI 60 varSa kI bhUla ko saMzodhita kara vIra-nirvANa ko vi0 pU0 410 yA I0 pU0 467 mAnate haiM jaisA ki maiMne apane eka nibandha ( dekheM : sAgara jaina-vidyA bhAratI, bhAga 1 ) meM siddha kiyA hai, to aisI sthiti meM haribhadra kA svargavAsa kAla 1255 - 467 = 788 I0 siddha ho jAtA hai aura yaha kAla jinavijayajI dvArA nirdhArita haribhadra ke sattA-samaya IsvI san 700 se 770 ke adhika nikaTa hai| haribhadra ke uparyukta samaya-nirNaya ke sambandha meM eka anya mahattvapUrNa samasyA khar3I hotI hai siddharSikRta upamitibhavaprapaMcakathA ke usa ullekha se jisameM siddharSi ne haribhadra ko apanA dharmabodhakara guru kahA hai| unhoMne yaha kathA vi0 saM0 962 meM jyeSTha zuklA paMcamI, guruvAra ke dina pUrNa kI thii| siddharSi ke dvArA likhe gae isa tithi ke anusAra yaha kAla 906 I0 siddha hotA hai tathA usameM batAe gae vAra, nakSatra Adi bhI jyotiSa kI gaNanA se siddha hote haiM / siddharSi upamitibhavaprapaMcakathA meM haribhadra ke viSaya meM likhate haiM ki unhoMne ( haribhadra ne ) anAgata arthAt bhaviSya meM hone vAle mujhako jAnakara hI mere lie caityavaMdanasUtra kA Azraya lekara 'lalitavistarAvRtti' kI racanA kii| yadyapi kucha jaina kathAnakoM meM siddharSi aura haribhadra ke pArasparika sambandha ko siddha kiyA gayA hai aura yaha batAyA gayA hai ki siddharSi haribhadra ke hastadIkSita ziSya the, kintu siddharSi kA yaha kathana ki 'bhaviSya meM hone vAle mujhako jAnakara ... ...' yahI siddha karatA hai ki AcArya haribhadra unake paramparA-guru the, sAkSAt guru nhiiN| svayaM siddharSi ne bhI haribhadra ko kAlavyavahita arthAt pUrvakAla meM hone vAle tathA apane ko anAgata arthAt bhaviSya meM hone vAlA kahA hai| ata: donoM ke bIca kAla kA paryApta antara honA cAhie / yadyapi yaha satya hai ki siddharSi ko unake grantha lalitavistarA ke adhyayana se jina dharma meM sthiratA huI thI, isalie unhoMne haribhadra ko dharmabodha pradAtA guru kahA, sAkSAt guru nahIM kahA / muni jinavijayajI ne bhI haribhadra ko siddharSi kA sAkSAt guru nahIM mAnA hai| kuvalayamAlA' ke kartA udyotanasUri ne apane isa grantha meM, jo zaka saMvat 699 arthAt I0 san 777 meM nirmita hai, haribhadra evaM unakI kRti 'samarAiccakahA' tathA unake bhavaviraha nAma kA ullekha kiyA hai| ata: haribhadra I0 san 777 ke pUrva hue haiM, isameM koI vivAda nahIM raha jAtA hai| haribhadra, siddharSi aura akalaMka ke pUrvavartI haiM, isa sambandha meM eka

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xviii bhUmikA anya pramANa yaha hai ki siddharSi ne nyAyAvatAra kI TIkA meM akalaMka dvArA mAnya smRti, pratyabhijJA aura tarka - ina tIna pramANoM kI carcA kI hai| akalaMka ke pUrva jainadarzana meM ina tIna pramANoM kI carcA anupasthita hai| haribhadra ne bhI kahIM ina tIna pramANoM kI carcA nahIM kI hai| ata: haribhadra, akalaMka aura siddharSi se pUrvavartI haiN| akalaMka kA samaya vidvAnoM ne I0 san 720-780 sthApita kiyA hai| ata: haribhadra yA to akalaMka ke pUrvavartI yA variSTha samakAlIna hI siddha hote haiN| haribhadra kA vyaktitva haribhadra kA vyaktitva aneka sadguNoM kI pU~jIbhUta bhAsvara pratibhA hai / udAratA, sahiSNutA, samadarzitA aise sadguNa haiM jo unake vyaktitva ko mahanIyatA pradAna karate haiN| unakA jIvana samabhAva kI sAdhanA ko samarpita hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki vidyA ke bala para unhoMne dharma aura darzana ke kSetra meM nae vivAda khar3e karane ke sthAna para unake madhya samanvaya sAdhane kA puruSArtha kiyA hai| unake lie 'vidyA vivAdAya' na hokara pakSa-vyAmoha se Upara uThakara satyAnveSaNa karane hetu hai| haribhadra pakSAgrahI na hokara satyAgrahI haiM, ata: unhoMne madhusaMcayI bhramara kI taraha vividha dhArmika aura dArzanika paramparAoM se bahuta kucha liyA hai aura use jaina paramparA kI anekAnta dRSTi se samanvita bhI kiyA hai| yadi unake vyaktitva kI mahAnatA ko samajhanA hai to vividha kSetroM meM unake avadAnoM kA mUlyAMkana karanA hogA aura unake avadAna kA vaha mUlyAMkana hI unake vyaktitva kA mUlyAMkana hogaa| dharma aura darzana ke kSetra meM haribhadra kA avadAna __ dharma aura darzana ke kSetra meM haribhadra kA avadAna kyA hai ? yaha samajhane ke liye isa carcA ko hama nimna binduoM meM vibhAjita kara rahe haiM - (1) dArzanika evaM dhArmika paramparAoM kA niSpakSa prastutIkaraNa / (2) anya darzanoM kI samIkSA meM ziSTa bhASA kA prayoga tathA anya dharmoM evaM darzanoM ke pravartakoM ke prati bahumAnavRtti / (3) zuSka dArzanika samAlocanAoM ke sthAna para una avadhAraNAoM ke sAra-tattva aura mUla uddezyoM ko samajhane kA prytn| (4) anya dArzanika mAnyatAoM meM nihita satyoM ko evaM inakI mUlyavattA ko svIkAra karate hue jaina dRSTi ke sAtha unake samanvaya kA prayatna / (5) anya dArzanika paramparAoM ke granthoM kA niSpakSa adhyayana karake una para vyAkhyA aura TIkA kA praNayana krnaa|

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bhUmikA (6) udAra aura samanvayavAdI dRSTi rakhate hue paurANika andhavizvAsoM kA nirbhIka rUpa se khaNDana karanA / (7) darzana aura dharma ke kSetra meM AsthA yA zraddhA kI apekSA tarka evaM yukti para adhika bala; kintu zarta yaha ki tarka aura yukti kA prayoga apane mata kI puSTi ke lie nahIM, apitu satya kI khoja ke lie ho / xix (8) dharma sAdhanA ko karmakANDa ke sthAna para caritra kI nirmalatA ke sAtha jor3ane kA prayatna / (9) mukti ke sambandha meM eka udAra aura vyApaka dRSTikoNa | (10) upAsya ke nAma-bheda ko gauNa mAnakara usake guNoM para bala / anya dArzanika evaM dhArmika paramparAoM kA niSpakSa prastutIkaraNa jaina paramparA meM anya paramparAoM ke vicArakoM ke darzana evaM dharmopadeza ke prastutIkaraNa kA prathama prayAsa hameM RSibhASita ( isi bhAsiyAIlagabhaga I0 pU0 3 zatI) meM parilakSita hotA hai / isa graMtha meM anya dhArmika aura dArzanika paramparAoM ke pravartakoM, yathA nArada, asitadevala, yAjJavalkya, sAriputra Adi ko arhat RSi kahakara sambodhita kiyA gayA hai aura unake vicAroM ko niSpakSa rUpa meM prastuta kiyA gayA hai / nizcaya hI vaicArika udAratA evaM anya paramparAoM ke prati samAdara bhAva kA yaha ati prAcIna kAla kA anyatama aura merI dRSTi meM ekamAtra udAharaNa hai / anya paramparAoM ke prati aisA samAdara bhAva vaidika aura bauddha paramparA ke prAcIna sAhitya meM hameM kahIM bhI upalabdha nahIM hotA / svayaM jaina paramparA meM bhI yaha udAra dRSTi adhika kAla taka jIvita nahIM raha sakI / pariNAmasvarUpa yaha mahAn grantha jo kabhI aMga sAhitya kA eka bhAga thA, vahA~ se alagakara paripArzva meM DAla diyA gayA / yadyapi sUtrakRtAMga, bhagavatI Adi Agama-granthoM meM tatkAlIna anya paramparAoM ke vivaraNa upalabdha hote haiM, kintu unameM anya darzanoM aura paramparAoM ke prati vaha udAratA aura zAlInatA parilakSita nahIM hotI, jo RSibhASita meM thI / sUtrakRtAMga anya dArzanika aura dhArmika mAnyatAoM kA vivaraNa to detA hai kintu unheM mithyA, anArya yA asaMgata kahakara unakI AlocanA bhI karatA hai| bhagavatI meM vizeSa rUpa meM maMkhaligozAlaka ke prasaMga meM to jaina paramparA sAmAnya ziSTatA kA bhI ullaMghana kara detI hai| RSibhASita meM jisa maMkhali - gozAlaka ko arhat RSi ke rUpa meM sambodhita kiyA gayA thA, bhagavatI meM usI kA azobhanIya citra prastuta kiyA gayA hai / yahA~ yaha carcA maiM kevala isalie kara rahA hU~ ki hama haribhadra kI udAradRSTi kA samyak mUlyAMkana kara sakeM aura yaha jAna sakeM ki na

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XX bhUmikA kevala jaina paramparA meM, apitu samagra bhAratIya darzana meM unakA avadAna kitanA mahAn hai| jaina dArzanikoM meM sarvaprathama siddhasena divAkara ne apane granthoM meM anya dArzanika mAnyatAoM kA vivaraNa prastuta kiyA hai| unhoMne battIsa dvAtriMzikAe~ likhI haiM, unameM navIM meM vedavAda, dasavIM meM yogavidyA, bArahavIM meM nyAyadarzana, terahavIM meM sAMkhyadarzana, caudahavIM meM vaizeSikadarzana, pandrahavIM meM bauddhadarzana aura solahavIM meM niyativAda kI carcA hai, kintu siddhasena ne yaha vivaraNa samIkSAtmaka dRSTi se hI prastuta kiyA hai| ve aneka prasaMgoM meM ina avadhAraNAoM ke prati cuTIle vyaMgya bhI kasate haiN| vastuta: dArzanikoM meM anya darzanoM ke jAnane aura unakA vivaraNa prastuta karane kI jo pravRtti vikasita huI thI usakA mUla AdhAra virodhI matoM kA nirAkaraNa karanA hI thaa| siddhasena bhI isake apavAda nahIM haiN| sAtha hI paM0 sukhalAlajI saMghavI kA yaha bhI kahanA hai ki siddhasena kI kRtiyoM meM anya darzanoM kA jo vivaraNa upalabdha hai vaha bhI pATha-bhraSTatA aura vyAkhyA ke abhAva ke kAraNa adhika prAmANika nahIM hai| yadyapi siddhasena divAkara, samantabhadra, jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa Adi haribhadra ke pUrvavartI dArzanikoM ne anekAnta dRSTi ke prabhAva ke kAraNa kahIM-kahIM vaicArika udAratA kA paricaya diyA hai, phira bhI ye sabhI vicAraka itanA to mAnate hI haiM ki anya darzana aikAntika dRSTi kA Azraya lene ke kAraNa mithyA-darzana haiM jabaki jaina darzana anekAntadRSTi apanAne ke kAraNa samyagdarzana haiN| vastuta: vaicArika samanvayazIlatA aura dhArmika udAratA kI jisa U~cAI kA sparza haribhadra ne apanI kRtiyoM meM kiyA hai vaisA unake pUrvavartI jaina evaM jainetara dArzanikoM meM hameM parilakSita nahIM hotA / yadyapi haribhadra ke paravartI jaina dArzanikoM meM hemacandra, yazovijaya, Anandaghana Adi anya dharmoM aura darzanoM ke prati samabhAva aura udAratA kA paricaya dete haiM, kintu unakI yaha udAratA una para haribhadra ke prabhAva ko hI sUcita karatI hai| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM hemacandra apane mahAdeva-stotra (44) meM nimna zloka prastuta karate haiM - bhava-bIjAMkurajananA rAgAdyAkSayamupAgatA yasya / brahmA vA viSNurvA haro jino vA namastasmai // vastutaH 2500 varSa ke sudIrgha jaina itihAsa meM aisA koI bhI samanvayavAdI udAracetA vyaktitva nahIM hai, jise haribhadra ke samatulya kahA jA ske| yadyapi haribhadra ke pUrvavartI aura paravartI aneka AcAryoM ne jaina 1. samadarzI AcArya haribhadra, paM0 sukhalAlajI, pR0 40 /

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bhUmikA xxi darzana kI anekAnta dRSTi ke prabhAva ke pariNAmasvarUpa udAratA kA paricaya avazya diyA hai phira bhI unakI sRjanadharmitA usa stara kI nahIM hai jisa stara kI haribhadra kI hai| unakI kRtiyoM meM do-cAra gAthAoM yA zlokoM meM udAratA ke cAhe saMketa mila jAyeM, kintu aise kitane haiM jinhoMne samanvayAtmaka aura udAra dRSTi ke AdhAra para SaDdarzanasamuccaya, zAstravArtAsamuccaya aura yogadRSTisamuccaya jaisI mahAn kRtiyoM kA praNayana kiyA ho| ___ anya dArzanika aura dhArmika paramparAoM kA adhyayana mukhyata: do dRSTiyoM se kiyA jAtA hai - eka to una paramparAoM kI AlocanA karane kI dRSTi se aura dUsarA unakA yathArtha paricaya pAne aura unameM nihita satya ko samajhane kI dRSTi se| AlocanA evaM samIkSA kI dRSTi se likhe gae granthoM meM bhI AlocanA ke ziSTa aura aziSTa aise do rUpa milate haiN| sAtha hI jaba granthakartA kA mukhya uddezya AlocanA karanA hotA hai, to vaha anya paramparAoM ke prastutIkaraNa meM nyAya nahIM karatA hai aura unakI avadhAraNAoM ko bhrAntarUpa meM prastuta karatA hai| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM syAdvAda aura zUnyavAda ke AlocakoM ne kabhI bhI unheM samyak rUpa se prastuta karane kA prayatna nahIM kiyA hai / yadyapi haribhadra ne bhI apanI kucha kRtiyoM meM anya darzanoM evaM dharmoM kI samIkSA kI hai| apane grantha dhUrtAkhyAna meM ve dharma aura darzana ke kSetra meM panapa rahe andhavizvAsoM kA sacoTa khaNDana bhI karate haiM, phira bhI itanA nizcita hai ki ve na to apane virodhI ke vicAroM ko bhrAnta rUpa meM prastuta karate haiM aura na unake sambandha meM aziSTa bhASA kA prayoga hI karate darzana-saMgrAhaka granthoM kI paramparA aura usameM haribhadra kA sthAna yadi hama bhAratIya darzana ke samagra itihAsa meM sabhI pramukha darzanoM ke siddhAnta ko eka hI grantha meM pUrI prAmANikatA ke sAtha prastuta karane ke kSetra meM hue prayatnoM ko dekhate haiM, to hamArI dRSTi meM haribhadra hI ve prathama vyakti haiM, jinhoMne sabhI pramukha bhAratIya darzanoM kI mAnyatAoM ko niSpakSa rUpa se eka hI grantha meM prastuta kiyA hai| haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya kI koTi kA aura usase prAcIna darzana saMgrAhaka koI anya grantha hameM prAcIna bhAratIya sAhitya meM upalabdha nahIM hotaa| haribhadra ke pUrva taka jaina, bauddha aura vaidika - tInoM hI paramparAoM ke kisI bhI AcArya ne apane kAla ke sabhI darzanoM kA niSpakSa paricaya dene kI dRSTi se kisI bhI grantha kI racanA nahIM kI thii| unake granthoM meM apane virodhI matoM kA prastutIkaraNa mAtra unake khaNDana kI dRSTi se hI huA hai|

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xxii bhUmikA jaina paramparA meM bhI haribhadra ke pUrva siddhasena divAkara aura samantabhadra ne anya darzanoM ke vivaraNa to prastuta kiye haiM, kintu unakI dRSTi bhI khaNDanaparaka hI hai / vividha darzanoM kA vivaraNa prastuta karane kI dRSTi se mallavAdI kA nayacakra mahattvapUrNa grantha kahA jA sakatA hai kintu usakA mukhya uddezya bhI pratyeka darzana kI apUrNatA ko sUcita karate hue anekAntavAda kI sthApanA karanA hai| paM0 dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ke zabdoM meM nayacakra kI kalpanA ke pIche AcArya kA Azaya yaha hai ki koI bhI mata apane Apa meM pUrNa nahIM hai| jisa prakAra usa mata kI sthApanA dalIloM se ho sakatI hai usI prakAra usakA utthApana bhI virodhI matoM kI dalIloM se ho sakatA hai| sthApanA aura utthApana kA yaha cakra calatA rahatA hai| ataeva anekAntavAda meM ye mata yadi apanA ucita sthAna prApta kareM, tabhI ucita hai anyathA nhiiN|' nayacakra kI mUladRSTi bhI svapakSa arthAt anekAntavAda ke maNDana aura parapakSa ke khaNDana kI hI hai| isa prakAra jaina paramparA meM bhI haribhadra ke pUrva taka niSpakSa bhAva se koI bhI darzana-saMgrAhaka grantha nahIM likhA gyaa| jainetara paramparAoM ke darzana-saMgrAhaka granthoM meM AcArya zaMkara viracita mAne jAne vAle 'sarvasiddhAntasaMgraha' kA ullekha kiyA jA sakatA hai| yadyapi yaha kRti mAdhavAcArya ke sarvadarzanasaMgraha kI apekSA prAcIna hai, phira bhI isake Adya zaMkarAcArya dvArA viracita hone meM sandeha hai| isa grantha meM bhI pUrvadarzana kA uttaradarzana ke dvArA nirAkaraNa karate hue anta meM advaita vedAnta kI sthApanA kI gayI hai| ata: kisI sImA taka isakI zailI ko nayacakra kI zailI ke sAtha jor3A jA sakatA hai, kintu jahA~ nayacakra, antima mata kA bhI prathama mata se khaNDana karavAkara kisI bhI eka darzana ko antima satya nahIM mAnatA hai, vahA~ 'sarvasiddhAntasaMgraha' vedAnta ko ekamAtra aura antima satya svIkAra karatA hai| ata: yaha eka darzanasaMgrAhaka grantha hokara bhI niSpakSa dRSTi kA pratipAdaka nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai| haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya kI jo vizeSatA hai vaha isameM nahIM hai| jainetara paramparAoM meM darzana-saMgrAhaka granthoM meM dUsarA sthAna mAdhavAcArya ( I0 1350? ) ke 'sarvadarzanasaMgraha' kA AtA hai| kintu 'sarvadarzanasaMgraha' kI mUlabhUta dRSTi bhI yahI hai ki vedAnta hI ekamAtra samyagdarzana hai| 'sarvasiddhAntasaMgraha' aura 'sarvadarzanasaMgraha' donoM kI haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya se isa artha meM bhinnatA hai ki jahA~ haribhadra binA kisI khaNDanamaNDana ke nirapekSa bhAva se tatkAlIna vividha darzanoM ko prastuta karate haiM, 1. SaDdarzanasamuccaya, sampAdaka DaoN0 mahendrakumAra, prastAvanA, pR0 14 /

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bhUmikA vahA~ vaidika paramparA ke ina donoM granthoM kI mUlabhUta zailI khaNDanaparaka hI hai / ataH ina donoM granthoM meM anya dArzanika matoM ke prastutIkaraNa meM vaha niSpakSatA aura udAratA parilakSita nahIM hotI, jo haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya meM hai / isake pazcAt vaidika paramparA ke darzana saMgrAhaka granthoM meM madhusUdana sarasvatI ke 'prasthAna -bheda' kA krama AtA hai| madhusUdana sarasvatI ne darzanoM kA vargIkaraNa Astika aura nAstika ke rUpa meM kiyA hai| nAstika - avaidika darzanoM meM ve cha: prasthAnoM kA ullekha karate haiN| isameM bauddha darzana ke cAra sampradAya tathA cArvAka aura jainoM kA samAveza huA hai / Astika- vaidika darzanoM meM nyAya, vaizeSika, sAMkhya, yoga, pUrvamImAMsA aura uttaramImAMsA kA samAveza huA hai| inhoMne pAzupata darzana evaM vaiSNava darzana kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai / paM0 dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ke anusAra prasthAna- -bheda ke lekhaka kI eka vizeSatA avazya hai jo use pUrva ullikhita vaidika paramparA ke anya darzana- saMgrAhaka granthoM se alaga karatI hai, vaha yaha ki isa grantha meM vaidika darzanoM ke pArasparika virodha kA samAdhAna yaha kaha kara kiyA gayA hai ki ina prasthAnoM ke prastotA sabhI muni bhrAnta to nahIM ho sakate, kyoMki ve sarvajJa the / cU~ki bAhya viSayoM meM lage hue manuSyoM kA parama puruSArtha meM praviSTa honA kaThina hotA hai, ataeva nAstikoM kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie ina muniyoM ne darzana prasthAnoM ke bheda kiye haiN| isa prakAra prasthAna -bheda meM yatkiJcit udAratA kA paricaya prApta hotA hai, kintu yaha udAratA kevala vaidika paramparA ke Astika darzanoM ke sandarbha meM hI hai, nAstikoM kA nirAkaraNa karanA to sarvadarzanakaumudIkAra ko bhI iSTa hI hai / isa prakAra darzana-saMgrAhaka granthoM meM haribhadra kI jo niSpakSa aura udAra dRSTi hai vaha hameM anya paramparAoM meM racita darzana- saMgrAhaka granthoM meM nahIM milatI hai / yadyapi vartamAna meM bhAratIya dArzanika paramparAoM kA vivaraNa prastuta karane vAle aneka grantha likhe jA rahe haiM kintu unameM bhI lekhaka kahIM na kahIM apane iSTa darzana ko hI antima satya ke rUpa meM prastuta karatA pratIta hotA hai / 1 xxiii haribhadra ke pazcAt jaina paramparA meM likhe gae darzana-saMgrAhaka granthoM meM ajJAtakartRka 'sarvasiddhAntapravezaka' kA sthAna AtA hai, kintu itanA nizcita hai ki yaha grantha kisI jaina AcArya dvArA praNIta hai, kyoMki isake maMgalAcaraNa meM 'sarvabhAva praNetAraM praNipatya jinezvaraM' aisA ullekha hai / paM0 sukhalAla saMghavI ke anusAra prastuta grantha kI pratipAdana zailI haribhadra ke SaDdarzana1. SaDdarzanasamuccaya, sampAdaka DaoN0 mahendrakumAra, prastAvanA, pR0 19 /

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xxiv bhUmikA samuccaya kA hI anusaraNa karatI hai| antara mAtra yaha hai ki jahA~ haribhadra kA grantha padya meM hai vahA~ sarvasiddhAntapravezaka gadya meM hai| sAtha hI yaha grantha haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya kI apekSA kucha vistRta bhI hai| __ jaina paramparA ke darzana-saMgrAhaka granthoM meM dUsarA sthAna jIvadevasUri ke ziSya AcArya jinadattasUri (vikrama 1265 ) ke 'vivekavilAsa' kA AtA hai| isa grantha ke aSTama ullAsa meM SaDdarzanavicAra nAmaka prakaraNa hai, jisameM jaina, mImAMsaka, bauddha, sAMkhya, zaiva aura nAstika - ina cha: darzanoM kA saMkSepa meM varNana kiyA gayA hai| paM0 dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ke anusAra isa grantha kI eka vizeSatA to yaha hai ki isameM nyAya-vaizeSikoM kA samAveza zaivadarzana meM kiyA gayA hai| merI dRSTi meM isakA kAraNa lekhaka ke dvArA haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya kA anusaraNa karanA hI hai, kyoMki usameM bhI nyAyadarzana ke devatA ke rUpa meM ziva kA hI ullekha kiyA gayA hai - 'akSapAdamate devaH sRSTisaMhArakRcchivaH' // 13 // yaha grantha bhI haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya ke samAna kevala paricayAtmaka aura niSpakSa vivaraNa prastuta karatA hai aura AkAra meM mAtra 66 zloka pramANa hai| jaina paramparA meM darzana-saMgrAhaka granthoM meM tIsarA krama rAjazekhara (vikrama 1405 ) ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya kA AtA hai| isa grantha meM jaina, sAMkhya, jaiminIya, yoga, vaizeSika aura saugata (bauddha) ina cha: darzanoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai / haribhadra ke samAna hI isa grantha meM bhI ina sabhI ko Astika kahA gayA hai aura anta meM nAstika ke rUpa meM cArvAka darzana kA paricaya diyA gayA hai| haribhadra ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya aura rAjazekhara ke SaDdarzanasamuccaya meM eka mukhya antara isa bAta ko lekara hai ki darzanoM ke prastutIkaraNa meM jahA~ haribhadra jainadarzana ko cauthA sthAna dete haiM vahA~ rAjazekhara jainadarzana ko prathama sthAna dete haiN| paM0 sukhalAla saMghavI ke anusAra sambhavataH isakA kAraNa yaha ho sakatA hai ki rAjazekhara apane samakAlIna dArzanikoM ke abhinivezayukta prabhAva se apane ko dUra nahIM rakha ske| paM0 dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA kI sUcanA ke anusAra rAjazekhara ke kAla kA hI eka anya darzana-saMgrAhaka grantha AcArya merutuMgakRta 'SaDdarzana 1. samadarzI AcArya haribhadra, pR0 43 / 2. vahI, pR0 47 /

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bhUmikA nirNaya' hai / isa grantha meM merutuMga ne jaina, bauddha, mImAMsA, sAMkhya, nyAya aura vaizeSika ina chaH darzanoM kI mImAMsA kI hai kintu isa kRti meM haribhadra jaisI udAratA nahIM hai / yaha mukhyatayA jainamata kI sthApanA aura anya matoM ke khaNDana ke liye likhA gayA hai| isakI ekamAtra vizeSatA yaha hai ki isameM mahAbhArata, smRti, purANa Adi ke AdhAra para jainamata kA samarthana kiyA gayA hai / paM0 dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ne SaDdarzanasamuccaya kI prastAvanA meM isa bAta kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai ki somatilakasUrikRta 'SaDdarzana - samuccaya' kI vRtti ke anta meM ajJAtakRta eka kRti mudrita hai| isameM bhI jaina, nyAya, bauddha, vaizeSika, jaiminIya, sAMkhya aura cArvAka aise sAta darzanoM kA saMkSepa meM paricaya diyA gayA hai, kintu anta meM anya darzanoM ko durnaya kI koTi meM rakhakara jainadarzana ko ucca zreNI meM rakhA gayA hai / isa prakAra isakA lekhaka bhI apane ko sAmpradAyika abhiniveza se dUra nahIM rakha sakA / XXV isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki darzana- saMgrAhaka granthoM kI racanA meM bhAratIya itihAsa meM haribhadra hI ekamAtra aise vyakti haiM, jinhoMne niSpakSa bhAva se aura pUrI prAmANikatA ke sAtha apane grantha meM anya darzanoM kA vivaraNa diyA hai| isa kSetra meM ve abhI taka advitIya haiM / samIkSA meM ziSTabhASA kA prayoga aura anya dharmapravartakoM ke prati bahumAna darzana ke kSetra meM apanI dArzanika avadhAraNAoM kI puSTi tathA virodhI avadhAraNAoM ke khaNDana ke prayatna atyanta prAcInakAla se hote rahe haiM / pratyeka darzana apane mantavyoM kI puSTi ke liye anya dArzanika matoM kI samAlocanA karatA hai / svapakSa kA maNDana tathA parapakSa kA khaNDana - yaha dArzanikoM kI sAmAnya pravRtti rahI hai / haribhadra bhI isake apavAda nahIM haiM / phira bhI unakI yaha vizeSatA hai ki anya dArzanika matoM kI samIkSA meM ve sadaiva hI ziSTa bhASA kA prayoga karate haiM tathA virodhI darzanoM ke pravartakoM ke lie bhI bahumAna pradarzita karate haiM / dArzanika samIkSAoM ke kSetra meM eka yuga aisA rahA hai jisameM anya dArzanika paramparAoM ko na kevala bhraSTa rUpa meM prastuta kiyA jAtA thA, apitu unake pravartakoM kA upahAsa bhI kiyA jAtA thA / jaina aura jainetara donoM hI paramparAe~ isa pravRtti se apane ko mukta nahIM rakha skiiN| jaina paramparA ke siddhasena divAkara, samantabhadra Adi diggaja 1. SaDdarzanasamuccaya : sampAdaka paM0 mahendrakumAra, prastAvanA, pR0 19 / 2. vahI, pR0 19 /

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xxvi bhUmikA dArzanika bhI jaba anya dArzanika paramparAoM kI samIkSA karate haiM to na kevala una paramparAoM kI mAnyatAoM ke prati, apitu unake pravartakoM ke prati bhI cuTIle vyaMgya kasa dete haiN| haribhadra svayaM bhI apane lekhana ke prArambhika kAla meM isa pravRtti ke apavAda nahIM rahe haiM / jaina AgamoM kI TIkA meM aura dhUrtAkhyAna jaise granthoM kI racanA meM ve svayaM bhI isa prakAra ke cuTIle vyaMgya kasate haiM, kintu hama dekhate haiM ki vidvattA kI praur3hatA ke sAtha haribhadra meM dhIre-dhIre yaha pravRtti lupta ho jAtI hai aura apane paravartI granthoM meM ve anya paramparAoM aura unake pravartakoM ke prati atyanta ziSTa bhASA kA prayoga karate haiM tathA unake prati bahumAna sUcita karate haiN| isake kucha udAharaNa hameM unake grantha 'zAstravArtAsamuccaya' meM dekhane ko mila jAte haiN| apane grantha 'zAstravArtAsamuccaya' ke prArambha meM hI grantha-racanA kA uddezya spaSTa karate hue ve likhate haiM - yaM zrutvA sarvazAstreSu prAyastattvavinizcayaH / jAyate dveSazamanaH svargasiddhisukhAvahaH // arthAt isakA adhyayana karane se anya darzanoM ke prati dveSa-buddhi samApta hokara tattva kA bodha ho jAtA hai / isa grantha meM ve kapila ko divyapuruSa evaM mahAmuni ke rUpa meM sUcita karate haiM - kapilo divyo hi sa mahAmuni: ( zAstravArtAsamuccaya, 237 ) / isI prakAra ve buddha ko bhI arhat, mahAmuni, suvaidya Adi vizeSaNoM se abhihita karate haiM - yato buddho mahAmuniH suvaidyavat ( vahI, 465-466 ) / yahA~ hama dekhate haiM ki jahA~ eka ora anya dArzanika apane virodhI dArzanikoM kA khulakara parihAsa karate haiM - nyAyadarzana ke praNetA maharSi gautama ko gAya kA bachar3A yA baila aura maharSi kaNAda ko ullU kahate haiM, vahIM dUsarI ora haribhadra apane virodhiyoM ke lie mahAmuni aura arhat jaise sammAnasUcaka vizeSaNoM kA prayoga karate haiN| 'zAstravArtAsamuccaya' meM yadyapi anya dArzanika avadhAraNAoM kI spaSTa samAlocanA hai, kintu sampUrNa grantha meM aisA koI bhI udAharaNa nahIM milatA jahA~ haribhadra ne ziSTatA kI maryAdA kA ullaMghana kiyA ho / isa prakAra haribhadra ne anya paramparAoM ke prati jisa ziSTatA aura AdarabhAva kA paricaya diyA hai, vaha hameM jaina aura jainetara kisI bhI paramparA ke anya granthoM meM upalabdha nahIM hotii| haribhadra ne anya darzanoM ke adhyayana ke pazcAt unameM nihita sAratattva yA satya ko samajhane kA jo prayAsa kiyA hai, vaha bhI atyanta hI mahattvapUrNa hai aura unake udAracetA vyaktitva ko ujAgara karatA hai| yadyapi

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bhUmikA xxvii haribhadra cArvAka darzana kI samIkSA karate hue usake bhUta svabhAvavAda kA khaNDana karate haiM aura usake sthAna para karmavAda kI sthApanA karate haiN| kintu siddhAnta meM karma ke jo do rUpa - dravyakarma aura bhAvakarma mAne gae haiM usameM eka ora bhAvakarma ke sthAna ko svIkAra nahIM karane ke kAraNa jahA~ ve cArvAka-darzana kI samIkSA karate haiM vahIM dUsarI ora ve dravyakarma kI avadhAraNA ko svIkAra karate hue cArvAka ke bhUta svabhAvavAda kI sArthakatA ko bhI svIkAra karate haiM aura kahate haiM ki bhautika tattvoM kA prabhAva bhI caitanya para par3atA hai| paM0 sukhalAlajI saMghavI likhate haiM ki haribhadra ne donoM pakSoM arthAt bauddha evaM mImAMsakoM ke anusAra karmavAda ke prasaMga meM cittavAsanA kI pramukhatA ko tathA cArvAkoM ke anusAra bhautika tattva kI pramukhatA ko eka-eka pakSa ke rUpa meM paraspara pUraka evaM satya mAnakara kahA ki jaina karmavAda meM cArvAka aura mImAMsaka tathA bauddhoM ke mantavyoM kA sumela huA hai| isI prakAra 'zAstravArtAsamuccaya' meM haribhadra yadyapi nyAya-vaizeSika darzanoM dvArA mAnya IzvaravAda evaM jagat-kartRtvavAda kI avadhAraNAoM kI samIkSA karate haiM, kintu jahA~ cArvAkoM, bauddhoM aura anya jaina AcAryoM ne ina avadhAraNAoM kA khaNDana kiyA hai, vahA~ haribhadra inakI bhI sArthakatA ko svIkAra karate haiM / haribhadra ne IzvaravAda kI avadhAraNA meM bhI kucha mahattvapUrNa tathyoM ko dekhane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| prathama to yaha ki manuSya meM kaSTa ke samaya svAbhAvika rUpa se kisI aisI zakti ke prati zraddhA aura prapatti kI bhAvanA hotI hai jisake dvArA vaha apane meM AtmavizvAsa jAgRta kara ske| paM0 sukhalAlajI saMghavI likhate haiM ki mAnava mana kI prapatti yA zaraNAgati kI yaha bhAvanA mUla meM asatya to nahIM kahI jA sktii| unakI isa apekSA ko Thesa na pahu~ce tathA tarka va buddhivAda ke sAtha IzvaravAdI avadhAraNA kA samanvaya bhI ho, isalie unhoMne (haribhadra ne) Izvara-kartRtvavAda kI avadhAraNA ko apane DhaMga se spaSTa karane kA prayatna kiyA hai / haribhadra kahate haiM 1. karmaNo bhautikatvena yadvaitadapi sAmpratam / Atmano vyatiriktaM tat citrabhAvaM yato matam / / zaktirUpaM tadanye tu sUrayaH sampracakSate / anye tu vAsanArUpaM vicitraphaladaM matam / / - zAstravArtAsamuccaya, 95-96 2. samadarzI AcArya haribhadra, pR0 53-54 / 3. vahI, pR0 55 /

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xxviii bhUmikA ki jo vyakti AdhyAtmika nirmalatA ke phalasvarUpa apane vikAsa kI uccatama bhUmikA ko prApta huA ho vaha asAdhAraNa AtmA hai aura vahI Izvara yA siddha puruSa hai / usa Adarza svarUpa ko prApta karane ke kAraNa kartA tathA bhakti kA viSaya hone ke kAraNa upAsya hai| isake sAtha hI haribhadra yaha bhI mAnate haiM ki pratyeka jIva tattvata: apane zuddha rUpa meM paramAtmA aura apane bhaviSya kA nirmAtA hai aura isa dRSTi se yadi vicAra kareM to vaha 'Izvara' bhI hai aura 'kartA' bhI hai| isa prakAra Izvara-kartRtvavAda bhI samIcIna hI siddha hotA hai| haribhadra sAMkhyoM ke prakRtivAda kI bhI samIkSA karate haiM, kintu ve prakRti ko jaina paramparA meM svIkRta karmaprakRti ke rUpa meM dekhate haiN| ve likhate haiM ki "satya nyAya kI dRSTi se prakRti karma-prakRti hI hai aura isa rUpa meM prakRtivAda bhI ucita hai kyoMki usake vaktA kapila divya-puruSa aura mahAmuni haiN| 'zAstravArtAsamuccaya' meM haribhadra ne bauddhoM ke kSaNikavAda, vijJAnavAda aura zUnyavAda kI bhI samIkSA kI hai, kintu ve ina dhAraNAoM meM nihita satya ko bhI dekhane kA prayatna karate haiM aura kahate haiM ki mahAmuni aura arhat buddha uddezyahIna hokara kisI siddhAnta kA upadeza nahIM krte| unhoMne kSaNikavAda kA upadeza padArtha ke prati hamArI Asakti ke nivAraNa ke liye hI diyA hai, kyoMki jaba vastu kA anitya aura vinAzazIla svarUpa samajha meM A jAtA hai to usake prati Asakti gaharI nahIM hotii| isI prakAra vijJAnavAda kA upadeza bhI bAhya padArthoM ke prati tRSNA ko samApta karane ke lie hI hai| yadi saba kucha citta ke vikalpa haiM aura bAhya rUpa satya nahIM hai to unake 1. tatazcezvara katRttvavAdo'yaM yujyate param / samyagnyAyAvirodhena yathA''huH zuddhabuddhataH / / IzvaraH paramAtmaiva taduktavratasevanAt / yato muktistatastasyAH kartA syAdguNabhAvataH / / tadanAsevanAdeva yatsaMsAro'pi tattvataH / tena tasyApi kartRtvaM kalpyAnaM na duSyati / / - zAstravArtAsamuccaya, 203-205 2. paramaizvaryayuktatvAnmata: Atmaiva cezvaraH / sa ca karteti nirdoSaH kartRvAdo vyavasthitaH / / vahI, 207 3. prakRtiM cApi sannyAyAtkarmaprakRtimeva hi // evaM prakRtivAdo'pi vijJeyaH satya eva hi / kapiloktatvatazcaiva divyo hi sa mahAmuniH / / vahI, 232-237

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bhUmikA xxix prati tRSNA utpanna hI nahIM hogii| isI prakAra kucha sAdhakoM kI manobhUmikA ko dhyAna meM rakhakara saMsAra kI nissAratA kA bodha karAne ke lie zUnyavAda kA upadeza diyA hai| isa prakAra haribhadra kI dRSTi meM bauddha darzana ke kSaNikavAda, vijJAnavAda aura zUnyavAda - ina tInoM siddhAntoM kA mUla uddezya yahI hai ki vyakti kI jagat ke prati utpanna hone vAlI tRSNA kA prahANa ho / advaitavAda kI samIkSA karate hue haribhadra spaSTa rUpa se yaha batAte haiM ki sAmAnya kI dRSTi se to advaita kI avadhAraNA bhI satya hai| isake sAtha hI sAtha ve yaha bhI batAte haiM ki viSamatA ke nivAraNa ke lie aura samabhAva kI sthApanA ke lie advaita kI bhUmikA bhI Avazyaka hai| advaita parAyepana kI bhAvanA kA niSedha karatA hai, isa prakAra dveSa kA upazamana karatA hai| ataH vaha bhI asatya nahIM kahA jA sktaa| isI prakAra advaita vedAnta ke jJAnamArga ko bhI ve samIcIna hI svIkAra karate haiM / uparyukta vivecana se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki anya dArzanika avadhAraNAoM kI samIkSA kA unakA prayatna samIkSA ke liye na hokara una dArzanika paramparAoM kI satyatA ke mUlyAMkana ke liye hI hai| svayaM unhoMne 'zAstravArtAsamuccaya' ke prAkkathana meM yaha spaSTa kiyA hai ki prastuta grantha kA uddezya anya paramparAoM ke prati dveSa kA upazamana karanA aura satya kA bodha karanA hai| uparyukta vivaraNa se yaha bhI spaSTa hai ki unhoMne ImAnadArI se pratyeka dArzanika mAnyatA ke mUlabhUta uddezyoM ko samajhAne kA prayAsa kiyA hai aura isa prakAra ve Alocaka ke sthAna para satya ke gaveSaka hI adhika pratIta hote haiN| anya darzanoM kA gambhIra adhyayana evaM unakI niSpakSa vyAkhyA bhAratIya dArzanikoM meM apane se itara paramparAoM ke gambhIra adhyayana 1. anye tvabhidadhatyevametadAsthAnivRttaye / kSaNikaM sarvameveti buddhanoktaM na tattvataH / / vijJAnamAtramapyevaM bAhyasaMganivRttaye / vineyAn kAMzcidAzritya yadvA taddezanA'rhataH / zAstravArtA0, 464-465 2. anye vyAkhyAnayantyevaM samabhAvaprasiddhaye / / advaitadezanA zAstre nirdiSTiA na tu tattvata: / / vahI, 550 3. jJAnayogAdato muktiriti samyag vyavasthitam / / tantrAntarAnurodhena gItaM cetthaM na doSakRt // vahI, 579 4. yaM zrutvA sarvazAstreSu prAyastattvavinizcayaH / / jAyate dveSazamanaH svargasiddhisukhAvahaH / / vahI, 2

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xxx bhUmikA kI pravRtti prArambha meM hameM dRSTigata nahIM hotI hai| bAdarAyaNa, jaimini Adi diggaja vidvAn bhI jaba darzanoM kI samAlocanA karate haiM to aisA lagatA hai ki ve dUsare darzanoM ko apane satahI jJAna ke AdhAra para bhrAntarUpa meM prastuta karake unakA khaNDana kara dete haiN| yaha satya hai ki anaikAntika evaM samanvayAtmaka dRSTi ke kAraNa anya darzanoM ke gambhIra adhyayana kI paramparA kA vikAsa sarvaprathama jaina dArzanikoM ne hI kiyA hai| aisA lagatA hai ki haribhadra ne samAlocya pratyeka darzana kA ImAnadArIpUrvaka gambhIra adhyayana kiyA thA, kyoMki isake binA ve na to una darzanoM meM nihita satyoM ko samajhA sakate the, na unakI svastha samIkSA hI kara sakate the aura na unakA jaina mantavyoM ke sAtha samanvaya kara sakate the| haribhadra anya darzanoM ke adhyayana taka hI sImita nahIM rahe, apitu unhoMne unake kucha mahattvapUrNa granthoM para taTastha bhAva se TIkAe~ bhI likhiiN| diGnAga ke 'nyAyapraveza' para unakI TIkA mahattvapUrNa mAnI jAtI hai| pataJjali ke 'yogasUtra' kA unakA adhyayana bhI kAphI gambhIra pratIta hotA hai, kyoMki unhoMne usI ke AdhAra para evaM navIna dRSTikoNa se yogadRSTisamuccaya, yogabindu, yogaviMzikA Adi granthoM kI racanA kI thii| isa prakAra haribhadra jaina aura jainetara paramparAoM ke eka ImAnadAra adhyetA evaM vyAkhyAkAra bhI haiN| jisa prakAra prazastapAda ne darzana granthoM kI TIkA likhate samaya tad-tad darzanoM ke mantavyoM kA anusaraNa karate hue taTastha bhAva rakhA, usI prakAra haribhadra ne bhI itara paramparAoM kA vivecana karate samaya taTastha bhAva rakhA hai| andhavizvAsoM kA nirbhIka rUpa se khaNDana yadyapi haribhadra anya dhArmika evaM dArzanika paramparAoM ke prati eka udAra aura sahiSNu dRSTikoNa ko lekara calate haiM, kintu isakA tAtparya yaha nahIM hai ki ve unake atarkasaMgata andhavizvAsoM ko prazraya dete haiM / eka ora ve anya paramparAoM ke prati AdarabhAva rakhate hue unameM nihita satyoM ko svIkAra karate haiM, to dUsarI ora unameM pala rahe andhavizvAsoM kA nirbhIka rUpa se khaNDana bhI karate haiN| isa dRSTi se unakI do racanAe~ bahuta hI mahattvapUrNa haiM - (1) dhUrtAkhyAna aura (2) dvijavadanacapeTikA / 'dhUrtAkhyAna' meM unhoMne paurANika paramparA meM pala rahe andhavizvAsoM kA sacoTa nirasana kiyA hai| haribhadra ne dhUrtAkhyAna meM vaidika paramparA meM vikasita isa dhAraNA kA khaNDana kiyA hai ki brahmA ke mukha se brAhmaNa, bAhu se kSatriya, peTa se vaizya tathA paira se zUdra utpanna hue haiN| isI prakAra kucha paurANika mAnyatAoM yathA -- zaMkara ke dvArA apanI jaTAoM meM gaMgA ko samA lenA, vAyu ke dvArA hanumAna kA

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bhUmikA xxxi janma, sUrya ke dvArA kuntI se karNa kA janma, hanumAna ke dvArA pUre parvata ko uThA lAnA, vAnaroM ke dvArA setu bA~dhanA, zrIkRSNa ke dvArA gobardhana parvata dhAraNa karanA, gaNeza kA pArvatI ke zarIra ke maila se utpanna honA, pArvatI kA himAlaya kI putrI honA Adi aneka paurANika mAnyatAoM kA vyaMgyAtmaka zailI meM nirasana kiyA hai / haribhadra dhUrtAkhyAna kI kathA ke mAdhyama se kucha kAlpanika bAteM prastuta karate haiM aura phira kahate haiM ki yadi purANoM meM kahI gayI uparyukta bAteM satya haiM to ye satya kyoM nahIM ho sktiiN| isa prakAra dhUrtAkhyAna meM ve vyaMgyAtmaka kintu ziSTa zailI meM paurANika mithyA-vizvAsoM kI samIkSA karate haiM / isI prakAra dvijavadanacapeTikA meM bhI unhoMne brAhmaNaparamparA meM pala rahI mithyA-dhAraNAoM evaM varNa-vyavasthA kA sacoTa khaNDana kiyA hai| haribhadra satya ke samarthaka haiM, kintu andhavizvAsoM evaM mithyA mAnyatAoM ke ve kaThora samIkSaka bhI haiN| tarka yA buddhivAda kA samarthana __haribhadra meM yadyapi eka dhArmika kI zraddhA hai, kintu ve zraddhA ko tarkavirodhI nahIM mAnate haiN| unake lie tarkarahita zraddhA upAdeya nahIM hai| ve spaSTa rUpa se kahate haiM ki na to mahAvIra ke prati merA koI rAga hai aura na kapila Adi ke prati koI dveSa hI hai - pakSapAto na me vIre na dveSaH kapilAdiSu / yuktimadvacanaM yasya tasya kAryaH parigrahaH ||loktttvnirnny, 38 unake kahane kA tAtparya yahI hai ki satya ke gaveSaka aura sAdhanA ke pathika ko pUrvAgrahoM se mukta hokara vibhinna mAnyatAoM kI samIkSA karanI cAhie aura unameM jo bhI yuktisaMgata lage use svIkAra karanA caahie| yadyapi isake sAtha hI ve buddhivAda se panapanevAle doSoM ke prati bhI saceSTa haiN| ve spaSTa rUpa se yaha kahate haiM ki yukti aura tarka kA upayoga kevala apanI mAnyatAoM kI puSTi ke lie hI nahIM kiyA jAnA cAhiye, apitu satya kI khoja ke lie kiyA jAnA cAhie -- AgrahI vata ninISati yuktiM tatra yatra tasya matirniviSTA / niSpakSapAtasya tu yuktiryatra tatra tasya matireti nivezam // AgrahI vyakti apanI yukti (tarka) kA prayoga bhI vahIM karatA hai jise vaha siddha athavA khaNDita karanA cAhatA hai, jabaki anAgrahI yA niSpakSa vyakti jo use yuktisaMgata lagatA hai, use svIkAra karatA hai| isa prakAra haribhadra na kevala yukti yA tarka ke samarthaka haiM, kintu ve yaha bhI spaSTa karate haiM ki tarka yA yukti kA prayoga apanI mAnyatAoM kI puSTi yA apane

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xxxii bhUmikA virodhI mAnyatAoM ke khaNDana ke liye na karake satya kI gaveSaNA ke liye karanA cAhie aura jahA~ bhI satya parilakSita ho use svIkAra karanA caahie| isa prakAra ve zuSka tArkika na hokara satyaniSTha tArkika hai / karmakANDa ke sthAna para sadAcAra para bala haribhadra kI eka vizeSatA yaha hai ki unhoMne dharma sAdhanA ko karmakANDa ke sthAna para AdhyAtmika pavitratA aura cAritrika nirmalatA ke sAtha jor3ane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| yadyapi jaina paramparA meM sAdhanA ke aMgoM ke rUpa meM darzana (zraddhA), jJAna aura cAritra (zIla) ko svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| haribhadra bhI dharma-sAdhanA ke kSetra meM ina tInoM kA sthAna svIkAra karate haiM, kintu ve yaha mAnate haiM ki na to zraddhA ko andhazraddhA bananA cAhie, na jJAna ko kutarka Azrita honA cAhie aura na AcAra ko kevala bAhyakarmakANDoM taka sImita rakhanA caahie| ve kahate haiM ki 'jina' para merI zraddhA kA kAraNa rAga bhAva nahIM hai, apitu unake upadeza kI yuktisaMgatatA hai / isa prakAra ve zraddhA ke sAtha buddhi ko jor3ate haiM, kintu nirA tarka bhI unheM iSTa nahIM hai / ve kahate haiM ki tarka kA vAgjAla vastuta: eka vikRti hai jo hamArI zraddhA evaM mAnasika zAnti ko bhaMga karane vAlA hai| vaha jJAna kA abhimAna utpanna karane ke kAraNa bhAva-zatru hai| isalie mukti ke icchuka ko tarka ke vAgjAla se apane ko mukta rakhanA caahie| vastutaH ve samyagjJAna aura tarka meM eka antara sthApita karate haiN| tarka kevala vikalpoM kA sRjana karatA hai, ata: unakI dRSTi meM nirI tArkikatA AdhyAtmika vikAsa meM bAdhaka hI hai| 'zAstravArtAsamuccaya' meM unhoMne dharma ke do vibhAga kiye haiM - eka saMjJAna-yoga aura dUsarA puNya-lakSaNa / jJAnayoga vastutaH zAzvata satyoM kI aparokSAnubhUti hai aura isa prakAra vaha tArkika jJAna se bhinna hai| haribhadra andhazraddhA se mukta hone dene ke lie tarka evaM yukti ko Avazyaka mAnate haiM, kintu unakI dRSTi meM tarka yA yukti ko satya kA gaveSaka honA cAhie, na ki khnnddnmnnddnaatmk| khaNDana-maNDanAtmaka tarka yA yukti sAdhanA ke kSetra meM upayogI nahIM hai, isa tathya kI vistRta carcA unhoMne apane grantha yogadRSTisamuccaya meM kI hai / isI prakAra dhArmika AcAra ko bhI ve zuSka karmakANDa se pRthak rakhanA cAhate haiN| yadyapi haribhadra ne karmakANDaparaka grantha likhe haiM, kintu paM0 sukhalAla saMghavI ne pratiSThAkalpa Adi ko haribhadra dvArA 1. yogadRSTisamuccaya, 87 evaM 88 / 2. zAstravArtAsamuccaya, 20 / / 3. yogadRSTisamuccaya, 86-101 /

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bhUmikA xxxiii racita mAnane meM sandeha vyakta kiyA hai| haribhadra ke samasta upadezAtmaka sAhitya, zrAvaka evaM muni-AcAra se sambandhita sAhitya ko dekhane se aisA lagatA hai ki ve dhArmika jIvana ke lie sadAcAra para hI adhika bala dete haiN| unhoMne apane granthoM meM AcAra sambandhI jina bAtoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai ve bhI mukhyatayA vyakti kI cAritrika nirmalatA aura kaSAyoM ke upazamana ke nimitta hI haiN| jIvana meM kaSAyeM upazAnta hoM, samabhAva sadhe yahI unakI dRSTi meM sAdhanA kA mukhya uddezya hai| dharma ke nAma para panapane vAle thothe karmakANDa evaM chadma jIvana kI unhoMne khulakara nindA kI hai aura muniveza meM aihikatA kA poSaNa karane vAloM ko Ar3e hAthoM liyA hai, unakI dRSTi meM dharma sAdhanA kA artha hai - adhyAtma bhAvanA dhyAnaM samatA vRttisaMkSayaH / mokSeNa yojanAdyoga eSa zreSTho yathottaram // yogabindu, 31 sAdhanAgata vividhatA meM ekatA kA darzana dharma sAdhanA ke kSetra meM upalabdha vividhatAoM kA bhI unhoMne samyak samAdhAna khojA hai| jisa prakAra 'gItA' meM vividha devoM kI upAsanA ko yuktisaMgata siddha karane kA prayatna kiyA gayA hai, usI prakAra haribhadra ne bhI sAdhanAgata vividhatAoM ke bIca eka samanvaya sthApita karane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| ve likhate haiM ki jisa prakAra rAjA ke vibhinna sevaka apane AcAra aura vyavahAra meM alaga-alaga hokara bhI rAjA ke sevaka haiM - usI prakAra sarvajJoM dvArA pratipAdita AcAra-paddhatiyA~ bAhyataH bhinna-bhinna hokara bhI tattvataH eka hI haiN| sarvajJoM kI dezanA meM nAma Adi kA bheda hotA hai, tattvata: bheda nahIM hotA hai| ___ haribhadra kI dRSTi meM AcAragata aura sAdhanAgata jo bhinnatA hai vaha mukhya rUpa se do AdhAroM para hai| eka sAdhakoM kI rucigata vibhinnatA ke AdhAra para aura dUsarI nAmoM kI bhinnatA ke AdhAra para / ve spaSTa rUpa se kahate haiM ki RSiyoM ke upadeza meM jo bhinnatA hai vaha upAsakoM kI yogyatA ke AdhAra para hai| jisa prakAra vaidya alaga-alaga vyaktiyoM ko unakI prakRti kI bhinnatA aura roga kI bhinnatA ke AdhAra para alaga-alaga auSadhi pradAna karatA hai, usI prakAra mahAtmAjana bhI saMsArarUpI vyAdhi haraNa karane hetu sAdhakoM kI prakRti ke anurUpa sAdhanA kI bhinna-bhinna vidhiyA~ batAte haiM / 1. yogadRSTisamuccaya, 107-109 / 2. citrA tu dezanaiteSAM syAd vineyAnuguNyataH / yasmAdete mahAtmAno bhavavyAdhibhiSagvarAH / / yogadRSTisamuccaya, 134

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bhUmikA ve puna: kahate haiM ki RSiyoM ke upadeza kI bhinnatA, upAsakoM kI prakRtigata bhinnatA athavA dezakAlagata bhinnatA ke AdhAra para hokara tattvataH eka hI hotI hai / vastuta: viSaya-vAsanAoM se AkrAnta logoM ke dvArA RSiyoM kI sAdhanAgata vividhatA ke AdhAra para svayaM dharma-sAdhanA kI upAdeyatA para koI praznacihna lagAnA anucita hI hai / vastutaH haribhadra kI mAnyatA yaha hai ki dharma - sAdhanA ke kSetra meM bAhya AcAragata bhinnatA yA upAsya kI nAmagata bhinnatA bahuta mahattvapUrNa nahIM hai / mahattvapUrNa yaha hai ki vyakti apane jIvana meM vAsanAoM kA kitanA zamana kara sakA hai, usakI kaSAyeM kitanI zAnta huI haiM aura usake jIvana meM samabhAva aura anAsakti kitanI sadhI hai / mokSa ke sambandha meM udAra dRSTikoNa xxxiv haribhadra anya dharmAcAryoM ke samAna yaha abhiniveza nahIM rakhate haiM ki mukti kevala hamArI sAdhanA-paddhati yA hamAre dharma se hI hogI / unakI dRSTi meM mukti kevala hamAre dharma meM hai aisI avadhAraNA hI bhrAnta hai / ve spaSTa rUpa se kahate haiM ki -- nAsAmbaratve na sitAmbaratve, na tarkavAde na ca tattvavAde / na pakSasevAzrayena mukti, kaSAya mukti kila muktireva // arthAt mukti na to sapheda vastra pahanane se hotI hai, na digambara rahane se, tArkika vAda-vivAda aura tattvacarcA se bhI mukti prApta nahIM ho sakatI ! kisI eka siddhAnta vizeSa meM AsthA rakhane yA kisI vyakti vizeSa kI sevA karane se bhI mukti asambhava hai / mukti to vastutaH kaSAyoM arthAt krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha se mukta hone meM hai / ve spaSTa rUpa se isa bAta kA pratipAdana karate haiM ki mukti kA AdhAra koI dharma, sampradAya athavA vizeSa vezabhUSA nahIM hai / vastutaH jo vyakti samabhAva kI sAdhanA karegA, vItarAga dazA ko prApta karegA, vaha mukta hogA / unake zabdoM meM seyaMbaro ya AsaMbaro ya buddho ya ahava aNNo vA / samabhAvabhAvi appA lahai mukkhaM na saMdeho // arthAt jo bhI samabhAva kI sAdhanA karegA vaha nizcita hI mokSa ko prApta karegA, phira cAhe vaha zvetAmbara ho yA digambara ho, bauddha ho yA anya kisI dharma ko mAnane vAlA ho / --- sAdhanA ke kSetra meM upAsya kA nAma-bheda mahattvapUrNa nahIM haribhadra kI dRSTi meM ArAdhya ke nAma-bhedoM ko lekara dharma ke kSetra meM 1. yadvA tattannayApekSA tatkAlAdiniyogataH / RSibhyo dezanA citrA tanmUlaiSA'pi tattvataH // yogadRSTisamuccaya, 138

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bhUmikA XxxV vivAda karanA ucita nahIM hai / lokatattvanirNaya meM ve kahate haiM - yasya anikhilAzca doSA na santi sarve guNAzca vidyante / brahmA vA viSNurvA haro jino vA namastasmai // vastuta: jisake sabhI doSa vinaSTa ho cuke haiM aura jinameM sabhI guNa vidyamAna haiM phira use cAhe brahmA kahA jAye, cAhe viSNu, cAhe jina kahA jAya, usameM bheda nhiiN| sabhI dharma aura darzanoM meM usa paramatattva yA paramasattA ko rAga-dveSa, tRSNA aura Asakti se rahita viSaya-vAsanAoM se Upara uThI huI pUrNaprajJa tathA parama kAruNika mAnA gayA hai, kintu hamArI dRSTi usa paramatattva ke mUlabhUta svarUpa para na hokara nAmoM para TikI hotI hai aura isI ke AdhAra para hama vivAda karate haiN| jaba ki yaha nAmoM kA bheda apane Apa meM koI artha nahIM rakhatA hai| yogadRSTisamuccaya meM ve likhate haiM ki - sadAzivaH paraM brahma siddhAtmA tathateti ca / zabdestad ucyate'nvarthAd eka evaivamAdibhiH // arthAt sadAziva, parabrahma, siddhAtmA, tathAgata Adi nAmoM meM kevala zabda bheda haiM, unakA artha to eka hI hai| vastutaH yaha nAmoM kA vivAda tabhI taka rahatA hai jaba taka hama usa AdhyAtmika sattA kI anubhUti nahIM kara pAte haiM / vyakti jaba vItarAga, vItatRSNA yA anAsakti kI bhUmikA kA sparza karatA hai taba usake sAmane nAmoM kA yaha vivAda nirarthaka ho jAtA hai| vastutaH ArAdhya ke nAmoM kI bhinnatA bhASAgata bhinnatA hai, svarUpagata bhinnatA nhiiN| jo ina nAmoM ke vivAdoM meM ulajhatA hai, vaha anubhUti se vaMcita ho jAtA hai| ve kahate haiM ki jo usa paramatattva kI anubhUti kara letA hai usake liye yaha zabdagata samasta vivAda nirarthaka ho jAte haiN| isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki udAracetA, samanvayazIla aura satyaniSTha AcAryoM meM haribhadra ke samatulya kisI anya AcArya ko khoja pAnA kaThina hai| apanI ina vizeSatAoM ke kAraNa bhAratIya dArzanikoM ke itihAsa meM ve advitIya aura anupama haiN| krAntadarzI samAlocaka : jaina paramparA ke sandarbha meM haribhadra ke vyaktitva ke sambandha meM yaha ukti adhika sArthaka hai - 'kusumoM se adhika komala aura vajra se adhika kaThora / ' unake cintana meM eka ora udAratA hai, samanvayazIlatA hai, apane pratipakSI ke satya ko samajhane aura svIkAra karane kA vinamra prayAsa hai to dUsarI ora asatya aura anAcAra ke prati tIvra Akroza bhI hai| durAgraha aura durAcAra phira cAhe vaha

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XXXVI bhUmikA apane dharma-sampradAya meM ho yA apane virodhI ke, unakI samAlocanA kA viSaya bane binA nahIM rahatA hai| ve udAra haiM, kintu satyAgrahI bhii| ve samanvayazIla haiM, kintu samAlocaka bhii| vastuta: eka satya-draSTA meM ye donoM tattva svAbhAvika rUpa se hI upasthita hote haiN| jaba vaha satya kI khoja karatA hai to eka ora satya ko, cAhe phira vaha usake apane dharma-sampradAya meM ho yA usake pratipakSI meM, vaha sadAzayatApUrvaka use svIkAra karatA hai, kintu dUsarI ora asatya ko, cAhe phira vaha bhI usake apane dharmasampradAya meM ho yA usake pratipakSI meM, vaha sAhasapUrvaka use nakAratA hai| haribhadra ke vyaktitva kA yahI satyAgrahI svarUpa unakI udAratA aura krAntikAritA kA utsa hai| pUrva meM maine haribhadra ke udAra aura samanvayazIla pakSa kI vizeSa rUpa se carcA kI thI, aba maiM unakI krAntidharmitA kI carcA karanA caahuuNgaa| krAntadarzI haribhadra haribhadra ke dharma-darzana ke krAntikArI tattva vaise to unake sabhI granthoM meM kahIM na kahIM dikhAI dete haiM, phira bhI zAstravArtAsamuccaya, dhUrtAkhyAna aura sambodhaprakaraNa meM ve vizeSarUpa se parilakSita hote haiN| jahA~ zAstravArtAsamuccaya aura dhUrtAkhyAna meM ve dUsaroM kI kamiyoM ko ujAgara karate haiM vahIM sambodhaprakaraNa meM apane pakSa kI samIkSA karate hue usakI kamiyoM kA bhI nirbhIka rUpa se citraNa karate haiN| haribhadra apane yuga ke dharma-sampradAyoM meM upasthita antara aura bAhya ke dvaita ko ujAgara karate hue kahate haiM, "loga dharma-mArga kI bAteM karate haiM, kintu sabhI to usa dharma-mArga se rahita haiN|"' mAtra bAharI kriyAkANDa dharma nahIM hai| dharma to vahA~ hotA hai jahA~ paramAtma-tattva kI gaveSaNA ho| dUsare zabdoM meM, jahA~ AtmAnubhUti ho, 'sva' ko jAnane aura pAne kA prayAsa ho| jahA~ paramAtma-tattva ko jAnane aura pAne kA prayAsa nahIM hai vahA~ dharma-mArga nahIM hai| ve kahate haiM - jisameM paramAtma-tattva kI mArgaNA hai, paramAtmA kI khoja aura prApti hai, vahI dharma-mArga mukhya-mArga hai| Age ve puna: dharma ke marma ko spaSTa karate hue likhate haiM - jahA~ viSaya-vAsanAoM kA tyAga ho; krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobharUpI kaSAyoM se nivRtti ho; vahI to dharma-mArga hai| jisa dharma-mArga yA sAdhanA-patha meM isakA abhAva hai vaha to ( haribhadra 1. maggo maggo loe bhaNaMti, savve vi maggaNA rahiyA / - sambodhaprakaraNa, 1/4 pUrvArdha 2. paramappa maggaNA jattha tammaggo mukkha magguti / vahI, 1/4 uttarArdha

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bhUmikA Xxxvii kI dRSTi meM ) nAma kA dharma hai| vastuta: dharma ke nAma para jo kucha huA hai aura ho rahA hai usake sambandha meM haribhadra kI yaha pIr3A marmAntaka hai / jahA~ viSaya-vAsanAoM kA poSaNa hotA ho, jahA~ ghRNA-dveSa aura ahaMkAra ke tattva apanI muTThI meM dharma ko daboce hue hoM, use dharma kahanA dharma kI viDambanA hai / haribhadra kI dRSTi meM vaha dharma nahIM apitu dharma ke nAma para dharma kA AvaraNa DAle hue kucha anya arthAt adharma hI hai| viSaya-vAsanAoM aura kaSAyoM arthAt krodhAdi duSpravRttiyoM ke tyAga ke atirikta dharma kA anya koI rUpa ho hI nahIM sakatA hai| una sabhI logoM kI, jo dharma ke nAma para apanI vAsanAoM aura ahaMkAra ke poSaNa kA prayatna karate haiM aura mokSa ko apane adhikAra kI vastu mAnakara yaha kahate haiM ki mokSa kevala hamAre dharma-mArga kA AcaraNa karane se hogA, samIkSA karate hue haribhadra yahA~ taka kaha dete haiM ki dharma-mArga kisI eka sampradAya kI bapautI nahIM hai, jo bhI samabhAva kI sAdhanA karegA vaha mukta hogA, vaha cAhe zvetAmbara ho yA digambara, bauddha ho yA anya koI / vastuta: usa yuga meM jaba sAmpradAyika durabhiniveza Aja kI bhA~ti hI apane carama sImA para the, yaha kahanA na kevala haribhadra kI udAratA kI sadAzayatA kA pratIka hai, apitu unake eka krAntadarzI AcArya hone kA pramANa bhI hai| unhoMne jaina-paramparA ke nikSepa ke siddhAnta ko AdhAra banAkara dharma ko bhI cAra bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kara diyA - (1) nAmadharma - dharma kA vaha rUpa jo dharma kahalAtA hai, kintu jisameM dhArmikatA kA koI lakSaNa nahIM hai| vaha dharmatattva se rahita mAtra nAma kA dharma hai| (2) sthApanAdharma - jina kriyAkANDoM ko dharma mAna liyA jAtA hai, ve vastutaH dharma nahIM dhArmikatA ke paricAyaka bAhya rUpa mAtra haiN| pUjA, tapa Adi dharma ke pratIka haiM, kintu bhAvanA ke abhAva meM ve vastuta: dharma nahIM haiN| bhAvanArahita mAtra kriyAkANDa sthApanA dharma hai| (3) dravyadharma - ve AcAra-paramparAe~, jo kabhI dharma thIM. yA dhArmika samajhI jAtI thIM, kintu vartamAna sandarbha meM dharma nahIM haiN| satvazUnya 1. jattha ya visaya-kasAyaccAgo maggo havijja No aNNo / sambodhaprakaraNa, 1/5 pUrvArdha 2. seyambaro ya Asambaro ya buddho ya ahava aNNo vA / samabhAvabhAvi appA lahai mukkhaM na saMdeho / / vahI, 1/3 3. nAmAi cauppabheo bhaNio / vahI, 1/5 (vyAkhyA lekhaka kI apanI hai)

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bhUmikA aprAsaMgika banI dharma-paramparAe~ hI dravyadharma haiM / (4) bhAvadharma jo vastutaH dharma hai vahI bhAva dharma hai / yathA samabhAva kI sAdhanA, viSayakaSAya se nivRtti Adi bhAvadharma haiM / xxxviii haribhadra dharma ke ina cAra rUpoM meM bhAvadharma ko hI pradhAna mAnate haiM / ve kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra takrAdi ke saMyoga, manthana kI prakriyA aura ani dvArA paritApana ke phalasvarUpa dUdha meM ghRta prakaTa hotA hai, usI prakAra dharmamArga ke dvArA dUdha rUpI AtmA ghRta rUpa paramAtmatattva ko prApta hotA hai / ve spaSTa rUpa se kahate haiM ki yaha jo bhAvagata dharma hai, vahI vizuddhi kA hetu hai / yadyapi haribhadra ke isa kathana kA yaha Azaya bhI nahIM lenA cAhie ki haribhadra karmakANDa ke pUrNataH virodhI haiN| unhoMne svayaM hI sambodhaprakaraNa kI lagabhaga 50-60 gAthAoM meM Atmazuddhi nimitta jinapUjA aura usameM hone vAlI azAtanAoM kA sundara citraNa kiyA hai / mAtra unakA pratipAdya yaha hai ki ina karmakANDoM kA mUlya bhAvanA-zuddhi ke AdhAra para hI nirdhArita hotA hai| yadi dhArmika jIvana meM vAsanA aura kaSAyoM kA zamana aura Atma-vizuddhi nahIM hotI hai to karmakANDa kA koI mUlya nahIM raha jAtA hai / vastutaH haribhadra sAdhya kI upalabdhi ke AdhAra para hI sAdhana kA mUlyAMkana karate haiM / ve una vicArakoM meM se haiM jinheM dharma ke marma kI pahacAna hai, ataH ve dharma ke nAma para DhoMga, ADambara aura lokaiSaNA kI pUrti ke prayatnoM ko koI sthAna nahIM denA cAhate haiM / yahI unakI krAntadharmitA hai / - haribhadra ke yuga meM jaina - paramparA meM caityavAsa kA vikAsa ho cukA thA / apane Apako zramaNa aura tyAgI kahane vAlA munivarga jinapUjA aura mandira nirmANa ke nAma para na kevala parigraha kA saMcaya kara rahA thA, apitu jinadravya (jina pratimA ko samarpita dravya) kA apanI viSayavAsanAoM kI pUrti meM upayoga bhI kara rahA thaa| jina pratimA aura jina-mandira tathAkathita zramaNoM kI dhyAna-bhUmi yA sAdhanA - bhUmi na banakara bhoga- bhUmi bana rahe the / haribhadra jaise krAMtadarzI AcArya ke liye yaha saba dekha pAnA sambhava nahIM thA, ata: unhoMne isake virodha meM apanI kalama calAne kA nirNaya liyA / ve likhate haiM dravya - pUjA to gRhasthoM ke liye hai, muni ke lie to kevala bhAva - pUjA hai| jo kevala muni vezadhArI haiM, muni - AcAra kA pAlana nahIM karate 1 - 1. takkAi joya karaNA khoraM payauM ghayaM jahA hujjaa| sambodhaprakaraNa, 1/7 2. bhAvagayaM taM maggo tassa visuddhIi heuNo bhaNiyA / vahI, 1/11 pUrvArddha 3. tammi ya paDhame sudde savvANi tayaNusArANi / vahI, 1/10

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bhUmikA xxxix haiM, unake lie dravya-pUjA jina-pravacana kI nindA kA kAraNa hone se ucita nahIM hai (sambodhaprakaraNa, 1/273) / vastuta: yahA~ haribhadra ne mandira nirmANa, pratiSThA, pUjA Adi kAryoM meM ulajhane para muni-varga kA jo patana ho sakatA thA, usakA pUrvAnumAna kara liyA thaa| yati saMsthA ke vikAsa se unakA yaha anumAna satya hI siddha huaa| isa sambandha meM unhoMne jo kucha likhA usameM eka ora unake yuga ke samAja ke prati unakI Atma-pIr3A mukhara ho rahI hai to dUsarI ora usameM eka dharmakrAnti kA svara bhI sunAI de rahA hai| jinadravya ko apanI vAsanA-pUrti kA sAdhana banAne vAle una zrAvakoM evaM tathAkathita zramaNoM ko lalakArate hue ve kahate haiM - jo zrAvaka jinapravacana aura jJAna-darzana guNoM kI prabhAvanA aura vRddhi karane vAle jinadravya kA jinAjJA ke viparIta upayoga karate haiM, dohana karate haiM athavA bhakSaNa karate haiM, ve kramazaH bhavasamudra meM bhramaNa karane vAle, durgati meM jAne vAle aura ananta saMsArI hote haiN| isI prakAra jo sAdhu jinadravya kA bhojana karatA hai vaha prAyazcitta kA pAtra hai| vastuta: yaha saba isa tathya kA bhI sUcaka hai ki usa yuga meM dharma sAdhanA kA mAdhyama na rahakara vAsanA-pUrti kA mAdhyama bana rahA thA / ataH haribhadra jaise prabuddha AcArya ke liye usake prati saMgharSa karanA Avazyaka ho gyaa| sambodhaprakaraNa meM haribhadra ne apane yuga ke jaina sAdhuoM kA jo citraNa kiyA hai vaha eka ora jaina dharma meM sAdhu-jIvana ke nAma para jo kucha ho rahA thA usake prati haribhadra kI pIr3A ko pradarzita karatA hai to dUsarI ora yaha bhI batAtA hai ki haribhadra tatkAlIna paristhitiyoM ke mUka darzaka aura taTastha samIkSaka hI nahIM the, apitu unake mana meM sAmAjika aura dhArmika krAnti kI eka tIvra AkAMkSA bhI thii| ve apanI samAlocanA ke dvArA janasamAja meM eka parivartana lAnA cAhate the| tatkAlIna tathAkathita zramaNoM ke AcAra-vyavahAra para kaTAkSa karate hue ve likhate haiM ki jina-pravacana meM pArzvastha, avasanna, kuzIla, saMsakta aura yathAchanda ( svecchAcArI) - ye pA~coM avandanIya haiM / yadyapi ye loga jaina muni kA veza dhAraNa karate haiM, kintu inameM munitva kA lakSaNa nahIM hai| muni-veza dhAraNa karake bhI ye kyA-kyA duSkarma karate the, isakA sajIva citraNa to ve apane grantha sambodhaprakaraNa ke dvitIya adhikAra meM "kuguru gurvAbhAsa pArzvastha Adi svarUpa' ke arntagata 171 gAthAoM meM vistAra se 1. sambodhaprakaraNa, 1/99-104 2. vahI, 1/108

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bhUmikA karate haiN| isa saMkSipta nibandha meM una sabakI samagra carcA evaM vyAkhyA karanA to sambhava nahIM hai, phira bhI haribhadra kI kaThora samAlocaka dRSTi kA paricaya dene ke liye kucha vivaraNa denA bhI Avazyaka hai| ve likhate haiM, ye munivezadhArI tathAkathita zramaNa AvAsa dene vAle kA yA rAjA ke yahA~ kA bhojana karate haiM, binA kAraNa hI apane liye lAe gae bhojana ko svIkAra karate haiM, bhikSAcaryA nahIM karate haiM, Avazyaka karma arthAt pratikramaNa Adi zramaNa-jIvana ke anivArya kartavya kA pAlana nahIM karate haiM, kautuka karma, bhUta-karma, bhaviSya-phala evaM nimitta-zAstra ke mAdhyama se dhana-saMcaya karate haiM, ye ghRta-makkhana Adi vikRtiyoM ko saMcita karake khAte haiM, sUrya-pramANa bhojI hote haiM arthAt sUryodaya se sUryAsta taka aneka bAra khAte rahate haiM, na to sAdhu-samUha ( maNDalI) meM baiThakara bhojana karate haiM aura na kezaluMcana karate haiM / phira ye karate kyA haiM ? haribhadra likhate haiM, savArI meM ghUmate haiM, akAraNa kaTi vastra bA~dhate haiM aura sArI rAta nizceSTa hokara sote rahate haiN| na to Ate-jAte samaya pramArjana karate haiM, na apanI upAdhi (sAmagrI) kA pratilekhana karate haiM aura na svAdhyAya hI karate haiM / aneSaNIya puSpa, phala aura peya grahaNa karate haiN| bhoja-samArohoM meM jAkara sarasa AhAra grahaNa karate haiN| jina-pratimA kA rakSaNa evaM kraya-vikraya karate haiN| uccATana Adi karma karate haiN| nitya dina meM do bAra bhojana karate haiM tathA lavaMga, tAmbUla aura dUdha Adi vikRtiyoM kA sevana karate haiN| vipula mAtrA meM dukUla Adi vastra, bistara, jUte, vAhana Adi rakhate haiN| striyoM ke samakSa gIta gAte haiN| AryikAoM ke dvArA lAyI sAmagrI lete haiN| loka-pratiSThA ke lie muNDana karavAte haiM tathA mukhavastrikA evaM rajoharaNa dhAraNa karate haiN| caityoM meM nivAsa karate haiM, (dravya) pUjA Adi kArya Arambha karavAte haiM, jina-mandira banavAte haiM, hiraNya-suvarNa rakhate haiM, nIca kuloM ko dravya dekara unase ziSya grahaNa karate haiN| mRtaka-kRtya nimitta jina-pUjA karavAte haiM, mRtaka ke nimitta jina-dAna (car3hAvA) karavAte haiN| dhana-prApti ke liye gRhasthoM ke samakSa aMga-sUtra Adi kA pravacana karate haiN| apane hInAcArI mRta guru ke nimitta nadikarma, balikarma Adi karate haiN| pATha-mahotsava racAte haiN| vyAkhyAna meM mahilAoM se apanA guNagAna karavAte haiN| yati kevala striyoM ke sammukha aura AryikAe~ kevala puruSoM ke sammukha vyAkhyAna karatI haiN| isa prakAra jina-AjJA kA apalApa kara mAtra apanI vAsanAoM kA poSaNa karate haiN| ye vyAkhyAna karake gRhasthoM se dhana kI yAcanA karate haiN| ye to jJAna ke bhI 1. sambodhaprakaraNa, 2/10, 13, 32, 33, 34.

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bhUmikA vikretA haiM / aise AryikAoM ke sAtha rahane aura bhojana karane vAle dravya saMgrAhaka, unmArga ke pakSadhara mithyAtvaparAyaNa na to muni kahe jA sakate haiM aura na AcArya hI haiN| aise logoM kA vandana karane se na to kIrti hotI hai aura na nirjarA hI, isake viparIta zarIra ko mAtra kaSTa aura karmabandhana hotA hai / vastutaH jisa prakAra gandagI meM girI huI mAlA ko koI bhI dhAraNa nahIM karatA hai, vaise hI ye bhI apUjya haiN| haribhadra aise vezadhAriyoM ko phaTakArate hue kahate haiM yadi mahApUjanIya yati (muni) veza dhAraNa karake zuddha caritra kA pAlana tumhAre lie zakya nahIM hai to phira gRhastha veza kyoM nahIM dhAraNa kara lete ho ? are, gRhasthaveza meM kucha pratiSThA to milegI, kintu muni - veza dhAraNa karake yadi usake anurUpa AcaraNa nahIM karoge to ulTe nindA ke hI pAtra banoge / yaha una jaise sAhasI AcArya kA kArya ho sakatA hai jo apane sahavargiyoM ko itane spaSTa rUpa meM kucha kaha ske| jaisA ki maiMne pUrva pRSThoM meM carcA kI hai, haribhadra to itane udAra haiM ki ve apanI virodhI darzana - paramparA ke AcAryoM ko bhI mahAmuni, suvaidya jaise uttama vizeSaNoM se sambodhita karate haiM, kintu ve utane hI kaThora honA bhI jAnate haiM, vizeSa rUpa se unake prati jo dhArmikatA kA AvaraNa DAlakara bhI adhArmika haiN| aise logoM ke prati yaha krAntikArI AcArya kahatA hai aise duzzIla, sAdhu-pizAcoM ko jo bhaktipUrvaka vandana namaskAra karatA hai, kyA vaha mahApApa nahIM hai ?" are ina sukhazIla svacchandAcArI mokSa - mArga ke bairI, AjJAbhraSTa sAdhuoM ko saMyati arthAt muni mata kaho / are, devadravya ke bhakSaNa meM tatpara, unmArga ke pakSadhara aura sAdhujanoM ko dUSita karane vAle ina vezadhAriyoM ko saMgha mata kaho / are ina adharma aura anIti ke poSaka, anAcAra kA sevana karane vAle aura sAdhutA ke coroM ko saMgha mata kaho / jo aise (durAcAriyoM ke samUha) ko rAga yA dveSa ke vazIbhUta hokara 1. sambodhaprakaraNa, 2/34-36, 42, 46, 49-50, 52, 56-7488- 92 2. vahI, 2/20 3. jaha asui ThANaMpaDiyA caMpakamAlA na kIrate sIse / pAsathA ThANe 4. jai cariuM no sakko suddhaM jailiMga to gihiliMga giNhe no liMgI vaTTamANA iha apujjA / vahI, 2/22 xli mahavapUyaTThI / pUyaNArahio / / vahI, 1/275 5. eyArisANa dussIlayANa sAhupisAyANa matti pUvvaM / je vaMdanamaMsAi kuvvaMti na mahApAvA ? vahI, 1 / 114

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xlii bhUmikA bhI saMgha kahatA hai use bhI cheda-prAyazcitta hotA hai| haribhadra punaH kahate haiMjinAjJA kA apalApa karane vAle ina muni vezadhAriyoM ke saMgha meM rahane kI apekSA to garbhavAsa aura narakavAsa kahIM adhika zreyaskara hai| haribhadra kI yaha zabdAvalI isa bAta kA spaSTa pramANa hai ki dharma ke nAma para adharma kA poSaNa karane vAle apane hI sahavargiyoM ke prati unake mana meM kitanA vidroha evaM Akroza hai| ve tatkAlIna jaina-saMgha ko spaSTa cetAvanI dete haiM ki aise logoM ko prazraya mata do, unakA Adara-satkAra mata karo, anyathA dharma kA yathArtha svarUpa hI dhUmila ho jAegA / ve kahate haiM ki yadi Ama aura nIma kI jar3oM kA samAgama ho jAya to nIma kA kucha nahIM bigar3egA, kintu usake saMsarga meM Ama kA avazya vinAza ho jaaegaa| vastutaH haribhadra kI yaha krAntadarzitA yathArtha hI hai, kyoMki durAcAriyoM ke sAnnidhya meM cAritrika patana kI sambhAvanA prabala hotI hai| ve svayaM kahate haiM, jo jisakI mitratA karatA hai, tatkAla vaisA ho jAtA hai| tila jisa phUla meM DAla diye jAte haiM usI kI gandha ke ho jAte haiN| haribhadra isa mAdhyama se samAja ko una logoM se satarka rahane kA nirdeza dete haiM jo dharma kA nakAba DAle adharma meM jIte haiM, kyoMki aise loga durAcAriyoM kI apekSA bhI samAja ke liye adhika khataranAka haiN| AcArya aise logoM para kaTAkSa karate hue kahate haiM - jisa prakAra kulavadhU kA vezyA ke ghara jAnA niSiddha hai, usI prakAra suzrAvaka ke liye hInAcArI yati kA sAnnidhya niSiddha hai| durAcArI agItArtha ke vacana sunane kI apekSA to dRSTi viSa sarpa kA sAnnidhya yA 1. suhasIlAo sacchaMdacAriNo veriNo sivapahassa / ANAbhaTTAo bahujaNAo mA bhaNaha saMvutti / / devAi davvabhakkhaNatapparA taha umaggapakkhakarA / sAhu jaNANapaosaM kAriNaM mAbhaNaha saMghaM / / jahamma anII aNAyAra seviNo dhammanIiM paDikUlA / sAhupabhii cauro vi bahuyA avi mA bhaNaha saMghaM / / asaMghaM saMgha je bhaNati rAgeNa ahava doseNa / cheo vA muhuttaM pacchittaM jAyae tesiM / / - sambodhaprakaraNa, 1/119-121, 123 2. gabbhapaveso vi varaM bhaddavaro narayavAsa pAso vi / mA jiNa ANA lovakare vasaNaM nAma saMghe vi / / vahI, 2/132 3. vahI, 2/103 4. vahI, 2/104

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bhUmikA xliii halAhala viSa kA pAna kahIM adhika acchA hai ( kyoMki ye to eka jIvana kA vinAza karate haiM, jabaki durAcArI kA sAnidhya to janma-janmAntara kA vinAza kara detA hai)| phira bhI aisA lagatA hai ki isa krAntadarzI AcArya kI bAta anasunI ho rahI thI, kyoMki zithilAcAriyoM ke apane tarka the| ve logoM ke sammukha kahate the ki sAmagrI (zarIra-sAmarthya) kA abhAva hai| vakra jar3oM kA kAla hai| duSamA kAla meM vidhi mArga ke anurUpa AcaraNa kaThina hai| yadi kaThora AcAra kI bAta kaheMge to koI muni vrata dhAraNa nahIM kregaa| tIrthoccheda aura siddhAnta ke pravartana kA prazna hai, hama kyA kareM / unake ina tarkoM se prabhAvita ho mUrkha jana-sAdhAraNa kaha rahA thA ki kucha bhI ho veza to tIrthaGkara praNIta hai, ata: vandanIya hai| haribhadra bhArI mana se mAtra yahI kahate haiM ki maiM apane sira kI pIr3A kisase khuuN|' kintu yaha to pratyeka krAntikArI kI niyati hotI hai| prathama kSaNa meM janasAdhAraNa bhI usake sAtha nahIM hotA hai| ata: haribhadra kA isa pIr3A se gujaranA unake krAntikArI hone kA hI pramANa hai / sambhavataH jaina-paramparA meM yaha prathama avasara thA, jaba jaina samAja ke tathAkathita muni varga ko itanA spaSTa zabdoM meM kisI AcArya ne latAr3A ho / ve svayaM du:khI mana se kahate haiM - he prabhu ! jaMgala meM nivAsa aura daridra kA sAtha acchA hai, are vyAdhi aura mRtyu bhI zreSTha hai, kintu ina kuzIloM kA sAnidhya acchA nahIM hai| are (anya paramparA ke) hInAcArI kA sAtha bhI acchA ho sakatA hai, kintu (apanI hI paramparA ke) ina kuzIloM kA sAtha to bilkula hI acchA nahIM hai| kyoMki hInAcArI to alpa nAza karatA hai kintu ye to zIlarUpI nidhi kA sarvanAza hI kara dete haiN| vastuta: isa kathana ke pIche AcArya kI eka 1. vesAgihesu gamaNaM jahA nisiddhaM sukula bahuyANaM / taha hINAyAra jai jaNa saMga saDDhANa paDisiddhaM / / paraM diTTi viso sappo varaM halAhalaM visaM / hINAyAra agIyattha vayaNapasaMgaM khu No bhaddo / / - sambodhaprakaraNa, zrAvaka-dharmAdhikAra 2, 3 2. vahI, 2/77-78 3. bAlA vaMyati evaM veso titthaMkarANa esovi / namaNijjo dhiddhi aho sirasUlaM kassa pukkarimoM / / vahI, 2/76 4. varaM vAhI varaM maccU varaM dAriddasaMgamo / varaM araNNevAso ya mA kusIlANa saMgamo / /

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xliv bhUmikA manovaijJAnika dRSTi hai| kyoMki jaba hama kisI ko itara paramparA kA mAna lete haiM to usakI kamiyoM ko kamiyoM ke rUpa meM hI jAnate haiN| ata: usake samparka ke kAraNa saMgha meM utanI vikRti nahIM AtI hai, jitanI jaina muni kA veza dhAraNa kara durAcAra kA sevana karane vAle ke samparka se / kyoMki usake samparka se usa para zraddhA hone para vyakti kA aura saMgha kA jIvana patita bana jaaegaa| yadi sabhAgya se azraddhA huI to vaha jina pravacana ke prati azraddhA ko janma degA (kyoMki sAmAnyajana to zAstra nahIM varan usa zAstra ke anugAmI kA jIvana dekhatA hai), phalata: ubhayato sarvanAza kA kAraNa hogI, ata: AcArya haribhadra bAra-bAra jina-zAsana-rasikoM ko nirdeza dete haiM - aise jinazAsana ke kalaMka, zithilAcAriyoM aura durAcAriyoM kI to chAyA se bhI dUra raho, kyoMki ye tumhAre jIvana, cAritrabala aura zraddhA sabhI ko caupaTa kara deNge| haribhadra ko jina-zAsana ke vinAza kA khatarA dUsaroM se nahIM apane hI logoM se adhika lgaa| kahA bhI hai - isa ghara ko Aga laga gaI ghara ke cirAga se| / vastuta: eka krAntadarzI AcArya ke rUpa meM haribhadra kA mukhya uddezya thA jaina saMgha meM unake yuga meM jo vikRtiyA~ A gayI thIM, unheM dUra karanA / ata: unhoMne apane hI pakSa kI kamiyoM ko adhika gambhIratA se dekhA / jo sacce artha meM samAja-sudhAraka hotA hai, jo sAmAjika jIvana meM parivartana lAnA cAhatA hai, vaha pramukha rUpa se apanI hI kamiyoM ko khojatA hai| haribhadra ne isa rUpa meM sambodhaprakaraNa meM eka krAntikArI kI bhUmikA nibhAI hai| krAntikArI ke do kArya hote haiM, eka to samAja meM pracalita vikRta mAnyatAoM kI samIkSA karanA aura unheM samApta karanA, kintu mAtra itane se usakA kArya pUrA nahIM hotA hai| usakA dUsarA kArya hotA hai sat mAnyatAoM ko pratiSThita yA puna: pratiSThita karanA / hama dekhate haiM ki AcArya haribhadra ne donoM bAtoM ko apanI dRSTi meM rakhA hai| unhoMne apane grantha sambodhaprakaraNa meM deva, guru, dharma, zrAvaka Adi kA samyak svarUpa kaisA honA cAhie, isakI bhI vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai| haribhadra ne jahA~ vezadhAriyoM kI samIkSA kI hai, vahIM Agamokta dRSTi se guru kaisA honA cAhiye, isakI vistRta vivecanA bhI kI hai| hama usake vistAra meM na jAkara saMkSepa meM yahI kaheMge ki haribhadra kI dRSTi meM jo pA~ca mahAvratoM, hINAyAro vi varaM mA kusIlaeNa saMgamo bhaI / jamhA hINo appa nAsai savvaM hu sIla nihiM / / - sambodhaprakaraNa, 2/101-102

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bhUmikA pA~ca samitiyoM, tIna guptiyoM ke pAlana meM tatpara hai jo jitendriya, saMyamI, pariSahajayI, zuddha AcaraNa karanevAlA aura satya mArga ko batAne vAlA hai, vahI suguru hai / I haribhadra ke yuga meM guru ke sambandha meM eka prakAra kA vaiyaktika abhiniveza vikasita ho gayA thaa| kulaguru kI vaidika avadhAraNA kI bhA~ti pratyeka guru ke Asa-pAsa eka varga ekatrita ho rahA thA, jo unheM apanA guru mAnatA thA tathA anya ko guru rUpa meM svIkAra nahIM karatA thA / zrAvakoM kA eka vizeSa samUha eka vizeSa AcArya ko apanA guru mAnatA thA, jaisA ki Aja bhI dekhA jAtA hai / haribhadra ne isa paramparA meM sAmpradAyikatA ke durabhiniveza ke bIja dekha liye the / unheM yaha spaSTa laga rahA thA ki isase sAmpradAyika abhiniveza dRr3ha hoMge / samAja vibhinna choTe-choTe vargoM meM ba~Ta jAegA ! isake vikAsa kA dUsarA mukhya khatarA yaha thA ki guNapUjaka jaina dharma vyaktipUjaka bana jAyegA aura vaiyaktika rAgAtmakatA ke kAraNa cAritrika doSoM ke bAvajUda bhI eka vizeSa varga kI, eka vizeSa AcArya kI isa paramparA se rAgAtmakatA jur3I rahegI / yuga-draSTA isa AcArya ne sAmAjika vikRti ko samajhA aura spaSTa rUpa se nirdeza diyA zrAvaka kA koI apanA aura parAyA guru nahIM hotA hai, jinAjJA ke pAlana meM nirata sabhI usake guru haiM / kAza, haribhadra ke dvArA kathita isa satya ko hama Aja bhI samajha sakeM to samAja kI TUTI huI kar3iyoM ko punaH jor3A jA sakatA hai / krAntadarzI samAlocaka : anya paramparAoM ke sandarbha meM pUrva meM hamane jaina paramparA meM vyApta andhavizvAsoM evaM dharma ke nAma para hone vAlI Atma-pravaMcanAoM ke prati haribhadra ke krAntikArI avadAna kI carcA sambodhaprakaraNa ke AdhAra para kI hai| aba maiM anya paramparAoM meM pracalita andhavizvAsoM kI haribhadra dvArA kI gaI ziSTa samIkSA ko prastuta karU~gA / xlv -- haribhadra kI krAntadarzI dRSTi jahA~ eka ora anya dharma evaM darzanoM meM nihita satya ko svIkAra karatI hai, vahIM dUsarI ora unakI ayuktisaMgata 1. vistAra ke lie dekheM sambodhaprakaraNa gurusvarUpAdhikAra / isameM 375 gAthAoM meM suguru kA svarUpa varNita hai / 2. no appaNA parAyA guruNo kaiyA vi huMti saDDANaM / jiNa vayaNa rayaNanihiNo savve te vanniyA guruNo // -- sambodhaprakaraNa, gurusvarUpAdhikAraH 3

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bhUmikA kapolakalpanAoM kI vyaMgyAtmaka zailI meM samIkSA bhI karatI hai / isa sambandha meM unakA dhUrtAkhyAna nAmaka grantha vizeSa mahattvapUrNa hai / isa grantha kI racanA kA mukhya uddezya bhArata (mahAbhArata), rAmAyaNa aura purANoM kI kAlpanika aura ayuktisaMgata avadhAraNAoM kI samIkSA karanA hai / yaha samIkSA vyaMgyAtmaka zailI meM hai| dharma ke sambandha meM kucha mithyA vizvAsa yugoM se rahe haiM, phira bhI purANa- yuga meM jisa prakAra mithyA kalpanAe~ prastuta kI gaIM ve bhAratIya manISA ke divAliyepana kI sUcaka sI lagatI haiN| isa paurANika prabhAva se hI jaina-paramparA meM bhI mahAvIra ke garbha-parivartana, unake a~gUThe ko dabAne mAtra se meru-kampana jaisI kucha cAmatkArika ghaTanAe~ pracalita huiiN| yadyapi jaina-1 - paramparA meM bhI cakravartI, vAsudeva Adi kI rAniyoM kI saMkhyA evaM unakI senA kI saMkhyA, tIrthaGkaroM ke zarIra pramANa evaM Ayu Adi ke vivaraNa sahaja vizvasanIya to nahIM lagate haiM, kintu tArkika asaMgati se yukta nahIM haiM / sambhavataH yaha saba bhI paurANika paramparA kA prabhAva thA jise jaina paramparA ko apane mahApuruSoM kI alaukikatA ko batAne hetu svIkAra karanA par3A thA; phira bhI yaha mAnanA hogA ki jaina paramparA meM aisI kapolakalpanAe~ apekSAkRta bahuta hI kama haiN| sAtha hI mahAvIra ke garbha-parivartana kI ghaTanA, jo mukhyataH brAhmaNa kI apekSA kSatriya kI zreSThatA sthApita karane hetu gar3hI gaI thI, ke atirikta, sabhI paryApta paravartI kAla kI haiM aura paurANika yuga kI hI dena haiM aura inameM kapola-kAlpanikatA kA puTa bhI adhika nahIM hai / garbha parivartana kI ghaTanA chor3akara, jise Aja vijJAna ne sambhava banA diyA hai, avizvasanIya aura aprAkRtika rUpa se janma lene kA jaina paramparA meM eka bhI AkhyAna nahIM hai, jabaki purANoM meM aise hajAra se adhika AkhyAna haiM / jaina - paramparA sadaiva tarkapradhAna rahI hai, yahI kAraNa thA ki mahAvIra kI garbha-parivartana kI ghaTanA ko bhI usake eka varga ne svIkAra nahIM kiyA / xlvi - - haribhadra ke granthoM kA adhyayana karane se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki ye eka aise AcArya haiM jo yukti ko pradhAnatA dete haiM / unakA spaSTa kathana hai ki mahAvIra ne hameM koI dhana nahIM diyA hai aura kapila Adi RSiyoM ne hamAre dhana kA apaharaNa nahIM kiyA hai, ataH hamArA na to mahAvIra ke prati rAga hai aura na kapila Adi RSiyoM ke prati dveSa / jisakI bhI bAta yuktisaMgata ho use grahaNa karanA cAhiye / isa prakAra haribhadra tarka ko hI zraddhA kA AdhAra mAnakara calate haiN| jaina paramparA ke anya AcAryoM ke samAna ve - 1. lokatattvanirNaya, 32-33

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bhUmikA I bhI zraddhA ke viSaya deva, guru aura dharma ke yathArtha svarUpa ke nirNaya ke lie kramazaH vItarAgatA, sadAcAra aura ahiMsA ko kasauTI mAnakara calate haiM aura tarka yA yukti se jo ina kasauTiyoM para kharA utaratA hai, use svIkAra karane kI bAta kahate haiM / jisa prakAra sambodhaprakaraNa meM mukhya rUpa se guru ke svarUpa kI samIkSA karate haiM usI prakAra dhUrtAkhyAna meM ve parokSata: deva yA ArAdhya ke svarUpa kI samIkSA karate pratIta hote haiM / ve yaha nahIM kahate haiM ki brahmA, viSNu evaM mahAdeva hamAre ArAdhya nahIM haiN| ve to svayaM hI kahate haiM jisameM koI bhI doSa nahIM hai aura jo samasta guNoM se yukta hai vaha brahmA ho, viSNu ho yA mahAdeva ho, use maiM praNAma karatA hU~ / ' unakA kahanA mAtra yaha hai ki paurANikoM ne kapola-kalpanAoM ke AdhAra para unake caritra evaM vyaktitva ko jisa atarkasaMgata evaM bhraSTa rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai usase na kevala unakA vyaktitva dhUmila hotA hai, apitu ve jana-sAdhAraNa kI azraddhA kA kAraNa banate haiM I dhUrtAkhyAna ke mAdhyama se haribhadra aise atarkasaMgata andhavizvAsoM se jana-sAdhAraNa ko mukta karanA cAhate haiM, jinameM unake ArAdhya aura upAsya devoM ko caritrahIna ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA gayA hai| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM candra, sUrya, indra, vAyu, agni aura dharma kA kumArI evaM bAda meM pANDu patnI kuntI se yauna-sambandha sthApita kara putra utpanna karanA, gautama RSi kI patnI ahilyA se indra dvArA anaitika rUpa meM yauna-sambandha sthApita karanA, lokavyApI viSNu kA kAmI-janoM ke samAna gopiyoM ke lie udvigna honA Adi kathAnaka ina devoM kI garimA ko khaNDita karate haiM / isI prakAra hanumAna kA apanI pU~cha se laMkA ko ghera lenA athavA pUre parvata ko uThA lAnA, sUrya aura agni ke sAtha sambhoga karake kuntI kA na jalanA, gaMgA kA ziva kI jaTA meM samA jAnA, droNAcArya kA droNa se, karNa kA kAna se, kIcaka kA bA~sa kI nalI se evaM rakta kuNDalin kA raktabindu se janma lenA, aNDe se jagat kI utpatti, zivaliMga kA viSNu dvArA anta na pAnA, kintu usI liMga kA pArvatI kI yoni meM samA jAnA, jaTAyu ke zarIra ko pahAr3a ke samAna mAnanA, rAvaNa dvArA apane siroM ko kATakara mahAdeva ko arpaNa karanA aura unakA puna: jur3a jAnA, balarAma kA mAyA dvArA garbha-parivartana, bAlaka zrI kRSNa ke peTa meM samagra vizva kA samA jAnA, agastya dvArA samudra-pAna aura ke dvArA gaMgApAna karanA, kRSNa dvArA gobardhana uThA lenA Adi purANoM meM varNita aneka ghaTanAe~ yA to una mahAn puruSoM ke vyaktitva ko dhUmila 1. yogadRSTisamuccaya, 129 / xlvii

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xlviii bhUmikA karatI haiM yA Atma-virodhI haiM athavA phira avizvasanIya haiN| yadyapi yaha vicAraNIya hai ki mahAvIra ke garbha-parivartana kI ghaTanA, jo ki nizcita hI haribhadra ke pUrva pUrNata: mAnya ho cukI thI, ko svIkAra karake bhI haribhadra balarAma ke garbha-parivartana ko kaise avizvasanIya kaha sakate haiM / yahA~ yaha bhI smaraNIya hai ki haribhadra dhUrtAkhyAna meM eka dhUrta dvArA apane jIvana meM ghaTita avizvasanIya ghaTanAoM kA ullekha karavAkara phira dUsare dhUrta se yaha kahalavA dete haiM ki yadi bhArata ( mahAbhArata ), rAmAyaNa Adi meM ghaTita uparyukta ghaTanAe~ satya haiM, to phira yaha bhI satya ho sakatA hai| haribhadra dvArA vyaMgyAtmaka zailI meM racita isa grantha kA uddezya to mAtra itanA hI hai ki dharma ke nAma para palane vAle andhavizvAsoM ko naSTa kiyA jAya aura paurANika kathAoM meM deva yA mahApuruSa ke rUpa meM mAnya vyaktitvoM ke caritra ko anaitika rUpa meM prastuta karake usakI Ar3a meM jo purohita varga apanI duzcaritratA kA poSaNa karanA cAhatA thA, usakA pardAphAza kiyA jAya / usa yuga kA purohita prathama to ina mahApuruSoM ke caritroM ko anaitika rUpa meM prastuta kara aura usake AdhAra para yaha kahakara ki yadi kRSNa gopiyoM ke sAtha cher3achAr3a kara sakate haiM, vivAhitA rAdhA ke sAtha apanA prema-prasaMga calA sakate haiM, yadi indra maharSi gautama kI patnI ke sAtha chala se sambhoga kara sakatA hai to phira hamAre dvArA yaha saba karanA durAcAra kaise kahA jA sakatA hai? vastuta: jisa prakAra sambodhaprakaraNa meM ve apanI paramparA ke zramaNa vezadhArI duzcaritra kuguruoM ko phaTakArate haiM, usI prakAra dhUrtAkhyAna meM ve brAhmaNa paramparA ke tathAkathita dharma ke ThekedAroM ko latAr3ate haiN| phira bhI haribhadra kI phaTakArane kI donoM zailiyoM meM bahuta bar3A antara hai| sambodhaprakaraNa meM ve sIdhe phaTakArate haiM jaba ki dhUrtAkhyAna meM vyaMgyAtmaka zailI meM / isameM haribhadra kI eka manovaijJAnika dRSTi chipI huI hai| hameM jaba apane ghara ke kisI sadasya ko kucha kahanA hotA hai to sIdhe kaha dete haiM, kintu jaba dUsaroM ko kucha kahanA hotA hai to parokSa rUpa meM tathA sabhya zabdAvalI kA prayoga karate haiM / haribhadra dhUrtAkhyAna meM isa dUsarI vyaMgyaparaka ziSTa zailI kA prayoga karate haiM aura anya paramparA ke deva aura guru para sIdhA AkSepa nahIM karate haiN| dUsare dhUrtAkhyAna, zAstravArtAsamuccaya, yogadRSTisamuccaya, lokatattvanirNaya, sAvayapaNNatti Adi se yaha bhI spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki ArAdhya yA upAsya ke nAma ke sambandha meM haribhadra ke mana meM koI Agraha nahIM hai mAtra Agraha hai to isa bAta kA ki usakA caritra nirdoSa aura niSkalaMka ho|

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bhUmikA dhUrtAkhyAna meM unhoMne una sabakI samAlocanA kI hai jo apanI vAsanAoM kI puSTi ke nimitta apane upAsya ke caritra ko dhUmila karate haiM / hama yaha acchI taraha jAnate haiM ki kRSNa ke caritra meM rAdhA aura gopiyoM ko DAla kara hamAre purohita varga ne kyA-kyA nahIM kiyA ? haribhadra isa sambandha meM sIdhe to kucha nahIM kahate haiM, mAtra eka prazna cihna chor3a dete haiM ki sarAga aura sazastra deva meM devatva (upAsya) kI garimA kahA~ taka Thahara pAyegI / anya paramparAoM ke deva aura guru ke sambandha meM unakI saumya evaM vyaMgyAtmaka zailI jahA~ pAThaka ko cintana ke lie vivaza kara detI hai, vahIM dUsarI ora vaha unake krAntikArI, sAhasI vyaktitva ko prastuta kara detI hai / haribhadra sambodhaprakaraNa meM spaSTa kahate haiM ki rAgI -deva, durAcArI - guru aura dUsaroM ko pIr3A pahu~cAne vAlI pravRttiyoM ko dharma mAnanA, dharma sAdhanA ke samyak svarUpa ko vikRta karanA hai / ataH hameM ina mithyA vizvAsoM se Upara uThanA hogaa| isa prakAra haribhadra janamAnasa ko andhavizvAsoM se mukta karAne kA prayAsa kara apane krAntadarzI hone kA pramANa prastuta karate haiM I xlix vastutaH haribhadra ke vyaktitva meM eka ora udAratA aura samabhAva ke sadguNa haiM to dUsarI ora satyaniSThA aura spaSTavAditA bhI hai| unakA vyaktitva aneka sadguNoM kA eka pU~jIbhUta svarUpa hai / ve pUrvAgraha yA pakSAgraha se mukta haiM, phira bhI unameM satyAgraha hai, jo unakI kRtiyoM meM spaSTataH parilakSita hotA hai / Agamika vyAkhyAe~ jaisA ki hamane pUrva meM nirdeza kiyA hai, haribhadra jaina AgamoM kI saMskRta meM vyAkhyA likhane vAle prathama AcArya haiM / AgamoM kI vyAkhyA ke sandarbha meM unake nimna grantha upalabdha haiM (1) dazavaikAlika vRtti, (2) Avazyaka laghuvRtti, (3) anuyogadvAra vRtti, (4) nandI vRtti, (5) jIvAbhigamasUtra laghuvRtti, (6) caityavandanasUtra vRtti (lalitavistarA) aura (7) prajJApanApadeza vyaakhyaa| inake atirikta AvazyakasUtra bRhat vRtti kA aura piNDaniryukti vRtti ke lekhaka bhI AcArya haribhadra mAne jAte haiM, kintu vartamAna meM Avazyaka vRtti anupalabdha hai / jo piNDaniryukti TIkA milatI hai usakI utthAnikA meM yaha spaSTa ullekha hai ki isa grantha kA prArambha to haribhadra ne kiyA thA, kintu ve ise apane jIvana kAla meM pUrNa nahIM kara pAe, unhoMne sthApanAdoSa taka kI vRtti likhI thI, usake Age kisI vIrAcArya ne likhI /

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bhUmikA AcArya haribhadra dvArA viracita vyAkhyA granthoM kA saMkSipta paricaya isa prakAra hai - 1. dazavaikAlika vRtti - yaha vRtti ziSyabodhinI yA bRhadvRtti ke nAma se bhI jAnI jAtI hai / vastuta: yaha vRtti dazavaikAlika sUtra kI apekSA usa para bhadrabAhu viracita niyukti para hai| isameM AcArya ne dazavaikAlika zabda kA artha, grantha ke prArambha meM maMgala kI AvazyakatA aura usakI vyutpatti ko spaSTa karane ke sAtha hI dazavaikAlika kI racanA kyoM kI gayI ise spaSTa karate hue sayyaMbhava aura unake putra manaka ke pUrNa kathAnaka kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| prathama adhyAya kI TIkA meM AcArya ne tapa ke prakAroM kI carcA karate hue dhyAna ke cAroM prakAroM kA sundara vivecana prastuta kiyA hai| isa prathama adhyAya kI TIkA meM pratijJA, hetu, udAharaNa Adi anumAna ke vibhinna avayavoM evaM hetvAbhAsoM kI bhI carcA ke atirikta unhoMne isameM nikSepa ke siddhAntoM kA bhI vivecana kiyA hai| dasare adhyayana kI vRtti meM tIna yoga, tIna karaNa, cAra saMjJA, pA~ca indriya, pA~ca sthAvarakAya, dasa prakAra kA zramaNa dharma aura 18000 zIlAMgoM kA bhI nirdeza milatA hai| sAtha hI isameM rathanemi aura rAjImatI ke uttarAdhyayana meM Ae hue kathAnaka kA bhI ullekha hai| tRtIya adhyayana kI vRtti meM mahat aura kSullaka zabda ke artha ko spaSTa karane ke sAtha hI jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra aura vIryAcAra ko spaSTa kiyA gayA hai tathA kathAoM ke cAra prakAroM ko udAharaNa sahita samajhAyA gayA hai| caturtha adhyayana kI vRtti meM paJcamahAvrata aura rAtribhojana-viramaNa kI carcA ke sAtha-sAtha jIva ke svarUpa para bhI dArzanika dRSTi se vicAra kiyA gayA hai| isameM bhASyagata aneka gAthAe~ bhI uddhRta kI gayI haiN| isI prakAra paMcama adhyayana kI vRtti meM 18 sthANu arthAt vrata-SaTka, kAya-SaTka, akalpya bhojana-varjana, gRhabhAjanavarjana, paryaMkavarjana, niSidhyAvarjana, snAnavarjana aura zobhAvarjana kA ullekha huA hai / SaSTha adhyayana meM kSullakAcAra kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| saptama adhyayana kI vRtti meM bhASA kI zuddhi-azuddhi kA vicAra hai / aSTama adhyayana kI vRtti meM AcAra-praNidhi kI prakriyA evaM phala kA pratipAdana hai| navama adhyayana kI vRtti meM vinaya ke prakAra aura vinaya ke phala tathA avinaya se honevAlI hAniyoM kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai| dazama adhyayana kI vRtti bhikSu ke svarUpa kI carcA karatI hai / dazavaikAlika vRtti ke aMta meM AcArya ne apane ko mahattarA yAkinI kA dharmaputra kahA hai| 2.Avazyaka vRtti - yaha vRtti Avazyaka niyukti para AdhArita

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bhUmikA hai| AcArya haribhadra ne isameM Avazyaka sUtroM kA padAnusaraNa na karate hue svatantra rIti se niyukti-gAthAoM kA vivecana kiyA hai| niyukti kI prathama gAthA kI vyAkhyA karate hue AcArya ne pA~ca prakAra ke jJAna kA svarUpa pratipAdita kiyA hai| isI prakAra mati, zruta, avadhi, manaHparyaya aura kevala kI bhI bheda-prabhedapUrvaka vyAkhyA kI gaI hai| sAmAyika niyukti kI vyAkhyA meM pravacana kI utpatti ke prasaMga para prakAza DAlate hue batAyA hai ki kucha puruSa svabhAva se hI aise hote haiM, jinheM vItarAga kI vANI arucikara lagatI hai, isameM pravacanoM kA koI doSa nahIM hai| doSa to una sunane vAloM kA hai| sAtha hI sAmAyika ke uddeza, nirdeza, nirgama, kSetra Adi teIsa dvAroM kA vivecana karate hue sAmAyika ke nirgama dvAra ke prasaMga meM kulakaroM kI utpatti, unake pUrvabhava, Ayu kA varNana tathA nAbhikulakara ke yahA~ bhagavAn RSabhadeva kA janma, tIrthaGkara nAma, gotrakarma baMdhana ke kAraNoM para prakAza DAlate hue anya AkhyAnoM kI bhA~ti prAkRta meM dhana nAmaka sArthavAha kA AkhyAna diyA gayA hai| RSabhadeva ke pAraNe kA ullekha karate hue vistRta vivecana hetu 'vasudevahiMDI' kA nAmollekha kiyA gayA hai / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsana meM utpanna cAra anuyogoM kA vibhAjana karane vAle AryarakSita se sambaddha gAthAoM kA varNana hai| caturviMzatistava aura vaMdanA nAmaka dvitIya aura tRtIya Avazyaka kA niyukti ke anusAra vyAkhyAna kara pratikramaNa nAmaka caturtha Avazyaka kI vyAkhyA meM dhyAna para vizeSa prakAza DAlA gayA hai| sAtha hI sAta prakAra ke bhayasthAnoM sambandhI aticAroM kI AlocanA kI gAthA uddhRta kI gaI hai| paJcama Avazyaka ke rUpa meM kAyotsarga kA vivaraNa dekara paMcavidhakAya ke utsarga kI tathA SaSTha Avazyaka meM pratyAkhyAna kI carcA karate hue vRttikAra ne ziSyahitA nAmaka Avazyaka TIkA sampanna kI hai| AcArya haribhadra kI yaha vRtti 22,000 zloka pramANa hai| . 3. anuyogadvAra vRtti - yaha TIkA anuyogadvAra cUrNi kI zailI para likhI gayI hai, jo ki nandIvRtti ke bAda kI kRti hai| isameM 'Avazyaka' zabda kA nipekSa-paddhati se vicAra kara nAmAdi AvazyakoM kA svarUpa batAte hue nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva kA svarUpa spaSTa kiyA gayA hai / zruta kA nikSepa-paddhati se vyAkhyAna kiyA hai| skandha, upakrama Adi ke vivecana ke bAda AnupUrvI ko vistAra se pratipAdita kiyA hai| isake bAda dvinAma, trinAma, caturnAma, paJcanAma, SaTnAma, saptanAma, aSTanAma, navanAma aura dazanAma kA vyAkhyAna kiyA gayA hai| pramANa kA vivecana karate hue vividha aMguloM ke svarUpa kA varNana tathA samaya ke vivecana meM palyopama kA vistAra se varNana

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lii bhUmikA kiyA gayA hai| zarIra paJcaka ke pazcAt bhAvapramANa meM pratyakSa, anumAna, aupamya, Agama, darzana, cAritra, naya aura saMkhyA kA vyAkhyAna hai| naya para punaH vicAra karate hue jJAnanaya aura kriyAnaya kA svarUpa nirUpita karate hue jJAna aura kriyA donoM kI eka sAtha upayogitA ko siddha kiyA gayA hai| 4. nandI vRtti - yaha vRtti nandIcUrNi kA hI rUpAntara hai| isameM prAyaH unhIM viSayoM ke vyAkhyAna haiM jo nandIcUrNi meM haiN| isameM prArambha meM nandI ke zabdArtha, nikSepa Adi evaM usake bAda jina, vIra aura saMgha kI stuti kI mahattA para prakAza DAlate hue tIrthaGkarAvalikA, gaNadharAvalikA aura sthavirAvalikA kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| nandI vRtti meM jJAna ke adhyayana kI yogyatA-ayogyatA para vicAra karate hue likhA hai ki ayogya ko jJAna-dAna se vastuta: akalyANa hI hotA hai / isake bAda tIna prakAra kI parSad kA vyAkhyAna, jJAna ke bheda-prabheda, svarUpa, viSaya Adi kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| kevala-jJAna aura kevala-darzana ke kramika upayoga Adi kA pratipAdana karate hue yugapadavAda ke samarthaka siddhasena Adi kA, kramikatva ke samarthaka jinabhadragaNi Adi kA tathA abhedavAda ke samarthaka vRddhAcAryoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isameM varNita siddhasena, siddhasena divAkara se bhinna haiM, kyoMki siddhasena divAkara tRtIya mata abhedavAda ke pravartaka haiN| dvitIya mata kramikatva ke samarthaka jinabhadra Adi ko siddhAntavAdI kahA gayA hai| anta meM zruta ke zravaNa aura vyAkhyAna kI vidhi batAte hue AcArya ne nandyadhyayana vivaraNa sampanna kiyA hai| 5. jIvAbhigamasUtra laghuvRtti - isa vRtti ke aparanAma ke rUpa meM 'pradezavRtti' kA ullekha milatA hai| isakA granthAna 1192 gAthAe~ haiM kintu vRtti anupalabdha hai| jIvAbhigamasUtra para AcArya malayagiri kRta ekamAtra vRtti upalabdha hai jisameM aneka grantha aura granthakAroM kA nAmollekha bhI kiyA gayA hai| usameM haribhadrakRta tattvArtha TIkA kA ullekha hai, parantu jIvAbhigama para unakI kisI vRtti kA ullekha nahIM hai| 6. caityavandanasUtra vRtti (lalitavistarA)- caityavandana ke sUtroM para haribhadra ne lalitavistarA nAma se eka vistRta vyAkhyA kI racanA kI hai| yaha kRti bauddha-paramparA ke lalitavistara kI zailI meM prAkRta mizrita saMskRta meM racI gayI hai| yaha grantha caityavandana ke anuSThAna meM prayukta hone vAle prANAti1. dekheM - jinaratnakoza, haridAmodara velaMkara, bhaMDArakara orieNTala risarca insTIcyUTa, pUnA 1944, pR0 144

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bhUmikA pAtadaNDakasUtra (namotthuNaM), caityastava (arihaMta ceiyANaM), caturviMzatistava (logassa ), zrutastava (pukkharavara), siddhastava (siddhANaM- buddhANaM), praNidhAna - sUtra ( jaya - vIyarAya) Adi ke vivecana ke rUpa meM likhA gayA hai / mukhyataH to yaha grantha arahanta paramAtmA kI stutirUpa hI hai, parantu AcArya haribhadra ne isameM arihanta paramAtmA ke viziSTa guNoM kA paricaya dete hue anya dArzanika vicAradhArAoM ke pariprekSya meM tarkapUrNa samIkSA bhI kI hai / isI prasaMga meM isa grantha meM sarvaprathama yApanIya mAnyatA ke AdhAra para strImukti kA samarthana kiyA gayA hai / 7. prajJApanA- pradeza vyAkhyA isa TIkA ke prArambha meM jainapravacana kI mahimA ke bAda maMgala kI mahimA kA vizeSa vivecana karate hue Avazyaka TIkA kA nAmollekha kiyA gayA hai| bhavya aura abhavya kA vivecana karane ke bAda prathama pada kI vyAkhyA meM prajJApanA ke viSaya, kartRtva Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| jIva prajJApanA aura ajIva prajJApanA kA varNana karate hue ekendriyAdi jIvoM kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai / dvitIya pada kI vyAkhyA meM pRthvIkAya, apkAya, agnikAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya tathA dvIndriyAdi ke sthAnoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| tRtIya pada kI vyAkhyA meM kAyAdyalpa-bahutva, veda, lezyA, indriya Adi dRSTiyoM se jIva-vicAra, lokasambandhI alpa - bahutva, Ayurbandha kA alpa- bahutva, pudgalAlpa - bahutva, dravyAlpa-bahutva, avagADhAlpa - bahutva Adi para vicAra kiyA gayA hai / caturtha pada meM nArakoM kI sthiti tathA paJcama pada kI vyAkhyA meM nArakaparyAya, avagAha, SaTsthAnaka, karmasthiti aura jIvaparyAya kA vizleSaNa kiyA gayA hai / SaSTha aura saptama pada meM nAraka sambandhI virahakAla kA varNana hai / aSTama pada meM saMjJA kA svarUpa batAyA hai| navama pada meM vividha yoniyoM evaM dazama pada meM ratnaprabhA Adi pRthviyoM kA carama aura acarama kI dRSTi se vivecana kiyA gayA hai| gyArahaveM pada meM bhASA ke svarUpa ke sAtha hI strI, puruSa aura napuMsaka ke lakSaNoM ko batAyA gayA hai| bArahaveM pada meM audArikAdi zarIra ke sAmAnya svarUpa kA varNana tathA terahaveM pada kI vyAkhyA meM jIva aura ajIva ke vividha pariNAmoM kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| Age ke padoM kI vyAkhyA meM kaSAya, indriya, prayoga, lezyA, kAya sthiti, antakriyA, avagAhanA, saMsthAnAdi kriyA, karmaprakRti, karma - bandha, AhAra-pariNAma, upayoga, pazyatA, saMjJA, saMyama, avadhi, pravicAra, vedanA aura samudghAta kA vizeSa varNana kiyA gayA hai| tIsaveM pada meM upayoga aura pazyatA kI bhedarekhA spaSTa karate hue sAkAra upayoga ke ATha prakAra aura sAkAra pazyatA ke chaH prakAra batAe gae haiN| -- liii

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liv bhUmikA AcArya haribhadra kI kRtiyA~ SoDazaka isa kRti meM eka-eka viSayoM ko lekara 16-16 padyoM meM AcArya haribhadra ne 16 SoDazakoM kI racanA kI hai| ye 16 SoDazaka isa prakAra haiM - (1) dharmaparIkSASoDazaka, (2) saddharmadezanASoDaSaka, (3) dharmalakSaNaSoDazaka, (4) dharmaliMgaSoDazaka, (5) lokottaratattvaprAptiSoDazaka, (6) jinamaMdiranirmANaSoDazaka, (7) jinabimbaSoDazaka, (8) pratiSThASoDazaka, (9) pUjAsvarUpaSoDazaka, (10) pUjAphalaSoDazaka, (11) zrutajJAnaliGgaSoDazaka, (12) dIkSAdhikAriSoDazaka, (13) guruvinayaSoDazaka, (14) yogabhedaSoDazaka, (15) dhyeyasvarUpaSoDazaka, (16) samarasaSoDazaka / viMzativiMzikAe~ viMzativiMzikA nAmaka AcArya haribhadra kI yaha kRti 20-20 prAkRta gAthAoM meM nibaddha hai / ye viMzikAe~ nimnalikhita haiM - prathama adhikAra viMzikA meM 20 viMzikAoM ke viSaya kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| dvitIya viMzikA meM loka ke anAdi svarUpa kA vivecana hai| tRtIya viMzikA meM kula, nIti aura lokadharma kA vivecana hai| caturtha viMzikA kA viSaya caramaparivarta hai| pA~cavIM viMzikA meM zuddha dharma kI upalabdhi kaise hotI hai, isakA vivecana hai| chaThI viMzikA meM saddharma kA evaM sAtavIM viMzikA meM dAna kA vivecana hai| AThavIM viMzikA meM pUjA-vidhAna kI carcA hai| navIM viMzikA meM zrAvakadharma, dasavIM viMzikA meM zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM evaM gyArahavIM viMzikA meM munidharma kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| bArahavIM viMzikA zikSA-viMzikA hai| isameM dhArmika jIvana ke liye yogya zikSAe~ prastuta kI gayI haiN| terahavIM viMzikA bhikSA-viMzikA hai| isameM muni ke bhikSA-sambandhI doSoM kA vivecana hai| caudahavIM antarAyazuddhi viMzikA meM bhikSA ke sandarbha meM hone vAle antarAyoM kA vivecana hai| jJAtavya hai ki isa viMzikA meM mAtra cha: gAthAe~ hI milatI haiM, zeSa gAthAe~ kisI bhI hastaprata meM nahIM milatI haiN| pandrahavIM AlocanA-viMzikA hai| solahavIM viMzikA prAyazcitta-viMzikA hai| isameM vibhinna prAyazcittoM kA saMkSipta vivecana hai| satrahavIM viMzikA yogavidhAna-viMzikA hai| isameM yoga ke svarUpa kA vivecana hai| aTThArahavIM kevalajJAna viMzikA meM kevalajJAna ke svarUpa kA vizleSaNa hai| unnIsavIM siddhavibhakti-viMzikA meM siddhoM kA svarUpa varNita hai| bIsavIM siddhasukha-viMzikA hai, jisameM siddhoM ke sukha kA vivecana hai| isa prakAra ina bIsa viMzikAoM meM jainadharma aura sAdhanA se sambandhita vividha viSayoM kA vivecana hai|

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bhUmikA yogaviMzikA yaha prAkRta meM nibaddha mAtra 20 gAthAoM kI eka laghu racanA hai| isameM jaina-paramparA meM pracalita mana, vacana aura kAya- rUpa pravRtti vAlI paribhASA ke sthAna para mokSa se jor3ane vAle dharma vyApAra ko yoga kahA gayA hai| sAtha hI isameM yoga kA adhikArI kauna ho sakatA hai, isakI bhI carcA kI gaI hai| yogaviMzikA meM yoga ke nimna pA~ca bhedoM kA varNana hai - (1) sthAna, (2) urNa, (3) artha, (4) Alambana, (5) anAlambana / yoga ke ina pA~ca bhedoM kA varNana isase pUrva kisI bhI jaina-grantha meM nahIM miltaa| ata: yaha AcArya kI apanI maulika kalpanA hai| kRti ke anta meM icchA, prakRti, sthiratA aura siddhi - ina cAra yogAMgoM aura kRti, bhakti, vacana aura asaGga - ina cAra anuSThAnoM kA bhI varNana kiyA gayA hai| isake atirikta isameM caityavandana kI kriyA kA bhI ullekha hai| yogazataka yaha 101 prAkRta gAthAoM meM nibaddha AcArya haribhadra kI yoga sambandhI racanA hai / graMtha ke prArambha meM nizcaya aura vyavahAra dRSTi se yoga kA svarUpa pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai, usake pazcAt AdhyAtmika vikAsa ke upAyoM kI carcA kI gaI hai| grantha ke uttarArddha meM citta ko sthira karane ke liye apanI vRttiyoM ke prati sajaga hone yA unakA avalokana karane kI bAta kahI gaI hai| anta meM yoga se prApta labdhiyoM kI carcA kI gaI hai| yogadRSTisamuccaya yogadRSTisamuccaya jaina yoga kI eka mahattvapUrNa racanA hai| AcArya haribhadra ne ise 227 saMskRta padyoM meM nibaddha kiyA hai| isameM sarvaprathama yoga kI tIna bhUmikAoM kA nirdeza hai : (1) dRSTiyoga, (2) icchAyoga aura (3) saamrthyyog| dRSTiyoga meM sarvaprathama mitrA, tArA, balA, dIprA, sthirA, kAntA, prabhA aura parA - ina ATha dRSTiyoM kA vistRta varNana hai| saMsArI jIva kI acaramAvartakAlIna avasthA ko 'ogha-dRSTi' aura caramAvartakAlIna avasthA ko yoga-dRSTi kahA gayA hai| AcArya harabhidra ne ina ATha yoga-dRSTiyoM ke prasaMga meM hI jaina-paramparA sammata caudaha guNasthAnoM kI bhI yojanA kara lI hai| isake pazcAt unhoMne icchAyoga, zAstrayoga aura sAmarthyayoga kI carcA kI hai / grantha ke anta meM unhoMne yoga adhikArI ke rUpa meM gotrayogI, kulayogI, pravRttacakrayogI aura siddhayogI - ina cAra prakAra ke yogiyoM kA varNana kiyA hai|

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Ivi bhUmikA AcArya haribhadra ne isa grantha para 100 padya pramANa vRtti bhI likhI hai, jo 1175 zloka parimANa hai| yogabindu ___ haribhadrasUri kI yaha kRti anuSTupa chanda ke 527 saMskRta padyoM meM nibaddha hai| isa kRti meM unhoMne jaina yoga ke vistRta vivecana ke sAtha-sAtha anya paramparAsammata yogoM kA tulanAtmaka evaM samIkSAtmaka vivecana bhI kiyA hai| isameM yoga adhikAriyoM kI carcA karate hue unake do prakAra nirUpita kiye gae haiM - (1) caramAvRtavRtti, (2) acaramAvRta-AvRta vRtti / isameM caramAvRtavRtti ko hI mokSa kA adhikArI mAnA gayA hai| yoga ke adhikArI anadhikArI kA nirdeza karate samaya moha meM Abaddha saMsArI jIvoM ko 'bhavAbhinandI' kahA hai aura cAritrI jIvoM ko yoga kA adhikArI mAnA hai| yoga kA prabhAva, yoga kI bhUmikA ke rUpa meM pUrvasevA, pA~ca prakAra ke anuSThAna, samyaktva-prApti kA vivecana, virati, mokSa, AtmA kA svarUpa, kArya kI siddhi meM samabhAva, kAlAdi ke pA~ca kAraNoM kA balAbala, mahezvaravAdI evaM puruSAdvaitavAdI ke matoM kA nirasana, Adi ke sAtha hI haribhadra ne 'guru' kI vistAra se vyAkhyA kI hai| AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI pA~ca bhUmikAoM meM se prathama cAra kA pataJjali ke anusAra samprajJAta-asamprajJAta ke rUpa meM nirdeza, sarvadeva namaskAra kI udAravRtti ke viSaya meM 'cArisaMjIvanI', nyAya gopendraM aura kAlAtItaM ke mantavya aura kAlAtIta kI anupalabdha kRti meM se sAta avataraNa, Adi bhI isa grantha ke mukhya pratipAdya haiN| punaH isameM jIva ke bhedoM ke antargata apunarbandhaka samyak dRSTi yA bhinna graMthI, dezavirati aura sarva-virati kI carcA kI gaI hai| yogAdhikAra prApti ke sandarbha meM pUrvasevA ke rUpa meM vividha AcAra-vicAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| AdhyAtmika vikAsa kI carcA karate hue adhyAtma, bhAvanA, dhyAna, samatA aura vRtti-saMkSaya - ina pA~ca bhedoM kA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| sAtha hI inakI pAtaJjali anumodita samprajJAta aura asamprajJAta samAdhi se tulanA bhI kI gaI hai| isameM vividha prakAra ke yaugika anuSThAnoM kI bhI carcA hai, jo isa bAta ko sUcita karate haiM ki sAdhaka yoga-sAdhanA kisa uddezya se kara rahA hai / yaugika anuSThAna pA~ca haiM - (1) viSAnuSThAna, (2) garAnuSThAna, (3) anAnuSThAna, (4) taddhetu-anuSThAna, (5) amRtAnuSThAna / inameM pahale tIna 'asad anuSThAna' haiM tathA antima ke do anuSThAna 'sadanuSThAna' haiM / "sadyogacintAmaNi' se prArambha honevAlI isa vRtti kA zloka

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bhUmikA parimANa 3620 hai / yogabindu ke spaSTIkaraNa ke liye yaha vRtti atyanta mahattvapUrNa hai / SaDdarzanasamuccaya SaDdarzanasamuccaya AcArya haribhadra kI lokavizruta dArzanika racanA hai / mUla kRti mAtra 87 saMskRta zlokoM meM nibaddha hai| isameM AcArya haribhadra ne cArvAka, bauddha, nyAya- -vaizeSika, sAMkhya, jaina aura jaimini ( mImAMsA darzana ) ina chaH darzanoM ke siddhAntoM kA, unakI mAnyatA ke anusAra saMkSepa meM vivecana kiyA hai / jJAtavya hai ki darzana saMgrAhaka granthoM meM yaha eka aisI kRti hai jo ina bhinna-bhinna darzanoM ko khaNDana- maNDana se Upara uThakara apane yathArtha svarUpa meM prastuta karatI hai / isa kRti ke sandarbha meM vizeSa vivecana hama haribhadra ke vyaktitva kI carcA karate samaya kara cuke haiM / Ivii zAstravArtAsamuccaya jahA~ SaDdarzanasamuccaya meM vibhinna darzanoM kA yathArtha prastutIkaraNa hai, vahA~ zAstravArtAsamuccaya meM vividha bhAratIya darzanoM kI samIkSA prastuta kI gayI hai / SaDdarzanasamuccaya kI apekSA yaha eka vistRta kRti hai / AcArya haribhadra ne ise 702 saMskRta zlokoM meM nibaddha kiyA hai / yaha kRti ATha stabakoM meM vibhakta hai| prathama stabaka meM sAmAnya upadeza ke pazcAt cArvAka mata kI samIkSA kI gayI hai / dvitIya stabaka meM bhI cArvAka mata kI samIkSA ke sAtha-sAtha ekAnta svabhAvavAdI Adi matoM kI samIkSA kI gayI hai / isa grantha ke tIsare stabaka meM AcArya haribhadra ne Izvara-kartRtva kI samIkSA kI hai / caturtha stabaka meM vizeSa rUpa se sAMkhya mata kI aura prasaMgAntara se bauddhoM ke vizeSavAda aura kSaNikavAda kA khaNDana kiyA gayA hai / paJcama stabaka bauddhoM ke hI vijJAnavAda kI samIkSA prastuta karatA hai / SaSTha stabaka meM bauddhoM ke kSaNikavAda kI vistAra se samIkSA kI gayI hai saptama stabaka meM haribhadra ne vastu kI anantadharmAtmakatA aura syAdvAda kI prasthApanA kI hai / sAtha hI isa stabaka ke anta meM vedAnta kI samIkSA bhI kI gayI hai / aSTama stabaka meM mokSa evaM mokSa mArga kA vivecana hai / isI krama meM isa stabaka meM prasaMgAntara se sarvajJatA ke niSedhaka mImAMsA darzana kI samIkSA karate hue anta meM sarvajJatA ko siddha kiyA hai| isake sAtha hI isa stabaka meM zabdArtha ke svarUpa para bhI vistAra se carcA upalabdha hotI hai / isa grantha kI vizeSatA yaha hai ki isameM nyAya-vaizeSika, sAMkhya, bauddha Adi darzanoM kI samIkSA hote hue bhI unake prasthApakoM ke prati vizeSa Adara bhAva prastuta kiyA gayA hai aura unake dvArA pratipAdita siddhAntoM kA jaina dRSTi ke sAtha sundara -

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bhUmikA samanvaya kiyA gayA hai / isa sandarbha meM hama vizeSa carcA haribhadra ke vyaktitva evaM avadAna kI carcA ke prasaMga meM kara cuke haiM, ataH yahA~ ise hama yahIM virAma dete haiM / Iviii anekAntajayapatAkA jaina darzana kA kendrIya siddhAnta anekAntavAda hai / isa siddhAnta ke prastutIkaraNa hetu AcArya haribhadra ne saMskRta bhASA meM isa grantha kI racanA kii| cU~ki isa grantha meM anekAntavAda ko anya dArzanika siddhAntoM para vijaya prApta karane vAlA dikhAyA gayA hai, ataH isI AdhAra para isakA nAmakaraNa anekAntajayapatAkA kiyA gayA hai| isa grantha meM cha: adhikAra haiM prathama adhikAra meM anekAntadRSTi se vastu ke sad-asad svarUpa kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai / dUsare adhikAra meM vastu ke nityatva aura anityatva kI samIkSA karate hue use nityAnitya batAyA gayA hai| tRtIya adhikAra meM vastu ko sAmAnya athavA vizeSa mAnane vAle dArzanika matoM kI samIkSA karate hue anta meM vastu ko sAmAnya vizeSAtmaka siddha karake anekAntadRSTi kI prasthApanA kI gayI hai| isI prasaMga meM dravya, guNa aura paryAya ko kathaMcit bhinna aura kathaMcit abhinna pratipAdita karake anekAntavAda kI puSTi kI gayI hai / Age caturtha adhikAra meM vastu ke abhilApya aura anabhilApya matoM kI samIkSA karate hue use vAcyAvAcya nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| agale adhikAroM meM bauddhoM ke yogAcAra darzana kI samIkSA evaM mukti sambandhI vibhinna mAnyatAoM kI samIkSA kI gayI hai / isa prakAra isa kRti meM anekAnta dRSTi se paraspara virodhI matoM ke madhya samanvaya sthApita kiyA gayA hai / I anekAntavAdapraveza jahA~ anekAntajayapatAkA prabuddha dArzanikoM ke samakSa anekAntavAda ke gAmbhIrya ko samIkSAtmaka zailI meM prastuta karane hetu likhI gayI hai, vahA~ anekAntavAdapraveza sAmAnya vyakti hetu anekAntavAda ko bodhagamya banAne ke liye likhA gayA hai / yaha grantha bhI saMskRta bhASA meM nibaddha hai / isakI viSaya-vastu anekAntajayapatAkA ke samAna hI hai / nyAyapraveza TIkA haribhadra ne svatantra dArzanika granthoM ke praNayana ke sAtha-sAtha anya paramparA ke dArzanika granthoM para bhI TIkAe~ likhI haiN| inameM bauddha dArzanika diGnAga ke nyAya-praveza para unakI TIkA bahuta hI prasiddha hai / isa grantha meM nyAya sambandhI bauddha mantavya ko hI spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| yaha grantha haribhadra kI vyApaka aura udAra dRSTi kA paricaya detA hai / isa grantha ke mAdhyama se -

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bhUmikA jaina paramparA meM bhI bauddhoM ke nyAya sambandhI mantavyoM ke adhyayana kI paramparA kA vikAsa huA hai / dharmasaMgrahaNI yaha haribhadra kA dArzanika grantha hai / 1296 gAthAoM meM nibaddha isa grantha meM dharma ke svarUpa kA nikSepoM dvArA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| malayagiri dvArA isa para saMskRta TIkA likhI gayI hai| isameM AtmA ke anAdi nidhanatva, amUrttatva, pariNAmitva, jJAyaka-svarUpa, kartRtva- bhoktRtva aura sarvajJa-siddhi kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA haiM / lokatattvanirNaya lix lokatattvanirNaya meM haribhadra ne apanI udAra dRSTi kA paricaya diyA hai / isa grantha meM jagat sarjaka-saMcAlaka ke rUpa meM mAne gae kI anucita ceSTAoM kI asabhyatA tathA loka-svarUpa kI tAttvikatA kA vicAra kiyA gayA hai / isameM dharma ke mArga para calane vAle pAtra evaM apAtra kA vicAra karate hue supAtra ko hI upadeza dene ke vidhAna kI vivecanA kI gayI hai / darzanasaptatikA isa prakaraNa meM samyaktvayukta zrAvakadharma kA 120 gAthAoM meM upadeza saMgRhIta hai / isa grantha para zrI mAnadevasUri kI TIkA hai / brahmasiddhisamuccaya AcArya haribhadra dvArA racita isa saMskRta grantha ke kula 423 padya hI upalabdha haiM / Adya pada meM mahAvIra ko namaskAra kara brahmAdi kI prakriyA, usake anusAra jatAne kI pratijJA kI hai / isa grantha meM sarvadharmoM kA samanvaya kiyA gayA hai| yaha grantha apUrNa prApta hotA hai / sambodhaprakaraNa 1590 padyoM kI yaha prAkRta racanA bAraha adhikAroM meM vibhakta hai / isameM guru, kuguru, samyaktva evaM deva kA svarUpa, zrAvakadharma aura pratimAe~, vrata, AlocanA tathA mithyAtva Adi kA varNana hai / isameM haribhadra ke meM jaina muni saMgha meM Aye hue cAritrika patana kA sajIva citraNa hai, jisakI carcA hama pUrva meM kara cuke haiM / yuga dharmabinduprakaraNa 542 sUtroM meM nibaddha yaha grantha cAra adhyAyoM meM vibhakta hai / isameM zrAvaka aura zramaNa-dharma kI vivecanA kI gayI hai| zrAvaka banane ke pUrva

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bhUmikA jIvana ko pavitra aura nirmala banAne vAle pUrva mArgAnusArI ke paiMtIsa guNoM kI vivecanA kI gayI hai| isa para municandrasUri ne TIkA likhI hai| upadezapada isa grantha meM kula 1040 gAthAe~ haiN| isa para municandrasUri ne sukhabodhinI TIkA likhI hai| AcArya ne dharmakathAnuyoga ke mAdhyama se isa kRti meM manda buddhi vAloM ke prabodha ke lie jaina dharma ke upadezoM ko sarala laukika kathAoM ke rUpa meM saMgRhIta kiyA hai| mAnava paryAya kI durlabhatA evaM buddhi camatkAra ko prakaTa karane ke liye kaI kathAnakoM kA granthana kiyA hai| manuSya-janma kI durlabhatA ko collaka, pAzaka, dhAnya, dyUta, ratna, svapana, cakrayUpa Adi dRSTAntoM ke dvArA pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| paMcavastuka ( paMcavatthuga ) AcArya haribhadra kI yaha kRti prAkRta bhASA meM nibaddha hai| isameM 1714 padya haiM jo nimna pA~ca adhikAroM meM vibhakta haiM - 1. pravrajyAvidhi ke antargata 228 padya haiN| isameM dIkSAsambandhI vidhi-vidhAna diye gae haiN| 2. nityakriyA sambandhI adhikAra meM 381 padya haiM / yaha munijIvana ke dainandina pratyayoM sambandhI vidhi-vidhAna kI carcA karatA hai| 3. mahAvratAropaNa vidhi ke antargata 321 padya haiN| isameM bar3I dIkSA arthAt mahAvratAropaNa vidhi kA vivecana huA hai, sAtha hI isameM sthavirakalpa, jinakalpa aura unase sambandhita upAdhi Adi ke sambandha meM bhI vicAra kiyA gayA hai| caturtha adhikAra meM 434 gAthAe~ haiN| inameM AcArya-pada sthApanA, gaNa-anujJA, ziSyoM ke adhyayana Adi sambandhI vidhi-vidhAnoM kI carcA karate hue pUjA-stavana Adi sambandhI vidhi-vidhAnoM kA nirdeza isameM milatA hai| paJcama adhikAra meM sallekhanA sambandhI vidhAna diye gae haiM / isameM 350 gAthAe~ haiN| isa kRti kI 550 zloka parimANa ziSyahitA nAmaka svopajJa TIkA bhI milatI hai| vastuta: yaha grantha vizeSa rUpa se jaina muni-AcAra se sambandhita hai aura isa vidhA kA yaha eka Akara grantha bhI kahA jA sakatA hai| zrAvakaprajJapti (sAvayapaNNatti) 405 prAkRta gAthAoM meM nibaddha yaha racanA zrAvakAcAra ke sambandha meM AcArya haribhadra kI eka mahattvapUrNa kRti hai| aisA mAnA jAtA hai ki isake pUrva AcArya umAsvAti ne bhI isI nAma kI eka kRti saMskRta bhASA

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bhUmikA Ixi meM nibaddha kI thii| yadyapi aneka granthoM meM isakA ullekha milatA hai, parantu isakI Aja taka koI prati upalabdha nahIM huI hai| nAma sAmya ke kAraNa aneka bAra haribhadrakRta isa prAkRta kRti (sAvayapaNNatti) ko tattvArthasUtra ke racayitA umAsvAti kI racanA mAna liyA jAtA hai, kintu yaha eka bhrAnti hI hai| paJcAzaka kI abhayadevasUri kRta vRtti meM aura lAvaNyasUri kRta dravyasaptati meM ise haribhadra kI kRti mAnA gayA hai| isa kRti meM sAvaga (zrAvaka) zabda kA artha, samyaktva kA svarUpa, navatattva, aSTakarma, zrAvaka ke 12 vrata aura zrAvaka sAmAcArI kA vivecana upalabdha hotA hai| isa para svayaM AcArya haribhadra kI digpradA nAma kI svopajJa saMskRta TIkA bhI hai| isameM ahiMsANuvrata aura sAmAyikavrata kI carcA karate hue AcArya ne aneka mahattvapUrNa praznoM kA uttara diyA hai| TIkA meM jIva kI nityAnityatA Adi dArzanika viSayoM kI bhI gambhIra carcA upalabdha hotI hai| jaina AcAra sambandhI granthoM meM paJcavastuka tathA zrAvakaprajJapti ke atirikta aSTakaprakaraNa, SoDazakaprakaraNa, viMzikAe~ aura paJcAzakaprakaraNa bhI AcArya haribhadra kI mahattvapUrNa racanAe~ haiM / aSTakaprakaraNa isa grantha meM 8-8 zlokoM meM racita nimnalikhita 32 prakaraNa haiM - 1. mahAdevASTaka, 2. snAnASTaka, 3. pUjASTaka, 4. agnikArikASTaka, 5. trividhabhikSASTaka, 6. sarvasampatkaribhikSASTaka, 7. pracchannabhojASTaka, 8. pratyAkhyAnASTaka, 9. jJAnASTaka, 10. vairAgyASTaka, 11. tapASTaka, 12. vAdASTaka, 13. dharmavAdASTaka, 14. ekAntanityavAdakhaNDanASTaka, 15. ekAntakSaNikavAdakhaNDanASTaka, 16. nityAnityavAdapakSamaMDanASTaka, 17. mAMsabhakSaNadUSaNASTaka, 18. mAMsabhakSaNamatadUSaNASTaka, 19. madyapAnadUSaNASTaka, 20. maithunadUSaNASTaka, 21. sUkSmabuddhiparIkSaNASTaka, 22. bhAvazuddhivicArASTaka, 23. jinamatamAlinyaniSedhASTaka, 24. puNyAnubandhipuNyASTaka, 25. puNyAnubandhipuNyaphalASTaka, 26. tIrthakRtadAnASTaka, 27. dAnazaMkAparihArASTaka, 28. rAjyAdidAnadoSaparihArASTaka, 29. sAmAyikASTaka, 30. kevalajJAnASTaka, 31. tIrthaMkaradezanASTaka, 32. mokSasvarUpASTaka / dhUrtAkhyAna yaha eka vyaMgyapradhAna racanA hai| isameM vaidika purANoM meM varNita asambhava aura avizvasanIya bAtoM kA pratyAkhyAna pA~ca dhUrtoM kI kathAoM ke dvArA kiyA gayA hai / lAkSaNika zailI kI yaha advitIya racanA hai| rAmAyaNa, mahAbhArata aura purANoM meM pAI jAne vAlI kathAoM kI aprAkRtika,

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bhUmikA avaijJAnika, abauddhika mAnyatAoM tathA pravRttiyoM kA kathA ke mAdhyama se nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai / vyaMgya aura sujhAvoM ke mAdhyama se asambhava aura managaDhanta bAtoM ko tyAgane kA saMketa diyA gayA hai / khaDDapanA ke caritra aura bauddhika vikAsa dvArA nArI ko vijaya dilAkara madhyakAlIna nArI ke caritra ko udghATita kiyA gayA hai / dhyAnazatakavRtti pUrva RSipraNIta dhyAnatazaka grantha kA gambhIra viSaya Arta, raudra, zukla ina cAra prakAra ke dhyAnoM kA sugama vivaraNa diyA gayA hai / dhyAna kA yaha eka advitIya grantha hai / dharma, yatidinakRtya Ixii ---- isa grantha meM mukhyatayA sAdhu ke dainika AcAra evaM kriyAoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / SaDAvazyaka ke vibhinna AvazyakoM ko sAdhu ko apane dainika jIvana meM pAlana karanA cAhie, isakI vizada vivecanA isa grantha meM kI gayI hai / paJcAzaka (paMcAsaga ) AcArya haribhadrasUri kI yaha kRti jaina mahArASTrI prAkRta meM racita hai / isameM unnIsa paJcAzaka haiM, jisameM dUsare meM 44 aura sattarahaveM meM 52 tathA zeSa meM 50-50 padya haiM / vIragaNi ke ziSya zrI candrasUri ke ziSya yazodeva ne pahale paJcAzaka para jaina mahArASTrI meM vi0 saM0 1972 meM eka cUrNi likhI thI, jisameM prArambha meM tIna padya aura anta meM prazasti ke cAra padya haiM, zeSa grantha gadya meM hai / jisameM samyaktva ke prakAra, usake yatanA, abhiyoga aura dRSTAnta ke sAtha-sAtha manuSya bhava kI durlabhatA Adi anyAnya viSayoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| sAmAcArI viSaya kA aneka bAra ullekha huA hai / maNDanAtmaka zailI meM racita hone ke kAraNa isameM 'tulAdaNDa nyAya' kA ullekha bhI hai / Avazyaka cUrNi ke dezavirati meM jisa taraha navapayapayaraNa meM nau dvAroM kA pratipAdana hai, usI prakAra yahA~ para bhI nau dvAroM kA ullekha hai / paJcAzaka kA vistRta vivaraNa Age diyA jA rahA hai| paJcAzaka - prathama paJcAzaka prathama 'zrAvakadharmavidhi' paJcAzaka ke antargata zrAvaka ke AcAra para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| kahA gayA hai jo anantAnubandhI kaSAyoM kA nAza kara paraloka hetu jina vacanoM ko sunatA hai tathA guruoM kI sevA aura bhagavAn jinendradeva kI pUjA meM nimagna rahatA hai, vaha uttama zrAvaka hai / -

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bhUmikA Ixiii AgamAnusAra samyaktva ke sAtha-sAtha zrAvakocita vratoM kA pAlana karanA hI zrAvaka kA kartavya hai, kintu vaha zrAvakocita vratoM kA pAlana kabhI kara pAtA hai to kabhI nahIM kara pAtA / vratoM kA anupAlana cAritramohanIya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama athavA upazama ke hone para hotA hai, jabaki samyaktva kI prApti darzanamohanIya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama athavA upazama ke hone para hotI hai / darzanamoha ke upazama, kSaya yA kSayopazama ke pazcAt cAritramoha kA bhI kSayopazama Adi ho, yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai| ata: samyaktva ke sAtha zrAvaka, vratoM kA pAlana kabhI kara pAtA hai aura kabhI nahIM kara pAtA hai| yahA~ prazna ho sakatA hai ki darzanamoha ke kSayopazama ke turanta bAda cAritramoha kA kSayopazama kyoM nahIM hotA hai ? pariNAma arthAt manobhAvoM ke bheda ke kAraNa aisA hotA hai| cAritramoha ke kSayopazama ke liye darzanamoha ke kSayopazama kI apekSA vizeSa manobhAvoM yA pariNAmoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| isalie jaba taka aise vizeSa manobhAva yA pariNAma nahIM Ae~ge, cAritramoha kA kSayopazama nahIM hogaa| aNuvrata zrAvakoM ke liye saMsAra-sAgara ko pAra karane ke liye naukA ke samAna haiM / unako pAlana karane kA bhAva zrAvaka meM taba AtA hai, jaba samyaktva-prApti ke bAda mohanIya Adi sAta karmoM kI kAla-sthiti do sau nau palyopama jitanI zeSa rahatI hai| sAdhuoM ke mahAvrata kI apekSA zrAvaka ke vrata sImita yA AMzika hote haiM, isaliye unheM aNuvrata kahA jAtA hai / sthUlaprANAtipAtaviramaNa, sthUlamRSAvAdaviramaNa, sthUlaadattAdAnaviramaNa, parastrI-gamanaviramaNa (svadArasaMtoSa vrata) tathA sthUlaparigrahaviramaNa - ye pA~ca aNuvrata haiN| ina aNuvratoM kI rakSA ke liye guNavratoM evaM zikSAvratoM kA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| guNavrata mukhyata: tIna haiM - dizAparimANa vrata, bhogopabhogaparimANa vrata tathA anarthadaNDavirati / aNuvratoM kI sAdhanA ke lie jina vizeSa guNoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, unheM guNavrata kahA jAtA hai| zikSAvrata cAra haiM - sAmAyika vrata, dezAvakAzika vrata, pauSadhopavAsa vrata tathA atithisaMvibhAga vrata / zikSA kA artha hotA hai - abhyAsa / jisa prakAra vidyArthI punaH-puna: vidyA kA abhyAsa karatA hai, usI prakAra zrAvaka ko bhI kucha vratoM kA punaH-puna: abhyAsa karanA par3atA hai| isI abhyAsa ke kAraNa ina vratoM ko zikSAvrata kahA gayA hai / vrata-grahaNa kara lene ke pazcAt zrAvaka ke AcaraNa meM zithilatA Ane lagatI hai, jisake kAraNa vaha doSayukta ho jAtA hai| phalataH vrata se cyuta hone kA bhaya banA rahatA hai| ataH samyaktvAdi vratoM ke varNana ke sAtha-sAtha isa prathama paJcAzaka meM unake aticAroM kA bhI vistAra se varNana AyA hai| kahA gayA

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Ixiv bhUmikA hai - samyaktvAdi vratoM ke pAlana hetu upAya, rakSaNa, grahaNa, prayatna aura viSaya Adi pA~ca bAtoM para zrAvaka ko vizeSa dhyAna denA caahie| jisa prakAra kumhAra ke dvArA cakra ke kisI eka bhAga ko calAne se pUrA cakra ghUmatA hai usI prakAra yahA~ samyaktva aura aNuvratoM kA nirUpaNa karane se unakI prApti ke upAya Adi kA bhI sUcana ho jAtA hai| uparyukta zrAvaka dharmoM meM pA~ca aNuvratoM aura tIna guNavratoM kA pAlana prAyaH jIvanaparyanta hotA hai jabaki zikSAvratoM kA pAlana thor3e samaya ke liye kiyA jAtA hai / tAtparya hai aNuvrata aura guNavrata jIvana meM eka bAra grahaNa kiye jAte haiM aura unakA pAlana jIvanaparyanta karanA hotA hai, jabaki zikSAvrata bAra-bAra grahaNa kiye jAte haiM aura unakA anupAlana eka sImita samaya ke liye hotA hai / isa paJcAzaka meM aNuvratoM, guNavratoM aura zikSAvratoM ke atirikta bhI anya kucha sAmAnya AcAra-niyamoM para bhI prakAza DAlA gayA hai, jaise - jahA~ sAdhuoM kA Agamana hotA ho, samIpa meM jinamandira ho tathA AsapAsa sahadharmI zrAvakoM kA nivAsa ho, aise sthAna para hI zrAvaka ko nivAsa karanA caahiye| zrAvaka ke kucha prAta:karaNIya AcaraNa isa prakAra haiM - prAta: navakAra maMtra kA jApa karate hue jAganA, maiM aNuvratI zrAvaka hU~, aisA vicAra kara apane AcAra-niyamoM kA smaraNa karane ke pazcAt dainandina kriyAoM se nivRtta honA, phira vidhipUrvaka jinapratimA kI pUjA karanA, jinamandira jAkara jinendradeva kA satkAra karanA, caityavandana karanA, guru ke samIpa pratyAkhyAna karanA, guru se Agama kA zravaNa karanA, tatpazcAt unake svAsthya ke bAre meM pUchanA, bImArI Adi hone para oSadhi kI vyavasthA karanA, zAstra ke viruddha vyApAra na karanA, zAstrokta vidhi se yathAsamaya bhojana grahaNa karanA, bhojanoparAnta pratyAkhyAna lenA, punaH sandhyA ko jinamandira jAkara jinamUrti ke samakSa caityavandana Adi karanA, AgamoM kA zravaNa karanA, vaiyAvRtya dvArA glAna sAdhuoM kI thakAna dUra karanA, namaskAra mahAmantra kA smaraNa karate hue vidhipUrvaka sonA, yathAzakti maithuna kA tyAga karanA tathA tyAgI zrAvakoM ke prati vizeSa Adara-bhAva rakhanA, antima prahara meM rAtri ke bahuta kucha zeSa rahane para karma, AtmA Adi sUkSma padArthoM ke svarUpa kA cintana karanA tathA zubha anuSThAna meM bAdhaka rAgAdi doSoM ke nirodha meM mana ko lagAnA Adi / anta meM haribhadra kahate haiM ki isa prakAra uparyukta vidhi se zrAvaka-dharma kA anuSThAna karane vAle zrAvaka kA saMsAraviyoga ke kAraNa cAritra (dIkSA) lene kA manobhAva (pariNAma) utpanna hotA hai|

