Jain Siddhanta Bol Sangraha Part 03

Author(s): Bhairodan Sethiya
Publisher: Jain Parmarthik Sanstha Bikaner
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/010510/1

Page #1
seThiyA jaina granthamAlA puSpa naM0 100 na siddhAnta bola saMgraha 5 tRtIya bhAga (AThavA~, navA~ aura dasavA~ bola (bola naM0 564 se 769 taka) saMgrahakartA bhairodAna seThiyA -*111* prakAzaka agaracanda bhairodAna seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA bIkAnera vikrama samvat 1998 vIra samvat 2469 prathama AvRtti 500 nyochAvara 2) ru0 dI seThiyA jaina priMTiMga presa bIkAnera tA0 23-11-41

Page #2
zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha tIsare kharca kA byaurA prati 500 kAgaja 30 // rIma, 21) prati roma = 64aa ) (sAija 18422 %, aTThAIsa pauNDa) chapAI 7) prati phArma, 61 phArma 8 pejI 427) jilda baMdhAI / ) eka prati 125) 11923) Upara batAye gaye hisAba ke anusAra eka pustaka kI lAgata kAgaja ke bhAva bar3ha jAne se rA) karIba par3I hai| prantha taiyAra karAnA, presa kApI likhAnA tathA prUpha rIDiGga Adi kA kharcA isameM nahIM jor3A gayA hai| isake jor3ane pura to gantha kI kImata jyAdA hotI hai| jJAnapracAra kI dRSTi se kImata kevala 2) hI rakhI gaI hai, vaha bhI punaH jJAnapracAra meM hI lagAI jaaygii| .. noTa-isa pustaka kI pRSTha saMkhyA 458 + 30 = kula milAkara 488 aura vajana lagabhaga 13 chaTAMka hai| eka pustaka maMgAne meM kharca adhika par3atA hai| eka sAtha pAMca pustakeM relve pArsala se maMgAne meM kharca kama par3atA hai / mAlagAr3I se maMgAne para kharca aura bhI kama par3atA hai| pustaka milane kA patA agaracanda bhairodAna seThiyA jaina granthAlaya, bIkAnera (rAjapUtAnA)

Page #3
bhairodAna seThiyA saMsthApakaseThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA, bIkAnera (janma- vijayAdazamI sambat 1623)

Page #4
zrI seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA, bokAnera pustaka prakAzana samiti 1 adhyakSa- zrIdAnavIra seTha bhairodAnajI setthiyaa| 2mantrI- zrI jeThamalajI setthiyaa| 3 upamantrI- zrI mANakacandajI setthiyaa| 'sAhitya bhUSaNa' lekhaka maNDala 4 zrI indracandra zAstrI B. A. zAstrAcArya, nyAyatIrtha, vedaantvaaridhi| 5 zrIrozanalAla capalota B. A. nyAyatIrtha,kAvyatIrtha, siddhAntatIrtha, vizArada / 6 zrI zyAmalAla jaina M. A. nyAyatIrtha, vizArada / . 7 zrI ghevaracandra bA~ThiyA 'vIraputra' siddhAntazAstrI, nyAyatIrtha, vyaakrnntiirth|

Page #5
saMkSipta viSayasUcI mukhapRSTha chapAI ke kharca kA hisAba citra ( zrI bhairodAna seThiyA) pustaka prakAzana samiti saMkSipta viSaya sUcI sammatiyA~ citra (zrI seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA) zrI seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA kI san 1940 ko riporTa do zabda AbhAra pradarzana pramANa ke liye uddhRta granthoM kA vivaraNa viSaya sUcI zuddhi patra akArAdyanukramaNikA maMgalAcaraNa pAThavA~ bola saMgraha 3-162 navA~ bola saMgraha 163-222 dasavA~ bola saMgraha 223-456 pariziSTa 457 13

Page #6
zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha dvitIya bhAga sammatiyA~ 'sthAnakavAsI jaina' ahamadAbAda tA04-1-41 I0 zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha [dvitIya bhAga] chA aura sAtavA~ bol| saMgraha kartA zeTha bhairodAnajI zeThiyA, jaina pAramArthika saMsthA, bIkAnera / pAkaM, puDhaM, moTI sAIja, pRSTa saMkhyA 475 / mUlya ru0 1-8-0 / jaina mAgamo mA~ (1) dravyAnuyoga (2) gaNitAnuyoga (1) kathAnuyoga bhane (4) caraNakaraNAnuyoga evA cAra vibhAgo pADavA mAM pAvyA ke temAM sauthI prathama dravyAnuyoga ke jena jANapaNu zrAvaka sAdhu varge sauthI prathama karavAna hoya cha / bhejANapaNA pachIja bIjA viSaya mAM dAkhala thatAM jJAna vikAsa thAya ch| dravyAnuyoga eTale jaina dharma naM tattvajJAna / tattvajJAna nA phelASA mATe zakya prayatno karavA joiie| zrImAn zeTha bhairodAnajI jaina tattvajJAna jANavA bhane janatA ne jagAvavA keTalA utsuka che te mA prakAzana para thI jaNAya ch| tezro me prathama bhAga prasiddha karI akathI pAMca bola sudhIna ghRtAnta agAu pApyu htuN| mAje chaThA ane sAtavA bola nu vRttAnta A grantha dvArA apAya che |maa pustaka ne pAMca bhAga mAM pUrNa karavA icchA rAkhela, paNa jaina jJAna bhaMDAra samRddha hovA thI jema jema vadhAre avalokana thatuM jAya ke tema tema vadhAre ratno sAMpaDatA jatA hoI have dhAravA mAM Ave che ke kadAca pUrNa karatAM dazabhAga paNa thaay| ThANAMga sUtra mAM 1-2-.3.4-5 mevA bolo najare par3e ke paNa te saMpUrNa na

Page #7
hoI zeThiyAjI mahA parizrama dvArA aneka vidvAn sAdhuoM ane aneka sUtro,bhASyo, TIkA ane cUvAlA mAgamo no Azraya laI bane teTalAvadhu bolosaMgrahavAno zrama sevyo hoi pA gantha mAtra 6 bhane 7 ama be ja bola mAM45. pRSTha mAM pUro ko ch| jaina dharmanI mAhIti melavavA ichanAra yA grantha na bArIkAi thI avalokana, kare to te moTI jJAna sampatti melavI shke| bolo ne TaMkAvavAna icchatA svarUpa paNa daza gAvyu hoi aochA jijJAsu ne paNa vAMcavAnI preraNA thAya ch| paradezIrAjA nAcha prazno,cha pArA,bauddha cArvAka sAMkhyAdicha darzano nuM svarUpa,mallinAthAdi sAta jaNe sAthe dIkSA lIdhela tenuM vRttAMta,sAta ninhava, saptabhaMgI vagere bheka pachI greka avI. aneka rasIka ane tAttvika bAbato jANavAnI sahaja utkaMThA thaI Ave ke| mAvA prayAsa nI anivArya AvazyakatA ke ane tethI ja tenuM gUrjara bhASA mAM anuvAda karavA mAM Ave to ati jarUra na the| sAthe sAthe dareka dhArmika pAThazAlA mAM A prastha pAThya pustaka tarIke calAvavA jevaM che / eTalaM ja nahIM paNa ame mAnIe chIye ke koleja mAM bhaNatAM jaina vidyArthiyoM mATepaNA yunIvarasITI tarapha thI mAnya thAya icchavA yogya ch| berupIyA paDatara kimata hovA chatA ru. 1 // rAkhavA mAM pAvyo che / ane teno upayoga paNa bhAvA prakAzana mAM ja thavAno ke gre jANI A grantha ne prAvakAra ApatA amanai harSa thAya the| zrI saudharma bRhattapAgacchIya bhaTTAraka zrImajjainAcAryavyAkhyAna vAcaspati vijayayatIndra sUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAheba, bAgarA - (mAravAr3a) bIkAnera nivAsI seTha bhairodAnajI seThiyA kA saMgRhIta "zrI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgaha' kA prathama aura dvitIya bhAga hamAre sanmukha hai| prathama bhAga meM nambara 1 se 1 aura dvitIya bhAga meM 6 aura 7 coloM kA saMgraha hai| pratyeka bola kA saMkSepa meM itanI sugamatA se spaSTIkaraNa kiyA hai ki jisako AbAla vRddha sabhI AsAnI se samajha sakate hai| jaina vADmaya ke tAttvika viSaya meM praviSTa hone aura usake sthUla rUpa ko samajhane ke lie seThiyAjI kA saMgraha bar3A upayogI hai / vizeSa prazaMsAspada bAta yaha hai ki boloM kI satyatA ke lie ganthoM ke sthAna nirdeza kara dene se isa saMgraha kA sanmAna aura bhI adhika bar3ha gayA hai| sampUrNa saMgraha prakAzita ho jAne para yaha jaina saMsAra meM hI nahIM. sAre bhAratavAsiyoM ke liye samAdaraNIya aura zikSaNIya banane kI zobhA ko prApta

Page #8
kregaa| astu ! hindI saMsAra meM etadviSayaka saMgraha kI AvazyakatA isane pUrI kI hai / tArIkha 15 / 6 / 1941 / siMdha (haidarAbAda)sanAtana dharmasabhA ke presIDenTa, nyAya saMskRta ke prakhara vidvAn tathA aMgrejI, jarmana, laiTina, phreMca AdibIsa bhASAoM ke jJAtA zrI seTha kizanacanda jI, pro0 puhumala badase . 'zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ke donoM bhAga par3ha kara mujhe apAra mAnanda humaa| jaina darzana ke pAThakoM ke lie ye pustakeM atyanta upayogI haiN| pustaka ke saMgraha kartA dAnavIra thI bhairodAnajI seThiyA tathA unake parivAra kA parizrama atyanta sarAhanIya hai| isa racanA se seThiyAjI ne jaina sAhitya kI kAphI sevA kI hai / zrAvaNa zuklA 15 saMvata 1968 / seTha dAmodaradAsa jagajIvana, dAma nagara (kAThiyAvAr3a) bhApakI donoM pustakeM maiM pAdyanta dekha gyaa| Apane bahuta prazaMsA pAtra kAma uThAyA hai| ye grantha ThANAMga samavAyAMga ke mAphika khulAsA ( Reference) ke lie eka bar3A sAdhana pAThaka aura paMDita denoM ke lie hogaa| ___ bahuta dina se maiM icchA kara rahA thA ki pAribhASika zabdoM kA eka koSa ho / aba mere ko dIkhatA hai ki usa koSa kI jarUrata isa grantha se pUrNa hogii| sAtha sAtha TIkA meM se jo artha kA avataraNa kiyA hai usameM paMDitoM ne donoM bhASAoM aura bhAvoM para acchI prabhutA hone kA paricaya karAyA hai| tA0 17-6 41 zrI pUnamacandajI khIMvasarAsanmAnita prabandhaka zrI jaina vIrAzrama byAvara aura AviSkAraka ela.pI.jaina saMketalipi (zArTa haiNDa), bola saMgraha nAmaka donoM pustakeM dekha kara ati prasannatA huii| zAstra ke bhinna bhinna sthaloM meM rahe hue boloM kA saMgraha karake sarva sAdhAraNa janatA taka jina vacana rUpa amRta ko pahu~cAne kA jo prayatna Apane kiyA hai vaha bahuta prazaMsanIya hai| hareka AdamI zAstroM kA paThana pAThana nahIM kara sakatA lekina ina pustakoM ke sahAre avazya lAma uThA sakatA hai| borDiMga va pAThazAlA grAdi se vidyArthiyoM ko yogya banAne ke sivAya sarva sAdhAraNa janatA taka ko jina prarUpita tattva jJAna rUpa amRta pilAne kA jo prayatna Apane kiyA hai yaha bhI jaina dharma ke pracAra ke lie ApakI apUrva sevA hai| 18-10-41

Page #9
DAkTara banArasIdAsa M. A. Ph. D. prophesara oriyanTala kAleja laahor| ' pustaka prathama bhAga kI zailI para haiN| chaH darzana tathA sAta naya kA svarUpa sundara rIti se varNana kiyA gayA hai| bolasaMgraha eka prakAra kI philosophikala DiksanarI hai| jaba saba bhAga samApta ho jAya to unakA eka janarala inDeksa pRthaka chapanA cAhiye jisase saMgraha ko upayoga meM lAne kI suvidhA ho jAya / tA. 21-841 / paM0 zobhAcandrajI bhArila, nyaaytiirth| mukhyAdhyApaka, zrI jaina gurukula byaavr| 'zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ' dvitIya bhAga prApta huA / isa kRpA ke lie atIva AbhArI haiN| isa apUrva saMgraha ko taiyAra karane meM pApa jo parizrama uThA rahe haiM vaha sarAhanIya to hai hI, sAtha hI jaina siddhAnta ke jijJAsuoM ke lie bhAzIrvAda rUpa bhI hai | jisa meM jaina siddhAntazAstroM ke sAra kA sampUrNa rUpa se samAveza ho sake aise saMgraha kI atyanta prAvazyakatA thI aura usakI pUrti prApa zrImAn dvArA ho rahI hai| aApake sAhitya prema se to maiM khUba paricita hU~, para jyoM jyoM bhApakI avasthA bar3hatI jAtI hai tyoM tyoM sAhitya prema bhI bar3ha rahA hai,yaha jAnakara mere pramoda kA pAra nahIM rhtaa| merA vizvAsa hai, bola saMgaha ke saba bhAga mila kara eka anupama aura upayogI cIz2a taiyAra hogii| zrI AtmAnanda prakAza, bhAvanagara / . zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (prathama bhAga) saMgahakartA bhairodAna seThiyA / prakAzaka seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA bIkAnera / kImata eka rupyaa| mA grantha mAM 423 viSayoM ke je cAre anuyoga mAM bacAyelA che te prAya: AgamaganthoM nA prAdhAra para lakhAyelA ke ane sUtrono sAdato pApI prAmANika banA. vela cha |pchii prakArAdi anukramaNikA paNa zuruyAta mAM mApI jijJAsumonA paThana pAThana mAM sarala banAvela ch| AvA ganthoM thI vAcako vividha viSaya nuM jJAna melavI zake che / mAvo saMgaha upayogI mAnIe chIe ane manana pUrvaka vA~cavAnI bhalAmaNa karIe chIe je sundara TAipa ane pAkA bAIDIMga thI taiyAra karavA mAM mAvela ke| pustaka 38 mu aMka 8 mo mArca / vikrama saM. 1667 phAlguNa /

Page #10
**************************** * zrI seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA, bIkAnera ajJAnaM tamasA pati vidalayan satyArthamudbhAsayan / bhrAntAn satpatha darzanena sukhade mArge sadA sthApayan // jJAnAloka vikAsanena satataM bhUlokamAlokayan / zrImadbharavadAnamAnapadavI pIThaH sadA rAjatAm // ***** *** ** ******** ****

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zrI seThiyA jaina pAramArthika saMsthA, bIkAnera kI saMkSipta vArSika riporTa (tA. 1 janavarI san 1640 se 31 disambara taka) bAlapAThazAlA vibhAga isa vibhAga meM vidyArthiyoM ke paThana pAThana kA prabandha hai aura hindI, dharma, agrejI gaNita, itihAsa, bhUgola aura svAsthya Adi kI zikSA dI jAtI hai| kakSAeM isa prakAra haiM (1) jUniyara (e) (3) sIniyara (1) prAimarI (2) jUniyara (bI) (4) inphainTa (6) apara prAimaro isa varSa ratalAma borDa kI 'sAdhAraNA' parIkSA meM nIce likhe vidyArthI baiThe aura uttIrNa hue (1) bhaMvaralAla maraNa (3) cAMdamala DAgA (1) megharAja TaThArA (2) mUlacanda botharA (4) tilokacanda surANA (6) mANakacanda surANA isa varSa bAlapAThazAlA meM chAtroM kI saMkhyA 200 rahI / sAlAnA upasthiti 66 prati zata rhii| parIkSA pariNAma 54 prati zata rhaa| vidyAlaya vibhAga isa vibhAga meM dharma, hindI. saMskRta, prAkRta, aMgejI Adi kI ucca zikSA dI jAtI hai| isa varSa hindI meM paMjAba yunivarsiTI kI parIkSAoM meM nIce likhe anusAra vidyArthI uttIrNa hue| hindI prabhAkara (1) bhIkhamacandra surANA (3) gopAladatta zarmA (5) rAmezvaraprasAda gupta (2) rAjakumAra jaina (4) UdhodAsa zarmA (6) bhava nIdatta zarmA (7) kAnadAna zarmA dindI bhUSaNa (1) kabIracanda baida (2) bharatacanda gosvAmI

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hindo rana ... (1) motIcanda rAjAnI (2) rAdhAramana zarmA - (2) dInadayAla zarmA (4) rUpanArAyaNa mAthura isa varSa nyAyatIrtha kI kakSA prArambha kI gaI. kyoMki zrIratnakumAra,zrImadanakumAra tathA zrIkanhaiyAlAla daka jo hAla hI meM adhyayana aura adhyApana donoM kAryo ke lie saMsthA meM praviSTa hue the, ve isa parIkSA kI taiyArI karanA cAhate the| nyAyatIrtha kI parIkSA janavarI san 1941 meM hogii| isa varSa vidyAlaya vibhAga kI ora se paMDitoM ne jAkara 3 santa munirAjoM ko evaM 10mahAsatiyAMjI ko saMskRta,prAkRta, hindI sUtra evaM stotra Adi kA adhyayana kraayaa| seThiyA nAiTakAleja isa varSa kAleja vibhAga ke antargata zrImAna pUnamacandajI khIMvasarA byAvara dvArA AviSkRta ela. pI. jaina kI saMketalipi (hindI zArTa hainDa) kI kakSAoM kI prAyojanA kI gii| isa naI AyojanA kA itanA jabardasta svAgata huA ki thor3e hI samaya meM bahuta se zikSArthI isa kakSA meM bharatI hoge| yaha kakSA ankI pragati kara rahI hai| Ajakala jarnAlijma ke yuga meM zArTahainDa kI kalA kA bar3A mahatva hai / isI mahatva aura samaya kI mAMga kA anubhava karake saMsthA ne yaha kArya prArambha kiyA hai / isa kalA ke adhyApana ke lie saMsthA ne khIMvasarAjI ke muziSya paM. ghevaracandajI bAMThiyA vIraputra' siddhAntazAstrI nyAya vyAkaraNa tIrtha ko jo ki hindI zArTa hainDa ke acche jJAtA aura suyogya haiM, niyukta kiyA hai| ___ kAleja se prAgarA paMjAba aura rAjapUtAnA borDa kI maiTrika epha, e. aura bI. e. parIkSAe~ dilavAI jAtI haiM / isa varSa nimna likhita parIkSAoM meM vidyArthI uttIrNa huebI. e. AgarA 5 / epha. e. 2 / maiTrika paMjAva 8 / maiTrika gajapUtAnA 1 / isa varSa saMsthA kI ora se paM0 rozanalAlajI capalota bI. e. nyAya kAvyasiddhAnta tIrtha LL.B. kA adhyayana karane ke lie indaura bheje gae / kanyA pAThazAlA isa pAThazAlA meM kanyAgoM ko hiMdI gaNita dhArmika Adi viSayoM kI zikSA dI jAtI hai tathA silAI aura kazIde kA kAma bhI sikhAyA jAtA hai| isa varSa ratalAma borDa kI sAdhAraNa parIkSA meM 4 kanyAe~ sammilita huI aura cAroM hI uttiirnnhuii| isa sAla zrImatI phUlIbAI naI adhyApikA kI niyukti huii| kanyAoM kI saMkhyA 70 rhii| upasthiti 64 pratizata rhii| parIkSA pariNAma 63 pratizata rahA /

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: 11: zrAvikAzrama isa varSa zrAkkiAzrama meM kevala eka hI zrAvikA ne vidyAbhyAsa kiyaa| upahAra vibhAga . isa vibhAga kI ora se ru0 117) kI zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha aura ru. 48) kI anya pustakeM kula ru. 165 // 3) kI bheMTa dI gii| zAstra bhaNDAra (lAyabrerI) isa varSa hindI, aMgrejI aura zAstra Adi vibhinna viSayoM kI 223 pustakeM maMgavAI gii| vAcanAlaya isa vibhAga meM denika, sAptAhika, pAkSika, mAsika aura caimAsika patra patrikAe~ mAtI haiN| grantha prakAzana vibhAga isa varSa isa vibhAga meM nIce dikhI pustaka chapAI gaI(1) zrI jaica siddhAnta bola saMgaha prathama bhAga / (2) paccIsa bola kA thokar3A (chaThI praavRtti)| 3) pA~ca samiti tIna gupti kA thokar3A (dUsarI yaavRtti)| priMTiMga presa (mudraNAlaya) isa varSa punaH presa kA kArya naye rUpa se prArambha kiyA gyaa| eka naI bijalI kI mazIna jisakA ki nAma manopola hai, 3000) ru. meM maMgavAI gii| jagAta aura maMgavAne kA kharcA alama hai| sAtha hI naye TAipa bhI maMgavAye gaye / isa samaya presa kA kArya bahuta sundara DhaMga se cala rahA hai / saMsthA ke vartamAna kArya kartA 1 zrI zambhUdayAla jI sakasenA sAhityaratna / 2, mA0 zivalAlajI setthiyaa| 3 ,, mAgika candrajI bhaTTAcArya ema. e. bI. ela / 4 ,, zivakAlI sarakAra ema. e.|| 5 ,, jyotiSacandrajI ghoSa ema, e. bI. el| 6 .. khuzAlIrAmajI banoTa bI. e. ela ela. bii.|

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7 1. indracandrajI zAstrI bI. e. vedAnta vAridhi zAstrAcArya nyAyatIrtha / " rozanalAlajI jaina bI. e. nyAya kAvya siddhAntatIrthaM vishaard| 8 "" 15 16 17 18 16 6 10 11 12. " 13 14 zyAmalAlajI jaina ema. e., nyAyatIrtha vizArada / ghevara candrazI bAMDiyA vIraputra siddhAnta zAstrI, nyAyatIrtha vyAkaraNatIrtha 6 , " paM0 saccidAnandajI zarmA zAstrI 20 zrI phakIracandajI purohita 22 dharmasiMhajI varmA zAstrI vizArada 21 naMdalAla jI byAsa 22 " hukama candajI jaina " " ," " 93 59 28 zrImatI rAmapyArI bAI 26 phUlI bAI 30 gorAbAI 93 " : 12: 99 33 zrI gopInAthajI zarmA 34 phusarAjajI sIpAgI 35 gulAmanabI 36 " rajakumArajI mehatA vizArada kanhaiyAlAlajI eka vizArada madanakumArajI mehatA nizArada 25 bhIrAmacandajI murAyA hindI prabhAkara 26 rAjakumArajI jaina hindI prabhAkara 27 lAlI mahAtmA 22 3 24 " "" kanyA pAThazAlA " 27 " " 27 " 19 31 zrI ratanI bAI 32 bhagavatI bAI seThiyA priMTiMga presa 37 ong 36 kizanalAlajI vyAsa bhomarAjajI mAlU mUlacandajI sI pAnI pAnamalajI AsANI maganamalajI gulaguliyA mInArAma mAlI " maganamalajI sopANI rAmalAlajI kAlA mUlacandajI rAjapUta 1 surA ,, kala ke makAnoM kA kirAyA 16678 || va vyAMja ru0 344 / prAe jisameM 1366 bAlapAThazAlA vidyAlaya, nAiTa kAleja, kanyA pAThazAlA pranthAlaya mAdi meM kharca hue| tathA zrImAn seTha zrI bhairodAnajI sAhaba ne 5000) 60 jJAnasAhitya khAte apane pAsa se nae die

Page #15
do zabda zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha' kA tIsarA bhAga pAThakoM ke sAmane prastuta hai / isameM mA. naveM aura dasaveM boloM kA saMgraha hai| sAdhasamAcArI se sambandha rakhane vAlI adhika bAteM isI meM haiM / pAThakoM kI vizeSa suvidhA ke lie isameM viSayAnukrama sUcI bhI pUrI de dI gaI hai| pustaka kI zuddhi kA pUrA dhyAna rakhane para bhI dRSTi doSa se kahIM kahIM azuddhiyA~ raha gaI haiN| unake liye zuddhipatra alaga diyA haiM / jo azuddhiyA~ udta pramANa granthoM meM haiM, unheM zuddha karake viSayAnukrama sUcI meM bhI de diyA gayA hai| AzA hai, pAThaka unheM sudhAra kara pddh'eNge| inake sivAya bhI koI azuddhi chUTa gaI ho to pAThaka mahodaya use sudhAra lene ke sAtha sAtha hameM bhI sUcita karane kI kRpA kareM,jisase agale saMskaraNa meM sudhAra lI jA~ya / isa ke lie hama unake bhAbhArI hoNge| ___kAgajoM kI kImata bahuta bar3a gaI hai / chapAI kA dUsarA sAmAna bhI bahuta ma~hagA ho rahA hai isalie isabAra pustaka kI kImata 2) rakhanI par3I hai| yaha bhI kAgaja aura chapAI meM hone vAle asalI kharca se bahuta kama hai / cauthe bhAga kI pANDulipi taiyAra hai / gyArahaveM se caudahaveM bola taka usake pUrA ho jAne kI saMbhAvanA hai| pA~cavA~ bhAga likhA jA rahA hai| ve bhI yathA sambhava zIghra pAThakoM ke sAmane upasthita kiye jaaygeN| mAgazIrSa zuklA paMcamI saMvat 1618 pustaka prakAzana samiti Una presa, bIkAnera AbhAra pradarzana jaina dharma divAkara paMDitapravara upAdhyAya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja ne pustaka kA AdyopAnta avalokana karake prAvazyaka saMzodhana kiyA hai| paramapratApI pUjya zrI hukmI candajI mahArAja ke paTTadhara pUjya zrI javAharalAlajI mahArAja ke suziSya muni zrI pannA lAlajI mahArAja ne bhI dezanoka caturmosa meM tathA bIkAnera meM pUrA samaya dekara parizramapUrvaka pustaka kA dhyAna se nirIkSaNa kiyA hai / bahuta se nae bola tathA kaI boloM ke lie sUtroM ke pramANa bhI uparokta munivaroM kI kRpA se prApta hue haiN| isake lie uparokta munivaroM ne jo paridhAma uThAyA hai, apanA amUlya samaya tathA satparAmarza diyA hai usako kabhI bhulAyA nahIM jA sktaa| unake upakAra ke lie hama sadA RNI rheNge|

Page #16
:14 jisa samaya pustaka kA dUsarA bhAga chapa rahA thA, hamAre parama saubhAgya se parama pratApI prAcAryapravara zrI zrI 1008 pUjya zrI javAharalAlajI mahArAja sAheba tathA yuvAcArya zrI gaNezIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba kA apanI vidvAn ziSya maNDalI ke sAtha bIkAnera meM padhAranA huaa| zrI pUjyajI mahArAja sAheba, yuvAcAryajI tathA dUsare vidvAn muniyoM dvArA dUsare bhAga ke saMzodhana meM bhI pUrNa sahAyatA milI thii| tIsare bhAga meM bhI pUjya zrI tathA dUsare vidvAn muniyoM dvArA pUrI sahAyatA milI hai| pustaka ke chapate upate yA pahale jahAM bhI sandeha khar3A huA yA koI ulajhana upasthita huI to usake lie aApakI sevA meM jAkara pUchane para Apane santoSajanaka samAdhAna kiyaa| uparokta guruvaroM kA pUrNa upakAra mAnate hue itanA hI likhanA paryApta samajhate haiM ki Apake lagAe hue dharmavRkSa kA yaha phala prApa hI ke caraNoM meM samarpita hai / inake sivAya jina sajjanoM ne pustaka ko upayogI aura rocaka bAnane ke lie samaya samaya para apanI zubha sammatiyAM aura satparAmarza pradAna kiye haiM athavA pustaka ke saMkalana, prapha-saMzodhana yA kApI Adi karane meM sahAyatA dI hai una saba kA hama prAbhAra mAnate haiN| mArgazIrSa zuklA paMcamI 1668 pustaka prakAzana samiti Una presa, bIkanera pramANa ke lie uddhRta granthoM kA vivaraNa gantha kA nAma kartA prakAzaka evaM prApti sthAna anuyoga dvAra maladhArI hemacandra sUri ttiikaa| Agamodaya samiti, sarata / mantagar3adasAyo abhayadeva suri ttiikaa| grAgamodaya samiti gopIpurA sarata bhAgamasAra devacandajI kRta / .. . bhAcArAMga zIlAMkAcArya ttiikaa| siddhacakra sAhitya pracAraka samiti, suurt| mAcArAMga mUla aura gujarAtI bhASAntara pro ravajI bhAI devarAja dvArA rAjakoTa priMTiMga presa se prkaashit| uttarAdhyayana zAMti sari vRhad vRttiA prAgamodaya samiti / uttarAdhyayananiyukti bhadrabAhu svAmI kRt| devacandra lAlA bhAI jaina pustakoddhAra saMsthA bmbii| upAsaka dazAMga abhayadeva sUri ttiikaa| bhAgamodaya samiti sUrata /

Page #17
: 15 : upAsaka dazAMga (aMgrejI anuvAda) lokAiTikA kalakattA dvArA prakAzita, san 1840 aMgrejI anuvAda DAkTara e. epha. sTapha hArna Ph. d. TayUbiMjana phelo mApha kalakattA yunivarsiTI, mAnarerI phAilolojikala sekeTrI TU dI aisiyATika sosAyaTI Apha baMgAla RSi maMDalavRtti aupapAtika sUtra kartavya kaumudI karmagrantha karmagranthabhAga 5 karma prakRti chando maJjarI jIvAbhigama sUtra dharma kAMga - abhayadeva sUri vivaraNa ! zatAvadhAnI paM0 rana muni zrI candajI mahArAja kRta / sukhalAlajI kRta hindI anuvAda | zrI zrAtmAnanda jaina sabhA bhAvanagara / zivazarmAcArya praNIta paiNNA dasa panavA ( prajJApanA) piMgala malayagiri ttiikaa| zAstrI jeThAlAla haribhAI kurA Agamodaya samiti sUrata / seThiyA ganyamAlA, bIkAnera | devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakodvAra phaMDa anadharma prasAraka sabhA bhAvanagara gujarAtI anuvAda | abhayadevasUri vivaraNa ThAgAMga tattvArthAdhigama bhASya umAsvAmi kRta dazavekAlika malayagiri TIkA dazAtaskandha upAdhyAya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja kRta hiMdI anu0 zrI vinaya vijayajI kRta dravyaloka prakAza dharmasaMma bandI su nava tatva paMcAzaka jainadharma prasAraka sabhA bhAvanagara bhAgamodaya samiti, sUrata / motIlAla lAdhAjI, pUnA bhAgamodaya samiti surata / gujarAtI anuvAda rAyacanda jinAgama saMgraha dvArA prakAzita / devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra baMbaI zrImanmAna vijaya mahopAdhyAya devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustako praNIta yazovijaya TippaNI sameta dvAra saMsthA, baMbaI / malayagiri TIkA bhAgamodaya samiti sUrata haribhadrasUriviracita abhayadeva jainadharma prasAraka sabhA, bhAvasuri TIkA nagara / bhAgamodaya samiti, sUrata / bhagavAna jaina sosAiTI ahmdaabaad| zrutasyati sUtrita / malayagiri TIkAnuvAda dAsa harSacandra kRta gujarAtI anuvAda, piMgalAcArya

Page #18
pA piMDaniyukti malayagiri TIkA bhAgamodaya samiti sUrata / prakaraNa ratnAkara zrAvaka bhImasiMha mANaka dvArA saMgRhIta / pramANa mImAMsA hemacandrAcArya praNIta,sukhalAla siMdhI sirIja se prakAzita / __ jI dvArA sampAdita / pravacana sAroddhAra nemicandra suri, siddhasena sari devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pusta zekhara racita vRtti shit| koddhAra saMsthA bNbii| prazna vyAkaraNa abhayadeva sUri TIkA Agamodaya samiti sUrata / bhagavatI abhayadeva sUri prAgamodaya samiti suurt| bhagavatI (hastalikhita) seThiyA jaina granthAlaya, bIkAnera / bhagavatI (hastalikhita) svaalkhii| yoga zAstra hemacandrAcArya praNIta jainadharma prasAraka sabhA, bhAvanagara / rAjayoga svAmI vivekAnanda / rAyapaseNI malayagiri vRtti. Agamodaya samiti, suurt| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya jinabhadra gaNI kSamAzramaNA kRta, prAgamodaya samiti / malladhArI prAcArya hemacandrA cArya kRta vRtti shit| vaiyAkaraNa siddhAnta bhaTThoji diikssit| ___ kaumudI vyavahAra bhASya aura mANeka muni dvArA sampAdita / vyavahAra niyukti , " " zAnta sudhArasa vinaya vijayajI jaina dharma prasAraka sabhA, bhAvanagara / samavAyAMga abhayadeva sUri vivrnn| prAgamodaya samiti gopIpurA, suurt| sAdhu atikramaNa seThiyA jaina granthamAlA, biikaaner| sena prazna ullAsa zubha vijaya gaNi sNklit| devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra . bNbii| haribhadrIyAvazyaka bhadrabAhu niyukti tathA bhASya prAgamodaya samiti suurt| . haribhadra sari /

Page #19
TI viSaya sUcI bola naM0 __ pRSTha saMkhyA | bola naM. pRSTha saMkhyA 564 mAMgalika padArtha pATha 3 | 581 prAyazcita ATha 37 565 bhagavAm pArzva nAtha 582 jhUTha bolane ke ATha ke gaNadharapATha kAraNa 566 bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa | 583 sAdhu ke lie varjanIya dIkSita ATha rAjA 3 | ATha doSa 38 567 siddha bhagavAna ke pATha | 584 zikSAzIla ke ATha guNa 38 guNa 585 upadeza ke yogya ATha 568 jJAnAcAra ATha bAteM 569 darzanAcAra ATha 6586 ekala vihAra pratimA 570 pravacana mAtA pATha ke ATha sthAna 39 571 sAdhu aura sone kI ATha | 587 ekAzana ke ATha AgAra 40 guNoM se samAnatA 9588 Ayambila ke ATha 572 prabhAvaka ATha AgAra 41 576 saMyama ATha 11 | 589 paccakkhANa meM ATha 574 gaNisampadA ATha 21 taraha kA saMketa 575 aAloyaNA dene vAle sAdhu 590 karma pATha 43 ke ATha guNa 15 | 591 prakriyAvAdI pATha 90 576 AlAyaNA karane vAle 592 karaNa ATha 94 ke ATha gaNa 16 | 593 AtmA ke ATha bheda 95 577 mAyA kI AloyaNA ke | 594 anekAntavAda para pATha ATha sthAna doSa aura unakA vAraNa 102 578 mAyA ko zrAloyaNA na | 595 ATha vacana vibhaktiyA~ 105 karane ke ATha sthAna 18 | 596 gaNa ATha 579 pratikramaNa ke pATha bheda / 597 sparza pATha aura dRSTAnta 21 | 598 darzana pATha 580 pramAda ATha 36 / 599 vedoM kA alpa bahutva 42 .108

Page #20
:18: ATha prakAra se 109 | 622 ahiMsA bhagavatI kI 600 Ayurveda pATha 113 ATha upamAeM 150 601 yogAMga pATha 114 | 623 saMgha ko pATha upamAeM 156 602 chadmastha ATha bAteM 624 bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana ___nahIM dekha sakatA 120 meM tIrthaGkara gotra bAMdhane vAle 603 cica ke pATha doSa 120 jIva nau 163 604 mahAgraha ATha 121 | 625 bhagavAna mahAvIra ke 605 mahAnimitta pATha 121 nau gaNa 171 606 prayatnAdi ke yogya ATha | 626 manaHparyayajJAna ke liye sthAna 124 Avazyaka nau bAteM 172 607 rucaka pradeza pATha 125 | 627 puNya ke nau bheda 172 608 pRthviyA~ pATha 126 628 brahmacaryagupti nau 173 609 ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI ke ATha 629 nimvigaI paccakkhANa nAma (ThA. sU. 648) 126 | ke nau zrAgAra 174 610 trasa pATha 127 | 630 vigaya nau 175 611 sUkSma pATha 128 31 bhikSA kI nau koTiyA~ 612 tRNa vanaspatikAya ATha (AcArAGga prathama zrutaskandha (ThA. sU. 613) 129 / | adhyayana 2 u.5sU. 88-89)176 613 gandharva (vANavyantara) 632 saMbhogIko visaMbhogI karane ke pATha bheda 129 ke nau sthAna 176 614 vyantara deva ATha 633 tattva nau (pRSTha 201 para diye (ThA. sU. 654) 130 uvavAI sU. 19, uttarAdhyayana 615 laukAntika deva pATha 132 a.30 aura bhagavatI za.25 616 kRSNa rAjiyA~ pATha 133 u. 7 ke pramANa pRSTha 196 ke 617 vargaNA pATha 134 anta meM nirjarA tapa ke lie 618 pudgala parAvartana pATha 136 samajhane cAhie 177 619 saMkhyApramANa pATha 141, 634 kAla ke nau bheda 202 620 ananta zrATha 147 | 635 nokaSAya vedanIya nau 203 621 lokasthiti pATha 148 636 AyupariNAma nau 204

Page #21
:16: 224 637 roga utpanna hone ke nau 657 bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI sthAna ke dasa svapna 638 svapna ke nau nimitta 206 658 labdhi dasa' 230 639 kAvya ke rasa nau 207 659 muNDa dasa 231 640 parigraha nau 211 660 sthavira dasa 232 641 jJAtA (jANakAra) ke 661 zramaNadharma dasa 233 nau bheda 212662 kalpa dasa 234 642 naipuNika nau 213 | 663 grahaNeSaNA ke 643 pApazruta nau 214 dasa doSa 242 644 nidAna (niyANA) nau 215 / 664 samAcArI dasa 645 laukAntika deva nau 217 (pravacanasAroddhAra 101dvAra) 249 646 baladeva nau 217 | 665 pravrajyA dasa 251 647 vAsudeva nau 217 | 666 pratisevanA dasa 252 648 prativAsudeva nau 218 / 667 AzaMsA prayoga dasa 253 649 baladevoM ke pUrvabhava ke / 668 upaghAta dasa 254 nAma nau 218 | 669 vizuddhi dasa 257 650 vAsudevoM ke pUrvabhava ke 670 AlocanA karane yogya nAma 218 ___sAdhu ke dasa guNa 258 651 baladeva aura vAsudevoM | 671 AlocanA dene yogya ke pUrvabhava ke AcAryoM sAdhu ke dasa guNa 259 ke nAma 219 / 672 AlocanA ke dasa doSa 259 652 nArada nau 219 673 prAyazcitta dasa 260 653 anRddhiprApta Arya ke 674 citta samAdhi ke nau bheda 219 | dasa sthAna 262 654 cakravartI kI mahA 675 bala dasa 263 nidhiyA~ nau 220 676 sthaNDila ke dasa 655 kevalI ke dasa anuttara 223| vizeSaNa 264 656 puNyavAn ko prApta hone 677 putra ke dasa prakAra 265 ghAle dasa bola 224 678 avasthA dasa

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679 saMsAra kI samudra ke 698 satyavacana ke isa sAtha dasa upamA 269 prakAra 368 680 manuSyabhava kI durlabhatA 99 satyAmRSA(mizra)bhASA ke dasa dRSTAnta 271 | ke dasa prakAra 370 681 acchere (Azcarya) dasa 276 700 mRSAvAda ke dasa prakAra 371 682 vicchinna (vicchedaprApta) 701 brahmacarya ke dasa bola dasa 292 samAdhi sthAna 372 683 dIkSA lene vAle dasa | 702 krodha kaSAya ke dasa cakravartI rAjA 292 nAma 374 684 zrAvaka ke dasa lakSaNa 292 703 ahaMkAra ke dasa kAraNa 374 685 zrAvaka dasa 294 704 pratyAkhyAna dasa 375 686 zreNika rAjA kI dasa 705 zraddhApaccakkhANa ke rAniyA~ 333 dasa bheda 376 687 Avazyaka ke dasanAma 350 706 vigaya dasa 382 688 dRSTivAda ke dasa nAma 351 707 veyAvacca dasa 382 689 paiNNA dasa 353 708 paryupAsanA ke paramparA 690 asvAdhyAya (zrAnta dasa phala 383 rikSa) dasa 709 darzana vinaya ke dasa 691 asvAdhyAya (audA 384 rika) dasa 358 | 710 saMvara dasa 385 692 dharma dasa 361 | 711 asaMvara dasa 386 693 samyaktva prApti ke dasa 712 saMjJA dasa 713 dasa prakAra kA zabda 388 694 sarAga samyagdarzana ke 714 saMkleza dasa 388 dasa prakAra 364 715 asaMkleza dasa 389 695 mithyAtva dasa 364 716 chadhastha dasa bAtoM ko 696 zastra dasa prakAra kA 364 nahIM dekha sakatA 389 697 zuddha vAganuyoga ke 717 zrAnupUrvI dasa 390 dasa prakAra 365 / 718 dravyAnuyoga dasa bola bola 386 bola 12

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413 (718 ke bajAya | 738 dikkumAra devoM ke 618 bhUla se chapA hai 391 dasa adhipati 499 719 nAma dusa prakAra kA 395 739 vAyukumAroM ke dasa 720 anantaka dasa .. 403 adhipati 721 saMkhyAna dasa 404 740 stanitakumAra devoM ke 722 vAda ke dasa doSa 406 dasa adhipati 420 723 vizeSa doSa dasa 410 741 kalpa nna indra dasa 420 724 prANa dasa 413 | 742 jambhaka devoM ke dasa 725 gati dasa bheda 420 726 dasa prakAra ke sarvajIva 414 | 743 dasa mahaddhika deva 421 727 dasa prakAra ke sarvajIva 415 744 dasa vimAna 421 728 saMsAra meM Ane vAle | 745 tRNa banaspatikAya ke prANiyoM ke dasa bheda 415 dasa bheda 422 729 devoM meM dasa bheda 415 / 746 dasa sUkSma 423 730 bhavanavAsI deva dasa 416 747 dasa prakAra ke nArakI 424 731 asurakumAroM ke dasa 748 nArakI jIvoM ke vedanA adhipati 417 dasa 425 732 nAgakumAroM ke dasa 749 jIva pariNAma dasa 426 adhipati 418 | 750 ajIva pariNAma dasa 429 733 suparNa kumAra devoM ke 751 arUpI jIva ke dasa dasa adhipati 418 734 vidyutakumAra devoM 752 lokasthiti dasa 436 ke dasa adhipati 418 | | 753 dizAeM dasa 437 735 agnikumAra devoM 754 kuru kSetra dasa 438 ke dasa adhipati 418 | 755 vakkhAra parvata dasa 736 dvIpakumAra devoM ke (pUrva) 439 dasa adhipati 469/756 vakkhAra parvata dasa 737 udadhikumAroM ke dasa / (pazcima) 439 adhipati 419] 757 dasa prakAra ke kalpavRkSa 440 434

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758 mahAnadiyA~ dasa ... ..440 sthAna 444 759 mahAnadiyA~ dasa .. 441. | 764 mana ke dasa doSa 447 760 karma aura unake .. 765 vacana ke dasa dopa 448 kAraNa dasa 441 | 766 kulakara dasa-gata 761 sAtA vedanIya karma : utsarpiNI kAla ke 449 bA~dhane ke dasa bola 443 / 767 kulakara dasa pAne 762 jJAna vRddhi karane vAle vAlI utsarpiNI ke 450 nakSatra dasa 444 / 768 dAna dasa 450 763 bhadrakarma bA~dhane ke dasa / 769 sukha dasa 453 zuddhipatra niyukti (ThANAMga sUtra 646) (uvadhAI sUva 11) (uttarAdhyayana a0:0) (bhagavatI za0 25 u07) natvoM ___ zuddha . pRSTha paMkti(prolI) niyukti ____ 78 21 (ThANAMga, sutra 648) 127 18 (ThANAMga, sUtra 613) 126 16 ye tInoM pramANa pRSTha 201 kI 7 vIM paMkti meM nahIM hone cAhie / inheM pRSTha 166 ke anta meM par3hanA caahie| 2018 218... 18 (pravacanasAroddhAradAra 101)251 3 tatvoM kara (pravacanasAroddhAra) kara kara vecAvacca desvate 618 vyaya uddazo veyAvaca dekhate 360 15 vyaya uddezA 411

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akArAdyanukramaNikA bola naM0 ___ pRSTha saMkhyA bola naM0 pRSTha saMkhyA 591 akriyAvAdI ATha 90 69, asvAdhyAya (AkAzaja)356 . / 735 agnikumAroM ke 691 asvAdhyAya(audArika)358. . .. adhipati 418/691 asajjhAya audArika 358 . 681 acchere dasa 276 731 asurakumAroM ke 750 ajIva pariNAma 429 adhipati . 417 610 aNDaja potaja Adi 703 ahaGkAra ke kAraNa 374 ATha trasa 127 / 622 ahiMsA kIzrAu 705 zraddhA pratyAkhyAna 376 upamAeM 620 ananta ATha smaa 720 anantaka dasa 403 690 AkAza ke dasa 655 anuttara dasa kevalo ke223 | asajjhAya 356 653 anRddhiprApta Arya ke 588 zrAgAra ATha prAyambila .. nau bheda 219 594 anekAntavAda para pATha doSa 587 AgAra pATha ekAsanA aura unakA vAraNa 102 624 abhigama pA~ca 167 | 629 zrAgAra nau nivigii| 751 arUpI ajIva dasa paccakkhANa ke 174 jIvAbhigama 434 | 590 aATha karma 43 599 alpa bahutva vedoM kA 109 / 567 ATha guNa siddha bhagavAn / 641 avasarajJa Adi jAnakAra ke nau bheda 212 | 575 ATha guNoM vAlA sAdhu ... 678 avasthA dasa 267 AloyaNA dene yogya 715 asaMkleza 389 . hotA hai. 15 711 asaMvara 386/597 ATha sparza ... 108 690 asajbhAya AkAza 576 AtmadoSa kI AloyaNA.. sambandhI dasa 356 | karane vAle ke ATha guNa 16

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bAteM kI 593 AtmA ke ATha bheda 95/ - I-u .717 AnupUrvIdasa prakAra kI 390 | 609 ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI ke 690 AntarikSa asvAdhyAya ATha nAma 126 . dasa .. 356 | 704 uttaraguNa paccakkhANa 588 zrAyambila ke zrAgAra 41 dasa 375 636 Ayu pariNAma nau 204 | 737 udadhikumAroM ke dasa 600 Ayurveda pATha 113 / adhipati 419 653 Arya anRddhiprApta ke | 668 upaghAta dasa 254 nau bheda 219 | 585 upadeza ke yogya pATha 670 zrAloyaNA karane yogya __sAdhu ke dasa guNa 258 |584 upadeza pAtra ke ATha guNa 672 AlocanA (AloyaNA) 622 upamAeM ATha ahiMsA - ke dasa doSa 259 / 671 AlocanA (AloyaNA) | 623 upamAeM pATha saMgharUpI dene yogya sAdhu ke nagara kI 156 dasa guNa 259 e-au 576 AloyaNA karane vAle | 586 ekala vihAra pratimA ke pATha guNa 16 ke pATha sthAna 39 575 AloyaNA dene vAle ____ sAdhu ke guNa ATha 15 | 587 ekAsanA ke pATha 578 bAloyaNA na karane ke zrAgAra 40 ATha sthAna 18 663 eSaNA ke dasa doSa 242 577 AloyaNA (mAyA ko) 691 zraudArika asvAdhyAya 358 ke pATha sthAna 16 687 Avazyaka kadasa nAma50 | 592 karaNa ATha 94 667 AzaMsA prayoga dasa 253 | 590 karma pATha 43 681 Azcarya dasa 276 | 760 karma aura unake kAraNa 441 au

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242 450 662 kalpa dasa . . 234 | ke pATha bheda / 129 -757 kalpa vRkSa dasa . 440 | 567 guNa ATha siddha bhaga741 kalpopapanna indra dasa 420 | vAn ke ... 595 kAraka pATha 105 604 graha ATha 121 - 582 kAraNa ATha jhUTha 663 prahaNaiSaNA ke dasa . bolane ke 37 634 kAla ke nau bheda 202 639 kAvya ke nau rasa 207 654 cakravartI kI mahAnidhiyA~ 754 phuru kSetra 438 nau 220 766 kulakara dasa (atIta 683 cakravartI dasa dIkSA kAla ke) 449 lene vAle .. 292 767 kulakara dasa (bhaviSya- 600 cikitsA zAstra pATha 113 kAla ke 603 citta ke pATha doSa 120 616 kRSNa gajiyA~ 133 574 cittasamAdhi ke sthAna 262 655 kevalI ke dasa anuttara 223 602 chagrastha pATha bAteM nahIM 631 kATiyoM nau bhikSA kI 176 / dekha sakatA . 120 702 krodha ke nAma 374 | 716 nahIM dekha sakatA 389 589 gaMThI muThI zrAdi saMketa paccakkhANa 682 vicchinna bola dasa 292 596 gaNa ATha 108 624 jAgarikA tIna 168 565 gaNadhara ATha bhagavAn 641 jANakAra ke nau bheda 212 pArzvanAtha ke 3 | 726 jIva dasa 414 625 gaNa nau bhagavAn 727 jIva dasa 415 mahAvIra ke 171 / 749 jIva pariNAma dasa 426 .574 gaNi sampadA 11 | 742 z2ambhaka deva dasa : 420 725 gati dasa 413 | 613 gandharva (vANavyantara) 641 jJAtA ke nau bheda 212 bAtoM ko ga

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da 568 jJAnAcAra 5 kI durlabhatA ke 271 762 jJAna vRddhi karane vAle 688 dRSTivAda ke dasa nAma 351 dasa nakSatra 444 | 729 devoM ke dasa bheda 415 | 594 doSa pATha anekAntavAda 582 jhUTha bolane ke apTha | para aura unakAdhAraNa 102 kAraNa | 603 doSa zrATha cittake 120 | 583 doSa varjanIya pATha 38 633 tasva nau 177 | 723 doSa vizeSa dasa 410 624 tIrthakara gotra bAMdhane 736 dvIpakumAroM ke adhivAle pati 612 tRNavanaspatikAya 129 129 | 718 dravyAnuyoga 391 745 tRNa vanaspatikAya 422 610 sa yoni ATha 127/661 dharma dasa 692 dharma dasa (prAmadharma 598 darzana pATha Adi) 361 709 darzana vinaya ke dasa bola 384 | 705 navakArasI Adi 569 darzanAcAra ATha paccakkhANa 685 dasa zrAvaka 633 nava tattva 177 768 dAna dasa 732 nAgakumAroM ke 738 dikkumAroM ke adhipati . adhipati 419 | 719 nAma dasa prakAra kA 395 753 dizAeM dasa 437 747 nArakI jIva dasa 424 683 dIkSA lene vAle | 748 nArakI jIvoM ke vedanA . cakravartI dasa prakAra kI 425 579 dRSTAnta ATha prati- 652 nArada nau 219 kramaNa ke aura bheda 21 ] 591 nAstika ATha . 90 680 dRSTAnta dasa manuSya bhava 644 nidAna (niyANA) nau 215 109 294 418

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21 .. 654 nidhiyoM nau cakravartI | 579 pratikramaNa ke ATha 220 prakAra aura unake 605 nimitta pATha 121 dRSTAnta 644 niyANe nau 215 / 648 prativAsudeva nau 218 629 mizvigaI paJcakkhANa . 666 prati sevanA 252 ke nau zrAgAra 174 704 pratyAkhyAna dasa 747 nerie (dasa)sthiti 424 607 pradeza rucaka pATha 125 642 naipuNika vastu nau 213 572 prabhAvaka ATha 635 nokaSAya vedanIyanau 203 | 580 pramAda pATha 627 nau puNya 172 | 606 prayatnAdi ke pATha sthAna 124 689 painnA dasa 353 | 570 pravacana mAtA 589 paccakkhANa meM ATha 665 pravrajyA 251 prakAra kA saMketa 42 | 724 prANa dasa 413 705 paccakkhANa navakArasI 581 prAyazcitta ATha 37 Adi 376 / 673 prAyazcitta dasa 260 640 parigraha nau 211 708 paryupAsanA ke parampaga 675 bala dasa 263 phala dasa 383 651 baladeva aura vAsudevoM .. 570 pA~ca samiti tIna gupti 8 ke pUrvabhava ke prAcAryoM 643 pApazruta nau 214 ke nAma 219 565 pArzvanAtha bhagavAna 646 baladeva nau 217 ke gaNadhara ATha 3 649 baladevoM ke pUrvabhava ke 627 puNya ke nau bheda 172 nAma 218 677 putra ke dasa prakAra 265/ 585 bAteM pATha upadeza yogya 39 656 puNyavanta ko dasa bAteM / 612 bAdara vanaspatikAya prApta hotI haiM 224 ATha 129 618 pudgala parAvartana 136 / 745 bAdara vanaspatikAya 608 pRthviyA ATha 422 . - - -- 126

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701 brahmacarya ke samAdhi sthAna dasa 628 brahmacarya gupti nau bha 565 bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke gaNadhara ATha 657 bhagavAn mahAvIra ke dasa svapna 625 bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nauga 566 bhagavAn mahAvIra ke : 28 : 372 173 3 604 mahAgraha ATha 605 mahAnimitta ATha 224 171 pAsa dIkSita ATha rAjA 3 624 ma0 bhagavAn ke zAsana meM tIrthaMkara gotra bA~dhane vAle nau jIva 763 bhadrakarma bAMdhane ke dasa 163 444 sthAna 730 bhavanavAsI deva dasa 416 631 bhikSA kI nau koTiyA~ 176 ma 447 764 mana ke dasa doSa 626 mana:paryayajJAna ke lie Avazyaka nau bAteM 172 680 manuSyabhava kI durlabhatA ke dasa dRSTAnta 743 maharddhika deva sa 271 421 121 121 657 mahAvIra ke dasa svapna224 625 mahAvIra ke nau gae 171 566 mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSita rAjA ATha 3 624 mahAvIra ke zAsana meM tIrthaMkara gotra bA~dhane vAle nau 163 758 mahAnadiyA~ (jambUdvIpa ke uttara) 759 mahAnadiyA~ (jambUdvIpa ke dakSiNa) 654 mahAnadiyA~ nau 564 mAMgalika padArtha zrATha 3 703 mAna ke dasa kAraNa 374 577 mAyA kI prAlIyaNA ke ATha sthAna 578 mAyA kI zrAlAyaNA 695 midhyAtva dasa 699 mizra bhASA dasa 659 mu~Da dasa 700 mRSAvAda dasa ya 661 yatidharma dasa 601 yogAMga ATha 440 na karane ke ATha sthAna 18 364 ra 441 220 16 370 231 371 233 114 639 rasa nau 207 633 rasaparityAga nau 177 566 rAjA ATha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSA lene vAle. 3

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--- - -- -- 616 rAjiyA~ pATha .. 133 | 595 vibhakti ATha :: 105 607 rucaka pradeza pATha 125 | 744 vimAna dasa 421 637 roga utpanna hone ke 669 vizuddhi dasa 257 nau sthAna 205 | 723 vizeSa doSa dasa 410 632 visambhoga ke nau sthAna 176 758 labdhi 230 635 vedanIya nokaSAya nau 203 621 lokasthiti ATha 148 752 lokasthiti dasa 436 599 vedoM kA alpabahutva 109 615 lokAntika deva pATha 132 / 7.7 veyAvacca dasa 382 645 lokAntika deva nau 217 / 614 vyantara deva pATha 130 756 vakSaskAra dasa (pazcima)449 713 zabda dasa prakAra kA 388 755 vakSaskAra parvata (pUrva) 449 696 zastra dasa 364 765 vacana ke dasa doSa 448 584 zikSAzIla ke pATha guNa 38 595 vacana vibhakti 105 628 zIla kI nauvAr3a 173 612 vanaspatikAya 129 697 zuddha vAganuyoga 365 745 vanaspatikAya bAdara dasa 422 | 763 zubha karma bA~dhane ke 617 vargaNAe~ ATha 134 dasa sthAna 444 583 varjanIya doSa ATha 38 661 zramaNadharma dasa 233 614 vANavyantara ke pAThabheda 130 684 zrAvaka ke lakSaNa dasa292 722 vAda ke doSa dasa 406 685 zrAvaka dasa 294 739 vAyukumAroM ke adhipati419 643 zrutapApa nau 214 647 vAsudeva nau 217 686 zreNika kI dasa rAniyA~ 333 650 vAsudevoM ke pUrvabhava ke nAma 218 589 saMketa paccakkhANa ke 630 vigaya nau 175 ATha prakAra . 42 706 vigaya dasa 382 ] 714 saMkleza dasa 388 682 vicchinna bola dasa 292 | 619 saMkhyA pramANa ATha 141 734 vidyut kumAroM ke adhi.418 / 721 saMkhyAna dasa 404

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623 saMgharUpI nagara kI ATha upamAeM 573 saMyama zrATha 710 saMvara 667 saMsappa yoga 679 saMsAra kI samudra upamA dasa 728 saMsAra meM Ane vAle :30: 156 11 385 253 269 jIva dasa 712 saMjJA dasa 698 satya vacana dasa 8 699 satyAmRSA bhASA 633 sadbhAva padArtha nau 709 samakita vinaya dasa 570 samiti aura gupti 693 samakita ke dasa bola 362 664 samAcArI dasa 249 579 samAnatA ATha prakAra se sAdhu aura sone kI 674 samAdhi dasa 701 samAdhisthAna brahmacarya 415 386 368 370 177 384 9 262 ke 632 sambhogI ko visambhogI karane ke nau sthAna 694 samyagdarzana sarAga 693 samyaktva prApti ke dasa bola 372 176 364 362 694 sarAga samyagdarzana 364 727 sarvajIva dasa 415 414 726 sarvajIva dasa 761 sAtAvedanIya bAMdhane dasa bola 443 571 sAdhu aura sone kI ATha 9 guNoM se samAnatA 583 sAdhu ko varjanIya ATha doSa 708 sAdhu sevA ke phala 567 siddha bhagavAn ke ATha guNa 584 sIkhane vAle ke ATha guNa 769 sukha dasa 733 suparNakumAroM ke adhipati 38 383 660 sthavira dasa 621 sthiti ATha 597 sparza ATha 638 svapna ke nau kAraNa 357 svapna dasa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke 4 418 611 sUkSma ATha 128 747 sUkSma dasa 423 740 stanitakumAroM ke adhi. 420 676 sthaNDila ke dasa vizeSaNa 38 453 264 232 148 108 206 224

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (tRtIya bhAga ) maGgalAcaraNa trailokyaM sakalaM trikAlaviSayaM sAlokamA lokitaM / sAkSAdyena yathA svayaM karatale rekhAzrayaM sAGguli // rAgadveSa-bhayAmayAntaka- jarA lolasva- lobhAdayaH / nAlaM padalaMghanAtha sa mahAdevo mayA bandyate // 1 // yasmAgautamazaGkaraprabhRtayaH prAptA vibhUti parAM / nAbheyAdi jinAstu zAzvatapadaM lokottaraM lebhire // spaSTaM yatra vibhAti vizvamakhilaM deho yathA darpaNe / tajjyoti praNamAmyahaM trikaraNaiH svAbhISTasaMsiddhaye // 2 // -die

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA bhAvArtha- jisane hAtha kI agulI sahita tIna rekhAoM ke samAna tInoM kAla sambandhI tInoM loka aura aloka ko sAkSAt dekha liyA hai tathA jise rAga dveSa bhaya, roga, jarA, maraNa, tRSNA, lAlaca AdijIta nahIM sakate, usa mahAdeva ( devAdhideva ) ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1 // jisajyotise gautama aura zaGkara Adi uttama puruSoM ne parama aizvarya prApta kiyA tathA prathama tIrthaGkara zrI RSabhadeva svAmI zrAdi jinezvaroM ne sarvazreSTha siddha pada prApta kiyA aura jisa jyoti meM samasta vizva darpaNa meM zarIra ke pratibimba kI taraha spaSTa jhalakatA hai usa jyoti ko meM mana vacana aura kAyA se apanI iSTa siddhi ke liye namaskAra karatA huuN||2|| 00

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 3 AThavAM bola saMgraha ( bola nambara 564-623 ) 564 - mAMgalika padArtha ATha nIce likhe ATha padArtha mAMgalika kahe gaye haiM(1) svastika (2) zrIvatsa (3) naMdikAvartta (4) varddhamAnaka (5) bhadrAsana ( 6 ) kalaza (7) matsya (8) darpaNa | sAthiye ko svastika kahate haiM / tIrthaGkara ke vakSasthala meM uThe hue avayava ke AkAra kA cihnavizeSa zrIvatsa kahalAtA hai| pratyeka dizA meM navakoNa vAlA sAthiyA vizeSanaMdikAvartta hai / zarAva ( sakore ) ko varddhamAnaka kahate haiN| bhadrAsana siMhAsana vizeSa hai| kalaza, matsya, darpaNa, ye loka prasiddha hI haiN| ( aupapAtika sUtra 4 ) ( rAjapranIya sUtra 14 ) 565 - bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke gaNadhara ATha arthAt eka hI AcAra vAle sAdhuoM kA samudAya, use dhAraNa karane vAle ko gaNadhara kahate haiM / bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke ATha gaNa tathA ATha hI gaNadhara the / ( 1 ) zubha ( 2 ) AryaghoSa ( 3 ) vaziSTha ( 4 ) brahmacArI ( 5 ) soma (6) zrIdhRta ( 7 ) vIrya (8) bhadrayazA / (ThANAMga sU0 617 ) ( samavAyAMga 8) ( pravacanasAro dvAra ) 566 - bha0 mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSita ATha rAjA ATha rAjAoM ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa dIkSA lI thI / unake nAma isa prakAra haiM / (1) vIrAMgaka ( 2 ) vIrayazA (3) saMjaya ( 4 ) eyaka (5) rAjarSi (6) zveta (7) ziva (8) udAyana ( vItabhaya nagara

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA kA rAjA, jisane caNDapradyota ko harAyA thA tathA bhANeja. ko rAjya dekara dIkSA lI thii)| (ThANAMga sU0 621) 567- siddha bhagavAn ke ATha guNa ATha karmoM kA nirmUla nAza karake jo jIva janma maraNa rUpa saMsAra se chUTa jAte haiM unheM siddha kahate haiN| karmoM ke dvArA AtmA kI jJAnAdi zaktiyA~ dabI rahatI haiN| unake nAza se mukta AtmAoM meM ATha guNa prakaTa hote haiM aura AtmA apane pUrNa vikAsa ko prApta kara letA hai| ve ATha guNa ye haiM(1) kevalajJAna-jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke nAza se AtmA kA jJAnaguNa pUrNarUpa se prakaTa ho jAtA hai| isase AtmA samasta padArthoM ko jAnane lagatA hai / isIko kevalajJAna kahate hai| (2) kevaladarzana- darzanAvaraNIya karma ke nAza se AtmA kA darzanaguNa pUrNatayA prakaTa hotA hai| isase vaha sabhI padArthoM ko dekhane lagatA hai / yahI kevaladarzana hai| (3) avyAbAdha sukha- vedanIya karma ke udaya se AtmA duHkha kA anubhava karatA hai / yadyapi sAtAvedanIya ke udaya se sukha bhI prApta hotA hai kintu vaha sukha kSaNika, nazvara, bhautika aura kAlpanika hotA hai| vAstavika aura sthAyI Atmika sukha kI prApti vedanIya ke nAza se hI hotI hai| jisa meM kabhI kisI taraha kI bhI bAdhA na Ave aise ananta sukha ko avyAvAdhasukha kahate haiN| (4) akSayasthiti- mokSa meM gayA huA jIva vApisa nahIM AtA, vahIM rahatA hai| isIko akSayasthiti kahate haiN| Ayukarma ke udaya se jIva jisa gati meM jitanI Ayu bA~dhatA hai utane kAla vahA~ raha kara phira dUsarI gati meM calA jAtA hai / siddha jIvoM ke Ayu karma naSTa ho jAne se vahA~ sthiti kI maryAdA nahIM rhtii| isa liye vahA~ akSayasthiti hotI hai /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 1 * (5) kSAyika samyaktva - jIva ajIvAdi padArthoM ko yathArtha rUpa meM jAnakara una para vizvAsa karane ko samyaktva kahate haiM / mohanIya karma samyaktva guNa kA ghAtaka hai| usakA nAza hone para paidA hone vAlA pUrNa samyaktva hI kSAyikasamyaktva hai (6) arUpIpana- acche yA bure zarIra kA bandha nAma karma ke udaya se hotA hai / kArmaNa Adi zarIroM ke sammizraNa se jIva rUpI ho jAtA hai / siddhoM ke nAmakarma naSTa ho cukA hai| una kA jIva zarIra se rahita hai, isaliye ve arUpI haiM / (7) agurulaghutva-rUpI hone se siddha bhagavAn na halke hote na bhaarii| isI kA nAma agurulaghutva hai / 1 I (8) anantazakti - AtmA meM ananta zakti arthAt bala hai I antarAya karma ke kAraNa vaha dabA huA hai| isa karma ke dUra hote hI vaha prakaTa hojAtA hai arthAt AtmA meM anantazakti vyakta (prakaTa) ho jAtI hai / jJAnAvaraNIya Adi pratyeka karma kI prakRtiyoM ko alaga alaga ginane se siddhoM ke ikatIsa guNa bhI ho jAte haiM / pravacanasAroddhAra meM ikatIsa hI ginAe gae haiN| jJAnAvaraNIya kI pA~ca, darzanAvaraNIya kI nau, vedanIya kI do, mohanIya kI do, antarAya, kI cAra, nAmakarma kI do, gotrakarma kI do aura antarAya kI pA~ca, isa prakAra kula ikatIsa prakRtiyA~ hotI haiM / inhIM ikatIsa ke kSaya se ikatIsa guNa prakaTa hote haiM / inakA vistAra ikatIsaveM bola meM diyA jAyagA / (anuyogadvAra kSAyikabhAva ) ( pravacana sAroddhAra dvAra 276 ) ( samavAyAMga 31 ) 568 - jJAnAcAra ATha jJAna kI prApti yA prApta jJAna kI rakSA ke lie jo AcaraNa jarUrI hai use jJAnAcAra kahate haiM / sthUladRSTi se isake ATha bheda haiM 5

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (1) kAlAcAra-zAstra meM jisa samaya jo sUtra par3hane kI Aza hai, usa samaya use hI par3hanA kAlAcAra hai / (2)vinayAcAra-jJAnadAtA guru kA vinaya karanA vinayAcAra hai| (3) bahumAnAcAra- jJAnI aura guru ke prati hRdaya meM bhakti aura zraddhA ke bhAva rakhanA bahumAnAcAra hai| (4) upadhAnAcAra-zAstroM meM jisa sUtra ko par3hane ke lie jo tapa batAyA gayA hai, usako par3hate samaya vahI tapa karanA upadhAnAcAra hai| (5) anivAcAra- par3hAne vAle guru ke nAma ko nahIM chipAnA arthAt kisI se par3ha kara 'maiM usase nahIM par3hA' isa prakAra mithyA bhASaNa nahIM karanA anivAcAra hai| (6)vyaJjanAcAra-sUtra ke akSaroM kA ThIka ThIka uccAraNa karanA vyaJjanAcAra hai| jaise 'dhammo maMgalamukkiTam ' kI jagaha ' puraNaM maMgalamukiham 'bolanA vyaJjanAcAra nahIM hai kyoMki mUla pATha meM bheda ho jAne se artha meM bhI bheda ho jAtA hai aura artha meM bheda hone se kriyA meM bheda ho jAtA hai| kriyA meM pharka par3ane se nirjarA nahIM hotI aura phira mona bhI nahIM hotaa| ataH zuddha pATha para dhyAna denA Avazyaka hai| (7) arthAcAra- sUtra kA satya artha karanA arthAcAra hai| (8) tadubhayAcAra- mUtra aura artha donoM ko zuddha par3hanA aura samajhanA tadubhayAcAra hai| (dharmasaMgraha dezanAdhikAra ) 566- darzanAcAra ATha ___satya tattva aura arthoM para zraddhA karane ko samyagdarzana kahate haiM / isa ke cAra aMga haiM- paramArtha arthAt jIvAdi padArthoM kA ThIka ThIka jJAna, paramArtha ko jAnane vAle puruSoM kI sevA, zithilAcArI aura kudarzanI kA tyAga tathA samyaktva arthAt satya para dRDha shrddhaan| samyagdarzana dhAraNa karane vAle dvArA AcaraNIya (pAlane yogya) bAtoM ko darzanAcAra kahate haiN| darzanAcAra ATha haiM

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ' (1)niHzaMkita (2) niHkAMkSita (3)nirvicikitsa (4) amUDhadRSTi (5) upavRnhaNa (6) sthirIkaraNa (7) vAtsalya aura (8) prbhaavnaa| (1) niHzaMkita- vItarAga sarvajJa ke vacanoM meM saMdeha na karanA athavA zaMkA, bhaya aura zoka se rahita honA arthAt samyagdarzana para dRDha vyakti ko isa loka aura paraloka kA bhaya nahIM hotA, kyoMki vaha samajhatA hai ki sukha duHkha to apane hI kie hue pApa, puNya ke phala haiM / jIva jaisA karma karatA hai vaisA hI phala prApta hotA hai / AtmA ajara aura amara hai / vaha karma aura zarIra se alaga hai| isI taraha samyaktvI ko vedanAbhaya bhI nahIM hotA, kyoMki vedanA bhI apane hI karmoM kA phala hai, vedanA zarIra kA dharma hai| AtmA ko koI vedanA nahIM hotii| zarIra se AtmA ko alaga samajha lene para kisI taraha kI vedanA nahIM hotii| AtmA ko ajara amara samajhane se use maraNa-bhaya nahIM hotaa| AtmA ananta guNa sampanna hai aura una guNoM ko koI curA nahIM sakatA / yaha samajhane se use cora bhaya nahIM hotaa| jinadharma saba ko zaraNabhUta hai, use prApta karane ke bAda janma maraNa ke duHkhoM se avazya chuTakArA mila jAtA hai, yaha samajhane se use azaraNa bhaya nahIM hotA / apanI AtmA ko paramAnandamayI samajhane se akasmAdbhaya nahIM hotA / AtmA ko jJAnamaya samajhakara vaha sadA nirbhaya rahatA hai| (2) niHkAMkSita- samyaktvI jIva apane dharma meM dRr3ha raha kara paradarzana kI AkA~kSA na kare / athavA sukha aura duHkha ko karmoM kA phala samajhakara sukha kI AkAMkSA na kare tathA duHkha se dveSa na kre| bhAvI surava,dhana, dhAnya Adi kI cAha na kre| (3) nirvicikitsA-- dharmaphala kI prApti ke viSaya meM sandeha

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8 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA na kare / isa jagaha para kahIM kahIM adugaMchA bhI kahA jAtA hai| isakA artha hai kisI bAta se ghRNA na kare / sabhI vastuoM ko pudgaloM kA dharma samajhakara samabhAva rakkhe / . (4)amUDhadRSTi-bhinna darzanoM kI yuktiyoM yA Rddhi ko suna kara yA dekhakara apanI zraddhA se vicalita na ho arthAt ADambara dekhakara apanI zraddhA ko DAMvADola na kare athavA kisI bhI bAta meM ghabarAve nahIM / saMsAra aura karmoM kA vAstavika svarUpa samajhate hue apane hitAhita ko samajhakara cale / athavA strI, putra, dhana Adi meM gaddha na ho| (5) upanhaNa- guNI puruSoM ko dekha unakI prazaMsA kare tathA ... svayaM bhI una guNoM ko prApta karane kA prayatna kare athavA apanI AtmA ko ananta guNa tathA zakti kA bhaMDAra samajhakara usakA apamAna na kre| use tuccha, hIna aura nirbala na smjhe| (6) sthirIkaraNa-- apane athavA dUsare ko dharma se girate dekha kara upadezAdi dvArA dharma meM sthira kre| (7) vAtsalya- apane dharma tathA samAnadharma vAloM se prema rakkhe / (8) prabhAvanA-- satyadharma kI unnati tathA pracAra ke lie prayatna kare athavA apanI AtmA ko unnata banAve / (pannavaNA pada 3 ) (uttarA0 a0 28, (prakaraNa ratnAkara dravyavicAra bhAga 2) 570- pravacanamAtA pATha pA~ca samiti aura tIna gupti ko pravacana mAtA kahate haiM / samitiyA~ pA~ca haiM (1) Iyo samiti (2) bhASA samiti (3) eSaNA samiti (4) AdAnabhaMDamAtranikSepaNA samiti (5) uccAraprazravaNa khelasiMghANajallaparisthApanikA samiti / inakA svarUpa prathama bhAga ke bola naM0 323 meM diyA gayA hai|

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha tIna guptiyA~ (1)manogupti, (2) vacanagupti (3) kaaygupti| inakA svarUpa bhI prathama bhAga bolanaM0128 (kha) meM likhA jA cukA hai| (uttarAdhyayana adhyayana 24 ) ( samavAyAMga 8 / 571-sAdhaaura sone kI prAThagaNoM sesamAnatA sone meM ATha guNa hote haiMvisaghAi rasAyaNamaMgalatyaviNae payAhiNAvatta / garue aDajhakuTTe aTTha suvaraNe guNA hoMti // arthAt-(1) sonA viSa ke asara ko dUra kara detA hai / (2) rasAyana arthAt vRddhAvasthA vagairaha ko rokatA hai| zarIra meM zakti detA hai / (3) mAMgalika hotA hai / (4) vinIta hotA hai, kyoMki kar3e kaMkaNa vagairaha meM icchAnusAra badala jAtA hai| (5) agni ke tApa se pradakSiNAvRtti hotA hai| (6) bhArI hotA hai| (7) jalAyA nahIM jA sakatA / (8) akutsya arthAt nindanIya nahIM hotA, athavA burI gandha vAlA nahIM hotaa| isI taraha sAdhu ke bhI ATha guNa haiMiya mohavisaM ghAyaI sivovaesA rasAyaNaM hoMti / guNo ya maMgalasthaM kuNati viNIo ya joggo ti|| maggANusAripayAhiNa gaMbhIro gasyo tahA hoi| kohaggiNA aDajjho akuttho saha sIlabhAveNaM / / ___ arthAt- sAdhu mokSamArga kA upadeza dekara moha rUpI viSa ko dUra karatA hai yA naSTa kara detA hai| mokSa ke upadeza dvArA jarA aura maraNa ko dUra kara dene ke kAraNa rasAyana hai| apane guNoM ke mAhAtmya se bhI vaha rasAyana hai|paapoN kA nAza karane vAlA arthAt azubha ko dUra karane vAlA hone se maMgala hai| khabhAva se hI vaha vinIta hotA hai aura yogya bhI hotA hai| sAdhu hamezA bhagavAn ke batAe mArga para calatA hai isalie

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10 bhI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA pradakSiNAvartI hotA hai| gambhIra hotA hai arthAt tuccha dila vAlA nahIM hotaa| isIlie guru arthAt guNoM ke dvArA bhArI hotA hai| krodha rUpI agni setapta nahIM hotA hai / akutsya arthAt pUrNa brahmacarya kA pAlaka hone se kisI taraha nindanIya yA durgandha vAlA nahIM hotaa| (paMcAzaka 14 gAthA 32-34) 572-prabhAvaka ATha jo loga dharma ke pracAra meM sahAyaka hote haiM ve prabhAvaka kahalAte haiN| prabhAvaka ATha haiM(1) prAvacanI-- bAraha aMga, gaNipiTaka Adi pravacana ko jAnane vAlA athavA jisa samaya jo Agama pradhAna mAne jAeM una saba ko samajhane vaalaa| (2)dharmakathI-AkSepaNI, vikSapaNI, saMvegajananI, nirvedajananI, isa prakAra cAra taraha kI kathAoM ko, jo zrotAoM ke mana ko prasanna karatA huA prabhAvazAlI vacanoM se kaha sakatA hai| jo prabhAvazAlI vyAkhyAna de sakatA hai| (3) vAdI-vAdI, prativAdI, sabhya aura sabhApati rUpa caturaGga sabhA meM dUsare mata kA khaNDana karatA huA jo apane pakSa kA samarthana kara sakatA hai| (4) naimittika- bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna kAla meM hone vAle hAni lAbha ko jAnane vAlA naimittika kahalAtA hai| (5) tapasvI- ugra tapasyA karane vaalaa| (6) vidyAvAn- prajJapti (vidyA vizeSa)Adi vidyAoM vaalaa| (7) siddha- ajana, pAdalepa Adi siddhiyoM vaalaa| (8) kavi-gadya, padya vagairaha prabandhoM kI racanA karane vaalaa| (pravacana sAroddhAra dvAra 148 gAthA 634)

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-- - bhI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 573-saMyama ATha - mana, vacana aura kAyA ke vyApAra ko rokanA saMyama hai| isake pATha bheda haiM. (1) prekSyasaMyama- sthaNDila yA mArga Adi ko dekha kara pravRtti karanA. prekSyasaMyama hai| (2) upekSyasaMyama-- sAdhu tathA gRhasthoM ko Agama meM batAI huI zubha kriyA meM pravRtta kara azubha kriyA se rokanA upekSyasaMyama hai| (3) apahRtyasaMyama-saMyama ke liye upakAraka vastra pAtra Adi vastuoM ke sivAya sabhI vastuoM ko chor3anA athavA saMsakta bhAtapAnI Adi kA tyAga karanA apahRtyasaMyama hai| (4) pramRjyasaMyama- sthaNDila tathA mArga Adi ko vidhipUrvaka pU~ja kara kAma meM lAnA pramRjyasaMyama hai| (5) kAyasaMyama- daur3ane, uchalane, kUdane Adi kA tyAga kara zarIra ko zubha kriyAoM meM lagAnA kAyasaMyama hai| (6) vAksaMyama- kaThora tathA asatyavacana na bolanA aura zubha bhASA meM pravRtti karanA vAksaMyama hai| (5) manasaMyama- dveSa, abhimAna, IrSyA Adi chor3a kara mana ko dhamedhyAna meM lagAnA manasaMyama hai| (8) upakaraNasaMyama-- vastra, pAtra, pustaka Adi upakaraNoM ko sambhAla kara rakhanA upakaraNasaMyama hai| (tattvArthAdhigamabhASya pradhyAya 6.sUtra. 6) 574-gaNisampadA ATha ___ sAdhu athavA jJAna Adi guNoM ke samUha ko gaNa kahA jAtA hai| gaNa ke dhAraNa karane vAle ko gaNI kahate haiN| kucha sAdhuoM ko apane sAtha lekara AcArya kI prAjJA se joalaga vicaratA hai, una sAdhuoM ke prAcAra vicAra kA dhyAna rakhatA huA jagaha

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12 . zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA jagaha dharma kA pracAra karatA hai vahI gaNI kahA jAtA hai| gaNI meM jo guNa hone cAhieM unheM gaNisampadA kahate haiM / ina guNoM kA dhAraka hI gaNIpada ke yogya hotA hai| ve sampadAeM ATha haiM. (1) AcAra sampadA (2)zruta sampadA (3)zarIra sampadA (4) vacana sampadA (5) vAcanA sampadA (6) mati sampadA (7) prayoga mati sampadA (8) saMgrahaparijJA sampadA / (1)AcAra sampadA- cAritrakI dRDhatA ko AcAra sampadA kahate haiN| isa ke cAra bheda haiM-(ka) saMyama kriyAoM meM dhruvayogayukta honA arthAt saMyama kI sabhI kriyAoM meM mana vacana aura kAyAko sthiratApUrvaka lagAnA / (kha)gaNI kI upAdhi milane para athavA saMyama kriyAoM meM pradhAnatA ke kAraNa kabhI garvana krnaa| sadA vinItabhAva se rahanA / (ga) apratibaddhavihAra arthAt hamezA vihAra karate rahanA / caumAse ke atirikta kahIM adhika dina na ThaharanA / eka jagaha adhika dina Thaharane se saMyama meM zithilatA AjAtI hai / (gha) apanA svabhAva bar3e bUr3he vyaktiyoM sArakhanA arthAt kama umara hone para bhI cazcalatAna krnaa| gambhIra vicAra tathA dRDha svabhAva rkhnaa| (2) zrutasampadA- zruta jJAna hI zrutasampadA hai / arthAt gaNI ko bahuta zAstroM kA jJAna honA cAhie / isake cAra bheda haiM(ka) bahuzruta arthAt jisane saba sUtroM meM se mukhya mukhya zAstroM kA adhyayana kiyA ho, unameM Ae hue padArthoM ko bhalIbhA~ti jAna liyA ho aura unakA pracAra karane meM samartha ho| (kha) paricitazruta- jo saba zAstroM ko jAnatA ho yA sabhI zAstra jise apane nAma kI taraha yAda hoN| jisakA uccAraNa zuddha ho aura jozAstroM ke svAdhyAya kA abhyAsI ho / (ga) vicitrazrutaapane aura dUsare matoM ko jAnakara jisane apane zAstrIyajJAna

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha - meM vicitratA utpanna karalI ho / jo sabhI darzanoM kI tulanA karake bhalIbhA~ti ThIka bAta batA sakatA ho| jo sulalita udAharaNa tathA alaGkAroM se apane vyAkhyAna ko manohara banA sakatA hotathA zrotAoM para prabhAva DAla sakatA ho, use vicitrazruta kahate haiN|(gh) ghoSavizuddhizruta-zAstra kA uccAraNa karate samaya udAtta, anudAtta, kharita, hasva, dIrgha Adi svaroM tathA vyaJjanoM kA pUrA dhyAna rakhanA ghoSavizuddhi hai / isI taraha gAthA Adi kA uccAraNa karate samaya SaDja, RSabha, gAndhAra Adi svaroM kA bhI pUrA dhyAna rakhanA cAhie / uccAraNa kI zuddhi ke binA artha kI zuddhi nahIM hotI aura zrotAoM para bhI asara nahIM pdd'taa| (3) zarIrasampadA- zarIra kA prabhAvazAlI tathA susaMgaThita honAhI zarIrasampadA hai| isake bhI cAra bheda haiM-(ka) ArohapariNAha sampanna-- arthAt gaNI ke zarIra kI lambAI caur3AI muDaula honI cAhie / adhika lambAI yA adhika moTA zarIra hone se janatA para prabhAva kama par3atA hai| kezIkumAra aura anAthI muni ke zarIrasaundarya se hI pahile pahala mahArAjA paradezI aura zreNika dharma kI aura jhuka gae the| isase mAlUma par3atA hai ki zarIra kA bhI kAphI prabhAva par3atA hai| (kha) zarIra meM koI aGga aisA nahIM honA cAhie jisase lajjA ho, koI aGga adhUrA yA beDaula nahIM honA cAhie / jaise kAnA Adi / (ga)sthirasaMhanana-zarIra kA saMgaThana sthira ho, arthAt DhIlADhAlA na ho|(gh) pratipUrNendriya arthAt sabhI indriyA~ pUrI honI caahie| (4) vacanasampadA- madhura, prabhAva zAlI tathA prAdeya vacanoM kA honA vacanasampadA hai| isake bhI cAra bheda haiM-(ka) Adeyavacana arthAt gaNI ke vacana janatA dvArA grahaNa karane yogya ho / (kha) madhuravacana arthAt gaNI ke vacana sunane meM mIThe

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA lagane cAhie / karNakaTu na hoN| sAtha meM arthagAmbhIrya vAle bhI hoN| (ga) anizrita- krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha Adi ke vazIbhUta hokara kucha nahIM kahanA caahie| hamezA zAnta citta se saba kA hita karane vAlA vacana bolanA caahie| (gha) asaMdigdhavacana- aisA vacana bolanA cAhie jisakA Azaya bilkula spaSTa ho / zrotA ko artha meM kisI taraha kA sandeha utpanna na ho| (5) vAcanAsampadA-ziSyoM ko zAstra Adi par3hAne kI yogyatA * ko vAcanAsampadA kahate haiN| isa ke bhI cAra bheda haiM- (ka) vicayodeza arthAt kisa ziSya ko kaunasA zAstra, kaunasA adhyayana, kisa prakAra par3AnA cAhie ? ina bAtoM kA ThIka ThIka nirdeza karanA / (sva) vicayavAcanA- ziSya kI yogyatA ke anusAra use vAcanA denA / (ga) ziSya kI buddhi dekhakara vaha jitanA grahaNa kara sakatA ho utanA hI par3hAnA / (gha) atheniyopakatvaarthAt artha ko saMgati karate hue par3hAnA / athavA ziSya jitane sUtroM ko dhAraNa kara sake utane hI par3hAnA yA artha kI paraspara saMgati, pramANa, naya, kAraka, samAsa, vibhakti Adi kA paraspara sambandha batAte hue par3hAnA yA zAstra ke pUrvApara sambandha ko acchI taraha samajhAte hue sabhI arthoM ko btaanaa| (6) matisampadA-matijJAna kI utkRSTatA ko matisampadA kahate haiN| isa ke cAra bheda haiM-avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhaarnnaa| inakA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 200 meM batAyA gayA hai |avgrh Adi pratyeka ke chaH chaH bheda haiN| (7) prayogamatisampadA (avasara kA jAnakAra)-zAstrArtha yA vivAda ke lie avasara Adi kI jAnakArI ko prayogamati sampadA kahate haiN| isake cAra bheda haiM- (ka) apanI zakti ko samajhakara vivAda kre| zAstrArya meM pravRtta hone se pahile bhalIbhA~ti samajha le

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ki usameM pravRtta honA cAhie yA nahIM? saphalatA milegI yA nahIM? (kha ) sabhA ko jAna kara pravRtta ho arthAt yaha jAna leve ki sabhA kisa DhaMga kI hai, kaise vicAroM kI hai ? sabhya loga mUrkha haiM yA vidvAn ? ve kisa bAta ko pasanda karate haiM ? ityaadi| (ga) kSetra ko samajhanA cAhie arthAt jahA~ zAstrArtha karanA hai usa kSetra meM jAnA aura rahanA ucita hai yA nahIM ? agara vahA~ adhika dina ThaharanA par3A to kisI taraha ke upasarga kI sambhAvanA to nahIM hai ?aadi| (gha) zAstrArtha ke viSaya ko acchI taraha samajha kara pravRtta ho| yaha bhI jAna le ki prativAdI kisa mata ko mAnane vAlA hai| usakA mata kyA hai| usake zAstra kauna se haiM aadi| (8) saMgrahaparijJA sampadA-varSA (caumAsA) vagairaha ke lie makAna, pATalA, vastrAdi kA dhyAna rakha kara AcAra ke anusAra saMgraha karanA saMgrahaparijJA sampadA hai| isake cAra bheda haiM- (ka) muniyoM ke lie varSA-Rtu meM Thaharane yogya sthAna dekhanA / (sva) pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMthAre vagairaha kA dhyAna rakhanA (ga) samaya ke anusAra sabhI AcAroM kA pAlana karanA tathA dUsare sAdhuoM se karAnA / (gha) apane se bar3oM kA vinaya krnaa| ( dazAzrutaskandha dazA 4 ) (ThANAMga sU0 6.1) 575.AloyaNA dene vAle sAdhu ke ATha guNa ATha guNoM se yukta sAdhu AlocanA sunane ke yogya hotA hai(1) AcAravAn- jJAnAdi AcAra vaalaa| (2) AdhAravAn- batAe hue aticAroM ko mana meM dhAraNa karane vaalaa| (3)vyavahAravAn-zrAgama Adi pA~ca prakAra ke vyavahAra vaalaa| (4) apavrIDaka-zame se apane doSoM ko chipAne vAle ziSya kI mIThe vacanoM se zamedUra karake acchI taraha pAlocanAMkarAne vaalaa|

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16 . zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (5) prakurvaka-Alocita aparAdha kA prAyazcitta dekara aticAroM kI zuddhi karAne meM smrth| (6) aparisrAvI- AloyaNA karane vAle ke doSoM ko dUsare ke sAmane prakaTa nahIM karane vaalaa| (7) niryApaka-azakti yA aura kisI kAraNa se eka sAtha pUrA prAyazcitta lene meM asamartha sAdhu ko thor3A thor3A prAyazcitta dekara nirvAha karane vaalaa| (8) apAyadarzI-AlocanA nahIM lene meM paraloka kA bhaya tathA dUsare doSa dikhAne vaalaa| (bhaga0 za0 25 u0 7) (ThANAMga sUtra 604 ) 576- AloyaNA karane vAle ke pATha guNa ATha bAtoM se sampanna vyakti apane donoM kI AlocanA ke yogya hotA hai| (1) jAtisampanna (2) kulasampanna (3) vinayasampanna (4) jJAna sampanna (5) darzanasanpanna (6) cAritrasampanna (7) zAnta arthAt kSamAzIla aura (8)dAnta arthAt indriyoM kA damana karane vaalaa| (ThANAMga sUtra 604) 577-mAyA kI AloyaNA ke ATha sthAna ___ ATha bAtoM ke kAraNa mAyAvI (kapaTI) manuSya apane doSa kI AloyaNA karatA hai| (1) 'mAyAvI isa loka meM nindita tathA apamAnita hotA hai' yaha samajhakara apamAna tathA nindA se bacane ke liye mAyAvI (kapaTI) puruSa AloyaNA karatA hai| (2) mAyAvI kA upapAta arthAt devaloka meM janma bhI garhita hotA hai, kyoMki vaha tuccha jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hotA hai aura sabhI usakA apamAna karate haiN| (3) devaloka se cavane ke bAda manuSya janma bhI usakA garhita

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 17 hotA hai / vaha tuccha, nIca tathA oche kula meM utpanna hotA hai| vahA~ bhI usakA koI prAdara nahIM krtaa| (4)jo vyakti eka bAra bhI mAyA karake usakI AloyaNA Adi nahIM karatA vaha ArAdhaka nahIM, virAdhaka samajhA jAtA hai| (5)jo vyakti eka bAra bhI sevana kI huI mAyA kI AloyaNA kara letA hai yAvat use aGgIkAra kara letA hai vaha ArAdhaka hotA hai| (6) jo mAyAvI bahuta bAra mAyA karake bhI AloyaNA Adi nahIM karatA vaha ArAdhaka nahIM hotaa| (7) jo vyakti bahuta bAra mAyA karake bhI usakI AloyaNA Adi kara letA hai vaha ArAdhaka hotA hai| (8) 'zrAcArya yA upAdhyAya vizeSajJAna se mere doSoM ko jAna leMge aura ve mujhe mAyAvI ( doSI) samajhege' isa Dara se vaha apane doSa kI AloyaNA kara letA hai| jo mAyAvI apane doSoM kI AlocanA kara letA hai vaha Ayu pUrI karane ke bAda bahuta Rddhi vAle tathA lambI sthiti vAle UMce devaloka meM utpanna hotA hai| una devalokoM meM saba taraha kI vizAla samRddhi tathA dIrgha Ayu ko prApta karatA hai| usakA vakSasthala hAroM se suzobhita hotA hai| kar3e Adi dUsare AbhUSaNoM se hAtha bhare rahate haiM / aMgada, kuMDala, mukuTa vagairaha sabhI AbhUSaNoM se maNDita hotA hai / usake hAthoM meM vicitra gahane hote haiM, vicitra vastra aura bhUSaNa hote haiM, vividha phUloM kI mAlAoM kA mukuTa hotA hai, bahumUlya aura zubha vastra pahine hotA hai| zubha aura zreSTha candana vagairaha kA lepa kiye hotA hai| bhAsvara zarIra vAlA hotA hai, lambI laTakatI huI vanamAlA ko dhAraNa karatA hai / divya varNa, divya gandha, divya rasa, divya sparza, divya saMhanana, divya saMsthAna, divya Rddhi, divya ghuti,

Page #50
zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA divya prabhA, divya chAyA, divya kAnti, divya teja, divya lezyA arthAt vicAra, ina saba ke dvArA vaha dasoM dizAoM ko prakAzita karatA huA taraha taraha ke nATya, gIta aura vArditroM ke sAtha divya bhogoM ko bhogatA hai| usake parivAra ke sabhI loga tathA naukara cAkara usakA sanmAna karate haiM, use bahumUlya Asana dete haiM / tathA jaba vaha bolane ke lie khar3A hotA hai to cAra pA~ca deva khar3e hokara kahate haiM, deva ! aura kahie, aura kahie / jaba vaha Ayu pUrNa hone para devaloka se cavatA hai to manuSyaloka meM U~ce tathA sampanna kuloM meM puruSarUpa se utpanna hotA hai| acche rUpavAlA, acche varNa vAlA, acche gandhavAlA, acche rasavAlA, acche sparzavAlA, iSTa, kAnta, manojJa, manohara svaravAlA tathA Adeya vacanavAlA hotA hai| ' 18 naukara cAkara tathA ghara ke sabhI loga usakI ijjata karate haiM / ityAdi sabhI bAteM AlocanA na karane vAle se ulTI jAnanA / (ThAyAMga sutra 567) 578-- mAyA kI ATha sthAna bAtoM ke kAraNa mAyAvI puruSa mAyA karake usakI AloyaNA nahIM karatA, doSa ke lie pratikramaNa nahIM karatA AtmasAkSI se nindA nahIM karatA, guru ke samakSa Atmaga ( AtmanindA) nahIM karatA, usa doSa se nivRtta nahIM hotA, zubha vicAra rUpI jala ke dvArA aticAra rUpI kIcar3a ko nahIM dhotA, dubArA nahIM karane kA nizcaya nahIM karatA, doSa ke lie ucita prAyazcita nahIM letaa| ve ATha kAraNa isa prakAra haiM (1) vaha yaha socatA hai jaba aparAdha maiMne kara liyA to aba usa para pazcAttApa kyA karanA ? loyaNA na karane ke

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 19 (2) aba bhI maiM usI aparAdha ko kara rahA hU~, binA usase nivRtta hue AlocanA kaise ho sakatI hai ? (3) maiM usa aparAdha ko phira karU~gA, isalie AlocanA Adi nahIM ho sktii| (4) aparAdha ke lie AlocanAdi karane se merI apakIrti arthAt badanAmI hogii| (5) isase merA avarNavAda arthAt apayaza hogA / kSetra vizeSa meM kisI khAsa bAta ke lie hone vAlI badanAmI ko apakIrti kahate haiN| cAroM tarapha phailI huI badanAmI ko apayaza kahate haiN| (6) apanaya arthAt pUjA satkAra Adi miTa jaaeNge| (7) merI kIrti miTa jaaegii| (8) merA yaza miTa jaaygaa| ina ATha kAraNoM se mAyAvI puruSa apane aparAdha kI AlocanA nahIM krtaa|maayaavii manuSya isa loka, paraloka tathA sabhI janmoM meM apamAnita hotA hai / isa loka meM mAyAvI puruSa mana hI mana pazcAttApa rUpI agni se jalatA rahatA hai| lohe kI, tAmbe kI, rAMge kI, sIse kI, cAMdI kI aura sone kI bhaTTI kI prAga athavA tiloM kI Aga athavA cAvaloM yA kodrava Adi kI Aga, jauM ke tusoM kI Aga, nala arthAt saroM kI Aga, pattoM kI Aga, muNDikA, bhaMDikA aura goliyA ke cUlhoM kI Aga (ye tInoM zabda kisI deza meM pracalita haiM) kumhAra ke Ave (pajAve) kI Aga, kavelu (naliyA) pakAne ke bhaTTe kI Aga, IMTeM pakAne ke pajAve kI Aga, gur3a yA cInI vagairaha banAne kI bhaTTI, lUhAra ke bar3e bar3e bhaTe tape hue, jalate hue jo agni ke samAna ho gae hai, kiMzuka arthAta palAza kusuma kI taraha lAla ho gae haiM, jo saikaDoM jvAlAeM

