Pattavali Parag Sangraha

Author(s): Kalyanvijay Gani
Publisher: K V Shastra Sangrah Samiti Jalor
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/002615/1

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2010_05 F or Private & Personal Use Only

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zrI paTTAvalI - parAgasaMgraha lekhaka aura sampAdaka : paM0 kalyANa vi ja ya gaNi - zA. kundanamalajI, chaganarAjajI, bhamaralAlajI, mizrImalajI. talA zrI mAMDavalA vAloM kI Arthika sahAyatA se prakAzaka : zrI ka0 vi0 zAstrasaMgrahasamiti ke vyavasthApakazA0 munilAlajI thAna mala jI zrI jAlora (rAjasthAna) 2010_05

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zrIvIra saM0 2462. vi0 saM0 2023. I0 san 19660 mUlya 6 rupayA mudraka : zrI cimmanasiMha lor3hA ke prabandha sezrI mahAvIra priMTiMga presa, lohiyA bAjAra, byAvara. 2010_05

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prAstAvika do zabda paTTAvalIparAga grantha meM do paTTAvaliyAM sUtrokta haiM, pahalI paryuSaNAkalpa sUtrokta aura dUsarI nandIsUtra ke prArambha meM likhI huI anuyogadharoM kI paramparA / ina sUtrokta paTTAvaliyoM ke Age digambara sampradAya kI katipaya paTTAvaliyoM kI carcA karake prathama pariccheda kI samApti kI hai| dvitIya pariccheda meM mukhya rUpa se tapAgaccha kI dharmasAgara upAdhyAyakRta paTTAvalI dI hai aura usake bAda tapAgaccha kI aneka zAkhA-paTTAvaliyAM aura anyAnya prakIrNaka gacchoM kI paTTAvaliyAM dekara dUsarA pariccheda pUrA kiyA hai / tIsare pariccheda meM kevala kharataragaccha kI 12 paTTAvali-gurvAvaliyAM dekara ise bhI pUrA kiyA hai| caturtha pariccheda meM lauMkAgaccha, bAIsa sampradAya aura kaDavAmata kI paTTAvaliyAM dI haiN| ___ grantha kA nAma hamane "paTTAvalIparAga" diyA hai, kyoMki pratyeka paTTAvalI akSarazaH na lekara usakA mukhya sArabhAga liyA hai| paTTAvaliyoM meM jahAM-jahAM samAlocanA kI AvazyakatA pratIta huI vahAM sarvatra samAlocanA gabhita usake guNa-doSoM kI carcA bhI karanI par3I hai, hamArA uddezya kisI bhI paTTAvalI ke khaNDana-maNDana kA nahIM thA, phira bhI jahAM-jahAM jinameM [ tIna ___ 2010_05

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TIkA TippaNa karane kI AvazyakatA pratIta huI vahAM una para TIkA-TippaNI bhI kI hai, yaha bAta pAThakagaraNa ko par3hane para svayaM jJAta hogI / kaI paTTAvali lekhakoM ne apanI paTTAvaliyoM meM apane prAcAyoM aura unake karttavyoM ke nirUpaNa meM vAstavikatA se zatAdhika atizayoktiyAM kara maryAdA kA ullaMghana kiyA hai / aise sthaloM para AlocanA karanA jarUrI samajha kara hamane vahIM satya bAteM likha dI haiM / hamArA abhiprAya kisI gaccha kI paTTAvalI kA mahattva ghaTAne kA nahIM para vAstavika sthiti batAne kA thA / isalie aise sthaloM ko par3hakara pAThaka mahodaya apane dila meM duHkha athavA rAgadveSa kI bhAvanA na lAyeM / paTTAvalI parAga kI vizeSatA : paTTAvaliyAM to aneka chapI haiM aura chapeMgI, para eka hI pustaka meM choTI-bar3I 64 paTTAvaliyAM Aja taka nahIM chAtroM / sautra-paTTAvaliyoM ke atirikta "parAga saMgraha " meM 1 bRhadgacchoya, 2 tapAgacchIya, 3 kharataragacchIya, 4 paurNamika-gacchIya, 5 sAdhu paurNamika-gacchIya, 6 aMcala-gacchIya, 7 zrAgamika-gacchIya, 8 laghu pauSadha zAlika, ebRhat pauSadha zAlika, 10 pallivAla - gacchIya, 11 UkezagacchIya, 12 laukAgacchIya, 13 kaTuka. matIya, 14 pArzva candragacchIya, 15 bAIsa sampradAya kI aura terA paMtha prAdi kI milakara 64 paTTAvaliyAM 'paTTAvalI- parAga' meM saMgRhIta haiM / anya paTTAvaliyoM ke par3hane se prAyaH gacchoM kI guru-paramparAoM aura unake samaya kA hI patA lagatA hai para paTTAvalI- parAga" ke par3hane se ukta bAtoM kI jAnakArI ke uparAnta kina-kina gacchoM kI utpatti meM kauna-kauna sAdhu zrAvaka zrAvikA prAdi nimitta bane the isa bAta kA bhI jJAna ho jAtA hai / dRSTAnta ke taura para zrI rAdhanapura meM tapAgaccha meM "vijaya" aura "sAgara" nAma ke gRhasthoM kI do pArTiyAM kisa gRhastha ke prapaMca se kaba huI ? zrI vijayasena sUrijI ke paTTa para zrI rAjavijaya sUrijI aura vijayahIra sUrijI do prAcArya kina ke prapaMca se baiThe ? aura brahmaRSi ne kisake prapaMca se apanA "brahma-mata" nikAlA ityAdi azrutapUrva aura rasapUrNa bAtoM ke khulAse "paTTAvalI- parAga" se pAThakoM ko prAmANika rUpa meM mila sakeMge / cAra ] 2010_05

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AMkhoM kI kamajorI aura pratyeka phArma kA prUpha apane pAsa maMgavAne para grantha ke mudraNa meM samaya bahuta laga jAyegA isa vicAra se prastuta grantha ke prUpha sudhArane kA kArya byAvara ke eka jaina vidvAn ko sauMpA thA aura prArambha meM prUpha saMzodhana ThIka hI huA hai para niyukta paMDitajI ke dUsare vyakti ko prUpha dekhane kA kArya sauMpa kara mAsa bhara taka anyatra cale jAne ke bAda meM naye prUpha rIDara ke saMzodhana meM azuddhiyAM adhika raha gaI haiM, kucha zrazuddhiyAM ghise hue raddI TAipoM ke istemAla karane se bhI bar3hI haiM yaha pAThakagaraNa ko svayaM jJAta ho jAyagA / hamane prUpha rIDiMga kI aura TUTe ghise TAipoM ke kAraNa se huI prazuddhiyAM bhI zuddhipatraka meM le lI haiM, pAThaka mahAzaya jahAM kahIM akSara sambandha sthala zaMkita jAna par3e vahAM zuddhipatraka dekha liyA kareM / 2010_05 [ pAMca

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viSa yA nukrama prathamapariccheda [sautrapaTTAliyAM] pRSTha 1 se 14 31 32 33 maMgalAcaraNa kalpa-sthavirAvalI ( upodghAta ) kula gaNa aura zAkhAe~ mUla kalpa-sthavirAvalI sa'nuvAda zrodevaddhigaNi kI guru-paramparA kalpa-sthavirAvalI kI prAcInatA kI kasoTI gaNa zAkhA kuloM meM parimArjana sthavirAvalI kI prAcInatA naMdI sthavirAvalI sAnuvAda mAthurI vAcanAnugata sthavira krama vAlabhI vAcanAnugata sthavira krama zrIdevaddhigariNa kSamAzramaNa ko gurvAvalo zvetAmbara jainoM ke Agama nihnavoM kA nirUpaNa prAcIna sthavira-kalpI jainazramaNoM kA mAcAra zvetAmbara sampradAya ko prAcInatA kaSAyaprAbhRtakAra guNadhara prAcArya zvetAmbara the yApanoya zivabhUti ke vaMzaja the zivabhUti se digambara sampradAya kA prAdurbhAva 2010_05

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kundakunda ke guru pRSTha 68 se 16 prAcArya kundakunda kA sattAsamaya 100 107 bhaTTAraka jinasenasUri kA zakasaMvat kalacUrI saMvat hai 108 106 Adhunika digambara samAja ke saMghaTaka prAcArya kundakunda - aura bhaTTAraka vIrasena 110 114 digambara sampradAya kI paTTAvaliyAM 115 124 nandIsaMgha dramilagaNa aruGgalAnvaya kI paTTAvaliyAM 124 124 dezIyagaNa ke prAcAryo ko paramparA 124 125 lekhanaM0 54 meM niddiSTa AcAryaparamparA 125 126 mUlasaMgha ke deza yagaNa kI paTTAvalI 127 mUlasaMgha ke nandIgaNa kI paTTAvalI 127 126 upasaMhAra 128 126 dvitIya pariccheda [ tapAgacchIya paTTAbaliyo] zrI tapAgaccha-paTTAvalIsUtra 133 155 tapA garamapati-guNa paddhati 156 162 tapAgaccha paTTAvalI sUtravRtti anusaMdhitapUrti dUsarI 163 166 paTTAvalIsAroddhAra 167 168 zro bRhat pauSadhazAlika paTTAvalI 166 173 bRhat pauSadhazAlIya AcAryoM ko paTTa-paramparA 174 181 laghu pauSadhazAlika paTTAvalI 182 186 tapAgaccha kamala-kalaza zAkhA kI paTTAvalI rAjavijayasUri gaccha kI paTTAvalI 188 zrI ratnavijayasUrijo aura inakI paramparA vijayadevasUri ke sAmane nayA prAcArya kyoM banAyA ? vijayAnandasUri gaccha kI paramparA (1) vijayAnandasUri zAkhA kI paTTAvalI (2) vijaya AnandasUri zAkhA kI paTTAvalI (3) vijapAnandasUri zAkha valo (4) m 187 m m . .. lh ly ly smsm ..... 2010_05

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tapAgaccha sAgara zAkhA-paTTAvalI (1) pRSTha 212 se sAgaragacchIya paTThAvalI (2) 213 214 sAgaragaccha ke prArambhika prAcAryoM kA nAmakrama (3) 215 pariziSTha (1) tapAgaccha kI laghu apUrNa paTTAvaliyAM 216 218 tapagaccha pATa-paramparA svAdhyAya 216 zrI tapagacchIya paTTAvalI sajjhAya 216 222 vijayaratnasUri ke cAturmAsyoM ke gAMvoM kI sUcI 222 223 prAcArya vijayakSamAsUri ke cAturmAyoM kI sUcI 223 224 vijaya saMvignazAkhA kI guru-paramparA 225 sAgara saMvigna zAkhA kI guru-paramparA vimala saMvigna zAkhA kI guru-paramparA 227 zrI pArzvacandra gaccha kI paTTAvalI (1) 228 zrI pArvacandra gaccha nAma par3ane ke bAda kI prAcArya-paramparA 226 pAvacandra gaccha kI laghu-paTTAvalI (2) 230 bRhad-gaccha gurvAvalI 231 233 zrI Ukeza-gacchIyA paTTAvalI 234 238 paurNamika gaccha kI guruvAvalI 236 aMcalagaccha kI paTTAvalI 240 243 pallivAla-gacchIya paTTAvalI 244 252 226 tRtIya pariccheda [ kharataragaccha kI paTTAvaliyAM] kharataragaccha paTTAvalI-saMgraha 255 257 kharataragaccha vRhad-guruvAvalI 258 278 varddhamAnasUri se jinapadmasUri taka ke prAcAryoM kI vRhad-gurvAvali 276 343 rAjAmoM kA moha 343 345 hastalikhita kharataragacchIya paTTAvaliyA 346 348 solaMkI rAjAoM kI vaMzAvalI maura kharatara viruda . 348 353 (2) paTTAvalI navambara 2327 65 356 pATha ] 2010_05

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prathama pariccheda [ sautra - paTTA va li yA~ ] ___ 2010_05

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2010_05

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maMgalAcara sA vardhamAnaM jinaM natvA, vardhamAnaguNodadhim / paTTAvalI-parAgasya, saMgraho'yaM vidhIyate // 1 // dazAzrutA'STamAdhyAye, kalpAdhyayananAmani / sthavirAvalikA dRbdhA, prAcyaH sA prathamA matA // 2 // nandImaGgalamadhyasthA, vAcakAnAmathAvaliH / eSA vAcakavaMzasya, dvitIyA sthavirAvalI // 3 // sthavirAvalikAyugmaM, sautametatprakIrtitam / atra digambarAmnAya-saMkSepopi pradarzitaH // 4 // candrakulodbhavAdane, sUripaTTaparamparA / / kacid bhinnA kvApyabhinnA, "tapAgaccha" matA''hatA // 5 // anekagacchasaMbaddhAH paTTAvalyaH prakIrNakAH / sampUrNAH khaNDitA vApi, yathAlabdhAstathA''hatAH // 6 // AcAryavardhamAnAddhi, kharabhASimatAH smRtAH / gurvAvalya prabandhAdi-paTTAvalyo hyanekadhA // 7 // lakSa--lekhaka-kaDvAdi--gRhasthamatavistRtam / paTTAvalIdvayaM prAnte, vistareNa vivecitam // 8 // artha : bar3hate hue guNoM ke samudra aise zrIvardhamAna jinako namana karake paTTAvaliyoM ke sAra kA yaha saMgraha kiyA jAtA hai| dazAzrutaskandha ke aSTamAdhyayana meM, jisakA nAma "paryuSaNA kalpAdhyayana" hai, pUrvAcAryoM ne sthavirAvalI banAkara usake antargata kI, usako hama "prathama sthavirAvalI" mAnate haiM / nandI sUtra ke maMgalAcaraNa meM anuyogadharoM kI jisa vAcakaparamparA 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga ko vandana kiyA hai usa vAcakaparamparA ko arthAt anuyogadharoM kI paTTAvalI ko hama "dvitIya sthavirAvalI" mAnate haiM / ukta donoM sthavirAvaliyAM sUtrokta hone se hama inheM "sautra sthavirAvaliyA~" kahate haiM / sau trasthavirAvaliyoM kA nirUpaNa karane ke anantara bIca meM digambara saMpradAya ke saMkSipta svarUpa kA bhI digdarzana karAyA hai| "candrakula" kI utpatti ke bAda jo prAcAryaparamparA calI hai usameM, kahIM kahIM matabheda bhI dRSTigocara hote haiM, phira bhI usakI maulikatA meM vAstavika antara nahIM pdd'taa| isI paramparA ko "tapAgaccha" ne apanI mUla paramparA mAnA hai aura yaha mAnyatA ThIka bhI hai| tapAgacchIya paTTAvaliyoM ke anta meM "prakIrNaka paTTAvaliyAM" dI haiM, jinameM adhikAMza "tapAgaccha kI zAkhA-paTTAvaliyAM" haiM, aura kucha svataMtra gacchoM kI pUrNa, bhapUrNa paTTAvaliyAM bhI haiM jo jisa hAlata meM milI use uso hAlata meM le liyA hai| "kharataragaccha' ke adhikAMza lekhaka "zrIvarddhamAnasUri" se apanI paTTAvaliyAM zuru karate haiM / kaI lekhakoM ne prAraMbha se arthAt sudharmA se bhI paTTAvaliyAM likhI haiM, parantu usameM ve saphala nahIM hue| aneka choTI bar3I gurvAvaliyoM aura prabandhoM meM apanI paramparAe~ likhI haiM, parantu unameM maulikatA kI mAtrA kama hai| grantha ke anta meM do aise gacchoM kI paTTAvaliyAM dI haiM jo gaccha gRhastha vyaktiyoM se pracalita hue the| ina do gacchoM meM, pahalA hai "lauMkA gaccha'' jo "lakkhA" nAmaka pustaka-lekhaka se calA thA, jo Ajakala "laukAgaccha" ke nAma se prasiddha hai / dUsarA "gRhasthagaccha' "kaDupA-mata gaccha" isa nAma se prasiddha hai, isa gaccha kA netA gRhastha hotA hai aura "zAhajI" kahalAtA hai| isa ke khaMDahara "tharAda" meM Aja bhI vidyamAna haiN| 2010_05

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phailpa - sthavirAvalI upodghAta : "kalpa" zabda se yahA~ dazAzrutaskanvAntargata "paryuSaNA kalpa" samajhanA cAhie / yadyapi paryuSaNAkalpa dazAzrutaskandhakA eka adhyAya hai, tathApi jaina sampradAya meM prastuta kalpa kA pracAra adhika hone ke kAraNa dazAzruta-skandha kI sthavirAvalI na likhakara hamane ise "kalpasthavirAvalI" likhanA Thoka samajhA hai / "kalpasthavirAvalI" prArya yazobhadra taka eka hI hai, parantu Arya yazobhadra ke Age isakI do dhArAe~ ho gaI haiN| eka saMkSipta aura dUsarI vistRta / saMkSipta sthavirAvalI meM mUla paramparA ke sthaviroM kA mukhyatayA nirdeza kiyA gayA hai| taba vistRta sthavirAvalI meM paTTadhara sthaviroM ke atirikta unake gurubhrAtA sthaviroM kI nAmAvaliyoM, unase nikalane vAle garaNa pora garaNoM ke kula tathA zAkhAoM kA bhI nirUpaNa kiyA hai| ____saMkSipta sthavirAvalI meM Arya vajra ke ziSya cAra batAe haiN| unake nAma "Arya nAgila, Arya padmila, prArya jayaMta aura prArya tApasa" likhe haiN| taba vistRta sthavirAvalI meM prArya vajra ke ziSya tIna likhe haiM, jinake nAma "Arya vajrasena, Arya padma aura prArya ratha" haiM / ina do sthavirAvaliyoM ke bIca jo mata-bheda sUcita hotA hai, usake sambandha meM hama yathAsthAna vivaraNa deMge / "kalpa-sthavirAvalI" bhI prAraMbha se aMta taka eka hI samaya meM likhI huI nahIM hai, jisa prakAra Agama tIna bAra vyavasthita kiye gaye the, usI prakAra sthavirAvalI bhI tIna vibhAgoM meM vyavasthita kI huI pratIta hotI hai / AgamoM 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI parAga kI prathama vAcanA pATaliputra meM huI, usa samaya taka saMbhavataH yazobhadrasthavira svargavAsI ho cuke the, aura Arya saMbhUtavijayajI bhI yA to paralokavAso ho cuke hoM athavA vArddhakya ke kAraNa kahIM para vRddhAvAsa ke rUpa meM Thahare hue hoM / kyoMki pATaliputra ke zramaNasaMgha ne dRSTivAda par3hAne ke lie do bAra bhadrabAhu ke pAsa 'zramaNa saMghATaka' bhejakara unheM dRSTivAda par3hAne kI vijJapti kI / yadi usa samaya sthavira sambhUtavijayajI jIvita hote aura dRSTivAda par3hAne kI sthiti meM hote to pATalIputra kA saMgha dUsarA saMdhATaka bhadrabAhu ke pAsa kabhI nahIM bhejatA, kyoMki bhadrabAhu ne prathama saMghATaka ke sAmane hI apanI sthiti spaSTa kara dI thI ki "maiM mahAprANa dhyAna kI sAdhanA meM lagA huA hUM / ataH pATaliputra pA nahIM sakatA", isa para bhI pATaliputra kA zramaNasaMgha dUsarI bAra bhadrabAhu ke pAsa saMghATaka bhejakara dabAva DAlatA hai| isakA tAtparya yahI ho sakatA hai ki usa samaya bhadrabAhu ko chor3akara anya koI bhI dRSTivAda kA anuyogadhara vidyamAna nahIM honA caahie| Arya saMbhUtavijayajI ke ziSya Arya sthUlabhadra rAjA nanda ke pradhAna maMtrI zakaTAla ke bar3e putra the| inhoMne apane pitA ke maraNa ke bAda turaMta Arya saMbhUtavijayajI ke pAsa zramaNamArga svIkAra kiyA thA aura caudaha pUrva kA adhyayana prArya zrIbhadrabAhusvAmI ke pAsa kiyA thaa| isase bhI yahI sUcita hotA hai ki sthUlabhadra kI dIkSA hone ke bAda thor3e hI varSoM meM Arya saMbhUtavijayajI svargavAsI ho gaye the| yahA~ prArya zrIbhadrabAhu svAmI ke svargavAsasamaya ke saMbaMdha meM hameM kucha spaSTIkaraNa karanA pdd'egaa| prasiddha AcArya zrIhemacandra sUrijone zrIbhadrabAhusvAmI kA svargavAsa pariziSTa parva meM "jinanirvANa se 170 veM varSa meM honA likhA hai aura isI kathana kA AdhAra lekara DaoN0 cApeNTiyara,hana jekobi aura inake pIche calane vAle vidvAnoM ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANasamaya meM se 60 varSa kama karake jinanirvANa kA samaya sUcita kiyA hai / parantu isako Thoka mAnane para jaina paramparA meM jisa kAlagaNanA ke anusAra nirvANa saMvat aura yugapradhAna sthavirAvaliyoM kA mela milAyA gayA hai, vaha saba eka dUsare se asaMgata ____ 2010_05

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prathama- pariccheda ] [ ho jAtA hai, isalie prastuta kalpasyavirAvalI kI paramparA likhane ke pahale jainakAlagaNanA para cAra zabda likha denA ucita samajhate haiM / hama jaina kAlagaNanA paddhati do paramparAnoM para calatI hai / eka to yugapradhAnoM ke yugapradhAnatva paryAya kAla ke AdhAra para aura dUsarI rAjAoM ke rAjatvakAla kI kar3iyoM ke AdhAra para / nirvAraNa ke bAda kI do mUla paramparAtroM meM jo anuyogadharoM kI paramparA calI hai usake varSoM kI gaNanA kara jinanirvANa kA samaya nizcita kiyA jAtA thA / parantu jaina zramaNa sthAyI eka sthAna para to rahate nahIM the, pUrva, uttara, dakSiNa aura pazcima bhArata ke sabhI pradeza unake vihArakSetra the / kaI bAra aneka kAraNoM se zramaNagaraNa eka dUsare se bahuta dUra cale jAte the aura varSoM taka unakA milanA asaMbhava bana jAtA thA, aisI paristhitiyoM meM jude par3e hue zramaraNagaraNa apane anuyoga dhara-yuga pradhAnoM kA samaya yAda rakhane meM asamartha ho jAte the, isalie yugapradhAnatvakAla zRMkhalA ke sAtha bhinna bhinna sthAnoM ke prasiddha rAjAnoM ke rAjatvakAla kI zrRMkhalA bhI apane smaraNa meM rakhate the / itanI satarkatA rakhate hue bhI kabhI kabhI sudUravartI do zramaNa saMghoM ke bIca kAlagaNanAsambandhI kucha gar3abar3I ho hI jAtI thI / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM unakA zramaNa-saMgha bhArata ke uttara tathA pUrva ke pradezoM meM adhikatayA vicaratA thA / prArya bhadrabAhu svAmI ke samaya taka jaina zramaNoM kA vihArakSetra yahI thA, parantu mauryakAlIna bhayaMkara duSkAloM ke kAraNa zramaNa saMgha pUrva se pazcima kI tarapha mur3A aura madhya bhArata ke pradezoM taka phaila gayA, isI prakAra saikar3oM varSoM ke bAda bhArata ke uttara-pazcimIya bhAgoM meM duSkAla ne dIrghakAla taka apanA aDDA jamAe rakkhA | pariNAma svarUpa jaina zramaNasaMgha kI do Tukar3iyAM bana gaI / eka Tukar3o sudUra dakSiNa kI tarapha pahu~cI aura vahIM vicarane lagI, taba dUsarI Tukar3I jo adhika vRddha zrutadharoM kI banI huI thI, bhArata ke madhya pradeza meM rahakara viSama samaya vyatIta karatI rahI / viSama samaya vyatIta hone ke bAda madhyabhArata tathA uttara bhArata ke bhAgoM meM vicarate hue zramaNa ' mathurA' meM sammilita hue| thor3e varSoM ke bAda dAkSiNAtya pradeza meM ghUmane vAle zramaNa bhI pazcima bhArata kI tarapha mur3e aura 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga - 'saurASTra ke kendra nagara "valabhI" meM ekatra hue| 'mathurA' tathA 'valabhI' meM sammilita hone vAlI Tukar3iyoM ke netA kramazaH "skandilAcArya" mora "nAgArjuna vAcaka' the| duSkAla ke prabhAva se zramaNoM kA paThana-pAThana to banda ho hI gayA thA, parantu pUrva paThita zruta bhI dhIre dhIre vismRta ho calA thA / sadhoM ke netA donoM zrutadharoM ne kucha samaya taka Thahara kara vismRtaprAyaH AgamoM ko lipibaddha krvaayaa| kisI ko koI pradhyayanAdi yAda thA, to kisI ko koI, una saba ko pUcha pUcha kara aura zrutadharoM kI apanI smRtiyoM ke AdhAra se pAgama likhavAe gae aura unake prAdhAra se zramaNoM kA paThana-pAThana phira prAraMbha humA / yaha samaya lagabhaga vikrama kI caturtha zatAbdI meM par3atA thaa| mathurA meM jo pAgama likhavAye aura par3hAe gae usakA nAma 'mAdhurIvAcanA" aura valabhI meM jo likhAe par3hAe gae usakA nAma "vAlabhI. vAcanA" prasiddha huA, isa prakAra kI donoM vAcanAoM ke anuyAyo deza meM vihAra-caryA ke krama se vicarate hue lagabhaga do sau varSoM ke bhItara phira "valabhI nagarI" meM sammilita hue| isa samaya "mAthurI vAcanA" ke anuyAyI zramaNa saMgha ke netA "zrIdevaddhigaNi" aura "vAlamI vAcanA" ke zramaNasaMgha ke pradhAna "kAlakAcArya" the, dUravartI sthAnoM meM smRtiyoM ke prAdhAra para likhe gaye prAgamoM meM kaI sthAnoM para pAThAntara aura viSayAntara ke pATha the| una sabakA samanvaya karane meM paryApta samaya lgaa| isa para bhI koI sthala aise the ki jinakI saccAI para donoM saMgha nizzaMka the, aise viSayoM para samajhautA honA kaThina jAnakara donoM ne eka dUsare ke pAThoM ko vaisA kA vaisA svIkAra kiyaa| isake pariNAma svarUpa kalpAntargata zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jIvana-carita ke anta meM tatkAlIna samaya kA nirdeza do prakAra se huA hai / 'mAdhurI vAcanA" ke anuyAyiyoM kA kathana thA ki vartamAna varSa 650 vA hai| taba vAlabhya saMgha kI gaNanA se vahI varSa 663 vAM mAtA thA, ina 13 varSoM ke antara kA mukhya kAraNa eka dUsare se dUravartitva thaa| uttarIya saMgha ne jina yugapradhAnoM kA samaya ginakara 680 vAM varSa nizcita kiyA thA usameM dAkSiNAtya saMgha ne eka yugapradhAna 15 varSa ke 2010_05

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prathama- pariccheda ] [ S paryAyavAlA adhika mAnA aura eka yugapradhAna ke yugapradhAnatva ke 41 varSo ke sthAna para 36 varSa ho maane| isa prakAra unhoMne apanI gaNanA meM 13 varSa bar3hA diye the jisakA mAdhurI vAcanA ke anuyAyiyoM ko patA taka nahIM thA, dAkSiNAtya saMgha dUra nikalane ke bAda kevala yugapradhAnatva kAla kI hI gaNanA karatA rahA, taba uttarIya saMgha yugapradhAnatva ke sAtha rAjatvakAla kA bhI parigaraNana karatA rahA / isa kAraNa vaha apanI gaNanA ko prAmANika manavAne kA prAgrahI thA, parantu dUsarI pArTI ne apanI gaNanA ko galata mAnane se sApha inkAra kara diyA / phalasvarUpa kAlanirdeza viSayaka donoM kI mAnyatA ke sUcana mUla sUtra meM karane par3e / mAthurI vAcanA ko prathama se hI mukhyatA de dI thI / isalie prathama "mAthurI vAcanA" kA mantavya sUcita kiyA gayA aura bAda meM vAlabhI vAcanA kA | kalpa- sthavirAvalI meM prArya yazobhadra taka kI sthavirAvalI pATalIputra meM hone vAlI vAcanA ke pahale kI hai, taba usake bAda kI saMkSipta tathA vistRta donoM sthavirAvaliyAM, jinakI samApti kramazaH " zrAryaM tApasa" zrIra " Arya phalgumitra" taka jAkara hotI hai, ye donoM sthavirAvaliyAM dUsarI vAcanA ke samaya yazobhadrasUri paryanta kI mUlasthavirAvalI ke sAtha jor3I gaIM thI, aura Arya tApasa tathA zrArya phalgumitra ke bAda kI sthaviroM kI nAmAvalI prAcArya zrI devadvigari kSamAzramaNa ke samaya meM hone vAle bhAgamale khana ke samaya pUrvokta sandhita paTTAvalI ke anta meM jor3a dI gaI haiM / pahalI vAcanA huI taba bhUtakAlIna sthaviroM kI nAmAvalI sUtra ke sAtha jor3I gaI / dUsarI vAcanA ke prasaMga para usake pUrvavartI sthaviroM kI nAmAvalI pUrva ke sAtha manusandhita kara dI gaI, aura devadvigariNa kSamAzramaNa ke samaya meM dvitIya vAcanA ke paravartI sthaviroM kI nAmAvalI yathAkrama vyavasthita karake zrantima vAcanA ke samaya pUrvatana sthavirAvalI ke sAtha jor3a dI gaI hai / 22 2010_05

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kula gA aura zAkhAeM kalpa-sthavirAvalI meM kula, gaNa aura zAkhAeM nikalane kA varNana prAyA karatA hai, parantu ina nAmoM kA pAribhASika artha kyA hai aura ina nAmoM ke pracalita hone ke kAraNa kyA hoMge, ina bAtoM ko samajhane vAle pAThaka bahuta kama hoNge| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM bhI nava gaNa the, parantu una gaNoM ke sAtha kula tathA zAkhAoM kI carcA nahIM thii| bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nirvANa hone ke bAda bhI lagabhaga 200 varSoM taka saikar3oM kI saMkhyA meM jaina zramaNa vicarate the aura unakA anuzAsana karane vAle prAcArya bhI the tathApi usa samaya kula, gaNa Adi kI carcA kyoM nahIM, yaha zaMkA honA vicAravAn ke lie svAbhAvika hai / isalie sthavirAvalI kA prAraMbha karane ke pahale hI hama ina saba bAtoM kA spaSTIkaraNa karanA Avazyaka samajhate haiN| ___ bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya meM 'gaNa' the, isIlie unake vyavasthApaka mukhya ziSya "gaNadhara" kahalAte the| "gaNa kA artha yahAM eka sAtha baiThakara adhyayana karane vAle zramaraNoM kA samudAya" hotA hai| mahAvIra ke gaNaghara 11 the parantu gaNa 6 hI mAne gaye haiM, kyoMki antima cAra gaNagharoM ke pAsa zramaNasamudAya kama hone ke kAraNa do do "gaNadharoM" ke chAtra-samudAyoM ko sammilita karake zAstrAdhyayana karAyA jAtA thA / mataH gaNadhara do do hone para bhI unakA samudAya eka eka hI mAnA jAtA thaa| aba rahI "kuloM" kI bAta; so tIrthaMkaroM ke gaNadharoM meM se eka eka ke pAsa jitane bhI zramaNa hote the ve saba gaNadhara ke ziSya mAne jAte the| isa lie gaNadharoM ke samaya meM kula nahIM the| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jitane bhI gaNadhara the ve saba apane ziSyoM ko nirvANa ke samaya meM dIrghajIvI gaNadhara 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] sudharmA ko sauMpa jAte the, aura bAda meM ve saba sudharmA ke ziSya mAne jAte the| garaNadharoM ke sambandha meM hI nahIM, yaha paripATI lagabhaga bhadrabAhu svAmI ke samaya taka calatI rhii| kisI ke bhI upadeza se pratibodha pAkara dIkSA lo, para use ziSya to mukhya paTTadhara prAcArya kA ho honA par3atA thaa| prAcArya bhadrabAhu ke ziSya sthavira 'godAsa' se sarvaprathama unake nAma se 'godAsa gaNa' niklaa| isakA kAraNa yaha thA ki taba taka jaina zramaNoM ko sakhyA paryApta bar3ha cukI thI paura saba zramaNoM ko ve samhAla nahIM sakate the| isalie apane samudAya ke pramuka sAdhunoM kI ve svayaM vyavasthA karate the, taba unase atirikta jo saikar3oM sAdhu the unakI dekhabhAla tathA paThana-pAThana kI vyavasthA bhadrabAhu ke anya tIna sthavira karate the jinake nAma agnidatta, yajJadatta maura somadatta the / ye sabhI sthavira kAzyapa gotrIya the| jo samudAya 'sthavira godAsa' kI dekhabhAla meM thA usakA nAma "godAsa gaNa" ho gayA, usakI cAra zAkhAe~ thI, tAmraliptikA, koTivarSIyA, pauNDavardhanIyA aura dAsIkarpaTikA / zAkhAoM ke nAma bahudhA zramaNoM ke adhika vihAra prathavA adhika nivAsa ke kAraNa nagara athavA gAMvoM ke nAmoM se pracalita ho jAte the, jaise tAmralipti nagarI se tAmraliptikA, puNDyardhana nagara se pauNDavardhanikA, koTivarSa nagara se koTivarSIyA, dAsIkarpaTa nAmaka sthAna se daasiikrpttikaa| bhArya godAsa ke samaya meM zramaNoM kI saMkhyAvRddhi ke kAraNa gaNa pRthak nikalA, zAkhAe~ prasiddha huIM / parantu kula utpanna nahIM humA, kyoMki taba taka mukhya prAcArya ke atirikta kisI bhI sthavira ne apane nAma se ziSya banAne kA prAraMbha nahIM kiyA thA, parantu mauryakAla meM zramaNoM kI atyadhika vRddhi aura dUra dUra pradezoM meM vihAra pracalita ho cukA thA, pariNAma yaha huA ki paTTadhara ke atirikta anya yogya sthavira bhI apane nAma se puruSoM ko dIkSA dekara unake samudAya ko apane "kula" ke nAma se prasiddha karane lage aura usakI vyAkhyA nizcita huI, ki "kulaM ekAcAryasantatiH" jaba taka sAdhusaMkhyA atyadhika bar3hI nahIM thI, taba taka prAcArya kI AjJA meM rahane vAle sAdhusamudAya gaNa ke nAma se hI pahicAne jAte the| parantu prAcArya ke guru ___ 2010_05

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12 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga bhAI athavA to unake ziSyoM ne apane apane nAma se ziSya banAkara apane nAma se 'kula" prasiddha kiye taba AcAryoM ko 'kula' tathA 'gaNoM ke sambandha meM naye niyama nirmANa karane par3e / "ettha kulaM viNNeyaM, eyAyariyarasa saMtatI jAu / tiNha kulArAmiho puraNa, sAvikkhANaM gaNo hoi // " arthAt : eka prAcArya kA ziSyaparivAra 'kula' kahalAtA hai, aise paraspara sApekSa yAne-eka dUsare se sabhI prakAra ke sAmbhogika vyavahAra rakhane vAle tIna kuloM kA samudAya "gaNa" kahalAtA hai| Upara kI gAthA meM "kula" tathA "gaNa" kI sUcanA kI hai| zAstroM meM kula kI paribhASA yaha bAMdhI gayI hai ki "ATha sAdhuoM ke Upara navamAM unakA guru sthavira ho, tabhI usakA nAma "kula' kahalAtA thA, ATha meM eka bhI saMkhyA kama hone para vaha kula kahalAne kA adhikArI nahIM hotA thaa| yaha kula kI kama se kama saMkhyA mAnI gyii| usase adhika kitanI bhI ho sakatI thI, parantu isa prakAra ke kama se kama tIna 'kula' sammilita hote, tabhI apane saMghaTana ko 'gaNa' kaha sakate the| jisa prakAra eka kula meM 6 zramaNoM kA honA Avazyaka mAnA gayA thA, usI prakAra eka gaNa meM "aTThAIsa 28 sAdhu sammilita hote," tIna kuloM ke 27 aura 28 vAM "gaNasthavira" tabhI vaha saMghaTana : gaNa" nAma se apanA vyavahAra kara sakatA thA, aura gaNa ko jo jo adhikAra prApta the ve usako milate the / isa prakAra "kula" tathA "gaNa" kI vyAkhyA zAstrakAroM ne bA~dhI hai, jaba taka 'yugapradhAna zAsanapaddhati" calatI rahI taba taka isI prakAra kI 'kula' tathA 'gaNa" ko paribhASA tho, saMgha sthavira-zAsana paddhati viccheda hone ke bAda kula, gaNa kI paribhASAe~ bhI dhIre dhIre bhulAyI jAne lagoM aura pariNAmasvarUpa 'gaNa' zabda kA sthAna 'gaccha' ne grahaNa kiyaa| vAstava meM gaccha zabda prAcIna kAla meM 'rAzi' ke artha meM prayukta hotA thaa| do sAdhuoM kI sammilita saMkhyA 'saMghATaka' kahalAtI thI, taba tIna, cAra, pAMca Adi se lekara hajAroM taka kI sammilita saMkhyA 'gaccha' nAma se vyavahRta hotI thii| 'gaccha' zabda kA ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] vyAvahArika artha hama 'Tukar3o' kara sakate haiM, "bRhatkalpabhASya" meM tona se lekara 32 hajAra taka ko zramaNasaMkhyA ko 'gaccha' ke nAma se nirdiSTa kiyA hai| dhIre dhIre 'garaNa' zabda vyavahAra meM se haTatA gayA aura usakA sthAna 'gaccha' zabda ne grahaNa kiyA, parantu vAstava meM 'gaNa' kA pratinidhi gaccha' nahIM hai / gaNa meM jo AcArya, upAdhyAya, gaNI, sthavira, pravartaka aura gaNAvacchedaka pramukha adhikArI mAne gaye haiM, ve gaccha meM nahIM mAne, kyoMki gaccha zabda kA artha hI sAdhuoM ko Tukar3I mAnA gayA hai aura sUtrakAla meM to gaccha ke sthAna para "guccha" zabda hI prayukta hotA thaa| parantu bhASyakAroM ne "guccha" ko 'gaccha' banA diyA, sthavira-zAsana-paddhati uTha jAne ke bAda "kula" 'gaNa' zabda bekAra bane aura "gaccha" zabda ne 'gaNa' zabda ke sthAna meM apanI sattA jamA lii| yahI kAraNa hai ki pichale sUtra-TIkAkAroM ko "gacchAnAM samUhaH kulaM" yaha vyAkhyA karanI pdd'ii| sthavira-zAsana-paddhati baMda par3ane ke bAda 'kula' tathA 'gaNoM' ke 'prAbhavad vyavahAra' 'prAyazcitta vyavahAra' Adi sabhI prakAra ke vyavahAra aniyamita ho gaye the, sabhI samudAyoM ke pAsa apane apane kula, gaNa; ke nAma raha gae the, unakA upayoga pravrajyA ke samaya athavA to mahApariThAvaNiyA ke samaya meM ' dizAvaraNa' meM hotA thA aura hotA hai| Ara hama lila pAye haiM ki 'sApekSa tIna kuloM kA eka gaNa banatA thaa|' isakA tAtparya yaha hai, kula meM sAdhu saMkhyA kitanI bhI adhika kayoM na ho, tIna kuloM se kama do athavA eka kula 'gaNa' kA nAma nahIM pA sakatA thaa| tIna athavA usase kitane bhI adhika kula eka garaNa meM ho sakate the, parantu tIna se kama kula gaNa meM nahIM hote the / 'ettha kulaM viNNeya' yaha upayukta gAthA kalpasUtra kI aneka TIkAoM meM uddhRta kI huI dRSTigocara hotI hai / 'kalpasubodhikA' meM bhI jaba vaha pahale chapI thI uparyukta gAthA zuddha rUpa meM chapI thI, parantu bAda ko prAvRttiyoM meM saMpAdakoM kI anabhijJatA se athavA eka dUsare ke anukaraNa se yaha gAthA azuddha ho gayI hai / 'tiNha kulANa miho puNa' isa caraNa meM "tiNha" ke sthAna meM "duha" ho gayA hai jo azuddha hai, sarvaprathama "kalpakiraNAvalI" meM "dugraha kulANa nahopuNa" yaha prazuddha pATha ____ 2010_05

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14 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga chapA, kala kiraNAvalI ke bAda chapane vAlI aneka kalpaTIkAnoM meM "duNha kulA miho" yaha prazuddha rUpa chapA hai jo parimArjanIya hai / 1. mUla kalpasthavirAvalI sAnuvAda : "teraNaM kAraNaM teraNaM samaevaM samarassa bhagavamro mahAvIrassa nava garagA ikkArasa garagaharA hotyA // 201 // " artha : usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavanta mahAvIra ke garaNa aura 11 gaNadhara hue / "se ke ragaTTa gaM bhaMte ! evaM buccaI - samaragassa bhagavana mahAvIrassa nava garaNA ikArasa garagahaNa hotyA ? samaraNassa bhagavana mahAvIrassa jeTTha e iMdabhUI araNagAre goyame gottegaM paMcasamaraNasayAiM vAtei, majjhime araNagAre pragbhUiI nAmeragaM goyame gottegaM paMcasamaraNasayAI vAei, karaNIyase zraraNagAre nAmegaM vAubhUI goyame gottegaM paMcasamaraNasayAI vAei, there prajjaviyatte bhAradAye gotteraNaM paMcasamaraNasayAI vAei, there prajjasuhamme zraggivesAyaraNe goragaM paMcasamarasayAI bAei, there maMDiyaputte vAsi gottegaM zradhuTThAI samasayA vAei, there moriyaputte kAsave gottegaM pradhuTThAI samaraNasayAI vAes, there akaMpie goyame gotte, there prayalabhAyA hAriyAyaNe gotte ete dunni theza tinni tinni samasayAI vAI ti, there meyajje there ajjapabhAse ee donivi therA koDinnA gottegaM tini tinni samaraNasayAi vAeMti, se ete bhaTTa prajjo evaM vuccai- samaraNassa bhagavaoo mahAvIrassa mava garaNA, ekkArasa garagaharA hotyA // 202 // " 'bhagavAn mahAvIra ke e garaNa aura 11 garaNadhara hone kI bAta sunakara ziSya guru se pUchatA hai : 'bhagavan ! aisA kisa kAraNa se kahA jAtA hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nava garaNa the aura gyAraha garaNatrara ? prazna kA uttara dete hue prAcArya kahate haiM : bhagavAn mahAvIra ke ziSya jinakA nAma indrabhUti thA aura jo tIna bhAiyoM meM bar3e the tathA gotra se gautama the, 500 zramaNoM ko sUtravAcanA dete the / agnibhUti nAmaka anagAra jo gotra 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 15 se gautama aura majhole the, 500 zramaNoM ko prAgama par3hAte the| kaniSTha vAyubhUti nAmaka gotra me gautama the jo 500 sAdhunoM ko vAcanA dete the| sthavira-pAryabyakta jo gotra se bhAradvAja the aura 500 zramaNoM ko vAcanA dete the, sthavira Arya sudharmA jo gotra se agnivezyAyana the aura 500 zramaNoM ko bAbanA dete the, sthavira maMDikaputra jo gotra se vAsiSTha the aura sAr3he tIna sau zramaNoM ko vAcanA dete the, sthavira mauryaputra jo gotra se kAzyapa the sAr3he tIna sau zramaNoM ko vAcanA dete the, sthavira akampita gotra se gautama, sthavira acala bhrAtA gotra se hAritAyana, ye donoM sthavira tIna-tIna sau zramaNoM ko sammilita rUpa se vAcanA dete the| sthavira medArya aura sthavira prabhAsa ye donoM sthavira gotra se kauNDinya the, aura apane tInatona sau zramaNoM ko ekatra vAcanA dete the| isa kAraNa se he prArya ! yaha kahA jAtA hai ki zramaNa bhagavanta mahAvIra ke 6 gaNa aura 11 gaNadhara the / spaSTIkaraNa : aATha tathA navameM gaNadharoM ke tIna-tIna sau ziSya the parantu unakI vAcanA eka hI sAtha hotI thii| ataH eka gaNa kahalAtA thA, isI prakAra dasaveM tathA gyArahaveM gaNadharoM ke bho tIna-tIna sau zramaNa ziSya the, parantu ve 600-600 zramaNa sammilita vAcanA lete the, isaliye "ekavAcaniko gaNaH" isa niyamAnusAra pichale 4 gaNadharoM ke 2 hI gaNa mAne gae haiM / pariNAmasvarUpa 6 gae aura 11 gaNadhara batAe haiN| - "je ime ajjattAte samaraNA ni.gaMthA viharati ee raNaM satve ajja. suhammassa araNagArassa pAhAvaJcijjA, avasesA garagaharA niravacyA vocchinnA // 204 // " "savve ee samaraNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa ekArasa vi gaNaharA duvAlasaMgiraNo coddasapuvivaraNo samattAraNapiDagadharA rAyagihe nagare mAsaeraNaM bhatteNaM apAlaeNaM kAlagayA jAva samdukkhappahINA / there iMdabhUI, there ajjasuhamme, siddhi gae mahAvIre pacchA donivi pariniyA // 20 // 2010_05

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16 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga 'ye sarva zramaNa bhagavanta mahAvIra ke gyAraha hI gaNadhara dvAdazAMgadhArI caturdaza pUrvI sampUrNa gariNapiTaka ke dhAraka rAjagRha nagara ke parisara meM mAsika bhojana - pAnI kA tyAga kara nirvANaprApta hue, sarvaduHkha rahita hue / inameM sthavira indrabhUti aura sthavira prAryasudharmA ye do sthavira mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke bAda nirvANa prApta hue the|' prarthAt zeSa no gaNadhara mahAvIra kI vidyamAnatA meM hI mokSa prApta ho cuke the / 203 / ' 'jo ye Ajakala zramaraNa nirgrantha vicara rahe haiM ve sabhI prAyaM sutrarmA ke santAnIya kahalAte haiM, zravazeSa garaNadharoM kI paramparA vicchinna ho cuko hai 204 / ' "samaNe bhagavaM mahAvore kAsabe gotteNaM / samaragassa gaM bhagavamro mahAvIrassa kAsavagottassa dhajjasuhamme there aMtevAsI agnivesAyasagote / therassaraNaM zrajja suhammassa zraggivesAyarasottarasa zrajja jaMbU nAme there aMtevAsI kAsavagotte / therassa gaM prajjajaMbunAmassa kAsavagottassa zrajjapabhave there aMtevAsI kaccA sagote | therassa gaM prajjappabharassa kaccA yaraNasagottassa prajjasejjaMbhave there pravAsI maraNagapiyA vacchagotte / therassa raNaM zrajja sejjaMbhavassa maraNagapiuraNo vacchasagottassa prajjajasabhadde there aMtevAsI tuMgI vAyaraNasagote // 205 // " 'zramaraNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kAzyapa gotrIya the, kAzyapa gotrIya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke ziSya zragnivezyAyana sagotra zrArya-sudharmA hue, agnivezyAyana sagotra zrArya - sudharmA sthavira ke ziSya kAzyapa gotrIya Arya jambU hue, kAzyapa gotrIya sthavira zrArya jambU ke ziSya kAtyAyana sagotra zrArya prabhava hue, kAtyAyana gotrIya sthavira prArya prabhava ke ziSya vatsa - sagotrIya sthavira Arya zayyambhava hue, jo manaka muni ke pitA the, vatsasagotra aura 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] __ [ 17 manaka pitA sthavira prArya zayyambhava ke ziSya tuMgiyAyanasagotra Arya yazobhadra hue / 205' 'isake Age sthavirAvalI do prakAra kI dekhane meM pAtI hai : eka saMkSipta aura dUsarI vistRta, pahale saMkSipta sthavirAvalI dI jA rahI hai : "saMkhittavAyaraNAe prajjajasabhaddAmo aggo evaM therAvalI bhaNiyA taM jahA-therassa NaM ajjajasabhahassa tuMgiyAyaraNasagotassa aMtevAsI duve therAthere prajjasaMbhUyavijae mADharasagote, there anjabhahavAhU pAIraNasagotte, therassa NaM prajjasaMbhUyavijayassa mADharasagottassa aMtevAsI prajjathUlabhadde there goyamasagotte, therassa raNaM ajjathUlabhaddassa goyamasagottassa aMtevAsI-duve therA-there prajjamahAgirI, elAvacchasagotte, there ajjasuhatyI vAsiTThasagotte, therassa raNaM prajjasuhatthissa vAsiTTasagottassa aMtevAsI duve therA-suTTiya-supaDibuddhA koddiykaakNdgaa-vaaghaavccsgotaa| therAraNaM suTTiya-supaDibuddhANaM koDiya-kAkadagANaM vagghAvaccasagottAraNaM aMtevAsI there ajjaIdadine kosiyagote // " _ 'saMkSipta vAcanA se prArya yazobhadra ke prAge kI sthavirAvalI isa prakAra kaho hai : yathA tuMgiyAyaNasagotra sthavira yazobhadra ke do sthavira ziSya the : mATharasagotrIya sthavira saMbhUta vijaya aura prAcIna-sagotra sthavira bhadrabAhu, sthavira prArya saMbhUtavijaya ke sthavira ziSya golama sagotra prArya sthUlabhadra hue, sthavira sthUlabhadra ke sthavira ziSya do hue, sthavira elAvatmasagotrIya Arya mahAgiri aura vAsiSTasagotra Arya suhstii| sthavira suhastI ke sthavira ziSya do hue : sthavira susthita aura supratibuddha, gRhasthAzrama meM susthita sthavira koTivarSa nagara ke nivAsI hone se koTika kahalAte the aura supratibuddha gRhasthAzrama meM kAkandInagarI nivAsI hone se kAkandaka nAma se prasiddha hue the| ye donoM sthavira vyAghrApatyasagotra the, ina donoM sthaviroM ke sthavira ziSya kauzikagotrIya 'indradinna' the / ' "therassa raNaM prajjaiMdadinnassa kosiyagottassa aMtevAsI there prajjadinna goyamasagotte, therassa NaM ajjadinnassa goyamasagottassa aMtevAsI there prajjasIhagirI jAissare kosiyagotte, therassa raNaM ajjasiMhagirissa jAtisarassa 2010_05

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18 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kosiyagottassa aMtevAsI there ajjavaire goyamasagotte / therassa raNaM prajjavairassa goyamasagottassa aMtevAsI cattAri thega-there ajjanAile, dhere prajjapomile, there prajjajayaMte, there ajjtaavse| therAmo ajjanAilAmo ajjanAilA sAhA niggayA, therAno ajja pomilAno ajjapomilA sAhA niggayA, therAno prajjajayatAmo ajjajayaMtI sAhA niggayA, therAno anjatAvasammA prajjatAvasI sAhA niggayA iti // 206 // " 'kauzika gotrIya sthavira Arya indradinna ke ziSya sthavira gautama sagotra prArya dinna hue, prAyaM dina ke sthavira ziSya Arya siMha gari kauzika gotrIya hue, jinako jAti-smaraNa jJAna thaa| sthAvara prArya siMhagiri ke sthavira ziSya Arya vajra gotamagotrIya hue, sthavira Arya vajra ke sthavira ziSya cAra the : sthavira Arya nAgila, sthavira Arya padmila, sthavira Arya jayanta aura sthavira mArya tApasa / sthavira Arya nAgila se AryanAgilA zAkhA nikalI, sthavira prArya pachila se prAryapadmilA zAkhA nikalI, sthavira Arya jayanta se prAryajayantI zAkhA nikalI aura sthavira Arya tApasa se prAryatApasI zAkhA nikalI / 206' "vittharabAyaragAe puraNa ajjajasabhaddAmo paramo therAvalI evaM paloijjai, taMjahA-therassa raNaM prajjajasabhahassa ime do therA aMtevAsI prahAvaccA abhinAyA hotyA taMjahA-dhere ajjabhaddabAhU pAIraNasagotte, there ajjasaMbhUyavijaye mADharasagotte / therassa NaM prajjabhaddabAhussa pAINasagottassa ime cattAri therA aMtevAsI prahAvaccA abhiNNAyA hotthA, taM0 there godAse, there aggidatte, there jaNNavatte, there somadatte kaasvegottennN| therehito raNaM godAsehito kAsavagottehito etya raNaM godAsagaraNe nAmaM garaNe niggae, tassa raNaM imAmo cattAra sAhAmo evamAhijjati, taM0 tAmalittiyA, koDIvarisiyA, poMDavaddhaNiyA, dAsIkhanbaDiyA // 207 // " 'savistara vAcanA ke anusAra Arya yazobhadra ke mAge sthavirAvalI isa prakAra dekhI jAtI hai, jase : Arya yazobhadra sthavira ke ye do sthavira apatyasamAna aura prakhyAta ziSya hue, sthavira mArya bhadrabAhu prAcIna ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] gotrIya aura saMbhUtavijaya sthavira mAThara gotrIya, sthavira Arya bhadrabAhu ke ye cAra sthavira ziSya hue, jo nijasantAna tulya paura prakhyAta the| unake nAma sthavira godAsa, sthavira agnidatta, sthavira yajJadatta aura sthavira somadatta the. ye sabhI kAzyapa gotrIya the, sthavira godAsa se yahAM godAsa nAmaka gaNa niklaa| usakI ye cAra zAkhAe~ isa prakAra kahI jAtI haiM, jaise : - tAmraliptikA, koTivarSIyA, pauNDavardhanikA aura dAsIkarpaTikA / // 207 // __ "theramsa raNaM ajjasaMbhUyavijayassa mADharasagottassa ime duvAlasarA aMtevAsI prahAvaccA abhiSNAyA hotthA, taMjahA / naMdaNabhadruvanaMdaNabhadda taha tIsabhadda jasabhadde / there ya sumaNabhadde, mariNabhadde pugnabhadde ya // 1 // there ya thUlabhadde, ujjumatI jaMbunAmadhejje ya / there ya dohabhadde, there taha paMDubhadde ya // 2 // " therassa raNaM prajjasaMbhUivijayassa mADharasagottassa imAno satta aMtevAsiNImo ahAvaccAno abhinnAtAno hotyA, taMjahA : jakkhA ya jakkhadinnA, bhUyA taha hoi bhUyadinnA ya / seraNA, veraNA, reraNA, bhagiraNIyo thUlabhaddassa // 1 // 20 // * inameM pahalI zAkhA "tAmraliptikA" kI utpatti vaMga deza kI usa samaya kI rAjadhAnI tAmralipti vA tAmraliptikA se thI jo dakSiNa baMgAla kA eka prasiddha bandaragAha thaa| Ajakala yaha sthAna "tamaluka" jilA medinopura baMgAla meM hai| dUsarI zAkhA "koTivarSIyA" kI utpatti koTivarSa nagara se thI, yaha nagara 'rATha' deza (prAjakala kA murzidAbAda jilA pazcimI baMgAla) kI rAjadhAnI thii| tIsarI zAkhA "pauNDavardhanikA" thI jo puNDvardhana (uttaro baMgAla kI rAjadhAnI gaMgA ke utarI taTa sthita pauNDa vardhana nagara) se utpanna huI thii| pRNDavardhana ko Ajakala pANDumA" kahate haiM (phirojAbAda) mAtdA se 6 mIla uttara kI ora thaa| isameM rAjazAhI, dInAjapura, raMgapura, nadiyA, vIrabhUma, midanApura, jaMgalamahala, paceta aura cunAra sAmila the| aura cauthI zAkhA pUrva baMgAla ke samudra samIpavartI "dAsIkarpaTa" nAmaka sthAna se prasiddha huI thii| ____ 2010_05

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20 ] | paTTAvalI-parAga sthavira prArya saMbhUtavijayajI ke ye 12 sthavira ziSya hue, jo santAna tulya prasiddhiprApta the| unake nAma ye haiM : nandanabhadra, upanandanabhadra, tiSyabhadra, yazobhadra, sthavira sumanobhadra, maNibhadra, pUrNabhadra, sthavira sthUlabhadra, Rjumati, jambUnAmA, sthAvara dIrgha bhadra tathA sthavira pANDubhadra ||2|| sthavira prArthaM saMbhUtavijayajI kI ye sAta ziSyAe~ huIM, jo prapatyasamAna prasiddhiprApta thIM, unake nAma ye haiM : yakSA, yakSadattA, bhUtA, bhUtadattA, senA, venA aura regA ye prArya sthUlabhadra kI bahaneM thIM // 208 // "therassa ra ajjathUlabhaddassa goyamasagottassa ime do therA grahAvaccA prabhinnAyA hotyA, taMjahA-there zrajjamahAgirI elAvacchasagote, there suhattho vAsisagotte / therassa gaM prajjamahAgirissa elAvacchasagotassa ime ghaTTa therA pravAsI ahAvaccA prabhinnAyA hotyA / taMjahA : there uttare, there balisa, there dhaDDU, there siriDDa e, there koDinne, there nAge, there nAgamitte, there chaDalae rohagutte kosie gotraNaM / yeMrehito gaM chaDalae hito rohaguttehito- ko siyagottahito tattha gaM terAsiyA niggayA / therehito gaM uttarabalisahito tattha ra uttarabahissadgaNe nAmaM gaNe niggae, tassa ragaM imA cAri sAhAo evamAhijjaMti, taMjahA : kolaMbiyA, sottivattiyA, koDaMbAragI, caMdanAgarI // 206 // " ' sthavira prArya sthUlabhadra ke ye do sthavira ziSya the, jo yathApatya abhijJAta the| inake nAma sthavira zrAryaM mahAgiri elAvatsagotrIya aura sthavira prArya suhastI vAsiSTagotrIya, sthavira Arya mahAgiri ke ye ATha sthavira ziSya the, jo yathApatya aura abhijJAta the / unake nAma ye haiM : sthavira uttara, sthavira balissaha, sthavira dhanADhya, sthavira zrIzrADhya, sthavira kauDinya sthavira nAga, sthavira nAgamitra, sthavira SaDulUka rohagupta kauzika gotrIya | sthavira SaDulUka rAhagupta se trairAzika nikale, sthavira uttara aura balissaha se uttarabalismaha nAmaka garaNa nikalA / usakI ye zAkhAe~ cAra isa prakAra kahI jAtI haiM jaise: kauzAmbikA, zuktimatIyA, kauDambAraNI, candranAgarI | 20 | ' , * kauzAmbI nagarI se prasiddha hone vAlI zAkhA kauzAmbikA kahalAI / kauzAMbI 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 21 "therassa raNaM ajjasuhasthissa vAsiddhasagottassa ime duvAlasa therA aMtevAsI prahAvacyA abhinnAyA hotyA, taMjahA / therettha ajjarohaNa-bhaddajase mehagaNI ya kAmiDDI / suDiyasupraDibuddhe, rakkhiya taha rohagutte ya // 1 // isigutte siriyutte, garaNI ya baMbhe gaNI ya taha some / dasa do ya garagaharA khalu, ee sosA suhatyissa // 2 // 210 // " 'sthavira Arya suhastI ke ye 12 sthavira ziSya hue, jo yathApatya abhijJAta the| unake nAma ye haiM : sthavira AryarohaNa, sthavira bhadra yazA, Arya meghagaNi, sthavira kAmaddhi, sthavira susthita, supratibuddha, prArya rakSita aura sthavira rohagupta / 1 / RSi gupta, zrIgupta, brahmagariNa tathA sonagaNi, ye 12 gaNadhara AryasuhastI ke ziSya hue // 2 // 210 // "therehito NaM ajjarohaNehito kAsavaguttehito tattha raNaM uddehagaraNe nAmaM gaNe nigge| tassimAyo cattAri sAhAo niggayAo chaccakulAI evamAhijjaMti / se ki taM sAhAyo ? sAhAo evamAhijjati uduMbarijiyA, mAsapuriyA, mAhurijjiyA, punnapattiyA, se taM sAhAmro / se kiM taM kulAiM ? kulAI evamAhijjati, taMjahA : isa sAya "kausama" isa nAma se adhika prasiddha hai jahAnapura se dakSiNa 12 mIla, ilAhAbAda se dakSiNa-pazcima 31 mIla hai| pabhosA nAmaka pahAr3I para eka stambha aura eka mandira hai jo kausama meM tIna mIla pazcima meM hai| zuktimatI dakSiNa mAlavA kI eka prasiddha nagarI thI, usase prasiddha hone vAlI zAkhA zauktigatIyA khlaaii| koDambAraNa sthAna kahAM thA isakA patA nahIM lagA, saMbhava hai yaha sthAna yuktapradeza meM kahI honA caahiye| candranagara sevar3AphulI jaMkzana se 7 mIla (hAvar3A sau 21 mIla) uttara candranagara kA relve sTezana hai| phrAMsIsiyoM ke bhUtapUrva rAjya meM 22/51/40 uttara akSAMza para aura 88/24/50 pUrva dezAntara meM hugalI nado ke dAhine kinAre para candranagara eka choTA sundara zahara hai, hugalI ke relve sTezana se 3 mIla dakSiNa meM candranagara relve sTezana hai| ___ 2010_05

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22 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga paDhamaM ca nAgabhUyaM, bIyaM puSa somabhUiyaM hoii| aha ullagaccha taiyaM, cautthayaM hathilijja tu // 1 // paMcamagaM naMdijja, chaTTha puraNa pArihAsiyaM hoI / uddehagaNassete, chacca kulA hoMti nAyayA // 2 // 21 // " 'sthavira AryarohaNa kAzyapagotrIya se sadde hagaNa nAmaka gaNa nikalA, usakI ye cAra zAkhAe~ aura chaH kula nikale jo ye haiM : prathama zAkhAoM ke nAma likhe jAne haiM : udumbarIyA', mAsapuriyA , mAthurIyA; pUrNapatrikA, ye zAkhAe haiN| aba kula kyA haiM so kahate haiM : 1 nAgabhUta, 2 somabhUtika, 3 pAkaccha, 4 hastalehya / / 1 // 5 nandIya, 6 pArihAsika, udde hagaNa ke ukta cha: kula jAnane cAhie / / 2 / / 211 / / "therehito ra siriguttehito ettha vaM cAraNagaNe nAmaM garaNe nigge| tassa NaM imAno cattAri sAhAno satta ya kulAI evamAhijjati / se ki taM sAhAto? sAhAto evamAhijjati taMjahA : hAriyamAlAgArI, saMkAsiyA, gavedhUyA, vajjanAgarI, se taM saahaayo| se kiM taM kulAI ? kulAI evamAhijjati taMjahA: paDhamettha vacchalijja, bIyaM puraNa poidhammayaM hoi / taiyaM puraNa hAlijjaM cautthagaM pUsamittijjaM // 1 // 1 udurIyA Ajakala kA DomariyA gaJja samajhanA cAhie, yaha sthAna rApatI nadI ke dAhine kinAre tahasIla kA sadara mukAma hai| isake pUrva meM karIba 16-17 mIla para bAMsI, pazcimottara meM utane hI phAsale para uttagelI tahasIla kA sadara mukAma hai / isake pazcima meM karIba 48 mIla para jile kA sadara mukAma goDA hai| akSAMza 27:12 rekhAMza 82/34/36 para DomariyA gaMja avasthita hai| 2 'mAsapurIyA' varta deza kI rAjadhAnI "mAsapura' thI jisase "mAsapuriyA'' zAlA niklii| 3 'mAthurIyA' yaha zAkhA mathurA nagarI se prasiddha huI hai, AgarA se mathurA 31 mIla pazcimottara meM akSAMza 27.30 rekhAMza 77/41 para avasthita hai| ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 23 paMcamagaM mAlijja, cha8 puraNa prajjaceDayaM hoI / sattamagaM kaNhasaha, sattakulA cAraraNagaraNassa // 2 // 212 // " sthavira zrIgupta hAritagotrIya se yahAM cAraNagaNa nAmaka gaNa nikalA, usakI ye cAra zAkhAe~ aura sAta kula isa prakAra kahe jAte haiM : prathama : 1. vatsalIya, 2. protidharmaka, 3. hAlIya, 4. puSyamitrIya, 5. mAlIya, Arya ceTaka aura 7. sAtavAM kRSNasakha ye cAraNa gaNa ke 7 kuloM ke nAma haiM / 212 / ' ___"therehito bhaddajasehito bhArahAyasagottehito ettha raNaM uDDavADiyagaraNe nigge| tassa raga imAno cattAri sAhAyo, tinni kulAI evamAhijjati / se ki taM sAhAyo ? sAhAyo evamAhijjati taM0 : caMpijjiyA, bhaddijjiyA, kAkaM diyA, mehilijjiyA, se taM saahaayo| se ki taM kulAI ? kulAI evamAhijjati : bhaddajasiyaM taha bhadda-guttiyaM-saiyaM ca hoi jasabhaI / eyAI uDuvADiyakagaNassa tinneva ya kulAi // 1 // 213 // " 'sthavira bhadrayazA bhAradvAja gotrIya se yahAM RtuvATikaTa nAmaka gaNa nikalA, jisakI ye cAra zAkhAe~ aura tIna kula isa prakAra kahe jAte haiM : zAkhAe~ : caMpIyA, bhaddIyA, kAkandikA aura maithilIyA isa nAma se huIM aura kula : bhadrayazIya, bhadraguptIya, yazobhadrIya ye RtuvATikA gaNa ke 3 kula haiM / 213 / ' ___ "therehito NaM kAmiTTihito kuMDila (koDila) sagottehito ettha raNaM vesavADiyagaNe nAmaM gaNe nigge| tassa raNaM imAno cattAri sAhAyo, * uDDavADiya' (RtuvATika) nAmaka sthAna Ajakala kA ulabaDiyA hai| kalakanA se 15 mIla dakSiNa bhAgIrathI gaMgA ke bAyeM kinAre para hAvar3A jile ke sabaDivijana kA sadara sthAna 'ulabaDiyA' eka choTA kasbA hai| sTImara hara roja kalakatte ke prArameniyana ghATa se khulakara ulaDiyA se nahara dvArA medanIpura jAtI hai| ulabaDiyA se eka acchI sar3aka medanIpura bAlAsora aura kaTaka hokara jagannAthapurI taka pahuMcI hai. ulapaDiyA so Age dAmodara nadI ke muhAne ke sAmane phulya nAmaka eka bar3I bastI hai| ____ 2010_05

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24 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - anema cattAri kulAievamAhijjati / se kiM taM sAhAyo ? sAhAmro eva0 sAvatthiyA, rajjapAliyA, antaraJjiyA, khomilijjiyA, se taM saahaayo| se ki taM kulAI ? kulAi evamAhijjati taMjahA : gariNayaM mehiya kAmaDDiyaM ca taha hoi iMdapuragaM ca / eyAi besavADiya-gaNassa cattAri u kulAi // 1 // 214 // " 'sthavira kAmaddhi koDAlagotrIya se yaha vaizavATaka nAmaka gaNa nikalA, isakI cAra zAkhAe~ tathA 4 kula kahe jAte haiN| zAkhAeM : zrAvastikA, rAjyapAlitA, antaraMjiyA, kSaumilIyA ye zAkhAoM ke nAma haiM aura gaNika, medhika, kAmaddhika aura indrapuraka ye vaizavATika gaNa ke 4 kula haiM / 214 / ' "therehito raNaM isiguttehito NaM kAkaMdarahito vAsiddhasagottehito ettha raNaM mAraNavagaraNe nAmaM gaNe nigge| tassa raNaM imAo cattAri sAhAyo tiNi ya kulAieva0 / se ki taM sAhAyo ? sAhAyo evamAhijjati : kAsavijjiyA, goyamijjiyA, vAsiTiyA, soraDiyA, se taM saahaayo| se kiM taM kulAI ? kulAi evamAhijjati taMjahA : isiguttiya'ttha paDhama, biiyaM isidattiyaM muNeyadhvaM / taiyaM ca abhijayaMtaM, tinni kulA mAraNavagaraNassa // 1 // 215 // " 'kAkandaka sthavira RSigupta vAsiSThagotrIya se yahAM mAnava nAmaka gaNa nikalA, usakI ye cAra zAkhAeM aura tIna kula isa prakAra kahe jAte haiM, zAkhAe~ : kAzyapIyA, gautamIyA, vAsiSThIyA, sauraTThIyA ye zAkhAoM ke nAma haiN| 1. RSiguptika, 2. RSidattika aura tIsarA abhijayaMta ye mAnavagaNa ke kula haiM / 215 / ' "therehito raNaM sudviya-supaDibuddhohito koDiya-kAkandarahito vagyAvaccasagottehito ettha raNaM koDiyagaraNe nAmaM gaNe nigge| tassa raNaM imAno cattAri sAhAro cattAri kulAieka0 / se ki taM sAhAyo ? sAhAmro evamAhijjati taMjahA : ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 25 uccAnAgarI vijjA-harI ya vairI ya majjhimillA ya / koDiyagaraNassa eyA, havaMti cattAri sAhAmro // 1 // se kiM taM kulAi ? kulAi evamAhijjati saMjahA : maDhametya baMbhalijja (babhadAsiya) tiyaM nAmeNa vacchalijjaM tu / tatiyaM puraNa ThANijjaM cautthayaM pannavAharaNayaM // 1 // 216 // " 'sthavira susthita aura supratibuddha jo ki gRhasthAzrama meM kramazaH koTivarSa aura kAkandI nagarI ke rahane vAle aura vyAghrApatya gotrIya the| unase yahAM "koTika gaNa" nAmaka eka gaNa nikalA, usakI ye cAra zAkhAeM tathA cAra kula haiM, jaise zAkhAe~ : uccAnAgarI, vidyAdharI, vAjrI aura madhyamA tathA pahalA brahmalIya, 2 vastralIya, 3 vANijya, 4 praznavAhana nAmaka kula hue / 216 / ' ___ "therANaM suTTiya-supaDibuddhAraNaM koDiya kAkaMvayANaM vagyAvaccasagottAraNaM ime paMca therA aMtevAsI ahAvaccA abhinnAyA hotthA, taMjahA : there ajjaiMdadinne, there piyagaMdhe, there vijjAhara govAle kAsave gotteNaM, there isidatte there arahadatte / therehito NaM piyagaMthehito ettha raNaM "majjhimA" sAhA niggyaa| therehito NaM vijjAhara govAlehito kAsavaguttehito ettha raNaM vijjAharI sAhA niggayA // 217 // " ___sthavira susthita supratibuddha ke ye pAMca sthavira ziSya hue, jo apatya tulya aura abhijJAta the| unake nAma : sthavira Arya indradatta, sthavira priya-grantha, sthavira vidyAdhara gopAla kAzyapagotrIya, sthavira RSi datta aura sthavira mahahatta / sthavira priya-grantha se yahA~ 'madhyamA zAkhA" nikalI aura sthavira vidyAdhara gopAla se "vidyAdharI zAkhA" nikalI / 217 / ' 'therassa raNa ajjaiMdadinnassa kAsavagottassa ajjadinne there aMtevAsI goyamasagotte / therassa NaM ajjaiMdadinassa kAsavagottassa ime do therA aMtevAso mahAvaccA abhinnAyA hotthA, ta0 thereprajjasaMtiserigae mADharasagotte, there ajjasIhagirI jAissare kosiygotte| therehito raNaM ajjasaMti 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalo-parAga seriNaehito raNaM mADharasagohito etya uccAnAgarI sAhA niggayA // 218 // " ___ sthavira Arya indradatta kAzyapa gotrIya ke prAryadarA sthavira gotama gotrIya ziSya hue, sthavira mAryadatta ke ye do sthavira ziSya hue jo yathApatya aura abhijJAta the, pahale sthavira prArya zAntizreNika mAThara gotrIya aura dUsare sthavira siMha giri jAtismaraNa vAle kauzika gotrIya, sthavira Arya zAntizreNika se yahAM uccAnAgarI zAkhA nikalI / 218 / ' therassa raNaM prajjasaMtiseriNayassa mADharasagottassa ime cattAri therA aMtevAsI ahAvaccA abhinnAyA hotthA taM0 : there ajjaserigae, there ajjatAvase, there ajjakubere, dherai ajjisipaalite| therehito eM prajjaserigaehito estha raNaM ajja seNiyA sAhA niggyaa| therehito raNaM ajjatAbasehito etya raNaM ajjatAvasI sAhA niggyaa| therehito raNaM ajja kuberehito ettha raNaM prajjakuberA sAhA niggyaa| therehito raNaM prajjaisipAliehito ettha raNaM ajjaisipAliyA sAhA niggayA // 21 // " - 'sthavira zAntizreNika ke ye cAra sthavira ziSya hue jo yathApatya aura abhijJAta the, inake nAma ye haiM : sthavira AyaM zreriNaka, sthavira Arya tApasa, sthavira prArya kubera aura sthavira prArya RSipAlita / sthavira Arya zreNika se yahAM Arya zreNikA zAkhA nikalI, sthavira prArya kubera se yahA~ Arya kuberA zAkhA nikalI paura sthavira Arya RSipAlita se yahAM Arya RSipAlitA zAkhA nikalI / 216 / ' ___ "therassa NaM ajjasIhagirissa jAtisarassa kosiyagotsassa ime cattAri therA aMtevAsI ahAvaccA abhiNNAyA hotyA taM0 : there ghaNagirI, there prajjavaire, there ajjasamie, there parahaviH / perehito NaM prajjasamiehito goyamasagottehito etya NaM baMbhadIviyA sAhA niggyaa| therehito vaM prajjavairehito goyamasagottehito etva raNaM ajjavairA sAhA niggavA // 220 // " ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 27 ___ 'sthavira mArya siMhagiri ke ye cAra sthavira ziSya yathApatya tathA AbhijAtya hue, jinake nAma : sthavira dhanagiri, sthavira mArya vana, sthavira Arya samita, Arya mahaddatta, sthavira mArya samita se yahAM brahmadvIpikA zAkhA nikalI, sthavira Arya vajra gautama gotrIya se yahAM Arya vAjI zAkhA nikalI / 220 / ' "therassa raNaM ajjavairassa gotamasagottassa ime tinni therA aMtevAso ahAvaccA abhinnAyA hotyA, taM0 : there ajjavairaseNe, there ajjapaume, there ajjrhe| therehito NaM ajjavairaserohito ettha raNaM ajjanAilo sAhA niggyaa| therehito NaM ajjapaumehito ettha NaM ajja paumA sAhA niggayA / therehito NaM prajjarahehito ettha raNaM ajja jayaMtI sAhA niggayA // 221 // " sthavira prArya vajra gautama gotrIya ke ye tIna sthavira ziSya hue jo yathApatya abhijJAta the| unake nAma : mArya vajrasena, pAyaM padma aura mArya ratha the| sthavira prArya vajrasena se yahAM prArthanAgilI zAkhA nikalI, sthavira mArya padma se prArya padmA aura sthavira prArya ratha se yahAM Arya jayantI zAkhA nikalI / 221 / ' "therassa NaM prajjarahassa vacchasagottassa ajjapUsagirI there aMtevAsI kosiygotte| therassa NaM ajjapUsagirissa kosiyagottassa ajjaphaggumise thaire maMtevAsI goyamasagutte // 222 // " 'sthavira Arya ratha vatsagotrIya ke kauzika gotrIya ziSya Arya puSyagiri hue sthavira mArya puSyagiri ke ziSya Arya phalgumitra gautama gotrIya hue // 222 // "therassa raNaM ajjaphaggumittassa goyamasaguttassa ajjadharaNagirI there aMtevAsI vAsiTusagotte // 3 // therassa NaM prajjagharaNagirissa vAsiTusagottassa prajjasivabhUI there aMtevAsI kucchasagotte // 4 // therassa raNaM prajjasivabhUissa kacchasagottassa prajjabhadde there aMtevAsI kAsavagutte // 5 // therassa raNa ajja ___ 2010_05

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28 ] | paTTAvalo-parAga bhaddassa kAsavaguttassa ajjanakkhatte there aMtevAsI kAsavagutte // 6 // therassa NaM ajjanakkhattassa kAsavaguttassa ajjarakkhe there aMtevAsI kAsavagutte // 7 // therasta raNaM ajjarakkhassa kAsavaguttassa ajjanAge there aMtevAso goyamasagotte // 6 // thesa raNaM ajjanAgassa goyamasaguttassa ajjajehile there aMtevAso vAsiddhasagutte // 6 // therassa raNaM ajjajehilassa vAsiddhasaguttassa ajja viNhU there pratevAtI mADharasagote // 10 // therassa raNaM ajjaviNhussa mADharasaguttassa ajjakAlae there atevAso goyamasagotte // 11 // " 'sthavira Arya phalgumitra ke sthavira ziSya mArya dhanagiri vAsiSTha gotrIya hue / sthavira Arya dhanagiri ke Arya zivabhUti sthavira kautsa gotrIya hue : sthavira zivabhUti ke sthavira ziSya mArya bhadra kAzyapa gotrIya hue, sthavira Aryabhadra ke sthavira ziSya mArya nakSatra kAzyapa gotrIya hue| sthavira Arya nakSatra ke sthavira ziSya prAryarakSa kAzyapa gotrIya hue| sthavira prAryarakSa ke sthavira ziSya Arya nAga gautama gotrIya hue, sthavira Arya nAga ke sthavira ziSya prArya jehila vAsiSTha gotrIya hue, sthavira Arya jehila ke sthavira ziSya prArya viSNu mAThara gotrIya hue, sthavira mArya viSNu ke sthavira ziSya pAryakAlaka gautama gotrIya hue| 11 / ' ___"therassa raNaM prajjakAlagassa goyamasaguttassa ime duve therA atevAsI goyamasaguttA : there ajjasaMpalie, there ajjabhadde // 12 // eesi duNhavi therAga goyamasaguttAraNa ajjavuDDe dherai pratevAsI goyamasagutte // 13 // therassa raNa ajja vuDDassa goyamasagottassa ajja saMghapAlie there atevAsI goyamasagotte // 14 // therassa ga ajja saMghapAliyassa goyamasagottassa ajjahattho there aMtevAsI kAsavagutte // 15 // therassa NaM ajjahatthissa kAsavaguttassa ajjadhamme there aMtevAso suvvayagotte // 16 // therassa raNaM ajjadhammassa suvvayagottassa prajjasIhe there aMtevAsI rAsavagutte // 17 // therassa raNaM ajjasohassa kAsavaguttassa ajjadhamme there aMtevAsI kAsavagutte // 1 // rassa eM ajjadhammassa kAsavaguttassa ajja saMDille there aMtevAsI // 19 // " 'sthavira Arya kAlaka ke ye do sthavira ziSya gautama gotrIya hue, sthavira Aya sampalita aura sthavira Aryabhadra, ina do sthaviroM ke sthavira ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 29 ziSya AryavRddha gautama gotrIya hue, sthavira Arya vRddha ke prArya saMghapAlita gautama gotrIya ziSya hue, sthavira AryasaMghapAlita ke prArya hastI sthavira ziSya kAzyapa gotrIya hue, sthavira Arya hastI ke ayaM dharmasthavira ziSya suvrata gotrIya hue, sthavira Aryadharma ke prAyasiMha sthavira ziSya kAzyapa gotrIya hue, sthavira AyasiMha ke Aryadharma kAzyapa gotrIya ri.Sya hue, sthavira Aryadharma ke Arya zANDilya sthavira ziSya hue / 16 / ' "vaMdAmi phagumittaM ca, goyamaM dharaNagiri ca vaasitttt| kocchaM sivabhUI piya, kosiyadojjitakaNhe ya // 1 // te vaMdiUraNa sirasA, bhadaM vadAmi kAsavasa gottaM / raNakkhaM kAsavagottaM, rakkhaM pi ya kAsavaM vaMde // 2 // vaMdAmi ajjanAgaM ca, goyama jehilaM ca vaasitttth| viNDaM mADharagotaM, kAlagavi goyamaM vaMde // 3 // goyamagottakumAraM, saMpaliyaM taha ya bhayaM vaMde / theraM ca ajja cuDDU goyamaguttaM namasAmi // 4 // taM vaMdiUraNa sirasA, thirasattacarittanANasaMpanna / theraM ca saMghavAliya, goyamagutta pariNavayAmi // 5 // vaMdAmi prajjahatthi ca, kAsavaM khaMtisAgaraM ghoraM / gimhANa paDhamamAse, kAlagayaM ceva suddhassa // 6 // vaMdAmi ajjadhammaM ca, suvvayaM solala ddhisaMpanna / jassa nikkhamaNe devo, chattaM varamuttamaM vahai // 7 // hatthi kAsavaguttaM, dhammaM sivasAhagaM pariNavayAmi / sohaM kAsavaguttaM, dhamma pi ya kAsavaM vaMde // 8 // taM vaMdiUsa sirasA, thirasattavarittanAraNasaMpanna / theraM ca ajjajaMbu, goyamaguttaM namasAmi // 6 // miumaddavasaMpanna, uvauttaM nAraNa-daMsaraNa-caritte / theraM ca naMdiyaM pi ya, kAsavaguttaM pariNavayAmi // 10 // ___ 2010_05

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[paTTAvalI-parAga tattaya thiracaritaM, uttamasammattasattasaMjuttaM / desiriNa khamAsamaraNaM, mADharaguttaM namasAmi // 11 // tatto praNuprogadharaM, dhIraM maisAgaraM mahAsattaM / thiraguttakhamAsamaNaM, vacchasaguttaM pariNavayAmi // 12 // tatto ya nANa-dasaraNa-caritta-tava suTTiyaM guNamahaMta / theraM kumArayamma, vaMdAmi gariMga guNoveyaM // 13 // suttattharayaNabharie, khamadamamaddavaguraNehi saMpanne / deviDikhamAsamaNe, kAsavagutte pariNavayAmi // 14 // " 'gautamagotrIya phalgumitra, vAsiSThagotrIya dhanagiri, kutsagotrIya zivabhUti aura kauzikagotrIya durja pantakRSNa ko vandana karatA huuN| unako mastaka se vandana kara kAzyapagAtrAya bhadra, nakSatra aura rakSa ko namaskAra karatA huuN| gautamagotrIya Arya nAga, vAsiSThagotrIya Arya jeSThila, mATharagotrIya viSNu aura gautamagotrIya kAlaka sthavira ko vandana karatA huuN| gona gotrodha kumAradharma, saMpalita aura Aryabhadra ko vandana karatA hU~, unako mastaka ro vandana kara sthirasattvavAn tathA cAritra, jJAna se sampanna gautamagotrIya saMghAlita sthavira ko praNipAta karatA huuN| kAzyapagotrIya mAryahasto ko nandana karatA hU~, jo kSamA ke sAgara aura dhIra puruSa the aura jo caitra mAsa ke zukla pakSa meM kAladharma prApta hue the| zolalabdhi se sampanna, subanagotrIya Aryadharma ko namaskAra karatA hU~, ki jinako dIkSA ke samaya meM deva ne unake Upara chatra dhAraNa kiyA thA, kAzyapagotrIya hastI aura zivasAdhaka dharma ko praNipAta karatA hU~ tathA kAzyapagotrIya siMha tathA kAzyapagotrIya dharma ko bhI vandana karatA huuN| unako namana karane ke uparAnta sthira sattvavAn aura cAritra-jJAna se sampanna gautamagotrIya sthavira Arya jambU ko namaskAra karatA huuN| komalaprakRti, mArdavasampanna, jJAna, darzana, cAritra meM upayogavAn aise kAzyapagotrIya sthavira nandita ko bhI praNipAta karatA huuN| inake bAda sthiracAritra, uttama samyaktva tathA sattvasaMyukta mATharagotrIya desigaNi kSamAzramaNa ko namana karatA hU~, tadanantara ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] | 31 anuyogadhAraka, dhIra, matisAgara aura mahAsattvavanta vatsagotrIya sthiragupta kSamAzramaraNa ko praNipAta karatA hU~, phira jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa se susthita guraNoM se mahAn zrora guNopeta sthavira kumAradharmaM garie ko vandana karatA hU~ / sUtra tathA artha rUpa ratnoM se bhare kSamA, dama, mArdavaguNoM se sampanna aise kAzyapagotrIya devaddhi kSamAzramaNa ko praNipAta karatA hU~ / 2010_05 ka

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zrI devaddhiMgasi kI musa-paramparA kalpa-sthavirAvalI vAstava meM sthavira devaddhi kI guru-paramparA hai| kalpa-sthavirAvalI meM Aryavajra kA nambara 13vAM AtA hai aura inake tRtIya ziSya Arya ratha se paramparA Age calatI hai : 13-prArya vajra, 14-prArya ratra, 15-prArya puSyagiri, 16-Arya phalgumitra, 17-prArya dhanagiri, 18-Arya zivabhUti, 16-Arya bhadra, 20-Arya nakSatra, 31-Arya rakSa, 22-prArya nAga, 23-prArya jeSThila, 24-prArya viSNu, 25-prArya kAlaka, 26-prArya saMpalita, 27-mArya vRddha, 28-prArya saMghapAlita, 26-pArya hastI, 30-Aryadharma, 31-pAryasiMha, 32-prAryadharma, 33-prArya zANDilya / isa prakAra gadya kalpasthavirAvalI meM sudharmA se lekara zANDilya taka 33 paTTadhara prArya suhastI kI prmpr| meM hote haiM / zrI devaddhigariNa ne isameM apanA nAma nahIM likhA- kyoMki ve svayaM sthavirAvalI ke saMkalanakAra haiN| vAstava meM devaddhigariNa isa paTTAvalI ke 343 paTTadhara haiM, isameM koI vivAda nahIM hai / sthavirAvalI ke gadyasUtra meM zANDilya ke Age kisI bhI sthavira kA nAma nahIM miltaa| phalgumitra se lekara pAryasiMha taka ke sabhI sthaviroM ke nAma padyoM meM nibaddha kara vandana kiyA hai, parantu antima do sUtroM meM nirdiSTa aAryadharma aura zANDilya ke nAma nahIM milate, taba padyoM meM zivabhUti ke bAda durjayanta kRSNa kA nAma adhika upalabdha hotA hai| isake atirikta prAyasiMha ke Age prAryajambU aura prAryadharma ke Age Aryanandita ko stuti kI gaI hai| isake uparAnta desigaNi, sthiragupta kSamAzramaNa kumAradharma gaNi aura devaddhigariNa kSamAzramaNa kI nAmAvalI padyoM meM dI hai| isase pramANita hotA hai ki sthavirAvalI ke uparyukta gadya-sUtra devaddhigaNi ke pustaka-lekhana ke pahale hI nirmita ho cuke the| kalpa ke TIkAkAra likhate 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] haiM ki gadya meM likhA huA artha padyoM meM diyA gayA hai| yaha kathana adhikAMza meM ThIka hai, parantu katipaya sthaviroM ke nAma gadya meM na hote hue bhI padyoM meM diye gaye haiM, jaise : durjayanta kRSNa, dharma ke bAda mAryahastI, Aryadharma, siMha ke bAda AryajambU aura Aryanandita nAma ke sthavira paTTadhara na hote hue bhI apane samaya meM anuyogadhara hone se prasaMgavaza unakA smaraNa kiyA gayA hai aura desigaNi, sthiragupta, kSamAzramaNa; kumAradharmagaNi aura devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ina cAra sthaviroM kI stuti devaddhi kSamAzramaNa ke pustakalekhana ke bAda paravartI kisI vidvAn ne banA kara gAthAoM ke sAtha jor3a do mAlUma hotI hai| ___ 2010_05

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kalpa-sthavirAklI kI prAcInatA kI kasauTI __ kalpa-sthavirAvalI meM prAryasudharmA gaNadhara se lekara antima zrutadhara devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa taka ke sthaviroM ke nAma pAte haiM / isase katipaya adIrghadarzI vidvAn zvetAmbaramAnya jainasiddhAnta devaddhigariNa kSamAzramaNa ke samaya meM lipibaddha kiye mAnate haiM, taba digambarIya 'kaSAya-pAhuDa" tathA "SaTkhaNDAgama" jaise arvAcIna digambara jaina-mAnya nibandhoM ko IsA ke pUrva caturtha zatI meM likhe gae mAnate haiM, jo prAcInasAhityavihIna apane sArmika digambara bhAiyoM ko jhUThA AzvAsana dene ke atirikta kucha bhI nahIM hai| yaha carcA bar3I gambhIra hai, ataH anya prasaMga ke lie chor3a kara Aja hama prastuta "kalpa-sthavirAvalI" kI prAcInatA pramANita karane ke lie kucha vivaraNa deNge| prakRta-sthavirAvalI meM koI pATha naye gaNa utpanna hone kI sUcanA milatI hai| inameM sarvaprathama bhadrabAhu ke ziSya sthavira godAsa kI tarapha se 'godAsa gaNa' kA prAdurbhAva aura isakI tAmraliptikA, koTivarSIyA, puNDravardhanikA praura dAsIkarpaTikA nAmaka 4 zAkhAoM se baMgAla ke sudUravartI pUrva uttara tathA dakSiNa pradezoM meM usakA vikAsa ho rahA thaa| zraddhAlu digambara vidvAnoM kI mAnyatAnusAra zrutakevalI bhadrabAhu svAmI apane ziSyoM ke sAtha dakSiNa bhArata meM cale gae hote to 'godAsa gaNa' aura usako ukta cAra zAkhAe~ gaMgA nadI ke taTa para tathA pUrvI samudra ke samIpa bhadrabAhu ke ziSyoM dvArA pracalita aura dRr3hamUla nahIM hotii| isI prakAra prAryasuhastI ke bar3e gurubhrAtA AryamahAgiri ke ziSya uttara aura balissaha sthaviroM se prasiddhi prApta 'uttara-balissaha gaNa' aura 2010_05

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prathama- pariccheda ] [ 35 usakI cAra zAkhAe~ prasiddha huIM thIM jinake nAma kauzAmbIyA 9, zuktimatikA 2, koDambAraNI 3 aura candranAgarI 4 the / ina zAkhAnoM se jJAta hotA hai ki zrI bhadrabAhu svAmI kI do pIr3hI ke bAda bhI jaina zramaNoM kA vihAra madhyabhArata meM kauzAmbI tathA zuktimatI nagarI taka jo madhyabhArata ke dakSiNa vibhAga meM vindhyAcala kI ghaTiyoM kI tarAI meM tho- pahuMca cukA thA aura pUrva meM kauDambAraNa nagara aura usake bhAge candranagara taka ho rahA thA / yadi bhadrabAhu svAmI 12000 zramaNoM ke sAtha dakSiNa meM pahu~ca gaye hote to bhArata ke madhyapradeza meM tathA pUrva dezoM meM jaina zramaNoM kI zAkhAe~ kaise pracalita hotIM, yaha bAta madhyasthabuddhi se vidvAnoM ko vicArane yogya hai / AryasuhastI ke ziSya praryarohaNa se "udde hagaraNa" nAmaka zramaNoM kA eka gaNa prasiddha huA thA, jisakI cAra zAkhAe~ aura chaH kula the / zAkhAnoM ke nAma : udumbarIyA, mAsapurIyA, mAhurijjIyA, poNapattIyA the| inameM udumbarIyA, prAcIna zrAvastI ke nikaTa pradeza se nikalI thI, mAsapurIyA varta deza kI rAjadhAnI mAsapura se nikalI thI, mAhurijjIyAmAthurIyA - mathurA se prasiddha huI thI, paurNapatrIyA zAkhA kA patA nahIM lagA, phira bhI "prArambha kI tIna zAkhAoM" se itanA to nizcita rUpa se jAnA jA sakatA hai ki bhadrabAhu aura unake paramparA - ziSyoM ke samaya se hI nirgrantha zramaraNasaMgha dhIre-dhIre pUrva se madhyabhArata aura usase bhI pazcima kI tarapha A rahA thA / prArya mahAgiri tathA prArya suhastI ke samaya meM avantI nagarI meM samprati kA rAjya thA, isI kAraNa se usa samaya meM jaina zramaraNa madhyabhArata meM adhika phaile the / Arya suhastI ke ziSya zrIgupta sthavira se cAraNa gaNa nAmaka eka zramaNoM kA gaNa prasiddhi meM prAyA thA, jisakI cAra zAkhAe~ aura tIna kula the / zAkhAe~ : hAriyamAlAkArI, sAMkAzyikA, gavedhukA auaura vajranAgarI nAmoM se prasiddha thIM / ina zAkhAoM ke nAmoM se jJAta hotA hai ki cAraNa garaNa ke zramaraNa bhI kAnyakubja ke samIpavartI pradezoM meM adhika vicarate the / 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga - sthavira bhadrayazA nAmaka prArya suhastI ke eka ziSya se RtuvATika nAmaka eka gaNa prasiddha huA thA, jisakI cAra zAkhAe~ aura tIna kula the| zAkhAeM' : campoyA, bhadrIyA, kAkandIyA aura maithilIyA nAmaka thIM jo kramazaH aMga deza kI rAjadhAnI campA, malaya deza kI rAjadhAnI bhadrikA, videha sthita kAkandI aura videha kI rAjadhAnI mithilA se prasiddha huI thiiN| isase yaha bAta bhI spaSTa hotI hai ki bhadrabAhu hI nahIM kintu unake paravartI Arya suhastI ke ziSya bhI aMga, magadha, videha Adi dezoM meM vicarate hue jaina-dharma kA pracAra kara rahe the| Arya suhastI ke ziSya kAddhi sthavira se vaizavATika nAmaka gaNa prasiddha huaA thA, jisakI cAra zAkhAe~ aura cAra kula the| zAkhAmoM ke nAma : zrAvastIyA, rAjyapAlitA, antara jiyA aura kSaumilIyA the| Arya kAddhi ke vezavATika gaNa kI prathama tathA tRtIya zAkhAmoM ke nAmoM para se jJAta hotA hai ki unake ziSya bastI tathA gorakhapura jiloM meM adhika vicare the / vezavATika gaNa ko dvitIya zAkhA kA patA nahIM lagA, parantu cauthI zAkhA pUrva baMgAla ke "kSaumila nagara" se nikalI thI jo sthAna prAjakala "komilA' ke nAma se prasiddha hai| Arya suhasto sUrijI ke ziSya RSi gupta sthavira se bhI 'mAnavagaNa' nAmaka eka gaNa nikalA thA, jisakI zAkhAe~ 4 aura kula 3 prasiddha the| mAnavagaNa kI prathama dvitIya aura tRtIya zAkhA kAzyapa, gautama aura vAsiSTha ina gotroM se prasiddha home vAle sthaviroM ke nAmoM se prasiddha huI thIM, taba cauthI zAkhA 'soraTTiyA' yaha eka sthAna ke nAma se prasiddha huI jo soraTha nagara' kahalAtA thA / yaha sthAna madhuvanI se uttara-pazcima ATha mIla para "sauraTha" isa nAma se prakhyAta hai / sthavira Arya suhastI ke ziSyoM se nikalane vAle gaNoM meM antima "koTika gaNa" hai, isakI utpatti susthita supratibuddha nAmaka do sthaviroM se huI thii| ukta donoM sthavira gRhasthAzrama meM kramazaH 'koTivarSa nagara' aura 'kAkandI nagarI' ke rahane vAle hone se "koTika' tathA "kAkandaka" ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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prathama-pariccheda ] ina upanAmoM se vikhyAta hue the aura inase nikalane vAlA zramaNagaNa bhI "koTika" nAma se hI prasiddha huaa| koTika gaNa kI bhI cAra zAkhAe~ aura cAra kUla the| zAkhAmoM ke nAma : uccAnAgarI, vidyAdharI, vairI aura madhyamikA the| uccAnAgarI zAkhA prAcIna "uccAnagarI" se prasiddha haI thii| uccAnagarI ko Ajakala "bulanda zahara" kahate haiM, mAdhyamikA zAkhA "madhyamikA nagarI" se prasiddha huI thI jo cittaur3a ke samIpavartI pradeza meM thii| vidyAdharI aura vairI zAkhAoM ke nAmoM kA pravRttinimitta jAnane meM nahIM aayaa| yadyapi vidyAdhara gopAla se vidyAdharI aura Arya vajra se Arya vajI zAkhA nikalane kA kAraNa sthavirAvalI meM Age likhA hai, parantu ve 'zAkhAe~" svatantra haiM, gacchapratibaddha nhiiN| taba prastuta 'vidyAdharI aura 'vairI' zAkhA koTika gaNa se pratibaddha haiN| vezavATika gaNa' kI kSomilIyA aura mAnavagaNa kI sauradIyA zAkhAmoM se jJAta hotA hai, kAmaddhi aura RSigupta prAcAryoM ke kucha ziSya baMgAla kI tarapha vicarate the, taba "koTika gaNa" ko "uccAnAgarI" aura "mAdhyamikA" zAkhAoM se nizcita hotA hai ki "susthita supratibuddha" ke ziSya "madhya-bhArata" aura "pazcima-bhArata" ke pradezoM taka pahu~ca cuke the| uparyukta gaNa tathA zAkhAoM se jo phalitArtha nikalatA hai usakA sArAMza yaha hai ki prArya bhadrabAhu svAmI, jinakA yugapradhAnatva samaya jinanirvANa se 208 se 222 taka mAnA gayA hai| bhadrabAhu ke ziSya godAsa sthavira ne apane nAma se jo gaNa prasiddha kiyA, usakA samaya bhI nirvANa se 222 se 230 kA honA cAhie, jo vikramapUrva kI tIsarI zatAbdI meM par3atA hai| godAsa gaNa kI tathA prAcArya mahAgiri ke ziSya "uttara" tathA "balissaha" se nikalane vAle "uttara-balissaha gaNa" kI zAkhAe~ haiM, parantu kula nhiiN| isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki taba taka dIkSita hone vAle sabhI sAdhu paTTadhara prAcArya ke hI ziSya mAne jAte the| zramaNasamudAya adhika hone se bhinna 2 sthAnoM ko apanA kendra banA kara usake AsapAsa dharma kA pracAra karate the| unhIM kendroM ke nAma se unakI zAkhAoM ke nAma paDate the| Arya mahAgiri kA samaya jinanirvANa se 268-268 taka thaa| ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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38 ] / paTTAvalo-parAga isa dazA meM inake ziSya uttara aura balissaha kA samaya bhI yahI athavA isase kucha paravartI vikramapUrva dvitIya zatAbdI meM aaegaa| sthavirAvalIsUcita ATha gaNoM meM se "godAsagaNa" aura "uttarabalissahagaNa" ke atirikta "udde hagaNa, cAraNagaNa, RtuvATikagaNa, vaizavATikagaNa, mAnavagaNa" aura "kATikagaraNa' ye chaH gaNa prArya suhastI sUri ke bhinna bhinna ziSyoM se prasiddha hue haiN| Arya suhastIjI kA yugapradhAnatva samaya 'jinanirvANa' 268 se 343 taka kA mAnA hai| isase inake ziSyoM kA samaya bho yahI athavA kucha paravartI vikramapUrva ke dvitIya zataka meM par3atA hai| yaha samaya maurya rAjA samprati ke rAjatvakAla ke sAtha Thoka mila jAtA hai| prArya suhastI ke ziSyoM se chaH gaNoM, 24 zAkhAoM aura 27 kuloM kA prAdurbhAva honA yaha batAtA hai ki usa samaya meM jaina zramaNoM kI saMkhyA paryApta bar3hI huI thI aura dharma pracAra ke kendra pUrva meM pUrva baMgAla, dakSiNa meM vindhyAcala ko ghATiyoM, pazcima meM pUrva-paMjAba aura uttara meM gorakhapura aura zrAvasto ke pradeza taka sthApita hue the aura apane apane kendroM se nigrantha zramaNa jainadharma kA pracAra kara rahe the| yadyapi rAjA samprati kI preraNA se prArya suhastI ne apane zramaNoM ko dakSiNa bhArata meM bhI vihAra karavAyA thA, parantu usa pradeza meM usa samaya meM vyavasthita kendra niyata nahIM hue the| aba hama kalpa-stha virAvalIgata paraNa, zAkhA aura kuloM ke sambandha meM aitihAsika dRSTi se vicAra kareMge ki ina gaNa Adi kA prAcInatva sAdhaka sthavirAvalI ke atirikta bhI koI pramANa hai yA nahIM ? sthavirarAvalI ke gaNa Adi ke prAcInatva kA vica ra karate ho hameM mathurA kA devanirmita stUpa yAda A jAtA hai| yoM to jainoM ke aneka prAcIna tIrthasthAna haiM jinameM devanirmita stUpa bhI eka prAcIna tIrtha hai, parantu anya jaina prAcIna tIrtha dharma-cakra, gajAnapada, ahicchatrA nagarI prAdi prAcIna sthAnoM kI aba taka zodha-khoja nahIM huI hai, jitanI ki mathurA samIpavartIdevanirmita stUpa kI, jo Ajakala "kakAlo TolA' ke nAma se prasiddha hai, ____ 2010_05

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prathama pariccheda ] [ 36 aMgrejoM ke zAsanakAla meM huI hai ! devanirmita stUpaM vikrama kI 14vIM zatI taka jainatI ke rUpa meM prasiddha thA, parantu videziyoM ke AkramaNa se aura khAsa karake isa deza meM musalamAnoM kI rAjyasattA sthApita hone ke bAda yaH sthAna dhIre-dhore bhUlA jAne lagA thA / jainamiyoM kA uttara bhArata se sAmUhika rUpa se dakSiNa kI tarapha prayAraNa ho gayA aura uttarIya jaina-tIrtha dhIre-dhIre smRtipaTa se utara gara / aMgrajoM ke zAsana meM prAcIna smArakoM kI jAMca karate hue kaMkAlI TolA bhI khodA gayA aura bhItara se jaina stUpa ke atirikta aneka jaina-mUrtiyAM, pUjApATa, anyAnya smAraka, prAcIna lekhoM ke sAtha hAtha lage aura una prAcIna lekhoM se jJAta humA ki yaha eka ariprAcIna jaina stUpa hai, jo kupa rAvazIya rAjA kaniSka Adi ke samaya meM uttara bhArata kA eka prati prasiddha jainatIrtha thaa| kaMkAlI TolA meM se prakaTa hue jo prAcIna lekha mile the, ve DA0 kaniMghahIma ke Acino laoNjikala riporTa ke 3 vaoNlyUma meM chape the aura vahA~ se uddhata kara anyAnya godhakoM ne una para prakAza DAla kara apanI tarapha se chapAye the| yahAM hama "zrI mANikacandra jaina-grantha-mAlA" ke 45veM grantha ke rUpa meM chape hue "jaina zilAlekha-saMgraha" ke dvitIya bhAga meM prakAzita ukta stUpa ke zilAlekhoM ke AdhAra se kalpa-sthavirAvalIgata gaNoM, zAkhAmoM ora kuloM ko prAcInatA ke sambandha meM Uoha karake pramANita kareMge ki "kalpa-sthavirAvala." mArya devaddhikSamAzramaNa ke samaya kA sandarbha nahIM hai, apitu bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANa kI tIsarI zatI meM likhI huI eka prAcIna paTTAvalI hai / mathurA ke stUpa se nikale hue kuSANakAlIna lagabhaga 83 lekhoM meM 'jainadharma sambandhI vivaraNa hai unameM se 48 lekhoM meM gaNa, kula, zAkhAmoM ke ullekha haiM, sthavirAvalIgata pATha gaNoM meM se ina lekhoM meM 3 gaNoM ke ullekha hue haiM, koTikagaNa ke 20 bAra, cAraNagaNa ke 12 bAra aura uddahagaraNa ke 2 baar| sthavirAvalIgata 44 sthavira zAkhAmoM meM se 8 zAkhAoM kA 25 lekhoM meM ullekha huA hai aura sthavirAvalIgata 27 kUloM meM se 13 kuloM kA 32 lekhoM meM ullekha milatA hai / 2010_05

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40 ] [paTTAvalI-parAga ina lekhoM meM jina ATha zAkhAmoM ke ullekha hue haiM, ve ullekha saMkhyA ke sAtha nIce diye jAte haiM : 3 vajranAgarI, 2 AryavajrI, 7 vairI, 6 uccAnAgarI, 1 pUrNapatrikA, 1 madhyamA, 1 sAMkAzyikA, 1 haaritmaalaakaarii| zilAlekhoM meM 13 kuloM ke 32 lekhoM meM jo ullekha hue haiM, ve isa prakAra se haiM : 6 brahmadAsika, 4 pAryahaTIya, 10 sthAnIya, 2 prItidharmaka, 1 medhika, 1 puSyamitrIya, 1 AryaceTaka, 1 Aryamitra, 1 vAtsalika, 1 praznavAhana, 1 pArihAsika, 1 kRSNasakha, 1 nAr3ika / ___ 2010_05

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garA-zAkhA- kuloM meM parimArjana mathurA ke zilAlekhoM meM 'cAraNagaNa' kA Adi akSara "cA' sarvatra "vA" par3hA gayA hai; jo yathArtha nahIM hai| kyoMki "vAraNa" zabda kI garaNa ke sAtha koI artha-saMgati nahIM baiThatI, jaba ki "cAraNa" zabda gaNa ke sAtha bilkula saMgata ho jAtA hai : jaina sUtroM meM "vidyAcAraNa, jaMghAcAraNa, jalacAraNa" prAdi aneka prakAra ke prAtma-zakti-sampanna zramaNoM ke nAma milate haiN| unhIM meM se kisI prakAra kI cAraNalabdhi se sampanna garaNapravartaka zrIgupta sthavira hoMge, jisase unake "gaNa' kA nAma "cAraNa gaNa" par3a gayA hai| zAkhAoM meM uccAnAgarI zAkhA kA ullekha adhikAMza sthAnoM meM "ucce nAgarI" ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai| sambhava hai uccAnAgarI zAkhA ke vAcakoM ko "uccai gara vA vaka' nAma se sambodhita kiyA jAtA thA, usI ke anukaraNoM meM lekhakoM ne "uccA" ke sthAna para "ucce' kara diyA haiN| hamane sthavirAvalIgata "uccAnAgarI" nAma hI kAyama rakhA hai / koTika gaNa ko "vairI" zAkhA "vairI" athavA "vairA" isa prakAra se zilAlekhoM meM utkIrNa milatI hai| parantu do lekhoM meM "koTika gaNa" ke sAtha isakA prArya vajrI ke rUpa meM ullekha huA hai| katipaya sthavirAvalIgata kula-nAmoM ke sAtha zilotkIrNa nAma adhika judA par3a jAte haiM / "koTika gaNa" ke "baMbhalijjiya" nAma ke sthAna meM lekhoM meM koI sAta jagaha "brahmadAsikA" nAma milatA hai, idhara paTTAvalIgata "baMbhalijjiya" zabda se bhI koI viziSTa artha nahIM nikltaa| saMbhava hai "koTika gaNa" ke janmadAtA "susthita-supratibuddha ke gurubhrAtA "brahmagaNI" kA pUrA nAma "brahmadAsa gaNi" ho aura unhIM ke nAma se "brahmadAsika kula' prasiddha 2010_05

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42 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga huA ho, parantu sthavirAvalo kI prati meM lekhaka kI bhUla se "baMbhalijjiya'' ho gayA ho| kucha bhI ho, hamArI rAya meM "brahmadAsIya" nAma hI zuddha pratIta hotA hai| mudrita sthavirAvaliyoM meM adhikAMza meM 'vacchalIjja' ke sthAna meM "vatthalijja" nAma dRSTigocara hotA hai : kula kA sahI nAma 'vatsalIya" hai, jisakA prAkRta rUpa "bacchalijja" hai na ki "vatthalijja" / koTika gaNa ke "vANijja" kula ke sthAna para zilAlekhoM meM koI 5 sthAnoM para "ThAriNayAto" aura pAMca hI sthAnoM para "sthAnikAto kulAto" utkIrNa milatA hai| jahAM taka smaraNa hai kisI prAcIna grantha kI prazasti meM bhI "sthAnIya" nAma "kula" ke artha meM par3hA hai| isase hama "vANijya" athavA "variNadi" kula ke sthAna para "sthAnIya" kula vizeSa ThIka samajhate haiM, "cAraNa gaNa" ke "prItidharmaka" kula ke sthAna para pAThAntara "vicidhammayaM" aura zilAlekhoM meM "prItidhAmike' Adi azuddha nAma milate haiN| vAstava meM isa kula kA kharA nAma "prItidharmaka' hI hai| cAraNa gaNa ke eka kula kA nAma mudrita sthavirAvaliyoM meM "hAlijja" pAtA hai, taba zilAlekhoM meM kahIM 'aryahATTakIya", kahIM "haTTiyAto", kahIM "AryahaTTikIya" aura kahIM "mayahaTThIye' ityAdi khude hue milate haiN| nAma kI Adi meM 'ayya' athavA 'Arya' zabda hone se hamArA anumAna hai ki yaha nAma kisI prAcArya kA hai, jo zuddha rUpa meM "prAryahastI" yaha nAma ho to isakA kharA rUpa 'AryahastIya-kula" honA caahie| sthavirAvalI meM "prArya" zabda na hone ke kAraNa mUla nAma bigar3a kara kucha kA kucha ho gayA hai| vAstava meM isakA prAkRta rUpa "prajjahatthiya" honA caahie| cAraNa gaNa ke eka kula kA nAma sthavirAvalI kI pustakoM meM "pranaveDayaM" aura "prajjaceDayaM" ina do rUpoM meM upalabdha hotA hai| mathurA ke eka zilAlekha meM isa kula kA nAma "zAyaM-ceTake-kule" isa prakAra ullikhita huA hai| isase nizcita haiM ki sthavirAvalI kA kharA pATha "majjaceDayaM" hai| 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 43 __ mathura ke devanigita stUpa ke zilAlekhoM meM "vAcaka" zabda aura "gaNi" zabda adhika prayukta hue haiM, aura unake upadeza se jo kArya hue haiN| unake anta meM "nirvartana" athavA nirvartanA" zabdoM kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| kahIM kahIM "dAna" tathA "dharma" zabda bhI prayukta hue haiN| lekhoM kI bhASa, tathA zailI kA kucha prAbha.sa dene vAle katipaya vAkya-khaNDa uddhRta karake prastuta prakaraNa ko pUrA kara deNge| "ayya jeSTha hastisya vAcaka X, jyeSTha hastI ziSya x, gaNisya, a> vuTTasirisya // vAcakasya ayaM saMghasiMghasva X, vAcakasya aryya mAtadinasya X, vAcakasya harinandisIso nAgasenasya nivartanam // vAcakasya mohanaMdisya sIsasya senasya nirvrtnaa||" ityAdi lekhoM meM "vA vaka" aura "gaNi' zabda saba se adhika prayukta hue haiM / vAcaka zrI devaddhigaNi ne apanI nandI sthavirAvalI meM vAcaka vaMza kA jo varNana kiyA hai, usakA mathurA ke ina zilAlekhoM se samarthana hotA hai| mathurA ke devanirmita stUpa ke zilAlekha rAjA kaniSka, huviSka aura vAsudeva ke samaya ke likhe hue haiM aura una sabhI meM kuSANa rAjAmoM ke saMvatsara kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| kuSANa rAjA kaniSka kA rAjya saMvatsara I0 saM0 58 se prArambha hotA hai, jo TAIma vikrama ke saMvatsara kA prArambha hai| mathurA ke prAcIna sabhI kuSANakAlIna lekha vikrama ko prathama zatAbdo ke haiM aura be "mUrtiyoM, pAyAgapaTToM" tathA anyAnya dhArmika kAryoM ke sAtha sambandha rakhane vAle haiN| kaI vidvAn bhArata meM mUrtipUjA ke pracAraka jainoM ko mAnate haiM, vaha mAnyatA mathurA stUpa ke lekhoM se kisI aMza meM satya pratIta hotI hai| jaina hote hue bho katipaya jaina-sampradAya pratimApUjA se vimukha bane baiThe haiM unako prastuta mthur| ke stUpa kI hakIkata se bodhapATha lenA cAhie aura jo nagnatA meM hI paramadharma mAnane vAle digambara vidvAn Arya sthUlabhadra se zvetAmbara sampradAya kA udbhava mAnate haiM, ve kalpa-sthavirAvalI ke gaNoM, kuloM paura zAkhAoM kA mathurA ke lekhoM se milAna karake dekheM ki ye saba gaNa, kulAdi zvetAmbara nirgrantha sampradAya ke ____ 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga - haiM yA digambara sampradAya ke ? 'SaTkhaNDAgama, kaSAya-pAhuDa" athavA inakI TIkAoM meM ina bAtoM kA kahIM bhI sUcana taka na hone para bhI atizraddhAvAn bhakta digambaroM ke AgamoM ko IsA ke pUrva caturtha zatI meM lipibaddha hone aura zvetAmbara sammata AgamoM kA pustakoM para lekhana deddhagaNi kSamAzramaNa kA kahane vAle apanI mAnyatA para vicAra kareMge, to unako apanI kharI sthiti kA jJAna hogaa| ___ mathurA ke stUpa meM se nikalI huI jaina-pratimAoM ke sambandha meM katipaya vidvAnoM kA kathana hai ki ve digambara mUrtiyAM haiM, kaha kathana yathArtha nhiiN| kyoMki bhAja se 2000 varSa pahale mUrtiyAM isa prakAra se banAI jAtI thIM ki gaddI para baiThI huIM to kyA khar3I mUrtiyA~ bhI khule rUpa meM nagna nahIM dikhatI thiiN| unake vAmaskandha se devadUSya vastra kA aMcala dakSiNa jAnu taka isa khUbo se nIce utArA jAtA thA ki Age tathA pIche kA guhya aMga-bhAga usase pAvRta ho jAtA thA aura vastra bhI itanI sUkSma rekhAoM se dikhAyA jAtA thA ki dhyAna se dekhane se hI usakA patA laga sakatA thaa| vikrama kI chaThavIM tathA sAtavIM zatI kI khar3I jinamUrtiyAM isI prakAra se banI huIM aAja taka dRSTigocara hotI haiM, parantu usake paravartI samaya meM jyoM-jyoM digambara sampradAya vyavasthita hotA gayA tyoM-tyoM usane apanI jinamUrtiyoM kA astitva pRthak dikhAne ke lie jinamUrtiyoM meM bhI prakaTa rUpa se nagnatA dikhalAnA prArambha kara diyaa| guptakAla se bIsavIM zato taka kI jitanI bhI jinamUrtiyAM digambara-sampradAya dvArA banavAI gaI haiM ve sabhI nagna haiN| mathurA ke stUpa meM se bhI guptakAla meM banI huI isa prakAra kI nagna mUrtiyoM ke katipaya namUne mile haiM, parantu ve sabhI vikrama kI AThavIM zatI ke bAda kI haiM, kuSANakAla kI nhiiN| mathurA ke stUpa meM se nikale hue kaI AyAgapaTTa tathA prAcIna jinapratimAoM ke chAyAcitra hamane dekhe haiM, unameM nagnatA kA kahIM bhI prAbhAsa nahIM milatA aura yaha bhI satya hai ki una mUrtiyoM ke "kaccha" tathA "aMcali" Adi bhI nahIM hote the, kyoMki zvetAmbara mUrtiyoM kI yaha paddhati vikrama kI gyArahavIM zatI ke bAda kI hai| ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 45 - isake atirikta mathurA ke stUpa meM se eka jaina zramaNa kI mUrti milI hai, jisa para "kaNha" nAma khudA huA milatA hai / ye "kaNha" prAcArya digambara sampradAya pravartaka zivabhUti muni ke guru "kRSNa" hoM to pAzcarya nahIM, kyoMki vaha mUrti ardhanagna hote hue bhI usake kaTibhAga meM prAcIna nirgrantha zramaNoM dvArA nagnatA DhA~kane ke nimitta rakkhe jAte "agrAvatAra" nAmaka vastra-khaNDa kI nizAnI dekhI jAtI hai| yaha "agrAvatAra" prasiddha sthavira prArya rakSita ke samaya taka zramaNoM meM vyavahata hotA thaa| bAda meM dhIre-dhIre choTA kaTivastra jise "cullapaTTaka" (choTA paTTaka) kahate the, zramaNa kamara meM bAMdhane lage taba se prAcIna "agrAvatAra vastrakhaNDa' vyavahAra meM se nikala gyaa| ___ 2010_05

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sthavirAvalI kI prAcInatA uparyukta kalpa-sthavirAvalI meM sthaviroM ke sattA-samaya ke sambandha meM kucha bhI sUcana nahIM milatA, apitR bhinna gAthAoM meM inakA samaya nirUpaNa kiyA huaA hai| yugapradhAnoM kI paTTAvaliyAM bhI do prakAra kI milatI haiM, eka mAthurIvAcanAnuyAyinI aura dUsarI vaalbhovaacnaanuyaayinii| mAthurI vAcanAnuyAyinI paTTAvalI meM yugapradhAnoM ke nAma mAtra diye hue haiM, unakA samayakrama nahIM likhA, taba vAlabhIvAcanAnuyAyino paTTAvalI meM sthaviroM ke nAmoM ke sAtha unake yugapradhAnatva paryAya kA samaya bhI diyA huA hai| ina gAthAnoM meM govinda vAcaka kA nAma bhI sammilita kiyA hai aura Arya suhastI kA nAma kama karake Arya mahAgiri ke bAda balissaha se prArambha kara devaddhi gariNa taka 27 nAmoM kI sUcI dI hai| isa sUcI meM Arya suhastI ko chor3a denA aura govinda-vAcaka ko grahaNa karanA ye donoM bAteM ayathArtha haiN| yaha paTTAvalI guruparamparA nahIM kintU vAcaka sthavira-paramparA hai| prArya mahAgiri ke bAda Arya suhastI vAcaka rahe hue haiM, jaba ki govinda vAcaka kA nAma nandi-sthavirAvalI meM prakSipta gAthA meM pAyA hai, mUla meM nhiiN| isali9 hamane isa mAthurI vAcanA ke anuyAyI sthaviroM ke nAmoM meM AyaM suhastI kA nAma kAyama rakkhA hai aura "govinda vAcaka" nAma haTA diyA hai| isa prakAra "balissaha ko 11vAM vAcaka mAnane se devaddhi kSamAzramaraNa taka ke vAcakoM kI saMkhyA 27 ho jAtI hai| pahale hama mAthurIvAcanAnuyAyinI sthavirAvalI ke nAma batAne vAlI zAkhAoM ko uddhRta karege, Arya mahAgiri ke paravartI sthavira vAcakoM ke nAma nimna prakAra se haiM : "sUri balissaha sAI, sAmajjo saMDilo ya jiiydhro| ajjasamuddo maMgU, naMdillo nAgahatthI ya // ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 47 revasiMho khaMdila - himavaM nAgajjuraNA ya tevIsaM / siribhUI-dina-lohicca-dUsagariNaNo ya devaDDI // " arthAt : 'prAcArya balissaha 11, svAti 12, zyAmAcArya 13, jItadhara zANDilya 14, Arya samudra 15, Arya maMgU 16, naMdilla 17, nAgahastI 18, revatinakSatra 16, brahmadvIpikasiMha 20. skandila 21, himavAn 22, nAgArjunavAcaka 23, zro bhUtidinna 24, thI lauhitya 25, zrI duSyagaNi 26 aura zrI devaddhiAraNa 27, ge 27 sthavira mAthurIvAcanA ke anusAra yugapradhAna vAcaka hue / aba hama vAlabhIvAcanAnuyAyinI sthavira paramparA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM : "siri vIrAu suhammo, vIsaM caucatta vAsa jaMbussa / pabhavegArasa sijja, -bhavassa tevIsa vAsAriNa // 1 // pannAsa jasobhadde, saMbhUyasaTi bhaddabAhussa / caudasa ya thUlabhadde, paNayAlevaM dusagasaTThI // 2 // ajja mahAgiri tIsaM, prajjasuhatthIraNa varisa chAyAlA / igacAlIsaM jAraNasu, nigoyavakkhAya sAmajje // 3 // revaimitte vAsA, hoti chattIsa udahi nAmammi / vAsAriNa navamaMzU - theraMmi vIsava sANi // 4 // cauyAla ajjadhamme, eguNacAlIsa bhaddagutte / sirigutti panara vaire, chattIsaM huMti vAsAriNa // 5 // terasa vAsA siriajja, -rakkhie bosa pUsamittassa / siri vajjaseNi tiNi ya guragasattari nAgahatthissa // 6 // " arthAt : 'voranirvANa se 20 varSa vyatIta hone para sudharmA kA nirvANa humA, sudharmA se 44 varSa ke bAda jambU kA nirvANa humA, jambU se 11 varSa ke bAda prabhava kA aura prabhava se 23 varSa ke bAda zayyambhava kA svargavAsa hmaa| zayyambhava se 50 varSa bAda yazobhadra kA tathA yazobhadra se ___ 2010_05

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48 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga 60 varSa ke bAda sambhUtavijaya kA svargavAsa humaa| sambhUtavijaya se 14 varSa ke bAda bhadrabAhu aura unameM 45 varSa ke bAda sthUlabhadra svarga prApta hue, isa prakAra sthUlabhadra ke svargavAsa taka 267 varSa mahAvIra-nirvANa ko hue| sthUlabhadra se prArya mahAgiri 30 aura mahAgiri se Arya suhastI 46 varSa taka yugapradhAna rahe aura mArya suhastI ke bAda 41 varSa taka nigoda vyAkhyAtA zyAmArya kA yugapradhAnatva rahA / zyAmArya ke svargavAsAnantara revatimitra 36 varSa, revatimitra ke bAda 6 varSa prArya samudra aura prArya samudra se 20 varSa taka prArya maMgU yugapradhAna rahe, Arya maMgU ke bAda 44 Aryadharma ke, 36 varSa bhadragupta ke, bhadragupta ke bAda 15 varSa zrI gupta ke, zrI gupta ke anantara 36 varSa Aryavajra ke, 13 varSa zrI AryarakSita ke, 20 varSa puSyamitra ke, 3 varSa zrI vajrasena ke, 69 nAgahastI ke, 56 revatimitra ke; 78 siMhasUri ke aura 78 varSa nAgArjuna vAcaka ke| "revaimitse guragasaTTi, siMhasUrimmi aTThahattarI ya / nAgajjuNi aDahattari, bhUyadinne ya iguNayAsI // 7 // egArasa kAlagajje, siddhatuddhArukAri balahIe / evaM navasaya tiraNaui, vAsA vAlagbha saMghassa // 8 // " aura 76 bhUtadinna prAcArya ke milakara vIranirvANa se 62 varSa hue, inameM valabhI meM siddhAnta kA uddhAra karane vAle prAcArya kAlaka ke 11 varSa milAne para vAlabhya saMgha kI mAnyatAnusAra 663 varSa hote haiM, parantu mAthurI gaNanA meM 980 varSa pAte haiN| valabhI meM kiye gaye pustaka lekhana ke samaya do gaNanAoM meM jo 13 varSa kA antara par3A, usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki mAdhurI vAcanAnuyAyI saMgha ne apanI gaNanA meM zrIgupta sthavira ko sthAna nahIM diyA aura mArya maMgU ke yugapradhAnatva paryAya ke 41 varSa mAne haiM jisase gaNanA kA aMka 980 kA hotA hai| dUsarI tarapha valabhIvAcanAnuyAyiyoM ne prArya maMgU kA yugapradhAnatva paryAya 36 varSa kA mAnA mora zrIgupta ko apanI gaNanA meM sthAna dekara unake 15 varSa mAne, phalasvarUpa donoM vAcanAnuyAyiyoM meM 13 varSa kA antara amiTa ho gyaa| nAnuyAyiyoM meM sthAna dekAratva paryAya alarI tarapha vala 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 46 valabhI ke pustaka lekhana meM mAthurI vAcanA ko mukhya mAnA thA, ataH samaya ke nirdeza meM : "samaraNassa bhagavano mahAvIrassa jAva savvadukkhappahIraNassa nava vAsasayAI viikkatAI dasamassa ya vAsasayassa ayaM asIime saMvacchare kAle gacchaI" isa prakAra mAthurI-vAcanA kI kAlaviSayaka mAnyatA kA prathama nirdeza kiyA, parantu vAlabhya vAcanA vAle apanI mAnyatA ko galata mAnakara ukta mAnyatA ko svIkAra karane ke lie taiyAra nahIM hue, pariNAmasvarUpa : "vAyaraNaMtare puraNa ayaM teraNaue saMvacchare kAle gacchai ii vIsai / " yaha sUtrAntara likha kara vAlabhya saMgha kI mAnyatA kA bhI ullekha karanA pdd'aa| Upara jina gAthAnoM dvArA hamane donoM sthavirAvaliyoM kI kAlaviSayaka mAnyatA kA pratipAdana kiyA hai, ve gAthAeM prAcIna hone para bhI unameM kaI sthAnoM meM saMzodhana karanA par3A hai| rAjakAla gaNanA sambandhI "titthiogAlIpayannA" kI gAthAmoM meM eka do sthAnoM para parimArjana karanA par3A hai| nandoM kI varSagaNanA meM 5 varSa kama kiye haiM, "paNapannasayaM" ke sthAna meM "puraNa paNNasayaM", "aTThasayaM muriyANaM" ke sthAna meM "saTThisayaM muriyANaM", "tIsA puNa pUsamita ssa" ke sthAna meM "paNatIsA pUsamittassa" karake pustakalekhakoM dvArA praviSTa azuddhiyoM kA parimArjana kiyA hai| gAthA ke azuddha pAThAnusAra nandoM kA kAla 155 praura mauryoM kA kAla 108 varSa parimita mAnA jAtA thA, jo ThIka nahIM thaa| gaNanAviSayaka isa gar3abar3o ke kAraNa se hI prAcArya zrI hemacandrasUrijI ne "pariziSTa parva" meM candragupta maurya ko vIranirvANa se 155 meM magadha ke sAmrAjya para AsIna hone kA likhA hai jo prasaMgata hai, kyoMki jinanirvANa ___ 2010_05

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50 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga - se 60 varSa vyatIta hone ke bAda nanda ko pATalIputra ke rAjya para baiThakara 155 meM candragupta ko usa gAdI para baiThAne kA artha to yahI ho sakatA hai, ki nanda ne pATalIputra para kevala 74 varSa hI rAjya kiyA thA, parantu paurANika tathA jaina gaNanAmoM ke anusAra yaha mAnyatA asaMgata pramANita hotI hai| purANoM meM 'bimbasAra-zreNika ke uttarAdhikArI ajAtazatru' kA rAjyakAla 37, vaMzaka kA 24, udAyin kA 33, nandivarddhana kA 42, mahAnandina kA 43 aura nava nandoM kA 100 varSa kA mAnA hai| zramaraNabhagavanta mahAvIra ajAtazatru ke rAjya ke 22veM varSa meM nirvANa prApta hue the, ataH usake rAjatvakAla meM se 22 varSa kama karane para bhI bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANa se 257 varSa meM maurya rAjya kA prArambha pAtA hai, jaba ki prAcArya zrI hemacandrasUrijo nandoM kA rAjya samApta kara 155 meM hI candragupta ko magadha kI gaddI para baiThAte haiN| saMzodhita jainakAla gaNanA ke anusAra nandoM ke rAjya kI samApti 210 varSa meM hotI hai aura maurya candragupta magadha kA rAjA banatA hai| bauddhoM kI gaNanAnusAra maurya rAjya kA samaya jaldI AtA hai, parantu isa viSaya ko bauddha kAla-gaNanA sarvathA avizvasanIya hai, kyoMki sudUra laMkA meM baiThe hue bauddha sthaviroM ne jo kucha sunA usI ko lekhabaddha kara diyA, aucitya athavA saMgati kA kucha bhI vicAra nahIM kiyaa| udAharaNasvarUpa hama navanandoM ke rAjatvakAla ke sambandha meM hI do zabda kahate haiM / bauddhoM ne navanandoM kA rAjyakAla kevala 22 varSa likhA hai, jo kisI prakAra se grAhya nahIM ho sktaa| jisa prakAra rAjAoM ke rAjatvakAla ke sambandha meM lekhakoM kI pasAvadhAnI se samaya viSayaka aneka azuddhiyAM hone pAI haiM, usI prakAra sthaviroM kI kAla-gaNanA meM bhI lekhakoM ke pramAda se azuddhiyAM ghusa gaI haiM jinake kAraNa se kaI bAtoM meM visaMvAda upasthita hote haiN| Upara hamane sthaviroM ke kAla sambandhI jo gAthAe~ likhI haiM unameM Arya sambhUtavijayajI ke pugapradhAnatva samaya meM lekhakoM ne bar3A ghoTAlA kara ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 51 diyA hai : "sambhUyasaTThI' isa zuddha pATha ko bigAr3a kara kisI lekhaka ne "sambhUyassa?" banA diyA, jisakA artha kiyA gayA sambhUta ke 8 pATha varSa, basa eka ikAra ke prakAra ke rUpa meM parivartana hone se 60 ke 8 bana gaye / majA to yaha hai ki yaha bhUla pAja kI nahIM, koI 800 sau varSoM se bhI pahale kI hai| isI bhUla ke pariNAmasvarUpa prAcArya zrI hemacandrajI ne bhadrabAhu svAmI ko jinanirvANa se 170 varSa meM svargavAsI honA likhA hai aura isI bhUla ke kAraNa se pichale paTTAvalI-lekhakoM ne Arya sthUlabhadrajI ko nirvANa se 215 meM svargavAsI hAnA likhA hai, isa bhUla kA pariNAma bahuta hI vyApaka banA hai, isa sambandha meM hama eka do hI udAharaNa dekara isa prasaMga ko samApta kara deNge| sabhI paTTAvalokAroM ne prArya sthUlabhadrajI kA svargavAsa vIranirvANa 215 meM mAnA hai / svargavAsa kI mAnyatA ke anusAra inakI dIkSA 146 meM AtI hai, kyoMki unhoMne 30 varSa kI avasthA meM dIkSA lI thI aura 61 varSa taka ye jIvita rahe the, isa prakAra 146 meM dIkSita sthUlabhadra muni apane guru sambhUtavijayajI ke pAsa aneka varSoM taka raha kara pUrvazruta kA adhyayana kara sakate the parantu paThana-pAThana ke sambandha meM sarvatra bhadrabAhu sthUlabhadra kA hI guru-ziSya bhAva dRSTigocara hotA hai, isase jJAta hotA hai ki sthUlabhadra kI dIkSA kA samaya paTTAvalIkAroM ke mAne hue samaya se bahuta paravartI hai| zAyada sambhUtavijayajo ke antima varSa meM hI sthUlabhadra dIkSita hue hoNge| Arya suhastI sthUlabhadrajI ke hastadIkSita ziSya the| unhoMne 30 varSa kI avasthA meM sthUlabhadrajI ke pAsa dIkSA lo thI aura 100 varSa kI avasthA meM jinanirvANa se 291 ke varSa meM unakA svargavAsa huA thA, aisA paTTAvalIkAra likhate haiN| paTTAvalIkAroM ke ukta lekhAnusAra prArya suhastI kI dIkSA aura sthUlabhadra ke pAsa inake ziSya mArya mahAgiri tathA mArya suhastI kA 10 pUrva par3hanA asambhava ho jAtA hai| isase mAnanA hogA ki sthUlabhadra kA svargavAsa 215 meM nahIM para 221 ke bahuta pIche humA hai| sthUlabhadra jI ne prArya suhastI ko judA gaNa diyA thA, aisA nizItha vizeSa 2010_05

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52 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAma - - cUNi Adi meM lekha hai| isase bhI jJAta hotA hai ki sthUlabhadra ke svargavAsa ke samaya meM Arya suhastI kama se kama 10-11 varSa ke paryAyavAn gItArtha hoNge| ina saba bAtoM ke paryAlocana se yahI siddha hotA hai ki sthUlabhadra kA svargavAsa kA samaya mAne hue samaya se bahuta pIche kA hai / saMprati ke jIva dramaka ko 'kozambAhAra' meM prArya suhastI nai dIkSA dI; usa samaya Arya mahAgirijI jIvita the maura usa samaya meM magadha kI rAjagaddI para maurya azoka thA, kyoMki damaka sAdhu usI rAta ko mara kara rAjakumAra kuNAla kI rAnI kI kokha meM putra rUpa se utpanna huA mAnA gayA hai| pracalita paTTAvaliyoM meM prArya mahAgiri kA svargavAsa nirvANa se 245 meM mAnA gayA hai| yadi yaha samaya Thoka hotA to damaka ke dIkSAprasaMga para unakI vidyamAnatA ke ullekha nahIM milate, kyoMki 245 meM candragupta ke putra bindusAra kA pATaliputra meM rAjya thA, azoka kA nahIM / zAstra meM azoka ke rAjyakAla meM dramaka ko dIkSA dene kA likhA hai| uparyukta asaMgatiyAM to udAharaNa ke rUpa meM likho haiN| isa prakAra ko aura isase bhI adhika mahattvapUrNa asaMgatiyAM pracalita mAthurI tathA vAlabhI paTTAvaliyoM meM dRSTigocara hotI hai, jo Arya saMbhUtavijayajI ke 60 varSoM ke sthAna para 8 varSa mAna lene kA pariNAma hai| isalie hamane prAcIna gAthA meM "sambhUyasaddhi" isa prakAra kA pATha svIkAra kara ukta prakAra kI asaMgatiyoM ko dUra kiyA hai| hamane gAthAnoM meM se prArya suhakhtI ke bAda ke sthavira "guNasundara" aura nigodavyAkhyAtA zyAmArya ke bAda ke "skandila" ke nAma kama kiye haiM, kyoMki ye donoM nAma "prAcIna vAlabhI vAcanA" kI therAvalI meM nahIM haiN| prAcArya merutuMga kahate haiM, "mUla sthavirAvalI meM na hote hue bhI sampradAya se ye donoM nAma lie gae haiM" / vAlabhI sthavirAvalI meM mArya samudra kA nAma hamane dAkhila kiyA hai, kyoMki sUtroM kI cUNiyoM meM prArya samudra tathA Arya maMgU ke nAma yugapradhAna ke rUpa meM likhe milate haiN| 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 53 ____ "pracalita paTTAvalI kI gAthAoM meM prArya maMgU ke varSa 20 aura Arya dharma ke 24 likhe hue haiN| kahIM-kahIM Arya dharma kA yugapradhAnatva samaya 44 varSa kA bhI likhA hai| mArya dharma ke 44 varSa mAnane vAle mArya maMgU ko ur3Akara 20 varSa kama kara dete haiM, parantu hamane prArya maMgU ko bhI kAyama rakkhA hai, aura Arya dharma ke bhI 44 varSa mAne haiM / "guNasundara" tathA "skandi " ko kama karane ke bAda isa mAnyatA ke anusAra aitihAsika saMgati ThIka mila jAtI hai|" vAlabhI yAcanA ke anuyAyiyoM tathA lekhakoM ne bhI prAcArya devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ko 27vAM puruSa mAnA hai| hamArI saMzodhita vAlabhI paTTAvalI meM kAlakAcArya kA nAma 27vAM AtA hai aura nandI-sthavirAvalI kI mAthurI gaNanA ke anusAra bhI devaddhi kSamAzramaNa kA nAma 27vAM hI prAtA hai| devaddhigaNi yugapradhAna ke rUpa meM 27veM haiM, parantu guru-ziSya krama ke anusAra 34veM puruSa haiN| nandIsUtrakAra dvArA aMgIkRta 27 sthaviroM ke nAmoM meM se vAlabhI vAcanAnuyAyinI sthavirAvalI meM 6 nAma bhinna prakAra ke haiN| mArya suhastI taka ke 11 nAmoM meM koI pharaka nahIM hai, parantu isake bAda ke vAlabhI ke nAmoM meM 15 se 21 taka ke sthavira dharma, bhadragupta, zrIgupta, vajra, rakSita, puSyamitra aura vajrasena ke nAma vAlabhI meM jude par3ate haiN| ye sAta nAma vAstava meM yugapradhAna-stotra meM se vAlabhI sthavirAvalI meM jor3a diye haiN| antima nAma kAlakAcArya kA bhI mAthurI se judA par3atA hai| vAlabhI meM 12vAM nAma revatimitra kA hai, jaba ki mAthurI meM "svAti" kaa| isa prakAra mAthurI ke 27 nAmoM meM se vAlabhI ke 6 nAma jude par3ate haiM, isakA kAraNa tatkAlIna jaina zramaNasaMgha ke do vibhAga haiM, prathama duSkAla ke samaya zramaNoM kI choTI-choTI Tukar3iyAM samudrataTa tathA nadI mAtRka dezoM meM pahuMcI thI aura duSkAla ke anta meM phira sammilita ho gaI thIM, parantu samprati maurya ke samaya meM sudUra dakSiNa meM pahuMce hue zramaNa tathA prArya vaja ke samaya ke durbhikSa meM dakSiNa, madhyabhArata tathA pazcima bhArata meM pahuMce hue zramaNa uttara-bhAratIya zramaNagaNoM se bahuta dUra vicara rahe the, isa kAraNa 2010_05

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54 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga se tatkAlIna jaina - zramaNoM meM calato huI "saMgha sthavira zAsana paddhati" ke anusAra uttarIya zramaNagaNoM ke "saMghasthavira' ke sthAna meM apanA nayA saMghasthavira niyukta karake saMgha sthavira-paddhati ko nibhAte the / prArya dharma se lekara Arya vajrasena taka ke 7 hI sthavira bahudhA bhArata ke madhya tathA dakSiNa pradeza meM vindhyAcala ke AsapAsa vicarane vAle the, isalie udhara ke zramaNagaraNoM ne ina sthavira prAcAryoM ko apanI vAcaka paramparA meM mAna liyA thA / sthavira vajrasena ke bAda dAkSiNAtya zramaraNasaMgha pazcimottara kI tarapha mur3akara jaba vidarbha meM hotA huA saurASTra kI tarapha pahu~cA taba uttarIya zramaNasagha bhI pazcima kI tarapha vicaratA huA mathurA ke AsapAna ke pradezoM meM pahu~ca cukA thA, phalasvarUpa phira donoM saMghoM kA eka dUsare se samparka huA aura sthavira zAsana paddhati phira eka ho gii| Arya vajrasena ke bAda ke uttarIya saMgha ke mArya nAgahastI, Arya revatinakSatra, brahmadIpikasiMhasUra, nAgArjuna vAcaka aura bhUtadina ina pAMca saMghasthaviroM ko apanI svarAvalI meM sthAna dekara zramaraNasaMgha kA akhaNDattva kAyama kiyA / isa prakAra dAkSiNAtya zramaraNasaMgha ne 170 varSa taka apanI saMghasthavira zAsana paddhati ko svatantra rUpa se nibhA kara vikrama ko dUsarI zatAbdI ke madhya meM phira ve uttarAya saMgha meM sammilita hue aura 360 se adhika varSoM taka sagha sthavira-paddhati akhaNDita rahI / isa samaya ke darmiyAna dubhikSAdi viSamakAla ke vaza jaina zramaNoM kA zrAgamAdhyayana avyavasthita bana gayA thA, ata: uttarIya saMgha ke netA bhArya skandila aura dAkSiNAtya saMgha ke nAyaka nAgArjuna vAcaka ne kramazaH mathurA tathA valabhI meM apane zramaNagaraNoM ko ikaTThA kara nAgamoM ko vyavasthita karake tADapatroM para likhvaayaa| kAlAntara meM uttarIya tathA dAkSiNAtya saMgha phira valabhI meM sammilita hue aura donoM vAcanAoM ke anugata zrAgamoM kA samanvaya kiyA, isa samanvayakAraka sammelana meM mAdhurI vAcanAnuyAyI zramaNasaMgha ke pramukha sthavira 'devari vAcaka' the, taba vAlabhI vAcanAnuyAyI zramaNasaMgha ke netA zrArya "kAlaka", yaha samaya vIranirvANa se dazama zataka kA antima caraNa thA / 2010_05

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prAcArya devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa - nirUpita : 2. nandI-sthavirAvalI : sAnuvAda nandIsUtra ke prArambha meM sUtrakAra ne apanI paramparA ke anuyogadharoM kA savistara varNanapUrvaka vandana kiyA hai| ye sthavira anuyogadhara vAcaka the, na ki guru-ziSya ke krama se pAe hue paTTadhara, kisI anuyogadhara ke bAda unakA ziSya hI anuyogadhara banA hai to aneka anuyogadharoM ke bAda anya zrutadhara vAcaka pada prApta kara vAcakoM ko paramparA meM pAe haiN| yaha paramparA anuyogadharoM kI hai, yaha bAta devaddhigaNijI ne svayaM antima gAthA 43vIM meM sUcita kI hai| nandI-sthavirAvalI kI mUla gAthAe~ nIce dI jAtI haiN| mAthAoM kA aMka sUtrokta hI diyA gayA hai : "suhammaM aggivesANaM, jaMbUnAmaM ca kAsavaM / pabhavaM kaccAyaNaM vaMde, vaccha sijjaMbhavaM tahA // 23 // jasabhaI tuMgiyaM vaMde, saMbhUyaM ceva mADharaM / bhaddabAhuM ca pAinna, thUlabhadaM ca goyamaM // 24 // elAvaccasagotta, vaMdAmi mahAgiri suhatyi ca / tatto kosiagotaM, bahulassa sarivvayaM vaMde // 25 // " martha : 'agnivaizyAyanagotrIya sudharmA, kAzyapagotrIya jambU, kAtyAyanagotrIya prabhava tathA vatsagotrIya zayyambhava ko vandana karatA huuN| tuMgiyAyanagotrIya yazobhadra, mATharagotrIya sambhUta, prAcInagotrIya bhadrabAhu ____ 2010_05

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56 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga aura gautama gotrIya sthUlabhadra ko vandana karatA hUM / ailApatyagotrIya mahAgiri ( vAsiSTha gotrIya ) suhastI aura kauzikagotrIya bahula ke samavayaska balissaha ko vandana karatA hUM | 23 24 25 // "hAriyaguttaM sAiM ca baMde kosiyagottaM baMdimo hAriyaM ca sAmajjaM / saMDillaM zrajjajIyadharaM // 26 // tisamuddakhAkiti, dIvasa muddesu gahiyapeyAlaM / vaMde prajjasa mudde, prakkhubhiya-samudda-gaMbhIraM // 27 // bharaNagaM karagaM bharagaM, pabhAvagaM gAraNa- daMsaraNa- guraNAraNaM / baMdAmi zrajjamaMguM suyasAgarapAragaM ghIraM // 28 // " ' hAritagotrIya svAti aura zyAmArya ko vandana karate haiN| kauzikagotrIya bhAryaM jIsadhara zANDilya ko vandana karatA huuN| tIna samudraparyanta jinakI kIrti prasiddha hai aura dvIpa samudra sambandhI jJAna meM jo gahare utare hue haiM aise prakSubdha samudra ke jaise gambhIra prArya samudra ko vandana karatA hU~ / pratIcchakoM ko sUtroM kA pATha dene vAle, zAstrokta kriyAmArga meM pravRttimAn jJAna-darzana ke guNoM ko zobhAne vAle aura zruta-samudra ke pAraMgata dhIra puruSa zrArya maMgU ko vandana karatA hU~ / 26 / 27|28|' "nAraNammi daMsammizra, tava viraNae rigaccakAla mujjutaM / ajjaM nandilakhamaraNaM, sirasA vande, pasannamaraNaM // 26 // baDuu vAyagavaMso, jasavaMso ajjanAgahatthIgaM / vAgararaNakaraNa - bhAMgiya kammapayaDIpahAraNAraNaM // 30 // jaccaMjaraNaghAu - sama-ppahAraNa vaDUja artha : 'jJAna, darzana tathA tapa vinaya meM nityakAla udyamavanta aura prasannacitta Arya nandila kSapaka ko sira navAM kara vandana karatA hU~ / vyAkaraNa, caraNa-karaNa, bhaMgikasUtra bhaura karmaprakRti meM pradhAna aise Arya nAgahastI kA yazasvI vAcaka vaMza vRddhiMgata ho, jAtya bhaMjanadhAtu ke samAna muddiyakuvalaya nihANaM 1 vAyagavaMso, revanakkhattanAmAraNaM // 31 // " 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheva ] tejasvI aura drAkSA tathA nIlakamala ke samAna kAnti kAle aise revatinakSatra arthAt revatimitra nAmaka prAcArya kA vAcakavaMza vRddhi ko prApta ho| / 2630 // 31 // "prayalapurA ripakvate, kAliyasuyaprANuprogie dhor| baMbhaddoSagasohe, vAyagapayamuttamaM patte // 32 // jesi imo pramuaogo, payarai ajjAvi angkbhrhmmi| bahanayaraniggayajase, te vaMde khaMdilAyarie // 33 // tato himavantamahanta-vikkame ghiiparakkamamaraNaMte / samjhAya magaMtabare, himakte vaMdimo sirasA // 34 // " artha: 'pracalapura se nikala kara pravajita hone vAle, kAlika zruta ke anuyogadhara, dhIra aura uttama vAcaka pada ko prApta brahmadvIpikasiMha sthavira ko dhandana karatA huuN| jinakA yaha anuyoga Aja bhI isa prarddha bharatakSetra meM pracalita hai paura aneka nagaroM meM jinakA yaza phaila rahA hai, una zrI skandila cArya ko vandana karatA huuN| skandila ke bAda himavanta ke samAna mahAvikramazAlI amaryAdita-dhRtiparAkrama vAle paura aparimita svAdhyAya ke dhAraka prAcArya himavanta ko sira navAM kara vandana karate haiN| 132 // 33 // 34 // "kAliyasuyaaNuprogassa, dhArae dhArae ya puvAraNaM / himavaMsakhamAsamaNe, baMde gAgajjuNAyarie // 35 // miumaTyasaMpanna, pazupuliMba dhAyagattaNaM patte / mohasuyasamAyAre, nAgajjuraNavAyae paM // 36 // " artha : 'kAlika zrutAnuyoga ke aura pUrvo ke dhAraka himavantaH kSamAzramaNa ko vandana karatA huuN| jo mRdumArdava se sampanna, utsargazrutAnusAra calane vAle tathA anukrama se vAcaka-pada. pAne vAle haiM, una nAgArjuna vAcaka ko vandana karatA huuN|3|36|| ____ 2010_05

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58 [ paTTAvalI-parAga - - "varakaraNaga taviya caMpaga-vimalayara kamalagambhasarivanne / bhaviprajarapahiyayadaie, dayAguNa visArae dhIre // 37 // aDDabharahappahAraNe, bahuviha sajjhAya sumuriNaya pahANe / aNubhogiyavaravasabhe, nAilakulavaMzanaMdikare // 38 // bhUyahinappagambhe, dhaMde'haM bhUyavinamAyarie / bhavabhayavuccheyakare, sose nAgajjugarisoraNaM // 39 // " artha : 'agnitapta zreSTha suvarNatulya, campakapuSpasadRza, kamalapuSpa ke garbhasadRza varNa vAle, bhAvika janoM ke hRdayapriya, dayAguNa meM vizArada, dhairyavanta, dakSiNArdhabharata meM pradhAna, anekavidha svAdhyAya se yathArthajJAtatattva, puruSoM meM pradhAna, anuyogadhara puruSoM meM zreSTha, nAgila kula kI paramparA ke vRddhikAraka, prANiyoM kA hita karane meM dakSa, saMsAra ke bhaya kA nAza karane ghAle aise nAgArjuna RSi ke ziSya prAcArya bhUtadina ko vandana karatA hai| / 37 / 3836 // "sumuriNayaniccA'niccaM, sumuriNayasuttasthadhArayaM vaMde / sambhAvujhbhAvaraNayA - tatthaM lohiccaraNAmANaM // 40 // pratthamahatthakkhAriNa, susamaraNavakkhAraNa-kahaNanivvAriMNa / payaIi mahuradhAriNa, payatro paNamAmi dUsaraNa // 41 // sukumAlakomalatale, sesi paraNamAmi lakkharaNapasatthe / pAe pAvayaNINaM, paDiccha (ga) sahi pariNavaie // 42 // " prathaM / 'jinhoMne padArthoM kI nityAnitya avasthA ko acchI taraha jAnA hai, jo yathArthasUtra artha ke dhAraka haiM aura jo sadbhAvoM ke prakAzana maiM yathArtha haiM, aise "lohitya" nAmaka anuyogadhara ko vandana karatA huuN| padArthoM ke parthavistAra kI jo khAna haiM, uttama zramaNoM ko sUtroM kI dhyAkhyA dvArA nirvRtidAyaka haiM aura prakRti se madhurabhASI haiM, aise duSyagariNa ko prayatnapUrvaka namana karatA huuN| jina prAvacanika dUSyagariNa ke caraNa sukumAla bhora komala tala bAle tathA zubha lakSaNoM se prazasta haiM aura jo ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 56 saikar3oM pratIcchakoM se vandita haiM, una dUSya gariNa ke caraNoM meM namana karatA hU~ // 40 // 41 // 42 // ' "je anna bhagavante, kAliprasuyaprANurogie dhIre / te paraNamiUraNa sirasA, nAraNassa parUvaraNaM vocchaM // 43 // " artha : 'ukta anuyogadharoM ke atirikta jo kAlika zruta ke anu. yogadhArI dhIra puruSa haiM, una saba bhagavantoM ko sira se praNAma kara jJAna kA prarUpaNa karUMgA / 43 / ' kalA-sthavirAvalI kA varNana zANDilya taka sarvaprathama diyA hai / usake bAda mAthurI vAcanAnuyAyI sthavirAvalIgata anuyogadharoM kI nAmAvalI batAne vAlI maulika gAthAe~ likhakara unakI carcA kI hai| mAthurI ke bAda vAlabhI vAcanAnugata sthaviroM kA nirUpaNa karane vAlI gAthAeM samayapratipAdana ke sAtha likhI haiN| ina saba bAtoM ko koSTakoM ke rUpa meM likha kara anta meM sthavira devaddhigariNa kSamAzramaNa kI gurvAvalI kA koSTaka dekara isa lekha ko pUrA kreNge| mAthuro-vAcanAbugata sthavira-krama 1 sudharmA 2 jambU 3 prabhava 4 zayyambhava 5 yazobhadra 6 sambhUtavijaya 7 bhadrabAhu 8 sthUlabhadra 6 mahAgiri 10 suhastI 11 balissaha 12 svAti 13 zyAmArya 14 zANDilya 15 samudra 16 maMgU 17 nandila 18 nAgahastI 16 revatinakSatra 20 brahmadvIpikasiMha 21 skandilAcArya 22 himavanta 23 nAgArjuna vAcaka 24 bhUtadina 25 lohitya 26 dUSyagaNi 27 devaddhigaNi 2010_05