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bhUmikA Ixv dvitIya paJcAzaka dvitIya 'jinadIkSAvidhi' paJcAzaka ke antargata mumukSuoM ke dIkSAvidhAna para prakAza DAlA gayA hai| kisI vyakti dvArA apane sage-sambandhiyoM se kSamA-yAcanA karake guru kI zaraNa meM jAkara sampUrNa parigraha kA tyAga karate hue samabhAva kI sAdhanA karane kI pratijJA lenA jinadIkSAvidhi kahalAtI hai| vastuta: dIkSA muNDana saMskAra hai, jisameM mukhyataH citta kI durvAsanAoM kA muNDana hotA hai, kyoMki mithyAtva, krodha Adi ko dUra kiye binA vyakti dIkSA kA adhikArI nahIM ho sakatA hai / jaina dharma meM dIkSA kA adhikArI vahI ho sakatA hai jisameM sAdhanA ke prati anurAga ho tathA jisane loka-vyavahAra meM niSiddha kAryoM kA tyAga kara diyA ho| sAdhanA ke prati anurAga kI yaha bhAvanA kabhI to vyakti meM svata: hI utpanna hotI hai to kabhI vairAgyotpAdaka dharmopadeza sunakara yA darzana, jJAna aura cAritrarUpI mokSa-mArga kA anusaraNa kara rahe vyaktiyoM ko dekhakara bhI utpanna hotI hai| lekina vyakti jaba taka para-nindA, zreSThapuruSoM kA tiraskAra, dhArmika AcAra kA upahAsa evaM lokaviruddha kAryoM kA tyAga nahIM kara detA, taba taka vaha dIkSA kA pUrNataH adhikArI nahIM ho sakatA hai| yahA~ para kucha vidvAnoM ne apane viroNAtmaka mata ko prakaTa karate hue vighnoM ke abhAva athavA sadbhAva meM bhI atyanta caitasika dRr3hatA ko hI dIkSA kI yogyatA mAnA hai| isI prasaMga meM AcArya haribhadra ne dIkSA-sambandhI karmakANDa kA bhI nirUpaNa kiyA hai, jo hindU tAntrika sAdhanA se pUrNataH prabhAvita hai| ve likhate haiM - dIkSA lene se pUrva dIkSA-sthala kI zuddhi Avazyaka hotI hai| ata: muktA-zukti ke samAna hAtha kI mudrA banAkara tathA vAyukumAra Adi devatAoM kA maMtroM dvArA AhvAna kara, jalasiMcana se unakA sammAna karate hue aisI kalpanA karanI cAhiye ki vAyukumAra samavasaraNa kI bhUmi zuddha kara rahe haiN| tatpazcAt meghakumAra dvArA jala kI varSA kI bhAvanA karanI caahiye| taduparAnta basanta, grISma Adi cha: RtuoM, agnikumAra Adi devatAoM kA AhvAna karake dhUpabattI jalAnI cAhiye / vaimAnika, jyotiSka evaM bhavanavAsI devatAoM kA AhvAna kara samavasaraNa ke ratna, suvarNa aura raupya (cA~dI) jaise raMga vAle tIna prAkAra banAne cAhiye, kyoMki bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM vaimAnika devatAoM dvArA antara, madhya aura bAhya - ye tIna prAkAra kramazaH ratna, suvarNa aura cA~dI ke banAe jAte haiN| isake bAda vyantaradevoM kA AhvAna karake una prAkAroM ke dvArAdi ke toraNa, pITha, devachanda, puSkariNI Adi kI racanA kI jAtI hai| jisa prakAra samavasaraNa meM svayaM bhagavAn virAjita hote haiM, usI prakAra yahA~ caturdizAoM meM jinendradeva ke bimboM kI utkRSTa candana ke Upara

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Ixvi bhUmikA sthApanA karanI cAhiye / jinabimba ke dakSiNa-pUrva bhAga meM gaNadharoM ke pIche muniyoM kI, muniyoM ke pIche vaimAnika deviyoM kI aura deviyoM ke pIche sAdhviyoM kI sthApanA karanI caahiye| isI prakAra dakSiNa-pazcima dizA meM bhavanavAsiyoM, vyantaroM tathA jyotiSka-deviyoM kI sthApanA karanI cAhiye (kucha siddhAntavettAoM ne bhavanapatiyoM Adi kI sthApanA ke liye kevala pazcimottara dizA nirdiSTa kI hai)| pUrvottara dizA meM vaimAnika devoM, manuSyoM aura nArIgaNa kI sthApanA karanI cAhiye / dvitIya prAkAra meM sarpa, nevalA, mRga, siMha, azva, bhaiMsA Adi prANiyoM kI sthApanA karake tRtIya prAkAra meM devatAoM ke hAthI, magara, siMha, mora, kalahaMsa Adi AkAra vAle vAhanoM kI sthApanA kI jAnI caahie| itanI vidhi pUrNa hone ke bAda dIkSArthI dravya arthAt zArIrika zuddhi aura bhAva arthAt mAnasika zuddhi donoM se pavitra hokara zubha muhUrta meM samavasaraNa meM praveza karatA hai| tIvra zraddhA vAle usa dIkSArthI ko sarvaprathama jinazAsana kI AcAra-vidhi batalAyI jAtI hai| dIkSArthI ke hAthoM meM sugandhita puSpa dekara usakI A~khoM ko zveta vastra se Dhakakara jinabimba para puSpa pheMkane ko kahA jAtA hai, tAki yaha patA laga sake ki vaha kisa gati se AyA hai aura kisa gati meM jaaegaa| samavasaraNa meM jisa bhAga para puSpa giratA hai, usase usakI gati jAnI jAtI hai| dIkSArthI kI Agati evaM gati ke viSaya meM kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki AcArya ke mana Adi yogoM kI pravRtti ke AdhAra para bhI zubhAzubha gati jAnI jAtI hai| kucha logoM kA mAnanA hai ki dIpa, candra evaM tAroM ke teja adhika hoM to dIkSArthI kI zubha gati hotI hai, anyathA azubha gati hotI hai| jinabimba para puSpa pheMkane ke sAtha hI dIkSArthI kI yogyatA-ayogyatA kA nirNaya bhI ho jAtA hai / puSpa yadi samavasaraNa ke bAhara giratA hai to dIkSArthI dIkSA ke ayogya hotA hai aura yadi samavasaraNa meM par3atA hai to vaha dIkSA ke yogya samajhA jAtA hai| yadi puSpapAta bAhara hotA hai to samyaktva ke zaMkA Adi aticAroM kI AlocanA karavAkara aura ahaMdAdi cAra zaraNoM ko svIkAra karane kI vidhi karAkara pUrvavat puSpakSepaNa karAyA jAtA hai| yaha kriyA tIna bAra karAyI jAtI hai| tIsarI bAra meM bhI yadi puSpapAta samavasaraNa ke bAhara hotA hai to dIkSArthI ayogya samajhA jAtA hai| yogyatA ke nirNaya ke pazcAt dIkSArthI ko guru jina-dIkSA kI vidhi sunAte haiM, phira jina-dIkSA ke AcAroM kA varNana sunakara ziSya guru kI tIna bAra pradakSiNA karatA huA anta:karaNa se nivedana karatA hai ki maiM Apake prati pUrNa samarpita huuN| ataH isa saMsArasAgara se merA uddhAra kIjie / bhaktipUrvaka guru ke prati AtmasamarpaNa zreSThatama dAne dharma hai| guru ko aise hI samarpita bhAva vAle ziSya priya lagate haiM aura

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bhUmikA Ixvii ve unheM niyamAnusAra dIkSA pradAna karate haiN| ve dhanya haiM jinheM aisI dIkSA prApta hotI hai| ata: dIkSita vyakti ko apane dvArA gRhIta vratoM evaM niyamoM meM, sahadharmiyoM ke prati vAtsalyabhAva meM, tattvajJAna ke adhyayana meM tathA guru ke prati bhakti meM vRddhi karate rahanA cAhiye tathA dIkSApUrvaka gRhIta liGga (veza) kI maryAdA kA ullaMghana nahIM karanA cAhie / jinameM uparyukta lakSaNa dikhalAI dete haiM unakI dIkSA hI saccI dIkSA mAnI jAtI hai| isa prakAra kramazaH sadguNoM kI vRddhi hone se mahAsattvazAlI jIva kA kalyANa hotA hai aura anta meM vaha sabhI karmoM se mukta hokara mokSa ko prApta karatA hai| tRtIya paJcAzaka tRtIya paJcAzaka meM 'caityavandanavidhi' kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| vandana mukhyata: tIna prakAra kA mAnA gayA hai - jaghanya vandana, madhyama vandana aura utkRSTa vandana / caityavandana ke adhikArI bhI cAra prakAra ke jIva hI ho sakate haiM - apunarbandhaka, samyagdRSTi, dezavirata aura sarvavirata / ina cAra jIvoM ke atirikta anya jIva caityavandana ke adhikArI nahIM hote, yahA~ taka ki ve dravyavandana bhI nahIM kara pAte, kyoMki dravyavandana ve hI kara sakate haiM jo bhAvavandana kI yogyatA rakhate haiN| apunarbandhaka se bhinna sakRdvandhakAdi jIvoM meM bhAvavandana kI yogyatA nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki unakA saMsAra bahuta hotA hai| lekina zAstroM meM sakRddhandhakAdi evaM abhavya jIvoM meM dravyavandana kI sambhAvanA mAnI gaI hai| yahA~ yaha prazna uThanA svAbhAvika hai ki eka tarapha yaha kahanA ki sakRdvandhakAdi jIva dravya-vandanA ke adhikArI nahIM haiM aura dUsarI tarapha unake dvArA dravya-vandanA kI sambhAvanA ko svIkAra karanA kyA sAmAnya vyakti ko bhrama meM nahIM DAla detaa| vastuta: yaha bhrama isaliye hotA hai ki pradhAna aura apradhAna dRSTi se dravyavandana bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai| dravyavandana karane vAle vyakti kA caityavandana meM upayoga nahIM hotA hai| usakA upayogarahita arthAt cittavRtti ko usameM jor3e binA kiyA gayA vandana vastutaH vandana nahIM hai| lekina bhAva-vandana karane vAlA vyakti dravya-vandana aura bhAva-vandana - ina donoM meM hI uparyukta lakSaNoM se yukta hotA hai, kyoMki caityavandana ke prati usake mana meM sajagatA hotI hai, yadyapi caityavandana ke lakSaNoM meM bhAvapradhAna lakSaNa ko hI pramukhatA dI gayI hai| jisa prakAra zarIra meM amRta ke rasa Adi dhAtu ke rUpa meM pariNamita hone ke pahale hI usake prabhAva se zarIra meM puSTi, kAnti Adi sundara bhAva dikhate haiM, usI prakAra apunarbandhaka Adi jIvoM meM mokSa kA hetu zubhabhAva rUpa amRta eka bAra utpanna hone para nizcita rUpa se nae-nae zubhabhAva utpanna karatA hai| sahI mAyane

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Ixviii bhUmikA meM dekhA jAya to caityavandana eka paramasiddhi hai jisase mokSa jaise paramapada kI prApti hotI hai| caityavandana meM 'namotthuNaM sUtra', jise praNipAta sUtra bhI kahA jAtA hai, bolane kA vidhAna hai| yaha praNipAta paJcAGgI mudrA meM bolA jAtA hai| isI prakAra caturviMzatistava (logassa) yogamudrA meM, 'arihaMta ceiyANaM' Adi sUtra jinamudrA meM tathA 'jayavIrAya' sUtra muktAsUkti mudrA sahita bolA jAtA hai| caityavandana meM caityavandana sambandhI kriyAoM, sUtroM ke padoM, akArAdi vargoM, sUtroM ke artha aura jinapratimA - ina pA~coM ke prati sajagatA (upayoga) Avazyaka hai| yahA~ yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai ki ekAgracitta eka samaya meM eka hI viSaya para kendrita hotA hai, phira pA~coM ke prati sajagatA kaise ho sakatI hai ? uttara meM haribhadra kahate haiM ki usa eka viSaya ke atirikta anya viSaya bhI vahA~ upasthita hote haiM aura kramika rUpa se sabhI ke prati upayoga rahatA hai| jisa prakAra mUla jvAlA se naI-naI jvAlAe~ nikalakara mUla jvAlA se alaga dikhatI haiM, phira bhI unako mUla jvAlA se sambaddha mAnanA par3atA hai, kyoMki alaga huI jvAlA ke paramANu rUpAntarita hokara vahA~ avazya rahate haiM, kintu dikhalAI nahIM dete haiN| usI prakAra caityavandana ke bhinna-bhinna samaya para bhinna-bhinna upayoga hone para bhI upayoga kA parAvarta ati tIvra gati se hone ke kAraNa hameM eka hI upayoga jaisA dikhalAI par3atA hai, kintu zeSa upayogoM ke bhAva bhI vahA~ maujUda hote haiN| vandanA mokSa kI prApti meM nimitta hotI hai (jIva bhavya aura abhavya do prakAra ke hote haiM / yathApravRttikaraNa, apUrvakaraNa aura anivRttikaraNa - ye tIna karaNa bhavya jIvoM ke hote haiM aura abhavya jIvoM ko mAtra yathApravRttikaraNa hI hotA hai)| mAtra dravya caityavandana karane se mokSa nahIM hotA hai, kintu zuddhabhAvapUrvaka caityavandana karane se hI mokSa hotA hai| caityavandana kI isa zuddhatA-azuddhatA ke viSaya para Avazyakaniyukti meM sikke ke prakAroM ko batAte hue prakAza DAlA gayA hai| kahA gayA hai svarNAdi dravya zuddha aura mudrA prAmANika ho to sikkA asalI hotA hai| svarNAdi dravya zuddha hoM, kintu mudrA ThIka na ho to rupayA pUrNataH prAmANika to nahIM hotA hai, kintu usakA kucha mUlya avazya hotA hai| mudrA ThIka ho kintu svarNAdi dravya azuddha hoM to rupayA jAlI yA nakalI kahA jAtA hai / mudrA aura dravya donoM ke hI aprAmANika hone se rupayA khoTA hotA hai usakA koI mUlya hI nahIM hotaa| isI prakAra zraddhAyukta, spaSTa uccAraNa evaM vidhisahita kI gaI vandanA zuddha mudrA ke samAna hai| jo vandanA bhAva se yukta ho, parantu varNoccAraNa Adi vidhi se azuddha ho, vaha vandanA dUsare prakAra kI vandanA ke samAna hai| tIsare aura cauthe prakAra kI vandanA prAyaH ati duHkhI aura

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bhUmikA manda buddhi vAle jIvoM ko hotI hai / tIsare aura cauthe prakAra kI vandanA ko lekara vidvAnoM meM mata bhinnatA dekhane ko milatI hai| kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki tIsare aura cauthe prakAra kI vandanA laukikI hai to kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki ye donoM vandanAe~ jinavandanA haiM hI nahIM, kyoMki ina vandanAoM meM jo bhAva hone cAhiye ve nahIM hote / jahA~ taka prathama-dvitIya vandanA ko prApta karane kI bAta hai to sabhI jIva use prApta nahIM kara sakate, kyoMki svabhAva (jAti) se bhavya hone para bhI jo bhavya (dUra) haiM ve jIva isa vandanA ko prApta nahIM kara sakate haiM / bhavyatva mAtra se hI mokSa kI prApti hotI ho, yaha Avazyaka nahIM hai| yadi aisA hotA to sabhI bhavya jIvoM ko mokSa-prApti ho jAtI / ataH AcAryoM ne kahA hai ki jisa prakAra kisI ko davA denI ho to usakI avasthA dekhanI par3atI hai aura usI anusAra ucita mAtrA meM davA dene se lAbha hotA hai, usI prakAra sarvakalyANakArI vandanA vidhi-yogya jIvoM ko unakI yogyatAnusAra vidhipUrvaka denI cAhiye / caturtha paJcAzaka caturtha paJcAzaka meM 'pUjAvidhi' kA varNana hai, jisake antargata pUjA kA kAla, zArIrika zucitA, pUjA sAmagrI, pUjA-vidhi, stuti-stotra ina paJcadvAroM kA tathA praNidhAna (saMkalpa) aura pUjA nirdoSatA kA kramazaH vivecana kiyA gayA hai / sAmAnyatayA prAtaH, madhyAhna aura sAyaMkAla meM pUjA kI jAtI hai, lekina AcArya haribhadra ne yahA~ batAyA hai ki naukarI, vyApAra Adi AjIvikA ke kAryoM se jaba bhI samaya mile taba pUjA karanI cAhie / yaha apavAdamArga hai, kyoMki AjIvikA-arjana ke samaya pUjA karane se kalyANa kI paramparA kA viccheda hotA hai jisase gRhastha jIvana kI sabhI kriyAe~ avaruddha ho jAe~gI, kyoMki sampatti ke abhAva meM dAna-pUjA Adi kucha nahIM hogA, isaliye jisa samaya AjIvikA sambandhI kriyAoM meM vyavadhAna na par3atA ho usa samaya pUjA karanI caahie| samaya ke atirikta pUjA ke liye zArIrika evaM mAnasika zuddhi kI bhI AvazyakatA hai / zuddhi do prakAra kI hotI hai - dravyazuddhi aura bhAvazuddhi / snAna karake zuddha vastra pahananA dravyazuddhi hai aura apanI sthiti ke anusAra nItipUrvaka prApta dhana se pUjA karanA bhAvazuddhi hai / yadyapi khetI, vyApArAdi se pRthvIkAyika Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai, phira bhI vaha hiMsA nahIM mAnI jAtI hai, kyoMki unakA bhAva hiMsA kA nahIM hotaa| jisa prakAra ku~A khodane meM bahuta se jIvoM kI hatyA hotI hai, kintu kuA~ khodane yA khudavAne vAle kA Azaya hiMsA karanA nahIM hotA balki jala nikAlanA hotA hai / usI prakAra jina I Ixix

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Ixx bhUmikA pUjA ke liye snAna karane meM thor3I hiMsA to hotI hai, kintu pUjA ke phalasvarUpa puNya bandha hone se lAbha hI hotA hai| pUjA ke Arambha kA tyAga karane vAle gRhastha ko loka meM jinazAsana kI nindA aura abodhi nAmaka doSa Ate haiN| isI prakAra nyAya, nIti se rahita azuddha jIvikA ke arjana se bhI doSa lagate haiM / ata: dravyazuddhi aura bhAvazuddhi - donoM prakAroM kI zuddhipUrvaka pUjA karane kA vidhAna hai| pUjA karane ke liye sugandhita puSpa, dhUpa Adi sugandhita auSadhiyoM tathA vibhinna jaloM (ikSurasa, dUdha, ghI Adi) se jinapratimA ko snAna karAkara apanI sAmarthya ke anusAra pUjA karanI caahiye| ihalaukika aura pAralaukika kAryoM meM pAralaukika kArya pradhAna hotA hai| jinapUjA pAralaukika kArya hai, ata: jinapUjA meM uttama sAdhanoM arthAt dravyoM ke upayoga kA sarvottama sthAna hai| pUjA itane Adara se karanI cAhiye ki car3hAI gayI pUjA kI sAmagrI dekhane meM sundara lge| jaise - pratyeka vastu kA upayoga acchI taraha se karanA, pUjana-sAmagrI kA dRzya sundara banAnA, pUjA ke samaya zarIra ko na khujalAnA, nAka se zleSma na nikAlanA vikathA na karanA Adi / AdarapUrvaka evaM sArabhUta-stuti tathA stotrasahita caityavaMdana karane se bhagavAn kA sammAna hotA hai| pUjA karate samaya stutiyoM yA stotroM ke artha kA jJAna yadi hai to pariNAma zubha hotA hai, lekina jinako artha kA jJAna nahIM hotA unakA bhI ratnajJAnanyAya se pariNAma zuddha hI hotA hai| jisa prakAra jvara Adi kA zamana karane vAle ratnoM ke guNa kA jJAna rogI ko nahIM hotA hai, phira bhI ratna usake jvara ko zAnta kara detA hai usI prakAra bhAvarUpI ratnoM se yukta stuti-stotra bhI zubhabhAva vAle hone ke kAraNa unake artha kA jJAna nahIM hone para bhI karmarUpI jvara Adi rogoM ko dUra kara dete haiN| ata: zubhabhAva pradhAna stuti-stotrapUrvaka hI caityavaMdana karanA zreyaskara hai| caityavaMdanoparAnta praNidhAna arthAt saMkalpa karanA cAhiye jisase dharmakArya meM pravRtti hotI hai, usameM Ane vAle vighnoM para vijaya hotI hai aura zurU kiye gae kArya kI nirvighna siddhi sambhava hotI hai| praNidhAna ko hama nidAna nahIM kaha sakate haiM, kyoMki nidAna meM laukika upalabdhiyoM kI AkAMkSA hotI hai, jabaki praNidhAna meM mAtra Atmavizuddhi kI icchA hotI hai| praNidhAna (saMkalpa) karane se hI niyamata: iSTa kArya kI siddhi hotI hai| praNidhAna se hI dhArmika anuSThAna bhAvarUpa bana jAte haiN| praNidhAna kI vidhi kucha isa prakAra hai - sira se hAthoM kI aMjali lagAkara AdarapUrvaka nimna praNidhAna karanA cAhiye - he vItarAga ! he jagadguru ! ApakI jaya ho| he bhagavan ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe bhavanirveda, mArgAnusAritA, iSTaphalasiddhi, loka viruddha pravRttiyoM kA tyAga, gurujana pUjA, parArthakaraNa, suguru kI prApti ho aura jaba taka mokSa nahIM mile taba

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bhUmikA |xxi taka nirantara guru-AjJA ke pAlana kA manobhAva prApta ho| isa prakAra prArthanAgarbhita praNidhAna tabhI taka yogya hai jaba taka bhavanirveda kI prApti nahIM hotii| bhavanirvedAdi guNoM kI upalabdhi ke bAda mA~ga karane ko kucha bhI nahIM raha jAtA hai| yadi koI jIva tIrthaGkaroM kI samRddhi dekhakara yA sunakara usa samRddhi ko pAne kI icchA se tIrthaGkara banane kI prArthanA karatA hai to vaha rAga-yukta hai, kyoMki usameM upakAra karane kI nahIM, apitu samRddhi prApta karane kI bhAvanA hotI hai, jisase tIrthaGkaratva ke bajAya pApakarma baMdha hotA hai| kintu yaha bhI saca hai ki lokahita kI bhAvanA se tIrthaGkara banane kI icchA vAlA jIva tIrthaGkara nAmakarma bA~dhakara aneka jIvoM kA hitakArI banatA hai / isa dRSTi se dekhA jAya to tIrthaGkara banane kI abhilASA arthApatti se dharmadezanAdi. anuSThAna meM pravRttirUpa hai, isaliye vaha doSarahita hai| jahA~ taka pUjA karane meM kathaMcit hiMsA kI bAta hai to yaha jAna lenA bhI Avazyaka hai ki gRhasthoM ke liye jinapUjA nirdoSa hai, kyoMki gRhastha kRSi Adi asadArambha meM pravRtti karate haiM jabaki jinapUjA se ve usa asadArambha se nivRtta hote haiM; ata: jinapUjA nivRttirUpa phala hai| yadi koI yaha socatA hai ki zarIra, ghara, putra, strI Adi dvArA jIva hiMsA meM merI pravRtti hai isaliye maiM jinapUjA nahIM karU~gA, to yaha usakI mUrkhatA hai| mokSAbhilASI ko pramAdarahita bhAva se Agamasammata vidhi dvArA bhagavAn jinendradeva kI pUjA avazya karanI cAhiye / jisa prakAra mahAsamudra meM pheMkI gayI jala kI eka bUMda kA bhI nAza nahIM hotA, usI prakAra jinoM ke guNarUpI samudra meM pUjA akSaya hI hotI hai| pUjA meM pUjya ko koI lAbha ho yA na ho lekina pUjaka ko avazya hotA hai| jisa prakAra agni Adi ke sevana se agni ko koI lAbha prApta nahIM hotA, usI prakAra jinendradeva kI pUjA karane se bhale hI jinendradeva ko koI lAbha na ho, para unakI pUjA karane vAle ko lAbha avazya hotA hai, ata: jinendradeva kI pUjA karanI caahiye| pUjA karane se devAdhideva jinendra bhagavAn ke prati sammAna jagatA hai; jina, gaNadhara, cakravartI Adi uttama padoM kI prApti hotI hai aura utkRSTa dharma kI prasiddhi hotI hai| paJcama paJcAzaka paJcama paJcAzaka meM 'pratyAkhyAnavidhi' kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| pratyAkhyAna, niyama aura cAritradharma samAnArthaka haiN| pratyAkhyAna kA artha hai - "Atmahita kI dRSTi se pratikUla pravRtti ke tyAga kI maryAdApUrvaka pratijJA krnaa|" mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa ke AdhAra para isake do bheda hote haiN| sAdhu ke mahAvrata aura zrAvaka ke aNuvrata mUlaguNa pratyAkhyAna haiM tathA piNDa

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Ixxii bhUmikA vizuddhi Adi guNa sAdhu ke aura digvirati ityAdi vrata zrAvaka ke uttaraguNa haiM / navakAra porasI, parimuDDa, ekAsana, ekaThANa, AyaMbila, abhatta, acitta pAnI AgAra, carima, abhigraha tathA vikRti (vigaya) - ye dasa pratyAkhyAna haiM, jo kAla kI maryAdApUrvaka kiye jAne ke kAraNa kAlika pratyAkhyAna kahalAte haiN| vidhipUrvaka grahaNa, AgAra, sAmAyika, bheda, bhoga, niyama-pAlana aura anubandha - ye sAta dvAra haiM, jinake AdhAra para kAlika pratyAkhyAna kI vidhi batAyI jAtI hai - 1. grahaNadvAra - ucita guru ke pAsa ucita avasara para vinaya evaM upayoga se guru dvArA bole gae pATha ko svayaM bolate hue grahaNa karanA grahaNadvAra kahalAtA hai| 2. AgAradvAra - AgAra arthAt apavAda yA chUTa / pratyAkhyAna lete samaya apavAda isaliye rakhe jAte haiM tAki vizeSa paristhitivaza bhaMga kA doSa na lge| AgAradvAra ke antargata kAlika pratyAkhyAna meM pratyeka ke liye alaga-alaga apavAdoM kA ullekha hotA hai| (ka) navakAra - sUryodaya hone ke 48 minaTa pazcAt navakAra ginakara pUrNa ho jAne taka AhAra kA tyAga karanA / sUryodaya ke bAda do ghar3I pUrNa honA aura navakAra maMtra ginakara donoM ko hI grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai tabhI pratyAkhyAna pUrA hotA hai| (kha) porisI(pauruSI)- puruSa ke zarIra ke barAbara chAyA jisa samaya ho, vaha kAla pauruSI kahalAtA hai, arthAt sUryodaya ke bAda dina kA eka-cauthAI bhAga sampanna ho jAne para puruSa kI chAyA usake zarIra kI lambAI ke barAbara ho jAtI hai, usI samaya ko hI pauruSI yA prahara kahate haiM / _(ga) parimuDa-avaDa - sUryodaya se dopahara taka AhAra kA tyAga karanA parimuDDa pratyAkhyAna evaM sUryodaya se tIna prahara taka AhAra kA tyAga avaDa kahalAtA hai| (gha) ekAsaNa-biyAsaNa - eka hI sthAna para baiThakara eka hI bAra bhojana karanA ekAsana kahalAtA hai aura eka hI Asana para baiThakara do bAra bhojana karanA biyAsaNa hai| (Ga) ekaThANa - eka hI sthAna para baiThakara bhojana karanA ekaThANa hotA hai / isameM mu~ha aura hAtha ke atirikta koI aMga nahIM hilatA hai evaM cauvihArI hotA hai| vahIM ekAsana meM dUsare aMga hilate haiM tathA vaha tivihArI bhI hotA hai|

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bhUmikA (ca) AyaMbila bhAta, ur3ada Adi ke sAtha mA~Da yA khaTTArasa upayoga meM lAnA AyaMbila pratyAkhyAna hai / (cha) abhaktArtha. jisameM bhojana kA koI upayoga nahIM hotA hai, vaha upavAsa pratyAkhyAna hai / upavAsa tivihAra aura cauvihAra donoM prakAra kA ho sakatA hai / (ja) pAnI kA AgAra muniyoM ko sadaiva tathA gRhasthoM ko ekAsana, upavAsa Adi meM acitta pAnI kA hI prayoga karanA cAhiye / acitta pAnI kA prayoga hI pAnI kA AgAra kahalAtA hai / (jha) carima carima arthAt antima / yaha dina aura vartamAna bhava donoM kA ho sakatA hai| dina ke antima bhAga arthAt sUryAsta taka kiyA gayA pratyAkhyAna divasa - carima aura jIvana ke antima samaya meM kiyA gayA pratyAkhyAna bhava- carima kahalAtA hai / (Ja) abhigraha vizeSa prakAra kA niyama yA pratijJA lenA abhigraha pratyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai / (Ta) vigaya - vigaya yAnI vikRti utpanna karane vAle AhAra kA tyAga karanA vigaya pratyAkhyAna hai / vigaya dasa haiM - dahI, ghI, dUdha, tela, gur3a, talI huI vastue~, makkhana, madhu, mAMsa aura madirA / inameM se antima cAra vigaya mahAvigaya haiM aura abhakSya bhI haiM / ---- 3. sAmAyika dvAra sAmAyika meM sabhI padArthoM para samabhAva hotA hai| mana, vacana aura kAyapUrvaka jIvanaparyanta sarvasAvadya yoga ke tyAga rUpa sAmAyika kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA jAtA hai / sarvasAvadyayoga ke tyAga ke kAraNa sAmAyika meM pratyeka pravRtti samabhAvapUrvaka hone se AgAroM kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotI hai / Ixxiii - d 4. bheda dvAra jJAna Adi kI siddhi ke lie AhAra ke cAroM azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA jA sake / bhedoM kA jJAna honA cAhie, jisase 6. svayaMpAlana dvAra pAlana karanA aura dUsaroM ko AhAra milegA, ina saba bAtoM - 5. bhogadvAra - zarIra kI jaba tInoM dhAtue~ vAta, pitta aura kapha sama ho jAe~, tabhI zAntacitta hokara bhojana karanA cAhiye / bhojana se pUrva jo bhI kriyAe~ karane kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA hai, usako karake, bar3oM kI AjJA lekara hI bhojana karanA cAhiye / AhAra pratyAkhyAna grahaNa karake svayaM usakA AhAra dene va anya sAdhuoM ko kahA~ se ko batAnA cAhiye / sAdhuoM kI bImArI meM

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Ixxiv bhUmikA sevA karanA, unake lie kalpya AhAra lAnA Adi kArya karane caahiye| ThIka isI prakAra zrAvakoM ko bhI yathA sAmarthya dAna denA caahiye| yadi sAmarthya na ho to dAna dene vAle zraddhAluoM ke ghara batAnA va binA bhedabhAva ke sabhI ko samAna rUpa meM dAna denA caahiye| 7. anubandha dvAra - mAnasika aura zArIrika udAsInatA se rahita hokara jo ucita prayatna karatA hai, usake pratyAkhyAna meM anubandha kA bhAva hotA hai| guru kI AjJA ke anurUpa kAryoM se alaga kArya karane para bhI pratyAkhyAna hotA hai / guru dvArA kahA gayA kArya hI pramukha hotA hai| .. jo vastu vyakti ke pAsa nahIM hai usakA pratyAkhyAna bhI lAbhaprada hI hotA hai, kyoMki aisA nahIM hotA hai ki jo vastu vartamAna meM nahIM hai vaha bhaviSya meM bhI prApta nahIM hogii| ata: isa bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhakara hI pratyAkhyAna karanA cAhiye / bhavaviraha kI icchA vAle jIva kA vidyamAna yA avidyamAna sambandhI sabhI vastuoM kA pratyAkhyAna saphala hotA hai, kyoMki vaha mokSa kI abhilASA se una sabakA pratyAkhyAna karatA hai| SaSTha paJcAzaka SaSTha paJcAzaka meM haribhadra ne stuti yA 'stavanavidhi' kA varNana kiyA hai| dravya aura bhAva kI dRSTi se stavana bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai| zAstroktavidhipUrvaka jinamandira kA nirmANa, jinapratimAoM kI pratiSThA, tIrthoM kI yAtrA, jinapratimAoM kI pUjA karanA Adi dravyastava haiM tathA mana, vacana aura karma se virakta bhAva yA vItarAgatA kI upAsanA karanA bhAvastava hai| dravyastava bhAvastava kA nimitta kAraNa mAnA jAtA hai, jinamandira kA nirmANa evaM jinendradeva kI pUjA Adi se bhAva-vizuddhi hotI hai, phalata: ve bhAvastava ke nimitta kAraNa haiN| dravyastava na kevala bhAvastava kA nimitta kAraNa hai, balki AptavacanoM ke pAlana aura unake prati Adara bhAvarUpa hone se bhAvastava bhI hai| aucityarahita AdarabhAva se sarvathA zUnyaM anuSThAna bhale hI vaha jinendradeva se sambandhita kyoM na ho, dravyastava bhI nahIM kahe jA sakate haiM, kyoMki AsthA zUnya anuSThAnoM kA koI mUlya nahIM hotA hai| yadi Aptavacana ke viparIta anuSThAnoM ko dravyastava kI saMjJA dI jAtI hai to Aptavacana ke viparIta hiMsAdi kriyAe~ sabhI dravyastava ke antargata A jaaeNgii| ata: jo anuSThAna bhAvastava kA kAraNa na bane vaha anuSThAna dravyastava nahIM hai, kyoMki zAstra meM kahA gayA hai ki jisameM bhAvarUpa meM pariNita hone kI yogyatA ho use 'dravya' zabda se sambodhita kiyA jAtA hai| jaise miTTI kA piNDa dravya hai, kyoMki usameM ghaTa banane kI yogyatA hai, kintu isakA yaha artha bhI

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bhUmikA nahIM samajha lenA cAhiye ki dravya kA prayoga ekamAtra yogyatA ke hI artha meM hotA hai, kabhI-kabhI usakA prayoga ayogyatA ke artha meM bhI dekhA jAtA hai, jaise aMgAramardaka AcArya mukti kI yogyatA se rahita hone ke kAraNa jIvanabhara dravyAcArya hI rahe / phalataH dravyastava bhI do prakAra kA hotA hai pradhAna aura apradhAna / jo bhAvastava kA hetu hai vaha pradhAna dravyastava hai aura jo bhAvastava kA hetu banane kI yogyatA nahIM rakhatA hai, vaha apradhAna dravyastava hai / phira bhI haribhadra yaha mAnate haiM ki apradhAna dravyastava se bhI alpakAla kI prApti hotI hai, kyoMki vItarAga bhagavAn viSayaka koI bhI anuSThAna cAhe vaha jinAjJA ke anurUpa na ho to bhI sarvathA niSphala nahIM jAtA hai / vaha bhI manojJa phala detA hai, cAhe vaha alpa hI kyoM na ho| kyoMki jo phala dUsare kAraNoM se milatA ho vahI phala vItarAga sambandhI anuSThAna se mile to phira vItarAga sambandhI anuSThAna kI vizeSatA hI kyA raha jAyegI ? - yahA~ yaha prazna bhI uTha sakatA hai ki 'yadi bhAvastava kA kAraNa nahIM banane vAle anuSThAna dravyastava haiM', yaha bAta mAna lI jAtI hai to phira bhAvastava kA kAraNa banane vAle jinabhavana-nirmANa Adi anuSThAnoM ko bhAvastava kyoM nahIM mAnA jAtA ? ye anuSThAna bhI Aptakathita hone ke kAraNa sAdhuoM kI glAna- - sevA, svAdhyAya Adi kAryoM ke samAna hote haiM aura sAdhuoM ke uparyukta kArya Agama meM bhAvastava kahe jAte haiM / isake uttara meM haribhadra kahate haiM ki sAdhuoM ke uparyukta kAryoM se hone vAle zubha adhyavasAya kI apekSA jinabhavana-nirmANa Adi anuSThAnoM se hone vAle zubha adhyavasAya kama hote haiM, kyoMki unameM AMzika rUpa se Arambha bhI hotA hai / isaliye ve dravyastava hI haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kahA jA sakatA hai ki sAdhuoM kA kArya Asakti Adi kaluSita bhAvoM evaM hiMsA Adi pApakarmoM se sarvathA rahita tathA Agama meM praNIta mahAvratAdi meM pravRttirUpa hone se sarvathA zuddha hI hotA hai / isaliye sAdhu kA kriyA- vyApAra sarvathA nirdoSa mAnA jAtA hai, jabaki parigraha aura Arambha se yukta gRhasthoM kA kriyA- vyApAra alpazuddha hotA hai / isalie vaha dravyastava hI hai / Ixxv dravyastava bAhya dravyoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hone ke kAraNa kar3avI oSadhi ke samAna dIrghakAlIna bhavaroga ko upazamita karane vAlA hai, jabaki bhAvastava oSadhi ke binA hI pathya mAtra se usa bhavaroga ko nirmUla karane meM sakSama hai / dravyastava se puNyAnubandhI puNyakarma kA bandha hotA hai, usake udaya se sugati Adi milatI hai aura paramparA se thor3e samaya ke bAda bhAvastava kA yoga bhI milatA hai / dravyastava aura bhAvastava meM yaha bheda hote

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bhUmikA hue bhI donoM eka-dUsare se sambaddha haiM, kyoMki dravyastava kA adhikArI gRhastha hotA hai aura bhAvastava kA sAdhu, kintu gauNa rUpa se gRhastha ko bhI bhAvastava hotA hai aura sAdhu ko bhI dravyastava hotA hai / jisa prakAra jinabhavana Adi nirmANa bhagavAn ko abhimata haiM, usI prakAra sAdhuoM ko jinabimba darzana Adi sambandhI dravyastava anumodanIya haiN| Agama meM isake pramANa upalabdha hote haiM / sAdhu ke liye bhI apanI maryAdAnukUla dravyastava saMgata hai, kyoMki caityavaMdana Adi meM sUtrapATha ke uccAraNa ke rUpa meM dravyastava na ho to vaha nirarthaka hotA hai, kyoMki Agama meM sUtrapATha ke uccAraNa ke binA vandanA nahIM kahI gayI hai / isaliye sAdhu bhI stavana- pATharUpa dravyastava kareM, yaha zAstrasammata hai / kintu muniyoM ke liye jo ahiMsAdi mahAvratoM kA pUrNata: pAlana karate haiM, dravyapUjA rUpa sAkSAt dravyastava kA vidhAna nahIM hai, kyoMki muniyoM meM bhAva kI hI pradhAnatA mAnI gayI hai / isaliye muniyoM ke liye bhAva se hI pUjA karanA upayukta hai, kyoMki puSpa, dIpa, dhUpa Adi dravyastava haiM aura isameM Arambha (hiMsA) hone se sAdhuoM ke liye inakA niSedha kiyA gayA hai / lekina ve dUsaroM se aisA dravyastava karavA sakate haiM / tAtparya yaha ki sAdhuoM ko puSpAdi se svayaM pUjA karane kA niSedha hai, kintu dUsaroM se karavAne kA niSedha nahIM hai / sahI mAyane meM dekhA jAya to jisa prakAra sAdhu kA bhAvastava dravyastava se yukta hai, usI prakAra yogya gRhastha kA dravyastava bhI bhAvastava se yukta hai, aisA jinavacana hai / koI bhI dravyastava bhagavAn ke prati bahumAnarUpa bhAva se yukta hotA hai arthAt dravyastava se utpanna hone vAlA yaha bhAva hI bhAvastava bana jAtA hai / isa prakAra dravyastava ko bhI bhAva se yukta hone ke kAraNa bhAvastava kahA jA sakatA hai / dravyastava rUpa caityavandana, stuti, pUjA Adi se aMzataH zubhabhAva avazya hotA hai / cU~ki bhagavAn mahanIya guNoM se yukta haiM, isaliye ve dravyastava ke yogya haiM ise acchI taraha jAnakara jo jIva vidhipUrvaka dravyastava meM pravRtti karate haiM, unakI AMzika bhAva- 1 - vizuddhi anubhavasiddha hai, yaha bhAvavizuddhi jinaguNoM meM anumodana se hotI hai / isa prakAra dravyastava aura bhAvastava pRthak hote hue bhI abhinna haiM / isaliye sAdhuoM aura zrAvakoM ko dravyastava aura bhAvastava donoM karanA cAhiye / Ixxvi saptama paJcAzaka haribhadra ne sAtaveM paJcAzaka meM 'jinabhavana-nirmANavidhi' kA varNana kiyA hai| jinabhavana-nirmANa ke liye nirmAtA kI kucha yogyatAe~ Avazyaka haiM / haribhadra ke anusAra jinabhavana-nirmANa karAne kA adhikArI vahI vyakti hai jo gRhastha ho, zubhabhAva vAlA ho, jinadharma para zraddhA rakhatA ho, samRddha ho,

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bhUmikA kulIna ho, kaMjUsa na ho, dhairyavAna ho, buddhimAna ho, dharmAnurAgI ho, deva, guru aura dharma kI bhakti karane meM tatpara ho aura zuzrUSAdi ATha guNoM se yukta ho I sAtha hI AgamAnusAra jinabhavana ke nirmANa vidhi kA jJAtA ho / apane tathA dUsaroM ke hita ke liye jinamaMdira banavAne vAle nirmAtA meM ukta guNoM kA honA Avazyaka hai, kyoMki ayogya vyakti jinabhavana kA nirmANa karavAegA to jinAjJA kA bhaMga hone se doSa kA bhAgI hogaa| yogya vyakti ko jinabhavana kA nirmANa karavAte dekhakara kucha guNAnurAgI mokSamArga ko prApta karate haiM to dUsare guNAnurAgarUpa zubhapariNAma se mokSaprApti ke lie bIjasvarUpa samyag darzana Adi ko prApta karate haiM / sarvajJa deva dvArA svIkRta jinazAsana ke prati jo zubhabhAva haiM, vahI zubhabhAva samyagdarzana kA hetu banate haiM / ataH jinamandira ke nirmANa meM kama se kama doSa lage, aisI sAvadhAnI rakhanI cAhiye / isa sambandha meM haribhadra ne pA~ca dvAroM kA nirdeza kiyA hai 1. bhUmizuddhidvAra - bhUmizuddhi do prakAra se hotI hai dravya aura bhAva / kisI bhUmi yA kSetra kA sadAcArI logoM ke rahane lAyaka honA tathA kA~Te, haDDiyA~ Adi se rahita honA dravyazuddhi hai aura vahA~ jinabhavana banavAne meM dUsare logoM ko koI Apatti na honA yaha bhAvazuddhi hai| ayogya kSetra meM jinamandira nirmANa se jinamandira kI na to vRddhi hotI hai aura na hI vahA~ sAdhu Ate haiM / yadi kabhI Ate bhI haiM to unake AcAra kA nAza hotA hai, phalataH jinazAsana kI nindA hotI hai / ataH sadaiva yogya kSetra meM hI jinamandira banavAnA cAhiye / 2. dalavizuddhidvAra dala sAmagrI ko kahate haiN| jinamandiranirmANa ke liye kASTha, patthara Adi kA zuddha honA bhI Avazyaka hai / kASThAdi kharIdate samaya hone vAle zakuna aura apazakuna sAmagrI kI zuddhi - azuddhi jAnane ke upAya haiM / - Ixxvii - 3. bhRtakAnatisandhAnadvAra - jinamandira nirmANa sambandhI koI bhI kArya karAte samaya majadUroM kA zoSaNa nahIM karanA cAhiye / adhika majadUrI dene se ve prasanna hokara adhika kArya karate haiN| isase jinazAsana kI prazaMsA hotI hai, phalataH kucha loga jinazAsana ke prati AkarSita hokara bodhibIja arthAt samyagdarzana ko prApta karate haiM / isa prakAra jinazAsana kI prabhAvanA hotI hai / - 4. svAzayavRddhidvAra jinabhavana-nirmANa ke samaya jinendradeva ke guNoM kA yathArtha jJAna evaM jinabimba kI pratiSThA ke liye kI gayI pravRtti se hone vAlA zubha pariNAma svAzayavRddhi hai /

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Ixxviii bhUmikA 5. yatanAdvAra - jinabhavana ke nirmANa hetu lakar3I lAnA, bhUmi khodanA Adi kAryoM meM jIva-hiMsA na ho yA kama se kama ho isake liye sAvadhAnI rakhanI cAhiye, kyoMki jIvarakSA hI dharma kA sAra hai / yatanA dharma ke pAlana ke liye Avazyaka hai, kyoMki bhagavAn ne yatanA meM hI dharma batAyA hai| yatanA pravRttirUpa hone para bhI nivRttimArga kI sAdhaka hai, kyoMki yatanA se ArambhAdika hiMsA alpatama hotI hai aura isase aneka doSa dUra ho jAte haiM, isI kAraNa yaha yatanA paramArtha se nivRttipradhAna hI hai| ___isa prakAra bhUmi-zuddhi Adi meM vidhipUrvaka sAvadhAnI rakhane vAle vyakti kI jinamandira-nirmANa sambandhI pravRttiyoM meM jIvahiMsA hone para bhI vaha pAparUpa nahIM hotI hai, ata: paramArtha se to vaha ahiMsA hI hai| isI prakAra jinapUjA, jinamahotsava Adi sambandhI pravRttiyoM meM alpatama hiMsA hote hue bhI ve adhika jIvahiMsA se nivRtti karAne vAlI hone ke kAraNa paramArtha se ahiMsaka hI mAnI jAtI haiN| ata: zrAvaka ko mukti na milane taka devagati aura manuSyagati meM abhyudaya aura kalyANa kI satata paramparA ko banAe rakhane hetu jinabhavana kA nirmANa karavAnA cAhiye, kyoMki antataH usase mokSa milatA hai| jinabhavana meM jinabimbapratiSThA ke bhAva se upArjita puNyAnubandhI puNya ke phala se jIva ko sadA devaloka Adi sugati kI hI prApti hotI hai, arthAt jaba taka mokSa na mile taba taka vaha devaloka yA manuSyaloka meM hI utpanna hotA hai| jinabhavana ke nimitta sAdhuoM kA Agamana ho to svAbhAvika rUpa meM guNAnurAga hotA hai aura naye-naye guNoM kA prakaTana hotA hai / jinabhavana se dUsare loga bhI pratibodha ko prApta karate haiN| jo dhana jinamandira meM laga rahA hai vahI merA hai, aise zubhabhAva se upArjita zubhakarma ke vipAka se jIva svIkRta cAritra kA anta taka nirvAha karatA hai / mRtyuparyanta vidhipUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana karanA nizcayanaya se cAritrArAdhanA hai| isakI ArAdhanA karane vAle jIva sAta yA ATha bhavoM se janma-maraNAdi se mukta hokara zAzvata sukhavAle mokSapada ko prApta karate haiN| aSTama paJcAzaka haribhadra ne AThaveM paJcAzaka meM 'jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi' kA varNana kiyA hai| yaha vidhi do bhAgoM meM vibhakta hai - (1) jinabimba-nirmANa kI vidhi tathA (2) jinabimba-pratiSThAvidhi / bhagavAn jina ke vItarAgatA, tIrthapravartana Adi guNoM ko guru ke dvArA sunane aura jAnane ke pazcAt vyakti yaha socatA hai ki bhagavAn jinendradeva atizaya guNa sampanna hote haiM, unake bimba

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bhUmikA Ixxix kA darzana karanA kalyANakArI hotA hai, unake prati zubhabhAva rakhane se zubhakarmoM kA anubandha hotA hai / ata: jinabimba banavAnA manuSya kA kartavya hai aura yahI manuSya janma kI sArthakatA hai / AcArya haribhadra ke anusAra jinabimba nirmANa karavAne vAle ke liye yaha Avazyaka hai ki vaha kisI nirdoSa caritra vAle zilpI se hI bimba kA nirmANa karavAe aura use paryApta pArizrAmika de| yadi nirdoSa caritra vAlA zilpI nahIM milatA hai aura dUSita caritra vAle zilpakAra se jinabimba kA nirmANa karavAnA par3e to usakA pArizramika pUrva hI nirdhArita kara denA caahiye| use vaha dhanarAzi bhI anAja Adi ke rUpa meM de tAki vaha use pApakarma meM kharca na kara ske| yadi aisA nahIM hotA hai to dUSita caritravAlA zilpI usa dhanarAzi se pAparUpa pravRttiyoM meM saMlagna rahatA hai aura phalataH ananta bhavabhramaNa karate hue usa nimitta dAruNa duHkha ko bhogatA hai / isaliye aise zilpI ko khAdyAnna Adi ke rUpa meM pArizramika nirdhArita kiye binA niyukta nahIM karanA caahiye| jisa prakAra kisI atyanta bImAra vyakti ko apathya bhojana denA ucita nahIM hai, usI prakAra bhalI-bhA~ti vicArakara jo kArya kA pariNAma kisI ke liye dAruNa duHkha kA kAraNa ho vaha karaNIya nahIM hotaa| ata: jina-AjJAnusAra kArya karanA sarAhanIya hotA hai| yadi ajJAnavaza kabhI bhUla se AjJA ke viparIta kArya ho bhI jAtA hai to karane vAlA doSI nahIM samajhA jAtA hai, kyoMki vaha AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai aura usakA pariNAma zuddha hotA hai| AjJAnusAra pravRtti karane vAle ko tIrthaGkara ke prati bahumAna hotA hai aura tIrthaGkara ke prati bahumAna hone ke kAraNa usake pariNAma (manobhAva) zuddha hote haiM / sAdhu yA zrAvaka se sambandhita koI bhI pravRtti yadi apanI mati ke anusAra kI jAtI hai, to vaha AjJArahita hone se saMsAra kA nimitta hotI hai| ata: mokSAbhilASI ko jina kI AjJAnusAra hI prayatna yA puruSArtha karanA caahiye| isa prakAra bhalIbhA~ti nirmita jinabimba kI zubha muhUrta meM candanAdi kA vilepana karake mAMgalika gItoM ke bIca vidhipUrvaka sthApanA karanI caahiye| usake cAroM ora svarNa-mudrA, ratna tathA jala se paripUrNa cAra kalaza jinameM puSpa aura kacce dhAge ba~dhe hoM, rakhakara bimba ke samakSa ganne ke Tukar3e, miSThAnna, jau, candana Adi kA svastika banAkara ghI, gur3a Adi se yukta maMgaladIpa prajvalita karanA caahiye| itanI kriyA ho jAne ke pazcAt pratimA ke hAtha meM mAMgalika kaMkana bA~dhakara uttama vastra dhAraNa karAkara adhivAsita jinabimba kA cAra pavitra nAriyoM dvArA proGkhana karanA caahiye| yaha kahA jAtA hai ki proDana karane vAlI striyoM ko kabhI bhI vaidhavya aura dAridrya

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bhUmikA prApta nahIM hotA hai / adhivAsana ke samaya candana, kapUra, puSpa, nAriyala Adi uttama dravyoM, vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi vividha prakAra ke upahAroM aura bhaktibhAvaparaka uttama racanAoM se jinendradeva ke vaibhava ko prakaTa karake jinabimba kI utkRSTa pUjA karanI cAhiye / utkRSTa pUjA (mUlamaMgala) ke pazcAt caityavandana karanA cAhiye / vardhamAna stuti bolane ke pazcAt zAsanadeviyoM kI ArAdhanA ke liye ekAgracitta hokara kAyotsarga karanA cAhiye, phira maMgaloccAraNapUrvaka jinabimba kI pratiSThA karanI caahiye| jinabimba kI yaha pratiSThA sUrya-candra kI pratiSThA kI hI bhA~ti zAzvata hai / pratiSThoparAnta AzIrvAda ke liye siddhoM kI stuti rUpa unakI aneka upamAoM vAlI maMgalagAthAe~ bolanI cAhiye / ina maMgalagAthAoM ko bolane se iSTa kI siddhi hotI hai / maMgalagAthAe~ bolI jAe~ ise lekara vidvAnoM meM matavaibhinya hai / kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki ye maMgalagAthAe~ pUrNakalaza, maMgaladIpa Adi rakhate samaya bolI jAnI cAhiye to kucha AcAryoM kA kathana hai ki paramArtha se jinendradeva hI maMgalarUpa haiM, isaliye pratyeka kArya karane se pUrva bhAvapUrvaka jinendradeva kI stutirUpa maMgalagAthAoM kA pATha karanA cAhiye / Ixxx I jinabimba kI pUjA ke uparAnta saMgha kI pUjA karane kA vidhAna hai, kyoMki zAstroM meM aisA varNana AyA hai ki tIrthaGkara ke bAda pUjya ke rUpa meM saMgha kA sthAna hai / AgamoM meM tIrthaGkara dvArA saMgha ko namaskAra karane ke ullekha milate haiM / saMghapUjA meM sabhI pUjyoM kI pUjA ho jAtI hai / yahA~ saMgha kA abhiprAya sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka-zrAvikA ke samUha rUpa saMgha se nahIM hai, apitu unake guNa samUha rUpa saMgha se hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki tIrthaGkara bhI dezanA ke pahale 'namo titthassa' kahakara gurubhAva se saMgha ko namaskAra karate haiM / isa taraha binA kisI bhedabhAva ke guNoM ke nidhAnarUpa saMgha kI pUjA karanI cAhiye / saMgha-pUjA sarva dAnoM meM mahAdAna hai| yahI gRhastha dharma kA sAra hai aura yahI sampatti kA sadupayoga hai| saMgha - pUjA kA mukhya phala to mokSa hI hai, kintu usase deva aura manuSya zubhagatirUpa AnuSaGgika phala kI prApti hotI hai / isa prakAra jinabimba kI pratiSThA ke pazcAt bhI svajanoM aura sahadharmiyoM ke prati uttama vAtsalyabhAva rakhanA cAhiye / pratiSThA ke avasara para zuddhabhAva se ATha dinoM taka mahotsava karanA cAhiye, kintu kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki yaha mahotsava tIna dina taka karanA cAhiye / taduparAnta pratidina zAstrokta vidhi se caityavandana, snAtra- pUjA Adi karanI cAhiye, jisase bhava- viraha arthAt saMsAra se mukti prApta ho /

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bhUmikA navama paJcAzaka naveM paJcAzaka meM haribhadra ne 'yAtrAvidhi' kA varNana kiyA hai / yahA~ yAtrA se abhiprAya mokSarUpI phala pradAtA jina kI zobhAyAtrA se hai| jina kI zobhAyAtrA vaha mahotsava hai jo jina ko uddiSTa karake kiyA jAtA hai| jina kI upAsanA kA AdhAra samyak darzana hai aura niHzaMkita, niHkAMkSita, nirvicikitsA, amUDhadRSTi, upabRMhaNA, sthirIkaraNa, vAtsalya aura prabhAvanA - ye ATha AcAra ( bheda) batAe gae haiN| inameM bhI prabhAvanA pradhAna hai, kyoMki jo niHzaMkita Adi guNoM se yukta hai vahI jinazAsana kI prabhAvanA kara sakatA hai / jina - yAtrA jinazAsana kI prabhAvanA ke nimitta kiyA gayA hai jo eka viziSTa mahotsava hai / dAna, tapa, zarIra zobhA, ucita gItavAdya, stuti - stotra, prekSaNaka Adi isake chaH dvAra haiM, jinakA yathAzakti pAlana karanA cAhiye / jinayAtrA sambandhI ina chaH kriyAoM ke liye yaha Avazyaka hai ki isa hetu sarvaprathama rAjAjJA - prApta kI jAya, binA rAjA kI AjJA ke usake pradeza meM jina kI zobhAyAtrA nikAlanA ucita nahIM hai| rAjA se usake bhUbhAga meM inake karane hetu anumati prApta karanA Agama sammata hai / isase usa deza meM vicaraNa karane vAle sAdhuoM ko nimnAMkita lAbha hote haiM (1) tIsare mahAvrata kA niraticAra pAlana hotA hai aura jinAjJA kI ArAdhanA hone se karmoM kI nirjarA hotI hai, (2) ina kAryoM meM zatru ke upadrava Adi kA bhaya nahIM rahatA hai, (3) rAjA ke dvArA sAdhu kA sammAna hone se loka meM bhI usa sAdhu kA sammAna hotA hai, ataH sAdhu ko rAjA ke pAsa jAkara jaina zAsana se aviruddha usake vinaya, dAkSiNya aura sajjanatA Adi guNoM kI prazaMsA karanI cAhiye tathA kahanA cAhiye he zreSTha puruSa ! manuSya ke rUpa meM to sabhI manuSya samAna hote haiM, phira bhI Apane viziSTa puNyakarma se manuSyoM ke rAjA banane kA saubhAgya prApta kiyA hai| manuSya aura devaloka sambandhI sabhI sampadAoM kI upalabdhi kA kAraNa dharma hai aura dharma hI saMsArarUpI samudra ko pAra karAne vAlA jahAja hai / ataH Apa dharmakArya meM sahayogI baneM / sAdhu ke isa prakAra ke vacana se prabhAvita ho rAjA usa mahotsava ke prasaMga meM yA sarvadA ke liye jIvahiMsAdi kA nivAraNa karatA hai / isa prakAra jinendradeva kI yAtrA ke avasara para rAjAjJA se athavA dhanAdi dekara bhI hiMsAdi kArya rukavAne kA prayatna karanA caahiye| saMgha ko rAjA se milakara hiMsA banda karavAne vAle AcArya yA zrAvakoM kA antaHkaraNa se sammAna karanA caahiye| una mahApuruSoM ke sammAna se guNoM kI anumodanA hotI hai aura hiMsA nivAraNarUpa vizeSa bhAva hone se karmakSaya hote haiM / - lxxxi --

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bhUmikA jainadharma meM tIrthaGkaroM ke pA~ca kalyANaka divasa mAne gae haiM - (1) tIrthaGkaroM kA garbha meM Agamana, (2) unakA janma, (3) abhiniSkramaNa, (4) kevalajJAna aura (5) mokSaprApti / ina kalyANakoM ke dinoM meM jina kI zobhAyAtrA nikAlanA zreyaskara mAnA jAtA hai| ina dinoM meM jina - yAtrA karane se nimna lAbha hote haiM Ixxxii (1) tIrthaGkara kA loka meM sammAna hotA hai, (2) pUrvapuruSoM dvArA Acarita paramparA kA pAlana hotA hai, (3) deva, indra Adi dvArA nirvAhita paramparA kA anumodana hotA hai, (4) jinamahotsava gambhIra sahetuka haiM aisI loka meM prasiddhi hotI hai, (5) jinazAsana kI prabhAvanA hotI hai aura (6) jinayAtrA meM bhAga lene se vizuddha mArgAnusArI guNoM ke pAlana sambandhI adhyavasAya utpanna hote haiM / vizuddha mArgAnusArI guNoM ke pAlana se sabhI vAMchita kAryoM kI siddhi hotI hai / arhatoM ne vizuddha mArgAnusArI bhAva ko sakala vAMchita kAryoM kI siddhi kA saphala hetu kahA hai / kalyANaka divasoM meM jinamahotsava karane se tIrthaGkara kA loka meM ati sammAna hotA hai / isaliye ina dinoM meM jinabimba se yukta ratha, zibikA Adi mahotsavapUrvaka nagara meM ghumAnI cAhiye / eka yaha utkRSTa kriyA hai, jise kalyANaka ke dinoM meM indrAdi devoM ne bhI kiyA hai / isaliye durlabha manuSyayoni pAne ke bAda kalyANaka ke dinoM meM jinayAtrA avazya nikAlanI cAhiye / zAstravacana evaM pUrvajoM kI paramparA kA anusaraNa na karanA unakA apamAna karanA hai / ataH zraddhAlu evaM sajjana manuSyoM ko gurumukha se jinayAtrA mahotsavavidhi ko jAnakara jinayAtrAoM kA Ayojana karanA cAhiye / I - dazama paJcAzaka dasaveM paJcAzaka meM 'upAsaka pratimAvidhi' kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / dazAzrutaskandha meM AcArya bhadrabAhu ne nimna gyAraha pratimAe~ batAyI haiM - darzana, vrata, sAmAyika, pauSadha, niyama, abrahmavarjana, sacittavarjana, Arambhavarjana, preSyavarjana, uddiSTavarjana aura zramaNabhUta / AcArya haribhadra ne pratimAoM ke svarUpa kA varNana nimna prakAra se kiyA hai darzanapratimA - samyagdarzana ke pAlana karane ko darzanapratimA kahate haiM / isa avasthA meM mithyAtva kA kSayopazama ho jAne se vyakti meM durAgraha yA kadAgraha nahIM hotA hai| yaha Astikya, anukampA, nirveda, saMvega aura prazama ina pA~ca guNoM se yukta tathA zubhAnubandha se yukta aura zaMkAdi aticAroM se rahita hotI hai / vratapratimA Ma - isa pratimA meM zrAvaka sthUla-prANAtipAtaviramaNa

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bhUmikA Ixxxiii Adi pA~ca aNuvratoM kA samyak rUpa se pAlana karatA hai| samyagdarzana kI prApti ke bAda AyuSyakarma ko chor3akara zeSa karmoM kI jitanI sthiti hai unameM se do se nau palyopama jitanI zeSa raha jAne para aNuvratoM kI prApti hotI hai / pA~ca aNuvratoM kA niraticAra pAlana karanA hI vrata pratimA hai| sAmAyikapratimA - sAvadhayoga kA tyAga kara samabhAva kI sAdhanA karanA sAmAyika hai| yaha sAmAyika vrata zrAvaka dvArA eka muhUrta Adi kI eka nirdhArita samayAvadhi ke liye kiyA jAtA hai| sAmAyika karate samaya zrAvaka sAdhu ke samAna hI samabhAvapUrvaka jIvana jItA hai| poSadhapratimA - jinadeva dvArA prApta vidhi ke anusAra AhAra, deha, saMskAra, abrahmacarya evaM sAMsArika Arambha-samArambha kA tyAga hI poSadha kahalAtA hai| ina cAroM ke tyAga se dharma kI vRddhi hotI hai| kAyotsargapratimA - uparyukta cAroM pratimAoM kI sAdhanA karate hae zrAvaka ko aSTamI va caturdazI ke dina kAyotsarga karanA cAhiye / kAyotsarga meM kaSAyavijetA aura trilokapUjya jinoM kA dhyAna yA apane rAgAdi doSoM kI AlocanA karanI caahiye| abrahmavarjanapratimA - uparyukta pA~coM pratimAoM se yukta zrAvaka dvArA avicala citta hokara kAma-vAsanA kA pUrNatayA tyAga kara denA abrahmavarjana pratimA hai| sacittavarjanapratimA - isameM zrAvaka azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima rUpa cAroM prakAra ke sacitta bhojana kA tyAga karatA hai| ArambhavarjanapratimA - isa pratimA meM zrAvaka khetI Adi ve sabhI kArya jinameM hiMsA hotI hai, svayaM chor3a detA hai lekina naukaroM se karavAtA hai / isase usake svayaM dvArA kI jAne vAlI hiMsA kama ho jAtI hai jo usake liye lAbhadAyaka hotI hai| preSyavarjanapratimA - isameM zrAvaka khetI Adi Arambha naukaroM se bhI nahIM karavAtA hai / vaha sArI jimmedAriyA~ apane putra, pArivArikajanoM Adi para chor3a detA hai / na to vaha svayaM hiMsAdi pApakarma karatA hai aura na anya se karavAtA hai / vaha dhana-dhAnyAdi ke prati bhI mamatva nahIM rakhatA hai / mAtra parijanoM dvArA pUche jAne para yogya salAha de detA hai| uddiSTavarjanapratimA - isameM zrAvaka apane liye bane hue bhojana Adi kA bhI tyAga kara detA hai / mAtra parijanoM ke yahA~ jAkara nirdoSa bhojana grahaNa kara letA hai| zramaNabhUtapratimA - isa pratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA zrAvaka

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Ixxxiv bhUmikA muNDita hokara sAdhu ke samAna sabhI upakaraNa lekara bhikSAvRtti se jIvanayApana karatA hai| ina pratimAoM ke AcaraNa se zrAvaka kI AtmA bhAvita hotI hai, jo zrAvaka ina pratimAoM kA samyak rUpa se pAlana kara letA hai, vaha pravrajyA ke yogya bana jAtA hai| isa prakAra apanI yogyatA kA parIkSaNa karake lI gaI dIkSA paripUrNa dIkSA kahalAtI hai| samyagjJAna hone para jina kAraNoM se saMsAra se virakti hotI hai unhIM se mokSamArga ke prati prazasta anurAga utpanna hotA hai| AcArya haribhadra ke anusAra jo prazasta mana vAlA hai vahI zramaNa hai| sadguNa sampanna, mAna-apamAna Adi meM samabhAvapUrNa vyavahAra karane vAlA zramaNa kahalAtA hai| cAritra ke prati niSThAvAna zuddha adhyavasAya vAlA jIva hI zramaNatva ko prApta kara sakatA hai / yadyapi jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ke kSayopazama se alpa vaya vAlA bhI pravrajyA ke yogya bana jAtA hai, tathApi usako bhI usI prakAra dIkSA dI jAtI hai jisa prakAra pratimA kA pAlana karane vAle ko / phira bhI bhava-viraha arthAt mukti ke icchuka sAmAnyajanoM ko ina pratimAoM kA pUrNatayA pAlana karane ke bAda hI dIkSA lenI cAhiye / ekAdaza paJcAzaka gyArahaveM paJcAzaka meM 'sAdhudharmavidhi' kA varNana hai / jo cAritrayukta hotA hai vahI sAdhu hai / dezacAritra aura sarvacAritra ke bheda se cAritra do prakAra kA hai| dezacAritra se yukta gRhastha va sarvacAritra se yukta sAdhu hotA hai| sarvavirati cAritra ke pA~ca prakAra haiM - sAmAyika, chedopasthApana, parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasamparAya aura yathAkhyAta / 1.sAmAyika - rAgadveSAdi se rahita samatAbhAva hI sAmAyika hai| itvara arthAt alpakAlika aura yAvatkathita arthAt jIvanaparyanta ke bheda se sAmAyika do prakAra kA hai| 2. chedopasthApana - pUrva dIkSAparyAya kA cheda karake mahAvratoM meM upasthApana yA AropaNa karanA hI chedopasthApana cAritra kahalAtA hai| sAticAra aura niraticAra ke bheda se isake bhI do prakAra haiN| 3. parihAravizuddhi - parihAra tapa se Atmavizuddhi karanA parihAravizuddhi cAritra hai| nirvizamAnaka aura nirviSTakAyika ke bheda se isake bhI do prakAra haiN| 4. sUkSmasamparAya - jisase saMsAra-bhramaNa hotA ho vaha samparAya hai| kaSAya hI saMsAra-bhramaNa kA kAraNa hai, ata: kaSAya ko samparAya kahate haiN|

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bhUmikA Ixxxv kaSAyoM ke atyanta sUkSma hone para sUkSmasamparAya cAritra hotA hai| isake vizuddhyamAna evaM klizyamAna - aise do bheda haiN| 5. yathAkhyAta - jaisA jinendradeva ne kahA hai, tadanurUpa nirapavAda rUpa se cAritradharma kA pAlana yathAkhyAta cAritra hai, arthAt kaSAyarahita cAritra yathAkhyAta cAritra hai| - cAritra ke sAmAyika, chedopasthApanAdi bheda vastuta: to sAmAyika ke hI bheda haiM, ata: isa prasaMga meM haribhadra ne sAmAyika evaM gurukulavAsa kA vizeSa rUpa se varNana kiyA hai| nirjIva aura sajIva sabhI prakAra ke anukUla aura pratikUla padArthoM meM samabhAva rakhanA sAmAyika hai| sAmAyika arthAt samabhAva ke hone para hI samyak jJAna aura darzana hote haiN| isI samatva kI anubhUti se sAmAyika arthAt cAritra meM zraddhA hotI hai / sAdhuoM kA guru ke prati samarpaNa bhAva hI unake jJAna aura darzana kA AdhAra hai| pratilekhana Adi zubha anuSThAnoM kA pAlana karanA hI cAritra dharma kA pAlana hai / Apta kI AjJA ke pAlana se hI cAritra prApta hotA hai - aisA AgamoM meM varNita hai / jinendradeva kI yaha spaSTa AjJA hai ki sAdhuoM ko gurukulavAsa arthAt guru ke sAnnidhya kA tyAga nahIM karanA cAhiye, kyoMki gurukulavAsa hI mokSa kA sAdhana hai| gurukulavAsa kA tyAga nahIM karane vAle sAdhu zrutajJAna ke pAtra banate haiN| isase unakA darzana aura cAritra bhI dRr3ha hotA hai| zAstrajJa ziSya ko guru AcArya banA dete haiN| kSAnti, mArdava, Arjava, mukti, tapa, saMyama, satya, zauca, AkiJcanya aura brahmacarya - ye dasa sAdhu ke dharma haiM / ina dharmoM meM pUrNatA gurukulavAsa meM rahane se hI AtI hai anyathA inakA abhAva ho jAtA hai| guru kI sevA karane se sAdhaka sadanuSThAnoM meM sahabhAgI hotA hai aura karma kI nirjarA hotI hai| samyagjJAna aura sadanuSThAna rUpI guNoM se yukta guru hI saccA guru hai| ata: sacce guru ke Azraya meM hI sadA rahanA caahiye| apane se adhika yA samAna guNoM vAlA sahAyaka na milane para akele hI vihAra karanA cAhiye - yaha Agamavacana viziSTa sAdhu kI apekSA se hai, sarvasAmAnya ke liye nahIM hai| jAta aura ajAta ke bheda se kalpa do prakAra kA hai| punaH samApta aura asamApta ke bheda se bhI kalpa do-do prakAra ke hote haiM / ekAkI vihAra karane vAle sAdhu ko aneka doSa lagate haiM, yathA - strI sambandhI doSa, kuttoM Adi ke kATane kA bhaya, sAdhu ke prati dveSa rakhane vAle vyaktiyoM dvArA AkramaNa, azuddha bhikSA Adi / isIliye jinendradeva ne eka gItArtha (viziSTa sAdhu) kA dUsare gItArtha kI nizrA meM rahane vAle sAdhu kA vihAra pratipAdita kiyA

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Ixxxvi bhUmikA hai| gItArtha sAdhu bhI tabhI ekAkI vihAra kare, jaba use koI sahAyaka sAdhu na mile / agItArtha ko to sadA dUsare ke sAtha hI vihAra karanA caahiye| mUlaguNoM se yukta guru hI guru hai| aise guru kA tyAga nahIM karanA caahiye| kRtajJa ziSya unakA sadaiva sammAna hI karate haiM, kintu jo kRtajJa nahIM hote haiM ve hI guru kI avahelanA karate haiM, vastuta: ve sAdhu nahIM haiM / jo gurukula kA tyAga karate haiM unakA sammAna karanA bhI ahitakara hai| tIrthaGkara kI AjJA meM rahane vAle sAdhu pA~ca samiti aura tIna guptiyoM se yukta, dharma ke prati anurAgI, indriyoM aura kaSAyoM ke vijetA, gambhIra, buddhimAna, prajJApanIya aura mahAsattva vAle hote haiN| samyak jJAna aura darzana ke hone para hI samyak cAritra hotA hai| isaliye jo samyak cAritra meM sthita haiM ve samyak jJAna aura darzana meM sthita haiM / nizcayanaya kI apekSA se to cAritra kA ghAta hone se jJAna aura darzana kA ghAta ho jAtA hai, kintu vyavahAranaya kI apekSA se unakA ghAta ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakatA hai / jo gurukulavAsa rUpI guNa se yukta haiM aura jisameM suvihita sAdhu ke vasati-zuddhi, vihArazuddhi, bhASA-zuddhi, vinaya-zuddhi Adi lakSaNa hote haiM, vahI bhAvasAdhu kahalAtA hai| bhAvasAdhu rAga-rahita, nirapekSa tathA indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vAlA hotA hai| ina guNoM se yukta sAdhu hI apane acche AcaraNa se dUsaroM meM vairAgya bhAvanA utpanna kara sakatA hai aura svayaM jaldI hI zAzvata sukha vAle mokSa ko arthAt bhava viraha ko prApta karatA hai| dvAdaza paJcAzaka bArahaveM paJcAzaka meM haribhadra ne 'sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi' kA varNana kiyA hai| sAdhu sAmAcArI kA tAtparya hai sAdhuoM ko pAlana karane yogya AcArasambandhI niyama / sAdhu sAmAcArI dasa prakAra kI haiM -- icchAkAra, mithyAkAra, tathAkAra, AvazyikI, niSIdhikA, ApRcchanA, pratipRcchanA, chandanA, nimaMtraNA aura upasampadA / ina sAmAcAriyoM kA varNana nimna prakAra hai - icchAkAra sAmAcArI - anya sAdhuoM kI icchApUrvaka unase apanA kAma karAnA yA svayaM unakA kAma karanA icchA sAmAcArI hai| isameM tIna bAteM pramukha haiM - (1) anicchApUrvaka na to dUsaroM se kAma karAnA cAhiye aura na dUsaroM kA kAma karanA cAhiye, (2) akAraNa na to dUsaroM se kAma karavAnA cAhiye aura na dUsaroM kA kAma karanA cAhiye, (3) ratnAdhika arthAt jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM apane se variSTha sAdhu se kAma nahIM karavAnA cAhiye / yadi svayaM meM kArya karane kI zakti ho to dUsaroM se vaha kArya na karavAkara dUsaroM kA kArya svayaM hI kara denA cAhiye / kintu yadi dUsare kA

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bhUmikA Ixxxvii kArya karane meM asamartha ho to use asamarthatA vyakta kara denI cAhiye ki ApakA kArya karane kI merI icchA to hai parantu maiM vaha kArya karane meM asamartha huuN| isa sAmAcArI kA pAlana karane se parAzraya kI pravRtti samApta hotI hai, AtmanirbharatA meM vRddhi hotI hai, uccagotra karma kA bandha hotA hai aura jainazAsana ke prati logoM meM sammAna kA bhAva bar3hatA hai| mithyAkAra sAmAcArI - mahAvratoM evaM samiti-gupti ke pAlana meM vyakti se yadi koI galatI ho gaI ho to 'yaha galata huA hai', aisA socakara usakA pazcAttApa kara lenA cAhiye, isase karmakSaya hote haiN| tathAkAra sAmAcArI - kalpya aura akalpya kA pUrNa jJAna rakhane vAle, pA~ca mahAvratoM kA pAlana karane vAle tathA saMyama aura tapa se paripUrNa muniyoM ke yogya nirdezoM ko binA kisI zaMkA-kuzaMkA ke svIkAra kara lenA caahiye| AvazyikI sAmAcArI - guru kI AjJA lekara hI mala-mUtra nivRtti, bhikSA evaM jJAnArjana Adi ke liye bAhara jAnA cAhiye / kyoki sAdhu ke liye jJAnArjana, dhyAna-sAdhanA tathA bhikSATana Adi kArya Avazyaka haiN| ina Avazyaka kAryoM ke lie guru kI AjJApUrvaka upAzraya se bAhara jAnA AvazyikI samAcArI hai| isameM upAzraya se bAhara jAte.samaya 'AvassahiAvassahi' bolanA caahiye| niSIdhikA sAmAcArI - deva yA guru ke sthAna meM praveza karate samaya athavA Avazyaka kAryoM ko sampanna karake lauTane para 'nisIhi' zabda kA uccAraNa karanA hI naiSedhikI hai| isakA tAtparya hai azubha kArya karane yA anAvazyaka rUpa se bAhara jAne kA niSedha hai / gurudeva ke sthAna kA upabhoga sAvadhAnI se karanA cAhiye, jisase unakI kisI prakAra kI AzAtanA na ho / jo sAdhu sAvadhayoga se rahita hote haiM, unhIM kI niSIdhikA sAmAcArI saphala hotI hai| ApRcchanA sAmAcArI - jJAnAdi kArya guru se pUchakara karanA hI ApRcchanA sAmAcArI hai| guru se pUchakara kiyA gayA kArya siddha hotA hai| isase pApakarmoM kA praNAza tathA puNyakarmoM kA bandha hotA hai / AgAmI bhava meM zubha gati tathA sadguru kA lAbha hotA hai| isaliye sAdhu ko koI bhI kArya guru kI anumati lekara hI karanA caahiye| pratipRcchanA sAmAcArI - guru se pUchakara kiye gae kArya ko sampanna hone meM koI antarAla A gayA ho to puna: pUchakara kArya karanA pratipRcchanA kahalAtA hai| punaH pUchane para guru dUsarA kArya pahale karane ko bhI kaha sakate

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Ixxxviii bhUmikA haiM yA yaha kaha sakate haiM ki kArya ho cukA hai, aba ise karanA Avazyaka nahIM hai| isaliye sAdhu ko kArya prArambha karane se pUrva guru se punaH pUchanA hI pratipRcchanA sAmAcArI hai| chandanA sAmAcArI - bhikSA meM lAe gae AhAra ko guru kI AjJA se bAla, rogI Adi ko dene ke liye unase pUchanA ki 'isakI tumheM AvazyakatA hai yA nahIM', chandanA sAmAcArI hai| viziSTa tapa karane vAlA, pAraNA karane vAlA yA asahiSNutA ke kAraNa samUha (maNDalI) se alaga bhojana karane vAle sAdhu ko chandanA sAmAcArI kA anusaraNa karanA caahiye| nimantraNa sAmAcArI - guru se pUchakara AhAra Adi ke liye dUsaroM ko nimantraNa denA nimantraNa sAmAcArI hai| upasampadA sAmAcArI - jJAnAdi ke liye guru se alaga anya AcArya ke pAsa jAkara rahanA upasampadA sAmAcArI hai| yaha tIna prakAra kI hotI hai - jJAna-sambandhI, darzana-sambandhI aura cAritra-sambandhI / isa prakAra saMyama aura tapa se paripUrNa sAdhuoM ko apane mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa kI rakSA ke liye uparyukta sAmAcArI kA acchI taraha pAlana karanA caahiye| jisase aneka bhavoM ke saMcita karmoM kA kSaya ho evaM unheM saMsAra-sAgara se mukti arthAt bhava-viraha prApta ho ske| trayodaza paJcAzaka terahaveM paJcAzaka meM 'piNDavidhAnavidhi' kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| piNDa arthAt bhojana yA AhAra karate samaya AhAra kI zuddhatA ko dhyAna meM rakhanA Avazyaka hai| jaina paramparA meM jo AhAra udgama Adi doSoM se rahita hai, vahI zuddha hai| AhAra sambandhI doSa tIna prakAra ke haiM - udgama-doSa, utpAdana-doSa aura eSaNA-doSa / ina tInoM ke kramazaH solaha, solaha aura dasa arthAt kula bayAlIsa bheda haiM, jo isa prakAra haiM - / udgama doSa - udgama doSa AhAra banAne sambandhI doSa haiM / jaise sAdhu ke liye bhojana pakAnA Adi udgama doSa kahalAte haiN| ye dAtA se sambandhita haiM / inake nimnalikhita solaha prakAra haiM - (1) AdhAkarma - kisI sAdhu vizeSa ko lakSya kara banAyA gayA bhojana AdhAkarma doSa vAlA hai| (2) audezika - sAdhuoM ko bhikSA dene ke uddezya se banAyA gayA bhojana auddezika hai| (3) pUtikarma - zuddha AhAra meM azuddha AhAra milAkara pUre

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bhUmikA Ixxxix AhAra ko azuddha banA denA pUtikarma doSa hai| (4) mizrajAta - gRhastha aura sAdhu donoM ke mizrita uddezya se banAyA gayA bhojana mizrajAta doSavAlA hai| (5) sthApanA - sAdhu ko dene ke liye AhAra kA eka bhAga alaga nikAla kara rakha denA sthApanA doSa hai| (6) prAbhRtikA - sAdhuoM ke A jAne ke kAraNa nizcita samaya se pUrva bhoja Adi kA Ayojana karake sAdhu ko bhikSA denA prAbhRtikA doSa hai| (7) prAduSkaraNa -- sAdhu ko bhikSA dene ke liye bhojana ko khulA rakha denA prAduSkaraNa doSa hai| (8) krIta - sAdhu ke liye kharIdakara bhojana denA krIta doSa hai| (9) apamitya - bhojana udhAra lekara sAdhu ko bhikSA denA apamitya doSa hai| (10) parAvartita - khAdya vastuoM kI adalA-badalI karake sAdhu ko bhikSA denA parAvartita doSa hai| (11) abhihata - sAdhu ko dene ke liye apane sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jAyA gayA AhAra abhihata kahalAtA hai| (12) udbhinna - sAdhu ke liye bakhAra, koThI, AlamArI Adi kholakara AhAra denA udbhinna doSa hai| (13) mAlApahRta - sAdhu ko chIke yA UparI maMjila se vastu ko nIce lAkara denA mAlApahata doSa hai| (14) Acchedya - sAdhu ko dene ke liye putrAdi ko dI huI vastu ko punaH vApasa le lenA Acchedya doSa hai| (15) anisRSTa - aneka logoM ke hisse kI vastu binA unakI AjJA ke sAdhu ko denA anisRSTa doSa hai| (16) adhyavapUraka - apane liye bana rahe bhojana meM sAdhu ko dene ke liye adhika sAmagrI milA lenA adhyavapUraka doSa hai| utpAdana doSa - AhAra prApta karane hetu sAdhu se hone vAle doSa utpAdana doSa haiN| inake bhI nimna solaha bheda haiM ---- (1) dhAtrI- dhAtrI karma karake sAdhu ke dvArA bhikSA grahaNa karanA dhAtrI doSa hai| (2) dUtI- gRhasthoM ko paraspara eka dUsare ko samAcAra pahu~cAkara bhikSA-grahaNa karanA dUtI doSa hai| (3) nimitta - vartamAna, bhUta evaM bhaviSya ke sukha-duHkha batAkara

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xc bhikSA prApta karanA nimitta doSa hai / (4) AjIva - jIvana nirvAha hetu sAdhu dvArA gRhastha yA AjIvikA arjana karanA AjIva doSa hai / (5) vanIpaka gRhastha kI prazaMsA karake bhikSA prApta karanA vanIpaka doSa hai / (6) cikitsA - gRhastha kI cikitsA karake AhAra prApta karanA cikitsA doSa hai / (7) krodhapiNDa dikhAkara AhAra prApta karanA krodhapiNDa doSa hai / (8) mAnapiNDa na mAnakara sAdhu ko AhAra denA mAnapiNDa doSa hai / (9) mAyApiNDa veza parivartana dvArA gRhastha ko dhokhA dekara usase AhAra grahaNa karanA mAyApiNDa doSa hai / -- - bhUmikA (10) lobhapiNDa - svAdiSTa AhAra ke lAlaca se aneka gharoM meM bhikSA hetu jAnA lobhapiNDa doSa hai / (11) pUrvapazcAtsaMstava - AhAra grahaNa karane se pUrva yA bAda meM dAtA kI prazaMsA karanA / (12-15) vidyA - maMtra - cUrNa- yoga prayoga vidyA, maMtra, cUrNa aura yoga kA prayoga kara AhAra prApta karanA / (16) mUlakarma - jisake kAraNa pUrva dIkSA paryAya chedakara punaH dIkSA lenA hotA hai, jaise brahmacarya bhaMga karake yA garbhapAta karavAkara bhikSA lenA mUlakarma doSa hai I ina sabhI kA eSaNA doSa eSaNA, gaveSaNA, anveSaNA, grahaNa eka hI artha hai / AhAra kI eSaNA ke doSa isa prakAra haiM (1) zaMkita AdhAkarmAdi doSoM kI zaMkA hone para bhI vaha AhAra lenA zaMkita doSa hai / sacitta vanaspati pAnI Adi se yukta --- ho, use grahaNa karanA / bhikSA nahIM dene para zrApa de dU~gA, aisA bhaya ko AhAra denA / -- (2) prakSita ( yukta ) AhAra lenA / lenA / apane svAbhimAna hetu pArivArikajanoM kI bAta (3) nikSipta ( rakhA huA) - (4) pihita (Dha~kA huA) - - - (5) saMhRta jisa bartana meM sacitta vastu rakhI ho, usI se sAdhu sacitta vastu para rakhA huA AhAra jo AhAra sacitta phalAdi se Dha~kA ----

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(6) dAyaka dvArA bhikSA lenA / AhAra hai / (7) unmizra - sacitta bIja, kaMda Adi milA huA AhAra unmizra bhUmikA garbhavatI Adi bhikSA dene ke ayogya vyaktiyoM (8) apariNata pUrNatayA acitta na huA ho yA pUrI taraha pakA na ho, aisA AhAra lenA apariNata doSa hai I (9) lipta - akhAdya vastu se lipta AhAra lenA / (10) chardita dete samaya AhArAdi nIce gira rahA ho, aisA AhAra lenA / - - xci ukta bayAlIsa doSoM se rahita AhAra hI sAdhuoM ke yogya hai / AhAra kI zuddhatA ko jAnane ke liye atIta- anAgata- vartamAna kAlasambandhI vicAraNA karane se usakA jJAna ho jAtA hai| jo sAdhu isako jAnakara aura AptavacanoM ko pramANa mAnakara sampUrNa piNDadoSoM ko dUra karatA hai, vaha jaldI hI apanI saMyama - yAtrA se mukti ko prApta hotA hai / caturdaza paJcAzaka caudahaveM paJcAzaka meM haribhadra ne zIlAGgoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / zramaNoM ke zIla sambandhI vividha pahaluoM ko zIlAGga kahA gayA hai| inakI saMkhyA aTThAraha hajAra hai / ye sabhI zIlAGga akhaNDa bhAvacAritra vAle zramaNoM meM pAe jAte haiN| tIna yoga, tIna karaNa, cAra saMjJA, pA~ca indriya, dasa kAya aura dasa zramaNadharma inake pArasparika guNana se aTThAraha hajAra zIlAGga hote haiM, yathA 3 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 10 x 10 = 18000 / zIlAGgoM kI aTThAraha hajAra kI yaha saMkhyA akhaNDa bhAvacAritra sampanna muni meM kabhI kama nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki pratikramaNa sUtra meM ina aTThAraha hajAra zIlAGgoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle muniyoM ko hI vandanIya kahA gayA hai / dUsare yaha ki aTThAraha hajAra meM se koI eka bhI bhAga na hone para sarvavirati nahIM hotI hai aura sarvavirati ke binA muni nahIM hotA / ataH buddhimAnoM ko ina zIlAGgoM ke sambandha meM isa tathya ko dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhiye ki koI bhI eka zIlAGga tabhI samyak rUpa se parizuddha hotA hai, jaba vaha anya zIlAGgoM se yukta hotA hai / yadi eka zIlAGga svatantra rUpa se pUrNa ho to vaha sarvavirati rUpa nahIM ho sakatA, kyoMki sabhI zIlAGga milakara hI sarvavirati rUpa hote haiM 1 sarvavirati rUpa zIla (samyak cAritra) aTThAraha hajAra zIlAGga vAlA hai / zIle kI yaha akhaNDatA yA sampUrNatA antaHkaraNa ke pariNAmoM kI apekSA se hotI hai /

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xcii bhUmikA jina AjJA viruddha pravRtti cAhe apane meM vizuddha hI kyoM na ho viratibhAva ko avazya bAdhita karatI hai| vyakti kI pravRtti prajJApanIya aura aprajJApanIya aisI do prakAra kI hotI hai| Agama sammata pravRtti prajJApanIya hai aura Agama viruddha pravRtti aprajJApanIya / gItArtha aura gItArtha kI AjJA meM rahane vAle anya sAdhuoM kI pravRtti Agamaviruddha nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki gItArtha kabhI Aptavacana kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai / gItArtha svayaM cAritra sampanna hotA hai aura sUtraviruddha pravRtti karane vAle ko aisA karane se rokatA hai| isa taraha donoM kA hI cAritra zuddha banatA hai| cAritra parizuddha taba hotA hai jaba sabhI zIlAGgoM kA pAlana samaveta rUpa se hotA hai, kintu zIlAGgoM kA samaveta pAlana sabhI nahIM kara sakate / isakA pAlana ve hI kara sakate haiM jo mokSArthI saMsAra se virakta hokara jinAjJA kI ArAdhanA meM tatpara banA ho, jo zakti ke anurUpa Agamokta kriyA meM udyata ho, jo karma doSoM ko nirjarita karatA ho, jo sarvatra apratibaddha hokara tailapAtradhAraka aura rAdhAvedhaka (upadravoM kI cintA kiye binA A~kha kI putalI ko bedhane vAlA) kI taraha atyadhika apramattapUrvaka rahe / aisA vyakti hI sarvavirati rUpa cAritra pAlane meM samartha hotA hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu svAmI ne kahA hai ki Agamokta guNoM se yukta sAdhu hI sAdhu hotA hai / suvarNa kA dRSTAnta dete hue ve kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra suvarNa ke guNoM se rahita suvarNa vAstavika suvarNa nahIM hai, usI prakAra sAdhu ke guNoM se rahita sAdhu vAstavika sAdhu nahIM hai| suvarNa ke ATha guNa hote haiM - viSaghAtI, rasAyana, maMgalakArI, vinIta, pradakSiNAvarta, guruka, adAhya aura akulasya / isI prakAra ke guNa sAdhu meM bhI pAe jAte haiM / jisa prakAra uparyukta ATha guNoM se yukta svarNa hI vAstavika svarNa hotA hai, usI prakAra guNarahita vezamAtra se sAdhu vAstavika artha meM sAdhu nahIM hotA hai| jo auddezika AdhAkarma Adi doSoM se yukta AhAra karatA hai, vaha nizcaya hI pRthvI Adi SaTakAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai| jo jinabhavana ke bahAne apane AvAsa kA sAdhana juTAtA hai tathA jAnate hue bhI sacitta jala pItA hai, vaha sAdhu kaise ho sakatA hai ? isa prakAra sampUrNa zIlAGgoM se yukta zubha adhyavasAya vAle sAdhu hI sAMsArika duHkha kA anta karate haiM, arthAt bhava viraha ko prApta hote haiM, anya dravyaliMgI sAdhu nhiiN| paJcadaza paJcAzaka yadi kisI kAraNavaza zIlAGgo kA atikramaNa ho jAtA hai to usakI zuddhi ke liye AlocanA karanI par3atI hai| ata: pandrahaveM paJcAzaka meM AlocanAvidhi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| apane duSkRtyoM ko guru ke samakSa

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bhUmikA zuddhabhAva se kucha bhI chipAe binA batAnA AlocanA hai| ajJAnatAvaza yA rAga- -dveSa se yukta hokara kiye gae kAryoM se azubha karma kA bandha hotA hai, jisake liye bhAvapUrvaka AlocanA karanA Avazyaka ho jAtI hai| AlocanA vidhipUrvaka hI honI cAhiye, kyoMki avidhipUrvaka AlocanA karane se jinAjJA kA bhaMga hotA hai aura citta malinatA ko prApta karatA hai / AlocanA kA kAla, divasa, pakSa, cAturmAsa Adi kahA gayA hai / sAmAnyatayA pratidina pratikramaNa karate samaya subaha-zAma AlocanA kI jAtI hai, lekina kisI viziSTa aparAdha ke hone para yA bImArI yA vihAra yAtrA meM hone para pakSAdi meM bhI AlocanA karane kA vidhAna hai| vizeSakara pAkSika parva yA cAturmAsa parva meM AlocanA avazya karanI cAhiye, kyoMki yaha jinAjJA hai / AlocanA ke yogya vyakti, AlocanA karane vAlA yogya guru, AlocanA krama, manobhAvoM kA prakAzana aura dravyAdi zuddhi ye AlocanA ke pA~ca dvAra haiM / sarvaprathama saMvigna, mAyArahita, vidvAn, kalpasthita, anAzaMsI, zraddhAlu, AjJAvAna, duSkRta pApI, AlocanA samutsuka aura abhigraha Adi prajJApanIya lakSaNoM se yukta sAdhu hI AlocanA ke yogya haiN| isI prakAra AcAravAna, avadhAravAna, vyavahAravAna, aparizrAvI, cAritravAlA aura kuzalamati guru hI AlocanA karavAne kA adhikArI hai / AlocanA ke krama meM pahale choTe aticAroM ko kahakara bAda meM bar3e aticAroM (doSoM) ko kahanA cAhiye / punaH AlocanA ke krama meM saMkalpapUrvaka, saMyama kI rakSA hetu, yatanApUrvaka, kalpapUrvaka, sambhrama ke kAraNa ucita - anucita kA viveka kiye binA jisa bhAva se jo kArya kiyA ho, vaha saba guru ke samakSa yathAsvarUpa nivedana kara prazasta dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva meM AlocanA karanI cAhiye / I Alocaka ko zalya yAni pApAnuSThAna kA uddhAra nahIM karane se hone vAle duSTa pariNAmoM ko dikhAne vAle aura zalyoddhAra karane meM hone vAle lAbhoM ko dikhAne vAle prasiddha sUtroM se citta ko mokSAbhimukha banAkara AlocanA karanI caahiye| isI prakAra guru ko bhI ziSya ke citta ko saMvigna banAkara usase AlocanA karAnI cAhiye / gItArtha ke samakSa apane duSkRtya kA bhAvapUrvaka prakAzana nahIM karanA bhAvazalya hai / jo guru yA gItArtha ke hone para bhI lajjA Adi ke kAraNa svayaM hI AlocanA karake prAyazcitta Adi grahaNa karate hue zuddhi karate haiM ve bhAvazalya sahita hote haiM / jisa prakAra vraNa cikitsA ko sampUrNatayA jAnane vAlA vyakti bhI yadi zarIra meM hue kharAba pIba Adi vAle phor3e ko bar3hane de to vaha phor3A mRtyu kA kAraNa hone se aniSTakArI hotA hai / usI prakAra jisane apane bhAvazalya ko dUsaroM ko nahIM batalAyA ho usake lie cAritrarUpI zarIra meM sthita yaha aticArarUpI phor3A ananta xciii

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xciv bhUmikA janma-maraNa kA kAraNa hone se aniSTakAraka hotA hai| zalyasahita marakara jIva saMsArarUpI ghora araNya (jaMgala) meM praveza karate haiM aura usameM dIrghakAla taka bhaTakate haiN| tInoM lokoM ke mitra jinendradeva ne isa AlocanA ko bhAvArogya (bhAvoM kI zuddhatA) ke rUpa phala dene vAlI kahA hai / ata: maiM nidAnarahita hokara bhayaMkara phaladAyI sampUrNa bhAvazalya ko guru ke samakSa vidhipUrvaka prakaTa karake dUra karU~gA - aise bhAva mana meM utpanna karanA cAhiye / jisa prakAra bAlaka apanI mAtA ke samakSa bolate hue kArya-akArya ko chipAe binA jaisA hotA hai, vaisA kaha detA hai, usI prakAra sAdhu ko mAyA aura mada se mukta hokara apane aparAdha ko yathAtathya guru ke samakSa nivedana kara denA cAhie aura guru ne aparAdha kI zuddhi hetu jo daNDa diyA hai use yathAvat svIkAra karanA cAhiye / jina doSoM ko kiyA ho, una doSoM ko phira se na karanA hI samyak AlocanA hotI hai| isaliye manuSyatva prApta karake aura duSkRtyoM ke kAraNabhUta manobhAvoM kA tyAga karake mumukSuoM ko nirantara Atmavizuddhi kA prayatna karanA cAhiye, kyoMki nirvANarUpa sukha arthAt bhavaviraha kA yahI ekamAtra upAya hai| SoDaza paJcAzaka solahaveM paJcAzaka meM 'prAyazcittavidhi' kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| sAmAnyatayA jisase prAya: citta-zuddhi hotI hai use prAyazcitta kahate haiN| lekina prAkRtabhASA meM isakA pAyacchitta rUpa banatA hai, arthAt jisase pApa kA chedana hotA hai vaha pAyacchitta kahalAtA hai| prAyazcitta ke AlocanA pratikramaNa, mizra, viveka, vyutsarga, tapa, cheda, mUla, anavasthApya aura pArAzcika - ye dasa prakAra batAe gae haiN| bhAvapUrvaka kiyA gayA prAyazcitta hI yathArtha hotA hai| bhavya, AgamoM meM zraddhAvAn aura saMvigna jIvoM kA prAyazcitta bhAva prAyazcitta hotA hai aura isase bhinna zeSa jIvoM kA prAyazcitta kevala dravya prAyazcitta hotA hai| bhAvarahita hone ke kAraNa vaha zuddhi nahIM karane vAlA hotA hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ne kAyotsarga niyukti rUpa zAstra meM dravya vraNa ke dRSTAnta se cAritrAcAra rUpa bhAvavraNa kI cikitsA kA eka rUpaka prastuta kiyA hai| kahA hai - zarIra meM tadbhava aura Agantuka ye do prakAra ke vraNa hote haiM jinameM Agantuka vraNa kA zalyoddharaNa kiyA jAtA hai, tadbhava vraNa kA nhiiN| jo zalya patalA ho adhika gaharA na ho use bAhara khIMca liyA jAtA hai| usa sthAna kA mardana bhI nahIM kiyA jAtA hai / jo zalya zarIra meM prathama prakAra ke zalya se thor3A adhika cubhA ho, kintu adhika gaharA na ho aise zalya meM zalyoddhAra, vraNamardana aura karNamalapUraNa - ye tIna kriyAe~ hotI haiM kintu yadi zalya adhika gaharA ho

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bhUmikA XCV to vaidya vraNa meM se zalya nikAlakara darda nahIM ho, isake liye thor3A khUna nikAlate haiM tathA zalyoddhAra karake vraNa jaldI ThIka ho jAya isake liye cikitsAzAstra ke anusAra pathya, bhojana aura oSadhi de karake vraNa ko sukhAte haiN| yahA~ prAyazcitta ke prasaGga meM bhAvavraNa ko bhI usakI cikitsA-vidhi sahita jAnanA yogya hai| bhAvavraNa ko adhyAtma ke rahasya ke jJAtA yogiyoM kI sUkSma buddhi se hI acchI taraha jAnA jA sakatA hai / prAyazcitta ke dasa prakAroM meM se sAta ko uparyukta vraNa kA dRSTAnta dekara samajhAyA gayA hai| mUla, anavasthApya aura pArAJcika prAyazcitta yogya aparAdhoM meM samyak cAritra ke abhAva ke kAraNa vraNa ke dRSTAnta kI vicAraNA nahIM kI gayI hai, kyoMki mUla Adi tInoM prAyazcittoM ke yogya aparAdha samyak cAritra kA sarvathA abhAva hone para hI hote haiN| saMkalpapUrvaka kiye gae mahAvratoM ke bhaMga rUpI aparAdhoM meM cAritradharma kA abhAva ho jAne se usa sAdhu meM mahAvratoM kI punaH sthApanA karanA 'mUla' prAyazcita hai| duSTa-adhyavasAyoM se kiye gae aparAdhoM kA jaba taka ucita tapa se zuddhikaraNa na ho taba taka use mahAvrata na denA anavasthApya prAyazcitta hai| pArAJcika prAyazcitta ke svarUpa ko lekara AcAryoM meM matabheda haiN| kucha AcAryoM kA mAnanA hai ki jo jIva saMghabheda, caityabheda evaM jina pravacana kA upaghAta karane se isa bhava meM aura anya bhavoM meM cAritra ke ayogya hote haiM, ve pArAJcika kahalAte haiN| unakA yaha mAnanA ucita bhI ho sakatA hai, kyoMki pariNAmoM kI vicitratA ke kAraNa mohanIya Adi karmoM kA nirUpakrama bandha hone se isa bhava meM aura anya bhavoM meM cAritra kI prApti kI ayogyatA ho sakatI hai, isaliye anya AcAryoM kA mata bhI asaMgata nahIM hai| Agama meM Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta - aisI pA~ca prakAra ke prAyazcitta dene kA vidhi batalAyI gayI hai| ina pA~ca prakAra ke vyavahAroM ke AdhAra para aneka prakAra ke prAyazcitta kahe gae haiN| yahA~ yaha prazna hotA hai ki Agamokta bhikSAcaryA Adi anuSThAna nirdoSa hote haiM aura sadoSa anuSThAna meM hI prAyazcitta hotA hai, nirdoSa anuSThAna meM nhiiN| taba phira Agamokta, zuddhacaryA karane vAle sAdhu ke liye bhI Agama meM pratidina AlocanAdi prAyazcitta karane kA vidhAna kyoM kiyA gayA ? yahA~ para yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki Agamokta anuSThAna kA prAyazcitta nahIM kiyA jAtA hai, apitu usa anuSThAna ko karate samaya jo sUkSya virAdhanA hotI hai, usakI zuddhi ke liye AlocanAdi prAyazcitta kiye jAte haiM / sAmAnyatayA sabhI jIva AyuSya ke atirikta anya sAta prakAra ke karmoM kA satata bandha karate rahate haiN| AyuSya karma kA baMdha eka bhava meM eka hI bAra hotA hai| dasaveM sUkSmasamparAya guNasthAna ko prApta jIva mohanIya aura AyuSya karma ke atirikta anya chaH prakAra ke karmoM kA bandha karate haiN|

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xcvi bhUmikA upazAnta moha, kSINamoha aura sayogI kevalI - ye tIna guNasthAna do samaya ke bandha kI sthiti vAle haiN| inameM mAtra sAtAvedanIya karma kA bandha hotA hai| inameM yoganimittaka bandha hotA hai, kaSAya nimittaka nahIM, kyoMki kaSAyoM kA sarvathA udaya nahIM hotaa| isI prakAra sAtaveM guNasthAna meM sthita apramattasaMyata sAdhuoM ko utkRSTa se ATha muhUrta kA aura jaghanya se antarmuhUrta kI sthiti kA bandha hotA hai| vastuta: chadmastha ko sabhI avasthAoM meM karmabandha hotA hai, kyoMki chadmastha vItarAgI ko bhI manoyoga Adi hote haiN| isalie unheM virAdhanA kI zuddhi karanA Avazyaka hai| ataH AlocanAdi prAyazcitta sahita Agamokta anuSThAna kara karma ke anubandha kA chedana karane vAle nirdoSa hote haiN| jisa doSa kA prAyazcitta kiyA gayA ho, prAyaH use phira se na kiyA jAye, acchI taraha se kiye gae prAyazcitta kA lakSaNa hai / saptadaza paJcAzaka satrahaveM paJcAzaka meM 'kalpavidhi' kA varNana hai / kalpa do prakAra ke haiM - (1) sthitakalpa aura (2) asthitakalpa / sthitakalpa ve haiM jo sadaiva AcaraNIya hote haiN| asthita kalpa kisI kAraNa se AcaraNIya hote haiM aura kisI se nhiiN| sAmAnyata: Acelakya Adi ke bheda se kalpa ke dasa prakAra hote haiM - 1. Acelakya, 2. auddezika, 3. zayyAtarapiNDa, 4. rAjapiNDa, 5. kRtikarma, 6. vrata (mahAvrata), 7. jyeSTha, 8. pratikramaNa, 9. mAsakalpa, 10. paryuSaNAkalpa / ye dasa kalpa prathama aura antima jinoM (tIrthaGkaroM) ke zAsana-kAla ke sAdhuoM ke liye sthitakalpa hote haiM aura madhyavartI bAIsa jinoM (tIrthaGkaroM) ke sAdhuoM ke liye inameM se cha: kalpa asthita hote haiM aura cAra kalpa sthita hote haiN| Acelakya, auddezika, pratikramaNa, rAjapiNDa, mAsakalpa aura paryuSaNAkalpa - ye cha: madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye asthita kalpa hote haiM tathA zeSa cAra kalpa madhyakAlIna jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye bhI sthita hI hote haiN| sthita kalpa kA pAlana aparihArya hotA hai| asthita kalpa kA pAlana vaikalpika hotA hai| Acelakya Adi kalpa kA svarUpa nimnalikhita hai - Acelakya - Acelakya nagnatA ko kahA jAtA hai, lekina vastra na hone aura alpa vastra hone, donoM hI sthiti Acelakya kI sthiti hotI hai| vastra kA na honA to acelakatA ko spaSTa karatA hai lekina savastra bhI nirvastra hai, spaSTa nahIM hotA hai| jaisA ki isa paJcAzaka meM AyA hai, alpamUlya ke phaTe kapar3oM ke hone para acela hI kahA jAtA hai| yaha bAta loka-vyavahAra aura Agama-nyAya - ina donoM se siddha hotI hai| loka meM jIrNa vastra ko

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bhUmikA 'vastra nahIM hai' aisA mAnA jAtA hai, kyoMki vaha viziSTa kArya kA sAdhaka nahIM hotA hai / Agamavacana se bhI zveta jIrNavastra hone para use vastrahIna hI samajhA jAtA hai / auddezika sAdhu ke nimitta se jo AhAra banA ho vaha auddezika kahalAtA hai / auddezika AhAra prathama aura antima jinoM ke sabhI sAdhuoM ke liye grahaNa karane ke yogya nahIM hai / madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM meM jisa saMgha yA sAdhu ke nimitta banA hai, vaha usa saMgha yA sAdhu ke dvArA grAhya nahIM hai, zeSa sAdhuoM dvArA grAhya hai / zayyAtara kA artha hotA hai sAdhuoM ke upAzraya yA Thaharane kA sthAna dene vAlA / azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima, vastra, pAtra, rajoharaNa aura kambala, suI, cAka, nAkhUna kATane kA sAdhana aura kAna kA maila nikAlane kA sAdhana Adi zayyAtarapiNDa ke kula bAraha prakAra haiM / jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye zayyAtarapiNDa grAhya nahIM hotA hai / zayyAtarapiNDa - rAjapiNDa - azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima, vastra, pAtra, kambala aura rajoharaNa ye ATha prakAra ke rAjapiNDa kahe gae haiN| prathama, antima, madhyavartI aura mahAvideha kSetra ke sabhI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye yaha piNDa grahaNa karanA varjita hai, kyoMki isase vyAghAta Adi doSa lagate haiM / kRtikarma abhyutthAna aura vandana ke bheda se kRtikarma do prakAra kA hotA hai / abhyutthAna kA artha hotA hai - AcAryAdi ke Ane para sammAnasvarUpa khar3e ho jAnA aura vaMndana kA artha hotA hai - dvAdazAvartta se vandanA krnaa| sAdhu evaM sAdhvI donoM ko variSThatA krama ke anusAra kRtikarma karanA cAhiye / COVE - - - vrata prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye pA~ca mahAvratoM vAlA cAritradharma hotA hai aura zeSa jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye cAra mahAvrata (cAturyAma ) kA cAritra dharma hotA hai| paMca mahAvrata aura cAra mahAvrata rUpa vacana bheda se do prakAra kA hone para bhI yaha kalpa paramArtha se eka prakAra kA hI hai aura sabhI ke liye pAlanIya hai / jyeSTha mahAvratoM kA AropaNa honA upasthApanA hai / prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM meM upasthApanA se jyeSThatA mAnI jAtI hai arthAt jisakI bar3I dIkSA pahale ho vaha jyeSTha mAnA jAtA hai| madhya jinoM ke sAdhuoM kI sAmAyika cAritra kI dIkSA se hI unakI jyeSThatA mAnI jAtI hai, kintu yaha tabhI ho sakatA hai, jaba unakA cAritra aticAra rahita ho / pratikramaNa aura Avazyaka karma prathama aura antima jinoM ke xcvii -- -

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bhUmikA sAdhuoM ke aticAra lage yA na lage; gamana, Agamana aura vihAra meM subahazAma chaH Avazyaka rUpa pratikramaNa avazya karanA cAhiye / madhya ke jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko doSa lage taba pratikramaNa karanA caahiye| doSa na lagane para madhya ke jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke phira pratikramaNa karanA Avazyaka nahIM hai / xcviii mAsakalpa cAturmAsa ke atirikta eka sthAna para eka mahIne se adhika nahIM rahane kA AcAra mAsakalpa kahalAtA hai / prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye mAsakalpa sthitakalpa hai arthAt ve eka sthAna para eka mAsa se adhika nahIM raha sakate, kyoMki anyathA doSa lagatA hai, jabaki madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke liye mAsakalpa asthita hai arthAt ve eka mAsa se adhika bhI eka sthAna para raha sakate haiM / prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM dvArA mAsakalpa kA pAlana nahIM karane para pratibaddhatA, laghutA, janopakAra, AjJAbhaMga Adi doSa lagate haiM / isaliye mAsakalpa dravyataH na ho sake to bhAvataH avazya karanA cAhiye / mAsakalpa kI hI bhA~ti paryuSaNAkalpa bhI hotA hai / jaghanya aura utkRSTa kI dRSTi se paryuSaNAkalpa do prakAra kA hotA hai aura bhAdrapada zuklA paMcamI se kArtika pUrNimA taka kula sattara dina (70 dina) rAta kA jaghanya paryuSaNAkalpa hotA hai / - kalpoM kA uparyukta sthita asthita vibhAjana sakAraNa hI hai / kAla ke prabhAva se sAdhuoM ke svabhAva meM bhinnatA hotI hai / isaliye jinezvaroM ne unakI sthita asthita kalpa rUpa maryAdA kI hai| Rju jar3atA Adi se yukta jIvoM kA bhI cAritra jinezvaroM ke dvArA jAnA gayA hai / ve pravrajyA ke yogya hote haiM, kyoMki sthira aura asthira ina do prakAra ke bhAvoM meM se Rju jar3a jIvoM ke sthira bhAva zuddha hote haiM / asthira bhAva tathAvidha sAmagrI se azuddha hotA hai, kintu vaha azuddhabhAva cAritra kA ghAta nahIM karatA hai / jisa prakAra prathama jina ke sAdhuoM kA skhalana unake cAritra kA bAdhaka nahIM hai, usI prakAra antima jina ke sAdhuoM kA skhalana bhI kAla ke prabhAva ke kAraNa cAritra kA bAdhaka nahIM hai, kyoMki ve prAyaH mAtRsthAna arthAt mAyArUpa * saMjvalana kaSAya kA sevana karate haiM, na ki anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA / kyoMki yadi mAyA anantAnubandhI kaSAyasambandhI ho to ve vyakti zramaNatva (sAdhutA) ko hI prApta nahIM hote haiM / isaliye sAdhu ke sabhI aticAra saMjvalana kaSAya ke udaya se hI hote haiM / anantAnubandhI Adi bAraha kaSAyoM ke udaya se to sarvavirati rUpa cAritra dharma kA mUlataH nAza ho jAtA hai| saMjvalana kaSAya rUpa mAyA se utpanna aticAra cAritra kA ghAtaka nahIM hai / ataH aticAra ho to bhI antima jina ke sAdhuoM ko samyak cAritra hotA hai / ataH jo - -

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bhUmikA xcix saMsArabhIru haiM, guruoM ke prati vinIta haiM, jJAnI haiM, jitendriya haiM, jinhoMne kaSAyoM ko jIta liyA hai, saMsAra se vimukta hone meM yathAzakti tatpara rahate haiM, ve vastuta: sAdhu haiN| aSTAdaza paJcAzaka aTThArahaveM paJcAzaka meM 'bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi' kA varNana huA hai| arhantoM ne mAsikI Adi bAraha bhikSu pratimAoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| viziSTa kriyA vAle sAdhu kA prazasta adhyavasAya rUpI zarIra hI pratimA hai| Avazyaka niyukti ke anusAra mAsikI, dvimAsikI, traimAsikI, caturmAsikI, paJcamAsikI, SaSThamAsikI, saptamAsikI - ye eka mahIne se prArambha hokara kramaza: do, tIna, cAra, pA~ca, cha: aura sAta mahIne taka pAlana karane yogya sAta pratimAe~ haiN| AThavIM, nauvIM aura dasavIM pratimA saptadivasIya tathA gyArahavIM aura bArahavIM pratimA eka divasa-rAtri kI hone se kula bAraha pratimAe~ hotI haiN| saMhananayukta, dhRtiyukta, mahAsAttvika, bhAvitAtmA, sunirmita, utkRSTa se thor3A kama dasa pUrva aura jaghanya se nauveM pUrva kI tIsarI vastu taka kA zrutajJAnI, vyutsRSTakAya, tyaktakAya, jinakalpI kI taraha upasarga sahiSNu, abhigraha vAlI eSaNA lene vAlA, alepa AhAra lene vAlA, abhigrahapUrvaka upAdhi lene vAlA sAdhu hI guru se AjJA prApta kara ina pratimAoM ko dhAraNa kara sakatA hai| gaccha se nikalakara hI ina mAsikI Adi pratimAoM ko svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai| zarada-Rtu meM zubhayoga hone para sabhI sAdhuoM se kSamAyAcanA kara gaccha se nikalakara sAdhu ina pratimAoM kI sAdhanA karatA hai| mAsika pratimA kA svarUpa (eka se sAta taka) - eka mahIne taka bhojana kI eka hI datti lenI cAhiye arthAt eka bAra meM dhAra TUTe binA pAtra meM jitanA bhojana gira jAya vaha eka datti hai| isI prakAra pAnI kI bhI eka hI datti lenA caahie| bhikSA dene vAle ko bhikSA lene vAle kI datti kA patA na cale, kisI eka eSaNA se bhojana le, cikanAIrahita AhAra le, eka hI ghara se AhAra leM .... ..." Adi isa prakAra ke 21 niyamoM (abhigrahoM) kA pAlana sAdhu ko eka mahIne taka eka gA~va se dUsare gA~va meM paribhramaNa karate hue isa mAsikI pratimA kA vahana karanA caahiye| eka mAsa pUrNa hone para hI vaha sAdhu jisa gA~va meM gaccha ho, usake samIpa ke gA~va meM Ae, taba AcArya usa sAdhu kI pUrI taraha se jA~ca karake, rAjA ko usakI sUcanA dekara, isa sAdhu kI prazaMsA karate hue gaccha meM praveza karAte haiN| isI prakAra dvimAsikI, traimAsikI, caturmAsikI, paJcamAsikI, SaSThamAsikI, saptamAsikI

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bhUmikA pratimAoM kA bhI pAlana kiyA jAtA hai| inameM kramaza: mahIne ke sAtha-sAtha datti kI vRddhi hotI hai, jaise - dUsarI pratimA meM do mAsa taka do datti, tIsarI pratimA meM tIna mAsa taka tIna datti ityAdi / AThavIM pratimA kA svarUpa - sAta dinoM kI isa pratimA meM cauvihAra upavAsa, pAraNe meM Ayambila karate hue sAta dina gA~va ke bAhara rahakara deva, manuSya aura tiryazca sambandhI upasargoM ko samabhAva se sahana karanA cAhiye / nauvIM pratimA kA svarUpa - yaha pratimA bhI AThavIM ke samAna hI hai, antara itanA hI hai ki isameM sAdhu ko utkaTuka Asana meM baiThanA, Ter3hI lakar3I ke samAna sonA yA lakar3I kI taraha lambA hokara sonA par3atA hai| ata: inameM se kisI eka sthiti meM rahakara upasargoM ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahanA caahiye| dasavIM pratimA kA svarUpa - isameM uparyukta pratimA kI taraha hI godohikA, vIrAsana yA Amraphala kI taraha Ter3hA - kisI bhI eka Asana meM rahakara upasargoM ko sahana karanA hotA hai| isa prakAra ye tInoM pratimAe~ 21 dina meM pUrI hotI haiN| gyArahavIM pratimA kA svarUpa - yaha pratimA eka dina-rAtri kI hai| isameM cauvihAra do divasa (bele) kA tapa karanA hotA hai| upavAsa meM cAra samaya kA bhojana tathA Age-pIche ke dinoM meM ekAsana karane se eka-eka samaya kA bhojana, isa prakAra kula cha: samaya ke bhojana kA tyAgakara grAma ke bAhara kAyotsarga mudrA meM tIna dinoM taka yaha pratimA-prakriyA calatI hai| bArahavIM pratimA kA svarUpa - yaha bhI eka rAtri kI pratimA hai| isameM cauvihAra arthAt tIna dina taka nirjala upavAsa karanA, aTThama tapa, kAyotsarga mudrA, sthira dRSTi, zarIra ke sabhI aMgoM meM sthiratA Adi isa tapa kI vizeSatAe~ haiM / prathama rAtri ke bAda aTThama tapa karane se yaha cAra dinoM kI hotI hai| pratimAkalpa ke viSaya meM AcAryoM ke bIca matabheda dekhane ko milatA hai| kucha AcAryoM kA mAnanA hai ki pratimAkalpa meM pratimA ke guru-lAghava ke viSaya meM vidhivat vicAraNA nahIM huI hai, kyoMki pratimA ko svIkAra karane vAlA sAdhu gaccha se nikalakara pratimA ko svIkAra karatA hai jabaki tapAdi to gacchavAsa aura gacchanirgamana - donoM meM samAna rUpa se kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa dRSTi se gacchanirgamana kama lAbhaprada hai, kyoki usase kevala sAdhu kA apanA upakAra hotA hai / isakA samAdhAna karate hue AcArya haribhadra ne kahA hai ki yaha pratimAkalpa kevala vizeSa sAdhuoM ke liye hI hai, sarvasAdhAraNa ke

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bhUmikA liye nahIM; kyoMki dazapUrvadhara Adi ke liye pratimAkalpa varjita hai, ataH ve kevala gaccha meM rahakara hI upakAraka hote haiM / isaliye pratimAkalpa meM gurulAghava Adi kI vicAraNA nahIM huI hai, yaha kahanA ucita nahIM hai| isa samasyA sambandhI dUsarI yukti ko prastuta karate hue AcArya haribhadra ne kahA hai jaba gaccha meM kisI bahuzruta sAdhu ke hone se sUtrArtha kI vRddhi ho rahI ho aura pratimAkalpa svIkAra karane vAle sAdhu meM dazapUrva se adhika zruta par3hAne kI zakti na ho, gaccha bAdhArahita ho, athavA bAla, vRddha Adi kI sevA karane vAle hoM tathA AcAryAdi gaccha ke pAlana meM tatpara hoM, koI navIna dIkSA lene vAlA na ho, usa samaya hI pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra kiyA jA sakatA hai / pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karane ke bAda hI karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai / sthavirakalpa ke anuSThAna pUrNa hone para pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra kiyA jAtA hai / pratimAdhArI ko sadA sUtrArtha cintanarUpa dhyAna karanA cAhiye jo ki rAgadveSa aura moha kA vinAzaka aura mokSa kA kAraNa hone se zreSTha hai / pratimAkalpa dhAraNa karane meM samartha sAdhu ko ise avazya svIkAra karanA cAhiye, jo ayogya hoM unheM kevala abhigraha vizeSa hI grahaNa karane caahiye| ina sabhI abhigrahoM ko apanI zakti aura jinAjJA ke anusAra dhAraNa karane vAle jIva zIghra hI saMsAra-sAgara se mukta ho jAte haiM / ekonaviMza paJcAzaka unnIsaveM paJcAzaka meM 'tapavidhi' kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / jisase kaSAyoM kA nirodha ho, brahmacarya kA pAlana ho, jinendradeva kI pUjA ho tathA bhojana kA tyAga ho, ve sabhI tapa kahalAte haiM / bAhya aura Abhyantara ke bheda se tapa ke do prakAra haiM bAhya tapa jo tapa bAhya jagat meM tapa ke rUpa meM dikhalAI de use bAhya tapa kahate haiM / isake nimnalikhita prakAra haiM 1. anazana bhojana kA tyAga karanA hI anazana kahalAtA hai / yaha do prakAra kA hai yAvatkathita arthAt jIvanaparyanta taka AhAra kA tyAga tathA itvara arthAt upavAsa se lekara chaH mAha taka ke liye AhAra kA tyAga karanA / - -- -- - 4. rasatyAga karanA rasa tyAga hai / 2. unodarI - AvazyakatA se kama khAnA unodarI hai / 3. vRttisaMkSepa bhikSAcaryA meM vizeSa abhigraha yA niyama lekara bhikSA prApta karanA vRtti saMkSepa hai / dUdha, dahI Adi sabhI rasoM yA kucha rasoM kA tyAga ci - -

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bhUmikA 5. kAyakleza zarIra ko kaSTa denA kAyakleza hai| kisI bhI Asana meM baiThakara sardI, garmI, varSA Adi ko sahanA kAyakleza hai / indriya, kaSAya, yoga kA nirodha karanA prati 6. pratisaMlInatA saMlInatA hai, athavA ekAnta meM rahanA vivikta caryA hai / cii Abhyantara tapa ye tapa pratyakSataH tapa rUpa meM dikhalAI na dene ke kAraNa Antarika tapa kahe jAte haiN| isake bhI nimnalikhita chaH prakAra haiM 1. prAyazcitta apane duSkRtyoM ko guru ke samakSa vizuddhabhAva se kucha bhI chipAe binA svIkAra karanA va guru se usake liye daNDa lenA prAyazcitta hai / -- --- 2. vinaya jisase mAnakaSAya ko dUra kiyA jAya vaha vinaya tapa hai / jJAna, darzana, cAritra, mana, vacana, kAya aura upacAra ye isake sAta bheda haiM / 3. vaiyAvRtya . vyAvRta arthAt AhAra Adi lAkara dene rUpa sevA karanA / sevA kI vRtti aura sevA ke kArya hI vaiyAvRtya haiM / AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, tapasvI, glAna, zaikSa aura saMgha kI vaiyAvRtya karanI cAhie / 4. svAdhyAya acchI taraha maryAdApUrvaka adhyayana karanA hI svAdhyAya kahalAtA hai| isake vAcanA, pRcchanA, parAvartanA, anuprekSA aura dharmakathA . ye pA~ca bheda haiM / - W - 5. dhyAna citta kI ekAgratA dhyAna kahalAtI hai / isake Artta, raudra, dharma aura zukla ina cAra bhedoM meM kramazaH prathama do saMsAra ke va antima do mokSa ke kAraNa haiM / antima do hI dhyAna rUpa tapa haiM / 6. utsarga tyAga karanA utsarga hai / dravya aura bhAva utsarga meM kramazaH gaNa, deha, AhAra aura upAdhi tathA cAra kaSAyoM kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| - isa paJcAzaka meM uparyukta bAraha prakAra ke tapoM ke atirikta bhI tapoM ke prakAra batAe gae haiM jo nimna prakAra haiM - -- -------- prakIrNa tapa tIrthaGkaroM dvArA unakI dIkSA, kaivalyajJAna-prApti aura nirvANa prApti ke samaya jo tapa kiye gae the, unake anusAra jo tapa kiye jAte haiM, ve prakIrNaka tapa ke antargata Ate haiM / tIrthaGkara nirgamana tapa jisa tapa se tIrthaGkara dIkSA lete haiM vaha tIrthaGkara nirgamana tapa kahalAtA hai| jaise sumatinAtha bhagavAn ne nityabhakta, vAsupUjya bhagavAn ne upavAsa, pArzvanAtha aura mallinAtha bhagavAn ne aTThama va bAkI bIsa tIrthaGkaroM ne chaTTha tapa karake dIkSA lI thI /

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bhUmikA cAndrAyaNa tapa anukrama aura viparIta krama se bhikSA kI dattiyoM, upavAsoM yA kavaloM kI saMkhyA meM vRddhi aura kamI karane se cAndrAyaNa tapa hotA hai / VIE rohiNI Adi vividha tapa rohiNI, ambA, mandapuNyikA Adi nau devatAoM ko uddiSTa karake kiye jAne vAle tapa rohiNI Adi tapa kahalAte haiM / sarvAGgasundara tapa zukla pakSa meM eka-eka dina ke antara se ATha upavAsa aura pAraNe ke dina Ayambila karanA sarvAGgasundara tapa hai| nirujazikha tapa kRSNapakSa meM sarvAGgasundara tapa kI bhA~ti hI tapa karanA niruzikha tapa kahalAtA hai / isameM rogI kI sevA karane kA niyama lenA hotA hai 1 - paramabhUSaNa tapa eka-eka dina ke antara se battIsa Ayambila karanA, jinapratimA ko tilaka lagAnA, AbhUSaNa car3hAnA Adi paramabhUSaNa tapa hai| - Apattijanaka tapa eka-eka dina ke antara se battIsa Ayambila karanA Apattijanaka tapa hai| vizeSarUpa se dharmakAryoM meM bala aura vIrya nahIM chipAne para hI yaha tapa hotA hai / saubhAgyakalpavRkSa tapa se upavAsa karanA aura pAraNe meM saubhAgyakalpavRkSa tapa hai / darzana - jJAna - cAritra tapa tapa vizeSa hotA hai / isameM prathama cAritraguNa kI zuddhi ke liye hai / ciii caitra mahIne meM eka-eka dina ke antara muniyoM ko dAna dekara sarasa bhojana karanA -- - inake lie tIna aSTama (tIna teloM) se darzanaguNa, dUsarA jJAnaguNa aura tIsarA ina tapoM meM jIva zraddhApUrvaka kriyA karatA hai, isalie nidAna arthAt AkAMkSArahita hotA hai| zraddhA se zubha adhyavasAya hotA hai aura zubha adhyavasAya se bodhibIja kI prApti hotI hai, jo ki saMsAra se mukti kA kAraNa banatI hai / isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki AcArya haribhadra bahuAyAmI vyaktitva ke dhanI eka viziSTa pratibhAsampanna AcArya rahe haiN| unake dvArA kI gaI sAhitya sevA na kevala jaina sAhitya apitu sampUrNa bhAratIya vAGmaya meM apanA viziSTa sthAna rakhatI hai / haribhadra ne jo udAtta dRSTi, asAmpradAyika vRtti aura nirbhayatA apanI kRtiyoM meM pradarzita kI hai, vaisI unake pUrvavartI athavA uttaravartI kisI bhI jaina - jainetara vidvAn ne zAyada hI pradarzita kI ho| unhoMne anya darzanoM ke vivecana kI eka svastha paramparA sthApita kI tathA dArzanika aura yoga- paramparA I

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civ bhUmikA meM vicAra evaM vartana kI jo abhinava dazA udghATita kI vaha vizeSakara Aja ke yuga ke asAmpradAyika evaM tulanAtmaka aitihAsika adhyayana ke kSetra meM adhika vyavahArya hai| prastuta grantha kA hindI anuvAda DaoN0 dInAnAtha zarmA ne kiyA hai| sampAdana kArya meM DaoN0 kamaleza kumAra jaina, bhUmikA-lekhana meM DaoN0 sudhA jaina evaM grantha kI prakAzana vyavasthA meM DaoN0 zrIprakAza pANDeya kA apekSita sahayoga milA hai, etadartha hama ina sabhI sahayogiyoM ke prati AbhAra prakaTa karate haiN| pustaka sambandhI suvidhAe~ upalabdha karAne ke liye granthAlayI omaprakAza siMha nizcaya hI dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| gurupUrNimA 20 julAI 1997 sAgaramala jaina

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zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka namiUNa vaddhamANaM sAvagadhammaM samAsao vocchaM / sammattAI bhAvatthasaMgayaM suttaNIIe // 1 // natvA vardhamAnaM zrAvakadharmaM samAsato vakSye / samyaktvAdi bhAvArthasaGgataM sUtranItyA / / 1 / / bhagavAna vardhamAna mahAvIra ko namaskAra karake AgamAnusAra samyaktvAdi zrAvaka-dharma kA bhAvArtha sahita saMkSepa meM vivecana karU~gA / / 1 / / paraloyahiyaM sammaM jo jiNavayaNaM suNeI uvautto / aitivvakammavigamA sukkoso sAvago ettha / / 2 // paralokahitaM samyak yo jinavacanaM zRNoti upayuktaH / atitIvrakarmavigamAt sotkarSaH zrAvako'tra / / 2 / / ati tIvra karma arthAt anantAnubandhI kaSAya kA nAza hone para, jo samyak upayogapUrvaka, paraloka ke liye hitakArI jina-vacana ko sunatA hai, vaha utkRSTa zrAvaka hai / / 2 / / tattatthasaddahANaM sammattamasaggaho Na eyammi / micchattakhaovasamA sussUsAI u hoti daDhaM / / 3 / / tattvArthazraddhAnaM samyaktvamasadgrahaH na etasmin / mithyAtvakSayopazamAt zuzrUSAdayastu bhavanti dRDham / / 3 / / tattva ke svarUpa kA zraddhAna karanA samyaktva hai| isameM mithyAtva kA grahaNa nahIM hotA hai, kintu mithyAtva ke kSaya, upazama athavA kSayopazama ho jAne ke kAraNa dharmazAstra ko sunane kI icchA dRr3ha ho jAtI hai / / 3 / sussUsa dhammarAo gurudevANaM jhaasmaahie| veyAvacce Niyamo vayapaDivattIe bhayaNA u / / 4 / / zuzrUSA dharmarAgo gurudevAnAM yathAsamAdhiH / vaiyAvRtye niyamo vratapratipattau bhajanA tu / / 4 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [prathama samyaktva ke hone para dharmazAstra ko sunane kI icchA hotI hai| dharma ke prati zraddhA hotI hai| guruoM kI sevA evaM bhagavAn jinendradeva kI pUjA meM yathAzakti tatparatA rahatI hai, kintu vaha zrAvakocita vratoM ko kabhI svIkAra karatA hai aura kabhI svIkAra nahIM bhI karatA hai / / 4 / / / vizeSa : samyaktva hone para zrAvaka sambandhI vratoM ko vaha svIkAra bhI kara sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI kara sakatA hai, kyoMki vratoM kA svIkArapanA cAritramohanIya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama athavA upazama ke hone para hotA hai aura samyaktva kI prApti darzanamohanIya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama athavA upazama ke hone para hotI hai| darzanamoha ke kSayopazama Adi ke pazcAt cAritramoha kA bhI kSayopazama Adi ho hI, aisA koI niyama nahIM hai| isalie samyaktva ke sAtha hI vrata grahaNa ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakatA hai| darzanamohanIya karma kA kSayopazama Adi hone ke bAda jaba taka cAritramohanIya Adi karma kA kSayopazama Adi na ho taba taka kevala samyaktva hI hotA hai, jabaki cAritramohanIya karma kA kSayopazama Adi hone para samyaktva aura cAritra - ye donoM hote haiN| darzanamoha ke kSayopazama ke turanta bAda cAritramoha kA kSayopazama kyoM nahIM hotA hai, isakA uttara dete hue kahate haiM ki - jaM sA ahigayarAo kammakhaovasamao Na ya taovi / hoi pariNAmabheyA lahuMti tamhA ihaM bhayaNA / / 5 / / yat sA adhikatarAt karmakSayopazamato na ca tato'pi / bhavati pariNAmabhedAd ladhviti tasmAdiha bhajanA / / 5 / / / pariNAma arthAt manobhAvoM ke bheda ke kAraNa aisA hotA hai| darzanamoha ke kSayopazama ke liye jo pariNAma cAhiye, cAritramoha ke kSayopazama ke liye usase vizeSa pariNAmoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| isaliye jaba ve vizeSa pariNAma hoMge, tabhI cAritramoha kA kSayopazama hogA // 5 // sammA paliyapuhutte'vagae kammANa bhAvao hoti / vayapabhitINi bhavaNNavataraMDatullANi NiyameNa // 6 // samyaktvAt palyapRthaktve'pagate karmaNAM bhAvato bhavanti / vrataprabhRtIni bhavArNavataraNDatulyAni niyamena // 6 // samyaktva kI prApti hone ke bAda AyuSya ke atirikta mohanIya Adi sAta karmoM kI do se nau palyopama jitanI sthiti zeSa rahe, taba saMsAra-sAgara pAra

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prathama] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka 3 karane ke liye naukA ke samAna aNuvrata Adi ke grahaNa ke bhAva avazya hote haiM / / 6 / / paMca u aNuvvayAiM thUlagapANavahaviramaNAINi / / uttaraguNA tu aNNe disivvayAI imesiM tu / / 7 / / paJca tu aNuvratAni sthUlaka-prANavadha-viramaNAdIni / uttara-guNAstu anye digvratAdayaH eSAM tu / / 7 / / sthUlaprANavadhaviramaNa Adi pA~ca aNuvrata hote haiM aura ina aNuvratoM ke dUsare digvirati Adi sAta uttaraguNa haiM / / 7 / / __aNu kA artha sImita hotA hai| sAdhuoM ke mahAvratoM kI apekSA zrAvaka ke vrata sImita yA AMzika hote haiM, isaliye unheM aNuvrata kahate haiN| sthUla prANavadhaviramaNa se tAtparya hai - dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura paJcendriya jIvoM kI hiMsA se bcnaa| ye jIva sthUla kahe jAte haiM, kyoMki mithyAdRSTi bhI inheM jIva mAnatA hai, jabaki ekendriya jIva sUkSma hote haiM, kevala samyagdRSTi hI unheM jIva rUpa meM mAnatA hai| thUlagapANavahassA viraI duviho ya so vaho hoI / saMkappAraMbhehiM vajjai saMkappao vihiNA / / 8 / / sthUlakaprANavadhasya viratiH dvividhazca sa vadho bhavati / saGkalpArambhaiH varjayati saGkalpato vidhinA / / 8 / / vidhipUrvaka sthUla prANiyoM ke vadha se viramaNa arthAt sthUlaprANAtipAtaviramaNa - yaha prathama aNuvrata hai| prANiyoM kI hiMsA saMkalpapUrvaka aura Arambha - ina do prakAroM se hotI hai| sthUlaprANAtipAta rUpa aNuvrata ko svIkAra karane vAlA zrAvaka saMkalpapUrvaka prANavadha kA tyAga karatA hai / / 8 / / saMkalpa arthAt mArane kA vicaar| Arambha arthAt vaha kriyA jisameM sahaja hI jIva hiMsA ho, jaise - khetI karanA, rasoI banAnA aadi| ina do prakAra ke vadhoM meM se zrAvaka saMkalpapUrvaka kI jAne vAlI hiMsA kA tyAga karatA hai, lekina vaha Arambhika hiMsA se nahIM baca sakatA hai, kyoMki vaha gRhasthAvasthA meM khetI karanA, rasoI banAnA Adi kriyAoM kA tyAga nahIM kara sakatA hai| gurumUle suyadhammo saMviggo ittaraM va iyaraM vA / vajjittu tao sammaM vajjei ime ya aiyAre // 9 // gurumUle zrutadharmaH saMvignaH itvaraM vA itaraM vA / varjayitvA tataH samyak varjayati imAn ca aticArAn / / 9 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [prathama guru ke pAsa jigne dharma ko sunA ho aura jo mokSAbhilASI ho, vaha thor3e samaya ke liye yA jIvana-paryanta prANavadha kA tyAga karake vrata ko malina karane vAle Age kahe hue aticAroM kA bhI samyak prakAra se tyAga karatA hai / / 9 // baMdhavahaM chavicheyaM aibhAraM bhattapANavoccheyaM / kohAidUsiyamaNo gomaNuyAINa No kuNai // 10 // bandhavadhaM chavicchedamatibhAraM bhaktapAnavyavacchedam / krodhAdidUSitamanAH gomanujAdInAM na karoti / / 10 / / sthUla prANivadha kA tyAga karane vAlA zrAvaka krodha ( lobha, moha ) . Adi ke vazIbhUta hokara kisI pazu, manuSya Adi ko bA~dhatA nahIM hai, unheM mAratA nahIM hai, unake kisI aMga ko kATatA, chedatA Adi nahIM hai, una para unakI zakti se adhika bojha nahIM lAdatA hai aura unako bhojana-pAnI Adi se vaMcita nahIM karatA hai / / 10 // thUlamusAvAyassa ya viraI so paMcahA samAseNaM / kaNNAgobhomAliya NAsaharaNakUDasakkhijje // 11 // sthUlamRSAvAdasya ca viratiH saH paJcadhA samAsena | kanyAgobhUmyalIkaM nyAsaharaNakUTasAkSye / / 11 // sthUla asatya vacana se virata honA dUsarA aNuvrata hai| vaha sthUla asatya vacana kanyA, gAya, bhUmi, nyAsaharaNa aura kUTasAkSya ke bheda se saMkSepa meM pA~ca prakAra kA hotA hai| 1. kanyA-asatya : khaNDita zIlavAlI kanyA ko akhaNDita zIlavAlI aura akhaNDita zIlavAlI kanyA ko khaNDita zIlavAlI kahanA Adi kanyA sambandhI asatya vacana hai| isake tyAga se do pairavAle sabhI prANiyoM se sambandhita asatya-vacana kA bhI tyAga ho jAtA hai| 2. gau-asatya : adhika dUdha dene vAlI gAya ko kama dUdha dene vAlI tathA kama dUdha dene vAlI gAya ko adhika dUdha dene vAlI kahanA Adi gau asatya hai| isake tyAga se cAra paira vAle jIvoM se sambandhita asatya kA bhI tyAga ho jAtA 3. bhUmi-asatya : apanI jamIna ko dUsare kI jamIna kahanA aura dasare kI jamIna ko apanI jamIna kahanA Adi bhUmi-asatya hai| bhUmi-asatya ke tyAga se sabhI dravyoM se sambandhita asatya-vacana kA bhI tyAga ho jAtA hai|

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prathama] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka 4. nyAsa-apaharaNa : kisI vyakti ke dvArA vizvAsapUrvaka rakhI gayI vastu kA apaharaNa karanA aura use yaha kahakara vApisa nahIM denA ki usane dI hI nahIM hai, nyAsa apaharaNa hai| 5. kUTasAkSI : nyAyAlaya meM jhUThI gavAhI denA kUTasAkSI hai / / 11 / / iha sahasabbhakkhANaM rahasA ya sadAramaMtabheyaM ca / mosovaesayaM kUDalehakaraNaM ca vajjei / / 12 / / iha sahasAbhyAkhyAnaM rahasA ca svadAramantrabhedaM ca / mRSopadezakaM kUTalekhakaraNaM ca varjayati / / 12 / / sthUlamRSAvAdaviramaNa vrata meM zrAvaka ko sahasA kathana arthAt binA vicAre nirdoSI ko doSI kahanA, ekAnta meM huI bAta ko prakaTa karanA, apanI patnI ke dvArA kahI gayI gupta bAta ko dUsaroM ke sAmane prakaTa karanA, dUsaroM ko jhUTha bolane kI salAha denA aura jAlI lekha likhanA - ina pA~ca aticAroM kA tyAga karanA hotA hai / / 12 / / thUlAdattAdANe viraI taM duvihamo u NiddiTuM / saccittAcittesu lavaNahiraNNAivatthugayaM / / 13 / / sthUladattAdAne viratiH tad dvividhaM tu nirdiSTam / sacittAcitteSu lavaNahiraNyAdivastugatam / / 13 / / sthUla adattAdAnaviramaNa tIsarA aNuvrata hai| adattAdAna kA artha hai - nahIM diyA huA lenA arthAt corI krnaa| ata: corI kA tyAga karanA sthUla adattAdAna viramaNa hai| yaha sacitta aura acitta ke bheda se do prakAra kA kahA gayA hai| namaka, pazu Adi kI corI karanA sacitta sambandhI corI hai aura svarNa Adi kI corI karanA acitta sambandhI corI hai // 13 // vajjai iha teNAhaDatakkarajogaM viruddharajjaM ca / kUDatulakUDamANaM tappaDirUvaM ca vavahAraM // 14 // varjayati iha stenAhatataskarayogaM viruddharAjyaM ca / kUTatulAkUTamAnaM tatpratirUpaJca ca vyavahAram / / 14 / / tIsare aNuvrata kA dhArI zrAvaka corI se lAI huI vastu ke kharIdane kA tyAga karatA hai (use kharIdatA nahIM hai)| cora ko corI karane kI preraNA nahIM detA hai| jisa rAjya meM jAnA niSiddha ho usa rAjya meM yA usa rAjya ke sainya-kSetra meM nahIM jAtA hai athavA rAjya ke Adeza ke viruddha AcaraNa nahIM karatA hai| kama

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [prathama taulane arthAt niyata taula se kama taulane, tela Adi ko kama mApane arthAt niyata mApa se kama mApane kA tyAga karatA hai| vaha nakalI vastu kA vyApAra bhI nahIM karatA hai| ye pA~ca sthUla adattAdAnaviramaNa vrata sambandhI aticAra haiM / / 14 / / paradArassa ya viraI orAlaveuvibheyao' duvihaM / eyamiha muNeyavvaM sadArasaMtosamo ettha / / 15 / / paradArANAM ca viratiH orAlavikuLabhedato dvividham / etadiha jJAtavyaM svadArasantoSo'tra / / 15 / / parastrI kA tyAga karanA aura apanI patnI se santoSa karanA cauthA aNuvrata hai| isa sambandha meM parastrI ko do prakAra kA jAnanA caahiye| eka to audArika zarIradhArI arthAt jisakA zarIra snAyu, mAMsa, haDDI se banA ho aura dUsarI vaikriyalabdhi se vikurvaNA karake banAe gae zarIra ko dhAraNa karane vaalii| manuSya yA pazu-strI audArika-parastrI haiM tathA deviyA~ aura vidyAdhariyA~ vaikriyaparastrI haiM / / 15 / / vajjai ittariapariggahiyAgamaNaM aNaMgakIDaM ca / paravIvAhakkaraNaM kAme tivvAbhilAsaM ca / / 16 / / varjayati itvaryaparigRhItAgamanamanaGgakrIDAzca / . paravivAhakaraNaM kAme tIvrAbhilASaJca / / 16 / / : zrAvaka cauthe aNuvrata meM nimna pA~ca aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai - 1. dhana dekara kisI vezyA Adi ke upabhoga karane kA tyaag| 2. dhana nahIM lene vAlI anAtha, vidhavA, parityaktA, kumArikA Adi aparigRhItA strI ke sAtha viSaya-sevana kA tyaag| 3. maithuna ke liye apekSita aGga strIyoni aura puruSa-jananendriya haiN| inake atirikta stana, chAtI, kapola ityAdi anaGga haiN| ata: stana Adi aGgoM se ratikrIr3A karanA anaGgakrIr3A hai athavA strI dvArA puruSajananendriya se maithuna karane ke bAda bhI asantoSa ke kAraNa camar3A, kASTha, phala, miTTI ityAdi se bane puruSa liGga jaise kRtrima sAdhanoM se yaunatRpti karanA athavA puruSa dvArA ukta prakAra ke kRtrima sAdhanoM se strIyoni kI racanA karake maithuna-kriyA karanA anaGgakrIr3A hai| zrAvaka isakA tyAga karatA hai| 4. apanI santati ke atirikta dUsaroM kI santati kA vivAha karavAnA 1. 'urAlaveuvibheyao' iti paatthaantrm|

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prathama ] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka paravivAhakaraNa aticAra hai| zrAvaka isakA tyAga karatA hai| 5. maithuna meM tIvra abhilASA rakhanA aura tIvra kAmAnubhUti ke liye auSadhi Adi kA prayoga karanA tIvrakAmAbhilASa aticAra hai| zrAvaka isakA bhI tyAga karatA hai / / 16 // icchAparimANaM khalu asayAraMbhaviNivittisaMjaNagaM / khettAivatthuvisayaM cittAdavirohao cittaM / / 17 // icchAparimANaM khalu asadArambhavinivRttisaJjanakam / kSetrAdivastu viSayaM cittAdyavirodhataH citram / / 17 / / dhana-dhAnya, kSetrAdi parigraha kI sImA kA nirdhAraNa karanA pA~cavA~ icchAparimANa (sthUla-parigraha-parimANa) aNuvrata hai| isa vrata se azubha ArambhoM kI nivRtti hotI hai| yaha cetana-acetana Adi aneka vastuoM kI vividhatA ke kAraNa isa vrata ke aneka prakAra ho sakate haiM, isameM koI virodha nahIM hai / / 17 / / khettAihiraNNAIdhaNAidupayAikuppamANakame / joyaNapayANabaMdhaNakAraNabhAvehiM No kuNaI / / 18 // kSetrAdihiraNyAdi dhanAdi dvipadAdi kupyamAnakramAn / yojanapradAnabandhanakAraNabhAvaiH na karoti / / 18 / / pA~cavA~ vrata lene vAlA zrAvaka yojanA, pradAna, bandhana, kAraNa aura bhAva se kramazaH kSetra-vAstu, hiraNya-suvarNa, dhana-dhAnya, dvipada-catuSpada aura kupya - ina pA~ca prakAra kI vastuoM ke parimANa kA nirdhAraNa kara unakI sImA kA atikramaNa nahIM karatA arthAt unakA eka nizcita parimANa se adhika saMcaya nahIM karatA hai / / 18 / / bhAvArtha : 1. kSetra-vAstu yojanA - eka kSetra (kheta) ko dUsare kSetra se yA eka vAstu (ghara) ko dUsare ghara se jor3akara usake parimANa kA ullaMghana karane se aticAra lagatA hai, ataH zrAvaka aisA nahIM karatA hai| 2. hiraNya-suvarNa pradAna - parimANa se adhika apanI cA~dI aura sonA dUsare ko rakhane ke liye denA aticAra hai, kyoMki isa taraha de dene para bhI vaha cA~dI-sonA usI kA hotA hai, jo rakhane ko detA hai| 3. dhana-dhAnya kA bandhana - parimANa se adhika dhana-dhAnya Adi ko bA~dhakara rakhane athavA usakA saMgraha karane se dhana-dhAnya ke parimANa kA atikramaNa hotA hai|

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ prathama 4. dvipada-catuSpada kAraNa - putrAdi do pairavAle prANiyoM evaM gAya ityAdi cAra pairavAle prANiyoM ke garbhAdhAna evaM prasavana se unakI saMkhyA kA ullaMghana hone se aticAra lagatA hai| jaise - koI vyakti 12 mahIne taka dvipadacatuSpada prANiyoM kI eka nizcita saMkhyA kA parimANa kre| yadi 12 mahIne ke andara hI kisI kA janma ho to saMkhyA parimANa se adhika ho jAtI hai| isaliye amuka samaya ke bAda gAya ityAdi kA garbhAdhAna karAnA cAhiye, jisase 12 mahIne ke bAda hI koI janma ho| 5. kupya-bhAva - gRhopayogI vastuoM jaise - gaddA, gudarA, thAlI, parAta, kaTorA Adi ke parimANa kA ullaMghana karane se aticAra lagatA hai| zrAvaka uparyukta aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai| uDDAhotiriyadisaM cAummAsAikAlamANeNa / gamaNaparimANakaraNaM guNavvayaM hoi vineyaM // 19 // UrdhvAdhastiryagdik cAturmAsAdikAlamAnena / gamanaparimANakaraNaM muNavrataM bhavati vijJeyam / / 19 / / cAturmAsa Adi samaya-vizeSa yA jIvanaparyanta taka ke liye Upara, nIce aura tirache eka sImA se adhika nahIM jAne rUpa paribhramaNa ko sImita karanA dizA parimANa rUpa guNavrata hai| aNuvratoM kI jo rakSA kareM ve guNavrata haiN| paribhramaNa ko sImita karane se zeSa sthaloM para hone vAle hiMsAdi pApoM se vaha baca jAtA hai / / 19 // vajjai uDDAikkamamANayaNappesaNobhayavisuddhaM / taha ceva khettavuDDhei kahiMci saiaMtaraddhaM ca / / 20 / / varjayati UrdhvAdikramamAnayanapreSaNobhayavizuddham / tathaiva kSetravRddhiM kathaJcit smRti-antardhAJca / / 20 / / zrAvaka chaThe vrata meM tyakta kSetra meM dUsare vyakti ke dvArA koI vastu bhejane aura vahA~ se koI vastu ma~gAne kA tyAga karake Urdhva dizA pramANAtikramaNa, adhodizA pramANAtikramaNa aura tiryagdizA pramANAtikramaNa tathA kSetravRddhi aura smRti antardhAna - ina pA~ca aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai // 20 // bhAvArtha - Ane-jAne ke liye tyakta kSetra meM vRddhi karanA kSetravRddhi kahalAtA hai, jaise - kisI vyakti ne kisI dizA meM sau yojana Ane-jAne kI sImA nizcita kI, kintu apanI AvazyakatAnusAra usase bAhara ke kSetra meM jAne hetu dUsarI dizA kI sImA kama karake abhISTa dizA kI sImA meM vRddhi karanA kSetravRddhi nAmaka aticAra hai|

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prathama] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka vajjaNamaNaMtaguMbariaccaMgANaM ca bhogao mANaM / kammayao kharakammAiyANa avaraM imaM bhaNiyaM / / 21 / / varjanamanantakodumbaryatyaGgAnAM ca bhogato mAnam / karmakata: kharakarmAdInAmaparamidaM bhaNitam / / 21 / / dUsarA guNavrata bhogopabhoga parimANavrata hai| yaha parimANa do prakAra kA hotA hai -- bhojana sambandhI aura karma smbndhii| eka bAra upayoga meM Ane vAlI vastuoM kA parimANa karanA bhoga-parimANa hai aura udyoga-dhandhoM kA parimANa karanA karma rUpa upabhoga-parimANa hai| anantakAya, udumbara ( udumbara, vaTa, plakSa, umbara aura pIpala - ye udumbara paMcaka kahe jAte haiM ) aura atyaMga-atizAyI bhojana jaise - madya, mAMsa, makkhana Adi kA tyAga karanA yA zeSa bhojya pada haiM kI maryAdA karanA bhojana sambandhI upabhoga-paribhoga parimANa hai aura hiMsaka kArya yukta kotavAlapana Adi AjIvikA ke upAyoM kA tyAga karma sambandhI upabhogaparibhoga parimANa vrata hai / / 21 / / eka hI bAra bhoga karanA upabhoga kahalAtA hai, jaise - roTI, phUlamAlA ityaadi| bAra-bAra bhoga karanA paribhoga kahalAtA hai, jaise - vastra aadi| saccittaM paDibaddhaM 'apuldupultucchbhkkhnnyN| vajjai kammayao'vi ya itthaM aMgAlakammAI // 22 // saccittaM pratibaddhaM apakvaduSpakvatucchabhakSaNakam / varjayati karmakato'pi ca itthaM aGgArakarmANi / / 22 / / zrAvaka dUsare guNavrata meM bhojana sambandhI pA~ca aura karma sambandhI pandraha aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai| sacitta, sacitta-sambaddha, apakva, duSpakva aura tuccha - ye pA~ca bhojana sambandhI aticAra haiM, jinakA tyAga zrAvaka karatA hai| isI prakAra 1. aMgAra-karma, 2. vana-karma, 3. zakaTa-karma, 4. bhATaka-karma, 5. sphoTaka-karma,6. dantavANijya, 7. lAkSAvANijya, 8. rasavANijya, 9. kezavANijya, 10. viSavANijya, 11. yantrapIlana, 12. nirlAJchanakarma, 13. dAvAgni-dApana (vana meM Aga lagAnA), 14. jalazoSaNa aura 15. asatI-janapoSaNa - ina pandraha prakAra ke karmoM ko karanA karma-sambandhI aticAra hai| zrAvaka ina karmoM kA bhI tyAga karatA hai / / 22 / / taha'NatthadaMDaviraI aNNaM sa cauvviho avajjhANe / / pamayAyarie hiMsappayANa - pAvovaese ya / / 23 // 1. ... ... olatuccha ... ...' iti paatthaantrm|

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ prathama tathA'narthadaNDaviratiH anyat sa caturvidhaH apadhyAne / pramAdAcarite hiMsrapradAnapApopadeze ca / / 23 / / tIsarA guNavrata anarthadaNDavirati hai| anarthadaNDa ke apadhyAna (azubhadhyAna), pramAdAcaraNa ( pramatta hokara kArya karanA ), hiMsaka-zastra pradAna ( hathiyAra Adi dUsaroM ko denA ) aura pApopadeza ( pApakarmoM kA upadeza denA ) - ye cAra bheda hote haiM / / 23 / / jisa pApakarma se AtmA daNDita hotI ho, vaha daNDa kahalAtA hai| yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai - arthadaNDa aura anrthdnndd| AjIvikA-arjana Adi ke liye jo pApa kiyA jAye vaha arthadaNDa hai aura akAraNa hI koI pApakArya kiyA jAye, vaha anarthadaNDa hai| Upara batalAe gae apadhyAna (azubhadhyAna) Adi pApoM kI AjIvikA-arjana Adi meM AvazyakatA nahIM hotI hai, isaliye apadhyAna Adi anarthadaNDa haiN| kaMdappaM kukkuiyaM mohariyaM saMjuyAhigaraNaM ca / uvabhogaparIbhogAiregayaM cettha vajjei / / 24 / / kandarpa kautkucyaM maukharyaM saMyutAdhikaraNaJca / upabhogaparibhogAtirekatAM cAtra varjayati // 24 / / zrAvaka tIsare guNavrata meM kandarpa - viSaya-bhoga sambandhI rAgavardhaka vANI yA kriyA, kautkucya - hAsyavardhaka vANI yA ceSTA, maukharya - binA vicAre hI jaise-taise bolanA, saMyuktAdhikaraNa - jIva-hiMsA ke sAdhana, jaise - kulhAr3I, hala ityAdi pradAna karanA aura upabhoga-paribhogAtireka - apane aura apane svajanoM kI AvazyakatAoM se adhika upabhoga aura paribhoga kI sAmagrI rakhanA - ina sabakA tyAga karatA hai // 24 / / sikkhAvayaM tu etthaM sAmAiyamo tayaM tu viNNeyaM / sAvajjeyarajogANa vajjaNAsevaNArUvaM / / 25 // zikSAvrataM tu atra sAmAyikaM takaM tu vijJeyam / sAvadyetarayogAnAM varjanAsevanArUpam / / 25 / / zikSAvratoM meM pahalA zikSAvrata sAmAyika hai| amuka samaya taka sAvadha (pApayukta) kAryoM kA tyAga karanA aura niravadya (pAparahita) kArya karanA sAmAyika hai / / 25 // vizeSa : jisase sama-bhAva kI prApti hotI ho, vaha sAmAyika hai| prati