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA tathA aMgAra chor3a rahe haiM, andara hI andara jora se sulaga rahe haiM, aise agni aura bhaTThoM kI taraha mAyAvI manuSya hamezA pazcAttApa rUpI agni se jalatA rahatA hai / vaha jise dekhatA hai usI se zaGkA karatA hai ki isane mere doSa ko jAna liyA hogaa| nica saMkiyabhIogammosavvassa khliycaaritto| sAhujaNassa avamo mo'viSuNa duggaiM jAi / arthAt- mAyAvI puruSa jo apane cAritra se gira gayA hai hamezA zaMkita tathA bhayabhIta rahatA hai / hara eka use DarA detA hai| bhale AdamI usakI nindA tathA apamAna karate haiN| vaha marakara durgati meM jAtA hai| isase yaha batAyA gayA ki jo apane pApoM kI AlocanA nahIM karatA usakA yaha loka bigar3a jAtA hai| ___ mAyAvI puruSa kA upapAta arthAt paraloka bhI bigar3a jAtA hai / pahile kucha karanI kI ho to bhI vaha mara kara vyantara Adi choTI jAti ke devoM meM utpanna hotA hai| naukara, cAkara, dAsa dAsI Adi bar3I RddhivAle, zarIra aura AbharaNa Adi kI adhika dIpti vAle, vaikriyAdi kI adhika labdhi vAle, adhika zakti sampanna, adhika sukhavAle maheza yA saudharma Adi kalpoM meM tathA eka sAgara yA usase adhika Ayu vAle devoM meM utpanna nahIM hotA / una devoM kA dAsa dAsI Adi kI taraha bAhya yA putra strI Adi kI taraha Abhyantara parivAra bhI Adara nahIM karatA, usako apanA mAlika nahIM samajhatA / usako koI acchA zrAsana nahIM milatA / jaba vaha kucha bolane ke lie khar3A hotA hai. to cAra pA~ca deva usakA apamAna karate hue kahate haiM basa rahane do,adhika mata bolo| jaba vaha mAyAvI jIva, jisane AlocanA nahIM kI hai, deva gati se cavatA hai to manuSyaloka meM nIca kuloM meM utpanna hotA

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha hai / jaise- antakula arthAt varuDa chiMpaka Adi, mAntakula, cANDAla yadi / tuccha arthAt choTe kula, jina meM thor3e AdamI hoM athavA zroche hoM, jinakA jAti birAdarI meM koI sanmAna na ho / daridra kula, tarkaNa vRttivAle arthAt naTa Adi ke kula, bhIkha mAMgane vAle kula, isa prakAra ke hIna kuloM meM vaha utpanna hotA hai / ina kuloM meM puruSa rUpa se utpanna hokara bhI vaha kurUpa, bhadde raMga vAlA, burI gandhavAlA, bure rasavAlA kaThora sparzavAlA, aniSTa, 21 kAnta, amiya, amanojJa, amanohara, hIna svaravAlA, dIna svara vAlA, aniSTa svaravAlA, akAnta svara vAlA, amiya svara vAlA, amanojJa svaravAlA, amanohara svaravAlA tathA anAdeya vacanavAlA hotA hai| naukara cAkara yA putra strI vagairaha usakA sanmAna nahIM krte| usakI bAta nahIM mAnate / use Asana vagairaha nahIM dete| use apanA mAlika nahIM smjhte| agara vaha kucha bolatA hai to cAra pA~ca AdamI khar3e hokara kaha dete haiM, basa, rahane do, adhika mata bolo| isa prakAra vaha pratyeka jagaha apamAnita hotA rahatA hai| 576 - pratikramaNa ke ATha bheda aura dRSTAnta ( ThANAMga sUtra 567) mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya aura azubha yoga se haTAkara AtmA ko phira se samyagdarzana, jJAna aura cAritra meM lagAnA pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai| zubha yoga se azubha yoga meM gae hue AtmA kA phira zubha yoga meM AnA pratikramaNa hai / svasthAnAt yat parasthAnaM pramAdsya vazAdgataH / tatraiva kramaNaM bhUyaH pratikramaNamucyate // 1 // kSAyopazamikAdbhAvAdaudayikasya vazaM gataH / tatrApi ca sa evArthaH pratikUla gamAtsmRtaH // 2 // arthAt - jo AtmA apane jJAna darzanAdi rUpa sthAna se pramAda

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ke kAraNa dUsare mithyAtva vagairaha sthAnoM meM calA gayA hai usakA mur3akara phira apane sthAna meM AnA pratikramaNa kahalAtA hai / athavA jo AtmA tAyopazamika bhAva se audayika bhAva meM AgayA hai usakA phira bAyopazamika bhAva meM lauTa AnA pratikramaNa hai| athavA prati prati vartana vA zubheSu yogeSu mokSaphaladeSu / niHzalyasya yateryattadvA jJeyaM pratikramaNam // arthAt- zalya rahita saMyamI kA mokSaphala dene vAle zuma yogoM meM pravRtti karanA pratikramaNa hai| pratikramaNa ke ATha bheda haiM (1)pratikramaNa (2) praticaraNA (3) pariharaNA (4) vAraNA (5) nivRtti (6) nindA (7) gardA aura (8) zuddhi / (1)pratikramaNa-isakA artha hotA hai unhIM pairoM vApisa mudd'naa| isake do bheda haiM- prazasta aura aprazasta / mithyAtva Adi kA pratikramaNa prazasta hai| samyaktva Adi kA pratikramaNa aprazasta hai| isakA artha samajhane ke lie dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai____eka rAjA ne zahara se bAhara mahala banavAnA zurU kiyaa| zubha muhUrta meM usakI nIMva DAlakara paharedAra baiThA diye| unheM kaha diyA gayA, jo isa hadda meM ghuse use mAra DAlanA kintu yadi vaha jisa jagaha paira rakha kara andara gayA thA usI jagaha paira rakhate hue vApisa lauTa Ae to chor3a denA / kucha dera bAda jaba paharedAra asAvadhAna ho gae to do abhAge grAmINa puruSa usameM ghusa gae / ve thor3I hI dUra gae the ki paharedAroM ne dekha liyA / sipAhiyoM ne talavAra khIMca kara kahA- mUryo ! tuma yahA~ kyoM ghusa gae ? grAmINa vyaktiyoM meM eka kucha DhITha thA, vaha bolA- isa meM kyA haraja hai ? yaha kaha kara apane ko bacAne ke lie idhara udhara daur3ane lgaa| rAjapuruSoM ne pakar3a usI

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha samaya use mAra ddaalaa| dUsarA vahIM khar3A hokara kahane lagAsarakAra ! mujhe yaha mAlUma nahIM thA, isIlie calA aayaa| mujhe mArie mata / jaisA Apa kaheMge maiM karane ko taiyAra huuN| unhoMne kahA agara inhIM pairoM para paira rekhate hue vApisa cale Aoge taba chor3a die jAoge / vaha DaratA huA vaise hI bAhara nikala AyA aura chor3a diyA gayA / vaha sukha se jIvana bitAne lgaa| yaha dravya pratikramaNa huaa| bhAva meM isa dRSTAnta kA samanvaya isa prakAra hotA hai- tIrthaGkara rUpI rAjA ne saMyama rUpI mahala kI rakSA karane kA hukma diyaa| usa saMyama kI kisI sAdhurUpI grAmINa ne virAdhanA kI / use rAga aura dveSa rUpIrakSakoM ne mAra DAlA aura vaha cirakAla taka saMsAra meM janma maraNa karatA rhegaa| jo sAdhu kisI taraha pramAdavaza hokara asaMyama avasthA ko prApta to ho gayA kintu usa avasthA se saMyama avasthA meM lauTa Ave aura asaMyama meM phira se pravRtti na karane kI pratijJA kara le to vaha nirvANa arthAt mukti kA adhikArI ho jAtA hai|| (2) praticaraNA-saMyama ke sabhI aGgoM meM bhalI prakAra calanA arthAt saMyama ko sAvadhAnatApUrvaka nirdoSa pAlanA praticaraNA hai| eka nagara meM eka bahuta dhanI seTha rahatA thaa| usane eka mahala banavAyA, vaha ratnoM se bharA thaa| kucha samaya ke bAda mahala kI dekharekha apanI strI ke Upara chor3a kara vaha vyApAra ke lie bAhara calA gyaa| strI apane vezavinyAsa aura zaGgAra sajane meM lagI rhii| makAna kI paravAha nahIM kii| kucha dinoM bAda usakI eka dIvAra gira gii| strI ne socA, itane se kyA hotA hai ? thor3e dinoM ke bAda dUsarI dIvAra meM pIpala kA per3a ugane lagA / strI ne phira socA, isa choTe se podhe se kyA hogA ? pIpala ke bar3hane se dIvAra phaTa gaI aura mahala gira gyaa|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA seTha ne Akara makAna kI hAlata dekhI to usa strI ko nikAla diyaa| dUsarA mahala banavAyA aura zAdI bhI dUsarI kii| dUsarI strI se kaha diyA- agara yaha makAna TUTa gayA to maiM / tumhArA nahIM rhuuNgaa| yaha kaha kara vaha phira paradeza calA gyaa| vaha strI roja tIna daphe makAna ko acchI taraha dekhatI / lakar3I, plAsTara, citrakArI yA mahala meM kahIM bhI thor3I sI tarer3a yA lakIra vagairaha dekhatI to usI samaya marammata karavA detii| seTha ne Akara dekhA to mahala ko vaisA hI pAyA jaisA vaha chor3a kara gayA thaa| santuSTa hokara usane usa strI ko ghara kI mAlakina banA diyaa| vaha saba taraha ke bhoga aizvarya kI adhikAriNI hogii| pahilI strI kapar3e aura bhojana ke binA bahuta duHkhI ho gii| ___prAcArya rUpI seTha ne saMyama rUpI mahala kI sAla samhAla karane kI AjJA dI / eka sAdhu ne pramAda aura zarIra ke sukha meM par3akara paravAha na kI / vaha pahalI strI kI saraha saMsAra meM duHzva pAne lagA / dUsare ne saMyama rUpI mahala kI acchI taraha sAla samhAla kI, vaha nirvANa rUpI sukha kA bhAgI hogyaa| (3) pariharaNA- arthAt saba prakAra se chodd'naa| kisI gAMva meM eka kulaputra rahatA thaa| usakI do bahaneM dUsare gAMvoM meM rahatI thiiN| kucha dinoM bAda usake eka lar3akI paidA huI aura donoM bahanoM ke ldd'ke| yogya umara hone para donoM bahaneM apane apane putra ke lie usa lar3akI ko varane AI / kulaputra socane lagA, kisakI bAta mAnanI cAhie ? usane kahA tuma donoM jaao| apane apane lar3akoM ko bheja do| jo parizramI hogA use hI lar3akI byAha duuNgaa| unhoMne ghara jokara putroM ko bheja diyaa| kulaputra ne donoM kodo ghar3e diye aura kahA- jAgo gokula se dUdha le aao| ve donoM ghar3e

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha bharakara vApisa lauTe / vApisa Ate samaya do rAste mile, eka ghUmakara AtA thA lekina samatala thaa| dUsarA rAstA sIdhA thA kintu U~cI nIcI jagaha, jhAr3I tathA kA~ToM vAlA thaa| eka lar3akA isI mArga se claa| rAste meM vaha gira paDA aura dUdha kA ghar3A phUTa gayA / apane mAmA ke pAsa khAlI hAtha phuNcaa| dUsarA lar3akA lambe hone para bhI niSkaNTaka rAste (rAjamArga) se dhIre dhIre dUdha kA ghar3A lekara surakSita pahu~ca gyaa| isase santuSTa hokara kulaputra ne use lar3akI byAha dI / dUsare se kahA- maiMne jaldI pAne ke lie to nahIM kahA thaa| maiMne dUdha lAne ke lie bhejA thA, tuma nahIM laae| isalie kanyA tumheM nahIM mila sktii| ___ tIrthaGkara rUpI kulaputra manuSya bhava rUpI gokula se nirdoSa cAritra rUpI dha ko lAne kI AjJA dete haiN| usake do mArga haiM-- jina kalpa aura sthavira kalpa / jina kalpa kA mArga sIdhA to hai lekina bahuta kaThina hai / uttama saMhanana vAle mahApuruSa hI usa para cala sakate haiN| sthavira kalpa kA mArga upasarga, apavAda vagairaha se yukta hone ke kAraNa lambA hai| jo vyakti jinakalpa kI sAmarthya vAlA na hone para bhI usa para calatA hai vaha saMyama rUpI dUdha ke ghar3e ko rAste meM hI phor3a detA hai arthAt cAritra se gira jAtA hai| isIlie muktirUpI kanyA ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| josamajhadAra dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva jAnakara apanI zakti ke anusAra dhIre dhIre saMyama kI rakSA karate hue calatA hai vaha anta meM siddhi ko prApta kara letA hai| (4) vAraNA- isakA artha hai niSedha / dRSTAnta- eka rAjA ne dUsare parAkramI zatru rAjA kI senA ko samIpa AyA jAna kara Asa pAsa ke kue, bAvar3I, tAlAba vagairaha nirmala pAnI ke sthAnoM meM viSa DAla diyaa| dUdha, dahI,

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26 . zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA ghI vagairaha saba bhakSya padArthoM meM tathA jina vRkSoM ke phala mIThe the una para bhI viSa kA prayoga kara diyaa| dUsare rAjA ne Akara vahA~ viSa kA asara dekhA tosArIsenAko sUcita kara diyA ki koI bhI sApha pAnI na pIve / sAtha hI mIThe phala Adi na khAve / jo isa taraha ke pAnI yA phala vagairaha kAma meM lAegA vaha turanta mara jAyagA / durgandhi vAlA pAnI tathA khAre aura kar3ave phala hI kAma meM lAne cAhie~ / isa ghoSaNA ko suna kara jo mAna gae ve jIvita rahe, bAkI mara ge| . isI taraha tIrthaGkara rUpI rAjA viSayabhogoM ko viSamizrita pAnI aura anna ke samAna batAkara logoM ko unase dUra rahane kI zikSA dete haiM / jo unakI zikSA nahIM mAnate ve ananta kAla taka janma maraNa ke cakkara meM par3e rahate haiN| unakI zikSA mAna kara bhavya prANI saMsAra cakra se chUTa jAte haiN| (5) nivRtti- arthAt kisI kAma se httnaa| __ dRSTAnta- kisI zahara meM eka julAhA rahatA thaa| usake kArakhAne meM kaI dhUrta puruSa bunAI kA kAma karate the| una meM eka dhRte mIThe svara se gAyA karatA thaa| julAhe kI lar3akI usase prema karane lgii| usa dhUrta ne kahA- calo hama kahIM bhAga caleM, jaba taka kisI ko mAlUma na pdd'e| lar3akI ne javAba diyArAjA kI lar3akI merI sakhI hai / hama donoM ne eka hI vyakti kI patnI banane kA nizcaya kiyA hai / isalie maiM usake binA na jaauuNgii| dhRtaM ne kahA- use bhI le clo| donoM ne Apasa meM bhAgane kA nizcaya kara liyaa| dUsare dina subaha hI ve bhAga nikale / usI samaya kisI ne gIta gAyAjai phullA kaNiyArayA cUyaya ! ahimAsamayaMmi ghuTuMmi / tuha na khamaM phulleu jai paJcatA kariti ddmraaii||

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bhI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 27 arthAt- he AmravRkSa ! adhika mAsa ke ho jAne para yadi kSudra karNikAra (kanera) ke vRkSa apanI Rtu se pahale hI khila gae to bhI tumheM khilanA zobhA nahIM detaa| kyoMki agara nIca loga koI burI bAta kareM to kyA tumheM bhI vaha karanI cAhie ? rAjakanyA socane lagI-yahA~ vasanta Rtu ne Ama ko ulAhanA diyA hai| yadi saba vRkSoM meM cadra kanera khila gayA to kyA prAma ko bhI khilanA cAhie ? kyA Ama ne adhikamAsa kI ghoSaNA nahIM sunii| isane ThIka hI kahA hai / jo julAhe kI lar3akI kare kyA mujhe bhI vahI karanA cAhie ? 'maiM ratnoM kA piTArA bhUla AI hU~' yaha bahAnA banAkara vaha vApisa lauTa aaii| usI dina eka sabase bar3e sAmanta kA lar3akA apane paitRka sampatti ke hissedAra bhAI bandhuoM dvArA apamAnita hokara rAjA kI zaraNa meM AyA / rAjA ne vaha lar3akI use byAha dii| sAmantaputra ne usa rAjA kI sahAyatA se una saba bhAiyoM ko jIta kara rAjya prApta kara liyaa| vaha lar3akI paTarAnI bana gii| ___ yahA~ kanyA ke sarIkheM sAdhu viSaya vikAra rUpI dhRtoM ke dvArA AkRSTa kara lie jAte haiM / isake bAda prAcArya ke upadeza rUpI gIta ke dvArA jo vApisa lauTa jAte haiM ve acchI gati ko prApta karate haiN| dUsare durgati ko| dUsarA udahAraNa-kisI gaccha meM eka yuvaka sAdhu zAstra ke grahaNa aura dhAraNa meM asamartha thaa| AcArya use dUsare kAryoM meM lagAe rakhate the| eka dina azubha karma ke udaya se dIkSA chor3a dene kA vicAra karake vaha calA gyaa| bAhara nikalate hue usane yaha gAthA sunI tariyavvAya pAipiNayA mariyayA samare smsthennN| asarisajaNa-ullAvA na hu sahivvA kulpsuuyennN||

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zrI. seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA arthAt- yA to apanI pratijJA pUrI karanI cAhie yA yuddha meM hI prANa de dene cAhieM / kulIna puruSa ko mAmUlI AdamiyoM kI bAteM kabhI nahIM sahanI caahie| kisI mahAtmA ne aura bhI kahA hailajjAM guNaughajananIM jananImivA''ryAmatyantazuddhahRdayAmanuvartamAnAH / tejasvinaH sukhamanapi saMtyajanti satyasthitivyasanino na punaH pratijJAm // arthAt mAtA kI taraha guNoM ko paidA karane vAlI, zreSTha tathA atyanta zuddha hRdaya vAlI lajjA ko bacAne ke lie tejasvI puruSa ha~sate ha~sate sukha pUrvaka prANoM ko chor3a dete haiM / satya pAlana karane meM dRDha puruSa apanI pratijJA ko nahIM chor3ate / yuvaka ne gAthA kA matalaba smjhaa| yuddha meM lar3ate hue kucha sammAnita tathA prasiddha yoddhA mu~ha pherane lage usI samaya kisI ne Upara kI gAthA dvArA kahA- yuddha se bhAgate hue Apa loga zobhA nahIM dete | yoddhA loga vApisa lauTa aae| zatru senA para TUTa pdd'e| usake paira ukhar3a ge| rAjA ne una saba yoddhAoM ko sanmAna diyaa| sabhI loga unakI vIratA kA gAna karane lage / 28 1 gAthA kA bhAvArtha samajhane ke bAda use dhyAna AyA- saMyama bhI eka prakAra kA yuddha hai / yadi maiM isase bhAgU~gA to sAdhAraNa loga avahelanA kreNge| vaha lauTa aayaa| AlocanA tathA pratikramaNa ke bAda vaha AcArya kI icchAnusAra calane lagA / ( 6 ) nindA - AtmA kI sAkSI se pUrvakRta azubha karmoM ko burA samajhanA nindA hai / nindA ke lie dRSTAnta kisI nagara meM eka rAjA rahatA thaa| eka dina usa ke mana meM AyA sabhI rAjAoM ke yahA~ citrazAlA hai / mere pAsa nahIM hai| usane eka bahuta bar3A vizAla bhavana banavAyA aura

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bhI jaina siddhAnta ghola saMgraha citra banAne ke lie citrakAroM ko lagA diyaa| ve sabhI vahA~ Akara citra banAne lge| eka citrakAra kI beTI apane pitA ko bhojana dene ke lie AyA karatI thI / eka dina jaba vaha bhojana lekara jA rahI thI, nagara kA rAjA ghoDe ko daur3Ate hue rAjamArga se niklaa| lar3akI Darakara bhAgI aura kisI taraha nIce Ane se bacI / vaha bhojana lekara pahu~cI to usakA pitA zArIrika bAdhA se nivRtta hone ke lie calA gyaa| usI samaya lar3akI ne pAsa par3e hue raMgoM se pharza para mora kA piccha (paMkha) citrita kara diyaa| rAjAbhI akelA vahIM para idhara udhara ghUma rhaathaa| citra pUrA hone para lar3akI dUsarI bAta socane lgii| rAjA ne paMkha uThAne ke lie hAtha phailaayaa| usake nakha bhUmi se ttkraae| lar3akI ha~sane lagI aura bolI- sanduka tIna pairoM para nahIM TikatA / maiM cauthA paira DhU~Dha rahI thI, itane meM tuma mila ge| rAjA ne pUchA- kaise ? ___ lar3akI bolI- maiM apane pitA ke lie bhojana lArahI thii| usI samaya eka puruSa rAjamArga se ghor3e ko daur3Ate le jA rahA thaa| usako itanA bhI dhyAna nahIM thA ki koI nIce mAkara mara jaaygaa| bhAgya se maiM to kisI taraha baca gii|vh puruSa eka paira hai| dUsarA paira rAjA hai| usane citrasabhA citrakAroM meM bAMTa rakkhI hai| pratyeka kuTumba meM bahuta se citrakAra haiM, lekina merA pitA akelA hai| use bhI rAjA ne utanA hI hissA sauMpa raksyA hai| tIsarA paira mere pitA haiN| rAjakula meM citrasabhA ko citrita karate hue unhoMne pahile jo kucha kamAyA thA vaha to pUrA hogyaa| aba jo kucha AhAra maiM lAI huuN| bhojana ke samaya ve zarIracintA ke lie cale ge| aba yaha bhI ThaNDA ho jaaygaa| "

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zrI seThiyA jaina panthamAlA * rAjA bolA-maiM cauthA paira kaise hU~ ? vaha bolI- hara eka AdamI soca sakatA hai, yahA~ mora kA piccha kahA~ se AyA? yadi koI le bhI AyA ho to bhI pahile A~khoM se to dekhA jAtA hai| vaha bolA-vAstava meM maiM mUrkha hI huuN| rAjA calA gyaa| pitA ke jIma lene para vaha lar3akI bhI calI gii| rAjA ne lar3akI se zAdI karane ke lie usake mA~ bApa ko kahalA bhejaa| unhoMne javAba diyA,hama garIba haiN| rAjA kA satkAra kaise kareMge? rAjA ne usakA ghara dhana se bhara diyaa| rAjA aura usa lar3akI kA vivAha ho gyaa| - lar3akI ne dAsI ko pahile hI sikhA diyaa| jaba rAjA sone ke liye Aye to tuma mujhase kahAnI sunAne ke lie khnaa| dAsI ne vaisA hI kiyaa| rAjA jaba sone lagA to usane kahA rAnIjI! jaba taka rAjAjI ko nIMda Ave taba taka koI kahAnI sunAo / vaha sunAne lagI- eka lar3akI thI / use varane ke lie tIna vara eka sAtha aage| lar3akI ke mA~ bApa una tInoM meM se eka ko bhI javAba nahIM de sakate the| unameM se eka ke sAtha pitA ne sambandha svIkAra kara liyaa| dUsare ke sAtha mAtA ne aura tIsare ke sAtha bhAI ne| ve tInoM vivAha karane ke lie aagye| usI rAta meM lar3akI ko sA~pa ne kATa khAyA aura vaha mara gaI / varoM meM se eka usI ke sAtha jalane ko taiyAra huaa| dUsarA anazana karane lgaa| tIsare ne devatA kI ArAdhanA kI aura usa se saMjIvana maMtra prApta kiyA aura lar3akI ko jIvita kara diyaa| phira tInoM meM prazna khar3A huA ki lar3akI kise dI jAya ? kyA eka hI kanyA do yA tIna ko dI jA sakatI hai ?dAsI ne kahA Apa hI batAo! vaha bolii| Aja to nIMda A rahI hai,kala khuuNgii| kahAnI ke kutUhala se dUsare dina bhI rAjA usI rAnI ke mahala

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha aayaa|daasii ke pUchane para rAnI ne kahA-jisa ne use jIdhita kiyA vaha to pitA hai| jo sAtha meM jalane ko tayyAra huA vaha bhAI hai| jisane khAnA pInA chor3a diyA thA usI ko dI jAnI caahie| dAsI ne dUsarI kahAnI sunAne ke lie kahA vaha bolI-- eka rAjA ke talaghara meM kucha sunAra maNi aura ratnoM ke ujAle meM jevara ghar3A karate the| unheM vahA~ se bAhara nikalane kI ijAjata nahIM thii| una meM se eka ne pUchA- kyA samaya hai ? dUsare ne kahA rAta hai| batAo ! use kisa taraha mAlUma par3A? use to sUraja cA~da kucha bhI dekhane ko nahIM milatA thaa| dAsI ke pUchane para usane kahA Aja to nIMda AtI hai| kala btaauuNgii| tIsare dina bhI sajA sunane ke lie aagyaa| dAsI ke pUchane para rAnI ne uttara diyA, usa sunAra ko ratauMdhI AtI thii| rAta ko nahIM dIkhane se use mAlUma par3a gyaa| . dAsI ne aura kahAnI sunAne ke lie kahA / rAnI kahane lagI- eka rAjA ke pAsa do cora pakar3a kara lAye ge| usane unheM peTI meM banda karake samudra meM pheMka diyaa| kucha dina to peTI samudra meM idhara udhara tairatI rahI / eka dina kisI puruSa ne use dekha liyA / nikAla kara kholA to AdamiyoM ko dekhaa| unheM pUchA gayA- tumheM phaiMke hue kitane dina ho ge| eka bolA yaha cauthA dina hai / batAo use kaise mAlUma par3A ? . dAsI ke pUchane para usI taraha dUsare dina usane javAba diyA usa cora ko cauthiyA bukhAra AtA thA, isIse mAlUma par3a gyaa| ...phira kahane para dUsarI kahAnI zurU kI- . . kisI jagaha do sauteM rahatI thiiN| eka ke pAsa bahuta se rakha the| use dUsarI para bharosA nahIM thA / hamezA Dara lagA rahatA thA, kahIM curA na le / usane una ranoM ko eka ghar3e meM banda karake

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32 32 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA Upara se muMha ko lIpa diyA aura aisI jagaha rakha diyA jahA~ AtI jAtI huI vahI dekha sake / dUsarI ko patA laga gyaa| usane ratna nikAla kara usI taraha ghar3e ko lIpha diyaa| pahalI ko yaha mAlUma ho gayA ki usake rana curA lie gae haiN| batAo! yar3A lIpa dene para bhI yaha kese mAlUma pdd'aa| dUsare dina batAyA ki ghar3A kAca kA thaa| isI lie mAlUma par3a gayA ki raba nikAla lie gae haiN| dUsarI kahAnI zurU kI eka rAjA thA, usake pAsa cAra guNI puruSa the- jyotipI, rathakAra, sahastrayoddhA aura vaidy| usa rAjA kI eka bahuta suMdara kanyA tho / use koI vidyAdhara uThA legyaa| kisI ko mAlUma na par3A kiyara legyaa| rAjA ne kahA- jo kanyA ko le AegA vaha usI kI ho jAyagI / jyotiSI ne batA diyA,isa dizA ko gaI hai| rathakAra ne AkAza meM ur3anevAlA eka ratha taiyAra kiyaa| cAroM usa stha meM baiTha kara ravAnA hue| vidyAdhara aayaa| sahasrayoddhA ne use mAra DAlA / vidyAdhara ne marate marate lar3akI kA sira kATa DAlA! vaidya ne saMjIvanI auSadhi se use jIvita kara diyaa| cAroM use ghara le aae| rAjA ne cAroM ko dedii| rAjakumArI ne kahA- maiM cAra ke sAtha kaise vivAha karU~? agara yahI bAta hai to maiM agni meM praveza karatI huuN| jo mere sAtha Aga meM ghusegA, maiM usI kI ho jaauuNgii| - usake sAtha kauna agnimavezakaregA,lar3akI kise dI jAyagI? dUsare dina batAyA-- jyotiSI ne jyotiSa dvArA yaha jAna liyA ki rAjakumArI kI Ayu abhI bAkI hai| isaliye vaha abhI nahIM mregii| usane agni meM praveza karanA maMjUra kara liyaa| dusaroM ne nahIM / lar3akI ne citA ke nIce eka muraGga khudvaaii|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha usake Upara citA ke AkAra lakar3iyA~ cuna dI gii| jaba unameM Aga lagAI gaI ve donoM suraga ke rAste bAhara nikala gae / jyotiSI ke sAtha rAjakumArI kA vivAha ho gyaa| phira dUsarI kathA zurU kI vrata rahita kisI abhinetrI ne nATaka meM jAte hue kar3e maaNge| kisI ne kucha rupae rakhakara kirAe para de die| abhinetrI kI lar3akI ne unheM pahina liyaa| nATaka samApta ho jAne para bhI vApisa nahIM lauTAyA / mAlikoM ne kar3oM ko vApisa maaNgaa| mAMgate mAMgate kaI sAla bIta ge| itane meM lar3akI bar3I hogii| kar3e hAtha se nikala na sake, abhinetrIne mAlikoM ko kahA. kucha rupae aura le lo aura inheM chor3a do / venmaane| to kyA .. lar3akI ke hAtha kATe jA~ya ? usane kahA acchaa| maiM isI taraha ke dUsare kar3e banavAkara lA detI huuN| mAlika phira bhI na mAne / unhoMne kahA ve hI kar3e laao| kar3e vApisa kaise lauTAe jA~ya ? jisase lar3akI ke hAtha na kaTeM / mAlikoM ko kyA uttara diyA jAya ? dUsare dina usane batAyA, mAlikoM se kahA jAya ki ve hI rupae vApisa lauTA do to ve hI kar3e mila jaaeNge| na to ve hI rupae vApisa lauTA sakeMge na ve hI kar3e die jaayNge| isa taraha lar3akI ke hAtha baca jAe~ge aura mAlikoM ko uttara bhI mila jaaygaa| ___ isa prakAra kI kahAniyA~ kahate kahate use chaH mahIne bIta ge| chaH mahIne taka barAbara rAjA usI ke mahala meM AtA rhaa| dUsarI rAniyA~ usake chidra DhUMDhA karatI thiiN| vaha citrakAra kI lar3akI akelI eka kamare meM ghusa kara javAharAta aura bahumUlya vastroM ko sAmane rakha kara svataH apanI mAtmA kI nindA karatI thii| vaha apane Apa ko kahatI

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA 'tU eka citrakAra kI lar3akI hai / ye tumhAre pitA ke diye hue vastra aura AbharaNa haiM aura yaha rAjya lakSmI hai / U~ce U~ce kula meM paidA huI rAjakumAriyoM ko chor3a kara jo rAjA tumheM mAnatA hai isake lie ghamaMDa mata karanA / ' kiMvAr3a banda karake vaha pratidina isI prakAra kiyA karatI thI / dUsarI rAniyoM ne use dekha liyaa| rAjA ke pairoM meM gira kara unhoMne kahAyaha roja kamare meM ghusakara uccATana Adi karatI hai| yaha Apako mAra ddaalegii| rAjA ne eka dina use svayaM dekhA aura sArI bAteM sunii| rAjA bahuta khuza huA aura use paTarAnI banA diyaa| yaha dravya nindA huii| sAdhu dvArA kI gaI apanI AtmA kI nindA bhAvanindA hai| vaha pratidina vicAra kare aura AtmA se kahe- he jIva ! naraka tiryaca Adi gatiyoM meM ghUmate hue tUne kisI taraha manuSya bhava prApta kara liyA / samyagdarzana, jJAna aura cAritra bhI mila ge| inhIM ke kAraNa tuma saba ke mAnanIya ho gae ho / aba ghamaNDa mata karo ki maiM bahuzruta yA uttama cAritra vAlA huuN| (7) gardA- guru kI sAkSI se apane kiye hue pApoM kI nindA karanA go hai| patimArikA (pati ko mArane vAlI)kA udAharaNa-- ___ kisI jagaha eka brAhmaNa adhyApaka rahatA thaa| usakI bhAryA yuvatI thI / vaha vizvadevatA ko bali dete samaya apane pati se kahatI, maiM kauoM se DaratI huuN| upAdhyAya ne chAtroM ko niyukta kara diyaa| ve prati dina dhanuSa lekara bali dete samaya usakI rakSA karate the| una meM se eka chAtra socane lagA- yaha aisI bholo aura Darapoka to nahIM hai jo kauoM se ddre| vAstava meM bAta kucha aura hai| vaha usakA dhyAna rakhane lgaa| anna se agni Adi kA tarpaNa karanA vaizvadeva bali kahalAtA hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola. saMgraha narmadA nadI ke dUsare taTa para eka gvAlA rahatA thaa| brAhmaNI kA usake sAtha anucita sambandha thaa| eka dina rAtri meM vaha ghar3e se tairatI huI nadI pAra kara gvAle ke pAsa jA rahI thii| kucha cora bhI tairate hue nadI pAra kara rahe the / unhoMne use pakar3a liyaa| coroM meM se eka ko magara ne pakar3a liyaa| vaha cillAne lagA / brAhmaNI bolI-- magara kI A~kheM Dhaka do| aisA karane para magara chor3a diyA | vaha phira bolI- kyA kisI kharAba kinAre para laga gaye haiM ? vaha chAtra yaha saba jAna kara cupa cApa lauTa yA / dUsare dina brAhmaNI bali karane lagI / rakSA ke lie usI lar3ake kI bArI thI / vaha eka gAthA meM bolA- dina ko hi se DaratI ho, rAta ko narmadA pAra karatI ho / pAnI meM utarane ke bure rAste aura A~kheM DhakanA bhI jAnatI ho / vaha bolI- kyA karUM ? jaba tumhAre sarIkhe pasanda nahIM karate / usI ke pIche par3a gaI aura kahane lagI, mujha se prema karo / chAtra bolA - gurujI ke sAmane maiM kaise Thahara sakU~gA / vaha socane lagI, agara isa adhyApaka ko mAra DAlU~ to yaha chAtra merA pati bana jAyagA / yaha socakara usane apane pati ko mAra DAlA aura eka peTI meM banda kara ke jaMgala meM chor3ane calI gii| jaba vaha peTI ko nIce utAra rahI thI, usI samaya eka vyantara devI ne stambhata kara diyA arthAt peTI ko sira se cipA diyA / peTI usake sira para hI raha gaI / vaha jaMgala meM ghUmane lagI / bhUkha miTAne ko bhI kucha nahIM milA / Upara se khUna Tapakane lgaa| sabhI loga usa kI hIlanA karane lage aura kahane lage ki yaha pati ko mArane vAlI ghUmatI hai / 35 dhIre dhIre vaha apane kie para pachatAne lagI / AtmanindA kI ra pravRtta huii| kisI ke daravAje para bhIkha mAMgane jAtI !

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zrI saiThiyA jaina granthamAlA to kahatI- mAM! pati mArane vAlI ko bhIkha do| isa prakAra bahuta samaya bIta gyaa| zrAtmanindA se usakA pApa halkA ho gyaa| eka dina sAdhviyoM ko namaskAra karate samaya sira se peTI gira gii| usane dIkSA le lii| isI taraha apane duzcaritra kI nindA karane se pApakarma DhIle par3a jAte haiN| (8)zuddhi-tapasyA Adi se pApa karmoM ko dho DAlanAzuddhi hai| rAjagRha nagara meM zreNika nAma kA rAjA thA / usane rezamI vastroM kA eka jor3Adhone ke liye dhobI ko diyaa| unhIM dinoM kaumudI mahotsava aayaa| dhobI ne vaha vastra kA jor3A apanI donoM striyoM ko pahanane ke liye de diyaa| cAndanI rAta meM zreNika aura abhayakumAra veza badala kara ghUma rahe the| unhoMne dhobI kI striyoM ke pAsa vaha vastra dekhA, dekhakara usa para pAna ke pIka kA dAga lagA diyaa| ve donoM ghara para AI to dhobI ne bahuta phttkaaraa| vastroM ko khAra se dhoyaa| subaha rAjA ke pAsa kapar3e laayaa| rAjA ke pUchane para usane sArI bAta saralatA pUrvaka sApha sApha kaha dI / yaha dravyazuddhi huii| _ sAdhu ko bhI kAla kA ullaMghana binA kie AcArya ke pAsa pApoM kI AlocanA kara lenI cAhie / yahI bhAvazuddhi hai| athavA jisa taraha agadaM arthAt davAI se viSa naSTa ho jAtA hai| isI taraha AtmanindA rUpI agada se aticAra rUpI viSa dUra karanA caahie| (haribhadrIyAvazyaka pratikramaNAdhyayana ) 580-pramAda ATha jisake kAraNa jIva mokSamArga ke prati zithila prayatnavAlA ho jAya use pramAda kahate haiN| isake ATha bheda haiM- . (1) ajJAnapramAda- mUDhatA /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 30 (2) saMzayapramAda-'yaha bAta isa prakAra hai yA dUsarI varaha' isa prakAra kA sandeha / (3) mithyAjJAnapramAda- viparIta dhaarnnaa| (4) rAma-kisI vastu se sneha / . (5) dveSa-aprIti / (6) smRtibhranza- bhUla jAne kA svbhaav| ..... (7) dharma meM anAdara- kevalI praNIva dharma kA pAlana karane meM udyama rahita / (8) yogaduSpaNidhAna- mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yogoM ko kumArga meM lgaanaa| (pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 207) 581- prAyazcitta ATha pramAdavaza kisI doSa ke laga jAne para use dUra karane ke lie jo AloyaNA tapasyA Adi zAstra meM batAI gaI haiM, use prAyazcitta kahate haiN| prAyazcitta ke pATha bheda haiM__ (1) AlocanA ke yogya (2) pratikramaNa ke yogya (3) AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke yogya (4) vivekaazuddha bhakta pAnAdi pariThavane yogya (5) kAyotsarga ke yogya (6) tapa ke yogya (7) dIkSA paryAya kA cheda karane ke yogya (8) mUla ke yogya arthAt phira se mahAvrata lene ke yogya / (ThANAMga, sUtra 6.5) 582-bhUTha bolane ke ATha kAraNa nIce likhe ATha kAraNa upasthita ho jAne para manuSya ke mu~ha se asatya vacana nikala jAtA hai| isalie ina Age bAtoM ko chor3a denA cAhie yA usa samaya bolane kA dhyAna vizeSarUpa se rakhanA caahie| yA mauna dhAraNa kara lenA cAhiye sAdhu ke lie to ye ATha tIna karaNa vIna yoga se varjita haiM

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38 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA " (1) krodha (2) lobha (3) bhaya (4) hAsya (5) krIDA arthAt khela (6) kutUhala (7) rAga aura (8) dveSa / (sAdhupratikramaNa mahAvrata 2) 583.-sAdhu ke lie varjanIya ATha doSa sAdhu ko bhASAsamiti kA pAlana karane ke lie nIce likhe ATha doSa chor3a dene cAhieM, kyoMki ina doSoM ke kAraNa hI sadoSa vacana mu~ha se nikalate haiM (1) krodha (2) mAna (3) mAyA (4) lobha (5) hAsya (6) bhaya(7)nidrA aura (8)vikathA (anupayogI vaartaalaap)| ( uttarAdhyayana sUtra adhyayana 24 gAthA 6 ) 584-zikSAzIla ke ATha guNa / ___ jo vyakti upadeza yA zikSA grahaNa karanA cAhatA hai, usameM nIce likhe ATha guNa hone caahie| (1) zAnti- vaha vyakti hAsya krIr3A na kare / hamezA zAnta citta se upadeza grahaNa kre| (2) indriyadamana- jo manuSya indriyoM ke viSayoM meM gaddha rahatA hai vaha zikSA grahaNa nahIM kara sktaa| isalie zikSArthI ko indriyoM kA damana karanA caahie| (3) svadoSadRSTi- vaha vyakti hamezA apane doSoM ko dUra karane meM prayatna kare / dUsare ke doSoM kI tarapha dhyAna na dekara guNa hI grahaNa kre| (4) sadAcAra- acche cAla calana vAlA honA caahie| (5) brahmacarya-vaha vyakti pUrNa yA maryAdita brahmacarya kA pAlana kare / anAcAra kA sevana na kre| (6) anAsakti-viSayoM meM anAsakta honA cAhie / indriya lolupa nahIM honA caahie| - " - - -

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (7) satyAgraha- hamezA satya dAta ko svIkAra karane ke lie taiyAra rahanA caahie| (8) sahiSNutA- sahanazIla aura dhairya vAlA honA caahie| krodhI nahIM honA cAhie / ( uttarAdhyayana adhyayana 11 gA* 4-5 ) 585- upadeza ke yogya ATha bAteM zAstra tathA dharma ko acchI taraha jAnane vAlA muni sAdhu, zrAvaka tathA sarvasAdhAraNa ko ina ATha vAtoM kA upadeza de(1)zAnti- ahiMsA arthAt kisI jIva ko kaSTa pahu~cAne kI icchA na krnaa| (2) virati- pA~ca mahAvatoM kA pAlana karanA / (3) upazama- krodhAdi kaSAyoM tathA nokaSAyoM para vijaya prApta krnaa| isameM sabhI uttara guNa AjAte haiN| (4) nirvRtti-nirvANa / mUla guNa aura uttara guNoM ke pAlana se isa loka aura paraloka meM honevAle sukhoM ko batAnA / (5) zauca- mana, vacana aura kAyA ko pApa se malIna na hone denA aura doSa rahita zuddha vratoM kA pAlana krnaa| (6) Ajaiva- saralatA / mAyA aura kapaTa kA tyAma krnaa| (7) mArdava- svabhAva meM komalatA / mAna aura durAgraha (Tha) kA tyAma krnaa| (8) lAghava- Abhyantara aura bAhya parigraha kA tyAga karake laghu arthAt halkA ho jAnA / (prAcAroga sUtra adhyayana 6 uddezA 1) 586-ekalavihAra pratimA ke ATha sthAna jinakalpapratimA yA mAsikI pratimA Adi aGgIkAra karake sAdhu ke akele vicarane rUpa abhigraha ko ekalavihAra pratimA kahate haiN| samartha aura zraddhA tathA cAritra Adi meM dRr3ha sAdhu hI

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40 jo seThiyA jaina anyamAnA ise aGgIkAra kara sakatA hai| usa meM nIce likhI ATha bAteM honI cAhieM(1) saTTI purisajAte- vaha sAdhu jinamArga meM pratipAdita tattva tathA AcAra meM dRDha zraddhAvAlA ho| koI deva tathA devendra bhI use samyaktva tathA cAritra se vicalita na kara skeN| aisA puruSArthI, udyamazIla tathA himmatI honA caahie| (2) sacce purisajAte- satyavAdI aura dUsaroM ke lie hita vacana bolane vaalaa| (3) mehAvI purisa jAte- zAstroM ko grahaNa karane kI zaktivAlA athavA maryAdA meM rahane vaalaa| (4) bahussute- bahuzruta arthAta bahuta zAstroM ko jAnane vAlA ho / sUtra, artha aura tadubhaya rUpa Agama utkRSTa kucha kama dasa pUrva tathA jaghanya navame pUrva kI tIsarI vastu ko jAnane vAlA honA caahie| (5) sattima-zaktimAn arthAt samartha honA caahie| tapa, sattva, sUtra, ekatva aura bala ina pA~coM ke lie apane bala kI tulanA kara cukA ho| (6)apAhikaraNe-thor3e vastra pAtrAdivAlA tathA kalaha rahita ho| (7) ghitimaM- citta kI svasthatA vAlA arthAt rati, arati tathA anukUla aura pratikUla upasargoM ko sahane vAlA ho| (8) vIritasampanne- parama utsAha vAlA ho / (ThANAMga,sUtra 564) 587- ekAzana ke ATha AgAra dina rAta meM eka hI bAra eka Asana meM baiThakara AhAra karane ko ekAzana yA. ekAsanA paJcakkhANa kahate haiN| isameM pATha AgAra hote haiN|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (1) praNAbhogeNaM- bilkula bhUla jAne se paJcakravANa kA khyAla na rhnaa| (2) sahasAgAreNaM-megha barasane yA dahI mathane Adi ke samaya rokane para bhI jala aura chAcha Adi kA mukha meM calA jaanaa| / (3) sAgAriyAgAreNaM-jinake dekhane se AhAra karane kIzAstra meM manAhI hai, unake upasthita hojAne para sthAna chor3a kara dUsarI jagaha cale jaanaa| (4)pAuMTaNapasAraNeNaM- sunna par3a jAne Adi kAraNa se hAtha paira Adi aGgoM ko sikor3anA yA phailaanaa| (5) guru abbhuTANeNaM-kisI pAhune, muni yA guru ke pAne para vinaya satkAra ke lie utthnaa| (6) parihAvaNiyAgAreNaM- adhika ho jAne ke kAraNa jisa AhAra ko paraThavanA par3atA ho, to paraThavane ke doSa se bacane ke lie usa AhAra ko guru kI AjJA se grahaNa kara lenAH / (7) mahattarAgAreNaM-- vizeSa nirjarA Adi khAsa kAraNa se guru kI AjJA pAkara nizcaya kie hue samaya se pahale hI paJcakravANa pAra lenaa| (8) sabasamAhibattiyAgAreNaM- tIvra roga kI upazAnti ke lie auSadha Adi grahaNa karane ke nimitta nirdhArita samaya ke pahile hI paJcakravANa pAra lenaa| ___ yadi ina kAraNoM ke upasthita hone para tyAga kI huI vastu sevana kI jAya to bhI paJcakravANa bhA nahIM hotaa| isameM pariThAvaNiyA bhAgAra sAdhu ke lie hI hai / zrAvaka ke lie sAtaM hI AgAra hote haiN| (haribhadrIyAvazyaka pratyAkhyAnAdhyayana) 588-prAyambila ke ATha AgAra Ayambila meM sADhaporisI taka sAta AgAra pUrvaka cAroM

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA AhAroM kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| isake bAda Ayambila karane kA paJcakravANa ATha AgAra sahita kiyA jAtA hai| prAyambila meM eka vakta nIrasa AhAra karane ke bAda pAnI ke sivAya tInoM AhAroM kA tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| isalie isa meM tivihAra ekAsanA ke AgAra bhI rahate haiN| Ayambila ke ATha AgAra nimnalikhita haiM(1)aNAbhogeNaM (2) sahasAgAreNaM (3) levAleveNaM (4)gihatyasaMsaTeNaM (5) ukvittavivegeNaM (6) parihAvaNiyAgAreNaM (7) mahattarAgAreNaM (8) svvsmaahivttiyaagaarennN| . (3) levAleveNaM-- lepa Adi lage hue bartana Adi se diyA huA AhAra grahaNa kara sakatA hai| (4)gihatyasaMsaDeNaM-ghI, tela Adi se cikane hAthoM se gRhastha dvArA diyA huA AhAra pAnI tathA dUsare cikane AhAra kA jisa meM lepa laga gayA ho aisA AhAra pAnI le sakatA hai / (5) ukkhittavivegeNaM- Upara rakkhe hue gur3a zakkara Adi ko uThA lene para unakA kucha aMza jisa meM lagA raha gayA ho aisI roTI Adi ko le sakatA hai| ... bAkI AgAroM kA svarUpa pahale diyA jA cukA hai| prAyambila aura ekAsanA ke sabhI AgAra mukhyarUpa se sAdhu ke lie batAe gae haiM / zrAvaka ko apane lie svayaM dekha lene caahie| jaise- parihAvaNiyAgAra zrAvaka ke lie nahIM hai| .. (haribhadrIyAvazyaka pratyAkhyAnAdhyayana ) 586-paccakkhANa meM ATha taraha kA saMketa / porisI Adi paJcakvANa niyata samaya ho jAne ke bAda pUre ho jAte haiN| usake bAda zrAvaka yA sAdhu jaba taka azanAdi kA sevana na kare taba taka paJcakravANa meM rahane ke lie use kisI

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T zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha taraha kA saMketa kara lenA caahie| usake lie zAstra meM ATha taraha ke saMketa batAe gae haiN| porisI yAdi ke bAda unameM se kisI saMketa ko mAna kara paJcakravANa kiyA jA sakatA hai| ve ye haiM( 1 ) aMguSTha-ja - jaba taka maiM aMgUThe ko yahA~ se nahIM haTAU~gA taba taka anAdi nahIM karU~gA / isa prakAra saMketa karanA aMguSThasaMketa paccakkhANa hai / Aja kala isa prakAra kA saMketa aMgUThI se bhI kiyA jAtA hai arthAt yaha nizcaya kara liyA jAtA hai ki amuka hAtha kI amuka aGgulI meM jaba taka aMgUThI pahine rahU~gA taba taka mere paccakkhANa hai / yaha paJcakkhANa kara lene para jaba taka alI meM rahatI hai taba taka paJcakkhANa ginA jAtA hai| (2) muSTi- muThThI banda karake yaha nizcaya kare ki jaba taka muThThI nahIM kholU~gA taba taka paccakkhANa hai (3) granthi - kapar3e vagairaha meM gAMTha lagA kara yaha nizcaya kare ki jaba taka gAMTha nahIM kholU~ taba taka paccakravANa hai 1 (4) gRha - jaba taka ghara meM praveza nahIM karU~gA taba taka tyAga hai| (5) sveda -- jaba taka pasInA nahIM sUkhegA taba taka paJcakkhANa hai| ( 6 ) ucchkkAsa -- jaba taka itane sA~sa nahIM AeMge taba taka tyAga hai| (7) stibuka -- pAnI rakhane ke sthAna para par3I huI bUMdeM jaba taka sUkha na jAeMgI, athavA jaba taka zrosa kI bUMdeM nahIM sUkheMgI taba taka paccakkhANa hai / 43 (8) dIpaka - jaba taka dIpaka jalatA rahegA taba taka tyAga hai| yadyapi isa taraha ke saMketa aneka ho sakate haiN| phira bhI rAstA batAne ke lie mukhya ATha batAe gae haiN| ( haribhadrIyAvazyaka pratyAkhyAnAdhyayana ) 560 - karma ATha mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ke nimitta

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bhI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA se AtmapradezoM meM halacala hotI hai taba jisa kSetra meM Atmapradeza haiM usI kSetra meM rahe hue anantAnanta karma yogya pudgala jIva ke sAtha bandha ko prApta hote haiM / jIva aura karma kA yaha mela ThIka vaisA hI hotA hai jaisA dUdha aura pAnI kA yA agni aura loha piMDa kaa| isa prakAra prAtmapradezoM ke sAtha bandha ko prApta kArmaNa vargaNA ke pudgala hI karma kahalAte hai| karmagrantha meM karma kA lakSaNa isa prakAra batAyA hai- 'kIrai jIeNa heuhi jeNa to bhaeNae kamma' arthAta mithyAtva kaSAya Adi kAraNoM se jIva ke dvArA jo kiyA jAtA hai vaha karma hai| karma kA yaha lakSaNa bhAvakarma aura dravyakarma donoM meM ghaTita hotA hai| AtmA ke rAga dveSAdi rUpa vaibhAvika pariNAma bhAvakarma hai aura karmavargaNA ke pudgaloM kA sUkSma vikAra Trampakarma hai| rAga dveSAdi vaibhAvika pariNAmoM meM jIva upAdAna kAraNa hai / isa lie bhAvakarma kA kartA upAdAna rUpa se jIva hai| dravyakarma meM jIva nimitta kAraNa hai| isalie nimitta rUpa se dravyakarma kA kartA bhI jIva hI hai| bhAvakarma ke hone meM dravyakarma nimitta hai aura dravyakarma meM bhAvakarma nimitta hai / isa prakAra dravyakarma aura bhAvakama ina donoM kA paraspara bIja aura aMkura kI taraha kArya kAraNabhAva sambandha hai| / karma kI siddhi- saMsAra ke sabhI jIva Atma-svarUpa kI apekSA eka se haiN| phira bhI ve pRthaka pRthak yoniyoM meM bhinna bhinna zarIra dhAraNa kiye hue haiM aura vibhinna sthitiyoM meM vidyamAna haiN| eka rAnA hai to dUsarA raMka hai| eka buddhimAn hai to dUsarA mUrkha hai| eka zaktizAlI hai to dUsarA sattvahIna hai| eka hI mAtA ke udara se janma pAye hue, eka hI paristhiti meM pale hue, sarIkhI zikSA diye gaye yugala bAlakoM meM bhI mahAn

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha antara dikhAI detA hai| yaha vicitratA, yaha viSamatA nirhetuka nahIM ho sktii| isaliye sukha duHkha Adi viSamatAoM kA koI kAraNa honA cAhiye jaise ki bIja aMkura kA kAraNa hai| isa viSamatA kA kAraNa karmahI ho sakatA hai| yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki sukha duHkha ke kAraNa to pratyakSa hI dikhAI dete haiN| mAlA, candana, strI Adi susva ke kAraNa haiM aura viSa, kaNTaka Adi duHkha ke kAraNa haiM / phira dRzyamAna sukha duHkha ke kAraNoM ko chor3akara adRSTa karma kI kalpanA karane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? sukha duHraka ke ina bAhya sAdhanoM se bhI pare hameM sukha duHzva ke kAraNa kI khoja isaliye karanI par3atI hai ki sukha kI samAna sAmagrI prApta puruSoM ke bhI sukha duHzva meM antara dikhAI detA hai| isa antara kA kAraNa karma ke sivAya aura kyA ho sakatA hai ? eka vyakti ko sukha ke kAraNa prApta hote haiM to imare ko nhiiN| isakA bhI niyAmaka kAraNa honA cAhie aura vaha karma hI ho sakatA hai| jaise yuvA zarIra bAla zarIra pUrvaka hotA hai, usI prakAra bAla zarIra bhI zarIra vizeSa pUrvaka hotA hai aura vaha zarIra kArmaNa arthAt karmarUpa hI hai| janmAntara kA zarIra bAla zarIra kA kAraNa nahIM mAnA jA sakatA kyoMki vaha janmAntara meM hI raha jAtA hai / vigrahagati meM vaha sAtha nahIM rhtaa| isake sivAya azarIrI jIva kA niyata zarIra grahaNa karane ke liye niyata sthAna para AnA bhI na bana sakegA kyoMki Ane kA koI kAraNa nahIM hai| isalie bAlazarIra ke pahale zarIra vizeSa mAnanA cAhiye aura vaha zarIravizeSa kArmaNa zarIra hI hai| yahI zarIra vigrahagati meM bhI jIva ke sAtha rahatA hai aura use utpatti kSetra meM le jAtA hai| dAnAdi kriyAeM phalavAlI hotI haiM kyoMki ve sacetana dvArA

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: zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA kI jAtI haiN| jo kriyAeM sacetana dvArA kI jAtI haiM ve avazya phalavatI hotI haiM jaise khetI Adi / dAnAdi kriyAeM bhI sacetana dvArA kI jAne se phalavatI haiN| isa prakAra dAnAdi kriyAoM kA phalavatI honA siddha hotA hai| dAnAdi kriyA kA phala karma ke atirikta dUsarA nahIM ho sakatA / karma kI mUrtatA - jaina darzana meM karma pudgalarUpa mAnA gayA hai isaliye vaha mUrta hai| karma ke kArya zarIrAdi ke mUrta hone se vaha bhI mUrta hI hai| jo kArya mUrta hotA hai usakA kAraNa bhI mUrta hotA hai, jaise ghaTa kA kAraNa miTTI / amUrta kArya kA kAraNa bhI amUrta hotA hai, jaise jJAna kA kAraNa AtmA / isa para yaha zaGkA ho sakatI hai ki jisa prakAra zarIrAdi karma ke kArya haiM usI prakAra sukha duHkhAdi bhI karma ke hI kArya haiM para ve amUrta haiN| isaliye mUrta kAraNa se mUrta kArya hotA hai aura amUrta kAraNa se amUrta kArya hotA hai yaha niyama siddha nahIM hotaa| isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki sukha duHkha Adi AtmA ke dharma haiM aura AtmA hI unakA samavAyi ( upAdAna ) kAraNa hai| karma to sukha duHkha meM nimitta kAraNa rUpa hai| isa liye ukta niyama meM koI bAdhA nahIM aatii| karma ko mUrta siddha karane ke lie aura bhI hetu diye jAte haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM 46 karma mUrta haiM kyoMki unakA sambandha hone para sukha duHkhAdi kA jJAna hotA hai, jaise azanAdi AhAra / karma mUrta haiM kyoMki unake sambandha hone para vedanA hotI hai jaise agni / karma mUrta haiM, kyoMki AtmA aura usake jJAnAdi dharmoM se vyatirikta hote hue bhI vaha bAhya mAlA, candana Adi se bala arthAt vRddhi pAtA hai, jaise taila se ghar3A majabUta hotA hai| karma mUrta haiM, kyoMki AtmA se bhinna hote hue bhI ve pariNAmI haiM jaise dUdha / karma ke kArya zarIrAdi pariNAmI dekhe jAte haiM isase karma ke pariNAmI

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| zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha hone kA nizcaya hotA hai / isa prakAra karmoM kI mUrtatA siddha hai| yadi karma amUrta mAne jAya~ to ve AkAza jaise hoNge| AkAza se jaise upaghAta aura anugraha nahIM hotA, usI prakAra karma se bhI upaghAta aura anugraha na ho skegaa| para cUMki karmoM se hone cAlA upaghAta anugraha pratyakSa dikhAI detA hai| isaliye ve mUrta hI haiN| karma kI vyAkhyA meM yaha batAyA gayA hai ki karma aura AtmA isa prakAra eka ho jAte haiM jisa prakAra dUdha aura pAnI tathA aura lohafpaMDa | para goSThAmAhila nAmaka sAtaveM nihnava "isa prakAra nahIM maante| unake matAnusAra karma AtmA ke sAtha Tana air-nIra kI taraha eka rUpa nahIM hote kintu sarpa kI kaJcukI (kAMcI) kI taraha jIva se spRSTa rahate haiN| isa mata kI mAnyatA evaM isakA khaNDana isake dvitIya bhAga ke bola nambara 561 nihnava prakaraNa meM diyA gayA hai / jIva aura karma kA sambandha - aba yaha prazna hotA hai ki jIva amUrta hai aura karma mUrta haiN| unakA Apasa meM sambandha kaise ho sakatA hai ? isakA uttara isa prakAra hai- jaise mUrta ghaTa kA amUrta AkAza ke sAtha sambandha hotA hai athavA aMgulI Adi dravya kA jaise AkuMcana (saMkucita karanA) Adi kriyA ke sAtha sambandha hotA hai, usI prakAra jIva aura karma kA bhI sambandha hotA hai| jIva aura bAhya zarIra kA sambandha to pratyakSa dikhAI detA hai / isa prakAra amUrta jIva ke sAtha mUrta karma kA sambandha * hone meM koI bhI bAdhA nahIM hai / 47 mUrta karma kA amUrta AtmA para prabhAva - yaha prazna hotA hai ki AtmA amUrta hai aura karma mUrta haiN| mUrta vAyu aura ani jisa prakAra amUrta AkAza para koI prabhAva nahIM hotA usI prakAra mUrta karma kA bhI AtmA para koI prabhAva nahIM honA cAhiye /

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48 zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA isakA uttara yaha hai ki jaise amUrta jJAnAdi guNoM para mUrta madirAdi kA asara hotA hai usI prakAra amUrta jIva para bhI mRta kame apanA kArya karate haiN| AtmA ko amate mAnakara ukta zaMkA kA yaha samAdhAna huaa| AtmA ko kathaMcit mUta mAnakara bhI isakA samAdhAna kiyA jAtA hai / saMsAro jIva anAdi kAla se karma saMtati se sambaddha rahA hai aura vaha karma ke sAtha kSIra-nIra nyAya se eka rUpa ho rahA hai ! isalie vaha sarvathA amUrta nahIM hai| karma sambaddha hone se jIva kathaMcit mUrta bhI hai| isaliye usa para mUrta karma kA anugraha, upapAta Adi honA yukta hI hai| | jar3a karma kaise phala detA hai- sabhI prANI acche yA bure kameM karate haiN| para bure karma kA duHkha rUpa phala koI jIva nahIM cAhatA / karmasvayaM jar3a haiM, ve cetana se preraNA pAye binA phala nahIM de sakate / isIlie karmavAdI anya dArzanikoM ne karma phala bhogAne vAlA Izvara mAnA hai| jaina darzana meM to aisA Izvara abhimata nahIM hai| isaliye jaina darzana meM karmaphala bhoga kI vyavasthA kaise hogI? ___ mANI jo karma karate haiM unakA phala unheM unhIM kamoM se mila jAtA hai / karma jar3a haiM aura prANI apane kiye hue azubha karmoM kA phala bhoganA nahIM cAhate yaha ThIka hai / para yaha dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhie ki jIva cetana ke saMga se karmoM meM aisI zakti paidA ho jAtI hai ki jisase ve apane zubhAzubha vipAka ko niyata samaya para svayaM hI jIva para prakaTa karate haiM / jainadarzana yaha nahIM mAnatA ki cetana se sambaddha hue binA hI jar3a karma Jphala dene meM samartha haiN| sabhI jIva cetana haiM / ve jaisA karma karate haiM usake anusAra /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha unakI buddhi vaisI hI bana jAtI hai, jisase bure karma ke azubha phala kI icchA na rahane para bhI ve aisA kArya kara baiThate haiM ki jisase unheM svakRta karmAnusAra phala mila jAtA hai / nahIM cAhane se karma kA phala na mile yaha saMbhava nahIM hai / Avazyaka sAmagrI ke ekatrita hone para kArya svataH ho jAtA hai| kAraNasAmagrI ke pUrI hone para vyakti vizeSa kI icchA se kArya kI utpatti na ho yaha bAta nahIM hai / jIbha para mirca rakhane ke bAda usakI tiktatA (tIkhepana) kA anubhava svataH ho jAtA hai| vyakti ke na cAhane se mirca kA svAda na zrAve, yaha nahIM hotA, na usake tIkhepana kA anubhava karAne ke liye anya cetana AtmA kI hI AvazyakatA par3atI hai| yahI bAta karma phala bhoga ke viSaya meM bhI hai| ___ kAla, svabhAva, niyati, karma aura puruSArtha isa pA~ca samavAyoM ke milane se karma phala kA bhoga hotA hai| ( ThA. ThANA 10 TIkA ) AtmA aura karma donoM agurulaghu mAne gaye hai| isaliye unakA paraspara sambandha ho sakatA hai| (bhagavatI zataka 1 uddezAra ) isa prakAra cetana kA sambandha pAkara jar3a karma svayaM phala de detA hai aura AtmA bhI usakA phala bhoga letA hai| Izvara zrAdi kisI tIsare vyakti kI isameM AvazyakatA nahIM hai| karma karane ke samaya hI pariNAmAnusAra jIva meM aise saMskAra par3a jAte haiM ki jinase prerita hokara karttAjIva karma ke phala Apa hI bhoga letA hai aura karma bhI cetana se sambaddha hokara apane phala ko svataH pragaTa kara dete haiN| karma kI zubhAzubhatA- loka meM sarvatra karmavargaNA ke pudgala bhare hue haiN| unameM zubhAzubha kA bheda nahIM hai| phira karma pudgaloM meM zubhAzubha kA bheda kaise ho jAtA hai ? isa kA uttara yaha hai ki

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zrI seThiyA jaina panthamAlA jIva apane zubhAzubha pariNAmoM ke anusAra karmoM kozubhAzubha rUpa meM pariNata karate hue hI grahaNa karatA hai| isa prakAra jIva ke pariNAma karmoM kI zubhAzubhatA ke kAraNa haiN| dUsarA kAraNa hai Azraya kA svabhAva / kame ke Azraya bhUta jIva kA bhI yaha svabhAva hai ki vaha karmoM ko zubhAzubha rUpa se pariNata karake hI grahaNa karatA hai| isI prakAra zubhAzubha bhAva ke Azraya vAle karmoM meM bhI aisI yogyatA rahI huI hai ki ve zubhAzubha pariNAma sahita jIva se grahaNa kiye jAkara hI zubhAzubha rUpa meM pariNata hote haiM / prakRti, sthiti aura anubhAga kI vicitratA tathA pradezoM ke alpa bahutva kA bheda bhI jIva karma grahaNa karane ke samaya hI karatA hai / ise samajhAne ke lie AhAra kA dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai| sarpa aura gAya ko eka se dUdha kA AhAra diyA jAtA hai to sarpa ke zarIra meM vaha dUdha viSa rUpa se pariNata hotA hai aura gAya ke zarIra meM dUdha rUpa se / isakA kAraNa hai . AhAra aura AhAra karane vAle kA svabhAva / AhAra kA aisA svabhAva hai ki vaha eka sA hotA huA bhI Azraya ke bheda se bhinna rUpa se pariNata hotA hai| isI prakAra gAya aura sarpa meM bhI apanI apanI aisI zakti rahI huI hai ki ve eka se AhAra ko bhI bhinna bhinna rUpa se pariNata kara dete haiM / eka hI samaya meM par3I huI varSA kI baMdoM kA Azraya ke bheda se bhinna bhinna pariNAma dekhA jAtA hai| jaise svAti nakSatra meM girI huI badeM sIpa ke muMha meM jAkara motI bana jAtI haiM aura sarpa ke muMha meM jAkara viss| yaha to bhinna bhinnazarIroM meM AhAra kI vicitratA dikh'laaii| eka zarIra meM bhI eka se AhAra kI vicitratA dekhI jAtI hai| zarIra dvArA grahaNa kiyA huAAhAra bhI grahaNa karate hue sAra asAra rUpa meM pariNata ho jAtA hai evaM AhAra kA

Page #83
zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha sAra bhAga bhI sAta dhAtuoM meM pariNata hotA hai / isI prakAra karma bhI jova se grahaNa kiye jAkarazubhAzubha rUpa meM pariNata hote haiN| ___ jIva aura karmakA anAdi sambandha-karma santati kA AtmA ke sAtha anAdi sambandha hai / yaha koI nahIM batA sakatA ki kama kA AtmA ke sAtha sarva prathama kaba sambandha huA ? jIva sadA kriyAzIla hai| vaha sadA mana vacana kAyA ke vyApAroM meM pravRtta rahatA hai isase usake pratyeka samaya karmabandha hotA rahatA hai, isa taraha karma sAdi haiM / para yaha sAdipanA karmavizeSa kI apekSA se hai| karmasantati to jIva ke sAtha anAdi kAla se hai| purAne karma taya hote rahate haiM aura naye karma baMdhate rahate . haiM / aisA hote hue bhI sAmAnya rUpa se to karma sadA se jIva . ke sAtha lage hue hI rahe haiN| deha karma se hotA hai aura deha se karma baMdhate haiN| isa prakAra deha aura karma eka dUsare ke hetu haiM / isaliye ina donoM meM hetuhetumadbhAva sambandha hai / jo hetuhetumadbhAva sambandha vAle hote haiM ve anAdi hote haiM, jaise bIja aura aMkura, pitA aura putra / deha aura karma bhI hetuhetumadbhAva sambandha vAle hone se anAdi haiM / isa hetu se bhI karma kA anAdipanA siddha hai| ___ yadi karmasantati ko sAdi mAnA jAya to karma se sambaddha hone ke pahile jIva atyanta zuddha buddha nija svarUpamaya rahe hoNge| phira unake karma se lipta hone kA kyA kAraNa hai ? yadi apane zuddha svarUpa meM rahe hue jIva bhI karma se lipta ho sakate .. haiM to mukta jIva bhI karma se lipta hone caahieN| aisI avasthA meM mukti kA koI mahattva na rahegA evaM mukti ke lie batAI gaI zAstrokta kriyAeM niSphala hoNgii| isake sivAya sAdi karmapravAha mAnane vAle logoM ko yaha bhI batAnA hogA ki

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA .. kaba se karma AtmA ke sAtha lage haiM ? aura unake lagane kA kyA Akasmika kAraNathA?yoM tozuddha svarUpa meM sthita AtmAoM ke karma baMdha ke kAraNoM kA saMbhava nahIM hai| karmabandha ke kAraNa-jaina darzana meM mithyAtva,avirati, pramAda, J kaSAya aura yoga ye pA~ca karmabaMdha ke kAraNa batalAye haiN|.. saMkSepa meM kahA jAya to yoga aura kaSAya karmabaMdha ke kAraNa haiN| baMdha ke prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza ye cAra bheda batAye haiN| inameM prakRti aura pradeza baMdha yoganimittaka haiM aura sthiti aura anubhAga baMdha kaSAya nimittaka haiN| ukta cAra vandhoM kA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 247 meM diyA gayA hai| tattvArtha mUtrakAra ne yoga ko bhI gauNatA dekara kaSAya ko hI 2) karmabaMdha kA pradhAna kAraNamAnA hai / AThaveM adhyAya meM kahA hai 'sakaSAyitvAjjIvo karmaNo yogyAn pudgalAnAdatte' arthAt- kaSAya sahita hone se jIva karma yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai / kaSAya ke bhI krodha mAna mAyA lobha Adi aneka vikAra haiM / inakA samAveza rAga aura dveSa meM ho jAtA hai / koI bhI mAnasika vikAra ho vaha rAga dveSa rUpa hotA hai| yaha bhI anubhava siddha hai ki sAdhAraNa prANiyoM kI pravRtti ke mUla meM rAga yA dveSa rahate haiM / yahI rAga dveSAtmaka pravRtti manuSya ko karmajAla meM phasAtI hai / jaise makar3I apanI hI pravRtti se apane banAye hue jAle meM phaMsatI hai| isI prakAra jIva bhI svakIya rAga dveSAtmaka pravRtti se apane ko karma pudgaloM ke jAla meM phaMsA letA hai| rAga dveSa kI vRddhi ke sAtha jJAna bhI viparIta hokara mithyAjJAna meM parivartita ho jAtA hai| karmabandha kA varNana karate hue eka sthAna para batalAyA hai ki jisa prakAra zarIra meM taila lagA kara koI dhUli meM leTe to dhUli

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha usake zarIra meM cipaka jAtI hai| usI prakAra rAga dveSa pariNAmoM se pariNata jIva bhI AtmA se ghire hue kSetra meM vyAsa karmapudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai / sthAnAMga mUtra meM bhI batAyA hai ki do sthAnoM se pApa karma baMdhate haiM- rAga aura dveSa / rAga ke do bheda haiM-mAyA aura lobh| dveSa ke do bheda haiM- krodha aura mAna (ThA0 2 u0 2) / isase bhI yaha siddha hotA hai ki rAga dveSa se karma bandha hotA hai aura cUMki ye kaSAya rUpa haiM isaliye kapAya hI karmavandha ke kAraNa haiN| isa prakAra rAga dveSa kI snigdhatA se hI karma kA bandha hotA hai| isake tIvra hone se utkaTa koM kA vandha hotA hai| rAga dveSa kI kamI ke sAtha ajJAnatA ghaTatI jAtI hai aura jJAna vikAsa pAtA jAtA hai jisase karma bandha bhI tIvra nahIM hotaa| ___ anya darzanoM meM karmabandha ke jo hetu batAye haiM unameM zabdabheda hone para bhI vAstava meM koI arthabheda nahIM hai| naiyAyika vaizeSika darzana meM mithyAjJAna ko, yoga darzana meM prakRti puruSa ke abheda jJAna ko aura vedAnta meM avidyA ko karmabandha kA kAraNa batalAyA gayA hai| ye sabhI jaina darzana ke bandha-hetu mithyAtva se bhinna nahIM haiN| karma se chuTakArA aura usake upAya-- ukta prakAra ke kSIranIra kI taraha lolIbhUta hue karma bhI apanA phala dekara AtmA se alaga ho jAte haiM aura rAma dveSa kI pariNati se nitya naye karma baMdhate rahate haiN| isa prakAra saMsArakA krama calatA rahatA hai| para isase yaha nahIM samajhanA cAhiye ki AtmA sarvathA karma se mukta ho hI nahIM sktaa| karmasantati anAdi hai para saba jIvoM ke liye ananta nahIM hai / bhagavatI zataka 6 u0 3 meM batAyA hai ki jIvoM ke karma kA upacaya sAdi sAnta, anAdi sAnta aura

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA winmun anAdi aparyavasita hotA hai| IryApathikI kriyAjanya karmabandha sAdi sAnta hotA hai| yaha karma bandha upazAntamoha kSINamoha aura sayogI kevalI ke hotA hai / abaddhapUrva hone se yaha sAdi hai| zreNI se girane para athavA ayogI avasthA meM yaha karmabandha nahIM hotA, isaliye saparyavasita (sAnta) hai| bhavasiddhika jIva ke karma kA upacaya anAdi kAla se hai kintu mokSa jAte samaya vaha karma se mukta ho jAtA hai| isaliye usake karma kA upacaya anAdi sAnta kahA gayA hai| abhavya jIvoM ke karma kA upacaya anAdi ananta hai| abhavya jIva meM muktigamana kI yogyatA svabhAva se hI nahIM hotI / ve anAdi kAla se karma santati se baMdhe hue haiM aura ananta kAla taka unake karma bandhate rheNge| suvarNa aura miTTI paraspara milakara eka bane hue haiM para tApAdi prayoga dvArA jaise miTTI ko alaga kara zuddha svarNa alaga kara diyA jAtA hai| usI prakAra dAnAdi ke prayoga se AtmA karmamala ko dUra kara detA hai evaM apane jJAnAdimaya zuddha svarUpa ko prApta karatA hai / AtmA se eka bAra karma sarvathA pRthak hue ki phira ve bandha ko prApta nahIM hote, kyoMki taba usa jIva ke karma bandha ke kAraNa rAgAdi kA astitva hI nahIM rhtaa| jaisebIja ke sarvathA jala jAne para aMkura kI utpatti nahIM hotI, usI prakAra karmarUpI bIja ke jala jAne para saMsArarUpa aMkura nahIM ugtaa| karmAta nijAtmakharUpa ko pragaTa karane kI icchA vAle bhavya jIvoM ke lie jaina zAstroM meM karma taya ke upAya batAe haiN| | tattvArtha sUtrakAra ne grantha ke Adi meM kahA hai ki samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakRcAritra mokSa kA mArga arthAt upAya hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke 28 veM adhyayana meM yahI bAta isa prakAra kahI gaI hai

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha . nAdaMsaNissa nANaM nANeNa viNA na huMti crnngunnaa| aguNissa nasthi mokkho nasthi amokkhassa nivyaannN|| 9 arthAt- darzana (samyaktva) ke binA jJAna nahIM hotA aura jJAna ke binA cAritra ke guNa nahIM hote| cAritra guNa rahita kA karma se chuTakArA nahIM hotaa| pramANamImAMsA ke racayitA zrI hemacandrAcArya ne 'jJAna/kriyAbhyAM mokSaH' kahakara jJAna aura kriyA ko mukti kA upAya batAyA hai| yahA~ jJAna meM darzana kA bhI samAveza samajhanA cAhiye, kyoMki darzanapUrvaka hI jJAna hotA hai| cAritra meM saMvara aura nirjarA kA samAveza hai / nirjarA dvArA AtmA pUrvakRta karmoM ko kSaya karatA hai aura saMvara dvArA Ane vAle naye karmoM ko roka detA hai / isa prakAra navIna karmoM ke ruka jAne se aura dhIre 2 purAne karmoM ke kSaya ho jAne para jIva sarvathA karma se mukta ho jAtA hai aura paramAtma bhAva ko prApta karatA hai| karma se mukta zuddha AtmasvarUpako prApta AtmA hI jainadarzana meM Izvara mAnA gayA hai| | karma ke ATha bheda-(1) jJAnAvaraNIya karma (2) darzanAvaraNIya karma (3) vedanIya karma (4) mohanIya karma (5) Ayu karma (6) nAma karma (7) gotra karma aura (E) antarAya krm| (1) jJAnAvaraNIya karma- vastu ke vizeSa avabodha ko jJAna kahate haiN| AtmA ke jJAnaguNa ko AcchAdita karane vAlA karma jJAnAvaraNIya kahalAtA hai| jisa prakAra A~kha para kapar3e kI paTTI lapeTane se vastuoM ke dekhane meM rukAvaTa par3atI hai| usI prakAra jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke prabhAva se prAtmA ko padArtha-jJAna karane meM rukAvaTa par3atI hai| yahA~ yaha jAna lenA cAhie ki jJAnAvaraNIya karma se jJAna AcchAdita hotA hai, para yaha karma AtmA ko sarvathA jJAna-zUnya (jaDa) nahIM banA detA / jaise saghana bAdaloM

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA se sUrya ke Dhaka jAne para bhI usakA itanA prakAza avazya rahatA hai ki dina rAta kA bheda samajhA jA ske| isI prakAra cAhe jaisA pragAr3ha jJAnAvaraNIya karma kyoM na ho para usake rahate hue bhImA meM itanA jJAna to avazya rahatA hai ki vaha jar3a padArthoM se pRthaka kiyA jA sake / jJAna ke pA~ca bheda haiM, isaliye unako AcchAdita karane vAle jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke bhI pA~ca bheda haiN| jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke pA~ca bhedoM kA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga ke pA~caveM bola naM0 378 meM diyA jA cukA hai / jJAnAvaraNIya karma kI sthiti jaghanya antarmuhUrta, utkRSTa tIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI haiN| Sataratity karmabandha ke chaH kAraNa haiN| ye cha: kAraNa isake dvitIya bhAga chaThe bola saMgraha ke bola naM0 440 meM diye jA cuke haiM / bhagavatI sUtra meM pratyeka karmabandha kA kAraNa batAte hue amuka amuka kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmaka karma kA udaya bhI kAraNa rUpa se batAyA gayA hai| isaliye jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke ukta chaH bandha kAraNoM ke sivAya jJAnAvaraNIya kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmaka karma kA udaya bhI isa karma kA bandhakAraNa hai, yaha samajhanA caahiye| Age bhI bhinna bhinna karmabandha ke kAraNa batAye jAya~ge, vahA~ para bhI isI prakAra usa karma kA udaya bhI kAraNoM meM samajha lenA cAhiye / 56. jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA anubhAva dasa prakAra kA hai- ( 1 ) zrotrAvaraNa ( 2 ) zrotravijJAnAvaraNa ( 3 ) netrAvaraNa (4) netravijJAnAvaraNa ( 5 ) ghANAvaraNa (6) ghrANavijJAnAvaraNa ( 7 ) rasanAvaraNa (8) rasanAvijJAnAvaraNa (6) sparzanAvaraNa aura (10) sparzanavijJAnAvaraNa / yahA~ zrotrAvaraNa se zrotrendriya viSayaka kSayopazama kA AvaraNa 1

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- zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha samajhanA cAhiye aura zrotravijJAnAvaraNa se zrotrendriya viSayaka upayoga kA AvaraNa samajhanA cAhiye / nirvRtti upakaraNarUpa dravyendriya yahA~ apekSita nahIM hai, para labdhi aura upayoga rUpa bhAvendriya kI hI yahA~ vivakSA hai| dravyendriya to nAmakarma se hotI hai, isaliye jJAnAvaraNa usakA viSaya nahIM hai| pratyeka karma kA anubhAva sva aura para kI apekSA hotA hai| gati, sthiti aura bhava pAkara jo phalabhoga hotA hai vaha svataH anubhAva hai| pudgala aura pudgala pariNAma kI apekSA jo phalabhoga hotA hai use parataH anubhAva samajhanA cAhiye / ___ gati, sthiti aura bhava kA anubhAva isa prakAra samajhAyA gayA hai| koI karma gati vizeSa ko pAkara hI tIvra phala detA hai / jaise asAtA vedanIya naraka gati meM tIvra phala detA hai / naraka gati meM jaisI asAtA hotI hai vaisI anya gatiyoM meM nahIM hotii| koI karma sthiti arthAta utkRSTa sthiti pAkara hI tIvra phala detA hai, jaise mithyAtva / kyoMki mithyAtva jitanI adhika sthiti vAlA hotA hai utanA hI tIvra hotA hai / koI karma bhava vizeSa pAkara hI apanA asara dikhAtA hai / jaise nidrA darzanAvaraNIya karma manuSya aura tiryazca bhava meM apanA prabhAva dikhAtA hai / gati, sthiti aura bhavakopAkara karma phala bhogane meM karma prakRtiyA~ hI nimitta haiN| isaliye yaha svataH nirapekSa anubhAva hai| pudgala aura pudgalapariNAma kA nimitta pAkara jisa karma kA udaya hotA hai vaha sApekSa parataH udaya hai| kaI karma pudgala kA nimitta pAkara phala dete haiM, jaise kisI ke lakar3I yA patthara pheMkane se coTa phuNcii| isase jo duHkha kA anubhava huA yA krodha huA, yahA~ pudgala kI apekSA asAtAvedanIya aura mohanIya kA udaya samajhanA cAhiye / khAye hue AhAra ke

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- zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA na pacane se ajIrNa hogyaa| yahA~ AhAra rUpa pudgaloM ke pariNAma se asAtAvedanIya kA udaya jAnanA cAhiye / isI prakAra madirApAna se jJAnAvaraNIya kA udaya hotA hai / svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma, jaise zIta uSNa ghAma Adi se bhI asAtA vedanIyAdi karma kA udaya hotA hai| panavaNAsUtra ke 23veMpada meM jJAnAvaraNIya kA dasa prakAra kA jo anubhAva batAyA hai vaha svataH aura parataH arthAt nirapekSa aura sApekSa do taraha kA hotA hai / pudgala aura pudgalapariNAma kI apekSA prApta anubhAva sApekSa hai / koI vyakti kisI ko coTa pahu~cAne ke lie eka yA aneka pudgala, jaise patthara, DhelA yA zastra pheMkatA hai| inakI coTa se usake upayoga rUpa jJAna pariNati kA ghAta hotA hai / yahA~pudgala kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya kA udaya samajhanA caahie| eka vyakti bhojana karatA hai, usakA pariNamana samyaka prakAra na hone se vaha vyakti duHkha kA anubhava karatA hai aura duHkha kI adhikatA se jJAnazakti para burA asara hotA hai| yahA~ pudgalapariNAma kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya kA udaya hai / zIta, uSNa, ghAma Adi svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma se jIva kI indriyoM kA ghAta hotA hai aura usase jJAna kA hanana hotA hai| yahA~ svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma kI apekSA jJAnAvaraNIya kA udaya jAnanA caahie| isa prakAra pudgala, pudgalapariNAma aura svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma kI apekSA jJAnazakti kA ghAta hotA hai aura jIva jJAtavya vastu kA jJAna nahIM kara paataa| vipAkonmukha jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se, vAhya nimitta kI apekSA kiye binA hI, jIva jJAtavya vastu ko nahIM jAnatA hai, jAnane kI icchA rakhate hue bhI nahIM jAna pAtA hai, eka bAra jAnakara bhUla jAne se dUsarIbAranahIM jAnatA hai| yahA~ taka

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ki vaha AcchAdita jJAnazakti vAlA ho jAtA hai / yaha jJAnAvaraNIya kA svataH nirapekSa anubhAva hai / (2) darzanAvaraNIya karma - vastu ke sAmAnya jJAna ko darzana kahate haiN| AtmA kI darzana zakti ko Dhakane vAlA karma darzanAvaraNIya kahalAtA hai / darzanAvaraNIya karma dvArapAla ke samAna hai / jaise dvArapAla rAjA ke darzana karane meM rukAvaTa DAlatA hai, usI prakAra darzanAvaraNIya karma padArthoM ko dekhane meM rukAvaTa DAlatA hai| arthAt AtmA kI darzana zakti ko prakaTa nahIM hone detA / darzanAvaraNIya karma ke nava bheda haiM- (1) cakSudarzanAvaraNa ( 2 ) acakSudarzanAvaraNa (3) avadhidarzanAvaraNa (4) kevaladarzanAvaraNa (5) nidrA (6) nidrAnidrA (7) pracalA (8) pracalApracalA (6) styAnagRddhi / cAra darzana kI vyAkhyA isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 166 meM de dI gaI hai| unakA AvaraNa karane vAle karma cakSudarzanAvaraNIyAdi kahalAte haiM / pA~ca nidrA kA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 416 meM diyA jA cukA hai / catudarzanAvaraNa Adi cAra darzanAvaraNa mUla se hI darzanalabdhi kA ghAta karate haiM aura pA~ca nidrA prApta darzana zaktikA ghAta karatI haiM / darzanAvaraNIya karma kI sthiti jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa tIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI hai| darzanAvaraNIya karma bAMdhane ke cha kAraNa haiM / ve chaH kAraNa isake dUsare bhAga ke chaThe bola saMgraha bola naM0 441 meM diye jA cuke haiN| unake sivAya darzanAvaraNIya kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmaka karma ke udaya se bhI jIva darzanAvaraNIya karma bAMdhatA hai| darzanAvaraNIya karma kA anubhAva nava prakAra kA hai| ye nava prakAra uparokta nau bheda rUpa hI haiN| darzanAvaraNIya karma kA ukta anubhAva svataH aura parataH do prakAra kA hotA hai / mRdu zayyAdi eka yA aneka puloM kA 59

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA nimitta pAkara jIva ko nidrA AtI hai| bhaiMsa ke dahI Adi kA bhojana bhI nidrA kA kAraNa hai| isI prakAra svAbhAvika pudgala pariNAma, jaise varSA kAla meM AkAza kA bAdaloM se ghira jAnA, vaSo kI jhar3I laganA Adi bhI nidrA ke sahAyaka haiN| isa prakAra pudgala, pudgalapariNAma aura svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma kA nimitta pAkara jIva ke nidrA kA udaya hotA hai aura usake darzanopayoga kA ghAta hotA hai, yaha parataH anubhAva huA / svataH anubhAva isa prakAra hai / darzanAvaraNIya pudgaloM ke udaya se darzana zakti kA upaghAta hotA hai aura jIva darzana yogya vastu ko dekha nahIM pAtA, dekhane kI icchA rakhate hue bhI nahIM dekha sakatA, eka bAra dekha kara vApisa bhUla jAtA hai| yahA~ taka ki usakI darzanazakti AcchAdita ho jAtI hai arthAt daba jAtI hai| ( 3) vedanIya-jo anukUla evaM pratikUla viSayoM se utpanna sukha duHkha rUpa se vedana athot anubhava kiyA jAya vaha vedanIya karma kahalAtA hai| yoM to sabhI karmoM kA vedana hotA hai parantu sAtA asAtA arthAt sukha duHkha kA anubhava karAne vAle karma vizeSa meM hI vedanIya rUr3ha hai, isalie isase anya karmoM kA bodha nahIM hotA / vedanIya karma sAtA asAtA ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| sukha kA anubhava karAne vAlA karma sAtAvedanIya kahalAtA hai aura duHkha kA anubhava karAne vAlA karma asAtAvedanIya kahalAtA hai| yaha karma madhulipta talavAra kI dhAra ko cATane ke samAna hai| talavAra kI dhAra para lage hue zahada ke svAda ke samAna sAtAvedanIya hai aura dhAra se jIbha ke kaTane jaisA asAtAvedanIya hai / vedanIya karma kI jaghanya sthiti bAraha muharta kI aura utkRSTa tIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI hai| prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattva para anukampA kI jAya, inheM /

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* zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha se duHkha na pahu~cAyA jAya, inheM zoka na karAyA jAya jisase ye dInatA dikhAne lageM, inakA zarIra kRza ho jAya evaM inakI khoM se A~sU aura mu~ha se lAra girane lageM, inheM lakar3I Adi tAr3anA na dI jAya tathA inake zarIra ko paritApa arthAt kleza na pahu~cAyA jaay| aisA karane se jIva sAtAvedanIya karma bAMdhatA hai / sAtAvedanIya kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmaka karma ke udaya se bhI jIva sAtAvedanIya karma bA~dhatA hai / 61 isake viparIta yadi prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sattva para anukampA bhAva na rakhe, inheM duHkha pahu~cAve, inheM isa prakAra zoka karAve ki ye dInatA dikhAne lageM, inakA zarIra kRza ho jAya, A~khoM se A~sU aura mu~ha se lAra girane lageM, inheM lakar3I Adi se mAre aura inheM paritApa pahu~cAve to jIva asAtAvedanIya karma Sairat hai / sAtAvedanIya kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmaka karma ke udaya se bhI jIva asAtAvedanIya karma bA~dhatA hai| sAtAvedanIya karma kA anubhAva ATha prakAra kA hai- mano zabda, manojJa rUpa, manojJa gandha, manojJa rasa, manojJa sparza, manaH sukhatA arthAt svastha mana, sukhI vacana arthAt kAnoM ko madhura lagane vAlI aura mana meM AhlAda (haMrSa) utpanna karane vAlI vANI aura sukhI kAyA (svastha evaM nIroga zarIra ) / yaha anubhava parata: hotA hai aura svataH bhii| mAlA, candana yadi eka yA aneka pudgaloM kA bhogopabhoga kara jIva sukha kA anubhava karatA hai / deza, kAla, naya aura avasthA ke anurUpa AhAra pariNAma rUpa pugaloM ke pariNAma se bhI jIva sAtA kA anubhava karatA hai| isI prakAra svAbhAvika pudgala pariNAma, jaise vedanA ke pratikAra rUpa zItoSNAdi kA nimitta pAkara jIva sukha kA anubhava karatA hai| isa prakAra pudgala, pudgalapariraNAma aura

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma kA nimitta pAkara hone vAlA sukha kA anubhava sApekSa hai| manojJa zabdAdi viSayoM ke binA bhI sAtAvedanIya karma ke udaya se jIva jo sukha kA upabhoga karatA hai vaha nirapekSa anubhAva hai| tIrthaDUra ke janmAdi ke samaya hone vAlA nArakI kA sukha aisA hI hai| . asAtAvedanIya karma kA anubhAva bhI bhATha prakAra kA hai(1) amanojJa zabda (2) amanojJa rUpa (3) amanojJa gandha (4) amanojJa rasa (5) amanojJa sparza (6) asvastha mana (7) abhavya (acchI nahIM lagane vAlI) vANI aura duHkhI kaayaa| ___ asAtAvedanIya kA anubhAva bhI parataH aura svataH donoM taraha kA hotA hai / viSa, zastra, kaNTakAdi kA nimitta pAkara jIva duHkha bhogatA hai| apathya AhAra rUpa pudgalapariNAma bhI duHkhakArI hotA hai| akAla meM aniSTa zItoSNAdi rUpa svAbhAvika pagalapariNAma kA bhoga karate hue jIva ke mana meM asamAdhi hotI hai aura isase vaha asAtA ko vedanA hai| yaha parataH anabhAva huaa| asAtAvedanIya kame ke udaya se bAhya nimittoM ke na hote hue bhI jIva ke asAtA kA bhoga hotA hai, yaha svataH anubhAva jAnanA caahie| (4) mohanIyakarma-jo karmAtmA ko mohita karatA hai arthAt bhale bure ke viveka se zUnya banA detA hai vaha mohanIya karma haiN| yaha karma madya ke sadRza hai / jaise zarAbI madirA pIkara bhale bure kA viveka kho detA hai tathA paravaza ho jAtA hai| usI prakAra mohanIya karma ke prabhAva se jIva sat asat ke viveka se rahita hokara paravaza ho jAtA hai / isa karma ke do bheda haiM- darzanamohanIya aura cAritramohanIya / darzanamohanIya samakita kA ghAta karatA hai aura cAritramohanIya cAritra kaa| mithyAtvamohanIya, mizra

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bhI jaina siddhAnta pola saMgraha mohanIya aura samyaktvamohanIva ke bheda se darzanamohanIya tIna prakAra kA hai| inakA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 77 meM diyA jA cukA hai| zaMkA- samyaktvamohanIya do jina praNIta tattvoM para zraddhAnAtmaka samyaktva rUpa se bhogA jAtA hai| yaha darzana kA ghAta to nahIM karatA, phira ise darzanamohanIya ke bhedoM meM kyoM ginA jAtA hai ? ___samAdhAna-- jaise cazmA A~khoM kA AvAraka hone para bhI dekhane meM rukAvaTa nahIM ddaaltaa| usI prakAra zuddha dalika rUpa hone se samyaktvamohanIya bhI tattvArtha zraddhAna meM rukAvaTa nahIM karatA parantu cazme kI taraha vaha AvaraNa rUpa to hai hii| isake sivAya samyaktvamohanIya meM ativAroM kA sambhava hai / aupazamika aura kSAyika darzana (samyaktva) ke lie yaha moha rUpa bhI hai| isIliye yaha darzanamohanIya ke bhedoM meM diyA gayA hai| / cAritramohanIya ke do bheda haiM- kaSAyamohanIya aura nokssaaymohniiy| krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ye cAra kaSAya haiN| anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa aura saMjvalana ke bheda se pratyeka cAra cAra taraha kA hai| kaSAya ke ye kula 16 bheda hue / inakA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga ke bola naM0 156 se 162 taka diyA gayA hai| hAsya, rati, parati, bhaya, zoka, jugupsA, strI veda, puruSa veda aura napusaMka veda ye nau bheda nokaSAyamohanIya ke haiN| inakA svarUpa naveM bola meM diyA jAyagA / isa prakAra mohanIya karma ke kula milAkara 28 bheda hote haiN| mohanIya kI sthiti jayanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa sacara kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI hai| __mohanIya karma chaHprakAra se baMdhatA hai- tIca krodha, tIvra mAna, tIvra mAyA, tIvra lobha, tIvra darzanamohanIya aura tIvra cAritra

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA mohanIya / yahA~ cAritramohanIya se nokaSAya mohanIya samajhanA cAhiye, kyoMki tIvra krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha se kaSAya mohanIya liyA gayA hai| mohanIya kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmaka karma ke udaya se bhI jIva mohanIya karma bAMdhatA hai / 64 mohanIya karma kA anubhava pA~ca prakAra kA hai- samyaktva mohanIya, mithyAtvamohanIya, samyaktva mithyAtvamohanIya, kapAya mohanIya aura nokaSAyamohanIya | yaha anubhAva pudgala aura pudgalapariNAma kI apekSA hotA hai tathA svata: bhI hotA hai / zama saMvega Adi pariNAma ke kAraNabhUta eka yA aneka pugaloM ko pAkara jIva samakitamohanIyAdi vedatA hai| deza kAla ke anukUla AhAra pariNAma rUpa pudgala pariNAma se bhI jIva prazamAdi bhAva kA anubhava karatA hai / AhAra ke pariNAma vizeSa se bhI kabhI kabhI karma pugaloM meM vizeSatA AjAtI hai / jaise brAhmI auSadhi Adi AhAra pariNAma se jJAnAvaraNIya kA vizeSa kSayopazama honA prasiddha hI hai / kahA bhI hai udaya khaya khaovasamA vi ya, jaM ca kammulo bhaNiyA / davvaM khettaM kAlaM, bhAvaM bhavaM ca saMsappa // 1 // arthAt karmoM ke udaya, kSaya aura kSayopazama jo kahe gaye haiM ve sabhI dravya kSetra kAla bhAva aura bhava pAkara hote haiM / . bAdaloM ke vikAra Adi rUpa svAbhAvika pudgala pariNAma se bhI vairAgyAdi ho jAte haiM / isa prakAra zama saMvega Adi pariNAmoM ke kAraNabhUta jo bhI pudgalAdi haiM unakA nimitta pAkara jIva samyaktvAdi rUpa se mohanIya karma ko bhogatA hai yaha parataH anubhAva huA / samyaktva mohanIyAdi kArmaNa pudgaloM ke udaya se jo prazamAdi bhAva hote haiM vaha svataH anubhAva hai| :