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60 1 vAlI - vAcanAnumata- sthavira- krama zrI mahAvIranirvANa vikrama pUrva 470 I0 sa0 pU0 527 / vi0 0 20 470-450 450 -406 406-365 365-372 372-322 322-262 262-248 kramAMka nAma ni. se ni. 1 sudharmA 20 2 jambU 20-64 3 prabhrava 64-75 75-68 68-148 148 - 208 208 - 222 222-267 267-267 4 zayyambhava 5 yazobhadra 6 sambhUtavijaya 7 bhadrabAhu sthUlabhadra 6 mahAgiri 10 suhastI 11 kAlakAcArya 12 revatimitra 13 zrArya samudra 14 Arya maMgU 15 Arya dharma 16 bhadragupta 17 zrI gupta 18 zrArya vajra 16 AyaM rakSita 20 puSyamitra 21 vajrasena taka 248-203 203-173 173-127 127-86 86-50 50-41 41-21 449-4e321 se vi. saM. 23 23-62 62 - 77 77-113 113-126 126-146 146 - 146 267-343 343-384 384-420 420-426 426-446 463-532 532-547 547-583 583-566 566-616 616-616 22 nAgahastI 616-688 23 revatimitra 688-747 24 brahmadvIpika siMhasUra 747- 825 25 nAgArjuna 8.25-103 2010_05 148-218 218-277 277-355 355-433 [ paTTAvalI-parAya I0 sa0 pU0 527-507 507-463 463-452 1.1 452-426 426-376 379-316 316-305 305-256 256-226 226-184 184 - 143 143 - 107 107-68 68-78 78-34 34 I. sa. 5 5-20 20-56 56-6e 66-66 darda- 8.2 2-161 161 - 220 220-268 268 - 376 taka 3:3 12 " 19 11 19 13 11 17 11 " 15 12 11 = 36 11 " "" " 19 39 19 "

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prathama pariccheda ] kramAMka nAma ni. se taka 26 bhUtadina 803-682 27 kAlakAcArya 982-863 vi0 sa0 433-512 512-523 I0 sa0 376-455 455-466 taka // * zrI devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa kI guvovalI 1 sudharmA 11 Arya dinna 2 jambU 12 Arya siMhagiri 3 prabhava 13 Arya vajra 4 zayyambhava 14 Arya ratha 5 yazobhadra 15 prAya puSyagiri 6 saMbhUtavijaya 16 phalgumitra bhadrabAhu 17 Arya dhanagiri 7 sthUlabhadra 18 Arya zivabhUti 8 mahAgiri tathA 16 Aryabhadra suhastI 20 Arya nakSatra 6 susthita-su pratibuddha 21 prArya rakSa 10 Arya indradinna 22 prArya nAga 23 jeSThila 24 Arya viSNu 25 Arya kAlaka 26 saMpalita tathA Aryabhadra 27 Arya vRddha 28 Arya saMghapAlita 26 Arya hastI 30 prArya dharma 31 Arya siMha 32 Arya dharma 33 prArya zANDilya 34 devaddhigaNi * 15 veM Arya dharma se vikramapUrva kA samaya samApta hokara vikrama ke pazcAt kA samaya prArambha hotA hai aura 16 veM samudragupta se I0 pU0 kA kAla samApta hokara bAda kA prAebha hotA hai| 2010_05

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zvetAmbara jainoM ke Agama digambara jaina-lekhaka kahA karate haiM ki zvetAmbara matapravartaka jina candra ne apane prAcaraNa ke anusAra naye yAstra banAye aura unameM strImukti, kevalibhukti aura mahAvIra kA garbhApahAra Adi naI bAteM likho| isa prAkSepa ke Ara hama zAstra rtha karanA nahIM cAhate, kyoMki "kevali bhukti' kA niSedha pahale-pahala digambarAcArya devanandI ne kiyA hai. jo vikrama kI chaThI sadI ke vidvAn granthakAra mAne jAte haiN| "stromukti" kA niSedha dazavIM zatI ke digambara granthakAroM ne kiyA hai| inake pahale ke kisI bhI digambara jaina granthakAra ne ukta do bAtoM kA niSedha nahIM kiyA thA, isalie ina bAtoM kI prAmANikatA svayaM siddha hai| zvetAmbara jaina-saMghamAnya vartamAna AgamoM kI prAmANikatA aura maulikatA ke viSaya meM hama yahAM kucha bhI nahIM likheMge, kyoMki hamAre pahale ho jaina AgamoM ke pragAr3ha abhyAsI DaoNkTara harmana jekobi jaise madhyastha yUropiyana skaoNlaroM ne hI ina AgamoM ko vAstavika "jaina-zruta" mAna liyA hai aura inhIM ke AdhAra se jaina dharma kI prAcInatA siddha karane meM ve saphala hue haiN| isa bAta ko bAbU kAmatAprasAda jaina jaise digambara sampradAyI vidvAn bhI svIkAra karate haiN| ve "bhagavAna mahAvIra" nAmaka apanI pustaka meM likhate haiM : "jarmanI ke DaoNkTara jaikobisadRza vidvAnoM ne jainazAstroM ko prApta kiyA aura unakA adhyayana karake unako sabhya saMsAra ke samakSa prakaTa bhI kiyA ki "ye zvetAmbarAmnAya ke aMgagrantha haiN| aura DaoN0 jaikobi inhIM ko vAstavika jaina zrutazAstra samajhate haiN|" hama yaha dAvA bhI nahIM karate ki jainasUtra jisa rUpa meM mahAvIra ke mukhya ziSya gaNadharoM ke mukha se nikale the, usI rUpa meM Aja bhI haiM aura, ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] - va hamAre pUrvAcAryoM ne hI yaha dAvA kiyA haiM, balki unhoMne to bhinna-bhinna samayoM meM aMgasUtra kisa prakAra vyavasthita kiye aura likhe gaye, yaha bhI spaSTa likha diyA hai| ___guru-ziSya krama se Aye hue sUtroM kI bhASA aura zaMlI meM hajAra pATha sau varSoM meM kucha bhI parivartana na ho yaha sambhava bhI nahIM hai| yadyapi sUtroM meM prayukta prAkRta bhASA usa samaya kI sIdhosAdI lokabhASA thI, parantu samaya ke pravAha ke sAtha hI usakI sugamatA projhala ho gaI aura samajhane ke lie vyAkaraNoM kI AvazyakatA huii| prArambha meM vyAkaraNa tatkAlIna bhASAnugAmo bane, parantu pichale samaya meM jyoM-jyoM prAkRta kA svarUpa adhika mAtrA meM badalatA gayA tyoM-tyoM vyaHkaraNoM ne bhI usakA anugamana kiyaa| phala yaha huA ki hamArI "sautra-prAkRta" para bhI usakA asara par3e binA nahIM rhaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki kucha sUtroM ko bhASA nayI-sI pratIta hotI hai| prAcIna sUtroM meM eka hI pAlApaka, sUtra aura vAkya ko bAra-bAra likhakara punarukti karane kA eka sAdhAraNa niyama-sA thaa| yaha usa samaya kI sarvamAnya zailI thii| vaidika, bauddha aura jaina usa samaya ke sabhI grantha isI zailI meM likhe hue haiM, parantu jaina AgamoM ke pustakArUr3ha hone ke samaya yaha zailI kucha aMzoM meM badalakara sUtra saMkSipta kara diye gaye aura jisa viSaya kI carcA eka sthala meM vyavasthita rUpa se ho cuko hotI, use anya sthala meM saMkSipta kara diyA jAtA thA aura jijJAsumoM ke lie usI sthala meM sUcanA kara dI jAtI thI ki "yaha viSaya amuka sUtra athavA amuka sthala meM dekha lenA" / isake atirikta kucha aisI bhI bAteM, jo usa samaya zAstrIya mAnI jAne lagI thI, ucita sthAna meM yAdI ke taura para likha dI gaI jo Aja taka usI rUpa meM dRSTigocara hotI haiM aura apane svarUpa se hI ve nayI pratIta hotI haiN| digambara sampradAya bhI pahale unhIM pAgamoM ko pramANa mAnatA thA, jinheM Aja taka zvetAmbara jaina mAnate Ae haiN| parantu chaThI zatAbdI se jaba ki digambara sampradAya bahuta-sI bAtoM meM zvetAmbara sampradAya se judA 2010_05

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64 ] [ paTTAvalI -parAga par3a gayA thA, khAsakara kevalibhukti aura strImukti zrAdi bAtoM ke ekAnta niSedha kI prarUpaNA prArambha kara dI, taba se inhoMne ina AgamoM ko aprAmANika kaha kara chor3a diyA aura naI racanAoM se apanI paramparA ko samRddha karane lage the / digambara vidvAna mahAvIra ke garbhApahAra kI bAta ko arvAcIna mAnate haiM; parantu yaha mAnyatA dA hajAra varSa se bhI adhika prAcIna hai, aisA kathana DaoN0 harmana jaikoba Adi vidvAnoM kA hai / yaha kathana aTakala mAtra nahIM, Thosa satya hai / isa viSaya meM jinako zaMkA ho, ve mathurA ke kaMkAlI TIlA meM se nikale hue "garbhApahAra kA zilApaTTa" dekha leM, jo prAjakala lakhanaU ke myujiyama meM surakSita haiN| prAcIna likhita kalpasUtroM kI pustakoM meM jaimA isa viSaya kA citra milatA hai, ThIka usI prakAra kA dRzya ukta zilApaTTa para khudA huA hai / mAtA trisalA aura paMkhA bhalane vAlI dAmI ko bhavasvApinI nidrA meM sote hue prora hirana jaise mukha vAle harinaigameSI kA prapane hasta- saMpuTa meM mahAvIra ko lekara Urdhvamukha jAtA huA batAyA hai / isa dRzya ke darzanArthI lakhanaU ke myujiyama meM naM0 je 626 vAlI zilA kI talAza kareM / isI prakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra kI " grAmalakIkrIDA" sambandhI vRttAntadarzaka tIna- zilApaTTa kaMkAlI TolA meM se nikale haiM mora isa samaya mathurA ke myujiyama meM surakSita haiM / ina para nambara 1046 F 37 tathA 1115 haiM, uparyukta donoM prasaMgoM se sambandha rakhane vAle zilAlekha bhI vahAM milate haiM / pAThakagaNa ko jJAta hogA ki mahAvIra kI varNana bhI jaina zvetAmbara zAstroM meM hI milatA hai, isakA kahIM bhI ullekha nahIM hai / uparyukta do prasaMgoM ke prAcIna lekhoM aura citrapaToM se yaha bAta nirvivAda siddha ho jAtI hai ki zvetAmbara jaina bhAgamoM meM variNata garbhApahAra naura zrAmalakI krIDA kA vRttAnta do hajAra varSoM se bhI adhika prAcIna hai / 2010_05 "zrAmalakIkIDA" kA digambaroM ke granthoM meM

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prathama-pariccheda ] isa prakAra zvetAmbara jaina-zAstrokta vRttAntoM ke prAmANika siddha hone se unake zAstroM kI prAcInatA aura prAmANikatA svayaM siddha ho jAtI hai / zvetAmbara jaina saMgha ke mAnya kalpasUtroM meM pustaka likhane ke samaya kI smRti meM likhe hue, vIra nirvAraNa saM0 680 aura 663 ke ullekhaM milate haiM / aura isa sUtra kI therAvalI meM bhagavAn devaddhigariNa taka ko guru-paramparA kA bhI varNana hai| ina do bAtoM ke AdhAra para digambara vidva na kaha baiThate haiM ki kalpasUtra devaddhigariNa kI racanA hai| para ve yaha jAnakara pAzcaya kareMge ki isI sUtra kI therAvalI meM variNata katipaya gaNa, zAkhA aura kuloM ke nirdeza rAjA kaniSka ke samaya meM likhe gae mathurA ke zilAlekhoM meM bhI milate haiM / jijJAsu pAThaka isake lie hamArI sampAdita 'kalpa. sthavirAvalI" pddh'eN| Upara hamane mathurA ke jina lekhoM aura citrapaToM kA ullekha kiyA haiM, ve saba mathurA ke kaMkAlI TIlA ke nIce dabe hue eka jaina-stUpa meM se sarakArI zodhakhAtA vAloM ko upalabdha hue haiN| zvetAmbara paramparA ke Agama grantha "mAcArAMga" kI niyukti meM tathA "nizItha" "bRhatkalpa" aura "byavahAra' sUtroM ke bhASyoM aura cUNiyoM meM isa stUpa kA varNana milatA hai| ina granthoM ke racanAkAla meM yaha stUpa jainoM kA atyanta prasiddha tIrtha mAnA jAtA thaa| cUrNikAroM ke samaya meM yaha "devanirmita stUpa" ke nAma se prasiddha ho cukA thA, "vyavahAracUrNi" meM isakI utpatti-kathA bhI likhI milatI hai| isa stUpa meM se ukta lekhoM se bhI saikar3oM varSoM ke purAne anya aneka lekha tIrthaGkaroM kI mUrtiyAM, pUjApaTTaka, prAcIna paddhati kI agrAvatAra vastra vAlI jaina-zramaNa kI mUrti prAdi bhaneka smAraka mile haiM jo sabhI zvetAmbara jaina parampara, ke haiM aura lakhanaU tathA mathurA ke ajAyabagharoM meM saMrakSita haiN| ina pratiprAcIna smArakoM meM digambara jaina sampradAya se sambandha rakhane vAlA koI smAraka athavA unake caturdaza pUrvadhara, daza pUrvadhara, ekAdazAMgadhara, aMgadhara yA unake bAda ke kisI prAcIna prAcArya kA nAma yA unake gaNa, gaccha, yA saMgha kA kahIM nAmollekha 2010_05

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[paTTAvalI-parAga taka nahIM hai| guptakAlIna kucha nagna jinapratimAe~ bhI vahAM se hAtha lagI haiM, usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki mihiragula hUNa rAjA ke upadravoM ke samaya uttara tathA pazcima bhArata ke zvetAmbara sampradAya rAjasthAna, mevAr3a aura mAlavA kI tarapha mA gaye the, usa samaya digambaroM ne kahIM-kahIM apane sampradAya kI nagna mUrtiyAM mathurA ke stUpa meM baiThA dI thIM, jo guptakAlIna, vikrama kI saptama tathA aSTama zatI meM banI huI haiM, isase prAcIna nhiiN| zvetAmbara jaina paramparA kitanI prAcIna hai aura usake vartamAna mAgama kaise prAmANika haiM isake nirNaya ke lie hamArA uparyukta thor3A sA vivecana hI paryApta hogaa| 2010_05

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niDavoM kA nirUpA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM jaina-saMgha avibhakta thaa| para mAja jaina-dharma kA anuyAyI varga do vibhAgoM meM baMTA huA hai ! 1. zvetAmbara sampradAya meM aura 2. digambara sampradAya meN| mahAvIra ke kevalajJAna prApta kara apanA tIrtha sthApita karane ke pUrva jaina dharma kA anuyAyI varga sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha saMgha tIrthaGkara pArzvanAtha kA anuyAyI thaa| _ vikrama saMvat ke pUrva 500 (I0 557) meM jaba bhagavAn mahAvIra ne dharmacakra kA pravartana kiyA aura vaizAkha zuklA 11 ko pAvAmadhyamA ke mahAsena udyAna meM caturvidha saMgha kI sthApanA kI, taba se jaina-saMgha para bhagavAn mahAvIra kA dharmazAsana prArambha huA thaa| pArzvanAtha ke katipaya zramaNagaNa jo tatkAla mahAvIra ke zAsana ke nIce nahIM pAye the, ve dhIredhIre saMzaya dUra karake mahAvIra ke upadezAnusAra calane lage the aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kA dharmazAsana vyavasthita rUpa se calatA thaa| . bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvanakAla meM do sAdhu aise mikale jinhoMne bhagavAn ke vacana meM saMdeha kiyA aura apanA nayA mata pracalita kiyaa| ina do meM pahale kA nAma "jamAli aura dUsare kA nAma "tiSyagupta" thaa| ina do ke atirikta 5 vyaktiyoM ne mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke bAda bhinna-bhinna viSayoM meM mahAvIra ke kathana se apanA matabheda vyakta kiyA thaa| ve sAta hI matavAdI "nihnava" kahe gaye haiM, inakA kAlakrama se vizeSa vivaraNa nIce diyA jAtA hai: ___ 2010_05

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68 / [ paTTAvalI-parAga (1) vahusamayavAdI jamAli bhagavAn mahAvIra ke dharmazAsana ke 14 varSa ke anta meM sarvaprathama jamAli nAmaka eka ziSya ne bhagavAn ke eka Adeza kA ullaMghana kiyaa| jamAli kSatriyakuNDapura kA rahane vAlA kSatriyaputra thaa| vaha mahAvIra kA jAmAtA lagatA thA, pAMca sau kSatriyaputroM ke sAtha mahAvIra ke pAsa nigrantha zramaNadharma ko svIkAra kiyA thA aura ekAdazAMgazruta par3hA thaa| eka bAra jamAli ne apane sahapravajita pAMca sau sAdhuoM ke sAtha pRthak vihAra karane kI mahAvIra se AjJA mAMgI, para mahAvIra ne use koI uttara nahIM diyaa| dUsarI, tIsarI bAra pUchane para bhI bhagavAna kI tarapha se koI uttara nahIM milA, taba jamAli 500 zramaNoM ko sAtha le mahAvIra se pRthak ho vicarane lgaa| . eka bAra vaha zrAvastI nagaro ke "tindukodyAna ke koSTaka caitya" meM ThaharA hA thaa| vahAM tapa aura rUkSa AhArAdi ke kAraNa isakA svAsthya bigaDA aura ubara pAne lgaa| zAma kA pratikramaNAdi nityakarma karane ke bAda usane sone ko icchA vyakta kii| vaiyAvRttyakara sAdhu usake lie saMstAraka bichAne lagA, AturatAvaza jamAli ne pUchA : 'saMstAraka ho gayA ?' vaiyAvRttyakara ne kahA : 'ho gayA' jamAli uThA, para khar3e hone ke bAda mAlUma huA ki saMstAraka bicha rahA hai| jamAli ne kahA : sastAraka ho rahA thA taba kaise kaha diyA ki ho gayA ? gItArtha sthaviroM ne uttara diyA ki 'yaha nayasApekSa vacana hai, RjusUtranaya ke mata se isa prakAra ke vacana satya mAne gaye haiN|' bhagavAna mahAvIra ne isI naya ko apekSA se "karemANe kaDe, DajjhamANe DaDDa, gammamANe gae, pijjarijjamANe nijjiNe" (kriyamANaM kRtaM, dahyamAnaM dagdhaM, gamyamAnaM gataM, nirjIryamANaM nirjINaM; ityAdi vava priyoga kiye haiM aura isI naya ke anusAra "saMtharijajamAraNaM saMthariya" arthAt "saMstAraka karanA zuru kiyA thA, ise kiyA kahA, yaha vacana nizcaya naya ke mata se satya hai| nizcaya naya ke mata se 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 66 jo kriyA jisa kArya ke lie pravRtta hotI hai vaha apane pIche kucha kArya karake hI virAma pAtI hai, kyoMki nizcaya naya kriyA-kAla aura niSThAkAla ko abhinna mAnatA hai, parantu rugNa jamAli ke dimAga meM yaha nayavAda nahIM utarA aura kahane lagA : jaba taka koI bhI kArya partha-sAdhaka nahIM bananA, taba taka use "hA" nahIM kahanA caahie| saMstAraka ho rahA thA, use huA kahA para vaha "zayAkriyopayukta" nahIM humA, phira "huA" kahane se kyA matalaba nikalA ? satya bAta to yaha hai ki "pUrNa hue ko hI 'huprA' kahanA cAhie jo aisA nahIM kahate ve asatyabhASI haiN|" kArya eka samaya meM nahIM bahutere samayoM ke anta meM niSpanna hotA hai|| jamAli kA ukta abhiniveza dekha kara adhikAMza zramaNa use chor3a kara mahAbora ke pAsa cale gye| phira bhI jamAli pApa jIvanaparyanta apane durAgraha ke kAraNa akelA hI "bahurata" vAda kA pratipAdana karatA humA nihnava ke nAma se prasiddha huprA aura mahAvIra ke vacana kA virodha karatA rhaa| priyadarzanA sAdhvI, jo gRhasthAzrama meM mahAvIra kI putrI aura jamAli kI bhArNa thI, eka hajAra strIparivAra ke sAtha dIkSita hokara mahAvIra ke zramatIsaMgha meM dAkhila huI thii| vaha bhI jamAli ke rAga se usake mata ko kharA mAnatI thI aura apanI hajAra zramaNiyoM ke parivAra se parivRta huI priyadarzanA zrAvastI meM DhaMka nAmaka mahAvIra ke kuMbhakAra zramaNopAsaka kI bhANDazAlA meM ThaharI huI thii| vaha jamAli ke bahusAmayika siddhAnta kA upadeza kara rahI thii| kuMbhakAra DhaMka ne apane prApAka-sthAna (nivAhe) se eka prAga kI cinagArI sAdhvI kI saMghATI para pheMkI, saMghATI ke sulagate hI priyadarzanA ne kahA : zrAvaka ! yaha kyA kiyA ? merI saMghATI (caddara) jalA dI ! DhaMka ne kahA : yaha kyA kahatI ho, saMghATo jalAI ? abhI to saMghATI jalane lagI hai, jalI kahAM ? yahAM sAdhvI samajha gaI, bolI : acchA upadeza diyA DhaMka ! pracchA upadeza diyaa| vaha apanI hajAra sAdhviyoM ke sAtha jAkara mahAvIra ke zramaNo-saMgha meM mila gaI, phira bhI jamAli ne apane nUtana siddhAnta kA tyAga nahIM kiyaa| 2010_05

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70 [ paTTAvalI-parAga (2) jIvapradezavAdI tiSyagupta bhagavAn mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna utpanna hue 16 varSa hue taba RSabhapura arthAt rAjagRha meM jIvapradezavAdI darzana utpanna hugrA / isakA vizeSa vivaraNa isa prakAra hai : - eka samaya caturdaza pUrvadhara vasu nAmaka prAcArya rAjagRha nagara ke guNazilaka-caitya meM Thahare hue the| vasu ke tiSyagupta nAmaka ziSya thA, jo prAtmapravAda pUrvagata yaha pAlApaka ziSyoM ko par3hA rahA thA, jaise : "ege bhaMte ! jovapaese jovetti vattavvaM siyA ? no iNama? sama?, evaM do jIvapaesA-tiNNi-saMkhejjA-asaMkhejjA vA, jAva egeraNAvi padeseNa UraNo No jIvotti vattavvaM siyA, jamhA kasiNe-paDipuNNe-logAgAsapadesatullapaese jIvetti vattavvaM / " arthAt 'he bhagavan ! eka prAtmapradeza ko jIva kaha sakate haiM ?, isa prazna kA uttara milA, yaha bAta nahIM ho skto| iso prakAra do jIvapradeza, tIna jIvapradeza, saMkhyeya jIvapradeza, asaMkhyeya jIvapradeza bhI jIva nAma ko prApta nahIM kara skte| yAvat prAtma-pradezoM ke piNDa meM se eka bhI pradeza kama ho, taba taka usako jova nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kyoMki sampUrNa aura pratipUrNa lokAkAza-pradezatulya pradeza vAlA jIva hI "jova" isa nAma se vyavahRta hotA hai|' jIva sambandhI ukta vyAkhyA para cintana karate hue, tiSyagupta ke mana meM yaha vicAra AyA-jaba ki eka Adi pradezahIna 'jIva', 'jIva' nahIM hai| yAvat eka pradezahIna prAtmapradezapiNDa bhI 'jIva' nAma ko nahIM pAtA, kintu antima pradezayukta hI jova nAma prApta karate haiM, to vaha eka antima pradeza hI jIva hai, yaha kyoM na mAna liyA jAya ? kyoMki vahI pradeza jIvabhAva se bhAvita hai| isa prakAra kA pratipAdana karate hue tiSyagupta ko guru ne kahA : yaha bAta aisI nahIM hai jaisI tuma samajha rahe ho| aisA mAnane para jIva kA hI prabhAva mAnanA par3egA, kyoMki tumhAre abhimata "antya jIva ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 71 pradeza ko bhI ajIva hI mAnanA pdd'egaa| kyoMki anya pradezoM se isakA koI bheda nahIM hai athavA prathamAdi pratyeka pradeza ko jova mAnanA par3egA, ityAdi aneka yuktiyoM se prAcArya ne tiSyagupta ko samajhAyA, phira bhI usane apane durAgraha ko nahIM chodd'aa| taba guru ne use apane samudAya se pRthaka kara diyA, phira bhI vaha aneka prakAra kI prasatkalpanAoM se apane abhiniveza ko puSTa karatA aura logoM ko byudgrAhita karatA huA kAlAntara meM 'pAmalakalpA' nagage gyaa| vahAM ambazAla vana meM tthhraa| AmalakalpA meM "mitrazrI" nAmaka eka zramaNopAsaka rahatA thaa| vaha jAnatA thA ki "tiSyagupta" pradezavAdI hai, usane tiSyagupta ko nimantraNa diyA ki mApa svayaM mere ghara pdhaariyegaa| tiSyagupta kucha sAghutroM ke sAtha gyaa| mitrazrI ne use Asana para biThAyA aura baiThane para aneka prakAra ke khAdya pakavAna vahAM lAye / pratyeka padArtha meM se thor3A-thor3A Tukar3A pAtra meM rakhA, bhAta meM se cAvala kA eka dAnA, dAla zAka meM se eka-eka bUMda / isI prakAra bastra kA mantima dhAgA usako dekara pairoM meM sira navAyA aura apane manuSyoM ko kahA : prAyo, vAdana karo, sAdhu mahArAja ko dAna diyA hai| mAja meM puNyavAn tathA bhAgyazAlI humA jo mApa svayaM mere ghara pAe / taba sAdhu bole : he mahAnubhAva ! kyA tuma Aja hamArA ThaTThA kara rahe ho ? zrAvaka ne kahA : maiMne mApake siddhAntAnusAra mApako dAna diyA hai, yadi pApa kaheM to vadhamAna svAmI ke siddhAnta se dAna hU~? yahAM para "tiSyagupta" samajhA aura bolA : Arya, tumane bahuta acchI preraNA kI, bAda meM zrAvaka ne vidhipUrvaka annavastrAdi kA dAna diyA bhora anta meM mithyAduSkRta diyaa| ukta rIti se tiSyagupta' aura unake ziSya ThikAne pAye zora apanI bhUla kA prAyazcitta kara vicarane lge| Upara likhe bahurata jamAli aura pradezavAdI tiSyagupta ina donoM ne bhagavAn mahAvIra kI nIvita avasthA meM hI unake siddhAnta se amuka viSayoM meM apanA nayA mata pracalita kiyA thaa| inameM se tiSyagupta aura unake ziSya kAlAntara meM apanA mata chor3akara mahAvIra ke siddhAnta se anukUla ho 2010_05

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72 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga gaye the, para jamAli manta taka apane mata ko pakar3e rahA thA aura mahAvIra ke zramaNoM kI dRSTi meM vaha bilakula gira gayA thaa| mahAvIra ke kelijIvana ke 30 varSoM meM gozAlaka ke sAtha jo khaTapaTa huI thI, usakA pariNAma mahAvIra ko bhoganA par3A thaa| phira bhI usa prakaraNa kI samApti chaH mahInoM ke prati meM ho gaI thI, para jamAli ke virodha kI samApti jamAli kI jIvita avasthA meM nahIM huI thii| ukta tIna prasaMgoM ke atirikta mahAvIra kI jinAvasthA meM koI bhI aniSTa prasaMga nahIM banA thaa| (3) avyaktavAdI ASADhAcArya ziSya bhagavAn mahAvIra ko nirvANa prApta hue do sau caudaha varSa bItane para bhASADhAcArya ke ziSyoM ne zvetavikA nagarI meM mahAvIra ke zAsana meM avyaktavAdI darzana kI utpatti kI / isa ghaTanA kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai : zvetavikA nagarI ke polAsodyAna meM prArya prASADha nAmaka prAcArya mAe hue the| vahAM para unake aneka ziSyoM ne AgADha yoga meM praveza kiyA thaa| ASADhAcArya hI una yogavAhiyoM ke vAcanAcArya the, eka rAtri meM hRdayazUla se prASADhAcArya marakara saudharma devaloka meM "nalinIgulma" nAmaka vimAna meM deva hue / utpanna hote hI avadhijJAna se upayoga lagAyA to apane pUrvabhavika zarIra ko dekhA, mAgAr3ha yogavAhI sAdhunoM ko taba taka patA nahIM hai ki prAcArya kAla kara gae haiN| taba prAcArya ke jIva deva ne "nalinigulma" se pAkara papane usa zarIra meM praveza kara yogavAhI sAdhuoM ko uThAyA aura vairAtrika kAla livaayaa| isa prakAra deva ne apane divya prabhAva se nirvighnatApUrvaka yogavAhI sAdhuoM kA kArya pUrA krvaayaa| bAda meM usane kahA : "khamiegA bhagavanta ! Aja taka maiMne asaMyata hote hue bhI mApase vandana krvaayaa| maiM amuka dina kI rAtri meM kAladharma prApta huA thA aura tumhAre Upara dayA lAkara pAyA thaa| isa prakAra vaha apanI sarva hakIkata vyakta karake sAdhuoM se kSamA mAMga kara calA gyaa| sAdhu bhI 2010_05

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prathama pariccheda ] prAcArya ke zarIra kA visarjana kara socane lage : "itane samaya taka hamane asaMyata ko vandana kiyaa| ve avyaktabhAva kI prarUpaNA karate hue bole : kauna jAnatA hai ki yaha sAdhu hai yA deva ? isalie kisI ko vandana nahIM karanA cAhie, kyoMki nizcaya vinA asaMyata ko namana karanA athavA amuka asaMyata ko saMyata kahanA mRSAvAda hai| isa para sthaviroM ne unako samajhAyA : yadi saMyata ke viSaya meM deva hone kI zaMkA hotI hai to deva ke viSaya meM sAdhu kI zaMkA kyoM nahIM hotI ? athavA to deva ke viSaya meM pradeva kI zaMkA kyoM nahIM hoto ? deva ne apanA rUpa batA kara kahA ki maiM deva hU~, to sAdhu sAdhu ke rUpa meM rahA huA kahe ki maiM sAdhu hU~, to isameM zaMkA kyoM kI jAtI hai ? kyA deva kA vacana hI saca haiM ? aura sAdhurUpadhArI kA nahIM ? jo jAnate hue bhI paraspara vandanA nahIM karate ho, ityAdi aneka prakAra se sthaviroM ne yogavAhI sAdhuoM ko samajhAyA parantu unhoMne apanA 'avyaktavAda' nahIM chor3A / taba apane gaccha se unheM pRthaka kara diyaa| vicarate hue ve rAjagRha nagara ge| vahAM mauryavaMzIya balabhadra nAmaka rAjA zramaNopAsaka thaa| usane jAnA ki avyaktavAdI sAdhu yahAM pAe hue haiM, taba usane apane naukaroM ko prAjJA dI ki jAmo guNazilaka caitya se sAdhunoM ko bulA laamo| rAjasevaka sAdhuoM ko rAjA ke pAsa le Aye / rAjA ne apane puruSoM ko prAjJA dI : jaldI inheM sainya se maravA DAlo / rAjA kI prAjJA hote hI vahAM hAthI Adi sainyadala pAyA dekha kara avyaktavAdI bole : hama jAnate haiM ki tuma zrAvaka ho, phira hama sAdhunoM ko kaise maravAte ho ? rAjA ne kahA : tuma cora ho, cArika ho athavA abhimara ho, kauna jAnatA hai ? avyaktavAdI bole : hama sAdhu haiM / rAjA ne kahA : tuma kaise sAdhu ho, jo avyaktavAda ko pakar3e hue paraspara vandana taka nahIM karate / tuma zramaNa ho yA cArika, yaha kauna kaha sakatA hai ? maiM bhI zrAvaka hU~ yA nahIM, yaha nizcaya se kauna kaha sakatA hai ? yahAM avyaktavAdI samajhe / lajjita hue aura avyaktavAda ko chor3a kara nizzaMkita hue| taba rAjA ne kaThora mora komala vacanoM se upAlambha dete hue kahA : tumako samajhAne ke lie yaha saba pravRtti kI hai, mApha karanA, yaha kaha kara unheM mukta kiyaa| ___ 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAma (4) sAmucchedika - azvamitra bhagavAn mahAvIra ko siddhi prApta hue 320 varSa ke bAda mithilApurI meM "sAmucchedika darzana" utpanna humaa| uparyukta darzana ke sambandha meM "prAvazyaka bhASyakAra" ne nimnalikhita vizeSa vivaraNa diyA hai : mithilA nagarI ke lakSmodhara caitya meM mahAgiri prAcArya ke ziSya kauDinya nAmaka Thahare hue the| kauDinya kA ziSya azvamitra thA, vaha prAtmapravAda pUrva kA naipuNika vastu par3ha rahA thaa| vahAM chinnacheda naya kI vaktavyatA kA mAlApaka mAyA, jaise : "paDaghannasamayaneraiyA vocchijjissaMti, evaM jAva vemAriNayatti, evaM biiyAdisamaesu vattavyaM, estha tassa vitigicchA jaayaa|" prarthAt vartamAna samaya ke nArakIya jIva samayAntara meM vyucchinna ho jAvege evaM asurAdi yAvat vaimAnika smjhnaa| isI prakAra dvitIya, tRtIyAdi samayoM meM utpanna hone vAloM kA vyuccheda khnaa| yahAM azvamitra ko zaMkA utpanna huI, jaise : "sarva vartamAna samaya meM utpanna hone vAloM kA vyuccheda ho jAyagA, taba sukRta-duSkRta karmoM ke aNuoM kA vedana kase hogA, kyoMki utpAda ke manantara to saba kA vinAza hI ho jaaygaa|' isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA karate hue "prazvamitra' ko prAcArya kauDinna ne kahA : yaha sUtra eka nayamatAzrita hai| isako siddhAnta samajha kara zeSa nayoM se nirapekSa hokara mithyAtva kA samarthaka na bana / hRdaya se vicAra kara, kAlaparyAya ke nArA meM kisI kA sarvathA vinAza nahIM hotA, vastu manantadharmAtmaka hotI hai| vaha aneka svapara paryAyoM se yukta hotI hai| sUtra meM aisA likhA hai ki isa bAta para bhI nirbhara na bana, kyoMki sUtra meM ho. unhIM dravyoM ko zAzvata bhI kahA hai| jo bhI vastu dravya rUpa se zAzvata hai, vahI paryava rUpa se prazAzvata bhI hai| usameM bhI samayAdi kA vizeSaNa ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 75 hone se sarvanAza nahIM samajhanA cAhie, anyathA sarvanAza meM rAmayAdi ke vizeSaNa kA upanyAsa nirarthaka hotA, ityAdi aneka yuktiyoM se samajhAne para bhI apanA haThAgraha nahIM chor3A, taba use samudAya meM se nikAla diyaa| vaha samucchedavAda kA pracAra karatA huA, kAmpilyapura gyaa| kAmpilyapura meM "khaNDarakSa" nAmaka zrAvaka rahate the| ve zulkapAla bhI the| unhoMne vahAM pAe hue sAmucchedikoM ko pakar3avAyA aura maravAnA zuru kiyaa| bhayabhIta hokara ve bole : hamane to sunA thA ki tuma zrAvaka ho, phira bhI isa prakAra sAdhuoM ko maravAte ho ? 'khaNDarakSaka' ne kahA : jo sAdhu the ve usI samaya vyucchinna ho ge| tumhArA hI to yaha siddhAnta hai, isalie tuma dUsare koI cora ho| unhoMne kahA : mata maravAno, hama ve hI sAdhu haiM jo pahale the| isa prakAra unhoMne sAmucchedikatA kA tyAga kara siddhAnta mArga ko svIkAra kiyaa| (5) dvikriyAvAdI Arya gaMga bhagavAn mahAvIra ko siddhi prApta hone ke bAda 328 varSa vyatIta hone para ullukAtIra nagara meM "dvikriyAvAdiyoM kA darzana" utpanna humaa| isakA vizeSa vivaraNa bhASyakAra nimna prakAra se dete haiM : ullukA nAma kI nadI thii| usake prAsapAsa kA pradeza bhI ullukA janapada ke nAma se pahicAnA jAtA thaa| nadI ke donoM taToM para do nagara base hue the, eka kA nAma 'kheTa" dUsare kA nAma "ullukA tIra" nagara thaa| vahAM para mahAgiri ke ziSya "dhanagupta" nAmaka prAcArya rahe hue the, dhanagupta ke ziSya prAcArya gaMga the| vaha nadI ke pUrvI taTa para the, taba unake guru prAcArya dhanagupta pazcima taTa sthita nagara meN| zaratkAla meM prAcArya "gaMga" apane guru ko vandana karane ke lie cale / ve sira meM gaMje the| ullukAnadI ko utarate hue unakA gaMjA sira dhUpa se jalatA thA, taba nIce pagoM meM zItala pAnI se zaitya kA anubhava hotA thaa| gaMga socane lage : sUtroM meM kahA hai : eka samaya meM eka hI kriyA kA jJAna hotA hai, zIta 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga sparza athavA uSNa-sparza kaa| parantu maiM to do kriyAoM kA anubhava kara rahA hU~, isaliye eka samaya meM eka nahIM, do kriyAoM kA anuvedana hotA hai| prAcArya gaMga kI bAta sunakara AcArya dhana gupta ne kahA : "pArya, aisI prajJApanA na kara, eka samaya meM do kriyAoM kA vedana nahIM hotaa| kyoMki samaya aura mana bahuta sUkSma hote haiM, ve bhinna-bhinna hote hue bhI sthUlabuddha manuSya ko ekasamayAtmaka pratIta hote haiM, utpalapatrazatavedhakI trh| ityAdi prakAra se gaMga ko samajhAne para bhI jaba usane apanA haThavAda na chor3A taba use zramaNasaMgha se pRthak kara diyaa| vaha calatA huA rAjagRha phuNcaa| vahAM para "mahAtapotIra prabhava' nAmaka eka bar3A pAnI kA jharanA haiM, usake nikaTa "maNinAga" nAmaka nAgajAti ke deva kA caitya hai / prAcArya gaMga "maNinAga caitya' ke nikaTa Thahare aura eka samaya meM do kriyAnoM ke anubhava ko bAta kahane lage, taba maNinAga ne usa pariSad ke madhya meM kahA : "are duSTa ziSya ! aprajJApanIya kA prajJApana kaise karatA hai ? isI sthAna meM Thahare hue bhagavAn vardhamAna svAmI ne kahA hai : eka samaya meM eka hI kriyA kA vedana hotA hai, kyA tU unase bhI bar3hakara ho gayA ? chor3a de isa vAda ko| tere isa doSa se mujhe zikSA karanI na par3e isalie kahatA huuN| maNinAga kI dhamakI aura upapatti se samajha kara gaMga bolA : hama cAhate haiM ki guru ke pAsa jAkara apanI isa viruddha prarUpaNA kI kSamA mAMga leN| . (6) trairAzika - rohagupta mahAvIra ko siddhi prApta hue 544 varSa vyatIta hone para "antaraMjikA nagarI" meM trairAzika darzana utpanna huA, isa darzana kI utpatti kA vizeSa varNana isa prakAra hai: antaraMjikA nagarI ke bAhara "bhUtaguhAM'' nAmaka caitya thA, jahAM para zrIgupta nAmaka prAcArya Thahare hue the| usa nagara ke tatkAlIna rAjA kA nAma thA "blshro"| "sthavira zrIgupta'' kA "rohagupta' nAmaka ziSya thaa| vaha anya gAMva meM ThaharA huA thaa| eka samaya apane adhyApaka zrIgupta ko ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 77 vandana karane "antaraMjikA" ko jA rahA thA, usa samaya eka parivrAjaka apane peTa para loha kA paTTA bAMdhakara jAmuna kI TahanI hAtha meM liye cala rahA thaa| pUchane para vaha kahatA thA, jJAna se peTa phaTa na jAya isalie peTa para lohe kA paTTA bAMdhA hai / jambU kI TahanI ke sambandha meM kahA : jaMbUdvIpa meM merA koI prativAdI nahIM hai| usane nagara meM DhiMDhorA piTavAyA ki parapravAda sabhI zUnya haiM, logoM ne usakI isa sthiti ko dekha "poTTasAla" nAma rakha diyaa| guru ke pAsa jAte rohagupta ne DhiNDhore ko rokA aura kahA : maiM yAda karUMgA, bAda meM vaha apane prAcArya ke pAsa gayA aura kahA : maiMne parivrAjaka kA DhiNDhorA rukavAyA hai| prAcArya ne kahA : burA kiyA, kyoMki vaha vidyAbalI hai, bAda meM parAjita ho jAyagA to bhI vidyAmoM se sAmanA kregaa| prAcArya ne rohagupta ko parivrAjaka ko vidyAoM kA parAjaya karane vAlo pratividyAoM ko dekara apanA rajoharaNa diyA aura kahA : vidyAnoM ke atirikta koI upadrava khar3A ho jAya, to isako ghumAnA, ajeya ho jaaygaa| vidyAoM ko lekara rohagupta rAjasabhA meM gayA aura bolA, yaha kyA jAnatA hai ? bhale hI yaha apanA pUrvapakSa khar3A kre| parivrAjaka ne socA, ye loga catura hote haiN| ataH inhIM kA siddhAnta grahaNa kara vAda karUM / usane kahA : saMsAra meM "jIva" mora "ajIva" ye do rAziyAM hotI haiN| rohagupta ne vicAra kiyA, isane hamArA hI siddhAnta svIkAra kiyA hai to isakI buddhi ko cakkara meM DAlane ke lie maiM tIna rAziyoM kI sthApanA karUM, yaha socakara vaha bolA : rAzi do nahIM para tIna haiM-jIva, ajIva, nojIva / inameM zarIradhArI manuSya, pazu Adi saMmArI jIvoM kA samAveza jIva rAzi meM hotA hai| ghara, vastrAdi prANahona sabhI padArtha "majIva rAzi" meM Ate haiM aura tatkAla mUla zarIra se judA par3I huI chipakalI kI pUcha Adi "nojIva" meM jAnanA caahiye| jisa prakAra daNDa kA Adi, madhya, anta bhAga hotA hai usI prakAra sarva padArtha tIna rAziyoM meM baMTe hue haiM-jIvoM meM, ajIvoM meM aura nojIvoM meN| isa prakAra rohagupta dvArA takIvAda meM niruttara ho jAne se parivrAjaka ne ruSTa hokara apanI vidyAe~ rohagupta para chor3I, rohagupta ne bhI una para pratipakSa-vidyAe~ chodd'ii| jaba parivAjaka kA koI vaza nahIM calA taba usane apanI saMrakSita gardabhI vidyA 2010_05

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78 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga chodd'ii| rohagupta ne usako apane rajoharaNa se parAsta kiyaa| sabhA meM rohagupta kI jIta paura parivrAjaka poTTazAla kI hAra udghoSita huii| parivrAjaka ko parAjita karake rohagupta apane prAcArya ke pAsa gayA aura apanI yukti-prayuktiyoM kA varNana kiyaa| prAcArya ne kahA : sabhA se uThate hue tujhe spaSTIkaraNa karanA cAhiye thA ki hamAre siddhAnta meM tIna rAziyAM nahIM haiM, maiMne jo yahAM tIna rAziyoM kI prarUpaNA kI hai, vaha vAdo kI buddhi ko parAbhUta karane ke lie| AcArya ne kahA : aba bhI rAjasabhA meM jAkara kharI sthiti kA spaSTIkaraNa kara de / para rohagupta jAne ke lie taiyAra nahIM hmaa| bhAcArya ke bAra-bAra kahane para vaha bolA : agara tIna rAziyAM kahIM to isameM kaunasA doSa laga gayA, kyoMki tIna rAziyAM to haiM hI / prAcArya zrIgupta ne kahA, prArya! tU jo bAta kaha rahA hai vaha asadbhAvaviSayaka hai, isase tIrthaGkaroM ko prAzAtanA hotI hai / phira bhI usane prAcArya kA vacana svIkAra nahIM kiyA aura unake sAtha vAda karane lagA, taba prAcArya rAjakula meM gae mora kahA : mere usa ziSya ne ApakI sabhA meM jo tIna rAziyoM kI prarUpaNA kI hai vaha apasiddhAnta hai| hamAre siddhAnta meM do hI rAzi mAnI gaI haiM, parantu isa samaya hamArA vaha ziSya hamase bhI viruddha ho gayA hai| ataH Apa hamAre bIca hone vAle vAda ko suneN| rAjA ne svIkAra kiyA aura una donoM guru-ziSyoM kA vAda rAjasabhA meM prArambha huaa| eka-eka dina karate chaH mAsa nikala ge| rAjA ne kahA : mere rAjyakArya bigar3ate haiM, prAcArya ne kahA : itane dina maiMne apanI icchA se vilamba kiyA, aba Apa dekhie ! kala ho isako nigRhIta kara duuNgaa| dUsare dina prAcArya ne rAjA se kahA : kutrikApaNa meM saMsAra bhara ke saba dravya rahate haiM, Apa vahAM se jIva, ajIva aura nojIva, ina tInoM dravyoM ko maMgavAiye / rAjapuruSa kutrikApaNa ko bheje gae aura unhoMne ukta tInoM padArthoM ko vahAM maaNgaa| kutrikApaNa kI adhiSThAyikA devatA ne "jIva" mAMgane para :'sajIva padArtha" diyA, "majIva" ke mAMgane para "nirjIva padArtha" diyA, para nojova ke mAMgane para kucha nahIM diyaa| isa Upara se "rAjasabhA meM rohagupta kA siddhAnta apasiddhAnta mAnA gyaa|" 2010_05

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prayama-pariccheda ] [ 7 - bhAcArya zrIgupta ne apanA khelamAtraka rohagupta ke sira para phor3A aura use nikAla diyaa| rAjA ne nagara meM udghoSaNA karavAI ki "barddhamAna jina kA zAsana jayavanta hai" aura parAjita rohagupta ko rAjA ne apane rAjya kI hada chor3akara cale jAne ko prAjJA dii| rohagupta ne "mUla chaH padArthoM ko pakar3A, jaise : dravya, guNa, karma, sAmAnya, vizeSa aura samavAya" / dravya usane nau mAne, "pRthvI, pAnI, agni, pavana, AkAza, kAla, dizA, prAtmA aura mana / " guNa usane 17 mAne haiM, jaise : "rUpa, rasa, gandha, sarza, saMkhyA, parimANa, pRthaktva, saMyoga, vibhAga, paratva, aparatva, buddhi, sukha, duHkha, icchA, dveSa aura prytn|" karma pAMca prakAra kA mAnA hai : utkSepaNa, avakSepaNa, prAkuMcana, prasAraNa maura gamana / sAmAnya do prakAra kA, "mahAsAmAnya-sattAsAmAnya aura sAmAnyavizeSa / " vizeSa aneka prakAra ke mAne haiM, 'iha' isa prakAra ke pratyaya kA hetu samavAya hai| rohagupta ne vaizeSika darzana kA praNayana kiyA, dUsaroM ne Age se Age prasiddha kiyaa| isako molukya darzana bhI kahate haiM, kyoMki rohagupta gotra se praulukya the| (7) bhavaddhika - goSThAmAhila __ mahAvIra ko siddhi prApta hue 584 varSa bIte taba dazapura nagara meM "prabaddhika darzana" utpanna huA, isakA vivaraNa nIce likhe anusAra hai : . dazapura nagara meM ikSughara meM AryarakSita ke tIna puSyamitra nAmaka sAdhu pora goSThAmAhala Adi Tahare hue the| vindhya nAmaka sAdhu pAThaveM "karmapravAdapUrva" meM likhe anusAra karma kA svarUpavarNana karatA thA, jaise : "kucha karma jIvapradezoM se baddha mAtra hotA hai, kAlAntara meM vaha jIvapradezoM se judA par3a jAtA hai| kucha karma baddha aura spaSTa hotA hai, vaha kucha vizeSa kAlAntara ke bAda judA par3atA hai| kucha karma baddha-spaSTa bhora nikAcita hotA hai jo jIva ke sAtha ekatvaprApta hokara kAlAntara meM apanA phala batAtA hai| vindhya kI yaha vyAkhyA sunakara goSThAmAhila bolA : karmabandha kI ____ 2010_05

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[paTTAvalA-parAga vyAkhyA isa prakAra se karoge taba to karma se jItra viyukta hogA hI nahIM, anyonya avibhakta hone se jIvapradezoM kI taraha / isa sUtra kI vyAkhyA isa prakAra karo, jaise : kaMcukI-puruSa kA kaMcuka spRSTa hokara rahatA hai, baddha hokara nhiiN| isI prakAra karma bhI jIva se baddha na hokara spRSTa hokara usake sAtha rahatA hai| isa prakAra goSThAmAhila kI vyAkhyA sunakara vindhya ne kahA : guru ne to hama logoM ko isI prakAra kA vyAkhyAna sikhAyA hai| goSThAmAhila ne kahA : vaha isa viSaya ko nahIM jAnatA, vyAkhyAna kyA kregaa| isa para vindhya zaMkita hokara pUchane ko gayA, isalie ki zAyada mere samajhane meM galatI huI ho| usane jAkara durbalikA puSyamitra ko pUchA, taba unhoMne kahA : jaisA maiMne kahA thA vaisA hI tumane samajhA hai. isa para goSThAmAhila kA vRttAnta kahA, taba guru ne kahA : goSThAmAhila kA kathana mithyA hai| yahAM para usakI pratijJA hI pratyakSa virodhinI hai, kyoMki mAyuSyakarma-viyogAtmaka maraNa pratyakSasiddha hai, usakA hetu bhI anaikAntika hai, kyoMki anyonya avibhakta padArtha bhI upAya se viyukta hote haiM, jaise : dUdha se pAnI, dRSTAnta bhI sAdhanadharmAnugata nahIM hai| svapradeza kA yuktatva masiddha hone se apane svarUpa se anAdi kAla se karma jIva se bhinna hai / apane anuyogadhara ke pAsa kamabaMdha sambandhI bivaraNa sunane ke bAda vindhya ne goSThAmAhila ko kahA : prAcArya isa prakAra kahate haiM, isa para vaha mauna ho gyaa| mana meM vaha socatA thA, abhI isako pUrA hone do, bAda meM maiM ikI galatiyAM nikaaluugaa| eka dina navama pUrva meM sAdhuoM ke pratyAkhyAna kA varNana calatA thA, jaise : "prANAtipAta kA tyAga karatA hUM, yAvajjIvanaparyanta" goSThAmAhila ne kahA : isa prakAra pratyAkhyAna kI sImA bAMdhanA acchA nahIM hai, kintu pratyAkhyAna ke kAlaparimANa kI sImA na bAMdha kara pratyAkhyAna kAlapari. mANahIna karanA hI zreyaskara hai| jinakA parimANa kiyA jAtA hai, ve pratyAkhyAna duSTa haiM, kyoMki unameM prAzaMsA doSa hotA hai| isa prakAra prajJApana karate hue goSThAmAhila ko vindhya ne kahA : jo tumane kahA vaha yathArtha nahIM hai| itane meM navama pUrva kA jo avazeSa bhAga thA vaha samApta 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 81 ho gayA, taba vaha abhiniveza pUrvaka puSyamitra ke pAsa jAkara kahane lagA : prAcArya ne anyathA par3hAyA hai aura tuma isakI anyathA prarUparaNA karate ho / isa para AcArya puSyamitra ne goSThAmA hila ko aneka prakAra se samajhAyA aura usakI mAnyatA kA khaNDana kiyA, phira bhI prAcArya kA kathana usane mAnya nahIM kiyA, isa para anyagacchoya bahuzruta sthaviroM ko pUchA gayA, to unhoMne bhI puSyamitra kI bAta kA samarthana kiyaa| goSThamAhila ne kahA : tuma kyA jAnate ho, tIrthaGkaroM ne vaisA hI kahA hai. jaisA maiM kahatA huuN| sthaviroM ne kahA : tuma pUrA jAnate nahIM aura tIrthaGkaroM kA nAma lekara unakI prAzAtanA karate ho| jaba goSThAmAhila apane durAgraha se pIche nahIM haTA, taba saMghasamavAya kiyA gyaa| sarva saMgha ne devatA ko lakSya kara kAyotsarga kiyaa| jo bhadrika devatA thI vaha bhAI aura bolI : Adeza dIjiye kyA kArya hai ? taba use kahA gayA : tIrthaGkara ke pAsa jAkara unheM pUcho ki goSThAmA hila kA kahanA satya hai athavA durbalikA puSyamitra pramukha saMgha kaa| devatA ne kahA : mujhe bala dene ke lie kAyotsarga kareM, jisase mere gamana kA pratighAta na ho| saMgha ne kAyotsarga kiyA / devatA tIrthaGkara bhagavanta ko pUcha kara AI aura kahA : saMgha samyakvAdI hai aura goSThAmAhila mithyAvAdI, yaha saptama nihnava hai| isa para goSThAmAhila ne kahA : yaha becArI alpaddhi devatA hai| isakI kyA zakti jo vahAM jAkara pA ske| yaha saba hone para bhI goSThAmAhila ne saMgha ke kathana para vizvAsa nahIM kiyA, taba saMgha ne use saMgha se bahiSkRta udghoSita kara diyaa| goSThAmAhila apanI viruddha prarUpaNA kI AlocanA pratikramaNa kiye binA hI kAladharma ke vaza hunaa| uparyukta jamAli se goSThAmAhila taka ke sAta matapravartakoM ko pUrvAcAryoM ne "nihnava" kahA hai aura inakI nAmAvali "sthAnAMga" aura "praupapAtika" upAMga meM likhI milatI hai, saMbhava hai ki AgamoM kI yugapradhAna skandilAcArya dvArA kI gaI vAcanA ke samaya meM nihnavoM ke nAma AgamoM meM likhe gaye hoNge| 2010_05

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prAcIna sthavirakalpI jaina zramoM kA AcAra vIra nirvANa se 606 varSa ke bAda rathavIra nAmaka nagara meM AcArya kRSNa ke ziSya zivabhUti ne sarvathA nagna rahane ke siddhAnta ko punarujjIvita kiyaa| usake pUrvakAla meM jaina zramaNoM meM sarvathA nagna rahane kA vyavahAra banda sA ho gayA thA, jo ki "prAcArAMga" sUtra meM zramaNoM ko tIna, do, eka vastroM se nirvAha karane kA Adeza thA aura sarvathA vastratyAga kI zakti hotI vaha eka vastra bhI nahIM rakhatA thA, parantu ye vastra sardI meM pror3hane ke kAma meM liye jAte the, parantu isa prakAra kA kaThina bhAcAra mahAvIra nirvANa ko prathama zatI meM hI vyavacchinna ho cukA thaa| antima kevalI jambU ke nirvANa taka "vastradhArI nirgantha sthavira kalpI" aura "sarvathA vastratyAgI nigrantha jinakalpI" kahalAte the| donoM prakAra ke zramaNa mahAvIra ke nirgrantha zramaNa-saMgha meM vidyamAna the, parantu jambU ke nirvANAnantara saMhanana, deza, kAla mAdi kI hAni hotI dekhakara sarvathA nagna rahane kA siddhAnta sthaviroM ne banda kara diyA thaa| digambara paramparA ko maulika mAnane vAle vidvAnoM kI mAnyatA hai ki "mahAvIra ke tamAma zramaNa nirgrantha mahAvIra ke samaya meM aura usake bAda bhI zrutadhara zrI bhadrabAhu svAmI ke samaya taka nagna hI rahate the, parantu mauryakAla meM hone vAle 12 vArSika durbhikSa ke samaya meM jo jaina zramaNa dakSiNa meM na jAkara madhyabhArata ke pradezoM meM rahe, unhoMne paristhitivaza vastra dhAraNa kiye aura taba se "zvetAmbara sampradAya kI utpatti huii|" digambara vidvAnoM kA uparyukta kathana kevala nirAdhAra hai, kyoMki mahAvIra ke samaya meM bhI adhikAMza nigrantha sAdhu "sthavira-kalpa" kA hI 2010_05

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prathama pariccheda ] [ 83 pAlana karate the| yadyapi vartamAna kAla meM zvetAmbara jaina sAdhu jitanA vastra, pAtra Adi kA parigraha rakhate haiM, utanA usa samaya nahIM rakhate the| tatkAlIna sthavira-kalalI eka-eka pAtra, eka-eka nagnatA DhAMkane kA patra. khaNDa aura zaradI ko mausama meM do sUto aura eka UrNAmaya vastra rakhate the| rajoharaNa aura mukhavastra to unakA mukhya upakaraNa thA hI, parantu inake atirikta apane pAsa adhika upakaraNa nahIM rakhate the| lajjAvaraNa kA vastrakhaNDa nAbhi se cAra aMgula nIce se ghuTanoM se 4 aMgula Upara taka laTakatA rahatA thaa| bauddhapAlI tripiTakoM meM isa vastra ko "zATaka" nAma diyA hai aura isa vastra ko dhAraNa karane vAle jaina nirgranthoM ko "ekazATaka' ke nAma se sambodhita kiyA hai| sthavirakalpiyoM kI paramparA isa vastra ko "anAvatAra' ke nAma se vyavahAra karatI thii| vikrama kI dUsarI zatI ke madhyabhAga taka 'agrAvatAra'' kA sthavirakalliyoM meM vyavahAra hotA rahA, aisA mathurA ke devanirmita stUpa meM se nikalI huI "jaina AcArya kRSNa" ko prastara mUrti se jJAta hotA hai| jaina nigranthoM kA bauddha piTakoM meM "ekazATaka" ke nAma se aneka sthAnoM meM ullekha milatA hai| digambaroM kI mAnyatAnusAra mahAvIra ke sarva sAdhu "nagna" hI rahate hote to bauddha granthakAra unako "ekazATaka" na kahakara ' digambara" athavA "nagna' hI kahate, parantu yaha bAta nahIM thii| isase siddha hai ki mahAvIra ke samaya meM nigrantha zramaNagaraNa vastradhArI rahate the, nagna nhiiN| yaha bAta ThIka hai ki usa samaya kA vastradhAritva nAma mAtra kA hotA thaa| isa samaya ke bAda sthavirakalpiyoM ke upakaraNoM kI saMkhyA phira se nizcita kI gii| vikrama kI dUsarI zatI ke prathama caraNa meM yugapradhAna prAcArya zrI AryarakSitajI ne jaina bhAgamoM meM cAra anuyogoM kA pRthakkaraNa kiyaa| itanA hI nahIM dezakAla kA vicAra karake prAcArya ne zramaNoM ke upakaraNoM kI saMkhyA taka nizcita kii| sthavirakalpiyoM ke lie kUla caudaha upakaraNa nizcita kie : pAtra 1, pAtrabandhana 2, pAtrasthApanaka 3, pAtrapramArjanikA 4, pAtrapaTalaka 5, pAtrarajastrANa 6, gocchaka 7 ye sAta prakAra ke upakaraNa "pAtraniryoga" ke nAma se nizcita ____ 2010_05

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84 / [ paTTAvalI-parAga - kiye gaye aura 1 rajoharaNa, 2 mukhava strakA, 3-4-5 kalpatrika (2 sUtI vastra, 1 UrNAmaya), 6 colapaTTaka, 7 mAtraka (choTA pAtra vizeSa) ye sAta prakAra ke upakaraNa vyavahAra meM lene ke lie rakkhe ge| inake atirikta 'daNDa" aura "uttarapaTTakAdi' katipaya "graupagrahika' upakaraNoM ke rakhane ko AjJA dii| uparyukta upadhi kA parimAraNa vikrama kI dvitIya zatI taka nizcita ho cukA thaa| "daNDAUchana aAdi "praupagrahika' upakaraNa usake bAda meM bhI zramaNoM kI upadhi meM praviSTa hue haiN| isa nayI vyavasthA se prAcIna vyavasthA meM bahuta kucha parivartana bhI huA jo nimnalikhita gAthA se jJAta hogA: "kappAraNaM pAvaraNaM, bhaggIyaraJcAyo jholiyaabhikhaa| provaggahikaDAya - tuMbara muMhadAgadorAI // " artha : 1 "kalpa" arthAt vastratraya jo pahale zIta Rtu meM proDhA jAtA aura zeSakAla meM par3A rahatA thA usakA mAlika zramaNa kahIM bAhara jAtA taba anya kisI sAdhu ko saMbhalAkara jAtA athavA to apane kandhe para rakhakara jAtA, parantu pror3hatA nahIM thaa| jaba se naye upakaraNoM kI vyavasthA pracAra meM AyI taba se vastroM kA proDhanA bhI zuru huaa| 2 'agrAvatAra vastra' jo sadAkAla lajjA-nivAraNArtha kamara para laTakA karatA thA, usakA colapaTTaka ke svIkAra karane ke bAda tyAga kara diyA gyaa| 3 pahale sAdhu bhikSA-pAtra hAtha meM rakhakara usa para paTalaka DhAMkate the aura paTalaka kA dUsarA aAMcala dAhine kandhe ke pichalo tarapha laTakatA rahatA thaa| jaba se bhikSA-pAtra jholI meM rakhakara bhikSA lAne kA pracAra huA, taba se SaTalaka bAma hasta meM bharAI huI jholI ke Upara DhAMkane kA cAlU huA aura paDale kA eka chora kandhe para rakhanA banda humaa| 4 daNDAU~chaNa (daNDAsana) prAdi praupagrahika upakaraNoM kA upayoga kiyA jAne lgaa| 5 pahale sAdhu dina meM eka bAra ho bhojana karate the, parantu jaba zramaNasaMkhyA bar3hI aura usameM bAla, vRddha, glAna Adi ke lie dUsaro bAra khAdya, peya, 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 85 auSadhAdi vastu ko AvazyakatA pratIta huI taba madhyAhna kA lAyA huA khAdya peya padArtha rakhane ke lie zikyaka (sikkA) rakhane lge| 6 tuMbe ke muMha para lagAne kA dorA rakhane mAdi kI gItArtha pUrvAcAryoM ne prAcaraNA kii| zivabhUti guru ko chor3a kara jAne ke bAda kucha samaya uttara-bhArata meM vicara kara dakSiNa kI tarapha vicare, kyoMki dakSiNa meM pahale se hI "grAjIvika" sampradAya ke bhikSu vicara rahe the| vahAM ke loga nagnatA kA prAdara karate the| zivabhUti ke dakSiNa meM jAne ke bAda kauna-kauna ziSya hue, isakA kahIM bhI zvetAmbara yA digambara jaina sAhitya meM ullekha nahIM miltaa| zvetAmbara sAhitya meM sarvaprathama Avazyaka mUla-bhASya meM prArya zivabhUti tathA isake uttarAdhikAriyoM ke sambandha meM vistRta varNana diyA hai, jo ki zivabhUta ke nagnatA dhAraNa karane ke bAda zvetAmbara sampradAya meM bhASya prAdi aneka ziSTa grantha bane haiM, parantu kisI ne bhI isa viSaya meM kucha nahIM likhA, kyoMki eka to zivabhUti ne kisI mUla siddhAnta ke viruddha koI prarUpaNA nahIM kI thI, dUsarA inake dakSiNApatha meM dUra cale jAne ke kAraNa sthavirakalpiyoM ko zivabhUti tathA unake anuyAyiyoM ke sAtha saMgharSa hone kA prasaMga hI nahIM thaa| zivabhUti ne dakSiNApatha meM kahAM-kahAM vihAra kiyA, kitane ziSya kiye ityAdi bAtoM kA prAcIna jaina sAhitya se patA nahIM cltaa| zivabhUti ke paramparA ziSya koNDakunda apane paramparAguru zivabhUti se kitane samaya ke bAda hue, isake sambandha meM UhApoha kiye vitA digambara sampradAya kI paTTAvaliyAM denA azakya hai| 2010_05

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zvetAmbara sampradAya kI prAcInatA aba hama dekheMge ki zvetAmbara sampradAya kI prAcInatA ko siddha karane vAle kucha pramANa bhI upalabdha hote haiM yA nahIM ? bauddhoM ke prAcIna pAlI granthoM meM aAjIvika mata ke netA gozAlaka ke kucha siddhAntoM kA varNana milatA hai, jisameM manuSyoM kI kRSNa, nIla, lohita, hAridra, zukla aura paramazukla ye chaH abhijAtiyAM batAI haiN| inameM se dUsarI nIlAbhijAti meM bauddha bhikSuSoM aura tIsarI lohitAbhijAti meM nirgranthoM kA samAveza kiyA hai| usa sthala meM nirgranthoM ke lie prayukta bauddha sUtra ke zabda isa prakAra ke haiM : "lauhitAbhijAti nAma nigganthA ekasATakAtivadati" a0) arthAt "eka cithar3e vAle nirgranthoM ko gozAlaka "lohitAbhijAti" kahatA hai|" (a0 ni0 bhA0 3 pR0 383) isa prakAra gozAlaka ne nirgranthoM ke lie jahAM "eka cithar3e vAle" yaha vizeSaNa prayukta kiyA hai aura isI prakAra dUsare sthaloM meM bhI atiprAcIna bauddha lekhakoM ne jaina nirgranthoM ke lie "ekazATaka" vizeSaNa likhA hai| isase siddha hotA hai ki buddha ke samaya meM bhI mahAvIra ke sAdhu eka vastra pravazya rakhate the, tabhI anya dArzanikoM ne unako ukta vizeSaNa diyA hai| __"ekazATaka" vizeSaNa udAsIna jaina zrAvakoM ke lie prayukta hone ko sambhAvanA karanA bhI bekAra hai, kyoMki bauddha tripiTakoM meM "niggantha" zabda kevala jaina sAdhuoM ke lie prayukta huaA hai, zrAvakoM ke lie nhiiN| 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] jahAM kahIM jaina zrAvakoM kA prasaMga mAyA hai vahAM sarvatra "nigaNThassa nAthaputtassa sAvakA" athavA "nigaNTha-sAvakA" isa prakAra zrAvaka zabda kA hI ullekha huA hai, kevala nigganya zabda kA nhiiN| isa dazA meM "nigaNTha" zabda kA zrAvaka artha karanA korI haThadharmI hai / bauddha sUtra "majjhima-nikAya' meM nirgrantha saMgha ke sAdhu "saccaka" ke mukha se buddha ke samakSa gozAla maMkhaliputta tathA usake mitra nandavaccha paura kissasaMkicca ke anuyAyiyoM meM pAle jAne vAle prAcAroM kA varNana karAyA hai| saccaka kahatA hai : "ye sarva vastroM kA tyAga karate haiM (acelakA) sarva ziSTAcAroM se dUra rahate haiM (muktAcArA), prAhAra apane hAthoM meM hI cATate haiM (hastApalekhaNA)" ityaadi| socane kI bAta hai ki yadi nirgrantha jaina zramaNa saccaka svayaM acelaka aura hAtha meM bhojana karane vAlA hotA, to vaha AjIvika bhikSuoM kA (hAtha cATane vAle) Adi kaha kara upahAsa kabhI nahIM krtaa| isase bhI jAnA jAtA hai ki mahAvIra ke sAdhu vastra pAtra avazya rakhate the| 2010_05

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kaSAyaprAmatakAra gurAdhara AcArya zvetAmbara the zrutAvatAra kathAkAra indranandI kA kathana bilkula ThIka hai ki usake pAsa "guNadhara" aura "dharasena" kI vaMza-paramparA jAnane kA koI sAdhana nahIM thA, kyoMki ukta donoM prAcArya zvetAmbara paramparA ke anuyAyI zrutadhara the| guNadhara nivRti paramparA ke prAcArya the, jo vikrama kI saptama zatI ke prArambha meM hone vAle "karmaprAbhUta" ke jAnane vAle vidvAn the aura "karmaprAbhUta" ke AdhAra se hI Apane gAthAnoM meM "kaSAyapAhuDa" banAyA thaa| inhIM ko paramparA meM hone vAle "garSi" Adi prAcAryoM ne vikrama kI navamI aura dazamI zatI ke madhyabhAga meM karmasiddhAnta kA pratipAdana karane vAlA "paMcasaMgraha" nAmaka maulika grantha banAyA thA, jisake AdhAra se gyArahavIM zatI tathA isake paravartI samaya meM amitagati, nemicandra, padmanandI Adi vidvAnoM ne saMskRta tathA prAkRta bhASAoM meM "paMca-saMgrahoM" kI racanAe~ kI haiN| isI prakAra prAcArya dharasena bhI zvetAmbara paramparA ke sthavira the| inakA vihAra bahudhA saurASTra bhUmi meM hotA thaa| Apa "yoni-prAbhRta" ke pUrNa jJAtA the aura "yoni-prAbhUta" nAmaka zrutajJAna kA grantha Apa hI ne banAyA thA, jo Aja bhI pUnA ke eka pustakAlaya meM khaNDita avasthA meM upalabdha hotA hai| adhika saMbhava hai ki prAcArya vRddhavAdI, siddhasena divAkara mAdi prakhara vidvAn inhIM dharasena kI paramparAkhani ke mUlyavAna ratna the, kyoMki AcArya "siddhasena divAkara" ke pAsa bhI "yoniprAbhUta" kA viSaya pUrNarUpeNa vidyamAna thA, aisA "nizItha" cUriMga ke AdhAra se jAnA jAtA ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] hai| prAcArya dharasena kA sattAsamaya vikrama kI tIsarI zatAbdI kA antabhAga aura cauthI kA prArambha bhAga thaa| zrutAvatAra ke lekhAnusAra "vIranirvANa se 683 ke bAda zrIdatta, zivadatta, arhaddatta, arhadvali maura mAghanando muni kA kramika samaya vyatIta hone ke bAda karmaprAbhUta ke jAnakAra dharasena prAcArya kA astitva likhA hai| isa krama se dharasena kA sattA-samaya nirvANa kI pAThavIM zatI taka pahu~catA hai| dharasena se bhUtabali puSpadanta karma-prAbhUta par3he the aura unhoMne usake mAdhAra se 'SaTkhaNDAgama" kA nirmANa kiyA hai, isa krama se bhUta bali, puSpadanta kA samaya jina-niriNa kI navama zatI taka arthAt vikrama kI paMcamI zatI ke anta taka guNadhara prAcArya kA samaya pahu~catA hai aura pallIvAla gacchIya prAkRta-paTTAvalI ke AdhAra se bhI guNadhara prAcArya kA samaya vikrama kI chaThI zatI meM hI par3atA hai| ___"kaSAya-prAbhUta" Upara ke cUNisUtra bhI vAstava meM kisI zvetAmbara prAcArya nirmita prAkRta cUriMga hai, jo bAda meM zaurasenI bhASA ke saMskAra se digambarIya cUriNa-sUtra banA die gae haiM / "yativRSabha" aura "uccAraNAcArya" ye do nAma bhaTTAraka vIrasena ke kalpita nAma haiN| "jadivasaha" ityAdi gAthAe~ bhaTTAraka zrI vIrasena ne cUrSiNa ke prArambha meM likhakara "yativRSabha" ko kartA ke rUpa meM khar3A kiyA hai| vAstava meM cUNikartAoM kI cUriNayoM ke prArambha meM isa prakAra kA maGgalAcaraNa karane kI paddhati hI nahIM hai / isI prakAra saiddhAntika zrImAdhanAdI aura bAlacandra ne "tiloyapaNNatti" nAmaka eka saMgraha grantha kA sandarbha banAkara use "yativRSabha' ke nAma car3hA diyA hai jo vAstava meM 13vIM zatI kI kRti hai aura digambara granthoM kA hI nahIM, vizeSakara zvetAmbara granthoM meM se saikar3oM viSayoM kA saMgraha karake digambara jaina sAhitya meM eka kRti kI vRddhi kI hai| isameM jaina zvetAmbara mAnya "Avazyaka niyukti" "bRhatsaMgrahaNI" aura "pravacanasAroddhAra" prAdi granthoM ko saMgRhIta karake isakA kalevara bar3hAyA gayA hai| isameM likhe gaye 24 tIrthaGkaroM ke cihna (lAMchana) "pravacanasAroddhAra" ke ____ 2010_05

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60 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga Upara se liye gae haiM / 24 tIrthaGkaroM ke yakSa-yakSiNiyoM kI nAmAvali pAdaliptasUri kI "nirvANa kalikA " se lI gaI hai| tIrthaGkaroM kI dIkSA bhUmi, nirvANa bhUmi, janma-nakSatra yAdi saikar3oM bAtoM kA zvetAmbaroM kI "zrAvazyaka niryukti" se saMgraha kiyA gayA hai| yaha paddhati digambaroM meM eka sAMketika paramparA sI ho gaI hai, ki koI bhI acchA jaina digambara vidvAn kucha apanI racanAe~ apane pUrvAcAryoM ke nAma se aMkita karake apane bhaMDAroM meM rakha de / " kaSAya - pAhuDa" kI cUriMga kA karttA kauna thA, yaha kahanA to kaThina hai, parantu isa cUriMga meM "strIveda" vAlA jIva sayogI kevalI paryanta ke guNasthAnoM kA sparza karane kI jo bAta kahI hai, vaha zvetAmbara mAnya hai, isase itanA to nizcita hai ki isa cUriMga kA nirmAtA zvetAmbarAcArya athavA to yApanIya sampradAya ko mAnane vAlA koI vidvAn sAdhu honA cAhie / yahI kAraNa hai ki bhaTTAraka vIrasena ne riMga ke kaI mantavyoM para apanI asammati prakaTa kI hai / "zvetAmbara" tathA "yApanIya' saMgha ke anuyAyI sadA se strInirvANa ko mAnate Aye haiM / digambara sampradAya ke anuyAyiyoM ne vikrama kI dazavIM zatI se strInirvANa kA virodha prArambha kiyA thA, kyoMki isake pUrvakAlIna kisI bhI grantha meM digambara jaina vidvAn ne strI- nirvANa kA khaNDana nahIM kiyA / " tatvArtha sUtra" kI " sarvArtha siddhi " TIkA meM prAcArya devanandI ne "kevalI ko kavalAhAra mAnane vAloM ko sAMzayika mithyAtvI kahA hai", parantu strI- nirvANa ke virodha meM kucha bhI nahIM likhaa| isI prakAra vikrama kI aSTama zatI ke prAcArya akalaMkadeva ne apane "siddhivinizcaya" "nyAyavinizcaya" Adi granthoM meM choTI-choTI bAtoM kI carcA kI hai, parantu strInirvAraNa ke sambandha meM kucha bhI nahIM likhA / dazavIM zatI ke yApanIya zrAcArya kI kRti " kevalibhukti strImukti" nAmaka grantha meM kevalI ke kavalA - hAra aura strI ke nirvAraNa kA samarthana kiyA hai aura isa samaya ke bAda ke bane hue digambara sampradAya ke pratyeka nyAya ke grantha meM strI - nirvANa kA khaNDana kiyA gayA hai / isase pramANita hotA hai ki mAnane vAloM meM agragAmI dazavIM - gyArahavIM zatI ke digambara strI - nirvANa na AcArya the | 2010_05

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yApanIya zivabhati ke vaMzana the hama pahale hI kaha pAye haiM ki prArya zivabhUti jinhoMne ki vikrama saM0 138 meM nagnatA ke vyavahAra ko mathurA ke samIpavartI "rathavIrapura" nAmaka sthAna meM phira pracalita kiyA thA aura kAlAntara meM ve dakSiNApatha meM cale gaye the| dakSiNApatha-pradeza meM jAne para unakI kadara huI aura kucha ziSya bhI hue hoMge, parantu vyavasthita unakI paramparA batAnA kaThina hai| zivabhUti athavA to unake ziSyoM kI usa pradeza meM "yApanIya" nAma se prakhyAti huI thii| koI-koI vidvAn "yApanIya' zabda kA artha nirvAha karanA batAte haiM, jo yathArtha nahIM hai / yApanIya nAma par3ane kA khAsa kAraNa unake guruvandana meM Ane vAlA "jAvaNijjAe" zabda hai| nirgrantha zramaNa apane bar3eroM ko vandana karate samaya nimnalikhita pATha prathama bolate haiM / __ "icchAmi khamAsamaraNo ! vaMviuM jAvariNajjAe nisIhimAe, aNujAgaha me miuggahaM nisIhi / " arthAt 'maiM cAhatA hUM, he pUjya ! vandana karane ko, zarIra kI zakti ke anusAra / isa samaya maiM dUsare kAryoM kI tarapha kA dhyAna rokatA huuN| mujhe mAjJA dIjie, parimita sthAna meM pAne kii|" uparyukta vandanaka sUtra meM Ane vAle "yApanIya" zabda ke bArambAra uccAraNa karane ke kAraNa logoM meM unakI "yApanIya" nAma se prakhyAti ho gii| logoM ko pUre sUtra pATha kI to AvazyakatA thI nhiiN| usameM jo viziSTa zabda bArambAra sunA usI ko pakar3a kara zramaNoM kA vahI nAma rakha diyA, aisA honA azakya bhI nahIM hai| mAravAr3a ke yatiyoM kA isI ___ 2010_05

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62 ] [paTTAvalI-parAga prakAra "mattheNa" yaha nAmakaraNa huA hai| jaba ve eka dUsare se milate haiM athavA jude par3ate haiM taba "matthaeNa vaMdAmi" yaha zabda saMkSipta vandana ke rUpa meM bolA jAtA hai| isako bAra-bAra sunakara bolane vAloM kA nAma hI logoM ne "mattheraNa'' rakha diyaa| yahI bAta "yApanIya" nAmakaraNa meM samajha lenA caahie| zivabhUti ke anuyAyiyoM ne yApanIyoM ke nAma se prasiddha hone ke bAda bhI saikar3oM varSoM taka zvetAmbara mAnya "pAgama" sUtroM ko mAnA / zvetAmbaroM meM aura yAyanIyoM meM mukhya bheda nagnatA aura pANipAtrattva meM thaa| dUsarI mAmUlI bAtoM kA bhI sAmpradAyika bheda rahA hogA, parantu siddhAnta bheda nAma mAtra kA thaa| jisa prakAra zvetAmbara saMgha meM vArSika parva para "paryuSaNAkalpa" par3hA jAtA hai, vaise yApanIyoM meM bhI par3hA jAtA thaa| zvetAmbara- kevalI kA kaba lAhAra aura strI kA nirvANa mAnate the, usI prakAra mApanIya bho mAnate the| Ajakala zvetAmbara-digambaroM ke bIca jitano matabhedoM kI khAI gaharI huI hai, isakA eka zatAMza bhI usa samaya nahIM thii| mAnavasvabhAvAnusAra saMyama mArga meM dhIre-dhIre zithilatA avazya praviSTa hone lagI thii| -zvetAmbaroM ke isa pradeza meM caityavAsa kI taraha dakSiNa meM zvetAmbara, digambara aura yApanIya zramaNoM meM bhI usI prakAra kI zithilatA ghuma gaI thii| udyata vihAra ke sthAna maThapati banakara eka sthAna meM adhika rahanA, rAjA Adi ko upadeza dekara maTha mandiroM ke lie bhUmidAna Adi grahaNa karanA aura Aya-vyaya kA hisAba ThIka rakhanA, rakhavAnA.isa prakAra kI pravRttiyAM dakSiNa meM bhI hone lagI thiiN| yaha bAta usa pradeza se prApta hone vAle zilAlekhoM tathA zAsanapatroM se jAnI jA sakatI hai| udhara ke lekhoM meM nirgranya, zvetAmbara, yApanIyoM ke sambandha meM kucha vivecana kI aAvazyakatA nahIM, parantu nimrantha kUrcakoM ke sambandha meM do zabda likhane prAvazyaka haiN| jahAM kevala nirgrantha zabda kA hI upAdAma hai, vahA~ "zvetAmbara" aura "yApatIya mAnya" siddhAntoM ko na mAnane vAle digambaroM ko samajhanA cAhie, taba "klarcaka'' sampradAya se una nirgrantha zramaNoM ko samajhanA cAhie jo varSa bhara meM eka hI bAra sAMvatsarika ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] tithi ko apane kezoM kA luMcana karate the| zvetAmbaroM ke "paryuSaNAkalpasUtra" meM pANmAsika aura sAMvatsarika keza khaMcana karane kA vidhAna hai| isake anusAra jo zramaNa varSa meM eka hI bAra luMcana karate the, unakI dAr3hI-mUMchoM ke bAla lambe bar3ha jAne ke kAraNa se loga unheM "kUrcaka" isa nAma se pukArate the| ___ 2010_05

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zivabhUti se digambara sampradAya kA prAdurbhAvi Avazyaka mUla bhASyakArAdi zvetAmbara jaina granthakAra digambaroM kI utpatti kA varNana nIce likhe anusAra karate haiM : 'bhagavAn mahAvIra ko nirvANa prApta kiye chaH sau no varSa vyatIta hue taba rathavIrapura meM boTikoM kA darzana utpanna huA / ' 'rathavIrapura nagara ke bAhara dIpaka nAmaka udyAna thaa| vahAM para kRSNa nAmaka prAcArya Thahare hue the / aAryakRSNa ke eka ziSya kA nAma thA "sahasramala zivabhUta" / zivabhUti gRhasthAvasthA meM vahAM ke rAjA kA kRpApAtra sevaka thA / dokSA lene ke bAda jaba vaha guru ke sAtha vihAra karatA huA rathavIrapura zrAyA, taba vahAM ke rAjA ne usako kambalaratna kA dAna diyA / AcArya AryakRSNa ko jaba isa bAta kA patA lagA, to unhoMne upAlambha ke sAtha kahA : "sAdhuoM ko aisa kImatI vastra lenA varjita hai, tumane kyoM liyA ?" yaha kaha kara AcArya ne usa kambala ko phAr3a kara usakI niSadyAyeM (baiThane ke prAsana) banAkara sAdhuoM ko de dI / zivabhUti ko gussA to AyA, para kucha bolA nahIM / eka dina sUtrAnuyoga meM jinakalpa kA varNana calA, jaise : ! " jinakalpika do prakAra ke hote haiM, karapAtrI aura pAtradhArI / ve donoM do prakAra ke hote haiM : vastradhArI aura vastra na rakhane vAle / vastra na rakhane vAle jinakalpikoM kI upadhi ATha prakAra kI hotI hai : do prakAra kI, tIna 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 65 prakAra kI, cAra prakAra kI, nava prakAra kI, dasa prakAra kI, gyAraha prakAra kI aura bAraha prakAra kI, jinakalpika upadhi ke ye prATha vikalpa hote haiM / koI rajoharaNa mukhavastrikA rUpa do prakAra kI hI upadhi rakhate haiM, taba koI ina do upakaraNoM ke uparAnta eka caddara bhI zroDhane ke lie rakha kara trividha upadhidhArI hote haiM, koI uparyukta eka vastra ke sthAna meM do rakhate haiM, taba catuvidha upadhi hotI hai aura tIna vastra rakhane vAloM kI paMcavidha upadhi hotI hai / ye cAra upadhi ke prakAra karapAtrI jinakalpI ke hote haiM / jo pAtradhArI hote haiM, unake navavidha, dazavidha ekAdazavidha aura dvAdazavidha upadhi hotI hai, jaise : pAtra, pAtrabandhana, pAtrasthApanaka, pAtrapramArjanikA, paTalaka, rajastrANa aura gocchaka, ye saptavidha pAtraniryoga aura rajoharaNa tathA mukhavastrikA milakara pAtrabhojI kI navavidha upadhi hotI hai / isameM eka vastra bar3hAne se dazavidha, do vastra bar3hAne se ekAdazavidha praura tIna vastra rakhane vAloM kI upadhi 12 prakAra kI hotI hai / " , yahA~ zivabhUti ne pUchA : " isa samaya upadhi adhika kyoM rakhI jAtI hai ? jinakalpa kyoM nahIM kiyA jAtA ?" guru ne kahA : jinakalpa karanA Aja zakya nahIM hai, vaha vicchinna ho gayA hai / zivabhUti ne kahA : viccheda kaise ho sakatA hai ? maiM karatA hU~ / paralokahitArthI ko jinakalpa hI karanA cAhie | itanA upadhi kA parigraha kyoM rakhanA cAhiye ? parigraha ke sadbhAva meM kaSAya, mUrchA, bhaya Adi aneka doSa utpanna hote haiM / zAstra meM aparigrahatva hI hitakArI batAyA hai| jinezvara bhagavanta bhI acelaka ho zarIra rahate the / ataH acelaka rahanA hI acchA hai| guru ne kahA : dekha, ke sadbhAva meM bhI kisI ko mUrchA Adi doSa hote haiM, to kyA zarIra kA bhI tyAga kara denA ? sUtra meM aparigrahatva kahA hai, usakA artha itanA hI hai ki dharmopakaraNoM meM bhI mUrchA nahIM karanI cAhiye, jina- bhagavAn bhI ekAnta acelaka nahIM the / dIkSA ke samaya sabhI tIrthaGkara eka vastra ke sAtha nikalate haiM, ityAdi sthaviroM ne usako bahuta samajhAyA, phira bhI vaha vastroM kA tyAga kara calA gayA / usakI "uttarA" nAmaka bahana sAdhvI udyAna meM Thahare hue zivabhUti ko vandanArtha gii| unakI yaha sthiti dekhakara uttarA ne 2010_05

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66 ] [paTTAvalI-parAga - - unheM apane lie puuchaa| zivabhUti ne kahA : saMghATI tere pAsa rahane de| zivabhUti ne koDinya-koTTavIra nAmaka do ziSya kiye aura vahAM se Age ziSya-paramparA calI, bhASyakAra kahate haiM : "boDiyasivabhUIo, boDiyaliMgassa hoI apptto| koDiNNa-koTTavIrA, paraMparAphAsamuSpaNNA // 14 // " (mU. bhA.) arthAt-'boTika-zivabhUti se boTika-liMga kI utpatti huI aura unako paramparA ko sparza karane vAle koNDakunda, vIra nAmaka ziSya hue|' TIkAkAroM ne "koDinya" aura "koTTavIra'' isa prakAra padoM kA vizleSa kiyA hai| hamAre vicArAnusAra "kauDinyakoTTa" yaha koNDakuNDa kA apabhraMza hai aura "vIra" ye bhI inake paramparA-ziSya haiM / nihnava vaktavyatA kA nigamana karate hue bhASyakAra kahate haiM : vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla meM mahAvIra ke dharmazAsana meM hone vAle sAta nihnavoM kA varNana kiyA hai : mahAvIra ko chor3akara kisI tIrthaGkara ke zAsana meM nilaba nahIM hue| ukta nirgrantha rUpadhArI nihnavoM ke darzana saMsAra kA mUla aura janma-jarA-maraNa garbhAvAsa ke duHkhoM kA kAraNa hai| pravacana-nihnavoM ke lie karAye hue AhAra Adi ke grahaNa meM nirgranthoM ke lie bhajanA hai, arthAt ve ukta AhAra Adi le sakate haiM aura nahIM bhI le skte| digambara sampradAyapravartaka zivabhUti kA nAma nihnavoM kI nAmAvali meM nahIM miltaa| Avazyaka-bhASyakAra aura usake TIkAkAra kahate haiM : "boTika sarvavisaMvAdI hone ke kAraNa anya nihnavoM ke sAtha inakA nAma nahIM likhaa|" kucha bhI ho, para isa sampradAya ke utpanna hone ke samaya meM isako kahIM bhI "nihnavasaMpradAya nahIM likhA, na zivabhUti ko prAcArya kRSNa dvArA apane gaNa yA saMgha se bahiSkRta karane kA ullekha milatA hai", balki "evaMpi paNNavino kammodaeNa cIvarAriNa chaDDattA go" arthAt sthavira prAcAryoM ne usako bahuta samajhAyA to bhI karmodayavaza hokara zivabhUti apane vastroM kA tyAga kara calA gyaa| isase bhI jJAta hotA hai ki 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 67 zivabhUti ko usake guru tathA saMgha ne anya nihnavoM kI taraha saMgha se bahiSkRta nahIM kiyA thA, balki vaha svayaM nagna hokara calA gayA thaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki sUtrokta nihnavoM kI nAmAvali meM inakA nAma sammilita nahIM kiyA / bhASyakAra tathA TIkAkAroM ne inheM nihnava hI nahIM "mithyAdRSTi" taka likha DAlA hai| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki taba taka donoM paramparAmoM ke bIca paryApta mAtrA meM kaTutA bar3ha cukI thii| digambara prAcArya "devanandI" ne kevalI ko kavalAhArI mAnane vAloM ko "sAMzayika mithyAtvI" ThaharAyA, taba jinabhadra Adi zvetAmbara prAcAryoM ne "devanandI" ke anuyAyiyoM ko bhI mithyA dRSTi karAra diyA thaa| yaha ApasI tanAtanI chaThavIM zatI se prArambha hokara terahavIM zatI taka antima koTi ko pahu~ca cukI thii| ___ 2010_05

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kundakunda ke guru prAcArya zrI kundakunda ke dIkSA- guru zrathavA zrutapAThaka- guru kauna the, isa viSaya meM bhI vidvAn ekamata nahIM haiM | zravaNabelagolA ke 40veM lekha ke do padyoM meM kundakunda ke pUrvavartI kucha AcAryoM ke nAma diye haiM, jo isa prakAra haiM : "mUla saMgha meM nandI saMgha thA aura nandI saMgha meM balAtkAra gaNa usa garaNa meM pUrvapadoM kA aMza jAnane vAle zrI mAghanandI hue / mAghanandI ke pada para zrI jinacandrasUri hue aura jinacandra ke pada para paMcanAmadhArI zrI padmanandI muni hue|" isa lekhAMza se itanA jJAta hotA hai ki 'kundakunda ke guru mAdhanandI aura guru jinacandrasUri the| isake viparIta paTTAvalI meM mAghanandI ke aMtevAsI kA nAma guNacandra likhA hai aura usake ziSya athavA uttarAdhikArI ke rUpa meM kundakunda kA varNana kiyA hai / kundakunda kRta "paMcAstikAya prAbhRta" ke vyAkhyAna meM zrI jayasenAcArya ne padmanandI jinakA nAmAntara hai aise kundakunda ko kumAranandI saiddhAntika deva kA ziSya batAyA hai / zrutAvatAra kathA meM prabali ke bAda mAghanandI kA zraura unake bAda dharasena Adi prAcAryoM kA varNana kiyA hai, mAghanandI kA nahIM, na mAghanandI ke bAda guNacandra aura kumAranandI ke nAmollekha haiM / zravaNabelagolA ke lekhoM meM kundakunda ke guru kA ullekha dRSTigocara nahIM hotA, kintu rAjA candragupta ke varNana ke bAda sIdhA kundakunda kA varNana kiyA hai / paramparA kA varNana bhI kundakunda se hI prArambha kiyA hai, arthAt nandI saMgha ke pradhAna 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ ce ArAtIya muni zrI kundakunda hI mAne gae haiM / yaha kisI ne socA hI nahIM ki kundakunda ke guru kauna the / apane granthoM meM kundakunda ne bhI apane guru kA nAmollekha nahIM kiyA / isa paristhiti meM kundakunda ke guru, praguru Adi kA nirNaya karanA asambhava hai aura pichalI paTTAvalI aura zilAlekhoM meM bhale ho kundakunda ke guru kA nAma kucha bhI likhA ho, parantu vaha nirvivAda mAnanIya nahIM ho sakatA / nandI saMgha kI paTTAvalI meM jo prAcArya paramparA likhI haiM, vaha bhI uparyukta kundakunda ke guru Adi ke nAmoM ke sAtha sahamata nahIM hotI / nandI saMgha kI paTTAvalI kA krama yaha hai : umAsvAti, lohAcArya, yazaH kIrti, yazonandI, devanandI, guNanandI ityAdi / paTTAvalI - lekhaka ke mata se lohAcArya ke bAda hone vAle zradvali, mAghanandI, bhUtabali, puSpadanta ye AcArya bhI zraMga-jJAna ke jAnane vAle the, parantu paTTAvalI - lekhaka kA ukta kathana prAmANika mAlUma nahIM hotA / isa paristhiti meM prAcArya kundakunda ke guru kauna the, yaha prazna anirNIta hI rahatA hai / 2010_05 ka

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AcArya kundakunda kA sattA-samaya zrAcArya kundakunda ke sattA samaya ke sambandha meM digambara jaina vidvAn bhI ekamata nahIM haiM / koI unako vikrama kI prathama zatI meM huA mAnate haiM, koI dUsarI zatI meM, taba koI vidvAn dUsarI zatI se bhI paravartI samaya ke kundakundAcArya hone cAhie aise vicAra vAle haiN| parantu hamane digambara jaina sAhitya kA parizIlana kara isa viSaya meM jo nirNaya kiyA hai, vaha ukta sabhI vicArakoM se judA par3atA hai| jitane bhI kundakunda ke nAma se prasiddhi pAe hue " prAbhRta" Adi grantha par3he haiM, una sabhI se hI pramANita huA hai ki kundakundAcArya vikrama ko SaSThI zatI ke pUrva ke vyakti nahIM haiM / hamArI isa mAnyatA ke sAdhaka pramANa nimnoddhRta haiM: (1) kundakundAcArya-kRta "paMcAstikAya" kI TIkA meM "jayasenAcArya likhate haiM ki yaha grantha kundakundAcArya ne zivakumAra mahArAja ke pratibodha ke lie racA thaa| DA0 pAThaka ke vicAra se vaha "zivakumAra " hI kadambavaMzI " zivamRgeza" the jo sambhavataH vikrama kI chaThI zatAbdI ke vyakti the / prataeva inake samakAlIna kundakunda bhI chaThI sadI ke vyakti ho sakate haiM / (2) "samaya - prAbhRta" kI gAthA 350 tathA 351 meM kundakundAcArya kahate haiM : "logoM ke vicAra meM deva, nAraka, tiyaMca aura manuSya prANiyoM ko viSNu banAtA hai, tathA zramaNoM (jaina sAdhuyoM) ke mata se SaTiinakAya ke jIvoM kA karttA AtmA hai / ! " isa prakAra loka aura zramaNoM ke siddhAnta meM koI vizeSa bheda nahIM hai / logoM ke mata meM kartA viSNu hai aura zramaNoM ke mata meM "AtmA" / 2010_05

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prathama pariccheda ] [ 101 - kahane kI jarUrata nahIM hai ki "viSNu" ko kartA puruSa mAnane vAle "vaiSNava sampradAya kI utpatti viSNu svAmI se I0 sa0 kI tIsarI zatAbdI meM huI tho| unake siddhAnta ne khAsA samaya bItane ke bAda hI loka-siddhAnta kA rUpa dhAraNa kiyA hogA, yaha nizcita hai| isase kahanA par3egA ki kundakunda vikrama kI cauthI sadI ke pahale ke nahIM ho sakate / (3) "rayaNasAra" kI 18vIM gAthA meM sAta kSetra meM dAna karane kA upadeza hai, zvetAmbara jaina sAhitya meM sAta kSetroM meM dAna dene kA upadeza prAcIna se prAcIna grantha 'upadezapada' meM hai, jo grantha vikrama kI aSTamI zatI kI prAcIna kRti hai| digambara gRnthoM meM bhI isake pUrvavartI kisI bhI grantha meM sAta kSetroM meM dAna dene kA upadeza hamane nahIM pddh'aa| uparAnta usI prakaraNa kI gAthA 28vIM meM kundakunda kahate haiM : "paMcama kAla meM isa bhAratavarSa meM yaMtra, maMtra, taMtra, paricaryA (sevA yA khuzAmada), pakSapAta aura mIThe vacanoM ke hI kAraNa se dAna diyA jAtA hai; mokSa ke hetu nhiiN|" isase yaha sAbita hotA hai ki kundakunda usa samaya ke vyakti the, jaba ki isa deza meM tAMtrika mata kA khUba pracAra ho gayA thA aura mokSa ko bhAvanA kI apekSA se sAMsArika svArtha aura pakSApakSI kA bAjAra garma ho rahA thaa| purAtattvavettAoM ko kahane kI zAyada hI jarUrata hogI ki bhAratavarSa kI ukta sthiti vikrama kI pAMcavIM sadI ke bAda meM huI thii| (4) "rayaNasAra" kI gAthA 32vIM meM jIrNoddhAra, pratiSThA, jinapUjA aura tIrthavandana viSayaka dravya bhakSaNa karane vAloM ko naraka-duHkha kA bhogI batA kara kundakunda kahate haiM : "pUjA dAnAdi kA dravya harane vAlA, putrakalatrahIna, daridra, paMgu, gUMgA, baharA aura andhA hotA hai aura cANDAlAdi kula meM janma letA hai| isI prakAra agalI 33-36 vIM gAthAmoM meM pUjA aura dAnAdi dravya bhakSaNa karane vAloM ko vividha durgatiyoM ke duHkha-bhogI honA batalAte haiN| isase siddha hotA hai ki kundakunda ke samaya meM devadravya aura dAna diye hue dravyoM kI durvyavasthA honA eka sAmAnya bAta ho gaI thii| mandiroM kI vyavasthA meM sAdhuoM kA pUrA dakhala ho cukA thA aura ve apanA 2010_05

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102 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga AcAra-mArga chor3a kara gRhasthocita caitya kAryoM meM laga cuke the / jaina itihAsa se yaha bAta siddha hai ki vikrama kI chaThI sAtavIM sadI se sAdhu caityoM meM raha kara unakI vyavasthA karane laga gae the aura chaThI se dasavIM sadI taka unakA pUrNa sAmrAjya rahA thA / ve apane-apane gaccha sambandhI caityoM kI vyavasthA meM sarvAdhikArI ke DhaMga se kAma karate the / usa samaya ke suvihita prAcArya isa pravRtti kA virodha bhI karate the, parantu una para usakA koI asara nahIM hotA thA / isa samaya ko zvetAmbara graMthakAroM ne "svAsa pravRtti samaya ke nAma se udghoSita kiyA hai| digambara sampradAya meM vikrama kI gyArahavIM zatI se "bhaTTArakoya samaya" kI prasiddhi huI hai / AcArya kundakunda kA astitva ukta samaya ke bAda kA haiM, isI se tatkAlIna pravRttiyoM kA khaNDana kiyA hai, isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki ve chaThI sadI ke pUrva ke vyakti nahIM the / "1 ( 5 ) " rayaNasAra" ko 105 tathA 108 se 111 vIM taka kI gAthAnoM meM kundakunda ne sAdhutroM kI aneka zithila pravRttiyoM kA khaNDana kiyA hai, jinameM "rAjasevA, jyotiSa vidyA, mantroM se prAjIvikA, dhanadhAnya kA parigraha, makAna, pratimA, upakaraNa Adi kA moha, gaccha kA Agraha, vastra aura pustaka kI mamatA " Adi bAtoM kA khaNDana lakSya dene yogya hai / kahane kI zAyada hI jarUrata hogI ki ukta kharAbiyAM sAdhu samAja meM chaThI aura sAtavIM sadI meM pUrNa rUpa se praviSTa ho cukI thii| pAMcavIM sadI meM inameM se bahuta kama pravRttiyAM sAdhu-samAja meM praviSTa hone pAyI thIM aura vikrama kI tIsarI cauthI zatAbdI taka to aisI koI bhI bAta jaina nirgranthoM meM nahIM pAyI jAtI thI / isase yaha nissaMdeha siddha hotA hai ki prAcArya kundakunda vikrama kI chaThI zatAbdI ke bAda ke granthakAra haiM / yadi aisA na hotA aura digambara jaina paTTAvaliyoM ke lekhAnusAra ve vikrama kI prathama zrathavA dUsarI zatI ke granthakAra hote to chaThI zatI kI pravRttiyoM kA unake granthoM meM khaNDana nahIM hotA / (6) kundakunda ne apane granthoM meM aneka sthAnoM para " gaccha" zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai, jo vikrama kI pAMcavIM sadI ke bAda kA pAribhASika 2010_05

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prathama- pariccheda ] [ 103 I zabda hai / zvetAmbaroM ke prAcIna bhASyoM taka meM " gaccha" zabda prayukta nahIM huprA hai / hA~, chaThI sAtavIM zatAbdI ke bAda ke bhASyoM, cUNiyoM zrIra prakIrNakoM meM "gaccha" zabda kA vyavahAra avazya huA hai / yahI bAta digambara sampradAya meM bhI hai| jahAM taka hameM jJAta hai unake tIsarI-cauthI zatAbdI ke sAhitya meM to kyA AThavIM sadI taka ke sAhitya meM bhI "gaccha" zabda prayukta nahIM huA / (7) vikrama kI navIM sadI ke pahale ke kisI bhI zilAlekha, tAmrapatra yA grantha meM kundakundAcArya kA nAmollekha na honA bhI siddha karatA hai ki ve utane prAcIna vyakti na the, jitanA ki Adhunika digambara vidvAn samajhate haiM / yadyapi markarA ke eka tAmrapatra meM; jo zaka saMvat 388 kA likhA huA mAnA jAtA hai, kundakunda kA nAmollekha hai, tathApi hamArI ukta mAnyatA meM isase kucha bhI virodha nahIM A sakatA, kyoMki usa tAmrapatra meM ullikhita tamAma prAcAryoM ke nAmoM ke pahale " bhaTAra" (bhaTTAraka ) zabda likhA gayA hai, jo vikrama kI sAtavIM sadI ke bAda zuru hotA hai / isa dazA meM tAmrapatra vAlA saMvat koI arvAcIna saMvat honA cAhiye athavA to yaha tAmrapatra hI jAlI honA cAhie / 3 zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke "jinakalpa aura sthavirakalpa' nAmaka eka pariziSTa meM markarA kA tAmrapatra jAlI hone kI hamane saMbhAvanA ko thI / usa para "kaSAyaprAbhRta' ke prathama bhAga ke sampAdaka mahodaya ne hamArI usa sambhAvanA para nArAjagI prakaTa karate hue likhA thA ki tAmrapatra ko jAlI kahanA kalyANavijayajI kA sAhasa hai / " usa samaya taka tAmrapatra prakAzita nahIM huA thA, parantu pranyAnya pramANoM se kundakundAcArya kI arvAcInatA nizcita hotI thI aura mujhe una pramANoM para pUrA vizvAsa thA / jaba "jaina zilAlekha saMgraha " kA dvitIya bhAga mere pAsa AyA, taba usameM mudrita markarA kA tAmrapatrIya lekha par3hane ko milaa| maiMne usako dhyAna se par3hA aura vizvAsa ho gayA ki vAstava meM yaha tAmrapatra jAlI hI hai, kyoMki usameM mAgha sudi paMcamI ko pUrvAbhAdrapada uttarAbhAdrapada athavA 2010_05

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104 ] [ paTTAvalI -parAga revatI ina tInoM meM se koI bhI eka nakSatra ho sakatA hai, parantu svAti to kisI hAlata meM nahIM A sakatA / mAgha sudI paMcamI ke dina somabAra hone kI bAta tAmrapatra meM likhI thI, parantu zaka saMvat 388 ke samaya meM vAra zabda kA bhAratavarSa meM prayoga ho nahIM hotA thA / bhAratIya sAhitya meM vikrama kI navamI zatI ke bAda meM "vAra" zabda kA prayoga hone lagA hai ina bAtoM ke AdhAra para hamane tAmrapatra ko jAlI hone kI sambhAvanA kI thI, vaha satya pramANita huI / kucha samaya ke bAda "jaina zilAlekha saMgraha" kA tRtIya bhAga milA zraura DA0 zrI gulAbacandra caudharI ema. e. pI. eca. DI., AcArya kI prastAvanA par3hI to markarA - tAmrapatra ke sambandha meM unakA nimnalikhita abhiprAya pAyA / usameM caudharI mahodaya likhate haiM : "kucha vidvAn markarA ke tAmrapatroM 65 ko prAcIna ( san 466 I0 ) mAnakara dezIyagaNa koNDakundAnvaya kA astitva evaM ullekha bahuta prAcIna mAnate haiM, para parIkSaNa karane para ukta lekha banAvaTI siddha hotA hai tathA dezIyagaraNa kI jo paramparA vahAM dI gaI hai, vaha lekha naM0 150 ke bAda kI mAlUma hotI hai / " zrIyut caudharI ne apane kathana ke samarthana meM svargIya bI. ela. rAisa mahodaya dvArA saM0 1872 meM " iNDiyana eNTikverI" ( bhAga 1 pR0 363 - 365 ) meM mUla tathA anuvAda ke sAtha prakAzita karavAye gae ina tAmrapatroM ke sambandha meM vyakta kiye gae abhiprAya ko TippaNa meM uddhRta kiyA hai jisakA sArAMza mAtra yahAM dete haiM : barjesa mahAzaya kA kathana hai ki ( mekenjI kalekzana) ke AdhAra para "lekha kA saMvat vilsana sA0 ke zaka saMvat hai, para jyotiSa zAstra ke AdhAra para ukta saMvat ke dina "somavAra aura nakSatra svAti" likhA hai, vaha ThIka nahIM / "vAra budha aura nakSatra uttarAbhAdrapada" honA cAhie thA / 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 1.5 inhIM tAmrapatroM ke sambandha meM cauvarI mahodaya kA nimnalikhita tarka bhI dhyAna dene yogya hai : "yadi kinhIM kAraNoM se markarA ke tAmrapatroM ko prAcIna bhI mAna liyA jAya to usa lekha ke san 466 ke bAda aura lekha naM0 150 ke san 931 ke pahale cAra-pAMca sau varSoM taka bIca ke samaya meM koNDakundAnvaya mora dezIyagaNa kA eka sAtha lekhagata koI prayoga na milanA Azcarya kI bAta hai aura itane pahale usa lekha meM ukta donoM kA ekAkI prayoga markarA ke tAmrapatroM kI sthiti ko ajIba sI banA detA hai|" markarA ke tAmrapatroM meM 'kauNDakundAnvaya" zabda prayoga se kundakundAvAyaM ke sattA-samaya ko vikrama kI dUsarI zato taka khIMca le jAne vAle vidvAnoM ko prAcArya caudharI mahodaya ke kathana para vicAra karanA caahie| isa sambandha meM "jaina zilAlekha paMgraha" ke tRtIya bhAga ke prAkkathana meM pro0 hIrAlAlajI jaina DAyarekTara prAkRta jaina vidyApITha mujappharapura (vihAra) ko nimnalikhita sUcanAyeM bhI itihAsasaMzodhakoM ko avazya vicAraNIya hai : (1) "markarA ke jisa tAmrapatra lekha ke AdhAra para koNDakundAnvaya kA astitva pAMcavIM zatI meM mAnA jAtA hai, vaha lekha parIkSaNa karane para banAvaTI siddha hotA hai tathA dezIyagaNa ko jo paramparA usa lekha meM dI gaI hai, vahI lekha naM0 150 (san 631) ke bAda kI mAluma hotI hai| (2) koNDakundAgvaya kA svatantra prayoga pAThavIM-nauvIM zatI ke lekha meM dekhA gayA hai tathA mUla saMgha koNDakundAnvaya kA eka sAtha sarvaprathama prayoga le0 naM0 180 (lagabhaga 1044 I0) meM huprA pAyA jAtA hai| (3) DaoN0 caudharI kI prastAvanA meM prakaTa hone vAle tathya hamArI bhaneka sAMskRtika mora aitihAsika mAnyatAmoM ko cunautI dene vAle haiN| mataeva inake Upara gambhIra vicAra karane tathA unase phalita hone vAlI ____ 2010_05

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- [ paTTAvalI-parAga bAtoM ko apane itihAsa meM yathocita rUpa se samAviSTa karane kI prAva. zyakatA hai|" prAcArya kundakunda ke sambandha meM uparyukta vidvAnoM kA nirNaya likhane ke bAda isI samaya eka anya jaina vidvAn kA kundakundAcArya kA sattA-samaya vikrama kI SaSThI zatI meM hone kA nirNaya dRSTigocara huprA, jo nIce uddhRta kiyA jAtA hai : kundakundAcArya viracita saTIka "samaya prAbhRta' kA prathama saMskaraNa jo IsavI san 1914 meM prakAzita huaA thA, upako prastAvanA meM usake sampAdaka nyAyazAstrI paM0 zrI gajAdharalAlajI jaina likhate haiM : "zrIzivakumAra-mahArAja-pratibodhanArtha vililekha bhagavAn kuMdakaMdaH svoyaM graMthamiti, samAvirbhAvitaM ca paMcAstikAyasya kramazaH kArNATika. saMskRta-TokAkAraH zrIbAlacandra-jayasenAcAryaH tato yuktyAnayApi bhagavatkaMdakuMdasamayaH tasya zivamRgezavarmasamAnakAnInatva t 450 tamazakasaMvatsara eva siddhayati, svIkAre cAsmin kSatirapi nAsti kApIti // " (pR08) arthAt 'dhI zivakumAra mahArAja ko pratibodha dene ke lie bhagavAn kaMdakuMda ne apane isa grantha ko racA thA, aisA "paMcAstikAya sAra" ke kramazaH kArNATika-saMskRta TIkAkAra zrI bAlacandra, jayasenAcArya ne prakaTa kiyA hai, isa yukti se bhI bhagavAn kuMdakuMda kA samaya zivamRgezavarma ke samakAlIna hone se 450 vAM zaka saMvatsara siddha hotA hai aura isake svIkAra meM kucha bAdhaka bhI nahIM hai|' paM0 gajAdharalAlajI ke uparyukta vicAra ke anusAra bhI kuMdakuMdAcArya kA sattA-samaya zaka saMvat 450 meM siddha hotA hai, jo hamAre mata se ThIka mila jAtA hai| . zravaNabelagola tathA usake AsapAsa ke jaina zilAlekhoM meM zaka kI pAThavIM zatI ke pahale ke kisI bhI lekha meM kuMdakaMda kA nAma nirdeza na milanA ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 107 bhI yahI pramANita karatA hai ki prasiddha digambara jainAcArya zrI kudaku da vikrama kI SaSThI zatI ke uttarArdha ke vidvAn the / kuMdakuMda ne "samayasAra-prAbhRta" Adi meM jo dArzanika carcA kI hai, usase bhI ve hamAre anumAnita samaya se pUrvabatikAla bhAvI nahIM haiN| kundakundAcArya ne apane samaya-prAbhRta kI 383 Adi gAthAoM meM zvetamRttikA ke dRSTAnta se advaitavAda kA jo khaNDana kiyA hai, vaha advaitavAda vAstava meM bauddhoM kA vijJAnavAda samajhanA caahie| prasiddha bauddhAcArya dharmakIrti ne apane "pramANavAtika" grantha meM bauddha-vijJAnavAda kA jo pratipAdana kiyA hai usI kA "jahaseTiyAdu" ityAdi gAthAoM meM kundakunda ne nirasana kiyA hai, dharmakIrti kA kathana thA ki jJAna aura jJAna kA viSaya bhinna nahIM hai| jo nola pIta prAdi padArthoM se nIlAbhAsa pItAbhAsa vAlA padArtha dRSTigocara hotA hai, vaha vijJAna-mAtra hai| isake uttara meM prAcArya kundakunda kahate haiM : jisa prakAra zvetamRttikA se makAna potA jAtA hai maura sArA makAna zvetamRttikA ke rUpa meM dekhA jAtA hai, phira bhI makAna mRttikAmaya nahIM bana jaataa| makAna makAna hI rahatA hai aura usa para potI huI zvetamRttikA usase bhinna mRttikA hI rahatI hai| ina gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA meM TIkAkAroM ne apanI vyAkhyAnoM meM "brahmAdvaitavAda" kA khaNDana batAyA hai, jo yathArtha nahIM hai, kyoMki zaMkarAcArya kA "brahmAdvaitavAda'' kundakundAcArya ke paravartI samaya kA hai na ki pUrvavartI samaya kaa| prataH "jahaseTiyAdi! gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA vijJAnavAda-khaNDanaparaka samajhanA caahie| samayagara ke isa nirUpaNa se bhI vikrama kI SaSThI zatI ke pUrvArdhavartI bauddhAcArya dharmakIrti ke vijJAnavAda kA khaNDana karane se kundakundAcArya kA sattA-samaya nirvivAda rUpa se vikrama kI SaSThI zatI kA uttarArdha pramANita hotA hai / ___ 2010_05

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bhaTTAraka jinasenasUri kA zaka saMvat kalacUrI saMvat hai (zaka 836 ) thA / jo dharaNIvarAha ke jinasena ke zaka ko bhaTTAraka vIrasenasUri ne harivaMza purANakAra AcArya jinasenasUri kA, jo ki puMnATa vRkSagaNa ke prAcArya the, apane grantha meM smaraNa kiyA hai / jinasena ne zaka 705 meM harivaMza purANa samApta kiyA hai / usameM vardhamAna nagara ke rAjA dharaNIvarAha kA ullekha kiyA hai| dharaNIvarAha cApavaMzI rAjA thA aura usakA sattAsamaya vikrama saM0 671 harivaMza kA zaka 705 vikrama saMvat 840 hotA hai samaya ke sAtha saMgata nahIM hotA / isa paristhiti meM zAlivAhana zaka ke artha meM na lekara kevala aura isa saMvat ko vikrama, valabhI vA gupta saMvat mAnanA cAhie / punnAgaraNIya jinasena usI pradeza se Aye hue the, jahA~ "kalacUrI saMvat" calatA thaa| isalie jinasena kI kalacUrI saMvat kI pasaMdagI svAbhAvika thI / kalacUrI saMvat IsA se 246 aura vikrama se 306 varSoM ke bAda pracalita huA thA / isa prakAra jinasena ke harivaMzapurANa ko samApti ke 705 saMvat meM kalacUrI ke 306 varSa milAne para 705+306=1011 vikrama varSaM baneMge, isase dharaNIvarAha ke bhaura jinasena ke samaya kI saMgati bhI ho jAyagI / saMvat ke artha meM lenA cAhie saMvat na mAna kara "kalacUrI" 6 isI prakAra dhavalA kI samApti kA samaya zaka saMvat 703 mAnA jAtA / isameM kalacUrI ke 306 varSa milA kara 703+306 = 1001 banA liye jAyeM to vIrasena kA jinasena se paravartitva siddha ho sakatA hai / 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 106 - dhanaMjaya, prabhAcandra aura jinasena ke nAmollekha bhI saMgata ho jAte haiM, mAtra vIrasena svAmI ko vikrama kI gyArahavIM zatI ke granthakAra mAnane pdd'eNge| digambara granthakAroM meM se aneka lekhakoM ne apane granthoM meM samayanirdeza meM saMvat ke artha meM zaka vikrama-nRpa' prAdi zabda prayukta kiye haiM, udAharaNasvarUpa bhaTTAraka zrI devasenasUri ne "darzanasAra" meM zvetAmbara mata Adi ko utpatti ko sUcanA "vikrama nRpa" zabda se kI hai| pahale digambara vidvAn isa samaya-nirdeza ko "vikrama saMvat" mAnate the, para vartamAna meM DaoN. jyotiprasAda Adi ne ise zaka saMvat mAna kara bhaTTAraka devasena kA samaya vikrama saMvat 1025 kA nizcita kiyA hai, isI prakAra sarvatra vizAla dRSTi rakha kara vidvAnoM ko vAstavikatA samajha kara matabhedoM kA samanvaya karanA caahie| ___ 2010_05

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Adhunika digambara samAna ke saMghaTaka AcArya kundakunda aura mahAraka vIrasena hama Upara dekha Aye haiM ki digambara zivabhUti ne jo sampradAya calAyA thA, yadyapi karnATaka dezoM meM isakA paryApta mAna aura pracAra thA, tathApi vikrama kI chaThI zatAbdI ke lagabhaga isake sAdhu, rAjA vagairaha kI tarapha se bhUmidAna vagairaha lene lage the| kundakunda jaise tyAgiyoM ko yaha zithilatA pracchI nahIM lgii| unhoMne kevala sthUla-parigraha kA hI nahIM balki aba taka isa sampradAya meM jo pApavAdika upadhi" ke nAma se vastra, pAtra kI chUTa pI usakA bhI virodha kiyA aura taba taka pramANa mAne jAte zvetAmbara pAgama granthoM ko bhI uddhArakoM ne aprAmANita ThaharAyaH aura unhIM prAgamoM ke AdhAra para apanI tAtkAlika mAnyatA ke anusAra naye dhArmika granthoM kA nirmANa zuru kiyaa| kundakunda vagairaha jo prAkRta ke vidvAn the, unhoMne prAkRta meM aura devanandI Adi saMskRta ke vidvAnoM ne saMskRta meM grantha nirmANa kara apanI paramparA ko parApekSatA se mukta karane kA udyoga kiyaa| yadyapi zuru-zuru meM unheM pUrI saphalatA prApta nahIM huii| yApanIya saMgha kA adhika bhAga inake kriyoddhAra meM zAmila nahIM huA aura zAmila hone vAloM meM se bhI bahuta sA bhAga inakI saiddhAntika krAnti ke kAraNa viruddha ho gayA thA, tathApi inakA udyoga niSphala nahIM huaa| inake prantha aura vicAra dhIre-dhIre vidvAnoM ke hRdaya meM ghara karate jAte the| vikrama kI pAThavIM, navIM aura dazavIM sadI ke prakalaMkadeva, vidyAnando Adi diggaja digambara vidvAnoM ke dvArA ta.kika paddhati se parimArjita hone ke uparAnta 2010_05

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prathama pariccheda ] [ 111 ve aura bhI AkarSaka ho gaye / phalasvarUpa prAcIna siddhAntoM ke AdhAra se bane naye granthoM aura siddhAntoM kA sArvatrika prasAra ho gayA / isa prakAra prAdhunika digambara sampradAya aura isake zvetAmbara virodhI siddhAntoM kI nIMva vikrama kI chaThI zatAbdI ke anta meM kundakunda ne aura gyArahavIM zatI meM bhaTTAraka vIrasena ne ddaalii| hamAre ukta vicAroM kA vizeSa samarthana nIce kI bAtoM se hogA : (1) paramparAgata zvetAmbara jaina Agama jo vikrama kI cauthI zatI meM mathurA aura valabhI meM aura chaTho sadI ke prathama caraNa meM mAthura aura vAlabhya saMgha ko sammilita sabhA meM valabhI meM vyavasthita kiye aura likhe gae the, unameM se sthAnAMga meM propapAtika upAMga sUtra meM aura prAvazyakaniyukti meM sAta nihnavoM ke nAmoM aura unake nagaroM ke bhI ullekha kiye gaye haiN| ye 7 nihnava mAtra sAdhAraNa viruddha mAnyatA ke kAraNa zramaNasaMgha se bAhara kiye gaye the, unameM antima nihnava goSThAmAhila thA; jo vIra saMvat 584, vikrama saMvat 114 meM saMgha se bahiSkRta huA thaa| yadi vikrama ko caturtha zatAbdI taka bhI digambara paramparA meM kevalikabalAhAra kA aura stro tathA savastra kI mukti kA niSedha pracalita ho gayA hotA to unako nihnavoM ko zreriNa meM parigaNita na karane kA koI kAraNa nahIM thA, parantu aisA nahIM huA, isase jAna par3atA hai ki vikrama kI pAMcavIM zatAbdI taka zvetAmbara virodhI siddhAnta pratipAdaka vartamAna digambara paramparA kA prAdurbhAva nahIM huA thaa| (2) vikrama kI sAtavIM sadI ke pahale ke kisI bhI lena-patra meM vartamAna digambara-paramparA sammata zrutakevali, aMgapAThI, prAcAryoM, gaNoM; gacchoM aura saMghoM kA nAmollekha nahIM miltaa| (3) digambara paramparA ke pAsa eka bhI prAcIna paTTAvalI nahIM hai| isa samaya jo paTTAvaliyAM usake pAsa vidyamAna batAI jAtI haiM, ve sabhI bArahavIM sadI ke pIche kI haiM aura unameM diyA huaA prAcIna gurukrama bilkula ____ 2010_05

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112 / [ paTTAvalI-parAga - avizvasanIya hai, balki yaha kahanA cAhie ki mahAvIra-nirvANa se eka hajAra varSa taka kA ina paTTAvaliyoM meM jo prAcAryakrama diyA huA hai, vaha kevala kalpita hai| pAMca caturdazapUrvadhara, dazapUrvadhara, ekAdazAMgadhara, ekAMgapAThI, aMgaikadezapAThI prAdi prAcAryoM kA jo nAma, samaya aura krama likhA hai usakA mUlya dantakathA se adhika nahIM hai| inake viSaya meM paTTAvaliyAM eka mata bhI nahIM haiN| zrutakevalI, dazapUrvadhara, ekAdazAMgadhara, aMgapAThI aura unake bAda ke bahuta samaya taka ke prAcAryoM kA nAma-krama aura samayakama bilakula avyavasthita hai| kahIM kucha nAma likhe haiM aura kahIM kucha, samaya bhI kahIM kucha likhA hai aura kahIM kucha / kahIM bhI vyavasthita samaya yA nAmAvalI taka nahIM miltii|| ina bAtoM para vicAra karane se yaha nizcaya ho jAtA hai ki digambara paTTAvalI-lekhakoM ne vikrama kI pAMcavIM-chaThI sadI se pahale ke prAcIna prAcAryoM kI jo paTTAvaliyAM dI haiM, ve kevala dantakathAyeM haiM aura apanI paramparA kI jar3a ko mahAvora taka le jAne kI ciMtA se arvAcIna prAcAryo ne idhara-upara ke nAmoM ko bhAge-pIche karake apanI paramparA ke sAtha jor3a diyA hai| prasiddha jaina digambara vidvAn paM0 nAthUrAmajI premI bhagavatI pArAdhanA kI prastAvanA meM likhate haiM : "digambara sampradAya meM aMgadhAriyoM ke bAda kI jitano paramparAeM upalabdha haiM ve saba apUrNa haiM aura usa samaya saMgraha kI gaI haiM jaba mUla saMgha prAdi bheda ho cuke the aura vicchinna paramparAmoM ko jAnane kA koI sAdhana na raha gayA thaa|" parantu vastusthiti to yaha kahatI hai ki digambara sampradAya meM mahAvIra ke bAda eka hajAra varSa paryanta kI jo paramparA upalabdha mAnI jAtI hai vaha bhI usa samaya saMgraha kI gaI thI jaba mUla saMgha Adi bheda ho cuke the, kyoMki paTTAvalI saMgrahakartAmoM ke pAsa jaba apane nikaTavartI prAcAryoM ko paramparA jAnane ke bhI sAdhana nahIM the, to unake bhI pUrvavartI aMgapAThI mora pUrvadharoM kI paramparA kA jAnanA to isase bhI kaThina thA yaha nizcita hai| (4) zrutakevalI bhadrabAhu ke dakSiNa meM jAne ke sambandha meM bo kathA digambara granthoM meM upalabdha hotI hai, vaha vikrama kI gyArahavIM sadI ke pIche 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 113 -- - kI hai| dakSiNa meM jAne vAle bhadrabAhu vikrama kI kaI zatAbdiyoM ke bAda ke prAcArya the| yaha bAta zravaNabelagolA kI pArzvanAthavasati ke zaka saMvat 522 ke AsapAsa ke likhe hue eka zilAlekha se aura digambara sampradAya ke "darzanasAra", "bhAvasaMgraha" Adi granthoM se siddha ho cukI hai, ataeva zrutakevalI bhadrabAhu ke nAte digambara sampradAya kI prAcInatA viSayaka vidvAnoM ke abhiprAya nirmUla ho jAte haiM aura nizcita hotA hai ki zrutakevalI bhadrabAhu ke vRttAnta se digambara sampradAya kA kucha bhI sambandha nahIM thaa| digambara vidvAnoM ne jo-jo bAteM unake nAma para car3hAI haiM, vAstava meM una saba kA sambandha dvitIya jyotiSI bhadrabAhu ke sAtha hai aura jyotiSI bhadrabAhu kA sattAsamaya vikrama kI chaThI zatI thaa| ve saptamI zato ke prArambha meM paralokavAsI hue the| (5) bauddhoM ke prAcIna zAstroM meM nagna jaina sAdhuoM kA kahIM ullekha nahIM hai aura vizAkhAvatthu, dhammapada, aTThakathA, divyavAvadAna Adi meM jahAM nagna nirgranthoM ke ullekha milate haiM, ve grantha usa samaya ke haiM jaba ki yApanIya saMgha mora mAdhunika digambara sampradAya taka prakaTa ho cuke the| "DAyologs oNpha buddha'' nAmaka pustaka ke Upara se bauddha granthoM meM varNita kucha prAcAra (bhagavAna mahAvIra aura mahAtmA buddha) nAmaka pustaka meM (pRSTha 61-65) die gae haiM jinameM nagna rahane aura hAtha meM khAne kA bhI ullekha hai| pustaka ke lekhaka bAbU kAmatAprasAdajI kI dRSTi meM ye prAcAra prAcIna jaina sAdhunoM ke haiM, parantu vAstava meM yaha bAta nahIM hai| "majjhimanikAya" meM sApha-sApha likhA gayA hai ki ye prAcAra prAjIvika saMgha ke nAyaka gozAlaka tathA unake mitra nandavaccha maura kissa-saMkicca ke haiM jinakA buddha ke samakSa niggaMtha zramaNa "saccaka" ne varNana kiyA thaa| (6) digambaroM ke pAsa prAcIna sAhitya nahIM hai| inakA prAcIna se prAcIna sAhitya SaTkhaNDAgamasUtra, kaSAyaprAbhRta, bhagavatI mArAdhanA mora katipayaprAbhRta, jo kundakundAcAryakRta mAne jAte haiM, parantu ukta kRtiyoM meM vikrama kI SaSTha zatI se pahile ko zAyada hI koI kRti ho / 2010_05

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114 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga uparyukta eka-eka bAta aisI hai jo vartamAna digambara sampradAya ko arvAcInatA kI tarapha lAtI huI vikrama kI chaTho sadI taka pahu~cA detI hai / ___inake atirikta strI tathA zUdroM ko mukti ke lie prayogya mAnanA, jainoM ke sivAya dUsaroM ke ghara jaina sAdhunoM ko AhAra lene kA niSedha, prAhavanIyAdi agniyoM kI pUjA, sandhyAtarpaNa, prAcamana aura parigraha mAtra kA tyAga karane kA prAgraha karate hue bhI kamaNDalu pramukha zaucopadhi kA svIkAra karanA Adi aisI bAteM haiM jo digambara sampradAya ke paurANika kAlIna hone kA sAkSya detI haiN| zvetAmbara jaina mAgamoM meM jaba ki pustakoM ko upadhi meM nahIM ginA aura unake rakhane meM prAyazcitta-vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, taba nAma mAtra bhI parigraha na rakhane ke himAyatI digambara granthakAra sAdhu ko pustakopadhi rakhane kI AjJA dete haiM, isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki sAghutroM meM pustaka rakhane kA pracAra hone ke bAda yaha sampradAya vyavasthita huprA hai| ___ 2010_05

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digambara sampradAya kI paTTAvaliyA~ digambara jaina sampradAya kI paTTAvaliyoM kA AdhAra kucha prAcIna zilAlekha ra katipaya inake grantha, jinake nAma "tiloyapaNNatti", "vedanAkhaNDa kI dhavalA TIkA", "jayaghavalA TIkA", " zrAdipurANa" zrI "zrutAvatAra kathA" haiM, ina sabhI meM dI huI prAcArya paramparAe~ kevalI, caturdazapUrvadhara, dazapUrvadhara, ekAdazAMgadhara, prAcArAMgadhara prora usakA eka bhraMza jAnane vAle zrAcAryo taka kI haiM / le0 naM0 1 (pranumita 7 zatI) 1 gotama 2 lohAcArya 3 jambU 1 viSNudeva 2 aparAjita 3 govardhana 4 bhadrabahu le 0 naM0 105 0 saM0 1320 1 indrabhUti 2 sudharmA 3 jambU 1 viSNu 2 aparAjita 3 nandimitra 4 govardhana 5 bhadrabAhu 2010_05 1 gotama 2 sudharmA 3 jambU harivaMza purANa 0 705 zaka saM0 1 viSNu 2 nandimitra 3 aparAjita 4 govardhana 5 bhadrabAhu kevalI 3 zrutakevalI 5

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116 ] 1 vizAkha 1 kSatriya 2 proSThila 2 proSThila 3 kRttikArya (kSatrikArya ) 3 gaMgadeva 4 jaya 5 nAma (nAga) 6 siddhArtha 7 dhRtiSeNa 8 buddhilAdi 4 jaya 5 sudharma 6 vijaya 7 vizAkha 8 buddhila 6 dhRtiSeNa 10 nAgasena 11 siddhArtha le. naM. 105, za. 1320 1 nakSatra 2 pANDu 3 jayapAla 4 kaMsAcArya 5 drumasena ( dhRtisena ) 1 vizAkha 2 prauSThila 3 kSatriya 4 jaya 2010_05 5 nAga 6 siddhArtha 7 dhRtiSeraNa 8 vijaya 6 buddhila 10 gaMgadeva 11 dharmasena ukta lekhoM meM ina prAcAryoM kA samaya nahIM batalAyA tathApi indranandI kRta "zrutAvatAra" se jAnA jAtA hai ki mahAvIra svAmI ke bAda 3 kevalI 62 varSoM meM, 5 zrutakevalI 100 varSoM meM, 11 dazapUrvI 183 varSoM meM, pAMca ekAdazAMgadhara 220 varSoM meM aura cAra zrAcArAMgadhara 118 varSoM meM hue haiM, isa prakAra mahAvIra svAmI ke nirvANa ke bAda lohAcArya taka 683 varSa vyatIta hue the 1 harivaMza pu0 1 nakSatra 2 yazaH pAla 3 pANDu 4 dhruvasena 5 kaMsAcArya [ paTTAvalI-parAga aa 11 dazapUrvI ekAdazAMgavara 5

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 117 1 subhadra 1 loha 2 subhadra 3 jayabhadra 4 yazobAhu 2 yazobhadra 3 yazobAhu 4 lohAcArya prAcArAMgadhara 4 tra bahuta se lekhoM meM uparyukta prAcAryoM kI paramparA ke bAda kundakundA. cArya kI paramparA likhI gaI hai| kisI bhI lekha meM uparyukta zrutajJAniyoM aura kundakundAcArya ke bIca kI pUrI guru-paramparA nahIM pAyI jAtI, kevala uparyukta lekha naM0 105 meM hI inake bIca ke prAcAryoM ke kucha nAma pAe jAte haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM : 2 vinIta (avinIta?) 3 haladhara 4 vasudeva 5 acala 6 merudhIra 7 sarvajJa 8 sarvagupta 6 mahIdhara ghanapAla 11 mahAvIra 12 vIra 13 koNDakunda nandI saMgha kI paTTAvalI meM kundakundAcArya ko guru-paramparA isa prakAra pAyI jAtI hai| bhadrabAhu guptigupta 10 2010_05

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118 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga mAghanandI jinacandra kundakunda indranandI-kRta zra tAvatAra ke anusAra kundakunda una AcAryoM meM hue haiM jinhoMne aMgajJAna ke lopa hone ke pazcAt Agama ko pustakArUr3ha kiyA thaa| kundakunda prAcIna aura navIna paramparA ke bIca ko eka kar3I haiM, inase pahale jo bhadrabAhu prAdi zrutajJAnI ho gae haiM, unake nAma mAtra ke sivAya unake koI grantha Adi aba taka prApta nahIM hue haiN| kundakundAcArya se kucha prathama jina puSpadanta bhUtabali Adi prAcAryoM ne prAgama ko pustakArUr3ha kiyA thA, unake bho granthoM kA aba taka kucha patA nahIM cltaa| parantu kundakundAcArya ke aneka grantha hameM prApta haiN| Age ke prAya: sabhI prAcAryoM ne inakA smaraNa kiyA hai aura apane ko kundakundAnvayI kaha kara prasiddha kiyA hai| anumita zaka saM0 1022 ke zilAlekha na0 55 maM kundakunda ko mUla saMgha kA Adi prAcArya likhA hai| lekha naM0 105 kI kundakundAcArya kI guru-paramparA Upara dI jA cukI hai| Age hama isI lekha kI kundakunda ke ziSyoM kI paramparA dete haiM, vaha isa prakAra hai : kundakunda ke ziSyoM kI paramparA umAsvAti (gRdhrapiccha) balAkapiccha samantabhadra zivakoTi devanandI bhaTTAkalA ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 116 jinasena guNabhadra ahaMdvali puSpadanta bhUtabali nemicandra mAghanandI ( unake vaMza meM) siddhara vasati ke zaka saM0 1320 ke lekha naM0 105 meM bhaTTAkalaMka jinasena aura guNabhadrasUri paryanta paTTAvali dene ke bAda lekhaka saMgha-vibhAjana kI hakIkata likhate haiM : "yaH puSpadantena ca bhUtabalyA-khyenApi ziSya dvitayena reje / phalapradAnAya jagajjanAnAM, prApto'kurAmyAmiva kalpabhUjaH // 25 // ahalissaMgha catuvidhaM sa, zrIkoNDakundAnvaya mUlasaMghaM / phAlasvabhAvAdiha jAyamAna-dveSetarAlpIkaraNAya cakre // 26 // sitAmbarAdo viparItarUpe'khile visaMdhe vitanotu bhedaM / satsena-nanvi-tridiveza-siMha-saMgheSu yastaM manute kudRksaH // 25 // arthAt-'lakSaNa, vyaMjana, svara, prAntarikSa, zArIrika, chinnAMga, bhauma, zAkuna, aMgavidyA, mAdi nimittoM se trikAlavartI sukha, duHkha, jaya, parAjaya mAdi samasta bAtoM ko jAnane vAle prAcArya mahali ziSyadvaya se navAMkura kalpavRkSa tulya pRthvI para zobhita the| aise prAcArya arha nali ne kAlasvabhAva se hone vAle rAgadveSa ko kama karane ke lie zrI kauNDakundAnvaya mUla saMgha ko sena, nandI, deva aura siMha ina cAra vibhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA, ina cAroM meM jo bheda mAnatA hai vaha kudRSTi hai / uparyukta lekha meM mahadali dvArA mUla saMgha ko cAra vibhAgoM meM bAMTane kI bAta kahI gaI hai| yaha bAta kahAM taka satya ho sakatI hai, isakA ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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120 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga nirNaya maiM vidvAn pAThakoM para chor3atA huuN| kyoMki etarapha to digambara granthakAra bhUtabali aura puSyadanta ko prAcArya "dharasena" ke pAsa par3hane kI bAta kahate haiM aura dUsarI tarapha paTTAvalI aura prazastilekhaka unake guru pahali dvArA cAra saMghoM kA vibhAjana karavAte haiN| ina bAtoM meM kAla kA samanvaya kisI ne nahIM kiyaa| kyA prAcArya "dharasena" aura "ahaMdvali" samakAlIna the? yadi yaha bAta nahIM hai to "mahadali" ke samaya meM jinakA vibhAjana kiyA gayA hai una "sena", "nando", "deva' aura 'siMha' nAmaka cAra saMghoM kA utpatti-samaya kyA hai ?, yaha koI batA sakatA hai ? yadi sacamuca hI arhadali ke samaya meM cAra saMgha vibhakta hue haiM, to arhadvali kA samaya vikramIya aSTama zatI ke pahale kA nahIM ho sakatA aura isa sthiti meM "bhUtabali" aura "puSpadanta" ne "dharasena" se karma siddhAnta kA jJAna prApta kiyA, isa kathana kA mUlya dantakathA se adhika nahIM ho sktaa| eka vicAraNIya prazna yaha bhI hai ki jina dharasena, ahaMdvali, puSpadanta, bhUtabali, guNadhara, prAyaM maMkhU, nAgahastI prAdi prAcAryo kA karma-siddhAnta "kaSAyaprabhRta" "SaTkhaNDAgama" Adi ke sAtha sambandha jor3A jAtA hai, inakA prAcIna zilAlekhoM meM kahIM bhI nAma-nirdeza taka nahIM milatA, isakA kAraNa kyA ho sakatA hai ? kyoMki itane bar3e bhArI lekhasaMgrahoM meM ahaMbali, bhUtabali aura puSpadanta kA nAma nirdeza kevala eka zilAlekha meM upalabdha hotA hai aura jisa lekha meM nAma milate haiM vaha lekha bhI zaka saM0 1320 meM likhA huA hai, arthAt vikrama kI pandrahavIM zatAbdI ke uttarArdha meM AtA hai| isa paristhiti ko dekhate hue pUrvokta prAcAryoM ke sambandha meM jo siddhAnta likhane kI bAteM pracalita huI haiM unakA prAdhAra mAtra bhaTTAraka indranandI kI "zrutAvatAra-kathA" hai| isake pahale ke kisI bhI zvetAmbara athavA digambara sampradAya ke grantha meM ukta bAtoM kA ullekha nahIM milatA aura indranandI ne "zrutAvatAra" ke sambandha meM jo kucha likhA hai, usakA mUlya dantakathAmoM se adhika nahIM AMkanA caahie| jisa prakAra zvetAmbara paramparA meM "mathurA" aura "valabhI" meM pAgamoM ke likhane sambandhI prasaMga bane the, usI prakAra zAyada unhIM prasaMgoM ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda / [ 121 ko dhyAna meM lekara indranandI ne puNDravardhana nagara meM digambara sAdhunoM dvArA pustaka likhane sambandhI pracalita dantakayA ko "zrutAvanAra" kathA ke nAma se prasiddha kiyA hai / itanA hone para bhI isa kathA ko hama bilakula nirAdhAra nahIM mAna skte| isameM prAMzika satyatA avazya honI caahie| mono parivrAjaka huvenatsAMga bhArata bhramaNa karatA huaA, jaba "puNDravardhana' meM gayA thA, to usane vahAM para "nagna sAdhu'' sabase adhika dekhe the| isase anumAna hotA hai ki usa samaya athavA to usake kucha pahale vahAM digambara jaina saMgha kA sammelana huA hogA, katipaya digambara jaina vidvAn ukta sammelana ko kundakundAcArya ke pahale huaA batAte haiM / kucha bhI ho digambarIya paTTAvaliyoM meM kundakunda se lohAcArya paryanta ke sAta AcAryoM kA paTTakAla nimnalikhita krama se likhA milatA hai : (1) kundakundAcArya 515-516 (2) ahibalyAcArya 520-565 (3) mAghananyAcArya 566-563 (4) dharasenAcArya 564-614 (5) puSpadantAcArya (6) bhUtabalyAcArya 634-663 (7) lohAcArya 664-687 paTTAvalIkAra ukta varSoM ko voranirvANa sambandhI samajhate haiN| parantu vAstava meM ye varSa vikramIya hone cAhieM, kyoMki digambara paramparA meM vikrama kI 12vIM zatI taka bahudhA zaka paura vikrama saMvat likhane kA hI pracAra thaa| prAcIna 'digambarAcAryoM ne kahIM bhI prAcI . ghaTanAmoM kA ullekha "vIra saMvat" ke sAtha kiyA ho yaha hamAre dekhane meM nahIM pAyA, to phira yaha kaise mAna liyA jAya ki ukta prAcAryoM kA samaya likhane meM unhoMne "vIra saMvat" kA upayoga kiyA homA ? jAna par3atA hai ki sAmAnya rUpa meM likhe hue vikrama varSoM ko pichale paTTAvalIlekhakoM ne nirvANAbda mAna kara dhokhA khAyA hai aura isa bhramapUrNa mAnyatA ko yathArtha mAna kara pichale itihAsavicAraka bhI vAstavika itihAsa ko bigAr3a baiThe haiN| ___ 2010_05

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122 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga - "zrutAvatAra" ke lekhAnusAra prArAtIya muniyoM ke bAda "grahadali" prAcArya hue the| pArAtIya muni vIra nirvANa se 683 (vikrama saMvat 213) taka vidyamAna the, isake bAda kramazaH arhadvali, mAghanandI, dharasena, puSpadanta, bhUtabali nAmaka prAcArya hue| puSpadanta aura bhUtabali ne SaTkhaNDAgama sUtra ko racanA kii| udhara guNadhara muni ne nAgahastI aura prArya mA ko "kaSAprAbhRta" kA saMkSepa pddh'aayaa| unase "yativRSabha" aura 'yativRSabha" se "uccAraNAcArya" ne "kaSAyaprAbhRta" sIkhA aura guruparamparA se donoM prakAra kA siddhAnta padmanandi (kundakunda) taka phuNcaa| . zrutAvatAra kathA ke anusAra prArAtIya muni vIra nirvANa saM0 683 taka vidyamAna the| inake vAda ahaMdvali, mAghanandI, dharasena, puSpadanta aura bhUtabali prAcArya hue hoM to ina pAMca prAcAryoM meM kama se kama 125 varSa aura bar3ha jAte haiM aura vIra nirvANa saM0 808 taka samaya pahu~catA hai| donoM prakAra ke siddhAnta kundakundAcArya taka pahu~cAne vAlI guru-paramparA meM bhI pAMca-chaH prAcArya to rahe hI hoMge aura isa prakAra nirvANa ke bAda kI samaya-zRGkhalA lagabhaga dazavIM zatI taka pahu~catI hai aura isa prakAra bhI prAcArya kundakunda kA samaya vikrama kI chaThI zatI ke uttarArdha taka pahuMca jAtA hai| isake bAda lagabhaga 100 varSoM ke uparAnta digambara jaina paramparA ke grantha pustakoM para likhe gaye hoM to yaha ghaTanA vikrama kI sAtavIM zatI ke madhyabhAga meM phuNcegii| yahAM taka hamane jo UhApoha kiyA hai, vaha digambarIya paTTAvaliyoM aura dantakathAoM ke AdhAra para, yaha UhApoha antima siddhAnta hI hai yaha dAvA to nahIM kara sakate, kyoMki digambara paTrAvaliyAM tathA dantakathAyeM itanI avyavasthita aura chinnamUlaka haiM ki unake AdhAra para koI bhI siddhAnta nizcita ho hI nahIM sktaa| jitane bhI digambarIya sampradAya ke zilAlekha tathA granthaprazastiyAM prakAzita huI haiM, ve sabhI vikrama kI navamI zatI aura usake bAda kI haiN| ina zilAlekhoM, granthaprazastiyoM ke AdhAra se digambaroM kI avicchinna paramparA-sUcaka padAvaliyoM kA taiyAra honA asambhava hai| nirvANa se 683 varSoM ke andara hone vAle phevaliyoM, zra takevaliyoM, dazapUrvadharoM, ekAdazAMgadharoM aura ekAMgadharoM kI ____ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 123 dI gaI yAdiyAM kahAM taka ThIka haiM, yaha kahanA vicAraNIya hai| kyoMki eka to inake sampradAya meM maulika sAhitya nahIM, dUsarA aisI koI paTTAvalI nahIM ki jisakA vizvAsa kiyA jAya / uparyukta kevaliyoM, zrutakevaliyoM Adi ke vyaktigata sattA-samaya ke pRthak-pRthaka varSa na dekara sIna, pAMca, gyAraha Adi ke varSoM kA samudita piNDa batAnA yaha sUcita karatA hai ki ye sabhI nAma isa paramparA ne saikar3oM varSoM ke bAda likhe haiN| "mUlagaccha" kI jo "prAkRta paTTAvalo" batAI jAtI hai, vaha bhI vAstava meM bhaTTAraka-kAlIna kRtrima paTTAvalI hai, maulika nhiiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki kundakunda ke pUrvavartI aura uttaravartI zramaNoM kI paramparA kramika zRGkhalA kI kar3iyoM kI taraha nahIM miltii| hama pahale hI do zilAlekhoM aura harivaMzapurANa ke AdhAra se kundaku kSAcArya kI paramparA kA vivaraNa de pAye haiM jo vyavasthita nahIM hai| ukta lekhoM paura purANa ke atirikta "tiloyapaNNatti", SaTkhaNDAgama ke vedanA khaNDa kI "dhavalA TIkA" 'kaSAyapAhuDa' kI "jayadhavalA TokA" jinasena ke "mAdipuruNa" aura indranandI ke "zru tAvatAra" meM bhI digambara jaina sampradAya kI paTTAvaliyAM dI gaI haiM, parantu ve sabhI antima AcArAMgadhArI "lohAcArya" taka jAkara samApta ho jAtI haiM / "tiloya-paNNatti" vikrama kI 13 vIM zatI kA eka saMgRhIta saMdarbha hai, yaha bAta pahale hI kaha pAye haiN| "zru tAvatAra kathA" bhI vikrama kI 13vIM zatI se pahale kI pratIta nahIM hotI, kyoMki isameM "pustaka ke lie sAdhu ko thor3A dravya saMgraha karane kI chUTa dI hai" | sAdhunoM kI yaha sthiti 13 vIM zatI ke pahale nahIM thii| aba rahI dhavalAdi tIna granthoM kI bAta, isameM dhavalA kI samApti bhaTTAraka vIrasena ne zaka saM0 702 meM kI thI yaha mAnA jA rahA hai / "jayadhavalA" bhI unake ziSya jinasena ne pUrNa kI hai aura prAdipurANa jinasena kA hI hai| isa paristhiti meM ukta chaH granthoM kI prazastiyoM meM saba se prAcIna "dhavalA" ko prazasti hai, zeSa granthakAroM ne prAyaH isI prazasti kA anusaraNa kiyA hai| isa dazA meM kevalI jambU ke uparAnta ke bhadrabAhu ko chor3a kara zeSa zrutakevaliyoM, ekAdazapUrvadharoM, pAMca ekAdazAMgadharoM aura 2010_05

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124 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAma bAra ekAMgadharoM ke nAma bhaTTAraka zrI vIrasena svAmI ne IjAda kiye hoM to prAzcarya nahIM hai, kyoMki aise kAmoM meM zrApa siddhahasta the| cUriMkAra ko prApa hI ne "yativRSabha' ke nAma se prasiddha kiyA hai / digambara paramparA meM vyavasthita aura avicchinna paramparA sUcaka paTTAvalI nahIM hai / zrataH prava do cAra apUrNa paTTAvaliyAM dekara isa adhikAra ko pUrA kara deMge / nandisaMgha, dramilagaNa, maruGgalAnvaya kI paTTAvaliyA~ mahAvIra svAmI gautama gaNadhara samantabhadra svAmI ekasandhi sumati bhaTTAraka akalaMkadeva vAdIbhasiMha cakagrIvAcArya zrIrerati siMhanandyAcA zrIpAla bhaTTAraka kanakasena vAdirAja deva zrI vijayazAntideva puSpasena siddhAntadeva vAMvirAja zAMntiSeNa deva kumArasena siddhAntika maliSeNa maladhArI zrIpAla traividyadeva (zaka saM0 2047 meM viSNuvarddhana careza ne zalya grAma kA dAna diyA !) samaya ke AcAryo kI paramparA kAya yogIza devendramuni (siddhAntamadvAra) 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda 1 [ 125 - candrAyaNada bhaTTAra guNacandra abhayadi zIlabhadra bhaTAra jayaNandi guNanandi candragandi zaka saMvat 1050 ke lekha naM0 54 meM nirdiSTa prAcAryaparamparA varddhamAnajina gautama gaNadhara bhadrabAhu candragupta kundakunda samantabhadra - vAda meM dhUrjaTi ko jihvA ko bhI sthagita karane vAle siMhanandi vakragrIva - chaH mAsa taka "atha" zabda kA artha karane vAle bananandi (nava stotra ke kartA) pAtrakesariguru ( vilakSaNa siddhAnta ke khaNDanakartA ) sumatideva (sumati-saptaka ke kartA ) kumArasena muni cintAmaNi (cintAmaNi kartA) zrI varddhadeva (cUDAmaNi kAvya ke kartA daNDI dvArA stutya ) mahezvara ( brahmarAkSasoM dvArA pUjita ) akalaMka (bauddhoM ke vijetA sAhasatuMga nareza ke sanmukha himazItala nareza kI sabhA meM) puSpasena (akalaMka ke sadharmA ) vimalacandra muni - inhoMne zaiva pAzuSatAdi kAdiyoM ke lie "zatrubhayaMkara" nAma se bhavana dvArapara noTisa lagA diyA thaa| ___ 2010_05

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126 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga indranandi paravAdinala ( kRSNarAja ke samakSa ) Aryyadeva candrakIrti (zrutavindu ke kartA ) karmaprakRti - bhaTTAraka zrIpAladeva | vAdirAja-kRta pArzvanAtha carita (zaka 647 se vidita hotA hai ki vAdirAja ke guru matisAgara the aura matisAgara ke guru matisAgara zrIpAla / hemasena vidyAdhanaJjaya mahAmuni / (rUpasiddhi ke kartA matisAgara ke ziSya) vAdirAja dayApAla muni (dayApAla ke sabrahmacArI cAlukya cakrezvara jayasiMha ke kaTaka meM kIrti prApta kI / ) zrIvijaya (vAdirAja dvArA stutya hemasena guru ke samAna) kamalabhadramuni dayApAla paNDita mahAsUri 1 (vinayAditya hoyasala nareza dvArA pUjya) caturmukhadeva (pANDya zAntideva nareza dvArA svAmI kI upAdhi aura pAhavamalla nareza dvArA Jcaturmukhadeva kI upAdhi prApta thI) guNasena (mullUra ke ) ajitasena - vAdausiMha zAntinAtha kavitAkAnta padmanAbha vAdikolAhala kumArasena. malliSeNa maladhAri (ajitasena paNDita deva ke ziSya, svargavAsa zaka saM0 1050) 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 127 mUla saMgha ke dezIya gaNa kI paTTAvalI : kundakundAcArya (padmanandi) umAsvAti (gRdhdrapiccha) balAkapiccha guraganandi devendra saiddhAntika caturmukhadeva (vRSabhanandI) mAdhanandi meghacandra mUla saMgha ke nandigaNa kI paTTAvalI : kundakundAcArya umAsvAti (gRdhdrapiccha) balAkapiccha guNanandi devendra saiddhAntika kaladhautanandi muni mahendrakIrti vIranandi gollAcArya traikAlya yogI abhayanandi sakalacandra meghacandra vIranandi anantakIrti mala0 rAmacandra zubhacandra padmanandi ___ 2010_05