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prathama ] kSaNa hone vAlI jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI jina paryAyoM se samatA-bhAva kI prApti hotI hai, ve sAmAyika haiN| isaliye sAmAyika meM mana, vacana aura kAya se sabhI pApoM kA tyAga karake svAdhyAya Adi meM pravRtti karanI cAhiye / maNavayaNakAyadupaNihANaM iha jattao vivajjei / zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka saiakaraNayaM aNavaTThiyassa taha karaNayaM ceva / / 26 / / manovacanakAyaduSpraNidhAnaM iha yatnato smRti-akaraNakaM anavasthitasya tathA vivarjayati / karaNakameva || 26 / / zrAvaka ke dvArA sAmAyika meM manoduSpraNidhAna pApayukta vicAra karanA, vacanaduSpraNidhAna - pApayukta vacana bolanA, kAyaduSpraNidhAna - pApayukta kArya karanA, smRtibhraMza - pramAda ke kAraNa sAmAyika nahIM karanA yA sAmAyika kA samaya bhUla jAnA aura anavasthitakaraNa pramAda se citta kI sthiratA ke binA sAmAyika karane kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai / / 26 / / disiya hiyassa disAparimANasseha paidiNaM jaM tu / parimANakarameyaM avaraM khalu hoi viSNeyaM / / 27 / / -- yattu / digvratagRhItasya dizAparimANasyeha pratidinaM parimANakaraNametad aparaM khalu bhavati vijJeyam / / 27 / / divrata meM liye hue dizA parimANa kI sImA ko pratidina ke liye kama karanA dezAvakAzika nAmaka dUsarA zikSAvrata hai - aisA jAnanA cAhiye // 27 // - divrata meM bAhara jAne kI sImA kA nirdhAraNa jIvana paryanta ke liye kiyA jAtA hai| jaise jIvana paryanta pUrva dizA meM 500 kilomITara se Age nahIM TM jAne kA niyama lenA | dezAvakAzika vrata meM ahorAtra, divasa, rAtri, prahara Adi ke liye gamanAgamana kI sImA nizcita kI jAtI hai| vajjai iha ANayaNappaoga-pesappaogayaM ceva / saddANurUvavAyaM taha bahiyA poggalakkhevaM // 28 // varjayati iha AnayanaprayogaM preSyaprayogakameva / zabdAnurUpapAtaM tathA bahiH pudgalakSepam // 28 // - 11 zrAvaka dezAvakAzika vrata meM Anayana-prayoga, preSya-prayoga, zabdAnupAta, rUpAnupAta aura pudgala - prakSepa ina pA~ca aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai / / 28 / / vizeSa : 1. Anayana-prayoga -- sImita kSetra ke bAhara kI vastu kI

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12 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [prathama AvazyakatA par3ane para use dUsaroM ko Adeza dekara mNgaanaa| 2. preSya-prayoga - sImita kSetra ke bAhara kArya par3ane para dUsare ko bhejnaa| 3. zabdAnupAta - maryAdita kSetra ke bAhara ke vyakti ko bulAne ke lie khA~sI Adi se zabda krnaa| 4. rUpAnupAta - maryAdita kSetra ke bAhara ke vyakti ko apane pAsa bulAne ke lie zArIrika mudrA dvArA saMketa karanA aadi| 5. pudgala-prakSepa - maryAdita kSetra ke bAhara ke vyakti ko bulAne ke lie kaMkar3a Adi pheNknaa| dezAvakAzika vrata ke antargata zrAvaka ina kriyAoM kA tyAga karatA hai| AhAradehasakkArabaMbhavAvAraposaho ya'nnaM / dese savve ya imaM carame sAmAiyaM NiyamA / / 29 // AhAradehasatkArabrahmavyApArapauSadhazca anyat / deze sarve ca idaM carame sAmAyikaM niyamAt / / 29 / / AhAra-pauSadha - AhAra kA tyAga, dehasatkAra-pauSadha - zarIra satkAra kA tyAga, brahmacarya-pauSadha - maithuna kA tyAga aura avyApAra-pauSadha - pApa vyApAra kA tyAga, ina cAroM pauSadhoM ke do-do bheda hote haiM - deza (aMzata:) aura sarva (pUrNataH), arthAt inake kisI eka bhAga kA tyAga karanA deza-pauSadha aura sampUrNa kA tyAga karanA sarva-pauSadha kahalAtA hai| pahale tIna pauSadha arthAt AhAra, dehasatkAra aura brahmacarya meM sAmAyika ho yA na ho, lekina cauthe avyApAra-pauSadha meM sAmAyika to niyama se hotI hI hai| kyoMki avyApAra-pauSadhavAlA sAvadha vyApAra nahIM karatA hai, isaliye yadi vaha sAmAyika na le to usake lAbha se vaha vaMcita raha jAtA hai / / 29 / / appaDiduppaDilehiya'pamajjasejjAi vajjaI ettha / saMmaM ca aNaNupAlaNamAhArAIsu savvesu / / 30 / / apratiduSpratilekhitApramArjitazayyAdi varjayati atra / samyak ca ananupAlanamAhArAdiSu sarveSu / / 30 / / zrAvaka pauSadha meM apratilekhita-duSpratilekhita zayyAsaMstAraka, apramArjitaduSpramArjita zayyAsaMstAraka, apratilekhita-duSpratilekhita uccAraprazravaNabhUmi, apramArjitaduSpramArjita uccAraprazravaNabhUmi aura samyak ananupAlana - ina pA~ca

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prathama] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka 12. aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai / / 30 / / vizeSa : 1. apratilekhita-duSpratilekhita zayyAsaMstAraka - apanI A~khoM se nirIkSaNa kiye binA yA acchI taraha nirIkSaNa kiye binA bistara lagAnA, bistara para sonA ityAdi apratilekhita-duSpratilekhita zayyAsaMstAraka aticAra 2. apramArjita-duSpramArjita zayyAsaMstAraka - rajoharaNa Adi se sApha nahIM kiyA huA yA acchI taraha sApha nahIM kiyA huA bistara lagAnA, usa para sonA ityAdi apramArjita-duSpramArjita zayyAsaMstAraka aticAra kahalAtA hai| 3. apratilekhita-duSpratilekhita uccAraprazravaNabhUmi - dIrghazaMkA aura laghuzaMkA karane kI bhUmi ko dekhe binA yA acchI taraha dekhe binA malamUtra visarjana karanA apratilekhita-duSpratilekhita uccAraprazravaNabhUmi aticAra hai| 4. apramArjita-duSpramArjita uccAraprazravaNabhUmi - sApha kiye binA yA acchI taraha sApha kiye binA malamUtra kI bhUmi kA upayoga karanA apramArjitaduSpramArjita uccAraprazravaNabhUmi aticAra kahalAtA hai| 5. samyak ananupAlana -- AhAra-pauSadha, dehasatkAra-pauSadha Adi kA zAstrokta vidhi ke anusAra pAlana nahIM karanA samyak ananupAlana aticAra hai| aNNAINaM suddhANa kappaNijjANa desakAlajutaM / dANaM jaINamuciyaM gihINa sikkhAvayaM bhaNiyaM / / 31 / / annAdInAM zuddhAnAM kalpanIyAnAM dezakAlayutam / dAnaM yatInAmucitaM gRhiNAM zikSAvrataM bhaNitam / / 31 / / sAdhuoM ko nyAya se prApta, nirdoSa, prasaMgocita anna, pAnI, auSadhi Adi kA deza-kAla ke anusAra ucita mAtrA meM dAna karanA zrAvaka kA cauthA zikSAvrata kahA gayA hai| ise atithisaMvibhAgavata bhI kahate haiM / / 31 / / saccittaNikkhivaNayaM vajjai saccittapihaNayaM ceva / kAlAikkamaparavavaesaM macchariyayaM ceva / / 32 / / sacittanikSepaNakaM varjayati sacittapidhAnakameva / kAlAtikramaparavyapadezaM matsarikatAmeva // 32 / / zrAvaka atithisaMvibhAgavata meM sacitta-nikSepa, sacitta-pidhAna, kAlAtikrama, paravyapadeza aura mAtsarya - ina pA~ca aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai // 32 // vizeSa : 1. sacittanikSepa - sAdhu ko dene yogya vastu ko nahIM dene kI

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ prathama icchA se sacitta pRthvI, pAnI Adi para rakha denA sacittanikSepa aticAra hai| 2. sacittapidhAna - sAdhu ko dene yogya vastu ko nahIM dene kI icchA se sacitta pattoM yA phalAdi Dha~ka denA sacittapidhAna aticAra hai| 14 3. kAlAtikrama bhikSA nahIM dene kI icchA se bhikSA kA samaya bIta jAne ke bAda yA pahale sAdhu ko nimantraNa denA kAlAtikrama aticAra kahalAtA hai| 4. paravyapadeza - nahIM dene kI icchA se apanI hone para bhI yaha vastu dUsare kI hai aisA kahanA paravyapadeza aticAra hai| - 5. mAtsarya sAdhu ko koI bhI vastu krodha aura IrSyA ke vazIbhUta hokara bhikSA meM denA mAtsarya aticAra kahalAtA hai| etthaM puNa aiyArA No parisuddhesu hoti akkhaMDaviraibhAvA vajjai savvattha to atra puno'ticArAH na parizuddheSu bhavanti akhaNDaviratibhAvAd varjayati sarvatra ato bhaNitam / / 33 / / sarveSu / - dezavirati ke akhaNDa pariNAmoM ( bhAvoM) se parizuddha zrAvaka ke sabhI vratoM meM aticAra nahIM hotA hai| isaliye aticAra ke varNana meM sabhI jagaha 'tyAga karatA hai' aisA kahA gayA hai| zrAvaka jaba vrata svIkAra karatA hai taba dezavirati ke pariNAma ke pratibandhaka karmoM kA udaya nahIM hone se dezavirati kA tAttvika pariNAma hotA hai, isaliye jIva svecchA se hI aticAroM meM pravRtti nahIM karatA hai yahI batAne ke liye 'aticAroM kA tyAga karatA hai' aisA kahA gayA hai / / 33 / / savvesu / bhaNiyaM / / 33 / / suttAdupAyarakkhaNagahaNapayattavisayA muNeyavvA / kuMbhAracakkabhAmagadaMDAharaNeNa sUtrAdupAya- rakSaNa- grahaNa - prayatnaviSayA kumbhAracakra-bhrAmaka - daNDodAharaNena - dhIrehiM // 34 // jJAtavyAH / sthira citta vAle vyaktiyoM ko kumhAra ke cakke ko calAne vAle daNDa ke udAharaNa se AgamoM ke dvArA vratoM kI prApti ke upAya, rakSaNa, grahaNa, prayatna aura viSaya ke sambandha meM jAnakArI prApta karanI caahiye| dhIraiH / / 34 / / upAya samyaktva Adi vratoM kI prApti ke upAya, rakSaNa svIkRta samyaktva aura aNuvratoM kA rakSaNa, grahaNa samyaktva aura vratoM ko svIkAra samyaktvAdi ko svIkAra karane ke bAda unakI smRti rakhane kA karanA, prayatna -

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prathama ] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka prayatna karanA tathA jisakA pratyAkhyAna nahIM kiyA ho usakA bhI yathAzakti tyAga karanA aura viSaya - vratoM kA svarUpa tathA jIvAdi tattvoM ke svarUpa ko jAnanA, ina pA~ca bAtoM ko kumhAra ke cakra ghumAne vAle daNDa ke udAharaNa se samajha lenA caahiye| jisa prakAra kumhAra ke dvArA cakra ke kisI eka bhAga ko calAne se pUrA cakra ghUmatA hai, usI prakAra yahA~ samyaktva aura aNuvratoM kA nirUpaNa karane se unakI prApti ke upAya Adi kA bhI sUcana ho jAtA hai / / 34 / / gahaNAduvari payattA hoi asanto'vi viraipariNAmo / akusalakammodayao paDai avaNNAi liMgamiha / / 35 / / grahaNAdupari prayatnAd bhavati asannapi viratipariNAmaH / akuzalakarmodayataH patati avarNAdi liGgamiha / / 35 / / samyaktva aura virati ke pariNAma ke nahIM hone para bhI unheM svIkAra karane ke bAda prayatna karane se ve pariNAma hote haiM, kyoMki pariNAmoM ko rokane vAle karma kSayopazama vAle hote haiM aura viziSTa prayatna se karmoM kA kSayopazama hotA hai| vrata grahaNa karate samaya pariNAma hue hoM to bhI prayatna nahIM kiyA jAye to azubha karma ke udaya se samyaktva aura virati ke pariNAma naSTa ho jAte haiM / / 35 / / tamhA NiccasatIe bahumANeNaM ca ahigayaguNammi / paDivakkhaduguMchAe pariNaiAloyaNeNaM ca / / 36 / / tasmAt nityasmRtyA bahumAnena ca adhigataguNe / pratipakSajugupsayA pariNati-Alocanena ca / / 36 / / ataH svIkRta kiye gaye vratoM kA sadA smaraNa karanA cAhiye, unake prati Adara rakhanA caahiye| vratoM ke pratipakSI mithyAtva ke prati jugupsAbhAva rakhanA cAhiye aura samyaktvAdi guNoM tathA mithyAtva Adi doSoM ke pariNAma kI samIkSA karanI cAhiye / / 36 / / titthaMkarabhattIe susAhujaNapajjuvAsaNAe ya / uttaraguNasaddhAe ya ettha sayA hoi jaiyavvaM // 37 / / tIrthaGkarabhaktyA susAdhujanaparyupAsanayA ca / uttaraguNazraddhayA ca atra sadA bhavati yatitavyam / / 37 / / tIrthaGkara kI bhakti karanI cAhiye, sacce sAdhuoM kI sevA karanI cAhiye aura jina guNoM ko svIkAra kiyA ho unakA pAlana karanA cAhiye tathA unase uttaravartI guNoM para zraddhA rakhate hue unake pAlana kA prayatna karanA cAhiye / / 37 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [prathama evamasaMto'vi imo jAyai jAo'vi Na paDai kayAI / tA etthaM buddhimayA apamAo hoi kAyavvo / / 38 / / evamasanapi ayaM jAyate jAto'pi na patati kadAcit / tasmAt atra buddhimatA apramAdo bhavati kartavyaH / / 38 / / isa prakAra kA vartana karane para samyaktva aura vratoM ke dhAraNa karane rUpa pariNAma (manobhAva) na hone para bhI prayatna karane para tadanurUpa pariNAma utpanna hote haiM aura utpanna hue pariNAma kabhI jAte nahIM haiN| isalie buddhimAn puruSa ko vratoM ke smaraNa Adi meM pramAda-rahita hokara prayatna karanA cAhiye / / 38 / / ettha u sAvayadhamme pAyamaNuvvayaguNavvayAI ca / AvakahiyAI sikkhAvayAiM puNa ittarAiMti // 39 / / atra tu zrAvakadharme prAyaH aNuvrataguNavratAni ca / yAvatkathikAni zikSAvratAni puna itvarANIti / / 39 / / isa zrAvakadharma meM pA~ca aNuvratoM aura tIna guNavratoM kA pAlana prAyaH jIvanaparyanta hotA hai| zikSAvratoM kA pAlana thor3e samaya ke lie hotA hai / / 39 / / - yahA~ 'prAyaH' zabda hone se pA~ca aNuvrata aura tIna guNavrata cAturmAsa Adi thor3e samaya ke liye bhI grahaNa kiye jA sakate haiM - aisA samajhanA caahiye| saMlehaNA ya aMte Na NiogA jeNa pavvayai koI / tamhA No iha bhaNiyA vihisesamimassa vocchAmi / / 40 / / saMlekhanA ca ante na niyogA yena pravrajati ko'pi / tasmAn na iha bhaNitA vidhiM zeSamasya vakSyAmi / / 40 / / kisI bhI muni ke samAna samyaktva pariNAmI zrAvaka ko bhI jIvana ke anta meM saMlekhanA lenI hI par3e, aisA koI niyama nahIM hai, isalie yahA~ saMlekhanA kA vivecana nahIM kiyA hai| zrAvaka ke zeSa niyama Age kI gAthAoM meM kahU~gA / / 40 // nivasejja tattha saddho sAhUNaM jattha hoi sNpaao| ceiyaharAI jammi' ya tayaNNasAhammiyA ceva / / 41 / / 1. "saDDho' iti pAThAntaram / 2. 'jammI' iti pAThAnnam /

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prathama] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka nivaset tatra zrAddha: sAdhUnAM yatra bhavati sampAtaH / caityagRhANi yasmin ca tadanyasAdharmikA eva / / 41 / / sAdhuoM kA jahA~ Agamana ho, jahA~ jinamandira ho tathA jahA~ sahadharmI bandhu hoM, vahIM zrAvaka ko rahanA cAhiye / / 41 / / NavakAreNa viboho aNusaraNaM sAvao vayAI me / jogo ciivaMdaNamo paccakkhANaM ca vihipuvvaM // 42 // namaskAreNa vibodho'nusmaraNaM zrAvakavratAni mama / yogaH caityavandanaM pratyAkhyAnaM ca vidhipUrvam // 42 / / (1) sone ke bAda navakAra mantra kA smaraNa karate hue uThanA, (2) maiM zrAvaka hU~, mere aNuvrata Adi niyama haiM - aisA smaraNa karanA, (3) usake bAda nitya kriyA se nivRtta honA cAhiye, (4) usake bAda vidhipUrvaka pUjA karake caityavandana karanA cAhiye aura (5) phira vidhipUrvaka pratyAkhyAna karanA cAhiye / / 42 / / taha ceIharagamaNaM sakkAro vaMdaNaM gurusagAse / paccakkhANaM savaNaM jaipucchA uciyakaraNijjaM / / 43 / / tathA caityagRhagamanaM satkAro vandanaM gurusakAze / pratyAkhyAnaM zravaNaM yatipRcchA ucitakaraNIyam / / 43 / / (6) vidhipUrvaka jinamandira jAnA cAhiye aura vidhipUrvaka usameM praveza karanA cAhiye, (7) jinamandira meM jinendradevakA satkAra karanA cAhiye, (8) phira caityavandana (devavandana) karanA cAhiye, (9) phira guru ke samIpa pratyAkhyAna karanA cAhiye, (10) guru se Agama kA zravaNa karanA cAhiye, (11) usake bAda sAdhuoM se unake svAsthya ke bAre meM pUchanA caahiye| aisA pUchane se vinaya pradarzita hotA hai| (12) pUchane ke bAda bImArI Adi ko dUra karane hetu oSadhi Adi Avazyaka vastu kI vyavasthA karanI caahiye| yadi pUchane ke bAda Avazyaka vastu kI vyavasthA nahIM kI jAtI hai to pUchanA sArthaka nahIM hotA hai / / 43 / / aviruddho vavahAro kAle taha bhoyaNaM ca saMvaraNaM / ceiharAgamasavaNaM sakkAro vaMdaNAI ya / / 44 / / aviruddho vyavahAraH kAle tathA bhojanaM ca saMvaraNam / caityagRhAgamazravaNaM satkAro vandanAdi ca / / 44 / / (13) usake bAda zAstra se aviruddha vyApAra karanA cAhiye arthAt pandraha karmAdAna tathA anIti Adi kA tyAga karake jisameM atyalpa pApa lage -

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18 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [prathama aisI vidhi se dhana kamAne kA prayala karanA cAhiye, (14) usake bAda zAstrokta vidhi se yathAsamaya bhojana karanA caahiye| jisa samaya bhojana karane se zarIra nIroga rahatA ho yA pratyAkhyAna kA pAlana hotA ho, use hI bhojana kA ucita samaya jAnanA caahiye| asamaya meM bhojana karane se dhArmika bAdhA aura zArIrika nukasAna hotA hai, (15) bhojanoparAnta pratyAkhyAna lenA cAhiye, (16) phira jinamandira meM Agama kA zravaNa karanA cAhiye aura (18) phira jinamUrti ke samakSa caityavandana Adi karanA cAhiye / / 44 / / jaivissAmaNamucio jogo nvkaarciNtnnaaiio| gihigamaNaM vihisuvaNaM saraNaM gurudevayAINaM / / 45 / / yativizrAmaNamucito yogaH namaskAracintanAdikaH / gRhagamanaM vidhizravaNaM smaraNaM gurudevatAdInAm / / 45 / / (19) phira jo sAdhu vaiyAvRtya karate-karate thaka gaye hoM aura vizeSa kAraNa se vizrAma karanA cAhate hoM, zrAvaka ko cAhiye ki unako thakAna dUra karane deN| (20) phira namaskAra mahAmantra kA dhyAna karanA tathA yAda kiye gaye prakaraNa Adi kA pATha karanA Adi ucita kArya karane cAhiye, (21) phira ghara jAnA cAhiye, (22) vidhipUrvaka sonA cAhiye, (23) sone ke pahale deva-guru Adi kA smaraNa karanA cAhiye / / 45 / / abbaMbhe puNa viraI mohaduguMchA satattacintA ya / itthIkalevarANaM tavviraesuM ca bahumANo / / 46 / / abrahmaNi puno virati: mohajugupsA svatattvacintA ca / strIkalevarANAM tadvirateSu ca bahumAna: / / 46 / / (24) abrahma (strI-sahavAsa) kA tyAga karanA cAhiye, isake liye strI paribhoga ke kAraNa rUpa puruSaveda Adi kI nindA karanI cAhiye, (25) strIzarIra ke svarUpa kA cintana karanA cAhiye (strI kA zarIra vIrya-rakta se utpanna huA hai, usake nau chidroM se mala padArtha bAhara nikalate haiM, ata: mala se usakA zarIra apavitra hai, vaha kevala asthipaMjara rUpa hai) aura (26) abrahma kA tyAga karane vAloM para Antarika prema rakhanA caahie| logoM ke jisa ajJAnarUpI andhakAra ko candra aura sUrya kI kAnti bhI dUra nahIM kara sakatI hai, vaha andhakAra isa alpa upadeza ke nirantara sune jAne se naSTa ho jAtA hai / / 46 / / vizeSArtha : uparyukta gAthA meM AcAryazrI ne caturatApUrvaka apane nAma ko gupta rakhA hai| kavi grantha kI viziSTatA siddha karane ke liye kaha rahA hai ki -

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prathama ] zrAvakadharmavidhi paJcAzaka jisa ajJAna rUpI andhakAra ko candra aura sUrya dUra nahIM kara sakate haiM, use dUra karane meM yaha saMkSipta upadeza sakSama hai| suttaviuddhassa puNo suhumapayatthesu cittaviNNAso / bhavaThiiNirUvaNe vA ahigaraNovasamacitte vA / / 47 / / sUtravibuddhasya punaH sUkSmapadArtheSu cittavinyAsaH / bhavasthitinirUpaNe vA adhikaraNopazamacitte vA / / 47 / / rAtri bahuta bAkI ho tabhI jage hue zrAvaka ko karma, AtmA Adi sUkSma padArthoM ke svarUpa kA cintana karanA cAhiye yA saMsAra ke anitya-svarUpa ke viSaya meM vicAra karanA cAhiye yA kleza Adi pApakarmoM se kaba aura kaise nivRtti hogI, usa viSaya meM zAntacitta se socanA cAhiye / / 47 / / AuyaparihANIe asamaMjasaceTThiyANa va vivAge / khaNalAbhadIvaNAe dhammaguNesuM ca vivihesu / / 48 / / AyuH parihANau asamaJjasaceSTitAnAM vA vipAke / lakSaNalAbhadIpanAyAM dharmaguNeSu ca vividheSu / / 48 / / pratikSaNa kSINa ho rahI Ayu kI vicAraNA karanI cAhiye yA prANivadha Adi anucita kAryoM ke vipAka kI vicAraNA karanA cAhiye yA kSaNabhara meM hone vAle lAbha ke viSaya meM socanA cAhiye (jaise - jIva kSaNabhara meM azubha adhyavasAya se aneka azubha karmoM kA bandha karatA hai aura kSaNabhara meM zubha adhyavasAya se aneka zubha karmoM kA bandha karatA hai) yA vividha dharmaguNoM arthAt dharma se hone vAle paraloka sambandhI vividha lAbhoM ke cintana meM citta lagAnA cAhiye / / 48 // bAhagadosavivakkhe dhammAyarie ya ujjayavihAre / emAicittaNAso saMvegarasAyaNaM dei / / 49 / / bAdhakadoSavivakSe dharmAcArye ca udyatavihAre / evamAdicittanyAsaH saMvegarasAyanaM dadAti / / 49 / / zubha anuSThAna meM bAdhaka rAgAdi doSoM ke nirodha meM mana ko lagAnA cAhiye yA samyak darzana utpanna karane vAle dharmAcArya meM citta lagAnA cAhiye yA sAdhuoM ke vairAgyabhAva sambandhI vicAraNA karanI caahiye| isa prakAra kI vicAraNA saMvega rUpa rasAyana detI hai arthAt aisI vicAraNA se saMsAra se bhaya yA mokSAnurAga utpanna hotA hai / / 49 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [prathama gose bhaNio ya vihI iya aNavarayaM tu ciTThamANassa / bhavavirahabIyabhUo jAyai cArittapariNAmo // 50 // gose bhaNitazca vidhi iti anavarataM tu ceSTamAnasya / bhavavirahabIjabhUto jAyate cAritrapariNAmaH // 50 // prAta:kAla kI vidhi kaha dI gii| uparyukta vidhi ke anusAra satata anuSThAna karane vAle zrAvaka ko saMsAra-viyoga ke kAraNarUpa cAritra (dIkSA) lene kA pariNAma utpanna hotA hai / / 50 / / // iti zrAvakadharmavidhirnAma prathamaM paJcAzakam //

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jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka NamiUNa mahAvIraM jiNadikkhAe vihiM pavakkhAmi / vayaNAu' NiuNaNayajuyaM bhavvahiyaTThAya leseNa // 1 // natvA mahAvIraM jinadIkSAyA vidhiM pravakSyAmi / vacanAt nipuNanayayutaM bhavyahitArthAya lezena / / 1 / / bhagavAn mahAvIra ko namaskAra karake maiM bhavya jIvoM ke hitArtha AgamoM se uddhRta, naya-nIti se yukta jinadIkSA kI vidhi kA saMkSepa meM vivecana karU~gA / / 1 // vizeSa : vairAgya kI uttama bhUmikA ko prApta hokara mumukSu vyakti jaba apane saba sambandhiyoM se kSamA yAcanA kara, guru kI zaraNa meM jAkara, sampUrNa parigraha kA tyAga kara detA hai aura jJAtA-draSTA rahakara samabhAva kI sAdhanA karane kI pratijJA karatA hai to ise jinadIkSA yA pravrajyA kahate haiN| dIkSA kA svarUpa dikkhA muMDaNametthaM taM puNa cittassa hoi viNNeyaM / Na hi appasaMtacitto dhammahigArI jao hoi / / 2 / / dIkSA muNDanamatra tat punaH cittasya bhavati vijJeyam / na hi aprazAntacitto dharmAdhikArI yato bhavati / / 2 / / dIkSA muNDana ko kahate haiN| vaha muNDana citta kA hotA hai, aisA jAnanA caahiye| citta-muNDana se tAtparya hai - mithyAtva, krodha Adi doSoM ko dUra karanA, kyoMki caMcala cittavAlA vyakti dharma (dIkSA) kA adhikArI nahIM hotA hai / / 2 / / vizeSa : jinAgama meM dasa prakAra ke muNDana kahe gae haiM - pA~ca indriyoM kA muNDana arthAt unake viSayoM kA tyaag| vacana muNDana arthAt binA prayojana ke kucha na bolnaa| hasta muNDana arthAt hAtha se pApakarma nahIM krnaa| pAdamuNDana arthAt avivekapUrvaka pairoM ko sikor3ane, phailAne Adi vyApAroM kA tyAga athavA

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dvitIya pApakarma ke liye gamanakriyA kA tyaag| manamuNDana arthAt durvicAroM kA tyAga aura zarIra muNDana arthAt zarIra kI kuceSTA kA tyaag| 22 prastuta gAthA meM citta ke muNDana para vizeSa bala diyA gayA hai| jainadIkSA vidhi meM caitasika vikAroM kA tyAga atyanta Avazyaka hotA hai| kisI ne sira muNDana karAkara bAhyaveza dhAraNa kara liyA ho, kintu yadi usake kaSAyAdi doSa dUra nahIM hue hoM to usakI dIkSA vAstavika dIkSA nahIM hai| dIkSA kA samaya caramammi ceva bhaNiyA esA khalu poggalANa suddhasahAvassa tahA visujjhamANassa carame caiva zraNitA eSA khalu pudgalAnAM zuddhasvabhAvasya tathA vizudhyamAnasya yaha dIkSA ( yathApravRttikaraNa kI dazA meM karmoM kA kSayopazama hone se ) zuddha svabhAva vAle tathA uttarottara Atmavizuddhi se yukta jIva ko usake antima pudgala parAvartana kAla meM hotI hai| pariyaTTe / jIvassa // 3 // vizeSa : kevala mastaka muNDana karavAkara bAhyaveza dhAraNa karane rUpa dIkSA antima pudgala parAvarta ke pahale bhI ho sakatI hai, lekina cittamuNDanarUpa dIkSA to antima pudgala parAvarta meM hI hotI hai| ananta utsarpiNI evaM avasarpiNI kAla parimANa eka pudgala parAvarta hotA hai || 3 || parivarte / jIvasya || 3 || dIkSA kA adhikArI dikkhAeN ceva rAgo logaviruddhANa ceva cAutti / suMdaragurujogo'vi ya jassa tao ettha uciotti // 4 // dIkSAyAM caiva rAgaH lokaviruddhAnAM caiva tyAga iti / sundaraguruyogo'pi ca yasya tako'tra ucita iti // 4 // jisakA dIkSA arthAt sAdhanA ke prati anurAga hai, loka vyavahAra meM niSiddha kAryoM kA jisane tyAga kara diyA hai evaM jisako sadguru kA yoga prApta huA hai, vahI jIva dIkSA kA adhikArI hai // 4 // dIkSA ke prati anurAga payatIe soUNa va daTThUNa va kei dikkhie jIve / dhammiyajaNa bahumae niccaM / / 5 / / maggaM samAyaraMte -

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dvitIya] jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka eIe' ceva saddhA jAyai pAvejja kahamahaM eyaM ? / bhavajalahimahANAvaM NiravekkhA sANubaMdhA ya / / 6 // prakRtyA zrutvA vA dRSTvA vA kAMzcit dIkSitAn jiivaan| mArga samAcarataH dhArmikajanabahumatAn nityam / / 5 / / etasyAmeva zraddhA jAyate prApayAM kathamahametat ? bhavajaladhimahAnAvaM nirapekSA sAnubandhA ca / / 6 / / karmoM ke kSayopazama ke kAraNa svata: hI (nisargataH) dIkSA meM ruci utpanna ho jAtI hai yA vairAgya pratipAdaka dharma ko sunakara yA darzana, jJAna aura cAritrarUpa mArga kA anusaraNa kara rahe kucha dIkSita aura dhArmika logoM ko dekhakara dIkSA ke prati zraddhA hotI hai aura mana meM eka icchA jAgRta hotI hai ki maiM bhI isa bhava-samudra ko pAra karane meM samartha dIkSArUpI mahAnaukA ko kaise prApta karU~? yaha dIkSA nirapekSa arthAt sAMsArika sukha Adi kI apekSA se rahita evaM jIvanaparyanta ke liye hotI hai / / 5-6 / / vigghANaM cAbhAvo bhAve'vi ya cittathejjamaccatthaM / eyaM dikkhArAgo NiddiTuM samayakeUhiM / / 7 // vighrAnAM cAbhAvo bhAve'pi ca cittasthairyamatyartham / etad dIkSArAgo nirdiSTaM samayaketubhiH // 7 / / vighnoM kA abhAva athavA vighnoM kI vidyamAnatA meM bhI atyanta caitasika dRr3hatA ko siddhAntavidoM ne dIkSArAga ( dIkSA ke prati anurAga ) kahA hai / / 7 / / lokaviruddha kArya savvassa ceva jiMdA visesao taha ya guNasamiddhANaM / ujudhammakaraNahasaNaM rIDhA jaNapUyaNijjANaM / / 8 / / sarvasya caiva nindA vizeSata: tathA ca guNasamRddhAnAm / RjudharmakaraNahasanaM rIDhA janapUjanIyAnAm / / 8 // kisI kI bhI nindA lokaviruddha hai, phira guNa sampanna logoM ( AcAryAdi ) kI nindA to aura bhI adhika lokaviruddha hai| saralacitta vAle vyaktiyoM dvArA kiye gaye dharmAcAra arthAt dhArmika anuSThAna kA upahAsa karanA yA loka-sammAnya rAjA, mantrI, zreSThI ityAdi kA tiraskAra athavA nindA karanA loka-viruddha hai / / 8 / / 1. "eII' iti paatthaantrm|

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24 paJcAzakaprakaraNam bahujaNaviruddhasaMgo desAdAcAralaMghaNaM ceva / uvvaNabhogo ya tahA dANAivi pagaDamaNNe tu // 9 // bahujanaviruddhasaGgo dezAdyAcAralaGghanaM caiva / ulbaNabhogazca tathA dAnAdyapi prakaTamanye tu // 9 // bahuta se loga jisa vyakti ke viruddha hoM, usakI saMgati karanA, deza, janapada, grAma, kula Adi meM pracalita AcAra kA atikramaNa karanA, vastrAdi se nimna logoM kI taraha zarIra zobhA karanA athavA kucha AcAryoM kI dRSTi meM deza, kAla, vaibhava Adi kA vicAra kiye binA anucita dAna tathA tapAdi ko tucchatApUrvaka logoM ke sAmane prakaTa karanA bhI lokaviruddha hai / / 9 / / sAhuvasamma toso sai sAmatthammi apaDiyAro ya / mAiyANi etthaM logaviruddhANi - sAdhuvyasane toSaH sati sAmarthye etadAdIni atra lokaviruddhAni apratikArazca / ziSTajanoM ke prati duSTa logoM dvArA upasthita kI gaI vipattiyoM ko dekhakara khuza honA athavA una vipattiyoM ko dUra karane meM samartha hone para bhI virodha nahIM karanA ityAdi ko jina dIkSAkAla meM lokaviruddha jAnanA cAhiye || 10 || jJAnAdiyutastu guru: svapre udagAditAraNaM acalAdirohaNaM vA tathaiva vyAlAdirakSA yANi // 10 // sadguru prApti ke sUcaka io u gurU suviNe udagAditAraNaM tatto / acalAirohaNaM vA taheva vAlAirakkhA vA / / 11 / / jJeyAni // 10 // [ dvitIya tataH / jJAnAdi arthAt samyak darzana, samyak jJAna evaM samyak cAritra se yukta guru kA darzana honA, jala, agni, gaDDhe Adi ko pAra kara jAnA, parvata, prAsAda, vRkSa, zikhara para car3ha jAnA tathA bhujaGgAdi zvApada hiMsaka jIvoM se Atma-rakSA honA ityAdi svapra sadguru- prApti ke sUcaka mAne jAte haiM / / 11 / / dIkSAsthala zuddhi vA // / 11 // vAukumArAINaM AhavaNaM NiyaNiehiM mantehiM / mantraiH / muttAsuttIe kila pacchA takkammakaraNaM tu // 12 // vAyukumArAdInAmAhvAnaM nijanijai: muktAzuktyA kila pazcAt tatkarmakaraNaM tu // 12 //

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dvitIya ] jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka 25 muktA-zukti ke samAna hAtha kI mudrA banAkara vAyukumAra Adi devatAoM kA apane-apane mantroM se AhvAna karanA caahiye| phira una-una devatAoM kA bhUmizuddhirUpa parimArjana yA jalasiJcana Adi ke dvArA sammAna karanA cAhiye / / 12 / / vAukumArAhavaNe pamajjaNaM tattha suparisuddhaM tu / / gaMdhodagadANaM puNa mehakumArAhavaNapuvvaM / / 13 / / vAyukumArAvAne pramArjanaM tatra suparizuddhantu / / gandhodakadAnaM punaH meghakumArAhvanapUrvam / / 13 / / vAyukumAra kA AhvAna karane ke pazcAt mere AmantraNa se vAyukumAradeva samavasaraNa kI bhUmi zuddha kara rahe haiM - aisI mAnasika kalpanA karake dIkSAsthala kA pramArjana va parizodhana karanA caahiye| tatpazcAt meghakumAra kA AhvAna karake samavasaraNabhUmi para (dhUla nahIM ur3e isake liye) gandhodaka (sugandhita-jala) kA chir3akAva karanA cAhie / / 13 / / uudevINAhavaNe gaMdhaDDhA hoi kusumavuTThItti' / aggikumArAhavaNe dhUvaM ege ihaM beti / / 14 / / RtudevInAmAhvAne gandhADhyA bhavati kusumavRSTiriti / agnikumArAhvAne dhUpamekamiha bruvanti / / 14 / / usake bAda vasanta, grISma Adi cha: RtuoM kA AhvAna karake sugandha evaM puSpa kI vRSTi karanI caahiye| phira agnikumAra devatAoM kA AhvAna karake agarabattI yA dhUpa jalAnA caahiye| kucha vidvAnoM kA kahanA hai ki kisI devatA kA nAma liye binA sarvasAmAnya devatAoM kA AhvAna karake dhUpa khenA cAhiye / / 14 / / vemANiyajoisabhavaNavAsiyAhavaNapuvvagaM tatto / pAgAratigaNNAso maNikaMcaNaruppavaNNANaM / / 15 / / vaimAnika-jyotiSa-bhavanavAsitanAmAhvAnapUrvakaM tataH / prAkAratrikanyAsa: maNikaJcanarUpyavarNAnAm / / 15 / / vaimAnika (saudharmAdi), jyotiSa (candrAdi) evaM bhavanavAsI (asurAdi) devatAoM kA AhvAna karake ratna, suvarNa aura raupya (cA~dI) jaise raMgavAle tIna prAkAra banAne caahiye| kyoMki bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM vaimAnika devAdi antara, madhya aura bAhya - ye tIna prAkAra kramaza: ratna, suvarNa aura cA~dI ke banAte haiM / / 15 // 1. 'kusumavuTThitti' iti paatthaantrm|

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dvitIya vaMtaragAhavaNAo toraNamAINa hoi viNNAso / cititarusIhAsaNachattacakkadhayamAiyANaM ca // 16 // vyantarakAhvAnAt toraNAdInAM bhavati vinyAsaH / caityatarusiMhAsana-chatra-cakra-dhvajAdInAM ca / / 16 / / vyantaradevoM kA AhvAna karake una prAkAroM ke dvArAdi ke toraNa, pITha, devachanda, puSkariNI Adi kI racanA kI jAtI hai| puna: caityataru (azokavRkSa), siMhAsana, chatra, cakra, dhvaja ityAdi kI racanA kI jAtI hai / / 16 / / bhuvaNaguruNo ya ThavaNA sayalajagapiyAmahassa to samma / ukkiTThavaNNagovari samavasaraNabiMbarUvassa / / 17 // bhuvanagurozca sthApanA sakalajaga-pitAmahasya tataH samyak / utkRSTavarNakopari samavasaraNabimbarUpasya / / 17 / / isake bAda samavasaraNa meM jisa prakAra cAroM tarapha bhagavAn hote haiM, usI prakAra cAroM tarapha sampUrNa saMsAra ke pitAmaha aura tribhuvanaguru jinendradeva ke bimboM kI utkRSTa candana ke Upara samyak prakAra se sthApanA karanI cAhiye // 17 / / eyassa puvvadakkhiNabhAgeNaM maggao gaNadharassa / muNivasabhANaM vemANiNINa taha sAhuNINaM ca / / 18 / / etasya pUrvadakSiNabhAgena mArgataH gaNadharasya / munivRSabhAnAM vaimAninInAM tathA sAdhvInAM ca / / 18 / / samavasaraNa meM jinabimba ke dakSiNa-pUrva bhAga meM gaNadharoM kI, gaNadharoM ke pIche muniyoM kI, muniyoM ke pIche vaimAnika deviyoM kI tathA unake pIche sAdhviyoM kI sthApanA karanI cAhiye / / 18 / / iya avaradakkhiNeNaM devINaM ThAvaNA muNeyavvA / bhuvaNavaivANamaMtarajoisasaMbaMdhiNINattiH // 19 / / iti aparadakSiNena devInAM sthApanA jJAtavyA / bhuvanapati-vAnamantarajyotiSa-sambandhitanInAmiti // 19 / / isI prakAra pazcima-dakSiNa dizA meM bhavanavAsiyoM (asurAdi), vyantaroM tathA jyotiSiyoM kI deviyoM kI sthApanA karanI cAhiye / / 19 / / 1. 'saMbaMdhaNINatti' iti pAThAntaram /

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dvitIya ] jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka 27 bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara-joisiyANaM ca ettha devANaM / avaruttareNa NavaraM niddiTThA samayakeUhiM / / 20 / / bhavanapati-vAnamantara-jyotiSkANAM cAtra devAnAm / aparottareNa kevalaM nirdiSTA samayaketubhiH // 20 // siddhAntavettAoM ne bhavanapati, vyantara tathA jyotiSa devatAoM kI sthApanA ke lie kevala pazcimottara dizA ko nirdiSTa kiyA hai / / 20 / / vemANiyadevANaM NarANa NArIgaNANa ya pasatthA / puvvuttareNa ThavaNA savvesiM NiyagavaNNehiM / / 21 / / vaimAnikadevAnAM narANAM nArIgaNAnAM ca prazastAH / pUrvottareNa sthApanA sarveSAM nijakavaNaiH // 21 // pUrvottara dizA meM vaimAnikadeva, manuSya aura nArIgaNa kI sthApanA karanI caahiye| ina sabakI sthApanA usI jAti ke devatA ke zarIra ke varNa ke anusAra karanI cAhiye // 21 // ahiNaulamayamayAhivapamuhANaM taha ya tiriyasattANaM / bitiyaMtarammi esA taie puNa devajANANaM / / 22 / / ahinakula-mRga-mRgAdhipapramukhANAM tathA ca tiryaksattvAnAm / dvitIyAntare eSA tRtIye punaH devayAnAnAm / / 22 / / ... sarpa, nevalA, mRga, siMha, azva, bhaiMsA Adi pramukha tiryaJca prANiyoM ko dvitIya prAkAra meM sthApita karanA cAhiye aura tIsare gar3ha meM devatAoM ke hAthI, magara, siMha, mora, kalahaMsa Adi ke jaise AkAra vAle vAhanoM kI sthApanA karanI cAhiye // 22 // dIkSArthI kA samavasaraNa meM praveza raiyammi samosaraNe evaM bhattivihavANusAreNa / suibhUo u padose ahigayajIvo ihaM ei / / 23 / / racite samavasaraNa evaM bhaktivibhavAnusAreNa / zucibhUtastu pradoSe adhigatajIva iha iti / / 23 / / isa prakAra dravya aura bhAva se pavitra huA dIkSArthI zubha muhUrta meM bahumAna pUrvaka apanI samRddhi ke anusAra racita samavasaraNa meM praveza karatA hai / / 23 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [dvitIya dIkSArthI se vidhikathana bhuvaNaguruguNakkhANA tammI saMjAyativvasaddhassa / vihisAsaNamoheNaM tao paveso tahiM evaM / / 24 / / bhuvanaguruguNAkhyAnAt tasmin saJjAtatIvrazraddhasya / vidhizAsanamoghena tataH pravezaH tasminnevam / / 24 / / phira jinendradeva ke vItarAgatA Adi guNoM kA varNana karane se unake prati utpanna tIvra zraddhAvAle usa dIkSArthI ko saMkSepa meM jina-zAsana kI vidhi batalAnI cAhiye tathA yaha batalAnA cAhiye ki tumhArI aMjali meM puSpa diyA jaaegaa| tumhArI A~kheM Dhaka dI jaaeNgii| tumako puSpa jinendradeva kI pratimA para DAlanA hogA - isa prakAra kahakara vidhipUrvaka usako samavasaraNa meM praveza karAnA cAhiye / / 24 / / dIkSArthI kI zubhAzubha gati jAnane ke upAya varagaMdhapupphadANaM siyavastheNaM tahacchiThayaNaM ca / Agai-gai-viNNANaM imassa taha pupphapAeNaM / / 25 / / varagandhapuSpadAnaM sitavastreNa tathAkSisthaganazca / Agati-gati-vijJAnam asya tathA puSpapAtena / / 25 // dIkSArthI ke hAthoM meM sugandhita puSpa dekara usakI A~khoM ko zvetavastra se AvRtta kara denA cAhiye aura usako nirbhIka hokara jinabimba para puSpa pheMkane ko kahanA caahiye| isa puSpapAta se usakI Agati arthAt vaha kisa gati se AyA hai ? aura gati arthAt vaha kisa gati meM jAyegA? ise jAnanA caahiye| yadi puSpa samavasaraNa meM par3eM to dIkSArAdhanA se sugati hogI aura yadi samavasaraNa se bAhara par3eM to usakI durgati hogI, aisA jAnanA cAhiye / / 25 / / zubha aura azubha gativijJAna viSayaka matamatAntara abhivAharaNA aNNe Niyajogapavittio ya keitti / dIvAijalaNabheyA tahuttarasujogao ceva / / 26 / / abhivyAharaNAdanye nijayogapravRttitazca keciditi / dIpAdijvalanabhedAt tathottarasuyogatazcaiva / / 26 // yahA~ kucha AcArya kahate haiM ki usa samaya dIkSArthI yA kisI anya ke dvArA uccArita zubhAzubhasUcaka siddhi, vRddhi zabdoM ke AdhAra para yA kriyA karate 1. 'tahacchiThavaNaM' iti pAThAntaram /

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dvitIya ] jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka hue dIkSArthI dvArA - "icchAkAreNaM tubbhe daMsaNapaDimaM samattasAmAiyaM vA Aroveha" Adi zabdoM ke uccAraNa ke AdhAra para dIkSArthI kI gati/Agati kA jJAna hotA hai| kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki AcArya ke mana Adi yogoM kI pravRtti ke AdhAra para zubhAzubha gati jAnI jAtI hai, AcArya kA mana krodha, lobha, moha va bhaya se vyAkula na ho, apitu prasanna ho, kriyA ityAdi meM uccArita vANI skhalana Adi doSoM se rahita ho, to dIkSArthI kI zubha gati hotI hai, anyathA hone para azubha gati hotI hai| kucha logoM kA mAnanA hai ki dIpa, candra evaM tAroM ke teja adhika hoM to dIkSaNIya kI zubha gati hotI hai anyathA azubha gti| kucha logoM kA mAnanA hai ki dIkSA hone ke bAda dIkSArthI ke zubha yogoM se zubha tathA azubha yogoM se azubha gati hotI hai / / 26 / / dIkSArthI kI yogyatA-ayogyatA kA nirNaya bAhiM tu puSphapAe viyaDaNacausaraNagamaNamAINi / kArAvijjai eso vAratigamuvari paDiseho / / 27 / / bahistu puSpapAte vikaTana-catuHzaraNa-gamanamAdIni / kArApayati eSo vAratrikamupari pratiSedhaH / / 27 / / samavasaraNa ke bAhara puSpapAta hone para zaMkA Adi aticAroM kI AlocanA aura arhadAdi cAra zaraNoM (1 arhat, 2 siddha, 3 muni aura 4 dharma) ko svIkAra karane Adi rUpa vidhi karAnI caahiye| phira pUrvavat puSpapAta kI vidhi karAnI caahiye| usameM puSpa yadi samavasaraNa meM par3eM to dIkSArthI dIkSA ke yogya hai| yadi samavasaraNa ke bAhara par3eM to phira se zaMkA Adi aticAroM kI AlocanA Adi vidhi karAnI caahiye| phira tIsarI bAra pUrvavat hI puSpapAta karAnA caahiye| yadi isa bAra puSpa samavasaraNa meM par3eM to dIkSA denI cAhiye aura yadi samavasaraNa ke bAhara par3heM to dIkSArthI ko dIkSA ke ayogya jAnakara dIkSA nahIM denI caahiye| tumako bAda meM dIkSA deMge Adi madhura zabdoM se dIkSA kA pratiSedha karanA cAhiye / / 27 // dIkSA kI yogyatA kA nirNaya hone ke bAda guru ke dvArA karane yogya vidhi parisuddhassa u taha pupphapAyajogeNa daMsaNaM pacchA / ThitisAhaNamuvabUhaNa harisAipaloyaNaM ceva / / 28 / / parizuddhasya tu tathA puSpapAtayogena darzanaM pazcAt / sthitisAdhanamupabRMhaNaM harSAdipralokanaM caiva / / 28 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [dvitIya samaksaraNa meM puSpa girane se dIkSA ke liye jisakI yogyatA nizcita ho gayI hai, usa jIva ko sarvaprathama samyagdarzana kA AropaNa karAnA caahiye| samyagdarzana kA AropaNa hI jinadIkSA kA prArambha hai| isake pazcAt samyaktva ke AcAra kA varNana kara dIkSA kI vidhi kA varNana karanA caahiye| bAda meM usa dIkSita kI prazaMsA karanI cAhiye, jaise tuma dhanya ho, dharma ke yogya ho aadi| jinadIkSA (samyaktva) ke AcAroM kA varNana sunatA huA vaha prasanna hotA hai yA udAsIna hotA hai - isakA usakI mukhAbhivyakti se avalokana karanA cAhiye / / 28 / / ziSya kA Atmanivedana aha tipayAhiNapuvvaM sammaM suddheNa cittarayaNeNaM / guruNo'NuveyaNaM savvaheva daDhamappaNo ettha / / 29 / / atha tripradakSiNApUrvaM samyak zuddhena cittaratnena / guro'nuvedanaM sarvathaiva dRDhamAtmanaH atra / / 29 / / tatpazcAt ziSya ko guru kI tIna bAra pradakSiNA karake samyagdarzana se yukta zuddha antaHkaraNa se guru se nivedana karanA cAhiye ki aba maiM Apake prati samarpita huuN| Apa mujha jaise saMsAra-samudra meM DUbe hue vyaktiyoM ke mArgadarzaka haiM - isa prakAra guru ke prati dRr3ha mana se samarpita honA cAhiye / / 29 / / ___ Atmanivedana kA mahattva esA khalu gurubhattI ukkoso esa dANadhammo u / bhAvavisuddhIe daDhaM iharAvi ya bIyameyassa / / 30 / / eSA khalu gurubhaktirutkarSa eSo dAnadharmastu / bhAvavizuddhyA dRDhaM itarathA'pi ca bIjametasya / / 30 / / bhAvavizuddhi se dRr3ha gurubhaktipUrvaka yaha AtmasamarpaNa zreSThatama dAnadharma hai aura usake abhAva meM yaha bIjarUpa yA heturUpa hai / / 30 / / Atmanivedana kA kAraNa jaM uttamacariyamiNaM so'pi aNuttamA Na pAreti / tA eyasagAsAo ukkoso hoi eyassa / / 31 / / yaduttamacaritamidaM zrotumapi anuttamA na pArayanti / tad etatsakAzAd utkarSoM bhavati etasya / / 31 / /

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dvitIya ] jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka ___ yaha Atma-samarpaNa uttama puruSa hI kara sakate haiN| ayogya puruSa to usako suna bhI nahIM sakatA arthAt koI jIva Atma-samarpaNa kara rahA ho to ayogya jIva ko to usakA sunanA bhI acchA nahIM lagatA to phira vaha Atma-samarpaNa kyA karegA? ataH Atma-samarpaNa karane vAlA jIva yogya hai, isaliye vizuddha bhAvasahita Atma-samarpaNa uttama puruSa ke AcaraNa kA aMga hone se vaha AtmavisarjanarUpa vizuddhabhAva ko hI utpanna karatA hai, isaliye vaha utkRSTa dAnadharma bhI hotA hai / / 31 // guruNo'vi NAhigaraNaM mamattarahiyassa ettha vatthummi / tabbhAvasuddhiheU ANAi payaTTamANassa // 32 // gurorapi nAdhikaraNaM mamatvarahitasya atra vastuni / / tadbhAvazuddhihetum AjJayA pravartamAnasya / / 32 / / guru ko bhI aise samarpita bhAva vAle dIkSita jIva aura usakI ziSyasantAnoM ke viSaya meM adhikaraNa doSa nahIM lagatA, kyoMki guru mamatvarahita hotA hai| dIkSita ke pariNAmoM kI vizuddhi ke liye vaha jina-AjJA ke anusAra hI pravRtti karatA hai / / 32 / / NAUNa ya tabbhAvaM jaha hoi imassa bhAvavuDDitti / dANAduvadesAo aNeNa taha ettha jaiyavvaM / / 33 / / jJAtvA ca tadbhAvaM yathA bhavati asya bhAvavRddhiriti / dAnAdyupadezAdanena tathA atra yatitavyam // 33 / / dIkSAvidhi samApta hone ke pazcAt guru ko navadIkSita kI mana:sthiti jAna lenI caahie| dIkSita kI dharma ke prati abhiruci (bhAva) jisa prakAra bar3hatI hai, guru ko usI prakAra usa dIkSita ko dAna, gurusevA jaise upadeza dene kA prayatna karanA cAhie / / 33 // jina dIkSAvidhi lene yogya ziSya aura dene yogya guru kA varNana NANAiguNajuo khalu NirabhissaMgo payattharasigo y| iya jayai na uNa aNNo gurUvi eyAriso ceva // 34 / / jJAnAdiguNayutaH khalu nirAbheSvaGgaH padArtharasikazca / / iti jayati na puno'nyo gururapi etAdRzazcaiva / / 34 / / jo dIkSita vyakti samyak-darzana, samyak-jJAna aura samyak-cAritra Adi guNoM se yukta hokara tathA bAhya bhautika-padArthoM se niHspRha hokara AgamoM meM

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dvitIya varNita devatattva, gurutattva, Agamatattva Adi ke prati prIti se yukta hotA hai, vahI dIkSA hetu Atmanivedana karatA hai| uparyukta guNoM se rahita jIva usameM prayatna nahIM karatA hai| guru ko bhI uparyukta guNoM vAlA honA cAhiye / / 34 / / 32 bhAgyavAn ko hI dIkSA kI prApti dhaNNANameyajogo dhaNNA cedvaMti eyaNIIe / dhaNA bahumaNNante dhaNNA jeNa ppadUti / / 35 / / dhanyAnAmetadyogo dhanyAH ceSTanta etannItyA ! dhanyA bahumanyante dhanyA ye na pradUSyanti // 35 // ve dhanya haiM, jinheM yaha dIkSA prApta hotI hai aura ve dhanya haiM jo dIkSA ke AcAroM kA niyamapUrvaka pAlana karate haiN| ve sabhI dhanya haiM, jo dIkSita vyakti yA dIkSA kA sammAna karate haiM aura ve bhI dhanya haiM jo dIkSA se dveSa nahIM karate haiM / / 35 / / dIkSA ke bAda dIkSita ke karane yogya vidhi dANamaha jahAsattI saddhAsaMvegakamajuyaM NiyamA / vihavANusArao taha jaNovayAro ya uciotti / / 36 / / dAnamatha yathAzakti zraddhAsaMvegakramayutaM niyamAt / vibhavAnusArataH tathA janopacArazca ucita iti / / 36 / / dIkSArthI ko saMgha ke sAdhu-sAdhvI Adi ko yathAzakti eSaNIya vastra, pAtra, anna, peya ityAdi kA dAna denA caahiye| dAna kI yaha kriyA Antarika zraddhA aura mokSa kI abhilASA se dAnadharma kI pAramparika rItiyoM aura apane vaibhava ke anusAra anivAryataH karanA hI caahiye| isake sAtha-sAtha janopacAra arthAt apaneparAye logoM kA ucita rIti se sammAna karanA cAhiye || 36 || saccI-jhUThI dIkSA jAnane ke lakSaNa ahigaya-guNasAhammiyapIIbohagurubhattivuDDI ya / liMgaM avvabhicArI paidiyahaM sammadikkhAe / / 37 / / adhigata-guNa- sAdharmika-prItibodhagurubhaktivRddhizca / liGgamavyabhicArI pratidivasaM samyag dIkSayA / / 37 / / dIkSita vyakti ko apane dvArA gRhIta guNoM meM, sahadharmiyoM ke prati prema meM, tattvajJAna ke adhyayana meM tathA guru ke prati bhakti meM vRddhi karanI caahiye| sAtha hI dIkSApUrvaka gRhIta liGga kA ullaMghana nahIM karanA cAhiye arthAt mana, vacana aura kAya se AcAra ke niyamoM kA samyakrUpeNa pAlana karanA caahiye| jinameM uparyukta

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dvitIya] jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka 33 lakSaNa dikhalAI dete haiM unakI dIkSA hI saccI dIkSA hai aura jinameM uparyukta lakSaNa nahIM dikhalAI dete haiM unakI dIkSA nirarthaka hai / / 37 / / guNoM kI vRddhi kA kAraNa parisuddhabhAvao taha kammakhaovasamajogao hoi / ahigayaguNavuDDI khalu kAraNao kajjabhAveNa / / 38 / / parizuddhabhAvataH tathA karmakSayopazamayogato bhavati / adhigataguNavRddhiH khalu kAraNataH kAryabhAvena // 38 // dIkSA svIkArarUpa parizuddha bhAva se karmoM kA kSayopazama hotA hai aura karmoM ke kSayopazama se pUrva prApta samyak-darzanAdi guNoM meM vRddhi avazya hotI hai, kyoMki kAraNa ke hone se kArya avazya hotA hai - yaha niyama hai / / 38 / / sAdharmika prema kI vRddhi kA kAraNa dhammammi ya bahumANA pahANabhAveNa tadaNurAgAo / sAhammiyapItIe u haMdi vuDDI dhuvA hoi / / 39 / / dharme ca bahumAnAt pradhAnabhAvena tadanurAgAt / sAdharmikaprItaiH tu haMdi vRddhiH dhruvAd bhavati / / 39 / / dIkSita vyakti meM dharma ke prati atyanta sammAna kI bhAvanA hotI hai aura vaha sAdharmika dharma arthAt sevA ko pradhAna mAnane vAlA hotA hai; isaliye dIkSitoM meM sAdharmikoM ke prati sneha kI vRddhi hotI hai / / 39 / / bodhavRddhi kA kAraNa vihiyANuTThANAo pAeNaM savvakammakhaovasamA / NANAvaraNAvagamA NiyameNaM bohavuDDitti / / 40 / / vihitAnuSThAnAt prAyeNa sarvakarmakSayopazamAt / jJAnAvaraNApagamAt niyamena bodhavRddhiriti / / 40 / / prAya: vihita AcAra kA pAlana karane se sabhI karmoM kA kSayopazama evaM jJAnAvaraNAdi ghAtiyA karmoM kA nAza hotA hai, jisase niyamata: jJAna meM vRddhi hotI hai / / 40 // gurubhakti kI vRddhi kA kAraNa kallANasaMpayAe imIe~ heU jao gurU paramo / iya bohabhAvao ciya jAyai gurubhattivuDDIvi / / 41 / / 1. 'imIi' iti pAThAntaram /

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34 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dvitIya kalyANasampada asyA heturyata guruH paramaH / iti bodhabhAvata eva jAyate gurubhaktivRddhiriti / / 41 / / guru isa dIkSA rUpI ihalaukika aura pAralaukika kalyANasampadA kA hetu hai arthAt guru kI sahAyatA se hI dIkSA sambandhI AcAra kA pAlana hotA hai| isaliye guru mahAn haiM aura unakI bhakti karanA ucita hai --- isa prakAra kA jJAna hone se hI gurubhakti meM bhI vRddhi hotI hai / / 41 // prastuta dIkSA kA anantara phala iya kalyANI eso kameNa dikkhAguNe mahAsatto / sammaM samAyaraMto pAvai taha paramadikkhaMpi / / 42 // iti kalyANI eSaH krameNa dIkSAguNAn mahAsattvaH / samyak samAcaran prApnoti tathA paramadIkSAmapi / / 42 // isa prakAra kramaza: guNoM kI vRddhi hone se mahAsattvazAlI dIkSita jIva kA kalyANa hotA hai tathA vaha una guNoM kA samyak AcaraNa karatA huA kramaza: uttarottara adhika zuddha banakara sarvavirati arthAt muni-dIkSA ko bhI prApta kara letA hai / / 42 / / prastuta dIkSA kA paraspara phala garahiyamicchAyAro bhAveNaM jIvamuttimaNuhaviuM / NIsesakammamukko uvei taha paramamuttipi // 43 / / garhitamithyAcAraH bhAvena jIvamuktimanubhUya ! ni:zeSakarmamukta upaiti tathA paramamuktimapi / / 43 / / isa prakAra sarvavirati rUpa cAritra ke prApta hone para vaha bhUtakAla meM Acarita mithyAcAroM kI nindA karake, vartamAna meM una AcAroM kA sevana nahIM karake aura bhaviSya meM una AcAroM kA pratyAkhyAna karake jIva uttarottara vikAsa ko prApta hotA huA jIvanmukti kA anubhava karake anta meM sabhI karmoM se mukta hokara mokSa ko prApta karatA hai / / 43 / / dIkSAvidhi kA mahattva dikkhAvihANameyaM bhAvijjaMtaM tu taMtaNItIe / saiapuNabaMdhagANaM kuggahavirahaM lahuM kuNai // 44 / / dIkSAvidhAnametad bhAvyamAnantu tantranItyA / sakRdapunarbandhakAnAM kugrahavirahaM laghu karoti // 44 / /

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dvitIya ] jinadIkSAvidhi paJcAzaka 35 Agama ke anusAra isa dIkSAvidhAna kA cintana karane se bhI vyakti sakRdbandhaka aura apunarbandhaka rUpa kadAgraha kA jaldI hI tyAga karatA hai| jo jIva yathApravRttikaraNa ko prApta ho gayA ho, lekina granthi ko nahIM tor3e aura phira eka bAra karmoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kA bandha kare to vaha sakRdvandhaka hai tathA jo jIva yathApravRttikaraNa ko prApta ho gayA ho, lekina utkRSTa sthiti kA bandha nahIM kare aura granthiyoM ko tor3e to vaha jIva apunarbandhaka hai| ina donoM prakAra ke jIvoM kA jaba taka granthibheda nahIM huA hai, taba taka kadAgraha kI sambhAvanA hai, lekina avirata samyagdRSTi jIvoM ko kadAgraha nahIM hotA hai / 44 / / // iti jinadIkSAvidhirnAma dvitIyaM paJcAzakam //

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caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka - dUsare paJcAzaka meM jina-dIkSA kI vidhi kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| jina-dIkSA ko svIkAra karane vAle sAdhaka ko pratidina jina-mUrti ke samakSa caityavandana karanA Avazyaka hai| ata: aba caityavandana kI vidhi kahane hetu maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM - maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa vaddhamANaM sammaM vocchAmi vaMdaNavihANaM / ukkosAitibheyaM muddAviNNAsaparisuddhaM / / 1 / / natvA vardhamAnaM samyag vakSyAmi vandanavidhAnam / utkRSTAditribhedaM mudrAvinyAsa-parizuddham / / 1 // bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma karake maiM vandanavidhAna arthAt caityavandana vidhi kA samyaka pratipAdana karU~gA, jo utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya - aisI tIna prakAra kI hai aura mudrA-vinyAsa kI apekSA se sarvathA zuddha hai / / 1 / / caityavandana ke tIna prakAra NavakAreNa jahaNNA daMDaga-thuijuyala majjhimA NeyA / saMpuNNA ukkosA vihiNA khalu vaMdaNA tivihA / / 2 / / navakAreNa jaghanyA daNDakastutiyugalamadhyamA jJeyA / / sampUrNA utkRSTavidhinA khalu vandanA trividhA / / 2 / / kevala namaskAra mantra ke dvArA vandanA karanA jaghanya vandanA kahI jAtI hai| pA~ca daNDakasUtroM aura tIna stutiyoM - ina donoM ke dvArA vandanA karanA madhyamA vandanA hai aura sampUrNa vidhipUrvaka arthAt pA~ca daNDakasUtroM, tIna stutiyoM aura praNidhAnapATha se jo vandanA kI jAtI hai vaha utkRSTa vandanA hai| isa prakAra jaghanyA, madhyamA aura utkRSTA ke bheda se vandanA-vidhi tIna prakAra kI hotI hai // 2 // dUsarI taraha se vandanA ke tIna prakAra ahavAvi bhAvabheyA ogheNa apuNabaMdhagAINaM / savvAvi tihA NeyA sesANamimI Na jaM samae / / 3 / /

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tRtIya ] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka 7 athavA'pi bhAvabhedAd oghena apunarbandhakAdInAm / sarvA'pi tridhA jJeyA zeSANAmiyaM na yat samaye / / 3 / / puna: apunarbandhaka, samyagdRSTi, dezavirata aura sarvavirata ke jaghanyAdi pariNAma ke bheda se vandana tIna prakAra kA jAnanA cAhiye arthAt apunarbandhaka kA caityavandana karanA jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa meM se koI ho, jaghanya hI hotA hai - apunarbandhaka jaghanya vandana kare to vaha vandana jaghanya to hai hI yadi vaha madhyama aura utkRSTa vandana kare to bhI vaha jaghanya hI hotA hai, kyoMki samyagdRSTi kI apekSA se usake pariNAmoM kI vizuddhi kama hotI hai| avirata samyagdRSTi kA jaghanyAdi tIna prakAra kA vandana madhyama hI hotA hai, kyoMki usake pariNAmoM kI vizuddhi apunarbandhaka se adhika aura dezavirati Adi se kama - isa prakAra madhyama hotI hai| dezavirata aura sarvavirata ke jaghanyAdi tInoM ke prakAra ke vandana utkRSTa hI hote haiM, kyoMki apunarbandhaka aura avirata samyagdRSTi kI apekSA ina donoM ke pariNAma adhika vizuddha hote haiN| athavA apunarbandhaka Adi pratyeka ke AdhAra para bhI vandanA tIna prakAra kI ho sakatI hai, yathA - apunarbandhaka jaghanyAdi tIna prakAra ke vandana meM se koI bhI vandana yadi manda ullAsa se kare to vaha vandana jaghanya hotA hai, yadi madhyama ullAsa se kare to madhyama vandana aura yadi utkRSTa ullAsa se kare to utkRSTa vandana hotA hai| isI prakAra avirata samyagdRSTi aura dezavirata tathA sarvavirata ke sambandha meM bhI samajhanA cAhiye / / 3 / / apunarbandhaka kA lakSaNa pAvaM Na tivvabhAvA kuNai Na bahumaNNaI bhavaM ghoraM / uciyaTThiyaM ca sevai savvatthavi apuNabaMdhotti / / 4 / / pApaM na tIvrabhAvAt karoti na bahumanyate bhavaM ghoram / . ucitasthitiM ca sevate sarvatrApi apunarbandha iti / / 4 / / apunarbandhaka jIva tIvra saMklezabhAva se koI pApa nahIM karatA aura na hI vaha isa bIbhatsa saMsAra ko adhika mAnyatA detA hai| vaha deza, kAla aura avasthA kI apekSA se deva, atithi, mAtA-pitA Adi ke sAtha yathocita vyavahAra karatA hai / / 4 // samyagdRSTi kA lakSaNa sussUsa dhammarAo gurudevANaM jahAsamAhIe / veyAvacce Niyamo sammaddiTThissa liMgAI / / 5 //

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38 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ tRtIya zuzrUSA dharmarAgo gurudevAnAM yathAsamAdhiH / vaiyAvRtye niyamaH samyagdRSTerliGgAni / / 5 // samyagdRSTi vyakti kI pahacAna yaha hai ki vaha dharmazAstraviSayaka pravacanoM ko sunane kA icchuka hotA hai| dharma ke prati anurakta rahatA hai| samyagdRSTi guruoM evaM anya ArAdhya puruSoM ko jaise samAdhi ho vaise unakI sevA meM kartavyaparAyaNa hokara tatpara rahatA hai / / 5 / / dezavirata evaM sarvavirata ke lakSaNa maggaNusArI saDDho paNNavamaNijjo kiyAparo ceva / guNarAgI sakkAraMbhasaMgao taha ya cArittI / / 6 / / mArgAnusArI zrAddha: prajJApanIya: kriyAparaH caiva / guNarAgI zakyArambhasaGgataH tathA ca cAritrI // 6 // dezavirata athavA sarvavirata vyakti tattvamArga kA anusartA evaM usake prati zraddhAvAn hotA hai| samyag mArga se vicalita hone para usako upadeza diyA jA sakatA hai| vaha mokSamArga kI sAdhanA karatA hai| apane tathA dUsaroM ke guNoM ke prati anurAga rakhatA hai, yathAsambhava dharmakAryoM kA sampAdana karatA hai tathA cAritravAn hotA hai / / 6 / / apunarbandhakAdi ke atirikta dUsare jIvoM meM caityavandana kI ayogyatA ete ahigAriNo iha Na u sesA davvaovi jaM esA / eyarIe~ joggayAe sesANa u appahANatti // 7 // ete adhikAriNa iha na tu zeSA dravyato'pi yadeSA / itarasyAH yogyatAyAH zeSANAM tu apradhAnA iti // 7 // ye (apunarbandhaka, avirata-samyagdRSTi, dezavirata evaM sarvavirata) hI isa caitya-vandana ke adhikArI hote haiN| zeSa jo mArgAbhimukha mithyAdRSTi ityAdi haiM ve isake adhikArI nahIM hote haiN| mithyAdRSTi jIva to dravyavandanA ke bhI adhikArI nahIM hote, kyoMki dravyavandanA ke bhI adhikArI ve hI hote haiM, jo bhAvavandanA ke lie apekSita yogyatA rakhate haiN| bhAvArtha : dravyavandanA do prakAra kI hotI hai-(1) pradhAna dravyavandanA aura (2) apradhAna drvy-vndnaa| jo dravya-vandanA bhAva-vandanA kA kAraNa bane vaha pradhAna dravya-vandanA hai evaM jo dravya-vandanA bhAvavandanA kA kAraNa na bane vaha apradhAna dravya-vandanA hai| isameM se pradhAna dravya-vandanA vAle |

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tRtIya] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka jIva vandanA ke adhikArI haiM, kyoMki ve jIva dravya-vandanA karate-karate bhAvavandanA karane vAle bana jAte haiN| isa prakAra apunarbandhaka jIvoM kI vandanA dravyavandanA hone ke bAvajUda bhI pradhAna dravyavandanA hone se ve caitya-vandana ke adhikArI haiN| jabaki mArgAbhimukha ityAdi jIvoM kI vandanA apradhAna hai, kyoMki ve dravyavandanA karate-karate bhI bhAvavandanA vAle nahIM hote haiM aura unake azubha karmoM kI apekSita hAni bhI nahIM hotI hai| isalie ve jIva bhAvavandanA to dUra dravyavandanA ke bhI adhikArI nahIM haiM arthAt caityavandana ke bhI adhikArI nahIM haiM / / 7 // sakRddhandhakAdi jIvoM meM apradhAna dravyavandanA kA samarthana Na ya apuNabandhagAo pareNa iha joggayAvi juttatti / Na ya Na pareNavi esA jamabhavvANaMpi NiddiTThA / / 8 / / na ca apunarbandhakAt pareNeha yogyatA'pi yukteti / na ca na pareNApi eSA yad abhavyAnAmapi nirdiSTA / / 8 / / apunarbandhaka se bhinna sakRdvandhaka bhAvavandanA ke yogya nahIM samajhe jAte haiM arthAt sakRdvandhakAdi jIvoM meM sAkSAt bhAvavandana kI manobhUmikA to nahIM hI hai bhAvavandanA kI yogyatA bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki unakA saMsAra bahuta hotA hai| zAstroM meM sakRdvandhakAdi jIvoM ke lie dravyavandanA kahI gayI hai| inake atirikta abhavyoM ke lie bhI dravyavandanA kahI gayI hai| kyoMki abhavya jIva bhI dIkSA lekara ananta bAra graiveyaka meM utpanna hue haiM / / 8 // bhAvArtha : zAstra meM eka tarapha sakRdvandhaka ityAdi jIva dravyavandanA ke bhI adhikArI nahIM haiM - aisA kahA gayA hai, jabaki dUsarI tarapha unako dravyavandanA hotI hai - aisA bhI kahA gayA hai| upalabdha pramANoM se yaha siddha hotA hai ki unameM pradhAna dravyavandanA kI yogyatA nahIM hotI, apitu apradhAna dravyavandanA kI yogyatA hotI hai| yaha apradhAna dravyavandanA abhavyoM meM bhI hotI hai| dravya-bhAvavandanA ke lakSaNa liMgA Na tie bhAvo Na tayatthAloyaNaM Na guNarAgo / No vimhao Na bhavabhayamiya vaccAso ya doNhaM pi / / 9 // liGgAni na tasyAM bhAvo na tadarthAlocanaM na guNarAgaH / na vismito na bhavabhayamiti vyatyAsazca dvayorapi / / 9 / / dravyavandanA karane vAle vyakti kA caityavandana meM upayoga (manobhAva)

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[ tRtIya ina nahIM hotA hai, vaha caityavandanA ke sUtragata arthoM para bhI vicAra nahIM karatA hai, na vandanIya arhantoM ke prati usako bahumAna hotA hai, na vaha yaha socakara Anandita hotA hai ki isa anAdi saMsAra meM arhantoM kI vandanA karane kA avasara prApta huA hai aura na hI use saMsAra se athavA vandanA - vidhi ke skhalana se bhaya hotA hai| lekina bhAvavandanA karane vAlA vyakti dravyavandanA aura bhAvavandanA donoM meM hI uparyukta lakSaNoM se bhinna lakSaNoM vAlA hotA hai| usakI caityavandanA meM sajagatA hotI hai| vaha vandanA sUtroM kA manana karatA hai tathA yaha jAnakara praphullita hotA hai ki use isa anAdi saMsAra meM arhantoM ke caraNakamaloM kI vandanA karane kA avasara prApta huA hai aura vaha isa saMsAra se yA vandanA - vidhi ke skhalana se bhayabhIta bhI hotA hai / / 9 // 40 paJcAzakaprakaraNam anya prakAra se dravya evaM bhAva- vandanA ke lakSaNa velAi vihANammi ya taggayacittAiNA ya viNNeo / tavvuDibhAva'bhAvehi~ taha ya davveyaraviseso // 10 // velayA vidhAne ca tadratacittAdinA ca vijJeyaH / tadvRddhibhAvAbhAvaiH tathA ca dravyetaravizeSaH // 10 // kAla, vidhi aura tadgatacitta Adi se tathA caityavandanavRddhi ke bhAva aura abhAva se dravyavandanA aura bhAvavandanA meM bheda hai / / 10 / / bhAvArtha : arthAt sUtrokta niyata samaya meM caityavandana karanA, nisIhi trika Adi se vidhipUrvaka caityavandana karanA, caityavandana karate samaya usI meM citta ko lagAye rakhanA, caityavandana meM manobhAvoM kI vRddhi ke lie sUtroM ko zuddha aura zAntipUrvaka bolanA Adi bhAvavandanA ke lakSaNa haiN| niyata samaya para caityavandana nahIM karanA, caityavandana meM citta nahIM lagAnA, sUtroM ko jaldI-jaldI bolakara pUrA kara denA Adi dravyavandanA ke lakSaNa haiN| bhAvavandanA kI pradhAnatA sai saMjAo bhAvo pAyaM bhAvaMtaraM jao kuNai / tA eyamettha pavaraM liMgaM sai bhAvavuDDI tu // 11 // sakRt saJjAto bhAvaH prAyaH bhAvAntaraM yataH karoti / tadetadatra pravaraM liGgaM sakRd bhAvavRddhistu // 11 // eka bAra samutpanna zubhabhAva prAyaH naye zubhabhAva ko utpanna karatA hai| isalie yahA~ bhAva vRddhi rUpa caityavandanA ke lakSaNoM meM sarvadA bhAva pradhAna lakSaNa hai // 11 //

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tRtIya] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka 41 uparyukta viSaya kI udAharaNa se siddhi amae dehagae jaha apariNayammivi subhA u bhAvatti / taha mokkhaheuamae aNNehivi haMdi NiddiTThA / / 12 / / amRte dehagate yathA apariNate'pi zubhAstu bhAvA iti / tathA mokSaheturamRte anyairapi haMdi nirdiSTAH / / 12 / / jaise amRta ke zarIra meM rasa Adi dhAtu ke rUpa meM pariNamita hone ke pahale hI usake prabhAva se zarIra meM puSTi, kAnti Adi sundara bhAva dikhate haiN| usI prakAra apunarbandhaka Adi jIvoM meM mokSa kA hetu zubhabhAvarUpa amRta eka bAra utpanna hone para nizcita rUpa se bhakti kI vRddhirUpa naye-naye zubhabhAva utpanna karatA hai| yaha viSaya pataJjali Adi ne bhI apane yogazAstra Adi granthoM meM kahA hai / / 12 / / zeSa bhAvavandanA ke lakSaNa maMtAivihANammivi jAyai kallANiNo tahiM jatto / etto'dhigabhAvAo bhavvassa imIe~ ahigotti / / 13 / / mantrAdividhAne'pi jAyate kalyANina: tasmin yatnaH / ito'dhikabhAvAd bhavyasya asyAmadhika iti / / 13 / / jisa prakAra mantravidyA Adi vidhi-vidhAna meM jisakA abhyudaya avazya honA hai vahI jIva prayatna karatA hai| usI prakAra caitya-vandana Adi vidhi meM bhI jina jIvoM kA abhyudaya avazya honA hai vaise apunarbandhakAdi bhavyajIva hI prayatna karate haiN| lekina ina donoM meM itanA bheda hotA hai ki mantrAdi ke sAdhaka ko mantrAdi kI vidhi meM jitanA prayatna karanA par3atA hai, apunarbandhaka Adi jIvoM ko caityavandana kI vidhi meM usase kahIM adhika prayatna karanA par3atA hai / / 13 / / caityavandana mantrAdi se uttama kyoM ? eIe~ paramasiddhI jAyai jatto daDhaM tao ahigA / jattammivi ahigattaM bhavvasseyANusAreNa / / 14 / / etayA paramasiddhirjAyate yatlo dRDhastato'dhikA / yatne'pi adhikatvaM bhavyasyaitadanusAreNa / / 14 / / caityavandana se parama siddhi hotI hai, kyoMki jahA~ mantrAdi se kevala isa loka meM bhautika siddhi upalabdha hotI hai, vahA~ caityavandana se paramapada arthAta mokSa-pada kI prApti hotI hai, isalie caityavandana Avazyaka hai| yahI kAraNa hai

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[ tRtIya ki apunarbandhaka jIvoM arthAt bhavyajIvoM ko caityavandana vidhi meM atyadhika puruSArtha karanA cAhie / / 14 / / 42 paJcAzakaprakaraNam hAniriti / chedakaraH / / 15 / / caityavandana se ihalaukika lAbha pAyaM imIeN jatte Na hoi ihalogiyAvi NiruvakkamabhAvAo bhAvo'vi hu tIi prAyo'syAM yatne na bhavati ihalaukikApi nirupakramabhAvAd bhAvo'pi khalu tasyAH caityavandana - vidhi meM sAvadhAnI rakhane se prAyaH isa loka meM bhI dhanadhAnya Adi kI hAni nahIM hotI hai aura yadi nirupakrama karma ke udaya se isa loka meM hAni ho to bhI vaha sadbhAvoM kI nAzaka nahIM hotI hai arthAt nirupakrama ke udaya se hAni ho to bhI usa hAni meM dInatA, dveSa, cintA, vyAkulatA aura bhaya Adi kA abhAva hotA hai, isa prakAra karmoM kI kamI tathA AdhyAtmika prasannatA hone se paraloka kI vaisI hAni nahIM hotI hai arthAt zIghra hI mokSa prApta hotA hai / / 15 / / pasiddhaM / anya dharmoM meM bhI caityavandana kI mahattA mokkhaddhaduggagahaNaM eyaM taM sesagANavi bhAveyavvamiNaM khalu sammati kayaM mokSAdhvadurgagrahaNametat tat zeSakANAmapi bhAvayitavyamidaM khalu samyagiti kRtaM pasaMgeNaM / / 16 / / prasiddham / prasaGgena / / 16 / / anya dharmoM meM bhI mokSamArga meM durga kI prApti ke samAna arthAt mArga meM vara Adi se rakSaNa ke lie kilA Adi kA Azraya lene ke samAna jo prasiddha hai vaha bhAva caityavandana arthAt prabhu bhakti hai, kyoMki bhAva caityavandana hI karmarUpI zatruoM se rakSA karane meM samartha hai isa para acchI taraha vicAra karanA cAhie / anya dharmAvalambiyoM ne kahA hai, isalie galata hai aisA mAnakara upekSA nahIM karanI caahie| kyoMki anya dharmAvalambI bhI hara viSaya meM asatya nahIM hote| isa prakAra yahA~ bhAva caityavandana kI lakSaNa sambandhI vicAraNA samyagrUpeNa kI gayI / / 16 / / - hANitti / cheyakaro // 15 // sUtra bolane kI mudrA kA nirdeza paMcaMgo paNivAo thayapADho hoi jogamuddAe / vaMdaNa jiNamuddAe paNihANaM muttasuttIe / / 17 / /

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tRtIya] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka paJcakaH praNipAta: stavapATho bhavati yogamudrayA / vandanaM jinamudrayA praNidhAnaM muktAzuktyA / / 17 / / namutthuNaM sUtra ko praNipAta sUtra kahA jAtA hai| namutthuNaM sUtra meM namana aura stavana-ye do kriyAe~ hotI haiN| arthAt praNipAta prathamata: namana hone ke kAraNa ise praNipAta sUtra bhI kahA jAtA hai| yaha praNipAta paJcAGgI (do ghuTane, do hAtha aura mastaka -- ina pA~ca aMgoM ko jhukAkara nirmita) mudrA se bolanA caahie| stavapATha namutthuNaM sUtra yogamudrA se bolanA caahie| 'arihaMta ceiyANaM' Adi sUtra jinamudrA se arthAt khar3e hokara bolanA caahie| praNidhAna sUtra arthAt 'jayavIrAya' sUtra muktAzukti mudrA se bolanA cAhie / / 17 / / paMcAMgImudrA do jANU doNNi karA paMcamagaM hoi uttamaMgaM tu / sammaM saMpaNivAo Neo paMcaMgapaNivAo / / 18 // dve jAnunI dvau karau paJcamakaM bhavati uttamAGgaM tu / samyak-sampraNipAto jJeyaH paJcAGgapraNipAtaH / / 18 / / do ghuTane, do hAtha aura mastaka - ina pA~ca aGgoM ko samyaktayA jamIna para lagAkara kiyA gayA praNAma paJcAGgI praNAma (praNipAta) kahA jAtA hai / / 18 // ____ yogamudrA kA svarUpa aNNoNNaMtariaMgulikosAgarehiM dohiM hatthehiM / piTTovarikopparasaMThiehiM taha jogamuddatti // 19 / / anyonyAntaritAGgulikozAkArAbhyAM dvAbhyAM hastAbhyAm / peTToparikUrparasaMsthitAbhyAM tathA yogamudreti // 19 // donoM hAthoM kI aGguliyoM ko eka dUsare se milAkara hathelI ko kamala kI kalI ke samAna banAkara donoM hAthoM kI kuhaniyoM ko peTa para rakhane se yogamudrA hotI hai| jisa mudrA meM yoga kI pradhAnatA ho, vaha yogamudrA hai / / 19 // jinamudrA kA svarUpa cattAri aMgulAI purao UNAi~ jattha pacchimao / pAyANaM ussaggo esA puNa hoi jiNamuddA // 20 // 1. isa gAthA meM paMcaMgo prathamA vibhakti meM hai, lekina artha tRtIyA vibhakti ke anusAra hogaa| yahA~ mudrA kA adhyAhAra karake tRtIyAnta artha lenA ucita hai, kyoMki mudrA kA adhikAra hai aura paMcAMgI eka mudrA hai|

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [tRtIya catvAri aGgalAni purata UnAni yatra pazcimataH / pAdayorutsarga eSA punarbhavati jinamudrA / / 20 / / do pairoM ke bIca Age ke bhAga meM cAra aGgula aura pichale bhAga meM cAra aGgula se thor3A kama antara rakhane se jinamudrA hotI hai| jina arthAt arhanta; kAyotsargastha jina kI mudrA jinamudrA kahI jAtI hai / / 20 / / muktAzukti mudrA kA svarUpa muttAsuttI muddA samA jahiM do'vi ganbhiyA hatthA / te puNa lalADadese laggA aNNe alaggatti / / 21 / / muktAzukti mudrA samau yasyAM dvAvapi garbhitau hastau / tau punarlalATadeze lagau anye alagrAviti / / 21 / / donoM hAthoM ko (aMguliyoM ko) Amane-sAmane rakhakara bIca kI hathelI ko thor3A caur3A karake donoM hA~tha lalATa para lagAne se (dUsaroM ke matAnusAra lalATa se dUra rakhane se) muktAzukti mudrA hotI hai| Amane-sAmane rahane vAlI motI kI sIpa jaisI mudrA muktAzukti mudrA kahalAtI hai / / 24 / / sampUrNa caityavandana meM upayoga kI AvazyakatA savvatthavi paNihANaM taragayakiriyAbhihANavannesu / atthe visae ya tahA diTuMto chinnajAlAe / / 22 / / sarvatrApi praNidhAnaM tadgatakriyAbhidhAnavarNeSu / arthe viSaye ca tathA dRSTAntaH chinnajvAlAyA: / / 22 / / caityavandana meM caityavandana sambandhI (1) kriyAoM - mudrA karanA, mu~ha ke Age mu~hapattI lagAnA, bhUmi pramArjana karanA vagairaha, (2) sUtroM ke pada, (3) akArAdi varNa, (4) sUtroM ke artha aura (5) jinapratimA -ina pA~coM meM upayoga lagAnA cAhie / / 22 / / uparyukta bAta ko chinna jvAlA ke udAharaNa se siddha karate haiM - jisa prakAra mUla jvAlA se naI-naI jvAlAe~ nikalakara mUla jvAlA se alaga dikhatI haiM, phira bhI unako mUla jvAlA se sambaddha mAnanA par3atA hai, kyoMki alaga huI jvAlA ke paramANu rUpAntarita hokara vahA~ avazya rahate haiM, kintu dikhalAI nahIM par3ate haiN| eka ghara meM rakhe gaye dIpa kA prakAza dUsare ghara meM dikhalAI detA hai| yahA~ mUla ghara ke jharokhe se prakAza nikalakara AyA hone para bhI spaSTa dikhalAI nahIM detA hai, phira bhI prakAza nikalA hai - aisA mAnanA par3atA hai, kyoMki nikale

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tRtIya ] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka binA dUsare ghara meM prakAza jA hI nahIM sakatA hai| usI prakAra chinna jvAlA (mUla jvAlA se alaga huI jvAlA) mUla jvAlA se sambaddha nahIM dikhatI, kintu usake paramANu mUla jvAlA ke pAsa hone se mUla jvAlA se sambaddha mAnane par3ate haiN| usI prakAra prastuta caityavandana meM bhinna-bhinna samaya para bhinna-bhinna upayoga hone para bhI upayoga kA parAvarta ati tIvra gati se hone ke kAraNa hameM eka hI upayoga dikhalAI detA hai, kintu zeSa upayogoM ke bhAva bhI vahA~ hote haiN| uparyukta udAharaNa kA samarthana Naya tatthavi tadaNUNaM haMdi abhAvo Na ovalaMbhovi / cittassavi viNaNeo evaM sesovaoge || 23 // upalambho'pi / zeSopayogeSu / / 23 / eka jvAlA ke mUla jvAlA se alaga hone ke bAvajUda usake paramANuoM kA abhAva nahIM hotA, kyoMki yadi una paramANuoM kA sarvathA abhAva mAnA jAye to jvAlA kI jo santati (pravAha) dikhalAI detI hai, vaha dikhalAI nahIM par3egI, kyoMki naI jvAlAe~ mUla jvAlA se alaga hone ke bAvajUda usake parAvartita paramANu vahA~ hote haiM dikhalAI nahIM dete haiM, yaha bAta alaga hai| usI prakAra ekAgracitta kA eka samaya meM eka hI viSaya meM upayoga hotA hai, kintu usake atirikta anya viSayoM ke paramANu (bhAva) bhI vahA~ maujUda hote haiN| yaha bAta alaga hai ki ve vahA~ dikhalAI nahIM dete haiM / / 23 / / na ca tatrApi tadanUnaM haMdi abhAvo na cittasyApi vijJeya evaM 45 mudrA Adi vidhi meM sAvadhAnI rakhane kA kAraNa khAovasamigabhAve daDhajattakayaM suhaM aNuTThANaM / parivaDiyaMpi hu jAyai puNovi tabbhAvavuDDikaraM // 24 // kSAyopazamikabhAve dRDhayatnakRtaM zubhamanuSThAnam / pratipatitamapi khalu jAyate punarapi tadbhAvavRddhikaram // 24 // kSAyopazamika bhAva ( mithyAtva aura mohanIyAdi karmoM ke kSaya evaM upazamita hone kI dazA meM) parama AdarapUrvaka kiye gaye caityavandanAdi anuSThAna ( AcaraNa ) meM ( una-una karmoM ke udaya ke kAraNa kabhI - kabhI ) zithilatA bhI A jAtI hai, kintu kSAyopazamika bhAva hone ke kAraNa vaha zubhAcaraNa usake adhyavasAya ( AtmapariNAma ) kA vardhaka hI hotA hai| isalie zubhabhAva rUpa mokSa ke hetuoM kI vRddhi karane vAlA hone ke kAraNa caityavandana karanA cAhie / / 24 / /

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46 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [tRtIya ukta viSaya kA anubhava se samarthana aNuhavasiddha eyaM pAyaM taha jogabhAviyamaINaM / sammamavadhAriyavvaM buhehiM loguttamamaIe / / 25 / / anubhavasiddhametat prAya: tathA yogabhAvitamatInAm / samyagavadhArayitavyaM budhaiH lokottamamatyA / / 25 / / uparyukta dharma vyApAra meM vizeSa rUpa se nihita buddhi vAle (pratibhAzAlI) vyaktiyoM ke dvArA sAmAnya rUpa se anubhUta isa bhAvavarddhaka kriyA ko zreSTha buddhi ke dhAraka vidvAnoM ko acchI taraha se dhAraNa karanA cAhie / / 25 / / caityavandana kA lakSaNa jiNNAsAvi hu etthaM liMgaM eyAi haMdi suddhAe / NevvANaMganimittaM siddhA esA tayatthINaM / / 26 / / jijJAsA'pi khalvatra liGgametasyA haMdi zuddhAyAH / nirvANAGganimittaM siddhA eSA tadarthinAm / / 26 / / zuddhabhAvoM se kI gaI isa vandanA meM jijJAsA (jAnane kI icchA) bhI eka mukhya lakSaNa hai, jo nirvANa cAhane vAloM ko nirvANa ke (samyagjJAnAdi) hetuoM ke prati hotI hai, arthAt sAdhaka velA, vidhAna aura ArAdhanA Adi ke sAtha-sAtha mokSa ke lie apekSita samyagjJAnAdi ke hetuoM ke prati bhI jijJAsu hotA hai, yaha bAta siddha hai / / 27 / / jijJAsA mokSa kI prApti meM nimitta hai, isakI siddhi dhiisaddhAsuhavividisabheyA jaM pAyaso u joNitti / saNNANAdudayammI paiTThiyA jogasatthesu / / 27 / / dhRtizraddhAsukhAvividiSAbhedA yat prAyeNa tu yoniriti / / sajjJAnAdyudaye pratiSThitA yogazAstreSu / / 27 / / jijJAsA mokSa kI prApti meM nimitta hai| kyoMki pataJjali ke yogazAstra Adi AdhyAtmika granthoM meM prAyaH dhRti, zraddhA, sukhA, vividiSA (jijJAsA) Adi ko mokSa ke kAraNa-bhUta samyagjJAnAdi kI utpatti ke hetu ke rUpa meM mAnA gayA hai / / 27 / / zuddha vandanA kI prApti kA niyama paDhamakaraNovari tahA aNahiNiviTThANa saMgayA esA / tivihaM ca siddhameyaM payaDaM samae jao bhaNiyaM / / 28 / /

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tRtIya ] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka prathamakaraNopari tathA anabhiniviSTAnAM saGgatA eSA / trividhaM ca siddhametat prakaTaM samaye yato bhaNitam / / 28 / / yaha zuddha vandanA yathApravRttikaraNa se Upara ke tathA mithyA Agraha se rahita jIvoM meM hI saMbhava hotI hai arthAt apunarbandhakAdi jIvoM kA caityavandana hI zuddha ho sakatA hai| isase nIce kI avasthA vAle jIvoM kA caityavandana azuddha hotA hai| Agama meM isa karaNa ke tIna bheda batalAye gaye haiM / / 28 / / karaNa ke tIna prakAra karaNaM ahApavattaM apuvvamaNiyaTTi ceva bhavvANaM / iyaresiM paDhamaM ciya bhaNNai karaNatti pariNAmo / / 29 // karaNaM yathApravRttamapUrvamanivRtti caiva bhavyAnAm / itareSAM prathamaM caiva bhaNyate karaNamiti pariNAmaH / / 29 // yathApravRttikaraNa, apUrvakaraNa aura anivRttikaraNa-ye tIna karaNa bhavya-jIvoM ke hI hote haiM aura abhavyoM ko prathama yathApravRttikaraNa hI hotA hai| karaNa jIva ke pariNAma vizeSa (adhyavasAya) ko kahate haiM / / 29 / / kauna karaNa kaba hogA - isakA nirdeza jA gaMThI tA paDhamaM gaThiM samaicchao bhave bIyaM / aNiyaTTIkaraNaM puNa sammattapurakkhaDe jIve // 30 // yAvad granthiH tAvat prathamaM granthiM samatigacchato bhaved dvitIyam / anivRttikaraNaM punaH samyaktvapuraskRte jIve // 30 / / jaba taka granthi (tIvra kaSAyAdi bhAva) ho taba taka pahalA yathApravRttikaraNa hotA hai| granthi ko atikrAnta karane para dUsarA apUrvakaraNa aura jaba jIva samyaktva kI ora abhimukha ho gayA ho to taba anivRttikaraNa hotA hai| vizeSa isa prakAra hai -- yathApravRttikaraNa : nadI-pASANanyAya' se icchA ke binA hI karmoM ke kSaya hone rUpa adhyavasAya vizeSa yathApravRttikaraNa hai| saMsArI jIvoM ke bhI binA icchA ke anAdi kAla se pratikSaNa karmakSaya hotA hai, isIlie ise yathApravRtti1. jisa prakAra nadI kA patthara 'maiM gola banU~' aisI icchA ke binA (binA prayatna kiye) hI nadI kI dhArA se TakarA-TakarA kara gola bana jAtA hai, usI prakAra maiM karmakSaya karU~ - aisI icchA ke binA (prayatna kiye binA) ho rahe karmakSaya ko 'nadI-pASANanyAya' kahA jAtA hai|

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48 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ tRtIya karaNa kahA jAtA hai| yathA arthAt binA kisI puruSArtha ke svataH huI pravRtti yathApravRttikaraNa kahalAtI hai| granthi : granthi arthAt vRkSa kI durbhedya aura kaThina gA~Tha jaisA durbhedya rAgadveSa kA tIvra prinnaam| granthi-deza : jisa prakAra saMsArI jIvoM kA yathApravRttikaraNa se prati kSaNa karmakSaya hotA hai, usI prakAra unake naye karma bhI ba~dhate rahate haiM, isalie karma pUrNatayA naSTa nahIM ho pAte haiN| nirantara karmakSaya evaM karmabandha ke kAraNa karmoM kI mAtrA kabhI kama hotI hai aura kabhI bar3ha jAtI hai| isa prakAra karmoM kI mAtrAdi kama hote-hote AyuSya ke atirikta sAta karmoM kI sthiti ghaTakara eka kor3Akor3I sAgaropama se kucha kama rahe, taba granthi (rAgadveSa ke tIvra pariNAmoM) kA udaya hone se usa avasthA vizeSa ko granthideza kahate haiN| sAta karmoM kI utkRSTa bandha sthiti ho taba to granthi kA udaya hogA hI, lekina ghaTate-ghaTate bhI jahA~ taka kucha kama eka kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI sthiti ho, vahA~ taka bhI granthi kA udaya hotA hai| usake bAda granthi kA udaya nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki usake bAda apUrvakaraNa se granthi kA bheda ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra granthi kI antima sImA sAta karmoM kI kucha kama eka koDAkor3I sAgaropama kI sthiti hone taka hai| isa sthiti ko granthideza (granthi kI antima sImA) kahA jAtA hai| isa granthideza taka yathApravRttikaraNa hotA hai| yathApravRttikaraNa se jIva ko ukta avasthA prApta ho sakatI hai| yahA~ se Age bar3hane ke lie jIva ko apUrvakaraNa Adi puruSArtha kI jarUrata par3atI hai| abhavya jIva itanI avasthA prApta karane para bhI puruSArtha nahIM kara sakane ke kAraNa Age nahIM bar3ha pAte haiN| isalie 29vIM gAthA meM kahA gayA hai ki abhavyoM ko kevala yathApravRttikaraNa hI hotA hai| dUrabhavyoM ko bhI yathApravRttikaraNa hI hotA hai| apUrvakaraNa : rAgadveSa kI gA~Tha ko naSTa karane kA jaisA utsAha isase pUrva na huA ho aura bAda meM hove taba apUrvakaraNa hotA hai| jaba zaktizAlI Asanabhavya jIva meM granthideza kI sthiti Ane ke bAda rAgadveSa kI gA~Tha ko bhedane kA pahale kabhI nahIM prakaTa huA ho aisA tIvra puruSArtha prakaTa hotA hai, taba use hI apUrvakaraNa kahate haiN| anivRttikaraNa : arthAt samyaktva ko prApta karAne vAlA vizuddha adhyvsaay| anivRtti - punaH pIche nahIM mur3ane vaalaa| jo adhyavasAya samyaktva prApta kiye binA pIche nahIM mur3e, vaha anivRttikaraNa kahA jAtA hai| anivRtti

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tRtIya] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka 49 itastu karaNa ko prApta AtmA antarmuhUrta meM hI samyaktva ko prApta kara letA hai| isalie kahA gayA hai ki jaba jIva samayaktvAbhimukha ho taba anivRttikaraNa hotA hai / / 30 // zuddha vandanA hI mokSa kA kAraNa hai itto u vibhAgAo aNAdibhavadavvaliMgao ceva / NiuNaM NirUviyavvA esA jaha mokkhaheutti / / 31 / / vibhAgAdanAdibhavadravyaliGgatazcaiva / nipuNaM nirUpayitavyA eSA yathA mokSaheturiti / / 31 / / uparyukta yathApravRttikaraNa Adi vibhAgoM ke AdhAra para tathA anAdi saMsAra meM bhaTakate jIvoM ke dvArA svIkRta dravyaliGga arthAt bAhyaveza ke AdhAra para isa vandanA kA samyak prakAra se nirUpaNa karanA cAhie, jisase yaha mokSa kA sAdhana bane / / 31 / / bhAvArtha : jaisA ki 28vIM gAthA meM kahA gayA hai - yathApravRttikaraNa ke Upara ke apunarbandhakAdi jIvoM ke dvArA kI gaI vaMdanA hI zuddha vandanA hotI hai arthAt yathApravRttikaraNa ke andara ke jIvoM kI vandanA azuddha hotI hai| ve caityavandana nahIM kara pAte haiM, aisA bhI nahIM hai| prAya: pratyeka jIva ko yathApravRttikaraNa kI dazA meM ananta bAra caityavandana kA avasara prApta huA hai| yaha zAstroM meM varNita hai ki usane ananta bAra muni-veza dhAraNa kiyA aura dharmAcAraNa bhI kiyA, kintu yathApravRttikaraNa se granthideza meM Aye binA caityavandanAdi dharma-kriyAoM kI prApti nahIM hotI hai - aisA niyama hai, ataH yathApravRttikaraNa se granthideza ko prApta hokara tathA dravyaliGga arthAt muni-veza ko dhAraNa karake ananta bAra caityavandana kiyA, parantu mokSa nahIM milA, kyoMki caityavandana azuddha thaa| isaliye upadezaka ko isa bAta ko dhyAna meM rakhakara upadeza denA cAhie ki vyakti kA caityavandana usake mokSa kA kAraNa bane / / 31 / / yathApravRttikaraNa meM caityavandana kI azuddhi kA nirdeza No bhAvao imIe paro'vi hu avaDDapoggalA ahigo / saMsAro jIvANaM haMdi pasiddhaM jiNamayammi // 32 / / na bhAvato'syAM paro'pi khalu apArdhapudgalAd adhikaH / saMsAro jIvAnAM haMdi prasiddhaM jinamate / / 32 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ tRtIya bhAvapUrvaka caityavandana karane para jIvoM kA saMsAra adhika se adhika kucha kama ardhapudgalaparAvarta mAtra rahatA hai, usase adhika nahIM rahatA, aisA jainAgamoM meM prasiddha hai| bhAvArtha : zuddha caityavandana kI sthiti prApta hone ke bAda jIva saMsAra meM kucha kama ardhapudgalaparAvarta se adhika nahIM rahatA hai| yadyapi utane samaya meM zuddha caityavandana kI sthiti ananta bAra prApta nahIM hotI hai, tathApi yaha bhI satya hai ki caityavandana ke avasaroM kI prApti use ananta bAra huI hai| ata: siddha hotA hai ki ananta bAra kiyA gayA usakA vaha caityavandana azuddha hI thA / / 32 / / prastuta viSaya para vicAra hetu vidvAnoM se nivedana iya taMtajuttio khalu NirUviyavvA buhehiM esatti / Na hu sattAmetteNaM imIi iha hoi NevvANaM / / 33 / / iti tantrayuktitaH khalu nirUpayitavyA budhaiH eSeti / na khalu sattAmAtreNa asyA iha bhavati nirvANam / / 33 // isa prakAra isa caityavandana kI prakriyA ko vidvAnoM ko Agama aura yukti se nirUpita karanA caahie| kyoMki caityavandana karane mAtra se mokSa nahIM hotA hai, apitu zuddha caityavandana karane se hI mokSa hotA hai / / 33 / / rupaye ke udAharaNa se zuddha-azuddha caityavandanA para vicAra kiMceha cheyakUDagarUvagaNAyaM bhaNaMti smyvio| taMtesu cittabheyaM taMpi hu paribhAvaNIyaM tu / / 34 / / kiJceha chedakaTakarUpakajJAtaM bhaNanti samayavidaH / tantreSu citrabhedaM tadapi khalu paribhAvanIyaM tu / / 34 / / siddhAnta ke jAnakAra bhadrabAhu svAmI Adi ne Avazyakaniyukti Adi granthoM meM cAra prakAra ke zuddha-azuddha rupayoM kA dRSTAnta diyA hai| caityavandana ke viSaya meM bhI vaha dRSTAnta vicAraNIya hai / / 34 / / . rupaye ke cAra prakAra davveNaM TaMkaNa ya jutto cheo hu rUvago hoi / TaMkavihUNo davve'vi Na khalu eMgatacheotti / / 35 // addavve TaMkeNavi kUDo teNavi viNA u muddatti / phalametto evaM ciya muddhANa payAraNaM mottuM / / 36 //

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tRtIya] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka 51 dravyeNa TaGkena ca yukta: chekaH khalu rUpako bhavati / TaGkavihIno dravye'pi na khalu ekAntacheka iti / / 35 / / adravye TaGkenApi kUTastenApi vinA tu mudreti / phalamAtra evameva mugdhAnAM pratAraNaM muktvA / / 36 / / svarNAdi dravya zuddha aura mudrA (chApa) prAmANika ho to rupayA asalI hotA hai| svarNAdi dravya to zuddha ho, kintu mudrA ThIka na ho to rupayA pUrNata: prAmANika zuddha nahIM hotA hai / / 35 / / mudrA to ThIka ho, kintu svarNAdi dravya azuddha ho to bhI rupayA jAlI kahA jAtA hai| mudrA aura dravya donoM ke hI aprAmANika hone se rupayA nakalI yA khoTA hotA hai| rupaye ke ina cAra prakAroM meM se rupaye ke prakAra ke anusAra hI usakA mUlya milatA hai| dhAtu evaM mudrA donoM zuddha hone para rupaye kA pUrA mUlya milatA hai| dhAtu zuddha hone para rupaye ke mUlya se thor3A kama mUlya milatA hai| kintu dhAtu aura mudrA donoM ke hI aprAmANika hone para usa rupaye kA bAjAra meM kucha bhI mUlya nahIM hotA hai| usase to mAtra logoM ko ThagA jAtA hai / / 36 / / ___ mUoM ko Thagane jaisA phala yahA~ vivakSita nahIM hai taM puNa aNatthaphaladaM NehAhigayaM jamaNuvaogitti / AyagayaM ciya etthaM ciMtijjai samayaparisuddhaM / / 37 / / tatpunaranarthaphaladaM nehAdhikRtaM yadanupayogIti / AtmagatamevAtra cintyate samayaparizuddham / / 37 / / jo anupayogI hai aisI dasaroM ko dhokhA dene kI pravRtti anartha phaladAyI hai, isaliye usako yahA~ prastuta nahIM kiyA gayA hai| yahA~ zuddha rUpa se AtmA ke lie upayogI Agamokta mokSAdi phala kI vicAraNA kI jAtI hai| dravya caityavandana ke dvArA dUsaroM ko Thagane se milane vAlA phala AtmA sambandhI nahIM hai, apitu pudgala sambandhI hai / / 37 / / __ caityavandana kI rupaye ke pahale prakAra ke sAtha tulanA bhAveNaM vaNNAdihiM ceva suddhehiM vaMdaNA cheyA / mokkhaphalacciya esA jahoiyaguNA ya NiyameNaM / / 38 // bhAvena varNAdibhizcaiva zuddhairvandanA chekA / mokSaphalaiva eSA yathocitaguNA ca niyamena / / 38 / / zraddhAyukta, spaSTa uccAraNa evaM vidhi sahita kI gaI vandanA zuddha mudrA

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ tRtIya ke samAna zuddha vandanA hai| yaha vandanA avazya mokSaphaladAyinI aura yathocita guNa vAlI hotI hai| yathocita guNa vAlI arthAt pUrvokta guNa vAlI hotI hai / / 38 / / rupaye ke dUsare prakAra ke sAtha tulanA bhAveNaM vaNNAdihiM tahA u jA hoi aparisuddhatti / bIyarUvagasamA khalu esA vi suhatti NiddiTThA / / 39 // bhAvena varNAdibhistathA tu yA bhavati aparizuddheti / dvitIyarUpakasamA khalu eSA'pi zubheti nirdiSTA // 39 / / jo vandanA bhAva se yukta ho, parantu varNoccAraNa Adi vidhi se azuddha ho vaha vandanA dUsare prakAra ke usa rupaye ke samAna hai, jisakI dhAtu zuddha hai kintu chApa ThIka nahIM hai| isa vandanA ko bhI tIrthaGkaroM ne zubha kahA hai, kyoMki kriyA kI apekSA bhAva zreSTha hai aura kriyA meM bhAvoM kI hI pradhAnatA hotI hai / / 39 / / tIsare-cauthe prakAra ke rupaye ke sAtha caityavandana kI tulanA bhAvavihUNA vaNNAiehiM suddhAvi kUDarUvasamA / ubhayavihUNA NeyA muddappAyA aNiTThaphalA / / 40 / / bhAvavihInA varNAdikaiH zuddhA'pi kUTarUpasamA / ubhayavihInA jJeyA mudrAprAyA aniSTaphalA / / 40 / / bhAvarahita caityavandana varNoccAraNa Adi se zuddha hone para bhI khoTe rupaye ke samAna hotA hai arthAt zraddhA ke binA vandanA cAhe jitane bhI zuddha uccAraNapUrvaka kI jAye, vaha vAJchita phaladAyinI nahIM hotI hai aura jo vandanA zraddhA aura zuddha varNoccAraNa - ina donoM se rahita ho use kevala cihnarUpa jAnanA caahie| zraddhA aura varNAdi ke zuddha uccAraNa - ina donoM se rahita vandanA aniSTa phaladAyinI hotI hai / / 40 // tIsare-cauthe prakAra kI vandanA vAle jIva hoi ya pAeNesA kiliTThasattANa maMdabuddhINaM / pAeNa duggaiphalA visesao dussamAe u // 41 / / bhavati ca prAyeNa eSA kliSTasattvAnAM mandabuddhInAm / / prAyeNa durgatiphalA vizeSA duSSamAyAM tu / / 41 / / tIsare aura cauthe prakAra kI vandanA prAyaH ati duHkhI aura manda buddhi vAle jIvoM ko hotI hai| kabhI-kabhI upayogarahita avasthA meM saMklezarahita jIvoM ko bhI hotI hai, isIlie mUla meM 'prAyaH' pada rakhA gayA hai tathA prAya: nimna jAti

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tRtIya] caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka 53 ke devoM meM utpatti kA hetu hone se durgati dene vAlI hotI hai| pA~caveM Are (duSSamA kAla) meM to yaha vizeSa rUpa se durgati dene vAlI hotI hai / / 41 // isa viSaya meM anya AcAryoM kA mata aNNe u logigacciya esA NAmeNa vaMdaNA jaiNI / jaM tIi phalaM taM ciya imIgU Na u ahigayaM kiMci // 42 // anye tu laukikyeva eSA nAnA vandanA jainI / yat tasyA: phalaM tadeva asyA na tu adhikRtaM kiJcit / / 42 / / .. kucha AcArya kahate haiM ki tIsare aura cauthe prakAra kI vandanA laukikI hI hai| jainetara svamAnya deva kI jo vandanA karate haiM vaha kevala nAma se vandanA kahI jAtI hai| kyoMki laukika vandanA kA nimna devayoni Adi meM utpatti rUpa jo phala hai vahI phala isa vandanA kA hai| laukika vandanA se thor3A bhI adhika phala isa vandanA se nahIM milatA hai / / 42 // isa matAntara meM granthakAra kI sammati eyaMpi jujjai cciya tadaNAraMbhAu tapphalaM va jao / tappaccavAyabhAvo'vi haMdi tatto Na juttatti // 43 / / etadapi yujyata eva tadanArambhAt tatphalamiva yataH / / tatpratyapAyabhAvo'pi haMdi tato na yukta iti / / 43 / / dUsare kucha AcAryoM ke mata meM tIsare evaM cauthe prakAra kI vandanA jinavandanA nahIM hai, unakA yaha mata bhI yuktisaMgata ho sakatA hai, kyoMki una vandanAoM meM (apunarbandhaka Adi avasthAoM meM) jo bhAva hone cAhie ve nahIM hote haiN| isalie jaina dRSTi se vandanA kI zuruAta hI nahIM huii| ata: una tIsare aura cauthe prakAra kI do vandanAoM se arthAt nAma mAtra kI jina-vandanA se jaise isa loka meM kSudra upadravoM kA nAza, dhana-dhAnyAdi kI vRddhi, paraloka meM viziSTa devayoni kI prApti aura kAlAntara meM mokSarUpa zubha phala kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| vaise hI jina-vandanA kI virAdhanA se milane vAlA unmAda-roga, dharmabhraMza Adi duSTa phala bhI nahIM milatA hai / / 43 // uparyukta gAthA kA vizeSa spaSTIkaraNa jamubhayajaNaNasahAvA esA vihiNeyarehiM Na u aNNA / tA eyassAbhAve imIe~ evaM kahaM bIyaM ? // 44 / / yadubhayajananasvabhAvA eSA vidhinetarairna tu anyA / tadetasyAbhAve'syAmevaM kathaM dvitIyam ? || 44 / /

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tRtIya ubhayajanana svabhAva vAlI yaha jinavandanA vidhipUrvaka karane para mokSAdi iSTa phaladAyinI hotI hai aura vidhirahita karane para dharmabhraMza Adi aniSTa phaladAyinI hotI hai aisA niyama hai| laukikI vandanA aisI nahIM hotii| jaba isa laukikI vandanA se mokSAdi iSTa phala nahIM milatA to dharmabhraMza Adi aniSTa phala kaise mila sakatA hai ? usI prakAra tIsare evaM cauthe prakAra kI vandanA se mokSAdi iSTa phala nahIM milatA to dharmabhraMza Adi aniSTa phala kaise mila sakatA ? arthAt nahIM mila sakatA hai // 44 // 54 - paJcAzakaprakaraNam prastuta prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra tamhA u tadAbhAsA aNNA esatti NAyao NeyA / tadatthabhAvANiogeNaM / / 45 / / mosAbhAsANugayA tasmAttu tadAbhAsA anyaiSeti nyAyato jJeyA / tadarthabhAvAniyogena // 45 // mRSAbhASAnugatA isalie tIsare evaM cauthe prakAra kI vandanA meM jina Adi zabda hone se vaha jina-vandanA bhI laukikI vandanA jaisI hotI hai, aisA nyAyapUrvaka jAnanA caahie| isa vandanA meM samyak zraddhA Adi bhAva nahIM hone ke kAraNa vaha mRSAvAda se yukta hai| athavA mokSAdi phala nahIM milane ke kAraNa yaha jina-vandana mRSA hai / / 45 / / pahale - dUsare prakAra kI vandanA ko abhavya nahIM prApta kara sakate suhaphalajaNaNasabhAvA ciMtAmaNimAievi NAbhavvA / pAvaMti kiM puNeyaM paramaM paramapayabIyaMti / / 46 / zubhaphalajananasvabhAvAn cintAmaNyAdikAnapi prApnuvanti kiM punaretAM paramAM nAbhavyAH / paramapadabIjamiti / / 46 / / abhavya (mokSa prApti ke ayogya) jIva zubha phala ko utpanna karane ke svabhAva vAle cintAmaNi, kalpavRkSa Adi ko bhI prApta nahIM kara sakate haiM to phira mokSa kI hetubhUta aura pradhAna prathama aura dvitIya prakAra kI vandanA ke adhikArI kaise ho sakate haiM ? arthAt nahIM ho sakate haiM / / 46 / / pahale aura dUsare prakAra kI vandanA bhI sabhI bhavya jIva prApta nahIM kara sakate haiM bhavvAvi ettha yA je AsannA Na jAimetteNaM / jamaNAi sue bhaNiyaM eyaM Na u iTThaphalajaNagaM // 47 //

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caityavandanavidhi paJcAzaka bhavyA api atra jJeyA: ye AsannAH na jAtimAtreNa / yadanAdi zrute bhaNitametanna tu iSTaphalajanakam / / 47 / / isa pradhAna vandanA kI bhUmikA ko abhavya-jIva prApta nahIM kara sakate haiN| haiN| isakA artha yaha huA ki bhavya jIva prApta kara sakate haiM, lekina sabhI bhavyajIva bhI isa vandanA ko prApta nahIM kara sakate haiN| ve hI bhavya - jIva isa vandanA ko prApta kara sakate haiM jo Asanna bhavya haiN| svabhAva (jAti) se bhavya hone para bhI jo dUra bhavya haiM ve jIva isa vandanA ko prApta nahIM kara sakate haiN| kyoMki Agama meM bhavyatva ko anAdikAlIna kahA gayA hai, ataH bhavyatva mAtra se mokSa kI prApti hogI hI, yaha bhI Avazyaka nahIM hai| yadi aisA hotA to sabhI bhavya jIvoM ko mokSa prApti ho jAtI // / 47 // tRtIya ] - far-dveSa se rahita jIva Asanna bhavya haiM vihiapaoso jesiM AsaNNA tevi suddhipattatti / khuddamigANaM puNa suddhadesaNA vidhiapradveSo yeSAmAsannAste'pi sIhaNAyasamA / / 48 / / zuddhiprApteti / siMhajJAtasamA / / 48 / / kSudramRgANAM puna: zuddhadezanA jina jIvoM ko vidhi arthAt jaina AcAra ke prati dveSa nahIM hai, ve jIva bhI zuddhi ko prApta hone ke kAraNa Asanna haiN| kyoMki kSudra karma vAle jIva rUpI hariNoM ke lie vidhi kA upadeza siMha kI garjanA ke samAna hai| jisa prakAra hariNoM ko siMha kA garjana bhayAvaha lagatA hai, usI prakAra karmoM se ba~dhe jIvoM ko vidhi arthAt AcAraviSayaka upadeza bhayAvaha lagatA hai, ve saMsAra se bhayabhIta ho jAte haiM / / 48 / / 55 sammaM // 49 // sUribhi: / vidhipAlana ke lie gItArtha ko upadeza AlociUNa evaM taMtaM puvvAvareNa sUrIhiM / vihijo kAyavvo muddhANa hiyaTThayA Alocya evaM tantraM pUrvApareNa vidhiyatnaH kartavyo mugdhAnAM hitArthAya AcAryoM ko uparyukta vidhi ke anusAra paraspara avirodhapUrvaka mugdhajIvoM ke hitArtha vandana vidhi kA samyak rUpa se pratipAdana karanA cAhie arthAt apramatta hokara svayaM vidhipUrvaka hI jina vandanA karanI cAhie aura dUsaroM se vidhipUrvaka hI jina-vandanA karAnI caahie| kyoMki mugdhajIva dUsaroM ko dekhakara pravRtti karane vAle hote haiM / / 49 / / samyak / / 49 / /

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56 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ tRtIya caityavandana vidhi yogya jIva ko hI batalAnI cAhie tivvagilANAdINaM bhesajadANAiyAiM NAyAiM / daTThavvAi ihaM khalu kuggahaviraheNa dhIrehiM / / 50 / / tIvraglAnAdInAM bhaiSajyadAnAdIni jJAtAni / draSTavyAni iha khalu kugrahaviraheNa dhIraiH / / 50 / / dhIra puruSoM ko durAgraha se rahita hokara caitya-vandana vidhi kA jJAna na hone para vidhivihIna bhI vandanA karanI cAhie, kyoMki duSamA kAla meM sabhI ko vidhi kA jJAna honA durlabha hai, vidhi kA hI Agraha rakhA jAyegA to mArga kA uccheda ho jAyegA - aisA vicAra karake durAgrahoM se mukta hokara bImAra vyakti ko davA dene ke udAharaNa ke samAna upAsakoM kI yogyatA ke anusAra unheM jina-vaMdana ke liye prerita karanA caahie| jaise kisI ko davA denI ho to usakI avasthA dekhanI par3atI hai, usakI avasthA evaM bImArI ke anusAra ucita samaya meM, ucita mAtrA meM, ucita davA dI jAye to usa davA se rogI ko lAbha hotA hai, anyathA haani| usI prakAra sarvakalyANakArI vandanA-vidhi bhI yogya jIvoM ko unakI yogyatAnusAra vidhipUrvaka dI jAye aura prAptakartA bhI usakI vidhipUrvaka ArAdhanA kare to hI lAbha hogA, anyathA hAni hogI / / 50 // // iti caityavandanavidhirnAma tRtIyaM paJcAzakam / /

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pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka tRtIya paJcAzaka meM caityavandana ( jina - pratimA ke vaMdana ) kI vidhi batalAyI gayI hai| vandana ke sAtha pUjana bhI apekSita hai| ataH aba pUjAvidhi kahane ke lie maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM -- maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa mahAvIraM jiNapUjAe vihiM pavakkhAmi / saMkhevao mahatthaM gurUvaesANusAreNa // 1 // natvA mahAvIraM jinapUjAyA vidhiM pravakSyAmi / saGkSepato mahArthaM gurUpadezAnusAreNa // 1 // bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma karake maiM gurujanoM dvArA pradatta upadeza ke anusAra saMkSepa meM mahArtha arthAt parama pada ko prApta karAne vAlI jinapUjA kI vidhi kA vivecana karU~gA / / 1 / / pUjA meM vidhi kI mahattA vihiNA ukIramANA savvacciya phalavatI bhavati ceTThA / ihaloiyAvi kiM puNa jiNapUyA ubhayalohiyA // 2 // vidhinA tu kriyamANA sarvaiva phalavatI bhavati ceSTA / aihalaukikyapi kiM punaH jinapUjA ubhayalokahitA / / 2 / / yadi khetI Adi kriyAe~ bhI vidhipUrvaka kI jAyeM to ve isa loka meM phalavatI hotI haiM to phira vidhipUrvaka kI gaI jinapUjA ubhayaloka ( ihaloka aura paraloka ) meM phalavatI kyoM nahIM hogI ? / / 2 / / pUjA meM sAmAnya se vidhi nirdeza kAle suibhUeNaM visiTThapupphAiehiM vihiNA u| sArathuithottagaruI jiNapUjA hoi kAyavvA // 3 // kAle zucibhUtena viziSTapuSpAdibhiH vidhinA sArastutistotragurvI jinapUjA bhavati tu / kartavyA / / 3 / /

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58 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [caturtha pavitra hokara ucita samaya para viziSTa puSpAdi se tathA uttama stutistotra Adi se jinapUjA karanI caahie| yaha dvAragAthA hai| isameM nirdiSTa (1) kAla, (2) zuci, (3) pUjA-sAmagrI, (4) vidhi aura (5) stuti-stotra - ina pA~ca dvAroM kA kramazaH vivecana kiyA jAyegA / phira praNidhAna aura pUjA kI nirdoSatA - ye do prakaraNa AyeMge / / 3 / / (1)kAladvAra dharma-kriyA meM kAla kI mahattA kAlammi kIramANaM kisikammaM bahuphalaM jahA hoi / iya savvA ciya kiriyA NiyaNiyakAlammi viNNeyA / / 4 / / kAle kriyamANaM kRSikarma bahuphalaM yathA bhavati / iti sarvaiva kriyA nijanijakAle vijJeyA / / 4 / / jisa prakAra ucita samaya para kiyA gayA kRSi-kArya bahuta phaladAyI hotA hai, usI prakAra sabhI dharma-kriyAe~ yathAsamaya kI jAyeM to bahuta lAbhadAyaka hotI haiM / / 4 // jinapUjA meM kAla so puNa iha viNNeo saMjhAo tiNNi tAva AheNa / vittikiriyA'viruddho ahavA jo jassa jAvaio / / 5 / / saH punariha vijJeyaH sandhyA: trINi tAvadoghena / vRttikriyA'viruddho'thavA yo yasya yAvatka: / / 5 / / sAmAnyatayA prAtaH, madhyAhna aura sAyaMkAla - isa prakAra tIna bAra jinapUjA karanI cAhie aura yadi ina kAloM meM sambhava nahIM ho to (apavAdapUrvaka) naukarI, vyApAra Adi AjIvikA ke samaya ke atirikta jaba bhI samaya mile taba pUjA karanI cAhie / / 5 / / AjIvikA ke upAya ko dhakkA na lage aisI pUjA kisalie? .. puriseNaM buddhimayA suhavuDDhei bhAvao gaNaMteNaM / jatteNaM hoyavvaM suhANubaMdhappahANeNa // 6 // puruSeNa buddhimatA sukhavRddhiM bhAvato gaNayatA / yalena bhavitavyaM sukhAnubandhapradhAnena / / 6 / / paramArtha se sukhavRddhi kI icchA vAle buddhimAn puruSa ko aisA prayatna karanA cAhie, jisase sva-para kalyANa kI paramparA kA viccheda na ho, apitu

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caturtha ] pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka vRddhi ho| yadi AjIvikA ke arjana ke samaya pUjA kI jAyegI to kalyANa kI paramparA kA viccheda ho jAyegA / / 6 / / vittIvoccheyammi ya gihiNo sIyaMti savvakiriyAo / Niravekkhassa u jutto saMpuNNo saMjamo ceva / / 7 / / vRttivyavacchede ca gRhiNaH sIdanti sarvakriyAH / nirapekSasya tu yuktaH sampUrNaH saMyamazcaiva / / 7 / / AjIvikA ke vyavacchinna hone para gRhasthoM kI sabhI kriyAe~ avaruddha ho jAtI haiN| sarvathA nirapekSa vyakti ke lie to. sarvavirati rUpa saMyama hI yogya hai, kyoMki sarvaviratirUpa saMyama ke binA ni:spRha bananA sambhava nahIM hai| gRhastha ke lie sarvathA ni:spRha banakara rahanA asambhava hai, ata: use AjIvikA kA arjana karanA hogA, AjIvikA kA vyavaccheda ho jAne para to gRhastha kI samasta kriyAe~ asta-vyasta ho jAtI haiM / / 7 / / tA''siM aviroheNaM Abhiggahio ihaM mao kAlo / tatthAvocchiNNo jaM NiccaM takkaraNabhAvotti / / 8 // tasmAdAsAmavirodhenAbhigrahika iha mataH kAlaH / tatrAvyavacchinno yannityaM tatkaraNabhAva iti / / 8 / / isalie AjIvikA sambandhI kriyAoM meM vyavadhAna na par3atA ho - aise samaya para pUjA kA abhigraha karanA caahie| nitya jinapUjA kiye binA maiM khAnA nahIM khAU~gA, pAnI nahIM pIU~gA - isa prakAra ke abhigrahoM meM jo AjIvikA kA bAdhaka na ho, aisA koI bhI abhigraha (niyama) lenA caahie| gRhasthoM ke lie jinapUjA kA vahI kAla kahA gayA hai, jo AjIvikA arjana meM bAdhaka nahIM ho, sAtha hI abhigraha lene se pratidina pUjA karane kA pariNAma (bhAva) bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| abhaMga pariNAma (bhAva) abhaMga puNyabandha kA hetu hai / / 8 / / (2) zuddhi vicAra tattha suiNA duhAvi hu davve NhAeNa suddhavattheNa / bhAve u avatthociyavisuddhavittippahANeNa // 9 // tatra zucinA dvidhA'pi khalu dravye snAtena zuddhavastreNa / bhAve tu avasthocitavizuddhavRttipradhAnena / 9 / / dravya aura bhAva - ina do prakAroM se pavitra hokara jinapUjA karanI caahie| snAna karake zuddha vastra pahananA dravya-pavitratA hai aura apanI sthiti ke

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ caturtha anusAra nItipUrvaka prApta kiye gaye dhana se zraddhApUrvaka pUjA karanA bhAva - pavitratA hai / / 9 / / 60 jinapUjA ke lie snAna-kriyA meM hiMsA hone para bhI lAbha hANAivi jayaNAe AraMbhavao guNAya NiyameNa / suhabhAvaheuo khalu viNNeyaM kUvaNAeNaM // 10 // snAnAdyapi yatanayA Arambhavato guNAya niyamena / zubhabhAvahetuta: khalu vijJeyaM kUpajJAna / / 10 / / khetI, vyApArAdi se sadA pRthvIkAyika Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA rUpa kArya meM sthita gRhasthoM ko jinapUjA ke lie yatnapUrvaka snAna karanA bhI niyama se puNyabandha ke lie hI hotA hai, kyoMki yaha zubhabhAva kA hetu hai| jisa prakAra kuA~ khodane meM bahuta se jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai, kintu khodane yA khudavAne vAloM kA Azaya hiMsA karanA nahIM, apitu jala nikAlanA hotA hai, jisase bahuta se lokopakArI kArya siddha hote haiN| usI prakAra jinapUjA ke lie snAna karane meM thor3I hiMsA to hotI hai, kintu pUjA ke phalasvarUpa puNyabandha hone se lAbha hI hotA hai / / 10 / / snAnAdi meM yatanA bhUmIpehaNajalachANaNAi jayaNA u hou NhANAo / etto visuddhabhAvo aNuhavasiddho cciya buhANaM // 11 // bhUmiprekSaNa - jalacchANanAdiH yatanA tu bhavati snAnAdau / ito vizuddhabhAvo'nubhavasiddha eva budhAnAm / / 11 / snAnAdi karane kI bhUmi kA jIvarakSA ke lie nirIkSaNa karanA cAhie, jala ko chAna lenA caahie| pAnI meM makkhiyA~ na par3a jAyeM, isakA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie / yahI snAnAdi meM yatanA hai| kyA hai ? prazna : yatanApUrvaka snAna karanA zubhabhAva kA kAraNa hai, isakI prAmANikatA uttara : isameM anubhava pramANa hai / yatanApUrvaka snAna karane se zubha adhyavasAya hotA hai - yaha buddhizAliyoM ko anubhava siddha hai / / 11 / / pUjA ke lie Arambha kA tyAga karane vAle gRhastha ko lagate doSa annatthAraM bhavao dhamme'NAraMbhao aNAbhogo / loe pavayakhiMsA abohibIyaMti dosA ya // 12 //

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caturtha ] pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka 61 anyatrArambhavato dharme'nArambhaH ko'nAbhogaH / loke pravacananindA abodhibIjamiti doSau ca / / 12 / / gRhakAryoM meM Arambha Adi kArya karane vAle gRhastha ko jinapUjA meM Arambha hotA hai, aisA jAnakara usameM snAna Adi kA tyAga karanA ucita nahIM hai| kyoMki isase loka meM jinazAsana kI nindA aura abodhi ( samyaktva kI aprApti ) ye do doSa Ate haiN| vizeSa : snAna kiye binA pUjA karane se zAstra-vidhi kA niSedha hotA hai aura loka meM jinazAsana kI nindA hotI hai aura isa nindA meM kAraNa banane vAle ko bhavAntara meM jinazAsana kI prApti nahIM hotI hai, isalie snAna karake zuddha vastra pahanakara hI pUjA karanI cAhie / / 12 / / bhAvazuddhi nahIM rakhane se lagane vAle doSa avisuddhAvi hu vittI evaM ciya hoi ahigadosA u / tamhA duhAvi suiNA jiNapUjA hoi kAyavvA / / 13 / / avizuddhA'pi khalu vRtirevameva bhavati adhikadoSA tu / tasmAd dvidhA'pi zucinA jinapUjA bhavati kartavyA / / 13 / / isI prakAra nyAya-nIti se rahita azuddha jIvikA ke arjana se bhI adhika doSa lagate haiM, kyoMki dravyazuddhi ke abhAva kI apekSA bhI bhAvazuddhi ke abhAva meM adhika doSa lagate haiN| (isameM ajJAnatA, nindA aura abodhi ke atirikta rAjadaNDa ityAdi doSa adhika lagate haiM) isalie dravya aura bhAva - ina donoM prakAroM kI zuddhi se yukta hokara jinapUjA karanI cAhie / / 13 / / (3) pUjAsAmagrI dvAra gaMdhavaradhUvasavvosahIhiM udagAiehiM cittehiM / surahivilevaNa-varakusumadAmabalidIvaehiM ca / / 14 / / siddhatthayadahiakkhayagoroyaNamAiehiM jahalAbhaM / kaMcaNamottiyarayaNAidAmaehiM ca vivihehiM / / 15 / / gandhavaradhUpasauSadhibhirudakAdikaiH citraiH / surabhivilepana-varakusumadAma-balidIpakaizca // 14 / / siddhArthakadadhiakSatagorocanAdikaiH yathAlAbham / kaJcanamauktikaratnAdidAmakaizca vividhaiH // 15 / /

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[ caturtha -- uttama sugandhita puSpa, dhUpa, sabhI prakAra kI sugandhita auSadhiyoM, vibhinna prakAra ke rasoM evaM jaloM (yathA * ikSurasa, ghI, dUdha ityAdi) se jinapratimA ko snAna karAnA, sugandhita candana ityAdi kA vilepana karanA, uttama sugandhita puSpoM kI mAlA, naivedya, dIpaka, sarasoM, dahI, akSata (cAvala), gorocana tathA dUsarI maGgalabhUta vastue~, sonA, motI, maNi Adi kI vividha mAlAe~ Adi dravyoM se apanI samRddhi ke anusAra jinapUjA karanI cAhie / / 14-15 / / 62 paJcAzakaprakaraNam uttamadravyoM se pUjA karane kA kAraNa pavarehiM sAhaNehiM pAyaM bhAvo'vi jAyae pavaro / Naya aNNo uvaogo eesi sayANa laTThayaro / / 16 / / pravaraiH sAdhanaiH prAyaH bhAvo'pi jAyate pravaraH / na ca anya upayoga eteSAM satAM laSTataraH / / 16 / / uttama dravyoM (sAdhanoM) se pUjA karane se bhAva bhI prAya: uttama hotA hai| aisA bhI hotA hai ki kisI kliSTa karma vAle vyakti kA bhAva uttama dravyoM se bhI uttama nahIM hotA hai aura kisI bhAgyazAlI jIva kA uttama dravyoM ke binA bhI uttama bhAva ho jAtA hai| puNyodaya se milI uttama vastuoM kA upayoga jinapUjA ke atirikta anyatra kahA~ acchA ho sakegA / / 16 / / prastuta viSaya kA samarthana ihaloyapAraloiyakajjANaM pAraloiyaM ahigaM / taMpi hu bhAvapahANaM so'vi ya ijjagamoti / / 17 / / ihaloka-pAralaukikakAryANAM pAralaukikamadhikam / tadapi khalu bhAvapradhAnaM so'pi ca itikAryagamya iti / / 17 / / ihalaukika aura pAralaukika kAryoM meM pAralaukika kArya pradhAna hotA hai, kyoMki ihalaukika kArya nahIM karane se jo anartha hotA hai, usase kahIM adhika anartha pAralaukika kAryoM ko nahIM karane se hotA hai| vaha pAralaukika kArya bhAvapradhAna hotA hai| bhAvarahita pAralaukika kArya lAbhadAyI nahIM hotA hai| uttama bhAva utpanna karane ke lie uttama sAdhana hone cAhie / jinapUjA pAralaukika kArya hai, ataH jinapUjA meM uttama sAdhanoM ke upayoga kA sarvottama sthAna hai / / 17 / / tA niyavihavaNurUvaM visiTThapupphAiehiM jiNapUjA / kAyavvA buddhimayA tammI bahumANasArA ya / / 18 / /

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caturtha ] pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka tat nijavibhavAnurUpaM viziSTapuSpAdikaiH jinapUjA / kartavyA buddhimatA tasmin bahumAnasArA ca / / 18 / / uttama dravyoM ke kAraNa uttama bhAva hone se apane vaibhava ke anusAra uttama puSpAdi sAdhanoM se buddhimAna logoM ko jinendradeva kI bahumAnapUrvaka pUjA karanI cAhie / / 18 / / (4) vidhidvAra eso ceva iha vihI visesao savvameva jatteNaM / jaha rehati taha samma kAyavvamaNaNNaceTeNaM / / 19 / / vattheNa baMdhiUNaM NAsaM ahavA jahAsamAhIe / vajjeyavvaM tu tadA dehammivi kaMDuyaNamAI / / 20 / / eSa eva iha vidhiH vizeSataH sarvameva yatnena / yathA zobhate tathA samyak kartavyamananyaceSTena / / 19 // vastreNa badhvA nAsamathavA yathAsamAdhiH / varjayitavyaM tu tadA dehe'pi kaNDUyanAdiH / / 20 // jinapUjA meM sAmAnya vidhi (cauthI se aThArahavIM gAthA taka) batalA dI gayI hai| vizeSa vidhi isa prakAra hai - (1) pUjA itane Adara se karanI cAhie ki car3hAI gaI pUjA kI sAmagrI dekhane meM acchI lage, jaise puSpAdi isa taraha car3hAnA cAhie ki ve suzobhita hoN| isI taraha pratyeka vastu kA acchI taraha upayoga karake pUjana sAmagrI kA dRzya sundara banAnA caahie| (2) pUjA karate samaya dUsarI koI bhI kriyA nahIM karanI cAhie / / 19 / / (3) vastra se nAsikA bA~dhakara pUjA karanI cAhie, jisase durgandhayukta zvAsa Adi prabhu ko na lge| nAsikA bA~dhane se yadi asuvidhA hotI ho to nAsikA bA~dhe binA bhI pUjA kI jA sakatI hai| (4) pUjA Adi karate samaya zarIra ko khujalAnA, nAka se zleSma nikAlanA, vikathA karanA Adi kriyAoM kA tyAga karanA cAhie / / 20 // pUjA meM Adara kI pradhAnatA kA kAraNa bhiccAvi sAmiNo iya jatteNa kuNaMti je u saNiogaM / hoti phalabhAyaNaM te iyaresi kilesamittaM tu / / 21 / / bhuvaNagurUNa jiNANaM tu visesao eyameva daTThavvaM / tA evaM ciya pUyA eyANaM bahehiM kAyavvA / / 22 / /

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64 paJcAzakaprakaraNam bhRtyA api svAmina iti yatnena kurvanti ye tu svaniyogam / phalabhAjanaM ta itareSAM klezamAtraM bhavanti bhuvanagurUNAM jinAnAM tu vizeSata evameva tat evameva pUjA eteSAM budhaiH [ caturtha tu / / 21 / / kevala pUjA meM hI nahIM, apitu loka meM bhI jo sevaka apane svAmI rAjAdi kA kArya AdarapUrvaka karatA hai use bhI sevA kA phala milatA hai, kyoMki rAjA usa para khuza hotA hai aura jo apane svAmI kA kArya anAdarapUrvaka karatA hai use sevA kA phala nahIM milatA hai aura ulTe svAmI ke nArAja hone ke kAraNa zArIrika aura mAnasika kaSTa pAtA hai| draSTavyam / kartavyA / / 22 / jaba eka choTe se deza ke svAmI rAjAdi kI AdarapUrvaka sevA karane para hI phala milatA hai to tInoM lokoM ke svAmI jinendradeva kI to isase bhI adhika Adara se pUjA kI jAye to hI phala milegaa| isalie buddhijIviyoM ko jinendradeva kI pUjA atyAdarapUrvaka karanI cAhie / / 21-22 / / (5) stuti stotra dvAra jinendradeva ke prati bahumAna hone kA phala bahumANo'vi hu evaM jAyai paramapayasAhago NiyamA / sArathuithottasahiyA taha ya citiyavaMdaNAo ya / / 23 / / bahumAno'pi khalu evaM jAyate paramapadasAdhako niyamAt / sArastutistotrasahitA tathA ca caityavandanAcca / / 23 // uparyukta vidhipUrvaka jinapUjA karane se bhagavAn jinendradeva ke prati bahumAna ( sammAna) bhI hotA hai aura niyamapUrvaka mokSa kI prApti bhI hotI hai| sArabhUta stuti tathA stotra sahita caityavandana se bhI bhagavAn kA sammAna hotA hai / / 23 / / vizeSa : eka zloka ko stuti aura aneka zlokoM ko stotra kahate haiN| stuti stotra kaise hone cAhie sArA puNa thuithottA gaMbhIrapayatthaviraiyA je sabbhUyaguNukkittaNarUvA khalu te jiNANaM sArANi punaH stuti - stotrANi gambhIrapadArthaviracitAni yAnitu / sadbhUtaguNotkIrtanarUpANi khalu tAni u / tu / / 24 / / nAnAntu / / 24 /

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caturtha ] . pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka bhagavAn jinendradeva ke sadbhUta guNoM kA saMkIrtana karane vAlI gambhIra pada aura artha se yukta sArabhUta (zreSTha) stutiyA~ yA stotra hone cAhie / / 24 / / sundara stuti-stotroM kI mahattA kA kAraNa tesiM atthAhigame NiyameNaM hoi kusalapariNAmo / suMdarabhAvA tesiM iyarammivi rayaNaNAeNa / / 25 / / teSAmadhigame niyamena bhavati kuzalapariNAmaH / sundarabhAvAt teSAmitare'pi ratnajJAtena / / 25 / / . una stutiyoM aura stotroM ke artha kA jJAna hone para niyamata: pariNAma zubha hotA hai, kyoMki unakA bhAva zubha hotA hai aura jinako artha kA jJAna nahIM hotA hai unakA bhI ratnajJAnanyAya se pariNAma zubha hI hotA hai / / 25 / / jarasamaNAI rayaNA aNNAyaguNAvi te samiti jahA / kammajarAI thuimAiyAvi taha bhAvarayaNA u / / 26 / / jvarazamanAdIni ratnAni ajJAtaguNAnyapi tAn zamayanti yathA / karmajvarAdIni stutyAdInyapi tathA bhAvaratnAni / / 26 / / jisa prakAra jvarAdi kA zamana karane vAle ratnoM ke guNa kA jJAna rogI ko nahIM hone para bhI ratna usake jvara ko zAnta kara detA hai, kyoMki ratna kA yaha svabhAva hI hotA hai ki vaha rogI ko usake roga nivAraNa rUpa sAmarthya kA jJAna nahIM hone para bhI usake jvara ko zAnta kara detA hai, usI prakAra bhAva rUpI ratnoM se yukta stutistotra bhI zubhabhAva vAle hone ke kAraNa unake artha kA jJAna nahIM hone para bhI karmarUpI jvarAdi rogoM ko dUra kara dete haiM / / 26 / / stutistotrapUrvaka caityavandana karane kA upadeza tA eyapuvvagaM ciya pUjAe uvari vaMdaNaM neyaM / akkhaliyAiguNajuyaM jahA''gamaM bhAvasAraM tu / / 27 / / tad etatpUrvakameva pUjAyA upari vandanaM jJeyam / / askhalitAdiguNayutaM yathA''gamaM bhAvasAraM tu // 27 / / sArabhUta stuti-stotroM se zubha pariNAma hone ke kAraNa pUjA karane ke bAda stutistotrapUrvaka hI caityavandana karanA caahie| caityavandana jinAjJA ke anusAra askhalita guNoM Adi se yukta aura bhAvapUrvaka hI karanA caahie| askhalita guNa Adi anuyogadvAra grantha se jAna lenA cAhie / / 27 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [caturtha caityavandana kI mahattA kammavisaparamamaMto evaM eyati beti savvaNNU / muddA etthussaggo akkhobho hoi jiNaciNNo / / 28 / / karmaviSaparamamantra evametaditi bruvanti sarvajJAH / mudrA atrotsargo'kSobho bhavati jinacIrNaH / / 28 / / pUjApUrvaka kiyA gayA yaha caityavandana karmarUpI viSa kA nAza karane vAlA paramamantra hai - aisA sarvajJadeva kahate haiM, isalie yaha karane yogya hai| isa caityavaMdana kI mudrA jinoM dvArA Acarita avicalita kAyotsarga hI mudrA hai / / 28 / / (6) praNidhAnaprakaraNa eyassa samattIe kusalaM paNihANamo u kAyavvaM / tatto pavittivigghajayasiddhi taha ya sthirIkaraNaM / / 29 / / etasya samAptau kuzalaM praNidhAnaM tu kartavyam / tataH pravRttivighnajayasiddhistathA ca sthirIkaraNam / / 29 // caityavandana samApta hone para praNidhAna (jinendradeva ke samakSa zubha saMkalpa) karanA cAhie, kyoMki praNidhAna se dharmakArya meM pravRtti, usameM Ane vAle vighnoM para vijaya, zurU kiye gaye kArya kI siddhi aura apanI evaM dUsare kI dharmapravRtti ko sthira banAnA sambhava hotA hai| isalie dharmakArya meM pravRtti Adi icchA vAle vyakti ko praNidhAna arthAt zubha saMkalpa avazya karanA cAhie / / 29 / / __ praNidhAna nidAna rUpa nahIM hai etto cciya Na NiyANaM paNihANaM bohipatthaNAsarisaM / suhabhAvaheubhAvA NeyaM iharA'pavittI u // 30 // ata eva na nidAnaM praNidhAnaM bodhiprArthanAsadRzam / / zubhabhAvahetubhAvAd jJeyamitarathA'pravRttistu / / 30 // praNidhAna (zubha saMkalpa) ko nidAna nahIM kaha sakate haiM, kyoMki nidAna meM azubha karmabandha kI kAraNabhUta laukika AkAMkSAoM kI pUrti kI mA~ga kI jAtI hai, jabaki praNidhAna meM zubha kii| azubha karma kA baMdha karAne vAlI laukika vastuoM kI mA~ga nidAna hai, na ki zubha kii| praNidhAna bodhi kI prArthanA ke samAna hai| bodhi-prArthanA ke hI samAna zubhabhAva kA hetu hone ke kAraNa praNidhAna nidAna nahIM hai| yadi praNidhAna nidAna rUpa hotA to vaha caityavandana ke anta meM use karane kA nirdeza nahIM diyA jAtA, kyoMki nidAna zAstra-niSiddha hai / / 30 / /

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caturtha ] pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka praNidhAna kI anivAryatA evaM tu iTThasiddhI ? davvapavittIu aNNahA tamhA aviruddhamiNaM yamavatyaMtare evaM tu iSTasiddhiH dravyapravRttistvanyathA tasmAdaviruddhametat jJeyamavasthAntara NiyamA / ucie / / 31 / / niyamAt / ucite / / 31 / / isa prakAra praNidhAna (zubhasaMkalpa) karane se niyamataH iSTakArya kI siddhi hotI hai, anyathA saMkalpa rahita mAtra dravyarUpa pravRtti se na to bhAva hI banate haiM aura na iSTaphala kI prApti hI sambhava hotI hai| ataH praNidhAna karanA AgamAnukUla hai, aisA jAnanA cAhie aura ise yathAsambhava karanA cAhie / / 31 / / prazna : praNidhAna nahIM kareM to kyA parezAnI hai? uttara : praNidhAna (zubhasaMkalpa) nahIM karane se kyA iSTaphala kI prApti hotI hai? arthAt nahIM hotI / praNidhAna nahIM karane se dhArmika anuSThAna dravyarUpa hote haiM, bhAvarUpa nahIM bana paate| praNidhAna se dhArmika anuSThAna bhAvarUpa bana jAte haiN| ataH praNidhAna iSTasiddhi kA kAraNa hone se ucita avasaroM para usakA karanA Avazyaka hai| praNidhAna karane kI vidhi taM puNa saMviggeNaM uvaogajueNa tivvasaddhAe / siraNamiyakarayalaMjali iya kAyavvaM payatteNaM / / 32 / / tat puna: saMvigrena upayogayutena tIvra zraddhayA / ziranamitakaratalAJjaliriti kartavyaM prayatnena / / 32 / / 67 mokSArthI jIva ko upayogapUrvaka tIvra zraddhA se sira para hAthoM kI aMjali lagAkara AdarapUrvaka nimna praNidhAna (zubhasaMkalpa) karanA cAhie / / 32 / / jinezvara ke samakSa praNidhAna jaya vIyarAya! jayaguru! hou mamaM tuha pabhAvao bhayavaM! | bhavaNivveo mANusAriyA iTThaphalasiddhI / / 33 / / loyaviruddhaccAo gurujaNapUA paratthakaraNaM ca / suhagurujogo tavvayaNasevaNA AbhavamakhaMDA || 34 // jaya vItarAga! jagadguro ! bhavatu mama tvatprasAdataH bhagavan! / bhavanirvedo mArgAnusAritA iSTaphalasiddhi: / / 33 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ caturtha lokaviruddhatyAgo gurujanapUjA parArthakaraNaJca / zubhaguruyogaH tadvacanasevanA AbhavamakhaNDA / / 34 / / __ he vItarAga ! he jagadguru ! ApakI jaya ho| he bhagavan ! Apake prabhAva se mujhe bhavanirveda, mArgAnusAritA, iSTaphalasiddhi, lokaviruddha pravRttiyoM kA tyAga, gurujanapUjA, parArthakaraNa, zubhaguruyoga aura saMsArasAgara paryanta arthAt mokSa nahIM mile taba taka akhaNDa guru-AjJA kA pAlana - ye ATha bhAva prApta hoM / / 33-34 / / (1) bhavanirveda : saMsAra ke prati virakti dharmasAdhanA kI nIMva hai| binA bhava- nirveda ke dharma binA nIMva ke makAna ke samAna hotA hai| jinheM saMsAra se udvega nahIM hai ve mokSa ke lie prayatna kaise kara sakate haiM, kyoMki saMsAra aura mokSa donoM eka dUsare ke virodhI haiN| (2) mArgAnusAritA : kadAgraha se rahita tAttvika mArga kA anusaraNa karanA mArgAnusAritA hai| apanI hI mAnyatA ko satya mAnane vAle dUsaroM kI saccI bAta ko samajhane kA prayatna nahIM karate aura unako koI samajhAye to bhI ve mAnane ko taiyAra nahIM hote haiN| isa prakAra kadAgraha se satya ko prApta nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| ata: satya ko prApta karane ke lie kadAgraha se mukta hokara satya kA anusaraNa karane kI pravRtti mArgAnusAritA hai| (3) iSTaphalasiddhi : dharma meM pravRtti ho -- aisI laukika AvazyakatAoM kI uplbdhi| jIvana ke lie una Avazyaka vastuoM kI prApti honI cAhie, jisase ullAsapUrvaka dharma meM pravRtti ho ske| isalie Avazyaka vastuoM kI pUrti kI mA~ga karanI caahie| (4) lokaviruddhatyAga : isakA ullekha dUsare paMcAzaka kI 8, 9 evaM 10vI gAthA meM A gayA hai - ata: vahA~ dekheN| (5) gurujanapUjA : mAtA, pitA, vidyAguru, jJAnavRddha, vayovRddha aura dharmopadezaka - ye saba ziSTa puruSa guru ke rUpa meM mAnya haiN| dharma prApta karane ke lie ina guruoM kA Adara karanA Avazyaka hai| (6) parArthakaraNa : paropakAra ke kArya krnaa| dharma prApta karane kI yogyatA pAne ke lie bhI svArtha se pare hokara lokopakArI kArya karane caahie| (7) zubhaguruyoga : ratnatraya rUpa guNoM se sampanna uttama guru kA saMyoga bhI Avazyaka hai| (8) zubhaguruvacana sevA : cAritravAn AcArya kI AjJA kA paaln| mokSa nahIM mile taba taka guru ke pratyeka upadeza kA pAlana anivArya hai|

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caturtha ] pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka vizeSa : praNidhAna kA artha nizcaya yA saMkalpa hotA hai| yahA~ isakA tAtparya hai - prArthanA garbhita saMkalpa, kyoMki isameM prabhu ke samakSa ekAgracitta hokara bhavanirveda Adi kI mA~ga kI jAtI hai| praNidhAna kI kakSA uciyaM ca imaM NeyaM tassAbhAvammi tapphalassaNNe / appamattasaMjayANaM ArA'NabhisaMgao Na pare / / 35 / / ucitaM ca idaM jJeyaM tasyAbhAve tatphalasyAnye | apramattasaMyatAnAmArAdanabhiSvaGgato na parasmin / / 35 / / prArthanAgarbhita praNidhAna tabhI taka yogya hai jaba taka bhavanirvedAdi na mileN| bhavanirvedAdi guNoM ke mila jAne ke bAda mA~ga karane ko kucha nahIM raha jAtA hai| kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki bhavanirvedAdi kI apramattAvasthA Adi ucca kakSA kI upalabdhi taka yA mokSarUpa phala na mile taba taka mA~ga karanI caahie| yaha mata bhI ucita hai| arthAt donoM kA bhAva eka hI hai, kyoMki bhavanirvedAdi guNa jaba uccakoTi ke banate haiM taba hI apramattadazA yA mokSa milatA hai| yahA~ bhavanirvedAdi guNa jaba taka na mileM taba taka prArthanA karanA yogya hai| athavA bhavanirvedAdi bhAva uccakoTi ke banate haiM to apramattadazA yA mokSa mile binA rahatA nahIM hai, isalie bhavanirvedAdi guNa na mileM taba taka prArthanA karanA yogya hai| ina donoM kA bhAva samAna hai / apramatta guNasthAna se pahale arthAt chaTheM guNasthAna taka yaha prArthanA karanA ucita hai| usake bAda nahIM, kyoMki isa prArthanA meM bhI rAga hotA hai| apramattadazA meM rAga nahIM hotA hai| isameM sAdhaka mokSa aura saMsAra donoM se ni:spRha rahatA hai, isalie vaha prArthanA nahIM karatA hai / / 35 / / prANidhAna nidAna nahIM hai - isakA pramANa mokkhaMgapatthaNA iya Na NiyANaM taduciyassa vigNeyaM / suttANumaitto jaha bohIe patthaNA 69 mokSAGgaprArthanA iti na nidAnaM taducitasya vijJeyam / sUtrAnumatito yathA bodheH prArthanA mAnam / / 36 / / mANaM / / 36 / / mokSa ke hetuoM kI prArthanA rUpa jo ki praNidhAna yA saMkalpa ke yogya puruSoM ( apramatta saMyatoM) ke hote haiM, unako nidAna nahIM mAnanA cAhie, kyoMki vaha Agama sammata hai| jisa prakAra bodhilAbha (jinadharmaprApti) ke lie gaNadharakRta 'logassa' sUtra meM kI gayI prArthanA ucita mAnI gayI hai, vaise hI yahA~ bhI samajhanA

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[ caturtha caahie| yadi mokSa ke hetuoM kI prArthanA Agama sammata nahIM hotI to bodhilAbha kI mA~ga nahIM kI jAtI / ata: yaha siddha hai ki yaha prArthanA Agama-sammata hai / / 36 / / 70 Rddhi kI icchA se tIrthaGkaratva kI AzaMsA bhI nidAna hai evaM ca dasAIsuM titthayaraMmivi NiyANapaDiseho / jutto bhavapaDibaddhaM sAbhissaMgaM tayaM jeNa / / 37 / / evaM ca dazAdiSu yukto bhavapratibaddhaM paJcAzakaprakaraNam tIrthaGkare'pi nidAnapratiSedhaH / sAbhiSvaGgaM takaM yena / / 37 / / prazna : mokSa ke hetuoM kI prArthanA nidAna nahIM hai yaha bAta siddha ho gayI / tIrthaGkarapanA bhI mokSa kA kAraNa hai, lekina tIrthaGkara banane vAlA jIva aneka jIvoM para upakAra karane ke sAtha-sAtha svakalyANa bhI karatA hai, isalie tIrthaGkara banane kI prArthanA bhI nidAna hI kahalAyegI / anyathA phira dazAzrutaskandha Adi granthoM meM usakA niSedha kyoM kiyA gayA hai ? uttara : dazAzrutaskandha Adi granthoM meM tIrthaGkaratva ko prApta karane kI prArthanA kA niSedha kiyA jAnA yukta hai, kyoMki vaisI prArthanA aprazasta rAgAdi se yukta hone ke kAraNa saMsAra kA kAraNa hai| bhAvArtha : tIrthaGkaroM kI samRddhi dekhakara yA sunakara usa samRddhi ko pAne kI icchA se tIrthaGkara banane kI prArthanA karanA rAgayukta hai| usameM upakAra karane kI nahIM, apitu samRddhi prApta karane kI bhAvanA hotI hai| aisI bhAvanA se tIrthaGkaratva nahIM milatA aura ulTe pApakarma kA bandha hotA hai| isalie tIrthaGkara kI samRddhi kI icchA se tIrthaGkaratva kI prArthanA nidAna rUpa hai, ataH dazAzrutaskandha Adi meM isakA niSedha ucita hI hai // 37 // - paropakAra kI bhAvanA se tIrthaGkaratva kI abhilASA nidAna nahIM jaM puNaNirabhissaMgaM dhammA eso aNegasattahio / NiruvamasuhasaMjaNao apuvvaciMtAmaNIkappo // 38 // tA eyANuTThANaM hiyamaNuvahaya~ pahANabhAvassa / tammi pavittisarUvaM atthApattIeN tamaduTTaM / / 39 / / yatpunarnirabhiSvaGgaM nirupamasukhasaJjanako'pUrva tadetadanuSThAnaM hitamanupahataM tasmin pravRttisvarUpaM arthApattyA dharmAdeSo'nekasattvahitaH / - cintAmaNikalpaH / / 38 / / pradhAnabhAvasya / tadaduSTam / / 39 / /