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mI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha (5) Ayukarma- jisa karma ke rahate pANI jItA hai tathA pUrA hone para maratA hai use Ayukarma kahate haiN| athavA jisa karma se jIva eka gati se dUsarI gati meM jAtA hai vaha Ayu karma kahalAtA hai| athavA svakRta karma se prApta narakAdi durgati se nikalanA cAhate hue bhI jIva ko jo usI gati meM roke rakhatA hai use Ayu karma kahate haiM / athavA jo karma prati samaya bhogA jAya vaha Ayu karma hai| yA jisa ke udaya Ane para bhavavizeSa meM bhogane lAyaka sabhI karma phala dene lagate haiM vaha Ayu karma hai| ___ yaha karma kArAgAra ke samAna hai / jisa prakAra rAjA kI AjJA se kArAgAra meM diyA huA puruSa cAhate hue bhI niyata avadhi ke pUrva vahA~ se nikala nahIM sakatA usI prakAra Ayu karma ke kAraNa jIva niyata samaya taka apane zarIra meM baMdhA rahatA hai / avadhi pUrI hone para vaha usa zarIra ko chor3atA hai parantu usakepahile nhiiN| Ayu karma ke cAra bheda haiM-narakAyu, tiryaJcAyu, manuSyAyu aura devAyu / Ayu karma kI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa tetIsa sAgaropama kI hai / nArakI aura devatA kI Ayu jaghanya dasa hajAra varSa, utkRSTa tetIsa sAgaropama kI hai / tiryazca tathA manuSya kI Ayu jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa tIna palyopama kI hai / __narakAyu, tiryazcAyu, manuSyAyu aura devAyu ke baMdha ke cAra cAra kAraNa haiM, jo isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 132 se 135 meM diye jA cuke haiM / narakAyu kArmaNazarIra prayoga nAma, tiryazvAyu kArmaNazarIra prayoga nAma, manuSyAyu kAgaMNa zarIra prayoga nAma aura devAyukArmaNa zarIraprayoga nAmakarma ke udaya se bhI jIva kramazaH naraka,tiryazca,manuSya aura deva kI Ayu kA baMdha karatA hai| ___Ayu karma kA anubhAva cAra prakAra kA hai-narakAyu, tiryazvAyu, manuSyAyu aura devAyu / yaha anubhAva svataH aura parataH

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zrI seThiyA jaina panthamAlA do prakAra kA hotA hai / eka yA aneka zastrAdi pudgaloM ke nimitta se, viSamizrita anAdi rUpa pudgalapariNAma se tathA .. zItoSNAdi rUpa svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma se jIva Ayu kA anubhava karatA hai, kyoMki inase Ayu kI apavartanA hotI hai| yaha parataH anubhAva huaa| narakAdi Ayukarma ke udaya se jo Ayu kA bhoga hotA hai vaha svataH anubhAva samajhanA caahiye| ___ Ayu do prakAra kI hotI hai-apavartanIya aura anpvrtniiy| bAhya zastrAdi nimitta pAkara jo Ayu sthiti pUrNa hone ke pahale hI zIghratA se bhoga lI jAtI hai vaha apavartanIya Aya hai| jo Ayu apanI pUrI sthiti bhoga kara hI samApta hotI hai, vIca meM nahIM TUTatI vaha anapavattenIya Ayu hai| apavartanIya aura anapavartanIya Ayu kA bandha svAbhAvika nahIM hai| yaha pariNAmoM ke tAratamya para avalambita hai / bhAvI janma kA Ayu vatamAna janma meM baMdhatA hai| Ayu bandha ke samaya yadi pariNAma manda hoM to Ayu kA bandha zithila hotA hai / isase nimitta pAne para bandha-kAla kI kAlamayodA ghaTa jAtI hai| isake viparIta yadi Ayubandha ke samaya pariNAma tIvra hoM to Ayu kA bandha gAr3ha hotA hai / vandha ke gAr3ha hone se nimitta milane para bhI bandha-kAla kI kAlamaryAdA kama nahIM hotI aura Ayu eka sAtha nahIM bhogA jAtA / apavartanIya Ayu sopakrama hotI hai arthAt isameM viSa zastrAdi kA nimitta avazya prApta hotA hai aura usa nimitta ko pAkara jIva niyata samaya ke pUrva hI mara jAtA hai| anapavartanIya Ayu sopakrama aura nirupakrama donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| sopakrama Ayu vAle ko akAlamRtyu yogya viSa zastrAdi kA saMyoga hotA hai aura nirupakrama Ayu vAle ko nahIM hotA / viSa zastra Adi nimitta kA prApta honA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha upakrama hai| apavartanIya Ayu adhUrA hI TUTa jAtA hai, isalie vahA~ zastra Adi kI niyamataH AvazyakatA par3atI hai| anapavartanIya Ayu bIca meM nahIM ttuutttaa| usake pUrA hote samaya yadi zastra Adi nimitta prApta ho jAya~ to use sopakrama kahA jAyagA, yadi nimitta prApta na hoM to nirupakrama / zaMkA- apavartanIya Aya meM niyata sthiti se pahale hI jIva kI mRtyu mAnane se kRtanAza, akRtAgama aura niSphalatA doSa hoMge, kyoMki Ayu bAkI hai aura jIva mara jAtA hai, isase kiye hue karmoM kA phalabhoga nahIM ho paataa| ataeva kRtanAza doSa huaa| maraNa yogya karma na hone para bhI mRtyu AjAne se akRtAgama doSa huaa| avaziSTa baMdhI huI Ayu kA bhoga na hone se vaha niSphala rahI, ataeva niSphalatA doSa huaa| samAdhAna- apavartanIya Ayu meM baMdhI huI Ayu kA bhoga na hone se jo doSa batAe gae haiM, ve ThIka nahIM haiN| apavatenIya Ayu meM baMdhI huI Ayu pUrI hI bhogI jAtI hai| baddhAya kA koI aMza aisA nahIM bacatA jo na bhogA jAtA ho / yaha avazya hai ki isameM baMdhI huI Ayu kAlamaryAdA ke anusAra na bhogI jA kara eka sAtha zIghra hI bhoga lI jAtI hai / apavartana kA artha bhI yahI hai ki zIghra hI antarmuhUrta meM avaziSTa karma bhoga lenaa| isalie ukta doSoM kA yahA~ honA saMbhava nahIM hai / dIrghakAlamaryAdA vAle karma isa prakAra antarmuhUrta meM hI kaise bhoga lie jAte haiM ? ise samajhAne ke lie tIna dRSTAnta die jAte haiM(1) ikaTThI kI huI sUkhI tRNarAzi ke eka eka avayava ko kramazaH jalAyA jAya to usa tRNarAzi ke jalane meM adhika samaya lagegA, parantu yadi usI tRNarAzi kA baMdha DhIlA karake cAroM tarapha se usameM Aga lagAdI jAya tathA pavana bhI anukUla

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA * ho to vaha zIghra hI jala jaaygii| (2) eka prazna ko hala karane - ke lie sAmAnya vyakti guNA bhAga kI lambI rIti kA Azraya letA hai aura usI prazna ko hala karane ke lie gaNitazAstrI saMkSipta rIti kA upayoga karatA hai| para donoM kA uttara eka hI AtA hai / (3) eka dhoyA huA kapar3A jala se bhIgA hI ikaTThA karake rakhA jAya to vaha dera se sUkhegA aura yadi usIko khUba nicor3a kara dhUpa meM phailA diyA jAya to vaha tatkAla sUkha * jAyagA / inhIM kI taraha apavartanIya Ayu meM Ayukarma pUrA bhogA jAtA hai, parantu zIghratA ke sAtha / devatA, nArakI asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle tiryazca aura .. manuSya, uttama puruSa (tIrthaGkara cakravartI Adi) tathA carama zarIrI (usI bhava meM mokSa jAne vAle) jIva anapavartanIya Ayu vAle hote haiM aura zeSa donoM prakAra kI Ayu vAle hote haiN| ....... (tattvArthasUtra adhyAya 2 sUtra 52.) (ThA0 2 u0 3 sUtra 85kI vRtti) .. (6)nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva nAraka, tiryazca Adi nAmoM se sambodhita hotA hai arthAt amuka nAraka hai, amuka tiyeca hai, amuka manuSya hai, amuka deva hai, isa prakAra kahA jAtA hai use nAmakarma kahate haiN| athavA jo jIva ko vicitra paryAyoM meM pariNata karatA hai yA jo jIva ko gatyAdi paryAyoM kA anubhava karane ke liye unmukha karatA hai vaha nAmakarma hai| nAmapharma citere ke samAna hai| jaise citrakAra vividha varNoM se aneka prakAra ke sundara asundara rUpa banAtA hai usI prakAra nAmakame jIva ko sundara, asundara, Adi aneka rUpa karatA hai| ___ nAmakarma ke mUla bheda 42 haiM- 14 piNDa prakRtiyA~, 8 pratyeka prakRtiyA~, trasadazaka aura sthAvaradazaka / caudaha piNDa prakRtiyA~ ye haiM- (1) gati (2) jAti (3) zarIra (4) anopAna (5) baMdhana

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMmaha - . (6) saMghAta (7) saMhanana (8) saMsthAna (8) varNa (10) gandha (11) rasa (12) sparza (13) AnupUrvI (14) vihAyogati / (1) parAghAta (2) ucchvAsa (3) Atapa (4) udyota (5) agurulaghu (6) tIrthaGkara (7) nirmANa (8) updhaat| ye ATha pratyeka prakRtiyA~ haiN| (1) trasa (2) bAdara (3) paryApta (4) pratyeka (5) sthira (6) zubha (7) subhaga (8) susvara (8) Adeya (10) yazaH kIrti / ye dasa bheda trasadazaka ke haiN| inake viparIta (1) sthAvara (2) sUkSma (3) aparyApta (4) sAdhAraNa (5) asthira (6) azubha (7) dubhaMga (8) duHsvara (8) anAdeya (10) ayazaH kIrti / ye dasa bheda sthAvaradazaka ke haiN| . caudaha piNDa prakRtiyoM ke uttara bheda 65 haiN| matinAmakarma ke narakAdi cAra bheda haiN| jAti nAmakarma ke ekendriyAdi pA~ca bheda haiN| zarIra nAmakarma ke audArika Adi pA~ca bheda haiN| aGgopAGga nAmakarma ke tIna bheda haiN| bandhana aura saMghAta nAma* karma ke pA~ca pA~ca bheda haiN| saMhanana aura saMsthAna nAmakarma ke cha: chaH bheda haiN| vaNe, gandha, rasa aura sparza ke kramazaH pA~ca,do, pA~ca aura ATha bheda haiN| AnupUrvI nAmakarma ke cAra bheda aura vihAyogati ke do bheda haiN| . cAra gati kA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM0131 meM de diyA gayA hai| pA~ca jAti kA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 281 meM de diyA gayA hai| zarIra, bandhana aura saMghAta ke bhedoM kA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM. 386, 360, 361 meM hai| saMhanana aura saMsthAna ke chaH chaH bhedoM kA varNana isake dvitIya bhAga bola naM0468 tathA 470 meM diyA gayA hai| varNa aura rasa ke pA~ca pA~ca bheda isake prathama bhAga, bola naM. 414 aura 415 meM haiN| zeSa aGgopAGga, gandha, sparza, AnupUrvI -

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA aura vihAyogati kA svarUpa aura inake bheda yahA~ diye jAte haiMaGgopAGga nAmakarma -- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ke aGga aura upAGga ke AkAra meM pudgaloM kA pariNamana hotA hai use aGgopAGga nAmakarma kahate haiN| zradArika, vaikriyaka aura AhAraka zarIra ke hI aGga upAGga hote haiM, isalie ina zarIroM ke bheda se aGgopAGganAmakarma ke bhI tIna bheda haiM- audArika aGgopAGga, vaikrika aGgopAGga, AhAraka aGgopAGga / dArika aGgopAGganAma karma jisa karma ke udaya se zradArika zarIra rUpa pariNata pugaloM se aGgopAGga rUpa avayava banate haiM use dAraka aGgopAGga nAmakarma kahate haiM / vaikiGgopAGganAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se vaikriyaka zarIra rUpa pariNata pudgaloM se aGgopAGga rUpa avayava banate haiM use vaikiGgopAGga nAmakarma kahate haiM / AhAraka aMGgopAGganAmakarma - jisa karma ke udaya se AhAraka zarIra rUpa pariNata pudgaloM se aGgopAGga rUpa avayava banate haiM vaha AhAraka aGgopAGga nAmakarma hai / gandhanAmakarma - jisa karma ke udaya se zarIra kI acchI yA burI gandha ho use gandha nAmakarma kahate haiM / gandha nAmakarma ke do bheda surabhigandha aura durabhigandha / surabhigandha nAmakarma - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kI kapUra, kastUrI Adi padArthoM jaisI sugandha hotI hai| use surabhigandha nAmakarma kahate haiM / 70 durabhigandha nAmakarma - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kI burI gandha ho use durabhigandha nAmakarma kahate haiN| sparza nAmakarma - jisa karma ke udaya se zarIra meM komala rUkSa Adi sparza hoM use sparza nAmakarma kahate haiN| isake ATha bheda haiM

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha guru, laghu, du, karkaza, zIta, uSNa, snigdha, rUkSa / guru- jisake udaya se jIva kA zarIra lohe jaisA bhArI ho vaha guru sparza nAmakarma hai|lghu-jis ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra pAka kI rUI jaisA halkA hotA hai vaha laghu sparza nAmakarma hai / mRdujisa ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra makkhana jaisA komala ho use mRdu sparza nAmakarma kahate haiN| karkaza- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra karkaza yAni khuradarA ho use karkaza sparza nAmakarma kahate haiM / zIta- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra kamaladaMDa jaisA ThaMDA ho vaha zIta sparza nAmakarma hai| uSNajisa ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra agni jaisA uSNa ho vaha uSNa sparza nAmakarma kahalAtA hai| snigdha-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra ghI ke samAna cikanA ho vaha snigdha sparza nAmakarma hai| rUkSa- jisa karma se jIva kA zarIra rAkha ke samAna rUkhA hotA hai vaha rUkSa sparza nAmapharma kahalAtA hai| __ AnupUrvI nAmakarma-jisa karmake udaya se jIva vigrahagati se apane utpatti sthAna para pahu~catA hai use AnupUrvI nAmakarma kahate haiM / AnupUrvI nAmakarma ke liye nAtha (nAsArajju) kA dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai| jaise idhara udhara bhaTakatA huA baila nAtha dvArA iSTa sthAna para le jAyA jAtA hai / isI prakAra jIva jaba samazreNI se jAne lagatA hai taba AnupUrvI nAmakarma dvArA vizreNI meM rahe hue utpatti sthAna para.pahu~cAyA jAtA hai| yadi utpatti sthAna samazreNI meM ho to vahA~ AnupUrvI nAmakarma kA udaya nahIM hotA / vakragati meM hI AnupUrvI nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai| gati ke cAra bheda haiM, isalie vahA~ le jAne vAle AnupUrvI nAmakarma ke bhI cAra bheda haiM- narakAnupUrvI nAmakarma, tiryazcAnupUrvI nAmakarma, manuSyAnupUrvI nAmakarma aura devAnupUrvI naamkrm|

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zrI seThiyA jainapranthamAlA vihAyogati nAmakarma-- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kI gati (gamana kriyA) hAthI yA baila ke samAna zubha athavA U~Ta yA gadhe ke samAna azubha hotI hai use vihAyogati nAmakarma kahate haiN| vihAyogati nAmakarma ke do bheda haiM- zubha vihAyogati aura azubha vihAyogati / ye piMDa prakRtiyoM ke 65 uttara bheda hue| ATha pratyeka prakRtiyoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra haiparAghAta nAmakarma- jisa ke udaya se jIva balavAnoM ke liye bhI durdharSa (ajeya) ho use parAghAta nAmakarma kahate haiN| ___ ucchvAsa nAmakameM-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva zvAsocchvAsa labdhi se yukta hotA hai use ucchvAsa nAmakarma kahate haiN| bAhara kI havA ko nAsikA dvArA aMdara khIMcanA zvAsa kahalAtA hai aura zarIra ke andara kI havA ko nAsikA dvArA bAhara nikAlanA ucchvAsa kahalAtA hai / ina donoM kriyAoM ko karane kI zakti jIva ucchAsa nAmakarma se pAtA hai| __Atapa nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra svayaM uSNa na hokara bhI uSNa prakAza karatA hai, use Atapa nAmakarma kahate haiM / sUrya maNDala ke bAdara ekendriya pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM kA zarIra ThaMDA hai parantu Atapa nAmakarma ke udaya se ve prakAza karate haiN| sUrya maNDala ke bAdara ekendriya pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM ke sivAya anya jIvoM ke Atapa nAmakarma kA udaya nahIM hotA / anikAya ke jIvoM kA zarIra bhI uSNa prakAza karatA hai, para unameM Atapa nAmakarma kA udaya nahIM samajhanA cAhie / uSNasparza nAmakarma ke udaya se unakA zarIra uSNa hotA hai aura lohitavarNa nAmakarma ke udaya se prakAza karatA hai| ___ udyota nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra anuSNa arthAt zIta prakAza phailAtA hai use udyota nAmakarma

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha kahate haiN| labdhidhArI muni jaba vaikriya zarIra dhAraNa karate haiM, tathA deva jaba apane mUlazarIra kI apekSA uttara vaikriya zarIra dhAraNa karate haiM usa samaya unake zarIra se zItala prakAza nikalatA hai vaha udyota nAmakarma ke udaya se hI samajhanA caahie| isI taraha candra, nakSatra aura tArAmaNDala ke pRthvIkAyika jIvoM ke zarIra se jo zItala prakAza nikalatA hai, ratna tathA prakAzavAlI auSadhiyA~ jo zItala prakAza detI haiM, vaha sabhI udyota nAma : karma ke phalasvarUpa hI hai| ___ agurulaghu nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra na bhArI hotA hai na halkA hI hotA hai use agurulaghu nAmakarma kahate haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki jIvoM kA zarIra na itanA bhArI hotA hai ki vaha saMbhAlA hI na jA sake aura na itanA halkA hotA hai ki havA se ur3a jAya kintu agurulaghu parimANa vAlA hotA hai, yaha agurulaghu nAmakarma kA hI phala hai| tIrthaGkara nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva tIrthaGkara pada pAtA hai use tIrthaGkara nAmakarma kahate haiM / nirmANa nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ke aGga upAGga yathAsthAna vyavasthita hote haiM use nirmANa nAmakarma kahate haiM / yaha karma kArIgara ke samAna hai| jaise kArIgara mUrti meM hAtha paira Adi avayavoM ko ucita sthAna para banA detA hai, usI prakAra yaha karma bhI zarIra ke avayavoM ko apane apane niyata sthAna para vyavasthita karatA hai athavA jaise makke Adi ke dAne eka hI paMkti meM vyavasthita hote haiN| upaghAta nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva apane hI avayavoM se svayaM kleza pAtA hai| jaise- pratijihvA, coradAMta, chaThI aMgulI sarIkhe avayavoM se unake svAmI ko hI kaSTa hotA hai|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA trasadazaka kI dasa prakRtiyoM kA svarUpa nimna prakAra haitrasadazaka-jo jIva sardI garmI se apanA bacAva karane ke liye eka jagaha se dUsarI jagaha jAte haiM ve trasa kahalAte haiN| dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya aura paJcendriya jIva trasa haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se jIvoM ko trasakAya kI prApti ho use trasa nAmakarma kahate haiN| J bAdara nAmakarma-- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva bAdara arthAt mUkSma hote haiM use vAdara nAmakarma kahate haiN| jo cakSu kA viSaya ho vaha bAdara hai yahA~ bAdara kA yaha artha nahIM hai, kyoMki pratyeka pRthvIkAya Adi kA zarIra bAdara hote hue bhI A~khoM se nahIM dekhA jaataa| yaha prakRti jIva vipAkinI hai aura jIvoM meM vAdara pariNAma utpanna karatI hai| isakA zarIra para itanA asara avazya hotA hai ki bahuta se jIvoM kA samudAya dRSTigocara ho jAtA hai| jinheM isa karma kA udaya nahIM hotA, aise sUkSma jIva samudAya avasthA meM bhI dikhAI nahIM dete| paryApta nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva apane yogya paryAptiyoM se yukta hote haiM vaha paryApta nAmakarma hai / paryAptiyoM kA svarUpa isake dUsare bhAga bola naM0 472 meM diyA jA cukA hai| / pratyeka nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva meM pRthak pRthaka zarIra hotA hai use pratyeka nAmakarma kahate haiM / sthira nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se dAMta, haDDI, grIvA Adi zarIra ke avayava sthira(nizcala) hote haiM use sthiranAmakarma kahate haiN| zubhanAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se nAbhi ke Upara ke avayava zubha hote haiM use zubha nAmakarma kahate haiN| sira Adi zarIra ke avayavoM kA sparza hone para kisI ko aprIti nahIM hotI jaise ki paira ke sparza se hotI hai| yahI nAbhi ke Upara ke avayavoM kA zubhapanA hai|

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha subhaga nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kisI prakAra kA upakAra kie binA yA kisI taraha ke sambandha ke binA bhI saba kA prItipAtra hotA hai use subhaga nAmakarma kahate haiM / susvara nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA svara madhura aura prItikArI ho use susvara nAmakarma kahate haiN| zrAdeya nAmakarma-- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA vacana sarvamAnya ho use zrAdeya nAmakarma kahate haiN| ___ yazaHkIrti nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se saMsAra meM yaza aura kIrti kA prasAra ho vaha yazAkIrti nAmakarma kahalAtA hai| kisI eka dizA meM jo khyAti yA prazaMsA hotI hai vaha kIrti hai aura saba dizAoM meM jo khyAti yA prazaMsA hotI hai vaha yaza hai / athavA dAna tapa Adi se jo nAma hotA hai vaha kIrti hai aura parAkrama se jo nAma phailatA hai vaha yaza hai| trasadazaka prakRtiyoM kA svarUpa Upara batAyA gayA hai| sthAvaradazaka prakRtiyoM kA svarUpa inase viparIta hai| vaha isa prakAra hai sthAvara nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva sthira raheM, sardI garmI Adi se bacane kA upAya na kara sakeM, vaha sthAvara nAmakarma hai| pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya, vAyukAya aura vanaspatikAya, ye sthAvara jIva haiM / teukAya aura vAyakAya ke jIvoM meM svAbhAvika gati to hai kintu dvIndriya Adi trasa jIvoM kI taraha sardI garmI se bacane kI viziSTa gati unameM nahIM hai| sUkSma nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ko mUkSma arthAt cana se agrAhya zarIra kI prApti ho vaha mUkSma nAmakarma hai| sUkSma zarIra na kisI se rokA jAtA hai aura na kisI ko rokatA hI hai| isake udaya se samudAya avasthA meM rahe hue bhI sUkSma prANI dikhAI nahIM dete| isa nAmakarma vAle jIva pA~ca sthAvara

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA hI haiM / ye mUkSma prANI sAre lokAkAza meM vyApta haiN| ___ aparyApta nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva apane yogya paryAptiyA~ pUrNa na kare vaha aparyApta nAmakarma hai| aparyApta jIva do prakAra ke haiM- labdhi aparyApta aura karaNa aparyApta / ___ labdhi aparyApta jo jIva apanI paryAptiyA~ pUrNa kiye binA hI marate haiM ve labdhi aparyApta haiN| labdhi aparyApta jIva bhI AhAra, zarIra aura indriya ye tIna paryAptiyA~ pUrI karake hI marate haiM kyoMki inheM parI kiye binA jIva ke AgAmI bhava kI Ayu nahIM baMdhatI / __karaNa aparyApta- jinhoMne aba taka apanI paryAptiyA~ pUrNa nahIM kI haiM kintu bhaviSya meM karane vAle haiM ve karaNa aparyApta haiN| sAdhAraNa nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se ananta jIvoM kA eka hI zarIra ho vaha sAdhAraNa nAmakarma hai| asthira nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se kAna,bhauMha,jIbha Adi avayava asthira arthAt capala hote haiM vaha asthira nAmakarma hai| azubha nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se nAbhi ke nIce ke avayava paira Adi azubha hote haiM vaha azubha nAmakarma hai| darbhaga nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se upakArI hote hue yA sambandhI hote hue bhI jIva logoM ko apriya lagatA hai vaha durbhaga nAmakarma hai| duHsvara nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA svara karkaza ho arthAta sunane meM apriya lage vaha duHsvara nAmakarma hai| anAdeya nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA vacana yuktiyukta hote hue bhI grAhya nahIM hotA vaha anAdeya nAmakarma hai| ayazaHkIrti nAmakarma- jisa karma ke udaya se duniyA meM apayaza aura apakIrti ho vaha ayazaHkIrti nAmakarma hai| piNDa prakRtiyoM ke uttara bheda ginane para nAmakarma kI 63

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha prakRtiyA~ hotI haiN| eka zarIra ke pudgaloM ke sAtha usI zarIra ke pudgaloM ke baMdha kI apekSA baMdhana nAmakarma ke pA~ca bheda haiN| parantu eka zarIra ke sAtha jisa prakAra usI zarIra ke pudgaloM kA baMdha hotA hai usI taraha dUsare zarIroM ke pudgaloM kA bhii| isa vivakSA se bandhana nAmakarma ke 15 bheda haiM / ve ye haiM - (1) audArika audArika bandhana (2) praudArika-taijasa bandhana (3) audArika kArmaNa bandhana (4) vaikriya-vaikriya bandhana (5) vaikriya-taijasa bandhana (6) vaikriya-kArmaNa bandhana (7) AhAraka-AhAraka vandhana (E) AhAraka-taijasa bandhana (8) AhAraka-kArmaNa bandhana (10) audArika-taijasa- kArmaNa bandhana (11) vaikriya-taijasa kArmaNa bandhana (12) AhAraka-taijasa-kArmaNa bandhana (13) taijasa taijasa bandhana (14) taijasa-kArmaNa bandhana (15) kArmaNakArmaNa bandhana / ukta prakAra se bandhana nAmakarma ke 15 bheda ginane para nAmakarma ke 10 bheda aura bar3ha jAte haiN| isa prakAra nAmakarma kI 103 prakRtiyA~ ho jAtI haiN| ___ yadi baMdhana aura saMghAta nAmakarma kI 10 prakRtiyoM kA samAveza zarIra nAmakarma kI prakRtiyoM meM kara liyA jAya tathA varNa, gandha, rasa aura spaze kI 20 prakRtiyA~ na gina kara sAmAnya rUpa se cAra prakRtiyA~ hI ginI jAya~ to baMdha kI apekSA se nAma karma kI 63-26-67 prakRtiyA~ haiM, kyoMki varNa, rasa, gandha aura sparza Adi kI eka samaya meM eka hI prakRti baMdhatI hai / nAmakarma kI sthiti jaghanya ATha muhUte, utkRSTa bIsa koDAkor3I 'sAgaropama kI hai| zubha aura azubha ke bheda se nAmakarma do prakAra kA hai / kAyA kI saralatA, bhAva kI saralatA aura bhASA kI saralatA tathA avisaMvAdanayoga, ye zubha nAmakarma bandha ke hetu haiM / kahanA kucha aura karanA kucha, isa prakAra

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bhI seThiyA jaina prandhamAlA kA vyApAra visaMvAdana yoga hai / isakA abhAva arthAt mana, vacana aura kArya meM ekatA kA honA avisaMvAdana yoga hai| bhagavatI TIkAkara ne mana vacana aura kAyA kI saralatA aura avisaMvAdanatA meM antara batAte hue likhA hai ki mana vacana kAyA kI saralatA vartamAna kAlIna hai aura avisaMvAdana yoga vartamAna aura atIta kAla kI apekSA hai| inake sivAya zubha nAma kArmaNa zarIra prayoga baMdha nAmakarma ke udaya se bhI jIva zubha nAmakarma bAMdhatA hai| zubha nAmakarma meM tIrthaGkara nAma bhI hai| tIrthaGkara nAma karma bAMdhane ke 20 bola nimna likhitAnusAra haiM (1-7) arihanta, siddha, pravacana, guru, sthavira, bahuzruta aura tapasvI, ina meM bhakti bhAva rakhanA, inake guNoM kA kortana karanA tathA inakI sevA karanA (E) nirantara jJAna meM upayoga rakhanA (8) niraticAra samyaktva dhAraNa karanA (10) aticAra (dopa) na lagAte hue jJAnAdi vinaya kA sevana karanA (11) nidoSa Avazyaka kriyA karanA (12) mUlaguNa evaM uttaraguNoM meM aticAra na lagAnA (13) sadA saMvega bhAva aura zubha dhyAna meM lage rahanA (14) tapa karanA (15) supAtradAna denA (16) daza prakAra kI vaiyAvRttya karanA (17) guru Adi ko samAdhi ho vaisA kArya karanA (18)nayA nayA jJAna sIkhanA (16)zruta kI bhakti arthAt bahumAna karanA (20) pravacana kI prabhAvanA krnaa| ( haribhadrIyAvazyaka niyukti gAthA 179-181 ) ( jJAtA sUtra adhyayana 8 vA ) kAyA kI vakratA, bhASA kI vakratA aura visaMvAdana yoga, ye azubhanAmakarma bAMdhane ke hetu haiN| azubha nAma kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmakarma ke udaya se bhI jIva ke azubha nAmakarma kA baMdha hotA hai| zubha nAmakarma kA caudaha prakAra kA anubhAva hai-iSTa zabda, iSTa rUpa, iSTa gaMdha, iSTa rasa, iSTa spaze, iSTa gati, iSTa sthiti, iSTa lAvaNya

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha iSTa yazaHkIrti, iSTa utthAna bala vIrya puruSAkAra parAkrama, iSTa svaratA, kAnta svaratA, priya svaratA, manojJa svrtaa| azubha nAma karma kA anubhAva bhI caudaha prakAra kA hai| ye caudaha prakAra uparokta prakAroM se viparIta samajhane cAhiye / zubha aura azubha nAmakarma kA ukta anubhAva svataH aura parataH do prakAra kA hai / vINA, varNaka (pIThI), gandha, tAmbUla, paTTa (rezamI vastra), zivikA (pAlakhI), siMhAsana, kuMkuma, dAna, rAjayoga, guTikAyoga Adi rUpa eka yA aneka pudgaloM ko prApta kara jIva kramazaH iSTa zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza, gati, sthiti, lAvaNya, yazaHkIrti, iSTa utthAnAdi evaM iSTa svara Adi rUpa se zubha nAmakane kA anubhava karatA hai / isI prakAra brAhmI auSadhi Adi AhAra ke pariNAma svarUpa pudgalapariNAma se tathA svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma rUpa bAdala Adi kA nimitta pAkara jIva zubha nAmakarma kA anubhava karatA hai / isake viparIta azubha nAmakarma ke anubhAva ko paidA karane vAle eka yA aneka pudgala, pudgalapariNAma aura svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma kA nimitta pAkara jIva azubha nAmakame ko bhogatA hai / yaha parataHanubhAva huaa| zubha azubha nAmakarma ke udaya se iSTa aniSTa zabdAdi kA jo anubhava kiyA jAtA hai vaha svataH anubhAva hai| (7) gotra karma- jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ucca nIca zabdoM se kahA jAya use gotra karma kahate haiM / isI karma ke udaya se jIva jAti kula Adi kI apekSA bar3A choTA kahA jAtA hai| gotra karmako samajhAne ke liye kumhAra kA dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai| jaise kumhAra kaI ghar3oM ko aisA banAtA hai ki loga unakI prazaMsA karate haiM aura kucha ko kalaza mAnakara unakI akSata candanAdi se pUjA karate haiN| kaI ghar3e aise hote haiM ki nindha

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA padArtha ke saMsarga ke binA bhI loga unakI niMdA karate haiM, to kaI madyAdi ghRNita dravyoM ke rakhe jAne se sadA nindanIya samajhe jAte haiN| ucca nIca bheda vAlA gotra karma bhI aisA hI hai / ucca gotra ke udaya se jIva dhana rUpa Adi se hIna hotA huA bhI U~cA mAnA jAtA hai aura nIca gotra ke udaya se dhana rUpa Adi se sampanna hote hue bhI nIca hI mAnA jAtA hai / gotra karma kI sthiti jaghanya ATha muhUrta utkRSTa vIsa kor3A kor3I sAgaropama kI hai / 1 80 jAti, kula, bala, rUpa, tapa, zruta, lAbha aura aizvarya, ina AThoM kA mada na karane se tathA ucca gotra kArmaNa zarIra nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva ucca gotra bAMdhatA hai| isake viparIta ukta AThoM kA abhimAna karane se tathA nIca gotra kArmaNa zarIra nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva nIca gotra bAMdhatA hai / ucca gotra kA anubhAva ATha prakAra kA hai jAti viziSTatA, kula viziSTatA, vala viziSTatA, rUpa viziSTatA, tapa viziSTatA, zruta viziSTatA, lAbha viziSTatA aura aizvarya viziSTatA / ucca gotra kA anubhAva svataH bhI hotA hai aura parataH bhii| eka yA aneka bAhya dravyAdi rUpa pudgaloM kA nimitta pAkara jIva ucca gotra karma bhogatA hai| rAjA Adi viziSTa puruSoM dvArA apanAye jAne se nIca jAti aura kula meM utpanna huA puruSa bhI jAti kula sampanna kI taraha mAnA jAtA hai| lAThI vagairaha ghumAne se kamajora vyakti bhI bala viziSTa mAnA jAne lagatA hai / viziSTa vastrAlaMkAra dhAraNa karane vAlA rUpa sampanna mAlUma hone lagatA hai / parvata ke zikhara para car3hakara AtApanA lene se tapa viziSTatA prApta hotI hai| manohara pradeza meM svAdhyAyAdi karane vAlA zrutaviziSTa ho jAtA hai| viziSTa ratnAdi kI prApti dvArA jIva lAbhaviziSTatA kA anubhava karatA hai aura dhana suvarNa

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha Adi kA sambandha pAkara aizvarya viziSTatA kA bhoga karatA hai| divya phalAdi ke AhAra rUpa pudgalapariNAma se bhI jIva ucca gotra karma kA bhoga karatA hai| isI prakAra svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma ke nimitta se bhI jIva ucca gotra karma kA anubhava karatA hai| jaise akasmAt bAdaloM ke Ane kI bAta kahI aura saMyogavaza bAdala hone se vaha bAta mila gii| yaha parataH anubhAva huA / ucca gotra karma ke udaya se viziSTa jAti kula Adi kA bhoga karanA svataH anubhAva hai| nIca karma kA AcaraNa, nIca puruSa kI saMgati ityAdi rUpa eka yA aneka pudgaloM kA sambandha pAkara jIva nIca gotra karma kA vaMdana karatA hai / jAtivanta aura kulIna puruSa bhI adhama jIvikA yA dUsarA nIca kArya karane lage to vaha nindanIya ho jAtA hai| mukha zayyAdi ke sambandha se jIva balahIna ho jAtA hai / maile kucale vastra pahanane se puruSa rUpahIna mAlUma hotA hai / pAsatthe kuzIle Adi kI saMgati se tapahInatA prApta hotI hai / vikathA tathA kusAdhuoM ke saMsarga se zruta meM nyUnatA hotI hai| deza, kAla ke ayogya vastuoM ko kharIdane se lAbha kA abhAva hotA hai| kugraha, kubhAryAdi ke saMsarga se puruSa aizvarya rahita hotA hai| vRntAkI phala (baiMgana) Adi ke AhAra rUpa pudgalapariNAma se khujalI Adi hotI hai aura isase jIva rUpahIna ho jAtA hai| svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma se bhI jIva nIca gotra kA anubhava karatA hai| jaise vAdala ke bAre meM kahI huI bAta kA na milanA Adi / yaha to nIca gotra karma kA parataH anubhAva huA / nIca gotra karma ke udaya se jAtihIna kulahIna honA Adi svataH anubhAva hai| (8) antarAya kame- jisa kame ke udaya se AtmA kI dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura vIryazaktiyoM kA ghAta hotA hai arthAt

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82 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA dAna, lAbha Adi meM rukAvaTa par3atI hai vaha antarAya karma hai| yaha karma kozAdhyakSa (bhaMDArI) ke samAna hai| rAjA kI AjJA hote hue bhI kozAdhyakSa ke pratikUla hone para jaise yAcaka ko dhanaprApti meM bAdhA par3a jAtI hai| usI prakAra AtmA rUpa rAjA ke dAna lAbhAdi kI icchA hote hue bhI antarAya karma usameM rukAvaTa DAla detA hai / antarAya kama ke pA~ca bheda haiM-- dAnAntarAya, lAbhAntarAya, bhogAntarAya, upabhogAntarAya aura vIryAntarAya / inakA svarUpa prathama bhAga pA~cavA~ bola saMgraha, bola naM0388 meM diyA jA cukA hai| antarAya karma kI sthiti jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa tIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI hai| dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura vIrya meM antarAya dene se tathA antarAya kArmaNa zarIra prayoga nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva antarAya karmabAMdhatA hai / dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura vIrya meM vighna bAdhA hone rUpa isa karma kA pA~ca prakAra kA anubhAva hai / vaha anubhAva svataH bhI hotA hai aura parataH bhii| eka yA aneka pudgaloM kA sambandha pAkara jIva antarAya karma ke ukta anubhAva kA anubhava karatA hai| viziSTa ratnAdi ke sambandha se tadviSayaka mUrchA ho jAne se tatsambandhI dAnAntarAya kA udaya hotA hai| una ratnAdi kI sandhi ko chedane vAle upakaraNoM ke sambandha se lAbhAntarAya kA udaya hotA hai / viziSTa AhAra athavA bahumUlya vastu kA sambandha hone para lobhavaza unakA bhoga nahIM kiyA jAtA aura isa taraha ye bhogAntarAya ke udaya meM kAraNa hotI haiN| isI prakAra upabhogAntarAya ke viSaya meM bhI samajhanA caahiye| lAThI Adi kI coTa se mUrchita honA vIryAntarAya karma kA anubhAva hotA hai / AhAra, auSadhi Adi ke pariNAma rUpa pudgalapariNAma se vIryAntarAya karma kA udaya hotA hai / mantra

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha saMskArita gandha pudgalapariNAma se bhogAntarAya kA udaya hotA hai| svAbhAvika pudgalapariNAma bhI antarAya ke anubhAva meM nimitta hotA hai, jaise ThaeDa par3atI dekha kara dAna dene kI icchA hote hue bhI dAtA vastrAdi kA dAna nahIM de pAtA aura isa prakAra dAnAntarAya kA anubhava karatA hai| yaha parataH anubhAva huA / antarAya karma ke udaya se dAna, bhoga Adi meM antarAya rUpa phala kA jo bhoga hotA hai vaha svataH anubhAva hai| zaGkA- zAstroM meM batAyA hai ki sAmAnya rUpa se Ayukarma ke sivAya zeSa sAta karmoM kA bandha eka sAtha hotA hai| isake anusAra jisa samaya jJAnAvaraNIya ke bandha kAraNoM se jJAnAvaraNIya kA bandha hotA hai usI samaya zeSa prakRtiyoM kA bhI bandha hotA hI hai| phira amuka bandha kAraNoM se amuka karma kA hI bandha hotA hai, yaha kathana kaise saMgata hogA? isakA samAdhAna paM0 sukhalAlajI ne apanI tattvArthamUtra kI vyAkhyA meM isa prakAra diyA hai__ AThoM karmoM ke bandha kAraNoM kA jo vibhAga batAyA gayA hai vaha anubhAga bandha kI apekSA samajhanA cAhie / sAmAnya rUpa se Ayukame ke sivAya sAtoM karmoM kA bandha eka sAtha hotA hai, zAstra kA yaha niyama pradezabandha kI apekSA jAnanA cAhiye / pradezabandha kI apekSA eka sAtha aneka karma prakRtiyoM kA bandha mAnA jAya aura niyata AzravoM ko vizeSa karma ke anubhAga bandha meM nimitta mAnA jAya to donoM kathanoM meM saMgati ho jAyagI aura koI virodha na rahegA / phira bhI itanA aura samajha lenA cAhiye ki anubhAga bandha kI apekSA jo bandhakAraNoM ke vibhAga kA samarthana kiyA gayA hai vaha bhI mukhyatA kI apekSA hI hai / jJAnAvaraNIya karmabandha ke kAraNoM ke sevana ke samaya jJAnAvaraNIya kA anubhAga bandha mukhyatA se hotA hai

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA aura usa samaya baMdhane vAlI anya karma prakRtiyoM kA anubhAga bandha gauNa rUpa se hotA hai| eka samaya eka hI karma prakRti kA anubhAga bandha hotA ho aura dUsarI kA na ho, yaha to mAnA nahIM jA sktaa| kAraNa yaha hai ki jisa samaya yoga (mana, vacana, kAyA ke vyApAra) dvArA jitanI karma prakRtiyoM kA pradezabandha saMbhava hai usI samaya kapAya dvArA unake anubhAga bandha kA bhI saMbhava hai| isa prakAra anubhAga bandha kI mukhyatA kI apekSA hI karmavandha ke kAraNoM ke vibhAga kI saMgati hotI hai| prajJApanA23 pada meM karma ke ATha bhedoM ke krama kI sArthakatA yoM batAI gaI hai- jJAna aura darzana jIva ke svatattva rUpa haiN| inake binA jIvatva kI hI upapatti nahIM hotI / jIva kA lakSaNa cetanA (upayoga) hai aura upayoga jJAna darzana rUpa hai| phira jJAna aura darzana ke binA jIva kA astitva kaise raha sakatA hai ? jJAna aura darzana meM bhI jJAna pradhAna hai| jJAna se hI sampUrNa zAstrAdi viSayaka vicAra paramparA kI pravRtti hotI hai / labdhiyA~ bhI jJAnopayoga vAle ke hotI haiM, darzanopayoga vAle ke nhiiN| jisa samaya jIva sakala karmoM se mukta hotA hai usa samaya vaha jJAnopayoga vAlA hI hotA hai, darzanopayoga to use dUsare samaya meM hotA hai / isa prakAra jJAna kI pradhAnatA hai / isaliye jJAna kA AvAraka jJAnAvaraNIya kame bhI sarva prathama kahA gayA hai| jJAnopayoga se girA huA jIva darzanopayoga meM sthita hotA hai| isa lie jJAnAvaraNa ke bAda darzana kA AvAraka darzanAvaraNIya karma kahA gayA hai| ye jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya karma apanA phala dete hue yathAyogya sukha duHkha rUpa vedanIya karma meM nimitta hote haiN| gAr3ha jJAnAvaraNIya karma bhogatA huA jIva sUkSma vastuoM ke vicAra meM apane ko asamartha pAtA hai aura

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 85 isalie vaha khinna hotA hai| jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama kI paTutA vAlA jIva apanI buddhi se sUkSma, mUkSmatara vastuoM kA vicAra karatA hai| dUsaroM se apane ko jJAna meM bar3hA car3hA dekha vaha harSa kA anubhava karatA hai / isI prakAra pragADha darzanAvaraNIya karma ke udaya hone para jIva janmAndha hotA hai aura mahAduHkha bhogatA hai| darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama kI paTutA se jIva nirmala svastha cana dvArA vastuoM ko yathArtharUpa meM dekhatA huA prasanna hotA hai / isIlie jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya ke bAda tIsarA vedanIya karma kahA gyaa| vedanIya karma iSTa vastuoM ke saMyoga meM sukha aura aniSTa vastuoM ke saMyoga meM duHkha utpanna karatA hai| isase saMsArI jIvoM ke rAga dveSa honA svAbhAvika hai / rAga aura dveSa moha ke kAraNa haiN| isalie vedanIya ke bAda mohanIya karma kahA gayA hai / mohanIya karma se mUr3ha hue prANI mahAraMbha, mahAparigraha Adi meM Asakta hokara narakAdi kI Ayu vA~dhate haiN| isaliye mohanIya ke bAda Ayukarma kahA gyaa| narakAdi Ayukarma ke udaya hone para avazya hI naraka gati Adi nAmakarma kI prakRtiyoM kA udaya hotA hai| ataeva Ayukame ke bAda nAmakarma kahA gayA hai| nAmakarma ke udaya hone para jIva ucca yA nIva gotra meM se kisI eka kA avazya hI bhoga karatA hai| isalie nAmakarma ke bAda gotrakarma kahA gayA hai| gotra karma ke udaya hone para ucca kula meM utpanna jIva ke dAnAntarAya, lAbhAntarAya Adi rUpa antarAya karma kA kSayopazama hotA hai tathA nIca kula meM utpanna hue jIva ke dAnAntarAyAdi kA udaya hotA hai / isalie gotra ke bAda antarAya karma kahA gayA hai| karmavAda kA mahattva- jaina darzana kI taraha anya darzanoM meM

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA bhI karmatattva mAnA gayA hai parantu jaina darzana kA karmavAda aneka vizeSatAoM se yukta hai / jaina darzana meM karmatatva kA jo vistRta varNana aura sUkSma vizleSaNa hai vaha anya darzanoM meM sulabha nahIM hai / jar3a aura cetana jagata ke vividha parivartana sambandhI sabhI praznoM kA uttara hameM yahA~ milatA hai / bhAgya aura puruSArtha kA yahA~ sundara samanvaya hai aura vikAsa ke lie isameM vizAla kSetra hai| karmavAda jIvana meM AzA aura sphUrti kA saMcAra karatA hai aura unnati patha para car3hane ke liye anupama utsAha bhara detA hai / karmavAda para pUrNa vizvAsa hone ke bAda jIvana se nirAzA aura Alasya dUra ho jAte haiN| jIvana vizAla karmabhUmi bana jAtA hai aura sukha duHkha ke jhoMke AtmA ko vicalita nahIM kara sakate / ___ karma kyA hai ? aAtmA ke sAtha kaise karmabandha hotA hai aura usake kAraNa kyA haiM ? kisa kAraNa se karma meM kaisI zakti paidA hotI hai ? karma adhika se adhika aura kama se kama kitane samaya taka AtmA ke sAtha lage rahate haiM ? AtmA se sambaddha hokara bhI karma kitane kAla taka phala nahIM dete ? vipAka kA niyata samaya badala sakatA hai yA nahIM ? yadi badala sakatA hai to usake liye kaise AtmapariNAma Avazyaka haiM ? AtmA karma kA kartA aura bhoktA kisa taraha hai ? saMkleza pariNAma se AkRSTa hokara karmaraja kaise AtmA ke sAtha laga jAtI hai aura AtmA vIrya-zakti se kisa prakAra use haTA detA hai ? vikAsonmukha AtmA jaba paramAtma bhAva pragaTa karane ke liye utsuka hotA hai taba usake aura karma ke bIca kaisA antardvandva hotA hai ? samartha AtmA karmoM ko zaktizUnya karake kisa prakAra apanA pragati mArga niSkaNTaka banAtA hai aura Age bar3hate hue karmoM ke pahAr3a ko kisa taraha cUra cUra kara detA hai ? pUrNa vikAsa ke samIpa

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mo jainasiddhAnta Sola saMgraha pahu~ce hue AtmA ko bhI zAnta hue karma punaH kisa prakAra davA lete haiM ? ityAdi karma viSayaka sabhI praznoM kA santoSaprada uttara jaina siddhAnta detA hai| yahI usakI eka bar3I vizeSatA hai| karmavAda batAtA hai ki AtmA ko janma-maraNa ke cakra meM ghumAne vAlA karma hI hai| yaha karma hamAre hI atIta kAryoM kA avazyambhAvI pariNAma hai| jIvana kI vibhinna paristhitiyoM kA yahI eka pradhAna kAraNa hai / hamArI vartamAna avasthA kisI bAhya zakti se pradAna kI huI nahIM hai| yaha pUrva janma yA vartamAna janma meM kiye hue hamAre karmoM kA hI phala hai / jo kucha bhI hotA hai vaha kisI antaraMga kAraNa yA avasthA kA pariNAma hai| manuSya jo kucha pAtA hai vaha usI kI boI huI khetI kA phala hai / karmavAda adhyAtma zAstra ke vizAla bhavana kI AdhAra zilA hai / AtmA kI samAnatA aura mahAnatA kA sandeza isake sAtha hai / yaha batAtA hai ki AtmA kisI rahasyapUrNa zaktizAlI vyakti kI zakti aura icchA ke adhIna nahIM hai aura apane saMkalpa aura abhilASAoM kI pUrti ke lie hameM usakA daravAjA khaTakhaTAne kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| apane pApoM kA nAza karane ke liye, apane utthAna ke liye hameM kisI zakti ke Age na dayA kI bhIkha mAMgane kI AvazyakatA hai na usake Age rone aura gir3agir3Ane kI hI / karmavAda kA yaha bhI mantavya hai ki saMsAra kI sabhI AtmAeM eka sI haiM aura sabhI meM eka sI zaktiyA~ haiN| cetana jagata meM jo bhedabhAva dikhAI detA hai vaha zaktiyoM ke nyUnAdhika vikAsa ke kaarnn| karmavAda ke anusAra vikAsa kI carama sImA ko prApta vyakti paramAtmA hai| hamArI zaktiyA~ karmoM se Ahata haiM, avikasita haiM aura Atmabala dvArA karma ke AvaraNa ko dUra kara ina zaktiyoM kA vikAsa

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88 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA kiyA jA sakatA hai| vikAsa ke sarvocca zikhara para pahu~ca kara hama paramAtma svarUpa ko prApta kara sakate haiN| yoM pUrNa vikAsa ke liye karmavAda se apUrva preraNA milatI hai| ___ jIvana vina, bAdhA, duHkha aura ApattiyoM se bharA hai / inake Ane para hama ghabarA uThate haiM aura hamArI buddhi asthira ho jAtI hai| eka ora bAhara kI paristhiti pratikUla hotI hai aura dUsarI ora ghabarAhaTa aura cintA ke kAraNa antaraMga sthiti ko hama apane hAthoM se bigAr3a lete haiM / aisI avasthA meM bhUla para bhUla honA svAbhAvika hai / anta meM nirAza hokara hama AraMbha kiye hue kAmoM ko chor3a baiThate haiM / duHkha ke samaya hamarote cillAte haiM / bAhya nimitta kAraNoM ko hama duHkha kA pradhAna kAraNa samajhane lagate haiM aura isaliye hama unheM bhalA burA kahate aura kosate haiN| isa taraha hama vyartha hI kleza karate haiM aura apane liye navIna duHkha khar3A kara lete haiN| aise samaya karma siddhAnta hI zikSaka kA kAma karatA hai aura pathabhraSTa AtmA ko ThIka rAste para lAtA hai| vaha batalAtA hai ki AtmA apane bhAgya kA nirmAtA hai / sukha duHkha usI ke kiye hue haiN| koI bhI bAhya zakti AtmA ko sukha duHkha nahIM de sktii| vRkSa kA mUla kAraNa bIja hai aura pRthvI, pAnI, pavana Adi nimitta mAtra haiN| usI prakAra duHkha kA bIja hamAre hI pUrvakRta karma haiM aura bAhya sAmagrI nimitta mAtra hai / isa vizvAsa ke dRr3a hone para AtmA duHkha aura vipatti ke samaya nahIM ghabarAtA aura na viveka se hI hAtha dho baiThatA hai / apane duHkha ke liye vaha dUsaroM ko doSa bhI nahIM detaa| isa taraha karmavAda AtmA ko nirAzA se bacAtA hai, duHkha sahane kI zakti detA hai, hRdaya ko zAnta aura buddhi ko sthira rakha kara pratikUla paristhiyoM kA sAmanA karane kA pATha par3hAtA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha hai / purAnA karja cakAne vAle kI taraha karmavAdI zAnta bhAva se karma kA RNa cukAtA hai aura saba kucha cupacApa saha letA hai| apanI galtI se hone vAlA bar3e se bar3A nuksAna bhI manupya kisa taraha cupacApa saha letA hai yaha to hama pratyakSa hI dekhate haiN| yahI hAla karmavAdI kA bhI hotA hai / bhUtakAla ke anubhavoM se bhAvI bhalAI ke liye taiyAra hone kI bhI isase zikSA milatI hai| sukha aura saphalatA meM saMyata rahane kI bhI isase zikSA milatI hai aura yaha AtmA ko ucchaGkala aura udaMDa hone se bacAtA hai / zaMkA- pUrvakRta karmAnusAra jIva ko sukha duHkha hote haiN| kiye hue karmoM se AtmA kA chuTakArA saMbhava nahIM hai / isa taraha suravaprApti aura duravanivRtti ke liye prayatna karanA vyartha hai / bhAgya meM jo likhA hogA so hokara hI rhegaa| sau prayatna karane para bhI usakA phala rokA nahIM jA sktaa| kyA karmavAda kA yaha mantavya AtmA ko puruSArtha se vimukha nahIM karatA ? ___uttara- yaha satya hai ki acchA yA burA koI karma naSTa nahIM hotA / jo patthara hAtha se chUTa gayA hai vaha vApisa nahIM lauTAyA jA sakatA / para jisa prakAra sAmane se vega pUrvaka prAtA huA dUsarA patthara pahale vAle se TakarAkara usake vega ko roka detA hai yA usakI dizA ko badala detA hai| ThIka isI prakAra kiye hue zubhAzubha karma AtmapariNAmoM dvArA nyUna yA adhika zakti vAle ho jAte haiM, dUsare rUpa meM parivartita ho jAte haiM aura kabhI kabhI niSphala bhI ho jAte haiN| jaina siddhAnta meM karma kI vividha avasthAoM kA varNana hai| karma kI eka nikAcita avasthA hI aisI hai jisameM karmAnusAra avazya phala bhoganA par3atA hai| zeSa avasthAeM Atma pariNAmAnusAra parivartana zIla haiN| jaina karmavAda kA mantavya hai ki prayatna vizeSa se AtmA karma kI

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA prakRti, sthiti aura anubhAga ko badala detA hai| eka karma dUsare karma ke rUpa meM badala jAtA hai| lambI sthiti vAle karma choTI sthiti 90 aura tIvra rasa vAle manda rasa meM pariNata ho jAte haiM / kaI karmoM kA vedana vipAka se na hokara pradezoM se hI ho jAtA hai|. karma sambandhI ukta bAteM AtmA ko puruSArtha se vimukha nahIM karatIM balki puruSArtha ke liye prerita karatI haiM / jinheM karmoM kI nikAcita Adi avasthAoM kA jJAna nahIM hai aise logoM ke liye karmavAda nirantara puruSArtha kI zikSA detA hai / puruSArtha aura prayatna karane para bhI saphalatA prApta na ho vahA~ karma kI prabalatA samajhakara dhairya dharanA caahie| puruSArtha vahA~ bhI vyartha nahIM jAtA / zeSa avasthAoM meM to puruSArtha pragati kI ora bar3hAtA hI hai / isa taraha hama dekhate haiM ki jaina karmavAda meM aneka vizeSatAeM haiM aura vyavahArika tathA pAramArthika dRSTi se isa siddhAnta kI parama upayogitA hai / (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya abhibhUti gaNadhara vAda ) ( tattvArthAdhigama bhAgya adhyAya = ) ( karmagrantha bhAga 1 ) ( bhagavatI zataka 8 uddezA 6 ) ( bhagavatI zataka 1 uddesh| 4 ) ( uttarAdhyayana avya0 33 ) ( patravaNA pada 23 ) ( dravyaloka prakAza sarga 10 ) 561 - prakriyAvAdI ATha vastu ke anekAntAtmaka yathArtha svarUpa ko na mAnane vAle nAstika ko kriyAvAdI kahate haiN| sabhI padArthoM ke pUrNa svarUpa ko batAte hue svarga naraka vagairaha ke astitva ko mAna kara tadanusAra kartavya yA kartavya kI zikSA dene vAle siddhAnta ko kriyAvAda kahate haiN| ina bAtoM kA niSedha yA viparIta prarUpaNA karane vAle siddhAnta ko akriyAvAda kahate haiM / akriyAvAdI ATha haiM( 1 ) ekabAdI- saMsAra ko eka hI vasturUpa mAnane vAle dvaitavAdI ekavAdI kahalAte haiM / advaitavAdI kaI taraha ke haiM-

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (a) dvaiAhmAdvaita ko mAnane vAle vedAntI / inake mata se eka hI AtmA hai| bhinna bhinna antaHkaraNoM meM usI ke prativimva aneka mAlUma par3ate haiN| jisa taraha eka hI cA~da alaga alaga jalapAtroM meM aneka mAlUma par3atA hai| dUsarA koI AtmA nahIM hai| pRthvI, jala, teja vagairaha mahAbhUta tathA sArA saMsAra AtmA kA hI vivarta hai arthAt vAstava meM saba kucha AtmasvarUpa hI hai / jaise a~dhere meM rassI sA~pa mAlUma par3atI hai, usI taraha AtmA hI bhrama se bhautika padArthoM ke rUpa meM mAlUma par3atA hai / isa bhrama kA dUra honA hI mokSa hai / (kha) zabdAdvaitavAdI - isa mata meM saMsAra kI sRSTi zabda se hI hotI hai / brahma bhI zabdarUpa hai| isakA nAma vaiyAkaraNadarzana bhI hai / isa darzana para bhartRhari kA 'vAkpadIya' nAmaka mukhya grantha hai / (ga) sAmAnyavAdI - inake mata se vastu sAmAnyAtmaka hI hai / yaha sAMkhya aura yoga kA siddhAnta hai / 91 ye sabhI darzana dUsarI vastuoM kA apalApa karane se tathA pramANa viruddha advaitavAda ko svIkAra karane se akriyAvAdI haiN| ( 2 ) anekavAdI - bauddha loga anekavAdI kahalAte haiN| sabhI padArtha kisI apekSA se eka tathA kisI apekSA se aneka haiM / jo loga yaha mAnate haiM ki sabhI padArtha aneka hI haiM, arthAt alaga alaga mAlUma par3ane se paraspara bhinna hI haiM ve anekavAdI kahalAte haiN| unakA kahanA hai- padArthoM ko abhinna mAnane se jIva jIva, baddhamukta, sukhI duHkhI Adi sabhI eka ho jAeMge, dIkSA vagairaha dhArmika kArya vyartha ho jaaeNge| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki padArthoM meM ekatA sAmAnya kI apekSA se hI mAnI jAtI hai| vizeSa se bhinna sAmAnya nAma kI koI cIja nahIM hai / isalie rUpa se bhinna rUpatva nAma kI koI vastu nahIM hai| isI taraha

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92 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA avayavoM se bhinna avayavI aura dharmoM se bhinna koI dharmI bhI nahIM hai| sAmAnya rUpa se vastuoM ke eka hone para bhI usakA niSedhaka hone se yaha mata bhI akriyAvAdI hai| ___ yaha kahanA bhI ThIka nahIM hai ki vizeSoM se bhinna sAmAnya nAma kI koI vastu nahIM hai| binA sAmAnya ke kaI padArthoM meM yA paryAyoM meM eka hI zabda se pratIti nahIM ho sakatI / kaI ghaToM meM ghaTa ghaTa tathA kar3A kuNDala vagairaha paryAyoM meM svarNa svarNa yaha pratIti sAmAnya rUpa eka anugata vastu ke dvArA hI ho sakatI hai| sabhI padArthoM ko sarvathA vilakSaNa mAnalene para eka paramANu ko chor3a kara zeSa sabhI aparamANu ho jaaeNge| __ avayavI ko binA mAne avayavoM kI vyavasthA bhI nahIM ho sktii| eka zarIra rUpa avayavI mAna lene ke bAda hI yaha kahA jA sakatA hai, hAtha paira sira vagairaha zarIra ke avayava haiN| isI taraha dharmI ko mAne binA bhI kAma nahIM cltaa| ___sAmAnya vizeSa, dharmadharmI, avayava avayavI Adi kathaJcit bhinna tathA kathaJcit abhinna mAnane se saba taraha kI vyavasthA ThIka ho jAtI hai| (3) mitavAdI- jIvoM ke anantAnanta hone para bhI jo unheM parimita batAte haiM ve mitavAdI haiM / unakA mata hai ki saMsAra eka dina bhavyoM se rahita ho jAyagA / athavA jo jIva ko aMguSTha parimANa, zyAmAka tandulaparimANa yA aNuparimANa mAnate haiN| vAstava meM jIva asaMkhyAta pradezI hai / aMgula ke asakhyAtaveM bhAga se lekara sAre loka ko vyApta kara sakatA hai| isalie aniyata parimANa vAlA hai / athavA jo asaMkhyAta dvIpa samudroM se yukta caudaha rAjU parimANa vAle loka ko sAta dvIpa samudra rUpa hI batAtA hai vaha mitavAdI hai| vastutva niSedha karane se

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ye sabhI akriyAvAdI haiN| ( 4 ) nirmitavAdI- jo loga saMsAra ko Izvara, brahma yA puruSa Adi ke dvArA nirmita mAnate haiM / unakAkahanA hai- pahale yaha saba andhakAramaya thaa| na ise koI jAnatA thA, na isakA kucha svarUpa thaa| kalpanA aura buddhi se pare thaa| mAno saba kucha soyA huA thaa| vaha eka andhakAra kA samudra sA thaa| na sthAvara the na jaMgama / na devatA the na manuSya / na sA~pa the na rAkSasa / eka zUnya khaDDa sA thA / koI mahAbhUta na thA / usa zUnya meM acintyasvarUpa vibhu leTe hue tapasyA kara rahe the / usI samaya unakI nAbhi se eka kamala niklaa| vaha dopahara ke sUrya kI taraha dIpta, manohara tathA sone ke parAga vAlA thaa| usa kamala se daNDa aura yajJopavIta se yukta bhagavAn brahmA paidA hue| unhoMne ATha jaganmAtAoM kI sRSTi kii| unake nAma nimna likhita haiM-(1) devoM kI mAM aditi (2) rAkSasoM kI diti (3) manuSyoM kI manu (4) vividha prakAra ke pakSiyoM kI vinatA (5) sA~poM kI kadra (6) nAga jAti vAloM kI mulasA (7) caupAyoM kI surabhi aura (8) saba prakAra ke bIjoM kI ilA / ve siddha karate haiM- saMsAra kisI buddhimAna kA banAyA huA hai kyoMki saMsthAna arthAt vizeSa AkAra vAlA hai, jaise ghtt| anAdi saMsAra ko IzvarAdinirmita mAnane se ye bhI prakriyAvAdI haiN| Izvara ko jagatkartA mAnane se sabhI padArtha usI ke dvArA banAe jAeMge to kumbhakAra vagairaha vyartha ho jaaeNge| kulAla (kumhAra) Adi kI taraha agara Izvara bhI buddhi kI apekSA rakkhegA to vaha Izvara hI na rhegaa| Izvara zarIra rahita hone se bhI kriyA karane meM asamartha hai| agara use zarIra vAlA mAnA jAya to usa ke zarIra ko banAne vAlA koI dUsarA sazarIrImAnanA par3egA aura

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94 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA isa taraha anavasthA ho jaaegii| (5) sAtabAdI-- jo kahate haiM, saMsAra meM sukha se rahanA caahiye| mukha hI se sukha kI utpatti ho sakatI hai, tapasyA Adi duHkha se nahIM / jaise sapheda tantuoM se banAyA gayA kapar3A hI sapheda ho sakatA hai, lAla tantuoM se banAyA huA nhiiN| isI taraha duzva se surava kI utpatti nahIM ho sktii| saMyama aura tapa jo pAramArthika mukha ke kAraNa haiM unakA nirAkaraNa karane se ye bhI akriyAvAdI haiN| ( 6 ) samucchedavAdI--yaha bhI bauddhoM kA hI nAma hai| vastu pratyeka kSaNa meM sarvathA naSTa hotI rahatI hai, kisI apekSA se nitya nahIM hai, yahI samucchedavAda hai / unakA kahanA hai- vastu kA lakSaNa hai kisI kArya kA karanA / nitya vastu se kArya kI utpatti nahIM ho sakatI, kyoMki dUsare padArtha kI utpatti hone se vaha nitya nahIM raha sktaa| isaliye vastu ko kSaNika hI mAnanA caahie| niranvayanAza mAna lene se AtmA bhI pratikSaNa badalatA rhegaa| isase svargAdi kI prApti usI AtmA ko na hogI jisane saMyama Adi kA pAlana kiyA hai| isaliye yaha bhI akriyAvAdI hai| (7) niyatavAdI- sAMkhya aura yogadarzana vAle niyatavAdI kahalAte haiM / ye sabhI padArthoM ko nitya mAnate haiN| (8) paraloka nAstitvavAdI- cArvAka darzana paraloka vagairaha ko nahIM mAnatA / AtmA ko bhI pA~ca bhUta svarUpa hI mAnatA hai / isake mata meM saMyama Adi kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| ina saba kA vizeSa vistAra isake dUsare bhAga ke bola naM. 467 meM chaHdarzana ke prakaraNa meM diyA gayA hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 607) 562- karaNa pATha jIva ke vIrya vizeSa ko karaNa kahate hai| yahA~ karaNa se

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 95 karma viSayaka jIva kA vIrya vizeSa vivakSita hai / karaNa ATha haiM(1) bandhana-- AtmapradezoM ke sAtha kamoM ko kSIra-nIra kI taraha eka rUpa milAne vAlA jIva kA vIrya vizeSa bandhana kahalAtA hai| (2) saMkramaNa-- eka prakAra ke prakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradezabandha ko dUsarI taraha se vyavasthita karane vAlA jIva kA vIrya vizeSa saMkramaNa kahalAtA hai| (3) udvartanA- kamoM kI sthiti aura anubhAga meM vRddhi karane vAlA jIva kA vIrya vizeSa udvartanA hai| (4) apavartanA-- karmoM kI sthiti aura anubhAga meM kamI karane vAlA jIva kA vIrya vizeSa apavartanA hai| (5) udIraNA-- anudaya prApta karma dalikoM ko udayAvalikA meM praveza karAne vAlA jIva kA vIrya vizeSa udIraNA hai| (6) upazamanA- jisa vIrya vizeSa ke dvArA karma udaya, udIraNA, nidhatti aura nikAcanA ke ayogya ho jA~ya vaha upazamanA hai / (7) nidhatti-- jisase karma udvartanA aura apavartanAkaraNa ke sivAya zeSa karaNoM ke ayogya ho jAya~ vaha vIrya vizeSa nidhatti hai| (8) nikAcanA- karmoM ko sabhI karaNoM ke ayogya evaM avazyavedya banAne vAlA jIva kA vIrya vizeSa nikAcanA hai| (karmaprakRti gAthA 2) (bhagavatI zataka 1 uddezA 2-3 ) 563- AtmA ke ATha bheda ___ jo lagAtAra dUsarI dusarIkha-para paryAyoM ko prApta karatA rahatA hai vaha AtmA hai / athavA jisameM hamezA upayoga arthAta bodha rUpa vyApAra pAyA jAya vaha AtmA hai / tattvArtha sUtra meM AtmA kA lakSaNa batAte hue kahA hai- ' upayogo lakSaNam' arthAt AtmA kA svarUpa upayoga hai| upayoga kI apekSA sAmAnya rUpa se sabhI prAtmAeM eka prakAra

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA kI haiM kintu viziSTa guNa aura upAdhi ko pradhAna mAnakara AtmA ke ATha bheda batAye gaye haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM(1) dravyAtmA- trikAlavI dravya rUpa AtmA dravyAtmA hai| yaha dravyAtmA sabhI jIvoM ke hotI hai| (2) kaSAyAtmA- krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha rUpa kaSAya viziSTa AtmA kapAyAtmA hai| upazAnta evaM kSINa kapAya AtmAoM ke sivAya zeSa sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke yaha AtmA hotI hai / (3) yogAtmA- mana vacana kAyA ke vyApAra ko yoga kahate haiN| yogapradhAna AtmA yogAtmA hai| yoga vAle sabhI jIvoM ke yaha AtmA hotI hai / ayogI kevalI aura siddhoM ke yaha AtmA nahIM hotI, kyoMki ye yoga rahita hote haiN| (4) upayogAtmA- jJAna aura darzana rUpa upayoga pradhAna AtmA upayogAtmA hai| upayogAtmA siddha aura saMsArI samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi sabhI jIvoM ke hotI hai| ( 5 ) jJAnAtmA-vizeSa anubhava rUpa samyagjJAna se viziSTa AtmA ko jJAnAtmA kahate haiM / jJAnAtmA samyagdRSTi jIvoM ke hotI hai / (6)darzanAtmA-sAmAnya avabodha rUpa darzana se viziSTa AtmA ko darzanAtmA kahate haiN| darzanAtmA sabhI jIvoM ke hotI hai / (7) cAritrAtmA- cAritra guNa viziSTa AtmA ko cAritrAtmA kahate haiM / cAritrAtmA virati vAloM ke hotI hai| (8) vIryAtmA- utthAnAdi rUpa kAraNoM se yukta vIrya viziSTa AtmA ko vIryAtmA kahate haiN| yaha sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke hotI hai| yahA~ vIrya se sakaraNa vIrya liyA jAtA hai| siddhAtmAoM ke sakaraNa vIrya nahIM hotA,ataeva unameM vIryAtmA nahIM mAnI gaI hai| unameM bhI labdhi vIrya kI apekSA vIryAtmA mAnI gaI hai| AtmA ke ATha bhedoM meM paraspara kyA sambandha hai ? eka bheda

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jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha meM dUsarA bheda rahatA hai yA nahIM ? isakA uttara nimna prakAra haijisa jIva ke dravyAtmA hotI hai usake kaSAyAtmA hotI bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotii| sakaSAyI dravyAtmA ke kaSAyAtmA hotI hai kaSAyI dravyAtmA ke kaSAyAtmA nahIM hotI, kintu jisa jIva ke pAyAtmA hotI hai usake dravyAtmA niyama rUpa se hotI hai / dravyAtmatva arthAt jIvatva ke binA kaSAyoM kA sambhava nahIM hai / jisa jIva ke dravyAtmA hotI hai, usake yogAtmA hotI bhI hai| aura nahIM bhI hotii| jo dravyAtmA sayogI hai usake yogAtmA hotI hai aura jo ayogI hai usake yogAtmA nahIM hotI, kintu jisa jIva ke yogAtmA hotI hai usake dravyAtmA niyamapUrvaka hotI hai| dravyAtmA jIva rUpa hai aura jIva ke binA yogoM kA sambhava nahIM hai| jisa jIva ke dravyAtmA hotI hai usake upayogAtmA niyama se hotI hai evaM jisake upayogAtmA hotI hai usake dravyAtmA niyama se hotI hai / dravyAtmA aura upayogAtmA kA paraspara nitya sambandha hai / siddha aura saMsArI sabhI jIvoM ke dravyAtmA bhI hai aura upayogAtmA bhI hai / dravyAtmA jIva rUpa hai aura upayoga usakA lakSaNa hai| isaliye donoM eka dUsarI meM niyama rUpa se pAI jAtI haiN| jisake dravyAtmA hotI hai usake jJAnAtmA kI bhajanA hai I kyoMki samyagdRSTi dravyAtmA ke jJAnAtmA hotI hai aura mithyAdRSTi dravyAtmA ke jJAnAtmA nahIM hotI / kintu jisake jJAnAtmA hai usake dravyAtmA niyama se hai / dravyAtmA ke binA jJAna kI sambhAvanA hI nahIM hai / jisake dravyAtmA hotI hai usake darzanAtmA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai aura jisake darzanAtmA hotI hai usake bhI dravyAtmA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai / dravyAtmA aura upayogAtmA kI taraha dravyAtmA aura darzanAtmA meM bhI nitya sambandha hai / 97

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98 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA jisake dravyAtmA hotI hai usake cAritrAtmA kI bhajanA hai| virati vAle dravyAtmA meM cAritrAtmA pAI jAtI hai| virati rahita saMsArI aura siddha jIvoM meM dravyAtmA hone para bhI cAritrAtmA nahIM pAI jAtI kintu jisa jIva ke cAritrAtmA hai usake dravyAtmA niyama se hotI hI hai| dravyAtmatva ke binA cAritra saMbhava hI nahIM hai| jisake dravyAtmA hotI hai usake vIryAtmA kI bhajanA hai| sakaraNa vIrya rahita siddha jIvoM meM dravyAtmA hai para vIryAtmA nahIM hai / saMsArI jIvoM ke dravyAtmA aura vIryAtmA donoM hI haiM, parantu jahA~ vIryAtmA hai vahA~ dravyAtmA niyama rUpa se rahatI hI hai / vIryAtmA vAle sabhI saMsArI jIvoM meM dravyAtmA hotI hI hai| ___ sArAMza yaha hai ki dravyAtmA meM kaSAyAtmA, yogAtmA, jJAnAtmA cAritrAtmA aura vIryAtmA kI bhajanA hai para ukta AtmAoM meM dravyAtmA kA rahanA nizcita hai| dravyAtmA aura upayogAtmA tathA dravyAtmA aura darzanAtmA inameM paraspara nitya sambandha hai| isa prakAra dravyAtmA ke sAtha zeSa sAta AtmAoM kA sambandha hai| ___ kaSAyAtmA ke sAtha Age kI chaH AtmAoM kA sambandha isa prakAra hai- jisa jIva ke kapAyAtmA hotI hai usake yogAtmA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai| sakaSAyI AtmA ayogI nahIM hotii| jisake yogAtmA hotI hai usake kaSAyAtmA kI bhajanA hai, kyoMki sayogI AtmA sakapAyI aura akaSAyI donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| jisa jIva ke kaSAyAtmA hotI hai usake upayogAtmA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai kyoMki upayoga rahita ke kaSAya kA abhAva hai| kintu upayogAtmA vAle jIva ke kaSAyAtmA kI bhajanA hai, kyoMki gyArahaveM se caudahaveM guNasthAna vAle tathA siddha jIvoM meM upayogAtmA to hai para unameM kaSAya kA abhAva hai| jisake kaSAyAtmA hotI hai usake jJAnAtmA kI bhajanA hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha mithyAdRSTi ke kaSAyAtmA hote hue bhI jJAnAtmA nahIM hotii| isI prakAra jisa jIva ke jJAnAtmA hotI hai usake bhI kaSAyAtmA kI bhajanA hai| jJAnI kaSAya sahita bhI hote haiM aura kaSAya rahita bhii| jisa jIva ke kapAyAtmA hotI hai usake darzanAtmA niyama se hotI hai / darzana rahita ghaTAdi meM kaSAyoM kA sarvathA abhAva hai| darzanAtmA vAloM meM kaSAyAtmA kI bhajanA hai,kyoMki darzanAtmA vAle jIva sakaSAyI aura akaSAyI donoM prakAra ke hote haiN| __ jisa jIva ke kaSAyAtmA hotI hai usake cAritrAtmA kI bhajanA hai aura cAritrAtmA vAle ke bhI kaSAyAtmA kI bhajanA hai| kaSAya vAle jIva saMyata aura asaMyata donoM prakAra ke hote haiM / cAritra vAloM meM bhI kaSAya sahita aura akaSAyI donoM zAmila haiN| sAmAyika aAdi cAritra vAloM meM kaSAya rahatI hai aura yathAkhyAta cAritra vAle kapAya rahita hote haiN| jisa jIva ke kaSAyAtmA hai usake vIryAtmA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai| vIrya rahita jIva meM kaSAyoM kA abhAva pAyA jAtA hai / vIryAtmA vAle jIvoM ke kaSAyAtmA kI bhajanA hai, kyoMki vIryAtmA vAle jIva sakaSAyI aura akaSAyI donoM prakAra ke hote haiN| yogAtmA ke sAtha Age kI pA~ca AtmAoM kA pArasparika sambandha nimna likhitAnusAra hai- jisa jIva ke yogAtmA hotI hai usake upayogAtmA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai| sabhI sayogI jIvoM meM upayoga hotA hI hai| kintu jisake upayogAtmA hotI hai usake yogAtmA hotI bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotI / caudahaveM guNasthAnavartI ayogI kevalI tathA siddha AtmAoM meM upayogAtmA hote hue bhI yogAtmA nahIM hai| jisa jIva ke yogAtmA hotI hai usake jJAnAtmA kI bhajanA hai| mithyAdRSTi jIvoM meM yogAtmA hote hue bhI jJAnAtmA nahIM

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100 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA hotI |isii prakAra jJAnAtmA vAle jIva ke bhI yogAtmA kI bhajanA hai| caturdaza guNasthAnavartI ayogI kevalI tathA siddha jIvoM meM jJAnAtmA hote hue bhI yogAtmA nahIM hai| jisa jIva ke yogAtmA hotI hai usake darzanAtmA hotI hI hai, kyoMki sabhI jIvoM meM darzana rahatA hI hai| kintu jisa jIva ke darzanAtmA hai usake yogAtmA kI bhajanA hai, kyoMki darzana vAle jIva yoga sahita bhI hote haiM aura yoga rahita bhii| jisa jIva ke yogAtmA hotI hai usake cAritrAtmA kI bhajanA hai| yogAtmA hote hue bhI avirati jIvoM meM cAritrAtmA nahIM hotI / isI taraha jisa jIva ke cAritrAtmA hotI hai usake bhI yogAtmA kI bhajanA hai / caudahaveM guNasthAnavau ayogI jIvoM ke cAritrAtmA to hai para yogAtmA nahIM hai| dUsarI vAcanA meM yaha batAyA hai ki jisake cAritrAtmA hotI hai usake niyama pUrvaka yogAtmA hotI hai / yahA~pratyupekSaNAdi vyApAra rUpa cAritra kI vivakSA hai aura yaha cAritra yoga pUrvaka hI hotA hai| jisake yogAtmA hotI hai usake vIryAtmA hotI hI hai kyoMki yoga hone para vIrya avazya hotA hI hai para jisake vIryAtmA hotI hai usake yogAtmA kI bhajanA hai| ayogI kevalI meM vIryAtmA to hai para yogAtmA nahIM hai| yaha bAta karaNa aura labdhi donoM vIryAtmAoM ko lekara kahI gaI hai| jahA~ karaNa vIryAtmA hai vahA~ yogAtmA avazya rahegI / jahA~ labdhi vIryAtmA hai vahA~ yogAtmA kI bhajanA hai| ___ upayogAtmA ke sAtha Upara kI cAra AtmAoM kA sambandha isa prakAra hai- jahA~ upayogAtmA hai vahA~ jJAnAtmA kI bhajanA hai| mithyAMdRSTi jIvoM meM upayogAtmA hote hue bhI jJAnAtmA nahIM hotI / jahA~ upayogAtmA hai vahA~ darzanAtmA niyama rUpa se

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha rahatI hai / jahA~ upayogAtmA hai vahA~ cAritrAtmA kI bhajanA hai| asaMyattI jIvoM ke upayogAtmA to hotI hai para cAritrAtmA nahIM hotI / jahA~ upayomAtmA hai vahA~ vIryAtmA kI bhajanA hai| siddhoM meM upayogAtmA ke hote hue bhI karaNa vIryAtmA nahIM pAI jAtI / jJAnAtmA, darzanAtmA, cAritrAtmA aura vIryAtmA meM upayogAtmA niyama pUrvaka rahatI hai / jIva kA lakSaNa upayoga hai| upayoga lakSaNa vAlA jIva hI jJAna, darzana cAritra, aura vIrya kA dhAraka hotA hai | upayoga zUnya ghaTAdi meM jJAnAdi nahIM pAye jAte / jJAnAtmA ke sAtha Upara kI tIna AtmAoM kA sambandha nimna likhitAnusAra hai / jahA~ jJAnAtmA hai vahA~ darzanAramA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai / jJAna samyagdRSTi jIvoM ke hotA hai aura vaha darzana pUrvaka hI hotA hai / kintu jahA~ darzanAtmA hai vahA~ jJAnAtmA kI bhajanA hai / mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ke darzanAtmA hote hue bhI jJAnAtmA nahIM hotI / 101 jahA~ jJAnAtmA hai vahA~ cAritrAtmA kI bhajanA hai| avirati samyagdRSTi jIva ke jJAnAtmA hote hue bhI cAritrAtmA nahIM hotii| jahA~ cAritrAtmA hai vahA~ jJAnAtmA niyama pUrvaka hotI hai, kyoMki jJAna ke binA cAritra kA abhAva hai / jisa jIva ke jJAnAtmA hotI hai usake vIryAtmA hotI bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotI / siddha jIvoM meM jJAnAtmA ke hote hue bhIkaraNa vIryAtmA nahIM hotI / isI prakAra jahA~ vIryAtmA hai vahA~ bhI jJAnAtmA kI bhajanA hai| mithyAdRSTi jIvoM ke vIryAtmA hote hue bhI jJAnAtmA nahIM hotI / darzanAtmA ke sAtha cAritrAtmA aura vIryAtmA kA sambandha isa prakAra hai- jahA~ darzanAtmA hotI hai vahA~ cAritrAtmA aura vIryAtmA kI bhajanA hai| darzanAtmA ke hote hue bhI asaMyatiyoM

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102 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ke cAritrAtmA nahIM hotI aura siddhoM ke karaNa vIryAtmA nahIM hotii| kintu jahA~ cAritrAtmA aura vIryAtmA haiM vahA~ darzanAtmA niyamataH hotI hai, kyoMki darzana to sabhI jIvoM meM hotA hI hai| ____ cAritrAtmA aura vIryAtmA kA sambandha isa prakAra hai-jima jIva ke cAritrAtmA hotI hai usake vIryAtmA hotI hI hai, kyoMki vIrya ke binA cAritra kA abhAva hai| kintu jisa jIva ke vIryAtmA hotI hai usake cAritrAtmA kI bhajanA hai| asaMyata aAtmAoM meM vIryAtmA ke hote hue bhI cAritrAtmA nahIM hotii| __ ina ATha AtmAoM kA alpa bahutva isa prakAra hai- saba se thor3I cAritrAtmA haiM, kyoMki cAritravAn jIva saMkhyAta hI haiN| cAritrAtmA se jJAnAtmA anantaguNI hai, kyoMki siddha aura samyagdRSTi jIva cAritrI jIvoM se anantaguNe haiN| jJAnAtmA se kaSAyAtmA anantaguNI hai, kyoMki siddhoM kI apekSA kaSAyoM ke udaya vAle jIva anantaguNe haiN| kavAyAtmA se yogAtmA vizeSAdhika haiM, kyoMki yogAtmA meM kaSAyAtmA to zAmila haiM hI aura kaSAya rahita yoga vAle jIvoM kA bhI isameM samAveza ho jAtA hai| yogAtmA se vIryAtmA vizeSAdhika hai, kyoMki vIryAtmA meM ayogI AnmAoM kA bhI samAveza hai| upayogAtmA, dravyAtmA aura darzanAtmA ye tInoM tulya haiM, kyoMki sabhI sAmAnya jIva rUpa haiM parantu vIryAtmA se vizeSAdhika haiM kyoMki ina tIna AtmAoM meM vIryAtmA vAle saMsArI jIvoM ke atirikta siddha jIvoM kA bhI samAveza hotA hai| (bhagavatI sUtra za0 12 u0 10) 564- anekAntavAda para aATha doSa aura unakA vAraNa paraspara virodhI mAlUma par3ane vAle aneka dharmoM kA samanvaya

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mIjaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 103 anekAntavAda, saptabhaGgIvAda yA syAdvAda hai| isameM ekAntavAdiyoM kI tarapha se ATha doSa diye jAte haiM / vastu ko nityAnitya, dravyaparyAyAtmaka, sadasat yA kisI bhI prakAra anekAntarUpa mAnane se ve ghaTAe jAte haiN| (1) virodha- paraspara virodhI do dharma eka sAtha eka hI vastu meM nahIM raha sakate / jaise eka hI vastu kAle raMga vAlI aura binA kAle raMga vAlI nahIM ho sakatI, isI prakAra eka hI vastu bheda vAlI aura binA bheda vAlI nahIM ho sakatIM, kyoMki bheda cAlI honA aura na honA paraspara virodhI haiN| eka ke rahane para dUsarA nahIM raha sakatA / virodhI dharmoM ko eka sthAna para mAnane se virodha doSa AtA hai| ( 2 ) vaiyadhikaraNya- jisa vastu meM jo dharma kahe jA~ya ve usI meM rahane cAhieM / yadi una donoM dharmoM ke adhikaraNa yA AdhAra bhinna bhinna hoM to yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki ve donoM eka hI vastu meM rahate haiN| jaise- ghaTasa kA AdhAra ghaTa aura paTakha kA aAdhAra paTa hai| aisI hAlata meM yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki ghaTasa aura paTava donoM samAnAdhikaraNa yA eka hI vastu meM rahane vAle haiN| bhedAbhedAtmaka vastu meM bheda kA adhikaraNa paryAya aura abheda kA adhikaraNa dravya hai| isalie bheda aura abheda donoM ke adhikaraNa alaga alaga haiN| aisI dazA meM yaha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ki bheda aura abheda donoM eka hI vastu meM rahate haiN| bhinna bhinna adhikaraNa vAle dhamoM ko eka jagaha mAnane meM vaiyadhikaraNya doSa AtA hai| (3) anavasthA, jahA~ eka vastu kI siddhi ke liye dUsarI vastu kI siddhi karanA Avazyaka ho aura dUsarI ke liye tIsarI, cauthI, isI prakAra paramparA cala par3e aura uttarottara kI prasiddhi

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104 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA se pUrvapUrva meM prasiddhi AtI jAya use anavasthA kahate haiN| - jisa svabhAva ke kAraNa vastu meM bheda kahA jAtA hai aura jisake kAraNa abheda kahA jAtA hai ve donoM svabhAva bhI bhinnAbhinnAtmaka mAnane par3eMge, nahIM to vahIM ekAntavAda A jAyagA / unheM bhinnAbhinna mAnane para vahA~ bhI apekSA batAnI par3egI ki isa apekSA se bhinna hai aura amuka apekSA se abhinna / isa prakAra uttarottara kalpanA karane para anavasthA doSa hai| (4) saGkara- saba jagaha anekAnta mAnane se yaha bhI kahanA par3egA ki jisa rUpa se bheda hai usI rUpa se abheda bhI hai| nahIM to ekAntavAda A jAyagA / eka hI rUpa se bheda aura abheda donoM mAnane se saGkara doSa hai| (5) vyatikara- jisa rUpa se bheda hai usI rUpa se abheda mAna lene para bheda kA kAraNa abheda karane vAlA tathA abheda kA kAraNabheda karane vAlA ho jaaygaa| isa prakAra vyatikara doSa hai| (6) saMzaya- bhedAbhedAtmaka mAnane para kisI vastu kA viveka arthAt dUsare padArthoM se alaga karake nizcaya nahIM kiyA jA sakegA aura isa prakAra saMzaya doSa A jaaygaa| (7) apratipatti- saMzaya hone para kisI vastu kA ThIka ThIka jJAna na ho sakegA aura apratipatti doSa A jaaygaa| (8)avyavasthA-isa prakAra jJAna na hone se viSayoM kI vyavasthA bhI na ho skegii| doSoM kA vAraNa jaina siddhAnta para lagAe gae Upara vAle doSa ThIka nahIM haiN| virodha unhIM vastuoM meM kahA jA sakatA hai jo eka sthAna para na mileM / jo vastueM eka sAtha eka adhikaraNa meM spaSTa mAlUma par3atI haiM unakA virodha nahIM kahA jA sktaa| kAlA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 105 aura sapheda bhI yadi eka sthAna para milate haiM to unakA virodha nahIM hai / bauddha kaI raMgoM vAle vastra ke eka hI jJAna meM kAlA aura sapheda donoM pratItiyA~ mAnate haiN| yoga zAstra ko mAnane vAle bhI bhinna bhinna raMgoM ke samUha rUpa eka citra rUpa ko mAnate haiM / bhinna bhinna pradezoM kI apekSA eka hI vastu meM cala acala, rakta arakta, Ata anAhata Adi virodhI dharmoM kA jJAna hotA hI hai, isalie isameM virodha doSa nahIM laga sktaa| vaiyadhikaraNya doSa bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki bheda aura abheda kA adhikaraNa bhinna bhinna nahIM hai / eka hI vastu apekSA bheda se donoM kA adhikaraNa hai| anavasthA bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki paryAya rUpa se kisI alaga bheda kI kalpanA nahIM hotI, paryAya hI bheda hai| isI prakAra dravya rUpa se kisI abheda kI kalpanA nahIM hotI kintu dravya hI abheda hai| alaga padArthoM kI kalpanA karane para hI anavasthA kI sambhAvanA hotI hai, anyathA nahIM / saGkara aura vyatikara doSa bhI nahIM haiN| jaise kaI raMgoM vAlI mecakamaNi meM kaI raMga pratIta hote haiN| isI prakAra yahA~bhI sAmAnya vizeSa vivakSA karane para kisI prakAra doSa nahIM pAtA / jaise vahA~ pratibhAsa hone ke kAraNa use ThIka mAna liyA jAtA hai isI prakAra yahA~ bhI ThIka mAna lenA caahie| saMzaya vahIM hotA hai jahA~ kisI prakAra kA nizcaya na ho / yahA~ donoM koTiyoM kA nizcaya hone ke kAraNa saMzaya nahIM kahA jA sakatA / isa prakAra vastu kA samyaka jJAna hone para apratipatti doSa bhI nahIM lagatA / isalie syAdvAda meM koI doSa nahIM hai / ( pramANa mImAMsA adhyAya 1 prAhnika 1 sUtra 32) 565- ATha vacana vibhaktiyA~ bolakara yA likhakara bhAva prakaTa karane meM kriyA aura nAma

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA kA mukhya sthAna hai| kriyA ke binA yaha nahIM vyakta kiyA jA sakatA ki kyA ho rahA hai aura nAma yA prAtipadika ke binA yaha nahIM batAyA jA sakatA ki kriyA kahA~, kaise, kisa ke dvArA aura kisa ke lie ho rahI hai| kriyA kA jJAna ho jAne ke bAda yaha jAnane kI icchA hotI hai ki kriyA kA karane vAlA vahI hai jo bola rahA hai, yA jo suna rahA hai yA ina donoM ke sivAya koI tIsarA hai / hama yaha bhI jAnanA cAhate haiM ki kriyA ko karane vAlA eka hai, do haiM yA usase adhika haiM / ina saba jijJAsAoM ko pUrA karane ke lie kriyA ke sAtha kucha cihna jor3a die jAte haiM jo ina saba kA vibhAga kara dete haiN| isIliye unheM vibhakti kahA jAtA hai| saMskRta meM kriyA ke Age lagane vAlI aThAraha vibhaktiyA~ haiN| tIna puruSoM meM pratyeka kA eka vacana, dvivacana aura bhuvcn| isa taraha nau Atmanepada aura nau parasmaipada / hindI meM dvivacana nahIM hotaa| Atmanepada aura parasmaipada kA bheda bhI nahIM hai / isa lie chaH hI raha jAtI haiN| ___ nAma arthAt prAtipadika ke lie bhI yaha jAnane kI icchA hotI hai, kriyA kisane kI, kriyA kisa ko lakSya karake huI, usameM kauna sI vastu sAdhana ke rUpa meM kAma lAI gaI, kisake lie huI ityaadi| ina saba bAtoM kI jAnakArI ke lie nAma se Age lagane vAlI ATha vibhaktiyA~ haiN| saMskRta meM sAta hI haiN| sambodhana kA pahilI vibhakti meM antarbhAva ho jAtA hai| inakA svarUpa yahA~ kramazaH likhA jAtA hai(1) kartA- kriyA ke karane meM jo svatantra ho use kartA kahate haiM / jaise rAma jAtA hai, yahA~ rAma kartA hai| hindI meM kartA kA cita'ne hai| vartamAna aura bhaviSyat kAla meM yaha cihna nahIM lgtaa|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ( 2 ) karma - kartA kriyA ke dvArA jisa vastu ko prApta karanA cAhatA hai use karma kahate haiN| jaise rAma pAnI pItA hai / yahA~ kartA pInA rUpa kriyA dvArA pAnI ko prApta karanA cAhatA hai / isa lie pAnI karma hai | isakA cihna hai ' ko ' / yaha bhI bahuta jagaha binA cihna ke AtA hai| 107 (3) karaNa - kriyA kI siddhi meM jo vastu bahuta upayogI ho, use karaNa kahate haiN| jaise-- rAma ne gilAsa se pAnI pIyA / yahA~ 'gilAsa' pIne kA sAdhana hai| isake cihna haiM- 'se' aura 'ke dvArA' / ( 4 ) sampradAna- jisake lie kriyA ho use sampradAna kahate haiN| jaise- rAma ke lie pAnI lAo / yahA~ rAma sampradAna hai| isakA cihna hai ' ke liye ' / saMskRta meM yaha kAraka mukhya rUpa se ' denA' artha vAlI kriyAoM ke yoga meM AtA hai| kaI jagaha hindI meM jahA~ sampradAna AtA hai, saMskRta meM usa jagaha karma kAraka bhI AjAtA hai / inakA sUkSma vivecana donoM bhASAoM kI vyAkaraNa par3hane se mAlUma par3a sakatA hai / ( 5 ) apAdAna - jahA~ eka vastu dUsarI vastu se alaga hotI ho vahA~ apAdAna AtA hai| jaise- vRkSa se pattA giratA hai / yahA~ vRkSa apAdAna hai | isakA cihna hai 'se' / ( 6 ) sambandha - jahA~ do vastuoM meM paraspara sambandha batAyA gayA ho, use sambandha kahate haiN| jaise rAjA kA puruSa / isake cihna haiM 'kA, ke, kI ' / saMskRta meM ise kAraka nahIM mAnA jAtA, kyoMki isakA kriyA ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM hai / (7) adhikaraNa- AdhAra ko adhikaraNa kahate haiN| jaise meja para kitAba hai, yahA~ mej| isake cihna haiM 'meM, pe, para ' / (8) sambodhana - kisI vyakti ko dUra se bulAne meM sambodhana vibhakti AtI hai / jaise he rAma ! yahA~ Ao / isake cihna