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128 / [ paTTAbalI-parAga upasaMhAra : digambara paramparA kI paTTAvaliyoM se hamako santoSa nahIM huaa| eka bhI sampUrNa paTTAvalI mila gaI hotI to hama isa prakaraNa ko saphala humA mAnate, astu / digambara sampradAya ke sambandha meM likhate hue, hamako aneka sthAnoM para khaNDanAtmaka zailI kA prAzraya lenA par3A hai, isakA kAraNa digambara vidvAnoM ke zvetAmbara-paramparA-viruddha kiye gaye AkSepoM ke pratyAghAta mAtra haiN| digambara samAja meM prAja saikar3oM paNDita haiM aura ve sAhitya sevA meM lage hue haiM, parantu isa paNDitasamAja meM zAyada hI do-cAra vidvAn aise hoMge, jo satya bAta ko satya aura asatya ko prasatya mAnate hoN| kucha paNDita to aise haiM, jo zvetAmbara jaina paramparA ke mantavyoM kA khaNDana karake prAtmasantoSa mAnate haiM / paNDita nAthUrAmajI premI, jugalakizorajI mukhtAra, DaoN. hIrAlAlajI jaina aura e0 ena0 upAdhyAya Adi katipaya sthitaprajJa vidvAn bhI haiM jo satya vastu ko svIkAra kara lete haiM, zeSa paNDitamaNDalI ke vidvAnoM meM aisI udAratA dRSTigocara nahIM hotii| inameM se katipaya to aise bhI jJAta hue haiM, jo apanI prazakti ko na jAnate hue, dhurandhara zvetAmbara jainAcAryoM para prAkSepa karate bhI vicAra nahIM krte| kucha samaya pahale kI bAta hai, eka paNDitajI kA 'jJAnArNava" granya para likhA humA vaktavya par3hA aura bar3A pAzvarya huaa| Apane likhA thA ki prAcArya hemacandra ne apane "yogazAstra" meM "jJAnArNava'' ke kaI zloka jyoM ke tyoM uddhRta kiye haiM", usa samaya hamAre pAsa mudrita "jJAnArNava" nahIM thaa| granthasaMgraha meM se hastalikhita "jJAnArNava" ko maMgavAkara par3hA to hamAre mAzcarya kA pAra nahIM rhaa| paNDitajI ne jo kucha likhA thA vaha asatya hI nahIM bilkula viparIta thaa| "jJAnArNava" ke kartA bhaTTAraka zubhacandrAcArya ne "hemacandrasUri ke yogazAstra" ke kaI zloka apane grantha meM jyoM ke tyoM le lie dekhe ge| ___ 2010_05

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prathama-pariccheda ] [ 126 AcArya hemacandra kA samaya vikrama kI bArahavIM aura terahavIM zatI kA madhyabhAga thA, taba bhaTTAraka zubhacandra solahavIM-satrahavIM zatI ke madhyavartI granthakAra the| kRti kA milAna karane se hI jJAta hotA thA ki yaha zloka bhaTTArakajI ke haiM aura amuka zloka pUrvAcArya kRta / bhaTTArakajI kI kRti bilkula sAdhAraNa koTi kI hai, taba hemacandra Adi vidvAnoM kI kRti projasvI hone se chipI nahIM rhtii| paNDitajo kI ukta vicAraNA se mujhe bar3I glAni huI, kyoMki aise lekhakoM se hI sampradAyoM ke bIca kaTutA bar3hatI aura banI rahatI hai| maiM AzA karatA hU~ ki mere isa lekha ke antargata kisI kathana se kisI ko duHkha nahIM lAnA cAhie, kyoMki merA abhiprAya apane sampradAya kI satyatA pratipAdana karane kA hai, na ki digambara sampradAya ke khaNDana kA / ___ 2010_05

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2010_05

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dvitIya pariccheda [ tapAgacchIya paTTAvaliyA~ ] ___ 2010_05

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2010_05

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zrI tapAgAcha - pahAvalI- sUtra kartA : upAdhyAya dharmasAgara gaNI "sirimaMto suhaheU, guru-parivADIi Ago sNto| pajjosavaraNAkappo, bAijjai teNa taM vuccha // 1 // " 'paTTAvalI sUtrakAra upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAja paTTAvalI sUtra likhane ke pahale apanI isa pravRtti kA kAraNa batAte hue kahate haiM, zrImAn "paryuSaNAkalpa" jo sukha kA hetu hai aura guru paramparA se hama taka pAyA hai, isalie maiM guru-paripATo kA nirUpaNa karUMgA / 1 / ' "guruparivADImUlaM, titthayarI baddhamAraNamAraNaM / sappaTTodaya-paDhamo, suhammanAmeNa 1 garaNasAmI // 2 // boso jaMbU 2 taiyo, pabhavo 3 sijjabhavo cautyo pr| paMcamano jasabhaddo 5, chaTTo saMbhUya-bhaddagurU 6 // 3 // " ... 'guruparipATI kA mUla tIrthakara mahAvIra haiM, jinake paTTa para sudharmanAmA prathama gaNadhara hue| sudharmoM ke paTTa para jaMbUsvAmI, aMbUsvAmI ke paTTa para tIsare paTTadhara prabhava, prabhava ke paTTadhara zayyambhava, zayyambhava ke uttarAdhikArI pAMcaveM yazobhadra aura yazobhadra ke paTTadhArI chaThaveM saMbhUtavijaya aura bhadrabAhu hue / 2 / 3 / ' gaNadhara sudharmA ne pacAsa varSa kI avasthA meM mahAvIra ke pAsa pravrajyA lI thii| 30 varSa taka zrImahAvIra kI sevA meM rahe, vIranirvANa ke bada 12 varSa taka chadmasthaparyAya meM vicare aura anta meM ATha varSa taka ___ 2010_05

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134 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kevalIparyAya bhogaa| isa prakAra 100 varSa kA AyuSya bhogakara jinanirvANa se 20 varSa ke anta meM sudharmA gaNadhara siddhi ko prApta hue / sudharmA ke paTTadhara zrI jambUsvAmo, jo rAjagRha nagara ke zreSThiputra the, gaNadhara sudharmA ke pAsa 16 varSa kI vaya meM dIkSA lekara 20 varSa taka apane guru sudharmA kI sevA meM rahe aura sudharmA ke bAda 44 varSa taka yugapradhAna rahakara 80 varSa kI avasthA meM vIranirvANa se 64 varSa vyatIta hone para nirvANa-prApta hue the| ___ jambU ke paTTadhara prAcArya zrI prabhava 30 varSa kI avasthA meM dIkSA lekara 44 varSa taka vrataparyAya meM rahe aura jambU kA nirvANa hone ke bAda 11 varSa yuga pradhAna raha kara 85 varSa kI umra meM vIranirvANa se 75 varSa ke bAda svargavAso hue| ___ prAcArya prabhava ke uttarAdhikArI zrI zayyambhavasUri 28 varSa kI umra meM dIkSA lekara 11 varSa sAmAnya vrata-paryAya meM aura 23 varSa taka yugapradhAna paryAya meM rahakara vIranirvANa ke 18 varSa ke anta meM svargavAsI hue the| prAcArya zrI zayyambhava svAmI ke paTTadhara zrI yazobhadrasUri hue - 22 varSa kI avasthA meM dIkSA lI thI aura 14 varSa taka sAmAnya vratI kI avasthA meM rahakara 50 varSa taka yugapradhAna rahe aura 86 varSa kI avasthA meM jinanirvANa ke bAda 148 varSa vyatIta hone para svargavAsI hue / prAcArya yazobhadrasUrijI ke paTTadhara do samartha AcArya hue| pahale zrI sambhUtavijayajI aura dUsare zrI bhadrabAhu svAmI / saMbhUtavijayajI 22 varSa kI avasthA meM dIkSita hue the aura 8 barSa taka sAmAnyavratI-paryAya bhogakara yugapradhAna bane aura 60 varSa taka yugapradhAna rahakara 60 varSa kI avasthA meM jinanirvANa se 208 varSa ke anta meM svargavAsI1 hue| (1) AcArya saMbhUtavijayajI ke yugapradhAna paryAya ke varSa sarva paTTAvaliyoM meM 8 likhe milate haiM, parantu hamane yahAM 60 likhe haiM, kyoMki pustaka lekhaka ke pramAda se "saTThi" ke sthAna para "sa?" bana jAne se 60 ko ATha (8) mAna liyA gayA, yaha bhUla 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 135 - prAcArya bhadrabAhu ne 45 varSa kI avasthA meM dokSA lekara, 17 varSa taka sAmAnya vratIparyAya meM rahe aura 14 varSa taka yugapradhAna pada bhogA / 76 varSa kI avasthA meM jinanirvANa se 222 varSa meM prApazrI ne svarga prApta kiyaa| "sirithUlabhaddasattama7, aTTamagA mahagirI suhatthI 8 a / suTTiya suppaDibuddhA, koDiya-kAkaMgadA navamA 6 // 4 // " 'prAcArya saMbhUtavijaya aura bhadrabAhu ke paTTa para sAtaveM paTTadhara sthUlabhadrajI hue aura sthUlabhadra jI ke paTTa para prAryamahAgiri tathA Arya suhastI nAmaka do prAcArya hue aura prArya suhastI ke paTTa para koTika kAkandaka nAma se prasiddha susthita-supratibuddha nAmaka do AcArya hue :' prAcArya sthUlabhadra 30 varSa taka gRhasthAzrama meM rahakara prArya saMbhUtavijayajI ke hAtha se pravRjita hue the aura 24 varSa taka vrata-pAya meM rahakara bhadrabAhu ke bAda yugapradhAna bane aura 45 varSa taka yugapradhAna pada bhogA, paura jinanirvANa se 267 varSa ke anta meM 66 varSa kI Ayu meM svargavAsI hue| zrI sthUlabhadrajI ke paTTadhara prArya mahAgiri aura suhastI do guru-bhAI the| inameM prAryamahAgirijI 60 varSa kI umra meM pravrajyA lekara 40 varSa taka sAmAnya zramaNa rahe aura 30 varSa taka yugapradhAna pada bhogakara 100 varSa kI avasthA meM jinanirvANa se 297 ke anta meM svargavAsI hue| sthUlabhadra ke dvitIya paTTadhara prArya suhastIjI 30 varSa kI vaya meM dIkSita hokara 24 varSa taka sAmAnya vratI rhe| anantara 46 varSa taka yugapradhAna pada bhogA, aura 100 varSa kA AyuSya pUrA karake Arya suhastI jinanirvANa se 343 varSa meM svargavAsI hue / prAdhunika nahIM balki 1000-800 varSoM kI purAnI hai aura isI bhUla ke pariNAmasvarUpa hamArI paTTAvaliyoM meM aneka viSayoM meM visaMvAda upasthita hote the, parantu isa parimArjana ke bAda sabhI visaMgatiyAM miTa jAtI haiM, itanA hI nahIM, parantu "titthogAlI painnaya" meM likhI huI, "rAjattvakAla gaNanA" ke sAtha bhI parimArjita sthavira kAlagaNanA ThIka baiTha jAtI hai| ____ 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalo-parAga Arya suhastI ke paTTadhara zrI susthita aura sutratibuddha jo koTika aura kAkandaka kahalAte the, karor3oM bAra sUrimantra kA jApa karane se athavA koTyaza sUrimantradhAraka hone se unakA gaNa koTika kahalAtA thaa| koTika nAma ke sambandha meM prAcArya zrI munisundarasUrijo mahArAja kahate haiM : mArya vajrasvAmI taka sUrimantra karor3oM vAra taka japA jAtA thA, isIliye susthitasupratibuddha ke gaNa kA nAma "koTika" prasiddha hupA thaa| taba prAcArya zrI guNaratnasUri apane guruparva-krama ke varNana meM likhate haiM - "usa samaya sUrimantra kA dhyAna karane vAlA zramaNa "cAra jJAnavAn" banakara sarvajJa dRSTa dravyoM meM se eka koTya za lagabhaga dravya dekhatA thA, isa kAraNa se loka meM susthita supratibuddha aura unakA "garaNa" "koTika" nAma se prasiddha hue| prAcArya jinaprabhasUri ne apanI "sandehaviSauSadhi' nAmaka "kalpaTokA" meM koTyaMza zabda kA prayoga kiyA thA aura unhIM ke anukaraNa meM pichale lekhakoM ne "koTIza" "koTyaza" prAdi zabda sUrimantra ke sAtha jor3a kara, apano-apanI samajha ke anusAra "koTika" zabda kI vyAkhyA kI hai| isa sambandha meM hamArI rAya meM "koTika' zabda "koTivarSIya" zabda kA saMkSipta rUpa hai| prAcArya susthita koTivarSa nagara ke rahane vAle the, isIliye "koTika" kahalAte the aura unase pracalita hone vAlA gaNa bhI "koTika" nAma se prasiddha huA thaa| sUrimantra prAdi jApa kI kalpanAeM kalpanA mAtra haiN| siriiMradinna sUrI, dasamo 10 ikkAraso ma vinagurU 11 / bArasamo sohagirI 12, terasamo vayarasAmI gurU 13 // 15 // - 'mAcArya susthita supratibuddha ke paTTa para dasaveM indradinnasUri, indradinnasUri ke paTTa para gyArahaveM Arya dinnaguru, Arya dina ke paTTa para bArahaveM siMhagiri aura siMhagiri ke paTTadhArI terahaveM prAcArya zrI vajrasvAmI hue| mArya susthita1 supratibuddha, indradinna, dinna aura siMhagiri ke samaya ke sambandha meM paTTAvaliyoM meM koI bhI ullekha nahIM miltaa| prArya vajrasvAmI (1)-acala gaccha kI bRhat paTTAvalI meM prAcArya susthita supratibuddha kA svarga 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 137 - ke samaya viSayaka prAcIna gAthAoM ke AdhAra se paTTAvalI-lekhakoM ne Uha poha avazya kiyA hai, parantu Avazyaka niyukti ke sAtha Arya bana kA samaya bhI Thoka nahIM milatA / prAvazyaka-nirya kti meM goSThAmAhilanihnava kA samaya vIranirvANa se 584 meM batAyA hai / Arya rakSitasUri dazapura nagara meM cAtumAsya Thahare hue the, taba goSThAmAhila varSAcAturmAsya meM mathurA meM the, Arya rakSitajI usI cAturmAsya meM svargavAsI hue the, taba goSThAmAhila ne cAturmAsya ke bAda mathurA se dazapura pAkara 584 meM "abaddhika mata" ko prarUpaNA kI thii| vIranirvANa kA saMvatsara kArtika zuklA pratipadA ko baiThatA hai| isase pAyA gayA ki prArya rakSitajI kA svargavAsa 583 meM huA thA aura mAryarakSita, Arya vajrasvAmI ke anantara 13 varSa taka yugapradhAna rahe the / isa paristhiti meM nizcita ho jAtA hai ki Arya vajrasvAmI kA svargavAsa 584 meM nahIM kintu 570 meM huA thA aura usake 13 varSa ke bAda dazapura meM Arya rakSita ne jinanirvANa se 513 meM svargavAsa prApta kiyA thaa| hamArI gaNanA ke anusAra prArya vajrakA janma vIra-nirvANa se 482 meM huaa| inakI dIkSA 460 meM huI, 534 meM yugapradhAna pada prApta huA / aura svargavAsa 570 meM huaa| isa prasaMga para upAdhyAyajI zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAja eka zaMkA upasthita karate haiM aura usakA samAdhAna na hone se prazna bahuzrutoM ke Upara chor3ate haiM / sAgarajI kI vaha zaMkA nimnoddhRta hai : "tatra zrIvIrAt trayastriMzadadhikapaMcazata 533 varSe zrI prAryarakSitasUriyA zrI bhadraguptAcAryoM niryAmitaH svargabhAgiti paTTAvalyAM dRshyte| paraM samaya vIra nivAraNa se 327 meM likhA hai / inameM hamAre parizodhita Arya saMbhUta ke 60 varSa ke anusAra 52 varSa milAne se susthita supratibuddha kA samaya 376 AtA hai jo saMgata ThaharatA hai / hamArI eka hastalikhita paTTAvalI meM jo ki 18 vIM zatI ke antima bhAga meM likhI huI bhASA paTTAvalI hai, usameM sthavira susthita supratibuddha kA samaya vIra nirvANa se 372 varSa kA likhA hai| isI paTTAvalI meM Arya indradinna kA svarga samaya 378, Arya dinna sUri kA samaya 458 aura siMhagiri kA 523 varSa likhA hai, ina varSoM meM Arya saMbhUtasUri ke parigaNita 52 varSoM ko milAne se kramazaH 430,510, aura 575 nirvANa ke varSa pAte haiN| 2010_05

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138 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - duSSamAsaMghastavayaMtrakAnusAreNa catuzcatvAriMzadadhika paMcazata 544 varSAtikame zrImAryarakSitasUrINAM dIkSA vijJAyate tathA coktasaMvatsare niryAmaraNaM na saMbhavatItyetadvahuzrutagamyam // " sAgarajI kA prazna vAstavika hai, parantu isakA samAdhAna prazuddhipUrNa yantrakoM ke AdhAra se nahIM ho sktaa| hamArI gaNanA ke anusAra AryarakSitajI kA svargavAsa jinanirvANa se 583 meM AtA hai / prAyaMrakSitajI ke sarvAyuSya kA aMka 75 varSa aura kucha mahonoM kA thaa| unhoMne 22 varSa kI umra meM "toliputrAcArya" ke pAsa dIkSA lI thii| 583 varSa meM se 75 varSa bAda karane para Arya rakSitajI kA janma samaya 508 kA pAtA hai, usameM 22 varSa gRhasthAzrama ke jor3ane para 530 meM dIkSA kA samaya prAtA hai| dIkSA lekara do-DhAI varSa taka apane guru ke pAsa par3hakara vizeSa adhyayana ke liye vajrasvAmI ke pAsa jA rahe the, jabaki ujjaino meM sthavira bhadragupta kI niryAmaNA karane kA avasara milA thA aura bhadragupta ke svargavAsa ke bAda vajrasvAmI ke pAsa pahu~ce the| isa prakAra se upAdhyAyajI kI zaMkA kA samAdhAna ThIka DhaMga se ho jAtA hai / isI prakAra mAryarakSitasUri ke svargavAsa samaya ke bAre meM bhI upAdhyAyajI mahArAja ne apane paTTAvalI-sUtra kI TIkA meM eka zaMkA upasthita kI hai jo nimna zabdoM meM hai :___zrImadAyarakSitasUriH saptanavatyadhikapaMcazata 567 varSAnte svargabhAgiti paTTAvalyAdau dRzyate, paramAvazyakavRttyAdau zrImavAryarakSitasUrINA svargagamanAnantaraM caturazItyadhikapaMcazata 584 varSAnte saptamanihnavotpattiruktAsti tenaitad bahuzrutagamyamiti / " upAdhyAya kI yaha zaMkA bhI vAstavika hai aura isakA samAdhAna bho yahI hai ki prAryavajra tathA prAryarakSitasUri ke svargavAsa ke samaya meM jo 14-14 varSa adhika pAe haiM, unako haTA diyA jAya, kyoMki isa prakAra kI azuddhiyAM prakIrNaka prazuddha gAthAnoM ke Upara se paTTAvaliyoM meM ghusa gaI haiM, jinakA parimArjana karanA Avazyaka hai| ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 139 "sirivajjase esUrI 14, caudasamo caMvasUri paMcadaso 15 / sAmantabhaddasarI, solasamo 16 raNNavAsarai 16 // 6 // " 'prAcArya vajrasvAmI ke prathama paTTadhara zrI vajrasenasUri, jo paTTakrama se caudahaveM hote the / vajrasenasUri ke paTTavara zrI candrasUri pandrahaveM paTTadhara prAcArya hue aura candrasUri ke paTTadhArI solahaveM prAcArya zrIsamantabhadrasUri hue jo vasati ke bAhara rahane ke kAraNa vanavAsI kahalAte the // 6 // prAcArya vanasvAmI ke mukhya ziSya zrI vajrasenamUri durbhikSa ke samaya meM vajrasvAmI ke vacana se sopAraka nagara kI tarapha gae the| sopAraka meM vajrasena ne jinadatta zreSThI ke putra nAgendra, candra, nirvRti, vidyAdhara ko unake kuTumba ke sAtha dIkSA do thI aura una cAroM ke nAmoM se cAra kuloM ko utpatti huI thii| prAcArya vajrasena dIrghajIvI the| Arya vajrasena kA janma jinanirvANa se 477 meM, dIkSA 486 varSa meM, sAmAnya zramaNaparyAya 116 varSa, arthAt 602 taka, yugapradhAnaparyAya meM varSa 3 rahakara 605 ke uparAnta svargavAsI hue| prAcArya vajrasena ke paTTadhara zrI candrasUri hue, inhIM candrasUri se "candrakula"1 kI utpatti huI, jo Aja taka yaha kula isI nAma se zramaraNoM ke dIkSAdi prasaMgoM meM vyavahRta hotA hai| prAcArya candrasUri ke prAyuSya athavA sattA samaya ke sambandha meM paTTAvaliyoM meM kucha bhI ullekha nahIM hai, phira bhI vajrasena ke ziSya hone ke kAraNa se inakA sattA-samaya vajrasena ke jIvana kA hI uttarArddha arthAt vikrama kI dUsarI zatI kA madhyabhAga mAna lenA vAstavika hogaa| paTTAvalI sUtra kI prastuta gAthA meM zrI candrasUri ke paTTadhara kA nAma "sAmanta bhadra" likhA hai| vaha chandonurodha se samajhanA cAhiye, vAstava meM 1 aJcalagaccha kI bRhatpaTTAvalI meM zrI candrasUrijI kA svargavAsa vikrama saMvat 170 varSa ke bAda honA likhA hai| 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga ina tapasvI prAcArya kA nAma "samantabhadra" thaa| inake sattA-samaya ke sambandha meM paTTAvaliyoM meM varNana nahIM miltaa| vAstava meM vajrasenasUri ke bAda ke zrI candrasUri se lekara vimalacandrasUri taka ke 20 prAcAryoM kA sattA samaya andhakArAvRta hai| bicalA yaha samaya caityavAsiyoM ke sAmrAjya kA samaya thaa| ugravahArika saMvijJa zramaNoM kI saMkhyA parimita thI, taba zithilAcArI tathA caityavAsiyoM ke aDDe sarvatra lage hue the, isa paristhiti meM vaihArika zramaNoM ke hAtha meM kAlagaNanA. paddhati nahIM rhii| isI kAraNa se vajrasena ke bAda aura udyotanasUri ke pahale ke paTTadharoM kA samaya vyavasthita nahIM hai, damiyAna katipaya prAcAryoM kA samaya gurvAvalIkAroM ne diyA bhI hai to vaha saMgata nahIM hotA, jaise-tapAgacchagurvAvalokAra prAcArya zrI munisundarasUrajI ne AcArya zrI vajrasena sUri kA svargavAsa samaya jina nirvANa se 620 meM likhA hai, jo vikrama varSoM kI gaNanAnusAra 150 meM par3atA hai / taba vajrasena se caturtha puruSa zrI vRddhadevasUrijI dvArA vikrama saMvat 125 meM koraNTa nagara meM pratiSThA honA batAyA hai, isI prakAra 18 3 paTTadhara pradyovanasUri ke bAda zrI mAnadevasUri ko paTTadhara batAyA hai| mAnadeva ke bAda zrI mAnatugasUri jo bANa aura mayUra ke samakAlIna the, unako 20 vAM paTTapara mAnA hai, mayUra kA prAzrama dAMtA kannauja kA rAjA zrIharSa thA, jisakA samaya viRma kI sAtavIM zatI kA uttarArddha thA, yaha samaya zrImAna tugasUri ke paTTaguru mAnadevasUri ke aura mAnatuMgasUri ke paTTavara vIrasUri ke sAtha saMgata nahIM hotA, kyoMki mAnatuMgasUri ke bAda ke paTTadhara zrI vIrasUri kA samaya gurvAvalIkAra zrI munisundarajI ne nimnoddhata zloka meM prakaTa kiyA hai : "jane caitye pratiSThA kRnnamenAgipure nRpAt / tribhirvarSazataiH 300 kiMcidaSike vIra sUrirAT // 37 // " prAcArya mAnatuMga kavi bANa mayUra kA samakAlIna mAnanA aura mAnatuga ke utarAdhikArI vIrasUri kA samaya vikrama varSa 300 se kucha adhika varSa mAnanA yukti saMgata nahIM hai, vIrasUri ke bAda ke prAcArya jayadeva, 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 141 devAnanda vikrama aura narasiMha ina cAra prAcAryoM ke samaya kI carcA gurvAvala tathA paTTIvalI meM nahIM miltii| gurvAvalIkAra dvArA likhita prAcAryoM ke sattAsamaya kI visaMgati ka samanvaya Upara hamane gurvAvalI sUcita paTTadharoM ke samaya meM jo visaMgatiyAM dikhAI haiM unakA samanvaya nimna prakAra se kiyA jA sakatA hai : yadyapi munisudarasUrijI ne zrI vajrasena sUri kA samaya vIranirvANa 620 meM mAnA hai, parantu hamArI gaNanA se vajrasena kA samaya jinanirvANa se 605 taka pahu~catA hai, usake bAda candrasUri, samantabhadrasUri aura vRddhadeva. sUri kA samaya vikrama se 125 taka sUcita kiyA hai, parantu hamArA anumAna hai ki gurvAvalIkAra ko jo 125 kA aMka milA hai; vaha vikrama saMvat kA na hokara zaka saMvat kA honA caahie| gurvAvalIkAra ke lekhAnusAra vikrama saMvat 150 meM vajrasena kA svargavAsa huaA hai, taba unake bAda ke tIna prAcAryoM ke samaya ke 125 varSa vajrasena ke samaya sahita nahIM likhate, para likhA hai isase yaha anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai ki vajra ke bAda ke vajrasena candra samantabhadra aura vRddhadevasUri kI pratiSThA taka ke 125 barSa kI saMkhyA sUcita ko hai, pratiSThA ke bAda bhI ve pUrNa vRddhAvasthA taka jIvita rahe the, isa dazA meM 10 varSa adhika jovita rahe aisA mAna lene para vRddhadevasUri kA svarga-samaya vikrama saMvat 375 taka pahu~ca sakatA hai aura inake bAda pradyotanasUri, mAnadevasUri, mAnatugasUri aura vIrasUri ina cAra prAcAryoM kA sattA-samaya 300 varSa ke lagabhaga mAna liyA jAya to ekatrita samayAMka 675 taka pahu~cegA aura isa prakAra se mAnatugasUri bANa, mayUra aura rAjA zrIharSa ke samaya meM vidyamAna ho sakate haiM / bIrasUri ke anantara jayadevasUri, devAnandasUri, vikramasUri, narasiMhasUri aura samudrasUri ina 5 prAcAryoM ke sammilita 100 varSa mAna lene para khomAraNa rAjA ke kulaja samudrasUri kA samaya vi0 saM0 775 meM pA sakatA hai, aura haribhadra ke mitra dvitIya mAnadevasUri kA samaya bhI 2010_05

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142 ] [ paTTAvalI-pasaga nAma 780 ke lagabhaga raha sakatA hai / isake bAda vibudhaprabha jayAnanda, raviprabha, yazodevasUri, pradyumnapUri, upadhAna-prakaraNakAra mAnadevasUri ina 6 prAcAryo ke sattAsamaya ke sammilita 175 varSa mAna lene para paTTadharoM kA sattAsamaya 655 taka phuNcegaa| isa prakAra upadhAnaprakaraNakAra mAnadevasUri kA bhI antima samaya 655 meM pahuMcatA hai, jo saMgata hai| inake bAda prAcArya vimalacandra, unake paTTadhara prAcArya zrI udyolanasUri aura inake paTTadhara sarvadevasUri kA samaya vikrama kI 11voM zatI ke prathama caraNa taka pahu~catA hai, kyoMki 656 se vimalacandrasUri kA samaya prArambha ho jAtA hai aura 694veM meM unake ziSya udyotanasUri, sarvadevasUra ko paTTa para sthApita karate haiM, taba vikrama saM0 1010 meM sarvadevasUri rAmasanyapura meM candraprabha jina kI pratiSThA Upara likhe anusAra munisundarasUri kI gurvAvalI meM diye hue samaya meM saMzodhana karane se sattAsamaya kA samanvaya dokara pArasparika virodha miTa sakatA hai| "sattarasa buDDhadeko 17, sUrI pajjomaraNo aThArasamo 18 / chagUNavIsaimo, sUrI sirimANavevagurU 19 // 7 // sirimAraNatuMgasUri 20, vIsaimo egavIsa sirivIro 21 / bAvIso jayadevo 22, devAraNako ya tevIso 23 // 8 // cauvIso sirivikkama 24, narasiMho paMcavIsa 25 chnviiso| sUrIsamudda 26 sattAvIso sirimAraNadeva gurU 27 // 6 // " 'prAcArya samantabhadra ke paTTavara 17veM zrI vRddhadevasUri, vRddhadevari ke paTTa para 18veM pradyotanasUri, pradyotana ke paTTa para zrI mAnadevasUri, ma.nadevasUri ke paTTa para zrI mAnatugasUri, mAnatugasUri ke paTTa para zrI vIrasUri, vIrasUri ke paTTa para zrI jayadevasUri, jayadevasUri ke paTTa para zrI devAnandasUri, devAnandasUri ke paTTa para zrI vikramasUri, vikramasUri ke paTTa para zrI narasiMhasUri narasiMhasUri ke paTTa para zrI samudrasUri, samudrasUri ke paTTa para zrI mAnadevasUri 27veM paTTadhara hue / ___ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 143 samudrasUri ko gurvAvalIkAra khomANa rAjA kA kulaja batAte haiM / mevADa rANAnoM meM khomAraNa nAmaka tIna rANe hue haiM, "bApA rAvala" nAmaka mevAr3a ke rAgAnoM meM prathama thA, jo khomANa bhI kahalAtA thaa| yadi hama samudrasUri ko khImAraNa kulaja mAna leM, to bhI samudramUrijI kA samaya vikrama kI saptama zatI ke bAda meM prAtA hai| inake uttarAdhikArI dvitIya mAnadeva. sUri ko prasiddha zrutadhara zrI haribhadrasUri jI kA mitra batAte haiM aura haribhadra - sUrijI kA samaya vikrama kI aSTama zatI kA uttarAddhaM nizcita ho cukA hai, isa dazA meM dvitIya mAnadevasUri se caturtha pIr3hI para pAne vAle zrI raviprabhAcarya kA sattA-samaya vikrama ko saptama zato batAnA saMgata nahIM hotaa| "aTThAvIso vibuho 28, eguNatIso gurU jayANaMdo 26 / tIso ravipado 30, igatIso jasovasUrivaro 31 // 10 // battIso pajjuNNo 32, tetIso mANadeva jugaphvaro 33 / pautIsa vimalavaMdo 34, paNatIsUjjomaraNo sUrI 35 // 11 // " 'mAnadevasUri ke paTTavara zrI vibudhaprabhasUri, vibudhaprabhasUri ke paTTadhara zrI jayAnandasUra, jayAnandasUri ke paTTa para zrI raviprabhasUri, raviprabhasUra ke paTTa para zrI yazode sari, yazodeksa ri ke paTTe para zrI pradyumna sUri, pradyumnahari ke paTTa para zrI mAnadevasUra, mAnadevasUri ke paTTa para zrI vimalacandrasUri aura vimalacandrasUri ke paTTa para zrI udyotanasUri 353 hue / 10 / 11 / / ' vimalacandrasUri ke satta -samaya kI gurvAvalI Adi meM carcA nahIM hai| parantu prabhAvakacaritrAntargata vIramUri ke prabandha meM vimalacandra sUri ke hastadIkSita vaurasUra kA svargavAsa vikrama saMt 661 meM honA likhA haiM, isase pratIta hotA hai ki vIrasUri ke dIkSA-guru zrI vimalava dra kA samaya vika meM kI dazavIM zatI kA madhyabhAga ho sakatA hai / AcArya zrI udyotanasUri kA samaya vikrama kI dezavIM zatI kA uttarabhAga gurvAvalIkAra ne batAyA hai, likhA hai ki vikrama saMvata. meM prAcArya udyotanasUri ne bAbU ke nikaTa eka kTa ke nIce baiThe hue sarvadeva pramukha apane 2010_05

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144 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga pATha ziSyoM ko sarvazreSTha lagna meM prAcArya pada para pratiSThita kiyA thaa| kitaneka AcArya kevala sarvadevasUri ko hI vaTa ke noce sUri pada dene kI bAta kahate haiN| prArambha meM sarvadevasari ke zramaNa gaNa ko logoM ne "vaTa gaccha' isa nAma se prasiddha kiyA aura dhIre-dhIre guNI zramaNoM kI vRddhi hone se "vaTagaccha" kA ho nAmAntara "bRhadgaccha" prasiddha huaa| "sirisa devasUrI, chattIso 36 devasUri sagatIso 37 / aDatIsaimo sUrI, puraNovi sirisavvadeva gurU 38 // 12 // eguNacAlIsaimo, jasabhaddo nemicaMda gurubaMdhU 36 / cAlIso murigacaMdo 40, egumAlIso ajipradevo 41 // 13 // " 'zrI udyotanasUri ke paTTa para zrI sarvadevasUri, sarvadevasari ke paTTa para zrI devasUri, devasUri ke paTTa para phira zrI sarvadevasUri, dvitIya sarvadevasUri ke paTTa para zrI yazobhadrasUri tathA nemicandra ye do AcArya hue aura isa prAcArya yugala ke paTTa para zrI municandrasUri aura municandrasUri ke paTTa hara 41veM zrI ajitadevasUri hue / 12 / 13 // ' - AcArya zrI sarvadevasUri se mahAvIra kI mUla paramparA kA nAma 'vaTa gaccha' huA, taba se isa gaccha meM vidvAn prAcAryo aura zramaNoM kI saMkhyA pratidina bar3hato hI gii| pariNAmasvarUpa candrakula vaTa kI taraha aneka zAkhAmoM meM vistRta huA aura isake mukAbile meM isake sahajAta 'nAgila' 'nirvRtti' aura 'vidyAdhara' yai tIna kula isake vista ra ke nIce DhaMka se ge| __bar3e ziSya sarvadevasUri labdhidhArI the| inhoMne vikrama saMvat 1010 meM rAmasaMnya nagara meM candraprabhajina kI pratiSThA kI thI, itanA hI nahIM balki candrAvatI nareza ke netra-tulya ucca RddhimAn "kuMkaNa mantrI" ko pratibodha dekara apanA zramaNa ziSya banAnA thaa| sarvadevasUri ke paTTa para jo devasUri hue unako aMcalagaccha paTTAvalIkAra ne "padmadevasUri" likhA hai| devasUri ke paTTadhArI dvitIya sarvadevamUri ne yazobhadra Adi ATha sAdhuoM ko prAcArya pada para pratiSThita kiyA thA; 2010_05

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- - - - dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 145 jinameM yazobhadra aura nemicandrasUri ye donoM guru-bhAI the aura dvitIya sarvadevasUri ke paTTa para pratiSThita the| zrI yazobhadra sUri aura nemicandra sUri ke paTTa para cAlIsaveM prAcArya zrI municandrasUri the, jo vidvAn hone ke uparAnta bar3e tyAgI the / municandrasUri kA svargavAsa 1178 ke varSa meM huA thaa| municandra sUri ke aneka vidvAn ziSya the| zrI ajitadevasUri ke atirikta vAdI zrI devasUri jaise prakhara vidvAn pApa hI ke ziSya the| vAdI devasUri ke nAma se 24 zAkhAeM prasiddha huI thI, jo 'bAdi devasUri-pakSa' ke nAma se prakhyAta thiiN| vAdidevasUri kA janma 1134 meM, dIkSA 1152 meM, AcArya-pada 1174 meM aura svargavAsa 1226 ke varSa meM huA thaa| municandra sUri ke paTTa para 41veM zrI ajitadevasUri hue, jinake samaya meM 1204 meM "kharatara", 1213 meM "pAMcalika", 1236 meM "sArddhapaurNamiyaka" aura 1250 meM "prAgamika' matoM kI utsatti huii| "bAyAlu vijayasiMho 42, tenAlA huMti eggurubhaayaa| somappaha-maNirayaNA 43, caupAlIso a jagacaMdo 44 // 14 // devido paNayAlo 45, chAyAlIso adhammaghosagurU 46 / somappaha sagacatto, 47, ar3acatto somatilaga gurU 48 // 15 // " 'ajitadevasUri ke paTTa para vijayasiMhasUri, vijayasiMhasU ri ke paTTa para somaprabhasUri tathA maNiratnaprabhasUri nAmaka donoM guru-bhAI 43veM paTTadhara hue aura unake paTTadhara zrI jagaccandrasUri hue, jagaccandra ke paTTa para zrI devendrasUri, devendrasUri ke paTTa para zrI dharmaghoSasUri, dharmaghoSasUri ke paTTa para zrI somaprabhasUri aura somaprabhasUri ke paTTa para 48veM somatilakasari hue / 14 / 15 // ___ jagaccandrasUri ke samaya meM sAdhunoM meM zithilAcAra kI vRddhi ho rahI thI, yaha dekhakara jagaccandrasa ri ko duHkha huA aura caitragacchIya upAdhyAya ___ 2010_05

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[paTTAvalI-parAga - - - devabhadra gaNi kI sahAyatA se kriyoddhAra karake ugravihAra karane lge| jagaccandrasUri bar3e tapasvI the| jIvanaparyanta prAcAmla tapa kA bhigraha dhAraNa karake vihAra kara rahe the, Apako AcAmla karate 12 varSa vyatIta ho cuke the| ApakI isa ugra tapasyA aura vidvattA kI bAteM su kara pApako prAdhATapura (meva r3a) ke rANAjI ne ' mahAtapA" ke nAma se sambodhita kiyaa| "mahAtapA" meM se 'mahA' zabda nikala kara ApakA "tapA" yaha viruda raha gyaa| yaha ghaTanA vi0 saM0 1285 meM ghaMTI tho, saba taka mahAvIra kI ziSya-paramparA meM 6 nAma rUr3ha ho gae the| prArya suhastI taka mahAvIra kI ziSya santati "nirgrantha' nAma se prasiddha thI, susthita-supratibuddha ke samaya meM vaha "koTika gaNa" ke nAma se pahicAnI jAne lgii| vajrasena ke ziSya zrI candrasUri ke samaya meM zramaNa gaNa kA mukhya bhAga "candrakula" ke nAma se prakhyAta huaa| zrI samantabhadra ke samaya meM vaha "vanavAsI gaNa" ke nAma se sambodhita hone lagA, zrI sarvadevasUri ke samaya meM usakA nAma "kaTagaccha" par3A, zrI jagaccandrasUri ke samaya se vahI zramaNa-samudAya "tapAgaNa" athavA "tapAgaccha" ke nAma se prasiddha huaa| jagaccandrasUri ke paTTa para 45veM prAcArya zrI devendrasUri hue| devendrasUri vidvAn hone ke uparAnta bar3e tyAgI sAdhu the, inakA vihAra bahudhA gujarAta aura mAlavA kI tarapha hotA thaa| Apane ujjaina ke jinabhadra1 seTha ke putra bIradhavala ko vivAhotsava darmiyAna pratibodha dekara vikrama saMvat 1302 meM dakSA dI thI aura usakA nAma "vidyAnanda' rakhA thaa| kucha samaya ke ba.da usake bhAI ko bhI zramaNadharma meM dIkSita kiyA thA aura usakA nAma "dharmakIti" rakkhA thaa| lambe kAla taka mAlave meM vicara kara devendrasUrijI gujarAta meM stambhatIrtha pdhaare| devendrasUrijI ne jaba khambhAtaH se mAlavA kI tarapha vihAra kiyA thA, usa samaya unake choTe guru-bhAI zrI vijayacandra ri khaMbhAta meM ye paura 12 varSa se adhika samaya taka mAlavA meM vicara kara vApasa gujarAta pAkara khambhAta pahuMce to vijayacandrasUri usa samaya taka khambhAta meM hI rahe hue the, itanA hI nahIM unhoMne dhIre-dhIre sAdhuoM ke prAcAra meM aneka 1. dhavala ke pitA zreSThI kA nAma munisundara-gurvAvalI meM jagaccandra likhA hai| 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 147 zithilatAeM kara dI thI, jaise pratyeka gaMtA ko apanI nizrA meM vastra kI gaTharI rakhane kI prAjJA, nitya vikRti grahaNa kI AjA, hara eka sAvu ko vastra dhone ko AjJA, phala-zAka grahaNa karane ko AjJa , sAdhu-sAdhvo ko movI ke pratyAkhyAna meM nirvikRtika grahaNa karane kI chUTa, nitya duvihAhAra kA pratyAkhyAna grahaNa karanA, gRhasthoM ko AkRSTa karane ke lie pratikramaNa karAne kI AjJA, saMvibhAga ke dina zrAvaka ke ghara gItArtha ko jAnA cAhiye, sAdhvI kA lAyA humA pAhAra lenA aisI prarUpaNA, lepa kI sannidhi na mAnanA, tatkAla utArA hamrA garma jala lene ko AjJA, ityAdi aneka bAteM jo kriyAmAgaM meM zithila sAdhuoM ke lie anukUla hoM aisI prarUpaNAeM karake unheM apane anukUla kiyaa| zrI jagacca drarijI ne devadravyAdi dUSita jisa pauSadhazAlA meM utaranA niSiddha kiyA thA, usI vRddha pauSadhazAlA meM 12 varSa taka vijayacandrasUri Thahare rhe| jina pravrajyAdi kRtyoM ke karane meM guru kI prajJA lI jAtI thI, una kAryoM ko bhI guru-prAjJA ke vinA karane lage the| ina saba bAtoM kA devendrasUrijI ko patA laga cukA thA, isaliye ve vijayacandrasUri vAlI pauSadhazAlA meM na jAkara eka dUsaro zAlA meM Thahare, jo vijaya candrasUri vAlI zAlA se apekSAkRta choTI thii| isa prakAra devendrasUri tathA vijayacandrasUri bhinna bhinna zAlA meM utare, taba se una donoM guru-bhAiyoM kA sAdhu parivAra laghu poSadhazAlika aura vRddha pauSadhazAlika ke nAma se prasiddha humaa| eka samaya pAlanapura ke zrAvaka-saMgha ne zrI devedrasUri ko Agraha pUrvaka vijJapti kara pAlanapura padhArane aura padasthApanAdi-zAsanonnati ke kAryoM dvArA pAlanapura ke saMgha ko kRtArtha karane kI prArthanA kI, prAcArya zrI ne pAlanapura ke saMgha kI bonatI svIkRta kI aura pAlanapura jAkara saMvat 1323 ke varSa meM "zrIvidyAnanda' ko prAcArya pada diyA aura unake choTe 1. gurvAvalI tathA paTTAvalI sUtra kI TIkA meM vidyAnanda kA AcArya pada matAntara se 1304 meM honA sUcita kiyA hai, eka to vidyAnanda kA dIkSAparyAya usa samaya kevala 2 varga kA thA, itane alpa paryAya meM AcArya pada dene kI paddhati taba taka tapAgaccha meM pracalita nahIM huI thI, dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki, 'kharatara bRhad gurvAvalI' meM saMvat 13 ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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148 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga bhAI "dharmakIrti" ko upAdhyAya pada pradAna kiyA, zAsana kI baDI unnati huI, zrAcArya zrI vidyAnandasUri ne "vidyAnanda" nAmaka eka vyAkaraNa banAyA jo svalpasUtra vahnartha yukta hone se vidvAnoM meM pasandagI pAyA / AcArya zrI devendrasUrijI ne gujarAta se phira mAlave kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura vikrama saMvat 1327 ke varSa meM zrApa vahIM svargavAsI hue| daivayoga se zrIvidyAnandasUri bhI kevala 13 dina ke bAda bIjApura meM svargavAsI ho gae; isaliye cha: mahIne ke bAda "vidyAnanda" ke samAna gotrIya kisI zrAcArya ne "zrI dharmakIrti" upAdhyAya ko AcArya pada diyA aura "zrI dharmaghoSasUri" yaha nAma rakhA / prAcArya devendrasarijI ne "zrAddhadinakRtyavRtti" "navya pAMca karma grantha " savRtti, "siddhapaMcAzikA" savRtti, "dharmaratna prakaraNa" bRhadvRtti, "sudarzanAcaritra" "caityavandanAdi tIna bhASya" "vandAru vRtti" Adi aneka saMskRta prAkRta granthoM kI racanA kI hai / * zrI devendrasUrijI ke paTTa para 46 veM dharmaghoSasUrijI hue| dharmaghoSa sUri bhI bar3e vidvAn aura prabhAvaka prAcArya the / dharmaghoSasUri ne bhI " saMghAcAra bhASya" "kAyasthitistava" "bhavasthitistava" caturviMzatijinastava saMgraha " " stuticaturviMzati" yamakamaya ityAdi aneka choTe bar3e granthoM kI racanA kI thii| saMvat 1357 ke varSa meM dharmaghoSasUrijI svargavAsI hue / " 'dharmaghoSasUri ke paTTadhara zrI somaprabhasUri bhI vidvAn zrAcArya ho gae haiM, prApane "namiUraNaM bhaNai" ityAdi ArAdhanA prakaraNa kI racanA kI thI, vi. 2010_05 16 ke varSa meM kharatara upAdhyAya zrabhayatilaka ke sAtha vidyAnanda kI ujjaina meM zramaNayogya jala ke sambandha meM carcA honA likhA hai, aura usa sthala meM " tapomatIyaM paMDita vidyAnanda" isa prakAra kA zabdaprayoga kiyA gayA hai, yadi usa samaya vidyAnanda AcArya hote to gurvAvalIkAra vidyAnanda ke liye "paM0" zabda kA prayoga na kareM prAcArya athavA sUri prAdi zabda kA prayoga karate, isase pramANita hotA hai ki 1323 meM hI zrIvidyAnanda AcArya bane the aura 1327 meM unakA dehAnta ho gayA thA /

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 149 saM. 1310 meM prApakA janma, 1321 meM dIkSA, 1332 meM prAcArya pada prApta humA / prAcArya somaprabhasUri ne apkAya kI virAdhanA ke bhaya se jalapracura kukuNadeza meM aura zuddha jala kI durlabhatA se mAravAr3a meM apane sAdhuoM kA vihAra niSiddha kiyA thaa| vi0 saMvat 1334 ke varSA cAtumasyi meM zAstra kI maryAdAnusAra dvitIya kArtika kI pUrNimA ko cAtumasyi pUrA hotA thA, parantu usake pahale hI bhAvinagara-bhaMga ko jAnakara somaprabhasUrajI prathama kArtika kI caturdazI ko cAturmAsika pratikramaNa karake dUsare dina vahAM se vihAra kara gae the, anya gacchIya prAcArya jo vahAM cAturmAsya meM Thahare hue the, unhoMne prathama kArtika kI caturdazI ko cAturmAsya pUrA nahIM kiyA thA, pariNAmataH unake vahAM rahate-rahate nagarabhaMga huA aura vihAra na karane vAle prAcAryoM ko musIbata meM utaranA thaa| somaprabhasUri ke guru dharmaghoSasUri 1357 meM svargavAsI hue the, usI varSa somaprabhasUri ne apane mukhya ziSya vimalaprabha ko prAcArya pada diyA thaa| somaprabhasUri ke vimalaprabha ke atirikta tIna ziSya aura prAcArya the, jinake nAma - zrI paramAnandasUri, zrI padmatilakasUri aura zrI somatilaka sUri the| somaprabhasUri ke prathama ziSya alpajIvo the, isaliye unhoMne apanA jIvana alpa samajha kara 1373 meM zrI paramAnanda aura somatilaka ko sari-pada diye paura Apane tIna mahInoM ke bAda usI varSa svargavAsa prApta kiyaa| zrI paramAnandasUri bhI prAcArya-pada prApta karane ke bAda 4 varSa taka jo vita rahe the, isa liye somaprabha ke paTTa ko zrI somatilaka sUrijI ne samhAlA, somatilakasUrijI saM0 1355 meM janme, 1366 meM dIkSita hue, 1373 meM sUri bane aura 1424 meM svargavAsI hue| "bRhad navya kSetra samAsa", "sattarisayaThANe" Adi aneka grantha aura stuti stotrAdi kI racanA kI thI, tathA zrI padmatilaka, zrIcandrazekharasUri, zrI jayAnandasUri aura zrI devasundarasUri ko prAcArya pada die the| 2010_05

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150 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga "eguNavaNNo sigdeiva sundaro 46 somasundaro paNNo 50 / munisundaregavaNNo 51, bAvaNNo rayaNaseharo 52 // 16 // " 'somatilaka sUri ke paTTa para 46 veM zrI devasundarasUri hue aura devasundarasUri ke paTTa para zrI somasundarasUri, somasundara ke paTTa para zrI munisu-darasUri aura munisundarasUri ke paTTa para zrI ratnazekharasUri 52 veM paTTadhara hue // 16 // prAcArya devasundarasUri kA janma 1396 meM, dIkSA 1404 meM, prAcAryapada 1420 meM aNahila pATana meM hupraa| AcArya devasundarasUrijI ke 5 ziSya the jinake nAma zrI jJAnasAgarasUri, zrI kulamaNDanasUri, zrI guNaratnasUri, zrI somasundarasUri aura zrI sAdhuratnasUri the| jJAnasAgarasUri kA janma 1405 meM, dIkSA 1417 meM, prAcAryapada 1441 meM aura svargavAsa 1460 meM huA thaa| jJAnasAgarasUri ne Avazyaka aura propaniyukti para pravacUNiyAM likhI thI aura aneka tIrthaGkaroM ke stava stotrAdi banAye the| ___zrI kulamaNDana sUri kA janma 1406 meM, dIkSA 1417 meM, sUripada 1442 meM aura 1455 meM svargavAsa huA thaa| zrI kulamaNDanasUri ne "siddhAntAlApakoddhAra" aura aneka "citrakAvya stavoM" kI racanA kI thii| prAcArya zrI guNaratnasUri ne "kriyAratnasamuccaya" "SaDdarzanasamuccayabRhavRtti" Adi grantha race the aura sAdhu ratnasUri ne "yatijItakalpavRtti" Adi kA nirmANa kiyA thaa| prAcArya zrI somasundarasUrijI kA janma 1430 meM, dIkSA 1437 meN| vAcakapada 1450 meM aura sUripada 1457 meM huA thaa| somasundarasUri bar3e bhAgyazAlI aura kriyAparAyaNa the| inakI nizrA meM 1800 kriyApAtra sAdhu vicarate the| zrI somasundarasUrijI ne "yogazAstra" "upadezamAlA" ___ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 151 - "SaDAvazyaka" "navatattvAdi" graMthoM para bAlAvabodha bhASya likhe the, kaI granthoM para avacUNiyAM likhI thIM aura "kalyANastotrAdi'' aneka "jinastotra" banAe the| zrI somasundarasUrijI ke cAra ziSya AcAryapada para sthita the, zrI munisundarasUri 1, zrI jayasundarasUri 2, zrI bhuvanasundarasUri 3 aura jinasundarasUri 4 / prAcArya munisundarasUrijI ne aneka granthoM kA nirmANa kiyA thA / prAcArya zrI bhuvanasundara sUri ne "mahAvidyAviDambana" kA Tippana likhA thaa| zrI jinasundarasUri ne "dIpAvalI kalpa'' banAyA thA / apane ina vidvAna ziSyoM ke parivAra se parivRta zrI somasundarasUrijI ne rANakapura ke zrIdharaNa caturmukha vihAra meM saMvat 1465 meM RSabhAdi aneka jinabimboM kI pratiSThA kI thI aura 1466 meM Apa svargavAsI hue the| prAcArya zrI munisundarasUri kA 1436 meM janma, 1443 meM dIkSA, 1466 meM vAcaka pada aura 1478 meM sUri pada huA thaa| prAcArya munisundarasUri prakhara jaina vidvAnoM meM se eka the, Apane saikar3oM citra-stotroM kI racanA kI thI jinakI saMkhyA hI nahIM hai, Apane 'tridazataraMgiNI" nAmaka 18 eka sau ATha istaparimita vijJanilekhana apane guru para bhejA thA, ' upadezaratnAkara" "cAve avaizAradyanidhi" : vijayacandrakevalicaritra" Adi aneka vidvattApUrNa granthoM ko racanA kI thI, ApakA svargavAsa 1503 ke kArtika zuklA pratipadA ke dina huaA thaa| zrI munisundarasUri ke paTTadhara zrI ratnazekharasUri kA janma 1457 meM aura matAntara se 1452 meM huA, 1463 meM vratagrahaNa, 1483 meM paNDita pada, 1493 meM vAcaka pada, 1502 meM sUripada aura 1517 meM ApakA svargavAsa huaA thaa| 2010_05

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152 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ___ ratnazekharasUri ke "zrAddhapratikramaNa sUtravRtti" "zrAvidhisUtravRtti" "prAcArapradIpa" nAmaka tIna grantha prasiddha haiM / prAcArya ratnazekharasUri ke samaya meM 1508 meM jinapratimA kA virodhI "luMkAmata" pravRtta huA aura lukAmata meM 1533 meM 'bhANA" nAmaka prathama "sAdhuvezadhArI" huaa| "tevaNNo puraNa lacchosAyarasUrosaro muNeyavyo 53 / pauvaSNu sumaisAhU, 54 paragavaNNo hemavimala gurU 55 // 17 // __'ratnazekharasari ke paTTa para 53 veM lakSmIsAgarasari, lakSmIsAgarasari ke paTTa para 54 veM sumatisAdhusari aura sumatisAdhu ke paTTa para 55 veM hemavimalasari hue / 17 // zrI lakSmIsAgarasUri kA 1464 meM janma, 1477 meM dIkSA, 1466 meM paMnyAsapada, 1501 meM vAcakapada, 1508 meM sUripada aura 1517 meM gacchanAyaka pada huA thaa| zrI lakSmIsAgarasUri ke paTTadhara zrI sumatisAdhusUrijI ne "dazavakAlika" para "laghuTIkA" banAI thI, jo chapa kara prasiddha ho gaI hai| zrI sumatisAdhu ke paTTavara zrI hemavimalasUri ke samaya meM sAdhu-samudAya meM paryApta zithilatA phaila gaI thI, phira bhI hemavimalasUri kI nizrA meM rahane vAle sAdhu brahmacarya tathA niSparigrahapana meM sarvaprasiddha the| kSamAzramaNa prAdi vidhi se zrAvaka ke ghara se lAyA huA AhAra hemavimalasUri nahIM lete the aura apane samudAya meM koI dravyadhArI yati jJAta hotA to use gaccha se nikAla dete the, ApakI isa nispRhavRtti ko dekhakara laMkAgaccha ke RSi hAnA. RSi zrIpati, R0 gaNapati pramukha aneka prAtmArthI vezadhArI luMkAmata kA tyAga kara zrI hemavimalasUri kI zaraNa meM pAe the aura samayAnusAra cAritra pAlakara prAtmahita karate the| . prAcArya hemavimala ke samaya meM 'mAjakala zAstrokta sAdhu dRSTigocara nahIM hote" isa prakAra kI prarUpaNA karane vAle kaTuka nAmaka tristutika 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 153 gRhastha se 1562 meM "kaTuka" (kaDupA) mata kI utpatti huii| 1570 meM luMkAmata se nikala kara vijaya RSi ne "vIjA mata" pracalita kiyA aura saMvat 1572 meM nAgapurIya tapAgaccha se nikala kara upAdhyAya pAvacandra ne apane nAma se mata nikAlA jo mAjakala "pAya caMdagaccha" ke nAma se prasiddha hai| "suvihiya murinncuuddaamnni,-kumytmomhnnmihirsmmhimo| pANaMdavimalasUrI-saro pra chAvaNNapaTTayaro // 18 // " zrI hemavimalasUri ke paTTadhara suvihita-municUDAmaNi aura kumatarUpI aMdhakAra ko mathana karane meM sUrya samAna mahimA vAle zrI mAnandavimalasUri hue| prAcArya prAnandavimalasUri kA 1548 meM iDaragar3ha meM janma, 1552 meM dIkSA aura 1570 meM sUripada huA thaa| prAnandavimalasUri ke samaya meM sAdhunoM meM zithilatA adhika bar3ha gaI thI, udhara pratimA-virodhI tathA sAdhu-virodhI luMpaka tathA kaTuka mata ke anuyAyiyoM kA pracAra pratidina bar3ha rahA thaa| isa paristhiti ko dekhakara pAnandavimalasUrijI ne apane paTTaguru prAcArya kI AjJA se zithilAcAra kA parityAga rUpa kriyoddhAra kiyaa| Apake isa kriyoddhAra meM katipaya saMvigna sAdhunoM ne sAtha diyA, yaha kriyA-uddhAra Apane 1582 ke varSa meM kiyA / prApakI isa tyAgavRtti se prabhAvita hokara aneka gRhasthoM ne "laMkAmata" tathA "kaDugrAmata" kA tyAga kiyA aura kaI kuTumba dhanAdi kA moha chor3a kara dIkSita bhI hue| tapAgaccha ke prAcArya zrI somaprabhasUrijI ne jesalameru prAdi marubhUmi meM jala-daurlabhya ke kAraNa sAdhunoM kA vihAra niSiddha kiyA thA, usako zrI AnandavimalasUrijI ne cAlU kiyA, kyoMki aisA na karane se usa pradeza meM kumata kA pracAra hone kA bhaya thaa| pratiSiddha kSetra meM bhI prathama vidyAsAgara gaNi kA vihAra karavAyA, kyoMki kama umra se hI ve chadra-chaTra kI pAraNA AcAmla se karane vAle tapasvI the| unhoMne jesalameru Adi sthalI 2010_05

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154 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga meM kharataroM, mevAta deza meM vIjAmatiyoM aura saurASTra meM morabI Adi sthAnoM meM luMkA Adi matoM ke anuyAyI gRhasthoM ko pratibodha dekara unameM samyaktva ke bIja boye, vIramagAMva meM upAdhyAya pArzvacandra ko vAda meM niruttara karake bahuta se logoM ko jaina-dharma meM sthira kiyaa| isI prakAra mAlava deza meM bhI vihAra kara ujjainI Adi nagaroM meM yathArtha upadeza se gRhasthoM ko dharma meM sthira kiyA thaa| __ kriyoddhAra karane ke bAda zrI prAnandavimalasUrijI ne 14 varSa taka kama se kama SaSTha tapa karane kA abhigraha rakkhA, pApa ne upavAsa tathA cha? se 20 sthAnaka tapa kA pArAdhana kiyA, isake atirikta aneka vikRSTa tapa karake anta meM 1596 meM caitrasudi meM AlocanApUrvaka anazana karake natra upavAsa ke anta meM ahamadAbAda nagara meM svargavAsI hue| "siri vijayadAraNasUri-paTTe, sagavaNNae a 57 aDavaNNe / siri hIravijayasUrI, 58 saMpai tavagaNadiriNadasamA // 19 // " zrI prAnandavimalasUri ke paTTa para zrI vijayadAnasU rijI aura vijayadAnasari ke paTTadhara zrI hIravijayasU ri tapAgaccha meM sUrya samAna vicara rahe haiM // 16 // zrI AnandavimalasUri ke paTTadhara zrI vijayadAnasUrijI ne khaMbhAta, ahamadAbAda, pATana, mahezAnA, gandhAra bandara Adi aneka sthAnoM meM saikar3oM jinabimboM kI pratiSThAeM kI thIM, zrI vijayadAnasUrijI ke upadeza se hI bAdazAha muhammada ke mAnya maMtrI gularAja ne jo "mAlika zrI nagadala" kahalAtA thA, chaH mahIne taka zatruJjaya para kA Teksa mApha karavAyA aura sarvatra patrikA bhejakara nagara, grAma prAdi ke saMghasamudAya ke sAtha zrI zatrujaya kI yAtrA kI thii| zrI vijayadAnasUri kA vi. saM. 1553 meM jAmalA sthAna meM janma, 1562 meM dIkSA, 1587 meM sUripada aura 1622 meM vaDAvalI meM bhArAdhanApUrvaka svargavAsa huaA thaa| 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheva ] [ 155 vijayadAnasUri ke paTaghara zrI horasUrijI kA pAlanapura meM 1583 meM janma, 1566 meM pATana meM dIkSA, 1607 meM nAr3alAI meM paNDita pada, 1608 meM nADalAI meM bAcaka pada zrora 1610 meM sirohI meM prAcArya pada huprA thA / zrAcArya zrI hIrasUri ne sirohI, nAr3alAI, zrahamadAbAda, pATana zrAdi nagaroM meM hajAroM jinabimboM kI pratiSThAyeM kI / zrahamadAbAda nagara meM lukAmata ke prAcArya zrI meghajI ne apane 25 muniyoM ke sAtha zrI hIrasUrijI ke pAsa dIkSA lI / prAcArya zrI hIrasUrijI ke upadeza se bAdazAha zrI akabara ne gujarAta, mAlavA, vihAra, ayodhyA, prayAga, phatehapura, dillI, lAhaura, mulatAna, kAbula, ajamera aura baMgAla nAmaka 12 sUboM meM SANmAsika pramAripravartana kiyA, "jajIyA" Teksa nAmaka kara baMda kara diyA / ! " sira vijayasera sUri-ppamuhehi rogasAhuvaggehi / parikaliyA puhavile, viharantA ditu meM bhaddaM // 20 // " zrI vijaya hIrasUri ke paTTa para zrI vijayasenasUri hue, zrI vijayasenasUri pramukha zraneka zramaNavarga ke sAtha parivRta pRthvItala para vicarate hue, zrI vijayahIrasUri mere liye kalyANakAraka hoM / isa prakAra mahopAdhyAya dharmasAgara gariNa viracitA tapAgacchapaTTAvalI sUtra - vRttisahitA samAptA / yaha paTTAvalI zrI vijayahI rasUrIzvarajI ke prAdeza se upAdhyAya zrI vimalaharSagaNI, upAdhyAya zrI kalyANavijayagaraNI, upA0 zrI somavijayagaNI, paM. labdhisAgaragaNI, pramukha gItArtho ne ikaTThA hokara saM. 1648 ke maMtra badi 6 zukravAra ko ahamadAbAda nagara meM zrI munisundara kRtagurvAvalI, jIyAM paTTAvalI duSSamA saMgha stotrayaMtraka Adi ke prAdhAra se sudhArI hai, phira bhI isameM jo kucha zodhana yogya ho usako madhyastha gItArthoM ko sudhAra lenA cAhiye / paTTAvalI saMzodhana hone ke pahale isakI aneka pratiyAM likhI jA cukI haiM. isaliye unako saMzodhita paTTAvalI ke anusAra zuddha karake phira par3hanA cAhiye, aisI zrI vijayahI rasUrIzvarajI mahArAja kI AjJA hai / 2010_05

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zrI tapA-gApati - guNA- paddhati - kartA : upAdhyAya guNavijaya gaNI "siri vijayaseraNasUri-paTTa guNasaDhime 'a'sttiame| siri vijayadevasUro, tavai, tavagaNe taraNitullo // 21 // siri vijayasohasUripamuhehiM raNegasAhuvaggehi / parikaliyA puhavinale, viharatA ditu me bhadaM // 22 // " zrI vijayahIrasUri ke paTTa para 56 veM zrI vijayasenasUri aura vijayasenasari ke paTTa para 60 veM zrI vijayadevasUri tapAgaccha meM sAyaM samAna tapa rahe haiM // 21 // vijayasiMhasa ri pramukha aneka sAdhuvargoM se parivata zrI vijayadevasa ri pRthvItala para vicarate hue kalyANakArI hoM // 22 // zrI hIrasarijI ke paTTa para zrI vijayasenasarijI hue, ApakA janma saM0 1604 meM nADulAI meM huA thA aura saM0 1613 meM mAtA-pitA ke sAtha zrI vijayadAnasa ri ke hAtha se dIkSA huI thI, zrI vijayahorasa rijI ne inako par3hAyA aura saMvat 1628 meM phAlguna zuklA saptamI ke dina ahamadAbAda meM inako sari pada diyA gayA thaa| eka samaya zrI hIravijayasa rijI zrI vijayasenasa ri ke sAtha rAdhanapura meM varSA cAturmAsya Thahare hue the, usa samaya lAhaura meM rahe hue zrI akabara bAdazAha ne vijayasenasa ri ke guNoM kA varNana sunA aura unako apane pAsa bulAne ke liye pharamAna bhejaa| taba apane guru kI AjJA sira para car3hAkara ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya pariccheda ] [ 157 pATana prAdi aneka nagaroM gAMvoM ko pavitra karate hue Apa pAbu pahu~ce / mAbu ko yAtrA kara sirohI gae, siroho ke rAjA zrI suranAna ne apakA bar3A sammAna kiyA, vahAM se kramazaH zrI rANakapura, varakANA pAzvanAtha kI yAtrA karate hue apanI janmabhUmi nADalAI hote hue, mer3atA, Dor3avAraNA, varATa, mahima nagarAdi meM hote hue ludhiyAnA pahuMce / vahAM para rahe hue zekha abula phajala ke : tIje phaijI nAmaka ne sa ri ko vaMdana kiyA, zrAvakoM kI tarapha se prAcArya kA hotA huaA satkAra dekhakara phaijo bahuta khuza huprA aura jaldI se lAhaura pahu~ca kara bAdazAha kA sarva vRttAnta nivedana kiyA, jise sunakara bAdazAha bhI milane ke liye vizeSa utkaNThita hunaa| kramazaH vijayasenasarijI ne bAdazAha kI tarapha se die gae vAditrAdi ThATa ke sAtha lAhaura meM praveza kiyA aura usI dina zrI zekhajI, rAmadAsa pramukha puruSoM dvArA "kAzmIrI mahala' nAmaka mahala meM bAdazAha se mile ' bAdazAha bhI prAcAryazrI ko dekhakara parama santuSTa huaA aura zrI hIravijayasa rijI ke vRttAnta ke sAtha mArga kA kuzala vRtta pUchA / prAcArya ne bho zrI hIrasa rijI kI taraha se dharmazIrvAda dene kA kahA, bAdazAha khuza humA aura vijayasenasa rijI se ATha pravadhAna sunane kI icchA vyakta kI * guru kI AjJA se guru ke ziSya zrI (nandi) nandavijaya paMDita ne bAdazAha ke sAmane pATha pravadhAna kiye, jinheM dekhakara bAdazAha bahuta hI camatkRta huprA / ... eka jaina prAcArya ke sAmane bAdazAha kA itanA jhukAva aura satkAra dekhakara kisI bhaTTa ne bAdazAha ke sAmane jaina sAdhutroM kI nindA kii| usane kahA- jaina loga Izvara ko nahIM mAnate, sarya ko nahIM mAnate isalie aise sAdhuoM ke darzana bhI rAjA ko nahIM karane cAhiye / ityAdi munakara bAdazAha ko mAnasika kopa to huprA parantu Upara se kucha bhI vikRti nahIM dikhAI, anya divasa prAcArya ke vahAM jAne para bAdazAha ne bhaTTa dvArA kaho huI bAteM prAcArya ke sAmane prakRTa kii| prAcArya ne dekhA ki kisI khala ne bAdazAha ko bahakAyA hai, yaha socakara unhoMne unhIM ke zAstra se jagadIzvara ke svarUpa kA varNana kiyaa| isI prakAra sarya tathA gaMgodaka ke sambandha meM bhI prAcArya ne aisA varNana kiyA ki jise sunakara bAdazAha khuza huprA aura pahale se bhI ___ 2010_05

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158 ] [ paTTAvalI -parAga adhika sanmAna kiyA aura durjanoM kI tarapha tiraskAra dikhAyA / bAdazAha ke prAgraha se prAcArya vijayasenasUrijI ne lAhora meM do cAturmAsya kiye bhaura prasaMga pAkara bAdazAha ko upadeza dete rahe / eka samaya puNyopadeza ke prasaMga para pramudita hokara bAdazAha ne zrAcArya ko kucha mAMgane ko khaa| yaha sunakara prAcArya ne kahA - he bAdazAha ! jagat ke prANiyoM kA dukha bhAMgane vAle rAjAoM ko gAya, baila, bhaiMsA, bhaiMsa kI hatyA, nAaulAda kA dravya lenA aura niraparAdhI pazu-pakSiyoM ko kaida karanA yogya nahIM hai- ina bAtoM kA tyAga karanA hI hamAre liye saMtoSa kA kAraNa hai aura zAhI sampatti kA bhI kAraNa hai| isa bAta se tuSTamAna hokara zAha akabara ne uparyukta cha: bAtoM ke niSedha kA pharmAna likhakara apane rAjya ke sarva sUboM meM bhejA aura vijayasena sUrijI ko bhI usakI nakala dI / isa varSa kA varSA cAturmAsya zrI vijayahIrasUrijI ne saurASTra maMDala meM kiyA thA, prAcArya zrI ke zarIra meM bAdhA bar3ha rahI thI, isaliye apanI tarapha se lekha dekara vijayasena sUrajI ke pAsa patravAhaka bhejA aura antima milApa ke liye apane pAsa bulaayaa| guru kI AjJA milate hI vijayasenasUrijI ne lAhaura se vihAra kiyA aura avicchinna prayANoM se pATaNa taka pahu~ce, taba UnA meM zrI hIrasari kA svargavAsa hone kI bAta vijayasenasa rijI ne sanI aura Age kA vihAra rokA / zrI vijayasenasUri dvArA jo kucha dhArmika aura jinazAsana kI prabhAbanA ke kArya hue, unakI rUparekhA nIce dI jAtI hai : tsu saM0 1632 meM campAneragar3ha meM jinapratiSThA kI bhora suratabandara meM zrI mizra cintAmariNa pramukha vidvAnoM kI sabhyatA meM zrI vijayasenasUrijI ne vivAda meM bhUSaNa nAmaka digambara bhaTTArakajI ko jItA / rAjanagara meM apane uttarAdhikArI ziSya zrI vidyAvijaya ko dIkSA dI mora pratiSThA karAI, gandhAra bandara tathA stambha tIrtha meM pratiSThA karAI aura cAturmAsya bhI khambhAta meM kiyA, vajiyA rAjIyA dvArA vahAM cintAmariNa pArzvanAtha kI pratiSThA kI / bAda meM 1654 meM ahamadAbAda meM jamIna meM se 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 156 nikalI huI vijayacintAmaNi pArzvanAtha kI mUrti zakandarapura meM sthApita kI, phira usI varSa meM sA. moTA kI tarapha se ahamadapura meM pratiSThA kI aura dosI lahumA kI tarapha se pratiSThA karAkara gurjara tIrthoM kI yAtrA karate hue, zatruJjaya kI yAtrArtha gaye / yAtrA ke bAda vahAM se lauTakara stambhatIrtha pAkara zrI vijayadevasa ri ko sUri pada diyA aura do varSa ke bAda saM0 1658 meM pATana meM vijayadevasa ri ko Apane gacchAnujJA kii| vahAM se zaMkhezvara tIrtha kI yAtrA karate hue Apa rAjanagara padhAre aura cAturmAsya vahIM kiyA / Apake upadeza se vahAM ke aneka zrAvakoM ne bar3e prADambara ke sAtha cha pratiSThA mahotsava krvaaye| rAjanagara ke nivAsI saMghavI suur| ne pratagRha mahamudI kI prabhAvanA kI aura bAda meM zrI Abu zrI rANakapura Adi tIrthoM kI yAtrA kara kuzalapUrvaka vApisa prAcArya ke sAtha saMgha rAjanagara aayaa| eka varSa meM zrAvakoM ne eka lAkha mahamudI kharcI / vahAM se rAdhanapura jAkara do pratiSThAeM karavAI, stambhatIrtha meM eka, akabarapura meM eka aura gandhAra bandara meM do pratiSTAyeM karavA kara saurASTra ke saMgha ke pratyAgraha se saurASTra meM padhAre / zatrukSaya kI yAtrA kara usa pradeza meM tIna cAturmAsya aura sATha pratiSThAe~ karavA kara giranAra kI yAtrA ko gaye aura jAmanagara meM varSA cAturmAsya kiyaa| saurASTra se lauTa kara zrI zaMkhezvara hote hue rAjanagara phuNce| vahAM cAturmAsya kiyA aura cAra pratiSThAe~ karavAIM, ekandara zrI vijayasenasUrijI ke hAtha se 50 pratiSThAe~ aura hajAroM jinapratimAoM kA ajana vidhAna huaa| zrI zatrukSaya, tAraMgA, nAraMgapura, zaMkhezvara, paMcAzara, rANakapura, pArAsaNa, vIjApura prAdi sthAnoM meM apane upadeza dvArA jIrNoddhAra karavAye / zrI vijayasenasUrijI ne ATha sAdhunoM ko vAcaka-pada aura 150 sAdhuoM ko paMDita-pada diye| kula 2 hajAra sAdhu-samudAya ke Upara 20 varSa taka netRtva karake saM0 1671 ke jyeSTha kRSNA 11 ko akabarapura meM svargavAsI? hue| 1. u0 meghavijayajI ne paTTAvalo ke apane anusandhAna meM vijayasenasUrijI kA svarga vAsa khambhAta meM jyeSTha zuklA 11 ko honA likhA hai| aura "namo durvArarAgAdi0" isa yogazAstra ke zloka ke 700 artha batAne vAlA vivaraNa aura sUktAvali Adi granthoM kI racanA kI hai| 2010_05

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160 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - . zrI vijayasenasUri ke paTTa para 60veM paTTadhara tapAgaraNa ke sUrya samAna zrI vijayadevasUri tapa rahe haiN| vijayadevasUri kA janma saM0 1634 meM IDaragar3ha meM huA thA thaa| saM0 1643 meM apanI mAtA ke sAtha dIkSA lI thI, sa0 1655 meM paNDisa-pada aura saM0 1656 meM sUri-pada tathA 1658 meM pATana meM gacchAnujJA nandI huI / ahamadAbAda, pATana aura stambhatIrtha meM kramaza: do, cAra aura tIna pratiSThAe~ karavA kara Apane apanI janmabhUmi IDaragar3ha meM cAturmAsya kiyaa| vahAM para bar3I prabhAvanA huI / cAturmAsya ke bAda vaDanagara meM vIrajina kI pratiSThA karavA kara rAjanagara gae aura varSA cAturmAsya vahIM kiyaa| isa samaya damiyAna IDaragar3ha meM musalamAnoM dvArA RSabhadeva pratimA khaNDita ho gaI thI, isaliye vahAM ke zrAvakoM ne usI pramANa kA nayA jina bimba banavA kara naDiyAda kI bar3I pratiSThA meM prAcArya vijayadevasUra dvArA pratiSThita karavA ke IDara ke kile para ke caitya meM sthApita krvaayaa| eka samaya vAdazAha jahAMgIra ne prAcArya vijayadevapUri ke sambandha meM kucha viruddha bAteM sunIM, isase bAdazAha ne khambhAta se bahumAnapUrvakasUrijI ko apane pAsa bulAyA, unase aneka bAtacIteM kI jinheM sunakara bAdazAha ko bar3A santoSa humA aura devasUri kI virodhI pArTI kI bAtoM se bAdazAha ke mana para jo kucha viparIta asara huA thA, baha miTa gayA aura bAdazAha ne kahA - zrI hIrasUrijI tathA vijayasenasUrijI ke paTTa para sarvAdhikAra pAne ke yogya ye hI prAcArya haiM, dUsarA koI nahIM, ityAdi prazaMsA karate hue bAdazAha ne unako "jahAMgirI mahAtapA" yaha biruda dekara zAhI ThATa ke sAtha sUrijI ko apane sthAna phuNcvaayaa| ____ kAlAntara meM vijayadevasUrijI gujarAta hote hue, saurASTradezAntargata dIvabandara ge| vahAM ke phiraMgI zAsaka ne Apako dhArmika vyAkhyAna dene kI ijAjata dI, Apa bhI vahAM 2 varSAcAturmAsya kara jAmanagara hote hue zatruJjaya ko yAtrA karake khambhAta padhAre aura varSA cAturmAsya vahIM kiyA / cAturmAsya ke bAda khambhAta se vihAra kara sAvalo sthAna meM pahuMce aura ____ 2010_05

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dvitoya-pariccheda ] [ 161 sUrimantra kA tIna mahIne taka dhyAna kiyA aura vahIM cAturmAsya tathA 2 pratiSThAeM karake IDara ge| vahAM tIna pratiSThAe' karavA kara saMgha ke sAtha pArAsaraNa Adi tIrthoM kI yAtrAyeM karate hue posInA gae, vahAM ke purAne pAMca mandiroM kA upadeza dvArA jIrNoddhAra krvaayaa| ArAsaraNa ke mUla nAyaka ko pratiSThA yogya samaya meM punaH sthApita kiyaa| kAlAntara meM Apa phira IDara padhAre aura kalyANamalla rAjA ke pAgraha se 1681 meM vaizAkha sudi 6 ko vijayasiMhasUri ko prAcArya-pada dekara apanA uttarAdhikArI niyukta kiyA aura cAturmAsya vahAM hI tthhre| ____ cAturmAsya ke bAda Apa vijayasiMhasUrijo Adi parivAra ke sAtha Abu tIrtha kI yAtrA karake vihArakrama se sirohI pahuMce aura varSA cAtumasyi vahAM hI kiyaa| AsapAsa ke aneka sthAnoM ke bhAvika zrAvaka vandanArtha pAe aura apane-apane nagara kI tarapha vihAra karane kI prArthanAyeM kI, unameM sAdar3o ke zrAvaka bhI the| unhoMne lumpaka mata ke anuyAyiyoM ke pracAra kI bAta kaha kara, phariyAda karate hue kahA - hamAre nagara meM lukAmata kA pracAra joroM se bar3ha rahA hai aura hamArA samudAya nirbala ho rahA hai / isa para se prAcAryazrI ne apane pAsa ke gotArtho ko sAdaDo bhejA aura unhoMne bahAM jAkara laMkA ke vezadhAriyoM ko lalakArA aura niruttara kiyaa| vahAM se gItArtha udayapura pahu~ce aura mevAr3a ke rANA karNasiMha ke pAsa jAkara rANAjo ko apanI vidvattA se santuSTa karake unako rAjasabhA meM lumpaka vezadhAriyoM ko zAstrArtha ke liye bulavAyA aura rAjasabhA samakSa lumpakoM ko parAjita karake rANAjI ko sahI vAlA prAjJA-patra likhavAyA ki tapAgaccha vAle sacce haiM aura luMke jhUThe haiM, gaNAjI kA yaha patra sAdar3I ke cauka meM par3hA gayA aura luMkoM kA prAbalya httaayaa| ____ isake bAda jodhapura ke rAjA zrI gajasiMhajI ke mantrI jayamallajI ne zrI vijayadevasUrijI ko jAlora bulAyA aura bar3e ADambara ke sAtha ekaeka varSa ke antara meM tIna pratiSThAe~ tathA tIna cAturmAsya karavA kara suvarNagiri ke Upara tIna caityoM kI pratiSThAe krvaaii| 2010_05

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162 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga saM0 1684 meM mantrI jayamallajI ne jAlora meM zrI vijayasiMhamUrijI kI gacchAnujJA nandI krvaaii| bAda meM mer3atA nagara meM tIna pratiSThAe karavA kara bIjovA meM cAturmAsya kiyA / gaccha ke gItArtho ke upadeza se khuza hokara rANA zrI jayasiMhajI ne pauSa-dazamI ke mele para pAne vAle yAtriyoM se liyA jAne vAlA muDakA ke rUpa meM yAtrika kara mApha kiyaa| apanI prAjJA tAmra-patra meM khudavA kara guru ko bheMTa kiyA tathA patthara para khudavA kara mandira ke bAhara patthara khar3A kiyaa| bAda meM rANapura Adi ko yAtrA kara jhAlA zrI kalgaraNajI ke Agraha se mApane mevAr3a meM vihAra kiyA aura khamaNora meM do, delavAr3A meM eka, nAhI gAMva meM eka aura prAghATa nagara meM eka, aisI 5 pratiSThA karA kara udayapura meM cAturmAsya kiyaa| cAturmAsya pUrNa hone ke bAda gujarAta kI tarapha vihAra karate samaya mApa dala-badala mahala meM Thahare jahAM rANA zrI jagatsihajI prAcArya ko vandana karane Ae aura dera taka upadeza sunA / pariNAmasvarUpa rANAjI ne zrI vijayadevasUri ke sAmane cAra bAtoM kI pratijJA kI, vaha isa prakAra haiM - mAja se pichaulA tathA udayasAgara tAlAba meM machalI nahIM pakar3o jAyago 1, rAjyAbhiSeka ke dina, guruvAra ko, jIvahiMsA banda rahegI 2, apane janmamAsa bhAdravA meM jIvahiMsA nahIM hogI 3, macidagar3ha meM, kumbhalavihAra jina caitya kA jIrNoddhAra karAyA jAyagA 4 / rANAjI kI ukta 4 pratijJAe~ sunakara logoM ko bar3A prAzcarya huaa| prAcArya ke lokottara prabhAva para vizvAsa pAyA / mAlavamaNDala meM ujjainI Adi meM, dakSiNa deza meM bIjApura, burahAnapura prAdi meM, kaccha meM bhujanagara Adi meM, mAravAr3a meM jAlora, mer3atA, ghaMghAnI prAdi gAMvoM meM jIrNoddhArapUrvaka saikar3oM jinapratimAoM kI pratiSThA karAte aneka sAdhunoM ko paNDita-pada tathA pAThaka-padoM para sthApita karate aura jIva hiMsAdi ke niSedha niyama karAte hue vicare / "tapagaraNagaNapatipaddhati - reSA guNavijayavAcakaililikhe / gandhAravandirIya-zrAvaka sA0 mAlajI tuSTyaM // 1 // " ___ 2010_05

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tapAgaccha palAvalI sUtravRtti anusandhita pUrti dUsarI - upAdhyAya meghavijayajI viracitA dAkSiNAtya saMgha kA pratyAgraha jAnakara zrI vijayadevasUrijI gujarAta se vihAra kara sUratabandara pahu~ce, vahAM saM0 1687 meM utpanna hue sAgaramata ke anuyAyI zrAvakoM ne yaha mata satya hai, aisA gurumukha se kahalAne ke liye bahuta dhana byaya karake zrI mIra mauja nAmaka zAsaka ko apane anukUla kara apanI tarapha ke gotArtho ko bulavA kara zrI vijayadevasUrijI se vAda zuru karavAyA / sUrijI ne bhI sAgaramata ko prarUpaNA sUtraviruddha hone se yathArtha nahIM hai, aisA prAmANika puruSoM kI sabhA meM rAjA ke samakSa gItArthoM dvArA sAgarapAkSika gItArthoM ko parAsta karavAyA, sabhAjanoM ne vijayadevasUri ke jItane kA nirNaya diyaa| rAjA ne AcArya kA sanmAna kiyA, vahAM se sUrijo dakSiNa meM vicare / bIjApura meM Apane kula 4 cAturmAsya kiye / vahAM ke bAdazAha zrI iddalazAha ne guru se dharma kA svarUpa sunA aura pratijJA kI ki jaba taka guru mahArAja yahAM ThahareMge, taba taka yahAM govadha nahIM hone pAegA / samudra taTavartI "karaher3a pAzvanAtha "kalikuNDa pArzvanAtha' prAdi tIrthoM ko yAtrAyeM karate hue, vijayadevasUri ne una dezoM ke logoM ko dharma meM jor3A, prAkhira auraMgAbAda meM cAturmAsya karake zrApane khAnadeza kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura burahAnapura meM 2 cAturmAsya kiye, vahAM se saMgha ke sAtha zrI antarikSa pArzvanAtha, zrI mANikya svAmI kI yAtrA karate hue, tiliMga deza meM golakuNDA ke nikaTa bhAgyanagara meM bAdazAha zrI kutubazAha se mile aura unakI sabhA meM tailiMga brAhrANoM ko vAda meM jIta kara jainadharma kI , 2010_05

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164 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga vyavasthApanA ke liye zrI bAdazAha ko khuza kiyA aura usase jarUrI prAjJAe prApta kii| bAda vahAM aneka jinapratimAoM kI pratiSThAyeM krvaaii| rAjA-pratibodha Adi se dakSiNApatha meM unakA vihAra sarvatra sugama ho gyaa| itanA hI nahIM, usa deza meM sAta pratiSThae aura sAta hI varSA-cAturmAsya karake usa pradeza meM jainadharma kA khAsA pracAra kiyaa| dakSiNApatha meM vijayadevasUrijI ne 80 vidvAnoM ko paNDita pada die aura eka ko upAdhyAya pada, phira Apa saMgha ke prAgraha se gujarAta meM pdhaare| __idhara zrI vijayasiMhasUrijI ne bhI guru-prAjJA se mAravAr3a, mevAr3a, mevAta Adi pradezoM meM vicara rANA zrI jagatsiMhajI ko upadeza dekara deza meM jIvadayA kA pracAra krvaayaa| jaina tIrthoM meM upadeza dvArA 17 bhedI pUjA kA pracAra karavAyA, mAravAr3a meM mer3atA nagara meM eka pratiSThA karAI, kizanagar3ha meM rAThor3avaMzI zrI rUpasiMha mahArAja ke mahAmAtya zrI rAyacaMda ke Agraha se cAturmAsya kiyA aura cAturmAsya ke bAda mantrI dvArA aneka jinabimboM kI pratiSThA krvaaii| vahAM para pAlhaNapura se Ae hue, zrI mahezadAsa ke mantrI zrI suguNA ne suvarNamudrAmoM se pUjana kara guru ko vandana kiyA, bAda meM mAlyapura, bundI, catalera pArzva pramukha tIrthoM kI yAtrA karate hue prApa jaitAraNa padhAre aura vahAM cAturmAsya karane ke bAda Apa svarNagiri ko yAtrA kara ahamadAbAda pahuMce aura guru ko vandana kiyaa| guru ke sAtha mApane saM0 1705 meM IDaragar3ha meM pratiSThA karavAI aura vahAM para devasUrijI kI taraha vijayasiMhasUrijI ne bhI 64 vidvAnoM ko paNDita-pada para sthApita kiyaa| vahAM se kramazaH pATana, rAjanagara prAdi meM cAturmAsya karate hue1 khambhAta pahuMce aura varSA cAturmAsya vahIM kiyaa| zrI vijayasiMhasUri kA saM0 1644 meM janma, 1658 meM vrata, 1672 meM vAcaka-pada aura saM0 1681 meM sUri-pada huA thaa| zrI vijayasiMhasUrijI bar3e kSamAzIla aura vivekI the| Apa 28 varSa taka sUri-pada para raha kara 1. saM0.1706 meM lukAmata ke pUjya bajaraMgajI ke ziSya lavajI se mukha para muMhapatti gAMdhane vAle Dhur3hakoM kI utpatti huii| isameM do bheda haiM - SaTkoTika aura aSTakoTika / 2010_05

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dvitIya pariccheda ] [ 165 saM 0 0 1708 meM ahamadAbAda ke nikaTavartI navInapura meM ASAr3ha sudi 2 ko svargavAsI hue / unnati kI / samaya Ane para apanA saM0 1710 meM vaizAkha sudi 10 ko pratiSThita kiyA / vijayaprabhasUri kA bRttaleza nimna prakAra se hai : prAcArya zrI vijayadevasUri aneka dezoM meM vicare aura jinapravacana kI zrAyuSya cAra varSa kA zeSa jAna kara zrI vijayaprabhasUri ko apane pATa para "sirivijayadevapaTTa, par3hamaM jAo gurU vijayasIho / saggagae tammi guru paTTe vijayappaho sUrI // 1 // " zrI vijayadevasUri ke paTTa para prathama zrI vijayasiMhasUri uttarAdhikArI hue the, parantu vijayadevasUri kI vidyamAnatA meM hI unakA svargavAsa ho jAne se prAcAryazrI ne apane paTTa para zrI vijayaprabhasUri ko pratiSThita kiyA / AcArya zrI vijayaprabhasUri kA janma 1637 meM kaccha deza ke manoharapura meM huA thA / saM0 1686 meM dIkSA, 1701 meM paMnyAsa - pada, saM0 1710 meM prAcArya pada aura saMvat 1713 meM bhaTTAraka- pada hunA thA / vijayaprabhasUri kA zramaraNAvasthA kA nAma "vIravijaya" thA / gAndhAra bandara meM AcArya-pada para sthApita karake zrI vijayadevasUrijI ne "vijayaprabhasUri" nAma rkkhaa| vahAM se vicarate hue vijayadevasUrijI navIna zrAcArya ke sAtha sUrata pahu~ce aura varSA cAturmAsya sUrata meM kiyA, sUrata ke bAda ahamadAvAda jAkara varSA cAturmAsya kiyA aura cAturmAsya ke bAda vahIM para vijayaprabhasUri ko gaNAnujJA kI, bAda meM eka cAturmAsya ahamadapura meM karake vijayadevasUrijI vijayaprabhasUri ke sAtha zatruJjaya kI yAtrA ke liye saurASTra kI tarapha padhAre aura saMgha ke sAtha yAtrA karake saurASTrIya saMgha ke zrAgraha se UnApura gae / kramazaH saM0 1713 meM ASAr3ha zuklA 11 ko zrI vijayadevasUrijI ne svarga prApta kiyA / AcArya zrI vijayaprabhasUri ne saurASTra meM 10 varSA cAturmAsya kie, 0 1715, 1717 aura saM0 1720 ina tIna varSo meM gujarAta nAdi saM0 2010_05

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166 ] [paTTAvalI-parAga dezoM meM duSkAla par3e, para saurASTra meM usakA prasAra nahIM huA / saM0 1723 meM ghoghA bandara meM aneka jinapratimAoM kI pratiSThA karavAI aura isake bAda ahamadAbAda nagara ke saMgha ke prAgraha se Apane gujarAta kI tarapha vihAra kiyaa| sirivijayarayaNasUri-pamuhehi raNegasAhubaggehi / parikaliyA puha vimale, sUrivarA dintu me bhaI // 4 // ' zrI vijayaratnasUri pramukha aneka sAdhu-vargo se parivRta pRthvItala para vicarate zrI vijayadevasUri ke paTTadhara zrI vijayaprabhasUri kalyANaprada hoM; jinake gujarAta, mAravAr3a, mAlavA, mevAr3a, mevAta, kaccha, hAlAra, saurASTra, dakSiNAdi dezoM meM tapaHteja ke pratApa se dharmakArya nirvighnatA se ho rahe haiN| "zrIvijayaprabhasUre - rupAsakaH zrI kRpAdivijayAnAm / viduSAM ziSyo meghaH, saMbandhamimaM lilekha mudA // 3 // " zrI vijayaprabhasUri ke caraNasevI aura paNDita zrI kRpAvijayajI ke ziSya meghavijaya ne paTTAvalI kA yaha sambandha saharSa likhA / ___ 2010_05

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paDAvalIsAroddhAra lekhaka : ravivardhana upAdhyAya AcArya zrI vijayaprabhasUri saM0 1726 meM udayapura gae, udayapura meM pratiSThA karAkara mevADa meM do cAturmAsya kiye, phira mAravAr3a meM gae aura saM0 1732 meM nAgaura nagara meM zrI vijayaratnasUri ko apanA paTTadhara kAyama kiyA aura mer3atA nagara meM varSA cAturmAsya Thahare, bAda meM mevAr3a mevAta, mAravAr3a deza meM dharma kA pracAra karate hue, saM0 1736 meM gujarAta gaye aura zrI pATana nagara meM varSA cAturmAsya kiyA, prAcArya zrI vijayaratnasUrijI ke donoM prakAra ke bhAI paM0 vijayavimalagaNi ke vAcanArtha upA0 ravivarddha nagaNi ne isa paTTAvalIsAroddhAra kA uddhAra kiyaa| isa paTTAvalI ke nIce kI anupUrti : __56 zrI vijayasenasUri, 60 rAjasAgarasUri, 61 vRddhisAgarasUri, 62 lakSmIsAgarasUri, 63 kalyANasAgarasUri / zrI gurupaTTAvala -anupUrti : vijayaratnasUri kA pAlanapura meM janma saM0 1722 meM, dIkSA saM0 1732 meM, prAcArya-pada 1750 meM sUripada (gaNAnujJA) saM0 1773 ke bhAdrapada vadi 3 ko, udayapura meM svargavAsa / vijayaratnasUri ke paTTa para 64 veM vijayakSamAsUri, inakA janma pAlI meM, saM0 1738 meM dIkSA, saM0 1773 meM sUripada, bhaura saM0 1785 meM caitra sudi 5 ko mAMgalora meM svargavAsa / 2010_05

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165 ] [ paTTAvalI -parAga vijayakSamAsUri ke paTTa para 65 veM vijayadayAsUri kA dIvanagara meM prAcArya pada, saM0 1782 meM pau0, aura vijayadayAsUri ke paTTa para 66 veM vijayadharmasUri, vijayadharmasUri ke paTTa para zrI 67 jinendrasUri prora jinendrasUri ke paTTa para zrI 68 veM devendrasUri devendrasUri ke paTTa para 66 zrI dharaNendrasUri dharaNendrasUri ke paTTa para 70 vijayarAjasUri, vijayarAjasUri ke paTTa para 71veM vijayamunicandrasUri aura municandra ke paTTadhara 72 veM zrI vijaya kalyANasUri / 2010_05

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zrI bRhatpauSadhazAlika- pahAklI "sathisirisiddhisayaraNaM, gamiUraNaM baddhamAjiraganAhaM / guruparivADIheDaM, taheva siriidabhUiguru // 1 // guruparivADi buccha, tattheva jiriMNadavIradevassa / paTTodayapaDhamagurU, suhammanAmeNa gaNasAmI // 2 // " 'kalyANa lakSmI tathA siddhi ke kulagRha samAna aura guruparamparA ke hetu aise varddhamAna jinanAtha ko tathA zrI indrabhUti guru ko namana karake guruparamparA ko kahUMgA, jinendra vIradeva ke paTTa para tathA zAsanodaya meM prathama guru sudharmA nAmaka gaNa ke svAmI hue / 12 / ' "dhono garagavai jaMbU, pabhayo taipro garaNAhivo jayai / siri sijjabhavasAmI, masabhaddI disau bhaddAriNa // // saMbhUivijayasUri, subhaddabAhU ya - thUlabhaddo pra / anja mahAgirisUrI, ajja suhatthI duve paTTe // 4 // " 'gaNadhara sudharmA ke bAda dUsare gaNAdhipati jambU aura tIsare gaNAdhipati Arya prabhava jayavaMta hue, prArya prabhava ke bAda zrI zayyambhava svAmI aura zayyambhava ke paTTadhara zrI yazobhadra kalyANaprada hoM, yazobhadra ke paTTadhara zrI saMbhUtivijayasUri aura bhadrabAhu prAcArya hue aura ina donoM ke paTTa para prAcArya sthUlabhadra hue, sthUlabhadra ke paTTa para Arya mahAgiri aura prArya suhastI do paTTadhara hue / 3 / 4 / ' "suTThiya-suppaDibuddhA, koDina-kAkaMdigA gnnaabhisskhaa| siriIdadina-dinnA, sIhagirI vayarasAmI a||5|| ___ 2010_05

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170 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - "sira vajjasegasUrI, kulaheU caMdasUritappaTTa / sAmaMtabhaddasugurU, varaNavAsa ruIvirAyeNa // 6 // " 'prArya suhasti ke paTTa para koTika aura kAkandika susthita supratibuddha hue jinase gaNa kA nAma "koTika' prasiddha huA, susthita supratibuddha ke paTTa para zrI indradinna, indradinna ke paTTa para zrI dina, zrI dina ke paTTa para zrI siMhagiri, siMhagiri ke paTTa para vajrasvAmI aura vajrasvAmI ke paTTa para zro vajrasenasUri hue / vajrasena ke paTTa para zrI candrakula ke hetRbhUta zrI candrasUri, candrasUri ke paTTa para sAmantabhadra guru hue, jo vairAgyavaza vanavAsaruci hone se "vanavAsI" kahalAe / 5 / 6 / / ' "sirivuDDadevasUrI, pajjoyaraNa - mAraNadeva murigadevA / sirimAraNatuMgapujjo, vIragurU jayau jayadevo // 7 // devANaMdo vikkama - narasiMha - samudda - maagdevvraa| vibuhappahAbhihAraNo, yugappahANo jayANaMdo // 8 // " 'zrI samantabhadra ke paTTadhara zrI vRddhadevasUri, vRddhadeva ke paTTadhara pradyotanasUri, pradyotanasUri ke paTTadhara mAnadevasUri, rUpa se deva svarUpa hue, zrI mAnadeva ke paTTadhara zrI mAnatuMgasUri pUjya hue, mAnatuMga ke paTTa para vIrasUri, vIrasUri ke paTTadhara jayadeva hue, jayadeva ke paTTa para devAnandasUri, devAnanda ke paTTa para vikramasUri, vikramasUri ke paTTa para narasiMhamUri, narasiMhasUri ke paTTa para samudrasUri, samudrasUri ke paTTa para mAnadevasUri, mAnadevasUri ke paTTa para vibudhaprabhAcArya aura vibudhaprabha ke paTTa para yugapradhAna jayAnandasUri hue / 78 // ' "siriravipaharido, jasadevo devayAhiM dIvaMto / pajjunnasUri puraNa mAraNa-devasiri vimalacaMdagurU // 6 // ujjoyaNo ya sUrI, vaDagaccho savvadevasUri pahU / siridevasUri tatto, puragovi sirisabadevamuraNI // 10 // " 'jayAnandasUri ke paTTadhara zrI raviprabhasUri, raviprabha ke paTTadhara yazodevasUri hue, jo sUrimantra ke adhiSThAtR devoM se dedIpyamAna the| yazodeva ke ___ 2010_05

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dvitIya- pariccheda ] [ 171 paTTa para pradyumnasUri, pradya umnasUri ke paTTadhara phira mAnadevasUri aura mAnadevasUri ke paTTa para vimalacaMdrasUri hue| vimalacandra ke paTTadhara udyotanasUri zrI udyotanasUri ke paTTa para vaTagaccha-pravartaka sarvadevasUri, sarvadevasUri ke paTTa para zrI devasUri zraura devasUri ke paTTa para phira sarvadevasUri hue 8|10|' "jeNa ya aTThAyariyA, samayaM suttatyadAyamA ThavinA / tattha dharaNesara sUrI, pabhAvago vIratitthassa // 11 // khavaraNAraNaM sattasayA - egucci dikkhiyA sahatthe / cittapuri jiraNa vIro paTTizro cittagaccho ya // 12 // " 'jina dvitIya sarvadevasUri ne sUtra aura artha ke dene vAle prATha muniyoM ko prAcArya pada para sthApita kiyA, jinameM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsanaprabhAvaka dhanezvarasUri bhI eka the / inhIM dhanezvarasUri ne 701 digambara sAdhu eka sAtha apane ziSya banAye the, caitrapura nagara meM vIra jina kI pratiSThA karane se inakA samudAya " caitragaccha" ke nAma se prasiddha huA || 11|12|| ' "tattha siricitsagacche, to garaNI bhuvaraNacaMda tappaTTe / jAvajjIvaM bila - tabakararaNAbhiggahA uggA // 13 // " zrIbAlagova supasiddha-suddha saMpatta "tabagaragAbhikkhA" / sirideva bhaddagururaNo, jagacaMdo tappaDhama soso // 14 // " 'usa zrI caitragaccha meM ghanezvarasUrijI ke paTTa para bhuvanacandra prAcArya hue aura bhuvanacandra ke paTTa para yAvajjIva Ayambila tapa karane ke pratigrahavAn ugravihArI zrI devabhadra guru hue, jinase bAla gopAla suprasiddha suddha saMyamavAn " tapAgaraNa" kI prasiddhi huI, una devabhadra guru ke prathama ziSya " jagaccandrasUri" hue | 13|14|| ' "devida - vijayacaMdA, gurubaMdhU khema kiti kittidharo / guruhemakalasa pujjo, rayaNAyarasUriNo sadhA // 15 // yaha marisehara - gururaNo siridhammadevana / khasasI / abhaya siMhavasa, jayanilayA rayaNasiMhaguru // 16 // " 2010_05

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172 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga ___ 'jagaccandrasUrijI ke do ziSya hue, prAcArya devendrasUrijI aura vijayacandrasUrijI / ina do guru-bhAiyoM meM se vijayacandrasUri ke paTTavara zrI kSemakItisUri hue, jinhoMne 'bRhatkalpa' para TIkA likhakara apanI kIrti kA vistAra kiyaa| kSemakIrti ke paTTa para hemakalazasUri hue, hemakalaza ke paTTadhara zrI ratnAkarasUri hue, jo sacce ratnAkara the| ratnAkarasUri ke paTTa para zrI ratnaprabhasUri, ratnaprabha ke pATa para zrI munizekharasUri, munizekhara ke paTTa para dharmadevasUri hue, dharmadevasUri ke paTTa para jJAnacandrasUri, jJAnacandra ke paTTa para zrI abhayasiMhasUri, abhayasiMha ke paTTa para zrI jayatilakasUri hue, jayatilakasUri ke paTTa para ratnasiMhasUri hue // 15 / 16 / / ' "siriudayavallahA puraNa, saccatthA nAragasAyarA gururnno| siriudayasAyarA vi ya, laddhivarA laddhisAyarayA // 17 // siridharaNarayaNagaraNAhiba, amarAno rayaraNatepro rayaNA / gurubhAyarA guNannU, sUrivaro devarayaraNo ya // 18 // " 'prAcArya ratnasiMha ke paTTa para zrI udayavallabhasUri aura udayavallabha ke paTTa para nAmAnurUpa guNa vAle zrI jJAnasAgarasUri, jJAnasAgara ke paTTadhara udayasAgarasUri, udayasAgara ke paTTadhara labdhidhArI zrI labdhasAgarasUri, labdhisAgara ke paTTa para zrI dhanaratnasUri, dhanaratna ke paTTa para zrI amararatnasUri aura zrI tejaratnasUri gurubhrAtA the, amararatnasUri ne cAra vidvAnoM ko prAcArya banAyA thA, jinake nAma - tejaratnasUri, devaratnasUri, kalyANaratnasUri aura saubhAgyaratnasUri the / / 17:18 // ' "siridevasuMdarAbhihA, viharaMtA vijayasundarA gurunno| cirajIviNo havaMtu, jiraNasAsaraNabhUsaraNA paramA // 16 // ghaNarayaraNasUrisIsA, vibuhavarA bhANumerugaNipavarA / mANikarayaNavAyaga, - sIsA lahubhAyarA tesi // 20 // nayasuMdarAbhihAraNA, uvajjhAyA sugurucaraNakamalAI / paNamaMti bhattijuttA, guruparivADi payAsaMtA // 21 // " 2010_05

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dvitoya-pariccheda ] [ 181 - Ajakala "zrI candragaccha" "bRhadgaraNa" aura "tapAgaNa" ina nAmoM se gaccha vyavahRta hotA hai, jaba ki pUrvakAla meM koTika gaccha meM "cAndrakula" aura "vAjI zAkhA" aisI prasiddhi thii| prAjakala zrI devendra sUri, vijayacandrasUri aura devabhadra vAcaka "tapAgaraNa' ke bhUSaNa rUpa haiN| prAcArya jagaccandrasUri cAritra-dharma ko UMcA uThAne meM sahAyaka mitra samAna zrI devabhadra gaNi kA bahumAna karate haiM aura guru kI taraha inakI gaNanA karate haiM, taba saMvigra devabhadra gariNa bhI apane parivAra ke sAtha zrI jagaccandrasUri ko harSapUrvaka apanA guru mAnate haiN| zrI jagaccandrasUrijI ke paTTadhara zrI devendrasUri ke vidyAnandAdi aneka vidvAn ziSya hue, taba laghuzAkhA meM zrI vijayacandrasUri ke paTTa para tIna prAcArya hue, zrI vajrasenamUri 1, zrI padmacandrasUri 2 aura zrI kSemakIrtisUri / prAcArya kSemakIrtisUri ne saM0 1332 meM "bRhatkalpa" kI TIkA bnaaii| kSemakIti ke bAda hemakalazasUri, hemasUri ke paTTa-bhUSaNa yazobhadrasUri hue, / yazobhadrasUri ke paTTadhara ratnAkarasUri aura ratnAkarasUri ke ziSya ratnaprabhasUri hue / ratnaprabha ke ziSya munizekhara, munizekharasUri ke ziSya dharmadevasUri, dharmadeva ke zrI jJAnacandra sUri, jJAnacandra ke zrI abhayasiMhasUri, zrI abhayasiMhasUri ke hemacandrasUri, hemaca drasUri ke jayatilakasUri, jayatilaka ke jinatilakasUri aura jinatilakasUri ke mANikyasUri nAmaka prAcArya hue| ye saba guNavanta AcArya the, phira bhI duSSamakAla ke prabhAva se apanI zAkhA kA pArthakya mAnane vAle the| guNavanta AcArya zrIsaMgha ke kalyANakartA hoN| prAcArya munisundarasUrijI taka vRddha zAkhA se laghu zAkhA ko bhinna hue karIba ATha-nau pIr3hI ho cukI thIM, phira bhI vRddha zAkhA kI prAcAryaparamparA para unakA kitanA sadbhAva thaa| vaha Upara ke nirUpaNa se jJAta hotA hai| ___ 2010_05

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badhu pauSadhazAlika pahAvalI laghu pauSadhazAlika paTTAvalI ke lekhAnusAra prAcArya sUmatisAdhusUri ne hemavimalasari ke atirikta zrI indra nandimUri aura zrI kamalakalazasUri ko bhI prAcArya-pada die the, parantu unako gaccha nahIM soNpaa| hemavimalasUri kA janma saM0 1520 ke kArtika sudi pUrNimA ko, saM0 1528 varSe zrI lakSmIsAgarasUrijI ke hAtha se dIkSA; saM0 1548 meM paMcalAzA gAMva meM zrI sumatisAdhusUrijI ne prAcArya-pada diyaa| usa samaya zrI indra nandisUri ne tathA kamalakalazasUri ne apane do gaccha jude kiye| indranandI kA samudAya "kutubapurA" aura kamalakalazasUri kA samudAya "kamalakalazA" nAma se prasiddha huaa| kutubapurA gaccha meM se "harSavinayasUri" ne "nigamamata" nikAlA, jisakA dUsarA nAma "bhUkaTIyA" mata bhI thA, parantu bAda meM harSavinayasUri ne "nigama-pakSa" chor3a diyA thaa| saM0 1570 varSa meM DAbhelA gAMva meM stambha-tIrtha nivAsI sonI jIvA, jAgA ne pAkara dhUmadhAma ke sAtha mAnandavimalasUrijI ko prAcArya pada tathA dAnazekhara evaM mAriNakyazekhara gariNa ko vAcaka-pada diyA, eka sAdhvI ko mahattarA-pada diyA / saM0 1572 meM IDara se khambhAta jAne ke lie ravAnA hue / kapaDavaMja meM bar3I dhUmadhAma se praveza utsava huaaa| kisI cugalakhora ne bAdazAha mudAphara ke pAsa vRttAnta pahu~cAyA, bAdazAha ne kapaDavaMja meM bande bheje, guru pahale ho vahAM se cuDela pahu~ca gaye the| rAta ko cuDela se cala kara sojitarA pahuMce, subaha cuDela bande pahuce, grAmapati ko pUchA - guru kahAM hai ? ___ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 183 usane kahA - hameM mAlUma nhiiN| bAda meM prAcArya khambhAta pahu~ce, saMgha ne pravezotsava kiyaa| cugalIkhoroM ne khoja karane vAloM ke pAsa patA bhejA aura unheM bandIkhAne meM rkkhaa| saMgha se 12 hajAra lekara unheM chodd'aa| isa ghaTanA se prAcArya ko bar3A duHkha huprA / unhoMne prAyambila tapa karake sarimantrAdhiSThAyaka ko yAda kiyA, adhiSThAyaka kA vacana humA, "mAkSepa karo, dravya vApasa mila jaaygaa| bAda meM zatArthI paM0 harSa kula gaNi, paM0 saMghaharSagariNa, paM0 kuzala saMyama gaNi aura zIghrakavi zubhazIla gaNi prabhRti cAra gItArtho ko campakadurga bhejA aura vahAM bAdazAha ke pAsa jAkara apanI kAvya-kalA se bAdazAha ko khuza kara saMgha se liyA huprA dravya vApasa krvaayaa| saM0 1578 meM pUjya hemavimalasUri ne pATana meM cAturmAsya kiyaa| usa varSa meM pUjya ke Adeza se zrI prAnandavimalasUrijI kumaragiri meM cAturmAsya kara rahe the, vahAM pUjya kI prAjJA ke binA eka sAdhvI ko dIkSA dI, jo avasthA meM choTI thii| hemavimalasUrijI ne kahA - merI prAjJA ke binA vIkSA kaise dI ? isako chor3a do| itanA kahane para bhI prAnandavimalasUri ne chor3A nahIM aura siddhapura, sirohI prAdi sthAnoM meM cAra cAturmAsya karake gujarAta meM prAkara zrI hemavimalasUri ko binA pUche ho saM0 1582 ke baizAkha sudi 3 ko alaga upAzraya meM tthhre| vahAM para tailadhUsaka yoga se kapar3e maile karake rhe| isI prakAra RSi-matiyoM kI pravRtti huii| saM0 1583 meM prAcArya kA bisalapura meM caumAsA thA, Asoja mahIne meM pUjya ke zarIra meM vedanA utpanna huI, taba caumAse meM vaTapallI se zrI mAnandavimalasUri ko bulAyA aura guru ne kahA - gaNa kA bhAra grahaNa kara, unhoMne kahA - gaNa kA bhAra grahaNa karane ko merI zakti nahIM hai, taba gItArtha saMgha ke sAtha zrI hemavimalasUrijI ne prAnandavimalasUri ke samakSa apane paTTa para zrI saubhAgyaharSasUri ko pratiSThita kiyaa| saM0 1583 ke Azvina zukla 13 ke dina hemavimalatUri svargavAsI hue / saM0 1583 meM RSimata kI utpatti huii| dvivandanika gaccha se Ae rAjavijayasUri ne RSimata se "laghuupAzrayaka" mata nikaalaa| 2010_05

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184 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ___ saubhAgyaharSasUri kA janma 1555 meM, saM0 1563 meM harSadAna gaNi ko var3anagara meM vaharAe aura hemavimalasUrijI ne dIkSA do, saM0 1583 ke Azvina sudi 10 ko zrI hemavimalasUrijI ne apane paTTa para sthApita kiyaa| ___saM0 1586 ke jyeSTha sudi 6 ko saubhAgyasUri kA gacchanAyaka-pada mahotsava kiyaa| saM0 1565 meM pauSa sudi 5 gurupuSya yoga meM paM0 somavimala gariNa ko vAcaka-pada diyaa| usI varSa meM IDaragar3ha meM zrI saubhAgyaharSasUri ne 500 jinapratimAnoM kI pratiSThA kI, saM0 1596 meM prApa ahamadAbAda padhAre aura cAturmAsya vahIM kiyaa| zrIsaMgha ne 1567 ke pAzvina sudi 5 ke dina vAcaka somavimala tathA sakalaharSa muni ko prAcArya pada die tathA do ko vAcaka-pada die / upAdhyAya-pada vijayakuzala tathA vinayakuzala ko| saM0 1567 ke kArtika sudi 12 ke dina saubhAgyaharSasUri svargavAsI hue| . saubhAgyaharSasUri prosavAza-vaMzIya the, unake hAtha se 300 dIkSAe huI thiiN| 60 tatpaTTa somavimalasari - khambhAta ke samIpa kaMsArIpura meM poravAla kula meM somavimala kA janma huA thA saM0 1570 meM, saM0 1574 ke vaizAkha zu0 3 ko ahamadA. bAda meM hemavimalasUri dvArA dIkSA, saM0 1560 ke kArtika va0 5 ke dina gaNi-pada, saM0 1564 meM sirohI nagara meM saubhAgyaharSamUri ke hAtha se phAlguNa va0 5 dine somavimala ko paM0 pada, guru ke sAtha vIjApura gae / saM0 1565 meM vAcaka-pada, 1567 meM saubhAgyaharSasUri dvArA ahamadAbAda meM suuripd| saM0 1566 meM pATana meM cAturmAsya, caumAse ke bAda 1600 meM kArtika zuklA pratipadA ke dina pATaNa ke saMgha ke sAtha zatrukSaya, giranAra kI yAtrArtha ge| kAnamadeza ke vaNacarA gAMva meM Apane paM0 prAnandapramoda gaNi ko vAcaka-pada diyA, taba upAdhyAya Anandapramoda gaNi ne gaccha ko 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda [ 125 paridhApanikA do| krama se Amrapadra nagara pahu~ce, vahAM paM0 vidyAratna gariNa ko tathA vidyAjaya gariNa ko paM0 pada diyA / kramazaH 1602 meM ahamadAbAda cAturmAsya kiyaa| saM0 1605 meM khambhAta meM cAturmAsya kiyA aura saMgha samavAya milanapUrvaka saM0 1605 ke mAgha zu0 5 ke dina gacchAdhIza pada kI sthApanA huI, saM0 1608 meM rAjapura meM cAturmAsya Thahare, saM0 1610 pATana meM phira cAturmAsya kiyA aura vaizAkha zu0 3 ke dina jinabimboM ko pratiSThA kI, saM0 1617 meM akSayadurga meM cAturmAsya tthhre| saM0 1616 meM khambhAta meM caumAsA kiyA, cAturmAsya ke bAda nandurabAra gae aura saMgha ke prAgraha se cAturmAsya vahIM kiyA, saM0 1623 meM grahamadAbAda meM mabhigraha kiyaa| saM0 1566 varSe kAtika sudi 15 kA janma, 1601 ke kAtika sudi 15 ko dIkSA aura saM0 1611 meM kArtika vadi 5 ko paNDita-pada, 1625 pATana meM prAcAryapada aura "AnandasomasUri" yaha nAma rakkhA, somavimalasUrijo ne gaNa ko paridhApanikA dii| saM0 1630 meM ahamadAbAda meM mA0 zu0 5 ke dina prAnandasomAcArya ko gaNAnujJA huI / usa samaya meM hasasoma gariNa tathA devasoma gaNi ko vAcaka-pada die, somavimalajI kI upasthiti meM saM0 1636 ke bhAdra0 vadi 6 ko zrI mAnandasomasUri svargavAsa prApta hue| bAda meM hemasoma ko sUri-pada diyA gayA, saM0 1637 meM mArga. meM somavimala sUri svargavAsI hue| 200 sAdhuoM kI dIkSA inake hAtha se huI thii| 61 zrI hemasomasUri - saM0 1623 varSe DhaMDhAra pradeza meM inakA janma, poravAla jAti ke the| 1630 meM bar3agAMva meM somavimalasUri dvArA dIkSA, gRhastha nAma harSakumAra thA paura dIkSA nAma hemasomamuni rakkhA, 1635 meM paNDita-pada 1636 meM vaizAkha sudi 2 ko muni hemasoma ko prAcArya-pada, prapane gacchavAsiyoM ko evaM anyagacchIya sAdhuoM ko paridhApanikA do aura hemasomasari gacchAdhie ghoSita kiye gye| 2010_05

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156 ] 2010_05 62 vimalasomasUri 63 vizAlasomasUri 64 udayavimalasUri 65 gajasomasUri 66 munIndra somasUri 67 rAjasomasUri 68 zrAnandasomasUri 69 devendravimalasUri 70 tattvavimalasomasUri puNyavimalasomasUri 71 [ paTTAvalI-parAga

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tapAgaccha -kamalakalaza zAkhA kI paDAvalI lakSmIsAgarasUri dvArA prAcArya-padapratiSThita / zrI ratnazekharasUri ,, lakSmI sAgarasUri ,, somadevasUri - ,, sudhAnandanasUri , sumatisundarasUri " rAjapriyasari kamalakalazasUri - jayakalyANasUri - saM0 1555 se kamalakalaza gaccha claa| 1536 ke phAlguna sudi 10 ko acalagar3ha para prAgvATa sAha sahasA ke mandira ke mUlanAyaka kI pratiSThA kii| , kalyANasUri , caraNasundaramari - ye bhI acalagar3ha kI saM0 1566 kI pratiSThA meM hAjira the| 2010_05

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rAjavijayasUri-gaha kI pahAvalI 58 ce pATa para zrI Ananda vimalasUri hue, eka samaya pAbu para yAtrArtha gaye, sUrijI turmukha caitya meM darzana kara vimala vasahI ke darzanArtha gae, gabhArA ke bAhara khar3e darzana kara rahe the, usa samaya arbudAdevI zrAvikA ke rUpa meM prAcArya ke dRSTigocara huI, AcAryazrI ne use pahicAna liyA mora kahA-devI ! tuma zAsana bhakta hote hue lugA ke anuyAyI jinamandira aura jinapratimAoM kA virodha karate hue, logoM ko jaina mArga se zraddhAhIna banA rahe haiM, tumhAre jaisoM ko to aise matoM ko mUla se ukhAr3a DAlanA cAhiye, yaha sunakara devI bolI-pUjya ! meM Apako sahatroSadhi kA cUrNa detI huuN| vaha jisake sira para Apa DAleMge, vaha prApakA zrAvaka bana jAyagA pora mApakI AjJAnusAra calegA, isake, bAda abuMdAdevo AcAryazrI ko yogya bhalAmaNa dekara adRzya ho gaI, bAda meM prAcArya vahAM se vihAra karate hue virala (visala) nagara pahuMce, vahI zrI vijayadAnasUri cAturmAsya rahe hue the, vahI mAkara mAnandavimalasUrijI ne devI praznAdika saba bAteM vijayadAnasUrijI ko sunAyI, jisase ve bhI isa kAma ke liye taiyyAra hue, vahAM se pAnandavimalasUri aura vijayadAnasUri ahamadAbAda ke pAsa gAMva bArejA meM rAjasUrijI ke pAsa Ae aura kahA-hama donoM lukA mata kA prasAra rokane ke kAryArtha tatpara haiM, tuma bhI isa kAma ke liye taiyAra ho jAno, yaha kahakara zrI prAnandavimalasUrijI ne kahA mere paTTadhara vijayadAnasUri haiM hI mora vijayadAnasUri ke uttarAdhikArI zrI rAjavijayasUri ko niyata karake apana tInoM prAcArya tapagaccha ke mArga kI maryAdA nizcita karake apane uddezya ke liye pravRtta ho jAeM, mAnandavimalasUrijI ne zrI rAjavijayasUri ko kahA-tuma vidvAn ho isaliye hama tumhAre pAsa pAe haiM, lukAmati jinazAsana kA lopa ___ 2010_05

Page #190
dvitIya- pariccheda ] [ 189 kara rahe haiM, merA zrAyuSya to aba parimita hai, parantu tuma donoM yogya ho, vidvAn ho aura parigraha sambandhI moha chor3akara vahI vaTa kI vaTiyAM jala meM ghola dI haiM, savAmana sone kI mUrti andhakUpa meM DAla dI, savA pAva sera motiyoM kA cUrA karavA ke pheMka diyA hai, dUsarA bhI sabhI prakAra kA parigraha chor3a diyA hai / zrI rAjavijayasUri ne saM0 1582 meM kriyoddhAra karane vAle laghuzAlika prAcArya zrI AnandavimalasUri ke pAsa yogodvahana karake zrI rAjavijayasUri nAma rakkhA, bAda meM tInoM AcAryoM ne apane-apane parivAra ke sAtha bhinnabhinna tInoM dezoM meM bihAra kiyaa| zrI prAnandavimalasUrijI ne sarvatra phirakara zrAvakoM ko sthira kiyA hai, kaI gAMvoM meM pratimAnoM kI pratiSThA ko naye jinabimba bharavAe, jainazAsana kI mahimA bar3hAyI, saM0 1596 taka bahuta se lukA ke anuyAyI gRhastha tathA vezadhAraka upadezaka mUrti mAnane vAle hue, vicarate hue Apa soraTha ke sipA gAMva meM prAe, aura vahAM se prApa apanA prantakAla nikaTa jAna kara rAjanagara Ae aura saM0 1566 meM gaccha ko maryAdA nizcita karake zrI zrAnandavimalasUrijI svargavAsI hue / 56 vijaya dAnasUri : * vijayadAnasUrijI kA varSA cAturmAsya prahamadAbAda meM thA, bAbArya zrI rAjavijayasUri kA cAturmAsya rAdhanapura meM thA, cAturmAsya ke utarane para zrI rAja vijayasUri zrI zaMkhezvara pAzrvanAtha kI yAtrArtha prAe, yAtrA kara jaba ve vApasa jAne lage, taba rAjavijayasUri ke ziSya paM0 zrI devavinaya ke saMsArI sage jo dhAmA meM rahate the unheM lene prAye devavijaya ne unako kahA -- guru bhAdi ko chor3akara maiM akelA nahIM A sakatA, isa se zrAvaka rAjavijayasUri ke sAtha unako apane gAMva le gae aura mAsa kalpa karAyA / dhAmA meM zrAvakoM ke 700 ghara the, vo sabhI pUnamIyA the / jo prAcArya zrI ke upadeza se pUrNimA pakSa ko chor3akara sabhI caturdazI ko pAkSika karane lge| vahAM se sUyaMpura bhaura jIjU vAr3A Ae, zrAvakoM ne utsAha sahita nagarapraveza karAyA aura eka gRhastha kI DehalI meM utAre gAMva meM chAparIyA - pUnamIyA ke do upAzraya the, 2010_05

Page #191
190] [paTTAvalo-parAga unameM eka meM purAne sthAyI prAcArya rahate the| prabhAta meM zrI rAjavijayasUri ne vyAkhyAna zurU kiyA, taba usa prAcArya ne apanA ziSya unake pAsa bhejakara vyAkhyAna dene kI manAhI krvaaii| kahalAyA ki yahAM sabhI pUnamIyA zrAvaka haiM, caUdasIyA koI nahIM, isa para rAjavijayasUri ne kahA-hamane pUnamIyoM ko miTAne ke liye vyAkhyAna zuru kiyA hai / isa para usa prAcArya ne kahA-hamAre gAMva meM tuma vyAkhyAna nahIM de sakate, isa prakAra una donoM meM khIMcatAna aura vivAda humA, eka zrAvaka ne vahAM Akara zrI rAjavijayasUri ko ekAnta meM kahA--svAmI ! mApa isako kisI prakAra se gAMva meM se nikala vA deM, to bahuta acchA ho, zrAvaka kI isa sUcanA ko pAkara rAjavijayasUri rAjakula meM gae, vahAM bhAlA rAjapUta kA rAjya thaa| guru ko dekha kara usane prAdara ke sAtha praNAma kiyA aura pUchA-svAmI ! darabAra meM kaise padhAre ? guru ne kahAhama AThama aura caudasa ko mAnate haiM aura yahAM kA rahane vAlA prAcArya sAtama aura pUnama mAnatA hai| yaha sunakara grAmAdhIza ne kahA, isa bAta kA nizcaya kaise kiyA jAya ki kisakA mAnanA satya hai ? taba rAjavijayasUri ne kahA-sUraja ke koThe meM mUladeva kI pratimA hai, vaha ThaharAve, vaha shii| isa para rAjA prajA sarva mUla AcArya ke sAtha ikaTThe hue, sthAyI prAcArya ko samarAvAba kI mAtA mora vAvibhA vIra pratyakSa thaa| taba rAjasari ko cakrezvarI pratyakSa thii| donoM prAcAryoM ne apane-apane iSTa devoM kA dhyAna kiyA aura pAne para kAraNa batAyA / deva ne kahA-pAThama caudasa hamArI hai-isaliye isa sambandha meM hama kucha nahIM kaheMge, purAne prAcArya ne mana meM kahA-aba merA na calegA, dUsare dina rAjA prAdi saba sarya ke koThe para gae, vahAM cakrezvarI me mUla deva kI pratimA meM praveza kara kahA, rAjavijayasUri jo kahate hai vahI tithi satya hai, purAne prAcArya kI tithi satya nahIM / sabhA samakSa vaha prAcArya jhUThA par3A aura rAta meM apanI cIja sAmAna lekara guptarUpa se pATana calA gayA, bAda meM rAjavijayasUri ko upAzraya meM lejAkara ThaharAyA, sarva zrAvaka vAsakSepa lekara caudasIe hue, 100 ghara prosavAloM ke, zrImAlI tathA poravAla Adi pAdi saba tapA zrAvaka bne| .. bhI saMgha kI bInatI se paM0 devavijaya maNi ko cAturmAsya ke lie vahAM rakkhA, guru ne vihAra kiyA, vahAM se mujapura jAkara caumAsA kiyaa| ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 191 usa samaya ujjaina meM eka digambara bhaTTAraka rahatA thaa| usane mAlava deza meM tapA zrAvakoM ko digambara mata meM khIMca liyA thaa| ujjanI kA eka dhanavanta tapagaccha kA zrAvaka jisakA nAma camUpAla mantrI tArAcaMda motIcaMda thA, usane bhaTTAraka kI bAta nahIM mAnI, isaliye usakA nyAtivyavahAra bhaTTAraka ne banda karavA diyaa| zrAvaka kA bhaTTA'kajI ko kahanA thA ki mere guru gujarAta meM vicarate haiM, unako jIto to maiM tumhArA zrAvaka bana jAUM / bhaTTArakajI ne kahA - tumhAre guru ko yahAM bulAyo / zrAvaka ne kahA - mere vAste ve nahIM pAyeMge, maiM siddhAcala kA saMgha nikAlU so prApa saMgha ke sAtha caleM / mere guru bhI prAjakala zatruJjaya kI yAtrArtha gaye hue haiM, isaliye Apa kaho to saMgha nikAlU, taba bhaTTAraka ne svIkAra kiyA / zA0 tArAcandra camUpAla mantrI zrI zatrukSaya kA saMgha nikAla kara zatruJjaya prAyA pora pahAr3a para saMgha car3ha rahA hai, vahAM vijayadAnasUrijI ko nIce utarate hue dekhaa| zA0 tArAcaMda mantrI ne unako vaMdana kiyA, taba . jIvAjI bhaTTAraka ne pUchA - kyoM tArAcandra, yahI tere guru haiM ? tArAcandra ne kahA - yahI mere guru haiM, taba jogAjI bhaTTAraka unake pAsa jAkara vijayadAnasUri se vivAda karane lagA / yuktiprayukti karate hue, eka prahara bIta gayA / pUjya prAcArya ke aTThama kA tapa thA aura vRddhAvasthA, isa kAraNa bhaTTAraka ko koI pratyuttara nahIM diyA, isa para bhaTTAraka ne kahA-abe tArAcanda ? tumhAre guru ko hamane jIta liyA, aba tU merA zra.vaka ho jA, tArAcanda ne kahA ye to vRddha aura tapasvI mahAtmA haiN| inake paTTadhara prAcArya zrI rAjavijayasari ko ja.to, to maiM ApakA dhAvaka ho jAU~ / vaha nakI karake ve Upara car3he, aura vijayadAnamarijo nIce utare, tArAcanda yAtrA karake apane mukAma pAyA paura svastha hokara prAcArya mahArAja ke pAsa gayA aura apanI tathA mAlavA kI paristhiti se unako vAkipha kiyA aura kahA-mAja taka to meM digambara nahIM huA, parantu aba mAlave meM yogya gItArtha na Aege, to sArA mAlava deza digambara sampradAya kA anuyAyo bana jAegA ityAdi saba vRntAnta kahane ke bAda zA0 tArAcanda apane sauMdha ke sAtha vApasa ujjanI calA gayA; ighara dAnavijayasa rijI gujarAta pahuMce aura rAjavijayasa ri ko muMjapura se jaldI bulAyA aura zA0 tArAcanda ke muMha se sunI huI sabhI bAteM, unako 2010_05

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192] [ paDAvalI-parAga kahIM, jinako sunakara zrI rAjavijayasUrijI bhI mAlave meM jAne ke liye taiyAra hue| lagabhaga 700 yatiyoM ke sAtha mAlavA kI tarapha vihAra kiyA, sthAna-sthAna para digambarIya sampradAya kI bAtoM kA khaNDana karate hue aura pIche sAdhuoM ko chor3ate hue, lagabhaga 300 sAdhuoM ke sAtha ujjaina phuNce| camUpAla tArAcaMda ko khabara milane para vaha rAjA ke pAsa gayA aura kahA - hamAre guru Aye haiM, unako nagara-praveza utsava ke sAtha karAnA hai, parantu yahAM ke variNaka to hamako sAtha nahIM dge| maharabAnI karake mApa padhAra kara hamAre kArya ko pAra krvaaiyegaa| mantrI kI bAta sunakara rAjA ne apanI tarapha se prAcArya mahArAja kA praveza utsava karane kA prabandha krvaayaa| hAthI, ghor3e, ratha sabhI prakAra ke sAmAna se bar3e ThATa ke sAtha nagara-praveza karavAyA / digambara bhaTTAraka jIprAjo ne jAnA ki koI parAkramI puruSa hai, iso se rAjA bhI inakI pezavAI meM sahakAra kara rahA hai| paglika rAste para bhaTTAraka jopAjI kI pauSadhazAlA par3atI hai, minaTa do minaTa ke liye bAje banda rahe, isa para rAjA ne bAje na banda karane kI prAjJA do aura julUsa prAge bddh'aa| nagara ke khAsa rAstoM meM hotA huA, julUsa rAjA kI hAthIzAlA meM utraa| bhaTTAraka jImAjI ke mana para isa dhUmadhAma kA aisA prabhAva par3A ki prAcArya ke sAtha sabhA samakSa vivAda kara inako jItanA AsAna nahIM hai, yaha soca kara bhaTTArakajI ne eka phUTa padya banAkara apane paNDita dvArA rAjavijayasUrijI ke pAsa pahuMcAyA aura kahalAyA ki isa padya kA artha samajha sako taba to hamAre sAtha vivAda karane ke liye taiyAra honA, anyathA pAye vaise hI cale jaanaa| padya vAlI ciTThI saba sAdhunoM ne par3hI parantu kisI ko padya kA artha nahIM sUjhA / padya vAlA patra apane pAsa maMgA kara rAjavijayasUrijI ne bhaTTAraka ke paNDita ko kahA - sAta dina ke bhItara isakA uttara de deNge| paNDita calA gayA, rAjavijayasUri ne usa zloka para dhyAna lagA kara artha-vicAra kiyA, parantu kucha patA nahIM lgaa| eka bAra to vaha nirAza ho gae, parantu anta meM usa padya kA bheda unheM mila gayA, apane hI eka saiddhAntika anya ke padyoM ke prathamAkSaroM ko lekara vaha padya banAyA gayA thaa| AcArya ne usakA artha nizcaya kara liyaa| sAtaveM dina paMDita ne mAkara usa ra liyA kara vaha paJca banaapane hI eka sahI ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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dvitIya-pariccheda - - zloka kA pratyuttara mAMgA, rAjavijaya sUri ne kahA - cora ke sAtha vAda kyA aura pratyuttara kyA ? paNDita bolA - jo cora ho usake nAka, kAna, kATa kara deza-nikAlA karanA caahiye| usa samaya bAdazAha zrI bahAdurazAha kA dIvAna zrI rAjavijayasUrijI ke pAsa baiThA thA, usakI hAjarI meM rAjavijayasUri ne eka nayA zloka likha kara dovAna kI muhara lagavAI aura paNDita ko dete hue rAjavijayasUri ne paNDita ko kahA - lo, yaha patra tumhAre bhaTTArakajI ko de denaa| ciTThI par3ha kara bhaTTArakajI ne jAnA ki apanI corI to prakaTa ho gaI hai| hA~, uttara para dIvAna kI muhara chApa bhI ho gaI hai| aba yahAM rahanA salAmata nahIM, yaha soca kara bhaTTArakajI apanA cIja-bhAva lekara usI rAta ko vahAM se cale gye| isa bAta kA patA lagane para dUsare dina zA. tArAcanda mantrI ne vijayarAjasUrijI ko tapAgaccha ke upAzraya meM pdhraaye| isa bAta kA bahAdurazAha bAdazAha ko patA lagane para usane vijayarAjasUrijI ko apane pAsa bulAyA aura unakA bar3A satkAra kiyaa| bAdazAha ne vijayarAjasUri se bhaneka bAteM pUchIM pora sUrijI ne unakA saMtoSajanaka uttara diyA / rAjavijayasUrijI ne mAlavA meM aneka cAturmAsya kiye aura zvetAmbara jaina saMgha ko apane dharma meM sthira kiyaa| kahate haiM ki zrI rAjavijayasUrijI ke pAsa eka kAmadudhAtarpaNI thii| usameM jo padArtha bharate, prakhUTa ho jaataa| rAjavijayasUrijI ke pAsa hAnarSi aura vAnarSi nAmaka do gugabhAI paNDita the| unhoMne zrI rAjavijayasUrijI se tarpaNI mAMgI, taba rAjavijayasUrijI ne use dene se inkAra kara diyaa| hAnaSi, vAnarSi isa kAraNa se ruSTa ho gaye paura rAjavijayasUri kI cugaliyAM khAne lge| unhoMne gacchapati ko likhA - rAjavijayasUri yahAM Akara bahuta hI zithilAcArI ho gae haiM, phira bhI unake lekha para vijayadAnasUrijI ne koI dhyAna nahIM diyA, taba kAlAntara meM unhoMne gacchapati ko likhA ki rAjavijayasUrijI kA yahAM makasmAt svargavAsa ho gayA hai| isa patra ko par3ha kara zrI vijayadAnasUrijI ne rAjanagara meM zrI hIravijayasUri ko apanA paTTadhara banA liyaa| zrI rAjavijayasUri ko isa 2010_05

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194 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - bAta ko koI khabara taka nahIM milii| ve mAlavA se gujarAta kI tarapha vihAra karate hue cAMpAnera pAe aura varSA cAturmAsya vahAM tthhre| caumAre ke bAda ve ahamadAbAda pA rahe the, bIca meM eka gAMva meM ve mahInA bhara Thahare, taba ahamadAbAda bAta phuNco| kisI ne jAkara vijayadAnasarijo ko kahA - zrI rAjavijayapUri ne prApako vandanA kahI hai, yaha suna kara vijayadAnasUrijI ko bar3A pazcAttApa huaaa| unhoMne socA - maiMne eka yati kI bAta mAnakara bar3I bhUla kii| rAjavijayasUri ke vidyamAna rahate dUsarA paTTadhara kAyama kara diyaa| rAjavijayasUrijI pAe aura vijayadAnasUri ko vandana kiyA, taba vijayadAnasUrijI ne hIrasarijI se kahA - uTho prAcArya ! bar3e prAcArya ko vandanA kro| yaha sunakara rAjavijayasUri ne kahA - Apane yaha kyA kiyA ? vijayadAnasUri ne kahA - tumhArA nirvANa sunakara maiMne yaha kArya kiyA hai| aba mere paTTadhara tuma rAjavijayasUri aura rAjavijayasUri ke pATa para hIravijayasari, isa prakAra kI vyavasthA rhegii| parantu rAjavijayasUri ko yaha vyavasthA pasanda nahIM pAI aura ve nArAja hokara vijayadAnasUrijI ke pAsa se 700 yatiyoM ke sAtha cale gaye, taba bohakala saMghavI ne unheM dUsare upAzraya meM utArA aura prAgraha karake varSA cAturmAsya bhI vahIM krvaayaa| eka samaya bohakala saMghavI kI bahU zrI hIravijayamUrijI ko vandana karane gaI, taba hIravijayasUrijI ne kahA- pAie rAjavijayasUri kI zrAvikA ! yaha vacana sunakara saMghavina ko gussA AyA aura vandana kiye binA hI ghara calI gaI aura pratijJA ko ki hIravijayasUri ko vandanA nahIM karUMgI, vaha aTTama kA tapa kara ghara meM baiThI rahI, saghavI ko patA lagane para use pUchA, taba usane saba bAteM khiiN| seTha ne samajhA bujhAkara use pAraNA karavAyA, bohakala saMghavI, bAdazAhI seTha, nyAta meM adhikArI thA, 700 ghara saMghavI ke pIche the / zrI rAjavijayasUri ke pAsa jAkara bolA-svAmI Apa zrI mAnandavimalasUri ke ziSya haiM, isaliye hIravijayasUri ke sAtha na mileM, tuma bar3e paTTadhara ho, ye choTe haiM, aba rAjavijayasUri ne kahA-ye aura hama eka hI haiM, mamatA karake kyA karanA hai| taba saMghavI ne kahA-saMghaviva ne niyama kara liyA ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 165 hai ki vaha hIravijayasarijI ko nahIM vAMdegI, pApako hamane zAha karake rakkhA, isa kAraNa se horavijayasarijI saMghavina ko rAjavijayasUri kI zrAvikA kahakara batalAte haiM, prArake sAdhu, kSetra kI saba sAmagrI samAna hai| Apa apanA svataMtra maccha kAyama kriye| yaha kahakara bohAla saghavI ne rAjavijayasUri ke gaccha kI sthApanA kI, bar3e utsava mahotsava kiye, isa prakAra do gacchanAyaka prAcArya zrI ahamadAbAda meM bhinna-bhinna upAzrayoM meM cAtumasyi rahe, zrI vijayadAnabhUri ke svargavAsa ke bAda 60 veM pATa para zrI rAjavijayasari hue, jinhoMne mAlava deza ko pratibodha diyA hai| rAjavijayasUri ne apane utarAdhikArI pada para zrI munirAjasari ko sthApita karake rAdhanapura cAturmAsya ke liye bhejA, munirAjasUri kA isI varSa meM rAdhanapura meM svargavAsa ho gayA, isa ghaTanA se rAjavijayasUri ko bar3A duHkha huprA, munirAjasUri para unakA bahuta moha thA, unake jAne se unake dila meM aisA vairAgya prAMgayA ki apanA nirvANa samaya nikaTa jAnakara bhI kisI ko apane pada para sthApita karate nahIM the, saMghavI ke prAgraha pUrvaka kahane para mAcArya ne uttara diyA---munirAjasari jaisA prAcArya calA gayA, to aba nayA prAcArya sthApita karake kyA karanA hai / saMghavI kI icchA thI ki zacAryazrI kisI na kisI sAdhu ke sira para hAtha rakha deM to acchA hai, parantu prAcArya kI aisA karane kI icchA nahIM thI, taba saMghavI ne apane bhAnaje ratnaso ko jo jAtikA zrIzrImAla thA aura unhIM ke ghara para rahatA thA, pUchA-yadi tU sAdhu ho jAya to tujhe gacchanAyaka kA pada dilA duu| bhAnaje ne svIkAra kiyA, saMghavI use lekara rAjavijayasUrijI ke pAsa gayA, zrIjIne ratnasI zrAvaka ke sira para hAtha rakkhA maura rAjavijayasUrijI ne AyuSya pUrNa kiyaa| rAjavijayasUri kA rAjanagara meM saM0 1554 meM janma saM0 1571 meM vrata, saM0 1584 meM sUripada aura saM0 1624 meM svargavAsa / 2010_05

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61. zrI ratnavijayasUrinI aura inakI paramparA __bokala saMghavI ne ratnavijayajI ke sira para rAjavijayasari kA hAtha rakhavAne ke bAda turanta gItArtha ke pAsa se pAMca mahAvrata ucrHe| usI samaya pAThaka, pada aura usI samaya prAcArya-pada, yogodvahana karAne ke bAda paTTAbhiSeka tathA gacchAnujJA utsava kiyA, parantu sUrimantra dene vAlA koI nahIM thA, taba kamala-kalaza tathA zrI devaratnasUrijI jo saMsAra pakSa meM ratnavijayasUri ke sage lagate the, zrI ratnavijayasUri ne saMghavI ko unake pAsa bhejA, saMghavI katipaya gItArtho ke sAtha zrI devaratnasUri ke pAsa gayA, sUrimantra prAdi kI saba hakIkata kahI, taba kamalakalazA gacchanAyaka ne kahA-tuma hamArI aTaka rakho to maiM sUrimantra deU, taba unakI zarta mAnya kI aura kahA-AyandA paTTadhara prAcArya hogA, usake nAma ke sAtha "ratnazAkhA" rkheNge| yaha bAta nakkI karane ke bAda devaratnasUri ne vidhividhAna ke sAtha sUrimantra kA mArga dikhAyA / aura vijayadAnasUri ke pATa para do paTTadhara hue| hIravijayasUrijI ne rAjavijayasUri kA svargavAsa hone ke bAda gaccha meM ekatA karane kA vicAra kiyA mora apaye gItArthoM ko zrI ratnavijayasUri ke pAsa bhejA pora kahA-apana donoM kI sAmAcArI eka hai, guru eka hai aura gaccha ke prAcArya do; yaha bAta apana donoM ke liye prayukta hai, merI icchA hai ki maiM apane paTTa para dUsarA koI prAcArya pratiSThita na karake Apake liye sthAna khAlI rkhuugaa| isa samaya apana donoM eka ho jAye aura mere bAda mApa gacchapati bane to hama donoM ke liye zobhA kI bAta hogI, 2010_05

Page #198
dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 167 zrI ratnavijayasUri zrI zrImAla jJAti ke bhole bhAle puruSa the| hIravijayasUrijI kI bAtoM ko mAna liyA aura saba bAteM lekhabaddha kara sAkha mate bhI karavA diye, bAda meM yaha bAta unake gItArtha sAdhuoM ne tathA saMghavI ne jAnI, unako bahuta upAlambha diyA, parantu kola vacana likhavA diye the, unameM kRcha bhI raddobadala hone kI gujAiza nahIM thI, kola ke anusAra zrI rAjavijayasUrijI ke kSetra meM zrI horavijayasUrijI ne apane sAdhunoM ko rakkhA aura apane kSetroM meM zrI ratnavijayasUri ke yatiyoM ko bhejA, isa prakAra se yatiyoM ne saba kSetra apane hAtha meM kara liye| zrI ratnavijayajI pAlanapura cAturmAsya karane jA rahe the, zarIra meM sthUla hone se mArga calanA unake liye kaThina ho gyaa| isa bAta ko jAna kara "unAvA' ke zrAvakoM ne prAgraha kara apane gAMva meM hI cAturmAsya karavAyA aura isa prakAra 15 varSa vahIM bIta gye| daramiyAna saba kSetra-yati-zrAvaka apane hAtha se cale gaye, taba zrI hIravijayasUrijI ne ratnasUri ko patra likhA aura kahA - hamane prApako prAcArya-pada dene kA kahA thA vaha sahI hai para eka kSetra lekara itane varSoM taka baiThe rahanA gacchanAyaka prAcArya ke lie anucita hai| yadi kSetroM meM phirane kI zakti nahIM hai, to upAdhyAya-pada rakhanA kabUla karo, tAki prAcArya ke sambandha meM dUsarA vicAra kiyA jAya / patra par3ha kara ratnasUrijI ne socA ki maiMne kisI se nahIM pUchA aura na kisI kA kahanA mAnA, usakA yaha pariNAma hai, parantu aba kyA ho sakatA hai| ahamadAbAda se nikala kara pahalA cAturmAsya valAda meM aura dUsarA cAturmAsya vIsanagara meM karake tIsarA cAturmAsya UnAU gAMva meM kiyA aura vahAM varSoM taka rahA / aba kSetra aura yati koI hAtha meM nahIM rahe, yaha soca kara dUra vicarane vAle apane sAdhuoM ko pAne ke liye kahalAyA, parantu koI nahIM AyA / taba ahamadAbAda saMghavI ko patra likhA, parantu unake pAsa sAdhu horasUrijI ke haiM, ve patra saMghapati ke pAsa pahu~cane dete nhiiN| eka bAra pAlanapura se patra lekara eka kAzIda rAjanagara jAne vAlA hai, yaha unako mAlUma huA, taba ve svayaM sthaNDila ke bahAne bAhara gae aura ahamadAbAda ke rAste para khar3e rahe / unako harakArA milA, usako pUchane para usane kahA - maiM mahamadAbAda jA rahA hUM, yaha suna kara ratnavijayasUri ne dasa rupayA denA nizcaya kiyA maura 2010_05

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198] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - kAna meM rakhI huI sIse kI salI se samAcAra likha kara patra halakAre ko diyaa| saMghavI ne patrikA par3hI, samAcAra jAna kara saMghavI ne kahA - "kAna phar3avAe aura buddhi gaI', UnAU se unako ahamadAbAda bulvaayaa| vahAM upAzraya do the, eka domIvADA meM, dUsarA nizApola meN| ve donoM horavijayasUrijI ke kabje meM the| saMghavI ne ahamadAbAda meM unako apanI vakhAra sauMpI, vahAM utre| do ziSya aura ratnavijayasUri ye 3 sukha se vahAM rahate the| dUsare saba yati zrI hIravijayasUri kI prAjJA meM rahate the| zrI ratnavijayasUri ke pATa para zrI hIraratnasUri hue| zrI ratnavijayasUri kA janma saM0 1564, saM0 1613 meM vrata, 1624 meM sUri-pada aura saM0 1675 meM zrI rAjanagara meM svargavAsa / .. isa samaya meM vijayanAnandasUri kA gaccha niklaa| zAha somakaraNa manIyA tathA nava upAdhyAyoM ne mila kara jinameM chaH upAdhyAya zrI vijayadevasUri ke aura tIna upAdhyAya vijayarAjasUri ke the| ina saba ne mila kara prAnandasUri gaccha kI paramparA calAI / 62. zrI hIraratnamari : zrI hIraratnasari kA janma saM0 1620 meM huaa| saM0 1633 meM vrata, saM0 1657 meM vAcaka-pada, saM0 1661 ke vaizAkha sudi 3 ko AcArya pada, saM0 1675 meM bhaTTAraka-pada, saM0 1715 ke zrAvaNa sudi 14 ko rAjanagara meM AsAsumA kI bAr3I meM svargavAsa / 63. zrI jayaratnamari / zrI jayaratnasUri kA 1666 meM janma, 1686 meM vrata, saM0 1666 meM rAjanagara meM prAcArya-pada, 1715 meM bhaTTAraka-pada, saM0 1734 ke caitra sudi 11 ke dina sUrata meM svargavAsa / / 64. zrI hemaratnamari : hemaratnasUri kA saM0 1666 meM janma, saM0 1704 meM vrata, 1734 meM bhaTTAraka-pada, saM0 1772 meM kArtika sudi 1 ko jhinjhuvAr3A meM . svrgvaas| ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 169 - - 65. zrI dAnaratnasUri / zrI dAnaratnasUri kA janma saM0 1722 meM, saM0 1751 meM dIkSA, saM0 1772 meM bhaTTAraka pada, saM0 1824 ke phAlguNa sudi 10 ko prAMgadharA meM svargavAsa / 66. zrI kItiratnamari / 67. zrI muktiratnasUri : muktiratnasUri kA 1874 meM sUri-pada aura 1876 ke mArgazIrSa sudi 4 ko svargavAsa huaa| 68, zrI puNyodayaratnamari / puNyodaya kA saM0 1876 meM sUri-pada, saM0 1890 meM pau0 su0 11 ko svargavAsa / 66, zrI amataratnasari : saM0 1860 meM baizAkha su0 7 sUri-pada vaso meM / 70. candrodayasari 71. sumatiratnasari 72. bhAgyaratnasAra ___ 2010_05

Page #201
vijayadevasUri ke sAmane nayA AcArya kyoM banAyA? "sohammakularatna paTTAvalI rAsa' ke kartA kavi zrI dIpavijayajI likhate haiM : "senasUri pATe pragaH, pATa sATha meM hoya / zrI devasUri zrI tilakasUri zre paDadhAro doya // 1 // marthAt - zrI vijayasenasUri ke paTTa para zrI devasUri aura zrI tilakasUri ye do paTTadhara hue| do paTTavara kyoM hue? isakI prastAvanA karate hue kavi likhate haiM - "teraNe same dharamasAgara gariNa, vAcaka rAya mahaMta / kumati kuddAla iti nAma che, kImo grantha gunavaMta // 7 // bahu paMDita zrI senasUri, grantha kono anamAraNa / vAcaka "garaNa bAhira kotrA, peDhI traNa pramANa // 8 // " "saMsArI sagaparaNa parcha, mAmA ne bhANeja / devasUri bhANeja cha, vAcaka mAmA heja // 6 // lakhI lekha vyatikara sahu, mehe yoM turata javAba / devasUri vAMcI karI, citI mana meM prApa // 10 // patra juMbAba ahavo lakhyo, phikara na karasyo koya / guru nirvANa humA pache, gaccha meM lesyAM toya // 11 // " kavi dIpavijaya ke kahane kA sAra yaha hai ki upAdhyAya dharmasAgara gaNi bar3e vidvAn the| unhoMne 'kumati-kuddAla" nAmaka eka grantha banAyA 2010_05