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caturtha ] pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka 71 bhautika Rddhi kI thor3I bhI icchA ke binA paropakAra kI bhAvanA se tIrthaGkara banane kI abhilASA doSayukta nahIM hai, kyoMki tIrthaGkara banane kI icchA vAlA jIva tIrthaGkara nAma karma bA~dhane se aneka jIvoM kA hitakArI banatA hai| yaha paramAnanda kA janaka aura apUrva cintAmaNi ke samAna hai / / 38 / / uparyukta guNoM se yukta hone se usake dharmadezanA Adi kArya hitakArI aura AdaraNIya haiN| kevala paropakAra buddhi se tIrthaGkara banane kI bhAvanA rUpa uttama bhAvavAle jIva kI tIrthaGkara banane kI abhilASA arthApatti se dharmadezanAdi anuSThAna meM pravRtti rUpa hai, isalie vaha abhilASA doSarahita hai / / 39 / / prastuta prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra kayamittha pasaMgeNaM pUjA evaM jiNANa kAyavvA / labhrUNa mANusattaM parisuddhA suttanItIe / / 40 // kRtamatra prasaGgena pUjA evaM jinAnAM krtvyaa| labdhvA mAnuSatvaM parizuddhA sUtranItyA / / 40 / / isa pUjAvidhAna meM prasaGgavaza praNidhAna kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| manuSyatva ko prApta karake Agama-sammata vidhi Adi se parizuddha bhagavAn jinendradeva kI pUjA karanI cAhie // 40 / / (7) pUjA nirdoSatA prakaraNa pUjAe~ kAyavaho paDikuTTho so ya Neva pujjANaM / uvagAriNitti to sA parisuddhA kaha Nu hoitti / / 41 / / bhaNNai jiNapUyAe kAyavaho jativi hoi u kahiMci / tahavi taI parisuddhA gihINa kUvAharaNajogA / / 42 / / pUjAyAM kAyavadhaH pratikruSTaH sa ca naiva pUjyAnAm / upakAriNIti tasmAt sA parizuddhA kathaM nu bhavatIti / / 41 / / bhaNyate jinapUjAyAM kAyavadho yadyapi bhavati tu kathaJcit / tathApi takA parizuddhA gRhINAM kUpodAharaNayogAt / / 42 / / pUjA meM pRthivyAdi jIvanikAyoM kI hiMsA to hotI hI hai, ata: use parizuddha kaise kahA jA sakatA hai ? kyoMki jIva-hiMsA kA jinendradeva ne niSedha kiyA hai| dUsarI bAta, isa pUjA se yadi jinendradeva kA koI lAbha hotA ho to jIva-hiMsA hone ke bAda bhI nirdoSa mAnA jA sakatA hai, kintu aisA kucha bhI nahIM hai| arthAt bhagavAn jinendradeva vItarAga hote haiM, unheM pUjA se Ananda nahIM hotA hai, ata: jinapUjA nirdoSa kaise kahI jA sakatI hai ? / / 41 //

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [caturtha yadyapi jinapUjA meM kisI na kisI rUpa meM kathaJcit hiMsA to hotI hI hai, phira bhI gRhasthoM ke lie kue~ khudavAne ke udAharaNa ke AdhAra para isakI nirdoSatA siddha hotI hai (lekina sAdhuoM ke lie vaha dravyapUjA nirdoSa nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki sAdhu dravyapUjA ke liye snAnAdi kare to usakI pratijJA bhaMga hotI hai)| vizeSa : jisa prakAra ku~A khodate samaya aneka jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai, kintu bAda meM ku~e ke jala se aneka lokopakArI kArya hote haiM, isalie kuMA khodane kI pravRtti lAbhakArI hotI hai| usI prakAra jinapUjA meM hiMsA hone para bhI pUjA se hone vAle zubha-bhAvoM se antataH lAbha hI hotA hai / / 42 / / gRhasthoM ke jinapUjA kI nidoSatA kA kAraNa asadAraMbhapavattA jaM ca gihI teNa tesi vineyA / tanivvittiphalacciya esA paribhAvaNIyamiNaM // 43 / / asadArambhapravRttAH yacca gRhiNaH tena teSAM vijJeyA / / tanivRttiphalaiva eSA paribhAvanIyamidam // 43 // yahA~ yaha vicAra karanA cAhie ki gRhasthoM ke lie jinapUjA nirdoSa hai, kyoMki gRhastha kRSi Adi asadArambha (azubhakArya) meM pravRtti karate haiM, jabaki jinapUjA se ve usa asadArambha se nivRtta hote haiN| ata: jinapUjA nivRttirUpa phala vAlI hai| vizeSa : yaha nivRtti kAlAntara aura vartamAna kI dRSTi se do prakAra se hotI hai - (1) jinapUjA se utpanna bhAvavizuddhi se kAlAntara meM cAritramohanIya karma kA kSayopazama hone se cAritra kI prApti hotI hai| jisase asadArambha se sarvathA nivRtti ho jAtI hai| (2) jinapUjA jitane samaya taka hotI hai utane samaya taka asad Arambha nahIM hotA hai aura zubhabhAva utpanna hote haiN| isalie jinapUjA meM dUSaNa lagAne vAloM ko yaha acchI taraha samajha lenA cAhie ki jinapUjA se asadArambha kI nivRtti hotI hai / / 43 / / pUjA se pUjya ko lAbha na ho to bhI pUjaka ko to lAbha hotA hai uvagArAbhAvammivi pujjANaM pUjagassa uvagAro / maMtAdisaraNajalaNAisevaNe jaha tahehaMpi / / 44 / / upakArAbhAve'pi pUjyAnAM pUjakasya upakAraH / mantrAdismaraNajvalanAdisevane yathA tathehApi / / 44 / /

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caturtha ] pUjAvidhi paJcAzaka 73 . jisa prakAra mantravidyAdi kI sAdhanA se mantrAdi ko lAbha nahIM hone para bhI sAdhaka ko lAbha hotA hai| agni Adi ke sevana se agni Adi ko lAbha nahIM hone para bhI sevana karane vAle ko lAbha hotA hai, usI prakAra jinapUjA se jinendradeva ko lAbha nahIM hone para bhI unakI pUjA karane vAle (pUjaka) ko lAbha avazya hotA hai / / 44 / / jIvahiMsA ke bhaya se pUjA nahIM karane vAle ko ulAhanA dehAdiNimittaMpi hu je kAyavahammi taha payaTTati / jiNapUyAkAyavahami tesimapavattaNaM moho / / 45 / / dehAdinimittamapi khalu ye kAyavadhe tathA pravartante / jinapUjAkAyavadhe teSAmapravartanaM mohaH // 45 // jo gRhastha zarIra, ghara, putra, kalatrAdi ke lie khetI Adi dvArA jIvahiMsA meM pravRtta hote haiM, unakI jinapUjA meM jIvahiMsA ke bhaya se apravRtti mUrkhatA (moha) hI hai, anyathA jisase aneka lAbha hote haiM - aisI jinapUjA meM pravRtti kyoM nahIM kare? | // 45 // vizeSa : jinapUjA se nimnAGkita lAbha haiM - 1. bhAvavizuddhi, 2. samyag darzanAdi guNoM kI prApti, 3. phalata: cAritra kI prApti se sampUrNa jIva-hiMsA kA abhAva, 4. anya jIvoM ko dharma-prApti, 5. pariNAmata: sva-para mukti| . mokSAbhilASI ko jinapUjA avazya karanI cAhie suttabhaNieNa vihiNA gihiNA NivvANamicchamANeNa / tamhA jiNANa pUjA kAyavvA appamatteNaM // 46 / / sUtrabhaNitena vidhinA gRhiNA nirvANamicchatA / tasmAd jinAnAM pUjA kartavyA apramattena / / 46 // . ata: nirvANa ke icchuka gRhastha ko pramAdarahita bhAva se Agamasammata vidhi dvArA bhagavAn jinendradeva kI pUjA avazya karanI cAhie / / 46 / / pUjA kA mahattva ekkaMpi ugadabiMdU jaha pakkhittaM mahAsamuddammi / jAyai akkhayamevaM pUyA jiNaguNasamuddesu / / 47 / / ekamapi udakabinduryathA prakSiptaM mahAsamudre / * jAyate akSayamevaM pUjA jinaguNasamudreSu / / 47 / /

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74 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [caturtha jisa prakAra mahAsamudra meM pheMkI gayI jala kI eka bUMda kA bhI nAza nahIM hotA hai, usI prakAra jinoM ke guNarUpI samudroM meM pUjA akSaya hI hotI hai / / 47 / / __ pUjA se hone vAle mahAn lAbha uttamaguNabahumANo payamuttamasattamajjhayArammi / uttamadhammapasiddhI pUyAe~ jiNavariMdANaM / / 48 / / uttamaguNabahumAnaH padamuttamasattvamadhyakAre / uttamadharmaprasiddhiH pUjayA jinavarendrANAm / / 48 / / devAdhideva jinendra bhagavAna kI pUjA karane se unake prati sammAna hotA hai| jina, gaNadhara, indra, cakravartI Adi uttama pada milatA hai aura utkRSTa dharma kI prasiddhi hotI hai| pUjA karane se prakRSTa puNyakarma kA bandha aura azubhakarmoM kA kSaya hotA hai| pariNAmasvarUpa vItarAga avasthA kI prApti hotI hai / / 48 / / pUjA karane kI bhAvanA se bhI mahAn lAbha suvvai duggaiNArI jagaguruNo siMduvArakusumehiM / pUjApaNihANeNaM uvavaNNA tiyasalogammi // 49 / / zrUyate durgatinArI jagadguroH siMduvArakusumaiH / pUjApraNidhAnena upapanA tridazaloke / / 49 / / jinendra pravacana meM sunA jAtA hai ki eka daridra nArI jagadguru (bhagavAn jinendradeva) kI semala ke puSpoM se maiM pUjA karU~ - aise saMkalpamAtra se svarga meM utpanna huI / / 49 / / upasaMhAra sammaM NAUNa imaM suyANusAreNa dhIrapurisehiM / evaM ciya kAyavvaM avirahiyaM siddhikAmehiM / / 50 / / samyag jJAtvA idaM zrutAnusAreNa dhIrapuruSaiH / evameva kartavyamavirahitaM siddhikAmaiH // 50 // uparyukta pUjAvidhAna ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara AgamAnusAra muktikAmI dhIrapuruSoM ko nirantara jinapUjA karanI cAhie / / 50 // // iti pUjAvidhirnAma caturthaM paJcAzakam //

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pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka zrAvaka ko jinapUjA ke pazcAt pratyAkhyAna karanA caahie| isalie jinapUjA ke pazcAt pratyAkhyAna kI vidhi kahane hetu maGgalAcaraNa karate haiN| maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa vaddhamANaM samAsao suttajuttio vocchaM / / paccakkhANassa vihiM maMdamaivibohaNaTThAe // 1 // natvA vardhamAnaM samAsataH sUtrayuktita: vakSye / / pratyAkhyAnasya vidhiM mandamativibodhanArthAya / / 1 / / vardhamAna svAmI ko namaskAra karake mandabuddhi vAloM ke bodha ke lie saMkSepa meM Agama aura yukti ke AdhAra para pratyAkhyAna kI vidhi kahU~gA / / 1 / / pratyAkhyAna ke artha aura bheda paccakkhANaM niyamo carittadhammo ya hoti egaTThA / mUluttaraguNavisayaM cittamiNaM vaNiyaM samae / / 2 / / pratyAkhyAnaM niyamazcAritradharmazca bhavanti ekArthAH / mUlottaraguNaviSayaM citramidaM varNitaM samaye / / 2 / / pratyAkhyAna, niyama aura cAritradharma eka hI artha vAle haiN| Atmahita kI dRSTi se pratikUla pravRtti ke tyAga kI maryAdApUrvaka pratijJA karanA pratyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai| yaha pratyAkhyAna mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa ke do bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| sAdhu ke pA~ca mahAvrata aura zrAvaka ke pA~ca aNuvrata mUlaguNa pratyAkhyAna haiN| sAdhu ke piNDavizuddhi Adi guNa tathA zrAvaka ke digvirati ityAdi vrata uttaraguNa haiN| isake atirikta dUsare bhI aneka bheda hote haiN| isalie mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa pratyAkhyAna zAstra meM anekazaH varNita haiN| mUlaguNoM kA poSaNa karane meM jo sahAyaka hote haiM, ve uttaraguNa kahalAte haiM / / 2 / / yahA~ kisa pratyAkhyAna kA varNana hogA, isakA nirdeza karate haiM iha puNa addhArUvaM NavakArAdi patidiNovaogitti / AhAragoyaraM jaigihINa bhaNimo imaM ceva / / 3 / /

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76 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcama . iha punaraddhArUpaM navakArAdi pratidinopayogIti | AhAragocaraM yatigRhiNAM bhaNAma idaM caiva / / 3 / / navakAra Adi dasa prakAra ke kAlika pratyAkhyAna AhAra sambandhI hone se sAdhu-zrAvakoM ko prAyaH pratidina upayoga meM Ate haiM, isalie isa prakaraNa meM unhIM kA vivecana kara rahe haiN| ye pratyAkhyAna dasa haiM - 1. navakAra, 2. pauruSIya, 3. purimaDDha, 4. ekAzana, 5. ekaThANa, 6. AyaMbila, 7. abhatta (upavAsa), 8. carima, 9 abhigraha, 10. vigy| ye dasa pratyAkhyAna kAla kI maryAdA pUrvaka kiye jAne ke kAraNa kAlika pratyAkhyAna kahe jAte haiM / / 3 / / dvAroM kA nirdeza gahaNe AgAresuM sAmaie ceva vihisamAuttaM / bhee bhoge sayapAlaNAe~ aNubaMdhabhAve ya / / 4 / / grahaNe AkAreSu sAmAyika eva vidhisamAyuktam / bhede bhoge svayaM pAlanAyAmanubandhabhAve ca / / 4 / / vidhipUrvaka grahaNa, AgAra (ApavAdika sthitiyA~), sAmAyika, bheda, bhoga, niyama-pAlana aura anubandha - ina sAta dvAroM ke AdhAra para kAlika pratyAkhyAna kA vidhipUrvaka varNana kiyA jAyegA / / 4 / / .grahaNadvAra kauna kisake pAsa kisa prakAra pratyAkhyAna le, isakA nirdeza giNhati sayaMgahIyaM kAle viNaeNa sammamuvautto / aNubhAsaMto paivatthu jANago jANagasagAse / / 5 / / gRhNAti svayaMgRhItaM kAle vinayena samyagupayukto / anubhASamANaH prativastu jJAyako jJAyakasakAze / / 5 // pratyAkhyAna ke svarUpa kA jAnakAra jIva svayaM ke nizcaya ke AdhAra para pratyAkhyAna ke svarUpa ke jAnakAra guru ke pAsa se ucita samaya para vinaya evaM upayogapUrvaka guru pratyAkhyAna kA jo pATha bole use (mana meM) svayaM bolate hue samyag rUpa se pratyAkhyAna grahaNa kre| vizeSa : pratyAkhyAna darzana, jJAna, vinaya, anubhASaNa, pAlanA aura bhAva - ina zuddhiyoM se yukta ho to zuddha kahA jAtA hai / / 5 // etthaM puNa caubhaMgo viNNeo jANageyaragao u| suddhAsuddhA paDhamaMtimA u sesesu u vibhAsA / / 6 / /

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paJcama ] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka atra punazcaturbhaGgo vijJeyo jJAyaketaragatastu | / zuddhAzuddhA prathamAntimA tu zeSeSu tu vibhASA / / 6 / / yahA~ pratyAkhyAna ke svarUpa ke jAnakAra aura jAnakAra se bhinna vyakti ke bheda se pratyAkhyAna ke cAra bheda hote haiM 1. jJAyaka ke samIpa jJAyaka pratyAkhyAna le, 2 . jJAyaka ke samIpa ajJAyaka pratyAkhyAna le, 3. ajJAyaka ke samIpa jJAyaka pratyAkhyAna le aura 4. ajJAyaka ke samIpa ajJAyaka pratyAkhyAna le| ina cAra bhedoM meM prathama vizuddha aura antima bilkula azuddha pratyAkhyAna hai / dvitIya aura tRtIya zuddhAzuddha haiM arthAt kucha dRSTiyoM se zuddha haiM aura kucha dRSTiyoM se azuddha haiM // 6 // dUsare aura tIsare prakAra kyoM zuddha haiM aura kyoM azuddha haiM isakA spaSTIkaraNa biie jANAveuM oheNaM taiya jeTThagAiMmi / kAraNao u Na doso iharA hoitti gahaNavihI // 7 // dvitIye jJApayitvA oghena tRtIye jyeSThakAdau / kAraNatastu na doSa itarathA bhavatIti grahaNavidhiH / / 7 / / jAnakAra guru ajJAnI ko pratyAkhyAna karAte samaya vaha pratyAkhyAna kaba AyegA, usameM kalpya aura akalpya vastue~ kauna-kauna haiM ityAdi ko ThIka taraha se samajhAkara pratyAkhyAna deve to vaha pratyAkhyAna zuddha hai| tIsare bhaMga (ajJAyaka ke samIpa jJAyaka ke pratyAkhyAna lene) meM guru yA saMsArI bar3e bhAI Adi jo pratyAkhyAna ke svarUpa se anabhijJa hoM unake pAsa jAnakAra sAdhu vinaya-pAlana Adi puSTa kAraNoM se pratyAkhyAna le to zuddha hai / puSTa kAraNa ke binA le to azuddha hai || 7 || 2. AgAradvAra do ceva NamokkAre AgArA chacca porasIe purimaDDhe ekkAsaNagammi satteva ya sattegadvANassa u aTTevAyaMbilassa abhattaTThassa u cha ppANe carima paMca paMca cauro abhiggahi Nivviie aTTha Nava ya AgArA / appAuraNe paMca u havaMti sesesu vaNI ogAhimae addavadahipisiyaghayagule AgArA tesiM sesadavANaM ca Nava ------ 77 u / aTTheva // 8 // AgArA / cattAri / / 9 / / cattAri // 10 // ceva / aTTheva // 11 //

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(9/ paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcama dvau caiva namaskAre AgArau SaT ca pauruSyAM tu| saptaiva ca pUrvArdhe ekAzanake aSTaiva / / 8 / / saptakasthAnasya tu aSTaivAcAmAmlasya aagaaraaH| paJca abhaktArthasya tu SaT pAne carime catvAri / / 9 // paJca catvAraH abhigrahe nirvikRtike aSTa nava ca AgArAH / aprAvaraNe paJca tu bhavanti zeSeSu catvAri / / 10 / / navanItAvagahimake AdravadadhipizitaghRtagule caiva / nava AgArAH teSAM zeSadravANAM ca aSTaiva / / 11 // uparyukta gAthAoM kA vistRta bhAvArtha nimnavat hai - 1. navakAra - navakAra arthAt sUryodaya se do ghar3I (48 minaTa) pazcAt navakAra gine jAne taka AhAra kA tyAga krnaa| yahA~ sUryodaya ke bAda do ghar3I pUrNa honA aura navakAra maMtra ginanA donoM kA grahaNa karanA caahie| isalie do ghar3I ke pahale navakAra gina leM to pratyAkhyAna pUrA na hogA tathA do ghar3I ke bAda bhI jaba taka navakAra na ginA jAye, taba taka bhI pratyAkhyAna pUrA nahIM hogaa| do ghar3I ke bAda navakAra ginane se pratyAkhyAna pUrA hogaa| navakAra pratyAkhyAna meM annatthaNAbhogeNaM aura sahasAgAreNaM-ye do AgAra (chUTa) haiN| ___ annatthaNAbhogeNaM zabda meM annattha aura anAbhoga - ye do zabda haiN| annattha kA artha hai anyathA nahIM honA aura anAbhoga kA artha hai vismaraNa arthAt vismaraNa se pratyAkhyAna kA anyathA nahIM honaa| annattha zabda kA jisa pratyAkhyAna meM jitane AgAra hote haiM una sabhI ke sAtha sambandha hotA hai| isakA anAbhoga Adi apavAdoM ke sAtha pratyAkhyAna karatA hU~ - aisA artha hogaa| pratyAkhyAna yA usake samaya kA vismaraNa ho jAne ke kAraNa tyakta vastuoM ko khA lene se pratyAkhyAna bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| sahasAgAreNaM (sahasAkAra) arthAt ajJAnavaza tyAga kI gayI vastu ko acAnaka mu~ha meM DAla lene se niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| 2. porisI (pauruSI) / saDDaporisI (sArdhapauruSI) : pauruSI yAne puruSa ke zarIra ke barAbara chAyA jisa kAla meM ho vaha kAla pauruSI kahalAtA hai| sUryodaya ke bAda dina kA eka cauthAI bhAga bIta jAne para puruSa kI chAyA usake zarIra kI lambAI ke barAbara hotI hai| isalie dina kA cauthA bhAga pauruSI kahalAtA hai - ise prahara bhI kahate haiM, arthAt sUryodaya se eka prahara taka AhAra

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paJcama] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka tyAga pauruSI tathA Der3ha prahara taka AhAra kA tyAga saDDaporisI (sArdhapauruSI) kahalAtA hai| isa pauruSI aura sArdhapauruSI ke pratyAkhyAna meM navakArazI ke do aura pacchanakAleNaM, disAmoheNaM, sAhuvayaNeNaM, savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM - ye cAra arthAt kula chaha AgAra (apavAda) haiM / " pacchannakAleNaM (pracchannakAlena) : arthAt adRzya kaal| jaba bAdala Adi se sUrya DhaMka jAye to parachAIM nahIM par3atI hai, aise meM chAyA ke AdhAra para prahara kA jJAna nahIM ho sakane ke kAraNa anya kisI anumAna Adi se pratyAkhyAna kA samaya jAnakara AhAra kiyA jAye to samaya na huA ho to bhI pratyAkhyAna bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| disAmoheNaM ( dizAmohena ) : bhrama se pUrva dizA ko pazcima dizA samajhakara pratyAkhyAna ke samaya se pahale bhojana ho jAye to pratyAkhyAna bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| sAhuvayaNeNaM (sAdhuvacanena) : sUryodaya ke pazcAt tIna cauthAI prahara ho to sAdhuoM ko pAtroM kA pratilekhana karane ke lie pauruSI par3hAne kI vidhi karanI hotI hai| usa samaya koI sAdhu pauruSI ho gayI - aisA kahe, usase dUsarA sAdhu pratyAkhyAna kI pauruSI ho gayI - aisA samajha le| pauruSI ho gayI kahane vAle sAdhu kA Azaya pAtroM ke pratilekhana kI pauruSI kA hotA hai, kintu koI sAdhu use pratyAkhyAna kI pauruSI samajhakara samaya se pahale AhAra-pAnI kare to pratyAkhyAna bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| vizeSa : pracchannakAla Adi tIna kAraNoM se bhramavaza bhojana pahale ho jAye aura bAda meM bhojana karate-karate patA cala jAye ki abhI samaya nahIM huA hai to turanta bhojana banda kara denA cAhie aura samaya pUrA hone para bAkI bhojana karanA caahie| samaya nahIM huA jAnakara bhI bhojana karate rahane para pratyAkhyAna bhaMga hotA hai| savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM (sarvasamAdhipratyayAgAreNa) : isameM sarva, samAdhi, pratyaya aura AgAra - ye cAra zabda haiN| sarva arthAt sampUrNa, samAdhi = svasthatA (Arta-raudra dhyAna kA tyAga), pratyaya = kAraNa, AgAra = chuutt| arthAt sampUrNa samAdhi ke lie chuutt| pauruSI athavA sArdhapauruSI kA pratyAkhyAna karane ke bAda zarIra meM asahya pIr3A ho jAye aura adhairyatA ke kAraNa Arta-raudra dhyAnarUpa asamAdhi hone lage to samAdhi ko banAye rakhane ke lie pratyAkhyAna ke samaya ke pahale hI yadi auSadhi, bhojana Adi lenA par3e to niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai|

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80 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ paJcama 3. purimaDDa-avaDDa (pUrvArdha / apArdha) arthAt dina kA prathamA bhAga purimaDDa kahalAtA hai| sUryodaya se dopahara taka AhAra-tyAga purimaDDa pratyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai| avaDDa meM apa aura ardha do zabda haiN| apa arthAt pIche kaa| aparAhna ke Adhe kA AdhA bhAga apArdha kahalAtA hai| arthAt sUryodaya se tIna prahara taka AhAra kA tyAga avaDDa kahalAtA hai| purimaDDa aura avaDDa meM porisI ke chaH AgAra aura mahattarAgAra - ye sAta AgAra yA apavAda haiN| mahattarAgAra : mahattara arthAt pratyAkhyAna se jitanI karma nirjarA hotI hai usase adhika karma-nirjarA kA kAraNa upasthita hone para yA koI mahattvapUrNa kArya A jAne para samaya se pahale bhojana karanA par3e to chUTa hai| jaise koI sAdhu bImAra par3a gayA ho yA jinamandira yA saMgha para koI Apatti A par3I ho aura usakA nivAraNa usI vyakti ko karanA par3e jisane purimaDDa Adi kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA ho to aise kArya ko karane ke lie pratyAkhyAna ko samaya se pahale pUrA karanA Avazyaka hone se pahale pUrA kare to niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| 4. ekAsaNa-biyAsaNa (ekAzana-vyazana) : ekAzana arthAt eka bAra bhojana karanA aura dUsarA artha hai eka Asana arthAt eka hI sthAna para baiThakara eka bAra bhojana karanA ekAsana kahalAtA hai| usI prakAra eka hI Asana para baiThakara do bAra bhojana karanA biyAsaNa kahalAtA hai| ekAsaNa aura biyAsaNa meM navakAra ke do AgAra aura purimaDDa ke antima do AgAra tathA sAgAriAgAreNaM, AuMTaNapasAreNaM, guruabbhuTThANeNaM, pAriTThAvaNiyAgAreNaM - ye cAra, isa prakAra kula ATha AgAra haiN| inameM se prathama cAra kA varNana ho gayA hai| zeSa cAra isa prakAra haiM - (ka) sAgAriAgAreNaM (sAgArikAgAreNa) arthAt gRhastha sambandhI chuutt| sAdhu ko gRhastha ke samakSa bhojana nahIM karanA cAhie, kintu bhojana karate samaya koI gRhastha acAnaka A jAye to sAdhu ko bhojana banda kara denA cAhie aura aisA lage ki gRhastha dera taka rukegA to dUsarI jagaha jAkara bhojana kara lenA cAhie, isase ekAsana pratyAkhyAna kA bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| __ gRhasthoM ke lie yaha AgAra isa prakAra hai - bhojana zuru karane ke bAda aisA vyakti A jAye jisakI najara lagane se khAnA nahIM pacatA ho to ekAsaNA vAlA gRhastha dUsare sthAna para jAkara bhojana kare to niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| (kha) AuMTaNapasAreNaM (AkuMcanaprasAraNa) : yadi koI vyakti pUrA bhojana karane taka sthira na baiTha sake aura paira Adi aMgoM ko saMkucita kare yA

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paJcama] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka phailAye to usakA niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| (ga) guruabbhuTThANeNaM (guruabhyutthAnena) : sammAnya AcArya yA koI naye sAdhu padhAreM aura usa samaya vinaya ke lie uThanA par3e to ekAsaNA kA bhaMga nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki vinaya avazya karanI caahie| (gha) pAriTThAvaNiyAgAreNaM (pAriSThApanikAgAreNa) : kabhI-kabhI bhikSA meM AhAra adhika A jAne ke kAraNa avaziSTa bhAga kA parityAga karanA par3atA hai| avaziSTa bhAga kA parityAga nahIM karanA par3e - isake lie ekAsaNA karake uTha jAne ke bAda bhI koI sAdhu usa avaziSTa aMza kA bhojana kare to niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki parityAga karane meM sAdhu ko bahuta doSa lagatA hai aura AgamAnusAra apavAda se bhojana kare to lAbha hotA hai| 5. ekaThANa (eka sthAna) : eka hI sthAna para baiThakara bhojana karanA ekaThANa kahalAtA hai| isameM uparyukta ATha AgAroM meM se AuMTaNapasAreNaM ko chor3akara sAta AgAra haiN| isameM AuMTaNapasAraNa nahIM hone se paira ko phailAnA Adi nahIM ho sakatA hai, arthAt isameM padmAsana lagAkara hI baiThanA hotA hai tathA zarIra ke eka hAtha aura mu~ha ke atirikta koI aMga nahIM hilanA caahie| ekAsaNa aura ekaThANa meM do taraha kA bheda hotA hai - (ka) ekAsaNa meM baiThaka ke atirikta zarIra ke sabhI aMga hilA sakate haiM, jabaki ekaThANa meM kevala eka hAtha aura mu~ha hI hilA sakate haiN| (kha) ekAsaNa tivihAra bhI ho sakatA hai, jabaki ekaThANa cauvihAra hI hotA hai| 6. AyaMbila (AcAmla) : Aca kA artha hotA hai mAMDa aura amla kA artha hotA hai khaTTA rs| jisameM bhAta-ur3ada Adi ke sAtha sAdhana ke rUpa meM mAMDa aura khaTTA rasa - ye do padArtha yA koI eka upayoga meM lAyA jAtA hai, vaha AyaMbila pratyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai| AyaMbila meM navakAra ke do, purimaDDa ke do tathA levAleveNaM, gihatyasaMsadveNaM, ukkhittavivegeNaM aura pariTThAvaNiyAgAreNaM - ye cAra isa prakAra kula ATha AgAra haiN| inameM se navakAra ke do, purimaDDa ke do tathA pariTThAvaNiyAgAreNaM - ina pA~ca kA vivecana ho gayA hai, zeSa tIna kA artha isa prakAra hai - (ka) levAleveNaM (lepAlepena) -- AyaMbila meM bhojana kA pAtra akalpya vigaya (ghRtAdi) vastu se lipta ho aura usa pAtra ko hAtha Adi se poMchA jAye phira bhI usa pAtra meM ghRtAdi kI cikanAhaTa raha jAye aura usameM AhAra kiyA

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82 paJcAzakaprakaraNam jAye to bhI AyaMbila bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| (kha) gihatthasaMsadveNaM (gRhastha saMsRSTena ) : AhAra dene vAlA gRhastha yadi vigaya (vikRti) Adi akalpya vastu se lipta karachula Adi pAtra se parose to vaha akalpya vastu se mizrita AhAra khAne ke bAda bhI niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| (ga) ukkhittavivegeNaM ( utkSiptavivekena) : roTI, bhAta Adi sUkhI vastu para AyaMbila meM akalpya piNDavigaya (laDDU) Adi vastu par3I ho to use alaga karake uThA lene ke bAda sUkhI roTI, bhAta Adi khAyA jAye to koI niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai, kintu yadi narama gur3a Adi DhIlI vastu par3I ho to vaha kalpya nahIM hai, kyoMki usake DhIlI hone ke kAraNa vaha vastu jisa para rakhI gayI ho usa para cipaka jAtI hai| isalie usa para se uThA lene ke bAda bhI usakA aMza zeSa raha jAtA hai, ata: vaha Ayambila meM khAne yogya nahIM hai| 7. abhaktArtha : jisameM bhojana kA prayojana hI nahIM hai aisA pratyAkhyAna abhaktArtha arthAt upavAsa hai| isa upavAsa - pratyAkhyAna meM sUryodaya se abhaktArtha pratyAkhyAna karatA hU~ aisA niyama hone se eka bAra thor3A bhI bhojana karane ke bAda zeSa dina kA upavAsa karanA mAnya nahIM hai arthAt sampUrNa upavAsa hI mAnya hai| isameM navakAra ke do, purimaDDa ke antima do aura pariTThAvaNiyAgAreNaM ye pA~ca AgAra haiN| ye pA~ca pahale hI kahe jA cuke haiM, kintu paridvAvaNiyAgAraiNaM AgAra meM itanA vizeSa hai tivihAra upavAsa kiyA ho to pAnI pIne kI chUTa ke sAtha avaziSTa bhojana bhI khAyA jA sakatA hai| yadi cauvihAra upavAsa kiyA ho aura pAnI aura bhojana donoM avaziSTa hoM aura unheM pratisthApita karane arthAt pheMkane ke atirikta koI vikalpa na ho to una donoM kA upabhoga kiyA jA sakatA hai, kyoMki jisako pheMkanA par3atA hai use hI upayoga meM lAne (khAne) kI chUTa hai| pAnI / [ paJcama 8. pAnI ke AgAra : muniyoM ko sadA acitta pAnI pInA hotA hai| gRhasthoM ko bhI eka saNa Adi meM acitta pAnI pInA hotA hai| isalie yahA~ acitta pAnI kA AgAra kahA jA rahA hai| acitta pAnI ke leveNa, aleveNa, accheNa, bahuleNa, sasittheNa aura asittheNa ye cha: AgAra haiN| (ka) leveNa (lepa - yukta) : cAvala, tila, khajUra Adi kA dhoyA huA - (kha) aleveNa (lepa-rahita) : jisa pAnI meM khAdya vastuoM ke kaNa Adi na ho vaha alepa pAnI kahalAtA hai, yathA rAkha, cUne Adi kA paanii|

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paJcama ] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka (ga) accheNa (svaccha ) : tIna bAra ubAlane para acitta banA huA pAnI accha kahalAtA hai| (gha) bahuleNa : bahula arthAta dhovana / cAvala, tila Adi ko dhone se jo pAnI nikalA ho vaha bahula hai| 83 (Ga) sasittheNa (sasikthena) : sasikta arthAt anAja ke dAne vAlA, mA~r3a meM yA cAvala ke dhovana vagairaha meM anAja kA koI dAnA raha gayA ho to sasiktha hai| (ca) asittheNa ( asikthena) arthAt anAja ke dAne ke binaa| jisameM anAja kA dAnA na ho, aisA mA~r3a athavA cAvala kA dhovana ityAdi asiktha hai| sasiktha aura asiktha kA bhAvArtha yaha hai ki leveNa ityAdi AgAroM meM jo pAnI kI chUTa hai, usameM anAja kA kaNa na ho to jyAdA acchA hai, kintu yadi koI kaNa A jAye to chUTa hai| 9. carima : arthAt antima, yahA~ carima zabda se dina aura vartamAna bhava donoM kA antima bhAga vivakSita hai| isalie carima ke divasacarima aura bhavacarima ye do bheda haiN| divasa ke antima bhAga (sUryAsta ) taka athavA dUsare dina ke sUryodaya ke pahale taka kiyA gayA pratyAkhyAna divasacarima pratyAkhyAna hai tathA jIvana ke antima samaya taka ( jIvanaparyanta ) kiyA gayA pratyAkhyAna bhavacarima pratyAkhyAna kahA jAtA hai| divasacarima pratyAkhyAna meM sUryAsta taka yA dUsare dina ke sUryodaya taka do, tIna yA cAra prakAra ke AhAra kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai aura bhavacarima pratyAkhyAna meM jIvanaparyanta tIna yA cAra prakAra ke AhAra kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| divasacarima aura bhavacarima meM annatthaNAbhogeNaM, sahasAgAreNaM, mahattarAgAreNaM aura savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM ye cAra AgAra haiM, jinakA varNana pahale kiyA - jA cukA hai| 10. abhiggaha (abhigraha) : viziSTa niyama yA pratijJA lenA abhigraha hai, isameM cAra AgAra hote haiM, jo carima prakaraNa meM kahe jA cuke haiM aura pA~cavA~ colapaTTAgAreNaM hotA hai| jisa sAdhu ne upAzraya meM bilkula nirvastra rahane kA niyama liyA ho usako acAnaka kisI gRhastha ke Ane para colapaTTa pahanane kI chUTa hai| 11. vigaya ( vikRti) : ghI Adi vigaya ( vikRti) kA tyAga vigaya pratyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai| ghI, tela Adi vikAra karane vAle hone ke kAraNa vigaya (vikRti) kahalAte haiN| vigaya ke dasa bheda haiM, jo isa prakAra haiM- 1. dahI, 2.

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [paJcama ghI, 3. dUdha, 4. tela, 5. gur3a, 6. talI huI vastue~, 7. makkhana, 8. madhu, 9. mAMsa aura 10. mdiraa| inameM se antima cAra vigaya ko mahAvigaya kahate haiM aura ve abhakSya bhI haiN| vigaya ke drava aura piNDa - ye do bheda haiN| usameM makkhana, talI huI vastue~, mAMsa, dahI, ghI, gur3a - ina chaha piNDavigaya ke tyAga meM AyaMbila ke ATha aura paccamakkhieNaM - ye nau AgAra haiN| dUdha ityAdi cAra dravavigaya ke tyAga meM ukkhittavivegeNaM ko chor3a kara piNDavigaya ke zeSa ATha AgAra haiN| vigayapratyAkhyAna ke nau AgAroM meM paDuccamakkhieNaM ko chor3akara ATha AgAroM kA varNana ho cukA hai| paDuccamakkhieNaM (pratItyamrakSitena) - pratItyamrakSita AgAra kA artha hai apekSAkRta cupar3A huaa| bilkula rukSa kI apekSA jo thor3A (nahIM ke barAbara) cupar3A ho vaha pratItyamrakSita hai| ATe meM tela yA ghI DAlakara banAyI gayI roTI Adi ko yadi vigaya-pratyAkhyAna vAlA khAye to niyama bhaMga nahIM hotA hai| yadi jyAdA DAlakara yA lagAkara khAyA jAye to niyama bhaMga hotA hai / / 8-11 / / AgAroM kA prayojana vayabhaMgo gurudoso thevassavi pAlaNA guNakarI u / gurulAghavaM ca NeyaM dhammammi ao u AgArA / / 12 / / / vratabhaGgo gurudoSa: stokasyApi pAlanA guNakarI tu / gurulAghavaM ca jJeyaM dharme atastu AgArAH / / 12 / / niyama bhaMga se azubha karmabandha ityAdi mahAna doSa lagate haiM, kyoMki usameM bhagavadAjJA kI virAdhanA hotI hai| jabaki choTe bhI niyama ke pAlana se karma nirjarA rUpa mahAn lAbha hotA hai, kyoMki usameM zubha adhyavasAya hotA hai| dharma meM lAbha aura alAbha kA vicAra karake jisa prakAra bhI adhika lAbha ho usa prakAra karanA caahie| isIlie pratyAkhyAna meM AgAra rakhe gaye haiM / / 12 / / 3. sAmAyika dvAra pratyAkhyAna sAdhuoM ko bhI lAbhakArI hai . sAmaievi hu sAvajjacAgarUve u guNakaraM eyaM / apamAyavuDDijaNagattaNeNa ANAu viNNeyaM / / 13 / / sAmAyike'pi khalu sAvadyatyAgarUpe tu guNakarametat / apramAdavRddhijanakatvena AjJAto vijJeyam / / 13 / /

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paJcama ] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka 85 prazna : pApa se bacane ke lie pratyAkhyAna hai aura sAdhuoM ne sabhI pApavyApAroM ke tyAgarUpa sAmAyika ko svIkAra kiyA hai to una sAdhuoM ko pratyAkhyAna se kyA lAbha hai ? uttara : sabhI pApavyApAroM ke tyAgarUpa sAmAyika meM bhI yaha pratyAkhyAnagrahaNa bhagavAn kI AjJA hone se tathA apramAda kI vRddhi kA kAraNa hone se lAbhakArI hI hai| dharma bhagavAn kI AjJA kA pAlana karane meM hai / / 13 / / pratyAkhyAna se apramAda kI vRddhi meM anubhava-pramANa etto ya appamAo jAyai etthamiha aNuhavo pAyaM / viratIsaraNapahANe suddhapavittIsamiddhaphalo / / 14 / / itazca apramAdo jAyate atreha anubhavaH prAyaH / viratismaraNapradhAnaH zuddhapravRttisamRddhiphala: / / 14 / / pratyAkhyAna se sAmAyika meM apramAda kI vRddhi hotI hai, isameM anubhava pramANa hai arthAt pratyAkhyAna karane vAloM ko prAyaH apramAda kI vRddhi kA anubhava hotA hai| isase Antara aura bAhya - ye do lAbha hote haiN| apramAda virati kA smaraNa karAtA hai - yaha Antara lAbha hai aura apramAda se sampUrNatayA zuddha pravRtti hotI hai - yaha bAhya lAbha hai| yadyapi sAmAyika meM rahate hue sAdhu azuddha pravRtti kA tyAga kara detA hai, phira bhI pramAda, roga, sattva-guNa kA abhAva Adi kAraNoM se athavA duSita AhAra ke sevana Adi se sAdhu-jIvana meM doSa A jAnA sambhava hai| pratyAkhyAna se ina sabakA nAza ho jAtA hai aura sattva-guNa kI abhivRddhi hotI hai / / 14 / / tivihAra Adi pratyAkhyAna se samabhAva bhaMga nahIM hotA Na ya sAmAiyameyaM bAhai bheyagahaNevi savvattha / samabhAva-pavittiNivittibhAvao ThANagamaNaM va / / 15 / / na ca sAmAyikametad bAdhate bhedagrahaNe'pi sarvatra / samabhAvapravRtinivRttibhAvata: sthAnagamanamiva / / 15 / / prazna : pratyAkhyAna karane vAlA cAroM AhAra kA tyAga kara de taba to ThIka, anyathA tivihAra Adi amuka prakAra ke AhAra kA tyAga kare to usameM sAmAyika kA bhaMga hogaa| kyoMki jisakA tyAga nahIM kiyA hai usake prati usakA rAgabhAva hai aura jisakA tyAga kiyA hai usake prati usakA dveSabhAva hai| isI rAga aura dveSabhAva ke kAraNa usakI sAmAyika arthAt samabhAva kA bhaMga hotA hai|

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86 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ paJcama uttara : pratyAkhyAna tivihAra Adi bheda se liyA jAye to bhI vaha sAmAyika kA bAdhaka nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki tivihAra Adi pratyAkhAna karane vAlA tyAga nahIM kiye gaye AhAra meM pravRtti aura tyAga kiye gaye AhAra meM nivRtti samabhAvapUrvaka karatA hai| jisa prakAra sAdhu ko eka sthAna ko chor3akara dUsare sthAna para jAne meM chor3e hue sthAna ke prati dveSa nahIM hotA hai aura svIkAra kiye gaye sthAna ke prati rAga nahIM hotA hai, apitu donoM sthAnoM ke prati samabhAva hotA hai| usI prakAra tyakta aura atyakta bhojana ke prati usameM samabhAva hI hotA hai / / 15 / / sAmAyika meM AgAra kyoM nahIM - isakA samAdhAna sAmaie AgArA mahallataragevi Neha paNNattA / bhaNiyA appatare'vi hu NavakArAimmi tucchamiNaM / / 16 / / samabhAve cciya taM jaM jAyai savvattha AvakahiyaM ca / tA tattha Na AgArA paNNattA kimiha tucchaMti? / / 17 // sAmayike AgArA mahattarake'pi neha prajJaptAH / bhaNitA alpatare'pi khalu navakArAdau tucchamidam / / 16 / / samabhAve caiva tad yajjAyate sarvatra yAvatkathitaM ca / tat tatra na AgArA: prajJaptAH kimiha tucchamiti // 17 / / pUrvapakSa - sarvasAvadhayoga ke tyAgarUpa sAmAyika kA pratyAkhyAna jIvanaparyanta (mana, vacana, kAyapUrvaka) trividha hone se tapa ke pratyAkhyAna se bar3A hone para bhI usameM AgAroM (apavAdoM) kA vidhAna nahIM kiyA gayA hai aura navakAra Adi kA pratyAkhyAna choTA hone para bhI usameM AgAroM (apavAdoM) kA vidhAna hai, yaha yuktiyukta nahIM hai // 16 // uttarapakSa - AgAroM kI AvazyakatA vahA~ hotI hai jahA~ bhaMga kA prasaMga ho| sarvasAvadhayoga ke tyAgarUpa sAmAyika meM (mitra-zatru Adi) sabhI padArthoM para jIvanaparyanta samabhAva hone ke kAraNa pratyeka pravRtti samabhAvapUrvaka hI hotI hai| bImArI Adi ke samaya apavAda kA sevana karanA par3e to vaha bhI samabhAva pUrvaka hI hotA hai| isalie sAmAyika bhaMga hone kA prazna hI nahIM uThatA hai aura isIlie vahA~ AgAroM (apavAdoM) kI jarUrata bhI nahIM hotI hai| ata: isameM asaMgati kahA~ hai ? / / 17 // sAmAyika meM nirAzaMsa bhAva kI siddhi taM khalu NirabhissaMgaM samayAe savvabhAvavisayaM tu / kAlAvahimmivi paraM bhaMgabhayA NAvahitteNa / / 18 / /

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paJcama] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka tat khalu nirabhiSvaGgaM samatayA sarvabhAvaviSayaM tu / kAlAvadhAvapi paraM bhaGgabhayAt nAvadhitvena / / 18 / / yaha sAmAyika apekSA rahita hai, kyoMki sabhI bhAvoM kA viSaya samatA hai arthAt sAmAyika meM sabhI padArthoM para samabhAva hotA hai, ata: usameM apekSA nahIM hotI hai / / 18 // prazna : sarvasAvadhayoga kA tyAga sarvakAla taka nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki usameM jIvanaparyanta - isa prakAra kAla kI maryAdA hai| isalie isameM vartamAna jIvana ke bAda maiM pApa karU~gA - aisI apekSA hai| yadi isa jIvana ke bAda bhI pApa karane kI apekSA na ho to yAvajjIvana kahakara use maryAdita karane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai| isalie yAvajjIvana kahakara yaha kaise kaha sakate haiM ki sAmAyika apekSA se rahita hai ? uttara : sAmAyika meM jIvanaparyanta aisI maryAdA pratijJAbhaMga ke bhaya se rakhI jAtI hai na ki apekSA se| kyoMki jIvanapUrNa hone ke bAda yadi mokSa nahIM milA to pApa honA hai| isalie sAmAyika kAla maryAdApUrvaka hone para bhI nirabhiSvaGga (nirapekSa) hai| sAmAyika meM AgAroM kI anAvazyakatA kI dRSTAnta se siddhi maraNajayajjhavasiyasuhaDabhAvatullamiha hINaNAeNa / avavAyANa Na visao bhAveyavvaM payatteNaM / / 19 / / maraNajaya-adhyavasitasubhaTa-bhAvatulyamiha hInajJAtena / apavAdAnAM Na viSayo na bhAvayitavyaM prayatnena / / 19 / / sAmAyika subhaTabhAva ke samAna hai arthAt yuddha ke samaya yoddhA ke hRdaya meM jaisA bhAva hotA hai vaisA hI bhAva sAmAyika ko svIkAra karane vAle ke mana meM hotA hai| yoddhA ke hRdaya meM 'maranA' yA 'vijaya prApta karanA' - ye do nirNaya hote haiN| aise nirNaya vAle yoddhA ke mana meM zatru kA AkramaNa hone para bhI pIche haTa jAnA, Dara jAnA Adi vicAra Ate hI nahIM haiN| usI prakAra sAdhu ko bhI sAmAyika meM 'maranA' yA 'karmarUpI zatruoM para vijaya prApta karanA' ye do nirNaya hote haiM arthAt 'mara jAU~gA, kintu sAmAyika bhaMga nahIM karU~gA', aisA dRr3ha nizcaya hotA hai| vizeSa : yoddhA bhAva kA udAharaNa isa prasaMga meM sAmAyika se nimna stara kA aura laukika hai, kyoMki sAmAyika karane vAle kI vijaya aneka bhavoM taka hotI hai, jabaki yoddhA kI vijaya usI bhava taka sImita hai aura usakA hRdaya rAgAdi Antarika zatruoM se parAbhUta hotA hai / / 19 / /

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88 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [paJcama ayogya ko sAmAyika dene kA niSedha etto cciya paDiseho daDhaM ajoggANa vaNNio samae / eyassa pAiNo'vi hu bIyaM ti vihI ya aisaiNA / / 20 / ata eva pratiSedhaH dRDham ayogyAnAM varNita: samaye / etasya pAtino'pi khalu bIjamiti vidhizca atizAyinA / / 20 / / sAmAyika subhaTa bhAvatulya hone se ayogyoM ke lie zAstra meM niSiddha hai| jo isa vrata se patita ho jAtA hai, usake lie bhI usake bIja mAtra saMskAra bhI viziSTa lAbhaprada hote haiM / prazna : yadi ayogya ke lie sAmAyika niSiddha hai to bhagavAn mahAvIra ne yaha jAnate hue bhI ki yaha dIkSA chor3a degA, gautama svAmI ko bhejakara jo tripRSTha vAsudeva ke bhava meM unhIM ke dvArA mAre gaye siMha kA jIva thA, usa kisAna ko dIkSA kyoM dilavAI? uttara : bhagavAn yaha jAnane ke sAtha-sAtha ki yaha kisAna dIkSA chor3a degA, yaha bhI jAnate the ki isake lie thor3e samaya ke lie bhI dIkSA mukti kA kAraNa hogI / dIkSA chor3ane se nukasAna hogA, lekina usake saMskAra rUpI bIja mAtra se nukasAna se adhika lAbha hogA, yaha jAnakara bhagavAn ne dIkSA dilavAI thI, isalie usameM koI doSa nahIM hai / / 20 / / pratyAkhyAna meM AgAra mUla bhAva ke bAdhaka nahIM hote haiM tassa u pavesaNiggamavAraNajogesu jaha u avavAyA / mUlAbAhAe~ tahA NavakAraimmi AgArA / / 21 / / tasya tu pravezanirgama-vAraNa-yogeSu yathA tu apavAdAH / mUlAbAdhayA tathA navakArAdau AgArA: / / 21 / / maranA yA vijaya prApta karanA - aise saMkalpa vAlA yoddhA bhI vijaya prApta karane ke lie yuddha meM praveza karatA hai, kabhI maukA dekhakara nikala bhI jAtA hai, kabhI svayaM lar3anA banda kara detA hai, kabhI zatru ko rokatA hai - isa prakAra aneka apavAdoM kA sevana karatA hai, lekina una apavAdoM se usake mUla saMkalpa para koI prabhAva nahIM par3atA hai| usI prakAra navakAra Adi pratyAkhyAna ke AgAra (apavAda) usake mUla bhAva ko prabhAvita nahIM karate haiM / / 21 // mUlAbAdhA ko hI spaSTa karate haiN| Na ya tassa tesu'vi tahA NirabhissaMgo u hoI pariNAmo / paDiyAraliMgasiddho u Niyamao aNNahArUvo / / 22 //

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paJcama pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka na ca tasya teSvapi tathA nirabhiSvaGgastu bhavati pariNAma: / pratIkAraliGgasiddhastu niyamataH anyathArUpa: / / 22 / / apavAdoM ke hone para bhI yoddhA yA sAdhu kA jIvana ke prati anAsakta bhAva (ni:spRha pariNAma) anyathA nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki yadi aisA hotA to sAdhu usakI zuddhi ke lie prAyazcitta ko svIkAra karane rUpa pratikAra aura yoddhA zaraNa kI khoja rUpa pratikAra karatA, kintu aisA donoM meM nahIM dekhA jAtA hai / / 22 / / Na ya paDhamabhAvavAghAyamo u evaMpi avi ya tassiddhI / evaM ciya hoi daDhaM iharA vAmohapAyaM tu / / 23 / / na ca prathamabhAvavyAghAtamo tu evamapi api ca tatsiddhiH / / evameva bhavati dRDham itarathA vyAmohapAdaM tu / / 23 / / apavAdoM ko svIkAra karanA yA yuddha meM praveza-nirgama Adi karanA, mUlabhAva (sAdhu ke lie samatva ko prApta karanA aura yoddhA ke lie vijaya prApta karanA) meM bAdhaka nahIM hai, apitu una apavAdoM se mUlabhAva kI siddhi kI hI sambhAvanA dRr3ha ho jAtI hai| apavAdoM ko svIkAra nahIM karane se sAdhu kI sAmAyika aura yoddhA kI vijayecchA mUr3hatA tulya haiN| ye apavAda samabhAva aura vijaya kI siddhi meM sAdhana kA kAma karate haiM / / 23 / / ubhayAbhAve'vi kuto'vi aggao haMdi eriso ceva / takkAle tabbhAvo cittakhaovasamao Neo / / 24 / / ubhayAbhAve'pi kuto'pi agrato haMdi IdRzazcaiva / tatkAle tadbhAvazcitrakSayopazamato jJeyaH / / 24 // prazna : yadyapi sAmAyika yoddhA ke adhyavasAya ke samAna hai, phira bhI kAlAntara meM kisI jIva kA patana to hotA hI hai, isalie sAmAyika ko sApavAda mAnanA hI upayukta hai ? uttara : kAlAntara meM arthAt sAdhu ke sAmAyika lene ke bAda aura yoddhA ke yuddha karate samaya kisI kAraNavaza (sAdhu ke pakSa meM parISaha Adi aura yoddhA ke pakSa meM zatrubhaya Adi kAraNoM se) donoM (sAdhu ke vartamAna bhavakSaya aura mokSa tathA yoddhA ke maraNa aura zatru-vijaya) kA abhAva ho to bhI sAdhu ke sAmAyika svIkAra karate samaya aura yoddhA ke yuddha meM praveza karate samaya usakA bhAva (sAdhu kA sAmAyika svIkAra rUpa pariNAma tathA yoddhA kA vijaya kA adhyavasAya) aisA hI hotA hai| arthAt maranA yA vijaya prApta karanA, aisA hI bhAva hotA hai| koI

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcama apavAda svIkAra karane kA bhAva nahIM hotA hai| aisA kaise hotA hai ? isakA nirdeza karate haiM : karmakSayopazama aneka taraha se hotA hai, isalie usameM usa prakAra ke karmakSayopazama hI kAraNa haiN| sAdhu ko sAmAyika svIkAra karate samaya aura yoddhA ko yuddha meM praveza karate samaya karmakSayopazama hI aisA hotA hai, jisase bhaviSya meM jisakA pariNAma bhaMga hotA hai, usako bhI kisI taraha ke apavAda kI apekSA ke binA maranA yA vijaya pAnA - aisA adhyavasAya ho jAtA hai| vaha yaha nahIM socatA ki use apavAda svIkAra karane par3eMge / / 24 / / 4. bhedadvAra AhArajAio esa ettha ekko'vi hoti caubheo / asaNAijAibheyA NANAipasiddhio o // 25 // AhArajAtita eSo'tra eko'pi bhavati caturbhedaH / azanAdijAtibhedAd jJAnAdiprasiddhito jJeyaH // 25 / / jAti kI dRSTi se AhAra eka hone para bhI pratyAkhyAna kI apekSA se azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima ke bheda se AhAra cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| jJAna Adi kI siddhi ke lie ye cAra bheda jAnanA jarUrI hai arthAt AhAra ke bhedoM kA jJAna hone se dvividha-AhAra Adi pratyAkhyAna karate samaya usake anusAra zraddhA, pAlana Adi hotA hai / / 25 / / / NANaM saddahaNaM gahaNa pAlaNA virativuDDi ceva evaMti / hoi iharA u mohA vivajjao bhaNiyabhAvANaM / / 26 // jJAnaM zraddhAnaM grahaNaM pAlanA virativRddhireva evamiti / bhavati itarathA tu mohAd viparyayo bhaNitabhAvAnAm / / 26 // sarvaprathama AhAra ke cAra bhedoM kA jJAna hotA hai| phira tadviSayaka ruci hotI hai, phira dvividha-AhAra Adi bheda vAle pratyAkhyAna ko svIkAra karane kA bhAva hotA hai, phira usakA upayukta pAlana hotA hai, tatpazcAt AhAra sambandhI virati kI vRddhi hotI hai| ye saba AhAra ke bhedoM kA jJAna hone para sambhava hote haiN| yadi bhedoM kA varNana na kiyA jAye to uparyukta jJAna, zraddhA Adi kA honA sambhava nahIM hai / / 26 // asaNaM oyaNasattugamuggajagArAi khajjagavihI y| khIrAI sUraNAI maMDagapabhiI ya viNNeyaM / / 27 / /

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paJcama] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka 91 . azanaM odanasaktukamudgajagAryAdi khAdyakavidhizca / kSIrAdi sUraNAdi maNDakaprabhRtizca vijJeyam / / 27 / / cAvala Adi anAja, sattU, mUMga Adi dalahana, rabar3I aura talI huI vastue~ Adi pakavAna ke aneka prakAra evaM dUdha, dahI, chAcha tathA sUraNa Adi kanda aura sabhI prakAra kI sabjiyoM Adi ko azana jAnanA cAhie / / 27 / / pANaM sovIrajavodagAi cittaM surAigaM ceva / AukkAo savvo kakkaDagajalAiyaM ca tahA / / 28 / / pAnaM sauvIrayavodakAdi citraM surAdikaM caiva / apkAya: sarvaH karkaTakajalAdikaM ca tathA / / 28 / / mA~r3a, yava Adi kA dhoyA huA pAnI, vividha prakAra kI madirA Adi, kue~ kA pAnI Adi, kakar3I khajUra Adi ke bhItara kA jala tathA Ama Adi phaloM kA dhoyA huA pAnI ityAdi sabhI pAna jAnanA cAhie / / 28 / / bhattosaM dantAI khajjUraM nAlakeradakkhAdI / kakkaDigaMbagaphaNasAi bahuvihaM khAimaM NeyaM / / 29 / / bhaktauSaM dantAdi khajUraM nArikeladrAkSAdi / / karkaTakAmrakapanasAdi bahuvidhaM khAdimaM jJeyam / / 29 / / bhune hue cane, gehU~ Adi anAja, gur3a Adi se saMskRta padArtha tathA khajUra, nAriyala, drAkSA, kakar3I, Ama, kaTahala Adi aneka prakAra ke phala khAdima jAnanA cAhie / / 29 / / daMtavaNaM taMbolaM cittaM tulasIkuheDagAI ya / mahupippalisuMThAI aNegahA sAimaM hoi // 30 / / dantapavanaM tAmbUlaM citraM tulasIkuheDakAdi ca / madhupippalIsuMThyAdi anekadhA svAdimaM bhavati / / 30 / / dAtUna, pAna kA pattA, supArI, ilAyacI, lavaMga, karpUra Adi sugandhita dravyoM ke mizraNa rUpa tAmbUla, tulasI, jIrA, haldI, mAkSika, pIpala, soMTha, harar3a Adi aneka prakAra ke svAdima haiM / / 30 / / lesuddeseNee bheyA eesi~ daMsiyA evaM / eyANusArao cciya sesA sayameva viNNeyA / / 31 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcama lezoddezena ete bhedA eteSAM darzitA evam / etadanusArata eva zeSAH svayameva vijJeyAH // 31 / / isa prakAra azanAdi cAra prakAra ke AhAroM ke saMkSepa meM ye bheda dikhalAye gaye haiN| isI ke anusAra zeSa vastuoM meM se kauna vastu kisa prakAra ke AhAra ke antargata AtI hai - yaha jAna lenA cAhie / / 31 / / sAdhu bhI trividhAhAra pratyAkhyAna le sakate haiM tivihAibheyao khalu ettha imaM vaNNiyaM jiNiMdehiM / etto cciya bheesuvi suhumaMti buhANamaviruddhaM / / 32 / / trividhAdibhedataH khalu atredaM varNitaM jinendraiH / ata eva bhedeSvapi sUkSmamiti budhAnAmaviruddham / / 32 // jinezvaroM ne AhAra-pratyAkhyAna kA trividha AhAra Adi ke bheda se varNana kiyA hai| aisA nahIM hai ki AhAra pratyAkhyAna kA tAtparya caturvidha AhAra hI ho, apitu trividha AhAra Adi bhI ho sakatA hai, kyoMki usameM pAnI ke chaha AgAroM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki azana-pAnAdi AhAra ke cAra bhedoM meM se kisI kA bhI pratyAkhyAna avirodhapUrvaka kiyA jA sakatA hai arthAt muniyoM ke isa abhigraha meM ki maiM amuka prakAra kA hI azana yA pAna lU~gA meM buddhajIviyoM ko koI virodha nahIM dikhatA hai| yaha viSaya sUkSma hone ke kAraNa vivekIjana use acchI taraha samajha sakate haiM / / 32 / / anyoM kA virodha aNNe bhaNaMti jatiNo tivihAhArassa Na khalu juttamiNaM / savvaviraiDa evaM bheyaggahaNe kahaM sA u / / 33 / / anye bhaNanti yatestrividhAhArasya na khalu yuktamidam / sarvavirate evaM bhedagrahaNe kathaM sA tu / / 33 / / - dUsare (digambara) kahate haiM ki sAdhu ko trividha AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna upayukta nahIM hai, kyoMki unake sarvavirati hotI hai| yadi isa prakAra trividha AhAra vizeSa kA pratyAkhyAna unake lie mAnA jAye to sarvavirati kaise kahI jAyegI? arthAt sarva AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna ho to sarvavirati kahI jaayegii| trividha AhAra meM sabhI AhAroM kA tyAga nahIM hone se sarvavirati nahIM kahI jA sakatI hai / / 33 / /

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paJcama]] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka uparyukta virodha kA nirAkaraNa apamAyavuDvijaNagaM eyaM etthaMti daMsiyaM puvvaM / tabbhogamittakaraNe sesaccAgA tao ahigo / / 34 / / apramAdavRddhijanakam etad atreti darzitaM pUrvam / tadbhogamAtrakaraNe zeSatyAgAt tako'dhikaH / / 34 / / AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna sarvavirati meM bhI apramAdavardhaka hotA hai - aisA isI paJcAzaka kI terahavIM gAthA meM kahA gayA hai| trividha AhAra meM kevala pAnI kA upayoga mAtra karane aura zeSa tIna prakAra ke AhAroM kA tyAga karane se apramAda aura bar3hatA hai| arthAt sarvavirati rUpa sAmAyika se jo apramAda huA ho usameM trividha AhAra pratyAkhyAna se vRddhi hotI hai| isalie sAdhu ko bhI trividha AhArapratyAkhyAna ucita hai / / 34 / / / viziSTa avasthA meM sAdhu dvividhAhAra pratyAkhyAna bhI kara sakatA hai evaM kahaMci kajje duvihassavi taNNa hoti ciMtamiNaM / saccaM jaiNo NavaraM pAeNa Na aNNaparibhogo / / 35 / / evaM kathaJcit kArye dvividhasyApi tanna bhavati cintyamidam / satyaM yateH kevalaM prAyeNa na anyaparibhogaH / / 35 // pUrvapakSa : sAdhuoM ke lie trividha AhAra-pratyAkhyAna svIkAra kiyA jAye to asvasthatA Adi paristhitiyoM meM dvividha AhAra ke bhI pratyAkhyAna ko kyoM na svIkAra kiyA jAye ? isalie ApakA trividha AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna vicAraNIya hai| uttarapakSa : ApakI bAta satya hai| sAdhu ko prAyaH asvasthatA Adi vizeSa paristhitiyoM ke atirikta khAdima aura svAdima AhAra nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki zAstrAnusAra vedanA Adi chaha kAraNoM se bhojana karanA Avazyaka hai| khAdima aura svAdima -- ina chaha kAraNoM meM upayogI nahIM hote haiN| kintu vizeSa paristhiti meM svAdima kI chUTa hone se sAdhu ke dvArA dvividha AhAra-pratyAkhyAna liyA jA sakatA hai / / 35 / / 5. bhogadvAra vihiNA paDipuNNammi bhogo vigae ya thevakAle u / suhadhAujogabhAve citteNamaNAkuleNa tahA / / 36 / / kAUNa kusalajogaM uciyaM takkAlagoyaraM NiyamA / gurupaDivattippamuhaM maMgalapADhAiyaM ceva / / 37 / /

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94 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcama sariUNa viseseNaM paccakkhAyaM imaM mae pacchA / taha saMdisAviUNaM vihiNA bhuMjaMti dhammarayA // 38 // vidhinA pratipUrNe bhogo vigate ca stokakAle tu / zubhadhAtuyogabhAve cittenAnAkulena tathA / / 36 / / kRtvA kuzalayogaM ucitaM tatkAlagocaraM niyamAt / gurupratipattipramukhaM maGgalapAThAdikaM caiva / / 37 / / smRtvA vizeSeNa pratyAkhyAtam idaM mayA pazcAt / / tathA saMdezya vidhinA bhuJjanti dharmaratAH / / 38 / / vidhipUrvaka pratyAkhyAna ke pUrNa hone ke thor3e samaya bAda vAta-pittakapha - ina tIna dhAtuoM ke sama banane aura kAyAdi yogoM ke svastha banane para zAntacitta se bhojana karanA caahie| gocarI karane ke parizrama se zarIra kI dhAtue~ viSama bana jAtI haiM aura zarIra asvastha ho jAtA hai| isalie thor3e samaya bAda jaba dhAtue~ sama ho jAyeM aura zArIrika yoga svastha ho jAye taba zAntacitta se bhojana karanA cAhie / / 36 // dharma meM anurakta jIva apanI bhUmikA ke anusAra bhojana ke samaya arthAt bhojana se pUrva karane yogya kriyAe~ - jaise mA~-bApa, dharmAcArya aura deva kI ucita pUjA, parivAra meM jo bImAra ho usakI sevA Adi tathA namaskAra mantra kA pATha Adi karake maiMne yaha pratyAkhyAna kiyA hai - aisA vizeSa rUpa se yAda karake bar3oM kI AjJA lekara vidhipUrvaka bhojana karate haiM / / 37-38 / / 6.svayaM pAlanadvAra sayapAlaNA ya etthaM gahiyammivi tA imammi annesiN| dANe uvaesammi ya Na hoti dosA jaha'NNattha / / 39 // kayapaccakkhANo'vi ya AyariyagilANabAlavuDDANaM / dejjA'saNAi saMte lAbhe kayavIriyAyAro / / 40 // . saMviggaannasaMbhoiyANa daMsejja saDDhagakulANi / ataraMto vA saMbhoiyANa jaha vA samAhIe / 41 / / svayaMpAlanA ca atra gRhIte'pi tasmAd asmin anyebhyaH / dAne upadeze ca na bhavanti doSA yathA'nyatra // 39 // kRtapratyAkhyAno'pi ca AcAryaglAna-bAla-vRddhebhyaH / dadyAd azanAdi sati lAbhe kRtavIryAcAraH // 40 //

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paJcama] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka 95 saMvignAnyasAmbhogikAnAM dezayet zrAddhakakulAni / / ataraMto vA sAmbhogikAnAM yathA vA samAdhinA / / 41 / / AhAra-pratyAkhyAna grahaNa karane para svayaM pAlana karatA huA dUsaroM ko AhAra dene aura svayaM bhojana karAne tathA samAna sAmAcArI vAle sAdhuoM ko inaina gharoM se AhAra milegA, ityAdi AhAra sambandhI upadeza dene meM doSa nahIM lagatA hai, jaisA ki anyatra prANAtipAta-viramaNa Adi meM lagatA hai| tAtparya : prANAtipAtavirati Adi vratoM kA svIkAra trividha (manasA, vAcA, karmaNA) hone ke kAraNa prANAtipAta viramaNa vrata karane vAlA prANAtipAta Adi pApa karane ko kahe yA anumodana kare to vrata bhaMga hotA hai, kintu AhArapratyAkhyAna meM AhAra dene yA AhAra sambandhI upadeza dene se pratyAkhyAna bhaMga nahIM hotA hai / / 39 // isI prakAra AhAra kA pratyAkhyAna karane vAle sAdhu ko bhI yadi AcArya, bImAra, bAlaka aura vRddha sAdhuoM ke lie kalpya AhAra mila sake to bhikSATana karanI cAhie aura isa prakAra Atmazakti ke anurUpa prayatna karake unako azanAdi AhAra upalabdha karAnA cAhie / / 40 / / tathA naye Aye hue mokSAbhilASI bhinna sAmAcArI vAle sAdhuoM ko dAnamanA gRhasthoM ke ghara batalAnA cAhie athavA bImAra hone ke kAraNa samAna sAmAcArI vAle sAdhuoM ke lie AhAra na lA sakeM to unheM bhI zraddhAlu dAtA gRhasthoM ke gharoM ko batalAnA cAhie athavA svayaM ko aura dUsare sAdhuoM ko jaisI suvidhA ho vaisA karanA cAhie / / 41 / / zrAvakoM ke lie dAna-upadeza kI vidhi evamiha sAvagANavi dANuvaesAi uciyamo NeyaM / sesammivi esa vihI tucchassa disAdavekkhAe / / 42 // evamiha zrAvakANAmapi dAnopadezAdi ucitameva jJeyam / zeSe'pi eSaH vidhiH tucchasya digAdyapekSayA / / 42 / / zrAvakoM ke lie bhI isI prakAra zakti ho to susAdhuoM ko AhAra kA dAna denA aura zakti na ho to zraddhAluoM ke ghara batalAnA Adi ucita hai - aisA jAnanA caahie| zeSa vastrAdi ke viSaya meM bhI yahI vidhi hai arthAt zakti ho to vastrAdi kA dAna kareM anyathA dAtAoM ke ghara btlaaveN| garIba zrAvaka jo sabhI sAdhuoM ko vastra nahIM de sakatA hai vaha dizA kI

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ paJcama apekSA se - dizA ke sambandha se dAna de| gRhastha jisa AcArya se pratibodhita huA ho vaha usake lie diz (dizA) hotA hai aura dharma pAne vAle gRhastha kA usa AcArya ke sAtha dizA kA sambandha kahA jAtA hai| dizA kI apekSA se dAna dene kA tAtparya jisase pratibuddha huA ho usa AcArya ko dAna denA hai / / 42 / / garIba zrAvakasambandhI dAna kI vidhi saMtearaladdhijuearAibhAvesu hoi tullesuH / dANaM disAibhee tIe'ditassa ANAdI // 43 / / saditaralabdhiyutetarAdibhAveSu bhavati tulyeSu / dAnaM digAdibhede tayA'dadata AjJAdayaH / / 43 / / zrAvaka ko bhedabhAva ke binA sabhI sAdhuoM ko dAna karanA cAhie, kintu jo zrAvaka sabhI sAdhuoM ko dAna dene meM asamartha ho use jisa sAdhu ke pAsa vastrAdi na ho usako denA caahie| yadi sabhI sAdhuoM ke pAsa vastrAdi na ho to jo sAdhu vastrAdi prApta karane meM asamartha ho use denA caahie| aba yadi sabhI ke pAsa vastrAdi hoM aura sabhI prApta karane meM samartha hoM, athavA kisI bhI sAdhu ke pAsa vastrAdi na hoM aura koI bhI prApta karane meM samartha na ho, arthAt sabhI eka samAna hoM to aise meM sImita zakti vAle zrAvaka ko dizA-nirdeza karane vAle Adi sambandha ke bheda se dAna denA cAhie, arthAt jisa sAdhu kA apane Upara upakAra ho usako aura usake ziSya-parivAra ko denA caahie| aisI sthiti meM yadi zrAvaka dizA-nirdezaka ke sambandha ke anusAra dAna na de to jinezvara kI AjJA-bhaMga kA doSa lagegA / / 43 / / 7. anubandhadvAra pratyAkhyAna pariNAma ke anubandha kA kAraNa bhottUNamuciyajogaM aNavarayaM jo karei avahito / NiyabhUmigAe~ sarisaM etthaM aNubaMdhabhAvavihI // 44 / / bhuktvA ucitayogam anavarataM yaH karoti avyathitaH / nijabhUmikAyAH sadRzam atra anubandhabhAvavidhiH / / 44 / / jo sAdhu bhojana karake mAnasika aura zArIrika udAsInatA se rahita hokara apanI bhUmikA ke anurUpa sadA ucita prayatna karatA hai, usake AhAra ke pratyAkhyAna meM anubandha bhAva hotA hai arthAt usake pratyAkhyAna ke pariNAma kA viccheda nahIM hotA hai / / 44 / /

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paJcama] pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka gurvAjJA kA mAhAtmya guruAeseNaM vA jogaMtaragaMpi tadahigaM tamiha / guruANAbhaMgammi ya savve'NatthA jao bhaNitaM / / 45 / / chaTThaTThamadasamaduvAlasehiM. mAsaddhamAsakhamaNehiM / akarito guruvayaNaM aNaMtasaMsArio hoti / / 46 / / gurvAdezena vA yogAntarakamapi tadadhikaM tadiha / gurvAjJAbhaGge ca sarve anarthA yato bhaNitam / / 45 / / SaSThASTamadazamadvAdazaiH mAsArdhamAsakSamaNaiH / akurvan guruvacanam anantasaMsAriko bhavati / / 46 / / jo guru ke Adeza se apanI bhUmikA ke anurUpa kArya se bhinna anya kArya kare to bhI use pratyAkhyAna to hotA hI hai, kyoMki apanI bhUmikA ke anurUpa kArya se guru ke dvArA kahA gayA kArya pradhAna hai arthAt gurvAjJA pradhAna hai| gurvAjJA ke bhaMga hone para sabhI anartha hote haiN| isIlie zAstra meM kahA gayA hai ki cha:, ATha, daza, bAraha, pandraha upavAsa aura mAsakSamaNa kare, kintu yadi guru kI AjJA nahIM mAne to vaha ananta saMsArI hotA hai / / 45-46 / / vizeSa : guru saMvigna aura gItArtha hotA hai, vaha jinezvara kI AjJA ke anusAra hI AjJA karatA hai| isalie usakI AjJA kA ullaMghana jinezvara kI AjJA kA ullaMghana hotA hai| jinezvara kI AjJA kA ullaMghana mithyAtva ke udaya se hone vAlA kadAgraharUpa hai| kadAgraha ananta saMsAra kA kAraNa hai| mithyAtva ke udaya se hone vAle kadAgraha ke kAraNa tapa aura cAritra kA pAlana karane vAlA bhI ananta saMsArI hotA hai| pratyAkhyAna se avidyamAna vastu kA bhI lAbha bajjhAbhAve'vi imaM paccakkhaMtassa guNakaraM ceva / AsavanirohabhAvA ANAArAhaNAo y|| 47 / / bAhyAbhAve'pi idaM pratyAkhyAtuH guNakaraM caiva / AsravanirodhabhAvAd AjJArAdhanAcca / / 47 / / jo vastu apane pAsa na ho (aura bhaviSya meM milane kI sambhAvanA bhI na ho) usa vastu kA pratyAkhyAna bhI lAbha hI karatA hai, kyoMki usase Asrava kA nirodha hotA hai - virati hotI hai aura sarvajJa kI AjJA kA pAlana hotA hai / / 47 / /

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2 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcama bhAvArtha : vastu na ho to bhI yadi usakA pratyAkhyAna na kiyA ho to usake tyAga kA lAbha nahIM milatA hai, kyoMki hRdaya meM usakI apekSA to hotI hI hai| jisa prakAra koI pApa na karane para bhI yadi usake tyAga kA niyama nahIM letA hai to pApa lagatA hai, kyoMki usake anta:karaNa meM pApa karane kI apekSA hotI hai| usI prakAra vastu na ho aura bhaviSya meM milane vAlI bhI na ho to bhI usakA tyAga na karane se tajjanya lAbha nahIM milatA hai| isa prakAra avidyamAna vastu kA pratyAkhyAna bhI saphala hotA hai, ata: use karanA caahie| uparyukta niyama kA dRSTAnta na ya etthaM egaMto sagaDAharaNAdi ettha diTuMto / saMtaMpi NAsai lahu~ hoi asaMtaMpi emeva / / 48 / / na ca atra ekAntaH zakaTAharaNAdi atra dRSTAntaH / sadapi nazyati laghu bhavati asadapi evameva / / 48 / / avidyamAna vastu bhaviSya meM kabhI milegI hI nahIM - aisA sarvathA satya nahIM hai| vidyamAna vastu bhI acAnaka naSTa ho jAtI hai aura avidyamAna vastu bhI acAnaka mila jAtI hai arthAt kabhI-kabhI jisa vastu kI koI sambhAvanA bhI na ho vaha mila jAtI hai| isa viSaya meM gAr3I kA udAharaNa hai| vizeSa : eka bAra eka muni aneka bhavya jIvoM ko uparyukta upadeza de rahe the| use sunakara eka brAhmaNa ne upahAsa karane ke lie muni ke pAsa jAkara aisA pratyAkhyAna liyA ki "maiM gAr3I nahIM khaauuNgaa'| eka dina vaha brAhmaNa jaMgala se bhUkhA-pyAsA A rahA thA ki eka rAjakumArI use sAmane milii| usa rAjakumArI ne gAr3I ke AkAra kA pakvAnna brAhmaNa ko khilAne kA niyama kiyA thaa| vaha pakvAna taiyAra karake brAhmaNa ko DhU~r3ha hI rahI thI ki yaha brAhmaNa use milaa| usane pakvAnna brAhmaNa ko diyaa| brAhmaNa ne pakvAnna ko gAr3I ke AkAra kA dekhakara khAne se inakAra kara diyaa| phalata: muni kI bAta use satya pratIta huI - isa prakAra kabhI-kabhI asambhava bhI sambhava ho jAtA hai // 48 // pratyAkhyAna viSayarahita nahIM hai oheNAvisayaMpi hu Na hoi eyaM kahiMci NiyameNa / micchAsaMsajjiyakammao tahA savvabhogAo // 49 // oghenAviSayamapi khalu na bhavati etat kvacit niyamena / mithyAsaMsajjitakarmata: tathA sarvabhogAt / / 49 / /

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pratyAkhyAnavidhi paJcAzaka sAmAnyatayA pratyAkhyAna nirviSaya nahIM hotA hai arthAt avidyamAna vastu kA nahIM hotA hai, apitu vidyamAna vastu kA hI hotA hai, kyoMki bhinna-bhinna deza meM bhinna-bhinna kAla meM sabhI vastuoM kA upabhoga hotA hI hai| jisa prakAra gAr3I ke udAharaNa meM pakvAnna gAr3I nahIM hone para bhI gAr3I ke AkAra kA hone ke kAraNa gAr3I hI kahA jAtA hai, isI prakAra bhinna-bhinna vastuoM meM bhinna-bhinna AkAra hotA hai, una vastuoM kA bhoga sambhava hai, isalie yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki amuka vastu khAdya nahIM ho sakatI hai| ataH sabhI vastuoM kA bhoga sambhava hai // 49 // virAgI jIva kA pratyAkhyAna saphala hai paJcama ] viraIe saMvegA takkhayao bhogavigamabhAveNa / saphalaM savvattha imaM bhavavirahaM icchamANassa / / 50 / / virate: saMvegAt tatkSayataH bhogavigamabhAvena / saphalaM sarvatredaM bhavavirahaM icchataH // 50 // bhavaviraha kI icchA vAle jIva kA vidyamAna yA avidyamAna sarvavastu sambandhI pratyAkhyAna saphala hai, kyoMki mokSAbhilASA aura virati se jisakA pratyAkhyAna kiyA hai usakA cAritramohAdi karma kA kSaya hone se bhoga nahIM hotA hai / / 50 / / // iti pratyAkhyAnavidhirnAma paJcamaM paJcAzakam // 99

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stavavidhi paJcAzaka cauthe paJcAzaka jo meM pUjAvidhi kahI gayI hai, vaha dravyastava hai aura pA~caveM paJcAzaka meM jo pratyAkhyAnavidhi kahI gayI hai, vaha bhAvastava hai| aba isa paJcAzaka meM donoM kA svarUpa kahane hetu maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM : __maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa jiNaM vIraM tilogapujjaM samAsao vocchaM / thayavihimAgamasuddhaM saparesimaNuggahaTThAe // 1 / / natvA jinaM vIraM trilokapUjyaM samAsato vakSye / stavavidhimAgamazuddhaM svapareSAmanugrahArthAya / / 1 // tInoM lokoM meM pUjanIya bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma karake maiM apane aura dUsaroM ke kalyANa ke lie AgamAnusAra zuddha stavavidhi kA nirUpaNa karU~gA // 1 // stava ke do prakAra davve bhAve ya thao davve bhAvathayarAgao sammaM / jiNabhavaNAdivihANaM bhAvathao caraNapaDivattI // 2 // dravye bhAve ca stavo dravye bhAvastavarAgata: samyak / / jinabhavanAdividhAnaM bhAvastavaH caraNapratipattiH / / 2 / / stava dravya aura bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| bhAvastava ke lie anurAgapUrvaka jinamandira yA jinapratimA kA samyak nirmANa karanA yA karavAnA dravyastava hai aura mana, vacana aura kAya se virakta rahanA hI bhAvastava hai| dUsare zabdoM meM manobhAvoM kI zuddhi hI bhAvastava hai / / 2 / / dravyastava jiNabhavaNabiMbaThAvaNajattApUjAi suttao vihiNA / davvatthautti neyaM bhAvatthayakAraNatteNa // 3 // jinabhavana-bimbasthApana-yAtrApUjAdi sUtrato vidhinA / dravyastava iti jJeyaM bhAvastavakAraNatvena / / 3 / /

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stavavidhi paJcAzaka zAstrokta vidhipUrvaka jinamandira kA nirmANa, jinapratimAoM kI pratiSThA, tIrthoM kI yAtrA aura jinapratimA kI pUjA karanA bhAvastava kA nimitta kAraNa hone se dravyastava kahe jAte haiM / / 3 / / SaSTha ] dravyastava kisa prakAra ke bhAva se bhAvastava kA kAraNa banate haiM isakA nirUpaNa vihiyANuTThANamiti evameyaM sayA kareMtANaM / hoi caraNassa heU No ihalogAdavekkhA || 4 || vihitAnuSThAnamidamiti evametat sadA kurvatAm / bhavati caraNasya hetuH no ihalokAdyapekSayA // 4 // ye jinabhavana nirmANa Adi dhArmika anuSThAna AgamoM meM vihita mAne gaye haiM| bhAvapUrvaka jinabhavana Adi anuSThAna karane vAle ke ve anuSThAna sarvavirati kA kAraNa banate haiN| yadi ye jinabhavanAdi dhArmika anuSThAna ihaloka yA paraloka meM bhautika sukha pAne ke lie kiye jA~ya to ve nidAna se dUSita bana jAte hai aura bhAvastava kA kAraNa nahIM banate haiM // / 4 // rAgo'vi / evaM ciya bhAvathae ANAArAhaNAu jaM puNa iya vivarIyaM taM davvathaovi No evameva bhAvastave AjJArAdhanAd yat punariti viparItaM tad dravyastavo'pi na uparyukta prakAra kA dravyaMstava kevala bhAvastava kA nimitta hI nahIM hotA bhavati / / 5 / / hai, apitu AptavacanoM kA pAlana karane ke kAraNa bhAvastava ke prati sammAna ( bhakti bhAva ) bhI utpanna karatA hai| yadi yahI jinabhavanAdi sambandhI dhArmika anuSThAna bhautika sukhoM kI apekSA se kiyA jAye to vaha bhAvastava to kyA dravyastava bhI nahIM hotA hai // 5 // atiprasaGga citrAnuSThAnaM hoI // 5 // rAgo'pi / Aptopadeza se viparIta pravRtti dravyastava bhI nahIM bhAve aippasaMgo ANAvivarIyameva jaM kiMci / iha cittANuTThANaM taM davvathao bhave savvaM // 6 // jaM vIyarAgagAmI aha taM NaNu garahitaMpi hu sa evaM / siya uciyameva jaM taM ANAArAhaNA evaM / / 7 / / bhAve iha 101 AjJAviparItameva yatkiJcit / tadravyastava bhavet sarvam // 6 //

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102 paJcAzakaprakaraNam yad vItarAgagAmI atha tat nanu garhitamapi khalu sa evam / ucitameva yattat AjJArAdhanA evam / / 7 / / syAd Aptavacana se kiJcit bhI viparIta pratIta hone vAle anuSThAnoM ko yadi dravyastava kahA jAye to ativyApti doSa A jAyegA aura phira yahA~ Aptavacana se viparIta jo hiMsAdi vibhinna kriyAe~ hoMgI ve sabhI dravyastava ho jAyeMgI, jo ucita nahIM hai // 6 // pUrvapakSa: jaba jinasambandhI anuSThAna jinAjJA ke viparIta hone para bhI dravyastava hai, taba atiprasaMga Ane kA prazna hI kahA~ uThatA hai ? uttarapakSa : yadi aisA mAnA jAye to jina ko gAlI denA ityAdi nindya kriyAe~ bhI dravyastava ho jAyeMgI, kyoMki ve bhI jinasambandhI haiN| pUrvapakSa : AjJA se viparIta jina sambandhI anuSThAna ucita hoM to hI dravyastava haiM, jina ko gAlI denA ityAdi anuSThAna ucita nahIM haiM, isalie ve kriyAe~ dravyastava nahIM ho sakatIM haiN| uttarapakSa : aisA mAnanA Aptavacana kA pAlana nahIM hai, kyoMki Aptavacana se viruddha ucita ho hI nahIM sakatA hai arthAt jo anuSThAna Aptavacana se viruddha ho vaha ucita anuSThAna nahIM hai // 7 // ucita karanA hI Aptavacana kA pAlana hai uciyaM khalu kAyavvaM savvattha sayA NareNa buddhimatA / ii phalasiddhI NiyamA esa cciya hoi ucitaM khalu kartavyaM sarvatra sadA nareNa iti phalasiddhiH niyamAdeSaiva bhavati [ SaSTha ANatti / / 8 / / buddhimatA / AjJeti / / 8 / / buddhimAn manuSya ko hamezA deza, kAla aura paristhiti ke anusAra jo ucita ho use hI karanA caahie| ucita karane se nizcaya hI phalaprApti hotI hai aura yahI Aptavacana hai // 8 // bahumAna zUnya anuSThAna dravyastava nahIM hai jaM puNa eyaviuttaM egaMteNeva bhAvasuNNaMti / taM visayammivi Na tao bhAvathayAheuto NeyaM // 9 // yatpunaretadviyuktam ekAntenaiva bhAvazUnyamiti / tadviSaye'pi na tako bhAvastavAhetuto jJeyam // 9 // jo anuSThAna aucityarahita ho aura AdarabhAva se sarvathA zUnya ho, vaha

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SaSTha ] stavavidhi paJcAzaka 103 jinendradeva sambandhI ho to bhI dravyastava nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki AsthAzUnya anuSThAna bhAvastava kA kAraNa nahIM hotA hai / / 9 / / bahumAnazUnya anuSThAna bhAvastava kA ahetuka hai - isakA kAraNa samayammi davvasaddo pAyaM jaM joggayAe rUDhotti / Niruvacarito u bahuhA paogabhedovalaMbhAvo / / 10 / / samaye dravyazabdaH prAyo yadyogyatAyAM rUDha iti / nirupacaritastu bahudhA prayogabhedopalambhAt / / 10 / / jo anuSThAna bhAvastava kA kAraNa na bane vaha anuSThAna dravyastava nahIM hai, kyoMki zAstra meM dravya zabda prAyaH kisI taraha kI aupacArikatA ke binA yogyatA ke artha meM rUr3ha hai arthAt jisameM bhAvarUpa meM pariNata hone kI yogyatA ho use dravya zabda se sambodhita kiyA jAtA hai| zAstra meM aise aneka prayoga upalabdha hote haiM, jinameM dravya zabda yogyatA kA sUcaka hai / / 10 / / dravya zabda ke yogyatAvAcaka artha kA zAstra meM prayoga miupiMDo davvaghaDo susAvago taha ya davvasAhutti / sAhU ya dabvedavo emAi sue jao bhaNitaM / / 11 / / mRtpiNDo dravyaghaTaH suzrAvakastathA ca dravyasAdhuriti / sAdhuzca dravyadeva evamAdi zrute yato bhaNitam / / 11 / / miTTI kA piNDaM dravya hai, kyoMki usameM ghaTa banane kI yogyatA hai| acchA zrAvaka dravyasAdhu hai aura sAdhu dravyadeva hai - isa prakAra zAstra meM kahA gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki miTTI bhale hI piNDAkAra hai, lekina usameM ghar3A banane kI yogyatA hai| usase ghar3A bana sakatA hai, isalie vaha dravyaghaTa hai| suzrAvaka meM sAdhu banane kI yogyatA hai, isalie use dravyasAdhu kahA jAtA hai aura sAdhu meM deva banane kI yogyatA hone ke kAraNa use dravyadeva kahA jAtA hai / / 11 // apradhAna dravyastava tA bhAvatthayaheU jo so davatthao iha itto| jo u va NevaMbhUo sa appahANo paraM hoti / / 12 / / tad bhAvastavaheturyaH sa dravyastava iheSTaH / yastu vA naivambhUtaH sa apradhAnaH paraM bhavati / / 12 / / jo bhAvastava kA hetu hai vahI dravyastava hai, yahI yahA~ abhISTa hai| ata: jo

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104 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [SaSTha ukta prakAra ke bhAva kI yogyatA vAlA dravyastava nahIM hai, vaha apradhAna dravyastava hai / / 12 // ___ dravya zabda kA ayogyatA artha meM prayoga appAhaNNe'vi ihaM katthai diTTho u davvasaddotti / aMgAramaddago jaha davvAyario sayA'bhavvo / / 13 / / aprAdhAnye'pi iha kutracid dRSTastu dravyazabda iti / aGgAramardako yathA / dravyAcAryaH sadA'bhavyaH / / 13 / / kevala yogyatA ke artha meM hI nahIM, ayogyatA ke artha meM bhI kahIM-kahIM dravya zabda kA prayoga dekhA gayA hai| jaise - aMgAramardaka nAmaka AcArya yogyatArahita hone ke kAraNa dravyAcArya thA aura vaha AjIvana mukti ke ayogya rahA / / 13 / / prastuta viSaya kA upasaMhAra appAhaNNA evaM imassa davvatthavattamaviruddhaM / ANAbajjhattaNao na hoi mokkhaMgayA NavaraM / / 14 / / aprAdhAnyAdevamasya dravyastavatvamaviruddham / AjJAbAhyatvAd na bhavati mokSAGgatA navaram / / 14 / / isa prakAra ayogyatA ke artha meM bhI dravyazabda kA prayoga hone se bhAvastava kA kAraNa nahIM banane vAle anuSThAna ko dravyastava ke rUpa meM mAnanA yogya hai| hA~ ! itanA avazya hai ki usase mokSa kI prApti nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki vaha yogyatA rahita hone se Apta-vacana ke bAhara hai / / 14 / / ___ apradhAna dravyastava se bhI alpa phala kI prApti bhogAdiphalaviseso u atthi ettovi visayabhedeNa / tuccho u tago jamhA havati pagAraMtareNAvi // 15 // bhogAdiphalavizeSastu asti ito'pi viSayabhedena / tucchastu tako yasmAd bhavati . prakArAntareNApi / / 15 // sAMsArika viSaya-bhogoM Adi kI prApti to dravyastava se bhI hotI hai| kyoMki stava ke viSaya kI apekSA se to dravyastava ke viSaya vItarAga bhagavAn haiN| vItarAga bhagavAn viSayaka koI bhI anuSThAna AjJAbAhya ho to bhI sarvathA niSphala nahIM jAtA hai| isalie apradhAna dravyastava AjJAbAhya hone para bhI manojJa phala detA hai, kintu vaha tuccha hai| kyoMki vaha phala to prakArAntara arthAt bAlatapa Adi se bhI milatA hai| jo phala dUsare kAraNoM se milatA ho vahI vItarAga sambandhI anuSThAna

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SaSTha ] stavavidhi paJcAzaka 105 se bhI mile to vItarAga sambandhI anuSThAna kI vizeSatA hI kyA rahI ? arthAt kucha bhI nahIM / / 15 / / pradhAnadravyastava meM dravyatva kI siddhi uciyANuTThANAo vicittajaijogatullamo esa / jaM tA kaha davvatthao ? taddAreNa'ppabhAvAo // 16 // ucitAnuSThAnAd vicitrayatiyogatulya eSaH / yattat kathaM dravyastava: ? taddvAreNAlpabhAvAt // 16 / / bhAvastava kA kAraNa nahIM banane vAle anuSThAna dravyastava haiM, yadi yaha bAta mAna lI jAtI hai to phira bhAvavastava kA kAraNa banane vAle jinabhavana nirmANa Adi anuSThAna dravyastava kyoM hoMge ? bhAvastava kyoM nahIM hoMge ? yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai, kyoMki ye anuSThAna Aptakathita hone ke kAraNa sAdhuoM ke glAnasevA, svAdhyAya Adi kAryoM ke samAna hI hote haiM aura sAdhuoM ke uparyukta kArya bhAvastava kahe jAte haiM to ina anuSThAnoM ko bhI bhAvastava kyoM nahIM kahA jAtA isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki - sAdhuoM ke uparyukta kAryoM se hone vAle zubha adhyavasAya kI apekSA jinabhavana nirmANa Adi anuSThAnoM se hone vAle zubha adhyavasAya kama hote haiM, isalie ve dravyastava haiM / / 16 / / bhAvastava kI apekSA dravyastava kI asAratA jiNabhavaNAdivihANAreNaM esa hoti suhajogo / uciyANuTThANaMpi ya tuccho jaijogato NavaraM // 17 // jinabhavanAdividhAnadvAreNa eSo bhavati zubhayogaH / ucitAnuSThAnamapi ca tuccho yatiyogata: kevalam // 17 // yadyapi jinabhavana nirmANa Adi ke rUpa meM dravya-stava sAdhu ke yoga arthAt pravRtti kI taraha zubha hotA hai aura Aptavacana hone ke kAraNa vihita kriyArUpa bhI hotA hai to bhI sAdhu ke yoga kI apekSA tuccha hai| kyoMki sAdhuoM kI pravRttiyA~ svarUpa se hI zubha hotI haiN| jabaki dravyastava jinabhavana nirmANa Adi kAryoM ke dvArA hI zubha hai, svarUpa se nahIM, usameM thor3A pApa bhI hotA hai / / 17 / / dravyastava kI asAratA kA kAraNa savvattha nirabhisaMgattaNeNa jaijogamo mahaM hoi / eso u abhissaMgA katthai tucche'vi tuccho u / / 18 //

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106 paJcAzakaprakaraNam sarvatra nirabhiSvaGgatvena yatiyogo mahAn bhavati / eSastu abhiSvaGgAt kutracit tucche'pi tucchatu // 18 // sAdhu dravya Adi sabhI pravRttioM meM nissaMga hotA hai, isalie usake kriyA-vyApAra dravyastava kI apekSA uttama haiN| dravyastava karane vAle gRhastha to zarIra, strI aura putrAdi meM Asakta hote haiM, isalie gRhasthoM kA dravyastava sAdhuoM kI pravRtti kI apekSA kabhI-kabhI to tuccha se bhI tuccha hotA hai / / 18 / / Asakti ke kAraNa dravyastava kI asAratA kA spaSTIkaraNa jamhA u abhissaMgo jIvaM dUsei Niyamato ceva / taddUsiyassa jogo visaghAriyajogatullotti // 19 // yasmAttu abhiSvaGgo jIvaM dUSayati niyamatazcaiva / taddRSitasya yogo viSaghAritayogatulya iti / / 19 / / kyoMki AsaktirUpa mala jIva ko avazya hI dUSita kara detA hai aura dUSita jIva kA vyApAra viSa se AkrAnta puruSa ke vyApAra ke samAna hotA hai, arthAt jisa prakAra viSa se AkrAnta puruSa meM cetanA ke dhUmila hone se usakA vyApAra alpa- sArthaka hI hotA hai, usI prakAra Asakti vAle jIva kA vyApAra bhI alpazuddha hI hotA hai / / 19 / / sAdhu kA vyApAra sarvathA zuddha jaiNo adUsiyassA heyAo savvahA Niyattassa / suddho u uvAdee akalaMko savvahA so u / / 20 / / [ SaSTha ya adUSitasya heyAt sarvathA nivRttisya / zuddhastu upAdeye akalaGkaH sarvathA sastu / / 20 / / Asakti se rahita, akaluSita tathA hiMsAdi pApakarmoM se sarvathA mukta sAdhu kA mahAvratAdi meM pravRtti rUpa vyApAra zuddha hI hotA hai, isalie sAdhu kA kriyA - vyApAra hamezA nirdoSa hotA hai / / 20 / / bhAvastava aura dravyastava meM bheda davvatthao'samatto ya / asuhataraMDuttaraNappAo gadimAdisu iyaro puNa samattabAhuttaraNakappo // 21 // kaDugosahAdijogA maMthararogasamasaNNiho vAvi / paDhamo viNosaheNaM takkhayatullo ya bitio u / / 22 / /

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SaSTha ] stavavidhi paJcAzaka 107 paDhamAu kusalabaMdho tassa vivAgeNa sugaimAdIyA / tatto paraMparAe bitio'vi hu hoi kAleNaM / / 23 / / azubhataraNDottaraNaprAyo dravyastava asamAptazca / nadyAdiSu itaraH punaH samAptabAhUttaraNakalpa: / / 21 / / kaTukauSadhAdiyogAd manthararogazamasannibho vApi / prathamo vinauSadhena tatkSayatulyazca dvitIyastu / / 22 / / prathamAt kuzalabandhaH tasya vipAkena sugatyAdayaH / tataH paramparayA dvitIyo'pi khalu bhavati kAlena / / 23 / / dravyastava kiMcita sAvadha hone se nadI Adi meM patavAra se nAva khekara pAra jAne kI kriyA ke samAna sApekSa hai aura mokSa ke lie bhAvastava kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hone ke kAraNa apUrNa hai, jabaki bhAvastava AtmapariNAmarUpa hone ke kAraNa bAhyadravya kI apekSA se rahita hone ke kAraNa nadI Adi meM hAtha se tairakara pAra jAne kI kriyA ke samAna nirapekSa hai aura dravyastava kI apekSA se rahita mokSa kA kAraNa hone se pUrNa hai / / 21 / / dravyastava bAhyadravyoM kI apekSA rakhane vAlA hone ke kAraNa kar3avI auSadhi Adi se dIrghakAlIna roga ke upazamita ho jAne ke samAna hai, jabaki bhAvastava auSadhi ke binA hI usa roga ke nirmUla naSTa ho jAne ke samAna hai // 22 // dravyastava se puNyAnubandhI puNyakarma kA bandha hotA hai, usake udaya se sugati, zubhasatva Adi milatA hai| usake bAda paramparA se thor3e samaya ke bAda bhAvastava kA yoga bhI milatA hai / bhAvastava kI mahattA caraNapaDivattirUvo thoyavvociyapavittio guruo / saMpuNNANAkaraNaM kayakicce haMdi uciyaM tu / / 24 / / caraNapratipattirUpaH stotavyocitapravRttito gurukaH / sampUrNAjJAkaraNaM kRtakRtye haMdi ucitaM tu / / 24 / / cAritra kI svIkRtirUpa bhAvastava vItarAga bhagavAn se sambandhita ucita pravRtti hone ke kAraNa mahAn hai| vastuta: vItarAga kI sampUrNa AjJA kA pAlana hI ucita pravRtti hai| dravyastava sampUrNa AjJA kA pAlana rUpa nahIM hai / / 24 / /

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108 paJcAzakaprakaraNam sAdhu hI sampUrNa AjJA kA pAlaka NeyaM ca bhAvasAhuM vihAya aNNo caeti kAuM je| sammaM tagguNaNANAbhAvA taha kammadosA y|| 25 / / nedaM ca bhAvasAdhuM vihAya anyaH zaknoti krtum| samyak tadguNajJAnAbhAvAt tathA karmadoSAcca / / 25 / / bhAvasAdhu ke atirikta dUsarA koI bhI sampUrNa AjJA kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA hai, kyoMki bhAva sAdhutva se rahita anya vyaktiyoM ko sampUrNa AjJApAlana se prApta hone vAlA yathArtha lAbha nahIM milatA hai| sAtha hI unameM cAritramohanIya Adi karmoM kA doSa bhI hotA hai / / 25 / / anya AcArya bhI bhAvastava ko mahAn mAnate haiM itto cciya phullAmisathuIpaDivattipUyamajjhami / carimA garuI iTThA aNNehivi NiccabhAvAo / / 26 // ita eva puSpAmiSastutipratipattipUjAmadhye / caramA gurvI iSTA anyairapi nityabhAvAt / / 26 // jina-AjJA kA pUrNata: pAlana sAdhu se hI ho sakatA hai| isI kAraNa anya AcArya bhI puSpa-pUjA, AhAra-dAna, stuti aura cAritra svIkAra (pratipatti) - ina cAra pUjAoM meM se antima pUjA (cAritra svIkAra) ko mahAn mAnate haiM, kyoMki vaha pratikSaNa hotI hai, jabaki puSpAdi pUjA kabhI-kabhI hotI hai / / 26 / / donoM stava paraspara sambaddha haiM davvatthayabhAvatthayarUvaM eyamiha hoti daTThavvaM / aNNo'NNasamaNuviddhaM Nicchayato bhaNiyavisayaM tu / / 27 / / dravyastavabhAvastavarUpaM etadiha bhavati draSTavyam / anyo'nyasamanubiddhaM nizcayato bhaNitaviSayaM tu / / 27 // jinabhavana nirmANa Adi dravyastava aura cAritrasvIkAra rUpa bhAvastava - ye donoM bhinna-bhinna hone para bhI paramArtha se paraspara sambaddha haiN| ina donoM ke adhikArI pahale kaha diye gaye haiM, arthAt dravyastava kA adhikArI gRhastha hai aura bhAvastava kA sAdhu, kintu gauNa rUpa se gRhastha ko bhI bhAvastava hotA hai aura sAdhu ko drvystv| isalie donoM stava paraspara sambaddha haiM / / 27 / / 1. 'je' iti pAdapUraNe nipAtaH /

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SaSTha stavavidhi paJcAzaka 109 tA sAdhu ke dravyastava kI puSTi jaiNovi hu davvatthayabhedo aNumoyaNeNa atthitti / eyaM ca ettha NeyaM iya suddhaM taMtajuttIe / / 28 / / yaterapi khalu dravyastavabheda anumodanena astIti / etacca atra jJeyaM iti zuddhaM tantrayuktayA / / 28 / / sAdhu ko bhI jinapUjA evaM darzana Adi se hue harSa, prazaMsA rUpa anumodana se dravyastava hotA hai| isa anumodana ko dravyastava prakaraNa meM varNita zAstra-yukti se samyak prakAra se jAnanA cAhie / / 28 / / taMtammi vaMdaNAe pUyaNasakkAraheu ussaggo / jatiNo'vi hu NiddiTTho te puNa davvatthayasarUve / / 29 / / tantre vandanAyAM pUjanasatkAraheturutsargaH / yaterapi khalu nirdiSTaH tau puno dravyastavasvarUpau / / 29 / / caityavandana ke 'arihaMta ceiyANaM' sUtra meM sAdhu ke lie bhI pUjanasatkAra ke lie kAyotsarma kahA gayA hai| ve pUjana aura satkAra dravyastava rUpa haiN| isalie sAdhu ko dravyastava bhI hotA hai, isakA anumodana zAstrasammata hai / / 29 / / pUjA aura satkAra kA svarUpa mallAiehiM pUA sakkAro pavaravatthamAdIhiM / aNNe vivajjao iha duhAvi davvatthao ettha // 30 // mAlyAdibhiH pUjA satkAraH pravaravastrAdibhiH / anye viparyaya iha dvidhA'pi dravyastavo'tra // 30 // puSpamAlA Adi se kI jAne vAlI pUjA pUjA hai aura uttama vastra Adi se kI jAne vAlI pUjA satkAra hai| kucha AcAryoM kA mantavya isake viparIta hai| unakA kahanA hai ki uttama vastra Adi se kI gaI pUjA pUjA hai aura puSpamAlA Adi se kI gaI pUjA satkAra hai| yahA~ pUjana aura satkAra - donoM dravyastava haiM / / 30 // sAdhu ke dravyastava ko punaH puSTi | osaraNe balimAdI Na ceha jaM bhagavayAvi paDisiddhaM / tA esamaNuNNAo uciyANaM gammatI teNa // 31 / / avasaraNe balyAdi na ceha yad bhagavatA'pi pratiSiddham / tadeSo'nujJAta . ucitAnAM gamyate . tena // 31 //

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SaSTha samavasaraNa meM pUjA Adi kA niSedha nahIM kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki vaha bhI dravyastava hai| rAjA Adi kA yaha dravyastava bhagavAn ko anumata hai / / 31 / / bhagavaM aNujANati jogaM mukkhaviguNaM kadAcidapi / Naya tayaguNovi tao Na bahumato hoti aNNesiM / / 32 / / na ca bhagavAn anujAnAti yogaM mokSaviguNaM kadAcidapi / na ca tadanuguNo'pi tako na bahumato bhavati anyeSAm / / 32 / / bhagavAn mokSa ke pratikUla vyApAra kI anumati kabhI bhI nahIM dete haiM, kyoMki ve sadA aura sarvatra pAramArthika paropakAra karane kI bhAvanA vAle hote haiM aura aisA nahIM ho sakatA ki sAdhuoM ko mokSa ke anukUla kriyA meM bahumAna na ho // 32 // 110 dravyastava bhagavAn ko sammata hai isakI dUsarI yukti jo ceva bhAvaleso so ceva ya bhagavato bahumato u / Na tao viNeyareNaMti atthao sovi emeva // 33 // bahumatastu / ya eva bhAvaleza: sa eva ca bhagavato na tako vinetareNeti arthataH so'pi evameva // 33 // jo thor3A sA bhI bhAvastava hai vaha hI bhagavAn dvArA svIkRta hai aura vaha dravyastava ke binA sambhava nahIM hai| isa prakAra arthApatti hone se dravyastava bhI bhagavAn dvArA svIkRta hai // 33 // - kajjaM icchaMteNaM anaMtaraM kAraNaMpi iTuM tu / AhArajatittiM icchaMteNeha jaha kAryamicchatA anantaraM kAraNamapi AhArajatRptimicchateha yathA bhAvastava rUpa kArya kI icchA karane vAle ke lie bhAva kA kAraNarUpa dravyastava bhI iSTa hotA hai| jisa prakAra AhAra se utpanna tRpti ko cAhane vAle ke lie AhAra karanA bhI iSTa hotA hai / / 34 / AhAro || 34 // iSTaM tu / AhAra: / / 34 / / jiNabhavaNakAraNAivi bharahAdINaM Na vAritaM jaha tesiM ciya kAmA sallavisAdIhiM jinabhavanakAraNAdyapi bharatAdInAM na vAritaM yathA teSAmeva kAmA: zalyaviSAdibhiH teNa / NAehiM / / 35 / / tena / jJAtaiH / / 35 / /

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SaSTha] stavavidhi paJcAzaka 111 __ AdinAtha bhagavAn ne bharata Adi ko jisa prakAra zalya, viSa Adi ke udAharaNa dekara viSayabhogoM kA niSedha kiyA hai, usI prakAra jinabhavana nirmANa Adi kA niSedha nahIM kiyA hai| yadi AdinAtha bhagavAn ko jinabhavana nirmANa Adi anumata nahIM hotA to ve viSayabhogoM kI taraha unakA bhI niSedha karate / / 35 / / tA taMpi aNumayaM ciya appaDisehAu taMtajuttae / iya sesANavi etthaM aNumoyaNamAdi aviruddhaM / / 36 // tat tadapi anumatameva apratiSedhAt tantrayuktayA / / iti zeSANAmapi atra anumodanamAdi aviruddham / / 36 / / bhagavAn ne jinabhavana nirmANa Adi kA niSedha nahIM kiyA hai, isa zAstrayukti se yaha siddha hai ki jinabhavana Adi kA nirmANa unako abhimata hai| isI prakAra sAdhuoM ko bhI jina bimbadarzana se hone vAlI prasannatA Adi se dravyastava sambandhI anumodana saGgata hai / / 36 // sAdhuoM ke dravyastava hone kI puna: puSTi jaM ca cauddhA viNao bhaNio uvayArio u jo tattha / so titthagare NiyamA Na hoi davvatthayAdaNNo / / 37 / / yacca caturdhA vinayo bhaNita aupacArikastu yaH tatra / saH tIrthakare niyamAna bhavati dravyastavAdanyaH / / 37 // dazavaikAlika ke vinayasamAdhi adhyayana Adi meM jo jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura upacAra rUpa cAra prakAra kI vinaya kahI gayI hai, usameM jo aupacArika vinaya hai vaha tIrthaMkara ke viSaya meM dravyastava se bhinna nahIM hai arthAt dravyastava rUpa hI hai / / 37 // eyassa u saMpADaNaheuM taha ceva vaMdaNAe u| pUjaNamAduccAraNamuvavaNNaM hoi jaiNovi / / 38 // etasya tu sampAdanahetuM tathaiva vandanAyAM tu / pUjanAdhuccAraNamupapannaM bhavati yaterapi / / 38 / / dravyastavarUpa aupacArika vinaya karane ke lie hI caityavandana meM pUjA Adi kA ullekha hai, isalie sAdhu ke lie bhI maryAdAnukUla dravyastava saMgata hai / / 38 // iharA aNatthagaM taM Na ya tayaNuccAraNeNa sA bhaNitA / tA ahisaMdhAraNao saMpADaNamiTThameyassa // 39 / /

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112 paJcAzakaprakaraNam itarathA anarthakaM tanna ca tadanuccAraNena sA bhaNitA / abhisaMdhAraNAt sampAdanamiSTametasya // 39 // tad pUjA, caityavaMdana Adi meM sUtra- pATha kA uccAraNa yadi dravyastava ke lie na ho to vaha nirarthaka hotA hai, kyoMki Agama meM sUtra- pATha ke uccAraNa ke binA vandanA nahIM kahI gayI hai, arthAt sUtra - pada ke uccAraNa ke binA vandanA ho hI nahIM sakatI hai| isalie sAdhu kAyotsargapUrvaka stavana- pATha rUpa dravyastava kareM yahI zAstrasammata hai // 39 // sAdhu sAkSAt dravyastava kyoM nahIM kare sakkhA u kasiNasaMyamadavvAbhAvehiM No ayaM gammai taM taThitIe bhAvapahANA hi ayamiSTaH / sAkSAttu kRtsnasaMyamadravyAbhAvAbhyAM na gamyate tantrasthitthA bhAvapradhAnA hi munaya iti / / 40 / / sarvathA prANAtipAtaviramaNarUpa sampUrNa ahiMsA mahAvrata ke pAlana karane -- [ SaSTha vAle tathA pUrNa aparigrahI sAdhuoM ke lie sAkSAt dravya-pUjA karanA zAstrasamma nahIM hai aisA zAstranIti se lagatA hai| sAdhuoM ke lie snAnAdi zAstra niSiddha haiM, kyoMki muniyoM meM bhAva kI pradhAnatA hotI hai| isalie muniyoM ke lie bhAva se hI pUjA karanA upayukta hai // 40 // akRtsnapravartakAnAM viratAviratAnAmeSaH saMsAraprakaraNe dravyaMstave isakA samAdhAna iTTho / muNautti / / 40 / / gRhastha sAkSAt pUjA karane kA adhikArI eehiMto aNNe je dhammahigAriNo hu tesiM sakkhaM ciya viNaNeo bhAvaMgatayA jato akasiNapavattayANaM virayAvirayANa esa saMsArapayaNukaraNe davvatthae etobhyo'nye ye dharmAdhikAriNaH khalu teSAM sAkSAdeva vijJeyo bhAvAGgatayA yato bhaNitam / / 41 / / tu / tu / bhaNitaM // 41 // khalu jutto / kUvadito / / 42 / / khalu yuktaH / kUpadRSTAnta: / / 42 / / muniyoM se bhinna jo dharmAdhikArI jIva haiM, unake lie sAkSAt dravyastava kA vidhAna hai, kyoMki vaha dravyastava zubhabhAva kA kAraNa hotA hai| isakA Avazyaka niyukti meM vivecana kiyA gayA hai // 41 // ekadeza saMyamavAle dezavirati zrAvakoM ke lie bhava kama karane meM yaha

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SaSTha ] stavavidhi paJcAzaka 113 dravyastava yogya hai| isakI spaSTatA ke lie kUpa-khanana kA dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai / / 42 // vizeSa : tIsare paJcAzaka kI 10vIM gAthA meM isa dRSTAnta kA varNana kiyA jA cukA hai, ata: vahA~ draSTavya hai| Avazyaka meM jinabhavanAdi kA bhI vidhAna so khalu pupphAIo tatthutto na jiNabhavaNamAIvi / AIsaddA vutto tayabhAve kassa pupphAI / / 43 / / saH khalu puSpAdikaH tatroktaH na jinabhavanAdyapi / AdizabdAduktaH tadabhAve kasya puSpAdiH // 43 / / prazna : AvazyakasUtra meM 'davvatthao pupphAI' kahakara puSpa, dIpa, dhUpa Adi dravyastava haiM - yaha kahA gayA hai, kintu yahA~ jinabhavana nirmANa Adi ko dravyastava kahA hai, aisA kyoM ? uttara : puSpAdi zabda meM Adi zabda se jinabhavana nirmANa Adi kA bhI sUcana ho jAtA hai| kyoMki jinabhavana Adi na ho to puSpAdi se pUjA kisakI hogI? // 43 // sAdhuoM ko dravyastava ke anumodana kA niSedha nahIM NaNu tattheva ya muNiNo pupphAinivAraNaM phuDaM atthi / atthi tayaM sayakaraNaM paDucca na'NumoyaNAIvi / / 44 / / nanu tatraiva ca muneH puSpAdinivAraNaM sphuTamasti / / asti takaM svayaMkaraNaM pratItya nAnumodanAdyapi / / 44 / / prazna : Avazyaka sUtra meM muniyoM dvArA puSpAdi se pUjA karane kA spaSTa niSedha kiyA gayA hai to unako dravyastava kaise hogA ? uttara : vahA~ sAdhuoM ko svayaM puSpAdi pUjA karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai na ki anumodanA Adi kA bhii| sAdhu sAmAnyatayA dUsaroM se dravyastava karavA sakate haiM / / 44 // suvvai ya vairarisiNA kAravaNaMpi hu annutttthiymimss| vAyagagaMthesu tahA eyagayA desaNA ceva / / 45 / / zrUyate ca vairaRSiNA kArApaNamapi anuSThitamasya / vAcakagrantheSu tathA ekagatA dezanA eva / / 45 / / aisA sunA jAtA hai ki vajra RSi ke dvArA bhI dUsaroM se dravyastava

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114 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SaSTha (pUjAvidhAna) karavAyA gayA thA aura Avazyakaniyukti meM sAdhuoM ke lie dravyapUjA ke upadeza kA vidhAna hai hii| vastutaH sAdhuoM ko puSpAdi se svayaM pUjA karane kA niSedha hai, kintu dUsaroM se karavAne kA niSedha nahIM hai / / 45 // davvatthaovi evaM ANAparataMtabhAvaleseNa / samaNugaucciya Neo'higAriNo suparisuddhotti / / 46 / / dravyastavo'pi evamAjJAparatantrabhAvalezena / samanugata eva jJeyo'dhikAriNaH suparizuddha iti / / 46 / / jisa prakAra bhAvastava dravyastava se yukta hai, usI prakAra yogya gRhastha dvArA kiyA gayA parizuddha dravyastava bhI bhAvastava se yukta hai, aisA jinavacana hai| dravyastava bhagavAna ke prati bahumAna rUpa bhAva se yukta hotA hai arthAt dravyastava se utpanna hone vAlA bhAva (alpazubhabhAva) alpabhAvastava rUpa hai| isa prakAra dravyastava bhI bhAva se yukta hone ke kAraNa bhAvastava kahA jAtA hai / / 46 / / suparizuddha dravyastava kA lakSaNa loge salAhaNijjo visesajogAu uNNaiNimittaM / jo sAsaNassa jAyai so Neo suparisuddhotti / / 47 / / loke zlAghanIyo vizeSayogAd unnatinimittam / yaH zAsanasya jAyate sa jJeyaH suparizuddha iti / / 47 / / jo loka meM prazaMsanIya ho aura jisake kAraNa viziSTa bhAva utpanna hote hoM tathA jinazAsana kI prabhAvanA hotI ho, aisA dravyastava suparizuddha dravyastava hai / / 47 / / dravyastava meM bhAvaleza ke samAveza kA pramANa tattha puNa vaMdaNAiMmi uciyasaMvegajogao NiyamA / . atthi khalu bhAvaleso aNuhavasiddho vihiparANaM / / 48 / / tatra puna vandanAdau ucitasaMvegayogato niyamAt / asti khalu bhAvalezo'nubhavasiddho vidhiparANAm / / 48 // dravyastava meM caityavandana, stuti, praNidhAna, candanAdi se pUjA Adi meM apanI-apanI bhUmikA ke anurUpa utsAha se aMzataH zubhabhAva avazya hotA hai| isameM Agamokta vidhipUrvaka caityavandanAdi karane vAloM kA anubhava pramANa hai / / 48 / /

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SaSTha ] stavavidhi paJcAzaka 115 dravyastava se bhAvaleza hone meM kAraNa davvatthayArihattaM sammaM NAUNa bhayavao taMmi / taha u payaTTatANaM tabbhAvANumaio so ceva / / 49 / / dravyastavArhatvaM samyag jJAtvA bhagavataH tasmin / tathA tu pravartamAnAnAM tadbhAvAnumateH sa caiva / / 49 / / / - bhagavAn mahanIya guNoM se yukta haiM, isalie dravyastava ke yogya haiM - aisA acchI taraha jAnakara jo jIva dravyastava meM vidhipUrvaka pravRtti karate haiM, unakI AMzika bhAva-vizuddhi anubhavasiddha hai| yaha bhAvavizuddhi jinaguNoM ke anumodana se hotI hai| isa prakAra dravyastava aura bhAvastava paraspara sambaddha haiM / / 49 // upasaMhAra alamattha pasaMgaNaM uciyattaM appaNo muNeUNaM / dovi ime kAyavvA bhavavirahatthaM buhajaNeNaM / / 50 / / alamatra prasaGgena ucitatvam Atmano jJAtvA / dvAvapi imau kartavyau bhavavirahArthaM budhajanena / / 50 // aba yahA~ adhika kahane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| apanI kSamatA ko jAnakara apane saMsAra kA anta karane ke lie buddhimAn logoM ( sAdhuoM aura zrAvakoM ) ko dravya aura bhAva - ye donoM stava karane cAhie / 50 / / // iti stavavidhirnAma SaSTha paJcAzakam //

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jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka chaThaveM paJcAzaka meM stavavidhi kahI gayI hai| usameM dravyastava aura bhAvastava ke viSaya meM kahA gayA hai| jinabhavana-nirmANa dravyastava rUpa hai, isalie sAtaveM paJcAzaka meM jinabhavana-nirmANa-vidhi kahane se pUrva maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM : maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa vaddhamANaM vocchaM jiNabhavaNakAraNavihANaM / saMkhevao mahatthaM gurUvaesANusAreNaM / / 1 / / natvA vardhamAnaM vakSye jinabhavanakAraNavidhAnam / sakSepato mahArthaM gurUpadezAnusAreNa / / 1 / / vardhamAna svAmI ko namaskAra karake guru ke upadezAnusAra mahAn artha ko dhAraNa karane vAlI jinabhavana-nirmANa-vidhi ko saMkSepa meM kahU~gA // 1 // adhikArI vyakti ko jinabhavana karAnA cAhie ahigAriNA imaM khalu kAreyavvaM vivajjae doso / ANAbhaMgAu cciya dhammo ANAe~ paDibaddho // 2 // adhikAriNA idaM khalu kArayitavyaM viparyaye doSaH / AjJAbhaGgAdeva dharma AjJAyAM pratibaddhaH / / 2 / / jinabhavana-nirmANa yogya vyakti ke dvArA karavAyA jAnA caahie| ayogya vyakti ke dvArA karavAne para azubha karmabandha rUpa doSa lagatA hai, kyoMki yadi ayogya vyakti jinabhavana kA nirmANa karavAyegA to AjJA kA bhaMga hogaa| cUMki dharma AjJApAlana meM nihita hai, isalie AjJAbhaMga se doSa lagegA // 2 // . AjJA kA mahattva ArAhaNAi tIe puNNaM pAvaM virAhaNAe u / eyaM dhammarahassaM viNNeyaM buddhimaMtehiM / / 3 / / ArAdhanAyAH tasyAH puNyaM pApaM virAdhanAyAstu / etaddharmarahasyaM vijJeyaM buddhimadbhiH / / 3 / / Apta-vacana (AjJA) kA pAlana karane se puNya arthAt zubha karma kA

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117 saptama ] jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka bandha hotA hai aura usakI virAdhanA karane se pApa arthAt azubha karma kA bandha hotA hai| yahI dharma kA rahasya hai| buddhijIviyoM ke dvArA isa rahasya ko jAnanA cAhie // 3 // jinabhavana banavAne ke yogya jIva kA svarUpa ahigArI u gihattho suhasayaNo vittasaMjuo kulajo / akkhuddo dhiibalio maimaM taha dhammarAgI a|| 4 // gurupUyAkaraNaraI sussUsAiguNasaMgao ceva / NAyA'higayavihANassa dhaNiyaM mANappahANo ya // 5 // adhikArI tu gRhastha: zubhasvajano vittasaMyutaH kulajaH / akSudro dhRtibaliko matimAn tathA dharmarAgI ca // 4 // gurupUjAkaraNaratiH zuzrUSAdiguNasaGgatazcaiva / jJAnAdhigatavidhAnasya dhanikaM mAnapradhAnazca / / 5 / / jinabhavana nirmANa karAne kA adhikArI vaha hai jo gRhastha ho, zubhabhAva vAlA svadharmI ho, samRddha ho, kulIna ho, kaMjUsa na ho, dhairyavAn ho, buddhimAna ho aura dharmAnurAgI ho // 4 // guru (mAtA, pitA aura dharmAcArya Adi) kI stuti karane meM tatpara ho, zuzrUSAdi ATha guNoM se yukta ho, jinabhavana kI nirmANa-vidhi kA jJAtA ho aura AgamoM ko adhika mahattva dene vAlA ho / / 5 // jinamandira banavAne hetu ukta guNoM kI AvazyakatA eso guNaddhijogA aNegasattANa tIi viNiogA / guNarayaNaviyaraNeNaM taM kArito hiyaM kuNai // 6 // eSa guNaddhiyogAd anekasattvAnAM tasyA viniyogAt / guNaratnavitaraNena tat kArayan hitaM karoti / / 6 / / jinamandira kA nirmANa karAne kI yogyatA vAlA vyakti jinamandira kA nirmANa karAte samaya ukta guNarUpI Rddhi se yukta hone se una guNoMrUpI ratnoM (samyagdarzana Adi) ko aneka jIvoM ko dekara unakA hita karate hue apanA hita karatA hai| isa prakAra apane aura dUsaroM ke hita ke lie jinamandira banavAne vAle vyakti meM ukta guNoM kA honA Avazyaka hai // 6 // 1. zuzrUSA zravaNaM caiva, grahaNaM dhAraNaM tathA / UhA'poho'rthavijJAnaM, tattvajJAnaM tu dhIguNAH / /

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118 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptama jinamandira nirmANa dvArA hone vAle hita kA svarUpa taM taha pavattamANaM dardU kei guNarAgiNo maggaM / aNNe u tassa bIyaM suhabhAvAo pavajjati / / 7 / / tattathA pravartamAnaM dRSTvA kecid guNarAgiNo mArgam / anye tu tasya bIjaM zubhabhAvAt prapadyante / / 7 / / usa yogya vyakti ko jinamandira nirmANa karavAte dekhakara kucha guNAnurAgI mokSamArga ko prApta karate haiM tathA dUsare muNAnurAga rUpa zubhapariNAma se mokSa prApti ke liye bIjasvarUpa samyagdarzana Adi ko prApta karate haiM / / 7 / / jinazAsana sambandhI zubhabhAva samyagdarzana kA bIja hai jo cciya suhabhAvo khalu savvanumayammi hoi parisuddho / so cciya jAyai bIyaM bohIe teNaNAeNa / / 8 / / ya eva zubhabhAvaH khalu sarvajJAnumate bhavati parizuddhaH / sa eva jAyate bIjaM bodheH stenajJAtena / / 8 / / sarvajJadeva dvArA svIkRta jinazAsana ke prati jo zubhabhAva haiM ve parizuddha haiM aura ve hI zubhabhAva samyagdarzana kA hetu banate haiN| isa viSaya meM eka cora kA dRSTAnta hai, jisane phA~sI kI sajA pAne ke lie jAte samaya muniyoM kI dhArmika kriyAoM ko dekhakara unakI prazaMsA kI aura bhavAntara meM usako satyabodha rUpa phala milA / / 8 / / jinabhavana nirmANa-vidhi jiNabhavaNakAraNavihI suddhA bhUmI dalaM ca kaTThAI / bhiyagANaisaMdhANaM sAsayavuDDI ya jayaNA ya // 9 // jinabhavanakAraNavidhiH zuddhA bhUmi: dalaM ca kASThAdi / bhRtakAnatisandhAnaM svAzayavRddhizca yatanA ca // 9 // 1. zuddhabhUmi - jahA~ jinamandira banavAnA ho vaha bhUmi nirdoSa honI caahie| 2. dalazuddhi - jisase jinamandira banatA hai vaha kASThAdi zuddha honA caahie| 3. bhRtakAnatisandhAna - kAma karane vAloM kA zoSaNa nahIM karanA caahie| 4. svAzayavRddhi - zubha adhyavasAyoM kI vRddhi karanI caahie| 5. yatanA arthAt jinamandira banavAte samaya kama se kama doSa lageM, aisI sAvadhAnI rakhanI caahie| yaha jinamandira banavAne kI vidhi hai| yaha dvAragAthA hai| agalI dasavIM gAthA se uparyukta bhUmizuddhi Adi pA~ca dvAroM kA vivecana hogA / / 9 / /

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saptama] jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka 1. bhUmizuddhi dvAra bhUmizuddhi ke do prakAra davve bhAve ya tahA suddhA bhUmI paesa'kIlA ya / davve'pattigarahiyA aNNesiM hoi bhAve u / / 10 / / dravye bhAve ca tathA zuddhA bhUmiH pradezakIlA ca / dravye aprItikarahitA anyeSAM bhavati bhAve tu / / 10 / / dravya aura bhAva - ina do prakAroM se bhUmi kI zuddhi hotI hai| sadAcArI logoM ke rahane lAyaka ho, bhUmi meM kA~Te, haDDiyA~ Adi na hoM - yaha dravyazuddhi hai aura dUsare logoM ko koI Apatti na ho - yaha bhAvazuddhi hai / / 10 / / ayogya pradeza meM jinamandira nirmANa se hone vAle doSa apadesaMmi Na vuDDI kAravaNe jiNagharasya Na ya pUyA / sAhUNamaNaNuvAo kiriyANAso u avavAe // 11 // sAsaNagarihA loe ahigaraNaM kucchiyANa' saMpAe / ANAdIyA dosA saMsAraNibaMdhaNA ghorA / / 12 / / apradeze na vRddhikAraNe jinagRhasya na ca pUjA / sAdhUnAmananupAta: kriyAnAzastu avapAte / / 11 / / zAsanagardA loke adhikaraNaM kutsitAnAM sampAte / AjJAdayo doSAH saMsAranibandhanA ghorAH / / 12 / / ayogya kSetra meM jinamandira nirmANa se bhUmi evaM pariveza kI azuddhatA se tathA asadAcArI logoM ke prabhAva se usa jinamandira kI na to vRddhi hotI hai aura na puujaa| dharmabhraMza ke bhaya se darzanAdi ke lie sAdhu bhI vahA~ nahIM Ate haiN| yadi vahA~ sAdhu Ate bhI haiM to unake AcAra kA nAza hotA hai / / 11 / / ayogya sthAna para mandiranirmANa se loka meM jaina-zAsana kI nindA hotI hai| vahA~ kutsita logoM ke Ane-jAne se kalaha hotA hai tathA AjJAbhaMga, mithyAtva aura virAdhanArUpa bhayaMkara doSa lagate haiM, jo ghora saMsAra-bandhana ke kAraNa haiM / / 12 / / bhUmi meM kA~Te hone se hone vAle doSa kIlAdisallajogA hoti aNivvANamAdiyA dosA / eesi vajjaNaTThA jaijja iha suttavihiNA u / / 13 / / 1. 'kutthiyANa' iti paatthaantrm|

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120 paJcAzakaprakaraNam kIlAdizalyayogAd bhavanti anirvANAdayo doSAH / eteSAM varjanArthAya yateta iha sUtravidhinA tu / / 13 / / jinamandira kI bhUmi meM kA~Te, haDDiyA~ Adi azubha vastu rUpa zalya hone se azAnti, dhanahAni, asaphalatA Adi doSa hote haiN| ina doSoM ko dUra karane ke lie zAstrokta vidhi se prayatna karanA cAhie || 13 || bhUmi bhAva se bhI zuddha honI cAhie kAyavvaM / udAharaNaM / / 14 / / dhammatthamujjaeNaM savvassApattiyaM Na iya saMjamo'vi seo ettha ya bhayavaM dharmArthamudyatena sarvasyAprItikaM na kartavyam / iti saMyamo'pi zreyo'tra ca bhagavAn udAharaNam / / 14 / / jinabhavana nirmANa Adi dvArA karmakSaya rUpa dharma karane hetu udyata vyakti ko aisA kArya nahIM karanA cAhie jisase kisI ko aprasannatA ho| kyoMki aisA karanA dharma ke viruddha hai| kisI se aprIti nahIM karane se cAritra bhI prazaMsanIya banatA hai| isa viSaya meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kA dRSTAnta dRSTavya hai || 14 || bhagavAn mahAvIra kA dRSTAnta so tAvasAsamAo tesiM appattiyaM muNeUNaM / paramaM abohibIyaM tato gato haMta'kAle'vi / / 15 / / tApasAzramAt teSAM aprItikaM jJAtvA / paramamabodhibIjaM tato gato hanta akAle'pi / / 15 / / sa tApasoM ko mujhase aprIti hotI hai aura yaha aprIti samyagdarzana ke abhAva kA mahAn kAraNa hai aisA jAnakara bhagavAn mahAvIra tApasa- Azrama se cAturmAsa arthAt varSA Rtu meM hI cala diye| varSARtu (cAturmAsa) meM sAdhuoM ko vihAra nahIM karanA cAhie, phira bhI ve aprIti ko jAnakara vihAra kara gaye / / 15 / / [ saptama - sabako aprIti kA tyAga karanA cAhie iya savveNavi sammaM sakkaM appattiyaM sai jaNassa / NiyamA parihariyavvaM iyaraMmi satattaciMtA u // 16 // iti sarveNApi samyak zakyaM aprItikaM sakRjjanasya / niyamAt parihartavyamitarasmin svatattvacintA tu / / 16 / / bhagavAn mahAvIra kI taraha hI jinabhavana Adi nirmANa kI icchA vAle 1. 'mujjueNaM' iti pAThAntaram /

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saptama ] jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka 121 tathA saMyama ko svIkAra karane kI icchA vAle vyakti ko logoM kI aprIti kA yathAzakya parihAra avazya karanA caahie| yadi logoM meM vyApta ajJAnatA Adi ke kAraNa aprIti kA tyAga na kara sakeM to apane ko vahA~ se dUra kara lenA cAhie || 16 || 2. dalavizuddhi dvAra kaTThAdIvi dalaM iha suddhaM jaM devatAduvavaNAo / avihiNovaNIyaM sayaM ca kArAviyaM jaNNo / / 17 / / kASThAdyapi dalamiha zuddhaM yad devatAdyupavanAt / na avidhinopanItaM svayaM kAritaM yanna / / 17 / jinamandira nirmANa ke lie kASTha, patthara Adi bhI zuddha hone caahie| vyantara adhiSThita jaMgala (athavA ghara) ityAdi meM se lAyA gayA kASThAdi azuddha hai, kyoMki vyantarAdhiSThita jaMgala se kASThAdi lAne se vaha vyantara krodhita hokara jinamandira ko nukasAna pahu~cA sakatA hai| pazuoM ko zArIrika yA mAnasika kaSTa dekara anucita rIti se lAyA gayA kASThAdi azuddha hai| svayaM vRkSa kaTavAkara lAyA gayA kASThAdi bhI azuddha hai // 17 // dala kI zuddhi - azuddhi ko jAnane kA upAya tassavi ya imo Neo suddhAsuddhaparijANaNovAo / takkahagahaNAdimmI sauNeyarasaNNivAto jo // 18 // tasyApi ca ayaM jJeyaH zuddhAzuddhaparijJAnopAyaH / tatkathAgrahaNAdau zakunetarasannipAto yaH / / 18 / / usa dala arthAt kASTha Adi ko kharIdane kI bAta calatI ho yA usako kharIdA jA rahA ho to usa samaya hone vAle zakuna aura apazakuna dala Adi kI zuddhi aura azuddhi jAnane ke upAya haiN| arthAt usa samaya yadi zakuna ho to dala Adi zuddha hai aura apazakuna ho to use azuddha samajhanA cAhie / / 18 / / zakuna-apazakuna kA svarUpa dAdi suho saddo bhario kalaso ya e suMdarA purisA / suhajogAi ya sauNo kaMdiyasaddAdi itaro kalazazca sundarA: kranditazabdAdi nandyAdizubhazabdo bhRtaH zubhayogAdi ca zakuna: 1. 'kaTThAdivi' iti pAThAntaram / 2. ''tha' iti pAThAntaram / u / / 19 / / puruSAH / itarastu / / 19 /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptama nandI Adi bAraha prakAra ke vAdyayantra', ghaNTe Adi kI zubha dhvani, jala se bhare kalaza, sundara AkRti vAle puruSa aura mana Adi yogoM kI zubha pravRtti zakuna haiM arthAt iSTakArya kI siddhi ke sUcaka haiN| Akrandana yukta zabda Adi apazakuna haiM / / 19 // 122 dala lAne meM bhI zakuna Adi dekhanA cAhie suddhassavi gahiyassA pasatthadiyahammi suhamuhutteNaM / saMkAmaNammivi puNo viNNeyA sauNamAdIyA / / 20 / / zuddhasyApi gRhItasya prazastadivase zubhamuhUrtena / saGkrAmaNe'pi punarvijJeyAH zakunAdayaH / / 20 / / zubha dina ko zubha muhUrta meM kharIde gaye dala ko jahA~ kharIdA gayA ho vahA~ se dUsarI jagaha le jAne meM bhI zakuna aura zubha dina ityAdi kA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie / / 20 / / 3. bhRtakAnatisandhAna dvAra majadUroM ko zoSita nahIM karanA cAhie kAravaNevi ya tassiha bhitamANa'tisaMdhaNaM Na aviyAhigappadAmaM diTThAdiTThapphalaM kAraNe'pi ca tasyeha bhRtakAnAmatisandhAnaM na apyadhikapradAnaM kAyavvaM / eyaM / / 21 / / kartavyam / dRSTAdRSTa phalam etat / / 21 / / jinamandira nirmANa sambandhI koI bhI kArya karAte samaya majadUroM kA zoSaNa nahIM karanA cAhie, apitu adhika majadUrI denI caahie| adhika majadUrI dene se ihaloka aura paraloka sambandhI zubha phala milatA hai / / 21 / majadUroM ko adhika paisA dene se ihaloka sambandhI phala paritosaM / te tucchagA varAyA ahigeNa daDhaM uviMti tuTThA ya tattha kammaM tatto ahigaM te tucchakA varAkA adhikena dRDhamupayAnti tuSTAzca tatra karma tato'dhikaM pakuvvaMti / / 22 / / paritoSam / prakurvanti / / 22 / / ve becAre majadUra gambhIra nahIM hote haiM, ve dIna hote haiN| nizcita kI gayI 1. bhaMbhA mauMda maddala kadaMba jhallari huDukka kaMsAlA / vINA vaMso paDaho saMkho paNavo ya bArasamo ||

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saptama] jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka 123 majadUrI se adhika majadUrI dene se ve atyanta santuSTa ho jAte haiM aura santuSTa hokara pahale se adhika kAma karate haiM / / 22 / / majadUroM ko adhika paisA dene se paraloka sambandhI phala dhammapasaMsAe~ tahA kei NibaMdhaMti bohibIyAiM / aNNe u lahuyakammA etto cciya saMpabujjhaMti / / 23 / / dharmaprazaMsayA tathA kecit nibadhnanti bodhibIjAni / anye tu laghukarmANa ita eva samprabudhyante / / 23 / / adhika dhana dene se jina-zAsana kI prazaMsA hotI hai| isase kucha loga zAsana ke prati AkarSita hokara bodhibIja (samyagdarzana ke kAraNoM) ko prApta karate haiM aura dUsare laghu karma vAle kucha majadUra Adi pratibodha ko prApta karate haiM / / 23 / / loge ya sAhuvAo atucchabhAveNa sohaNo dhammo / parisuttamappaNIto pabhAvaNA ceva titthassa / / 24 / / loke ca sAdhuvAdo'tucchabhAvena zobhano dharmaH / puruSottamapraNIta: prabhAvanA caiva tIrthasya // 24 / / jinabhavana nirmANa karAne vAle kI udAratA se sabhya samAja meM jainadharma zreSTha hai aura uttama puruSoM ke dvArA kahA gayA hai - isa prakAra jina-zAsana kI prabhAvanA hotI hai / / 24 // 4. svAzayavRddhi dvAra svAzayavRddhi kA nimitta sAsayavuDDIvi ihaM bhuvaNagurujiNiMdaguNapariNNAe / tabbiMbaThAvaNatthaM suddhapavittIe~ NiyameNa / / 25 / / svAzayavRddhirapi iha bhuvanagurujinendraguNaparijJayA / tabimbasthApanArthaM zuddhapravRtteH niyamena / / 25 / / svAzayavRddhi arthAt zubha pariNAma kI vRddhi| jinabhavana nirmANa meM tInoM loka meM sammAnya jinendradeva ke guNoM ke yathArtha jJAna se evaM jinabimba kI pratiSThA ke lie kI gayI pravRtti se zubha pariNAma kI vRddhi avazya hotI hai / / 25 / / 1. 'tabbiMbaTThavaNatthaM' iti paatthaantrm|

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124 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [saptama svAzayavRddhi kA svarUpa pecchissaM itthamahaM vaMdaNagaNimittamAgae sAhU / kayapuNNe bhagavaMte guNarayaNaNihI mahAsatte / / 26 / / paDibujjhissaMti ihaM daTTaNa jiNiMdabiMbamakalaMkaM / aNNevi bhavvasattA kAhiMti tato paraM dhammaM / / 27 / / tA eyaM me vittaM jametthamuvaogameti aNavarayaM / iya ciMtA'parivaDiyA sAsayavuDDI u mokkhaphalA / / 28 / / prekSiSye'trAhaM vandanakanimittamAgatAn sAdhUn / kRtapuNyAn bhagavato guNaratnanidhIn mahAsattvAn / / 26 / / pratibhotsyante iha dRSTvA jinendrabimbamakalaGkam / anye'pi bhavyasattvA: kariSyanti tataH paraM dharmam / / 27 / / tadetat me vittaM yadatra upayogameti anavaratam / iti cintA'pratipatitA svAzayavRddhistu mokSaphalA / / 28 / / maiM jinabhavana meM vandanArtha Aye hue puNyavAn, guNarUpI ratnoM ke dhanI mahAsattva vAle sAdhu-bhagavantoM ko dekhUgA / / 26 / / jinamandira meM nirdoSa jinapratimA ko dekhakara dUsare bhavyajIva bhI pratibodha ko prApta kareMge aura zreSTha dharma kA anuSThAna kareMge / / 27 // isalie jo dhana jinamandira ke nirmANa meM nirantara lagAyA jA rahA hai yahI dhana merA hai, usake atirikta parAyA dhana hai -- isa prakAra ke satata zubha vicAra se zubha pariNAma kI vRddhi hotI hai aura usase mokSarUpI phala milatA hai / / 28 / / 5. yatanA dvAra jinamandira nirmANa meM yatanA kI AvazyakatA jayaNA ya payatteNaM kAyavvA ettha savvajogesu / jayaNA u dhammasAro jaM bhaNiyA vIyarAgehiM / / 29 // yatanA ca prayatnena kartavyA atra sarvayogeSu / yatanA tu dharmasAro yad bhaNitA vItarAgaiH / / 29 / / jinabhavana ke nirmANa hetu lakar3I lAnA, bhUmi khodanA Adi kAryoM meM jIvahiMsA na ho isake lie sAvadhAnI rakhanI cAhie, kyoMki vItarAga bhagavAn ne yathAzakti jIvarakSA meM sAvadhAnI ko hI dharma kA sAra kahA hai / / 29 / /

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saptama] jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka 125 * jayaNA u dhammajaNaNI jayaNA dhammassa pAlaNI ceva / tavvuDDikarI jayaNA egaMtasuhAvahA jayaNA / / 30 // yatanA tu dharmajananI yatanA dharmasya pAlanI caiva / tavRddhikarI yatanA ekAntasukhAvahA yatanA / / 30 / / yatanA (jIvarakSA meM sAvadhAnI) dharma kI mAtA hai| yatanA hI dharma kA pAlana karAne vAlI hai, yatanA dharma kI vRddhi karane vAlI hai aura yatanA sarvathA sukhakAriNI hai / / 30 // jayaNAe~ vaTTamANo jIvo sammattaNANacaraNANaM / saddhAbohAsevaNabhAveNArAhago bhaNito / / 31 / / yatanayA vartamAno jIvaH samyaktvajJAnacaraNAnAm / zraddhAbodhAsevanabhAvenArAdhako bhaNitaH / / 31 / / jinezvaroM ne yatanA-pUrvaka kArya karane vAle jIva ko zraddhA, bodha aura Asevana ke bhAva se kramazaH samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyak-cAritra kA ArAdhaka kahA hai / / 31 / / yatanA nivRttipradhAna hai esA ya hoi NiyamA tadahigadosaviNivAraNI jeNa / teNa NivittipahANA viNNeyA buddhimaMtehiM / / 32 / / eSA ca bhavati niyamAt tadadhikadoSavinivAraNI yena / tena nivRttipradhAnA vijJeyA buddhimadbhiH // 32 // yadyapi yatanA (sAvadhAnIpUrvaka kI gayI kriyA) meM thor3I ArambhAdika hiMsA to hotI hai, isalie thor3I doSayukta hai| phira bhI isase niyamata: bar3e-bar3e doSa dUra ho jAte haiN| isalie buddhizAliyoM ko yatanA ko nivRtti-pradhAna hI jAnanA cAhie / / 32 / / jinabhavana nirmANa meM yatanA kA svarUpa sA iha pariNayajaladalavisuddhirUvA u hoi NAyavvA / aNNAraMbhaNivittIeN appaNA'hiTThaNaM cevaM / / 33 / / seha pariNatajaladalavizuddhirUpA tu bhavati jJAtavyA / anyArambhanivRttyA AtmanA'dhiSThAnaM caivam / / 33 / / jinamandira nirmANa meM prAsuka jala aura dala kI vizuddhi yatanA hai tathA anya khetI-bArI Adi ArambhoM kA tyAga karake jinabhavana nirmANa ke samaya

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126 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [saptama upasthita rahanA bhI yatanA hai| mandira ke kArya meM svayaM upasthita rahane se yathAyogya jIvoM kI rakSA karavAte hue majadUroM se kAma karavAyA jA sakatA hai / / 33 / / yatanA kI nivRtti-pradhAnatA kA samarthana evaM ca hoi esA pavittirUvAvi bhAvato NavaraM / akusalaNivittirUvA appabahuvisesabhAveNaM / / 34 / / evaM ca bhavati eSA pravRttirUpA'pi bhAvataH kevalam / akuzalanivRttirUpA alpabahuvizeSabhAvena / / 34 / / isa prakAra jinabhavana sambandhI yatanA pravRttirUpa hone para bhI Arambha alpa hone aura hiMsA kI nivRttirUpa bhAvoM ke adhika hone se paramArthataH nivRttirUpa hai| bhAvArtha : jinabhavana sambandhI yatanA meM thor3I hiMsA hotI hai, kintu sAtha hI khetI Adi bar3e-bar3e hiMsA kArya (Arambha) banda ho jAte haiN| isalie yahA~ Arambha kama hotA hai aura adhika Arambha se nivRtti hotI hai| isalie yatanA paramArtha se nivRttirUpa hai / / 34 / / ukta viSaya meM Adijina kA dRSTAnta etto cciya NidosaM sippAdivihANamo jiNiMdassa / leseNa sadosaMpi hu bahudosanivAraNatteNa / / 35 / / ita eva nirdoSaM zilpAdividhAnaM jinendrasya / lezena sadoSamapi khalu bahudoSanivAraNatvena / / 35 / / isIlie zrIAdinAtha bhagavAn ne zilpakalA, rAjanIti Adi kA jo upadeza diyA hai, vaha thor3A doSayukta hone para bhI nirdoSa hai, kyoMki usase logoM ke aneka doSa dUra ho gye| vizeSa : bhagavAn ne zilpakalA, rAjanIti Adi kA upadeza dekara logoM ko zAntimaya jIvana jIne kI kalA sikhalAyI, jisase jIvoM meM paraspara kisI bhI taraha kA saMgharSa nahIM huA aura sabhI prakAra ke nItivihIna AcAra banda ho gye| isa prakAra thor3I sI sadoSa pravRtti karake unhoMne mahAn doSoM ko dUra kiyA / / 35 / / ___ bhagavAn kI zilpakalAdi kI pravRtti nirdoSa hai varabohilAbhao so savvuttamapuNNasaMjuo bhayavaM / egaMtaparahiyarato visuddhajogo mahAsatto // 36 / /

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jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka jaM bahuguNaM payANaM taM NAUNaM taheva daMsei / te rakkhaMtassa tato jahocitaM kaha bhave varabodhilAbhakaH saH sarvottamapuNyasaMyuto ekAntaparahitarato vizuddhayogo yad bahuguNaM prajAnAM tad jJAtvA tathaiva darzayati / tAn rakSataH tato yathocitaM kathaM bhaved doSaH / / 37 / / apratipAti samyagdarzana yukta aura samyagjJAna se sampanna, mahApuNyavAn, sarvahitakArI, vizuddha mana, vacana aura kAya vAle tathA mahAsattva vAle zrI AdinAtha bhagavAn ne logoM ko jisase adhika lAbha ho usa jJAna ko jAnakara logoM ko batalAyA aura yathocita (svakartavyapAlana rUpa) zilpAdi kA zikSaNa dekara prajA kI aneka anarthoM se rakSA kI, aise bhagavAn ko doSa kaise lagegA ? || 36-37 / / bAlaka rakSaNa ke siddhAnta se ukta viSaya kA samarthana tattha pahANo aMso bahudosanivAraNAu jagaguruNo / nAgAdirakkhaNe jaha kaDDhaNadosevi suhajogo / / 38 / / kIlaMtaM / jaNI / / 39 / saptama ] khaDDAtaDamma visame iTThasuyaM pecchiUNa tappaccavAyabhIyA tadANaNaTThA gayA diTTho ya tIeN NAgo taM pati eMto duto u to kaDDhito tago taha pIDAivi tatra pradhAnoM'zo nAgAdirakSaNe yathA gartAta viSame iSTasutaM prekSya tatpratyapAyabhItA tadAnayanArthaM gatA dRSTazca tayA nAgaH taM prati Ayan drutastu tataH karSitaH takaH tathA pIDAyAmapi doso ? / / 37 / / bhagavAn / mahAsattvaH || 36 | khaDDAe / suddhabhAvAe // 40 // bahudoSanivAraNAjjagadguroH / karSaNadoSe'pi zubhayogaH / / 38 / / krIDantam / jananI / / 39 / / gartAyA: / zuddhabhAvayA / / 40 / bhagavAn AdinAtha ke dvArA kiye gaye zilpAdi vidhAna meM yadyapi thor3I hiMsA hotI hai, phira bhI pradhAna rUpa se vaha zubha pravRtti hI hai, kyoMki usase aneka mahAn doSoM kA nivAraNa bhI hotA hai| jisa prakAra sarpAdi se rakSA karane ke lie mAtA ke dvArA bAlaka ko khIMcanA pIr3Ayukta hone para bhI vahA~ mAtA kA Azaya to zubha hI mAnA gayA hai // 38 // 1. 'tagA' iti pAThAntaram / 127

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128 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptama gaDDe ke U~ce-nIce kinAre para apane priya putra ko khelate dekhakara usako coTa na laga jAye isa bhaya se usako lAne ke lie mAtA gaI / / 39 / / itane meM usane bAlaka kI tarapha tejI se Ate eka sarpa ko dekhaa| dekhate hI mAtA ne bacAne ke bhAva se gaDDe meM se bAlaka ko khIMca liyaa| khIMcane meM bAlaka ko pIr3A to huI, kintu zuddhabhAva hone se isa pIr3A se adhika anartha rUpa bAlaka kI mRtyu kA nivAraNa ho gayA / / 40 / / eyaM ca ettha juttaM iharA'higadosabhAvato'Nattho / tapparihAre'Natyo attho cciya tattao Neo / / 41 / / etaccAtra yuktamitarathAdhikadoSabhAvato'narthaH / tatparihAre'nartho'rtha eva tattvato jJeyaH / / 41 / / yahA~ bAlaka ko khIMcane meM pIr3A hone para bhI mAtA ke dvArA bAlaka ko khIMcanA ucita hI hai| yadi nahIM khIMcatI to sarpa bAlaka ko daMza mAra detA aura bAlaka mara jaataa| ata: mRtyu rUpa bhayaMkara anartha se bacAne ke lie khIMcane rUpa alpa anartha kiyA gayA hai to bhI vaha paramArtha se artha rUpa arthAt ucita hI / hai / / 41 / / yatanAdvAra kA upasaMhAra evaM nivittipahANA viNNeyA bhAvao ahiMseyaM / jayaNAvao u vihiNA pUjAdigayAvi emeva / / 42 / / evaM nivRttipradhAnA vijJeyA bhAvato'hiMseyam / yatanAvatastu vidhinA pUjAdigatA'pi evameva / / 42 / / isa prakAra bhUmizuddhi Adi meM vidhipUrvaka sAvadhAnI rakhane vAle vyakti kI jinamandira-nirmANa sambandhI pravRtti meM jIvahiMsA hone para bhI vaha adhika Arambha kI kriyAoM kI nivRtti karAne vAlI hone ke kAraNa paramArtha se ahiMsA hI hai| isI prakAra jinapUjA, jinamahotsava Adi sambandhI pravRtti bhI adhika jIvahiMsA se nivRtti karAne vAlI hone ke kAraNa paramArtha se ahiMsA hI hai / / 42 / / jinamandira nirmANa ke bAda kI vidhi NipphAiUNa evaM jiNabhavaNaM suMdaraM tahiM biMbaM / vihikAriyamaha vihiNA paiTThavejjA laDaM ceva // 43 / / niSpAdya evaM jinabhavanaM sundaraM tasmin bimbam / vidhikAritamatha vidhinA pratiSThApayed laghu caiva / / 43 / /

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saptama ] jinabhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka 129 ukta vidhi se sundara jinamandira taiyAra karavAkara usameM vidhipUrvaka taiyAra karAyI gaI jinapratimA ko vidhipUrvaka zIghra pratiSThita karAnA cAhie / / 43 / / jinamandira nirmANa kA phala eyassa phalaM bhaNiyaM iya ANAkAriNo u saGghassa / cittaM suhANubaMdha NivvAtaM jiNidehiM // 44 // etasya phalaM bhaNitamiti AjJAkAriNastu zrAddhasya / citraM zubhAnubandhaM nirvANAntaM jinendraiH / / 44 / / Aptavacana kA pAlana karane vAle zrAvaka ko mukti na milane taka devagati aura manuSyagati meM abhyudaya aura kalyANa kI satata paramparA rUpa jinabhavana nirmANa kA jo phala milatA hai usase antataH mokSa milatA hai, aisA jinezvaroM ne kahA hai / / 44 / / jinabimbapratiSThA kI bhAvanA kA phala jiNabiMba paTThAvaNa - bhAvajjiyakammapariNativaseNaM / sugatIi paTThAvaNamaNahaM sadi appaNo ceva / / 45 / / jinabimbapratiSThApana bhAvArjitakarmapariNativazena / sugatau pratiSThApanamanaghaM sadA Atmanazcaiva / / 45 / / paccIsavIM gAthA meM kahe gaye jinabimbapratiSThA ke bhAva se upArjita puNyAnubandhI puNya ke phala se jIva ko sadA devaloka Adi sugati kI prApti hotI hai arthAt jaba taka mokSa na mile taba taka vaha devaloka yA manuSyaloka meM hI utpanna hotA hai / / 45 / / sAdhudarzana kI bhAvanA kA phala tatthavi ya sAhudaMsaNabhAvajjiyakammato u guNarAgo / kAle ya sAhudaMsaNamahakkameNaM guNakaraM tu / / 46 / / tatrApi ca sAdhudarzanabhAvArjitakarmatastu guNarAgaH / kAle ca sAdhudarzanam atha krameNa guNakaraM tu / / 46 / / chabbIsavIM gAthA meM kahI gayI sAdhudarzana kI bhAvanA se upArjita karma se sugati meM bhI svAbhAvika guNAnurAga hotA hai, isalie samaya Ane para sAdhu kA darzana hotA hai aura sAdhudarzana se kramazaH AtmA meM naye-naye guNa prakaTa hote haiM / / 46 / /

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130 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [saptama anya jIvoM ke pratibodha kI bhAvanA kA phala paDibujjhissaMta'nne bhAvajjiyakammao ya paDivattI / bhAvacaraNassa jAyati egaMtasuhAvahA NiyamA // 47 / / pratibhotsyante'nye bhAvArjitakarmatazca pratipattiH / bhAvacaraNasya jAyate ekAntasukhAvahA niyamAt / / 47 / / sattAisavI gAthAnusAra mandira nirmANa se dUsare loga bhI pratibodha ko prApta kareMge - isa bhAva se upArjita karma se sarvathA sukhadAyI mokSasukha dene vAle bhAva-cAritra kI niyama se prApti hotI hai / / 47 / / sthira zubhacintA kA phala aparivaDiyasuhaciMtAbhAvajjiyakammapariNatIe u| gacchati imIi aMtaM tato ya ArAhaNaM lahai / / 48 / / apratipatitazubhacintAbhAvArjita karmapariNatyAstu / gacchati asyA antaM tatazca ArAdhanaM labhate / / 48 / / aTThAisavI gAthA ke anusAra jo dhana jinamandira meM laga rahA hai, vahI merA hai - aise sthira zubhacintArUpa bhAva se upArjita zubhakarma ke vipAka se jIva svIkRta cAritra kA anta taka nirvAha karatA hai arthAt AjIvana cAritra kA samyak pAlana karatA hai aura vizuddha cAritra kA ArAdhaka banatA hai, kyoMki jisake cAritra kA patana nahIM huA hai, vahI jIva antima samaya meM cAritra kA ArAdhaka bana sakatA hai // 48 // nizcayanaya se cAritra kI ArAdhanA NicchayaNayA jamesA caraNapaDivattisamayato pabhiti / AmaraNaMtamajassaM saMjamaparipAlaNaM vihiNA / / 49 / / nizcayanayAd yadeSA caraNapratipattisamayata: prabhRti / AmaraNantamajasraM saMyamaparipAlanaM vidhinA / / 49 / / . cAritra svIkAra karane se lekara mRtyuparyanta lagAtAra vidhipUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana karanA nizcayanaya se cAritrArAdhanA hai / / 49 / / ArAdhanA kA phala ArAhago ya jIvo sattaTThabhavehi~ pAvatI NiyamA / jaMmAdidosavirahA sAsayasokkhaM tu NivvANaM // 50 //

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saptama ] jina bhavananirmANavidhi paJcAzaka niyamAt / ArAdhakazca jIvaH saptASTabhavaiH prApnoti zAzvatasaukhyaM tu janmAdidoSavirahAt nirvANam / / 50 / / isa prakAra jJAnAdi kI ArAdhanA karane vAlA jIva sAta yA ATha bhavoM meM janma-maraNAdi doSoM se rahita zAzvata sukha vAle mokSa ko prApta karatA hai| vizeSa : yahA~ sAta yA ATha bhava jaghanya ArAdhanA kI apekSA se haiN| utkRSTa ArAdhanA se usI bhava meM bhI mokSa mila sakatA hai / / 50 / / // iti jinabhavananirmANavidhirnAma saptamaM paJcAzakam // 131

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jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka sAtaveM paJcAzaka meM jinamandira nirmANa kI vidhi kahI gayI hai| jinamandira jinabimba se adhiSThita hotA hai| isalie AThaveM paJcAzaka meM jinabimba kI pratiSThA-vidhi kahane hetu maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM : maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa devadevaM vIraM sammaM samAsao vocchaM / jiNabiMbapaiTThAe vihimAgamaloyaNItIe / / 1 / / natvA devadevaM vIraM samyak samAsato vakSye / jinabimbapratiSThAyA vidhimAgamalokanItyA / / 1 / / indrAdi dvArA pUjya devAdhideva bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma karake Agama aura loka - ina donoM nItiyoM ke anusAra jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi kA samyak evaM saMkSipta vivecana kruuNgaa| vizeSa : yahA~ loka zabda se yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai ki kabhI jinamata ke anukUla lokanIti kA bhI anusaraNa karanA hotA hai / / 1 / / jinabimba banavAne sambandhI vidhi kA nirUpaNa jiNabiMbassa paiTThA pAyaM kArAviyassa jaMteNa / takkAravaNaMmi vihiM paDhamaM ciya vaNNimo tAva / / 2 / / jinabimbasya pratiSThA prAya: kAritasya yatnena / tatkAraNe vidhiM prathamameva varNayAmastAvat // 2 // prAya: dUsaroM se banavAye gaye jinabimba kI pratiSThA kI jAtI hai| ata: sarvaprathama jinabimba ko banavAne kI vidhi kA varNana kara rahA hU~ // 2 / / jinabimba nirmANa ke prati zuddha-buddhi kA svarUpa soUM NAUNa guNe jiNANa jAyAe~ suddhabuddhIe / kiccamiNaM maNuyANaM jammaphalaM ettiyaM ceva ettha / / 3 / /

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aSTama ] jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka zrutvA jJAtvA guNAn jinAnAM jAtAyAM zuddhabuddhau / kRtyamidaM manujAnAM janmaphalaM etAvadevAtra / / 3 / jina - bhagavAn ke vItarAgatA, tIrthapravartana Adi guNoM ko guru se sunakara aura jAnakara, vicAra ke zuddha hone para jIva kI aisI buddhi hotI hai ki jinabimba banavAnA manuSya kA kartavya hai aura yahI manuSya janma kA phala hai // 3 // guNapariso jiNA khalu tesiM biMbassa daMsaNaMpi kArAvaNeNa tassa u aNuggaho attaNo darzanamapi guNaprakarSo janAH khalu teSAM bimbasya kAraNena tasya tu anugraho AtmanaH bhagavAn jinendradeva atizaya guNa sampanna hote haiN| unake bimba kA darzana bhI kalyANakArI hotA hai| unakI pratimA ko banavAne se svayaM ko evaM dUsaroM ko bhI utkRSTa lAbha hotA hai // 4 // mokkhapahasAmiyANaM mokkhatthaM ujjaeNa kusaleNaM / tagguNabahumANAdisu jaiyavvaM mokSapathasvAmikAnAM mokSArtham udyatena tadguNabahumAnAdiSu yatitavyaM suhaM / paramo || 4 || sukham / paramaH / / 4 // savvajatteNaM // 5 // kuzalena / sarvayatnena // 5 // 133 ataeva mokSa ke lie udyata buddhizAlI jIva ko mokSamArga ke svAmI jinendradeva ke una asAdhAraNa guNoM kA prayatnapUrvaka bahumAna karanA cAhie arthAt mokSa - prApti ke lie jinendradeva ke guNoM ko mahAn samajhanA cAhie / / 5 / / tagguNabahumANAo taha suhabhAveNa bajjhatI NiyamA / kammaM suhANubaMdhaM tassudayA savvasiddhitti / / 6 // tadguNabahumAnAt tathA zubhabhAvena badhyate niyamAt / karma zubhAnubandhaM tasyodayAt sarvasiddhiriti // 6 // mokSamArga ke adhikArI jinendradeva ke guNoM kI prazaMsA karane se tathA unake prati zubhabhAva rakhane se zubha karmoM kA anubandha avazya hotA hai aura una karmoM ke udaya se sabhI abhISTa phaloM kI prApti hotI hai / 6 // jinabimba nirmANa kI vidhi iya suddhabuddhijogA kAle saMpUiUNa kattAraM / vibhavociyamappejjA mollaM aNahassa suhabhAvo // 7 //

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134 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [aSTama iti zuddhabuddhiyogAt kAle sampUjya kartAram / vibhavocitamarpayet mUlyam anaghasya zubhabhAvaH // 7 // uparyukta prakAra kI zuddha buddhi se jinabimba nirmANa karAne vAle jIva ko udAratA se zubha adhyavasAyapUrvaka nidoSa zilpI kA ucita samaya para bhojanAdi se sammAna karake apane vaibhava ke anusAra usako ucita mUlya denA cAhie / / 7 / / dUSita zilpI ko mUlya dene kI vidhi tArisayassAbhAve tasseva hitatthamujjuo NavaraM / Niyamejja biMbamolla jaM uciyaM kAlamAsajja' // 8 // tAdRzakasyAbhAve tasyaiva hitArthamudyata: kevalam / niyamayed bimbamUlyaM yaducitaM kAlamAsAdya // 8 // nidoSa caritravAle zilpakAra na milane para dUSita caritravAle zilpakAra se mUrti nirmANa karavAnI par3e to usa zilpakAra ke hita ke lie jinabimba nirmANa ke samaya usakA mUlya nirdhArita kara lenA cAhie, jaise - itane bimba itane rupayoM meM tumheM banAne haiM aura rupayoM kA bhugatAna aMzata: kiyA jaayegaa| . vizeSa : aisA karane se dUSita zilpakAra usa dravya kA parastrIgamana, juA, zarAba Adi durvyasanoM meM upayoga nahIM kara sakegA aura isa prakAra bimba " banAne se milA dravya, jo ki devadravya hai, ke bhakSaNa kA doSa bhI nahIM lgegaa| aMzataH paisA dene se vaha jIvanopayogI vastuoM ko hI kharIda sakegA // 8 // dUSita zilpI ko nidoSa zilpI ke barAbara mUlya dene se hone vAle doSa devassaparIbhogo aNegajammesu dAruNavivAgo / taMmi sa hoi Niutto pAvo jo kArao iharA // 9 // devasvaparibhogo'nekajanmasu dAruvipAkaH / tasmin sa bhavati niyukta: pApo ya: kAraka itarathA / / 9 // yadi dUSita caritravAle zilpI se pratimA nirmANa karavAne kA mUlya nizcita nahIM kiyA gayA to vaha devadravya kA bhakSaNa karegA aura devadravya kA bhakSaNa karane se azubha-karma kA bandha hogA, jo ananta bhava-bhramaNa meM (narakAdi meM) naraMkara duHkharUpa phala detA hai| bhayaMkara azubha phalavAle devadravya bhakSaNa rUpa kArya meM jo zilpI mUlya nirdhAraNa kiye binA niyukta kiyA jAtA hai, vaha zilpI pApa 1. 'kAlamAsassa' iti pAThAntaram /

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aSTama] jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka 135 rUpa pravRtti hI karatA hai| isalie aise zilpI ko mUlya nizcita kiye binA niyukta nahIM karanA cAhie // 9 // jaM jAyai pariNAme asuhaM savvassa taM na kAyavvaM / sammaM NirUviUNaM gADhagilANassa vA'patthaM / / 10 / / yajjAyate pariNAme'zubhaM sarvasya tanna kartavyam / samyak nirUpya gADhaglAnasya vA'pathyam / / 10 / / jisa prakAra kisI atyanta bImAra vyakti ko apathya bhojana nahIM denA cAhie, kyoMki hameM jJAta hai ki apathya bhojana usake lie hAnikAraka hai| usI prakAra bhalI-bhA~ti vicArakara jo kArya pariNAmasvarUpa sabake lie dAruNa ho use nahIM karanA cAhie / / 10 / / ANAgArI ArAhaNeNa tIe Na dosavaM hoti / vatthuvivajjAsammivi chaumattho suddhapariNAmo // 11 // AjJAkArI ArAdhanena tasyA na doSavAn bhavati / vastu viparyAse'pi chadmasthaH zuddhapariNAmaH / / 11 / / uparyukta AjJA ke anusAra kArya karane para bhI chadmasthatA ke kAraNa yadi kucha viparIta ho jAye to bhI AjJA ke anusAra kArya karane vAlA doSI nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki vaha AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai aura usakA pariNAma zuddha hotA hai| arthaghaTana : yadi jinabimba kA mUlya dene para bhI chadmasthatA ke kAraNa devadravya ke rakSaNa ke badale bhakSaNa ho jAye to bhI ukta vidhi ke anusAra jinabimba kA mUlya dekara AjJA kI ArAdhanA karane ke kAraNa dUsare ko devadravya bhakSaNa karAne kA doSa nahIM lagatA hai, kyoMki usakA pariNAma zuddha hai / / 11 / / pariNAma zuddha hone kA kAraNa ANApavittio cciya suddho eso Na aNNahA nniymaa| titthagare bahumANA tadabhAvAo ya. nnaayvvo|| 12 // AjJApravRttita eva zuddha eSaH na anyathA niyamAt / tIrthaGkare bahumAnAt tadabhAvAcca jJAtavyaH / / 12 / / AjJA ke anusAra pravRtti karane se pariNAma zuddha hI hotA hai| AjJA ke viparIta pravRtti karane se pariNAma zuddha nahIM hotA hai| AjJA ke anusAra pravRtti karane vAle ko tIrthaGkara ke prati bahumAna hotA hai aura tIrthaGkara ke prati bahumAna

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ aSTama hone ke kAraNa pariNAma zuddha hotA hai| AjJA ke anusAra pravRtti nahIM karane vAle kA tIrthaGkara ke prati bahumAna nahIM hotA hai aura isIlie usakA pariNAma bhI zuddha nahIM hotA hai / / 12 // 136 AjJA kI pradhAnatA kA kAraNa samatipavittI savvA ANAbajjhatti bhavaphalA ceva / titthagaruddeseNavi Na tattao sA taduddesA / / 13 / / bhavaphalA caiva / svamatipravRttiH sarvA AjJAbAhyeti tIrthaGkaroddezenApi na tattvataH sA taduddezA / / 13 / / sAdhu yA zrAvaka sambandhI koI pravRtti yadi apanI mati ke anusAra ho to vaha AjJArahita hone se sAMsArika phala dene vAlI hI hotI hai, kyoMki saMsAra ko pAra karane ke sAdhanoM meM AjJA hI pramANa hai| apanI mati ke anusAra pravRtti yadi tIrthaGkara ko uddiSTa karake ho to bhI saMsArabandhana kA hI kAraNa hotI hai, kyoMki vaha paramArtha se tIrthaGkara ko uddiSTa nahIM hotI hai| AjJAnusArI pravRtti hI paramArtha se tIrthaGkara ko uddiSTa ho sakatI hai // 13 // mUDhA aNAdimohA tahA tahA ettha saMpayaTTaMtA / taM ceva ya maNNaMtA avamaNNaMtA Na yAti / / 14 / / mUDhA anAdimohAt tathA tathA atra sampravartamAnAH / tameva ca manyamAnA avamanyamAnA na jAnanti // 14 // kucha mUrkha loga bhagavAn jinendradeva ko lakSya meM rakhakara jinapUjA Adi kArya karate haiM, kintu ve bhagavAn kI AjJA kA pAlana nahIM karate haiN| ve yaha nahIM samajhate ki ve eka ora jinapUjA karake tIrthaGkara ko apanA ArAdhyadeva mAnate haiM aura dUsarI ora unakI AjJA kA ullaMghana karake unakI hI avajJA karate haiN| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki ve anAdikAla se moha ke vazIbhUta haiM / / 14 / / upasaMhAra mokkhatthiNA tao iha ANAe ceva savvatthavi jaiyavvaM saMmaMti kayaM mokSArthinA tata iha AjJayaiva sarvatrApi yatitavyaM samyagiti kRtaM isIlie mokSa ke abhilASI ko AjJA ke sarvatra bhalIbhA~ti prayatna karanA caahie| isa prakAra prasaMgavaza AjJA kI pradhAnatA kI pageNa // 15 // sarvayatnena / prasaGgena / / 15 / / anusAra hI sAvadhAnIpUrvaka bAta yahA~ pUrNa huI / / 15 / / savvajatteNaM /

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aSTama] jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka 137 pratiSThAvidhi kA pratipAdana NipphaNNassa ya sammaM tassa paiTThAvaNe vihI esa / suhajoeNa paveso AyataNe ThANaThavaNA ya // 16 / / niSpatrasya ca samyak tasya pratiSThApane vidhireSaH / zubhayogena praveza Ayatane sthAnasthApanA ca / / 16 / / acchI taraha se nirmita usa pratimA ke sthApana kI vidhi isa prakAra hai - zubha muhUrta meM usakA mandira meM praveza karAnA cAhie aura usa bimba ko ucita sthAna para sthApita karanA cAhie // 16 // bhUmizuddhI tathA satkAra kA pratipAdana teNeva khettasuddhI hatthasayAdivisayA NiogeNa / kAyavvo sakkAro ya gaMdhapupphAdiehi~ tahiM / / 17 / / tenaiva kSetrazuddhiH hastazatAdiviSayA niyogena / kartavyaH satkArazca gandhapuSpAdikaistasmin / / 17 / / pratiSThA ke samaya usI zubha muhUrta meM jinamandira ke cAroM ora sau hAtha taka jamIna ko avazya hI zuddha kara lenA cAhie arthAt sau hAtha kI paridhi ke andara sthita haDDI, mA~sa athavA anya apavitra vastu ko haTA denA cAhie aura mandira meM gandha, puSpa Adi se pratimA kA pUjana (satkAra) karanA cAhie // 17 // pratiSThA meM devapUjA kA vidhAna disidevayANa pUyA savvesiM taha ya logapAlANaM / osaraNakameNa'NNe savvesiM ceva devANaM / / 18 // digdevatAnAM pUjA sarveSAM tathA ca lokapAlAnAm / avasaraNakrameNA'nye sarveSAM caiva devAnAm / / 18 / / sabhI indrAdi devatAoM kI pUjA karanI cAhie aura sabhI lokapAla devoM, yathA - soma, yama, varuNa aura kubera kA pUrva Adi dizA meM jisa krama se ve sthita haiM, usI krama se unakI pUjA karanI caahie| dUsare paJcAzaka meM batAye gaye samavasaraNa kI racanA ke krama se sabhI devoM kI pUjA karanI cAhie - aisA dUsare vidvAnoM kA mantavya hai // 18 / / / asaMyamI devoM kI pUjA kyoM ? isakA samAdhAna jamahigayabiMbasAmI savvesiM ceva abbhudayaheU / tA tassa paiTThAe tesiM pUyAdi aviruddhaM // 19 //

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138 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [aSTama yadadhikRta bimbasvAmI sarveSAmeva abhyudayahetuH / tat tasya pratiSThAyAM teSAM pUjAdi aviruddham / / 19 / / prastuta bimba ke svAmI tIrthaGkara bhagavAn indrAdi sabhI devoM ke abhyudaya ke kAraNa hote haiM, ata: pratiSThA ke samaya una devatAoM kI pUjA yogya hai / / 19 // sAhammiyA ya ee mahiDDiyA sammadiviNo jeNa / / etto cciya uciyaM khalu etesiM ettha pUjAdI // 20 // sAdharmikAzca ete maharddhikAH samyagdRSTayaH yena / ataeva ucitaM khalu eteSAmatra pUjAdi / / 20 / / ve dikpAla ityAdi deva sAdharmika haiM, kyoMki ve jinendradeva ke bhakta haiN| ve mahAn RddhivAle aura samyagdRSTi hote haiN| isIlie pratiSThA meM unakA pUjana, satkAra Adi ucita hai / / 20 // adhivAsana kA pratipAdana tatto suhajoeNaM satthANe maMgalehi~ ThavaNA u / ahivAsaNamucieNaM gaMdhodagamAdiNA ettha / / 21 // tataH zubhayogena svasthAne maGgalaiH sthApanA tu / adhivAsanamucitena gandhodakAdinA atra / / 21 / / digdevatAdi kI pUjA ke uparAnta zubha muhUrta meM candana Adi kA vilepana karake pUrvanizcita sthAna para mAGgalika gItoM ke bIca jinapratimA kI sthApanA karanI caahie| phira usako sugandhita jalAdi se yathocita vAsayukta banAnA cAhie / / 21 / / bimba ke pAsa kalazoM kI sthApanA cattAri puNNakalasA pahANamuddAvicittakusumajuyA / suhapuNNacattacautaMtugocchayA hoti pAsesu / / 22 / / catvAri pUrNakalazAH pradhAnamudrAvicitrakusumayutAH / zubhapUrNacatracatustantukAvastRtAH bhavanti pAzrdheSu / / 22 / / / jinapratimA ke cAroM ora jala se paripUrNa cAra kalaza rakhane caahie| jinameM svarNAdi mudrA, rupayA yA ratna DAlA gayA ho tathA vividha puSpoM se yukta hoM aura una pI sUta ke kacce dhAge ba~dhe hue hoM / / 22 // 1. 'saTThANe' iti pAThAntaram /

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jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka 139 bimba ke samakSa maMgaladIpa Adi rakhanA maMgaladIvA ya tahA ghayagulapuNNA subhikkhubhakkhA ya / javavArayavaNNayasatthigAdi savvaM mahAraMmaM / / 23 // maGgaladIpAzca tathA ghRtaguDapUrNAH zubhekSubhakSyANi ca / / yavavArakavarNakasvastikAdi sarvaM mahAramyam / / 23 / / bimba ke samakSa ghI aura gur3a se yukta maMgaladIpa rakhanA cAhie tathA acche ganne ke Tukar3e aura miSThAnna Adi rakhanA cAhie tathA jau ke aMkura, candana kA svastika Adi sabhI prakAra ke ramaNIya AkAra banAnA cAhie / / 23 // maMgalapaDisaraNAI cittAiM riddhividdhijuttAI / paDhamadiyahami caMdaNavilevaNaM ceva gaMdhaDDheM // 24 / / maGgalapratisaraNAni citrANi RddhivRddhiyuktAni / prathamadivase candanavilepanameva gandhADhyam // 24 / / pahale dina (adhivAsana karane ke dina) Rddhi aura vRddhi - ina do auSadhiyoM se yukta vicitra mAMgalika kaMgana pratimA ke hAtha meM bA~dhanA cAhie aura pratimA para kastUrI, kapUra Adi sugandhita padArthoM ke mizraNa vAle candana kA lepa karanA cAhie / / 24 // cauNArIomiNaNaM NiyamA ahigAsu Natthi u viroho / NevatthaM ca imAsiM jaM pavaraM taM ihaM seyaM / / 25 // caturnAryavamAnaM niyamAdadhikAsu nAsti tu virodhaH / nepathyaM ca AsAM yat pravaraM tadiha zreyaH / / 25 / / usa pratimA ko cAra pavitra nAriyA~ proMkhana (nyauchAvara) kreN| cAra se adhika nAriyA~ ho jAye to bhI koI Apatti nahIM hai| isa anuSThAna meM unakI vastra Adi vezabhUSA uttama ho to ati zreyaskara hai / / 25 / / uttama vastra kyoM? jaM eyavaiyareNaM sarIrasakkArasaMgayaM cAru / kIrai tayaM asesaM puNNaNimittaM muNeyavvaM / / 26 // yadetadvayatikareNa zarIrasatkArasaGgataM cAru / kriyate tarkamazeSaM puNyanimittaM jJAtavyam / / 26 / / jinabimba kI pratiSThA ke nimitta zarIrazobhA ke lie sundara vastroM ko .