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA 'hai, are, o' ityAdi haiN| binA cihna ke bhI isakA prayoga hotA hai| hindI meM sambodhana sahita ATha kAraka mAne jAte haiN| saMskRta meM sambodhana aura sambandha ko chor3a kara chaH / aMgrejI meM inheM kesa kahate haiN| kesa tIna hI haiM- kartA, karma aura sambandha / bAkI kArakoM kA kAma avyaya pada (Preposition ) jor3ane se calatA hai| ( vaiyAkaraNasiddhAntakaumudI kAraka prakaraNa ) ( anuyogadvAra) (ThANAMga, sUtra 606) 566-- gaNa ATha 108 kAvya meM chandoM kA lakSaNa batAne ke lie tIna tIna mAtrAoM ke ATha gaNa hote haiN| inake svarUpa aura bheda isI pustaka ke prathama bhAga bola naM0 213 meM de diye gae haiN| inake nAma isa prakAra haiM- 1 magaNa ( Sss ) 2 nagaraNa (III) 3 bhagaNa (SI) 4 yagaNa (ISS) 5 jagaraNa ( 15 ) ) 6 ragaNa ( 55 ) 7 sagaNa ( 115 ) : tagaNa (ss|) | 's' yaha cihna guru kA hai aura ' / ' laghu kA / gaNoM kA bheda jAnane ke lie nIce likhA zloka upayogI haimastriguru strilaghuzca nakAro, bhAdiguruH punarAdilaghuryaH / jo gurumadhyagato ralamadhyaH, so'ntaguruH kathitontalaghustaH arthAt-magaNa meM tInoM guru hote haiM aura nagaNa meM tInoM laghu / bhagaNa meM pahalA akSara guru hotA hai aura yagaraNa meM pahalA laghu / jagaraNa meM madhyamAkSara guru hotA hai aura ragaNa meM laghu / sagaNa meM antima akSara guru hotA hai aura tagaNa meM antima laghu / ( piMgala ) (chandomaJjarI ) 567 - sparza ATha ( 1 ) karkaza - patthara jaisA kaThora sparza karkaza kahalAtA hai| (2) mRdu - makkhana kI taraha komala sparza mRdu kahalAtA hai / ( 3 ) laghu- jo halkA ho use laghu kahate haiN| ( 4 ) guru - jo bhArI ho vaha guru kahalAtA hai /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha in . . . . - P teria, .. (5) snigdha- cikanA sparza snigdha kahalAtA hai| (6) rukSa- rUkhe padArtha kA sparza rukSa kahalAtA hai| (7) zIta- ThaNDA sparza zIta kahalAtA hai| (8) uSNa- agni kI taraha uSNa (garma) sparza ko uSNa kahate haiN| . (ThANAMga 8, sUtra 566) (panavaNA pada 23 vAM u0 2) 568- darzana ATha vastu ke sAmAnya pratibhAsa ko darzana kahate haiN| ye ATha haiM(1) samyagdarzana- yathArtha pratibhAsa ko samyagdarzana kahate haiN| (2) mithyAdarzana- mithyA arthAt viparIta pratibhAsa ko mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| (3) samyaga mithyAdarzana-kucha satya aura kucha mithyA pratibhAsa ko samyag mithyAdarzana kahate haiN| (4) cakSudarzana ( 5 ) acakSudarzana (6) avadhidarzana (7) kevaladarzana / ina cAroM kA svarUpa prathama bhAga ke bola naM. 166 meM de diyA gayA hai| (8) svapnadarzana- svapna meM kalpita vastuoM ko dekhanA / (ThANAMga, sUtra 618) 564-vedoM kA alpa bahutva ATha prakAra se saMkhyA meM kauna kisase kama hai aura kauna kisase adhika hai, yaha batAne ko alpabahutva kahate haiN| jIvAbhigama mUtra meM yaha ATha prakAra kA batAyA gayA hai| (1) tiryaJcayoni ke strI puruSa aura napaMsakoM kI apekSA setiryazca yoni ke puruSa saba se thor3e haiM, tiryazca yoni kI striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI adhika haiM, napuMsaka unase anantaguNe haiN| (2) manuSya gati ke puruSa, strI aura napuMsakoM kI apekSA sesaba se kama manuSya puruSa haiM, manuSya striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA tathA manuSya napuMsaka unase asaMkhyAta guNe haiM / (3) aupapAtika janma vAloM arthAt deva strI puruSa aura nAraka napuMsakoM kI apekSA se naraka gati ke napuMsaka saba se thor3e haiM | deva unase asaMkhyAtaguNe tathA deviyA~ devoM se saMkhyAtaguNI / ( 4 ) cAroM gatiyoM ke strI puruSa aura napuMsakoM kI apekSA semanuSya puruSa saba se kama haiM, manuSya striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI, manuSya napuMsaka unase asaMkhyAtaguNe / nArakI napuMsaka unase asaMkhyAtaguNe, tiryaJcayoni ke puruSa unase asaMkhyAguNe, tiryaJca yoni kI striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI, deva puruSa unase asaMkhyAtaguNe, deviyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI, tiryaJcayoni ke napuMsaka unase anantaguNe ! 110 ( 5 ) jalacara, sthalacara aura khecara tathA ekendriyAdi bhedoM kI apekSA se - khecara paJcendriya tiryaJcayoni ke puruSa saba se kama haiM / khecara paJcendriya tiryaJcayoni kI striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI haiM / sthalacara paJcendriya tiryaJcayoni ke puruSa unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiM, sthalacara paJcendriya tiryaJcayoni kI striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI, jalacara paJcendriya tiryaJcayoni ke puruSa unase saMkhyAtaguNe, tathA striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI haiN| khecara paMcendriya tiryaJcayoni ke napuMsaka unase asaMkhyAtaguNe, sthalacara paMcendriya tiryaJcayoni ke napuMsaka unase saMkhyAtaguNe, jalacara paMcendriya tiryaJcayoni ke napuMsaka unase saMkhyAtaguNe, caturindriya tiryaJca unase kucha adhika haiM, trIndriya unase vizeSAdhika haiM tathA beindriya unase vizeSAdhika haiN| unakI apekSA te kAya ke tiryaJcayonika napuMsaka asaMkhyAtaguNe haiM, pRthvIkAya ke napuMsaka unase vizeSAdhika, akAya ke unase vizeSAdhika, vAyukAya ke unase vizeSAdhika, vanaspatikAya ke ekendriya napuMsaka unase anantaguNe haiM /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 111 (6) karmabhUmija Adi manuSya, strI, puruSa tathA napuMsakoM kI apekSA se- antIpoM kI striyA~ aura puruSa saba se kama haiM / yugala ke rUpa meM utpanna hone se strI aura puruSoM kI saMkhyA vahA~ barAbara hI hai| devakuru aura uttarakuru rUpa akarmabhUmiyoM ke svI puruSa unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiM / strI aura puruSoM kI saMkhyA vahA~ bhI barAbara hI hai / harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ke strI puruSa unase saMkhyAtaguNe tathA haimavata aura hairaNyavata ke unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiM / yugalie hone ke kAraNa strI aura puruSoM kI saMkhyA inameM bhI barAbara hI hai| bharata aura airAvata ke karmabhUmija puruSa unase saMkhyAtaguNa haiM, lekina Apasa meM barAbara haiN| donoM kSetroM kI striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI (sattAIsa guNI) haiN| Apasa meM ye barAbara haiN| pUrva videha aura aparavideha ke karmabhUmija puruSa unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiN| striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNIarthAt sattAIsaguNI haiN| antIpoM ke napuMsaka unase asaMkhyAtaguNe haiN| devakuru aura uttarakuru ke napuMsaka unakI apekSA saMkhyAtaguNe haiM / harivarSa aura ramyakavarSa ke napuMsaka unase saMkhyAtaguNe tathA haimavata aura hairaNyavata ke unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiN| unakI apekSA bharata aura airAvata ke napuMsaka saMkhyAtaguNe haiM tathA pUrva aura pazcimavideha ke unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiN| (7) bhavanavAsI Adi deva aura deviyoM kI apekSA seanuttaraupapAtika ke deva saba se kama haiM / isake bAda Upara ke graiveyaka, bIca ke graiveyaka, nIce ke aveyaka, acyuta, pAraNa, prANata aura Anatakalpa ke deva kramazaH saMkhyAtaguNe haiM / inake bAda sAtavIM pRthvI ke nAraka, chaThI pRthvI ke nAraka, sahasrAra kalpa ke deva, mahAzukra kalpa ke deva, pA~cavIM pRthvI ke nAraka, lAntaka kalpa ke deva, cauthI pRthvI ke nAraka, brahmaloka kalpa

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112 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ke deva, tIsarI pRthvI ke nAraka, mAhendra kalpa ke deva, sanatkumAra kalpa ke deva aura dUsarI pRthvI ke nAraka kramazaH asaMkhyAta guNe haiN| IzAnakalpa ke deva unase asaMkhyAtaguNe haiN| IzAnakalpa kI deviyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI arthAt battIsaguNI haiN| saudharma kalpa ke deva unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiN| striyA~ unase saMkhyAta arthAt battIsaguNI / bhavanavAsI deva unase asaMkhyAtaguNe haiM. khiyA~ unase saMkhyAta arthAt battIsaguNI / ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nAraka unase asaMkhyAtaguNe haiN| vANavyantara deva puruSa unase asaMkhyAtaguNe haiM, striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI / jyotiSI deva unase saMkhyAtaguNe tathA jyotiSI deviyA~ unase battIsaguNI haiN| (8) sabhI jAti ke bhedoM kA dUsaroM kI apekSA se-- antIpoM ke manuSya strI puruSa saba se thor3e haiM / devakuru uttarakurU, harivarSa ramyakavarSa, haimavata hairaNyavata ke strI purupa unase uttarottara saMkhyAtaguNe haiN| bharata aura airAvata ke puruSa saMkhyAtaguNe haiM, bharata aura airAvata kI striyA~ unase saMkhyAtaguNI, pUrva videha aura pazcimavideha ke puruSa unase saMkhyAtaguNe tathA striyA~ puruSoM se saMkhyAtaguNI haiM / isake bAda anuttaropapAtika, Upara ke graiveyaka, bIca ke graiveyaka, nIce ke graiveyaka, acyutakalpa, AraNakalpa, prANatakalpa aura Anatakalpa ke deva uttarottara saMkhyAtaguNe haiM / unake bAda sAtavIM pRthvI ke nAraka, chaThI pRthvI ke nAraka, sahasrAra kalpa ke deva, mahAzukra kalpa ke deva, pA~cavIM pRthvI ke nAraka, lAntaka kalpa ke deva, cauthI pRthvI ke nAraka, brahmaloka kalpa ke deva, tIsarI pRthvI ke nAraka, mAhendra kalpa ke deva, sanatkumAra kalpa ke deva, dUsarI pRthvI ke nAraka, antIpa ke napuMsaka uttarottara asaMkhyAtaguNe haiN| devakuru uttarakuru, harivarSe ramyakavarSa, haimatrata hairaNyavata, bharata airAvata, pUrvavideha pazcima

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 113 videha ke napuMsaka manuSya uttarottara saMkhyAtagaNe haiN| IzAnakalpa ke deva unase saMkhyAta guNe haiN| isake bAda IzAnakalpa kI deviyA~, saudharma kalpa ke deva aura saudharma kalpa kI deviyA~ uttarottara saMkhyAtaguNI haiN| bhavanavAsI deva unase asaMkhyAta guNe haiM / bhavanavAsI deviyA~ unase saMrakhyAta gunnii| ratnaprabhA ke nAraka unase asaMkhyAtaguNe haiN| inake bAda khecara tiryazca yoni ke puruSa, khecara tiryazcayoni ko striyA~, sthalacara tiryazcayoni ke puruSa, sthalacara striyA~, jalacara puruSa, jalacara striyA~, vANavyantara deva,vANavyantara deviyA~,jyotiSI deva,jyotiSI deviyA~ uttarottara saMkhyAtaguNI haiN| khecara tiryazca napuMsaka unase asaMkhyAta guNe, sthalacara napuMsaka unase saMkhyAtaguNa tathA jalacara unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiN| isake bAda caturindriya,trIndriya aura dvIndriya napuMsaka uttarottara vizepAdhika haiM / teukAya unase asaMkhyAtaguNI hai| pRthvI, jala aura vAyu ke jIva unase uttarottara vizeSAdhika haiM / vanaspatikAya ke jIva unase anantaguNe haiM,kyoMki nigoda ke jIva anantAnanta haiN| (jIvAbhigama pratipatti 2 sUtra 63) 600- Ayurveda pATha jisa zAstra meM pUrI Ayu ko svastha rUpa se bitAne kA tarIkA batAyA gayA ho arthAt jisa meM zarIra ko nIroga aura puSTa rakhane kA mArga batAyA ho use Ayurveda kahate haiM / isakA dUsarA nAma cikitsA zAstra hai / isake aATha bheda haiM(1) kumArabhRtya- jisa zAstra meM baccoM ke bharaNapoSaNa, mAM ke dUdha vagairaha meM koI doSa ho, athavA dUdha ke kAraNa bacce meM koI bImArI ho to use aura dUsare saba taraha ke bAlarogoM ko dUra karane kI vidhi batAI ho| (2)kAyacikitsA-jvara, atisAra, rakta, zotha, unmAda, prameha

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA aura kuSTha Adi bImAriyoM kodara karane kI vidhi batAne vAlA tNtr| (3) zAlAkya- gale se Upara arthAt kAna, muMha, A~kha, nAka vagairaha kI bImAriyA~, jina kI cikitsA meM salAI kI jarUrata par3atI ho, unheM dUra karane kI vidhi batAne vAlA shaastr| (4) zalyahatyA-zalya arthAt kAMTA vagairaha unakI hatyA arthAt bAhara nikAlane kA upAya batAne vAlA zAstra / zarIra meM tinakA, lakar3I, patthara, dhUla, loha, haDDI, nakha Adi cIjoM ke dvArA paidA huI kisI aGga kI pIr3A ko dUra karane ke lie bhI yaha zAstra hai| ( 5 ) jolI- viSa ko nAza karane kI auSadhiyA~ batAne vAlA zAkha / sA~pa, kIr3A, makar3I vagairaha ke vipa ko zAnta karane ke lie athavA saMkhiyA vagairaha viSoM kA asara dUra karane ke lie| (6) bhUtavidyA- bhUta pizAca vagairaha ko dUra karane kI vidyA batAne vAlA zAstra / deva, asura, gandharva, yakSa, rAkSasa. pita, pizAca, nAga Adi ke dvArA abhibhUta vyakti kI zAnti aura svasthatA ke lie usa vidyA kA upayoga hotA hai| (7) kSAratantra-zukra arthAt vIrya ke kSaraNa ko kSAra kahate haiM / jisa zAstra meM yaha viSaya ho use tAratantra kahate haiN| suzruta Adi granthoM meM ise vAjIkaraNa kahA jAtA hai| usakA bhI artha yahI hai ki jisa manuSya kA vIrya kSINa ho gayA hai use vIrya bar3hAkara hRSTa puSTa banA denaa| ( 2 ) rasAyana zAstra- rasa arthAt amRta kI Ayana arthAta prApti jisa se ho use rasAyana kahate haiM, kyoMki rasAyana se vRddhAvasthA jaldI nahIM AtI, buddhi aura Ayu kI vRddhi hotI hai aura sabhI taraha ke roga zAnta hote haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 611) 601- yogAMga ATha citta vRtti ke nirodha ko yoga kahate haiM / arthAt citta kI

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mo jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 115 caJcalatA ko dUra kara use kisI eka hI bAta meM lagAnA yA usake vyApAra ko eka dama roka denA yoga hai| yoga ke ATha aGga haiM / inakA kramazaH abhyAsa karane se hI manuSya yoga prApta kara sakatA hai| ve isa prakAra haiM (1) yama (2) niyama (3) Asana (4) prANAyAma (5) pratyAhAra (6) dhAraNA (7) dhyAna (5) samAdhi / (1) yama- ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya aura aparigraha ye pA~ca yama haiM / inakA pAlana karane se AtmA dRr3ha tathA unnata hotA hai aura mana saMyata hotA hai| (2) niyama- zauca, santoSa, tapa, svAdhyAya aura bhagavAn kI bhakti ye niyama haiM / inase mana saMyata hotA hai / ina donoM ke abhyAsa ke bAda hI manuSya yoga sIkhane kA adhikArI hotA hai| jo vyakti caJcala mana vAlA, viSayoM meM gRddha tathA aniyamita AhAra vihAra vAlA hai vaha yoga nahIM sIkha sktaa| (3) Asana- Arogya tathA mana kI sthiratA ke lie zarIra ke vyAyAma vizeSa ko Asana kahate haiM / zAstroM meM batAyA gayA hai ki jitane prANI haiM utane hI Asana haiM / isalie unakI nizcita saMkhyA nahIM batAI jA sktii| kaI pustakoM meM caurAsI yogAsana die haiN| kahIM kahIM battIsa mukhya batAe haiN| yahA~ hebhacandrAcArya kRta yoga zAstra meM batAe gae yoga ke upayogI kucha AsanoM kA svarUpa diyA jAtA hai| (ka) paryaGkAsana-donoM paira ghaTanoM ke nIce hoM, hAtha nAbhi ke pAsa hoM, bAeM hAtha para dAhinA hAtha uttAna rakkhA ho to use paryaGkAsana kahate haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nirvANa ke samaya yahI Asana thaa| pataJjali ke mata se hAthoM ko ghuTanoM taka phailAkara sone kA nAma paryaGkAsana hai|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (kha ) vIrAsana- bAyA~ paira dakSiNa jaMghA para aura dakSiNa paira vAI jaMghA para rakhane se vIrAsana hotA hai| hAthoM ko isameM bhI paryaGkAsana kI taraha rakhanA caahie| isako padmAsana bhI kahA jAtA hai| eka hI paira ko jaMghA para rakhane se arddhapadmAsana hotA hai| agara isI avasthA meM pIche se le jAkara dA~e hAtha se bAyA~ aGgaThA tathA vAe~ hAtha se dAyA~ aGgaThA pakar3a le to vaha baddhapadmAsana ho jAtA hai| (ga) vajrAsana- baddhapadmAsana ko hI vajrAsana kahate haiN| yaha vetAlAsana bhI kahA jAtA hai| (gha ) vIrAsana- kursI para baiThe hue vyakti ke nIce se kursI khIMca lI jAya to use vIrAsana kahA jAtA hai / vIrAsana kA yaha svarUpa kAyakleza rUpa tapa ke prakaraNa meM AyA hai / pataJjali ke mata se eka paira para khar3A rahane kA nAma vIrAsana hai| (Ga) padmAsana-dakSiNa yAvAma jaMghAkA dUsarIjaMghA se sambandha honA padmAsana hai| ( ca ) bhadrAsana- paira ke taloM ko sampuTa karake hAthoM ko kachue ke AkAra rakhane se bhadrAsana hotA hai| (cha) daNDAsana- jamIna para ulTA leTane ko daNDAsana kahate haiN| isameM aGguliyA~, paira ke gaTTe aura jaMghAeM bhUmi ko chUte rahane caahiye| (ja) utkaTikAsana- paira ke tale tathA er3I jamIna para lage raheM to use utkaTikAsana kahate haiM / isI Asana se baiThe hue bhagavAn mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna utpanna huA thaa| (ka) godohanAsana- agara er3I uThAkara sirpha paMjoM para baiThA jAya to godohanAsana ho jAtA hai| paDimAdhArI sAdhu tathA zrAvakoM ke lie isakA vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| (a) kAyotsargAsana- khar3e hokara yA baiTha kara kAyotsarga karane

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 117 meM jo Asana lagAyA jAtA hai use kAyotsargAsana kahate haiM / khar3e hokara karane meM bAhueM lambI rahatI haiM / jinakalpI aura stha avasthA meM tIrthaGkaroM kA dhyAna khar3e khar3e hI hotA hai / sthavirakalpiyoM kA donoM taraha se hotA hai / vizeSa avasthA meM leTe hue bhI kAyotsarga hotA hai / yahA~ thor3e se Asana batAe gae haiN| isI prakAra aura bhI bahuta se haiM- Ama kI taraha Thaharane ko AmrakubjAsana kahate haiN| isI Asana se baiTha kara bhagavAn ne ekatrikI pratimA aGgIkAra kI thii| usI Asana meM saMgama ke upasargoM ko sahA thA / mu~ha Upara kI tarapha, nIce kI tarapha yA tirchA karake eka hI pasavAr3e se sonA / DaNDe kI taraha jaMghA, ghuTane, hAtha vagairaha phailAkara binA hile Dule sonaa| sirpha mastaka aura er3iyoM se jamIna ko chUte hue bAkI saba aGgoM ko adhara rakhakara sonA / samasaMsthAna arthAt er3I aura paMjoM ko saMkucita karake eka dUsare ke dvArA donoM ko pIr3ita karanA / duryodhAsana arthAt sira ko jamIna para rakhate hue pairoM ko Upara le jAnA / isI ko kapAlIkaraNa yA zIrSAsana bhI kahA jAtA hai / zIrSAsana karate hue agara pairoM se padmAsana lagA le to vaha daNDapadmAsana ho jAtA hai| bAe~ paira ko saMkucita kara ke dAeM Uru aura jaMghA ke bIca meM rakkhe aura dAMe paira ko saMkucita karake bAe~ Uru aura jaMghA ke bIca meM rakkhe to svastikAsana ho jAtA hai| isI taraha krauJca, haMsa, garur3a Adi ke baiThane kI taraha aneka Asana ho sakate haiN| jisa vyakti kA jisa Asana se mana sthira rahatA hai, yogasiddhi ke lie vahI Asana acchA mAnA gayA hai| yogasAdhana ke lie Asana karate samaya nIce likhI bAtoM kA dhyAna rakhanA caahie| aise Asana se baiThe jisa meM adhika se adhika dera taka baiThane para bhI koI aGga na dukhe / aGga dukhane se mana

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118 zrI seThiyA jena pranthamAlA caJcala ho jaaygaa| oTha vilkula banda ho / dRSTi nAka ke agrabhAga para jamI ho / Upara ke dAnta nIce vAloM ko na chUte hoN| prasanna mukha se pUrva yA uttara dizA kI tarapha mu~ha karake pramAdarahita hote hue acche saMsthAna vAlA dhyAtA dhyAna meM udyata ho| (4) prANAyAma- yoga kA cauthA aGga prANAyAma hai / prANa arthAt zvAsa ke Upara niyaMtraNa karane ko prANAyAma kahate haiN| isakA vistRta varNana bola saMgraha ke dvitIya bhAga, prANAyAma sAta bola naM0 556 meM de diyA gayA hai| (5) pratyAhAra- yoga kA pA~cavAM aGga pratyAhAra hai| isa kA artha hai ikaTThA karanA / mana kI bAhara jAne vAlI zaktiyoM ko rokanA aura use indriyoM kI dAsatA se mukta karanA / jo vyakti apane mana ko icchAnusAra indriyoM meM lagA yA unase alaga kara sakatA hai vaha pratyAhAra meM saphala hai| isake lie nIce likhe anusAra abhyAsa karanA caahie| kucha dera ke lie cupacApa baiTha jAo aura mana ko idhara udhara daur3ane do / mana meM pratikSaNa jvAra sA AyA karatA hai / yaha pAgala bandara kI taraha ucakane lagatA hai| ise ucakane do| cupacApa baiThe isakA tamAzA dekhate jaao| jaba taka yaha acchI taraha na jAna liyA jAya ki mana kidhara jAtA hai, vaha vaza meM nahIM hotaa| mana ko isa taraha svatantra chor3a dene se bhayaMkara se bhayaMkara vicAra uTheMge / unheM dekhate rahanA cAhie / kucha dinoM bAda mana kI uchala kUda apane Apa kama hone lagegI aura anta meM vaha bilkula thaka jAyagA / roja abhyAsa karane se isameM saphalatA mila sakatI hai| isa prakAra abhyAsa dvArA mana ko vaza meM karanA pratyAhAra hai| (6) dhAraNA-dhAraNA kA artha hai mana ko dUsarI jagaha se haTA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha kara zarIra ke kisI sthalabindu para lagAnA / jaise- bAkI saba Gga ko bhUlakara sArA dhyAna hAtha, paira yA aura kisI aGga para jamA lenA / isa taraha dhyAna jamAne kA abhyAsa ho jAne se zarIra ke kisI bhI aGga kI bImArI dUra kI jA sakatI hai| 1 dhAraNA kaI prakAra kI hotI hai| isake sAtha thor3I kalpanA kA sahArA le lenA acchA hotA hai| jaise mana se hRdaya meM eka bindu kA dhyAna karanA / yaha bahuta kaThina hai| saralatA ke lie kisI kamala yA prakAza puJja vagairaha kI kalpanA kI jA sakatI hai / isI taraha mastiSka meM kamala kI kalpanA yA suSumnA nAr3I meM zakti aura kamala Adi kI kalpanA kI jAtI hai / (7) dhyAna - yoga kA sAtavA~ aGga dhyAna hai / bahuta dera taka citta ko kisI eka hI bAta ke socane meM lagAe rakhanA dhyAna / dhyAna meM citta kI lahareM bilkula banda ho jAtI haiN| bAraha sekaNDa taka citta eka sthAna para rahe to vaha dhAraNA hai / bAraha dhAraNAoM kA eka dhyAna hotA hai| dhyAna ke cAra bheda aura unakI vyAkhyA isI grantha ke pahale bhAga bola naM 215 meM hai / ( 8 ) samAdhi - bAraha dhyAnoM kI eka samAdhi hotI haiN| isake do bheda haiM- samprajJAta samAdhi aura asamprajJAta samAdhi / mana se kisI acchI bAta kA dhyAna karanA aura usI vastu para bahuta dera taka mana ko TikAe rakhanA samprajJAta samAdhi hai / mana meM kucha na socanA aura isI taraha bahuta dera taka mana ke vyApAra ko banda rakhanA samprajJAta samAdhi hai 1 119 yogAbhyAsa karane ke lie yogI ko hamezA abhyAsa karanA cAhie / ekAnta meM rahanA caahie| AhAra vihArAdi niyamita rakhanA tathA indriya viSayoM se sadA alaga rahanA caahie| tabhI kramazaH yama niyamAdi kA sAdhana karate hue asammajJAtAvasthA

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110 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA taka pahu~ca sakatA hai| __ yoga se taraha taraha kI siddhiyA~ prApta hotI haiN| unake pralobhana meM na par3akara agara mokSa ko hI apanA dhyeya banAyA jAya to isI taraha abhyAsa karate karate anta meM mokSa prApta ho sakatA hai| .. ( yogazAstra, hemacandrAcArya 4-5 prakAza ) ( rAjayoga, svAmI vivekAnanda) 602-chadmastha pAThabAteM nahIM dekha sakatA nIce likhI ATha bAtoM ko sampUrNarUpa se chadmastha dekha yA jAna nahIM sktaa| (1) dharmAstikAya (2) adharmAstikAya (3) AkAzAstikAya (4) zarIra rahita jIva (5)paramANupudgala (6) zabda (7) gandha aura (8) vAyu / (ThANAMga, sUtra 610) 603- citta ke ATha doSa citta ke nIce likhe pATha doSa dhyAna meM vighna karate haiM tathA kAryasiddhi ke pratibandhaka haiN| isalie unnatizIla vyakti ko ina se dUra rahanA caahie| doSo glAniranuSThitau prathama udvego dvitIyastathA / syADrAntizca tRtIyakazcapalatotthAnaM caturtho mtH|| kSapeH syAnmanasaH kriyAntaragatimukvA pravRttakriyAmAsaGgaH prakRtakriyAratirato durlakSyatovaM punH||1|| tatkAlocitavartane ruciratho rAgazca kAlAntarakartavye'nyamudAhvayo nigadito doSaH punaH sptmH|| ucchedaH sadanuSThite rugabhidho doSo'STamo gdyte| dhyAne vighnakarA ime'STa manaso doSA vimocyAHsadA // 2 // (1) glAni- dhArmika anuSThAna meM glAni honA citta kA pahalA doSa hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 121 (2) udrega- kAma karate hue citta meM udvega arthAt udAsI rahanA, utsAha kA na honA dUsarA doSa hai| (3) bhrAnti-- citta meM bhrAnti rahanA arthAt kucha kA kucha samajha lenA bhrAnti nAma kA tIsarA doSa hai| (4) utthAna- kisI eka kArya meM mana kA sthira na honA, caJcalatA banI rahanA utthAna nAma kA cauthA doSa hai| (5) kSepa-prArambha kie hue kArya ko chor3a kara nae nae kAryoM kI tarapha mana kA daur3anA kSepa nAma kA pA~cavA doSa hai| (6) AsaMga--kisI eka bAta meM lIna hokara sudhabudha kho baiThanA prAsaMga nAma kA chaThA doSa hai| (7) anyamad- avasara prApta kArya ko chor3a kara aura aura kAmoM meM lage rahanA anyamad nAma kA sAtavA~ doSa hai| (8) ruk-- kArya ko prArambha karake chor3a denA ruka nAma kA AThavA~ doSa hai| (kartavya kaumudI bhAga 2 zloka 160.161) 604- mahAgraha ATha jina ke anukUla aura pratikUla hone se manuSya tathA tiryazcoM ko zubhAzubha phala kI prApti hotI hai unheM mahAgraha kahate haiN| ye ATha haiM- (1) candra (2) sUrya (3) zukra (4) budha (5) bRhaspati (6) aMgAra (maMgala) (7) zanaizvara (8) ketu / ( ThANAMga, sUtra 612 ) 605- mahAnimitta ATha bhUta, bhaviSyat aura vartamAna kAla ke jo padArtha indriyoM ke viSaya nahIM haiM unheM jAnane meM hetu bhUta bAteM nimitta kahalAtI haiN| una bAtoM ko batAne vAle zAstra bhI nimitta kahalAte haiN| mUtra, vArtika Adi ke bheda se pratyeka zAstra lAkhoM zloka parimANa ho jAtA hai| isa liye yaha mahAnimina kahalAtA hai| mahA

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA nimitta ke ATha bheda haiM- (1) bhauma (2) utpAta ( 3 ) svAma (4) antarikSa (5) aGga (6) svara (7) lakSaNa (8) vyaJjana | ( 1 ) bhauma bhUmi meM kisI taraha kI halacala yA aura kisI lakSaNa se zubhAzubha jAnanA / jaise- jaba pRthvI bhayaGkara zabda karatI huI kA~patI hai to senApati, pradhAnamantrI, rAjA aura rAjya ko kaSTa hotA hai| 122 (2) utpAta - rudhira yA haDDI vagairaha kI dRSTi honA / jaisejahA~ carbI, rudhira, haDDI, dhAnya, aGgAre yA pIpa kI dRSTi hotI hai| vahA~ cAroM taraha kA bhaya hai / ( 3 ) svAma- acche yA bure svapnoM se zubhAzubha batAnA / jaisesvapna meM deva, yajJa, putra, bandhu, utsava, guru, chatra aura kamala kA dekhanA; prAkAra, hAthI, megha, vRtta, pahAr3a yA prAsAda para car3hanA; samudra ko tairanA, surA, amRta, dUdha aura dahI kA pInA; candra aura sUrya kA mukha meM praveza tathA mokSa meM baiThA huA apane ko dekhanA; ye sabhI svapna zubha haiM arthAt acchA phala dene vAle haiN| jo vyakti svama meM lAla raMga vAle mUtra yA purISa karatA hai aura usI samaya jaga jAtA hai, use arthahAni hotI hai / yaha azubha hai| ( 4 ) AntarikSa- AkAza meM hone vAle nimitta ko AntarikSa kahate haiM / yaha kaI taraha kA hai- grahavedha arthAt eka graha meM se dUsare graha kA nikala jaanaa| bhUtAhAsa arthAt AkAza meM acAnaka avyakta zabda sunAI par3anA / gandharvanagara arthAt sandhyA ke samaya bAdaloM meM hAthI ghor3e vagairaha kI banAvaTa / pIle gandharvanagara se dhAnya kA nAza jAnA jAtA hai / maJjITha ke raMga vAle se gauoM kA haraNa / avyakta (dhuMdhalA) varNa vAle sebala yA senA kA kSobha arthAt azAnti / agara saumyA (pUrva) dizA meM snigdha prAkAra tathA toraNa vAlA gandharvanagara ho I 1

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 123 to vaha rAjA ko vijaya kA sUcaka hai| (5) aGga- zarIra ke kisI aGga ke sphuraNa vagairaha se zubhAzubha nimitta kA jAnanA / puruSa ke dakSiNa tathA strI ke vAma aGgoM kA sphuraNa zubha mAnA gayA hai| agara sira meM sphuraNa (phar3akana) ho to pRthvI kI prApti hotI hai, lalATa meM ho to pada vRddhi hotI hai, ityaadi| (6) svara- paDjAdi sAta svaroM se zubhAzubha btaanaa| jaisepaDja svara se manuSya AjIvikA prApta karatA hai, kiyA huA kAma bigar3ane nahIM pAtA, goeM mitra tathA putra prApta hote haiN| vaha striyoM kA vallabha hotA hai| athavA pakSiyoM ke zabda se zubhAzubha jaannaa| jaise-zyAmA kA cilicili zabda puNya arthAt maMgala rUpa hotA hai / mulimUli dhana dene vAlA hotA hai| cerIcerI dIpta tathA 'cikuttI' lAbha kA hetu hotA hai| (7) lakSaNa- strI puruSoM ke rekhA yA zarIra kI banAvaTa vagairaha se zubhAzubha batAnA lakSaNa hai| jaise- haDDiyoM se jAnA jAtA hai ki yaha vyakti dhanavAna hogaa| mAMsala hone se sukhI samajhA jAtA hai| zarIra kA camar3A prazasta hone se vilAsI hotA hai| ArA sundara hone se striyoM kA vallabha, projasvI tathA gambhIra zabda vAlA hone se hukma calAne vAlA tathA zaktisampanna hone se saba kA svAmI samajhA jAtA hai| zarIra kA parimANa vagairaha lakSaNa haiM tathA masA vagairaha vyaJjana haiM / athavA lakSaNa zarIra ke sAtha utpanna hotA hai aura vyaJjana bAda meM utpanna hotA hai / nizItha mUtra meM puruSa ke lakSaNa isa prakAra batAe gae haiM - sAdhAraNa manuSyoM ke battIsa, baladeva aura vAsudevoM ke eka sau ATha, cakravartI aura tIrthaGkaroM ke eka hajAra ATha lakSaNa hAtha paira vagairaha meM hote haiN| jo manuSya

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124 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA . sarala svabhAva, parAkramI, jJAnI yA dUsare vizeSa guNoM vAle hote haiM unameM utane lakSaNa adhika pAe jAte haiN| (8)vyaJjana-masA vgairh| jaise-jisa strI kI nAbhi se nIce kuMkuma kI bUMda ke samAna masA yA koI lakSaNa ho to vaha acchI mAnI gaI hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 608) ( pravacanasAroddhAra gA0 1506 dvAra 257) 606- prayatnAdi ke yogya ATha sthAna nIce likhI ATha bAteM agara prApta na ho to prApta karane ke lie koziza karanI caahie| agara prApta hoM to unakI rakSA ke lie arthAt ve naSTa na hoM, isake lie prayatna karanA caahie| zakti na ho to bhI unake pAlana meM lage rahanA cAhie tathA dina pratidina utsAha bar3hAte jAnA caahie| (1) zAstra kI jina bAtoM ko yA jina sUtroM ko na sunA ho unheM sunane ke lie udyama karanA caahie| (2) sune hue zAstroM ko hRdaya meM jamAkara unakI smRti ko sthAyI banAne ke lie prayatna karanA caahie| (3) saMyaga dvArA pApa karma rokane kI koziza karanI caahie| (4) tapa ke dvArA pUrvopArjita karmoM kI nirjarA karate hue Atmavizuddhi ke lie yana karanA caahie| (5)nae ziSyoM kA saMgraha karane ke lie koziza karanI caahie| (6) nara ziSyoM ko sAdhu kA prAcAra tathA gocarI ke bheda athavA jJAna ke pA~ca prakAra aura unake viSayoM ko sikhAne meM prayatna karanA caahie| * (7) glAna arthAt bImAra sAdhu kI utsAha pUrvaka vaiyAvacca karane ke lie yatna karanA caahie| (8) sAdharmiyoM meM virodha hone para rAMga deSarahita hokara athavA AhArAdi aura ziSyAdi kI apekSA se rahita hokara binA

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 125 kisI kA pakSa lie madhyasthabhAva rakkhe / dila meM yaha bhAvanA kare ki kisa taraha ye saba sAdharmika jora jora se bolanA, asambaddha pralApa tathA tU tU maiM maiM vAle zabda chor3a kara zAnta, sthira tathA prema vAle hoN| hara taraha se unakA kalaha dUra karane ke lie prayatna karanA caahie| (ThANAMga, sUtra 646 ) 607-rucaka pradeza ATha . ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke Upara tiryaka loka ke madhya bhAga meM eka rAju parimANa AyAma viSkambha (lambAI caur3AI) vAle AkAza pradezoM ke do pratara haiN| ve pratara saba prataroM se choTe haiN| meru parvata ke madhya pradeza meM inakA madhyabhAga hai| ina donoM prataroM ke bIcobIca gostanAkAra cAra cAra AkAza pradeza haiN| ye AThoM AkAza pradeza jaina paribhASA meM rucaka pradeza kahe jAte haiN| ye hIrucaka pradeza dizA aura vidizAoM kI maryAdA ke kAraNabhUta haiN| (pAcArAMga zrutaskandha 1 adhyayana 1 uddezA 1 TIkA) ukta AThoM rucaka pradeza aAkAzAstikAya ke haiN| AkAzAstikAya ke madhyabhAgavartI hone se inheM AkAzAstikAya madhya pradeza bhI kahate haiN| AkAzAstikAya kI taraha hI dharmAstikAya aura adharmAstikAya ke madhya bhAga meM bhI pATha pATha rucaka pradeza rahe hue haiN| inheM kramazaH dharmAstikAya madhyapradeza aura adharmAstikAya madhyapradeza karate haiM / jIva ke bhI ATha rucaka pradeza haiM jo jIva ke madhyapradeza kahalAte haiN| jIva ke ye AThoM rucaka pradeza sadA apane zuddha svarUpa meM rahate haiN| ina pATha pradezoM ke sAtha kabhI karmabandha nahIM hotaa| bhavya, abhavya sabhI jIvoM ke rucaka pradeza siddha bhagavAn ke prAtmapradezoM kI taraha zuddha svarUpa meM rahate haiN| sabhI jIva samAna hai nizcaya naya kA yaha kayana isI apekSA se hai| ( prAgamasAra ) ( bhaga* za.8 u06 ) ( ThANAMga 8, sUtra 624)

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126 mo seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA 608- pRthviyA~ ATha (1) ratnaprabhA (2) zarkarAprabhA (3) vAlukAprabhA (4) paMkaprabhA (5) dhUmaprabhA (6) tamaHprabhA (7) tamastamaHprabhA (8) iisstpaagbhaaraa| sAta pRthviyoM kA varNana isI ke dvitIya bhAga sAtaveM bola saMgraha bola naM0 560 meM diyA gayA hai / ISatyAgbhArA kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai- IpatmAgbhArA pRthvI sarvArthasiddha vimAna kI saba se Upara kI zUmikA (stUpikA-cUlikA) ke agrabhAga se bAraha yojana Upara avasthita hai| manuSya kSetra kI lambAI caur3AI kI taraha IpatmAgbhArA pRthvI kI lambAI caur3AI bhI 45 lAkha yojana hai| isakA parikSepa eka karor3a bayAlIsa lAkha tIsa hajAra dosau unapacAsa (14230246) yojana vizeSAdhika hai| isa pRthvI ke madhya bhAga meM ATha yojana AyAma viSkambha vAlA kSetra hai, isakI moTAI bhI ATha yojana hI hai / isake Age IpatyAgbhArA pRthvI kI moTAI kramazaH thor3I thor3I mAtrA meM ghaTane lagatI hai| prati yojana moTAI meM aMgulapRthaktva kA hAsa hotA hai| ghaTate ghaTate isa pRthvI ke carama bhAga kI moTAI makkhI ke paMkha se bhI kama ho jAtI hai| yaha pRthvI uttAna chatra ke AkAra rahI huI hai| isakA varNa atyanta zveta hai evaM yaha sphaTika ratnamayI hai / isa pRthvI ke eka yojana Upara loka kA anta hotA hai| isa yojana ke Upara ke kosa kA chaThA bhAga jo 333 dhanupa aura 32 aMgula parimANa hai vahIM para siddha bhagavAn virAjate haiN| (ThANAMga 8. satra 648 ) (panavaNA pada 2) (uttarAdhyayana a0 36 gA0 56se62) 606-ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI ke ATha nAma - (1) ISat (2) ISatprAgbhArA (3) tanvI (4) tanutanvI (5) siddhi (6) siddhAlaya (7) mukti (8) muktaaly| (1) ISat- ratnaprabhAdi pRzciyoM kI apekSA IpatyAgbhArA pRthvI

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 127 choTI hai| isalie isakA nAma ISat hai| athavA pada ke eka / deza meM pada samudAya kA upacAra kara ISatmAgbhArA kA nAma / ISat rakhA gayA hai| , (2) IpatyAgbhArA- ratnaprabhAdi pRthviyoM kI apekSA isakA ucchAya (U~cAI) rUpa prAgbhAra thor3A hai, isalie isakA nAma ISatmAgbhArA hai| (3) tanvI-zeSa pRdhviyoM kI apekSA choTI hone se ISatpAgbhArA pRthvI tanvI nAma se kahI jAtI hai| (4) tanutanvI- jagatmasiddha tanu padArthoM se bhI adhika tanu (patalI) hone se yaha tanutanvI kahalAtI hai| makkhI ke paMkha se bhI isa pRthvI kA carama bhAga adhika patalA hai| (5) siddhi-siddhi kSetra ke samIpa hone se isakA nAma siddhi hai| athavA yahA~ jAkara jIva siddha, kRtakRtya ho jAte haiN| isa * lie yaha siddhi kahalAtI hai| (6) siddhAlaya- siddhoM kA sthAna / (7) mukti-jahA~ jIva sakala karmoM se mukta hote haiM vaha mukti hai| (8) muktAlaya- mukta jIvoM kA sthAna / (panavaNA pada 2) (ThANAMga 8, sUtra 646) 610- trasa pATha icchAnusAra calane phirane kI zakti rakhane vAle jIvoM ko yasa kahate haiM, athavA beindriya se lekara paJcendriya taka ke jIvoM ko trasa kahate haiM / inake ATha bheda haiM(1) aMDana- aMDe se paidA hone vAle jIva, pakSI Adi / (2) potaja-- garbha se pota arthAt kothalI sahita paidA hone vAle jIva / jaise hAthI vagairaha / (3) jarAyuja-- garbha se jarAyu sahita paidA hone vAle jIva /

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zrI seThiyA jaina manthamAlA jaise manuSya, mAya, bhaiMsa, mRga Adi / ye jIva jaba garbha se bAhara Ate haiM taba inake zarIra para eka jhillI rahatI hai, usI ko jarAyu kahate haiN| usase nikalate hI ye jIva calane phirane lagate haiN| (4) rasaja- ddha, dahI, ghI Adi tarala padArthe rasa kahalAte haiN| unake vikRta ho jAne para unameM par3ane vAle jIva / (5) saMsvedaja-pasIne meM paidA hone vAle jIva / a~,lIkha aadi| (6) saMmUrchima-- zIta, uSNa Adi ke nimitta milane para Asa pAsa ke paramANuoM se paidA hone vAle jIva / macchara, pipIlikA, pataMgiyA vgairh| (7) udbhija- udbheda arthAt jamIna ko phor3a kara utpanna hone vAle jIva / jaise pataMgiyA,TiDDIphAkA, khaMjarITa (mmoliyaa)| (8) aupapAtika- upapAta janma se utpanna hone vAle jIva / zayyA tathA kumbhI se paidA hone vAle deva aura nArakI jIva aupapAtika haiN| (dazavai0 adhyayana 4ThANAMga, sUtra 565 pATha yonisaMgraha) 611- sUkSma pATha ___bahuta mile hue hone ke kAraNa yA choTe parimANa vAle hone ke kAraNa jo jIva dRSTi meM nahIM Ate yA kaThinatA se Ate haiM, ve sUkSma kahe jAte haiN| sUkSma pATha haiM-- siha pupphasuhumaM ca pANuttigaM tahevaya / pANagaM vIyaharinaM ca aMDasuhamaM ca aTThamaM // (1) sneha sUkSma- osa, barpha, dhuMdha, ole ityAdi sUkSma jala ko sneha sUkSma kahate haiN| (2) puSpa sUkSma-bar3a aura udumbara vagairaha ke phUla jo sUkSma tathA usI raMga ke hone se jaldI najara nahIM Ate unheM puSpa mUkSma kahate haiN| (3) prANi sUkSma-- kunthuA vagairaha jIva jo calate hue hI dikhAI dete haiM, sthira najara nahIM Ate ye prANimUkSma haiN|

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (4) uttiMga mUkSma- kIr3I nagarA arthAt kIr3iyoM ke bila ko uttiMga mUkSma kahate haiN| usa bila meM dikhAI nahIM dene vAlI cIMTiyA aura bahuta se dUsare sUkSma jIva hote haiN| (5) panaka sUkSma-- caumAse arthAt varSA kAla meM bhUmi aura kATha vagairaha para hone vAlI pA~coM raMga kI lIlana phUlana ko panaka sUkSma kahate haiN| (6) bIja sUkSma-- zAlI Adi bIja kA mukhamUla jisase aMkura utpanna hotA hai, jise loka meM tuSa kahA jAtA hai vaha bIja sUdama hai| (7) harita sUkSma-- navIna utpanna huI harita kAya jo pRthvI ke samAna varNa vAlI hotI hai vaha harita sUkSma hai| (8) aNDa mUkSma- makkhI, kIr3I, chipakalI giragaTa Adi ke sUkSma aMDe jo dikhAI nahIM dete ve aMDa mUkSma haiN| (dazavaikAlika adhyayana 8 gAthA 15 ) (ThANAMga, sUtra 615) 612- tRNavanaspatikAya ATha bAdara vanaspatikAya ko tRNavanaspatikAya kahate haiN| isake ATha bheda haiM- (1) mUla arthAt jar3a / (2) kanda- skandha ke nIce kA bhAga / (3) skandha- dhar3a, jahA~ se zAkhAeM nikalatI haiN| (4) tvak- Upara kI chAla / (5) zAkhAeM / (6) pravAla arthAt aMkura / (7) patte aura (8) phuul| 613- gandharva (vANavyantara) ke ATha bheda __jo vANavyantara deva taraha taraha kI rAgarAgiNiyoM meM nipuNa hote haiM, hamezA saMgIta meM lIna rahate haiM unheM gandharva kahate haiN| ye bahuta hI caJcala citta vAle, ha~sI-khela pasanda karane vAle, gambhIra hAsya aura bAtacIta meM prema rakhane vAle, gIta aura nRtya meM ruci vAle, vanamAlA vagairaha sundara sundara AbhUpaNa pahana kara prasanna hone vAle, sabhI RtuoM ke puSpa pahana kara

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130 zrI seThiyA jaina grandhamAlA Ananda manAne vAle hote hai| ve ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke eka hajAra yojana vAle ratnakANDa meM nIce sau yojana tathA Upara sau yojana chor3a kara bIca ke ATha sau yojanoM meM rahate hai| inake ATha bheda haiM (1) ANapaeNe (2) pANapaeNe (3) isivAI (RSivAdI) (4) bhUyavAI (bhUtavAdI) (5) kande (6) mahAkande (7) kuhmANDa (kUSmANDa) (8) payadeva (preta deva) / (uvavAI sUtra 24) (pannavaNA pada 2) 614- vyantara deva ATha vi arthAt AkAza jinakA antara avakAza arthAt Azraya hai unheM vyantara kahate haiN| athavA vividha prakAra ke bhavana, nagara aura AvAsa rUpa jinakA Azraya hai / ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke pahale ratnakANDa meM so yojana Upara tathA so yojana nIce chor3a kara bAkI ke ATha sau yojana madhyabhAga meM bhavana haiN| tiryak loka meM nagara hote haiN| jaise- tiryaka loka meM jambUdvIpa dvAra ke adhipati vijayadeva kI bAraha hajAra yojana pramANa nagarI hai| AvAsa tInoM lokoM meM hote haiN| jaise Urdhvaloka meM paMDakavana vagairaha meM AvAsa haiN| athavA 'vigatamantaraM manuSyebhyo yeSAM te vyantarAH' jinakA manuSyoM se antara arthAt pharaka nahIM rahA hai, kyoMki bahuta se vyantara deva cakravartI, vAsudeva vagairaha kI naukara kI taraha sevA karate haiN| isalie manuSyoM se unakA bheda nahIM hai / athavA 'vividhamantaramAzrayarUpaM yeSAM te vyantarAH' parvata, guphA, vanakhaNDa vagairaha jinake antara arthAt Azraya vividha haiM, ve vyantara kahalAte haiN| sUtroM meM 'vANamantara' pATha hai 'vanAnAmantareSu bhavAH vAnamantarAH' pRSodarAdi hone se bIca meM makAra aagyaa| arthAt vanoM ke antara meM rahane vAle / inake ATha bheda haiM(1) pizAca (2) bhUta (3) yakSa (4) rAkSasa (5) kinnara (6) kimpuruSa (7) mahoraga (-) gandharva /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 131 ye sabhI vyantara manuSya kSetroM meM idhara udhara ghUmate rahate haiN| TUTe phUTe ghara, jaMgala aura zUnya sthAnoM meM rahate haiN| __ sthAna- ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke eka hajAra yojana meM sau yojana Upara tathA sau yojana nIce chor3akara bIca ke ATha sau yojana tirkhe loka meM vANavyantaroM ke asaMkhyAta nagara haiM / ve nagara bAhara se gola, andara samacaurasa tathA nIce kamala kI karNikA ke AkAra vAle haiN| ye paryApta tathA aparyApta devoM ke sthAna batAe gae haiN| vaise upapAta, samudghAta aura svasthAna ina tInoM kI apekSA se loka kA asaMkhyAtavA~ bhAga unakA sthAna hai| vahA~ AThoM prakAra ke vyantara rahate haiM / gandharva nAma ke vyantara saMgIta se bahuta prIti karate haiN| ve bhI ATha prakAra ke hote haiM- ANapanika, pANapannika, RSivAdika, bhUtavAdika,kaMdita, mahAkadita, kuhaMDa aura pataMgadeva / ve bahuta capala, caJcala citta vAle tathA krIr3A aura hAsya ko pasanda karane vAle hote haiN| hamezA vividha AbhUSaNoM se apane siMgArane meM athavA vividha krIr3AoM meM lage rahate haiN| ve vicitra cihnoM vAle, mahARddhi vAle, mahAkAnti vAle, mahAyaza vAle, mahAbala vAle, mahAsAmadhye vAle tathA mahA sukha vAle hote haiN| vyantara devoM ke indra arthAt adhipatiyoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiMpizAcoM ke kAla tathA mhaakaal| bhUtoM ke surUpa aura pratirUpa / yatoM ke pUrNabhadra aura maNibhadra / rAkSasoM ke bhIma aura mhaabhiim| kinnaroM ke kinnara aura kimpuruSa / kimpuruSoM ke satpuruSa aura mahApuruSa / mahoragoM ke atikAya aura mhaakaay| gandhavoM ke gItarati aura gItayaza / kAla indra dakSiNa dizA kA hai aura mahAkAla uttara dizA kaa| isI taraha murUpa aura pratirUpa vagairaha ko bhI jAnanA caahie|

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132 zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA ANapannika ke indra sannihita aura saamaany| pANapanika ke dhAtA aura vidhAtA / RSivAdI ke RSi aura RSipAla / bhUtavAdI ke Izvara aura maaheshvr| kaMdita ke suvatsa aura vizAla / mahAkadita ke hAsa aura rati / kohaMDa ke zveta aura mahAzveta / pataMga ke pataMga aura pataMgapati / . sthiti- vyantara devoM kA AyuSya jaghanya dasa hajAra varSa tathA utkRSTa eka palyopama hotA hai| vyantara deviyoM kA jaghanya dasa hajAra varSa utkRSTa arddhapalyopama / (pannavaNA saMjJApada sUtra 78, sthiti pada sutra 21, sthAna pada sUtra 38-41) (ThANAMga, sUtra 6.5)(jIvAbhigama, devAdhikAra ) 615- laukAntika deva ATha 'ATha kRSNarAjiyoM ke avakAzAntaroM meM ATha laukAntika vimAna haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM (1) arcI (2) arcimAlI (3) vairocana (4) prabhaMkara (5) candrAma (6)sUryAbha(7) zukrAbha () suprtissttaabh| arcI vimAna uttara aura pUrva kI kRSNarAjiyoM ke bIca meM hai| arcimAlI pUrva meM hai| isI prakAra sabhI ko jAnanA caahie| riSTavimAna vilkula madhya meM hai| inameM ATha laukAntika deva rahate haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM- (1) sArasvata (2) (2) Aditya (3) vahni (4) varuNa (5) gardatoya (6) tuSita (7) avyAvAdha (E) Agneya / ye deva kramazaH arcI Adi vimAnoM meM rahate haiN| sArasvata aura Aditya ke sAta deva tathA unake sAta sau parivAra hai| vahni aura varuNa ke caudaha deva tathA caudaha hajAra parivAra hai| gardatoya aura tuSita ke sAta deva tathA sAta hajAra parivAra hai| bAkI devoM ke nava deva aura nava sau parivAra hai|

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jo jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha laukAntika vimAna vAyu para Thahare hue haiN| una vimAnoM meM jIva asaMkhyAta aura ananta bAra utpanna hue haiM kintu deva ke rUpa meM ananta bAra utpanna nahIM hue| __ laukAntika devoM kI ATha sAgaropamakI sthiti hai| laukAntika vimAnoM se loka kA anta asaMkhyAta hajAra yojana dUrI para hai| (bhaga0 za0 6 u0 5) (ThANAMga, sUtra 623) (jIvA. deva u* brahmalokavaktavyatA) 616- kRSNarAjiyA~ ATha kRSNa varNa kI sacitta acitta pRthvI kI bhitti ke AkAra vyavasthita paMktiyA~ kRSNa rAji haiM evaM unase yukta kSetra vizeSa bhI kRSNarAji nAma se kahA jAtA hai| ___ sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpa ke Upara aura brahmaloka kalpa ke nIce riSTa vimAna nAmakA pAthar3A hai / yahA~ para AvATaka (Asana vizeSa) ke AkAra kI samacaturasra saMsthAna vAlI ATha kRSNarAjiyA~ haiM / pUrvAdi cAroM dizAoM meM do do kRSNagajiyA~ haiN| pUrva meM dakSiNa aura uttara dizA meM tiI phailI huIdo kRSNagajiyA~ haiM / dakSiNa meM pUrva aura pazcima dizA meM tirthI phailI huI do kRSNarAjiyoM haiM / isI prakAra pazcima dizA meM dakSiNa aura uttara meM phailI huI do kRSNarAjiyA~ haiM aura uttara dizA meM pUrva pazcima meM phailI huI do kRSNarAjiyA~ haiN| pUrva, pazcima, uttara aura dakSiNa dizA kI Abhyantara kRSNarAjiyA~ kramazaHdakSiNa, uttara, pUrva aura pazcima kI bAhara vAlI kRSNarAjiyA~ ko chUtI huI haiN| jaise pUrva kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji dakSiNa kI bAhya kRSNarAji ko sparza kiye hue hai| isI prakAra dakSiNa kI zrAbhyantara kRSNarAji pazcima kI bAhya kRSNarAji ko, pazcima kI Abhyantara kRSNarAji uttara kI bAhya kRSNarAji ko aura uttara kI prAbhyantara kRSNarAji pUrva kI bAhya kRSNarAji ko sparza kiye hue hai|

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134 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ina pATha kRSNarAjiyoM meM pUrva pazcima kI bAhya do kRSNarAjiyA~ SaTkoNAkAra haiM evaM uttara dakSiNa kI bAhya do kRSNarAjiyA~ trikoNAkAra haiN| andara kI cAroM kRSNarAjiyA~ catuSkoNa haiN| kRSNarAji ke ATha nAma haiM- (1) kRSNarAji (2) megharAji (3) maghA (4) mAghavatI (5) vAtapariyA (6) vAtaparikSobhA (7) devaparighA (8) devprikssobhaa| kAle vaNe kI pRthvI aura pudgaloM ke pariNAma rUpa hone se isakA nAma kRSNarAji hai / kAle megha kI rekhA ke sadRza hone se ise megharAji kahate haiM / chaThI aura sAtavIM nArakI ke sadRza aMdhakAramaya hone se kRSNarAji ko maghA aura mAyavatI nAma se kahate haiN| A~dhI ke sadRza saghana aMdhakAra vAlI aura durladhya hone se kRSNarAji vAtaparighA kahalAtI hai| A~dhI ke sadRza aMdhakAra vAlI aurakSobhakA kAraNa hone se kRSNarAji ko vAta parikSobhA kahate haiM / devatA ke liye durladhya hone se kRSNarAji kA nAma devapariyA hai aura devoM ko kSubdha karane vAlI hone se yaha devaparikSobhA kahalAtI hai| ___ yaha kRSNarAji sacita acitta pRthvI ke pariNAma rUpa hai aura isIliye jIva aura pudgala donoM ke vikAra rUpa hai| ____ye kRSNarAjiyA~asaMkhyAta hajAra yojana lambI aura saMkhyAta hajAra yojana caur3I haiM / inakA parikSepa (gherA)asaMkhyAta hajAra yojana hai| (ThANAMga 8, sUtra 623 ) (bhagavatI zataka 6 uddezA / ) (pravacana sAroddhAra gAthA 1441 se 1444) 617- vargaNA ATha samAna jAti vAle pudgala paramANuoM ke samUha ko vargaNA kahate haiM / pudgala kA svarUpa samajhane ke lie usake anantAnanta paramANuoM ko tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ne bA~Ta diyA hai, usI vibhAgako

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha 135 vargaNA kahate haiN| isake lie vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kucikarNa kA dRSTAnta diyA gayA hai bharatakSetra ke magadha deza meM kucikarNa nAma kA gRhapati rahatA thaa| usake pAsa bahuta gaueM thiiN| unheM carAne ke lie bahuta se khAle rakkhe hue the / hajAra se lekara dasa hajAra gauoM taka ke Tole banAkara usane gvAloM ko sauMpa diyaa| gaueM carate carate jaba Apasa meM mila jAtI to gvAle jhagar3ane lagate / ve apanI gauoM ko pahicAna na sakate / isa kalaha ko dUra karane ke lie sapheda, kAlI, lAla, kabarI Adi alaga alaga raMga kI gauoM ke alaga alaga Tole banAkara usane gvAloM ko sauMpa diyaa| isake bAda unameM kabhI jhagar3A nahIM huaa| isI prakAra sajAtIya pudgala paramANuoM ke samudAya kI bhI vyavasthA hai| gauoM ke svAmI kucikarNa ke tulya tIrthakara bhagavAn ne gvAla rUpa apane ziSyoM ko gAyoM ke samUha rUpa pudgala paramANuoM kA svarUpa acchI taraha samajhAne ke lie vargaNAoM ke rUpa meM vibhAga kara diyaa| ve vargaNAeM ATha haiM..... (1) audArika vargaNA- jo pudgala paramANu audArika zarIra rUpa meM pariNata hote haiM, unake samUha ko audArikavargaNA kahate haiN| (2) vaikriya vargaNA-- vaikriya zarIra rUpa meM pariNata hone vAle pudgala paramANuoM kA samUha / (3) AhAraka vargaNA- AhAraka zarIra rUpa meM pariNata hone vAle paramANu pudgaloM kA samUha / (4) taijasa vargaNA-taijasa zarIra rUpa meM pariNata hone vAle paramANuoM kA samUha / (5) bhASA vargaNA- bhASA arthAt zabda ke rUpa meM pariNata hone vAle pudgalaparamANuoM kA samUha /

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (6)AnaprANa yA zvAsocchvAsa vargaNA-sA~sa ke rUpa meM pariNata hone vAle paramANuoM kA samUha / (7) manovargaNA- mana rUpa meM pariNata hone vAle pudgala paramANuoM kA smuuh| (8) kArmaNa vargaNA- karma rUpa meM pariNata hone vAle pudgala paramANuoM kA smuuh| ___ ina vargaNAoM meM audArika kI apekSA vaikriyaka tathA vaikriyaka kI apekSA AhAraka,isa prakAra uttarottara mUkSma aura bahupadezI haiN| pratyeka vargaNA ke grahaNa yogya, ayogya aura mizra ke rUpa se phira tIna bheda haiN| pradezoM kI apekSA se saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta tathA ananta bheda haiN| vistAra vizeSAvazyaka bhApya Adi granthoM se jAna lenA caahie| (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gAthA 631, niyukti gAthA 38-36) 618- pudgalaparAvartana ATha zraddhA palyopama kI apekSA se vIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA eka kAlacakra hotA hai| ananta kAlacakra bItane para eka pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai / isake ATha bheda haiM (1) bAdara dravyapudgalaparAvartana (2) mUkSma dravyapudgalaparAvartana (3) vAdara kSetrapudgalaparAvartana (4) sUkSma kSetrapudgalaparAvatena (5) bAdara kAlapudgalaparAvartana (6) sUkSma kAlapudgalaparAvartana (7) bAdara bhAvapudgalaparAvartana (8) mUkSma bhAvapudgalaparAvartana / (1)bAdara dravyapudgalaparAvartana-audArika,vaikriya,tejasa,bhASA, zvAsocchvAsa, mana aura kArmaNa vargaNA ke paramANuoM ko sUkSma tathA bAdara pariNamanA ke dvArA eka jIva audArika Adi nokarma athavA kArmaNa se ananta bhavoM meM ghUmatA huA jitane kAla meM grahaNa kare, pharase tathA chor3e, use bAdara dravyapudgalaparAvartana kahate haiN| pahile gRhIta kie hue pudgaloM ko dubArA grahaNa karanA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 137 . gRhItagrahaNA hai| kucha gRhIta tathA kucha agRhIta pudgaloM ko grahaNa karanA agRhItagrahaNA hai| kAla kI isa ginatI meM agRhItagrahaNA ke dvArA grahaNa kie hue pudgalaskandha hI lie jAte haiM gRhIta yA mizra nahIM lie jaate| ___ pratyeka paramANu audArika Adi rUpa sAta vargaNAoM meM pariNamana kre| jaba jIva sAre loka meM vyApta una sabhI paramANuoM ko prApta karale to eka dravya pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai| (2) sUkSma dravyapudgalaparAvartana- jisa samaya jIva sarvalokavartI aNu ko audArika Adi ke rUpa meM pariNamAtA hai, agara usa samaya bIca meM vaikriya pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara leve to vaha samaya pudgala parAvatena kI ginatI meM nahIM aataa| isa prakAra eka audArika pudgalaparAvartana meM hI ananta bhava karane par3ate haiN| bIca meM dUsare paramANuoM kI pariNati ko na ginate hue java jIva sAre loka ke paramANuoM ko audArika ke rUpa meM pariNata kara letA hai taba audArika mUkSma dravyapudgalaparAvartana hotA hai| isI taraha vaikriya Adi sAtoM vargaNAoM ke paramANuoM ko pariNamAne ke bAda vaikriyAdi rUpa sUkSma dravya pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai| inameM kAmeNa pudgalaparAvartanakAla ananta hai| usase anantaguNA taijasa pudgalaparAvartanakAla / isa prakAra adhika hote hue audArika pudgalaparAvartana saba se anantaguNA ho jAtA hai| kArmaNa vargaNA kA grahaNa pratyeka prANI ke pratyeka bhava meM hotA hai| isa lie usakI pUrti jaldI hotI hai| taijasa usase anantaguNe kAla meM pUrA hotA hai / isI prakAra uttarottara jAnanA caahiye| atIta kAla meM eka jIva ke ananta vaikriya pudgalaparAvartana hue| usase anantaguNe bhASA pudgalaparAvartana / usase anantaguNe manaHpudgalaparAvartana, usase anantaguNe zvAsocchvAsa pudgala 1

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138 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA parAvartana, usase anantaguNe audArika pudgalaparAvartana, usase anantaguNe tainasa pudgalaparAvartana tathA usase anantaguNe kArmaNa pudgalaparAvartana hue| kisI AcArya kA mata hai ki jIva jaba loka meM rahe huai sabhI pudgalaparamANuoM ko audArika, vaikriya, taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra dvArA pharasa letA hai arthAt pratyeka paramANu ko pratyeka zarIra rUpa meM pariNata kara letA hai to bAdara dravyapudgalaparAvartana hotA hai| sabhI paramANuoM ko eka zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNamA kara phira dUsare zarIra rUpa meM pariNamAve, isa prakAra krama se jaba sabhI zarIroM ke rUpa meM pariNamA letA hai to sUkSma dravya pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai / kucha paramANuoM ko audArika zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNamA kara agara vaikriya ke rUpa meM pariNamAne laga jAya to vaha isameM nahIM ginA jaataa| (3) bAdara kSetrapudgalaparAvartana- eka aMgula AkAza meM itane AkAzapradeza haiM ki pratyeka samaya meM eka eka pradeza ko sparza karane se asaMkhyAta kAlacakra bIta jAya~ / isa prakAra ke mUkSmapradezoM vAle sAre lokAkAza ko jaba jIva pratyeka pradeza meM jIvana-maraNa pAtA huA pUrA kara letA hai to bAdara kSetrapudgalaparAvartana hotA hai| jisa pradeza meM eka bAra mRtyu prApta kara cukA hai agara usI pradeza meM phira mRtyu prApta kare to vaha isameM nahIM ginA jAyagA / sirpha ve hI pradeza gine jAeMge jinameM pahale mRtyu prApta nahIM kii| yadyapi jIva asaMkhyAta pradezoM meM rahatA hai, phira bhI kisI eka pradeza ko mukhya rakha kara ginatI kI jA sakatI hai| (4) sUkSma kSetrapudgalaparAvartana- eka pradeza kI zreNI ke hI dUsare pradeza meM maraNa prApta karatA huA jIva jaba lokAkAza ko pUrA kara letA hai to sUkSma kSetrapudgalaparAvartana hotA hai| agara

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 139 jIva eka zreNI ko chor3akara dUsarI zreNI ke kisI pradeza meM janma prApta karatA hai to vaha isameM nahIM ginA jAtA / cAhe vaha pradeza bilkula nayA hI ho / bAdara meM vaha gina liyA jAtA hai / jisa zreNI ke pradeza meM eka bAra mRtyu prApta kI hai jaba usI zreNI ke dUsare pradeza meM mRtyu prApta kare tabhI vaha ginA jAtA hai| (5) bAdara kAla pulaparAvartana- bIsa kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA eka kAlacakra hotA hai / jaba kAlacakra ke pratyeka samaya ko jI apanI mRtyu ke dvArA pharasa letA hai to bAdara kAla pulaparAvartana hotA hai | jaba eka hI samaya meM jIva dusarI bAra maraNa prApta kara letA hai to vaha isameM nahIM ginA jAtA / isa prakAra aneka bhava karatA huA jIva kAlacakra ke pratyeka samaya ko pharasa letA hai / taba bAdara kAlapudgalaparAvartana hotA hai / (6) sUkSma kAlapudgalaparAvartana - kAla cakra ke pratyeka samaya ko jaba kramazaH mRtyu dvArA pharasatA hai to sUkSma kAla pugalaparAvartana hotA hai / agara pahale samaya ko pharasa kara jIva tIsare samaya ko pharasa le to vaha isameM nahIM ginA jaataa| jaba dUsare samaya meM jIva kI mRtyu hogI tabhI vaha ginA jAyagA / isa prakAra kramazaH kAlacakra ke sabhI samaya pAra kara lene para sUkSma kAla pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai | I (7) bAdara bhAva pudgalaparAvartana - rasabandha ke kAraNabhUta kaSAya ke adhyavasAyasthAnaka manda mandatara aura mandatama ke bheda se asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pramANa haiN| unameM se bahuta se adhyavasAyasthAnaka sattara kor3Akor3I sAgaropama vAle rasabandha ke kAraNa haiM / una saba adhyavasAyoM ko jaba jIva mRtyu ke dvArA pharasa letA hai arthAt manda mandatara Adi unake sabhI pariNAmoM meM eka bAra mRtyu prApta kara letA hai taba eka bAdara pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai|

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA (8) sUkSma bhAva pudgalaparAvartana- Upara likhe hue sabhI bhAvoM * ko jIva jaba kramazaH pharasa letA hai to bhAva mukSma pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai / arthAt kisI eka bhava ke manda pariNAma ko pharasane ke bAda agara vaha dUsare bhAvoM ko pharasatA hai to vaha isameM nahIM ginA jaaygaa| jaba usI bhAva ke dUsare pariNAma ko pharasegA tabhI vaha ginA jaaygaa| isa prakAra kramazaH pratyeka bhAva ke sabhI pariNAmoM ko pharasatA huA jaba sabhI bhAvoM ko pharasa letA hai to bhAva sUkSma pudgala parAvartana hotA hai| ina ATha ke sivAya kisI kisI grantha meM bhava pudgalaparAvartana bhI diyA hai| usakA svarUpa nimnalikhita hai koI jIva naraka gati meM dasa hajAra varSa kI Ayu se lekara eka eka samaya ko bar3hAte hue asaMkhyAta bhavoM meM nabbe hajAra varSa taka kI Ayu prApta kare tathA dasa lAkha varSa sthiti kI Aya se lekara eka eka samaya bar3hAte hue tetIsa sAgaropama kI Ayu mApta kare / isI prakAra devagati meM dasa hajAra varSa se lekara eka eka samaya bar3hAte hue tetIsa sAgaropama ko Ayu prApta kare / manuSya tathA tiryazca bhava meM kSullaka bhava se lekara eka eka samaya bar3hAte hue tIna palyopama kI sthiti ko pharase taba bAdara bhava palaparAvartana hotA hai| __ jaba naraka vagairaha kI sthiti ko kramazaH pharasa le to sUkSma bhava pudgalaparAvatena hotA hai| pUre dasa hajAra varSa kI Ayu pharasa kara jaba taka dasa hajAra varSa aura eka samaya kI Ayu nahIM pharasegA vaha kAla isameM nahIM ginA jaataa| jaba kramazaH pahile eka samaya kI phira dUsare samaya kI isa prakAra sabhI bhava sthitiyoM ko pharasa letA hai tabhI sUkSma pudgalaparAvartana hotA hai| bhava pudgalaparAvartana kI mAnyatA digambaroM meM pracalita hai| /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 141 - dUsare paramANuoM kA Akara milanA pUraNa hai| mile hue paramANuoM kA alaga honA galana hai| pudgala ke ye do svabhAva haiN| paramANuoM kA milanA aura alaga honA pudgalaskandha meM hotA hai / ve jIva kI apekSA ananta guNe haiN| sArA lokAkAza anantAnanta pudgalaskandhoM dvArA bharA hai / jitane samaya meM jIva sabhI paramANuoM ko audArika Adi zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNata karake chor3e usa kAla ko sAmAnya rUpa se vAdara dravyapudgalaparAvartana kahate haiN| isI prakAra kAla Adi meM bhI jAnanA caahie| sUkSma aura vAdara ke bheda se ve ATha haiM / vAdara kA svarUpa mUkSma ko acchI taraha samajhane ke lie diyA gayA hai| zAstroM meM jahA~ puralaparAvartana kAla kA nirdeza AtA hai vahA~ sUkSma pudgalaparAvartana hI lenA cAhie / jaise samyaktva pAne ke bAda jIva adhika se adhika kucha nyUna arddha pudgalaparAvartana meM avazya mokSa prApta karatA hai| yahA~kAla kA mUkSma pudgala parAvartana hI liyA jAtA hai (karma grantha bhAga 5 gAthA 86-88) 616- saMkhyApramANa pATha jisake dvArA ginatI, nApa, parimANa yA svarUpa jAnA jAya use saMkhyApramANa kahate haiN| isake pATha bheda haiM (1) nAmasaMkhyA (2) sthApanA saMkhyA (3) dravya saMkhyA (4) upamAna saMkhyA (5) parimANa saMkhyA (6) jJAna saMkhyA (7) gaNanA saMkhyA (8) bhAva sNkhyaa| (1) nAma saMkhyA- kisI jIva yA ajIva kA nAma 'saMkhyA' rakha denA nAma saMkhyA hai| ( 2 ) sthApanA saMkhyA- kATha yA pustaka vagairaha meM saMkhyA kI kalpanA kara lenA sthApanA saMkhyA hai| nAmasaMkhyA zrAyuparyanta rahatI hai aura sthApanAsaMkhyAthor3e kAla ke lie bhI ho sakatI hai|

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142 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (3) dravya saMkhyA-zaMkharUpa dravya ko dravya saMkhyA kahate haiN| isa ke jJazarIra, bhavya zarIra aura tadvyatirikta vagairaha bheda haiN| (4) upamAna saMkhyA- kisI ke sAtha upamA dekara kisI vastu kA svarUpa yA parimANa batAne ko upamAna saMkhyA kahate haiN| yaha cAra taraha kI hai- (1) sadbhuta arthAt vidyamAna vastu se vidyamAna kI upamA denA / jaise- tIrthaGkaroM kI chAtI vagairaha ko kivAr3a vagairaha se upamAdI jAtI hai| (2) vidyamAna padArtha ko avidyamAna se upamA dI jAtI hai, jaise- palyopama, sAgaropama Adi kAla parimANa ko kUe vagairaha se upamA denaa| yahA~ palyopayAdi... sadbhuta(vidyamAna)padArtha haiM aura kUzrAvagairaha asdbhuut(avidymaan)| (3) asat padArtha se sadbhUta padArtha kI upamA denaa| jaise- vasanta Rtu ke prArambha meM nIce gire hue pugane mUkhe patte naI koMpaloM se kahate haiM- 'bhAI ! hama bhI eka dina tumhAre sarIkhe hI komala, kAnti vAle tathA cikane the / hamArI Aja jo dazA hai tumhArI bhI eka dina vahI hogI, isa lie apanI sundaratA kA ghamaNDa mata kro|' yahA~ pattoM kA Apasa meM bAtacIta karanA asadbhuta arthAt avidyamAna vastu haiN| unake sAtha bhavya jIvoM kI ApasI bAtacIta kI upamA dI gaI hai| arthAt eka zAstrajJa prANI marate samaya navayuvakoM se kahatA hai 'eka dina tumhArI yahI dazA hogI isa lie apane zarIra, zakti Adi kA mithyA garva mata kro|' (4) cauthI avidyamAna vastu se avidyamAna vastu kI upamA hotI hai| jaise- gadhe ke sIMga AkAza ke phUloM sarIkhe haiN| jaise gadhe ke sIMga nahIM hote vaise hI AkAza meM phUla bhI nahIM hote| isalie yaha asat se asat kI upamA hai| (5) parimANa saMkhyA-paryAya Adi kI ginatI batAnA parimANa saMkhyA hai| isake do bheda haiM- (1) kAlika zruta parimANasaMkhyA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 145 (2) dRSTivAda zruta parimANa sNkhyaa| kAlika zruta parimANa saMkhyA aneka taraha kI hai- akSarasaMkhyA, saMghAtasaMkhyA, padasaMkhyA, pAdasaMkhyA, gAthAsaMkhyA, zlokasaMkhyA, veSTaka (vizeSa prakAra kA chanda) saMkhyA, nikSepa, upodghAta aura sUtrasparzaka rUpa tIna taraha kI niyukti saMkhyA, upakramAdi rUpa anuyogadvAra saMkhyA, udeza saMkhyA, adhyayana saMkhyA, zrutaskandha saMkhyA aura aGga saMkhyA / dRSTivAda zruta kI parimANa saMkhyA bhI aneka taraha kI hai| paryAya saMkhyA se lekara anuyogadvAra saMkhyA taka isameM samajhanA "" cAhie / inake sivAya prAbhRta saMkhyA, pAbhRtikA saMkhyA, prAbhRtamAbhRtikA saMkhyA aura vastu sNkhyaa|| (6) jJAna saMkhyA- jo jisa viSaya ko jAnatA hai, vahI jJAna saMkhyA hai| jaise- zabdazAstra arthAt vyAkaraNa ko zAbdika arthAt vaiyAkaraNa jAnatA hai / gaNita ko gaNitajJa arthAt jyotiSI jAnatA hai| nimitta ko nimittajJa / kAla arthAt samaya ko kAlajJAnI tathA vaidhaka ko vaidya / (7) gaNanA saMkhyA- do se lekara ginatI ko gaNanAsaMkhyA kahate haiM / 'eka' ginatI nahIM hai| vaha to vastu kA svarUpa hI hai| gaNanAsaMkhyA ke tIna bheda haiM-- saMkhyeya, asaMkhyeya aura annt| saMkhyeya ke tIna bheda haiM- jaghanya, utkRSTa aura na jaghanya na utkRSTa arthAt mdhym| __ asaMkhyeya ke nau bheda haiM / (ka) jaghanya parIta asaMkhyeyaka (kha) madhyama parIta asaMkhyeyaka (ga) utkRSTa parIta asaMkhyeyaka (gha) jaghanya yukta asaMkhyeyaka (Ga) madhyama yukta asaMkhyeyaka (ca) utkRSTa yukta asaMkhyeyaka (cha) jaghanya asaMkhyeya asaMkhyeyaka (ja)madhyama asaMkhyeya asaMkhyeyaka (jha) utkRSTa asaMkhyeya asaMkhyeyaka / ananta ke ATha bheda haiM ve agale bola meM likhe jaaeNge|

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144 zrI seThiyA jaina anyamAlA do saMkhyA ko jaghanya saMkhyeyaka kahate haiN| tIna se lekara utkRSTa se eka kama taka kI saMkhyA ko madhyama saMkhyeyaka kahate haiN| utkRSTa saMkhyeyaka kA svarUpa nIce diyA jAtA hai- tIna palya arthAt kUe jambUdvIpa kI paridhi jitane kalpita kie jAya~ / arthAt pratyeka palya kI paridhi tIna lAkha, solaha hajAra, do sau sattAIsa yojana, tIna kosa, 128 dhanuA aura sAr3he teraha aMgula se kucha adhika ho / eka lArava yojana lanbAI tathA eka lAkha yojana caur3AI ho / eka hajAra yojana gaharAI tathA jambUdvIpa kI vedikA jitanI ( ATha yojana ) U~cAI ho / palyoM kA nAma kramazaH zalAkA, pratizalAkA aura mahAzalAkA ho| pahale zalAkA palya ko sarasoM se bharA jaay| usameM jitane dAne AeM una saba ko nikAla kara eka dvIpa tathA eka samudra meM DAla diyA jAya / isa prakAra jitane dvIpa samudroM meM ve dAne par3eM utanI lambAI tathA caur3AI vAlA eka anavasthita palya banAyA jAya / isake bAda anavasthita palya ko sarasoM se bhare / anavasthita palya kI sarasoM nikAla kara eka dAnA dvIpa tathA eka dAnA samudra meM DAlatA jAya / una saba ke khatama ho jAne para sarasoM kA eka dAnA zalAkA palya meM DAla de| jitane dvIpa aura samudroM meM pahale anavasthita palya ke dAne par3e haiM una saba ko tathA prathama anavasthita palya ko milA kara jitanA vistAra ho utane bar3e eka aura sarasoM se bhare anavasthita palya kI kalpanA kare / usake dAne bhI nikAla kara eka dvIpa tathA eka samudra meM DAle aura zalAkA palya meM tIsarA dAnA DAla de| utane dvIpa samudra tathA dvitIya anavasthita palya jitane parimANa vAle tIsare anavasthita palya kI kalpanA kare / isa prakAra uttarottara bar3e anavasthita palyoM kI kalpanA karatA huA zalAkA palya

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha maiM eka eka dAnA DAlatA jaay| jaba zalAkA palya itanA bhara jAya ki usameM eka bhI dAnA aura na par3a sake aura anavasthita palya bhI pUrA bharA ho to zalAkA palya ke dAnoM ko eka dvIpa tathA eka samudra meM DAlatA huA phira khAlI kare / usake khAlI ho jAne ke bAda eka dAnA pratizalAkA palya meM DAla de / zalAkA palya ko phira pahale kI taraha nae nae anavasthita palyoM kI kalpanA karatA huA bhare / jaba phira bhara jAya to use dvIpa samudroM meM DAlatA huA phira khAlI kare aura eka dAnA pratizalAkA palya meM DAla de / isa prakAra pratizalAkA palya ko bhara de | use bharane ke bAda phira usI taraha khAlI kare aura eka dAnA mahAzalAkA palya meM DAla de / pratizalAkA palya ko phira pahale kI taraha zalAkA palyoM se bhare / isa prakAra jaba zalAkA, pratizalAkA, mahAzalAkA aura anavasthita palya sarasoM se itane bhara jAya~ ki eka bhI dAnA aura na A sake to una saba palyoM tathA dvIpa samudroM meM jitane dAne par3eM utanA utkRSTa saMkhyAta hotA hai| asaMkhyeyaka ke bhedoM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai (ka) jaghanyaparItA saMkhyeyaka - utkRSTa saMkhyeyaka se eka adhika ho jAne para jaghanya parItAsaMkhyeyaka hotA hai / 145 (kha) madhyama parItA saMkhyeyaka- jaghanya kI apekSA eka adhika se lagAkara utkRSTa se eka kama taka madhyama parItA saMkhyeyaka hotA hai ! (ga) utkRSTa parItA saMkhyeyaka- jaghanya parItA saMkhyeyaka kI saMkhyA jitanI jaghanya saMkhyAeM rkkhe| phira pahale se guNana karate hue jitanI saMkhyA prApta ho usase eka kama ko utkRSTa parItAsaMkhyeyaka kahate haiM / jaise- mAna liyA jAya jaghanya parItA saMkhyeyaka '5 hai, to utane hI arthAt pA~ca pA~coM ko sthApita kare (5, 5, 5, 5, 5) / aba inako guNA karatA jaay| pahale pA~ca ko dUsare

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA pA~ca se guNA kiyA to 25 hue| phira pA~ca se guNA karane para 125 | phira guNA karane para 625 / antima daphA guNA karane para 3125 / 146 (gha) jaghanya yuktAsaMkhyeyaka- utkRSTa parItA saMkhyeyaka se eka adhika ko jaghanya yuktAsaMkhyeyaka kahate haiM / (Ga) madhyama yuktA saMkhyeyaka- jaghanya aura utkRSTa ke bIca kI saMkhyA ko madhyama yuktAsaMkhyeyaka kahate haiM / (ca) utkRSTa yuktA saMkhyeyaka- jaghanya yuktAsaMkhyeyaka ko usI saMkhyA se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA prApta ho usase eka nyUna . saMkhyA ko utkRSTa yuktAsaMkhyeyaka kahate haiM / (cha) jaghanyA saMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka- utkRSTa yuktAsaMkhyeyaka meM eka aura milA dene para jaghanyA saMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka ho jAtA hai / (ja) madhyamAsaMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyaka- jaghanya aura utkRSTa ke bIca kI saMkhyA ko madhyamAsaMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka kahate haiM / (jha) utkRSTA saMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka - utkRSTa parItA saMkhyeyaka kI taraha yahA~ bhI jaghanyAsaMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyaka kI utanI hI rAziyA~ sthApita kare / phira unameM se pratyeka ke sAtha guNA karate hue bar3hAtA jAya / anta meM jo saMkhyA prApta ho unase eka kama taka ko utkRSTAsaMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka kahate haiM / fair cArya kA mata hai ki jaghanyAsaMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka ko usI se guNA karanA caahie| jo rAzi prApta ho use phira utanI se guNA kare / jo rAzi prApta ho use phira guNana kare / isa taraha tIna varga karake usameM dasa asaMkhyeyaka rAzi milA de / ve nimnalikhita haiM- (1) lokAkAza ke pradeza (2) dharma dravya ke pradeza (3) adharma dravya ke pradeza (4) eka jIva dravya ke pradeza (5) dravyArthika nigoda arthAt sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspati

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ke zarIra (6) anantakAya ko chor3akara zeSa pA~coM kAryoM ke jIva (7) jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma bandhana ke asaMkhyAta adhyavasAya sthAna ( 8 ) adhyavasAya vizeSa utpanna karane vAlA asaM khyAta lokAkAza kI rAzi jitanA anubhAga (6) yogapratibhAga aura (10) donoM kAloM ke samaya / isa prakAra jo rAzi prApta ho use phira tIna vAra guraNA kare / anta meM jo rAzi prApta ho usase eka kama rAzi ko utkRSTAsaMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka kahate haiN| (8) bhAva saMkhyA -- zaMkha yoni vAle dvIndriya tiryaJca jIvoM ko bhAva zaMkha kahate haiM / noTa- prAkRta meM ' saMkhA' zabda ke do artha hote haiM, saMkhyA aura zaMkha | isalie sUtra meM ina donoM ko lekara ATha bheda batAe haiM 1 (anuyogadvAra sUtra 146 ) gae 147 620 - ananta ATha utkRSTAsaMkhyeyA saMkhyeyaka se adhika saMkhyA ko ananta kahate haiN| isake ATha bheda haiM / ( 1 ) jaghanya parItAnantaka- utkRSTa saMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyaka se eka adhika saMkhyA / (2) madhyama parItAnantaka- jaghanya aura utkRSTa ke bIca kI saMkhyA / (3) utkRSTa parItAnantaka- jaghanya parItAnantaka kI saMkhyA ko usI se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA prApta ho, usase eka kama kI utkRSTa parItAnantaka kahate haiM / ( 4 ) jaghanya yuktAnantaka- jaghanya parItAnantaka ko usI se guNaha karane para jo saMkhyA prApta ho athavA utkRSTa parItAnantaka se eka adhika saMkhyA ko jaghanya yuktAnantaka kahate haiM / itane hI abhavasiddhika jIva hote haiN| (5) madhyama yuktAnantaka- jaghanya aura utkRSTa ke bIca kI saMkhyA

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144 zrI seThiyA jaina manthamAlA (6) utkRSTa yuktAnantaka-- jaghanya yuktAnanta se abhavyarAzi yA usI saMkhyA kA guNA karane para jo saMkhyA prApta ho usase eka kama ko utkRSTa yuktAnantaka kahate haiN| (7) jaghanyAnantAntaka-- jaghanya yuktAnantaka ko usI se guNA karane para yA utkRSTa yuktAnantaka meM eka aura milA dene para jaghanyAnantAnantaka ho jAtA hai| (8) madhyamAnantAnantaka-- jaghanyAnantAntaka se Age kI saba saMkhyA madhyamAnantAnantaka hai| utkRSTAnantAnantaka nahIM hotaa| kisI AcArya kA mata hai ki jaghanya anantoM ko tIna bAra guNA karake usameM chaH nimnalikhita ananta bAtoM ko milaa| (1) siddha (2) nigodajIva (3) vanaspati (4) bhUta bhaviSyat aura vartamAna tInoM kAloM ke samaya (5) saba pudgalaparamANu aura (6) alokAkAza / inako milAne ke bAda jo rAzi prApta ho use phira tIna bAra guNA kre| taba bhI utkRSTAnantAnantaka nahIM hotaa| usameM kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana ke paryAya milA dene para utkRSTAnantAnantaka hotA hai| kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana kI paryAyoM meM sabhI kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| isalie unake milA dene para utkRSTa ho jAtA hai| usake Age koI saMkhyA nahIM rhtii| sUtrakAra ke abhiprAya se to isa prakAra bhI utkRSTa anantAnantaka nahIM hotA / vAstavika bAta to kevalI bhagavAn batA sakate haiN| zAstroM meM jahA~ jahA~ anantAnantaka AyA hai vahA~ madhyamAnantAnantaka hI samajhanA caahie| (anuyogadvAra, sUtra 146 ) 621- lokasthiti pATha pRthvI, jIva, pudgala vagairaha loka jina para ThaharA huA hai unheM lokasthiti kahate haiM / ve ATha haiM(1) AkAza-- tanuvAta aura ghanavAta rUpa do taraha kA vAyu

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zrIjaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 149 AkAza ke sahAre ThaharA huA hai / AkAza ko kisI sahAre kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| usake nIce kucha nahIM hai / (2) vAta-ghanodadhi arthAt pAnI vAyu para sthira hai| (6) ghanodadhi- ratnaprabhA vagairaha pRthviyA~ ghanodadhi para ThaharI huI haiM / yadyapi ISatmAgbhArA nAma kI pRthvI jahA~ siddha kSetra hai, ghanodadhi para ThaharI huI nahIM hai, usake nIce AkAza hI hai, to bhI bAhulya ke kAraNa yahI kahA jAtA hai ki pRthviyA~ ghanodadhi para ThaharI huI haiN| (4) pRthvI- pRthviyoM para trasa aura sthAvara jIva Thahare haiN| (5) jIva-zarIra Adi pudgala rUpa ajIva jIvoM kA Azraya lekara Thahare hue haiM, kyoMki va saba jIvoM meM sthita haiN| (6) karma- jIva kamoM ke sahAre ThaharA huA hai, kyoMki saMsArI jIvoM kA AdhAra udaya meM nahIM Ae hue karma pudgala hI haiN| unhIM ke kAraNa ve yahA~ Thahare hue haiN| athavA jIva karmoM ke AdhAra se hI narakAdi gati meM sthira haiN| (7) mana aura bhASA vargaNA Adi ke paramANuoM ke rUpa meM ajIva jIvoM dvArA saMgRhIta (svIkRta) haiN| (8) jIva karmoM ke dvArA saMgRhIta (baddha) haiN| __ (bhagavatI zataka 1 uddezA 6 ) (TANAMga 8, sutra 600) pA~cave chaThe bola meM AdhAra Adheya bhAva kI vivakSA hai aura sAtaveM AThaveM bola meM saMgrAhya saMgrAhaka bhAva kI vivakSA hai / yahI inameM bheda hai| yoM saMgrAhya saMgrAhaka bhAva meM aryApatti se AdhArAdheya bhAva A hI jAtA hai| loka sthiti ko samajhAne ke lie mazaka kA dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai / jaise mazaka ko havA se phulAkara usakA mu~ha baMda kara diyA jAya / isake bAda mazaka ke madhya bhAga meM gA~Tha

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA lagAkara Upara ko mukha khola diyA jAya aura usakI havA nikAla dI jAya / Upara ke khAlI bhAga meM pAnI bharakara vApisa mu~ha baMda kara diyA jAya aura bIca kI gAMTha khola dI jaay| aba mazaka ke nIce ke bhAga meM havA aura havA para pAnI rahA huA hai / athavA jaise havA se phUlI huI mazaka ko kamara para bA~dha kara koI puruSa athAha pAnI meM praveza kare to vaha pAnI kI sataha para hI rahatA hai| isI prakAra AkAza aura vAyu Adi bhI AdhArAdheya bhAva se avasthita haiN| 622- ahiMsA bhagavato kI ATha upamAeM hiMsA se viparIta ahiMsA kahalAtI hai, arthAt-- 'pramattayogAtpANavyaparopaNaM hiMsA' mana, vacana, kAyA rUpa tIna yogoM se prANiyoM ke dasa prANoM meM se kisI prANa kA vinAza karanA hiMsA hai| isake viparIta ahiMsA hai| usakA lakSaNa isa prakAra hai -- 'apramattatayA zubhayogapUrvakaM prANA'vyaparopaNamahiMsA' apramattatA (sAvadhAnatA) se zubhayoga pUrvaka prANiyoM ke prANoM ko kisI prakAra kaSTa na pahu~cAnA evaM kaSTApanna prANI kA kaSTa se uddhAra kara rakSA karanA ahiMsA kahalAtI hai| samudra ke agAdha jala meM DUbate hue hiMsaka jalajIvoM se trasta evaM mahAna taraGgoM se itastataH uchalate hue prANiyoM ke lie jisa taraha dvIpa AdhAra hotA hai usI prakAra saMsAra rUpI sAgara meM DUbate hue, saikar3oM duHkhoM se pIr3ita, iSTa viyoga aniSTa saMyoga rUpa taraGgoM se bhrAntacitta evaM pIr3ita prANiyoM ke lie ahiMsA dvIpa ke samAna AdhArabhUta hotI hai athavA jisa taraha andhakAra meM par3e hue prANI ko dIpaka andhakAra kA nAza kara iSTa padArtha ko grahaNa karAne Adi meM pravRtti karavAne meM kAraNabhUta hotA hai| isI prakAra jJAnAvaraNIyAdi andhakAra ko naSTa kara vizuddhabuddhi

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha 151 aura prabhA kA pradAna kara heyopAdeya padArthoM meM tiraskAra svIkAra ' (agrahaNa aura grahaNa) rUpa pravRtti karAne meM kAraNa hone se ahiMsA dIpaka ke samAna hai tathA ApattiyoM se prANiyoM kI rakSA karane vAlI hone se hiMsA trANa tathA zaraNarUpa hai aura kalyANAthiyoM ke dvArA Azrita hone se gati, saba guNoM kA AdhAra evaM saba sukhoM kA sthAna hone se pratiSThA Adi nAmoM se kahI jAtI hai / isa ahiMsA bhagavatI (dayA mAtA) ke 60 nAma kahe gae haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM(1) nivvANa (nirvANa)- mokSa kA kAraNa hone se ahiMsA nirvANa kahI jAtI hai| (2) nivvuI (nivRtti)-mana kI svasthatA(nizcintatA) evaM duHkha kI nivRtti rUpa hone se ahiMsA ko nitti kahA jAtA hai| (3) samAhI (samAdhi)- citta kI ekAgratA / (4) sattI (zakti)- mokSa gamana kI zakti dene vAlI athavA zAnti dene vaalii| (5) kittI (kIrti)-- yaza kIrti kI dene vAlI / (6) kaMtI (kAnti)- teja, pratApa evaM saundarya aura zobhA ko dene vaalii| (7) rati- zrAnanda dAyinI hone se ahiMsA rati kahalAtI hai| (8) suyaGga (zrutAGga)-zruta athot jJAna hI jisakA aGga he aisii| (E) virati- pApa se nivRtta karAne vaalii| (10) tittI (tRpti)- tRpti arthAt santoSa dene vaalii| (11) dayA-- saba prANiyoM kI rakSA rUpa hone se ahiMsA dayA arthAt anukampA hai| zAstrakAroM ne dayA kI bahuta mahimA batalAI hai aura kahA hai-'savvajaggajIvarakSaNa dayaTTayAe pAyayaNaM bhagavayA sukahiyaM / '

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA arthAt sampUrNa jagat ke jIvoM kI rakSA rUpa dayA ke lie hI bhagavAn ne pravacana kahe haiM arthAt sUtra pharamAe haiN| (12) vimutI (mukti)- saMsAra ke saba bandhanoM se mukta karAne vAlI hone se hiMsA vimukti kahI jAtI hai / (13) khantI ( kSAnti) - krodha kA nigraha karAne vAlI / (14) sammattArAhaNA ( samyaktvArAdhanA ArAdhanA karAne vAlI / * samakita kI 152 (15) mahaMtI ( mahatI)- saba dharmoM kA anuSThAna rUpa hone se hiMsA mahaMtI kahalAtI hai, kyoMki ekkaM ciya ettha vayaM niddiddhaM jiNavarehiM savvehiM / pANAivAyaviramaNamavasesA tassa rakkhaTThA // 1 // arthAt vItarAga deva ne prANAtipAta viramaNa (ahiMsA) rUpa eka hI vrata mukhya batalAyA hai| zeSa vrata to usakI rakSA ke lie hI batalAe gae haiM 1 (16) bohI (bodhi) - sarvajJa prarUpita dharma kI prApti karAne vAlo hone se hiMsA bodhirUpa hai athavA ahiMsA kA apara nAma anukampA hai| anukampA bodhi (samakita ) kA kAraNa hai / isalie hiMsA ko bodhi kahA gayA hai| (17) buddhI (buddhi)- ahiMsA buddhipradAyinI hone se buddhi kahalAtI hai, kyoMki kahA hai bAvantarikalA kusalA paMDiyapurisA paMDiyA ceva / savva kalAeM pavaraM je dhamma kalaM na yAti // 1 // arthAt - saba kalAoM meM pradhAna ahiMsA rUpa dharmakalA se anabhijJa puruSa zAstra meM varNita puruSa kI 72 kalAoM meM pravINa hote hue bhI apaNDita hI hai / (18) pittI (dhRti) - hiMsA citta kI dRr3hatA dene vAlI hone

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 153 se dhRti kahI jAtI hai| (16) samiddhI (samRddhi), (20) riddhI (Rddhi), (21) viddhI (vRddhi)- ahiMsA samRddhi, Rddhi aura vRddhi kI dene vAlI hone se kramazaH uparokta nAmoM se pukArI jAtI hai| (22) ThitI (sthiti)- mokSa meM sthiti karAne vAlI hone se ahiMsA sthiti kahalAtI hai / (23) puNya kI vRddhi karane vAlI hone se puTTI (puSTi), (24) Ananda kI dene vAlI hone se nandA, (25) bhadra arthAt kalyANa kI dene vAlI hone se bhadrA, (26) pApa kA kSaya kara jIva ko nirmala karane vAlI hone se vizuddhi (27) kevalajJAnAdi labdhi kA kAraNa hone se ahiMsA laddhi (labdhi) kahalAtI hai / (28.) visihadiTThI (viziSTa dRSTi) saba dharmoM meM ahiMsA hI viziSTa dRSTi arthAt pradhAna dharma mAnA gayA hai| yathA kiM tae paDhiyAe payakoDIe palAla bhuuyaae| jatthettiyaM na NAyaM parassa pIDA na kAyavvA // 1 // arthAt-prANiyoM ko kisI prakAra kI takalIpha na pahu~cAnI cAhie, yadi yaha tattva na sIkhA gayA to karor3oM pada arthAt saikar3oM zAstra par3ha lene se bhI kyA prayojana ? kyoMki ahiMsA ke binA ve saba palAlabhUta arthAt niHsAra haiN| (26) kallANaM (kalyANa)- ahiMsA kalyANa kI prApti karAne vAlI hai| (30)maMgalaM-maM (pApaM) gAlayatIti maGgalaM arthAt jo pApoM ko naSTa kare vaha maMgala kahalAtA hai| maMgaM zreyaH kalyANaM lAti dadAtIti maGgalaM arthAt kalyANa ko dene vAlA maGgala kahalAtA hai| pApa vinAzinI hone se ahiMsA maGgala kahalAtI hai| (31) pramoda kI dene vAlI hone se pamoa (pramoda), (32) saba vibhUtiyoM kI dene vAlI hone se vibhUti, (33) saba jIvoM kI