Page #202
dvitoya-pariccheda ] [ 201 thA, parantu zrI vijayasenasUrijI ne aneka paNDitoM kI salAha se usa grantha ko aprAmANika ThaharAyA aura upAdhyAya dharmasAgarajI ko tIna pIr3hI taka gaccha bAhara kiyaa| kavirAja kA yaha kathana ki dharmasAgarajI ne "kumatikuddAla" grantha banAyA thA, yathArtha nahIM hai, kyoMki "kumatikuddAla" dharmasAgarajI ke pUrvavartI tapAgaccha ke vidvAn ko kRti thI aura dharmasAgarajI ne usake AdhAra se dUsare grantha banA kara anyAnya gacchoM kA khaNDana avazya kiyA thaa| pariNAmasvarUpa "vijayadAnasUri tathA vijayahorasUrijI ne unheM gaccha bAhara kiyA thA aura una granthoM kA saMzodhana karAye binA pracAra nahIM kiyA jAyagA, isa zarta ke sAtha viparIta prarUpaNA ke sambandha meM mithyAduSkRta karavA karake unheM vApasa gaccha meM liyA thaa| vijayasenasUri ke samaya meM upAdhyAya dharmasAgara gaccha se bAhara the, yaha kathana prAmANika jJAta nahIM hotA, kyoMki 1652 meM zrI vijayahorasUrijI svargavAsI hue the mora 1653 meM upAdhyAya dharmasAgarajI bhI svarga sidhAre the| isa prakAra eka varSa ke bhItara dharma sAgarajI ne kauna-sA mahAna aparAdha kiyA aura vijayasena sUri ne unheM gaccha bAhara kiyA? isakA koI pramANa nahIM miltaa| isa paristhiti meM dharmasAgarajI mora devasUri ke bIca mAmA-bhAJjA kA sambandha batA kara dharmasAgarajI dvArA devasUri para patra likha kara gaccha meM lene kI sUcanA karanA aura usake uttara meM guru kA nirvANa hone ke bAda devasUri dvArA 'gaccha meM lene kA AzvAsana" likhanA aura vaha patra bhAviyoga se vijayasenasUrijI ke hAtha jAnA, ye saba bAteM eka kalpita kahAnI se adhika nahIM haiM / kavirAja likhate haiM - "vijayadevasUri kA patra par3ha kara zrI vijayasenasUrijI ko krodha mAyA ki aise prAcArya ko uttarAdhikArI banAne ke bajAya kisI dUsare ko prAcArya banAnA hI ThIka hogA", yaha soca kara mAcAryazrI 400 sAghutroM ke samudAya aura 8 upAdhyAyoM ke sAtha khambhAta nagara phuNce| ___ 2010_05

Page #203
202 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga khambhAta meM akabarapura meM apane svargavAsa ke pahale ATha upAdhyAyoM aura munigaNa ko apane pAsa bulA kara kahA - eka bAra phira devasUri ke pAsa jAnA, vaha merA vacana pramANa karale to dUsarA paTTadhara sthApane kI AvazyakatA nahIM, anyathA kisI yogya puruSa ko pratiSTita krnaa| yaha kaha kara unhoMne saMgha-samakSa upAdhyAyoM ko sUrimantra sauMpA, bAda meM zrI vijayase nasUri svarga sidhAra ge| prAge kavirAja likhate haiM : rAjanagara meM devaguru kane re, prAyA pucharaNa vAcaka mATha / tiNa same 'dharamasAgara' gariga dekhoyA re pUjya samIpe sakhare ThATha // 6 // hagIgata kahI sahusane guru taraNI re, kAne na dharI re gaNadhAra / rosAvI sahu pAchA prAvIyA re, bhApyA tilakasUri paTTadhAra // 7 // " arthAt - vijayasenasUri ke svargavAsa hone ke bAda vijayasenasUri ke kathanAnusAra somavijayajI prAdi pATha upAdhyAya ahamadAbAda AcArya devasUri ke pAsa Ae, taba upAdhyAyoM ne vijayadevasUri ke pAsa acche ThATha se dharmasAgara gaNi ko baiThA dekhA, upAdhyAyoM ne vijayasenasUri kI bAta vijayadevasUri ko kahI, para devasUri ne usa para koI dhyAna nahIM diyA / pariNAmasvarUpa sarva upAdhyAya nArAja hokara vApasa lauTe aura vijayasenasUri ke paTTa para zrI vijayatilakasUri ko pratiSThita kiyA, parantu vijayatilakasUri tIna varSa meM svargavAsI ho gae, taba unake paTTa para vijayapAnandasUri ko sthApita kiyaa| eka samaya zrI vijayadevasUrijI vijayAnandasUrijI ko milane paaye| vahAM donoM prAcAryoM ko Apasa meM aneka bAteM hone ke bAda yaha nizcita huA ki donoM prAcArya hilamila karake caleM aura aba se yatiyoM kI jo kSetrAdeza ke paTTaka likhe jAeM ve zrI devasUri aura prAnandasUri donoM kI sahiyoM se likhe jaaeN| lagabhaga tIna varSa taka yaha saMghaTana calatA rahA, parantu cauthe varSa gacchapati zrI devasUrijI ne kevala apane hI nAma se kSetrAdeza ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda 1 [ 203 paTTaka likhe, taba prAnandasUrijo ne bhI apane anuyAyI sAdhunoM ko apane hI nAma se kSetrAdeza paTTaka likhe / uparyukta kar3I 6 aura 7 vIM meM kavirAja ne ATha upAdhyAyoM ke ahamadAbAda meM vijayadevasUri ke pAsa jAne para upAdhyAya dharmasAgarajI ko vijayadevasUrijI ke pAsa baiThe dekhane kI bAta kahI hai, jo asaMbhava hai| kyoMki usa samaya taka dharmasAgarajI ko svargavAsI hue bosa varSa hone pAe the| isa dazA meM kavirAja kA kathana pramAdapUrNa hai| dharmamAgara nahIM, kintu unake ziSya labdhisAgara nemisAgara, athavA muktisAgara inameM se saba yA koI eka ho sakate haiN| vijayadevasUri ke virodha meM upAdhyAya somavijayajI, u0 kotivijayajI Adi ne jo virodha kA bavaNDara khar3A kiyA thA, usakA kAraNa bhI sAgara virodhI ukta upAdhyAyoM ke pracAra kA hI pariNAma thaa| prAcArya zrI vijayadevasUri kA sampUrNa jIvana-caritra par3ha lene para bhI yaha vastu prApta nahIM hotI ki vijayadevarijI sAgaroM ke pakSakAra the| kaI sthAnoM para to vijayadevasUrijI ko sAgaroM tathA sAgara bhakta gRhasthoM se muThabher3a taka huI hai aura sAgaroM ko nirutara honA par3A hai / prastuta nirUpaNa se do bAteM spaSTa hotI haiM, eka to yaha ki tapAgacchIya prAcArya zrI vijayasenasUri ke paTTa para do prAcArya hokara devasUri gaccha, AnandasUri gaccha nAmaka do pArTiyA hone kA kAraNa upAdhyAya dharma sAgara gariNa nahIM the| dUsarA vijayadevasUri ko sAgaroM kA pakSakAra banA kara ina pArTiyoM kI utpatti kA kAraNa batAyA jAtA hai, yaha bhI nirAdhAra hai| isa jhagar3e kA mUla kAraNa kyA thA, yaha to jJAnI hI kaha sakatA haiM, parantu itanA to nizcita hai ki tapAgaccha ke upAdhyAyASTaka ne isa sambandha meM jo rasa liyA hai, usameM upA0 somavijayajI, upA0 kItivijayajI ke nAma sarvaprathama haiN| upAdhyAya kItivijayajI ke ziSya upAdhyAya vinayavijayajI ne bhI kalpasUtra kI "subodhikA TIkA" ke nirmANa kAla saM0 1666 taka isa viSaya meM bar3I dilacaspI lI thii| ve prasaMga Ate hI upAdhyAya dharmasAgarajo kI galatiyAM batAne meM apanA puruSArtha kiyA karate the, parantu dhIre-dhore vastu ___ 2010_05

Page #205
204 ] [paTTAvalI-parAga - - sthiti spaSTa huii| vijayadevapUrijI ke Upara lagAyA gayA sAgaroM ke pakSa kA Aropa nirAdhAra pramANita huprA taba vidvAn sAdhu AnandasUri kI paramparA meM se nikala kara devatari kI paramparA meM Ane lage the| prasiddha upAdhyAya yazovijayajo prathama se hI madhyastha the, parantu vinayavijayajI apane guruSoM ke kAraNa prAnandasUri kI pArTI meM mile the, parantu bAda meM ve bhI vijayadevasUri kI paramparA meM pAe the, aisA inake pichale granthoM kI prazastiyoM se jJAta hotA hai| vijayadevasUri ne amuka sAgaroM ko pada pradAna karane ke liye apanA vAsakSepa seTha zAntidAsa ko avazya diyA thA, parantu kisI bhI sAgara ko Apane mAcArya-pada nahIM diyaa| isase bhI jJAta hotA hai ki vijayadevasUrijI sAgaroM ko bar3hAvA dene vAle nahIM the, parantu donoM pArTiyAM hilamila kara raheM aisI bhAvanA vAle the / Aja uparyukta donoM pArTiyoM kI prAcArya-paramparAeM kabhI kI samApta ho cukI haiN| ___ 2010_05

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vijayAnandasUri-10 kI paramparA (1) 56 prAcArya zrI vijayasenasUri - 60 prAcArya zrI vijayatilakasUri - janma saM0 1651, dIkSA saM0 1662, paM0 1663, saM0 1673 meM sirohI meM vaDagaccha ke bhaTTAraka vijayasundarasUri ke vAsakSepa se sUri-pada diyA thA aura upAdhyAya Adi ne milakara prAcArya zrI vijayasenasUri ke paTTa para vijayatilakasUri ke nAma se pratiSTita kiyaa| svarga saM0 1776 meN| 61 prAcArya zrI vijayAnandasUri - mAravAr3a ke rohA gAMva meM saM0 1642 meM janma, saM0 1651 meM dIkSA, saM0 1676 meM sirohI meM vijayatilaka sUri dvArA prAcArya-pada, saM0 1711 meM svargavAsa / 62 prAcArya zrI vijayarAjasUri - saM0 1676 meM kaDI meM janma, saM0 1686 meM dIkSA, nAma kuzalavijaya, saM0 1704 meM sirohI meM vijayAnandasUri dvArA prAcArya-pada, saM0 1742 meM khambhAta meM svargavAsa / 63 prAcArya zrI vijayamAnasUri - saM0 1707 meM burahAnapura meM janma, saM0 1716 meM mAlapura meM dokSA, vi0 saM0 1731 meM upAdhyAya-pada, saM0 1736 meM sirohI meM vijayarAjasUri ke hAtha se sUri-pada, saM0 1770 meM sANaMda meM svargavAsa / ___ 2010_05

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206 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - 64 bhAcArya zrI vijayaRddhisUri - Abu ke pAsa thAMraNa gAMva meM saM0 1727 meM janma, saM0 1742 meM ahamadAbAda meM dIkSA, saM0 1766 meM sirohI meM prAcArya-pada, 1797 meM svargavAsa / 65 prAcArya zrI vijayasaubhAgyasUri - prAcArya zrI vijayapratApasUri - saM0 1795 meM prAcArya-pada sAdar3o meM, 1814 meM sinora meM svargavAsa / inhoMne apane paTTa para vijayabhAnasUri ko baitthaayaa| 66 prAcArya zrI vijayaudayasUri - janma vAMkalI gAMva meM, prAcArya-pada muDArA meM, gujarAta meM udayasUri ne saparivAra jAkara kAkAguru saubhAgyasUri se. milakara bhAge dakSiNa meM vihAra kiyA aura saM0 1837 meM svargavAsI hue| 67 prAcArya zrI vijayalakSmIsUri - siroDI aura haNAdarA ke bIca meM siroDI se dakSiNa meM 1 kosa aura haNAdarA gAMva se uttara meM do kosa para pAlaDI gAMva meM saM0 1797 meM janma, saM0 1814 meM narmadA taTa para sinora meM dIkSA, usI varSa sUri-pada, saM0 1858 meM sUrata meM svarga-gamana / 68 prAcArya zrI vijayadevendrasUri - sUrata meM janma, saM0 1857 meM prAcArya-pada bar3audA meM, prahamadAbAda meM saM0 1861 meM svargavAsa / 66 prAcArya zrI vijayamahendrasUri - bhInamAla meM janma, saM0 1827 meM prAmoda meM dIkSA, saM0 1861 bhaTTAraka-pada, saM0 1865 meM svargavAsa / 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 207 70 prAcArya zrI vijayasamudrasUri - goDhavADa1 meM kavalA gAtra meM janma, poravAr3a jAtIya, pitRnAma haranAtha, mAtRnAma pUrI kI kukSi se janma, AcArya-pada saM0 1880 meM pUnA meM / 1. sohamma kula paTTAvalI meM kavi dIpavijayajI ne 'kavalA' gAMva goDhAraNa arthAt gor3avAr3a meM honA likhA hai, parantu kavalA gor3avAr3a meM na hokara zilAvaTI meM hai, bhUti se eka kosa uttara meN| 2010_05

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vija yAnanda sUri - zAkhA ko pahAvalI (2) 60 vijayasenasUri - 61 vijayatilakasUri - vizala nagara meM janma, jAti poravAr3a, pitA nAmadeva jI, mAtA jayavaMtI, horavijayasUri ke pratibodha se dIkSA lii| vaDa-gaccha ke bhaTTAraka vijayasundarasUri ke vAsakSepa se sirohI meM saM0 vijayasenasUri ke paTTa para pratiSThita kiyA, 1676 meM svargavAsI hue / 62 vijayAnandasUri - rohir3A nagara meM janma! poravAla jAtIya, pitRnAma zrIvanta, mAtRnAma siNagArade, zrI vijayahIrasUri ke upadeza se 6 logoM ke sAtha saM0 1651 ke varSa meM dIkSA, upAdhyAya somavijayajI se zAstra-jJAna prApta kiyA, prAcArya vijayatilakasUri ne vijayAnandasUri ko sirohI meM 1676 meM sUripada diyA, saM0 1717 meM, matAntara se 1711 meM svargavAsI hue| 63 vijayarAjasUri - kaDI gAMva meM saM0 1676 meM janma, pitA kA nAma khImA, jJAti zrImAlI, mAtA gamanAde, 1686 meM vijayAnandasUri ke pAsa dIkSA, 1703 meM sirohI meM sUri-pada aura saM0 1742 meM svarga / 64 vijayamAnasUri - nagara burahAnapura ke, jAti se poravAla, pitA vAgajI, mAtA vIramade, janma saM0 1707 meM, dIkSA saM0 1717 meM do bhAiyoM ke sAtha, saM0 1736 meM sirohI meM prAcArya-pada, 1742 meM bhaTTAraka-pada, saM0 1770 meM svrgvaas| ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 206 65 vijayaRddhisUri - __ AbU ke samIpavartI thANA gAMva ke, vIsA poravAla, pitA nAma jasavaMta, mAtA nAma yazodA, saM0 1727 meM janma, vijayamAnasUri ke pAsa saM0 1742 meM dIkSA, saM0 1766 meM sirohI meM sUri-pada, saM0 1767 meM svarga-gamana, matAntara se 1806 meM svargavAsa / 6 vijayasaubhAgyasUri - vijayapratApasUri - vijayasaubhAgyasUri kA janma sthAna pATana, jAti prosavAla, 1795 meM sAdar3I meM sUriSada, saM0 1814 meM sinora meM svarga-gamana / 67 vijayaudayasUri - janma-sthAna gAMva vAMkalI, sUripada muNDArA meM, saM0 1856 meM, pAlI meM svrgvaas| 68 vijayalakSmIsUri - 0 1767 meM janma haNAdarA samIpavartI pAlaDI meM, pitA kA nAma hemarAja, mAtA AnandIbAI, dIkSA saM0 1814 meM sinora meM, saM0 1856 meM bhaTTAraka-pada aura isI varSa meM svargavAsa / 66 vijayadevendrasUri - __sUrata meM janma, 1857 meM bar3ode meM gacchAdhipati-pada aura saM0 1861 meM rAjanagara meM svargavAsa / 70 vijayamahendrasUri - jAma-sthAna bhInamAla, jAti prosavAla, saM0 1827 meM prAmoda meM dIkSA, saM0 1863 meM vijApura meM svargavAsa / 71 vijayasurendrasUri (samudrasUri) 72 dhanezvarasUri ___ 2010_05

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vijayAnandasUri-zAkhA kI pahAvalI (3) 3 60 tatpa? zrI vijayasenasUri 61 , , vijayatilakasari 62 , , vijayAnandasUri vijayarAjasUri vijayamAnasUri vijayaRddhisUri vijayasaubhAgyasUri vijayapratApasUri - janma gAMva vaaNklii| vijayaudayasUri // vijayalakSmIsUri -- bAbU ke parisara meM janma, gAMva pAlaDI meN| , vijayadevendrasUri ( mahendrasUri ) __, surendrasUri (samudrasUri ) " dhanezvarasUri , vidyAnandasUri " guNaratnasUri / ___ 2010_05

Page #212
vijayAnandasUri-zAkhA kI pahAvalI (8) 60 tatpaTTa zrI vijayasenasUri , vijayatilakasUri vijayAnandasUri vijayarAjasUri vijayamAnasUri , vijayaRddhisUri vijayapratApasUri / ,, vijayaMsaubhAgyasUri dAna donoM bhAI the| ,, vijaya udayasUri , vijayalakSmIsUri 70 / vijayamahendrasUri ,, vijayasurendrasUri HEARS mA 1. vijayapratApa aura vijayasaubhAgya donoM bhAI the, parantu paTTadhara eka hI the| yahI kAraNa hai ki anya paTTa paramparA lekhakoM ne eka nambara bar3hAyA hai, para prakRta meM nahIM bddh'aayaa| 2010_05

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tapAgaccha -sAgarazAkhA- pahAvalI (1 58 horasUri 56 vijayasenasUri 60 rAjasAgarasUri 61 vRddhisAgara 62 lakSmIsAgara 63 kalyANasAgara 64 puNyasAgara 65 udayasAgarasUri 66 pAnandasAgarasUri 67 zAntisAgarasUri ___ 2010_05

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sAgaragAchIya - pahAvalI (1) 53 prAcArya lakSmIsAgarasUri 54 upAdhyAya vidyAsAgara gariNa 55 upAdhyAya dharmasAgara mariNa - nADola meM janma, saM0 1595 meM 16 varSa kI umra meM zrI dAnasUri ke hAtha se dIkSA, saM0 1653 meM svargavAsa / 56 upAdhyAya - lajthisAgara ke ziSya nemisAgara aura nemisAgara ke ziSya muktisAgara, upAdhyAya muktisAgarajI ko nagara seTha zAntidAsa ne saM0 1676 meM prAcArya vijayadevasUri ke vAsakSepa se upAdhyAya-pada diyA aura 1686 meM ukta prAcArya ke hI vAsakSepa se mahamadAbAda meM prAcArya-pada diyA gayA, inakI paTTa-paramparA nIce mujaba clii| 56 prAcArya vijayasenasUri 6. prAcArya rAjasAgarasUri - rAjasAyara, upA0 labdhisAgara ke ziSya upA0 nemisAgara ke choTe bhAI tathA ziSya the| inakA janma saM0 1637 meM sipora meM huA thA, inakA dIkSA nAma muktisAgara thaa| saM0 1665 meM paMnyAsa-pada, saM. 1676 meM vAcaka-pada aura saM0 1686 meM prAcArya-pada ahamadAbAda meM huA, nAma "rAjasAgarasUri" pratiSThita kiyA thA, ___ 2010_05

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214 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - - 61 vRddhisAgarasUri62 lakSmIsAgarasUri - 63 kalyANasAgarasUri - 64 puNyasAgarasUri - 65 udayasAgarasUri - 66 prAnandasAgarasUri - 67 zAntisAgarasUri - saM0 1721 meM ahamadAbAda meM svargavAsa, prAcArya rAjasAgarasUri se " sAgara" zAkhA kI paTTAvalI calI hai / svargavAsa saM0 1747 meM ahamadAsada meM / svarga0 saM0 1788 meM sUrata meN| svarga0 saM0 1811 meM / saM0 1908 meM prAcArya-pada / inhoMne saM0 1926 meM "tithikSaya vRddhi'' ke sambandha meM heNDabila prakAzita karavAye ALI ___ 2010_05

Page #216
sAgaraganA ke prArambhika AcAryoM kA nAma - krama (3) 60 tatpa? zrI hIravijayasUri 61 , , vijayasenasUri , rAjasAgarasUri RddhisAgarasUri 64 , , lakSmIsAgarasUri 65 , , kalyANasAgarasUri 66 // // puNyasAgarasUri sohammakula paTTAvalI rAsa ke AdhAra se vijayadAnasUri kA saM0 1622 meM vaTapadra meM svargavAsa / 58 rAjavijayasUri ko vijayadAnasUri ne anta meM gaccha sambhAlane ke lie likhA, para unhoMne pratyuttara meM likhA ki dUsarA paTTadhara sthApana kriyegaa| 2010_05

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pariziSTa (1) tapAgaca kI laghu-apUrNA paTAvaliyA~ hamAre pAsa kI eka hastalikhita laghu tapAgacchIya paTTAvalI, jo sumatisAdhusUri ke samaya kI likhI huI hai, usameM likhI huI katipaya bAteM ullekhanIya hone se Tippana ke rUpa meM yahA~ dI jAtI haiN| isa laghu paTTAvalI meM 31veM paTTadhara zrI yazodevasUri ke bAda zrI pradyumnasUri pora mAnadevasUri ko nahIM liyA, sIdhA vimanacandra, udyotana aura sarvadevasari kA nAma likhA hai aura sarvadeva ke bAda ajitadevasUri, vijayasiMhasUri, somaprabhasUri, municandrasUri, ajitasiMhasUri, vijayasenasUri aura maNiratnasUri kA nAma likha kara jagaccandrasUri kA nAma likhA hai / maNiratnasUri ke pahale ke 6 nAmoM meM kucha gar3abar3a huA pratIta hotA hai / udyotanasUri ke nAma ke bAda diye hue Tippana meM vikrama saM0 1008 meM poSadhazAlAmoM meM Thaharane kA kAraNa humA, aisA ullekha kiyA hai| zrI sumatisAdhusUri kA nAma likhane ke bAda Tippana meM likhA hai : "teSAM ziSyAH zrI hemavimalasUrayaH samprati vijynte"| hamArI eka anya hastalikhita paTThAvalI meM zrI yazobhadrasUri ke bAda 40vA municandrasUri kA nAma likhA hai, nemicandra kA nAma nahIM likhA / pAge ajitadeva nAmaka 41veM paTTadhara se 66veM paTTadhara zrI vijayajinendrasUri taka ke nAma likhe mile haiN| ____ 2010_05

Page #218
dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 217 saM0 1856 ke bhAdravA sudi 3 kI likhI huI eka laghu paTTAvalI meM paTTakrama nimna prakAra kA hai : yazobhadra ke bAda saMbhUtavijayajI kA nAma likha kara unake paTTadhara sthUlabhadrajI ko likhA hai, bhadrabAhu kA nAma nahIM diyA / udyotana aura sarvadevasari ke nAma likha kara devasUri kA 38vAM nambara khAlo rakkhA hai aura dUsare sarvadevasUri kA nAma na likha kara 36veM paTTa para yazobhadrasUri ko likhA hai| vijayasiMhasUri ke bAda somaprabha kA nAma na likha kara maNiratna ko 44vAM paTTadhara likhA hai / 53veM paTTadhara munisundarasUri ke nAma ke bAda sIdhA lakSmIsAgarasUri kA 54vAM nAma likhA hai, ratnazekhara kA nAma chUTa gayA hai| vijayate nasUri ke bAda vijayatilakasUri kI paTTAvalI dI hai| eka cauthI hamArI hastalikhita laghu paTTAvalI, jisameM 20 AcAryoM kA paTTakama nahIM hai aura bAda meM vijayadevendrasUri taka kI paTTAvalI vyavasthita hai, Age kA pATa-krama kA bhAga nahIM milaa| yazodevasUri ke bAda pradyumnasUri tathA upadhAna granthakAra mAnadevasUri ke nAma likha kara isa paTTAvalI meM sIdhA vimala candrasUri kA nAma likhA gayA hai| udyotanasari ke paTTadhara zrI sarvadevasUri kA nAma likha kara sIdhA majitadeva, vijayasiMha, somaprabha, municandra, ajitasiMha, vijayasena aura maNiratnasUri kA nAma likha kara zrI jagaccandrasUri ko 43vAM paTTadhara likhA hai, ina nAmoM meM bhI khAsI gar3abar3I huI hai| ___ isa paTTAvalI meM vijayasenasUri ke samaya meM vikrama saM0 1201 meM cAmuNDika gaccha, saM0 1214 meM prAMcalika gaccha; 1156 meM pUNimA pakSa aura saM0 1250 meM Agamika gaccha prakaTa honA likhA hai / hamArI eka likhita paTTAvalI meM indradinna ke bAda siMhagiri kA nAma diyA hai| isI taraha vikramasUri ke bAda narasiMhasUri kA nAma nahIM ____ 2010_05

Page #219
218 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga diyaa| mAlUma hotA hai ki dina kA narasiMha nAma lekhaka ke pramAda se chUTa gayA hai| isI prakAra sarvadeva ke paTTadhara devasUri ke bAda dvitIya sarvadevasUri kA nAma na likha kara yazobhadrasUri kA nAma likhA hai, yaha bhI lekhaka kA pramAda hai| prA0 maNiratnaprabha ke yAda phira somaprabha kA nAma likha kara phira jagaccandrasUri kA nAma likhanA tathA devasundarasUri ke bAda somasundarasari kA nAma na likha kara munisundarasUri kA nAma likhanA, yaha bhI lekhaka kI pramAdadazA kA pariNAma hai / yaha paTTAvalI kisI sAgara ko likhI huI hai, kyoMki vijayasenasUri ke paTTa para zrI rAjasAgara, vRddhisAgara, lakSmIsAgara, kalyANasAgara aura puNyasAgara ko paTTa paramparA meM mAnA hai / 2010_05

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tapagaccha pATha- paramparA svAdhyAya - le0 : harSasAga ropAdhyAya ziSya harSasAga0 ziSya likhate haiM- raviprabhasUri bhIsamai pATitra vizraraNa jinaraMjai varasai gyArasaisa tirai kumati madabhaMjai // Upara ke ullekha se svAdhyAyalekhaka raviprabhasUri kA samaya 1117 sUcita karate haiM jo vicAraNIya hai / svAdhyAya - lekhaka ne vijayadAnasari ke bAda zrI rAjavijayasUri kA nAma likhA hai aura unako vijayadAnasUri kA bhAvI paTTadhara likhA hai / lekhaka ne anta meM saMvat bhI diyA hai, para baha spaSTa rUpa se jAnA nahIM jAtA / antima aMka 66 kA hone se jJAta hotA hai ki yaha svAdhyAya 1666 ke varSa kI kRti honI cAhie / zrI tapagacchIya paTTAvalI sajjhAya : isa svAdhyAya kA prArambha nIce ke padya se hotA hai : guru paripATI suralatA, mUla pavaDuraga mIra / zatasAkhaI prasarai ghaNu, jaya jagaguru mahAvIra // 1 // 2010_05 kartA : meghamuni svAdhyAya meM vijayasenasUri taka paTTa-krama vyavasthita rUpa se diyA hai / svAdhyAya ke anta kI nimnoddhRta gAthA meM lekhaka ne apanA paricaya diyA jaya tapa gaccha maMDaraNa, kumata khaMDaraNa sahajakuzala paMDitavaro / tasa sosa paMDita mANika kuzalo sakala sAdhu zobhA karo // -

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220 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga zrI paMDita mehamunIsasIsi racI pATaparaMparA / je bhavibhAvi bharaNasyai anai suraNasyai varasyai siddhi svyNvrii||36|| iti zrI paTTAvalI sajjhAya samAptaH / hamArI eka laghu paTTAvalI meM vijayadAnasUri ko 563 paTTa para likha kara 573 paTTa para zrI devacandrasUri kA nAma likhA hai, phira hIravijayasUri aura vijayasenasUri ke bAda vijayadevasUri kA nAma na hone se jJAta hotA hai ki lekhaka ne vijayadevasUri ke badale meM hI devacandrasUri kA nAma likha diyA hai| vijayasena ke bAda vijayasiMha, vijayaprabha, vijayaratna, vijayakSamA, vijayadayA, vijayadharma aura vijayajitendrasUri ke nAma kramaH likhe gaye haiN| isI paTTAvalI meM udyotanasUri ke bAda sarvadevasUri, devasUri aura yazobhadrasUri ke nAma likhe haiM, dvitIya sarvadevasUri kA nAma nahIM likhA / yaha paTTAvalI bhI kinhIM yatijI ke hAtha kI likhI huI hai / hamArI eka tapAgacchIya paTTAvalI hai jo kalpasatra ke TabArtha ke anta meM likhI huI hai| lekhaka kA nAma zrI khuzAlacandrajI, zrI bhuvanacandragariNa ke ziSya the aura saMvat 1784 ke caitra mAsa ke zukla pakSa kI dvitIyA ko jodhapura meM likhI gaI thii| paTTAvalI kA paTTakrama vyavasthita hai| tapA-paTTAvalI - 5 patra kI apUrNa hai, zrI jagaccandrasUri taka kI pATaparamparA isameM dI huI hai| isI paTTAvalI ke prArya sthUlabhadra ke dIkSA Adi kA hisAba nimna DhaMga se diyA gayA hai - 30 varSAnte dIkSA, 20 varSa zrAmaNya paryAya, 50 varSe sUripada, 46 varSa taka yuga pradhAna pada bhogaa| devasUri ke paTTadhara dvitIya sarvadevasari ko na likhakara sIdhA yazobhadrasUri ko batAyA hai| ____ 2010_05

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dvitoya-pariccheda ] [ 221 - vikramAt 1250 meM pUrNamIyA se mAMcalIyA banakara devabhadra aura zIla bhadrasari ne Agamika mata prakaTa kiyaa| ___ saM0 1140 varSe navAMgI vRttikartA zrI abhayadevasUri aura unake paTTadhara jinavallabhasari kUrcapura gacchIya jinezvarasUri ke ziSya hue aura citrakUTa Upara chaH kalyANakoM ko prarUpaNA kii| ___ "pattane strIjina pUjA utthApitA, saMghabhayena uSTrikAvAhanena jAvAlipure gataH tena lokaiH pauSTika nAma dattaM // ' hamArI eka saMvat 1850 meM likhI huI bhASA paTTAvalI jo vijayajinendrasUri ke samaya kI likhI huI hai, isa paTTAvalI meM aneka prajJAnapUrNa skhalanAeM dRSTigocara hotI haiM / jaise sudharmA svAmI kI chadmasthAvasthA 42 varSa aura kevalI paryAya 18 varSa kA mAnanA / prabhava-sthavira ke yugapradhAna paryAya ke 14 varSa likhanA / yazobhadrasUrijI kA AyuSya 60 varSa kA likhanA / sthUlabhadrajI kA prAyuSya 80 varSa kA likhanA aura unakA svargavAsa mahAvIranirvANa se 250 meM maannaa|| vajrasenasUri kA prAyuSya 60 varSa kA likhanA / jayAnandasUri ke paTTadhara zrI raviprabhAtari ko jinanirvANa se 1160 meM maannaa| zrI hemavimalasari ke samaya meM tapAgaccha ke tIna phATe par3e / kamamakalazA, katakapurA, var3agacchA / / saM0 1562 meM kaDugrAmata-gaccha saM0 1572 meM bIjAmata-gaccha saM0 1582 meM pAzvaMcandra gaccha zrI dAnasari ke samaya meM sAgaramati-gaccha nikalA aura saM0 1662 meM vijayadAnasUri kA svargavAsa / saM0 1629 meM meghajI RSi Adi ThANA 27 ne prAcArya hIrasRrijI ke hAtha se dIkSA lii| ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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222 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - -- - saM0 1692 varSe prASAr3ha sudi 11 ko unAnagara meM vijayadevasUri kA svarga0 // saM0 1665 varSe vijayAnandasRri-gaccha niklaa| saM0 1850 varSa meM kArtika sudi 5 ko yaha paTTAvalI paM0 kalyANasAgara paThanArtha likhI gaI hai| hamArI eka hastalikhita paTTAvalI meM prAcArya vajrasenasUri kA AyuSya 120 varSa kA likhaa| ___ prAcArya sarvadevasUri ke paTTadhara devendrasUri likhA hai| prAcArya vijayadevasUri ke samaya meM rAjanagara meM seTha zAntidAsa ne pratyeka manuSya ko prabhAvanA meM eka-eka aMguThI sone kI dI thI / sAgaragaccha kI khuzI meN| hamArI eka paTTAvalI jo vijayadayAsUri paryanta kI pATa-paramparA vAlI hai, usameM Aryavajra kA janma ni0 466 mora svargavAsa jinanirvANa se 504 meM likhA hai| prAcArya raviprabha ke samaya meM vIranirvANa se 1160 meM zrI umAsvAti vAcaka hue / prAcArya ratnazekharasUri ke samaya meM saM0 1535 varSe lukAmata prakaTa huaa| usa samaya meM bhAraNA nAmaka vyakti sAvuveza dhAraNa karane vAlA humaa| isI paTTAvalI meM prAcArya vijayasiMhasUri kI dIkSA kA varSa 1651 aura upAdhyAya-pada kA 1673 kA varSa likhA hai| vijayaprabhasUri kA svargavAsa saM0 1746 likhA hai, dIva bandara madhye ucA gAMva meN| ... vijayaratnasari kA pUrva nAma jItavijaya thaa| mAtA-pitA bhAI ke sAtha inakI dIkSA vijayaprabhasa ri ke hAtha se huI thii| vijayaratnamari ke cAturmAsyoM ke gAMvoM kI sUcI: saM0 1746 meM bhaTTAraka-pada / 1733 meM mer3atA meM guru ke sAtha 1746 puMjapura ___ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda 1 1734 svataMtra mer3atA meM 1735 sojata 1736 kukkuDezvara ( mAlavA ) 1737 sauMdarazI 1738 dadhAlIe 1736 ratalAma 1740 mAMDavagar3ha 1741 1742 ratalAma 1743 1744 11 udayapura khamaraNora 1745 koThAriyA 1746 zrAsapura 1747 bAMsavAr3e 1745 DUMgarapura 1776 1777 udayapura 1778 pAlanapura 37 1750 pATaNa 1751 sohIgAma 1752 (da) sAr3A 2010_05 1753 - 1763 ahamadAbAda meM barAbara 11 varSa rahe / 1764 udayapura 1765 meM koThArIyA AcArya vijayakSamAsUri ke cAturmAsyoM kI sUcI : 1774 koThArIyA 1776 pATaNa 1775 kIzanagar3ha 1750 pAlitAraNA 1781 ghoghAbandara 1782 dIvabandara 1783 hamArI eka hastalikhita paTTAvalI meM jo 1760 meM likhI huI hai, prArya sthUlabhadra kA gRhastha- paryAya 30 varSa, vrata paryAya 20 varSa, aura 46 varSa yugapradhAna paryAya ke mAne haiM / 1766 sAdar3I 1767 bAMsavAr3A 1768 udayapura 1768 11 jodhapura 1770 1771 bIjauvA 1772 sAdar3I 1773 udayapura [ 223 "vi0 0 1135 varSe kecit 1138 varSe navAMgavRttikAraka zrI madabhayadevasUri ! svargabhA tathA kUrvapakSIya cetyavAsi jinezvarasUriziSyo jinavallabhanAmA citrakUTe SaSThakalyANakaprarUparaNayA vidhisaMgho vidhiSamaM iti * ""

Page #225
224 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga nAmnA svamataM prakAzitavAn tena pravacanAt bahirbhUtaH / vi0 1145 tathA 1150 sA prarUparaNA saMbhAvyate // " isI paTTAvalI meM - "vAdidevasUrINAM vi0 1143 janma, 1152 vrataM, 1154 sUripadaM, 1226 svagargo'bhUt // " "saM0 1250 varSe paurNamiyakAMcalikamatotthitAbhyAM devabhadra-zIlaguNAkhyAbhyAM zrIzatruJjayaparisare prAgamikamataM prAdurbhutaM / " "tathA ca bhImapalyA gurubhizcaturmAsakaM kRtaM, jJAnAtizayena tadbhaga jJAtvAnyapakSIyaikAdazAcAryenivAritA api caturmAsI pratikramya prathamakArtikapakSAMte'nyatra vihatAH // " ___eka anya hastalikhita paTTAvalI meM vijayakSamAsUri kA janma pAlI meM saM0 1732 meM, dokSA 1736 meM, 1756 meM paMnyAsa-pada, 1773 bhAdrapada sudi 8 ko prAcArya-pada, mAha sudi 6 padotsava udayapura meM / eka hastalikhita paTTAvalI meM prAcArya vijayaratnasUri kA svarga-samaya vi0 saM0 1773 ke bhAdrapada zuklA 3 ko likhA hai| AcArya vijayakSamAsUri kA janma mevAr3a prAnta meM, 'dhAvala nagara' meM humA / prA. vijayadayAsUri kA sUripada mAMgalora meM aura 1806 meM svargavAsa huaa| mA0 dharmasUri ko prAcArya-pada 1803 meM udayapura meM aura 1841 meM svargavAsa / vijayajinendrasUri ko sUri-pada 1841 meM / / eka paTTAvalI meM vijayaratnasUri kA svarga 1773 meM "bhAdrapada zu0 2 mAMgalora meM; saM0 1784 meM vijayadAnasUri ko sUri-pada aura svargavAsa surata meN| vijayadevendra sUri kA janma citrAvA nagara meM, sirohI meM sUri-pada paura svargavAsa rAdhanapura meM huaa| 2010_05

Page #226
1. vinaya-savina zAkhA kI guru-paramparA 61 AcArya zrI vijayasiMhasUri - svarga0 1706 meM / paM0 satyavijayajI gariNa - 63 50 karpUravijayajI gariNa - svargavAsa saM0 1775 meM / 64 paM0 kSamA vijayajI gariNa - sva0 saM0 1787 meM / 65 pa. jinavijayajI gaNi - sva0 saM0 1916 meM / 66 paM0 uttamavijayajI gariNa - sva0 saM0 1827, (saM0 1818 meM bhokhamajI ne 13 paMtha calAyA) padmavijayajI gariNa - sva0 1862 / 68 paM0 rUpavijayajI gariNa - sva0 saM0 1610 / kotivijayajI grinn| kastUravijayajI grinn| maNivijayajI grinn| (dAdA) sva0 saM0 1635 / paM0 siddhivijayajI gaNi (sUri) sva0 saM0 2016 / muni zrI kesaravijayajI - janma saM0 1616 meM zeragar3ha (mAravADa) meM dIkSA saM. 1834 cAritropasampad saM0 1664 meM paM0 siddhavijayajI gaNi ke paas| svargavAsa saM0 1671 phAlguNa sudi 2 (takhatagar3ha meM) 2010_05

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sAgara-savina zAkhA kI guru-paramparA (58) mAcArya zrI hIravijayasUri / (66) upAdhyAya sahajasAgara / jysaagr| jitsaagr| (62) maansaagr| (63) mayagalasAgara / padmasAgara / (sva0 saM0 1825 meM) sujJAnasAgara / (sva0 saM0 1838) svarUpasAgara / (sva0 saM0 1866) nidhAnasAgara / (sva0 saM0 1887) mayagalasAgara / (65) (67) (68) (61) gautamasAgara / (66) nemisaagrjii| (70) jhaverasAgara (70) ravisAgarajI (71) bhAcArya prAnandasAgarasUri / (71) sukhasAgarajI (72) , maannikysaagrsuuri| (72) prAcArya buddhisAgarasUri / (saM0 1681 svarga) (73) mA0 ajitasAgarasUri / (74) prA0 RddhisAgarasUri / (75) , kIrtisAgarasUri / ___ 2010_05

Page #228
vimala-savina zAkhA ko guru-paramparA (56) prAnandavimalasUri (57) RddhivimalajI (58) kItivimalajI (56) vIravimalajI (60) mahodayavimalajI (61) pramodavimalajI (62) mariNavimalajI udyotavimalajI (64) dAnavimalajI (65) pa0 dayAlavimalajI (66) , saubhAgyavimalajo (67) , muktibimalajI (sva0 1674 meM) (68) prA. raMgavimalasUri (saM0 2005 meM prAcArya-pada) ___ 2010_05

Page #229
zrI pAvacandra gAcha kI pahAvalI (1) zrI pAzrvacandra gaccha ke anuyAyI apane gaccha kA anusandhAna zrI vAdidevasUri ke sAtha karate haiN| inakA kahanA hai ki vAdidevasUrijI ne caubIsa sAdhunoM ko prAcArya-pada para pratiSThita kiyA thaa| unameM zrI "padmaprabha" nAmaka prAcArya bhI eka the, jinase hamArI "nAgapurIyatapAgaccha" kI paramparA calI hai / pArzvacandra ke anuyAyiyoM kA ukta kathana kahAM taka ThIka hai, isa para hama TIkATippaNI karanA nahIM cAhate, parantu eka bAta to nizcita hai ki inake gaccha ke sAtha lagA humA "tapAgaccha" yaha vizeSaNa sUcita karatA hai ki yaha anusandhAna bAda meM kiyA gayA hai / kyoMki "tapAgaccha" nAma ke prarvataka prAcAryazrI jagaccandrasa ri the, aura inako yaha pada saM0 1285 meM prApta huA thaa| isase itanA to nizcita hai ki padmaprabhasa ri se "nAgapurIya tapAgaccha" zabda kA pracalana nahIM huA thaa| mAlUma hotA hai, upAdhyAya pAvacandra kA apane guru ke sAtha vaimanasya hone ke bAda "padmaprabhasUri" se apanA sambandha jor3akara ve svayaM unakI paramparA meM praviSTa ho gaye hai| __ vAdidevasa ri ke bAda pArzvacandrIya apanI paTTaparamparA nimnalikhita batAte haiM - 45 zrI panaprabhasa ri 51 zrI ratnazekharasa ri 46 // prasannacandrasari 52 , hemacandrasari 47 , guNasamundrasUri 53 , pUrNacandrasa ri 48 , jayazekharasUri 54 , hemahaMsasa ri 46 , vajrasenasa ri 55 , lakSmInivAsasa ri 50 , hematilakasari 56 , puNyaratnasa ri 57 , sAdhuratnasa ri (pAzrvacandra ke guru) ___ 2010_05

Page #230
dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 226 zrI pAzvaMcandragaccha nAma par3ane ke bAda - 58 zrI pArzvacandrasa ri 1 - pArzvacandra ke prathama ziSya prAcArya vijayadeva ne apane guru upAdhyAya pArzvavandra ko prAcArya-pada diyA thaa| pArzvacandrasa ri kA janma saM0 1537, hamIrapura meM, dIkSA 1546, upAdhyAya-pada saM0 1554 meM, kriyoddhAra saM0 1564 meM, prAcArya-pada sa0 1565 meM, svargavAsa saM0 1612 meM / 56 zrI samarasa ri - saM0 1626 meM svargavAsa , 60 , rAjacandra sUri 65 zrI nemicandra 70 zrI labdhicandra sU ri 61 , vimalacandrasa ri 66 , kanakacaMdrasUri 61 , harSacandrasa ri ,, jayacandrasa ri 67 , zivacandrasUri 72 , mukticandrasUri 63 , padmacandrasUri 68 , bhAnucandrasari 64 , municandrasU. dvi. 66 , vivekacandra ri 73 zrI bhrAtRcandrasU ri 2 - kA janma saM0 1620 meM bar3agAMva (mAravADa), dIkSA saM0 1935 meM vIramagAMva, kriyoddhAra saM. 1637 meM, mAMDala meM, prAcArya pada 1667 zivagaMja ( mAravADa) svargavAsa 1672 meM ahamadAbAda meN| 74 zrI sAgaracandrasa ri kA janma saM0 1643, dIkSA 1658 meM, prAcArya 1963 meM, 1865 meM svargavAsa / 75 , munivRddhicandra 2010_05

Page #231
pAvacandra-cha kI laghu- pahAvalI (2) 1 zrI pArzvacandrasUri - saM0 1572 varSe nAgapurIya tapAgaccha se nikala kara saM0 1575 maiM apanA mata prakaTa kiyA / 2 samaracandrasUri 3 rAjacandrasUri 4 vimalacandrasUri 5 jayacandrasUri - saM0 166E meM svrycaas| 6 zrI padmacandrasari - saM0 1744 meM svarma / 7 zrI municandrasUri - 1750 meM svrg| 8 zrI nemicandrasUri- 1767 meM svarga / 6 zrI kanakacandrasUri - 10 zrI zivacandrasUri - saM0 1823 meM svrg| 11 zrI bhAnucandrasUri - 12 vivekacandrasUri 13 zrI labdhicandrasUri - 14 zrI harSacandrasUri saM0 1613 meM svarga / 15 zrI hemacandrasari saM0 1940 meM svrg| 16 zrI bhrAtRcandrasUri saM0 1672 meM svrg| 17 zrI sAgaracandrasUri saM0 1663 meM svrg| ___ 2010_05

Page #232
bRhad-gA guvilI 15 candrasUri 16 samantabhadra (araNyavAsI) 17 vRddhadevasUri ( upasampadA samantabhadra dvArA) 18 pradyotanasUri 16 mAnadevasUri 20 mAnatuMgatUri 21 vIrasUri 22 jayadevasUri 23 devAnandasUri 24 vikramasUri 25 narasiMhamUri 26 samudrasUri 27 mAnadeva 28 vibudhaprabhasUri 26 jayAnandasUri 30 raviprabhasUri ( jinhoMne vi0 saMvat 710 meM nADola nagara meM caityapratiSThA ko) 31 yazodevasUri 32 pradyumnasUri 33 mAnadevasUri ( yoga aura upadhAna-vidhikAraka ) 34 vimalacandra (vi0 822 meM ) ___ 2010_05

Page #233
232 ] [ paTTAvalI- parAga 35 udyotanasUri ( lokaDIyA vaTa ke nIce vi0 994 meM 300 ziSya parivAra ke sAtha anekoM ko prAcArya pada diyA / ) 36 sarvadevasUri 37 rUpadevasUri 38 sarvadevasUri 36 yazobhadra aura nemicandrasUri 40 municandrasUri ( 1974 meM paTTadhara banAyA ) 41 vAdI devasUri 42 mAnadevasUri 43 haribhadrasUri 44 pUrNacandrasUri 45 nemicandrasUri 46 zrI mayacandrasUri 47 munizekharasUri 48 tilakasUri 49 bhadrezvarasUri 50 munIzvarasumariNa - bhaTTAraka 51 ratnaprabhasUri 52 mahendrasUri 53 ratnAkarasUri 54 meruprabhasUri 55 rAjaratnasUri 56 munidevasUri 57 ratnazekharasUri 58 puSyaprabhasUri 56 saMyamarAjasUri 60 bhAvasUri 61 udayarAjasU ri 2010_05

Page #234
dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 233 62 bha0 zIladevasUri 63 surendrasUri 64 prabhAkarasari 65 mANikyadevasUri 66 dAmodarasUri 67 devasari 68 narendradeva 2010_05

Page #235
zrI akeza gachIyA pahAvalI pArzvanAtha ziSya - 1 gaNadhara zrI zubhadatta 2 ta0 haridatta 3 bhAyaM samudra 4 zrI kezI gaNadhara 5 svayamprabhasUri 6 ratnaprabhasUri - vI. ni0 52 meM prAcArya-pada, pArzvanAtha kI pratimA sAtha meM lekara dIkSita hue, vI0 ni0 84 meM svargavAsa / 8 yakSadevAcArya - maNibhadra-yakSapratibodhakartA & kakasari 10 devaguptasUri 11 siddhasUri 12 ratnaprabhasUri 13 yakSadeva 14 kakkasari 15 devaguptasUri 16 siddhasUri 17 ratnaprabhasUri 18 yakSadeva vI. ni0 se 585 meM / ___ 2010_05

Page #236
dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 235 16 kakkasUri 20 devaguptasUri 21 siddhasUri 22 ratnaprabhasUri 23 yakSadeva 24 kakasUri 25 devaguptasUri 26 siddhasUri 27 ratnaprabhasUri 28 yakSadeva 26 kakkadevamUri 30 devagupta 31 siddhasUri 32 ratnaprabha 33 yakSadeva 34 kakudadeva 35 devagupta - 5 upAdhyAya sthApita kiye, unameM se jayatilaka upAdhyAya ne 'zAntinAthacaritra" bnaayaa| 36 siddhasUri 37 kakUdeva 38 devagupta 39 zrI siddhasUri 40 kaka 41 devagupta - saM0 665 ke varSa meM hara / vINA bajAne meM __ hoziyAra the, jAti ke yAtriya hone se zithila ho gae, so saMgha ne padabhraSTa kiyA aura siddhasUri ko biThAyA / 42 siddhasUri 43 kakasUri - paMcapramAla granthakartA / ___ 2010_05

Page #237
236 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga 44 zrI devaguptasUri - saM0 1072 varSa meM / 45 siddhasUri - navapadaprakaraNa svopajJa TIkA krtaa| 46 kakkasUri 47 devaguptasUri siddhasUri 46 kakasUri 50 devaguptasUri - saM0 1108 meM bhInamAla nagara meM pada-utsava zAha bhaisAzAha ne kiyA / 51 siddhasUri 52 kakkasUri - saM0 1154 meM hue| jinhoMne hemasUri aura kumArapAla ke vacana se apane pAsa se dayAhIna sAdhuoM ko nikAla diyA / 53 devaguptasUri - jinhoMne eka lAkha kA tyAga kiyA / 54 siddhasUri 55 kakasari - jinhoMne saM0 1252 meM maroTa koTa prakaTa kiyaa| 56 devaguptasUri 57 siddhasUri 58 kakasUSi 56 devaguptasUri 60 siddhasUri 61 kakkasari 62 devagupta sUri 63 siddhasUri 64 kakasUri 65 devagupta - desalaputra sahajA, samarA ne vimalavasatikA uddhAra karAyA saM0 1371 meM / samarA ke Agraha se siddhasUri ne zatruJjaya ke SaSTha uddhAra meM AdinAtha kI pratiSThA kI / 2010_05

Page #238
dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 237 66 siddhasUri - saM0 1330 meM varSI nagara se zAha desala ne yAtrA kI 14 bAra, siddhasUri pramukha suvihita prAcArya sAdhunoM dvArA tilaka karAyA gyaa| 67 kakasUri - saM0 1371 meM sahajA nai padamahotsava kiyaa| ina kakkasUri ne 'gaccha-prabandha" banAyA jisameM desala ke putra samarA sahajA kA caritra hai| 68 devaguptasUri - zrI zAGgadhara saMghavI ne saM0 1406 meM dillI meM inakA padamahotsava diyaa| 66 zrI siddhasUri-sa0 1475 meM pATana meM zAha jhAbA nIvAgara ne inakA padamahotsava kiyaa| 70 kakasari - saM0 1468 meM cittaur3a meM zA0 sAraMga sonAgara rAjA ne padamahotsava kiyaa| 71 devaguptasUri - saM0 1528 meM jodhapura meM mantrI jaitAgara ne pada mahotsava kiyA, inhoMne 5 upAdhyAya sthApita kiye, unake nAma - dhanasAra upA0, upA0 devakallola, u0 padma tilaka, u0 haMsarAja, u0 matisAgara / 72 siddhasUri - mantrI lolAgara ne saM0 1565 meM, mer3atA meM padamaho tsava kiyaa| 73 vakasUri - jodhapura meM saM0 1566 meM gacchAdhipa hue, mantrI dharmasiMha ne padamahotsava kiyA / 74 devaguptasUri - saM0 1631 meM sahasavIraputra mantrI dedAgara ne pada __ mahotsava kiyaa| 75 siddhasUri - saM0 1655 meM caitra sudi 13 ko vikramapura meM pada mahotsava huaa| 76 kakasari - saM0 1686 phAlguNa sudi 3 ko padamahotsava mantrI sAvalaka ne kiyaa| 77 devaguptasUri - saM0 1727 meM IzvaradAsa ne padamahotsava kiyaa| 78 zrI siddhasUri-saM0 1767 ke migasara sudi 10 ko mantro sagatasiMha ne padamahotsava kiyaa| ___ 2010_05

Page #239
238 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga 76 kakkasari - saM0 1783 meM prASAr3ha vadi 13 ko mantrI daulatarAma ne padamahotsava kiyaa| 80 devaguptasari - saM0 1807 meM muhatA daulatarAmajI ne padamahotsava kiyaa| 81 siddhasari - saM0 1847 meM mAha sudi 10 ke dina muhatA zrI khuzAla candra ne padamahotsava kiyaa| 52 zrI kakasari-saM0 1861 varSe caitra sudi 8 ko pada huA, bIkAnera meN| 83 zrI devaguptasari-saM0 1605 meM bhAdravA sudi 13 ko pada huA, phalodI meM samasta muhatoM ne padotsava krvaayaa| 84 zrI siddhasari-saM0 1935 ke mAgha kRSNa 11 ko paTTAbhiSeka huA, vikramapura meN| 2010_05

Page #240
pauzAmika - Incha kI guvavilI -paM0 udayasamudra viracita 1 candragaccha meM candraprabhasUri 2 dharmaghoSasUri 3 zrI devabhadrasUri 4 , jinadattasUri 5 zAntibhadrasUri 6 zrI bhuvanatilakasUri 7 , ratnaprabhasUri 8 , hematilakasUri 6, hemaratnasUri 10 / hemaprabhasUri 11 , ratnazekharasUri , ratnasAgarasUri 13 , guNasAgarasari 14 , guNasamudrasUri 15 , sumatiprabhasUri 16 , puNyaratnasUri 17 ,, sumatiratnasUri - saM0 1543 ke vaizAkha sUdi 5 guruvAra ko praacaary-pd| ___ 2010_05

Page #241
aMbAla-ga kI pahAvalI 35 udyotanasUri - inase bar3a-gaccha huaa| 36 sarvadevasUri 37 padmadevasUri 38 udayaprabhasUri 36 prabhAnandasUri 40 dharmacandrasUri 41 vinayacandrasUri 42 guNasAgarasUri 43 vijayaprabhasUri 44 naracandrasari 45 vIracandrasari 46 jayasiMhasari 47 mAryarakSitasari - inakA janma saM0 1136 meM bhAbu se naiRtya digvartI 10 mAIla para Aye hue Adhunika "dattANI" aura prAcIna "dantANI" meM huA thaa| saM0 1146 meM dIkSA, 1156 meM sUripada, saM0 1166 meM bhAleja gAMva meM phira saripada aura saM0 1225 meM pAvAgar3ha meM svargavAsa / inhoMne 21 upavAsa karake kAlI devI kA ArAdhana kiyA thA aura 1166 meM 70 boloM kI 70 bAtoM kA pratipAdana kara apane samudAya 2010_05

Page #242
dvitIya-pariccheda [ 241 - kA "vitripakSa" yaha nAma rakhA aura saM0 1213 meM isakA "aMcalagaccha" yaha dUsarA nAma pdd'aa| 48 jayasiMhasUri 46 dharmaghoSasUri - sa0 1268 meM svargavAsa, inhoMne "zatapadI' grantha rcaa| 50 mahendrasUri - inhoMne prAkRta meM "tIrthamAlA", "zatapadI viva. raNa" aura "guruguNaSaTtriMzikA'' banAI / 51 siMhaprabhasUri - inakA saM0 1283 meM janma, 1291 meM dokSA, saM0 1306 meM khambhAta meM AcArya-pada, saM0 1313 meM svargavAsa / 52 ajitasiMhasUri - janma 1283 meM, 1316 meM prAcArya-pada jAlora meM, saM0 1336 meM svargavAsa / 53 devendrasiMhasUri - inakA janma saM0 1266 meM, dIkSA saM0 1316, saM0 1323 meM prAcArya-pada, 1371 meM svargavAsa / 54 dharmaprabhasUri - janma 1331 meM, saM0 1351 meM jAlora meM dIkSA, 1366 meM prAcArya-pada, 1363 meM prAsoTI gAMva meM svargavAsa / 55 siMhatilakasUri - saM0 1345 meM janma, 1361 meM dokSA, 1371 meM prAcArya-pada, sa0 1363 meM gacchAnujJA aura 1465 meM svargavAsa / 56 mahendraprabhasUri - saM0 1363 meM janma, 1375 meM dIkSA, 1363 meM AcArya-pada aura 1365 meM gacchanAyaka, 1444 meM svargavAsa zatruJjaya para / 57 mestugasUri - janma vi0 saM0 1403 meM, 1418 meM dIkSA, 1426 sUripada, 1473 meM svargavAsa / 58 jayakI tisUri - janma saM0 1423 meM, 1444 meM dIkSA, 1467 meM sUripada, 1473 meM gacchanAyaka 1500 meM cAMpAnera nagara meM svargavAsa huaa| unhoMne uttarAdhyayana 2010_05

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242 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga TIkA, kSetrasamAsaTIkA, saMgrahaNITIkA Adi aneka granthoM kI racanA kii| 56 jayakesarIsUri - janma saM0 1461 meM, dIkSA 1475 meM, sUripada 1464 meM, 1542 meM rAjanagara meM svargavAsI hue| 60 siddhAMtasAgarasUri - janma 1506 meM, 1522 meM dIkSA, saM0 1541 meM prAcArya-pada, saM0 1542 meM gacchanAyaka-pada, 1560 meM mAMDalagar3ha meM svargavAsa / 61 bhAvasAgarasUri - janma 1510 meM, saM0 1524 meM dIkSA, 1560 meM gaccha nAyaka-pada, vi0 1583 meM khaMbhAta meM svargavAsa / 62 guNanidhAnasUri - vi0 1548 meM janma, 1560 meM dIkSA, 1584 meM sUripada aura gacchanAyaka pada saM0 1602 meM rAjanagara meM svargavAsa / 63 dharmamUrtisUri - vi0 sa0 1585 meM janma; 1566 meM dIkSA, 1602 meM rAjanagara meM sUripada aura gaccha nAyaka-pada, 1670 meM svargavAsI hue| 64 kalyANasAgarasUri- saM0 1633 meM janma, 1642 meM dIkSA, vi0 1646 meM prAcArya-pada, 1718 meM svargavAsa / 65 amarasAgarasUri - saM0 1664 meM janma, 1675 meM dIkSA, 1684 meM prAcArya-pada, saM0 1762 meM svargavAsa / 66 vidyAsAgarasa ri - 1737 meM janma, 1756 meM dIkSA, 1762 meM prAcArya-pada aura gacchanAyaka-pada, 1797 meM svargavAsa / 67 udayasAgarasa ri - janma 1763 meM, dIkSA 1777 meM, upAdhyAya-pada saM0 1783 meM saM0 1828 meM udayasAgarasUrijI kI prAjJA se aMcalagaccha kI paTTAvalI kA yaha anusandhAna bnaayaa| 68 zrI kIrtisAgarasUri-saM0 1796 meM janma, saM0 1860 meM dIkSA, ____ 2010_05

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dvitIya pariccheda ] 66 puNyasAgarasUri - saM0 1817 meM janma 1833 meM dIkSA, 1843 meM prAcArya pada saM0 1870 meM svargavAsa | zrI rAjendrasAgarasUri - saM0 1862 meM svargavAsa mAMDavI bandara / [ 243 1823 meM sUripada, 1836 meM gaccheza, 1883 meM svargavAsa / 70 71 zrI muktisAgarasUri - saM0 72 zrI ratnasAgarasUri- 986 meM janma, 74 1857 meM janma 1867 meM dIkSA, 1862 meM prAcArya - gacchanAyaka pada, saM0 1863 meM seTha khomacanda motIcanda ne zatruJjaya para TUka baMdhA kara 700 jinabimba bharavAye the, una saba kI aMjanazalAkA kara pratiSTA karavAI / saM0 1814 meM svargavAsa || aMcala mhoTI. paTTA. pR. 374. 2010_05 dIkSA 1805 meM 1614 meM 73 zrI vivekasAgarasUri - janma saM0 1891 meM, 1628 meM prAcArya-pada 1848 meM svargavAsa / bha0 jinendrasAgarasUri / zrAcArya - pada, 1628 meM svargavAsa /

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palivAlagAchIya pahAvalI x zrI mahAvIra 1 sudharmasvAmI 2 jaMbU 3 prabhava 4 zayyambhava 5 yazobhadra 6 saMbhUtavijaya aura bhadrabAhu / 7 sthUlabhadra 8 AryamahAgiri aura suhastI, Arya suhastI vIra se 261 varSa meM, aura mahAgiri 263 varSe svarga / 6 bahulasa dRk (balissaha) vIra se 325 meM svarga / 10 svAti, vIra se 361 meM svarga / tatvArthakartA / 11 zyAmAcArya prajJApanAkAra, vI0 376 meM svarga / 12 sANDilya - vIra se 366 meM svarga / 13 Aryagupta 14 vRddhavAdI 15 somadevasUri - vIra se 507 barSe ravarga / 16 nAgadinnasa ri - vi0 saM0 87 varSe svarga / 17 naradevasa ri - vi0 saM0 125 meM svarga / 18 sUrasenasa ri - vi0 saM0 187 meM citrakUTa meM svarga / 16 dharmakIti - vi0 210 meM svargavAsa 20 surapriyasa ri 2010_05

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dvitoya-pariccheda ] [ 245 21 dharmaghoSasa ri 92 nirvRtisa ri 23 uditasUri 24 candrazekharasUri 25 sughoSasUri - 26 mahIdhara sUri -- 27 dAnapriyasUri 28 municandrasUri 26 dayAnandasUri - 30 dhanamitrasUri - 31 somadevasUri - vi0 saM0 367 meM svargavAsa / vi0 425 meM svargavAsa / vi0 470 meM svargavAsa / vi0 512 meM svargavAsa / eka samaya vicarate hue mathurA gaye, vahIM para anya 500 sAdhunoM kA samudAya sammilita huaA hai / usameM devaddhi gagi bhI sammilita haiM, devadhi ne saMgha-sabhA meM kahA - isa samaya bhI sAdhu alpa. vidyAvAn abahuzru ta hogae haiM, to bhaviSya meM to kyA hogA, isa vAste pApa saba ko sammati ho to satra pustakoM para likhavA leM, devaddhi kA prastAva sabane svIkAra kiyaa| sarva satra pustakoM para likha liye gae, Aja se vidyA pustaka para ho yaha socakara saba satra pustaka bhaNDAra meM rakkhe / usake bAda somadevasa ri vikrama saMvat 525 meM svargavAsI hue, pUrvazruta kA taba se viccheda ho gyaa| 32 guNandharasUri - 33 mahAnandasUri - mahAnandasa ri ne vidyAnanda digambarAcArya ko vAda meM jItA, mahAnanda ne dakSiNA-patha meM bhI vihAra kiyA tathA "tarkamaMjarI" ko racanA bhI kI, vikrama saM0 605 meM svargavAsI hue / 2010_05

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246 ] 34 sammatisUri - 35 indradevasUri 36 bhaTTasvAmI 37 jinaprabhAcAyaM - 38 mAnadevAcArya - -- 2010_05 [ paTTAvalI-parAga usa samaya aneka matabhedoM kA udbhava huA, sAmAcAriyAM bhI bhinna-bhinna banI aura aneka granthoM kA nirmANa huA / Arya suhastI kI paramparA meM sAdhu zithilAcArI aura catyavAsI ho gae the zraura unakA prAbalya bahuta bar3ha gayA thA / sudharmA gaNadhara kI kharI paramparA ko pAlane vAle bahuta hI kama raha gaye the / usa samaya sanmatisari vicarate hue bhInamAla nagara gae, vahAM para somadeva ke putra indradeva ko pratibodha dekara saMyama diyA | vaha vidyA kA pAraMgata huA, sanmatisa ri vikrama saM0 670 ke varSa devaloka prApta hue the 1 / isaliye loga inhoMne koraNTaka gAMva meM mahAvIra caitya meM pratiSThA kI, vahAM se devApura meM bhI jinapratiSThA kI aura vi0 0 750 meM svargavAsI hue / ugravihAra se vicarate hue nAr3olanagara prAe / mAnadeva bahudhA nirvRti mArga kI prarUpaNA kiyA karate the / isaliye logoM meM ve nirvRti AcArya ke nAma se prasiddha ho gae the ve jahAM vicarate vahAM rogAdi upadrava nahIM hote unako yugapradhAna bhI mAnate the / unhoMne upadeza dekara aneka zrImAla brAhmaNoM ko jinadharma ke anuyAyI banAye the / eka pallivAla brAhmaNa saravarA gAMva kA rahane vAlA, jo devapAThI thA, bhAcArya kI mahimA sunakara prabrajita huA / usane "sammatitarka" zAstra kA nirmANa kiyA / nirvRti AcArya vi0 saM0 780 ke varSa meM devaloka prApta hue /

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dvitIya-pariccheda / [ 247 36 saravaraNAcArya - jo nivRti prAcArya ke ziSya the, nivRtikula ke thor3e se sAdhunoM ke sAtha vihAra karate the / eka dina rAtri ke samaya zUlaroga se kAladharma prApta hue / unameM ziSya aba pAca rya kI icchA karate haiM, parantu pATa ke yogya kauna hai ? isakA nirNaya na hone se ve nirAza rahate, anyathA vahAM koTika gaNa ke jayAnandasUri prAye, unhoMne unako prAzvAsana diyA aura kahA-tumhAre meM sUra yogya hai, sAdhunoM ne kahA - "Apa inheM prAcArya-pada para sthApana kariye," unhoMne sUra ko prAcArya-pada dekara : 'sUrAcAyaM" banAyA, sarva sa dhuoM ne unako mAnA / gaccha kI vRddhi huI, jayAnandasUri aura sUgacArya donoM sAtha-sAtha meM vicarate the, paraspara 6r3I prIti thii| 40 sUrAcArya - eka samaya isa deza meM duSkAla par3A, taba donoM prAcArya mAlava deza gae aura vahAM para jude-jude samuda yoM ke sAtha vicarane lge| sUrAcArya ne mahendranagara meM ca turmAsya kiyaa| jayAnandasUri ne ujjainI meM cAturmAsya kiyaa| vahAM para jayAnandasari kA svargavAsa ho gayA / sUrAcarya jayAnandasUri ke svargavAsa ke samAcAra sunakara zokAnula hue, unake ziSya dellamahattara ne kahA - gRhastha kI taraha zoka karanA sAdhu ke liye ucita nahIM, sUrAcArya ne bhI apane paTTa para dellamahattara ko sthApana kara Apa tapasyA karane lage, tIna-tIna upavAsa ke pAraNe meM prAyambila karate hue, saba padArtha anitya mAnate hue ujjainI meM hI anazana karake devaloka pdhaare| ____ 2010_05

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248 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga 41 dellamahattara - dellamahattarAcArya mAlavA se vicarate hue bhInamAla Ae, usa samaya bhInamAla meM suprabha nAmaka eka vedapAraga bAhmaNa rahatA thaa| usakA durga nAmaka putra nAstika thA, jo paralokAdi kucha nahIM mAnatA thaa| prAcArya dellamahattara ne usako pratibodha diyA aura dIkSA dekara apanA ziSya banAyA, vaha nirmala cAritra pAlatA humA vicarane lagA / usa samaya zAnapura nAmaka gAMva meM eka sukhapati nAmaka kSatriya rahatA thA / usake eka pAgala putra thA, kSatriya ne prAcArya ko kahA - mere putra kA pAgalapana miTAiye, jo mere putra kA pAgalapana miTAegA, usako zAsana dUgA / prAcArya ne kahA - pAgalapana to miTAU~gA, parantu usako dIkSA dekara apanA ziSya banAU~gA, maMjUra ho to kaho, kSatriya ne svIkAra kiyaa| prAcArya ne vidyA-prayoga se usakA grathilapana miTAyA, vaha bilkula acchA ho gyaa| bAda meM usako pratibodha dekara dIkSita kiyA, kramazaH zAstrAdhyayana karake vaha vidvAn huaa| prAcArya dellamahattara ne apane donoM ziSyoM ko prAcArya-pada para pratiSThita kiyA, bAda meM ve svargavAsI ho gye| 42 durgasvAmI, gargAcArya- durgasvAmI aura gargAcArya vicarate hue zrImAla nagara gae, vahAM para eka dhanA nAmaka seTha jaina zrAvaka rahatA thaa| usake ghara para siddha nAmaka rAjaputra thaa| usako gargAcArya ne dIkSA dI, vaha atizaya buddhimAna tarkazIla thaa| eka bAra usane apane guru se pUchA, - isase adhika yA isake 2010_05

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dvitoya-pariccheda ] [ 246 pAge tarka-zAstra hai yA nahIM ? durgAca rya ne kahAbauddha mata meM isase bhI adhika tarka-zAstra hai / siddha vahAM jAne ko taiyAra hugrA, gargarSi ne kahA, bauddhoM ke vidyApITha meM jAne se zraddhAbhaMga ho jAyagI / usane kahA-kucha bhI ho maiM Apake pAsa vApisa mA jAU~gA / vaha gayA aura zraddhAhIna banakara lauTA / durgAcArya ne bodha dekara phira zraddhAlu banAyA, phira vaha vahAM gayA, phira pAyA, durgAcArya usako pratibodha dekara ThikAne lAye, to phira bauddha vidyApITha meM gayA, isa prakAra bAra-bAra gamanAgamana se taMga Akara gargAcArya ne jayAnandasU ri ke paramparA-ziSya zrI haribhadrAcArya jo usa samaya sabase zreSTha zrutAra the, bauddhamata ke jJAtA aura buddhimAna the, unheM vijJapti ko ki siddha ThaharatA nahIM hai / haribhadra ne kahA -- kucha bhI upAya kruugaa| siddha prAyA, samajhayA, para ThaharatA nahIM hai, kahatA hai maiM adhyApaka prAca yaM ko vacana dekara AyA huuN| so eka bAra to unake pAsa jAU~gA, taba AcArya haribhadra ne "lalitavistarA' vRtti kI racanA kara gargAcArya ko do paura ve svayaM anazana kara paraloka prApta hue / kAlAntara se siddha vApasa AyA, gaga cArya ne "lalitavistarA" usako par3hane ke liye do| siddha bhI use par3hakara prAhaMta mata kA rahasya samajhA, bolA "aipaMDigro haribhaddagurU" haribhadra guru sarvazreSTha vidvAn haiM, jaina dharma meM vaha dRr3ha ho gayA aura AtmA ko dharma-bhAvanA se vAsita karatA humA, kaThora tapa karatA humA vicarane lgaa| 43 dhoSeNa, siddhAcArya- pAca rya durgasvAmI vi0 saM0 602 meM paraloka ___ 2010_05

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250 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga 44 dharmamati - 45 nemisUri - 46 suvratasUri - vAsI hue, unakA ziSya zrISeNa prAcArya-pada para thA / gargAcArya bhI vi0 saM0 612 meM kAlagata hue| gargAcArya ke paTTa para siddhAcArya aura zrISeNAcArya donoM AcArya isa pradeza meM vicarate the, kAlAntara meM zrISeNA cArya mAlava deza gae, vahAM para nolAI meM dharmadAsa zreSTho ke putra ko dIkSA dI, nagararAMdhakArita jinacaitya meM pratiSThA ko, siddharSi AcArya vi0 saM0 968 meM devaloka prApta hue| zrI siddharSi ke paTTa para dharmamati prAca.yaM hue, dharmamati ke paTTa para zrI nemisa ri hue aura unake paTTa para suvratasa ri hue| Acarya suvrata ke samaya bahutere gaNabheda hue, prAcAryoM ke Apasa meM vivAda khar3e hue, apaneapane zrAvaka-zrAvikAeM bhI saMgRhIta hue, suvratasa ri ke ziSya bhI zithila vihArI ho ge| unameM eka dinezvara nAmaka sAdhu thA, vaha bar3A paNDita thA, suvratasa ri vikrama saM0 1101 meM devaloka prApta hue| unake paTTa para dinezvara ugravihAro hue - mahAtmA dinezvarasa ri vihAra karate pATaNa gae aura vahAM mahezvara jAti ke vaNikoM ko pratibodha dekara jaina bnaayaa| dinezvarasa ri ke paTTa para mahezvarasUri hue| mahezvarasa ri eka bAra nADalAI gae, vahAM pallivAla bAhmaNa rahate the| unako pratibodha dekara zraddhAvAn zrAvaka kiyA, logoM ne mahezvarasa ri ke zramaNa samudAya kA 'pallivAla gaccha" yaha nAma 47 dinezvarasUri - 48 mahezvarasUri - ___ 2010_05

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dvitIya-pariccheda ] [ 251 kiyA, mahezvararA ri vi0 saM0 1150 meM paraloka vAsI hue, mahezvarasa ri ke paTTa para devasUri hue| 46 devasUri - devasa ri ne suvarNagar3ha para pArzvanAtha ke caitya kI pratiSThA kI, phira mahAvIra ke caitya para suvarNakalaza sthApana krvaayaa| usa samaya meM paurNa mika gaccha Adi prakaTa hue, devasa ri bhI 1225 meM svargavAsI hue| unake paTTa para na(2)devasa ri 50 na(ra?)devasUri - prAcArya naradevasa ri ne jyotiSa zAstroM kA nirmANa kiyA, aura sonagiroM ko pratibodha dekara jaina banAyA, jAlandhara tAlAba ke pAsa jinacatya ko pratiSThA kI, vi0 saM0 1272 ke varSa meM svargavAsI hue / inake paTTa para kRSNasUri hae / inake paTTa para viSNusa ri aura inake paTTa para sAmradevasa ri 51 kRSNamUri52 viSNusUri - 53 mAmradevasUri- pAmradevasa ri ne kathAkozAdi granthoM kI racanA kI, inake paTTa para somatilakasa ri, inake paTTa para bhImadevasa ri| 54 somatilakasUri - 55 bhImadevasUri - bhImadeva ne koraTA gAMva meM caitya kI pratiSThA kI, vi0 saM0 1402 meM kAlagata hue| inake paTTa para vimalasari hue| 56 vimalasUri- vimalasa ri ne mevADa deza meM udayasAgara kI pAla para caitya meM jinabimba kI sthApanA krvaaii| 57 narottamasUri - unake paTTa para narottamasa ri vi0 saM0 1461 meM svargavAsI hue| ____ 2010_05

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252 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - 58 svAtisUri - narottama ke paTTa para svAtisa ri, inake paTTa para hemasa ri kA 1515 meM svargavAsa / inake paTTa para harSasa ri / 56 hemasUri - 60 harSasUri - 61 kamalacandra - harSasUri pauSadhazAlA meM rahane lage, inake paTTa para bhaTTAraka kamalacandra, kamalacandra ke paTTa para guNamAriNakya / guNamANikya ke paTTa para sundaracandra, inakA svargavAsa saM0 1675 meM huA inake paTTa para bha0 prabhucandra vidyamAna haiN| 62 guNamANikya - 63 sundaracandra - 64 prabhucandra - // iti dvitIya pariccheda / / ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya pariccheda [ kharataragaccha kI paTTAvaliyA~ ] 2010_05

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2010_05

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kharataragaccha pahAvalI-saMgraha (1) isa "paTTAvalI-saMgraha" meM kula 4 paTTAvaliyAM haiM, jinameM prathama eka prazasti ke rUpa meM hai| isameM kula saMskRta padya 110 haiM aura prAcArya jinahaMsasUri ke samaya meM banI huI hai, kintu kartA kA nAma nahIM diyA / jinahaMsa kA samaya 1582 vikramoya hai tathA usI varSa isakA nirmANa humA hai| sAmAnya mAnyatA arvAcIna kharataragaccha kI mAnyatA ke anusAra hai / jina-jina prAcAryoM kA samaya diyA hai, vaha vyavasthita mAlUma hotA hai / (2) dUsarI paTTAvalI gadya saMskRta meM hai| isakA lekhaka itihAsa se koI sambandha nahIM rakhatA, kevala dantakathAoM ko avyavasthita rUpa se likhakara paTTAvalI mAna lI hai| gardabhillocchedaka kAlakAcArya ko jinanirvANa se 500 varSa meM aura jinabhadra gaNi kSamAzramaNa ko 180 meM likha kara lekhaka ne apane ajJAna kA namUnA batA diyA hai| isI prakAra anyAnya prAcAryo ke sambandha meM bhI krama-utkrama likha kara paTTAvalI ko nikammA banA diyA hai| yaha paTTAvalI vi0 saM0 1674 meM banAI gaI hai / . (3) isameM prAryavajra svAmI kA janma jinanirvANa se 466 meM, dIkSA 504 meM, 584 meM svargavAsa likhA hai / - isameM nirvANa se 525 meM zatruJjaya kA uccheda likhA hai aura 570 meM jAvaDazAha dvArA isakA uddhAra honA likhA hai / prajJApanAkAra kAlakAcArya 376 meM aura garda bhillocchedaka kAlakAcArya 453 meM honA likhakara - "punastadeva zrIjinabhadragaNikSamAzramaNo jAtaH" aisA likhakara zIlAjhAcArya ko inakA ziSya likhA hai aura zIlAGka ke ___ 2010_05

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256 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga samaya meM hI haribhadrasUri ko batAyA hai| isa prakAra samaya kI dRSTi se ThIka vyavasthita nahIM hai| prAryavajra ke bAda isa paTTAvalIkAra ne paTTAnukrama se 17 vajrasena, 18 candrasUri, 16 samantabhadra, 20 vRddhadevasUri, 21 pradyotanasUri, 22 mAnadeva, 23 mAnatuGga, 24 vIrasari, 25 jayadeva, 26 devAnanda, 27 vikrama, 28 narasiMha, 26 samudra, 30 mAnadeva, 31 vibudhaprabha, 32, jayAnanda, 33 raviprabha, 34 yazobhadra, 35 vimalacandra, 36 devasari, 37 nemicandra, 38 udyotana aura 36 vardhamAna / isa prakAra isameM dI huI paTTaparamparA pahalI tathA dUsarI paTTAvalo se judA par3atI hai / pahalI, dUsarI aura tIsarI paTTAvalI prArya suhastI taka eka-krama batAtI hai, isake bAda pahalI meM siMhagiri, vajra, pAryarakSita, durbalikA puSyamitra, mAryanandi, revatisari, brahmadvIpikasiMha, bhAryasamita, saNDilla, himavAn, nAgArjunavAcaka, govindavAcaka, sambhUti, dina, lauhityasUri, (pU)jyagaNI, umAsvAti-vAcaka, jinabhadra, vRddhavAdI sUrIndra, siddhasena divAkara, haribhadra, devasUri, nemicandra, udyotana, vardhamAna ye nAma kramazaH pAe haiN| tathA dUsarI meM AryasuhastI ke bAda vajra, kAlikAcArya, gardabhilla. kAlikAcArya, zAntisari, haribhadra, saNDillasUri, pAryasamudra, AryamaMgu, prAryadharma, mArya bhanda, mAryavayara, durbalikA puSyamitra, devaddhigaNikSamAzramaNa, govindavAcaka, umAsvAti, devendravAcaka, jinabhadra gaNI, zIlAGkAcArya, devasUri, nemicandrasUri, udyotana, vardhamAna / isa prakAra prathama kI tIna paTTAvaliyoM meM Arya suhastI taka paTTakama meM aikamatya hai aura bAda meM tInoM ke tIna pantha jude par3ate haiM, jo devasUri taka mAkara tInoM mila jAte haiN| (4) cauthI paTTAbalI upAdhyAya kSamAkalyANakajI ne vikrama saM. 1830 meM banAyI hai / isa paTTAvalI kA prArambha udyotanasUri se kiyA hai| udyotana, vardhamAna, jinezvara, jinacandra, abhayadeva, jinavallabha, jinadatta, jinacandra, jinapati, jinezvara, jinasiMha, jinaprabodha, jinacandra paura jina 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 257 kuzalasUri taka kI nAmAvali paTTakrama se dI hai aura pahalI, dUsarI, tIsarI paTTAvaliyoM meM bhI udyotana ke bAda isI paTTakama se prAcAryo kI nAmAvali milato hai, parantu kSamAkalyANakajI kI taraha jinasiMha kA nAma jinezvarasUri ke bAda mUlakrama meM nahIM likhaa| isake bAda ke paTTakama karIba milatejulate haiM, parantu devasari ke pahale ke paTTakrama sabhI bhinna-bhinna prakAra se likhe gae haiM / isase jJAta hotA hai ki ina lekhakoM ke sAmane koI eka prAmANika paTTAvalI vidyamAna nahIM thii| __isa paTTAvalI-saMgraha ke sampApaka ne paTTAvaliyoM meM mAne vAle pArasparika virodhoM kI tarapha kucha bhI lakSya nahIM diyaa| isa prakAra ke aitihAsika sAhitya ke sampAdana meM sampAdaka ko bar3I satarkatA rakhanI caahie| 2010_05

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kharatara -bahad - guvakliI - zrIjinapAlopAdhyAyAdisaMkalitA - "kharataragaccha paTTAvalI-saMgraha' ke bAda hama "kharataragaccha bRhad . gurvAvalI" kA avalokana likha rahe haiN| yaha gurvAMvalI pUrvokta pratyeka paTTAvalI se bahuta bar3o hai| isameM zrI vardhamAna sUri jI se lekara zrI jinapadmasUri taka ke kharataragacchoya 13 prAcAryo ke vRttAnta die gae haiM / lekhaka ko prArambhika sahamaMgala pratijJA nIce likhe mujaba hai - "vardhamAnaM jina natvA, vardhamAna-jinezvarAH / munIndra - jinacandrAkhyAbhayadevamunozvarAH // 1 // zrIjinavallabhasUriH, zrIjinadattasUrayaH / / yatIndrajinacandrAkhyaH, zrIjinapatisUrayaH // 2 // eteSAM caritaM kizcinmandamatyA yaducyate / vRddhebhyaH zruta (vettRbhya) stanme kathayata zrRNu // 3 // " lekhaka kahate haiM - zrI vardhamAna jina ko namaskAra kara zrI vardhamAna 1, jinezvara 2, jinacandra 3, abhayadeva 4, jinavallabha 5, jinadatta 6, jinacandra 7 praura jinAti 8, ina prAcAryo ke caritra jo vRddhoM ke mukha se sune haiM, u heM mandamati ke anusAra kahatA hUM, he ziSya ! mere kathana ko tU suna / uparyukta maMgalAcaraNa aura pratijJAvacana kisI sAmAnya lekhaka ke haiN| jinapAlopAdhyAya jaise vidvAn ke ye vacana nahIM ho skte| do prAcAryoM ke lie bahuvacanAnta prayoga kevala bhaddA hI nahIM, bhrAntijanaka bhI hai, aisA ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 256 zabda-prayoga Apane do jagaha kiyA hai| Upara kI pratijJA meM pATha prAcAryo ke caritra likhane kI bAta kahI hai, taba gurilo ke 50veM pRSTha meM - "iti zrIjinacandrasUri - zrI jinapatisari - zrI jinezvarasUri satkasajjanamanazcamatkAriprabhAvanAvAnAmaparimitatve'pi tAmadhyavartinyaH katicit sthUlAH sthUlA vArtAH zrocaturvidhasaMghapramodArtham / "DhillIvAstavyasAdhu - sAhulisuta sA hemaabhyrthnyaa| jinapAlopAdhyAyaritthaM grathitAH svaguruvArtA. // " isake bAda lekhaka ne apanI kRti ke sambandha meM vidvAnoM ke sAmane tIna zlokoM meM apanA prAzaya vyakta kiyA hai aura anta meM "uddezatograMtha (?) 124 // " isa prakAra apanI kRti kA zloka-parimAraNa bhI likha diyA hai / likhe hue zloka-parimAraga meM eka dUgrA (2) raha gayA hai, vAstava meM zlokaparimANa 1224 likhanA cAhie thaa| maNidhArI jinacandra, jinapati aura sa0 1305 taka jinezvarasUri kA caritra sammilita karane se ukta tIna caritroM kA zloka-parimANa 1224 hI baiThatA hai| ye DhAI caritra jinapAlopAdhyAya kI kRti mAna lI jAya to bhI prAcArya vardhamA sUri se jinadatta taka ke cha: puruSoM ke caritroM kA lekhaka to jinapAla se bhinna hI ThaharegA, yaha nirvivAda hai| aba yahAM prazna yaha uThatA hai ki prArambha meM lekhaka ne pATha prAcAryo ke caritra likhane kI pratijJA kI thI, aba chaH prAcAryo ke hI vRttAnta likha kara zeSa jinapAla upAdhyAya ke lie kyoM chor3a diye ? prazna vAstavika hai aura isakA uttara nimna prakAra se diyA jA sakatA hai| - prArambha, ke chaH AcAryoM kA vRttAnta sumatigaNi kRta gaNadhara sArddhazataka kI bRhadvRtti meM upalabdha hotA hai, usako sAmane rakhakara prArambhika chaH prAcAryo ke vRttAnta kisI sAdhAraNa vidvAn ne likhe the| una vRttAntoM meM bhI pichale samaya meM aneka prakSepa karake unheM vistRta banA liyaa| jisa pustaka ke Upara se prastuta bRhad gurvAvalI chapI hai, vaha aneka ___ 2010_05

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26. ] [paTTAvalo-parAga prakSipta pAThoM se saMbaMdhita Adarza thaa| kama prakSepoM vAlA Adarza bhI thor3A sA sampAdaka ke hAtha lagA thA, parantu vaha prArambhika pAMca patroM meM hI samApta ho gayA thaa| usake bAda kI sArI gurvAvalI prakSipta pAThoM se saMbaMdhita hai, prakSepa bhI zabdoM, vAkyoM ke nahIM kintu pAMca-pAMca sAta-sAta paMktiyoM se bhI adhika bar3e haiN| yahAM para do-cAra udAharaNa deNge| bardhamAna aura jinezvarasUri ke vRttAnta meM pAlo meM somadhvaja nAmaka jaTAdhara milane sambandhI jo prakaraNa hai vaha sArA kA sArA prakSipta hai, dUsarI kinhIM pratiyoM meM vaha prakaraNa nahIM miltaa| jinavallabha gariNa ke vRttAnta meM unake dhArA nagarI meM jAne kI bAta prakSipta hai, kyoMki gurvAvalI ke pratyantaroM meM yaha vRttAnta upalabdha nahIM hotaa| isake atirikta eka-do pora tIna-tIna paMktiyoM ke prakSepoM kI saMkhyA bhI kama nahIM hai, padoM tathA vAkyoM ke prakSepa to bIsiyoM ke Upara haiN| ina saba prakSapoM kA artha yahI hotA hai ki prArambhika chaH prAcAryo kI gurvAvalI ke pUrvabhAga meM pichale lekhakoM ne aneka nayI bAteM jor3a dI haiN| aba dekhanA yaha hai ki yaha parivartana kisa samaya meM huA hogA? isa sambandha meM bhI hamane UhApoha kiyA to yahI jJAta humA ki antima prAdarza taiyAra karane vAlA vidvAn vikrama kI pandrahavIM zatI ke pUrva kA nahIM ho sakatA, kyoMki isane kaI zabda to manasvitApUrvaka bigAr3a kara apane sAMketika zabda banA diye haiM, jaise-"purohita" zabda kA sarvatra "uparohita" "anahila" ko sarvatra "anaghila" banA diyA hai / yaha bhI eka sUcaka bAta hai, kyoMki praNahila pATana meM kharataragaccha ke prAcAryoM kA vihAra lagabhaga 100 varSa taka banda rahA thaa| vyavahArI abhayakumAra kI koziza se terahavIM zatAbdI ke lagabhaga madhyabhAga meM kharatara mAcAryoM kA pATana meM jAnA-AnA phira zuru humA thaa| vikrama saMvat 1360 meM pATana meM musalamAnoM kA adhikAra humA aura nayA pATana bsaa| usake bAda kharataragaccha kA pATana meM kAyama ke liye sthAna niyata humA, jisako ve "koTar3I" kahate the| Aja bhI vaha sthAna pATana meM "kharAkhoTar3I" ke nAma se vikhyAta hai| ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 261 - - - / prArambhika gurvAvalI kA lekhaka naye pATana meM gayA hai aura pATana ke apane zrAvakoM kI bhakti ko dekhakara aNahila pATaNa ko "anadhila pATana" arthAt "niSpApa pATana" nAma dene ko prerita huA hai| yadi vaha vihArapratibandha ke samaya darmiyAna pATaNa meM gayA hotA to use pATana ko "aghila pATana" kahane kA hI mana hotA / prArambhika bRhad-gurvAvalI dUsare bhI aneka kAraNoM se sAdhAraNa vyakti kI kRti siddha hotI hai| isameM prayukta aneka prazuddha zabdaprayoga svayaM isako sAmAnya kRti siddha kara rahe haiN| aMbhohara, sthAvalaka, durlabharAjJaH, zuGka, chupantu, gaNDalaka, choTita, niropa, prADhatI, umbarikA, pazcATukurA, biradAvalI, prAdi pralAkSaNika zabdoM kA prayoga karane vAlA lekhaka acchA vidvAn nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| gurvAvalI ke prAkRta bhAga meM "pArustha", "pAruttha", "drambha" ye tIna sikkoM ke nAma pAe haiM, jinameM prathama ke do nAma rajavAr3I sikkoM ke haiM aura uttara tathA madhyabhAratIya rajavAr3oM ke ye sikke the| inakI prAcInatA pratipAdaka koI pramANa nahIM milatA, isase anumAna kiyA jA sakatA hai ki ukta "sikke' vikrama kI 16vIM zatI ke bAda ke hone cAhie / gurvAvalI kI prAdarza prati ke prastuta pustaka meM jo do pAnoM ke bloka die haiM, unako dekhane se jJAta hotA hai ki isakI lipi vikrama kI solahavIM zatI ke pahale kI nahIM ho sktii| kyA prAzcarya hai ki gurvAvalI ke nirmApaka ke hAtha kA hI yaha Adarza ho, kyoMki isa lipi meM par3I mAtrAmoM ke atirikta lipi kI prAcInatA kA koI pramANa nahIM hai| aba rahI maNidhArI jinacandra, jinapati aura jinezvarasUri ke vRttAnta. lekhaka kI bAta, so gurvAvalI ke paJcAnaveM pRSTha meM kisI ne likhA hai ki "isa prakAra jinacandra, jinapati aura jinezvarasUri ke jIvanavRttAnta dillI vAstavya sAhulisuta sAha hemA kI prArthanA se zrI jinapAlopAdhyAyajI ne grathita kiye" isake Age kahA gayA hai ki "lokabhASA kA anusaraNa karane vAlI bAteM subodha hotI haiM / isalie kahIM-kahIM eka-vacana ke sthAna bahuvacana bhI likhA 2010_05

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262 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - hai aura isI sugamatA ke lie kvacit saMdhyabhAva bhI rakhA gayA hai, grantha kI zuddhi karane vAle sajjanoM ko merI ina bAtoM ko samajha lenA caahie|" lekhaka ne jo kucha Upara likhA hai, usase unakI yaha kRti viruddha jAtI hai / bahuvacana kA anusaraNa karane tathA kvacit saMdhi na karane meM to bAlAvabodha kA dhyAna rakhA para paMktiyAM kI paMktiyAM gadya-kAvya kI taraha likhI usa samaya bAlAvabodha kA dhyAna chor3a diyA, isakA kAraNa kyA hai ? jahAM taka hamArA anumAna hai zrI jinapAlopAdhyAya ne apane guruSoM kA vRttAnta saMkSepa meM avazya likhA hogaa| parantu unake dehAnta ke bAda kisI Der3ha paNDita ne usameM parivartana karake bar3A lambA caur3A prastuta vRttAnta gar3ha diyA hai / isameM prAne vAle pradya mnAcArya tathA UkezagacchIya padmaprabhAcArya ke sAtha zAstrArtha karane kI jo bAteM likhI haiM, ve eka kalpita nATaka hai, jisake par3hane se pAThaka kA sira lajjA se nIcA ho jAtA hai / jinapAlopAdhyAya jaise vidvAn isa prakAra kA lajjAspada nATaka likheM yaha asaMbhava hai| carcA-zAstrArtha honA asambhava nahIM aura usakA vRttAnta likhanA bhI anucita nahIM, parantu likhane meM bhI maryAdA hotI hai, apane mAnya puruSa ko AkAza meM car3hAkara virodhI vyakti ko pAtAla meM pahuMcA denA, sabhya lekhaka kA kartavya nahIM hotaa| upAdhyAya jinapAla kI lekhapaddhati kA maiMne adhyayana kiyA hai / "carcarI" "upadeza rasAyana rAsa" tathA "kAlasvarUpa kulaka" kI TIkAtroM meM jinapAla ne bar3I khUbI ke sAtha jinadattasUri kI bAtoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai / unake virodhiyoM ke sambandha meM likhate hue unhoMne eka bhI kaTu-vAkya kA to kyA kaTu zabda kA bhI prayoga nahIM kiyA, aise vAksaMyamI jinapAlopAdhyAya ke nAma para gurvAvalI kA yaha bhAga car3hAkara unake kisI ayogya bhakta ne unakI kusevA kI hai| va0 sA0 zabda kA "vazyAya" athavA "vasyAya" saMskRta rUpa banAne vAlA lekhaka vikrama kI pandrahavIM zatI ke bAda kA hai, kyoMki unake TAima meM "va" tathA "sA" akSaroM ke prAge ke apUrNatA sUcaka zUnya haTa cuke the 2010_05

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tRtIya- pariccheda ] [ 263 aura kevala "vasA" likhane kA pracAra ho cukA thA / isI kAraNa se lekhaka ne donoM prakSaroM kA "kharA tAtparya" na samajha kara "vazyAya" athavA " vasyAya" rUpa banA lie jo bilkula azuddha haiM, isase lekhaka solahavIM zatI taka kI arvAcIna koTi meM pahu~ca jAtA hai, yaha nissandeha bAta hai / usa AdhArabhUta ke zrAcArya jinezvarasUri kA antima, jinaprabodhasari tathA jinacandrasUri kA sampUrNa jIvana likhane vAlA lekhaka nayA pratIta hotA hai / isake lekha meM saMskRta bhASA sambadhI azuddhiyAM to vizeSa dRSTigocara nahIM hotI, parantu lipigata aura vizeSa nAmoM ke ajJAna kI azuddhiyAM jarUra dekhI jAtI haiM / isa bhAga ke lekhaka ko solahavIM zatI kI lipi ko paDhane kA ThIka bodha nahIM thA, isI se "aMgulaMka trizatpramANa" isa zuddha saMkhyA ko bigAr3a kara "aMguli katrizatpramAraNa" aisA " azuddha rUpa" banA diyA hai| lekhaka ne jisa mUla pustaka ke aAdhAra se gurvAvalI kA yaha bhAga likhA hai, pustaka kI lipi par3I mAtrA vAlI thii| eka mAtrA "la" pIche aura eka usake upara lagI huI thI, parantu lekhaka ne use hrasva "li" samajha kara "aMgulika" banA liyA, choTI bar3I sabhI mUrtiyAM viSamAMgula parimita hoto haiM, parantu lekhaka ko na zilpa kA jJAna thA na prAcIna lipi par3hane kA bodha / pariNAmasvarUpa yaha bhUla ho gaI / isI prakAra vizeSa nAmoM kA paricaya na hone ke kAraNa "kAkandI ko" "nAlandA" ko "nArindA" zrAdi nAma die| inake lekha meM nAmaka sikke kA cAra vAra ullekha AyA hai, mathurA ke stUpa kI yAtrA ke prasaMga para hue haiM, koI uttara bhAratIya dezI rAjya kA sikkA honA cAdie / "krAkrandI" dramma ke atirikta "jaithala " ye ullekha hastinApura tathA isase jAnA jAtA hai ki yaha prAcIna sikkoM kI nAmAvalI meM "jaithala" kA nAma na hone se yaha bhI koI pracIna sikkA hI mAlUma hotA hai / jinacandrasari kA vRttAnta pUrA hone ke bAda gurvAvalI kA lekhaka badala jAne kI jhAMkI hotI hai / lekhaka kI lekhana paddhati badalane ke sAtha hI usakI prakRti bhI badalI huI pratIta hotI hai, isa bhAga kA lekhaka gRhasthoM 2010_05

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264 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kI prazaMsA kI bharamAra se maryAdA ko lAMghatA hai, virodhI gacchavAloM ke Upara hRdaya kI jalana nikAlI jAtI hai - "nigvadhividhimArgaduSTalokamukhamAlinyanirmAparamaSIkUrcakAnukAriNA XXX sakala vipakSahRdaya kolakAnukAriNI" ityAdi vAkyoM se lekhaka ne apane hRdaya kA joza prakaTa kiyA hai, ciSThikA, ralika cittA, prapATI, zilAmaya, pittalAmaya, bhuvana, Adi alAkSaNika zabdoM kA bAra-bAra prayoga karake apane saMskRtajJAna kA thAha batA diyA hai| gRhastha bhaktoM kI lekhaka ne kisa prakAra birudAvaliyAM likhI haiM, unakA hama eka namUnA uddhRta karake pAThakoM kI jijJAsApUrti kareMge - "tataH saM0 1376 varSe mArgazorSavadi paMcamyAM nAnA-nagara-grAmavAstavyA'saMkhya mahaddhika suzrAvaka lokamahAmelApakena zrIsArdhAmakavatsalena zrIjinazAsanaprotsApravINenodAracaritreNa dakSadAkSiNyaudAryadhairyagAmbhIryAdiguraNagaraNamAlAlaMkRtasAreNa yugapravarAgamabojinaprabodhasU risugurvanujasAdhurAjajAhnaNa putraratnena svabhrAtR - sA0 rudapAlakalitena sAdhurAjatejapAlasuzrAvakerA, XXX zrI bhImapallIsamudAyamukuTakalpena sA0 zyAmalaputraratnenodAracaritrena sAdhuvIradevena / " ityAdi / yoM to sArI gurvAvalI pratizayoktiyoM se bharI par3I hai, phira bhI isakA antima bhAga to mAno eka upanyAsa- sA bana gayA hai / aitihAsika kahe jAne vAle paTTAvalI - gurvAvalI zrAdi sAhitya meM isa prakAra kI pratizayoktiyA~ aura vistRta varNana kahAM taka ucita mAne jA sakate haiM, isakA pAThakagaraNa svayaM vicAra kara leMge / zrAcArya jinakuzalasUri ke vRttAnta meM saM0 1350 meM dillI kA rAjA gayAsuddIna hone kI bAta likhI hai / prAcArya jinapadmasUri ke samaya meM saM0 1393 meM bUjharI ke zAsaka ko rAjA ke nAma se ullikhita kiyA hai, isI prakAra hara eka AcArya ke vihAra ke prasaMga meM jahAM inake praveza kI dhAmadhUma huI hai aura grAmAdhipati unake praveza meM sanmukha gayA hai, vahAM prAyaH sarvatra jAgIradAra ko rAjA athavA mahArAjA ke nAma se UMce darje car3hAyA hai| paTTAvalI ke isa bhAga meM bIsoM sthAnoM para eka naye sikke kA 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda 1 [ 265 ullekha kiyA gayA hai, jisakA nAma hai "dvivallakadramma" arthAt "do vAla bhara kA cAMdI kA sikkA," tIrthayAtrAmoM ke prasaMgoM meM jahAM-jahAM 'indra' Adi banane ke car3hAve bole gae haiM, ve sabhI inhIM drammoM ke nAma se bole gaye haiM, eka rupaye ke vAla 32 hote haiM, isa hisAba se do vAla rupayA kA solahavAM bhAga arthAt 1 pAnA huaA, isakA artha yaha hotA hai ki vikramIya caudahavIM zatI meM dakSiNa bhArata meM do vAla kA cAMdI kA sikkA calatA thA - jo "dramma" nAma se vyavahata hotA thaa| "dramma" zabda kA mUla phArasI "dihama" athavA urdu "dirama" zabda pratIta hotA hai, purAne "dramma" zabda kI mUla prakRti "dirama" sADhe tIna vAla kA hotA thaa| jisakA pracAra gujarAta tathA saurASTra meM vikrama kI 12vIM zatI meM sarvatra ho cukA thaa| do vAla kA dramma usake bAda sau Der3ha sau varSoM meM pracalita huA mAlUma hotA hai| kharataragacchIya bRhad-gurvAvalI ke anta meM "vRddhAcArya-prabandhAvali" isa zIrSaka ke nIce katipaya prAkRta bhASA ke prabandha die gae haiM, jinakI kula saMkhyA 10 hai| inameM se antima do prabandha jo "jinasiMha" aura "jinaprabhasari" sambandhI hai, jinakI yahAM carcA avasara prApta nahIM hai, kyoMki ye donoM prAcArya kharataragaccha kI mUla paramparA meM nahIM haiN| zeSa pATha prabandha kramazaH zrI vardhamAnasUri, jinezvarasUri, abhayadevasUri, ninavallabhasUri, jinadattasUri, jinacandrasUri aura jinezvarasUri ko lakSya karake likhe gae haiM / ataH gurvAvalI ke avalokana meM ina para UhApoha karanA avasara prApta hai| prabandhoM meM jo kucha vizeSa bAteM upalabdha hotI haiM, una para UhApoha karane ke pahale inake bhASAviSayaka nirUpaNa aura nirmANa samaya ke sambandha meM vicAra kreNge| prabandhoM kA lekhaka prAkRtabhASA kA yogya jJAtA nahIM thaa| bhAgamasUtroM meM pAne vAle vAkyoM, zabdoM aura kriyApadoM ko le lekara prabandhoM kA nirmANa kiyA hai - "gAmANugAma, dUijjamANA", "samosaDDo", "vayAsI", "bho dharariMgadA ! prADhattA" ityAdi zabda tathA kriyApada sUtroM meM se lekara 2010_05

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266 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga dhara diye haiN| na vyAkaraNa kA niyama hai, na vibhaktivacana kaa| jahAM bahuvacana kA prasaMga hai vahAM eka vacana hI likha diyA aura eka vacana ke sthAna bahuvacana / viSayanirUpaNa kA bhI koI DhaMga dhar3A nahIM hai, katipaya vizeSa nAma jisa prakAra unake samaya meM pracalita the vaise hI likha die haiM, jaise - "poravAr3o" Adi / (1) zrI vardhamAnasUrijI ko prabandha meM "araNyacArI-gacchanAyaka" aura udyotanasUri ke paTTadhArI likhA hai| unake kAsahrada gAMva meM, jo bhAbu pahAr3I kI pUrvIya talahaTI meM pAyA huA hai aura Ajakala "kAyandrA" ke nAma se prasiddha hai, pAne kI bAta kahI gayI hai - usI kAsa hrada gAMva meM daNDanAyaka vimala deza kA rAjya-grAhya-bhAga ugAhane ke lie pAtA hai aura zrAbu ke Upara kI ronaka dekhakara vahAM jinamandira banAne kI icchA karatA hai, parantu acalezvara-durgavAsI jogI, jaMgama, tApasa, saMnyAsI, brAhmaNa pramukha vimala kI icchA ko jAna kara saba mila kara vimala ke pAsa pAte haiM aura kahate haiM - 'he vimala ! yahAM para tumhArA tIrthasthAna nahIM hai| yaha kulaparamparA se AyA huA hamArA tIrtha hai, tumako yahAM mandira banAne nahIM deNge| vimala yaha sunakara nirAza hotA hai aura vardhamAnasUri ke pAsa jAkara pUchatA hai; bhagavan ! Abu para apanA koI tIrtha-prAcInajinapratimA nahIM hai ? sUrijI ne kahA - chadmastha manuSya isakA nirNaya kaise de sakate haiN| vimala ne devatArAdhanA karake isa bAta kA nirNaya karane ke lie prArthanA kii| vardhamAnasUri ne chaH mAsI tapa kara dhyAna kiyA, taba dharaNendra vahAM maayaa| prAcArya ne use kahA - he dharaNendra ! sUrimantra ke causaTha devatA adhiSThAyaka haiM, unameM se eka bhI nahIM pAyA, na mere prazna kA samAdhAna kiyaa| isa para dharaNendra ne kahA - bhagavan ! sUrimantra kA eka prakSara pApa bhUla gaye haiM, isalie adhiSThAyaka deva nahIM pAte / maiM to tumhAre tapobala se AyA huuN| isa para prAcArya ne kahA - he mahAbhAga ! pahale tuma mere sUrimantra ko zuddha kara do phira dUsarA kArya kahUMgA, isa para dharaNendra ne kahA- bhagavan ! sUrimantra ko zuddha karane ko merI zakti nahIM, yaha kArya tIrthaGkara ke sivAya nahIM ho sktaa| isa para vardhamAnasUri ne apane sUri 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheva ] [ 267 mantra kA molaka dharaNendra ko diyA / use lekara vaha mahAvideha meM gayA aura zrIsomanvara svAmI ke pAsa sUrimantra ko zuddha krvaayaa| usake bAda kevala tIna bAra smaraNa karane se sarva adhiSThAyaka deva pratyakSa ho ge| guru ne pUchA- vimala daNDanAyaka hameM pUchatA hai ki Abu parvata para koI prAcIna jainapratimA hai yA nahIM ? adhiSThAyaka devoM ne kahA - arbudAdevI ke prAsAda se vAmabhAga meM "prabuda" AdinAtha kI pratimA hai| akhaNDa akSatoM ke svastika para causara puSpamAlA jahAM dIkhe - vahAM khudavAnA cAhie / guru ne yaha devAdeza vimala ko kahA, usane vaisA hI kiyA aura pratimA nikaalo| yogI, jaMgama prAdi ko bulAkara vimala ne jinapratimA dikhAI, unake mukha nisteja ho ge| vimala ne prAsAda kA kAma prArambha kiyA, taba brAhmaNa Adi ne kahA - bhale ho tumhArI yahAM mUrtiyAM nikalane se tuma yahAM mandira banA sakate ho, parantu jamIna hamArI hai| isako rupayoM se DhAMka kara hamako isakA mUlya do aura isa para mandira bnvaano| vimala ne vaisA hI kiyA / jinaprAsAda taiyAra ho gayA, 52 jinAlaya aura suvarNadaNDa, dhvaja kalazasahita vimala ne prAsAda taiyAra krvaayaa| isake nirmANa meM 18 karor3a 53 lAkha dravya lgaa| Aja bhI prAsAda prakhaNDa dIkha rahA hai| isa prakAra varSamAnasUrijI ne tIrtha prakaTa kiyaa| Upara likhe vRttAnta meM sUrimantra sambandhI kahAnI hamArI rAya meM kalpanA mAtra hai, kyoMki vardhamAnasUrijo ke samaya meM saMvinavihArI suvihita AcArya na sUrimantra kI prArAdhanA karate the, na pUjA ke lie isake paTTa rakhane ke liye golaka (gola bhUGgale) rakhate the| yaha pravRtti zithilAcArI pArzvastha prAcAryo kI thii| prabandha-lekhaka koI kharataragacchIya arvAcIna bhaTTAraka mAlUma hote haiM / kharataragaccha ke lekhaka pAbu ke mandira - vimala vasahi kI pratiSThA vardhamAnasUrijI ke hAtha se huI batAte haiM, parantu prabandha meM pratiSThA kA sUcana nahIM hai| vaise Abu ke vimalavasahimandira kI pratiSThAe~ bahudhA aneka prAcAryoM ke hAthoM se huI haiN| mUla mandira kI pratiSThA kA vahAM koI lekha nahIM milatA, parantu dehariyoM kI pratiSThA sambandhI tathA jIrNoddhAroM ko pratiSThA sambandhI saikar3oM lekha mandira meM ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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268 1 [ paTTAvalI-parAga milate haiN| zrI vardhamAnasUrisantAnIyacakrezvarasUri prAdi ne pratiSThA kI, usake lekha milate haiN| caDDAvali, bhArAsaNa, kAsa hradIya-gaccha ke anuyAyiyoM dvArA pratiSTita mUrtiyAM isa mandira meM milatI haiM, parantu vardhamAnasUri kA nAma taka nahIM milatA, yaha vicAraNIya hakIkata hai| (2) jinezvarasUrijI sambandhI dUsare prabandha meM likhA hai ki vardhamAnasUri pRthvI para vicarate hue siddhapura1 ge| vahAM sarasvatI nadI meM aneka brAhmaNa nahAte haiM, vardhamAnasUri bAhirabhUmi gae the| sarasvatI meM snAna kara vApisa lauTatA humA "jaggA" nAmaka eka "puSkaraNAgotrIya" brAhmaNa unako sAmane milaa| vardhamAnasUri ko dekhakara vaha jinamata kI nindA karatA humA bolA - ye zvetAmbara sAdhu zUdra, vedabAhya aura apavitra hote haiM, yaha sunakara prAcArya ne kahA - he brAhmaNa ! bAhya snAna se zarIra kI zuddhi nahIM hotI, kyoMki tere sira para mRta kalevara hai| inake prApasa meM vivAda chir3a gyaa| jaggA ne kahA - "yadi mere sira meM se mRtaka nikala jAya to maiM tumhArA ziSya bana jAUMgA anyathA tumheM merA ziSya bananA par3egA" / guru ne isa bAta ko maMjUra kiyA / taba jaggA ne krodha se sira para ke vastra ko dUra pheMkA taba kyA dekhatA hai ki bhItara se marA humA eka matsya giraa| jaggA zarta meM hAra gayA aura unakA ziSya bana gyaa| dIkSA lekara siddhAnta kA adhyayana kara taiyAra huaa| guru ne yogya jAna kara apane paTTa para pratiSThita kiyA, "jinezvarasUri" aisA nAma diyaa| vardhamAnasUri anazana karake paralokavAsI hue, taba jinezvarasUri gacchanAyaka banakara vicarate hue praNahila paTTana phuNce| vahAM unhoMne caurAsI gacchoM ke bhaTTArakoM ko dekhaa| saba dravyaliMgI caityavAsI maThapati the| jinezvarasUri ne zAsana kI unnati ke lie zrIdurlabharAja kI sabhA meM unase vAda kiyaa| saM0 1024 meM ve saba prAcArya hAre aura jinezvarasUri jiite| rAjA ne khuza hokara unako "kharatara" aisA biruda diyA, taba se "kharatara-gaccha" humaa| isa prabandha meM kitanI satyatA hai, yaha kahanA kaThina hai, kyoMki pahale to puSkaraNa nAmaka koI gotra hI nahIM hotA thA, taba brAhmaNa jaggA 1. mUla meM "sIdhapura" hai| - - ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 269 kA puSkaraNa gotra kahAM se AyA ? hogA, "puSkara nAmaka jhIla khodane ke kAraNa puSkaraNa nAma par3A hai", isaliye usako jAti kaha sakate haiM, gotra nhiiN| Aja taka siddhapura meM audIcya, sArasvata, nAgara jAti ke brAhmaNa chAtra milate haiM, parantu puSkaraNoM kA vahAM koI nAma taka nahIM jaantaa| isase jJAta hotA hai ki uparyukta jinezvarasUri kI dIkSA kI kahAnI prabandha-lekhaka ne kalpanAbala se gar3ha lI hai| anya kharataragacchIya paTTAvaliyoM meM jinezvarasUri tathA buddhisAgarasUri ko banArasa nivAsI zrotriya brAhmaNa likhA hai, isase bhI Upara kI kaha nI kalpanA mAtra hI ThaharatI hai / pATana meM durlabha rAjA kI sabhA meM caityavAsiyoM ko harAkara "kharatara" pada prApta karane kI bAta bhI pramANikatA nahIM rakhatI, kyoMki eka to 1024 meM vahAM durlabharAja kA rAjya hI nahIM thaa| taba rAjA ne khuza hokara "kharatara" viruda diyA yaha bAta nirAdhAra ThaharatI hai / "kharatara" yaha zabda sarvaprathama jinadattasUri ke nAma ke sAtha prayukta huA thA jo dhIre-dhIre laga-bhaga 200 varSoM ke bAda gaccha ke sAtha mila gayA hai, jinezvarasUri ke samaya meM isa nAma ko koI jAnatA taka nahIM thA, kharataragaccha kI gurvAvalI Adi meM vardhamAnasUrijI kA pAbu para svargavAsI honA likhA hai, taba prabandhalekhaka ne svargavAsa sthAna ke rUpa meM, pAbu kA nAma-nirdeza nahIM kiyA, isase bhI spaSTa hotA hai ki prabandhalekhaka bhaTTAraka nai kevala danta-kathAoM ke prAdhAra se hI prastuta prabandha likha DAlA hai| (3) tIsare prabandha meM jinezvarasUri ke paTTavara SaTvikRti tyAgI jinacandrasUri ko batAyA hai aura unake paTTadhara abhayadevasUri ko| lekhaka kA yaha mata bhI ThIka pratIta nahIM hotA, kyoMki jinacandrasUri ko SaSTi kRtiyoM kA tyAgI kahIM nahIM batAyA aura na abhayadevasUri ke sambandha meM zAsanadevI se kahalAyA hai ki khaMbhAta nagara ke bAhara ser3hI nAmaka nadI hai usake nikaTa kharapalAza ke noce pArzvanAtha kI pratimA hai, vahAM jAkara stuti karo,' isa lekha se to yahI mAlUma hotA hai ki vicAre prabandhalekhaka ko 'khaMbhAta" ___ 2010_05

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270 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga tathA "stambhanaka" ina do nAmoM ke bIca kA bheda taka mAlUma nahIM, unheM pahale yaha samajha lenA cAhie thA ki seDho nadI "khaMbhAta' ke bAhara nahIM, kintu "stambhanaka grAma" ke bAhara hai, jise Ajakala :"thAMbhaNA'' ke nAma se pahicAnate haiM / "khaMbhAiti'' isa nAma ke ullekha se to mAlUma hotA hai ki lekhaka satrahavIM zatI ke paravartI hone caahie| lekhaka ne "palAza" ke sAtha "khara" zabda vizeSaNa ke rUpa se lagAyA hai, yaha bhI nirarthaka hai, kyoMki "palAza" apane nAma se hI pahicAnA jAtA hai, "kharapalAza" koI vRkSa hI nahIM holA / vartamAna kAla meM loga isako "khAkharA" isa nAma se hI pahicAnate haiN| prabandhalekhaka ne "khAkhara" zabda kI pUchapalAza se jor3akara apanA nikaTavartI samaya hI sUcita kiyA hai| prabandha-lekhakajI "jayatihuaNa." stava ke sambandha meM likhate haiM - "jayatihuNassa do vittaM bhaMDAriyaM, saMpaI tisaM vittaM vaTTai' isa vAkya se prabandha-lekhaka ne apane prAkRta bhASA sambandhI jJAna kA bhI paricaya de diyA hai| "do vittaM bhaMDAriya' ke sthAna meM ('duNNi vittANi bhaMDAriyAriNa") aisA caahie| tisaM (tIsaM) vittaM (vittAriNa) vaTTai (vaTTati) aisA likhanA cAhie thaa| anta meM pravandhalekhaka kahate haiM - "Ajakala kharataragaccha meM "jayatihupraNa." namaskAra binA pratikramaNa karane nahIM paate| isa prakAra kI gaccha-sAmAcArI gurusampradAya hai| isa antima kathana se prabandha kitanA arvAcIna hai, isa bAta ko pAThaka svayaM samajha sakate haiM / (4) cauthe prabandha meM lekhaka ne jinavallabhasUri kA vRttAnta likhA hai| lekhaka kahate haiM - mAlava deza kI ujjayanI nagarI meM kaccolAcArya caityavAsI rahatA thaa| usake jinavallabha nAmaka ziSya thaa| vaha saMsAra se viraktacitta aura saMvegabhAvI thaa| eka samaya usane ekAnta meM eka pustaka kholA, usameM se gAthA nikalI-"asaNe devadavvassa paratthIgamaNe tahA0" ityAdi / isa gAthA kA artha vicAratA humA jinavallabha vahAM se nikala kara praNahilapura pATana gyaa| vahAM caurAsI pauSadhazAlAnoM meM caurAsI gacchoM ke bhaTTAraka rahate the| jinavallabha pratyeka pauSadhazAlA meM gyaa| pUchA, dekhA, parantu kahIM bhI use santoSa nahIM huA / anta meM abhayadevasUrijI ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 271 kI pauSadhazAlA meM gayA, suvihita prAcArya ko dekhA aura unake pAsa dokSA grahaNa kii| guru ne use yogodvahana karavA ke gItArtha bnaayaa| sarvasaMgha ko prArthanA ke vaza 1167 ke varSa meM abhayadevasUri ne use sUrimantra diyA aura "jinavallabhasUri" yaha nAma diyaa| bidhipakSa kA sthApana karate hue, suvihita jinavallabhasUri mevAr3a ke citrakUTa durga meM phuNce| vahAM mithyAtvI loga bahuta basate the| koI jainadharma ko svIkAra nahIM karatA, taba jinavallabhasUri cAmuNDAdevI ke mandira meM Tahare / rAtri ke samaya cAmuNDA AI, mandira kAMpane lagA / jinavallabha ne sUrimantra ke bala se devI ko kIlita kara vaza kiyaa| devI ne AcArya se kahA - mere nAma se apanA gaccha calAno, maiM tumheM sahAyatA kruuNgii| guru ne vaisA hI kiyA, sarva logoM ko pratibodha dekara samyatva pradAna kiyaa| jinavallabhasUri ne eka sAdhAraNa zrAvaka ko dasa karor3a dravya kA parigraha karavA ke use karor3apati bnaayaa| usane citrakUTa nagara meM jainaprAsAda banAyA, zatrujaya kA saMgha nikaalaa| jinavallabhasUri ne vAgar3a pradeza meM zrImAloM ko pratibodha dekara dasa hajAra ghara jaina banAe aura "piNDa-vizuddhi-prakaraNa' kI racanA kii| jinavallabhasUri ke prabandha meM lekhaka ne aneka aisI bAteM likhI haiM, jo kharataragaccha kI mAnyatA se hI nahIM, itihAsa se bhI viruddha haiM jinako inhoMne kaccolAcArya likhA hai unakA kharA nAma 'kUrcapurIya jinezvarasUri" thA aura ve AzikA nagarI meM bhI rahate the| prAzikA aura "kUrcapura" jo Ajakala "kucerA" isa nAma se prasiddha hai, ye donoM mAravAr3a ke antargata haiM, na ki mAlavA meM / jinavallabha ne jisa pustaka ko kholA thA aura usameM se "asaNe devadavvassa" ityAdi gAthA nikalane kA likhA hai, prathama to yaha gAthA hI prazuddha hai, dUsarA kharataragaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM meM "dazavakAlika sUtra" kA pustaka kholA aisA likhA hai, parantu Upara ullikhita gAthA na dazavaikAlika kI hai, na kisI anya sUtra kI, yaha gAthA managhaDhanta hai, jo kahIM se uThAkara isameM rakha dI hai| ___ 2010_05

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272 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga prabandhakAra ke kathanAnusAra jinavallabha svayaM nikala kara pATana pahuMce the, taba anya sabhI lekhakoM ne jinavallabha ko guru ne jainasUtra par3hane ke lie 'aNahilapura bhejA thA aisA likhA hai|" jinavallabha pATana meM sabhI pauSadhazAlAoM meM phira-phirAkara anta meM abhayadevasari kI pauSadhazAlA meM gaye, aisA prabandhakAra kahate haiM, jo kalpanA mAtra hai| kyoMki na to abhayadevasUri ko koI. pauSadhazAlA thI aura na ve kisI pauSadhazAlA meM utarate the / abhayadeva, inake guru aura ziSya parivAra sabhI vasativAsI the aura gRhasthoM ke khAlI makAnoM meM Thaharate the| abhayadevasUri ke samIpa jinavallabha ke dIkSA lene tathA abhayadeva dvArA unheM sUrimantra dene Adi kI bAteM kalpita haiN| jinavallabha ne abhayadevasUri ke pAsa jJAnArtha upasampadA lekara unase siddhAnta par3hA thA, aisA jinavallabha svayaM kahate haiN| prAcArya abhayadevasUri saMvat 1135 meM svargavAsI ho cuke the, taba 1167 meM jinavallabha ko sUrimantra dene kahAM se Aye, isa bAta kA prabandha-lekhaka ko vicAra karanA cAhie thaa| jinavallabha citrakUTa gaye the, usa samaya vahAM ke loga bahudhA mithyAtvI the, prabandhakAra kA yaha likhanA bhI asatya hai| usa samaya bhI cittaur3a meM jaina dharma kA prAcurya thaa| jaina mandira, pauSadhazAlAe~ Adi saba-kucha thA / jinavallabha ko kahIM bhI Thaharane ke lie sthAna nahIM milA, isakA kAraNa thA unake pATaNa meM saMghabahiSkRta hone kI bAta / pATana meM jinavallabha gariNa saMgha bahiSkRta hokara cittaur3a gae the, taba unake vahAM pahu~cane ke pahala hI pATana ke samAcAra vahAM pahuMca cuke the, jisase unako caNDikA ke mandira meM utaranA par3A thaa| cAmuNDA devI ke yaha kahane para ki "tuma mere nAma se apanA gaccha calAyo" ityAdi bAta meM satyAMza kyA hai, yaha kahanA to kaThina hai, parantu aMcalagaccha ke "zatapadI" Adi granthoM meM jinavallabha ke anuyAyiyoM kI paramparA ko :'cAmuNDika-gaccha" ke nAma se ullikhita kiyA hai, isase itanA to kaha sakate haiM ki gacchAntarIya loga jinavallabha gariNa ko "cAmuNDika" kahA karate hoMge / ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 273 prabandha meM sAdhAraNa zrAvaka ko jinavallabhasUri ne "dasa karor3a" dravya parimAraNa parigraha karAne kA likhA hai, taba kharatara paTTAvaliyoM meM usI sAdhAraNa zrAvaka ko "eka lAkha'' kA parigraha parimANa karane kI bAta kahI hai| kharataragaccha ke lekhaka apanI mAnyatA meM eka dUsare se kitane dUra pahu~ca jAte haiM, isa bAta meM Upara kA kathana eka udAharaNa mAnA jA sakatA hai| (5) pAMcavAM prabandha zrI jinadattasUri ke sambandha meM likhA gayA hai| prabandhakAra likhate haiM - jinadattasUrijI aNahilapura meM vicre| vahAM ke zrI nAgadeva zrAvaka ko yugapradhAna ke sambandha meM saMzaya thA, kyoMki sabhI sAdhu apane-apane gaccha ke prAcArya ko yugapradhAna kahate the| nAgadeva ne giranAra parvata ke ambikA-zikhara para jAkara aTThama kA tapa kiyA, ambikA pratyakSa huI aura usake hAtha meM akSara likhe aura kahA - tere mana meM yugapradhAna viSayaka saMzaya hai, tU aNahilapura jAkara sabhI pauSadhazAlA-sthita prAcAyoM ko apanA hAtha dikhAnA / jo tumhAre hAtha meM likhe akSaroM ko par3he use yugapradhAna jAna lenA / nAgadeva ne jAkara sabhI pauSadhazAlA-sthita prAcAryoM ko apanA hAtha dikhaayaa| kisI ne usake hAtha ke akSara nahIM par3he, taba vaha kharataragacchAdhipati jinadattasUri kI pauSadhazAlA meM gyaa| prAcArya ko vandana kiyA, sUri ne usakA hAtha dekha kara mauna kiyA aura hAtha para vAsakSepa kiyA aura apane ziSyoM ko akSara par3hane kA Adeza diyaa| ziSya ne nimna prakAra se akSara par3he - 'dAsAnudAsA iva sarvadevA, yadIyapAdAnjatale luThanti / marusthalIkalpataruH sa jIyAd, yugapradhAno jinadattasUri. // 1 // " uparyukta zloka sunakara nAgadeva niHsaMzaya ho gayA, tIna pradakSiNA pUrvaka usane prAcArya ko vandana kiyaa| eka bAra jinadattasUri prajamera kI tarapha vicre| vahAM causaTha yoginiyoM kA pITha thaa| yoginiyoM ne socA - jinadattasUri yahAM raheMge to hamArA pUjA-satkAra na hogaa| isalie ve zrAvikAoM ke rUpa banAkara prAcArya ke vyAkhyAna meM aayiiN| deviyoM kA abhiprAya prAcArya ko chalane ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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274 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kA thA, parantu prAcArya ne sUrimantra ke adhiSThAyaka dvArA unheM kIlita karavA diyaa| ve uTha na sakIM, taba dayAvaza hokara prAcArya ne unheM chor3A bhora AcArya tathA deviyoM ke Apasa meM paNabandha huA, deviyoM ne kahA " jahAM hama haiM vahAM tuma na Ao, hamAre sAr3he tIna pITha haiM, eka ujjainI meM, dUsarA dillI meM tIsarA ajamera meM aura AdhA bharoMca meM / he bhaTTAraka ! tuma athavA jo bhI tumhArA ziSya tumhAre paTTa para baiThe, vaha hamAre ukta pIThoM meM vihAra na kre| agara bihAra karegA to vadhabandhAdika ke kaSTa pAegA, jaise jinahaMsasUri ne pAe / jinadattasUri ne yoginiyoM kA kathana svIkAra kiyA / yoginiyoM kI zarteM svIkAra karane ke bAda sindha pradeza meM vihAra kiyaa| vahAM eka lAkha assI hajAra prosavAloM ke ghara jainadharmI banAe / usa nagara meM parakAyApraveza vidyA se jinamandira meM se mare hue brAhmaNa ko sajIva kara nArAyaNa ke mandira meM rakhA / brAhmaNoM kI prArthanA aura hAthAjor3I se phira use sajIva kara zmazAnabhUmi meM chor3A / W sindha se vihAra karate hue paMcanada ke saMgamasthAna para pahuMce zraura vahAM somara nAmaka yakSa ko pratibodha dihA / jinavallabhasUri ke svargagamana ke samaya gaccha ke ATha prAcArya the, jina maiM se eka pUrvadizA meM rudolI nagara meM jinazekhara nAmaka bhaTTAraka the, jo rudrapallI - gaccha ke adhipati hue / zeSa sAta prAcAryoM ne jAlora nagara meM milakara salAha kI ki samagra saMgha tathA gaccha kI anumati lekara jinavallabhasUri ke paTTa para dUsarA prAcArya pratiSThata kreNge| usa samaya dakSiNa deza meM devagiri nagara meM jinadattagariNa cAturmAsya Thahare hue the, unako prabhAvazAlI gItArthaM jAnakara saMgha ne bulAyA, saMgha kI prArthanA se jinadattagariNa mAne ke lie ravAnA ho gaye, jaba ve ujjainI meM zrAye, usa samaya jinavallabha ke pUrvaguru kaccIlAcArya kI mRtyu kA samaya nikaTa bhA cukA thA, kaccIlAcArya ne jinadattagari ke pAsa zrArAdhanA kI aura zubhadhyAna se marakara kaccolAcArya saudharmakalpa meM deva hue / jinadattagari bhAge cale / jiharaNI nAmaka 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 275 nagara ke udyAna meM eka zUnya devAlaya meM tthhre| pratikramaNa ke samaya kaccolAcArya deva unake samIpa AyA aura apanA paricaya dekara jinadattagaNi ko usane sAta vara die, jaise-tumhAre saMgha meM eka zrAvaka mahaddhika hogA? tumhAre gaccha meM sAdhvI ko RtupuSpa na hogA 2, tumhAre nAma se bijalI na giregI 3, tumhAre nAma se prAMdhI aura dhUla ke bavaNDara Tala jAyeMge 4, agnistambha hogA 5, sainya tathA jalastambha hogA 6, sAMpa kA jahara hAni karane ko samartha na hogA 6, isake atirikta deva ne kahA - paTTasthApanA ke jo do muharta nirdhArita hue haiM, unameM se prathama muharta meM paTTa para mata baiThanA, kyoMki vaha alpAyu:kAraka hai / dUsare muhUrta meM baiThane se yugapradhAna jinazAsana kA prabhAvaka hogA / tere gaccha meM eka hajAra sAdhu aura 700 sAdhviyoM kA parivAra hogA, itanI bAteM kahakara deva adRSTa ho gayA; jAlora nagara meM jinadattagaNi 1169 ke varSa meM paTTa para pratiSThita hue, ajamera meM pratikramaNa meM udyota karatI huI bijalI ko staMbhana kara diyA / prabandhalekhaka ne jinadattasUri ke sambandha meM jo kucha viziSTa camatkAra pUrNa bAteM likhI haiM ve saba lekhaka ke phaladrapa bheje meM se nikalI huI haiN| na ambikA ne nAgadeva ke hAtha para akSara likhe na jinadattasUri ke ziSya ne "dAsAnudAsAH" ityAdi zloka pddh'aa| causaTha yoginiyoM kI bAta to isase bhI bhaddI haiM, jinadatta jaise zuddha dharma ko lagana vAle vidvAn prAcArya ke pavitra jIvana meM ye bAteM kalaMka rUpa haiM, bhale hI andhazraddhAlu ajJAnI bhakta ina bAtoM ko par3hakara khuza hoM aura jinadatta ke nAma kI mAlA pherate raheM, isase jinadattasUri kA athavA unakI mAlA pherane vAle bhaktoM kA bhalA hone kI prAzA nahIM rakhanA caahie| prabandhalekhaka jinadattasUri ke muMha se yoginiyoM kA vacana "tahatti" karAtA hai, abhayadevasUri aura jinadattasUri ko pATana kI pauSadhazAlA meM rahane vAlA kahane vAlA vacana, jinavallabhasUri kA svargavAsa hone ke varSa meM gaccha meM ATha prAcArya batAtA hai| jinadatta kA prAcArya hone ke pahale kA nAma 'somacandra' thA parantu lekhaka prAraMbha se hI inakA "jinadattagaNi" 2010_05

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276 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ke nAma se ullekha karatA hai, jinadatta ke prAcArya hone ke pahale hI jinazekhara kA prAcArya ke nAma se ullekha karatA hai| jinadatta ko prAcArya kA pada pradAna karane kA sya na jAlora batAtA hai aura jinavallabha ke pUrvaguru kUrcapurIya zrI jinezvarasUri ke jIva ko saudharma kA deva banAkara usase jinadatta sUri ko sAta varadAna dilAtA hai aura jinadattasUri ke sAdhu sAdhvI samudAya kI saMkhyA kamazaH eka hajAra tathA 700 sau ko batAtA hai, ina saba bAtoM para vicAra karane se to yahI jJAta hotA hai ki lekhaka, itihAsa kisa cir3iyA kA nAma haiM ? yaha bhI jAnatA nahIM thaa| sunI sunAyo aura manaHkalpita bAteM likhakara bhale hI lekhaka ne apane mana se jinadattasUri kI sevA mAna lI ho| parantu vAstava meM ulane unakI kusevA kI hai / unake vAstavika caritra ko DhAMkakara janatA ke sAmane prabandha ke nAma se eka apavitra gande kacare kA Dhera upasthita kiyA hai| (6) SaSTha prabandha jinadattasUri ke paTTadhara jinacandrasUri ke sambandha meM saMkSepa meM likhA hai / lekhaka ne jinacandra ke lalATa meM naramariNa batAyA hai, ve jaisalamera kI tarapha vicarate the, dillI nagara ke saMgha ne unheM dillI kI tarapha bulAyA, jinacandra ne lekha dvArA sUcita kiyA ki zrI jinadattasUrijI ne yoginI pIThoMmeM hamArA vihAra niSaddha kiyA hai, phira bhI ve dillIpura ke saMgha kI abhyarthanA ke vaza hokara yoginI pITha meM vicare, praveza mahotsava meM hI yoginiyoM ne unheM chalA aura mara gae, Aja bhI purAnI dillI meM unakA stUpa vidyamAna hai, jinacandrasUri ke prabandha kA sAra uparyukta hai / jinacandra sUri ke lalATa meM dIpyamAna mariNa batAyA hai, isa mariNa kA tAtparya kyA hai ? yaha bAta samajhanA kaThina hai, manuSya kA zarIra carma se DhaMkA huA hotA hai, usake nIce rahe hue mariNa kA prakAza bAhara kaise AtA hai, isakA lekhaka ne koI khulAsA nahIM kiyaa| (7) sAtavAM prabandha jinapratisUri kA hai| jinapati 12 varSa kI avasthA meM paTTa-pratiSThita hue the, pAsInagara meM pratiSThA kA prasaMga thA, bar3I dhUmadhAma ke sAtha jinapatisUri vahAM pahuMce, pratiSThA kA kArya prAraMbha humA, ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 277 - - - parantu usI mauke para eka vidyAsiddha yogI bhikSArtha AyA, saMgha pratiSThA ke kArya meM vyagracitta thA, kisI ne bhikSA nahIM dI, yogI rUTha gyaa| mUla nAyaka bimba ko kIlita kara diyA, pratiSThA kI lagnavelA meM sarva saMgha uThane lagA para bimba nahIM uThA, saMgha cintAtura ho yogI kI talAza karane lagA, para vaha kahIM bhI nahIM milA, usa samaya eka mahattarA sAdhvI prAcArya kI vandana kara bolI - bhagavan ! saMgha ha~satA hai| vaha kahatA hai hamAre bhaTTAraka bAlaka haiM. aisI koI vidyA nahIM jAnate kyA kiyA jAya, yaha sunakara jinapatisUri siMhAsana se uThe aura sUrimantra se abhimantrita ghAsa bimba ke mastaka para DAlA, tatkAla eka zrAvaka ne bimba ko uThA liyA bimbapratiSThA-mahotsava samApta humA / kharatara gaccha meM jaya-jaya zabda uchala gyaa| jinapatisUri ne rAjasabhA meM 36 vAda jiite| kharataragaccha sAmAcAro kA uddhAra kiyA, jinavallabha kRta saMghapaTTaka prakaraNa kI TIkA vnaaii| isa prakAra mahAprabhAvaka hue| jinapati-prabandha meM bAraha varSa ko avasthA meM jinapati ko paTTa. pratiSThita karane kA likhA hai, taba gurvAvalI meM 13 varSa kI avasthA meM / yaha to eka sAmAnya matabheda hai, parantu yogI dvArA mUrti kA sthagita karanA aura jinapati dvArA vAsakSepa DAla kara eka zrAvaka ke uThavAne kI bAta eka camatkArI TucakA hai| mAlUma hotA hai, lekhaka ko camatkAroM kI bAta likhane meM bar3A Ananda prAtA hogA / jinapatisUri kA vRttAnta likhane meM bRhad-gurvAvalIkAra ne lagabhaga 20 pRSTha bhara diye haiM, parantu yaha camatkAra nahIM likhA ki inake vAsakSepa DAlane se yogo-kIlita jinamUrti ko eka zrAvaka ne uThA liyaa| isa para se pAThakagaNa prabandha-lekhaka kI bAtoM ke satyAsatya kA nirNaya svayaM kara leMge / (8) mAThavAM prabandha jinezvarasUri ke sambandha meM hai| jinapatisUri ke paTTa para nemicandra bhaNDArI ke putra jinezvarasUri hue| jinezvara ke do ziSya the, eka zrImAla jinasiMhamUri, dUsarA posavAla jinaprabodhasUri / eka samaya jinezvarapUri kA daNDa akasmAt TUTa kara do Tukar3e ho gaye, isase ____ 2010_05

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278 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga AcArya ne bhaviSya socA ki mere gaccha meM do Tukar3e hone vAle haiM, taba kyoM maiM svayaM apane hAtha se dUsarA gaccha kAyama na kara dU ! isI samaya ke darmiyAna zrImAloM ke saMgha ne mila kara vicAra kiyaa| apane deza meM koI guru mAte nahIM, calo guru ke pAsa guru ko le paayeN| zrImAla saMgha guru ke pAsa gayA aura vandanapUrvaka vijJapti kI ki-svAmI ! hamAre deza meM koI guru nahIM pAte, taba hama kyA kareM - guru ke binA ? dharmasAmagrI kaise jur3e ? saMgha kI bAta sunakara prAcArya ne zrImAlavaMzaja jinasiMha gaNi ko apane pada para pratiSThita kiyaa| "jinasiMhasUri" yaha nAma dekara prAcArya ne kahA-lo zrAvakoH ye maiMne tumheM arpaNa kara diye| sUri se kahA - inake sAtha vihAra kara inake deza meM jaamro| jinasiMhasUri ne zrAvakoM ke sAtha vihAra kiyA / zrImAlI saMgha ne kahA- prAja se lekara hamezA ke lie ye hamAre dharmAcArya rheNge| isa prakAra ninezvarasUri ke ziSyoM se do gaccha hue| 1280 ke varSa meM jinezvarasUri ne jinasiMha ko prAcArya banAyA aura padmAvatI ke mantra kA upadeza diyaa| kucha varSoM ke bAda jinezvarasUri svargavAsI hue / - prabandhakAra ne prArambha meM ho "jinapatisUri paDheM nemicandra bhaNDArI jiNesarasUrINo piyA saMjAno" isa prakAra kA apapATha likhA hai / likhanA to yaha cAhie thA ki "nemicanda bhaNDArI putto jiNesarasUrI sajAgo' parantu jisa prabandha-lekhaka ko liMga-vacana-vibhakti kA bhI bhAna nahIM hai usako isa prakAra kA prapapATha likhanA pAzcarya kyA hai| vaha jo likhe, bhaktoM ko saccA mAna lenA caahie| 2010_05

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(1) varddhamAnasUri - varddhamAnasUrijI kA vAstavika itihAsa gurvAvalI meM nahIM milatA unake sambandha meM kevala itanA hI likhA hai ki ve ambhohara deza ke jinacandrAcArya ke ziSya the| jinacandra caityavAsI the, parantu vardhamAna ko caityavAsa pasanda nahIM AyA / guru kI AjJA se kucha sAdhuoM ke sAtha ve dillI kI tarapha gae / usa samaya bahAM udyotanAcArya nAmaka nAcArya vicara rahe the / vardhamAna ne unake pAsa Agama kA adhyayana kiyA aura unhIM se cAritropasampadA lekara saMvigna vihArI ke rUpa meM vicarane lage / eka samaya vardhamAnasUri ke ziSya jinezvara garie ne apane guru ko gujarAta kI tarapha vihAra karane kI salAha dI aura bhAmaha zrAdi vyApAriyoM ke bar3e kAphale ke sAtha vardhamAnasUri Adi aTThAraha sAdhunoM ne vihAra kiyA / kramazaH ve saba gujarAta kI rAjadhAnI rAhila pattana pahu~ce aura zulkamaNDapakA meM tthhre| unake lie pATana eka videza thA / na koI unakA bhakta, na koI paricita / kucha vizrAnti lene ke bAda, paNDita jinezvara guru kI AjJA lekara nagara meM gae aura eka bar3A makAna dekha kara vahAM pahuMce / makAna rAjapurohita kA thaa| jinezvara ne purohita se vArtAlApa karake apanA paricaya diyA, purohita ne apane catuzzAla makAna meM kinAyata baMdhavA ke saba sAdhuyoM ko vahAM tthhraayaa| nagara meM bAta phaila gaI ki pATana meM vasatipAlaka sAdhu zrAye haiM / catyavAsI prAcAryoM ne socA, aparicita harika sAdhuoM kA yahAM rahanA hAnikara hogaa| unhoMne unako vahAM se nikAlane ke aneka prapaMca kiye, para saphalatA nahIM milI / anta meM durlabharAja kI sabhA meM prAgantuka tathA sthAnIya sAdhunoM ke bIca caitya meM rahane na rahane ke sambandha meM carcA huI / jinezvara gariNa ne zAstroM ke prAdhAra se 2010_05

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280 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga sAdhunoM ko vasati meM hI ThaharanA cAhie, caitya meM nahIM, isa bAta ko pramANita kiyaa| zrI varddhamAnasUri vasativAsa kI sthApanA hone ke bAda deza meM savatra vicarane lge| zubha-lagna dekhakara unhoMne jinezvara gaNi ko apanA paTTadhara mAcArya bnaayaa| unake bhAI buddhisa gara ko bhI prAcArya-pada diyaa| inakI bahana kalyANamatI sAdhvI ko mahattarA-pada diyA, bAda jinezvarasUri vihArakrama se deza meM ghUme aura jinacandra, abhayadeva, dhanezvara, haribhadra, dharmadeva, sahadeva, sumati Adi anekoM ko dIkSA dekara apanA ziSya bnaayaa| barddhamAnasUrijI ne zAstrIya vidhipUrvaka bhAbu Upara anazana karake devatva prApta kiyaa| (2) jinezvarasUri - jinezvarasUrijI ne jinacandra pora abhayadeva ko yogya jAnakara prAcArya-pada para pratiSThita kiyaa| jinezvarasUri ne pAzApallI kI tarapha vihAra kiyA, vahAM "lIlAvatI" kathA ko racanA kI, DIDavAnA gAMva meM "kathAnaka koSa" banAyA / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsana-dharma kI prabhAvanA kara zrI jinezvaramUri devagati ko prApta hue| (3) jinacandrasUri - jinacandrasUri bhI zreSTha prAcArya the, jinako aneka nAmamAlAeM kaNThastha thii| sarva zAstrajJa prAcArya jinacandra ne aThAraha hajAra zloka 1. gurvAvalI meM likhA hai ki jinacandrasUri ko "18 nAmamAlAeM" sUtra tathA artha se yAda thIM, yaha atizayokti mAtra hai| nAmamAlAeM aneka ho sakatI haiM, parantu eka vyakti ke liye do nAmamAlAeM paryApta ho jAtI haiM / eka to 'ekArtha nAmamAlA" aura dUsarI "anekArthA", jisa prakAra AcArya hemacandra kRta "abhidhAnacintAmaNi" aura "anekArtha saMgraha" par3hane ke bAda tIsare koza kI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI, usI prakAra jinacandra ke lie bhI do kozoM se adhika kI AvazyakatA nahIM thii| "18 nAmamAlAeM" batAnA kevala atizayokti hai / ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 281 - - parimANa "saMvega raMgazAlA nAmaka grantha banAyA, aura jAlora meM zrAvakoM ke Age "cIi vaMdaNamAvassaya" ityAdi gAthA kA vyAkhyAna karate hue jo siddhAnta ke pATha diye the ve unake ziSyoM ne likha diye, jisase 300 zloka parimANa kA "dinacaryA" grantha bana gyaa| jinacandra bho vIradharma ko yathArtha rUpa meM prakAzita kara devagati ko prApta hue| (4) abhayadevasUri - abhayadevasUri ke prabandha meM lekhaka ne zambhAnaka (sambhANa) gAMva meM unake zarIra meM roga utpanna hone aura abhayadeva ke anazana karane taka kI paristhiti likhI hai parantu kisI devatA ne Adeza diyA ki 'stambhanaka ke pAsa seDhI nadI ke taTa para palAza vRkSa ke nIce svayambhU2 pratimA hai, tuma usako vandana karo, zarIra svastha ho jAyagA' / prAcArya zra vakoM ke sAtha stambhanaka jAne ke lie ravAnA hue, prathama prayAga meM hI unako sarasa AhAra kI icchA huI, kramazaH dhavalaka gAMva taka pahuMce aura unakA zarIra svastha ho gayA, phira paidala calakara stambhanaka pahu~ce / zrAvakoM ne mUrti kI tapAsa kI para kahIM dRSTigocara nahIM huI, taba guru ne kahA - khAkharA-palAza3 ke nIce dekho, 1. gurvAvalI meM "saMvegaraMgazAlA" kA zloka-parimANa aThAraha hajAra batAyA hai, yaha bhI lekhaka kI atizayokti samajhanA cAhie / grantha-bhaNDAroM kI prAcIna sUciyoM meM "saMvega raMgazAlA' kA zloka-parimANa 10075 likhA milatA hai / gurvAvalIkAra ke likhe parimANa meM lagabhaga ATha hajAra zloka atizayokti ke haiN| gurvAvalI ne pratyeka bAta meM ATha pAne kA rupayA batAkara apane prAcAryoM kI mahimA bar3hAyI hai, jo itihAsa-kSetra meM andhakAra ko hI phailAtA hai| 2. lekhaka kI svayambhU pratimA hone kI kalpanA ajJAnapUrNa hai| zivaliMga svayambhU ho sakatA hai, parantu kisI bhI deva kI pratimA svayambhU nahIM hotii| pratimA to ghaDane se hI taiyAra hotI hai| 3. lekhaka ne palAza zabda ke pUrva meM "khaMkharA" zabda likha kara apanA arvAcInatva sUcita kiyA hai / "palAza" zabda itanA kaThina nahIM hai ki usake sAtha "khaMkharA" zabda likhane kI AvazyakatA ho, isase to sUcita hotA hai ki lekhaka kI dRSTi meM "palAza" durjeya pratibhAsita huA hai, jisase use sugama banAne ke lie sAtha meM "khaMkharA" arthAta "khAkharA nAma bhI likha diyA hai| ___ 2010_05

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282 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga zrAvakoM ne vaisA hI kiyA, mUrti dRSTigocara huii| abhayadevasUri ne jAkara bhaktipUrvaka vandana kiyA aura khar3e-khar3e "jaya tihuyaNa 0" ityAdi namaskAradvAtriMzikA kI racanA kI, devatAoM ne kahA -- isameM se do namaskAra padya haTA lo, kyoMki unake smaraNa se pratyakSa honA par3egA, jo kaSTadAyaka hogaa| prAcArya ne do padya haTA liye / samudAya ne pratimA ko vahAM sthApana kiyA, devAlaya vahAM bana gyaa| zrI abhayadevasUri sthApita 1 pArzvanAtha tIrtha prasiddha ho gyaa| stambhanaka se abhayadevasUri pATana gae aura "karaDIhaTTI vasati' meM Thahara kara sthAnAMga pramukha nava AgamoM kI vRttiyAM nirmita kI, vRtti nirmANa meM jahAM kahIM sandeha utpanna hotA vahAM jayA, vijayA jayantI aparAjitA devatAoM ko yAda karate jisase ve mahAvideha meM tIrthaMkara ke pAsa jAkara zaMkita-sthala ko pUcha kara saMzaya dUra kara detI2 / abhayadevasUri ke Ane para droNAcArya khar3e hote3 the aura caityavAsI - - 1. gurvAvalI lekhaka ne 'stambhatIrtha" ko "sthambhanakapura" samajha liyA hai| unako yaha samajha lenA cAhiye thA ki abhayadevasUri ne stambhanapura ke parisara meM pArzvanAtha kI sthApanA kI thii| parantu musalamAnoM ke gujarAta meM phailane ke samaya meM stambhanapUra se haTAkara pArzvanAtha ko 'stambhatIrtha" meM le jAyA gayA thA aura lekhaka ke samaya meM to kyA Aja taka ve "stambhatIrtha' meM hI virAjamAna haiM, "stambhanaka' meM nhiiN| 2. abhayadevasUri nirmita vRttiyoM ke sandehasthala deviyoM dvArA tIrthaMkara ko pUchavAkara niHsaMdeha kiye jAte the, taba prAcArya abhayadevasUrijo ne droNAcArya pramukha pATana ke vidvAn zramaNoM kI samiti dvArA apanI sUtra-vRttiyAM kyoM sudharavAI, isakA gurvAvalI lekhaka ne kucha bhI khulAsA nahIM kiyA, abhayadevasUrijI svayaM to sthAnAMgavRtti meM apanI sUtra-vRttiyoM kA saMzodhana karane vAlI zramaNasamiti kI stuti karate haiN| taba gurvAvalI lekhaka abhayadeva kI vRttiyoM ko tIrthaMkara ke pAsa sudharavAte haiM, yaha kaisA gar3abar3ajhAlA hai| 3. abhayadevasUrijI ke Ane para droNAcArya ke khar3e hone aura abhayadevasUrijI kI prazaMsA meM padya likhakara sarva maThapatiyoM ke pAsa bhejane sambandhI lekhaka kI bAta usakI andhazraddhA kA namUnA mAtra hai, yadi lekhaka ne sthAnAMgavRtti kA upodghAta par3ha liyA hotA to ve isa prakAra kI hAsyajanaka bAteM kabhI nahIM likhate / ____ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 283 maroo sAdhunoM ke virodha karane para unhoMne abhayadevasUrijI kI prazaMsA meM eka padya banAkara sarva maThapatiyoM ke pAsa pahuMcAyA jise par3hakara ve saba ThaNDe ho gye| pAlaDadA grAma ke bhakta zrAvakoM ke yAnapatra DUbane kI bAta sunakara abhayadevasUrijI ne yAnagatroM ke mAlika-bhaktoM ko AzvAsana dete hue kahA, cintA na kariyegA, tumhAre jalayAna kuzalatApUrvaka samudra pAra utara gae 1 haiM / isa khuzI kI bAta ko sunakara yAnoM ke mAlika bole - kirAnoM se jitanA lAbha hogA usake Adhe dhana se hama siddhAnta likhvaayege| prAcArya ne kahA - acchI bAta hai, ApakA yaha kArya mokSa kA kAraNa hai| aisA pariNAma karanA hI caahie| kAlAntara meM abhaya devamUrijI vApasa pATana paae| isa samaya taka unakI sarva dizAoM meM siddhAntapAraMgata ke rUpa meM prasiddhi ho cukI thii| usa samaya prAzo durga meM zrI kUrcapurIya jinezvara sUri rahate the| usa gAMva meM jitane zrAvakaputra the ve saba jinezvarasUri kI pauSadhazAlA meM par3hate the| vahAM jinavallabha nAmaka zrAvara putra thA, vaha bhI usI pauSadhazAlA meM par3hatA thaa| jinavallabha buddhizAlI lar3akA thaa| usakI mAM ko pralobhana dekara prAcArya ne use ziSya banA diyA / vyAkaraNa, sAhitya Adi par3hAkara vidvAn banA diyA / eka samaya jinezvara sUri kI gairahAjirI ke samaya meM jinavallabha ne eka dhArmika sUtra par3hA usameM sAdhu ko mAdhukarI vRtti se nirdoSa AhAra lene kA likhA thaa| usakA caityavAsa kI tarapha se mana bhaMga ho gayA, parantu apane guru se isa viSaya meM kucha bhI carcA nahIM ko| jinavallabha 1. pAlaDadA grAma ke bhaktoM ke yAnapAtra pAra utarane kI badhAI bhI lekhaka ke dimAga kI upajamAtra hai, abhayadevasUri suvihita sAdhu the, lekhaka ke jaise zithila yati nahIM, jo vyApAra ke lAbha kA AdhA bhAga siddhAnta likhane ko dene kI bAta sunakara unakA bAra-bAra samarthana karate / abhayadevasUrijI kI prAgama vRttiyAM likhavAne vAle aneka gRhastha pATana meM the, unako usake liye - nimitta bhASaNa dvArA pAlaDadA ke bhaktoM ko anukUla karane kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM thii| ___ 2010_05