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[ aSTama dhAraNa karanA Adi zubhakarma kA kAraNa jAnanA cAhie, kyoMki aisA karanA uttama puruSa ke prati bahumAna ko prakaTa karatA hai / / 26 / / 140 paJcAzakaprakaraNam zarIrabhUSA puNyabandha kA kAraNa hai titthagare bahumANA ANAArAhaNA kusalajogA / aNubaMdhasuddhibhAvA rAgAdINaM abhAvA ya / / 27 / / tIrthaGkare bahumAnAd AjJArAdhanAt kuzalayogAt / anubandhazuddhibhAvAd rAgAdInAmabhAvAcca / / 27 / / pratiSThA Adi meM sundara vastra dhAraNa karane se 1. tIrthaGkara ke prati sammAna hotA hai, 2. bhagavAn ke upadeza kA pAlana hotA hai, 3. zAstrokta hone se zubha pravRtti hotI hai, 4. satata karmakSayopazama hone se AtmA nirmala hotI hai aura 5. AjJA pAlanArtha zarIrazobhA karane se rAgAdi kA abhAva hotA hai| ataH sundara vastra puNyabandha kA kAraNa banate haiM / / 27 / / taheyammi | cUmane se isI loka meM milane vAlA phala dikkhiyajiNomiNaNao dANAo sattito vehavvaM dAriddaM ca hoMti Na kayAti dIkSitajinAvamAnato dAnAt zaktita: vaidhavyaM dAridryaM ca bhavanti na kadAcit adhivAsita jinabimba kA prokhaNa' karane se aura usake lie yathAzakti dAna dene se striyoM ko kabhI bhI vaidhavya ( vidhavApana) aura dAridrya prApta nahIM hotA hai / / 28 / / cittabalicittagaMdhehi~ cittakusumehi~ bhAvehiM adhivAsana ke samaya vaibhava ke ThATha se utkRSTa pUjA kA vidhAna ukkosiyA ya pUjA pahANadavvehiM ettha kAyavvA / osahiphalavatthasuvaNNamuttArayaNAiehiM ca / / 29 / / viUhehiM citte hi~ utkarSikA ca pUjA pradhAnadravyairatra auSadhiphalavastrasuvarNamuktA nArINaM // 28 // tathaitasmin / nArINAm / / 28 / / cittavAsehiM | vihavasAreNa // 30 // kartavyA / ratnAdikaizca / / 29 / / 1. puMkhaNaga ( proGkhaNaka ) cumAnA, vivAha kI eka rIti / dekhie : prAkRta - hindI koza, pR0 585

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aSTama ] jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka citrabalicitragandhaiH citrairvyUhairbhAvairvibhava citrakusumaiz citravAsaiH / adhivAsana ke samaya candana, kapUra, puSpa Adi uttama dravya, akSata vagairaha auSadhi, nAriyala Adi phala, vastra, suvarNa, motI, ratna Adi vividha prakAra ke upahAra, koSThapuTapAka arthAt itra Adi sugandhita dravya, vividha puSpa, dUsarI vastuoM ko bhI sugandhita banAne vAle vividha cUrNa aura bhaktibhAva vAlI uttama racanAoM se jinendradeva ke vaibhava ko prakaTa karake jinabimba kI utkRSTa pUjA karanI cAhie / / 29-30 / / pUjA meM itanA Adara karane kA kAraNa eyamiha mUlamaMgala etto cciya uttarAvi sakkArA / tA eyammi payatto kAvvo etadiha mUlamaGgalamita eva uttare'pi tadetasmin prayatna: kartavyo sAreNa // 30 // buddhimaMhiM / / 31 / / satkArA: / buddhimadbhiH || 31 // pratiSThA ke samaya jinabimba kI utkRSTa pUjA mUlamaMgala hai| isa mUlamaMgala se hI pratiSThA hone ke bAda pratiSThita jinabimba kA satkAra uttarottara bar3hatA hai, kyoMki mUlamaMgala uttarottara satkAravRddhi kA kAraNa hai| isalie buddhimAn puruSoM ko isa mUlamaMgala meM udyama karanA cAhie // 31 // utkRSTa pUjA ke bAda kI vidhi citivaMdaNa thutivuDDI ussaggo sAhu sAsaNasurAe / thayasaraNa pUya kAle ThavaNA maMgallapuvvA u / / 32 / / caityavandanaM stutivRddhirutsarga: sAdhu zAsanasurAyAH / stavasmaraNaM pUjA kAle sthApanA maGgalapUrvA tu / / 32 / / utkRSTa pUjA karane ke pazcAt caityavandana karanA cAhie, phira vardhamAna stuti bolanI cAhie (jisa stuti meM uttarottara dharmAnurAga bar3hatA jAye vaha vardhamAna stuti kahalAtI hai), phira zAsanadevI kI ArAdhanA ke lie ekAgracitta hokara kAyotsarga karanA cAhie, phira stavasmaraNa ( kAyotsarga meM 'logassa ' / 'caturviMzatistava' kA cintana) karanA cAhie, phira maGgaloccAraNapUrvaka jinabimba kI pratiSThA karanI cAhie / / 32 / / pratiSThA ke bAda kI vidhi pUyA vaMdaNamussagga pAraNA bhAvathejjakaraNaM ca / siddhAcaladIvasamuddamaMgalANaM ca pADho 141 u / / 33 / /

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142 pUjA vandanamutsargaH pAraNA siddhAcaladvIpasamudramaGgalAnAJca paJcAzakaprakaraNam bhAvasthairyakaraNaJca / pAThastu // 33 // pratiSThita jinabimba kI puSpAdi se pUjA karanI caahie| phira caityavandana karanA cAhie, phira upasargoM kI zAnti ke lie kAyotsarga karanA caahie| kAyotsarga karane ke pazcAt (arthAt pAraNA ke pazcAt ) citta kI sthiratA karanI cAhie arthAt ekAgracitta honA caahie| AzIrvAda ke lie siddhoM kI parvata, dvIpa, samudra Adi kI upamA vAlI maMgalagAthAe~ bolanI cAhie / / 33 / / - AzIrvAda sambandhI mAMgalika gAthA siddhi | jaha siddhANa patiTThA tilogacUDAmaNimmi AcaMdasUriyaM taha hou imA yathA siddhAnAM pratiSThA trilokacUDAmaNau AcandrasUryau tathA bhavatu iyaM jisa prakAra tribhuvana cUr3AmaNirUpa siddhAlaya meM siddha bhagavaMtoM kI pratiSThA hai tathA jaise candra aura sUrya zAzvata haiM, usI prakAra yaha pratiSThA bhI zAzvata bane / / 34 / / supratiSTheti / / 34 / / evaM acalAdIsuvi meruppamuhesu hoti ete maMgalasaddA tammi suhanibaMdhaNA evamacalAdiSvapi merupramukheSu bhavati vaktavyam / ete maGgalazabdAstasmin zubhanibandhanA dRSTAH / / 35 / / siddhipade / suppatiTThati // 34 // vattavyaM / diTThA // 35 // jisa prakAra siddhoM kI upamA se maMgala gAthA kahI gayI, usI prakAra meru parvata, jambUdvIpa, lavaNa samudra Adi zAzvata padArthoM kI upamA se bhI AzIrvAda kI maMgala gAthAe~ bolanI caahie| pratiSThA ke samaya aise maMgalavacana kalyANakArI banate haiM aisA zAstrajJoM ke dvArA kahA gayA hai / / 35 / / mAMgalika gAthAe~ bolane se iSTasiddhi souM maMgalasaddaM sauNaMmi jahA u etthaMpi tahA saMmaM viNNeyA zrutvA maGgalazabdaM zakune yathA tu atrApi tathA samyag vijJeyA [ aSTama iTThasiddhitti / buddhimaMtehiM / / 36 / / iSTasiddhiriti / buddhimadbhiH / / 36 / / jisa prakAra zakuna - zAstra ke anusAra vijaya Adi mAMgalika zabda

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aSTama ] jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka 143 . sunane se iSTasiddhi hotI hai, usI prakAra pratiSThA meM bhI maMgalavacanoM se iSTasiddhi hotI hai - aisA vidvAnoM ko jAnanA cAhie / / 36 / / mAMgalika zabda bolane meM matAntara aNNe u puNNakalasAdiThAvaNe udahimaMgalAdINi / jaMpaMta'NNe savvattha bhAvato jiNavarA ceva / / 37 / / anye tu pUrNakalazAdisthApane udadhimaMgalAdIni / jalpanti anye sarvatra bhAvato jinavarAzcaiva / / 37 / / kucha AcArya pUrNakalaza, maMgaladIpa Adi rakhate samaya samudra, agni Adi maMgala zabda bolate haiN| kucha AcAryoM kA kathana hai ki paramArtha se jinendradeva hI maMgalarUpa haiM, isalie pratyeka kArya karane se pUrva bhAvapUrvaka jinendradeva ke nAmoM kA hI uccAraNa karanA cAhie / / 37 / / saMghapUjA aura saMgha kI mahattA sattIeN saMghapUjA visesapUjAu bahuguNA esA / jaM esa sue bhaNio titthayarANaMtaro saMgho / 38 / / zaktyA saMghapUjA vizeSapUjAto bahuguNA eSA / yadeSaH zruterbhaNitaH tIrthaGkarAnantaraH saMgha: / / 38 / / pratiSThA ho jAne ke bAda yathAzakti zramaNapradhAna caturvidha saMgha kI pUjA karanI cAhie, kyoMki saMgha ke eka bhAga rUpa dharmAcArya Adi kI pUjA se saMghapUjA adhika phalavAlI hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki zAstra meM kahA gayA hai ki tIrthaGkara ke bAda pUjya ke rUpa meM saMgha kA sthAna hai aura phira dharmAcAryoM kA sthAna AtA hai| tIrthaGkara banane meM saMgha hetu hotA hai| isalie dharmAcArya kI pUjA se bhI adhika saMghapUjA kA mahattva hai / / 38 // saMgha kI vyAkhyA aura tIrthaGkarapUjyatA guNasamudAo saMgho pavayaNa titthaMti hoti egtttthaa| titthagaro'vi ya eyaM Namae gurubhAvato cev|| 39 // guNasamudAya: saGghaH pravacanaM tIrthamiti bhavanti ekArthAH / / tIrthaGkaro'pi na etaM namati gurubhAvata eva / / 39 / / aneka jIvoM ke jJAnAdi guNoM kA samUha saMgha kahalAtA hai| yahA~ pravacana aura tIrtha - ye donoM zabda ekArthavAcI haiM, jinakA artha hotA hai - sNgh| arthAt 1. 'eNaM' iti paatthaantrm|

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144 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ aSTama puruSa Adi bAhya AkAra rUpa saMgha nahIM hai, apitu guNasamudAya rUpa hai| isalie tIrthaGkara bhI dezanA ke pahale gurubhAva se saMgha ko namaskAra karate haiM / / 39 / / vizeSa : pravacana arthAt prakRSTa vacana jise dvAdazAMgI ke lie prayukta kiyA jAtA hai aura jIva jisase bhavarUpa samudra ko pAra karate haiM - vaha bhI tIrtha kahalAtA hai| yahA~ tIrtha zabda kA artha dvAdazAGgI bhI hotA hai| dvAdazAGgI kA AdhAra saMgha hai| saMgha ke binA dvAdazAGgI nahIM raha sktii| isalie dvAdazAGgI Adheya aura saMgha AdhAra hai| AdhAra aura Adheya ke abheda kI vivakSA se pravacana aura tIrtha ko saMgha kahA jAtA hai / tIrthaGkara dvArA saMgha ko praNAma karane kA Agama' se samarthana tappubviyA arihayA pUjitapUyA ya viNayakammaM ca / kayakiccovi jaha kahaM kaheti Namate tahA titthaM / / 40 / / tatpUrvikA arhattA pUjitapUjA ca vinayakarma ca / kRtakRtyo'pi yathA kathAM kathayati namati tathA tIrtham / / 40 / / pravacanavAtsalya Adi hetuoM se tIrthaGkara nAmakarma kA bandha hotA hai, ata: tIrthaGkaratva meM saMgha kAraNa hai| loga bar3e logoM se pUjita vyakti kI pUjA karate haiN| tIrthaGkara saMgha kI pUjA karate haiM - aisA socakara loga bhI usa saMgha kI pUjA karate haiN| tIrthaGkara banane meM saMgha nimitta hone se upakArI hai| vinaya karane se kRtajJatA dharma kA pAlana hotA hai aura dharma kA mUla vinaya hai - yaha sUcita hotA hai - ina tIna kAraNoM se tIrthaGkara saMgha ko namaskAra karate haiN| tIrthaGkara kRtakRtya hone ke bAda bhI tIrthaGkara nAmakarma ke udaya se ucita pravRtti meM saMlagna ve jisa prakAra dharmadezanA karate haiM, usI prakAra saMgha ko namaskAra bhI karate haiM / / 40 / / saMghapUjA se sabhI pUjyoM kI pUjA eyammi pUjiyammI patthi tayaM jaM Na pUjiyaM hoi / bhuaNe'vi pUyaNijjaM Na guNaTThANaM tato aNNaM / / 41 / / etasmin pUjite nAsti takaM yanna pUjitaM bhavati / bhuvane'pi pUjanIyaM na guNasthAnaM tato anyam / / 41 / / saMgha kI pUjA hone para vizva meM koI aisA pUjya nahIM bacatA hai, jisakI 1. Avazyaka niyukti, gAthA 567 /

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aSTama] jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka 145 pUjA na ho gayI ho, arthAt saMgha kI pUjA karane se sabhI pUjyoM kI pUjA ho jAtI hai, kyoMki samasta loka meM saMgha ke atirikta dUsarA anya koI guNI pUjya nahIM hai // 41 / / saMgha ke ekadeza kI pUjA karane se sampUrNa saMgha kI pUjA tappUyApariNAmo haMdi mahAvisayamo munneyvvo| taddesapUyaNammivi devayapUyAdiNAeNa // 42 // tatpUjApariNAmo haMdi mahAviSayo jJAtavyaH / taddezapUjane'pi daivatapUjAdijJAtena // 42 / / saMgha ke eka bhAga kI pUjA karane para bhI pUjA kA pariNAma sampUrNa saMgha sambandhI hotA hai arthAt bhAva sampUrNa saMgha kI pUjA karane kA hI hotA hai| jaise devatA, rAjA Adi ke eka aMga kI pUjA karane se devatA athavA rAjA ke sampUrNa zarIra kI pUjA karane kA bhAva hotA hai / / 42 / / saMgha pUjA Asannasiddhika kA lakSaNa hai AsannasiddhiyANaM liMgamiNaM jiNavarehiM paNNattaM / saMghami ceva pUyA sAmaNNeNaM guNaNihimmi / / 43 / / AsannasiddhikAnAM liGgametad jinavaraiH prajJaptam / saGgha eva pUjA sAmAnyena guNanidhau / / 43 // kisI prakAra ke bhedabhAva ke binA hI guNoM ke nidhAnarUpa saMgha kI pUjA karanA Asanasiddhika (nikaTa bhaviSya meM mokSa pAne vAle) kA lakSaNa hai - aisA tIrthaGkaroM ne kahA hai / / 43 / / saMghapUjA kI mahattA esA u mahAdANaM esa cciya hoti bhAvajaNNotti / esA gihatthasAro esa cciya saMpayAmUlaM / / 44 / / eSA tu mahAdAnam eSaiva bhavati bhAvayajJa iti| eSA gRhasthasAra eSaiva sampadAmUlam / / 44 / / saMghapUjA mahAdAna hai| yahI bhAvayajJa vAstavika yajJa hai| yahI (saMghapUjA) gRhasthadharma kA sAra hai aura yahI sampatti kA mUla hai / / 44 / / saMghapUjA kA phala etIeN phalaM NeyaM paramaM NevvANameva NiyameNa / suraNarasuhAI aNusaMgiyAiM iha kisipalAla va / / 45 / /

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146 paJcAzakaprakaraNama [ aSTama etasyAH phalaM jJeyaM paramaM nirvANameva niyamena / suranarasukhAni AnuSaMgikANi iha kRSipalAlamiva // 45 / / isa saMghapUjA kA mukhya phala nirvANa (mokSa) hI jAnanA cAhie aura isake AnuSaMgika phala devaloka aura manuSyaloka ke sukha haiN| jisa prakAra khetI kA mukhya-phala anAja kI prApti hai, kintu anAja ke sAtha puAla bhI milatA hai, usI prakAra saMghapUjA kA mukhya-phala mokSa hai tathA deva aura manuSyarUpa zubha gati kI prApti AnusaGgika haiM / / 45 / / / pratiSThA ke bAda ke kAryoM kA vidhAna kayamettha pasaMgeNaM uttarakAlociyaM iha'NNaMpi / aNurUvaM kAyavvaM titthuNNatikAragaM NiyamA / / 46 / / kRtamatra prasaGgena uttarakAlocitam ihAnyadapi / anurUpaM kartavyaM tIrthonnatikArakaM niyamAt / / 46 / / pratiSThA ke adhikAra meM prasaMgavaza saMghapUjA kA vivecana yahA~ kiyA gyaa| pratiSThA ke pazcAt tIrtha kI unnati karane vAle amAri (hiMsA-nivAraNa) ghoSaNA Adi anya anukUla kArya bhI avazya karane cAhie / / 46 / / svajana aura sAdharmika kI vizeSarUpa se pUjA ucio jaNovayAro visesao Navari sayaNavaggammi / sAhammiyavaggammi ya eyaM khalu paramavacchallaM / / 47 / / ucito janopacAravizeSato navari svajanavageM / sAdharmikavarge ca etatkhalu paramavAtsalyam / / 47 / / pratiSThA ke pazcAt svajanavarga kA vizeSa rUpa se lokapUjA rUpa satkAra karanA cAhie, kyoMki svajanavarga vyAvahArika dRSTi se najadIka kA hotA hai| svajanavarga ke bAda dUsare sahadharmiyoM kA bhI lokapUjA rUpa satkAra karanA caahie| isase svajanoM aura sahadharmiyoM ke prati uttama vAtsalyabhAva hotA hai / / 47 // aSTAhnikA mahotsava kA vidhAna aTThAhiyA ya mahimA sammaM aNubaMdhasAhigA keI / aNNe u tiNNi diyahe Niogao ceva kAyavvo / / 48 // aSTAhnikA ca mahimA samyaganubandhasAdhikA kecit / anye tu trIn divasAn niyogatazcaiva kartavyaH / / 48 / /

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aSTama ] jinabimbapratiSThAvidhi paJcAzaka 147 pratiSThA ke avasara para zuddhabhAva se ATha dinoM taka mahotsava karanA caahie| isase pratiSThita bimbapUjA kA viccheda nahIM hotA hai - aisA kucha AcArya kahate haiN| jabaki anya AcArya tIna dinoM taka mahotsava avazya karanA cAhie - aisA kahate haiM / / 48 / / kaMkaNamocana tatto visesapUyApuvvaM vihiNA paDissaromuyaNaM / / bhUyabalidINadANaM etthaMpi sasattio kiMpi / / 49 // tato vizeSapUjApUrvaM vidhinA pratisaronmocanam / bhUtabalidInadAnamatrApi svazaktitaH kimapi / / 49 / / mahotsava pUrNa hone ke pazcAt pahale kI apekSA aura acchI taraha se pUjA karake kaMkaNamocana (pratimAjI ko bA~dhe gaye maMgalasUtra ko kholane rUpa kArya) karanA caahie| isa avasara para bhI Arthika sthiti aura bhAvanA ke anusAra pretoM ko puSpa, phala, akSata aura sugandhita jala se pakAyA gayA anna Adi car3hAne rUpa bhUtabali aura anukampArUpa dAna karanA cAhie / / 49 / / upasaMhAra tatto paDidiNapUyAvihANao taha taheha kAyavvaM / vihitANuTThANaM khalu bhavavirahaphalaM jahA hoti / / 50 / / tata: pratidinapUjAvidhAnatastathA tatheha kartavyam / / vihitAnuSThAnaM khalu bhavavirahaphalaM yathA bhavati / / 50 / / isake bAda pratidina zAstrokta vidhi se caityavaMdana, snAtra, pUjA Adi usI prakAra karanI cAhie jisa prakAra karane se saMsAra-viraha kA nAza ho / / 50 / / // iti jinabimbapratiSThAvidhirnAma aSTamaM paJcAzakam //

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yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka stavavidhi nAmaka SaSTha paJcAzaka kI tIsarI gAthA meM jinabhavana, jinabimba, yAtrA, pUjA ityAdi ko dravyapUjA kahA gayA hai| isalie saptama paJcAzaka meM jinabhavanavidhi aura aSTama paJcAzaka meM jinabimbapratiSThA vidhi kahI gayI hai| aba navama paJcAzaka meM yAtrAvidhi kahane ke lie granthakAra maMgalAcaraNa kara rahe haiM maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa vaddhamANaM sammaM saMkhevao pavakkhAmi / jiNajattAe~ vihANaM siddhiphalaM natvA varddhamAnaM samyak saMkSepataH jinayAtrAyA vidhAnaM siddhiphalaM suttaNIIe // 1 // pravakSyAmi / sUyA // 1 // bhagavAn vardhamAna ko namaskAra karake saMkSepa meM AgamAnusAra mokSaphaladAyI jina - yAtrA vidhi kA acchI taraha se vivecana karU~gA / / 1 // 9 samyagdarzana ke ATha AcAra daMsaNamiha mokkhaMgaM paramaM eyassa aTThahA''yAro / NissaMkAdI bhaNito pabhAvaNaMto darzanamiha mokSAGgaM paramaM etasya niHzaMkAdirbhaNita: prabhAvanAnto ---- jiNaMdehiM // 2 // jainazAsana meM samyagdarzana mokSa kA pradhAna kAraNa hai| jinendradeva ne samyagdarzana ke ni:zaMkita se lekara prabhAvanA taka ATha AcAra ( bheda) kahe haiN| yadyapi AcAra samyagdarzana yukta jIvoM ke haiM, lekina guru aura guNI abhinna haiM, isalie guNI ke AcAra guNa ke AcAra kahalAte haiN| isalie yahA~ samyagdarzana ke ATha AcAra ( bheda) kahe gaye haiN| ye ATha AcAra ( bheda) isa prakAra haiM - aSTadhA''cAraH / 1. niHzaMkita tIrthaGkaravacana ke prati sandeha kA abhAva / 2. ni:kAMkSita 3. nirvicikitsA. zarIra ko dekhakara glAni na karanA / jinendraiH || 2 || -- indriyajanya sAMsArika sukhoM kI icchA na karanA / ratnatraya se pavitra sAdhu ke malina athavA rugNa

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navama ] yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka 149 4. amUDhadRSTi - mithyAmArga aura mithyAmArga ke dhAraka jIvoM kA mana, vacana aura kAya se anumodana na krnaa| 5. upabRMhaNA - ArAdhaka ke guNoM kI prazaMsA karake usake guNoM kI vRddhi krnaa| 6. sthirIkaraNa -- svayaM ko evaM anya vyaktiyoM ko dharma meM sthira krnaa| 7. vAtsalya - sAdharmika kA bhojana vastrAdi se sammAna krnaa| 8. prabhAvanA - dUsare jIva jainazAsana ke prati AkRSTa hoM, aisA AcaraNa krnaa| jinayAtrA prabhAvanA kA kAraNa hai pavarA pabhAvaNA iha asesabhAvaMmi tIe~ sabbhAvA / jiNajattA ya tayaMgaM jaM pavaraM tA payAso'yaM / / 3 / / pravarA prabhAvaneha azeSabhAve tasyAH sadbhAvAt / jinayAtrA ca tadaMgaM yatpravaraM tatprayAso'yam / / 3 / / samyagdarzana ke ATha AcAroM meM prabhAvanA pradhAna AcAra hai, kyoMki jo ni:zaMkita Adi AcAroM se yukta hai vahI zAsana kI prabhAvanA kara sakatA hai| jinayAtrA jinazAsana kI prabhAvanA kA pradhAna kAraNa hai, isalie yahA~ jinayAtrA vidhi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / / 3 / / jinayAtrA zabda kA artha jattA mahUsavo khalu uddissa jiNe sa kIraI jo u / so jiNajattA bhaNNai tIe~ vihANaM tu dANAi / / 4 / / yAtrA mahotsavaH khalu uddizya jinAn sa kriyate yastu / so' jinayAtrA bhaNyate tasyAH vidhAnantu dAnAdi / / 4 / / vaha mahotsava jo jinoM ko uddiSTa karake kiyA jAtA hai, jinayAtrA hai| usa jinayAtrA kI vidhi dAnAdi rUpa hai / / 4 / / mahotsava meM karane yogya dAnAdi kA nirdeza dANaM tavovahANaM sarIrasakkAramo jahAsatti / ucitaM ca gItavAiya thutithottA pecchaNAdI' yA / / 5 // 1. so = yAtrAmahotsava ityrthH| 2. 'pethaNAdI' iti paatthaantrm|

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150 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ navama dAnaM tapa-upadhAnaM zarIrasatkAraM yathAzaktiH / ucitaM ca gItavAditaM stutistotrANi prekSaNAdi ca / / 5 / / . jinayAtrA mahotsava meM yathAzakti 1. dAna, 2. tapa, 3. zarIrazobhA, 4. ucita gItavAdya, 5. stutistotra, 6. prekSaNaka Adi (Adi pada se stavana, kathA, rathaparibhramaNa Adi) karanA caahie| yaha dvAra-gAthA hai| Age ina dvAroM kA kramaza: vivecana kiyA jA rahA hai / / 5 / / dAnadvAra kA vivaraNa dANaM aNukaMpAe dINANAhANa sattio NeyaM / titthaMkaraNAteNaM sAhUNa ya pattabuddhIe // 6 // dAnamanukampAyA dInAnAthebhyaH zaktito jJeyam / tIrthaGkarajJAtena sAdhUnAM ca pAtrabuddhayA / / 6 / / jinayAtrA meM dInoM, anAthoM ko dayApUrvaka yathAzakti annAdi kA dAna karanA cAhie, kyoMki tIrthaGkaroM ne bhI anukampA dAna kiyA hai| ve jJAnAdiguNarUpa-ratnoM ke AgAra haiM - aisI supAtra buddhi se unako dAna denA cAhie / / 6 / / tapadvAra kA vivaraNa ekAsaNAI NiyamA tavovahANaMpi ettha kAyavvaM / tatto bhAvavisuddhI NiyamA vihisevaNA ceva / / 7 / / ekAzanAdi niyamAt tapa-upadhAnamapi atra kartavyam / tato bhAvavizuddhiH niyamAd vidhisevanA caiva / / 7 / / jinayAtrA meM ekAzana, upavAsa Adi tapa bhI avazya karanA caahie| isase bhAvavizuddhi avazya hotI hai aura dharmArthiyoM ko bhAvavizuddhi hI upAdeya hai tathA jinayAtrA meM tapa karane se vidhi kA pAlana hotA hai / / 7 // zarIrabhUSA dvAra kA vivaraNa vatthavilevaNamallAdiehiM viviho sarIrasakkAro / kAyavvo jahasattiM pavaro deviMdaNAeNa / / 8 / / vastravilepanamAlyAdibhiH vividhaH zarIrasatkAraH / / kartavyo yathAzakti pravaro devendrajJAtena / / 8 / / jisa prakAra bhagavAn ke janmAdi ke samaya devendra sampUrNa vibhUtiyoM evaM Adara ke sAtha zarIra zobhA karate haiM, usI prakAra dUsaroM ko bhI apane sAmarthya ke hain kA vivaraNa

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navama ] yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka 151 anusAra vastra, vilepana, mAlA Adi vividha dravyoM se sarvottama zarIrazobhA karanI cAhie / / 8 / / ucita gItavAdya dvAra uciyamiha gIyavAiyamuciyANa vayAiehiM jaM rammaM / jiNaguNavisayaM saddhammabuddhijaNagaM aNuvahAsaM / / 9 / / ucitamiha gItavAditamucitAnAM vacanAdikairyadramyam / jinaguNaviSayaM saddharmabuddhijanakamanupahAsam / / 9 // yogya jIvoM ke vacana Adi bhAvoM se jo ramaNIya ho, jisameM jina kI vItarAgatA Adi guNoM kA varNana ho, jo saddharma (jainadharma) ke prati AkarSaNa paidA karane vAlA ho aura jo upahasanIya na ho - aisA gItavAdya yogya mAnA gayA hai| jinayAtrA meM aisA hI gItavAdya honA cAhie / / 9 / / . stutistotra dvAra kA vivaraNa * thuithottA puNa uciyA gaMbhIrapayatthaviraiyA je u| saMvegavuDDijaNagA samA ya pAeNa savvesi / / 10 / / stutistotrANi punarucitAni gambhIrapadArthaviracitAni yAni tu / saMvegavRddhijanakAni samAni ca prAyeNa sarveSAm / / 10 / / gambhIra bhAvoM se viracita, saMvegavarddhaka aura bole jAne vAle padoM ko prAyaH sabhI samajha sakeM - aise yogya stuti-stotra jinayAtrA meM bolanA cAhie / / 10 / / prekSaNaka dvAra kA vivaraNa pecchaNagAvi NaDAdI dhammiyaNADayajuA ihaM uciyA / patthAvo puNa Neo imesimAraMbhamAdIo / / 11 / / prekSaNakAnyapi naTAdIni dhArmikanATakayutAni iha ucitAni / prastAvaH punarjeya eSAmArambhAdiH / / 11 // jinayAtrA meM jinajanmotsava, bharatadIkSA Adi vRttAnta vAle dhArmika nATaka Adi dRzya bhI ucita haiM, kyoMki ve bhavya zrotAoM meM saMvega utpanna karate haiN| nATakAdi dRzya mahotsava ke prArambha, madhya aura anta meM karane cAhie // 11 / / dAna kaba kareM? AraMbhe cciya dANaM dINAdINa maNatuTThijaNaNatthaM / raNNA'mAghAyakAraNamaNahaM guruNA ssttiie|| 12 / /

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152 paJcAzakaprakaraNama - [navama Arambha eva dAnaM dInAdInAM mnstussttijnnaarthm| rAjJA'mAghAtakAraNamanaghaM guruNA svazaktyA // 12 / / dIna Adi garIboM ke manastoSa ke lie mahotsava ke prArambha meM hI anukampA dAna karanA cAhie tathA siddhAnta ke jJAtA guru apanI zakti ke anusAra rAjA ko upadeza dekara hiMsA se AjIvikA calAne vAle machuAroM Adi kI AjIvikA kI vyavasthA karavAkara unase hone vAlI hiMsA ko rukavAve tathA rAjA se kara Adi mApha karavAve / / 12 / / / sAdhu ko rAjA kI AjJA lekara usake deza meM rahanA cAhie visayapavese raNNo u daMsaNaM oggahAdi kahaNA y| aNujANAvaNa vihiNA teNANuNNAe~ sNvaaso|| 13 // viSayapraveze rAjJastu darzanamavagrahAdikathanA c| anujJApanaM vidhinA tenAnujJAte saMvAsaH / / 13 / / sAdhuko rAjA ke deza meM praveza karake rAjA yA rAjA kI anupasthiti meM yuvarAja se milanA cAhie aura rAjA ke pUchane para ki Apake Ane kA kAraNa kyA hai - avagraha (bhUbhAgagrahaNa) kI bAta karanI caahie| sAdhu ko AjJA lekara hI nivAsa karanA cAhie / / 13 / / rAja avagraha kI yAcanA se hone vAlA lAbha esA pavayaNaNItI evaM vasaMtANa NijjarA viulA / ihaloyammivi dosA Na hoti NiyamA guNA hoti / / 14 / / eSA pravacanItirevaM vasatAM nirjarA vipulA / ihaloke'pi doSAH na bhavanti niyamAd guNA bhavanti / / 14 / / isa prakAra rAjA se usake avagraha kI yAcanA karanA Agamavidhi sammata hai| isa vidhi se rAjA ke deza meM rahane vAle sAdhuoM ko nimna lAbha hote haiM - 1. tIsare mahAvrata kA niraticAra pAlana hone aura jinAjJA kI ArAdhanA hone se karmoM kI bahuta nirjarA hotI hai| 2. isa loka meM bhI zatru-upadrava Adi anartha nahIM hote haiM tathA 3. rAjA dvArA sAdhu kA sammAna karane se loka meM bhI sAdhu sammAnanIya hotA hai| isa prakAra se aneka lAbha hote haiM // 14 // upadeza se santuSTa rAjA dvArA jIvahiMsA kA nivAraNa diThTho pavayaNaguruNA rAyA aNusAsio ya vihiNA u / taM natthi jaNa viyarai kittiyamiha AmaghAutti? // 15 // 1. 'uggahAdi' iti pAThAntaram /

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navamA yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka 153 dRSTaH pravacanaguruNA rAjA anuzAsitazca vidhinA tu / tannAsti yanna vitarati kiyadiha amAghAta iti / / 15 // mukhya AcArya rAjA se milakara vidhipUrvaka upadeza deM to upadeza se santuSTa rAjA aisI koI vastu nahIM jo na de de| phira to jinayAtrA ke avasara para jIvahiMsA nivAraNa kauna-sA bar3A kAma hai? arthAt jIvahiMsA kA nivAraNa to rAjA kara hI sakatA hai / / 15 / / rAjA ko upadeza dene kI vidhi etthamaNusAsaNavihI bhaNio sAmaNNaguNapasaMsAe / gaMbhIrAharaNehiM uttIhi ya bhAvasArAhiM / / 16 / / atrAnuzAsanavidhirbhaNita: sAmAnyaguNaprazaMsayA / gambhIrAharaNairuktibhizca bhAvasArAbhiH / / 16 / / sAdhu ko rAjA ke pAsa jAkara jainazAsana se aviruddha vinaya, dAkSiNya aura sajjanatA Adi guNoM kI prazaMsA karanI caahie| mahApuruSoM ke uttama udAharaNa dene cAhie aura bhAva bhare nItiparaka saMvAdoM kA varNana karanA caahie| yahI rAjA ko upadeza dene kI vidhi hai / / 16 / / yAtrA ke upalakSya meM rAjA ko diye jAne vAle upadeza kA svarUpa sAmaNNe maNuyatte dhammAu' NarIsarattaNaM NeyaM / iya muNiUNaM suMdara! jatto eyammi kAyavvo // 17 // iDDhINa mUlameso savvAsiM jaNamaNoharANaMti / eso ya jANavattaM Neo saMsArajalahimmi / / 18 / / sAmAnye manujatve dharmAt narezvaratvaM jJeyam / iti jJAtvA sundara ! yatna etasmin kartavyaH / / 17 / / RddhInAM mUlameSaH sarvAsAM janamanoharANAmiti / eSazca yAnapAtraM jJeyaH saMsArajaladhau / / 18 // he zreSTha puruSa ! manuSya ke rUpa meM sabhI manuSya samAna hote haiM, phira apane puNyakarma rUpa dharma se manuSya rAjA banatA hai| yaha jAnakara dharma meM prayatna karanA cAhie // 17 // logoM ke citta ko prasanna karane vAlI manuSya aura devaloka sambandhI 1. 'dhammAo' iti pAThAntaram /

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154 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [navama sabhI sampattiyoM kA kAraNa dharma hai aura dharma hI saMsArarUpI samudra ko pAra karAne vAlA jahAja hai / / 18 / / jAyai ya suho eso uciyatthApAyaNeNa savvassa / jattAe~ vIyarAgANa visayasArattao pavaro / / 19 / / jAyate ca zubha eSa ucitArthApAdanena sarvasya / yAtrayA vItarAgANAM viSayasAratvataH pravaraH / / 19 / / vItarAgI bhagavAn jinendradeva kI yAtrA ke dvArA ucita kArya karane se sabakA zubha hotA hai aura unake guNoM kA atizaya prakaTa hotA hai| yahI zreSTha dharma hai // 19 // etIe~ savvasattA suhiyA khuahesi taMmi kAlaMmi / eNhipi AmaghAeNa kuNasu taM ceva etesiM / / 20 / / etayA sarvasattvAH sukhitA eva abhUvan tasmin kAle / idAnImapi amAghAtena kuruSva tadeva eteSAm / / 20 / / jinendradeva ke janmAdi ke samaya sabhI jIva sukhI the, isalie he mahArAja ! isa samaya bhI isa jinayAtrA meM amAri-pravartana (hiMsA-nivAraNa) ke mAdhyama se sabhI jIvoM ko abhayadAna dekara sukhI kareM / / 20 / / AcArya kI anupasthiti meM karaNIya kArya tammi asaMte rAyA daTThavvo sAvagehivi kameNaM / kAreyavvo ya tahA dANeNavi AmaghAutti // 21 // tasmin asati rAjA draSTavyaH zrAvakairapi krameNa / kArayitavyazca tathA dAnenApi amAghAta iti / / 21 / / AcArya na hoM to zrAvakoM ko bhI pracalita rItirivAja ke anusAra rAjA se milanA cAhie aura use samajhAkara jIvahiMsA banda karavAnI caahie| yadi samajhAne se rAjA na mAne to use dhana dekara bhI yaha kArya karavAnA cAhie / / 21 / / hiMsAjanaka AjIvikA banda karane vAle ko dAna dene kI vidhi tesiMpi ghAyagANaM dAyavvaM sAmapuvvagaM dANaM / tattiyadiNANa uciyaM kAyavvA desaNA ya suhA / / 22 // 1. atra 'khu' zabdo'vadhAraNArthe prayuktaH /

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navama ] yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka 155 teSAmapi ghAtakAnAM dAtavyaM sAmapUrvakaM daanm| tAvaddinAnAM ucitaM kartavyA dezanA ca zubhA / / 22 / / jIvahiMsA se AjIvikA calAne vAle machuAroM Adi ko bhI jitane dina mahotsava ho utane dina unako annAdi kA dAna denA cAhie tathA unheM ahiMsA kA zubha upadeza denA cAhie / / 22 / / hiMsakoM ko dAna dene se lAbha titthassa vaNNavAo evaM logammi bohilAbho ya / kesiMci hoi paramo aNNesiM bIyalAbhotti / / 23 / / tIrthasya varNavAda evaM loke bodhilAbhazca / keSAJcid bhavati parama anyeSAM bIjalAbha iti / / 23 / / hiMsakoM ko dAna dekara hiMsA banda karavAne se loka meM jinazAsana kI prazaMsA hotI hai aura isase kitane laghukarmI jIvoM ko samyagdarzana kA uttama lAbha hotA hai tathA anya kitane jIvoM ko samyagdarzana ke bIja kI prApti hotI hai / / 23 / / jA ciya guNapaDivattI savvaNNumayammi hoi paDisuddhA / sa cciya jAyati bIyaM bohIe teNaNAeNaM / / 24 / / yA eva guNapratipattiH sarvajJamate bhavati parizuddhA / sA eva jAyate bIjaM bodheH stenajJAtena / / 24 / / (kyoMki) jinazAsana ke sambandha meM yadi thor3I bhI guNapratipatti ho to vaha hI samyagdarzana kA kAraNa banatA hai| isa viSaya meM cora kA udAharaNa hai| vizeSa : yaha udAharaNa saptama paJcAzaka kI AThavIM gAthA meM kahA gayA hai // 24 // zrAvaka bhI yadi rAjA se milane meM samartha na hoM to kyA karanA cAhie iya sAmatthAbhAve dohivi vaggehiM puvvapurisANaM / iya sAmatthajuyANaM bahumANo hoti kAyavvo // 25 // iti sAmarthyAbhAve dvAbhyAmapi vargAbhyAM pUrvapuruSANAm / iti sAmarthyayutAnAM bahumAnaM bhavati kartavyaH / / 25 / / * AcArya aura zrAvaka - donoM yadi rAjA se hiMsA banda karavAne meM samartha na ho sakeM to una donoM ko rAjA se milakara hiMsA banda karavAne vAle pUrva

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156 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [navama mahApuruSoM/pUrvajoM kA anta:karaNa se sammAna karanA cAhie / / 25 / / te dhaNNA sappurisA je eyaM evameva NissesaM / puvviM kariMsu kiccaM jiNajattAe vihANeNaM // 26 // te dhanyAH satpuruSAH ya etad evameva niHzeSam / pUrvamakArSuH kRtyaM jinayAtrAyAM vidhAnena / / 26 / / ve pUrvaja (mahApuruSa) dhanya haiM, prazaMsanIya haiM, jinhoMne jinayAtrA meM rAjA Adi ko upadeza dekara tathA hiMsakoM ko dAna dekara hiMsA banda karAyI thI / / 26 / / amhe u taha adhaNNA dhaNNA uNa ettieNa jaM tesiM / bahumaNNAmo cariyaM suhAvahaM dhammapurisANaM / / 27 // vayaM tu tathA adhanyAH dhanyAH punari yatA yatteSAm / bahumanyAmahe caritaM sukhAvahaM dharmapuruSANAm / / 27 / / hama to adhanya haiM, kyoMki hama jinayAtrAdi ko zAstrokta vidhi se karane meM asamartha haiN| phira bhI itane dhanya to haiM hI ki hama una dharmapradhAna mahApuruSoM ke sukhada AcaraNa kA sammAna karate haiM / / 27 / / pUrvamahApuruSoM ke sammAna kA phala iya bahumANA tesiM guNANamaNumoyaNA NiogeNaM / tatto tattullaM ciya hoi phalaM AsayavisesA // 28 // iti bahumAnAtteSAM guNAnAmanumodanA niyogena / tataH tattulyameva bhavati phalaM AzayavizeSAt / / 28 / / isa prakAra una mahApuruSoM kA sammAna karane se unake guNoM kI anumodanA avazya hotI hai aura hiMsA nivAraNarUpa vizeSa bhAva hone se una pUrva puruSoM ke samAna karmakSaya Adi kA phala milatA hai| kyoMki zubhAzubha karmabandha kA mukhya kAraNa usakA adhyavasAya vaisA hI hai| ata: zubha bhAvAnurUpa phala kI prApti avazya hotI hai / / 28 // kalyANakoM kI ArAdhanA kA vidhAna kayamettha pasaMgeNa tavovahANAdiyAvi' Niyasamae / aNurUvaM kAyavvA jiNANa kallANadiyahesu / / 29 / / kRtamatraprasaGgena tapa-upadhAnAdikA api nijasamaye / anurUpaM kartavyAH jinAnAM kalyANadivaseSu // 29 / / 1. 'tavovahANAdiNo'vi' iti pAThAntaram /

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navama] yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka 157 dAnapUrvaka jIvahiMsA nivAraNa kA prasaMga yahA~ pUrA huaa| bhagavAn jinendradeva ke kalyANaka ke dinoM meM yathAvasara tapa, zarIrabhUSA Adi bhI karanI cAhie // 29 / / kalyANakoM kA svarUpa aura phala paMcamahAkallANA savvesiM jiNANa hoti NiyameNa / bhuvaNaccherayabhUyA kallANaphalA ya jIvANaM / / 30 // paJcamahAkalyANAni sarveSAM jinAnAM bhavanti niyamena / bhuvanAzcaryabhUtAni kalyANaphalAni ca jIvAnAm // 30 / / sabhI tIrthaGkaroM ke pA~ca mahAn kalyANaka avazya hote haiM aura tInoM lokoM ke sabhI jIvoM ke lie ye kalyANaka Azcaryajanaka kalyANakArI phala dene vAle hote haiM, arthAt ina kalyANakoM kI ArAdhanA se jIvoM ko mokSaphala milatA hai / / 30 / / gabbhe jamme ya tahA NikkhamaNe ceva NANaNevvANe / bhuvaNagurUNa jiNANaM kallANA hoti NAyavvA / / 31 / / garbhe janme ca tathA niSkramaNe caiva jJAnanirvANe / bhuvanagurUNAM jinAnAM kalyANAni bhavanti jJAtavyAni / / 31 / / tInoM lokoM ke nAtha tIrthaGkaroM ke garbha meM Agamana, janma, niSkramaNa, kevalajJAna kI prApti aura mokSaprApti - ina pA~ca prasaMgoM para sabhI jIvoM kA kalyANa hotA hai, isalie ina prasaMgoM ko kalyANaka kahA jAtA hai / / 31 / / deva bhI kalyANakoM kI racanA karate haiM tesu ya diNesu dhannA deviMdAI kariti bhattiNayA / jiNajattAdi vihANA kallANaM appaNo ceva // 32 / / teSu ca dineSu dhanyA devendrAdayaH kurvanti bhaktinatAH / jinayAtrAdi vidhAnAt kalyANaM Atmana eva / / 32 / / unhIM garbhAdi kalyANakoM ke samaya bhagavadbhakti ke kAraNa vinIta puNyazAlI devendrAdi bhI jinayAtrA, pUjA, snAtra Adi anuSThAnoM ke mAdhyama se hI sva-para kalyANa karate haiM / 32 / / manuSyoM ko bhI kalyANakoM kI ArAdhanA karanI cAhie iya te diNA pasatthA tA sesehiMpi tesu kAyavvaM / jiNajattAdi saharisaM te ya ime vaddhamANassa / / 33 / /

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158 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ navama iti te dinAH prazastAH tasmAt zeSairapi teSu kartavyam / jinayAtrAdi saharSa te ca ime varddhamAnasya / / 33 / / isa prakAra ve kalyANaka dina uttama hote haiM, kyoMki unase jIvoM kA kalyANa hotA hai arthAt unakI ArAdhanA se mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| isalie devatAoM ke atirikta manuSyoM dvArA bhI una kalyANaka ke dinoM meM harSapUrvaka jinayAtrAdi karanI caahie| bhagavAn mahAvIra vartamAna zAsana ke adhipati haiM, isalie unake pA~ca kalyANaka dinoM kA vivaraNa yahA~ diyA jA rahA hai / / 33 / / bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pA~ca kalyANaka dina AsADhasuddhachaTThI cette taha suddhaterasI ceva / maggasirakiNhadasamI vaisAhe suddhadasamI ya / / 34 / / kattiyakiNhe carimA gabbhAidiNA jahakkama ete / hatthuttarajoeNaM cauro taha sAtiNA caramo // 35 / / ASADhazuddhaSaSThI caitre tathA zuddhatrayodazyeva / mArgazIrSakRSNadazamI vaizAkhe zuddhadazamI ca / / 34 / / kArtikakRSNe caramA garbhAdi dinAni yathAkramaM etAni / hastottarayogena catvAri tathA svAtinA caramaH / / 35 / / / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pA~ca kalyANaka kramaza: isa prakAra haiM - 1. ASAr3ha zuklA SaSThI ko garbhAdhAna, 2. caitramAsa kI zuklapakSa kI trayodazI ko janma, 3. agahana mAsa ke kRSNapakSa kI dazamI ke dina niSkramaNa, 4. vaizAkhamAsa kI zuklapakSa kI dazamI ko kevalajJAna kI prApti aura 5. kArtikamAsa kI kRSNapakSa kI amAvasyA ko nirvaann| inameM se garbha, janma, niSkramaNa aura kevalajJAna - ina cAra kalyANakoM meM uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga thA aura antima nirvANa kalyANaka ke samaya meM svAti nakSatra ke sAtha candramA kA yoga thA / / 34-35 / / mahAvIra svAmI ke kalyANaka kahane ke hetu ahigayatitthavihAyA bhagavaMti NidaMsiyA ime tassa / sesANavi evaM ciya NiyaNiyatitthesu viNNeyA / / 36 / / adhikRtatIrthavidhAtA bhagavAniti nidarzitAnImAni tasya / zeSANAmapi evameva nijanijatIrtheSu vijJeyAni / / 36 / / bhagavAn mahAvIra vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla ke bharatakSetra ke zAsana

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navama] yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka 159 saMsthApaka haiM, isalie unake kalyANaka dinoM kA varNana kiyA gyaa| jisa prakAra vartamAna zAsana meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke kalyANaka dinoM kI ArAdhanA kI jAtI hai, usI prakAra zeSa RSabhadeva Adi teIsa tIrthaGkaroM ke kalyANaka dina bhI unake apane apane zAsanakAla meM jAnanA caahie| arthAt jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra ke RSabhadeva Adi caubIsa jinoM ke jo kalyANaka dina haiM, ve hI kalyANaka dina bA~kI ke cAra bharatakSetra aura cAra airAvata kSetroM ke caubIsa jinoM ke haiN| jaise mahAvIra svAmI ke jo kalyANaka dina haiM, ve hI dina dUsare cAra bharata aura pA~ca airAvata kSetroM meM caubIsaveM tIrthaGkara ke haiM / / 36 // kalyANakoM meM mahotsava karane se lAbha titthagare bahumANo abbhAso taha ya jIyakappassa / deviMdAdiaNugitI gaMbhIraparUvaNA loe // 37 / / vaNNo ya pavayaNassA iyajattAe jiNANa NiyameNaM / maggANusAribhAvo jAyai etto cciya visuddho // 38 / / tIrthaGkare bahumAno abhyAsaH tathA ca jItakalpasya / devendrAdyanukRtirgambhIraprarUpaNA loke / / 37 / / varNazca pravacanasya iti yAtrayA jinAnAM niyamena / mArgAnusAribhAvo jAyate ita eva vizuddhaH / / 38 // kalyANaka ke dinoM meM jinayAtrA (jina-mahotsava) karane se isa prakAra lAbha haiM - (1) ye ve dina hote haiM jaba bhagavAn kA janma ityAdi huA thA - isa bhAvanA se tIrthaGkara kA sammAna hotA hai| (2) pUrvapuruSoM ke dvArA Acarita paramparA (jItakalpa) kA abhyAsa hotA hai| (3) deva, indra Adi dvArA nirvAhita paramparA kA anukaraNa hotA hai| (4) yaha jina-mahotsava sAdhAraNa nahIM apitu gambhIra-sahetuka hai -- aisI loka meM prasiddhi hai| (5) isase loka meM jinazAsana kI khyAti hotI hai aura (6) jinayAtrA se hI vizuddha mArgAnusArI bhAva (mokSamArga ke anukUla adhyavasAya ) hotA hai / / 37-38 // vizuddha mArgAnusArIbhAva kI mahattA tatto sayalasamIhiyasiddhI NiyameNa avikalaM jaM so / kAraNamimI' bhaNio jiNehiM jiyarAgadosehiM / / 39 // tataH sakalasamIhitasiddhiH niyamena avikalaM yatsaH / kAraNamasyA bhaNito jinaiH jitarAgadveSaiH / / 39 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ navama vizuddha mArgAnusArIbhAva se sabhI vAMchita arthoM kI siddhi avazya hotI hai, kyoMki rAga aura dveSa ko jItane vAle arhatoM ne vizuddha mArgAnusArI bhAva ko sakala vAMchita arthoM kI siddhi kA saphala hetu kahA hai / / 39 / / 160 uparyukta hetu kA kAraNa maggANusAriNo khalu tattAbhiNivesao subhA ceva / hoi samattA ceTThA asubhAvi ya NiraNubaMdhati // 40 // mArgAnusAriNaH khalu tattvAbhinivezataH zubhA eva / bhavati samastA ceSTA azubhA'pi ca niranubandheti / / 40 / / mArgAnusArI bhAva vAle ke Atma-tattva yA samyaktva ke abhimukha hone se usakI sabhI kriyAe~ zubha hI hotI haiM aura yadi azubha hotI haiM to niranubandha arthAt phira se bandhana nahIM karane vAlI hotI haiM // 40 // niranubandha kriyA kA kAraNa so kammapArataMtA vaTTai tIe Na bhAvao jamhA / iya jattA iya bIyaM evaMbhUyassa * saH karmapAratantryAd vartate tasyAM na bhAvato iti yAtrA iti bIjaM evambhUtasya bhAvassa / / 41 // yasmAt / bhAvasya / / 41 // mArgAnusArI tattvAbhimukhI (tattva ke Agraha vAle ) jIva kI azubhakriyA meM pUrvopArjitakarma kI paratantratA hI kAraNa hai, bhAva se vaha azubha kriyA nahIM karatA hai| isalie usakI azubha kriyA niranubandha hai| aise mArgAnusArIbhAva kA mUla jinakalyANaka sambandhI jinayAtrA mahotsava hai // 41 // kalyANaka ke dinoM meM rathAdi kA vidhAna tA rahaNikkhamaNAdivi ete u diNe paDucca kAyavvaM / jaM eso cciya visao pahANamo tIeN tasmAd rathaniSkramaNAdyapi etAni tu dinAni pratItya yadeSa eva viSaya: pradhAna: tasyA: kiriyAe / / 42 / / kalyANaka divasoM meM jinamahotsava karane se tIrthaGkara kA ati sammAna hotA hai| isalie ina dinoM meM jinabimba se yukta ratha, zibikA Adi bhI zahara meM ghumAnI caahie| ye saba kalyANaka ke dinoM meM hI karanA cAhie, kyoMki ina saba kAryoM ke lie kalyANaka ke dina hI uttama haiM // 42 // kartavyam / kriyAyAH / / 42 //

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navama ] yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka kalyANaka divasoM meM yAtrA kI mahattA kA kAraNa visayappagarisabhAve kiriyAmettaMpi bahuphalaM hoi / sakkiriyAvi hu Na tahA iyarammi avIyarAgivva / / 43 / / viSayaprakarSabhAve kriyAmAtramapi bahuphalaM bhavati / satkriyA'pi khalu na tathA itarasmin avItarAgIva / / 43 / / kriyA kA viSaya yadi utkRSTa ho to sAmAnya kriyA karane se bhI bahuta lAbha hotA hai aura yadi kriyA kA viSaya utkRSTa na ho to viziSTa prakAra kI kriyA se bhI bahuta lAbha nahIM hotA hai / jaise vItarAgI bhagavAn utkRSTa guNoM vAle hone ke kAraNa unakI pUjAdi sAmAnya kriyA bahuta phaladAyinI hotI hai, jabaki jo vItarAgI nahIM haiM unakI viziSTa pUjA karane se bhI bahuta lAbha nahIM hotA hai| ina kalyANakoM ke dinoM ke atirikta dUsare dinoM meM jinamahotsava karane se bahuta lAbha nahIM hotA hai || 43 // kAvvo / / 44 / kalyANaka ke dinoM meM mahotsava sambandhI upadeza laddhUNa dullahaM tA maNuyattaM taha ya pavayaNaM jaiNaM / uttamaNidaMsaNesuM bahumANo hoi labdhvA durlabhaM tasmAt manujatvaM tathA ca pravacanaM jainam | uttamanidarzaneSu bahumAno bhavati kartavyaH || 44 // kalyANaka ke dinoM meM jinamahotsava indrAdi devoM ne bhI kiyA hai aura yaha bahuta phala dene vAlA hai, isalie durlabha manuSyayoni aura jinazAsana pAkara sAttvika jIvoM ke dRSTAntoM ko jIvana meM apanAnA caahie| arthAt kalyANaka ke dinoM meM jinayAtrA avazya karanI cAhie / / 44 / / sabhI mahotsavoM se sambandhita sarvasAdhAraNa upadeza esA uttamajattA uttamasuyavaNNiyA sadi buhehiM / sesA ya uttamA khalu uttamariddhIeN kAyavvA / / 45 / / iyarA'tabbahumANo'vaNNA ya imIeN NiuNabuddhIe / eyaM viciMtiyavvaM guNadosavihAvaNaM eSA uttama yAtrA uttamazrutavarNitA sakRd zeSA ca uttamA khalu uttamaRddhayA itarathA'tadbahumAno'vajJA ca asyAM nipuNabuddhayA / etadvicintitavyaM guNadoSavibhAvanaM 161 paramaM // / 46 / / budhaiH / kartavyA / / 45 / paramam / / 46 /

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[ navama kalyANaka ke dinoM meM kI gaI jinayAtrA kA jo varNana Upara kiyA gayA hai, vaha uttama hai tathA zAstrokta dUsare mahotsava bhI uttama haiM, isalie buddhijIvI logoM dvArA ina mahotsavoM ko sadA samRddhipUrvaka karanA cAhie / / 45 / / 162 paJcAzakaprakaraNam samRddhipUrvaka mahotsava na karane se athavA mahotsava hI nahIM karane se usa mahotsava kA vidhAna karane vAle zAstra yA mahotsava karane vAle zreSTha puruSoM kI avajJA hotI hai| kyoMki yaha sAdhAraNa sA niyama hai ki zAstrokta vacana kA pAlana va mahApuruSoM ke kRtyoM kA anusaraNa na karanA, unakA apamAna karanA hai| isalie sammAna kA abhAva aura avajJA kA bhalIbhA~ti vicAra kara lenA cAhie, kyoMki sabhI anuSThAnoM meM guNadoSa kI vicAraNA mukhya hai / / 46 / / lokarUdi se kiye jAne vAle mahotsavoM kA niSedha jemmi vijjamANe ucie aNujeTupUyaNamajuttaM / logAharaNaM ca tahA payaDe bhagavaMtavayaNammi / / 47 / / jyeSThe vidyamAne ucite anujyeSThapUjanamayuktam / lokAharaNaM ca tathA prakaTe bhagavadvacane / / 47 / jisa prakAra pitA Adi bar3e loga vidyamAna hoM to choTe putrAdi ko mukhiyA ke rUpa meM mAna-sammAna denA upayukta nahIM hai / usI prakAra jagat ke jIvoM ke sAmane sarvazreSTha jinAgama ke vidyamAna hone para laukika udAharaNoM ko grahaNa karanA ayukta hai| arthAt loka meM piNDadAna, zrAddha Adi mahotsava kiye jAte haiM, isalie mujhe bhI vaise hI mahotsava karane cAhie yaha ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki ve ayukta haiM / / 47 / / 1 logo gurutarago khalu evaM sati bhagavato'vi iTThotti / micchattamo ya eyaM esA AsAyaNA loko gurutarakaH khalu evaM sati bhagavato'pi iSTa iti / mithyAtvaJca etadeSA AzAtanA paramA / / 48 // jinAgama ke hote hue lokarUr3hi se mahotsava karane se loka jinAgama se bhI bar3A pramANabhUta bana gyaa| isa prakAra loka ko pramANa mAnane meM loka bhagavAn se bhI bar3A ho gyaa| loka ko bhagavAn se bar3A mAnanA mithyAtva hai (kyoMki vAstavikatA yaha hai ki bhagavAn loka se bar3e haiN)| isase sarvajJadeva kI mahAn AzAtanA hotI hai| isalie sarvajJavacana ko hI pradhAna mAnanA cAhie / / 48 / / paramA / / 48 //

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navama]] yAtrAvidhi paJcAzaka 163 sarvasAdhAraNa jinAjJA kA svarUpa iya aNNattha'vi sammaM NAuM gurulAghavaM viseseNa / iDhe payaTTiyavvaM esA khalu bhagavato ANA / / 49 / / iti anyatrApi samyag jJAtvA gurulAghavaM vizeSeNa / iSTe pravartitavyam eSA khalu bhagavata AjJA / / 49 / / mahotsava ke atirikta anya anuSThAnoM meM bhI gurutA-laghutA ko bhalIbhA~ti jAnakara iSTa anuSThAna meM pravRtti honI cAhie - yahI bhagavAn kA Adeza hai / / 49 / / upasaMhAra jattAvihANameyaM NAUNaM gurumuhAu dhIrehiM / evaM ciya kAyavvaM avirahiyaM bhattimaMtehiM / / 50 // yAtrAvidhAnametad jJAtvA gurumukhAd dhIraiH / evameva kartavyam avirahitaM bhaktimadbhiH / / 50 // zraddhAlu evaM sajjana manuSyoM dvArA gurumukha se isa jinamahotsava vidhi ko jAnakara usI prakAra hamezA karanA cAhie arthAt jinayAtrAoM kA Ayojana kr|| cAhie / / 50 / / // iti yAtrAvidhirnAma navamaM paJcAzakam //

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upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka navama prakaraNa meM yAtrA mahotsava kI vidhi rUpa dravyastava kA vistRta vivecana kiyA gayA hai| aba yahA~ bhAvastava kA vivecana kiyA jA rahA hai| yata: zrAvaka-dharma kA adhikAra hai, ata: sarvaprathama zrAvaka ke yogya bhAvastava ke antargata gyAraha pratimAoM kA vivecana karane ke lie granthakAra maGgalAcaraNa kara rahe haiM - maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa mahAvIraM bhavvahiyaTThAe~ lesao kiMpi / vocchaM samaNovAsagapaDimANaM suttamaggeNaM // 1 // natvA mahAvIraM bhavyahitArthAya lezataH kimapi / vakSye zramaNopAsakapratimAnAM sUtramArgeNa / / 1 // bhagavAn mahAvIra ko namaskAra karake maiM bhavyajIvoM ke hitArtha zrAvaka ke abhigraha vizeSarUpa pratimA ke sambandha meM saMkSepa meM (dazAzrutaskandha) Agama ke anusAra kucha kahU~gA / / 1 / / zrAvaka kI pratimAoM kI saMkhyA samaNovAsagapaDimA ekkArasa jiNavarehiM paNNattA / daMsaNapaDimAdIyA suyakevaliNA jato bhaNiyaM // 2 // zramaNopAsakapratimA ekAdaza jinavaraiH prajJaptAH / darzanapratimAdikAH zrutakevalinA yato bhaNitam / / 2 / / bhagavAn jinendradeva ne zrAvaka kI darzanapratimA Adi gyAraha pratimAe~ kahI haiM, jisase zrutakevalI bhadrabAhu ne bhI pratimAe~ kahI haiN| (jinendradeva ne jo kahA hai, vahI zrutakevalI kheNge| yataH zrutakevalI kaha rahe haiM, ata: yaha siddha hai ki jinendradeva ne aisA kahA hai) // 2 // zrutakevalI ke dvArA kahI gayI pratimAoM ke nAma daMsaNa-vaya-sAmAiya-posaha-paDimA-abaMbha- saccitte / AraMbha - pesa - uddiTThavajjae samaNabhUe ya // 3 //

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dazama] upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka 165 darzana-vrata-sAmAyika-pauSadha-pratimA-abrahma - sacitte / Arambha-preSya-uddiSTavarjakaH zramaNabhUtazca / / 3 / / darzana, vrata, sAmAyika, pauSadha, niyama, abrahmavarjana, sacittavarjana, Arambhavarjana, preSyavarjana, uddiSTavarjana aura zramaNabhUta - ye zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAe~ haiM / / 3 / / darzanapratimA kA svarUpa daMsaNapaDimA NeyA sammattajuyassa jA ihaM boMdI / kuggahakalaMkarahiyA micchattakhaovasamabhAvA / / 4 / / darzanapratimA jJeyA samyaktvayutasya yA iha bondiH / kugrahakalaMkarahitA mithyAtvakSayopazamabhAvAt / / 4 / / yahA~ samyaktva se yukta jIva kA zarIra darzanapratimA hai| darzanapratimAdhArI mithyAtva ke kSayopazama se yukta hone ke kAraNa kadAgraha ke kalaMka se rahita hotA vizeSa : samyagdarzana ke pAlanarUpa darzanapratimA hone para bhI yahA~ samyagdRSTi ke zarIra ko darzanapratimA kahA gayA hai - isakA spaSTIkaraNa sAtavIM gAthA meM kiyA jAyegA / / 4 / / micchattaM kuggahakAraNaMti khaovasamamuvagae tammi / Na tao kAraNavigalattaNeNa sadi visavigAro vva // 5 // mithyAtvaM kugrahakAraNamiti kSayopazamamupagate tasmin / na taka: kAraNavikalatvena sakRd viSavikAra iva / / 5 / / mithyAtva kadAgraha kA kAraNa hotA hai| mithyAtva kA kSayopazama ho jAne para kAraNahInatA ke kAraNa kadAgraha bhI nahIM rahatA hai| jisa prakAra zarIra meM viSa hI na ho to usakA vikAra bhI nahIM hogA, kyoMki viSavikAra kA kAraNa viSa hai| usI prakAra mithyAtva rUpa kAraNa ke binA kadAgraha rUpa kArya bhI nahIM hotA darzanapratimAdhArI jIva kA svarUpa hoi aNAbhogajuo Na vivajjayavaM tu esa dhammammi / atthikkAdiguNajuto suhANubaMdhI NiratiyAro // 6 // bhavati anAbhogayuto na viparyayavAn tu eSa dharme / AstikyAdiguNayutaH zubhAnubandhI niraticAraH / / 6 //

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166 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dazama darzanapratimA vAlA jIva jJAnAvaraNIya karmoM ke udaya se zrutacAritrarUpa dharma meM kucha ajJAnI ho sakatA hai, kintu viparIta avadhAraNA vAlA nahIM ho sakatA hai, kyoMki vaha kadAgraharahita hotA hai| vaha darzanapratimA vAlA jIva Astikya, anukampA, nirveda, saMvega aura prazama - ina pA~ca guNoM se yukta hotA hai tathA zubhAnubandha (arthAt prazasta pariNAma aura usake phala kA sAtatya) se yukta aura zaMkAdi aticAroM se rahita hotA hai / / 6 // darzanapratimA kA artha zarIra kyoM? boMdI ya ettha paDimA visiTThaguNajIvalogaora bhaNiyA / tAerisaguNajogA suho u so khAvaNatyatti / / 7 // . bondizcAtra pratimA viziSTaguNajIvalokato bhaNitA / tayedRzaguNayogAt zubhastu saH khyApanArthamiti / / 7 / / saMsArAbhinandI (saMsAra meM hI Ananda mAnane vAle) jIvoM kI apekSA mArgAbhimukhI (mokSamArga meM saMlagna) jIva viziSTa guNavAle haiN| viziSTa guNavAle mArgAbhimukhI Adi jIvoM se darzanapratimAdhArI adhika zubha haiM, kyoMki ve jinAjJA ko satya mAnakara una guNoM se yukta hote haiN| ye guNa kAyikarUpa hone se kAyA se vyakta hote haiM, isIlie pratimA kA artha zarIra kiyA gayA hai / / 7 / / dUsarI vratapratimA kA svarUpa evaM vayamAIsuvi daTThavvamiNaMti Navaramettha vayA / gheppaMta'NuvvayA khalu thUlagapANavahavirayAdI // 8 // evaM vratAdiSvapi draSTavyamidamiti kevalamatra vratAni / gRhyante'NuvratAni khalu sthUlakaprANavadhaviratyAdIni / / 8 / / darzanapratimA kI hI taraha vrata Adi dUsarI sabhI pratimAoM meM bhI pratimA zabda kA artha zarIra hI samajhanA caahie| dUsarI vratapratimA meM sthUla-prANAtipAtaviramaNa Adi pA~ca aNuvrata hI svIkRta kiye jAte haiM / / 8 / / samyaktva kI prApti ke kitane samaya bAda vratoM kI prApti hotI hai ? sammattovari te sesakammuNo avagae puhuttammi / paliyANa hoti NiyamA suhAyapariNAmarUvA u / / 9 / / samyaktvopari te zeSakarmaNo apagate pRthaktve / palyAnAM bhavanti niyamAt zubhAtmapariNAmarUpANi tu / / 9 // 1. 'jIvaloyao' iti pAThAntaram /

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dazama] upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka 167 samyagdarzana kI prApti ke pazcAt usa samaya karmoM kI jitanI sthiti hai, usameM se do se lekara nava palyopama taka kI sthiti ghaTe taba aNuvratoM kI prApti avazya hotI hai| aNuvrata kSAyopazamika bhAvarUpa hote haiM, isalie AtmA ke prazasta pariNAma haiM / / 9 // vratapratimA meM guNadoSoM kI sthiti baMdhAdi asakkiriyA saMtesu imesu pahavai Na pAyaM / aNukaMpadhammasavaNAdiyA u pahavati viseseNa / / 10 / / bandhAdirasatkriyA satsu eSu prabhavati na prAyaH / anukampAdharmazravaNAdikA tu prabhavati vizeSeNa / / 10 / / ina aNuvratoM ke hone para vrata ke aticArarUpa bandha, vadha Adi ayogya kriyAe~ prAya: nahIM hotI haiM tathA jIvadayA, dharmazAstrazravaNa Adi kriyAe~ vizeSata: hotI haiN| isa prakAra niraticAra pA~ca aNuvratoM ke pAlanarUpa vratapratimA hai / // 10 // sAmAyika zabda kA artha sAvajjajogaparivajjaNAdirUvaM tu hoi viNNeyaM / sAmAiyamittariyaM gihiNo paramaM guNaTThANaM / / 11 / / sAvadhayogaparivarjanAdirUpaM tu bhavati vijJeyam / sAmAyikamitvarikaM gRhiNaH paramaM guNasthAnam / / 11 // sAvadyayoga ke tyAga aura niravadyayoga ke sevana ko sAmAyika kahA jAtA hai| yaha eka muhUrta (do ghar3I) Adi thor3e samaya ke lie hotI hai| sAmAyika zrAvaka kA pradhAna guNasthAna hai| yahA~ guNasthAna kA tAtparya caudaha guNasthAnoM se nahIM, apitu dezavirati kI alaga-alaga kakSAoM meM se eka hai / / 11 / / sAmAyika ke pradhAna guNasthAna hone kA kAraNa sAmAiyaMmi u kae samaNo iva sAvao jato bhaNito / bahuso vihANamassa ya tamhA eyaM jahuttaguNaM / / 12 / / sAmAyike tu kRte zramaNa iva zrAvako yato bhaNitaH / bahuzaH vidhAnamasya ca tasmAdetad yathoktaguNam / / 12 / / sAmAyika karatA huA zrAvaka sAdhu kI taraha mokSasukha ke paramasAdhanarUpa samabhAva kA anubhava karatA hai aura vaha sAdhu ke samAna hotA hai| isalie niyuktikAra ne aneka bAra sAmAyika karane kA vidhAna kiyA hai / / 12 / /

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168 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - dazama ___ sAmAyika meM guNa-doSa kI sthiti maNaduppaNihANAdi Na hoti eyammi bhAvao saMte / satibhAvAvaTThiyakAriyA ya sAmaNNabIyaMti / / 13 / / manoduSpraNidhAnAdIni na bhavanti etasmin bhAvataH sati / smRtibhAvAvasthitakAritA ca zrAmaNyabIjamiti / / 13 / / sAmAyika ke bhAva hone para manoduSpraNidhAna, vacanaduSpraNidhAna aura kAyaduSpraNidhAna nahIM hote haiM, apitu samatvabhAva meM sajagatA aura avasthiti hotI hai, kyoMki sAmAyika sAdhutva (munitva) kA bIja hai / / 13 // poSadhapratimA kA svarUpa posei kusaladhamme jaM tA''hArAdicAgaNuTThANaM / iha posahotti bhaNNati vihiNA jiNabhAsieNeva // 14 // poSayati kuzaladharmAn yat tadAhArAdityAgAnuSThAnam / iha poSadha iti bhaNyate vidhinA jinabhASitenaiva / / 14 // jisase dharma kA poSaNa hotA hai, aisI jinabhASita vidhi se AhAra, dehasatkAra, abrahmacarya aura laukika-vyApAra - ina cAra kA tyAga karanA poSadha kahalAtA hai / / 14 / / poSadha ke cAra bheda AhAraposaho khalu sarIrasakkAraposahe ceva / baMbhavvAvAresu ya eyagayA dhammavuDDitti / / 15 / / AhArapoSadhaH khalu zarIrasatkArapoSadhazcaiva / brahmavyApArayozca etadgatA dharmavRddhiriti / / 15 / / tyAga kI dRSTi se poSadha cAra prakAra kA hotA hai - AhAra-tyAgapoSadha, zarIrasatkAra-tyAgapoSadha, brahmacaryapoSadha aura vyaapaar-tyaagpossdh| AhArAdi ke tyAga se dharma kI vRddhi hotI hai / / 15 / / poSadha meM tyAjya pA~ca aticAra appaDiduppaDilehiyasejjAsaMthArayAi vajjeti / sammaM ca aNaNupAlaNamAhArAdIsu eyammi / / 16 / / apratiduSpratilekhita - zayyAsaMstArakAdi varjayati / samyak ca ananupAlanamAhArAdiSu etasmin // 16 //

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dazama] upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka 169 poSadhapratimAdhArI poSadha meM apratyupekSita-duSpratyupekSita-zayyAsaMstAraka (sone ke lie bistara), apramArjita-duSpramArjita-zayyAsaMstAraka, apratyupekSitaduSpratyupekSita-uccAraprazravaNabhUmi aura apramArjita-duSpramArjita-uccAraprazravaNabhUmi ina cAra kA tyAga karatA hai / / 16 / / pA~cavIM kAyotsargapratimA kA svarUpa sammamaNuvvayaguNavayasikkhAvayavaM thiro ya NANI ya / aTThamicauddasIsuM paDimaM ThAegarAIyaM / / 17 // samyagaNuvrataguNavratazikSAvratavAn sthirazca jJAnI ca / aSTamIcaturdazyoH pratimAM tiSThatyekarAtrikAm / / 17 // samyag aNuvrata, guNavrata aura zikSAvrata vAlA arthAt pUrvokta cAra pratimAoM vAlA, avicala sattvadhArI aura pratimAvidhi kA jJAtA zrAvaka aSTamI aura caturdazI - ina parvadivasoM meM sampUrNa rAtri kAyotsarga pratimA meM sthita rahe / / 17 / / zeSa dinoM meM kAyotsarga pratimAdhArI kA jIvana asiNANaviyaDabhoI mauliyaDo divasabaMbhayArI ya / rattiM parimANakaDo paDimAvajjesu diyahesu / / 18 / / asnAnavikaTabhojI maulikRto divasabrahmacArI ca / rAtriM parimANakRtaH pratimAvarjeSu divaseSu / / 18 // kAyotsarga pratimAdhArI ko pratimA varjita dinoM meM 1. snAna nahIM karanA cAhie, 2. rAtribhojana kA tyAga karanA cAhie, 3. dhotI kI kacchI nahIM bA~dhanI cAhie, 4. dina meM sampUrNa brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA cAhie aura 5. rAtri meM strIbhoga kA parisImana ( parimANa ) karanA cAhie // 18 // kAyotsarga meM kyA socanA cAhie ? / jhAyai paDimAe~ Thio tilogapujjo jiNe jiyksaae| NiyadosapacvaNIyaM aNNaM vA paMca jA mAsA / / 19 // dhyAyati pratimAyAM sthito trilokapUjyAna jinAn jitakaSAyAn / nijadoSapratyanIkamanyadvA paJca yAvanmAsAn / / 19 // kAyotsarga-pratimAvAlA kAyotsarga dhAraNa karate samaya kaSAyajita aura trilokapUjya jinoM kA dhyAna karatA hai athavA apane rAgAdi doSoM kI AlocanA rUpa dhyAna karatA hai| isa pratimA kA utkRSTa kAla pA~ca mahInA hai // 19 //

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170 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dazama chaThIM abrahmavarjana pratimA kA svarUpa puvvoiyaguNajutto visesao vijiyamohaNijjo y| vajjai abaMbhamegaMtao u rAiMpi thiracitto / / 20 // pUrvoditaguNayukto vizeSato vijitamohanIyazca / varjayati abrahmamekAntatastu rAtrimapi sthiracitta: / / 20 // pUrvokta samyagdarzana, vrata, sAmAyika, poSadha aura kAyotsarga -- ina pA~ca pratimArUpa guNoM se yukta aura pA~cavIM pratimA dvArA vizeSa rUpa se kAma para vijaya pAne vAlA zrAvaka chaThIM abrahmavarjana pratimA meM avicalita cittavAlA hokara rAtri meM bhI kAma-vAsanA kA pUrNatayA tyAga karatA hai| vizeSa : pA~cavIM aura chaThI pratimA meM yahI bheda hai ki pA~cavIM pratimA meM rAtri meM maithuna-sevana kA sarvathA tyAga nahIM hotA hai, jabaki chaThI meM usakA sarvathA tyAga hotA hai / / 20 / / citta kI sthiratA ke upAya siMgArakahAvirao itthI' samaM rahammi No ThAi / / cayai ya atippasaMgaM tahA vihUsaM ca ukkosaM // 21 // zRGgArakathAvirata: striyA samaM rahasi na tiSThati / / tyajati cAtiprasaGgaM tathA vibhUSAM ca utkRSTAm // 21 / / chaThI pratimA dhAraNa karane vAle zrAvaka ko 1. zRMgArika kathAe~ nahIM karanI cAhie, 2. strI ke sAtha ekAnta meM nahIM baiThanA cAhie, kyoMki ekAnta sthAna citta kI asthiratA kA kAraNa hai, 3. striyoM se prakaTa meM bhI atiparicaya nahIM rakhanA cAhie tathA zarIra ke vizeSa zRMgAra kA bhI tyAga karanA cAhie / / 21 / / chaThI pratimA kA kAla evaM jA chammAsA eso'higato iharahA diTuM / jAvajjIvaMpi imaM vajjai eyammi logammi // 22 / / evaM yAvat SaNmAsAn eSo'dhikRta itarathA dRSTam / yAvajjIvamapi idaM varjayati etasmin loke / / 22 / / abrahmavarjana rUpa pratimAdhArI zrAvaka zrRMgArakathA Adi ke tyAgapUrvaka utkRSTatA se cha: mahIne taka abrahma kA tyAga karatA hai| isake atirikta anya kucha zrAvaka AjIvana abrahma kA tyAga karate haiM - aisA isa loka meM dekhA gayA hai|

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dazama ] upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka 171 arthAt jisako pratimA kA vahana kiye binA brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA hai vaha cha: mahInA hI nahIM, apitu jIvana bhara isa vrata kA pAlana kara sakatA hai / / 22 / / . sAtavIM sacittavarjana pratimA saccittaM AhAraM vajjai asaNAdiyaM NiravasesaM / asaNe cAulauMbigacaNagAdI savvahA sammaM / / 23 / / saccittamAhAraM varjayati azanAdikaM niravazeSam / azane tandulombikAcaNakAdi sarvathA samyak / / 23 / / sAtavI pratimAdhArI zrAvaka azana Adi cAroM prakAra ke sacitta bhojana kA tyAga karatA hai| vaha azana meM cA~vala, gehU~, canA, tila Adi kA vizuddhabhAva se sampUrNatayA apakva, duSpakva, tucchauSadhi Adi kA isa prakAra tyAga karatA hai ki aticAra na lage / / 23 / / pANe AukkAyaM sacittarasasaMjuaM th'nnnnNpi| paMcuMbarikakkaDigAiyaM ca taha khAime savvaM / / 24 / / pAne apkAyAM sacittarasasaMyutaM tathA'nyadapi / paJcombarikarkaTikAdikaM ca tathA khAdime sarvam / / 24 / / sAtavIM pratimA vAlA zrAvaka peya AhAra meM sacitta pAnI yA turanta par3e hue sacitta lavaNa Adi ke rasa se mizrita kA~jI Adi ke pAnI kA bhI tyAga karatA hai aura khAdima meM trasakAyika jIvoM se yukta sabhI prakAra ke paJcodambara phaloM jaise - udumbara, baragada, plakSa, kAkodumbara aura pIpala tathA kakar3I Adi kA tyAga karatA hai / / 24 / / daMtavaNaM taMbolaM hareDagAdI ya sAime sesaM / sesapayasamAutto jA mAsA satta vihipuvvaM / / 25 / / dantadhAvanaM tAmbUlaM harItakyAdi ca svAdime zeSam / zeSapadasamAyukto yAvanmAsAn sapta vidhipUrvam / / 25 // (aura vaha) svAdima meM dAtUna, pAna (tAmbUla), harar3a Adi sabhI prakAra ke svAdima kA tyAga karatA hai| pUrva kI cha: pratimAoM se yukta zrAvaka sAta mahIne taka vidhipUrvaka sabhI prakAra ke svAdima kA tyAga karatA hai / / 25 / / / AThavIM Arambhavarjana pratimA kA svarUpa vajjai sayamAraMbhaM sAvajjaM kAravei pesehiM / puvvappaogao cciya vittiNimittaM siDhilabhAvo / / 26 //

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172 paJcAzakaprakaraNam preSyaiH / varjayati svayamArambhaM sAvadyaM kArayati pUrvaprayogata eva vRttinimittaM zithilabhAvaH / / 26 / / AThavIM pratimA vAlA zrAvaka khetI Adi Arambhayukta kArya svayaM chor3a detA hai| aise kAma vaha naukaroM se karavAtA hai| usameM bhI pratimA svIkAra karane ke pahale AjIvikA kA jo sAdhana thA, use hI AjIvikA ke nimitta udAsIna bhAva se karAtA hai / / 26 / / svayaM Arambha na kareM aura naukaroM se karAyeM to kyA lAbha ? nigghiNategaMteNaM evaMvi hu hoi ceva paricattA / hametto'vi imo vajjijjato hiyakaro u / / 27 / / bhavvassANAvIriya - saMphAsaNabhAvato NiogeNaM / puvvoiyaguNajutto tA vajjati aTTha jA mAsA // 28 // nirghRNataikAntena evamapi khalu bhavati caiva mAtro'pi ayaM varjyamAnaH [ dazama parityaktA / hitakarastu / / 27 / bhavyasyAjJAvIrya-saMsparzanabhAvAt niyogena / pUrvodita - guNayuktastAvad varjayati aSTa yAvanmAsAn / / 28 / / svayaM Arambha karane aura dUsaroM se Arambha karavAne ina donoM meM krUratA to hai, kintu svayaM Arambha na karane se jitanI kama hiMsA hogI utanI to hitakara hotI hI hai| aba prazna yaha uThatA hai ki svayaM to Arambha thor3A karate haiM, kintu dUsaroM se karavAte haiM to usameM adhika hiMsA hotI hai, kyoMki hiMsA karane vAle bahuta haiN| to apanI thor3I hiMsA kA tyAga karake auroM se adhika hiMsA karavAnA kahA~ taka samIcIna hai ? uttara : svayaM kI thor3I sI hiMsA kA tyAga bhI hitakara hI hai| jisa prakAra bhayAnaka roga se grasita vyakti kA roga thor3A-sA kama ho jAye to bhI usake lie hitakara hI hotA hai| isake do kAraNa haiM.. * eka to hiMsAtyAga rUpa jinAjJA kA pAlana aura dUsarA hiMsAtyAga meM apanI Antarika sAmarthya / ataH ina donoM kA pAlana avazya hotA hai| pahale kI sAta pratimAoM se yukta zrAvaka AThavIM pratimA meM utkRSTatApUrvaka ATha mahIne taka svayaM Arambha kA tyAga karatA hai / / 27-28 / /

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upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka nauvIM preSyavarjana pratimA kA svarUpa pesehi'vi AraMbhaM sAvajjaM kAravei No atthI saMtuTTho vA eso puNa hoti nikkhittabharo' pAyaM puttAdisu ahava thevamamatto ya tahA savvatthavi pariNao logavvavahAravirao bahuso saMvegabhAviyamaI puvvodiyaguNajutto Nava mAsA jAva vihiNA preSyairapi ArambhaM sAvadyaM kArayati no arthI santuSTo vA eSaH puna bhavati nikSiptabharaH prAyaH putrAdiSu athavA stokamamatvazca tathA sarvatrApi pariNataH lokavyavahAravirato pUrvoditaguNayukto nava mAsAn yAvad vidhinA tu / / 31 / / bahuza: saMvegabhAvitamatizca / nauvIM pratimA meM zrAvaka naukaroM se bhI khetI Adi Arambha nahIM karavAtA (bistara lagavAne jaise choTe kAryoM kA niSedha nahIM hai ) / naukaroM yA dUsaroM se Arambha rUpa kArya na karavAne vAlA vyakti yA to dhanavAn hotA hai yA atizaya santoSI garIba / / 29 / / dazama ] guruyaM / viNeo / / 29 / sesaparivAre / 1. mUle 'bharA' iti pAThaH / navaraM / / 30 / ya / u // 31 // gurukam / vijJeyaH / / 29 / / zeSaparivAre / kevalam / / 30 / / isa pratimAdhArI zrAvaka pArivArika jimmedAriyoM ko yogya putroM athavA pArivArikajanoM yA naukaroM para chor3a detA hai| vaha dhanadhAnyAdi ke prati hamezA alpa mamatva rUpa pariNAma vAlA hotA hai / / 30 // vaha adhikAMza lokavyavahAra se nivRtta hotA hai| nirantara bhavabhogoM se bhayabhIta buddhi vAlA hotA hai| yaha zrAvaka pahale kI sabhI pratimAoM se yukta hotA hai aura utkRSTatA se nau mahIne taka zAstrokta vidhi se isa pratimA kA pAlana karatA hai / / 31 / / dasavIM uddiSTavarjana pratimA kA svarUpa uddikaDaM bhattaMpi vajjatI so hoi u khuramuMDo sihaliM jaM NihiyamatthajAyaM puTTho NiyaehiM Navara so jai jANai to sAhe aha gavi to bei Navi kimuya sesamAraMbhaM ? / vA dhAratI 173 koI // 32 // tattha / jANe 33 //

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174 pazcAzakaprakaraNam - [dazama jatipajjuvAsaNaparo suhumapayatthesu Niccatalliccho / puvvodiyaguNajutto dasa mAsA kAlamAse(Ne)NaM / / 34 / / uddiSTakRtaM bhaktamapi varjayati kimuta zeSamArambham / so bhavati tu kSuramuNDa: zikhAM vA dhArayati ko'pi / / 32 / / yannihitamarthajAtaM pRSTo nijakaiH kevalaM saH tatra / . yadi jAnAti tadA sAdhayati atha naiva tadA brUte naiva jAne / / 33 / / yatiparyupAsanaparaH sUkSmapadArtheSu nityatallipsaH / pUrvoditaguNayukto dazamAsAn kAlamAnena / / 34 / / dasavIM pratimA meM zrAvaka apane lie bane hue bhojana kA bhI tyAga karatA hai, phira dUsare Arambha kI to bAta hI kyA hai ? vaha apanA sira mur3avA letA hai| unameM se koI coTI (zikhA) bhI rakhatA hai / / 32 / / bhUmi Adi meM rakhe gaye dhanAdi ke viSaya meM putrAdi ke pUchane para ki vaha kahA~ rakhA hai ? yadi vaha jAnatA hai, to batalA detA hai, yadi nahIM jAnatA hai to kaha detA hai ki vaha nahIM jAnatA hai arthAt pUchane para vaha dhana sambandhI sUcanA to de detA hai, kintu apanI ora se svayaM pahala nahIM karatA hai / / 33 / / dasavI pratimAdhArI zrAvaka sAdhusevA meM tatpara aura sarvajJabhASita jIvAdi sUkSma padArthoM kA satata cintana karatA rahatA hai| vaha pahale kI nau pratimAoM kA pAlana karate hue dasa mahIne taka isa pratimA kA pAlana karatA hai / / 34 / / gyArahavIM zramaNabhUta pratimA kA svarUpa khuramuMDo loeNa va rayaharaNaM uggahaM va ghettUNa / samaNabbhUo viharai dhammaM kAeNa phAsaMto / / 35 / / mamakAre'vocchiNe vaccati saNNAyapalli daRs je / tatthavi jaheva sAhU geNhati phAsuM tu AhAraM // 36 / / puvvAuttaM kappati pacchAuttaM tu Na khalu eyassa / odaNabhiliMgasUvAdi savvamAhArajAyaM tu / / 37 / / kSuramuNDo locena vA rajoharaNamavagrahaM vA gRhItvA / zramaNabhUto viharati dharma kAyena spRzan // 35 // mamakAre'vyavacchinne vrajati saMjJAtapalliM draSTuM yaH / tatrApi yathaiva sAdhuH gRhNAti prAsukaM tu AhAram / / 36 / /

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dazama ] upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka pUrvAyuktaM kalpate pazcAdAyuktaM tu na khalu etasya / odanabhiliGgasUpAdiH sarvamAhArajAtaM gyArahavIM pratimAdhArI zrAvaka ustarA se yA hastaloMca se muMDita hokara sAdhu rajoharaNa aura pAtrAdi lekara zramaNa ke samAna mana se hI nahIM kAyA se bhI cAritradharma kA pAlana karate hue vihAra karatA hai / / 35 / / ke upakaraNa - mamatvabhAva se yukta hone para vaha apane jJAti ( sambandhI ) - janoM se milane jAtA hai, kintu vahA~ para bhI sAdhu kI hI taraha prAsuka AhAra grahaNa karatA hai| bhAva yaha hai ki gyArahavIM pratimAdhArI zrAvaka kA svajanoM ke prati prema kA sarvathA abhAva nahIM hotA hai, isalie yadi vaha unase milane jAnA cAhe to jA sakatA hai, kintu unake dvArA diyA gayA aneSaNIya bhojana nahIM karatA hai / / 36 / / tu // 37 // gyArahavIM pratimAdhArI zrAvaka ko svajana ke ghara pahu~cane se pahale taiyAra kiye gaye bhojana meM bhAta, masUra kI dAla Adi lenA caahie| usake pahu~cane ke bAda taiyAra kiyA gayA bhojana usake lie kalpya nahIM hai, kyoMki gRhastha usake lie bhAta Adi adhika banAne kA saMkalpa karegA aisI sambhAvanA rahatI hai // 37 // -- gyArahavIM pratimA kA utkRSTa aura sabhI pratimAoM kA jaghanya kAla evaM ukkoseNaM ekkArasa mAsa jAva viharei / gAhAdiyareNaM eyaM savvattha - evamutkRSTena ekAdaza mAsAn yAvad viharati / ekAhAdItareNa etatsarvatra pAeNaM / / 38 / / 175 prAyeNa / / 38 / / uparyukta prakAra se sAdhu ke AcAra kA pAlana karate hue utkRSTatA se gyAraha mahIne taka mAsakalpAdi pUrvaka vihAra kre| jaghanya se isa pratimA kA kAla eka ahorAtra, do ahorAtra aura tIna ahorAtra hai| isa prakAra jitanA vihAra kara sake kre| sabhI pratimAoM kA jaghanyakAla prAyaH isI prakAra hai| 'prAyaH' aisA kahakara yaha batalAyA gayA hai ki antarmuhUrta Adi bhI jaghanyakAla ho sakate haiN| jaghanyakAla mRtyu yA pravrajita hone para hotA hai anyathA nahIM // 38 // yahA~ antima sAta pratimAe~ AvazyakacUrNi meM dUsarI taraha kahI gayI haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM rAtribhojana kA tyAga pA~cavIM pratimA, sacitta AhAra kA tyAga chaThIM pratimA, dina meM abrahma kA sarvathA tyAga aura rAtri meM abrahma kA parimANa karanA sAtavIM prtimaa| dina aura rAtri meM bhI abrahma kA sarvathA tyAga karanA, snAna

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176 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [dazama na karanA Adi AThavIM prtimaa| svayaM Arambha nahIM karanA nauvIM prtimaa| dUsaroM se bhI Arambha na karavAnA dasavIM pratimA tathA apane lie banAye gaye bhojana kA tyAga aura zramaNabhUta pratimA meM kahe anusAra sAdhu AcAra kA pAlana gyArahavIM pratimA hai| isa prakAra zrAvakapratimAoM kA varNana pUrA huaa| pratimA pUrNa hone ke bAda kyA kareM? bhAveUNa'ttANaM uvei pavvajjameva so pacchA / ahavA gihatthabhAvaM uciyattaM appaNo NAuM / / 39 / / bhAvayitvA''mAnamupaiti pravrajyAmeva saH pazcAt / athavA gRhasthabhAvamucitattvamAtmano jJAtvA / / 39 / / pratimA ke AcaraNa se AtmA ko bhAvita karake apanI yogyatA ko jAnakara yadi sAdhutA ke yogya hai to dIkSA le aura yadi sAdhu banane ke yogya na lage to gRhastha hI banA rahe / / 39 // AtmA ko bhAvita karake dIkSA lene kA kAraNa gahaNaM pavvajjAe jao ajogANa Niyamato'Natyo / to tuliUNa'ppANaM dhIrA evaM pavajjati // 40 // tulaNA imeNa vihiNA etIe haMdi niyamato NeyA / No desaviraikaMDayapattIe~ viNA jamesatti / / 41 / / grahaNaM pravrajyAyA yata ayogyAnAM niyamato'narthaH / tataH tulayitvA''tmAnaM dhIrA etAM pravrajanti // 40 // tulanA anena vidhinA etasyA haMdi niyamato jJeyA / no dezaviratikaNDakaprAptyA vinA yadeSeti / / 41 / / ayogya vyaktiyoM ke dvArA dIkSA ko svIkAra karanA niyamata: anarthakArI hotA hai, isalie buddhimAn puruSa apanI yogyatA kI samIkSA karane ke uparAnta hI pravrajita hote haiM / / 40 // pravrajyA kI yogyatA kA parIkSaNa pratimAgata AcaraNa se hI hotA hai, kyoMki dezavirati svIkAra karane kI manovRtti yA adhyavasAya ke binA arthAt bhAvapUrvaka dezavirati svIkAra kiye binA pravrajyA nahIM hotI hai / / 41 / / yogyatA parIkSaNa ke bAda dIkSita hone kA lAbha tIe ya avigalAe bajjhA ceTThA jahodiyA pAyaM / hoti NavaraM visesA katthati lakkhijjae Na tahA // 42 //

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dazama] upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka 177 tasyAJca avikalAyAM bAhyA ceSTA yathoditA prAyaH / bhavati kevalaM vizeSA kvacid lakSyate na tathA / / 42 / / yogyatA parIkSaNapUrvaka lI huI dIkSA ko paripUrNa dIkSA kahA jAtA hai| paripUrNa dIkSA meM pratilekhanA Adi sAmAcArI kI anupAlanarUpa ceSTA AgamoM ke anusAra hotI hai| puSTa kAraNoM se apavAda svIkAra karane vAle puruSa meM AgamAnusArI kriyA sAmAnyatayA hotI hai, kintu sthUladRSTivAle jIvoM ko vaha (apavAda avasthA vAlI kriyA) sAmAnya avasthA vAlI kriyA kI taraha spaSTa dikhalAyI nahIM detI hai // 42 // paripUrNa dIkSA meM AgamAnusAra kriyA hone kA kAraNa bhavaNivveyAu jato mokkhe rAgAu nnaannpuvvaao| suddhAsayassa esA AheNavi vaNiyA samae / / 43 / / bhavanirvedAd yataH mokSe rAgAd jJAnapUrvAt / zuddhAzayasya eSA oghenApi varNitA samaye / / 43 / / samyagjJAna hone para jina kAraNoM se saMsAra se vairAgya hotA hai, unhIM kAraNoM se mokSa ke prati rAga hotA hai| ataH zuddhAzaya vAle zrAvaka ke lie isa pUrNa dIkSA kA sAmAnya svarUpa Agama meM varNita hai / / 43 / / zuddha pariNAma vAle ko cAritra kI prApti meM Agama pramANa to samaNo jai sumaNo bhAveNa ya jai Na hoi pAvamaNo / sayaNe ya jaNe ya samo samo ya mANAvamANesu // 44 // tataH samaNo yadi sumanA bhAvena ca yadi na bhavati pApamanAH / svajane ca jane ca samaH samazca mAnApamAnayoH / / 44 / / aba prAkRta bhASAgata 'samaNa' zabda kI vyutpatti karate haiM - samaNa zabda meM maNa pada kA artha mana hai arthAt jo manavAlA hai vaha samaNa hai| yahA~ sAmAnya mana vivakSita nahIM hai, kyoMki sabhI paJcendriya jIva manavAle hote haiM, isalie sadguNa sampanna aura nirdoSa manavAle ke artha meM sumaNa vivakSita hai, jo dharmadhyAnAdi guNoM se yukta manavAlA ho aura prANAtipAta Adi pApoM se yukta mana vAlA na ho vaha 'samaNa' hai| jo svajana aura parajana meM samAna bhAva vAlA ho tathA mAna-apamAna meM samabhAvapUrvaka bartAva kare, vaha 'samaNa' hai|

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178 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dazama vizeSa : yahA~ 'samaNa' zabda kI isa prakAra vyutpatti karane kA Azaya yaha hai ki vastuta: cAritra ke dhanI zuddha adhyavasAya vAle ko hI samaNatva kI prApti hotI hai - aisA jAnanA cAhie / / 44 / / pratimA kA pAlana kiye binA bhI dIkSAyogya banA jA sakatA hai tA kammakhaovasamA jo eyapagAra maMtareNAvi / jAyati jahoiyaguNo tassavi esA tahA NeyA / / 45 / / etto cciya pucchAdisu haMdi visuddhassa sati payatteNaM / dAyavvA gIteNaM bhaNiyamiNaM savvadaMsIhiM / / 46 / / taha tammi tammi joe suttuvaogaparisuddhabhAveNa / daradiNNAe'vi jao paDiseho vaNNio ettha / / 47 / / pavvAvio siyatti ya muMDAveumiccAi jaM bhaNiyaM / savvaM ca imaM sammaM tappariNAme havati' pAyaM / / 48 / / tasmAt karmakSayopazamAdya etatprakAramanteraNApi / jAyate yathoditaguNaH tasyApi eSA tathA jJeyA / / 45 / / ata eva pRcchAdiSu haMdi vizuddhasya sakRtprayatnena / dAtavyA gItena bhaNitamidaM sarvadarzibhiH / / 46 / / tathA tasmiMstasmin yoge sUtropayogaparizuddhabhAvena / daradattAyAmapi yataH . pratiSedho varNito'tra / / 47 / / pravrAjitaH syAditi ca muNDApayitumityAdi yadbhaNitam / sarvaJcedaM samyak tatpariNAme bhavati prAyaH // 48 / / jaisA ki pahale kahA gayA hai ki saMsAra se bhayabhIta (udAsIna) hone ke kAraNa prazasta adhyavasAya vAle jIva ko dIkSA dI jAtI hai, usI prakAra jo jIva kama Ayu ke kAraNa pratimA kA sevana kiye binA bhI jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ke kSayopazama se pravrajyA ke yogya guNoM vAlA bana jAtA hai, usako bhI pratimA kA sevana karane vAle kI taraha dIkSA dI jAtI hai| arthAt pratimA kA pAlana kiye binA bhI pravrajyA ke yogya hone para dIkSA dI jA sakatI hai / / 45 // isIlie gItArtha (sUtravida) ko hamezA prayatnapUrvaka pRcchAdi meM vizuddha jIva ko dIkSA denI cAhie - aisA kevaliyoM ne kahA hai| 1. 'eyagAra' iti pAThAntaram / 2. 'havai' iti bhvniiym|

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dazama ] upAsakapratimAvidhi paJcAzaka 179 bhAvArtha : gItArtha ko aparicita dIkSArthI se pUchanA cAhie ki vaha kauna hai ? kahA~ se AyA hai ? dIkSA kyoM lenA cAhatA hai ? (pRcchaa)| yadi vaha ucita uttara detA hai to use pravrajyA kA svarUpa samajhAnA cAhie (dhrm-kthn)| pravrajyA kA svarUpa kahane ke bAda vaha yogya hai ki nahIM? isakA parIkSaNa chaha mahInA yA yathocita samaya taka karanA cAhie (priikssaa)| isa prakAra pRcchA, kathana aura parIkSaNa se jo vizuddha lage use dIkSA denI cAhie, aisI jinendradeva kI AjJA hai / / 46 / / Agamopayoga se parizuddha bhAva vAle guru ke dvArA pravrajyA kAla meM yadi dIkSArthI ayogya siddha hotA hai to pravrajyA kI zeSa kriyAoM (muNDana, chedopasthApanIya cAritra pradAna Adi) kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai / / 47 / / bhAvArtha : kalpabhASya meM pravrajyAsUtra kA abhiprAya nimnavat hai - 1. sambhavataH anupayoga Adi se ayogya ko dIkSA de dI ho aura bAda meM patA cale ki vaha ayogya hai to usakA muNDana nahIM karanA caahie| phira bhI AcArya yadi lobha Adi se muNDana karate haiM to AjJAbhaMga Adi doSa lagate haiM / 2. yadi muNDana kara diyA ho to pratilekhanA Adi sAdhvAcAra nahIM sikhAnA cAhie, kyoMki sikhAne para doSa lagatA hai / 3. yadi sikhA diyA hai to bar3I dIkSA nahIM denI cAhie, nahIM to doSa lagatA hai| 4. yadi bar3I dIkSA (chedopasthApana) de dI ho to usake sAtha maNDala meM baiThakara bhojana nahIM karanA cAhie / 5. yadi maNDala meM bhojana karane ke bAda patA cale ki vaha ayogya hai to usako apane pAsa nahIM rakhanA caahie| isa prakAra Agama meM 'muNDApayitum' ityAdi jo kahA hai usase yaha siddha huA ki pRcchAdi se vizuddha jIva ko hI dIkSA denI caahie| prAya: jisakI dIkSA kA pariNAma acchA huA ho usI ko dIkSA dI jAtI hai / / 48 / / usa kAla meM pratimAdhArI ko dIkSA denA adhika saMgata hai. jutto puNa esa kamo oheNaM saMpayaM viseseNaM / jamhA asuho kAlo duraNucaro saMjamo ettha / / 49 / / yuktaH punareSaH krama oghena sAmprataM vizeSeNa / yasmAdazubhaH kAlo duranucaraH saMyamo'tra / / 49 / / yadyapi pratimApAlana ke binA bhI dIkSA ho sakatI hai, phira bhI sAmAnyatayA pahale pratimA kA sevana ho phira dIkSA dI jAye - yahI yogya hai| usameM bhI vartamAna kAla meM aura adhika yogya hai, kyoMki abhI samaya azubha hai aura saMyama pAlana

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dazama karanA kaThina hai| isalie dIkSArthI ko pratimA kA abhyAsa karanA cAhie / / 49 / / pratimApUrvaka dIkSA kI yogyatA kA anya darzanoM se samarthana taMtaMtaresuvi imo Asamabheo pasiddhao ceva / icchamANehiM / / 50 / / tA iya iha jaiyavvaM bhavavirahaM tantrAntareSvapi ayamAzramabhedaH prasiddhakazcaiva / taditIha bhavavirahamicchadbhiH / / 50 / / 180 yatitavyaM dUsare darzanoM meM bhI brahmacarya, gRhastha, vAnaprastha aura saMnyAsa ina cAra AzramoM kI alaga-alaga bhUmikAe~ prasiddha hI haiM arthAt sarvaprathama brahmacarya kA pAlana phira gRhastha, vAnaprastha aura phira saMnyAsa Azrama kA pAlana yaha krama prasiddha hai| isalie saMsAra sAgara se mukti pAne kI icchA vAle logoM ko pratimApUrvaka dIkSA grahaNa karane meM prayatna karanA cAhie / / 50 / / // iti upAsakapratimAvidhirnAma dazamaM paJcAzakam // --

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sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka zrAvakadharma ke pratipAdana ke pazcAt aba sAdhudharma kA vivecana karane hetu maMgalAcaraNa karate haiM - maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa vaddhamANaM mokkhaphalaM paramamaMgalaM sammaM / vocchAmi sAhudhamma samAsao bhAvasAraM tu // 1 // natvA varddhamAnaM mokSaphalaM paramamaGgalaM samyak / vakSyAmi sAdhudharma samAsato bhAvasAraM tu // 1 // mokSaphala ke hetubhUta paramakalyANakArI vardhamAna svAmI ko namaskAra karake maiM bhAvapradhAna sAdhudharma ko saMkSepa meM kahU~gA / / 1 / / vizeSa : sAdhudharma meM bhAva kI tathA zrAvakadharma meM dravya kI pradhAnatA hotI hai| sAdhu kA svarUpa cArittajuo sAhU taM duvihaM desasavvabheeNa / desacaritte Na tao iyarammi u paMcahA taM ca / / 2 // cAritrayutaH sAdhuH tad dvividhaM dezasarvabhedena / dezacAritre na taka itarasmiMstu paJcadhA tacca // 2 // jo cAritrayukta ho vaha sAdhu hai| dezacAritra aura sarvacAritra ke bheda se cAritra do prakAra hotA hai| jo dezacAritra se yukta hai vaha sAdhu nahIM gRhastha hai| sAdhu sarvavirati rUpa cAritravAlA hotA hai| sarvavirati rUpa cAritra pA~ca prakAra kA hai // 2 // cAritra ke pA~ca prakAra sAmAiyattha paDhamo cheovaTThAvaNaM bhave bIyaM / parihAravisuddhIyaM suhumaM taha saMparAyaM ca // 3 //

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182 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ekAdaza tatto ya ahakkhAyaM khAyaM savvammi jIvalogammi / jaM cariUNa suvihiyA vaccaMti aNuttaraM mokkhaM / / 4 / / sAmAyikAtra prathama: chedopasthApanaM bhaved dvitIyam / parihAravizuddhikaM sUkSma tathA samparAyaJca / / 3 / / tatazca yathAkhyAtaM khyAtaM sarvasmin jIvaloke / yaccaritvA suvihitA vrajanti anuttaraM mokSam / / 4 / / prathama sAmAyika, dvitIya chedopasthApana, tRtIya parihAravizuddhi, caturtha sUkSmasamparAya aura paMcama yathAkhyAta - ye pA~ca prakAra ke cAritra haiN| yathAkhyAtacAritra samasta jIvaloka meM prasiddha hI hai, jisakA AcaraNa karake sAdhu parama pada mokSa ko prApta karate haiN| cAritra ke sAmAyikAdi pA~ca bhedoM kA saMkSipta svarUpa isa prakAra hai - 1. sAmAyika - sAmAyika zabda kA prakRti-pratyaya isa prakAra hogA - sama + A + Vi + ghaJ (a) + ik| yahA~ sama kA artha hai --- rAga-dveSAdi se rahita smtaabhaav| A pUrvaka / i dhAtu kA artha hotA hai AnA, jisameM bhAvavAcaka ghaJ pratyaya lagAne para Aya banatA hai| punaH taddhita ika pratyaya lagAne para (sama + Aya + ika) sAmAyika zabda banatA hai| sAmAyika sabhI sAvadha yogoM se viratirUpa hai| sAmAyika ke itvara alpakAlika aura yAvatkathita (jIvanaparyanta) - ye do bheda haiN| itvara-sAmAyika bharata aura airAvata kSetra meM prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke tIrtha meM jise mahAvrata nahIM diye gaye haiM - aise navadIkSita sAdhu ko hotI hai| yAvatkathita sAmAyika bharata-airAvata kSetra meM caubIsa meM se bIca ke bAIsa tIrthaGkaroM aura mahAvideha meM sabhI tIrthaGkaroM ke tIrtha meM rahane vAle sAdhuoM ko hotI hai, kyoMki unako dUsarA chedopasthApana cAritra nahIM hotA hai| 2. chedopasthApana - jisameM pUrvaparyAya kA cheda karake mahAvratoM kA upasthAna - AropaNa kiyA jAtA hai, use chedopasthApana cAritra karate haiN| yaha sAticAra aura niraticAra ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| itvara sAmAyika vAle navadIkSita sAdhu ko chedopasthApana denA athavA eka tIrthaGkara ke tIrtha se dUsare tIrthaGkara ke tIrtha meM jAne vAle ko chedopasthApana cAritra denA niraticAra cAritra hai| mUlaguNoM kA ghAta karane vAle ko phira se mahAvratoM kA AropaNa karanA sAticAra chedopasthApana cAritra hai| 3. parihAravizuddhi - tapavizeSa ko parihAra kahA jAtA hai| jisameM parihAra tapa se vizuddhi kI gaI ho vaha parihAravizuddhi cAritra hai| isake do bheda

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ekAdaza] sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka 183 jaghanya haiM - nirvizamAnaka (vartamAna meM parihAravizuddhi karane vAle sAdhu nirvizamAnaka haiM) aura nirviSTakAyika (jisane parihAravizuddhi kA sevana kara liyA ho vaha nirviSTakAyika sAdhu hai), parihAravizuddhi cAritra sAdhu se abhinna hone se uparyukta cAritra do prakAra kA hotA hai| . isa cAritra meM nau sAdhuoM kA samUha hotA hai, jinameM se cAra parihAra tapakA sevana kareM aura dUsare cAra unakI sevA kareM aura eka vAcanAcArya ho| parihAra tapa jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa ke bheda se tIna prakAra kA hotA hai, jo isa prakAra hai - madhyama utkRSTa garmI eka dina kA chaTTha : do aTThama : tIna dina kA upavAsa upavAsa upavAsa sardI do dina kA upavAsa tIna dina kA upavAsa cAra dina kA upavAsa barasAta tIna dina kA upavAsa cAra dina kA upavAsa pA~ca dina kA upavAsa pAraNe meM Ayambila kareM tathA sAta prakAra kI bhikSA (asaMsRSTA, saMsRSTA, uddhRtA, alpalepA, avagRhItA, pragRhItA tathA ujjhitadharmA) meM se prathama do bhikSAe~ kabhI bhI na leN| zeSa pA~ca meM se pratidina 'Aja mujhe do hI bhikSAe~ (eka AhAra aura eka pAnI) lenI hai' aisA do bhikSA kA abhigraha karake tIna bhikSA kA tyAga kareM, aisA chaha mahIne taka kreN| zeSa pA~ca sAdhu chaha mahIne taka pratidina uparyukta prakAra se do bhikSA kA abhigrahapUrvaka Ayambila kreN| phira jo sevA karane vAle the ve chaha mahIne taka parihAra tapa kareM aura jo pahale parihAra tapa karane vAle the ve unakI sevA kreN| phira vAcanAcArya chaha mahIne taka parihAra tapa kareM aura zeSa ATha meM se sAta unakI sevA kareM aura eka vAcanAcArya bne| isa prakAra parihArakalpa kA samaya aThAraha mahInA hotA hai| isa kalpa ke pUrNa hone para jinakalpa ko svIkAra kareM athavA paccha meM rheN| jisane tIrthaGkara ke pAsa parihArakalpa svIkAra kiyA ho, vaha unake pAsa raha sakatA hai, dUsare kisI ke pAsa nhiiN| 4. sUkSmasamparAya - jisase saMsArabhramaNa hotA hai use samparAya kahate haiN| kaSAyoM se saMsArabhramaNa hotA hai, isalie kaSAyeM samparAya haiN| kaSAyoM ke atyanta sUkSma hone para sUkSmasamparAya hotA hai| yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai - 1. vizuddhyamAnaka (kSapaka aura upazama zreNI meM uttarottara bar3hane vAle) aura 2. klizyamAnaka (upazama zreNI meM girane vaale)| 5. yathAkhyAta - jinendradeva ne jaisA kahA hai vaisA cAritra yathAkhyAta

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184 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ ekAdaza cAritra hai| kaSAyarahita cAritra ko zreSTha cAritra kahA hai, isalie kaSAyarahita cAritra yathAkhyAta cAritra hai| yaha cAritra upazamaka aura kSapaka chadmastha vItarAga tathA sayogIkevalI aura ayogIkevalI ko hotA hai / / 3-4 // cAritra ke chedopasthApana Adi bheda bhI sAmAyika ke hI bheda haiM, isalie isa prakaraNa meM sAmAyika kA hI vivecana kiyA jAyegA, chedopasthApanAdi kA nhiiN| sAmAyika kA svarUpa samabhAvo sAmAiyaM taNakaMcaNa-sattumittavisaotti / nirabhissaMgaM cittaM uciyapavittippahANaM ca // 5 // samabhAvaH sAmAyikaM tRNakaJcana-zatrumitraviSaya iti / nirabhiSvaGgaM cittamucitapravRttipradhAnazca / / 5 / / tRNa-svarNa rUpa nirjIva vastuoM meM aura zatru-mitra rUpa cetana padArthoM meM samabhAva rakhanA sAmAyika hai, arthAt nirabhiSvaMga (rAgadveSarahita) aura ucita pravRtti se yukta mana uttama sAmAyika hai| yahA~ kevala nirabhiSvaMga hI nahIM, apitu ucitapravRtti sahita citta hI sAmAyika hai - aisA jAnanA cAhie // 5 // jJAna-darzana ke binA sAmAyika nahIM hogA sati eyammi u NiyamA NANaM taha daMsaNaM ca viNNeyaM / eehiM viNA eyaM Na jAtu kesiMci saddheyaM // 6 // sati etasmiMstu niyamAd jJAnaM tathA darzanaJca vijJeyam / etAbhyAM vinA etanna jAtu keSAJcit zraddheyam // 6 // sAmAyika ke hone para jJAna aura darzana avazya hote haiN| kinta jJAna aura darzana ke binA sAmAyika nahIM ho sakatI hai| isalie jJAna aura darzana ke binA sAmAyika para zraddhA nahIM karanI cAhie / / 6 / / viziSTa zrutarahita cAritrI ko bhI jJAna aura darzana hotA hai . gurupArataMta NANaM saddahaNaM eyasaMgayaM ceva / etto u carittINaM mAsatusAdINa niddiTuM / / 7 / / gurupAratantryaM jJAnaM zraddhAnametatsaGgataJcaiva / atastu cAritrINAM mASatuSAdInAM nirdiSTam / / 7 / / jJAna-darzana ke binA sAmAyika nahIM hotI hai, isIlie Agama meM prasiddha ati-jar3a, mAsatusa Adi sAdhuoM ko bhI guru ke prati niSThA rUpa jJAna aura usa

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ekAdaza ] sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka jJAna ke anurUpa darzana hotA hai, arthAt aise sAdhuoM kA guru ke prati samarpaNa bhAva hI unakA jJAna aura darzana hai aisA kevaliyoM ne kahA hai, kyoMki jJAna kA phala guru ke prati samarpaNa se milatA hai| - mAsatusa sAdhuoM kA udAharaNa isa prakAra hai eka AcArya the jo vAcanA dete-dete Ubakara apane azikSita sAdhu bhrAtA ko dhanyavAda dene lage ki merA bhAI paratantra nahIM hai, vaha vAcanA dene se mukta hai| ve apane Apako vAcanA dene kI vajaha se paratantra samajhane lage the| ataH maraNoparAnta azubha vicAraNA ke kAraNa jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se zrutajJAna para zraddhA hote hue bhI usakA adhyayana nahIM kara ske| gurujI ne unako 'mA rusa mA tusa' yAne 'rAga dveSa mata karo' isa prakAra saMkSepa meM zruta kA artha kaha diyA, lekina ve 'mA rusa mA tusa' ko bhI ThIka se nahIM kaha pAte the| ve mAsa- tusa kahate the, phira bhI gurubhakti ke kAraNa kAlAntara meM unako kevalajJAna prApta huA / / 7 / / hai ? sAdhu dharma kA svarUpa dhammo puNa eyasiha sammANuTThANapAlaNArUvo / vihipaDisehajuyaM taM ANAsAraM -- vvaM // 8 // dharmaH puna etasyeha samyaganuSThAnapAlanArUpaH / vidhipratiSedhayutaM tadAjJAsAraM jJAtavyam / / 8 / / pratilekhana Adi zubha anuSThAnoM kA pAlana karanA sAdhu kA dharma hai| yaha anuSThAna 'dhyAna karanA cAhie', 'hiMsA nahIM karanI cAhie' isa prakAra vidhi aura pratiSedhapUrvaka AgamAnusAra honA cAhie, yahI jinAjJA kA sAra hai // 8 // 185 agItArtha bhI zubha anuSThAna kA pAlana kara sakatA hai aggIyassa imaM kaha ? gurukulavAsAu, kaha tao gIo ? | gIyANAkaraNAo, kahameyaM ? NANato ceva // 9 // agItasya idaM katham ? gurukulavAsAt kathaM gItAjJAkaraNAt, tako gItaH / jJAnatazcaiva / / 9 / / kathametat ? prazna : jisane Agama kA adhyayana nahIM kiyA hai vaha zubhAnuSThAna kA pAlana kaise kara sakatA hai ? -- uttara : gurukulavAsa se zubhAnuSThAna kA pAlana kara sakatA hai| prazna : agItArtha gurukulavAsa se zubhAnuSThAna kA pAlana kaise kara sakatA

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186 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ekAdaza uttara : agItArtha gurukulavAsa meM gItArtha kI AjJA kA pAlana karane ke kAraNa gItArtha hai| gItArtha ke lie zubhAnuSThAna kA pAlana duSkara nahIM hai| prazna : agItArtha gItArtha kI AjJA kA pAlana kaise karatA hai ? uttara : usa prakAra ke jJAna se agItArtha yaha to jAnatA hI hai ki mere guru Agama ke jJAtA haiM aura mere hitakArI haiM - isI jJAna se vaha gItArtha kI AjJA kA pAlana karatA hai // 9 // cArittao cciya daDhaM maggaNusArI imo havai pAyaM / etto hite pavattati taha NANAto sadaMdhovva / / 10 // cAritrata eva dRDhaM mArgAnusArI ayaM bhavati prAyaH / ita hite pravartate tathA jJAnAt sadandhavat / / 10 / / cAritra se hI prAya: cAritrI atizaya mArgAnusArI (mokSamArga ke anukUla pravRtti karane vAlA) banatA hai| mArgAnusArI hone ke kAraNa guru ke prati tathAvidha jJAna arthAt - ye mere guru Agama jJAtA haiM aura mere hitakArI haiM - aisA jJAna hotA hai| isa jJAna ke kAraNa gurvAjJA-pAlana Adi hitakArI kAryoM meM usakI pravRtti hotI hai| isa viSaya meM sadandha kA udAharaNa draSTavya hai - jisa prakAra eka acchA andhA apane sahAyaka ke vacana ke anusAra hI vartana karake apane gantavya sthAna para pahu~ca jAtA hai, usI prakAra mArgAnusArI agItArtha cAritrI bhI gurvAjJApAlanAdi hitakArI kAryoM meM pravRtti karatA hai / / 10 / / aMdho'NaMdho vva sadA tassANAe taheva laMghei / bhImaMpi hu kaMtAraM bhavakaMtAraM iya agIto / / 11 / / andho'nandha iva sadA tasyAjJayA tathaiva lavayati / bhImamapi khalu kAntAraM bhavakAntAramityagItaH / / 11 / / jisa prakAra andhA vyakti netravAle ke kathanAnusAra calakara netravAn kI hI taraha bhayaMkara jaMgala pAra kara letA hai, usI prakAra agItArtha gurvAjJApAlana Adi se gItArtha kI taraha saMsArarUpI jaMgala pAra kara letA hai // 11 // AjJA-pradhAna zubhAnuSThAna hI sAdhu dharma hai - isa viSaya kA Agamavacana se samarthana / ANAruiNo caraNaM ANAe cciya imaMti vayaNAo / etto'NAbhogammivi paNNavaNinjo imo hoi / / 12 //

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ekAdaza ] __ sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka 187 AjJAruce: caraNamAjJayaiva idamiti vacanAt / ito'nAbhoge'pi prajJApanIyo'yaM bhavati / / 12 // jisako Aptopadeza meM ruci ho usI ko cAritra prApta hotA hai, kyoMki Apta kI AjJA se hI cAritra prApta hotA hai, aisA Agamavacana hai| AjJA meM ruci rakhane vAle ko prAya: ajJAna nahIM hotA hai, phira bhI yadi kisI viSaya meM ajJAnatAvaza koI asat pravRtti ho jAye to use sukhapUrvaka samajhAyA jA sakatA hai| isa prakAra AjJA meM ruci rakhane vAle jIva ko prajJApanIya hone se cAritra prApta hotA hai| isalie 'AjJApradhAna zubhAnuSThAna dharma hai' aisA kahA jAtA hai / / 12 / / sAdhu ke lie jina kI AjJA esA ya parA ANA payaDA jaM gurukulaM Na mottavvaM / AcArapaDhamasutte etto cyiya daMsiyaM eyaM / / 13 / / eSA ca parA AjJA prakaTA yad gurukulaM na moktavyam / AcAraprathamasUtre yata eva darzitametat / / 13 / / yaha spaSTa aura prakRSTa jinAjJA hai ki gurukulavAsa kA tyAga nahIM karanA cAhie (kyoMki prakRSTa artha arthAt mokSa ke sAdhana rUpa dharma kA upAya gurukulavAsa hai| yaha jinAjJA gurukulavAsa na chor3ane kI AjJA detI hai| isalie jinAjJA prakRSTa kA sAdhana batAne vAlI hone se prakRSTa hai)| yahI kAraNa hai ki AcArAGga ke prathamasUtra meM zrIsudharmA svAmI apane ziSya jambU svAmI se kahate haiM ki "suyaM me AusaM teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM'- he AyuSmAn jambU ! gurukulavAsa meM (bhagavAn ke pAsa) rahate hue maiMne sunA hai ki bhagavAn ne aisA kahA hai ki gurukulavAsa kA tyAga nahIM karanA cAhie / / 13 / / gurukula kA mahattva eyammi pariccatte ANA khalu bhagavato pariccattA / tIe ya pariccAge doNhavi logANa cAutti / / 14 / / tA na caraNapariNAme eyaM asamaMjasaM ihaM hoti / AsaNNasiddhiyANaM jIvANa tahA ya bhaNiyamiNaM // 15 // NANassa hoi bhAgI thirayarao daMsaNe caritte ya / dhaNNA AvakahAe gurukulavAsaM na muMcaMti / / 16 // etasmin parityakte AjJA khalu bhagavataH parityaktA / tasyAzca parityAge dvayoraSi lokayoH tyAga iti / / 14 //

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188 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ekAdaza tanna caraNapariNAma etadasamaJjasamiha bhavati / AsannasiddhikAnAM jIvAnAM tathA ca bhaNitamidam / / 15 / / jJAnasya bhavati bhAgI sthiratarako darzane cAritre ca / dhanyA yAvatkathaM gurukulavAsaM na muJcanti / / 16 / / gurukula kA tyAga karane se bhagavAn kI AjJA kA tyAga hotA hai (kyoMki bhagavAn kI AjJA to gurukula na chor3ane kI hai) aura bhagavAn kI AjJA kA tyAga hone para ihaloka aura paraloka donoM kA tyAga hotA hai, kyoMki gurukula kA tyAga karane vAle ko ubhayaloka se viruddha pravRtti karane se koI rokane vAlA nahIM hotA hai / / 14 / / ____ cAritra ke phala kI prApti svarUpa nikaTa bhaviSya meM mukta hone vAle jIvoM (sAdhuoM) ke gurukulavAsa ke tyAga rUpa anucita kArya sAdhu dharma ke anukUla nahIM hotA hai| kyoMki Agama meM aisA kahA hai ki usa samaya vaha sAdhu zrutajJAna Adi kA pAtra banatA hai tathA darzana aura cAritra meM adhika sthira hotA hai| ata: ve dhanya haiM, jo AjIvana gurukulavAsa kA tyAga nahIM karate haiM / / 15-16 / / gurukula meM hI cAritra kA pUrNa pAlana aura kSamA Adi kI vRddhi hotI hai tattha puNa saMThitANaM ANA ArAhaNA ssttiie| avigalameyaM jAyati bajjhAbhAve'vi bhAveNaM / / 17 // kulavahuNAyAdIyA etto ciya ettha daMsiyA bhugaa| ettheva saMThiyANaM khaMtAdINaMpi siddhitti / / 18 // tatra punaH saMsthinAmAjJA''rAdhanAt svshktyaa| avikAlametajjAyate bAhyAbhAve'pi bhAvena / / 17 / / kulavadhUjJAtAdayo yata evAtra darzitA bahukAH / atraiva saMsthitAnAM kSAntyAdInAmapi siddhiriti / / 18 // gurukula meM rahane vAle sAdhuoM ke yathAzakti AjJArAdhana (jinopadezapAlana) se cAritra kA sampUrNa pAlana hotA hai| gurukula meM rahate hue asvasthatA ke kAraNa pratilekhana Adi rUpa cAritra bAhara se apUrNa hone para bhI bhAva se usakA cAritra pUrNa hotA hai / / 17 // _ata: gurukula meM rahane vAle kA pUrNatayA cAritra pAlana hotA hai| isalie gurukula kA tyAga nahIM karane kA upadeza dene ke lie kulavadhuoM Adi kA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai| jisa prakAra kulavadhue~ aneka pratikUlatAoM ke bAda bhI zvasura-gRha kA tyAga nahIM karatI haiM, usI prakAra sAdhu ko bhI gurukulavAsa nahIM chor3anA cAhie

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ekAdaza ] sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka tathA jisa prakAra mAtA-pitA apanI kanyA ko aneka guNoM se samRddha karake kulIna vyakti se vivAha kara dete haiM, usI prakAra guru bhI zAstrajJa ziSya ko AcArya banA dete haiN| gurukula meM vinayapUrvaka rahane vAle sAdhuoM ke kSamAdi guNoM kI bhI siddhi hotI hai / / 18 / / kSamAdi dasa prakAra ke sAdhu dharma khaMtI ya maddava'jjava muttI tava saMjame ya boddhavve / saccaM soyaM AkiMcaNaM ca baMbhaM ca jatidhammo // 19 // kSAntizca mArdavArjavamuktiH tapaH saMyamazca boddhavyaH / zaucamAkiJcanyaJca brahmaJca yatidharmaH / / 19 / satyaM kSAnti - krodhanigraha, mArdava - mRdutA, Arjava - saralatA, mukti-lobhatyAga, tapa - anazana Adi, saMyama - pRthvIkAyika Adi jIvoM kA saMrakSaNa, satya - satya bolanA, zauca - bhAvazuddhi, AkiJcanya- parigraha kA tyAga aura brahma - brahmacarya dasa sAdhu ke dharma haiM / / 19 / / ye gurukula ke binA kSamAdi kI vizuddhi nahIM hotI gurukulavAsaccAe NeyANaM haMdi suparisuddhitti / sammaM NirUviyavvaM eyaM sati NiuNabuddhIe / / 20 / / gurukulavAsatyAge naiteSAM haMdi suparizuddhiriti / samyak nirUpayitavyametat sakRt nipuNabuddhyA // 20 // gurukulavAsa kA tyAga hone para ina kSamAdi daza sAdhu-dharmoM kI acchI taraha zuddhi nahIM hotI hai, arthAt ina dharmoM meM pUrNatA nahIM AtI hai, isalie isa para nirantara sUkSmabuddhi se vicAra karanA cAhie / / 20 / / gurukula ke binA kSamAdi guNoM kA abhAva bhI hotA hai khaMtAdabhAvao' cciya NiyameNa tasya hoti cAotti' / baMbhaM Na guttivigamA sesANivi eva kSAntyAdyabhAvata eva niyamena tasya bhavati tyAga brahmaM na guptivigamAt zeSANyapi evaM 189 1. 'bhAvau' iti mUle pAThaH / 2. 'cAutti' itti mUle pAThaH / joijjA / / 21 / / iti / yojayet // 21 //

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190 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ekAdaza kSamA Adi guNoM ke abhAva se gurukulavAsa kA tyAga avazya hI hotA hai (kabhI-kabhI puSTa kAraNoM se bhI gurukula kA tyAga hotA hai, kintu vaha tyAga nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai)| gurukulavAsa ke tyAga se brahmacarya kI gupti nahIM rhtii| sAdhuoM kI sahAyatA brahmacaryagupti kahalAtI hai| brahmacaryagupti ke abhAva meM brahmacarya nahIM rahatA hai| isI prakAra dUsare tapa-saMyama Adi bhI gupti ke abhAva meM nahIM rahate haiN| kyoMki sAdhuoM kI asahAyatA hI sabhI vratoM ke bhaMga kA kAraNa hai / / 21 / / gurukulavAsa se karmanirjarArUpa mahAn lAbha guruveyAvacceNaM sadaNuTThANasahakAribhAvAo / viulaM phalamibbhassa va visovageNAvi vavahAre / / 22 / / guruvaiyAvRtyena sadanuSThAnasahakAribhAvAt / vipulaM phalamibhyasya iva viMzopakenApi vyavahAre / / 22 / / gurukula meM vAsa karane vAle ko guru kI sevA karane se sadanuSThAnoM (AcArya dvArA pradatta vAcanA evaM dharmopadeza Adi) meM sahabhAgI banatA hai, jisase karmanirjarA rUpa mahAn lAbha hotA hai| jisa prakAra koI lakhapati vaNikapatra apane dhana ke bIsaveM bhAga se bhI vyApAra kare to bhI use bahuta lAbha hotA hai, usI prakAra mahAn AcArya kI sevA mAtra se bahuta lAbha hotA hai / / 22 / / gurukula ke tyAga se anartha kI prApti iharA sadaMtarAyA doso'vihiNA ya vivihajogesu / haMdi payarTsatassA tadaNNadikkhAvasANesu / / 23 / / itarathA sadA'ntarAyAd doSo'vidhinA ca vividhayogeSu / haMdi pravartamAnasya tadanyadIkSAvasAneSu / / 23 / / gurukulavAsa kA tyAga karane meM vaiyAvRtya, tapa, jJAna Adi guNoM kA vyAghAta hone se doSa lagatA hai aura guru kI upAsanA nahIM karane se saMvinoM (saMsAra se bhayabhItoM) ko sAmAcArI meM dakSatA prApta nahIM hotI hai| isalie vaha gurukulavAsatyAgI sUtrArthagrahaNa, pratilekhana Adi se lekara dUsaroM ko dIkSA dene taka vividha anuSThAnoM meM vidhirahita pravRtti karatA hai, jisase use doSa lagatA hai / / 23 / / guNahIna guru kA tyAgakara sacce guru kI zaraNa kA sujhAva guruguNarahio u gurU na gurU vihicAyamo u tassiTTho / aNNattha saMkameNaM Na u egAgittaNeNaMti / / 24 / /

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sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka guruguNarahitastu guruH na guruH vidhityAgastu tasyeSTaH / anyatra saMkramaNa na tu ekAkitveneti / / 24 // guru banane ke liye Avazyaka samyagjJAna aura sadanuSThAna rUpa guNoM se rahita guru guru (AcArya) nahIM hotA hai, isalie aise guru kA yathAvidhi tyAga karanA cAhie aura dUsare sacce guru kI nizrA meM rahanA cAhie, akele nahIM / / 24 / / ekAdaza ] viziSTa sAdhu kI apekSA se ekAkI vihAra kA vidhAna jaMpi ya Na vA labhejjA ekko'viccAdi bhAsiyaM sutte / eyaM visesavisAyaM NAyavvaM buddhimaMtehiM / / 25 / / yadapi ca na vA labheta eko'pItyAdi bhASitaM sUtre / etadvizeSaviSayaM jJAtavyaM buddhimadbhiH / / 25 / / dazavaikAlikasUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki apane se adhika guNoMvAlA yA samAna guNoMvAlA nipuNa sahAyaka na mile to pApakarmoM se nivRtta hotA huA viSayoM meM anAsakta rahakara akelA hI vihAra kre| yaha vidhAna viziSTa sAdhu kI apekSA se hai, sarva sAmAnya sAdhuoM ke lie nahIM / / 25 / / agIyassa / pAvaM aNAyaraMto tatthuttaM Na ya imaM aNNANI kiM kAhIccAdisuttAu pApamanAcaran tatroktaM na ca ajJAnI kiM kariSyatItyAdizrutAt siddhamidam // 26 // dazavaikAlikasUtra meM ekAkI vihArI ko pApa kA tyAga karane vAlA kahA siddhamiNaM / / 26 / / idamagItasya / gayA hai, kintu agItArtha se pApa kA tyAga nahIM ho sakatA hai| 'ajJAnI kyA kara sakatA hai ?' isa Agama vacana se uparyukta bAta siddha ho jAtI hai / / 26 / / ekAkI vihAra viziSTa sAdhu kI apekSA se hai NAyavvo / asamatto / / 27 / / isa kathana kA samarthana jAo ya ajAo ya duviho kappo u hoi ekkekko'vi yaduviho samattakappo ya gIyattho jAyakappo aggIo khalu bhave ajAo u / paNagaM samattakappo tadUNago hoi uubaddhe vAsAsu u satta samatto tadUNago asamattAjAyANaM oheNa Na kiMci etto paDisehAo eesi~ ato'vi imaM visesatrisayaM asamatto // 28 // iyaro | AhavvaM / / 29 / / 191 - sAmaNNaNisehamo'vagaMtavvo / vvaM / / 30 / /