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154 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA rakSA rUpa hone se rakSA, (34) mokSa ke akSaya nivAsa ko dene vAlI hone se siddhAvAsa, (35) karmabandha ko rokane kA upAya rUpa hone se ahiMsA aNAsavo (anAzrava) kahalAtI hai| (36) kevalINa ThANaM- ahiMsA kevalI bhagavAn kA sthAna hai arthAt kevalI prarUpita dharma kA mukhya AdhAra ahiMsA hI hai| isIlie ahiMsA kevalIThANa kahalAtI hai| (37) ziva arthAt mokSa kA hetu hone se siva(zivaM),(38)samyaka pravRtti karAne vAlI hone se samiti, (36) citta kI samAdhi rUpa hone se sIla (zIla), (40) hiMsA se nivRtti karAne vAlI hone se saMjama (saMyama), (41) cAritra kA ghara (Azraya) hone se sIlaparighara. (42) navIna karmoM ke bandhako rokane vAlI hone se saMvara, (43) mana kI azubha pravRttiyoM ko rokane vAlI hone se gupti, (44) viziSTa adhyavasAya rUpa hone se vavasAya (vyavasAya), (45) mana ke zuddha bhAvoM ko unnati dene vAlI hone se usso (ucchya ), (46) bhAva se devapUjA rUpa hone se jaeNaM (yajJa), (47) guNoM kA sthAna hone se AyataNaM (Ayatana), (48) abhaya dAna kI dene vAlI hone se yajanA athavA prANiyoM kI rakSA rUpa hone se jatanA (yatanA),(46) pramAda kA tyAga rUpa hone se appamAo (apramAda), (50) prANiyoM ke lie AzvAsana rUpa hone se assAso (AzvAsa), (51)vizvAsa rUpa hone se vIsAso (vizvAsa), (52) jagat ke saba prANiyoM ko abhayadAna kI dene vAlI hone se abhatro (abhaya), (53).kisI bhI prANI ko na mArane rUpa hone se amAghAo (amAghAta-amAri), (54) pavitra hone se corava (cokSa), (55) ati pavitra hone ke kAraNa ahiMsA pavitta (pavitra) kahI jAtI hai / (56) sUtI (zuci)- bhAva zuci rUpa hone se ahiMsA

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mo jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 155 zuci kahI jAtI hai| kahA bhI hai satyaM zaucaM tapaH zaucaM, shaucmindriynigrhH| sarvabhUtadayA zaucaM, jalazaucaM ca paJcamam / / arthAt- satya, tapa, indriyanigraha, saba prANiyoM kI dayA zuci hai aura pA~cavI jala zuci kahI gaI hai| * uparokta cAra bhAva zuci haiM aura jalazuci dravya zuci hai ! (57) pUyA (pUtA-pUjA) pavitra hone se pUtA aura bhAva se devapUjA rUpa hone se ahiMsA pUjA kahI jAtI hai / (58)vimalA (svaccha) hone se vimalA, (56) dIpti rUpa hone se pabhAsA (prabhA), (60) jIva ko ati nirmala banAne vAlI hone se NimmalatarA (nirmalatarA) kahI jAtI hai| yathArtha ke pratipAdaka hone se uparokta sATha nAma ahiMsA bhagavatI (dayA mAtA) ke paryAyavAcI zabda kahe jAte haiM / ahiMsA ko ATha upamAeM dI gaI haiM-- (1) bhayabhIta prANiyoM ke lie jisa prakAra zaraNakA AdhAra hotA hai, usI prakAra saMsAra ke duHkhoM se bhayabhIta prANiyoM ke lie ahiMsA AdhArabhUta hai / (2) jisa prakAra pakSiyoM ke gamana ke lie prakAza kA AdhAra hai usI prakAra bhavya jIvoM ko ahiMsA kA AdhAra hai| (3) pyAse puruSa ko jaise jala kA AdhAra hai usI prakAra bhavya jIva ko ahiMsA kA AdhAra hai| (4) bhUkhe puruSa ko jaise bhojana kA AdhAra hai usI prakAra bhavya jIva ko ahiMsA kA AdhAra hai| (5) samudra meM DUbate hue prANI ko jisa prakAra jahAja yA naukA kA AdhAra hai usI prakAra saMsAra rUpI samudra meM cakkara khAte hue bhavya prANiyoM ko ahiMsA kA AdhAra hai|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (6) jisa prakAra catuSpada (pazu) ko khUMTe kA, (7) rogI ko auSadhikA aura (8) aTavI (jaMgala) meM mArga bhUle hue pathika ko kisI ke sAtha kA AdhAra hotA hai, usI prakAra saMsAra meM karmoM ke vazIbhUta hokara nAnA gatiyoM meM bhramaNa karate hue bhavya prANiyoM ke lie ahiMsA kA AdhAra hai / trasa sthAvara Adi sabhI prANiyoM ke lie ahiMsA kSemaMkarI arthAt hitakArI hai / isIlie ise bhagavatI kahA gayA hai 1 623 - saMgha kI ATha upamAeM ( prazna vyAkaraNa, prathama saMvara dvAra ) - 156 sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA, ina cAroM tIrthoM ke samUha ko saMgha kahate haiM / nandI sUtra kI pIThikA meM isako nimna likhita ATha upamAeM dI gaI haiM ( 1 ) pahalI upamA nagara kI dI gaI hai| guNabhavaNagahaNa surayaNabhariya daMsaNavisuddharatthAgA / saMghanagara ! bhaddaM te akhaMDacA rittapAgAra 11 arthAt jo piMDavizuddhi, pA~ca samitiyA~, bAraha bhAvanAeM Abhyantara aura bAhya tapa, bhikSu tathA zrAvaka kI paDimAeM aura abhigraha ina uttaraguNa rUpI bhavanoM ke dvArA surakSita hai; jo zAstra rUpI ratnoM se bharA huA hai; prazama, saMvega, nirveda, anukampA aura Astikya rUpa cihnoM ke dvArA jAne hue kSAyika, kSAyopazamika tathA aupazamika samyaktva jahA~mArga haiM; akhaMDa arthAt nirdoSa mUlaguNa rUpI cAritra jisa kA prAkAra hai, aise he saMgha rUpI nagara ! terA kalyANa ho / (2) dUsarI upamA cakra kI dI gaI haisaMjamatavatuMbArayassa namo sammattapAriyalassa / pacikkassa jo hou sayA saMghacakkassa // arthAt sataraha prakAra kA saMyama jisa kI dhurA hai, bAraha

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 157 taraha kA tapa Are haiM , samyaktva jisa kI paridhi hai, jisake samAna dUsarA koI cakra nahIM hai, aise saMgha rUpI cakra kI sadA jaya ho| (3) tIsarI upamA ratha se dI gaI haibhaI sIlapaDAgUsiyassa tavaniyama turyjuttss| saMgharahassa bhagavo sjjhaaysunNdighosss|| jisa para aThAraha hajAra zIla ke aGga rUpI patAkAeM phahaga rahI haiM, tapa aura saMyama rUpI ghor3e lage hue haiM, pA~ca taraha kA svAdhyAya jahA~ maMgalanAda hai athavA dhurI kA zabda hai aise saMgha bhagavAn rUpI ratha kA kalyANa ho| (4) cauthI upamA kamala se dI gaI haikammaraya jalohaviNi ggayassa suyrynndiihnaalss|| paMca mahatvayathirakanniyassa guNakesarAlassa // sAvagajaNamahuariparivuDassa jiNasUrateyabuddhassa // saMghapaumassa bhadaM samaNagaNa sahassapattassa / ___ jo jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha karma rUpI jalAzaya se nikalA hai, jisa taraha kamala jala se utpanna hokara bhI usake Upara uThA rahatA hai usI taraha saMgha rUpI kamala saMsAra rUpI yAkarma rUpI jala se utpanna hokara bhI unake Upara uThA huA hai arthAt una se bAhara nikala cukA hai| yaha niyama hai ki jo eka bAra samyaktva prApta kara letA hai vaha adhika se adhika arddhapudgalaparAvartana kAla meM avazya mokSa prApta karatA hai| isalie sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA rUpa saMgha meM AyA huA jIva saMsAra se nikalA huA hI samajhanA caahie| zAstroM ke dvArA jJAna prApta karake hI jIva karma rUpI jala se Upara uThatA hai aura zAstroM ke dvArA hI dharma meM sthira rahatA hai| isalie zAstroM ko nAla arthAt kamala daNDa kahA gayA hai|

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bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA saMgha rUpI padma ke lie zrutaratna rUpI lambI nAla hai / I pA~ca mahAvrata rUpa karNikAeM arthAt zAkhAeM haiM jina para kamala kA pattA ThaharA rahatA hai / uttaraguNa kesara arthAt kamalaraja haiM, jisa taraha kamala kA raja cAroM tarapha bikhara kara sugandha phailAtA hai usI taraha uttaraguNa bhI unheM dhAraNa karane vAle kI yaza kIrti phailAte haiM / jo samyaktva tathA aNuvratoM ko dhAraNa karake uttarottara vizeSa guNoM ko prApta karane ke lie samAcArI ko sunate haiM ve zrAvaka kahalAte haiN| saMgha rUpI padma ke zrAvaka hI bhramara haiN| bhramara kI taraha zrAvaka bhI pratidina thor3A thor3A zAstrarasa grahaNa karate haiM / jinhoMne cAra ghAtI karmoM kA kSaya kara diyA hai| aise jina rUpI sUrya ke dvArA saMgha rUpI kamala khilatA hai| jina bhagavAn hI dharma ke rahasya kI dezanA dekara saMgha rUpI kamala kA vikAsa karate haiM / cha: kAyA kI rakSA karane vAle tapasvI, vizuddhAtmA zramaNoM kA samUha hI isake sahasra patra haiN| aise zrI saMgha rUpI kamala kA kalyANa ho / 1 I . 158 (5) pA~cavI upamA candra se dI gaI haitavasaMjamamayalaMDaNa akiriyasahu mahaduddharisa nicaM / jaya saMghacaMda ! nimmala sammattavizuddha jorahAgA // tapa aura saMyama rUpI mRga lAJchana arthAt mRga ke cihna vAle, jinavacana para zraddhA na karane vAle nAstika rUpI rAhuoM dvArA duSprApya, nirdoSa samyaktva rUpI vizuddha prabhA vAle he saMghacandra ! terI sadA jaya ho| paradarzanarUpI tAroM se terI prabhA sadA adhika rahe / (6) chaThI upamA sUrya se dI gaI haiparatisthiyagaha pahanA sagassa tavateyadittale sassa / mANujjoyassa jae bhahaM dama saMgha sUrassa // eka eka naya ko pakar3a kara calane vAle, sAMkhya, yoga, nyAya,

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 159 vaizeSika, mImAMsA, vedAnta Adi grahoM kI prabhA ko naSTa karane vAle, jaise sUryodaya hote hI sabhI graha aura nakSatroM kI prabhA phIkI par3a jAtI hai, isI taraha eka eka naya ko pakar3a kara camakane cAle paratIrthikoM kI prabhA sabhI nayoM kA samanvaya karake calane vAle syAdvAda ke udaya hote hI naSTa ho jAtI hai / saMgha kA mukhya siddhAnta syAdvAda yA anekAntavAda hai, isalie yaha bhI paratIrthikoM kI prabhAko naSTa karane vAlA hai / tapa kA teja hI jisa meM prakhara prabhA hai / jJAna hI jisa kA prakAza hai, aise dama arthAt upazama pradhAna saMgha rUpI sUrya kI sadA jaya ho / (7) sAtavIM upamA samudra se dI gaI hai bhaI dhiivelAparigayassa sajjhAyajogamagarassa / akkhohassa bhagavo saMghasamudassa raMdassa // mUla aura uttara guNoM ke viSaya meM pratidina bar3hate hue AtmA ke pariNAma ko dhRti kahate haiN| dhRti rUpI jvAra vAle, svAdhyAya aura zubhayoga rUpI magaroM vAle, pariSaha aura upasoM se kabhI kSubdha arthAt vyAkula na hone vAle, saba taraha ke aizvarya, rUpa, yaza, dharma, prayatna, lakSmI, udyama Adi se yukta tathA vistIrNa saMgharUpI samudra kA kalyANa ho / karmoM ko vidAraNa karane kIzakti svAdhyAya aurazubhayoga meM hI hai, isalie unheM magaramaccha kahA hai| (8) AThavIM upamA meru parvata se dI gaI haisammaiMsavaravairadaDharUDhagADhAvagADhapeDhassa / dhammavararayaNa maMDia caamiiyrmehlaagss| niyabhUsiyakaNayasilAyalujalajalaMtacittakUDassa / naMdaNavaNamaNaharasurabhisIlagaMdhudumAyassa // jIvadayA suMdara kaMdaruddariyamuNivara maiMdainnassa / heusayadhAupagalaMtarayaNadittosahiguhassa //

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160 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA saMvaravarajalapagaliya ujjharapavirAyamANahArassa / sAvagajaNapaurakhaMtamoranacaMtakuharassa // viNayanayapavaramuNivara phurtvijjujjlNtsihrss| viviha guNa kapparukkhaga phalabhara kusumAulavaNassa // nANavararayaNadipaMta kaMtaveruliya vimalacUlassa / vaMdAmi viNayapaNo saMghamahAmaMdaragirissa // ina gAthAoM meM saMgha kI upamA meru parvata se dI gaI hai| meru parvata ke nIce vajramaya pITha hai, usI ke Upara sArA parvata ThaharA huA hai| saMgha rUpI meru ke nIce samyagdarzana rUpI vajrapITha hai| samyagdarzana kI nIMva para hI saMgha khar3A hotA hai| saMgha meM praviSTa hone ke lie saba se pahilI bAta hai samyaktva kI prApti / meru ke vajrapITha kI taraha saMgha kA samyagdarzana rUpI pITha bhI dRr3ha, rUDha arthAt cirakAla se sthira, gAr3ha arthAt Thosa tathA avagADha athAta gaharA pha~sA huA hai| zaGkA, kAMkSA Adi doSoM se rahita hone ke kAraNa paratIrthika rUpa jala kA praveza nahIM hone se samyagdarzana rUpI pITha dRr3ha hai arthAt vicalita nahIM ho sktaa| cintana, Alocana, pratyAlocana Adi se pratisamaya adhikAdhika vizuddha hone ke kAraNa cirakAla taka rahane se rUr3ha hai| tattvaviSayaka tIvra ruci vAlA hone se gAr3ha hai| jIvAdi padArthoM ke samyagjJAna yukta hone se hRdaya meM baiThA huA hai arthAt avagAr3ha hai| meru parvata ke cAroM tarapha ratna jar3I huI sone kI mekhalA hai| saMgharUpI meru ke cAroM tarapha uttaraguNa rUpI ranoM se jar3I huI mUlaguNa rUpI mekhalA hai| mUlaguNa uttaraguNoM ke binA zobhA nahIM dete isalie mUlaguNoM ko mekhalA aura uttaraguNoM ko usameM jar3e hue ratna kahA hai| meru giri ke U~ce, ujvala

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha aura camakIle zikhara haiN| saMghameru ke citta rUpI zikhara haiN| azubha vicAroM ke haTa jAne se ve hamezA U~ce uThe hue haiN| pratyeka samaya karmarUpI maila ke dUra hone se ujvala haiN| uttarottara sUtrArtha kA smaraNa karane se hamezA dIpta arthAt camakIle haiN| meru parvata nandana vana kI manohara sugandha se pUrNa hai| saMghameru meM santoSa hI nandana vana hai, kyoMki vaha Ananda detA hai| vaha nandana auSadhiyoM aura labdhiyoM se bharA hone ke kAraNa manohara hai / zuddha cAritra rUpa zIla hI usakI gandha hai| ina saba bAtoM se saMgharUpI meru suzobhita hai| meru kI guphAoM meM siMha rahate haiM / saMgha rUpI meru meM dayA rUpa dharma hI guphA hai, kyoMki dayA apane aura dUsare sabhI ko ArAma detI hai / isa guphA meM karmarUpI zatra ko jItane ke lie udarpita arthAt ghamaNDa vAle aura paratIrthika rUpI mRgoM ko parAjita karane se mRgendra rUpa munivara nivAsa karate haiN| meru parvata meM candra ke prakAza se jharane vAlI candrakAnta Adi maNiyA~, sonA cA~dI Adi dhAtueM tathA bahuta sI camakIlI auSadhiyA~ hotI haiM / saMghameru meM anvaya vyatireka rUpa saikar3oM hetu dhAtueM haiM, mithyA yuktiyoM kA khaNDana karane se ve svabhAvata: camaka rahe haiN| zAstra rUpI ratna haiM jo hamezA khAyopazamika Adi bhAva tathA cAritra ko jharate (vatAta) rahate haiN| amIpadhi vagairaha auSadhiyA~ unako vyAkhyAnazAlA rUpa guphAoM meM pAI jAtI haiN| meru parvata meM zuddha jala ke jharate hue jharane hAra kI taraha mAlUma par3ate haiM / saMghameru meM prANAtipAta Adi pA~ca AzravoM ke tyAga svarUpa saMvara rUpI zreSTha jala ke jharane jharate hue hAra haiM / karma mala ko dhone vAlA, sAMsArika tRSNA ko dUra karane vAlA tathA pariNAma meM lAbhakArI hone se saMvara ko zreSTha jala kahA hai| meru parvata para mora nAcate

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162 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA haiM / saMghameru meM bhI arihanta, siddha, prAcArya, upAdhyAya aura save sAdhuoM kA guNagrAma karate hue zrAvaka mora haiN| ve bhI bhagavAn kI bhakti aura guNagrAma se bahuta prasanna hote haiN| meru parvata ke zikhara bijaliyoM se camakate rahate haiN| saMghameru ke prAcArya upAdhyAyAdi padavI dhArI zikhara vinaya se name hue sAdhu rUpI bijaliyoM se camaka rahe haiN| vinaya Adi tapa ke dvArA dIpta hone ke kAraNa sAdhuoM ko bijalI kahA hai| meru parvata meM vividha prakAra ke kalpavRkSoM se bhare hue kusumoM se vyApta aneka vana haiN| saMgha meru meM vividha guNa vAle sAdhu kalpavRkSa haiM kyoMki ve vizeSa kula meM utpanna hue haiM tathA paramasukha ke kAraNabhUta dharma rUpI phala ko dene vAle haiM / sAdhu rUpI kalparatoM dvArA upadeza kiyA gayA dharma phala ke samAna hai / nAnA prakAra kI RddhiyA~ kula haiM aura alaga alaga gaccha vana haiN| meru parvata para vaiDUryamaNi kI coTI hai, vaha camakIlI tathA nirmala hai / saMghameru kI jJAna rUpI cUr3A hai| vaha bhI dIpta hai aura bhavya janoM ke mana ko haraNa karane vAlI hone se vimala hai| isa prakAra saMgha rUpI meru ke mahAtmya ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| ( nandI pITikA gAthA 4-17 malayagiri TIkA )

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navAM bola saMgraha 624- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsana meM tIrthakara gotra bA~dhane vAle jIva nau jisa nAma karma ke udaya se jIva tIrthaGkara rUpa meM utpanna ho use tIrthaGkara gotra nAmakarma kahate haiN| __ bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya meM nauvyaktiyoM ne tIrthaGkara gotra bA~dhA thaa| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM(1) zreNika raajaa| (2) mupAzve- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke caacaa| (3) udAyI-koNika kA putra / koNika ke bAda usane pATali putra meM praveza kiyA / vaha zAstrajJa aura cAritravAn guru kI sevA kiyA karatA thA / AThama caudasa vagairaha paryoM para posAvagairaha kiyA karatA thaa| dharmArAdhana meM lIna rahatA aura zrAvaka ke vratoM ko utkRSTa rUpa se pAlatA thaa| kisI zatrurAjA ne udAyI kA sira kATa kara lAne vAle ke lie bahuta pAritoSika dene kI ghoSaNA kara rakkhI thii| sAdhu ke veza meM isa duSkarma ko susAdhya samajha kara eka abhavya jIva ne dIkSA lI / bAraha varSa taka dravya saMyama kA pAlana kiyaa| dikhAvaTI vinaya Adi se saba logoM meM apanA vizvAsa jamA liyaa| eka dina udAyI rAjA ne posA kiyaa| rAta ko usa dhUrta sAdhune churI se rAjA kA sira kATa liyA / udAyo ne zubha

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164 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA 7. . dhyAna karate hue tIrthaGkara gotra bA~dhA / (4) poTila anagAra - anuttarovavAI mUtra meM poTila anagAra kI kathA AI hai| hastinAgapura meM bhadrA nAma kI sArthavAhI kA eka lar3akA thA / battIsa striyA~ chor3akara bhagavAna mahAvIra kA ziSya huA / eka mahIne kI saMlekhanA ke bAda sarvArtha siddha nAmaka vimAna meM utpanna huA / vahA~ se cakkara mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA aura mokSa prApta kregaa| * yahA~ batAyA gayA hai ki ve tIrthaDUra hokara bharata kSetra se hI siddhi / . prApta kreNge| isa se mAlUma hotA hai ye poTTila anagAra dUsare haiN| (5) dRDhAyu- inakA vRttAnta prasiddha nahIM hai / / ( 6-7.) zaMkha aura pokhalI (zataka) zrAvaka / ___ cauthe bAre meM jisa samaya bhagavAn mahAvIra bharata kSetra meM bhavya prANiyoM ko pratibodha de rahe the, usa samaya zrAvastI nAma kI eka nagarI thii| vahA~ koSThaka nAma kAcaitya thaa| zrAvastI nagarI meM zaMkha vagairaha bahuta se zramaNopAsaka rahate the|ve dhana dhAnya se ' sampanna the,vidyA buddhi aura zakti tInoM ke kAraNa sarvatra sanmAnita : the| jIva ajIva Adi tatvoM ke jAnakAra the| * . zaMkha zrAvaka kI utpalA nAma kI bhAryA thii| vaha bahuta * sundara, sukumAra tathA suzIla thI / nava tattvoM ko jAnatI thii| .., zrAvaka ke vratoM ko vidhivat pAlatI thii| usI nagarI meM pokhalI nAma kA zrAvaka bhI rahatA thA / buddhi, dhana aura zakti se sampanna ' thaa| saba taraha se aparibhUta tathA jIvAdi tatvoM kA jAnakAra thaa| ___ eka dina kI bAta hai, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra vihAra karate hue zrAvastI ke udyAna meM pdhaare| sabhI nAgarika dharma kathA sunane * ke lie gae / zaMkha Adi zrAvaka bhI ge| unhoMne bhagavAn ko vandanA kI, dharma kathA sunakara bahuta prasanna hue| bhagavAn

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 165 ke pAsa jAkara bandanA namaskAra karake prazna pUche / isake bAda parama Anandita hote hue bhagavAn ko phira vandanA kI / koSThaka nAmaka caitya se nikala kara zrAvastI kI ora prasthAna kiyA / mArga meM zaMkha ne dUsare zrAvakoM se kahA- devAnupriyo ! ghara jAkara AhAra Adi sAmagrI taiyAra kro| hama loga pAkSika pauSadha * (dayA) aGgIkAra karake dharma kI ArAdhanA kreNge| saba zrAvakoM ne zaMkha kI yaha bAta mAna lI / .. isake bAda zaMkha ne mana meM socA - 'azanAdi kA AhAra karate hue pAkSika pauSadha kA ArAdhana karanA mere lie zreyaskara nahIM hai| mujhe to apanI pauSadhazAlA meM mariNa aura suvarNa kA tyAga karake, mAlA, udvartana (masI Adi lagAnA) aura 1. vilepana Adi chor3akara, zastra aura mUsala Adi kA tyAga kara, darbha kA saMthArA (bistara) bichAkara, akele binA kisI dUsare kI sahAyatA ke paudha kI ArAdhanA karanI cAhie / ' yaha soca kara vaha ghara AyA aura apanI strI ke sAmane apane vicAra prakaTa kiye| phira paudhazAlA meM jAkara vidhipUrvaka pauSa grahaNa karake baiTha gayA / dUsare zrAvakoM ne apane apane ghara jAkara azana Adi taiyAra kraae| eka dUsare ko bulAkara kahane lage- he devAnupriyo ! hamane paryApta anAdi taiyAra karavA liye haiM, kintu zaMkhajI abhI taka nahIM aae| isalie unheM bulA lenA cAhiye / . isa para pokhalI zramaNopAsaka bolA- 'devAnupriyo ! Apa * mATama caudasa yA pakkhI Adi parva pauSadha kahalAte haiM / una tithiyoM para pandraha pandraha dina se jo posA kiyA jAya vaha pAkSika pauSadha hai| isI ko dayA kahate haiN| chaH kAyoM kI dayA pa late hue saba prakAra ke sAvaya vyApAra kA eka karaNa eka yoga yA do karaNa tIna yoga se tyAga karanA dayA hai|

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA loga cintA mata kIjie / maiM svayaM jAkara zaMkhajI ko bulA lAtA hU~ ' yaha kaha kara vaha vahA~ se nikalA aura zrAvastI ke bIca se hotA huA zaMkha zramaNopAsaka ke ghara phuNcaa| ghara meM praveza karate hI utpalA zramaNopAsikA ne pokhalI zramaNopAsaka ko dekhaa| dekha kara vaha bahuta prasanna huii| apane prAsana se uThakara sAta ATha kadama unake sAmane gii| pokhalI zrAvaka ko vandanA namaskAra kiyaa| unheM bhAsana para baiThane ke liye upanimantrita kiyaa| zrAvaka ke baiTha jAne para usane vinaya pUrvaka kahA- he devAnupiya ! kahie! Apake padhArane kA kyA bhayojana hai ? pokhalI zrAvaka ne pUchA- devAnupriye ! zaMkha zramaNopAsaka kahA~ haiM ? utpalA ne uttara diyA- zaMkha zramaNopAsaka to pauSadhazAlA meM posA karake brahmacarya Adi vrata le kara dharma kA ArAdhana kara rahe haiN| pokhalI zramaNopAsaka pauSadhazAlA meM zaMkha ke pAsa aae| vahA~ Akara gamanAgamana (IryAvahi) kA pratikramaNa kiyA / isake bAda zaMkha zramaNopAsaka ko vandanA namaskAra karake bolA, he devAnupriya! Apane jaisA kahA thA, paryApta prazana Adi taiyAra karavA liye gae haiN| he devAnupriya ! Aiye ! vahA~ caleM aura AhAra karake pAkSika pauSadha kI ArAdhanA tathA dharma jAgRti kreN| isake bAda zaMkha ne pokhalI se kahA-- he devAnupriya ! maiMne pauSadhazAlA meM posA le liyA hai| ataHmujhe azanAdi kA sevana karanA nahIM klptaa| mujhe to vidhipUrvaka pose kA pAlana karanA caahie| Apa loga apanI icchAnusAra usa vipula azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA sevana karate hue dharma kI jAgaraNA kiijie| - isake bAda pokhalI pauSadhazAlA se bAhara nikalA / nagarI

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ke bIca se hotA huA zrAvakoM ke pAsa aayaa| usane kahAhe devAnupriyo ! zaMkhanI to pauSadhazAlA meM posA lekara dharma kI ArAdhanA kara rahe haiN| ve azana Adi kA sevana nahIM kreNge| isalie Apa loga yatheccha AhAra karate hue dharma kI ArAdhanA kiijie| zrAvakoM ne vaisA hI kiyaa| usI rAtri ke madhyabhAga meM dharmajAgaraNA karate hue zaMkha ke mana meM yaha bAta AI ki mujhe subaha zramaNa bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra karake lauTakara posA pAranA caahie| yaha socakara vaha subaha hote hI pauSadhazAlA se nikalA / zuddha, bAhara jAne ke yogya mAMgalika vastroM ko acchI taraha pahina kara ghara se bAhara AyA / zrAvastI ke bIca se hotA huA paidala koSThaka caitya meM bhagavAna ke pAsa phuNcaa| bhagavAn ko vandanA kii| namaskAra kiyaa| paryapAsanA (sevAbhakti) karake eka sthAna para baiTha gayA / usa samaya zaMkhajI ne abhigama nahIM kie| bhagavatI sUtra zataka 2 uddezA 5 meM nimna likhita pA~ca abhigama batAe gae haiN| dharmasthAna meM pahu~cane para inakA pAlana karake phira vandanA namaskAra karanA cAhie / (1) apane pAsa agara koI sacitta vastu ho to use alaga rakha de / (2) acitta vastuoM ko na tyAge / (3) aMgochA yA caddara vagairaha or3hane ke vastra kA uttarAsaGga kare / (4) sAdhu vagairaha ko dekhate hI donoM hAtha jor3a kara lalATa para rakha le| (5) mana ko ekAgra kre| inakA vizeSa svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM. 314 meM de diyA gayA hai| zaMkha zrAvaka pose meM Ae the| unake pAsa sacittAdi vastueM nahIM thiiN| isalie unhoMne abhigama nahIM kie| dUsare zrAvaka bhI subaha snAnAdi ke bAda zarIra ko alaMkRta

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168 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA . karake ghara se bAhara nikale / saba eka jagaha ikaTThe hue| nagara ke bIca se hote hue koSTaka nAmaka caitya meM bhagavAn ke samIpa 'phuNce| vandanA namaskAra karake paryupAsanA karane lage / bhagavAn ne dharma kA upadeza diyaa| ve saba zrAvaka dharmakathA suna kara bahuta prasanna hue / vahA~ se uThakara bhagavAn ko vandanA kI / phira zaMkha ke pAsa Akara kahane lage- he devAnupriya ! kala Apane hameM kahA thA, puSkala AhAra Adi taiyAra karAyo / phira hama loga pAkSika pauSadha kA ArAdhana kreNge| isake bAda Apa paudhazAlA meM posA lekara baiTha ge| isa prakAra Apane hamArI acchI hIlanA (hA~sI) kI / isa para zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne zrAvakoM ko kahA- he Aryo! Apa loga zaMkha kI hIlanA, nindA, khiMsanA, gahanA yA avamAnanA mata karo, kyoMki zaMkha zramaNopAsaka miyadharmA aura dharmA hai| isane pramAda aura nidrA kA tyAga karake jJAnI kI taraha sudakkhajAgariyA (sudRSTi jAgarikA) kA ArAdhana kiyA hai / gautama svAmI ke pUchane para bhagavAn ne batAyA jAgarikAeM tIna haiN| unakA svarUpa nIce likhe anusAra hai(1) buddha jAgarikA - kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ke dhAraka arihanta bhagavAn buddha kahalAte haiN| unakI pramAda rahita avasthA ko buddhajAgarikA kahate haiM / (2) abuddhajAgarikA - jo anagAra IryAdi pA~ca samiti, tIna gupti tathA pA~ca mahAvratoM kA pAlana karate haiM, ve sarvajJa na hone ke kAraNa abuddha kahalAte haiN| unakI jAgaraNA ko abuddhajAgarikA kahate haiM / (3) sudakkhu jAgariyA (sudRSTijAgarikA) - jIva, ajIva Adi

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha tattvoM ke jAnakAra zramaNopAsaka sudRSTi (sudarzana) jAgarikA . kiyA karate haiN| ___ isake bAda zaMkha zramaNopAsaka ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se krodha Adi cAroM kaSAyoM ke phala pUche / bhagavAn ne pharamAyA-- krodha karane se jIva lambe kAla ke lie azubha gati kA bandha karatA hai / kaThora tathA cikane karma bAMdhatA hai| isI prakAra mAna, mAyA aura lobha se bhI bhayaGkara durgati kA bandha hotA hai| bhagavAn se krodha ke tIvra tathA kaTuphala ko jAnakara sabhI zrAvaka karmavandha se Darate hue saMsAra se udvigna hote hue zaMkhajI ke pAsa Ae / bAra bAra unase kSamA maaNgii| isa prakAra khamata khAmaNA karake ve saba apane apane ghara cale ge| zrI gautama svAmI ke pUchane para bhagavAn ne pharamAyA-zaMgva zrAvaka mere pAsa cAritra aGgIkAra nahIM kregaa| vaha bahuta varSoM taka zrAvaka ke vratoM kA pAlana karegA / zIlavata, guNavrata, viramaNavrata, pauSadha, upavAsa vagairaha vividha tapasyAoM ko karatA huA apanI AtmA ko nirmala banAegA / anta meM eka mAsa kA saMthArA karake saudharma kalpa meM cAra palyopama kI sthiti vAlA deva hogaa| ___isake bAda yathAsamaya tIrthaGkara ke rUpa meM janma lekara jagatkalyANa karatA huA siddha hogA / ( bhagavatI za0 12 u0 1) (8) mulasA- prasenajit rAjA ke nAga nAmaka sArathi kI ptnii| isakA cAritra nIce likhe anusAra hai- eka dina sulasA kA pati putraprApti ke lie indra kI ArAdhanA kara rahA thaa| sulasA ne yaha dekha kara kahA- dUsarA vivAha krlo| sArathi ne, 'mujhe tumhArA putra hI cAhie' yaha kaha kara usakI bAta asvIkAra kara dii|

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA eka dina svarga meM indra dvArA sulasA ke dRr3ha samyaktva kI prazaMsA suna kara eka deva ne parIkSA lene kI tthaanii| sAdhu kA rUpa banA kara sulasA ke ghara aayaa| sulasA ne kahA- padhAriye mahArAja ! kyA AjJA hai ? deva bolA- tumhAre ghara meM lakSapAka tela hai| mujhe kisI vaidya ne batAyA hai, use de do| 'lAtI hU~' yaha kaha kara vaha koThAra meM gii| jaise hI vaha tela ko utArane lagI deva ne apane prabhAva se botala (bhAjana) phor3a DAlI / isI prakAra dUsarI aura tIsarI botala bhI phor3a DAlI / mulasA vaise hI zAntacitta khar3I rahI | deva usakI dRr3hatA ko dekha kara prasanna huA / usane sulasA ko battIsa goliyA~ dI aura kahAeka eka khAne se tumhAre battIsa putra hoNge| koI dUsarA kAma par3e to mujhe avazya yAda krnaa| maiM upasthita ho jAU~gA / yaha 170 kaha kara vaha calA gayA / ' ina sabhI se mujhe eka hI putra ho' yaha soca kara usane sabhI goliyA~ eka sAtha khAlI / usake peTa meM battIsa putra Agaye aura kaSTa hone lagA / deva kA dhyAna kiyA / deva ne una putroM ko lakSaNa ke rUpa meM badala diyA / yathAsamaya sulasA ke battIsa lakSaNoM vAlA putra utpanna huA / kisI AcArya kA mata hai ki 32 putra utpanna hue the / (6) revatI - bhagavAn mahAvIra ko auSadha dene vAlI / vihAra karate hue bhagavAn mahAvIra eka bAra meTika nAma ke gA~va meM aae| vahA~ unheM pittajvara hogayA / sArA zarIra jalane lagA / Ama par3ane lge| loga kahane lage, gozAlaka ne apane tapa ke teja se mahAvIra kA zarIra jalA DAlA / chaH mahIne ke andara inakA dehAnta ho jaaygaa| vahIM para siMha nAma kA muni rahatA thA / pratApanA ke bAda vaha socane lagA, mere

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha dharmAcArya bhagavAna mahAvIra ko jvara ho rahA hai| dUsare loga kaheMge, bhagavAn mahAvIra ko gozAlaka ne apane teja se abhibhUta kara diyaa| isalie Ayu pUrI hone ke pahale hI kAla kara ge| isa prakAra kI bhAvanA se usake hRdaya meM duHkha huaa| eka vana meM jAkara jora jora se rone lagA / bhagavAn ne dUsare sthaviro ke dvArA use bulA kara kahA-siMha! tumane jo kalpanA kI hai vaha nahIM hogI / maiM kucha kama solaha varSa kI kaivalya paryAya ko pUrA kruuNgaa| __nagara meM revatI nAma kI gAthApanI (gRhapatnI) ne do pAka taiyAra kie haiN| unameM kUSmANDa arthAt kohalApAka mere lie taiyAra kiyA hai / use mata lAnA / vaha akalpanIya hai| dUsarA vijaurA pAka ghor3oM kI vAyu dUra karane ke lie taiyAra kiyA hai| use le paatro| revatI ne bahumAna ke sAtha AtmA ko kRtArtha samajhate hue bijaurA pAka muni ko baharA diyA / muni ne lAkara bhagavAna ko diyA / usake khAne se roga dUra ho gyaa| sabhI muni tathA deva prasanna hue| revatI ne tIrthaGkara gotra baaNdhaa| (ThANAMga 6, sUtra 61) 625- bhagavAna mahAvIra ke nau gaNa jina sAdhuoM kI kriyA aura vAcanA eka sarIkhI ho unheM gaNa kahate haiM / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nau gaNa the(1) godAsa gaNa-godAsa bhadrabAhu svAmI ke prathama ziSya the| inhIM ke nAma se pahalA gaNa pracalita huaa| (2) uttarabalissaha gaNa- uttarabalissaha sthavira mahAgiri ke prathama ziSya the| inake nAma se bhagavAn mahAvIra kA dUsarA gaNa pracalita huaa| (3) uddeha gaNa (4) cAraNa gaNa (5) uddavAti gaNa (6) vissa

Page #204
172 zrI seThiyA jaina manthamAlA . * vAtita gaNa (7) kAmaDDi gaNa (E) mAnava gaNa () koTika gnn| (ThANAMga, satra 680) 626-manaHparyayajJAna ke lie Avazyaka nau bAteM .: manaHparyayajJAna utpanna hone ke lie nIce likhI nau bAteM jarUrI haiM... (1) manuSyabhava (2) garbhaja (3) karmabhUmija (4) saMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu (5)paryApta (6) samyagdRSTi (7) saMyama (8) apramatta ..(8) RddhiprApta aaye| ___(nandI, sUtra 1. ) 627- puNya ke nau bheda ... zubha karmoM ke bandha ko puNya kahate haiN| puNya ke nau bheda haiN| annaM pAnaM ca vastraM ca, grAlayaH zayanAsanam / zuzrUSA vandanaM tuSTiH, puNyaM navavidha smRtam // (1) annapuNya- pAtra ko anna dene se tIrthaGkara nAma vagairaha zubha prakRtiyoM kA bNdhnaa|| (2) pAnapuNya- dUdha, pAnI vagairaha pIne kI vastuoM ko dene se hone vAlA zubha bandha / / . (3) vastrapuNya- kapar3e dene se hone vAlA zubha bandha / (4) layanapuNya- Thaharane ke lie sthAna dene se hone vAlA zubha karmoM kA bandha / (5) zayanapuNya- vichAne ke lie pATA bistara aura sthAna Adi dene se hone vAlA puNya / / (6) manaHpuNya- guNiyoM ko dekha kara mana meM prasanna hone se zubha karmoM kA bNdhnaa| (7) vacanapuNya- vANI ke dvArA dUsare kI prazaMsA karane se hone vAlA zubha bndh| (E) kAyapuNya-zarIra se dUsare kI sevA bhakti Adi karane se

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zrI jaima siddhAnta bola saMgraha hone vAlA zubha bndh| . (6) namaskArapuNya- namaskAra se hone vAlA puNya / ( ThANAMga 6, sUtra 676 628- brahmacaryagupti nau ___ brahma arthAt AtmA meM caryA arthAta lIna hone ko brahmacarya kahate haiN| sAMsArika viSayavAsanAeM jIva ko Atmacintana se haTA kara bAhya viSayoM kI ora khIMcatI haiN| unase bacane kA nAma brahmacaryagupti hai, athavA vIrya ke dhAraNa aura rakSaNa ko brahmacarya kahate haiN| zArIrika aura AdhyAtmika sabhI zaktiyoM kA AdhAra vIrya hai| vIrya rahita puruSa laukika yA AdhyAtmika kisI bhI taraha kI saphalatA prApta nahIM kara sakatA / brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie nau bAteM Avazyaka haiN| inake binA brahmacarya kA pAlana nahIM ho sakatA / ve isa prakAra haiM(1) brahmacArI ko strI, pazu aura napuMsakoM se alaga sthAna meM rahanA cAhie / jisa sthAna meM devI, mAnuSI yA tiryaJca kA vAsa ho, vahA~ na rhe| unake pAsa rahane se vikAra hone kA Dara hai| (2) striyoM kI kathA vArtA na kre| arthAt amuka strI sundara hai yA amuka dezavAlI aisI hotI haiM, ityAdi bAteM na kre| (3) strI ke sAtha eka Asana para na baiThe, unake uTha jAne para bhI eka muhUrta taka usa Asana para na baiThe athavA striyoM meM adhika na Ave jAve / unase samparka na rkkhe| .. (4) striyoM ke manohara aura manorama aGgoM ko na dekhe / yadi akasmAt dRSTi par3a jAya to unakA dhyAna na kare aura zIghra hI unheM bhUla jAya / (5) jisameM ghI vagairaha Tapaka rahA ho aisA paMkvAna yA gariSTha bhojana na kare, kyoMki gariSTha bhojana vikAra utpanna karatA hai| /

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zrI seThiyA jaina annamAlA (6) rUkhA mUkhA bhojana bhI adhika na kare |bhaadhaa peTa anna se bhare, prAdhe meM se do hisse pAnI se tathA eka hissA havA ke lie chor3a de| isase mana svastha rahatA hai| (7) pahile bhoge hue bhogoM kA smaraNa na kre| (8) triyoM ke zabda, rUpa yA khyAti (varNana) vagairaha para dhyAna na de, kyoMki ina se citta meM caJcalatA paidA hotI hai / (6) puNyodaya ke kAraNa prApta hue anukUla vaNe, gandha, rasa, * sparza vagairaha ke sukhoM meM Asakta na ho| - ina bAtoM kA pAlana karane se brahmacarya kI rakSA kI jA sakatI hai| inake viparIta brahmacarya kI nau aguptiyA~ haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 663 ) ( samavAyAMga, 6 ) noTa- uttarAdhyayana sUtra ke solahaveM adhyayana meM brahmacarya ke dasa samAdhi sthAna kahe gae haiN| ve dRSTAntoM ke sAtha dasaveM bola saMgraha meM die jaayeNge| 626- nivvigaI paccakkhANa ke nau AgAra vikAra utpanna karane vAlI vastuoM ko 'vikRti' kahate haiN| vikRtiyA~ bhakSya aura abhakSya do prakAra kI haiN| dUdha, dahI, ghI, tela, gur3a aura pakvAna ye bhakSya vikRtiyA~ haiN| mAMsAdi abhakSya vikRtiyA~ haiN| abhakSya kA to zrAvaka ko tyAga hotA hI hai| bhakSya vikRtiyA~ chor3ane ko nimcigaI paJcakakhANa kahate haiN| isameM nau bhAgAra hote haiN| (1) aNAbhogeNaM (2) sahasAgAreNaM (3) levAleveNaM (4) : gihatyasaMsaheNaM (5) ukvittavivegeNaM (6) paDuccamakkhieNaM (7) parihAvaNiyAgAreNaM () mahattarAgAreNaM (6) svvsmaahivttiyaagaarennN| inameM se ATha AgAroM kA svarUpa AThaveM bola saMgraha bolana.

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bI mena siddhAnta bola saMgraha 588 meM de diyA gayA hai| paDuJcamakkhieNaM kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai-- bhojana banAte samaya jina cIjoM para sirpha aMgulI se ghI tela Adi lagA ho aisI cIjoM ko lenaa|| ye saba AgAra mukhya rUpa se sAdhu ke lie kahe gae haiN| zrAvaka ko apanI maryAdAnusAra svayaM samajha lene caahie| (haribhadrIyAvazyaka prtyaakhyaanaabhy|) 630- vigaya nau zarIrapuSTi ke dvArA indriyoM ko uttejita karane vAle athavA mana meM vikAra utpanna karane vAle padArthoM ko vigaya kahate haiN| saMyamI ko yathAzakti inakA tyAga karanA caahie| ye nau haiM(1) dha-vakarI, bher3a, gAya, bhaiMsa aura U~TanI (sAMDa) ke bheda se yaha pA~ca prakAra kA hai| (2) dahI- yaha cAra prakAra kA hai| U~TanI ke dUdha kA dahI, makkhana aura ghI nahIM hotaa| (3) makkhana- yaha bhI cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| (4) ghI- yaha bhI cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| (5) tela- tila, alasI, kusumbha aura sarasoM ke bheda se yaha cAra prakAra kA hai| bAkI tela lepa haiM, vigaya nahIM haiN| (6) guDa-- yaha do. taraha kA hotA hai| dIlA aura piNDa arthAt baMdhA huA / yahA~ gur3a zabda se khAMDa, cInI, mizrI Adi sabhI mIThI vastueM lI jAtI haiN| (7) madhu- yaha tIna prakAra kA hotA hai| makkhiyoM dvArA ikaDA kiyA huA, kuntI phUloM kA tathA bhramaroM dvArA phUloM se ikaTThA kiyA huaa| (8) madya-zarAba / yaha kaI taraha kI hotI hai| (8) maaNs|

Page #208
zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA - inameM madya aura mAMsa to sarvathA varjita haiN| zrAvaka inakA sevana nahIM karatA / bAkI kA bhI yathAzakti tyAga karanA caahie| (ThANAMga, sUtra 674 ) (haribhadrIyAvazyaka pratyAkhyAna adhyayana) 631 bhikSA kI nau koTiyA~ ...... ___nirgrantha sAdhu ko nau koTiyoM se vizuddha AhAra lenA caahie| / (1) sAdhu AhAra ke lie svayaM jIvoM kI hiMsA na kre| (2) dUsare dvArA hiMsA na karAve / . . . / (3) hiMsA karate hue kA anumodana na kare, arthAt use bhalA / na smjhe| (4) AhAra Adi svayaM na pakAye / (5) dUsare se na pkvaave| (6) pakAte hue kA anumodana na kare / (7) svayaM na khriide| (8) dUsare ko kharIdane ke lie na khe| (8) kharIdate hue kisI vyakti kA anumodana na kre| Upara likhI huI sabhI koTiyA~ mana, vacana aura kAyA rUpa . tInoM yogoM se haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 681)(prAcArAMga adhyayana 2 uddezA / sutra 88,86) 632-saMbhogI ko visaMbhogIkaraneke nau sthAna hai| nau kAraNoM se kisI sAdhu ko saMbhoga se alaga karane vAlA sAdhu jina zAsana kI AjJA kA ullaMghana nahIM krtaa| , (1) AcArya se viruddha calane vAle sAdhu ko| .. ...(2) upAdhyAya se viruddha calane vAle ko| (3) sthavira se viruddha calane vAle ko| (4) sAdhukula ke viruddha calane vAle ko| .. (5) gaNa ke pratikUla calane vAle ko|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 177 (6) saMgha se pratikUla calane vAle ko| (7) jJAna se viparIta calane vAle ko| (8) darzana se viparIta calane vAle ko| (6) cAritra se viparIta calane vAle ko| inhIM kAraNoM kA sevana karane vAle pratyanIka kahalAte haiN| (TANAMga, sUtra 661) 633- tattva nau vastu ke yathArtha svarUpa ko tatva kahate haiN| inheM sadbhAva padArtha bhI kahA jAtA hai / tattva nau haiMjIvA'jIvA puNNaM pApA''sava saMvaro ya nij'rnnaa| baMdho mukkho ya tahA, nava tattA huMti nAyabvA / / (navatattva, gAthA 1) (1) jIva-jise sukha duHkha kA jJAna hotA hai tathA jisakA upayoga lakSaNa hai, use jIva kahate haiN| (2) ajIva- jar3a padArthoM ko yA sukha duHkha ke jJAna tathA upayoga se rahita padArthoM ko ajIva kahate haiN| (3) puNya- karmoM kI zubha prakRtiyA~ puNya kahalAtI haiN| (4) pApa-karmoM kI azubha prakRtiyA~ pApa kahalAtI haiN| (5) Asrava- zubha tathA azubha karmoM ke Ane kA kAraNa prAstrava kahalAtA hai| (6) saMvara- samiti gupti vagairaha se karmoM ke Agamana ko rokanA saMvara hai| (7) nirjarA- phalabhoga yA tapasyA ke dvArA karmoM ko dhIre dhIre khapAnA nijerA hai|| (8) bandha- Asrava ke dvArA Ae hue karmoM kA AtmA ke sAtha sambandha honA. bandha hai|

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178 zrI seThiyA jaina andhamAlA __(8) mokSa- sampUrNa karmoM kA nAza ho jAne para AtmA kA apane svarUpa meM lIna ho jAnA mokSa hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 665 ). tattvoM ke pravAntara bheda uparokta nava tattvoM meM jIva tattva ke 563 bheda haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM- nArakI ke 14, tiryazca ke 48, manuSya ke 303 aura devatA ke 168 bheda haiN| nArakI jIvoM ke 14 bheda ratnaprabhA, zarkarAmabhA, vAlukApramA, paMkaprabhA, dhUmamabhA, tamaHprabhA aura tamastamaHmabhAyesAta narakoM ke gotra tathA ghammA, vaMsA, zIlA, aJjanA, ariSThA, maghA aura mAghavatI ye sAta narakoM ke nAma haiN| ina sAta meM rahane vAle jIvoM ke paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se nArakI jIvoM ke 14 bheda hote haiN| inakA vistAra dvitIya bhAga sAtaveM bola saMgraha ke bola naM0 560 meM diyA hai| tiryazca ke 48 bheda pRthvIkAya, akAya, teukAya aura vAyukAya ke sUkSma, bAdara paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se pratyeka ke cAra cAra bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra 16 bheda hue| vanaspatikAya ke sUkSma, pratyeka aura sAdhAraNa tIna bheda hote haiN| ina tInoM ke paryApta aura aparyApta ye chaH bheda hote haiN| kula milA kara ekendriya ke 22 bheda hue| - dvIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya ke paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se 6 bheda hote haiN| - tiryazca paJcendriya ke bIsa bheda- jalacara, sthalacara, khecara uraparisarpa aura bhujaparisarpa inake saMjhI asaMjhI ke bheda se dasa bheda hote haiN| ina dasa ke paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se bIsa bheda ho jAte haiN| ekendriya ke 22, vikalendriya ke 6 aura tiryazca paMcendriya ke 20, kula milAkara tiryazca ke 48 bheda hote haiN|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha manuSya ke 303 bheda karmabhUmija manuSya ke 15 arthAt 5 bharata, 5 airAvata aura 5 mahAvideha meM utpanna manuSyoM ke 15 bheda / akarmabhUmija (bhogabhUmija) manuSya ke 30 bheda arthAt 5 devakuru, 5 uttarakuru, 5 harivAsa, 5 ramyakavAsa, 5 haimavata, aura 5 hairaNyavata kSetroM meM utpanna manuSyoM ke 30 bheda / 56 antaradvIpoM meM utpanna hone vAle manuSyoM ke 56 - bheda / ye saba milAkara garbhaja manuSya ke 101 bheda hote haiN| inake paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se 202 bheda hote haiM aura sammUmi manuSya ke 101 bheda / kula milAkara manuSya ke 303 bheda hote haiM / karmabhUmija Adi kA svarUpa isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 72 meM de diyA gayA hai| devatA ke 168 bheda bhavanapati ke 10 arthAt asura kumAra, nAga kumAra, suvarNa kumAra, vidyut kumAra, abhi kumAra, udadhi kumAra, dvIpa kumAra, dizA kumAra, pavana kumAra aura stanita kumAra / . 179 paramadhArmika devoM ke 15 bheda- amba, ambarISa, zyAma, zakla, raudra, mahAraudra, kAla, mahAkAla, asipatra, dhanuSa, kumbha, vAlukA, vaitaraNI, kharasvara aura mahAghoSa / vANavyantara ke 26 bheda arthAt pizAcAdi 8 ( pizAca, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kimpuruSa, mahoraga, gandharva) / Apanne Adi ATha (Apane, pANapatre, isivAI, bhUyavAI, kande, mahAkande, kUlaNDe, payaMgadeve ) / jRmbhaka dasa (anna jRmbhaka, pAnajRmbhaka layana jRmbhaka, zayana jRmbhaka, vastra jRmbhaka, phala jRmbhaka, puSpa jRmbhaka, phalapuSpa jRmbhaka, vidyA jRmbhaka, agni jRmbhaka ) / jyotiSI devoM ke 5 bheda- candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra, taaraa| inake cara (asthira) acara (sthira) ke bheda se dasa bheda ho jAte

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zrI seThiyA jainaprandhamAlA haiN| inakA vizeSa svarUpa isake prathama bhAga pA~cavA~ bola saMgraha bola naM. 366 meM de diyA gayA hai| vaimAnika devoM ke kalpopapatra aura kalpAtIta do bheda haiN| inameM kalpopapanna ke saudharma, IzAna Adi 12 bheda hote haiN| ____ kalpAtIta ke do bheda- avayaka aura anuttara vaimAnika / bhadra, subhadra, sujAta, sumanasa, sudarzana, priyadarzana, Amoha, supatibara, yazodhara ye graiveyaka ke nau bheda haiM aura vijaya, vaijayanta Adi ke bheda se anuttara vaimAnika ke 5 bheda haiN| tIna kilviSika deva- (1) traipalyopamika (2) sAgarika aura (3) trayodaza saagrik| inakI sthiti kramazaH tIna palyopama, tIna sAgara aura teraha sAgara kI hotI hai| inakI sthiti ke anusAra hI inake nAma haiM / samAnAkAra meM sthita prathama aura dUsare devaloka ke nIce traipalyopamika, tIsare aura cauthe devaloka ke nIce traisAgarika aura chaThe devaloka ke nIce trayodaza sAgarika kilviSika deva rahate haiN| laukAntika devoM ke nau bheda- sArasvata, Aditya, bahi, varuNa, gardatoyaka, tupita, avyAvAdha, Agneya aura ariSTa / isa prakAra 10 bhavanapati, 15 paramAdhArmika,16 vANavyantara, / 10 jambhaka, 10 jyotiSI, 12 vaimAnika, 3 kilvipika, ha laukAntika, ha veyaka, 5 anuttara vaimAnika, kula milAkara 16 bheda hue| inake paryApta aura aparyApta ke bheda se devatA ke 168 bheda hote haiN| ... nArakI ke 14, tiryazca ke 48, manuSya ke 303 aura devatA ke 168 bheda, kula milAkara jIva ke 563 bheda hue| (panavaNA pada 1) ( jIvAbhigama ) (uttarAdhyayana adhyayana 36 )

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zrI jaina siddhAnta pola saMgraha 141 ajIva ke 56. bhedaajIva ke do bheda-rUpI aura arUpI / arUpI ajIva ke 30 bhed| dharmAstikAya adharmAstikAya aura aakaashaastikaay| pratyeka ke skandha, deza, pradeza ke bheda se ha aura kAla dravya, yedasa bhed| dharmAstikAya,adharmAstikAya,AkAzAstikAya aura kAla dravya kA svarUpa dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva aura guNa kedvArA jAnA jAtA hai| isalie pratyeka ke 5- 5 bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra marUpI ajIva ke 30 bheda hue| rUpI ajIva ke 53. bheda parimaNDala,varta, vyasra, caturastra, Ayata ina pA~ca saMsthAnoM ke 5 varNa, 2 gandha, 5 rasa aura ATha sparza kI apekSA pratyeka ke 20-20 bheda ho jAte haiM / ataH saMsthAna ke 100 bheda hue| kAlA, nIlA, lAla, pIlA, aura sapheda ina pAMca varSoM ke bhI uparokta prakAra se 100 bheda hote haiM / tikta, kaTa, kaSAya, khaTTA aura moThAina pAMca rasoM ke bhI 100 bheda haiN| sugandha aura durgandha pratyeka ke 23-23 bheda =46 / sparza ke pATha bheda khara, komala, halkA, bhArI, zIta, uSNa, snigdha, rUkSa / pratyeka ke 5 saMsthAna, 5 varNa, 5 rasa, 2 gandha aura 6 sparza kI apekSA 23 bheda ho jAte haiN| 2348 = 184 / isa prakAra arUpI ke 30 aura rUpI ke 530 saba milA kara ajIva ke 560 bheda hue| (pannava pada 1)(uttarAdhyayana pra. 36) puNya tatvapuNya nau prakAra se bAMdhA jAtA hai - anapuNya, pAnapuNya, layanapuNya, zayanapuNya, vastrapuNya, manapuNya, vacanapuNya, kAyapuNya aura namaskArapuNya /

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. zrI seThiyA jaina prandhamAlA baMdhe hue puNya kA phala 42 prakAra se bhogA jAtA hai (1) sAtAvedanIya (2) uccagotra (3) manuSyagati (4) manuSyAnupUrvI (5)manuSyAyu (6) devagati (7) devAnupUrvI (8) devAyu (8) paJcendriya jAti (10) audArika zarIra (11) vaikriya zarIra (12) AhAraka zarIra (13) taijasa zarIra (14)kArmaNa zarIra (15) audArika aGgopAGga (16) vaikriya aGgopAGga (17) AhAraka aGgopAGga (18) vajraRSabha nArAca saMhanana (16) samacaturasra saMsthAna (20) zubha varNa (21) zubha gandha (22) zubha rasa (23) zubha spaze (24) agurulaghu (25) parAghAta (26) zvAsocchvAsa (27) zrAtapa (28) udyota (26) zubhavihAyogati (30) nimoNa nAma (31) tIthaMGkara nAma (32) tiryazcAyu (33) trasa nAma (34) bAdara nAma (35) paryApta nAma (36) pratyeka nAma (37) sthira nAma (38) zubha nAma (36) subhaga nAma (40) susvara nAma (41) Adeya nAma (42) yaza kIrti naam| __ pApa tattvapApa 18 prakAra se bAMdhA jAtA hai| unake nAma(1) praNAtipAta (2) mRSAvAda (3) adattAdAna (4)maithuna (5) parigraha (6) krodha (7) mAna (8) mAyA (6) lobha (10) rAga (11) dveSa (12) kalaha (13) abhyAkhyAna (14) paizunya (15) paraparivAda (16) rati arati (17) mAyA mRSA (18) mithyAdarzana shly| isa prakAra baMdhe hue pApa kA phala 82 prakAra se bhogA jAtA hai| jJAnAvaraNIya kI 5 prakRtiyA~ (mati jJAnAvaraNIya, zruta jJAnAvaraNIya, avadhi jJAnAvaraNIya, manaHparyaya jJAnAvaraNIya, kevalajJAnAvaraNIya)darzanAvaraNIya kI no-cAra darzanAvaraNIya (cakSu

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mI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 183 darzanAvaraNIya, acakSu darzanAvaraNIya, avadhi darzanAvaraNIya, "kevala darzanAvaraNIya) aura pA~ca nidrA (nidrA, nidrAnidrA,pracalA, pracalApracalA, styaangRddhi)| vedanIya kI eka, asAtA vedanIya / - mohanIya karma kI 26 prakRtiyA~-cAra kaSAya arthAt krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ke anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa, pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa aura saMjvalana ke bheda se 16 bheda / nokaSAya ke nau- hAsya, rati, arati, bhaya, zoka, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda, npuNskved| mithyAtva mohanIya / chaH saMhanana meM se vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana ko chor3akara zeSa pA~ca (RSabhanArAca, nArAca, ardha nArAca, kIlaka, sevaart)| '. chaHsaMsthAna meM se.samacaturasra saMsthAna ko chor3akara zeSa pA~ca (nyagrodha, parimaNDala, khAti, vAmana, kubja, huNddk)| sthAvaradasaka- (sthAvara nAma, sUkSma nAma, sAdhAraNa nAma, apayopta nAma, asthira nAma, azubha nAma, durbhaga nAma, duHsvara nAma, anAdeya nAma, ayaza kIrti nAma) narakatrika (naraka gati, narakAnupUrvI, nrkaayu)| tiryazca gati, tiryazcAnupUrvI, ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya jAti / azubha varNa, azubha gandha, azubha rasa, azubha sparza, upaghAta nAma, nIca gotra / antarAya karma kI 5 prakRtiyA~ (dAnAntarAya, lAbhAntarAya, bhogAntarAya, upabhogAntarAya, vIryAntarAya) azubha vihAyogati / ye saba milAkara pApa tattva ke 82 bheda hue| bhAva tatva Azrava ke sAmAnyataH20 bheda haiM-pA~ca avata(pANAtipAta, mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna, prigrh)| pA~ca indriyA~-zrotrendriya Adi pA~ca indriyoM kI apane apane viSaya meM svacchanda pravRtti (unako vaza meM na rkhnaa)| 5 bhAva- (mithyAtva, avirati,

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bhI meThiyA jaina andhamAlA pramAda, kaSAya, azubha yoga) tIna yoga (mana, vacana aura kAyA kI azubha prvRtti)| bhaMDa, upakaraNAdi upadhi, ayatanA se lenA aura rakhanA, sUcIkuzAgramAtra prayatanA se lenA aura rkhnaa| : Azraya ke dUsarI apekSA me 42 bheda hote haiM- 5 indriya, 4 kaSAya, 5 avata, 3 yoga aura 25 kriyAeM (kAIyA, ahigaraNiyA Adi kriyaaeN)| pA~ca pA~ca karake inakA svarUpa prathama bhAga bola naM0 262 se 266 taka meM de diyA gayA hai| saMbara tattva saMbara ke sAmAnyataH20 bheda haiM- 5 vratoM kA pAlana karanA (mANAtipAta, mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna aura parigraha se nivRtti rUpa vratoM kA pAlana karanA) zrotrendriyAdi pA~ca indriyoM ko vaza meM karanA, 5 Azrava kA sevana na karanA (samakita, vrata pratyAkhyAna, kaSAya kA tyAga, zubha yoga kI pravRtti, pramAda kA tyAga) tIna yoga arthAt mana, vacana aura kAyA ko vaza meM krnaa| bhaMDa,upakaraNa aura sUcIkuzAgramAtra ko yatanAse lenAaura rkhnaa| saMvara ke dUsarI apekSA se 57 bheda haiM- 5 samiti (IryA samiti, bhASA samiti Adi) tIna gupti (managupti, vacanagupti, kaaygupti)| 22 pariSaha (kSudhA, tRSA Adi pariSaha) 10 yatidharma (kSamA, mArdava Arjava aadi)| 12 bhAvanA (anitya bhAvanA, azaraNa bhAvanA Adi) 5 cAritra (sAmAyika, chedopasthApanIya pAdi) ye saba 57 bheda hue| / nirjarA tatva _ nirjarA ke sAmAnyataH bAraha bheda haiM. anazana, UnodarI, bhikSAcaryA, rasa parityAga, kAya kleza, pratisaMlInatA ye chaH bAhya tapa ke bheda haiN| prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna aura vyutsarga ye chaH Abhyantara tapa ke bheda haiN|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta pola saMgraha 145 anazana ke 20 bheda anazana ke do mukhya bheda haiM- itvarika aura yaavtkthik| itvarika ke 14 bheda-caturthabhakta,paSThabhakta, aSTamabhakta, dazamabhakta, dvAdazabhakta, caturdazabhakta, SoDazabhakta, arddha mAsika, mAsika, dvaimAsika, traimAsika, cAturmAsika, paJcamAsika, pAemAsika / .., yAvatkathika ke chaH bheda- pAdapopagamana, bhakta pratyAkhyAna, iMgita maraNa / ina tInoM ke nihArI aura anihArI ke bheda se chaH bheda ho jAte haiN| AhAra kA tyAga karake apane zarIra ke kisI aGga ko kiMcinmAtra bhI na hilAte hue nizcala rUpa se saMthArA karanA pAdapopagamana kahalAtA hai| pAdapopagamana ke do bheda haiM-vyAghAtima aura niyaaghaatim| siMha, vyAghra tathA dAvAnala (vanAgni) Adi kA upadrava hone para josaMthArA (anazana)kiyA jAtA hai vaha vyAghAtima pAdapopagamana saMthArA kahalAtA hai| jo kisI bhI upadrava ke binA svecchA se saMthArA kiyA jAtA hai vaha nirvyAdhAtima pAdapopagamana saMthArA kahalAtA hai| cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA athavA tIna AhAra kA tyAga karanA bhaktamatyAkhyAna kahalAtA hai| isako bhaktaparijJA maraNa bhI kahate haiM ! dUsare sAdhuoM se vaiyAvacca na karavAte hue niyamita pradeza kI hada meM raha kara saMthArA karanA iMgita maraNa kahalAtA hai| ye tInoM nihArI aura anihArI ke bheda se do taraha ke hote haiN| nihArI saMthArA grAma ke andara kiyA jAtA hai aura anihArI grAma se bAhara kiyA jAtA hai arthAt jisa muni kA maraNa grAma meM huA ho aura usake mRta zarIra ko grAma se bAhara lejAnA par3e to use nihArImaraNa kahate haiN| grAma ke bAhara kisI parvata kI guphA Adi meM jo maraNa ho usako anihArI maraNa kahate haiN|

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA anazana ke dUsarI taraha se aura bhI bheda kiye jAte haiM- itvarika tapa ke chaH bheda- zreNI tapa, pratara tapa, ghana tapa, * varga tapa, vargavarga tapa, makIrNaka tapa / zreNI tapa Adi tapazcaryAeM bhinna bhinna prakAra se upavAsAdi karane se hotI haiN| inakA vizeSa svarUpa isake dUsare bhAga chaThe bola saMgraha ke bola naM0 476 meM diyA gayA hai / yAvatkathika anazana ke kAyaceSTA kI apekSA I do bheda haiN| savicAra (kAyA kI kriyA sahita avasthA) avicAra (niSkriya) | athavA dUsarI taraha se do bheda-saparikarma (saMthAre kI avasthA meM dUsare muniyoM se sevA lenA) aura aparikarma (sevA kI apekSA rahita) athavA nihArI aura anihArI ye do bheda bhI haiM jo Upara batA diye gaye haiM / 186 kanodarI tapa ke 14 bheda UnodarI tapa ke do bheda - dravya UnodarI aura bhAva UnodarI / dravya UnodarI ke do bheda - upakaraNa dravya UnodarI aura bhakta - pAna dravya kanodarI / upakaraNa dravya UnodarI ke tIna bheda- eka pAtra, eka vastra aura jIrNa upadhi / bhaktapAna dravya UnodarI ke sAmAnyataH 5 bheda haiM- ATha kavala pramANa AhAra karanA alpAhAra UnodarI / bAraha kavala pramANa AhAra karanA upArddha uunodrii| 16 kavala pramANa AhAra karanA arddha UnodarI / 24 kavala pramANa AhAra karanA prApta (pauna) UnodarI / 31 kavala pramANa AhAra karanA kiJcit UnodarI aura pUre 32 kavala pramANa AhAra karanA pramANopeta AhAra kahalAtA hai / bhAva UnodarI ke sAmAnyataH 6 bheda haiM- alpa krodha, alpa mAna, alpa mAyA, alpa lobha, alpazabda, alpa jhaJjha (kalaha ) / bhikSAca ke 30 bheda (1) dravya -- dravya vizeSa kA abhigraha lekara bhikSAcaryA karanA /

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 187 (2) kSetra-svagrAma aura paragrAma se bhikSA lene kA abhigraha krnaa| (3) kAla-- prAtaHkAla yA madhyAhna meM bhikSAcaryA krnaa| (4) bhAva- gAnA, ha~sanA Adi kriyAoM meM pravRtta puruSoM se bhikSA lene kA abhigraha krnaa| (5) uttipta caraka-- apane prayojana ke lie gRhasthI ke dvArA bhojana ke pAtra se bAhara nikAle hue AhAra kI gavepaNA krnaa| (6) nikSipta caraka- bhojana ke pAtra se bAhara na nikAle hue AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (7) uttiptanikSipta caraka- bhojana ke pAtra se uddhRta aura anuddhRta donoM prakAra ke AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (8) nikSipta utkSipta caraka- pahale bhojana pAtra meM DAle hue aura phira apane lie bAhara nikAle hue AhAra Adi kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (8) vahijjamANa carae (vaya'mAna caraka)- gRhasthI ke lie thAlI meM parose hue AhAra kI gaveSaNA karanA / (10) sAharijamANa carie-kurA (eka taraha kA dhAnya) Adi jo ThaMDA karane ke lie thAlI Adi meM DAla kara vApisa bhojana pAtra meM DAla diyA gayA ho, aise AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (11) uvaNIa carae (upanIta caraka)- dUsare sAdhu dvArA anya sAdhu ke lie lAye gaye AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (12) avaNIa carae (apanIta caraka)- pakAne ke pAtra meM se nikAla kara dUsarI jagaha rakhe hue padArtha kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (13) uvaNIpAvaNIa carae (upanItApanIta caraka)- uparokta donoM prakAra ke AhAra kI gaveSaNA karanA, athavA dAtA dvArA usa padArtha ke guNa aura avaguNa suna kara phira grahaNa karanA arthAt eka hI padArtha kI eka guNa se to prazaMsA aura dUsare

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188 zrI seThiyA jaina manthamAlA guNa kI apekSA dakSaNa sunakara phira lenA / jaise- yaha jala ThaMDA to hai parantu khArA hai, ityaadi| (14) pravaNIyovaNIya carae (apanItopanIta caraka)- mukhya rUpa se avaguNa aura sAmAnya rUpa se guNa ko suna kara usa padArtha kolenaa| jaise yaha jala khArA hai kintu ThaMDA hai ityAdi / (15) saMsahacarae (saMsaSTa caraka)-- usI padArtha se kharar3e hue hAtha se diye jAne vAle AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (16) asaMsahacarae (asaMsRSTa caraka)- binA kharar3e hue hAtha se diye jAne vAle AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (17) tajjAya saMsahacarae (tajjAtasaMsRSTa caraka)-bhikSA meM die ". jAne vAle padArtha ke samAna (avirodhI) padArtha se kharar3e hue hAtha se diye jAne vAle padArtha kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (18) aNNAyacarae (ajJAta caraka)- apanA paricaya die binA AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (16) moNa carae (mauna caraka)-mauna dhAraNa karake AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (20) dihalAbhie (dRSTalAbhika)-dRSTigocara hone vAle AhAra kI hI gaveSaNA karanA athavA sabase prathama dRSTigocara hone vAle dAtA se hI bhikSA lenaa| (21) adihalAbhie (adRSTa lAbhika)-adRSTa arthAt parde Adi ke bhItara rahe hue AhAra kI gaveSaNA karanA athavA pahale nahIM dekhe hue dAtA se AhAra lenaa| (22) puTalAbhie (pRSTalAbhika)- he muni ! tuma kisa cIja kI jarUrata hai ? isa prakAra prazna pUchane vAle dAtA se AhAra Adi kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (23) apuTalAbhie (apRSTalAbhika)- kisI prakAra kA prazna

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMprada 189 -) . - . ...--.-.- na pUchane vAle dAtA se hI AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (24) bhikaravalAbhie (bhikSAlAbhika)- rUkhe, sUkhe tuccha mAhAra kI gaveSaNA karanA / .. (25) abhikkhalAbhie (abhijJA lAbhika)- sAmAnya AhAra ko gaveSaNA krnaa| (26) aNNa gilAyae (anaglAyaka)- anna ke binA glAni pAnA arthAt abhigraha vizeSa ke kAraNa prAtaHkAla hI AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (27) aovaNihie (aupanihitaka)- kisI taraha pAsa meM rahane vAle dAtA se AhArAdi kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (28) parimiya piMDavAie (parimitapiMDapAtika)-parimita AhAra kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (26) suddhasaNie- (zuddhaiSaNika)- zaGkAdi doSa rahita zuddha eSaNA pUrvaka kUrA Adi tuccha annAdi kI gaveSaNA krnaa| (30) saMkhAdattie (saMkhyAdattika)-bIca meM dhAra na TUTate hue eka bAra meM jitanA AhAra yA pAnI sAdhu ke pAtra meM gire use eka datti kahate haiN| aisI dattiyoM kI saMkhyA kA niyama karake bhikSA kI gaveSaNA krnaa| rasa parityAga ke. bheda - jihA ke svAda ko chor3anA rasa parityAga hai| isake aneka bheda haiN| kintu sAmAnyataH nau haiN|. (1) praNItarasa parityAga-jisameM ghI dUdha Adi kI bUMdeM Tapaka rahI hoM aise AhAra kA tyAga krnaa| (2) AyaMbila- bhAta, ur3ada Adi se prAyambila krnaa| (3) AyAmasikthabhojI- cAvala Adi ke pAnI meM par3e hue dhAnya Adi kA paahaar| --

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA ( 4 ) arasAhAra- namaka mirca Adi masAloM ke binA rasarahita AhAra karanA / (5) virasAhAra - jinakA rasa calA gayA ho aise purAne dhAnya yA bhAta Adi kA AhAra karanA / ( 6 ) antAhAra - jaghanya arthAt jo AhAra bahuta garIba loga karate haiM aise cane cavIne Adi khAnA / 190 (7) prAntAhAra - bacA huA AhAra karanA / (8) rUkSAhAra - bahuta rUkhA sUkhA AhAra karanA / kahIM kahIM tucchAhAra pATha hai usakA artha hai tuccha sava rahita niHsAra bhojana karanA / (6) nirvigaya - tela, gur3a, ghI Adi vigayoM se rahita AhAra karanA / rasaparityAga ke aura bhI aneka bheda ho sakate haiM / yahA~ die gae haiN| ( ucAI, sUtra 16 ) kAyakleza ke 13 bheda (1) ThANa dvitie (sthAnasthitika ) - kAyotsarga karanA / ( 2 ) ThANAiye ( sthAnAtiga ) Asana vizeSa se baiTha kara kAyotsarga karanA / (3) ukkuDuyAsaNie (utkuTukAsanika ) - ukaDu Asana se baiThanA / (4) paDimaThAI (pratimAsthAyI) - eka mAsiko paDimA, do mAsikI paDimA Adi svIkAra karake vicaranA / (5) vIrAsaNie (vIrAsanika) - siMhAsana arthAt kursI para baiThe hue puruSa ke nIce se kursI nikAla lene para jo avasthA rahatI hai vaha vIrAsana kahalAtA hai| aise Asana se baiThanA / (6) nesajjie (naivedhika)- niSadyA ( Asana vizeSa ) se bhUmi para baiThanA /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha 191 ream (7) daNDAyae- lambe DaNDe kI taraha bhUmi para leTa kara tapa Adi krnaa| (E) lagaNDazAyI- jisa Asana meM pairoM kI donoM er3iyA~ aura sira pRthvI para lage, bAkI ko zarIra pRthvI se Upara uThA rahe vaha lagaNDa Asana kahalAtA hai, athavA sirpha pITha kA bhAga pRthvI para rahe bAkI sArA zarIra (sira aura paira Adi) jamIna se Upara raheM use lagaNDa Asana kahate haiN| isa prakAra ke Asana se tapa Adi krnaa| (8) AyAvae (AtApaka)- zItakAla meM zIta meM baiTha kara aura uSNa kAla meM sUrya kI pracaNDa garamI meM baiThakara AtApanA lenaa| AtApanA ke tIna bheda haiM-niSpanna, aniSpanna, uurdhvsthit| niSpanna arthAt leTa kara lI jAne vAlI AtApanA niSpanna AtApanA kahalAtI hai / isake tIna bheda haiMadhomukhazAyitA- nIce kI ora mukha karake sonA / pArzvazAyitA- pArzvabhAga (pasavAr3e) se sonA / uttAnazAyitA- samacitta Upara kI tarapha mukha karake sonaa| aniSpanna arthAt baiTha kara Asana vizeSa se aataapnaalenaa| isake tIna bheda haiM__godohikA- gAya duhate hue puruSa kA jo Asana hotA hai vaha godohikA Asana kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra ke Asana se baiThakara AtApanA lenaa| utkuTukAsanatA- ukkaDu bhAsana se baiTha kara AtApanA lenaa| paryaGkAsanatA- palAThI mAra kara baitthnaa| . Usthita arthAt khar3e raha kara pAtApanA lenaa| isake bhI tIna bheda haiMhasti zauNDikA- hAthI ke sUMDa kI taraha donoM hAthoM ko nIce

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192 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA ' kI ora sIdhe laTakA kara khar3e rahanA aura AtApanA lenA ) ekapAdikA - eka paira para khar3e raha kara AtApanA lenA / sampAdikA - donoM pairoM ko barAbara rakha kara AtApanA lenA / uparokta niSpanna, aniSpanna aura Urdhvasthita ke tInoM bhedoM ke utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya ke bheda se pratyeka ke tIna tIna bheda aura bhI hojAte haiM / (10) avAuMDara (aprAkRtaka ) - khule maidAna meM AtApanA lenA / (11) akaNDUyaka- zarIra kona khujalAte hue zrAtApanA lenA / (12) aniSThIvaka niSThIvana ( thUkanA Adi ) na karate hue AtApanA lenA / 1 (13) ghuya ke samaMsuloma (ghutakezazmazruloma ) - dAr3hI mU~cha Adi ke kezoM ko na saMvArate hue arthAt apane zarIra kI vibhUSA ko chor3akara pratApanA lenA / pratisaMlInatA ke 13 bheda indriya pratisaMlInatA ke 5 bheda- zrotrendriya viSaya pracAra nirodha athavA zrotrendriya prApta graMthoM meM rAga dveSa kA nirodha / isI : taraha zeSa cAroM indriyoM ke viSayapracAra nirodha / kaSAya pratisaMlInatA ke cAra bheda- krodhodaya nirodha, athavA udayaprApta krodha kA viphlokr| isI taraha mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke udaya kA nirodha karanA yA udayamApta kA viphala karanA / (6) yoga pratisaMlInatA ke tIna bheda - manoyoga pratisaMlInatA, vacanayoga pratisaMlInatA, kAyayoga pratisaMlInatA ( 12 ) / (13) vivikta zayanAsanatA (strI, pazu, napuMsaka se rahita sthAna meM rahanA) / Abhyantara tapa ke chaH bheda prAyazcitta, vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna, vyutsarga /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha - prAyazcitta ke 50 bhedadasa prakAra kA prAyazcitta-(1)AloyaNArihe (2) paDikkamaNArihe (3) tadubhayArihe (4)vivegArihe(5) viussaggArihe . (6) tavArihe (7) chedArihe (8) mUlArihe (8) aNavaTTappArihe (10) paarNciyaarihe| prAyazcitta dene vAle ke dasa guNa-(1)prAcAravAn (2)AdhAravAn (3)vyavahAravAn (4) apanIDaka (5) prakurvaka (6) aparisAvI (7)niyopaka (8)apAyadarzI (6)priyadhamA(10) dRddhdhrmaa| prAyazcitta lene vAle ke dasa guNa-(1) jAtisampanna (2) kulasampanna (3) vinayasampanna (4) jJAnasampanna (5) darzanasampanna (6) cAritrasampanna (7) kSamAvAn (8) dAnta (E)amAyI (10) apshcaattaapii| prAyazcita ke dasadoSa-(1) AkampayittA (2) aNumANaittA (3) dihaM (4) bAyaraM (5) muhumaM (6) channaM (7) saddAulayaM (8) bahujaNa (6) avvatta (10) tssevii| ...doSa pratisevanA ke dasa kAraNa-(1)dape(2) pramAda (3)aNAbhoga (4)Atura (5)Apatti (6)saMkINe (7) sahasAkAra (8) bhaya (8) pradveSa (10)vimrsh| ina saba kI vyAkhyA dasaveM bola saMgraha meM hai| * (bhagavatI zataka 25 uddezA 7 ) . vinaya ke bheda vinaya ke mUla bheda sAta haiM-jJAna vinaya, darzana vinaya, cAritra vinaya, mana vinaya, vacana vinaya, kAya vinaya aura lokopacAra vinaya / ina sAtoM ke avAntara bheda 134 hote haiM, yathAjJAna vinaya ke 5 bheda-matijJAna vinaya, zrutajJAna vinaya, avadhi jJAna vinaya, manaHparyayajJAna vinaya, kevalajJAna vinaya / darzana vinaya ke do bheda-zuzrUSA vinaya aura anAzAtanA vinaya /

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194 zrI seThiyA jainapranthamAlA . zuzrUSA vinaya ke dasa bheda-anbhuTANe (abhyutthAna) AsaNAbhiggahe (AsanAbhigraha), AsaNappadANe(AsanapradAna),sakkAre (satkAra), sammANe (sanmAna),kIikamme (kIrtikarma),aMjalipaggahe , (aMjalipagraha), anugacchaNayA (anugamanatA), pajjuvAsaNayA (paryupAsanatA) paDisaMsAhaNA (ptisNsaadhntaa)| anAzAtanA vinaya ke 45 bheda arihanta bhagavAn ,arihanta prarUpita dharma,AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, kula, gaNa, saMgha, sAMbhogika, kriyAvAn , matijJAnavAn, zrutajJAnavAn , avadhijJAnavAn, manaHparyaya jJAnavAn , kevalajJAnavAn , ina 15 kI AzAtanA na karanA arthAt vinaya karanA, bhakti karanA aura guNagrAma karanA / ina tIna kAryoM ke karane se 45 bheda ho jAte haiM / cAritra vinaya ke 5 bheda- sAmAyika, chedopasthApanIya, parihAra vizuddhi, sUkSmasamparAya, yathAkhyAta cAritra, ina pA~coM cAritradhAriyoM kA vinaya karanA / mana vinaya ke do bheda-prazasta mana vinaya aura aprazasta mana vinaya / aprazasta mana vinaya ke 12 bheda- sAvadha, sakriya, sakarkaza, kaTuka, niSThura, pharusa (kaThora),prAvakArI, chedakArI, bhedakArI, paritApanAkArI, upadravakArI, bhuutopghaatkaarii| uparokta 12 bhedoM se viparIta prazasta mana vinaya ke bhI 12 bheda hote haiN| vacana vinaya ke do bheda-prazasta aura aprazasta / ina donoM ke bhI mana vinaya kI taraha 24 bheda hote haiM / kAya vinaya ke do bhedaprazasta aura aprshst|prshst kAya vinaya ke sAta bheda-sAvadhAnI se gamana karanA, ThaharanA,baiThanA, sonA, ullaMghana karanA, bAra bAra ullaMghana karanA aura sabhI indriya tathA yogoM kI pravRtti karanA mazasta kAya vinaya kahalAtA hai| aprazasta kAya vinaya ke sAta bheda-uparokta sAta sthAnoM meM asAvadhAnatA rkhnaa|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 193 lokopacAra vinaya ke sAta bheda - abhyAsavRttitA (guru Adi ke pAsa rahanA ), paracchandAnuvartitA (guru Adi kI icchA ke anukUla kArya karanA), kAryyahetu (guru ke kArya ko pUrNa karane kA prayatna karanA), kRta pratikriyA (apane lie kiye gaye upakAra kA badalA cukAnA), ArttagaveSaNA (bImAra sAdhuoM kI sAla sambhAla karanA), dezakAlAnujJatA (avasara dekha kara kArya karanA), sarvArthApratilomatA (saba kAryoM meM anukUla pravRtti karanA) / prazasta, aprazasta kAya vinaya aura lokopacAra vinaya ke bhedoM kA vizeSa svarUpa aura varNana isake dvitIya bhAga sAtaveM bola saMgraha bola naM 0 503, 504, 505 meM de diyA gayA hai| vinaya ke sAta bhedoM ke anukrama se 5, 55 (10+45) 5, 24 (12+12), 24 (12+12), 14, 7 = 134 bheda hue / vaiyAvRtya ke dasa bheda AcArya, upAdhyAya, sthavira, tapasvI, glAna, zaikSa, navadIkSita sAdhu), kula, gaNa, saMgha aura sAdharmika ina dasa kI vaiyAvRtya karanA / svAdhyAya ke 5 bheda vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA, anuprekSA aura dharmakathA / dhyAna ke 48 bheda zrArttadhyAna, raudradhyAna, dharmadhyAna aura zukladhyAna / dhyAna ke 4 bheda - amanojJa viyoga cintA, roga cintA, manojJa saMyoga cintA aura nidAna / zrArttadhyAna ke cAra liGga (lakSaNa) - Akrandana, zocana, paridevanA, tepanatA / raudradhyAna ke cAra bheda - hiMsAnubandhI, mRSAnubandhI, cauryAnubandhI, saMrakSaNAnubandhI / raudradhyAna ke cAra liGga (lakSaNa)--

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196 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA prasanna doSa, bahu doSa (bahula doSa), ajJAna doSa (nAnA doSa) aura AmaraNAnta doSa / dharmadhyAna ke cAra prakAra - AjJA vicaya, apAya vicaya, vipAka vicaya, saMsthAna vicaya / dharmadhyAna ke cAra liGga (lakSaNa) - AjJA ruci, nisarga ruci, sUtra ruci, avagADha ruci (upadeza ruci) / dharmadhyAna ke cAra Alambana- vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA, anuprekSA / dharmadhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAeM - anityAnuprekSA, azaraNAnuprekSA, ekatvAnuprekSA, saMsArAnuprekSA / zukladhyAna ke cAra prakAra -- pRthaktvaM vitarka savicArI, ekatva vitarka vicArI, sUkSma kriyA anivartI, samucchinna kriyA amatipAtI / zukladhyAna ke cAra liGga (lakSaNa) - viveka, vyutsarga, avyatha, sammoha / zukladhyAna ke cAra Alambana - kSamA, mukti, Arjava, mArdava / zukladhyAna kI cAra anuprekSAeM - apAyAnupekSA, azubhAnuprekSA, anantavartitAnuprekSA, vipariNAmAnuprekSA / ina saba kI vyAkhyA isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 215 se 228 taka meM de dI gaI hai| vyussarga ke bheda vyutsarga ke do bheda - dravya vyutsarga aura bhAva vyutsrg| dravyanyutsarga ke cAra bheda - zarIra vyutsarga, gaNa vyutsarga, upadhi vyutsarga, aura bhaktapAna vyutsrg| ara area ke tIna bheda - kaSAya vyutsarga, saMsAra vyutsarga, karma vyutsrg| kaSAya vyutsarga ke cAra bheda-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha vyutsrg| saMsAra vyutsarga ke cAra bheda- nairayika saMsAra vyutsarga, tiryazca saMsAra vyutsarga, manuSya saMsAra vyutsarga, deva saMsAra vyutsrg| karma vyutsarga ke ATha bheda - jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya, vedanIya, mohanIya, AyuSya, nAma, gotra aura antarAyaM karma vyutsrg|

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mo jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 197 bandha tattva ke 4 bheda (1) prakRtibandha, (2) sthitibandha (3) anubhAgabandha, (4) pradezabandha / prakRtibandha kI jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha mUla prakRtiyA~ haiN| uttara prakRtiyA~ 148 nIce likhe anusAra haiM jJAnAvaraNIya kI 5 prakRtiyA~- matijJAnAvaraNIya, zrutajJAnAvaraNIya, avadhijJAnAvaraNIya, manaHparyayajJAnAvaraNIya, kevljnyaanaavrnniiy| darzanAvaraNIya kI prakRtiyA~-darzana 4, cakSu darzanAvaraNIya, acakSu darzanAvaraNIya, avadhi darzanAvaraNIya, kevala darzanAcaraNIya / nidrA 5-nidrA, nidrAnidrA, pracalA, pracalAmacalA aura styaangRddhi| vedanIya kI do prakRtiyA~-sAtA vedanIya, asAtA vedniiy| mohanIya karmakI 28 prakRtiyA~-darzana mohanIya ke 3 bheda-- mithyAtva mohanIya, samyaktva mohanIya aura mizra (samyagmithyAtva) mohanIya / cAritra mohanIya ke 25 bheda- kaSAya mohanIya ke solaha- anantAnubandhI krodha,mAna, mAyA, lobh| apratyAkhyAnAvaraNIya krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha / pratyAkhyAnAvaraNIya krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobh|sNjaaln krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobh| nokaSAya ke ha bheda - hAsya ,rati, arati, bhaya, zoka, jugupsA, strIveda, puruSaveda, npuNskved| ___ Ayu karma kI 4 prakRtiyA~- narakAyu, tiryazcAyu, manuSyAyu aura devaayu| __nAmapharma kI 63 prakRtiyA~-gati 4 (narakagati, tiryazca gati, manuSyagati, devagati) jAti 5 (ekendriya, beindriya, teindriya, cauindriya, paMcendriya) zarIra 5 (audArika, vaikriyaka, AhAraka, tejasa, kArmaNa) majhopA 3 (audArika anopAna, vaikriya azo

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA pAGga, AhAraka aGgopAGga) bandhana 5 ( audArika, vaikriyaka, AhAraka, taijasa, kArmaNa bandhana) saMghAta 5 ( audArika, vaikriyaka, hAraka, taijasa, kArmaNa saMghAta) saMsthAna 6 ( samacaturasra, nyagrodhaparimaNDala, sAdi (svAti), kubjaka, vAmana, hueDaka) saMhanana 6 (vajraRSabhanArAca, RSabha nArAca, nArAca, arddhanArAca kIlaka, sevA) va 5 (kRSNa, nIla, pIta, rakta, zveta) gandha 2 (sugandha, durgandha) rasa 5 (khaTTA mIThA, kaDuvA, kaSAyalA, tIkhA) sparza = ( halkA, bhArI, zIta, uSNa, snigdha, rUkSa, mRdu, (komala), kaThora) / zrAnupUrvI 4 ( narakAnupUrvI, tiryazcAnupUrvI, manuSyAnupUrvI, devAnupUrvI) / uparokta 63 prakRtiyA~ aura nIce likhI 30 prakRtiyA~ - kula 63 hotI haiN| agurulaghu, upaghAta, parAghAta, Atapa, udyota, zubhavihAyogati, azubhavihAyogati, ucchvAsa, trasa, sthAvara, cAdara, sUkSma, paryApta, aparyApta, pratyeka, sAdhAraNa, sthira asthira, zubha, azubha, subhaga, durbhaga, sukhara, duHkhara, Adeya, anAdeya, yazaHkIrti, ayazaH kIrti, nirmANa, tIrthaGkaraM nAmakarma / gotra karma kI do prakRtiyA~- ucca gotra aura nIca gotra / 198 antarAya karma kI pA~ca prakRtiyA~- dAnAntarAya, lAbhAntarAya, bhogAntarAya, upabhogAntarAya, vIryyAntarAya / AThoM karmoM kI kula milAkara 148 prakRtiyA~ huI / (panavaNaNa pada 23, sUtra 263 ) ( samavAyAMga 42 ) mokSa tatva ke bheda jJAna, darzana, cAritra aura tapa ye cAroM mokSa kA mArga haiM | mokSa tattva kA vicAra nau dvAroM se bhI kiyA jAtA hai| ve dvAra ye haiN| saMtapaya parUvaNayA, davva pamANaM ca vitta phusaNyA / kAlo a aMtara bhAga, bhAve appA bahu ceva // :

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha saMta suddhapayanttA, vijataM khakusumavva na asaMtaM / mukkhati parya tassa u, parUvaNA maggaNa / ihiM || satpada prarUpaNA - mokSa satsvarUpa hai kyoMki mokSa zuddha evaM eka pada hai| saMsAra meM jitane bhI eka pada vAle padArtha haiM ve saba satsvarUpa haiM, yathA ghaTa paTa Adi / do pada vAle padArtha sat evaM asat donoM taraha ke ho sakate haiM, yathA kharazRGga (gadahe ke sIMga) aura bandhyAputra Adi padArtha asat haiM kintu gozRGga, maitratanaya, rAjaputra Adi padArtha sat svarUpa haiM / mokSa eka pada vAcya hone se satsvarUpa hai kintu AkAzakusuma (AkAza ke phUla) kI taraha avidyamAna nahIM hai / 199 satpada prarUpaNA dvAra kA nimna likhita caudaha mArgaNAoM ke dvArA bhI varNana kiyA jA sakatA hai| yathA gai iMdiya kAe, joe vee kasAya nAye ya / saMjama daMsaNa lessA, bhava samme sanni AhAre // gati, indriya, kAya, yoga, veda, kaSAya, jJAna, saMyama, lezyA, bhavya, samyaktva, saMjhI, aura AhAra / ina caudaha mArgaNAoM ke avAntara bheda 62 hote haiN| yathA- gati 4, indriya 5, kAyA 6, yoga 3, veda 3, kaSAya 4, jJAna 8 (5 jJAna, 3 ajJAna), saMyama 7 (5sAmAyikAdi cAritra, dezavirati aura avirati ) darzana 4, lezyA 6, bhavya 2 (bhavasiddhika, abhatra siddhika), samyaktva ke 6 (aupazamika, sAsvAdAna, kSAyopazamika, kSAyika, mizra aura mithyAtva), saMjJI 2 ( saMjJI, asaMjJI) AhArI 2 (AhArI, anAhArI) / ina 14 mArgaNAoM meM se arthAt 62 bhedoM meM se jina jina mArgaNAoM se jIva mokSa jA sakatA hai, unake nAma- manuSya gati, paMcendriya jAti, trasakAya, bhavasiddhika, saMjJI, :

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200 mI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA yathAkhyAta cAritra, kSAyika samyaktva, anAhAraka, kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana ina mArgaNAoM se yukta jIva mokSa jA sakate haiN| inake atirikta cAra mArgaNAoM (kaSAya,veda, yoga, lezyA) se yukta jIva mokSa nahIM jA sktaa| dravya dvAra- siddha jIva ananta haiN| kSetra dvAra-- lokAkAza ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM saba siddha avasthita haiN| sparzana dvAra-- loka ke agrabhAga meM siddha rahe hue haiN| kAla dvAra--eka siddha kI apekSA se siddha jIva sAdi ananta haiM aura saba siddhoM kI apekSA se siddha jIva anAdi ananta haiN| antara dvAra--siddha jIvoM meM antara nahIM hai arthAt siddha avasthA ko prApta karane ke bAda phira ve saMsAra meM Akara janma nahIM lete, isalie unameM antara (vyavadhAna) nahIM par3atA , athavA saba siddha kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana kI apekSA eka samAna haiN| bhAga dvAra- siddha jIva saMsArI jIvoM ke anantaveM bhAga haiM arthAt pRthvI, pAnI,vanaspati Adi ke jIva siddha jIvoM se anantaguNe adhika haiN| bhAva dvAra-aupazamika, dAyika, cAyopazamika, audayika aura pAriNAmika, ina pA~ca bhAvoM meM se siddha jIvoM meM do bhAva pAye jAte haiM arthAt kevala jJAna kevala darzana rUpa kSAyika bhAva aura jIvatva rUpa pAriNAmika bhAva hote haiN| ___ alpa bahutva dvAra- sabase thor3e napuMsaka siddha, strIsiddha unase saMkhyAtaguNe adhika aura puruSa siddha unase saMkhyAtaguNe haiN| isakA kAraNa yaha hai ki napuMsaka eka samaya meM utkRSTa dasa mokSa jA sakate haiM / strI eka samaya meM utkRSTa bIsa aura puruSa eka samaya meM utkRSTa 108 mokSa jA sakate haiN|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha / nava tatvoM kA yaha saMkSipta vivaraNa hai| ina naba tatvoM ke jAnane ke phala kA nirdeza karate hue batalAyA gayA hai ki-- jIvAi nava payasthe jo jANai tassa hoi sammatam / bhAvaNa saddahaMto ayANamANe vi sammattam // athAt- jo jIvAdi nava tattvoM ko bhalI prakAra jAnatA hai tathA samyaka zraddhAna karatA hai, use samyaktva kI prApti hotI hai| ( uvavAI, sUtra 16 ) ( uttarAdhyayana a030) (bhagavatI zataka 25 u0 7) - navanavoM meM jIva, ajIva aura puNya ye tIna jJeya haiM arthAta jAnane yogya haiN| saMvara nirjarA aura mona ye tIna upAdeya (grahaNa karane yogya) haiM / pApa, pAzrava aura bandha ye tIna heya (chor3ane yogya) haiN| ". puNya kI tIna avasthAeM haiM-upAdeya, jJeya aura hey| prathama avasthA meM jaba taka manuSya bhava,AryakSetra Adi puNya prakRtiyA~ nahIM prApta huI haiM taba taka ke lie puNya upAdeya hai, kyoMki ina prakRtiyoM ke binA cAritra kI prApti nahIM hotii| cAritra mApta ho jAne ke bAda arthAt sAdhakAvasthA meM puNya jJeya hai arthAt usa samaya na to manuSyatvAdi puNya prakRtiyoM ko prApta karane kI icchA kI jAtI hai aura na chor3ane kI, kyoMki ve mokSa taka pahu~cAne meM sahAyaka haiN| cAritra kI pUrNatA hone para arthAt caudahaveM guNasthAna meM ve heya ho jAtI haiM, kyoMki zarIra ko chor3e binA mokSa kI prApti nahIM ho sktii| saba karma prakRtiyoM kA sarvathA taya hone para hI mokSa kI prApti hotI hai| jaise samudra ko pAra karane ke lie samudra ke kinAre para khar3e vyakti ke lie naukA upAdeya hai| naukA meM baiThe hue vyakti ke lie jJeya hai arthAt na heya aura na upaadey| dUsare kinAre para pahu~ca jAne ke bAda naukA heya hai, kyoMki naukA ko chor3e binA dasare

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201 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA kinAre para sthita abhISTa nagara kI prApti nahIM hotii| isI taraha saMsAra rUpI samudra se pAra hone ke lie puNya rUpI naukA kI AvazyakatA hai| kintu caudahaveM guNasthAna meM pahu~cane ke pazcAt mokSa rUpI nagara kI prApti ke samaya puNya heya ho jAtA hai| 634- kAla ke nau bheda ___ jo dravyoM ko naI naI paryAyoM meM badale use kAla kahate haiN| isake nau bheda haiM(1) dravyakAla-- vartanA arthAt naye ko purAnA karane vAlA kAla dravyakAla kahA jAtA hai| (2) addhAkAla-- aDhAI dvIpa meM sUrya aura candra kI gati se nizcita hone vAlA kAla addhAkAla hai| (3) yathAyuSka kAla- deva Adi kI AyuSya ke kAla ko yathAyuSka kAla kahate haiN| (4) upakramakAla- icchita vastu ko dUra se samIpa lAne meM lagane vAlA samaya upakrama kAla hai| (5) dezakAla- iSTa vastu kI prApti honA rUpa avasara rUpI kAla dezakAla hai| (6) maraNakAla- mRtyu honA rUpa kAla maraNakAla hai arthAta mRtyu artha vAle kAla ko maraNa kAla kahate haiN| (7) pramANakAla- dina, rAtri, muhUrta vagairaha kisI pramANase nizcita hone vAlA kAla pramANakAla hai| * (8) varNakAla- kAle raMga ko varNakAla kahate haiM arthAt vaha varNa kI apekSA kAla hai| (8)bhAvakAla-audayika,kSAyika,kSAyopazamika, aupazamika aura pAriNAmika bhAvoM ke sAdi sAnta Adi bhedoM vAle kAla kobhAvakAla kahate haiN| (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gAthA 2030)

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 203 635- nokaSAya vedanIya nau krodha Adi pradhAna kaSAyoM ke sAtha hI jo mAnasika vikAra utpanna hote haiM, tathA unhIM ke sAtha phala dete haiM, unheM nokaSAya kahate haiN| ye svayaM pradhAna nahIM hote| jaise sudhakA graha dUsare ke sAtha hI rahatA hai, sAtha hI phala detA hai, isI taraha nokaSAya bhI kaSAyoM ke sAtha rahate tathA unhIM ke sAtha phala dete haiM / jo karma nokaSAya ke rUpa meM vedA jAtA hai use nokaSAya vedanIya kahate haiN| isake nau bheda haiM(1) strIveda- jisa ke udaya se strI ko puruSa kI icchA hotI hai| jaise- pitta ke udaya se mIThA khAne kI icchA hotI hai| strIveda chANoM kI Aga ke samAna hotA hai arthAt andara hI andara hamezA banA rahatA hai| (2) puruSaveda-jisa ke udaya se puruSa ko strI kI icchA hotI hai| jaise zleSma (kapha) ke prakopa se khaTTI cIja khAne kI icchA hotI hai| puruSaveda dAvAgni ke samAna hotA hai| yaha eka dama bhar3aka uThatA hai aura phira zAnta ho jAtA hai| (3) napuMsakaveda-jisake udaya se strI aura puruSa donoM kI icchA ho| jaise pitta aura zleSma ke udaya se snAna kI abhilASA hotI hai| yaha baDe bhArI nagara ke dAha ke samAna hotA hai arthAt teja aura sthAyI donoM taraha kA hotA hai| __puruSaveda, strIveda aura napuMsakaveda meM uttarottara vedanA kI adhikatA rahatI hai| (4) hAsya- jisa ke udaya se manuSya sakAraNa yA binA kAraNa ha~sane lage use hAsya kahate haiN| (5) rati- jisa ke udaya se jIva kI sacitta yA acitta bAhya padArthoM meM ruci ho, use rati kahate haiN|

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zrI. seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (6) arati - jisake udaya se bAhya padArthoM meM aruci ho / (7) bhaya - jIva ko vAstava meM kisI prakAra kA bhaya na hone para bhI jisa karma ke udaya se ihaloka pAralokAdi sAta prakAra kA bhaya utpanna ho 204 (8) zoka-jisake udaya se zoka aura rudana Adi hoM / (6) jugupsA -- jisake udaya se ghRNA utpanna ho / (ThANAMga, sUtra 700 ) 636 - AyupariNAma nau haiM arthAt AyuSkarma kI svAbhAvika zakti ko AyupariNAma kahate karma jisa jisa rUpa meM pariNata hokara phala pariNAma hai| isake nau bheda haiM detA hai vaha (1) gati pariNAma - Ayukarma jisa svabhAva se jIva ko deva yadi nizcita gatiyA~ prApta karAtA hai use gatipariNAma kahate haiN| (2) gatibandha pariNAma Ayu ke jisa svabhAva se niyata gati kA karmabandha hotA hai use gatibandha pariNAma kahate haiN| jaise arth jIva manuSya yAtiryaJcagati kI Ayu hI bA~dha sakatA hai, devagati aura narakagati kI nahIM / (3) sthiti pariNAma - AyuSya karma kI jisa zakti se jIva gativizeSa meM antarmuhUrta se lekara tetIsa sAgaropama taka ThaharatA hai / ( 4 ) sthitibandha pariNAma- AyuSya karma kI jisa zakti se jIva AgAmI bhava ke lie niyata sthiti kI Ayu bA~dhatA hai use sthitibandha pariNAma kahate haiN| jaise tiryazca zrAyu meM jIva devagati kI Ayu bA~dhane para utkRSTa aThAraha sAgaropama kI hI bA~dha sakatA hai| ( 5 ) Urdhvagaurava pariNAma - Ayu karma ke jisa svabhAva se jIva meM Upara jAne kI zakti AjAtI hai| jaise pakSI Adi meM / !