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284 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga sAhitya meM acchA taiyAra ho gayA thA, phira bhI usako dhArmika siddhAnta par3hanA zeSa thaa| AcArya ne apane ziSya jinavallabha aura jinazekhara1 ko abhayadevasUrijI ke pAsa dhArmika siddhAnta par3hane ke lie bhejaa| marukoTa hokara anahila pattana jAte hue jinavallabha ne vahAM eka gRhadevAlaya kI pratiSThA ko, phira vahAM se pATana pahu~ce, guru ko vandana kiyaa| guru ne bhI jinavallabha ko dekhate hI cUDAmaNi jJAna se usakI yogyatA parakha lI aura Ane kA kAraNa puuchaa| usane kahA-hamako guru ne Apake pAsa jaina siddhAnta ko vAcanA lene bhejA hai| prAcArya ne socA - caityavAsI kA ziSya hai phira bhI yogya hai yaha vicAra kara unakA svAgata kiyaa| acchA dina dekhakara vAcanA denA prArambha kiyaa| guru ke mukha se nikalate hue sUtravAkyoM ko vaha amRta samAna mAna kara saMtuSTa hone lgaa| guru ne bhI sacche pratIcchaka ko pAkara prAnanda kA anubhava kiyaa| rAta-dina par3hane tathA cintana karane se siddhAnta vAcanA thor3e hI kAla meM pUrNa ho gii| prAcArya kA eka svIkRta jyotiSI vidvAn thA, usane kahA - yadi Apake koI yogya ziSya ho to mujhe sauMpa denA, maiM use jyotiSa sambandhI jJAna karA duuNgaa| jinavallabha usako sauMpa diyA gyaa| jyotirvida ne apane pAsa jitanA jyotiSa kA jJAna thA, jinavallabha ko par3hA diyaa| bAda meM jinavallabha ne apane mUla guru ke pAsa jAne ko prAjJA mAMgI, guru ne kahA - jo kucha siddhAnta kA jJAna thA, maiMne tujhe batA diyA hai| aba aisA bartanA jaisA ki siddhAnta meM 1. gurvAvalI lekhaka ne jinazekhara ko jinavallabha kA vaiyAvRtyakAra (sevA karane vAlA) likhA hai, vAstava meM jinazekhara jinavallabha ke guru-bhAI the sAtha hI par3hakara acche vidvAn bane the, isIlie to jinavallabha ke paTTa para somacandra ko pratiSThita karane kA adhika sAdhuoM ne virodha kiyA thA, kyoMki jinazekhara jinavallabha ke guru-bhAI hone ke uparAnta vidvAn bhI the| parantu AcArya devabhadra kI jinazekhara para avakRpA thI, isalie unhoMne gaccha ke virodha kA vicAra na karake jinavallabha ke paTTa para munisomacandra ko "jinadattasUri" banAkara baiThA diyA, isI ke pariNAma svarUpa anya gItArtha zramaNoM ne jinazekhara ko bhI prAcArya banAkara jinavallabha kA uttarAdhikArI niyata kara diyaa| jinazekhara jinavallabha kA kevala vaiyAvRtyakAra hotA to yaha bakher3A kabhI nahIM hotaa| ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya- pariccheda ] [ 285 likhA hai / jinavallabha ne kahA- yathAzakti prApakI prAjJA kA pAlana karUMgA / jisa rAste se ve prAye the usI rAste se cale gaye / prAzI durgaM se tIna koza para rahe hue "mAIyaDa " gAMva meM Thahare aura apane Ane kI guru ko khabara pahu~cAI / dUsare dina AzikA se AcArya vahAM Aye / zrAzikA na Akara bIca meM Thaharane kA AcArya ne kAraNa puuchaa| jinavallabha ne kahA maiM catyavAsa karanA nahIM cAhatA | AcArya ne aneka prakAra se samajhAyA, para jinavallabha ne apanA nirNaya nahIM badalA / guru ko vandana kara jinavallabha phira pattana kI tarapha vihAra kara gye| zrI abhayadevasUri ke caraNoM meM jinavallabha ke Ane se prabhayadevasUri ke mana kA samAdhAna ho gayA / ve mana meM jAnate the ki jinavallabha prAcArya pada ke yogya hai, parantu devagRha nivAsI kA ziSya hone se gaccha ko yaha bAta maMjUra na hogI, yaha vicAra kara unhoMne apane paTTa para varddhamAnasUri ko baiThAyA / jinavallabha garie ko apanI upasampadA 1 dekara kahA - sarvatra hamArI prAjJA se vicaranA / ekAnta meM prasannacandrAcArya ko kahA - acche lagna meM jinavallabha garie ko mere paTTa para - 1. upasampadA kA tAtparya kyA hotA hai isako gurvAvalI lekhaka samajhA nahIM hai, jinavallama ne citrakUTa kI prazasti meM apane liye svayaM likhA hai ki "usane abhayadevasUri ke pAsa 'jJAnopasampadA' lekara tajJAna kI prApti kI thI" / jinavallabha anta taka apane mUla guru kUrcapurIya zrI jinezvarasUri ko apanA guru mAnate the, saM0 1138 meM likhe gae "vizeSAvazyaka bhASya" kI koTyAcArya kRta TIkA ke anta meM likhA hai ki "yaha pustaka prakhyAta AcArya jinezvarasUri ke ziSya jinavallabha gariga kI hai" "praznottara ekaSaSThizataka" meM eka praznottara meM jinavallabha gariNa likhate haiN| "madguravo jinezvarasUrayaH" arthAt mere gurujI jinezvarasUri haiN| jinavallabha garie ka' isa prakAra ko spaSTa lekha milane para bhI gurvAvalI lekhaka abhayadevasUri kI upasampadA ko pravrajyA mAnakara jinavallabha ko abhayadevasUri kA dIkSita ziSya mAnate haiM yaha unakA ajJAna hai / yadi jinavallabha ne abhayadevasUri ke samIpa caritropasampadA lI hotI to unako apane pUrvaguru jinezvarasUri aura unake gaccha kA tyAga karanA par3atA aura abhayadevasUri ke gaccha ko apanA gaccha aura prAcArya upAdhyAyoM ko apane prAcArya upAdhyAya mAnane kI pratijJA karanI par3atI parantu aisA kucha bhI nahIM huA, isase siddha hai ki jinavallabha gariNa abhayadevasUri ke pratIcchaka mAtra the, ziSya nahIM / 2010_05

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286 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga pratiSThita kara denA, parantu prasannacandrAcArya ko bhI jinavallabha ko guru-pada para baiThAne kA prastAva na milaa| unhoMne bhI apane AyuSya kI samApti ke samaya kapaDavaMja meM abhayadevasUrijI kI bhAvanA kI devabhadrAcArya ko sUcanA do| devabhadrAcArya ne usako svIkAra kiyaa| prAcArya abhayadevasUrijI kapaDakaMja meM AyuSya pUrNa kara svargavAsI hue / (5) jinavallabha gariNa - jinavallabha gaNi kucha dinoM taka pATana kI parisara-bhUmi meM vicare, parantu vahAM kisI ko pratibodha nahIM hotA thA, isalie unakA mana nahIM lagA, prataH do sAdhunoM ke sAtha vidhidharma ke pracArArtha citrakUTa kI tarapha vihAra kiyaa| ve deza bhI bahudhA caityavAsI AcAryoM se vyApta the| vahAM ke nivAsI bhI unhIM ke bhakta the, phira bhI aneka gAMvoM meM phirate hue cittaur3a phuNce| vahAM Thaharane ke liye zrAvakoM se sthAna pUchA, unhoMne kahA"caNDikA kA maTha hai, yadi vahAM Thaharo to", jinavallabha ne kahA"tumhArI anumati ho to vahIM tthhreN"| zrAvakoM ne anumati dii| jinavallabha gaNi sabhI vidyAoM meM pravINa the| dhIre-dhIre cittaur3a meM unakI prasiddhi ho gaI, brAhmaNa Adi vidvAn tathA itara jijJAsu manuSya aura koI zrAvaka bhI unake pAsa jAne lage / Azvina kRSNa trayodazI mahAvIra ke garbhApahAra kalyANaka kA dina hai, yadi devAlaya meM jAkara vistAra se devavandana kiyA jAya to acchA hai| usa samaya bahAM vidhi-caitya to thA nahIM - ve caityavAsiyoM ke devAlayoM meM jAne lage, taba eka sAdhvI devagRha ke dvAra para khar3I hokara kahane lagI - 1. gurvAvalI meM jinavallabha ne pATana chor3A taba unheM "prAtmatRtIya" likhA hai, parantu hamArI rAya meM jinavallabha gaNi akele hI pATana se cittaur3a gaye haiM, kyoMki bAda ke unake jIvanavRtta meM unake sAtha meM sAdhu hone kI koI sUcanA taka nahIM milatI, devabhadra cittaur3a ke lie ravAna hote haiM jaba unheM nAgaura likhate haiM - "apane parivAra ke sAtha cittaur3a cale AnA, parantu unake sAtha parivAra thA isakA koI pramANa nahIM milatA / jinavallabha ke kevala eka "rAmadeva" nAmaka ziSya hone kA unake eka grantha kI avacUrNI se patA lagatA hai / ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 287 nayI rItiyAM karane ke liye yahAM sthAna nahIM hai| isa para jinavallabha tathA unake anuyAyI zrAvaka vahAM se lauTa gye| apane sthAna para jAkara zrAvakoM ne kahA - bar3e makAna haiM unameM se eka ke Upara "caturviMzati jinapaTTa" sthApita kara devavandanAdika dhArmika kriyAeM kI jAeM to kaisA ? guru ne kahA - bahuta ThIka hai| zrAvakoM ne vaisA hI kiyA, guru kA mana saMtuSTa hunaa| bAda meM zrAvakoM ne "cittaur3adurga" meM tathA "nagara" meM eka-eka jinAlaya banAne kA vicAra kiyA aura gaNijI kI sammati mAMgane para jinavallabha ne unake vicAra kA anumodana kiyaa| donoM mandira taiyAra ho gaye1 / durga meM pArzvanAtha aura nIce mahAvIra ke bimba / jinavallabha gaNi dvArA pratiSThita kiye gye| ___ eka samaya municandrAcArya ne apane do ziSyoM ko siddhAnta-vAcanA ke nimitta jinavallabha gaNi ke pAsa bhejA / gaNijI ne unako vAcanA denA prArambha kiyA, para bAda meM unheM eka patra se mAlUma huaA ki donoM sAdhu mere zrAvakoM ko bahakAkara apane guru kA bhakta banA rahe haiM, unhoMne sAdhunoM ko phaTakArA aura ve vahAM se cale gae2 / jinavallabha gaNi ne apane zrAvaka gaNadeva ko dhArmika zikSA dekara upadezaka banAyA, kyoMki usako vaktRtvazakti acchI thii| apane naye taiyAra 1. aSTasaptatikA ke anusAra mandira eka hI banA thaa| 2. municandrasUri svayaM Agama-zAstra aura nyAya-zAstra ke praur3ha vidvAn the aura jina vallabha ke svargavAsa ke bAda ve varSoM jaka jIvita rahe the, isa paristhiti meM unake ziSyoM kA jinavallabha ke pAsa vAcanA lene jAne kI bAta nirmUla pratIta hotI hai aura jinavallabha ke zrAvakoM ko bahakAkara apane guru ke rAgI banAne kA kathana isase bhI vizeSa asaMbhava pratIta hotA hai, kyoMki municandrasUri usa samaya ke suvihita sAdhuoM meM pahale nambara ke tyAgI aura ugra vihArI the, ve hamezA sauvIra jala pIte the aura mAsa-kalpa ke krama se vihAra karate the, vRddhAvasthA meM bhI pATana meM mAsa kalpa kI maryAdA kA pAlana karane ke lie pratimAsa muhallA aura makAna badalate the / sArA pATana unakA bhakta aura prazaMsaka thaa| aise tyAgI puruSa ke lie bhakta banAne ke prapaMca kI bAta kevala kalpita kahAnI hI ho sakatI hai / 2010_05

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288 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - kiye hue kulaka lekhoM ke sAtha jinavallabha mariNa ne gaNadeva ko bAgar3a deza meM dharmapracAra ke lie bhejaa| vahAM gaNadeva ne sarvalokoM ko jinavallabha mariNa darzita vidhi-dharma kI tarapha bhAkRSTa kiyA thaa| eka samaya dhArA nagarI meM naravarmA rAjA kI sabhA meM do dakSiNI paMDita pAe, unhoMne "kaNThe kuThAraH kamaThe ThakAraH" yaha pada sabhA ke paMDitoM ko diyA aura maneka paNDitoM ne samasyApUrtiyAM kIM, parantu Agantuka paNDitoM ko eka bhI samasyApUrti santuSTa na kara skii| isase rAjA ne jinavallabha gariNa kI prazaMsA sunakara unase samasyApUrti karAne ke lie zoghragatika UMToM ke sAtha lekha likha kara puruSoM ko cittaur3a bhejaa| pratikramaNa ke samaya baravarmA kA prAdamI jinavallabha se milA, patra diyA aura jinavallabha ne turanta samasyApUrti karake naravarmA ke puruSoM ko de dii| dAkSiNAtya paNDita samasyApUrti sunakara santuSTa hue aura rAjA kI tarapha se pAritoSika pAkara cale ge| jinavallabha gariNa kucha dinoM ke bAda dhArA nagara pahuMce 1 / rAjA naravarmA ne jinavallabha gariNa ko apane pAsa bulAyA aura "samasyApUrti ke pAritoSika ke rUpa meM tona lAkha pAruttha athavA tIna gAMva lene ke lie kahA, uttara meM gariNajI ne kahA - mahArAja ! hama sAdhu loga dhana-saMgraha nahIM krte| cittaur3a meM zrAvakoM ne do jinamandira bAvAe haiM, unakI pUjA ke lie Apako zulkazAlA kI AmadanI meM se do pAruttha pratidina dilAiyegA / rAjA ne citrakUTa kI zulkamaNDapikA se pratidina do pArutya cittaur3a ke jaina-mandiroM meM dene ke lie prAjJA do| 1. jinavallabha gariNa ke dhArA nagara jAne aura cittaur3a ke donoM mandiroM ke lie pratidina do pArustha niyata karavAne kI hakIkata vAlA sArA prakaraNa prakSita hai / gurvAvalI kI anya pratiyoM meM yaha prakaraNa upalabdha nahIM hotA, isa gurvAvalI kI prAcIna prati mila gaI hotI to isa prakAra ke tamAma kUTaprakaraNoM kA patA laga jAtA, parantu aphasosa hai ki prAcIna prati ke Adi ke 5 patra hI upalabdha hue, isalie laga-bhaga sampUrNa prakSipta pATha gurvAvalI meM raha gae haiM / 2010_05

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tRtIya- pariccheda ] [ 286 jinavallabha garie ko pratiSThAeM karavAyeMge / acche lagna meM devagRha nAgaura meM zrAvakoM ne neminAtha kA devAlaya aura neminAtha kA bimba tayAra karavAyA thA / unakI icchA huI ki hama guru ke rUpa meM svIkAra kara unake hAtha se donoM kI sarvasammati se unhoMne jinavallabha garie ko bulAyA / tathA neminAtha - bimba ko pratiSThita karavAyA usake prabhAva se ve zrAvaka lakhapati bana gae / neminAtha ke bimba ke lie unhoMne ratnamaya AbhUSaNa banavAye / isI prakAra 'naravara' ke zrAvakoM kI icchA huI aura jinavallabha gaNikA gurutva svIkAra kara unase jinAlaya tathA jinabimba kI pratiSThA krvaaii| donoM sthAnoM ke mandiroM meM rAtri meM valipradAna, strIpraveza, lakuTAdidAna kA niSedha kara vidhi-caitya ke niyama likhavAe / marukoTa ke zrAvakoM kI vijJapti se jinavallabha gari vikramapura hote hue marukoTa phuNce| vahAM ke zrAvakoM ne eka acchA sthala Thaharane ke lie diyA aura unake mukha se dharmopadeza sunane kI icchA vyakta kI / gaNijI ne upadezamAlA sunAnA prArambha kiyA / yadyapi yaha grantha zrAvakoM kA sunA huA thA tathApi jinavallabha garie kI upadezadhArA itanI madhura thI ki zrotAoM ko sunakara tRpti nahIM hotI thI / usa samaya AcArya devabhana vihAra karate hue rahila pattana Ae / pattana prAkara unhoMne jinavallabha gari ko cittaur3a jaldI prA jAne ke lie likhA / jinavallabha nAgaura se vihAra karate hue cittaur3a pahu~ce aura saM0 1167 ke prASAr3ha sudi 6 ke dina vIravidhicaitya meM abhayadavasUri ke paTTa para jinavallabha garie ko pratiSThita kiyA / devabhadrAdika apane-apane sthAna pahu~ce, parantu usI varSa meM kArtika badi 12 ko rAtri ke samaya jinavallabhasUri samAdhipUrvaka AyuSya pUrNa kara svargavAsI ho gaye / jinavallabha kA maraNa- samAcAra sunakara devabhadrasUri ko bar3A duHkha huA aura jinavallabha ke pada para kisI yogya sAdhu ko pratiSThita kara usakI paramparA cAlU karane kI citA meM lage / sAdhunoM kI yogyatA para vicAra karate-karate u0 dharmadeva ke ziSya somacandra muni para AcArya devabhadra kI dRSTi pahu~cI / vaha capala 2010_05

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260 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga prakRti kA hote hue bhI vidvAn sAdhu thaa| prAcArya harisiMha ke pAsa siddhAnta par3hA huA thaa| gRhasthavarga tathA zramaNasamudAya bhI somacandra kI yogyatA se paricita thaa| devabhadrasUri ne sarvasammati se cittaur3a Ane ke lie patra likhaa| cittaur3a jAne ke bAda paM0 somacandra ko devabhadrasUri ne ekAnta meM kahA - amuka dina meM prAcArya-pada pradAna karane ke yogya lagna nizcita kiyA hai / somacandra ne kahA - ThIka hai, para isa lagna meM mujhe pada para pratiSThita karoge, to merA jIvita lambA nahIM hogaa| chaH dina ke bAda zanivAra ko jo lagna mAyagA, usameM paTTapratiSThita hone para cAroM dizAoM meM zrI jinavallabhasUrijI ke vacana kA pracAra hogA aura caturvidha zramaNasaMdha kI vRddhi hogii| zrI devabhadrasUri ne kahA - vaha lagna bhI dUra nahIM hai, usI dina pada pradAna kreNge| bAda meM somacandra ke batAe dina 1166 ke vaizAkha sudi 1 ko citrakUTa ke jinacaitya meM zrIjinavallabhasari ke paTTa para paM0 somacandra ko prAcArya-pada dekara "zrI jinadattasUri" yaha nAma rkkhaa| jinadattasUri kI padapradAna ke bAda kI dezanA sunakara saba ne prAcArya devabhadra kI pasandagI kI prazaMsA kii| devabhadra ne kahA - jinavallabhasUrijI ne mujhe kahA thA ki mere paTTa para Apa somacandra gaNi ko biThAyeM, isalie maiMne unakI icchA ke anukUla kArya kiyA hai| anta meM devabhadrAcArya ne naye AcArya ko kahA - kucha dina taka pATana ko chor3a kara anya pradeza meM vihAra karanA1, jinadattasUri ne kahA - aisA hI kreNge| 1. gurvAvalIkAra jinadatta ko pATana se anya sthAnoM meM vihAra karane kI sUcanA devabhadra ke mukha se karavAtA hai, aura jinadattasUri usako svIkAra karate haiN| isa para bhI jinadatta aTThama tapa karake deva ko bulAte haiM aura deva se apane vihAra kA kSetra pUchate haiM, deva unako marusthalI kA pradeza vihAra ke lie sUcita karatA hai| jinazekhara ko samudAya meM lene ke bAda gaccha ke AcArya jinadattasUri ko kahate haiM- jinazekhara ko zAmila lenA tumhAre lie sukhakara na hogA, yaha kahane ke bAda ve AcArga apane apane sthAna jAte haiM, gurvAvalIkAra ne isa viSaya meM yathArtha bAta ko chipAyA hai| jinazekhara ko zAmila lene kA pariNAma jinadatta ko bhayaMkara milA haiM, isa sambandha meM upAdhyAya zrI samayasundarajI nIce kA vRttAnta likhate haiM - jo dhyAna meM lene yogya hai - "zrI jinavallabhasUriniSkASitasAdhumadhyagrahaNena 13 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 291 eka dina jinazekhara ne vrata ke viSaya meM kucha anucita kArya kiyA, phalasvarUpa devabhadrAcArya ne jinazekhara ko samudAya se nikAla diyA, jahAM hokara sthaNDila bhUmi jAte haiM, vahAM jAkara jinazekhara khar3A rhaa| jisa samaya bahibhUmi meM jAte hue jinadattasUri vahAM pahuMce aura jinazekhara unake pairoM meM girakara bolA - "merA yaha aparAdha kSamA kariyegA" phira aisI bhUla na karUMgA / dayAsAgara zrI jinadattasUrijI ne unako phira samudAya meM milA diyA, patA lagane para prAcArya ne kahA - jinazekhara ko samudAya meM prAcAyauM: zrI jinadattasUriH gacchAdvahiSkRtaH tataH padasthApanAkAraka zrAvakaM pRSTvA varSatrayAvadhiM kRtvA nirgataH // " arthAt = jinavallabhasUri dvArA nikAle hue sAdhu ko phira samudAya meM lene ke aparAdha meM gaccha ke 13 prAcAryo ne zrI jinadattasUri ko gaccha se bahiSkRta kiyA, taba padasthApanAkAraka zrAvaka ko pUchakara tIna varSa ke lie jinadattasUri nikala ge| kharataragaccha kI eka anya paTTAvalI meM jo jinarAjasUri taka ke AcAryo kI paramparA batAne vAlI hai aura satrahavIM zadI meM likhI huI hai, jinadattasUri ke ukta prasaMga meM - "bINaI dIni bAhari gayA chaI, zrI jinadattasUri, tivArai, jinazekhara AvI page lAgaU, kahyaU mAru x x x x x x x x . mAhi ghAto, guru sAthai leI mAvyA anere AcArga kAU ekADhayaU huMtapro tamhe aNapUchii kimamAhi prANyo, tivArai jinadattasUri kAmo mhArai dAi ANai mai ghAlyo, zrI jinavallabhasUri na o egurAhi jinaSekhara, samasta saMgha 14 prAcArya milI kahyo ebArau kADhano nahiMtara theI vihAra karo, jinadattasUri vihAra kidharo, upavAsa 3 karI smarayoM harisiMhAcArya devaloka hUMtI prAvyamo, mUnai kisai athi smarao tU he, kahyo muhUrta 3 bIjaI muha ti mUnaI pATa ho, gacchasU virodha ha yatroM kisI-kisI disi vihAra karo, mAruvADi marusthali dizi vihAra kari jeti tumheM smarasyo tethI hUM judddN|" hamAre pAsa eka 26 patrAtmaka bar3I gurvAvalI hai, usameM jinadattasUri kA vRttAnta kSamAkalyANakamuni kA likhA huA hai, usameM jinadattasUri ko gaccha ke prAcAryoM dvArA gaccha bAhara nikAlane kI sUcanA taka nahIM hai, uparyukta kharatara 2010_05

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262 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga lenA tumhAre lie sukhakara na hogA, bAda meM dUsare prAcArya Adi vahAM se vihAra kara gae, isake bAda jinadattasUrijI ne apane vihAra kA nizcaya karane ke lie tIna upavAsa kara devaloka-sthita harisiMhAcArya ke jIvadeva kA smaraNa kiyA; deva unake samIpa AyA aura bolA - merA smaraNa kyoM kiyA hai ? jinadattasUri ne pUchA, "vihAra kighara karUM" deva ne kahA - "marusthalI Adi dezoM meM vihAra kro|" devAdeza ke anusAra jinadattasUri mAravAr3a meM vihAra karate hue nAgaura pahu~ce, vahAM kA rahane vAlA dhanadeva zrAvaka unakA bar3A Adara karatA hai aura kahatA hai - yadi Apa merA kathana mAne to maiM Apako saba kA pUjya banAlU, isa para jinadattasUri ne kahA - he dhanadeva ! zAstra meM zrAvaka ko guru kA vacana mAnane kA vidhAna hai| guru ko zrAvaka kA vacana mAnane kA nahIM, mere pAsa parivAra na hone se logoM meM merI pUjA na hogI, yaha nahIM mAna lenA cAhie, adhika parivAra vAlA manuSya hI jagat meM pUjyatA ko pAtA hai yaha ekAnta nahIM mAna lenA cAhiye kyoMki aneka putroM meM parivRta bhI gartAzUkarI viSThA khAtI hai| dhanadeva ko jinadattasUri kA uparyukta kaThoga uttara bhAyA nhiiN| ___ vahAM se jinadattasUri vicarate hue bhajamera pahuMce, bAhar3adeva zrAvaka ke gRhadevAlaya meM jinadattasUri devavandanArtha gae, manyadA vahAM eka anya prAcArya gaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM meM se prathama do 17 vIM sadI kI haiM taba tIna gurvAvaliyA~ 16 vIM sadI kI haiM, isa prakAra jyoM-jyoM samaya bItatA jAtA hai tyoM-tyoM kharataragaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM, gurvAvaliyoM meM anukUla pATha prakSipta kiye jAte haiM aura pratikUla pATha unameM se nikAla diye jAte haiM, prastuta "kharatara bRhad gurvAvalI" meM se jinadattasUri vAlA prasaMga sarvathA to nikAlA nahIM gyaa| parantu usameM aisA golamAla kiyA hai ki usa prasaMga ko khare rUpa meM koI samajha na sake / devabhadrasUri ke mukha se itanA hI kahalAyA ki "tuma abhI pATana se anyatra vihAra karanA," anya AcAryoM ke mukha se itanA hI kahalAyA- jinazekhara ko zAmila lenA tumhAre lie sukhAvaha nahIM hai, ina golamAla lekhoM se itanA to nizcita hotA hai ki "bRhad gurvAvalI" samayasundara, jinarAjasUri ke samaya se arvAcIna 18 vIM sadI kI haiM, aura u0 kSamAkalyANa ke pahale kii| 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 263 prAyA, jo paryAya meM choTA thA, jinadattasRri vahAM jAte taba vaha prAcArya unake sAtha ucita vyavahAra nahIM karatA thaa| Azadhara pramukha jinadattasUri ke zrAvakoMne arNorAja ko vijJapti kI ki he deva ! hamAre guru jinadattasUrijI mahArAja padhAre hue haiM / rAjA ne kahA - acchI bAta hai, kArya ho to kaho, zrAvakoM ne kahA - eka jamIna kA Tukar3A cAhie, jahAM devAlaya dharmasthAna, zrAvaka-kuTumboM ke rahane ke lie makAna banAye jAsakeM / rAjA ne kahA - dakSiNa-dizA meM jo parvata dokha rahA hai, usakI talabhUmi meM jo karanA cAho kro| rAjA ne kahA - Apake guru mahArAja ke darzana to hameM bhI karanA ! rAjA ke sAtha jo kucha bAtacIta huI thI, vaha saba zrAvakoM ne apane guru ko sunAyI / prAcArya ne kahA - aise rAjA ko apane pAsa bulAnA caahie| acchA dina dekhakara rAjA ko bulAyA, rAjA ne prAcArya ko namaskAra kiyaa| prAcArya ne rAjA ko nimnalikhita yAzIrvAda kA zloka artha ke sAtha sunAyA - "zriye kRtanatAnandA, vizeSavRSasaMgatAH / bhavantu bhavatAM bhUpa, brahmA zrIvaszaMkagaH // " AzIrvAda sunakara rAjA prasanna huaA, bAda meM zrAvakoM ne stambhanaka, zatruJjaya, ujjayanta, kI kalpanA se pArzvanAtha RSabhadeva aura neminAtha ke bimboM kI sthApanA kI, bhAvanA kI / Upara ke bhAga meM ambikA kI devakulikA aura nIce gaNadhara Adi ke sthAna rakhane kA vicAra kiyaa| ajamera se vAgar3a kI tarapha vihAra kiyaa| vahAM ke loga pahale se hI jinavallabhasUri ke bhakta the aura unhoMne jaba sunA ki jinavallabha ke paTTadhara bhI bar3e vidvAna haiM to ve bahuta saMtuSTa hue, kaiyoM ne dIkSA lI, sunA jAtA hai ki vahAM saba milakara 52 sAdhu sAdhviyoM kI dIkSAeM huiiN| usa prasaMga para jinazekhara ko upAdhyAya banAkara katipaya sAdhunoM ke sAtha rudrapallI kI tarapha bhejA / vahAM usake sAMsArI svajana rahate the, unake cittasamAdhAna ke lie jinazekhara tapasyA karatA thA / kAlAntara meM jinadattasUri bhI rudrapallI kI tarapha vicre| jinazekharopAdhyAya zrAvakoM ke sAtha 2010_05

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294 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga prAcArya ke sAmane ge| ThATa ke sAtha jinadattasUri kA nagarapraveza huaa| vahAM para pArzvanAtha tathA RSabhadeva ke do jinAlayoM kI pratiSThA kI / aneka zrAvakoM ne samyaktva tathA dezavirati kA vrata svIkAra kiyA, phira vahAM se pazcima meM vihAra karate hue vAgar3a meM vyAghrapura gye| vahAM se jayadevAcArya ko rudrapallI bhejA aura mApane vahAM rahate hue "carcarI" kI racanA kii| pahale Apane vAgar3a meM rahate hue jina sAdhuoM ko paThanArtha dhArA bhejA thA, una saba ko apane pAsa bulAyA aura unako siddhAnta sunaayaa| jIvadeva ko prAcArya-pada pradAna kiyaa| jinacandragaNi, zIlabhadragaNi, sthiracandragaNi, brahmacandragaNi, bimalacandragaNi, varadattagaNi, bhuvanacandragariNa, varaNAgagaNi, rAmacandragaNi aura maNibhadragaNi ina dasa ko vAcanAcArya-pada pradAna kiyaa| ___ zrImati, jinamati, pUrNazrI, jinazrI aura jJAnazrI ina pAMca sAdhviyoM ko mahattarA kA pada diyaa| harisiMhAcArya ke ziSya municandra upAdhyAya ke ziSya jayasiMha ko cittaur3a meM prAcArya-pada diyaa| unake ziSya jayacandra ko pATana meM prAcArya-pada para sthApita kiyaa| ina donoM ko kahA - bhAge rIti se clnaa| saba padasthoM ko zikSA dekara vihArAdi sthAnoM kA nirdeza karake Apane ajamera kI tarapha vihAra kiyaa| vikramapura ke devadhara nAmaka zrAvaka ne apane nagara kI tarapha jinadattasUrijI ko vihAra karAne kA nizcaya kiyaa| usake sAmane kiso ne inkAra nahIM kiyA, vaha zrAvaka-samudAya ke sAtha nAgaura gayA aura vahAM ke prasiddha AcArya devacandrasUri ke sAtha Ayatana anAyatana ke viSaya meM vArtAlApa karane ke uparAnta devadhara zrAvaka apane samudAya aura kuTumba ke sAtha vidhi-mArga kA anuyAyI bana gayA / vahAM se devadhara saparikara ajamera gayA aura jinadattasUri ko vandana kara vikramapura kI tarapha vihAra karane kI prArthanA kii| ajamera kA kArya nipaTA kara devadhara ke sAtha jinadattasUrijI vikramapura ge| vahAM ke aneka manuSyoM ko pratibodha kiyA paura bhagavAn mahAvIra kI pratimA kI sthApanA kii| ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 265 vikramapura se uccAnagara jAne ke rAste meM aneka bhUtoM kA bhaya thA, use httaayaa| uccA ke logoM ko pratibodha dekara navahara gae aura vahAM se tribhuvanagiri / tribhuvanagiri ke rAjA kumArapAla ko pratibodha kiyA, zAntinAtha kI pratiSThA krvaaii| saM0 1203 ke phAlguna sudi navamI ke dina ajamera meM Apake hAtha se zrI jinacandrasUri kI dIkSA huii| saM0 1205 ke vaizAkha zukla SaSThI ke dina vikramapura meM zrI jinadattasUrijI ne apane pada para jinacandrasUri ko pratiSThita kiyA aura saM0 1211 ke ASAr3ha vadi 11 ko jinadattasUrijI ajamera meM svargavAsI hue| (7) zrI jinacandrasUri - saM0 1214 meM jinacandrasUri ne tribhuvanagiri meM zrI zAntinAtha ke prAsAda para kalaza-daNDa-dhvajArohaNa kiyaa| hemadevI gaNinI ko pravartinIpada diyA, phira mApane mathurA kI yAtrA kii| saM0 1217 ke phAlguna zukla dazamI ke dina pUrNadevagaNi jinaratha, vIrabhadra, bIrajaya, jagahita, jayazIla, jinabhadra aura jinapati prApake hAtha se dIkSita hue| isI varSa meM marukoTa meM candraprabha svAmI ke caitya para vaizAkha zukla dazamI ke dina daNDadhvaja, kalazAropaNa kiyaa| 500 pAruttha dramma bola kara sA0 kSemaMkara ne mAlA pahanI / saM0 1218 ke varSa meM uccA nagarI meM RSabhadatta, dinayaca dra, vinayazIla, guNavardhana, vardhamAnacandra nAmaka 5 sAdhu aura jagazrI, sarasvatI aura guNazrI nAmaka tIna sAdhviyoM kI dIkSA huii| saM0 1221 ke varSa meM sAgarapaTTa meM pArzvanAthacaitya meM devakulikA kI pratiSThA kii| ajamera meM jinadattasUri kA stUpa pratiSThita kiyaa| babberaka meM guNabhadragaNi, abhayacandra, yazazcandra, yazobhadra aura devabhadra ko dIkSA dii| devabhadra kI bhAryA bhI dIkSita huii| AzikA meM nAgadatta ko ___ 2010_05

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296 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga vAcanAcArya-pada diyA, mahAvana meM ajitanAtha ke caitya kI pratiSThA kI, indrapura meM zAntinAtha ke caitya para kalaza, daNDadhvaja kA ropaNa kiyaa| nagalA gAMva meM ajitanAtha ke caitya kI pratiSThA kii| saM0 1222 meM bAdalI nagara meM pArzvanAtha caitya para daNDadhvaja-kalaza kI pratiSThA kI aura ambikA zikhara para kalaza kI pratiSThA karAke rudrapallo kI tarapha vihAra kiyaa| usake prAge narapAlapura meM kisI jyotiSa-zAstra ke jAnakAra paM0 se jyotiSa sambandhI carcA huI, phira rudrapallI vicre| vahAM padmacandrAcArya ne unase kucha bAteM pUchIM, jinakA inhoMne uttara diyaa| rudrapallI se vihAra karate hue cauracindAnaka grAma ke samIpa unakA sAtha utraa| vahAM mlecchoM ke bhaya se prAkula hue sAtha ke logoM ko pUchA - prAkula kyoM ho? sAtha vAloM ne kahA - mlecchoM kA lazkara pA rahA hai, prAcArya ne kahA- tuma sarva vastu vRSabhAdi ekatra krlo| prAcArya zrI jinadattasUri rakSA kreNge| yaha kaha kara unhoMne par3Ava ke cAroM ora apane daNDa se golAkAra lakIra khIMca lii| sArtha loga saba boriyoM para baiThe hue ghor3oM para car3he hue hajAroM mlecchoM ko dekhate haiM, parantu mleccha loga kisI ko nahIM dekhate, ve kevala koTa ko hI dekhate haiN| nirbhayatA hone ke bAda vahAM se calakara sArtha ke sAtha prAcArya agale gAMva gye| dillI vAstavya zrAvakoM ne prAcArya kA Agamana sunA, ve unake sAmane gaye / apane mahala para baiThe hue rAjA madanapAla ne vastrAlaMkAroM se sajja zrAvakoM ko jAte dekhakara apane prAdamiyoM se pUchA - Aja kyA mAmalA hai, saba loga bAhara kyoM jA rahe haiM ? rAjapuruSoM ne kahA - deva, inake guru mA rahe haiN| ye loga bhaktivaza unake sAmane jAte haiN| kutUhala se rAjA ne kahA - mahAsAdhanika paTTaghor3e ko taiyAra kara aura kAhalikahasta dvArA kAhalA ko bajavA, jisase loga jaldI taiyAra hokara yahAM A jAya / Adeza hone ke bAda hajAra ghor3e savAroM se parivRta rAjA zrAvakoM ke pahale prAcArya ke pAsa pahu~ca gyaa| prAcArya ke sAtha pAe hue logoM ne upahAra Adi dvArA rAjA kA satkAra kiyaa| prAcArya ne madhura vANI se rAjA ko dharma sunAyA, rAjA ne AcArya ko apane nagara meM pAne ke lie prArthanA kI, 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 297 parantu unhoMne koI uttara nahIM diyA, kyoMki jinadattasUrijI ne apane paTTadharoM kI paramparA ke prAcArya ko yoginIpura meM na jAne kA prAdeza diyA thaa| rAjA ke uparodha se jinacandrasUri yoginIpura meM jAne ke lie taiyAra hue aura ThATa ke sAtha nagarapraveza kiyaa| eka samaya vahAM rahane vAle apane bhakta kulacandra zrAvaka ko pUjya ne atigarIba dekhakara use eka yantrapaTa diyA aura kahA - kulacandra ! apanI muTThIbhara vAsa se paTa ko pratidina pUjanA, isa paTa para caDhAye hue, nirmAlya rUpa vAsa pArada Adi ke saMyoga se suvarNa bana jAyeMge1, guru kI batAI huI roti se paTTa ko pUjatA huA kulacandra koTidhvaja ho gyaa| 1. vAsa ko sonA banAkara kulacandra zrAvaka ko karoDapati banAne vAlA gurvAvalIlekhaka kisI naI duniyAM kA manuSya pratIta hotA hai| khanija-padArthoM ke samparka se pArada kA sonA banAne kA to bhAratIya rasAyana aura tantra-zAstroM meM likhA hai, parantu kesara, kastUrI candana Adi sugandha kASTika padArthoM se sonA banAne kA gurvAvalIkAra ko chor3a kara anya kisI ne nahIM likhA / lekhaka ko isa prakAra ke kalpita kisse likhane ke pahale socanA thA ki ina bAtoM ko satya mAnane vAle parimita bhole bhakta mileMge, taba ina bAtoM ko par3hakara lekhaka kI khillI uDAne vAle bahata mileNge| pariNAmasvarUpa isa jariye se hamAre guru kA mahattva bar3hAne ke badale ghaTa jaaygaa| ukta hakIkata vAle phikare ke nIce eka prakSipta pATha paMkti kA pATha hai, usameM eka devatA ko deva banAne kI kahAnI likhI hai, vaha kahAnI isa prakAra hai - "eka dina jinacandrasUri dillI ke uttara daravAje se hokara sthaNDila bhUmi kI tarapha jA rahe the| mahAnavamI kA dina thA, zrI pUjya ne mAMsa ke nimitta Apasa meM lar3atI huI do devatAoM ko dekhaa| bar3e joroM kA yuddha ho rahA thA, use dekha kara zrI pUjya ne dayA lAkara "adhigAli'' nAmaka devatA ko pratibodha diyaa| zAntacitta hokara usane prAcArya ko kahA - bhagavan ! maiMne mAMsa-bali kA tyAga kara diyA, parantu Apa mujhe koI sthAnaka vanAeM, jahAM rahakara ApakI AjJA kA pAlana karatI rhuuN| prAcArya ne use kahA - mahAnubhAva ! zrIpArzvanAthavidhicatya meM praveza karate dAhinI tarapha jo stambha hai, usameM tU apanA sthAna banA le| zrI pUjya bahirbhUmi se pauSadhazAlA meM pAye aura sA0 lohaDa, sA0 kulacandra, sA0 pAlhaNa Adi pradhAna zrAvakoM ko kahA - zrI pArzvanAtha prAsAda meM praveza karate dAhinI tarapha ke stambha ___ 2010_05

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268 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga .... saM0 1223 ke dvitIya bhAdrapada vadi 14 ko samAdhipUrvaka AyuSya pUrNa kara jinacandrasUri svargavAsI ho ge| (8) zrI jinapatisUri jinapatisUri kA janma 1210 vikramapura meM huA thA pora inakI dIkSA saM0 1217 ke phAlguna sudi 10 ko aura saM 1223 meM 14 varSa kI umra meM inheM kSullaka narapati se jinapatisUri banAkara jinacandrasUri ke paTTapara pratiSThita kiyA thaa| jinacandrasUri ke pAThaka zrI jinabhakta muni ko prAcArya-pada dekara "zrI jinabhaktAcArya" banAyA, vahAM ke samudAya ke sAtha sA0 mAnadeva ne hajAra dravya kharca kara yaha mahotsava kiyA thaa| usI sthAna para jinapatisUrijI ne padmacandra bhaura pUrNacandra ko zramaNavata diye / saM0 1224 meM vikramapura meM prathamanandI meM guNadhara, guNazIla, dUsarI meM pUrNaratha, pUrNasAgara aura tIsarI nandI meM vIracandra tathA vIradeva ko dIkSA dI aura jinapriya ko upAdhyAya-pada, 1225 meM bhI jinasAgara, jinAkarAdi kI vahAM dIkSAeM huIM, phira vikramapura meM jinadevagaNi kI dIkSA huii| meM adhiSThAyaka kI mUrti khudvaalo| zrI pUjya kA Adeza hote hI zrAvakoM ne vaisA hI kiyaa| bar3e ThATa ke sAtha zrI pUjya ne vahAM pratiSThA kI aura "atibala" aisA adhiSThAyaka kA nAma diyA, zrAvakoM ne usako bar3e-bar3e bhoga car3hAnA zuru kiyaa| "atibala' bhI zrAvakoM kA manovAMchita pUrane lgaa| .. pAThakagaNa Upara par3ha Aye haiM ki jinacandrasUri ne jisa devatA ko mAMsabali na lene kA pratibodha diyA thA, usakA nAma "adhigAli" thA aura jAta kI vaha devI thI, parantu pArzvanAtha ke mandira meM stambha para pratiSThita kara AcArya zrI jinacandrasUri ke bhaktoM ne usako "atibala" nAmaka deva banA liyA aura jinacandrasUrijI se usakI pratiSThA bhI karavA lii| pAThaka mahodayaH isa prakAra ke camatkAroM kI bAteM Apane kisI anya gaccha kI gurvAvaliyoM meM nahIM par3hI hogii| kabhI Apako dila bahalAne ke lie navala kathA par3hane kI icchA ho jAya to eka Adha kharataragaccha kI gurvAvalI par3ha lenA so ApakI icchA pUrI ho jaaygii| ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 269 saM0 1227 meM uccAnagara meM dharmasAgara dharmacandrAdi kI 6 dIkSAeM huI, eka zrAvikA kI dIkSA huI aura jinahita ko vAcanAcArya-pada diyA, usI varSa meM marukoTa meM zIlasAgara, vinayasAgara aura usakI bahana ajitazrI ko gaNinI kA vrata diyaa| saM0 1228 meM sAgarapATa meM ajitanAtha aura zAntinAtha caityoM kI pratiSThAyeM kI; usI varSa vihAra karake babberaka gae / prAzikA ke nikaTa zrI pUjya kA prAgamana sunakara mAzikA kA samudAya, vahAM ke rAjA bhImasiMha ke sAtha unake sAmane gayA aura nagara meM praveza kraayaa| mAzikA meM bahirbhUmi jAte eka digambara vidvAn milA, usase kucha vArtAlApa humA / nagara meM bAta phailI ki zvetAmbara prAcArya ne vAda meM digambara ko jItA rAjA bhImasiMha ne apanI prasannatA prakaTa kii| phAlguna zukla 3 ko vahAM devAlaya meM pArzvanAtha kI pratimA sthApana kara vahAM se sAgarapATa jAkara devakulikA kI pratiSThA kii| saM0 1226 meM ghAnapAlI meM saMbhavanAtha kI pratiSThA aura zikhara kI pratiSThA kI, sAgarapATa meM paM0 mariNabhadra ke pada para vinayabhadra ko vAcanAcArya-pada diyaa| saM0 1230 vikramapura meM sthiradeva, yazodhara, zrIcandra tathA prabhayamati, jayamati, prAsamati aura zrIdevI ko dIkSA dii| saM0 1232 phAlguna sudi 10 ko vikramapura meM guNacandra gaNi ke stUpa kI pratiSThA kI, usI varSa meM vikramapura ke samudAya ke sAtha AzikA kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura jyeSTha zukla 3 ko praveza kiyA / dhUmadhAmapUrvaka pArzvanAtha prAsAda para daNDakalaza kA prAropaNa huaa| sAhu zrAvikA ne 500 pAruttha drammoM se mAlA grahaNa kI, dharmasAgara gaNi aura dharmaruci kI dIkSA huii| bhASAr3ha mAsa meM kanyAnana ke vidhicaitya meM zrI mahAvIradeva kI pratimA sthApita kI, vyAghrapura meM pArzvadeva gaNi ko dIkSA dii| 2010_05

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300 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga saM0 1234 phalodI ke vidhivatya meM pArzvanAtha ko sthApita kiyA maura jinamase ko upAdhyAya-pada aura guNazrI ko mahattarA pada diyA gayA / sarvadevAcArya mora jayadevI sAdhvI ko dIkSA dI / saM0 1235 ajamera meM cAturmAsya kiyA / zrI jinadattasUri kA stUpa phira se vistAra ke sAtha pratiSThita kiyA, devaprabha tathA unakI mAM caraNamati gaNinI ko dIkSA dii| saM0 1236, ajamera meM mahAvIra pratimA kI ora ambikA ke zikhara kI pratiSThA kI / sAgarapATa meM bhI ambikA ke zikhara kI pratiSThA kI / saM0 1237, bamberaka meM jinaratha ko vAcanAcArya banAyA / saM0 1238, AzikA meM do bar3I mUrtiyAM sthApita kii| se saM0 1236, phalodI meM aneka bhaktimAn zrAvakoM ke sAtha bahirbhUmi jAte hue zrI jinabhaktAcArya ko dekhakara Ukeza - gacchIya padmaprabha nAmaka AcArya jinapatisUri ko jItane kI bhaTToM prazasti par3hAne lagA, isase zrI pUjya ke bhakta zrAvakoM ne padmaprabha ko bar3e kaThora zabdoM se phaTakArA / bAta bar3ha gaI, eka dUsare ke sAmane eka dUsare ke bhakta gRhastha bar3e bIbhatsa zabdoM kA prayoga karane lge| bRhad gurvAvalIlekhaka ne yaha prakaraNa gurvAvalI meM na likhA hotA to apane AcAryoM kI bar3I sevA kI mAnI jAtI / AcArya padmaprabha ke sAtha jinapati ke zAstrArtha meM unake bhakta seTha rAmadeva ne apane ghara se 16 hajAra pArutya dravya kharca kiye the / saM0 1240 meM vikramapura meM zrIpUjya jinapatisUri ne 14 sAdhuoM ke sAtha gaNiyoga kA tapa kiyA / saM0 1241 meM phalodI meM jinanAga, zrajita, padmadeva, garagadeva, yamacandra tathA dharmazrI zraura dharmadevI ko dIkSA dI / 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] - saM0 1243 meM kheTanagara meM cAturmAsya kiyaa| saM0 1944 meM zrI praNahilapATakI meM iSTa goSTI cala rahI thI, taba 4. sA0 abhayakumAra ko bhANDazAlika ne kahA - abhayakumAra ! tuma hamAre svajana ho, koTidhana ke mAlika ho, aura rAjamAnya ho isase hamako kyA phAyadA huA ? jo tuma hamAre guraSoM ko zrI ujjayanta, zatruJjaya prAdi tIrtho kI yAtrA nahIM krte| bhANDazAlika kI isa preraNA ko sunakara abhayakumAra bolA - bhANDazAlika ! kisI prakAra se nirAza mata ho, saba ThIka karUMgA, yaha kaha kara vaha mahArAja bhImadeva ke pAsa gayA / 1. bRhad gurvAvalI meM somacandra muni ke sAtha arAhila pATana kA nAma AyA thaa| jinavallabha gaNi ne pATana meM varSoM taka vidhidharmakA pracAra kiyA, parantu pATana ke saMgha dvArA gujarAta bhUmi kI sImA chor3akara, ve mAravAr3a, mevAr3a kI tarapha gaye the so jIvana paryanta gujarAta kI sImA meM paga nahIM rakkhA, jinadattasUri ne bhI AcArya banane ke bAda mevAr3a, mAravAr3a, sindha kI tarapha hI vihAra kiyaa| AcArya devabhadra ne unako kucha samaya taka pATana meM na Ane kI salAha dI thI, taba jinadatta ne tIna varSa taka gujarAta kI tarapha na Ane kI pratijJA karake cittauDa se vihAra kiyA thaa| parantu jahAM taka hamane inake jIvana kA adhyayana kiyA hai, jinadattasari ne AcArya hone ke bAda gujarAta aura pATana kI tarapha prayAga nahIM kiyaa| __ aMcalagaccha kI zatapadI nAmaka sAmAcArI ke kathanAnusAra jinadatta eka bAra pATana Aye the, parantu unako rAtri ke samaya vAhana dvArA mAravAr3a kI tarapha bhAga jAnA par3A thaa| jinadatta ke paTTadhara maNidhArI jinacandrasUri mAravAr3a tathA uttara bhArata meM hI vicare the, gujarAta kI tarapha kabhI vihAra tahIM kiyA thA / jinacandra ke paTTadhara jinapatisUri saM0 1223 meM paTTapratiSThita hue the, parantu saM0 1243 taka unhoMne pATana meM paga nahIM ravakhA thaa| yadyapi vidhi-dharma ke anuyAyI anya sAdhu vahAM Ate jAte aura rahate the parantu gaccha kA mukhya prAcArya pATana meM nahIM AtA thaa| jinavallabhagaNi pATana meM apamAnita hokara gae the, isalie unakA vahAM na AnA sakAraNa thA, parantu jinadattasUri jinadatta ke ziSya jinacandra aura unake paTTadhara jinapatisUri kA pATana meM na AnA eka rahasyamayI samasyA hai, jisakA AjakAla ke kharataragacchIya vidvAnoM ko patA taka nahIM hai, prastuta gurvAvalI aura bArahavIM zatI ke anyAnya granthoM se hamako patA lagA hai ki jinadattasUri ke uttejaka aura laDAke upadezoM ko zAntibhaMga karane vAle batAkara jinadattasUri kA pATana ___ 2010_05

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302 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga rAjA aura usake pradhAna jagadaMba pratihAra ko prArthanA karake ajamera vAstavya kharataragaccha yogya rAjAdeza likhavA kara, vaha apane ghara gayA aura abhayakumAra ne bhANDazAlika ko apane pAsa bulAkara usake samakSa rAjAjJA kA lekha tathA kharatarasagha yogya aura jinapatisUri yogya apane do vijJapti - patra pradhAna lekhavAhaka ko dekara ajamera saMgha ke pAsa bhejA / meM AnA unake virodhI prAcAryoM ne rAjAjJA dvArA niSiddha karavAyA thaa| jinazvarasUri kI paramparA ke anya sAdhu pATana meM unakI koTar3I meM Ate jAte aura rahate hue apanA sAmAnya vyavahAra calAte rahate the / "vidhidharma" kA pracAra aura " Ayatana anAyatana" kI sabhI carcAeM ThaNr3I par3a cukI thI, itanA hI nahIM, jinavallabha ke samaya se vidhi dharmAnuyAyiyoM dvArA pATana tathA prAsapAsa meM ATha dasa vidhicaitya banAe gae the, unako bhI unake anuyAyiyoM se chinavA kara "kumArapAla ke rAjyakAla meM pATana saMgha ko supurda kara diyA thA, ina bAtoM se uttejita hokara jinadatta dUra baiThe hue bhI apane bhaktoM ko vidhi - dharma ke lie marane-mArane ke lie uttejita kiyA karate the, parantu nirnAyaka sainya kI taraha vidhi - dharma ke anuyAyiyoM para unakA koI asara nahIM hotA thA / AcArya jinadatta apane " upadeza - rasAyana rAsa" meM likhate haiM "jo gIyattha su karai na maccharu, suvi jIvaMtu na bhillaI maccharu, / suddhai dhammi ju laggai viralau, saMghi su bajbhu kahijjai javalau // 21 // " ( apabhraMza kAvyatrayI, pR0 36 ) Upara ke padya meM jinadattasUri ne zuddha-dharma meM lagane vAle virala manuSya ko saMgha dvArA bahiSkRta kahe jAne kI bAta kahI hai / " vihi cehari vihi karevai, karahi uvAya bahuti tilevara | jai vihijiNahari avihi payaTTai, to ghiu satuya majbhi paluTTaI ||23|| " "jai kira naravarai kivii samavAsa, tAhivi praghahi vihi ceiya dasa taha vina dhammiya vihi viNu jhagaDahi, jai te savvi vi uTThahi laguDihi / 24 | " ( apabhraMza kA 0 0 pR0 41 ) upara ke 23 veM padya meM vidhi caitya meM avidhi karane ke lie bahutere upAya kiye jAne tathA vidhi - jinaghara meM pravidhi pravartane kI bhakta zrAvakoM kI phariyAda para AcArya unheM AzvAsana dete hue kahate haiM, bhAiyoM - jo kucha bhI ho, hone do ! 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [303 zrIpUjya ninapatisUri bho gujarAta ke rAjA kA Adeza-patra aura abhayakumAra kI do vijJaptiyAM par3hakara saMgha kI prArthanA se zrInajamera ke saMgha ke sAtha tIrthavandanArtha cale / vidhijina-ghara meM pravidhi kI pravRtti sattu meM ghI Dhalane jaisI bAta hai| 24 veM padya meM vidhirmiyoM kI isa phariyAda para ki "rAjA ne dasahI vidhi-caitya pravidhi karane vAloM ke havAle de diye haiN|" AcArya kahate haiM -- yadyapi rAjA ne duppama kAla ke vaza ho daza vidhi-caitya tumase le lie haiM, tathApi dhArmikoM ko unameM jAkara vidhicaitya kA hI vyavahAra karanA cAhie, bhale hI ve saba lAThiyoM ke sAtha sAmanA karane ko khar3e ho| "dhammiu dhammukajju sAhaMtau, parU mArai kIvai jujjhantau / tuvi tasu dhammu asthi nahu nAsaha, parama pai nivasai so sAsai // 26 // (apabhraMza kA0 10 pR0 42) Upara ke padya meM prAcArya ne dhArmikoM ko utsAhita karate hue kahA hai -- dharmakArya ko sAdhana karate hue dhArmikoM ko koI krodha ke vaza ho mAra DAle taba bhI usakA dharma nahIM jAtA aura vaha mara kara zAzvata pada arthAt "mokSa sthAna meM nivAsa karatA hai|" jinadarAsUri ke uparyukta prakAra ke upadezoM se hI unake pATana ke vihAra para pratibandha lagAyA gayA thA aura kumArapAla ke rAjasvakAla meM to kevala jinadatta tathA inake anuyAyiyoM kA hI nahIM, paurNamika, prAMcalika, vidhidharma pravartaka Adi sabhI naye gaccha vAloM kA pATana meM pAnA banda ho gayA thaa| kumArapAla ke svargavAsa ke bAda 1236 meM eka paurNamika sAdhu pATana meM AyA aura patA lagane para rAjakarmacAriyoM ne pUchA -- ki "tuma paurNamika gaccha ke ho," usane kahA -- "maiM paurNamika nahIM hU~, maiM to sAdhu-paurNamika hUM." isa prakAra paurNamika se apane ko judA batAne para hI use pATana meM Thaharana diyA, kumArapAla ke rAjya taka hI nahIM usake bAda dvitIya bhImadeva ke rAjya taka ukta paurNamika kharatara Adi gacchoM kA pATana meM AnA jAnA banda thaa| ajamera se jinapatisUri ke bhaktoM ne zatruJjaya Adi tIrthoM kI yAtrA ke lie saMgha kI taiyArI kara rakkhI thI aura gujarAta ke rAjA para arjI likhane para gujarAta meM hokara saMgha ke jAne kI AjJA bhI mila sakatI thI, parantu savAla yaha thA ki pATana meM saMgha ke jAne para "kharatara AcArya ko" nagara meM Ane kA manAI hukma ho jAya to muzkilI khar3I ho sakatI hai, isa bhaviSya kI cintA ko lakSya meM ___ 2010_05

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304 / [ paTTAvalI-parAga ajamera ke saMgha kI bAta cAroM ora phailI aura vikramapura, uccA, marukoTa, jaisalamera, phalodhI, dillI, vAgar3a, maNDovara prAdi nagaroM ke rahane vAle yAtriyoM ke samUha prA mile / zrIpUjya bhI apane vidyA-tapo Adi guNoM se sthAna-sthAna meM jaina pravacana kI zobhA bar3hAte hue, saMgha ke sAtha candrAvatI phuNce| vahAM para pUrNimA-pakSa ke prAcArya "prakalaMkadevasUri' ne bhI jJAnagoSThI karate hue jinapatisUri ko pUchA ki "kyA sAdhu ko tIrthayAtrA ke lie ghUmanA zAstrokta hai ?" zrIpUjya ne kahA - "kAraNavaza rakhakara pATana nivAsI vidhi-dharma kA anuyAyI eka bhaNazAlI gRhastha kisI bar3e AdamI ko kahakara kharatarAcAryoM kA pATana meM AnA jAnA zuru karavAnA cAhatA thaa| eka dina vaha bhAMDazAlika gRhastha vyavahArI sAdhu abhayakumAra seTha ke sAtha baiThA huA thA, seTha ko prasannacitta dekhakara usane abhayakumAra ko sambodhita kiyA - "abhayakumAra ! tava sojanyena, tava koTisaMkhyadravyAdhipatyena, tava rAjyamAnyatayA kimasmAkaM phalaM! yattvamasmadgurun zrI ujjayanta-zatruJjayAditIrtheSu yAtrA na kArayasi ?" bharaNazAlI ke uparyukta zabda jo apane sambandhI abhayakumAra ko upAlambha pUrvaka kahe gae hai, isase yahI sUcita hotA hai ki abhayakumAra seTha jaise rAjamAnya aura dhanADhya gRhasthoM ke binA pATana meM Ane jAne kA mArga khulanA kaThina thA, apane sAMsArika sambandhI ko isa prArthanA para abhayakumAra ne turaMta dhyAna diyA aura saMgha ko gujarAta pAne kI prAima ke atirikta unake sAtha jo prAcArya Adi hoM unako bhI kisI prakAra kI roka Toka na hone kI vAcika maJjUrI le lI aura usakI sUcanA ajamera ke saMgha aura jinapatisUrijI ko apane patroM dvArA de dI, yaha kArya abhayakumAra ne acchA hI kiyA, rAjakIya AjJA, niSedha, paristhitiyoM ke vaza hote haiM to paristhiti ke badalane para, unako badalanA hI cAhie, parantu pATana nagara aneka gacchoM kA kendrasthAna thA / kharatara, paurNamika Adi sudhAraka gacchoM se purAne gaccha nArAja to the hI phira ve purAnI rAjAjJAnoM ko kyoM zithila hone dete? kharataragaccha vAloM ke lie to 13 vIM zatI ke madhyabhAga meM hI mArga khula gayA thA, parantu paurNamika, AMcalika, gaccha vAle to jaba taka pATana meM rAjapUtoM kA rAjya rahA taba taka pATana se dUra-dUra hI phirate the| jaba purAne pATana kA musalamAnoM ke AkramaNa se bhaMga huA aura musalamAnoM ne vahAM apanA rAjya jamA kara nayA pATana basAyA taba se paurNa mika Adi pATana meM praveza kara pAe the| 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 305 mujhe AcArya pada para baiThA diyA hai, isalie saMgha ke sAtha vicaratA hugrA ajJAta dezoM kI bhASA se bhI paricita ho jAUMgA aura sAtha-sAtha tIrthayAtrA bhI ho jaaygii| isake atirikta saMgha ne atyanta prArthanA kI ki prabho ! aneka cArvAka lokoM se bharI huI gurjara bhUmi meM tIrtha prAe hue haiM, hama vahAM tIrtha yAtrArthaM jAte haiN| koI nAstika hamAre sAmane tIrtha yAtrA kA niSedha pramANita karegA to hama prajJAnI usako kyA uttara deMge, isalie zrApa saMgha ke sAtha avazya padhAreM tAki jinazAsana kA lAghava na ho, isalie hama saMgha ke sAtha jA rahe haiM / " zrI akalaMkadevasUrijI ne jinapatisUrijI ke isa uttara ko yogya mAnA / donoM prAcAryoM ke bIca dera taka jJAna-goSThI hotI rahI / bhikSA kA samaya ho jAne para kalaMkasUri prapane sthAna para gae / dUsare dina jinapatisUri saMgha ke sAtha kAsahRda ge| vahAM paurNamika prAcArya zrI tilakaprabha aneka sAdhuyoM ke sAtha saMgha ke sthAna para prAe / paraspara sukhavArtAdi ziSTAcAra huA aura tilakaprabha ke sAtha zrIpUjya ne jJAnagoSThI kI / anta meM tilakaprabhasUri ne bhI zrI pUjya ko prazaMsA kI / vahAM se saMgha prazApallI pahuMcA, vahAM zrAvaka kSemaMkara apane saMsArI putra pradyumnAcArya ko vandanArtha vAdidevAcArya sambandhI poSadhazAlA meM gayA / vandana ke bAda pradyumnAcArya ne kSemaMkara ko kahA - jinapatisUri ko guru ke rUpa meM svIkAra kara acchA nahIM kiyA / kSemaMkara ne kahA - merI samajha se to maiMne acchA hI kiyA hai / pradyumnasUri ne kahA - marusthalI ke jar3a logoM ko pAkara Apake guru ne apane ko sarvajJa mAna liyA hai so ThIka hai, kyoMki "nirvRkSe deze eraNDo'pi kalpavRkSAyate" parantu tumhAre jaise devasUri ke vacanAmRta kA pAna karane vAle samajhadAroM kA manobhAva badala gayA, isase hamArA dila duHkhatA hai / vahAM se Age bar3hakara saMgha ne stambhanaka, giranAra yAdi tIrthoM kI yAtrA kI / mArga kI takalIpha ke kAraNa saMgha zatruJjaya nahIM gayA / yAtrA se lauTa kara saMgha vApasa prAzApallI zrAyA / isa samaya kSemaMkara ne jinapati ke sAtha pradyumnAcArya kA zAstrArtha hone kI bAta 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga phailAI1 aura donoM ko mAmane-sAmane bhidd'aayaa| zAstrArtha kA nATaka huA paura jinapati ne kahA- dUsare siddhAnta-grantha to dUra raho, hama "propaniyukti" ke pramAraNoM se devagRha tathA jinapratimA ko anAyatana pramANita kara deM to hamArI jIta mAnI AyagI ? pradyumnasUri ne kahA - pramANa, parantu abhI TAima bahuta ho gayA hai, Age bAta kala prabhAta ko hogii| pradyumnAcArya ne rAtri ke samaya apane pakSa ke prAcArya aura paNDitoM ke sAtha pradIpa ke prakAza meM "mogha-niyukti" sUtravRtti ke pustaka par3he, parantu 1. kSemaMkara yadyapi pradya mnAcArya kA pitA lagatA thA, tathApi vaha svayaM kharataragaccha kA anuyAyI bana cukA thA aura apane putra pradyumnAcArya ko kisI prakAra kharataragaccha meM khIMcanA cAhatA thA / pradyumnAcArya eka vidvAn prAcArya the, AzApallI ke loga una para mugdha the| kSemaMkara ne unheM zAstrArtha ke nAma para prapaMca meM phaMsA diyaa| kaisA bhI vidvAn kyoM na ho vaha jhUThe jAla meM phaMsakara apamAnita ho isameM koI Azcarya kI bAta nhiiN| jinapalisUri ke bhakta "jinahitopAdhyAya" aura "rAmadeva" jaise gRhastha jAla bichAne meM siddhahasta the / ajamera meM Ukezagacchaya prAcArya padmaprabha ko isI prakAra ke jAla meM phosakara apamAnita kiyA thA, ajamera ke rAjA pRthvIrAja ke parikara ko jinameM se aneka padmaprabhAcArya ke purAne bhakta the, dhana kI thailiyAM pAkara padyaprabhAcArya ke viruddha ho cuke the, jisa bAta kI padmaprabhAcArya ne pRthvIrAja ke sAmane sabhA meM khullI zikAyata kI thI, prAcArya ne kahA - "mahArAja ! maNDalezvaro laJcAgrahaNa eva pravINo na guNinAM guNagrahaNe" arthAt he rAjA sAhaba! ApakA maNDalezvara kaI mAsa lAMca lene meM hI pravINa hai. guNI ke guNa grahaNa karane meM nahIM, isa prakAra rAjA ke sAmane zikAyata hone para bhI rAjA ne usa tarapha kucha dhyAna nahIM diyA / zAstrArtha karane ke lie isa prakAra kI sabhAeM nahIM hotI, usameM pramukha hotA hai, madhyastha sabhya hote haiM, vAdI prativAdI ke vaktavyoM ko lekhabaddha kara unake Upara se phaisalA dene vAle nirNAyaka hote haiM, ajamera kI zAstrArthasabhA kyA thI, tamAzA karane vAloM kA thiyeTara thaa| tamAzAbIna loga ikaTThe ho jAte, zAstrArtha karane vAle mukha se asabhya vacana nikAlakara virodhI ko apamAnita karate the, rAjA sAhaba sabhA meM pAte aura pUchate - kaise kauna jItA? kauna hArA ? unake gurge jinakI tarapha se peTa bhara jAtA, unakI tarapha agulI kara kahate - ye jIte aura unakI jaya 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 307 "anAyatana" pratipAdaka sthAna nahIM milA / zrIpUjya ke pAsa unhoMne manuSya bhejA aura pUjya ne unakI pRcchA ke anusAra "propaniyukti' kA uddeza kahA, pradyumnasUri Adi ne pUjya ke kathanAnusAra uddeza kI gaveSaNA karate hue vaha sthala paayaa| anAyatana pratipAdaka gAthA-sambaddha-vRtti ke akSara anya gAthAkSaroM ke sAtha milA kara una para vicAra kiyaa| prAtaH samaya pradyumnAcArya abhayaDa daNDanAyaka ke sAtha jinapatisUri ke sthAna para jayakAra pukArate, kyA vAdasamAoM kA yahI pojizana hotA hai ? ajamera meM isI prakAra kI dhAMdhAgardI se padmaprabhAcArga ko apamAnita kiyA thA / ___ sabhA zAstrArtha kA manacAhA varNana karane ke bAda gurvAvalIkAra likhatA hai"dinadvayAnantaraM pratijJAtArthanirvAhakaH sabalavAhano mahArAjAdhirAjazrIpRthvIrAjaH zrI ajayamero nijadhavalagRhe samAgatya tataH sthAnAddhastiskandhAdhirUDhena jayapatreNa saha pauSadhazAlAyAmAgato dadau ca jayapatraM zrIpUjyAnAM haste / paThitazcAzIrvAdaH zrIpUjyaiH zrAvakaizca kArita mahAvardhApanakaM, tasmiMzca vardhApanake zre0 rAmadevenAtmagRhAt pArutthadrammAH SoDaza sahasrANi dhyyiikRtaaH|" __ajamera ke rAjA sAhaba hAthI para Arur3ha hokara jinapatisUrijI ko unake sthAna para "jayapatra" dene jAte haiM, sUrijI rAjA sAhaba ko AzIrvAda dete haiM aura sUrijI ke bhakta baghAI bAMTate haiM, sUrijI ke bhakta seTha rAmadeva apane ghara se solaha hajAra rupayA kharca karate haiN| yahAM koI gurvAvalIkAra ko pUche ki Apake prAcArya kI vijaya para nagara meM vardhApana to zrAvakoM ne hI kiyA thaa| taba seTha rAmadeva ke ghara se kharca hone vAle 16000) solaha hajAra rupayA kisa mArga se gayA, isakA koI uttara de sakatA hai ? jisa prakAra se ajamera meM dhAMdhAgardI se padmaprabhAcArya kA apamAna kiyA gayA, usI prakAra se AzApAllI meM pradyumnAcArya ko kRtrima pramANa upasthita karake apanI jIta dikhAI gaI, do patra chipAne kA jo ho hallA macAyA thA, vAstava meM ve do patra "prodhaniyukti" kI vRtti meM ghuser3e hue the, unakA tathA mUla vRtti kA sambandha ThIka DhaMga se na baiThane ke kAraNa pradya mnasUri do patroM ko eka tarapha rakhakara agale patra ke sAtha pUrvapatra kA sambandha milatA hai yA nahIM isakI jAMca kara rahe the, itane meM jinahitopAdhyAya ne pAna chipAne kA jo hallA macAyA, vIranAga jaise ne corI karane ke daNDa kI bAta calAI aura haNTara calane lage / kyA zAstrArtha-sabhAeM isI 2010_05

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308 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - mAe aura nicalI bhUmikA para baitthe| jinapati bhI Upara se saparivAra nIce pAe, saMskRta bhASA meM carcA kA prArambha humA / zrI jinapatisUrijI ne pradyumnAcArya kI pratyeka yukti kA khaNDana kara kharatara mArga kA sthApana kiyaa| carcA ke AkhirI bhAga meM "proghaniyukti" meM se "pAyatana anAyatana" sambandhI adhikAra par3hane kA kArya pradyumnAcArya ko sauMpA gyaa| adhikAra par3hate-par3hate pradyumnAcArya ne vRtti ke do patra chor3akara agalA patra par3hanA zuru kara diyA usa samaya pUjya ke pAsa baiThe hue jinahitopAdhyAya ne hAtha pakar3a kara kahA - prAcArya pahale ke do patra par3hane ke bAda yaha patra par3hane kA hai| pradyumnAcArya vyAkula ho gaye the, idhara-udhara ke patra ulaTane lage, taba "zrImAla vaMzIya vIranAga ne prakAra kI hotI haiM ? jinapatisUri ke bhakta apane AcArya ko 'rAjasabhA meM chattIsa bAda jItane vAlA' isa vizeSaNa se ullikhita karate haiM, do samAnoM ke vAda kA .. varNana to hama par3ha cuke haiM, yadi isI prakAra kI zeSa cautIsa sabhAtroM meM jinapatisUrijI ne vijaya pAyI ho to hameM kucha kahane kI jarUrata nahIM hai| gyArahavIM zatI ke uttarArdha se jaba se jinezvarasUri tathA inake ziSyoM ne baitya-vAsiyoM ke viruddha pracAra zurU kiyA thA, taba se Aja taka kaI kRtrima gAthAoM kRtrima kulakoM aura kRtrima granthoM kA nirmANa huA, jinameM na kartA kA nAma hai, na grantha kA nAma, kRtrima nAmoM se gAthA, zloka, kulaka, banate hI jAte haiM, yaha duHkha kA viSaya hai, isa prakAra aprAmANikatA ko dhAraNa kara virodhI ko nIcA dikhAnA kisI prakAra se ucita nahIM kahA jA sktaa| "prodhaniyukta vRtti" ke nAma para gurvAvalIkAra ne 46 se 57 ke aMka vAlI jina 8 gAthAoM ko uddhRta kiyA hai, unameM se adhika gAthAeM kRtrima haiM, "odhaniyukti" meM athavA usakI vRtti meM ukta gAthAeM dRSTigocara nahIM hotI, jinezvarasUri kI paramparA ke vidvAnoM dvArA nirmita granthoM meM athavA unakI vRttiyoM meM ye gAthAeM bahudhA dekhI jAtI haiM, jaise "dharmaratna-prakaraNa" kI svopajJa vRtti meM, ina gAthAoM dvArA pradyumnAcArya ko jItane kI bAta eka prakAra kA SaDyantra hI pratIta hotA hai, vidhirmiyoM ke dvArA saMgaThita isa prakAra ke prapaMcoM se jaina sAhitya paryApta dUSita huA hai, hama AzA karate haiM ki kharataragaccha ke vidvAn sAdhu tathA bhakta zrAvaka merI isa cunautI ko dhyAna meM leMge to bhaviSya meM isa viSaya para adhika likhane kA prasaMga nahIM AyegA / ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 309 abhaya daNDanAyaka ko kahA - kyA tumhAre nagara meM usI ko daNDa diyA jAtA hai jo rAta ko corI karatA hai, dina meM corI karane vAloM ko aparAdhI nahIM mAnA jAtA ? abhaya daNDanAyaka ne kahA - he heDAvAhaka ! tumane kyA kahA ? vIranAga ne kahA - dekho dekho, prAcArya ne do patra chipA diye| yaha sunate hI daNDanAyaka ne usake pITha para camar3e se mar3hA veta jamA diyaa| jinapatisUri ne "propaniyukti vRtti" meM se "nANassa dasaNassa ya" ityAdi ATha mAthAoM kA vyAkhyAna karate hue "jinacaitya" tathA "jinapratimA' ko "manAyatana pramANita kiyA" aura pradyumnAcArya ne mauna dhAraNa kiyaa| thor3I dera ke bAda jinapatisUrijI ke mAge unhoMne kahA - prAcArya ! hamAre nAma vAle parAjayasUcaka rAsa, kAvya, caupAI na banavAnI cAhiye, na par3havAnI cAhiye / zrI pUjya ne unakI prArthanA ko svIkAra kiyA, saMgha meM mahAn prAnanda umar3a pdd'aa| zrI pUjya, sAdhu aura zrAvaka samudAya ke sAtha apane uparitana sthAna phuNce| pradyumnAcArya bhI lajjAvaza nIce dekhate hue apanI pauSadhazAlA meM ge| ___ saMdha ke andara aura bAhara bar3A Ananda phailaa| bhA0 zAlika, vaidya sahadeva, Tha0 haripAla, sA0 kSemaMkara, sA0 somadevAdi samudAya ne bar3e ThATa ke sAtha vardhApana kraayaa| isa samaya daNDanAyaka abhaya ne socA - ye yahAM se Age jAkara mere guru ke parAjaya kI bAta to avazya kareMge, isalie inheM yahIM kucha zikSA krluu| mAlava deza kI tarapha gujarAta kA lazkara gayA hanA thA, apanI tarapha se eka vijJani patra dekara eka manuSya ko jagaheva pratIhAra ke pAsa bhejaa| idhara dUsare hI dina saMgha meM rAjAjJA jAhira kI "mahArAjAdhirAja bhImadeva kI prAjJA hai ki isa sthAna se hamArI prAjJA se hI tuma jA sakate ho" ukta prAjJA jArI karane ke sAtha hI, saMgha kI nigarAnI ke lie abhaya ne gupta rUpa se 100 rAjapUtoM ko niyata kara diyaa| saMgha meM se bhaNDazAlika, vaidya sahadeva, vya0 lakSmIdhara, Tha0 haripAla, sA0 kSemaMdhara mAdi zrI pUjya ke pAsa gae aura abhayaDa daNDanAyaka ke duSTa abhiprAya kI sUcanA kii| zrI pUjya ne kahA - kucha bhI cintA na karo, zrI jinadattasUrijI kI kRpA se saba acchA hogaa| parantu saba saMgha ____ 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga ke manuSya bhagavAn zrI pArzvanAtha kI pArAdhanA, snAtra pUjA prAdi dharmakRtyoM meM tatpara ho jaano| zrIpUjya ke upadezAnusAra saMgha dharma meM udyata ho gyaa| sukhapUrvaka 14 dina bIta gaye, para vahAM se koI nikala nahIM sakA, udhara abhayaDa kA bhejA huA manuSya lazkara meM jA pahuMcA aura apane svAmI prabhayaDa kI vijJapti jagaddeva ke caraNoM meM rkkhii| pArigrahika ne lekha par3hA aura turanta jagadeva ne apane pArigrAhaka ke hAtha se rAjAdeza likhavAyA aura usake sAtha manuSya ko vApisa bheja diyA / rAjAdeza daNDanAyaka ke hAtha pahuMcA aura par3hakara turanta saMgha ko hirAsata se mukta kiyaa| vahAM se saMgha apahila-pATaNa phuNcaa| pATana meM zrIpUjya ne apane gotrIya 40 prAcAryo ko apanI bhojana-maNDalI meM bhojana karavAyA aura vastradAna pUrvaka sanmAna kiyaa| - vahAM se saMgha ke sAtha zrI pUjya calate hue labaragakheTa phuNce| vahAM pUrNadeva gariNa, mAnacandra gaNi, guNabhadra gariNa ko vAcanAcArya pada diyaa| saM0 1245 ke phAlguna meM puSkariNI meM dharmadeva, kulacandra, sahadeva, somaprabha, sUraprabha, kIrticandra, zrIprabha, siddhasena, rAmadeva aura candraprabha ko tathA saMyamazrI, zAntamati aura ratnamati ko dIkSA dii| saM0 1246 meM pATana meM zrI mahAvIra kI pratimA sthApana kii| saM0 1248 meM jinahita ko lavaNakheTa meM upAdhyAya-pada diyaa| saM0 1246 meM puSkariNI meM malayacandra ko dIkSA dii| saM0 1250 meM vikramapura meM pradmaprabha sAdhu ko prAcArya-pada diyA mora 'zrI sarvadevasUri' yaha nAma rakkhA / saM0 1251 maMDovara meM lakSmIdhara Adi aneka zrAvakoM ko mAlAropAvi kiyaa| vahAM se ajamera gae / ajamera meM una dinoM mlecchoM kA upadrava thA, do mAsa bar3e kaSTa se nikAle / vahAM se vatana pAkara bhImapallI ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya- pariccheva ] [ 311 meM cAturmAsya kiyA / kUIpa gAMva meM jinapAla garie ko vAcanAcArya-pada diyA, "lavarakher3A meM rANA zrI kelhaNa ke samajhaute aura uparodha se dakSiNAvarta prAratI utAranA, mAnya kiyA / " saM0 125 meM pATana meM vinayAnanda gariNa ko dIkSA dI / saM0 1253 meM bhANDArika nemicandra zrAvaka ko pratibodha diyA, aura patana bhAga ke bAda ghATI gAMva meM cAturmAsya kiyA / saM0 1254 meM dhArAnagarI ke zAntinAtha devAlaya meM vidhi kA pravartana kiyA aura tapanyAsoM dvArA mahAvIra nAmaka digambara ko khuza kiyA, ratnazrI pratI ko dIkSA dii| nAgahada meM cAturmAsya kiyA / saM0 1256 meM lavaraNakheTa meM nemicandra, devacandra dharmakIrti aura devendra nAmaka sAdhuoM ka dIkSA huI / saM0 1257 meM zrI zAntinAtha devAlaya meM pratiSThA kA Arambha acche zakuna na hone ke kAraNa zrAge rakkhA / saM0 1258 caitra vadi 5 zAntinAtha vidhicaMtya meM, zAntinAtha pratimA aura zikhara pratiSThita kiyA, caitra yadi 2 ko vIraprabha aura devakIrti garaNI ko dIkSita kiyA / saM0 1260 zrASADha vadi 6 vIraprabha aura devakIrti garago ko upasthApatA kI aura sumatigarie, pUrNabhadragariNa ko dIkSA do, grAnandazrI ko mahattarApada diyA, jayasalamera ke devAlaya meM phAlguna zu0 2 ko pArzvanAtha pratimA sthApita kI / 0 1263 phAlguna vadi 4 ko lavaNakher3a meM mahAvIra pratimA kI pratiSThA kI, naracandra, rAmacandra, pUrNacanda, tathA vivekazrI, maMgalamati, kalyANazrI, jinazrI kI dIkSA huI aura dharmadevo ko pravartanI - pada diyA / saM0 1265 meM municandra, mAnabhadra gariNa tathA sudaramati, rAsamati kI dokSA huI / 2010_05

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312 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga saM0 1266 meM vikramapura meM bhAvadeva, jinabhadra, vijayacandra ko dIkSita kiyA, guragazIla ko vAcanAcArya pada diyA aura jJAnazrI ko dIkSA dI / saM0 1269 meM jAlora ke vidhicaMtya meM mahAvIra pratimA kI sthApanA kI, jinapAla gariNa ko upAdhyAya pada diyA, dharmadevI pravartinI ko mahattarApada diyA aura prabhAvatI nAma rakkhA / mahendra, guNakIrti, mAnadeva tathA candrazrI kevalazrI ko dokSA do, vahAM se vikramapura kI tarapha vihAra kiyaa| saM0 1270 bAgar3a ko tarapha bihAra kiyA, dAridareraka meM saikar3I zrAvaka zrAvikAoM ne samyaktva tathA mAlAropaNa kiyA tathA upAdhyAya Adi dharmakRtya kiye / saM0 1271 meM bRhadadvAra meM dhUmadhAma ke sAtha praveza kiyA, dAridareraka kI taraha yahAM bhI nandyAdika hue| saM0 1273 meM bRhadvAra meM laukika dazAhika parva, gaMgA kI yAtrA ke lie jAte hue aneka rANA, nagarakoTIya rAjAdhirAja pRthvIcandra ke sAtha prAye hue kAzmIrI paNDita manodAnanda ke sAtha zrI jinapAlopAdhyAya kA zAstrArtha huA aura pRthvIcandra se jayapatra prApta kiyA / saM0 1273 ke jyeSTha vadi 13 ko jinapa lopAdhyAya ko jayapatra milane ke upalakSya meM varddhApanaka kiyA gayA / bRhadvAra se Ate hue rAste meM bhAvadeva muni ko dIkSA do aura dAridreraka meM cAturmAsya kiyA / saM0 1275 meM jyeSTha sudi 12 ko jAlora meM bhuvanazrI gaNinI, jagamati, maMgalazrI tathA vimalacandra gariNa padmadeva gaNi kI dIkSA huI / saM0 1277 meM pAlanapura meM prabhAvanA huI, kAlAntara meM nAbhi ke nicale bhAga meM gAMTha utpanna hone kI vedanA se mUtrasaMgrahAdi roga zrAdi se apanA zrAyuSya nikaTa samajhakara apane anuyAyiyoM ko sAntvana aura protsAhana dekara saM0 1277 ke zrASADha sudi 10 ke dina zrI jinapatisUri svargavAsI hue / 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 313 (6) zrI jinezvarasUri - saM0 1278 ke mAgha sudi 6 ko jAlora meM jinapatisUri ke paTTapara prAcArya sarvadevasUri ne vIraprabha gariMga kI padasthApanA kI aura "jinezvarasUri" yaha nAma rakkhA, mAgha sudi 6 ke dina yazakalaza, vinayaruci, buddhisAgara, ratnakIti, tilakaprabha, ratnaprabha aura amarakIrti gariNa ko jAlora meM dIkSA do| bAda meM vahAM ke yazodhavala ke sAtha vihAra kara zrImAla jAti ke zrI vijayahemaprabha, zrI tilakaprabha, vivekaprabha tathA cAritramAlA gaNinI, satyamAlA gaNinI ina saba ko jyeSTha sudi 12 ke dina dIkSA dI / mAge prASAr3ha sudi 10 ko zrImAla meM samavasaraNa pratiSThA tathA zAntinAtha sthApanA kI, jAlora meM devagRha kA prAraMbha huprA / saM0 1276 ke mAgha sudi 5 ko arhaddata gariNa, vivekatro gariNanI, zIlamAlA gaNinI, candrayAlA gaNinI aura vinayamAlA gaNinI kI jAlora meM dIkSA huI / saM0 180 ke mAgha sudi 12 ko zrImAla meM jJAttinAtha-bhavana para dhvajAropa aura RSabhanAtha, gautamasvAmI, jinapatisUri, meghanAda kSetrapAla aura padmAvatA devI kI pratimAnoM kI pratiSThA kI / phAlguna vadi 1 ko kumudacandra, kanakacandra, tathA pUrNazrI gaNinI, hemazrI gaNinI kI dIkSA huii| saM0 1280 ke vaizAkha sudi 14 ke dina pAlanapura ke stUpa meM jinAhitopAdhyAya ne jinapatisUri kI pratimApratiSThA kI / saM0 1281 ke vaizAkha sudi 6 ko jAlora meM vijayakIrti, udayakIrti, guNamAgara, paramAnanda aura kamalazrI gaNinI kI dIkSA huI, vahIM para jyeSTha sudi 6 ko mahAvIra bhavana para dhvajAropa huA / saM0 1283 ke mAgha vadi 2 ko bAr3amera ke RSabhadeva bhavana para dhvajAropa huA, mAgha vadi 6 ko sUraprabha ko upAdhyAya-pada aura maMgala 2010_05

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314 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga mati gaNinI ko pravartinI-pada diyA, vIra kalazagaNi, nandivarddhana aura vijayavarddhana kI dIkSA huI / saM0 1284 meM vojApura meM vAsupUjya kI sthApanA huI aura ASADha sudi 2 ko amRtakI ti gaNi, siddhakIti gariNa aura paritrasundarI tathA dharmasundarI gaNinI kI dIkSA huI / saM0 1285 jyeSTha sudi 2 ko kIrtikalaza gaNi, pUrNakalaza aura udayazrI gaNinI kI dIkSA, jyeSTha sudi 6 ko vAsupUjya bhavana para dhvajAropa aura saM0 1286 ke phAlguna vadi 5 ko bIjApura meM vidyAcandra, nyAyacandra, abhayacandra gaNi kI dIkSA / ____saM0 1287 ke phAlguna sudi 5 ko pAlanapura meM jayasena, devasena, prabodhacandra, azokacandra gaNi aura kulazrI gaNinI tathA pramodazrI gariNanI kI dIkSA / saM0 1288, bhAdrapada sudi 10 ko jAlora meM stUpadhvaja-pratiSThA aura mAzvina sudi 10 ko stUpadhvajAropa pAlanapura meM aura pauSa sudi 11 jAlora meM zaraccandra, kuzalacandra, kalyANakalaza, prasannacandra, lakSmItilaka gariNa, vIratilaka, ratnatilaka aura dharmamati, vinayamati gaNinI, vidyAmati gaNinI aura cAritramati gaNinI kI dIkSA / saM0 1288 (6) ko cittaur3a meM jyeSTha sudi 12 ko prajitasena, guNasena, amRtamUrti, dharmamUrti tathA rAjImati, hemAvali, kanakAvali, ratnAbali gaNinI, muktAvali gaNinI kI dIkSA / prASAr3ha vadi 2 RSabhadeva, neminAtha aura pAzrvanAtha kI pratiSThA / saM. 1289 ujcayanta, zatrukSaya, stambhanaka tIrthoM kI yAtrA kii| stambhatIrtha meM vAdiyamadaNDa nAmaka digambara ke sAtha goSThI, nagara-praveza meM saparivAra mahAmAtya zrI vastupAla zrIpUjya ke sAmane gyaa| saM0 1261 vaizAkha sudi 10 ko jAlora meM yatikalaza, kSamAcandra, zIlaratna, dharmaratna, cAritraratna, meghakumAra gaNi, abhayatilaka gaNi, 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 315 zrIkumAra tathA zIlasundarI gaNinI aura candanasundarI kI diikssaa| jyeSTha yadi 2 mUlArka meM zrI vijayadevasUri ko AcArya-pada pradAna / saM0 1264, zrI saMghahitopAdhyAya ko pada pradAna / saM0 1296 phAlguna vadi 5 pAlanapura meM pramodamUrti, prabodhamUrti aura devamUrti gariNa ko dokssaa| jyeSTha sudi 10 ko zrI zAntinAtha kI pratiSThA / saM0 1297 meM caitra sudi 14 ko devatilaka, dharmatilaka kI diikssaa| saM0 1268 vaizAkha kI 11 ko jAlora meM dhvajadaNDAropa kraayaa| saM0 1266 prathama prAzvina vadi 2 ko mantrI kulaghara kI dIkSA, nAma kulatilaka muni| saM0 1304 vaizAkha sudi 14 ko vijayavarddhana gariNa ko prAcArya-pada, jinaratnAcArya nAma diyaa| trilokahita, jIvahila, dharmAkara, harSadatta, saMghapramoda, vivekasamudra, devagurubhakta, cAritragiri, sarvajJabhakta aura trilokAnanda kI dIkSA huii| saM0 1305 ASAr3ha sudi 10 ko pAlanapura meM mahAvIra, RSabhanAtha, neminAtha, pArzvanAtha ke bimboM kI aura nandIzvara ko pratiSThA kii| saM0 1306 meM jyeSTha sudi 13 ko zrImAla meM kunthunAtha, aranAtha kI pratimA-pratiSThA aura dUsarI bAra dhvajAropaNa krvaayaa| saM0 1306 mArgazIrSa sudi 12 ko pAlanapura meM samAdhizekhara, guNazekhara, deva zekhara, sAdhubhakta aura vIravallabha muni tathA muktisundarI sAdhvI kI dIkSA aura usI varSa meM mAgha sudi 10 ko zAntinAtha, ajitanAtha, dharmanAtha, vAsupUjya, munisuvrata, sImandhara svAmI aura padmanAbha kI pratimAnoM kI pratiSThA kraaii| usI varSa bADamera meM prAdinAthazikhara para daNDakalaza pratiSThita kie| saM7 1310 vaizAkha sudi 11 jAlora meM cAritravallabha, hemaparvata, acalacitta, lAbhanidhi, modamandira, gajakIti, ratnAkara, gatamoha, devapramoda, 2010_05

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316 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga vIrANanda, vigatadoSa, rAjalalita, bahucaritra, vimalaprajJa aura ratnanidhAna ina 15 sAdhunoM ko dIkSita kiyaa| vahIM para vaizAkhI 13 svAti zanivAra ke dina zrI mahAvIra vidhicaitya meM 24 jinAlaya, saptatizata, sammeta, nandIzvara, tIrthaMkara mAtR, zrI neminAtha, mahAvIra, candraprabha, zAntinAtha, sudharma svAmI, jinadattasUri, sImandhara svAmI, yugamandhara svAmI prabhRti kI pratimAoM kI pratiSThA huI / pramodazrI gaNinI ko mahattarA pada aura lakSmInidhi nAma rakkhA aura jJAnamAlA ko pravartinI - pada diyA / saM0 1311 ke baizAkha sudi 6 ko pAlanapura meM candraprabha caitya meM bhImapalIya prAsAda sthita zrI mahAvIra pratimA kI pratiSThA karavAI maura pAlanapura meM upAdhyAya jinapAla kA anazana pUrvaka svargagamana / saM0 1312 ke vaizAkha sudi 15 ko candrakIti ko upAdhyAya-pada dekara candra tilakopAdhyAya nAma rakkhA aura prabodhacandra gariNa ko tathA lakSmI tilaka garie ko vAcanAcArya pada diye / jyeSTha vadi 1 ko upazamacitta, pavitracitta, prAcAranidhi aura trilokanidhi kI dIkSA huI / saM0 1313 phAlguna sudi 4 jAlora meM kile para ke bar3e mandira meM zAntinAtha kI sthApanA kI, caitra sudi 14 ko kanakakIrti, vibudharAja, rAjazekhara, guraNazekhara tathA jayalakSmI, kalyANanidhi, pramodalakSmI, gacchavRddhi kI dIkSA, vaizAkha vadi 1 ko ajitanAtha - pratimA kI pratiSThA kI, bAda meM pAlanapura meM ASAr3ha sudi 10 ko bhAvanAtilaka, bharatakIrti kI dIkSA aura bhImapallI meM usI dina mahAvIra kI sthApanA / saM0 1314 mAgha sudi 13 ko suvarNagiri Upara bane hue pradhAna mandira meM dhvajAropa, mahArAja udaryAsahajI ke prasAda se kArya nirvighna humA / zrASAr3ha sudi 10 ko pAlanapura meM sakala hita, rAjadarzana sAdhu aura buddhisamRddhi, RddhisundarI, ratnadRSTi sAdhviyoM kI dIkSA huI / saM0 1316 mAgha sudi 1 jAlora meM dharmasundarI gaNinI ko pravartinI - pada, mAgha sudi 3 ko pUrNazekhara, kanakakalaza ko pravrajyA aura 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 317 mAgha sudi 6 ko suvarNagiri ke zAntinAtha ke prAsAda para kalazadaNDa kA zrAropaNa zrI cAcigadeva ke rAjya meM karavAyA / zrASAr3ha sudi 11 ko vIjApura meM vAsupUjya - jinamandira para kalazadhvaja - daNDAropaNa karavAyA / saM0 1317 mAgha sudi 12 ko lakSmItilaka gariNa ko upAdhyAya-pada maura padmAkara kI dIkSA huI / mAgha sudi 14 ko jAlora ke mahAvIra prAsAda para sthita 24 dehariyoM para kalaza daNDa- dhvajAropaNa huA / phAlguna sudi 12 ko zAsanapura meM ajitanAtha prAsAda para dhvajAropa pUrNakalaza gari dvArA huA / bhImaphalI meM maNDalika rAjya meM vaizAkha sudi 10 somavAra ko mahAvIra ke prAsAda para daNDa- kalaza kI pratiSThA aura dhvajAropa hunA aura 51 aMgula parimaNa sarasvatI kI pratimA kI pratiSThA kI / 31 aMgula parimAraNa zAntinAtha pratimA, RSabhanAtha pratimA, mahAvIra - pratimA, pArzvanAtha pratimA 2 aura bhImabhujabala - parAkrama kSetrapAlabimba, RSabhanAtha mahAvIra kI pratimAeM catuvizati paTTaka, ajita pratimA, RSabhanAtha pratimA 2, zAntinAtha pratimA 2 / mahAvIra kI tIna pratimAeM, jinadattasUri-mUrti, candraprabha-pratimA, neminAtha - bimba aura ambikA kI pratimA pratiSThita huI aura somyamUrti, nyAyalakSmI kI dIkSA huI / " saM0 1318 pauSa sudi 3 ko saMghabhakta kI dIkSA aura dharmamUrti garie ko vAcanAcArya pada diyA / saM0 1316 mArgazIrSa sudi 7 ko prabhavatilaka gariNa ko upAdhyAyapada huA aura usI varSa meM prabhavatilaka upAdhyAya kA ujjainI kI tarapha vihAra | vahAM tapomatIya paM0 vidyAnanda ke sAtha yativalya prAsuka zItala jala kI carcA, phira pAlanapura Adi kI tarapha vihAra aura usI varSa meM mAgha vadi 5 ko vijayasiddhi sAdhvI kI pAlanapura meM dIkSA, mAgha vadi 6 candraprabha, ajitanAtha, sumatinAtha kI pratiSThA / RSabhanAtha, dharmanAtha, supa va nAtha- pratimA, jinavallabhasUri-mUrti aura siddhAnta yakSa kI mUrti kI pratiSThA kI / pATana ke zAntinAtha prAsAda meM akSayatRtIyA ke dina daNDa- kalaza kA AropaNa kiyA / 2010_05

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318 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga saM0 1321 phAlguna sudi 2 guru ke dina cittasamAdhi, kSAntinidhi sAdhviyoM kI dIkSA, phAlguna vadi 11 ko pAlanapura meM eka pAle meM tIna pratimAeM aura dhvajAdaNDa car3hAyA, jyeSTha sudi 15 ko vikramapura meM cAritrazekhara, lakSmInivAsa aura ratnAvatAra sAdhuoM kI dIkSA / __ saM0 1322 mAgha sudi 14 ko tridazAnanda, zAntamUrti, tribhuvanAnanda, kIrtimaNDana, subuddhirAja, sarvarAja, vIrapriya, jayavallabha, lakSmIrAja, hemasena Adi nAmaka dasa sAdhu / muktavallabha, nemibhakti, maMgalanidhi aura priyadarzanA nAmaka cAra sAdhviyoM ko dIkSA dI aura vaizAkha 6 ko vIrasundarI ko vikramapura meM dIkSA / saM0 1323 mArga0 vadi 5 ko nemidhvaja sAdhu tathA vinayasiddhi aura Agamariddhi kI dIkSA jAlora meN| vaizAkha sudi 13 devamUrti gariNa ko vAcanAcArya-pada para dvitIya jyeSTha sudi ko jayasalameru pArzvanAtha-caitya para daNDakalaza pratiSThA aura vivekasamudra gariNa ko vAcanAcArya-pada kI sthApanA kI gaI / prASAr3ha vadi 1 ko hIrakara sAdhu kiyaa| saM0 1324 mArga vadi 2 zani ko kula bhUSaNa, hemabhUSaNa kI dIkSA, anantalakSmI, vratalakSmI, ekalakSmI aura pradhAnalakSmI kI jAlora meM dIkSA huii| ___ saM0 1325 vaizAkha sudi 10 ko jAlora meM mahAvIra caitya meM gajendra bala sAdhu aura padmAvatI sAdhvI kI diikssaa| vaizAkha sudi 14 ko usI mahAvIra-caitya meM 24 jinabimboM kI, 24 dhvajadaNDoM kI, sImandhara yugmandhara, bAhu, subAhu ke bimboM kI tathA anya bhaneka bimboM kI pratiSThA huii| jyeSTha vadi 4 ko suvarNagiri ke zAntinAtha-caitya meM banI huI 24 dehariyoM meM unhIM 24 jinabimboM tathA sImandhara, yugmandhara, bAhu, subAhu ke bimboM kI sthApanA huI aura usI dina dharma tilaka gaNi ko vAcanAcAryapada diyA gyaa| usI varSa vaizAkha sudi 14 ko jaisalameru meM pArzvanAthacaitya para daNDakalazAropaNa kA utsava humA / ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya- pariccheda ] [ 316 saM0 1326 ke caitra vadi 13 ko pAlanapura se abhayaSandra kI vyavasthA meM vidhirma kA saMgha zatruJjaya tIrtha kI yAtrA ke lie nikalA / zrI jinezvara sUri, jinaratnAcArya, candratilakopAdhyAya, kumudacandra pramukha 23 sAdhu aura lakSmInidhi mahattarA pramukha 13 sAdhviyoM ke sAtha calatA huA saMgha tAraMgA tIrtha phuNcaa| vahAM indrAdi padoM ke car3hAve hue, indrapada-dra0 1500, mantrI pa0 dra0 400, sArathi pa0 dra0 100, bhANDAgArI pa0 dra0 110, Adya cAmara-dhArI ke 2 pada 300 drama, pichale camaradhArI 2 pada dra0, chatradhara pada dra0 66, vahAM se saMgha vIjApura gayA, vahAM bhI vAsupUjya mandira meM car3hAve hue / tIna hajAra dramsa kI grAmadanI huI, isI prakAra stambhanaka mahAtIrtha meM car3hAve hue / kula dramma 5000 prAye / vahAM se saMgha zatruJjaya mahAtIrtha pahu~cA aura pUrvokta prakAra ke dramma indrAdika ke car3hAvoM meM prApta hue / dramma 17 hajAra kI prApti huI / vahAM se saMgha giranAra mahAtIrtha pahuMcA, vahAM para bhI indramAlA Adi ke 1 car3hAve bole gaye aura 532 tamAma car3hAve hue aura 7067 dramma kI grAmadanI huii| ekandara isa saMgha kI tarapha se zatruJjaya ke devabhaNDAgAra meM anumAnataH 20 hajAra dramma kI prApti huI aura giranAra ke devabhaNDa gAra meM 17 hajAra dramma bhae / giranAra para neminAtha caitya meM jinezvarasUri dvArA prabodhasamudra (hara) vinayasamudra kI dIkSA huI, vahAM se saMgha prabhAsa pAraNa gayA aura catuvidha saMgha ke sAtha udhara ke sarva caityoM kI yAtrA kI / isa prakAra vidhimArga saMgha tathA sA0 abhayacandra ke sAtha ASAr3ha sudi 6 ko devAlaya kA jinezvarasUri pramukha catuvidha saMgha sahita pAlanapura meM praveza huA / saM0 1328 ke vaizAkha sudi 14 ko jAlora meM candraprabha, RSabhadeva aura mahAvIra ke bimboM kI pratiSThA karavAI, jyeSTha vadi 4 ko hemaprabhA ko dIkSA dI / saM0 1330 meM vaizAkha badi 6 ko prabodhamUrti garie ko vAcanAcArya - pada diyA aura kalyANa Rddhi gaNinI ko pravartinI pada humA, jAlora meM vaizAkha vadi 8 ko svarNagiri ke jinacaitya ke zikhara meM candraprabha kI pratimA sthApita huI / 2010_05

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320 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga jAlora meM rahate hue jinezvarasUrijI ne apane AyuSya kI samApti nikaTa jAnakara saM0 1331 ke prAzvina kRSNa 5 ko prAtaHkAla apane pada para prabodhamUrti garie ko baiThAyA aura "jinaprabodhasUri" yaha nAma diyA / pAlanapura meM rahe hue jinaratnAcArya ko pradeza diyA ki cAturmAsya ke bAda sarvagaccha tathA vidhi-sandAyoM ko ikaTThA kara acche lagna meM phira sUripada sthApana kara denA, bAda meM zrIpUjya ne anazana kiyA aura paMcaparameSThimantra kA dhyAna karate hue prAzvina kRSNa 6 ko do ghar3I rAta bItane para zrI jinezvarasU jI svargavAsI hue / prabhAta samaya meM samudAya ne zrIpUjya kA saMskAra mahotsava kiyA aura sA0 kSemasiMha ne agnisaMskAra ke sthAna para stUpa banavAyA / cAturmAsya utarane para jinaratnAcArya jAlora pAe aura jinezvarasUri ke upadezAnusAra jinaprabodhasUri kA phira bar3e ThATa ke sAtha pada sthApanAutsava karAyA aura saM0 1331 ke phAlguna vadi 8 ravi ko zrI jinaratnAcArya dvArA jinaprabodhasUri kI mahotsava pUrvaka paTTa-sthApanA huI / (10) jinaprabodhasUri - saM0 1331 ke phAlguna sudi 5 ko sthirakIrti bhavanakIrti aura kevalaprabhA, harSa prabhA, jayaprabhA, yazaH prabhA sAdhviyoM kI dIkSA jAlora meM huI / saM0 1332 jyeSTha vadi 1 zukra ko zA0 kSemasiMha zrAvaka ne namivinami parivRta yugAdideva, zrI mahAvIra bhavalokana zikharastha neminAthabimba, sAmbapradyamna kI mUrtiyAM, jinezvarasUri kI mUrti, ghanadayakSa kI mUrti aura suvarNagiri para ke candraprabha svAmicaitya kI dhvajA kI pratiSThA karavAI, jyeSTha vadi 6 ko candraprama svAmI ke zikhara para dhvajAropa humA, jyeSTha vadi & ko stUpa meM jinezvarasUri kI mUrti kI pratiSThA kI bhaura usI dina vimalaprajJa ko upAdhyAya pada aura rAjatilaka ko vAcanAcArya pada pradAna kiyA, jyeSTha sudi 3 ko gacchakIrti, cAritrakIti, kSemakIrti muniyoM ko tathA labdhimAlA, puNyamAlA sAdhviyoM ko dIkSA dI / 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 321 saM0 1333 ke mAgha vadi 13 ko jAlora meM kuzalazrI gaNinI ko pravartinI-pada diyA, isI varSa meM sA0 kSemasiMha aura cAhaDakI tarapha se saMgha prayANa kI taiyArI huI, aneka gAMvoM se vidhi-saMgha kA samudAya ikaTThA huA aura usake uparodha se zrI zatruJjayAdi mahAtIrthoM kI yAtrA ke lie zrI jinaprabodhasUri, zrI jinaratnasUri, lakSmItilakopAdhyAya, vimalaprajJopAdhyAya, vA0 padmadeva, vA0 rAjagaNi pramukha 27 sAdhu aura pravartinI jJAnamAlA gaNinI pra0 kuzalazrI, pra. kalyANa Rddhi pramukha 21 sAdhviyoM ke parivAra sahita jAlora se caitra vadi 5 ko saMgha ravAnA humA, vahAM se zrImAla meM zAntinAtha vidhicaitya meM dramma 1476 vidhisaMgha ne saphala kiye, vahAM se pAlanapura prAdi nagaroM kI yAtrA karatA huA saMgha tAraMgAtIrtha pahuMcA, vahAM indramAlA prAdi ke caDhAve hue, anumAnataH dramma 4 hajAra mAlAdi lekara kRtArtha kiye, vahAM se stambhanaka tIrtha meM anumAnataH 7000 dramma ke caDhAve diye, vahAM se bharuca jAkara saMgha ne 4700 dramma kharce, vahAM se saMgha zatruJjaya para pahu~cA, zatruJjaya para indramAlAdi ke car3hAve hue bhaura anumAnataH saba milakara 25000 dramma saMgha ne kharca kiye| jyeSTha vadi 7 ko yugAdideva ke sAmane aApane jIvAnanda sAdhu aura puNyamAlA, yazomAlA, dharmamAlA, lakSmImAlA ko dIkSA dii| mAlAropagAdi kA utsava humA, zrI zreyAMsa-vidhicaitya meM 708 dramma, ujjayanta meM 750 dramma, indrAdi ke parivAra kI tarapha se 2150 aura neminAtha kI mAlA ke dramma 2000, ekandara giranAra para 23000 dramma kI AmadanI huii| isa prakAra sthAna-sthAna jinazAsana kI unnati karatA humA, sA. kSemasiMha vidhisaMgha ke sAtha mahAtIrtho kI yAtrA karake bhASAr3ha sudi 14 ko vApasa jAlora aayaa| saM0 1334 mArga sudi 13 ko ratnabRSTi gaNinI ko pravartinI-pada diyA, vaizAkha vadi 5 ko bhImapallI meM zrI neminAtha tathA zrI pArzvanAtha ke bimboM kI, jinadattasUri kI mUrti kI, zAntinAtha ke devAlaya ke dhvajadaNDa kI aura gautamasvAmI kI mUrti kI pratiSThA kA mahotsava karAyA, vaizAkha ____ 2010_05

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322 [ paTTavalI-paraNa vaMdi 6 ko maMgalakalaza sAdhu kI dIkSA aura jyeSTha sudi 2 ko bAr3amera kI tarapha vihAra kiyA / saM0 1335 ke mArga vadi 4 ko padmakIrti, sudhAkalaza, tilakakIti, lakSmIkalaza, nemiprabha, hematilaka aura nemitilaka nAmaka sAdhutroM kI dIkSA huI, pauSasudi & ko cittaur3a meM dhUmadhAma ke sAtha praveza kiyA, phAlguNa vadi 5 ko zrI samarasiMha mahArAja ke rAjya meM caurAsI meM munisuvrata, yugAdideva, ajitanAtha aura vAsupUjya ke bimboM kI, zrI mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa kI, svarNagiri ke zAntinAtha vidhicaityasthita pittalamaya samavasaraNa kI aura dUsarI aneka pratimAoM kI, sAmbamUrti kI, ATha daNr3oM kI mahotsava pUrvaka pratiSThA huI aura usI dina caurAsI meM yugAdideva, neminAtha, pArzvanAtha, zAmba, pradyumna aura ambikA ke mandiroM para dhvajAropa hue, vadradrAha nAmaka gAMva meM jinadattasUri kI pratimA pratiSThA, zrI pArzvanAtha caitya para citrakUTa meM abhiSikta daNDa phAlguna sudi 14 ko car3hAyA, jAher3A gAMva meM caitra sudi 13 ko samyaktvAropAdi nandI mahotsava humA, varar3iyA meM vaizAkha vadi 6 ko puNDarIka, gautamasvAmI, pradya umna muni, jinavallabhasUri, jinadattasUri, jinezvarasUri kI mUrtiyoM tathA sarasvatI kI mUrti kA pratiSThA mahotsava humA, vaizAkha vadi 7 ko mohavijaya, munivallabha kI dIkSA zraura hemaprabhagariNa kA vAcanAcArya pada humrA / saM0 0 1336 meM jyeSTha sudi 6 ko apane pitA kA antya samaya jAnakara cittaur3a se jaldI vihAra karate hue pAlanapura zrAe aura apane pitA zrIcandra zrAvaka ko dIkSA dI aura candra ne 17 dina taka saMstAraka dIkSA pAlakara samAdhi - pUrvaka svarga ko prApta kiyA / saM0 1337 ke vaizAkha vadi 6 ko gurjara bhUmi ke gAMva ko apane caraNoM se pavitra kiyA, zrAvakoM ne bar3I nagara praveza karAyA, jyeSTha vadi 4 zukravAra ko sAraMgadeva meM vAsupUjya caitya meM 24 jinAlayoM ke bistroM tathA dhvajadaNDoM kI, joilA gA~va ke lie pArzvanAtha kI aura aneka jinapratimAnoM kI zAnadAra pratiSThA mahArAja ke rAjya 2010_05 vojApura nAmaka dhUmadhAma ke sAtha

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 323 huI, isa utsava meM vAsupUjya caitya meM dra0 30000 utpanna hue, dvAdazI ke dina AnandamUrti, puNyamUrti kI dIkSA huI / / sa0 1336 ke phAlguna sudi 5 ko sarvavidhimArga saMgha ke sAtha prasthAna karake jinarasnAcArya, devAcArya, vAcanAcArya vivekasamudra gaNi pramukha aneka manuSyoM ke sAtha zrI jinaprabodhasUrijI phAlguna cAturmAsya ke dina zrI arbudagiri Upara pahu~ce aura yugAdideva aura neminAtha kI yAtrA kii| ATha dina taka vahAM Thahara kara indrapadAdi ke utsavoM dvArA apane sAtha ne hajAra dramma saphala kiye, bAda meM zrIpUjya ke prasAda se kuzalatApUrvaka sarvasaMgha vApasa jAlora aayaa| usI varSa meM jyeSTha vadi 4 ko jagaccandramuni aura kumudalakSmI tathA bhuvanalakSmI sAdhviyoM ko dIkSA dI, paMcamI ko candanasundarI gaNinI ko mahattarA-pada diyA aura candanazrI nAma rkkhaa| vahAM se soma mahArAja kI abhyarthanA se zamyAnayana meM cAturmAsya kara saM0 1340 meM jinaprabodhasUrijI ne phAlguna cAturmAsya ke dina jaisalamera meM praveza kiyaa| vahAM para akSayatRtIyA ke dina 24 jinAlaya tathA aSTApadAdi ke bimboM-dhvajoM kA pratiSThA-mahotsava humA, jisameM devadravya kI AmadanI 6 hajAra dramma kI huii| jyeSTha vadi 4 ko merukalaza, dharmakalaza aura labdhikalaza muni ko tathA puNyasundaro, ratnasundarI, bhuvanasundarI aura harSasundarI sAdhviyoM kI dIkSA huI, zrI karNadeva mahArAja ke bhAgraha se cAturmAsya vahAM kiyA / __cAturmAsya ke bAda jinaprabodhasUri ne vikramapura ko vihAra kiyaa| vahAM saM0 1341 ke phAlguna vadi 11 ke dina mahAvIra catya meM samyaktvAropa, mAlAropa, dIkSAdAna Adi nimittaka utsatra hue, jinameM vinayasundara, somasundara, labdhisundara, meghasundara aura candramUti kSullakoM kI aura dharmaprabhA, devaprabhA nAmaka do kSullikAnoM ko dIkSAyeM huii| vahAM para zAsanaprabhAvaka jinaprabodhasUri ko dAhajvara utpanna huA, apanA AyuSya svalpa samajha kara nirantara prayANoM se zrIpUjya jAlora padhAre / 2010_05

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324 ] [ paTTAvalI -parAga saM0 1341 kI akSaya tRtIyA ke dina apane pada para zrI jinacandrasUri ko pratiSThita kiyA aura usI dina rAjazekhara garie ko vAcanAcArya-pada diyA, bAda meM aSTamI ko sakala saMgha se mithyAduSkRta dekara Apa antima zrArAdhanA meM lage aura vaizAkha zukla ekAdazI ko svargavAsI hue I (11) jinacandrasUri - ( 3) 1 saM0 1342 ke vaizAkha zukla 10 ke dina zrI jinacandrasUrijI ne jAlora ke zrI mahAvIra caitya meM prIticandra, sukhakIrti ko aura jayamaJjarI, ratnamaJjarI tathA zIlamaJjarI nAmaka kSullikAnoM ko dIkSita kiyA, usI dina vAcanAcArya vivekasamudra gariNa kA abhiSeka pada sarvaMzaja gariNa ko vAcanAcArya pada aura buddhi samRddhi gariganI ko pravartinI - pada diyA aura vadi 7 ko samyaktvAropAdi nandimahotsava huA, jyeSTha kRSNa 6 ko ratnamaya ajitanAtha bimboM kI aura yugAdideva, neminAtha, pArzvanAtha vimboM kI tathA zAntinAthabimba kI, aSTApadadhvajA-daNDa kI aura anya aneka jinabimboM kI pratiSThA kA mahotsava zrI sAmantasiMha ke rAjya meM zrI jinacandrasUrijI ne karavAyA, jyeSTha vadi 11 ko vAcanAcArya devamUrti gariNa ko abhiSeka pada diyA aura mAlAropaNAdi kArya hue / saM0 1344 ke mArga sudi 10 ko mahAvIra caitya meM sthirakIrti garie ko zrI jinacandrasUri ne prAcArya pada diyA aura divAkarAcArya nAma diyA / saM0 1345 ke bhASADha sudi 3 ko maticandra, dharmakIrti kI dIkSA, vaizAkha vadi 1 ko puNyatilaka, bhuvanatilaka aura cAritralakSmI sAdhvI ko dIkSA dI aura rAjadarzanagarie ko vAcanAcArya pada diyA / saM0 1346 meM mAgha vadi 1 ko bADar3a kArita svarNagiristha zrI candraprabhasvAmidevagRha ke pAsa meM rahe hue yugAdideva aura neminAtha ke bimboM kI maMDapa ke gokhaloM meM zraura sammetazikhara ke 20 bimboM kA sthApanA - mahotsava huA, phAlguna sudi 8 ko zamyAnayana ke prAsAda meM zAntinAtha kI sthApanA huI, devavallabha, cAritratilaka, kuzalakIrti, sAdhunoM kI bhora ratnazrI sAdhvI ko dIkSA huI, caitra vadi 1 ko pAlanapura se vihAra kiyA, 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 325 vaizAkha vadi 14 ko bhImapallI gae aura vaizAkha sudi 7 ko zailamaya yugAdideva bimba, caturviMzatijinAlayayogya 1(2)4 bimba, indradhvaja, zrI anantanAthadaNDa dhvaja, jinaprabodhasUri stUtamUrti daNDadhvajoM ke atirikta aneka pASANa tathA pittalamaya jinabimboM kI pratiSThA kA mahotsava huA / jyeSTha vadi 7 ko naracandra, rAjacandra, municandra, puNyacandra sAdhunoM ko aura muktilakSmI, muktizrI sAdhviyoM ko dokSA huI / saM0 1347 mArga0 sudi 6 pAlanapura meM sumatikoti kI dIkSA aura naracandrAdi sAdhu-sAdhviyoM kI upasthApanA, mAlAropaNa Adi mahotsava humA, vahAM se saMgha melApaka ke sAtha zrI tAraNagar3ha meM ajitanAtha kI yAtrA kI, pauSavadi 5 ko vIjApura zrAvaka samudAya ke sAtha gae, zrI jAlora meM jinaprabodhasUri ke stUpa meM mUrti sthApanotsava tathA daNDadhvajAropaNa utsava mAgha sudi 11 ko sA0 abhayacandra ne karavAyA aura caitra vadi 6 ko vIjApura meM amararatna, padmaratna, vijayaratna sAdhuoM ko dIkSA huii| saM0 1348 ke vaizAkha sudi 3 ko pAlanatura meM vIrazekhara, amanazrI kI dIkSA huI, tridazakIti gariNa ko vAcanAcArya pada diyA gayA, usI varSa meM zrIpUjya ne sudhAkalaza, munivallabha sAdhuoM ke sa.tha gaNiyoga kA tapa kiyaa| saM0 1346 bhAdrapada vadi 8 ko abhayacandra zrAvaka ko saMstAraka dIkSA, abhayazekhara nAma diyA, mArgazIrSa vadi 2 ko yazaHkIrti ko dokSA / saM0 1350 vaizAkha sudi 6 ko bhANDA0 jhAMjana zrAvaka ko saMstAraka dIkSA dI aura naratilaka rAjarSi nAma rakkhA / saM0 1351, mAgha vadi 1 pAlanapura meM yugAdideva caitra meM mahAkora pramukha 640 jinabimboM ko pratiSThA kI aura 5 ko mAlAro NAdi mahotsava huaA, vizvakIrti sAdhu kI aura hemalakSmI sAdhvI kI dokSA huii| saM0 1352 meM rAjazekhara gariNa ne bar3agAMva meM vihAra kiyA aura vahAM se kauzAmbI, vArANasI, kAkando, rAjagRha, pAvapurI nAlandA, kSatriya ___ 2010_05

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326 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga kuNDagrAma, ratnapurAdi gAMvoM meM tIrthayAtrA kI aura rAjagRha samIpa uddaNDavihAra meM cAturmAsya kiyA aura usI varSa meM bhImapallI se vihAra kara aneka nagaroM ke samudAyoM ke sAtha zrI vivekasamudra upAdhyAya pramukha sAdhu maNDalI sahita zrIpUjya ne zaMkhezvara pArzvanAtha kI yAtrA ko / vahAM se jinacandrasUri pATana pahu~ce, vahAM ke sarva caityoM kI yAtrA kara zrIpUjya vApasa bhImapallI Ae aura vIjApura ke samudAya kI prArthanA se cAturmAsya vIjApura meM kiyA, vahAM saM0 1353 mArga0 kR0 5 ko vAsupUjya vidhi-caitya meM munisiMha. tapaHsiMha aura nayasiMha sAdhunoM ko dIkSA huii| vahAM se jAlora kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura usI varSa meM sA0 sIhA sA0 mANDavyapurIya mohana zrAvakoM ne saMgha kI vyavasthA kI, aneka gAMvoM meM vidhi-samudAya ke sAtha jAlora se vaizAkha kRSNa 5 ko prasthAna kara aneka munisamudAya parivRta zrIpUjya ne saMgha ke sAtha arbudAcala pahu~ca kara zrI yugAdideva aura neminAtha kI yAtrA kI, vahAM para indra pada prAdi ke car3hAvoM dvArA saMgha ne bAraha hajAra dramma kharca kiye aura sakuzala saMgha vApasa jAlora phuNcaa| saM 1354 jyeSTha vadi 10 ko jAlora mahAvIra vidhicatya meM nandimahotsava huA, jisameM bIracandra, udayacandra, amRtacandra sAdhunoM kI aura jayasundarI sAdhvI kI dIkSA huii| usI varSa meM prASAr3ha zukla 2 ko sirANA gAMva meM mahAvIra-prAsAda kA jIrNoddhAra hokara mahAvIravimba kI sthApanA huii| saM0 1356 meM rAjA zrI jaisiMha ko vijJapti se mArgazIrSa vadi 4 ko jaisalameru pahu~ce, vahAM para hI saMvat 1357 meM mArgazIrSa zukla ko jayahaMsa, padmahaMsa kI dIkSA huii| saM0 1358 ke mAgha sudi 10 ko pArzvanAtha-vidhicaitya meM sammeta-zikhara Adi jinabimboM kI pratiSThA kA utsava hupraa| saM0 1356 phAlguna vadi 11 ko zrIpUjya ne bADamera jAkara yugAdideva ko namaskAra kiyA aura vahIM para saM0 1360 ke mAgha vadi 10 ko ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 327 mAlAropaNAdi nandimahotsava humA, bAda meM zrI zItaladeva mahArAja kI vijJapti se aura zrAvakoM ko prArthanA se zrIpUjya zamyAnayana zrI zAntinAtha ko yAtrArtha ge| __ saM0 1361 meM zAntinAtha vidhicaitya meM dvitIya vaizAkha sudi 6 ko zamyAnayana meM pratiSThA mahotsava huA aura 10 ko mAlAropaNAdi-nandimahotsava huA, jisameM paM0 lakSmInivAsa gariNa ko tathA paM0 hemabhUSaNa gariNa ko vAcanAcArya-pada diyA gyaa| jAlora ke saMgha kI prArthanA se zrIpUjya jAlora pdhaare| vahAM saMvat 1364 vaizAkha kRSNa 13 ko rAjazekhara gaNi ko AcArya-pada pradAna kiyA, bAda meM zrIpUjya bhImapallI padhAre / bhImapallI se pATana ke samudAya kI prArthanA se Apa pATana pahuMce, bAda meM stambhatIrtha koTaDI ke zrAvakoM ko prArthanA se zerISaka pArzvanAtha deva kI yAtrA karake zrIpUjya stambhatArtha pahu~ce / vahAM se saMvat 1366 ke jyeSTha vadi 12 ko sA0 jaisala dvArA saMyojita saMgha ke sAtha zrIpUjya, jayavallabha gariNa, hematilaka gaNi prAdi gyAraha sAdhu aura pra0 ratnavRSTi gaNinI prAdi 15 sAdhviyoM ke parivAra sahita stambhatIrtha se mahAtIrtho kI yAtrA ke lie nikale, kramazaH saMgha pIpalAulI gAMva phuNcaa| vahAM zatruJjaya mahAtIrtha parvata ke darzana kara saMgha me utsava mnaayaa| vahAM se zrIpUjya ne zrI yugAdideva kI yAtrA kI, indrapadAdimahotsava huaa| vahAM jyeSTha zuklA 12 ko mAlAropaNAdi mahotsava saMgha kI tarapha se huaa| vahAM se saMgha giranAra kI tarapha ravAnA huprA aura giranAra kI talahaTI meM jAkara saMgha ne apanA par3Ava ddaalaa| zrIpUjya samudAya ke sAtha parvata Upara car3he aura neminAtha kI yAtrA kI, zrAvakoM ne indrapadAdi ke car3hAve bole / vahAM se vApasa lauTakara zrIpUjya saMgha ke sAtha stambhatIrtha pAe aura cAturmAsya vahAM para hI kara bharapAla zrAvaka kI sahAyatA se pUjya ne stambhatIrtha kI yAtrA ko, vahAM se vIjApura jAkara zrI vAsupUjya kI yAtrA kii| 2010_05

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328 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga vIjApura meM saM0 1367 ke mAgha vadi 6 ko mahAvIra pramukha bimboM kI zrIpUjya ne ThATa pUrvaka pratiSThA kI, vahAM se bhImapallI ke samudAya kI prArthanA se bhImapallI padhAre aura vahAM phAlguna zukla 1 ko tIna kSullaka aura 2 kSullikAoM ko dIkSA dI, unake nAma paramakoti, varakIrti, rAmakoti, padmazrI tathA vratazrI the| usI dina paM0 somasundara gariNa ko vAcanAcArya pada diyA gyaa| prastuta varSa meM ho kuMkumapatrikAeM bheja kara zrI pATana, pAlanapura, jAlora, sivAnA, jayasalamera, rANukoTa, nAgaura, riNI, vIjApura, sAMcaura, bhInamAla, ratnapurAdi aneka sthAnoM ke vAstavya-zrAvaka-samudAya ke sAtha sA0 sAmala ne tIrtha-yAtrA kA prArambha kiyaa| sAmala tathA saMgha samudAya kI prArthanA se caitra zukla 13 ke dina caturvidha saMgha maura devAlaya ke sAtha pUjya zrIjinacandrasUrijI ne bhImapallI se prayANa kiyA aura zrI zaMkhezvara meM jAkara pArzvanAtha kI yAtrA kI, saMgha ne ATha dina taka vahAM Thahara kara utsava kiyA, vahAM se pATaDI meM neminAtha ko vandana kiyA aura rAjazekharAcArya, jayavallabha gaNi Adi 16 sAdhu aura pra0 buddhisamRddhi gaNinI Adi 15 sAdhviyoM ke sAtha vidhisaMgha ne kramazaH zatruJjaya pahu~ca kara AdinAtha kI yAtrA kii| vahAM se giranAra jAkara zrI neminAtha ko vandana kiyA, donoM tIrtho para indrapadAdi ke car3hAvoM dvArA pracura dravya kharca kiyA sarva tIrtho kI yAtrA karake sA0 sAmala ke saMgha ke sAtha pUjya jinacandrasUri prASAr3ha cAturmAsya ke dina vAyaDa gAMva pAe aura mahAvIra kI yAtrA kara zrAvaNa vadi meM vidhi-samudAya ke sAtha jinacandrasUri ne bhImapallI meM praveza kiyaa| saMva ke sAtha pAe hue bharaNazAlI lUNA zrAvaka ne pUjyapAda AcArya ke samakSa apanI tarapha se saMgha ke pAzcAtya-pada kI vyavasthA kA bhAra nibhA kara jo puNya upAjita kiyA thA, vaha saba apanI mAtA bhA0 dhanI suzrAvikA ko diyA? aura dhanI ne zraddhApUrvaka usakA anumodana kiyaa| 1. bhaNazAlI lUNA zrAvaka dvArA saMgha ke pAzcAtya bhAra vahana karane se utpanna puNya ko apanI mAM ko guru kI sAkSI se arpaNa karane kI bAta kahI gaI hai, parantu jaina 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 329 bhImapallI ke samudAya dvArA kiye gaye utsava meM pratApakIrti Adi 2 kSullakoM kI upasthApanAeM huI aura do kSullaka naye kiye jinake nAma - taruNakIti aura tejakIrti haiM, do kSullikAoM ko dIkSA dI aura nAma vratadharmA, dRr3hadharmA diye| __usI dina ratnamaMjarI gaNinI ko mahattarA-pada dekara "jaddhimahattarA" yaha nAma rakkhA aura priyadarzanA gaNinI ko pravartinI-pada diyaa| vahAM se zrIpUjya pATana nagara paae| saM0 1369 ke mArga vadi 6 ko zrIpUjya ne candanamUrti, bhuvanamUrti, sAramUrti, hIramUrti nAmaka cAra kSullaka banAe aura kevalaprabhA gaNinI ko pravartinI-pada diyaa| saM0 1370 ke mAgha zukla 11 zrIpUjya ne nidhAnamuni kothAta yazonidhi, mahAnidhi ko pATana meM dIkSA do| vahAM se bhImapallI ge| saM0 1371 meM phAlguna zukla 11 ko tribhuvana kIrtimuni tathA priyadharmA, AzAlakSmI dharmalakSmI nAmaka sAdhviyoM ko bhImapallI meM dIkSA dii| bAda meM zrIpUjyapAda jAlora vicare, vahAM para saMvat 1371 ke jyeSTha vadi 10 ko zrIpUjya ne devendradatta, puNyadatta, jJAnadatta, cAra datta muniyoM ko tathA puNyalakSmI jJa nalakSmI, kamalalakSmI aura mati lakSmI ko dIkSita kiyA, bAda meM jAlora kA bhaMga mlecchoM dvArA (musalamAnoM se) humA, bAda meM prAcArya sivAnA, rINI, babberaka Adi sthAnoM meM hote hue phalodI pArzvanAtha kI yAtrA ko gae / vahAM se nAgora kI tarapha vihAra kiyA, vahAM se uccApurIya vidhi-mamudAya kI prArthanA se zrI jinacandrasUrijA ne sindha kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura uccApurIya ke nikaTavartI devarAjapura meM kucha samaya taka tthhre| siddhAnta ke anusAra yaha ghaTita nahIM hotii| jaina-siddhAnta ne puNya athavA pApa kI pravRtti karane vAloM ko svayaM unakA bhoktA batAyA hai| puNya ke phala kI taraha koI pApa karane bAle kA pApa phala apane Upara le le aura karane vAlA apanA duSkRta de de to kyA pApakartA pApa se mukta ho sakegA ? kabhI nahIM / isI prakAra puNya ke sambandha meM samajha lenA cAhie / ___ 2010_05

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330 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga saM0 1373 ke mArgazIrSa vadi 4 ko prAcArya ne pada-sthApanAdi utsava zuru karavAne aura caumAse meM bhI devarAjapura se vizala, maharaNasiMha zrAvakoM ko pATana bhejakara apane ziSya rAmacandra ko bulAyA, upAdhyAyajI ne bhI guru kI AjJA ke anusAra puNyakIrti garie ko sAtha meM dekara rAmacandra muni ko unako sAtha bheja diyA, kArtika mAsa kI caturmAsI ke dina rAmacandra muni zrI jinacandrasUrijI ke pAsa pahu~ce aura aneka nagaroM ke saMgha- samavAyoM ke samakSa AcArya ne apane ziSya rAmacandra ko AcArya pada dekara rAjendracandrAcArya banAyA, usI utsava meM lalitaprabha, narendraprabha, dharmaprabha, puNyaprabha, amaraprabha sAdhunoM kI dIkSA dI / saM0 1374 phAlguna vadi 6 ke dina uccApurIya prAdi aneka sindhadeza ke samudAyoM ne nandimahotsava kiyA, jisameM darzanahita, bhuvanahita, tribhuvanahita, muniyoM ko dIkSA pradAna kI, 100 zrAvikAoM ne mAlA grahaNa kI, isa prakAra devarAjapura meM do cAturmAsya rahakara zrIpUjya ne nAgaura kI tarapha bihAra kiyA, vahAM se pUjya ne kanyAnayana ke nivAsI sA0 kAlA suzrAvaka kI sahAyatA se zrIpUjya ne phalodI pArzvanAtha kI dUsarI bAra yAtrA kI / saM0 1375 ke mAgha zulka 12 ko nAgapura meM mahotsava karAyA aura usameM somacandra sAdhu ko tathA zIlasamRddhi, durlabhasamRddhi, bhuvanasamRddhi sAdhviyoM ko dIkSA dI, aura paM0 jagaccandra gariNa tathA rAjakuzala garie ko vAcanAcArya pada diyA, dharmamAlA gariNanI, puNyasundarI gariNanI ko pravartanIpada diyA, bAda meM aneka zrAvaka samudAya ke sAtha phalaudI jAkara zrI pArzvanAtha kI tIsarI bAra yAtrA kI, zrI pArzvanAtha ke bhANDAgAra meM 30 hajAra jaithala utpanna hue, phira zrIpUjya saMgha ke sAtha nAgora gae / saM0 1375 ke vaizAkha vadi 8 ko Thakkara acala suzrAvaka ne zrI kutubuddIna suratrANa se AjJA nikalavA kara kuMkumapatrikAdAnapUrvaka aneka nagaroM ke samudAyoM ko ekatra kara hastinApura, mathurA mahAtIrthoM kI yAtrA ke lie saMgha nikalavAyA, zrIpUjya jinacandrasUri, jayavallabha garie, padmakIrti 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 331 gaNi, amRtacandra gaNi Adi 8 sAdhu aura jayaddhimahattarA pramukha sAdhviyoM ke parivAra se yukta saMgha nAgora se ravAnA humA, kramazaH zrI narabhaTa meM pArzvanAtha kI tIrthayAtrA kara saMgha kanyAnayana gayA, vahAM zrI varddhamAna svAmI ko namana kiyA aura ATha dina taka utsava kiyA, vahAM ke yamunA pAra tathA vAgar3a ke zrAvakoM ke samudAya sahita 400 ghor3e, 500 zakaTa, 700 baila prAdi vistAra ke sAtha saMgha nAvoM se yamunA mahAnadI ko pAra kara kramazaH hastinApura phuNcaa| pUjya ne saMgha ke sAtha zAntinAtha, paranAtha, kunthunAtha devoM kI yAtrA kii| saMgha ne indra padAdi ke car3hAve bolakara apanA dravya saphala kiyaa| Thakkara devasiMha zrAvaka ne bIsa hajAra jaithala bolakara indrapada grahaNa kiyA, anya car3hAve milakara devabhaNDAra meM 1 lAkha 50 hajAra jaithala kI upaja huii| vahAM pAMca dina Thahara kara saMgha mathurA tIrtha ke lie ravAnA huA, dillI ke nikaTa pAne para varSA cAturmAsya laga gayA, isalie zrIpUjya sagha ko visarjana kara 8. acalAdi suzrAvakoM ke sAtha khaNDasarAya meM cAturmAsya Thahare / yahAM para suratrANa ke kahane se aura saMgha ke prAgraha se "rAyAbhiyogeNaM, gaNAbhitroNaM" ityAdi siddhAnta vacana kA anusaraNa karate hue prApa caumAse meM bhI vAgar3a deza ke zrAvaka-samudAya ke sAtha mathurA gae 1 aura supArzvanAtha, pArzvanAtha tathA 1. AcArya jinacandrasUri ke dvArA dUsarI bAra jinAsA bhaMga karane kA yaha prasaMga hai| pahale Apane zatruJjaya giranAra ke saMgha ke sAtha vApasa bhImapallI Ate hue, vAyaDa mahAsthAna meM prASADhI 14 kI aura bAda meM vahAM se zrAvaNa vadi meM bhImapallI Akara cAturmAsya pUrA kiyA thaa| isa prasaMga para to lagabhaga tIrtho meM jAne-Ane meM hI khAsA cAturmAsya vyatIta kiyA / paTTAvalI-lekhaka kahatA hai - suratrANa ke uparodha se aura saMgha ke atyAgraha se Apa mathurA ke lie nikale the, jo sarAsara jhUThA bacAva hai / suratrANa ko to koI matalaba hI nahIM thA aura saMgha kA bhI inhoMne visarjana kara diyA thA, katipaya vAgar3a ke zrAvakoM ke sAtha Apa khaNDasarAya meM cAturmAsya vyatIta karane ke lie Thahare the, phira mathurA jAne kA tAtkAlika kyA kAraNa upasthita huA ki jisase bAdhya hokara Apako mathurA jAnA-mAnA pdd'aa| hamArI rAya meM donoM sthAnoM para jinacandrasUri ne gaphalata kI hai| prathama to ___ 2010_05

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332 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga mahAvIra tIrthaGkaroM kI yAtrA kI, phira dillI pAkara khaNDasarAya meM zeSa cAturmAsya pUrA kiyA / damiyAna zrI jina candrasUri ke stUpa kI do bAra yAtrA kii| cAturmAsya ke bAda zrIpUjya ke zarIra meM kamparoga kI pIr3A utpanna huI jisase apanA AyuSya alpa samajha kara apane ziSya vA0 kuzalakIrti gariNa ko apane paTTa para sthApana karane kA nizcaya karake saba hakIkata eka ciTThI meM likha kara rAjendracandrAcArya ko dene ke lie apane vizvAsapAtra 40 vijayasiMha ke hAtha meM ciTThI kA golaka diyA, bAda meM cauhAna zrI mAladeva ke pratyAgraha se dillI se vihAra kara mer3atA kI tarapha prayANa kiyaa| kanyAnayana prAte-pAte Apako tApa zvAsa Adi kI vizeSa bAdhA bar3ha gii| pariNAmasvarUpa apane sarva saMgha se mithyA duSkRta kiyA aura kahA - "yaha lekha rAjendacandrAcArya ko denaa"| koI mAsa bhara kanyAnayana meM Thahara kara bAda meM narabhaTAdi sthAnoM meM hote hue mer3atA pahuMce, vahAM para rANaka zrImAladeva ke prAgraha se 24 dina Thahara kara apane svargavAsa ke yogya sthAna samajha kara vahAM se kosavANA gae aura vahAM saM0 1376 ke isa prakAra sAdhuoM ko tIrthayAtrA ke nimitta bhramaNa karanA niSkAraNa bhramaNa batAyA hai aura niSkAraNa bhramaNa karane para zAstrakAra ne prAyazvitta vidhAna kiyA hai, taba cAturmAsya meM dillI se mathurA jAkara caumAse meM hI vApasa dillI AnA kitanA burA dRSTAnta hai, isakA jinasUrijI ne kataI vicAra nahIM kiyaa| sAdhuoM ke lie saMyama yAtrA hI mukhya yAtrA hai| tIrthayAtrA darzanazuddhi kA kAraNa hone se zrAvakoM ke lie khAsa upayogI hai, sAdhuoM ke lie nhiiN| cAritra meM virAdhanA lagAkara tIrthayAtrA ke lie apane bhaktoM kA samudAya ikaTThA karake idhara-udhara ghUmate rahanA yaha kharataragaccha ke AcAryoM kA pracAra mAtra hai| jinezvarasUri, abhayadevasUri, jinavallabhasUri Adi ko tIrthayAtrA nikAla kara tIrthoM meM le jAne vAlA koI nahIM milA thA kyA ? kharI bAta to yaha hai ki ve sAdhu kA karttavya akarttavya samajhate the| candrAvatI meM jinapatisUri ke sAtha vArtAlApa karate hue porNamika-gacchIya prAcArya zrI akalaMkadevasUri nai saMdha ke sAtha sAdhu ko jAne ke lie jo ApattiyAM uThAyI haiM aura jinapatisUrijI ne unakA jo samAdhAna kiyA hai usake par3hane se pAThakagaNa acchI taraha samajha sakate haiM ki jinacandrasUri kI ukta gaphalata hI nahIM kintu niSkAraNa apavAda kA sevana hai / 2010_05

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tutIya-pariccheda ] [ 333 prASAr3ha zukla 6 ko rAtri meM Der3ha pahara rAtri vyatIta hone para caturvidha saMgha ko mithyAduSkRta kara samAdhipUrvaka deha chor3akara svargavAsI hue / zrAvaka-samudAya ne nAriyala Adi phala uchAlate hue le jAkara ApakA antima dehasaMskAra kiyA / cAturmAsya ke anantara jayavallabha gariNa jinacandra kA diyA humA lekha. patra lekara bhImapallI rAjendrAcArya ke pAma gae, vahAM se prAcArya sAdhu samudAya ke sAtha pATana pahuMce, usa pradeza meM durbhikSa ghala rahA thA to bhI zrIpUjya ke Adeza kA pAlana karane ke nimitta rAjendrA ne saM0 1377 ke jyeSTha vadi 11 ko kumbhalamera meM mUlapada sthApanA kA nizcita kiyaa| bAda meM sA0 tejapAla zrAvaka ne mUlapada sthApanA kA mahotsava karane kA bhAra svIkAra kara vidhimArga zrAvakoM vAle sarva gAMva nagaroM meM kukumapatrikAyeM bhejI, sarva sthAnoM ke vidhisamudAya niyata dina para pATana A pahuMce, Thakkura vijayasiMha bhI zrIpUjyadatta ciTThI kA golaka lekara dillI se pATana pAyA, zrI rAjendra candrAcArya, vivekasamudra mahopAdhyAya, pravartaka jayavallabha gaNi, hemasena gaNi, vAcanAcArya hemabhUSaNa gaNi pramukha sAdhu 33 aura jaddhi mahattarA, pravartinI buddhisamRddhi, priyadarzanA pramukha 23 sAdhviyAM sarvasthAnIya zrAvakasamudAya ke sAmane jayavatlabha gaNi ke hastaka kA khela aura ThA0 vijayasiMha vAlA ciTThI kA golaka rAjendracandrAcArya ko diyA, patra tathA ciTThI sabhA meM par3hI gaI, sunakara caturvidha vidhi-saMgha Anandita huA aura 40 varSa kI umra vAle vAcanAcArya kugalakIrti ko zAntinAtha deva ke sAmane prAcArya-pada pradAna kiyA gayA aura "jinakuzalasUri" yaha nAma rakkhA / (12) jinakuzalasUri -- ___ usake bAda zrI jinakuzalasUrijI bhImapallI gae, aura prathama cAtumasyi vahIM kiyA, saM0 1378 ke mAgha zukla 3 ko bhImapallI meM nandImahotsava huA / zrI rAjendra candrAcArya ne mAlA grahaNa ko aura devaprabha muni ko dIkSA dI, tathA vAcanAcArya hemabhaSaraNa gariNa ko abhiSeka pada ___ 2010_05

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334 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga aura paM0 municandra gariNa ko vAcanAcArya-pada pradAna kiyA, usI varSa meM viveka samudropAdhyAya kA prAyuSya samApta hotA jAnakara bhImapallI se zrIpUjya pATana gae aura jyeSTha vada 14 ke dina vivekasamudropAdhyAya ko caturvidha saMgha ke sAtha mithyAduSkRta karAke anazana diyA, upAdhyAyajI paMcaparameSTho namaskAra mantra kA smaraNa karate hue samAdhi pUrvaka jyeSTha zudi 2 ko svargavAsI hue / usake bAda zrIpUjya ne vidhi-samudAya ko upadeza dekara zrI vivekasamudra upAdhyAya ke zarIra-saMskAra bhUmi meM stUpa karavAyA aura prASAr3ha zukla 13 ko usa para vAsakSepa kiyA, bAda meM pATana ke samudAya kI prArthanA se pATana meM dvitIya cAturmAsya kiyA / . saM0 1376 ke mArgazIrSa vadi 5 ko pATana meM vidhicaitya meM pratiSThA-mahotsava karAyA aura usI dina sA0 khImaDa zrAvaka ke udyama se aura sA* tejapAlAdi vidhi-samudAya kI tarapha se zatrujaya tIrtha para zrI yugAdideva ke vidhicaitya kA prArambha kiyA gayA, pATana ke isa mahotsava meM zrI zAntinAtha pramukha ke zailamaya, ratnamaya, pittalamaya 150 jinabimboM kI, do samavasaraNoM ko, zrI jijacandrasUri, jinaratnasUri aura adhiSThAyakoM kI mUrtiyoM kI zrIpUjya ne pratiSThA kI / __ bAda meM zrI vIjApura ke saMgha kI prArthanA se zrIpUjya vIjApura padhAre pora vIjApura se vahAM ke samudAya ke sAtha trizugama padhAre, trizugama se vIjApura ke tathA vahAM ke samudAya ke sAtha ArAsaraNa tathA tAraMgAtIrtha kI yAtrA kara zrI jinakuzalasUrijo pATana pahuMce aura tIsarA cAturmAsya vahAM kiyA / saM0 1380 kArtika zukla 14 ko sA. tejapAla zrAvaka ne zatrujaya tIrtha para taiyAra hone vAle vidhi-caitya yogya zrI yugAdideva kA 27 aMgula parimANa jinabimba jo taiyAra karavAyA thA, usakI pratiSThA kI, anya bhI aneka zailamaya, pittalamaya bimboM tathA jinaprabodhasUri 2010_05

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tRtIyapariccheda ] [ 335 jinacandrasUri kI do mUrtiyoM kapardiyakSa, kSetrapAla, ambikA Adi kI mUrtiyAM usameM pratiSThita huI / zatruJjaya para vidhIyamAna prAsAda yogya daNDa- dhvaja kI pratiSThA bhI isI pratiSThA mahotsava meM kii| usake bAda usI varSa meM dillI nivAsI sA0 rayapati zrAvaka ne bAhazAha zrI gayAsuddIna kA pharamAna hAsila kara pATana zrI pUjya ko apanI tarapha se vijJapti karane ke lie manuSya bheje aura zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ne bho tIrthayAtrA kA Adeza diyA / guru pradeza prApta kara hRSTa-citta zrIrayapati ne apane kuTumba ke atirikta yoginopura kA tathA yoginIpura nikaTavartI aneka gAMvoM kA vidhi-samudAya bulA kara vaizAkha vadi prathama 7 ko yoginIpura se prasthAna kiyA / prathama saMgha kanyAnayana gayA aura zrI mahAvIra deva ko yAtrA karake grAma, nagara Adi meM hotA huA saMgha narabhaTa pahu~cA aura pArzvanAtha kI yAtrA kI, vahAM se saMgha phalaudI pArzvanAtha kI yAtrArtha gayA / vahAM se saMgha jAlora pahu~cA aura bar3e ThATa se vahAM kI yAtrA kI, vahAM se saMgha bhInamAla pahu~cA aura zAntinAtha kI yAtrA kI, vahAM se prayANa kara saMgha bhImapallI, vAyaDa mahAsthAna meM mahAvIra kI yAtrA karatA huA jyeSTha di 14 ko zrI pATana pahu~cA / pATana ke devAlayoM kI yAtrA kI aura zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ko saMgha meM padhArane kI prArthanA kI / varSAkAla nikaTa jAnate hue bhI zrI pUjya saMgha kA apamAna nahIM karanA cAhie, isa bhAvanA se varSA cAturmAsya kI bhI avagaNanA kara 17 sAdhu aura jayaddhi mahattarA pramukha 19 sAdhviyoM ke parivAra sahita sA0 rayapati ke saMgha meM sammilita hue aura bar3e ADamvara ke sAtha jyeSTha zukla 6 ke dina saMgha Age ravAnA huA / kramazaH daNDakAraNya 1 jaise vAlAka deza ko ullaMghana kara saMgha zrI zatruJjaya kI talahaTI meM pahu~cA, vahAM pArzvanAtha kI yAtrA kI aura 1. gurvAvalI- lekhaka ne saurASTra ke "bhAla" pradeza ko daNDakAraNya kI upamA dI hai, yaha unakA sAhitya viSayaka ajJAna sUcana karatA hai, kyoMki upamA vahIM dI jAtI hai jo 2010_05

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336 ] [ paTTavalo-paraga ASAr3ha vadi 6 ke dina todhirAja zatruJjaya para car3he aura yugAdideva kI yAtrA ko / saMghapati zrI rayapati ne suvarNaTakoM se navAMga pUjA kI aura karavAI, anya mahaddhika zrAvakoM ne bhI rUpya TaMkAdi se pUjA kii| umI dina zrI yugAdideva ke Age devabhadra aura yazobhadra kSullakoM kI dIkSA sampanna huI aura ASADha vadi 7 ko jala-yAtrA karake zrI yugAdideva ke mUlacaitya meM svakArita neminAtha bimba pramukha aneka jinabimboM, bhaNDAgAra yogya samavasaraNa, jinAtisUri, jinezvarasUri pramukha aneka guru-mUrtiyoM kI zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ne pratiSThA vI aura usI dina pATana meM pratiSThApita yugAdideva ke mUla nAyaka bimba kI zatruJjaya para navanirmita prAsAda meM sthApanA kii| ASAr3ha vadi 6 ko mAlAropaNa prAdi utsava yugAdideva ke mUlacaitya meM kiyA, usI dina sukhakI ti gariNa ko vAcanAcArya pada diyA aura nUtana prAsAda meM dhvajAropa mahotsava huA / ukta mahotsava meM indrapada Adi ke caDhAve tathA anya tarIkoM se yugAdideva ke bhaNDAgAra meM dvivallaka 50000 dramma utpanna hue| bAda meM zrIpUjya saMgha ke sAtha talahaTI meM saMgha ke par3Ava para pAe aura vahAM se giranAra tIrtha kI yAtrA ke lie jUnAgar3ha kI tarapha cale aura ASADha zukla 14 ke dina saMgha ne giranAra para zrI neminAtha kI yAtrA kii| yahAM para bhI sA0 rayapati pramukha zrAvakoM ne suvarNa TaMkAdi se pUjA kI aura saMgha cAra dina ThaharA tathA mahApUjA, dhvajAropAdi mahotsava kie| yahAM neminAtha ke devabhaNDAra meM dvivallaka 40 hajAra dramma utpanna hue, usake bAda parvata se utara kara prAcArya talahaTI meM saMgha ke sthAna para Ae aura vahAM se saMgha vApasa pATana ke lie ravAnA huaa| saMghavI rayapati pUjya prAcArya ko vandana kara pATana se ravAnA huprA, bIca meM kozavANA meM zrI jinacandrasUri ke stUpa para dhvajAropa kiyA, phira upameya se milatI-julatI ho / bhAla pradeza aisA sthAna hai jahAM ghAsa taka nahIM ugatA, taba daNDakAraNya aisI ghanI vanaspati vAlA pradeza hai, jahAM sAmAnya manuSya cala bhI nahIM sktaa| aise eka dUsare ke viruddha svabhAva ke do padArthoM ko Apasa meM upameya upamAna banAnA ajJAna kA pariNAma hai / 2010_05

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tRtIya- pariccheda ] [ 337 vahAM se phalaudI kI yAtrA kara dezAntarIya yAtrikoM ko apane-apane sthAna nivAsa sthAna yoginIpura meM kArtika vadi 4 pahu~cA kara saMghapati ne apane ko praveza kiyA / saM0 1381 vaizAkha sudi 5 ko sA0 tejapAla, sA0 rudapAla ne jalayAtrA pUrvaka pratiSThA mahotsava karAyA / isa utsava meM zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ne jAlora yogya mahAvIra deva kA bimba, devarAjapura yugAdideva kA bimba, zatruJjaya sthita bUlhA vasti prAsAda jIrNoddhArArtha zrIzreyAMsa pramukha aneka bimba, zatruJjaya sthita svaprAsAdamadhyastha aSTApada yogya caubIsa jinabimba ityAdi zailamaya 150 jinabimboM kI pratiSThA kI / uccApurIya yogya zrIjinadattasUri, jAlora tathA pATana yogya jinaprabodhasUri aura devarAjapura yogya jinacandrasUri kI mUrtiyoM kI aura ambikA zrAdi dhiSThAyakoM kI pratiSThA kI aura apane bhaNDAra yogya zreSTha samavasaraNa bhI pratiSThita kiyA / devabhadra, yazobhadra kSullakoM kI upasthApanA kI, sumatisAra, udayasAra, jayasAra, kSullakoM aura dharmasundarI, cAritrasundarI, kSullikAoM ko dIkSA dii| jayadharma garie ko upAdhyAya pada diyA, aneka sAdhvI zrAvikAnoM ne mAlA grahaNa kii| pATana se zrIpUjya bhImapallI pahu~ce aura vaizAkha vadi 13 ko mahAvIra deva ko namaskAra kiyA / usI varSa meM sA0 vIradeva zrAvaka dvArA racita saMgha ke sAtha jAne ke lie jinakuzalasUrijI ne svIkAra kiyA / sA0 vIradeva ne bAdazAha gayAsuddIna se pharmAna nikalavA ke nAnA sthAnoM ke samudAyoM ko kuMkuMma patrikA dekara bulAyA, zrojina kuzalasUrijI bhI sA0 vIradeva tathA saMgha ke prAgraha se caturmAMsya nikaTa hone para bhI jyeSTha di 5 ko bhomapallI se saMgha ke sAtha ravAnA hue| zrI vAyar3a, serIzaka Adi sthAnoM meM Thahara kara dhvajAropa kI rasma karatA huprA saMgha sarakheja nagara pahu~cA / nikaTavartI prAzApallI nagara ke vidhi-samudAya kI prArthanA se jinakuzalasUri katipaya zrAvakoM ke sAtha zrAzApallI padhAre, prAzApallI kI yAtrA kara Apa vApasa saMgha meM prAe aura vahAM se sarva saMgha stambhatIrtha pahuMcA, navAMga vRttikAra zrabhayadevasUri prakaTita zrI stambhanaka pArzvanAtha 2010_05