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192 paJcAzakaprakaraNam jAtazca ajAtazca dvividhaH kalpastu bhavati ekaiko'pi ca dvividhaH samAptakalpazca gItArtho jAtakalpaH agItaH khalu paJcakaM samAptakalpaH tadUnako bhavati Rtubaddhe varSAsu tu sapta samAptaH tadUnaka itaraH / asamAptAjAtAnAmoghena na pratiSedhAt itaH eteSAmato'pIdaM vizeSaviSayaM jJAtavyam / / 30 / / jAta aura ajAta ke bheda se kalpa do prakAra kA hotA hai| ye donoM punaH samApta aura asamApta ke bheda se do-do prakAra ke hote haiM / / 27 / / jJAtavya: / asamAptaH / / 27 / / bhavedajAtastu / asamAptaH / / 28 / / [ ekAdaza kiJcidAbhAvyam / / 29 / / sAmAnyaniSedho'vagantavyaH / agItArtha yA gItArtha kI nizrAvAle sAdhu kA vihAra jAtakalpa hai| agItArtha yA gItArtha kI nizrArahita sAdhu kA vihAra ajAtakalpa hai| cAturmAsa ke atirikta anya samaya meM pA~ca sAdhuoM kA vihAra samAptakalpa hai| usase kama (cAra ityAdi) sAdhuoM kA vihAra asamAptakalpa hai| cAturmAsa meM sAta sAdhu raheM to samAptakalpa aura usase kama (chaH ityAdi) raheM to asamAptakalpa hai| varSA Rtu meM sAta sAdhuoM ke sAtha rahane kA vidhAna isalie hai ki unameM se yadi koI bImAra par3e to usakI paryApta sahAyatA ho sake / / 28-29 / / jo sAdhu asamAptakalpa vAle aura ajAtakalpa vAle haiM arthAt apUrNa saMkhyA vAle aura agItArtha haiM, unakA sAmAnyatayA koI bhI AbhAvya (adhikAra) nahIM hotA hai / arthAt aise sAdhu jisa kSetra meM vihAra karate haiM, vaha kSetra aura usa kSetra se prApta hone vAle ziSya evaM AhArAdi para unakA adhikAra nahIM hotA hai| isalie aise sAdhuoM ke vihAra kA niSedha bhI ho jAtA hai| isI se yaha bhI siddha ho jAtA hai ki ekAkI vihAra sabhI sAdhuoM ke lie nahIM, apitu viziSTa sAdhuoM ke lie hai / / 30 / / ekAkI vihAra ke doSa egAgiyassa dosA itthIsANe taheva bhikkhavisohimahavvaya tamhA savitijjae ekAkino doSAH strIzuni tathaiva bhikSAvizodhimahAvrate tasmAt sadvitIyasya ekAkI vihAra karane vAle ko aneka doSa lagate haiM, yathA : vidhavA, parityaktA gamanam / / 31 / / 1. strI sambandhI doSa paDiNIe / pratyanIke | gamaNaM / / 31 / / Adi striyA~ ekAkI sAdhu

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ekAdaza] sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka 193 ko ghara meM AyA dekhakara viSaya-sevana kI mA~ga kara sakatI haiN| aise meM sAdhu yadi viSaya-sevana karatA hai to saMyama bhaMga hogA, yadi na kare to vaha strI use samAja meM apamAnita kara sakatI hai| 2. kuttoM Adi ke kATane kA bhaya hotA hai| 3. ekAkI sAdhu para sAdhu ke prati dveSa rakhane vAlA vyakti hamalA kara sakatA hai| 4. eka hI sAtha tIna gharoM se bhikSA lenI ho to akele sAdhu ke dvArA saba tarapha upayoga nahIM rakha sakane ke kAraNa bhikSA azuddha hotI hai| 5. bhikSA azuddha hone se pahalA vrata bhaMga hotA hai| akelA hone se kisI ke dvArA prANAtipAtaviramaNavirAdhanA sambandhI prazna pUchane para ni:zaMka rUpa se javAba dene se mRSAvAda doSa lagatA hai| ghara meM khulI par3I vastu ko lene kI icchA hone se adattAdAna doSa lagatA hai| strImukha dekhane se utpanna rAga se parigraha doSa lagatA hai| isalie uparyukta doSoM ke nivAraNArtha sadaiva vihAra kisI ko sAtha meM lekara hI karanA cAhie / / 31 / / agItArtha ke svatantra vihAra kA niSedha gIyattho ya vihAro bIo gIyatthamIsao bhaNio / etto taiyavihAro NANuNNAo jiNavarehiM / / 32 // gItArthazca vihAro dvitIyo gItArthamizrako' bhaNita: / itaH tRtIyavihAro nAnujJAto jinavaraiH / / 32 / / bhagavAn jinendradeva ne eka gItArtha kA aura dUsarA gItArtha kI nizrA meM rahane vAle sAdhu kA vihAra pratipAdita kiyA hai| isake atirikta tIsarA koI vihAra nahIM kahA hai / / 32 / / dazavaikAlika kA vacana vizeSa viSaya vAlA hai tA gIyammi imaM khalu tadaNNalAbhaMtarAyavisayaMti / suttaM avagaMtavvaM NiuNehiM taMtajuttIe / / 33 / / tadgIte idaM khalu tadanyalAbhAntarAyaviSayamiti / sUtramavagantavyaM nipuNaiH tantrayuktyA / / 33 / / isa prakAra ekAkI vihAra sambandhI Agama-vacana gItArtha sAdhu ke lie hai, sAmAnya sAdhu ke lie nhiiN| gItArtha sAdhu bhI tabhI ekAkI vihAra kara sakatA 1. bahuzrutasamanvitAnAmagItArthAnAmapi sAdhUnAM yaH sa gItArthamizrakaH /

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194 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ ekAdaza hai jaba use koI sahAyaka sAdhu na mile| agItArtha ko to hamezA dUsare ke sAtha hI vihAra karanA caahie| isalie buddhimAnoM ko dazavaikAlikasUtra kI 'na vA labhejjA' isa gAthA kA yaha artha samajhanA cAhie ki dUsarA sahAyaka na mile to hI gItArtha sAdhu ke lie ekAkI vihAra mAnya hai / / 33 / / sUtra kA vizeSArtha vyAkhyA sApekSa hai jaM jaha sutte bhaNiyaM taheva jai taM viyAlaNA Natthi / kiM kAliyANuogo diTTho diTThippahANehiM ? / / 34 // yadyathA sUtre bhaNitaM tathaiva yadi tadvicAraNA nAsti / kiM kAlikAnuyogo dRSTo dRSTipradhAnaiH ? / / 34 // jisa sUtra meM jaisA kahA gayA hai vaisA hI artha karanA ho arthAt sUtra kA zabdAnusArI artha karanA ho-usake bhAvArtha kI kalpanA nahIM karanI ho to dRSTisampanna bhadrabAhu svAmI Adi ke dvArA kAlikasUtroM kI racanA karane ke bAda bhI niyukti Adi kI racanA kyoM kI gaI hotI ? kisI bhI sUtra kA kevala zabdArtha se artha spaSTa nahIM hotA hai, apitu usakA bhAvArtha bhI lenA par3atA hai| isIlie bhadrabAhu svAmI Adi ne sUtroM para niyuktiyoM kI racanA kI hai / / 34 / / ____ mUlaguNoM se hI rahita guru tyAjya hai guruguNarahio'vi ihaM daTThavvo mUlaguNaviutto jo / Na u guNamettavihINotti caMDaruddo udAharaNaM / / 35 // guruguNarahito'pi iha draSTavyo mUlaguNaviyukto yaH / / na tu guNamAtravihIna iti caNDarudra udAharaNam / / 35 // yahA~ jo guru mUlaguNoM se rahita haiM unako hI guruguNarahita jAnanA cAhie, na ki guNamAtra se rahita, arthAt sundara AkRti, viziSTa upazama Adi uttaraguNoM se rahita guru ko| yadi guru mUlaguNoM se yukta hai to vaha guru hai| isa viSaya meM caNDarudrAcArya kA udAharaNa hai| ve bahuta krodhI the, phira bhI bahuta se saMvigna gItArtha ziSyoM ne unakA tyAga nahIM kiyaa| itanA hI nahIM, ve ziSya unakA sammAna bhii| karate the / / 35 // kRtajJa ziSya sadguru kA tyAga nahIM karate je iha hoti supurisA kayaNNuyA Na khalu te'vamannati / kallANabhAyaNatteNa gurujaNaM ubhayalogahiyaM / / 36 //

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ekAdaza] sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka 195 ya iha bhavanti supuruSAH kRtajJakAH na khalu te'vamanyante / kalyANabhAjanatvena gurujanaM ubhayalokahitam / / 36 / / manuSya loka meM jo uttama aura kRtajJa prakRti ke haiM, ve aihika aura pAralaukika kalyANa ke pAtra haiM, isalie ve ubhayaloka meM hitakara guru kI avajJA nahIM karate haiM / / 36 / / gurukula kA tyAga karane vAloM kI nindA je u taha vivajjatthA sammaM gurulAghavaM ayANaMtA / saggAhA kiriyarayA pavayaNakhiMsAvahA khuddA / / 37 / / pAyaM ahiNNagaMThI tamA u taha dukkaraMpi kuvvaMtA / bajjhA va Na te sAhU dhaMkhAharaNeNa viNNeyA / / 38 // . ye tu tathA viparyastAH samyag gurulAghavamajAnantaH / svagrAhAt kriyAratA: pravacanakhisAvahAH kSudrAH / / 37 / / prAya abhinnagranthaya: tamasastu tathA duSkaramapi kurvantaH / bAhyA iva na te sAdhavo dhvAMkSodAharaNena vijJeyAH / / 38 / / jo sAdhu uttama aura kRtajJa na hone ke kAraNa guru kI avajJA karate haiM, ve sAdhu nahIM hai, kyoMki vaise sAdhu pApa ke alpa-bahutva (gurukulavAsa aura ekAkI vihAra ke lAbhAlAbha) ko acchI taraha jAnate nahIM haiN| ve aneka sAdhuoM ke sAtha rahane meM azuddha AhAra aura paraspara sneha Adi doSa mAnate haiN| ve nirdoSa bhikSA, AtApanA, mAsakSamaNa Adi anuSThAna apanI mati ke anusAra karate haiN| vaise guru kI avajJA karane vAle sAdhu Agama se nirapekSa pravRtti karane vAle hone ke kAraNa jinazAsana ko nindA kA pAtra banAte haiM aura guru kI avajJA karane se svata: kSudra hote haiM || 37 // aise sAdhu prAyaH eka bAra bhI granthi kA bheda nahIM karate haiM, kyoMki mithyAdRSTi hone ke bAvajUda yadi eka bAra bhI granthibheda kiyA hotA to aisI khoTI 3 pravRtti nahIM krte| ve ajJAnatA se mAsakSamaNa Adi duSkara kArya bhI karate haiM, kintu mithyAdRSTi tApasoM kI bhA~ti ve jinAjJA se rahita hone ke kAraNa sAdhu nahIM haiN| isa viSaya ko zAstra meM diye gaye kaue ke udAharaNa se jAnanA cAhie - kaue kA udAharaNa isa prakAra hai - svAdiSTa, zItala va sugandhita pAnI vAle tAlAba ke kinAre kucha kaue baiThe the / unameM se kucha kaue pyAsa lagane para pAnI kI khoja karane lge| ve mRgatRSNA ke sarovaroM kI ora jAne lge| usa samaya

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ ekAdaza kisI kaue ne unheM TokA aura usa tAlAba meM hI pAnI pIne ko khaa| kucha ne usI tAlAba meM pAnI piyA aura anya aneka usakI avajJA karake mRgatRSNA kI ora gye| jahA~ pAnI na milane ke kAraNa ve mRtyu ko prApta ho gaye aura jinhoMne usa tAlAba kA hI pAnI piyA, ve jIvita raha gye| 196 uparyukta udAharaNa ko prastuta prasaMga meM isa prakAra ghaTita kiyA jA sakatA hai suMdara tAlAba ke samAna gurukula guNoM kA sthAna hai| kauoM ke samAna dharmArthI jIva haiN| pAnI ke samAna cAritra hai| gurukula se bAhara rahanA mRgatRSNA sarovara ke samAna hai| kauoM ko zikSA dene vAle kaue ke samAna gItArtha hai / cAritra ke yogya aura dharma rUpa dhana ko pAne vAle jo thor3e sAdhu gurukula meM rahe ve tAlAba kA pAnI pIne vAle kauoM ke samAna haiM // 38 // gurukulatyAgiyoM kA sammAna karane vAloM ko upadeza siM bahumANeNaM ummagga'NumoyaNA aNiTThaphalA / tamhA titthagarANAThiesu jutto'ttha bahumANo / / 39 / / aniSTaphalA / teSAM bahumAnena unmArgAnumodanA tasmAt tIrthakarAjJAsthiteSu yukto'tra bahumAnaH / / 39 / / gurukula chor3ane vAloM kA sammAna karanA unmArga kA anumodana karanA hai, jo aniSTa phaladAyI hai| isalie gurukula meM rahakara jinAjJA kA pAlana karane vAle sAdhuoM kA sammAna karanA hI yogya hai / / 39 // jinAjJA meM rahe hue sAdhuoM kA svarUpa te puNa samiyA guttA piyadaDhadhammA jiiMdiyakasAyA / gaMbhIrA dhImaMtA paNNavaNijjA mahAsattA // 40 // ussaggavavAyANaM viyANagA sevagA bhAvavisuddhisametA ANArutiNo ya jahAsattiM / sammati / / 41 / savvattha apaDibaddhA mettAdiguNaNNiyA ya NiyameNa / sattAisu hoti daDhaM iya AyayamaggatallicchA / / 42 / / evaMvihA u NeyA savvaNayamateNa samayaNItIe / bhAveNa bhAviehiM sai caraNaguNaTThiyA sAhU / / 43 / / te punaH samitA guptAH priyadRDhadharmA jitendriyakaSAyAH / gambhIrA dhImantaH prajJApanIyA mahAsattvAH / / 40 / /

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ekAdaza ] sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka 197 utsargApavAdayoH vijJAyakAH sevakA yathAzaktiH / bhAvavizuddhisametA AjJArucayazca samyagiti / / 41 / / sarvatrApratibaddhA maitryAdiguNAnvitAzca niyamena / sattvAdiSu bhavanti dRDhamiti AyatamArgatallipsA / / 42 / / evaMvidhAstu jJeyAH sarvanayamatena samayanItyA / bhAvena bhAvitaiH sakRt caraNaguNasthitAH sAdhavaH / / 43 / / tIrthaGkara kI AjJA meM rahane vAle sAdhu pA~ca samiti aura tIna guptiyoM se yukta hote haiN| sAdhu dharma ke prati anurAgI hote haiN| dharma meM dRr3ha hote haiN| indriyoM aura kaSAyoM ke vijetA hote haiN| gambhIra hote haiN| buddhimAna hote haiN| prajJApanIya aura mahAsattva vAle hote haiM / / 40 / / ve utsarga aura apavAda ko jAnane vAle tathA yathAzakti unakA pAlana karane vAle hote haiN| vizuddhabhAva vAle hote haiN| svAgraha se mukta hokara Agama ke prati sammAnabhAva vAle hote haiM / / 41 // dravya, kSetra, kAla Adi meM pratibandharahita, sabhI jIvoM, guNAdhika jIvoM, duHkhI jIvoM aura avinIta jIvoM para kramaza: maitrI, pramoda, karuNA aura mAdhyasthya bhAvanA vAle avazya hote haiN| ve uparyukta jIvoM meM dRr3ha bhAvanA vAle hote haiN| samiti-gupti Adi se jJAnAdi rUpa mokSamArga kI ArAdhanA karane kI icchA vAle hote haiM / / 42 / / zAstra se paramArtha ko jAnane vAloM ko isa prakAra hamezA cAritra guNoM meM rahane vAle sAdhuoM ko sabhI nayoM va zAstrAnusAra sAdhu ke rUpa meM jAnanA - cAhie / / 43 // jJAna-darzana ke binA cAritra nahIM NANammi daMsaNammi ya sati NiyamA caraNamettha samayammi / parisuddhaM viNNeyaM NayamayabheyA jao bhaNiyaM / / 44 // NicchayaNayassa caraNAyavighAe NANadaMsaNavaho'vi / vavahArassa u caraNe hayammi bhayaNA u sesANaM // 45 // jJAne darzane ca sati niyamAccaraNamatra samaye / parizuddhaM vijJeyaM nayamatabhedAdyato bhaNitam / / 44 // nizcayanayasya caraNAtmavighAte jJAnadarzanavadho'pi / vyavahAsya tu caraNe hate bhajanA tu zeSANAm / / 45 / /

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198 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ ekAdaza jJAna aura darzana ke hone para cAritra avazya hotA hai, isalie cAritra guNa meM sthita haiM - aisA kahane para unameM jJAna aura darzana ke astitva kA bodha svataH hI ho jAtA hai| jahA~ vizuddha-cAritra hotA hai vahA~ jJAna aura darzana avazya hote haiM, kyoMki nizcaya aura vyavahAranaya kI apekSA se zAstra meM kahA gayA hai ki nizcayanaya kI dRSTi se cAritra kA ghAta hone para jJAna aura darzana kA bhI ghAta ho jAtA hai aura vyavahAranaya kI dRSTi se cAritra kA ghAta hone para jJAna va darzana kA ghAta ho bhI sakatA hai aura nahIM bhI ho sakatA hai| isake anusAra anantAnubandhI kaSAya ke udaya se cAritra kA vighAta hone para jJAna-darzana kA bhI ghAta hotA hai, kintu apratyAkhyAnAvaraNIya kaSAya ke udaya se cAritra kA vighAta ho to jJAna- darzana kA vighAta nahIM hI hotA hai, kyoMki usakA udaya darzana kA vighAtaka nahIM hai / / 44-45 / / / ukta nizcayanaya ke mantavya kA spaSTIkaraNa jo jahavAyaM Na kuNati micchaddiThI tao hu ko aNNo ? / vaDDei ya micchattaM parasya saMkaM jaNemANo / / 46 / / yo yathAvAdaM na karoti mithyAdRSTistataH khalu ko'nyaH? | vardhayati ca mithyAtvaM parasya zaGkAM janayan // 46 / / nizcayanaya ke anusAra to jo Aptavacana ko nahIM mAnatA hai, usase bar3hakara aura kauna mithyAdRSTi hai ? arthAt Aptavacana ko nahIM mAnane vAlA hI sabase bar3A mithyAdRSTi hai, kyoMki AptavacanAnusAra cAritrArAdhana nahIM karane vAle ko darzana nahIM hotA hai, isalie vaha mithyAdRSTi hai| itanA hI nahIM vaha apane durAcaraNa se dUsaroM kI jinapravacana ke prati zaMkA paidA karatA hai, jisase mithyAtva bar3hatA hai / / 46 / / vyavahAranaya ke mantavya kA spaSTIkaraNa evaM ca ahinivesA caraNavighAe Na nnaannmaadiiyaa| tappaDisiddhAsevaNamohAsaddahaNabhAvehiM // 47 // aNabhinivesAo puNa vivajjayA hoti tvvighaao'vi| takkajjuvalaMbhAo pacchAtAvAibhAveNa // 48 // evaJca abhinivezAccaraNavighAte na jnyaanaadyH| tatpratiSiddhAsevanamohAzraddhAnabhAvaiH // 47 / / anabhinivezAt punarviparyayAd bhavanti tadvighAte'pi / tatkAryopalambhAt .. pazcAttApAdibhAvena / / 48 / /

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ekAdaza ] sAdhudharmavidhi paJcAzaka 199 jisa prakAra nizcayanaya ke anusAra cAritra kA vighAta hone para jJAna-darzana kA vidhAta avazya hotA hai, usI prakAra vyavahAranaya ke anusAra anantAnubandhI kaSAya ke kAraNa pRthvI ko jIva na mAnakara usakA Arambha karane rUpa abhiniveza se cAritra kA vighAta hotA hai to jJAna aura darzana kA vighAta hogaa| pratiSiddha pRthvIkAya Adi sambandhI Arambha karane se cAritra kA, ajJAnatA se jJAna kA aura azraddhA se darzana kA ghAta hotA hai / / 47 / / kintu kisI prakAra ke abhiniveza ke binA anAbhoga Adi ke kAraNa viparIta pravRtti hone se cAritra kA ghAta hone para bhI jJAna-darzana kA ghAta nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki vaise jIvoM meM pazcAttApa Adi hone se jJAna-darzana kA kArya dikhalAI detA hai| arthAt jo anAbhoga Adi ke kAraNa niSiddha AcaraNa karate haiM ve pazcAttApa karate haiM aura pazcAttApa, prAyazcitta aura saMvega jJAna-darzana ke kArya ke kArya haiN| isalie yaha vidita hotA hai ki anAbhoga se cAritra kA ghAta hone para bhI jJAna-darzana kA ghAta nahIM hotA hai / / 48 / / / bhAva sAdhu kA svarUpa tamhA jahoiyaguNo. AlayasuddhAiliMgaparisuddho / paMkayaNAtAdijuo viNNeo bhAvasAhutti / / 49 / / tasmAdyathocitaguNa AlayazuddhyAdiliGgaparizuddhaH / / paGkajajJAtAdiyuto vijJeyo bhAvasAdhuriti / / 49 / / isalie jo pUrvokta gurukulavAsa rUpa guNa se yukta hai, jisameM suvihita sAdhu ke vasatizuddhi Adi lakSaNa dikhate haiM tathA aupapAtikasUtra meM kamalapatra Adi udAharaNoM ke mAdhyama se batalAye gaye bhAva jisameM haiM, use bhAva sAdhu jAnanA caahie| suvihita sAdhu ke lakSaNa isa prakAra haiM - 1. vasatizuddhi --- vasati kA pramArjana Adi ThIka karanA yA strI, pazu Adi se rahita vasati meM rhnaa|| 2. vihArazuddhi - zAstrokta mAsakalpa Adi vidhi se vihAra krnaa| 3. sthAnazuddhi - aviruddha sthAna meM kAyotsarga krnaa| 4. gamanazuddhi - yugapramANa dRSTi rakhakara clnaa| 5. bhASAzuddhi - vicAra karake bolnaa| 6. vinayazuddhi - AcArya Adi ke prati vinIta honaa| kamalapatra Adi kA udAharaNa isa prakAra hai - bhAvasAdhu kA~se ke

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200 paJcAzakapra [ekAdaza bartana kI taraha sneharahita, kamalapatra kI taraha nirapekSa, zaMkha kI taraha niraJjana, kachue kI taraha indriyoM ko niyantraNa meM rakhane vAlA Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai / / 49 / / sAdhu dharma kA phala eso puNa saMviggo saMvegaM sesayANa jaNayaMto / kuggahaviraheNa lahuM pAvai mokkhaM sayAsokkhaM / / 50 / / eSaH punaH saMvignaH saMvegaM zeSakANAM janayan / kugrahaviraheNa laghu prApnoti mokSaM sadAsaukhyam // 50 // ukta guNoMvAlA bhAvasAdhu svayaM saMvigna hotA hai| dUsaroM ke mana meM apane upadeza aura acche AcaraNa se saMvega arthAt vairAgyabhAva utpanna karatA hai| aisA sAdhu durAgrahoM se rahita hone se jaldI hI zAzvata sukhavAle mokSa ko prApta karatA hai // 50 // ||iti sAdhudharmavidhirnAma ekAdazaM paJcAzakam //

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sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka namiUNa mahAvIraM sAmAyArI jatINa vocchAmi / saMkhevao mahatthaM dasavihamicchAdibhedeNa // 1 // natvA mahAvIraM sAmAcArIM yatInAM vakSyAmi / saMkSepato mahArthAM dazavidhAmicchAdibhedena // 1 // bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko namaskAra karake sAdhuoM kI icchAkAra Adi dasa prakAra kI mahAn artha vAlI sAmAcArI ko saMkSepa meM kahU~gA // 1 // krnaa| 12 sAmAcArI ke dasa prakAra icchA-micchA-tahakkAro AvassiyA ya ApucchaNA ya paDipucchA chaMdaNA ya upasaMpayA ya kAle sAmAyArI bhave dasavihA eesiM tu payANaM patteya parUvaNA icchA - mithyA- tathAkAra AvazyakI ca ApRcchanA ca pratipRcchA chandanA ca upasampadA ca kAle sAmAcArI bhaved dazavidhA eteSAM tu padAnAM pratyekaM prarUpaNA eSA / / 3 / / tu / icchAkAra, mithyAkAra, tathAkAra, AvazyakI, niSIdhikA, ApRcchanA, pratipRcchanA, chandanA, nimantraNA aura upasampadA ye sAmAcArI ke dasa prakAra -- 1. icchAkAra icchApUrvaka dUsaroM se kAma karAnA yA dUsaroM kA kAma 2. mithyAkAra galatI hone para use svIkAra karake pazcAttApapUrvaka 'micchA me dukkaDaM' (mithyA me duSkRtam) kahanA / 3. tathAkAra gurujI jo kaheM use svIkAra karanA / 4. AvazyakI - NisIhiyA / NimaMtaNA / / 2 / / u / esA / / 3 / / niSIdhikA / nimantraNA // 2 // Avazyaka kArya ke lie bAhara nikalate samaya

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202 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dvAdaza 'Avazyaka kArya ke lie bAhara jA rahA hU~' isake sUcaka ke rUpa meM 'Avassahi' khnaa| 5. niSIdhikA- azubha pravRttiyoM kA tyAga karake guru athavA deva ke avagraha meM praveza karanA aura usakA sUcaka 'nisIhi' zabda khnaa| 6. ApRcchanA - koI bhI kArya guru se pUchakara krnaa| 7. pratipRcchanA - guru ne pahale jisa kArya ke lie manA kiyA ho, bAda meM usako karane kI AvazyakatA par3ane para guru se phira puuchnaa| 8. chandanA - AhAra-pAnI lAne ke bAda gurujI se use svIkAra karane hetu nivedana krnaa| 9. nimantraNA - AhAra-pAnI lene jAne ke pahale gurujI se puuchnaa| 10. upasampadA- jJAnAdi guNoM kI ArAdhanA ke lie guru kI AjJA pUrvaka anya AcArya ke pAsa rhnaa| uparyukta sAmAcAriyoM kA yathAsamaya pAlana karanA cAhie, kyoMki yathAsamaya sAmAcArI kA pAlana karane se hI vaha phaladAyI hotI hai| aba pratyeka sAmAcArI kA kramazaH vistRta vivecana kiyA jA rahA hai / / 2-3 / / icchAkAra sAmAcArI kA vivaraNa abbhatthaNAi karaNe kAravaNeNaM tu doNha'vi ucie / icchakkAro katthai guruANA ceva ya Thititti / / 4 / / abhyarthanAyAM karaNe kAraNena tu dvayorapi ucite / icchAkAraH kvacid gurvAjJA caiva ca sthitiriti / / 4 / / dUsaroM se koI kAma karAnA ho yA dUsaroM kA koI kAma karanA ho to 'yadi ApakI icchA ho to kareM isa Azaya kA kathana avazya karanA cAhie, kyoMki kisI kI bhI icchA ke pratikUla kAma karAnA yA kAma karanA balAtkAra hai, jo ki Aptavacana ke viruddha hai| bImArI Adi vizeSa paristhitiyoM meM dUsaroM se kAma karAnA yA dUsare kA karanA caahie| isameM bhI ratnAdhika arthAt jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM apane se jyeSTha se kAma nahIM karavAnA cAhie, kyoMki ve pUjya hote haiM aura navadIkSita Adi sAdhuoM kA kArya karanA cAhie, kyoMki naye hone ke kAraNa unheM amuka kArya karanA nahIM AtA hai, isalie unakI icchA se unakA kArya kara denA caahie| isameM mukhya tIna bAteM kahI gayI haiM - 1. akAraNa dUsaroM se kAma nahIM karAnA cAhie yA dUsaroM kA kAma nahIM karanA caahie| 2. unakI binA icchA ke

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dvAdaza ] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka 203 dUsaroM se kAma karAnA yA dUsaroM kA kAma karanA nahIM caahie| 3. ratnAdhika se kAma nahIM karAnA cAhie / / 4 / / dUsaroM se kArya karAne sambandhI spaSTIkaraNa sai sAmatthe eso No kAyavvo viNA'hiyaM kajjaM / abbhatthieNavi vihA evaM khu jaittaNaM suddhaM / / 5 / / sati sAmarthya eSo na kartavyo vinA'dhikaM kAryam / abhyarthitenApi vRthaivaM khalu yatitvaM zuddham / / 5 // kArya karane kI zakti ho to dUsaroM se vaha kArya na karavAkara svayaM hI karanA caahie| dUsaroM se nahIM hone yogya kArya (glAnasevA, vyAkhyAnAdi) svayaM karane par3eM to vastraparikarma (vastrasInA) Adi kArya dUsaroM se icchAkAra ke dvArA karavAnA cAhie aura dUsare sAdhu ko bhI inakAra kiye binA use kara denA caahie| aisA karane se donoM kI sAdhutA zuddha banatI hai, kyoMki isase vIryAcAra kA pAlana hotA hai // 5 // dUsare kA kArya na ho sakane aura ho sakane kI sthiti meM icchAkAra - sAmAcArI kA pAlana karanA cAhie kAraNadIvaNayAivi' paDivattIivi ya esa kAyavvo / rAiNiyaM vajjettA tagocie tammivi taheva / / 6 // kAraNadIpanAyAmapi pratipattAvapi ca . eSaH kartavyaH / rAlikaM varjayitvA takocite tasminnapi tathaiva / / 6 / / dUsare kA kArya na kara sakane kI sthiti ho to ApakA kArya karane kI merI icchA to hai, parantu maiM vaha kArya karane meM samartha nahIM hU~', aisA kahanA cAhie aura yadi kArya kara sakane kI sthiti ho to svIkAra kara lenA caahie| dUsaroM se kArya karavAne kI sthiti ho to ratnAdhika ko chor3akara dUsaroM se karavAnA caahie| ratnAdhika se nahIM karavAnA cAhie, kyoMki vaha pUjya hotA hai| ratnAdhika ke yogya koI kArya ho to usakI icchApUrvaka karavAnA cAhie / / 6. // .. icchAkAra sAmAcArI kA phala evaM ANA''rAhaNajogAo Abhiogiyakhaotti / uccAgoyaNibaMdho sAsaNavaNNo ya logammi / / 7 / / 1. '... dIvaNae'vi' iti paatthaantrm|

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204 paJcAzakaprakaraNama - [dvAdaza evamAjJA''rAdhanayogAd AbhiyogikakSaya iti / uccairgotranibandha: zAsanavarNazca loke / / 7 / / isa prakAra icchAkAra sAmAcAro kA pAlana karane meM kisI para balAtkAra nahIM karanA cAhie' isase Apta kI AjJA kA pAlana hotA hai| isa AjJA-pAlana se nimna lAbha hote haiM - 1. parAdhInatAjanaka karmoM kA nAza hotA hai| 2. uccagotra karma kA bandha hotA hai aura 3. loka meM jainazAsana ke prati logoM kA sammAna bar3hatA hai / / 7 / / sAdhuoM kI maryAdA ANAbalAbhiogo NiggaMthANaM Na kappatI kAuM / icchA pauMjiyavvA sehe taha ceva rAiNie // 8 // AjJAbalAbhiyogo nimranthAnAM na kalpate kartum / icchA prayoktavyA zaikSe tathA caiva rAlike / / 8 / / AjJA aura balAtkAra karanA sAdhu kA AcAra nahIM hai, kyoMki isase dUsaroM ko kaSTa hotA hai aura parAdhInatAjanaka karmoM kA bandha hotA hai| dUsaroM se koI kAma karavAne yA karane kI AvazyakatA par3ane para zaikSya (navadIkSita) aura ratnAdhika ke prati icchAkAra kA prayoga karanA cAhie / / 8 / / apavAda se AjJA aura balAtkAra bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai jogge'vi aNAbhogA khaliyammi kharaMTaNAvi uciyatti / IsiM paNNavaNijje gADhAjoge u paDiseho / / 9 / / yogye'pi anAbhogAt skhalite kharaNTanApi uciteti / ISat prajJApanIye gADhAyogye tu pratiSedhaH / / 9 / / kalyANa aura upadeza ke yogya guNI sAdhu ko anupayoga ke kAraNa skhalita hone para ulAhanA denA bhI ucita hai, arthAt use AjJA se yA balapUrvaka bhI mArga meM lAnA ucita hai| dhyAna rahe ki use adhika ulAhanA bhI na deN| atyadhika ayogya jIva ko to ulAhanA denA hI nahIM cAhie / / 9 / / mithyAkAra sAmAcArI kA vivecana . saMjamajoge abbhuTThiyassa jaM kiMci vitahamAyariyaM / micchA etaMti viyANiUNa taM dukkaDaM deyaM / / 10 / /

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dvAdaza ] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka saMyamayoge abhyutthitasya mithyA etaditi yatkiJcidvitathamAcaritam / tadduSkRtaM deyam / / 10 / / vijJAya samiti-gupti Adi rUpa cAritra ke vyApAra meM pravRtta jIva se yadi koI choTI-bar3I galatI huI ho to, yaha galata hai aisA jAnakara use duSkRta denA cAhie arthAt usase 'micchA me dukkaDaM' kahanA cAhie || 10 | mithyA duSkRta dene ke bhAva suddheNaM bhAveNaM apUNakaraNasaMgateNa tivveNaM / evaM takkammakhao eso se zuddhena bhAvena apunaH karaNasaMgatena evaM tatkarmakSaya eSaH tasya yaha galatI phira nahIM karU~gA - aise tIvra aura zubhabhAva se 'micchA me dukkaDa' denA caahie| mithyA duSkRta dene se karmakSaya hotA hai| atthaNAmi / / 11 / / tIvreNa / arthajJAne / / 11 / / yahA~ tIvra zabda kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki jitane bhAva se bhUla kI ho usase adhika zubhabhAva se mithyA duSkRta denA cAhie, kyoMki tabhI karmakSaya hotA hai| utane tIvrabhAva 'micchA me dukkaDaM' pada kA artha jAnane para hotA hai // 11 // micchAmi dukkaDaM pada kA artha mitti miumaddavatte chatti u dosANa chAdaNe metti ya merAeN Thio dutti duguMchAmi katti kaDaM me pAvaM Datti ya Devemi taM eso micchAdukkaDapayakkharattho -- 'mi' iti mRdumArdavatve 'chA' iti tu doSANAM chAdane 'me' iti ca maryAdAyAM sthito 'du' iti jugupsAmi 'ka' iti kRtaM me pApaM 'Da' iti ca Diye mithyAduSkRtapadAkSarArthaH eSa - 205 - -- cchA duSkRta 'micchAmi dukkaDa' pada meM mi, cchA, mi, du, kka aura DaM akSara haiN| inake artha kramaza: isa prakAra haiM mi mRdutA (namratA ), doSoM kA chAdana karanA ( phira nahIM hone denA), mi maryAdA meM, du karane vAlI AtmA kI nindA karatA huuN| inakA sAmUhika artha isa prakAra hai kAyA aura bhAva se namra banakara 'bhUla phira se nahIM karU~' aise bhAva se maryAdita maiM duSkRta karane vAlI apanI AtmA kI nindA karatA huuN| hoti / appANaM / / 12 / uvasameNaM / samAseNaM // 13 // bhavati / AtmAnam / / 12 / / tadupazamena / samAsena / / 13 / - ye chaha

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[ dvAdaza 'kka' maiMne pApa kiyA isakA svIkAra karanA / 'Da' upazama se pApa ko lA~gha jAtA huuN| arthAt maiMne pApa kiyA hai yaha svIkAra karatA hU~ aura upazamabhAva se pUrvakRta pApoM se rahita bana jAtA huuN| yaha 'micchAmi dukkaDa' pada ke akSaroM kA saMkSipta artha hai / / 12-13 // 206 paJcAzakaprakaraNam tathAkAra sAmAcArI kappAkappe pariNiTThiyassa ThANesu paMcasu saMyamatavaDDagassa u avigappeNaM kalpAkalpe pariniSThitasya sthAneSu paJcasu saMyamatapA''Dhyakasya tu avikalpena ---- -- Thiyassa / hakkAro / / 14 / kalpa aura akalpa ( Agama meM batAye gaye jinakalpa, sthavirakalpa Adi kalpa aura carakAdi akalpa yA grAhya aura agrAhya) meM pUrNa jJAnavAle, pA~ca mahAvratoM kA yathocita pAlana karane vAle tathA saMyama aura tapa se paripUrNa muniyoM ke Age ni:zaMka hokara tathAkAra karanA caahie| arthAt 'Apa jo kahate haiM vahI satya hai'. isakA sUcaka 'tahatti' zabda kahanA cAhie || 14 || - sthitasya / tathAkAraH / / 14 / / tahatti kahane kA samaya vAyaNapaDisuNaNAe uvaese suttaaTThakahaNAe / avitahameyaMti tahA avigappeNaM tahakkAro / / 15 / / vAcanAprati zravaNAyAmupadeze sUtrArthakathanAyAm / avitathametaditi tathA avikalpena tathAkAraH / / 15 / sUtra kI vAcanA sunate samaya, AcAra sambandhI upadeza ke samaya aura sUtrArtha ke vyAkhyAna ke samaya guru ke sAmane niHzaMka rUpa se 'tahatti' ( tatheti ) kahanA cAhie / / 15 / / ukta prakAra ke guru ke abhAva meM kyA iyarammi vigappeNaM jaM juttikhamaM tahiM Na saMviggapakkhie vA gIe savvattha itarasmin vikalpena yad yuktikSamaM tasminna saMvigrapAkSike vA gIte sarvatra karanA cAhie sesamma / pUrvokta jJAna sampatti Adi guNoM se rahita guru yadi kucha kahe to 'tahatti' kahanA bhI cAhie aura nahIM bhI kahanA caahie| guru ke jo vacana yuktiyukta hoM unake lie 'tahatti' kahanA cAhie, jo yuktiyukta na hoM unake lie nahIM kahanA iyareNa / / 16 / / zeSe / itareNa / / 16 / /

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dvAdaza] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka 207 cAhie athavA saMvignapAkSika gItArtha 'yuktiyukta yA yuktirahita' kucha bhI kaheM to 'tahatti' kahanA cAhie, kintu agItArtha ke vacana meM 'tahatti nahIM kahanA cAhie, kyoMki vaha ajJAnatA ke kAraNa asatya vacana kahegA - aisI sambhAvanA hotI hai // 16 // guNasampanna guru ke vacana meM tahatti nahIM kahane meM mithyAtva saMviggo'NuvaesaM Na dei dubbhAsiyaM kaDuvivAgaM / jANato tammi tahA atahakkAro u micchattaM / / 17 / / saMvino'nupadezaM na dadAti durbhASitaM kaTuvipAkam / jAnan tasmiMstathA atathAkArastu mithyAtvam / / 17 // saMvina (bhavabhIru) guru yaha jAnatA hai ki durbhASita - Agamaviruddha upadeza dene se mArIci ke bhava meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kI taraha kaTu phala milatA hai isalie vaha kabhI bhI Agamaviruddha upadeza nahIM detA hai| ataeva saMvigna aura saMvinapAkSika guru ke vacana ke lie ni:zaMka hokara 'tahatti' na kahanA mithyAtva hai // 17 // AvazyikI sAmAcArI kA svarUpa kajjeNaM gacchaMtassa guruNioeNa suttaNIIe / Avassiyatti NeyA suddhA aNNatthajogAo / / 18 // kAryeNa gacchato guruniyogena sUtranItyA / AvazyikIti jJeyA zuddhA anvarthayogAt / / 18 // jJAnAdi kArya ke lie guru kI AjJA se Agamokta IryAsamiti Adi kA vidhipUrvaka pAlana karate hue vasati se bAhara nikalate hue sAdhu kI AvazyikI zuddha jAnanA cAhie, kyoMki usameM AvazyikI zabda kA artha ghaTita hotA hai // 18 // kisa kArya ke lie bAhara nikalanA cAhie kajjaMpi NANadaMsaNacarittajogANa sAhagaM jaM tu| . jaiNo sesamakajja Na tattha AvassiyA suddhA / / 19 / / kAryamapi jJAnadarzanacAritrayogAnAM sAdhakaM yattu / yateH zeSamakAryaM na tatra AvazyikI zuddhA // 19 / / yahA~ sAdhu ke jo kArya jJAna, darzana. aura cAritra sAdhaka hoM, vahI tathA

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208 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [dvAdaza bhikSATana Adi kArya Avazyaka kArya haiN| isake atirikta anya kArya akArya haiN| isalie jJAnAdi sAdhaka kArya ke atirikta anya kisI kArya ke lie bAhara jAne vAle sAdhu kI AvazyikI zuddha nahIM hai, kyoMki usameM AvazyikI zabda kA artha ghaTita nahIM hotA hai / / 19 / / niSkAraNa bAhara jAne vAle kI AvazyikI kA svarUpa vaimettaM NivvisayaM dosAya musatti eva viNNeyaM / kusalehiM vayaNAo vairegeNaM jao bhaNiyaM / / 20 // AvassiyA u AvassiehiM savvehiM juttajogassa / eyasseso ucio iyarassa Na ceva Nasthitti / / 21 // vAGmAtraM nirviSayaM doSAya mRSeti eva vijJeyam / kuzalaiH vacanAd vyatirekeNa yataH bhaNitam / / 20 / / Avazyiko tu AvazyakaiH sarvai yuktayogasya / etasyaiSa ucita itarasya na caiva nAstIti / / 21 // niSkAraNa bAhara jAne vAle sAdhu kI AvazyikI nirarthaka hone se zabdoccAraNa mAtra hai| mAtra zabdoccAraNa rUpa AvazyikI mRSAvAda hone ke kAraNa karmabandha rUpa doSa kA kAraNa hai| yaha tathya nipuNa puruSoM ko Agama se jAnanA caahie| yaha tathya sAmAyika niyukti meM vistAra se kahA gayA hai / / 20 // vaha isa prakAra hai - jisa sAdhu ke kAyAdiyoga pratikramaNa Adi sabhI AvazyakoM se yukta haiM, usa sAdhu kI gurvAjJApUrvaka bAhara jAte samaya AvazyikI zuddha hai, kyoMki vaise sAdhuoM kI pravRtti meM AvazyikI zabda kA artha ghaTita hotA hai| isake viparIta sAdhu kI AvazyikI azuddha hai - mAtra zabdoccAraNa rUpa hai, kyoMki usakI pravRtti meM AvazyikI zabda kA artha ghaTita nahIM hotA hai / / 21 / / naSedhikI sAmAcArI kA svarUpa evoggahappavese NisIhiyA taha Nisiddhajogassa / eyasseso ucio iyarassa Na ceva natthitti / / 22 / / evamavagrahapraveze niSIdhikA tathA niSiddhayogasya / etasyaiSa ucita itarasya na caiva nAstIti / / 22 / / jisa prakAra jJAnAdi kArya ke lie vasati se bAhara nikalate samaya

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dvAdaza ] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka AvazyakI sAmAcArI hai, usI prakAra deva guru ke avagraha arthAt sthAna meM praveza karate samaya niSIdhikA sAmAcArI hai| arthAt deva guru ke avagraha meM praveza karate samaya azubha- vyApAra ke tyAga kA sUcaka 'nisIhi' zabda bolanA caahie| azubhavyApAra kA tyAga karane vAle meM 'nisIhi' zabda kA artha ghaTita hotA hai| azubha vyApAra kA tyAga nahIM karane vAle ke lie niSIdhikA (nisIhi) zabda saMgata nahIM hai, kyoMki usameM 'nisIhi' zabda kA artha ghaTita nahIM hotA hai| ataH avagraha meM praveza ke samaya azubha - vyApAra kA tyAga karanA aura usake sUcaka 'nisIhi' zabda kA uccAraNa karanA naiSedhikI hai / / 22 / / deva - guru ke avagraha meM praveza karate samaya nisIhi kahane kA kAraNa gurudevoggahabhUmIeN jattao ceva hoti paribhogo / iTThaphalasAhago sai aNiTThaphalasAhago iharA / / 23 / / to osaraNAdisu daMsaNamette gayAdiosaraNaM / suvvai ceiyasiharAiesa sussAvagANaMpi // 24 // gurudevAvagrahabhUmyA yatnata eva bhavati paribhogaH / iSTaphalasAdhakaH sakRd aniSTaphalasAdhaka itarathA / / 23 / / yata avasaraNAdiSu darzanamAtre gajAdyapasaraNam / zrUyate caityazikharAdikeSu suzrAvakAnAmapi // 24 // gurudeva kI avagrahabhUmi kA paribhoga hamezA aisI sAvadhAnIpUrvaka kiyA jAye ki AzAtanA na ho to hI abhISTa phaladAyI hotA hai, anyathA aniSTa phaladAyI tathA karmabandha kA kAraNa banatA hai| 209 yahA~ yaha jJAtavya hai ki guru jahA~ baiThe hoM usa sthAna ke cAroM ora zarIra pramANa guru kA avagraha hai aura deva kA avagraha utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya ke bheda se tIna prakAra kA hotA hai| utkRSTa avagraha cAroM ora sATha hAtha pramANa, madhyama nau evaM sATha hAtha ke bIca aura jaghanya nau hAtha pramANa hotA hai || 23 || AzAtanArahita sAvadhAnIpUrvaka gurudeva ke avagraha kA paribhoga iSTa phaladAyI hotA hai, isalie jaba suzrAvaka bhI samavasaraNa meM jAte haiM taba mahendradhvaja, cAmara Adi ko tathA jaba mandira meM jAte haiM taba zikhara, kalaza Adi ko dekhate hI apane hAthI, azva yA pAlakI se nIce utara jAte haiM - aisA sunA jAtA hai| isalie sAdhu ko bhI guru avagraha meM jAte samaya sAvadhAnI rakhanI cAhie / / 24 / / 1. 'succai' iti pAThAntaram /

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210 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [dvAdaza kisakI 'nisIhi' bhAvapUrvaka hotI hai ? jo hoi nisiddhappA NisIhiyA tassa bhAvato hoi / aNisiddhassa u esA vaimettaM ceva daTThavvA / / 25 / / yaH bhavati niSiddhAtmA niSIdhikA tasya bhAvato bhavati / / aniSiddhasya tu eSA vAGmAtrameva draSTavyA / / 25 / / jo sAdhu sAvadyayoga se rahita hai, usI kI niSIdhikA bhAvapUrvaka hotI hai| sAvadyayoga sahita sAdhu kI 'nisIhi' zabdoccAraNa mAtra hai / / 25 / / ApRcchanA sAmAcArI / AucchaNA u kajje guruNo gurusammayassa vA NiyamA / evaM khu tayaM seyaM jAyati sati NijjarAheU / / 26 / / ApRcchanA tu kArye gurorgurusammatasya vA niyamAt / evaM khalu takaM zreyaH jAyate sakRt nirjarAhetuH / / 26 / / jJAna Adi sambandhI kArya guru athavA guru ko sammata sthavira Adi se pUchakara karanA ApRcchanA sAmAcArI hai| aisA kArya karanA zreyaskara aura karmanirjarA kA hetu hai / / 26 / / . zreyaskara hone kA kAraNa so vihinAyA tassAhaNaMmi tajjANaNA suNAyaMti / sannANA paDivattI suhabhAvo maMgalo tattha / / 27 / / iTThapasiddha'NubaMdho dhaNNo paavkhypunnnnbNdhaao| suhagaigurulAbhAo evaM ciya savvasiddhitti / / 28 / / sa vidhijJAtA tatsAdhane tajjJAnAt sujJAtamiti / svajJAnAt pratipattiH zubhabhAvo maGgalastatra / / 27 / / iSTaprasiddhAnubandho dhanyaH pApakSayapuNyabandhAt / zubhagatigurulAbhAdevameva sarvasiddhiriti / / 28 // guru athavA guru ko mAnya sthavira Adi vastraprakSAlanAdi kAryoM kI vidhi ke jJAtA hote haiN| vastra prakSAlanAdi karate samaya unase isakI vidhi jAnane ko milatI hai| vastraprakSAlanAdi kI vidhi svayaM jAna lene se usa vidhi se kArya karane para jIvarakSA hotI hai| jIvarakSA hone se guru aura jina ke prati vizvasanIyatA bar3hatI hai| aisI vizvasanIyatA zubhabhAva hai| kArya meM pravRtti karane vAle kA zubhabhAva maMgala rUpa hai // 27 //

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dvAdaza] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka guru se pUchakara kArya karane se acchI taraha kAryasiddhi hone para vartamAna bhava meM pApakarmoM kA nAza hotA hai aura puNyakarmoM kA bandha hotA hai tathA AgAmI bhava meM zubhagati aura sadguru kA lAbha hotA hai| isase vAJchita kAryoM kA prazasta anubandha hotA hai aura isI prakAra anya sabhI kAryoM kI siddhi hotI hai / / 28 // guru se pUche binA koI kArya nahIM honA cAhie iharA vivajjato khalu imassa savvassa hoi jaM teNaM / bahuvelAikameNaM savvatthA''pucchaNA bhaNiyA // 29 // itarathA viparyayaH khalu asya sarvasya bhavati yattena / bahuvelAdikrameNa sarvatrA''pRcchanA bhaNitA / / 29 / / guru yA guru ko sammata sthavira se pUche binA kArya karane para uparyukta sabhI lAbhoM se viparIta pariNAma hotA hai, isalie sAdhu ko pratyeka kArya karane se pUrva ApRcchanA karanI caahie| unmeSa, nimeSa, zvAsocchvAsa Adi sAmAnya kArya bAra-bAra pUchanA asambhava hone ke kAraNa (subaha eka bAra) bahuvelAdi Adeza se pUcha liyA jAtA hai / / 29 / / pratipRcchA sAmAcArI paDipucchaNA u kajje puvvaNiuttassa karaNakAlammi / kajjaMtarAdiheuM NiddiTThA samayakeUhiM // 30 // pratipRcchanA tu kArye pUrvaniyuktasya karaNakAle / kAryAntarAdihetoH nirdiSTA samayaketubhiH / / 30 / / guru ke dvArA pahale kahe gaye kArya ko prArambha karate samaya 'Apane jo kArya pahale karane ko kahA thA use maiM karane jA rahA hUM', aisA phira se pUchanA pratipRcchanA kahalAtA hai| phira se pUchane kA kAraNa yaha hai ki pahale kahe hue kArya ke atirikta dUsare bhI kArya karane hote haiN| athavA pahale kahA huA kArya nahIM bhI karanA hotA hai| isalie kArya karate samaya phira se pUchanA cAhie // 30 // pratipRcchanA karane kA kAraNa kajjaMtaraM Na kajjaM teNaM kAlaMtare va kajjati / aNNo vA taM kAhiti kayaM va emAiyA heU / / 31 / / ahavAvi pavittassA tivArakhalaNAe~ vihipaoge'vi / paDipucchaNatti neyA tahiM gamaNaM sauNavuDDhIe / / 32 //

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212 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dvAdaza kAryAntaraM na kAryaM tena kAlAntare vA kAryamiti / anyo vA tat kariSyati kRtaM vA evamAdayo hetavaH // 31 / / athavA'pi pravRttasya trivAraskhalanAyAM vidhiprayoge'pi / pratipRcchaneti jJeyA tasmin gamanaM zakunavRddhyA // 32 / / ziSya ke dvArA punaH pUchane para guru dUsarA kArya karane ko kaha sakate haiM yA pahale kahe hue kArya kA niSedha kara sakate haiM yA bAda meM karane ko kaha sakate haiM yA dUsarA ziSya karegA - aisA kaha sakate haiM yA dUsare sAdhu ne use kara liyA hai -- aisA kaha sakate haiM yA pahale kahe hue kArya ke viSaya meM kucha naI sUcanA de sakate haiN| pratipRcchanA karane ke lie aise aneka kAraNa hote haiM / / 31 / / kahe hue kArya ko karane hetu jAte samaya sAdhu ko yadi apazakuna ke kAraNa vApasa AnA par3e to use vidhiprayoga karanA caahie| vaha isa prakAra hai - eka bAra vApasa AnA par3e to ATha ucchvAsa (eka navakAra) ke barAbara kAyotsarga karanA caahie| dUsarI bAra vApisa AnA par3e to solaha ucchvAsoM (do navakAroM) ke barAbara aura tIsarI bAra vApisa AnA par3e to saMghATaka ke rUpa meM bar3e sAdhu ko le jAnA caahie| isI prakAra tIna bAra vApasa AnA par3e to phira se guru se pUchanA cAhie - yahI pratipRcchanA sAmAcArI hai| guru se phira se pUchakara zakuna hone para kArya ke lie jAnA cAhie / / 32 / / pratipRcchA meM matAntara puvvaNisiddhe aNNe paDipucchA kila uvaTThie kajje / evaMpi natthi doso ussaggAIhiM dhammaThiI / / 33 / / pUrvaniSiddhe anye pratipRcchA kila upasthite kArye / evamapi nAsti doSa utsargAdibhiH dharmasthitiH // 33 // kucha AcArya kahate haiM ki pahale guru ne jisa kAma ko karane se manA kiyA thA, usa kAma ko karane kI AvazyakatA par3ane para guru se phira se pUchanA pratipRcchanA sAmAcArI hai| prazna : gurujI ne jisa kAma ko anucita hone ke kAraNa manA kiyA hai, use karane ke lie phira se pUchane meM doSa kyoM nahIM hai ? uttara : isameM doSa nahIM hai, kyoMki dharmavyavasthA utsarga aura apavAda se hai| utsarga se jo kArya pahale karane yogya nahIM thA vaha paristhiti vizeSa ke kAraNa bAda meM karane lAyaka ho sakatA hai, isalie pahale manA kiye gaye kArya ko karane ke lie guru se phira se pUchA jA sakatA hai, isameM doSa nahIM hai / / 33 //

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dvAdaza] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka 213 chandanA sAmAcArI puvvagahieNa chaMdaNa guruANAe jahArihaM hoti / asaNAdiNA u esA Neyeha visesavisautti / / 34 / / pUrvagRhItena chandanA gurvAjJayA yathArhaM bhavati / azanAdinA tu eSA jJeyeha vizeSaviSaya iti // 34 / / sarvaprathama bhikSA meM lAye hue bhojanAdi hetu guru kI AjJA se bAla, glAna Adi ko yogyatA ke anusAra nimantraNa denA chandanA sAmAcArI hai| maMDalI meM bhojana nahIM karane vAle viziSTa prakAra ke sAdhu ko hI isa sAmAcArI kA pAlana karanA hotA hai / / 34 // kisa prakAra ke sAdhu chandanA kareM? jo attaladdhio khalu visiTThakhamago va pAraNAitto / iharA maMDalibhogo jatINa taha egabhattaM ca / / 35 / / yo AtmalabdhikaH khalu viziSTakSapako vA pAraNakavAn / itarathA maNDalyabhogo yatInAM tathA ekabhaktaJca // 35 / / jo Atmalabdhika (svayaM ke dvArA hI prApta kiye hue bhojana ko karane vAlA) ho, jo aTThama Adi viziSTa tapa karatA ho, pAraNA karane vAlA ho, jo asahiSNutA ke kAraNa maNDalI se alaga bhojana karane vAlA ho vahI sAdhu chandanA sAmAcArI karatA hai| isake atirikta dUsare sAdhu maNDalI meM hI ekAzana karate haiM, isalie unake pAsa pahale lAyA huA bhojana na hone se usakI chandanA sAmAcArI nahIM hotI hai / / 35 // Atmalabdhika Adi sAdhu ko chandanA sAmAcArI kyoM hotI hai nANAduvaggahe sati ahige gahaNaM imassa'NuNNAyaM / doNhavi iTThaphalaM taM atigaMbhIrANa dhIrANa // 36 / / jJAnAdyupagrahe sati adhike grahaNamasyAnujJAtam / dvayorapi iSTaphalaM tadatigambhIrayo dhIrayoH / / 36 / / dUsare sAdhuoM kI jJAnAdi guNoM kI vRddhi hotI ho to Atmalabdhika Adi sAdhuoM ko yaha chUTa hai ki ve apanI AvazyakatA se adhika AhAra laayeN| nimantraNa karake dene aura lene se donoM ko abhISTa-phala kI prApti hotI hai| kintu ve donoM ati gambhIra aura dhairyavAn hone cAhie // 36 // 1. 'jatIeN' iti pAThAntaram /

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214 paJcAzakaprakaraNam koI na le to bhI chandanA karane vAle ko lAbha gahaNe'vi NijjarA khalu aggahaNe'vi ya duhAvi baMdho ya / bhAvo ettha NimittaM ANAsuddho asuddho dvidhApi bandhazca / grahaNe'pi nirjarA khalu agrahaNe'pi ca bhAvo'tra nimittam AjJAzuddho'zuddhazca // 37 // chandanA karane se koI sAdhu AhAra grahaNa kare to bhI nirjarA hotI hai aura grahaNa na kare to bhI nirjarA hotI hai| isI prakAra chandanA na karane se koI sAdhu AhAra le to bhI karmabandha hotA hai aura na le to bhii| isameM bhAva (AtmapariNAma) kAraNa hai| zAstrAnusAra zuddhabhAva nirjarA kA kAraNa hai aura zAstrAnusAra hI azuddhabhAva bandha kA kAraNa hai| isalie chandanA karane se sAdhu AhAra le yA na le, lekina yadi usakA bhAva zAstrAnusAra zuddha hai to nirjarA hogI aura azuddha hai to bandha hogA / / 37 / / nimantraNa sAmAcArI sajjhAyAduvvAo gurukicce sesa taM pucchiUNa kajje sesANa NimaMtaNaM svAdhyAyAdiparizrAntaH (san) gurukRtye zeSake'sati / taM pRSTvA kArye zeSANAM nimantraNaM asaMtammi / yatInAM nipuNaM [ dvAdaza svAdhyAya Adi se Uba jAye to guru kA vastraparikarma Adi kArya karanA caahie| yadi aisA koI kAma zeSa na ho to guru se pUchakara anya sAdhuoM ko unake lie AhAra lAne ke lie nimantraNa denA cAhie, arthAt unase kahanA cAhie ki maiM Apa logoM ke lie AhAra lene jAtA hU~ // 38 // sAdhu ko kisI na kisI kArya meM lage rahanA cAhie dulahaM khalu maNuyattaM jiNavayaNaM vIriyaM ca eyaM laddhUNa sayA apamAo hoi duggatarayaNAyara - rayaNagahaNatullaM jaINa Ayati - phalamaddhruva sAhaNaM ca NiuNaM durlabhaM khalu manujatvaM jinavacanaM vIryaJca etallabdhvA sadA apramAdo bhavati durgata- ratnAkara - ratnagrahaNatulyaM AyatiphalamadhruvasAdhanaJca ya / / 37 / / kujjA // 38 // kuryAt / / 38 / / dhammammi | kAyavvo / / 39 / / - kiccati / muNeyavvaM // 40 // dharme / kartavyaH // 39 // kRtyamiti / jJAtavyam // 40 //

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dvAdaza] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka 215 - manuSyabhava, jinavacana aura dharma meM puruSArtha durlabha hai, isalie ina tInoM ko pAkara dharmakArya meM kabhI pramAda nahIM karanA cAhie // 39 // 1. sAdhuoM ke kArya maNiyoM ke utpattisthAna meM gaye hue nirdhana ke ralagrahaNa ke samAna hai| jisa prakAra ratna kI khAna meM gaye hue nirdhana kI ratnoM ko lene kI icchA avicchinna hotI hai, usI prakAra cAritrasampanna sAdhu kI vaiyAvRtya Adi karane kI satata icchA hotI hai| 2. sAdhuoM ke kartavyoM kA phala bhaviSya meM milatA hai, jabaki ratnoM kA phala to vartamAna meM milatA hai| kintu vartamAna se bhaviSya meM adhika hotA hai| isalie vartamAnakAlika ratnoM kI prApti se adhika mahattvapUrNa bhaviSyakAlika sAdhukartavya haiN| sAdhukartavyoM ke sAdhana (manuSyabhava, AryakSetra, AryajAti Adi) anitya haiM - yaha spaSTatayA jAnanA cAhie / 40 / / kisI kAraNavaza guru se pUche binA nimantraNa kara diyA ho to kyA kareM iyaresiM akkhitte gurupucchAe NiogakaraNaMti / evamiNaM parisuddhaM veyAvacce tu akae'vi / / 41 / / itareSAmAkSipte gurupRcchAyAH niyogakaraNamiti / evamidaM parizuddhaM vaiyAvRtye tu akRte'pi / / 41 / / - guru se pUche binA guru ko chor3akara anya sAdhuoM ko nimantraNa de diyA ho to AhAra lAne ke pahale guru se avazya pUcha lenA caahie| isase bAkI ke sAdhuoM ko kiyA gayA nimantraNa nirdoSa hI banatA hai (isakA kAraNa isI prakaraNa kI sattAisavIM-aTThAisavIM gAthAoM meM batalA diyA hai)| prazna : nimantraNa ke bAda gurujI se pUchane para yadi ve lAne kI AjJA na deM to nimantraNa niSphala ho jAyegA - aisI sthiti meM Apa nirdoSa kaise raheMge? uttara : AhArAdi dAna rUpa vaiyAvRtya bAhya se nahIM karane para bhI bhAva se to kiyA hai, punaH gurvAjJA pAlana meM bhI mahAn lAbha hai| guru bhI anAvazyaka inakAra nahIM kareMge, mahattvapUrNa kAraNa hone para hI inakAra kareMge, isalie nimantraNa ke pazcAt bhI guru se pUchane se vaha nimantraNa nirdoSa ho jAtA hai / / 41 / / . upasampadA sAmAcArI uvasaMpayA ya tivihA NANe taha daMsaNe caritte ya / / daMsaNaNANe tivihA duvihA ya carittamaTThAe // 42 // upasampadA ca trividhA jJAne tathA darzane cAritre ca / darzanajJAnayotrividhA dvividhA ca caritrArthAya / / 42 / /

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ dvAdaza jJAnAdi ke lie guru se bhinna anya AcArya ke pAsa jAkara AtmasamarpaNapUrvaka unake pAsa rahane rUpa) upasampadA sAmAcArI tIna prakAra kI hotI hai| jJAnasambandhI, darzanasambandhI aura cAritrasambandhI / jJAnasambandhI aura darzanasambandhI upasampadA bhI puna: tIna-tIna prakAra kI hai aura cAritrasambandhI upasampadA do prakAra kI hai / / 42 / / 216 upasampadA ke avAntara bheda vattaNa-saMdhaNa-gahaNe suttatthobhayagayA u esatti / veyAvacce khamaNe kAle puNa AvakahiyAdI / / 43 / / vartana-sandhAna-grahaNe sUtrArthobhayagatA tu eSeti / vaiyAvRtye kSapaNe kAle punaryAtkathikyAdi // 43 // jJAnasambandhI upasampadA ke sUtrasambandhI, arthasambandhI aura sUtrArtha ye tIna bheda haiN| ina tIna bhedoM ke parAvartana, anusandhAna aura grahaNa sambandhI ye tIna upabheda haiN| isa prakAra jJAna sambandhI upasampadA ke kula (3 x 3 = 9) nau bheda haiN| darzanaprabhAvaka sammatitarka Adi granthoM kI apekSA se ye hI nau bheda darzana arthAt zraddhAna sambandhI upasampadA ke bhI haiN| sUtra sUtra kA vyAkhyAna / parAvartana arthasUcaka vAkya | artha bhUle hue sUtrAdi ko yAda karanA / anusandhAna kisI grantha ke amuka bhAga ke vismRta / naSTa hue bhAga ko yAda karake usa sthala para jor3anA / grahaNa naye sUtra kA adhyayana krnaa| cAritra sambandhI upasampadA ke vaiyAvRtya aura tapa ye do bheda haiN| ina donoM bhedoM ke kAlaparimANa kI apekSA se yAvatkathikI aura itvarakAlikA ye do bheda haiN| vaiyAvRtya aura tapa ke lie anya AcArya ke pAsa AjIvana rahanA yAvatkathikI aura thor3e samaya ke lie rahanA itvarakAlikA upasampadA hai || 43 // - upasampadA kI vidhi saMdiTTho saMdiTThassa covasaMpajjaI u emAI / caubhaMgo etthaM puNa paDhamo bhaMgo havai suddho // 44 // sandiSTaH sandiSTasya copasampadyate tu evamAdiH / caturbhaGgo'tra punaH prathamo bhaGgo bhavati zuddhaH / / 44 / / anya AcArya ke pAsa jAne ke nimna cAra svarUpa haiM 1. sandiSTaH sandiSTasya ke pAsa jaanaa| - - -- - guru kI AjJA se guru dvArA nirdiSTa AcArya

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dvAdaza] sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka 217 2. sandiSTo'sandiSTasya - guru kI AjJA se guru dvArA nirdiSTa AcArya ke alAvA anya AcArya ke pAsa jaanaa| 3. asandiSTaH sandiSTasya- guru dvArA nirdiSTa AcArya ke pAsa guru kI AjJA ke binA jAnA arthAt guru ne kucha samaya ke lie jAne se manA kiyA ho phira bhI jaanaa| . 4. asandiSTo'sandiSTasya- guru kI AjJA ke binA guru dvArA nirdiSTa AcArya ke atirikta anya AcArya ke pAsa jaanaa| inameM prathama vikalpa zuddha hai, kyoMki isase zrutajJAna kA viccheda nahIM hotA hai // 44 // parAvartanAdi padoM kA artha athirassa puvvagahiyassa vattaNA jaM ihaM thirIkaraNaM / tasseva paesaMtaraNaTThassa'NubaMdhaNA ghaDaNA // 45 // gahaNaM tappaDhamatayA suttAdisu NANadaMsaNe caraNe / veyAvacce khamaNe sIdaNadosAdiNA'NNattha / / 46 / / asthirasya pUrvagRhItasya vartanA yadiha sthirIkaraNam / tasyaiva pradezAntara-naSTasyAnubandhanA ghaTanA // 45 // grahaNaM tatprathamatayA sUtrAdiSu jJAnadarzanayoH caraNe / vaiyAvRtye kSapaNe sIdanadoSAdinA'nyatra / / 46 / / pUrva adhIta zruta ke vismRta ho jAne para use puna: yAda karanA 'parAvartanA' hai| pahale adhyayana kiye hue grantha kA koI bhAga yadi vismRta ho gayA ho yA adhyayana karate samaya koI bhAga chUTa gayA ho to usakA phira se adhyayana karake usa zruta ke sAtha jor3a denA 'anusandhAna' hai / / 45 // ___jisakA adhyayana nahIM kiyA ho aise naye zrutajJAna yA darzanaprabhAvaka granthoM kA sUtra, artha yA sUtrArthapUrvaka adhyayana karanA 'grahaNa' hai| cAritra ke vaiyAvRtya sambandhI aura tapa sambandhI - ye do bheda haiN| apanA gaccha chor3akara dUsare gaccha meM jJAnArjana ke lie jAne kI bAta ThIka hai, kintu vaiyAvRtya aura tapa ke lie dUsare gaccha meM kyoM jAnA cAhie ? isake nimra kAraNa haiM - 1. apane gaccha ke sAdhuoM meM AcAra kA pramAdarahita pAlana na hotA ho| 1. sUtrAdiSu - saptamyAH sssstthyrthtvaat| For Private &Personal.Use Only

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[ dvAdaza 2. apane gaccha meM dUsare sAdhu vaiyAvRtya karane vAle hoM, jisase svayaM ko vaiyAvRtya karane kA lAbha na milatA ho / 218 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 3. apane gaccha meM dUsare sAdhu tapa karane vAle hoM, jisase svayaM tapa kareM to sevA karane vAle na mileN| ina kAraNoM se vaiyAvRtya aura tapa karane ke lie dUsare gaccha meM jAnA cAhie / / 46 / / cAritra upasampadA meM aneka vikalpa ittariyAdivibhAsA veyAvaccammi taha ya avigiTThavigiTThami ya gaNiNA gacchassa itvarikAdivibhASA vaiyAvRtye tathA ca avikRSTavikRSTe ca gaNinA gacchasya khavage'vi / pucchAe / / 47 / / kSapake'pi / pRcchayA / / 47 // vaiyAvRtyasambandhI tathA vikRSTa evaM avikRSTa tapa sambandhI upasampadA meM itvara aura yAvatkathika Adi vikalpa karane cAhie, jo isa prakAra haiM dUsare gaccha se vaiyAvRtya karane ke lie Ane vAle ke itvara (alpakAlika) yA yAvatkathika (AjIvana) ye do vikalpa hote haiN| jisa gaccha meM AyA ho usa gaccha ke AcArya kA vaiyAvRtya karane vAlA ho yA na ho aise do vikalpa bhI hote haiN| usa gaccha meM AcArya kA vaiyAvRtya karane vAlA ho to itvara ho yA yAvatkathika ho - ye do vikalpa bhI ho sakate haiN| - vaiyAvRtya meM upasampadA svIkAra karane kI vidhi nimnavat hai 1. AcArya kA vaiyAvRtya karane vAlA koI anya na ho to Agantuka itvara ho yA yAvatkathika, jo bhI ho svIkAra karanA caahie| -- 2. vaiyAvRtya karane vAlA ho aura vaha yAvatkathika ho aura navAgantuka bhI yAvatkathika ho to donoM meM jo labdhisampanna ho use AcArya ko apane pAsa rakhakara vaiyAvRtya karAnA cAhie aura dUsare ko upAdhyAya Adi ko sauMpa denA caahie| - 3. yadi donoM labdhisampanna hoM to jo pahale se pAsa meM ho use apane pAsa rakhanA cAhie aura navAgantuka ko upAdhyAya Adi ke pAsa bheja denA caahie| 4. yadi navAgantuka ko upAdhyAyAdi ke pAsa jAnA svIkArya na ho aura pahale vAlA unake pAsa jAne hetu sammata ho to pahale vAle ko upAdhyAyAdi ke pAsa bhejakara navAgantuka ko apane pAsa rakhanA caahie| 5. yadi pahale vAlA upAdhyAyAdi ke pAsa jAne ko taiyAra na ho to

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dvAdaza ] navAgantuka ko vApisa bheja denA caahie| 6. pahale vAlA yadi yAvatkathika ho aura Agantuka itvara ho to bhI isI prakAra (2 se 5 taka ke anusAra) nirNaya karanA caahie| isameM itanA avazya ho sakatA hai ki pahale vAle ko prema se samajhAkara kahe ki Agantuka alpa samaya ke lie Aye huye haiM inake rahane taka ArAma kareM, isa para bhI yadi vaha taiyAra na ho to Agantuka ko vApisa kara denA caahie| sAdhusAmAcArIvidhi paJcAzaka 7. yadi pahale vAlA itvara ho aura Agantuka yAvatkathika ho to pahale vAle ko upAdhyAyAdi ko sauMpa denA cAhie aura Agantuka ko apane pAsa rakhanA caahie| 8. yadi donoM itvara hoM to eka ko apane pAsa aura dUsare ko upAdhyAyAdi ke pAsa bheja denA caahie| tapa sambandhI upasampadA svIkArane ke vikalpa tapasvI bhI itvara aura yAvatkathika ke bheda se do prakAra ke hote haiM mRtyu ke samaya AmaraNa anazana karane vAlA yAvatkathika hai| itvara tapasvI ke vikRSTa aura avikRSTa ye do bheda haiN| aTThama Adi tapa karane vAlA vikRSTa tapasvI hotA hai aura chaTTa taka tapa karane vAlA avikRSTa tapasvI hotA hai| donoM prakAra ke tapasviyoM se AcArya isa prakAra kaheM yadi tuma pAraNA ke samaya zithila ho jAte ho to tapa chor3akara vaiyAvRtya Adi meM udyama kro| 219 -- kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki vikRSTa tapasvI yadi pAraNA ke samaya zithila ho jAtA ho to bhI svIkAra kara lenA caahie| mAsakSapaNa tapa karane vAle yA yAvatkathika tapasvI ko avazya svIkAra karanA cAhie, kintu unheM svIkAra karane ke pahale AcArya ko apane gaccha se pUchanA caahie| isase sAmAcArI bhaMga nahIM hotI hai / / 47 / / upasaMhAra evaM sAmAyArI kahiyA dasahA samAsao esA / saMyamatavaDDagANaM NiggaMthANaM maharisINaM // 48 // evaM sAmAcArI kathitA dazadhA samAsata eSA / saMyamatapobhyAmADhyakAnAM nirgranthAnAM maharSINAm // 48 // isa prakAra saMyama aura tapa se paripUrNa nirgrantha maharSiyoM kI saMkSepa meM dasa prakAra kI sAmAcArI kahI gayI hai / / 48 / /

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220 paJcAzakaprakaraNam sAmAcArI kA phala eyaM sAmAyArI juMjaMtA caraNakaraNamAuttA / sAhU khaveMti kammaM aNegabhavasaMciyamaNaMtaM / / 49 / / etAM sAmAcArI yuJjAnAH caraNakaraNAyuktAH / sAdhavaH kSapayanti karma anekabhavasaJcitamanantam / / 49 / / caraNakaraNa (mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa) meM upayogI isa sAmAcArI kA jIvana meM acchI taraha pAlana karane vAle sAdhu aneka bhavoM ke saMcita ananta karmoM ko naSTa karate haiM / / 49 / / sAmAcArI ke pAlana nahIM karane kA phala je puNa eyaviuttA saggahajuttA jaNaMmi viharati / tesiM tamaNuTThANaM No bhavavirahaM ye punaretadviyuktAH svAgrahayuktA jane teSAM tadanuSThAnaM na bhavavirahaM jo sAdhu isa sAmAcArI se rahita haiM aura apane AgrahoM se grasta hokara ( azAstrIya anuSThAna meM vizvAsa karake) loka meM vihAra karate haiM, unake ve anuSThAna saMsAra - sAgara se mukta hone meM sahAyatA nahIM karate haiM / / 50 / / [ dvAdaza // iti sAdhusAmAcArIvidhirnAma dvAdazaM paJcAzakam // pasAi / / 50 / / viharanti / prasAdhayati / / 50 / /

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piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka nimaMtraNA sAmAcArI kA sambandha piNDagrahaNa ( bhikSAgrahaNa) se hai| isa piNDagrahaNa kI vidhi se vizuddha AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA karanI cAhie / yahA~ piNDavizuddhi ke vidhAna kA pratipAdana karane hetu sarvaprathama maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM-- 13 maMgalAcaraNa namiUNa mahAvIraM piMDavihANaM samAsao vocchaM / samaNANaM pAuggaM gurUvasAnusAreNaM // 1 // piNDavidhAnaM samAsato vakSye / prAyogyaM gurUpadezAnusAreNa // 1 // bhagavAn mahAvIra ko namaskAra karake guru ke upadeza ke anusAra zramaNoM ke yogya bhaktapAna Adi grahaNa sambandhI piNDagrahaNa vidhi ko saMkSepa meM kahU~gA // 1 // natvA mahAvIraM zramaNAnAM suddho piMDo vihio samaNANaM saMjamAyaheutti / so puNa iha viNeo uggamadosAdirahito jo // 2 // zuddhaH piNDo vihitaH zramaNAnAM saMyamAtmaheturiti / saH punariha vijJeya udgamadoSAdirahito yaH // 2 // gurujanoM ne pRthvIkAyika Adi jIvoM ke saMrakSaNa rUpa saMyama pAlana evaM zarIra-rakSA ke lie zuddha AhAra ( piNDa ) kA vidhAna kiyA hai| jo udgama Adi doSoM se rahita AhAra hai, vaha zuddha hai, aisA jAnanA cAhiye / / 2 / / udgama Adi doSoM kI saMkhyA solasa uggamadosA solasa uppAyaNAe~ dosA u / dasa esaNAi dosA bAyAlIsa iya havaMti / / 3 / / doSAstu | SoDaza udgamadoSAH SoDaza utpAdanAyA daza eSaNAyA doSAH dvicatvAriMzaditi bhavanti / / 3 / / AdhAkarma Adi solaha udgama doSa, dhAtrI Adi solaha utpAdana doSa

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222 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNama [trayodaza aura zaMkita Adi dasa eSaNA doSa haiM - isa prakAra piNDa sambandhI kula byAlIsa doSa haiM / / 3 / / udgama zabda kA artha aura usake paryAyavAcI zabda tatthuggamo pasUI pabhavo emAdi hoti egaTThA / so piNDassAhigao iha dosA tassime hoti / / 4 / / tatrodgama: prasUtiH prabhava evamAdayo bhavanti ekArthAH / saH piNDasyAdhikRta iha doSAstasyeme bhavanti / / 4 / / udgama, prasUti, prabhava, Adi zabda ekArthaka haiM arthAt ina sabakA eka hI artha hai - 'utpanna honaa| vaise to udgama zabda kA artha utpatti hai, kintu prastuta prakaraNa meM udgama kA yaha artha vivakSita nahIM hai| yahA~ piNDa (AhAra) kI utpatti meM hone vAle doSa hI vivakSita haiN| sAdhu ke lie pakAnA, rakhanA, DhaMke hue ko udghATita karanA Adi AhAra ke udgama ke doSa haiM, isalie ye udgama doSa kahalAte haiM / / 4 / / udgama ke solaha doSa AhAkammuddesiya pUtikamme ya mIsajAe y| ThavaNA pAhuDiyAe pAoyara-kIa-pAmicce / / 5 // pariyaTTie abhihaDe ubhiNNe mAlohaDe iya / acchejje aNisaTe ajjhoyarae ya solasame // 6 // AdhAkauddezikaM pUtikarma ca mizrajAtaJca / sthApanA prAbhRtikA prAduSkara-krIta-apamityam / / 5 / / parivartitaM abhihatam udbhinnaM mAlApahamiti / Acchedyam anisRSTam adhyavapUrakaM caSoDaza / / 6 / / 1. AdhAkarma, 2. auddezika, 3. pUtikarma, 4. mizrajAta, 5. sthApanA, 6. prAbhRtikA, 7. prAduSkara, 8. krIta, 9. apamitya, 10. parAvartita, 11, abhihata, 12. udbhinna, 13. mAlApahata, 14. Acchedya, 15. anisRSTa aura 16. adhyavapUraka - ye solaha udgama doSa haiN| 1. AdhAkarma - sAdhu ko lakSya meM rakhakara banAyA gayA bhojana AdhAkarma doSavAlA hai| 2. auddezika - sAdhu ko bhikSA dene ke uddezya se banAyA gayA bhojana audezika hai|

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trayodaza] piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 223 3. pUtikarma - zuddha AhAra meM azuddha AhAra milA kara pUre AhAra ko azuddha banAnA pUtikarma hai| 4. mizrajAta - gRhastha aura sAdhu donoM ke mizrita uddezya se banAyA gayA bhojana mizrajAta hai| 5. sthApanA - sAdhu ko dene ke lie amuka samaya taka AhAra rakhe rahanA sthApanA doSa hai| 6. prAbhRtikA - sAdhuoM ke Agamana ke kAraNa nizcita kiye gaye samaya se pahale bhoja Adi kA Ayojana karake sAdhu ko bhikSA denA prAbhRtikA hai| 7. prAduSkaraNa - sAdhu ko bhikSA dene ke lie bhojana ko khulA karanA (ughAr3anA) prAduSkaraNa doSa hai| 8. krIta - sAdhu ke lie kharIda kara bhojana denaa| 9. apamitya - udhAra lekara sAdhu ko bhikSA denaa| 10. parAvartita - vastuoM kI adalA-badalI karake sAdhu ko bhikSA denaa| 11. abhihata - sAdhu ko dene ke lie apane sthAna se dUsare sthAna para le jAyA gayA bhojana abhihRta doSa vAlA hai| 12. udbhina - sAdhu ke lie bakhAra, koThI, alamArI Adi kholanA udbhina doSa hai| 13. mAlApahRta - sAdhu ko dene ke lie UparI maMjila se vastu nIce lAnA mAlApahRta hai| 14. Acchedya - sAdhu ko dene ke lie putrAdi ke pAsa se vastu vApisa le lenaa| 15. anisRSTa - aneka logoM ke adhikAra vAlI vastu ko unakI AjJA ke binA denA anisRSTa doSa hai| 16. adhyavapUraka- apane lie bana rahI rasoI meM sAdhu ke nimitta se aura adhika milA lenA adhyavapUraka doSa hai / / 5-6 / / AdhAkarma doSa kA svarUpa saccittaM jamacittaM sAhUNa'TThAe~ kIrae jaM ca / accittameva paccati AhAkammaM tayaM bhaNiyaM / / 7 / / sacittaM yadacittaM sAdhUnAmarthAya kriyate yacca / acittameva pacyate AdhAkarma takaM bhaNitam // 7 //

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ trayodaza sAdhuoM ke lie sacitta phala, bIja Adi ko acitta arthAt jIvanarahita karanA aura acitta cAvala Adi ko pakAnA AdhAkarma kahalAtA hai / / 7 / / 224 uddesiya sAhumAI umaccae bhikkhaviyaraNaM jaM uvvariyaM mIseuM taviuM uddesiyaM taM auddezikaM sAdhvAdIn avamAtyaye bhikSAvitaraNaM uddharitaM mizrayitvA tApayitvA auddezikaM auddezika doSa tIna prakAra kA hai 1. uddiSTa - auddezika duSkAla bIta jAne para Akasmika rUpa se muniyoM ke A jAne para gRhastha apanI patnI se kahe ki use aba sAdhu Adi ko bhikSA denA hai isa uddezya se vaha strI adhika bhojana banAye to vaha auddezika doSa hai / isameM sAdhu ko hamezA bhikSA dene kA uddezya hone se ise uddiSTa - auddezika kahA jAtA hai| -- - 1. -- 2. kRta- auddezika- vivAhAdi ke avasara para bhojanoparAnta avaziSTa bhAta Adi ko dahI Adi svAdiSTa vastu ke sAtha milAkara bhikSA meM diyA jAye to vaha kRta- auddezika doSa hai| ca / tu // 8 // yacca / 3. karma - auddezika - miThAI Adi ke cUrNa ko agni meM tapAkara gur3a Adi milAkara miThAI banAkara denA karma - auddezika doSa hai| acitta ko pakAne rUpa AdhA karma ke uddezya se yukta hone ke kAraNa yaha doSa karma - auddezika kahA jAtA hai| ina tInoM ke cAra-cAra upabheda hote haiM - uddeza, samuddeza, Adeza aura samAdeza || 8 || _ tattu / / 8 / / pUti aura mizra doSa kA svarUpa kammAvayavasameyaM saMbhAvijjati jayaM tu taM pUyaM / paDhamaM ciya gihisaMjayamIsovakkhaDAi' mIsaM tu // 9 // karmAvayavasametaM saMbhAvyate yakattu tatpUtam / prathamameva gRhisaMyatamizropaskRtAdi mizraM tu / / 9 / / AdhAkarmika AhAra ke eka aMza se bhI yukta AhAra pUti- doSa se yukta hotA hai| pUti - doSa upakaraNa aura bhaktapAna ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| AdhAkarmika cUlhA Adi upakaraNoM ke saMyoga se zuddha AhAra pUtidoSa vAlA mIsovakhaDAi' iti pAThAntaram /

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trayodaza] piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 225 banatA hai| AdhAkarmika AhAra-pAnI se mizrita zuddha AhAra-pAnI pUti-doSavAlA bana jAtA hai| pahale se hI gRhastha aura sAdhu donoM ke lie eka sAtha bhojana banAyA ho to vaha gRhisaMyatamizra nAmaka mizrajAta doSa hai| Adi zabda se mizrajAta ke bhI gRhiyAvadarthika aura gRhipAkhaNDimizra - ye do doSa jAnane caahie| gRhastha aura yAcaka ke liye pahale se banAyA gayA bhojana gRhiyAvadarthika tathA gRhastha aura pAkhaNDI arthAt anya paramparA ke zramaNa ke lie banAyA gayA bhojana gRhipAkhaNDimizra hai // 9 // sthApanA aura prAbhRtikA doSa kA svarUpa sAhohAsiyakhIrAiThAvaNaM ThavaNa sAhuNa'TThAe / suhumeyaramussakkaNamavasakkaNamo ya pAhuDiyA / / 10 / / sAdhubhASitakSIrAdisthApanaM sthApanA sAdhUnAmarthAya / sUkSmetaramutSvaSkaNamavaSvaSkaNaM ca prAbhRtikA / / 10 / / sAdhu dvArA mA~ge jAne kI sthiti ko dhyAna meM rakhakara unako dene ke lie dUdha, dahI Adi rakhanA sthApanA doSa kahalAtA hai| prAbhRtikA doSa ke utSvaSkaNa aura avaSvaSkaNa ye do bheda haiN| ina donoM ke sUkSma aura bAdara ke bheda se do-do bheda haiN| isa prakAra prAbhRtikA ke sUkSma utSvaSkaNa, sUkSma avaSvaSkaNa, bAdara utSvaSkaNa tathA bAdara avaSvaSkaNa - ye cAra bheda hote haiN| 1. sUkSma utpvaSkaNa - (thor3A vilamba se) sUta kAtate samaya mA~ se jaba usakA bAlaka khAnA mA~ge to bhikSA ke lie A rahe sAdhu ko dekhakara jaba sAdhu A jAye usake pazcAt bAlaka ko khAnA de to sAdhu ke kAraNa bAlaka ko thor3I dera se khAnA dene se sUkSma utSvaSkaNa doSa lagatA hai| 2. sUkSma avaSvaSkaNa -- (thor3A pahale) sUta kAtatI huI strI sAdhu ke Ane para unako bhikSA dene ke sAtha-sAtha bAlaka ko bhI khAnA de de, tAki phira usake lie alaga se na uThanA par3e to thor3A pahale khAnA dene se sUkSma avaSvaSkaNa doSa lagatA hai| 3. bAdara utvaSkaNa - (dIrgha vilamba) Ane vAle sAdhuoM ko dAna dene kA lAbha lene ke lie bhoja Adi samArohoM kA kAryakrama pUrva nirdhArita samaya se na karake vilamba se krnaa| ___4. bAdara avaSvaSkaNa - (bahuta pahale) sAdhu vihAra kara jAyeMge to

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ trayodaza unako dAna dene kA lAbha nahIM mila pAyegA, isalie una kAryakramoM ko pUrvanirdhArita samaya se pahale karanA // 10 // 226 prAduSkaraNa aura krIta doSa kA svarUpa NIyaduvAraMdhayAre gavakkhakaraNAi pAukaraNaM davvAiehiM kiNaNaM sAhUNaTThAeN kIyaM nIcadvArAndhakAre gavAkSakaraNAdi prAduSkaraNaM dravyAdibhiH krayaNaM sAdhUnAmarthAya krItaM tu // 11 // ghara kA daravAjA nIcA hone ke kAraNa ghara meM a~dherA ho to sAdhu ke Ane para prakAza ke lie khir3akiyoM ko kholanA aura dIpa jalAnA Adi prAduSkaraNa doSa haiM, kyoMki aisA karane se jIva hiMsA hotI hai| sAdhu ke lie paise se kharIdakara bhikSA denA krIta doSa hai| yaha cAra prakAra kA hotA hai svadravya, paradravya, svabhAva aura parabhAva / / 11 / / tu / tu / / 11 / / tu / apamitya aura parAvartita doSa kA svarUpa bhaNiyaM 12 // pAmiccaM jaM sAhUNa'TThA ucchiMdiuM diyAvei | pallaTTiuM ca goravamAI pariyaTTiyaM apamityaM yat sAdhUnAmarthAt ucchidya parivartya ca gauravAdi parivartitaM bhaNitam // 12 // dadAti / sAdhu ko dUsare se udhAra lekara denA apamitya doSa hai| sAdhuoM kA gaurava ho aura apanI laghutA na ho, isake lie apane kodoM Adi halkI vastu dUsare ko dekara usase uttama cAvala lekara bhAta banAnA aura sAdhu ko denA parAvartita doSa hai / / 12 / / abhihRta aura udbhitradoSa kA svarUpa saggAmaparaggAmA jamANiuM AhaDaM tu taM hoi / chagaNAiNovalittaM ubbhiMdiya jaM tamubbhiNNaM // 13 // svagrAmaparagrAmAdyadAnIya AhRtaM tu tadbhavati / chagaNAdinopaliptamudbhidya yattadudbhinnam // 13 // svagrAma arthAt sAdhu jisa grAma meM rahate hoM usake atirikta dUsare grAma Adi se AhAra lAkara sAdhu ko denA abhihRta doSa hai| gobara Adi se lIpakara banda kiye gaye DeharI (kuThiyA) Adi ke lepa ko kholakara yA jo AlamArI pratidina nahIM khulatI hai, use kholakara sAdhu ko AhArAdi denA udbhinna doSa hai // 13 //

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piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka mAlApahRta aura Acchedya doSa kA svarUpa mAlohaDaM tu bhaNiyaM jaM mAlAdIhi deti ghettUNaM / acchejjaM cacchidiya' jaM sAmI bhiccamAdINaM // 14 // mAlApahRtaM tu bhaNitaM yanmAlAdibhyo dadAti gRhItvA / AcchedyaM cAcchidya yatsvAmI bhRtyAdInAm // 14 // sAdhu ko dene ke lie UparI maMjila yA bhUmigata kamare se AhArAdi nikAla kara de to yaha mAlApahRta doSa kahalAtA hai| trayodaza ] mAlika, naukara, bAlaka Adi kI kisI bhI vastu ko jabaradastI lekara sAdhu ko de to Acchedya doSa hotA hai| isake gRhasvAmI, nRpa aura cora ye tIna bheda haiM / / 14 / / pakkhevo // / 15 / / anisRSTa aura adhyavapUraka doSa kA svarUpa aNisiddhaM sAmaNNaM goTThigabhattAdi dadau egassa / saTTA mUladdahaNe ajjhoyara hoi anisRSTaM sAmAnyaM goSThikabhaktAdi dadata svArthaM mUladrahaNe adhyavapUrako bhavati aneka logoM ke sAmUhika adhikAra vAle bhojanAdi ko sabakI anumati ke binA koI eka de de to anisRSTa doSa lagatA hai| - -- ekasya / prakSepaH // 15 // apane lie khAnA Adi pakAne kI zurUAta karane ke bAda usa bhojana sAmagrI meM sAdhu ko dene ke lie aura sAmagrI milA lenA adhyavapUraka doSa hai / / 15 / / 227 vizuddhi - avizuddhikoTirUpa do bheda kammuddesiyacaramatiya pUiyaM mIsa caramapAhuDiyA | ajjhoyara avisohI visohikoDI bhave sesA // 16 // karmeddezikacaramatrikaM pUtikaM mizraM caramaprAbhRtikA / adhyavapUrako avizodhiH vizodhikoTI bhavet zeSA / / 16 / / karma dhAkarma, auddezika vibhAga ke samuddezakarma, Adezakarma aura samAdezaye tIna bheda, mizrajAta aura adhyavapUraka ke pAkhaNDI aura yati ye do bheda, bAdarabhaktapAnapUti aura bAdara prAbhRtika ina mUla chaH bhedoM ke kula dasa bheda avizuddhi koTi ke haiM, zeSa sabhI vizuddhi koTi ke haiN| 1. 'cAchiMdiya' iti pAThAntaram / ----------

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ trayodaza vizeSa : jo dUSita AhAra zuddha AhAra meM par3a jAye bAda meM usa dUSita AhAra ko nikAla liyA to bhI bAkI kA AhAra azuddha hI rahe, zuddha nahIM bane to yaha avizuddha koTi kA doSa hai| jo dUSita AhAra zuddha AhAra meM par3ane ke bAda usameM se sampUrNa dUSita AhAra nikAla liyA jAye aura zeSa zuddha AhAra zuddha bane to vaha vizuddhi koTi kA doSa hai / / 16 / / 228 utpAdana zabda kA artha aura paryAyavAcI zabda uppAyaNa saMpAyaNa NivvattaNamo ya hoMti AhArassiha pagayA tIe dosA ime utpAdanaM sampAdanaM nirvartanA ca bhavanti AhArasyeha prakRtAstasyA doSAH ime utpAdana, sampAdana aura nirvartanA * ye zabda ekArthaka haiN| inakA artha 'prApta krnaa'| prApta karanA sacetana, acetana Adi vastu kI apekSA se do prakAra kA hotA hai, kintu yahA~ gRhastha ke ghara se AhAra ko prApta karane kA prakaraNa hai, isalie ye nimnAMkita doSa usase hI sambandhita hote haiM / / 17 / / utpAdana ke 16 doSoM ke nAma hai - - egaTThA / hoMti / / 17 / / dhAtI dUtI Nimitte AjIva vaNImage tigicchA kohe mANe mAyA lobhe ya havaMti dasa puvviM pacchAsaMthava vijjA maMte ya cuNNa joge uppAyaNayAeN dosA solasame mUlakamme dhAtrI dUtI nimittam AjIvo vanIpaka: cikitsA krodhaH mAno mAyA lobhazca bhavanti daza ete // 18 // pUrvaM pazcAtsaMstavo vidyA mantrazca cUrNo yogazca / utpAdanAyAH doSAH SoDaza mUlakarma ca / ekArthA: / bhavanti / / 17 / / dhAittaNaM kareti piMDaTThAe taheva tIyAdiNimittaM vA kahei jaccAi ca / / 19 / / 1. dhAtrI, 2. dUtI, 3. nimitta, 4. AjIva, 5. . vanIpaka, 6. cikitsA, 7. krodha, 8. mAna, 9. mAyA, 10 lobha, 11. pUrva-pazcAt saMstava, 12. vidyA, 13. mantra, 14. cUrNa, 15. yoga aura 16. mUlakarma ye solaha utpAdana ke doSa haiM / / 18-19 // utpAdana ke solaha doSoM kA svarUpa ya / ete / / 18 / / ya / ya // / 19 / / dUtittaM / vA''jIve // 20 //

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trayodaza] piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 229 jo jassa koi bhatto vaNei taM tappasaMsaNeNeva / AhAraTThA kuNati va mUDho suhumeyaratigicchaM / / 21 / / kohapphalasaMbhAvaNapaDupaNNo hoi kohapiMDo u|| gihiNo kuNada'himANaM mAyAe~ davAvae taha ya / / 22 / / atilobhA pariyaDatI AhAraTThAe~ saMthavaM duvihaM / kuNai pauMjai vijjaM maMtaM cuNNaM ca jogaM ca / / 23 / / annamiha kougAi va piMDatthaM kuNai mUlakammaM tu / sAhusamutthA ete bhaNiyA uppAyaNAdosA / / 24 / / dhAtrItvaM karoti piNDAya tathaiva dUtItvam / tItAdinimittaM vA kathayati jAtyAdi vA''jIvet / / 20 / / yo yasya ko'pi bhakto vanati taM tatprazaMsanenaiva / AhArArthAya karoti vA mUDhaH sUkSmetaracikitsAm / / 21 // krodhaphalasambhAvana-pratyutpanno bhavati krodhapiNDastu / gRhiNaH karoti abhimAnaM mAyayA dApayati tathA ca / / 22 / / atilobhAt paryaTati AhArArthAya saMstavaM dvividham / karoti prayukta vidyAM mantraM cUrNaM ca yogaM ca / / 23 / / anyadiha kautukAdi vA piNDArthaM karoti mUlakarma tu / sAdhusamutthA ete bhaNitA utpAdanA doSAH / / 24 / / AhAra prApta karane meM sAdhu se hone vAle doSa utpAdana doSa haiN| inake bheda isa prakAra haiM - 1. dhAtrI- bAlaka kA pAlana-poSaNa karane vAlI strI dhAtrI kahalAtI hai| dhAtrI karma karake sAdhu ke dvArA bhikSA prApta karanA dhAtrI doSa hai| 2. dUtI - gRhasthoM ko paraspara samAcAra kahakara bhikSA prApta karanA dUtI doSa hai| 3. nimitta.- bhUta, vartamAna evaM bhaviSya ke sukhadaHkhAdi sambandhI nimitta kahakara bhikSA prApta karanA nimitta doSa hai| 4. AjIva- jIvana nirvAha hetu sAdhu dvArA jAti, kula Adi ke karma aura zilpa kA Azraya lenA yA unheM kisI bhI prakAra se gRhastha ko batalAkara jIvana nirvAha karanA AjIva doSa hai| 5. vanIpaka- (yAcaka) sAdhu dvArA gRhastha se sAdhu-jIvana kI prazaMsA

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230 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ trayodaza karake AhAra kI yAcanA karanA vanIpaka doSa hai| 6. cikitsA - roga ke nivAraNa dvArA gRhastha ko prasanna karake AhAra prApta karanA cikitsA doSa hai| yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai - sUkSma aura baadr| roga kI davA batalAnA yA vaidya ko batalAnA sUkSma cikitsA doSa hai aura svayaM davA karanA bAdara cikitsA doSa hai| 7. krodhapiNDa - bhikSA nahIM dene para ye sAdhu krodha kareMge, isa bhaya se diyA gayA AhAra krodhapiMDa hai| 8. mAnapiNDa - parivArajanoM kI avamAnanA karake sAdhu ke mA~gane para AhAra denA aura isake lie svAbhimAna kA anubhava karanA mAnapiNDa hai| isa viSaya meM sevatikA kA udAharaNa hai| 9. mAyApiNDa- vezaparivartana Adi se gRhastha ko dhokhA dekara usase AhAra lenA mAyApiNDa hai| isa viSaya meM ASAr3habhUti kA dRSTAnta hai| 10. lobhapiNDa - AhAra ke lAlaca se aneka gharoM meM jAkara AhAra grahaNa karanA lobhapiNDa doSa hai| isameM siMhakesariyA muni kA dRSTAnta hai| 11. pUrvapazcAtsaMstava - AhAra dene ke pahale aura bAda meM dAtA kI prazaMsA karanA pUrvapazcAtsaMstava doSa hai| 12-15. vidyA-mantra-cUrNa-yogaprayoga - vidyA, mantra, cUrNa aura yoga kA prayoga karake AhAra prApta karanA kramaza: vidyAprayoga, mantraprayoga, cUrNaprayoga aura yogaprayoga doSa haiN| 16. mUlakarma - jisase dIkSAparyAya kA mUla se cheda rUpa AThavA~ prAyazcita Aye, aise garbhapAtAdi vyApAra mUlakarma doSa haiN| ye utpAdana doSa sAdhu se utpanna hote haiM / 20-24 / / eSaNA zabda kA artha evaM paryAyavAcI zabda esaNa gavesaNa'NNesaNA ya gahaNaM ca hoti egaTThA / AhArassiha pagayA tIi ya dosA ime hoti / / 25 // eSaNA gaveSaNA anveSaNA ca grahaNaM ca bhavanti ekArthAH / AhArasyeha prakRtAstasyAzca doSA ime bhavanti // 25 // eSaNA, gaveSaNA, anveSaNA, grahaNa - ye ekArthaka zabda haiM, inakA artha hai ddhuuNddhnaa| eSaNA aneka vastuoM kI hotI hai, parantu yahA~ AhAra kI eSaNA abhISTa hai| eSaNA ke doSa isa prakAra haiM // 25 //

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trayodaza ] piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka eSaNA ke dasa doSoM ke nAma saMkiya makkhiya Nikkhitta pihiya sAhariya apariNaya litta chaDDiya esaNadosA dasa zaMkitaM prakSitaM nikSiptaM pihitaM saMhRtaM dAyaka apariNataM liptaM charditam eSaNAdoSA daza zaMkita, prakSita, nikSipta, pihita, saMhRta, dAyaka, unmizra, apariNata, ye dasa eSaNA ke doSa haiN| ye AhAra lete samaya hone vAle lipta aura chardita doSa haiM / / 26 / / - prakSita doSa lagatA hai| -- 3. nikSipta (rakhA huA) nikSipta doSa hai| jutaM / eSaNA ke dasa doSoM kA svarUpa kammAdi saMkati tayaM makkhiyamudagAdiNA u jaM NikkhittaM sajiyAdo pihiyaM tu phalAdiNA ThaiyaM / / 27 / / mattagagayaM ajoggaM puDhavAdisu chodu dei sAhariyaM / dAyaga bAlAdIyA ajogga bIyAdiummIsaM / / 28 / / apariNayaM davvaM ciya bhAvo vA doNha dANa egassa / littaM vasAdiNA chaDDiyaM tu parisADaNAvaMtaM / / 29 / / karmAdi zaMkate takaM mrakSitamudakAdinA tu yadyuktam / nikSiptaM sajIvAdau pihitaM tu phalAdinA sthagitam // 27 // mAtrakagatamayogyaM pRthivyAdiSu kSiptvA dadAti saMhRtam / ayogyo bIjanmizrama || 28 // dAyakabAlAdaya apariNataM dravyameva bhAvo vA dvayoH liptaM vasAdinA charditaM tu 1. zaMkita AhAra meM AdhAkarmAdi doSa hone kI zaMkA ho to vaha AhAra zaMkita doSa vAlA kahA jAyegA athavA jisa AhAra meM jisa doSa kI zaMkA ho usa AhAra ko lene se yaha doSa lagatA hai| 4. pihita (Dha~kA huA) use lenA pihita doSa hai| dAyagummIse / 2. prakSita (yukta) sacitta pAnI, pRthvI Adi se yukta AhAra leM to - -- 231 havaMti / / 26 / / unmizram | bhavanti // 26 // dAna ekasya / parizATanAvat / / 29 / / * sacitta vastu para rakhA huA AhAra lenA jo AhAra sacitta phala Adi se Dha~kA ho

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232 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ trayodaza 5. saMhRta - jisameM pahale sacitta vastu rakhI gayI ho aise bartana meM rakhakara sAdhu ko AhAra denA saMhata doSa hai| 6. dAyaka - bhikSA dene ke lie ayogya bAlaka Adi bhikSA deM to dAyaka doSa lagatA hai| nimnalikhita jIva bhikSA dene ke ayogya haiM - 1. avyakta (ATha varSa se kama umra vAlA), 2. aprabhu (jo ghara kA sadasya na ho), 3. sthavira (ati vRddha), 4. napuMsaka, 5. matta (jo naze meM ho), 6. kSiptacitta (jo dhanahAni ke kAraNa pAgala ho gayA ho), 7. dIptacitta (zatruoM se bAra-bAra hArakara nirAza ho gayA ho), 8. yakSAviSTa (jise koI preta satAtA ho), 9. karachinna (jisake hAtha kaTa gaye hoM), 10. caraNachinna (jisake paira kaTa gaye hoM), 11. aMdhA, 12. nigaDita (jisake hAtha yA paira meM jaMjIra lagI ho), 13. kor3hI, 14. garbhavatI strI, 15. bAlavatsA (choTe bacce vAlI strI), 16-18. anAja Adi chAnane vAlI, pIsane vAlI aura bhUnane vAlI strI, 19. sUta kAtane vAlI aura 20. rUI pone vaalii| 7. unmizra - sacitta bIja, kaMda Adi mizrita AhAra unmizra hai| 8. apariNata - AhArAdi pUrNatayA acitta na huA ho aisA AhArAdi grahaNa karanA apariNata doSa hai| 9. lipta - akhAdya vastu lagA bhojana lene se lipta doSa lagatA hai| 10. chardita -- AhArAdi ko nIce bikherate hue denA chardita doSa hai / / 27 - 29 / / zuddhapiNDa paramArtha se kise hotA hai ? eyaddosavisuddho jatINa piMDo jiNehi'NuNNAo / sesakiriyAThiyANaM eso puNa tattao Neo // 30 // etaddoSavizuddho yatInAM piNDo jitairanujJAtaH / / zeSakriyAsthitAnAmeSaH punaH tattvato jJeyaH / / 30 // ukta byAlIsa doSoM se rahita zuddha AhAra jinendradevoM ne sAdhuoM ke lie mAnya kiyA hai| zuddha AhAra paramArtha se piNDavizuddhi ke atirikta bhI anya kriyAoM, jaise - pratilekhanA, svAdhyAya Adi meM lIna rahane se hI hotA hai| pratilekhanAdi kriyAoM se rahita muni yadi ukta byAlIsa doSoM kA tyAga kare to bhI paramArtha se zuddhapiNDa nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki mUlaguNoM ke binA uttaraguNa vyartha haiM / / 30 //

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+ piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka tu / / 31 / / prAyaH / etattu // 31 // uparyukta viSaya kA Agama se samarthana saMpatte iccAisu suttesu NidaMsiyaM imaM pAyaM / jati ya esa piMDo Na ya annaha haMdi eyaM sampatta ityAdiSu sUtreSu nidarzitamidaM yatezca eSaH piNDo na ca anyathA haMdi sabhyak pratyupekSaNa, pramArjana aura sUtrArtha pauruSI karane ke bAda bhikSA kA samaya hone para sthira hokara anAsakta bhAva se vidhipUrvaka AhAra kI gaveSaNA karanI cAhie tathA sAdhu ko pRthvI para yugapramANa ( sAr3he tIna hAtha ) Age dRSTi DAlakara calanA cAhie aura bIja, haritakAya, prANI, jala aura miTTI ko chor3ate hue calanA cAhiye arthAt vanaspati Adi para nahIM calanA caahie| uparyukta kriyAoM meM lIna rahane vAle sAdhu kA zuddhapiNDa hotA hai| sAdhu ko vizuddha piNDa hI lenA caahie| azuddha piNDa lene se sAdhupanA nahIM rahatA hai / / 31 / / trayodaza ] vizuddha piNDa ko jAnane ke upAya dosapariNApi hu etthaM uvaogasuddhimAIhiM / / jAyati tivihaNimittaM tattha tihA vaNNiyaM upayogazuddhyAdibhiH | doSaparijJAnamapi khalvatra jAyate trividhanimittaM tatra tridhA varNitaM yena // 32 // jisa viSaya kA pratyakSa jJAna na ho usakA jJAna karane ke lie atItaanAgata - vartamAna kAla sambandhI kAyika, vAcika evaM mAnasika vicAraNA karanI caahie| vicAraNA ityAdi se parokSa jJAna hotA hai| isI prakAra prastuta prakaraNa meM bhI upayoga- zuddhi, darzana, prazna Adi se AhAra ke doSoM kA jJAna ho sakatA hai / / 32 / / bhikSA zabda kA artha yati kI bhikSA meM hI ghaTita hotA hai bhikkhAsaddo'vevaM aNiyatalAbhavisautti emAdI / savvaM ciya uvavannaM kiriyAvaMtaMmi u jatimmi // 33 // jeNa // 32 // 1. saMpate bhikkhakAlaMmi, asaMbhaMto amucchio / imeNa kamajogeNa, bhattapANaM gave // 1 // purao jugamAyAe, pehamANo mahiM care / vajjaMto bIyahariyAI, pANe a dagamaTTiaM // 2 / / - 233 dazavai0, a05, u01, gA0 1, 3

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234 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [trayodaza bhikSAzabdo'pyevam aniyatalAbhaviSaya iti evamAdi / / sarvameva upapanaM kriyAvati tu yatau / / 33 / / jisa prakAra piNDavizuddhi kA vAstavika artha yati ke AhAra-grahaNa meM hI ghaTita hotA hai, usI prakAra bhikSA zabda kA vAstavika artha yati kI bhikSA meM hI ghaTita hotA hai, kyoMki bhikSA zabda kA artha aniyata prApti (alaga-alaga gharoM meM se una gharoM kI rasoI ke pramANa ke anusAra) hai| dUsaroM ke dvArA lAkara dI gaI bhikSA meM aniyata prApti artha ghaTita honA Avazyaka nahIM hai / / 33 / / nirdoSa piNDa asambhava hai - aisA dUsaroM kA mata aNNe bhaNaMti samaNAdatthaM uddesiyAdi saMcAe / bhikkhAe aNaDaNaM ciya visesao siTThagehesu / / 34 / / dhammaTThA AraMbho siTThagihatthANa jamiha savvo'vi / siddhotti sesabhoyaNavayaNAo taMtaNItIe / / 35 / / tamhA visesao ciya akayAtiguNA jaINa bhikkhatti / eyamiha juttijuttaM saMbhavabhAveNa Na tu annaM / / 36 // anye bhaNanti zramaNAdyarthamuddezikAdi santyAge / bhikSAyai anaTanameva vizeSataH ziSTageheSu / / 34 / / dharmArthamArambhaH ziSTagRhasthAnAM yadiha sarvo'pi / siddha iti zeSabhojanavacanAt tantranItyA / / 35 / / tasmAd vizeSata eva akRtAdiguNA yatInAM bhikSeti / etadiha yuktiyuktaM sambhavabhAvena na tu anyat / / 36 // dUsare kahate haiM ki zramaNa, sAdhu, pAkhaNDI aura yAvadarthika ke lie kiye gaye audezika-mizrajAta Adi AhAra kA tyAga karane se bhikSAkuloM meM bhikSA ke lie ghUmA hI nahIM jA sakatA hai, usameM bhI viziSTa kuloM meM to kadApi nahIM // 34 // kyoMki isa Arya deza meM smRti-granthoM kA anusaraNa karane vAle gRhastha AhAra banAne sambandhI sabhI pravRttiyA~ puNya ke lie karate haiM arthAt prAyaH sabhI loga zramaNa ko bhikSA dene se hone vAle puNya ke lie bhojana taiyAra karate haiN| isakI siddhi smRtivacana - gurudattazeSaM bhuJjIta (arthAt guru ko dene se bacA huA bhojana karanA cAhie), isa zAstranIti se hotI hai / / 35 // isalie gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM isa sAdhu ke lie yaha bhojana denA cAhie'

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trayodaza ] piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka isa prakAra - vizeSa ( zramaNa ko dene ke saMkalpa - vizeSa ) se hI AhAra taiyAra hotA hai| jabaki sAdhu kI bhikSA akRta asaMkalpita hai| vizeSarUpa se (sAdhu ko dene ke saMkalpa se) banAyA huA bhojana doSa vAlA hotA hai yaha yuktiyukta hai, kintu asaMkalpita guNavAlI bhikSA yuktiyukta nahIM hai, kyoMki vaisA AhAra hotA nahIM hai // 36 // - uparyukta mata kA samAdhAna bhaNati vibhiNNavisayaM deyaM ahigicca ettha viNNeo / uddesigAdicAo Na sovi AraMbhavisao bhaNyate vibhinnaviSayaM deyamadhikRtya auddezikAdityAgo na svocita atra vijJeyaH / ArambhaviSayastu / / 37 / / uparyukta mata kA samAdhAna isa prakAra hai gRhastha ne apane AhAra ke atirikta zramaNa ke lie alaga AhAra banAne kA saMkalpa karake AhAra banAyA ho to aise auddezika, mizrajAta Adi AhAra kA sAdhu ko tyAga karanA cAhie, kintu zramaNa ko dene ke saMkalpa sahita apane lie AhAra banAyA ho to aise auddezika AhAra kA tyAga nahIM hai arthAt gRhastha ne apane hI AhAra meM se zramaNa ko dene kA saMkalpa kiyA ho to aise AhAra meM auddezika Adi doSa nahIM lagate haiN| isalie usakA tyAga nahIM kiyA jAtA hai / / 37 / / ------- 235 gRhastha kevala apane lie AhAra banAyeM yaha sambhava hai saMbhavai ya eso'vi hu kesiMcI avisesuvalaMbhAo tatthavi taha sambhavati ca eSo'pi khalu keSAJcit sUtakAdibhAve'pi / avizeSopalambhAt tatrApi tathA lAbhasiddheH // 38 // - u / / 37 / / sUyagAdibhAve'vi / lAbhasiddhIo / / 38 // sabhI gRhastha kevala puNya ke lie AhAra banAte hoM aisA nahIM hai| kucha apane parivAra bhara ke lie hI AhAra banAte haiM, kyoMki kucha viziSTa logoM ke gharoM meM sUtaka (janma, mRtyu) ke samaya bhI anya dinoM kI taraha hI AhAra banatA hai| anya dinoM se kama nahIM banatA hai, kyoMki sUtakAdi ke samaya dAna nahIM diyA jAtA hai / yadi sAmAnya dinoM meM dAna dene ke saMkalpa se adhika bhojana banAyA jAtA to sUtakAdi ke samaya kama bhojana bananA cAhie, kintu aisA nahIM hotA hai, isalie yaha siddha huA ki kucha gharoM meM apane parivAra ko jitanA cAhie utanA hI AhAra banatA hai aura usI meM se dAna bhI diyA jAtA hai // 38 // yahA~ 36vIM gAthA meM uThAye gaye prazna kA samAdhAna 37vIM evaM 38vIM

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236 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [trayodaza gAthA meM kiyA gayA hai| aba 35vIM gAthA meM uThAye gaye prazna - viziSTa gRhastha puNya ke lie AhAra banAte haiM - isakA samAdhAna kiyA jA rahA hai - evaMvihesu pAyaM dhammaTThA Neva hoi AraMbho / gihisu pariNAmamettaM saMtaMpi ya Neva duTuMti / / 39 / / evaMvidheSu prAya: dharmArthaM naiva bhavati ArambhaH / gRhiSu pariNAmamAtraM sadapi ca naiva duSTamiti / / 39 / / jinake gharoM meM pratidina eka hI parimANa meM rasoI banatI hai --- aise gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM zramaNoM ko AhAra dekara puNya kamAne kA dhyeya hI nahIM hotA hai, apitu aise loga sAdhu ko jo AhAra diyA jAye vahI hamArA hai - aise bhAvavAle hote haiN| ve sAdhu ke lie adhika AhAra banAne ke bhAva se rahita hote haiM aura isIlie AhAra dUSita nahIM banatA hai / / 39 / / dAna ke bhAvamAtra se piNDa dUSita nahIM banatA isakI siddhi tahakiriyA'bhAvAo saddhAmettAu kusalajogAo / asuhakiriyAdirahiyaM taM haMducitaM tadaNNaM va / / 40 / / tathAkriyA'bhAvAt zraddhAmAtraM kuzalayogAt / azubhakriyAdirahitaM taM haMdi ucitaM tadanyAdiva / / 40 / / isa prakAra kevala dAna sambandhI bhAva ke kAraNa zramaNa ke lie Arambha rUpa kriyA se rahita tathA kevala zraddhA vAlA evaM dAna ke prazasta mAnasika vyApAra se nirmita piNDa dUSita nahIM hotA hai| jisa prakAra dAna ke samaya sAdhuvandana karane se piNDa dUSita nahIM banatA hai, usI prakAra kevala dAna sambandhI bhAva hone se bhI piNDa dUSita nahIM hotA hai / / 40 / / __ uparyukta viSaya kA samarthana na khalu pariNAmamettaM padANakAle asakkiyArahiyaM / gihiNo taNayaM tu jaiM dUsai ANAe~ paDibaddhaM / / 41 // na khalu pariNAmamAtra pradAnakAle asatkriyArahitam / gRhiNaH satkaM tu yatiM dUSayati AjJAyAM pratibaddham // 41 / / sAdhu ko dAna dete samaya gRhastha kA jIvahiMsArUpa aprazasta vyApAra se rahita kevala dAna-bhAva sAdhu ko dRSita nahIM karatA hai, kintu sAdhu ke nimitta se taiyAra kiyA gayA piNDa to gRhastha ke dvArA dAnabhAvapUrvaka dene para bhI AjJA meM rahane vAle sAdhu ko bhI jaba dUSita karatA hI hai, to aisA piNDa AjJA meM na rahane vAle ko to dUSita karegA hI / / 41 / /

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trayodaza] piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 237 34vI gAthA kI spaSTatA siTThAvi ya kei ihaM visesao dhammasatthakusalamatI / iya na kuNaMtivi aNaDaNamevaM bhikkhAe~ vatimettaM / / 42 / / ziSTA api ca kecidiha vizeSato dharmazAstra kuzalamatayaH / iti na kurvanti api anaTanamevaM bhikSAyai vAGmAtram / / 42 / / kitane viziSTa loga to puNya ke lie bhI AhAra nahIM banAte haiN| vizeSakara dharmazAstra meM kuzala buddhi vAle to aura bhI nahIM banAte haiN| isalie 'bhikSA ke lie ghUma nahIM sakate haiM - aisA kahanA arthazUnya hai, kyoMki nirdoSa bhikSA aise logoM ke yahA~ se prApta kI jA sakatI hai / / 42 / / nirdoSa bhikSA lenA duSkara hai - aisI paramAnyatA kA samAdhAna dukkarayaM aha eyaM, jaidhammo dukkaro ciya pasiddhaM / kiM puNa ? esa payatto, mokkhaphalatteNa eyassa / / 43 / / duSkarakamatha etadyatidharmo duSkara eva prasiddham / kiM puna? eSaH prayatno mokSaphalatvena etasya / / 43 // yadi Apa yaha mAnate haiM ki asaMkalpitAdi bhikSA prApta karanA duSkara hai to yaha mAnyatA satya hai, kyoMki sAdhu ke lie asaMkalpita AhAra hI nahIM, usake to sabhI AcAra duSkara haiM - yaha bAta pracalita hai| jisa sAdhu ke sabhI AcAra duSkara haiM usakA nirdoSa bhikSA prApta karanA duSkara ho to kauna sI nayI bAta hai ? prazna : nirdoSa bhikSA itanI duSkara hai to sAdhu isake lie itanA prayatna kyoM karate haiM ? uttara : sAdhvAcAra kA phala mokSa hai| yaha mokSa kaThina prayatna kiye binA nahIM milatA hai, isalie sAdhu isake lie prayatna karate haiM / / 43 / / karmavAdiyoM ke mata kA samAdhAna bhogaMmi kammavAvAradArato'vittha dosapaDiseho / Neo ANAjoeNa kammuNo cittayAe ya // 44 / / bhoge karmavyApAradvArato'pyatra doSapratiSedhaH / jJeya AjJAyogena karmaNaH citratayA ca // 44 / / Aptavacana ke anusAra pravRtti karate hue bhI jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM ke prabhAva ke kAraNa yadi azuddha bhojana kA grahaNa ho jAye to bhI vaha nirdoSa hI mAnA jAtA hai| kintu Aptavacana ke anusAra AcaraNa nahIM karane vAlA sAdhu yadi

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238 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ trayodaza azuddha AhAra grahaNa kare to usakA karma ke kAraNa nirdoSa nahIM mAnA jAyegA, kyoMki AhAra kI nirdoSatA meM Aptavacana kA yoga nimitta-kAraNa hI hotA hai| bhoga meM pravartamAna vyakti kA karma vicitra hotA hai| yaha puNyAnubandhI aura pApAnubandhI ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| inameM se puNyAnubandhI karma se bhoga meM pravRtti kI jAye yA kare to bhI pariNAma-vizeSa ghaTita hone se doSa nahIM lagatA hai / / 44 // AhAra nirdoSatA meM karmabala kAraNa banane para Apatti iharA Na hiMsagassa'vi doso pisiyAdibhottu kammAo / jaM tassiddhipasaMgo eyaM logAgamaviruddhaM // 45 // itarathA na hiMsakasyApi doSaH pizitAdibhoktuM karmataH / yattat siddhiprasaMga etallokAgamaviruddham / / 45 // binA kisI yoga ke kevala karma se azuddha AhAra hotA hai, isalie nidoSa hai - aisA mAnane para mAMsAhAra karane vAle hiMsakoM ko karmabandha rUpa doSa nahIM lagegA, kyoMki yaha siddha hotA hai ki jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM ke prabhAva se hiMsA hotI hai isalie doSa yukta nahIM hai| kintu yaha loka aura Agama ke viruddha hai| arthAt hiMsA aura mAMsAhAra - loka aura siddhAnta ina donoM se bAdhita haiM // 45 // nirdoSa bhikSA kI prApti sambandhI prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra tA tahasaMkappo cciya etthaM duTThotti icchiyavvamiNaM / tadabhAvapariNNANaM uvaogAdIhi~ u jatINa // 46 // tasmAt tathAsaMkalpa evAtra duSTa iti eSTavyamidam / tadabhAvaparijJAnamupayogAdibhistu yatInAm / / 46 / / bhojana pakAne ke kArya kA Arabhma to apane lie hI hotA hai, isalie . bhojana ke samaya itanA sAdhu ke lie aura itanA apane lie hai, aisA saMkalpa dUSita hotA hai aisA mAnanA cAhie tathA puna: kucha AhAra meM aisA saMkalpa nahIM hai, ise jJAnopayoga, nimitta, zuddhi aura prazna Adi se jAnA jA sakatA hai / / 46 / / udgamAdi doSa kisase hote haiM ? gihisAhUbhayapahavA uggamauppAyaNesaNAdosA / ee tu maMDalIe NeyA saMjoyaNAIyA / / 47 / /

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trayodaza ] piNDavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 239 gRhisAdhUbhayaprabhavA udgama utpAdanaiSaNAdoSAH / ete tu maMDalyA jJeyA saMyojanAdikA: / / 47 / / udgama doSa gRhastha se, utpAdana doSa sAdhu se aura eSaNA doSa gRhastha aura sAdhu ina donoM se hote haiN| udgamAdi gRhastha Adi se kyoM hotA hai - isakA vivecana kiyA gyaa| aba saMyojana Adi bhojana maNDalI meM hone vAle doSa kahe jA rahe haiM, unheM jAnanA cAhie / / 47 / / bhojana maMDalI ke pA~ca doSa saMyojaNA pamANe iMgAle dhUma kAraNe ceva / uvagaraNa bhattapANe sabAhirabbhaMtarA paDhamA / / 48 // saMyojanA pramANamaMgAro dhUmaH kAraNaM caiva / / upakaraNe bhaktapAne sabAhyAbhyantarA prathamA / / 48 // saMyojana, pramANa, aMgAra, dhUma aura kAraNa -- ye pA~ca bhojana-maMDalI ke arthAt bhojana karate samaya ke doSa haiN| 1. saMyojanA arthAt AhArAdi meM vizeSatA lAne ke lie AhAra ko svAdiSTa banAne-karane ke lie anya dravyoM kA saMyoga krnaa| isa prathama bheda saMyojanA ke upakaraNa aura AhAra - ye do bheda haiN| punaH ina donoM ke bAhya aura Abhyantara - ye do-do bheda haiN| (ka) upakaraNa saMyojanA -- vibhUSA ke lie cola paTTA Adi upakaraNa mA~gakara bAhara pahinakara dikhAnA bAhya upakaraNa saMyojanA aura upAzraya Adi meM meM pahinanA Abhyantara upakaraNa saMyojanA hai| (kha) AhAra saMyojanA - bhikSArtha ghUmate samaya dUdha, dahI Adi milane para unheM apane bhojana meM svAda bar3hAne ke lie lenA bAhya AhAra saMyojanA aura bhojana karate samaya unheM svAda hetu milAnA Abhyantara AhAra saMyojanA hai| 2. pramANa - parimANa se adhika bhojana karanA / 3. aMgAra - cAritra rUpI kASTha ko aMgAre arthAt koyale ke samAna karanA / 4. dhUma - cAritra rUpI kASTha ko dhUmayukta arthAt malina karanA / 5. kAraNa- akAraNa bhojana karanA / / 48 // pramANa Adi cAra doSoM kA lakSaNa battIsa kavalamANaM rAgaddosehiM dhUmaiMgAlaM / veyAvaccAdIyA kAraNamavihimi aiyAro / / 49 / /

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240 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ trayodaza dvAtriMzat kavalamAnaM rAgadveSAbhyAM dhUmAGgAram / vaiyAvRtyAdayaH kAraNamavidhau aticAraH / / 49 / / puruSoM ke lie battIsa kavala (grAsa) aura strI ke lie aTThAisa kavala (grAsa) bhojana kI mAtrA (pramANa) AgamoM meM kahI gayI hai / ata: usase adhika grahaNa karanA pramANa doSa hai| rAga-dveSa ke dvArA cAritra ko aMgAre arthAt koyale ke samAna banAnA begAradoSa hai aura cAritra ko dhUmayukta arthAt kiJcit malina banAnA dhUmadoSa hai| vaiyAvRtya (sevA), IryAsamiti kA pAlana, saMyama kA pAlana, pratilekhanAdi kriyA, apane prANoM kI rakSA, sUtrArtha kA adhyayana aura cintana - ina kAraNoM se sAdhu ko AhAra lenA hotA hai| pramANa se adhika aura akAraNa bhojana rUpa avidhi se aticAra (doSa) lagatA hai / / 49 / / prastuta prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra eyaM NAUNaM jo savvaM ciya suttamANato kuNati / kAuM saMjamakAyaM so bhavavirahaM lahuM lahati / / 50 / / etajjJAtvA yaH sarvameva sUtramAnataH karoti / kRtvA saMyamakAyaM so bhavavirahaM laghu labhate / / 50 / / jo sAdhu isa piNDavidhAna ko jAnakara aura Aptavacana ko pramANa mAnakara sampUrNa piNDa doSoM ko dUra karatA hai, vaha apanI saMyama-yAtrA se jaldI hI saMsAra se mukti prApta karatA hai| vizeSa : yahA~ mokSArthI ke lie sarvajJavacana hI zaraNa hai - yaha abhISTa hai / / 50 // // iti piNDavidhAnavidhirnAma trayodazaM paJcAzakam //

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14 zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka pichale terahaveM paJcAzaka meM piNDavizuddhi kI vidhi batAyI gayI hai| piNDavizuddhi evaM zIlAGga cAritra kA hI aMga hai, isalie aba zIlAGga (zIla ke bhedoM) kA vivecana karane hetu sarvaprathama maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM - maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa vaddhamANaM sIlaMgAiM samAsao vocchaM / samaNANa suvihiyANaM gurUvaesANusAreNaM / / 1 / / natvA varddhamAnaM zIlAGgAni samAsato vakSye / zramaNAnAM suvihitAnAM gurUpadezAnusAreNa / / 1 / / bhagavAn mahAvIra ko namaskAra karake guru ke upadezAnusAra zubhAnuSThAna karane vAle zramaNoM ke zIla ke bhedoM ko saMkSepa meM kahU~gA / / 1 / / zIlAMgoM kA saMkhyAparimANa sIlaMgANa sahassA aTThArasa ettha hoti NiyameNaM / bhAveNaM samaNANaM akhaMDacArittajuttANaM / / 2 / / zIlAGgAnAM sahasrANi aSTAdazAtra bhavanti niyamena / bhAvena zramaNAnAmakhaNDacAritrayuktAnAm // 2 // akhaNDa bhAva-cAritra vAle zramaNoM ke aThAraha hajAra zIlAGga avazya hote haiN| yahA~ akhaNDa bhAva-cAritra vAle aisA zramaNoM (sAdhuoM) kA vizeSaNa dene kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki dravyasAdhuoM meM ye zIlAGga nahIM hote haiM / / 2 / / zIla ke aTThAraha hajAra bheda joe karaNe saNNA iMdiyabhUmAdisamaNadhamme ya / sIlaMgasahassANaM aTThArasagassa NipphattI / / 3 / / yoge karaNe saMjJendriyabhUmyAdi zramaNadharme ca / zIlAMgasahasrANAmaSTAdazakasya niSpatti: / / 3 / /

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242 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [caturdaza yoga, karaNa, saMjJA, indriya, bhUmi Adi aura zramaNadharma - ye saba milakara zIla ke aTThAraha hajAra bheda hote haiM / / 3 / / yogAdi kA svarUpa karaNAdi tiNNi jogA maNamAdINi u havaMti karaNAI / AhArAdI saNNA cau soyA iMdiyA paMca // 4 // bhomAdI Nava jIvA ajIvakAo u samaNadhammo u| khaMtAdi dasapagAro eva Thie bhAvaNA esA // 5 // karaNAdaya: trayo yogA mana AdIni tu bhavanti karaNAni / AhArAdayaH saMjJA catasraH zrotrAdIndriyANi paJca // 4 // bhUmyAdayaH nava jIvA ajIvakAyastu zramaNadharmastu / kSAntyAdiH dazaprakAra eva sthite bhAvanA eSA / / 5 / / yoga - karanA, karAnA aura anumodana karanA, karaNa - mana, vacana aura kAya, saMjJA - AhAra, bhaya, maithuna aura parigraha ye cAra saMjJAyeM kramaza: vedanIyakarma, bhaya, moha aura lobha kaSAya ke udaya se hone vAle adhyavasAya vizeSarUpa haiN| indriya - zrotra, cakSu, nAsikA, rasanA aura sparza / / 4 / / pRthvIkAyikAdi - pRthvI, apa, teja, vAyu, vanaspati, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, paJcendriya - ye nau jIvakAya aura dasavA~ ajIvakAya (inakI hiMsA aura saMgraha ko sarvajJoM ne tyAjya kahA hai)| ajIvakAya nimnAGkita haiM - adhika mUlyavAna vastra, pAtra, suvarNAdi dhAtue~, jinakI pratilekhanA na ho sake - aise grantha, vastra, tUla, prAvAraka Adi, kodoM Adi kA puAla, bakarI Adi kA crm| zramaNadharma - kSamA, mArdava, Arjava, mukti (santoSa), tapa, saMyama, satya, zauca, AkiJcanya aura brahmacarya / / 10 / / ina zIlAGgoM kI kula saMkhyA isa prakAra hai - yoga 3 x karaNa 3 x saMjJA 4 x indriya 5 x pRthvIkAyAdi 10 x zramaNadharma 10 = 18,000 / inakA vivaraNa gAthA saMkhyA 6 se 9 taka batalAyA jaayegaa| zIla ke aThAraha hajAra bhedoM kA vivaraNa Na karati maNeNAhArasaNNAvippajaDhago u NiyameNa / soiMdiyasaMvuDo puDhavikAyaAraMbha khaMtijuo // 6 // 1. 'saNNA ' iti paatthaantrm| 2. 'kareti' iti paatthaantrm|

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caturdaza ] zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 243 iya maddavAdijogA puDhavikkAe bhavaMti dasa bheyA / AukkAyAdIsuvi iya ete piMDiyaM tu sayaM / / 7 / / soiMdieNa eyaM sesehivi jaM imaM tao paMca / AhArasaNNajogA iya sesAhiM sahassadugaM / / 8 / / eyaM maNeNa vaimAdiesu eyaMti chassahassAiM / Na karai sesehipi ya ee savve'vi aTThArA / / 9 / / na karoti manasA''hArasaMjJAviprahINastu niyamena / zrotrendriyasaMvRtaH pRthvIkAyA''rambhaM kSAntiyutaH / / 6 / / iti mArdavAdiyogAt pRthvIkAye bhavanti dazabhedAH / apkAyAdiSvapi iti ete piNDitaM tu zatam / / 7 / / zrotrendriyeNaitaccheSairapi yadidaM tataH paJca / AhArasaMjJAyogAditi zeSAbhiH sahasradvayam / / 8 / / etanmanasA vAgAdyo etaditi SaTsahasrANi / na karoti zeSairapi ca aite sarve'pi aSTAdaza / / 9 / / AhArasaMjJA rahita, zrotrendriya se hone vAlI rAgAdi pravRttiyoM ko rokane vAlA, kSamAvAna, mana se bhI pRthvIkAya Adi kI hiMsA nahIM krtaa| yaha zramaNadharma kA prathama aMga hai / / 6 / / isI prakAra mArdava, Arjava Adi dasa dharmoM ke saMyoga se pRthvIkAya ke Arambhagata daza bheda hote haiN| isI prakAra apkAya Adi ke AdhAra para kula sau bheda hote haiM / / 7 / / ye sau bheda zrotrendriya ke yoga se hue| zeSa cakSu Adi cAra indriyoM ke yoga se bhI pratyeka ke isa prakAra sau bheda hote haiN| isalie kula pA~ca sau bheda hue| ye pA~ca sau bheda AhAra saMjJA ke yoga se hue| zeSa tIna saMjJA ke yoga se pratyeka ke pA~ca sau bheda hue / isa prakAra kula do hajAra bheda hue / / 8 / / ye do hajAra bheda mana se hue| zeSa vacana aura kAyA se bhI pratyeka ke do-do hajAra bheda hote haiM, jo kula milAkara cha: hajAra bheda hote haiN| ye chaH hajAra bheda svayaM nahIM karane kI dRSTi se hue| na karavAne aura na samarthana karane se bhI pratyeka ke cha: chaH hajAra bheda hue| isa prakAra kula milAkara aThAraha hajAra bheda hue / / 9 / / prazna : eka hI yoga se aThAraha hajAra bheda hote haiN| yadi do yogoM Adi ke saMyoga se hone vAle bhedoM ko milAyA jAya to aura adhika bheda hoNge| ve isa

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ caturdaza prakAra haiM yoga meM (do Adi ke saMyoga se) 7, karaNa meM 7, saMjJA meM 15, indriyoM meM 31, pRthvIkAyAdi meM 1023, zramaNadharma meM 1023 bheda hoteM haiN| ina saba bhedoM ko paraspara guNA karane para inakI saMkhyA 23, 84, 51, 63, 265 hotI hai, phira yahA~ aThAraha hajAra bheda hI kyoM kahe gaye haiM ? 244 - uttara : zrAvakadharma kI taraha kisI anya bheda se sarvavirati kA svIkAra hotA ho to ye bheda kahane cAhie, kintu aisA hai nahIM / vizeSa : zIlAGga ke kisI eka bhI bhAga kI sattA dUsare saba kI sattA ho to hI sambhava hotI hai| aThAraha hajAra meM se koI eka bhI bhAga na ho to sarvavirati hI nahIM hotI hai| yahI tathya agalI gAthA meM batalAte haiM ettha imaM viNNeyaM aidaMpajjaM tu ekkaMpi suparisuddhaM sIlaMgaM atredaM vijJeyamaidamparyaM tu ekamapi suparizuddhaM zIlAGga buddhimAnoM ko isa zIlAGga meM nimnalikhita tathya jAnane caahie| koI bhI eka zIlAGga tabhI suparizuddha hotA hai, jaba zeSa sabhI zIlAGga hoN| isa prakAra ye zIlAGga samudita hI hote haiN| isalie yahA~ do Adi ke saMyoga se hone vAle bheda nahIM kahe gaye haiN| kevala sarvapadoM ke antima bheda ke AdhAra para aThAraha hajAra bheda kahe gaye haiM // 10 // ---- buddhimaMtehiM / sesasabhAve / / 10 / / buddhimadbhiH / zeSasadbhAve / / 10 // uparyukta viSaya kA samarthana ekko vA''yapaeso'saMkheyapaesasaMgao jaha tu / etaMpi tahA NeyaM satattacAo iharahA u / / 11 / / jamhA samaggameyaMpi savvasAvajjacAgaviraI u / tatteNegasarUvaM Na khaMDarUvattaNamuvei // 12 // eko vA''tmapradezo'saMkhyeyapradezasaGgato yathA tu / etadapi tathA jJeyaM yasmAt samagrametadapi tattvenaikasvarUpaM sarvasAvadyatyAgaviratistu / khaNDarUpatvamupaiti / / 12 // na jisa prakAra AtmA kA eka pradeza bhI asaMkhya pradeza vAlA hotA hai, usI prakAra eka zIlAGga bhI anya aneka zIlAGgoM se yukta hotA hai| yadi svatantra eka zIlAGga ho to vaha zIlAGga sarvavirati rUpa nahIM kahA jAyegA, kyoMki sabhI svatattvatyAga itarathA tu // / 11 //

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caturdaza ] zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka zIlAGga milakara sarvavirati kA zIlAGga banate haiM / / 11 / / jisa prakAra AtmA paripUrNa pradeza vAlA hai, usI prakAra zIla ( cAritra) bhI paripUrNa aMga vAlA ho to hI sarvavirati hotI hai| zIla sarvavirati rUpa aThAraha hajAra zIlAMga vAlA hai| inameM se eka bhI kama ho to sarvavirati nahIM hotI / / 12 / / zIla kI akhaNDatA antaHkaraNa ke pariNAmoM kI apekSA se hai daTThavvaM / eyaM ca ettha evaM viratIbhAvaM paDucca na u bajjhaMpi pavittiM jaM sA bhAvaM viNAvi bhave // 13 // jaha ussaggammi Thio khitto udayammi keNati tavassI / tavvahapavattakAo acaliyabhAvo'pavatto evaM ciya majjhattho ANAo katthaI sehagalANAdaTThA apavatto ceva etaccAtraivaM viratibhAvaM pratItya na tu bAhyamapi pravRttiM yatsA bhAvaM vinA'pi yathA utsarge sthitaH kSipta tadvadhapravRttakAyo'calita udake evameva madhyastha AjJAta: kutracit apravRttazcaiva zaikSaglAnAdyarthaM jJAtavya: / / 15 / / prastuta prakaraNa meM akhaNDa zIla ko virati ke pariNAma (virakti ke bhAva) ke AdhAra para jAnanA cAhie, na ki bAhya pravRtti ( vAcika, kAyika) ke AdhAra pr| kyoMki bAhya pravRtti bhAva ke binA bhI hotI hai / / 13 // 245 tu / / 14 / / payaTTaMto / NAvvo / / 15 / / draSTavyam / bhavet / / 13 / / kenacittapasvI / bhAvo'pravRttastu // 14 // pravartamAnaH / a jisa prakAra kisI ne sAmAyika meM sthita tapasvI ko pAnI meM DAla ho diyaa| aba sAdhu kI kAyA apkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA meM pravRtta hone ke bAda bhI samabhAva kA pariNAma, calita nahIM hone ke kAraNa vaha sAdhu paramArtha se apkAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA meM pravRtta nahIM hai / / 14 / nA samajhanA cAhit T isI prakAra samabhAva meM sthita sAdhu dvArA Aptavacana ke anusAra zaikSa, glAna, AcArya Adi kI sevA karate hue kvacid dravya - hiMsA meM pravRtta hone ke bAda bhI usakA samabhAva avicchinna hone se paramArtha se vaha apravRtta hI hai / / 15 / / rahatA hai to usa uparyukta kathana kA samAdhAna ANAparataMto so sA puNa savvaNNuvayaNao ceva / vejjagaNAteNaM egaMtahiyA savvajIvANaM // 16 //

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246 AjJAparatantraH saH sA punaH ekAntahitA vaidyakajJAtena paJcAzakaprakaraNam sarvajJavacanatazcaiva | sarvajIvAnAm / / 16 / / X ( vaha (dravya - hiMsAdi meM pravRtta) sAdhu AjJA ke adhIna hai aura vaha AjJA sarvajJa kI hone se vaidya ke udAharaNa se sabhI jIvoM kA antatogatvA hita karane vAlI hai, arthAt jisa prakAra vaidyaka zAstra kisI kA hita nahIM karatA hai, kintu koI yadi usakA pAlana karatA hai to usake lie vaha hitakArI siddha hotA hai, usI prakAra sarvajJa kI AjJA bhI kisI kA hita nahIM karatI, kintu usake anusAra pravRtti karane vAle kA niyamataH hita hI hotA hai / / 16 / / le bhAvaM viNAvi evaM hoti pavattI Na bAhate savvattha aNabhisaMgA viratIbhAvaM bhAvaM vinA'pi evaM bhavati pravRttiH na bAdhate eSA / sarvatra anabhiSvaMgA viratibhAvaM sAdhoH || 17 || esA / susAhussa / / 17 / / avirati rUpa adhyavasAya ke binA bhI AjJApAratantrya se dravyahiMsAdi meM pravRtti hotI hai| yaha pravRtti dravya, kSetra Adi meM pratibandharahita hotI hai, isalie susAdhu kI sarvasAvadya se nivRttirUpa virati ke adhyavasAya ko bAdhita nahIM karatI hai / / 17 / / a | 38 NO JA prava AjJAviruddha pravRtti virati bhAva ko khaMDita karatI hai ussuttA puNa bAhati samativiyappasuddhAvi NiyameNaM / gItaNisiddha - pavajjaNarUvA NavaraM nibaMdhA / / 18 / iyarA u abhiNivesA iyarA Na ya mUlachijjaviraheNa / hoesA etto cciya puvvAyariyA imaM cAhU / / 19 / / utsUtrA punarbAdhate svamativiprazuddhA'pi niyamena / gItaniSiddha - pratipAdanarUpA kevalaM niranubandhA || 18 || [ caturdaza L mUlacchedyaviraheNa / itarA tu abhiniveSAd itarA na ca bhavatyeSA ata eva pUrvAcAryA idaM cAhuH / / 19 / / + fa. 10 kintu AjJA- viruddhapravRtti apanI mati se vizuddha hote hue bhI viratibhAva ko avazya bAdhita karatI hai| sUtra se viruddha pravRtti prajJApanIya aura aprajJApanIya do prakAra kI hotI hai| sUtraviruddha pravRtti karane vAlA yadi gItArtha sAdhu ke samajhAne para sUtraviruddha pravRtti karanA banda kara de to vaha pravRtti prajJApanIya hai, yadi banda na kare to aprjnyaapniiy| isameM prajJApanIya sUtraviruddha pravRtti niranubandha arthAt rokI jA --

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caturdaza ] zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 247 sake aisI hai, kyoMki viruddhapravRtti karane vAlA sAdhu abhinivezarahita hone ke kAraNa gItArtha vacana svIkAra kara sUtrAnusArI pravRtti karatA hai / / 18 / / aprajJApanIya kI sUtraviruddha pravRtti abhiniveza vAlI (azubha karma bandha karanevAlI) hone ke kAraNa sAnubandha (rokI na jA sake - aisI) hai, kyoMki gItArtha ke rokane para bhI usake vacana ko svIkAra nahIM karane ke kAraNa Agamasammata pravRtti nahIM karatA hai| yaha aprajJApanIya sUtraviruddha pravRtti mUla se cAritra kA abhAva hue binA nahIM hotI, isIlie pUjyapAda Arya zrI bhadrabAhu svAmI ne kahA gIyattho ya vihAro bIo gIyatthamIsao bhaNito / eto taiyavihAro NANuNNAo jiNavarehiM / / 20 / / gItArthazca vihAro dvitIyo gItArthamizrako bhaNitaH / ita: tRtIyavihAro nAnujJAto jinavaraiH / / 20 / / jinendradeva ne eka gItArtha (bahuzruta) kA vihAra aura dUsarA gItArtha ke Azrita agItArtha kA vihAra - ye do vihAra kahe haiN| inake atirikta koI tIsarA vihAra nahIM kahA hai / / 20 // bhadrabAhu svAmI ke ukta vacana kA samarthana gIyassa Na ussuttA tajjuttasseyarassavi taheva / NiyameNa caraNavaM jaM Na jAu ANaM vilaMghei / / 21 // Na ya tajjutto aNNaM Na NivArai joggayaM muNeUNaM / evaM doNhavi caraNaM parisuddhaM aNNahA Neva // 22 // gItasya na utsUtrA tadyuktasyetarasyApi tathaiva / niyamena caraNavAn yanna jAtu AjJAM vilakyati / / 21 / / na ca tadyukto'nyaM na nivArayati yogyatAM jJAtvA / evaM dvayorapi caraNaM parizuddhamanyathA naiva / / 22 / / gItArtha aura gItArtha kI AjJA meM rahane vAle anya sAdhuoM kI pravRtti sUtra ke viruddha nahIM hotI hai, kyoMki gItArtha (cAritravAn) kabhI Aptavacana kA ullaMghana nahIM karatA hai // 21 / / cAritravAna kintu sUtraviruddha pravRtti karane vAle ko yogya jAnakara use aisA karane se rokatA hai| isa prakAra una donoM kA cAritra parizuddha hotA hai, anyathA (arthAt agItArtha hokara AjJA kA ullaMghana karane se aura gItArtha ke na hone se

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248 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ caturdaza tathA koI rokane vAlA na hone se) cAritra parizuddha nahIM banatA hai, isIlie gItArtha aura gItArtha sahita - ina do kA vihAra kahA hai / / 22 / / uparyukta viSaya kA prastuta prakaraNa meM ghaTana tA eva viratibhAvo saMpuNNo ettha hoi NAyavvo / NiyameNaM aTThArasasIlaMga- sahassarUvo u / / 23 / / tadeva viratibhAvaH sampUrNo'tra bhavati jJAtavyaH / niyamena aSTAdaza-zIlAGga-sahasrarUpastu / / 23 / / " (isalie AjJAparatantra kI bAhya-pravRtti virati ko bAdhita nahIM karatI hai, isa niyama se yahA~ aThAraha hajAra zIlAGga parimANa hI sampUrNa sarvavirati kA bhAva ' hai / / 23 / / 1178 zIlAGga eka bhI kama nahIM hote - isakA Agama se samarthana UNattaM Na kayAivi imANa saMkhaM imaM tu ahikicca / jaM eyadharA sutte NiddiTThA vaMdaNijjA u // 24 // UnatvaM na kadAcidapi eSAM saMkhyAm imAM tu adhikRtya / yadetaddharAH sUtre nirdiSTA vandanIyAstu // 24 // zIlAGgoM kI aThAraha hajAra kI saMkhyA meM se kabhI bhI ekAdi kama nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki pratikramaNa sUtra meM aThAraha hajAra zIlAGgoM ko dhAraNa karane vAloM ko hI vandanIya kahA gayA hai, anyoM ko nahIM / / 24 // zIlAGgoM kA pAlana koI mahAn hI kara sakatA hai, sabhI nahIM tA saMsAraviratto aNaMtamaraNAdirUvameyaM tu / NAuM eyaviuttaM mokkhaM ca gurUvaeseNaM / / 25 // paramaguruNo ya ahaNe ANAe~ guNe taheva dose ya / mokkhaTThI paDivajjiya bhAveNa imaM visuddhaNaM / / 26 // vihitANuTThANaparo satta'NurUvamiyaraMpi saMdheto / aNNattha aNuvaogA khavayaMto kammadosevi // 27 // savvattha NirabhisaMgo ANAmettammi savvahA jutto / egaggamaNo dhaNiyaM tammi tahA'mUDhalakkho ya / / 28 / / taha tailapattidhAragaNAyagao rAhavehagagao vaa| eyaM caei kAuM Na u aNNo khuddasattotti // 29 / /

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caturdaza ] __ zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 249 tat saMsAravirakto'nanta-maraNAdirUpametattu / jJAtvA etadviyuktaM mokSaM ca gurUpadezena / / 25 / / paramagurozca anaghAn AjJAyA guNAn tathaiva doSAMzca / mokSArthI pratipadya bhAvena idaM vizuddhena / / 26 / / vihitAnuSThAnaparaH zaktyanurUpamitaradapi sandhayan / anyatra anupayogAt kSapayan karmadoSAnapi / / 27 / / sarvatra nirabhiSvaGga AjJAmAtre sarvathA yuktaH / ekAgramanAH dhanikaM tasmin tathA'mUDhalakSazca / / 28 / / tathA tailapAtrIdhArakajJAtagata rAdhAvedhakagato vA / / etacchaknoti kartuM na tvanyaH kSudrasattva iti // 29 / / aise zIla kA pAlana kaThina hone se jo guru ke upadeza se saMsAra ko ananta janma-maraNa kA hetu jAnakara aura mokSa ko janma-mRtyu ke rahita jAnakara saMsAra virakta banA ho, jo jinAjJA kI ArAdhanA meM niravadha upakAroM aura apakAroM ko jAnakara mokSArthI banA ho, jisane isa cAritra ko ni:zaMka hokara vizuddhabhAva se svIkAra kiyA ho aura zakti ke anurUpa Agamokta kriyAoM meM udyata ho, sAthI hI jina kriyAoM meM asamartha ho unheM bhAva se karatA ho aura jo kriyAe~ Agamokta nahIM haiM unheM nahIM karatA ho, jo karma doSoM ko nirjarita karate hue sarvatra (dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva meM) apratibaddha, kevala AjJA meM udyata, ekAgracitta kA svAmI, AjJA meM amUDhalakSa ho (AjJA sambandhI sunizcita bodha vAlA ho), pramAda se nukasAna hogA aisA jAnane se tailapAtra dhAraka (mRtyu ke bhaya se tela bharA kaTorA lekara nagara meM ghUmane vAlA) aura rAdhAvedhaka (upadravoM kI cintA kiye binA putalI kI A~kha ko vedhane vAle) kI taraha atyadhika apramattapUrvaka rahe, vahI yaha cAritra pAlane meM samartha hotA hai, dUsarA nhiiN| kyoMki dUsare kSudra jIvoM meM aisI zakti nahIM hotI hai / / 25-29 // --'--.-". __prastuta prakaraNa meM ukta viSaya kI yojanA etto ciya NiddiTuM puvvAyariehi~ bhAvasAhutti / haMdi pamANaThiyaTTho' taM ca pamANaM imaM hoi / / 30 / / satyuttaguNo sAhU Na sesa iha Ne paiNNa iha heU / aguNattA iha Neo diTuMto puNa suvaNNaM va // 31 // 1. 'Thiyattho' iti paatthaantrm|

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250 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [caturdaza yata eva nirdiSTaM pUrvAcAryai: bhAvasAdhuriti / haMdi pramANasthitArthaH tacca pramANamidaM bhavati / / 30 / / zAstroktaguNa: sAdhu: na zeSa iha naH pratijJA iha hetuH / aguNatvAdiha jJeyo dRSTAntaH punaH suvarNavat / / 31 // zIla durdhara hotA hai, isalie bhadrabAhu svAmI Adi pUrvocAryoM ne bhAvasAdhu kA nirNaya anumAna pramANa se hotA hai - aisA kahA hai| vaha anumAna pramANa isa prakAra hai / / 30 / / Agamokta guNoM se yukta sAdhu hI sAdhu hai| Agamokta guNoM se rahita sAdhu sAdhu nahIM hai - yaha hamArA pakSa (pratijJA) hai| 'zAstrokta guNoM se rahita hone se yaha pakSa meM hetu hai| yahA~ suvarNa kI taraha dRSTAnta samajhanA cAhie / arthAt jisa prakAra suvarNa ke guNoM se rahita suvarNa vAstavika suvarNa nahIM hai, usI prakAra sAdhu ke guNoM se rahita sAdhu vAstavika sAdhu nahIM hai / / 31 / / ___ suvarNa ke guNa visaghAi-rasAyaNa-maMgalaTTha-viNae payAhiNAvatte / garue aDajjha-kutthe, aTTha suvaNNe guNA hoti / / 32 / / viSaghAtI-rasAyana-maGgalArtha-vinayaM pradakSiNAvartam / gurukamadAhya-akutsyamaSTau suvarNe guNAH bhavanti / / 32 // .. 1. viSaghAtI - viSanAzaka, 2. rasAyana - vRddhAvasthA ko pratIta nahIM hone dene vAlA, 3. maMgalakArI, 4. vinIta - kaMgana Adi AbhUSaNa banAne ke lie apekSita lacIlApana, 5. pradakSiNAvarta - agnitApa se dAyIM ora se gola ghUmane vAlA, 6. guruka-bhArayukta, 7. adAhya - agni se jala na sake aisA aura 8. akutsya - durgandharahita - ye ATha guNa svarNa meM hote haiM / / 32 / / . isI prakAra sAdhu ke bhI ATha guNa iya mohavisaM ghAyai sivovaesA rasAyaNaM hoti / guNao ya maMgalaTuM kuNati viNIo ya joggotti / / 33 / / maggaNusAri payAhiNa gaMbhIro garuyao tahA hoi / kohaggiNA aDajjho'kuttho sai sIlabhAveNaM // 34 // iti mohaviSaM ghAtayati zivopadezAdrasAyanaM bhavati / guNatazca maMgalArthaM karoti vinItazca yogya iti / 33 / /

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caturdaza ] zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka mArgAnusArI pradakSiNA gambhIro gurukastathA bhavati / krodhAgrinA adAhyo'kutsyaH sadA zIlabhAvena || 34 // suvarNa kI hI taraha sAdhu bhI 1. viSaghAtI : jIvoM ke moharUpI viSa ke nAzaka hote haiM, 2. rasAyana : mokSamArga kA upadeza dekara ajara-amara banAte haiM, 3. maMgalArtha : apane guNoM se maMgalakArI hote haiM, 4. vinIta : svabhAva se hI vinayI haiM, 5. pradakSiNAvarta : tAttvika mArgAnusArI, 6. adAhya : krodhAgni se jalate nahIM, 7. guruka : gambhIra hote haiM, 8. akutsya : sadA zIla rUpa sugandha vAle hote haiM, isalie kabhI durguNarUpI durgandha unameM nahIM hotI hai / / 33-34 / / uparyukta viSaya kI yojanA evaM diTThataguNA sajjhammivi ettha hoti Na hi sAhammAbhAve pAyaM jaM hoi jJAtavyAH / evaM dRSTAntaguNAH sAdhye'pi atra bhavanti na hi sAdharmyAbhAve prAyo yadbhavati dRSTAntaH // 35 // NAyavvA / diTThato // 35 // suvarNa ke viSaghAtI Adi guNa tAttvika sAdhu rUpa sAdhya meM bhI hote haiM, kyoMki prAyaH sAdharmya ke abhAva meM dRSTAnta nahIM banatA ) ( kabhI vaidharmya meM bhI dRSTAnta hotA hai, isIlie 'prAya:' zabda prayukta huA hai ) / / 35 / / kisa prakAra ke sone meM ukta ATha guNa hote haiM ? caukAraNaparisuddhaM kasaccheyatAvatAlaNAe ya / jaM taM visaghAti- rasAyaNAdi-guNasaMjuyaM hoi / / 36 / / kaSacchedatApatADanayA ca / catuSkAraNa- parizuddhaM yattadviSaghAti-rasAyanAdi-guNasaMyutaM bhavati / / 36 / w 251 = kATanA, tApa = agni meM jo sonA kaSa = kasauTI para ghisanA, cheda tapAnA aura tAr3anA-pITanA * ina cAra kAraNoM se zuddha siddha huA ho vahI sonA viSaghAta, rasAyana Adi ATha guNoM se yukta hotA hai| ukta parIkSAoM se zuddha siddha na hue sone meM ukta ATha guNa nahIM hote haiM // 36 // tattvika sAdhu meM uparyukta kaSa Adi kA ghaTana iyarammi kasAIyA visiTulesA tahegasArattaM / avagAriNi aNukaMpA vasaNe aiNiccalaM cittaM // 37 // itarasmin kaSAdayoM viziSTalezyA tathaikasAratvam / apakAriNi anukampA vyasane atinizcalaM cittam // 37 //