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ( 6 ) adhogaurava pariNAma - jisase nIce jAne kI zakti prApta ho / (7.) tiryaggaurava pariNAma - jisase tiLeM jAne kI zakti prApta ho / (8) dIrghagaurava pariNAma -- jisase jIva ko bahuta dUra taka jAne kI zakti prApta ho| isa pariNAma ke utkRSTa hone se jIva loka ke eka kone se dUsare kone taka jA sakatA hai / (6) khagaurava pariNAma - jisase thor3I dUra calane kI zakti ho / 205 (ThAgAMga, sUtra 686 ) + 637 - roga utpanna hone ke nau zarIra meM kisI taraha ke vikAra hone ko roga kahate haiM / rogotpatti ke nau kAraNa haiM ( 1 ) azvAsana - adhika baiThe rahane se / isase arza (masA) Adi roga utpanna ho jAte haiN| athavA jyAdA khAne se ajIrNa ' Adi roga utpanna ho jAte haiM / ( 2 ) ahitAsaNa- ahita arthAt jo Asana anukUla na ho usa Asana se baiThane para / kaI AsanoM se baiThane para zarIra asvastha ho jAtA hai / athavA ajIrNa hone para bhojana karane se / ( 3 ) atiniddA adhika nIMda lene se / sthAna (4) atijAgarita - bahuta jAgane se / (5) uccAraniroha - bar3InIti kI bAdhA rokane se / (6) pAsavaNaniroha - laghunIti (pezAba) rokane se / (7) zraddhANagamaNa - mArga meM adhika calane se / (8) bhoyaNa paDikUlatA- jo bhojana apanI prakRti ke anukUla na ho aisA bhojana karane se / ( 8 ) iMdiyatthavikovaNa - indriyoM ke zabdAdi viSayoM kA vipAka arthAt kAma vikAra | strI Adi meM atyadhika sevana tathA Asakti rakhane se unmAda vagairaha roga utpanna ho jAte haiN| viSayabhogoM :

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206 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA . . meM pahale abhilASa arthAta prApta karane kI icchA utpanna hotI hai| isake bAda kaise prApta kiyA jAya yaha cintA / phira smaraNa / isake bAda usa vastu ke guNoM kA bAra bAra kIrtana / phira udvega arthAt prApta na hone para AtmA meM azAnti tathA glAni / phira pralApa, unmAda, roga, mUrchA aura anta meM maraNa taka ho jAtA hai| viSayoM ke prApta na hone para roga utpanna hote haiN| bahuta adhika Asakti se rAjayakSmA Adi roga ho jAte haiN| . (ThANAMga, sUtra 667) 638-svapna ke nau nimitta arddhanidritAvasthA meM kAlpanika hAthI, ratha, ghor3e Adi kA dikhAI denA svama hai| nIce likhe nau nimittoM meM se kisI nimitta vAlI vastu hI svama meM dikhAI detI hai| ve nimitta ye haiM(1) anubhUta-- jo vastu pahale kabhI anubhava kI jA cukI hai usakA svamAtA hai| jaise- pahale anubhava kie hue snAna, bhojana, vilepana Adi kA svapna meM dikhAI denaa| (2) dRSTa- pahale dekhA huA padArtha bhI svama meM dikhAI detA hai| jaise- pahale kabhI dekhe hue hAthI, ghor3e Adi svapna meM dikhAI dete haiN| (3) cintita- pahale soce hue viSaya kA svama AtA hai| jaise- mana meM socI huI strI Adi kI svapna meM prApti / (4) zruta- kisI sunI huI vastu kA svama AtA hai| jaisesvama meM svarga, naraka Adi kA dikhAI denaa| (5) prakRti vikAra- vAta, pitta Adi kisI dhAtu kInyUnAdhikatA se hone vAlA zarIra kA vikAra prakRti vikAra kahA jAtA hai| prakRti vikAra hone para bhI svapna pAtA hai| (6) devatA- kisI devatA ke anukUla yA pratikUla hone para

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha svama dikhAI dene lagate haiN| - (7) anpa-pAnI vAlA pradeza bhI svama Ane kA nimitta haiN| (8) puNya- puNyodaya se acche svama Ate haiN| (6) pApa-- pApa ke udaya se bure svama Ate haiN| (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gAthA 1703) 636-kAvya ke rasa nau kavi ke abhiprAya vizeSa ko kAvya kahate haiN| isa kA lakSaNa kAvya prakAza meM isa prakAra hai- nirdoSa guNa vAle aura alaGkAra sahita zabda aura artha ko kAvya kahate haiN| kahIM kahIM binA alaGkAra ke bhI ve kAvya mAne jAte haiN| sAhityadarpaNakAra vizvanAtha ne tathA rasagaGgAdhara meM jaganAtha paNDitarAja ne rasAtmaka vAkya ko kAvya mAnA hai| rItikAra rIti ko hI kAvya kI AtmA mAnate haiM aura dhvanikAra dhvani ko| kAvya meM rasa kA pradhAna sthAna hai| nIrasa vAkya ko kAvya nahIM kahA jA sktaa| 4. vibhAvAnubhAvAdi sahakArI kAraNoM ke ikaDe hone se citta meM jo khAsa taraha ke vikAra hote haiM unheM rasa kahate haiN| inakA anubhava antarAtmA ke dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| bAhyArthIlambano yastu, vikAro mAnaso bhvt| sa bhAvaH kathyate sadbhistasyotkarSo rasaH smRtH|| arthAta-bAhya vastuoM ke sahAre se jo mana meM vikAra utpana hote haiM unheM bhAva kahate haiN| bhAva jaba utkarSa ko prApta kara lete haiM to ve rasa kahe jAte haiN| rasa nau haiM- (1) vIra (2) zRGgAra (3) adbhuta (4) raudra (5) vrIDA (6)bIbhatsa (7) hAsya (5) karuNa aura (8) prazAnta / (1) vIra rasa- dAna dene para ghamaNDa yA pazcAttApa nahIM karanA,

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208 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA tapasyA karake dhairya rakhanA, prArtadhyAna na karanA tayA zatra ke vinAza meM parAkrama dikhAnA zrAdi cihnoM se vIra rasa jAnA jAtA hai arthAt vIra puruSa dAna dene ke bAda ghamaNDa yA pazcAttApa nahIM karatA, tapasyA karake dhairya rakhatA hai, ArtadhyAna nahIM karatA tathA yuddha meM zatru kA nAza karane ke lie parAkrama dikhAtA hai| vIra puruSa ke ina guNoM kA varNana kAvya meM vIra rasa hai| jaise-- so nAma mahAvIro jorajjaMpayahiUNa pviyo| kAmakohamahAsattUpakkhanigghAyaNaM kuNaI // arthAt- vahI mahAvIra hai jisane rAjya chor3a kara dIkSA le lii| jokAma, krodha rUpI mahAzatruoM kI senA kA saMhAra kara rahA hai| (2) zRGgAra rasa- jisa se kAmavikAra utpanna ho use zRGgAra rasa kahate haiN| striyoM ke zRGgAra, unake hAvabhAva, hAsya, vividha ceSTAoM Adi kA varNana kAvya meM zRGgAra rasa hai| jaise-- mahuravilAsasalilaaM, hiyaummAdaNakaraM juvaannaaeN| sAmA saddAma, dAetI mehalAdAmaM // arthAt- manohara vilAsa aura ceSTAoM ke sAtha, javAnoM ke hRdaya meM unmAda karane vAle, kiMkiNI zabda karate hue mekhalAmUtra ko zyAmA strI dikhAtI hai| (3) adbhuta rasa- kisI vicitra vastu ke dekhane para hRdaya meM jo Azcarya utpanna hotA hai use adbhuta rasa kahate haiN| yaha pahale binA anubhava kI huI vastu me athavA anubhava kI huI vastu se hotA hai| usa vastu ke zubha hone se harSa hotA hai, azubha hone se duHkha hotA hai / jaise bhanbhutaramiha etto bhanne kiM asthi jiivlogmmi| jaM jiNavayaNe atthA tikAlajuttA munnijjti|| arthAt-saMsAra meM jinavacana se bar3hakara kaunasI vicitra vastu

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 209 hai, jisase bhUta, bhaviSyata aura vartamAna kAla ke sUkSma, vyavahita, chipe hue, atIndriya tathA amUrta padArtha spaSTa jAne jAte haiN| (4) raudra rasa-bhaya ko utpanna karane vAle, zatru aura pizAca zrAdi ke rUpa, unake zabda, ghora andhakAra tathA bhayaGkara aTavI Adi kI cintA, varNana tathA darzana se mana meM raudra rasa kI utpatti hotI hai / sammoha arthAt kiMkartavyamUDha ho jAnA, vyAkulatA, duHkha, nirAzA tathA gajamukumAla ko mArane vAle somila brAhmaNa kI taraha mRtya, isake khAsa cihna haiN| jaisebhiuDIviDaMbiyamuho saMdaTThoTa iaruhirmaakirnno| haNasi pasuM asuraNibho bhImarasibha airoha // . arthAt-tumane bhRkuTI tAna rakkhI hai| mu~ha Ter3hA kara rakhA hai| oTha kATa rahe ho, rudhira bikharA huA hai, pazuoM ko mAra rahe ho,bhayaGkara zabda kara rahe ho, bhayaGkara AkRti hai, isase mAlUma par3atA hai ki tuma raudra pariNAma vAle ho| . (5) brIDArasa-vinaya ke yogya guru zrAdi kI vinaya na karane se, kisI chipAne yogya bAta ko dUsare para prakaTa karane se tathA kisI taraha kA duSkarma ho jAne se lajjA yA trIDA utpanna hotI hai / lajjita tathA zaGkita rahanA isake lakSaNa haiN| sira nIcA karake aGgoM ko saMkucita kara lene kA nAma lajjA hai| koI mujhe kucha kaha na de, isa prakAra hamezA zaGkita rahanA zaGkA hai| (6) bIbhatsa rasa- azuci arthAt viSTA aura pezAba Adi, zava tathA jisa zarIra se lAlA Adi Tapaka rahI hoM isa prakAra kI ghRNita vastuoM ke dekhane tathA unakI durgandha se bIbhatsa rasa utpana hotA hai| nirveda tathA hiMsA Adi pApoM se nivRtti isake lakSaNa haiN| isa prakAra kI ghRNita vastuoM ko dekhakara saMsAra se virakti ho jAtI hai tathA manuSya pApoM se nivRtta hotA hai|

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bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA asuimalabhariya nijhara sabhAva duggaMdhi savvakAlaM vi| dharaNA u sarIrakaliM bahumalakalusa vimuNcNti|| ___ arthAta-- zarIra Adi ke asAra svarUpa ko jAnane vAlA koI kahatA hai- hamezA apavitra malAdi padArthoM ko nikAlane vAle, svAbhAvika durgandha se bhare hue, taraha taraha kI vikRta vastuoM se apavitra aise zarIra rUpI kali arthAt pApa ko jo chor3ate haiM ve dhanya haiN| saba aniSToM kA kAraNa tathA saba kalahoM kA mUla hone se zarIra ko kali kahA gayA hai| (7) hAsya rasa-rUpa, vaya, veza tathA bhASA Adi ke vaiparItya kI viDambanA Adi kAraNoM se hAsya rasa kI utpatti hotI hai| puruSa hokara strI kA rUpa dhAraNa karanA, vaise kapar3e pahina kara usI taraha kI ceSTAeM karanA rUpavaiparItya hai| javAna hokara vRddha kA anukaraNa karanA vayovaiparItya hai / rAjaputra hokara vanie Adi kA veza pahina lenA vezavaiparItya hai| gujarAtI hokara madhya pradeza Adi kI bolI bolanA bhASAvaiparItya hai| mana ke prasanna hone para netra, mukha, Adi kA vikAsa athavA prakAzita rUpa se peTa kaMpAnA tathA aTTahAsa karanA hAsya rasa ke cihna haiM / jaise pAsuttamasImaMDiapaDibuddhaM devaraM valoaMtI / hIjaha thaNabhara kaMpaNa paNamitra majjA hasai saamaa|| arthAt-kisI bahU ne apane soe hue devarako masIse raMga diyaa| jaba vaha jagA to vaha ha~sane lgii| use ha~satI dekhakara kisI ne apane pAsa khar3e hue dUsare se kahA-dekho, vaha zyAmA ha~sa rahI hai| masI se raMge hue apane devara ko dekha kara ha~sate ha~sate nama gaI hai| usakA peTa doharA hogayA hai| (8) karuNa rasa-priya ke viyoga, giraphtArI, prANadaNDa, roga

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bhI jaina siddhAntapola saMgraha 211 -nakorn... putra prAdi kA maraNa, zatruoM se bhaya Adi kAraNoM se karuNa rasa utpanna hotA hai| zoka karanA, vilApa karanA, udAsI tathA ronA isake cihna haiN| jaisepajjhAya kilAmizra yaM vAhAgayavappu acchiNaM phuso| tassa vinoge puttiya ! duvalaya te muhaM jAyaM // - arthAt- beTI! priyatama ke viyoga meM terA mu~ha durbala ho gayA hai| hamezA usakA dhyAna karate hue udAsI chA gaI hai| hamezA A~sU Tapakate rahane se A~kheM mUja gaI haiM, ityaadi| (8) prazAnta rasa-hiMsA Adi doSoM se rahita mana jaba viSayoM se nivRtta ho jAtA hai aura citta bilkula svastha hotA hai to zAnta rasa kI utpatti hotI hai| krodhAdi na rahane se usa samaya citta bilkula zAnta hotA hai| kisI taraha kA vikAra nahIM rahatA / jaise sambhAvanivigAraM upasaMtapasaMta somadiTThIbhaM / hI jaha muNiNo sohaha muhakamalaM pIyarasirInaM // arthAt- zAntamUrti sAdhu ko dekhakara koI apane samIpa khar3e hue vyakti ko kahatA hai- dekho ! muni kA mukha rUpI kamala kaisI zobhAde rahA hai ? jo acche bhAvoM ke kAraNa vikAra rahita hai| sajAvaTa tathA bhrUvikSepa Adi vikAroM se rahita hai| rUpAdidekhane kI icchA na hone se zAnta tathA krodhAdi na hone se saumyadRSTi vAlA hai| inhIM kAraNoM se isa kI zobhA bar3hI huI hai| (anuyogadvAra gAthA 63 se 81, sUtra 126 ) 640- parigraha nau mamatva pUrvaka grahaNa kie hue dhana dhAnya bhAdi ko parigraha kahate haiN| isake nau bheda haiM(1) kSetra- dhAnya utpanna karane kI bhUmi ko kSetra kahate haiN|

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212 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA yaha do prakAra kA hai-- setu aura ketu / araghaTa, nahara, kUmA vagairaha kRtrima upAyoM se sIMcI jAne vAlI bhUmi ko setu aura sirpha barasAta se sIMcI jAne vAlI ko ketu kahate haiN| (2) vAstu-- ghara / vaha nIna prakAra kA hotA hai| khAta arthAt bhUmigRha / utsRta arthAt jamIna ke Upara banAyA huA mahala vagairaha / khAtocchita-- bhUmigRha ke Upara banAyA huA mahala / (3) hiraNya-- cAMdI, sila yA AbhUSaNa ke rUpa meM arthAt ghar3I huI aura binA ghar3I huii| (4) suvarNa-ghar3A huA tathA binA ghar3A huA sonaa| hIrA, mANika, motI Adi javAharAta bhI isI meM AjAte haiM / (5) dhana-- gur3a, zakara aadi| (6) dhAnya- cAvala, mUMga, gehU~, cane, moTha, bAjarA Adi / (7) dvipada- dAsa dAsI aura mora, haMsa vgairh| ... (8) catuSpada-- hAthI, ghor3e, gAya, bhaiMsa vgairh| (8) kupya-- sone, baiThane, khAne, pIne, vagairaha ke kAma meM Ane vAlI dhAtu kI banI huI tathA dUsarI vastueM arthAt ghara bikhere kI vstueN| ( haribhadrIyAvazyaka chaThA, sUtra 1 vAM ) 641- jJAtA (jANakAra) ke nau bheda samaya tathA apanI zakti vagairaha ke anusAra kAma karane vAlA vyakti hI saphala hotA hai aura samajhadAra mAnA jAtA hai| usake nau bheda haiM-- (1) kAlana- kAma karane ke avasara ko jAnane vaalaa| (2) balajJa- apane bala ko jAnane vAlA aura zakti ke anusAra hI AcaraNa karane vaalaa| (3) mAtrajJa- kaunasI vastu kitanI cAhie, isa prakAra apanI AvazyakatA ke lie vastu ke parimANa ko jAnane vaalaa|

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mo anasizansa poma saMgraha 13 (4) khedA athavA kSetrajJa-- abhyAsa ke dvArA pratyeka kArya ke anubhava vAlA, athavA saMsAracakra meM ghUmane se hone vAle kheda (kaSTa) ko jAnane vAlA / jaise-- jarAmaraNadaurgatyavyAdhayastAvadAsatAm / manye janmaiva dhIrasya, bhUyo bhUyastrapAkaram // arthAt- jarA, maraNa, naraka, tiryazca Adi durgatiyoM tathA vyAdhiyoM ko na ginA jAya to bhI dhIra puruSa ke lie bAra bAra janma honA hI lajjA kI bAta hai| ___ athavA kSetra arthAta saMsakta Adi dravya tathA bhikSA ke lie chor3ane yogya kuloM ko jAnane vAlA sAdhu / (5) kSaNa-kSaNa arthAt bhikSA ke liye ucita samaya ko jAnane vAlA kSaNajJa kahalAtA hai| (6) vinayajJa-- jJAna, darzana Adi kI bhakti rUpa vinaya ko jAnane vAlA vinayajJa kahalAtA hai / (7) svasamayajJa - apane siddhAnta tathA prAcAra ko jAnane vAlA athavA udgama Adi bhittA ke doSoM ko samajhane vAlA sAdhu / ( 2 ) parasamayajJa-- dUsare ke siddhAnta ko samajhane vAlA / jo AvazyakatA par3ane para dUsare siddhAntoM kI apekSA apane siddhAnta kI vizeSatAoM ko batA ske| (6) bhAvajJa-dAtA aura zrotA ke abhiprAya ko samajhane vaalaa| ___ isa prakAra nau bAtoM kA jAnakAra sAdhusaMyama ke lie atirikta upakaraNAdi ko nahIM letA huA tathA jisa kAla meM jo karane yogya ho use karatA huA vicre| _ (bhAcArAMga bhutaskandha 1 adhya0 2 uddazA 5, sUtra 86) 642- naipuNika nau .. nipuNa arthAt sUkSma jJAna ko dhAraNa karane vAle naipuNika

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214 ko seThiyA jaina granthamAlA kahalAte haiM / anupavAda nAma ke navama pUrva meM naipuNika vastuoM ke nau adhyayana haiN| ve nIce likhe jAte haiM(1) saMkhyAna- gaNita zAstra meM nipuNa vyakti / (2) nimitta- cUDAmaNi vagairaha nimittoM kA jAnakAra / (3) kAyika- zarIra kI iDA, piMgalA vagairaha nADiyoM ko jAnane vAlA prathot prANatattva kA vidvAn / (4) purANa- vRddha vyakti, jisane duniyA~ ko dekhakara tathA vayaM anubhava karake bahuta jJAna prApta kiyA hai, athavA purANa nAma ke zAkha ko jAnane vaalaa| (5) pArihastika- jo vyakti svabhAva se nipuNa arthAt hoziyAra ho / apane saba prayojana samaya para pUre kara letA ho| (6)parapaNDita- utkRSTa paNDita arthAt bahuta zAstroM ko jAnane bAlA, athavA jisakA mitra vagairaha koI paNDita ho aura usake pAsa baiThane uThane se bahuta kucha sIsva gayA ho aura anubhava kara liyA ho| (7) vAdI-zAstrArtha meM nipuNa jise dUsarA na jIta sakatA ho, athavA mantravAdI yA dhaatuvaadii| (8) bhUtikarma- jvarAdi utArane ke lie bhabhUta vagairaha mantrita karake dene meM nipunn| (6) caikitsika- vaidya, cikitsA meM nipuNa / (ThANAMga, sUtra 676) 643- pApa zrata nau jisa zAstra ke paThana pAThana aura vistAra Adi se pApa hotA hai use pApa zruta kahate haiN| pApa zruta nau haiM(1) utpAta- prakRti ke vikAra athAt rakta dRSTi Adi yA rASTra ke utpAta Adi ko batAne vAlA zAstra / (2) nimitta-bhUta, bhaviSyat kI bAta ko batAne vAlA shaastr|

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zrIjaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (3) mantra-dUsare ko mAranA, vaza meM kara lenA Adi mantroM ko batAne vAlA shaakh| (4) mAtAvidhA- jisa ke upadeza se bhopA Adi ke dvArA bhUta tathA bhaviSyat kI bAteM batAI jAtI haiN| (5) caikitsika- Ayurveda / (6) kalA- lekha Adi jina meM gaNita pradhAna hai| athavA pakSiyoM ke zabda kA jJAna Adi / puruSa kI bahattara tathA strI kI cauMsaTha phlaaeN| (7) AvaraNa-- makAna vagairaha banAne kI vAstu vidyaa| (8) ajJAna-laukika grantha bharata nATya zAstra aura kAvya vgairh| (6) mithyA pravacana- cArvAka Adi darzana / yesabhI pApa zruta haiM,kintu yehI dharma para dRDha vyakti ke dvArA yadi lokahita kI bhAvanA se jAne jAveM yA kAma meM lAye jAveM to pApa zruta nahIM haiN| jaba inake dvArA vAsanApUrti yA dUsare ko nuksAna pahu~cAyA jAtA hai tabhI pAe zruta haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 678 / 644 nidAna (niyANA) nau mohanIya karma ke udaya se kAma bhogoM kI icchA hone para sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka yA zrAvikA kA apane citta meM saMkalpa kara lenA ki merI tapasyA se mujhe amuka phala prApta ho, ise nidAna (niyANA) kahate haiN| eka samaya rAjagRhI nagarI meM bhagavAna mahAvIra pdhaare| zreNika rAjA tathA celanA rAnI bar3e samAroha ke sAtha bhagavAn ko vandanA karane gae / rAjA kI samRddhi ko dekha kara kucha sAdhuoM ne mana meM socA, kauna jAnatA hai devaloka kaisA hai / zreNika rAjA saba taraha se mukhI hai| devaloka isase bar3hakara nahIM ho sakatA / unhoMne mana meM nizcaya kiyA ki hamArI tapasyA kA

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216 zrI seThiyA jainamanthamAlA phala yahI ho ki zreNika sarIkhe rAjA bneN| sAdhviyoM ne celanA ko dekhA, unhoMne bhI saMkalpa kiyA ki hama agale janma meM celanA rAnI sarIkhI bhAgyazAlinI baneM / usI samaya bhagavAn ne sAdhu tathA sadhviyoM ko bulAkara niyANoM kA svarUpa tathA nau bheda btaae| sAtha meM kahA-- jo vyakti niyANA karake maratA hai vaha eka bAra niyANe ke phala ko prApta karake phira bahuta kAla ke lie saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai| nau niyANe isa prakAra haiM(1) eka puruSa kisI dUsare samRddhi zAlI puruSa ko dekha kara niyANA karatA hai| (2) strI acchA puruSa prApta hone ke lie niyANA karatI hai| (3) puruSa strI ke lie niyANA karatA hai| (1) strI strI ke lie niyANA karatI hai arthAt kisI sukhI strI ko dekha kara usa sarIkhI hone kA niyANA karatI hai| (5) devagati meM devarUpa se utpanna hokara apanI tathA dUsarI deviyoM ko vaikriya zarIra dvArA bhogane kA niyANA karatA hai| (6) deva bhava meM sirpha apanI devI ko vaikriya karake bhogane ke lie niyANA karatA hai| (7) deva bhava meM apanI devI ko binA vaikriya ke bhogane kA niyANA karatA hai| (8) agale bhava meM zrAvaka banane kA niyANA karatA hai| (8) agale bhava meM sAdhu hone kA niyANA karatA hai| inameM se pahile cAra niyANe karane vAlA jIva kevalI prarUpita dharma ko suna bhI nahIM sakatA / pA~cave niyANe vAlA suna to letA hai kina durlabhabodhi hotA hai aura bahuta kAla taka saMsAra pariga karatA hai / chaThe vAlA jIva jinadharma

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 217 ko sunakara aura samajhakara bhI dUsare dharma kI ora ruci vAlA hotA hai / sAtaveM vAlA samyaktva prApta kara sakatA hai, arthAt use dharma para zraddhA to hotI hai lekina vrata aMgIkAra nahIM kara sakatA / AThaveM vAlA zrAvaka ke vrata le sakatA hai kintu sAdhu nahIM ho sktaa| naveM niyANe vAlA sAdhu ho sakatA lekina usI bhava meM mota nahIM jA sktaa| (dazAzrutaskandha 10 vI dazA) 645- laukAntika deva nau ___(1) sArasvata (2) Aditya (3) vahni (4) varuNa (5) gardatoya (6) tuSita (7) avyAvAgha (E)Agneya aura (8)risstth| __inameM se pahale ATha kRSNarAjiyoM meM rahate haiN| kRSNarAjiyoM kA svarUpa AThaveM vola saMgraha ke bola naM0616 meM batA diyA gayA hai / riSTha nAmaka deva kRSNagajiyoM ke bIca meM riSTAbha nAmaka vimAna ke pratara meM rahate haiN| (ThANAMga, satra 684) 646- baladeva nau ___ vAsudeva ke bar3e bhAI ko baladeva kahate haiM / baladeva samyagdRSTi hote haiM tathAsvarga yA mokSa meM hI jAte haiN| vartamAna avasarpiNI kAla ke nau baladevoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM (1) acala (2) vijaya (3) bhadra (4) supama (5) sudarzana (6) Ananda (7) nandana (8) padma (rAmacandra) aura () rAma (blraam)| ina meM balarAma ko chor3a kara bAkI saba mokSa gae haiN| naveM balarAma pA~cave devaloka gae haiN| __ (haribhadrIyAvazyaka bhAga 1) ( pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 206) (samavAyAMga 158) 647- vAsudeva nau prativAsudeva ko jIta kara jo tIna khaNDa para rAjya karatA haiM use vAsudeva kahate haiM / isakA dUsarA nAma ardhacakrI bhI hai|

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218 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (haribhadrIyAvazyaka bhAga 1)(pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 110) . vartamAna avasarpiNI ke nau vAsudevoM ke nAma nimna likhita haiN| (1) tripRSTha (2) dvipRSTha (3) svayambhU (4) puruSottama (5) puruSasiMha (6) puruSapuNDarIka (7) datta (8) nArAyaNa (rAma kA bhAI lakSmaNa) (8) kRssnn| vAsudeva, prativAsudeva pUrvabhava meM niyANA karake hI utpanna hote haiN| niyANe ke kAraNa ve zubhagati ko prApta nahIM krte| 648- prativAsudeva nau ___ vAsudeva jise jIta kara tIna khaNDa kA rAjya prApta karatA hai use prativAsudeva kahate haiN| ve nau hote haiN| vartamAna avasarpiNI ke prativAsudeva nIce likhe anusAra haiM (1) azvagrIva (2) tAraka (3) meraka (4) madhukaiTabha (inakA nAma sirpha madhu hai, kaiTabha inakA bhAI thaa| sAtha sAtha rahane se madhukaiTabha nAma par3a gayA) (5) nizumbha (6) bali (7) prabhArAja athavA prahlAda (8) rAvaNa (6) jarAsandha / (samavAyAMga 158)(pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 311) 646- baladevoM ke pUrva bhava ke nAma acala Adi nau baladevoM ka pUrvabhava meM kramazaH nIce likhe nau nAma the (1) viSanandI (2) subandhu (3) sAgaradatta (4) azoka (5) lalita (6) vArAha (7)dharmasena (8) aparAjita (8) raajllit| (samavAyAMga 158) 650- vAsudevoM ke pUrvabhava ke nAma (1) vizvabhUti (2) parvataka (3) dhanadatta (4) samudradatta (5) RSipAla (6) priyamitra (7) lalitamitra (8) punarvasu (8) gaMgadatta / (samavAyAMga 158)

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zrI.jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 219 651-- baladeva aura vAsudevoM ke pUrvabhava ke ___ prAcAryoM ke nAma (1) sambhUta (2)subhadra (3) sudarzana (4) zreyAMsa (5) kRSNa (6) gaMgadatta (7) aAsAgara (8) samudra (8) drumasena / pUrvabhava meM baladeva aura vAsudevoM ke ye AcArya the| inhIM ke pAsa uttama karanI karake inhoM ne baladeva yA vAsudeva kA AyuSya bA~dhA thaa| ( samavAyAMga 158) 652 - nArada nau / pratyeka utsarpiNI tathA avasarpiNI meM nau nArada hote haiN| ve pahale mithyAtvI tathA bAda meM samyaktvI ho jAte haiN| sabhI mokSa yA svarga meM jAte haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM (1) bhIma (2) mahAbhIma (3) rudra (4) mahArudra (5) kAla (6) mahAkAla (7) caturmukha (8) navamukha (6) unmukha / (RSimaNDala vRtti ) ( senaprazna ullAsa 3 prazna 66 ) 653- anuddhiprApta Arya ke nau bheda ____ arihanta, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva, cAraNa yA vidyAdhara kI Rddhi se rahita Arya ko anRddhimApta Arya kahate haiN| ina ke nau bheda haiM -- (1) kSetrArya- AryakSetroM meM utpanna huA vyakti / sAr3he paccIsa AryakSetroM kA varNana paccIsaveM bola saMgraha ke anta meM diyA jaaygaa| (2) jAti Arya-aMbaSTha, kaliMda, videha, vedaga, harita aura caMcuNa ina chaH Arya jAtiyoM meM utpanna huA vykti| (3) kulArya- ugra, bhoga, rAjanya, ikSvAku, jJAta aura kauravya ina cha: kuloM meM utpanna huA vykti| (4) kArya-hiMsA Adi krUra karma nahIM karane vAlA vykti|

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220. zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (5) zilpArya-jisa zilpa meM hiMsA Adi pApa nahIM lagate aise zilpa ko karane vaale| (6) bhASArya-jinakI ardhamAgadhI bhASA tathA brAhmI lipi hai ve bhASArya haiN| (7) jJAnArya- pA~ca jJAnoM meM kisI jJAna ko dhAraNa karane vAle jJAnArya haiN| (8) darzanArya- sarAgadarzanArya aura vItarAgadarzanArya ko darzanArya kahate haiM / sarAgadarzanArya dasa prakAra ke haiM, ve dasaveM bola meM diye jaayeNge| vItarAgadarzanArya do prakAra ke haiM- upazAnta kaSAya vItarAgadarzanArya aura kSINakaSAya viitraagdrshnaary| (8) cAritrArya- pA~ca prakAra ke cAritra meM se kisI cAritra ko dhAraNa karane vAle cAritrArya kahe jAte haiN| (pannavaNA pada 1 sUtra 65.76) 654- cakravartI kI mahAnidhiyA~ nau cakravartI ke vizAla nidhAna arthAt khajAne ko mahAnidhi kahate haiN| pratyeka nidhAna nau yojana vistAra vAlA hotA hai| cakravartI kI sArI sampatti ina nau nidhAnoM meM vibhakta hai| ye sabhI nidhAna devatA ke dvArA adhiSThita hote haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM nesappe paMDayae piMgalate savvarayaNa mhaapume| kAle ya mahAkAle mANavaga mahAnihI saMkhe / / arthAt- (1) naisarpa (2) pANDuka (3) piGgala (4) sarvaratra (5) mahApadma (6) kAla (7) mahAkAla (8) mANavaka (8) zaMkha ye nau mahAnidhiyA~ haiN| (1) naisarpa nidhi- nae grAmoM kA basAnA, purAne grAmoM ko vyavasthita karanA, jahA~ namaka Adi utpanna hote haiM aise samudra taTa ' yA dUsare prakAra kI khAnoM kA prabandha, nagara, pattana arthAt

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 221 * bandaragAha, droNamukha jahA~ jala aura khuzkI donoM taraha kA mArga ho, maDaMba arthAt aisA jaMgala jahA~ najadIka bastI na ho, skandhAvAra arthAt senAkA par3Ava, ityAdi vastuoM kA prabandha naisarpa nidhi ke dvArA hotA hai| (2) pANDuka nidhi- dInAra vagairaha sonA cA~dI ke sikke Adi ginI jAne vAlI vastueM aura unheM banAne kI sAmagrI, jina kA mApa kara vyavahAra hotA hai aise dhAna tathA vastra vagairaha, unmAna arthAt tolI jAne vAlI vastueM gur3a khAMDa Adi tathA dhAnyAdi kI utpatti kA sArA kAma pANDuka nidhi meM hotA hai| (3) pijhala nidhi- strI, puruSa, hAthI ghor3e Adi saba ke AbhUSaNoM kA prabandha piGgala nidhi meM hotA hai| (4) sarvaratna nidhi-- cakravartI ke caudaha ratna arthAt cakrAdi sAta ekendriya tathA senApati Adi sAta paJcendriya ratna sarvaratna nAma kI cauthI nidhi meM hote haiN| (5) mahApadma nidhi- raMgIna tathA sapheda saba prakAra ke vastroM kI utpatti tathA unakA vibhAga vagairaha sArA kAma mahApadma nAma kI pA~cavI nidhi meM hotA hai| . (6) kAla nidhi-bhUta kAla ke tIna varSa, bhaviSyat kAla ke tIna varSa tathA vartamAna kAla kA jJAna, ghaTa, loha, citra, vastra nApita ina meM pratyeka ke bIsa bheda hone se sau prakAra kA zilpa tathA kRSivANijya vagairaha karma kAla nidhi meM hote haiM / ye tInoM bAteM arthAt kAla jJAna, zilpa aura karma prajAhita ke lie hotI haiN| (7)mahAkAla nidhi-khAnoM se sonA cAMdI lohAAdidhAtuoM kI utpatti tathA candrakAnta Adi maNiyA~, motI, sphaTika maNi kI zilAeM aura mUMge Adi ko ikaTThA karane kA kAmamahAkAla nidhi meM hotA hai|

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222 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA (8) mANavaka nidhi-zUravIra yoddhAoM kA ikaTThA karanA, kavaca zrAdi banAnA, hathiyAra taiyAra karanA, vyaha racanA Adi yuddhanIti tathA sAma, dAma, daNDa aura bheda cAra prakAra kI daNDanIti mANavaka nidhi meM hotI hai| (8)zaMkha nidhi- nAca tathA usake saba bheda, nATaka aura usake saba bheda, dharma, artha, kAma aura mokSa caturvidha puruSArtha kA sAdhaka athavA saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhranza aura saMkINe bhASA meM banAyA huA athavA sama chandoM se banA huA, viSama chandoM se banA huA, arddhasama chandoM se banA huA aura gadyayandha, isa prakAra cAra taraha ke gadya, padya aura geya kAvya kI utpatti zaMkha nidhi meM hotI hai| saba taraha ke bAje bhI isI nidhi meM hote haiN| ye nidhiyA~ cakra para pratiSThita haiN| ina kI pATha yojana U~cAI, nau yojana caur3AI tathA bAraha yojana lambAI hotI hai| ye peTI ke AkAra vAlI haiN| gaMgA nadI kA mu~ha inakA sthAna hai| inake kivAr3a vaiDUryamaNi ke bane hote haiM / ve sone se banI huI taraha taraha ke ratnoM se pratipUrNa, candra, mUrya cakra Adi ke cihna vAlI tathA samAna stambha aura daravAjoM vAlI hotI haiM / inhIM nAmoM vAle nidhiyoM ke adhiSThAtA trAyastriMza deva haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 673)

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dasavAM bola saMgraha 655 - kevalI ke dasa anuttara dUsarI koI vastu jisase bar3ha kara na ho arthAt jo sabase bar3ha kara ho use anutara kahate haiM / kevalI bhagavAn meM dasa bAteM anuttara hotI haiM (1) anucara jJAna - jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke sarvathA kSaya se kevala jJAna utpanna hotA hai| kevala jJAna se bar3ha kara dUsarA koI jJAna nahIM hai| isalie kevalI bhagavAn kA jJAna anuttara kahalAtA hai| (2) anuttara darzana - darzanAvaraNIya athavA darzanamohanIya karma ke sampUrNa kSaya se kevala darzana utpanna hotA hai / (3) anuttara cAritra - cAritra mohanIya karma ke sarvathA kSaya se yaha utpanna hotA hai / (4) anuttara tapa - kevalI ke zukla dhyAnAdi rUpa anuttara tapa hotA hai 1 (5) anuttara vIryya - vIryyAntarAya karma ke kSaya se anantavIrya paidA hotA hai / (6) anuttara kSAnti (kSamA) - krodha kA tyAga / (7) anuttara mukti- lobha kA tyAga / (8) anuttara Arjava ( saralatA ) - mAyA kA tyAga / (6) anuttaramArdava (mRdutA ) - mAna kA tyAga / :

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (10) anuttara lAghava ( halakApana) ghAtI karmoM kA kSaya ho jAne ke kAraNa unake Upara saMsAra kA bojha nahIM rahatA / kSAnti Adi pA~ca caritra bheda haiM aura cAritra mohanIya karma ke kSaya se utpanna hote haiN| ( ThANAMga, sUtra 763) 224 656 - puNyavAn ko prApta hone vAle dasa bola jo manuSya acche karma karate haiM, ve AyuSya pUrNa karake U~ce devaloka meM mahARddhi vAle deva hote haiN| vahA~ sukhoM ko bhogate hue apanI pUrI karake manuSya loka meM utpanna hote haiM / usa samaya unheM dasa boloM kI prApti hotI hai - (1) kSetra (grAmAdi), vAstu (ghara), suvarNa ( uttama dhAtueM ) pazu dAsa (naukara cAkara aura caupAe ) ina cAra skandhoM se bharapUra kula meM paidA hote haiM / (2) bahuta mitroM vAle hote haiN| 1 (3) bahuta sage sambandhiyoM ko prApta karate haiM / ( 4 ) U~ce gotra vAle hote haiM / ( 5 ) kAnti vAle hote haiM / ( 6 ) zarIra nIroga hotA hai / (7) tIvra buddhi vAle hote haiM / (8) kulIna arthAt udAra svabhAva vAle hote haiM / ( 8 ) yazasvI hote haiM / ( uttarAdhyayana 0 3 gAthA 17-18 ) (10) balavAna hote haiM / 657 - bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke dasa svapra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ugrastha avasthA meM (gRhastha vAsa meM) eka varSa paryanta varSIdAna dekara deva, manuSya aura asuroM se parivRta ho kuNDapura nagara se nikle| migasara kRSNA :

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha dazamI ke dina jJAtakhaNDa vana ke andara akele mahAvIra svAmI ne dIkSA lI / tIrthaGkaroM ko mati, zruta aura avadhi jJAna to janma se hI hotA hai| dIkSA lete hI bhagavAn ko mana:paryaya nAmaka cauthA jJAna utpanna hogayA / eka samaya asthika grAma ke bAhara zUlapANi yakSa ke dehare meM bhagavAn caturmAsa ke lie Thahare / eka rAtri meM bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko kaSTa dene ke lie zUlapANi yakSa ne aneka prakAra ke upasarga die / hAthI, pizAca aura sarpakA rUpa dhAraNa kara bhagavAn ko bahuta upasarga diye aura unheM dhyAna se vicalita karane ke lie bahuta prayatna kiye| kintu jaba vaha apane prayatna meM saphala na huA taba DAMsa, macchara bana kara bhagavAn ke zira, nAka, kAna, pITha Adi meM teja DaMka mAre kintu jisa prakAra pracaNDa vAyu ke calane para bhI sumeru parvata kA zikhara vicalita nahIM hotA, usI prakAra bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI ko avicalita dekha kara vaha zUlapANi yatra thaka gayA / taba bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM namaskAra kara vinaya pUrvaka isa taraha kahane lagA ki he bhagavan ! mere aparAdhoM ke lie mujhe kSamA pradAna kIjiye / usI samaya siddhArtha nAma kA vyantara deva usa yakSa ko daNDa dene ke lie daur3A aura isa prakAra kahane lagA ki are zUlapANi yakSa ! jisakI koI icchA nahIM karatA aise maraNa kI icchA karane vAlA ! lajjA, lakSmI aura kIrti se rahita, hIna puNya ! jAnatA hai ki ye sampUrNa saMsAra ke prANiyoM tathA sura, asura, indra, narendra dvArA vandita, triloka pUjya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI haiM / tere isa duSTa kArya ko yadi zakrendra jAna leMge to ve tujhe atikaThora daNDa deMge / siddhArtha vyantara deva ke vacanoM ko suna kara vaha zUlapANi 225 :

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226 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA yakSa bahuta bhayabhIta huA aura bhagavAn se ati vinaya pUrvaka apane aparAdha kI punaH punaH kSamA mAMgane lgaa| ., usa rAtri meM paune cAra pahara taka bhagavAn usa yakSa dvArA diye gaye upasargoM ko samabhAva se sahana karate rhe| rAtri ke antima bhAga meM arthAt prAtaH kAla jaba eka muhUtte mAtra rAtri zeSa rahI taba bhagavAn ko eka muhUrta nidrA aagii| usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne dasa svapna dekhe / ve isa prakAra haiM(1) prathama svama meM eka bhayaGkara ati vizAla kAya aura tejasvI rUpa vAle tAr3a vRkSa ke samAna pizAca ko parAjita kiyaa| (2) dUsare svama meM sapheda paMkha vAle puskokila (puruSa jAti ke koyala) ko dekhaa| sAdhAraNatayA koyala ke paMkha kAle hote haiM, kintu bhagavAn ne svama meM sapheda paMkha vAle koyala ko dekhaa| (3) tIsare svama meM vicitra raMgoM ke paMkha vAle koyala ko dekhaa| (4) cauthe svapna meM eka mahAn sarvaratnamaya mAlAyugala (do mAlAoM) ko dekhaa| (5) pA~caveM svama meM eka vizAla zveta gAyoM ke jhuNDa ko dekhaa| (6) chaThe svapna meM cAroM tarpha se khile phUloM vAle eka vizAla padma sarovara ko dekhaa| . (7) sAtaveM svapna meM hajAroM taraMgoM (laharoM) aura kalloloM se yukta eka mahAn sAgara ko bhujAoM se taira kara pAra pahu~ce / (8) AThaveM sthAna meM ati teja puJja se yukta sUrya ko dekhaa| (6) naveM svama meM mAnuSottara parvata ko nIla vaiDUryya maNi ke samAna apane antarabhAga (udara madhya sthita avayava vizeSa) se cAroM tarapha se AveSTita evaM pariveSTita (ghirA huaa)dekhaa| (10) sumeru parvata kI maMdara cUlikA nAma kI coTI para zreSTha siMhAsana para baiThe hue apane Apa ko dekhaa|

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ko jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 227 uparokta dasa svama dekha kara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI jAgRta hue / ina dasa svamoM kA phala isa prakAra hai(1) prathama svama meM pizAca ko parAjita kiyaa| isakA yaha phala hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra mohanIya karmako samUla naSTa kreNge| (2) zveta pata vAle puMskokila ko dekhane kA yaha phala hai ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI zIghra hI zukla dhyAna ko prApta kara vicreNge| (3) vicitra pakSa vAle puMskokila ko dekhane kA yaha phala hai ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vicitra (vividha vicAra yukta) svasamaya aura parasamaya ko batalAne vAle dvAdazAGgI rUpa gaNi piTaka kAkathana kreNge|dvaadshaanggke nAma isa prakAra haiM(1)AcArAGga(2) sUtrakRtAka (sUyagaDAMga)(3) sthAnAGga(ThANAMga) (4) samavAyAGga (5)vyAkhyA prajJapti (bhagavatI sUtra)(6) jJAtAdharmakathAGga (7) upAsaka dazA (8) antakRdazAGga (antagaDa) (6) anuttaraupapAtika (anuttarovavAI) (10) praznavyAkaraNa (11) vipAka sUtra (12) dRssttivaad| (4) sarvaratnamaya mAlAyugala (do mAlA) ko dekhane kA yaha phala hai ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kevalajJAnI hokara sAgAra dharma (zrAvaka dharma) aura anagAra dharma (sAdhu dharma) kI prarUpaNA kreNge| (5) zveta gAyoM ke jhuNDa ko dekhane kA yaha phala hai ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke (1) sAdhu (2) sAdhvI (3) zrAvaka (4) zrAvikA rUpa cAra prakAra kA saMgha hogaa| (6)pAsarovara ke dekhane kA yaha phala hogA ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra khAmI bhavanapati, vANavyantara, jyotiSI aura vaimAnika ina cAra prakAra ke devoM se pariveSTita raheMge aura unheM dharma

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228 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA kA svarUpa smjhaaeNge| (7) mahAsAgara ko bhujAoM dvArA tairane rUpa sAtaveM svama kA yaha phala hogA ki zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI anAdi aura ananta saMsAra samudra ko pAra kara nirvANa pada ko prApta kreNge| (8) tejasvI sUrya ko dekhane kA yaha phala hogA ki zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ananta, anuttara, nirAvaraNasamagra aura patipUrNa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ko prApta kreNge| (8) naveM svama kA yaha phala hogA ki devaloka, manuSyaloka aura asuraloka (bhavanapati aura vANavyantara devoM ke rahane kI jagaha) meM 'ye kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ke dhAraka zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI haiM ' isa taraha kI udAra kIrti, stuti, sanmAna aura yaza ko prApta hoNge| (10) dasaveM svapna meM bhagavAna ne apane Apa ko meruparvata kI mandara cUlikA para zreSTha siMhAsana para baiThe hue dekhaa| isakA yaha phala hogA ki zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kevalajJAnI hokara deva, manuSya aura asuroM (bhavanavAsI aura vyantaradeva) se yukta pariSad meM virAja kara dharmopadeza kreNge| zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne chamastha avasthA ke andara eka muhUrta kI nidrA meM ye dasa svama dekhe, jinakA phala Upara batAyA gayA hai| bhagavAn sAr3he bAraha varSa taka chamastha avasthA meM rhe| usa meM sirpha yaha eka muhUrtamAtra jo nidrA (jisa meM dasa svama dekhe the) AI thI vaha pramAda sevana kiyaa| isake sivAya unhoMne kisI taraha kA koI bhI pramAda sevana nahIM kiyaa| (bhagavatI zataka 16 uddezA 6)(ThANAMga, sUtra 750) bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne ye dasa khama kisa rAtri meM dekhe the, isa viSaya meM kucha kI aisI mAnyatA hai ki 'antima

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 229 rAiyaMsi' arthAt chamastha avasthA kI antima rAtri meM ye svama dekhe the arthAt jisa rAtri meM ye svapna dekhe usake dUsare dina hI bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna ho gayA thaa| kucha kA kathana hai ki 'antima rAiyaMsi' arthAt 'rAtri ke antima bhAga meM / ' yahA~ para kisI rAtri vizeSa kA nirdeza nahIM kiyA gayA hai| isase yaha spaSTa nahIM hotA ki svama dekhane ke kitane samaya bAda bhagavAn ko kevalajJAna huA thaa| isa viSaya meM bhinna bhinna pratiyoM meM jo athe die gae haiM ve jyoM ke tyoM yahA~ uddhRta kiye jAte haiM___ samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre chaumastha kAliyAe aMtimarAiyaMsi ime dasa mahAsuviNe pAsittA NaM paDibuddha / (1) artha- jyAM re zramaNa bhagavanta mahAvIra chaasthapaNAM mAM hatA tyAre te o eka rAtrinA chellA prahara mAM A dasa svamo joI ne jaagyaa| (bhagavanI zataka 16 uddezA 6, jaina sAhitya prakAzana TrasTa ahamadAbAda dvArA vikrama saMvat 160 meM prakAzita, paM. bhagavAnadAsa harakhacanda dozI kRta gujarAtI anuvAda, caturtha khaNDa pRSTha 16) (2) zramaNa bhagavanta zrI mahAvIra deva chamastha kAla paNA nI rAtrai nai antima bhAge eha dasa vakSyamANa moTA khama dekhI ne jaagi| (hasta likhita bhagavatI 570 pAnoM vAlI kA TabbA artha pRSTha 386, meThiyA jaina granthAlaya bIkAnera kI prati) (3) 'antima rAiyaMsi'- rAtrarantime bhAge, arthAt rAtri ke antima bhAga meN| (bhagavatI, bhAgamodaya samiti dvArA vi0 saM0 1977 meM prakAzita saMskRta TIkA pRSTha 790) (4) antima rAiyaMsi-antimA antima bhAgarUpA avayave

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230 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA samudAyopacArAt / sA cAso rAtrikA ca antimarAtrikA tasyAM, rAtraravasAne ityrthH| (bhAgamodaya samiti dvArA saM0 1676 meM prakAzita ThANAMga 10, sUtra 750 pRSTha 101) (5) antima rAiyA- antima rAtrikA, antimA antima bhAga rUpA avayave samudAyopacArAt sA cAso rAtrikA cAntimarAtrikA / rAjeravasAne ityrthH| arthAt- antima bhAga rUpa jo rAtri vaha antima rAtri hai| yahA~ rAtri ke eka bhAga ko rAtri zabda se kahA gayA hai| isa prakAra antima bhAga rUpa rAtri artha nikalatA hai| arthAt rAtri ke avasAna meN| (mabhidhAnarAjendra koSa prathama bhAga pRSTha 101) (6) antima rAi-- rAtrino cher3o (chello) bhAga, pichalI raat| (zatAvadhAnI paM0 ratnacandrajI mahArAja kRta ardhamAgadhI koSa prathama bhAga pRSTha 34) (7)antima rAiyaMsi-zramaNa bhagavanta zrI mahAvIra chadmasthA e chellI rAtri nA ante| (vikrama saMvat 1884 meM hasta likhita savA lakhI bhagavatI zataka 16 u0 6 ) (8) cha0 chamastha, kA0 kAla meM, aM0 antima rAtri meM, i0 ye, da. dasa, mahA0 mahAsvama, pA0 dekha kara, pa0 jAgRta hue| zrI zramaNa bhagavanta mahAvIra svAmI chabastha avasthA kI antima rAtri meM dasa vamoM ko dekha kara jAgRta hue| (bhagavatI sUtra amolakha RSijI kRta hindI anuvAda pRSTha 2224-25 san 1320, vIra saMvat 2442 meM prakAzita ) 658-labdhi dasa jJAna Adi ke pratibandhaka jJAnAvaraNIya zrAdi karmoM ke kSaya,

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 231 kSayopazama yA upazama se AtmA meM jJAna Adi guNoM kA prakaTa honA labdhi hai| isake dasa bheda haiM(1) jJAnalabdhi- jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayAdi se AtmA meM matijJAnAdi kA prakaTa honaa| (2) darzana labdhi- samyaka, mithyA yA mizra zraddhAna rUpa AtmA kA pariNAma darzana labdhi hai| ( 3 ) cAritra labdhi-- cAritramohanIya karma ke kSaya, kSayopazama yA upazama se hone vAlA AtmA kA pariNAma cAritra labdhi hai| (4) cAritrAcAritra labdhi- apratyAkhyAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayAdi se hone vAle AtmA ke dezavirati rUpa pariNAma ko cAritrAcAritra labdhi kahate haiN| (5) dAna labdhi-dAnAntarAya ke kSayAdi se hone vAlI labdhi ko dAna labdhi kahate haiN| (6)lAbha labdhi-lAbhAntarAya ke kSayopazama se hone vAlI lbdhi| (7) bhoga labdhi- bhogAntarAya ke kSayopazama se hone vAlI labdhi bhoga labdhi hai| (8) upabhoga labdhi-- upabhogAntarAya ke kSayopazama se hone vAlI labdhi upabhoga labdhi hai| (8) vIrya labdhi-- vIryAntarAya ke kSayopazama se hone vAlI labdhi vIrya labdhi hai| (10) indriya labdhi- matijJAnAvaraNIya ke kSayopazama se prApta huI bhAvendriyoM kA tathA jAti nAmakarma aura paryApta nAmakarma ke udaya se dravyendriyoM kA honaa| (bhagavatI zataka 8 uddezA 2 ) 656- muNDa dasa jo muNDana arthAt apanayana (haTAnA) kare, kisI vastu ko chor3e use muNDa kahate haiN| isake dasa bheda haiM

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232 zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAnA (1) zrotrendriyamuNDa- zrotrendriya ke viSayoM meM Asakti kA tyAga karane vaalaa| (2)cakSurindriyamuNDa- cakSurindriya ke viSayoM meM Asakti kA tyAga karane vaalaa| (3) prANendriyamuNDa- prANendriya ke viSayoM meM Asakti kA tyAga karane vaalaa| (4) rasanendriyamuNDa- rasanendriya ke viSayoM meM Asakti kA tyAga karane vaalaa| (5) sparzanendriyamuNDa-- sparzanendriya ke viSayoM meM Asakti kA tyAga karane vaalaa| (6) krodhamuNDa- krodha chor3ane vaalaa| (7) mAnamuNDa- mAna kA tyAga karane vaalaa| (8) mAyAmuNDa- mAyA athot kapaTAI chor3ane vaalaa| (8) lobhamuNDa- lobha kA tyAga karane vaalaa| (10) siramuNDa-sira muMDAne vAlA arthAt dIkSA lene vaalaa| (ThANAMga, sUtra 746) 660- sthavira dasa bure mArga meM pravRtta manuSya ko jo sanmArga meM sthira kare use sthavira kahate haiN| sthavira dasa prakAra ke hote haiM - (1) grAmasthavira-gAMva meM vyavasthA karane vAlA buddhimAn tathA prabhAvazAlI vyakti jisakA vacana sabhI mAnate hoN| (2) nagarasthavira- nagara meM vyavasthA karane vAlA, vahA~ kA mAnanIya vykti| (3) rASTrasthavira- rASTra kA mAnanIya tathA prabhAvazAlI netaa| (4) prazAstRsthavira- prazAstA arthAt dharmopadeza dene vaalaa| (5) kulasthavira-laukika athavA lokottara kula kI vyavasthA

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BO zrI jaina siddhAntabola saMgraha karane vAlA aura vyavasthA tor3ane vAle ko daNDa dene vAlA / (6) gaNasthavira - gaNa kI vyavasthA karane vAlA / (7) saMghasthavira - saMgha kI vyavasthA karane vAlA / (8) jAtisthavira - jisa vyakti kI Ayu sATha varSa se adhika ho / isa ko sthavira bhI kahate haiM / 233 ( 8 ) zrutasthavira - samavAyAMga Adi aGgoM ko jAnane vAlA / (10) paryAyasthavira - bIsa varSa se adhika dIkSA paryAya vAlA | (ThANAMga, sUtra 761) 661 - zramaNadharma dasa mokSa kI sAdhana rUpa kriyAoM ke pAlana karane ko cAritra dharma kahate haiM / isI kA nAma zramaNadharma hai / yadyapi isakA nAma zramaNa arthAt sAdhu kA dharma hai, phira bhI sabhI ke lie jAnane yogya tathA AcaraNIya hai| dharma ke ye hI dasa lakSaNa mAne jAte haiM / jaina sampradAya bhI dharma ke ina lakSaNoM ko mAnate haiM / ve isa prakAra haiM khaMtI madda sacaM so ajjava, muttI tavasaMjame a bodhavaM / akiMcaNaM ca, baMbhaM cajaidhammo // ( 1 ) kSamA - krodha para vijaya prApta karanA / krodha kA kAraNa upasthita hone para bhI zAnti rakhanA / ( 2 ) mArdava -- mAna kA tyAga karanA / jAti, kula, rUpa, aizvarya, tapa, jJAna, lAbha aura bala ina AThoM meM se kisI kA madana karanA / mithyAbhimAna ko sarvathA chor3a denA / (3) Arjava - kapaTarahita honaa| mAyA, dambha, ThagI Adi kA sarvathA tyAga karanA / (4) mukti - lobha para vijaya prApta krnaa| paugalika vastuoM para bilkula Asakti na rakhanA /

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (5) tapa- icchA kA rokanA aura kaSTa kA sahana karanA / (6) saMyama -- mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti para aMkuza rkhnaa| unakI azubha pravRtti na hone denA / pA~coM indriyoM kA damana, cAroM kaSAyoM para vijaya, mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti ko rokanA tathA prANAtipAta yadi pA~ca pApoM se nivRtta honA, isa prakAra saMyama 17 prakAra kA hai| (7) satya - satya, hita aura mita vacana bolanA / (8) zauca - zarIra ke aGgoM ko pavitra rakhanA tathA doSa rahita AhAra lenA dravya zauca hai / AtmA ke zubha bhAvoM ko bar3hAnA bhAva zauca hai / ( ) akiMcanatva - kisI vastu para mUrchA na rakhanA / parigraha bar3hAne, saMgraha karane yA rakhane kA tyAga karanA / (10) brahmacarya - nava bAr3a sahita pUrNa brahmacarya kA pAlana karanA / 234 ( navatattva gAthA 26 ) ( samavAyAMga 10 ) ( zrI zAntasubArasa bhAga 1 saMvara bhAvanA ) 662 - kalpa dasa zAstra meM likhe hue sAdhuoM ke anuSThAna vizeSa athavA AcAra ko kalpa kahate haiN| isake dasa bheda haiM ( 1 ) acela kalpa - vastra na rakhanA yA thor3e, alpa mUlya vAle tathA jIrNa vastra rakhanA acela kalpa kahalAtA hai / yaha do taraha kA hotA hai / vastroM ke abhAva meM tathA vastroM ke rahate hue / tIrthaGkara yA jinakalpI sAdhuoM kA vastroM ke abhAva meM acela kalpa hotA hai / yadyapi dIkSA ke samaya indra kA diyA huA devadUSya bhagavAn ke kandhe para rahatA hai, kintu usake gira jAne para bastra kA abhAva ho jAtA hai| sthavirakalpI sAdhuoM kA kapar3e hote hue acela kalpa hotA hai, kyoMki ve jIrNa, thor3e tathA kama mUlya vAle vastra pahanate haiM /

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zrIjaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 235 * acela phalpa kA anuSThAna prathama tathA antima tIrthaGkara ke zAsana meM hotA hai, kyoMki prathama tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu Rjujar3a tathA antima tIrthakara ke vakrajaDa hote haiM arthAt pahale tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu sarala aura bhadrIka hone se doSAdoSa kA vicAra nahIM kara sakate / antima tIrthaMkara ke sAdhu vakra hone se bhagavAn kI AjJA meM galI nikAlane kI koziza karate rahate haiN| isa lie ina donoM ke lie spaSTa rUpa se vidhAna kiyA jAtA hai| . bIca ke arthAt dvitIya se lekara teIsaveM tIrthaGkaroM ke sAdhu RjuprAjJa hote haiN| ve adhika samajhadAra bhI hote haiM aura dharma ___ kA pAlana bhI pUrNarUpa se karanA cAhate haiN| ve doSa Adi kA vicAra svayaM kara lete haiM, isa lie unake lie chUTa hai| ve adhika mUlya vAle tathA raMgIna vastra bhI le sakate haiM, unake lie acela kalpa nahIM hai| (2) audezika kalpa- sAdhu, sAdhvI, yAcaka Adi ko dene ke lie banAyA gayA AhAra prauddezika kahalAtA hai| audezika AhAra ke viSaya meM batAe gae AcAra ko audezika kalpa kahate haiM / auddezika AhAra ke cAra bheda haiM-- (ka) sAdhu yA sAdhvI zrAdi kisI vizeSa kA nirdeza binA kie sAmAnya rUpa se saMgha ke lie banAyA gayA aahaar| (kha) zramaNa yAzramaNiyoM ke lie banAyA gayA aahaar| (ga) upAzraya arthAt amuka upAzraya meM rahane vAle sAdhu tathA sAdhviyoM ke lie banAyA gayA AhAra / (gha) kisIvyakti vizeSa ke lie banAyA gayA AhAra / ___ (ka) yadi sAmAnya rUpa se saMgha athavA sAdhu, sAdhviyoM ko uddiSTa kara AhAra banAyA jAtA hai to vaha prathama, madhyama aura antima kisI bhI tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu, sAdhviyoM ko nahIM klptaa| yadi prathama tIrthaGkara ke saMgha ko uddiSTa karake arthAt prathama

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236 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA tIrthaGkara ke saMgha ke lie banAyA jAtA hai to vaha prathama aura antima tIrtha Dura ke saMgha ke lie akalpya hai| bIca ke bAIsa tIrtharoM ke sAdhu, sAdhvI use le sakate haiN| yadi bIca ke bAIsa tIrthaGkaroM ke saMgha ko uddiSTa kiyA jAtA hai to vaha sabhI ke lie akalpya hai| bIca meM bhI yadi dUsare tIsare Adi kisI khAsa tIrthaDura ke saMgha ko uddiSTa kiyA jAtA hai to prathama, antima aura uddiSTa arthAt jisake nimitta se banAyA ho use chor3akara bAkI saba ke lie kalpya hai| yadi antima tIrthaGkara ke saMgha ko uddiSTa kiyA jAya to prathama aura antima ko chor3a bAkI saba ke lie kalpya hai| __ (kha) prathama tIrthaDUra ke sAdhu athavA sAdhviyoM ke lie banAyA gayA AhAra prathama tathA antima tIrthaGkara ke kisI sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko nahIM kalpatA / bIca vAloM ko kalpatA hai| madhyama tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu ke lie banAyA gayA AhAra madhyama tIrthaGkaroM kI sAdhviyoM ko kalpatA hai / madhyama tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu, prathama tathA antima tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko nahIM klptaa| madhyama meM bhI jisa tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu yA sAdhvI ko uddiSTa karake banAyA gayA hai use chor3a kara bAkI saba madhyama tIrthaGkaroM ke sAdhu tathA sAdhviyoM ko kalpanA hai / antima tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu athavA sAdhviyoM ke lie banA huA AhAra prathama aura antima tIrthaDuroM ke sAdhu, sAdhviyoM ko nahIM klptaa|baakii saba bAIsa tIrthaDuroM ke sAdhu, sAdhviyoM ko kalpatA hai| yadi sAmAnya rUpa se sAdhu, sAdhviyoM ke lie AhAra banAyA jAya to kisI ko nahIM kalpatA / yadi sAmAnya rUpa se sirpha sAdhuoM ke lie banAyA jAya to prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ko chor3a bAkI madhyama tIrthaGkaroM kI sAdhviyoM ko kalpatA hai| isI prakAra

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 237 --- . ... . . sAmAnya rUpa se sAdhviyoM ke lie banAyA gayA prathama aura antima ko chor3a kara bAkI sAdhuoM ko kalpatA hai| (ga) yadi sAmAnya rUpa se upAzraya ko nimitta karake banAyA jAya to kisI ko nahIM kalpatA / prathama tIrthaGkara ke kisI upAzraya ko uddiSTa karake banAyA jAya to prathama aura antima ko nahIM klptaa| bIca vAloM ko kalpatA hai / bIca vAloM ko sAmAnya rUpa se uddiSTa kiyA jAya to kisI ko nahIM klptaa| yadi kisI vizeSa ko uddiSTa kiyA jAya to use tathA prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke upAzrayoM ko chor3a kara bAkI saba ko kalpatA hai / antima tIrthaGkara ke upAzraya ko uddiSTa karake banAyA gayA AhAra prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke upAzrayoM ko nahIM kalpatA / bAkI ko kalpatA hai| (gha) prathama tIrthaGkara ke kisI eka sAdhu ko uddiSTa karake banAyA gayA AhAra prathama aura antima ke kisI sAdhu ko nahIM klptaa| madhyama tIrthaGkaroM meM sAmAnya rUpa se kisI eka sAdhu ke lie banAyA gayA AhAra kisI eka sAdhu ke le lene para dUsare sAdhuoM ko kalpatA hai / nAma khola kara kisI vizeSa sAdhu ke lie banAyA gayA madhyama tIrthaGkaroM ke dUsare sAdhuoM ko kalpatA hai| (3) zayyAtarapiNDa kalpa- sAdhu, sAdhvI jisa ke makAna meM utareM use zayayAtara kahate haiM / zayyAtara se AhAra Adi lene ke viSaya meM batAe gae AcArakozayyAtarapiMDa kalpakahate haiN| zayyAtara se AhAra Adi na lene caahie| yaha kalpa prathama, madhyama tathA antima sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhuoM ke lie hai| zayyAtara kA ghara samIpa hone se usakA AhArAdi lene meM bahuta se doSoM kI sambhAvanA hai| (4) rAjapiMDa kalpa-rAjA yA bar3e ThAkura Adi kA AhAra rAja ... ... -

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... 238 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA piMDa hai| rAjapiMDa lene ke viSaya meM batAe gae sAdhu ke prAcAra ko rAjapiMDa kalpa kahate haiN| sAdhu ko rAjapiMDa na lenA caahie| rAjapiMDa lene meM bahuta se doSa haiM-vahA~ bahuta se naukara cAkara Ate jAte rahate haiM, unase dhakkA Adi laga jAne kA Dara hai| kisI khAsa avasara para sAdhu aura bhikSApAtroM ko dekha kara amaGgala kI saMbhAvanA se dveSa bhAva utpanna ho jAtA hai| vahA~ se AhArAdi kI adhika svAdiSTa vastueM milane para gRddhi paidA ho sakatI hai| hAthI, ghor3e, dAsa, dAsI Adi meM Asakti ho sakatI hai / isa prakAra Atma virAdhanA Adi doSa lagate haiM / ina se tathA lokanindA se bacane ke lie sAdhu ko rAjapiMDa grahaNa nahIM karanA cAhie / rAjapiMDa ATha taraha kA hotA hai- (1) azana (2) pAna (3) khAdima (4) svAdima (5) vastra (6) pAtra (7) kambala (8) rajoharaNa / ye ATha vastueM rAjadvAra se lenA nahIM klptaa| yaha kalpa prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke .. sAdhuoM ke lie hI hai| (5) kRtikarma kalpa-zAstrokta vidhi ke anusAra apane se bar3e ko vandanA Adi karanA kRtikame kalpa hai| isake do bheda haiMbar3e ke Ane para khar3e honA aura pAte hue ke sanmukha jaanaa| sAdhuoM meM choTI dIkSA paryAya vAlA lambI dIkSA paryAya vAle ko vandanA karatA hai, kintu sAdhvI kitanI hI lambI dIkSA vAlI ho vaha eka dina ke dIkSita sAdhu ko bhI vandanA kregii| kRtikarma kA pAlana na karane se nIce likhe doSa hote haiM ahaGkAra kI vRddhi hotI hai| ahaGkAra arthAt mAna se nIca karma kA bandha hotA hai| dekhane vAle kahane lagate haiM- isa pravacana meM vinaya nahIM hai, kyoMki choTA bar3e ko vandanA nahIM krtaa| ye lokAcAra ko nahIM jAnate / isa prakAra kI nindA hotI hai|

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mI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 239 vinaya bhakti na hone se samyagdarzana prApta nahIM hotA aura saMsAra kI vRddhi hotI hai| yaha bhI sabhI tIrthaGkaroM ke sAdhuoM ke lie hai| (6) vratakalpa- mahAvratoM kA pAlana karanA batakalpa hai| prathama aura antima tIrthaDura ke zAsana meM pA~ca mahAvata haiN| isI ko paMcayAma dharma bhI kahate haiM / bIca ke tIrthaDUroM meM cAra hI mahAvrata hote haiM / isa ko caturyAma dharma kahA jAtA hai| madhyama tIrthaGkaroM ke sAdhu RjupAjJa hone se cauthe vrata ko pA~caveM meM antarbhata kara lete haiM, kyoMki aparigRhIta strI kA bhoga nahIM kiyA jAtA, isalie cauthA vrata parigraha meM hI A jAtA hai| __ yaha kalpa sabhI tIrthaGkaroM ke sAdhuoM ke lie sthita hai arthAta hamezA niyamita rUpa se pAlane yogya hai / (7) jyeSTha kalpa- jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM bar3e ko jyeSTha kahate haiM / prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke zAsana meM upasthApanA arthAt bar3I dIkSA meM jo sAdhu bar3A hotA hai vahI jyeSTha mAnA jAtA hai| madhya tIrthaDuroM ke zAsana meM niraticAra cAritra pAlane vAlA hI bar3A mAnA jAtA hai / bar3I yA choTI dIkSA ke kAraNa koI bar3A yA choTA nahIM hotaa| ___ bar3I dIkSA ke lie nIce likhA vidhAna hai- jisane sAdhu ke AcAra ko par3ha liyA hai, artha jAna liyA hai, viSaya ko samajha liyA hai jo chaH kAya kI hiMsA yA chaH avatoM (pA~ca hiMsAdi aura rAtri bhojana) kA parihAra mana, vacana aura kAyA se karatA hai, nava prakAra se (mana, vacana aura kAyA se karanA, karAnA tathA anumodana karanA)zuddha saMyama kA pAlana karatA hai, aise sAdhu ko upasthApanA (bar3I dIkSA) arthAt mahAvata dene caahieN| ___ yadi pitA, putra, rAjA aura mantrI Adi do vyakti eka sAtha

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240 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA dIkSA leM aura eka sAtha hI adhyayanAdi samApta karaleM to loka rUDhi ke anusAra pahale pitA yArAjA Adi ko upasthApanA dI jAtI hai| yadi pitA vagairaha meM do cAra dina kA vilamba ho to putrAdi ko upasthApanAdene meM utane dina Thahara jAnA caahie| yadi adhika vilaMba ho to pitA se pUcha kara putra ko upasthApanA de denI caahie| yadi pitA na mAne to kucha dina Thahara jAnA hI ucita hai| jisakI pahale upasthApanA hogI vahI jyeSTha mAnA jAyagA aura bAda vAloM kA vandanIya hogaa| pitA ko putra kI vandanA karane meM kSobha yA saMkoca hone kI sambhAvanA hai| yadi pitA putra ko jyeSTha samajhane meM prasanna ho to putra ko pahale upasthApanA dI jA sakatI hai| (8) pratikramaNa kalpa- kie hue pApoM kI AlocanA pratikramaNa kahalAtI hai| prathama tathA antima tIrthaGkara ke sAdhu ke lie yaha sthita kalpa hai arthAt unheM prati dina prAtaHkAla aura sAyaMkAla pratikramaNa avazya karanA cAhie / madhyama tIrthaGkaroM ke sAdhuoM ke lie kAraNa upasthita hone para hI karane kA vidhAna hai| prati dina binA kAraNa ke karane kI AvazyakatA nhiiN| prathama tathA antima tIrthakara ke sAdhuoM ko pramAdavaza ajAnapaNe meM doSa lagane kI sambhAvanA hai, isa lie una ke lie pratikramaNa Avazyaka hai / madhyama tIrthaMkaroM ke sAdhu apramAdI hote haiM, isalie unheM binAdoSa lagepratikramaNa kI AvazyakatA nhiiN| (6) mAsa kalpa- caturmAsa yA kisI dUsare kAraNa ke binA eka mAsa se adhika eka sthAna para na ThaharanA mAsakalpa hai| eka sthAna para adhika dina Thaharane meM nIce likhe doSa haiM-- eka ghara meM adhika Thaharane se sthAna meM Asakti ho jAtI

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zrI jaina siddhAnta pola saMgraha 251 hai| 'yaha isa ghara ko chor3a kara kahIM nahIM jAtA' isa prakAra loga kahane lagate haiM, jisase laghutA AtI hai| sAdhu ke satra jagaha vicarate rahane se sabhI logoM kA upakAra hotA hai, sabhI jagaha dharma kA pracAra hotA hai| eka jagaha rahane se saba jagaha dharmapracAra nahIM hotA hai|saadhu ke eka jagaha rahane se use vyavahAra kA jJAna nahIM ho sakatA, ityaadi| nIce likhe kAraNoM se sAdhu eka sthAna para eka mAsa se adhika Thahara sakatA hai| ..' (ka) kAladoSa-durbhikSa Adi kA par3a jaanaa| jisase dUsarI jagaha jAne meM AhAra milanA asaMbhava ho jaay| (kha) kSetradoSa-vihAra karane para aise kSetra meM jAnA par3e jo saMyama ke lie anukUla na ho| (ga) dravyadoSa-dUsare kSetra ke AhArAdi zarIra ke pratikUla hoN| (gha) bhAvadoSa- azakti, asvAsthya, jJAnahAni Adi kAraNa upasthita hone pr| - mAsakalpa prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke sAdhuoM ke lie hI hai| bIca vAloM ke lie nahIM hai| (10) paryaSaNA kalpa- sAvana ke prArambha se kArtika zukla pUrNimA taka cAra mahIne eka sthAna para rahanA payeSaNA kalpa haiN| yaha kalpa prathama aura antima tIrthaGkara ke sAdhuoM ke lie hI hai| madhyama tIrtha DuroM ke sAdhuoM ke lie nahIM hai| kisI doSa ke nalagane para ve karor3a pUrva bhI eka sthAna para Thahara sakate haiN| doSa hone para eka mahIne meM bhI vihAra kara sakate haiN| ___mahAvideha kSetra ke sAdhuoM kA kampa bhI bIca vAle tIrthara ke sAdhuoM sarIkhA hai| ____ Upara likhe dasa kalpaprathama tathA antima tIrthaDura ke sAdhuoM ke lie sthita kalpa haiM arthAt avazya kartavya haiN|

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242 zrI saiThiyA jaina granthamAlA .. madhyama tIrthaGkara ke sAdhuoM ke lie nIce likhe chaH ana vasthita haiM arthAta AvazyakatA par3ane para hI kie jAte haiN| jaise ' (1) acelakalpa(2) audezika kalpa (3) pratikramaNa (4) rAja piNDa (5) mAsa kalpa (6) paryaSaNA klp| . inake sivAya nIce likhe cAra sthita kalpa arthAt avazya '. kartavya haiN| jaise- (1) zayyAtarapiMDa (2) kRtikarma (3) vratakalpa (4) jyeSTha klp| (paMcAzaka 17 vAM) 663-grahaNaiSaNA ke dasa doSa / bhojana Adi grahaNa karane ko grahaNaiSaNA kahate haiN| isake dasa doSa haiN| sAdhu ko unheM jAna kara varajanA cAhie / saMkiya makkhiya nikkhitt| pihiya sAhariya dAyagummIse // apariNaya litta chddddiy| esaNadosA dasa hvNti|| (1) saMkiya (zaMkita)- AhAra meM prAdhAkarma Adi doSoM kI zaGkA hone para bhI use lenA zaGkita doSa hai| (2) makviya (mrakSita)- dete samaya AhAra, cammaca Adi / yA hAtha Adi kisI aGgakA sacitta vastu se chU jAnA(saMghaTA honA) prakSita doSa hai| ___isake do bheda haiM- sacitta mrakSita aura acitta prakSita / * sacitta prakSita tIna prakAra kA hai- pRthvIkAya mrakSita, apkAya prakSita aura vanaspatikAya mrakSita / yadi deya vastu yA hAtha Adi sacitta pRthvI se chU jAya~ to pRthvIkAya pratita hai / apkAya prakSita ke cAra bheda haiM- puraskarma, pazcAtkarma, snigdha aura udakAI / dAna dene se pahile sAdhu ke nimitta hAtha Adi sacitta pAnI se dhonA puraskarma hai / dAna dene ke bAda dhonA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 243 pazcAtkarma hai| dete samaya hAtha yA bartana thor3e se gIle ho to snigdhadoSa hai| jala kA sambandha spaSTa mAlUma par3ane para udakAI doSa hai| dete samaya agara hAtha Adi meM thor3I dera pahale kATe hue phaloM kA aMza lagA ho to vanaspatikAya mrakSita doSa hai| acitta mrakSita do taraha kA hai| garhita aura agarhita / hAtha Adi yA dI jAne vAlI vastu meM koI ghRNita vastu lagI ho to vaha garhita hai| ghI Adi lagA huA ho to vaha agarhita hai| inameM sacitta prakSita sAdhu ke lie sarvathA akalpya hai / ghRtAdi vAlA agarhita acittamrakSita kalpya hai / ghRNita vastu vAlA garhita akalpya hai| (3) nikkhitta (nitima)- dI jAne vAlI vastu sacitta ke Upara rakkhI ho to use lenA nikSipta doSa hai| isake pRthvI"kAya Adi chaha bheda haiN| (4) pihiya (pihita)- deya vastu sacitta ke dvArA DhakI huI ho| isake bhI pRthvIkAya Adi chaH bheda haiN| (5) sAhariya-jisa bartana meM asUjatI vastu par3I ho usa meM se amjatI vastu nikAla kara usI bartana se bAhAra Adi denaa| (6) dAyaka- bAlaka Adi dAna dene ke anadhikArI se AhAra Adi lenA dAyaka doSa hai| agara adhikArI svayaM bAlaka ke hAtha se AhAra Adi baharAnA cAhe to usameM doSa nahIM hai| piMDaniyukti meM 40 prakAra ke dAyaka doSa batAe haiN| ve isa prakAra haiMbAle buDDhe matte ummatte thevire ya jarie ya / aghillae pagarie prArUDhe pAuyAhiM ca // ... hathiduniyalabaddhe vivajjie ceva hasthapAehiM / : terAsi gubdhiNI bAlavaccha bhujaMtI bhusuliNtii||

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bhI seThiyA jaina andhamAnA ArranAnn bhajjatI ya dalaMtI kaMDatI ceva tae piisNtii| pIjaMtI raMvaMtI kattI pamadamANI y|| bakAyavaggahasthA samapaTTA nikkhivitu te ceva / tevonAhaMtI saMghaTatI rabhaMtI y|| saMsatteNa ya davveNa littahatyA ya litsamasA ya / uvvataMtI sAhArakhaM va ditI ya coriyayaM // pAhuDiyaM ca ThavaMtI sapaJcavAyA paraM ca udits| bhAbhogamaNAbhogeNa dalaMtI bajjaNijjA e|| (1) bAla-bAlaka ke nAsamajha aura ghara meM akele hone para usase AhAra lenA varjita hai| (2) vRddha-- jisake mu~ha se lAlA Adi par3a rahI ho| (3) matta-zarAba bhAdi pIyA huaa| (4) unmatta-- ghamaNDI yA pAgala jo vAta yA aura kisI bImArI se apanI vicArazakti kho cukA ho / (5) vepamAna- jisakA zarIra kAMpa rahA ho| (6) jvarita-- jvara roga se pIr3ita / (7) andha-jisakI najara calI gaI ho| (E) pragalita- galita kuSTa vaalaa| (6) mArUr3ha- khar3AU yA jUte Adi pahinA huaa| (10-11)baddha- hathakar3IyA ber3iyoM se baMdhA humaa| ba~dhA huA dAyaka jaba bhikSA detA hai to dene aura lene vAle donoM ko duHkha hotA hai, isa kAraNa se pAhAra lene kI varjanA hai / dAtA ko agara dene meM prasannatA ho yA sAdhu kA aisA abhigraha ho to lene meM doSa nahIM hai| ___ hAya Adi muvidhApUrvaka nahIM dho sakane ke kAraNa usake azuci hone kI bhI mAzaGkA hai| azucitA se hone vAlI

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 245 lokanindAse bacanA bhI aise AhAra ko varjane kA kAraNa hai| (12) chinna- jisake hAtha yA paira kaTe hue hoN| (13) trairAzika- napuMsaka / napuMsaka se paricaya sAdhu ke lie varjita hai| isalie usase bAra bAra bhikSA nahIM lenI caahie| loka nindA se bacane ke lie bhI usase bhikSA lenA varjita hai| (14) gurviNI- grbhvtii| (15) bAlavatsA- dUdha pIte bacce vaalii| choTe bacce ke lie mAtA ko hara vakta sAvadhAna rahanA caahie| agara vaha bAlaka ko jamIna yA cArapAI Adi para sulAkara bhikSA dene ke lie jAtI hai to billI Adi se bAlaka ko hAni pahu~cane kA bhaya hai| usa samaya AhAra varjane kA yahI kAraNa hai| .. (16) bhuJjAnA-bhojana karatI huii| bhojana karate samaya bhikSA dene ke lie kacce pAnI se hAtha dhone meM hiMsA hotI hai| hAtha nahIM dhone para jUThe hAthoM se bhikSA lene meM loka nindA hai| bhojana karate hue se bhikSA na lene kA yahI kAraNa hai| (17) ghusulitI- dahI Adi bilotI huI / usa samaya bhikSA dene ke lie uThane meM hAtha se dahI TapakatA rahatA hai| isase nIce calatI huI kIr3I Adi kI hiMsA hone kA bhaya hai| isI kAraNa se usa samaya pAhAra lenA varjita hai| (18) bharjamAnA- kar3AhI Adi meM cane Adi bhUnatI huii| (16) dalayantI- cakkI meM gehU~ Adi pIsatI huii| (20) kaNDayantI- UkhalI meM dhAna prAdi kUTatI huii| (21) piMSantI-zilA para tila, Amale Adi pIsatI huii| (22) piMjayantI-rUI Adi pIjatI huii| (23) ruJcantI- carakhI (kapAsa se binaule alaga karane kI mazIna) dvArA kapAsa belatI huii|

Page #278
246 zrI seThiyA jaina manyamAlA ' (24) kRntantI-kAtatI huii| bhikSA dekara hAtha dhone ke kaarnn| (25) pramRnatI- hAthoM se rUI ko polI karatI huii| bhikSA dekara hAtha dhone ke kaarnn| (26) SaTkAyavyagrahastA- jisake hAtha pRthvI, jala, agni, vAyu, vanaspati yA trasa jIvoM se ruMdhe hue hoN| (27) nikSipantI- sAdhu ke lie una jIvoM ko bhUmi para rakha kara AhAra detI huii| (28) avagAhamAnA-- una jIvoM ko pairoM se haTAtI huii| (26) saMghaTTayantI-zarIra ke dUsare ase una ko chUtI huii| (30) prAramamANA-SaTakAya kI virAdhanA karatI huii| kudAlI Adi se jamIna khodanApRthvIkAya kA prArambha hai| snAna karanA, kapar3e dhonA, vRkSa, bela Adi sIMcanA apkAya kA Arambha hai| Aga meM phaMka mAranA ami aura vAyukAya kA prArambha hai| sacitta vAyu se bhare hue gole Adi ko idhara udhara phaiMkane se bhI vAyukAyakA prArambha hotA hai| vanaspati (lIlotI) kATanA yA dhUpa meM sukhAnA, mUMga Adi dhAna bInanA vanaspati kAya kA prArambha hai| trasa jIvoM kI virAdhanA trasakAya kA prArambha hai| ina meM se koI bhI prArambha karate hue se bhikSA lene meM doSa hai| (31) liptahastA-jisake hAthadahI Adi cikanI vastu se bhare hoN| (32) lisamAtrA- jisakA bartana cikanI vastu se lipta ho| ina donoM meM cikanApana rahane se Upara ke jIvoM kI hiMsA hone kI sambhAvanA hai| (33) udvartayantI- kisI bar3e maTake yA bartana ko ulaTa kara usameM se kucha detI huii| (34) sAdhAraNadAtrI- bahutoM ke adhikAra kI vastu detI huii| (35) cauritadAtrI- curAI huI vastu ko detI huii|

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kI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha (36) mAbhRtikAM sthApayantI- sAdhu ko dene ke lie pahile se hI mAhArAdi ko bar3e bartana se nikAla kara choTe bartana meM alaga rakhatI huii| (37) samatyapAyA-jisa dene vAlI meM kisI taraha ke doSa kI sambhAvanA ho| (38)anyArtha sthApitadAtrI-vivakSita sAdhu ke atirikta kisI dUsare sAdhu ke lie rakkhe hue azanAdi ko dene vaalii| (36) zrAbhogena dadatI- 'sAdhuoM ko isa prakAra kA AhAra nahIM kalpatA' yaha jAnakara bhI doSa vAlA AhAra detI huii| ' (40) anAbhogena dadatI- binA jAne doSa vAlA AhAra baharAtI huii| ina cAlIsa meM se prArambha ke paccIsa dAyakoM se AhAra lene kI bhajanA hai| arthAt avasara dekha kara una se bhI AhAra lenA kalpatA hai / bAkI pandraha se AhAra lenA sAdhu ko bilkula nahIM klptaa| (7) ummIse (unmizra)- acitta ke sAtha sacitta yA mizra milA huA athavA sacitta yA mizra ke sAtha acitta milA huA AhAra lenA unmizra doSa hai| (8) apariNaya (apariNata)- pUre pAka ke bAda vastu ke nirjIva hone se pahile hI use le lenA athavA jisameM zastra pUrA pariNata (paragamyA) na huA ho aisI vastu lenA apariNata doSa hai| (8) litta (lipta)-- hAtha yA pAtra (bhojana parosane kA bartana) Adi meM lepa karane vAlI vastu ko lipsa kahate haiN| jaise-ddha dahI, ghI aadi| lepa karane vAlI vastu ko lenA lipsa doSa hai| rasIlI vastuoM ke khAne se bhojana meM vRddhi bar3ha jAtI hai / dahI Adi ke hAtha yA bartana Adi meM lage rahane para unheM

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248. zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA thonA hotA hai, isase pazcAtkarma Adi doSa lagate haiN| isalie sAdhu ko lepa karane vAlI vastueM na lenI caahie| canA, cabenA zrAdi binA lepa vAlI vastueM hI lenI caahie| adhika khAdhyAya aura adhyayana Adi kisI khAsa kAraNa se yA vaisI zakti na hone para lepa vAle padArtha bhI lene kalpate haiN| lepa vAlI vastu lete samaya dAtA kA hAtha aura parosane kA bartana saMsRSTa (jisa meM dahI Adi lage hue hoM) athavA asaMsRSTa hote haiN| isI prakAra diyA jAne vAlA dravya sAvazeSa (jodene se kucha bAkI baca gayA ho) yA niravazeSa (jobAkI na bacA ho) do prakAra kA hotA hai| ina meM ATha bhAMge hote haiM-. (ka) saMsRSTa hAya, saMsRSTa pAtra aura sAvazeSa dravyaH / (kha) saMsRSTa hAtha, saMsRSTa pAtra niravazeSa dravya / / (ga) saMsRSTa hAtha, asaMsRSTa pAtra, sAvazeSa dravya / (gha) saMsRSTa hAtha, asaMsRSTa pAtra, niravazeSa dravya / (Ga) asaMsRSTa hAtha, saMsRSTa pAtra, sAvazeSa dravya / (ca) asaMsRSTa hAtha, saMsRSTa pAtra, niravazeSa dravya / (cha) asaMsRSTa hAtha, asaMmRSTa pAtra sAvazeSa dravya / (ja) asaMsRSTa hAtha, asaMsRSTa pAtra, niravazeSa drvy| * ina ATha bhaMgoM meM viSama arthAt prathama, tRtIya, paJcama aura saptama bhaMgoM meM lepa vAle padArtha grahaNa kie jA sakate haiN| sama arthAt dUsare,cauthe,chaThe aura AThaveM bhaMga meM grahaNa na karanA caahie| tAtparya yaha hai ki hAtha aura pAtra saMsRSTa hoM yA asaMsRSTa, pazcAtkarma arthAt hAtha Adi kA dhonA isa bAtapara nirbhara nahIM hai| pazcAtkarma kA honA yA na honA dravya ke na bacane yA bacane para Azrita hai / arthAt agara diyA jAne vAlA padArtha kucha bAkI baca jAya to hAtha yA kaDuchI Adi ke lie hone para

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 241 bhI unheM nahIM dhoyA jAtA, kyoMki usI dravya ko parosane kI phira sambhAvanA rahatI hai| yadi vaha padArtha bAkI na bace to bartana vagairaha dho die jAte haiM isase sAdhu ko pazcArakarma doSa lagane kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| isalie aise bhAge kalpanIya kahe gae haiM jina meM dI jAne vAlI vastu sAvazeSa (bacI huI) kahI hai| bAkI akalpanIya haiN| lipta doSa kA mukhya AdhAra bAda meM hone vAlA pazcAtkarma hI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki lepa vAlI vastu tabhI kalpanIya hai jaba vaha lene ke bAda kucha bAkI bacI rahe / pUrI lene para hI pazcAtkarma doSa kI sambhAvanA hai| (pravacanasAroddhAra gAthA 568) (10) chaDDiya (chardita)- jisake chIMTe nIce par3a rahe hoM, aisA AhAra lenA chardita doSa hai / aise AhAra meM nIce calate hue kIr3I Adi jIvoM kI hiMsA kA Dara hai isIlie sAdhu ko akalpanIya hai| noTa- eSaNA ke dasa doSa sAdhu aura gRhastha donoM ke nimitta se lagate haiN| (pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 67 ) ( piMDaniyukti gA0 520) (dharmasaMgraha 3 rA gAthA 22)(paMcAzaka 13 vAM gAthA 26) 664-- samAcArI dasa * sAdhu ke AcaraNa ko athavA bhale AcaraNa ko samAcArI kahate haiN| isake dasa bheda haiM(1) icchAkAra- 'agara ApakI icchA ho to maiM apanA amuka kAye karUM athavA Apa cAheM to meM ApakA yaha kArya karUM? isa prakAra pUchane ko icchAkAra kahate haiN| eka sAdhu dUsare se kisI kArya ke lie prArthanA kare athavA dUsarA sAdhu svayaM usa kArya ko kare to usa meM icchAkAra kahanA Avazyaka hai| isa se kisI bhI kArya meM kisI kI jabardastI nahIM rhtii|