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338 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga vidhicatya meM ajitanAtha ko yAtrA kii| pATha dina taka saMgha vahAM ThaharA aura indramAlA dvivallaka 12000 dramma meM pahanI gaI, khambhAta se prasthAna kara saMgha zUnya pradezoM meM calatA huA zatruJjaya kI tarapha Age bar3hA, boca meM Ane vAle dhandhUkA nagara meM Tha. udayakaraNa zrAvaka ne saMgha vAtsalya Adi kiyaa| kramaza: saMgha zatruJjaya kI talahaTI meM pahuMcA, vahAM se zrIpUjya zatruJjaya para car3he aura dUsarI bAra zrI yugAdideva kI yAtrA kii| dasa dina taka saMgha vahAM ThaharA aura indrapadAdi ke caDhAve kiye| zrI yugAdideva ke bhaNDAra meM dekara vidhi-saMgha ne 15 hajAra dvivallaka dramma saphala kiye, apane yugAdideva ke vidhi-caitya meM naI taiyArI huii| 24 devagRhikAoM para zrIpUjya ne kalaza-dhvajAropa kiyA, isake ananta ra zrIpUjya saMgha ke sAtha talahaTI meM pAe, bAda meM sarva saMgha pAyA usI rAste gayA / kramazaH serIze hokara zaMkhezvara phuNce| vahAM cAra dina Thahara kara dhvajAropa Adi karake saMgha ke sAtha zrI jinakuzalasUri zrAvaNa zuvala 11 ko bhImapallI pahu~ce? / dezAntarIya yAtrikagaNa apane-apane sthAna pahu~ce / jinacandrasUrijI ne yAtrA nimitta do bAra cAturmAsya meM bhramaNa karane ke jo apavAda sevana kiye the una para TippaNa karate hue hama likha pAye haiM ki cAturmAsya meM idhara udhara hone kI anAgamika rIti yogya nIM hai, hamAre usa kathana ke anusAra hI pariNAma prAyA, jinacandrasUrijI do bAra idhara-udhara hue the taba unake paTTadhara zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ne bhI cAturmAsya meM do bAra yAtrArtha bhramaNa kiyaa| __ prathama yoginIpura nivAsI sA0 rayapati ke saMgha ke sAtha saurASTra tIrtha kI yAtrA ke lie jAkara vApasa bhrAdrapada vadi 11 ko pATana pahuMce the aura cAturmAsya vahAM para pUrA kiyA thaa| dUsarI bAra bhImapallI nivAsI sA0 vIradeva ke saMgha ke sAtha unhIM tIrtho kI yAtrA karane gaye aura zrAvaNa zulka 11 ko vApisa bhImapallI meM praveza kiyA thaa| ___ isI prakAra kharataragaccha ke prAcAryo' ne nAma mAtra kA nimitta pAkara caumAsa meM idhara udhara jAne meM pApa nahIM samajhA aura khUbI yaha hai ki inake pichale gurvAvalIkAra lekhaka "rAyAbhiyogeNaM" isa prAgAra ko Age kara isa anucita pravRtti kA bacAva karate haiM, unako samajha lenA cAhiye ki ina bAtoM meM "rAjAbhiyoga, gaNAbhiyoga" lAgU hI nahIM hotA / rAjA sAdhuoM ko varSAkAla meM idhara udhara 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda 1 [ 336 saM0 1382 ke vaizAkha sudi 5 ko sA0 vIradeva ne vahAM nandimahotsava kiyA aura zrIpUjyajI ne usameM cAra kSullaka, 2 kSullikAnoM ko dIkSA do, jinake nAma vinayaprabha, hariprabha, somaprabha Adi aura kamalazrI tathA lalitazrI, isake bAda zrIpUjya sAMcora phuNce|| eka mAsa sAMcora Thahara kara Age lATahada (rADadarA) ge| vahAM para 15 dina Thahara kara Age bADamera gae aura varSA cAturmAsya vahIM kiyaa| saM0 1383 ke pauSa zukla pUrNimA ko vADamera meM aTTAhimahotsava huyA aura usameM nava-dIkSitoM kI upasthApanA, mAlAropaNAdi utsava hue| usI varSa meM bADamera se vihAra kara lavaNakheTa (pacapadarA) sivAnA hote hue jAlora pahu~ce aura vahAM para aTThAhI-mahotsava zuru hugrA, jisameM 1383 ke phAlguna vadi 6 ko zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ne pratiSThA, vratagrahaNa, upasthApanA, mAlAropaNAdi kArya karAye aura usa utsava meM vaibhAragiri hone kI AjJA kyoM deMge ? rAjanIti to sAdhu, naTa, nartaka Adi ghumakkaDa jAtiyoM ko varSAkAla meM eka sthAna meM rahane kI AjJA detI hai, taba kharataragaccha ke AcAryoM ko vaha vaSIkAla meM ghUmane kI AjJA kyoM degii| yugapradhAna zrI jinacandrasarijI varSAkAla meM bAdazAha akabara ke pAsa jAne ko ravAnA hue aura jAlora taka pahuMcane ke bAda unako bAdazAha kI tarapha se samAcAra pahuMce ki varSAkAla meM calate hae pAne kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, taba Apane zeSa varSAkAla jAlora meM bitAyA, jahAM taka hama samajha pAye haiM zrI jin datta mUrijI se hI kharataragaccha ke anuyAyiyoM ko gurupAratantrya kA upadeza milanA prArambha ho gayA thA, usake hI pariNAma svarUpa kharataragaccha meM yaha bAta eka siddhAta bana gayA hai ki Agama se prAcAryaparamparA adhika balavatI hai, kiso prasaMga para AcaraNA ke viparIta pAgama kI bAta hogI to Agamika niyama ko chor3akara AcaraNA kI bAta ko pramANa mAnA jAyagA, zAstra biruddha yAtrArthabhramaNa aura varSAkAla taka kI upekSA karanA usakA kAraNa eka hI hai ki ve isa prakAra kI pravRttiyoM ke viruddha kucha bhI kaha nahIM sakate the, ThIka hai, guru pAratantrya meM rahanA cAhie, parantu pAratantrya kA artha yaha to nahIM honA cAhie ki zAstraviruddha athavA lokaviruddha, pravRttiyoM ke sambandha meM bhI gurutroM ko kucha nahIM kahA jAya, aAMkheM mundakara guruoM kI pravRttiyoM ko nibhAne kA pariNAma yaha hogA ki dhIre-dhIre guru aura gaccha duniyA se vidA ho cleNge| 2010_05

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340 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - para ke caturviMzati jinAlaya ke mUlanAyaka zrI mahAvIradeva pramukha aneka zailamayabimboM, pittalamaya-bimboM, guru-mUrtiyoM tathA adhiSThAyaka-mUrtiyoM kI pratiSThA huii| 6 kSullaka kiye jinake nAma nyAyakIti, lalitakIrti, somakIti, amarakIti, namikIti aura devakIti diye the| usake bAda devarAjapura ke zrAvakoM ke atyAgraha se zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ne caitra vadi meM sindha kI tarapha vihAra karane kA muhUrta kiyaa| sivAnA, kheDanagara Adi sthAnoM meM hote hue jasalameru phuNce| vahAM 16 dina Thahara kara uccA Adi sthAnoM meM hote hue zrIpUjya devarAjapura pahuMce aura zrI yugAdideva ko namaskAra kiyaa| devarAjapura meM eka mAsa kI sthiratA kara vahAM se vihAra kara uccA phuNce| eka mAsa taka vahAM Thahara kara vidhisamudAya ko sthira kara cAturmAsya karane ke lie pApa phira devarAjapura pahu~ce / cAturmAsya ke bAda saM0 1384 meM mAgha zuklA 5 ko prApane vahAM para pratiSThAmahotsava krpaayaa| isa mahotsava meM rANukoTa, kiyAsapura ke caityoM ke mUlanAyaka yogya zrI yugAdideva ke 2 bimba tathA anya aneka pASANamaya tathA pittalamaya bimboM kI pratiSThA huI, tathA nava kSullaka banAye aura tIna kSulikAeM, inake nAma - bhAvamUrti, modamUrti, udayamUrti, vijayamUrti, hemamUrti, bhadramUrti, meghamUrti, padmamUrti aura harSa mUrti inako dIkSA dI aura kuladharmA, vinayadharmA, zIladharmA ina sAdhviyoM ko bhii| saM0 1385 meM phAlguna zukla 4 ke dina zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ne utsava kraayaa| usameM paM0 kamalAkara gariNa ko vAcanAcArya-pada diyA, nUtana dIkSitoM kI upasthApanA kI aura mAlAropaNAdi kArya hue| saM0 1386 ke varSa meM bahirAmapurIya saMgha kI prArthanA se zrIpUjya baharAmapura gae aura ThATa se nagara praveza kara pAzvanAtha ke darzana kiye, kucha dina vahAM Thahare aura vahAM se vihAra kara kyAsapura gaye aura vahAM se nAravAhana kI tarapha vihAra kiyA, chaH dina taka vahAM Thahara kara vApasa kyAsapura kI tarapha vicre| 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 341 - ____saM0 1387 ke varSa meM uccakIya samudAya ke Agraha se aura 12 sAdhuoM ke parivAra ke sAtha uccA gae aura eka mAsa vahAM Thahare, bAda meM parasurorakoTa ke zrAvakoM ke Agraha se vahAM padhAre, vahAM se vihAra karake bahirAmapura pahuMce, vahAM se kyAsapurAdi hote hue, varSA cAturmAsya karane devarAjapura phuNce| cAturmAsya ke bAda 1388 ke varSa meM bimba pratiSThA saMsthApanAdi ke lie utsava krvaayaa| uccApurIya, bahirAmapura, kyAsapura, silAravANAdi aneka gAMvoM ke rahane vAle sindhadeza ke samudAyoM kI hAjarI meM mArgazIrSa zuklA 10 ke dina taruNakIrti gariNa ko prAcAryapada diyA aura taruNa prabhAcArya nAma rakkhA / paM0 ladhinidhAna gariNa ko abhiSeka pada dekara labdhinidhAnopAdhyAya banAyA aura jayapriya muni, puNyapriya muni ko kSullaka banAyA aura rAjazrI tathA dharmazrI ko kSullikA banAyA, usake bAda derAura meM cAturmAsya kiyaa| zrIpUjya apanA anta samaya dekhakara cAturmAsya ke bAda bhI usI kSetra meM Thahare, mAgha mahIne meM jvarazvAsAdi ke bar3ha jAne se apanA nirvANa samaya nikaTa samajhakara taruNaprabhAcArya ko paura labdhinidhAnopAdhyAya ko apane paTTa ke yogya padmamUrti kSullaka ko banAkara usako pada pratiSThita karane kI zikSA de ke saM0 1386 ke phAlguna kRSNa 5 ko caturvidha saMgha ke sAtha mithyAduSkRta dene ke bAda rAtri ke lagabhaga do pahara bItane para Apane deha chor3a devagati ko prayANa kiyA / Apake agnisaMskAra sthAna para devarAjapura ke vidhi-samudAya ne stUpa nirmANa krvaayaa| saM0 1360 ke jyeSTha zu0 6 ko mithuna lagna meM devarAjapura ke yugAdi jina caitya meM taruNaprabhAcArtha ne jayadharmopAdhyAya, labdhinidhAnopAdhyAya pramukha 30 sAdhu, aneka sAdhvI samudAya kI hAjarI meM bhAvanA ke anusAra padmamUrti kSullaka ko zrI jinakuzalasUrijI ke paTTapara sthApita kiyA, pUjya ke prAdezAnusAra hI "zrI jinapabhasUri" yaha nAma diyA / isa pada sthApanA mahotsava para- jayacandra, zubhacandra, harSacandra, mahAzrI, kanakadhI, kSullikAnoM ko jinapadmasUrijI ne dIkSA dii| paM0 amRtacandra gaNi ko vAcanAcArya-pada huprA / 2010_05

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342 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga (13) jinapadmasUri - saM0 1390 ke jyeSTha zukla 6 ko yugAdideva pramukha jinabimboM aura stUpa yogya, jaisalamera yogya, kyAsapura yogya, jinakuzalasUrijI kI tIna mUrtiyoM kI pratiSThA karane ke lie utsava kiyA aura usI dina stUpa meM jinakuzalasUri kI mUrti sthApita kI, bAda meM zrIpUjya jinapadmasUrijI ne do upAdhyAya pramukha 12 sAdhuoM ke sAtha jaisalamera kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura prathama cAturmAsya jaisalamera meM kiyaa| saM0 1391 ke pauSa vadi 10 ko jaisalamera meM lakSmImAlA gaNinI ko pravartinI pada diyA, phira bAr3amera ko tarapha vicare / dasa dina taka vahAM Thahara kara sAMcora kI tarapha vihAra kiyA, vahAM para mAgha zuklA 6 ke dina samudAya kI tarapha se nandiutsava kiyaa| usameM nayasAgara, abhayasAgara kSullakoM ko dIkSA dii| vahAM mAsa se kucha kama Tahara kara vahAM se AdityapATaka gae aura zAntinAtha kI yAtrA kI, usake bAda mAgha pUrNimA ko samudAya kI tarapha se pratiSThA-mahotsava kiyaa| usameM yugAdideva Adi ke 500 bimboM kI zrIpUjya ne pratiSThA kii| saM0 1362 mArgazIrSa vadi 6 ke dina 2 kSullakoM kI upasthApanA kii| ___ saM0 1363 ke kArtika mAsa meM pATaNasthita zrIpUjya ne laghuvaya ke hote hue bhI prathamopadhAna tapa vahana kiyA, vahAM se phAlguna vadi 10 ko pATana se jIrAvalA kI yAtrA ke lie prayANa kiyaa| nAraudra hote hue zrIpUjya prAzoTA (mAseDA) phuNce| vahAM bhImapallIya sA0 vIradeva zrAvaka ne vidhisamudAya ke sAtha zrIrAja0 rudrana dana, rAja0 godhA Adi ko sAtha meM lekara pravezotsava kraayaa| vahAM se zrIpUjya vicarate hue bUjadro pdhaare| usI varSa meM sA0 mokadeva ne AbU kI yAtrA ke lie zrIpUjya se prArthanA kI aura unhoMne svIkRti dii| caitra zukla 6 ke dina tIrthayAtrA yogya devAlaya meM zAntinAtha ko sthApita kara vAsakSepa kiyA, phira aTThAI 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] utsava kara caitra zukla pUrNimA ko bUjar3I se saMgha kA prasthAna huaA, zrIpUjya bhI labdhinidhAna upAdhyAya, vA0 amRtacandra gariNa pramukha 15 sAdhu aura jaddhi mahattarA pramukha 8 sAdhviyoM ke parivAra sahita cle| kramazaH sagha AbU pahu~cA aura vimalavihAra meM zrI AdinAtha aura lUNikavihAra meM neminAtha pramukha tIrthaGkaroM kI yAtrA kii| vidhi-saMgha ne indrapada Adi car3hAvoM meM tathA anya utsavoM meM 500 rUpya TaMka saphala kiye, vahAM se saMgha ke sAtha zrIpUjya muDasthalA (muguthalA) gAMva jAkara jinapatisUri kI mUrti ko vandana kiyaa| vahAM se saMgha jIrApallI pahu~cA, vahAM bhI yugAdideva ke prAsAda meM 200 TaMka kharca kiye| vahAM se prayANa kara saMgha pArAsaraNa gayA aura neminAtha pramukha paMcatIrthoM kI yAtrA kii| indrapadAdi ke car3hAboM dvArA 150 rUpya TaMka kharca kiye, vahAM se saMgha tAraMgA pahu~cA aura ajitanAtha kI yAtrA kI, vahAM bhI indrapadAdi ke car3hAvoM meM 200 rUpya TaMka kharca kiye| vahAM se vApasa lauTa kara saMgha trizRGgamaka phuNcaa| zrIpUjya ne vahAM ke sarva caityoM kI yAtrA ko, saMgha ne indrapadAdi dvArA pArzvanAtha ke prAsAda meM 150 rUpya Taka kharca kiye| vahAM se lauTa kara candrAvatI ke mArga se zrIpUjya bUjar3I padhAre aura varSA cAturmAsya vahIM kiyaa| rAjAoM kA moha - kharataragaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM tathA gurvAvaliyoM ke lekhakoM ko rAjAoM tathA mahArAjAnoM kA bar3A moha thA, eka sAdhAraNa gAMva ke jAgIradAra athavA kolI ThAkura ko bhI rAjA kahakara apane gurutroM ke nagarapravezoM kA mahattva bar3hAyA hai, eka choTe meM gAMvar3e kA girAsiyA ThAkura bhI unakI dRSTi meM bar3A rAjA tathA rAjAdhirAja thA, isa prakAra ke bRhad gurvAvalI meM prAne vAle nAmoM kI eka lambI nAmAvalI dekara kharataragaccha ke eka lekhaka mahodaya ne "kharataragaccha gurvAvalo kA aitihAsika mahattva' isa zIrSaka ke nIce nAmAvali meM sUcita rAjA; mahArAjA, jAgIradAroM ke saMbandha meM carcA kI hai| prastuta lekha meM bRhad gurvAvalI ko prazaMsA karane meM lekhaka ne somollaMghana kara diyA hai / kaI sthAnoM meM to gurvAvalI ke khare artha ko chipAkara 2010_05

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344 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kallita artha lagAkara apane prAcAryoM kA mahattva bar3hAyA hai, isa sambandha meM eka do dRSTAnta dekara isa carcA ko pUrA kara diyA jAyagA / 1. bRhad gurvAvalI meM saM0 1244 kI hakIkata meM pATana ke rahane vAle "vyavahArI abhayakumAra seTha" ko kharataragaccha kA eka anuyAyI bharaNazAlI kahatA hai - 'abhayakumAra ! tuma hamAre svajana ho, karoDapati ho aura rAjamAnya ho, parantu isase hamako kyA phAyadA, jo hamAre guruyoM ko giranAra, zatruJjaya Adi tIrtho kI yAtrA nahIM karavAte / " bharaNazAlI kI isa bAta se utsAhita hokara abhayakumAra ne use AzvAsana diyA aura mahArAjA bhImadeva tathA unake "pradhAna mantrI jagaddeva paDihAra" ko milakara ajamera se saMgha nikalavAne kI rAjAjJA likhavAyI aura ajamera ke kharataragaccha saMgha tathA jinapatisUri ke nAma do patra likhakara apane lekhavAhaka dvArA ajamera ke saMgha ke pAsa bheje, abhayakumAra mArphata zrAyI huI rAjAjJA tathA abhayakumAra ke patroM ko par3hakara ajamera ke saMgha ke sAtha jinapatisUrijI ne yAtrA ke lie prayANa kiyA aura vahAM se sIdhe prAbu ke nikaTavartI candrAvatI hokara mAzApallI prAye maura khaMbhAta hote hue, saurASTra ke tIrthoM meM gaye, vahAM kI yAtrA karake saMgha vApasa prAzApallI hotA huA anta meM pATana zrAyA, bhora vahAM se apane sthAna ajamera pahu~cA taba "aitihAsika mahattva lekhaka" "pATana se hI abhayakumAra kI tarapha se saMgha nikalavAtA hai / yaha jhUThA pracAra nahIM to kyA hai ? rAjAjJA ajamera pahuMcAne ke bAda abhayakumAra kA saMgha ke prakaraNa meM kahIM nAma taka nahIM milatA taba lekhaka prabhayakumAra dvArA saMgha nikalavAne kI bAta karate haiM, kharI bAta to yaha hai ki "kharataragaccha ke paTTadhara prAcAryoM ke pATana mAne para rAjakIya pratibandha lagA huA thA, " isalie saMgha pATana hokara hI nahIM pATana rAjya kI hada meM hokara bhI jA nahIM sakatA thA, isalie abhayakumAra ne rAjAjJA ajamera bhejI thI / zrabhayakumAra svayaM pATana se saMgha nikAlatA to rAjAjJA ajamera kyoM bhejatA ? maura ajamera kA saMgha pATana ko chor3akara sIdhA tIrthoM meM kyoM jAtA / 2. " saM0 1286 meM zrI jinezvarasUrijI ke khambhAta jAne para mahAmAtya vastupAla dvArA unakA samAroha se nagarapravezotsava kiyA gayA thA, " 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 345 - aisA lekhaka likhatA hai, yaha bhI galata hai - jinezvarasUri kA nagarapravezotsava unake bhaktoM ne kiyA thA aura vastupAla bhI apane mitroM ke sAtha usameM sammilita hue the itanA hI gurvAvalI meM likhA hai / 3. bRhad gurvAvalI meM saMvat 1353 meM musalamAnoM dvArA pATana kA bhaMga hone kI bAta gurvAvalIkAra ne likhI hai, yaha bhI sunI sunAyI jhUTho apavAha likha dI hai, pATana kA bhaMga 1353 meM nahIM kintu 1360 meM humA thA, pahale musalamAna pATana para car3hAI kara gujarAta tarapha mAye the, saho parantu pAbu ke nikaTa se hI gujarAtI sainya kI mAra khAkara vApasa bhAga gae the / saM0 1360 taka pATana meM vAghele solaMkiyoM kA hI rAjya thaa| yoM to bRhadgurvAvalI pratizayoktiyoM, aphavAhoM aura kalpita varNanoM kA khajAnA hai, parantu una sabhI bAtoM kI carcA karane se koI sArAMza nahIM nikalatA, jo kucha itihAsa aura vAstavikatA se viparIta bAteM pratIta huI unameM se katipaya vRttAntoM kI kharI samIkSA likhanI par3I hai, prAzA hai, ise par3hakara pAThaka garaNa sAra grahaNa kareMge / 2010_05

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hastalikhita kharatara-gachauya pahAvaliyAM hamAre zAstra saMgraha meM kucha hastalikhita khatara-paTTAvaliyAM bhI haiM, jinameM nambara 2324,2327,2328,2326,2:33 kI paTTAvaliyAM kharataragaccha ke prAcAryo kI paramparA kA pratipAdana karatI haiM, yadyapi ina paTTAvaliyoM meM avyavasthitatA hai, phira bhI inameM se kucha paTTAvaliyoM meM vizeSa vRttAnta bhI milate haiM, ataH ina kA avalokana likhanA prAsaMgika hogaa| paTTAvalI nambara 2324 - ukta paTTAvalI 15 patrAtmaka hai, isakA lekhana samaya vikrama kI satrahavIM zatI kA uttarArdha hai, lekhaka ne apanA nAma nahIM likhA phira bhI yaha paTTAvalI zrI jinarAjasUri ke samaya kI hai, isameM koI zaMkA nhiiN| paTTAvalI lekhaka kA nimnAMkita ullekha isa paTTAvalI kA samaya sUcita karatA hai - "zrI jina candrasUri aneka avadAtakIyA vRddhAvastAyi pAtisAhajo kanaI jaI SaTdarzana mugatA kIdhA, anta samayi prasaraNa karo saM0 1670 pAsu badi 2 bolapurai divagata thayA / divaMgata huyAM pachaI muhapato agnirai viSai sAbatI rahI, tehanA kitarAeka avadAta kahIyaha tehanai pATanai viSai zrI jinasiMghasUri hUyA jANivA, caupar3A gotrIya tehanA jitarA dihAr3A titarA pavADA te kitarA eka kahiyai, zrI saMghai dRSTai dIThA hasI tehanaI pa Tarai biSaya bohitharA baMza siNagArahAra cUDAmaNi samAna zrI jinarAjasUri vijayamAna pravartai. tehanaI pATarai viSai bohathaharA vaMzIya zrI jinasAgarasUri thApI (mU0 granthAgrantha 376 ||chH||) "maho upAdhyAya zrI haMsapramoda gariNa, maho upAdhyAya zrI cAritradatta gariNa, tat ziSya paMDita pothAjI, tat ziSya paM0 pAradaliSitam ||chH||" uparyukta paTTAvalI meM prAcArya paramparA zrI prAryarakSitasUrijI se prArambha kI hai aura bhAyaMrakSitasUri ke paTTapara prAcArya zrI haribhadrasUrijI ko biThAyA ___ 2010_05

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toya - pariccheda ] [ 347 hai, isase itanA to pahale se hI nizcita ho jAtA hai ki paTTAvalI pramAdapUrNa hai| zrI haribhadrasUri ke bAda zrI zAntisU, zrI devindavAcaka, govindavAcaka, umAsvAtivAcaka, zrI jinabhadra gari kSamAzramaNa, isa krama se zrutadharoM ke nAma likhane ke bAda lekhaka kahate haiM - zrI devaddhi gariNa kSamAzramaNa ne valabhI nagarI meM sarvasAdhu saMgha kA sammelana kiyA aura sarva- siddhAnta pustakoM meM likhavAeM, bhagavAn mahAvIra se 680 veM varSa meM pustaka likhe gae, zrI devaddhi garie ke paTTapara zrI zIlAGkAcArya hue, jinhoMne ekAdazAMgI para vRtti banAI, zIlAGkAcArya ke paTTa para zrI devasUri, inake paTTa para zrI nemicandrasUri nemicandra ke paTTapara zrI udyotanasUri, udyotanasUri ke paTTapara zrI vardhamAnasUri, / vardhamAnasUri ke sambandha meM kahA jAtA hai ki aMbhohara deza meM 84 sthaviroM kI maNDalI meM zrI jinacandrAcArya saba se bar3e the aura jinacandrAcArya ke ziSya vardhamAna ko siddhAnta kA zravagAhana karate 84 prAzAtanAoM kA adhikAra AyA, taba Apane guru se pUchA ki caitya meM rahane se prAzAtanAe lagatI haiM, isa para se jinacandracArya ne dillI kI tarapha vicarate hue suvihita zrI udyotanasUrijI ko patra likhA ki merA ziSya vardhamAnasUri prApakI tarapha bhArahA hai so prApa ise upasaMpadA dekara jisa prakAra isakA vistAra ho vaisA kareM, maiMne apanA yaha ziSya Apako soMpa diyA hai| vardhamAna udyotana rijo ke pAsa gayA aura unhoMne yogya jAnakara apanA paTTadhara banA liyA / vardhamAnasUri ke paTTa para jinezvarasUri tathA buddhisAgarasUri hue, / eka samaya jinezvarasUri aura buddhisAgarasUri pATaNa gae aura rAjA ke purohita ke yahAM Thahare, caityavAsiyoM ke sAtha durlabharAja kI sabhA meM jinezvarasUri kA vAda huA aura sAdhunoM kA " vasati meM rahanA pramANita huA, " isase saM0 1080 meM jinezvarasUri ko "kharatara " biruda diyA, taba se unakA gaccha "suvihita" isa nAma se prasiddha huA aura "caurAsI gaccha" "komala" isa nAma se prasiddha hue / itihAsa ke jAnane vAloM ko yaha samajhane meM tanika bhI dera na lagegI ki bhArya rakSita se paTTAvalI kI zuruAta karavA kara unake bAda haribhadra, zrI zAntisUri, zrI devindavAcaka, govindavAcaka, umAsvAtivAcaka zrI 2010_05

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348 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga jinabhadra gaNi kSamAzramaNa aura devaddhi gaNi kSamAzramaNa ke nAma likha diye, . ina zrutadharoM kA na paTTakrama se sambandha hai, na kAlakrama se hI, jaise nAma yAda Ae vaise hI eka ke bAda eka likha die / haribhadrasUri ke bAda ke sabhI zrutadhara unake pUrvavartI haiM, taba lekhaka ne haribhadra ko saba se pUrva meM likhA haiM / devardhigaNi ke paTTa para zIlAGkAcArya kA nAma likhanA bhI itihAsa kA ajJAna hI sUcana karatA hai| zrI vardhamAnasUri tathA inake pUrvavartI sabhI prAcAryoM ke nAma kalpanAbala se likhe gae haiM, vAstava meM yaha paTTAvalo zrI vardhamAnasUrijI se prArambha hotI hai, yahI kahanA caahie| "durlabharAja kI sabhA meM jinezvarasUri kA caityavAsiyoM ke sAtha vAda humA" yaha kathana bhI eka vivAdagrasta prazna hai, kyoMki saM0 1080 ke pahale hI rAjA durlabhasena solaMkI isa duniyA se vidA ho cuke the| gujarAta pATana ke solaMkI rAjAmoM kI vaMzAvalI prAcIna zilAlekhoM tathA tAmrapatroM ke mAdhAra se vidvAnoM ne isa prakAra taiyAra kI hai - 897 durlabhasena 1022 (1) mUlarAja solaMkI i0 942 se 167 taka (2) cAmuNDa , 1010 (3) vallabhasena . 1010 // 1010 , // 1022 bhImadeva (prathama) // 1071 (6) karaNa 1072 // 1064 siddharAja 1064 , 1143 (8) kumArapAla 1143 , 1174 (8) ajayapAla " 1174 , 1177 (10) mUlarAja (dUsarA) , 1177 // 1176 (11) bhImadeva (dUsarA) , " 1176 // 1241 // (12) tribhuvanapAla " 1241 // 1241 // ukta vaMzAvalI meM rAjA durlabhasena jisako kharataragacchIya lekhakoM ne durlabharAja likhA hai, isakA rAjatvakAla i0 1010 se 1022 taka rahA thA, ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 346 - isa isavI san ko agara hama vikrama saM0 banA leM to bhI 1076 ke pahale hI durlabhasena kA samaya pUrA ho jAtA hai, isa paristhiti meM durlabharAja ke dvArA jinezvara sUrijI ko 1080 meM kharatara viruda prApta hone kI bAta pramAriNata nahIM hotii| hama itanA mAna lete haiM ki jinezvarasUri kA pATana ke kisI caulukya rAjA ko rAjasabhA me caityavAsiyoM ke sAtha carcA-vivAda hokara sAdhuoM kA vasati-nivAsa pramANita hunA thaa| tathApi isa ghaTanA se unheM "kharatara" virada milane kA kathana kalpanA mAtra hI ThaharatA hai, isa sambandha meM prAcArya zrI jinadattasUri nirmita "gaNadhara sArddhazataka' ko hamane dhyAna pUrvaka par3hA hai| jinadatta sUrijI ne apane isa grantha meM "kharatara viruda" milane kA koI sUcana nahIM kiyA, vikrama kI terahavIM zatAbdI ke antima caraNa meM nirmita sumatigariNa kI "gaNadhara sArddhazataka kI bRhadvRtti" ko bhI hamane acchI taraha par3hA hai / usameM prAcArya jinezvarasUri, abhayadevasUri, buddhi sAgara, jinacandrasUri aura jinavallabhasUri tathA granthakartA zrI jinadattasUri ke savistara caritra die gae haiM, caityavAsiyoM ke sAtha vasativAsa ke sambandha meM carcA hone kI bAta sUcita kI hai, parantu kisI bhI rAjA dvArA jinezvarasUri ko koI viruda milane kI bAta nahIM, aisI koI ghaTanA banI hotI to jinadattasUrajI "sArddhazataka" ke mUla meM hI usakA sUcana kara dete para aisA kucha nahIM kiyA, na prAcIna vRttikAra zrI sumatigaNijI ne hI "kharatara viruda" kI carcA kI hai. isase nizcita hotA hai ki rAjA dvArA "kharatara viruda" prApta hone kI bAta pichale sAvalI lekhakoM kI gar3hI huI buniyAda hai| zrI jinezvara sUri kI paramparA ke kaI vidvAn sAdhunoM ne saMskRta tathA prAkRta bhASA meM granthoM kA nirmANa kiyA hai aura unake anta meM apanI guruparamparA kI prazastiyAM bhI dI haiM, jinameM "candra kula' kA nirdeza mAtra milatA hai, kahIM bhI "kharatara" zabda kA prayoga nahIM milatA, jahAM taka hameM jJAta huA hai, "kharatara" zabda zrI jinadattasUrijo ke lie prayukta huA hai aura vaha bhI inake virodhI sAdhunoM kI tarapha se, jinadattasUri kI prakRtti kitanI kaThora bhASI thI, yaha bAta inake granyoM ke par3hane se jAnI jAto hai| 2010_05

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350 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga - zro jinaballabha gaNi kI pITha thaper3a kara unheM pATana meM saMgha bAhara karavAyA aura jinadattasUri ko bhI ukasA kara jilezvarasurijI ke ziSya-maMDala ne unheM pATana se mAravAr3a kI tarapha vihAra karavAyA, jinavallabha gariNa ne pATana se mevAr3a kI tarapha vihAra karane ke bAda, apano vANI kI ugratA para kucha aMkuza DAla diyA thA, jo unake bAda ke bane hue "kulakoM" para se jAnA jAtA hai, parantu jinadattasUri kI ugratA anta taka banI rahI, aisA "carcarI," "upadezarasAyanarAsa," "kAlasvarUpa kulaka" tathA "gaNadhara sArddhazataka uttarArdha ko 75 gAthAe" par3hane se jAnA jAtA hai / aneka vidvAnoM kA kahanA hai ki "jinavallabha ke niraMkuza bhASaNoM se pATaNa gujarAta meM unheM saMgha se bahiSkRta hokara gujarAta chor3anA par3A thA,"-isa kathana meM satyAMza avazya hai, apane "saMgharaTTaka" meM jinavallabha gariNa ne tatkAlIna jaina saMgha para jo vacana-prahAra kiye haiM. ve inake saghabahiSkRta hone ke bAda ke vacana haiM, bAkI unhoMne caityavAsiyoM kI katipaya ayogya pravRttiyoM kA aura unake zithilAcAra kA khaNDana avazya kiyA hai / "vidhicaityAdi" katipaya bAteM jinavallabha gariNa para thopI jAtI haiM, parantu vAstava meM ye adhikAMza bAteM "jinadattasUrijI' inake bAda ke prAcArya "jinapatisUrijI' tathA "taruNaprabhasUrijI" prAdi kI calAI huI haiM, vAstava meM jinavallabha gariNa ke samaya meM ina bAtoM kI carcA taka nahIM calI thii| jinavallabha gaNi vidvAn the, aura jinezvarasUri ke katipaya ziSyoM ke ukasAne se ve caityavAsiyoM ke khaNDana meM aguaAM bane the, parantu jaba pATaNa kA pUrA saMgha unake viruddha huA aura saMgha bAhara kA prastAva pAsa kiyA, taba se unheM akelA mAravAr3a, mevAr3a kI tarapha phiranA par3A, ukasAne vAle to kyA, unakA gurubhAI jinazekhara taka saMgha bAhara hone ke bhaya se sAtha meM nahIM gayA , prAcArya devabhadra Adi katipaya sAdhunoM ko jinavallabha gaNi kI tarapha pUrI sahAnubhUti thI aura isa sahAnubhUti ko caritArtha karane ke lie jinavallabhagaNijI ko prAcArya-pada taka denA cAhate the, parantu pATaNa meM jo inake saMgha bAhara kA prastAva huaA thA, usake sAtha yaha bhI prakaTa kara diyA thA ki jo koI jinavallabha gariNa ke sAtha sambandha rakhegA use bhI saMgha bAhara samajhA jAyagA, isa saMgha bAhara ke hathiyAra se Darakara varSoM taka AcArya devabhadra aura unakI 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 351 pArTI jinavallabha ke bhAva taka nahIM pUcha sakI, parantu jinavallabha gaNi ne pATaNa meM caityavAsiyoM ke sAmane jo virodha kI nIMva DAlI thI, vaha dhoredhIre majabUta hotI gaI / AcArya candraprabha tathA prAcArya prAryarakSita mAdi ne jinavallabha kI nIMva para to nahIM, para apanI nayI virodhI bhittiyoM para caMtyavAsiyoM ke sAmane hI nahIM, sAre jaina saMgha ke sAmane apane naye virodha khar3e kiye / prAcArya candraprabha ne prAthamika rUpa meM sAdhu dvArA jinabimboM kI pratiSThA karane kA virodha kiyA aura dhIre-dhIre unake anuyAyiyoM ne pUrNimA kA pAkSika pratikramaraNa aura bhAdrapada zukla 5 ko sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa karane kA prAraMbha kiyaa| "mahAnizItha sUtra" ke AdhAra para pahale jo "upadhAna" karavAyA jAtA thA, usa pravRtti kA bhI tyAga kiyaa| Arya rakSitasari, jo acalagaccha-pravartaka mAne jAte haiM, unhoMne to candraprabha se bhI do kadama Age ravakhe, pracalita dhArmika kriyA-kANDa jo 'kasI na kisI sUtra mathavA usakI paMcAMgI kA AdhAra rakhatA thA, use chor3akara zeSa sabhI paramparAgata pravRttayoM kA tyAga kara diyA, yahAM taka ki "sUtra kI paMcAMgI dvArA pratipAdita nahIM hai," yaha kaha kara zrAddhapratikramaNAdi aneka bAtoM kA unhoMne tyAga kiyA, isa virodha tathA naye gacchoM kI utpatti kA pariNAma yaha huA ki pATaNa kA sagha-baMdhAraNa jo saikar3oM varSoM se akSuNNa calA A rahA thA, chinna-bhinna ho gyaa| saMgha baMdhAraNa ke vinAzaka samaya meM jinavallabha gariNa se sahAnubhUti rakhane vAle prAcArya devabhadra ke grupa kI bhI himmata bar3hI, unhoMne gujarAta se mAravAr3a hokara citrakUTa kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura vikrama saM0 1167 ke prASAr3ha zuklA 6 ke dina jinavallabha gaNi ko prAcArya banAkara abhayadevasUri ke paTTa para bitthaayaa| jinavallabha gariNa ko prAcArya banAkara devabhadrasari ne abhayadevasUri kA paTTadhara hone kI udghoSaNA kI, isakA kAraNa batAte hue devabhadra ne kahAprAcArya zrI abhayadevasUrijI ne prasanna candrAcArya ko ekAnta meM sUcanA kI thI ki samaya pAkara jinavallabha ko merA paTTavara banA denA parantu prasannacandrAcArya ko apane jIvana kAla meM aisA samaya nahIM milA ki ve jinavallabha ___ 2010_05

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352 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ko prAcArya pada dete, antima samaya meM prasannacandrAcArya ne mujhe ekAnta meM sUcita kiyA thA, ki mujhe guru-mahArAja kI prAjJA kA pAlana karane kA maukA nahIM milA, parantu tuma to jinavallabha ko AcArya banAkara gurumahArAja kI AjJA kA pAlana kara hI denaa|" uparyukta bAtoM meM satyatA va hAM taka hogI yaha kahanA to asaMbhava hai, parantu itanA to nizcita hai ki jinavallabha ko abhayadevasUri kA paTTadhara banAne sambandhI bAta meM vAstavikatA se kRtrimatA adhika hone kA sabhava pratIta hotA hai, isake aneka kAraNa haiM, prathama to yaha ki 'kharataragaccha' ke kisI bhI paTTAvalIkAra ne zrI abhayadevasUrijo ke svargavAsa kA samaya taka nahIM likhA, unake anuyAyo hone kA dAvA karane vAloM ke pAsa apane pUrvaja prAcArya ke svargavAsa kA samaya taka na ho yaha kyA batAtA hai ? abhayadevasUrijo sUtroM ke TIkAkAra the, isa kAraNa se anyAnya gaccha ko paTTAvaliyoM meM unake svargavAsa kA samaya saMgRhIta haiM, koI unheM vikrama saM0 1135 meM svargavAsI huA mAnate haiM to dUsare inheM saMvat 1136 meM paralokavAsI humA mAnate haiM, para Azcarya kI bAta to yaha hai ki ukta donoM saMvat anyagacchIya paTTAvaliyoM meM milate haiM, kharataragaccha kI kisI bhI prAcIna paTTAvalI meM nhiiN| hamArI dekho huI aura par3hI huI koI 15 kharataragacchoya paTTAvaliyoM meM se kevala eka paTTAvalI meM hai - jisakI ki samAlocanA ho rahI hai| isa bhASA kI paTTAvalo meM abhaya devamUri ke svargavAsa ke viSaya meM nimnalikhita zabda dRSTi-gocara hote haiM - 'zro jinavallabhavAcakaI pratiSThyau maroTimAMhe neminAyarauM deharau, tihAthako vihAra karI gujarAtI zrI abhayadevatari kanhaI prAvI vAMdI kAuM munai siddhAMta bharaNAvAmo, tivAraI gure kAuM, tapa viNa vo siddhAnta bhariNavA nahIM, kitarAeka dina abhayadevasUri kannai rahi pachai guru abhayadeva kahaI huto bharaNAvaUM jauM gura kannahA jaI anumati mAMgI kAgala likhAbI lyAvai to, amhAro upasampadA lyai to, guru kannahaI jaI ghaNo aAgraha mAMDI anumati laI kAgala likhAvI abhayadevasari kanhai aAdhA, abhayadevasUri upasampadA dei tapa viharAvI, siddhAnta bharaNAyA, mahApaMDita pATa jogya mahAsaMvegI devabhadrAcArya naI kAuM mAharau ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 353 pATa eha jinakalabhanu dejyo, isamo kahaI saMbat 11 paMcAvana abhayadevasUri guru devaloki bahutA, bhavatri jai mokSa jAsI // " paTTAvalI ke uparyukta phikare kI aneka bAteM "gaNadhara sArdhazataka" kI bAtoM se viruddha jAtI haiM, isalie aisI kalpita paTTAvalI ke AdhAra se abhayadevasUri kA sattAsamaya nirNIta karanA dhokhe se khAlI nahIM, abhayadevasUrijI ne navAMga sUtroM kI vRttiyAM to banAI hI haiM aura adhikAMza vRttiyoM ke anta meM unake nirmANa samaya kA bhI pArane nirdeza kiyA hai, "paMcAzaka" Adi prAcIna prakaraNoM para bhI Apane vRttiyAM likhI haiM, parantu Aja taka hamane abhayadevamUrijI kI kisI bhI vRtti yA TIkA kI prazasti vikrama saMvat 1128 ke bAda kI nahIM dekhii| vRddhAvasthA yA zArIrika asvasthatA ke kAraNa sAhityanirmANa ke kAmoM ke lie Apa azakta ho cuke the, usake vAda chaH sAta agara dasa gyAraha varSa taka jIvita rahakara svarga prApta hue hoM to azcarya kI bAta nahIM hai, vRddhapauSadhazAlika paTTAvalI Adi meM inakA svargavAsa saM0 1135 yA 1136 meM honA likhA hai, vaha ThIka pratIta hotA hai| jinezvarasUri ke samaya kI prastuta paTTa valI meM jinadattasUrijI ke sambandha meM anekAneka camatkAra kI adbhuta bAteM milatI haiM, jinakI sumatigariga kI 'sArddhazataka kI bar3I TIkA' meM sUcanA taka nahIM hai, prAcAryazrI jinadattasUrijI kI aneka kRtiyAM maiMne par3hI haiM, unameM joza hai, lagana hai, apane kArya kA dRDha aAgraha hai, ye sabhI bAteM ApakI dhArmika-saMzodhaka vRtti kI paricAyaka haiM, parantu duHkha ke mAtha kahanA par3atA hai ki pichale bhaktoM ne Apako eka cAmatkArika jAdUgara AcArya banAkara Apake vAstavika jIvana ko DhAMkasA diyA hai / bhale hI anapar3ha aura anvazraddhAlu bhakta loga ina bAtoM se Apako mahAn mAneM parantu samajhadAra vicArakoM ke mata se to isa prakAra kI bAteM mahApuruSoM ke vAstavika jIvana ko atizayoktiyoM ke staroM meM antahita kara detI haiN| 2010_05

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354 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - (2) paTTAvalI nambara 2327 : yaha paTTAvalI vAstava meM "gaNadhara-sArddha zataka" kI laghu TIkA hai, yaha laghuvRtti 43 patrAtmaka hai, isake nirmAtA vAcaka sarva rAjagariNa haiM ki jinakA sattAsamaya vikrama kI 15 vIM zatAbdI hai, vRttikAra ne vRtti ke upodghAta meM AcArya jinadattasUrijI ko aneka prakAra ke aise vizeSaNa die haiM, jo pichale lekhakoM ne inake jIvana ke sAtha jor3a diye haiM, jaise - "bhUtapretanirasana, yoginIcakraprativodhaka, kunArganirasana, prativAdisiMhanAdavidhAna zrI tribhuvanagiride :niyamita, paMcasaprayativAraNa, zrI pAzvanAtha (nava) pharaNa dhAraNa, vAmAvatIrAtrikasthApana, nirantarAgacchadgacchayAna, surAsuravira. citAMtisevana, ityAdi vizeSaNoM meM adhikAMza vizeSaNa aise haiM, jo bRhadvRtti meM nahIM haiM, isase yaha pramANita hotA hai ki yA to yaha laghuvRtti bRhavRtti kA anusaraNa karane vAlI nahIM hai, yadi yaha zabdazaH bRhadvRtti kA anusaraNa karatI hai to isake upodghAta ko kisI arvAcIna vidvAn ne vigAr3akara vartamAnarUpa de diyA hai, isa prakAra kI pravRttiyAM kharataragaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM meM honA asvAbhAvika nahIM, kucha varSoM pahale isI laghuvRtti ko hamane mudrita avasthA meM par3hA thA, jisameM yaha chapA huA thA ki "praNahila pATaNa ke rAjA durlabharAja ne zrI jinezvarasUrijI ko caityavAsiyoM ko jItane ke upalakSya meM 'kharatara'' viruda pradAna kiyA thA, vahI laghuvRtti hamAre pAsa hastalikhita hai aura isake kartA bhI vAcaka sarvarAja gaNi haiM, parantu isa laghuvRtti kI hastalikhita vRtti meM "kharatara viruda" dene kI bAta kahIM nahIM milatI aura na upodghAta chor3akara jinadattasUri ke jIvana meM kiso camaskAra kI bAta kA hI ullekha milatA hai / aAja taka hamane kharataragaccha se sambandha rakhane vAle sakar3oM zilAlekhoM tathA mUrtilekhoM ko par3hA hai, parantu aisA eka bhI lekha dRSTigocara nahIM huaA, jo vikrama kI 14 vIM zatI ke pUrva kA ho aura usameM "kharatara" athavA "kharataragaccha" nAma utkIrNa ho, isase janA jAtA hai ki "kharatara" yaha "zabda" pahale gaccha ke artha meM prayukta nahIM hotA thaa| "jinadattari" ke kaThora bhASI svabhAva ke kAraNa unake virodhI jinadatta sUri ke lie "kharatara" yaha zabda prayoga meM lAte the, taba 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 355 jinadattasUri aura inake anuyAyo virodhiyoM ko "komala' isa nAma se sambodhita karate the, pAge jAte gaccha vAle kisI na kisI gaccha ke nAma se apanI paramparA ko prasiddha karane lage, taba jinAttasUri tathA jinakuzalasUri ke anuyAyiyoM ne bhI apane nAma ke sAtha 'kharatara" zabda kA :'gaccha' ke artha meM prayoga karanA prArambha kiyA aura pandrahavIM zatI ke prArambha taka usakA paryApta pracAra ho gyaa| __ "sArddhazataka' kI laghuvRtta meM jinezvara sUri kA caityavAsiyoM ke sAtha vivAda hone kA vivaraNa diyA gayA hai, kintu durlabharAja dvArA kharatara viruda prApta hone kA sUcana taka nahIM diyA gayA, isase pramANita hotA hai ki vAcaka sarvarAja gaNi ke samaya taka "kharataragaccha'' yaha nAma gaccha ke artha meM pracalita nahIM harA thaa| laghuva tta ke sambandha meM saMkSipta vivaraNa dene ke bAda aba hama "gaNadhara sArddhazataka' ke nirU.ega ke sambandha meM vicAra kreNge| "gaNadhara sArddhazataka'' nAma ke anusAra 150 gAthAoM kA eka prAkRtabhASAmaya prakaraNa hai| isake kartA prAcArya zrI jinadattasUrijI haiN| Apane yaha prakaraNa prAcArya pada prApta hone ke bAda turanta banAyA mAlUma hotA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki prakaraNa ke anta meM "jinadatta' aura "somacandra'' ina donoM nAmoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai| kucha bhI ho, parantu itanA to nizcita hai ki yaha 'sArddhazataka' Apane pUrvAcAryo kI stuti ke rUpa meM nirmita kiyA hai na ki paramparApratipAdana ke bhAva se / yahI kAraNa hai ki isameM paramparA kA hisAba na rakha kara sabhI prasiddha zrutadharoM ko stuti kI hai, jisakA sakSipta sAra nIce diyA jAtA hai : prArambha meM RSabhadeva tIrthaGkara ke prathama gaNadhara RSabhasena se lagA kara ajitAdi caubosa tIrthaGkaroM ke gaNadharoM kI smRti meM 5 gAthAeM likhI haiM, phira do gAthAoM meM mahAvIra ke paMcama gaNadhara sudharmA kI stuti kI hai / sudharmA ke bAda jambU svAmI, prabhavasvAmI, zayyambhavasUra, yazobhadrasUri, sambhUtavijayasUri aura bhadrabAhu svAmI kI kramazaH sAta gAthAnoM meM stavanA 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalo-parAga kI hai, phira prArya sthUlabhadra kI prazaMsA kI pAMca gAthAeM likhI haiM aura unake ziSyadvaya Arya mahAgiri tathA suhastIsUri ko do gAthAoM meM yAda kara Arya samudra, Arya maMgu aura Arya dharma nAmaka tIna yugapradhAnoM ko eka gAthA se namaskAra kiyA hai, phira eka gAthA se yugapradhAna zrI bhadragupta ko vandana karake sAr3he caudaha gAthAoM meM vajrasvAmI kA vRttAnta likhA hai aura isake bAda akramaprApta yugapradhAna zrI Arya rakSitajI kI daza (10) gAthAnoM meM stavanA kI hai| isake uparAnta do gAthAoM se sAmAnya yugapradhAnoM kA zaraNa svIkAra karake do gAthAoM se zrI umAsvAti vAcaka ko vandana kara pATha gAthAoM meM yAkinI mahattarA dharmaputra zrI haribhadrasUri kI prazaMsA kI hai / haribhadra ke sambandha meM usa samaya taka dantakathA pracalita thI ki ve caityavAsI AcAryoM dvArA dIkSita aura zikSita hue the| isa dantakathA kA Apane nimnalikhita gAthA se khaNDana kiyA hai- vaha gAthA yaha hai - "jaMpai keI samanAma - bholiyA bholiyAI jaMpaMti / cIvAsI dikkhino sikkhino ya goyANa taM na mayaM // " uparyukta gAthA meM prAcArya kahate haiM - nAmasAmya kI bhrAnti meM par3a kara kaI bhole vidvAn asatya kahate haiM ki haribhadrasUri caityavAsiyoM meM dIkSita hue the aura unhIM ke pAsa zikSita hue the, parantu yaha kathana gItArthasammata nahIM hai| haribhadrasUri ke sambandha meM prAcArya jinadattasUrijI kahate haiM- haribhadrasUri jinabhaTasUri ke ziSya the aura yugapradhAna jinadattaprabhu ke pAsa sUtrArtha kA anuyoga lene vAle the| granthakAra ke ukta kathana se hamArA matabheda hai, kyoMki mAcArya haribhadrasUrijI svayaM apane Apako jinadattasUri kA ziSya aura jinabhaTasUri kA prAjJAkArI likhate haiM, isakA tAtparya yaha ho sakatA hai ki haribhadrasUri ke dIkSA-guru jinadattasUri the aura ve jinabhaTasUri ko mAjJA meM rahate the| yahAM para laghuvRttikAra ne haribhadrasUrijI ko caturdazazata prakaraNakAra likhA hai aura unake prakaraNoM tathA katipaya TIkAgranthoM kA nAmanirdeza kiyA hai, jo isa prakAra hai - ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 357 ____ "paMcavastuka, upadezapada, paMcAzaka aSTaka, SoDazaka, lokatattvanirNaya, dharmabindu, lokabindu, yogadRSTi samuccaya, darzanasaptatikA, nAnAcitraka, bRhanmithyAtvamathana, paMcasUtraka, saMskRtAtmAnuzAsana, saMskRta caityavandamabhASya, anekAntajayapatAkA, anekAntavAdapravezaka, paraloka siddhi, dharmalAbhasiddhi, zAstravArtAsamuccaya, prAvazyakavRtti, dazavakAlika bRhadvRtti, dazavakAlika laghuvRtti, piNDaniyuktivRtti, jIvAbhigamavRtti, prajJApanopAGgavRtti, paMcavastukavRtti, kSetrasamAsavRtti, zAstravAtAsamuccayavRtti, arhazIcUDAmaNi, samarAditya caritra, yathAkoza / " prAcArya haribhadrasUri ke bAda sArddhazatakakAra ne prAcArAMga TIkAkAra zrI zIlAGkAcArya kI prazaMsA karane ke uparAnta sAmAnya yugapradhAna gaNadharoM ko praNAma kiyA hai, usake bAda devAcArya, nemicandra aura udyotanasUri guru ke pAratantryagamana kA nirdeza kiyA hai, phira zrI vardhamAnasUri ke caityavAsa tyAgane aura vasativAsa grahaNa karane kI bAta kahI hai| isake bAda 13 gAthAoM meM vasativAsa ke uddhAraka yugapradhAna zrI jinezvarasUrijI kI prazaMsA kI hai| jinezvarasUrijI ko vardhamAnasUrijI kA ziSya likhA hai, praNahilavADa meM caityavAsiyoM ke sAtha zAstrArtha karane ke sambandha kA tIna gAthAoM meM nimna prakAra se varNana kiyA hai - "praNahillavADae nADaivva daMsiasupattasaMdohe / paurapae bahukavidUsageye nAyagANugae // 65 // saDDiyadullaharAe, sarasaiaMkovasohie suhae / majjhe rAyasahaM pavisiUraNa loyAgamANumayaM // 66 // nAmAyariehi samaM, kariya viyAraM viyArarahiehi / vasahinivAso sAhUraNaM, ThAvitro ThAvipro appA // 67 // " arthAt - araNa hilla pATaka (pATaNa, nagara meM zraddhAvAn zrI durlabharAja ko sabhA meM nAmAcAryoM (caityavAsiyoM) ke sAtha vicAra karake zrI jinezvarasUrijI ne sAdhunoM ke lie vasativAsa ko pratiSThita kiyaa| 2010_05

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358 / [ paTTavalo-parAga ___ uparyukta tIna gAthAnoM meM sArddhazatakakAra zrI jinadattasUrijI ne caitya vAsiyoM ke sAtha jinezvarasUrijI kA zAstrArtha hone aura vasativAsa kA pramANita honA bar3I khUbI ke sAtha batAyA hai, parantu rAjA kI tarapha se jinezvarasUrijI ko "kharatara viruda" milane kA sUcana taka nahIM hai| isase spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki jinadattasUrijI ke "gaNadhara sAddhaM zataka" kA nirmANa humA taba taka "kharatara" nAma vyavahAra meM pAyA nahIM thA, anyathA jinadattasUrijI isakI sUcanA kiye vinA nahIM rhte| haribhadrasUrijI ke sambandha meM unake caityavAsI hone kI dantakathA kA khaNDana karane ke lie Apa taiyAra ho gae haiM to jinezvarasUri ko rAjasabhA meM "kharatara viruda" milane kI ve carcA na kareM, yaha bAta mAnane kAbila nahIM hai| jinezvara sUrijI ke bAda "sArddhazataka" meM zrI jina candrasUrijI kA namvara AtA hai, jinacandrasUri dvArA aThAraha hajAra zlokI parimAraNa "saMvegaraMgazAlA" kathA banAne kA nirdeza kiyA hai, phira abhayadevasUri kA varNana diyA hai aura jinavallabha gariNa ke Ane, abhayadevasUri ke pAsa siddhAnta par3hane aura apane pUrva guru jinezvarAcArya se milakara phira abhayadevasUri ke pAsa pAkara unase upasampadA lene kI bAta kahI hai| prAcArya zrI abhayadevasUrijI ne apane paTTa para zrI vardhamAnasari ko baiTha ne kI bAta bhI laghuvRttikAra ne likhI hai, bAko jinadattasUrijI ne "sArddhazataka'' meM apane paricita aura upakAraka prAcAryoM, upAdhyAyoM kI prazaMsA karake :"sArddhazataka" kI 100 gAthAeM pUrI kI haiM - isake bAda kI 50 gAthAeM lekhaka ne apane anuyAyiyoM kI caityavAsiyoM se rakSA karane tathA caityavAsiyoM ke khaNDana meM pUrI kI haiM / hamane "gaNadhara sAddhaM zataka" ko kharatara paTTAvalI kA nAma isalie diyA hai ki isakA lagabhaga prAdhA bhAga kharatara-gaccha ke mAnya puruSoM kI 1 "gaNadhara sArddhazataka" TIkAkAra zrI sarvarAjagariNa ne "saMvegaraMgazAlA" kA zloka parimANa aThAraha hajAra likhA hai jo ThIka nahIM jAna pdd'taa| "saMvegaraMgazAlA" kA zloka-parimANa 10 hajAra 75 zloka hai / 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 359 prazaMsA meM pUrA huA hai| vAstava meM isako paTTAvalI kahane ke bajAya "gaNadhara-stuti" kahanA adhika upayukta hai| (3) paTTAvalI nambara 2328 : uparyukta paTTAvalI saMskRta bhASA meM 6 patrAtmaka haiM, isake kartA samayasundara gariNa haiM, lekhaka kA maMgalAcaraNa nimna prakAra se hai - "gotamAdigurunnatvAH gariNaH samaya sundaraH / vakti gurvAvalo-granthaM gacche kharatarAbhidhe // 1 // isake bAda gariNa samayasundarajI ne bhagavAna mahAvIra ke prathama ziSya gautama svAmI aura prathama gaNadhara sudharmAsvAmI kA samaya likhA hai, unake samaya kI thor3I-thor3I jAnakArI bhI likhI hai, sudharma ke bAda jambU, prabhava, zayambhavasUri, yazobhadrasUri, prAcAryAM saMbhUtavijaya, Arya bhadrabAhu ke nAma tayA inake samaya kA paricaya diyA hai / bhadrabAhu ke paTTadhara sthUlabhadra, sthUlabhadra ke bAda paTTAvalI meM Arya saMbhUtahastisUri nAma likhA hai, jo yathArtha nahIM, Arya suhastIsUri cAhie, Arya suhastI ke bAda zrI susthitasUri, usake bAda indradinnasUri, indradina ke bAda zrI dinnasUri aura zrI dina ke bAda siMhagirijI kA nAma ullikhita hai| yahAM para mahAvIra nirvANa se 500 varSa ke bAda zrI vajrasvAma kA janma batAyA hai / vajrasvAmI ke cAra ziSyoM se nAgendra, candra, niti, vidyAdhara nAmaka cAra zAkhAoM kA nikalanA likhA hai, vIra nirvANa ke bAda 544 meM "jaTAdhara mata?" nikalane kA ullekha kiyA hai, vIra nirvANa se 666 meM digambara mata nikalane kA likhA hai jo ThIka nhiiN| digambara mata 606 meM nikalA thaa| zrI vajrasvAmI ke paTTa para prAcArya vajrasena baiThe the, yaha 15 paTToM kA anukrama kalpasUtra ke anusAra hai, isake bAda zrI candrasUri 1, rohagupta kI trairAzika prarUpaNA ke pariNAma svarUpa vaizeSika darzana kI utpatti huI thI, usI vaizeSika darzana ke saMnyAsiyoM ko yahAM jaTAdhara kahA hai / ___ 2010_05

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360 / [paTTAvalI-parAga - 16, samantabhadrasUri 17, vRddhadevasUri 18, pradyotanasUri 16, zrI mAnadevasUri 20, zrI devendrasUri 21, zrI mAnatuMgasUri 22, zrI vIrasUri 23, zrI jayadevasUri 24, zrI devAnandasUri 25, zrI vikramasUri 26, zrI narasiMhasUri 27, zrI samudrasUri 28, zrI mAnadevasari 26, zrI vibudhaprabhasUri 30, zrI jayAnandasUri 31, zrI raviprabhasari 32, zrI yazobhadrasUri 33, zrI jinabhadrasUri 34, zrI haribhadrasUri 35, zrI devasUri 36, zrI nemicandrasUri 37, suvihita cUDAmaNi udyotanasUri 38, zrI udyotanasUri ke paTTa para vardhamAnasUri 36 hue, zrI vardhamAnasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinezvarasUri jinhoMne praNahila pattana meM durlabharAja-sabhA meM saM0 1080 meM "kharatara" viruda prApta kiyA, jinezvarasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinacandrasUri hue jinhoMne "saMvegaraMgazAlA" grantha banAyA aura mojadIna piJjara ko dillI ke rAjya kA bhaviSya kathana kiyA thA jo sahI utraa| zrI jinacandrasUri ke paTTa para abhayadevasUri hue, byAkhyAna meM SaDrasoM kA poSaNa karane se guru ne prAryAzcatta ke rUpa meM chaH mahIne taka mAcAmAmla karane kA daNDa diyA, jisase unake zarIra meM kuSTha roga kI utpatti huI, stambhanaka pArzvanAtha mUrti prakaTana, navAMgI vRttikaraNAdi sambandha svayaM lamajha lene cAhie, anta meM kapar3avaMja nagara meM anazana dvArA zarIra chor3akara cauthe devaloka ge| zrI abhayadevasUri ke paTTa para jinavallabhasUrijI hue jo pUrvAvasthA meM kUrcapurIya jinezvarasUrijI ke ziSya the, bAda zrI abhayadevasUrijI ke pAsa upasampadA lekara unake ziSya hue / prAcArya abhayadevasUrijI jinavallabha ko apanA paTTadhara banAnA cAhate the, parantu paragacchIya ko kaise paTTa diyA, isa prakAra ke lokApavAda se Darate hue ve use paTTa nahIM de sake aura apane ziSya prasannacandrAcArya ko paTTa dene kA kaha ge| prasannacandrAcArya ne devabhadrAcArya ko jinavallabha ko paTTadhara banAne kI sUcanA ko, usake bAda bAraha varSa taka devabhadrAcArya ne gaccha kA bhAra ____ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] calAyA, phira saM0 1167 ke varSa meM prAcArya devabhadra ne zrI jinavallabha gaNi ko abhayadevasUri ke paTTa para sthApita kiyA, parantu chaH mAsa ke bAda jinavallabhasUri vahIM para devagata hue| isa samaya meM kharataragaccha meM 'madhukarA zAkhA' niklii| zrI jinavallabhasari ke paTTa para zrI jinadatta hue, jinadatta kA pUrva nAma somacandra thA aura ve "jayadeva1 upAdhyAya' ke ziSya the tathA dhandhUkA meM inakA janma aura dhandhUkA meM ho saM. 1141 meM dIkSA huI thii| saMvad 1166 meM vaizAkha vadi 6 ke dina zrI devabhadrAcArya ke dvArA ye cittaur3a meM jinavallabhasUri ke pada para pratiSThita hue| zrI jinavallabhasUri dvArA samudAya se niSkAsita kisI sAdhu ko phira gaccha meM lene ke aparAdha meM 13 prAcAryoM ne milakara zrI jinadattasUri ko apane gaccha se bahiSkRta kara diyA / jinadattasUri tIna varSa ke lie vahAM se cale gae the| usake bAda paTTAvalIkAra ne jinadattasUri ko eka camatkAramUrti banA diyA hai jo unake jIvana ke vAstavika stara ko DhAMka detA hai| jinadattasarijI ne kula 1500 sAdhu aura 700 sAdhviyoM ko dIkSita kiyA, aisA likhA huA hai, parantu "carcarI" "upadezarasAyana" aura "kAlasvarUpa kulaka" Adi inakI khuda kI kRtiyoM ko par3hane se paristhiti isase bilkula viparIta jJAta hotI hai| paTTAvalI meM jinadattasari ke parakAyapraveza kI bAta likhI hai, jo nirAdhAra hai| jinake sAtha parakAyapraveza vidyA kA sambandha hai ve jinadattasari vAyaTa-gacchIya the, yaha bAta prabhAvakacaritrAdi prAcIna granthoM se jAnI jA sakatI hai| 1. gaNadhara sArddha zataka kI labuTIkA meM sarvarAjagariga ne somacandra ke guru kA nAma "dharbhadeva upAdhyAya" aura janma-sthAna kA nAma "dhavalaka" likhA hai| ___ 2010_05

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362 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga jinadattasarijI 1211 ke zrASAr3ha sudi 11 ke dina anazana karake ajamera meM svargavAsI hue the| jinadattasUri ke samaya darmyAna saM0 1205 meM zrI jinazekharasUri se 'rudrapallIya kharataragaccha " niklaa| jinadattasUrijI ke paTTa para zrI jinacandrasUri hue jinacandrasUri kA janma 1167 meM, dIkSA saMvat 1203 meM, paTTa sthApanA 1205 meM jinadattasUri dvArA huI thI aura saM0 1233 meM inakA svargavAsa humA 1 yahAM se pratyeka caturtha paTTadharAcArya kA nAma " jinacandra" dene kI paddhati clii| zrI jinacandrasUri ke paTTa para jinapatisUri hue, jinhoMne kharataragaccha-sAmAcArI sthApita kI / saM0 1277 meM zrI jinapatisUrijI svargabAsI hue, jinapati sUri ke paTTa para zrI jinezvarasari baitthe| inake samaya meM zrI jinasiMhasUra se laghu kharataragaccha utpanna huA, jinezvarasUri ke paTTa para jinaprabodhasUri hue, jinezvarasUri ne inheM prAcArya pada diyA thA / saM0 1341 meM Apa svargavAsI hue the| jinaprabodhasari ke paTTa para jinacandrasUri hue, jinakI dIkSA 1332 meM zrI jAlora nagara meM huI thI / saMvat 1347 meM jAlora meM hI svargavAsI hue, zrI jinacandrasUri ke pada para zrIjinakuzalasUri hue, jinakA janma saMvat 1337 meM huA thA / 1347 meM dIkSA, 1377 meM prAcArya pada aura 1386 meM Apa svargavAsI hue / jinakuzalasUri ke paTTa para saM0 1360 meM zrI jinapadmasUri ko zrI taruNaprabhAcArya dvArA ATha varSa kI umra meM prAcArya - pada diyA gayA / saM0 1400 ke vaizAkha sudi 14 ke dina kisI ke chalane se pATaNa meM zrApakA svargavAsa huA, zrI jinapadmasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinalabdhisUri hue, Apako bhI saMvat 1400 meM taruNaprabhAcArya ne sUri-pada diyA, saM0 1416 ke varSa meM Apa svargavAsI hue, jinalabdhisUri ke paTTa para zrI jinodayasUri hue, prApa bhI saM0 1415 meM taruNaprabhAcArya dvArA sUri-pada para ArUr3ha hue, saM0 1432 meM Apane pATaNa meM svargavAsa prApta kiyA / zrI jinodayasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinarAjasUri hue, jinarAjasUri ko saM0 1433 meM patana meM zrI lokahitasUri ne sUri-pada diyA, jinarAjasUri ne zrI svarNabhAcArya, zrI bhuvana ratnAcArya aura zrI sAgaracandrAcArya ko prAcArya pada para sthApita 2010_05 uu

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] kiyA aura saM0 1461 meM delavAr3A meM svargavAsa prApta kiyA, zrI jinarAjasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinavardhanasUri hue| jinavardhanamUri - jinavardhanasUri ko saMvat 1461 meM sAgaracandrasUri ne prAcArya-pada para sthApita kiyA, yahAM kharataragaccha meM eka nayA phATa pdd'aa| jinavardhanasUri se saMvat 1461 meM "pIpaliyA" kharataragaccha utpanna huA, taba zrI sAgaracandrasUri ne saM0 1475 ke varSa meM zrI jinabhadrasUri ko prAcArya-pada para sthApita kiyaa| jinabhadrasUri . ___ jinaprabhasUri ne bhAvaprabhAcArya, kotiratnasUri pramukha aneka acArya banAye, sthAna-sthAna para pustaka likhavAkara bhaNDAgAra sthApita karavAe, saM0 1514 meM jinabhadrasUri ne zrI kumbhalamera meM svargavAsa prApta kiyA, zrI jinacandrasari - zrI jinabhadrasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinacandrasUri hue, jo 1515 meM jinakItisUri dvArA prAcArya bane aura dharmaratnasUri, guNaratnasUri mAdi ko AcArya-pada para biThAyA, saM0 1537 meM jinacandrasUri kA jaisalamera meM svargavAsa huaa| zrI jinasamudrasUri__ zrI jinacandrasUri ke paTTa para jinasamudrasari hue, inakI dIkSA saM0 1521 meM aura padasthApanA 1533 meM jinacandrasUri dvArA huI, Apa saM. 1555 meM ahamadAbAda meM paralokavAsI hue / zrI jinahaMsavari - __zrI jinasamudrasUri ke paTTa para jinahaMsasUri hue, inakA janma saMvat 1524, dIkSA saM0 1535 meM paura AcArya-pada 1556 meM zAntisAgara dvArA huA, saM0 1582 meM jinahaMsa pATaNa meM svargavAsI hue, inake samaya meM saM0 1563 meM zAntisAgara dvArA "prAcAryAMya" gaccha kI utpatti haI / 2010_05

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364 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga zrI jinamANikyasari - zrI jinahaMsasRri ke paTTa para zrI jinamANikyasUri hue, jinamANikya ko zrI jinahaMsasari ne saM0 1582 meM prAcArya-pada diyA, sa0 1612 meM jinamANikyasUri svargavAsI hue| zrI jinacandrasUri yuga-pradhAna - zrI jinamANikyasari ke paTTa para jinacandrasUri yugapradhAna hue, inakA janma saM0 1565 meM huA thA aura saM0 1612 meM jaisalamera vegar3A bhaTTAraka zrI guNaprabhasUri ne inheM prAcArya-pada diyA thaa| jinacandrasari ne kriyoddhAra kiyA thA, inake prathama ziSya kA nAma sakalacandra thA, inhoMne akabara bAdazAha dvArA ASAr3ha mahIne kI aSTAhikA ke dinoM meM jIvadayA kA pharmAna nikalavAyA thaa| jinacandra ne apanA gaccha jinasiMhasUri ko sauMpa kara saM0 1670 meM paraloka prApta kiyaa| zrI jinasiMhasari___jinacandra ke paTTa para jinasiMhasUri hue, jinasiMha kA janma 1615 meM aura dIkSA 1623 meM huI thI, saM0 1646 meM lAhora meM Apako sUri-pada prApta humA thA, saM0 1670 meM bilAr3A nagara meM mi. su. 10 ke dina bhaTTAraka-pada milA aura saM0 1674 meM mer3atA meM bhApa paralokavAsI hue| zrI jinasAgarasUri - ___ zrI jinasiMhasari ke paTTa para jinasAgarasUri hue, inakI dIkSA 1661 meM aura bhaTTAraka-pada 1674 meM mer3atA meM huA thaa| jinarAjasUri dvArA saM0 1686 ke varSa meM kisI durjana ne viSaprayoga kI mithyAvArtA calAI, jisake pariNAmasvarUpa gaccha meM phUTa par3I, phira bhI ApakI mAnyatA sarvatra hotI rahI, saM0 1720 meM prApakA ahamadAbAda meM svargavAsa humA / zrI jinadharmasUri - jinasAgara ke paTTa para zrI jinadharmasUri hue, jinadharmasUri ko saM0 1708 meM ahamadAbAda meM jinasAgarasUri ne dIkSA dI / aura saM0 1711 meM 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] ahamadAbAda meM zrI jinasAgarasUri dvArA prAcArya-pada diyA gayA aura gurumahArAja divaMgata ho jAne ke kAraNa sAM0 1720 meM zrI bIkAnera meM svayaM ne bhaTTAraka-pada prApta kiyaa| saM0 1747 meM lUNakaraNasara meM ApakA dehAnta hunaa| zrI jinacandrasUri - jinadharmasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinacandrasari hue, jinacandra ko 1746 meM lUNakaraNa meM bhaTTAraka-pada prApta huA, saM0 1794 meM bIkAnera meM jinacandrasUri svargavAsI hue| zrI jinavijayasari - jinacandrasUri ke paTTa para jinavijayasUri hue, Apako saM0 1785 meM zrI bIkAnera meM jinacandrasari ne prAcArya-pada diyA, unakI AjJA meM zrI saMgha pravRtti kara rahA hai| (4) paTTAvalI na0 2326 : yaha paTTAvalI 26 patrAtmaka saMskRta bhASA meM likhI huI hai, isake lekhaka ne isakA nAma paTTAvalI na rakhakara gurvAvalI rakkhA hai, yaha paTTAvalI vikrama kI unnIsavIM zatAbdI ke antima caraNa meM prAcArya zrI jinamahendrasUri ke samaya meM banI huI hai, hamAre pAsa vAlo prati kA lekhanakAla saM0 1917 hai, kahIM-kahIM vistRta prasaMga bhI isameM likhe gae haiM, phira bhI sAmAnya rUpa meM yaha "gurvAvalI" kharataragacchIya anya paTTAvaliyoM se milatI julatI hai, isake sambandha meM hama vizeSa vivaraNa na dekara paTTadharoM kI nAmAvaliyAM tathA unakA yathopalabdha samaya dekara hI isakA avalokana pUrA kara deNge| paTTAvalI kA maMgalAcaraNa nimna prakAra se hai - "praNipatya jagannAthaM, vardhamAna jinezvaram / gurUNAM nAmadheyAni, likhyante svavizuddhaye // 1 // " 2010_05

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366 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga bhagavAna mahAvIra caturthAraka ke tIna varSa aura sAr3he ATha mAsa zeSa rahe taba kAtiko amAvasyA ko mukti prApta hue| mahAvIra ke paTTa para indrabhUti gautama-bIra nirvANa se 12 varSa ke bAda mokSa, gautama svAmI kI paramparA Age nahIM bar3hI isalie ye paTTadharoM meM nahIM gine jaate| (1) mahAvIra ke paTTa para sudharmasvAmI, jinanirvANa se 20 varSa ke bAda mukti| (2) jambUsvAmI jinanirvANa se 64 varSa ke bAda mukti prApta hue| (3) prabhavasvAmI vIrAt 75 varSe svarga prApti / (4) zayyambhavasUri vIrAt 68 varSe svarga gamana / (5) zrI yazobhadrasUri kA vIrAt 148 varSe svarga gamana / (6) saMbhUtavijaya kA vIrAt 165 varSe svargavAsa / (7) bhadrabAhu svAmI-vIrAt 170 varSe paralokagamana / (8) sthUlabhadra svAmI-vIrAta 216 varSe svargavAsa / (6) Arya mahAgiri-vIrAt 246 varSe svargavAsa / ... (10) Arya suhastI-bIrAt 265 varSe svargavAsa / (11) susthitasUri-korAt 343 varSa ke bAda svrg| inhIM se hamArA sampradAya koTikagaccha khlaayaa| (12) zrI indradinnasUri, (13) zrI dinnasUri (14) zrI siMhagiri, isa samaya meM prAcArya pAdaliptasUri, vRddhavAdisUri, tathA siddhasena vivAkara hue| (15) zrI vajrasvAmI kA janma vIrAt 466 meM, nirvANa se 584 meM svrgvaas| (16) vajrasenAcArya-nAgendra, candra, nivRti, vidyAdhara ko dIkSA aura cAra kuloM kI utpatti / (17) zrI candramUri - isa samaya meM prArya rakSita yugapradhAna hue| (18) samantabhadrasUri - ( vanavAsI) ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 367 - (16) zrI vRddhadevasUri (20) pradyotanasUri (21) mAnadevasUri (zAntistava kartA) (22) mAnatugasUri ( bhaktAmara kartA) (23) vorasUri, isa samaya ke dAna devaddhigariNa kSamAzramaNa hue jinhoMne 680 meM valabhI nagarI meM sarvasiddhAnta likhavAe, isI samaya meM zrI kAlakAcArya, jinhoMne bhAdrapada zukla 5 se caturthI paryuSaNA parva kiyA, yaha ghaTanA vora nirvANa se 963 meM bnii| isake pahale do kAlakAcArya aura hue, prathama zyAmAcArya jo 376 meM, dvitIya gardabhillocchedaka kAlakAcArya vIra se 453 meM, phira isI samaya ke bhItara zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kartA) hue, jinake ziSya zolAGkAcArya ne prAcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga kI vRtti banAI aura isI samaya ke lagabhaga prasiddha zrutadhara haribhadrasUri hue| (24) zrI jayadevasUri, (25) devAnandasUri, (26) vikramasUri, (27) narasiMhasUri, (28) samudrasUri, (26) mAnadevasUri, (30) vibudhaprabhasUri, (31) jayAnandasUri, (32) raviprabha, (33) yazobhad (34) vimalacandrasUri / (35) zrI devasUri, inake suvihita mArgAcaraNa se suvidhi gaccha aisI prasiddhi huii| (36) zrI nenica drasUri (37) zrI udyotanasUri - inase caurAsI gacchoM kI utpatti huI / (38) vardhamAnasUri / (36) jinezvarasUri buddhisAga sUri "jinezvarasUrimuddizyAtikharA ete iti rAjJA prokta tata eva "kharatara-viruda" labdhaM, tathA caityavAsinAM hi parAjayaprAparaNAt "kuvalA" iti nAmadheya prAptA evaM ca suvihitapakSadharakA jinezvarasUrayo vikramataH 1000 varSeH "kharatara" virudadhArakA jaataaH|" paTTAvalI ke uparyukta phikare meM rAjA durlabha dvArA jinezvarasUri ko "atikhara" aura inake sAmane carcA karane vAloM ko "komala" kahalAyA hai| ___ 2010_05

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368 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ina zabdoM se yahI artha nikalatA hai ki jinezvarasUri ne vasativAsa kA nirbhayatApUrvaka pratipAdana kiyA, taba caityavAsiyoM ne inake mukAbile meM caityavAsa kA pratipAdana komalatApUrvaka kiyA, isa zabdaprayogoM se viruddha pradAna mAna lenA yauktika nahIM mAnA A sakatA hai| (40) jinacandrasUri (41) abhayadevasUri eka samaya meM prAcArya-pada prApta karane ke bAda prAcAryazrI abhayadevasUrijI ne nava rasoM kA poSaNa kiyA, jise sunakara sabhA Anandita huI, parantu guru ne unheM upAlambha diyA, taba abhayadevasUrijI ne Atmazuddhayartha prAyazcitta mAMgA aura guru ne 12 varSa taka AcAmAmla vrata karane kA prAdeza diyA? abhayadevasarijI ne guru kA vacana svIkRta karake chaH hI vikRtiyoM kA tyAga kiyA, pariNAma svarUpa unake zarIra meM galatkuSTha roga kI utpatti ho gaI, bAda meM stambhanaka pArzvanAtha kI stavanA karake pratimA nikalavAI, jisake snAtrajala se zarIra nIroga hunA, bAda meM sRrijI ne navAMgasUtroM kI vRttiyAM banAI aura prata meM kapar3avaMja meM anazana kara caturtha devaloka prApta kiyaa| (42) jinavallabhari - ___ jinavallabhasUri jo pahale kUrcapurIya gaccha ke jinezvarasUri ke ziSya the, inhoMne "piNDavizuddhiprakaraNa", "gaNadhara2 sArddhazataka", "SaDazIti" pramukha aneka zAstra banAye the| jinavallabha saM0 1167 meM devabhadrAcArya dvArA prAcArya bane aura chaH mAsa taka prAcArya-pada bhogaa| inake samaya meM "madhukara kharatara" zAkhA nikalI tathA inhIM ke samaya meM zAsana devatA ke bacana se prAcArya ke nAma kI Adi meM "jina" zabda rakhane kI pravRtti clii| 1. samayasundarajI kI paTTAvalI meM 6 mAsa kA prAyazcitta likhA hai| 2. "gaNadhara sArddhazataka" jinavallabhasUri kI kRti nahIM, yaha jinadattasUri kI kRti hai| 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 366 (43) jinadattamUri - jinadattasari kA janma 1132 meM, dIkSA 1141 meM, prAcArya-pada 1166 meM AcArya devabhadra dvArA diyA gyaa| inake samaya meM saMvat 1204 meM jinazekharAcArya se rudrapallIya zAkhA nikalI, yaha dvitIya gacchabheda humaa| yahAM para vAyaTagacchIya jinadattasUri sambandhI gauzarIra meM praveza karane kI hakIkata prastuta jinadattasUri ke sAtha jor3a dI hai jo andhazraddhA kA pariNAma hai, isake sivA anya bhI aneka vRttAnta jinadattasUri ke jIvana ke sAtha jor3a diye haiM, jo inakI mahimA bar3hAne ke bajAya mahattva ghaTAne bAle haiN| jinadattasUri sa0 1211 ke prASAr3ha zukla 11 ko ajamera meM svargavAsI hue| yahAM para kSamAkalyANaka muni ne nimna prakAra kA Der3ha zloka likhA hai - "zrI jinadattasUrINAM, gurUNAM guNavarNanam / mayA kSamAvikalyANa-muninA lezata. kRtam // suvistareNa tatkartu, surAcAryo'pi na kSamaH // 1 // " uparyukta SaTpadI se mAlUma hotA hai ki yA to yaha paTTAvalI kSamAkalyANaka-kRta honI cAhie, jisakA mantima bhAga jinamahendrasUri ke kisI ziSya ne jor3a kara ise apanA liyA hai / agara aisA nahIM hai, to kama se kama jinadattasUrijI kA varNana to kSamAkalyANakajI kI paTTAvalI se uddhRta kiyA hogA, isameM koI zaMkA nahIM hai / (44) zrI jinacandrasari - inakI dIkSA saMvat 1203 meM ajamera meM huI thI / saM0 1211 meM zrI jinadattasUrijI ke hAtha se prAcArya-pada para sthApita hue the aura saM0 1223 meM bhAdrapada kRSNA 14 ke dina 26 varSa kI umra meM ApakA svargavAsa huA thA / ___ 2010_05

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372 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga (45) zrI jinapatisari - prApakI dIkSA 1218 ko sAla meM dillI meM huI thI aura saMvat 1223 meM zrI jayadevAcArya dvArA bhApako pada-sthApanA huI thii| saM0 270 meM pAlanapura meM svargavAsa / (46) zrI jinezvaram re - ApakI dIkSA saM0 1265 meM, 1270 meM sarvadevAcArya dvArA jAlora meM AcArya-pada, inake samaya meM hI 1214 meM pAMcalika mata kI utpatti huI / 1285 meM citrAvAlagacchIya jagaccandrasUri se tapAgaNa prasiddha huA / saM0 1331 meM prApakA svargavAsa humaa| inake samaya meM jinasiMhasUri se ladhukharatara zAkhA prakaTa huI / (47) zrI jinaprabodhasari - inakA saM0 1331 meM jAlora meM prAcArya-pada humA aura svargavAsa 1341 meM / (48) zrI jinacandrasari - saM0 1332 meM jAlora meM dokSA, saM. 1341 meM jAlora meM padamahotsava, saM0 1376 meM svargavAsa / inake samaya meM "kharataragaccha" kI "rAjagaccha" ke nAma se prasiddhi huI thii| (46) zrI jinakuzalasari saM0 1330 meM janma, 1347 meM dIkSA, saM0 1377 meM rAjendrAcArya dvArA sUrimantra diyA gyaa| saM0 1386 meM svarga prApti / (50) zrI jinapasari - saM0 1386 meM prAcArya taruNaprabha dvArA sUrimantra diyA gayA, saM0 1400 vaizAkha sudi 14 ke dina pATaNa meM svargavAsa / 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 371 (51) jinalabdhisUri - zrI taruNaprabhAcArya dvArA prAcArya-pada, saM0 1406 meM svargavAsa / (52) zrI jinacandrasari - inako saM0 1406 meM taruNaprabhAcArya dvArA sUri-mantra milA aura 1415 meM svrgvaas| (53) jinodayasari - saM0 1375 meM janma, 1415 meM ASAr3ha zu0 2 ko taruNaprabhAcArya dvArA pada sthApanA aura saM0 1432 meM pATaNa meM svargavAsa, inake samaya meM 1422 meM "vegaDakharatarazAkhA" nikalI / yaha caturtha gaccha bheda humA / (54) zrI jinarAjasari - sa. 1432 meM pATaNa meM prAcArya-pada huA, svarNaprabhAcArya, zrI bhuvanaratnAcArya aura sAgaracadrAcArya ko AcArya bnaayaa| saM0 1461 meM delavAr3A meM svargavAsa / (55) zrI jinamadrasari saM0 1461 meM sAgaracandrAcArya ne zrI jinarAjasUri ke paTTa para zrI jinavarddhanasUri ko sthApita kiyA thA, unhoMne jaisalamera ke zrI cintAmaNi pArzvanAtha ke pAsa meM sthApita kSetrapAla kI mUrti ko garbhagRha ke bAhara le jAkara sthApita kiyA, isase kupita kSetrapAla ne unameM caturthavrata bhaMga kA doSa batAyA, jisase inake bhakta nArAja ho gye| saM0 1514 meM zrI jinabhadrasUri kA kumbhalamera meM svargavAsa / inake samaya meM 1474 meM zrI jinavarddhanasUri se 'pippalaka' nAma kI "kharatara zAkhA nikalI," yaha pAMcavAM gaccha bheda humaa| (56) zrI jinacandrasari - ___ saM0 1492 meM dIkSA, 1514 meM kItiratnAcArya dvArA pada sthApanA maura Abu Upara navapharaNA pArzvanAtha kI pratiSThA ko| dharmaratnasUri, guNa ____ 2010_05

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372 1 [ paTTAvalI-parAga -- ratnasUri pramukha aneka prAcArya banAne vAle, zrI jinacandrasUri 1530 meM jaisalamera meM svargavAsI hue, inake samaya meM 1508 meM ahamadAbAda meM lauMkA nAmaka lekhaka ne pratimA-pUjA kA virodha kiyA; aura saM0 1524 meM lauMkA ke nAma se mata pracalita hunaa| (57) zrI jinasamudrasari - 1521 meM dIkSA, 1530 meM zrI jinacandrasUri dvArA padasthApanA paura saM0 1555 meM ahamadAbAda meM svargavAsa / (58) zrI jinahaMsasUri -- saM. 1565 meM dIkSA, saM0 1555 meM prAcArya-pada, saM0 1556 meM phira vizeSa pada mahotsava, sa0 1582 meM pATana meM svargavAsa, inake samaya meM 1564 meM mAravAr3a meM AcArya zAntisAgara ne prAcAryAMya kharatarazAkhA nikaalii| (66) zrI jinamANikyasari -- saM0 1546 meM janma, 1560 meM dIkSA, saM0 1582 meM prAcArya-pada zrI jinahaMsasUri dvArA, zrI jinamAriNakyasUri kaI varSoM taka jaisalamera meM rhe| pariNAmasvarUpa inake saba sAdhu zithilAcArI ho gaye, udhara pratimotthApakoM kA mata bahuta bar3ha rahA thA, yaha dekhakara mantrI saMgrAmasiMha ne gaccha kI sthiti ThIka rakhane ke lie guru ko ajamera bulAyA, unhoMne mana se to kriyoddhAra kA saMkalpa kara hI liyA thA aura kahA - prathama derAula meM zrI jinakuzalasUrijI kI yAtrA karake phira yahAM se kriyoddhAra karake vihAra kruuNgaa| derAula se mApa vApisa jaisalamera pA hI rahe the parantu saM0 1612 ke bhASAr3ha zukla 5 ko Apa kA svargavAsa ho gayA / (60) zrI jinacandrasUri .. ____ inakI dIkSA saM0 1604 meM, sUri-pada 1612 meM, gaccha meM zithilAcAritva dekhakara sarva parigraha kA tyAga kara karmacandra ke prAgraha se bIkAnera ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 373. gae aura vahAM se suvihita sAdhuoM ke sAtha vihAra karate hue, pratimotthApaka mata kA khaNDana karate hue, apano sAmAcAro ko dRr3ha karate hue gujarAta ko tarapha gae / ahamadAbAda meM zivA, somajI nAma ke do bhAiyoM ko prativodha karake dhanavanta kie, lAhora jAkara akabara ko pratibodha karake saba dezoM meM pharmAna bhijavAkara aTThAI ke dinoM meM amAri kA pAlana karavAyA, saM0 1652 meM pAMca nadiyoM kA sAdhana kiyA, jahAM 5 pIra mariNabhadrayakSa, khoDiyA kSetrapAlAdi deva zAmila the, saM0 1670 meM beNAtaTa para ApakA svargavAsa huA, inake samaya meM saM0 1621 meM bhAvaharSopAdhyAya se "bhAvaharSIya kharatara zAkhA" niklo| yaha sAtavAM gacchabheda huaa| (61) zrI jinasihasUri saM0 1623 meM dIkSA, 1646 ke phalguna zukla 2 ko lAhora meM prAcArya-pada aura saM0 1670 meM benAtaTa para sUri-pada, 1674 meM mer3atA meM svargavAsa / (62) zrI jinarAjamUri -- saM0 1656 meM dIkSA, 1674 meM mer3atA meM sUri-pada, inake dvitIya ziSya siddhasena gariNa ko prAcArya pada dekara jinasAgarasUri nAma rakkhA, 12 varSa taka Apa inakI AjJA meM rahe, phira samayasundaropAdhyAya ke ziSya harSanandana ke kadAgraha se 201686 meM prAcArya jinasAgarasUri se 'ladhvAcArya" kharatara zAkhA nikalI, yaha aSTama gaccha bheda huaaa| jinarAjasUri ne naiSadhIya kAvya para "jainarAjI" nAmaka TIkA banAI, saM0 1666 meM Apa svargavAsI hue / lagabhaga usI samaya 1700 meM paM0 raMgavijayajI gariNa se "raMgavijayA" zAkhA nikalo yaha navaMmA gacchabheda huA aura isa zAkhA meM se zrIsAra upAdhyAya ne "zrIsArIya kharatara zAkhA' nikAlI, yaha dazavAM gacchabheda huA / gyArahavAM suvihita mUla kharataragaccha kA bheda kAyama rahA isa taraha 11 bheda pdd'e| (63) zrI jinaratnamari - saM 1696 meM zrI jina rAjasUrijI ne sUrimantra diyaa| saM0 1711 meM jinaratnasUri akabarAbAda meM svargavAsI hue| 2010_05

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374 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga (64) zrI jinacandrasUri ApakI sa0 1711 meM rAjanagara meM pada-sthApanA huI, saM0 1763 meM sUrata bandara meM svargavAsI hue / (65) zrI jinasukhasari - saM0 1751 meM dIkSA, 1763 meM padasthApanA huI aura saMvat 1780 meM rINI nagara meM svargavAsa / (66) zrI jinamatimUri - saM0 1780 meM prAcArya-pada, saM0 1804 meM mAMDavo bandara meM svargavAsa / (67) zrI jinalAmamUri - saM0 1796 meM jasalamera meM dIkSA, 1804 meM prAcArya-pada, saM0 1834 meM svrgvaas| (68) zrI jinacandrasUri - saM0 1822 meM dIkSA, saM0 1834 meM padasthApanA, 1856 meM sUrata meM svargavAsa / (66) zrI jinaharSasari - saM. 1843 meM dIkSA, saM0 1856 meM padasthApanA, 1862 meM brAhmamuhUrta meM maMDovara meM svargavAsa / (70) zrI jinamahendrasari - saM0 1867 meM janma, 1885 meM dIkSA, saM0 1862 meM jodhapura mahArAjA mAnasiMhajo ke rAjyakAla meM prAcArya-pada / zrI pAdaliptapura meM tapAgacchIya upAzraya ke Age hokara vAditra bajAte hue jinamandira meM darzanArtha ge| zrI saMghAdhipa ne saparikara guru ko apane nivAsa sthAna para bulAkara svarNamudrAoM se navAMga pUjA kI aura dasa hajAra rupayA aura pAlakI saMgha ke 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 375 samakSa bheMTa kii| vAcaka, pAThaka sAdhuvarga ko suvarNa rUpya mudrAe tathA mahAvastrAdi jJAnopakaraNa bheMTa die / zrI guru ne bhI caurAsI-gacchIya samasta AcArya tathA sahasra sAdhunoM ko mahAvakha aura pratyeka ko do-do rUpya-mudrAeM arpaNa ko| Upara caurAsI gaccha ke prAcAryo tathA sahasrAdhika sAdhunoM ko zrIjI dvArA mahAvastra aura vastrAdi do-do rupayoM ke sAtha dene kI bAta kahI hai taba Age jAkara nIce kA phikarA likhate haiM - __ "phAlguna sudi 2 dine sarva tapAgacchIyAvi prAcArya sAdhUnupatyakAyAM saMrodhya zrIjinamahendrasUrayaH sarvasaMghapatibhiH sArddha zrImUlanAyakajinagRhAgrato gatvA vidhinA sarveSAM kaNTheSu saMghamAlAH sthApitAH, anyagacchIyAcAryANAM kauzikAnAmiva manobhilASaM manasyeva sthitaM, kharataragacchezvarasUryodayateja prakaratvAttadanuttIrya gItagAnaturyavAdyamAnagajAzvazivikendradhvajAdimahA pAdaliptapure jinagRhe darzanaM vidhAya tapAgacchIyAcAryasthitopAzrayAgrato bhUtvA saMghAvAse'yAsiSuH bhUyo'pi tatrasthacaturazItigacchIya dvAdazazata sAdhuvargebhyo mahAvastra-rUpyamudrAyugmaM pratyekaM pradattAni, tadavasare zrImatpUjya. bahutaradravyavyayaM kRtaM, tatsambandhaH pUrvavat punaH zrI madAdijinakozakuMcikAyugmaM zrIkharataragaraNazrAddhastapAzraddhAlubhyaH sakAzAda hotaM kuMcikAyugma tatpArve rakSitaM / " paTTAvalI kA Upara jo pATha diyA hai isase aneka gupta bAteM dhvanita hotI haiN| phAlguna sudi 2 ke dina, jinamahendrasUrijI pAdaliptapura meM upasthita saMghapatiyoM ko mAlA pahinAne vAle the, parantu dAdA kI TUGka meM mUlanAyakajI ke sAmane mAlA pahinAne meM tapAgacchIya tathA anyagacchIya sabho prAcArya viruddha the, jisake pariNAmasvarUpa jinamahendrasUrijI ne rAjakIya bala dvArA anya sabhI gacchoM ke prAcAryo' tathA sAdhuoM ko Upara jAne se rukavA diyA thA, phira Apane nirbhayatA se dAdA ke sAmane saMgha. patiyoM ko mAlAyeM pahinAne kA puruSArtha kiyA thaa| paTTAvalI ke kathanA. nusAra yaha ghaTanA kharataragaccha ke sUryodaya ke teja kA prakAza thA, jisake ___ 2010_05

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376 ] [paTTAvalI-parAga - sAmane anyagacchoya prAcArya-rUpa ullunoM ke netra cauMdhiyA gae the| Upara se utara kara nagara ke mandira meM darzanArtha jAne ke prasaMga meM tapAgaccha ke upAzraya ke sAmane hokara gIta-vAditroM ke sAtha jAne kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| isase jJAta hotA hai ki viziSTa prasagoM ke sivAya tapAgaccha ke upAzraya ke prAge hokara vAditroM ke sAtha nikalane kA kharataragacchIya prAcAryoM ke lie banda hogA anyathA yahAM para ukta ullekha karane kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM thii| paTTAvalI ke uparyukta pATha meM saMghapati dvArA apane nivAsa-sthAna para jinamahendra sUri ko bulaHkara suvarNa mudrAoM se navAMga pUjA karane aura dasa hajAra kI thailI bheMTa karane kI bAta kahI hai| ThIka to hai, saMghapati jaba dhanavAn hai to apane guru ko dhanahIna kaise rahane degaa| ina bAtoM se nizcita hotA hai ki unnIsavoM zatAbdI ke "zrIpUjya" nAma se pahicAne jAte jaina AvArya aura "yati ke nAma se prasiddha jaina sAdhu" pUre parigrahadhArI bana cuke the| saMghapati ne apane prAcArya tathA sAdhunoM ko vastra aura do do rupaye bheMTa kiye, yaha eka sAdhAraNa bAta hai, parantu AcArya jinamahendrasUri dvArA pratyeka sAdhu ko do-do rupayoM ke sAtha vastra denA, hamArI rAya meM ucita nahIM thaa| kucha bhI ho, parantu kharataragaccha ke atirikta anya sabhI gacchoM ke prAcArya tathA sAdhuoM ko Upara jAne se rokane vAle saMghapatiyoM se tathA unake guru zrI jinamahendrasUri se anya gaccha ke prAcAryoM tathA sAdhuoM ne vastra tathA mudrAmoM kI dakSiNA lo hogI, isa bAta ko kauna mAna sakatA hai| jinake mana meM apane sampradAya kA aura apanI AtmA kA kucha bhI gaurava hogA, ve to dakSiNA to kyA unakI zakla taka dekhane ko taiyAra nahIM hue hoNge| bAkI paTTAvalI meM kucha bhI likheM isako kauna roka sakatA hai| paTTAvalI-lekhaka kahatA hai - "tadavasare zrImatpUjyarbahutaraM dravyaM vyayaM kRtaM / " paTTAvalIkAra kI bhASA se itanA to spaSTa hotA hai ki isakA antima bhAga kiso arghadagdha saMskRtapAThI kA likhA humA hai| adhikAMza paTTAvalI zuddha saMskRta meM hai, parantu jinamahendrasUri ke varNana meM jo kucha likhA gayA hai, usameM vyAkaraNa ko azuddhiyoM kA to ThikAnA hI nahIM, ___ 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 377 liMga, vacana aura sandhi taka kA pUrA jJAna nahIM thA, usI ne jinamahendrasUri ke guNagAna kiye haiN| isake atirikta paTTAvalI meM aitihAsika dRSTi se aneka skhalanAeM dRSTigocara hotI haiM, parantu una saba kI yahAM carcA karake lekha ko bar3hAnA ucita nahIM samajhA gyaa| (5) paTTAvalI nambara 2333 : uparyukta nambara kI paTTAvalI meM bhinna-bhinna paTTAvalI tathA gurvAvalI ke pAMca patra haiM aura inameM bhinna-bhinna lekhakoM kI likhI huI pAMca pATaparamparAe haiM, parantu una saba ko yahAM carcA karanA upayukta nahIM, inameM se jo bAteM upayogI jAna par3egI mAtra unhIM kI carcA karanA ThIka hogA, ina pAnoM meM eka pATa paramparA zrI jinalAbhasUri paryanta likhI huI hai aura jinlAbhasUri kA nambara 66 vAM diyA hai, parantu bAda meM kisI ne zrI jinacandrasUri aura jinaharSasUri ke nAma bar3ha.kara paTTadharoM ke nambara 71 kara diye haiN| eka dUsare paTTAvalI patra meM yugapradhAna zrI jinacandra sUri ko 62 veM nambara meM liyA hai aura Age jinasiMha, jinarAja, jinaratna aura jivacandrasUri ke nAma likhakara paTTadharoM ke nambara 66 kara diye haiM parantu bAda meM jinasukha, jinabhakti aura jinalAbha ina tInoM AcAryoM ke nAma bar3hAkara paTTadharoM ke nambara 66 kara diye haiN| eka paTTAvalI kA patra padyamaya gurvAvalo kA hai, prAcAryoM kI stuti udyotanasUri se prArambha ko hai aura jinalAbhasUri taka paramparAgata prAcAryoM kI stuti karake isa kalpavAcanA kA upodghAta likhA hai, yaha patra jinalAbhasUri ke samaya kA likhA huA hai / cauthA patra sudharma-svAmI se lekara jinalAbhasUri ke paTTadhara zrI jinacandrasUri taka ke 72 paTTadharoM ke nambara lagAe haiM, parantu isa paTTAvalI meM 2010_05

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378 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga kitane ho nAma yugapradhAnoM ke haiM jinako yahAM paramparA meM likhA hai, inameM se bahutere yugapradhAnoM ke nAma na Arya mahAgiri kI paramparA se milate haiM, na Arya suhastIsUri kI paramparA se; yaha patra jinacandrasUri ke samaya kA likhA hunA hai, isake anta meM "kharataragaccha" kI zAkhAoM ke tathA anya gacchoM kI utpatti ke samayanirdezapUrvaka ullekha kiye gae haiN| yaha patra vizeSa upayogI hone se isakA vizeSa saMkSepa sAra deNge| isa patra meM prArya suhastI taka pracalita paramparA dI hai, Arya suhastI ko 10 nambara diyA hai, isake bAda 11 vAM zAntibhadrasUri, (12) haribhadrasUri, (13) guNAkarasUri, (14) kAlakAcArya, (15) zrI zaNDilasUri, (16) revantasUri, (17) zrI dharmasUri, (18) zrIguptasUri, (16) zrI AryasamudrasUri, (20) zrI maMgusUri, (21) zrI sudharmasUri, (22) zrI bhadraguptasRri, (23) zrI vayarasvAmI, (24) Arya rakSitasUri, (25) durbalikApakSa (puSya) mitra, (26) zrI AryanandasUri, (27) nAgahastIsUri, (28) zrI laghurevatIsUri, (29) zrI brahmadvIpasUri, (30) zrI SANDilasUri, (31) himavantasUri, (32) zrI nAgArjuna vAcaka, (33) zrI govinda vAcaka, (34) zrI sambhUtidinna vAcaka, (35) zrI lohityasari, (36) zrI duSyagaNi vAcaka, (37) umAsvAti vAcaka, (38) jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa, (36) zrI haribhadrasUri, (40) zrI devasari / / uparyukta 40 nAmoM se prArya suhastI ke bAda ke 30 nAma astavyasta aura idhara-udhara se uThA kara likha diye haiN| inameM na paTTakrama hai, na samaya hI vyavasthita hai, kitaneka nAma to kalpita haiM, taba adhikAMza nAma yugapradhAna paTTAvaliyoM meM se liye hue haiN| (41) zrI nemicandra, (42) zrI udyotana, (43) zrI vardhamAna aura (44) zrI jinezvarasUri ke nAma kharatara paTTAvaliyoM se milate-julate haiN| isake Age ke (45) zrI jinacandra, (46) zrI abhayadeva, (47) zrI jinavallabha, (48) zrI jinadatta, (46) zrI jinacandra, (50) zrI jinapati, (41) zrI jinezvara, (52) zrI jinaprabodha, (53) zrI jinacandra sUri, (54) zrI jinakuzala, (55) zrI jinapadma, (56) zrI jinalabdhi, (57) zrI jinacandra, (58) zrI jinodaya, (56) 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 376 zrI jinarAja, (60) zrI jinabhadra, (61) zrI jinacandra, (62) zrI jinasamudra, (63) zrI jinahaMsa, (64) zrI jinamAriNakya, (65) thI jinacandra, (66) zrI jinahaMsa, (67) zrI jinarAja, (68) zrI jinaratna, (69) zrI jinacandra, (70) zrI jinasukha, (71) zrI jinabhakti, (72) zrI jinalAbha, (73) zrI jinacandrasUri / isa prakAra ye pichale sabhI nAma kharatara paTTAvalI ke anusAra haiN| jinacandra ke samaya meM yaha pAnA likhA gayA hai| isa patra ke anta meM kharataragaccha kI zAkhAmoM tathA anyagaccha-matoM ke prakaTa hone kA samaya-nirdeza nIce likhe anusAra kiyA hai| 1. saM0 1204 meM jinazekharAcArya se "rudrapallIya" kharatara zAkhA niklii| 2. saM0 1205 meM zrI jinadattasUri ke samaya "madhukara" kharatara zAkhA niklii| 3, saM0 1222 meM jinezvarasUri dvArA "vegaDa" kharatara zAkhA niklii| 4. saM0 1461 ke varSa meM zrI vardhamAnasUrijI ne "pIppalIyA" kharataragaccha kI zAkhA kA prarUpaNa kiyaa| 5. saM0 1560 meM zrI zAntisAgarAcArya ne "prAcAryA" nAmaka nayI kharataragaccha kI zAkhA nikaalii| 6. zrI jinasAgarasarijI ne saM0 1687 meM "laghu AcArya' nAmaka kharataragaccha meM eka nayI zAkhA claaii| 7. saM0 1331 meM zrI jinasiMhasUri evaM jinaprabhasUri ne "laghu kharataragaNa" nAma se apane gaccha ko prasiddha kiyaa| 8. saM0 1612 meM bhAvaharSagaNi ne apane nAma se kharataragaccha meM "bhAvaharSIyA' zAkhA nikaalii| hai. saM0 1675 meM zrI raMgavijayasUri ne "raMgavijayA" zAkhA nikaalii| 10. 1675 varSa kharataragaccha meM zrI sArajI se "zrI sAMragaccha' nAmaka bheda pdd'aa| ___ 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga saM0 1236 (1226 ) meM prAcArya hemasUri trikoTI granthoM ke 380 ] karttA hue / saM0 1285 meM tapAgaccha kI utpatti huI / saM0 1956 meM pUrNamIyAgaccha nikalA / saM0 1214 meM prAMcalIyAgaccha nikalA / saM0 1333 ( anyatra 1250 ) meM zrAgamikagaccha nikalA / saM0 1508 meM ahamadAbAda meM lukAzAha nAmaka pustaka lekhaka ne ' pratimotthApaka" mata nikAlA aura lakhamasI se bheMTa huI / saM0 1524 meM laMkAgaccha kI utpatti huI / upasaMhAra : itihAsa sAdhana hone ke kAraNa hamane tapAgaccha, kharataragaccha, zraca gaccha Adi kI yathopalabdha sabhI paTTAvaliyoM tathA gurvAvaliyAM par3hI haiM aura isase hamAre mana para jo asara par3A hai usako vyakta karake isa lekha ko pUrA kara dege / vartamAnakAla meM kharataragaccha tathA zrAMcalagaccha kI jitanI bhI paTTAbaliyAM haiM, unameM se adhikAMza para kulaguruyoM kI bahiyoM kA prabhAva hai, vikrama kI dazavIM zatI taka jaina zramaraNoM meM zithilAcArI sAdhuyoM ko saMkhyA itanI bar3ha gaI thI ki unake mukAbale meM suvihita sAdhu bahuta hI kama raha gaye the / zithilAcAriyoM ne apane aDDe eka hI sthAna para nahIM jamAye the, unake bar3ere jahAM-jahAM phire the, jahAM-jahAM ke gRhasthoM ko apanA bhAvika banAyA thA, una sabhI sthAnoM meM zithilAcAriyoM ke aDDe jame hue the, jahAM unakI pauSadhazAlAeM nahIM thIM vahAM apane aDDoM se apane guru- pragurunoM ke bhAvikoM ko samhAlane ke liye jAyA karate the, jisase ki unake pUrvajoM ke bhaktoM ke sAtha unakA paricaya banA rahe, gRhastha bhI isase khuza rahate the ki hamAre kulaguru hamArI samhAla lete haiM, unake yahAM koI bhI dhArmika kArya pratiSThA, tIrthayAtrA, saMgha Adi kA prasaMga hotA, taba ve apane kulaguruyoM ko AmantraNa karate aura 2010_05

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tRtIya-pariccheda ] [ 381 dhArmika vidhAna unhIM ke hAtha se karavAte, dhIre-dhIre ve kulaguru parigrahadhArI hue: vastra, pAtra ke atirikta dravya kI bheMTa bhI svIkArane lage, tabase koI gRhastha apane kulaguru ko na bulAkara dUsare gaccha ke prAcArya ko bulA letA aura pratiSThAdi kArya unase karavA letA to unakA kulaguru banA huA prAcArya kArya karane vAle anya gacchIya prAcArya se jhagar3A krtaa| isa paristhiti ko rokane ke lie kulaguruSoM ne vikrama ko 12 vIM zatAbdI se apane-apane zrAvakoM ke lie apane pAsa rakhane zurU kiye, kisa gAMva meM kauna-kauna gRhastha apanA mathavA apane pUrvajoM kA mAnane vAlA hai unakI sUciyAM banAkara apane pAsa rakhane lage aura amuka-amuka samaya ke bAda una sabhI zrAvakoM ke pAsa jAkara unake pUrvajoM kI nAmAvaliyAM sunAte aura unakI kArakIdiyoM kI prazaMsA karate, tumhAre bar3eroM ko hamAre pUrvaja amuka prAcArya mahArAja ne jaina banAyA thA, unhoMne amuka 2 dhArmika kArya kiye the ityAdi bAtoM se una gRhasthoM ko rAjI karake dakSiNA prApta karate / yaha paddhati prArambha hone ke bAda ve zithila sAdhu dhIre-dhIre sAdhudharma se patita ho gae aura "kulaguru" tathA 'bahI vaMcoM" ke nAma se pahicAne jAne lage / Aja paryanta ye kulaguru jaina jAtiyoM meM bane rahe haiM, parantu vikrama kI bIsavIM sadI se ve lagabhaga sabhI gRhastha bana gae haiM, phira bhI katipaya varSoM ke bAda apane pUrvaja-pratibodhita zrAvakoM ko vandAne ke lie jAte haiM, bahiyAM sunAte haiM aura bheTa pUjA lekara pAte haiM, isa prakAra ke kulaguruSoM kI aneka bahiyAM hamane dekhI aura par3hI haiM unameM bArahavIM zatI ke pUrva kI jitanI bhI bAteM likhI gaI haiM ve lagabhaga sabhI dantakathAmAtra haiM, itihAsa se unakA koI sambandha nahIM, gotroM aura kuloM ko bahiyAM likhI jAne ke bAda kI hakIkatoM meM AMzika tathya avazya dekhA gayA hai, parantu amuka hamAre pUrvaja prAcArya ne tumhAre amuka pUrvaja ko jaina banAyA thA aura usakA amuka gotra sthApita kiyA thA, ina bAtoM meM koI tathya nahIM hotA, gotra kisI ke banAne se nahIM banate, Ajakala ke gotra unake bar3eroM ke dhandhoM rojagAroM ke Upara se pracalita hue haiM, jinheM hama "aTaka" kaha sakate haiM / kharataragaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM meM aneka AcAryoM ke varNana meM likhA milatA hai ki amuka ko mApane jaina banAyA aura usakA yaha gotra kAyama kiyA, amuka AcArya ne itane lAkha aura itane hajAra ajainoM ____ 2010_05

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382 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ko jaina banAyA, isa kathana kA sAra mAtra itanA hI hotA hai ki unhoMne apane upadeza se amuka gaccha meM se apane sampradAya meM itane manuSya sammilita kie| isake atirikta isa prakAra kI bAtoM meM koI satyatA nahIM hotI, lagabhaga AThavIM navamIM zatAbdI se bhArata meM jAtivAda kA kilA bana jAne se jaina samAja kI saMkhyA bar3hane ke badale ghaTatI hI gaI hai / ikkA dukkA koI manuSya jaina banA hogA to jAtiyoM kI jAtiyAM jaina samAja se nikalakara anya dhArmika sampradAyoM meM calI gaI haiM, isI se to karor3oM se ghaTakara jaina samAja kI saMkhyA Aja lAkhoM meM A pahu~cI hai / aitihAsika paristhiti ukta prakAra kI hone para bhI bahutere paTTAvalIlekhaka apane anya prAcAryoM kI mahimA bar3hAne ke lie hajAroM aura lAkhoM manuSyoM ko naye jaina banAne kA jo DhiDhorA pITe jAte haiM isakA koI prabhAva nahIM par3a sakatA, isalie aitihAsika lekhoM prabandhoM aura paTTAvaliyoM meM isa prakAra kI pratizayoktiyoM aura kalpita kahAniyoM ko sthAna nahIM denA cAhie / hamane tapAgaccha kI choTI bar3I pavIsa paTTAvaliyAM par3hI haiM maura itihAsa kI kasauTI para unako kasA hai, hamako anubhava huA ki anyAnya gacchoM kI paTTAvaliyoM kI apekSA se tapAgaccha kI paTTAbaliyoM meM pratizayoktiyoM aura kalpita kathAnoM kI mAtrA saba se kama hai aura aisA honA hI cAhie, kyoMki kaccI nIMva para jo imArata khar3I ko jAtI hai, usakI umra bahuta kama hotI hai / hamAre jaina saMgha meM kaI gaccha nikale aura nAmazeSa hue, isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki unakI nIMva kaccI thI, Aja ke jaina samAja meM tapAgaccha, kharataragaccha, prAMcalagaccha Adi katipaya gacchoM meM sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikAtmaka catuvidha jaina saMgha kA prAstitva hai, isakA kAraNa bhI yahI hai ki inameM vAstavika satyatA hai / jo bhI sampradAya vAstavika satyatA para pratiSThita nahIM hote, ve cirajIvI bhI nahIM hote, yaha bAta itihAsa aura anubhava se jAnI jA sakatI hai / // iti kharataragacchIya paTTAvalI saMgraha // 2010_05

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caturtha pariccheda [lauMkAgaccha aura kaDavAmata kI paTTAvaliyA~ ] ____Jain Education international 2010_05

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2010_05

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gRhasthoM kA gaccha - pravartana laukAmata - gacha kI utpatti sUtrakAla meM sthaviroM ke paTTakama kI yAdI ko "therAvalI" arthAt "sthavirAvalI" isa nAma se pahicAnA jAtA thA, kyoMki pUrvadharoM ke samaya meM nirgranthazramaNa bahudhA vasati ke bAhara udyAnoM meM ThaharA karate the aura pRthvIzilApaTTa para baiThe hue hI zrotAgaNoM ko dharmopadeza sunAte the, na ki paTTo para baiThakara / deza, kAla, ke parivartana ke vaza zramaNoM ne bhI udyAnoM ko chor3akara grAmoM nagaroM meM ThaharanA ucita samajhA aura dhIre-dhIre jinanirvANa se 600 varSa ke bAda adhikAMza jaina zramaNoM ne vasativAsa pracalita kiyaa| gRhastha varga jo pahale "upAsaka" nAma se sambodhita hotA thA vaha dhIre-dhIre niyata rUpa se dharma-zravaNa karane lagA, pariNAma svarUpa prAcIna zramaNopAsakazramaNopAsikA-samudAya zrAvaka zrAvikA ke nAma se prasiddha humA / yaha saba hote hue bhI taba taka zramaraNasaMgha dhArmika mAmaloM meM apanI svataMtratA kAyama rakkhe hue thaa| uparyukta samaya darmiyAna jo koI nirgrantha zramaraNa apanI kalpanA ke bala se dhArmika siddhAnta ke viruddha tarka pratiSThita karatA to zramaNa-saMgha usako samajhA-bujhAkara siddhAntAnukUla calane ke lie bAdhya karatA, yadi isa para bhI koI apane durAgraha ko na chor3atA to zramaNa-saMgha usako apane se dUra kiye jAne kI udghoSaNA kara detA / zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvora ko jIvita avasthA meM hI aisI ghaTanAeM ghaTita hone lagI thiiN| mahAvIra ko tIrtha ____ 2010_05

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386 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kara pada prApta hone ke bAda 14 veM aura 20 veM varSa meM kramazaH jamAli aura tiSyagupta ko zramaraNa-saMgha se vahiSkRta kiye jAne ke prasaMga sUtroM meM upalabdha hote haiM, isI prakAra jina-vacana se viparIta apanA mata sthApita karane vAle jaina sAdhuoM ke saMghabahiSkRta hone ke prasaMga "prAvazyaka-niyukti" meM likhe hue upalabdha hote haiM, isa prakAra se saMgha bahiSkRta vyaktiyoM ko zAstra meM nihnava isa nAma se ullikhita kiyA hai aura 'propapAtika" "sthAnAGgasUtra" evaM Avazyakaniyukti meM unakI saMkhyA 7 hone kA nirdeza kiyA hai / vIrajina-nirvANa ko saptama zatI ke prAraMbha meM nagnatA kA pakSa kara apane guru se pRthak ho jAne aura apane mata kA pracAra karane kI Arya zivabhUti kI kahAnI bhI hamAre pichale bhASyakAra tathA TIkAkAroM ne likhI hai, parantu zivabhUti ko saMgha se bahiSkRta karane kI bAta prAcIna sAhitya meM nahIM miltii| isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki taba taka jaina zramaNa bahudhA vasatiyoM meM rahane vAle bana cuke the aura unake pakSa, vipakSa meM khar3e hone vAle gRhastha zrAvakoM kA unake sAtha ghaniSTha sambandha bana cukA thaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki pahale "zramaraNa-saMgha' zabda kI vyAkhyA "zramaNAnAM saMghaH zramaraNa-saMghaH" arthAt "sAdhuoM kA saMgha" aisI kI jAtI thI, usako badalakara "zramaNapradhAnaH saMghaH zramaNasaMghaH" arthAt jirAsaMgha meM sAdhu pradhAna hoM vaha "zramaNasaMgha" aisI vyAkhyA ko jAne lgii| prArya skandila ke samaya meM jo dUsarI bAra AgamasUtra likhe gae the, usa samaya zramaNasaMgha zabda kI dUsarI vyAkhyA mAnya ho cukI thI aura sUtra meM "cAuvaNe sagho" zabda kA vivaraNa, "samaNA, samaNImo, sAvagA, sAvigAno" isa prakAra se likhA jAne lagA thaa| isakA pariNAma zramaraNasaMgha ke lie hAnikAraka huA, apane mArga meM utpanna hone vAle matabhedoM aura prAcAra-viSayaka zithilatAoM ko rokanA unake lie kaThina ho gayA thaa| jinanirvANa kI 13 vIM zatI ke uttarArdha se jinamArga meM jo matabhadoM kA aura AcAramArga se patana kA sAmrAjya bar3hA use koI roka nahIM skaa| vartamAna AgamoM meM se "prAcArAMga" aura "sUtrakRtAMga" ye do sUtra mauryakAlIna prathama AgamavAcanA ke samaya meM likhe hue haiN| ina do meM se 2010_05

Page #388
caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 387 "prAcArAMga' meM kevala eka "pAsatthA'' zabda prAcArahIna sAdhu ke lie prayukta huA upalabdha hotA hai, taba "sUtrakRtAMga" meM eka zabda jo prAcArahInatA kA sUcaka hai adhika bar3ha gayA hai / vaha zabda hai "kuza'la' / uparyukta do sUtroM ke atirikta anya aneka sUtroM meM 'pArzvastha, kuzIla, avasanna, saMsakta, aura yathAchanda" ina pAMca prakAra ke kugurupoM kI parigaNanA huI; parantu Age calakara "niyaya" arthAt 'niyata" rUpa se "vasati" tathA "pAhAra" prAdi kA upabhoga karane vAloM kI cha8 kuguru ke rUpa meM parigaNanA huI / yaha saba hone kA mUla kAraNa gRhasthoM kA saMgha meM praveza aura unake kAraNa se hone vAlA eka dUsare kA pakSapAta hai / sAdhunoM ke samudAya jo pahale "gaNa" nAma se vyavahRta hote the "gaccha" bane aura "gaccha" maiM bhI pahale sAdhuoM kA prAbalya rahatA thA vaha dhore-ghore gRhastha zrAvakoM ke hAthoM meM gayA, gacchoM tathA paramparAmoM kA itihAsa batAtA hai ki kaI "gacchaparamparAeM" to kevala gRhasthoM ke prapaMca se hI khar3I huI thI, aura unhoMne zramaNagaNoM ke saMghaTana kA bhayaMkara nAza kiyA thaa| mAmalA yahIM samApta nahIM huaA, pAgamoM kA paThana pAThana jo pahale zramaNoM ke lie hI niyata thA, zrAvakoM ne usameM bhI apanA dakhala zurU kara diyA, ve kahate - amuka prakAra ke zAstra gRhastha-zrAvaka ko kyoM nahIM par3hAye jAyeM? maryAdArakSaka AcArya kahate - zrAvaka sunane ke adhikArI haiM, vAcanA ke nahIM, phira bhI katipaya naye gaccha vAloM ne amuka sImA taka gRhasthoM ko sUtra par3hAnA, sunAnA pracalita kara diyA, pariNAma jo honA thA vahI humA, kaI sudhAraka naye gacchoM kI sRSTi huI aura andhAdhundha parivartana hone lage, kisI ne sUtra-paMcAMgI ko hI pramANa mAnakara paramparAgata prAcAra-vidhiyoM ko mAnane se inkAra kara diyA, kisI ne dravya-stava bhAvastavoM kA bakher3A khar3A karake, amuka pravRttiyoM kA virodha kiyA, taba kaiyoM ne prAgama, paramparA donoM ko pramANa mAnate hue bhI apanI tarapha se nayI mAnyatAeM prastuta karake maulikatA ko tirohita karane kI ceSTA kI, isa andhAdhundha mata sarjana ke samaya meM katipaya gRhasthoM ko bhI sAdhuoM ke upadeza aura AdezoM 2010_05

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388 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kA virodha kara apanI svayaM kI mAnyatAoM ko mUrta rUpa dekara apane mata gaccha sthApita karane kA utsAha bar3hA / aise naye matasthApakoM meM se yahAM hama do matoM kI carcA kareMge, eka "lokamata" kI aura dUsarI " kaDuvAmata" kii| pahalA mata mUrtipUjA ke virodha meM khar3A kiyA thA, taba dUsarAmata vartamAnakAla meM zAstrokta prAcAra pAlane vAle sAdhu nahIM haiM, isa bAta ko siddha karane ke liye / laukA kauna the ? lokAgaccha ke prAdurbhAvaka laukA kauna the ? yaha nizcita rUpa se kahanA nirAdhAra hogA / lauMkA ke sambandha meM prAmANika bAteM likhane kA AdhArabhUta koI sAdhana nahIM hai, kyoMki lauMkAzAha ke mata ko mAnane vAloM meM bhI isa viSaya kA aikamatya nahIM hai / lauMkA ke sambandha meM sarvaprathama kAgaccha ke yatiyoM ne likhA hai para vaha bhI vizvAsapAtra nahIM / bIsavIM zatI ke lekhakoM meM zAha vADIlAla motIlAla, sthAnakavAsI sAdhu maNilAla - jI Adi haiM, para ye lekhaka bhI lauMkA ke sambandha meM bhinna-bhinna dizAoM meM bhaTakate haiM | zAha vADIlAla motIlAla lauMkAzAha kA janma ahamadAbAda meM mAnate haiM aura inako bar3A bhArI sAhUkAra evaM zAstra kA bar3A marmajJa vidvAn mAnate haiM, taba sthAnakavAsI sAdhu munizrI maNilAlajI apanI paTTAvalI meM loMkA kA janma "arhaTavADA" meM huA batAte haiM aura likhate haiM - ahamadAbAda meM Akara lauMkA bAdazAha kI naukarI karatA thA aura kucha samaya ke bAda naukarI chor3a kara pATana meM yati sumativijaya ke pAsa vi0 saM0 1506 meM yatidIkSA lI thI aura ahamadAbAda meM cAturmAsya kiyA thA, parantu vahAM ke jainasaMgha ne yati lauMkA kA apamAna kiyA, jisase ve upAzraya ko chor3a kara cale gaye the / isake viparIta lauMkA ke samIpavartI kAla meM bane hue caupAI, rAsa Adi meM lauMkAzAha ko gRhasthAvasthA meM ho paralokavAsI honA likhA hai / ina paraspara virodhI bAtoM ko dekhane ke bAda lauMkAzAha 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 389 ke sambandha meM kucha bhI nizcita rUpa se abhiprAya vyakta karanA sAhasa mAtra hI mAnA jAyagA / laukAzAha aura inakA mantavya : lauMkAzAha kA apanA khAsa mantavya kyA thA, isako isake anuyAyI bhI nahIM jAnate / lauMkA ko maulika mAnyatAoM kA prakAza unake samIpakAlavartI lekhakoM kI kRtiyoM se hI ho sakatA hai, isalie pahale hama lauMkA ke anuyAyI tathA unake virodhI lekhakoM ko kRtiyoM ke mAdhAra se unake mata kA spaSTIkaraNa kareMge / laukAgacchIya yati zrI bhAnucandrajI kRta "yAdharma caupAI' ke anusAra lauMkA ke mata kI hakIkata - yati bhAnucandrajI kahate haiM - "bhasmagraha ke apAra roSa se jainadharma andhakArAvRta ho gayA thA / bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nirvANa hone ke bAda do hajAra varSoM meM jo jo baratAre barate unake sambandha meM hama kucha nahIM kaheMge, jaba se zAha lauMkA ne dharma para prakAza DAlA aura dayAdharma kI jyoti prakaTa huI hai usake bAda kA kucha varNana kareMge / 1 / 2 / " "saugaSTra deza ke lIMbar3I gAMva meM DuGgara nAmaka dazA zrImAlI gRhastha basatA thaa| usakI strI kA nAma thA cuudd'aa| cUr3A bar3e udAra dila kI strI thI, usane saMvat 1482 ke vaizAkha vadi 14 ko eka putra ko janma diyA aura usakA nAma diyA laukaa| lauMkA jaba pATha varSa kA hanA taba usakA pitA zA. Dragara paralokavAsI ho gayA thA / 3.4 / " 'lauMkA kI phUphI kA beTA lakhamasI nAmaka gRhastha thA, jisane laukA kA dhanamAla apane kabje meM rakhA thaa| lauMkA kI umra 16 varSa kI huI taba usakI mAtA bhI svarga sidhAra gii| lauMkA lImbar3I chor3akara ahamadAbAda AyA aura vahAM nANAvaTa kA vyApAra karane lgaa| hamezA vaha dharma sunane aura pauSadhazAlA meM jAtA aura trikAla-pUjA, sAmAyika karatA, vyA 2010_05

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360 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga khyAna meM vaha sAdhuyoM kA prAcAra sunatA, parantu usa samaya ke sAdhunoM meM zAstrokta - prAcAra pAlana na dekhakara unako pUchatA - Apa kahate to sahI hai parantu calate usase viruddha haiM, yaha kyA ? lauMkA ke isa prazna para yati usako kahate - dharma to hamase hI rahatA hai, tuma isakA marma kyA jAno / tuma pAMca grazravasevato ho aura sAdhunoM ko sikhAmana dene nikale ho / 56 / 78 / " "yati ke ukta kathana para zAha lauMkA ne kahA- zAstra meM to dayA ko dharma kahA hai, para tuma to hiMsA kA upadeza dekara dharma kI sthApanA karate ho ? isa para yati ne kahA - phiT bhoNDe ! hiMsA kahAM dekhI ? yati ke samAna koI dayA pAlane vAlA hai hI nahIM / lauMkA ne yati ke uttara ko apanA apamAna mAnA aura sAdhutroM ke pAsa paudhazAlA jAne kA tyAga kiyA | sthAna-sthAna vaha dayA-dharma kA upadeza detA, aura kahatA - grAja hI hamane saccA dharma pAyA hai / dUkAna para baiThA huA bhI vaha logoM ko dayA kA upadeza diyA karatA, jise sunakara yati loga usake sAtha kleza kiyA karate the, para lauMkA apanI dhuna se pIche nahIM haTA / phalasvarUpa saMgha ke kucha loga bho usake pakSa meM mile, bAda meM zAha lauMkA apane vatana lIMbar3I gayA, lIMbar3I meM laukA ko phUkI kA beTA lakhamasI kArabhArI thA, usane lauMkA kA sAtha diyA aura kahA - hamAre rAjya meM tuma dharma kA upadeza karo / dayA-dharma hI saba dharmo meM kharA dharma hai | |10 11 12 " "zAha laukA aura lakhamasI ke udyoga se bahuta loga dayA-dharmI bane / itane meM lauMkA ko bhAraNA kA saMyoga milA / lauMkA buDhDhA hone prAyA thA, isalie usane dIkSA nahIM lI, paratu bhAragA ne sAdhu kA veSa grahaNa kiyA aura jisakA zAha lauMkA ne prakAza kiyA thA usa dayA-dharma kI jyoti bhANA ne sarvatra phailAyI / zAha lauMkA saMvat 1532 meM svargavAsI hue |13|14| " dayA-dharma jayavanta hai, parantu kumati isakI nindA aura burAiyAM karate haiM, kahate haiM - 'lauMkA sAdhunoM ko mAnane kA niSedha karatA hai, pauSadha, pratikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, jinapUjA aura dAna ko nahIM maantaa|' parantu he 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 361 kumatiyo ! yaha kyA kahate ho ? lauMkA ne kisa bAta kA khaNDana kiyA hai, vaha samajha to lo | "lauMkA sAmAyika ko do se adhika bAra karane kA niSedha karatA hai, parva vinA pauSadha kA niSedha karatA hai, vrata binA pratikramaNa karane kA niSedha karatA hai / vaha bhava- pUjA se jJAna ko acchA batAtA hai, vaha dravya-pUjA kA niSedha karatA hai, kyoMki usameM dharma ke nAma se hiMsA hotI hai / 32 sUtroM ko vaha saccA mAnatA hai, samatA-bhAva meM rahane vAloM ko vaha sAdhu kahatA hai / " ukta prakAra se lauMkA kA dharma saccA hai, parantu bhrama meM par3e hue manuSya usakA marma nahIM samajhate / 15 / 16 / 17 / 18 / 16" "jo kumati hai vaha haThavAda karatA hai, jaise bicchU ke kATane se unmAdI hunA bandara / jhUTha bolakara jo karma bAMdhatA hai vaha dharma kA saccA marma nahIM jAnatA / yatanA meM dharma hai aura samatA meM dharma hai, inako chor3akara jo pravRtti karate haiM ve karma bAMdhate haiM, jo paranindA karate haiM ve pApa kA saMcaya karate haiM, jinameM samatA nahIM hai unake pAsa dharma nahIM rahatA / zrIjinavara ne dayA ko dharma kahA haiM, zAha lauMkA ne usako svIkAra kiyA hai aura hama usI kI AjJA ko pAlate haiM, yaha tumako burA kyoM lagatA hai ? kyA tuma dayA meM pApa mAnate ho jo itanA virodha khar3A kara diyA hai, tuma sUtra ke pramANa dekho, dayA vinA kA dharma nahIM hotA jo jina grAjJA kA pAlana karate haiM, unako merA namaskAra ho / mere isa kathana se jinake mana meM duHkha huA ho unake prati merA mithyAduSkRta ho / saM0 1578 ke mAgha sudI 7 ko yati bhAnucanda ne apanI buddhi ke ullAsa se laukA ke dayA-dharma para yaha caupAI likhI hai, jo par3hane vAloM ke mana kA ullAsa bar3hAye | 20|21|22| 2324 / 25 / " T Upara jisakA sArAMza likhA hai usa dayA dharma copAI se zAha lauMkA kA jIvana kucha prakAza meM AtA hai / usakA janma-gAMva, mAtA-pitA ke nAma aura janma-samaya para yaha caupAI prakAza DAlatI hai / laukA marahaTavAr3A meM nahIM para lImbar3I (saurASTra) meM janme the, unakA janma 15vIM zatI ke antima caraNa meM huA thA / prapanI 28 varSa kI umra meM usane yatiyoM 2010_05

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392 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga se viruddha hokara unake sAmane "dayA-dharma ke nAma se apanA mUrtipUjA virodhI mata sthApita kiyA thA" aura 22 varSa taka unhoMne mahetA lakhamasI ke sahakAra se usakA pracAra kiyaa| saM0 1532 meM apane pIche bhAgajI ko chor3akara lauMkA paralokavAsI hue| bhANajI ne sAdhu kA veza lauMkAzAha ke jIvanakAla meM dhAraNa kiyA thA yA unake svargavAsa ke bAda ? isameM do mata pratIta hote haiN| ukta "dayA-dharma caupAI ' meM lauMkA yati bhAnucandrajI ne saM0 1532 meM lauMkAzAha kA svargavAsa mAnA hai| lauMkAzAha ne khuda ne dIkSA nahIM lI para bhANA ne veSa-dhAraNa kiyA thA aisA caupAI meM likhA hai| isake viparIta lauMkAgaccha ke yati kezavajI kRta lokAzAha ke siloke meM lauMkA dvArA saM0 1533 meM bhAgajI ko dIkSA dene aura usI varSa meM lauMkA ke svargavAsa prApta karane kA likhA hai| kezavarSi-kRta lauM kAzAhasiloke meM lekhaka ne kucha aitihAsika bAteM bhI likhI haiM isalie silokA ke AdhAra se lauMkAmata ko kucha bAteM likhate haiM saurASTra meM nAganerA nadI ke taTa para Ae eka gAva meM haricandra nAma kA eka seTha rahatA thaa| usako strI kA nAma mUgobAI thA / pUnamIyA gaccha ke guru kI sevA se aura zayyada ke AzIrvAda se saM0 1477 meM unake eka putra humA jisakA nAma "lakkhA' diyA gyaa| lakkhA jJAnasAgara guru kI sevA karatA huA par3ha-likhakara "lahiyA" banA aura vahIM pustaka likhane kA kAma karane lgaa| isa kArya meM lakkhA ko dravya kI prApti hotI thI, zrata kI bhakti hotI thI, aura jJAna-zakti bhI bar3hatI thii| Agama likhatelikhate usake mana meM zaMkA utpanna huI ki "pAgama meM kahIM bhI dAna dene kA vidhAna nahIM dIkhatA, pratimA-pUjA, pratikramaNa, sAmAyika aura pauSadha bhI mUla sUtroM meM kama dIkhatA hai|" rAjA zreNika, kuriNaka, pradezI tathA tu'giyA nagaro ke zrAvaka jo tatvagaveSI the unameM se kisI ne pratikramaNa nahIM kiyA, na kisI ko dAna diyaa| sAmAyika aura pUjA eka ThaTThA hai, maura yatiyoM kI calAI huI yaha pola hai, pratimA-pUjA bar3A santApa hai, isako karake hama dharma ke nAma para thappar3a khAte haiN| lakkhA ko loga "lumpaka" kahate haiM so ThIka hI hai, kyoMki vaha pravidhi kA lopa karane vAlA hai / ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 393 lakhA kA dUsarA nAma laUkA bhI hai| vaha saMyata nahIM hai, phira bhI yati se adhika hai| logoM ne lauMkA-mata ko parakha liyA hai / saM0 1508 meM siddhapura meM lauMkA ne khoja-pUrvaka zuddha jina mata kI sthApanA kI hai / lauMkA mata prasiddha huaa| bAdazAha muhammada lukA-mata ko pramANa mAnatA hai| sUbA, sevaka saba koI isako mAnate haiM aura lakhA guru ke caraNoM meM zira navAMte haiN| usa samaya soraTha deza meM lImbar3I gAMva kA lakhamasI vAmaka eka kAmadAra thA, usane lukAguru kA upadeza grahaNa kiyA aura deza-videza meM vistAra kiyaa| isa mata ke sambandha meM jo koI vAda-vivAda karatA hai to nyAyAzIza bhI 'lauMkA' kA pakSapAta karatA hai| ___saM0 1533 ke varSa meM lauMkA-mata ke prAdurbhAvaka zAha lau kA ne 56 varSa kI umra meM svargavAsa prApta kiyA aura 1533 meM hI laukA ne bhANajI ko zikSA dI thii|" bhANajI RSi satya kA aura jIva-dayA kA pracAra karate the| vardhamAna kI peDhI ke nAyaka banakara bhAgajI RSi deza-videza meM vicarate the aura aba taka unakI zuddha paramparA calatI hai / ___ 2010_05

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laukAgaccha kI paTTAvalI (1) siloke meM kezavajI kahate haiM - antima tIrthaMkara zrI varddhamAna ke guNavAn 11 gaNadhara hue isalie unakI pATa-paramparA kahate haiM - 1 mahAvIra ke paMcama gaNadhara sudharmAsvAmI hue / 5 yazobhadra, 6 saMbhUti, 10 suhastI, 11 bahula 14 skandilasvAmI, 2 sudharmA ke ziSya guNavAn jambU hue / 3 jambU ke prabhava, 4 prabhava ke zayyambhava, 7 bAhusvAmI, 8 sthUlabhadra, 6 mahAgiri, aura 12 ballirasaha svAti, 13 kAlikasUri, 15 zrAryaM samudra, 16 zrImaMgU, 17 zrIdhamaM, 18 bhadragupta, 19 vajrasvAmI, 20 siMhagiri, 21 vajrasena, 22 candra, 23 samantabhadra, 24 mallavAdI, 25 vRddhavAdI, 26 siddhasena, 27 vAdIdeva 28 hemasUri 26 jagaccandrasUri 30 vijayacandra, 31 khemakIrtijI, 32 hemajIsvAmI, 33 yazobhadra, 34 ratnAkara, 35 ratnaprabha, 36 munizekhara, 37 dharmadeva, 38 jJAnacandrasUri / 2010_05

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lauMkAmanA kI pahAvalI (2) hamAre bhaNDAra meM zrI kalpasUtra mUla kI eka hastalikhita prati hai, usake antima patra 172 se 174 taka meM lauMkAgacchIya paTTAvalI dI huI hai / yaha kalpasUtra saM0 1764 meM likhA gayA thA aisA isakI nimnoddhata puSpikA se jJAta hotA hai - __"ili kalpasUtra samApta "cha" zrI zrI saMvat 1764 varSe zA0 1660 pravartamAne caitramAse, kRSNapakSe 6 gurau li. pUjya zrI 5 nAthAjI, tat ziSya 5 manajIjI tat ziSya zrI 5 mUlajI, gurubhrAtA premajI lipI kRtaM svAtmArthe / " uparyukta puSpikA se jJAta hotA hai ki yaha paTTAvalI Aja se lagabhaga savA do sau varSa pahale likhI gaI hai aura isake likhane vAle laukAgaccha ke zrIpUjya mUlajI ke gurubhAI premanI yati the| paTTAvalI kA prArambha zrI sthUlabhadrasvAmI se kiyA hai, anya paTTAvalI lekhakoM kI taraha isake lekhaka ne bhI aneka yugapradhAnoM ke nAmoM tathA samayanirUpaNa meM golamAla kiyA hai; phira bhI hama isameM kucha bhI maulika parivartana na karake paTTAvalI ko jyoM kA jyoM uddhRta karate haiM - // 6 // tat paTe zrI sthUlabhadrasvAmI'tra sthUlabhadrajIkathA sarva jANavI // 7 // dazapUrvadhArI mahAvIra pachI 170 varSe devaloka photo|| tatpaTe prArya mahAgirI 10 pUrvadhara, // 8 // tatpaTTe prArya suhastasvAmI, // // tatpa? zrI guraNagAra svAmI, // 10 // tatpaTTe zrI kAlikAcArya, // 11 // tatpa? zrI saMDilasvAmI, // 12 // tatpaTTe zrI revatagirasvAmI, // 13 // tatpaTTe saudharmAcArya, ___ 2010_05

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366 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga // 14 // tatpaTTai zrIguptAsvAmI // 15 // tatpaTTe zrI zrArya maMgusvAmI // 16 // tatpaTTe zrI sudharmasvAmI // 17 // tatpaTTe zrI vRddhavAdadharasvAmI // 18 // tatpaTTe zrI kumudacandrasvAmI // 16 // tatpaTTe zrI siMhagirisvAmI // 20 // tatpaTTe zrI varasvAmI dazapUrvadhara, // 21 // tatpaTTe zrI bhadraguptAcArya svAmI, // 22 // tatpaTTe zrI Aryananda svAmI // 23 // tatpaTTe zrI zrAryanAgahastI svAmI // 24 // te vAre bIjI paTTAvalIgAM sattAvIsame pArTa devara (dhi) gari je sarva sUtra pustake caDhAvyA te samastha ja. gavyo, prArthanAgahastI, tatpaTTe zrI revatasvAmI // 25 // tatpaTTe zrI brahmadinnasvAmI // 26 // tatpaTTe zrI saMDilasUri // 27 // tatpaTTe zrI hemavantasUri // 28 // tatpaTTe zrI nAgArjunasvAmI // 26 // tatpaTTe zrI govandavAcaka svAmI // 30 // tatpaTTe zrI saMbhUtidinavAcaka svAmI, // 31 // tatpaTTa zrI lohagirisvAmI // 32 // tatpaTTa zrI haribhadrasvAmI // 33 // tatpaTTe zrI silaMgAcAryasvAmI // 34 // 1 , tivArapanI (chI ) 12 dukAlI joge pATa lohaDIvaDI posAla mAM cAlyA jAt pausAlika dharma pravatyoM / pauzAlika kAli mAhAtmA nAmagharavuI chai // pATa 33 | 34 sUdhI pUrvadhara che, pache pUrva vidyA DhAMko posAla pravati jAtAM jAtAM pATa 10 / 12 posAla mAM thayA, tikhe sameM sUtrane DhAMkI anerA daherA pozAlanA mAhAtama granthakarI pUjAsrcA dharma calAgyo, vIra pachI 12 sauM varSe deharA pravartya, jAvat mahAvIra pachI besahasra varSa vujhoM tihAM sUdhI pauzAla dharma pravartanA thaI | teNe sameM zrI gujara dezeM zraNahallapura pATana meM viSe moTI pauzAla sUrI sUrapATa pravati thaI, teraNe same te nagaramAM lokAsAha isa nAmahaM vivahArI vase che, jAvata siddhavaMta che, likhata kalA chai, te mATe ekadA same sUri sUre siddhAnta parata junI thAI jAMgI lakA sAhaneM likhavA dIdhI, te likhatAM vIravAMgI sidhAMta jANyoM 1 parata potI ne artha likheM 1 parata sUrisara ne likhI deyeM, ema karatAM 32 sUtra likhyAM, teNe same sUrizare jANyo te potAnI prati para likhe chai parcha bhaMDAramAthI likhavA dIdhI nahIM / pATana nA bhaMDAra mAM 84 sUtra chai. bojI zrAgamokta sarva vidyAraNa chai, paraNa 32 sUtra laketAhi lilpAMti zrAvaka zrAgevAMcI sAdhanA guNa diSADe // vIravAraNI olakhAvave itra karatAM ketalAka sUtra ruci 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 367 zrAvaka thayA, sAdha mUrta mAnatA thayA, terape samaya mAravADa thI eka saMgha setrujAnI jAtrAiM jAI, temA 8 saMgha mukhI che, bhAraNA, bhIdA, jagamAla, saravA pramukha te pATaNa prAvyA, te lakAsAha no navIna dharma prabodha sAMbhalavA pAvyA, teraNe prabodha daI siddhAnta pola khAvyo, teNe posAlI dharma, deharoM, pratamA pujA mukI, sadhithayA, tAre lake sAhI sUtra 33 sAdhane te saMpyA have, tumyoM vacio dharma dhuraMdhara, tyAra pachI bhArAdika sAdhe vIradharmavAraNI sAdhu dharma deze 2 pravartanA kIMdhI, ima sUrisare jANyo je sarve e dharma grahase, tAri posAlamAthI pATadhArI sUri kriyAudhAro nikalyA, nAma 'tapagacha" dharANoM, ima karatAM bhAraNA, bhIdAnA sAdhapravA, teNe prAcAryapada dharayo lake sAhiM dharma pravartAvyo te mATe prAcArye "lukA nAme gaccha sthApanA kIdhI" lukAgaccha sthApanA jaannvii| zrIvIravANI mahApannavaraNA sUtra mAM tathA dusarA grantha mAM kahyo cha, je paMcamA prArA mAM 'rUpA, jIvA do pArIyA bhavaI", te prAcArya premanA sAdha dharma pravA; teNe same saMvat 1500 madhye dakSaNa deze nikalaMkI rAjA ne ghare dharmadatta putra upano, loka mAM budha avatAre kahavANo, gupta paNe sAdhudharma prakAse, jinazAsana dharmaude karI saMbudha kalA jJAnaprakAsI pAcamAM devaloke devatA thyaa| telakagaccha mAM thayA, tIrtha gautrI te vIravANI sUtra mAMhI che, te rUpa ruSa dharma dhUraMdhara maMhata puruSa dharmAcArya bhavaprANI udhAraka thayA tila (teha) nA pATa likhiye prathama pATa yugapradhAna zrI 6 zrI ruparakhajI (1), tA? zrI yugapradhAna zrI 6 jIvaruSajI jI // 2 // , tatpaTTe yu. zrI 6 varuddhavarasaMgAjI // 3 // , tatpaTTe yu0 zrIM 6 thI laghuSarasaMgajI // 4 // , tatpaTTe yu0 jasavaMtajI // 5 // , tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 rupasiMhajI // 6 // , tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 dAmodarajI // 7 // , tatpaTTe yu0 6 zrI kramasihajIM // 8 // , tatpa? yuga0 zrI 6 kezavajI // 8 // , satpaTTe yu0 tejasiMhajI // 10 // , tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 lakhyamacaMdrajI // 11 // , tatpa? zrI 6 zrI vulasiMhajI // 12 // , tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 zrI jagarUpajIjI jaya. jayavantaM, asmin jaMbudvIpe asmin bharatakhaNDe, dakSaraNa bharate, asmin deze, asmin grAmanagare, asmin caturmAsa catuvidha saMga dharma prabodhita tehunA mAtra he ekA musihajI va asmina meM ____ 2010_05

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398 ] [ paTTavalI-parAga guNakarkotinAM karatAM saMgha ne yarbha (parama) kalyANanI koDa huI ||shriirstu|| tatpaTTe zrI 6 zrI jagajIvanajI, tatpa? zrI : megharAjajI, tatpa? yugapradhAna jayavaMtA zrI 6 zrI somacaMdajI, tatpaTTe zrI 6 zrI harSacandrajI, tatpaTTe zrI 6 yugapravartaka jayacandrajI, tat zrI yugapravara zrI 6 kalyANacandra sUrisara cha / " a 2010_05

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laukAmanA kI pahAvalI (3) (bar3ode kI gAdI) tapagaccha kI bar3I pauzAla ke prAcArya jJAnasAgarasUri ke pustaka-lekhaka lauMkA gRhastha ne mUrtipUjA ke viruddha meM apanA lauMkAmata calAyA, usake matAnuyAyI RSi nAmaka vezadhAriyoM kI eka paramparA nIce mujaba hai - 1. bhAragajI RSi 2. bhIdA jI , 3. nUnAjI , 4. bhImAjI , 5. jagamAlajI , 6. sarvAjI , 7. rupajI , . jIvAjI , (1) 6. varasiMhajI (bRddha) ko saM0 1613 ke jyeSTha vadi 13 ko bar3aude ke bhAvasAroM ne zrIpUjya kA pada diyA, taba se unakI gAdI bar3ode meM sthApita huI aura "gujarAtI lauMkAgaccha moTIpakSa" aisA nAma prasiddha humA / isI dAna ahamadAbAda ke mUla gAdI ke zrIpUjya kuvarajI RSi ke uttarAdhikArI zrI meghajI RSi ne 26 RSiyoM ke sAtha AcArya zrI hIrasUri ke pAsa dIkSA svIkAra kI, saM0 1628 meN| (2) 10 varasiMhajI RSi (laghu) dUsare varasiMhajI jinakA svargavAsa ___ 2010_05

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400 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - 1652 meM huA thA, ke ziSya kalAjo ne bhI saMvega. mArga svIkAra kiyA thA jo vijayAnandasUri ke nAma se prasiddha hue the| 11. yazavanta RSi 12. rupasiMhajI , 13. dAmodarajo, 14, karmasiMhajI, 15. kezavajo , gujarAtI laukAgaccha ke bar3e pakSa kA dUsarA nAma "kezavajI pakSa' bhI hai| 16. tejasiMhajo , 17. kAnajI , 18. tulasIdAsajI, 16. jagarUpajI , 20. jagajIvanajI , 21. megharAjajI , 22. somacandajI , 23. harakacandajI , 24. jayacaMdajI , 25. kalyANacandajI, 26. khUbacandajI , 27. zrIpUjya nyAyacandrasUri ___ 2010_05

Page #402
bAlApura kI gAdI kI lauMkA pahAvalI (8) 8. RSi jIvAjI 6. , kuvara jI - inako bAlApura ke zrAvakoM ne zrIpUjya kA pada diyA, taba se inakI gAdI bAlApura meM sthApita huI aura "gujarAtI lauMkApakSa kA choTA pakSa'' isa nAma se vaha prasiddha huii| inake ziSya RSi meghajo ahamadAbAda kI gAdI Upara the, jinhoMne saMvego-mArga grahaNa kiyA thaa| zrImalajI 11. , ratnasiMhajo ., kezavajI - sva0 saM0 1686 meM / ., zivajI - inake ziSya dharmasiMha ke ziSya dharmadAsajI ne "daNDhiyA" mata claayaa| 14. , saMgharAjajI - sva0 saM0 1725 meM / Ananda RSi ne apane ziSya RSitilaka ko zrIpUjya banAkara nayA gaccha sthApita kiyA jo "aDhAriyA" ke nAma se prasiddha huA / 15. , sukhamalajI - svarga saM0 1763 meN| 16. , bhAgacandrajI 17. " bAlacaMdajI 18. , mANikyacaMdajI 16. , mUlacadajI - svarga saM0 1876 , jagatacaMdajI , ratanacaMdajo 22. , nRpacaMdajI - (muni maNilAla-kRta "prAcIna saMkSipta itihAsa") ___ 2010_05

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gujarAtI lauMkAgAcha kI pahAvalI (1) (pU0 jayarAjajo) (pU0 ) R0 megharAjajI) (, , kRSNAjI ) (, , vagatamalajI) , parasarAmajI) jyotirUpajI) saM0 1865 (, , harSajI ) (, , jinadAsajI) saM0 1610 AgarA ___ 2010_05