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252 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ caturdaza ____ pAramArthika sAdhu meM kaSAdi se zuddhi nimavat hotI hai - padma, zukla Adi viziSTalezyA (manobhAva) kaSazuddhi haiM, kyoMki karSaNa se zuddha suvarNa aura zubhalezyAoM se yukta sAdhu - donoM hI nirmala hote haiN| zuddhabhAvoM kI pradhAnatA chedazuddhi hai| apakArI ke prati kRpA tApazuddhi hai, isa prakAra vikArAbhAva kI dRSTi se sonA aura sAdhu meM samAnatA hai (jaise tApazuddha sonA agni meM par3ane para doSayukta + nahIM banatA hai, vaise hI tApazuddha sAdhu apakArI ke prati krodhAdi rUpa vikAravAlA nahIM hotA hai)| bImArI Adi meM acala bane rahanA tADanAzuddhi hai| jisa prakAra tADanAzuddha sone meM suvarNa ke ATha guNa hote haiM, usI prakAra tADanAzuddha sAdhu meM zAstrokta sAdhu ke guNa hote haiM / / 37 / / nAma aura AkRti se sAdhu nahIM banA jA sakatA taM kasiNaguNoveyaM hoi suvaNNaM Na sesayaM juttI / Na vi NAma rUvametteNa evamaguNo bhavati sAhU / / 38 / / tatkRtsnaguNopetaM bhavati suvarNaM na zeSakaM yuktiH / nApi nAma rUpamAtreNa evamaguNo bhavati sAdhuH / / 38 / / jisa prakAra uparyukta ATha guNoM se yukta sonA vAstavika sonA hai, guNa rahita sonA vAstavika sonA nahIM hai, apuita nakalI hai| usI prakAra (zAstrokta sAdhuguNoM se yukta sAdhu hI vAstavika sAdhu hai) guNarahita sAdhu veza mAtra se - vAstavika sAdhu nahIM hotA hai / / 38 ! / / raMga se sonA nahIM banatA juttIsuvaNNagaM puNa suvaNNavaNNaM tu jadivi kIrejjA / Na hu hoti taM suvaNNaM sesehiM guNeha'saMtehiM / / 39 / / yuktisuvarNakaM punaH suvarNavarNaM tu yadyapi kriyeta / na khalu bhavati tatsuvarNaM zeSairguNairasadbhiH / / 39 / / sonA nahIM hone para bhI dUsare dravyoM ke saMyoga se sone jaisA dikhalAI dene vAlA asalI sonA nahIM hai, apitu nakalI sonA hai| nakalI sone ko sone ke raMga jaisA bhI kiyA jAye to bhI vaha asalI sonA nahIM hogA, kyoMki usameM sone ke viSa-ghAtI Adi guNa nahIM haiM // 39 // sAdhu ke guNoM se yukta sAdhu hI tAttvika sAdhu hai je iha sutte bhaNiyA sAhuguNA tehiM hoi so sAhU / vaNNeNaM jaccasuvaNNagavva saMte guNaNihimmi / / 40 //

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caturdaza ] zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka ya iha sUtre bhaNitAH sAdhuguNAstaiH bhavati saH sAdhuH / jAtyasuvarNaka iva sati varNena x jaise pIlA sonA viSaghAta Adi guNoM se yukta ho to hI vAstavika sonA hai, usI prakAra zAstrokta sAdhu-guNoM se yukta sAdhu hI vAstavika sAdhu hai / / 40 / / bhikSATana karane se hI sAdhu nahIM banA jAtA jo sAhU guNarahio bhikkhaM hiMDeti Na hoti so sAhU | vaNNeNaM juttisuvaNNagavva'saMte guNihi // 41 // yaH sAdhuH guNarahito bhikSAM hiMDate na bhavati saH sAdhuH / varNena yuktisuvarNaka iva asati guNanidhau / 41 / / jaise viSaghAtAdi guNoM se rahita nakalI sonA svarNima raMga mAtra se asalI sonA nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai, usI prakAra sAdhu ke guNoM se rahita sAdhu bhikSArtha ghUmane mAtra se vAstavika sAdhu nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai / / 41 / / H / / 40 / / guNarahita sAdhu kA varNana karoti / uddikaDa bhuMjati chakkAyapamaddaNo gharaM paccakkhaM ca jalagate jo piyai kaha Nu so uddiSTakRtaM bhuMkte SaTkAyapramardano gRhaM pratyakSaJca jalagatAn yaH pibati kathaM nu saH sAdhuH / / 42 // jo nizcaya se auddezika AdhAkarma Adi doSayukta AhAra karatA hai, vaha nizcaya hI pRthvI Adi SaTkAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karatA hai, jina-bhavana Adi ke bahAne nizcayapUrvaka ghara banavAtA hai tathA jAnate hue bhI sacitta jala pItA hai, vaha sAdhu kaise ho sakatA hai arthAt kadApi nahIM ho sakatA hai / / 42 / / kuNati / sAhU ? / / 42 / / 253 X sAdhu-sambandhI kaSAdi parIkSAviSayaka matAntara NAyavvA / anne u kasAdIyA kila ete ettha hoti etAhi~ parikkhAhiM sAhuparikkheha kAyavvA / / 43 / / anye tu kaSAdayaH kila ete'tra bhavanti jJAtavyAH / etAbhiH parIkSAbhiH sAdhuparIkSeha kartavyA // 43 // X dUsare kucha AcArya kahate haiM ki sAdhu ke sandarbha meM kaSa Adi kramazaH 1. 'udditthakaDaM' iti pAThAntaram /

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254 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ caturdaza // 1 - stuta viSaya kA AdhAkarma AhAra Adi haiN| yahA~ anantarokta kaSAdi parIkSAoM se sAdhu kI parIkSA - karanI cAhie // 43 / / sUtroM meM kahe hue sAdhuguNoM se hI sAdhu banA jA sakatA hai tamhA je iha sutte sAhuguNA tehi~ hoi so sAhU / accaMtasuparisuddhehi~ mokkhasiddhitti kAUNaM / / 44 / / tasmAdya iha sUtre sAdhuguNAstairbhavati sa: sAdhuH / atyantasuparizuddhaiH mokSasiddhiriti kRtvA // 44 / / sAdhuguNoM se rahita sAdhu vAstavika sAdhu nahIM hotA hai, apitu Agama meM kahe hue sAdhuguNoM ke pAlana se vAstavika sAdhu ho sakatA hai, kyoMki Agamokta sAdhuguNa atyanta zuddha haiM aura atyanta zuddha sAdhuguNoM se hI mokSa kI prApti hotI . hai| isIlie Agama meM kahe hue sAdhuguNoM kA pAlana karake hI vAstavika sAdhu banA jA sakatA hai - aisA kahA gayA hai / / 44 // prastuta viSaya kA upasaMhAra alamettha pasaMgeNaM sIlaMgAiM havaMti emeva / bhAvasamaNANa sammaM akhaMDacArittajuttANaM / / 45 / / alamatra prasaGgena zIlAGgAni bhavanti evameva / bhAvazramaNAnAM samyagakhaNDa-cAritrayuktAnAm / / 45 / / , zIlAGgoM ke sandarbha meM prAsaMgika varNana yahA~ pUrA hotA hai| akhaMDacAritra yukta bhAvasAdhuoM ke zIlAMga uparyukta rIti se pUrNa arthAt aThAraha hajAra meM eka bhI kama nahIM hote haiM / / 45 / / zIlAMgayukta sAdhuoM ko milane vAlA phala iya sIlaMgajuyA khalu dukkhaMtakarA jiNehi~ paNNattA / bhAvapahANA sAhU Na tu aNNe davvaliMgadharA / / 46 / / iti zIlAGgayutAH khalu duHkhAntakarA: jinaiH prajJaptAH / bhAvapradhAnAH sAdhavo na tu anye dravyaliGgadharAH / / 46 / / .. isa prakAra sampUrNa zIlAGgoM yukta zubha adhyavasAya vAle sAdhu hI sAMsArika duHkha kA anta (nAza) karate haiM, anya dravyaliMgI (zubha adhyavasAya rahita kevala sAdhu veza dhAraNa karane vAle) sAdhu nahIM - aisA jinendradevoM ne kahA hai / / 46 / /

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caturdaza] zIlAGgavidhAnavidhi paJcAzaka 255 255 dravyaliMgadhArI kriyAbala se du:kha kA nAza nahIM kara sakate saMpuNNAvi hi kiriyA bhAveNa viNA Na hotikiriyatti / NiyaphalavigalattaNao gevejjuvavAyaNAeNaM / / 47 // ANoheNANaMtA mukkA gevejjagesu u sarIrA / Na ya tatthAsaMpuNNAe~ sAhukiriyAe~ uvavAo / / .48 / / tA paMtaso'vi pattA esA Na u daMsaNaMpi siddhati / evamasaggahajuttA esA Na buhANa iTThatti / / 49 / / sampUrNA'pi hi kriyA bhAvena vinA na bhavati kriyeti / nijaphalavigalatvato graiveyakopapAtajJAtena / / 47 / / AjJaughenAnantAni muktAni |veyakeSu tu zarIrANi / na ca tathAsampUrNayA sAdhukriyayA upapAtaH / / 48 / / tadanantazo'pi prAptA eSA na tu darzanamapi siddhamiti / evamasadgrahayuktA eSA na budhAnAmiSTeti / / 49 / / muni-dharma pAlana rUpa sampUrNa kriyA bhI samyaktva Adi prazasta bhAvoM ke abhAva meM samyak kriyA nahIM banatI hai, kyoMki vaha kriyA apane mokSarUpI phala se rahita hai| isase graiveyaka meM upapAta (utpatti) to sambhava hai, kintu mukti nahIM, arthAt graiveyaka meM utpatti rUpa mokSa phalarahita kriyA paramArtha se kriyA nahIM hai - yaha siddha hotA hai, kyoMki graiveyaka meM utpatti saMsAra-paribhramaNa kA hI hetu hai, mokSa kA nahIM / / 47 / / ___ vaha isa prakAra hai - samyagdarzana se rahita kevala bAhyAcAra kA pAlana karake jIva ne aneka bAra graiveyaka vimAnoM meM janma lekara zarIra chor3e haiM, kyoMki sampUrNatayA sAdhu-AcAra kA pAlana kiye binA graiveyaka vimAnoM kI utpatti nahIM hotI hai // 48 // isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki sampUrNa sAdhu-AcAra kA pAlana jIva ne ananta bAra kiyA hai, tabhI to graiveyaka vimAnoM meM utpanna hokara jIva ne anantabAra una deva-zarIroM ko chor3A hai phira bhI mokSa ke kAraNabhUta samyaktva kI prApti nahIM hone se mokSa prApta nahIM huA, kyoMki yadi samyaktva kI prApti huI hotI to ananta bAra sAdhu-jIvana kI prApti aura ananta bAra graiveyaka vimAnoM meM utpatti nahIM hotii| inhIM kAraNoM se samyaktva Adi zuddhabhAvoM se rahita (prazastabhAva rahita) nirarthaka kriyA buddhimAnoM ko abhimata nahIM hai / / 49 / /

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256 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [caturdaza prakaraNa kA upasaMhAra iya Niyabuddhie~ imaM AloeUNa ettha jaiyavvaM / accaMta - bhAvasAraM bhavavirahatthaM mahajaNeNaM // 50 // iti nijabuddhyA idamAlocya atra yatitavyam / .. atyanta - bhAvasAraM bhavavirahArthaM mahAjanena / / 50 / / isa prakAra viziSTa logoM ko sva-vivekapUrvaka ukta prakAra se vicAra karake saMsAra-sAgara se mukta hone ke lie bhAvayukta kriyA karanI cAhie / / 50 / / // iti zIlAGgavidhAnavidhirnAma caturdazaM paJcAzakam //

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15 AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka __ caudahaveM paJcAzaka meM zIlAGgoM kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai / yadi kisI kAraNavaza zIlAGgoM kA atikramaNa ho jAye to usakI zuddhi ke lie AlocanA karanI par3atI hai| isalie AlocanA kA vivecana karane hetu sarvaprathama maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM - maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa tilogaguruM vIraM sammaM samAsao vocchaM / AloyaNAvihANaM jatINa suttANusAreNaM / / 1 // natvA trilokaguruM vIraM samyak samAsato vakSye / AlocanAvidhAnaM . yatInAM sUtrAnusAreNa // 1 // tInoM lokoM ke guru bhagavAn mahAvIra ko samyak prakAra se namaskAra karake sAdhuoM kI AlocanAvidhi ko saMkSepa meM AgamAnusAra kahU~gA / / 1 / / vizeSa : zrAvaka sambandhI AlocanAvidhi kA varNana pahale paJcAzaka kI nauvIM gAthA meM kara diyA gayA hai| AlocanA zabda kA artha AloyaNaM akicce abhivihiNA daMsaNaMti liMgehiM / vaimAdiehiM sammaM guruNo AloyaNA NeyA // 2 // AlocanamakRtye abhividhinA darzanamiti liGgaiH / vAgAdibhiH samyag gurorAlocanA jJeyA / / 2 / / apane duSkRtyoM ko guru ke samakSa vizuddhabhAva se binA kucha bhI chipAye pUrNatayA vANI Adi se prakAzita karanA AlocanA hai / / 2 / / AlocanA se lAbha Asevite'vi''kicce'NAbhogAdIhiM hoti saMvegA / aNutAvo tatto khalu esA saphalA muNeyavvA / / 3 // 1. ''va' iti muulpaatthH|

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam Asevite'pi akRtye anAbhogAdibhiH bhavati saMvegAt / anutApaH tataH khalu eSA saphalA jJAtavyA / / 3 // AlocanA meM ajJAnatA Adi ke kAraNa duSkRtya kA sevana karane para bhI saMsAra ke bhaya se usa duSkRtya ke lie pazcAttApa hotA hai, isalie AlocanA sArthaka hai || 3 || 258 vizeSa : duSkRtya ke nimna kAraNa haiN| preraNA, Apatti, roga, moha aura rAgadveSa / [ paJcadaza sahasA, ajJAna, bhaya, dUsare kI pazcAttApa se AlocanA kI saphalatA kA kAraNa jaha saMkilesao iha baMdho vodANao tahA vigamo / taM puNa imIeN NiyamA vihiNA sai suppauttAe || 4 || yathA saMklezata iha bandho vyapadAnatastathA vigamaH / tatpunaranayA niyamAdvidhinA sakRt suprayuktayA / / 4 // jisa prakAra rAgAdi rUpa citta kI malinatA ke kAraNa duSkRtya kA sevana karane para azubhakarma kA bandha hotA hai, usI prakAra pazcAttApa rUpa cittavizuddhi ke kAraNa usa azubhakarma kA kSaya hotA hai| Age kahI jAne vAlI vidhi se bhAvapUrvaka kI gayI AlocanA dvArA citta kI vizuddhi avazya hI hotI hai / / 4 / / vidhirahita AlocanA se vizuddhi nahIM iharA vivajjao'vi hu kuvejjakiriyAdiNAyato avi hojja tattha siddhI ANAbhaMgA na uNa titthagarANaM ANA sammaM vihiNA u hoi tassa'NNahA u karaNe baMdho ya saMkilesA tato Na so'veti IsimaliNaM Na vatthaM sujjhai itarathA viparyayo'pi khalu kuvaidyakriyAdijJAtato api bhavettatra siddhirAjJAbhaMgAna tIrthaGkarANAmAjJA samyagvidhinA tu bhavati tasyA'nyathA tu karaNe mohAdatisaMkleza bandhazca saMklezAttato na sa apaiti tIvratarakAt / nIlIrasAdibhiH // 7 // iti // 6 // ISanmalinanna vastraM zuddhayati kintu vidhipUrvaka AlocanA nahIM karane para cittavizuddhi nahIM hotI hai Neo / ettha // 5 // kAyavvA / mohAdatisaMkilesotti // 6 // tivvataragAo / nIlIrasAdIhiM // 7 // jJeyaH / punaratra / / 5 / / kartavyA /

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paJcadaza] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka 259 aura usake abhAva meM AlocanA usI prakAra niSphala yA anarthakArI hotI hai, jisa prakAra kuvaidya yadi rogacikitsA kare athavA avidhi se vidyA kI sAdhanA kI jAye to vaha niSphala hotI hai / kadAcit vaha cikitsA yA sAdhanA saphala bhI ho sakatI hai, kintu vidhirahita AlocanA se kabhI bhI siddhi nahIM milatI hai, kyoMki avidhipUrvaka AlocanA karane para jina-AjJA kA bhaMga hotA hai / / 5 / / tIrthaGkaroM kI AjJA kA vidhipUrvaka bhAva sahita pAlana karanA caahie| unakI AjJA kA pAlana vidhivat nahIM karane para mohavaza citta atyadhika saMkleza arthAt malinatA ko prApta hotA hai / / 6 / / saMkleza se azubhakarmoM kA bandha hotA hai tathA duSkRtya sevana ke kAraNabhUta saMkleza se yukta hokara AlocanA karane se saMkleza hI adhika hotA hai, kama saMkleza se huA karmabandha adhika saMkleza se dUra nahIM hotaa| jisa prakAra alpa malinavastra vastra ko adhika malina karane vAle padArthoM jaise nIlIrasa (nIle raMga yukta koI padArtha) athavA rakta Adi se zuddha nahIM hotA, usI prakAra kama saMkleza se hue karmabandha kA usase adhika karmabandha karane vAle tathA jinAjJA bhaMga karane vAle saMkleza se nAza nahIM hotA hai / / 7 // AlocanA karane kI vidhi etthaM puNa esa vihI ariho arihaMmi dalayati kameNaM / AsevaNAdiNA khalu sammaM davvAdisuddhIe / / 8 / / atra punareSa vidhiH arharaheM dadAti krameNa / / AsevanAdinA khalu samyag dravyAdizuddhau // 8 // AlocanA ke yogya vyakti ko yogya guru ke pAsa AsevanAdi ke krama se AkuTTikA Adi bhAvapUrvaka jo duSkRtya kiyA ho usakA prakAzana karate hue prazasta dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva se AlocanA karanI cAhie // 8 // vizeSa : yaha dvAragAthA hai| isameM AlocanA yogya vyakti, yogya guru, krama, bhAvaprakAzana aura dravyAdizuddhi - ye pA~ca dvAra haiN| inakA vivecana 12vIM gAthA se kramaza: kiyA jaayegaa| __ AlocanA kA kAla kAlo puNa etIe pakkhAdI vaNNito jiNiMdehiM / pAyaM visiTThagAe puvvAyariyA tathA cAhu / / 9 / / kAla: punaretasyAH pakSAdirvarNito jinendraiH / prAyo viziSTAkAyAH pUrvAcAryAstathA cAhuH / / 9 //

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[ paJcadaza jinendradeva ne isa AlocanA kA kAla pakSa (pandraha dina), cAra mahInA Adi kahA hai| pUrvAcArya bhadrabAhu Adi ne bhI ise isI prakAra kahA hai| 260 paJcAzakaprakaraNam sAmAnya AlocanA to pratidina pratikramaNa meM subaha-zAma kI jAtI hai| pakSAdi kAla prAyaH vizeSa AlocanA kA hai| koI viziSTa aparAdha huA ho to usakI samaya- vizeSa meM AlocanA kare arthAt bImArI se uThA ho yA lambA vihAra kiyA ho to ina kAraNoM se pakSAdi meM AlocanA kare / isalie yahA~ prAya: kahA gayA hai / / 9 / / bhadrabAhu svAmI kA vacana pakkhiyacAummAse AloyaNa NiyamasA u gahaNaM abhiggahANa ya puvvaggahie pAkSikacAturmAse AlocanA niyamenaiva tu grahaNamabhigrahANAJca pUrvagRhItAn pUrNimA yA amAvasyArUpa pAkSikaparva yA cAturmAsaparva meM AlocanA avazya karanI cAhie tathA pahale lie gaye abhigrahoM ko guru se nivedana karake naye abhigrahoM ko grahaNa karanA cAhie / / 10 // pAkSika Adi meM AlocanA karane kA kAraNa jIyamiNaM ANAo jayamANassavi ya dosasabbhAvA / pamhusaNapamAyAo jalakuMbhamalAdiNAeNaM // 11 // yatamAnasyApi ca doSasadbhAvAt / jItamidamAjJAto vismaraNapramAdAbhyAM aticAra na lagA ho to bhI ogha arthAt sAmAnya rUpa se pAkSikAdi meM pUrvamuniyoM ne AlocanA kI hai| ataH pAkSikAdi meM AlocanA karanA jinAjJA hai / jisa prakAra jala kA ghar3A pratidina sApha karane para bhI usameM thor3I gandagI raha jAtI hai, athavA ghara ko pratidina sApha karane para bhI usameM thor3I dhUla raha jAtI. hai, usI prakAra saMyama meM prayatnazIla sAdhaka ko vismaraNa aura pramAda ke kAraNa aticAra laganA sambhava hai| isalie uparyukta kAraNoM se pAkSikAdi parvoM meM AlocanA avazya karanI cAhie / / 11 / / dAyavvA / NiveeuM // 10 // dAtavyA / nivedya // 10 // jalakumbhamalAdijJAtena // / 11 // prathama dvAra 'yogya' kA vivaraNa saMviggo u amAI maimaM kappaTTio paNNavaNijjo saddho ANAitto aNAsaMsI / dukaDAvI / / 12 /

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paJcadaza] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka 261 tavihisamussugo khalu abhiggahAsevaNAdiliMgajuto / AloyaNApayANe joggo bhaNito jiNiMdehiM / / 13 / / saMvignastu amAyI matimAn kalpasthito'nAzaMsI / prajJApanIyaH zrAddha AjJAvAn duSkRtatApI / / 12 / / tadvidhisamutsukaH khalu abhigrahAsevanAdiliGgayutaH / AlocanApradAne yogyo bhaNito jinendraiH / / 13 / / tIrthaGkaroM ne saMvigna (saMsAra se bhayabhIta), mAyArahita, vidvAn, kalpasthita, anAzaMsI, prajJApanIya, zraddhAlu, AjJAvAn, duSkRtatApI (aticAra laga jAne para pazcAttApa karane vAlA), AlocanAvidhi samutsuka aura abhigraha AsevanA Adi lakSaNoMyukta sAdhu ko AlocanA karane ke yogya kahA hai / / 13 / / 1. saMvina (saMsArabhIru) - saMsArabhIru ko hI duSkara kArya karane kA bhAva hotA hai| AlocanA duSkara kArya hai, ata: AlocanA karane vAle sAdhu ko saMvina kahA hai| 2. mAyArahita - mAyAvI duSkRtyoM ko acchI taraha prakaTa nahIM kara sakatA hai, isalie AlocanA karane vAle sAdhu kA mAyArahita honA Avazyaka hai| 3. vidvAn - ajJAnI jIva AlocanAdi ke svarUpa ko acchI taraha samajha nahIM sakatA hai| ata: Alocaka ko vidvAn honA caahie| 4. kalpasthita - sthavirakalpa, jAtakalpa, samAptakalpa Adi meM sthit| 5. anAzaMsI - apane svArtha ke lie AcArya Adi ko apane anukUla karane kI AzaMsA se rhit| AzaMsA vAle jIva kI sampUrNa AlocanA nahIM hotI, kyoMki AzaMsA bhI aticAra hai| 6. prajJApanIya - jise AsAnI se samajhAyA jA ske| aprajJApanIya jIva apanI mAnyatA nahIM chor3atA, isalie use duSkRtyoM se rokA nahIM jA sakatA 7. zraddhAlu - guru ke prati zraddhAvAn arthAt jo guru ke dvArA kahI gayI zuddhi para zraddhA karatA hai| 8. AjJAvAn - AptopadezAnusAra prvrtmaan| aisA jIva prAya: duSkRtya karatA hI nahIM hai| 9. duSkRtatApI - aticAroM kA sevana hone para pazcAttApa karane vaalaa| duSkRtatApI jIva hI AlocanA karane meM samartha hotA hai|

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262 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcadaza 10. AlocanA vidhi samutsuka - AlocanA kI vidhi kI icchA vaalaa| aisA jIva AlocanA meM avidhi kA tyAga sAvadhAnIpUrvaka karatA hai| 11. abhigraha AsevanAdi lakSaNoM se yukta - AlocanA kI yogyatA ke sUcaka niyama dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva ke anusAra lenA, dUsaroM ko dilAnA, lene vAloM kI anumodanA karanA Adi lakSaNoM se yukta honA / / 12-13 / / dvitIya dvAra 'yogya guru' kA vivecana AyAravamohAravavavahArovIlae pakuvvI ya / Nijjava avAyadaMsI aparissAvI ya boddhavvo / / 14 / / taha parahiyammi jutto visesao suhumabhAvakusalamatI / bhAvANumANavaM taha joggo AloyaNAyario // 15 / / AcAravAnavadhAra-vyavahAravAnapavrIDakaH prakurvI ca / niryApako apAyadarzI aparizrAvI ca boddhavyaH / / 14 / / tathA parahite yuktaH vizeSataH sUkSmabhAvakuzalamatiH / bhAvAnumAnavAMstathA yogya AlocanAcArya: / / 15 / / AcAravAn, avadhAravAn, vyavahAravAn, apavrIDaka, prakurvI, niryApaka, apAyadarzI, aparizrAvI, parahitodyata, sUkSmabhAvakuzalamati, bhAvAnumAnavAn AlocanAcArya (yogya guru) AlocanA dene ke yogya haiN| vizeSa : 1. AcAravAn - jise jJAnAcArAdi pA~ca AcAroM kA jJAna hai| aura unakA pAlana karatA ho vaha AcAravAn hai| aise guru ke vacana hI zraddhA karane yogya hote haiN| 2. avadhAravAn - AlocanA karane vAle sAdhu ke dvArA kahe hue aparAdhoM ko sunakara prakaTa nahIM karane vaalaa| aisA guru acchI taraha prAyazcitta de sakatA hai| 3. vyavahAravAn - Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNa aura jIta - ina ra vyavahAroM ko jAnane vaalaa| aisA guru zuddhi karane meM samartha hotA hai| 4. apavrIDaka - lajjAvaza aticAroM ko chipAne vAle ziSyoM ko lajjArahita banAne vaalaa| aisA guru Alocaka kA bahuta bar3A upakArI hotA hai: 5. prakurvI - prakaTa kiye gaye aticAroM kA prAyazcitta dekara vizuddhi karAne vaalaa| 6. niryApaka - sAdhu kA prAyazcitta pUrA karane vaalaa| aisA guru sAdhu se

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paJcadaza ] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka bar3e se bar3e prAyazcitta ko bhI pUrA karAne meM samartha hotA hai| - 7. apAyadarzI - isa loka sambandhI durbhikSa aura durbalatA Adi aniSTa ko dekhane vaalaa| aisA guru jIvoM ko paraloka meM durlabhabodhi hone Adi kI sambhAvanA batalAkara Alocaka kA upakAra karatA hai| 8. aparizrAvI - Alocaka ke dvArA kahe hue duSkRtyoM ko dUsaroM se na kahane vaalaa| Alocaka ke duSkRtya dUsaroM se kahanA laghutA hai| 9. parahitodyata - paropakAra meM tatpara / jo paropakArI nahIM hotA hai, vaha dUsaroM kI avajJA karatA hai| 10. sUkSmabhAvakuzalamati : dUsaroM kI apekSA laukika zAstroM kA adhika sUkSma jJAtA / 11. bhAvAnumAnavAn - dUsaroM ke citta ke bhAvoM ko anumAna se jAnane vAlA / aisA guru dUsaroM ke bhAva ke anusAra prAyazcitta dene meM samartha hotA hai| ukta guNoM se rahita guru AlocanAkarttA ke doSoM kI zuddhi karAne meM samartha nahIM hotA hai / / 14-15 / / tIsarA dvAra 'krama' kA vivaraNa duviNa'Nulo AsevaNANulomaM jaM jaha AseviyaM AloyaNANulomaM guruga'varAhe u pacchao viyaDe / paNagAdiNA kameNaM jaha jaha pacchittavuDDI u // 17 // dvividhenAnulomyena AsevanA - vikaTanAbhidhAnena / AsevanAnulomyaM yadyathA AsevitaM vikaTayati // 16 // AlocanAnulomyaM gurukAparAdhAMstu pazcAdvikaTayati / paJcakAdinA krameNa yathA yathA prAyazcittavRddhistu // 17 // AsevaNaviyaDaNAbhihANeNaM / 263 viyaDe // 16 // AsevanA aura vikaTa AlocanA ina do kramoM se AlocanA karanI caahie| jisa krama se doSoM kA sevana kiyA ho usI krama se doSoM ko kahanA AsevanA krama kahalAtA hai / / 16 / / -- choTe aticAroM ko pahale kahanA cAhie phira bar3e aticAroM ko arthAt paJcakAdi prAyazcitta ke krama se jyoM jyoM prAyazcitta kI vRddhi ho tyoM-tyoM doSoM ko kahanA vikaTa - AlocanA krama kahalAtA hai, jaise sabase choTe aticAra meM 'paMcaka' prAyazcitta AtA hai, usase bar3e aticAra meM 'dazaka' aura usase bar3e aticAra meM paMcadazaka' prAyazcitta AtA hai| isalie isI krama se doSoM ko kahanA AlocanA

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264 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcadaza . krama kahalAtA hai| ___ gItArtha vikaTa-AlocanA krama se hI AlocanA kare, kyoMki vaha AlocanA ke krama kA jAnakAra hotA hai| agItArtha Asevana krama se AlocanA kare, kyoMki use AlocanA krama kA jJAna nahIM hai aura AsevanAkrama se doSoM ko acchI taraha yAda rakha sakatA hai / / 17 / / cauthA dvAra 'bhAva prakAzana' kA nirUpaNa taha AuTTiyadappappamAyao kappao va jayaNAe / kajje vA'jayaNAe jahaTThiyaM savvamAloe // 18 // . . palAno tA ytnyaa| tathA''kuTTikA-darpapramAdata: kalpato vA yatanayA / kArye vA'yatanayA yathAsthitaM sarvamAlocayet // 18 / / saMkalpapUrvaka, pramAdavaza, saMyama kI rakSA hetu yatanApUrvaka, kalpapUrvaka (viziSTa Alambana ke dvArA), sambhrama ke kAraNa sArAsAra kA viveka kiye binA athavA ayatanApUrvaka - isa prakAra jisa bhAva se jo kArya kiyA ho - vaha saba guru se yathAsvarUpa (kucha bhI chipAye binA) nivedana kara denA cAhie / / 18 / / pA~cavA~ dvAra 'dravyAdizuddhi' kA vivaraNa davvAdIsu suhesuM deyA AloyaNA jato tesuM / hoti suhabhAvavuDDI pAeNa suhA u suhaheU / / 19 / / davve khIradumAdI jiNabhavaNAdI ya hoi khettammi / puNNatihi-pabhiti-kAle suhovaogAdi bhAve u // 20 // suhadavvAdisamudae pAyaM jaM hoi bhAvasuddhitti / tA eyammi jaejjA esA ANA jiNavarANaM // 21 // dravyAdiSu zubheSu deyA AlocanA yatasteSu / bhavati zubhabhAvavRddhiH prAyeNa zubhAstu zubhahetavaH / / 19 / / dravye kSIradrumAdi-jinabhavanAdi ca bhavati kSetre / puNyatithiprabhRtikAle zubhopayogAdi bhAve tu / / 20 // zubhadravyAdisamudaye prAyaH yadbhavati bhAvazuddhiriti / tadetasmin yateta eSA AjJA jinavarANAm / / 21 / / prazasta dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva meM AlocanA karanI caahie| prazasta dravyakSetra-kAla bhAva meM AlocanA karane se zubhabhAvoM kI vRddhi hotI hai, kyoMki zubha ke kAraNa prAyaH zubha hI huA karate haiM / / 19 //

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paJcadaza ] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka 265 dravya se dUdha yukta vRkSa Adi prazasta dravya haiM, kSetra meM jinamandira Adi prazasta kSetra haiM, kAla meM pUrNimA Adi zubha tithiyoM ke dina zubha-kAla haiM aura bhAva meM zubhopayoga (prazasta adhyavasAya) Adi zubhabhAva haiM // 20 // ___ zubha dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva ke yoga meM prAya: bhAvoM kI zuddhi hotI hai, isalie zubha dravyAdi kA anusaraNa karane kA prayatna karanA cAhie - yahI tIrthaGkaroM kI AjJA hai / / 21 / / AlocanIya doSoM kA nirdeza AloeyavvA puNa aiyArA suhumabAyarA sammaM / NANAyArAdigayA paMcaviho so ya viNNeo / / 22 / / AlocayitavyAH punaraticArA: sUkSmabAdarA: samyak / jJAnAcArAdigatAH paJcavidhaH sa ca vijJeyaH / / 22 / / jJAnAdi AcAra sambandhI sabhI choTe-bar3e aticAroM kI acchI taraha AlocanA karanI caahie| usa AcAra ke jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa aura vIrya - ye pA~ca bheda haiM / / 22 // jJAnAcAra ke bheda kAle viNae bahumANe uvahANe tahA aNiNhavaNe / vaMjaNaatthatadubhae aTThaviho NANamAyAro / / 23 / / kAle vinaye bahumAne upadhAne tathA anihnavane / vyaJjanArthatadubhaye aSTavidho jJAnamAcAraH / / 23 / / jJAnAcAra ke kAla, vinaya, bahumAna, upadhAna, anihnava, vyaJjana, artha aura tadubhaya (vyaJjanArtha) - ye ATha prakAra haiM : 1. kAla- svAdhyAya ke samaya svAdhyAya karanA kAla sambandhI jJAnAcAra hai| akAla meM par3hane se upadrava hotA hai| 2. vinaya - jJAna, jJAnI aura jJAna ke upakaraNa pustakAdi kI upacAra rUpa se vinaya karanI caahie| __ 3. bahumAna - jJAna, jJAnI aura jJAna ke upakaraNa pustakAdi ke prati prema honA caahie| 4. upadhAna - tapapUrvaka adhyayana karanA caahie| 5. anihnava - zruta kA apalApa arthAt satya ko chipAne rUpa kArya nahIM karanA caahie|

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266 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [paJcadaza 6. vyaJjana - sUtra va akSara jisa rUpa meM hoM usI rUpa meM unheM likhanA yA bolanA caahie| 7. artha - sUtrAdi kA jo artha ho vahI karanA cAhie, anya nhiiN| 8. tadubhaya - sUtra aura artha - ina donoM ko na to azuddha bolanA cAhie aura na hI azuddha likhanA caahie| yahA~ jJAnAcAra kA tAtparya hai - jJAna kI ArAdhanA karane vAloM ke jJAna-sAdhanA sambandhI vyavahAra jJAnAcAra kahe jAte haiM / / 23 / / darzanAcAra ke bheda NissaMkiya-NikkaMkhiya-NivvitigicchA amUDhadiTThI ya / uvavUhathirIkaraNe vacchallapabhAvaNe aTTha / / 24 / / ni:zaMkita-niSkAMkSita-nirvicikitsA amUDhadRSTizca / upabRMhasthirIkaraNayoH vatsalaprabhAvanayoraSTa / / 24 / / darzanAcAra ke nimna ATha prakAra haiM - (1) ni:zaMkita : jinavacana meM zaMkA nahIM karanI cAhie, (2) niSkAMkSita : anya darzana athavA karmaphala kI AkAMkSA nahIM karanI cAhie, (3) nirvicikitsA : sadAcAra ke phala ke prati zaMkA kA abhAva, (4) amUDhadRSTi : anya dharmoM kA camatkAra dekhakara bhramita nahIM honA, (5) upabRMhaNA : svadharmI bhAiyoM ke guNoM kI prazaMsA karanA, (6) sthirIkaraNa : dharma meM pramAda karane vAle ko dharma meM sthira karanA, (7) vAtsalya : sAdharmika kA premapUrvaka kArya karanA, 8. prabhAvanA : zrutajJAnAdi se. jainazAsana kI prabhAvanA krnaa| darzana ( jinavacana meM zraddhA ) sambandhI AcAra-vyavahAra darzanAcAra kahalAtA hai // 24 / / cAritrAcAra ke bheda paNihANajogajutto paMcahi~ samitIhi~ tIhi~ guttIhi~ / esa carittAyAro aTThaviho hoi / NAyavvo // 25 // praNidhAnayogayuktaH paJcasu samitiSu tisRSu guptiSu / eSazcAritrAcAro aSTavidho bhavati jJAtavyaH // 25 / / praNidhAna kA artha hai mana kI ekAgratA aura yoga kA artha hai vyaapaar| mana kI ekAgratArUpa vyApAra praNidhAnayoga kahA jAtA hai| eka anya apekSA se 1. 'samitihi~' iti pAThAntaram /

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paJcadaza ] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka yoga arthAt mana kA nirodha / praNidhAna ( ekAgratA ) aura manonirodha se yukta prnnidhaanyogyukt| jo jIva pA~ca samitiyoM aura tIna guptiyoM meM praNidhAna aura yoga se yukta hai, vaha ATha prakAra ke cAritrAcAra vAlA hai| athavA 'yukta' zabda kA samiti aura gupti ke sAtha anvaya karane para artha hogA - praNidhAna aura yoga se yukta arthAt pA~ca samiti aura tIna gupti se aisA vyakti ATha prakAra ke cAritrAcAra vAlA hotA hai| cAritra se sambandhita AcAra-vyavahAra cAritrAcAra hai / / 25 / / yukta Fawa tapAcAra ke bheda tavAyA / / 26 / kuzaladRSTe / tapAcAraH / / 26 / / bArasavihammivi tave sAbbhiMtarabAhire kusaladiTThe / agilAeN aNAjIvI NAyavvo so dvAdazavidhe'pi tapasi sAbhyantarabAhye aglAnyA anAjIvI jJAtavya: sa jo jIva sarvajJaprarUpita chaH prakAra ke Abhyantara aura chaH prakAra ke isa prakAra bAraha prakAra ke tapoM meM khedarahita niHspRha rUpa se pravRtti karatA hai vaha jIva bAraha prakAra kA tapAcAra hai| yahA~ AcAra aura AcAravAn meM abheda hone ke kAraNa jIva ko hI tapa kahA gayA hai| tapa sambandhI vyavahAra tapAcAra hai || 26 // bAhya 267 vIryAcAra ke bheda aNigUhiyabalavirio parakkamai jo juMjai ya jahatthAmaM NAyavvo anigUhitabalavIryaH parAkramate yo yuMkte ca yathAsthAmaM jJAtavyo vIryAcAra: / / 27 / / jo jIva bala aura vIrya ko chipAye binA Agama ke anusAra dharmakriyA yathoktamAyuktaH / meM pravRtti karatA hai aura zakti kA ullaMghana kiye binA AtmA ko dharmakriyA meM jor3atA hai vaha jIva vIryAcAra hai (yahA~ bhI jIva aura AcAra ke abheda se jIva ko hI AcAra kahA gayA hai ) / / 27 / uparyukta AcAroM kI yojanA emma u aiyArA akAlapaDhaNAiyA NiravasesA / apuNakaraNujjaeNaM - jahuttamAutto / vIriyAyAro / / 27 / / saMvegA''loiyavvatti // 28 //

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268 paJcAzakaprakaraNam etasmiMstu aticArArakAlapaThanAdikA niravazeSAH / apunaH karaNodyatena saMvegAdAlocayitavyA iti / / 28 / / ukta pA~ca prakAra ke AcAroM meM akAla paThana, vAcanAdAtAoM ke prati avinaya Adi sUkSma aura sthUla (choTe yA bar3e) jo bhI aticAra lage hoM una sabakI maiM aisI galatI phira se nahIM karU~gA - aisA pariNAmavAlA banakara saMvega pUrvaka ( saMsAra se bhayabhIta hokara) AlocanA karanI cAhie / / 28 / / www aticAroM kA dUsarI taraha nirdeza ahavA mUlaguNANaM ete eva taha uttaraguNANaM / eesimaha sarUvaM patteyaM saMpavakkhAmi / / 29 / / mUlaguNAnAmeta eva tathottaraguNAnAm / eteSAmatha svarUpaM pratyekaM sampravakSyAmi / / 29 / / athavA [ paJcadaza mahAvrata Adi mUlaguNoM aura piNDavizuddhi Adi uttaraguNoM sambandhI jo aticAra haiM, unakI uparyukta prakAra se AlocanA karanI caahie| aba mUlaguNa - ina donoM ke aticAroM ke svarUpa ko alaga-alaga kahU~gA / / 29 / / uttaraguNa aura - mUlaguNa, uttaraguNa aura unake aticAroM kA svarUpa pANAtipAtaviramaNamAdI Nisibhatta- viraipajjaMtA / samaNANaM mUlaguNA tivihaM tiviheNa NAyavvA / / 30 / / piMDavisuddhAdIyA abhiggahaMtA ya uttaraguNatti / etesiM aiyArA egiMdiyaghaTTaNAdIyA / / 31 / / puDhavAdighaTTaNAdI payalAdI tuccha'datta - gahaNAdI / gutti- virAhaNakappaTTamamattadiyagahiya- bhuttAdI / / 32 / / bhogo aNesaNI'samiyattaM bhAvaNANa'bhAvaNayA / jahasattiM cAkaraNaM paDimANa abhiggahANaM ca / / 33 / / ete ittha'iyArA asaddahaNAdI ya garuya bhAvANaM / AbhogANAbhogAdiseviyA taha ya oheNaM / / 34 / / nizAbhaktaviratiparyantAH / prANAtipAta viramaNAdayaH zramaNAnAM mUlaguNAstrividhaM trividhena jJAtavyAH / / 30 / / piNDavizuddhyAdayo'bhigrahAntAzca uttaraguNA iti / eteSAmaticArArekendriyaghaTTanAdyAH / / 31 / /

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paJcadaza] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka 269 pRthivyAdighaTTanAdayaH pracalAdayastucchAdattagrahaNAdi / guptivirAdhana-kalpArtha-mamatAdivAgRhItabhuktAdiH // 32 / / bhogo'neSaNIye asamitattvaM bhAvanAnAmabhAvanatA / yathAzakti cAkaraNaM pratimAnAmabhigrahANAJca / / 33 / / ete'trAticArA azraddhAnAdayazca gurukA bhAvAnAm / AbhogAnAbhogAdisevitAstathA ca oghena / / 34 / / sAdhuoM ke prANAtipAtaviramaNa se rAtribhojanaviramaNa taka ke vrata mUlaguNa haiN| sAdhuoM ke ina mUlaguNoM kA pAlana tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se arthAt karane, karavAne aura anumodana karane, mana se, vacana se aura kAyA se (3 x 3 = 9) - isa prakAra nava koTiyoM se karanA hotA hai / / 30 / / piNDavizuddhi Adi se lekara abhigraha taka ke guNa uttaraguNa kahalAte haiM (42 piNDavizuddhi, 8 samiti-gupti, 25 mahAvrata-bhAvanA, 6 bAhya aura 6 Abhyantara - ye bAraha prakAra ke tapa, 12 pratimA, dravya-kSetra-kAla-bhAva - ye 4 (cAra) abhigraha - isa prakAra kula 103 uttaraguNa haiN)| mUlaguNa dharmarUpa kalpavRkSa ke mUla (jar3a) ke samAna haiM aura uttaraguNa usakI zAkhAoM ke samAna haiN| prANAtipAta-viramaNAdi ke ekendriya saMghaTTana (saMsparza) Adi aticAra haiM / / 31 / / pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu, vanaspati, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindraya, paJcendriya sambandhI saMghaTTana, paritApa aura vinAza - ye prathama mUlaguNa ke aticAra haiN| nidrAsambandhI mRSAvAda Adi dUsare vrata ke aticAra haiN| jaise baiThA-baiThA koI sAdhu so rahA ho aura usase pUchA jAye ki kyA vaha so rahA hai to vaha inakAra kare ki nahIM, vaha so nahIM rahA hai to use mRSAvAda aticAra lagatA hai| isI taraha varSA ho rahI ho aura kisI sAdhu se pUchA jAye ki kyA varSA ho rahI hai? vaha yadi kahe ki nahIM varSA nahIM ho rahI hai to use mRSAvAda aticAra lagatA hai / ye aticAra sUkSma haiN| yadi inhIM aticAroM kA sevana abhiniveza se ho to bAdara (sthUla) aticAra lagatA hai| dUsaroM ke dvArA nahIM dI gayI tuccha vastu lenA Adi tIsare vrata ke aticAra haiN| nahIM diye gaye tRNa, patthara ke choTe Tukar3e aura rAkha Adi lenA sUkSma aticAra hai| sAdharmika Adi ke ziSya Adi sArabhUta dravya kA grahaNa karanA bAdara aticAra hai| gupti virAdhanA Adi cauthe vrata ke aticAra haiN| strI Adi se yukta bastI meM rahanA Adi sUkSma aticAra haiN| saMkleza se hastamaithuna karanA Adi bAdara

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ paJcadaza aticAra haiN| upAzraya ke mAlika ke bAlaka Adi ke prati mamatva Adi rakhanA pA~caveM vrata kA aticAra hai| upAzraya ke mAlika kI vastuoM kI kauoM Adi se rakSA karanA sUkSma aticAra hai| sonA, cA~dI aura javAharAta Adi rakhanA bAdara aticAra hai| 270 dina meM lAyA gayA bhojana dina meM khAnA, dina meM lAyA gayA bhojana rAta ko khAnA, rAta ko lAyA gayA bhojana dina meM khAnA aura rAta meM lAyA gayA bhojana rAta meM khAnA ye chaTheM vrata ke aticAra haiM / / 32 / / -- akalpya bhojana ko grahaNa karanA, eSaNA ke sivAya cAra samitiyoM meM prayatna kA abhAva, mahAvratoM kI rakSA karane vAlI paccIsa bhAvanAoM athavA bAraha anuprekSAoM kA anubhAvana na karanA / yathAzakti mAsikI Adi bhikSupratimA, dravyAdi abhigraha aura vividha tapoM kA sevana na karanA ye kramazaH piNDavizuddhi, samiti, bhAvanA, pratimA, abhigraha aura tapa rUpa uttaraguNoM ke aticAra haiM / / 33 / / uparyukta aticAra mUlaguNoM aura uttaraguNoM sambandhI haiN| inake atirikta jIvAdi padArthoM meM avizvAsa, viparIta prarUpaNa Adi bhI aticAra haiN| ye aticAra pUrvokta aticAroM se bhI bar3e haiM, kyoMki ye samyaktva ko dUSita karate haiN| ukta sabhI aticAra Abhoga (yaha akartavya hai - aisA jJAna), anAbhoga ( yaha akartavya hai - aise jJAna kA abhAva ), bhaya, rAgadveSa Adi se hote haiN| isa prakAra aneka prakAra se aneka aticAra hote haiN| isalie unakI pUrNatayA AlocanA karanI cAhie || 34 // AlocanA kaise kareM saMvegaparaM cittaM kAUNaM tehi~ tehi~ suttehi~ / sallANuddharaNa- vivAga - daMsagAdIhi~ Aloe / / 35 / / saMvegaparaM cittaM kRtvA taistaiH sUtraiH / zalyAnuddharaNa - vipAka -darzakAdibhirAlocayet // 35 // Alocaka ko zalya ( pApAnuSThAna) kA uddhAra nahIM karane meM hone vAle duSTa pariNAmoM (khoTe karmaphala) ko dikhAne vAle aura zalyoddhAra karane meM hone vAle lAbhoM ko dikhAne vAle tattat prasiddha sUtroM se citta ko bhavabhayayukta athavA mokSAbhimukha (saMvega pradhAna) banAkara AlocanA karanI caahie| isI prakAra guru bhI zalya ( pApAnuSThAna) kA uddhAra na karane se hone vAle duSTa pariNAmoM aura karane se hone vAle lAbhoM ko dikhAne vAle tattat prasiddha sUtroM se ziSya ke citta ko saMvigna banAkara usase AlocanA karAveM / / 35 / /

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paJcadaza] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka 271 zalya kA lakSaNa sammaM duccaritassA parasakkhigamappagAsaNaM jaM tu / eyamiha bhAvasallaM paNNattaM vIyarAgehiM / / 36 // samyag duzcaritasya parasAkSikamaprakAzanaM yattu / etadiha bhAvazalyaM prajJaptaM vItarAgaiH / / 36 / / gItArtha ke samakSa apane dRSkRtya kA bhAvapUrvaka prakAzana nahIM karanA bhAvazalya hai - aisA vItarAgoM ne kahA hai // 36 / / zalyoddhAra na karane se hone vAle vipAka Navi taM satthaM va visaM duppautto va kuNati vetAlo / jaMtaM va duppauttaM sappo va pamAdio kuddho / / 37 / / jaM kuNai bhAvasallaM aNuddhiyaM uttimaTThakAlammi / dullahabohIyattaM aNaMtasaMsAriyattaM ca / / 38 / / nApi taM zastraM vA viSaM duSprayuktaH vA karoti vetAlaH / yantraM vA duSprayuktaM sarpo vA pramAditaH kruddhaH / / 37 / / yaM karoti bhAvazalyam anuddhRtam uttamArthakAle / durlabhabodhitvaM anantasaMsAritvaM ca / / 38 / / khaDgAdi zastra, viSa, avidhi se sAdhita pizAca, avidhi se prayukta zataghnI Adi yantra athavA cher3ane se krodhita banA huA sarpa jo nukasAna nahIM karatA, vaha nukasAna paMDitamaraNa (anazana) ke samaya nahIM kiyA gayA bhAvazalya kA uddhAra karatA hai| paMDitamaraNa ke samaya bhAvazalya kA uddhAra na karane se bhAvI jIvana meM bodhilAbha arthAt dharmaprApti durlabha banatI hai aura AtmA ananta saMsArI hotA hai / / 37-38 / / avidhi se zuddhi karane para bhI zalya dUra nahIM hogA AloyaNaM adAuM sati aNNammivi taha'ppaNo dAuM / jevi hu kareti sohiM te'vi sasallA viNiTThiA // 39 // AlocanAmadatvA sati anyasminnapi tathA''tmano datvA / / ye'pi khalu kurvanti zodhiM te'pi sazalyA vinirdiSTAH / / 39 / / jo guru ke samakSa AlocanA kiye binA apane Apa (apanI kalpanA 1. 'aNuddhitaM' iti pAThAntaram /

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272 paJcAzakaprakaraNam - [paJcadaza se) zuddhi karate haiM aura jo dUsare gItArtha ke hone para bhI lajjA Adi ke kAraNa svayaM hI AlocanA karake prAyazcitta Adi grahaNa karate hue zuddhi karate haiM, unako bhI bhagavAn jinendradeva ne bhAvazalya sahita kahA hai / / 39 / / uparyukta ko dRSTAnta se samajheM kiriyaNNuNAvi sammapi rohio jaha vaNo sasallo u| hoi apattho evaM avarAhavaNo'vi viNNeo / / 40 // kriyAjJenApi samyagapi rohito yathA vraNaH sazalyastu / bhavati apathya eva aparAdhavraNo'pi vijJeyaH // 40 // jisa prakAra vraNacikitsA (phor3A, phusI kI cikitsA) ko sampUrNatayA jAnane vAlA yadi zarIra meM hue kharAba pIba Adi vAle phor3e ko bar3hane de aura dUra na kare to vaha phor3A mRtyu kA kAraNa hone se aniSTakAraka hotA hai, usI prakAra jisane apane bhAvazalya ko dUsaroM ko batalAyA nahIM hai usake lie cAritrarUpa zarIra meM sthita aticArarUpa phor3A bhI ananta janma-maraNa kA kAraNa hone se aniSTakAraka hI hai, kyoMki paramArtha se usakA uddhAra nahIM huA hai| dUsaroM ko apane zalya (doSa) ke viSaya meM batalAnA hI zalyoddhAra hai / / 40 / / gItArtha kI durlabhatA meM kyA kareM salluddharaNanimittaM gIyassannesaNA u ukkosA / joyaNasayAi~ satta u bArasa varisAI kAyavvA / / 41 // zalyoddharaNanimittaM gItasyAnveSaNa tu utkarSAt / yojanazatAni sapta tu dvAdaza varSANi kartavyA / / 41 / / zalyoddharaNa ke nimitta gItArtha kI khoja utkRSTatApUrvaka kSetra kI dRSTi se sAta sau yojana taka aura kAla kI dRSTi se bAraha varSa taka karanI cAhie / / 41 / / AlocanA karane ke pahale kaisA saMvega utpanna karanA cAhie / mariuM sasallamaraNaM saMsArADavimahAkaDillammi / suciraM bhamaMti jIvA aNorapAraMmi oiNNA / / 42 // uddhariyasavvasallA titthagarANAe~ sutthiyA jIvA / bhavasayakayAi~ khaviuM pAvAi~ gayA sivaM thAmaM // 43 // salluddharaNaM ca imaM tilogabaMdhUhi~ daMsiyaM sammaM / avitahamAroggaphalaM dhaNNo'haM jeNimaM NAyaM / / 44 / /

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paJcadaza ] tA uddharemi sammaM eyaM eyassa AvediuM asesaM aNiyANo AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka mRtvA sazalyamaraNaM saMsArATavi - mahAgahane / suciraM bhramanti jIvA anarvAk pAre avatIrNAH / / 42 / / uddhRtasarvazalyA tIrthaGkarAjJAyAM susthitAH bhavazatakRtAni kSapayitvA pApAni gatAH zivaM zalyoddharaNaM cedaM trilokabandhubhirdarzitaM avitathamArogyaphalaM dhanyo'haM yenedaM taduddharAmi Avedya NANarAsissa / dAruNavivAgaM // 45 // samyagetadetasya azeSamanidAno jIvAH / sthAnam / / 43 / jJAnarAzeH / dAruNavipAkam / / 45 / / zalyasahita marakara jIva saMsArarUpI ghora araNya (jaMgala) meM praveza karate haiM aura usameM dIrghakAla taka bhaTakate haiM / / 42 / / samyak / jJAtam / / 44 / jinAjJA meM acchI prakAra sthita jIva AlocanApUrvaka sabhI zalyoM ko ukhAr3akara arthAt naSTa kara saikar3oM bhavoM meM kiye gaye pApoM kI nirjarA karake siddhi sthAna (mokSa) ko prApta karate haiM / / 43 / / 273 tInoM lokoM ke mitra jinendradeva ne isa AlocanA (zalyoddharaNa) ko acchI taraha se kahA hai / yaha sacce bhAvArogya (bhAvoM kI zuddhatA) rUpa phala dene vAlI hai| maiM dhanya hU~ jo mujhe yaha AlocanA kA avasara prApta huA hai // 44 // isalie maiM nidAnarahita hokara bhayaMkara phaladAyI sampUrNa bhAvazalya ko jJAnarAzi -: rA-guru ke samakSa vidhipUrvaka prakaTa karake dUra karU~gA / / 45 / / ukta prakAra kA saMvega utpanna karake kyA kareM iya saMvegaM kAuM marugAharaNAdiehi~ ciMdhehiM / daDhamapuNakaraNajutto sAmAyAriM pauMjejjA / / 46 / / iti saMvegaM kRtvA marukAharaNAdibhiH cihnaH / dRDhamapunaHkaraNayuktaH sAmAcA prayuJjIta / / 46 / / maruka Adi ke prasiddha dRSTAntoM se pApa ko chipAne (zalya ko rakhane) se hone vAle duSpariNAmoM aura una pApoM ko prakaTa karane se hone vAle lAbharUpa cihnoM (kAraNoM) ko jAnakara unase saMvega (vairAgya bhAva ) utpanna karake arthAt 1. maruka ke dRSTAnta hetu AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka kI gAthA 46 kI TIkA draSTavya hai|

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274 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ paJcadaza saMsAra-sAgara se bhayabhIta hokara bhaviSya meM isa prakAra ke aparAdhoM ko kabhI nahIM karU~gA - aisA dRr3ha saMkalpa karake AlocanA karanI cAhie / / 46 / / ___ mAyAmada se mukta banakara AlocanA kareM jaha bAlo jaMpato kajjamakajjaM va ujjuyaM bhaNati / ta taha AloijjA mAyAmaya- vippamukko u|| 47 // yathA bAlo jalpan kAryamakAryaM vA RjukaM bhaNati / taM tathA Alocayet mAyAmada-vipramuktastu / / 47 / / jisa prakAra bAlaka apanI mAtA ke samakSa bolate hae kArya-akArya ko chipAye binA jaisA hotA hai vaisA kaha detA hai, usI prakAra sAdhu ko mAyA aura mada se mukta hokara apane aparAdha ko yathAtathya guru ke samakSa nivedana kara denA cAhie, kyoMki mAyA aura mada se yukta sAdhu samyag AlocanA nahIM kara sakatA hai / / 47 // samyaga AlocanA ke lakSaNa AloyaNAsudANe liMgamiNaM biMti muNiyasamayatthA / pacchittakaraNamuciyaM' akaraNayaM ceva dosANaM / / 48 / / AlocanAsudAne liGgamidaM bruvanti jJAtasamayArthAH / prAyazcittakaraNamucitam akaraNakaM caiva doSANAm / / 48 / / siddhAnta ke jAnane vAle samyak AlocanA kA lakSaNa isa prakAra batalAte haiM - guru ne aparAdha kI zuddhi hetu jo daNDa diyA ho use svIkAra kara yathAvat pUrA karanA cAhie, arthAt prAyazcitta karanA cAhie aura jina doSoM kI AlocanA kI ho, una doSoM ko phira se nahIM karanA cAhie // 48 / / kaisI AlocanA zuddha karane vAlI hotI ? iya bhAvapahANANaM ANAe suTThiyANa hoti imaM / guNaThANasuddhijaNagaM sesaM tu vivajjayaphalaMti // 49 / / / iti bhAvapradhAnAnAm AjJAyAM susthitAnAM bhavati idam / guNasthAnazuddhijanakaM zeSaM tu viparyayaphalamiti / / 49 // jo saMvegapradhAna haiM, jinAjJA meM lIna haiM, unake lie yaha AlocanApramatta-saMyata Adi guNasthAnoM meM zuddhi ko utpanna karatI hai / isake viparIta jo 1. '... mucitaM' iti pAThAntaram /

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paJcadaza] AlocanAvidhi paJcAzaka 275 saMvega pradhAna nahIM haiM aura jinAjJA meM nahIM rahate haiM, unake lie yaha AlocanA bhI viparIta phalavAlI hotI hai / / 49 / / upasaMhAra labhrUNa mANusattaM dulahaM caiUNa logsnnnnaao| loguttamasaNNAe avirahiyaM hoti jatitavvaM / / 50 / / labdhvA mAnuSatvaM durlabhaM tyaktvA lokasaMjJAH / lokottamasaMjJAyAm avirahitaM bhavati yatitavyam / / 50 / / durlabha manuSyatva prApta karake aura duSkRtyoM ke kAraNabhUta manobhAvoM kA tyAga karake mumukSuoM kI manovRtti rUpa lokottama-saMjJA meM nirantara prayatna karanA cAhie, kyoMki nirvANarUpa sukha kA yahI ekamAtra upAya hai / / 50 / / // iti AlocanAvidhirnAma paJcadazaM paJcAzakam // 1. 'ladhdhUNa' iti paatthaantrm|

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prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka pandrahaveM paJcAzaka meM AlocanA-vidhi kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| ukta vidhi se AlocanA karane ke bAda usakI zuddhi ke lie guru prAyazcitta dete haiN| isalie aba prAyazcitta prakaraNa prArambha karane hetu maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM maGgalAcaraNa namiUNa vaddhamANaM pAyacchittaM samAsato vocchaM / AloyaNAdi dasahA natvA vardhamAnaM prAyazcittaM samAsato gurUvaesANusAreNaM // 1 // vakSye / AlocanAdi dazadhA gurUpadezAnusAreNa // 1 // bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma karake AlocanAdi dasa prakAra kA prAyazcitta gaNadhara Adi gurubhagavaMtoM ke upadezAnusAra saMkSepa meM kahU~gA // 1 // vizeSa : jisase prAya: zuddhi hotI hai use prAyazcitta kahate haiM | bhAvapUrvaka kiyA gayA prAyazcitta hI zuddhi kA kAraNa hotA hai| 16 prAyazcitta ke dasa prakAra ceva // 2 // AloyaNa paDikkamaNe mIsa vivege tahA viussagge / tava cheya mUla aNavaTTayA ya pAraMcie AlocanA pratikramaNaM mizraM vivekaH tathA tapazchedaH mUlam anavasthApyatA ca prAyazcitta, pratikramaNa, mizra, viveka, vyutsarga, tapa, cheda, mUla, anavasthApya aura pArAJcika ye dasa AlocanA ke prakAra haiM / / 2 / - 3. mizra 4. viveka 1. prAyazcitta apane doSoM kA yathAtathya guru se nivedana karanA / 2. pratikramaNa- doSoM ke viruddha gamana, arthAt doSoM se vimukha hokara guNoM meM jAnA arthAt 'mithyA me duSkRtam' karanA / AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM karanA / dUSita bhojanAdi kA tyaag| -- - vyutsargaH / pArAJcikameva // 2 // .

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SoDaza] prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka 277 5. vyutsarga -- kAyotsarga krnaa| 6. tapa - karmanirjarA ke lie sarasa bhojana kA tyAga Adi tapa krnaa| 7. cheda - tapa se aparAdha zuddhi na ho sake to ahorAtra-paJcaka Adi krama se dIkSAparyAya kA cheda krnaa| . 8. mUla - mUla se sampUrNa dIkSA kA cheda karake phira se mahAvrata denaa| 9. anavasthApya - adhika duSTa pariNAmavAlA sAdhu prAyazcitta ke rUpa meM diyA gayA tapa jaba taka na kare taba taka use puna: mahAvrata nahIM denaa| 10. pArAzika --- prAyazcitta yA aparAdha kI antima sthiti arthAt jisase adhika koI prAyazcitta yA aparAdha nahIM ho, vaha pArAzcika hai| prAyazcitta zabda kI nirukti pAvaM chiMdati jamhA pAyacchittaMti bhaNNaI teNa / pAeNa vAvi cittaM sohayatI teNa pacchittaM // 3 // pApaM chinatti yasmAt pApachiditi bhaNyate tena / prAyeNa vApi cittaM zodhayati tena prAyazcittam // 3 // jisase pApa kA chedana hotA hai vaha pApachid kahA jAtA hai (prAkRta bhASA meM pApachid zabda kA rUpa pAyacchitta banatA hai) athavA citta kI jo prAyaH zuddhi kare vaha prAyazcitta kahA jAtA hai / / 3 / / bhAva se prAyazcitta yathArtha hai bhavvassANAruiNo saMvegaparassa vaNNiyaM eyaM / uvauttassa jahatthaM sesassa u davvato NavaraM // 4 // bhavyasyAjJAruce: saMvegaparasya varNitametat / upayuktasya yathArthaM zeSasya tu dravyata: kevalam / / 4 / / bhavya, AjJAruci yukta (Agama meM zraddhAvAn), saMvigna aura sabhI aparAdhoM meM upayoga vAle jIva ke lie prAyazcitta yathArtha hai (zuddhi karane vAlA hai) aura isase bhinna zeSa jIvoM ke lie prAyazcitta kevala dravya se hai, kyoMki vaha bhAvarahita hone ke kAraNa zuddhi nahIM karane vAlA hai // 4 // uparyukta viSaya kA samarthana satthatthabAhaNAo pAyamiNaM teNa ceva kIraMtaM / eyaM ciya saMjAyati viyANiyavvaM buhajaNeNaM / / 5 / /

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278 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SoDaza dosassa jaM NimittaM hoti tago tassa sevaNAe u / Na u takkhautti payaDaM logammivi haMdi eyaMti // 6 // zAstrArthabAdhanAt prAya idaM tena caiva kriyamANam / etadeva saJjAyate vijJAtavyaM budhajanena / / 5 / / doSasya yanimittaM bhavati takaH tasya sevanayA tu / na tu tatkSaya iti prakaTaM loke'pi haMdi evamiti / / 6 // zAstrokta artha kI virAdhanA (zAstrAjJA ke bhaMga) se prAya: pApa lagatA hai, isalie zAstrArtha bhaMga karake kiyA jAne vAlA vizuddhi rUpa prAyazcitta pAparUpa hI hotA hai, aisA buddhimAn vyakti ko jAnanA cAhie / / 5 / / _ vizeSa : apramatta avasthA meM yadi hiMsA ho jAye to pApa nahIM lagatA hai, isalie yahA~ prAyaH zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| doSa kA jo nimitta hotA hai usake sevana se hI doSa hotA hai, doSa kA nAza nahIM - yaha bAta loka meM bhI rogAdi ke dRSTAnta se prasiddha hai arthAt jisa prakAra roga ke kAraNoM kA sevana karane se roga bar3hatA hai, usakA nAza nahIM hotA hai / usI prakAra zAstrokta niyamoM kI virAdhanA karane se pApa bar3hatA hai, pApa kA nAza nahIM hotA hai|| 6 // prAyazcitta vraNacikitsA tulya hai davvavaNAharaNeNaM jojitametaM vidUhi~ samayaMmi / bhAvavaNatigicchAe sammati jato imaM bhaNitaM / / 7 / / dravyavraNAharaNena yojitametadvidvadbhiH samaye / / bhAvavraNacikitsAyAM samyagiti yata idaM bhaNitam / / 7 / / bhadrabAhu svAmI ne kAyotsarga niyukti rUpa zAstra meM dravyavraNa ke dRSTAnta se cAritrAcAra rUpa bhAvavraNa kI cikitsA kA rUpaka prastuta kiyA hai / / 7 // bhadrabAhu dvArA kathita cha: gAthAe~ duviho kAyaMmi vaNo tabbhava AgaMtugo ya NAyavvo / AgaMtugassa kIrati salluddharaNaM Na iyarassa / / 8 / / taNuo atikkhatuMDo asoNito kevalaM tayAlaggo / uddhariuM avaujjhai sallo Na malijjai vaNo u / / 9 / / lagguddhiyammi bIe malijjai paramadUrage salle / uddharaNamalaNapUraNa dUrayaragae u taiyammi // 10 //

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SoDaza] prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka 279 mA veaNA u to uddharittu gAliMti soNiya cautthe / rujjhai lahuMti ceTThA vArijjai paMcame vaNiNo / / 11 // rohei vaNaM chaTe hitamitabhojI abhuMjamANo vA / tattiyamettaM chijjati sattamae pUimaMsAdI / / 12 / / tahavi ya aThAyamANe goNasakhaiyAdi rappue vAvi / kIrati tadaMgachedo saaTThito sesarakkhaTThA / / 13 / / dvividhaH kAye vraNaH tadbhavAgantukazca jJAtavyaH / Agantukasya kriyate zalyoddharaNaM na itarasya / / 8 / / tanuko atIkSNatuNDo azoNita: kevalaM tvaglagnaH / uddhRtya apohyate zalyo na malyate vraNastu / / 9 / / lagnoddhRte dvitIye malyate paramadUrage zalye / uddharaNa-malana-pUraNe dUratara gate tu tRtIye / / 10 / / mA vedanA tu tata uddhRtya gAlayanti zoNitaM caturthe / rudhyate ladhviti ceSTA vAryate paJcame vraNinaH / / 11 / / rohati vraNaM SaSThe hitamitabhojI abhuMjamAno vA / tAvanmAnaM chidyate saptame pUtimAMsAdi / / 12 / / tathApi ca atiSThati gonasakhAditAdau rappuke vApi / kriyate tadaMgacchedaH sAsthikaH zeSarakSArtham / / 13 / / zarIra meM tadbhava aura Agantuka - ye do prakAra ke vraNa hote haiN| tadbhava arthAt zarIra se utpanna yathA - gA~Tha aadi| Agantuka arthAt kA~TA Adi lagane se huA vrnn| isameM Agantuka vraNa kA zalyoddharaNa kiyA jAtA hai| tadbhava vraNa kA nahIM // 8 // jo zalya patalA ho, tIkSNa mukhavAlA na ho arthAt zarIra ke bahuta andara taka na gayA ho, khUnavAlA na ho, kevala tvacA se hI lagA ho usa zalya arthAt kA~Te Adi ko bAhara khIMca liyA jAtA hai| usa vraNa kA mardana nahIM kiyA jAtA hai // 9 // jo zalya zarIra meM prathama prakAra ke zalya se thor3A adhika lagA ho, kintu gaharA na ho - aise zalya ke dUsare prakAra meM kA~Te ko khIMca liyA jAtA hai aura vraNa kA mardana kiyA jAtA hai, kintu usameM karNamala nahIM bharA jaataa| isase thor3A adhika gaharAye hue tIsare prakAra ke zalya meM zalyoddhAra, vraNamardana aura karNamalapUraNa - ye tInoM kiye jAte haiM / / 10 / /

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280 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SoDaza cauthe prakAra ke zalya meM vaidya vraNa meM se zalya nikAlakara darda nahIM ho, isake lie thor3A khUna nikAlate haiN| pA~caveM prakAra ke zalya meM vaidya zalyoddhAra karake vraNa jaldI ThIka ho jAye, isake lie marIja ko calane Adi kI kriyA karane se manA karate haiM / / 11 / / chaThe prakAra ke zalya meM cikitsAzAstra ke anusAra pathya aura alpabhojana de karake athavA bhojana kA sarvathA tyAga karavA karake vraNa ko sukhAte haiN| sAtaveM prakAra ke zalya meM zalyoddhAra karane ke bAda zalya se dUSita huA mAMsa, pIba Adi nikAla diyA jAtA hai / / 12 / / sarpa, bicchU Adi ke DaMka mArane se hue vraNa meM yA valmIka roga vizeSa meM ukta cikitsA se vraNa ThIka na ho to zeSa aMgoM kI rakSA ke lie dUSita aMga ko haDDI ke sAtha kATa liyA jAtA hai / / 13 / / bhAvavraNa kA svarUpa mUluttaraguNarUvassa tAiNo prmcrnnpurisss| avarAhasallapabhavo bhAvavaNo hoi nnaayvvo|| 14 / / mUlottaraguNarUpasya tAyinaH prmcrnnpurusssy| aparAdhazalyaprabhavo bhAvavraNo bhavati jJAtavyaH / / 14 / / mUlaguNoM aura uttaraguNoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle aura saMsAra-sAgara se tArane vAle uttama cAritra arthAt samyak-cAritra ke dhArI zreSTha puruSa (sAdhu) ke pRthvI-kAyika Adi jIvoM kI virAdhanA rUpa aticAra se jo zalya utpanna hotA hai, vahI bhAvavraNa kahalAtA hai - aisA jAnanA cAhie / / 14 / / bhAvavraNa ko sUkSmatA se jAnane kI AvazyakatA eso evaMrUvo savigiccho ettha hoi viNNeo / sammaM bhAvANugato NiuNAe jogibuddhIe / / 15 / / eSa evaMrUpa: sacikitso'tra bhavati vijJeyaH / samyag bhAvAnugato nipuNayA yogibuddhyA / / 15 / / yahA~ prAyazcitta ke prasaGga meM ukta svabhAva vAle vraNa ko usakI cikitsA vidhi sahita jAnanA yogya hai, kyoMki adhyAtma ke rahasya ko jAnane vAle yogiyoM kI sUkSma buddhi se hI usake rahasya ko acchI taraha jAnA jA sakatA hai / / 15 / / bhAvavraNa kI cikitsA bhikkhAyariyAdi sujjhati aiyAro koi viyaDaNAe u / bitio u asamito mitti kIsa ? sahasA agutto vA // 16 //

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SoDaza] prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka 281 saddAdiesu rAgaM dosaM va maNe gao taiyagammi / NAu~ aNesaNijjaM bhattAdi vigiMcaNa cautthe / / 17 / / ussaggeNa visujjhati aiyAro koi koi u taveNaM / tahaviya asujjhamANe cheyavisesA visohaMti / / 18 / / bhikSAcaryAdiH zuddhyati aticAraH ko'pi vikaTanayA tu / dvitIyastu asamito'smIti kasmAt? sahasAagupto vA / / 16 / / zabdAdikeSu rAgaM doSaM vA manasi gatastRtIyake / jJAtvA aneSaNIyaM bhaktAdi vigicaNa' caturthe / / 17 / / utsargeNa vizuddhyati aticAraH ko'pi ko'pi tu tapasA / tathApi ca azuddhyati chedavizeSA vizodhayanti / / 18 // bhikSATana, svAdhyAya Adi ke nimitta Ane-jAne se hone vAlA koI atyanta sUkSma aticAra AlocanA se hI zuddha ho jAtA hai| yaha aticAra prathama zalya ke samAna hai aura usakI AlocanA prathama zalyoddhAra ke samAna hI hai / jisa prakAra prathama zalya meM zalyoddhAra ke atirikta aura dUsarA koI upAya Avazyaka nahIM hai, usI prakAra isameM bhI AlocanA ke atirikta aura koI dUsarA prAyazcitta karanA Avazyaka nahIM hai| samiti, gupti Adi ke bhaMga rUpa dvitIya prakAra kA aticAra - are ! maiM acAnaka kaise asamita aura agupta ho gayA ? asamita aura agupta hone kA koI kAraNa hI nahIM hai ! isa prakAra pazcAttApa sahita 'mithyA me duSkRtam' rUpa pratikramaNa (cikitsA) se doSa dUra ho jAtA hai| yahA~ pratikramaNa rUpa cikitsA dvitIya prakAra ke zalyoddhAra meM vraNamardana tulya hai / / 16 / / iSTa-aniSTa zabdAdi viSayoM meM kevala mana se rAga-dveSa karane vAlA muni tIsarI vraNamardana aura karNamalapUraNa ke samAna mizra (AlocanA evaM pratikramaNa) nAmaka cikitsA se zuddha hotA hai| aneSaNIya bhojanagrahaNa rUpa aticAra caturtha zalya ke samAna hai| yaha bhojana ko azuddha jAnakara use tyAgane rUpa (khUna nikAlane ke samAna) viveka nAma kI bhAva-cikitsA se zuddha hotA hai // 17 // pA~caveM zalya ke samAna azubha svapna Adi rUpa koI aticAra kAyotsarga (kriyA-niSedha ke samAna) nAma kI bhAvacikitsA se zuddha hotA hai| pRthvIkAya saMghaTTana Adi aticAra chaThe zalya ke samAna hitamita bhojana yA sarasa bhojanatyAga rUpa nIvI Adi tapoM kI bhAvacikitsA se dUra hotA hai| tapa se bhI aticArazalya yA bhAvavraNa dUra na ho to use kharAba mA~sAdi

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282 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SoDaza ko kATane ke samAna dIkSAparyAya ke cheda rUpa bhAvacikitsA se dUra kiyA jAtA hai / / 18 / / cheda se aparAdhazuddhi hone kA kAraNa chijjati dUsiyabhAvo tahomarAyaNiyabhAvakiriyAe / saMvegAdipabhAvA sujjhai NAtA tahA''NAo / / 19 / / chidyate dUSitabhAvaH tayA'vamarAlika bhAva kriyayA / saMvegAdiprabhAvAt zuddhyati jJAtA tathA''jJAtaH / / 19 / / dIkSAparyAya kama karane se (sAdhu kI saMyama paryAya chedane se) sAdhu kA dUSita adhyavasAya dUra hotA hai, kyoMki dIkSA paryAya kama karane se sAdhu meM saMvega, nirveda Adi guNa utpanna hote haiN| ina guNoM ke pariNAma svarUpa Aptopadeza ke pAlana se buddhimAna sAdhu zuddha hotA hai / / 19 / / . mUla Adi guNoM ke varNana kI pratijJA mUlAdisu puNa ahigaya-purisAbhAveNa natthi vaNaciMtA / etesipi sarUvaM vocchAmi ahANupuvvIe / / 20 / / mUlAdiSu punaradhikRta-puruSAbhAvena nAsti vraNacintA / eteSAmapi svarUpaM vakSyAmi yathAnupUrvi / / 20 / / AlocanAdi sAta prAyazcittoM ko vraNa dRSTAnta se nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| mUla, anavasthApya aura pArAJcika prAyazcitta yogya aparAdhoM meM samyak-cAritra ke abhAva ke kAraNa vraNa ke dRSTAnta kI vicAraNA nahIM hai| mUla Adi prAyazcita samyak-cAritra kA sarvathA abhAva hone para hI hotA hai| isalie aba mUla Adi prAyazcitta kA bhI svarUpa kramaza: kahU~gA / / 20 // mUlaprAyazcitta kA svarUpa pANAtivAtapabhitisu saMkappakaesu caraNavigamammi / AuTTe parihArA puNavayaThavaNaM tu mUlaMti / / 21 / / prANatipAtaprabhRtiSu saMkalpakRteSu caraNavigame / AvRtte parihArAt punavratasthApanaM tu mUlamiti / / 21 / / saMkalpapUrvaka kiye gaye prANavadha, mRSAvAda Adi aparAdhoM meM cAritradharma kA abhAva hone para cAritra ke pariNAma se rahita usa sAdhu meM mahAvratoM kI punaH sthApanA karanA 'mUla' nAmaka prAyazcitta hai / / 21 / /

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SoDaza ] prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka 283 anavasthApya prAyazcitta kA svarUpa sAhammigAditeyAdito tahA crnnvigmsNkese| Nociyatave'kayammI Thavijjati vaesu annvttttho|| 22 / / sAdharmikAdisteyAditaH tathA crnnvimmsNkleshe| nocitatapasi'kRte sthApyete vrateSu anavasthApya: / / 22 / / Agama meM anavasthApya prAyazcitta ke yogya doSa ke sambandha meM jo kahA gayA hai usake anusAra sAdharmika athavA anya kisI vyakti kI uttama vastuoM kI corI, hastatADana (kisI ko hAtha se yA paira se mAranA) Adi karane para cAritrAbhAva janaka duSTa adhyavasAya hone se jaba taka ucita tapa pUrNa na kare taba taka jise mahAvrata na diye jAyeM - vaha anavasthApya hai| prAyazcitta aura anavasthApya sAdhu meM abheda hone ke kAraNa anavasthApya sAdhu kA prAyazcitta bhI upacAra se anavasthApya hai / / 22 / / pArAMcika prAyazcitta kA svarUpa aNNo'NNamUDha-duTThAtikaraNato tivvasaMkilesaMmi / tavasA'tiyArapAraM aMcati dikkhijjai tato ya / / 23 / / anyo'nya-mUDha-duSTAtikaraNataH tIvrasaMkleze / tapasA'ticArapAram aJcati dIkSyate tatazca / / 23 / / jo sAdhu anyonyakArakatA, mUDhatA (pramattatA), duSTatA aura tIrthaGkara Adi kI AzAtanA karane se tIvra saMkleza utpanna hone para jaghanya se cha: mahInA aura utkRSTa se bAraha varSa taka zAstrokta upavAsa Adi tapa se aticAroM ko pAra kara letA hai arthAt sampUrNa aticAroM se rahita hokara zuddha bana jAtA hai aura phira dIkSAgrahaNa karatA hai to vaha pArAJcika kahA jAtA hai| pArAJcika sAdhu aura prAyazcitta meM abheda hone ke kAraNa vaha prAyazcitta bhI upacAra se pArAJcika kahA jAtA hai / / 23 / / pArAJcika ke svarUpa meM matAntara aNNesiM puNa tabbhavatadaNNavekkhAe~ je ajogatti / caraNassa te ime khalu saliMgacitibhedamAdIhiM / / 24 / / anyeSAM punastadbhava-tadanyApekSayA ye'yogyA iti / caraNasya ta ime khalu svaliGgaciti bhedAdibhiH / / 24 / / dUsare kucha AcAryoM ke matAnusAra jo jIva svaliMgabheda, caityabheda, jina

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284 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SoDaza pravacana kA upaghAta karane Adi se isa bhava meM aura anya bhava meM cAritra ke ayogya hote haiM, ve pArAJcika kahalAte haiM / / 24 // vizeSa : mani hatyA athavA zramaNI ke sAtha sambhoga Adi svaliMgabheda (muni jIvana kA vinAza) hai aura jinapratimA athavA caitya kA vinAza caityabheda hai| uparyukta matAntara kA samarthana Asaya-vicittayAe kiliTThayAe taheva kammANaM / atthassa saMbhavAto NeyaMpi asaMgayaM ceva / / 25 / / AzayavicitratayA kliSTatayA tathaiva karmaNAm / arthasya sambhavAt nedamapi asaGgataM caiva / / 25 // pariNAmoM kI vicitratA se athavA mohanIya Adi karmoM kA nirupakrama bandha hone se isa bhava meM aura para bhava meM cAritra kI prApti kI ayogyatA ho sakatI hai, isalie anya AcAryoM kA mata bhI asaMgata nahIM hI hai, ucita hI hai| vizeSa : yahA~ pariNAmoM kI vicitratA se matAntara kA samarthana kiyA gayA hai| prAyazcitta kI vicitratA se matAntara kA samarthana AgamamAI ya jato vavahAro paMcahA viNiTThio / Agama suya ANA dhAraNA ya jIe ya paMcamae // 26 // eyANusArato khalu vicittameyamiha vaNiyaM samae / AsevaNAdibhedA taM puNa suttAu NAyavvaM / / 27 / / AgamAdizca yato vyavahAraH paJcadhA vinirdiSTaH / AgamaH zrutam AjJA dhAraNA ca jItaM ca paJcamakaH / / 26 / / etadanusArataH khalu vicitrametadiha varNitaM samaye / AsevanAdibhedAt tat punaH sUtrAt jJAtavyam / / 27 / / Agama meM Agama, zruta, AjJA, dhAraNA aura jIta - ye pA~ca prakAra ke vyavahAra kahe gaye haiN| yahA~ vyavahAra se tAtparya hai - prAyazcitta dene kI riiti| Agama- jisase artha jAnA jAtA hai vaha Agama hai| kevalajJAnI, manaH paryayajJAnI, caudaha, dasa athavA nau pUrva ke jJAtA AcAryoM ke vacana - ye pA~ca Agama haiN| Agama ke AdhAra para prAyazcitta dene kI vidhi ko Agama-vyavahAra kahA jAtA hai|

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prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka zruta nizItha, kalpa, vyavahAra Adi prAyazcitta sambandhI zrutagranthoM ke AdhAra para prAyazcitta denA zruta-vyavahAra hai| SoDaza ] AjJA eka gItArtha dUsare sthAna para sthita gItArtha ke pAsa apane doSoM kI AlocanA ke lie yadi svayaM vahA~ na jA sake to kisI agItArtha ko sAMketika bhASA meM apanA aticAra kahakara anyatra sthita gItArtha ke pAsa jAne kI AjJA kre| vaha AcArya bhI gUDhabhASA meM kathita aticAroM ko sunakara svayaM vahA~ jAye yA anya gItArtha ko vahA~ bheje yA saMdezavAhaka agItArtha ko sAMketika bhASA meM prAyazcitta sambandhI nirdeza de vaha AjJA-vyavahAra hai| dhAraNA - gItArtha guru ke dvArA ziSya kI pratisevanA ko jAnakara jisa aticAra kA jo prAyazcitta aneka bAra diyA gayA ho use ziSya yAda rakhakara vaisI paristhiti meM usI prakAra kA prAyazcitta denA dhAraNA - vyavahAra hai| jIta gItArtha saMvignoM ke dvArA pravartita zuddha vyavahAra | pUrvAcArya jina aparAdhoM meM bar3e tapa rUpa prAyazcitta dete the una aparAdhoM meM vartamAna meM vyakti kI zArIrika zakti Adi meM kamI hone se kisI choTe tapa ke mAdhyama se prAyazcitta denA jIta - vyavahAra hai || 26 // 285 - pratisevanA, vyakti, paristhiti aura samaya ke bheda se uparyukta pA~ca prakAra ke vyavahAra ke anusAra Agama meM aneka prakAra ke prAyazcitta kahe gaye haiN| unheM Agama se jAna lenA caahie| -- pratisevanA arthAt aparAdha hone ke AkuTTikA, darpa, pramAda aura kalpa ye cAra hetugata bheda haiN| dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ye cAra paristhitigata bheda haiN| puruSa arthAt vyakti ke AcArya, upAdhyAya, vRSabha ( pravartaka), bhikSu aura kSullaka ye pA~ca bheda haiN| eka bAra, do bAra, tIna bAra isa prakAra bAra-bAra doSoM kA sevana karane vAloM ke aneka bheda haiM / arthAt prAyazcitta ke aneka bheda haiN| isalie isa sambandha meM anya AcAryoM ke mata bhI asaMgata nahIM haiM / / 27 / / prAyazcitta ke viSaya meM paramArtha eyaM ca ettha tattaM asuhajjhavasANao havati baMdho / ANAvirAhaNANugameyaMpi ya hoti subhAvA tavvigamo so'vi ya ANANugo pacchittamesa sammaM visiTThao ceva etaccAtra tattvam azubhAdhyavasAnato bhavati AjJAvirAdhanAnugam idamapi ca bhavati -- daTThavvaM / / 28 / / NiogeNa / viNeo / / 29 / bandhaH / draSTavyam / / 28 //

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286 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SoDaza zubhabhAvAt tadvigamaH so'pi ca AjJAnugaH niyogena / prAyazcittam eSaH samyag viziSTaka eva vijJeyaH / / 29 / / prAyazcitta ke viSaya meM vAstavikatA isa prakAra hai - azubha adhyavasAya se azubhakarma kA bandha hotA hai| yaha azubha adhyavasAya jinAjJA kA bhaMga karane se hotA hai / / 28 / / zubhabhAva se azubhakarma kA nAza hotA hai| zubhabhAva jinAjJA kA pAlana karane se avazya hI hotA hai arthAt jo bhAva jinAjJA ke anusAra hai vahI zubha hai| yaha viziSTa zubhabhAva hI yathArtha prAyazcitta hai / / 29 / / viziSTa zubhabhAva kA svarUpa asuhajjhavasANAo jo suhabhAvo visesao ahigo / so iha hoti visiTTho Na ohato samayaNItIe / / 30 / / iharA baMbhAdINaM AvassayakaraNato u oheNaM / pacchittaMti visuddhI tato Na doso samayasiddho / / 31 // azubhAdhyavasAnAd yaH zubhabhAvo vizeSato'dhikaH / sa iha bhavati viziSTaH na oghataH samayanItyA / / 30 / / itarathA brahmAdInAm AvazyakakaraNatasta oghena / prAyazcittamiti vizuddhiH tato na doSaH samayasiddha: / / 31 / / pUrvakRta azubha adhyavasAya se ba~dhe hue karmoM kI nirjarA ke liye prAyazcitta svarUpa jitanA zubhabhAva apekSita hai, vahI zubhabhAva yahA~ AgamAnusAra vizeSa zubhabhAva hai (aura vahI zubhabhAva pUrvabaddha karmoM kI nirjarA karane meM samartha hotA hai), sAmAnya rUpa se kiyA gayA zubhabhAva sampUrNa baddha karmoM kA nAza karane meM samartha nahIM hai // 30 // kyoMki kisI bhI taraha kA sAmAnya zubhabhAva prAyazcitta hotA to brAhmI, sundarI Adi dvArA sAmAnya rUpa se kiye gaye AvazyakakaraNa (pratikramaNa) rUpa zubhabhAva se hI prAyazcitta ho gayA hotA arthAt unake karmoM kA nAza ho gayA hotA aura unheM zAstra prasiddha strItva kI prApti rUpa doSa nahIM lgtaa| isalie kisI bhI taraha kA sAmAnya zubhabhAva pUrNa zuddhi kA kAraNa nahIM hotA hai / / 31 / / viziSTa zubhabhAva utpanna karane ke tIna kAraNa tA eyaMmi payatto kAyavvo appamattayAe u / satibalajogeNa tahA saMvegavisesajogeNa / / 32 / /

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SoDaza ] prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka saMvegAisayajogato ceva / eteNa pagAreNaM ahigaya-visiTubhAvo tahA tahA hoti NiyameNaM / / 33 / / tadetasmin prayatnaH kartavyo'pramattatayA tu / saMvegavizeSayogena || 32 / / smRtibalayogena etena prakAreNa tathA saMvegAtizayayogatazcaiva / adhigata-viziSTabhAvaH tathA tathA bhavati niyamena // 33 // viziSTa zubhabhAva hI zuddhi kA kAraNa hai| viziSTa zubhabhAva utpanna karane ke lie apramattatA, choTe-bar3e aticAroM kA smaraNa aura atizaya bhavabhaya tInoM se yukta hokara prayatna karanA cAhie / / 32 / / ina 287 isa prakAra apramattatA, smaraNa sAmarthya aura atizaya bhavabhaya ke yoga se hI vizuddhi hetu prakRSTa zubhAdhyavasAya pratyeka jIva kI zakti ke anusAra avazya utpanna hotA hai / / 33 // viziSTa zubhabhAva rUpa prAyazcitta se lAbha tatto tavvigamo khalu aNubaMdhAvaNayaNaM va hojjAhi / jaM iya apuvvakaraNaM jAyati seDhI ya evaM nikAiyANavi kammANaM bhANiyamettha taMpiya jujjai evaM tu bhAviyavvaM ao tataH tadvigamaH khalu anubandhApanayanaM vA yaditi apUrvakaraNaM jAyate zreNizca evaM nikAcitAnAmapi karmaNAM bhaNitamatra tadapi ca yujyata evaM tu bhAvayitavyamata etat / / 35 / / kSapaNamiti / viziSTa zubhabhAva ke dvArA aMzubhabhAva se ba~dhe hue karmoM kA nAza hotA hai| athavA azubhabhAva se ba~dhe huye karmoM ke anubandha kA viccheda hotA hai, kyoMki zubhabhAva se apUrvakaraNa nAmaka AThavA~ guNasthAna prApta hotA hai aura karmoM kI nirjarA se upazamazreNi aura phira kSapaka zreNi para ArUr3ha hokara anta meM jIva anuttara sukha rUpa nirvANa ko prApta karatA hai| -- khavaNaMti / vihiyaphalA || 34 // evaM / / 35 / / bhavet / vihitaphalA / / 34 / / vizeSa : apUrvakaraNa guNasthAna meM kabhI na hue hoM aise viziSTa zubhabhAva hote haiM, jisase duSTakarmoM kI sthiti kA ghAta Adi hotA hai| zAstroM meM upazama zreNi kA phala anuttara devaloka kA sukha aura kSapaka zreNi kA phala mokSa batalAyA gayA hai / / 34 / /

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288 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ SoDaza gaNatam / Agama meM 'tavasA tu nikAiyANaMpi' (tapa se to nikAcita karmoM kA bhI nAza hotA hai) - jo yaha kahA gayA hai, vaha bhI isa prakAra ke viziSTa zubhabhAva se apUrvakaraNa aura zreNi-ArohaNa ke dvArA hI ghaTita hotA hai| yaha viziSTa zubhabhAva rUpa prAyazcitta nikAcita karmoM ke bhI kSaya kA kAraNa hone se sAmAnya azubhakarmoM ke kSaya aura unake anubandha ke viccheda kA kAraNa to hai hI, aisA vicAra karanA caahie| nikAcita karma kA artha hai karmoM kA nibir3a (saghana) rUpa se bandhana / / 35 / / Agamokta anuSThAnoM meM prAyazcitta yogya nahIM hai - kisI ke isa mata kA pratipAdana vihiyANuTThANaMmI etthaM AloyaNAdi jaM bhaNiyaM / taM kaha pAyacchittaM dosAbhAveNa tassatti / / 36 / / aha taMpi sadosaM ciya tassa vihANaM tu kaha Nu samayammi / na ya No pAyacchittaM imaMpi taha kittaNAo u / / 37 / / vihitAnuSThAne'tra AlocanAdi yadbhaNitam / tatkathaM prAyazcittaM doSAbhAvena tasyeti / / 36 / / atha tadapi sadoSameva tasya vidhAnaM tu kathaM nu samaye / na ca no prAyazcittaM idamapi tathA kIrtanAttu / / 37 / / Agamokta bhikSAcaryA Adi anuSThAnoM meM AlocanA, kAyotsarga Adi jo prAyazcitta Agama meM kahe gaye haiM ve yahA~ ghaTita nahIM hote haiM, kyoMki Agamokta bhikSAcaryA Adi anuSThAna nirdoSa hote haiM aura sadoSa anuSThAna meM hI prAyazcitta hotA hai nirdoSa anuSThAna meM nhiiN| taba phira Agamokta zuddhacaryA karane vAle sAdhu ke lie pratidina AlocanAdi prAyazcitta karane kA vidhAna kyoM kiyA gayA ? aba Apa kaheMge ki Agamokta anuSThAna bhI sadoSa (aticAra sahita) hotA hai to phira zAstra meM unakA upadeza kyoM kiyA gayA hai ? kyoMki zAstroM meM sadoSa upadeza vihita nahIM hai, to sambhavataH yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki - AlocanAdi prAyazcitta hI nahIM hote haiM, kintu aisA kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki Agama meM AlocanAdi prAyazcitta ke rUpa meM varNita haiM / / 37 / / uparyukta mata kA nirAkaraNa bhaNNai pAyacchittaM vihiyANuTThANagoyaraM ceyaM / tatthavi ya kiMtu suhamA virAhaNA asthi tIe~ imaM / / 38 / /

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SoDaza] prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka 289 bhaNyate prAyazcittaM vihitAnuSThAnagocaraM caitat / tatrApi ca kintu sUkSmA virAdhanA asti tasyA idam / / 38 / / punaH uparyukta zaGkA kA samAdhAna karate hue kahA gayA hai ki yahA~ prAyazcitta ghaTita hotA hai aura yaha prAyazcitta Agamokta anuSThAna sambandhI hai| Agamokta kriyA meM jo sUkSma virAdhanA hotI hai usakI zuddhi ke lie AlocanA Adi prAyazcitta haiM / vastuta: Agamokta anuSThAna kA prAyazcitta nahIM kiyA jAtA hai, apitu usa anuSThAna ko karate samaya jo sUkSma virAdhanA hotI hai, usakI zuddhi ke lie AlocanAdi prAyazcitta kiye jAte haiM / / 38 // upayoga vAle ko sUkSma virAdhanA kyoM hotI hai - isakA samAdhAna savvAvatthAsu jao pAyaM baMdho bhavatthajIvANaM / bhaNito vicittabhedo puvvAyariyA tahA cAhu / / 39 / / sarvAvasthAsu yataH prAyo bandhaH bhavasthajIvAnAm / bhaNito vicitrabhedaH pUrvAcAryAH tathA cAhuH / / 39 / / Agama meM saMsArI jIvoM kI sarAgAvasthA, vItarAgAvasthA Adi sabhI avasthAoM meM prAyaH aneka prakAra kA bandha batAyA gayA hai| puna: yahI bAta pUrvAcAryoM ne bhI kahI hai| vizeSa : ayogAvasthA meM karmabandha nahIM hotA hai, isalie isa gAthA meM prAya: zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai / / 39 / / pUrvAcAryoM dvArA kathita aneka prakAra ke bandha sattavihabaMdhagA hoti pANiNo AuvajjiyANaM tu / taha suhumasaMparAyA chavvihabaMdhA viNiddiTThA / / 40 / / mohAuyavajjANaM pagaDINaM te u baMdhagA bhaNitA / uvasaMtakhINamohA kevaliNo egavihabaMdhA / / 41 / / te puNa dusamayaTThitiyassa baMdhagaNa puNa saMparAyassa / selesIpaDivaNNA abaMdhayA hoti viNNeyA / / 42 // apamattasaMjayANaM baMdhaThitI hoti aTTha u muhuttA / ukkoseNa jahaNNA bhiNNamuhuttaM tu viNNeyA / / 43 // je u pamattANAuTTiyAe~ baMdhaMti tesi baMdhaThitI / saMvaccharANi aTTha u ukkosiyarA muhuttaMto / / 44 / /

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290 paJcAzakaprakaraNam AyurvarjitAnAM tu / saptavidhabandhakA bhavanti prANina tathA sUkSmasamparAyAH SaDvidhabandho 'vinirdiSTAH // 40 // mohAyurvarjAnAM prakRtInAM te tu bandhakA bhaNitAH / upazAntakSINamohaH kevalina ekavidhabandhAH || 41 / / vijJeyA: / / 42 / / muhUrttAnta: / / 44 / / te punardvisamaya-sthitikasya bandhakA na punaH samparAyasya / zailezIpratipannA abandhakA bhavanti apramattasaMyatAnAM bandhasthitirbhavati aSTa tu utkarSeNa jaghanyA bhinnamuhUrtaM tu ye tu pramattA anAkuTTikayA badhnanti teSAM saMvatsarAn aSTa tu utkarSetarA . sAmAnyatayA sabhI jIva AyuSya ke atirikta anya sAta prakAra ke karmoM kA satata bandha karate rahate haiM, kyoMki AyuSya karma kA eka bhava meM eka hI bAra (usameM bhI antarmuhUrta taka hI) ba~dha hotA hai| dasaveM sUkSmasamparAya guNasthAna ko prApta jIva mohanIya aura AyuSyakarma ke atirikta anya cha: prakAra ke karmoM kA bandha karate haiN| upazAntamoha, kSINamoha aura sayogikevalI ye tIna guNasthAna do samaya ke bandha kI sthiti vAle haiM, inameM eka sAtAvedanIya karma kA bandha hotA hai| inameM yoganimittaka bandha hotA hai, kaSAya nimittaka nhiiN| kyoMki kaSAyoM kA sarvathA udaya nahIM hotaa| zailezI avasthA ko prApta jIvoM ko koI bhI karmabandha nahIM hotA hai / / 40-42 / / bandhasthitiH / [ SoDaza muhUrttAn / vijJeyA / / 43 / / -- isa prakAra prakRtibandha kI apekSA se sabhI avasthAoM meM hone vAle bandha kA kathana kiyA gyaa| aba sthitibandha kI apekSA se kathana karate haiM sAtaveM guNasthAna meM sthita apramattasaMyata sAdhuoM ko utkRSTa se ATha muhUrta kA aura jaghanya se antarmuhUrta kA sthitibandha hotA hai / / 43 / / chaThe guNasthAna meM sthita pramattasaMyata sAdhuoM meM jo sAdhu jAnabUjhakara hiMsA Adi virAdhanA meM pravRtti karate haiM, unakI karmabandha kI sthiti utkRSTa se ATha varSa aura jaghanya se antarmuhUrta kI hotI hai // 44 // uparyukta viSaya kI prastuta viSaya meM yojanA tA evaM ciya eyaM vihiyANuTThANamettha havaitti / kammANubaMdhacheyaNamaNahaM AloyaNAdijayaM / 45 / / tasmAdevameva etadvihitAnuSThAnamatra bhavatIti / karmAnubandhachedanamanagham AlocanAdiyutam // / 45 / / --

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SoDaza ] prAyazcittavidhi paJcAzaka 291 __ chadmastha ko sabhI avasthAoM meM karmabandha hotA hai| karmabandha ke dvArA usakI saMyama kI virAdhanA jAnI jA sakatI hai (kyoMki virAdhanA ke binA karmabandha nahIM hotA hai)| chadmastha arthAt saMsAra meM sthita vItarAgI ke bhI dravya se sUkSma virAdhanA hotI hai - yaha zAstra saMgata hai| kyoMki chadmastha vItarAgI ko cAroM manoyoga Adi hote haiM - aisA zAstroM meM kahA gayA hai| isalie unheM virAdhanA kI zuddhi karanA Avazyaka hai| AlocanAdi prAyazcitta sahita Agamokta anuSThAna kara karma ke anubandha kA chedana karane vAle nirdoSa hote haiM / / 45 / / isa viSaya meM matAntara aura nirAkaraNa vihitANaTTANattaM tassa vi evaMti tA kahaM eyaM / pacchittaM ? NaNu ! bhaNNati samayaMmi tahA vihANAo / / 46 / / vihitAnuSThAnatvaM tasyApi evamiti tatkathametat / prAyazcittaM nanu ! bhaNyate samaye tathA vidhAnAt / / 46 / / Agamokta anuSThAna aura AlocanAdi prAyazcitta karma anubandha kA chedana karane vAle hote haiM - yadi aisA mAneM to AlocanAdi prAyazcitta bhI Agamokta anuSThAna bana jAte haiM to phira unheM prAyazcitta kyoM kahA gayA ? bhikSAcaryAdi Agamokta anuSThAna haiM, isalie vizodhya haiM, vizodhaka nhiiN| usI prakAra prAyazcitta bhI Agamokta anuSThAna hone se vizodhya hogA, vizodhaka nahIM / jabaki prAyazcitta ko vizodhaka (zuddhi kA kAraNa) kahA gayA hai - aisA kyoM ? uttara : zAstroM meM AlocanAdi ko prAyazcitta (vizodhaka) ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA gayA hai aura isIlie ve prAyazcitta kahe jAte haiM / / 46 / / prAyazcitta Agamokta hai - isakI siddhi vihiyANuTThANaM ciya pAyacchittaM tadaNNahA Na bhave / samae abhihANAo iTThatthapasAhagaM NiyamA / / 47 / / vihitAnuSThAnameva prAyazcittaM tadanyathA na bhavet / samaye abhidhAnAd iSTArthaprasAdhakaM . niyamAt / / 47 / / prAyazcitta bhI Agamokta anuSThAna hI hai, kyoMki Agama meM bhikSAcaryAdi anuSThAnoM kI taraha prAyazcitta kA bhI vidhAna hai| isalie prAyazcitta anyathA (anya anuSThAnoM se bhinna) nahIM ho sakatA hai| yadi prAyazcitta Agamokta anuSThAna na ho to vaha zuddhi rUpa iSTArtha kA sAdhaka nahIM bana sakatA hai| prAyazcitta iSTArtha kA sAdhaka hai, ataH Agamokta anuSThAna hai / / 47 / /

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292 paJcAzakaprakaraNam uparyukta kA samarthana savvAvi ya pavvajjA pAyacchittaM bhavaMtarakaDANaM / pAvANaM kammANaM tA etthaM Natthi dosotti // 48 // sarvApi ca pravrajyA prAyazcittaM bhavAntarakRtAnAm / pApAnAM karmaNAM tadatra nAsti doSa iti // 48 // prAyazcita hI nahIM, sampUrNa pravrajyA hI bhavAntara meM kiye gaye pApa karmoM ke prAyazcitta rUpa hai ( unakI zuddhi kA kAraNa hai)| pravrajyA rUpa prAyazcitta Agamokta anuSThAna hai, ataH prAyazcitta ko Agamokta anuSThAna mAnane meM koI doSa nahIM hai / / 48 / / [ SoDaza acchI taraha se kiye gaye prAyazcitta kA lakSaNa ciNNassa Navari liMgaM imassa pAeNamakaraNayA dosassa tahA aNNe NiyamaM parisuddhae cIrNasya kevalaM liMGgamasya prAyeNa akaraNaM tasya / doSasya tathA anye niyamaM parizuddhake bruvanti / / 49 / / jisa doSa kA prAyazcitta kiyA gayA ho, prAyaH use phira se na kiyA jAye, acchI taraha se kiye gaye prAyazcitta kA lakSaNa hai| prAyaH zabda kA prayoga isalie kiyA gayA hai ki sambhava hai ki jisane zuddha prAyazcitta kiyA hai, vaha bhI phira se vahI doSa kara le| dUsare kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki doSa kI vizuddhi ke lie AjIvana usa doSa ko punaH nahIM karane kA niyama hI zuddha prAyazcitta hai / / 49 / / uparyukta matAntara kA samarthana NicchayaNaeNa saMjamaThANApAtaMmi jujjati taha ceva payaTTANaM bhavavirahaparANa nizcayanayena saMyamasthAnApAte yujyate tathA caiva pravRttAnAM bhavavirahaparANAM sAdhUnAm // 50 // nizcayanaya se saMyamasthAna se patita nahIM hone vAle aura bhavaviraha arthAt nokSa ke lie tatpara sAdhuoM kI apekSA se anya AcAryoM kA mata bhI svIkArya hai // 50 // tassa / biMti / / 49 / / // iti prAyazcittavidhirnAma SoDazaM paJcAzakam // imapi / sAhUNaM // 50 // idamapi /

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17 sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka solahaveM paJcAzaka meM prAyazcitta kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| sthiti Adi kalpa meM sthita sAdhu prAyazcitta ko svIkAra karate haiM aura use pUrNa karate haiN| isalie kalpa kA svarUpa kahane hetu sarvaprathama maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM - maGgalAcaraNa NamiUNa mahAvIraM ThiyAdikappaM samAsao vocchaM / purimeyaramajjhimajiNavibhAgato vayaNanItIe / / 1 / / natvA mahAvIraM sthitAdikalpaM samAsato vakSye / pUrvetara-madhyama - jinavibhAgato vacananItyA / / 1 / / bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma karake prathama evaM antima aura bIca ke bAisa jinoM ke vibhAga se sthita-asthita kalpa (AcAra) kA bRhatkalpa Adi sUtroM ke anusAra saMkSepa meM nirUpaNa kruuNgaa| yahA~ madhyavartI jinoM ke ullekha ke upalakSaNa se mahAvideha kSetra ke jinoM kA ullekha bhI samajha lenA cAhie, kyoMki graMthakAra ne isI paJcAzaka kI 40vIM gAthA meM - 'evaM khu videhajiNakappe' arthAt bAIsa jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke AcAra ke anusAra mahAvideha kSetra ke jinoM ke sAdhuoM kA AcAra hotA hai- aisA kahA hai / / 1 / / sthitikalpa kA svarUpa dasahohao u kappo esa u purimeyarANa' Thiyakappo / sayayAsevaNabhAvAThiyakappo NiccamajjAyA // 2 // dazadhaughatastu kalpa eSastu pUrvetarANAM sthitakalpaH / satatAsevanabhAvAt sthitakalpo nityamaryAdA / / 2 / / sAmAnyata: Acelakya Adi ke bheda se kalpa dasa prakAra kA hotA hai| ye kalpa prathama aura antima jinoM (tIrthaGkaroM ke kAla) ke sAdhuoM ke lie sthita (niyata) kahe jAte haiM, kyoMki unheM inakA AcaraNa hamezA karanA hotA hai| 1. 'purimeyarAyaNa' iti pAThAntaram /

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294 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptadaza sthitakalpa arthAt nityamaryAdA / / 2 / / sthitakalpa kA nitya AcaraNa karane kA kAraNa tatiosahakappo'yaM jamhA egaMtato u aviruddho / sayayaMpi kajjamANo ANAo ceva etesiM / / 3 // tRtIyauSadhakalpo'yaM yasmAd ekAntatastu aviruddhaH / satatamapi kriyamANa AjJAta eva eteSAm / / 3 / / yaha sthitakalpa tRtIya auSadhi ke samAna hone ke kAraNa prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko unakA pAlana hamezA karane kI AjJA hai| isalie sadaiva unakA pAlana karanA yaha unake lie ekAntataH hitakara hai, kyoMki vaha zubha hai| prathama aura antima jinoM (tIrthaGkaroM) ke kAla ke sAdhuoM ke lie hI ina dasa kalpoM kA anusaraNa hamezA karane kI AjJA kA kAraNa - saralatA, jar3atA, vakratA Adi svabhAvagata vizeSatAe~ haiM jinakA varNana Age kiyA jAyegA / / 3 / / tIna prakAra kI auSadhi vAhimavaNei bhAve kuNai abhAve tayaM tu paDhamaMti / bitiyamavaNeti na kuNati taiyaM tu rasAyaNaM hoti / / 4 / / vyAdhimapanayati bhAve karoti abhAve takaM tu prathamamiti / dvitIyamapanayati na karoti tRtIyaM tu rasAyanaM bhavati // 4 // kisI rAjA ko apane putra para agAdha prema thaa| usane apane putra ko sadA ke lie rogamukta banAne ke lie Ayurveda meM kuzala aneka vaidyoM ko bulAkara usakA upAya pUchA aura usa hetu auSadhi dene ko khaa| vaidya rAjA kI AjJA ke anusAra apanI-apanI davA banAkara laaye| rAjA ke dvArA davAoM kA guNa pUchane para una vaidyoM ne kramaza: isa prakAra kahA - pahale prakAra kI auSadhi yadi roga ho to use dUra karatI hai aura na ho to nayA utpanna karatI hai| dUsare prakAra kI auSadhi roga ho to use dUra karatI hai, kintu roga na ho to nayA roga utpanna nahIM karatI hai| tIsare prakAra kI auSadhi roga ho to use dUra karatI hai, zarIra ko puSTa karatI hai aura roga na ho to nayA roga utpanna nahIM karatI hai, apitu rasAyana (poSaka tattva) kA kArya karatI hai // 4 // ukta dRSTAnta kI yojanA evaM eso kappo dosAbhAve'vi kajjamANo u| suMdarabhAvAo khalu carittarasAyaNaM Neo // 5 //

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saptadaza] sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka 295 295 evameSaH kalpo doSAbhAve'pi kriyamANastu / sundarabhAvAt khalu cAritrarasAyanaM jJeyaH / / 5 / / doSa na lagA ho to bhI tIsarI auSadhi kI taraha sthitakalpa kA pAlana kiyA jAye (sthitakalpa kA AcaraNa kiyA jAye) to zubhabhAva rUpa hone ke kAraNa use cAritrarUpI zarIra ke lie rasAyana ke samAna poSaka jAnanA cAhie // 5 // kalpa ke dasa prakAra Acelakku - desiya-sijjAyara-rAyapiMDa- kiikamme / vaya-je?-paDikkamaNe mAsa-pajjosavaNa-kappo / / 6 / / Acelakyaudezika - zayyAtara - rAjapiNDa- kRtikarmaNi / vrata-jyeSTha-pratikramaNe mAsa-paryuSaNakalpa: / / 6 / / 1. Acelakya - vastrAbhAva, 2. auddezika - uddezya (saMkalpa) se taiyAra huA (AdhAkarma), 3. zayyAtara piNDa - jo vasati se saMsAra sAgara ko tare, vaha zayyAtara hai / arthAt sAdhu ko makAna dene vAlA aura zayyAtara kA piNDa (bhikSA) zayyAtara piNDa, 4. rAjapiNDa - rAjA kI bhikSA, 5. kRtikarma - vandana, 6. vrata - mahAvrata, 7. jyeSTha - ratnAdhika, 8. pratikramaNa - Avazyaka karma, 9. mAsakalpa - eka sthAna para eka mahIne taka rahanA, 10. paryuSaNAkalpa - sarvathA eka sthAna para rahanA, ye dasa prakAra ke kalpa haiN| sAmAnyatayA ye dasa kalpa vibhinna tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhuoM kI yogyatA ke anusAra sthita (niyata) aura asthita (aniyata) hone ke kAraNa oghakalpa kahalAte haiN| vizeSa rUpa se ye dasa kalpa prathama aura antima jinoM (tIrthaGkaroM) ke zAsana-kAla ke sAdhuoM ke lie sthitakalpa hote haiM aura madhyavartI bAIsa jinoM (tIrthaGkaroM) ke kAla ke sAdhuoM ke lie inameM se chaha kalpa asthita hote haiM aura cAra kalpa sthita hote haiM / / 6 / / asthita kalpoM kA pratipAdana chasu aTThio u kappo etto majjhimajiNANa viNNeo / No sayayasevaNijjo aNiccamerAsarUvotti / / 7 / / Acelakkuddesiya- paDikkamaNa- rAyapiMDamAsesu / pajjusaNAkappammi ya . aTThiyakappo muNeyavvo / / 8 // SaTsu asthitastu kalpo'taH madhyamajinAnAM vijJeyaH / no satataM sevanIyo'nitya-maryAdAsvarUpa iti / / 7 / /

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296 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptadaza Acelakyaudezika - pratikramaNa - rAjapiNDamAseSu / paryuSaNAkalpe ca asthitakalpo jJAtavyaH / / 8 / / madhyama jina arthAt bAIsa jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko Age kahe jAne vAle chaha kalpa asthita arthAt aniyata haiM, kyoMki ve chaha kalpa sadA AcaraNIya nahIM hote haiM arthAt ve sAdhu ina chaha kalpoM kA kabhI pAlana karate haiM aura kabhI nahIM bhI karate haiM / / 7 / / Acelakya, auddezika, pratikramaNa, rAjapiNDa, mAsakalpa aura paryuSaNAkalpa - ye chaha madhyamavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie asthita haiM / / 8 / / madhyama jina ke sAdhuoM ke cAra sthitakalpoM kA vivecana sesesuM Thiyakappo' majjhimagANaMpi hoi viNNeo / causu ThitA chasu aThitA etto cciya bhaNiyameyaM tu / / 9 // sijjAyarapiMDaMmi ya cAujjAme ya purisajeTe ya / kitikammassa ya karaNe Thiyakappo majjhimANaMpi / / 10 / / zeSeSu sthitakalpo madhyamakAnAmapi bhavati vijJeyaH / caturSu sthitA: SaTsu asthitA ata eva bhaNitametattu / / 9 / / zayyAtarapiNDe ca cAturyAme ca puruSajyeSThe ca / kRtikarmaNazca karaNe sthitakalpo madhyamAnAmapi / / 10 / / zayyAtarapiNDa Adi zeSa cAra kalpa madhyakAlIna jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie bhI sthita hI hote haiM, isIlie Agama meM 'causu ThitA chasu aThitA' madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhu cAra kalpoM meM sthita haiM aura cha: kalpoM meM asthita haiM, aisA kahA gayA hai / / 9 // zayyAtarapiNDa kA tyAga, cAra mahAvratoM (cAturyAma) kA pAlana, puruSa kI jyeSThatA aura kRti-karma arthAt saMyama-paryAya ke krama se vaMdana-vyavahAra - ye cAra madhya ke jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie bhI sthitakalpa haiM / / 10 / / Acelakya kA svarUpa duvihA ettha acelA saMtAsaMtesu hoi viNNeyA / titthagara'saMtacelA saMtA'celA bhave sesA / / 11 / / Acelakko dhammo purimassa ya pacchimassa ya jiNassa / majjhimagANaM jiNANaM hoi sacelo acelo ya / / 12 // 1. 'sesesu TThiyakappo' iti pAThAntaram /

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sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka dvividhA atra acelA: sadasatsu bhavati tIrthaGkarA asaccelA : sadacelA bhaveyuH saptadaza ] Acelakyo dharmaH pUrvasya ca pazcimasya ca jinasya / madhyamakAnAM jinAnAM bhavati sacelo'calazca / / 12 / / ------ yahA~ acelaka do prakAra ke hote haiN| prathama vastra na ho to acelaka aura dvitIya alpa vastra hone para bhI acaleka / tIrthaGkara indrapradatta devadUSya ke abhAva meM hI acelaka kahe jAte haiM, jaba ki zeSa sAdhu-sAdhvI alpa vastra hone para bhI acelaka kahe jAte haiM / / 11 / / savastra bhI nirvastra kyoM amahaddhaNa bhinnehi ya Acelakkamiha hoi logAgama- NItIe acelagattaM tu vijJeyAH / prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM kA Acelakya (nagnatA) kalpa hotA hai| ve sAdhu savastra hone para bhI mAtra zveta khaNDita vastra dhAraNa karane ke kAraNa vyavahAra meM nirvastra hI kahe jAte haiM, kyoMki unake vastra jaise hone cAhie vaise nahIM hote haiN| madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke salecaka athavA acelaka dharma hotA hai| ve Rju aura buddhimAn hote haiM, isalie ve bahumUlya aura alpamUlya ke vastra pahana sakate haiN| jaba ve bahumUlya kapar3e pahaneM taba sacela aura jaba alpamUlya ke kapar3e pahaneM taba acela hote haiN| prathama jina ke sAdhu Rju aura jar3a tathA antima jina ke sAdhu jar3a aura vakra hote haiM, isalie ve bahumUlya vastra nahIM pahana sakate haiN| ve zveta khaNDita vastra hI pahana sakate haiN| isalie unakA cAritradharma acelaka hai / / 12 / / amahAdhanairbhinnaizca lokAgama-nItyA acelakatvaM tu Acelakyamiha bhavati zeSA: / / 11 / / 297 - vatthehiM / paccayo || 13 | vastraiH / pratyayataH / / 13 // alpamUlya ke phaTe kapar3oM ke hone para acela hI kahA jAtA hai| yaha bAta lokavyavahAra aura AgamanyAya ina donoM se siddha hotI hai| loka meM jIrNavastra ko 'vastra nahIM haiM' aisA mAnA jAtA hai, kyoMki vaha viziSTa kArya kA sAdhaka nahIM hotA hai| Agamavacana se bhI zveta jIrNavastra hone para use vastrahIna hI samajhA jAtA hai / / 13 //

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298 paJcAzakaprakaraNam auddezika kalpa kA svarUpa uddesiyaM tu kammaM etthaM uddissa kIrate taMti / etthavi imo vibhAgo Neo saMghAdavekkhA || 14 || saMghAduddeseNaM oghAIhi~ samaNamAi ahikicca / kaDamiha savvesiM ciya Na kappaI purimacarimANaM / / 15 / / majjhimagANaM tu idaM kaDaM jamuddissa tassa cevatti / no kappai sesANa u kappai taM esa meratti / / 16 / / auddezikaM tu karma atra uddizya kriyate taditi / atrApi ayaM vibhAgo jJeyaH saMghAdyuddezena oghAdibhiH zramaNAdi adhikRtya / kRtamiha sarveSAmeva na kalpate pUrva- caramANAm / / 15 / / madhyamakAnAM tu idaM kRtaM yamuddizya tasya caiveti / no kalpate zeSANAM tu kalpate tadeSA maryAdeti / / 16 / / saMghAdyapekSayA / / 14 / / [ saptadaza sthita- asthita kalpa ke sandarbha meM sAdhu ke nimitta se jo kArya kiyA jAye vaha auddezika kahA jAtA hai| auddezika ke viSaya meM prathama aura antima jinoM ke saMgha meM zramaNoM ke lie grAhya-agrAhya kA vibhAga nimna prakAra hai // 14 // sAmAnya rUpa se saMgha (sAdhu-sAdhvI ke samudAya) ke lie athavA kisI varga vizeSa ke sAdhu, sAdhvI ke lie athavA kisI eka sAdhu ke nimitta banAyA gayA auddezika AhAra prathama aura antima jinoM ke sabhI sAdhuoM ke lie grahaNa karane yogya nahIM hai' / / 15 / / madhyavartI jinoM (22 jinoM) ke sAdhuoM meM jisa saMghAdi ke nimitta banA ho vaha usa saMghAdi ke dvArA grAhya nahIM hai, zeSa sAdhuoM dvArA grAhya hai, kyoMki ve sAdhu Rju aura prabuddha hote haiN| loga bhI Rju aura prAjJa hote haiM, isalie jinezvaroM ne unake lie yaha maryAdA rakhI hai / / 16 // zayyAtara piNDa kA svarUpa sejjAyarotti bhaNNati AlayasAmI u tassa jo piMDo / so savvesi Na kappati pagagurudobhAveNa // 17 // zayyAtara iti bhaNyate AlayasvAmI tu tasya yaH piNDaH / saH sarveSAM na kalpate prasaMgagurudoSabhAvena // 17 // 1. vizeSa vivaraNa ke lie bRhatkalpasUtra bhASya kI 5344-5347 gAthAe~ dekheM

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sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka zayyAtara kA artha hotA hai sAdhuoM ke upAzraya (nivAsa sthala) kA maalik| zayyAtara kA jo piNDa hai, vaha zayyAtarapiNDa kahA jAtA hai| azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima - ye cAra, vastra, pAtra, rajoharaNa aura kambala ye cAra; suI, astra, nAkhUna kATane kA sAdhana aura kAna kA maila nikAlane kA sAdhana ye cAra isa prakAra zayyAtarapiNDa kula bAraha prakAra kA hotA hai| saptadaza ] prathama, antima, madhyavartI aura mahAvideha kSetra ke sabhI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie zayyAtarapiNDa grAhya nahIM hotA hai| zayyAtara ke makAna meM rahane vAle yA dUsare ke makAna meM rahane vAle sabhI sAdhuoM ke lie zayyAtara piNDa grAhya nahIM hai, kyoMki aisA karane se mahAn doSa lagatA hai / / 17 // zayyAtarapiNDa lene meM doSa titthaMkara - paDikuTTho aNNAyaM uggamovi ya Na sujjhe / avimutti ya'lAghavayA dullahasejjA viuccheo // 18 // tIrthaGkara - pratikruSTo'jJAtam udgamo'pi ca na zudhyati / avimuktizca alAghavatA durlabhazayyA vyavacchedaH / / 18 / / ajJAtabhikSA kA apAlana, udgama sambandhI doSoM kI sambhAvanA, avimukti, alAghavatA, durlabhazayyA aura vyavaccheda ina doSoM ke kAraNa tIrthaGkaroM ne zayyAtarapiNDa kA niSedha kiyA hai| ina doSoM kA vistRta vivecana isa prakAra hai 1. ajJAtabhikSA kA apAlana sAdhu ke dvArA binA kisI paricaya ke bhojana lAkara karanA aparicita bhikSA hai| zayyAtara ke yahA~ rahane ke kAraNa sAdhu kA zayyAtara se atiparicaya ho jAtA hai, isalie yadi zayyAtara ke yahA~ se bhojana lAye to vaha paricita bhikSA (jJAta bhikSA) ho jAtI hai aura ajJAta bhikSA kA pAlana nahIM ho pAtA hai| - -- 299 2. udgama kI azuddhi udgama sambandhI doSoM ke sevana se bhojana azuddha banatA hai| aneka sAdhuoM ke kAraNa bhojana, pAnI Adi kAryoM ke lie bAra-bAra jAne se zayyAtara udgama doSoM meM se koI doSa lagatA hai| sAdhu hamAre yahA~ Thahare haiM aisA jAnakara unake lie bhojana banA sakatA hai / -- - 3. avimukti AhArAdi kI lolupatA ke kAraNa sAdhu dvArA zayyAtara ke ghara bAra-bAra jAnA ( ghara na chor3anA) avimukti doSa hai| isase use sAdhu kI lobhavRtti kA paricaya milatA hai / 4. alAghavatA (bhAra) viziSTa AhAra lene se zarIra kA puSTa hokara

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptadaza bhArI ho jAnA alAghavatA hai| upAdhi Adi ke milane se bhI bhAra bar3ha jAtA hai| jaise are ! inheM makAna puna: usa gRhastha para una sAdhuoM kA bhAra bar3ha jAtA hai to diyA hI, aba inake bhojana Adi kI bhI vyavasthA kro| 5. durlabhazayyA bhaya utpanna hone se sAdhuoM ko Azraya sthala nahIM milatA hai| 300 6. vyavaccheda adhika makAna hoMge to sAdhuoM ko dene par3eMge, isa bhaya se adhika makAna na rakhanA AvAsa kA vyavaccheda rUpa doSa hai| sAtha hI gRhastha inheM Azraya sthala dene para bhojana bhI denA hogA isa bhaya se Azraya denA bhI banda kara detA hai, yaha vyavaccheda hai / / 18 / / jo Azraya detA hai, use AhAra denA par3egA - aisA -- anya mata ahiyagahaNassa | beMti bhAvatthaM / / 19 / paDibaMdhanirAgaraNaM keI aNNe tassAuMTaNamANaM ettha'vare pratibandhanirAkaraNaM kecid anye agRhItagrahaNasya / tasyAkuNTanamAjJAmatra apare bruvanti bhAvArtham / / 19 / / kucha AcAryoM kA mata hai ki sAdhu aura zayyAtara ke upakAryaupakAraka bhAva ke kAraNa sneha na ho yaha zayyAtarapiNDa ke niSedha kA bhAvArtha hai| kucha AcArya kahate haiM ki yadi sAdhu zayyAtarapiNDa na le to zayyAtara ko lagegA ki ye sAdhu niHspRha haiM, isalie pUjya haiM, aisA bhAva utpanna hogaa| yaha zayyAtarapiNDa - niSedha kA bhAvArtha hai| kucha AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki yaha bhagavAn kI AjJA hai, yahI hI zayyAtarapiNDa ke niSedha kA bhAvArtha hai / / 19 / / - rAjA kA svarUpa piMDotti / muditAdiguNo rAyA aTThaviho tassa hoti purimeyarANameso vAghayAdIhi~ paDikuTTo || 20 || muditAdiguNo rAjA aSTavidhaH tasya bhavati piNDa iti / pUrvetarANAmeSa vyAghAtAdibhiH pratikruSTaH / / 20 / / jo mudita (zuddhavaMza meM utpanna) aura abhiSikta (jisakA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA gayA ho ) hai, vaha rAjA hai| rAjapiNDa ATha prakAra kA hotA hai|" prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie yaha rAjapiNDa varjita hai, kyoMki isase vyAghAta Adi doSa lagate haiM // 20 // 1. rAjapiNDa ke ATha bheda isI paJcAzaka kI bAisavIM gAthA meM Age kahe gaye haiN|

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sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka rAjapiNDa lene meM doSa IsarapabhitIhiM tahiM vAghAto khaddha lohudArANaM / Na appamAdAo / / 21 // daMsaNasaMgo garahA iyaresi IzvaraprabhRtibhistasmin vyAghAtaH prabhUtalobhodArANAm / darzanasaMgo garhA itareSAM na apramAdAt / / 21 / / rAjapiNDa lene se vyAghAta, lobha, eSaNAghAta, Asakti, upaghAta aura garhA (Adi) doSa lagate haiN| saptadaza ] 1. vyAghAta - rAjakula meM bhogika, talavara, mANDalika Adi saparivAra Ate-jAte rahate haiM, isalie sAdhuoM ko rAjakula meM Ane-jAne meM parezAnI hotI hai yA vilamba hotA hai, jisase sAdhu ke dUsare kArya ruka jAte haiN| 2. lobha evaM 3. eSaNAghAta rAjakula meM adhika AhAra milatA hai, jisase lobha bar3hatA hai aura lobha se eSaNA kA ghAta hotA hai| 4. Asakti sundara zarIra vAle hAthI, ghor3A, strI, puruSa Adi ko dekhane se unake prati Asakti hotI hai| -- 5. upaghAta * sAdhuoM ke Upara jAsUsa, cora Adi kI zaGkA karake rAjA unako nirvAsana, tAr3ana Adi rUpa upaghAta kara sakatA hai| 6. gaha ye sAdhu rAjapiNDa lete haiM, isa prakAra kI nindA hotI hai| uparyukta doSa madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko nahIM lagate haiM, kyoMki ve una doSoM ko dUra karane meM samartha hote haiM / ve Rju aura prAjJa hone ke kAraNa apramatta hote haiN| prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhu una doSoM ko dUra nahIM kara sakate haiM, kyoMki ve jar3a hote haiM / / 21 / / rAjapiNDa ke ATha prakAra asaNAdIyA cauro vatthaM pAyaM ca kaMbalaM ceva / pAuMchaNagaM ca tahA aTThaviho rAyapiMDo u // 22 // azanAdikAzcatvAro vastraM pAtraM ca kambalaM caiva / pAdaproJchanaM ca tathA aSTavidho azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima aura rajoharaNa ye cAra, isa prakAra kula hai / / 22 / / - ---------- rAjapiNDastu / / 22 / / 301 1. 'khaddha' yaha dezI zabda hai, jisakA artha hotA hai - samRddha / draSTavya koza | kambala ye cAra tathA vastra, pAtra, ATha prakAra kA rAjapiNDa hotA prAkRta-hindI

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302 kRtikarma kA svarUpa kitikammati yaduvihaM abbhuTThANaM taheva samaNehi ya samaNIhi ya jahArihaM hoti paJcAzakaprakaraNam kRtikarma ca dvividham abhyutthAnaM tathaiva zramaNaizca zramaNIbhizca yathArhaM bhavati [ saptadaza vaMdaNagaM / kAyavvaM / / 23 / / abhyutthAna aura vandana ke bheda se kRtikarma do prakAra kA hotA hai / sAdhuoM aura sAdhviyoM ke dvArA apanI cAritraparyAya rUpa yogyatA arthAt variSThatA ke anusAra donoM prakAra kA kRtikarma karanA caahie| abhyutthAna kA artha hai AcArya Adi ke Ane para sammAna svarUpa khar3e ho jAnA aura vandana kA artha hai - dvAdazAvartta se vandanA karanA Adi / / 23 / / - vandanakam / kartavyam || 23 || titthesu // 24 // paryAyavRddha ko prApta sAdhvI ko choTe sAdhu ko vandana karanA cAhie savvAhiM saMjaIhiM kitikammaM saMjayANa kAyavvaM / purisottamotta dhammo savvajiNANaMpi sarvAbhiH saMyatIbhiH kRtikarma saMyatAnAM kartavyam / puruSottama iti dharmaH sarvajinAnAmapi tIrtheSu / / 24 / / alpa saMyama - paryAyavAlI yA adhika saMyama-paryAyavAlI sAdhviyoM ko Aja ke navadIkSita sAdhu kI bhI vandanA karanI cAhie, kyoMki sabhI jinoM ke tIrthoM meM dharma ko puruSa ne pravartita kiyA hai, isalie puruSa pradhAna hai| sAdhu yadi sAdhviyoM kI vandanA kare to tucchatA ke kAraNa strI ko garva hogaa| garva vAlI sAdhvI sAdhu kA anAdara karegI isa prakAra sAdhviyoM ko aneka prakAra ke doSa lagate haiM / / 24 / / saMyama paryAya meM jyeSThatA ke anusAra vandana na karane se doSa eyassa akaraNaMmI mANo taha NIyakammabaMdhotti / pavayaNakhiMsA'yANaga abohi bhavavuDDi arihaMmi / / 25 / / etasya akaraNe mAnaH tathA nIcakarmabandha iti / pravacananindA ajJAyakA abodhiH bhavavRddhira / / 25 / vandanIya kI vandanA nahIM karane para ahaMkAra utpanna hotA hai| aMhakAra se nIca gotra karma kA bandha hotA hai| isa jina-pravacana meM vinaya kA upadeza nahIM diyA gayA hai isa prakAra jina-zAsana kI nindA hotI hai athavA ye sAdhu ajJAnI haiM, lokarUr3hi kA pAlana bhI nahIM karate haiM - aisI bhI jina zAsana kI nindA hotI ---

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saptadaza ] sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka hai| zAsananindA hone se aise karma ba~dhate haiM, jinase bodhilAbha nahIM hotA hai aura saMsAra kI vRddhi hotI hai / / 25 / / vrata kA svarUpa paMcavato khalu dhammo purimassa ya pacchimassa ya majjhimagANa jiNANaM cauvvato hoti No apariggahiyAe itthIe jeNa hoi tA tavviraie cciya abaMbhaviraitti duha'vi duviho'vi Thio eso Ajammameva iya vaibheyA' duviho egaviho ceva paJcavrataH khalu dharmaH pUrvasya ca pazcimasya ca madhyamakAnAM jinAnAM caturvrataH bhavati no aparigRhItAyAH striyA yena bhavati tat tadvatyaiva abrahmaviratiriti dvayorapi dvividho'pi sthita eSa Ajanmaiva iti vAgbhedAd dvividha ekavidha eva 303 jiNassa / viNeo / / 26 / / paribhogo / pANaM / / 27 // viNaNeo / paribhogaH / prajJAnAm / / 27 // vijJeyaH / tattvena / / 28 / / prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie pA~ca vratoM vAlA cAritradharma hotA hai aura zeSa jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie cAra vratoM (cAturyAma) kA cAritradharma hotA hai / / 26 / / 1. 'vayabheyA' iti pAThAntaram / tat / / 28 / / kyoMki madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhu prAjJa hone ke kAraNa strI ko parigraha mAnakara use svIkAra nahIM karane ke kAraNa usakA bhoga bhI nahIM karate haiM tathA parigraha viramaNa se hI brahmacarya kA pAlana karate haiM / / 27 / / jinasya / vijJeyaH / / 26 / / prathama- antima aura madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie pA~ca mahAvrata rUpa aura cAra mahAvrata rUpa isa prakAra ke do kalpa sthita haiM, kyoMki donoM meM tyAjya pApa eka samAna haiN| isa kalpa kA pAlana AjIvana hotA hai| paMcamahAvrata aura cAra mahAvrata rUpa vacanabheda se do prakAra kA hone para bhI yaha kalpa paramArtha se eka prakAra kA hI hai / / 28 / / jyeSTha kA svarUpa uvaThAvaNAe~ jeTTho viNNeo purimapacchimajiNANaM / pavvajjAe u tahA majjhimagANaM NiratiyAro / / 29 / /

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304 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [saptadaza upasthApanayA jyeSTho vijJeyaH pUrvapazcimajinAnAma / pravrajyayA tu tathA madhyamakAnAM niraticAraH / / 29 // mahAvratoM kA AropaNa honA upasthApanA hai| prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM meM upasthApanA se jyeSThatA mAnI jAtI hai, arthAt jisakI bar3I dIkSA pahale ho vaha jyeSTha mAnA jAtA hai| madhya jinoM ke sAdhuoM kI sAmAyika cAritra kI dIkSA se hI unakI jyeSThatA mAnI jAtI hai, kintu yaha tabhI ho sakatA hai jaba unakA cAritra aticAra rahita ho| cAritra aticAra sahita ho to usakI choTI dIkSA ho yA bar3I dIkSA, jyeSThatA nahIM mAnI jAtI hai, kyoMki usakI pUrva dIkSA aprAmANika hotI hai| yadi use phira se dIkSA yA upasampadA dI jAye to vaha prAmANika mAnI jAtI hai / / 29 // upasthApanA ke yogya jIva kA svarUpa paDhie ya kahie~ ahigae~ parihara uvaThAvaNAe~ kappotti / chakkaM tIhi~ visuddhaM sammaM NavaeNa bheeNa / / 30 / / paThite ca kathite'dhigate pariharan upasthApanayA kalpa iti / / SaTkaM tribhirvizuddhaM samyag navakena bhedena / / 30 / / AcArAGgasUtra ke zastraparijJA adhyayana ke sUtra aura artha ko par3hakara aura samajhakara jAna le, taba mana, vacana aura kAya se na karanA, na karAnA aura na anumodana karanA (3 x 3 = 9) - isa prakAra navakoTi se vizuddha chaha jIvanikAyoM kI hiMsA athavA chaha avratoM kA tyAga karatA huA jIva upasthApanA ke yogya banatA hai / / 30 / / do kI eka sAtha upasthApanA karane para choTe-bar3e kI vyavasthA pitti'puttamAiyANaM samagaM pattANa jeTTha pitti'pabhiI / thevaMtare vilaMbo paNNavaNAe uvaTThavaNaH / / 31 / / pitApatrAdInAM samakaM prAptAnAM jyeSThAH pitRprabhRtayaH / stokAntare vilambaH prajJApanayA upasthApanA / / 31 / / pitA-putra, rAjA-amAtya, mAtA-putrI, rAnI, amAtya patnI Adi eka sAtha adhyayana Adi karake bar3I dIkSA ke yogya bana jAyeM to pitA, rAjA, mAtA, rAnI Adi jyeSTha hote haiN| pitA-putra Adi meM thor3A antara ho arthAt putra thor3e dina 1. 'piti' iti muule| 2. "piti' iti muule|

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saptadaza ] sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka pahale yogya bana jAye to usakI bar3I dIkSA meM thor3A vilamba karake pitA ke yogya bana jAne para pitA-putra kI bar3I dIkSA eka sAtha karanI cAhie, anyathA pitA Adi ko asamAdhi hotI hai| yadi jyAdA antara ho to pitA ko samajhAnA cAhie, ki ApakA putra bar3I dIkSA ke yogya ho gayA hai, use bar3I dIkSA le lene diijie| isameM ApakA bhI utkarSa hai / isa prakAra samajhAne para bhI yadi na mAneM to jahA~ taka ho sake pratIkSA karanI caahie| do rAjA Adi eka sAtha dIkSA leM to jo rAjA AcArya ke nikaTa ho vaha jyeSTha hotA hai| isa prakAra sAmAyika cAritra ( choTI dIkSA) aura upasampadA (bar3I dIkSA) * donoM taraha se jyeSTha kalpa sabhI (prathama, antima aura madhya ke jinoM ke) sAdhuoM kA sthita kalpa hai / / 31 / / pratikramaNa kA svarUpa jinasya / sakkimaNo dhammo purimassa ya pacchimassa ya jiNassa / majjhimagANa jiNANaM kAraNajAe paDikkamaNaM // 32 // gamaNAgamaNavihAre sAyaM pAo ya purimacarimANaM / NiyameNa paDikkamaNaM aiyAro hou vA mA vA / / 33 / / majjhimagANa u dose kahaMci jAyammi takkhaNA ceva / dosapaDiyAraNAyA guNAvahaM taha paDikkamaNaM // 34 // sapratikramaNo dharmaH pUrvasya ca pazcimasya ca madhyamakAnAM jinAnAM kAraNajAte gamanAgamanavihAre sAyaM prAtazca niyamena pratikramaNam aticAro bhavatu madhyamakAnAM tu doSe kathaJcijjAte doSapratikAra jJAtAd guNAvahaM tathA pratikramaNam // 34 // prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko subaha-zAma chaha Avazyaka rUpa pratikramaNa avazya karanA caahie| madhya ke jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko doSa lage taba pratikramaNa karanA caahie| doSa na lagane para madhya ke jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko pratikramaNa karanA Avazyaka nahIM hai / / 32 // pratikramaNam // 32 // pUrvacaramANAm / vA mA vA / / 33 / / tatkSaNAt caiva / gu 305 prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko aticAra lage yA na lage gamana ( AhArAdi ke lie upAzraya se bAhara nikalanA), Agamana ( AhArAdi lekara upAzraya meM AnA) aura vihAra ( eka gA~va se dUsare gA~va ko jAnA) meM IyApatha

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306 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptadaza pratikramaNa evaM subaha-zAma SaDAvazyaka rUpa pratikramaNa avazya karanA cAhie, kyoMki prathama jina ke sAdhu Rju-jar3a aura antima jina ke sAdhu vakra-jar3a hote haiM / / 33 / / madhya ke jinoM ke sAdhuoM ko yadi kisI taraha doSa laga jAye to ve turanta pratikramaNa karake aticAra kI vizuddhi kara lete haiN| jisa prakAra roga hone ke turanta bAda cikitsA kareM to vizeSa lAbha hotA hai / / 34 / / mAsakalpa kA vivecana purimeyaratitthayarANa mAsakappo Thio viNiddiTTho / majjhimagANa jiNANaM aTThiyao esa viNNeo / / 35 / / pUrvetaratIrthaGkarANAM mAsakalpaH sthito vinirdiSTaH / madhyamakAnAM jinAnAm asthita eSo vijJeyaH / / 35 / / mAsakalpa arthAt cAturmAsa ke atirikta eka sthAna para eka mahIne se adhika nahIM rahane kA aacaar| prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie mAsakalpa sthita hai arthAt ve eka sthAna para eka mAsa se adhika nahIM raha sakate haiM, anyathA doSa lagatA hai| jabaki madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke lie mAsakalpa asthita hai arthAt ve eka mahIne se adhika bhI eka sthAna para raha sakate haiM, unheM doSa nahIM lagatA hai, kyoMki ve Rju-prAjJa hote haiM / / 35 / / prathama aura antima jinoM ke sAdhuoM dvArA mAsakalpa kA pAlana na karane para doSa paDibaMdho lahuyattaM Na jaNuvayAro Na desaviNNANaM / NANArAhaNamee dosA avihAra - pakkhammi / / 36 / / pratibandho laghukatvaM na janopakAraH na dezavijJAnam / nAjJArAdhanamete doSA avihArapakSe / / 36 // prathama aura antima jinoM ke ke sAdhu mAsakalpa kA pAlana na kareM to pratibaddhatA aura laghutA hotI hai tathA janopakAra, dezavijJAna aura AjJArAdhana - ye tIna nahIM hote haiN| ye doSa nimna prakAra se haiM - 1. pratibaddhatA - eka hI sthAna para eka mahIne se adhika rahane para zayyAtara Adi ke prati rAgabhAva utpanna hotA hai| 2. laghutA-ye sAdhu apanA ghara chor3akara dUsare ghara meM Asakta haiM - aisI zaGkA se loka meM laghutA hotI hai| __3. janopakAra --- bhinna-bhinna prAntoM meM rahane vAle logoM kA upadezAdi

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saptadaza ] dekara upakAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| 4. dezavijJAna vividha dezoM kA laukika aura lokottara AcAra sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka vyavahAra kA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA hai| 5. AjJArAdhana Agama meM mAsakalpa ke atirikta vihAra nahIM kahA gayA hai, ataH isakA pAlana karane se Agama-vacana kA pAlana hotA hai / / 36 / / kAladoSa hai| -- mAsakalpa yadi dravyataH na ho sake to bhAvataH avazya karanA cAhie kAlAdidosao puNa Na davvao esa kIraI NiyamA / kAvvo saMthAraga - vaccayAIhiM // 37 // kSetradoSa dravyadoSa bhAvadoSa bhAveNa kAlAdidoSataH punarna dravyata bhAvena tu kartavyaH kAla, kSetra, dravya aura bhAva ke doSa se yadi dravyataH (bAhya rUpa se) mAsakalpa na ho sake to zayanabhUmi, makAna, galI Adi kA parivartana karake bhAva se to isakA pAlana avazya karanA caahie| kAladoSa - duSkAla Adi ke kAraNa bhikSA milanA durlabha ho to yaha u 307 eSaH kriyate niyamAt / saMstAraka - vyatyayAdibhiH / / 37 / / saMyama ke anukUla kSetra na mile to vaha kSetradoSa hai| zarIra ke anukUla AhArAdi na mile to vaha dravyadoSa hai| asvasthatA, jJAnAdi kI hAni Adi bhAvadoSa haiM / / 37 / / paryuSaNAkalpa kA vivaraNa pajjosavaNAkappo'pevaM purimeyarAibheeNaM / ukko seyara bheo so NavaraM hoi viNeo // 38 // cAummAsukoso sattari rAiMdiyA jahaNNo u / therANa jiNANaM puNa NiyamA ukkosao ceva / / 39 / / dosAsai majjhimagA acchaMti u jAva puvvakoDIvi / iharA u Na mAsaMpi hu evaM khu videhajiNakappe // 40 // paryuSaNAkalpo'pyevaM pUrvetarAdi utkarSetara bhedaH saH kevalaM bhavati 1 bhedena / vijJeyaH // 38 // cAturmAsotkarSaH saptatiM rAtriM - divA jaghanyastu / punarniyamAd utkarSakazcaiva // 39 // sthavirANAM jinAnAM

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308 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ saptadaza doSAsati madhyamakA Asate tu yAvat pUrvakoTimapi / itarathA tu na mAsamapi khalvevaM khalu videhajinakalpe / / 40 // mAsakalpa kI taraha hI paryuSaNAkalpa bhI prathama evaM antima aura madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM ke bheda se sthita aura asthita--isa prakAra do taraha kA hai| paryuSaNA-kalpa meM itanI vizeSatA hotI hai ki isake jaghanya aura utkRSTa - ye do bheda hote haiM / / 38 / / ASAr3ha pUrNimA se kArtika pUrNimA taka kula cAra mahIne utkRSTa paryuSaNAkalpa hai aura bhAdrapada zuklA paJcamI se kArtika pUrNimA taka kula sattara dina-rAta jaghanya paryuSaNAkalpa hai| ye do bheda sthavirakalpiyoM ke lie hote haiM, jabaki jinakalpiyoM ke lie to utkRSTa paryuSaNAkalpa hI hotA hai / / 39 / / madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhu yadi doSa na lage to eka hI kSetra meM pUrva karor3a varSoM taka bhI raha sakate haiM aura doSa lage to eka mahInA bhI nahIM raha sakate haiN| mahAvideha kSetra ke sAdhuoM ke lie bhI ye kalpa madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM kI taraha hI hote haiM / / 40 // kalpoM meM sthita-asthita vibhAga sakAraNa haiM evaM kappavibhAgo taiosahaNAtao munneyvvo|| bhAvatthajuo ettha u savvatthavi kAraNaM eyaM / / 41 / / purimANa duvvisojjho carimANaM duraNupAlao kappo / majjhimagANa jiNANaM suvisojjho suhaNupAlo y|| 42 // ujjujaDA purimA khalu NaDAdiNAyAu hoti viNNeyA / vakkajaDA uNa carimA ujupaNNA majjhimA bhaNiyA // 43 / / evaM kalpavibhAgaH tRtIyauSadha jJAtato jJAtavyaH / bhAvArthayuto'tra tu sarvatrApi kAraNametat / / 41 // pUrveSAM durvizodhyaH caramANAM duranupAlakaH kalpaH / madhyamakAnAM jinAnAM suvizodhyaH sukhAnupAlyazca / / 42 / / RjujaDA: pUrvAH khalu naTAdijJAtAd bhavanti vijJeyAH / vakrajaDAH punazcaramA RjuprajJAH madhyamA bhaNitAH / / 43 / / yahA~ dasa kalpoM kA sthita aura asthita - yaha jo vibhAga hai, vaha tIsarI auSadhi ke nyAya se bhAvArthayukta (sakAraNa) hai, yAdRcchika nahIM hai| isake nimna kAraNa haiM / / 41 / /

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saptadaza ] sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka prathama jina ke sAdhuoM ke cAritra ko kaThinAI se zuddha karAyA jA sakatA hai| kyoMki Rju jar3a hone kAraNa una sAdhuoM kA aticAra taba dUra hotA hai, jaba unheM vistRta upadezapUrvaka samasta heya sambandhI jJAna ho jAye / antima jina ke sAdhuoM se bhI cAritra kA pAlana kaThinAI se karavAyA jA sakatA hai, kyoMki ve sAdhu vakrajar3atA ke kAraNa bahAne banAkara heya kA AcaraNa karate haiN| madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhuoM kA cAritra suvizodhya aura sukhAnupAlya hai, kyoMki ve sAdhu Rju -prAjJa hone ke kAraNa upadezAnusAra cAritra kA pAlana karate haiM / / 42 / / - prathama jina ke sAdhu Rju jar3a (arthAt sarala aura tarkazakti se rahita ) hote haiN| isa viSaya meM naTa kA udAharaNa hai * kucha sAdhu zauca karane gye| rAste meM vilamba ho gyaa| AcArya ke dvArA vilamba kA kAraNa pUchane para unhoMne kahA ki ve naTa kA nRtya dekha rahe the| AcArya ne bhaviSya meM naTa-nRtya dekhane kA niSedha kiyaa| dUsare dina phira vilamba huA / AcArya ne jaba punaH vilamba kA kAraNa pUchA 'to unhoMne batAyA ki ve naTI kA nRtya dekha rahe the| AcArya ne jaba unheM pahale dina ke niSedha kA smaraNa karAyA to ve bole Apane naTa kA nRtya dekhane se manA kiyA thA, hama to naTI kA nRtya dekha rahe the| vastutaH naTa kA nRtya dekhane kA niSedha karane kA Azaya naTI ke bhI nRtya dekhane kA niSedha hai| wdrdring 309 antima jina ke sAdhu vakra (kuTila) aura jar3a (mUrkha) hote haiM, unake viSaya meM bhI uparyukta naTa kA dRSTAnta hai| ve sAdhu zauca ko gye| rAste meM vilamba huaa| AcArya ke dvArA vilamba kA kAraNa pUchane para unhoMne kahA hama naTa kA nRtya dekha rahe the| AcArya ne naTa-nRtya dekhane kA niSedha kiyaa| kAlAntara meM punaH vilamba se Ane para AcArya ne pUchA to kuTila hone ke kAraNa una sAdhuoM ne udaNDatApUrvaka javAba diyA ki ve naTI kA nRtya dekha rahe the| guru ne jaba apanI pUrva AjJA kA smaraNa karAyA ki unhoMne nRtya dekhane se manA kiyA thA to ve bole ki Apane to kevala naTa kA nRtya dekhane se manA kiyA thA, hama to naTI kA nRtya dekha rahe the| madhyavartI jinoM ke sAdhu Rju aura prAjJa hote haiN| unake viSaya meM bhI uparyukta udAharaNa prastuta hai| zauca ko gaye sAdhuoM ke vilamba se Ane para AcArya ne vilamba kA kAraNa pUchA to unhoMne batalAyA ki ve naTa kA nRtya dekha rahe the| AcArya ne manA kiyaa| phira eka bAra naTI ke nRtya ko dekhakara unhoMne vicAra kiyA ki naTI kA bhI nRtya nahIM dekhanA cAhie, kyoMki vaha bhI rAga kA utpAdaka hai || 43 //

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310 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [saptadaza sAdhuoM ke aise svabhAva kA kAraNa kAlasahAvAu cciya ee evaMvihA u pAeNa / hoti ao u jiNehiM eesi imA kayA merA / / 44 / / kAlasvabhAvAdeva ete evaMvidhAstu prAyeNa / bhavanti atastu jinareteSAm iyaM kRtA maryAdA / / 44 / / kAla ke prabhAva se hI sAdhu prAya: aise (jar3atA Adi) svabhAva vAle hote haiN| isalie jinezvaroM ne unakI sthita-asthita kalpa rUpa maryAdA kI hai| - yahA~ prAya: kahane kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki adhikAMza sAdhu aise svabhAva ke hote haiM, kintu sabhI aise nahIM hote haiN| yaha bAta prathama-antima aura madhyavartI -- ina donoM vargoM ke sAdhuoM ke sambandha meM jAnanI cAhie / / 44 / / Rju-prAjJa kA cAritra yogya hai, Rjujar3a Adi kA nahIM evaM vihANavi ihaM caraNaM dilR tilogaNAhehiM / jogANa thiro bhAvo jamhA eesi suddho u|| 45 // . athiro u hoi iyaro sahakArivaseNa Na uNa taM haNai / / jalaNA jAyai uNhaM vajjaM Na u cayai tattaMpi / / 46 / / iya caraNammi ThiyANaM hoi aNAbhogabhAvao khlnnaa| Na u tivvasaMkilesA Na'veti cArittabhAko'vi // 47 / / evaMvidhAnamapi iha caraNaM dRSTaM trilokanAthaiH / yogyAnAM sthiro bhAvo yasmAdeteNAM zuddhastu / / 45 / / asthirastu bhavati itaraH sahakArivazena na punastaddhanti / jvalanAjjAyate uSNaM vajraM na tu tyajati tattvamapi / / 46 / / iti caraNe sthitAnAM bhavati anAbhogabhAvata: skhalanA / na tu tIvrasaMklezAt nApaiti cAritrabhAvo'pi // 47 / / Rju-jar3atA Adi se yukta jIvoM kA bhI cAritra jinezvaroM ke dvArA jAnA gayA hai| ve pravajyA ke yogya hote haiM, kyoMki sthira aura asthira - ina do prakAra ke bhAvoM meM se Rju-jar3a jIvoM ke sthira bhAva zuddha hote haiM / / 45 / / / asthira (asthAyI) bhAva tathAvidha sAmagrI se azuddha hotA hai, kintu vaha azuddha bhAva cAritra kA ghAta nahIM karatA hai| jaise- vajra agri se garama hotA hai, kintu apane svabhAva ko nahIM chor3atA hai| kyoMki vajratva sthira bhAva hai aura uSNatva asthira bhAva / / 46 / /

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saptadaza ] sthitAsthitakalpavidhi paJcAzaka 311 isI prakAra cAritra meM sthita jIvoM ke dvArA vismRti Adi ke kAraNa skhalanA ho jAtI hai aura aticAra laga jAtA hai, kintu tIvra saMkleza na hone ke kAraNa cAritra rUpa pariNAma (svabhAva) kA nAza nahIM hotA hai / / 47 / / __ vakrajar3a jIva bhI cAritravAn hote haiM carimANavi taha NeyaM saMjalaNa-kasAya-saMgayaM ceva / mAiTThANaM pAyaM asaiMpi hu kAladoseNaM / / 48 / / iharA u Na samaNattaM asuddhabhAvAu haMdi viNNeyaM / liMgaMmivi bhAveNaM suttavirohA jao bhaNiyaM / / 49 / / savve'vi ya aiyArA saMjalaNANaM tu udayao hoti / mUlacchejjaM puNa hoi bArasaNhaM kasAyANaM / / 50 / / caramANAmapi tathA jJeyaM saMjvalana-kaSAya-saMgataM caiva / mAtRsthAnaM prAyaH asakRdapi khalu kAladoSeNa / / 48 / / / itarathA tu na zramaNatvam azuddhabhAvAd haMdi vijJeyam / liMga eva bhAvena sUtravirodhAdyato . bhaNitam / / 49 / / sarve'pi ca aticArA: saMjvalanAnAM tu udayato bhavanti / mUlacchedyaM punarbhavati dvAdazAnAM kaSAyANAm / / 50 / / jisa prakAra prathama jina ke sAdhuoM kA skhalana unake cAritra kA bAdhaka nahIM hai, usI prakAra antima jina ke sAdhuoM kA skhalana bhI kAla ke prabhAva se hone ke kAraNa cAritra kA bAdhaka nahIM hai| kyoMki vaha aneka bAra prAya: mAtRsthAna arthAt mAyA rUpa saMjvalana kaSAya kA sevana karatA hai, na ki anantAnubandhI kaSAya kaa| mAtRsthAna - mAtA strI hotI hai| striyoM kA sthAna (Azraya) mAtRsthAna kahalAtA hai| striyA~ prAya: mAyA karatI haiM, isalie yahA~ mAtRsthAna kA artha mAyA hai / / 48 / / yadi mAyA anantAnubandhI kaSAya sambandhI ho to vaha vyakti zramaNatva (sAdhutA) ko prApta nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki vaha aprazasta adhyavasAya hai| ataH unameM mAtra rajoharaNAdi dravyaliMga hone se bhAva kI apekSA se sAdhutA nahIM hotI hai aura isase Agamavacana kA virodha hotA hai // 49 / / isalie Agama meM kahA gayA hai ki sAdhu ke sabhI aticAra saMjvalanakaSAya ke udaya se hote haiN| anantAnubandhI Adi bAraha kaSAyoM ke udaya se to cAritra kA