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250 zrI seThiyA jaina prasthamAlA . (2) midhyAkAra- saMyama kA pAlana karate hue koI viparIta AcaraNa ho gayA ho to usa pApa ke lie pazcAtApa karatA huA sAdha kahatA hai 'micchAmi dukkaDa' arthAt merA pApa niSphala ho| ise mithyAkAra kahate haiN| (3) tathAkAra- sUtrAdi Agama ke viSaya meM guru ko kucha pUchane para jaba 'guru uttara deM yA vyAkhyAna ke samaya taha tti' (jaisA Apa kahate haiM vahI ThIka hai) kahanA tathAkAra hai| (4) AvazyikA- Avazyaka kArya ke lie upAzraya se bAhara nikalate samaya sAdhu ko 'zrAvassiyA' kahanA cAhie / arthAt maiM Avazyaka kArya ke lie jAtA huuN| (5) naiSedhikI - bAhara se vApisa Akara upAzraya meM praveza karate samaya 'nisIhiyA' kahanA cAhie / athot aba mujhe vAhara jAne kA koI kAma nahIM hai| isa prakAra vyApArAntara (dUsare kArya) kA niSedha krnaa| (6) ApRcchanA- kisI kArya meM pravRtti karane se pahale guru se 'kyA meM yaha karU~' isa prakAra puuchnaa| (7) patipRcchA- guru ne pahale jisa kAma kA niSedha kara diyA hai usI kArya meM AvazyakatAnusAra phira pravRtta honA ho to guru se pUchanA-- bhagavan ! Apane pahale isa kArya ke.lie manA kiyA thA, lekina yaha jarUrI hai| Apa pharamAve to karU~ ? (8) chandanA- pahale lAe hue AhAra ke lie sAdhu ko AmantraNa denA / jaise- agara Apake upayoga meM A sake to yaha AhAra grahaNa kiijie| (8) nimantraNA- AhAra lAne ke lie sAdhu ko nimantraNa denA yA pUchanA / jaise kyA Apa ke lie bAhAra Adi lAU~ ? (10) upasaMpad-'jJAnAdi prApta karane ke lie apanA gaccha

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mI jaina siddhAnta pola saMpaha . 251 chor3a kara kisI vizeSa jJAna vAle guru kA Azraya lenaa| (bhagavatI zataka 25 uddezA 7) (ThANAMga, satra 749) (uttarAdhyayana adhyayana 26)(pravacanasAroddhAra) 665- pravrajyA dasa gRhasthAvAsa chor3a kara sAdhu banane ko pravajyA kahate haiN| isake dasa kAraNa haiM(1) chanda- apanI yA dUsare kI icchA se dIkSA lene ko chanda pravrajyA kahate haiN| jaise-govindavAcaka yA sundarInanda ne apanI icchA se tathA bhavadatta ne apane bhAI kI icchA se dIkSA lii| (2)roSa-roSa arthAt krodha se dIkSA lenaa| jaise-shivbhuuti| (3) parighunA-dAridraya arthAt garIbI ke kAraNa dIkSA lenaa| jaise-- lakar3ahAre ne dIkSA lI thii| (4)svama-vizeSa prakAra kA svama mAne se dIkSA lenaa| jaisepuSpacUlA / athavA svama meM dIkSA lenaa| (5) pratizruta-zrAveza meM Akara yA vaise hI pratijJA kara lene se dIkSA lenaa| jaise-zAlibhadra ke bahanoI dhanA seTha ne dIkSA lI thii| (6) smAraNAdi- kisI ke dvArA kucha kahane yA koI dRzya dekhane se jAtismaraNa jJAna honA aura pUrvabhava ko jAna kara dIkSA le lenA / jaise- bhagavAn mallinAtha ke dvArA pUrvabhava kA smaraNa karAne para pratibuddhi Adi chaH rAjAoM ne dIkSA lii| (7) rogiNikA- roga ke kAraNa saMsAra se virakti ho jAne para lI gaI dIkSA / jaise sanatkumAra cakravartI kI diikssaa| (8) anAdara- kisI ke dvArA apamAnita hone para lI gaI diikssaa| jaise-nNdissenn| athavA anAhata arthAt zithila kI diikssaa| (6)devasaMjJapti-devoM ke dvArA pratibodha dene para lI gaI dIkSA jaise- metArya muni /

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212 bhI seThiyA jaina pranyamAnA (10) vatsAnubandhikA- putrasneha ke kAraNa lI gaI diikssaa| jaise- vairasvAmI kI maataa| varakhAmA kI maataa| (ThANAMga, sUtra 712) 666- pratisevanA dasa .. pApa yA doSoM ke sevana se hone vAlI saMyama kI virAdhanA " ko pratisevanA kahate haiN| isake dasa bheda haiM- .. (1)darpapratisevanA-ahaMkAra se hone vAlI saMyama kI viraadhnaa| (2) pramAdapratisevanA- madyapAna, viSaya, kaSAya, nidrA aura vikathA ina pA~ca pramAdoM ke sevana se hone vAlI saMyama kI viraadhnaa| (3) anAbhogapratisevanA- ajJAna se hone vAlI saMyama kI : viraadhnaa| (4) AturapratisevanA- bhUkha, pyAsa Adi kisI pIr3A se vyAkula hone para kI gaI saMyama kI virAdhanA / (5) ApatpratisevanA-- kisI Apatti ke Ane para saMyama kI ... virAdhanA krnaa| Apatti cAra taraha kI hotI hai- dravyApat . (pAsukAdi nidoSa AhArAdi na milanA) kSetrApat-(aTavI Adi bhayAnaka jaGgala meM rahanA par3e)kAlApat (durbhikSa Adi par3a jAya~) ... bhAvApat (bImAra par3a jAnA, zarIra kA akhastha ho jaanaa)| (6) saMkIrNapatisevanA-- svapakSa aura parapana se hone vAlI jagaha kI taMgI ke kAraNa saMyama kA ullaMghana karanA / athavA zaMkitapratisevanA- grahaNayogya AhAra meM bhI kisI doSa kI zaMkA ho jAne para usa ko le lenaa| ... : (7) sahasAkArapratisevanA- akasmAt arthAt vinA pahale ' samajhe bujhe aura paDilehanA kie kisI kAma ko krnaa| .. (8) bhayapratisevanA-bhaya se saMyama kI virAdhanA krnaa| . (8) pradeSapratisevanA- kisI ke Upara dveSa yA IrSyA se saMyama , kI virAdhanA krnaa| yahA~ pradveSa se cAroM kaSAya lie jAte haiN|

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jI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 253 (10) vimarzapatisevanA- ziSya kI parIkSA Adi ke lie kI gaI saMyama kI viraadhnaa| (bhagavatI zataka 25 uddezA 7) (ThANAMga, sUtra 733) 667- AzaMsA prayoga dasa AzaMsA nAma hai icchA / isa loka yA paralokAdi meM sukha Adi kI icchA karanA yA cakravartI Adi padavI kI icchA karanA AzaMsA prayoga hai / isake dasa bheda haiM(1) ihalokAzaMsA prayoga-merI tapasyA Adi ke phala svarUpa maiM isaloka meM cakravartI rAjA baneM, isa prakAra kI icchA karanA ihalokAzaMsA prayoga hai| (2) paralokAzaMsA prayoga- isa loka meM tapasyA Adi karane ke phala svarUpa maiM indra yA indra sAmAnika deva bana, isa prakAra paraloka meM indrAdi pada kI icchA karanA paralokAzaMsA prayoga hai| (3)dvidhA lokAzaMsAprayoga-isa loka meM kiye gaye tapazcaraNAdi ke phala svarUpa paraloka meM maiM devendra baneM aura vahA~ se cava kara phira isa loka meM cakravartI Adi bana~, isa prakAra ihaloka aura paraloka donoM meM indrAdi pada kI icchA karanA dvidhAlokAzaMsA prayoga hai / ise ubhayalokAzaMsA prayoga bhI kahate haiN| ___sAmAnya rUpa se ye tIna hI AzaMsAprayoga haiM, kintu vizeSa vivakSA se sAta bheda aura hote haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM(4) jIvitAzaMsA prayoga-sukha ke Ane para aisI icchA karanA ki maiM bahuta kAla taka jIvita rahU~, yaha jIvitAzaMsA prayoga hai| (5) maraNAzaMsA prayoga- duHkha ke Ane para aisI icchA karanA ki merA zIghra hI maraNa ho jAya aura maiM ina duHkhoM se chuTakArA * pA jAU~, yaha maraNAzaMsA prayoga hai| (6) kAmAzaMsA prayoga-mujhe manojJa zabda aura manoja rUpa

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seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA prApta hoM aisA vicAra karanA kAmAzaMsA prayoga hai| (7) bhogAzaMsA prayoga - manoi gandha, manojJa rasa aura manoza sparza kI mujhe prApti ho aisI icchA karanA bhogAzaMsA prayoga hai / zabda aura rUpa kAma kahalAte haiM / gandha, rasa aura sparza ye bhoga kahalAte haiM / 254 (8) lAbhAzaMsA prayoga- apane tapazcaraNa Adi ke phala svarUpa yaha icchA karanA ki mujhe yaza, kIrti aura zruta Adi kA lAbha ho, lAbhAzaMsA prayoga kahalAtA hai / (2) pUjAzaMsA prayoga - ihaloka meM merI khUba pUjA aura pratiSThA ho aisI icchA karanA pUjAzaMsA prayoga hai / (10) satkArAzaMsA prayoga - ihaloka meM vastra, AbhUSaNa yadi se merA Adara satkAra ho aisI icchA karanA satkArAzaMsA prayoga hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 756 ) 668 - upaghAta dasa saMyama ke lie sAdhu dvArA grahaNa kI jAne vAlI azana, pAna, vastra, pAtra Adi vastuoM meM kisI prakAra kA doSa honA upaghAta kahalAtA hai / isake dasa bheda haiM 1 ( 1 ) udgamopaghAta - udgama ke pradhAkarmAdi solaha doSoM se azana (AhAra), pAna tathA sthAna Adi kI azuddhatA udgamopaghAta kahalAtI hai / AAdhAkarmAdi solaha doSa solahaveM bola saMgraha meM likhe jAyeMge / (2) utpAdanopaghAta- utpAdanA ke dhAtrI Adi solaha doSoM se AhAra pAnI Adi kI azuddhatA utpAdanopaghAta kahalAtI hai / dhAtryAdi doSa solahaveM bola saMgraha meM likhe jAyeMge | (3) eSaNopaghAta - eSaNA ke zaGkitAdi dasa doSoM se AhAra pAnI Adi kI azuddhatA (akalpanIyatA) eSaNopaghAta kahalAtI :

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zrI jaina siddhAntapola saMgraha 255 hai| eSaNA ke dasa doSa bola naM0 663 meM de die gae haiN| .. (4) parikarmopaghAta- vastra, pAtrAdi ke chedana aura sIvana se ' hone vAlI azuddhatA parikarmopaghAta kahalAtI hai| vastra kA parikarmopaghAta isa prakAra kahA gayA hai vastra ke phaTa jAne para jo kArI lagAI jAtI hai vaha thegalikA kahalAtI hai| eka hI phaTI huI jagaha para kramazaH tIna thegalikA ke Upara cauthI thegalikA lagAnA vastra parikarma kahalAtA hai| .. pAtra parikarmopaghAta-aisA pAtra jo TeDhA meDhA ho aura acchI taraha sApha na kiyA jA sakatA ho vaha apalakSaNa pAtra kahA jAtA hai| aise apalakSaNa pAtra tathA jisa pAtra meM eka, do, tIna yA adhika bandha (thegalikA) lage hue hoM, aise pAtra meM arSa mAsa (pandraha dina) se adhika dinoM taka bhojana karanA pAtraparikarmopacAta kahalAtA hai| __vasati parikarmopaghAta-- rahane ke sthAna ko vasati kahate haiN| sAdhu ke lie jisa sthAna meM saphedI karAI gaI ho, agara,candana Adi kA dhUpa dekara sugandhita kiyA gayA ho, dIpaka Adi se prakAzita kiyA gayA ho, sikta (jala Adi kA chir3akanA) kiyA gayA ho, govara Adi se lIpA gayA ho, aisA sthAna vasati parikarmopaghAta kahalAtA hai| (5)pariharaNopaghAta- pariharaNa nAma hai sevana karanA, arthAt akalpanIya upakaraNAdi ko grahaNa karanA pariharaNopaghAta kahalAtA hai| yathA- ekalavihArI evaM svacchandAcArI sAdhu se sevita upakaraNa sadoSa mAne jAte haiN| zAstroM meM isa prakAra kI vyavasthA hai ki gaccha se nikala kara yadi koI sAdhu akelA vicaratA hai aura apane cAritra meM dRr3ha rahatA hubhA dUdha, dahI Adi vigayoM meM mAsakta nahIM hotA aisA sAdhu yadi bahuta

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zrI seThiyA jaina manyamAlA samaya ke bAda bhI vApisa gaccha meM Akara mila jAtA hai to usake upakaraNa kSita nahIM mAne jAte haiM, kintu zithilAcArI * ekalavihArI jo vigaya Adi meM Asakta hai usake vastrAdi kSita mAne jAte haiN| sthAna (vasati) pariharaNopaghAta-eka hI sthAna para cAturmAsa meM cAra mahIne aura zeSa kAla meM eka mahInA Thaharane ke pazcAt vaha sthAna kAlAtikrAnta kahalAtA hai| arthAt nirgrantha sAdhu ko cAturmAsa meM cAra mAsa aura zeSa kAla meM eka mahIne se adhika eka hI sthAna para rahanA nahIM kalpatA hai| isI prakAra jisa sthAna yA zahara aura grAma meM cAturmAsa kiyA hai, usI jagaha do cAturmAsa dUsarI jagaha karane se pahile vApisa cAturmAsa karanA nahIM kalpatA hai aura zeSa kAla meM jahA~ eka mahInA Thahare haiM, usI jagaha (sthAna) para do mahine se pahale AnA sAdhu ko nahIM kalpatA / yadi uparokta maryAdita samaya se pahile usI . sthAna para phira A jAye to upasthApanA doSa hotA hai| isakA yaha abhiprAya hai jisa jagaha jitane samaya taka sAdhu Thahare haiM, usase dugunA kAla dUsare gAMva meM vyatIta kara phira usI sthAna para A sakate haiN| isase pahale usI sthAna para pAnA sAdhu ko nahIM kalpatA isase pahile Ane para sthAna pariharaNopaghAtadoSa lagatA hai| __ AhAra ke viSaya meM cAra bhaGga (bhAMge) hote haiN| yathA(ka) vidhigRhIta, vidhibhukta (jo AhAra vidhipUrvaka lAyA gayA ho aura vidhipUrvaka hI bhogA gayA ho)| (kha) vidhigRhIta, avidhibhukt| (ga) avidhigRhIta, vidhibhukta / (gha) avidhigRhIta, avidhibhukta / ina cAroM bhaGgoM meM prathama bhaGga hI zuddha hai| Age ke tInoM /

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mo jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 250 bhaGga azuddha haiN| ina tInoM bhaGgoM se kiyA gayA AhAra mAhArapariharaNopaghAta kahalAtA hai| (6) jJAnopaghAta- jJAna sIkhane meM pramAda karanA jJAnopaghAta hai| (7)darzanopaghAta-darzana (samakita) meM zaMkA, kAMtA, vicikitsA karanA darzanopaghAta kahalAtA hai / zaMkAdi se samakita malIna ho jAtI hai| zaMkAdi samakita ke pA~ca dUSaNa haiN| inakI vistRta vyAkhyA isake prathama bhAga bola naM. 285 meM de dI gaI hai| (8) cAritropaghAta-ATha pravacana mAtA arthAt pA~ca samiti aura tIna gupti meM kisI prakAra kA doSa lagAne se saMyama rUpa cAritra kA upaghAta hotA hai| ataH yaha cAritropaghAta kahalAtA hai| (8) aciyattopaghAta- (aprItikopaghAta) guru Adi meM pUjya bhAva na rakhanA tathA unakI vinaya bhakti na karanA aciyattopaghAta (aprItikopaghAta) kahalAtA hai| (10) saMrakSaNopaghAta-parigraha se nivRtta sAdhu ko vastra, pAtra tathA zarIrAdi meM mUrchA (mamatva) bhAva rakhanA saMrakSaNopaghAta kahalAtA hai| (ThANAMga, satra 738) 666- vizuddhi dasa saMyama meM kisI prakAra kA doSa na lagAnA vizuddhi hai| uparokta doSoM ke lagane se jitane prakAra kA upaghAta batAyA gayA hai, doSa rahita hone se utane hI prakAra kI vizuddhi hai| usake nAma isa prakAra haiM- (1) udgama vizuddhi (2) utpAdanA vizuddhi (3) eSaNA vizuddhi (4) parikarma vizuddhi (5) pariharaNA vizuddhi (3) jJAna vizuddhi (7) darzana vizuddhi, (8) cAritra vizuddhi (8) aciyatta vizuddhi (10) saMrakSaNa vizuddhi / inakA svarUpa upaghAta se ulTA samajhanA cAhie / ( ThANAMga, sUtra 538)

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258 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA zrA sAThayA * 670- AlocanA karane yogya sAdhu ke dasa guNa . dasa guNoM se yukta anagAra apane doSoM kI AlocanA karane yogya hotA hai / ve isa prakAra haiM(1) jAti sampatra- uttama jAti vAlA / uttama jAti vAlA burA kAma karatA hI nhiiN| agara kabhI usase bhUla ho bhI jAtI hai to zuddha hRdaya se AlocanA kara letA hai| (2) kula sampana-- uttama kula vaalaa| uttama kula meM paidA huA vyakti lie hue prAyazcitta ko acchI taraha se pUrA karatA hai| (3) vinaya sampanna- vinayavAn / vinayavAn sAdhu bar3oM kI bAta mAna kara hRdaya se AlocanA kara letA hai| (4) jJAna sampanna- jJAnavAn mokSa mArga kI ArAdhanA ke lie kyA karanA cAhie aura kyA nahIM, isa bAta ko bhalI prakAra samajha kara vaha AlocanA kara letA hai| (5) darzana sampanna-- zraddhAlu / bhagavAn ke vacanoM para zraddhA hone ke kAraNa vaha zAstroM meM batAI huI prAyazcitta se hone vAlI zuddhi ko mAnatA he aura AlocanA kara letA hai| (6) cAritra sampanna-- uttama cAritra vaalaa| apane cAritra ko zuddha rakhane ke lie vaha doSoM kI AlocanA karatA hai| (7) zAnta- kSamA vAlA / kisI doSa ke kAraNa guru se bhartsanA yA phaTakAra vagairaha milane para vaha krodha nahIM krtaa| apanA doSa svIkAra karake AlocanA kara letA hai| (8) dAnta- indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vaalaa| indriyoM ke viSayoM meM anAsakta vyakti kaThora se kaThora prAyazcitta ko bhI zIghra svIkAra kara letA hai| vaha pApoM kI AlocanA bhI zuddha

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 259 hRdaya se karatA hai| (8) amAyI- kapaTa rahita / apane pApa ko binA chipAe khule dila se AlocanA karane vAlA sarala vyakti / (10) apazcAttApI- AlocanA lene ke bAda jo pazcAttApa na kre| ( bhagavatI za0 25 u0 7 ) (ThANAMga, satra 733 ) 671-AlocanA dene yogya sAdhu ke dasa guNa dasa guNoM se yukta sAdhu AlocanA dene yogya hotA hai| 'prAcAravAn ' Adi pATha guNa isI bhAga ke AThaveM bola saMgraha bola naM0 575 meM de diye gae haiN| (8) priyadharmA-- jisa ko dharma pyArA ho / (10) dRDhadharmA-- jo dharma meM dRDha ho| ( bhagavatI zataka 25 uddezA 7 ) ( ThANAMga, stra 733 ) 672-- AlocanA ke dasa doSa __jAnate yA ajAnate lage hue doSa ko AcArya yA bar3e sAdhu ke sAmane nivedana karake usake lie ucita prAyazcitta lenA AlocanA hai / AlocanA kA zabdArtha hai, apane doSoM ko acchI taraha dekhanA / AlocanA ke dasa doSa haiN| inheM chor3ate hue zuddha hRdaya se AlocanA karanI caahie| ve isa prakAra haiMAkaMpayittA aNumANaittA, diDa vAyaraMca suhmNcaa| channaM sadAluprayaM, bahujaNa azvatta tssevii|| (1) AkaMpayittA-prasanna hone para guru thor3A prAyazcitta deMge yaha soca kara unheM sevA Adi se prasanna karake phira unake pAsa doSoM kI AlocanA krnaa| (2) aNumANaittA- bilkula choTA aparAdha batAne se prAcArya thor3A daNDa deMge yaha soca kara apane aparAdha ko bahuta choTA karake batAnA aNumANaittA doSa hai|

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"260 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (3) die- jima aparAdha ko prAcArya vagairaha ne dekha liyA " ho, usI kI AlocanA krnaa| (4) bAyaraM- sirpha bar3e bar3e aparAdhoM kI AlocanA krnaa| (5) muhurma- jo apane choTe choTe aparAdhoM kI bhI AlocanA '. kara letA hai vaha bar3e aparAdhoM ko kaise chor3a sakatA hai, yaha vizvAsa utpanna karAne ke lie sirpha choTe choTe pApoM kI / AlocanA krnaa| (6) chinnaM- adhika lajjA ke kAraNa pracchanna arthAt jahA~ koI na suna rahA ho, aisI jagaha AlocanA karanA / (7) saddAluprayaM- dUsaroM ko sunAne ke lie jora jora se bola kara AlocanA krnaa| (8) bahujaNa-- eka hI aticAra kI bahuta se guruoM ke pAsa AlocanA krnaa| .. (8) ambatta-agItArtha arthAt jisa sAdhu ko kisa aticAra . ke lie kaisA prAyazcitta diyA jAtA hai, isakA pUrA jJAna nahIM hai , usake sAmane AlocanA karanA / (10) tassevI-jisa doSa kI AlocanA karanI ho, usI doSa ko sevana karane vAle AcArya ke pAsa AlocanA krnaa| (bhagavatI zataka 25 uddezA 7 ) ( ThANAMga, sUtra 733) 673- prAyazcitta dasa '. aticAra kI vizuddhi ke lie AlocanA karanA yA usa ke lie guru ke kahe anusAra tapasyA Adi karanA prAyazcitta hai| isake dasa bheda haiM - :: (1) AlocanAI- saMyama meM lage hue doSa ko guru ke samakSa / spaSTa vacanoM se saralatA pUrvaka prakaTa karanA AlocanA hai| jo prAyazcitta AlocanA mAtra se zuddha ho jAya use AlocanAI yA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 261 AlocanA prAyazcitta kahate haiN| (2) pratikramaNAI- pratikramaNa ke yogya / pratikramaNa arthAt doSa se pIche haTanA aura bhaviSya meM na karane ke lie 'micchAmi . dukkaDa' khnaa| jo prAyazcitta sirpha pratikramaNa se zuddha ho jAya guru ke samIpa kaha kara AlocanA karane kI bhI AvazyakatA na par3e use pratikramaNAhe kahate haiN| (3) tadubhayAI-- AlocanA aura pratikramaNa donoM ke yogy| joprAyazcitta donoM se zuddha ho| ise mizraprAyazcitta bhI kahate haiN| - (4) vivekAI--azuddha bhaktAdi ke tyAgane yogy| jo prAyazcitta AdhAkarma Adi aAhAra kA viveka arthAt tyAga karane se zuddha ho jAya use vivekAha kahate haiN| (5) vyutsargAhe-- kAyotsarga ke yogy| zarIra ke vyApAra ko roka kara dhyeya vastu meM upayoga lagAne se jisa prAyazcitta kI zuddhi hotI hai use vyutsargArha kahate haiN| (6) tapAhe - jisa prAyazcitta kI zuddhi tapa se ho| (7) chedAI-dIkSA paryAya cheda ke yogya / jo prAyazcitta dIkSA : paryAya kA cheda karane para hI zuddha ho| (8) mUlAI- mUla arthAt duvArA saMyama lene se zuddha hone yogya / aisA prAyazcitta jisake karane para sAdhu ko eka bAra liyA huA saMyama chor3a kara dubArA dIkSA lenI pdd'e| noTa- chedAI meM cAra mahIne, chaH mahIne yA kucha samaya kI dIkSA kama karadI jAtI hai| aisA hone para doSI sAdhu una saba sAdhanoM ko vandanA karatA hai, jinase pahale dIkSita hone para bhI paryAya kama kara dene se vaha choTA ho gayA hai| mUlAI meM usakAsaMyama bilkula nahIM ginA jAtA / doSI ko dubArAdIkSA lenI par3atI hai aura apane se pahale dIkSita sabhI sAdhuoM ko

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"262 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA vandanA karanI par3atI hai| (8) anavasthApyAI-tapa ke bAda duvArA dIkSA dene ke yogy| . - jaba taka amuka prakAra kA vizeSa tapa na kare, use saMyama yA. - dIkSA nahIM dI jA sakatI / tapa ke bAda dubArA dIkSA lene para hI jisa prAyazcitta kI zuddhi ho| (10)pArAMcikAI-gaccha se bAhara karane yogya / jisa prAyazcitta ' meM sAdhu ko saMgha se nikAla diyA jAya / __sAdhvI yA rAnI Adi kA zIla bhaMga karane para yaha prAyazcitta ' diyA jAtA hai| yaha mahAparAkrama vAle AcArya ko hI diyA jAtA hai| isakI zuddhi ke lie chaH mahIne se lekara bAraha varSa taka gaccha chor3a kara jinakalpI kI taraha kaThora tapasyA karanI par3atI / hai / upAdhyAya ke lie naveM prAyazcitta taka kA vidhAna hai| sAmAnya sAdhu ke lie mUla prAyazcitta arthAt pAThaveM taka kaa| jahA~ taka caudaha pUrvadhArI aura pahale saMhanana vAle hote haiM, vahIM taka dasoM prAyazcitta rahate haiN| unakA viccheda hone ke bAda / mUlAI taka ATha hI prAyazcitta hote haiN| - (bhagavatI zataka 25 u0 7) (ThANAMga, stra 733) 674- citta samAdhi ke dasa sthAna tapasyA tathA dharma cintA karate hue karmoM kA pardA halkA par3a jAne se citta meM hone vAle vizuddha Ananda ko citta " samAdhi kahate haiN| citta samAdhi ke kAraNoM ko sthAna kahA jAtA hai / isake dasa bheda hai-- (1) jisa ke citta meM pahale dharma kI bhAvanA nahIM thI, usameM * dharma bhAvanA AjAne para citta meM ullAsa hotA hai| (2) pahale kabhI nahIM dekhe hue zubha svama ke Ane pr| (3) jAti smaraNa vagairaha jJAna utpanna hone para apane pUrva

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X zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 263 bhavoM ko dekha lene se / ( 4 ) akasmAt kisI deva kA darzana hone para usakI Rddhi kAnti aura anubhAva vagairaha dekhane para / (5) nae utpanna avadhijJAna se loka ke svarUpa ko jAna lene para / . (6) nae utpanna avadhidarzana se loka ko dekhane para / (7) nae utpanna mana:paryayajJAna se aDhAI dvIpa meM rahe hue saMjJA jIvoM ke manobhAvoM ko jAnane para / 1 (8) navIna utpanna kevalajJAna se sampUrNa lokAloka ko jAna lene para / (6) navIna utpanna kevaladarzana se sampUrNa lokAloka ko jAna lene para / " (10) kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana sahita mRtyu hone se saba duHkha tathA jarA maraNa ke bandhana chUTa jAne para / ( dazA zrutaskandha dazA 5 ) ( samavAyAMga 10) 675- bala dasa pA~ca indriyoM ke pA~ca bala kahe gaye haiN| yathA- (1) sparzanendriya bala (2) rasanendriya bala (3) ghrANendriya bala (4) cakSurindriya bala (5) zrotrendriya bala / ina pA~ca indriyoM ko bala isalie mAnA gayA hai kyoMki ye apane apane artha (viSaya) ko grahaNa karane meM samartha haiN| J ( 6 ) jJAna bala - jJAna atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna kAla ke padArtha ko jAnatA hai / athavA jJAna se hI cAritra kI ArAdhanA bhalI prakAra ho sakatI hai, isalie jJAna ko bala kahA gayA hai| (7) darzana bala - atIndriya evaM yukti se agamya padArthoM ko viSaya karane ke kAraNa darzana bala kahA gayA hai| (8) cAritra bala - cAritra ke dvArA AtmA sampUrNa saMgoM kA tyAga !

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA kara ananta, avyAvAdha, aikAntika aura Atyantika AtmIya Ananda kA anubhava karatA hai| ataHcAritra ko bhI bala kahA gayA hai| (8) tapa bala- tapa ke dvArA AtmA aneka bhavoM meM upArjita 'aneka duHkhoM ke kAraNabhUta aSTa karmoM kI nikAcita karmagranthi ko bhI taya kara DAlatA hai ! ataH tapa bhI bala mAnA gayA hai| (10) vIrya bala- jisase gamanAgamanAdi vicitra kriyAeM kI jAtI haiM, evaM jisake prayoga se sampUrNa, nirAbAdha sukha kI prApti ho jAtI hai use vIrya bala kahate haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 740) 676- sthaNDila ke dasa vizeSaNa / mala, mUtra Adi tyAjya vastueM jahA~ tyAgI jAya~ use sthaNDila kahate haiN| nIce likhe dasa vizeSaNoM se yukta sthaNDila 'meM hI sAdhu ko mala matra Adi paraThanA kalpatA hai| (1) jahA~ na koI AtA jAtA ho na kisI kI dRSTi par3atI ho| (2) jisa sthAna kA upayoga karane se dUsare ko kisI prakAra kA kaSTa yA hAni na ho, arthAt jo sthAna nirApada ho / (3) jo sthAna samatala ho arthAt U~cA nIcA na ho| (4) jahA~ ghAsa yA patte na hoN| (5) jo sthAna cIMTI, kunthu Adi jIvoM se rahita ho| (6) jo sthAna bahuta saMkar3A na ho, vistRta ho / (7) jisake nIce kI bhUmi acitta ho| (8) apane rahane ke sthAna se dUra ho| (8) jahA~ cUhe Adi ke bila na hoN| (10) jahA~ pANI athavA bIja phaile hue na hoN| . (uttarAdhyayana adhyayana 24 gAthA 16-18)

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 265 677- putra ke dasa prakAra . jo pitA, pitAmaha Adi kI arthAt apane vaMza kI maryAdA kA pAlana kare use putra kahate haiN| putra ke dasa prakAra haiM(1) Atmaja- apanI strI se utpanna huA putra Atmaja kahalAtA hai| jaise- bharata cakravartI kA putra Adityayaza / (2) kSetraja- santAnotpatti ke lie strI kSetra rUpa mAnI gaI hai| ataH usakI apekSA se putra ko kSetraja bhI kahate haiN| jaisepANDurAjA kI patnI kuntI ke putra kaunteya (yudhiSThira) Adi / (3) dattaka- jo dUsare ko de diyA jAya vaha dattaka kahalAtA hai| jo vAstava meM usakA putra nahIM kintu putra ke samAna ho vaha dattaka putra hai / lokabhASA meM isako goda liyA huA putra kahate haiN| jaise- bAhubalI ke anilavega putra dattaka putra kahA jAtA hai| (4) vinayita- apane pAsa rakha kara jisako zikSA arthAta akSara jJAna aura dhArmika zikSA dI jAya vaha putra vinayita putra kahalAtA hai| (5) aurasa-jisa bacce para apane putra ke samAna sneha (premabhAva) utpanna ho gayA hai athavA jisa bacce ko kisI vyakti para apane pitA ke samAna sneha paidA ho gayA hai, vaha baccA aurasa putra kahalAtA hai| (6) maukhara- jo puruSa kisI vyakti kI cApalUsI aura khuzAmada karake apane Apa ko usakA putra batalAtA hai vaha maukhara putra kahalAtA hai| (7) zauMDIra- yuddha ke andara koI zUravIra puruSa dUsare kisI vIra puruSa ko apane adhIna kara le aura phira vaha adhIna kiyA huA puruSa apane Apako usakA putra mAnane laga jAya to

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266 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA vaha zauMDIra putra kahalAtA hai| jaise-- kuvalayamAlA kathA ke andara mahendrasiMha nAma ke rAjaputra kI kathA AtI hai| ___ uparokta jo putra ke sAta bheda batAe gae haiM ve kisI apekSA se arthAt usa usa prakAra ke guNoM kI apekSA se ye sAtoM. bheda 'Atmaja' ke hI bana jAte haiN| jaise ki mAtA kI apekSA : se kSetraja kahalAtA hai| vAstava meM to vaha Atmaja hI hai| dattaka putra to Atmaja hI hai kintu vaha apane parivAra meM dUsare vyakti ke goda de diyA gayA hai, isa lie dattaka kahalAtA hai| isI taraha vinayita, aurasa, maukhara aura zauMDIra bhI usa usa prakAra ke guNoM kI apekSA se Atmaja putra ke hI bheda haiN| yathAvinayita arthAt paNDita abhayakumAra ke smaan| aurasa- urasa bala ko kahate haiN| balazAlI putra aurasa kahalAtA hai, yathA baahublii| mukhara arthAt vAcAla putra ko maukhara kahate haiN| zauNDIra arthAt zUravIra yA garvita (abhimAnI) jo ho use zauNDIra putra kahate haiM, yathA- vAsudeva / isa prakAra bhinna bhinna guNoM kI apekSA se Atmaja putra ke hI ye sAta bheda ho jAte haiN| () saMvarddhita- bhojana Adi dekara jise pAlA posA ho use saMvadita putra kahate haiN| jaise anAtha bacce Adi / (8) upayAcita-- devatA Adi kI ArAdhanA karane se jo putra utpanna ho use upayAcita putra kahate haiM, athavA avapAta sevA ko kahate haiM / sevA karanA hI jisake jIvana kA uddezya hai use avapAtika putra yA sevaka putra kahate haiN| (10) antevAsI- jo apane samIpa rahe use antevAsI kahate haiN| dharma upArjana ke lie yA dharmasaMyukta apane saMyamI jIvana kA nirvAha karane ke lie jo dharmaguru ke samIpa rahe use dharmA

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha 26. ntevAsI (ziSya) kahate haiN| ziSya bhI dharmazikSA kI apekSA 1 se antevAsI putra kahalAtA hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 762) 678-- avasthA dasa * kAlakRta zarIra kI dazA ko avasthA kahate haiM / yahA~ para .. sau varSa kI Ayu mAna kara ye dasa avasthAeM batalAI gaI haiN| * dasa dasa varSa kI eka eka avasthA mAnI gaI hai| isase adhika Ayu vAle puruSa kI athavA pUrva koTi kI Ayu vAle puruSa ke bhI ye dasa avasthAeM hI hotI haiM, kintu usameM dasa varSa kA parimANa "nahIM mAnA jAtA hai, kyoMki pUrva koTi kI Ayu vAle puruSa ke sau varSe to kumArAvasthA meM hI nikala jAte haiN| ata: una kI Ayu kA parimANa bhinna mAnA gayA hai kintu unake bhI Ayu ke parimANa ke dasa vibhAgAnusAra dasa avasthAeM hI hotI haiN| unakA svarUpa isa prakAra hai-- (1) bAla avasthA-- utpanna hone se lekara dasa varSa taka kA pANI bAla kahalAtA hai / isako sukha duHkhAdi kA athavA sAMsArika duHkhoM kA vizeSa jJAna nahIM hotA / ataH yaha bAla avasthA kahalAtI hai| (2) krIr3A- yaha dvitIya avasthA krIDApradhAna hai arthAt isa avasthA ko prApta kara prANI aneka prakAra kI krIDA karatA hai kintu kAma bhogAdi viSayoM kI tarapha usakI tIvra buddhi nahIM hotii| (3) manda avasthA-viziSTa bala buddhi ke kAryoM meM asamartha kintu bhogopabhoga kI anubhUti jisa dazA meM hotI hai use manda avasthA kahate haiN| isakA svarUpa isa prakAra batalAyA gayA hai ki kramazaH isa avasthA ko prApta hokara puruSa apane ghara meM vidyamAna bhogopabhoga kI sAmagrI ko bhogane meM samartha hotA hai kintu naye bhogAdi ko upArjana karane meM manda yAnI -

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268 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA asamartha hotA hai| isalie ise manda avasthA kahate haiN| (4.) balA avasthA- tandurusta puruSa isa avasthA ko prApta ho kara apanA bala (puruSArtha) dikhAne meM samartha hotA hai| isalie puruSa kI yaha caturthAvasthA balA kahalAtI hai| (5) prajJA avasthA- pA~cavIM avasthA kA nAma prajJA hai| prajJA buddhi ko kahate haiM / isa avasthA ko prApta hone para puruSa meM apane icchitArtha ko sampAdana karane kI tathA apane kuTumba kI vRddhi karane kI buddhi utpanna hotI hai| ataH isa avasthA ko 'prajJA' avasthA kahA jAtA hai| (6) hApanI (hAyaNI)- isa avasthA ko prApta hone para puruSa kI indriyA~ apane apane viSaya ko grahaNa karane meM kizcit hInatA ko prApta ho jAtI haiM, isI kAraNa se isa avasthA ko prApta puruSa kAma bhogAdi ke andara kizcit virakti ko prApta ho jAtA hai| isI lie yaha dazA hApanI (hAyaNI) kahalAtI hai| (7) prapazcA- isa avasthA meM puruSa kI ArogyatA gira jAtI hai aura khAMsI Adi aneka roga Akara ghera lete haiN| (D) prAgabhArA- isa avasthA meM puruSa kA zarIra kucha jhuka . jAtA hai| indriyA~ zithila par3a jAtI haiN| striyoM kA abhiya ho jAtA hai aura bur3hApA Akara ghera letA hai| (8) muMmuhI- jarA rUpI rAkSasI se samAkAnta puruSa isa navamI . dazA ko prApta hokara apane jIvana ke prati bhI udAsIna ho jAtA hai aura nirantara mRtyu kI AkAMkSA karatA hai| .. (10) svApanI (zAyanI)- isa dasamI avasthA ko prApta hone .. para puruSa adhika nidrAlu bana jAtA hai / usakI AvAja hIna, dIna aura vikRta ho jAtI hai| isa avasthA meM puruSa ati durbala aura ati duHkhita ho jAtA hai| yaha puruSa kI dasamI avasthA

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 269 - hai yAnI antima avasthA hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 772 ) 676- saMsAra ko samudra ke sAtha dasa upamA (1) lavaNa samudra meM pAnI bahuta hai aura usakA vistAra bhI bahuta hai| isa saMsAra rUpI samudra meM janma, jarA, mRtyu se kSobhita moharUpI pAnI bahuta hai aura vicitra prakAra ke iSTa evaM aniSTa padArthoM ke saMyoga niyoga Adi prasaMga se vaha moha rUpI pAnI bahuta vistRta hai| ..... (2) lavaNa samudra meM phena aura taraGgoM se yukta bar3I bar3I kalloleM uThatI haiM jina se bhayaGkara AvAja uThatI hai| saMsAra rUpI samudra meM apamAna rUpa phena, dUsare se apamAnita honA yA para kI nindA karanA rUpa taraGgoM se yukta sneha rUpI vadha, bandhana Adi mahAn kalloleM uThatI haiM aura vadha bandhanAdi se duHkhita prANI vilApAdi karuNAjanaka zabda karate haiN| isase saMsAra rUpI samudra ati kSubdha (vicalita) ho rahA hai| (3) lavaNa samudra meM vAyu bahuta hai| saMsAra rUpI samudra meM mithyAtva rUpa tathA ghora vedanA evaM paraparAbhava (dUsare ko nIcA dikhAnA) rUpa vAyu bahuta hai / mithyAtva rUpI vAyu se bahuta se jIva samakita se vicalita ho jAte haiN| (4) lavaNa samudra meM kardama (kIcar3a) bahuta hai| saMsAra rUpI samudra meM rAga dveSa rUpI kIcar3a bahuta hai| (5) lavaNa samudra meM bar3e bar3e pASANa aura bar3e bar3e parvata haiN| saMsAra rUpa samudra meM kaThora vacana rUpI pASANa (patthara) aura pATha karma rUpI bar3e bar3e parvata haiN| ina parvata aura pASANoM se Takkara khAkara jIva rAga dveSa rUpI kIcar3a meM phaMsa jAte haiN| isa prakAra kIcar3a aura pASANoM kI bahulatA hone ke kAraNa saMsAra rUpI samudra se tiranA mahAn duSkara hai|

Page #302
270 mI seThiyA jaina pranyamAnA (6) lavaNa samudra meM bar3e bar3e pAtAla kalaza haiM aura unakA pAnI Upara uchalatA rahatA hai| jinameM par3A huA jIva bAhara nikala nahIM sktaa| isI prakAra saMsAra rUpa samudra meM krodha mAna mAyA lobha cAra kaSAya rUpa mahAn pAtAla kalaza haiN| unameM sahasra bhava rUpI pAnI bharA huA hai| aparimita icchA, AzA, tRSNA evaM kaluSatA rUpI mahAn vAyuvega se kSubdha huA.. vaha pAnI uchAlatA rahatA hai| isa kaSAya kI caukar3I rUpa kalazoM meM par3e hue jIva ke lie saMsAra samudra tiranA ati duSkara hai| . (7) lavaNa samudra meM aneka duSTa hiMsaka prANI mahAmagara tathA . aneka maccha kaccha rahate haiN| saMsArarUpasamadra meM ajJAna aura pAkhaNDa mata rUpa aneka maccha kaccha haiN| saMsAra ke prANI zoka rUpI vaDavAnala se sadA jalate rahate haiN| pA~ca indriyoM ke anigraha (vaza meM na rakhanA) mahAmagara haiN| (8) lavaNa samudra ke jala meM bahuta bhaMvara par3ate haiN| saMsAra rUpa samudra meM pracura AzA tRSNA rUpa zveta varNa ke phena se yukta mahAmoha se Ata kAyA kI capalatA aura mana kI vyAkulatA rUpa pAnI ke andara viSaya bhoga rUpI bhaMvara par3ate haiN| inameM phaMse hue prANI ke lie saMsAra samudratiranA atyanta duSkara ho jAtA hai| (8) lavaNa samudra meM zaMkha sIpa Adi bahuta haiN| isI prakAra saMsAra rUpa samudra meM kuzuru, kudeva aura kudharma (kuzAstra) rUpa zaMkha sIpa bahuta haiN| (10) lavaNa samudra meM jala kA ogha aura pravAha bhArI hai / saMsAra rUpa samudra meM Arta, bhaya, viSAda,zoka tathA kleza aura kadAgraha rUpa mahAn ogha pravAha hai aura devatA, manuSya, tiryazca aura naraka gati meM gamana rUpa vakra gati vAlI bele haiN| uparokta kAraNoM se lavaNa samudra ko tiranA atyanta duSkara hai,

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMsaha kintu zubha puNyodaya se aura devatA kI sahAyatA evaM ravAdi ke prakAza se koI koI vyakti lavaNa samudra ko tirane meM samartha ho sakatA hai| isI prakAra sadguru ke upadeza se tathA siddhAnta kI vANI kA zravaNa kara samyag jJAna, darzana, cAritra rUpa rabatraya ke prakAza se koI koI bhavya prANI (bhAvitAtmA) saMsAra samudra ko tirane meM samartha hotA hai| ataH mumukSu AtmAoM ko sadguru dvArA mUtra siddhAnta kI vANI kA zravaNa kara samyaga jJAna darzana cAritra rUpa ranatraya kI prApti ke lie nirantara udyama karate rahanA caahie| (praznavyAkaraNa tIsarA adharma dvAra) ( uvAI sutra adhikAra 1 samavasaraNa ) 680-manuSya bhava kI durlabhatA ke dasa dRSTAnta saMsAra meM bAraha bAteM durlabha haiM / ve bArahaveM bola meM likhI jaaeNgii| una meM pahalA manuSya bhava hai| isakI durlabhatA batAne ke lie dasa dRSTAnta die gae haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM - (1) kisI eka daridrI para cakravartI rAjA prasanna ho gyaa| usane use yatheSTa padArtha mA~gane ke lie khaa| usa daridrI ne kahA ki mujhe yaha varadAna dIjie ki Apake rAjya meM mujhe pratidina pratyeka ghara meM bhojana karA diyA jAya aura jaba isa taraha bArI bArI se jImate hue sArA rAjya samApta kara lU~gA taba phira vApisa Apake ghara jIma~gA / rAjA ne use aisA hI varadAna de diyaa| isa prakAra jImate hue sAre bharatakSetra ke gharoM meM bArI bArI se jIma kara cakravartI rAjA ke yahA~ jImane kI vApisa vArI pAnA bahuta muzkila hai, kintu aisA karate hue sambhava hai daivayoga se vApisa bArI A bhI jAya / parantu prApta hue manuSya bhava ko jo vyakti vyartha gaMvA detA hai, usako punaH manuSya bhava milanA bahuta muzkila hai|

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272 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (2) jisa prakAra devAdhiSThita pAzoM se khelane vAlA puruSa sAmAnya pAzoM dvArA khelane vAle puruSa dvArA jItA jAnA muzkila hai| yadi kadAcit kisI bhI taraha vaha jItA bhI jAya kintu vyartha gaMvAyA huA manuSya bhava phira milanA bahuta muzkila hai| (3) sAre bharata kSetra ke gehU~, jau, makkI, bAjarA Adi saba dhAnya (anAja) eka jagaha ikaTThA kiyA jAya aura usa ekatrita Dhera meM thor3e se sarasoM kedAne DAla die jAeM aura sAre dhAnya ke Dhera ko hilA diyA jaay| phira eka vRddhA, jisakI dRSTi (netra zakti) ati kSINa hai, kyA vaha usa Dhera meM se una sarasoM ke dAnoM ko nikAlane meM samartha ho sakatI hai? nahIM / kintu kadA'cit daivazakti ke dvArA vaha vRddhA aisA kara bhI le kintudharmA caraNAdi kriyA se rahita niSphala gaMvAyA huA manuSya bhava 'punaH prApta honA ati durlabha hai| (4) eka rAjA ke eka putra thA / rAjA ke vizeSa vRddha hojAne para bhI jaba rAjaputra ko rAjya nahIM milA, taba vaha rAjaputra apane pitA ko mAra kara rAjya lene kI icchA karane lgaa| isa bAta kA patA mantrI ko laga gayA aura usane rAjAse sArA vRttAnta kaha diyaa| taba rAjA ne apane putra se kahA ki jo hamArI paramparA ko sahana nahIM kara sakatA, usako hamAre sAtha dhRta (jUnA) khela kara rAjya jIta lenA caahie| jItane kA yaha tarIkA hai ki hamArI rAjasabhA meM 108stambha haiN| eka eka stambha ke 108koNa haiN| eka eka koNa ko bIca meM binA hAre 108 bAra jIta le| isa prakAra karate sAre stambha evaM unake sabhI koNoM ko binA hAre pratyeka ko ekasau ATha bAra jItatA jAya to usako rAjya mila jaaygaa| uparokta prakAra se una sAre stambhoM ko jItanA muzkila hai| tathApi devazakti ke prabhAva se vaha

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bhIjaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha : 23 jIta bhI jAya, kintu vyartha gaMvAyA huA manuSya bhava milanA to uparokta ghaTanA kI apekSA bhI ati durlabha hai| (5) eka dhanI seTha ke pAsa bahuta se rana the| usake paradeza cale jAne para usake putroM ne una ranoM meM se bahuta rana dUsare vaNikoM ko alpa mUlya meM beca DAle / una ranoM ko lekara ve vaNika anyatra cale gye| jaba vaha seTha paradeza se vApisa lauTA aura use yaha bAta mAlUma huI to usane apane putroM ko bahuta upAlambha diyA aura ratnoM ko vApisa lAne ke lie khaa| ve lar3ake una ratnoM ko lene ke lie cAroM tarpha ghUmane lge| kyA ve lar3ake una saba ratnoM ko vApisa ikaTThA kara sakate haiM ? yadi kadAcit ve daivaprabhAva se una saba ranoM ko phira se ikaTThA kara bhI leM kintu dharma dhyAnAdi kriyA na karate hue vyartha gaMvAyA huA manuSya janma punaH milanA bahuta muzkila hai| (6) eka bhikSuka ne eka rAtri ke antima pahara meM yaha svama dekhA ki vaha pUrNamAsI ke candramA ko nigala gyaa| usane vaha svama dUsare bhikSukoM se kahA / unhoMne kahA tumane pUrNa candra dekhA hai| ataH Aja tumheM pUrNacandra maNDala ke AkAra roTa (pUr3I yA bar3I roTI) milegA tadanusAra usa bhikSuka ko usa dina eka roTa mila gyaa| usI rAtri meM aura usI grAma meM eka rAjapUta (kSatriya) ne bhI aisA hI svama dekhaa| usane svama pAThakoM ke pAsa jAkara usa svama kA artha puuchaa| unhoMne svama zAstra dekha kara batalAyA ki tumheM sampUrNa rAjya kI prApti hogii| daivayoga se aisA saMyoga huA ki akasmAt usa grAma ke rAjA kA usI dina dehAnta ho gyaa| usake koI putra nthaa|atH eka hathinI ke sUMDa meM phUla mAlA pakar3A kara chor3A gayA ki jisake gale meM yaha mAlA DAla degI vahI rAjA hogaa| 'jana samUha meM ghUmatI huI hathinI usI

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA (svama dRSTA) rAjapUta ke pAsa AI aura usake gale meM vaha phUla mAlA DAla dii| pUrva pratijJAnusAra rAjya karmacArI puruSoM ne usa rAjapUta ko rAjA banA diyaa| isa sAre vRttAnta ko suna kara vaha bhikSuka socane lagA ki maiMne bhI isa rAjapUta ke samAna hI svama dekhA thA kintu mujhe to kevala eka roTa hI milA, ataH aba vApisa sotA hU~ aura phira pUrNacandra kA svama dekha kara rAjya prApta kruuNgaa| kyA vaha bhikSuka phira vaisA svama dekha kara rAjya prApta kara kara sakatA hai ? yadi kadAcit vaha aisA kara bhI leM kintu vyartha gaMvAyA huA manuSya bhava punaH prApta karanA ati durlabha hai| (7) mathurA ke rAjA jitazatru ke eka putrI thii| usane usakA svayaMvara rcaa| usameM eka zAlabhaMjikA (kASTha kI banAI huI putalI) banAI aura usake nIce ATha cakra lagAe jo nirantara ghUmate rahate the / putalI ke nIce taila se bhara kara eka kar3AhI rakha dI gii| rAjA jitazatru ne yaha zarta rakhI thI ki jo vyakti taila ke andara par3atI huI putalI kI parachAI ko dekha kara ATha cakroM ke bIca phiratI huI putalo kI bAI A~kha kI kanInikA (TIkI) ko bANa dvArA bIMdha DAlegA usake sAtha merI kanyA kA vivAha hogA / ve saba ekatrita hue rAjA loga usa putalI ke netra kI TIkI ko bIMdhane meM asamartha rhe| jisa prakAra usa aSTa cakroM ke bIca phiratI huI putalI ke vAma netra kI TIkI ko bIMdhanA duSkara hai usI taraha khoyA huA manuSya bhava phira -milanA bahuta muzkila hai| (8) eka bar3A sarovara thA / vaha Upara se zaivAla se DhakA huA thaa| usake bIca meM eka choTA sA chidra thA / sau varSa vyatIta hone para vaha chidra itanA caur3A ho jAtA thA ki usameM kachue kI gardana samA sakatI thii| aise avasara meM eka samaya eka 274

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha kachue ne usa chidra meM apanI garadana DAla kara Azvina zukrA pUrNimA ke candra ko dekhaa| apane kuTumba ke anya vyaktiyoM ko bhI candra dikhAne ke lie usane jala meM DubakI lagAI / vApisa bAhara Akara dekhA to vaha chidra banda ho cukA thaa| aba kaba sau varSa bIteM jaba phira vahI Azvina pUrNimA pAe * aura vaha chidra khule taba vaha kachuA apane kudumbiyoM ko candramA kA darzana kraae| yaha atyanta kaThina hai| kadAcita devazakti se usa kachue ko aisA avasara prApta bhI ho jAya, kintu manuSya bhava pAkara jo vyakti dharmAcaraNa nahIM karatA huA apanA amUlya manuSya bhava vyartha kho detA hai use punaH manuSya bhava milanA ati durlabha hai| (8) kalpanA kIjiye-svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ke eka tIra para gAr3I kA yuga (jUmA yA dhoMsarA)par3A huA hai aura dUsare taTa para samilA (ghoMsare ke donoM ora DAlI jAne vAlI kIla) par3I huI hai| vAyuvega se ve donoM samudra meM gira pdd'eN| samudra meM bhaTakate bhaTakate ve donoM Apasa meM eka jagaha mila jAya, kintu usa yuga ke chidra meM usa samilA kA praveza honA kitanA kaThina hai| yadi kadAcit aisA ho bhI jAya parantu vyartha khoyA huA manuSya bhava milanA to atyanta durlabha hai| (10) kalpanA kIjiye- eka mahAn stambha hai| eka devatA usake Tukar3e Tukar3e karake avibhAgI (jisake phira do vibhAga na ho sake) khaNDa karake eka nalI meM bhara de| phira meru parvata kI cUlikA para usa nalI ko le jAkara jora se phUMka mAra kara usake saba paramANuoM ko ur3A deve / phira koI manuSya unhIM saba paramANubhoM ko punaH ekatrita kara vApisa unhIM paramANuoM se vaha stambha banA sakatA hai ? yadi kadAcit devazakti se

Page #308
zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA " aisA karane meM vaha vyakti samartha bhI ho jAya kintu vyartha khoyA huA manuSya janma phiraH milanA ati durlabha hai| - isa prakAra deva durlabha manuSya bhava ko prApta karake bhI jo vyakti pramAda, Alasya,moha, krodha, mAna Adi ke vazIbhUta hokara saMsAra " sAgara se pAra utArane vAle dharma kA zravaNa evaM AcaraNa nahIM karatA vaha prApta hue manuSya bhava rUpI amUlya ratna ko vyartha kho detA hai / caurAsI lakSa jIva yoni meM bhaTakate hue prANIkobAra bAra manuSya bhava kImApti uparokta dasa dRSTAntoM kI taraha atyanta dulebha hai / ataH manuSya bhava ko prApta kara mumukSu AtmAoM ko nirantara dharma meM udyama karanA caahie| . ___ (uttarAdhyayana niyukti adhyayana 3 ) ( Avazyaka niyukti gAthA 832) 681- acchere (Azcarya) dasa ..... jo bAta abhUtapUrva (pahale kabhI nahIM huI) ho aura loka meM jo vismaya evaM Azcarya kI dRSTi se dekhI jAtI ho aisI bAta ko accherA (Azcaryya) kahate haiN| isa avasarpiNI kAla meM dasa bAteM Azcarya janaka huI haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM- . (1) upasarga (2) garbhaharaNa (3) strItIrthaGkara (4) abhavyA pariSad (5) kRSNa kA aparakaMkA gamana(6) candra sUrya avataraNa (7) harivaMza kulotpatti (8) caparotpAta (8) aSTazatasiddhA (10) asaMyata puujaa| ye dasa prakAra ke Azcarya kisa prakAra hue ? inakA kizcit vivaraNa yahA~ diyA jAtA hai(1)upasarga-tIrthaGkara bhagavAn kA yaha atizaya hotA hai ki ve jahA~ virAjate hoM usake cAroM tarapha sau yojana ke andara kisI prakAra kA vairabhAva, marI Adi roga evaM durbhikSa Adi kisI prakAra kA upadrava nahIM hotA, kintu zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra

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bhojamasidAnta bola saMgraha sAmI ke chatrasya avasthA meM tathA kevalI avasthA meM deva, manuSya aura tiyeca kRta kaI upasarga hue the| yaha eka AzcaryabhUta bAta hai, kyoMki aisI bAta kabhI nahIM huI thii| tIyeDUra bhagavAnU to saba manuSya, deva aura tiryaJcoM ke lie satkAra ke pAtra hote haiM, upasarga ke pAtra nhiiN| kintu ananta kAla meM kabhI kabhI aisI accherebhUta (AzcaryabhUta) bAteM ho jAyA karatI haiN| ataH yaha accherA kahalAtA hai| (2) garbhaharaNa- eka strI kI kukSi meM samutpanna jIva ko anya "khI kI kRti meM rakha denA garbhaharaNa kahalAtA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA jIva jaba marIci (triMdaNDI) ke bhava meM thA taba jAtimada karane ke kAraNa usane nIca gotra kA baMdha kara liyA thaa| ataH prANata kalpa (dasaveM devaloka) ke puSpottaravimAna se cava kara ASAr3ha zuklAchaTTa ke dina brAhmaNakuNDa grAma meM RSabhadatta (somila) brAhmaNa kI panI devAnandA kI kukSi meM Akara utpanna huaa| bayAsI dina bIta jAne para saudharmendra (prathama devaloka kA indra-zakendra) ko avadhi jJAna se yaha bAta jJAta huI / taba zakrendra ne vicAra kiyA kiH sarvaloka meM uttama puruSa tIrthaGkara bhagavAn kA janma aprazasta kula meM nahIM hotA aura na kabhI aisA Age huA hai| aisA vicAra kara zakrendra ne hariNagameSI deva ko bulAkara AjJA dI ki carama tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA jIva pUrvopArjita karma ke kAraNa aprazasta (tuccha) kula meM utpanna ho gayA hai| ataH tuma jAo aura devAnandA brAhmaNI ke garbha se usa jIva kA haraNa kara kSatriyakuNDa grAma ke svAmI prasiddha siddhArtha rAjA kI patnI trizalA rAnI ke garbha meM sthApita kara do| zakrendra kI AjJA svIkAra kara hariNagameSI deva ne Azvina kRSNA trayodazI ko rAtri - -

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278 zrI seThiyA mema sambamAmA . ke dUsare pahara meM devAnandA bAmaNI ke garbha kA haraNa kara mahArANI trizalA devI kI kuti meM bhagavAn ke jIva ko rakha diyaa| tIryaDara kI apekSA yaha bhI abhUtapUrva bAta thii| ananta kAla meM isa bhavasarpiNI meM aisA huaa| ataH yaha dUsarA accherA huaa| (3) strItIrtha- strI kA tIrthakara hokara dvAdazAhI kA nirUpaNa karanA aura saMgha (sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA) kI sthApanA karanA strItIrtha kahalAtA hai| triloka meM nirupama atizaya aura mahimA ko dhAraNA karane vAle puruSa hI tIrtha kI sthApanA karate haiM kintu isa avasarpiNI meM 16 veM tIrthaDara bhagavAn mallinAtha khI rUpa meM avatIrNa hue| unakA kathAnaka isa prakAra hai- isa jambUdvIpa ke apara videha meM salilAvatI vijaya ke andara vItazokA nAma kI nagarI hai| vahA~ para mahAbala nAma kA rAjA rAjya karatA thA / bahuta varSa paryanta rAjya karane ke pazcAt varadharma muni ke pAsa dharmopadezazravaNa karamahAbala rAjA ne apane chaH mitroM sahita ukta muni ke pAsa dIkSA dhAraNa kara lii| una sAtoM muniyoM ne yaha pratijJA kara lI thI ki saba eka hI prakAra kA tapa kareMge, kintu mahAbala muni ne yaha vicAra kiyA ki yahA~ to ina chahoM se maiM bar3A huuN| isI taraha Age bhI bar3A banA rhuuN| ataH mujhe inase kucha vizeSa tapa karanA cAhie / isalie pAraNe ke dina ve mahAbala muni aisA kaha diyA karate the ki zrAja to merA zira dukhatA hai, Aja merA peTa dukhatA hai| ataH maiM to Aja pAraNA nahIM karU~gA, aisA kaha kara upavAsa kI jagaha belA aura bele kI jagaha telAtathA tele kI jagaha caulA kara liyA karate the| isa prakAra mAyA (kapaTa) sahita tapa karane se mahAbala muni ne usa bhava meM strIveda karma bAMdha liyA aura adbhakti Adi tIrthaGkara nAma karma upArjana ke yogya

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha bIsa boloM kI utkRSTa bhAva se ArAdhanA karane se tIrthaDura nAma karma upArjana kara bahuta samaya taka zramaraNa paryAya kA pAlana kara vaijayanta vimAna meM deva rUpa se utpanna hue| vahA~ se cava kara mithilA nagarI meM kumbharAjA kI patnI prabhAvatI rAnI kI kukSi se 'mallI' nAma kI putrI rUpa meM utpanna hue| pUrva bhava meM mAyA ( kapaTAI) kA sevana karane se isa bhava meM strI rUpa meM utpanna honA pdd'aa| kramazaH yauvanAvasthA ko prApta ho, dIkSA aGgIkAra kara kevalajJAna upArjana kiyA / tIrthaGkaroM ke hone vAle ATha mahApratihArya Adi se suzobhita ho cAra prakAra ke tIrtha kI sthApanA kii| bahuta varSoM taka kevala paryAya kA pAlana kara mokSa sukha ko prApta hue| puruSa hI tIrthaGkara huA karate haiM / bhagavAn mallinAtha strI rUpa meM avatIrNa hokara isa avasarpiNI meM 16 veM tIrthaGkara hue| yaha bhI eka ananta kAla meM abhUtapUrva ghaTanA hone ke kAraNa accherA mAnA jAtA hai 1 279 ( 4 ) abhavyA pariSad - cAritra dharma ke ayogya pariSad (sabhA) abhavyA (abhAvitA) pariSad kahalAtI hai| tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna hone para ve jo prathama dharmopadeza dete haiM, usameM koI na koI vyakti avazya cAritra grahaNa karatA hai yAni dIkSA letA hai, kintu bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke viSaya meM aisA nahIM huA / jRmbhika grAma ke bAhara jaba bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko kevala jJAna utpanna huA taba vahA~ samavasaraNa kI racanA huii| aneka devI devatA manuSya tiryaJca Adi bhagavAn kA dharmopadeza sunane ke lie samavasaraNa meM ekatrita hue / zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne dharmopadezanA dI, kintu usa upadeza ko suna kara usa samaya kisI ne cAritra aGgIkAra nahIM kiyA / aisI bAta kisI bhI tIrthaGkara bhagavAn ke samaya meM nahIM huI

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280 zrI seDimAna prathamAmA thii| ananta kAla meM yahI eka ghaTanA huI thI ki tIrthaGkara bhagavAn kI vANI niSphala gii| ataH yaha bhI eka accherA mAnA jAtA hai| (5) kRSNa kA aparakaGkAgamana- hastinAgapura ke andara yudhiSThira Adi pA~ca pANDava draupadI ke sAtha rahate the| eka samaya nArada muni yatheSTa pradezoM meM ghUmate hue draupadI ke yahA~ Aye / unako avirata samajha kara draupadI ne unako namaskAra Adi nahIM kiyaa| nArada muni ne isako apanA apamAna samajhA aura ati kupita ho yaha vicAra karane lage ki draupadI dukhI ho aisA kArya mujhe karanA cAhie / bharata kSetra meM to kRSNa vAsudeva ke bhaya se draupadI ko koI bhI takalIpha nahIM de sakatA aisA vicAra kara nArada muni bharata kSetra ke dhAtakI khaMDa meM aparakakA nAma kI nagarI ke svAmI padmanAbha rAjA ke pAsa phuNce| rAjA ne uTha kara unakA Adara satkAra kiyA aura phira unako apane antaH pura meM le jA kara apanI saba rAniyA~ dikhalAI aura kahA ki hai Arya ! Apa saba jagaha yatheSTa ghUmate rahate haiM, yaha batalAiye ki merI rAniyA~ jo devAnA ke samAna sundara haiM aisI sundara rAniyA~ Apane kisI aura rAjA ke bhI dekhI haiM ? rAjA kI aisI bAta sunakara nArada muni ne yaha vicAra kiyA ki yaha rAjA adhika viSayAsakta evaM parastrIgAmI pratIta hotA hai, ataH yahA~ para merA prayojana siddha ho jAyagA / aisA soca nArada muni ne padmanAbha rAjA se kahA ki he rAjan ! tU kUpamaNDUka hai| jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra meM hastinAgapura ke andara pANDavapanI draupadI aisI sundara hai ki usake sAmane terI ye rAniyA~ to dAsiyA~ sarIkhI pratIta hotI haiN| aisA kaha kara nArada muni vahA~ se cale gye| draupadI ke rUpa kI prazaMsA sunakara padmanAbha use prApta karane ke lie ati vyAkula ho uThA aura apane pUrva bhava

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 281 ke mitra deva ko yAda kiyaa| yAda karane para devatA usake sanmukha upasthita huA aura kahane lagA ki kahie Apake lie maiM kyA kArya sampAdita karU~ ? rAjA ne kahA ki pANDavapanI draupadI ko yahA~ lAkara mere supurda kro| deva ne kahA ki draupadI tomahAsatI hai, vaha mana se bhI parapuruSa kI abhilASA nahIM karatI parantu tumhAre Agraha ke kAraNa maiM use yahA~ le AtA huuN| aisA kaha kara vaha deva hastinAgapura AyA aura pahala kI chata para sotI huI draupadI ko uThAkara dhAtakIrakhaNDa meM aparakakA nAma kI nagarI meM le aayaa| vahA~ lAkara usane padmanAbha rAjA ke sAmane rakha dI / pazcAt vaha deva apane sthAna ko vApisa calA gyaa| __ jaba draupadI kI nidrA (nIMda) khulI to pANDavoM ko vahA~ nadekha kara bahuta ghabarAI / taba padmanAbha rAjA ne kahA ki he bhadre ! mata ghabarAo / maiMne hI hastinAgapura se tumheM yahA~ maMgavAyA hai| maiM dhAtakIkhaNDa kI aparakaDA kA svAmI padmanAbha nAma kA rAjA huuN| maiM Apase prArthanA karatA hU~ ki Apa mere sAtha ina vipula kAma bhogoM kA bhoga karatI huI sukha pUrvaka yahIM rheN| maiM prasakA sevaka bana kara rhuuNgaa| padmanAbha rAjA ke uparokta vacanoM ko draupadI ne koI Adara nahIM diyA evaM svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| rAjA ne socA ki yadi Aja yaha merI bAta svIkAra nahIM karatI hai to bhI koI bAta nahIM. kyoMki yahA~ para jambUdvIpavAsI pANDavoM kA Agamana to asambhava hai| isalie Aja nahIM to kucha dinoM bAda draupadI ko merI bAta svIkAra karanI hI pdd'egii| idhara prAtaH kAla jaba pANDava uThe to unhoMne mahala meM draupadI ko nahIM dekhA / cAroM tarapha khoja karane para bhI unako draupadI kA koI patA nahIM lgaa| taba ve kRSNa mahArAja ke pAsa Aye aura unase sArA vRttAnta nivedana kiyaa| isa bAta ko sunakara

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282 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA kRSNa vAsudeva ko bar3I cintA huI / itane meM vahA~ para nArada muni aagye| kRSNa mahArAja ne unase pUchA ki he Arya! yatheSTa pradezoM meM ghUmate hue Apane kahIM para draupadI ko dekhA hai ? taba ... nArada muni ne kahA ki dhAtakIrakhaNDa kI aparakakA nAma kI nagarI ' meM padmanAbha rAjA ke yahA~ maiMne draupadI ko dekhA hai. aisA kahakara nArada muni to vahA~ se cale gye| taba kRSNa mahArAja ne pANDavoM se kahA ki tuma kucha bhI phikra mata kro| maiM draupadI ko yahA~ le .. aauuNgaa| phira pA~coM pANDavoM ko sAtha lekara kRSNa mahArAja lavaNa / samudra ke dakSiNa taTa para aaye| vahA~ aSTamatapa (telA) karake lavaNa samudra ke svAmI susthita nAmaka deva kI ArAdhanA kii| susthita deva vahA~ upasthita huaa| usakI sahAyatA se pAMcoM pANDavoM sahita kRSNa vAsudeva do lAkha yojana pramANa lavaNa samudra ko pAra kara aparakaMkA nagarI ke bAhara eka udyAna (bagIce) .. meM Akara tthhre| vahA~ se padmanAbha rAjA ke pAsa dArUka nAmaka data bheja kara kahalavAyA ki kRSNa vAsudeva pAcoM pANDavoM sahita yahA~ Aye hue haiM, ataH draupadI ko le jAkara pANDavoM ko sauMpa do| data ne jAkara padmanAbha rAjA se aisA hI kahA / uttara meM usane kahA ki isa taraha mAMgane se draupadI nahIM miltii| ataH apane svAmI se kaha do ki yadi tuma meM tAkata hai to yuddha karakedropadI ko le sakate ho ! maiM sasainya yuddha ke lie tayyAra huuN| data ne jAkara sArA vRttAnta kRSNa vAsudeva se kaha diyaa| isake bAda senA sahita Ate hue padmanAbha rAjA ko dekha kara kRSNa vAsudeva ne itane jora se zaMkha kI dhvani kI jisase padmanAbha rAjA kI senA kA tIsarA hissA to usa zaMkhadhvani ko muna kara bhAga gyaa| phira kRSNa vAsudeva ne apanA dhanuSa uThAkara aisI TaMkAra mArI jisase usakI senA kA do tihAI hissA aura bhAga gyaa|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 283 nahuaAAA - apanI senA kI yaha dazA dekha kara padmanAbha rAjA raNabhUmi se bhAga gayA / apanI nagarI meM ghusa kara zahara ke saba daravAje banda karavA diye| yaha dekha kRSNa vAsudeva ati kupita hue aura jora se pRthvI para aisA pAdasphAlana (pairoM ko jora se padakanA)kiyA jisase sArA nagara kampita ho gyaa| zahara kA koTa aura daravAje tathA rAja mahala Adi saba dharAzAyI ho gye| yaha dekha kara padmanAbha rAjA ati bhayabhIta huA aura draupadI ke pAsa jAkara kahane lagA ki he devi ! mere aparAdha ko kSamA karo aura aba kupita hue ina kRSNa vAsudeva se merI rakSA karo / taba draupadI ne kahA ki ta strI ke kapar3e pahana kara aura mujhe Age rakha kara kRSNa vAsudeva kI zaraNa meM calA jaa|tb hI terI rakSA ho sakatI hai| padmanAbha rAjA ne aisA hI kiyaa| phira draupadI aura pAMcoM pANDavoM ko sAtha lekara kRSNa vAsudeva vApisa lauTa kara lavaNa samudra ke kinAre aaye| ___usa samaya dhAtakI khaNDa meM campApurI ke andara kapila nAma kA vAsudeva tIrthaGkara bhagavAn munisuvrata svAmI ke pAsa dharma zravaNa kara rahA thaa| padmanAbha rAjA ke sAtha yuddha meM kRSNa vAsudeva dvArA kI gaI zaMkhadhvani ko suna kara kapila vAsudeva ne munisuvrata svAmI se pUchA ki he bhagavan ! mere jaisA hI yaha zaMkha kA zabda kisakA hai ? taba bhagavAn ne draupadI kA sArA vRttAnta kaha sunaayaa| yaha suna kapila vAsudeva kahane lagA ki he bhagavan / meM jAtA hU~ aura jambUdvIpa ke bharatArddha ke svAmI kRSNa vAsudeva ko dekheMgA aura unakA svAgata kruuNgaa| taba bhagavAn ne kahA ki he kapila vAsudeva ! jisa taraha eka tIrthaGkara dUsare tIrthaGkara ko aura eka cakravartI dUsare cakravartI ko nahIM dekha sakatA / usI prakAra eka vAsudeva dUsare vAsudeva ko nahIM -

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284 zrI seThiyA jaina pandhamAlA dekha sktaa| bhagavAn ke aisA pharamAne para bhI kapila vAsudeva kutUhala se zIghratA pUrvaka lavaNa samudra ke taTa para AyA kintu usake pahu~cane ke pahale hI kRSNa vAsudeva vahA~ se ravAnA ho cuke the| lavaNa samudra meM jAte hue kRSNa vAsudeva ke ratha kI dhvajA ko dekha kara kapila vAsudeva ne zaMkhadhvani kii| usa dhvani ko suna kara kRSNa vAsudeva ne bhI zaMkhadhvani kii| phira lavaNa samudra ko pAra kara draupadI tathA pA~coM pANDavoM sahita nijasthAna ko gye| (6) candrasUryyAvataraNa-- eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kauzAmbI nagarI meM virAjate the / vahA~ samavasaraNa meM candra aura sUrya donoM deva apane apane zAzvata vimAna meM baiTha kara eka sAtha bhagavAn ke darzana karane ke lie aaye| ___ candra aura sUrya uttaravikriyA dvArA banAye hue vimAna meM baiTha kara hI tIrtharAdi ke darzana karane ke liye AyA karate haiM, parantu bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke samavasaraNa meM vedonoM eka sAtha aura apane apane zAzvata vimAna meM baiTha kara aaye| yaha bhI ananta kAla meM abhUtapUrva ghaTanA hai| ataH accherAmAnA jAtA hai| (7) harivaMza kulotpatti- harinAma ke yugalie kA vaMza yAnI putrapautrAdi rUpa se paramparA kA calanA harivaMza kulotpatti kahalAtI hai / isakA vivecana isa prakAra hai jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra meM kauzAmbI nagarI ke andara sumukha nAma kArAjArAjya karatA thaa| eka samaya usa rAjAne vIraka nAma ke eka julAhe kI rUpa lAvaNya meM advitIya vanamAlA nAma kI strI ko dekhA aura ati sundarI hone ke kAraNa vaha usameM Asakta ho gayA, kintu usakI prApti na hone se vaha rAjA khinna citta evaM udAsa rahane lgaa| eka samaya sumati nAma ke mantrI ne rAjA se isakA kAraNa puuchaa| rAjA ne apane manogata bhAvoM ko usase

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 285 kaha diyA / mantrI ne rAjA se kahA ki Apa cintA na kareM maiM Apake samIhita kArya ko pUrNa kara duuNgaa| aisA kaha kara mantrI ne 'eka dUtIko bheja kara usa julAhe kI strI vanamAlA ko bulavAyA aura use rAjA ke pAsa bheja diyaa| rAjA ne use apane antaHpura meM rakha liyA aura usake sAtha saMsAra ke sukhoM kA anubhava karatA huA AnandapUrvaka rahane lgaa| dUsare dina prAtaH kAla jaba vIraka julAhe ne apanI strI vanamAlA ko ghara meM na pAyA to vaha ati cintita huaa| zoka tathA cintA ke kAraNa vaha bhrAntacitta (pAgala) ho gayA aura hA vanamAle ! hAvanamAle! kahatA huA zahara meM idhara udhara ghUmane lgaa| eka dina vanamAlA ke sAtha baiThA huA rAjA rAjamahala ke nIce se jAte hue aura isa prakAra pralApa karate hue usa julAhe ko dekha kara vicAra karane lagA aura vanamAlA se kahane lagA ki aho ! hama donoM ne ihaloka aura paraloka donoM lokoM meM nindita atIva nirlajja kArya kiyA hai| aisAnIca kArya karane se hama logoM ko naraka meM bhI sthAna nahIM milegaa| isa prakAra pazcAttApa karate hue una donoM para akasmAt AkAza se bijalI gira par3I jisase ve donoM mRtyu ko prApta ho gaye / paraspara prema ke kAraNa aura zubha dhyAna ke kAraNa ve donoM mara kara harivarSa kSetra ke andara yugala rUpa se hari aura hariNI nAma ke yugaliye hue aura AnandapUrvaka sukha bhogate hue rahane lge| idhara vIraka julAhe ko jaba unakI mRtyu ke samAcAra jJAta hue taba pAgalapana chor3a vaha ajJAna tapa karane lgaa| usa ajJAna tapa ke kAraNa mara kara vaha saudharma devaloka meM kilviSika deva ho gyaa| phira usane avadhijJAna se dekhA ki mere pUrva bhava ke vairI rAjA aura vanamAlA donoM harivarSa kSetra meM yugaliyA rUpa se utpanna hue haiN|

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286 zrI seThiyA jaina prandhamAlA aba mujhe apane pUrva bhava ke vaira kA badalA lenA caahie| kintu yahA~ to ye akAla meM mAre nahIM jA sakate kyoMki yugaliyoM kI Ayu anapavartya ( apanI sthiti se pahale nahIM TUTane vAlI) hotI hai aura yahA~ marane para ye avazya svarga meM jaaveNge| isa lie inako yahA~ se uThA kara kisI dUsarI jagaha le jAnA caahie| aisA soca kara vaha deva una donoM ko kalpavRkSa ke sAtha uThA kara jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra kI campApurI meM le aayaa| usa nagarI kA ikSvAku vaMzodbhava candrakIrti nAmaka rAjA usI samaya mara gayA thaa| usake koI santAna na thii| ataH prajA apane lie kisI yogya rAjA kI khoja meM thii| itane meM AkAza meM sthita ho kara usa deva ne kahA ki he prajAjano ! maiM tumhAre lie harivarSa kSetra se hari nAmaka yugaliye ko usa kI patnI hariNI tathA una donoM ke khAne yogya phaloM se yukta kalpavRkSa ke sAtha yahA~ le AyA huuN| tuma ise apanA rAjA banA lo aura ina donoM ko kalpavRkSa ke phaloM meM pazu pakSiyoM kA mAMsa milAkara khilAte rhnaa| prajAjanoM ne deva kI isa bAta ko mAna liyA aura use apanA rAjA banA diyA / deva apanI zakti se una donoM ko alpa sthiti aura so dhanuSa pramANa zarIra kI avagAhanA rakha kara apane sthAna ko calA gyaa| ___ hari yugaliyA bhI samudra paryanta pRthvI ko apane adhIna kara bahuta varSoM taka rAjya karatA rahA aura usake pIche putra pautrAdi rUpa se usakI vaMza paramparA calI aura tabhI se vaha vaMza hrivNshkhlaayaa| yugaliyoM kI vaMza paramparA nahIM calatI | kyoMki ve yugala rUpa se utpanna hote haiM aura una hI donoM meM J pati patnI kA vyavahAra ho jAtA hai| kalpavRkSoM se yatheSTa phalAdi ko prApta karate hue bahuta samaya taka sukhapUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karate

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 287 haiM aura phira donoM eka hI sAtha mara kara svarga meM cale jAte haiN| yugaliye bar3e bhadrika (bhole) hote haiM / ve dharma karma meM kucha nahIM samajhate vaise hI pApa karma meM bhI kucha nahIM samajhate / isI bhadrikapane (saralatA) ke kAraNa ve mara kara svarga meM jAte haiN| naraka Adi anya gatiyoM meM nahIM, kintu hari nAmaka yugaliye ne bahuta varSoM taka rAjya kiyaa| pazu pakSiyoM ke mAMsa bhakSaNa ke kAraNa hari aura hariNI donoM yugaliye mara kara naraka meM gaye aura unake pIche unake nAma se harivaMza paramparA clii| ataH yaha bhI eka accherA mAnA jAtA hai| (8) camarotpAta- camarendra arthAt asurakumAra devoM ke indra kA utpAta arthAt Urdhvagamana camarotpAta kahalAtA hai / isa ke lie aisA vivaraNa milatA hai isa bharatakSetra meM vibhela nAmaka nagara ke andara pUraNa nAma kA eka dhanADhya seTha rahatA thaa| usako eka samaya rAtri meM aisA vicAra utpanna huA ki pUrva bhava meM kiye gaye puNya ke prabhAva se to yaha sArI sampatti aura yaha pratiSThA milI hai| AgAmI bhava meM mujhe isase bhI jyAdA Rddhi sampatti prApta ho, isalie mujhe tapa karanA caahie| aisA vicAra kara prAtaH kAla apane kuTumbiyoM se pUcha kara aura putra ko ghara kA sArA bhAra sambhalA kara tApasa vrata grahaNa kara liyA aura prANAyAma nAmaka tapa karane lgaa| prANAyAma tapa kA AcaraNa isa prakAra karane lagA, vaha bele bele pAraNA karatA thA aura pAraNe ke dina kATha kA banA huA catuSpuTa pAtra (eka pAtra jisa meM cAra hisse bane hue hoM) lekara madhyAhna (dopahara) ke samaya bhikSA ke lie jAtA thaa| jo kucha bhikSA milatI thI usake cAra hisse karatA thA yAnI pAtra ke prathama hisse (puTa) meM jo bhikSA AtI vaha pathikoM (musAphiroM)

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288 bhI seThiyA jaina pratramAlA ko, dUsare puTa meM AI huI bhikSA kauoM ko, tIsare puTa meM AI huI bhikSA machalI Adi jalacara jIvoM ko DAla detA thA aura cauthe puTa meM AI huI bhikSA Apa svayaM rAga dveSa rahita yAnI samabhAva pUrvaka khAtA thaa| isa prakAra bAraha varSe taka ajJAna tapa karake tathA mRtyu ke samaya eka mahIne kA anazana karake camaracazcA rAjadhAnI ke andara camarendra huaa| vahA~ utpanna ho kara usane avadhijJAna se idhara udhara dekhate hue apane Upara saudharma vimAna meM krIr3A karate hue saudharmendra ko dekhA aura vaha kupita ho kara kahane lagA ki apArthika kA prArthika arthAt jisakI koI icchA nahIM karatA aise maraNa kI icchA karane vAlA yaha kauna hai jo mere zira para isa prakAra krIr3A karatA hai ? maiM isa ko isa prakAra merA apamAna karane kI sajA dU~gA / aisA kaha kara hAtha meM parigha (eka prakAra kA zastra) lekara Upara jAne ko taiyAra huA / parantu camarendra ko vicAra AyA ki zakrendra bahuta balavAna hai, ataH yadi maiM hAra gayA to phira kisakI zaraNa meM jaauuNgaa| aisA soca suMsumArapura meM ekarAtrikI paDimA meM sthita zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko vandanA namaskAra kara unakI zaraNa lekara eka lAkha yojana pramANa apane zarIra ko banA kara parigha zastra ko cAroM ora ghumAtA huA hAtha, pairoM ko vizeSa rUpa se paTakatA huA aura bhayaGkara garjanA karatA huA zakrendra kI tarapha Upara ko uchlaa| vahA~ jAkara eka paira saudharma vimAna kI vedikA meM aura dUsarA paira saudharma sabhA meM rakha kara parigha se indrakIla (indra ke daravAje kI kIla yAni argalA- Agala) ko tIna bAra tAr3ita kiyA aura zakrendrako tuccha zabdoM se sambodhita karane lgaa| zakrendra ne bhI avadhi jJAna se upayoga lagA kara dekhA aura usako jAmA ki yaha to camarendra

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__ zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 289 . hai / pazcAt atikraddha hokara ativega se jisameM se saikar3oM aMgAre nikala rahe haiM aisA kuliza (vajra) pheNkaa| usa vaz2a ke teja pratApa ko sahana karanA to dUra kintu usako dekhane meM bhI asamartha camarendra apane zarIra ke vistAra ko saMkucita karake ativega se daur3a kara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kI zaraNa meM phuNcaa| jaba vana ati nikaTa Ane lagA taba camarendra apanA zarIra ati sUkSma banAkara bhagavAna kedonoM caraNoM ke bIca meM ghusa gyaa| kisI vizAla zakti kA Azraya liye binA asura yahA~ para nahIM A sakate / camarendra ne kisakA Azraya liyA hai ? aisA vicAra karazakrendra ne upayoga lagAyA aura dekhA to jJAta huA ki yaha camarendra tIrthaGkara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kA Azraya (zaraNa) lekara yahA~ pAyA he aura aba bhI bhagavAn ke caraNoM kI zaraNa meM pahu~ca gayA hai| merA vajra usakA pIchA kara rahA hai| kaI aisA na ho ki mere vajra se bhagavAn kI AzAtanA ho| aisA vicAra kara zakrendra zIghratA se vahA~ AyA aura bhagavAn ke caraNoM se cAra aGgula dUra rahate hue vajra ko pakar3a kara vApisa khIMca liyA aura bhagavAn se apane aparAdha kI kSamA yAcanA karatA huA camarendra se kahane lagA ki he camarendra ! aba lU triloka pUjya bhagavAn mahAvIra kI zaraNa meM A gayA hai| aba tujhe koI Dara nahIM hai| aisA kaha kara bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra kara zakrendra apane sthAna ko calA gyaa| zakrendra jaba vApisa calA gayA taba camarendra bhagavAn ke caraNoM ke bIca se bAhara nikalA aura bhagavAn kI aneka prakAra se stuti aura prazaMsA karatA huA apanI rAjadhAnI camaracaJcA meM calA gyaa| camarendra kabhI Upara nahIM jAtA hai| ataH yaha bhI accherA mAnA jAtA hai|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (8) aSTazata siddhA- eka samaya meM utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle "108 jIvoM kA siddha honA / isa bharatakSetra meM aura isI ava sarpiNI ke andara prathama tIrthaGkara bhagavAn RSabha deva svAmI ke 'nirvANa samaya meM utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle vyakti eka samaya meM eka sau ATha mokSa gye| yaha bhI eka accherA hai| yaha accherA .: utkRSTa avagAhanA kI apekSA samajhanA cAhie kyoMki utkRSTa / : avagAhanA vAle pANI eka samaya meM eka sau ATha siddha nahIM, ': hote, kintu bhagavAn RSabhadeva svAmI ke sAtha eka samaya meM utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle eka sau ATha vyakti siddha hue the| madhyama avagAhanA vAle vyakti eka samaya meM 108 siddha hone vAle aneka haiN| ata: yaha accherA utkRSTa avagAhanA kI apekSA hai| (10) asaMyata pUjA- isa avasarpiNI kAla ke andara naveM / bhagavAn suvidhinAtha svAmI ke mokSa cale jAne para kucha samaya ke bAda paMca mahAvratadhArI sAdhuoM kA bilkula abhAva ho gayA thaa| taba dharma mArga se anabhijJa prANI vRddha zrAvakoM se dharma kA mArga pUchane lge| una zrAvakoM ne unase apanI buddhi anusAra dharma kA kathana kiyaa| zrAvakoM dvArA kathana kie gae dharma ke tatva ko jAna kara ve loga bahuta khuza hue aura dhana vastra Adi se una zrAvakoM kI pUjA karane lge| isa prakAra apanI pUjA pratiSThA hotI huI dekha ve zrAvaka ati garvonmatta ho gaye aura apane mana kalpita zAstra banA kara dharmAnabhijJa logoM ko isa prakAra upadeza dene lage ki sonA, cAMdI, gau, kanyA, gaja (hAthI), azva (ghor3A) Adi hama logoM ko bheTa karane se isa loka tathA paraloka meM mahAn phala kI prApti hotI hai| sirpha hama loga hI dAna ke pAtra haiN| dUsare saba apAtra haiN| isa prakAra upadeza karate hue logoM ko dharma ke nAma se Thagane lage aura

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 291 ... sacce guruoM ke abhAva meM ve hI guru bana baitthe| isa prakAra cAroM ora sacce guruoM kA abhAva ho gyaa| dasaveM tIrthaGkara bhagavAn zItalanAtha ke tIrtha taka asaMyatiyoM kI mahatI pUjA huI thii| .: sarvadA kAla saMyatiyoM kI hI pUjA hotI hai aura ve hI pUjA aura satkAra ke yogya haiM, kintu isa avasarpiNI meM asaMyatiyoM kI pUjA huI thii| ata: yaha bhI accherA mAnA jAtA hai| ananta kAla meM isa avasarpiNI meM ye dasa acchere hue haiN| isI lie isa avasarpiNI ko huNDAvasarpiNI kAla kahate haiN| kaunase tIrthaGkara ke samaya meM kitane acchere hue the yaha yahA~ batalAyA jAtA hai prathama tIrthaGkara zrI RSabhadeva svAmI ke samaya meM eka yAnI eka samaya meM utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle 108 vyaktiyoM kA siddha honA / dasaveM tIrthaGkara zrI zItalanAtha svAmI ke samaya meM eka arthAt harivaMzotpatti / unnIsaveM tIrthaGkara zrI mallinAtha svAmI ke samaya eka yAnI strItIrtha / bAIsaveM tIrthaGkara zrI neminAtha bhagavAn ke samaya eka arthAt kRSNa vAsudeva kA aparakaGkA gamana / caubIsaveM tIrthaGkara zrI mahAvIra svAmI ke samaya meM pA~ca arthAt (1) upasarga (2) garbhaharaNa (3) camarotpAta (4) abhavyA pariSad (5) candrasUryAvataraNa / ye pA~ca Azcarya bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke samaya meM krama se hue the| - naveM tIrthaGkara bhagavAn suvidhinAtha ke samaya tIrtha ke uccheda . se hone vAlI asaMyatoM kI pUjA rUpa eka accherA huaa| isa prakAra asaMyatoM kI pUjA bhagavAn suvidhinAtha ke samaya prArambha huI thI isI liye yaha accherA unhIM ke samaya meM mAnA jAtA hai| vAstava meM naveM tIrthaGkara se lekara solahaveM bhagavAn zAntinAtha taka bIca ke sAta antaroM meM tIrtha kA viccheda aura asaMyatoM

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292 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA kI pUjA huI thii| bhagavAn RSabhadeva Adi ke samaya marIci kapila Adi asaMyatoM kI pUjA tIrtha ke rahate huI thI isa lie use acchere meM nahIM ginA jaataa| ___uparokta dasa bAteM isa avasarpiNI meM ananta kAla meM huI thiiN| ataH ye dasa hI isa huNDAvasarpiNI meM acchere mAne jAte haiN| (ThANAMga, satra 777) (pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 138).. 682-vicchinna (viccheda prApta) bola dasa zrI jambUsvAmI ke mokSa padhArane ke bAda bharatakSetra se dasa bAtoM kA viccheda hogyaa| ve ye haiM (1) manaHparyaya jJAna (2) paramAvadhijJAna (6) pulAkalabdhi (4) AhAraka zarIra (5) kSapaka zreNI (6) upazama zreNI (7) jinakalpa (E) cAritra traya arthAt- parihAravizuddhi cAritra, mukSmasamparAya cAritra aura yathAkhyAta cAritra (8)kevalI(10) nirvANa (mokSa) (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gAthA 2563) 683-dIkSA lene vAle dasa cakravartI rAjA dasa cakravartI rAjAoM ne dIkSA grahaNa kara AtmakalyANa kiyaa| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM (1) bharata (2) sAgara (3) maghavAn (4) sanatkumAra (5) zAntinAtha (6) kunthunAtha (7) aranAtha (5)mahApaba (8) hariSeNa (10) jysen| (ThANAMga mUla, sUtra 718) 684-zrAvaka ke dasa lakSaNa dRDha zraddhAko dhAraNa karane vAlA, jinavANI ko sunane vAlA dAna dene vAlA, karma khapAne ke lie prayatna karane vAlA aura deza vratoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA zrAvaka kahA jAtA hai / usa meM nIce likhI dasa bAteM hotI haiM(1) zrAvaka jIvAjIvAdi nau tattvoM kA jJAtA hotA hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 291 3 (2) devatA kI bhI sahAyatA nahIM cAhatA, arthAt kisI kArya meM dUsare kA bhAzA para nirbhara nahIM rahatA hai| (3) zrAvaka dharma kArya evaM nirgrantha pravacanoM meM itanA dRr3ha tathA custa hotA hai ki deva, asura,nAgakumAra, jyotiSka, yakSa, rAkSasa, . kinnara, kimpuruSa, garur3a, mahoraga, gandharva ityAdi koI bhI ... usako nigrentha pravacanoM se vicalita karane meM samaya nahIM ho sktaa| (4)zrAvaka nirgrandha pravacanoM meM zaMkA kAMkSAvicikitsA Adi samakita ke doSoM se rahita hotA hai| (5) zrAvaka zAkhoM ke artha ko bar3I kuzalatA pUrvaka grahaNa karane vAlA hotA hai / zAkhoM ke arthoM meM sandeha vAle sthAnoM kA bhalI prakAra nirNaya karake aura zAstroM ke gUr3ha rahasyoM ko jAna kara zrAvaka nirgrantha pravacanoM para aTUTa prema vAlA hotA hai| usakA hAr3a aura hAr3a kI miMjA (majjA), jIva aura jIva ke pradeza dharma ke prema evaM anurAga se raMge hue hote haiN| (6) ye nirgrantha pravacana hI artha (sAra) hai, ye hI paramArtha haiM, bAkI saMsAra ke sAre kArya anartha rUpa haiN| prAtmA ke lie nirgrantha pravacana hI hitakArI evaM kalyANakArI haiN| zeSa saMsAra ke sAre kArya prAtmA ke lie ahitakara evaM akalyANakArI haiN| aisA jAna kara zrAvaka nigrantha pravacanoM para dRDha bhakti evaM zraddhA vAlA hotA hai| (7) zrAvaka ke ghara ke daravAje kI argalA hamezA U~cI hI rahatI hai| isakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki zrAvaka kI itanI udA. ratA hotI hai ki usake ghara kA daravAjA hamezA sAdhu, sAdhvI, zramaNa, mAhaNa Adi sabako dAna dene ke lie khulA rahatA hai| zrAvaka sAdhu sAdhvIkodAna dene kI bhAvanA sadA bhAtA rahatA hai| (3) zrAvaka aisA vizvAsa pAtra hotA hai ki vaha kisI ke .. . .