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kezavarSi vazita laukAganA kI pahAvalI (8) bhANAjI RSi ke pATa para subuddhibhadra RSi hue| bhImAjI svAmI jagamAla RSi sarvA svAmI isa samaya kumati vIjA pApI nikalA jisane phira jina-pratimA ko sthApanA kI / sarvA svAmI ke bAda-rUpajI / jiivaajii| kuvrjii| zrImalajI RSi jo vicara rahe haiM, ina pUjya ke caraNoM ko praNAma karake kezava ne yaha guruparamparA gAI hai / uparyukta lauMkAzAha-silokA ke lekha ke zrI kezavajI RSi ne zrImala jI ko apanA guru batAyA hai aura zrImalajI laukAzAha ke AThaveM paTTadhara zrI jIvarSi ke tIna ziSyoM meM se eka the, isase silokA ke lekhaka kezavajI saM. 1600 ke AsapAsa ke vyakti hone caahie| inase 25-30 varSa pUrvavartI laukA-gacchIya yati bhAnucandrajI laukA kI mAnyatA ke sambandha meM mandiramAgiyoM kI tarapha se hone vAle AkSepoM kA uttara dete hue kahate haiM"laukA yatiyoM ko nahIM mAnatA, laukA sAmAyika, pauSadha, pratikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, jinapUjA, dAna nahIM mAnatA ityaadi|" kyA kahA ? lukA ne kyA utthAna kiyA hai ? vaha to do bAra se adhika bAra sAmAyika karane, parvadina binA pauSadha karane, 12 vrata binA pratikramaNa karane, nAgAra-sahita 2010_05

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404 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga pratyAkhyAna karane aura asaMyata ko dAna dene kA niSedha karatA hai / taba bhAnucandrajI se bAda meM hone vAle kezavajI RSi mandira - mArgiyoM kI tarapha se kiye jAne vAle AkSepoM kA khaNDana na karake apane lauMkAzAha ke silokA kI gAthA 13, 14, 15 meM unakA samarthana karate haiN| ve kahate haiM- "dAna dene meM zrAgama sAkSI nahIM hai / pratimApUjA, pratikramaNa, sAmAyika aura pauSadha bhI zrAgama meM nahIM hai / rAjA zreNika, kuNika, pradezI aura tattvagaveSaka tuMgiyA ke zrAvakoM meM se kisI ne pratikramaNa nahIM kiyA, na para ko dAna diyA / sAmAyika pUjA yaha ThaTThA hai aura yatiyoM kI calAI huI pola hai, pratimA pUjA santApa rUpa hai to isako karake hama dharma ko thappar3a kyoM lagAeM ? yati bhAnucandrajI aura kezavajI RSi kI ina paraspara virodhI bAtoM se mAlUma hotA hai ki lauMkAzAha kI mAnyatAoM ke sambandha meM hone vAle prakSepa satya the / yadi aisA nahIM hotA to kezavajI RSi unakA samarthana nahIM karate, isake viparIta yati bhAnucandrajI ne ina prakSepajanaka bAtoM kA rUpAntara karake bacAva kiyA hai| isase niricita hotA hai ki lauMkA kI prArambhika mAnyatAnoM ke sambandha meM laukA ke anuyAyI RSiyoM meM hI bAda meM do mata ho gaye the, kucha to lokAzAha ke vacanoM ko akSarazaH svIkAryyaM mAnate the, taba katipaya RSi unako sApekSa batAte the / kucha bhI ho eka bAta to nizcita hai ki koI bhI lauMkA kA anuyAyI lauMkA ke sambandha meM pUrI jAnakArI nahIM rakhatA thA / yati bhAnucandrajI ne aauMkA ke sambandha meM jo kucha khAsa bAteM likhI haiM, kezavajI RSi ne apane lauMkA - silIkA meM unase bilkula viparIta likhI haiM / bhAnucandrajI lauMkA kA janma saM0 1482 ke vaizAkha vadi 14 ko likhate haiM, usakA gAMva lImbar3I, jAti dazA zrImAlI aura mAtA-pitA ke nAma zAha DuMgara bhaura cUr3A likhate haiM tathA loMkA kA paralokavAsa 1532 meM humA batAte haiM / isake viparIta kezava RSi loMkA kA gAMva nAganerA nadI ke taTa para batAte haiM aura mAtA pitA ke nAma seTha haricandra aura mUMgIbAI likhate haiM, lauMkA kA nAma lakhA likhate haiM aura usakA janma 1477 meM batAte haiM aura lauMkA kA svargavAsa saM0 1533. meM honA likhate haiM / isa prakAra lokAzAha ke nikaTavartI anuyAyI hI unake sambandha meM eka-mata nahIM the to anya gaccha 2010_05

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caturtha pariccheda ] [ 405 tathA sampradAya kI mAnyatA kA nirdeza karake isa viSaya ko bar3hAnA to bekAra hI hogaa| lauMkA ke janma-sthAna aura jAti ke sambandha meM to itanA ajJAna chAyA huA hai ki usakA kisI prakAra se nirNaya nahIM ho sktaa| koI inako dazA-zrImAlI aura lImbar3I meM janmA hunA mAnate haiM, koI inako prosavAla jAtIya arahaTavAr3A kA janmA huA mAnate haiM, koI inako dazA-poravAla jAti meM pATana meM janmA huA mAnate haiN| koI inako nAganerA nadI-taTa ke gAMva meM janma lene vAlA mAnate haiM, koI inako jAlora mAravAr3a samIpavartI pauSAliyA nivAsI mAnate haiM, koI inakA janma-sthAna jAlora ko mAnate haiM, taba svAmI jeThamalajI, zrI amolaka RSijI, zrI santabAlajI aura zA0 vAr3IlAla motIlAla lauMkAzAha ko ahamadAbAda nivAsI mAnate haiN| pUrvokta lauMkAzAha ke saMkSipta nirUpaNa se itanA to nizcita ho jAtA hai ki lokAzAha 15vIM zatAbdI ke antima caraNa se 16vIM zatI ke dvitIya caraNa taka jIvita rahane vAle eka gRhastha vyakti the / laukA ne mUrtipUjA ke atitikta aneka bAtoM ko prazAstrIya kahakara khaNDana kiyA thA, parantu unake anuyAyI RSiyoM ne eka mUrtipUjA ke atirikta zeSa sabhI lauMkA dvArA niSiddha bAtoM ko mAnya kara liyA thA aura kAlAntara meM lauMkAgaccha ke anuyAyo yatiyoM aura gRhasthoM ne mUrtipUjA kA virodha karanA bhI chor3a diyA thaa| Aja taka kaI sthAnoM meM lukAgaccha ke yati vidyamAna haiM jo mUrtiyoM ke darzana karate haiM aura unakI pratiSThA bhI karavAte haiM aura laukAgaccha kA anuyAyI gRhasthavarya jina-mUrtiyoM ko pUjA bhI karatA hai / 2010_05

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lakAgAcha aura sthAnakavAsI lauMkAgaccha ke anuyAyI yati aura gRhastha jaba lauMkA kI mAnyatAoM ko chor3a kara anya gacchoM ke yatiyoM kI maryAdA ke bilakula samIpa pahu~ca gae taba unameM se koI koI yati kriyoddhAra ke nAma se apane guruoM se judA hokara muMha para muhapatti bAMdha kara judA phirane lage / ina kriyoddhArakoM meM pahalA nAma "dharmasiMhajI" kA hai, lauMkAgaccha vAloM ne inako kaI kAraNoM se gaccha bAhara kara diyA thaa| isa sambandha meM nIce likhA doharA par3hane yogya hai - "saMvat solaha paMccyasie, ahamadAbAda majhAra / zivajI guru ko chor3a ke. dharmasiMha huA gaccha bahAra // " kriyoddhArakoM meM dUsare puruSa yati lavajI the jo lauMkAgacchIya yati bajaraMgajI ke ziSya the| guru ke manA karane para bhI lavajI muMha para muhapatti bAMdhakara unase alaga ho gye| dharmasiMha aura lavajI sUrata meM mile, donoM kriyoddhAraka the, donoM muhapatti bAMdhate the, para cha:-koTi pATha-koTi ke bakher3e ke kAraNa ye donoM eka dUsare se sahamata nahIM hue, itanA hI nahIM, ve eka dUsare ko jinAjJAbhaMjaka aura mithyAtvI taka kahate the| tIsare kriyoddhAraka kA nAma thA dhrmdaasjii| ye dharmasiMhajI tathA lavajI meM se eka ko bhI nahIM mAnate the aura svayaM muhapatti bAMdhakara kriyo. ddhAraka ke rUpa meM phirate the| ina kriyoddhArakoM se samAja aura lauMkAgaccha ko jo nukasAna huA hai usake sambandha meM vAr3IlAla motIlAla zAha kA nimnoddhRta abhiprAya par3hane yogya hai| zAha kahate haiM - ____ 2010_05

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caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 407 " x x x itanA itihAsa dekhane ke bAda meM par3hane vAloM kA dhyAna eka bAta para khIMcanA cAhatA hUM ki sthAnakavAsI va sAdhumArgI jaina-dharma kA jaba se punarjanma huA taba se yaha dharma astitva meM zrAyA aura Aja taka yaha jora-zora meM thA yA nahIM ! are ! isake to kucha niyama bhI nahIM the, yatiyoM se alaga hue aura mUrtipUjA ko chor3A ki DhUMDhiyA hue / x x x 33 " x x x merI alpabuddhi ke anusAra isa tarakIba se jaina-dharma kA bar3A bhArI nukasAna huA, ina tInoM ke teraha sau bheda hue / xxx " Upara ke vivaraNa se siddha hotA hai ki bhAja kA sthAnakavAsIsampradAya lauMkA gaccha kA anuyAyI nahIM hai, kintu lauMkAgaccha se bahiSkRta dharmadAsajI lavajI tathA svayaM vezadhArI dharmasiMhajI kA anuyAyI hai, kyoMki mu~ha para mu~hapatti bA~dha kara rahanA uparyukta tIna sudhArakoM kA hI prAcAra hai / kAzAha svayaM asaMyata dAna kA niSedha karate the, taba ukta kriyoddhAraka abhayadAna kA zAstrokta matalaba na samajha kara pazuoM, pakSiyoM ko unake mAlikoM ko paisA dekara chor3Ane ko abhayadAna kahate the / Aja taka sthAnakavAsI-sampradAya meM yaha mAnyatA calI zrA rahI hai / prAjakala ke kaI sthAnakavAsI - sampradAyoM ne apanI paramparA meM se zAha lauMkA kA nAma nikAla kara jJAnajI yati, arthAt "jJAnacandrasUrijI " se apanI paTTaparamparA zuru kI hai| khAsa karake paMjAbI aura koTA kI paramparA ke sthAnakavAsI sAdhu lauMkA kA nAma nahIM lete, parantu pahale ke Maigaccha ke yati lauMkAzAha se hI apanI paTTaparamparA zuru karate the / hamane pahale jisa lokAzAha ke ziloke ko diyA hai usameM kezavajI RSi dvArA likhI huI paTTAvalI kezavarSi variMgata, "lauMkAgaccha kI paTTAvalI ( 6 ) " isa zIrSaka ke nIce dI hai / zrI devaddhi gari ke bAda jJAnacandrasUri taka ke prAcAryoM ke nAmoM kI sUcI dekara kezavajI lauMkAzAha kA vRttAnta likhate haiM tathA lokAzAha ke uttarAdhikArI ke rUpa meM bhAragajI RSi ko batAte haiM aura bhAgajI ke bAda 2010_05

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408 ] [ paDAvalI-parAga bhadra RSi lavaNa RSi bhomAjI jagamAla RSi sarvA svAmI rUpajI jIvAjI kuvarajI aura zrImalajI ke nAma likhakara unako praNAma karate haiM / isa lekha se pramANita hotA hai ki lukAgaccha vAloM ne apanA sambandha vRddhapauSAlika paTTAvalI se jor3A thA, parantu unameM se nikale hue dharmadAsajI lavajI aura dharmasiMhajI ke bAda unake anuyAyiyoM meM aneka paramparAeM aura AmnAya sthApita hue| ina AmnAyoM ke anuyAyI sthAnakavAsI sAdhu apanA sambandha prasiddha anuyogadhara zrI devaddhigaNi kSamA-zramaNa se jor3anA cAhate haiM, isake lie unhoMne kalpita nAma gar3hakara apanA sambandha jor3ane kA sAhasa bhI kiyA hai, parantu isameM unako saphalatA nahIM milI, kyoMki laukAgaccha vAloM ne to, jJAnacandrasUri taka ke pUrvAcAryoM ko apane pUrvaja mAna kara sambandha jor3A thA aura vaha kisI prakAra mAnya mI ho sakatA thA, parantu sthAnakavAsI samAja ke netA 525 varSa se adhika varSoM ko kalpita nAmoM se bhara kara apane sAtha jor3ate haiM, yaha kabhI mAnya nahIM ho skegaa| isa samaya hamAre pAsa sthAnakavAso-sampradAya kI cAra paTTAvaliyAM maujUda haiM - (1) paMjAbI sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM dvArA vyavasthita kI gaI pttttaavlii| (2) amolaka RSijI dvArA saMkalita / (3) koTA ke sampradAya dvArA mAnI huI paTTAvalI aura (4) zrI sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI maNilAlajI dvArA vyavasthita kI huI pttttaavlii| ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 409 ___ye cAroM hI paTTAvaliyAM prAcArya devagiriNa kSamAzramaNa paryanta kI haiN| inameM gaNadhara sudharmA se lekara navameM paTTadhara prAcArya mahAgiri taka ke nAma saba meM samAna haiM, bAda ke 18 nAmoM meM eka dUsare se bahuta hI virodha hai, parantu isakI carcA meM utara kara samaya khonA bekAra hai| paMjAba ke sthAnakavAsiyoM ko paTTAvalI meM devaddhigariNa ke bAda ke 18 nAma chor3a kara Age ke nAma nimna prakAra se likhe haiM - "46 harisena, 47 kuzaladatta, 48 jIvanarSi, 46 jayasena, 50 bijayarSi, 51 devarSi, 52 sUrasenajI, 53 mahAsena, 54 jayarAja, 55 vijayasena, 56 mizra(tra)sena, 57 vijayasiMha, 58 zivarAja, 56 lAlajImalla, 60 jJAnajI yati / SEARTH, NER ___ 2010_05

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sthAnakavAsiyoM kI hastalikhita pahAvalI 1. sthAnakavAsI paTTAvaliyoM ke sambandha meM Upara hamane jo UhApoha kiyA hai, ve sabhI mudrita paTTAvaliyAM haiN| aba hama eka hastalikhita paTTAvalI ke sambandha meM vicAra kreNge| hamAre pAsa sthAnakavAsI sampradAya kI eka 11 patra kI paTTAvalI hai jisakA prAraMbha nimnalikhita zabdoM se hotA hai __ "prathaH zrI gurubhyo namo namaH" OM hrI zrI motIcandajI, zrI bardIcandajo zrI namo nmH|" "prathaH zrI paTAvalI likhate" "valI pATa paraMparAye cAlyo prAbe cha te kahe cha-" "zrI jesalamera nA bhaMDAra mAMhe thI pustaka lauMke mahetAjIne kaDAvI joyA cha, tiraNamAMhe aisI vIgata nikalI cha // " uparyukta prArambha vAlI paTTAvalI kisI sthAnakavAsI pUjya ne saM0 1636 ke varSa meM gAMva sItAmaU meM likhI huI hai, aisA antima puSpikA se jJAta hotA hai| "paTAvalI" yaha azuddha nAma svayaM batAtA hai ki isakA lekhaka saMskRta kA jAnakAra nahIM thA, usane isa paTTAvalI meM sunI-sunAI bAteM likhI haiM aura jaisalamera ke bhaNDAra meM se pustakeM lauMkA mahetA ne nikAlakara dekhane kI bAta to korI DIMga hai, kyoMki lauMkA mahetA ne ahamadAbAda aura lImbar3I ke bIca ke gAMvoM ke atirikta koI gAMva dekhe hI nahIM the| lauMkA ke paralokavAsa ke bAda bhANajI Adi ne gujarAta aura anya pradezoM meM phirakara lauMkA ke mata kA pracAra kiyA thA para unameM se koI jaisalamera gayA ho aisA pramANa nahIM miltaa| 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] prastuta paTTAvalI-lekhaka jainazAstra aura jyotiSazAstra se kitanA dUra thA yaha bAta usake nimnalikhita zabdoM se spaSTa hotI hai lekhaka indra ke mukha se bhagavAna mahAvIra ko kahalAtA hai - "aho bhagavanta ! pUjya tumArI janmarAsa upare bhasma graho beTho che, doya hajAra varasano sIghastha cha / " bhagavAna mahAvIra kI janmarAzi para do hajAra varSa kI sthiti vAlA bhasmagraha baiThane aura usako "siMhastha" kahane vAle lekhaka ne "kalpa-sUtra" par3hA mAlUma nahIM hotA, kyoMki kalpasUtra dekhA hotA to vaha bhagavanta ko janmarAzi na kahakara janma-nakSatra para do hajAra varSa kI sthiti kA bhasmagraha baiThane kI bAta kahatA, aura "bhasmagraha ko siMhastha' mAnanA bhI jyotiSa se viruddha hai| prathama to bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM rAziyoM kA pracalana hI nahIM huA thA, dUsarA mahAvIra kI janmarAzi "kanyA" hai paura janma nakSatra "uttraa-phaalgunii|" isa paristhiti meM ukta kathana karanA ajJAnasUcaka hai| __aba hama paTTAvalIkAra kI likhI huI devaddhigaNi kSamA-zramaNa taka kI paTTaparamparA uddhRta karake yaha dikhAyeMge ki mudrita laukAgaccha kI sabhI paTTAvaliyoM meM devaddhigaNi kI paramparA nandI-sUtra ke anusAra dene kI ceSTA kI gaI hai, vaha paramparA vAstava meM devaddhi kI guru-paramparA nahIM hai, kintu anuyogadhara vAcakoM kI paramparA hai| taba prastuta paTTAvalI meM lekhaka ne devadhigaNi kSamA-zramaNa kI guru-paramparA samajhakara dI hai, jisase kaI sthAnoM para bhUleM dRSTigocara hotI haiN| prastuta paTTAvalI kI devarddhigaNi-paramparA : (1) sudharmA (2) jambu (4) zayyambhava (5) yazobhadra (7) bhadrabAhu (8) sthUlabhadra (10) suhastI (11) supratibuddha (13) mAryadina (14) vajrasvAmI (3) prabhava (6) saMbhUtavijaya ___(8) mahAgiri (12) indradinna (15) vajrasena 2010_05

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412 ] (16) prArya rohaNa ( 19 ) dharaNIdhara svAmI (22) zrArya nakSatra (17) puSyagiri (20 ) zivabhUti (23) zrAryarakSa (25) jehala visana svAmI (26) saMdidatra 2010_05 [ paTTAvalo-parAga (18) yugamantra (21) AryabhaTTa paTTAvalI lekhaka yaha paramparA nandIsUtra ke AdhAra se likhI batAte haiM jo galata hai / isa paramparA ke nAmoM meM Arya-mahAgiri aura zrArya suhastI ko eka paTTa para mAnA hai, taba prArya - suhastI ke bAda ke nAmoM meM se koI bhI nAma nandI meM nahIM hai, kintu pichale sabhI nAma kalpasUtra kI sthavirAvalI ke haiM, isameM diyA huA 11 vAM supratibuddha kA nAma akelA nahIM kintu sthavirAvalI meM "susthita supratibuddha" aise saMyukta do nAma haiM / prArya dinna ke bAda isameM vajrasvAmI kA nAma likhA hai jo galata hai / Aryadina ke bAda paTTAvalI meM prAyaM siMhagiri kA nAma hai, bAda meM unake paTTadhara vajrasvAmI hai / vajrasvAmI ke ziSya vajrasena ke bAda isameM Arya - rohaNa kA nAma likhA hai jo galata hai| AryarohaNa AryasuhastI ke ziSya the, na ki vajrasena ke, vajrasena ke ziSya kA nAma 'Arya - ratha' thaa| puSyagiri ke bAda isameM 18veM paTTadhara kA nAma "yugamantra" likhA hai jo azuddha hai / puSyagiri ke uttarAdhikArI kA nAma zrArya " phalgumitra" thA, phalgumitra ke bAda ke paTTadhara kA nAma kalpasthavirAvalI meM zrArya " ghanagiri" hai jisako bigAr3akara prastuta paTTAvalI meM "dharaNIdhara svAmI" likhA hai / Arya-nakSatra ke paTTadhara kA nAma kalpasthavirAvalI meM "Arya-rakSa" hai, jisake sthAna para prastuta paTTAvalIkAra ne "kSatra" aisA galta nAma likhA hai / prAyaMnAga ke bAda "kalpasthavirAvalI" meM "jehila" aura isake bAda "viSNu" ko nambara AtA hai, taba prastuta paTTAvalI meM ukta donoM nAmoM ko eka hI nambara ke nIce rakha liyA hai / viSNu ke bAda kalpasthavirAvalI meM "zrAryakAlaka" kA nambara hai, taba prastuta paTTAvalI meM isake sthAna para "saDhila" yaha nAma hai jo zANDilya kA upabhraMza hai / zANDilya devagiriNa ke pUrvavartI AcArya the, jabaki paTTAvalI lekhaka viSNu ke bAda ke aneka AcAryoM ke nAma chor3akara devagiri ke samIpavartI zANDilya kA nAma khIMca lAyA hai, isake bAda (24) nAga (27) devaDDhi

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caturtha pariccheda ] [ 413 devagiriNa kSamA zramaraNa kA nAma likhakara unheM 27vAM paTTadhara mAna liyA hai / vAstava meM devagiriNa kSamA-zramaNa kI guru-paramparA ginane se unakA nambara 34vAM prAtA hai, jabaki devagiriNa kSamA-zramaraNa 27 va puruSa mAne gaye haiM, so vAcaka-paramparA ke krama se, na ki guru-ziSya paramparA-krama se / isa bheda ko na samajhane ke kAraNa se hI prastuta paTTAvalIkAra ne kalpasthavirAvalI ke krama se devadvigarieko 27vAM puruSa mAnane kI bhUla kI hai / devagaNa taka ke nAma likhakara paTTAvalI lekhaka kahatA hai - ye 27 pATa nandI sUtra meM milate haiM, "ye 27 paTTadhara jinAgA ke anusAra calate the, taba inake bAda meM pATa paramparA dravyaliMgiyoM kI calI, phira kAlAntara meM zrAtmArthI sAdhu zuddhamArga ko calAyeMge unakA adhikAra Age kahate haiM / " lekhaka ke kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki devadvagariNa ke bAda jo sAdhu paramparA calI vaha mAtra veSadhAriyoM kI paramparA thI / bhAva sAdhunoM kI nahIM / yahAM lekhaka ko pUchA jAya ki bhAvasAghu devagiriNa ke bAda nahIM rahe aura saM0 0 1709 se bhagavAn ke dayAdharma kA pracAra sthAnakavAsI sAdhutroM ne kiyA, taba devagiriNa kSamAzramaraNa ke svargavAsa ke bAda aura sthAnakavAsI sAdhunoM ke prakaTa hone ke pahale ke 1200 varSoM meM bhagavAn kA dayAdharma nahIM rahA thA ? kyoMki jaina zAsana ke calAne vAle to nirgrantha bhAvasAdhu hI hote the / tumhArI mAnyatA ke anusAra devaddhi ke bAda kI zramaNaparamparA kevala liMgadhAriyoM kI thI taba to saM0 1706 ke pahale ke 1200 varSoM meM jaina dayAdharmaM vicchinna ho gayA thA, parantu bhagavatIsUtra meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne apanA dharmazAsana 21 hajAra varSo taka avicchinna rUpa se calatA rahane kI bAta kahI hai, aba bhagavatIsUtra kA kathana satya mAnA jAya yA prastuta sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalI ke lekhaka pUjyajI kA kathana ? samajhadAroM ke lie to yaha kahane kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai, ki vartamAna avasarpiNI ke caturthaM Are ke antima bhAga meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zramaraNasaMgha kI sthApanA karane ke sAtha dharma kI jo sthApanA kI hai vaha Aja taka pravicchinna rUpa se calatI rahI hai aura paMcama zrAre ke anta taka calatI rahegI, cAhe sthAnakavAsI sampradAya 2010_05

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414 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga baDhe ghaTe yA vicchinna ho jAya, jainadharma ke astittva meM usakA koI asara nahIM pdd'egaa| yadyapi prastuta sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalI 11 pAnoM meM pUrI kI hai, phira bhI devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa kI paramparA ke atirikta isameM koI bhI vyavasthita paramparA yA paTTakama nahIM diyA / prAryakAlaka kI kathA, paMcakAlI, saptakAlI, bArahakAlI sambandho kalpita kahAniyAM aura digambara tathA nihnavoM ke uTaparAMga varNanoM se isakA kalevara bar3hAyA hai, hamako ina bAtoM kI carcA meM utarane kI koI AvazyakatA nhiiN| "laukAgaccha tathA "sthAnakavAsI sampradAyoM" se sambandha rakhane vAlI kucha bAtoM kI carcA karake isa lekha ko pUrA kara deNge| paTTAvalI ke AThaveM patra ke dUsare pRSTha meM prastuta paTTAvalIkAra likhate haiM - zrI mahAvIra svAmI ke bAda do hajAra teIsa ke varSa meM jinamata kA saccA zraddhAlu aura bhagavanta mahAvIra svAmI kA dayAmaya dharma mAnane vAlA laukAgaccha huA1 / " laukAgaccha ke yati bhAnucandrajI aura kezavajI RSi apane kavittoM meM laukAzAha ke dharma pracAra kA saM0 1508 meM prArambha huA batAte haiM aura 1532 meM tathA 33 meM bhAgajIRSi kI dIkSA aura lauMkAzAha kA devaloka gamana likhate haiM, taba sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalI lekhaka voranirvANa 2023 meM arthAt vikrama saM0 1533 meM laukAgaccha kA prakaTa honA bata te haiM, jisa samaya ki lauMkAzAha ko svargavAsI hue 20 varSa se adhika samaya vyatIta ho cukA thaa| paTTAvalI lekhaka kitanA asAvadhAna aura anabhijJa hai yaha batAne ke lie hama ne samayanirdeza para UhApoha kiyA hai / yahAM para paTTAvalokAra ne lI kAgaccha kI utpatti ke sambandha meM eka kalpita kathA dI hai jisakA sAra yaha hai - 1. "zrI mahAvIra pache 2023 varaSejinamati sAcIsaradAkA dharaNI bhagavanta mahAvIra svAmI no dharma dayA meM cAlyo lau kAgaccha huvAM / " (paTTAvalI kA mUla pATha) ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 415 "pustaka bhaMDAra meM se pustaka nikAle to kucha pAne dImaka khA gayA thA, yaha dekha yati ne unake pAsa gae hue mehatA lukA ko kahA - mahetAjI / eka jaina mArga kA kAma hai, mahetA ne kahA - kahiye kyA kAma hai ? yati ne kahA - siddhAnta ke pAMne dImaka khA gayA hai, unheM likha do to upakAra hogA, laukA ne unakA vacana mAna liyA / yati ne 'dazavakAlika" ko prata laukA ko dii| laukA ne mana meM socA-vItarAga bhASita dayAdharma kA mArga dazavakAlika meM likhe anusAra hai, AjakAla ke veSadhArI isa prAcAra ko choDa hiMsA kI prarUpaNA karate haiM, ve svaya dharma se dUra haiM isalie logoM ko zuddhadharma-mArga nahIM batAte, parantu isa samaya inako kucha kahUMgA to yAneMge nahIM, isalie kisI bhI prakAra se pahale zAstra hastagata karalU to bhaviSya meM upakAra hogA, yaha socakara mahetA lukA ne dasavaikAlika ko do pratiyAM likhI, eka apane pAsa rakhI, eka yati ko do / isa prakAra saba zAstroM kI do-do pratiyAM utArI aura eka-eka prati apane pAsa rakhakara khAsA zAstra-saMgraha kara diyaa| maheta' apane ghara para sUtra kI prarUpaNA karane lagA' bahuta se loga unake pAsa sunane jAte aura sunakara dayAdharma kI prarUpaNA krte| usa samaya haTavAriNayA ke variNak zAha nAgajI 1, motIcandajI 2, dulIcandajI 3, zambhujI 4, aura zambhujI ke beTA kI beTI mohIbAI aura mohIbAI kI mAtA ina saba ne milakara saMgha nikaalaa| ghAr3o, gor3e, UMTa, baila, ityAdi sAja sAmAna ke sAtha nikale parantu mArga meM jalavRSTi ho gaI, jahAM laukA mahetA apane mata kA upadeza karatA thA vahAM yAtrika pAe aura lauMkA kI vANo sunane lage / laukA mahetA bhI bar3I tatparatA se dayAdharma kA pratipAdana karate the / sArA yAtrI saMgha lukA mahetA vAle gAMva meM AyA aura vahAM par3Ava DAlakara mahetA kI vANI sunane lagA, usa samaya saMgha ke guru vezadhArI sAdhu ne socA - agara saMgha ke loga siddhAnta zailI suneMge to Age caleMge nahIM aura hamArI bAta bhI mAneMge nahIM, yaha vicAra kara vezadhArI sAdhu saMghanAyaka ke pAsa pAyA aura kahane lagA - saMgha ke loga kharca aura pAnI se du:khI haiM, taba saMghanAyaka ne kahA - mArga meM to trasajIva aura ___ 2010_05

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416 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga harivAlo ke aMkura nikala jAne se prayatanA bahuta dIkha rahI hai vAste abhI Thaharo ! isa para dravyaliMgI guru bole - zAhajI dharma ke nimitta hone vAlI hiMsA ko hiMsA nahIM mAnA, yaha sunakara saMghavI ne socA ki lauMkA mahetA ke pAsa jo sunA thA ki vezavArI sAdhu anAcArI haiM, chaH kAya kI dayA se hIna haiM, vaha bAta mAja pratyakSa dIkha rahI hai, dravyaliMgI yati vApasa lauTa gayA aura saMgha ke sAtha siddhAnta sunatA vahIM ThaharA, sunate-sunate unameM se 45 janoM ko vairAgya utpanna huA aura saMyama liyA, unake nAma - sarvojI, bhAragojI, nayanojA, jagamojI nAdi the, isa prakAra 45 sAdhu jinamAga ke dayAdharma kI prarUpaNA karane lage aura aneka jIvoM ne dayAdharma kA svIkAra kiyA, usa samaya lokAzAha ne pUchA tuma kaise sAdhu kahalAte ho ? sAdhu bole - mahetAjI hamane tIrthaGkara kA dharmamArga Apase pAyA hai, isalie hama " laukA sAdhu" kahalAte haiM aura hamArA samudAya "laukAgaccha' kahalAtA hai / kalpita kathA ke prAraMbha meM "dazavaikAlika" ke pAMne dImaka ravAne kI bAta kahI gaI hai / zraura " dazavaikAlika" kI prati laukA ko dene kA kahA hai. aba vicAraNIya bAta yaha hai ki pustaka ke pAne dImaka dvArA naSTa ho gaye to usI "dazavekAlika" kI prati ke Upara se laukA ne do pratiyAM kaise likhI ? kyoMki laukA ke pAsa to pustaka bhaMDAra thA nahIM aura lauMkA ko likhane ke lie pustaka dene vAle yatijI ne use " dazavekAlika" kI akhaMDita prati dene kA kA sUcana taka nahIM hai, kevala "dazavekAlika" hI nahIM yatijo ke pAsa se dUsare bhI sUtra likhane ke lie aauMkA le jAtA thA aura unakI eka-eka nakala apane lie likhatA thA / yadi bhaNDAra ke tamAma sUtroM meM dImaka ne nukazAna kiyA thA aura yatijI bhaMDAra ke pustakoM ko likhavAte the to sAtha meM prakhar3ita sUtroM kI pratiyAM dene kI AvazyakatA thI, parantu isa kahAnI se aisI bAta pramANita nahIM hotI ata: "laukAzAha jinamArga kA kAma samajhakara sUtroM kI pratiyAM likhate the, yaha kathana satyatA se dUra hai / " satya bAta to yaha hai ki lauMkAzAha lekhaka kA dhandhA karatA thA / mehanatAnA dekara sAdhu usase pustaka likhavAte the, 2010_05

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- - caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 417 unameM se lauMkA ne likhavAne vAle ko prAjJA ke binA apane lie pustaka kI eka-eka prati likha lI ho to asambhava nahIM hai, parantu eka bAta vicAraNIya yaha hai ki lauMkA ke samaya meM jainasUtroM para Tibbe nahIM bane the| sUtroM para Tibbe sarvaprathama pAvacandra upAdhyAya ne likhe the aura pArzvacandra kA samaya zAha laukA ke bAda kA hai| lauMkA "saMskRta" yA "prAkRta" bhASA kA jAnakAra bhI nahIM thA phira usane sUtroM kI nakala karate-karate mUla sUtroM kA agara usakI paMcAMgI kA tAtparya kaise samajhA ki sUtroM meM sAdhu kA AcAra aisA hai aura sAdhu usake anusAra nahIM calate haiN| saca bAta to yaha hai ki vaha sAdhuoM ke vyAkhyAna sunA karatA thA, isa kAraNa se vaha sAdhuoM ke prAcAroM se paricita thaa| vRddha pauSadhazAlika prAcArya zrI jJAnacandrasUri kA pustaka-lekhana kA kArya lauMkAzAha kara rahA thA aura isa vyavasAya ko lekara hI jJAnacandrasUri ne lauMkA ko phiTakArA aura lauMkA ne sAdhunoM ke pAsa na jAne kI pratijJA kI thI aura unake prAcAra-vicAra ke sambandha meM TokA-TippaNiyAM karane lagA thaa| lauMkAmata ko kalpita kahAnI meM dI gaI, haTavANiyAM gAMva ke saMgha kI kahAnI bhI sarAsara jhUTho hai| kyoMki pahale to 'haTavAriNayA" nAmaka koI gAMva hI mAravAr3a athavA gujarAta meM nahIM hai, dUsarA cAturmAsya Age lekara saMgha nikAlane kI paddhati jainoM meM nahIM hai, phira lauMkAzAha ke nikaTa pahu~cane ke lagabhaga jalavRSTi honA aura vanaspati ke aMkuroM ke utpanna hone Adi kI bAteM kevala kalpanA-kalpita haiN| vidvAn sAdhunoM kI vidvattAmayI dharmadezanA sunakara hajAroM meM se zAyada hI koI dIkSA ke liye taiyAra hotA hai| taba lauMkAzAha ke upadeza se kevala yAMtrika-saMgha meM se 45 janoM ke dIkSA lene kI bAta sapheda jhUTha nahIM to aura kyA ho sakatI hai| lauMkAzAha ke thor3e hI varSoM ke bAda hone vAle lauMkA bhAnucandrajI RSi aura laukA kezavajI RSi apanI racanAoM meM lauMkAzAha ke antima samaya meM kevala eka bhANajI kI dIkSA hone kI bAta likhate haiN| taba bIsavIM zatI kA sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalIkAra 45 janoM ke dIkSA kI bAta kahatA hai aura laukAzAha ke dvArA puchavAtA hai ki "tuma kaise sAdhu kahalAte ho ?" sAdhu ____ 2010_05

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418 ] [ paTTAvalI- parAga kahate haiM ki - "hama lauMkAgaccha ke sAdhu kahalAte haiM" yaha kyA mAmalA hai ? paTTAvalIkAra ke lekhAnusAra lokAzAha ke svargavAsa ke bAda 21 veM varSa meM kAgaccha kI utpatti hotI hai aura 45 sAdhu lokAzAha ke sAmake kahate haiM- "hama lauMkAzAMha ke sAdhu kahalAte haiM" kyA yaha andheragardI nahIM hai ? laukAgaccha ko kahalAne vAlI sabhI sthAnakavAsI paTTAvaliyAM isI prakAra ke ajJAna se bharI huI haiM / na kisI meM apanI paramparA kA vAstavika krama hai na vyavasthA, jisako jo ThIka lagA vahI likha diyA, na kisI ne kAlakrama se sambandha rakkhA, na aitihAsika ghaTanAoM kI zrRMkhalA se / paTTAvalI-lekhaka Age likhatA usake bAda rUpajI zAha pATana kA nivAsI saMyamI hokara nikalA, vaha "rUpajI RSi ke nAma se prasiddha huA / yaha lauMkAgaccha kA pahalA paTTadhara huA / " usake bAda sUrata nivAsI zAha jIvA ne rUpajI RSi ke pAsa dIkSA lI aura jIvajI RSi bane / vyavahAra se hama inako zuddha sAdhu jAnate haiM / bAda meM sthAnaka doSa sevana karane lage / AhAra kI gaveSaraNA se mukta hue, vastra pAtra kI maryAdA lopI, taba saM0 1706 meM sUrata nivAsI bahorA vIrajI kA dohitA zA0 lavajI jo par3hA-likhA thA, usako vairAgya utpanna huA aura saMyama lene ke lie apane nAtA vIrajI se zrAjJA maaNgii| vIrajI ne kahA kAgaccha meM dIkSA le to prAjJA dUM, lavajI ne socA abhI prasaMga aisA hI hai, eka bAra dIkSA le ho lU yaha pAsa dIkSA lii| vicAra kara lavajo ne lAgaccha ke yati bajaraMgajI ke unake pAsa sUtra siddhAnta pddh'aa| kAlAntara meM apane guru se pUchA - siddhAnta meM sAdhu kA zrAcAra jo likhA hai usa prakAra prAjakala kyoM nahIM pAlA jAtA ?, guru ne Ajakala pAMcavAM ArA hai / isa samaya Agamokta AcAra kisa ---- www kahA prakAra pala sakatA hai ?, ziSya lavajI ne kahA - svAmin! bhagavanta kA mArga 21 hajAra varSa taka calane vAlA hai, so lauMkAgaccha meM se nikalo, Apa mere aura meM prApakA ziSya / bajaraMgajI ne kahA- maiM to gaccha se guru 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 416 nikala nahIM sakatA, taba lavajI ne kahA - maiM to gaccha kA tyAga kara calA jAtA hUM, yaha kaha kara RSi lavajI, RSi bhANojI aura RSi sukhajI tInoM vahAM se nikala gaye aura tInoM ne phira se dIkSA lii| gAMva nagaroM meM vicarate hue jainadharma kI prarUpaNA kI, aneka logoM ko dharma samajhAyA, taba logoM ne unakA 'duNDhiyA" aisA nAma diyaa| ahamadAbAda ke kAlupura ke rahane vAle zAha somajI ne lavajI ke pAsa dokSA lii| 23 varSa kI avasthA meM dIkSA lekara bar3I tapasyA ko, unake aneka sAdhu-sAdhviyoM kA parivAra bar3hA jinake nAma haridAsajI 1, RSi premajI 2, RSi kAnAjI 3, RSi giradharajI 4, lavanI pramukha vajaraMgajI ke gaccha se nikale the jinake anuyAyiyoM kA nAma amopAlajI 1, RSi zrIpAlajI 2, R0 dharmapAlajI 3, R0 harajI 4, R0 jIvAjI 5, R0 karmaNajI 6, R0 choTA harajI 7, aura R0 kezabajo 8 / ina mahApuruSoM ne apanA gaccha chor3a kara dIkSA lI aura jainadharma ko dIpAyA / bahuta Tole hue, samarthajI pUjyazrI dharmadAsajI, zrI godAjI, phira hote hI jAte haiN| inameM koI kahatA hai - maiM utkRSTa hUM, taba dUsarA kahatA hai - maiM utkRSTa huuN| uparyukta zuddha sAdhuoM kA vRttAnta hai, pIche to kevalI svIkAre, so shii| yaha paramparA kI paTTAvalI likhI hai / paTTAvalo-lekhaka ne rUpajI RSi ko lauMkAgaccha kA prathama paTTadhara likhA hai, parantu lauMkAgacchoya RSi bhAnucandrajI tathA RSi kezavajI ne lauMkAmaccha kA aura lauMkAzAha kA uttarAdhikArI bhAragajI ko batAyA hai| uparyukta donoM lekhakoM kA sattA-samaya lokAzAha se bahuta dUra nahIM thA; isase inakA kathana ThIka pratIta hotA hai| paTTAvalIkAra rUpajI RSi ko laukAgaccha kA prathama paTTadhara kahate haiM vaha prAmANika nahIM hai / paTTAvalIkAra rUpajI jIvAjI ko mahApuruSa aura zuddha sAdhu kahakara unako usI jIvana meM sthAnaka-doSa, AhAra-doSa, vastrApAtra Adi maryAdA ___ 2010_05

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420 ] [paTTAvalI-parAga kA lopa Adi doSoM ke kAraNa zithilAcArI batAtA hai. aura 1796 meM zA0 lavajI kI dIkSA kI bAta kahatA hai / lavajI dIkSA lene ke bAda apane guru bajaraMgajo ko laukAgaccha se nikAlane kA Agraha karate haiM, aura inake inkAra karane para bhI R0 lavajI, R0 bhAragajI aura R0 sukhajI ke sAtha laukAgaccha ko chor3akara nikala jAte haiM, aura tInoM phira dIkSA lete haiM aura loga unako "dur3hiyA" yaha nAma dete haiN| paTTAvalIkAra ne ukta tripuTI ko dIkSA to livAlI, para dIkSA-dAtA guru kauna the ? yaha nahIM likhA / apane hAtha se kalpita veza pahina lenA yaha dIkSA nahIM svAMga hotA hai / dIkSA to dIkSAdhArI adhikArI- guru se hI prApta hotI hai, na ki veza- mAtra dhAraNa karane se / laukAgaccha ke sAdhu svayaM gRhastha- guru ke cele the to unameM se nikalane vAle lavajI Adi nayA veza dhAraNa karane se naye dIkSita nahIM bana sakate / paTTAvalI ke anta meM lekhaka RSi lavajI ke muMha se kahalAtA hai - "are bhAI ! pAMcavAM prArA hai, aisI kaThinAI hama se nahIM palegI, aisA karane se hamArA TolA bikhara jAya / paTTAvalIkAra ne pUrva ke patra meM to lavajI ko mahAtyAgI aura lokAgaccha kA tyAga karake phira dIkSA lene vAlA batAyA zraura Age jAkara unhIM lavajI ke muMha se paMcama Are ke nAma se zithilAcAra ko nibhAne kI bAta kahalAtA hai | yaha kyA paTTAvalI- lekhaka kA DhaMga hai ! eka vyakti ko khUba UMcA car3hAkara dUsare hI kSaraNa meM use nIce girAnA yaha samajhadAra lekhaka kA kAma nahIM hai / 2010_05

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durAtaka - mata kI pahAvalI 2. zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja ke hAtha se likhI huI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI samyaktva zalyoddhAra ke bAdhAra se nIce dI jAtI hai - pUjya lekhaka kA kathana hai ki "yaha paTTAvalI hamane amarasiMhajI ke paradAdA zrI mulkacandajI ke hAtha se likhI huI, DhuMDhakapaTTAvalI ke Upara se lI hai|" hamane sabhI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI anyAnya paTTAvaliyoM kI apekSA se isameM kucha vAstavikatA dekhakara yahAM denA ThIka samajhA hai / paTTAvalokAra likhate haiM ki "ahamadAbAda meM rahane vAlA laukA nAmaka lekhaka jJAnajI yati ke upAzraya meM unake pustaka likhakara apanI AjIvikA calAtA thA, eka pustaka meM se sAta pAne usane yoM hI chor3a die / yatijI ko mAlUma huA ki laukA ne jAna bujhakara beImAnI se pAMne chor3a diye haiM, use phaTakAra kara upAzraya meM se nikAla diyA aura dUsare pustaka likhAne vAloM ko bhI sUcita kara diyA ki isa lucce lekhaka loMkA ke pAsa koI pustaka na likhaaveN|" ukta prakAra se lokA kI AjIvikA TUTa jAne se vaha jaina sAdhunoM kA dveSI bana gayA, para ahamadAbAda meM usakA kucha nahIM calA, taba vaha ahamadAbAda se 40 kosa kI dUrI para Aye hue lImbar3I gAMva gayA, vahAM usakA mitra lakhamazI nAmaka rAjya kA kAryabhArI rahatA thaa| laukA ne lakhamazI se kahA - "bhagavAn kA mArga lupta ho gayA hai, loga ulTe mArga calate hai, maiMne ahamadAbAda meM logoM ko saccA upadeza kiyA, para usakA pariNAma ulTA pAyA, maiM tumhAre pAsa isalie pAyA hUM ki maiM sacce dayAdharma kI prarUpaNA karU aura tuma mere sahAyaka bnoN|" lakhamazI ne laukA ko AzvAsana dete hue kahA - khuzI se apane rAjya meM tuma dayAdharma kA pracAra karo, maiM tumhAre khAna-pAna sAdi kI vyavasthA kara duuNgaa| 2010_05

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422 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ___ saM0 1508 meM lauMkA ne jaina sAdhuSoM ke virodha meM mandira mUrtipUjA Adi kA khaNDana karanA zurU kiyA, lagabhaga 25 varSa taka dayAdharma-sambandhI caupAiyAM sunA-sunAkara logoM ko mandiroM kA virodhI banAtA rahA, phira bhI usakA uttarAdhikArI banakara usakA kArya samhAlane vAlA koI nahIM milaa| saM0 1534 meM bhANA nAmaka eka baniyA use milA, azubha karma ke udaya se vaha lau kA kA ananya bhakta banA / itanA hI nahIM, vaha laukA ke kahane ke anusAra vinA guru ke hI sAdhu kA veza pahana kara prajJa logoM ko lokA kA anuyAyI banAne lgaa| lau kA ne 31 sUtra mAnya rakhe the / vyavahAra sUtroM ko vaha mAnatA nahIM thA aura mAne hue sUtroM meM bhI jahAM jinapratimA kA adhikAra AtA vahAM manaHkalpita artha lagAkara unako samajhA detaa| saM0 1568 meM bhAgajI RSi kA ziSya rUpajI huaa| saM0 1578 meM mAgha sudi 5 ke dina rUpajI kA ziSya jIvAjI hunaa| saM0 1587 ke cetra vadi 14 ke dina jIvAjI kA ziSya vRddhavarasiMhajI nAmaka huaa| saM0 1606 meM unakA ziSya varasiMhajI huaa| saM0 1646 meM varasiMhajI kA ziSya yazavanta nAmaka huA aura yazavanta ke pIche bajaraMgajI nAmaka sAdhu huaA, jo bAda meM lau kAgaccha kA prAcArya banA thaa| usa samaya sUrata ke rahane vAle boharA vIrajI kI putrI phUlAMbAI ke dattaputra lavajI ne lauMkAcAryajI ke pAsa dIkSA lI aura dokSA lene ke bAda usane apane guru se kahA - dazavakAlika sUtra meM jo sAdhu kA AcAra batAyA hai, usake anusAra Apa nahIM calate hai| lavajI kI isa prakAra kI bAtoM se bajaraMgajI ke sAtha unakA jhagar3A ho gayA aura vaha lau kAmata aura apane guru kA sadA ke lie tyAga kara thomaNa RSi Adi katipaya lau kA sAdhunoM ko sAtha meM lekara svayaM dIkSA lI aura mukha para muhapatti baaNdhii| ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 423 - lavajo ke somajI aura kAnajI nAmaka do ziSya hue| kAnajo ke pAsa eka gujarAtI chopA dIkSA lene AyA thA, parantu kAnajI ke prAcaraNa acche na jAnakara unakA ziSya na hokara vaha svayaM sAdhu bana gayA aura muMhapara muMhapatti bAMdha lii| dharmadAsa ko eka jagaha utarane ko makAna nahIM milA, taba vaha eka DhuNDhe (phuTe TuTe khaNDahara) meM uttarA taba logoM ne usakA nAma "DhuNDhaka diyaa| lau kAmati kuMvarajI ke dharmazI; zrIpAla aura abhIpAla ye tIna ziSya the, inhoMne bhI apane guru ko chor3akara svayaM dIkSA lI, inameM se pATha koTi pratyAkhyAna kA pantha calAyA, jo Ajakala gujarAta meM pracalita hai / dharmadAsa ke dhanajI nAmaka ziSya hue| dhanajI ke bhUdarajI nAmaka ziSya hue aura bhUdarajI ke raghunAthajI jayamalajI aura gumAnajI nAmaka tIna ziSya hue jinakA parivAra mAravAr3a gujarAta aura mAlavA meM vicaratA hai / raghunAthajI ke ziSya bhIkhamajI ne 13 paMtha claayaa| 2010_05

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bhIkhamajI ke terApaMtha sampradAya kI AcArya paramparA terApanthI sampradAya sthAnakavAsI sAdhu raghunAthamalajI ke ziSya bhikkhUjI se calA / terApanthI bhikkhUjI ko zrI bhikSugaNI ke nAma se vyavahRta karate haiM / zcAja taka isa sampradAya ko do sau varSa hue aura isake upadezaka prAcArya 8 hue / navoM cAcAryoM kI nAmAvali kramaza: isa prakAra hai - (1) zrAcArya zrI bhikSugaNI (2) (3) (4) (5) "" 27 27 11 (6), (7) (5) (e) "1 "" " " 2010_05 " 11 " 11 "1 22 "1 bhAramala gaNI RSirAya gaNI jayagaraNI - zrI majjayAcArya maghavAgaraNI mANakagaraNI DAlagaNI kAlUgaNI tulasIgaNI Upara kI terApanthI prAcAryoM kI nAmAvali terApanthI muni zrI nagarAjajI likhita "terApantha digdarzana" nAmaka pustikA se uddhRta kI hai / pustikA meM lekhaka ne atizayoktiyA~ likhane meM maryAdA kA ullaMghana kiyA hai, jisakA eka hI udAharaNa yahAM uddhRta kiyA jAtA hai -

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caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 425 "saMskRta bhASA ke abhyAsI aise bhI sAdhu saMgha meM haiM, jinhoMne ekaeka dina meM pAMca-pAMca sau va sahasra - sahasra zlokoM kI racanA kI hai / " ThIka to hai jisa saMgha meM pratidina pAMca-pAMca sau aura sahasra - sahasra zloka banAne vAle sAdhu hue haiM usa saMgha meM saMskRta-sAhitya ke to bhaNDAra bhI bhara gae hoMge, parantu duHkha itanA hI hai ki aise saMgha kI tarapha se eka bhI saMskRta grantha mudrita hokara prakAzita huA dekhane meM nahIM zcAyA / lavajI ke ziSya somajI hue / haridAsajI ke ziSya vRndAvanajI hue / vRndAvanajI ke bhavAnIdAsajI hue| bhavAnIdAsajI ke ziSya malUkacandajI hue / malUkacandajI ke ziSya mahAsiMhajI hue / mahAsiMhajI ke ziSya khuzAlarAmajI hue / khuzAlarAmajI ke ziSya chajamalajI hue / rAmalAlajI ke ziSya amarasiMhajI hue / amarasiMhajI kA ziSya parivAra zcAjakala paMjAba meM mukha bAMdha kara vicaratA hai / lavajI ke ziSyoM kA parivAra mAlavA aura gujarAta meM vicaratA hai / "samakita sAra" ke karttA jeThamalajI dharmadAsajI ke ziSyoM meM se the zrIra unake prAcaraNa ThIka na hone ke kAraNa unake cele devIcanda zrIra motIcanda donoM jana unako chor3a kara jogarAjajI ke ziSya hajArImalajI ke pAsa dillI meM cAkara rahe the / Upara hamane jo lauMkAmata kI aura sthAnakavAsI lavajI kI paramparA likhI hai vaha pUrvokta pramolakacandajI ke hAtha se likhI huI DhuNDhakamata kI paTTAvalI ke Upara se likhI hai, isa viSaya meM jisa kisI ko zaMkA ho, vaha hastalikhita mUla prati ko dekha sakatA hai / 2010_05

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426 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga lauMkAzAha, lauMkAgaccha bhaura sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke sambandha meM aneka vyaktiyoM ne likhA hai / vADIlAla motIlAla zAha ne apanI "aitihAsika noMdha " meM, saMta bAlajI ne " dharmaprAraNa lokAzAha" meM, zrI mariNa - lAlajI ne "prabhuvIra paTTAvalI" meM mora pranyAnya lekhakoM ne isa viSaya ke lekhoM meM jo kucha likhA hai, vaha eka dUsare se mela nahIM khAtA, isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki sabhI lekhakoM ne apanI buddhi ke anusAra kalpanAoM dvArA kalpita bAtoM se apane lekhoM ko vibhUSita kiyA hai / ina saba meM zAha vADIlAla motIlAla saba ke agragAmI haiM / inakI asatya kalpanAeM saba se bar3hI car3hI haiM, isa viSaya kA eka hI udAharaNa paryApta hogA / lauMkAgaccha ke AcArya zrI meghajI RSi apane 25 sAdhutroM ke sAtha lauMkAmata ko chor3a kara tapAgaccha ke prAcArya zrI vijayahIrasUrijI ke ziSya bane the / isa ghaTanA ko bar3hA-car3hA kara zAha vADIlAla lauMkAgaccha ke gaccha meM jAne kI bAta kahate haiM / atizayokti kI bhI parantu zAha ne isa bAta kA koI khyAla nahIM kiyA / isI prakAra zAha vADIlAla ne apanI pustaka " aitihAsika noMdha " meM ahamadAbAda meM mUrtipUjaka aura sthAnakavAsI sAdhunoM ke bIca zAstrArtha kA jajamenTa likha kara apanI zrasatyapriyatA kA paricaya diyA hai, zAha likhate haiM 500 sAdhu tapA koI hada hotI hai, "Akhira saM0 1878 meM donoM ora kA mukaddamA korTa meM pahu~cA / sarakAra ne donoM meM kauna saccA kauna jhUThA ? isakA insApha karane ke lie donoM ora ke sAdhunoM ko bulAyA / "sthA0 kI ora se pUjya rUpacandajI ke ziSya jeThamalajI zrAdi 28 sAdhu usa sabhA meM rahane ko cune gaye" aura sAmane vAle pakSa kI bhora se "bIravijaya zrAdi muni aura zAstrI hAjira hue|" mujhe jo yAdI milI hai, usase mAlUma hotA hai ki mUrtipUjakoM kA parAjaya huA aura mUrtivirodhiyoM kA jaya huA / " zAstrArthaM se vAkipha hone ke lie jeThamalajI -kRta "samakita sAra" par3hanA cAhie x x x 1878 ke poSa sudi 13 ke dina mukaddamA kA jajamenTa ( phaisalA ) milA / " ai0 noM0 pR0 126 / 2010_05

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caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 427 zAha zAstrArthaM hone kA varSa 1787 batAte haiM aura miti usI varSa ke pauSa mAsa kI 13 | zAha ne varSa miti kI yaha kalpanA paM0 vIravijayajI aura RSi jeThamalajI ke bIca hue zAstrArtha kI yAdagAra meM paM0 uttamavijayajI dvArA nirmita " lU~pakalopa- tapagaccha jayotpatti varNana rAsa" ke Upara se gar3hI hai, kyoMki uttamavijayajI ke banAye hue rAsa kI samApti meM saM0 1787 ke varSa kA aura mAgha mAsa kA ullekha hai| zAha ne usI varSa ko zAstrArtha ke phaisale kA samaya mAna kara pauSa zukla 13 kA dina likha diyA hai para vAra nahIM likhA, kyoMki vAra likhane se lekha kI kRtrimatA turanta pakar3I jAne kA bhaya thA / zAha kA yaha phaisalA unake dimAga kI kalpanA mAtra hai, yaha bAta nimna likhe vivaraNa se pramANita hogI - " samakitasAra" ke lekhaka jeThamalajI likhate haiM- zrI varddhamAna svAmI mokSa gae taba cauthA ArA ke 3 varSa aura sAr3he ATha mAsa zeSa the / usake bAda pAMcavAM zrArA lagA aura pAMcave bhAre ke 470 varSa taka vIra saMvat calA, usake bAda vikramAditya ne saMvatsara calAyA, jisako aAjakala 1865 varSa ho cuke haiM / " zAha ke jajamenTa ke samaya meM ahamadAbAda meM kampanI kA rAjya ho cukA thA aura aMgrejI adAlata meM hI arjI huI aura jajamenTa bhI aMgrejI meM likhA gayA thA, phira bho jajamenTa meM aMgrejI tArIkha na likhakara pauSa sudi 13 likhA hai isakA artha yahI hai ki ukta jajamenTa uttamavijayajI ke rAsa ke zrAdhAra se zAha vAr3IlAla ne likhA hai, jo kalpita hai yaha nizcita hotA hai / zAha zAstrArtha ke phaisale meM likhate haiM - "zAstrArtha se vAkipha hone ke lie jeThamalajI kRta samakitasAra par3hanA cAhie," yaha zAha kA dambha vAkya hai aura "samakitasAra" ke pracAra ke lie likhA hai, vAstava meM jeThamalajI ke " samakitasAra" meM vIravijayajI ke sAtha hone vAle zAstrArtha kI sUcanA taka bhI nahIM hai / 2010_05

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428 ] [ paTTavalI-parAga "aitihAsika noSa" ke pRSTha 130 meM zAha likhate hai "parantu kiso prakAra ke likhita pramANa ke prabhAva meM kisI taraha kI TIkA karane ko khuza nahIM huuN|" bhalA kisI likhita pramANa ke prabhAva meM zAstrArtha kA jajamenTa dene ko to khuza ho gae taba usa para TIkA-TippaNI karane meM Apatti hI kyA thI ? parantu zAha acchI taraha samajhate the ki kevala nirAdhAra bAtoM kI TIkA-TippaNI karatA huA kahIM pakar3A jAUMgA, isalie ve TIkA karane se bAja bhAe hai| zAha svayaM svIkAra karate hai ki donoM sampradAyoM ke bIca hone vAle zAstrArtha meM kauna jItA aura kauna hArA, isakA mere pAsa koI likhita pramANa nahIM hai, isase itanA to siddha hotA hai ki isa zAstrArtha ke sambandha meM jeThamalajI RSi athavA unake anuyAyiyoM ne kucha bhI likhA nahIM hai, anyathA zAha vAr3IlAla ko aisA likhane kA kabhI samaya nahIM paataa| paM0 vIravijayajI mora unake pakSakAroM ne prastuta zAstrArtha kA savistara varNana eka lambI DhuMDhaka caupAI banAkara kiyA hai, jisameM donoM pakSoM ke sAdhunoM vathA zrAvakoM ke nAma taka lekha-baddha kiye haiM, isase siddha hotA hai ki zAstrArtha meM jaya mUrtivirodha pakSa kA nahIM, parantu mUrtipUjA mAnane vAle paM0 vIravijayajI ke pakSa kA humA thA, isa zAstrArtha ke sambandha meM likhita pramANa hote hue bhI zAhane apane pakSa ke viruddha hone se unako chumA taka nahIM hai| rAsakAra paM0 uttamavijayajI kahate haiM -muhapara pAya bAMdhakara gAMva gAMva phirate aura logoM ko bhramaNA meM DAlate hue eka samaya lauMkA ke anuyAyI sANaMda pAye aura vahAM logoM ko phaMsAne ke lie pAsa phailAyA, vahAM para tapAgaccha kA eka zrAvaka nAnacanda zAntidAsa rahatA thA, karmavaza vaha DhuDhako ke phaMde meM phaMsa gyaa| vaha DhuDhakoM ko mAnane lagA aura parApUrva ke apane jainadharma ko bhI pAlatA thA, isa prakAra kaI varSoM taka vaha pAlatA rahA aura bIsA zrImAlI nyAta ne usako nibhAyA, paba nAnUzAha ke putroM kI bAta kahatA huuN| aphImacI, amarA, paramA panajI aura hamakA ye cAroM putra bhI nyAta jAta kI zarma chor3akara DhuDhakadharma pAlane lage, isa samaya nyAta 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 426 - ne dekhA ki yaha cepa bar3ha rahA hai, aba isakA pratIkAra karanA jarUrI hai, yaha socakara nAnacanda aura usake putroM ko nyAta se bahiSkRta kara diyA, koI unako pAnI taka nahIM pilAtA thaa| sage sambandhI bhI alaga ho gaye, phira bho ve apanA durAgraha nahIM chor3ate the| unake gharoM meM lar3akiyAM 12-12 varSa kI ho gaI thIM, phira bhI unase koI saMbandha nahIM karatA yA aura jo lar3akI rAjanagara meM vyAhI thI vaha bhI nyAtI kA vicAra kara ghara nahIM pAtI thI isa para nAnacanda ne apanI nyAta para 14 hajAra rupayo kA rAjanagara kI rAjyakorTa meM dAvA kiyA / " ughara amaracanda ke ghara meM usakI maurata ke sAtha roja kleza hone lgaa| aurata kahatI - "tumane nyAta ke viruddha jhagar3A uThAyA, yaha mUrkhatA kA kAma kiyA / nyAta se lar3anA jhagar3anA AsAna bAta nhiiN| pahale yaha nahIM socA ki isakA pariNAma kyA hogA, tumane nyAta se sAmanA kiyA aura logoM ke upAlambha maiM khAtI hUM bar3I umrakI beTI ko dekhakara merI chAtI jalatI hai," sAha amarA apanI aurata kI bAtoM se taMga bhAkara zA0 pUMjA Tokara se milA aura kahane lagA - nyAta bahiSkRti vApasa khIMcakara hameM nyAta meM kaise leM, isakA koI mArga batAyo / beTI bar3I ho gaI haiM, usako vyAhe binA kaise calegA, amarA kI bAta sunakara pUjAzAha ne amarA ko ulTI salAha dI, kahA - nyAta para korTa meM arjI karo, isa para amarA ne arjI ko aura apanI putro ko khaMbhAta ke rahane vAle kiso DhuNDhaka ko vyAha dii| pUjAzAha ne nyAta meM kucha "kariyAvara'' kiyA - taba unake vevAI jo DhuNDhaka the, usake vahAM maryAdA rakkhI to bhI DhuNDhaka lajjita nahIM hue, bahuta dinoM ke bAda jaba marjI kI pezI huI taba zahara ke dharmapremI seTha bhagavAn icchAcanda mAraNakacanda aura anya bhI jo dharma ke anuyAyI the saba adAlata meM nyAyArtha ge| adAlata ne arjI para hukma diyA ki "mAmalA dharma kA hai, isalie sabhA hogI taba phaisalA hogA, donoM pakSakAra apane-apane gurutroM ko bulAkara pustaka pramANoM ke sAtha sabhA meM hAjira hoM," adAlata kA hukma hote hI gAMva-gAMva patravAhaka bheje, phira bhI koI DhuNDhaka pAyA nahIM thA / 2010_05

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430 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga isa samaya pATana meM rahe hue jeThamalajI RSi ne ahamadAbAda patra likhA ki 'mUrtipUjakoM kI tarapha se vAda karane vAlA vidvAn kona AegA ? mUrtipUjakoM kI tarapha se eka vIravijayajI jhagar3e meM Aye to apane pakSa ke saba RSi rAjanagara Ane ke lie taiyAra haiM," isa prakAra kA jeThamalajI RSi kA patra par3hakara premAjI RSi ne galata patra likhA ki "vIravijayajI yahAM para nahIM hai aura na Ane vAle haiM" isa matalaba kA patra par3hakara jeThamalajI RSi lagabhaga eka gAr3o ke bojha jitanI pustakeM lekara ahamadAbAda pAe aura eka galI meM utare, vahAM baiThe hue apane pakSakAroM se salAha mazavirA karane lge| lombaDI gAMva ke rahane vAle devajI RSi mahamadAbAda pAne vAle the parantu vivAda ke bhaya se bomArI kA bahAnA kara khuda nahIM pAe aura apane ziSya ko bhejaa| mUlajI RSi jo zarIra ke moTe tAje the aura calate vakta hA~phate the, isalie logoM ne unakA nAma "pUjyahA~phUsa" aisA rakha diyA thA / inake atirikta narasiMha RSi jo sthUlabuddhi the / vasarAma RSi mAdi saba milakara 81 DhuNDaka sAdhu jo muMha para muhapatti bAMdhe hue the, ahamadAbAda meM ekatrita hue| zahara meM ye sarvatra bhikSA ke lie phirate the| loga Apasa meM kahate the - ye duNDhiye eka mAsa bhara kA anna khA jaayeNge| taba dInAnAtha jozI ne kahA - "phikara na karo pAne vAlA varSa gyAraha mahIne kA hai," jozI ke vacana se loga nizcinta hue / zrAvaka loga unake pAsa jAkara prazna pUchate the, parantu ve kisI ko uttara na dekara naye-naye prazna mAge dharate the| tapAgaccha ke paNDitoM ke pAsa jo koI prazna pAte una saba kA ve uttara dete, yaha dekhakara DhuNDhakamata vAle mana meM jalate the, isa prakAra saba apanI pArTI ke sAtha ekatrita hue / itane meM sarakArI AdamI ne kahA - "sAhaba adAlata meM bulAte hai," usa samaya jo paNDita nAma dharAte the, sabhA meM jAne ke lie taiyAra hue; mandira mAgiyoM ke samudAya meM saba se bhAge paM0 vIravijayajI cala rahe the, unakI madhura vANI aura vidvattA se paricita loga kaha rahe the - jayakamalA vIravijayajI ko vregii| hitacintaka kahate the - mahArAja ! 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 431 acche zakuna dekhakara caliyegA, itane meM eka mAlina phUlamAlA lekara vIravijayajo ko sAmane milI isa zakuna ko dekhakara jAnakAra kahane lageye zakuna jeThAjI RSi ko harAyeMge aura unake samarthaka nIcAM dekheMge / vIravijayajI se kahA - tumhArI kIrti deza-deza meM phailegii| usa samaya vIravijayajI ke sAtha khuzAlavijayajI, mAnavijayajo, bhujanagara se Aye hue prAnandazekharajI, kher3A ke caumAsI dalocandajI aura sANaMda se Ae hue labdhivijayajI Adi vidvAn sAdhu cala rahe the, itanA hI nahIM gAMva-gAMva ke par3he likhe zrotA zrAvaka jaise bIsanagara ke galAlazAha, jayacandazAha aadi| ina ke atirikta aneka sAdhu sUtra-siddhAnta lekara sAtha meM cala rahe the aura dhana kharca ne meM zrImAlI seTha rAyacanda, becaradAsa, manohara, vaktacanda, mahetA, mAnacanda prAdi jinazAsana ke kArya meM ullAsa pUrvaka bhAga le rahe the| bhAvika zrAvaka. kesara candana barAsa prAdi ghisakara tilaka karake bhagavAn kI pUjA karake jinAjJA kA pAlana kara rahe the, nagara seTha motIbhAI dharma kA raMga hRdaya meM dharakara savai-gRhasthoM ke Age cala rahe the| idhara RSi jeThamalajI apane sthAna se nikalakara chIpA galI meM pahuMce, vahAM sabhI jAti ke loga ikaTThe hue the, vahAM se RSi jeThamalajI aura unakI Tukar3I adAlata dvArA bulAI gaI, saba sarakArI sabhA kI tarapha cale, mUrtipUjaka aura mUrtivirodhiyoM kI pArTiyAM apane-apane niyata sthAnoM para baitthii| zAstrArtha meM pUrvapakSa mandira-mAgiyoM kA thA, isalie vAdI pArTI ke vidvAn apane-apane zAstra-pramANoM ko batAte hue mUrtivirodhiyoM ke mata kA khaNDana karane lge| jaba pUrva pakSa ne uttara pakSa kI tamAma mAnyatAmoM ko zAstra ke AdhAra se nirAdhAra ThaharAyA taba pratimApUjA-virodhI uttara pakSa ne apane mantavya kA samarthana karate hue kahA - "hama pratimApUjA kA khaNDana karate haiM, kyoki pratimA meM koI guNa nahIM hai, na sUtra meM pratimApUjA kahI hai, kyoMki dazaveM aMga sUtra "prazna vyAkaraNa" ke AzravadvAra meM mUrti pUjane vAloM ko mandabuddhi kahA hai aura niraMjana nirAkAra deva ko choDakara caityA. laya meM mUrti pUjane vAlA manuSya ajJAnI hai|" ___ 2010_05

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432 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga uttara pakSa kI yuktiyoM ko sunakara paM0 vIravijayajI pratyuttara dete hue bole - "tuma DhuNDhaka logoM kA pravAha jAnavaroM ke jaisA hai, jisa prakAra jAnavaroM ke Tole ko eka prAdamI jidhara le jAnA cAhatA hai, usI tarapha le jAtA hai, vahI dazA tumhArI haiM, tumhAre prAdi guru lauMkA ne kisI ko guru nahIM kiyA aura mUrtipUjA prAdi kA virodha kara apanA mata sthApina kiyA, uso prakAra tumane bhI kisI bhI jJAnI guru ke vinA unako bAtoM ko lekara usake pantha kA samarthana kiyA hai, jisase eka ko sAdhate ho mora dasa TUTate haiN| pratimA meM guNa nahIM kahate ho to usameM doSa bhI to nahIM hai aura usake pUjane se bhaktiguNa ko jo puSTi hotI hai vaha pratyakSa hai| sUtra-siddhAnta meM arihanta bhagavanta ne jinapratimA pUjanIya kahI hai prAzrava dvAra meM pratimApUjA vAloM ko mandabuddhi kahA hai - vaha pratimA jina kI nahIM, parantu nAga bhUta Adi ko samajhanA cAhie aisA "aMgavidyA" nAmaka grantha meM kahA hai| itanA hI nahIM balki usI "praznavyAkaraNa" aMga ke savaradvAra se jinapratimA ko prazaMsA kI hai aura pUjane vAle ke karmoM ko nirbala karane vAlI batAI hai| cha8 aMga "jJAtAsUtra" meM draupadI ke ThATha ke sAtha pUjA karane kA pATha hai, isake atirikta vidyAvAraNamuni jinapratimA vandana ke lie jAte haiM, aisA bhagavatI sUtra meM pATha hai / sUryAbhadeva ke zAzvata jinapratimAoM kI pUjA karane kA "rAjapraznIya" meM vistRta varNana diyA huA hai aura "jIvAbhigama" sUtra meM vijayadeva ne jinapratimA kI pUjA karane kA varNana vistArapUrvaka likhA hai, isa prakAra jina-jina sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA ke pATha the ve nikAlakara dikhAye jisa para DhuNDhaka kucha bhI uttara nahIM na de ske| Age paM0 vIravijayajI ne kahA - jaba strA Rtudharma se apavitra banatI hai, taba usako "sUtra-siddhAnta" par3hanA tathA pustakoM ko chUnA taka zAstra meM niSedha kiyA hai| yaha kaha kara unhoMne "ThANAGga" sUtra kA pATha dikhAyA, taba DhuNDhakoM ne rAjasabhA meM maMjUra kiyA ki RtukAla meM strI ko zAstra par3hanA jaina siddhAnta meM varjita kiyA hai / parantu yaha bAta zAstrArtha ke antargata nahI hai hamArA virodha pratimA se hai isake uttara meM vIravijayajI ne kahA - yajJa karAne vAlA zayambhava bhaTa yUpa ke nIce se nikalI huI zAntinAtha kI pratimA ko dekhakara pratibodha pAyA. isI prakAra aneka bhavya manuSyoM ne jinapratimA ke darzana se jainadharma ____ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] - ko pAyA aura dIkSA lekara mokSa ke adhikArI hue| pratimA kA virodha karane vAle laukA ke anuyAyI saM0 1531 meM prakaTa hue, usake pahale jaina nAmadhArI koI bhI vyakti jinapratimA kA virodhI nahIM thaa| isa para nRsiMha RSi bole - sUtra meM jinapratimA kA adhikAra hai yaha bAta hama mAnate haiM, parantu hama svayaM pratimA ko jina ke samAna nahIM maante| narasiMha RSijo ke ina ikabAlI bayAnoM se adAlata ne mUrtipUjA mAnane vAloM ke pakSa meM phaisalA sunA diyA aura jainazAsana kI jaya bolatA huA mUrtipUjaka samudAya vahAM se ravAnA huprA / ___ bAda meM mUrtipUjA virodhiyoM ke agumAnoM ne saMgha ke netAmoM se mila kara kahA - "hama zahara meM jhUThe to kahalAye, phira bhI hama vIravijayajo se mila kara kucha samAdhAna karale / isalie jeThamalajI RSi ko bIravijayajI mileM aisI vyavasthA karo" isa para icchAzAha ne kahA - yaha to coroM kI roti hai, sAhUkAroM ko to khulle prAma carcA karanI caahie| tuma mUrti ko utthApana karate ho, isa sambandha meM tuma se pUche gaye 13 praznoM ke uttara nahIM dete, rAjadarabAra meM tuma jhUThe Thahare, phira bhI dhITha banakara ekAnta meM milane kI bAteM karate ho ?, moTe tAje mUlajI RSi madAlata meM to eka kone meM jAkara baiThe the aura aba ekAnta meM milane kI bAta karate haiM ?, agara aba bho jeThAjI RSi aura tumako zAstrArtha kara jItane kI hoza ho to hama bar3I sabhA karane ko taiyAra haiN| unameM zAstra ke jAnakAra cAra paNDitoM ko bulAyeMge, dUsare bhI madhyastha paNDita sabhA meM hAjira hoNge| ve jo hAra-jIta kA nirNaya deMge, donoM pakSoM ko mAnya karanA hogaa| tumhAre kahane mujaba ekAnta meM milakara kular3I meM gur3a nahIM bhaaNgeNge| sabhA karane kI bAta sunakara pratipakSI bole - hama sabhA to nahIM kareMge, hamane to pApasa meM milakara samAdhAna karane kI bAta kahI thii| sabhA karane kA inakAra sunane ke bAda pratimA pUjane vAloM kA samudAya bhaura pratima-virodhiyoM kA samudAya apane-apane sthAna gyaa| apane sthAnaka para jAne ke bAda jeThAjI RSi ne hakamAjI RSi ko kahA -mAja rAjanagara meM apane dharma kA jo parAjaya huA hai, isakA 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalo-parAga - mukhya kAraNa tuma ho| hamane pahale ho tumako pUchAyA to tumane likhA ki zahara meM zAstrArtha karane vAlA koI paNDita nahIM hai| tumhAre isa jhUThe patra ke bharose hama saba harSapUrvaka yahAM pAye bhora lUTe gye| isa prakAra eka dUsare kI bhUleM nikAlate hue, DhuNDhaka ahamadAbAda ko chor3a kara cale gaye / zahara se bahuta dUra nikala jAne ke bAda ve gAMva-gAMva pracAra karane lage ki rAjanagara ko adAlata meM hamArI jota huii| Thoka to hai, suvarNa thAla se kAMse kA raNakAra jyAdA hI hotA hai| viSa ko baghAranA isI ko to kahate haiM, "kATane vAlA ghor3A. aura AMkha se kAnA", "jhUThA gAnA aura holI kA tyauhAra", "raNa kA jaMgala aura pAnI khArA" ityAdi kahAvateM aise prasaMgoM para hI pracalita huI haiN| rAsa ke raciyatA paM0 zrI uttamavijayajI jo usa zAstrArtha ke samaya vahAM upasthita the, rAsa kI samApti meM apanA abhiprAya vyakta karate hue kahate haiM - "janivaka vasta lahiIre // je. // niMdA teno navI kahiIre // jai0 // ahamadAbAda sehara majAra re // jai0 // sahu cavyA hatA darabAra re // 0 // 3 // karayo nyAya adAlata mAthe re // 0 // tyAre ame gayA tA sAthe re // 0 // tyAre duNDha sabhA thI bhAgA re // 0 // jinasAsana DaMkA vAgA re // 30 // 4 // e vAto najareM dIThI re // 0 // haiyAmAM lAgI moThI re // jai0 // jaba jAjA varasate thAya re // ja0 // tava kAika bIsari jAya re // 0 // 5 // pache koi nara puchAya re // ja0 // prADuavalu bolAya re // 0 // jUThA bolA karI gAya re // ja0 // duniyA jIti mavi jAya re ||jai||6|| aMga cauthuje samavAya re // j0|| jUThA nA pApa gavAya re // jai0 // . ameM jUTha nayI kaheMvAya re // jai0 // prATA mAM lUNa samAya re // 0 // 7 // jina sAmana pharasI chAya re // 0 // sAcA bolA muni rAya re // 30 // je mRga tRSNA jala dhAya re // jai0 // te prApamati kahevAya re ||jai0||8|| prame pravalaMbyA guru pAya re ||j0 // sAcu sonu te phasAya re // 0 // sAcI bAtoM ame bhASI re // 0 // che loka hajAro sAkhI re // 30 // 6 // 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 435 aDhAra aThayottara varase re|| jai0 // sudi pauSa nI terasa vidhameM re // 0 // kumati ne zikSA dodhI re // jai0 // tava rAsa nI racanA kIdhI re // 0 // 17 // rAdhanapura nA rahevAsI re // jai0|| tapagaccha kerA caumAsI re // jai0 // khuzAlavijayajI nu sosa re // jai0 // kahe uttamavimaya jagIsa re // 0 // 11 // je nArI rasa bhara gAsye re // ja0 // sobhAgya aSaMDita thAsye re // jai0 // sAMbhala se rAsa rasIlA re // jai0 // te lesya avicala lIlA re // 0 // 12 // ___iti lupaka lopa tapagaccha jayotpatti varNana rAsa saMpUrNa / saM0 1878 nA varSe mAgha mAse kRSNapakSe 5 vAra candra paM0 vIravijayajI nIM prAjJA thI kattapurA gacche rAjanagara rahevAsI paM0 uttamavijaya / saM0 1882 ra varSe lipikRtamasti pATana nagare paM0 motIvijaya // " 'jo nindaka hotA hai, usake vAstavika svabhAva kA varNana karanA vaha nindA nahIM hai / ahamadAbAda meM jaba donoM pArTiyAM korTa meM jAkara lar3I thIM aura madAlata ne jo phaisalA diyA thA, usa samaya hama bhI adAlata meM unake sAtha hAjira the| DhuNDhakoM ke vipakSa meM phaisalA huA aura jainazAsana kA DaMkA bajA, taba DhuNDhaka sabhA ko chor3a kara cale gaye the| yaha hamane apanI AMkhoM se dekhI bAta hai| jaba koI bhI ghaTanA ghaTatI hai aura usako adhika samaya ho jAtA hai, taba vaha vismRta ho jAtI hai| lambe kAla ke bAda usa ghaTanA ke viSaya meM koI pUchatA hai to vAstavika sthiti se jyAdA kama bhI kahane meM prA jAtA hai bhora taba jAnakAra loga usako asatyavAdI kahate haiM, hAlAki kahane vAlA vismRti ke vaza UMcA-nIcA kaha detA hai, parantu duniyAM ko kauna jIta sakatA hai, vaha to usako asatyavAdI mAna letI haiN| cauthe samavAyAMga sUtra meM asatya bolane kA pApa batAyA hai, isaliye jo bAta jyoM banI hai hama vahI kahate haiN| varNana meM asatya kI mAtrA ATe meM namaka ke hisAba se raha sakatI hai, adhika nhiiN| jinhoMne jainazAsana ko chAyA kA bhI sparza kiyA hai, vaise muni to satyabhASI ho kahalAte haiN| jo mRga kI taraha mRgatRSNA ke pIche daur3ate haiM, ve prApamati kahalAte haiN| hamane to guru ke caraNoM kA Azraya liyA hai| jisa prakAra 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalo-parAga saccA sonA kasauTI para kasA jAtA hai, hamArI bAtoM kI saccAI ke hajAroM loga sAkSI haiM / saM0 1878 ke pauSa sudi 13 ke dina jaba durbuddhi mUrtilopakoM ko zikSA dI, usa samaya isa rAsa kI racanA kI hai| rAdhanapura rahane vAle tapAgaccha ke caumAsI zrI khuzAlavijayajI ke ziSya uttamavijayajI kahate haiM - no nArI isa rAsa ko rasapUrvaka gAyegI usakA saubhAgya akhaMDita hogA aura jo isa rasapUrNa rAsa ko suneMge ve zAzvata sukha paayeNge| "isa prakAra lumpaka lopa tapamaccha jayotpatti varNana rAsa pUrNa humaa| saM0 1878 ke mAgha kRSNapakSa meM 5 somavAra ko paMDita vIravijayajI kI prAjJA se kattapurAgacchIya rAjanagara ke nivAsI paM0 uttamavijayajI ne rAsa kI racanA kI aura saM0 1982 ke varSa meM paM0 motIvijaya ne pATana nagara meM yaha prati likhI // " uparyukta paM0 uttamavijayajI ke rAsa se aura vADIlAla motIlAla zAha ke jajamenTa se pramANita hotA hai ki "samakitasAra" ke nirmANa ke bAda sthAnakavAsiyoM kA pracAra vizeSa ho rahA thA, isalie isa pracAra ko rokane ke lie mahamadAbAda ke jainasagha ne sthAnakavAsiyoM ke sAmane kar3A pratibandha lagAyA thaa| pariNAmasvarUpa adAlata dvArA donoM pArTiyoM se sabhA meM zAstrArtha karavA kara nirNaya kiyA thaa| nirNayAnusAra sthAnakavAsI parAjita hone se unheM ahamadAbAda chor3a kara jAnA par3A thaa| ___ 2010_05

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prabhuvIra paTTAvalI (2) "N sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI maNilAlajI dvArA saMkalita "prabhuvIra paTTAvalI" ke pR0 157 meM 33 paTTadharoM ke uparAnta Age ke paTTadharoM ke nAma nimna prakAra se diye haiM - 34 vardhanAcArya 35 bhUrAcArya 36 sUdanAcArya 37 suhastI 38 vardhanAcArya 39 subuddhi 40 zivadattAcArya 41 varadattAcArya 42 jayadattAcArya 43 jayadevAcArya 44 jayaghoSAcAryaM 45 vIracakradhara 46 svAtisenAcArya 47 zrI vantAcArya 45 sumatiprAcArya (lauMkAzAha ke guru ) aba hama paMjAba kI paTTAvalI aura zrI maNilAlajI kI paTTAvalI ke nAma tulanAtmaka dRSTi ne dekhate haiM to ve eka dUsare se milate nahIM haiM, isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki ye donoM paTTAvaliyAM kalpita hai aura isI kAraNa se paMjAbI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI ke anusAra lauMkAzAha ke guru jJAnajI yati kA paTTa naM0 0 60 vAM diyA hai, taba zrI maNilAlajI ne jJAnajI yati ke sthAna para "sumati" prAcArya nAma likhA hai aura unako 48 vo paTTadhara likhA hai | 2010_05

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sthAnakavAsI paMjAbI sAmoM kI pahAvalI (3) paMjAba ke sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI jo "aitihAsika nodha" pR0 163 meM dI gaI hai, usameM devaddhigariNa ke bAda ke 18 nAma chor3akara zeSa 46 se lagAkara nimna prakAra se nAma likhe haiM - 46 harisena 53 mahAsena 47 kuzaladatta 54 jayarAja 48 jovarSi 55 gajasena 46 jayasena 56 mizrasena 50 vijayaSi 57 vijayasiMha 51 devarSi 58 zivarAja 52 sUrasena 56 lAlajomalla 60 jJAnajI yati ___ 2010_05

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sutAgamoM kI prastAvanoM kI sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalI ( 4 ) 1 sudharmA 4 zayyambhava 7 Arya bhadrabAhu 10 balissaha 13 sANDilya 16 nandila 16 khandila 22 nAgArjuna 25 lohAcArya 28 vIrabhadra 31 vIrasena 34 harSasena 37 devarSi 40 rAjarSi 43 lakSmIlAbha 46 harizarmA 46 jayasena 52 sUrasena 55 jayarAja 58 vijayasiMha 2010_05 2 jambU 5 yazobhadra 8 sthUlabhadra 11 santAyariya 14 jinadharma 17 zrI nAgahastI 20 siMhagiri 23 govinda 26 duprassaha 26 zivabhadra 32 gijjAmya 35 jayasena 38 bhImasena 41 devasena 44 rAmaSi 47 kuzalaprabha 50 vijayaSi 53 mahAsiMha 56 gajasena 56 zivarAja 3 prabhava 6 sambhUti 6 zrArya mahAgiri 12 zyAmAcArya 15 samudra 18 revata 21 zrImanta 24 bhUtadina 27 devagiriNa 30 jasavIra 33 jasasena 36 jayapAla gariNa 36 karmasiMha 42 zaMkarasena 45 padmAcArya 48 unmUnAcArya 51 zrI devacandra 54 mahAsena 57 mitrasena 60 lAlAcArya

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440 [ paTTAvalI-parAga 61 jJAnAcArya 62 bhAraNA 64 jIvarSi 65 tejarAja 67 jIvarAja 78 dhanajI 70 manajI 71 nAthUrAmAcArya 73 chittaramala 74 rAjArAma 76 rAmalAla 77 phakIracanda 76 sumitta 80 jiNacanda ( 2011 meM jinacandra ne yaha paTTAvalI banAI ) 63 rUpAcArya 66 harajI 66 vissaNAyariyo 72 lakSmIcandra 75 uttamacanda 78 pupphabhikkhU ___ 2010_05

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zramarA - surataru kI sthAnakavAsi- pahAvalI (5) pupphabhikkhU kI paTTAvalI likhane ke bAda sthAnakavAsI muni zrI mizrImalajI (marudhara kesarI) nirmita "zramaNasurataru'' nAmaka eka paTTaka hamAre dekhane meM pAyA, usameM dI gaI sudharmA svAmI se jJAnajI RSi paryanta ke 67 nAma paTTAvalI meM likhe gae haiM / taba pupphabhikkhU kI nUtana paTTAvalI meM jJAnajI RSi ko "jJAnAcArya" nAma diyA hai, aura 61 vAM paTTadhara batAyA hai, isa prakAra ina do paTTAvaliyoM meM hI chaH nAma kama jyAdaha bhAte haiM aura jo nAma likhe gae haiM unameM se chaH nAma donoM meM eka se milate haiM / ve ye haiM - . 28 prA0 vIrabhadrajI 31 mA0 vIrasenajI 36 prA. jagamAlajI 38 nA0 bhImasenajI 40 mA. rAjarSijI 41 nA. devasenajI uparyukta chaH prAcAryoM ke nAma saura nambara donoM paTTAvaliyoM meM eka se milate haiN| taba zeSa devaddhigariNa ke bAda / 34 nAmoM meM se eka bhI nAma eka.dUsare ke sAtha mela nahIM khAtA, isase pramANita hotA hai ki devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke bAda ke jJAnajI yati taka ke sabhI nAma kalpita haiM, jinakI pahicAna yaha hai ki ina saba nAmoM ke anta meM 'jI' aura 'mahArAja' zabda prayukta kie gae haiM, 'jI' kArAnta pora 'mahArAjAnta' nAma maulika nahIM hai, 2010_05

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442 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga yaha bAta nAmoM kI racanA aura unake prayogoM se hI pAThakagaraNa acchI taraha samajha sakate haiM / sudharmA se devagiriga taka ke 28 nAmoM meM bhI lekhaka mahodaya ne aneka sthAnoM meM azuddhiyAM ghuser3a dI hai, inake diye hue devagiriNa kSamAzramaNa taka ke nAma vAstava meM kisI kI guru-paramparA ke nAma nahIM haiM, kintu ye mAthurI vAcanAnuyAyI vAcaka-vaMza ke nAma hai, jisakA kharA kama nimna prakAra kA hai 6 zrI cArya mahAgiri 11 " svAstisUri 13 " 15 " zrArya maMgU 17, nAgahastI 16, brahmadvIpakasiMha jItadhara- zANDilya 21 himavAn 23 " 25" "" 27, govinda vAcaka lohitya devagiriNa kSamAzramaNa 10 zrI balissAhasUri zyAmArya 12 " Arya samudra Arya nandila revatI nakSatra skandila nAgArjuna 14, 15, 18 " 20," 22 " 24, bhUtadinna 26,, dUSyagaNi 'zramaNasurataru' ke lekhaka mahAzaya ne 11 veM nambara meM suhastIsUri ko rakhA hai, jo ThIka nahIM, kyoMki mahAgiri ke bAda unake anuyoga-dhara ziSyoM ke nAma hI Ate haiM, suhastI kA nahIM / 12 veM nambara meM AcAryazrI zAntAcArya likhA hai, isI lAina meM nandilAcArya nAma likhA hai, ve bhI yathArtha nahIM haiM, kharA nAma svAtyAcArya hai / supratibuddha kA nAma vAcaka paramparA meM nahIM hai, kintu suhastisUri kI kI ziSya paramparA meM hai aura nandila kA nAma 16 veM nambara meM AtA hai / 2010_05 13 vAM nambara skandilAcArya kA diyA hai, jo galata hai / 13 veM nambara ke zrutaghara jItazrutaghara zANDilya haiM, skandila nahIM / skandilAcArya kA

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caturtha-pariccheda ] nambara 20 vAM hai, 13 vAM nahIM, koSTaka meM Aryadinna kA nAma bhI galata likhA hai, Aryadina mArya suhastI kI paramparA ke sthavira the aura inakA paTTa nambara 11 vAM thA, 13 vAM nhiiN| 14 3 nambara meM jItadhara svAmI kA nAma likhA hai, jo ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki jotadhara vizeSa nAma nahIM hai, kintu 13 veM nambara ke Arya zANDilya kA vizeSaNa mAtra hai| 15 veM nambara meM Arya samudra kA nAma diyA hai para Arya samudra 14 veM nambara meM haiM aura Age koSTaka ke zrI vajradhara svAmI aisA nAma likhA hai, yaha bhI yathArtha nahIM hai, kyoMki isa nAma ke koI bhI sthavira hue hI nahIM haiM / 16 veM nambara ke Age "vayara-svAmI" likhA hai, jo galata hai, isa nambara ke nandilAcArya sthavira hI hue haiM, inake Age vajrazAkha 1, candrazAkhA 2, nivRttizAkhA 3 aura 4 vidyAdharIzAkhA nAma likhe haiM, ye bhI yathArtha nahIM haiM / vajrasvAmI se vAnIzAkhA jarUra nikalI hai, "candra" nAma kula kA hai zAkhA kA nahIM isI taraha "nivRti" nahIM kintu "nirvRti" nAma hai aura vaha nAma zAkhA kA nahIM "kula" kA hai, isI taraha "vidyAdhara" bhI "kula" kA nAma hai / zAkhA kA nhiiN| 17 veM nambara ke prAcArya "revatagiri" "zrI mAryarakSita" aura zrI "dharaNIdhara" inameM se pahale aura tIsare nAma ke koI zrutadhara hue hI nahIM hai aura bhAryarakSita hue haiM, to inakA nambara 20 vAM hai, 17 vAM nhiiN| 18 veM aura 16 veM nambara ke prAge AcArya "zrI siMhagaNi" naura "sthavira-svAmI" ye nAma likhe haiM, parantu donoM nAma galata hai, kyoMki ina nAmoM ke koI zrutadhara hue hI nahIM, siMhagariNa ke Age zivabhUti kA nAma likhA hai, so ThIka hai parantu zivabhUti vAcaka-vaMza meM nahIM kintu devaddhi gaNi kI gurvAvalI meM hai, yaha bAta lekhaka ko samajha lenA cAhie thii| 2010_05

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444 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga 20 veM nambara meM AcArya zANDilya kA nAma likhA hai, aura koSTaka meM bhAyaM nAgahastI evaM prAyaM bhadra ke nAma haiM, parantu ye zANDilAcArya zrutadhara zANDilya nahIM, kyoMki zrutadhara zANDilya kA nAma 13 vAM hai, jo pahale lekhaka ne khandilAcArya ke rUpa meM likha diyA hai / prastuta zANDilya Arya nAgahastI aura prArya bhadra ye tInoM nAma devagiriga kI gurvAvalI ke haiM nora gurvAvalI meM inake nambara kramaza: 33, 22 ra 20 haiM, jinako lekhaka beM UTapaTAMga kahIM ke kahIM likha die haiN| 25 veM nambara ke Age zrI lohagarie nAma likhA hai, so ThIka nahIM, zuddha nAma "lohityagarie" hai / 26 nambara ke nAge indrasenajI likhakara koSTaka meM dUSyagari likhA hai, vAstava meM "indrasenajI " koI nAma hI nahIM hai, zuddha nAma "dUSyagarie" hI hai / jainasaMgha tIrthayAtrA ko jA rahA thA / lauMkAzAha jahAM apane mata kA pracAra kara rahe the vahAM saMgha pahuMcA aura vRSTi ho jAne ke kAraNa saMgha kucha samaya taka rukA / saMghajana lauMkA kA upadeza sunakara "dayAdharma ke anuyAyI bana gae aura saMgha ko jhAge le jAne se ruka gae," yaha kalpita kahAnI sthAnakavAsI sampradAya kI arvAcIna paTTAvaliyoM meM likhI milatI hai| parantu na to sirohI sTeTa ke andara ahavAr3A athavA zraTavAr3A nAmaka koI gAMva hai, na isa kahAnI kI satyatA hI mAnI jA sakatI hai; taba ahavAr3A meM lauMkA kA janma batAne vAlI bAta satya kaise ho sakatI hai / saM0 1472 ke kArtika sudi 15 ko guruvAra honA paMcAMga gaNita ke AdhAra se pramANita nahIM hotA, na unake svargavAsa kA samaya hI 1546 ke caitra sudi 11 ko honA siddha hotA hai / uparyukta donoM saMvat managhaDanta likhe haiM, kyoMki una donoM tithiyoM meM "ephemerija " ke AdhAra se likhita vAra nahIM milate / aba rahI dIkSA kI bAta so lauMkAgaccha kI kisI bhI paTTAvalI meM lokAzAha ke dIkSA lene kI bAta nahIM likhI / pratyuta kezavajI RSi ne laukA ko dIkSita mAnA hai, 2010_05

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caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 445 taba 21 vIM sadI ke sthAnakavAsI zramaNa saMgha aura " zramaraNasurataru" ke lekhaka munijI ko lauMkAzAha ke janma, dIkSA aura svargArohaNa ke samaya kA kisa jJAna se patA lagA, yaha sUcita kiyA hotA to isa para kucha vicAra bhI ho sakatA thA / kharI bAta to yaha hai ki paTTAvalI-lekhakoM tathA laukAgaccha ko apanA gaccha kahane vAloM ko lokAzAha ko gRhastha mAnane meM saMkoca hotA thA, isaliye paMjAbI paTTAvalI meM se lokAzAha koM pahale se hI zraddazya banA diyA thA, aba mAravAr3a ke zramaraNoM ko bhI anubhava hone lagA ki lokAzAha ko sAdhu na mAnalA apane gaccha ko eka gRhastha kA calAyA huA gaccha mAnanA hai, isI kA pariNAma hai ki 'zramaNasurataru' ke lekhaka ne lokazAha ko dIkSA dilAkara "apane gaccha ko zrama pravartitagaccha batAne kI ceSTA kI hai," kucha bhI kareM, loMkA ke anuyAyiyoM kI paramparA gRhasthopadiSTa bhArga para calane vAlI hai, vaha isa prakAra kI kalpita kahAniyoM ke jor3ane se grAgamika zramaNa paramparAmroM ke sAtha jur3a nahIM sakatI / prArambhika paTTAvaliyoM ke vivaraNa meM lauMkAgacchIya aura sthAnaka - vAsiyoM kI paTTAvaliyoM ke sambandha meM hama likha grAe hai ki ye sabhI paTTAvaliyAM chinnamUlaka haiM / devagiriNa kSamA zramaraNa taka ke 27 nAmoM se mI inakA ekamatya nahIM hai / kisI ne devagiriNa kSamA zramaNa ko AryamahAgiri kI paramparA ke mAnakara nandI kI sthavirAvalI meM liyA hai, taba kisI ne unheM prArya - suhastI kI guru paramparA ke sthavira mAnakara kalpasUtra kI sthavirAvalI meM ghasITA hai / vAstava meM donoM prakAra ke lekhaka devagirikSamA-zramaNa kI paramparA likhane meM mArga bhUla gaye haiM / devadvigari kSamA-zramaNa ke bAda ke katipaya sthaviroM ko chor3akara "prabhuvIra paTTAvalI" meM usake lekhaka zrI maNilAlajI ne lokAzAha ke guru taka ke jo nAma likhe haiM, ve lagabhaga saba ke saba kalpita haiM / udhara paMjAba ke sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI meM jo nAma devagiri ke bAda 18 nAmoM ko chor3akara zeSa likhe gae haiM, unameM se bhI adhikAMza kalpita hI jJAta hote haiM, kyoMki Adhunika sthAnakavAsI sAdhu unameM ke aneka nAmoM ko bhinna 2010_05

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446 ] [ par3AvalI-parAga e prakAra se likhate haiM / paMjAba kI paTTAvaliyoM meM devaddhigaNi-kSamAzramaNa ke bAda 18 nAma chor3akara jJAnajI yati taka ke jo nAma milate haiM, unase bhI nahIM milane vAle prAdhunika sthAnakavAsI paMjAbI sAdhu zrI phUlacandajI dvArA sampAdita "suttAgame" nAmaka pustaka ke dUsare bhAga ke prArambha meM dI gaI paTTAvalI meM upalabdha hote haiM, jo 18 nAma anya paTTAvaliyoM meM nahIM milate, ve bhI isameM likhe milate haiN| 2010_05

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pupphabhikkhU kI paTTAvalI (6) 27 devagiriNa kSamAzramaNa 28 vIrabhadra 30 jasavIra 31 vIrasena 33 jasasena 30 harSasena 36 jayapAla gari 39 karmasiMha 42 zaMkarasena 45 padmAcArya 48 unmanAcArya 51 devacandra 54 mahAsena 57 mitrasena 60 lAlAcArya 63 rUpAcArya 66 harajI 66 vissaraNAyari 72 lakSmIcandra 75 uttamacanda 78 puSpabhikSu 37 devarSi 40 rAjarSi 2010_05 43 lakSmIlAbha 46 harizarmA 46 jayasena 52 sUrasena 55 jayarAja 58 vijayasiMha 61 jJAnAcArya 64 jIvaSa 67 jIvarAja 70 manajI 73 chitaramala 76 rAmalAla 76 sumitra 26 zivabhadra 32 NijjAmaya 35 jayasena 38 bhImasena 41 devasena 44 rAmapi 47 kuzalaprabha 50 vijayapa 53 mahAsiMha 56 gajasena 56 zivarAja 62 bhAgAcArya .65 tejarAja 68 dhanajI 71 nAthUrAmAcArya uparyukta 80 nAmoM meM se devagiri paryanta ke 27 nAma aitihAsika haiM / inameM bhI katipaya nAma prasta-vyasta aura azuddha banA diye haiM / 27 meM se 11vAM, 14, 20, 21vAM, 25vAM aura 26 vAM, ye sAta nAma vAstava 74 rAjArAma 77 phakIracanda 80 jinacandra

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448 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga meM devadvigariNa kI vAcaka - vaMzAvalI ke nahIM haiM aura na devaddhi kI guru paramparA ke ye nAma haiM, tathA 28 se lekara 60 taka ye nAma kalpita haiM / ina nAmoM ke AcAryoM yA sAdhuoM ke hone kA ullekha mAthurI yA vAlabhI sthavirAbalI meM athavA to anya kisI paTTAvalI sthavirAvalI meM nahIM hai / 61vAM jJAnAcArya vAstava meM vRddhapoSadhazAlika yAcArya jJAnacandrasUri haiN| isake Age ke 62 se lekara 80 taka ke 18 nAmoM meM prArambha ke katipaya nAma faraccha ke RSiyoM ke haiM, taba antima katipaya nAma puSpabhikSu ke bar3eroM ke aura unake ziSya - praziSyoM ke haiM / paMjAba ke sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI jo "aitihAsika noMgha" pR0 163 meM dI hai usameM devagiriNa ke bAda ke 18 nAma chor3akara 46 se lagAkara nimna prakAra se nAma likhe haiM 46 harisena 46 jayasena 52 sUrasena 55 gajasena 58 zivarAja 47 kuzaladatta 50 vijayaba 2010_05 53 mahAsena 56 mizrasena 56 lAlajImalla paMjAbI sAdhu phUlacandajI ne apanI navIna paTTAvalI meM devagiriNakSamAzramaNa ke bAda jo 28 se 45 taka ke nambara vAle nAma likhe haiM ve to kalpita haiM hI, parantu usake bAda ke bhI 46 se 60 nambara taka ke 15 nAmoM meM se 7 nAma phUlacandajI kI paTTAvalI ke nAmoM se nahIM milate / 46vA paTTadhara kA nAma paMjAbI paTTAvalI meM harisena hai, taba phUlacandajI ne usake sthAna para harizarmA likhA hai / paM0 paTTAvalI meM 47vAM nAma kuzaladatta hai, taba phUlacandajI ne use kuzalaprabha likhA hai / paM0 paTTAvalI meM 48vA~ nAma jIknaSi hai, taba phUlacandajI ne usake sthAna para "umaragAyariyo" likhA hai / 51vAM nAma paM0 paTTAvalI meM "devarSi" hai taba phUlacandajI ne "devacandra" likhA hai | paM0 paTTAvalI meM 53vAM nAma " mahAsena" milatA hai tava phUlacandajI ne "mahAsiMha" likhA hai| paM0 paTTAvalI meM 54vAM nAma 48 jIvanaSi 51 devarSi 54 jayarAja 57 vijayasiMha 60 jJAnajI yati -

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caturtha pariccheda ] [ 446 jayarAja hai taba phUlacandajI ne usa nambara ke sAtha "mahAsena' likhA hai aura "jayarAja" ko nambara 55vAM meM liyA hai, aura paM0 paTTAvalI meM 55veM naMbara ke sAtha gajasena kA nAma likhA hai| paM0 paTTAvalI meM 56voM paTTadhara "mizrasena" batAyA hai, taba phUlacandajI ne inhIM ko "mitrasena" likhA hai pora nambara 57vAM diyA hai| paM0 paTTAvalI meM 57vAM nAma "vijayasiMha" kA hai, taba phUlacandajI ne vijayasiMha ko 58veM nambara meM rakhA hai / paM0 paTTAvalI meM 58-59-60 nambara kramazaH zivarAja, lAlajImalla, aura jJAnajI yati ko die hai, taba phUlacandajI ne inhIM ko 56-60-61 nambara meM rakhA hai| uparyukta nAmoM kI tulanA se jAnA jA sakatA hai ki paMjAbI sAdhu zrI phUlacandajI sUtroM ke pAThoM ke parivartana meM bhaura naye nAma gaDhane meM siddhahasta pratIta hote haiN| inhoMne sthaviroM ke nAmoM meM hI nahIM mAgamoM ke pAThoM meM bhI aneka parivartana kiye haiM aura kaI pATha mUla meM se haTA diye haiN| isa hakIkata kI jAnakArI pAThakagaNa nAge diye gae zIrSakoM ko par3hakara hAsila kara sakate haiN| jaina AgamoM meM kATa-chAMTa : lauMkAmata kA prAdurbhAva bikrama saM0 1508 meM huA thA aura isa mata meM se 18vIM zatI ke prArambha meM arthAt 1706 meM mukha para muhapatti bAMdhane vAlA sthAnakavAsI sampradAya nikalA, ityAdi bAtoM kA vistRta varNana laukAgaccha kI paTTAvalI meM diyA jA cukA hai| zAha lauMkA ne tathA unake anuyAyI RSiyoM ne mUrtipUjA kA virodha avazya kiyA thA, parantu jaina mAgamoM meM kATachAMTa karane kA sAhasa kisI ne nahIM kiyA thaa| sarvaprathama saM0 1865 meM sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI jeThamalajI ne "samakitasAra" nAmaka grantha likhakara mUrtipUjA ke samarthana meM jo bhAgamoM ke pATha diye the unakI samAlocanA karake artha-parivartana dvArA apanI mAnyatA ____ 2010_05

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450 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - kA bacAva karane kI ceSTA kI, parantu mUla-sUtroM meM parivartana athavA kAMTachAMTa karane kA kAtara prayAsa kisI ne nahIM kiyaa| usake bAda sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI amolakaRSijI ne 32 sUtroM ko bhASAntara ke sAtha chapavAkara prakAzita krvaayaa| usa samaya bhI RSijI ne kahIM-kahIM zabda parivartana ke sivA pAThoM para kaTAra nahIM calAI thii| vikrama kI 21 vIM zatI ke prathama caraNa meM unhIM 32 sUtroM ko "suttAgame' isa zIrSaka se do bhAgoM meM prakAzita karavAne vAle zrI pupphabhikkhU (zrI phUlacandajI) ne ukta pAThoM ko jo unakI dRSTi meM prakSipta the nikAlakara 32 prAgamoM kA saMzodhana kiyA hai| unhoMne jina-jina sUtroM meM se jo-jo pATha nikAle haiM unakI saMkSipta tAlikA nIce dI jAtI hai - (1) zrI bhagavatI sUtra meM se zataka 20 / 306 / sU0 683 - 684 / bhagavatIsUtra zataka 3 / 302 meM se / bhagavatIsUtra ke andara jaMghAcAraNa vidyAcAraNoM ke sambandha meM nandIzvara mAnuSottara parvata tathA meru parvata para jAkara caityavandana karane ke pATha mUla meM se ur3A die gae haiN| (2) jJAtAdharma-kathAMga meM draupadI ke dvArA kI gaI jinapUjA sambandhI sArA kA sArA pATha haTA diyA hai| (3) sthAnAMga sUtra meM Ane vAle nandIzvara ke caityoM kA adhikAra haTAyA gayA hai| (4) upAsaka-dazAMga sUtra ke prAnanda zrAvakAdhyayana meM se samyaktvoccAraNa kA pAlApaka nikAla diyA hai| (5) vipAkazruta meM se mRgArAnI ke putra ko dekhane jAne ke pahale mRgAdevI ne gautama svAmI ko muhapatti se muha bAMdhane kI sUcanA karane vAlA pATha ur3A diyA hai| (6) mopapAtika sUtra kA mUla pATha jisameM mambaDaparivrAjaka ke samyaktva ucarane kA adhikAra thA, vaha haTA diyA gayA hai, kyoMki usameM 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 451 "arihantacaitya" aura "anya tIthika parigRhIta arihanta caityoM" kA prasaMga pAtA thaa| (7) rAjapraznIya sUtroM meM sUryAbhadeva ke vimAna meM rahe hue siddhAyatana meM jinapratimAmoM kA varNana aura sUryAbhadeva dvArA kiye hue una prati___ mAnoM ke pUjana kA varNana sampUrNa haTA diyA hai| (8) jIvAbhigama sUtra meM kiye gae vijayadeva kI rAjadhAnI ke siddhAyatana tathA jinapratimAoM kA, nandIzvara dvIpa ke jinacaMtyoM kA rucaka tathA kuNDala dvIpa ke jinacaMtyoM kA, varNana nikAla diyA gayA hai| zrI jIvAbhigama kI tIsarI pratipatti ke dvitIya uddeza meM viruddha jAne vAlA jo pATha thA usako haTA diyA hai| (8) isI prakAra jambUdvIpa prajJapti prAdi sUtroM meM Ane vAle siddhAyatana kUToM meM se "pAyatana" zabda ko haTAkara "siddhakUTa" aisA nAma rakkhA hai| (10) vahAra-sUtra ke prathama uddezaka ke 37 3 sUtra ke dvitIya bhAga meM mAne __ vAle "bhAvijinace ina" zabda ko haTA diyA hai / uparyukta sabhI pATha sthAnakavAsI sAdhu dharmasiMhajI se lagAkara bIsavIM sadI ke sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI amolaka RSijI ne 32 sUtroM ko bhASAntara ke sAtha chapavAkara prakAzita karavAyA taba taka sUtroM meM vidyamAna the| gatavarSa saM0 2016 ke zItakAla meM jaba hamane zrI pupphabhikkhU sampAdita "suttAgame" nAmaka jainasUtroM ke donoM aMza par3he to jJAta humA ki sUtroM ke isa navIna prakAzana meM zrI phUlacandajI (pupphabhikkhU) ne bahuta hI golamAla kiyA hai / sUtroM ke pATha ke pATha nikAlakara mUrtivirodhiyoM ke lie mArga niSkaNTaka banAyA hai / maiMne prastuta sUtroM ke sampAdana meM kI gaI kATachAMTa ke viSaya meM sthAnakavAsI zrI jainasaMgha sahamata hai yA nahIM, yaha jAnane ke lie eka choTA sA lekha taiyAra kara "janavANI" kAryAlaya jayapura (rAjasthAna) tathA cAMdanI cauka dehalI naM0 6 "jenaprakAza" kAryAlaya ko 2010_05

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452 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga eka-eka nakala prakAzanArtha bhejI, parantu ukta lekha sthAnakavAsI eka bhI patrakAra ne nahIM chApA, taba isakI nakala bhAvanagara ke "jaina" patra ke oNphisa ko bhejI aura vaha lekha jaina ke : bhagavAn mahAvIra-janma kalyANaka vizeSAGka" meM chapakara prakaTa hunA, hamArA vaha saMkSipta lekha nimnalikhita thaa| zrI sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha se prazna : pichale lagabhaga arddhazatAbdI jitane jIvana meM aneka viSayoM para gujarAtI tathA hindI bhASA meM maiMne aneka lekha tathA nibandha likhe haiM, parantu zrI sthAnakavAsI cainasaMgha ko sambodhana karake likhane kA yaha pahalA hI prasaMga hai, isakA kAraNa hai "zrI pupphabhikkhU" dvArA saMzodhita aura sampAdita "suttAgame" nAmaka pustaka kA adhyayana / pichale kucha varSoM se prAcIna jaina sAhitya kA svAdhyAya karanA mere lie niyama sA ho gayA hai, isa niyama ke phalasvarUpa maiMne "suttAgame" ke donoM aMza par3he, paDhane se mere jIvana meM kabhI na hone vAlA duHkha kA anubhava humA / merA jhukAva itihAsa-saMzodhana kI tarapha hone se "zrI laukAgaccha" tathA "zrI bAIsa sampradAya" ke itihAsa kA bhI maiMne paryApta avalokana kiyA hai| laukAzAha ke mata-pracAra ke bAda meM likhI gaI aneka hastalikhita pustakoM se isa sampradAya kI paryApta jAnakArI bhI prApta kI, phira bhI isa viSaya meM kalama calAne kA vicAra kabhI nahIM kiyA, kyoMki saMpradAyoM ke mApasI saMgharSa kA jo pariNAma nikalatA hai use maiM acchI taraha jAnatA thaa| lokAzAha ke maulika mantavya kyA the, usako unake anuyAyiyoM ke dvArA 16vIM zatAbdI ke anta meM likhita eka carcA-grantha ko par3ha kara maiM isa viSaya meM acchI taraha vAkipha ho gayA thaa| usa hastalikhita grantha ke bAda meM banI huI bhaneka isa gaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM tathA anya sAhitya kA bhI mere pAsa acchA saMgraha hai / sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI jeThamalajI dvArA saMdRbdha "samakitasAra" aura isake uttara meM zrI vijayAnandasUri-likhita "samyaktva 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 453 zalyoddhAra" pustaka tathA zrI amolakaRSijI dvArA prakAzita 32 sUtroM meM se bhI katipaya sUtra par3he the| yaha saba hone para bhI sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke viruddha likhane kI merI bhAvanA nahIM huI / yadyapi kaI sthAnakavAsI vidvAnoM ne apane mata ke bAdhaka hone vAle sUtra-pAThoM ke kucha zabdoM ke artha jarUra badale the, parantu sUtroM meM se bAdhaka pAThoM ko kisI ne haTAyA nahIM thaa| lauMkAgaccha ko utpatti se lagabhaga paune pAMca sau varSoM ke bAda zrI pupphabhikkhU tathA inake ziSya-praziSyoM ne una bAdhaka pAThoM para sarvaprathama kaiMcI calAI hai, yaha jAna kara mana meM apAra glAni huii| maiM jAnatA thA ki sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke sAtha merA sadbhAva hai, vaisA hI banA rahegA, parantu pupphabhikkhU ke ukta kArya se mere dila para jo AghAta pahu~cA hai, vaha sadA ke lie amiTa rhegaa| bhagavatIsUtra, jJAtAdharmakathAMga, upAsakadazAMga, vipAkasUtra, aupapAtika, rAjapraznIya ,jIvAbhigama, jambUdvIpa-prajJapti, vyavahArasUtra Adi meM jahAM-jahAM jinapratimA-pUjana, jinacaityavandana, siddhAyatana, muhapatti bAMdhane ke viruddha jo jo sUtrapa Tha the, unakA saphAyA karake zrI bhikkhUjI ne sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ko nirApada banAne ke lie eka aprAmANika aura kApuruSocita kArya kiyA hai, isameM koI zaMkA nahIM, parantu isa kArya ke sambandha meM maiM yaha jAnanA cAhatA hUM ki "sutAra me" chapavAne meM sahAyatA dene vAle gRhastha aura suttAgameM para acchI-acchI sammatiyAM pradAna karane vAle vidvAn munivayaM mere isa prazna kA uttara dene kA kaSTa kareMge ki isa kArya meM ve svayaM sahamata haiM yA nahIM ? uparyukta merA lekha chapane ke bAda "akhila bhArata sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNphrensa" ke mAnanIya mantrI aura isa saMsthA ke gujarAtI sAptAhika mukhapatra "jaina-prakAza' ke sampAdaka zrIyut khImacandamAI maganalAla boharA dvArA "jaina" patra ke sampAdaka para tArIkha 1-5-62 ko likhe gaye patra meM likhA thA ki - "suttAgameM" pustaka zrI pupphabhikkhU mahArAja kA khAnagI prakAzana haiM, jisake sAtha "zrI varddhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zramaNasadha'' athavA "akhila bhAratIya sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnphrensa" kA koI sambandha 2010_05

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454 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga - - nahIM hai, so jaaniegaa| "isa pustaka ke prakAzana ke sambandha meM zramaNasaMgha ke adhikArI munirAjoM ne tathA kaoNnjhensa ne zrI pupphabhikkhU mahArAja ke sAtha patra vyavahAra bhI kiyA hai, isake atirikta yaha prazna zramaNasaMgha ke vicAraNIya praznoM para rakkhA gayA hai aura zramaNasaMgha ke adhikArI munirAja thor3e samaya meM mileMge taba isa pustaka prakAzana ke viSaya meM Avazyaka nirNaya karane kA socA hai|" kucha samaya ke bAda patra meM likhe mujaba tA0 7-6-62 ke "jainaprakAza" meM sthAnakavAsI zramaNasaMgha kI kAryavAhaka samiti ne "suttAgama" pustaka ko apramANita ThaharAne vAlA nIce likhA prastAva sarvAnumati se pAsa kiyA - "mantrI zrI phUlacandajI mahArAja ne "suttAmame" nAmaka pustaka ke prakAzana meM prAgamoM meM katipaya mUla pATha nikAla die haiM, vaha yogya nahIM / zAstra ke mUla pAThoM meM kamI karane kA kisI ko adhikAra nahIM hai, isalie "suttAgame" nAmaka sUtra ke prastuta prakAzana ko yaha kAryavAhaka samiti apramANita udghoSita karatI hai|" uparyukta sthAnakavAsI zramaNasaMgha kI samiti kA prastAva prasiddha hone ke bAda isa viSaya meM adhika likhanA ThIka nahIM samajhA aura carcA vahIM sthagita ho gii| ___ paTTAvalI ke vivaraNa meM zrI pupphabhikkhU ke "suttAgame" nAmaka sUtroM ke prakAzana ke sambandha meM pupphabhikkhUjI dvArA kiye gaye pATha parivartana ke sambandha meM kucha likhanA Avazyaka samajha kara Upara nikAle hue sUtrapAThoM kI tAlikA dI hai| pupphabhikkhUjI kA puruSArtha itanA karake hI pUrA nahIM huA hai, inhoMne sUtroM meM se caitya zabda ko to isa prakAra lupta kara diyA hai ki sArA prakAzana par3ha lene para bhI zAyada hI ekAdha jagaha caitya zabda dRSTigocara ho jAye / 1. uttarAdhyayana-sUtra ke mahAniyaMThijja nAmaka bIsaveM adhyayana kI dUsarI gAthA ke caturtha "maNDi kucchisiceie" isa caraNa meM "caitya" zabda rahane pAyA hai, vaha bhI bhikkhUjI 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 455 bhikkhUjI kI cainya zabda para itanI aba kRpA kaise huI yaha samajha meM nahIM AtA, mandira athavA mUrtivAcaka "caitya" zabda ko hI kATa diyA hotA to bAta aura thii| para mApane cuna-cuna kara "guNazilakacaitya," "pUrNabhadracaitya," aura caubIsa tIrthaGkaroM ke "caityavRkSa" Adi jo koI bhI caityAnta zabda sUtroM meM AyA, usako nestanAbUda kara diyA / inake purogAmI RSi jeThamalajI Adi "caitya" zabda ko "vyantara kA mandira" mAnakara isako nibhAte the, unake bAda ke bhI bIsavIM zatI taka ke sthAnakavAsI lekhaka "caityazabda" kA kahIM 'jJAna, kahIM 'sAdhu,' kahIM 'vyantara deva kA mandira' mAnakara sUtroM meM ina zabdoM ko nibhA rahe the, parantu "zrI pupphabhikkhUjI" ko mAlUma huaA ki ina zabdoM ke artha badalakara caityAdi zabda rahane denA yaha eka prakAra ko lIpApotI hai / "caityazabda" jaba taka sUtroM meM banA rahegA taba taka mUrtipUjA ke virodha meM lar3anA jhagar3anA bekAra hai, yaha socakara hI Apane "caitya" 'pAyatana" "jinadhara'' "caitya vRkSa" Adi zabdoM ko nikAlakara apanA mArga niSkaNTaka banAyA hai / ThIka hai, inakI samajha se to yaha eka puruSArtha kiyA hai, parantu isa karatUta se inake sUtroM meM jo navInatA praviSTa huI hai, usakA pariNAma bhaviSya meM jJAta hogaa| pupphabhikkhUjI ne pUjA-viSayaka sUtra-pAThoM, mandiroM aura mUrtiviSayaka zabdoM ko nikAlakara yaha siddha kiyA hai, ki inake pUrvavartI zAha laukA, dharmasiMha, RSi jeThamalajI aura zrI amolaka RSijI Adi zabdoM kA artha badalakara mUrtipUjA kA khaNDana karate the, vaha galata thaa| "caitya zabda" kA vAstavika artha : Ajakala ke katipaya pradIrghadarzI vidvAn "caityazabda" kI prakRti "citA" zabda ko mAnate haiM aura kahate haiM mare manuSya ko jahAM para jalAyA ke pramAda se nahIM kintu nirupAyatA se, kyoMki "ceie" isa zabda ke sthAna meM rakhane ke lie prApako dUsarA koI ragaNAtmaka "ceiya" zabda kA paryAya nahIM milane se caitya zabda kAyama rakhanA par3A aura nIce TippaNa meM "ujjANe" yaha zabda likhanA pdd'aa|" 2010_05

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456 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga - - jAtA thA usa sthAna para loga cabUtarA Adi kucha smAraka banAte the, jo "caitya" kahalAtA thaa| isa prakAra "citA" zabda ko niSpatti batAne vAle vidvAn vyAkaraNa-zAstra ke anajAna mAlUma hote haiN| "citA" zabda se "caitya" nahIM banatA para "caita" zabda banatA hai| Aja se lagabhaga 5 hajAra varSa pahale ke vaidika dharma ko mAnane vAle savarNa bhAratIya loga bhagnipUjaka the, una pratyeka ke gharoM meM pavitra agni ko rakhane ke tIna-tIna kuNDa hote the, una kuNDoM meM agni kI jo sthApanA hotI thI usako "agnicityA" kahate the| saikar3oM varSoM ke bAda "agnicityA" zabda meM se "agni" zabda tirohita hokara vyavahAra meM kevala "cityA" zabda hI raha gayA thaa| bhAja se lagabhaga 2400 varSa pahale ke prasiddha vaiyAkaraNa zrI pAriNaniRSi ne apane vyAkaraNa meM vyavahAra meM pracalita "cityA" zabda ko jyoM kA tyoM rakhakara usako spaSTa karane vAlA usako paryAya zabda "agnicityA" ko usake sAtha jor3akara "cityAgnicittye" 3 / 1 // 32. yaha sUtra banA DAlA, iso agnicayanavAcaka "cityA" zabda se "caitya ' zabda kI niSpatti huI, jisakA artha hotA hai - "pavitra agni, pavitra devasthAna, pavitra devamUrti aura pavitra vRkSa" ina saba arthoM meM "caitya" zabda pracalita ho gayA aura bAja bhI pracalita hai| jinacaitya kA artha - jina kA pavitra sthAna prathayA jina kI pavitra pratimA, yaha artha Aja bhI kozoM se jJAta hotA hai| jisa vRkSa ke noce baiTakara jina ne dharmopadeza kiyA vaha vRkSa bhI zrIjina caitya-vRkSa kahalAne lagA aura kozakAroM ne usI ke prAdhAra se "caitya jinau kastabimbaM, caityo jinasabhAtaruH" isa prakAra apane kozoM meM sthAna diyaa| kauTilya arthazAstra jo lagabhaga 2300 varSa pahale kA rAjakIya nyAya-zAstra hai, usameM bhI amuka vRkSoM ko "caityavRkSa" mAnA hai aura una pabitra vRkSoM ke kATane vAloM tathA usake Asa-pAsa gandagI karane vAloM ke lie daNDavidhAna kiyA hai / " nagara ke nikaTavartI bhUmi-bhAgoM ko deva. tAmoM ke nAmoM para chor3akara unameM amuka devoM ke mandira banA diye jAte the saura una bhUmi-bhAgoM ke nAma unhIM devoM ke nAma se prasiddha hote the| jaise ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheba ] [ 457 rAjagRha nagara ke IzAnadikkoNa meM "guNazilaka" nAmadeva kA sthAna hone se vaha sArA bhUmibhAga "guNazilaka caitya" kahalAtA thaa| isI prakAra campAnagarI ke IzAna dizA-bhAga meM "pUrNabhadra' nAmaka deva kA sthAna thA jo "pUrNabhadra caitya" ke nAma se prasiddha ho gayA thA aura usa sAre bhUmibhAga ko devatA-adhiSThita mAnakara usa sthAna kI lakar3I taka loga nahIM kATate the| isI prakAra prAcInakAla ke grAmoM, nagaroM ke bAhara tatkAlIna bhinnabhinna devoM ke nAmoM se bhUmi-bhAga chor3a die jAte the aura vahAM una devoM ke sthAna banAe jAte the, jo caitya kahalAte the| aAjakala bhI kaI gAMvoM ke bAhara isa prakAra ke bhUmibhAga chor3e hue vidyamAna haiN| prAjakala ina mukta bhUmibhAgoM ko loga "uraNa" arthAt "upavana" ina nAma se pahicAnate haiM / uparyukta saMkSipta vivaraNa se pAThakagaNa samajha sakeMge ki "caityazabda" "sAdhuvAcaka" athavA "jJAnavAcaka" na kabhI thA na mAja hI hai| kyoMki caitya zabda kI utpatti pUjanIya agnicayana vAcaka "cityA" zabda se huI hai, na ki "citA" zabda se athavA "citi saMjJAne" isa dhAtu se / isa prakRtiyoM se "caita" "citta" "caitas" zabda bana sakate haiM, "caitya-zabda" nhiiN| zrI pupphabhikkhU kI samajha meM yaha bAta A gaI ki zabdoM kA artha badalane se koI matalaba hala nahIM ho sktaa| pUjanIya padArtha-vAcaka "caitya" zabda ko sUtroM meM se haTAne se hI amUrtipUjakoM kA mArga niSkaNTaka ho skegaa| zrI pupphabhikkhU papane prakAzana ke prathama aMza ke prArambha meM "sUcanA" isa zIrSaka ke nIce likhate haiM "yaha prakAzana mere dharmaguru dharmAcArya sAdhukula-ziromaNi 108 zrIphakIracandajImahArAja (svargIya) ke dhAraNA vyavahArAnusAra hai|" pupphabhikkhUjI ko isa sUcanA meM "dhAraNA-vyavahAra" zabda kA prayoga kisa artha meM huA hai yaha to prayoktA ho jAne, kyoMki "dhAraNA-vyavahAra" zabda prAyazcitta viSayaka pAMca prakAra ke vyavahAroM meM se eka kA vAcaka hai| 2010_05

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458 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga zAstra ke prakAzana meM prAyazcita saMbandhI vyavahAra kA koI prayojana nahIM hotA, phira bhI Apane isakA prayoga kiyA hai| yadi "hamAre guru kI dhAraNA yaha thI ki caityAdi-vAcaka zabda-viziSTa pAThoM ko nikAlakara sUtroM kA sampAdana karanA" yaha dhAraNA vyavahAra ke artha meM abhipreta hai to jinake vizeSaNoM se paune do pRSTha bhare hai ve vizeSaNa apArthaka haiM aura yadi ve lekhaka ke kathanAnusAra vidvAn aura guNI the to sampAdaka ne unakI "dhAraNA" kA nAma dekara apanA bojhA halkA kiyA hai, kyoMki guNI aura jinavacana para zraddhA rakhane vAlA manuSya jainAgamoM meM kATa-chA~Ta karane ko salAha kabhI nahIM de sktaa| zrI bhikkhUjI ke sampAdana meM sUtroM kI kAphI kATachA~Ta huI hai, isakI javAbadArI pupphabhikkhUjI apane gurujI para rakkhe yA svayaM javAbadAra raheM isa sambandha meM hamako koI sArAMza nikAlanA nahIM hai / pupphabhikkhUjI ke samAnadharmI zramaNasamiti ne isa prakAzana ko apramANita jAhira kiyA, isase itanA to hara koI mAnegA ki yaha kAma bhikSujI ne acchA nahIM kiyaa| pupphabhikkhUjI ne apane prastuta kArya meM sahAyaka hone ke nAte apane ziSyi zrI jinacandra bhikkhU kI apane vaktavya meM jo sarAhanA kI hai usakA mUla vAdhAra nimnalikhita gAthA hai - "do purise gharai dharA, ahavA dohivi dhArimA dharaNI / uvayAre jassa maI, uvayarinaM jo na phuseI // " arthAt ;- pRthvI apane Upara do prakAra ke puruSoM ko dhAraNa karatI hai upakAra buddhi vAle upakAraka ko aura upakAra ko na bhUlane vAle "kRtajJa" ko athavA do prakAra ke puruSoM se pRthvI dhAraNa kI huI hai| eka upakAraka puruSa se aura dUsare upakAra ko na bhUlane vAle kRtajJa puruSa se| uparyukta subhASita ko guru-ziSyoM ke pArasparika sahakAra ko vyakta karane ke lie prayukta karanA ziSTasammata hai. yA nahIM, isakA nirNaya hama ziSTa vAcakoM para chor3ate haiM / ____ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 456 zrI pupphabhikkhU, sumittabhikkhU aura jiSacandabhikkhU yaha tritaya "suttAgame" ke sampAdana meM eka dUsare kA sahakArI hone se bhAge hama inakA ullekha "bhikSutritaya" ke nAma se kreNge| pustaka kI prastAvanA meM "nAgamoM kI bhASA" nAmaka zorSaka ke nIce likhA hai - "devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ne prAgamoM ko lipibaddha kiyA, itane samaya ke bAda likhe jAne para bhI bhASA kI prAcInatA meM kamI nahIM aaii|" devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke samaya meM bhASA kI prAcInatA meM kamI nahIM AI, yaha kahane vAle bhikSutritaya ko prathama prAcIna aura arvAcIna arddhamAgadhI bhASA meM kyA antara hai, yaha samajha lenA cAhie thA / vAgamoM meM prAcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga haiM aura mAgamoM meM vipAka aura prazna vyAkaraNa bhI haiM, ina sUtroM kI bhASAoM kA bhI pArasparika antara samajha liyA hotA to ve "prAcInatA meM kamI nahIM huI' yaha kahane kA sAhasa nahIM karate / AcArAMga tathA sUtrakRtAMga sUtra mAja bhI apane usI mUla rUpa meM vartamAna haiM, jo rUpa unake likhe jAne ke maurya-samaya meM thaa| inake Age ke sthAnAMga mAdi sabhI aMga sUtroM meM bhinna-bhinna vAcanAtroM ke samaya meM thor3A thor3A parivartana aura saMkSepa hotA rahA haiM / sthAnAMga prAdi nava aMga sUtroM meM dUsarI vAcanA ke samaya meM skandilAcArtha kI pramukhatA meM sUtroM kA jo svarUpa nirdhArita huA thA, vaha Aja taka TikA huA hai / devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke samaya meM jo pustakAlekhana humA usameM mukhyatA mAthurI aura vAlabhI vAcanAnugata sUtroM meM calate hue pAThAntaroM kA samanvaya karane kI pravRtti ko thii| devaddhigariNa ne tatkAlIna donoM vAcanAnuyAyI zramaNasaMghoM kI sammati se sUtroM kA samanvaya kiyA thA, tatkAlIna praznavyAkaraNa meM 108 prazna, 108 aprazna, 108 praznAprazna, jaise aMguSTha praznAdi, bAhu-praznAdi, mAdarzapraznAdi ke uttaroM kA nirUpaNa thaa| inake atirikta dUsare bhI aneka vicitra vidyAnoM ke atizaya the unako tirohita karake vartamAnakAlIna ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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460 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga paMcasaMvara-paMcAzravamaya praznavyAkaraNa banAyA aura prAcIna prazna-vyAkaraNa ke sthAna meM rkhaa| bhASA kI prAcInatA arvAcInatA kI mImAMsA karane vAlA bhikSutritaya yaha batAegA ki prAcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga kI bhASA meM aura bhAge ke nava agasUtroM kI bhASA meM kyA antara par3A hai, aura unameM prayukta zabdoM tathA vAkyoM meM kitanA parivartana huA hai ? aMgreja vicArakoM ke anuyAyI banakara jaina-AgamoM kI bhASA ko mahArASTrIya prAkRta ke asara vAlI mAnane ke pahale unheM dezakAla-sambandhI itihAsa jAna lenA Avazyaka thaa| DA0 hAnale jaise aMgrejoM kI apUrNa zodha ke riporToM ko mahattva dekara jaina muniyoM ke dakSiNa-deza meM jAne kI bAta jo digambara bhaTTArakoM kI kalpanAmAtra hai, saccI mAnakara jaina-AgamoM meM dakSiNAtya prAkRta kA asara mAnanA nirAdhAra hai| na to maurya candragupta ke samaya meM jainazramaNa dakSiNa pradeza meM gae the, na unakI arddhamAgadhI sautra bhASA meM dakSiNa-bhASA kA asara huA yA / jo digambara vidvAn kucha varSoM pahale zrutadhara bhadrabAhu svAmI ke candragupta ke sAtha dakSiNa meM jAne kI bAta karate the ve sabhI Aja mAnane lage haiM ki dakSiNa meM jAne vAle bhadrabAhu aura candragupta dUsare the, zrutadhara bhadrabAhu aura maurya-samrATa candragupta nahIM, kyoMki digambaroM ke granthoM meM bhadrabAhu kA aura candragupta kA dakSiNa meM jAnA ujjanI nagarI se batAyA hai, aura unakA samaya vikrama kI dUsarI zatAbdI meM anumAnita kiyA hai| Aja to DA0 jyotiprasAda jaina jaise zAyada hI koI ati-zraddhAlu digambara vidvAn zrutakevalI bhadrabAhu ke dakSiNa meM jAne kI bAta kahane vAle mileNge| zravaNabelgola Adi digambaroM ke prAcIna tIrthoM ke zilAlekhoM ke prakAzita hone ke bAda aba vidvAnoM ne yaha mAna liyA hai ki dakSiNa meM jAne vAle bhadrabAhu zrutakevalI nahIM kintu dUsare jyotiSI-bhadrabAhu ho sakate haiN| isakA kAraNa unake prAcIna tIrthoM meM se jo zilAlekha mile haiM ve sabhI zaka kI AThavIM zatI aura usake bAda ke haiN| hamArI khuda kI mAnyatA ke anusAra to adhika digambara sAdhuoM ke dakSiNa meM jAne sambandhI daMtakathAeM sahI hoM, to bhI inakA samaya vikrama kI chaTThI zatI ke pahale kA nahIM ho sktaa| digambara-sampradAya ko graMthaprazastiyoM tathA paTTAvaliyoM meM 2010_05

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caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 461 jo prAcInatA kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, vaha vizvAsapAtra nahIM hai / isa sthiti meM zvetAmbara - sampradAya mAnya AgamoM para dakSiNAtya prAkRta bhASA kA prabhAva batAnA koI artha nahIM rakhatA / " suttAgame" ke prathama pradeza kI prastAvanA ke 14 veM pRSTha kI pAdaTIkA meM lekhaka kahate haiM. - " itanA aura smaraNa rahe ki isase pahale pATalIputra kA sammelana aura nAgArjuna kSamAzramaNa ke tatvAvadhAna meM mAthurI - vAcanA ho cukI thI / " lekhakoM kA nAgArjuna kSamAzramaNa ke tattvAvadhAna meM mAthurIvAcanA batAnA pramAdapUrNa hai, mAdhuro - vAcanA nAgArjuna vAcaka ke tatvAvadhAna meM nahIM' kintu AcArya skandila kI pramukhatA meM mathurA nagarI meM huI thI; isaliye yaha vAcanA "mAthurI" tathA "skandilI " nAmoM se bhI pahacAnI jAtI haiN| eka zrAgama ke nAma kA nirdeza dUsare meM hone ke sambandha maiM bhikSutritaya samAdhAna karatA hai - ki yaha AgamoM kI prAcIna zailI hai / bhikSutraya kA yaha kathana yathArtha nahIM, bhagavAn mahAvora ke gaNadharoM ne jaba dvAdazAMgI kI racanA kI thI, usa samaya yaha paddhati astitva meM nahIM thI / pUrvAcAryoM ne nAza ke bhaya se jaba AgamoM ko saMkSipta rUpa se vyavasthita kiyA, taba unhoMne sugamatA ke khAtira yaha zailI apanAI hai, aura jisa viSaya kA eka aga athavA upAMgasUtra meM vistAra se varNana kara dete the / usako dUsare meM kaTa karake vistRta varNana vAle sUtra kA nirdeza kara dete the / aMgasUtroM meM "panavaraNA" Adi upAMgoM ke nAma Ate haiM usakA yahI kAraNa hai / jaina - sAhitya para naI-naI ApattiyA~ : uparyukta prastAvanAgata zIrSaka ke nIce bhikSutritaya eka nayA prAvikAra prakAza meM lAtA huA kahatA hai - "jisa kAla meM jainoM aura bauddhoM ke sAtha hinduoM kA mahAna saMgharSa thA usa samaya dharma ke nAma para bar3e se 2010_05

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462 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga bar3e atyAcAra hue| usa andhar3a meM sAhitya ko bhI bhArI dhakkA lagA, phira bhI jaina samAja kA zubha udaya yA mAgamoM kA mAhAtmya samajho ki jisase Agama bAla-bAla bace aura surakSita rhe|" bhikSutritaya kI uparyukta kalpanA usake phaladrUpa bheje kI hai| itihAsa isakI sAkSI nahIM detA ki bauddha aura jainoM ke sAtha hinduoM kA kabhI sAhityika saMgharSa huA ho| sAhityika saMgharSa kI to bAta hI nahIM, kintu dhArmika asahiSNutA ne bhI bauddha aura jainoM ke sAtha hindunoM ko saMgharSa meM nahIM utArA / kisI pradeza vizeSa meM rAjyasattAdhArI dharmAndha vyakti-vizeSa ne kahIM para bauddha jaina athavA donoM para kisI aMza taka jyAdatI kI hogI to usakA apayaza hindU samAja para thopA nahIM jA sakatA aura usase jaina-sAhitya ko hAni hone kI to kalpanA hI kaise ho sakatI hai / isa prakAra kI deza-sthiti jaina-sAhitya ko hAnikara musalamAnoM ke bhArata para AkramaNa ke samaya meM avazya huI thI, parantu usase kevala jaino kA hI nahIM, hindU, jaina, bauddha Adi sabhI bhAratIya sampradAyoM ko huI thii| Age bhikSutritaya apanI mAnasika kharI bhAva. nAmoM ko prakaTa karatA huA kahatA hai - "isake anantara caityavAsiyoM kA yuga pAyA / unhoMne caityavAsa kA jora-zora se Andolana kiyA aura apanI mAnyatA ko majabUta karane ke lie naI-naI bAteM ghar3anI zuru kI, jaise ki aMgUThe jitanI pratimA banavA dene se svarga kI prApti hotI hai| jo pazu mandira kI ITeM Dhote haiM ve devaloka jAte haiM Adi-prAdi / ve yahIM taka nahIM ruke, balki unhoMne bhAgamoM meM bhI aneka banAvaTo pATha ghuser3a jiye / jisa prakAra rAmAyaNa meM kSepakoM kI bharamAra hai, usI prakAra bhAgamoM meM bhii|" bhikSutritaya caityavAsiyoM ke yuga kI bAta kahatA hai, taba hamako Azcarya ke sAtha haMsI AtI hai| yuga kise kahate haiM aura "caityavAsa" kA artha kyA hai ? ina bAtoM ko samajha lene ke bAda bhikSutritaya ne isa viSaya meM kalama calAI hotI, to vaha hAsyAspada nahIM bntaa| ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 463 - "caityavAsa" yaha koI naI saMsthA nahIM hai aura caityoM meM rahanA bhI varjita nahIM hai| mauryakAla aura nandakAla se hI pahAr3oM ko caTTAnoM para "leNa" banate the jisakA saMskRta artha "layana" hotA thA, ye sthAna banAne vAle rAjA, mahArAjA aura seTha sAhUkAra hote the aura meloM utsavoM ke samaya meM inakA upayoga hotA thA, zeSakAla meM unameM sAdhu sanyAsI ThaharA karate the, "layana" banAne vAlA dhanika jisadharma kI tarapha zraddhA rakhane vAlA hotA, usa dharma ke pravartaka devoM aura upadezaka zramaNoM kI mUrtiyAM bhI unhIM pattharoM meM se khudavA letA thA, jisase ki unameM Thaharane vAle zramaNa loga unako lakSya karake dhyAna karate, prAja bhI isI prakAra ke layana uDIsA ke khaNDagiri Adi parvatoM meM aura ejaNTA, giranAra prAdi ke caTTAnoM meM khudI huI guphAmoM ke rUpa meM vidyamAna haiM / saikar3oM loga unako dekhane jAte hai, khodI huI mUrtiyoM se suzobhita isa prakAra ke layanoM ko bhijhutritaya "caitya" kahe cAhe apanI icchAnusAra dUsarA nAma kahe, vAstava meM isa prakAra ke sthAna "caityAlaya" hI kahalAte the aura unameM nissaMga aura tyAgI zramaNa rahA kahate the, khAsa kara varSA ke samaya meM zramaNa loga unakA mAzraya lete the jinako bar3e-bar3e rAjA mahArAjA pUjya dRSTi se dekhate aura unakI pUjA karate the| dhIre-dhIre samaya nirbala pAyA, manuSyoM ke zaktisaMhanana nibaMla ho cale, pariNAmasvarUpa vikrama kI dUsarI zatI ke nikaTa samaya meM zramaNagaNa grAmoM ke parisaroM meM basane lage, jaba unakI saMkhyA adhika bar3hI aura parisaroM meM isa prakAra ke Thaharane ke sthAna durlabha ho cale, taba dhIre-dhIre zramaNoM ne gAMvoM ke andara gRhasthoM ke avyApRta makAnoM meM ThaharanA zuru kiyA, para isa prakAra ke makAnoM meM bhI jaba unakA nirvAha nahIM hone lagA taba gRhasthoM ne sAmUhika dhArmika kriyA karane ke lie svataMtra makAna banavAne kA prArambha kiyaa| una makAnoM meM ve sAmAyika pratikramaNa, poSadha Adi dhArmika anuSThAna karane ke lie jAne lage, pauSadha kriyA ke kAraNa ye sthAna "poSadhazAlA" ke nAma se prasiddha hue, yaha samaya vikrama kI pAThavIM zatI kA thaa| sAdhunoM ke upadeza ke sambandha meM bhikSutritaya kA kathana atiraMjita hai, upadeza ke rUpa meM gRhasthoM ke Age unake kartavya kA upadeza karanA upadezakoM ___ 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalo-parAga kA kartavya hai aura isI rUpa meM suvihita gItArtha sAdhu jaina gRhasthoM ko unake anyAnya kartavyoM ke upadeza ke prasaMga meM darzana-zuddhayartha jinabhakti kA bhI upadeza karate the aura karate haiM / prasiddha zrutaghara zrI haribhadrasUri ke pratiSThA paMcAzaka aura SoDazaka Adi meM isI prakAra ke niravadya upadeza diye gaye haiN| marvAcInakAla meM aMguSTha mAtra jinapratimA ke nirmANa se svargaprApti kA riso ne likhA hogA to vaha bhI adhArmika vacana nahIM hai, kisI bhI dhArmika anuSThAna ke karane meM kartA kA mAnasika ullAsa unake phala meM viziSTatA utpanna kara sakatA hai isameM koI asambhava kI bAta nahIM, do tIna ghaMTe taka muMha baMdhavAkara sthAnaka meM jainoM ajainoM ko viThAnA aura bAda meM unako miSTAnna khilAkara ravAnA karanA isa prakAra dayA pala bAneke dhArmika anuSThAna se to bhAvi zubha phala kI prAzA se mandira tathA mUrtiyAM kA nirmANa karavAnA aura unameM jinadeva kI kalpanA kara pUjA karanA hajAra darje acchA hai| bhikSutritaya ne uparyukta phikare meM mAgamoM meM banAvaTI pATha ghuser3a dene kI bAta kahI hai, vaha bhI unake hRdaya kI bhAvanA ko vyakta karatI hai, yoM to hara eka AdamI kaha sakatA hai ki amuka grantha meM amuka pATha prakSipta hai, parantu prakSipta kahane mAtra se vaha prakSipta nahIM ho sakatA, kintu puSTa pramANoM se usa kathana kA samarthana karane se hI vidvAn loga usa kathana ko satya mAnate haiM / saMpAdaka ne banAvaTo pATha ghuser3ane kI bAta to kaha dI para isa kathana para kisI pramAraNa kA upanyAsa nahIM kiyaa| ataH yaha kathana bhI araNyarodana se adhika mahattva nahIM rakhatA, prAgamoM meM banAvaTI pATha ghuser3ane aura usameM se sacce pAThoM ko nikAlanA yaha to bhikSutritaya ke ghara kI rIti paramparA se calI A rahI hai / inake Adi mArgadarzaka zAha lUkA ne jinamandira, jinapratimA, dAna, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, pauSadha, sAdhArmika, vAtsalya Adi aneka Agamokta dhArmika karttavyoM kA uccheda kara diyA thA / aura ina kAryoM kA upadeza karane vAloM kI nindA karane meM apanA samaya vitAyA thA, parantu inake mantavyoM kA pracAra karane vAle vezadhArI ziSyoM ne dekhA ki lukA ke isa upadeza kA pracAra karane se to sunane 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] .... [ 465 vAlA apane pAsa taka nahIM phaTakegA, na mapanI peTapUjA hI sukha se hogI, isa kAraNa se lauMkA ke vezadhArI ziSyoM ne pratimApUjA ke virodha ke atirikta zeSa sabhI lauMkA ke upadezoM ko apane pracAra meM se nikAla diyA, itanA hI nahIM, katipaya bAteM to laukA ke mantavyoM kA virodha karane vAlI bhI pracalita kara dii| bhikSutritaya ne jina 'sUtrapAThoM' ko mUla meM se haTA diyA hai, unako banAvaTI kahakara apanA bacAva karate haiM / "gaNadharoM kI racanA ko ho ye mAgama mAnakara dUsare pAThoM ko banAvaTI mAnate haiM, taba to inako mUla AgamoM meM se abhI bahuta pATha nikAlanA zeSa hai| sthAnAMga sUtra aura propapAtika sUtra meM sAta ninhavoM ke nAma saMnihita haiM, jo pichalA prakSepa hai, kyoMki antima ninhava goSThAmAhila bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nirvANa se 584 varSa bItane para huA thA, isI prakAra nandIsUtra aura anuyoga dvAra meM kauTilya,. kanakasaptati, vaizeSikadarzana, buddhavacana, pairAzikamata, SaSThitantra, mAThara, bhAgavata, pAtaJjala, yogazAstra mAdi aneka arvAcInamata aura. granthoM ke nAmoM ke ullekha upalabdha hote haiM jinakA astitva hI gaNadharoM dvArA kI gaI bhAgama-racanA ke samaya meM nahIM thA, inako prakSipta mAnakara bhikSutritaya ne pAyamoM meM se kyoM nahIM nikAlA, yaha samajha meM nahIM paataa| prakSipta pATha mAnakara hI AgamoM meM se pAThoM ko dUra karanA thA to sarvaprathama uparyukta pAThoM kA nikAlanA Avazyaka thA, athavA to arvAcIna pATha vAle prAgamoM ko apramANika ghoSita karanA thA so to nahIM kiyA, kevala "caityAdi ke pAThoM ko sUtroM meM se haTAe," isase siddha hai ki. banAvaTI kahakara caitya-sambandhI pAThoM ko haTAne kI apanI jabAvadArI kama karane kI cAla mAtra hai / . . gaNadhara tIrthaGkaroM ke upadezoM ko zabdAtmaka racanA meM vyavasthita karake mUla Agama banAte haiM aura una AgamoM ko apane ziSyoM ko par3hAte samaya gaNaghara aura anuyogadhara cAra prakAra ke vyAkhyAnAMgoM se vibhUSita kara paMcAMgI ke rUpa meM vyavasthita karate haiN| AgamoM kI paMcA~gI ke nAma ye haiM - 1 sUtra, artha 2, grantha 3, niyukti 4 aura 5 sNgrhnnii| zvAja bhI ____ 2010_05

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[ paTTAvalI-parAga yaha paMcAMgI tIrthaGkara bhASita prAgamoM kA kharA artha batA sakatI hai| mUla sUtra ke Upara usI bhASA meM prathavA to saMskRta prAdi anya bhASAoM dvArA sUtroM kA jo bhAva spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai, usako saMkSepa meM "artha' kahate haiM / sUtra kA artha hI padyoM meM svakara prakaraNoM dvArA samajhAyA jAtA hai usako "grantha' kahate haiM, sUtroM meM prakaTa rUpa se nahIM baMdhe hue aura lakSaNAvyaMjanAmoM se upasthita hone vAle arthoM ko lekara sUtrokta-viSayoM kA jo zaMkA-samAdhAna pUrvaka UhApoha karane vAlA gAthAtmaka nibandha hotA hai vaha "niyukti" nAma se vyavahRta hotA hai, tathA sUtrokta viSayoM ko sugamatApUrvaka yAda karane ke lie adhyAya, zataka, uddezaka prAdi prakaraNoM kI prAdi meM unameM variNata viSayoM kA sUcita karane vAlI gAthAnoM kA saMgraha banAyA jAtA thA, usako "saMgrahaNI" ke nAma se pahicAnate haiN| Ajakala sUtroM para jo prAkRta cUNiyAM, saMskRta TIkAeM Adi vyAkhyAeM haiM, inako prAcIna paribhASA ke anusAra "artha" kaha sakate haiN| sUtra tathA artha meM vyakta kiye gaye viSayoM ko lekara prAcInakAla meM gAthAbaddha nirmita bhASyoM ko bhI prAcIna paribhASA ke anusAra "grantha" kahanA caahie| bhadrabAhu mAdi aneka zrutadharoM ne prAvazyaka, dazavakAlika Adi sUtroM ke Upara tarkazelI se gAthAbaddha nibandha likhe haiM, unheM mAja bhI "niyukti" kahA jAtA hai| "bhagavatI", "prajJApanA' prAdi ke katipaya adhyAyoM ko Adi meM adhyAyokta viSaya kA sUcana karane vAlI gAyAeM dRSTigocara hotI haiM inakA pAribhASika nAma "saMgrahaNI" hai| bhagavatI-sUtra ke prathama zataka ke prArambha meM aisI saMgrahaNI gAthA AI taba bhikSu mahodaya ne pustaka ke nIce pAda-TIkA ke rUpa meM use choTe TAipoM meM liyA, parantu bAda meM bhikSu mahodaya kI samajha ThikAne AI aura Age kI tamAma saMgrahaNI gAthAeM mUla sUtra ke sAtha hI rkkhiiN| sampradAyAnabhijJa vyakti apanI samajha se prAcIna sAhitya meM saMzodhana karate hue kisa prakAra satyamArga ko bhUlate haiM, isa bAta kA bhikSu mahodaya ne eka udAharaNa upasthita kiyA hai| bhikSutritaya mAge likhatA hai - "isake bAda yuga ne karavaTa badalI aura usI kaTAkaTI ke samaya dharmaprAraNa lauMkAzAha jaise krAntikArI puruSa 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 467 prakaTa hue| unhoMne janatA ko sanmArga sujhAyA aura usa para calane kI preraNA dI xxx jisase logoM meM krAnti ghora jAgRti utpanna huI tathA lavajI, dharmazI, dharmadAsajI, jIvarAjajI jaise bhavya bhAvukoM ne dharma kI vAstavikatA ko apanAyA aura usake svarUpa kA pracAra Arambha kiyA; pariNAmasvarUpa Aja bhI unakI preraNAoM ko jIvita rakhane vAloM kI saMkhyA 5 lAkha se kahIM adhika pAI jAtI hai / lauMkAzAha sahita ina cAroM mahApuruSoM ne "caMtyavAsI mAnya anya AgamoM meM paraspara virodha evaM managhar3anta bAteM dekhakara 32 AgamoM ko hI mAnya kiyA / " bhikSutritaya caityavAsI yuga ke bAda lauMkAzAha jaise krAntikArI puruSoM ke utpanna hone kI bAta kahatA hai, jo prajJAnasUcaka hai, kyoMki vikrama kI cauthI zatI se gyArahavIM zatI taka zithilAcArI sAdhuoM kA prAbalya ho cukA thaa| phira bhI vaha unakA yuga nahIM thA / hama use unakI bahulatA vAlA yuga kaha sakate haiM, kyoMki usa samaya bhI udyatavihArI sAdhunoM kI bhI saMkhyA paryApta pramAraNa meM thI / zithilAcArI saMkhyA meM adhika hote hue bhI udyatavihArI saMgha meM agragAmI the| snAnamaha, prathamasamavasaraNa nAdi prasaMgoM para hone vAle zramaraNa-sammelanoM meM pramukhatA udyatavihAriyoM kI rahatI thii| kaI prasaMgoM para vaihArika zramaNoM dvArA pArzvasyAdi zithilAcArI phaTakAre bhI jAte the, tathApi unameM kA adhikAMza zithilatA kI nimna sataha taka pahuMca gayA thA aura dhIre-dhIre unako saMkhyA kama hotI jAtI thI / vikrama kI gyArahavIM zatI ke uttarArdha taka zithilAcArI dhIre-dhIre niyatavAsI ho cuke the aura samAja ke Upara se unakA prabhAva paryApta rUpa se haTa cukA thA / bhale hI ve jAtigata gurunoM ke rUpa meM amuka jAtiyoM aura kuloM se apanA sambandha banAe hue hoM, parantu saMgha para se unakA prabhAva paryApta mAtrA meM miTa cukA thA, isI ke pariNAma svarUpa 12 vIM zatI ke madhyabhAga taka jainasaMgha meM aneka naye gaccha utpanna hone lage the / paumika, cAMcalika, kharatara, sAdhupaumika aura prAgamika gaccha ye sabhI 12 vIM zrIra 13 vIM zatI meM utpanna hue the aura isakA kAraNa zithilAcArI caityavAsI kahalAne vAle sAdhunoM kI kamajorI thI / yadyapi usa samaya meM bhI varddhamAna 1 2010_05