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[ saptadaza mUlataH nAza ho jAtA hai| saMjvalana kaSAya rUpa mAyA se utpanna aticAra cAritra kA ghAtaka nahIM hai| ataH aticAra ho to bhI antima jina ke sAdhuoM ko samyak cAritra hotA hai // 50 // 312 paJcAzakaprakaraNam evaM ca saMkiliTThA mAiTThANaMmi NiccatallicchA / AjIviyabhayagatthA mUDhA No sAhuNo NeyA // 51 // evaJca saMkliSTAH mAtRsthAne nityaM tallipsAH / AjIvikAbhayagrastAH mUDhAH na sAdhavo jJeyAH / / 51 / / saMjvalana ke atirikta anya kaSAyoM kA udaya hone para sAdhutA nahIM hotI hai| isalie jo saMjvalana ke atirikta anya kaSAyoM ke udaya se saMkliSTa citta vAle haiM, mAyA meM sadaiva tatpara haiM, dhanarahita hone ke kAraNa AjIvikA ke bhaya se grasta haiM, pAralaukika sAdhanA se vimukha hokara ihalaukika pratibaddhatA se mUDha haiM, ve vastutaH sAdhu nahIM haiM / / 51 / / bhAvasAdhu kA svarUpa saMviggA guruviNayA NANI daMtiMdiyA jiyakasAyA / bhavavirahe ujjuttA jahArihaM sAhuNo hoti // 52 // saMvignA guruvinatA: jJAnI dAntendriyA jitakapAyAH / bhavavirahe udyuktA yathArhaM sAdhavo bhavanti // 52 // jo saMsArabhIru haiM, guruoM ke prati vinIta haiM, jJAnI haiM, jitendriya haiM, jinhoMne kaSAyoM ko jIta liyA hai, saMsAra se vimukta hone meM yathAzakti tatpara rahate haiM, ve vastutaH (bhAva) sAdhu haiM // 52 // // iti sthitAsthitakalpavidhirnAma saptadazaM paJcAzakam //

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18 mAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka pichale paJcAzaka meM sthita-asthita kalpa kA vivecana kiyA gayA hai| aba kalpa sAmAnya ke kAraNa pratimAkalpa kA pratipAdana karane hetu maMgalAcaraNa karate haiM - maGgalAcaraNa NamiUNa vaddhamANaM bhikkhupaDimANa lesao kiMpi / vocchaM suttAesA bhavvahiyaTThAe~ payaDatthaM / / 1 / / natvA vardhamAnaM bhikSupratimAnAM lezataH kimapi / vakSye sUtrAdezAd bhavyahitArthAya prakaTArtham / / 1 / / bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma karake bhavya jIvoM ke hitArtha dazAzrutaskandhasUtra ke anusAra bhikSupratimAoM kA svarUpa saMkSepa meM kahU~gA / / 1 / / pratimA kI saMkhyA aura svarUpa bArasa bhikkhUpaDimA oheNaM jiNavarehi~ paNNattA / suhabhAvajuyA kAyA mAsAIyA jao bhaNiyaM / / 2 // dvAdaza bhikSupratimA oghena jinavaraiH prajJaptAH / zubhabhAvayutAH kAyAH mAsAdikA yato bhaNitam / / 2 / / arhantoM ne sAmAnyatayA mAsikI Adi bAraha bhikSu pratimAe~ kahI haiN| vizeSatayA vajramadhyA, yavamadhyA, bhadrA, saptasaptamikA Adi aneka pratimAe~ haiN| ye pratimAe~ viziSTa kriyAvAle sAdhu kA prazasta adhyavasAya rUpI zarIra haiN| vizeSa : viziSTa kriyA vAle zarIra se tathAvidha guNoM kA yoga hotA hai, jinake kAraNa pratimAdhArI sAdhu anya sAdhuoM kI apekSA pradhAna ho jAte haiM - ise sUcita karane ke lie yahA~ zubhabhAva yukta sAdhu ke zarIra ko bhI pratimA kahA jAtA hai / / 2 / / Avazyaka niyukti meM kahI gayI pratimAe~ . mAsAi sattaMtA paDhamA - biitaiya - sattarAidiNA / aharAi egarAI bhikkhUpaDimANa bArasagaM // 3 //

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [aSTAdaza mAsAdayaH saptAntAH prathamAdvitIyA-tRtIyA-saptarAtridinAni / ahorAtrikI ekarAtrikI bhikSupratimAnAM dvAdazakam / / 3 / / eka mahIne se Arambha karake kramaza: eka-eka mahIne kI vRddhi se sAta mahIne taka kula sAta pratimAe~ haiM, yathA - mAsikI, dvimAsikI, trimAsikI, caturmAsikI, paJcamAsikI, SaNmAsikI, sptmaasikii| isake bAda pahalI, dUsarI aura tIsarI (pahale kI sAta pratimAoM ko sAtha lekara gineM to AThavIM, nauvIM aura dasavIM) - ye tIna pratimAe~ saptarAtridinA arthAt sapta divasIya haiN| gyArahavIM aura bArahavIM kramaza: ahorAtrikI arthAt eka divasa-rAtri kI aura rAtri kI (mAtra eka rAtri kI) haiN| isa prakAra kula bAraha pratimAe~ haiM / / 3 / / pratimAdhAraNa karane ke lie Avazyaka yogyatA paDivajjai eyAo saMghayaNa - dhiijuo mahAsatto / paDimAu bhAviyappA sammaM guruNA aNuNNAo / / 4 / / gacche cciya NimmAo jA puvvA dasa bhave asaMpuNNA / Navamassa taiyavatthU hoi jahaNNo suyAhigamo / / 5 // vosaTTha- cattadeho uvasaggasaho jaheva jinnkppii| esaNa abhiggahIyA bhattaM ca alevaDaM tassa / / 6 / / pratipadyata etAH saMhananadhRtiyuto mahAsattvaH / pratimA bhAvitAtmA samyag guruNA anujJAta: / / 4 / / gaccha eva nirmAto yAvatpUrvANi daza bhaved asampUrNAni / navamasya tRtIyavastu bhavati jaghanyaH zrutAdhigamaH / / 5 / / vyutsRSTatyaktadeha upasargaho yathaiva jinakalpI / eSaNA abhigRhItA bhaktaM ca alepakRtaM tasya / / 6 / / 1. saMhanana yukta, 2. dhRtiyukta (dhairyavAn), 3. mahAsAttvika, 4. bhAvitAtmA, 5. sunirmita, 6. utkRSTa se thor3A kama dasa pUrva aura jaghanya se nauveM pUrva kI tIsarI vastu taka zruta kA jJAnI, 7. vyutsRSTakAya, 8. tyaktakAya, 9. jinakalpI kI taraha upasarga sahiSNu, 10. abhigraha vAlI eSaNA lene vAlA, 11. alepa AhAra lene vAlA aura 12. abhigraha vAlI upadhi lene vAlA sAdhu hI guru se samyag AjJA prAptakara ina pratimAoM ko svIkAra karatA hai| 1. saMhanana (saMghayaNa) yukta - prathama tIna saMhananoM meM se kisI eka saMhanana vAlA sAdhu parISaha sahana karane meM samartha hotA hai|

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aSTAdaza ] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 315 2. dhRtiyukta - dhRti arthAt dhairya / dhairyavAn jIva rati-arati se pIr3ita nahIM hotA hai| 3. sAttvika - sAttvika jIva anukUla-pratikUla paristhitiyoM meM harSazoka nahIM karatA hai| 4. bhAvitAtmA - gaccha ke AcArya yA guru kI AgamAnusAra AjJA lekara jisane citta ko sadbhAvanA se bhAvita banAyA ho yA jisane pUrva meM pratimAoM kA abhyAsa kiyA ho vaha bhAvitAtmA hai| 5. sunirmita - gaccha meM hI rahakara jisane pratimAkalpa kA AhArAdi sambandhI abhyAsa kiyA ho| 6. zrutajJAnI - jo utkRSTa se thor3A kama dasa pUrva kA jJAtA ho aura jaghanya se nauveM pUrva kI tIsarI vastu taka kA jJAtA ho, vaha zrutajJAnI hai| 7. vyutsRSTakAya - zArIrika sevA kI AkAMkSA se rhit| 8. tyaktakAya - zarIra ke mamatva se rhit| 9. upasargasahiSNu - jinakalpI kI taraha devakRta, manuSyakRta Adi upasargoM ko sahane vaalaa| 10. abhigraha vAlI eSaNA lene vAlA - saMsRSTA, asaMsRSTA, uddhRtA, alpalepA, avagRhItA, pragRhItA aura ujjhitadharmA - ina sAta prakAra kI eSaNAoM (bhikSAoM) meM se prArambha kI do kabhI na le| zeSa pA~ca meM se eka pAnI kI aura eka AhAra kI - isa prakAra do eSaNAoM kA abhigraha hotA hai - aisI eSaNA (bhikSA) lene vaalaa| 11. alepa AhAra lene vAlA - cikanAI rahita bhojana lene vaalaa| 12. abhigrahavAlI upadhi lene vAlA- pratimAkalpa ke yogya abhigraha se milI upadhi lenI caahie| pratimAkalpa ke yogya upadhi na mile to na le, aisA sAdhu / / 4-6 // gacchA viNikkhamittA paDivajjai mAsiyaM mahApaDimaM / dattega bhoyaNassa pANassavi egaM jA mAsaM / / 7 / / AImajjhavasANe chaggoyarahiMDago imo Neo / NAegarAyavAsI egaM ca dugaM ca aNNAe / / 8 / / jAyaNa-pucchA-'NuNNAvaNa-paNha'vAgaraNa-bhAsago cev|| AgamaNa- viyaDa- giharukkha- mUlagAvAsayatigotti / / 9 / / 1. 'puTTha' iti pAThAntaram /

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316 puDhavIkaTThajaha'tthiNNasArasAI Na aggaNo bIhe / kaTThAi pAyalaggaM Na'vaNei taha'cchikaNugaM vA // 10 // jattha'tthamei sUro na tao ThANA payapi saMcarai / pAyAI Na pakhAlai eso viDodageNAvi // 11 // dussahatthimAI tao bhaeNaM payaMpi NosaraI / emAiNiyamasevI viharai jA'khaMDio mAso // 12 // mahApratimAm / gacchAd viniSkramya pratipadyate mAsikIM dattyekA bhojanasya pAnasyApi ekaM AdimadhyAvasAne jJAtaikarAtravAsI ekaM ca dvikaM ca ajJAte / / 8 / / yAvanmAsam // 7 // jJeyaH / SaDgocarahiMDako'yaM pRcchA - anujJApana praznavyAkaraNa - bhASakazcaiva / yAcana Agamana pRthvIkASTha - yathAstIrNa-sArazAyI na agnerbabheti / kASThAdi pAdalagnaM nApanayati tathA'kSikaNukaM vA / / 10 / yatrAstameti sUro na tataH sthAnAt padamapi saMcarati / pAdAdi na prakSAlayati eSo vikRtodakenApi / / 11 / / duSTAzvahastyAdeH tako bhayena padamapi nApasarati / evamAdiniyamasevI viharati yAvadakhaNDito mAsaH / / 12 // uparyukta sAdhu gaccha se nikalakara mAsikI mahApratimA ko svIkAra karatA hai| isakI vidhi isa prakAra hai| pratimA svIkAra karane vAlA yadi AcArya hai to dUsare sAdhu ko AcArya pada para baiThAkara zarad Rtu meM zubha yoga hone para mAsikI pratimA ko svIkAra kare tathA gaccha se nikalate samaya sabhI sAdhuoM ko bulAkara kSamApanA kre| - paJcAzakaprakaraNam - -- - -- aSTAdaza vivRtagRha-vRkSamUlakAvAsakatrika mAsikI pratimA ke niyama (abhigraha ) 1. mAsa paryanta bhojana kI eka hI datti' lenI caahie| eka samaya meM dhAra TUTe binA pAtra meM jitanA par3e vaha eka datti hai| 2. eka mahInA taka pAnI kI bhI eka datti hI lenI caahie| 3. bhikSA aisI jagaha se leM jahA~ kisI ko yaha patA na ho ki bhikSA lene 1. 'datti' avicchinna rUpa se jitanI bhikSA dI jAye vaha / draSTavya prAkRta - hindI koza | iti / / 9 / / --

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aSTAdaza ] vAle ko kitanI datti lene kA niyama hai| 4. pUrvokta sAta eSaNAoM meM se prathama do ke atirikta pA~ca meM se kisI eka eSaNA se bhojana leN| 5. cikanAI rahita AhAra leN| 6. jisa AhAra ko bhikhArI Adi bhI na lenA cAhate hoM usa AhAra ko leN| 7. eka hI mAlika ke AhAra ko leN| 8. garbhiNI, choTe bacce vAlI aura dhAyamA~ (dUdha pilAne vAlI) ke hAtha kA bhojana na leM // 7 // bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 9. eka paira daravAje ke bAhara aura eka paira daravAje ke andara rakhakara bhojana de to leN| 10. dina meM subaha, dopahara yA zAma ko bhikSA ke lie nikleN| 11. chaha gocara bhUmiyoM se gocarI leN| jisa prakAra gAya U~cI-nIcI ghAsa ko caratI phiratI hai, usI prakAra sAdhu U~ca-nIca gharoM meM bhikSA ke lie phirate haiM yahI gocara hai| chaha gocarabhUmiyA~ nimnavat haiM gomUtrikA, paMtagavIthikA, zambUkavRttA aura gatvApratyAgatA / peTA, ardhapeTA, ------ ( ka ) peTA - * peTI kI taraha gA~va ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta karake bIca ke gharoM ko chor3akara cAroM dizAoM meM kalpita cAra paMktiyoM meM hI gocarI ko jaanaa| --- jaanaa| ( kha ) ardhapeTA peTA kI taraha paMkti kI kalpanA karake mAtra do dizAoM kI do paMktiyoM meM jaanaa| -- - hue (ga) gomUtrikA - calate baila ke dvArA pezAba karane se jamIna para jo AkRti banatI hai, usI prakAra gocarI karanI cAhie / arthAt eka ghara meM jAne ke bAda usake sAmane vAle ghara meM nahIM jAnA cahie, apitu Age bar3hakara dUsarI dizA ke ghara meM jAnA cAhie / (gha) pataMgavIthikA pataMga kI taraha aniyamita krama se bhikSA ke lie jAnA / (Ga ) zambUkavRttA 317 - - -- zaMkha kI taraha golAkAra meM gocarI ke lie ( ca ) gatvApratyAgatA gocarI lekara dUsarI tarapha se vApisa AnA / 12. jisa grAmAdi meM yaha pratimAdhArI hai, yaha patA cala jAye vahA~ eka ahorAtra rahanA caahie| jahA~ patA na cale vahA~ do ahorAtra taka raha sakate haiM / / 8 / / upAzraya se nikalakara eka tarapha ke gharoM meM

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[ aSTAdaza 13. vistara ( saMthArA) upAzraya Adi kI yAcanA, sUtra - artha sambandhI yA gRhAdi sambandhI pUchatAcha, tRNa, kASTha Adi kI anumati, sUtrAdi sambandhI praznoM kA uttara denA, ina cAra prasaMgoM para hI bolanA caahie| 318 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 14. tyAjya sthaloM ko chor3akara nirdoSa dharmazAlA, khulA ghara yA vRkSAdi ke nIce hI raheM / // 9 // - 15. kAraNavaza sonA par3e to pRthvIzilA, binA cheda ke kASThapaTTa yA ghAsa ke bichaune para sonA caahie| 16. upAzraya meM Aga laga jAye to bhI bhayabhIta na ho, yadi koI nikAle to nikleN| 17. paira meM kA~TA Adi cubha jAye yA A~kha meM kucha par3a jAye to unheM svayaM na nikAleM // 10 // 18. sUryAsta ke samaya jahA~ hoM vahIM sUryodaya taka rheN| vahA~ se eka kaMdama bhI Age na bddh'eN| 19. prAsuka jala se bhI hAtha-paira yA mu~ha na dhoe~ // 11 // 20. duSTa hAthI, ghor3A, siMha, bAgha Adi AyeM to rAste se nahIM haTe, kyoMki sAdhu yadi haTa bhI jAye to ve prANI vanaspati Adi kI virAdhanA kareMge, isalie pratimAdhArI sAdhu ko rAste se nahIM haTanA cAhie / 21. (Adi zabda se ) chAyA se dhUpa meM aura dhUpa se chAyA meM na jaayeN| ina abhigrahoM kA pAlana karatA huA sAdhu mahInA pUrA hone taka eka gA~va se dUsare gA~va meM paribhramaNa karatA rahe / / 12 / / mAsa pUrNa hone ke bAda kI vidhi pacchA gacchamaII evaM dummAsi timAsi jA satta / NavaraM dattivivaDDI jA satta u sattamAsIe || 13 || pazcAd gacchamatyeti evaM dvimAsA trimAsA yAvat sapta / kevalaM dattivivRddhiH yAvat sapta tu saptamAsikAyAm // 13 // - mAsakalpa pUrNa hone ke bAda bhavyatA ke sAtha gaccha meM praveza kare, jo isa prakAra hai jisa gA~va meM guccha ho usake samIpa ke gA~va meM vaha sAdhu aaye| AcArya usakI jA~ca kareM aura isakI sUcanA rAjA ko deM aura taba usakI prazaMsA karate hue praveza karAveM / dvimAsikI, trimAsikI Adi se lekara saptamAsikI bhikSu pratimA taka yahI

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aSTAdaza ] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 319 vidhi hai, lekina kramaza: eka-eka datti kI vRddhi hotI hai| dUsarI pratimA meM do, tIsarI pratimA meM tIna - isa krama se sAtavIM pratimA meM sAta datti hotI haiM // 13 // AThavIM pratimA kA svarUpa - tatto ya aTThamI khalu havai ihaM paDhamasattarAiMdI | tae~ cautthacauttheNa'pANaeNa aha viseo // 14 // uttANaga pAsallI NesajjI vAvi ThANagaM ThAuM / sahauvasagge ghore divvAI tattha avikaMpa / / 15 / tatazca aSTamI khalu bhavati iha prathamasaptarAtraMdivA / tasyAM caturthacaturthenApAnakena atha vizeSaH / / 14 / uktAnakaH pArzvazayitaH niSadyAvAn vApi sthAnakaM sthitvA / sahate upasargAn ghorAn divyAdIn tatra avikampaH / / 15 / / tatpazcAt pahalI sapta divasIya AThavIM pratimA dhAraNa kre| usameM pUrvokta sAta pratimAoM se nimnalikhita bhinnatAe~ haiM 1. ekAntara se cauvihAra upavAsa kare / 2. pAraNe meM Ayambila kare / 3. datti kA niyama nahIM hai| 4. gA~va ke bAhara uttAna sove, karavaTa lekara sove athavA pAlathI (padmAsana) lagA kara baiThe ina tIna sthitiyoM meM se kisI meM bhI rahakara deva, manuSya, tiryaJca Adi ke upasargoM ko mAnasika aura zArIrika vicalana se rahita hokara sahana kare / / 14-15 / / nauvIM pratimA kA svarUpa doccAvi erisacciya bahiyA gAmAiyANa NavaraM ukkuDala' gaMDasAI daMDAyayao vva dvitIyApi IdRzyeva bahirgrAmAdInAM kevalaM ukkaTukalagaNDazAyI daNDAyataka iva tu / ThAUNaM / / 16 / dUsarI saptadivasIya pratimA bhI pahalI saptadivasIya pratimA jaisI hI hai, kyoMki isameM bhI tapa, pAraNA aura gA~va ke bAhara rahane kI vidhi eka hI samAna hai, kintu itanI vizeSatA hai ki sAdhu utkaTuka Asana se (ghuTanA jamIna ko sparza na karate hue) baitthe| Ter3hI lakar3I ke samAna soye arthAt jamIna ko kevala sira aura paira kA sparza ho athavA jamIna ko kevala pITha sparza kare aura mastaka yA 1. 'ukkaDala... ' iti pAThAntaram / tu / sthitvA // 16 //

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam paira Upara raheM isa prakAra soye / lakar3I kI taraha lambA hokara soye meM se kisI eka sthiti meM rahakara upasargoM ko sahana kare / / 16 / / 320 dasavIM pratimA kA svarUpa taccAvi erisacciya NavaraM ThANaM tu tassa vIrAsaNamahavAvi hu ThAejjA aMbakhujjo tRtIyApi IdRzyeva kevalaM sthAnantu tasya vIrAsanamathavApi khalu tiSThed Amrakubjo E godohI / emeva ahorAI chuTTaM bhattaM apANagaM vA' / / 17 / / godohI / tIsarI pratimA bhI prathama saptadivasIya pratimA jaisI hI hai, kintu usakI nimna vizeSatAe~ haiM godohikA Asana se (gAya ko duhane ke jaise Asana se arthAt nIce paira kA paMjA hI jamIna para ho aura usakA pIche kA bhAga Upara rahe ) athavA vIrAsana (bhUmi para paira rakha siMhAsana para baiThe hue ke samAna vicalita hue binA sthita rahanA) se athavA Amraphala kI taraha kubja (Ter3hA) baitthe| ina tInoM meM se kisI eka sthiti meM rhe| isa prakAra ye tIna pratimAe~ ikkIsa dina meM pUrI hotI haiM / / 17 / / gyArahavIM pratimA kA svarUpa NavaraM / gAmaNagarANa bAhiM vAghAriyapANie ThANaM // 18 // [ aSTAdaza ina tIna vA / / 17 / / evameva ahorAtri kI SaSThaM bhaktamapAnakaM kevalam / grAmanagarebhyo bahirvyAghAritapANike sthAnam / / 18 / / isI prakAra gyArahavIM pratimA ahorAtri arthAt eka divasIya parimANa vAlI hai| isakI vizeSatAe~ nimna haiM. - cauvihAra chaTuM kA tapa hotA hai (jisameM chaha samaya ke bhojana kA tyAga hotA hai use chaTuM kahA jAtA hai / ) isameM do upavAsa hote haiN| do upavAsa meM cAra samaya kA bhojana tathA Age aura pIche ke dinoM meM ekAzana karane se eka-eka samaya kA bhojana, isa prakAra kula chaha samaya ke bhojana kA tyAga hotA hai| isameM grAma yA nagara ke bAhara hAtha laTakA karake kAyotsarga mudrA meM sthita rhe| yaha pratimA tIna dinoM taka calatI hai, kyoMki ahorAtra ke bAda chaTTa kiyA jAtA hai / / 18 / / 1. 'u' iti pAThAntaram /

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aSTAdaza ] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 321 321 bArahavIM pratimA kA svarUpa emeva egarAI aTThamabhatteNa ThANa bAhirao / IsIpabbhAragao aNimisaNayaNegadiTThIe / / 19 / / sAhaTTa do'vi pAe vAghAriyapANi ThAyai TThANaM / vAghAri laMbiyajuo aMte ya imIe~ laddhitti / / 20 / / evameva ekarAtrikI aSTamabhaktena sthAnaM bahistAt / ISatprAgbhAragato'nimiSanayanaikadRSTikaH // 19 / / saMhatya dvAvapi pAdau vyAghAritapANistiSThati sthAnam / vyAghArita-lambitayuto'nte ca asyA labdhiriti / / 20 / / ahorAtri kI pratimA kI taraha hI yaha bhI ekarAtri kI pratimA hai| isakI vizeSatAe~ nimna haiM - 1. cauvihAra aTThama tapa arthAt nirantara tIna dina kA nirjala upavAsa karanA hotA hai| 2. grAmAdi ke bAhara athavA nadI ke kinAre thor3A sA Age jhukakara kAyotsarga mudrA meM rahe / 3. kisI eka padArtha para palaka jhapakAye binA sthira-dRSTi rkhe| 4. zarIra ke sabhI aMgoM ko sthira rkhe| 5. donoM pairoM ko sameTakara aura hAtha phailAkara (jinamudrA ke rUpa meM avasthita hokara) kAyotsarga meM rhe| 6. isakA samyak pAlana karane se labdhi utpanna hotI hai| 7. yaha pratimA prathama rAtri ke bAda aTThama (aSTama) tapa karane se kula cAra dina kI hotI hai / / 19-20 // pratimAkalpaviSayaka matabheda Aha Na paDimAkappe sammaM gurulAghavAi ciMtatti / gacchAu viNikkhamaNAi Na khalu uvagAragaM jeNa / / 21 / / tattha gurupArataMtaM viNao sajjhAya sAraNA ceva / veyAvaccaM guNavaDDi taha ya Nipphatti saMtANo // 22 // dattegAigaho'vi hu taha sajjhAyAdabhAvao' Na suho / aMtAiNovi pIDA dhammakAyassa Na susiliTuM / / 23 / / 1. 'sajjhAyAbhAvao' iti paatthaantrm|

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322 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [aSTAdaza evaM paDimAkappo ciMtijjato u niuNadiTThIe / aMtarabhAvavihUNo kaha hoi visiuguNaheU? / / 24 / / Aha na pratimAkalpe samyag gurulAghavAdi cinteti / gacchAd viniSkramaNAdi na khalu upakArakaM yena / / 21 / / tatra gurupAratantryaM vinayaH svAdhyAya: smAraNA caiva / vaiyAvRtyaM guNavRddhistathA ca niSpattissantAnaH / / 22 / / ekAdidattigraho'pi khalu tathA svAdhyAyAdyabhAvato na shubhH| antAdino'pi pIDA dharmakAyasya na suzliSTam // 23 / / evaM pratimAkalpa: cintyamAnastu nipuNadRSTyA / antarabhAvavihInaH kathaM bhavati viziSTaguNahetuH? / / 24 / / pratimAkalpa meM pratimAoM ke gurulAghava (adhika lAbha athavA kama lAbha) kI vidhivat vicAraNA nahIM huI hai, kucha AcAryoM kI mAnyatA hai ki gacchavAsa adhika lAbhakArI (guru) hai, kyoMki usase apanA aura parAyA - donoM kA upakAra hotA hai aura gacchanirgamana kama lAbhakArI (laghu) hai, kyoMki usase kevala apanA upakAra hotA hai| tapAdi to gacchavAsa aura gacchanirgamana - donoM meM samAna hai| gacchanirgamana aura dharmopadeza na denA - donoM hI lAbhakArI nahIM haiM // 21 // kyoMki gaccha meM rahane para gurupAratantrya, vinaya, svAdhyAya, smAraNA, vaiyAvRtya, guNavRddhi, ziSyasaMsiddhi aura ziSyaparamparA - ye lAbha hote haiN| gacchanirgamana se ye lAbha nahIM hote haiN| gurupAratantrya - AcArya kI adhiintaa| yaha sampUrNa anarthoM kI kAraNabhUta svacchandatA ko rokatA hai| vinaya - ahaMkAra kA hanana karane vAlA hai| svAdhyAya - svAdhyAya pA~ca prakAra kA hai, yaha mati rUpa A~kha ko svaccha banAne vAle aMjana ke samAna hai| _smAraNA - bhUle hue kAryoM ko yAda karanA smAraNA hai| koI karma rUpI zatru ke sAmane lar3ane ke lie taiyAra huA ho, kintu zastra bhUla gayA ho, to aise meM yaha amogha zastra ko yAda dilAne vAlA hai| vaiyAvRtya- bhojanAdi se AcAryAdi kI sevA karanA yaha tIrthakara pada prApti rUpa phala ko dene vAlI hai| guNavRddhi - jJAnAdi guNoM kI vRddhi hotI hai|

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aSTAdaza] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 323 ziSyaparamparA - ziSya-praziSyAdi kA vaMza calatA hai / / 22 // isa prakAra gacchanirgamana (gaccha se bAhara jAkara tapa karanA) lAbhakArI nahIM hai, vaise hI ekadatti (eka bAra meM jitanA dAna diyA jAye utanA lekara rahanA) Adi abhigraha bhI vizeSa lAbhakArI nahIM hai, kyoMki isase svAdhyAya-dhyAna Adi nirantara nahIM ho pAte haiN| svAdhyAya Adi gaccha meM niSkaNTaka hote haiM, kyoki aneka datti lene se zarIra svastha rahatA hai| valla (eka prakAra kA dalahana), canA Adi kA halkA bhojana bhI lAbhakArI nahIM hai, kyoMki usase dharmasAdhana rUpa zarIra saMrakSaNa nahIM ho pAtA hai| dharmasAdhana rUpa zarIra kA saMrakSaNa na ho, yaha yogya nahIM hai / / 23 / / ___isa prakAra sUkSmadRSTi se vicAra karane para pratimAkalpa usI prakAra viziSTa lAbha kA hetu nahIM hai, jaise paJcAgni tapa Adi paramArtharahita hone ke kAraNa viziSTa lAbhadAyI nahIM hote haiM / / 24 / / samAdhAna bhaNNai visesavisao eso Na u ohao muNeyavvo / dasapuvvadharAINaM jamhA eyassa paDiseho / / 25 / / patthuyarogacigicchAvatthaMtara - tavvisesa - samatullo / taha gurulAghavaciMtAsahio takkAlavekkhAe / / 26 / / bhaNyate vizeSaviSaya eSo na tu oghato jJAtavyaH / dazapUrvadharAdInAM yasmAdetasya pratiSedhaH / / 25 / / prastutarogacikitsAvasthAntara - tadvizeSasamatulyaH / tathA gurulAghavacintAsahitaH tatkAlApekSayA / / 26 // yahA~ pUrvokta bAtoM kA samAdhAna kiyA jA rahA hai - yaha pratimAkalpa sarvasAdhAraNa sAdhuoM ke lie nahIM hai, yaha vizeSa sAdhuoM ke lie hI hai - aisA jAnanA caahie| kyoMki dazapUrvadhara Adi ke lie yaha pratimAkalpa varjita hai| dazapUrvadhara Adi gaccha meM rahakara hI upakAraka hote haiN| isalie pratimAkalpa meM gurulAghava Adi kI vicAraNA nahIM huI hai - yaha kahanA anucita hai / / 25 / / pratimAkalpa prastuta roga kI cikitsA karate samaya utpanna usase adhika tIvra roga kI cikitsA karane ke samAna hai, jaise kisI puruSa ke eka roga kI cikitsA ho rahI ho, usameM usa roga se bhI adhika kaSTakArI dUsarA roga utpanna ho jAye to pahale usakI cikitsA karanI caahie| usI prakAra jisane sthavirakalpa ke sabhI anuSThAna kara lie haiM, usake lie hI pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karanA adhika upayogI hai| aise sAdhu ke lie pratimAkalpa svIkAra karanA adhika

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324 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [aSTAdaza lAbhakArI hai aura gacchavAsa kama lAbhakArI ( laghu ) hai| jisane sthavirakalpa ke sabhI anuSThAna pUre nahIM kiye haiM, usake lie sthavirakalpa hI adhika lAbhakArI hai| isalie pratimAkalpa svIkAra karate samaya dravya, kSetra, kAla Adi kI apekSA se gurulAghava kI vicAraNA ucita hai / / 26 / / dRSTAnta NivakaralUyAkiriyA- jayaNAe haMdi juttarUvAe / ahidaTThAisu cheyAi vajjayaMtIha taha sesaM // 27 // . evaM ciya kallANaM jAyai eyassa iharahA Na bhave / savvatthAvatthociyamiha kusalaM hoi'NuTThANaM / / 28 / / nRpakaralUtAkriyAyatanAyAM haMdi yuktarUpAyAm / ahidaSTAdiSu chedAdi varjayantIha tathA zeSAm / / 27 / / evameva kalyANaM jAyata etasya itarathA na bhavet / sarvatrAvasthocitamiha kuzalaM bhavati anuSThAnam / / 28 / / jaise rAjA ke hAtha meM vAyujanita lUtA nAmaka roga ko mantra Adi se dUra karane kA ucita prayatna kiyA jA rahA ho, aise samaya meM rAjA ko sA~pa Adi DaeNsa le yA anya roga ho jAye jisase vaha lUtA roga kI cikitsA na kara sake to vaidya anartha ko dUra karane ke lie sarpadaMza kI jagaha ko kATane va seMkane kI kriyA karake cikitsA karate haiM aura cala rahI lUtA roga kI cikitsA banda kara dete kyoMki vaisA karane se hI rAjA kA kalyANa hogA aura sarpadaMza se rAjA kI mRtyurUpa anartha nahIM hogaa| isa loka meM sarvatra paristhiti ke anurUpa kArya hI kalyANa kA kAraNa banatA hai| isalie sarpadaMza kI sthiti meM kATanA Adi kriyAe~ hI kalyANa kA kAraNa banatI haiM, lUtA roga nivAraNa kI kriyA nahIM / / 28 // ukta dRSTAnta kA ghttn| iya kammavAhikiriyaM pavvajjaM bhAvao pavaNNassa / sai kuNamANassa tahA eyamavatthaMtaraM NeyaM / / 29 / / iti karmavyAdhikriyAM pravrajyAM bhAvataH prapannasya / sakRt kurvANasya tathA etadavasthAntaraM jJeyam // 29 / / usI prakAra karmaroga kI pravrajyArUpa cikitsA ko bhAva se svIkAra karane vAle aura sthavirakalpa ke anurUpa usakA pAlana karane vAle sAdhu ke lie

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aSTAdaza] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 325 gamalA sthavirakalpa mantra se lUtAdi roga ko dUra karane ke samAna hai aura pratimAkalpa sarpadaMzAdi kI sthiti meM kATane aura seMkane rUpa vizeSa cikitsA ke samAna hai - aisI karmavipAkarUpa rogoM kI cikitsA-vidhi jAnanI cAhie / / 29 / / gurulAghavaviSayaka dUsarI yukti taha suttavuDDibhAve gacche sutthammi dikkhabhAve ya / paDivajjai eyaM khalu Na aNNahA kappamavi evaM / / 30 / / iharA Na suttaguruyA tayabhAve Na dasapuvvipaDiseho / etthaM sujuttijutto gurulAghava - ciMtabajjhammi / / 31 / / appapariccAeNaM bahutaraguNa - sAhaNaM jahiM hoi / sA gurulAghavaciMtA jamhA NAovavaNNatti / / 32 / / tathA sUtravRddhibhAve gacche susthe dIkSyAbhAve ca / pratipadyate etatkhalu nAnyathA kalpamapi evam / / 30 / / itarathA na sUtragurutA tadabhAve na dazapUrvipratiSedhaH / atra suyuktiyukto gurulAghavacintAbAhye / / 31 / / alpaparityAgena bahutaraguNasAdhanaM yatra bhavati / sA gurulAghavacintA yasmAt nyAyopapanneti // 32 // jaba gaccha meM kisI bahuzruta sAdhu ke hone se sUtrArtha kI vRddhi ho rahI ho aura pratimAkalpa svIkAra karane vAle sAdhu meM dazapUrva se adhika zruta par3hAne kI zakti na ho, gaccha meM bAla-vRddha, rogI Adi na hone se gaccha bAdhArahita ho athavA bAla vRddha Adi kI sevA karane vAle hoM tathA AcAryAdi gaccha ke pAlana meM tatpara hoM, koI navIna dIkSA lene vAlA na ho, usa samaya hI pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra kiyA jA sakatA hai| anyathA pUrvokta saMhanana, dhRti Adi yogyatA hone para bhI pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa prakAra yaha pratimAkalpa gurulAghava kI vicAraNA se rahita nahIM hai // 30 // gaccha meM sUtravRddhi na ho rahI ho, anya koI par3hane vAlA na ho, phira bhI koI pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra kare to zrutagaurava nahIM hogaa| zrutagaurava ke abhAva meM sampUrNa dazapUrvadhara ko bhI pratimAkalpa kI sAdhanA karane kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai (yadi zrutagaurava kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotI to dazapUrvadhara ke lie bhI pratimA kalpa kA niSedha nahIM kiyA jaataa)| dazapUrvadhara zrutapradAna, pravacana Adi meM 1. akAraprazlezAt 'sUtrAvRddhibhAve' ityapi saMskRtacchAyA smbhvaa|

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[ aSTAdaza upakArI hote haiM, isalie gaccha meM vaisA koI dUsarA vyakti na ho taba taka unake lie pratimAkalpa kA niSedha hai| isa prakAra gurulAghava (lAbhAlAbha) kI vicAraNA kI apekSA se hI pratimAkalpa meM dazapUrvadhara ke lie bhI pratimAkalpa kA jo niSedha kiyA gayA hai vaha yuktisaMgata hai / / 31 / / 326 paJcAzakaprakaraNam jisa vicAraNA meM thor3e lAbha kA tyAga karane se adhika lAbha hotA ho, aisI gurulAghava kI vicAraNA nyAyasaMgata hai| kyoMki aisI vicAraNA pratimAkalpa meM hai, isalie pratimAkalpa gurulAghava kI vicAraNA se rahita nahIM hai / / 32 / / gAthA 31-32 meM kahI gayI tIna sthitiyoM meM se dUsarI sthiti ( bAdhArahita gaccha ) kA samarthana karaNaNiseheNamaMtarAyaMti / gacche / asaMtaMmi / / 34 / / veyAvaccaciyANaM taMpi hu parihariyavvaM aisuhumo hou esotti // 33 // tA tIe kiriyAe joggayaM uvagayANa No haMdi uvikkhA NeyA ahigayaraguNe vaiyAvRtyocitAnAM karaNaniSedhenAntarAya so'pi khalu parihartavyo'tisUkSmo bhavatu eSa tasmAttasyAH kriyAyA yogyatAm upagateSu na haMdi upekSA jJeyA adhikataraguNe pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karane vAle sAdhu vaiyAvRtya nahIM karate haiM, isalie yadi gaccha meM vaiyAvRtya karane meM samartha sAdhu pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karatA hai to gaccha meM rahane vAle bAla, vRddha, rogI Adi kI vaiyAvRtya meM antarAya hogaa| pratimAkalpI sAdhu ko atisUkSma doSa kA bhI tyAga karanA cAhie / vaiyAvRtya meM antarAya rUpa -- doSa mAnasika doSa na hone para bhI atisUkSma doSa hai, isalie pratimAkalpI sAdhu ko sarvaprathama to usa antarAya-doSa kA parihAra karanA cAhie / / 33 / / iti / iti // 33 // gaccheH / asati / / 34 / / yadi gaccha ke anya sAdhu sUtrArthadAna, vaiyAvRtya Adi kriyAoM ke karane meM samartha hoM to pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karane vAle sAdhu ne gaccha kI upekSA kI - aisA nahIM kahA jA sktaa| kintu yadi gaccha meM aise sAdhu na hoM to pratimAkalpa kA dhAraNa ucita nahIM mAnA jA sakatA hai| punaH yadi gaccha meM koI aisA kArya ho jisase gaccha ko vizeSa lAbha hotA ho aura vaha kArya pratimAkalpa svIkAra karane vAle sAdhu se hI ho sakatA ho to aisI sthiti meM use kiye binA

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aSTAdaza ] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka hI vaha pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra kare to use gaccha kI upekSA mAnI jAyegI, anyathA nhiiN| isa prakAra pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karane para gaccha kI upekSA na yaha vicAra isa bAta kA pramANa hai ki pratimAkalpa gurulAghava kI vicAraNA se yukta hai / / 34 / / ho 'pravrajyA lene vAlA koI na ho' isa yukti kA samarthana paramo dikkhuvayAro jamhA kappociyANavi Niseho / sai eyammi u bhaNio payaDo cciya puvvasUrIhiM / / 35 / / paramo dIkSopakAro yasmAt kalpocitAnAmapi niSedhaH / sati etasmiMstu bhaNita: prakaTa eva pUrvasUribhiH / / 35 / / bhavya jIvoM ko dIkSA denA anya upakAroM kI apekSA zreSTha upakAra hotA hai, kyoMki dIkSA mokSa kA kAraNa hai| bhadrabAhusvAmI Adi pUrvAcAryoM ne saMhanana, zruta Adi sampanna pratimAkalpa ke yogya sAdhuoM ko bhI yadi dIkSA kA upakAra hotA ho to pratimAkalpa dhAraNa karane kA spaSTa niSedha kiyA hai| kalpa ko svIkAra karane ke bAda dIkSA nahIM dI jA sakatI, isalie pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karate samaya yadi koI dIkSA lene Aye to pahale use dIkSA denI caahie| kyoMki dIkSA pradAna karanA pratimAkalpa kI apekSA bhI adhika lAbhadAyI hai / / 35 / / dIkSAdAna ke samaya pratimAkalpa svIkAra karane kA spaSTa niSedha abbhujjayamegayaraM paDivajjikAmoM so'vi pavvAve / gaNiguNasaladdhio khalu emeva aladdhijuttovi // 36 // abhyudyatamekataraM pratipattukAmaH so'pi pravrAjayati / gaNiguNasvalabdhikaH khalu evameva alabdhiyukto'pi / / 36 / / abhyudyatamaraNa (samAdhimaraNa) aura pratimAkalpa ina do meM se kisI eka ko svIkAra karane kI icchA vAlA gaNiguNa aura svalabdhi se yukta sAdhu bhI kalpa Adi ko svIkAra karate samaya bhI sarvaprathama dIkSA lene AnevAle yogya jIva dIkSA de| jo gaNi- guNa aura svalabdhi se yukta na hoM ve bhI yadi labdhiyukta AcArya kI nizrA vAle hoM to sarvaprathama dIkSA deM, usake pazcAt kalpa Adi dhAraNa kareM / / 36 / / 327 29vIM gAthA meM karmavyAdhi kI pravrajyArUpI cikitsA ko bhAva se svIkAra karane vAle sAdhu kI anya jina avasthAoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai, usakA kAraNa yahA~ batalAyA jA rahA hai - -

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328 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ aSTAdaza taM cAvatyaMtaramiha jAyai taha saMkiliTThakammAo / patthuyanivAhidaTThAi jaha tahA sammamavaseyaM / / 37 / / taccAvasthAntaramiha jAyate tathA saMkliSTakarmaNaH / prastutanRpAdidaSTAdi yathA tathA samyagavaseyam / / 37 / / jisa prakAra lUtA roga grasta rAjA kI sarpadaMza Adi ke kAraNa anya vikRta avasthAe~ hotI haiM, usI prakAra pravrajita sAdhu kI azubhakarmoM ke udaya se anya vikRta avasthAe~ hotI haiM, jo pratimAkalpa rUpa viziSTa cikitsA se hI ThIka hotI haiM - ise bhalIbhA~ti jAnanA cAhie / / 37 / / anya avasthAjanya karma vikRti ko pratimAkalpa se hI haTAyA jA sakatA hai ahigayasuMdarabhAvassa vigghajaNagaMti saMkiliTuM ca / taha ceva taM khavijjai etto cciya gammae eyaM // 38 // adhigatasundarabhAvasya vighnajanakamiti saMkliSTaM ca / tathA caiva tatkSapyate ita eva gamyate etat / / 38 // anya vikRtiyoM yA unake janaka karma sAmAnya pravrajyA meM vighnakAraka aura saMkliSTa haiN| isaliye pratimAkalpa rUpa zubhabhAva ko svIkAra karane se hI una azubha karmoM ko dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai| prazna : karmajanya vikRtiyoM ko pratimAkalpa se dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai - ise kaise jAneM ? uttara : ise Aptavacana se jAnA jA sakatA hai, kyoMki Aptavacana kabhI anyathA nahIM hote haiM / / 38 / / aba 23vIM gAthA meM kathita 'halkA bhojana lAbhakArI hai| kA samAdhAna karate haiN| etto aIva NeyA susiliTThA dhmmkaaypiiddaavi| AMtAiNo sakAmA taha tassa adINacittassa / / 39 / / na hu paDai tassa bhAvo saMjamaThANAu avi ya vaDDei / Na ya kAyapAyao'vi hu tayabhAve koi dosotti / / 40 / / cittANaM kammANaM citto cciya hoi khavaNuvAo vi| aNubaMdhacheyaNAI so uNa evaMti nnaayvvo|| 41 //

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329 aSTAdaza ] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 329 ato'tIva jJeyA suzliSTA dhrmkaaypiiddaapi| AntyAdinaH sakAmA tathA tasya adInacittasya / / 39 / / na khalu patati tasya bhAva: saMyamasthAnAdapi ca varddhayati / na ca kAyapAtato'pi khalu tadabhAve ko'pi doSa iti / / 40 / / citrANAM karmaNAM citra eva bhavati ksspnnopaayo'pi| anubandhachedanAdeH saH punaH evamiti jJAtavyaH / / 41 / / anya vikRta avasthAoM ke janaka azubhakarma kA kSaya pratimAkalpa se hotA hai, isalie anta-prAnta bhojana (avaziSTa nIrasa bhojana) karane vAle pratimAdhArI kI kAyA kI pIr3A bhI nirarthaka nahIM hai, kyoMki vaha pIr3A bhI prayojanapUrNa aura mAnasika dInatA se rahita hotI hai / / 39 / / / dIna-bhAva na hone kA kAraNa - kAyikapIr3A hone para bhI pratimAdhArI ke manobhAva saMyamasthAna (cAritrikazuddhi) se patita nahIM hote haiM, apitu vRddhiMgata hI hote haiN| manovRttiyoM ke patita na hone se dehapAta hone para bhI kisI taraha kA doSa nahIM lagatA hai / / 40 // kliSTa, kliSTatara aura kliSTatama - aise vicitra prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM ke nAza ke upAya bhI sthavirakalpa, pratimAkalpa Adi vicitra hI hote haiM aura ve upAya kAyikapIr3A ko sahana karane rUpa pratimAkalpa Adi hI haiM, isalie sAdhanA ke kSetra meM deha-daNDa susaMgata hai - aisA jAnanA cAhie / / 41 / / pratimAkalpa se vicitra karmoM kA nAza hotA hai - ise kaise jAneM ? isakA samAdhAna iharA u NAbhihANaM jujjai suttaMmi haMdi eyassa / eyaMmi avasarammI esA khalu taMtajuttitti / / 42 / / itarathA tu nAbhidhAnaM yujyate sUtre haMdi etasya / etasminnavasara eSA khalu tantrayuktiriti / / 42 / / yadi pratimAkalpa ke binA hI vicitrakarmoM kA kSaya hotA ho to Agama kA yaha kathana ki sthavirakalpa ke kartavyoM ke pUrNa hone ke bAda pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karanA cAhie, asaMgata ho jaayegaa| isa Agamikakathana se pratimAkalpa kI AvazyakatA siddha hotI hai| sthavirakalpa ke anuSThAna pUrNa hone para pratimAkalpa ko svIkAra karanA - yaha Aptavacana hai, isalie pratimAkalpa karmakSaya kA kAraNa hai - aisA jAnanA cAhie / / 42 / /

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330 paJcAzakaprakaraNam pratimAkalpa kI paramArtha rahitatA kA matAntara se nirAkaraNa aNNe bhaNati eso vihiyANudvANamAgame bhaNio / paDimAkappo siTTho dukkarakaraNeNa viNaNeo / / 43 / / anye bhaNanti eSo vihitAnuSThAnamAgame bhaNitaH / pratimAkalpaH zreSTho duSkarakaraNena vijJeyaH / / 43 / / dUsare kucha AcArya kahate haiM ki Agama meM yaha pratimAkalpa sthavirakalpa kI apekSA duSkara kahA gayA hai, isalie vihitAnuSThAna hai aura vihitAnuSThAna hone se AcaraNIya hai || 43 // 1. sA = uparyukta kA aura adhika spaSTIkaraNa vihiyANuTTApi ya sadAgamA esa jujjaI jamhA Na juttibAhiyavisao'vi sadAgamo vihitAnuSThAnamapi ca sadAgamAdeSo yujyate yasmAnna yuktibAdhitaviSayo'pi sadAgamo pratimAkalpa ucita evaM Agama vihita anuSThAna hai / kyoMki jo kathana yukti se bAdhita evaM anucita ho vaha Agama vihita nahIM hotA hai / punaH jisake kathana yuktisaMgata aura ucita hoM vahI sadAgama ho sakatA hai| pratimAkalpa Agamokta aura yuktisaMgata hai, isalie hamane jo samAdhAna pahale kiyA thA, vaha anya AcAryoM kI apekSA se bhI ucita hI siddha hotA hai // 44 // kevala Agama se hI artha kA nirNaya nahIM ho sakatA juttIe aviruddho sadAgamo sAvi tayaviruddhatti / iya aNNo'NNANugayaM ubhayaM paDivattiheutti / / 45 / / [ aSTAdaza evaM / hoi // 44 // evam | bhavati / / 44 / / yuktyA aviruddhaH sadAgamaH sApi tadaviruddheti / iti yuktiH / jo yukti se aviruddha ho vaha sadAgama hai / yukti bhI sadAgama se aviruddha hotI hai| sadAgama se viruddha yukti yukti nahIM hai| isa prakAra sadAgama aura yukti paraspara sambaddha haiM / inakI paraspara sambaddhatA hI samyak arthanirNaya kA hetu hai / / 45 / / anyo'nyAnugatamubhayaM pratipattiheturiti / / 45 / /

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aSTAdaza ] bhikSupratimAkalpavidhi paJcAzaka 331 pratimAdhArI ke dhyAna kA svarUpa kayamettha pasaMgeNaM jhANaM puNa Niccameva eyassa / suttatthANusaraNamo rAgAiviNAsaNaM paramaM // 46 / / kRtamatra prasaGgena dhyAnaM punarnityameva etasya / sUtrArthAnusmaraNaM rAgAdivinAzanaM paramam / / 46 / / yahA~ pratimAkalpa para hone vAle AkSepoM ke nirAkaraNa hetu prAsaMgika kathana kiyA gyaa| pratimAdhArI ko sadA sUtrArtha cintanarUpa dhyAna karanA cAhie / yaha dhyAna rAga-dveSa aura moha Adi kA vinAzaka aura mokSa kA kAraNa hone se zreSTha hai / / 46 // pratimA ke ayogya sAdhu ko abhigraha lenA cAhie eyA pavajjiyavvA eyAsiM joggayaM uvagaeNaM / seseNavi kAyavvA kei paiNNAvisesatti / / 47 / / je jaMmi jaMmi kAlaMmi bahumayA pavayaNuNNaikarA y| ubhao jogavisuddhA aayaavnntthaannmaaiiyaa|| 48 / / etA: pratipattavyA etAsAM yogyatAmupagatena / zeSeNApi kartavyAH kecit pratijJAvizeSA iti / / 47 / / ye yasmin yasmin kAle bahumatA pravacanonnatikarAzca / ubhayato yogavizuddhA AtApana-sthAnAdikAH / / 48 / / pratimAkalpa dhAraNa karane meM samartha sAdhu ko pratimAkalpa ko avazya svIkAra karanA caahie| jo isake yogya nahIM haiM, unheM bhI koI abhigrahavizeSa avazya dhAraNa karanA cAhie / / 47 / / jisa-jisa kAla meM vizuddha kriyA rUpa jo-jo bhI abhigraha gItArthoM ko mAnya hoM aura viziSTa hone ke kAraNa zAsana prabhAvanA ke kAraNa hoM, una abhigrahoM ko manasA aura karmaNA - donoM se hI svIkAranA caahie| yathA - ThaNDa Adi ko sahana karanA, utkaTa Adi Asana para baiThanA Adi / / 48 // abhigraha na karane se doSa lagatA hai eesiM sai virie jamakaraNaM mayappamAyao so u / hoaiyAro so puNa Aloeyavvao guruNo / / 49 // 1. 'mayapa...' iti pAThAntaram /

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332 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ aSTAdaza eteSAM sati vIrye yadakaraNaM madapramAdataH sa tu / bhavati aticAraH saH puna Alocitavyo guruNaH / / 49 / / zakti hone para bhI mada aura pramAda ke vazIbhUta hokara abhigraha dhAraNa nahIM karanA aticAra hai| ataH Atma-zuddhi ke lie usa aticAra ko bhI guru ke sAmane prakAzita kara AlocanA karanI cAhie / / 49 / / upasaMhAra iya savvamevamavitahamANAe bhagavao pakuvvantA / sayasAmattha'NurUvaM airA kAhiMti bhavavirahaM / / 50 / / iti sarvamevabhavitathamAjJayA bhagavata: prakurvANAH / svasAmarthyAnurUpamaciraM kariSyanti bhavaviraham / / 50 // ina sabhI abhigrahoM ko apanI zakti aura jinAjJA ke anusAra dhAraNa karane vAle jIva zIghra hI saMsAra se mukta hoMge / / 50 // // iti bhikSupratimAkalpavidhirnAma aSTAdazaM paJcAzakam //

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19 tapovidhi paJcAzaka aTThArahaveM paJcAzaka meM sAdhupratimA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| sAdhupratimA tapa rUpa hai, isalie aba yahA~ tapa ke svarUpa kA varNana karane hetu maGgalAcaraNa karate haiM - maGgalAcaraNa NamiUNa vaddhamANaM tavovahANaM samAsao vocchaM / suttabhaNieNa vihiNA saparesimaNuggahaTThAe // 1 // natvA varddhamAnaM tapa upadhAnaM samAsato vakSye / sUtrabhaNitena vidhinA svapareSAmanugrahArthAya / / 1 / / bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko namaskAra karake apane aura dUsare ke upakAra hetu Agamokta vidhi ke anusAra tapa kA saMkSepa meM varNana karU~gA / / 1 / / bAhya tapa ke bheda aNasaNamUNoyariyA vittIsaMkhevaNaM rsccaao| kAyakileso saMlINayA ya bajjho tavo hoi / / 2 // anazanamUnodarikA vRttisaMkSepaNaM rasatyAgaH / kAyakleza: saMlInatA ca bAhyastapo bhavati / / 2 / / bAhya tapa nimna chaha prakAra ke hote haiM - anazana, UnodarI, vRttisaMkSepa, rasatyAga, kAyakleza aura sNliintaa| 1. anazana - bhojana kA tyAga karanA anazana hai| isake do bheda haiM - yAvatkathika aura itvr| yAvatkathika arthAt jIvanarpanta ke lie AhAra tyAga ke tIna bheda haiM - pAdapogamana, iMgitamaraNa aura bhkt-prtyaakhyaan| pAdapopagamana meM parispaMdana (halana-calana Adi) aura pratikarma (zarIra-sevA) kA tathA cAroM AhAroM kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| iMgitamaraNa bhI vaisA hI hotA hai, kintu isameM nizcita kiye gaye kSetra meM ghUmane-phirane kI chUTa hotI hai| bhakta-pratyAkhyAna meM parispaMdana arthAt ghUmane Adi kI chUTa ke sAtha pratikarma arthAt sevA karAne kI bhI chUTa hotI hai| isameM tIna yA cAra prakAra ke AhAroM kA tyAga hotA hai| upavAsa se

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334 paJcAzakaprakaraNama . [ekonaviMza lekara chaha mahIne taka ke lie AhAra kA tyAga karanA 'itvara' hai| 2. UnodarI - AvazyakatA se kama khAne ke kAraNa peTa kA na bharanA UnodarI hai| isake do bheda haiM - dravya aura bhaav| kama khAnA dravya-UnodarI hai| Agama meM battIsa grAsa arthAt kavala (kaura) kA pUrNa AhAra mAnA jAtA hai| usameM eka kaura bhI kama khAne para dravya-UnodarI tapa hotA hai| isake aneka prakAra hote haiN| kaSAyoM kA tyAga karanA bhAva-UnodarI hai| . 3. vRttisaMkSepa -bhikSAMcaryA meM vizeSa abhigraha yA niyama lenA vRttisaMkSepa hai| vaha nimna hai - ___ ghRta Adi ke lepasahita yA leparahita vastu hI lU~gA, ityAdi niyama legA dravya abhigraha hai| apane gA~va se, dUsare gA~va se yA amuka gharoM se hI bhikSA lU~gA, yaha kSetra abhigraha hai| dina ke prathama, madhyama yA antima prahara meM hI bhikSA lU~gA, yaha kAla abhigraha hai| mUla bhojana meM se jitanA bhojana hAtha yA cammaca Adi meM liyA gayA ho athavA thAlI meM rakhA gayA ho vahI lU~gA athavA gAte hue yA rote hue de to hI lU~gA, ityAdi bhAva abhigraha hai| 4. rasatyAga - dUdha, dahI Adi sabhI rasoM kA athavA kucha rasoM kA tyAga krnaa| 5. kAyakleza - maryAdA-anusAra zarIra ko kaSTa denA kAyakleza hai| vIrAsana, utkaTukAsana, godohikAsana Adi AsanoM meM rahanA; sardI, garmI, barasAta Adi sahanA, kezoM kA luMcana karanA Adi kAyakleza haiN| 6. saMlInatA (nirodha karanA) - isake indriya, kaSAya, yoga aura viviktacaryA - ye cAra bheda haiN| inameM prathama tIna ke artha jJAta haiN| strI, pazu, napuMsaka Adi se rahita nirdoSa ekAMta sthAna meM rahanA viviktacaryA hai| ye tapa bAhya jagat meM tapa ke rUpa meM dikhalAyI dete haiM, isalie bAhya tapa kahalAte haiM // 2 // Abhyantara tapa ke bheda pAyacchittaM viNao veyAvaccaM taheva sjjhaao| jhANaM ussaggo'viya anbhiMtarao tavo hoi / / 3 / / prAyazcittaM vinayo vaiyAvRtyaM tathaiva svAdhyAyaH / dhyAnamutsargo'pi ca AbhyantarakaM tapo bhavati / / 3 / / prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura utsarga - ye chaha Abhyantara tapa ke bheda haiN| 1. prAyazcitta - isakI vyAkhyA 16veM paJcAzaka meM kI jA cukI hai|

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ekonaviMza] tapovidhi paJcAzaka 335 2. vinaya- jisase mAna kaSAya ko dUra kiyA jAye vaha vinaya tapa hai| jJAna, darzana, cAritra, mana, vacana, kAya aura upacAra - ye vinaya ke sAta bheda haiM : (ka) jJAna vinaya : mati Adi jJAna aura jJAnoM se yukta jJAnI vyaktiyoM ke prati zraddhA, bhakti, sammAna, Agama meM vihita arthoM kA cintana aura guru ke pAsa unakA adhyayana - ye jJAna vinaya ke pA~ca prakAra haiN| (kha) darzana vinaya : jo darzana guNa meM adhika haiM, unakA Adara karanA darzana-vinaya hai| darzana-vinaya ke do bheda haiM - zuzrUSA aura anaashaatnaa| zuzrUSA ke dasa bheda haiM - 1. satkAra - stuti Adi karanA, 2. abhyutthAna - koI bar3A (ratnAdhika) Aye to khar3e ho jAnA Adi, 3. sammAna - vastrAdi denA, 4. AsanAbhigraha - koI bar3A Aye to baiThane ke lie AsanAdi denA, 5. AsanAnupradAna - unakI icchAnusAra Asana ko sthAnAntarita karanA, 6. kRtikarma - vandana karanA, 7. aMjaligraha - hAtha jor3akara sira se lagAnA, 8. Agacchadanugama - koI bar3A Aye to Age bar3hakara agavAnI karanA, 9. sthitaparyupAsana - baiThe hoM to paira dabAnA Adi, 10. gacchadanugamana - jAne lageM to kucha dUra taka sAtha jaanaa| __ anAzAtanA vinaya ke nimna pandraha bheda haiM - tIrthaGkara, dharma, AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, kula, gaNa, saMgha, sAmbhogika, kriyAvAna arthAt zraddhAzIla caritravAna vyakti aura pA~ca jJAnoM ke dhAraka -- ina pandraha kI AzAtanA kA tyAga kara bhakti, sammAna aura prazaMsApUrvaka unakA vinaya karanA / (ga) cAritra vinaya ke antargata sAmAyika Adi pA~ca cAritroM kI mana se zraddhA karanA, kAyA se sparzanA (pAlanA) aura vacana se prarUpaNA karanA - ye tIna bheda haiN| (gha-ca) mana-vacana-kAyavinaya : mana, vacana aura kAya kI aprazasta vRttiyoM kA nirodha karanA aura mana, vacana aura kAya kI prazasta vRttiyoM se AcArya Adi kA Adara, sammAna, stuti Adi karanA mana, vacana aura kAya kA vinaya hai| (cha) upacAravinaya : vinaya-vyavahAra kA pAlana karanA / isake nimna sAta bheda haiM - 1. jJAna prApti yA AbhyAsana - AjJApAlana kI icchA se sadA AcAryAdi ke pAsa baiThanA, 2. chando'nuvartana - AcArya kI icchAnusAra vartana (vyavahAra) karanA, 3. kRtapratikRti - karmanirjarA Adi kI bhAvanA se AcArya kI sevA karanA, 4. kAritanimittakaraNa - AcArya kA zrutajJAnAdi dene kA upakAra mAnakara unakA vizeSa Adara karanA, 5. duHkhArtagaveSaNA - roga Adi duHkhoM ko dUra karane kA upAya karanA, 6. dezakAlajJAna - dezakAla ke anusAra

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[ ekonaviMza AcAryAdi kI AvazyakatAoM ko samajhakara unakI sevA karanA, 7. sarvatrAnumati - koI bhI kArya AcAryAdi kI anumati se hI karanA / 336 3. vaiyAvRtya - vyAvRtta arthAt bhojanAdi lAkara dene rUpa sevA karanA / sevA kI vRtti aura sevA ke kArya hI vaiyAvRtya hai| AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, tapasvI, glAna, zaikSa, sAdharmika, kula, gaNa aura saMgha- ina dasa kI vaiyAvRtya (sevA) karanA caahie| 4. svAdhyAya su = acchI taraha, A = maryAdApUrvaka (kAla Adi jJAnAcAra kA pAlana karate hue) adhyAya = adhyayana karanA, svAdhyAya kahalAtA hai| isake vAcanA, pRcchanA, parAvartanA, anuprekSA aura dharmakathA ye pA~ca bheda haiN| 5. dhyAna citta kI ekAgratA dhyAna kahalAtI hai| isake Artta, raudra, ye cAra bheda haiN| inameM se prathama do bheda saMsAra ke aura antima gaNa dharma aura zukla do mokSa ke kAraNa haiM, isaliye antima do hI dhyAna rUpa tapa haiN| 6. utsarga. tyAga karanA / utsarga ke dravya aura bhAva ye do bheda haiM aura donoM ke punaH cAra-cAra bheda haiN| dravya utsarga ke cAra bheda ( pratimAkalpa dhAraNa karate samaya gaNa kA tyAga karanA), deha (saMlekhanA meM deha kA tyAga karanA), AhAra (azuddha AhAra kA tyAga karanA) aura upadhi (vastrAdi kA tyAga karanA) tathA krodhAdi cAra kaSAyoM kA tyAga karanA ye cAra bhAva utsarga haiN| - paJcAzakaprakaraNam -- -- -- - ye chaha prakAra ke tapa loka meM pratyakSataH tapa rUpa dikhalAyI na dene ke kAraNa Antarika tapa kahe jAte haiN| ye mokSaprApti ke Antarika kAraNa haiM / / 3 / / - prakIrNa tapa kA svarUpa muNeyavvo / Negabheutti // 4 // eso bArasabheo suttanibaddho tavo eyaviseso u imo paiNNago titthayaraNiggamAI savvaguNapasAhaNaM tavo hoi / bhavvANa hio NiyamA visesao paDhamaThANINaM // 5 // etad dvAdazabhedaM sUtranibaddhaM tapo jJAtavyam / etadvizeSastu idaM prakIrNakamanekabhedamiti // 4 // tIrthaGkaranirgamAdi sarvaguNaprasAdhanaM tapo bhavati / bhavyAnAM hitaM niyamAd vizeSataH prathamasthAninAm // 5 // uparyukta bAraha prakAra ke tapa zAstra meM kahe gaye haiM / isase bhinna bhI kucha anya tapa haiM, jinakA spaSTa ullekha sUtra meM nahIM hai, phira bhI ve sUtraviruddha nahIM haiM, .

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ekonaviMza tapovidhi paJcAzaka 337 kyoMki uparyukta bAraha prakAra ke tapoM meM unakA samAveza ho jAtA hai| prakIrNaka tapa AgAmI gAthAoM meM varNita kiye jaayeNge| tIrthaMkaroM dvArA unakI dIkSA, kevalajJAna-prApti aura nirvANa-prApti Adi ke avasara para jisa prakAra ke tapa kiye gaye the, tadanusAra jo tapa kiye jAte haiM ve prakIrNaka tapa ke antargata Ate haiN| prakIrNaka tapoM ke aneka bheda haiM / ina tapoM meM jo dIkSA Adi kA Alambana hai vaha atizaya zubhabhAva rUpa hai, isalie ye ihaloka aura paraloka meM upakArI hone se sabhI guNoM ke sAdhaka haiN| ye bhavya jIvoM ke lie aura vizeSa rUpa se avyutpanna buddhivAle jIvoM ke lie to nizcita rUpa se hitakArI haiN| vaise bhI sabhI prakAra ke tapa hitakArI hI haiM / / 4-5 / / tIrthaGkara nirgama tapa titthayaraNiggamo khalu te jeNa taveNa NiggayA savve / osappiNIe so puNa imIi eso viNiddiTTho / / 6 / / tIrthaGkaranirgamaH khalu te yena tapasA nirgatAH sarve / avasarpiNyAM tatpuna asyAmetad vinirdiSTaH / / 6 / / tIrthaGkara jisa tapa se dIkSA lete haiM, vaha tIrthaGkaranirgamana (tIrthaMkara abhiniSkramaNa) tapa kahalAtA hai| isa avasarpiNI kAla meM hone vAle tIrthaMkaroM ke usa tapa kA vivecana Age kI gAthAoM meM kiyA jA rahA hai / / 6 / / sumai ttha NiccabhatteNa Niggao vasupujja jiNo cauttheNa / pAso mallIvi ya aTThameNa sesA u chaTeNaM / / 7 / / sumatiH ttha nityabhaktena nirgato vAsupUjyo jinazcaturthena / pArtho mallI api ca aSTamena zeSAstu SaSThena / / 7 / / sumatinAtha bhagavAn ne nityabhakta (ekAzana), vAsupUjya bhagavAn ne upavAsa, pArzvanAtha aura mallinAtha bhagavAn ne aTThama (telA - nirantara tIna dina kA upavAsa) aura bAkI ke bIsa tIrthaGkaroM ne cha? (belA - do dina kA upavAsa) karake dIkSA lI thI / / 7 / / ukta tapa karane kI vidhi usabhAikameNeso kAyavvo ohao sai balammi / guruANAparisuddho visuddhakiriyAe~ dhIrehiM // 8 // RSabhAdikrameNa eSaH kartavya oghata: sati bale / gurvAjJAparizuddho vizuddhakriyayA dhIraiH // 8 //

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338 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ekonaviMza sAttvika jIvoM ko utsarga (sAmAnya rUpa) se zakti ho to RSabhAdi jinoM ke krama se yaha tapa karanA caahie| zakti na ho to krama ke binA karane meM bhI doSa nahIM hai| yaha tapa guru kI AjJA se parizuddha hokara aura anavadya anuSThAna se (hiMsA se dUra rahate hue) karanA cAhie / / 8 / / ukta tapaviSayaka matAntara aNNe tammAsadiNesu beti liMgaM imassa bhAvaMmi / tappAraNasaMpattI taM puNa ima' imesiM tu / / 9 / / anye tanmAsadineSu bruvate liGgamasya bhAve / tatpAraNasampattiH tatpunar etadeteSAntu / / 9 / / dUsare AcArya kahate haiM ki RSabhAdi jinoM ke dIkSA tapa ke jo mahIne aura tithiyA~ haiM, una mahInoM aura una tithiyoM meM yaha tapa karanA cAhie / jaise - RSabhadeva ke dIkSAtapa meM caitra kRSNA aSTamI ke dina chaTha tapa karanA caahie| mahAvIra svAmI ke dIkSA tapa meM mArgazIrSa (agahana) kRSNA dazamI ke dina hI chaTha tapa karanA caahie| isI prakAra anya tIrthaGkaroM ke dIkSAtapa ke lie samajhanA caahie| pAraNA meM RSabhAdi jinoM ne jisa dravya se pAraNA kiyA thA, usI dravya kI prApti honA tapa ke acchI taraha pUrNa hone kA lakSaNa hai / / 9 / / RSabhAdi tIrthaGkaroM ke pAraNA ke dravya nimnavat haiM - usabhassa u ikkhuraso pAraNae Asi loganAhassa / sesANaM paramaNNaM amayarasarasovamaM AsI / / 10 / / RSabhasya tu ikSurasa: pAraNake AsIt lokanAthasya / zeSANAM paramAnamamRtarasa-rasopamamAsIt / / 10 / / lokanAtha zrI RSabhadeva ke pAraNe meM Ikha kA rasa thA aura bAkI ke tIrthaGkaroM ke pAraNe meM amRtarasa jaisI svAdiSTa khIra thI / / 10 / / una tIrthaGkaroM ko pahalI bhikSA kitane samaya meM milI ? saMvacchareNa bhikkhA laddhA usabheNa loganAheNa / sesehiM bIyadivase laddhAo paDhamabhikkhAo // 11 / / 1. 'eyaM' iti pAThAntaram / 2. 'laddhAu' iti pAThAntaram /

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tapovidhi paJcAzaka saMvatsareNa bhikSA labdhA RSabheNa lokanAthena / zeSaiH dvitIyadivase labdhA: prathama bhikSAH // 11 // lokanAtha zrI RSabhadeva ko pahalI bhikSA eka varSa meM milI / anya tIrthaGkaroM ko dIkSA grahaNa karane ke dUsare dina pahalI bhikSA milI / / 11 / / tIrthaGkara jJAnotpatti nAmaka tapa kA vivecana titthaMkara - NANuppatti-saNNio taha varo tavo hoi / puvvoieNa vihiNA kAyavvo so puNa imoti // 12 // aTThamabhattaMtammi ya pAsosahamalliriTThanemINaM / vasupujjassa cauttheNa chaTTabhatteNa sANaM // 13 // usabhAiyANametthaM jAyAiM kevalAi~ gANA | eyaM kuNamANo khalu acireNaM kevalamuve / / 14 / tIrthaGkarajJAnotpattisaMjJikaH tathA varaM tapo bhavati / pUrvoditena vidhinA kartavyaM tatpunar idamiti / / 12 / / aSTamabhaktAnte ca pArzvarSabha-malliriSThanemInAm / vAsupUjyasya caturthena SaSThabhaktena zeSANAm / / 13 / / RSabhAdikAnAmatra jAtAni kevalAni jJAnAni / etatkurvANaH khalu acireNa kevalamupaiti / / 14 / tIrthaGkarakevalajJAnotpatti nAmaka tapa bhI zreSTha hotA hai / pUrvakathita vidhi se ise karanA cAhie / RSabhAdi jinoM ke krama se guru kI aura vizuddha AjJAnusAra anuSThAna pUrvaka yaha tapa karanA cAhie / matAntara se jisa mahIne aura tithi ko kevalajJAna kI utpatti huI thI, usa mahIne aura usI tithi ko yaha tapa karanA cAhie / / 12 / / ekonaviMza ] yaha tapa nimnavat hai pArzvanAtha, RSabhadeva, mallinAtha aura neminAtha ina cAra jinoM ko aTThama (tele) ke anta meM, zrI vAsupUjya ko upavAsa meM aura bAkI jinoM ko chaTTha (bele) ke tapa meM kevalajJAna utpanna huA thA / / 13 / / RSabhAdi tIrthaGkaroM ko isa tapa meM hI kevalajJAna huA thaa| isalie yaha tapa karane vAlA jaldI kevalajJAna prApta karatA hai // 14 // jinoM ke mokSagamana tapa kA varNana titthayaramokkhagamaNaM ahAvaro ettha hoi viNNeo / jeNa parinivvuyA te mahANubhAvA tao ya 339 imo / / 15 / /

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340 paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ekonaviMza nivvANamaMtakiriyA sA coddasameNa paDhamanAhassa / sesANa mAsieNaM vIrajiNiMdassa chaTeNaM / / 16 / / tIrthaGkaramokSagamanamathAparamatra bhavati vijJeyam / yena parinirvRtAste mahAnubhAvAH tatazca idam / / 15 / / nirvANamantakriyA sA caturdazabhaktena prathamanAthasya / zeSANAM mAsikena vIrajinendrasya SaSThena / / 16 / / acintya zakti vAle tIrthaGkaroM ne jisa tapa se mokSa prApta kiyA thA, vaha tIrthaGkara mokSagamana nAmaka tapa hai, jo nimnavat hai / / 15 / / AdinAtha ko nirantara chaha upavAsa se, mahAvIra svAmI kA chaTTha (do upavAsa) se aura zeSa sabhI jinoM ko mAsakhamaNa (nirantara eka mAsa taka nirAhAra rahane) se mokSa milA thA / mokSa yA nirvANa antakriyA kahalAtA hai - kyoMki isake pazcAt jIva akriya ho jAtA hai| athavA yaha sabhI kriyAoM (yogoM) kA anta karane para prApta hotA hai, isalie antakriyA kahalAtA hai / / 16 / / tIrthaGkaroM kA nirvANasthala aTThAvaya- caMpojjinta-pAvA-saMmeya- selasiharesu / usabha-vasupujja-nemI-vIro sesA ya siddhigayA / / 17 / / aSTApada- campojjayanta- pApA- sammeta-zailazikhareSu / RSabha-vAsupUjya-nemivIraH zeSAzca siddhiMgatAH / / 17 / / bhagavAn RSabhadeva, vAsupUjya, neminAtha aura mahAvIra svAmI kramaza: aSTApada parvata, campAnagarI, urjayanta (giranAra) parvata aura pAvApurI nagarI se tathA zeSa tIrthaGkara sammedazikhara parvata se mokSa ko prApta hue / / 17 / / cAndrAyaNa tapa caMdAyaNAi ya tahA aNulomavilomao tavo avro| bhikkhAkavalANa puDho viNNeo vuDDihANIhiM / / 18 / / / cAndrAyaNAdi ca tathA anuloma-vilomataH tapo'param / bhikSAkavalAnAM pRthag vijJeyaM vRddhihAnibhiH / / 18 / / anukrama se aura viparIta krama se bhikSA kI dattiyoM, upavAsoM yA kavaloM (kaura) kI saMkhyA meM vRddhi aura kamI karane se cAndrAyaNa Adi tapa hote haiN| yahA~ Adi zabda se Agama meM ullikhita dUsare bhadrA, mahAbhadrA, sarvatobhadrA, ratnAvalI,

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ekonaviMza ] kanakAvalI, ekAvalI, laghusiMhaniSkrIr3ita, mahAsiMhaniSkrIr3ita, vardhamAna-Ayambila, guNaratnasaMvatsara, saptasaptamikA Adi cAra pratimA aura kalyANaka Adi tapa grahaNa karanA cAhie / / 18 / / tapovidhi paJcAzaka cAndrAyaNa tapa ke yavamadhyA aura vajramadhyA kramaza: prathama va dvitIya kA bheda yavamadhyA pratimA sukkammi paDivayAo taheva vuDDIeN jAva paNNarasa / paMcadasapaDivayAhiM to hANI kiNha' paDivakkhe / / 19 // zukle pratipada: tathaiva vRddhayA yAvatpaJcadaza / paJcadazapratipadi tato hAniM kRSNapratipakSe / / 19 / / ina do bhedoM meM se zuklapakSa meM ekkama ke dina eka bhikSA yA eka kaura ke barAbara AhAra, dUsare dina do bhikSA yA do kaura ke barAbara AhAra, isa prakAra kramaza: eka-eka dina bar3hane para eka-eka bhikSA yA kaura bar3hAte jAnA aura pUrNimA ke dina pandraha bhikSAoM se prApta yA pandraha kaura ke barAbara AhAra krnaa| kRSNa pakSa meM pandraha ke dina 15 bhikSA yA kaura ke barAbara AhAra lenA, isI taraha dina ke sAtha bhikSA yA kaura kI saMkhyA bhI ghaTAte jAnA aura amAvasyA ke dina eka bhikSA se prApta yA eka kaura ke barAbara AhAra lenA yavamadhyA pratimA hai / / 19 / / vajramadhyA pratimA food paDivas paNNarasa igegahANI u jAva ikko u / amavassapaDivayAhiM vuDDhI paNNarasa kRSNe pratipadi paJcadaza ekaikahAnistu yAvat ekastu / amAvasyApratipado vRddhi: paJcadaza 1. 'kiha' iti pAThAntaram / 2. 'paNarasa' iti pAThAntaram / 3. 'egahANI' iti pAThAntaram / 341 punnAe / / 20 / / kRSNapakSa meM pratipadA ke dina pandraha bhikSAoM se prApta AhAra yA pandraha kaura ke barAbara AhAra lenA, dvitIyA ke dina caudaha bhikSA yA kaura ke barAbara AhAra lenA / isI prakAra kramazaH pratyeka dina bhikSA yA kaura kI saMkhyA ko ghaTAte jAnA aura amAvasyA ke dina eka bhikSA yA eka kaura ke barAbara AhAra lenA / pUrNAm / / 20 / /

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342 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ekonaviMza __ zukla pakSa meM ekkama ke dina eka bhikSA yA eka kaura ke barAbara AhAra lenA aura pratyeka dina kramazaH bhikSA yA kaura kI saMkhyA bar3hAte jAnA aura isI prakAra kramaza: pUrNimA ke dina pandraha bhikSA yA pandraha kaura ke barAbara AhAra lenA vajramadhyA pratimA hai / / 20 / / bhikSA aura kaura parimANa etto bhikkhAmANaM egA dattI vicittarUvAvi / kukkuDiaMDayamettaM kavalassavi hoi viNNeyaM / / 21 // ito bhikSAmANamekA dattirvicitrarUpApi / kukkuDi-aNDamAnaM kavalasyApi bhavati vijJeyam / / 21 / / eka bAra meM jitanA bhojana DAlA jAye vaha eka datti kahalAtA hai aura eka datti eka bhikSA kahalAtI hai| eka bAra meM DAlA gayA bhojana, cAhe vaha kama ho yA adhika, eka dravya ho yA aneka dravyoM vAlA ho to bhI eka datti arthAt eka bhikSA kahA jAtA hai aura kaura kA parimANa murgI ke aNDe ke barAbara hotA hai, aisA jAnanA cAhiye / / 21 / / isa tapa se saphalatA kise ? evaM ca kIramANaM saphalaM parisuddhajogabhAvassa / NirahigaraNassa NeyaM iyarassa Na tArisaM hoi / / 22 / / evaJca kriyamANaM saphalaM parizuddhayogabhAvasya / niradhikaraNasya jJeyamitarasya na tAdRzaM bhavati / / 22 // nirdoSa kriyA, nirdoSa bhAva tathA mahArambha rUpa yA kalaharUpa adhikaraNa se rahita sAdhu kA yaha tapa sArthaka hotA hai arthAt mokSa phaladAyaka hotA hai, anya tapa vaisA phaladAyI nahIM hotA hai / / 22 / / rohiNI Adi vividha tapoM kA nirdeza aNNo'vi asthi citto tahA tahA devayANioeNa / muddhajaNANa hio khalu rohiNImAI muNeyavvo // 23 // anyadapi asti citraM tathA tathA devatAniyogena / mugdhajanAnAM hitaM khalu rohiNyAdi jJAtavyam / / 23 / / lokarUr3hi ke anusAra rohiNI Adi devatAoM ko uddiSTa karake kiye 1. 'vicita...' iti pAThAntaram /

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ekonaviMza] tapovidhi paJcAzaka 343 jAne vAle rohiNI Adi dUsare bhI anekavidha tapa haiN| ye tapa viSayAbhyAsa rUpa hone se mugdha logoM ke lie avazya hitakArI haiM, kintu mokSaphala-pradAtA nahIM haiM / / 23 / / devatAoM ke nAma rohiNi aMbA taha maMdauNNayA savvasaMpayAsokkhA / suyasaMtisurA kAlI siddhAIyA tahA ceva / / 24 / / emAidevayAo paDucca avaUsagA u je cittA / NANAdesapasiddhA te savve ceva honti tavo / / 25 / / rohiNI ambA tathA mandapuNyikA sarvasampatsaukhyAH / zrutazAntisurA kAlI siddhAyikA tathA caiva / / 24 / / evamAdidevatAH pratItya apavasanAni tu ye citrAH / nAnAdezaprasiddhAste sarve caiva bhavanti tapaH / / 25 / / rohiNI, ambA, mandapuNyikA, sarvasampadA, sarvasaukhyA, zrutadevatA, zAntidevatA, kAlI, siddhAyikA - ye nau devatA haiM / / 24 / / ina nau devatAoM kI ArAdhanA ke lie jo vividha tapa vividha dezoM meM prasiddha haiM, ve sabhI tapa haiN| unameM rohiNI tapa sAta varSa aura sAta mahIne taka karanA cAhie athavA rohiNI nakSatra ke dina upavAsa karanA cAhie aura bhagavAn vAsupUjya kI pratimA kI pUjA evaM pratiSThA karanI caahie| ambA tapa meM pA~ca paMcamI ko ekAzana Adi tapa karanA cAhie aura bhagavAn neminAtha tathA ambikA devI kI pUjA karanI caahie| zrutadevatA tapa meM gyAraha ekAdazI paryanta upavAsa, maunavrata aura zrutadevatA kI pUjA karanI caahie| zeSa tapa lokarUr3hi ke anusAra jAna lene cAhie / / 25 // . tapa kA svarUpa jattha kasAyaNiroho baMbhaM jiNapUyaNaM aNasaNaM ca / so savvo ceva tavo visesao muddhaloyammi / / 26 / / yatra kaSAyanirodho brahma jinapUjanamanazanaM c| tatsarvaM caiva tapo vizaSato mugdhaloke / / 26 / / jinameM kaSAya kA nirodha ho, brahmacarya kA pAlana ho, jinendradeva kI pUjA-stuti ho aura bhojana kA tyAga ho, ve sabhI tapa kahalAte haiN| zeSa sabhI tapa mugdhaloka meM vizeSa rUpa se pracalita haiN| mugdhatA ke kAraNa zuru se hI ve mokSArtha tapa meM pravRtti nahIM karate haiM, apitu laukika upalabdhiyoM hetu tapa karate haiM, jabaki

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[ ekonaviMza buddhimAna loga mokSa ke lie hI Agamokta vidhi se tapa karate haiM / / 26 / / yaha tapa cAritra kA bhI phala detA hai evaM paDivattI etto maggANusAribhAvAo / caraNaM vihiyaM bahavo pattA jIvA mahAbhAgA / / 27 / / savvaMgasuMdaro taha Nirujasiho paramabhUsaNo ceva / AyaijaNago sohaggakapparukkho tanno'vi / / 28 / / paDhio tavoviseso aNNehivi tehi tehiM satthehiM / maggapaDivattiheU haMdi viNeyANuguNNeNaM / / 29 / / evaM pratipattyA to mArgAnusAribhAvAt / jIvA mahAbhAgAH // 27 // caraNaM vihitaM bahavaH prAptA sarvAGgasundarastathA nirujazikha: paramabhUSaNazcaiva / Ayatijanaka: saubhAgyakalpavRkSaH tathA anyo'pi // 28 // paThitastapovizeSo'nyairapi teSu teSu zAstreSu / haMdi vineyAnuguNyena / / 29 / / mArgapratipattihetuH kuzala anuSThAnoM meM vighna na Ave isake lie sAdharmika devatAoM kI tapa rUpa ArAdhanA se aura 26vIM gAthA meM kathita kaSAyAdi nirodharUpa tapa se, mArgAnusArI- bhAva (mokSamArga ke anukUla bhAva ) pAkara bahuta se puNyazAlI jIvoM ne AptopadiSTa- cAritra ko prApta kiyA hai // 27 // 344 paJcAzakaprakaraNam dUsare kucha AcAryoM ne apane bhinna-bhinna granthoM meM sarvAMgasundara, nirujazikha, paramabhUSaNa, Ayatijanaka aura saubhAgyakalpavRkSa Adi bhinna-bhinna prakAra ke tapoM kA vivecana kiyA hai| ye tapa bhI jinazAsana meM nava- praviSTa jIvoM kI yogyatA ke anusAra mokSamArga svIkAra karane ke kAraNa haiN| kyoMki koI jIva aisA bhI ho sakatA hai jo prArambha meM abhiSvaMga arthAt saMsAra sukha kI icchA se jinadharma meM pravRtta hotA hai, kintu bAda meM abhiSvaMgarahita arthAt laukika AkAMkSAoM se rahita mokSamArga kI icchA vAlA bana jAtA hai| isalie aise jIvoM ke lie yaha tapa mokSa prApta karAne vAlA banatA hai| jisa tapa se sabhI aMga sundara baneM vaha sarvAMgasundara tapa hai| isI prakAra jisase roga naSTa hote haiM vaha nirujazikha-tapa, jisase uttama AbhUSaNa milate haiM vaha paramabhUSaNa - tapa, jisase bhaviSya meM iSTaphala mile vaha Ayatijanaka aura jisase saubhAgya milatA ho vaha saubhAgyakalpavRkSa tapa hai / / 28-29 / /

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tapovidhi paJcAzaka sarvAGgasundara tapa AyAmaM / aDDavavAsA egaMtareNa vihipAraNaM ca savvaMgasuMdaro so hoi tavo sukkapakkhammi // 30 // ekonaviMza ] khamayAdabhiggaho iha sammaM pUyA ya dANaM ca jahAsattiM jaidINAINa vIyarAgANaM / viNNeyaM // 31 // AyAmam / aSTAvupavAsA ekAntareNa vidhipAraNaJca sarvAGgasundaraM tadbhavati tapaH zuklapakSe // 30 // kSamatAdyabhigraha iha samyak pUjA ca vItarAgANAm / dAnaJca yathAzakti yatidInAdInAM vijJeyam / / 31 / / zukla pakSa meM eka-eka dina ke antara meM ATha upavAsa karanA aura pratyeka upavAsa ke pAraNe meM vidhipUrvaka Ayambila karanA sarvAMgasundara tapa hai // 30 // isa tapa meM kSamA, namratA, saralatA Adi kA niyama, jina-pUjA aura sAmarthya ke anusAra zramaNoM evaM dIna-du:khiyoM Adi ko dAna denA cAhie / / 31 / / nirujazikha tapa evaM ciya nirujasiho NavaraM so hoi kiNhapakkhami / gilANatigicchAbhiggahasAro taha ya evameva nirujazikhaH kevalaM sa bhavati ca glAna- cikitsAbhigrahasAro tathA 345 muvva // 32 // kRSNapakSe / jJAtavyaH || 32 // sarvAGgasundara tapa kI bhA~ti hI nirujazikha tapa bhI hotA hai| lekina ise (zuklapakSa ke bajAya ) kRSNapakSa meM karanA hotA hai| isameM rogI kI sevA karane kA niyama lenA hotA hai // 32 // paramabhUSaNa tapa battIsaM AyAmaM egaMtarapAraNeNa suvisuddho / taha paramabhUsaNo khalu bhUsaNadANappahANo ya // 33 // dvAtriMzadAcAmAmlAni ekAntarapAraNena suvizuddhAni / tathA paramabhUSaNaH khalu bhUSaNadAnapradhAnazca // 33 // paramabhUSaNa tapa meM eka-eka dina ke antara se battIsa nirdoSa Ayambila karanA cAhie aura jinapratimA ko tilaka, AbhUSaNa Adi car3hAnA cAhie / / 33 / /

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346 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [ekonaviMza Ayatijanaka tapa evaM AyaijaNago viNNeo Navaramesa savvattha / aNigUhiya-balaviriyassa hoi suddho viseseNaM / / 34 // evamAyatijanako vijJeyaH kevalameSaH sarvatra / anigUhita-balavIryasya bhavati zuddho vizeSeNa / / 34 // paramabhUSaNa tapa kI taraha hI Ayatijanaka tapa meM bhI eka-eka dina ke antara se battIsa Ayambila karanA caahie| sabhI dharmakAryoM meM bala aura vIrya ko nahIM chipAne vAle kA yaha tapa vizeSa rUpa se zuddha hotA hai / / 34 // saubhAgyakalpavRkSa tapa citte egaMtarao savvarasaM pAraNaM ca vihipuvvaM / sohaggakapparukkho esa tavo hoi NAyavvo / / 35 / / dANaM ca jahAsattiM ettha samattIe~ kapparukkhassa / ThavaNA ya vivihaphalaharasaMNAmiya-cittaDAlassa / / 36 / / caitre ekAntaraka: sarvarasaM pAraNaJca vidhipUrvam / saubhAgyakalpavRkSa eSa: tapo (vizeSo) bhavati jJAtavyaH / / 35 / / dAnazca yathAzakti atra samAptau . kalpavRkSasya / sthApanA ca vividha-phalabhara-sannAmita-citraDAlasya / / 36 / / caitra mahIne meM eka-eka dina ke antara meM upavAsa karanA aura pAraNoM meM muniyoM ko dAna dekara sarva vikRti vAlA arthAt sarasa bhojana vidhipUrvaka karanA saubhAgyakalpavRkSa tapa hai / / 35 / / yaha tapa pUrNa hone para zakti ke anusAra dAna karanA cAhie aura vividha phaloM ke bhAra se jhukI huI vividha zAkhAoM vAle sundara kalpavRkSa kI sunahare cAvaloM Adi se racanA karanI cAhie // 36 / / . mugdha jIvoM ko isase lAbha ee avaUsaNagA iTThaphalasAhagA va saTThANe / aNNatthajuyA ya tahA viNNeyA buddhimaMtehiM / / 37 / / etAni avajoSaNakAni iSTaphalasAdhakAni svasthAne / anvarthayuktAni ca tathA vijJeyAni buddhimadbhiH // 37 / / ina tapoM kI ArAdhanA laukika AkAMkSAoM vAle mugdha-jIvoM ko iSTa

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ekonaviMza ] tapovidhi paJcAzaka phala detI hai aura ye tapa sArthaka nAma vAle hote haiM, buddhimAnoM ko ise jAnanA cAhiye / (tapoM ke nAmoM kA artha 28vIM gAthA meM batalA diyA gayA hai) / / 37 / / indriyajaya Adi tapoM kA nirdeza iMdiyavijao'vi tahA kasAyamahaNo ya emAdao'vi NeyA tahA tahA indriyavijayo'pi tathA kaSAyamathanazca yogazuddhiH / evamAdayo'pi jJeyA tathA tathA paNDitajanAt // 38 // indriya-vijaya, kaSAya- mathana, yoga-zuddhi Adi anya bhI tapa haiN| kisa tapa kI kyA vidhi hai aura kauna sA tapa kitanA karanA hai ? ise anubhavI logoM se jAna lenA cAhie / indriya - vijaya aura kaSAya-mathana tapoM kA artha unake nAma ke anusAra prasiddha hai| mana, vacana aura kAya kA vyApAra jisase zuddha banatA hai vaha yoga-zuddhi tapa hai| ina tapoM kA svarUpa AcaraNa se jAna lenA cAhie, jo isa prakAra haiM indriyavijaya meM eka indriya kA Azraya lekara purimaDDa arthAt prathama - do prahara ke lie bhojana-pAnI kA tyAga, ekAzana, nirvikRti arthAt nIrasa bhojana, Ayambila aura upavAsa * ina pA~ca tapoM kI eka olI (zreNI) karanI caahie| isI prakAra zeSa cAra indriyoM kA Azraya lekara eka-eka olI (zreNI) karanI cAhie | isa prakAra indriya-vijaya tapa meM 25 dina lagate haiN| kaSAya-mathana tapa meM eka kaSAya kA Azraya lekara ekAzana, nIvI, Ayambila aura upavAsa ina cAra tapoM kI eka olI (zreNI) karanI caahie| isI prakAra zeSa kaSAyoM ke lie eka-eka olI (zreNI) karanI caahie| isa prakAra isameM solaha dina lagate haiN| yoga- zuddhi tapa meM nIvI, Ayambila aura upavAsa ina tIna kI eka olI (zreNI) aura aisI tIna zreNiyA~ tIna yogoM (manoyoga, vAgyoga aura kAyayoga) ke lie karanI caahie| isa prakAra isameM nau dina lagate haiN| ------------ 347 jogasuddhIe / paMDiyajaNAo // 38 // - aSTakarmasUdanatapa, tIrthaGkaramAtRkAtapa, samavasaraNatapa, nandIzvaratapa, puNDarIkatapa, akSayanidhitapa, sarvasaukhyasampattipradAtAtapa Adi bhI tapa haiM, jinakI vidhi nimna hai aSTakarmasUdanatapa meM kramazaH upavAsa, ekAzana, mAtra anna kA eka dAnA lekara cauvihAratapa, ekadatti, nirvikRti, Ayambila, ATha kaura kA ekAzana yA Ayambila ina ATha tapoM kI eka olI (paripATI), aisI ATha olI (paripATI) karanA / yaha tapa cauMsaTha dinoM meM pUrA hotA hai| bhAdrapada mahIne meM tIrthaGkara kI mAtA kI pUjApUrvaka sAta ekAzana karane se tIrthaGkaramAtRkA tapa hotA hai / bhAdrapada mahIne meM hI samavasaraNa kI pUjA ke sAtha ekAzana, nIvI, Ayambila -

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348 paJcAzakaprakaraNam . [ekonaviMza aura upavAsa - ina cAra meM se koI eka tapa apanI zakti ke anusAra solaha dina taka karanA caahie| ise cAra bhAdrapada mahInoM meM karane se cauMsaTha dina meM yaha samavasaraNa tapa pUrA hotA hai| amAvasyA ko paTa para utkIrNa nandIzvara jinacaitya kI pUjA karake upavAsa Adi karanA nandIzvara-tapa kahalAtA hai| caitramAsa kI pUrNimA ke dina zrI puNDarIka gaNadhara kI pUjA ke sAtha upavAsa Adi karanA puNDarIkatapa hai| jinabimba ke sAmane kalaza rakhakara usameM pratidina eka muTThI cAvala rakhane se jitane dina meM vaha kalaza bhara jAye utane dina ekAzana Adi tapa karanA akSayanidhi-tapa kahalAtA hai| pratipadA ko eka upavAsa, dvitIyA ko do upavAsa, tRtIyA ko tIna upavAsa, isI prakAra pUrNimA ko pandraha upavAsa karanA sarvasaukhyasampattitapa kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra dUsare bhI tapa haiM / / 38 // ye tapa Agama meM nahIM dikhate haiM - isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna cittaM cittapayajuyaM jiNiMdavayaNaM asesasattahiyaM / parisuddhamettha kiM taM jaM jIvANaM hiyaM Natthi ? / / 39 / / citraM citrapadayutaM jinendravacanam azeSasattvahitam / parizuddhamatra kiM tadyajjIvAnAM hitaM nAsti ? / / 39 / / Agama aMga aura aMgabAhya - ina do bhedoM meM vibhakta hokara aneka prakAra kA hai| vaha aneka prakAra ke arthoM vAle zabdoM se yukta hai| jIvoM kI yogyatAnusAra mokSamArga ko svIkAra karane kA upAya hone se sampUrNa jIvoM ke lie upakAraka hai| kaSa, cheda aura tApa se suvarNa kI taraha vizuddha hai| isa jinavacana meM aisA kyA hai ? jIvoM kA hita nahIM hai ? arthAt isameM jo bhI hai vaha saba jIvoM ke lie hitakara hai| isalie uparyukta tapa Agama meM upalabdha na hone para bhI Agama sammata haiM - aisA samajhanA caahie| kyoMki ye tapa vaise bhI logoM ke lie hitakArI haiM aura jo bhI hitakArI haiM, ve Agama-sammata haiM / / 39 / / darzana-jJAna-cAritra tapa kA svarUpa savvaguNapasAhaNamo Neo tihi~ aTThamehi~ prisuddho| daMsaNanANacarittANa esa resiMmi supsttho|| 40 // sarvaguNaprasAdhano jJeyaH tribhiraSTamaiH parizuddhaH / darzanajJAnacaritrANAmeSaH nimittaM suprazastaH / / 40 / / darzana-jJAna-cAritra ke lie tIna aSTama (tIna teloM) se tapavizeSa hotA hai| yaha tapa sabhI guNoM kA sAdhaka hai, vizuddha hai aura atizaya zubha hai| isameM

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ekonaviMza] tapovidhi paJcAzaka 349 pahalA aSTama (telA) darzana-guNa kI zuddhi ke lie, dUsarA aSTama (telA) jJAnaguNa kI zuddhi ke lie aura tIsarA aSTama (telA) cAritraguNa kI zuddhi ke lie hai // 40 // ___ yaha tapa karane vAlA nidAna rahita hai - isakI puSTi eesu vaTTamANo bhAvapavittIeN bIyabhAvAo / suddhAsayajogeNaM aNiyANo bhavavirAgAo / / 41 / / eteSu vartamAno bhAvapravRttyA bIjabhAvAt / zuddhAzayayogena anidAno bhavavirAgAt / / 41 / / ina tapoM meM udyata jIva zraddhApUrvaka kriyA karatA hai, isalie nidAna (AkAMkSA) rahita hotA hai| zraddhA yA bahumAnapUrvaka kriyA karane se zubha adhyavasAya (zubhabhAva) hotA hai aura zubha adhyavasAya se bodhibIja prApta hotA hai, jo bhavanirveda (saMsAra se mukti) kA kAraNa hai| isalie ye saba tapa kucha jIvoM ke lie bhavaviraha (mukti) kA kAraNa hone se nidAna rahita haiM / / 41 / / uparyukta kathana kA matAntara se samarthana visayasarUvaNubaMdhehiM taha ya suddhaM jao aNuTThANaM / NivvANaMgaM bhaNiyaM aNNehivi jogamaggammi / / 42 / / eyaM ca visayasuddhaM egaMteNeva jaM tao juttaM / AroggabohilAbhAi - patthaNAcittatullaMti / 43 / / viSayasvarUpAnubandheSu tathA ca zuddhaM yato'nuSThAnam / nirvANAGgaM bhaNitamanyairapi yogamArge // 42 / / etacca viSayazuddhamekAntenaiva yattato yuktam / Arogya - bodhilAbhAdi - prArthanA - cittatulyamiti / / 43 / / anya dArzanikoM ne bhI adhyAtma-granthoM meM viSaya, svarUpa aura anubandha se zuddha anuSThAna ko mokSa kA kAraNa batalAyA hai, isalie ye tapa mAtra mokSa kA kAraNa hone se nidAna rahita hote haiN| viSayazuddha --viSaya arthAt tapa kA aalmbn| jaise tIrthaGkara niSkramaNa (dIkSA) tapa meM tIrthaGkara kI dIkSA Alambana hai| jisa tapa meM Alambanazuddha ho vaha viSayazuddha hai| svarUpazuddha-jisa tapa meM AhAratyAga, brahmacarya, jinapUjA aura zramaNoM ko diye gaye dAna Adi kA svarUpa zuddha ho, vaha tapa svarUpazuddha hai|

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paJcAzakaprakaraNam [ ekonaviMza apitu anubandhazuddha jisa tapa meM citta kI vizuddhi bhaMga na ho, uttarottara bar3hatI rahe, vaha tapa anubandhazuddha hai / / 42 / / 350 - pUrvokta tapa nirdoSa Alambana vAle hone se viSayazuddha haiN| isalie ye prArthanA yA AkAMkSA yukta hote hue bhI nirdoSa haiN| kyoMki 'AroggabohilAbhaM samAhivaramuttamaM diMtu ' arthAt mokSa, mokSa kA kAraNa bodhilAbha aura bodhilAbha kA kAraNa utkRSTa samAdhi samatA deM' aisI mA~ga samatva se yukta hone se ucita hai aura nidAna rahita hai // 43 // -- ------ bhAvazuddhi se tapa karane kA upadeza jamhA eso suddho aNiyANo hoi bhAviyamaINaM / tamhA kareha sammaM jaha viraho hoi kammANaM / / 44 / yasmAdetat zuddhamanidAnaM bhavati bhAvitamatInAm / tasmAt kuruta samyag yathA viraho bhavati karmaNAm // 44 // pUrvokta yuktiyoM se spaSTa hai ki ye tapa Agama se sammata, nidAnarahita aura vizuddha haiN| isalie bhAvazuddhipUrvaka aise tapa kareM ki jisase jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM kA nAza ho| pratyeka paMcAzaka ke anta meM viraha zabda kI upasthiti se yaha jJAta hotA hai ki yaha kRti AcArya haribhadrasUri dvArA racita hai, kyoMki viraha zabda kA prayoga unakI kRtiyoM kA sUcaka cihna hai // 44 // isa prakAra AcArya haribhadrasUri viracita paJcAzaka kA AcArya abhayadevasUrikRta 'ziSyahitA' nAmaka TIkA ke AdhAra para kiyA gayA hindI bhAvArtha pUrNa huaa| // iti tapovidhirnAma ekonaviMzatitamaM paJcAzakam //

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gAthA a aMdho'dho vva sadA akasiNapavattayANaM aggIyassa imaM kaha ? amabhattatammi ya aTThAyavaya- caMpojjiya aTThAhiyAya mahimA aNNoNNaMtari aMguliaNNo'vi aritha citto atilobhA pariyaDatI aTThavavAsA egaMtareNa abhinivesAo puNa aNasaNamUNoyariyA aNigUhiyabalavirio aNisi sAmANNa aNuhavasiddhaM evaM pAyaM aNNAINaM suddhANa aNNe u puNNakAlaaNNe u logigacciya aNNe tammAsadiNesu aNNe bhAMti eso aNNe bhaNati jatiNo aNNe bhAMti samaNAaNNesiM puNa tabbhavata aNNo'NNamUDha-duTThAti- 16 / 23, athirassa puvvagahiyassa adhiro u hoi iyaro addavve TaMkeNavi kUr3o annatthAraM bhavao dhamme gAthAnukramaNikA paM0 / saM0, pR0 11/11, 186 6/42, 112 11/9, 185 19/13, 339 19/17, 340 8/48, 146 345 198 19/2, 333 15/27, 267 13/15, 227 3/25, 46 1/31, 13 19 / 30, 11 / 48, 8/37, 143 3/42, 53 19/9, 338 18/43, 330 5/33, 92 13/34, 234 16/ 24, 283 283 3/19, 43 19/23, 342 13/23, 229 12/45, 217 17/46, 310 3/36, 50 4 / 12, 60 gAthA paM0 / saM0, pR0 anamiha ko gAi 13 / 24, 229 anne u kasAdIya 14/43, 253 apadesaMmiNa vuDDI 7/11, 119 apamattasaMjayANaM baMdha 16/43, 289 5/34, 93 13/29, 231 7/48, 130 apamAyabuDDijaNagaM eyaM apariNayaM davvaM ciya aparivaDiyasuhaciMtAbhAva - appaDiduppaDilehiyas- 1/30, 12 appaDiduppaDilehiyaappapariccAeNaM bahu 10/16, 168 18/32, 325 appAhaNNA evaM imassa abbabhe puNa viraI moha 6/14, 104 1/46, 18 abbhatthaNAI karaNe 12/4, 202 18/36, 327 41 17/13, 297 3 / 12, 9/27, 156 abbhujjayamegayaraM paDiamae dehagae jaha amahaddhaNa bhinnehi ya amhe u taha adhaNNA alamettha pasaMgeNaM alamettha pasaMgeNaM aviruddho vavahAro kAle abhivAharaNA aNNae vasuddhA vitti asaNaM oyaNasattugamugga - asaNAdIyA cauro vatthaM asadAraMbhapavattA jaM ca asiNANaviyaDabhoI asuhajjhavasANAo jo asuhataraMDuttaraNappAo aha taMpi sado ciya 6/50, 115 14/45, 254 1/44, 17 2/26, 28 4/13, 61 5 / 27, 91 17 / 22, 301 4/43, 72 10/18, 169 16 / 30, 286 6/21, 106 288 16 / 37,

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352 paJcAzakaprakaraNam gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 aha tipayAhiNapuvvaM 2/29, 30 AloyaNaM adAuM sati 15/39, 271 ahavA mUlaguNANaM ete 15/29, 268 AvassiyA u Avassi- 12/21, 208 ahavAvi pavittassA 12/32, 211 Asae-vicittiyAe 16/25, 284 ahavAvi bhAvabheyA 3/3, 36 AsannasiddhiyANaM liMgamiNaM 8/43, 145 ahigaya-guNasAhammiya- 2/37, 32 AsADhasuddhachaTThI cette 9/34, 158 ahigayatitthavihAyA 9/36, 158 Asevite'vikicce'NA- 15/3, 257 ahigayasuMdarabhAvassa 18/38, 328 / Aha Na paDimAkappe 18/21, 321 ahigAriNA imaM khalu 7/2, 116 AhAkammuddesiya pUtikamme 13/5, 222 ahigArI u gihattho 7/4, 117 AhArajAio esa ettha 5/25, 90 ahiNaulamayamayAhi 2/22, 27 AhAraposaho khalu 10/15, 169 A ___ AhAradehasakkArabaMbha- 1/29, 12 AImajjhavasANe chaggoya- 18/8, 315 AucchaNA u kajje 12/26, 210 iMdiyavijao'vi tahA 19/38, 347 AuyaparihANIe 1/48, 19 icchAparimANaM khaluM 1/17, 7 . AgamamAI ya jato 16/26, 284 icchA-miccA-tahakkAro 12/2, 201 Acelakko dhammo 17/12, 296 iTThapasiddha'NubaMdho dhaNNo 12/28, 210 Acelakkuddesiya 17/6, 295 iDDINa mUlameso savvAsiM 9/18, 153 Acelakkuddesiya-paDi- 17/8, 295 ittariyAdivibhAsA veyA- 12/47, 218 ANAgArI ArAhaNeNa 8/11, 135 itto u vibhAgAo 3/31, 49 ANAparataMto so sA 14/16, 245 itto cciya phullAmi 6/26, 108 ANApavittiocciya 8/12, 135 iya aNNattha'vi sammaM 9/49, 163 ANAbalAbhiaugo 12/8, 204 iya avaradakkhiNeNaM 2/19, 26 ANAruiNo caraNaM 11/12, 186 iya kamyavAhikiriyaM 18/29, 324 ANoheNANaMtA mukkA 14/48, 255 iya kalyANI eso kameNa 2/42, 34 AyAravamohAravavahAro- 15/14, 262 iya caraNAmmi hiyANaM 17/47, 310 AraMbhe cciya dANaM 9/12, 151 iya Niyabuddhie~ imaM 14/50, 256 ArAhago ya jIvo 7/50, 130 iya te diNA pasatthA 9/33, 157 ArAhaNAi tIe puNNaM 7/3, 116 iya bahumANA tesiM 9/28, 156 AloevavvA puNa 15/22, 265 iya bhAvapahANANaM ANAe 15/49, 274 AlociUNa evaM taMtaM 3/49, 55 iyaM tataMjuttio khalu 3/33, 50 AloyaNa paDikkaNe 16/2, 276 iyaM saMvegaM kAuM 15/46, 273 AloyaNANulomaM gurU- 15/17, 263 iya maddavAdijogA 14/7, 243 AloyaNAsudANe 15/48, 274 iya mohavisaM ghAyai 14/33, 250 AloyaNaM akicce 15/2, 257 iyarammi kasAIyA 14/37, 251

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gAthAnukramaNikA 353 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 iyarammi vigappeNaM jaM 12/16, 206 uNataM Na kayAivi 14/24, 248 iyarA'tabbahumANo'vaNNA 9/46, 161 uttamaguNabahumANo 4/48, 74 iyarA u abhiNivesA 14/19, 246 uttANaga pAsallI 18/15, 319 iyaresiM akkhitte 12/41, 215 uddhariyasavvasallA tittha- 15/43, 272 iya savvamevamavitahamANAe 18/50, 332 uddikaDaM bhuMjati 14/42, 253 iyaM savveNavi samma 7/16, 120 uddiTThakaDaM bhataMpi vajjatI 10/32, 173 iya sAmatthAbhAve dohivi 9/25, 155 uddesiya sAhumAI umaccae 13/8, 224 iya sIlaMgajuyA khalu 14/46, 254 / uddesiyaM tu kammaM 17/14, 298. iya suddhabuddhijogA 87, 133 upasaMpayA ya kAle 12/3, 201 iha puNa addhArUvaM 5/3, 75 uppAyaNa saMpAyaNa 13/17, 228 iharA aNatthagaM taM Na 6/39, 111 ubhayAbhAve'vi kuto'vi 5/24, 89 iharA u Na samaNataM 17/49, 311 uvagArAbhAvammivi pujjANaM 4/44, 72 iharA u NAbhihANaM 18/42, 3 uvaThAvaNAe~ jeTTho 17/29, 303 iharA Na suttaguruyA 18/31, 325 uvasaMpayA ya tivihA 12/42, 215 iharA Na hiMsagassa'vi 13/45, 238 usabhassa u ikkhuraso 19/10, 338 iharA baMbhAdINaM 16/31, 286 usabhAikameNeso kAyavvo 19/8, 337 iharA vivijjao'vi 15/5, 258 usabhAiyANametthaM jAyAiM 19/14, 339 iharA vivajjato khalu 12/29, 211 ussaggavavAyANaM viyANagA 11/41, 196 iharA saMdatarAyA 11/23, 190 ussaggeNa visujjhati 16/18, 281 ihaloyapAraloiyakajjANa 4/17, 62 ussuttA puNa bAhati 14/18, 246 iha sahasabbhakhANaM rahasA 1/12, 5 eIe ceva saddhA jAyai 2/6, 23 IsarapabhitIhiM tahiM 17/21, 301 eIe~ paramasiddhI jAyai 3/14, 41 ee avaUsaNagA 19/37, 346 uudevINAhavaNe gaMdhaDDA 2/14, 25 eesiM sai virie 18049, 331 uubaddhe vAsAsu u 11/29, 191 eesu vaTTamANo bhAva- 19/41, 349 ukkosiyA ya pUjA 8/29, 140 eehito aNNe je 6/41, 112 ucio jaNovayAro 8/47, 146 ekAMsaNAi NiyamA 9/7, 150 uciyamiha gIyavAiyamuci- 9/9, 151 ekko vA''yapaeso'- 14/11, 244 uciyANuTTANAo 6 /16, 105 ekkaMpi ugadabiMdU jaha 4/47, 73 uciyaM khalu kAyavvaM 6/8, 102 egAgiyassa dosA 11/31, 192 uciyaM ca imaM NeyaM 4/35, 69 etIaiM phalaM NeyaM paramaM 8/45, 145 ujjujaDA purimA khalu 17/43, 308 etIaiM savvastAta suhiyA 9/20, 154 uDAhotiriyadisaM 1/19, 8 aite ahigAriNo iha Na 3/7, 38

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354 gAthA ete itthaiyArA eteNa pagAreNaM to aIva yA to osaraNAdisu eto ciya NiddiTTha etto cciya Na NiyANaM eto cciya NiddosaM etto cciya paDiseho etto cci pucchAdisu to hAo etto bhikkhAmANaM egA etto ya appamAo jAyai ettha imaM viNNeyaM ettha u sAvayadhamme paJcAzakaprakaraNam paM0/saM0, pR0 15/34, 268 16/33, 287 18/39, 328 12 / 24, 209 14/30, 249 4/30, 66 7/35, 126 5/20, 88 10/46, 178 11/30, 191 19 / 21, 342 5/14, 85 14/10, 244 1/39, 16 153 etthamaNusAsaNavihI bhaNio9 / 16, etthaM puNa aiyArA Nao etthaM puNa esa vihI etthaM puNa caUbhaMgo emAidevayAo paDucca 19/25, 343 5/6, 76 1/33, 14 15/8, 259 18/18, 320 13/30, 232 8/31, 141 15/28, 267 11 / 14, 187 8/41, 144 emeva ahorAI cha emeva egarAI aTThamabhatteNa 18/19, 321 yosavisuddho jatINa eyamiha mUlamaMgala etto eyammi u aiyArA eyammi pariccatte ANA eyammi pUjiyammI Natthi eyassa akaraNaMmI mANo eyassa u saMpADaNaheuM eyassa puvvadakkhiNabhAgeNaM eyassa phalaM bhaNiyaM eyassa samattIe kusalaM eyaM ca ettha evaM eyaM ca ettha juttaM eyaM ca ettha tattaM 17/25, 302 6/38, 111 2 / 18, 26 7/44, 129 4/29, 66 14/13, 245 7/41,128 16/28, 285 gAthA eyaM ca visayasuddhaM eyaM NAUNaM jo savvaM evaM ca dasAIsuM evaM ca saMkiliTThA evaM ca hoi esA evaM ciya kallANaM evaM ciya nirujasiho epi jujjara cciya eyaM maNeNa vaimAdiesu eyaM sAmAyArI juMjaMtA yAnusArato khalu yA pavajjiyavvA eyAsiM evamasaMto'vi imo jAyai evamiha sAvagANabi evoggappavese NisIhiyA evaM acalAdIsuvi evaM ANA''rAhaNajogAo 12 / 7, 203 evaM AyaijaNago viNNe- 19 / 34, 346 evaM ukkoseNaM ekkArasa 10/38, 175 evaM eso kappo 8/35, 142 17/5, 294 evaM kappavibhAgo 17/41, 308 evaM kahaMci kajje evaM ca ahinivesA evaM ca kIramANaM paM0 / saM0, evaM paDimAkappo evaM paDivattIe etto evaM vayamAIsuvi pR0 19/43, 349 13/50, 240 3/43, 53 14/9, 243 12/49, 220 16/27, 284 18/47, 331 1 / 38, 16 5/42, 95 12 / 22, 208 17/51, 312 7/34, 126 18/28, 324 19/32, 345 evaM ci bhAvatha 6/5, 101 evaM ciya majjhattho 14/15, 245 evaM jA chammAsA 10/22, 170. evaM tu siddhI 4/31, 66 evaM diTThataguNA sajjhammivi14/35, 251 evaM nikAiyANavi kammA - 16 / 35, 287 evaM nivittipahANA 7/42, 128 18/24, 322 19/27, 344 10/8, 166 5/35, 93 11/47, 198 19 / 22, 312 4/37, 70

Page #460
gAthAnukramaNikA 355 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 evaMvihA u NeyA 11/43, 196 kayamettha pasaMgeNa 9/29, 156 evaM vihANavi ihaM 17/45, 310 kayamettha pasaMgeNaM jhANaM 18/46, 331 evaMvihesu pAyaM dhammaTThA 13/39, 236 / kayamittha pasaMgeNaM pUjA 4/40, 71 evaM sAmAyArI kahiyA 12/48, 219 kayapaccakkhANo'vi ya 5/40, 94 esaNa gavesaNa'NNesaNA 13/25, 230 karaNaM ahApavattaM 3/29 47 - esA uttamajattA uttamasu- 9/45, 161 karaNAdi tiNNi jogA 14/4, 242 esA u mahAdANaM esa 8/44, 145 kallANasaMpAe imIeN 2/41, 33 esA khalu gurubhattI 2/30, 30 kAUNa kusalajogaM 5/37, 94 esA pavayaNaNItI evaM 9/14, 152 kAraNadIvaNayAvi paDivatti-12/6, 203 esA ya parA ANA 11/13, 187 kAravaNevi ya tassiha 7/21, 122 esA ya hoi NiyamA 7/32, 125 kAlammi kIramANaM kisi- 4/4, 58 eso evaMruvo savigiccho 16/15, 280 kAlasahAvAu cciya 17/44, 310 eso guNaddhijogA 7/6, 117 kAlAdidosao puNa Na 17/37, 307 eso ceva iha vihI 4/19, 63 kAle viNae bahumANe- 15/23, 265 eso puNa saMviggo 11/50, 200 kAle suibhueNaM, 4/3, 57 eso bArasabheo suttanibaddho 19/4, 336 kAlo puNa etIe 15/9, 259 kiNhe paDivai paNNasa- 19/20, 341 osaraNe balimAdI 6/31, 109 kitikammati ya duvihaM 17/23, 302 oheNAvisayaMpi hu Na 5/49, 98 kiMceha cheyakUDagarUvaga- 3/34, 50 ka kiriyaNNuNAvi sammapi 15/40, 272 kaMdappaM kukkuiyaM mohariyaM 1/24, 10 kIlAdisallajogA hotti 7/13, 119 kajjaM icchaMteNaM aNaMtaraM 6/34, 110 kulavahuNAyAdIyA etto 11/18, 188 kajjaMtaraM Na kajjaM 12/31, 211 kohapphalasaMbhAvaNapaDupa- 13/22, 229 kajjaMpi NANadaMsaNaca- 12/19, 207 kajjeNaM gacyaMtassa 12/18, 207 khaMtAdabhAvao cciya 11/21, 189 kaTThAdIvi dalaM iha 7/17, 121 khaMtI ya maddava'jjava 11/19, 189 katti kaDaM me pAvaM 12/13, 205 khaDDAtaDammi visame iTThasuyaM 7/39, 127 kattiyakiNhe carimA 9/35, 158 khamayAdabhiggaho iha sammaM 19/31, 345 kappAkappe pariNiTThiyassa 12/14, 206 khAovasamigabhAve daDhaja- 3/24, 45 kammavisaparamamaMto evaM 4/28, 65 khuramuMDo loeNa va 10/35, 174 kammAdi saMkati tayaM 13/27, 231 khettAihiraNNAIdhaNAidu- 1/18, 7 kammAvayavasameyaM saMbhAvi- 13/9, 224 kammuddesiyacaramatiya pUiyaM 13/16, 227 gaMdhavaradhUvasavvosahIhiM 4/14, 61 kayamettha pasaMgaNaM 8/46, 146 gacchA viNikkhamittA 18/7, 315 o

Page #461
356 gAthA gacche cciya NimmAo ga jamme yatahA gamAgama vihAre sAyaM paM0 / saM0, pR0 18/5, 314 9/31, 157 17/33, 305 garAhiyamicchAyAro bhAveNaM 2/43, 34 gahaNaM tappaDhamatayA gahaNaM pavvajjAe jao gahaNAduvari pattA hoi viNijjarA gahaNe AgAresuM sAmAie giNhati sayaMgahIyaM kAle gihisAhUbhayapahavA gIyattho jAyakappo gIyatyo ya vihAro gIyattho ya vihAro paJcAzakaprakaraNam 12/46, 217 10/40, 176 1/35, 15 12/37, 214 5/4, 76 5/5, 76 13/47, 238 11/28, 191 14/20, 247 11/32, 193 14/21, 247 8/4, 133 97 189 gIyassa Na ussuttA guNaparasoi guNasamudAo saMgho pavayaNa 8/39, 143 guru AeseNaM vA jogaMtara- 5/45, gurukulavAsaccAe NeyANaM 19 / 20, guruguNarahio'vi ihaM guruguNarahio guru guruvi hiraNaM gurudevo gahabhUmIe~ jattao gurumUle suyadhammo saMviggo gurupArataMta NANaM saddahaNaM gurupUyAkaraNaraI guruveyAvacceNaM gose bhaNio ya vihI ca 11/35, 194 11 / 24, 190 2/ 32, 31 12 / 23, 209 1 / 9, 3 11 / 7, 184 7/5, 117 11/22, 190 1/50, 20 19/18, 340 14/36, 251 caMdAyaNAi ya tahA cakAraNaparisuddhaM cauNArI omiNamaM NiyamA 8/25, 139 cattAri aMgulAI purao cattAri puNNakalasA 3/20, 43 8/22, 138 paM0 /saM0, pR0 6 / 24, 107 2/3, 22 17/48, 311 17/39, 307 11/10, 186 11/2, 181 16/49, 292 cittabalicittagaMdhehi~ citta- 8/30, 140 gAthA caraNApaDivattiruvo caramammi ceva bhaNiyA carimANavi taha NeyaM cAummAsukoso sattari cArittao cciya daDhaM cArittajuo sAhU taM . ciNNassa Navari liMgaM cittaM cittapayajuyaM cittANaM kammANaM citto citivadaMNa ghutivuDhI 8/32, 141 citte egaMtatarao savvarasaM 19/35, 346 cha chaTThaTThamadasamaduvAlasehiM chasu aDio u kampo chijjatti dUsiyabhAvo ja jaM uttamacariyamiNaM jaM eyavaiyareNaM jaM kuNai bhAvasallaM jaM ca cauddhA viNao jaM jahasutte bhaNiyaM jaM jAyai pariNAme jaM NihiyamatthajAyaM puTTho jaMpi ya Na vA labhejjA jaM puNa eyavittaM jaM puNa NirabhissaMgaM jaM bahuguNaM payANaM jaM vIyarAgagAmI aha 19/39, 348 18/41, 328 5/46, 97 17/7, 295 16/19, 282 2/ 31, 30 8/26, 139 15/38, 271 6/37, 111 11 / 34, 194 8/10, 135 10/33, 173 11 /25, 191 6/9, 102 4/38, 70 7/37, 127 6 / 7, 101 jaM sA ahigayarAo 1/5, 2 6/20, 106 jo adUsiyassA jaiNovi hu davvatthayabhedo 6 / 28, 109 jai vissAmaNamucio jogo 1 / 45, catipajjuvAsaNaparo suhu- 10 / 34, 174 18

Page #462
gAthA paM0 / saM0, pR0 9/4, 149 9/50, 163 jattA mahUsavo khalu jattAvihANameyaM NAUNaM jaDatthamei sUro na jattha kasAyaNiroho baMbhaM 19/26, 343 jamahigayAbiMbasAmI savve- 8/19, 137 18/11, 316 .jamubhayajaNaNasahAvA esA 3/44, 53 jamhA u abhissaMgo jamhA so suddho 6/19, 106 19/44, 350 jamhA samaggameyaMpi 14/12, 244 7/30, 125 jayaNA u dhammajaNaNI jayaNAeN vaTTamANo jIvo jayaNAya payatteNaM 7/31, 125 7/29, 124 67 65 jaya vIyarAya ! jayaguru ! 4 / 33, 4/26, jarasamAI rayaNaA jaha ussaggammi Thio jaha bAlo jaMpaMto 14 / 14, 245 15/47, 274 jahaM saMkilesao iha 15/4, 258 8/34, 142 3/30 47 9 / 24, 155 9/19, 154 18/9, 315 11/27, 191 7/45, 129 8/2, 132 jiNabiMbapaiTThAvaNa jiNabiMbassa paTThA jiNabhavaNakAraNavihI suddhA 7/9, 118 jigabhavaNakAraNAivi 6/35, 110 jiNabhavaNabiMbaThAvaNajattA- 6/3, 100 jiNabhavaNAdivihANaddAreNaM 6 / 17, jiNNAsavi hu etyaM jIyamiNaM ANAo 105 3/26, 46 juttIe aviruddho sadAga jaha siddhANa patiTThA jA gaMThI tA paDhamaM jA ciya guNapaDivattI jAyai ya suho eso jAyaNA - pucchA - 'NuNNAjAyo ya ajAo gAthAnukramaNikA * juttIsuvaNNagaM puNa jutta puNa esa kamo 15/11, 260 18/45, 330 14/39, 252 10/49, 179 gAthA je iha hoti supurisA je u taha vivajjatthA je u pamattANAuTTiyAe~ je jaMmi jaMmi kAlaMmi jemma vijjamANe je puNa yavittA jo attaladdhio khalu jo karaNe saNNA jogge'vi aNAbhogA jo ceva bhAvaleso jo cciya suhabhAvo jo jassa koi bhatto jo jahavAyaM Na kuNati jo sAhU guNarahi jo hoi nisiddhappA jha jhAyai paDimAe~ Dhiyo Na Na karati maNeNAhArasa tatva muNi paM0 /saM0, pR0 11/36, 194 11/37, 195 16/44, 289 18/48, 331 9/47, 162 12/50, 220 12/35, 213 14/3, 241 12/9, 204 6 / 33, 110 7/8, 118 13 / 21, 229 11 / 46, 198 14/41, 253 12/25, 210 miUNa mahAvIraM miUNa mahAvIraM miUNa vaddhamANaM NamiUNa vaddhamANaM Naya apuNabandhagAo Naya tajjutto aNNaM Na ya tatyavi tadaNUNaM Naya tassa tesuvi Naya paDhamabhAvavAghAyamo ya bhagavaM aNujANati Naya sAmAiyameyaM 357 10/19, 169 14/6, 242 6/44, 113 2/1, 21 17/1, 293 18/1, 313 19/1333 3/8, 39 14/22, 247 3/23, 45 5/22, 89 5/23, 89 6 / 32, 110 5/15, 85 NavakAreNa jahaNNa daMDaga 3/2, 36 NavakAreNa viboho aNu- 1/42, 17 NavaNI ogAhimae 5/11, 77

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358 paJcAzakaprakaraNam gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 Navi taM satthaM va 15/37, 271 tatiosahakappoyaM jamhA 17/3, 294 Na hu paDai tassa 18/40, 328 tatto tavvigamo khalu 16/34, 287 NhANAivi jayaNAe 4/10, 60 tatto paDidiNapUyAvihANao 8/50, 147 NAUNa ya tabbhAvaM jaha 2/33, 31 tatto ya aTThamI 18/14, 319 NANammi daMsaNammi 11/44, 197 tatto ya ahakkakhAyaM 11/4, 182 NANassa hoi bhAgI 11/16, 187 tatto visesapUyApuvvaM 8/49, 147 NANAiguNajuo khalu 2/34, 31 tatto sayalasamIhiyasiddhI 9/39, 159 NANAijuo u gurU 2/11, 24 tatto suhajoeNaM sattANe 8/21, 138 NANaM saddahaNaM gahaNa 5/26, 90 tattha gurupArataMtaM viNao 18/22, 321 NicchayaNaeNa saMjamaDhA- 16/50, 292 tattha pahANo aMso 7/38, 127 NicchayaNayA jamesA 7/49, 130 tattha puNa vaMdaNAiMmi 6/48, 114 NicchayaNassa caraNAya- 11/45, 197 tattha puNa saMThitANaM 11/17, 188 NipphaNNassa ya samma 8/16, 137 tatthavi ya sAhudaMsaNabhAva- 7/46, 127 NipphAiUNa evaM jiNabha- 7/43, 128 tattha suiNA duhAvi hu 4/9, 59 NivakaralUyAkiriyA- 18/27, 324 tatthuggamo pasUI pabhavo 13/4, 222 NissaMkiya-NikkaMkhiya 15/24, 266 tappuvviyA arihayA 8/40, 144 NIyaduvAraMdhayAre gavakkha- 13/11, 226 tappUyApariNAmo haMdi 8/42, 145 NeyaM ca bhAvasAhuM 6/25, 108 tammi asaMte rA 9/21, 154 NoapariggahiyAe 17/27, 303 tamhA u tadAbhAsA 3/45, 54 No bhAvao imIe 3/32, 49 tamhA NiccasatIe vahumA- 1/36, 15 NaMdAdi suho saddo 7/19, 121 tamhA jahoiyaguNo 11/49, 199 tamhA je iha sutte 14/44, 254 taM kasiNaguNoveyaM hoI 14/38, 252 tamhA visesao ciya 13/36, 234 taM khalu NirabhissaMgaM 5/18, 87 tavihisamussugo khalu 15/13, 261 taM cAvatthaMramiha jAyai 18/37, 328 tassa u pavesaNiggamavAra- 5/21, 88 taMtaMtataresuvi imo Asa- 10/50, 180 tassavi ya imo Neo 7/18, 121 taMtammi vaMdaNAe 6/29, 109 taha'NatthadaMDaviraI aNNaM 1/23, 9 taM taha pavattamANaM 7/7, 118 taha AuTTiyadappappamAya- 15/18, 264 taM puNa saMviggeNaM 4/32, 67 tahakiriyA'bhAvAo sa- 13/40, 236 taM puNa aNatthaphaladaM 3/37, 51 taha ceIharagamaNaM sakkAro 1/43, 17 tagguNabahumANao taha 8/6, 133 taha tailapattidhAragaNAya- 14/29, 248 taccAvi erisacciya 18/17, 320 taha tammi tammi joe 10/47, 178 taNuo atikkhatuMDo 16/9, 278 taha parahayammi jutto 15/15, 262 tattatthasaddahANaM sammattamasagga- 1/3, 1 tahavi ya aThAyamANe 16/13, 279

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gAthA paM0 / saM0, pR0 18/30, 325 taha suttavuDibhAve gadhe tA''siM aviroheNaM 4/8, 59 tA uddheremi sammaM 15/45, 273 tA eyapuvvagaM ciya 4/27, 65 tA eyANuTThANaM hiyamaNuva- 4 / 39, 70 tA eyaM me vittaM 7/28, 124 tA evaMma patto 16 / 32, 286 tA eva viratibhAvo 14 / 23, 248 16/45, 285 tA evaM ciya evaM tA kammakhaovasamA jo 10/45, 178 11/33, 193 14/49, 255 6/36, 111 238 18/34, 326 11/15, 187 4/18, 62 tA gIyammi imaM khalu tA NaMtaso'vi pattA tA taMpi aNumayaM tA tahasaMkaSpoM cciya tA tIe kiriyAe tA na caraNapariNAme tA niyavihavaNuruvaM tA bhAvatthayaU jo tA rahaNikkhamaNAdivi tAssiyassAbhAve tasseva tA saMsAraviratto titthaMkara - NANuppatti gAthAnukramaNikA 13 / 46, 103 160 8/8, 134 14/25, 248 19/12, 339 titthaMkara bhatIe susAhujaNa- 1/37, 15 titthagarANaM ANA samma 15/6, 258 8/27, 140 9/37, 159 19/5, 336 19/6, 337 tirathagare bahumANA titthagare bahumANo titthayaraNiggamAI titthayaraNiggamo khalu te titthaMkara- paDikuTTho titthayaramokkhagamaNaM titthassa vaNNavAo evaM tivihAibheyao khalu tivvagilANAdINaM 17/18, 299 tI ya avigalAe 6 / 12, 9 / 42, 19/15, 339 9/23, 155 5/32, 92 3/50, 56 10/42, 176 gAthA tulA imeNa vihiNA veNa khettasuddhI tucchA vayA te dhaNNA sappurisA te puNa dusamayATThitiyassa te puNa samiyA guttA tesiM atthAhigame siM bahumANeNaM tesiMpi ghAyagANaM dAyavvaM tesu yadi to samaNo jai sumaNo dhannA tha thuidhottA puNa uciyA thUlagapANavahassA viraI thUlamusAvAyassa ya viraI thUlAdattAdANe viraI taM da daMtavaNaM taMbolaM cittaM daMtavaNaM taMbolaM hareDagAdI daMsaNapaDimA yA daMsaNamiha mokkhaMga paM0 saM0, pR0 10/ 41, 176 8/17, 137 7/22, 122 9/26, 156 16 / 42, 289 11 / 40, 196 4/25, 65 11/39, 196 9 / 22, 154 9 / 32, 157 10/44, 177 daMsaNa-vaya- samAiya dattegAigaho'vi hu taha davvatthaovi evaM davve bhAve ya tahA davve bhAve ya thao dasahohao u kaNpo dANamaha jahAsattI 359 9/10, 151 1/8, 3 1/11, 4 1/13, 5 10/3, 164 18/23, 321 6/46, 114 6/27, 108 davvatthayabhAvatthayarUvaM davvatthayArihattaM sammaM davvavaNAharaNeNaM jojitametaM 16/7, 278 6/49, 115 davvAdIsu suhesuM deyA 15/19, 264 davve khIradumAdI davveNaM TaMkeNa ya jutto 15/20, 264 3/35, 50 7/10, 119 6/2, 100 17/2, 293 2/ 36, 32 5/30, 91 10/25, 171 10/4, 165 9/2, 148

Page #465
360 paJcAzakaprakaraNam gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 dANaM aNukaMpAe 9/6, 150 ghAittaNaM kareti piMDaTThAe 13/20, 228 dANaM ca jahAsattiM 19/36, 346 dhAtI dUtI Nimitte 13/18, 228 dANaM tavovahANaM 9/5, 149 dhiisaddhAsuhavividisabheyA 3/27, 46 dikkhAe ceva rAgo 2/4, 22 dikkhA muMDaNametthaM taM 2/2, 21 na khalu pariNAmamattaM 13/41, 236 dikkhAvihANameyaM bhAvi- 2/44, 34 namiUNa jiNaM vIraM 6/1, 100 dikkhiyajiNomiNaNao 8/28, 140 namiUNa tilogaguruM 15/1 257 diTTho pavayaNagurUNA rAyA 9/15, 152 namiUNa devadevaM nIraM 8/1, 132 diTTho ya tIaiM NAgo 7/40, 127 namiUNa mahAvIra 4/1, 57 disidevayANa pUya savvesiM 8/18, 137 namiUNa mahAvIraM 10/1, 164 disivayagahiyassa disApa- 1/27, 11 namiUNa mahAvIraM 12/1, 201 dukkarayaM aha evaM 13/43, 237 namiUNa mahAvIraM 13/1, 221 duggatarayaNAyara-rayaNagaha- 12/40, 214 / namiUNa vaddhamANaM 1/1, 1 duTTha'ssahatthimAI tao 18/12, 316 namiUNa vaddhamANaM 3/1, 36 duNha'vi duviho'vi 17/28, 303 namiUNa vaddhamANaM / 5/1, 75 dulahaM khalu maNuyattaM 12/39, 214 namiUNa vaddhamANaM / 7/1, 116 duvihA ettha acelA 17/11, 296 namiUNa vaddhamANaM 9/1, 148 duviheNa'NulomeNaM 15/16, 263 namiUNa vaddhamANaM 11/1, 181 duviho kAyaMmi vaNo 16/8, 278 namiUNa vaddhamANaM 14/1, 241 devassaparIbhogo aNegajammesu 8/9, 134 namiUNa vaddhamANaM 16/1, 276 dehAdiNimittaMpi hu je 4/45, 73 na ya etthaM egaMto 5/48, 98 do ceva NamokkAre 5/8, 77 nANAduvaggahe sati ahige 12/36, 213 doccAvi erisacciya 18/16, 319 nikkhittabharo pAyaM 10/63, 173 do jANU doNNi karA 3/18, 43 nigghiNategaMteNaM evaMvi 10/27, 172 dosApariNNANaMpi hu 13/32, 233 nivasejja tattha saddho sA- 1/41, 16 dosassa jaM Nimitta 16/6, 278 nivvANamaMtakiriyA sA 19/16, 340 dosAsai majjhimagA 17/40, 307 paMca u aNuvvAyaI 1/7, 3 dhaNNANameyajogo dhaNNA 2/35, 32 paMca cauro abhiggahi 5/10, 77 dhammaTThA AraMbho siTugiha- 13/35, 234 paMcaMgo paNivAo 3/17, 42 dhammatthamujjaeNaM savvassA-7/14, 120 paMcamahAkallANA savvesiM 9/30, 157 dhammapasaMsAe~ tahA kei . 7/23, 123 paMcavato khalu dhammo 17/26, 303 dhammammi ya bahumANA 2/39, 33 pakkhiyacAummAse Alo-15/10, 260 dhammo puNa eyassiha 1148, 185 paccakkhANaM niyamo /2, 75

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gAthAnukramaNikA 361 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 pacchA gacchamaII evaM 18/13, 313 pAyaM ahiNNagaMDhI tamA 11/38, 195 pecchaNagAvi NADAdI 9/11, 151 pAyaM imIaiM jatte Na 3/15, 42 pecchissaM itthamahaM 7/26, 124 pAvaM aNAyaraMto tatthuttaM 11/26, 191 pacjosavaNAkappo'pevaM 17/38, 307 pAvaM chiMdati jamhA 16/3, 277 paDipucchaNA u kajje 12/30, 211 pAvaM Na tivvabhAvA 3/4, 37 paDibaMdhanirAgaraNaM keI 17/19 300 / piMDavisuddhAdIyA aibha- 15/31, 268 paDibaMdho lahuyattaM Na 17/36, 306 puDhavAdighaTTaNAdI payalAdI 15/32, 268 paDibujjhissaMta'nne bhAva- 7/47, 130 puDhavIkaTThajajaha'rithaNNa- 18/10, 316 paDibujjhissaMti ihaM 7/27, 124 purimANa duvvisojjho 17/42, 308 paDivajjai eyAo 18/4, 314 purimeyaratitthayarANa 17/35, 306 paDhamakaraNovari tahA 3/28, 46 puriseNaM buddhimayA 4/6, 58 paDhamAu kusalabaMdho 6/23, 107 puvvagahieNa chaMdaNa 12/34, 213 paDhie ya kahie~ 17/30, 304 puvvaNisiddhe aNNe 12/33, 212 paDhio tavoviseso 19/29, 344 puvvAuttaM kappati pacchA- 10/37, 174 paNihANajogajutto paMcahiM 15/25, 266 puvviM pacchAsaMthava vijjA 13/19, 228 pitti puttamAiyANa samagaM 17/31, 304 puvvoiyaguNajutto vise- 10/20, 170 patthuyarogacigicchAvatyaMta 18/26, 323 pUjAe~ kAyavaho paDikuTTho 4/41, 61 payatIe soUNa va daTThaNa 2/5, 22 pUyA vaMdaNamussagga 8/33, 141 paradArassa ya viraI 1/15, 6 pesehi'vi AraMbhaM sAvajjaM 10/29, 163 paramaguruNo ya ahaNe 14/26, 248 posei kusaladhamme 10/14, 168 paramo dikkhuvayAro 18/35, 327 paraloyahiyaM sammaM jo 1/2, 1 baMdhAdi asakkiriyA 10/10, 167 pavarehiM sAhaNehiM pAyaM 4/16, 62 baMdhavahaM chavicheyaM aibhAraM 1/10, 4 pavvAvio siyatti ya 10/48, 178 baMdho ya saMkilesA 15/7, 258 pariyaTTie abhihaDe 13/6, 222 bajjhAbhAve'vi imaM 5/47, 97 parisuddhabhAvao taha 2/38, 33 battIsa kavalamANaM .. 13/49, 239 parisuddhassa u taha 2/28, 29 battIsaM AyAmaM egaMta- 19/33, 345 pavarA pabhAvanA iha 9/3, 149 bahujaNaviruddhasaMgo 2/9, 24 pANaM sovIrajavodagAI 5/28, 91 bahumANo'vi huM evaM 4/23, 64 pANAtipAtaviramaNamAdI 15/30, 268 bArasa bhikkhUpaDimA 18/2, 313 pANAtivAtapabhitisu saMka-16/21, 282 bArasavihammivi tave 15/26, 267 pANe AukkAyaM 10/24, 171 nAhagadosavivakkhe dhammA- 1/49, 19 pAmiccaM jaM sAhUNA'TThA 13/12, 226 bAhiM tu pupphapAe 2/27, 29 pAyAcchittaM viNao 19/3, 334 boMdI ya ettha paDimA 107, 166

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362 paJcAzakaprakaraNam gAthA NayaM paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0. maggaNusArI saDDho 3/6, 38 bhaNNai jiNapUyAe kAya- 4/42, 71 maggANusAriNo khalu 9/40, 160 bhaNNai pAyacchittaM 16/38, 288 majjhimagANa u dose 17/34, 305 bhaNNai visesavisao 18/25, 323 / majjhimagANaM tu idaM 17/16, 298 bhaNNati vibhiNNavisayaM 13/37, 235 maNaduppaNihANAdi Na 10/13, 168 bhattosaM dantAI khajjUraM 5/29, 91 maNavayaNakAyaduppaNihANaM 1/26, 11 bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara-joi- 2/20, 27 mattagagayaM ajoggaM puDha- 13/28, 231 bhavaNivveyAu jato mokkhe 10/43, 177 / / mamakAre'vocchiNe vacca- 10/36, 174 bhavvassANAruiNo saMvegapara-16/4, 277 maraNajayajjhavasiyasuhaDa- 5/19, 87 bhavvassANAvIriya-saMphA- 10/28, 172 mariuM sasallamaraNaM 15/42, 272 bhavvAvi ettha.NeyA 3/47, 54 mallAiehiM pUA 6/30, 109 bhAvaM viNAvi evaM hoti 14/17, 246 / 13/14, 227 bhAvavihUNA vaNNAiehiM 3/40, 52 mA veaNA u to 16/11, 279 bhAve aippasaMgo 6/6, 101 mAsAi sattaMtA paDhamA 18/3, 313 bhAveUNa'ttANaM uvei 10/39, 176 miupiMDo davvaghaDo 6/11, 103 bhAveNaM vaNNadihiM ceva 3/38, 51 / / micchattaM kuggahakAraNaMti 10/5, 165 bhAveNaM vaNNAdihiM tahA 3/39, 52 / / mitti miumaddavatte chati 12/12, 205 bhikkhAyariyAdi sujjhati 16/16, 280 muttAsuttI muddA samA 3/21, 44 bhikkhAsaddo'vevaM 13/33, 233 muditAdiguNo rAyA 17/20, 300 bhiccAvi sAmiNo iya 4/21, 63 mUDhA aNAdimohA tahA 8/14, 136 bhuvaNaguruguNakkhANA tammI 2/24, 28 mUluttaraguNaruvassa tAiNo 16/14, 280 bhuvaNaguruNa jiNANaM te 4/22, 63 mUlAdisu puNa ahigaya 16/20, 282 bhuvaNaguruNo ya ThavaNA 2/17, 26 mokkhaMgapatthaNA iya Na 4/36, 69 bhUmIpehaNajalachANaNAi 411, 60 mokkhAtthiNA tao iha 8/15, 136 bhogaMmi kammavAvAradAra- 13/44, 237 mokkhaddhaduggagahaNaM eyaM 3/16, 42 bhogAdiphalaviseso u 6/15, 104 mokkhapahasAmiyANaM mokkha- 8/5, 133 bhogo aNesaNIe'sami- 15/33, 268 mohAuyavajjANaM pagaDINaM 16/41, 289 bhottUNamuciyajogaM aNava- 5/44, 96 bhomAdI Nava jIvA 14/5, 242 raiyammi samosaraNe evaM 2/23, 27 rohiNi aMbA taha 19/24, 343 maMgaladIvA ya tahA 8/23, 139 rohei vaNaM chaThe hitamita- 16/12, 279 maMgalapajisaraNAI cittAI 8/24, 139 maMtAivihANammivi jAyai 3/13, 41 lagguddhiyammi bIe mali- 16/10, 278 maggaNusAri payAhiNa 14/34, 250 labhrUNa dullahaM tA 9/44, 161 ma

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gAthAnukramaNikA 363 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 gAthA paM0/saM0, pR0 labhrUNa mANusattaM dulahaM 15/50, 275 visayappagarisabhAve kiriyA- 9/43, 161 liMgA Na tie bhAvo 3/9, 39 / visayasaruvaNubaMdhehiM taha 19/42, 349 lesuddeseNee bheyA eesi~ 5/31, 92 vihiapaoso jesiM 3/48, 55 logavvavahAravirao bahu- 10/31, 173 vihiNA paDipuNNammi 5/36, 93 loge ya sAhuvAo 7 /24, 123 vihitANu?NaM ciya. 16/47, 291 loge salAhaNijjo 6/47, 114 vihitANuTThANattaM tassa 16/46, 291 logo gurutarago khalu 9/48, 162 vihitANuTThANaparo 14/27, 248 va vihiyANuTThANamiNaMti 6/4, 101 vaMtaragAhavaNAo toraNAINa 2/16, 26 vihiyANuTThANaMmI etthaM 16/36, 288 vaimettaM NivvisayaM dosAya 12/20, 208 vihiyANuTThANaMpi ya 18/44, 330 vajjai ittariapariggahiyA- 1/16, 6 vihiyANuTThANAo pAeNaM 2/40, 33 vajjaI iha ANayaNappaoga 1/28, 11, vemANiyajoisabhavaNavAsi- 2/15, 25 vajjai iha teNAhaDatakkara- 1/14, 5 vemANiyedevANaM NarANa 2/21, 26 vajjai uThakkamamANa- 1/20, 8 veyAvaccuciyA~ 18/33, 326 vajjai sayamAraMbhaM 10/26, 171 velAi vihANammi ya 3/10, 40 vajjaNamaNaMtaguMbariaccaMgA- 1/21, 8 vosaTTha-cattadeho uvasagga- 18/6, 314 vaNNeNaM jaccasuvaNNagavva 14/40, 252 vaNNo ya pavayaNassA 9/38, 159 saMkiya makkhiya Nikkhitta13/26, 231 vattaNa-saMdhaNa-gahaNe 12/43, 216 / saMghAduddeseNaM ogAIhi~ 17/15, 298 vatthavileNamallAdiehiM 9/8, 150 saMjamajoge abbhuTThiyassa 12/10, 204 vattheNa baMdhiUNaM NAsaM 4/20, 63 / / saMtearaladdhijuearAibhAvesu 5/43, 96 vayabhaMgo gurudoso 5/12, 84 saMdiTTho saMdiTThassa 12/44, 216 varagaMdhapupphadANaM siyava- 2/25, 28 saMpatte iccAisu suttesu 13/31, 233 varabohilAbhao so 7/36, 126 / saMpuNNAvi hi kiriyA 14/47, 255 vAukumArAiNaM AhavaNaM 2/12, 24 / saMbhavai ya eso'vi hu 13/38, 235 vAukumArAhavaNe pamajjaNaM 2/13, 25 sammatto vari te sesakammuNo10/9, 166 vAyaNapaDisuNaNAe uva- 12/15, 206 saMyojaNA pamANe iMgAle 13/48, 239 vAhimavaNei bhAve kuNai 17/4, 294 saMlehaNA ya aMte Na 1/40, 16 viie jANAveuM oheNaM 5/7, 77 saMvacchareNa bhikkhA laddhA 19/11, 338 vigghANaM cAbhAvo bhAve'vi 2/7, 23 saMviggaannasaMbhoiyANa 5/41, 94 vittIvoccheyammi ya gihiNo 4/7, 59 saMviggA guruviNayA 17/52, 312 viraIe saMvegA takkhayao 5/50, 99 saMviggo'NuvaesaM Na dei 12/17, 207 visaghAi-rasAyaNa maMgalaTTha 14/32, 250 saMviggo u amAI 15/12, 260 visayapavese raNNo u 9/13, 152 saMvegaparaM cittaM kAUNaM 15/35, 270

Page #469
364 gAthA sai sAmatthe eso No sai saMjAo bhAvo pAyaM sakkhA u kasiNasaMyama saggAmaparaggamA jamANiuM saccittaNikkhivaNayaM va saccittaM AhAraM vajjai saccittaM jamacittaM saccitaM paDibaddhaM samatipavittI savvA samabhAve cciya taM jaM samabhAvo sAmAiyaM samui tya NiccabhatteNa sammaM NAUNa imaM 1 / 22, 9 214 sajjhAyAduvvAo guruki- 12 / 38, samaNovAsagapaDimA ekkA - 10/2, 164 sati eyammi u NiyamA 11/6, 184 sattavihabaMdhagA hoti 16/40, 289 sattIe~ saMghapUjA visesapU- 8/38, 143 sattegaTThANassa u aTThevAyaMbi - 5/9, 77 satthatthabAhaNAo pAyamiNaM 16/5, 277 satthuttaguNo sAhU Na sesa 14 / 31, saddAdisu rAgaM dosaM sakkimaNo dhammo 249 sammA paliyapuhutte'vagae samayamma davvasaddo paJcAzakaprakaraNam sayapAlaNA ya etthaM sariUNa viseseNaM paM0 / saM0, pR0 12/5, 203 3/11, 40 6/40, 112 13/13, 226 1/32, 13 10 / 23, 171 13/7, 223 sammaM duccaritassA sammamaNuvvayaguNavyasi - 10 / 17, 1/6, 6 / 10, 103 5/39, 94 5/38, salluddharaNanimittaM gIya 94 15/41, 272 15/44, 272 salluddharaNaM ca imaM savvaguNapasAhaNamo o 19/40, 348 savvaMgaMsuMdaro taha 19/28, 344 11 / 42, 196 savvatya apaDibaddhA 16/17 281 17/32, 305 8/13, 136 5/17, 86 11/5, 184 19/7, 337 4/50, 74 15/36, 271 169 2 gAthA savvattha NirabhisaMgo savvattha nirabhisaMgattaNeNa savvatthavi paNihANaM savvassa ceva NiMdA savvAvatthAsu jao pAyaM savvAvi ya pavvajjA savvahiM saMjaIhiM savve'vi ya aiyArA sA iha pariNayajalada paM0 / saM0, pR0 14/28, 248 6/18, 105 3/22, 44 2/8, 23 16 / 39, 289 16/48, 292 17/24, 302 17/50, 311 7/33, 125 sAmaie AgArA mahallata- 5/16, 86 sAmaievi hu sAvajjacA- 5/13, 84 sAmaNNe- maNuyatte dhammAu 9/17, 153 sAmAiyattha paDhamo cheova- 11/3, 181 sAmAiyaMmiu kae samaNo 10 / 12, 167 sArA puNa thuithottA sAvajjajogaparivajja 4/24, 64 10/11, 167 7/12, 119 7/25, 123 18/20, 321 16/22, 283 8/20, 138 2 / 10, 24 13/10, 225 1/25, 10 10 / 21, 170 sAsaNagarihA loe sAsayavuDIvi ihaM sAha dosvi pAe sAhammigAditeyAdito sAhimmiyA ya ee sAhuvasaNammi toso sai sAhohAsiyakhIrAiThAvaNaM sikkhAvayaM tu etthaM siMgArakahAvirao itthIeN 17/10, 296 sijjAyapapiMDaMmi ya siTThAvi ya ke ihaM 13/42, 237 siddhatthayadahiakkhayagoro - 4/15, 61 sIlaMgANa sahassA aTThArasa 14/2, 241 sukkammi paDivayAo suttabhaNieNa vihiNA suttaviddhassa puNo suttAdupAyarakkhaNagahaNapa- 1/34, 14 suddhassavi gahiyassA 19 / 19, 341 4/46, 73 1/47, 19 7/20, 122

Page #470
gAthAnukramaNikA gAthA paM0 / saM0, pR0 12/11, 205 13/2, 221 suddheNaM bhAveNaM suddho piMDo vihio suvva duggaDaNArI suvvai ya vairarisiNA sussUsa dhammarAo 4/49, 74 6/45, 113 1/4, 1 sussUsa dhammarAo 3/5, 36 suhagurujogo tavvayaNaseva - 4 / 34, 67 suhadavvAdisamudae pAyaM 15/21, 264 3 / 46, 54 16 / 29, 285 suhaphalajaNaNasabhAvA subhAvA tavvigamo sejjAyarotti bhaNNati sesesuM Thiyakappo 17/17, 298 17/9, 296 gAthA soidieNa eyaM sesehiva souM maMgalasaddaM sauNaMmi soU NAuNa guNe so kammapArataMtA vaTTaI so khalu pupphAIo so tAvasAsamAo tesiM so paNa iha viNeo solasa uggamadosA so vihinAyA tassAhaNaM ha hoi aNAbhogajuo Na hoI ya pAeNesA paM0 /saM0, 365 pR0 14/8, 243 8/36, 142 8/3, 132 9 / 41, 160 6/43, 113 7/15, 120 4/5, 58 13/3, 221 12/27, 210 10/6, 165 3 / 41, 52

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hamAre mahattvapUrNa prakAzana I. Studies in jaina Philosophy -Dr.Nathamal Tatia 100.00 2. Jaina Temples of Western India - Dr. Harihar Singh 200.00 3. Jaina Epistemology -- I. C. Shastri 150.00 4. Concept of Panchashila in Indian Thought - Dr. Kamala Jain 50.00 5. Concept of Matter in Jaina Philosophy --- Dr. J. C. Sikdar 150.00 6. Jaina Theory of-Reality-Dr.J.C. Sikdar 150.00 7. Jaina Perspective in Philosophy & Religion - Dr. Ramji Singh 100.00 8. Aspects of Jainology (Complete Set : Volume 1 to 5) I100.00 9. An Introduction to Jaina Sadhana - Dr. Sagarmal Jain 40.00 10. Pearls of Jaina Wisdom - Dulichand Jain 120.00 11. Scientific Contents in Prakrit Canons - N. L. Jain (H.B.) 300.00 12. The Heritage of the Last Arhat : Mahavira - C. Krause 20.00 13. The Path of Arhat ---T.U. Mehta 100.00 13. jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa ( sampUrNa seTa : sAta khaNDa ) 560.00 14. hindI jaina sAhitya kA itihAsa ( sampUrNa seTa : tIna khaNDa) 540.00 15. jaina pratimA vijJAna - DaoN. mArutinandana tivArI 120.00 16. jaina mahApurANa- DaoN. kumuda giri 150.00 17. vajjAlagga ( hindI anuvAda sahita)- paM. vizvanAtha pAThaka 120.00 18. prAkRta hindI koza- sampAdaka DaoN. ke. Ara. candra 120.00 19. syAdvAda aura saptabhaMgI naya - DaoN. bhikhArIrAma yAdava 70.00 20. gAthA saptazatI ( hindI anuvAda sahita)- paM. vizvanAtha pAThaka 60.00 21. sAgara jaina-vidyA bhAratI ( tIna khaNDa)-pro. sAgaramala jaina 300.00 22. guNasthAna siddhAnta : eka vizleSaNa - pro. sAgaramala jaina 23. bhAratIya jIvana mUlya - DaoN. surendra varmA 75.00 24. nalavilAsanATakam - sampAdaka DaoN. surezacandra pANDeya 60.00 25. anekAntavAda aura pAzcAtya vyAvahArikatAvAda - DaoN. rAjendra kumAra siMha 50.00 26. nirbhayabhImavyAyoga ( hindI anuvAda sahita )- anu. DaoN. dhIrendra mizra 20.00 27. paJcAzaka-prakaraNam ( hindI anuvAda sahita)- anu. DaoN. dInAnAtha zarmA 250.00 28. jaina nItizAstra : eka tulanAtmaka vivecana - DaoN. pratibhA jaina 80.00 29. jaina dharma kI pramukha sAdhviyoM evaM mahilAe~ - DaoN. hIrAbAI boradiyA 50.00 30. madhyakAlIna rAjasthAna meM jaina dharma - DaoN. ( zrImatI ) rAjeza jaina 160.00 31. jaina karma-siddhAnta kA udbhava evaM vikAsa - DaoN. ravIndranAtha mizra 100.00 32. mahAvIra nirvANabhUmi pAvA : eka vimarza - bhagavatIprasAda khetAna 60.00 33. mUlAcAra kA samIkSAtmaka adhyayana - DaoN. phUlacandra jaina 34. jaina tIrthoM kA aitihAsika adhyayana - DaoN. zivaprasAda 100.00 35. bauddha pramANa mImAMsA kI jaina dRSTi se samIkSA - DaoN. dharmacandra jaina 200....) pArzvanAtha vidyApITha, vArANasI-5 50.00 80.00 www.jainelilanarera