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468. [ paTTAvalo-parAga sUri, jinezvaramUri, z2inavallabhagaNi, municandrasUri, dhanezvarasUri, jagacandrasari Adi aneka udyatavihArI prAcArya aura unake ziSya parivAra apratibaddha vihAra se vicarate the, tathApi eka ke bAda eka naye sudhAraka gacchoM kI sRSTi se jainasaMgha meM jo pUrvakAlIna saMghaTana calA A rahA thA vaha vizRkhala ho gyaa| isI ke pariNAma-svarUpa zAhalaukA zAha kaDuaA Adi gRhasthoM ko apane pantha sthApita karane kA avasara milA thA, na ki unake khuda ke puruSArtha se| uparyukta jainasaMgha kI paristhiti kA varNana par3hakara vicAraka samajha sakeMge ki zramaNasamudAya meM se adhikAMza zithilAcAra ke kAraNa nirbala ho jAne se sudhArakoM ko naye gaccha aura gRhasthoM ko zramaNagaNa ke viruddha apanI mAnyatAoM ko vyApaka banAne kA suavasara milA thA, kisI bhI saMsthA yA samAja ko banAne meM kaThina se kaThina puruSArtha aura parizrama kI AvazyakatA par3atI hai, na ki naSTa karane meM / samAja kI kamajorI kA lAbha uThAkara kriyoddhAra ke nAma se nava gacchasarjakoM ne to apane bAr3e majabUta kiye hI, para isa avyavasthita sthiti ko dekhakara katipaya zramaraNasaMsthA ke virodhI gRhasthoM ne bhI apane-apane makhAr3e khar3e kiye aura Apasa ke virodhoM aura zithilAcAroM se balahIna banI huI zramaNasaMsthA kA dhvaMsa karane kA kArya zurU kiyaa| lauMkA tathA usake anuyAyI mandira tathA mUrtiyoM kI pUjA kI "atipravRttiyoM kA udAharaNa de dekara gRhasthavarga ko sAdhuoM se viruddha banA rahe the| kaDuvA jaise gRhastha mUrtipUjA ke pakSapAtI hote hue bhI sAdhunoM ke zithilAcAra kI bAtoM ko mahattva de dekara unase asahakAra karane lage, cIja "banAne meM jo zakti vyaya karanI par3atI haiM vaha bigAr3ane meM nhiiN| lauMkAzAha tathA unake vezadhArI cele hiMsA ke virodha meM aura dayA ke pakSa meM banAI 'gaI, caupAiyoM ke pulinde khola-kholakara logoM ko sunAte aura kahate - "dekho bhagavAn ne dayA meM dharma batAyA hai, taba Ajakala ke yati svayaM to apanA prAcAra pAlate nahIM aura dUsaroM ko mandira mUrtipUjA Adi kA upadeza karake pRthvI, pAnI, vanaspati Adi ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karavAte haiM, bolo - dharma dayA, meM ki hiMsA meM ? uttara milatA dayA meM," taba lauMkA ke cele kahate - "jaba dharma dayA meM hai to hiMsA ko chor3oM aura dayA pAlo" anapar3ha loga, lauMkA ke anapaDha anuyAyiyoM kI isa prakAra kI bAtoM se bhramita ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 466 hokara pUjA, darzana prAdi jo zramasAdhya kArya the, unheM chor3a chor3akara lauMkA ke manuyAyI bana gaye, isameM laukA maura inake anuyAyiyoM kI bahAdurI nahIM, vidhvasaMka paddhati kA hI yaha prabhAva hai, manuSya ko uThAkara Uce le jAnA puruSArtha kA kAma hai, kAra khar3e puruSa ko dhakkA dekara nIce nirAnA puruSArtha nahIM kAyaratA hai, jainoM meM se ho pUjA Adi kI zraddhA haTAkara zAha laukA, lavajI, rUpajI, dharmasiMha Adi ne apanA bADA baDhAyA, yaha vastu prazaMsanIya nahIM kahI jA sakatI, inakI prazaMsA to hama taba karate jaba ki ye apane tyAga aura puruSa yaM se AkRSTa karake jainetaroM ko jainadharma kI tarapha khIMcate aura zithilAcAra meM DUbane vAle tatkAlIna yatiyoM ko apane Adarza aura preraNA se zithilAcAra se UMcA uThAne ko bAdhya karate / bhikSutritaya caityavAsiyoM dvArA loMkA Adi ko kaSTa diye jAne kI bAta kahatA hai, isake purogAmI lekhaka zAha vADIlAla motIlAla tathA sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI maNilAlajI ne bhI yahI rAga alApA hai ki yatiyoM ne laukAzAha ko kaSTa diyA thA, parantu yatiyoM para diye jAne vAle isa mAropa kI saccAI ko pramANita karane ke lie koI pramANa nahIM batAyA, vAstava meM yaha hakIkata laukAzAha ko mahAn puruSa ThaharAne ke abhiprAya se kalita gaDhI hai / IsAiyoM ke dharmapravartaka "jesasa kAISTa' ko unake virodhiyoM ne kraoNsa para laTakAyA thA, jisake pariNAmasvarUpa lagabhaga sArA yUropa usakA anuyAyI bana gayA thA, isI prakAra laukA ko kaSTa-sahiNNu mahApuruSa batAkara logoM ko usakI tarapha khoMcane kA lauMkA ke bhaktoM kA yaha jhUThA pracAra mAtra hai / lauMkA ne to tatkAlIna kinhIM bhI sAdhunoM ke sAtha mukAbalA karane kI koI bAta nahIM likhI, parantu lauMkAzAha ke vezadhArI ziSyoM ke sAtha zrI lAvaNyasamaya prAdi aneka vidvAn sAdhu carcA zAstrArtha meM utare the aura unako parAjita kiyA thA, lekina yaha prasaMga koI unako kaSTa dene kA nahIM mAnA jA sakatA, samAja ke andara phUTa DAlane mara hajAroM varSoM se cale pAte dhArmika mArga meM bakheDA DAlane ve kAraNa una para kiso ne kaTuzabda prahAra avazya kie hoMge aura yaha honA atyAcAra nahIM hai, aisI bAteM to laukA ke bAr3e meM se bhAga chUTane vAloM para laukA ke anuyA. yiyoM ne bhI kI haiM, dekhiye - ___ 2010_05

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470 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga saM0 1570 meM laukAmata ko chor3akara zrI vijajaRSi ne mUrtipUjA mAnanA svIkAra kiyA; taba lauMkA ke anuyAyiyoM ne una para kaise vAgvANa barasAye the, usakA namUnA nimnalikhita kezavajI RSi kRta lauMkAzAha ke siloke kI kaDI paDhie - "lavaraNa RSi bhImAjI svAmI, jagamAlA ruSi sakhA svAmI / Hatat freat kumati pApI teragaiM valI jinapratimA thApI // 23 // " isI prakAra lokAzAha ke virodha meM mUrtimaNDana pakSa ke vidvAnoM ne laukAzAha ke lie "lumpaka" "luMkaTa" zrAdi zabdoM se kosA hogA, to yaha kucha kaSTa denA nahIM kahA jA sakatA / lauMkA kI hI zatI ke lakAgacchIya bhAnucandra yati, kezavaMjo RSi unnIsavIM zatI ke madhyabhAgavata "samakita sAra" ke karttA zrI jeThamalajI RSi Adi ne lauMkAzAha tathA unake mata ke sambandha meM bahuta likhA hai, phira bhI unameM se kisI ne bhI yaha sUcana taka nahIM kiyA ki caityavAsiyoM ne laukAzAha ko kaSTa diyA thA, vAstava meM lauMkAzAha kI tarapha jana samAja kA dhyAna khIMcane ke lie bIsavIM sadI ke lekhakoM kI yaha eka kalpanA mAtra hai | bhikSutriya mAge kahatA hai - vartamAnakAlIna jaina sAhitya meM caityavAsiyoM ne aneka prakSepa kara unheM paraspara virodhI banA diyA hai, isalie laukA aura usake anuyAyI dharmazI, prAdi ne 32 sUtroM ko hI mAnya rakkhA hai / bhikSutritaya kI ye bAteM unake jaise hI satya mAna ge, vicAraka varga nahIM, jaina prAgamoM kA zAstravariMgata svarUpa Aja nahIM hai, isa bAta ko hama svayaM svIkAra karate haiM, parantu lauMkA ke anuyAyI jina 32 zrAgamoM ko gaNadhara kRta mAnate haiM, ve bhI kAla ke duSprabhAva se bace hue nahIM haiM, unameM saukaryArtha saMkSipta kiye gaye haiM, eka dUsare ke nAma eka dUsare meM nirdiSTa kiye hue haiM, unase yahI pramANita hotA haiM, ki sUtroM meM jisa viSaya kA varNana jahAM para vistAra se diyA gayA hai, usako phira mUla-sUtra meM na likhakara usI varNana vAle sUtra kA pratideza kara diyA hai, jaina siddhAnta ke dvAdaza Agama garaNadhara kRta hote haiM taba upAMga, prakIrNaka Adi zeSa zrutasyavikRta hote haiM / 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 471 sthaviroM meM caturdaza pUrvadhara bhI ho sakate hai aura sampUrNa dazapUrvadhara bhI ho sakate haiM, ina zrutadharoM kI kRtiyAM prAgamoM meM parigaNita hotI haiM, taba ina se nimna koTi ke pUrvadharoM kI kRtiyAM sUtravyAkhyAMga yA prakArNaka kahalAte haiM mora unameM dravya, kSetra, kAla ke anusAra par3hane vAloM ke hitArtha siddhAnta maryAdA ke bAhara nahIM jAne vAle upayukta parivartana bhI hote rahate haiM, isa prakAra ke parivartana 32 sUtroM meM bhI paryApta mAtrA meM hue hai, parantu laukA ke anapaDha anuyAyiyoM ko unakA patA nahIM hai / lauMkA ke anuyAyiyoM meM pracalita saikar3oM aisI ba teM haiM jo 32 bhAgamoM meM nahIM haiM aura unheM ve saccI mAnate haiM tava kaI bAteM unameM aisI bhI dekho jAtI haiM jo unake mAnya AgamoM se bhI viruddha haiM, isakA kAraNa mAtra isa samAja meM vAstavika talasparzI jJAna kA abhAva hai| vyAkaraNa vyAdhikaraNa hai : Aja se koI 50 varSa pahale la kAmata ke anuyAyI sAdhunoM ko kahate sunA hai ki "vyAkaraNa meM kyA rakkhA hai, vyAkaraNa to vyAdhikaraNa hai|" sthAnakavAsI sAdhuSoM ke uparyukta udgAroM kA khAsa kAraNa thA satrahavIM zatI meM lukAgaccha ke prAcArya meghajI RSi ne apanA gaccha choDakara tapAgaccha meM dIkSita hone ko ghaTanA / isa ghaTanA ke bAda lukAmaccha vAloM ne vyAkaraNa kA par3hanA khataranAka samajhA aura apane pAThyakrama meM se usako nikAla diyA thA, yahI kAraNa hai ki vAda ke lauMkAgaccha ke AcArya, yati aura sthAnakavAsI sAdhunoM ke banAye hue saMskRta, prAkRta prAdi ke grantha dRSTigocara nahIM hote "samakita sAra" ke kartA RSi jeThamalajI jaise agragAmI sthAnakavAsI sAdhu bho sUtroM para likhe hue TiboM mAtra ke AdhAra se apanA kAma calAte the, yahI kAraNa hai ki bhaugolika prAdi kI Avazyaka bAtoM meM bhI ve prajJAna rahate the, isa viSaya meM hama "samakitasAra" kA eka phikarA uddhRta karake pAThakoM ko dikhAege ki unnIsavIM zatI taka ke laukAgaccha ke vaMzaja kitane prabodha hote the| 2010_05

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472 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga "samakitasAra" ke pRSTha 11 - 12 meM "AryakSetra kI maryAdA" isa zIrSaka ke nIce RSi jeThamalajI ne "bRhatkalpasUtra" kA eka sUtra dekara prArya anArya kSetra ko hada dikhAne kA prayatna kiyA hai - "kappai nigganthAraNaM vA niggayoNaM vA purathimeNaM jAva aMga magahAtroM ettae, dakkhiraNeNaM jAva kosamboso ettae, paccatyimeNaM jAva thUgAvisayAo ettae, uttareNaM jAva kuNAlAvisayAno esae eyAvayAvakappai, eyAvayAva pArie khete, no se kappai etto vAhi, teraNa paraM jatya nANadaMsaraNacarittAI ussappanti // 48 // " ___ uparyukta pATha "samakitasAra' meM kitanA azuddha chapA hai, yaha jAnane kI icchA vAle sajjana "samakitasAra" ke pATha ke sAtha uparyukta pATha kA milAna karake dekhe ki "samakitasAra" meM chapA huA pATha kitanA bhraSTa hai, isa pATha ko dekara nIce cAra dikSA kI kSetra maryAdA batAte hue RSijI kahate haiM - "pUrva dizA meM aMgadeza mora magadhadeza taka AryakSetra hai, aba bhI rAjagRha aura campA kI nizAniyAM pUrva dizA meM haiN| dakSiNa meM kauzambI nagarI taka prAryakSetra hai, Age dakSiNa dizA meM samudra nikaTa hai isalie samudra kI jagatI lagatI hai| / pazcima dizA meM thUbhaNAnagaro kahI hai, vahAM bhI kaccha deza taka prAryakSetra hai, prAge samudra kI jagatI pAtI hai| uttara dizA meM kuNAla deza aura zrAvastI-nagarI hai, jahAM Aja syAlakoTa nAmaka zahara hai| mAge RSijI kahate haiM - kitaneka nagaroM ke nAma badala gae haiN| unako lokottara se jAnate haiM, jaise - pATalIpura jo Aja kA paTanA hai, desAraNapura vaha mandasaura hai, hattharaNApura vaha mAja kI dillI, saurIpura vaha prAgarA paTThIgAMva vaha vaDhavAraNa hai| ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 473 isI prakAra bRhatkalpokta gaMgA, yamunA, sarayU, irAvatI paura mahI ina pAMca mahAnadiyoM kA paricaya dete hue jeThamalajI irAvatI ko lAhaura ke pAsa kI rAvI batAte haiM aura mahI gujarAta meM baDaudA zahara ke uttara meM 8-10 mAIla ke phaisale para bahane vAlI mahI batAte haiM / jeThamalajI kauzambI ke mAge dakSiNa meM samudra aura usakI jagatI batAte haiM, yaha bhaugolika "majJAna" mAtra hai, kauzambI nagarI mAdhunika ilAhabAda se dakSiNa meM vatsa deza kI rAjadhAnI thii| unakI dakSiNa sImA vindhyAcala ke uttara pradeza meM hI samApta ho jAtI thI bhora samudra kahA~ se 1 hajAra mAIla se bhI adhika dUra thA, isa paristhiti meM kauzambI kI dakSiNa sImA samudra ke nikaTa batAnA bhaugelika ajJAnatA sUcaka hai / pazcima dizA meM mAryadeza kI antima saumA thUbhaNAnagarI kahate haiM aura unakI hada kaccha deza taka batAte haiM, yaha bhI galta hai, prathama to nagarI kA nAma hI galata likhA hai, nagarI kA nAma thUbharaNA nahIM, para usakA nAma "sthUNA" hai aura vaha sindha deza ke pazcima meM kahIM para pAyI huI thI aura usake mAsa-pAsa ke pradeza ko jenasUtroM meM "sthUNAviSaya" batAyA hai, kaccha ko nhiiN| bhArata ke uttarIya pAryakSetra kI sImA paMjAba ke zahara syAlakoTa taka batAte haiM, yaha bhI prajJAnajanya haiM, syAlakoTa paMjAba pradeda meM vartamAna bhArata ke vAyavyakoNa meM pAyA huA hai, taba kuNAla deza bhArata ke uttarIya bhAga meM thA pora mAjakala ke "seTamaheTa" ke kile ko prAcInakAla meM zrAvastI kahate the / gorakhapura tathA basti jile ke Asa-pAsa kA pradeza pUrvakAla meM kuNAla deza kahalAtA thaa| ___ dazAryapura ko jeThamalajI desAraNapura likhate haiM aura usako mAdhunika mandasaura kahate haiM jo yathArNa nahIM hai / dazArNapura Ajakala kA mandasaura nahIM kintu pUrva mAlavA ke pahAr3I pradeza meM pAe hue dazArNa deza kI rAjadhAnI thI aura dazANapura athavA mRttikAvatI ina nAmoM se prasiddha thI, 2010_05

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474 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga yAdhunika mandasaura kA pUrvakAlIna nAma dazArNapura nahIM kintu 'dazapura'' thA, yaha bAta zAyada jeThamalajI ke smararaNa meM se utara gaI hai / hatthAraNApura arthAt hastinApura dillI nahIM, kintu vaha kuru jAMgala deza kI rAjadhAnI svataMtra nagarI thI aura Aja bhI hai / saurIpura AgarA nahIM kintu AgarA se bhinna prAcIna sauryyapura nagara kA nAma hai / var3havANa ko aTThIgAMva kahanA bhUla se bharA hai, asthikagrAma prAcIna bhArata ke videha pradeza meM thA, pazcima bhArata meM nahIM / lAhaura ke pAsa ko rAvI nadI irAvatI nahIM, kintu kuNAla pradeza meM bahane vAlI irAvatI nAmaka eka bar3I nadI thI, isI prakAra mahI nadI bhI bar3audA ke nikaTavartI gujarAta kI mahI nahIM kintu dakSiNa kauzala kI pahAr3iyoM se nikalane vAlI mahI nadI ko sUtra meM grahaNa kiyA hai jo gaMgA kI sahAyaka nadI hai / "samakitasAra" ke lekhaka zrI jeThamalajI ke pramAdapUrNa uparyukta pAMca sAta bhUloM meM ho "samakitasAra" gata prajJAna vilAsa kI samApti nahIM hotI / yoM to sArI pustaka bhUloM kA khajAnA hai, pramANa ke rUpa meM diye gaye saMskRta prAkRta gravatararaNa itanI bhaddI bhUloM se bhare par3e haiM jo dekhate hI pustaka par3hane kI zraddhA ko haTA dete haiM aura pustaka kI bhASA to kisI kAma kI nahIM rahIM, kyoMki zabda zabda para viSayagata jJAna aura mudraNa sambandhI zuddhiyoM ko dekhakara par3hane vAle kA citta glAni se udvigni ho jAtA hai / hamAre sAmane jo " samakitasAra" kI pustaka upasthita hai yaha "samakitasAra" kI tRtoyAvRtti ke rUpa meM vikrama saM0 1973 meM zramadAbAda meM chapI huI hai, isI "samakitasAra" kI sambhavataH prathamAvRtti vikrama saM0 1938 meM nikalI thI, isakI dvittIyAvRtti kaba nikalI isakA hameM patA nahIM hai aura 73 ke bAda isakI kitanI prAvRttiyAM nikalI yaha bhI sAdhanAbhAva se kahanA kaThina hai / 1938 kI AvRtti nikalane ke bAda isake uttara meM saM0 1941 meM " samyaktva - zalyoddhAra" nAmaka pustaka pUjya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja ne likhakara prakAzita karavAI "samakitasAra " 2010_05

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caturtha pariccheda ] [ 475 meM isake lekhaka, "RSi jeThamalajI ne mUrtipUjaka jaina sampradAya kA "hiMsAdharmI" yaha nAma rakkhA hai aura sArI pustaka meM unako isI nAma se saMbodhita kiyA hai / "samyaktva - zalyoddhAra" meM jeThamalajI kI isa bhASA kA hI pratyAghAta haiM aura usake lekhaka ne "mUr3hajeThARRSa, ninhava" ityAdi zabdoM ke prayogoM se lekhaka ne uttara diyA hai / jeThamalajI ke "samakitasAra gata" ajJAna ko dekhakara bIsavIM zatI ke paMjAba bihArI sthAnakavAsI sAdhutroM ke mana meM AyA ki saMskRta prAkRta Adi bhASAoM kA jAnanA jainasAdhuoM ke lie jarUrI hai, isake pariNAmasvarUpa katipaya buddhizAlI sthAnakavAsI sAdhunoM ne saMskRta bhASA sIkhI aura hastalikhita saTIkasUtra par3he / saMskRta sIkhane ke bAda saTIka sUtroM ke par3hane se ve samajhane lage ki sUtroM meM aneka sthAnoM para mUrtipUjA kA vidhAna hai aura dinabhara muMha para muMhapatti bAMdhanA zAstrokta nahIM hai, ina do bAtoM ko pUre taura para samajhane ke bAda unakI zraddhA vartamAna sthAnakavAsI sampradAya meM se nikala jAne kI huI, prathama zrI bUTerAyajI, zrI mUlacandajI, zrI vRddhicandajI nAmaka tIna zramaNa muMhapatti chor3akara sampradAya se nikala gaye, zatruJjaya Adi tIrthoM kI yAtrAyeM kara zrI bUTerAyajI ne ahamadAbAda Akara paM0 mariNavijayajI ke ziSya bane, nAma buddhivijayajI rkkhaa| zeSa do sAdhu buddhivijayajI ke ziSya bane aura kramaza: muktivijayajI, vRddhivijayajI ke nAma se prasiddha hue / isake anantara lagabhaga do dazakoM ke bAda zrI zrAtmArAmajI zrI bIsanacandajI Adi lagabhaga 20 sAdhu sthAnakavAsI sampradAya chor3akara mUrtipUjaka sampradAya meM prAye aura buddhivijayajI Adi ke ziSya bane, isa prakAra sampradAya meM se paThita sAdhutroM ke nikala jAne se sthAnakavAsI sampradAya meM saMskRta vyAkaraNa yAdi bhASA vijJAna ke Upara se zraddhA uTha gaI aura vyAkaraNa ko to ve 'vyAdhikaraNa" mAnane lage / bIsavIM zatI kA prabhAva : ...yoM vo antima do zatiyoM se jaina zramaraNoM meM saMskRta kA paThana-pAThana bahuta kama ho gayA thA, parantu bIsavIM zatI ke uttarArdha meM saMskRta bhASA kI 2010_05

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476 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga phira kadara hone lagI / banArasa, mesANA Adi sthAnoM meM saMskRta pAThazAlAeM sthApita huI aura unameM gRhastha vidyArthI par3hakara vidvAn hue katipaya unameM se sAdhu bhI hue, taba kaI sAdhu svataMtra rUpa se paNDitoM ke pAsa par3hakara vyutpanna hue, isa naye saMskRta pracAra se pramUrtipUjaka sampradAya ko eka naI ciMtA utpanna huI, vaha yaha ki sampradAya meM se pahale aneka paThita sAdhu cale gaye to aba na jAyeMge, isakA kyA bharosA ? isa ciMtA ke vaza hokara sampradAya ke amuka sAdhuoM ne apane mAnya siddhAntoM para naI saMskRta TIkAe~ banavAnA zurU kiyaa| ahamadAbAda zAhapura ke sthAnaka meM rahate hue sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI ghIsIlAlajI lagabhaga 7-8 sAla se yahI kAma karavA rahe haiM, saMskRtajJa brAhmaNa vidvAnoM dvArA AgamoM para apane matAnusAra saMskRta TIkAe~ taiyAra karavAte haiM, sAtha-sAtha unakA gujarAtI tathA hindI bhASA meM bhASAntara karavA kara chapavAne kA kArya bhI karavA rahe haiN| isa prakAra kI naI TIkAoM ke sAtha katipaya sUtra chapa bhI cuke haiM / TIkAkAra ke rUpa meM una para amuka prasiddha sAdhuoM ke nAma aMkita kiye jAte haiN| uparyukta vyavasthA cAlU huI tabhI se zrI phUlacandajI ne sabase Age kadama uThAyA, unhoMne socA naI TIkAnoM ke banane para bhI saMskRta ke jAna* kAra sAdhu ko prAcIna mUrtipUjaka sampradAya-mAnya TIkAoM ko par3hane se kona roka sakegA, isa vAste sabase prathama karttavya yahI hai ki AgamoM meM se tamAma mUrtipUjA ke pATha tathA unake samarthaka zabdoM taka ko haTA diyA jAya tAki bhaviSya meM sUtroM kA vAstavika artha samajhakara apane sampradAya meM se mUrtipUjaka sampradAya meM sAdhujoM kA jAnA ruka jAya / agara prAcIna TIkAoM vAle AgamoM meM mUrtipUjA ke adhikAra dekhakara koI yaha zaMkA kareMge ki mUrtipUjaka sampradAya-mAnya bhAgamoM meM to pratimApUjA ke adhikAra vidyamAna hai aura apane AgamoM meM nahIM isakA kyA kAraNa hai, to unheM kaha diyA jAyagA ki mUrtipUjA ke pATha caityavAsI yatiyoM ne AgamoM meM ghuser3a diye the unako haTAkara AgamoM ko saMzodhita kiyA gayA hai / __sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke sAdhuoM meM vyAkaraNa ko "vyAdhikaraNa" kahane kI jo purAnI paramparA thI vaha sacamuca ThIka hI thI, kyoMki unameM se ___ 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 477 vyAkaraNa par3he hue kaI sAdhu sampradAya chor3akara cale gaye the, zrI phUlacandajI tathA unake ziSya-praziSya bhI sAdhAraNatayA vyAkaraNa par3he hue haiM, to unake lie bhI "vyAkaraNa vyAdhikaraNa" honA hI thA, yadi ye sampradAya meM se nikala jAte to itanA hI cyAdhikaraNa" hotA, anyathA inhoMne sUtroM ke pATha nikAlakara sUtroM ko jo khaNDita kiyA hai aura isa prakriyA dvArA sUtroM kI prAcInatA meM jo vikRti utpanna kI hai, isake pariNAmasvarUpa bhaviSya meM koI bhI jainetara saMzodhaka vidvAn ina sUtroM ko chUegA taka nahIM, kyoMki AgamoM ko maulikatA hI unakA kharA jauhara hai / vaha phUlacandajI ne unake sampradAya mAnya 32 AgamoM meM se khatma kara diyA hai / aba una para maMskRta, prAkRta, hindI, gujarAtI bhASA kI TIkAe~ likhavAte raheM aura chapavAte raheM, jaina AgamoM ke AdhAra se jainadharma kI prAcInatA, jainarmiyoM kI prAcIna sabhyatA aura prAgama-kAlIna jainoM ke AcAra-vicAra jAnane ke lie ye "sthAnakavAsI Agama" kisI kAma ke nahIM rahe / zodha, khoja, karane vAloM ke lie ye pAgama bIsavIM sadI ke bane hue kisI bhI grantha saMdarbha se adhika mahattva ke nahIM rhe| bhikSutritaya 'suttAgame' ke donoM pustakoM meM likhatA hai - "pATha zuddhi kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rakkhA hai, isake sampAdana meM zuddhi pratiyoM kA upayoga kiyA gayA hai|" sampAdakoM kI pATha-zuddhi kA artha hai inako mAnyatA meM bAdhaka hone vAle pAThoM ko "haTAnA" / anyathA kaI sthAnoM para sampAdakIya azuddhiyAM hI nahIM balki sampAdakoM dvArA apanI hoziyArI se kI gaI aneka azuddhiyAM sUtroM meM dRSTigocara hotI haiM, isa sthiti meM sampAdana meM zuddha pratiyoM kA upayoga karane kI bAta kevala dambhapUrNa hai, kyoMki sthAnakavAsiyoM ke pAsa jo bhI sUtroM ke pustaka hoMge ve azuddhiyoM ke bhaNDAra hI hoMge, kyoMki inake pustakAlayoM tathA sthAnakoM meM milane vAle pustaka bahudhA inake anapar3ha sAdhunoM ke hAtha ke likhe hue hI milate haiN| solahavIM zatI meM laukA kA mata nikalA aura aThArahavIM zatI ke prAraMbha meM sthAnakavAsI RSiyoM ne Tibbe ke sAtha sUtra likhane zurU kiye the, likhane vAle sAdhu nakala karane 2010_05

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478 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga vAle lahiyo se to bar3hakara hoziyAra the nahIM, phira sampAdakoM ko zuddha pratiyAM kahAM se hAtha lagIM, yaha sUcita kiyA hotA to inake kathana para vizvAsa ho sakatA thA, parantu yaha bAta to hai hI nahIM, phira kauna mAna sakatA hai ki inake sampAdana kArya ke lie 600-700 varSa pahale ke prAgamoM ke zuddha Adarza upalabdha hue hoNge| 'suttAgo" ke dvitIya aMza meM do huI paTTAvalI se hI yaha to nizcita hotA hai ki sampAdakoM ko zuddha-pustaka nahIM milA thaa| anyathA nando ko vAcaka-vaMzAvalI ke Upara se lI huI gAthAoM meM meM itanI gar3abar3I nahIM hotii| paTTAvalI meM saptama paTTadhara Arya bhadrabAhu ke sambandha meM lekhaka nimna prakAra kA ullekha karate haiM - "tayAraNaMtara ajja bhaddabAhu cauraNANa caudahapuvadhArago dasAphappavavahArakAragAo suyasamuddapArago // 7 // " __uparyukta pratIka meM do bhUleM haiM, eka to sampAdaka ke sampAdana kI aura dUsarI sampAdaka ke zAstrIya jJAna ke prabhAva kI, sampAdana kI bhUla ke sambandha meM carcA karanA mahattvahIna hai, parantu dUsaro bhUla ke sambandha meM UhApoha karanA Avazyaka hai, kyoMki paTTAvalI-nirmAtA ne isa ullekha meM bhadrabAhu svAmI ko "cartu jJAnadhAraka' likhA hai, vaha zAstrottIrNa hai - kyoMki bhadrabAhu "jJAnadvayadhAraka" the / lekhaka ne inako cartujJAnadhAraka kahane meM kisI pramANa kA upanyAsa kiyA hotA, to usa para vicAra krte| anyathA bhadrabAhu ko cartujJAnadhAraka kahanA pramANahona hai / / paTTAvalI-lekhaka ne apanI paTTAvalI meM 11 veM nambara ke sthavira ko "santAyariyo" likhA hai jisakA saMskRta "zAntyAcArya" hotA hai jo ki galata hai, ina sthavirajI kA nAma "svAtyAcArya' (prAcArya svAti ) hai prAcArya zAnti nahIM / zANDilya ke bAda 14 veM sthavira kA nAma 'jinadharma' aura 16 veM sthavira kA nAma "nandila" likhA hai, jo donoM prakrama prApta haiM, kyoMki ina meM se "Aryadharma'' kA nAma nandI ko mUla gAthAoM meM nahIM hai aura "nandila" kA nambara mUla nandI meM 17 vAM hai| nambara 20 aura 21 meM sthaviroM ke nAma bhI paTTAvalo lekhaka ne galata likhe haiM, Arya mahAgiri 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 479 kI vAcaka-paramparA meM siMhagiri kA nAma nahIM hai, kintu isa paramparA meM vAcaka "brahmadvIpakasiMha" kA nAma avazya AtA hai, 21 veM sthavira ko "sirimanto" nAma se ullikhita kiyA hai, jo galata hai, vAstava meM inakA nAma "himavanta" hai| paTTAvalIkAra ne 23 vAM nambara govinda ko diyA hai, jo vAstava meM nandI kI mUla gAthAoM meM nahIM hai, kintu yaha nAma "prakSipta gAthA meM" prAtA hai| paTTAvalIkAra ne 25 veM sthavira kA nAma "lohAcArya" likhA hai, jo yathArtha nahIM hai, inakA kharA nAma "lauhityAcArya" hai| paTTAvalIlekhaka ne 26 veM sthavira kA nAya "duppasa'' likhA hai, jo azuddha hai / devaddhigaNi ke paTTaguru kA nAma ',duppasa" nahIM kintu "dUSyagaNi' hai, yaha lekhaka ko samajha lenA cAhie thaa| paTTAvalIkAra ne devaddhigariNa ke bAda vIrabhadra 28 zivabhadra 26 Adi 33 nAma kalpita likhe haiM, ataH ina para UhApoha karanA nirarthaka hai, inake Age paTTAvalI lekhaka ne "jJAnAcArya' "bhAraNajo" Adi lauMkAgaccha ko paramparA ke RSiyoM ke nAma die haiM, ina nAmoM meM bhI paMjAbI AdhunoM kI paTTAvalI ke kaI nAmoM ke viruddha par3hane vAle nAma haiM jinakI carcA pahale hI paTTAvalI-vivaraNa meM kI gaI hai| 2010_05

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kaDavA- mata gancha kI pahAvalI 1. zAha kaDavA: nADulAI gAMva meM nAgarajJAtIya bIsAnAgara zrI kAnajI kI bhAryA kanakAde kI kokha se saM0 1465 meM zAha kaDuvA kA janma huA thaa| kaDavA jaba ATha varSa kA huA, taba se harihara ke pada banAne lagA thaa| kucha samaya ke bAda kaDumA ko aMcalagaccha kA eka zrAvaka milaa| zrAvaka ne kaDumA ko kahA - tuma harihara ke pada banAte ho vaise jainamArga ke banAyo to tumhArI kadara hogI "jaina" yaha zabda sunakara kaDavA ko bar3A Ananda huA, vaha bolA mujhako jainamArga sunAno to maiM jainadharma ke bhI pada bnaauuN| pAMcalika zrAvaka kaDuvA ko apane gaccha ke upAzraya meM Thahare hue sAdhujI ke pAsa le gayA, sAdhujI ne use vArtA ke rUpa meM dharma kA upadeza kiyA / kaDuprA ne isa prakAra unake pAsa jAte-jAte jainadharma kA khAsA paricaya pA liyA, usane sarvaprathama eka kavitA banAI jisakA prathama padya isa prakAra thA / mAi bApa nI kIjaI bhagati' vinaya karantA ruDhI yugati / jIva kyA sAcI pAlIjai, sIla dharI kula ujumAlIi // 1 // isa prakAra sAdhu-samAgama se aura unako aupadezika bAteM sunane se kaDuA ke mana meM saMsAra kI asAratA kA AbhAsa huA, usakI icchA saMsAra tyAga karane kI huI, apanA bhAva kaDumA ne mAtA-pitA ke sAmane prakaTa kiyA jise sunakara usake mAtA-pitA ko bar3A duHkha humA aura dIkSA lene kI AjJA dene se inkAra kara diyA / mehatA kAnajo kA svabhAva ____ 2010_05

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caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 481 jAnane vAlA sAdhu unakI zrAjJA ke binA kaDuA ko dokSA dene ke lie koI taiyAra nahIM huA / dIkSA lene kI dhuna meM kaDunA aneka sAdhunoM kA paricaya karatA huA ahamadAbAda pahu~cA, vahAM rUpapurA meM prAgamika paM0 harikIrti zuddha prarUpaka saMvega pAkSika sAdhu the, ve apanI zakti ke anusAra kriyA kalApa karate the / guNI sAdhumroM ko vandana karate the, parantu prApa kisI se vandana nahIM karavAte kahate maiM vandana-yogya nahIM haiM, tujha se zAstrokta sAdhu kA AcAra nahIM palatA / harikIrti rUpapure kI eka zUnya zAlA meM rahate the, kaDuvA ne unakA vyavahAra dekhA aura usako pasanda AyA, usane harikIrtijI ke sAmane apanA paricaya dete hue kahA - merI icchA saMsAra chor3akara sAdhu hone kI hai, mujhe dIkSA diijiye| harikIrti ne socA maiM agara isako yogya mArga na dikhAU~gA to yaha kisI kapaTI kuguru ke jAla meM phaMsa jAyagA, unhoM ne kaDuvA se kahA prathama dazavaikAlika ke cAra adhyayana par3hane se hI dIkSA pAlI jA sakatI hai, isa vAste pahale tuma dazavekAlika ke 4 adhyayana paDho, usane svIkAra kiyA aura harikIrti ke pAsa dazavaikAlika ke cAra adhyayana artha ke sAtha par3he / adhyayana par3hane ke vAda kaDuA ne unheM pUchA - pUjya ! siddhAnta mArga to isa prakAra hai, taba Ajakala sAdhu isa mArga ke anusAra kyoM nahIM calate ? harikIrti ne kahA abhI tuma par3ho aura sunoM, bAda meM siddhAnta kI carcA meM utaranA, mahatA kaDuvA ne panyAsa ke pAsa sArasvata vyAkaraNa, kAvyazAstra, chaMdazAstra, cintAmariNa pramukha vAda zAstra par3hA aura AcArAMgAdi sUtroM ke artha sunakara pravINa humrA, bAda meM panyAsa harikIrti ne kaDumA ko kahA - he vatsa ! AcArAMgAdi sUtroM meM jo sAdhu kA AcAra likhA hai, vaha Aja ke sAdhunoM meM dekhA nahIM jAtA, Aja ke sarva yati pUjA-pratiSThA kalpitadAna Adi kAryoM meM lage hue hai, jinamandiroM ke rakSaka bane hue haiM, kyoMki vartamAnakAla meM dasavAM accherA cala rahA hai, yaha kahakara usane "ThANAMga" sUtra kI Azcarya - pratipAdaka gAthAe~, 'saMghapaTTaka" kI gAthAe~ aura " SaSTizatakaprakaraNa" kI gAthAe~ sunAkara vartamAnakAlIna sAdhuoM kI AcArahInatA kA pratipAdana kiyA aura usakI zraddhA kuNThita karane ke lie harikIrti ne pichale samaya meM jainazramaNoM meM hone vAlI ghar3AbandiyoM kA vivaraNa sunAyA, unhoMne kahA - 2010_05 - - -

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462 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga "1156 meM paurNamika, 1204 meM kharatara, 1213 meM aMcala, 1236 meM sArddhapaurNa mika, 1250 meM tristutika 1285 meM tapA apane-apane prAgraha se utpanna hue, 1508 meM lukA ne apane Agraha se mata calAyA, aba tuma hI kaho to ina naye gaccha-pravartakoM meM se kisa ko yugapradhAna kahanA aura kisako nahIM, isa samaya zAstrokta catuSparvI kA AmnAya bhI dikhatA nahIM, jahAM yugapradhAna hogA, vahAM ukta sabhI bAteM eka rUpa meM hI hogI, isalie tuma zrI yugapradhAna kA dhyAna karate hue zrAvaka ke veza meM "saMvarI" banakara raho, jisase tumhAre AtmA kA kalyANa hogaa|" zAha kaDuvA ne jaina siddhAntoM kI bAteM sunI thIM, usako harikIti kI bAta ThIka jaMcI, vaha sAdhutA kI bhAvanA vAlA prAsuka jala pItA, acitta pAhAra karatA, apane lie nahIM karA humA bhojana vizuddha pAhAra zrAvaka ke ghara se letA thaa| brahmacarya kA pAlana karatA, 12 vrata dhAraNa karatA huA kisI para mamatA na rakhatA huA pRthvI para vicarane lgaa| kaDumAzAha ne sarva-prathama pATaNa meM lImbA mehatA ko pratibodha kiyA, -saM0 1524 meM zAha mehatA lImbA ne zAha kaDuA ko virAgI jAnakara apane ghara bhojanArtha bulAyA, bhojana meM parosane ke lie aneka cIjeM hAjira kii| kaDuA ne unakA kAla pUchA, jo kAla ke uparAnta kI cIjeM thIM unheM nahIM liyaa| lImbA ne - dahI zakkara mApa leMge? kaDumA ne pUchA - dahI kaba kA hai| lImbA ne kahA - hamAre ghara para 36 bhaisiyAM dUdha detI haiM isalie yaha kaise jAnA jA sakatA hai - ki yaha dahI kaba kA hai / kaDA ne kahA - hamako 16 pahara ke uparAnta kA dahI nahIM kalpatA, mehatA lIMbA ne kahA - bhApa saba meM jIva kahate haiM, dUdha meM se bhI porA nikAlate haiM to eka vAgha hamako dRSTAnta dikhAo to maiM svayaM jainadharma svIkAra kara laM, isa para kaDavAzAha ne dAMta raMgane kA pothA maMgavAkara dahI ke upari bhAga meM lakIra khIMcakara dahI kA vartana dhUpa meM rakhavAyA aura dahI meM se tApa lagane ke kAraNa pothA kI lakIra para Upara pAe hue dahI se sapheda jIvoM ko dikhAyA, isase mehatA lImbA jainadharma kA zraddhAlu bana gyaa| 2010_05

Page #484
caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 483 saM 1525 meM vIramagAMva meM 300 ghara apane mata meM lie, saM0 1526 meM salakkhapura meM cAturmAsya kara aneka manuSyoM ko pratibodha kiyA aura 150 ghara apane mata meM liye, saM0 1528 meM zrI ahamadAbAda meM caturmAsya kiyA, 700 ghara apane mata meM pratibodha kiye / saM0 1526 meM khambhAta meM caturmAsa kiyA 500 ghara ko pratibodha kiyA / saM0 1530 meM mAMDala meM caturmAsa kiyA aura 500 gharoM ko pratibodha diyaa| saM0 1531 meM sUrata meM caturmAsa, saM0 1532 meM bharuca meM caturmAsa kiyA, 1533 meM cAMpAnera caturmAsaka kiyA, ghara 300 ko pratibodha kiyA tathA tharAda meM 600 ghara apane mata meM kiye / saM0 1536 meM rAdhanapura caturmAsa, 1537 meM mokhAr3A meM caturmAsa kiyA tathA soIgAMva Adi meM apanA mata phailAyA / saM0 1538 meM sarvatra vihAra kiyA / saM0 1536 meM nAMDalAI meM RSi bhAraNA ke sAtha vAda kiyA aura zAstrAnusAra pratimA ko pramANita kiyA aura luMkoM ke 150 ghara apane mata meM liye / saM0 1540 meM pATana meM caturmAsaka kiyA aura 600 ghara kaDuA ke samavAya meM hue, zAha khImA, zAha tejA, karmasiMha, zAha nAkara dvAdaza vratadhAraka, zAha zrIkRta 101 niyamoM ke pAlaka saMvarI gRhastha ke veza meM rahakara dIMkSA kA bhAva rakkhe, saMvara kA khapa kare / 1 nIcI najara rakhakara bane / 2 rAtri meM bhUmi kA pramArjana kiye vinA na cale / 3 khAsa kAraNa binA rAste calate hue bAtacIta na kareM, koI prazna kare to yaha kahe ki jyAdA bAteM sthAna para karanA / 4 auSadha ko chor3akara saccitta AhAra na khAdeM / 5 divasa kI pichalI do ghar3I dina rahate, cauvihAhAra kA paccakkhAna kare, 6 bhojana karate samaya annakaraNa na bikhere, na jhUThA chor3e, pramANAtirikta bhojana na kare, na binA icchA ke khAe~ / 7 bhojana karate na bole / 8 dvidala anna kacce gorasa ke sAtha na khAeM / 9 chuTe hAtha koI padArtha na pheMke / 10 pATa pATalA pramukha kisI bhI vastu ko na ghasITa kara le jAya / 2010_05

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484 // [ paTTAvalo-parAga 11 sthaNDila sambandhI zuddha bhUmi kI yatanA kre| 12 prasravaNa kIDI pramukha jIva-jantu na ho vahAM chodd'e| 12 mAtrA kI kuMDI ko chor3akara anya bartana meM mala tyAga na kreN| 14 jala pramukha tyAjya padArtha vinA pramArjana kiye na paraThe / 15 dUsare ko pIDAkArI vacana tathA hAsyAdika vacana na bole / 16 zarIra ko vinA pramArjana kiye khAja na khaNe / 17 pAMca sthAvara jIvoM kA prArambha na kreN| 18 nivAraNa se svayaM pAnI na le, agara lAe to saba upayoga kreN| 16 binA chAne pAnI meM kapar3e na dhoeN|| 20 apane hAtha se agni kA prAraMbha na kreN| 21 paMkhe se havA na leN| 22 vanaspati apane lie na kATe / 23 trasa jIva kI pIr3A ke parihAra meM niyama dhAraNa karanA : 24 trasa jIva ko mArane kA tyAga karanA / 25 sarvathA asatya kA tyAga krnaa| 26 corI-yArI aura pradattavastu lene kA tyAga / 27 manuSya tathA catuSpada jAti kI strI kA sparza tathA saMghaTa na karanA yadi, ho to ghRta kA usa dina tyAga karanA / 28 apane pAsa dhana na rakkhe / 26 pichalI 4 ghar3I rAtri meM zayana kA tyAga kreN| 30 khule muMha na bole, bolate samaya hAtha athavA kapar3A rakhakara bole / 31 rAtri ke prathama pahara meM na soveN| 32 rogAdi kAraNa ke sivAya dina meM na soveM / 33 pratidina tivihAra ekAzana kareM / 34 yathAzakti granthi-sahita pratyAkhyAna kare / 35 trikAla deva-vandana kare tathA apane-apane samaya meM Avazyaka tayA pratilekhanAdi kre|| 36 pratidina sAta athavA pAMca caitya vandana kreN| 37 par3hane guNane kA abhyAsa kare, pratidina gAthA eka yAda kare aura kama ___ 2010_05 .

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caturtha-pariccheda / [ 465 se kama 500 gAthA gine| 38 pAsatyAdi pAMca kudarzaniyoM kA saMga na kare / 36 sAmAyika dinaprati bahuta kare / 40 pratidina eka vikRti vApare, adhika nahIM / 41 dina meM pAva sera se adhika ghRta na khaaeN| 42 pandraha dina meM do upavAsa kare / 43 logassa 10 tathA 15 kA kAryotsarga kare / 44 eka sthAna meM eka varSa uparAnta na rahe / 45 apane liye ghara tathA dvAra na karAye / 46 vastra na dhoe, 5 ke uparAnta apane pAsa vastra na rkkhe| kapar3oM kI gaThar3I anyatra na rkhe| 47 vistara, takiyA, gAdo na vApare / 48 palaMga, khATa Adi para sove nahIM, tathA baiThe nhiiN| 46 caurAhe para na baitthe| 50 kalaziyA eka, bATako eka, isake atirikta bartana na rakhe / 51 jvara prAdi roga meM tIna dina taka laMghana kre| 52 strI se ekAnta meM bAta na kare / 53 brahmacarya kI nava vAr3I pAlane meM yatna kare / 54 mAsa meM eka bAra vastra dhove / 55 ekAntara saMghaha na kare / 56 cAra kaSAya na kre| 57 kaSAya utpanna hone para vigaI kA tyAga kre| 58 kisI ko abhyAkhyAna na de / 56 kisI ko pIche doSa na de, cugalI na khaaye| 60 sugandha tela zauka ke lie na vApareM / 61 dravya 12 ke atirikta eka dina meM na le| 62 supArI, pAna, ilAyacI pramukha kA upayoga na kare / 63 utkaTa vastra na pahine / 64 rezamI vastra kA tyAga kare / ____ 2010_05

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486 ] 65 khela, tela ikaTThA kara snAna na kare / 66 apane hAtha se na pakAve, na sacitta vastu dUsare se pakavAveM / 67 harI vanaspati kA AhAra svAda kI dRSTi se na kare / 68 varSAkAla meM khoparA, khAraka pramukha na vApareM / 66 strI sunate rAga na zrAlApeM / 70 AbhUSaNa na pahine | 71 do puruSa eka pathAro para na sove / 72 strI sotI ho vahAM vinA antara ke puruSa na soveM / 73 lokAyatika ke yahAM kA anna jala na leveM / 74 jima para deva dravya kA denA ho aura vaha de na sakatA ho usake vahAM na jIme / 75 bhukhAyati ke yahAM bhojana na kare / 76 akelI strI ko na pddh'aaeN| 77 mandirajI kI hada meM na soveM / [ paTTAvalI-parAga 78 apane sage ke lie koI cIja na mAMge / 76 dUsare kA dravya apane pAsa ho to usake svajana ko yAjJA vinA dharmasthAnaka meM na kharce / 80 nirantara eka ghara meM do dina na jIme / 81 jisake yahAM zrAddha-saMvatsarI ho usake yahAM tona dina nahIM jIme / 82 utkaTa AhAra kA upayoga na kare / 83 sighor3e lIle, sukhe, na khAe / 84 ugalA pahanane kI chUTa / 85 dUsaroM ke baccoM ko pyAra na kare / 86 svajana ke pratirikta loga jImate ho vahAM na jome / 87 kandoI ke pakkAnna kI yatanA / 88 rAta meM taiyAra kiye hue anna ko na jIme / 86 gRhastha ke ghara baiThakara gappe na lar3AyeM / 60 jUte na pahane / 61 ratha, gAr3o, yAna para na baiThe / 2010_05

Page #488
caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 487 62 ghor3A pramukha vAhana para na cddh'e| 13 mahIne meM eka vAra nakha utarAe / 64 .kUlara, pakavAna Adi banavAkara apane pAsa na rkhe| .. 65 mArga meM khar3e rahakara athavA calate hue strI se vArtAlApa na kare / 66 mArga meM cala na sake to yAna meM baitthe| 67 paMcavarNa vastra na pahine / 18 akelI striyoM ke samUha meM bhojana ke lie athavA anya kiso kArya ke lie na jaaye| 66 rAga utpanna karane vAle gIta na gAe, na sune / 100 brAhmaNa kA saMga na kare / 101 dUsare ke ghara meM jAte khaMkhAra karanA / isake atirikta dUsarI bhI aneka bAteM jo saMvarI kI apabhrAjanA karAne vAlI hoM unako na kare, tathA zAha kaDuvA ke likhe hue 104 niyama zIla pAlane sambandhI haiM, unako dhAraNa karanA striyoM ke lie zIla pAlana ke 113 niyama haiM ye sabhI niyama yahAM nahIM likhe| . usa varSa zrI kaDuvAzAha pATana meM amaravAr3A daravAjA ke bAhara jAte do dina eka yogIzAha ko dekhakara bahuta khuza huA aura zAha ko Agraha karake kucha prAmnAya die / yantra, tantra tathA rUpA siddhi bhI dI, aisA vRddhavAda hai, parantu zAhazrI ne eka bhI vidyA na calAI, unhoMne yAvajjIva ke lie eka ghRta vikRti chUTI rkhii| pratidina ke lie 10 dravya chUTe rakhe, yAvajjova ekAzana karane kA niyama thA, phira bhI mahine meM 10 prAyambila karate aura zrI yugapradhAna kA dhyAna dharate hue dIkSA kI bhAvanA rakhate the| ___ saM0 1541 meM zAhazrI baDaude meM zAha kuvarapAla ke ghara cAturmAsa rahe, vahAM bhaTa depAla ke sAtha vAda huA, jaina bola Upara rahA, vahAM para "jaya jaMga guru devAdhideva" yaha stavana bnaayaa| saM0 1542 meM gandhAra meM zAha devakarNa ke ghara para cAturmAsa kiyA, vahAM caityavAsiyoM ke sAtha carcA huI, vahAM para zAha ne "sakhisAra nayara gandhAra gAMva" aisA vIra stavana bnaayaa| ___ 2010_05

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488 [ paTTAvalI parAga saM0 1543 meM cUr3A rANapura meM zAha saMgharAja ke ghara cAturmAsa Thahare, vahAM zAhazrI ke pAsa zAha rANA, zAha karmaNa, zAhaM zavasI, zAha punnA; zAha dhIMgA, pAMca zrAvaka saMvaro hue, cUr3A rANapura meM 200 ghara zAhazro kaDumA kI zraddhA meM pAe / saM0 1544 meM jUnAgar3ha meM Thakkara rAjapAla ke ghara caturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM luMkA ke 150 ghara apanI zraddhA ke banAe / saM0 1545 meM saurASTra meM vicara kara amarelI meM Takkara kAzI ke ghara cAturmAsa kiyaa| saM0 1546 meM ahamadAbAda ke pAsa ahamadapure meM caturmAsa kiyA, vahAM parikha cokasI ne pAbU, rANakapura, cittaur3a kA saMgha nikAlA, usake sAtha zrI kaDuvA pramukha 6 saMgharI cale, jahAM-jahAM saMgha gayA, yA ThaharA una saba gAMvoM ke caityoM ko caitya-paripATI kA stavana banAyA / zrI kaDuvAzAha ne sirohI meM catyavAsI ke sAtha vAda kara caityavAsa kA khaNDana kiyaa| vahAM se nAilAI taka ko yAtrA karake vApasa ahamadAbAda Ae aura zAha kaDuvA rUpapura meM tthhre| saM0 1547 meM khambhAta meM caturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM lagu(ghu)zAlika tapA ke sAtha carcA huI, jo zrI vantakRta huNDI se jAna lenA, zAhazrI ne vahAM se anyatra vihAra kiyA aura "zAha rAmA jo pahale upAdhyAya rAmavimala thA, vaha stambhatIrya meM pratikramaNa meM cAra stutiyAM karAtA thA, dUsare bhI zAha rAmA ke sAtha pratikramaNa karane vAle cAra thuI karate the, aba bhI khambhAta meM isI prakAra kA mArga calatA hai / arthAt kitaneka saMvarI cAra thaI karate haiM, siddhAntokta gaNadharokta 3 thuI hai, parantu pAvazyaka maiM, aAvazyaka cUNi meM, prAvazyaka vRtti meM, lalitavistarA prAdi granyoM meM catutha stuti likho hai| saM0 1548 meM pATana meM caturmAmaka kiyA, vahAM parI0 thAvara tathA dosI samartha ke bar3eroM ko pratibodha diyA, pATana meM vu0 dhanarAja parI0 kI kA ke dAde kA bimba praveza kiyA, usa samaya zAha kaDuvA mandira meM darzanArtha 2010_05

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caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 486 prAye usI samaya zAha depA jo dharmAnurAgo aura dIkSA kA prabhilASI vahAM zrAyA thA, zAhazrI ko mandira meM pagaDI utArakara pratimA ke darzana karate hue dekhA, usake sambandha meM pUchane kI icchA huI, zAha caityavandana kara mandira se bAhara nikale, taba zAha depA ne apanI banAI huI 12 vrata kI catuSpadI kaDubAzAha ke sAmane rakkhI zAha use par3hakara bahuta khuza hue, bAda meM depAzAha ne mandirajI meM pagar3I utArane kA kAraNa pUchA, taba zrI zAha ne zAstra ke mAvAra se kahA - bhagavAn ke sAmane ziroveSTana zira para rakhakara jAnA eka prakAra kI AzAtanA hai, isa viSaya ko vistRta carcA aura zAstra ke pATha zAhazrI tejapAla kRta "dazapadI" meM dekha lenA cAhie, zAhU depA ne zAhazrI ke pAsa saMvapana svIkAra kiyA aura unake sAtha vicarane lagA, parI0 pUnAzAha ke pAsa bahuta par3he aura hoziyAra hue the / saM0 1549 meM zAha kaDuvA nADalAI meM bahorA TolA ke ghara cAtumasika Thahare, bahorA TolA bhI vairAgyavAn aura sadgRhastha thA / zAhazrI ke pAsa chaTTa-chaTTa pAraNA karane kI pratijJA kI thii| zAhazrI ke pAsa vahAM tIna saMvarI hue, zAha thorapAla, zAha dhIru, zAha lompA evaM 14 saMvarI zAhazrI ke pAsa rahate the / saM0 1550 meM sAdar3I gae aura dosI saMgharAja ke ghara cAturmAsaka Thahare, vahAM para kharataroM ke sAtha mahAvIra ke kalyANakoM ke sambandha meM carcA huI aura kalpasUtra, yAtrApaMcAzaka, jambUdvIpaprajJapti Adi zAstroM ke pramANa se mahAvIra ke pAMca kalyANaka siddha kiye aura garbhApahAra kalyANaka jinavallabha ne sthApita kiyA hai, tathA strI ko pUjA karane kA niSedha kharataroM ne kiyA hai jisakA jJAtAsUtra ke AdhAra se zAhazrI ne khaNDana kiyA / sAdar3I meM do saMvarI hue - zAha siddhara, zAha kRpA / saM0 1551 meM zAhazrI ne sirohI meM cAturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM eka zrAvaka saMvarI humA, jisakA nAma zAha zavagaraNa thA, vahAM para tapAgaccha vAloM ke sAtha sAmAyika grahaNa karane meM IriyA pathikI pratikramaraNa pahale yA poche isa viSaya kI carcA huii| 2010_05

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460 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga saM0 1552 meM tharAda meM caturmAsaka humA, usa samaya paM0 harikIrti bhI vahIM the| zAha kaDuvA kI vyAkhyA sunakara bahuta khuza hue, tharAda meM bahutere prAdamiyoM ko pratibodha kiyA, vahAM para cAra zrAvaka zAhazrI ke pAsa saMvarI hue| unake nAma zAha lUNA, zAha mAMgajI, zAha jasavanta aura zAha DAhA / tharAda meM zAhazrI ke dharma kI zraddhA sAre nagara ko ho gaI / tharAda nivAsI zrAvaka zAha rAyA (rAjA) zAhazrI ke pAsa bahuta par3hA kucha dina taka unake pAsa rahA, tharAda, nivAsI zAha dUdA paMnyAsa ke pAsa bahuta pddh'aa| saM0 1553 meM, 1554 meM aura 1555 meM jAlora pramukha nagaroM meM vicare aura aneka tIrthoM kI yAtrA kI, vahAM yati dvArA pratiSThA kI jAne sambandhI tathA sAdhu ke kRtyoM ke viSaya meM carcA huI, tathA parva ke dinoM ko chor3akara zeSa dinoM meM pauSadha karane ke sambandha meM pAMcalika tathA kharataroM ke sAtha carcA huI aura sthAnAMga jJAtAdi ke AdhAra se pauSadha karanA pramANita kiyaa| saM0 1556 meM AgarA kI tarapha gaye, nAgora, mer3atA, mAgarA yAvat sarvasthAnoM meM yAtrAe~ kI / saM0 1558 meM pATana gae, vahA~ parIkha pUnA ne zAhazrI ke pAsa vRddhazAkhIya osavAla jJAtIya mAtA-pitA rahita eka gyAraha varSa ke bacce ko lAyA, jisakA nAma zrIvaMta thaa| zAhazrI ko kahA - isa kumAra ko prApa par3hAiye, zAhazrI ne kumAra kA hAtha dekhA aura zira hilAte hue kahAisakA prAyuSya to kama hai, parantu par3hane vAlA isakI barAbarI nahIM kara skegaa| parIkha pUnA ne usako apane ghara rakkhA aura kucha dinoM taka zAhazrI ke pAsa pddh'aayaa| ___saM0 1556 meM zAhazrI navAnagara gae, vahAM caumAsA karake aneka manuSyoM ko dharma kA mArgaH smjhaayaa| saM0 1560 meM rAjanagara meM caturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM para paTela saMghA, paTela hAMsA saMvarI bne| saM0 1561 meM sUrata meM cAturmAsaka rahe, vahAM zAha belA, zAha jIvA, saMvarI hue| 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda [ 461 saM0 1562 meM vIramagAMva meM DosI tejapAla ke ghara caturmAsaka rahe, vahAM zarIra meM vedanA huI parantu kucha dinoM ke bAda nIroga ho ge| saM0 1563 meM mahesAne meM Do0 vAsana ke ghara caturmAsaka rahe / saM0 1564 meM kaDuvAzAha pATana gae, usa samaya inake pAsa jo saMvarI the unake nAma nIce likhe anusAra ye - 1. zAha khImA, 2. zAha tejA, 3. zAha karmasiMha, 4. zAha nAkara, 5. zAha rANA, 6. zAha karmaNa, 7. zAha zavasI, 8. zAha punnA, 6. zAha dhIMgA, 10. zAha depA, 11. zAha lImbA, 12 zAha sidhara, 13. zAha kabA, 14. zAha zabagaraNa, 15. zAha luNA, 16. zAha mAMgajI, 17. zAha jasavaMta, 18. zAha DAhA, 19. zAha velA, 20. zAha jItrA, 21. paTela hAMsA, 22. paTela saMghA, inake atirikta zAha vIrA, 1. zAha thIrapAla, 2. zAha dhIru pe tIna nADalAI meM the aura zAha rAmA karNavedhI 1 khambhAta meM the| saM0 1563 meM tharAda meM panyAsa harikIrti divaMgata hue| una dinoM zaha rAmA zrAvaka vahAM vyAkhyAna vAMcate the, zAma ko zAha dUdA bhI vyAkhyAna vAMcate the / eka dina pAkSika dina ke sambandha meM bAta calI, rAmA kI bAta para zAha dUdA ne kahA - panyAsa to yaha kahate the, taba rAmA ne kahA - nahIM panyAsa yaha nahIM kahate the, isa matabheda kA nirAkaraNa zAhazrI kaDuvA ko pUchakara karane kA nizcaya huA, usa samaya kaDuvAzAha pATana meM the, unako pUchane ke pahale hI kaDuvAzAha ke zarIra meM phira pIr3A utpanna huI, u hoMne apane AyuSya ko samApti nikaTa samajhakara zAha khImA ko bulAkara antima zikSA dete hue kahA - saMvarI kA mArga acchI taraha paalnaa| kADubAzAha ne unheM nimnalikhita apanI mAnyatAoM kA punaruccAraNa karake unheM phira sAvaceta kiyA, unhoMne kahA - 1 jina caityoM meM pagar3I utAra kara deva bandana karanA / . 2 pratiSThA karanA bhAvaka kA kartavya haiM, yati kA nhiiN| ___ 2010_05

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462 ] [paTTAvalo-parAga 3 pAkSika siddhAnta meM pUrNimA ko nAmA hai, parantu AcaraNA se caturdazI ko karate haiN| 4 paryuSaNA yugapradhAna kAlakAcArya kI AcaraNA se caturthI ko karate haiM / 5 zrAvaka zrAvikA ke lie muMhapatti caravalA rakhanA zAstrAnusAra hai / 6 sAmAyika vAra-vAra karanA cAhie, aisA Avazyaka meM lekha hai / 7 parva vinA bhI pauSadha karanA cAhie, aisA jJAtAsUtra meM pramANa hai / 8 dvidala chor3anA cAhie, aisA kalpabhASyAdi meM pramANa hai| 6 mAlAropaNa upadhAna kA niSedha / 10 sthApanAcArya rakhanA siddhAntokta hai / 11 stuti tIna karanA, Avazyaka meM lekha hai / 12 vAsI vidala khAnA niSedha hai, yogazAstrAnusAra / 13 pauSadha trividhAhAra caturvivAhAra karane kA prAvazyaka cUNi meM vidhAna hai| 14 siddhAntAnusAra paMcAMgI mAnya hai| 15 prathama sAmAyika pIche iriyAvahI karane kA Avazyaka cUriNa meM lekha hai / 16 vIra ke pAMca kalyANaka mAnanA kalpAdika meM pramANa hai| 17 dUsarA vandana baiThe denA samavAyAMga vRtti meM lekha hai| 18 sAdhu ke kRtyoM kA vicAra dazavakAlika prAcArAMga Adi meM hai| 16 zrAvaNa do hone para paryuSaNA dUsare zrAvaNa meM aura kArtika do hone para cAturmAsaka samApti dUsare kArtika meM karanA, aisA cUNi Adi meM hai| 20 strI ko pauSadha karane kA pramANa upAsakadazA meM aura pUjA karane kA jJAtAsUtra meM hai| 21 vartamAnakAla meM saMghapaTaka Adi ke AdhAra se dasavAM Azcarya cala rahA hai / pratikramaNa vidhi pramukha aneka bAtoM kA khulAsA kara apane pada para zAha khImA ko sthApita kiyA / zAha khImA Adi saMvariyoM ne zAhazrI ko moSadha ke lie kahA, isa para zAhazrI ne kahA - mere lie auSadha "zrI ari ___ 2010_05 For Private & Personal Use only

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 463 - hanta" kA nAma hai, yaha kahakara unhoMne sImandhara svAmI ko sAkSI se trividhAhAra kA anazana kara diyA, dUsare 17 saMvariyoM ne bhI anazana zAha zrI kaDuvA ke pAsa kiye, jinake nAma ye haiM - zAha tejA, zAha karmasI, zAha nAkara, zAha rANA, zAha karmaNa, zAha DAhA aura zAha pUnA, anya dasa saMvariyoM ne zatruJjaya tIrtha para jAkara anazana kiye, unake nAma - zAha zavaso, zAha dhIMgA, zAha depA, zAha lImbA, zAha sIdhara, zAha zavagaNa, zAha lUNA, zAha mAMgajI, zAha jasavanta aura paTela hAMsA zAha zrI kaDavA arihanta, siddha kA jApa karate 21 veM dina divaMgata hue, tathA anya saMvarI anazana karane vAloM meM se koI mahIne meM, koI 35 dina meM svarga prApta hue| zAha zrI kaDavA ke lie mAMDavo banAkara candana pramukha padArtho se deha kA agnisaMskAra kiyA gyaa| zAha zro khImA ke mukha se zloka sunakara agnisaMskAra ke samaya pAne vAle saba apane-apane sthAna phuNce| zAha zrI kaDuvA 16 varSa gRhastha rUpa meM rahe, 10 varSa sAmAnya saMvarI ke rUpa meM rahe, 40 varSa taka apane samavAya ke paTTadhara ke rUpa meM rahakara 66 varSa kI umra meM paralokavAsI hue| zAha zrI kaDuvA ke banAye hue gIta, stavana, sAdhu-vandanA pramukha granthoM kA zloka pramANa 6 hajAra ke lagabhaga pATana meM hai / tharAda se zAha rAmA, zAha dUdA, pramukha kaDuvAzAha ko pAkSikatithi ke viSaya meM pUchane pA rahe the, taba rAste meM sunA ki zAhazrI divaMgata ho gae haiM, taba yaha bAta vivAdAspada ho rahI, zAha rAmA pAThavIM pAkSika jAnakara kahane lage, zAha dUdA aura khImA kI eka bAta milI, isalie vartamAna meM tharAda meM do upAzraya haiM, unameM zAha rAmA kahate haiM - zAha kaDamA yahI kahate the ki jaisA maiM kahatA hai, yaha saba paMcama pAre kA prabhAva hai| kabhI-kabhI aSTamI aura pAkSika kA dina judA-judA AtA hai, zeSa sabhI bAteM zA0 kaDumA ke samavAya meM samAna haiN| 2010_05

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464 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga 2. zA0 khImA caritra : pATana rAjakAvADA meM poravAla jJAtIya zA0 karmacanda kI bhAryA karmAde kI kokha se zA0 khImA kA janma huA aura 16veM varSa meM vaha zA0 kaDuprA ke pAsa saMvarI bane the| 24 varSa sAmAnya saMvarI rahe, parI0 pUnA ke ghara zAha zrIvaMta bahuta pddh'e| parI0 pUnA ne pratidina eka koDI brAhmaNa ko dekara usake pAsa nyAyazAstra pddh'aa| thor3e hI samaya meM vidvAn bnaa| zA0 kaDuA ke svargavAsa ke bAda zAha khImA ke zarIra meM bavAsIra kI bImArI huI, jisase ve vihAra bhI nahIM kara sakate the aura saMvarI ke abhAva meM zrAvaka zithila hone lage the| isI samaya dAna saMvat 1568 meM tharAda meM pauSadhazAlA sthApita huii| koI pauSadhazAlA meM jAte, koI saMvariyoM ke sthAna para, parantu sarvatra sAmAcArI kaDumA kI cltii| vartamAna meM bhI isI prakAra calatA hai| zAha rAmA ke paTTadhara zAha rAghava aura dUsare upAzraya meM jAne vAle zAha dUdA ke uttarAdhikArI zAha brahmA hue| zAha khomA 16 varSa taka gRhastha rUpa meM rahe, 24 varSa taka sAmAnya saMvarI ke rUpa meM rahe bhora sAta varSa zA0 kaDupA ke paTTadhara raha kara 47 varSa kI umra meM zAha vIrA ko apane pada para sthApana kara saM0 1571 meM pATana meM devaMgata hue| 3. zAha vIrA caritra : nADalAI gAMva meM zrIzrImAlI jJAtIya vRddhazAlA meM dosI kumArapAla ko bhAryA koDamade kI kokha se zAha vIrA kA janma huA thaa| zAha vIrA zrI zA0 kaDumA ke pAsa saMvarI bane the| zAha zrI khImA ne zrIvanta zAha ko par3hA-likhA aura samajhadAra jAnakara bhaNDAra ko pothiyAM unhe soMpo thI, ve pothiyAM isa samaya lImbA mahetA ke ghara para haiN| jaba zAha khImA ne kAla kiyA usa samaya zAha vIrA sirohI meM the| 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 465 eka samaya pa0 pUnA pATana meM vyAkhyAna de rahe the taba eka zrAvaka bahuta dinoM se vyAkhyAna meM paayaa| usako pUnA ne upAlambha diyA aura vyAkhyAna Age calAyA / jisa zrAvaka ko pUnA ne upAlambha diyA thA usane socA ki pUnA ko potho kA bhaNDAra na sambhalAyA isalie vaha hRdaya meM jalatA hai| pothiyAM lImbA kasumbIyA ke yahAM se apane ghara mNgaaii| bAta bar3ha gaI, zrIvanta ko kahA- calo dUsare samavAya ke pAsa jAkara isakA nyAya karAeM / zAha zrIvata ne kahA - zAha zrI kaDuA ke tathA zAha zrI khImA ke siddhAntokta vacana sunakara honAcAro ko nameM ve hIna / itanA par3he likhe AdamI ko hInAcArI ko dRSTi se bhI dekhanA na cAhie, ityAdi bahuta carcA huii| zAha zrIvanta ne hInAcAriyoM kA khaNDana kiyA taba parokha pUnA ne hInAcArI kA samarthana kiyA, isa prasaMga meM zAha zrIvanta ne "guru tattvanirNaya huNDo' rUpa grantha banAyA jo isa samaya hebatapura meM upAzraya ke bhaNDAra meM 44 patra kA grantha rahA huprA hai, usa grantha ke anusAra sAdhu kA mArga dekhanA, parantu hInAcArI ko namana nahIM karanA / bAda meM parI0 pUnA ne zAha zrIvanta ko kahA - maiMne tumako par3hAyA, taiyAra kiyA aura merA hI vacana na mAne yaha ThIka nahIM haiM, mero bAta kA parasamavAya meM Akara samarthana karanA caahie| zrIvanta ne kahA - pApa kaho vaisA karane ko taiyAra hU~, parantu aisA karane se apanA hI dharma ThaharegA nahIM, vAstava meM vItarAga ke mArga meM rahakara 100 varSa taka sUlI para rahanA acchA, parantu dharmabuddhi se agItArtha kA saMga karanA acchA nahIM, isa para parIkha pUnA ne kahA - apana donoM khambhAta zAha rAmA karNavedhI ko patra likhe aura ve jo nirNaya deM, use mAnya kare, zAha zrIvanta ne zAha pUnA kA ukta prastAva svIkAra kiyA aura rAmA ko khambhAta patra likhaa| zAha rAmA ne zAstrAdhAra se uttara diyA, parantu parI0 pUnA ne usa bAta para zraddhA nahIM kI, isa sambandha meM Ae hue zAha rAmA ke 10 patra isa samaya "haibatapura bhaNDAra meM par3e hue hai / " zAha rAmA bar3e vidvAn the, parantu parI0 pUnA ne unakI bAta para vizvAsa nahIM kiyA aura ulTe gusse meM Akara zAha zrIvAta ke pAsa apanI jo-jo vastu thI vaha bhI apane kabje meM le lI, bahuta manuSyoM ko pakSa meM karake 700 ghara lekara pauSadhazAlA meM calA gayA, parantu bhaNDAra nahIM le ___ 2010_05

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466 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga sakA, vahAM jAne ke bAda parI0 pUnA mUtra kRccha roga se eka varSa ke bAda maraNa ko prApta hue| vahAM se zrIvanta nikalakara ahamadAbAda gae, usa samaya vahAM dosI deghara kI DehalI meM sarva zrAvaka ikaTThe hue the| zAha khImA ke devagata hone tathA parIkha0 pUnA ke pauSadhazAlA jAne sambandhI vicAra kara rahe the| zAha zrovanta ne kyA kiyA hogA? isa viSaya ko bhI vicAraNA ho rahI thI, itane meM zAha zrIvanta vahAM pahu~ce / phaTe vastra prAdi dekhakara zrIvanta ko pahacAnA taka nahIM aura pUchA ki kahA se pAe ? uttara diyA - "pATana" se AtA hU~, yaha sunakara pUchA gayA - parI0 pUnA kA pauSAla gamana sunA jAtA hai, kyA saca haiM ? usane kahA - hAM! Age pUchA gayA - zAha zrIvanta kI kucha khabara jAnate ho, usane kahA - hAM jAnatA hU~, sabhA ne pUchA kaho ve kaise haiM; usane kahA - jisako Apa pUchate haiM, vaha Apake pAsa hai, yaha sunakara saba khuza hue aura prAnanda se mile tathA zrIvanta ko dUsare kapar3e pahanAe / sarva dhArmika kahane lage - agara tuma ho to saba kucha hai / zAha zrIvanta vahAM rahA aura vahAM rahate hue sukha zAnti ke nimitta zrI RSabhadeva kA vivAhalA DhAla 44 meM jor3A, jo saba gacchoM meM prasiddha hai| saM0 1572 meM pArzvacandra nAgaurI tapA meM se nikalA aura apanA nayA mata pracalita karake malIna veza meM vicaratA huaA logoM ko apane mata meM khIMcane lagA, jahAM dharmArthI upadezaka kA yoga nahIM vahAM logoM ko apane mata meM jor3atA thaa| vIramagAMva pramukha aneka sthAna pArzvacandra ne le liye the, AMcalika tathA kharatara bhI kriyA uddhAra karake jahAM saMvarI zrAvaka kA yoga nahIM thA, vahAM unako apane samAja meM milAte the, isa samaya bhI kitane hI gAMvoM meM saMvariyoM ke vinA bhI zAha zrI kaDuvA kI sAmAcArI rakha rahe haiN| zAha zrIvanta jo devara kI dehalI meM rahe hue haiM, vahIM inakI khyAti sunakara aneka brAhmaNa zAha zrIvanta ke pAsa prAe aura inake sAtha pramANavAda chandazAstra Adi ke sambandha meM vArtAlApa huA / brAhmaNoM ne kahA - 2010_05

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caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 467 tuma apanI racanAe~ hamako dikhAyo / zAha zrIvanta ne apane kAvya unako dikhAe, dekhakara brAhmaNa bole, varipaka meM aisI zakti nahIM hotI, yaha to taba sacca mAne jo isa DehalI meM rahe hue palaMga kA varNana karake hemako sunAyo / taba zAha zrIvanta ne usa palaMga kA dhArmika dRSTi se varNana kiyA, jise sunakara brAhmaNa bahuta hI khuza hue, unhoMne kahA - hama brAhmaNa haiM, phira bhI hamase itanA jaldo kAvya bananA kaThina haiN| ____ zAha zrIvanta sarvatra vicarate, parantu zAha ghorA; zAha sarapati, jo bAdazAha ke vajIrazAha zrI kaDuvA ke samavAyo the unhoMne zAha zrIvanta ko bAdazAha se milAyA, vahAM lahugrA vyAsa ke sAtha do dina carcA huI, eka dina lahuprA vyAsa ne bAdazAda se kahA - zrIvanta Ade ke eka Tukar3e meM ananta jIva batAtA hai, isa para se bAdazAha ne zrIvanta ko apane pAsa bulAyA, naukara bulAne gae / zrIvanta ne naukara se kahA maiM abhI AtA hU~, para yaha to kaho ki kyA kAma hai ? sevaka ne kahA - maiM nahIM jAnatA, para lahuA vyAsa adarakha kA Tukar3A lekara pAyA hai aura vaha bulAtA haiM / zAha zrIvanta bAdazAha kI tarapha calA aura usakI dRSTi maryAdA meM eka gAya ko dekhakara zrIvanta usakI pUMcha dekhane lgaa| bAdazAha ke pAsa pahuMcane para zrIvanta ko bAdazAha ne pUchA, zrIvanta gApa kI pUcha meM kyA dekhA ? zrIvanta ne kahA - lahuprA vyAsa gAya ke pUcha meM 33 karor3a devatA batAyA hai, unako dekhatA thA / bAdazAha ne pUchA - kyoM lahuprA kyA bAta hai ? lahuprA ne kahA - jo hAM hamAre zAstra meM aisA likhA hai aura zrIvanta aisA kahatA hai - prAde ke Tukar3e meM ananta jova hote haiM, isa para zrIvanta ne kahA - jI hAM, hamAre zAstra meM aisA likhA hai / jo lahuprA vyAsa gAya kI pUMcha meM deva dikhAye to maiM jIva dikhAu~ / vyAsa ne kahA - deva dIkhate nahIM haiM / zAstra hI pramANa hai, taba zAha zrIvanta ne mAdA khaMr3a boyA, usake khaMDa - khaMDa meM sajIvatA pramANita kii| zAha zrIvanta cAMpAnera ke sulatAna ke pAsa bhI rahate the, usa samaya saM0 1576 meM khambhAta ke pAsa kaMsArI gAMva meM kaDuvAmati ke mandira meM jo para samavAya kA AdamI bho darzanArtha pAe vaha gagar3I utAra kara jinavandana ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

Page #499
468 1 [paTTAvalI-parAga - kareM anyathA nahIM, khaMbhAta meM zA0 dhanuvA aura manuvA rAjyamAnya puruSa haiM, unameM se manuprA devavandana karane Ae haiM, yadi ve apane mandira meM pagar3I nahIM utAreMge to niyama TUTa jAyagA, yaha socakara zrAvaka milakara mandira pAe aura manumA ko kahA - "hama para samavAyI haiM, kyoM pagar3I utAreMge ." manuprA kA virodha hote hue bhI pagar3I utArI gaI, isa para virodhiyoM ne manumA ke bhAI ko kahA - kaMsArI ke kaDuaAmatiyoM ne tumhAre bhAI kI pagar3I utAra dI, yaha sunakara manuprA kA bhAI uttejita hokara vahAM pAyA, apanA bhAI sanmukha milA aura pUchA bhAI ? kyA mAmalA thA ? jaba ki tumhArI pagar3I utAra dI gii| bhAI ne kahA - nahIM maiM svayaM utAra rahA thA usa samaya unhoMne hAtha lagAyA, manuprA ke bhAI kA krodha zAnta ho gyaa| bAda meM yathArtha jAnakara manuprA ne kaMsArI kA mahAjana ikaTThA kiyA aura baMdhA lagAyA ki kaMsArI ke kaDugrAmatiko koI kucha bhI cIja na deM, yaha bAta sunakara cAMpAnera zAha gorA ke pAsa kaMsArI ke kaDuAmati ke zrAvaka gae, sAdharmI jAnakara unase gorA mile aura Ane kA kAraNa pUchA / jAne vAloM ne kahA - hama khambhAta ke pAsa ke kaMsArI gAMva se Aye haiM, zAha gorA ne pUchA - kaMsArI meM dosI chAMchA, dosIpAsA, sahisA, Adi samasta sakuzala haiM ? uttara meM jAne vAloM ne kahA - ve saba Apake sAmane khar3e haiM, taba dUsarI vAra mile, devapUjA kI aura bhojana ke bAda pUchA - itanI dUra se kaise pAnA huaA ? isa para saba bAta kahI, jise sunakara zAha gorA sulatAna ke pAsa jAke stambhatIrtha meM mahAjana para bAdazAha kA pharmAna bhijavAyA sarva mahArAja milakara cAMpAnera pahu~ce aura zAha gorA ko mile aura kaMsArI ke mahAjana ke sAtha samAdhAna kara sakuzala ghara Aye / zAha gorA ne sulatAna kI prAjJA lekara, zatruJjaya kA saMgha nikAlA / zAha zrIvanta bhI zatruJjaya gaye, zatruJjaya kI yAtrA kara vApasa talahaTI pAe, taba unake peTa meM darda hone lagA aura zAha zrIvanta arihaMta, siddha japate hue 33 varSa kI umra meM divaMgata hue| ___ bAda meM zAha zrIvIrA gujarAta gae, jahAM saMvarI kA yoga nahIM thA, vahAM kucha dina taka zrAvaka ne bhI vyAkhyAna vAMcA / saM0 1581 meM zAha rAmA tharAda meM divaMgata hue taba usake paTTadhara zAha rAghava baitthe| ____ 2010_05

Page #500
caturtha-pariccheda ] T49 - __ "saM0 1585 meM RSimati kI utpatti huI, zrI prAnandavimalasUri kriyoddhAra kara sarvatra phirane lage, dharmArthI ke yoga ke vinA kaDuaAmati ke sarvakSetroM ko apanI tarapha khIMca liyA, jahAM kahIM par3he likhe zrAvaka the vahAM loga ThikAne rhe|" saM0 1586 meM zAha zrIrAga ne stambhatIrtha ke pAsa kasArI meM doso pAsA, sahesA ke zrI zAntinAtha kI pratiSThA kii| saM0 1588 meM saMghavI zrIdatta ne Abu, gauDI, cittaur3a, kumbhalamera pramukha tIrtho kA saMgha nikaalaa| zAha vIrA saM0 1560 ahamadAbAda meM caturmAsaka rahe, vahAM zAha jIvarAja ko saMvarI kiyA, dosI maMgala ko pratibodha dekara pUnamiyA se kaDuvAmati kiyaa| saM0 1591 meM pATaNa meM caumAsA kiyA, zAha rAmA ne bhI stambhatIrtha pramukha se manuSyoM ko ThikAne rakkhA / ___saM0 1592 meM zAha rAmA karNavedhI ne "zrI vora vivAhalA" aura "lumpaka vRddha hu~DI" jisake pAne 326 aura adhikAra 574 haiM banAI, isa samaya rAjanagara ke bhaNDAra meM vaha prati rakkhI huI hai|" zA0 vIrA saM0 1563 meM rAdhanapura, tharAda pramukha sarvatra vicare aura "saM0 1594 meM zAha rAmA karNavedhI divaMgata hue|" saM0 1564 meM sirohI meM cAturmAsa kiyaa| saM0 1595 meM sAdar3I kI tarapha vihAra kiyA aura nADulAI aaye| vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa aba vihAra bhI nahIM kara sakate the| saM0 1601 meM nADulAI meM zarIra meM bAdhA huI / yaha varSa kaThina thA anna se aura roga se / dUsare saMvarI zA0 jIvarAja pramukha saba pAsa meM the| zAha zrI vIrA ke auSadhArtha kisI cIja kI jarUrata thI, vaha zrAvaka ke ghara hote hue bhI mAMgane para nahIM milii| prauSadha karanA jaldI thA prataH zAha vIrA ke pAsa kI cAra chAparI meM se do chAparI zrAvaka ke hAya meM dI aura kahA - zAha bhAraNA ke ghara amuka vastu hai vaha ___ 2010_05

Page #501
500 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga lAbho, bhAraSA ne vAraNA lekara cIja turanta de dI / vaha vastu zAhazrIM ke pAsa prAyI, zAhI ne auSadha prayoga kiyaa| bAda meM zAha zrI vIrA ne zAha zrI jIvarAja ko kahA - dekha liyA na, saMsAra meM saba svArthI haiM, isalie prAja se tuma saMkhyA mAtra mamatA-rahita hokara dravya rakkho, zrAmantraNa se athavA vinA zramintraraNa se bhojana karane jAmro, hAtha meM mudrikA pahano, do-cAra vastra jyAdA rakkho, samaya viSama hai, apana to dvAdazavratadhArI zrAvaka haiM, jitanA bhI saMkSepa kare utanA acchA, inake atirikta dUsarI bhI aneka prakAra kI zikSA dI aura zAha zrI vIrA 1601 meM sAta dina kA anazana pAlakara divaMgata hue / sAha vIsa 14 varSa gRhasthAvasthA meM rahe, 25 varSa sAmAnya saMvarI ke rUpa meM rahe, 30 varSa paTTadhara rahakara 66 varSa kI umra meM zAha jIvarAja ko apane pada para sthApana kara svargavAsI hue / 4. zA0 vIrA ke paTTadhara zAha jIvarAja : jIvarAja kA janma brahamadAbAda meM parIkha jagapAla kI bhAryA bAI saubhI kI kokha se saM0 1578 meM huA thA, saMvat 1560 meM zA0 vIrA ke pAsa saMbarI bane, 12 varSa gRhastha rUpa meM, 11 varSa sAmAnya saMvarIrUpa meM saMvarI rahane ke pazcAt zrApa paTTadhara bane the / jIvarAja bar3e yazasvI the / prApane khambhAta, grahamadAbAda, pATana, rAdhanapura, moravAr3A, tharAda pramukha aneka sthaloM meM mandira tathA upAzraya karavAye, sthAna-sthAna para zrAvakoM ko sthira rakkhA / I saM0 1603 meM tharAda meM zAha rAghava divaMgata hue aura unake paTTadhara saMvat 1604 meM zAha jAyasA ( sI ? ) baiThe / zAha narapati ko saMvarI banAyA, zAha sAjana ko saMvarI kiyA / saM0 1603 meM brahmAmata kI utpatti huI so likhate haiM : zA0 jIvarAja rAdhanapura meM Thahare hue the, usa samaya rAjanagara meM pAzcandra ne vijayadeva ko pada diyA jisase RSi brahmA mana meM nArAja 2010_05

Page #502
caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 101 hue, daramiyAna pArvavandra hebatapura meM upAzraya banAne vAle the| unakA abhiprAya kaDugrAmatiyoM ko apanI tarapha khIMcane kA thA, parantu mahetA prAnanda ne socA ki hebatapura meM upAzraya ho gayA to hamAre sAdharmI zithila bana jAyeMge, isa kAraNa se brahmA RSi se mehatA prAnanda ne kahA- Apa cintAmariNa taka par3he hue paNDita hote hue bhI prApako pada nahIM, yaha kyA bAta hai ?, brahmA RSi ne kahA- Apa bhI to unake mukAbile ke haiM, Apa apanA nayA gaccha hI calA do, Apako bhI pUrNimA ko pAkSika karane kI zraddhA to hai hI ? brahmA RSi ne kahA - tumhAre kahanA satya hai, zAstra ke prAdhAra se maiM pUrNimA ko pAkSika sthApita kara sakatA hU~, parantu mere pAsa zrAvaka nahIM haiM, isa para mehatA prAnanda ne kahA - maiM ApakA zrAvaka, yaha kahakara mAnanda ne kahA - isake lie jo bhI kharca khAte kI jarUrata huI to maiM kruuNgaa| RSi brahA ne nayA gaccha kAyama kiyA, ma0 prAnanda ke prema se unhoMne nAgila sumati kI catuSpadI jor3akara prAnanda ko do| pUrNimA ko pAkSika kAyama kiyaa| pAvacandra jo upAzraya karavAne vAle the, vaha ruka gayA, vahAM ke gRhastha brahmA RSi ke gaccha meM mila gae the idhara rAdhanapura meM zAha zrI jIvarAja ne sunA ki mehatA prAnanda brahmAmati ho gayA, isase zAha jIvarAja ne mehatA pra.nanda ko patra likhakara pUchA ki - hamane aisI bAteM sunI haiM so kyA bAta hai ? isa para mehatA prAnanda ne RSi brahmA ke pAsa prAkara "micchAmi dukkaDaM' dekara bolA - maiMne prayojana-vizeSa se tumako sAtha diyA thA so tumhArA kArya siddha ho gayA hai, aba maiM apane upAzraya jaauuNgaa| bAda meM prAnanda ne zAha zrI jIvarAja ko patra dvArA apanI sarva hakIkata likhI jise par3hakara zaha jIvarAja bahuta khuza hue| zAha zrI jIvarAja bar3e prabhAvaka ye| unhoMne saM0 1606 kA caturmAsaka pATana meM kiyA aura vahIM se prAbu pramukha kI yAtrA kii| saM0 1616 meM zAha zrI jovarAja ne tharAda meM caturmAsa kiyA bahuta utsava hue, mAsakhamaNa pramukha tapa hue aura zAha Dugara ko saMvarI bnaayaa| saM0 1617 meM zA0 jIvarAja rAdhanapura caturmAsaka rahe the, darayiyAna 2010_05

Page #503
502 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga khaMbhAta meM dharmasAgara ke sAtha so0 paumaso ThA. meru ne mAsa chaha taka carcA kI, pratidina so0 paumaso, so0 vastupAla, so0 rIr3hA, so* lAlA pramukha samavAya ThA0 merU ke sAtha jAkara yati kI pratiSThA-sambandhI carcA karate the, parantu zAstrAdhAra se yati kI pratiSThA pramANita nahIM huI, kintu zrAvaka kI pratiSThA siddha huii| saM0 1618 meM zAha zrI jovarAja ne pATana meM caturmAsa kiyA, vahAM mandira pramukha bahuta dharmakArya hue| saM0 1.616 meM rAjanagara meM caturmAsaka kiyaa| saM0 1620 meM khambhAta meM caturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM bahorA jinadAsa ke mandira kI pratiSThA kI aura dosI thAvara dvArA ghRtapaTI meM mandira karavAyA aura vahAM se aneka manuSyoM ke sAtha Abu pramukha ko yAtrAeM kii| saM0 1621 meM tharAda pAkara zAhazrI ne eka zrAvaka ko yAvajjova tIna dravya ke uparAnta kA pratyAkhyAna kraayaa| ___saM0 1622 meM moravAr3A pramukha sthAnoM meM vicare / saM0 1623 meM pATana meM caturmAsaka kiyA aura vahAM zA0 tejapAla ko aura tharAda meM zA0 narapati tathA copasIzAha ko saMvarI kiyaa| tathA saMghavI saMgrAma ne pAbu pramukha kA saMgha nikaalaa| saM0 1625 meM khambhAta meM zAha ratnapAla ko saMvarI kiyA / saM0 1626 meM rAjanagara meM zAha zrIvanta tathA zA0 vajUDa ko saMvarI kiyA aura zAha kAzo pramukha ko zAhapurA meM pratibodha kiyaa| saM0 1628 meM zAha narapati aura zAha cokasI ke bhAI jinadAsa ko saMvarI kiyaa| saM0 1630 meM zAha zrI jIvarAja rAdhanapura meM caturmAsaka rahe aura zAha sAjana rAjanagara meM, vahAM prAjamakhAMna ne virodha kiyA, usane manuSya maravAkara laTakAyA, use dekhakara zAha sAjana virakta bhAva se socate haiM dekho jIvadharma ke vinA isa prakAra kI pIr3A pAte haiM, parantu apanI icchA se koI kaSTa nahIM karatA aura manuSya janma nirarthaka gaMvAte haiM, yaha socakara zAha 2010_05

Page #504
caturtha- pariccheda ] [ 503 sajjana te caturdazI kA uttara vAraraNA kiyA aura pAkSika ke dina pauSadha kara kAla ke deva vandana ke bAda zrI candraprabha jina kI sAkha se jAvajjIvAe tivihAhAra kA pratyAkhyAna kiyA / dUsare dina pAraNe ke samaya pAraNA na karane se logoM ne jAnA Aja bhI upavAsa hogA, bAda meM zAha sAjana ne svayaM bAta kahI " maiMne to anazana kiyA hai / " dosI maMgala, dosI sonA, zAha dhanA pramukha saMgha ne vinatI ko, ki zAhajI yaha kArya bar3A duSkara hai, vAste ATha, athavA 15, athavA to mAsakhamaraNa karo para anazana na karo, isa para zAha sAjana ne kahA- maiMne yAvajjIva kA pratyAkhyAna kara liyA hai, taba saMgha ne rAdhanapura zAha jIvarAja ko patra likhakara jaldI bulAyA, zAha jIvarAja 17 veM upavAsa ke dina prAe, utsava bahuta hue; 61 disa anazana pAlakara zAha sAjana divaMgata hue, taba saMgha ne mAMDavI pramukha utsava karake agnisaMskAra kiyA aura saMgha ne asAraugrA kI dharmasI paTela kI vADo meM stUpa banavAyA, Aja bhI vaha maujUda hai / tathA mehatA jayacanda ko jo mehatA ke santAnIya the unako kAbilakhAna ne jela meM rakkhA thA, unheM ahamadAbAda se do0 maMgala, pa0 ratanA, do0 sonA, zAha dhanA ne pATana jAkara turanta mukta karavAyA / parI0 kIkA ko zAha narapati ne par3hAyA, zA0 narapati bar3e paNDita the, aneka vidyAe~ par3he the / - saM0 1631 meM zAha narapati divaMgata hue / saM0 1635 meM zAha copasI divaMgata hue / saM0 1636 meM zAha tejapAla ne tharAda meM rAjamala ko saMvarI kiyA / saM0 1638 meM zAha govAla, zAha devajI pramukha ko pratibodha kiyA / saM0 1642 meM pATana se parI0 kIkA ne zAbu kI yAtrA nikAlI, sAtha meM zAha jIvarAja pramukha saMvarI the, tharAda se saMghavI sIhA ne zrAbu kA saMgha nikAlA, donoM saMgha ikaTThe mile, tharAda se zAha jaisA prAdi aneka saMvarI zAha jIvarAja ko mile, zrAbu UparazAha mAMDana ne anazana kiyA, utsava hue, jisakI hakIkata zAha mAMDana ke rAsa se jAnanA / zAha mAMDana 56 veM jina divaMgata hue / 2010_05

Page #505
504 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga saM0 1643 meM dosI mamajI ne pratiSThA kI, zAha jIvarAja ne pratimA pratiSThA kI, bAda meM kharatara zAha somajI zavA ne saMgha nikAlA, unhoMne bahuta prAgraha karake zAhazrI ko saMgha ke sAtha liyA, zAhazrI apane saMgha ke sAtha khaMbhAta ke sonI parakhA pramukha rAjanagara ke bhI aneka manuSyoM ke sAtha saba saMvariyoM ko lekara siddhAcala kI yAtrA ke lie gae, vahAM aneka utsava hue, pUjA, snAnAdi hue, sAha ratanapAla ne vahAM para avanti sukumAla kA nayA rAsa banAyA aura gAkara sunAyA, yAtrA karake sakuzala rAjanagara aae| saM0 1644 meM zAhazrI ke zarIra meM roga utpanna huA, samasta saMgha milA aura zAhazrI ne apanA prAyuSya nikaTa jAnakara zAha tejapAla ko apane pada para sthApana kiyA, saMvariyoM ko aneka prakAra se zikSA dI, tona dina taka anazana pAlakara arihanta siddha japate hue jIvarAjazAha divaMgata hue| zAha jIvarAja 12 varSa gRhastha rUpa meM, 11 varSa sAmAnya saMvaro ke rUpa meM aura 43 varSa paTTadhara ke rUpa meM rahakara 66 varSa kA AyuSya pUrNakara svargavAsI hue| sAmiyoM ne bar3e ThATa ke sAtha dehasaMskAra kiyA, sAre nagara meM do dina taka amAri rahI / 5. jIvarAja ke paTTadhara zAha tejapAla kA caritra : pATana ke nivAsI zrIzrImAlo doso rAyacanda kI bhAryA kanakAde kI kokha se zA0 tejapAla kA janma huaa| zA0 tejapAla jIvarAja ke vacana se saMvarI hue the| 13 varSa gRhastha rUpa meM, 21 varSa sAmAnya saMbarI ke rUpa meM aura do varSa paTTodhara rhe| zAha tejapAla bar3e vidvAn the| Apane ' mahAvIraM namaskRtya" tathA "kalyANakAraNo dharmaH' ityAdi 'sAvacUrika stotra' banAe the| zAha rAjamala tathA cothA ko par3hAyA aura cothA ko tharAda kA Adeza diyaa| dUsare saMvariyoM ko bhI vidyA par3hA kara taiyAra kiyaa| Apako udara-vyAdhi kI pIr3A rahA karatI thii| ___ 2010_05 For Private &Personal Use Only

Page #506
caturtha-pariccheva ] [ 505 saM0 1645 meM zAha zrIvaMta ne bhI apane stotra banAe aura zAha zrIvaMta saM0 1646 meM divaMgata hue| ___ zAha zrI tejapAla ne pATana meM cAturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM zarIra meM vizeSa prakAra kI bAdhA utpanna huii| zAha ratnapAla ko pada para sthApana karake 36 varSa kA prAyuSya pUrNa kara svargavAsI hue| 6. tejapAla ke paTTadhara zAha zrI ratnapAla kA caritra : zAha ratnapAla khambhAta ke samIpavartI kaMsArI gAMva ke rahane vAle zrIzrImAlI vRddhazAkhIya dosIvastA kI bhAryA rIr3hI kI kokha se janme the| zAha zrI jIvarAja ke vacana se Apa saMvarI bane the, sUkSma vicAra meM bhApa bahuta pravINa the| Apane bahuta hI svatana-stutiyAM racI haiM, caubIsa tIrthaGkara kI, 13 kAThiyA kI bhAsa Adi prasiddha haiN| saM0 1647 meM khambhAta meM cAturmAsya kara vahAM bAI sahajalade ne zAhI kI vANI sunakara tivihAra anazana kiyA, usa samaya haramaja se zAha sonI somasI pAe aura unhoMne bahuta utsava kiyA, anazana kI bar3I zobhA huii| zA0 zrI ratnapAla ke upadeza se bAI ko pratidina niryAmaraNA hotI, 56 dina anazana pAlakara vaha divaMgata huii| zrAvakoM ne maMDapI pUrvaka deha-saMskAra kiyaa| saM0 1647 meM zAha jaisA tharAda meM divaMgata hue| usake paTTa para zAha khetazrI baitthe| saM0 1648 meM rAjanagara meM caturmAsaka kiyaa| saM0 1648 meM zAha jinadAsa kI dharmasAgara ke sAtha carcA huii| vahAM dharmasAgara ne jinadAsa ko kahA - tuma apane ko dharmArthI kahate ho, isase pramANita hotA haiM ki tuma aba taka dharmI nahIM bane aura jindagI paryanta dharma prApta nahIM hogaa| zAha jinadAsa ne kahA- hama zrI yugapradhAna 2010_05

Page #507
[ paTTAvalo-parAga ke dhyAna meM rahate haiM, kyoMki matAntaroM, gacchAntaroM ko dekhakara una para hamArI AsthA nahIM aatii| isakA dharmasAgarajI ne pratyuttara nahIM diyA / saM0 1646 kA ca rmAsa zAha zrI ratnapAla ne khambhAta meM kiyA, vahAM saMghavI amIpAla, so0 mahIpAla, so0 panIyA, so0 lakamasI ne zAhazrI ke vacana sunakara siddhAcala kA saMgha nikAlA, zAhazrI pramukha aneka saMvariyoM ke sAtha khambhAta tathA dUsare gAMvoM kA saMgha yAtrA kara sakuzala lauTA / saM0 1650 meM rAjanagara meM caturmAsa kiyA, vahAM sona bAI ne anazana kiyA aura 61veM dina sonabAI divaMgata huI / saM0 1653 kA caturmAsaka zAhazrI ne pATana meM kiyA / vahAM ke nivAso mehatA lAlajI ne zaMkhezvara kA saMgha nikaalaa| saM0 1654 meM zAha zrI ratnapAla ne khambhAta meM zAha mAhavajI ko saMvarI kiyA / saM0 1655 meM zAha jinadAsa ne zAha tejapAla ko saMvarI kiyaa| saM0 1656 meM zAha zrI ratnapAla ne rAjanagara meM caturmAsa kiyA / vahAM ke nivAsI bhaNazAlI jIvarAja aura bharaNazAlI devA ne sAre saurASTra kA saMgha nikAlA, giranAra zatrujaya, deva kA pATana, dIva pramukha sarvatra saMgha ke sAtha zAhazrI prAdi sarva saMvariyoM ne yAtrA kI aura sakuzala vApasa lauTe / saM0 1658 meM zAha rAjamala divaMgata hue| saM0 1656 meM vastupAla ke bimba kA praveza zAhazrI ratnapAla ne krvaayaa| saM0 1660 meM zAhazrI ratnapAla ne rAjanagara meM dhaturmAsa kiyaa| vahAM ke bharaNazAlI jIvarAja tathA bhaNazAlI devA ne prAbu, goDavAr3a, rANapura mAdi kA saMgha nikAlA, khaMbhAta ke sAdharmI tathA pATana, rAdhanapura, tharAda ke 2010_05

Page #508
caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 507 - - saMghoM ke sAtha zAha zrI ratnapAla Adi saMvarI zAha jinadAsa, zAha pujA, zA0 khetasiMha, zA0 cauthA, zA. mahAvajI, zA0 tejapAla, zA0 RSabhadAsa, zA0 puJjiyA, zA0 govAla, zA. hIrajI Adi bahutere saMvarI sAtha meM the| sarvatra devapUjA vidhipUrvaka kI gaI / zrI saMgha sirohI pAyA, vahAM caityavAsI ke sAtha carcA zAha zrI ratnapAla tathA saMgha ke pradeza se zAha jinadAsa ne kii| vahAM se saMgha tharAda AyA, vahAM samasta saMgha vAtsalya 17 hue, 60 mana zakkara kI jalebI pratidina uThatI thI, vahAM saMgha 30 dina rahA aura vahAM se saMgha rAdhanapura tathA pATana gayA, sarvatra saMgha vAtsalya hue| isa prakAra sakuzala yAtrA karake saMghapati tathA zAhazrI pramukha sarva ghara paae| saM0 1661 meM khambhAta me caturmAsaka kiyA aura vahAM para zarIra meM bAdhA utpanna huI, zAhazrI ne jinadAsa ko apane pada para sthApana kiyA aura svayaM anazana pUrvaka svargavAsI hue| sAdharmiyoM ne candana pramukha se dehasaMskAra kiyaa| zAhazrI ratnapAla 10 varSa gRhastha rUpa meM, 21 varSa sAmAnya saMvarI ke rUpa meM aura pAMca varSa paTTadhara ke rUpa meM rahakara 46 varSa kA AyuSya pUrNa kara paralokavAsI hue| 7. ratnapAla ke paTTa para zAha zrI jinadAsa : zAhazrI jinadAsa kA janma tharAda meM zrIzrImAlI boharA jayasiMha kI bhAryA yamunAde kI kokha se huA thA, jinadAsa zAha narapati ke vacana se saMvarI banA thaa| ___saM0 1662 meM zAhazrI jinadAsa rAjanagara meM caturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM ke nivAsI bhaNazAlI devA sulatAna kA marjIdAna thA, usane pratiSThA ke muhUrta para phAlguNa vadi 1 ko pAne kI kukuma patrikA likhakara saMgha ko AmaMtraNa diyA thA, aneka gAMvoM kA saMgha vahAM ekatrita humA, zrI RSabhadeva kI pratimA eka 85 aMgula kI pratimA do 57-57 aMgula ____ 2010_05

Page #509
508 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga kI bar3I, pratimA eka 37 aMgula kI bar3I saba milakara 150 pratimAe~ jinadAsa ne tathA unake Adeza se anya saMvarI zrAvaka ne pratiSThita kI, isa samaya unameM se adhikAMza pratimAe~ rAjanagara meM ghAMsI kI pola meM bhagazAlI devA dvArA nirmApita jinacetya meM tathA usake bhUmi-ghara meM virAjamAna haiN| saM0 1663 meM zAhazrI ne pATana meM cAturmAsa kiyA aura vahAM para parIkha laTakaraNa ne bimba praveza karAyA, mehatA lAlajI ne bhI bimba prabeza karAyA, bahuta utsava hue, zAha mAvajI ne "narmadAsundaro rAsa" bnaayaa| saM0 1664 zAhazrI ne rAdhanapura meM caturmAsa kiyA aura usI varSa rAjanagara se bhaNazAlI paMcAyaNa ne zakhezvara kA saMgha nikAlA, usI varSa meM khaMbhAta meM zAha mAhavajo caturmAsa rahe hue the, vahAM sonI vastupAla kI bhAryA vaijalade ne pratiSThA karAne kA nicaya kiyA / zAhazrI ke Adeza se pratiSThA kI gaI, vahAM dosI zAha kalyANa zAha mAhavajI ke vacana se saMvarI huaa| saM0 1665 meM zAhazrI khambhAta meM caturmAsa rahe, vahAM bAI vaijalade ne 12 vrata grahaNa kiye, zAha mAhavajI rAjanagara meM caturmAsaka the, vahAM bhaNasAlI devA ne zAntinAtha kA bimba-praveza karAne ke lie zAhazrI ko vahAM bulAyA, zubha dina meM bimbapraveza krvaayaa| saM0 1666 meM zAhazrI rAjanagara meM the, zAha jIvA ko saMvarI kiyA, zAha mAhavajI khambhAta meM caturmAsa the, vahAM 23 varSa kA AyuSya pUrNa kara zAha mAhavajI divaMgata hue / zAha kalyANa khambhAta meM the, vahAM dharmanAtha ke bimba kA praveza karAne ke lie zAhazrI ko bulAyA aura mArgazIrSa sudi 6 ko bimba-praveza karAyA gyaa| vahAM ke saMgha ne zAha kalyANa ko par3hAne ke lie, zAhazrI ko sauMpA, isa samaya pATana nivAsI parI0 laTakana ne zatruJjaya kA saMgha nikAlane kA nizcaya kiyA aura khambhAta se zAhazrI ko bulAne ke lie AmantraNa kiyaa| zAhazrI pATana pAe, vahAM se saMgha kA prayANa humA, vahAM se rAjanagara pAe, tharAda kA saMgha bhI ahamadAbAda AyA, bharaNazAlI ____ 2010_05

Page #510
caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 506 -- devA pramukha saba zAmila hue| zAha zrI jinadAsa, zAha tejapAla, zAha khetasiMha, zAha cauthA, zAha RSabhadAsa, zAha kalyANa, zAha jIvA, zAha pUjiyA, zAha ruDA pramukha bahutere saMvarI zatruJjaya kI yAtrA karake sakuzala rAjanagara pAe, bhaNazAlI devA ne sArmika vAtsalya kiyA, usake Upara sAta saMgha vAtsalya tharAda ke saMgha ne kie, isa prakAra sakuzala saMgha pATana phuNcaa| zAhazrI ne vahAM caturmAsa kiyaa| zAha tejapAla aura kalyANa ne rAdhanapura caturmAsaka kiyaa| zAhazrI pATana se rAdhanapura gae, vahAM se tharAda gae, so0 tejapAla, zAha kalyANa, zAha jIvA sAtha meM the, vahAM 45 dina rahe, vahAM para zAha tejapAla ne "nAganattugrA" kI sajjhAI banAI, vahAM se vAva, sohIgA~va, moravAr3A, mahimadAbAda Adi sthAnoM meM vicarate hue rAjanagara aae| saM0 1667 meM zAhazrI ne caturmAsa khambhAta meM kiyA aura zAha tejapAla ne rAjanagara meM, zAha tejapAla ne "dazapadI" aura "pAgaDisA paMcadazI" bnaaii| zAha zrIvanta 1668 meM rAjanagara meM aura tejapAla khambhAta meM rhe| saM0 1666 meM khambhAta meM caturmAsa rahe, vahA~ zAhazrI ke zarIra meM bImArI utpanna huI aura zAha tejapAla usa samaya rAjanagara the| ___ saM0 1670 meM zAhazrI ne rAjanagara meM caturmAsa kiyA aura zAhazrI ke Adeza se zAha tejapAla tathA kalyANa tharAda rhe| zAhazrI ne zAha vijayacandra ko saMvarI bnaayaa| isI varSa meM zAhazrI kA zarIra rakta-pitta kI pIDA se vyApta huaa| zAhazrI ne saMgha ko ikaTThA kiyA aura dhUmadhAma ke sAtha bhaNazAlI devA ke caitya meM pAkara devavandana kiyA, phira upAzraya pAkara zAha zrI tejapAla ko apane paTTa para pratiSThita kiyA aura zAhazrI anazana-pUrvaka divaMgata hue| zAha zrI jinadAsa 17 varSa gRhastha rUpa meM, 33 varSa sAmAnya saMvarI ke rUpa meM aura 6 varSa paTTadhara ke rUpa meM rahakara apane paTTadhara zAha zrI tejapAla ko sthApana kara 56 varSa kA prAyuSya pUrA kara svargavAsI hue| ___ 2010_05

Page #511
510 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga 8, zAha zrI jinadAsa ke paTTadhara zAha tejapAla : zAha tejapAla kA janma khambhAta meM so0 vastupAla kI bhAryA kIkI kI kokha se huA thaa| zAha zrI tejapAla zAha zrI jinadAsa ke vacana se saMvarI huA thA, acchA vidvAn thaa| bhaTTa puSkara mizra ke pAsa cintAmariNa zAstra par3hA thA, par3hAI kA mehanatAnA pratidina kA eka rupayA diyA jAtA thaa| zAha zrI tejapAla tharAda meM Thahare, usa vakta aneka vrata paccakkhANa he| modI haMsarAja kI mAtA jIvI ne anazana kiyA, 22 dina taka anazana pAlakara bAI ne AyuSya samApta kiyA, bAI kA dahana-saMskAra kara saMgha samasta upAzraya AyA, zAhazrI ke mukha se zla ka sunakara saba apane sthAna ge| usake bAda zAhazrI rAjanagara pAe aura bhaNazAlo devA ne svAgata kiyA, upAzraya meM jAkara zloka sunaayaa| zAhazrI 1671 meM pATana meM parIkha laTakana ke Agraha se caturmAsaka rhe| vahAM zrI tejapAla ne "saMskRta-dIpotsavakalpa" bnaayaa| caturvizati jinastotra, chanda, stuti vagairaha race / zA0 kalyANa khaMbhAta meM caturmAsaka the, rAjanagara nivAsI bhaNazAlI devA ne charIpAlate zatrujaya jAne kI icchA kii| caturmAsa ke bAda zAhazrI ko vahAM bulAyA aura kArtika vadi 5 ko zubha muhUrta meM yAtrArtha prayANa kiyA, sAtha meM bahutere parasamavAyI the| aneka sAdharmI pATana nivAsI parI0 laTakana, khaMbhAta ke saMghavI amIpAla, so0 harajI pramukha saMgha aura paragacchIya yAtrika mArga meM charIpAlate calate the, aneka gAMvoM ke saMgha samsilita hokara siddhAcala ke darzanArtha cle| mArga meM ekAzana 1, bhUmizayana 2, ubhayaTaka pratikramaNa 3, trikAla devapUjana 4, sacittatyajana 5, brahmavata-pAlana 6, pAdacalana 7, samyaktvadharaNa 8 ityAdi aneka niyamoM kA pAlana karate hue pAThama aura pAkSika ke dina eka sthAna meM rahate 22 dina meM zrI zatruJjaya pahu~ce / zAhazro Adi saMvarI aura bharaNazAlI devAdi samasta saMgha ne zrI RSabhadeva ke darzana kara manuSya janma saphala kiyA / zAha rAmajI tathA zAha hA~su ko zAhazrI ne savarI banAyA, ATha 2010_05

Page #512
caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 511 dina taka vahAM rahakara 17 bhedAdi pUjA karake samasta saMgha ke sAtha bhaNazAlI devA dhaulakA hote hue sakuzala apane ghara phuNce| saM0 1672 meM khambhAta meM caturmAsaka kiyaa| zAha kalyANa ne rAjanagara meM caturmAsaka kiyA, vahAM ke saMgha ne byAkhyAna ke samaya para unake lie paTTaka prAsana sthApana kiyaa| bhaNazAlI devA ne zAntinAtha kA parikara pratiSThita karane ke lie caumAsA ke bAda zAhazrI ko vahAM bulavAyA aura zubha dina meM parikara ko pratiSThA karAke sthApita kiyaa| bhagazAlI devA ko zAha salIma ne hastI arpaNa kiyA aura bharaNazAlI devA ke putra bharaNazAlI rUpajI ko ajamera meM sulatAna ne hastI arpaNa kiyaa| saM0 1673 meM rAjanagara meM zAhazrI kA caturmAsaka thaa| vahA~ zrI bharaNazAlI devA ne 12 vrata 15 manuSyoM ke sAtha grahaNa kiye, unake nAma parI0 vIradAsa, maM0 saMtoSo, maM0 zavajI, zA0 harajI, parI. devajI, zA0 panIyA, gaNapati pramukha the / unako suvarNa veDha kI prabhAvanA dI gaI, dUsaroM ko mudrikA kI prabhAvanA dii| . zA0 kalyANa ne saM0 1673 meM khambhAta meM caturmAsa kiyA / vahA~ bAI hebhAyI ne pratiSThA karavAne kI icchA vyakta kI, jisa para se zAhazrI ko vahAM bulAyA gayA / zAhazrI ne phAlguna sudi 11 kA pratiSThA-muhUrta diyA / zAha zrI tejapAla ne vimalanAtha kI pratiSThA kI, bAI hemAyI ne saMgha ko vastra kI prabhAvanA dii| saM0 1674 meM zAhazrI ne phira rAjanagara meM caturmAsa kiyA aura zA0 kalyANa ko pATana bhejaa| saM0 1675 meM caitra sudi meM bhaNazAlI devA ne prAbu, IDara, tAraMgA kA saMgha nikAlA, sarvatra kukuma-patrikAe~ bhejI / khambhAta se pramIpAla so0, harajI saMdhavI, somapAla saM0, bhImajI so0, nAkara zAha, somacanda pramukha pAe / sojitrA se bauharA vAMcA pramukha pAe, 2010_05

Page #513
512 ] [ paTTAvalI-parAga ahamadAbAda se bhaNazAlI mUliyA, zA0 devajo, zA0 laTakana, zA0 vastupAla, pa0 vIradAsa, zA0 hIrajI pramukha saMgha meM pAe / bhagazAlI devA bar3e ThATa se cale, sAtha meM hAthI, ghor3e, pAlako pramukha sAmagrI ke sAtha apane svajana kuTumba ke sAtha bharaNazAlI devA, bhAryA devalade, putra rUpajI, bha0 khImajI, pautra bha0 lAlajI, bha0 devA kI bahina rupAI, beTo rAjabAI, sonAI, bha0 bhAI kokA, bhatIje bha0 vijayarAja tathA bhaNazAlI jIvarAja ke putra bha0 sUrajI, bhAryA sujANade, tatputra bha. samarasiMha, bha0 amarasiMha Adi parivAra ke sAtha sagha ne prayAga kiyaa| prathama zrI zaMkhezvara kI yAtrA kara vahAM se pATana Ae, vahAM saMgha vAtsalya do hue, vahA~ se saMgha siddhapura yAtrA karate pAbu pahu~ce, acalagar3ha hokara delavAr3A gae, pUjAdi utsava hue, vahA~ se phira acalagar3ha hokara nIce utare aura pArAsaraNa kI yAtrArtha gae, vahA~ se IDara yAtrA kara tAraMgA ge| tAraMgA se vaDanagara pahu~ce, vahA~ bha0 devA ne saMgha vAtsalya kiyA, vaDanagara ke nAgara jJAtIya boharA jIvA ne saMgha vAtsalya kiyaa| bha0 kokA ne vastrArpaNa kiyA aura bha0 samarasiMha ne mudrikA ko prabhAvanA kI, isa prakAra yAtrA karake paTano, rAdhanapurI, saMgha ko vidA kiyA aura bhaNazAlI zAha devA sakuzala rAjanagara pahuMce aura zAhazrI Adi sAMvariyoM ne bhaNazAlI devA ke Agraha se saM0 1675 kA caturmAsa vahIM kiyaa| zAha kalyANa ko cAturmAsya ke lie khambhAta bhejaa| isa varSa meM bAI vAlI ne anazana kiyA aura zAha khetasI, zAha cauthA, zAha RSabhadAsa pramukha saMvariyoM kI niryAmaraNA se citta sthira rakhakara 57 veM dina vaha divaMgata huii| isa caturmAsya meM zAha zrI tejapAla ne "saptapraznI" Adi aneka prakaraNoM kI racanA ko aura rAjanagara nivAsI bhaNazAlo zAha pacAyata ne charo paidala saMgha nikaalaa| caitrAdi sa0 1675 ke kArtika vadi 13 ke dina saMgha kA prayANa humA, sAtha meM hAthI, ghor3e, ratha, pAlakI pramukha sAja samAna Adi thA / pATana, rAdhanapura, khambhAta, Adi sthAnoM ke bhI sArmika samAja saMgha meM sammilita hue, bar3e utsava ke sAtha yAtrA prabhAvanA huI aura saMgha vahAM se sakuzala vApasa rAjanagara AyA, ahamadAbAda meM bha0 devA ne ___ 2010_05

Page #514
caturtha-pariccheda ] [ 513. nokArasI kI aura sarva gacchoM meM jAmI eka, modaka eka kI lAhaNa kI, apane gaccha meM sarva sAdharmiyoM ko gadyANA eka ke keveliye die, bha0 devA ne dharma kI bar3I unnati ko, bAda meM bha0 kIkA divaMgata huaa| saM0 1677 meM zAha tejapAla aura zAha kalyANa ne eka sAtha caturmAsa kiyA, vahA~ eka dina donoM sAtha meM sthaNDila gae, vahA~ lumpaka ke do vezadhara mile, unhoMne Ate hI zAhazrI ko kahA - "dharmasAgara ne kahA - vaha yathArtha milA" isake uttara meM zAhazrI ne kahA hamAre sambandha meM to 5-7 pAne hoMge, parantu tumhArI bhakti to unhoMne bahuta kI, unhoMne kahA - kahiye kyA bAta hai ? taba zAhazrI ne kahA bAta kahane se spardhA bar3hatI hai, isalie spaSTa na kahanA acchA hai, unhoMne kahA - kahiye to sahI bAta kyA hai ? zAhazrI bole - lo suno "pravacana parIkSA" meM tumhAre jinadattasUri tathA taruNaprabhAcArya ko ninhava ThaharAyA hai, unakI bahuta sI bhUleM nikAlI hai, taba kharataroM ne kahA - aba rakhiye, hama jAnate the ki tuma ina bAtoM se aparicita hoMge, isa para luMkA ne kahA - acchA kiyA, inakI pola khola dii| vahA~ se mArgazIrSa sudi meM bha0 paMcAyata ne zrI zaMkhezvara kA saMgha nikaalaa| saM0 1678 meM tathA 1676 meM zAhazrI pATana Thahare aura vahAM para aneka stavana sajjhAya, zatapraznI Adi bnaaye| zAha zrI kalyANa ko inhIM do varSoM meM khambhAta meM caturmAsArtha bhejA, vahAM lumpaka ke sAtha carcA huI aura lukA ko niruttara honA pdd'aa| saM0 1676 tharAda meM tapoM ke ghara 17 hai aura kaDuAmati ke 700 ghara haiM vahAM kaDuvA mandira meM tapA deva-vaMdana karane Aye, taba ghara se aboTiye pahanakara jAe~, pUjA karane ke bAda, gItagAna sunane kA mana ho to pagar3I utAra kara raMga maMDapa meM baiThakara sune, yadi pagar3I bandhI rakhane ko icchA ho to ve maMDapa ke bAhara baiThe yaha hamezA kI vyavasthA hai / damiyAna gAndhA harajIvana kA bhatIjA gA~dhIlAlajo pagar3I na utAra kara raMga maMDapa meM baiThA. ___ 2010_05

Page #515
514 ] [ paTTAvalo-parAga kaDuprAmatiyoM ne usako hamezA kI rIti se baiThane ko kahA - para lAlajI ne nahIM mAnA aura bAta khIMcatAna meM par3a gii| gAMdhI harajIvana ne rAdhanapura ke tapAgaccha ko likhA, "yahA~ kaDuaAmato bahuta haiM, agara Apa hamArI madada nahIM kareMge to hama bhI tapA miTakara kaDuvAmatI bana jaayeNge|" saM0 1676 ke bhAdravA sudi 2 ke dina patra pahuMcA aura sabhA meM par3hA gayA, paMnyAsa ne kahA - dharma ke khAtira cakravartI kA sainya mAra DAlane para bhI pApa nahIM lagatA, tapA kA sAtha kaDhuvAmatI kA aura kaDuvAmatI kA sAtha tapA kA upAzraya girAne Aye, upAzraya meM kucha pauSadhika baiThe the, citta ko sthira kara baiThe rahe, tapA ke sAtha ne kaDuvAmatI upAzraya kA chappara girA diyA, andara baiThe hue sthira rahe aura kahane lage - hamase Apako koI bhaya nahIM hai, hamAre zAhazrI kA yaha upadeza nahIM hai ki hama kiso ko mAreM, bAda meM mehatA ratnA ke putra ma0 bIrajI ke pautra ma0 saMghavI ne dUsare manuSyoM ko bulAkara tapA ke sAtha ko rokA, vaha chappara girAkara calA gayA, bAda meM vahA~ ke kaDuvAmatiyoM ne tharAda apane sAmiyoM ko likhA ki Aja yahA~ isa prakAra kI ghaTanA ghaTI hai, patra par3hakara sabako duHkha huaA, kitane kaDuvAmatI tapA kA upAzraya girAne ke lie taiyAra hue, para zAhazro khetasI ne rokA, dosI ratnA, seTha nAthA Adi ne unheM samajhAkara rokA, bAda meM tharAda kA saMgha ajamera sultAna zAha salIma ke pAsa jAne ko ravAnA huaaa| rAdhanapura kA tapA seTha bAlA bhI bAdazAha ke pAsa jAne ko ravAnA huprA, itane meM rAjanagara se bha0 devAputra khImajI tathA tapA kA zAntidAsa bhI bAdazAha ke pAsa jAne ko ravAnA huA, saba ajamera pahuMce, tharAda kA saMgha bhaNa. khImajI ko milane gyaa| khImajI ne kahA - yadi dravya kA kAma ho to mujhe kahanA, zAhazrI kaDuvA ke samavAya kI bAta U~cI rahe vaise karanA / saMgha ke bAdazAha ke pAsa jAne ke pahale, saMghavI candu tapA ne mehanata kara saMgha ko apane ghara lejAkara jimAyA aura tapA ke sAtha se upAzraya ThIka karavAne kI kabUlAta karavAyI aura rupayA 10 kesara khAte dene kA nizcaya huA, isa prakAra samAdhAna kara saba apane sthAna ge| kaDuvAmatI sakuzala tharAda pAe, ghara Ane ke bAda rAdhanapurI tapA samAja ne kaDuvA kA upAzraya ___ 2010_05

Page #516
- :' caturtha-pariccheda ] [15 ThIka nahIM karavAne kA nizcaya kiyA, itanA hI nahIM rAdhanapurI tapA sAtha ne kaDuvAmatiyoM ke sAtha asahakAra karate the, isa prakAra bahuta dinoM taka jhagar3A calatA rahA, tapA bahuta the to bhI kaDuvAmatiyoM ke sAmane unakA kucha bhI nahIM calA, ahamadAbAda bandA karavAne Ae, parantu bha0 rUpajI, samarasiMha kI zarma se kiso le bandA nahIM kiyA, bAda meM tharAdarI meM moravADA, sohIgA~va, vAva pramukha sarva gA~voM meM kaDDuvAmatI aura tapAtroM ke Apasa meM jhagar3e cale, para kaDuvAmatI parAjita nahIM hue| saM0 1680 ke bAda tharAda kA saMgha do0 ratnA, seTha nAthA pramukha aura rAdhanapuroya mahetA vIrajI pa0 mUlA pramukha sarva prahamadAbAda AjamakhAMna ko milakara modI haMsarAja, modI vadhugrA, rAdhanapurI tapA ko bulAne gae, unhoMne saba bAta suna lI thI, isalie ve pahale se hI nikala gae the aura unako vIramagA~va meM mile, vahAM modI haMsarAja ne bahuta Adara kiyaa| ve saba sAtha milakara rAjanagara pAe, daramiyAna hAkima prAjamakhAMna kI mRtyu ho cukI thI, aba Age kyA karanA, yaha saMgha ke sAmane prazna khar3A huA aura saba ne milakara yaha nizcaya kiyA ki aba bAdazAha ke pAsa jAnA, yaha bAta tapA zAntidAsa ke kAnoM pahu~cI, usane socA ki tharAda ke prAgevAna bAdazAha ke pAsa jAyeMge to mujhe bhI bulaayeNge| isaliye mujhe pahale hI se apanI vyavasthA kara lenI caahie| yaha socakara vaha rAdhanapurIya tapAoM ke pAsa jAkara bolA -- kaDuvAmatI bAdazAha ke pAsa jAyeMge to mujhe bhI bulAyeMge, isalie tumhArI bAta rakhanI ho to maiM kahUM vaisA kro| Age usane kahA - merA kahanA yaha hai ki tuma saba sAgaragaccha ke sAtha rahanA kabUla karake likhata karo aura usa para sahI kro| adhikAMza rAdhanapuriyoM ne zAntidAsa kI bAta mAna lo aura zAntidAsa ne sahI le lI aura rUpajI ke pAsa Akara bolA - maiM kucha Apase cIja mAMgatA hU~ / bhaNazAlI ne kahA - kahiye vaha kyA hai ? zAntidAsa ne kahA-tharAda aura rAdhanapurI saMgha ke Apasa meM mela karA do aura 10 rupaye kesara ke mujha se le lo| bAda meM zAntidAsa bhaNazAlI ko apane sAtha lekara Idalapura gayA aura tharAda ke saMgha ko vahAM bulAkara unakI saba bAteM zAntidAsa seTha ne kabUla karavAI, seTha ko vastra dekara 2010_05

Page #517
516 ] [paTTAvalo-parAga aura bAkI sabako zrIphala dekara Apasa meM samAdhAna kiyA, bAda meM tharAda ke saMgha ne rAdhanapura meM sArmika vAtsalya kiyaa| rAjanagara meM sAdharmika vAtsalya kiyA, ahamadAbAdI saMgha ne rAdhanapura ko tathA tharAda ke saMgha ko bhoja die, bha0 rUpajI, bha0 samarasiMha ne sArmikoM ko vastra prabhAvanA dI, isa prakAra aneka utsava hue aura sakuzala apane sthAna phuNce| zAntidAsa ke manuSya ne Akara kaDuvAmatI kA upAzraya ThIka krvaayaa| rAdhanapura ke tapAtroM meM sAgara ke pakSa meM sahI karane ke kAraNa Apasa meM kleza huprA / zAha zrI tejapAla saM0 1680 meM khambhAta meM caturmAsaka Thahare aura zAha zrI kalyANa ko pATana bhejA, zAhazrI ne khambhAta meM "nayI snAna vidhi" taiyAra kI, zrI zAntinAtha kI pratiSThA kii| saM0 1681 meM zAhazrI ne saMgha ke prAgraha se phira khambhAta meM cAturmAsa kiyaa| zAha kalyANa ne rAjanagara meM cAturmAsa kiyA, vahAM para zAhazrI ke Adeza se laTakana ke putra zAha devakaraNa kI tarapha se bimba praveza kiyA paura zAha rUpajI kI tarapha se mArgazIrSa meM utsava-pUrvaka bimba praveza kiyaa| saM0 1682 meM zAhazrI ne rAjanagara meM caturmAsa kiyA aura zAha kalyANa ko pATana, tathA zAha vijayacandra ko khambhAta bhejaa| rAjanagara ke caturmAsa meM bharaNazAlI paMcAyana pramukha 85 manuSyoM ne aTThAI kI, vahAM para zAhazrI ne sImandhara svAmI kA "zobhAtaraMga" banAyA. bar3A sundara 43 DhAloM meM pUrA huA hai, zrI ajitanAtha kI stuti, avacUrI ke sAtha bnaaii| . saM0 1683 meM rAjanagara meM bhaNa0 devA kI bahina rUpAI ne pratiSThA ke lie bInatI kI, zAhI ne saM0 1683 ke jyeSTha sudi 3 ke dina muhUrta diyaa| sarvatra kuMkuma patrikAe~ bhejI gaI / ratnamaya, pittalamaya, pASANamayapratimA 75 kI pratiSThA huii| saM0 1683 meM zAhazrI ne pATana meM caturmAsa kiyA, zAha kalyANa ko khambhAta caturmAsa ke lie bhejaa| ___saM0 1684 meM zAhazrI ne khambhAta meM caturmAsa kiyA aura zAha kalyANa ne rAjanagara meM aura zAha vijayacandra ne rAdhanapura meM bhaNa. devA ke ____ 2010_05

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catartha- pariccheda 1 [ 517 putra bha0 rUpajI ne apane sAdharmI bhAiyoM aura bahinoM ke cakhalA, naukAya vAlI, pauSadha Adi kA veza aura bAiyoM ko sAr3I naukAra vAlI, evaM hAthI dAMta ke DAMDI kAle cakhale prabhAvanA meM die, isa varSa meM zAhazrI ne saMskRta meM "vIrataraMga " aura "ajitataraMga" banAye - jinakA zloka pramANa anumAnataH dasa hajAra hai aura zAha kalyANa ne "dhanya vilAsa" kI racanA kI jisakI DhAleM 43 haiM tathA "yugapradhAna paTTAvalI" kI TIkA saMskRta meM banAyI tathA " yugapradhAna vandanA" pramukha zraneka granthoM kI racanA kI, isa prakAra kaDuvAgaccha mata kI paTTAvalI aSTama paTTadhara virAjamAna zAha zrI tejapAla ke prasAda se zAha kalyANa ne saM0 1685 ke pauSa sudi pUriMgamA puSya nakSatra ke yoga meM banAI / ( kaDuA mata kI laghupaTTAvalI ke AdhAra se antima do nAma ) zAha kalyANa vidyamAna, 1685 / e. 10. zAha bhallU / 11. zAha bhAga / 2010_05 samApta

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2010_05

Page #520
zuddhi - patraka prazuddha pRSThAMka paMktyaGka zuddha gurvAvalya sthavira bArddhavaya sagha eyAyariyassa viNraNeya nigaMthA bhaMtevAsI syavira kAkada sabhUtavijaya 12 13 15 4 22 21 gurvAvalyaH sthavira vArddhavaya saMgha egAyariyassa viSNeyaM niggathA aMtevAsI sthavira kAkaMda saMbhUvijaya 17 17 12 15 prajjatAvasAyA syavira sabhUtavijayajI koDaMbANA syavira ajjatAvasAno sthadira saMbhUtavijayajo koDabANI sthavira 201 2017 20 20 20 22 20 24 22 2 22 21 rohagupta rAhagupta cautyayaM goDA . bausthaya goMgA ___ 2010_05

Page #521
[ 2 ] pRSThAMka paMktyaka 23 17 25 4 azuddha bhaddIyA babhadAsiya tiyaM zuddha bhadrIyA baMbhadAsiya bitiyaM ta0 taM. etya ettharaNa etyaNaM ettha ettha raNaM etthaNaM 25 25 26 11 13 26 24 aMtima 28 24 28 aMtima 264 26 21 kAsavagutte Arya AryasiMha hatthi tattoya rAsavagutte Aya prAyasiMha hatthi tatto ya durjapanta kAzyapa gAnAya syavira praura bagAla pUjApATa durjayaMta 30 10 30 11 30 16 34 15 37 14 398 jJata kAzyapa gotrIya sthavira aura bagAla pUjApaTa jJAta prArya yaha ayathArtha gAthAoM vIsa vAsAriNa yazobhadra 42 44 arya kaha prayathAtha zAkhAmoM vIsavasAriNa yazAbhadra unameM sabhUtavijayajI 25 8 46 47 20 18 aMtima 2 48 52 unase 17 saMbhUtavijayajI 2010_05

Page #522
pRSThAMka paMktya 536 54 3 53 or "" sror 55 Kc 657 65 23 azuddha skandi sagha sthavira zramaNasagha sagha sagotta vi0 sa0 dA hajAra zilANTa nirvANa sa0 bAtA prAzcaya parampasa "jamAli khaDe bacA prayoga banahA zayAkriyopayukta zramaNo saMdha jAva karate haiM pakavAna siddhAnta lakSmodhara rAmayAdi taTa para ye sthita goSThAmAla samyavavAdo 1 9 822 6 68 24 skaMdila saMghasthavira zramaNa saMgha saMgha sagotaM vi0 saM0 do hajAra zilApaTTa nivAraNa saM0 bAtoM Azcarya paramparA "jamAli" khaDA vacana prayoga banatA zayana kriyopayukta zramaNIsaMgha jIva karatA hai pavAnna siddhAnta lakSmoghara samayAdi taTa para the sthita goSThAmAhila samyag vAdI 666 66 27 70 16 70 22 71 11 71 16 746 75 75 76 __81 21 22 21 16 ___ 2010_05

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azuddha [ 7 ] pRSThAMka paMktyaGka 84 23 SaTalaka upalabdha paTalaka upalabdha zivabhUte" 88 16 146 14 10 1016 zivabhUti" dIkSA granthoM dokSA granthoM prayoga hA nahIM divyavAvadAna prAcI ghaTanAoM AryamA kaSAprAbhRta 121 22 1226 1226 123 15 124 21 133 18 133 20 135 137 prayoga ho nahIM divyAvadAna prAcIna ghaTanAoM AryamaMkSu kaSAyaprAbhUta purANa saiddhAntika paMcAsa bAda 30 varSa UhApoha sa vigna pradyotanasUri kRnnamenAgapure 'dhikarvIra mAnatuMga ko kavi hokara nirvRti banAyA maNiratnasUri caityavandanAdi jAnakara 140 140 puruNa siddhAntika pacAsa bada 60 varSa Uhapoha saMvijJa pradyovanamUri kRnnamenAgipure 'dhikai vIra mAnatuga kavi dokara nivRtti banAnA maNiratnaprabhasUri caityavandAdi jAkara 15 140 142 144 144 145 148 146 16 12 8 2010_05

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zuddha [ 5 ] pRSThAMka paMktyaka 146 13 146 21 151 152 10 154 157 157 156 prazuddha paDa thA acArya vijJaptilekhana vimalasari khaM ta mAlika phajala ke tIje bAdazAha kA prajana huprA thA thaa| kAI nahIM Acarya zrI dala badala sAtabandara deza meM suttatyadAyagA sadhA varSa mAnate sUmati sAdhusUri XEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE !! 2M... * par3A thA prAcArya vijJapti lekha vimalasUri khaMbhAta malika phajala ke bhatIje bAdazAha ko aMjana huA thaa| koI nahIM AcArya zrI bala vAdala sUratabandara dezoM meM suttatthadAyagA saccA varSoM 160 20 161 16 162 12 163 167 171 171 1758 181 182 182 183 13 185 16 185 26 187 188 1886 188 mAnane sumati sAdhusUri sa0 saM. merA hasasoma gacchAdhipa 1536 turmukha mero haMsasoma gacchAdhipa or worm uru caturmukha luMgA lukA sahakoSadhi sahasroSadhi 2010_05

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prazuddha vahIM praznAdaka taiyyAra vaTiyAM nizcita [ 6 ] pRSThAMka paMktyaka 188 13 188 14 188 15 186 2 186 15 161 21 161 21 vaha nakI vRntAnta 161 vahAM praznAdika taiyAra vahiyAM nizcita yaha nakI vRttAnta aura saMghavI saMghavina saMghavI uttarAdhikArI apane kucha 193 164 . 164 aMtima 165 1959 166 16 saghavI saMghaviva saMghavI utarAdhikArI prapaye kucha pahuMcate paTTa para mehe eyo sahusane yatiyoM kI pahuMcane nirutara 167 25 200 7 200 16 202 10 202 23 203 16 203 16 2066 2066 216 3 219 2164 220 paTTapara mehelyo sahusena yatiyoM ko niruttara pArTiyAM vijayamAna saM0 1673 vijayasena trIsamai pATi bhaviyaNa manaraMjai vijaya jinendra pArTiyoM vijayabhAna sa0 vijayasena bhIsamai pATina-vigraNa jinaraMjai vijaya jitendra m or m mr >> 2010_05

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kramazaH * or n prazuddha kAmaH isI paTTAvalI ke utyApitA tayA pa0 dayAlavi0 guNasamundrasUri pAzvacandra AcAryapada sa0 mAnatuga sUri sagha sabhA ravakhe anyathA sadhunoM ne samudayoM ke caturmAsya durgAcarya kAlAntara se gargacArya dharma bhavanA paralo. catya kI pRSThAMka paMktyA 220 / 220 20 220 20 221 224 227 228 226 226 2317 245 245 20 247 247 11 247 17 247 246 246 22 246 22 246 27 246 251 13 251 14 251 16 paTTAbalI meM utthApitA tathA paM0 dayAlavi0 guNasamudrasUri pArzvacandra AcAryapada saM. mAnatuMga sUri saMgha sabhA rakkhe pranyadA sAdhumoM ne samudAyoM ke cAturmAsya dugAcArya kAlAntara meM gargAcArya dharma bhAvanA paraloka caitya kI pAmradeva sari sampApaka jina navA kathayata sa0 13.5 " " 2588 258 13 256 13 pAmradeva sUri sampAdaka jinaM natvA kathayataH saM. 1305 2010_05

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azuddha vadhamA sUri drambha madhya bharatIya jJata sambadhI cAdie nigva vividhi candrasUri zrIra talahaTo mAma chAtra kahanI banAyA pahala hogA ? na hogA 6 sthana ulane niSaddha jinaprati sUri uThane paTTa nemicandra sajAno usako likhanA catyavAsI savatra 2010_05 [ 5 ] pRSThAMka paMktyaGka 256 15 261 12 261 13 261 18 263 7 263 264 265 266 268 266 26e 271 272 275 275 276 276 276 276 277 278 278 278 278 278 276 250 IS jJAta sambandhI 22 cAhie 2 nirava vividhi 16 candrasUri jinapati ko aura talahaTTI nAma 8 16 4 8 14 10 17 25 3 15 15 17 18 16 16 zuddha vardhamAna sUri dramma madhya bhAratIya '' mAtra kahAnI banavAyA pahale hogA ?, na hogA 7, sthAna usane niSiddha jinapati sUi uThAne paTTe nemicanda saMjA usake dvArA likhe jAne meM caityavAsI sarvatra

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prazuddha buddhisagara pAlaDadA Ane kI guru ke taka judauM ane ko guru kA jaka bAvAe tayAra abhayadava judaDaM putroM meM kaThoga karanA zrIdhaszaMkarAH sthApanA kI, bhAvanA sthAna zrImati tricare [2 ] pRSTApha paMktyaGka zuddha 2805 buddhisAgara 283 -TippaNI 1 pAla udA 283 -TippaNI 2 283 , 5 285 3 287 14 287 -TippaNI 3 288 18 banavAe 286 2 . taiyAra 286 20 abhayadeva 261 TippaNI 16 262 14 putroM se 262 15 kaThora 2638 karAnA 263 15 zrIdharazaMkarAH sthApanA kI bhAvanA 263 16 sthAna 264 zrImatI 296 vicare 266 4 pada 26612 sthApana 30010 vAcanAcArya 302 TippaNI 12 millaI 302 Ti0 16 samavAya 302 Ti0 16 avihi 303 Ti0 15 rAjatvakAla 305 5 tIrthayAtrA svIkAra vrata syApana vAcanAcarya bhillaI samavAsa aghahi rAjasvakAla tItha yAtrA strIkAra ___ 2010_05

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[ 1. ] pRSThAMka paMktya 306 Ti0 10 306 Ti0 16 307 Ti. 7 311 4 311 11 zuru paprabhAcArya tamAzabIna kAritaM dasaNassa saM0 1252 pattana bhaMga mahAvIra sAdhunoM kI sundara saikar3oM padasthApanA arhaddatta viveka zrI candramAlA saM0 1280 padmAvatI jinahitopAdhyAya ____ cAritrasundarI ujjayanta 312 313 313 313 mazuddha padyaprabhAcArya tamAzAbIna kArita dasaraNassa saM0 125 patana bhaga mahavIra sAdhumoMka sudara saikaDI padasthApanA mahaddata viveka prI candrayAlA saM01-80 padmAvatA jinAhitopAdhyAya caritrasundarI ujcayanta saM7 kalakSa kI tiSThA parimaNa jinezva sUri deva bhaNDagAra kalyAra Rddhi vojApura catya bADaDa 7 3 12 12 313 313 14 3 314 4 315 10 317 216 316 316 322 kalaza kI pratiSThA parimAraNa jinezvara sUri deva bhaNDAgAra kalyANa Rddhi 16 25 23 bIjApura caitya bAhaDa 324 22 ___ 2010_05

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pRSThAMka paMktyaGka 325 3 325 325 25 325 326 20 326 17 326 21 326 stUpamUrti caitya se vaDagAMva se pAvApurI sthApanA jJAnalakSmI vidhisamudAya uccApurI unake sAdhunoM ko azuddha stUtamUrti caitra meM vaDagAMva meM pAvapurI sthApanA jJanalakSmI vidhimamudAya uccApuroya unako sAdhuoM kI sagha jinAsA rAjendrAArya hemabhaSaNa bho lATahada jasalameru baharAmapura banAkara pa0 amRtacandra Tahara 330 331 14 331 Ti01 saMgha jinAjJA 333 aMtima 3358 3 336 340 340 7 24 341 aMtima 12 341 342 343 343 rAjendrAcArya hemabhUSaNa bhI lATahada jesalameru bahirAmapura batAkara paM0 amRtacandra Thahara saMgha muMgathalA lauTakara rUpya TaMka choTe se paDhakara saMgha sagha 7 muMguthalA loTakara rUpya Taka choTe meM paDhaMkara sagha 343 343 344 344 15 21 13 20 ___ 2010_05

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zuddha 350 351 352 [ 12 ] prazukha pRSThAMka paMktyA sa0 1360 saM0 1360 divagata 346 divaMgata paTarai pATara 346 zrI vistAra 347 nistAra sagha bahiSkRta saMgha bahiSkRta saMgha saMgha sabhava saMbhava cAmatkArika 353 camatkArika vAmAvatI rAtrika 354 vAmAvartA rAtrika saMkaDoM 354 saikar3oM diyA gayA 355 kiyA gayA nirUNa 355 nirUpaNa yathAkoza 357 kathAkoza dUsageye dUsageya baiThane 358 natvA 359 natvA, jinaprabha pracArya AcArya Acarya 365 prAcArya nemicadra 367 nemicandra buddhisAga sUri 367 20 buddhisAgara sUri nAmadheya 367 22 nAmadheyaM viruddha 368 3 viruda prata anta pAzvanAtha pratiSThA 371 aMtima pArzvanAtha kI pratiSThA sakAzAdvRhItaM 375 17 sakAzAdgRhItaM pRSThAMka 381 paMkti 7 meM "zrAvakoM ke" ina zabdoM ke Age . "kuloM kI nAma sUciyoM ke bhUGgale likhakara" paDheM / prAstitva 382 22 astitva baiThAne jinabhadra 363 363 ___ 2010_05 For Private & Personal Use only

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azuddha cAuvaNNe sagho kuzala tayA laghuSarasaMgajI tejasiMhajI paMccyasie bAdhakara anuyAyiyoM me nikAlakara sIghastha cha / saMdidatra zrAyanAga upabhraMza nAma chor3akara uTaparAMga saM0 1533 dazavekAlika ko yAneMge ghADI goDe saMgha ke kalpita kayA ravAne takala yAMtrika sAma vastrApAtra zA0 nikAlane sUtroM ko 2010_05 [1] pRSThaki paMcatyaGka 386 21 387 3 387 12 367 22 367 25 406 6 407 408 410 411 412 412 412 412 414 414 4 15 11 12 17 21 26 27 7 16 5 415 10 415 16 415 16 416 6 416 14 416 14 416 22 417 22 418 416 420 420 422 3 aMtima 2 3 zuddha cAvaNNo saMgho kuzIla tathA laghuvara saMgajI tejasiMhajI paMcyAsie bAMdhakara anuyAyiyoM meM nikAlakara sIghastha che / saM Dilla AryanAga apabhraMza nAmoM ko chor3akara uTapaTAMga saM0 0 1553 dazavekAlika kI mAneMge gADI ghoDe saMgha kA kalpita kathA khAne nakala yAtrika sAmane vastrapAtra R0 nikalane sUtra ko

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zuru [ 14 ! pRSThAMka paMktyaGka 423 2 chopA dharmadAsa dIkSA 423 amIpAla 426 16 bIca hue zAstrArtha 427 1 1878 4276 1878 428 pATA bAMdhakara 428 hakamo 126 chInA dokSA prabhopAla bIca zAstrArtha 1787 saM0 1787 pAya bAMdhakara hamako vahAM maryAdA meM mAye vaktacanda sAdhate savaradvAra se vijayadeva ne nahIM na de strA karale mAthe divameM iSTi ne paTTaghara sutAgamoM kI prastAvano jagrapAla gariNa zakarasena unmUnAcArya sakane svAstisUri govindavAcaka koSTaka ke 430 431 432 432 432 432 432 nahIM de s sh sh >> ` sh sh m vahAM na pAkara maryAdA 3 meM na Aye 10 vakhatacanda sAMdhate 13 saMvaradvAra meM 16 vijayadeva ke 21 22 strI kara leM mAhe divase dRSTi se 18 paTTadhara 1 suttAgame kI prastAvanA 14 jayapAla gaNi zaMkarasena unmanAcArya 2 sakate svAtisUri 15 govindavAcaka koSTaka meM 437 336 m 336 336 336 442 2.-".uru 442 ___ 2010_05

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azuddha vajrazAkha vidyAghara mAnalA bhArga sasbandha nAmoM se mI ekamatya tabra kaTAra sUtroM meM vahAra sUtra janavANI sutAgame munivaya sasthA baiTakara caitya ina nAma caitas prAyazcita ziSyi huA yA jAne kA dakSiNAtya nayAM sthAnaka mUrtiyAM prapramANika 2010_05 [15] pRSThAMka paMktya 443 12 443 16 446 5 44 445 445 445 442 450 451 451 451 453 45.3 453 456 456 457 12 16 17 18 8 461 464 44 465 5 3 14 26 18 20 23 20 21 10 457 15 458 1 458 16 460 13 460 461 20 2 23 PS 11 20 zuddha vajrazAkhA vidyAdhara mAnanA mA sambandha nAmoM se bhI aikamatya taba kattara sUtra meM se vyavahAra sUtra jinavANI suttAgame munivaryaM saMsthA baiThakara caityaM isa nAma caitasa prAyazcitta ziSya huA thA jAne kI dAkSiNAtya nayA sthAnaka mUrtiyoM aprAmANika

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pRSThAMka paMktyaka 465 21 haTAyA racakara viSayoM ko 466 10 sUjhAyA prazuddha haTAe svakara viSayoM kA sujhAyA ve kAraNa sakhA mAnage saMkSipta prakArNaka phaisale unakI 466 470 470 470 ke kAraNa saravA mAneMge saMkSepa prakIrNaka phAsale usakI 471 473 4 473 12 3 474 475 475 hatthAraNApura lekhaka ne bUTerAyajI ne ghIsIlAlajI zuddhi pratiyoM vizvAsa paDhane tujha se panyAsa hattharagApura lekhaka ko bUTerAyajI ghAsIlAlajI zuddha pratiyoM vizvAsa paDane mujha se panyAsa 476 477 17 478 2 476 18 4816 481 16 481 21 4833 4857 488 13 488 21 488 23 461 13 caturmAsya kAryotsarga catyavAso savarI catutha panyAsa cAturmAsya kAyotsarga caityavAsI saMvaro caturtha paMnyAsa ___ 2010_05

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azuddha , catutha uhone nAmA paDhA 467 18 501 xxx [ 17 ] pRSThAMka paMktyaGka 461 16-17 caturtha paMnyAsa 461 20 unhoMne mAnA 4646 paDhAyA batAtA 467 8 vajIra zAha 467 aMtima pagaDI 466 4 zAha zrIrAmA tumhArA 501 12 hogI so sajjana ne 503 saMgha aMtima .. dina divaMgata 505 stavana 505 khetasI caturmAsa 507 jinadAsa ne rAjanagara 508 11 zaMkhezvara nizcaya 506 paTTapara 511 13 vIradAsa 5128 saMgha 512 saba 512 23 paMcAyana 512 24 saM. 1675 512 26 sAmAna 513 5 caturmAsa bole 503 batAyA vajIrazAha gagaDI zAha zrIrAga tumhAre huI to sajjana te sagha jina divaMgata svatana khetazrI ca mAsa jinadAsa rAjanagara zakhezvara nicaya paTTadhara voradasa saba saMgha paMcAyata sa. 1675 samAna caturbhAsa bale 506 0 513 2010_05

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azuddha paMcAyata raMga maMDapa maMDA ke bahu cakhalA cakhale 2010_05 [ 1 ] pRSThAMka paMktyaGka 513 16 513 25 513 514 517 517 26 3 1 zuddha paMcAyata raMga maMDapa maMDapa ke bahuta caravalA caravale

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2010_05