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294 zrI seThiyA jaina anyamAlA ghara jAya yA rAjA ke antaHpura meM bhI calA jAya phira mI kisI ko kisI prakAra kI zaMkA va apratIti utpanna nahIM hotii| (6) zrAvaka zIlavata, guNavata, viramaNa pratyAkhyAna AdikA samyak pAlana karatA huA aSTamI,caturdazI, amAvasyA va pUrNimA kopauSadhopavAsa kara samyak prakAra se dharma kI ArAdhanA karatA hai| (10) zrAvaka zramaNa nirgranthoM ko nirdoSa, mAsukatathA eSaNIya AhAra, pAnI, khAdima, svAdima, vastra, pAtra, rajoharaNa, pITha, ... phalaka (pATiyA), zayyA, saMstAraka, auSadha, bheSaja caudaha prakAra kA dAna detA huA aura apanI AtmA ko dharma dhyAna meM pravRtta karatA huA rahatA hai| (bhagavatI zataka 2 uddezA 5) 685- zrAvaka dasa samyaktva sahita aNuvratoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA prati dina pazca mahAvratadhArI sAdhuoM ke pAsa zAstra zravaNa karane vAlA zrAvaka kahalAtA hai / athavA zraddhAlutAM zrAti zRNoti zAsanaM / dAnaM vapedAzu ghRNoti darzanam // . kRntatyapuNyAni karoti saMyama / taM zrAvakaM prAhuramI vicakSaNAH // arthAt- vItarAga prarUpita tattvoM para dRDha zraddhA rakhane vAlA, jinavANI ko sunane vAlA, puNya mArga meM dravya kA vyaya karane vAlA, samyagdarzana ko dhAraNa karane vAlA, pApako chedana karane vAlA dezavirati zrAvaka kahalAtA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke mukhya zrAvaka dasa hue haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM-... (1) Ananda (2) kAmadeva (3)culanIpitA (4)murAdeva (5) cullazataka (6) kuNDakolika (7) saddAlaputta (sakaDAlaputra)

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bhI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 295 (8) mahAzataka (1) nandinIpitA (10) sAlihipiyA (zAleyikA pitaa)| ina sabakA varNana upAsakadazAMga mUtra meM hai| usake anusAra yahA~ diyA jAtA hai| (1) Ananda zrAvaka- isa jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra meM bhAratabhUmi kA bhUSaNarUpa vANijya nAma kA eka grAma thA / vahA~ jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usI nagara meM pAnanda nAma kA eka seTha rahatA thaa| kubera ke samAna vaha Rddhi sampattizAlI thaa| nagara meM vaha mAnya evaM pratiSThita seTha thaa| pratyeka kArya meM loga usakI salAha liyA karate the|shiil sadAcArAdi guNoM se zobhita zivAnandA nAma kI usakI ptniithii|aannd ke pAsa cAra karor3a(koTi) sonaiyA nidhAnarUpa arthAt khajAne meM thA, cAra karor3a sonaye kA vistAra (dvipada, catuSpada, dhana, dhAnya Adi kI sampatti) thA aura cAra karor3a sonaye se vyApAra kiyA jAtA thaa| gAyoM ke cAra gokula (eka gokula meM dasa hajAra gAyeM hotI haiM) the| vaha dharmiSTha aura nyAya se vyApAra calAne vAlA tathA satyavAdI thaa| isalie rAjA bhI usakA bahuta mAna karatA thaa| usake pA~ca sau gAr3e vyApAra ke lie videza meM phirate rahate the aura pA~ca sau yAsa vagairaha lAne ke lie niyukta kiye hue the / samudra meM vyApAra karane ke lie cAra bar3e jahAja the / isa Rddhi se sampanna prAnanda zrAvaka apanI patrI zivAnandA ke sAtha Ananda pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karatA thaa| eka samaya zramaNabhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI vANijyagrAma ke bAhara udyAna meM pdhaare| devatAoM ne bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa kI racanA kii| bhagavAn ke padhArane kI sUcanA milate hI janatA vandanA ke liye gii| jitazatra rAjA bhI bar3I dhUmadhAma aura utsAha ke sAtha bhagavAn ko vandanA karane ke liye gyaa| khabara pAne para mAnanda

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296 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA isa prakAra vicAra karane lagA ki aho!Aja merA sadbhAgya hai| bhagavAn kA nAma hI pavitra evaM kalyANakArI hai to unake darzana kA to kahanA hI kyA? aisA vicArakara usane zIghra hI snAna, kiyA, sabhA meM jAne yogya zuddha vastra pahane, alpa bhAra aura bahumUlya vAle AbhUSaNa pahane / vANiyAgrAma nagara ke bIca meM se hotA huA Ananda seTha dhutipalAza udyAna meM, jahA~ bhagavAn virAjamAna the, AyA / tikkhutto ke pa Tha se vandanA namaskAra kara baiTha gyaa| bhagavAn ne dharmopadeza phrmaayaa| dharmopadeza suna kara janatA vApisa calI gaI kintu aAnanda vahIM para baiThA rhaa| hAtha jor3a kara vinaya pUrvaka bhagavAn se arja karane lagA ki he bhagavan ! ye nirgrantha pravacana mujhe vizeSa rucikara hue haiN| Apake pAsa jisa taraha bahuta se rAjA, mahArAjA, seTha, senApati, talavara,kauTumbika,mADambika, sArthavAha Adi pravrajyA aGgIkAra karate haiM usa taraha pravrajyA grahaNa karane meM to maiM asamartha huuN| maiM Apake pAsa zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra karanA cAhatA huuN| bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki jisa taraha tumheM sukha ho vaisA kArya karo kintu dharma kArya meM vilamba mata kro| __ isake bAda Ananda gAthApati ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa nimna prakAra se vrata aGgIkAra kie| do karaNa tIna yoga se sthUla prANAtipAta, sthUla mRSAvAda, sthUla adattAdAna kA tyAga kiyaa| cauthe vrata meM svadAra saMtoSa vrata kI maryAdA kI aura eka zivAnandA bhAryA ke sivAya bAkI dUsarI saba striyoM ke sAtha maithuna kA tyAga kiyaa| pA~caveM vrata meM dhana, dhAnyAdi kI maryAdA kii| bAraha karor3a sauneyA,gAyoM ke cAra gokula, pA~ca sau hala aura pA~ca sau haloM se jotI jAne vAlI bhUmi, hajAra gAI aura cAra bar3e jahAja ke uparAnta

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 297 parigraha rakhane kA niyama liyaa| rAtribhojana kA tyAga kiyaa| ___ sAtaveM vrata meM upabhoga paribhoga kI maryAdA kI jAtI hai| eka hI bAra bhoga karane yogya bhojana, pAnI Adi padArtha upabhoga kahalAte haiN| bAravAra bhoge jAne vAle vastra, AbhUSaNa aura strI Adi padArtha paribhoga kahalAte haiN| ina donoM kA parimANa niyata karanA upabhoga paribhoga vrata kahalAtA hai| yaha vrata do prakAra kA hai eka bhojana se aura dUsarA karma se| ___upabhoga karane yogya bhojana aura pAnI Adi padArthoM kA tathA paribhoga karane yogya padArthoM kA parimANa nizcita karanA arthAt amuka amuka vastu ko hI maiM apane upabhoga paribhoga meM lU~gA, ina se bhinna padArthoM ko nahIM, aisI saMkhyA niyata karanA bhojana se upabhoga paribhoga vrata hai| uparokta padArthoM kI prApti ke lie udyoga dhandhoM kA parimANa karanA arthAt amuka amuka udyoga dhandhoM se hI maiM ina vastuoM kA upArjana karU~gA dUsare kAryoM se nahIM, yaha karma se upabhoga paribhoga vrata kahalAtA hai| Ananda zrAvaka ne nimna prakAra se maryAdA kI(1) ullaNiyAvihi- snAna karane ke pazcAt zarIra ko pochane ke lie gamachA (TuvAla) Adi kI maryAdA krnaa|aannd zrAvaka ne gandhakASAyita (gandha pradhAna lAla vastra) kA niyama kiyA thaa| (2) dantavaNavihi-dA~ta sApha karane ke lie dA~tuna kA parimANa krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne harI mulahaTI kA niyama kiyA thaa| (3) phalavihi- snAna karane ke pahale zira dhone ke lie AMvalA Adi phaloM kI maryAdA karanA / Ananda zrAvaka ne jisa meM guThalI utpanna na huI ho aise AMvaloM kA niyama kiyA thaa| (4) abhaMgaNavihi-zarIra para mAliza karane yogya tela Adi kA parimANa nizcita karanA / Ananda zrAvaka ne zatapAka (sau

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298 zrI seThiyA jaina manyamAlA auSadhiyA~ DAla kara banAyA huA) aura sahasrapAka (hajAra auSadhiyA~ DAla kara banAyA huA) tela rakhA thaa| (5) uvvaTTaNavihi- zarIra para lagAe hue tela ko sukhAne ke lie pIThI Adi kI maryAdA krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne kamaloM ke parAga Adi se sugandhita padArtha kA parimANa kiyA thaa| (6) majjaNavihi-snAnoM kI saMkhyA tathA snAna karane ke lie jala kA parimANa karanA / Ananda zrAvaka ne snAna ke lie ATha ghar3e jala kA parimANa kiyA thaa| (7) vatthavihi- pahanane yogya vastroM kI maryAdA krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne kapAsa se bane hue do vastroM kA niyama kiyA thaa| (8) vilevaNavihi- snAna karane ke pazcAt zarIra meM lepana karane yogya candana, kezara Adi sugandhita dravyoM kA parimANa nizcita karanA / Ananda zrAvaka ne aguru (eka prakAra kA sugandhita .dravya vizeSa), kuMkuma, candana Adi dravyoM kI maryAdA kI thii| (8) pupphavihi-phUlamAlA Adi kA parimANa krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne zuddha kamala aura mAlatI ke phUloM kI mAlA pahanane kI maryAdA kI thii| .(10) AbharaNavihi- gahane, jevara Adi kA parimANa krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne kAnoM ke zveta kuNDala aura svanAmADinta (jisa para apanA nAma khudA huA ho aisI) mudrikA (aMgUThI) dhAraNa karane kA parimANa kiyA thaa| (11) dhRvavihi- dhUpa dene yogya padArthoM kA parimANa krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne agara aura lobAna Adi kA parimANa kiyA thaa| (12) bhoyaNavihi- bhojana kA parimANa krnaa| (13) pejjavihi- pIne yogya padArthoM kI maryAdA krnaa| mAnanda zrAvaka ne mUMga kI dAla aura ghI meM bhune hue cAvaloM

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha kI rAva kI maryAdA kI thii| (14) bhakkhavihi- khAne ke lie pakvAna kI maryAdA krnaa| ..Ananda zrAvaka ne ghRtapUra (ghevara) aura khAMDa se lipta khAje kA parimANa kiyA thaa| (15) odaNavihi- kSudhA nivRtti ke lie cAvala Adi kI maryAdA karanA / Ananda zrAvaka ne kamoda cAvala kA parimANa kiyA thA / (16) mUvavihi- dAla ko parimANa krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne maTara, mUMga aura ur3ada kI dAla kA parimANa kiyA thaa| . (17) ghaya vihi-ghRta kA parimANa krnaa| bhAnanda zrAvaka ne gAyoM ke zarada Rtu meM utpanna ghI kA niyama kiyA thaa| (18) sAgavihi-zAka bhAjI kA parimANa nizcita krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne vadhuzrA, cUcU (sutthiya) aura maNDukI zAka kA parimANa kiyA thaa| cUcU aura maNDukI usa samaya meM prasiddha koI zAka vizeSa haiN| (16) mAhurayavihi- pake hue phaloM kA parimANa karanA / Ananda zrAvaka ne pAlaGga (bela phala) phala kA parimANa kiyA thaa| (20) jemaNavihi-bar3A, pakaur3I Adi khAne yogya padArthoM kA parimANa nizcita karanA / prAnanda zrAvaka ne tela Adi meM talane ke bAda chAcha, dahI aura kAMjI Adi khaTTI cIjoM meM bhigoye huemaga bhAdi kI dAla se bane hue bar3e aura pakaur3I Adi kA parimANa kiyA thaa| Aja kala isI ko dahI bar3A, kAMjI bar3A aura dAliyA Adi kahate haiN| (21) pANiyavihi-pIne ke lie pAnI kI maryAdA krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne AkAza se gire hue aura tatkAla (TAMkI Adi meM) grahaNa kie hue jala kI maryAdA kI thii|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (22) muhavAsaviha apane mukha ko suvAsita karane ke lie pAna aura cUrNa Adi padArthoM kA parimANa krnaa| Ananda zrAvaka paJcasaugandhika arthAt lauMga, kapUra, kakkola (zItala cInI), jAyaphala aura ilAyacI DAle hue pAna kA parimANa kiyA thaa| isake bAda Ananda zrAvaka ne AThaveM anartha daNDa vrata ko aMgIkAra karate samaya nIce likhe cAra kAraNoM se hone vAle arthadaNDa kA tyAga kiyA- (ka) apadhyAnAcarita - zrArtadhyAna raudradhyAnake dvArA arthAt dUsare ko nuksAna pahu~cAne kI bhAvanA yA zoka cintA Adi ke kAraNa vyartha pApa karmoM ko bA~dhanA / (kha) pramAdAcarita - pramAda arthAt Alasya yA asAvadhAnI se athavA madya, viSaya, kaSAyAdi pramAdoM dvArA anarthadaNDa kA sevana karanA / (ga) hiMsrapradAna- hiMsA karane vAle zastra Adi dUsare ko denA / (gha) pApakarmopadeza- jisa meM pApa lagatA ho aise kArya kA upadeza denA / 300 isake bAda bhagavAn ne Ananda zrAvaka se kahA ki he Ananda ! jIvAjIvAdi nau tattvoM ke jJAtA zrAvaka ko samakita ke pA~ca aticAroM ko, jo ki pAtAla kalaza ke samAna haiM, jAnanA cAhie kintu inakA sevana nahIM karanA cAhie | ve aticAra ye haiM- saMkA, kaMkhA, vitigicchA, parapAsaMDappasaMsA, parapAsaMDasaMthava / ina pA~ca aticAroM kI vistRta vyAkhyA isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 285 meM de dI gaI hai| isake bAda bAraha vratoM ke sATha aticAra batalAe / upA saka dazAGga sUtra ke anusAra una aticAroM kA mUla pATha yahA~ diyA jAtA hai (1) tayANantaraM ca gaM dhUlagassa pANAivAyaveramaNassa samaNovAsaraNaM paJca iyArA peyAlA jANiyavtrA na samAyariyavvA, 4

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha saMjahA- bandhe vahe chavicchee ibhAre bhattapANavocchee / (2) tayANantaraM ca NaM thUlagassa musAvAya veramaNassa paJca aiyArA jANiyavAna samAyariyavvA, taMjahA-sahasAbhabbhakkhANe rahasAabbhakkhANe sadAramantabhee mosovaese kuuddlehkrnne| (3) tayANantaraM ca NaM thUlagassa adieNAdANa veramaNassa paJca aiyArA jANiyavyA na samAyariyavvA, taMjahA- teNAhaDe takkarappaoge viruddharajjAikkame kUDatulakUDamANe tppddiruuvgvvhaa|(4)tyaannntrNc NaM sadArasantosie pazcaaiyArA jANiyanvAna samAyariyavvA, taMjahA- ittariyapariggahiyAgamaNe apariggahiyAgamaNe aNaGgakIr3A paravivAhakaraNe kAmabhogativvAbhilAse / (5) tayANantaraMcaNaM icchAparimANassa samaNovAsaeNaM paJca aiyArA jANiyavvA na samAyariyanvA, taMjahA- khettavatthupamANAikkame hiraNNasuvaeNapamANAikkame dupayacauppayapamANAikammedhaNadhannapamANAikkame kuviypmaannaaikkme| (6)tayANantaraM caNaM disivayassa paJca aiyArA jANiyavvA na samAyariyavvA, taMjahAuDadisipamANAikkame ahodisipamANAikkame, tiriyadisipamANAikkame khettavuDDI saiantaraddhA / (7) tayANantaraM ca NaM upabhogaparibhoge duvihe paNNatte, taMjahA-bhoyaNo ya kammo ya, tattha NaM bhoyaNo samaNovAsaeNaM paJcaaiyArAjANiyavAna samAyariyavvA taMjahA-sacittAhAre sacittapaDibaddhAhAre appauli. osahibhakravaNayA duppauliyosahibhakkhaNayA tucchosahibhakkhaNayA kammo NaM samaNovAsaeNaM paNarasa* kammAdANAI jANiyavvAIna samAyariyavvAI, taMjahA-iGgAlakamme vaNakamme sADIkamme bhADIkamme phoDIkamme dantavANijjelakkhavANijje rasavANijje visavANijje kesavANijjejantapIlaNakamme nillaJchaNakamme * pandraha karmAdAnoM kI vyAkhyA pandrahaveM bola saMga meM dI jaaygii|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA davaggidAvaNayA saradahatalAya sosaNayA asaIjaNaposaNayA / (8) tayANantaraM ca NaM NaTThAdaNDaveramaNassa samaNovAsa evaM - paJca zraiyArA jAriNayavvA na samAyariyavvA, taMjahA- kandappe kukku moharie sattAhigaraNe uvabhogaparibhogAiritte / (6) tayANantaraM ca gaM sAmAiyassa samaraNovA saraNaM paJca iyArA jANivtrA na samAyariyavvA, taM jahA- maNaduppaNihANe vayaduSpaNihA kAyadupaNihANe sAmAiyassa sai karaNayA sAmAiyassa vayassa karaNayA / (10) tayANantaraM ca NaM desAvagAsiyassa samaraNotrAsaraNaM paJca aiyArA jANiyavvA na samAyarivvA, taMja- ANavaNappa yoge pesavaNappayoge saddANuvAe ruvAguvAe bahiyA pogglpkkheve| (11) tayANantaraM ca gaM posahovavAsassa samaNovAsaeNaM paJca aiyArA jANiyavvA na samAyariyabvA, taMjA - appaDile hiyaduSpa DilehiyasijjAsaMdhAre appamajjiyaduSpamajjiyasijjAsaMthAre appaDilehiyaduppaDilehiya uccArapAsavaNa - bhUmI appamajjiya duppamajjiya uccAra pAsavaraNabhUmI posahovavAsassa sampAlayA / (12) tayANantaraM ca NaM ahAsaMvibhAgassa samaNovAsaraNaM paJca maiyArA jANiyaccAna samAyariyavvA taMjahA sacitta nikkhevaNyA sacitta pihaNayA kAlAikamme paravavadese macchariyA / tayANantaraM ca NaM apacchima mArayantiya saMleharaNA bhUsaNArAhaNAe paJca maiyArA jANiyavvA na samAyariyavvA, taMjahAihalogAsaMsappaoge paralogAsaMsappaoge jIviyAsaMsappoge maraNAsaMge kAmabhogA saMsappaoge / 302 bAraha vratoM ke 60 aticAroM kI vyAkhyA isake prathama bhAga bola naM0 301 se 312 taka meM aura saMlekhanA ke pA~ca aticAroM kI vyAkhyA bola naM. 313 meM de dI gaI hai / bhagavAn ke pAsa zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata svIkAra kara Ananda :

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 301 zrAvaka ne bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra kiyA aura isa prakAra arja karane lagA ki bhagavan ! maiMne Apake pAsa aba zuddha samyaktva - dhAraNa kI hai isalie mujhe aba nimnalikhita kArya karane nahIM kalpate-anyatIrthika, anyatIrthiyoM ke mAne hue deva,sAdhu Adi ko vandanA namaskAra karanA,unake binA bulAye pahile apanI tarapha se bolanA,pAlApa saMlApa karanA aura gurubuddhi se unheM prazana pAna Adi denaa| yahA~ para jo azanAdi dAna kA niSedha kiyA gayA hai so gurubuddhi kI apekSA se hai arthAt samyaktva dhArI puruSa anyatIrthikoM (anya matAvalambiyoM)dvArAmAne hue guru Adiko ekAnta nirjarA ke lie azanAdi nahIM detaa| isa kA artha karuNA dAna (anukampA dAna) kA niSedha nahIM hai, kyoMki vipatti meM par3e hue dIna dukhI prANiyoM para karuNA (anukampA) karake dAna Adi ke dvArA unakI sahAyatA karanA zrAvaka apanA kartavya samajhatA hai| ___ samyaktvadhArI puruSa anyatIrthikoM dvArA pUjita deva Adi ko vandanA namaskAra Adi nahIM karatA yaha utsarga mArga hai| apavAda mArga meM isa viSaya ke 6 AgAra kahe gaye haiM (1) rAjAbhiyoga (2) gaNAbhiyoga (3) balAbhiyoga (4) devAbhiyoga (5) gurunigraha (6) vRttikaantaar| * ina chaH AgAroM kI vizeSa vyAkhyA isake dUsare bhAga ke chaThe bola saMgraha ke bola naM0.455 meM dI gaI hai| Ananda zrAvaka ne bhagavAn se phira aje kiyA ki he bhagavan ! zramaNa nirgranthoM ko prAmuka aura eSaNIya AhAra, pAnI, vastra, pAtrAdi denA mujhe kalpatA hai| tatpazcAt mAnanda zrAvaka ne bahuta se praznottara kiye aura bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra kara vApisa * isa viSaya meM mUla pATha kA spaSTIkaraNa pariziSTa meM kiyA jaaegaa|

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304 zrI seThiyA jaina andhamAlA, apane ghara aagyaa| ghara Akara apanI dharmapatrI zivAnandA se kahane lagA ki he devAnupiye ! maiMne Aja zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kiye haiN| tuma bhI jAzro aura bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra kara zrAvikA ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kro| zivAnandA ne apane svAmI ke kathanAnusAra bhagavAn ke pAsa jAkara bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kiye aura zramaNopAsikA bnii| - zrI gautama svAmI ke pUchane para bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki Ananda zrAvaka mere pAsa dIkSA nahIM legA kintu bahuta varSoM taka zrAvaka dharmakA pAlana kara saudharma devaloka ke aruNa vimAna meM cAra palyopama kI sthiti vAle deva rUpa se utpanna hogaa| __ Ananda zrAvaka apanI patrI zivAnandA bhAryA sahita zramaNa nirgranthoM kI sevA bhakti karatA huA prAnanda pUrvaka jIvana vyatIta karane lgaa| eka samaya Ananda zrAvaka ne vicAra kiyA ki maiM bhagavAn ke pAsa dIkSA lene meM to asamartha hU~ kintu aba mere lie yaha ucita hai ki jyeSTha putra ko ghara kA bhAra sambhalA kara ekAnta rUpa se dharmadhyAna meM samaya bitaauuN| tadanusAra prAtaH kAla apane parivAra ke saba puruSoM ke sAmane jyeSTha putra ko ghara kA bhAra sambhalA kara Ananda zrAvaka ne pauSadha zAlA meM Akara darbha saMstAraka bichAyA aura usa para baiTha kara dharmArAdhana karane lgaa| isake pazcAt Ananda zrAvaka ne zrAvaka kIgyAraha paDimA * dhAraNa kI aura unakA sUtrAnusAra samyak prakAra se aArAdhana kiyaa| - isa prakAra ugra tapa karane se Ananda zrAvaka kA zarIra bahuta kRza (dubalA) hogayA / taba Ananda zrAvaka ne vicAra kiyA 4 zrAvaka kI gyAraha paDimAmoM kA svarUpa gyArahaveM pola saMgraha meM diyA jaaygaa|

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- zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 30 // ki jaba taka mere zarIra meM utthAna,karma, bala, vIrya, puruSAkAra, parAkrama haiM aura jabatakazramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI gaMdhahastI kI taraha vicara rahe haiM taba taka mujhe saMlekhanA saMthArA kara lenA caahie| isa prakAra Ananda zrAvaka saMlekhanA saMyArA kara dharma dhyAna meM samaya bitAne lgaa| pariNAmoM kI vizuddhatA ke kAraNa aura jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmoM kA kSayopazama hone se prAnanda zrAvaka ko avadhijJAna utpanna hogayA / jisase pUrva, pazcima aura dakSiNa dizA meM lavaNa samudra meM pA~ca sau yojana taka aura uttara meM culla himavAn parvata taka dekhane lgaa| Upara saudharma devaloka aura nIce ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke loluyacyuta nAmaka narakAvAsako, jahA~ caurAsI hajAra varSa kI sthiti vAle nairayika rahate haiM, jAnane aura dekhane lgaa| ___ isI samaya zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue vahA~padhAra gye| unake jyeSTha ziSya indrabhUti anagAra (gautama svAmI) bele bele pAraNA karate hue unakI sevA meM rahate the| bele ke pAraNe ke dina pahale pahara meM svAdhyAya, dUsare pahara meM dhyAna karake tIsare pahara meM caJcalatA evaM zIghratA rahita saba se prathama mukhavatrikA kI aura bAda meM vastra, pAtra Adi kI paDilehaNA kI / tatpazcAt bhagavAn kI AjJA lekara vANiyAgrAma nagara meM gocarI ke lie pdhaare| U~ca nIca madhyama kula se sAmudAnika bhikSA karake vApisa lauTa rahe the| usa samaya bahuta se manuSyoM se aisA sunA ki Ananda zrAvaka pauSadha zAlA meM saMlekhanA saMthArA karake dharmadhyAna karatA huA vicaratA hai / gautama svAmI bhAnanda zrAvaka ko dekhane ke lie vahA~ gaye / gautama svAmI ke darzana kara Ananda zrAvaka ati prasanna huA aura arja kI ki he bhagavan! merI uThane kI zakti

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206 zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA nahIM hai| yadi kRpA kara Apa kucha najadIka padhAreM to maiM mastaka se Apake caraNa spaze kruuN| gautama svAmI ke najadIka padhArane para Ananda ne unake caraNa sparza kiye aura nivedana kiyA ki mujhe avadhijJAna utpanna huA hai jisase maiM lavaNa samudra meM pA~ca sau yojana yAvat nIce loluyacyuta narakAvAsa ko jAnatA aura "dekhatA huuN| yaha suna kara gautama svAmI ne kahA ki zrAvaka ko itane . / vistAra vAlA avadhijJAna nahIM ho sktaa| isaliye he bhAnanda! tuma isa bAta ke lie daNDa prAyazcitta lo| taba Ananda zrAvaka ' ne kahA ki he bhagavan ! kyA satya bAta ke lie bhI daNDa prAyazcitta liyA jAtA hai ? gautama svAmI ne kahA- nhiiN| aAnanda zrAvaka * ne kahA he bhagavan ! taba to Apa svayaM daNDa prAyazcitta liijiyegaa| Ananda zrAvaka ke isa kathana ko suna kara gautama svAmI ke 'hRdaya meM zaMkA utpanna ho gaI / ataH bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara sArA vRttAnta khaa| taba bhagavAn ne kahA ki he gautama ! Ananda zrAvaka kA kathana satya hai isalie vApisa jAkara Ananda zrAvaka se kSamA mAMgo aura isa bAta kA daNDa prAyazcitta lo| bhagavAn ke kathanAnusAra gautama svAmI ne Ananda zrAvaka ke pAsa jAkara kSamA mAMgI aura daNDa prAyazcitta liyaa| Ananda zrAvaka ne bIsa varSa taka zramaNopAsaka paryAya kA : pAlana kiyA arthAt zrAvaka ke vratoM kA bhalI prakAra pAlana kiyA / sATha bhakta anazana pUrvaka arthAt eka mahIne kA saMle khanAsaMthArA karake samAdhi maraNa se mara kara saudharma devaloka ke : aruNa vimAna meM deva rUpa se utpanna huaa| vahA~ cAra palyopama ' kI sthiti pUrNa karake mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA aura usI bhava meM mokSa prApta kregaa| - (2) kAmadeva zrAvaka- campA nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha karatA thA / nagarI ke andara kAmadeva nAmaka eka gAthApati rahatA thaa| usakI dharmapatnI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| kAmadeva ke pAsa bahuta dhana thA / cha: karor3a sonaiye usake khajAne meM the / chaH karor3a vyApAra meM lage hue the aura cha: karor3a sonaiye pravistAra ( ghara kA sAmAna, dvipada, catuSpada Adi) meM lage the| gAyoM ke chaH gokula the jisa meM sATha hajAra gAyeM thiiN| isa prakAra vaha bahuta Rddhisampanna thA / zrAnanda zrAvaka kI taraha vaha bhI nagara meM pratiSThita evaM rAjA aura prajA sabhI ke lie mAnya thA / 307 eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ padhAre / kAmadeva bhagavAna ke darzana karane ke lie gayA / Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha kAmadeva ne bhI zrAvaka ke vrata aGgIkAra fre aura dharmadhyAna karatA huA vicarane lagA / eka dina vaha paudhazAlA meM pauSadha karake dharmadhyAna meM lagA huA thA / arddharAtri ke samaya eka midhyAdRSTi deva kAmadeva zrAvaka ke pAsa aayaa| usa deva ne eka mahAn pizAca kA rUpa banAyA / usane A~kha, kAna, nAka, hAtha, jaMghA Adi aise vizAla, vikRta aura bhayaGkara banAye ki dekhane vAlA bhayabhIta ho jaay| mu~ha phAr3a rakhA thaa| jIbha bAhara nikAla rakhI thI / gale meM giragaTa (rikAMTiyA) kI mAlA pahana rakhI thii| cUhoM kI mAlA banA kara kandhoM para DAla rakhI thii| kAnoM meM gahanoM kI taraha nevale ( nauliyA) pahane huA thA / sarpoM kI mAlA se usane apanA vakSasthala (chAtI) sajA rakhA thaa| hAtha meM talavAra lekara vaha pizAca rUpa dhArI deva pauSadhazAlA meM baiThe hue kAmadeva ke pAsa yA / ti kupita hotA huA aura dAMtoM ko kiTakiTAtA huA bolA he kAmadeva ! mArthika kA prArthika (jisakI koI icchA nahIM karatA aisI mRtyu kI icchA karane vAlA), hI (lajjA), zrI

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304 zrI seThiyA jaina grandhamAlo (kAnti), dhRti (dhIraja) aura kIrti se rahita. ta~ dharma, puNya, svarga aura mokSa kI abhilASA rakhatA hai| isa lie he kAmadeva ! tujhe zIlavrata, muNavrata, viramaNavrata tathA paJcakravANa, poSadhopavAsa . zrAdise vicalita hokara unheM khaNDita karanA aura chor3anA nahIM kalpatA hai kintu maiM tujhe inase vicalita kruuNgaa| yadi ta inase vicalita nahIM hogA to isa talavAra kI tIkSNadhAra se tere zarIra ke Tukar3e Tukar3e kara dU~gA jisase Arta dhyAna karatA huA akAla meM hI jIvana se alaga kara diyA jaaygaa| pizAca ke ye zabda suna kara kAmadeva zrAvaka ko kisI prakAra kA bhaya, trAsa, udvega, kSobha, caJcalatA aura sambhrama na huA kintu vaha nirbhaya hokara dharmadhyAna meM sthira rahA / pizAca ne dUsarI bAra aura tIsarI vAra bhI aisA hI kahA kintu kAmadeva zrAvaka kizcinmAtra bhI vicalita na huaa| use avicalita dekha kara vaha pizAca talavAra se kAmadeva ke zarIra ke Tukar3e Tukar3e karane lgaa| kAmadeva isa asahya aura tIvra vedanA ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karatA rhaa| kAmadeva ko nigrantha pravacanoM se avicalita dekha kara vaha pizAca ati kupita hokara use kosatA huA pauSadhazAlA se bAhara nikalA / pizAca kA rUpa chor3a kara usane eka bhayaGkara aura madonmatta hAthI kA rUpa dhAraNa kiyaa| pauSadhazAlA meM prAphara kAmadeva zrAvaka ko apanI saiMDa meM uThA kara Upara AkAza meM phaiMka diyA / AkAza se vApisa girate hue kAmadeva ko apane tIkhe dA~toM para jhela liyaa| phira jamIna para paTaka kara pairoM se tIna bAra roMdA (mslaa)| isa asahya vedanA ko bhI kAmadeva ne sahana kiyaa| vaha jaba jarA bhI vicalita na huA taba pizAca ne eka bhayaGkara mahAkAya sarpakA rUpa dhAraNa kiyA / sarpa bana kara vaha kAmadeva ke zarIra para car3ha gyaa| gardana ko tIna gheroM se lapeTa kara

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha wom chAtI meM DaMka mArA / itane para bhI kAmadeva nirbhaya hokara dharmadhyAna meM dRDha rahA / usake pariNAmoM meM jarA bhI pharaka nahIM AyA / taba vaha pizAca hAra gayA, dukhI tathA bahuta khima huaa| dhIre dhIre pIche lauTa kara pauSadhazAlA se bAhara nikalA | sarpa ke rUpa ko chor3a kara apanA asalI deva kA divya rUpa dhAraNa kiyaa| poSadhazAlA meM Akara kAmadeva zrAvaka.se isa prakAra kahane lagA-aho kAmadeva zramaNopAsaka! tuma dhanya ho, kRtapuNya ho, tumhArA janma saphala hai| nirgrantha pravacanoM meM tumhArI dRDha zraddhA aura bhakti hai| he devAnupriya !eka samaya zakrendra ne apane siMhAsana para baiTha kara caurAsI hajAra sAmAnika deva tathA anya bahuta se deva aura deviyoM ke sAmane aisA kahA ki jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra kI campAnagarI meM kAmadeva nAmaka eka zramaNopAsaka rahatA hai| Aja vaha apanI pauSadhazAlA meM pauSadha karake DAbha ke saMthAre para baiThA huA dharmadhyAna meM tallIna hai| kisI deva, dAnava aura gandharva meM aisA sAmarthya nahIM hai jo kAmadeva zrAvaka ko nirgrantha pravacanoM se DigA sake aura usake citta ko cazcala kara sake / zakrendra ke isa kathana para mujhe vizvAsa nahIM huA / isa liye tumhArI parIkSA karane ke liye maiM yahA~ AyA aura tumheM aneka prakAra ke pariSaha upasarga utpanna kara kaSTa pahu~cAyA, kintu tuma jarA bhI vicalita na hue| zakrendra ne tumhArI dRDhatA kI jaisI prazaMsA kI thI vAstava meM tuma vaise hI ho| maiMne jo tumheM kaSTa pahu~cAyA usake liye maiM kSamA kI prArthanA karatA huuN| mujhe kSamA kIjiye / zrApa kSamA karane ke yogya haiN| "aba maiM Age se kabhI aisA kAma nahIM karU~gA / aisA kaha kara vaha deva donoM hAtha jor3a kara kAmadeva zrAvaka ke pairoM meM gira par3A / isa prakAra apane aparAdha kI kSamA yAcanA kara vaha deva

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31. zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA apane sthAna ko calA gyaa| upasarga rahita hokara kAmadeva zrAvaka ne paDimA (kAyotsarga) ko pArA arthAt kholaa| grAmAnugrAma vicarate hue bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ pdhaare| kAmadeva zrAvaka ko jaba isa bAta kI sUcanA milI to usane / vicAra kiyA ki jaba bhagavAn yahA~ para padhAre haiM to mere lie yaha zreSTha hai ki bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra karake vahA~ se vApisa lauTane ke bAda maiM pauSadha pArU~ aura AhAra, pAnI grahaNa kruuN| aisA vicAra kara sabhA ke yogya vastra pahana kara kAmadeva zrAvaka bhagavAn ke pAsa pahu~cA aura zaMkha zrAvaka kI taraha bhagavAn kI paryapAsanA karane lgaa| dharma kathA samApta hone para bhagavAn ne rAtri ke andara pauSadhazAlA meM baiThe hue kAmadeva ko deva dvArA diye gaye pizAca, hAthI aura sarpa ke tIna upasargoM kA varNana kiyA aura zramaNAnagrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko sambodhita karake pharamAne lage ki he Aryo! jaba ghara meM rahane vAle gRhastha zrAvaka bhI deva, manuSya aura tiryazca sambandhI upasoM ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karate hai aura dharmadhyAna meM dRDha rahate haiM to dvAdazAGga gaNipiTaka kedhAraka zramaNa nirgranthoM ko to aise upasarga sahana karane ke lie sadA tatpara rahanA hI caahie| bhagavAn kI isa bAta ko saba zramaNa nirgranthoM ne vinaya pUrvaka svIkAra kiyaa| kAmadeva zrAvaka ne bhI bhagavAn se bahuta se prazna pUche aura unakA artha grahaNa kiyaa| artha grahaNa kara harSita hotA huA kAmadeva zrAvaka apane ghara aayaa| udhara bhagavAn bhI campA nagarI se vihAra kara grAmAnugrAma vicarane lge| ___ kAmadeva zrAvaka ne gyAraha paDimAoM kA bhalI prakAra pAlana kiyaa|biis varSa takazrAvaka paryAya kA pAlana karasaMlekhanAsaMthArA * zakha zrAvaka kA varNana isI bhAga ke bola naM. 624 meM hai|

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bI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 111 - kiyA / sATha bhakta anazana ko pUrA kara arthAt eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA kara samAdhi maraNa ko prApta huA aura saudharma devaloka meM saudharmAvataMsaka mahAvimAna ke IzAna koNa meM sthita aruNAbha nAmaka vimAna meM utpanna huA / vahA~ cAra palyopama kI sthiti ko pUrNa karake mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA aura usI bhava meM siddha, buddha yAvat mukta hokara saba duHkhoM kA anta kara mokSa sukha ko prApta kregaa| (3) culanIpitA zrAvaka- vArANasI (banArasa) nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usI nagarI meM culanIpitA nAma kA eka gAthApati rahatA thaa| vaha saba taraha se sampanna aura aparibhUta thaa| usake zyAmA nAma kI dharmapatnI thii| culanIpitA ke pAsa bahuta Rddhi thii| ATha karor3a sonaye khajAne meM rakhe hue the, ATha karor3a vyApAra meM aura ATha karor3a pavistAra (dhanya dhAnyAdi)meM lage hue the| dasa hajAra gAyoM ke eka gokula ke hisAba se ATha gokula the arthAt usake pAsa kula assI hajAra gAyeM thiiN| vaha usa nagara meM prAnanda zrAvaka kI taraha pratiSThita evaM mAnya thaa| eka samaya bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ padhAre / vaha bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra karane gayA aura kAmadeva zrAvaka kI taraha usane bhI zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kiye / eka samaya pauSadhopavAsa kara pauSadhazAlA meM baiThA humA dharmadhyAna kara rahA thaa| arddha rAtri ke samaya usake sAmane eka deva prakaTa huA aura kahane lagA ki yadi tU apane vrata niyamAdi ko nahIM mAMgegA to maiM tere bar3e lar3ake ko yahA~ lAkara tere sAmane usakI ghAta karU~gA, phira usake tIna Tukar3e karake ubalate hue garma taila kI kar3AhI meM DAla~gA aura phira usakAmAMsa aura khUna tere zarIra para chir3aka~gA jisase

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312 zrI seThiyA jaina prambamAlA tUM mArtadhyAna karatA huA akAla meM hI mRtyu ko prApta hogA / deva ne isa prakArado bAra tIna bAra kahA kintu culanIpitA jarA bhI bhayabhrAnta nahIM huA taba deva ne vaisA hI kiyaa| usake bar3e lar3ake ko mArakara tIna tIna Tukar3e kiye| kar3AhI meM ubAla kara culanIpitA . zrAvaka ke zarIra ko khUna aura mAMsa se sIMcane lgaa| culanIpitA zrAvaka ne usa asahya vedanA ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kiyaa| use nirbhaya dekha kara deva zrAvaka ke dUsare aura tIsare putra kI bhI ghAta kara unake khUna aura mAMsa se zrAvaka ke zarIra ko sIMcane lagA kintu culanIpitA apane dharma se vicalita nahIM huA taba deva kahane lagA ki he aniSTa ke kAmI culanIpitA zrAvaka ! yadi tUM apane vrata niyamAdi ko nahIM tor3atA hai to aba maiM deva guru tulya pUjya terI mAtA ko tere ghara se lAtA hU~ aura isI taraha usakI bhI ghAta karake usake khUna aura mAMsa se tere zarIra ko siiNcNgaa| deva ne eka vakta do vakta aura tIna vakta aisA kahA taba zrAvaka deva ke pUrva kAryoM ko vicArane lagA ki isane mere bar3e, majhale aura saba se choTe lar3ake ko mAra kara unake khUna aura mAMsa se mere zarIra ko sIMcA / maiM ina saba ko sahana karatA rhaa| aba yaha merImAtA bhadrAsArthavAhI, jo ki deva guru tulya pUjanIya hai, use bhI mAra denA cAhatA hai| yaha puruSa anArya hai aura anArya pApa karmoM kA AcaraNa karatA hai| aba isa puruSa ko pakar3a lenA hI acchA hai| aisA vicAra kara vaha uThA kintu deva to AkAza meM bhAga gayA / culanIpitA ke hAtha meM eka khambhA AgayA aura vaha jora jora se cillAne lgaa| usa cillAhaTa ko suna kara bhadrA sArthavAhI vahA~ Akara kahane lagI ki putra ! tuma aise jora jora se kyoM cillAte ho| taba culanIpitA zrAvaka ne sArA vRttAnta apanI mAtA bhadrA sAryavAhI se

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 313 kahA / yaha suna kara bhadrA kahane lagI ki he putra! koI bhI puruSa tumhAre kisI bhI putra ko ghara se nahIM lAyA aura na tere sAmane mArA hI hai| kisI puruSa ne tujhe yaha upasarga diyA hai| terI dekhI huI ghaTanA mithyA hai| krodha ke kAraNa usa hiMsaka aura pApa.buddhi vAle puruSa ko pakar3a lene kI pravRtti terI huI hai isalie bhAva se sthUla prANAtipAta viramaNa vrata kA bhaGga huA hai| pauSadha vrata meM sthita zrAvaka kosAparAdhI aura niraparAdhIdonoM taraha ke prANiyoM kI hiMsA kA tyAga hotA hai| ayatanA pUrvaka daur3ane se pauSadha kA aura krodha ke Ane se kaSAya tyAga rUpa uttara guNa (niyama),kA bhI bhaGga huA hai| isalie he putra ! aba tuma daNDa prAyazcita lekara apanI AtmA ko zuddha kro| culanIpitA zrAvaka ne apanI mAtA kI bAta ko vinaya pUrvaka svIkAra kiyA aura bAlocanA kara daNDa prAyazcitta liyaa| .. culanIpitA zrAvaka ne Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha zrAvaka kI gyAraha paDimAeM aGgIkAra kI aura sUtra ke anusAra unakA yathAvat pAlana kiyaa| anta meM kAmadeva zrAvaka kI taraha samAdhi maraNa ko prApta kara saudharma devaloka meM saudharmAvataMsaka vimAna ke IzAna koNa meM aruNAbha vimAna meM deva rUpa se utpana huaa| vahA~ cAra palyopama kI AyuSya. pUrI karake mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA aura usI bhava meM moja jaaygaa| (4) murAdeva zrAvaka-- banArasa nAma kI nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usa nagarI meM susadeva nAmaka eka gAthApati rahatA thaa| usake pAsa aThAraha karor3a sonayoM kI sampatti thI aura chaH gAyoM ke gokula the| usake dhanyAnAma kI dharmapatrI thii| eka samaya vahA~ para bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI pdhaare| murAdeva ne bhagavAn ke pAsa zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kie|

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314 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA eka samaya surAdeva pauSadha karake pauSadhazAlA meM baiThA huA dharmadhyAna meM tallIna thA / arddha rAtri ke samaya usake sAmane eka deva prakaTa huA aura surAdeva se bolA ki yadi tU apane vrata niyamAdi ko nahIM tor3egA to maiM tere bar3e beTe komAra kara usake zarIra ke pA~ca Tukar3e karake ubalate hue tela kI kar3AhI meM DAla dUMgA aura phira usake mAMsa aura khUna se tere zarIra ko sIMcaMgA jisase tUM ArtadhyAna karatA huA akAlamaraNa prApta karegA / isI prakAra majhale aura choTe lar3ake ke lie bhI kahA aura vaisA hI kiyA kintu surAdeva jarA bhI vicalita na huaa| pratyuta usa asahya vedanA ko sahana karatA rhaa| murAdeva zrAvaka ko avicalita dekha kara vaha deva isa prakAra kahane lagA ki he aniSTa ke kAmI surAdeva ! yadi tU apane vrataniyamAdi ko bhaGga nahIM karegAto maiM tere zarIra meM eka hI sAtha (1) zvAsa (2) kAsa (3) jvara (4) dAha (5) kutizUla (6) bhagandara (7) arza (bavAsIra)(8) ajINe (6) dRSTiroga (10)mastakazUla (11) aruci (12) ativedanA (13) karNavedanA(14) khujalI (15) peTa kA roga aura (16) kor3ha, ye solaha roga DAla daMgA jisase tU tar3apa tar3apa kara akAla meM hI prANa chor3a degaa| ____ itanA kahane para bhI murAdeva zrAvaka bhayabhIta na huaa| taba deva ne dUsarI bAra aura tIsarI bAra bhI aisA hI kahA / taba murAdeva zrAvaka ko vicAra AyA ki yaha puruSa anAye mAlUma hotA hai| ise pakar3a lenA hI acchA hai| aisA vicAra kara vaha uThA kintu deva to AkAza meM bhAga gayA, usake hAtha meM eka khambhA A gayA jise pakar3a kara vaha kolAhala karane lgaa| tava usakI strI dhanyA AI aura usase sArA vRttAnta muna kara murAdeva se kahane lagI ki he Arya! Apake tInoM lar3ake mAnanda

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 315 meM haiM / kisI puruSa ne Apako yaha upasarga diyA hai| Apake vrata niyama Adi bhaGga ho gae haiM ataH Apa daNDa prAyazcitta lekara apanI AtmA ko zuddha kro| taba surAdeva zrAvaka ne vrata niyama Adi bhaGga hone kA daNDa prAyazcitta liyaa| ___ antima samaya meM saMlekhanA dvArA samAdhimaraNa prApta kara saudharma kalpa meM aruNa kAnta vimAna meM deva rUpa se utpanna huA / cAra palyopama kI Ayu pUrI karake mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA aura vahIM se usI bhava meM mokSa jaaygaa| (5) culla zataka zrAvaka- AlambhikA nAmaka nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usa nagarI meM cullazataka (kSudrazataka) nAma kA eka gAthApati rahatA thaa| vaha bar3A dhanADhya seTha thaa| usake pAsa aThAraha karor3a sonaye the aura gAyoM ke chaH gokula the / usakI bhAryA kA nAma bahulA thA / eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra vahA~ pdhaare| cunlazataka ne Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kie| eka samaya vaha pauSadhazAlA meM pauSadha karake dharmadhyAna meM sthita thaa|arddhraatri ke samaya eka devatA usake sAmane prakaTa huaa| hAtha meM talavAra lekara vaha cullazataka zrAvaka se kahane lagA ki yadi tU apane vrata niyamAdi kA bhaGga nahIM karegA to maiM tere bar3e lar3ake kI tere sAmane ghAta karU~gA aura usake sAta Tukar3e karake ubalate hue tela kI kar3AhI meM DAla kara khUna aura mAMsa se tere zarIra ko sIMcU~gA / isI taraha dUsare aura tIsare lar3ake ke lie bhI kahA aura vaisA hI kiyA kintu cullazataka zrAvaka dharmadhyAna se vicalita na huA taba deva ne usase kahA ki tere aThAraha karor3a sonayoM ko ghara se lAkara mAlambhikA nagarI ke mAgoM aura caurAhoM meM bikhera dUMgA / deva ne dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra bhI

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bhI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA isI taraha kahA taba zrAvaka ko vicAra AyA ki yaha puruSa anArya hai ise pakar3a lenA caahie| aisA vicAra kara vaha surAdeva zrAvaka kI taraha uThA / deva ke cale jAne se khambhA hAtha meM aagyaa| tatpazcAt usakI bhAryA ne cillAne kA kAraNa puuchaa| saba vRttAnta suna kara usane cullazataka ko daNDa prAyazcitta lene ke lie khaa| tadanusAra usane daNDa prAyazcitta lekara apanI AtmA ko zuddha kiyaa| anta meM saMlekhanA kara samAdhimaraNa pUrvaka deha tyAga kara saudharma kalpa meM aruNasiddha vimAna meM deva rUpa se utpanna huaa| cAra palyopama kI sthiti pUrNa karake vaha mahAvideha kSetra meM janma le kara mokSa prApta kregaa| (6) kuNDakolika zrAvaka-kampilapura nagara meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usa nagara meM kuNDakolika gAthApati rahatA . thaa| usake pAsa aThAraha karor3a sonaye kI sampatti thI aura gAyoM ke chaH gokula the / vaha nagara meM pratiSThita evaM mAnya thaa| eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ pdhaare| kuNDakolika gAthApati darzanArtha gayA aura Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha usane bhI bhagavAn ke pAsa zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kie| eka samaya kuNDakolika zrAvakadopahara ke samaya azokavana meM pRthvIzilApaTTa (patthara kI caukI) kI ora aayaa| svanAmADinta mudrikA aura dupaTTA utAra kara zilA para rakha diyA aura dharmadhyAna meM laga gyaa| aise samaya meM usake sAmane eka deva prakaTa huA aura usakI mudrikA aura dupaTTA uThA kara AkAza meM revar3A .. hokara isa prakAra kahane lagA ki he kuNDakolika zrAvaka ! makhali putra gozAlaka kI dharmaprajJapti sundara (hitakara) hai kyoMki usake ...mata meM utthAna, karma,bala,vIrya, puruSAkAra parAkrama kucha bhI nahIM

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha raniwww ...... -- --... . hai| saba padArtha niyata haiN| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI dharmaprApti sundara nahIM hai, kyoMki usameM utthAnAdi saba karma haiM aura niyata kucha bhI nahIM hai |dev ke aisA kahane para kuNDakolika zrAvaka ne usase pUchA ki he deva ! jaisA tuma kahate ho yadi vaisA hI hai to batalAoyaha divya Rddhi, divya kAnti aura divya devAnubhAva (alaukika prabhAva) tumheM kaise prApta hue haiM ? kyA binA hI puruSArtha kie ye saba cIjeM tumheM prApta ho gaI haiM ? * deva- he devAnupriya! yaha divya Rddhi, kAnti Adi saba padArtha mujhe puruSArtha evaM parAkrama kie binA hI prApta hue haiN| .. kuNDakolika- he deva ! yadi tumheM ye saba padArtha binA hI puruSArtha kie mila gae haiM to jina jIvoM meM utthAna, puruSArtha Adi nahIM haiM aise vRtta, pASANa Adi deva kyoM nahIM ho jAte arthAt jaba devaRddhi prApta karane ke lie puruSArtha kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai to ekendriya Adi samasta jIvoM ko devaRddhi prApta ho jAnI cAhie / yadi yaha Rddhi tumheM puruSArtha se prApta huI hai to phira tumhArA yaha kahanA ki maMkhaliputra gozAlaka kI "utthAna Adi .. nahIM haiN| samasta padArtha niyata haiN|" yaha dharmaprajJapti acchI hai aura zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kI "utthAna Adi haiM padArtha * kevala niyata nahIM haiM" yaha prarUpaNA ThIka nahIM hai| ityAdi ... tumhArA kathana mithyA hai| kyoMki utthAna Adi phala kI - mApti meM kAraNa haiN| pratyeka phala kI prApti ke lie kriyA kI , AvazyakatA rahatI hai| ..... : kuNDakolika zrAvaka ke isa yukti pUrNa uttara ko suna kara . usa deva ke hRdaya meM zaMkA utpanna ho gaI ki yozAlaka kA mata ThIka hai. yA bhagavAn mahAvIra kA ? vAda vivAda meM parAjita ho jAne ke kAraNa use AtmaglAni bhI paidA huii|vh deva kuNDakolika .... .

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318 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA zrAvaka ko kucha bhI javAba dene meM samartha nahIM huaa| isalie zrAvaka kI svanAmAGkita mudrikA aura dupaTTA jahA~ se uThAyA thA usI zilA paTTa para rakha kara svasthAna ko calA gyaa| usa samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue vahA~ padhAre / bhagavAn kA Agamana suna kuNDakolika bahuta prasanna huA aura bhagavAn ke darzana karane ke lie gyaa| bhagavAn ne usa deva aura kuNDakolika ke bIca jo praznottara hue unakA jikra kara kuNDakolika se pUchA ki kyA yaha bAta satya hai ? kuekolika ne uttara diyA ki bhagavan ! jaisA Apa pharamAte haiM vaisI hI ghaTanA mere sAtha huI hai| taba bhagavAn saba zramaNa nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ko bulA kara pharamAne lage ki gRhasthAvAsa meM rahate hue gRhastha bhI anyathikoM ko artha, hetu, prazna aura yuktiyoM se niruttara kara sakate haiM to he Aryo! dvAdazAMga kA adhyayana karane vAle zramaNa nirgranthoM ko to unheM (anyayathikoM ko) hetu aura yuktiyoM se avazya hI niruttara karanA caahie| saba zramaNa nirgranyoM ne bhagavAn ke isa kathana ko vinaya ke sAtha tahatti (tatheti) kaha kara svIkAra kiyaa| kuNDakolika zrAvaka ko vrata, niyama,zIla Adi kA pAlana karate hue caudaha varSa vyatIta hogye| jaba pandrahavAM varSa bIta rahA thA taba eka samaya kueDakolika ne apane ghara kA bhAra apane jyeSTha putra ko sauMpa diyA aura ApadharmadhyAna meM samaya vitAne lgaa| sUtrokta vidhi se zrAvaka kI gyAraha paDimAoM kA aArAdhana kiyA / antima samaya meM saMlekhanA kara saudharma kalpa ke aruNadhvaja vimAna meM devapane se utpanna huaa| vahA~ se calakara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara mokSa jaaygaa|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (7)sahAlaputra zrAvaka-- polAsapura nagara meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usa nagara meM saddAlaputra (sakaDAlaputra) nAmaka eka kumhAra rahatA thaa| vaha AjIvika (gozAlaka) matakA anuyAyI thaa|goshaalk ke siddhAntoM kAprema aura anurAga usakI ragaraga meM bharA huA thaa| gozAlaka kA siddhAnta hI artha hai, paramArtha hai dUsare saba anartha haiM, aisI usakI mAnyatA thii| sadAlaputra zrAvaka ke pAsa tIna karor3a sonayoM kI sampatti thii| dasa hajAra gAyoM kA eka gokula thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma agnimitrA thA / polAsapura nagara ke bAhara saddAlaputra kI pA~ca sau dukAneM thiiN| jina para bahuta se naukara kAma kiyA karate the| ve jala bharane ke ghar3e, choTI ghar3aliyA~, kalaza (bar3e bar3e mATe) surAhI kuMje Adi aneka prakAra ke miTTI ke bartana banA kara becA karate the| eka dina dopahara ke samaya vaha azoka vana meM jAkara dharmadhyAna meM sthita thA / isI samaya eka deva usake sAmane prakaTa huaa| - vaha kahane lagA ki trikAla jJAtA, kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana ke dhAraka, arihanta, jina, kevalI mahAmAhaNa kala yahA~ pdhaareNge| ataH unako vandanA karanA,bhakti karanA tathA pITha, phalaka,zayyA, saMstAraka Adi ke lie vinati karanA tumhAre lie yogya hai| do tIna bAra aisA kaha kara deva vApisa apane sthAna ko calA gyaa| deva kA kathana suna kara sahAlaputra vicArane lagA ki mere dharmAcArya maMkhaliputra gozAlaka hI uparokta guNoM se yukta mahAmAhaNa haiN| ve hI kala yahA~ pdhaareNge| dUsare dina prAtaH kAla zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ pdhaare| nagara nivAsI loga vandanA karane ke liye nikle|mhaamaahnn kA bhAgamana suna sahAlaputra vicArane lagA ki bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI yahA~padhAre haiM to maiM bhI unheM vandanA namaskAra karane

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA jaauuN| aisA vicAra kara snAna kara sabhA meM jAne yogya vastra pahana kara sahasrAmravana udyAna meM bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra karane ke lie gayA / bhagavAn ne dharmakathA kahI / isake bAda saddAlaputra se usa deva ke Agamana kI bAta puuchii| saddAlaputra ne kahA hA~ bhagavan ! ApakA kathana yathArtha hai / kala eka deva ne mere se aisA hI kahA thA / taba bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki usa deva ne maMkhaliputra gozAlaka ko lakSita kara aisA nahIM kahA thA / bhagavAn kI bAta suna kara saddAlaputra vicArane lagA ki bhagavAn mahAvIra hI sarvajJa, sarvadarzI, mahAmAhaNa haiN| pITha phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka ke lie mujhe inase vinati karanI . caahie| aisA vicAra kara usane bhagavAn se vinati kI ki polAsapura nagara ke bAhara merI pA~ca sau dukAneM haiN| vahA~ se pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka lekara Apa vicareM / bhagavAn mahAvIra ne usakI prArthanA ko sunA aura yathAvasara saddAlaputra kI pA~ca sau dukAnoM meM se pITha phalaka Adi lekara vicarane lage / 320 eka dina saddAlaputra apanI andara kI zAlA meM se gIle miTTI ke bartana nikAla kara sukhAne ke lie dhUpa meM rakha rahA thA | taba bhagavAn ne sahAlaputra se pUchA ki ye bartana kaise bane haiM ? saddAlaputra- bhagavan ! pahale miTTI lAI gaI / usa miTTI meM rAkha Adi milAe gae aura pAnI se bhigo kara vaha khUba raudI gii| jaba miTTI bartana banAne ke yogya hogaI, taba use cAka para rakha kara ye bartana banAe gae haiM / bhagavAn he saddAlaputra ! ye bartana utthAna, bala, vIrya, puruSAkAra * Adi se bane haiM yA binA hI utthAna Adi ke bane haiM ? saddAlaputra- ye bartana utthAna puruSAkAra parAkrama ke binA hI bana gaye haiM kyoMki utthAnAdi to haiM hI nahIM / saba padArtha :

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 321 niyata ( honahAra) se hI hote haiM / bhagavAn - saddAlaputra ! yadi koI puruSa tumhAre ina bartanoM ko curA le, pheMka de, phor3a de athavA tumhArI agnimitrA bhAryA ke sAtha manamAne kAmabhoga bhoge to usa puruSa ko tuma kyA daNDa doge ? saddAlaputra- bhagavan! maiM usa puruSa ko bure bhale zabdoM se ulAhanA dUM, DaMDe se mArU~, rassI se bA~dha dUM aura yahA~ taka ki usake prANa bhI le lU~ / bhagavAna - saddAlaputra! tumhArI mAnyatA ke anusAra to na koI puruSa tumhAre bartana curAtA hai, pheMkatA hai yA phor3atA hai aura na koI tumhArI mitrA bhAryA ke sAtha kAma bhoga bhogatA hai kintu jo kucha hotA hai vaha saba bhavitavyatA se hI ho jAtA hai / phira tuma usa puruSa ko daNDa kyoM dete ho ? isalie tumhArI yaha mAnyatA ki 'utthAna Adi kucha nahIM haiM saba bhavitavyatA se hI ho jAtA hai' mithyA hai| bhagavAn ke isa kathana se saddAlaputra ko bodha ho gayA / bhagavAn ke pAsa dharmopadeza suna kara usa ne Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kiye| tIna karor3a sonaiye aura eka gokula rakhA / bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra kara saddAlaputra ne vApisa apane ghara Akara agnimitrA bhAryA ko saba vRttAnta khaa| phira agnimitrA bhAryA se kahane lagA ki he devAnupriye ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra padhAre haiN| ataH tuma bhI jAo aura zrAvikA ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kro| agnimitrA bhAryA ne pati kI bAta ko svIkAra kiyA / sadAlaputra ne apane kauTumbika puruSoM ko (naukaroM ko) eka zreSTha dharmaratha jota kara lAne kI AjJA dI jisa meM teja calane vAle eka samAna khura aura pU~cha bAle eka hI raMga ke tathA jinake sIMga kaI raMgoM se raMge hue hoM aise !

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322 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA baila jur3e hue hoM, jisakA dhoMsarA bilkula sIdhA, uttama aura acchI banAvaTa vAlA ho| AjJA pAkara naukaroM ne zIghra hI vaisA ratha lAkara upasthita kiyaa| amimitrA bhAryA ne snAna Adi karake uttama vastra pahane aura alpa bhAra evaM bahumUlya vAle AbhUSaNoM se zarIra ko alaMkRta kara bahuta sI dAsiyoM ko sAtha lekara ratha para savAra huI / sahasrAmra vana meM Akara ratha se nIce utrii| bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra kara khar3I khar3I bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA karane lgii| bhagavAn kA dharmopadeza suna kara agnimitrA bhAryA ne zrAvikA ke bAraha vrata svIkAra kiye| bhagavAn / ko vandanA namaskAra kara vaha vApisa apane ghara calI aaii| bhagavAn polAsapura se vihAra kara anyatra vicarane lge| jIvAjIvAdi nava tattvoM kA jJAtA zrAvaka bana kara saddAlaputra bhI dharma dhyAna meM samaya bitAne lgaa| - maMkhaliputra gozAlaka ne jaba yaha vRttAnta sunA ki sadAlaputra ne AjIvika mata ko tyAga kara nirgrantha zramaNa kA mata aGgIkAra * kiyA hai to usane socA "maiM jAU~ aura AjIvikopAsaka - sadAlaputra ko nirgrantha zramaNa mata kA tyAga karavA kara phira AjIvika mata kA anuyAyI banAU~" aisA vicAra kara apanI . ziSya maNDalI sahita vaha polAsapura nagara meM aayaa| AjIvika : sabhA meM apane bhaNDopakaraNa rakha kara apane kucha ziSyoM ko .sAtha le sadAlaputra zrAvaka ke pAsa aayaa| gozAlaka ko Ate dekha sadAlaputra zrAvaka ne kisI prakAra kA Adara satkAra nahIM kiyA kintu cupacApa baiThA rhaa| taba pITha, phalaka,zayyA,saMstAraka Adi lene ke lie bhagavAna mahAvIra ke guNagrAma karatA huA gozAlaka bolA- he devAnupriya! kyA yahA~ mahAmAhaNa padhAre the? / . sadAlaputra- Apa kisa mahAmAhaNa ke lie pUcha rahe ho ?

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bhI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgraha 123 " gozAlaka-zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra mahAmAhaNa ke lie| . sadAlaputra- kisa abhiprAya se Apa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko mahAmAhaNa kahate haiM ? gozAlaka- he saddAlaputra ! zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana ke dhAraka haiN| ve indra narendroM dvArA mahita evaM pUjita haiM / isI abhiprAya se maiM kahatA hU~ zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI mahAmAharaNa haiN| gozAlaka-sahAlaputra ! kyA yahA~ mahAgopa (prANiyoM ke rakSaka) padhAre the? sahAlaputra-Apa kisake lie mahAgopa zabda kA prayoga kara rahe ho ? gozAlaka- zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke lie| sadAlaputra-zrApa kisa abhiprAya se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko mahAgopa kahate haiM? gozAlaka- saMsAra rUpI vikaTa aTavI meM pravacana se bhraSTa hone vAle, prati kSaNa marane vAle, mRgAdi Darapoka yoniyoM meM utpanna hokara siMha vyAghra Adi se khAye jAne vAle, manuSya Adi zreSTha yoniyoM meM utpanna hokara yuddha Adi meM kaTane vAle tathA bhAle Adi se bIMdhe jAne vAle, corI Adi karane para nAka kAna Adi kATa kara aMga hIna banAe jAne vAle tathA anya aneka prakAra ke duHkha aura pAsa pAne vAle prANiyoM ko dharma kA svarUpa samajhA kara atyanta evaM avyAvAdha mukha ke sthAna mokSa meM pahu~cAne vAle zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra haiN| isa abhimAya se maiMne unako mahAgopa kahA hai| gozAlaka- saddAlaputra ! kyA yahA~ mahAsArthavAha padhAre the ? sadAlaputra- Apa kisako mahAsArthavAha kahate haiM ? gozAlaka-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko maiM mahAsArthavAha kahatA huuN|

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324 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA sadAlaputra- kisa abhiprAya se Apa zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko mahAsArthavAha kahate haiM ? gozAlaka- zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI saMsAra rUpI aTavI meM naSTa bhraSTa yAvat vikalAGga kiye jAne vAle bahuta se jIvoM ko dharma kA mArga batA kara unakA saMrakSaNa karate haiM aura mokSa rUpI mahAnagara ke sanmukha karate haiM / isa lie bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI mahAsArthavAha haiN| gozAlaka- devAnupriya ! kyA yahA~ mahA dharmakathI (dharmopadezaka) padhAre the ? sadAlapatra- Apa mahAdharmakathI zabda kA prayoga kisake lie kara rahe haiM ? gozAlaka-mahAdharmakathI zabda kA prayoga zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke lie hai| saddAlaputra-zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko zrApa mahAdharmakathI kisa abhimAya se kahate haiM ? gozAlaka-saMsArarUpI vikaTa aTavI meM mithyAtva ke prabala udaya se sumArga ko chor3a kara kumArga (mithyAtva) meM gamana karane vAle karmoM ke vaza saMsAra meM cakkara khAne vAle prANiyoM ko dharmakathA kaha kara yAvat pratibodha dekara cAra gati vAle saMsAra se pAra lagAne vAle zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI haiM / isa lie unheM mahAdharmakathI (dharma ke mahAn upadezaka) kahA hai| gozAlaka- saddAlaputra ! kyA yahA~ mahAniryAmaka padhAre the ? saddAlaputra- zrApa mahAniryAmaka kise kahate haiM ? gozAlaka- zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko| sadAlaputra- zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko Apa kisa abhiprAya se mahAniryAmaka kahate haiM ?

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 325 gozAlaka- saMsAra rUpI mahAn samudra meM naSTa hone vAle, DUbane vAle, bArambAra gote khAne vAle tathA bahane vAle bahuta se jIvoM ko dharma rUpI naukA se nirvANa rUpI kinAre para pahu~cAne vAle zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra haiN| isa lie unheM mahAniryAmaka kahA hai| phira sadAlaputra zrAvaka maMkhaliputra gozAlaka se isa prakAra kahane lagA ki he devAnupriya ! Apa avasarajJa (avasara ko jAnane vAle) haiM aura vANI meM bar3e catura haiN| kyA Apa mere dharmAcArya dharmopadezaka zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sAtha vivAda (zAstrArtha) karane meM samartha haiM ? gozAlaka- nhiiN| . saddAlaputra- devAnupriya ! Apa isa prakAra inkAra kyoM karate haiM ? kyA Apa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sAtha zAstrArtha karane meM asamartha haiM ? gozAlaka-jaise koI balavAn puruSa kisI bakare, meMr3he, sUara, murge, tItara, baTera, lAvaka, kabUtara, kauzrA, bAja Adi pakSI ko usake hAtha, paira, khura, pU~cha, paMkha, bAla Adi jisa kisI jagaha se pakar3atA hai vaha vahIM use nizcala aura niHspanda karake dabA detA hai| jarA bhI idhara udhara hilane nahIM detA hai| isI prakAra zramaNa bhagavAn . mahAvIra se maiM jahA~ kahIM kucha prazna karatA hU~ aneka hetuoM aura yuktiyoM se ve vahIM mujhe niruttara kara dete haiN| isalie maiM tumhAre dharmAcArya dharmopadezaka zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI se zAstrArtha karane meM asamartha huuN| ___ taba saddAlaputra zramaNopAsaka ne gozAlaka se kahA ki Apa mere dhamocArya ke yathArtha guNoM kA kIrtana karate haiN| isalie maiM Apako pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka Adi detA hU~ , kintu koI dharma yA tapa samajha kara nahIM / isalie Apa merI dukAnoM para se pITha, phalaka zayyA Adi le lIjie |sddaalputr

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zrI seThiyA jaina prathamAlA, zrAvaka kI bAta suna kara gozAlaka usakI dukAnoM se pITha phalaka Adi lekara vicarane lgaa| jaba gozAlaka hetu aura yuktiyoM se, pratibodhaka vAkyoM se aura anunaya vinaya se saddAlaputra zrAvaka ko nirgrantha pravacanoM se calAne meM samartha nahIM huA taba zrAnta, udAsa aura glAna (nirAza ) hokara polAsapura nagara se nikala kara anyatra vicarane lgaa| vrata, niyama, pauSadhopavAsa Adi kA samyak pAlana karate hue sahAlaputra ko caudaha varSa bIta gye| pandrahavAM varSa jaba cala rahA thA taba eka samaya sahAlaputra pauSadha karake pauSadhazAlA meM dharmadhyAna kara rahA thaa| arddha rAtri ke samaya usake sAmane eka deva prakaTa huA / culanIpitA zrAvaka kI taraha saddAlaputra ko bhI upasarga diye / usake tInoM putroM kI bAta kara unake nau nau Tukar3e kie aura unake khUna aura mAMsa se sadAlaputra ke zarIra ko sIMcA / itanA hone para bhI jaba sadAlaputra nirbhaya banA rahA taba deva ne cauthI vakta kahA ki yadi tU apane vrata niyama Adi ko nahIM tor3egA to maiM terI dharmasahAyikA (dharma meM sahAyatA dene vAlI) dharma vaidya (dharma ko surakSita rakhane vAlI), dharma ke anurAga meM raMgI huI, tere sukha duHkha meM samAna sahAyatA dene vAlI animitrA bhAryA ko tere ghara se lAkara tere sAmane usakI ghAta kara usake khUna aura mAMsa se tere zarIra ko siiNguuNgaa| deva ke do bAra tIna bAra yahI bAta kahane para saddAlaputra zrAvaka ke mana meM vicAra AyA ki yaha koI anArya puruSa hai| ise pakar3a lenA hI acchA hai| pakar3ane ke lie jyoM hI sadAlaputra uThA tyoM hI deva to AkAza meM bhAga gayA aura usake hAtha meM khambhA aagyaa| usakA kolAhala suna usakI agnimitrA bhAryA . vahA~ AI aura sArAvRttAnta suna kara usane saddAlaputra zrAvaka se

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 327 daNDa prAyazcitta lene ke lie kahA / tadanusAra daNDa prAyazcitta lekara sadAlaputra zrAvaka ne apanI AtmA ko zuddha kiyaa| ___ saddAlaputra antima samaya saMlekhanA dvArA samAdhi maraNa pUrvaka kAla karake saudharma devaloka ke aruNabhUta vimAna meM utpanna huaa| cAra palyopama kI sthiti pUrNa karake mahAvidehaM kSetra meM janma legA .: aura vahIM se usI bhava meM mokSa jaaygaa| ... (8) mahAzataka zrAvaka- rAjagRha nagara meM zreNika rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usI nagara meM mahAzataka nAma kA eka gAthApati rahatA thaa| vaha nagara meM mAnya evaM pratiSThita thaa| kAMsI ke bartana vizeSa se nApe hue ATha karor3a sonaye usake khajAne meM * the, ATha karor3a vyApAra meM lage hue the aura ATha karor3a ghara . vistAra Adi meM lage hue the / gAyoM ke ATha gokula the| usa - ke revatI Adi teraha sundara striyA~ thiiN| revatI ke pAsa usake pIhara se diye hue ATha karor3a sonaye aura gAyoM ke pATha gokula the| zeSa bAraha striyoM ke pAsa unake pIhara se die hue eka eka karor3a sonaye aura eka eka gokula thaa| eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ padhAre / Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha mahAzataka ne bhI zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata aGgIkAra kiye / kAMsI ke bartana se nApe hue cauvIsa karor3a .. sonaye aura gAyoM ke pATha gokula (assI hajAra gAyoM) kI maryAdA kii| revatI Adi teraha striyoM ke sivAya anya striyoM se maithuna kA tyAga kiyaa| isane aisA bhI abhigraha liyA ki : prati dina do droNa (64 sera) vAlI sone se bharI huI kAMse kI pAtrI se vyavahAra karU~gA, isa se adhika nahIM / zrAvaka ke vrata - aGgIkAra kara mahAzataka zrAvaka dharmadhyAna se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karatA huA rahane lgaa|

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328 zrI seThiyAjaina prandhamAvA ___ eka bAra arddharAtri ke samaya kuTumba jAgaraNA karatI huI revatI gAthApatnI ko aisA vicAra utpanna huA ki ina bAraha sautoM ke hone se maiM mahAzataka gAthApati ke sAtha manamAne kAma bhoga nahIM bhoga sakatI huuN| ataH yahI acchA hai ki zastra, agni yA viSa kA prayoga karake sautoM ko mAra diyA jAya jisase inakA sArA dhana bhI mere hAtha laga jAyagA aura phira maiM apanI icchAnusAra mahAzataka gAthApati ke sAtha kAmabhoga bhI bhoga saka~gI aisA soca kara vaha koI avasara DhUMDhane lagI / maukA pAkara usane chaH sotoM ko viSa dekara aura chaH ko zastra dvArA mAra ddaalaa| unake dhana ko apane adhikAra meM karake mahAzataka gAthApati ke sAtha yatheccha kAma bhoga bhogane lgii| mAMsa meM lolupa, mUchita evaM gRddha banI huI revatI aneka tarIkoM se tane hue aura muMje hue mAMsa ke sole Adi banA kara khAne lagI aura yatheccha zarAba pIne lgii| eka samaya rAjagRha nagara meM amArI (hiMsAbaMdI) kI ghoSaNA huI / taba mAMsa lolupA revatI ne apane pIhara ke naukaroM ko bulAkara kahA ki tuma prati dina mere pIhara vAle gokula meM se do gAya ke bachar3oM ko mAra kara mere lie yahA~ le AyA kro| revatI kI AjJAnusAra naukara loga do bachar3oM ko mAra kara prati dina lAne lge| isa prakAra pracura mAMsa madirA kA sevana karatI huI revatI samaya bitAne lgii| ___ zrAvaka ke vrata niyamoM kA bhalI prakAra pAlana karate hue mahAzataka ke caudaha varSa bIta ge| tatpazcAt vaha AnandazrAvaka kI taraha jyeSTha putra ko ghara kA bhAra sambhalA kara pauSadhazAlA meM Akara dharmadhyAna pUrvaka samaya bitAne lgaa| usI samaya mAMsa lolupA revatI madya mAMsa kI unmattatA aura kAmukatA ke

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 321 bhAva dikhalAtI huI pauSadhazAlA meM mahAzataka zrAvaka ke pAsa jA pahu~cI / vahA~ pahu~ca kara moha aura unmAda ko utpanna karane vAle zRGgAra bhare hAva bhAva aura kaTAkSa Adi khI bhAvoM ko dikhAtI huI mahAzataka ko lakSya karake bolI- tuma baDe dharma ... kAmI, puNyakAmI, svargakAmI, mokSakAmI, dharma kI AkAMkSA karane vAle, dharma ke pyAse bana baiThe ho ! tumheM dharma, puNya, svarga .. aura mokSa se kyA karanA hai ? tuma mere sAtha mana cAhe kAma bhoga kyoM nahIM bhogate ho? tAtparya yaha hai ki dhame, puNya mAdi mukha ke lie hI kie jAte haiM aura viSaya bhoga se bar3ha kara dUsarA koI sukha nahIM hai| isalira tapasyA Adi jhaMjhaToM ko chor3a kara mere sAtha yatheccha kAma bhoga bhogo| revatI gAthAphnI ke isa prakAra do tIna bAra kahane para bhI mahAzataka zrAvaka ne isa .. para koI dhyAna nahIM diyA kintu mauna rahakara dharma dhyAna meM lagA rahA / mahAzataka zrAvaka dvArA kisI prakAra kA AdarasatkAra na pAkara revatI gAthApatI apane sthAna ko vApisa calI gii| isake bAda mahAzatakane zrAvaka kI gyAraha paDimAeM svIkAra kI aura mUtrokta vidhi se yathAvat pAlana kiyA / isa prakAra kaThina aura duSkara tapa karane se mahAzataka kA zarIra ati kRza hogyaa| isalie mAraNAntika saMlekhanAkara dharmadhyAna meM tallIna hogyaa|shubh adhyavasAya ke kAraNa aura avadhi jJAnAvaraNapharma ke kSayopazama se mahAzataka bhAvakako avadhijJAna utpanna hogyaa| vaha pUrva dizA meM lavaNa samudra ke andara eka hajAra yojana saka jAnane aura dekhane lgaa| isI taraha dakSiNa aura pazcima meM bhI lavaNa samudra meM eka hajAra yojana taka jAnane aura dekhane lgaa| uttara meM culahimavanta parvata taka jAnane aura dekhane lgaa| nIcI dizA meM ranaprabhA pRthvI meM lolupacyuta naraka taka jAnane aura

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zrI seThiyA jaina andhamAlA ___................. dekhane lgaa| isI samaya revatI gAthApatrIkAmonmatta hokara pauSadha zAlA meM AI aura mahAzataka zrAvaka ko kAmabhogoM ke lie ' Amantrita karane lagI / usake do tIna bAra aisA kahane para mahAzataka zrAvaka ko krodha aagyaa| avadhijJAna se upayoga lgaa| kara usane revatI se kahA ki tU sAta rAtri ke bhItara bhItara alasa (vicikA) roga se pIr3ita ho kara ArtadhyAna karatI ''huI asamAdhimaraNa pUrvaka yathAsamaya kAla karake ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nIce loluyacyuta naraka meM 84 hajAra varSa kI sthiti se utpanna hogii| .. mahAzataka zrAvaka ke isa kathana ko suna kara revatI vicArane lagI ki mahAzataka aba mujha para kupita ho gayA hai aura merA burA cAhatA hai| na jAne yaha mujhe kisa burI mauta se maravA ddaalegaa| aisA soca kara vaha DarI / nabdha aura bhayabhIta hotI I huI dhIre dhIre pIche haTa kara vaha pauSadhazAlA se bAhara niklii| ". ghara Akara udAsIna ho vaha soca meM par3a gii| tatpazcAt revatI ke zarIra meM bhayaGkara alasa roga utpanna huA aura tIvra vedanA 'prakaTa huii| ArtadhyAna karatI huI yathAsamaya kAla karake rakhapamA ' pRthvI ke loluyacyuta naraka meM caurAsI hajAra varSa kI sthiti - vAle nairayikoM meM utpanna huii| . grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI * rAjagRha nagara meM padhAre / bhagavAn apane jyeSTha ziSya gautama svAmI se kahane lage ki rAjagRha nagara meM merA ziSya mahAzataka . zrAvaka pauSadhazAlA meM saMlekhanA kara baiThA huA hai| usane revatI se satya kintu apiya vacana kahe haiM / bhakta pAna kA paJcakravANa kara mAraNAMtikI saMlekhanA karane vAle zrAvaka ko jo bAta satya (tathya) ho kintu dUsare ko aniSTa, akAnta, amiya lage aisA vacana bolanA nahIM klptaa| ataHtuma jAo aura mahAzataka

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 3 // . zrAvaka se kaho ki isa viSaya kI AlocanA kara yathAyogya prAyavitta svIkAra kre| - bhagavAn ke uparokta kathana ko svIkAra kara gautama svAmI mahAzataka zrAvaka ke pAsa pdhaare| zrAvaka ne unheM vandanA namaskAra kiyA |baad meM gautama svAmI ke kathanAnusAra bhagavAn kI mAjJA zirodhArya kara AlocanApUrvaka yathAyogya daNDa prAyazcitta liyaa| ... mahAzataka zrAvaka ne bIsa varSa paryanta zrAvaka paryAya kA pAlana kiyaa| antima samaya meM eka mahIne kI saMlekhanA kara samAdhi maraNa pUrvaka kAla kara saudharma devaloka ke aruNAvataMsaka vimAna meM cAra palyopama kI sthiti vAlA deva humA / vahA~ se cava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA aura vahIM se usI bhava meM mota jaaygaa| (8) nandinIpitA zrAvaka-zrAvastI nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usI nagarI meM nandinIpitA nAmaka eka dhanADya gAthApati rahatA thaa| usake cAra karor3a sonaiyA khajAne meM, cAra karor3a vyApAra meM aura cAra karor3a vistAra meM lage hue the| gAyoM ke cAra gokula the arthAt cAlIsa hajAra gAyeM thI / usakI dharmapanI kA nAma azvinI thaa| ... eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ padhAre / Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha nandinIpitA ne bhI bhagavAn ke pAsa zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata AIkAra kiye aura dharmadhyAna karate hue Ananda pUrvaka rahane lgaa|. .. zrAvaka ke vrata niyamoM kA bhalI prakAra pAlana karate hue nandinIpitA ko caudaha varSa bIta gaye / jaba pandrahavAM varSa cala rahA thA taba jyeSTha putra ko ghara kA bhAra sauMpa diyA aura Apa svayaM pauSadhazAlA meM jAkara dharmadhyAna meM tallIna rahane lgaa|

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bhI seThiyA jaina prencamAmA . bIsa varSa taka.zrAvaka paryAya kA pAlana kara antima samaya meM saMlekhanA kii| samAdhi maraNa pUrvaka AyuSya pUrA kara saudharma devaloka ke aruNagava nAmaka vimAna meM utpanna huA / cAra palyopama kI sthiti pUrI karake mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hokara siddhagati ko prApta hogaa| (10) zAleyikApitA zrAvaka-zrAvastI nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usInagarI meM zAleyikApitA nAmaka eka dhanADhya gAyApati rahatA thaa| usake cAra karor3a sonaiyA khajAne meM the, cAra karor3a vyApAra meM aura cAra karor3a vistAra meM lage hue the| gAyoM ke cAra gokula the| usakI patnI kA nAma phAlgunI thaa| .. eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ pdhaare| zAleyikApitA ne Ananda zrAvaka kI taraha bhagavAn ke pAsa zrAvaka vrata grahaNa kiye / dharmadhyAna pUrvaka samaya bitAne lgaa| caudaha varSa bIta jAne ke pazcAt apane jyeSTha putra ko ghara kA bhAra sambhalA kara pauSadhazAlA meM jAkara dharmadhyAna meM nirata rahane lgaa| bIsa vaSetaka zrAvaka payoya kA bhalI prakAra pAlana kiyaa| antima samaya meM saMlekhanA karake samAdhi maraNa ko prApta huaa| saudharma devaloka ke aruNakIla nAmaka vimAna meM devarUpa se 'utpanna huA / cAra palyopama kI sthiti pUrNa karake mahAvideha kSetra meM janma legA aura usI bhava meM mokSa jaaygaa| zeSa sArA adhikAra Ananda zrAvaka ke samAna hai| ... dasa hI zrAvakoM ne caudaha varSa pUre karake pandrahaveM varSa meM kuTumba . kA bhAra apane apane jyeSTha putra ko sambhalA diyA aura svayaM vizeSa dharma sAdhanA meM laga gye| sabhI ne bIsa bIsa varSa taka zrAvaka paryAya kA pAlana kiyaa| (upAsakadazAMga sUtra)

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zrI jaina siddhAnta pola saMgraha 686-zreNika rAjA kI dasa rAniyA~ . (1) kAlI (2) sakAlI (3) mahAkAlI (4) kRSNA (5) sukRSNA (6) mahAkRSNA (7) vIrakRSNA (8) rAmakRSNA (6) priyasenakRSNA (10) mhaasenkRssnnaa| (1) kAlI rAnI- isa avasarpiNI kAla ke cauthe Are meM jaba zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the usa samaya "campA nAma kI eka nagarI thI / vahA~ koNika nAma kA rAjA rAjya karatA thA / koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA evaM zreNika rAjA kI bhAryA kAlI nAma kI mahArAnI thii| vaha atisukumAla aura savoka sundara thii| ___eka samaya zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kevalaparyAya kA pAlana karate hue, dharmopadeza dvArA bhavya prANiyoM ko pratiboSa dete hue aura grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue vahA~ padhAra gye| bhagavAn ke Agamana ko jAna kara kAlI. devI atyanta harSita huI / kauTumbika puruSoM (naukaroM) ko bulA kara dhArmika ratha ko tayyAra karane ke lie AjJA dI / ratha sajjita ho jAne para usameM baiTha kara kAlI rAnI bhagavAna ke darzana karane gaI / bhagavAn ne samayAnusAra dharmopadeza diyA |dhrmopdesh ko zravaNa kara kAlI rAnI ko bahuta harSa evaM santoSa huaa| usakA hRdayakamala vikasita ho gayA / janma jarA mRtyu Adi duHkhoM se vyApta saMsAra se vairAgya bhAva utpanna ho gyaa| vaha bhagavAn ko vandanA namaskAra kara isa prakAra kahane lagI ki he bhagavan ! Apane jo nirgrantha pravacana pharamAye haiM, ve satya haiN| mujhe una para atizaya zraddhA, pratIti evaM ruci utpanna huI hai| itanA hI nahIM apitu koNika rAjA se pUcha kara Apake pAsa muNDita hoU~gI yAvat dIkSA grahaNa kruuNgii|

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zrI seThiyA jaina panthamAlA kAlI rAnI ke uparokta vacanoM ko muna kara bhagavAn phara* mAne lage ki he devAnupiye ! sukha ho vaisA kArya karoM kintu ghame kArya meM vilamba mata kro| ____taba kAlI rAnI apane dharmaratha para savAra ho kara apane ghara AI / ghara Akara koNika rAjA ke pAsa pahu~cI aura kahane lagI ki aho devAnupriya! ApakI AmA hoto zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ke pAsa maiM dIkSA adhIkAra karU~? taba koNika rAjA ne kahA ki he mAtA jisa taraha Apako sukha ho vaisA kArya kro| aisA kaha kara apane kauTumbika puruSoM (naukaroM) ko bulAyA aura AjJA dI ki mAtA kAlI devI kA bahuta ThATa ke sAtha bahumUlya dInA abhiveka kI taiyArI kro| koNika rAjA kI AjJAnusAra kArya karake naukaroM ne vApisa sUcanA dii| tatpazcAta kAlI rAnI ko pATa para biThalA kara eka sau ATha kalazoM se snAna kraayaa| snAna ke pazcAt bahumUlya vakhAla"kAroM se vibhUSita kara hajAra puruSa uThAve aisI zivikA (pAlakI) meM baiThA kara campA nagarI ke madhya meM hote hue jahA~ bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the vahA~ para laaye| phira kAlI rAnI pAlakI se nIce utarI / use apane Age karake koNika rAjA bhagavAn kI sevA meM pahu~ce aura bhagavAn ko vinayapUrvaka tIna bAra vandanA namaskAra kara isa prakAra kahane lage ki he bhagavan ! yaha merImAtA kAlI nAma kI devI, jo mujhe iSTakArI, piyakArI, manojJa evaM mana koabhirAma hai, ise maiM Apako ziSyaNI rUpa (sAdhvI rUpa) bhitA detA huuN| Apa isa ziSyaNI rUpa bhikSA 'ko svIkAra kreN| bhagavAn ne pharamAyA ki jaise mukha utpana ho vaisA karo / taba kAlI rAnI ne uttara pUrva dizA ke bIca IzAna koNa meM jAkara saba vastrAbhUSaNoM ko apane hAtha se utAre

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha SSEScotional aura svayameva apane hAtha se paMcamuSTi loca kiyaa| loca karake bhagavAn ke samIpa Akara isa prakAra kahane lagI ki he bhagavan ! yaha saMsAra janma jarA mRtyu ke duHkhoM se vyApta ho rahA hai| maiM ina duHkhoM se bhayabhIta hokara ApakI zaraNa meM AI huuN| Apa mujhe dIkSA do aura dharma sunaavo| taba zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kAlo rAnI ko svayameva dIkSAdI, muNDita kI aura saba sAdhviyoM meM jyeSTha satI candanavAlA AryA ko ziSyanIpane sauMpa dI / taba satI candanabAlA AryA ne usako svIkAra kiyA tathA saba prakAra se indriyoM kA nigraha karanA, saMyama meM vizeSa udyamavanta honA aisIhita shikssaado| kAlIAryA ne sAmAyika se lekara gyAraha aGga kA jJAna par3hA aura aneka prakAra ke tapa karatI huI vicarane lgii| eka samaya kAlI Ayo satI candanabAlA ke pAsa Akara isa prakAra kahane lagI ki aho AryAjI ! yadi ApakI AjJA ho to maiM ratnAvalI tapa karane kI icchA karatI huuN| taba satI candanavAlA ne kahA ki jaise tuma ko sukha ho vaisA kArya kro| taba kAlI AryA ne ratnAvalI tapa aGgIkAra kiyaa| gale meM pahanane kA hAra rabAvalI kahalAtA hai| usa ratnAvalI hAra ke samAna jo tapa kiyA jAtA hai vaha ratnAvalI tapa kahalAtA haiN| jaise ranAvalI hAra Upara donoM tarapha se sUkSma (patalA) hotA hai| thor3A Age bar3hane para donoM tarapha phUla hote haiN| nIce yAnI madhyabhAga meM hAra pAna ke AkAra hotA hai arthAta madhyabhAga meM bar3I bar3I maNiyoM se saMyukta pAna ke AkAra vAlA hotA hai / isa ratnAvalI hAra ke samAna jo tapa kiyA jAya vaha ratnAvalI tapa kahalAtA hai, arthAt tapa meM kiye jAne vAle upavAsa, belA,telA Adi kI saMkhyA ke aGkoM ko kAgaja para likhane

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bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAtA se ratnAvalI hAra ke samAna AkAra bana jAya, vaha ratnAvalI tapa kahalAtA hai| isakA AkAra isa prakAra hai ravA va lAta pa 336 bab 2 3 2 * 2 1 2 4 5 6 b & to 11 12 13 14 15 16 2 2 2 2 2 2 paripATI ke tapasyA ke dina 384 aura pAra ke dina 88 hote haiM arthAt 15 mahIne aura 22 dina hote haiN| isa tapa kI cAra paripATiyAM pAMca varSa do mAsa 28 dina meM pUrNa hotI haiN| yaha tapa zrI kAlI bhAryA ne kiyA thaa| pAraNA kI vidhi sutrAnusAra bhAge ratnAvalI tapa kI batAI gaI hai| / 2 / 2 2 2 2 R 2 2 2 2 2 / 1 2 2 ? 2 9 2 3 2 2 1 3 4 6 7 8 & 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 2 2 2 2 2

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha rakhAvalI tapa kI vidhi isa prakAra hai-- saba se prathama eka upavAsa, eka belA aura eka telA karake phira eka sAtha ATha bele kare, phira upavAsa, belA, telA Adi krama se karate hue 16 upavAsa taka kare / tatpazcAt 34 bele eka sAtha kre| jaise ratnAvalI hAra madhya meM sthUla (moTA) hotA hai usI prakAra isa ratnAvalI tapa meM bhI madhyabhAga meM 34 bele eka sAtha karane se sthUla AkAra bana jAtA hai| 34 bele karane ke bAda 16 upavAsa kare, 15 upavAsa kare isa taraha kramazaH ghaTAte hue eka upavAsa taka kare / tatpazcAt ATha bele eka sAtha kare, phira eka telA, belA aura upavAsa kre| isakI sthApanA kA krama nakze meM batAyA gayA hai / ___ yaha eka paripATI hotI hai| isake pAraNe ke dina jaisA AhAra mile vaisA leve, arthAt pAraNe ke dina saba vigaya (dUdha, dahI ghI Adi) bhI lie jA sakate haiN| ___ dUsarI paripATI meM pAraNe ke dina koI bhI vigaya nahIM liye jA sakate / tIsarI paripATI meM nirlepa (jisakA lepa nalage) padArtha hI pAraNe meM lie jA sakate haiN| cauthI paripATI meM pAraNe ke dina AyaMbila (kisI eka prakAra kApUMjA huA dhAnya vagairaha pAnI meM bhigo kara khAnA AyaMbila kahalAtA hai) kiyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra kAlI AryA ko ratnAvalI tapa karane meM pA~ca varSa do mahIne aura ahAIsa dina lge| sUtrAnusAra ratnAvalI tapa ko pUrNa karake anekavidha tapasyA karatI huI vaha vicarane lgii| pradhAna tapa se usakA zarIra ati durbala dikhAI dene laga gayA thA kintu tapobala se vaha atyanta zobhita hone lgii| eka samaya aMrddha rAtri vyatIta hone para kAlI AryA ko isa prakAra kA vicAra utpanna huA ki jaba taka mere zarIra meM zakti hai, utthAna, karma, bala,

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338 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA vIrya, puruSAkAra, parAkrama haiM taba taka mujhe apanA kArya siddha kara lenA cAhie, arthAt prAtaH kAla hote hI AryA candanavAlA kI AjJApAsa kara saMlekhanApUrvaka AhAra pAnIkA tyAga karakAla (mRtyu) kI vA~cchA na karatI huI vicarU~, aisA vicAra kara prAtaH kAla hote hI AryA candanavAlA ke pAsa Akara apanA vicAra prakaTa kiyaa| taba satI candanabAlA ne kahA ki jisa taraha Apako mukha ho vaisA hI kArya kro| * isa prakAra satI candanabAlA kI AjJA prApta kara kAlI AryA ne saMlekhanA aGgIkAra kii| ATha varSa sAdhvI paryAya kA pAlana kara aura eka mahIne kI saMlekhanA karake kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana upArjana kara antima samaya meM siddha pada ko prApta kiyaa| (2) mukAlI rAnI- koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI dUsarI rAnI kA nAma sukAlI thaa| isakA sampUrNa varNana kAlI rAnI kI taraha hI hai| kevala itanI vizeSatA hai ki sukAlI AryA ne AryA candanabAlA ke pAsa se kanakAvalI tapa karane kI AjJA prApta kara kanakAvalI tapa aMgIkAra kiyaa| kanakAvalI bhI gale ke hAra ko kahate haiN| ... kanakAvalI tapa ratnAvalI tapa ke samAna hI hai kintu jisa prakAra ratnAvalI hAra se kanakAvalI hAra bhArI hotA hai usI makAra kanakAvalItaparatnAvalItapase kucha viziSTa hotA hai| isakI vidhi aura sthApanA kA krama vahI hai jo ratnAvalI tapa kA hai sirpha thor3I vizeSatA yaha hai ki ratnAvalI tapa meM donoM phUloM kI jagaha ATha ATha bele aura madhya meM pAna ke AkAra 34 bele kiye jAte haiN| kanakAvalI meM ATha ATha veloM kI jagaha ATha pATha tele aura madhya meM 34 beloM kI jagaha 34 tele kiye jAte haiN| ___ kanakAvalI tapa kI eka paripATI meM eka varSa pAMca mahIne aura

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3 kanakAvalItapa kI eka paripATI ke tapasyA ke dina 434 aura pAraNe ke dina 88 hote haiM arthAt 17 mahIne mora 12 dina hote haiN| isa tapa kI cAra paripATiyAM pAMca varSa nau mAsa 18 dina meM pUrNa hotI haiN| yaha tapa zrI sukAlI mAryA ne kiyA thaa| pAraNA kI vidhi satrAnusAra jaannaa| 3 ka na kAvalI tapa 12 dina lagate haiN| cAroM paripATiyoM ko pUrNa karane meM pAMca varSa ...: zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha / 15 11 10

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34. zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA nau mahIne aura 18 dina lge| pAraNe kI vidhi ratnAvalI tapa ke samAna hI hai / sukAlI AryA ne nau varSa dIkSA paryAya kA pAlana kara eka mahIne kI saMlekhanA karake kevala jJAna ,kevala darzana upArjana kara antima samaya meM siddha pada ko prApta kiyaa| 1 laghu siMha krIr3A tapa / laghu siMha krIr3A tapa kI eka paripATI meM tapasyA ke dina 154 aura pAraNe ke dina 33 arthAt chaH mahIne aura sAta dina hote haiN| cAroM paripATiyoM ko pUrNa karane meM do varSa aura 28 dina lagate haiN| pAraNe kI vidhi ratnAvalI tapa jaisI hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha PAS SAAMERW. DDHA..- 4N (3)mahAkAlI rAnI-koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI tIsarI rAnI kA nAma mahAkAlI thaa| isakA sArA varNana kAlI rAnI kI taraha hI hai| tapa meM vizeSatA hai| isane laghu siMha krIr3A tapa aGgIkAra kiyaa| jisa taraha se krIr3A karatA huA siMha atikrAnta sthAna ko dekhatA huA Age bar3hatA hai arthAt do kadama Age rakha kara eka kadama vApisa pIche rakhatA hai / isa krama se vaha Age bar3hatA jAtA hai| isI prakAra jisa tapa meM pUrva pUrva Acarita tapa kA phira se sevana karate hue Age bar3hA jAya vaha laghusiMha krIr3A tapa kahalAtA hai| Age batAye jAne vAle mahAsiMha tapa kI apekSA choTA hone se yaha laghusiMha krIr3A tapa kahalAtA hai| isameM eka se lagA kara nau upavAsa taka kiye jAte haiN| ina ke bIca meM pUrva Acarita tapa kApunaH sevana karake Age bar3hA jAtA hai aura isa taraha vApisa zreNI utArI jAtI hai| isakA nakazA 340 veM pRSTha meM diyA gayA hai| isa prakAra aneka vidha tapakApAcaraNa karate hue eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA dvArA kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana upArjana kara mahAkAlI AryA ne antima samaya meM mokSa pada prApta kiyaa| (4) kRSNArAnI-koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI cauthI rAnI kA nAma kRSNA thaa| isakA sArA varNana kAlI rAnI kI taraha hI hai| sirpha itanI vizeSatA hai ki kRSNA AryA ne mahAsiMhaniSkrIr3ita tapa kiyaa| yaha sapa laghusiMha niSkrIr3ita tapa ke samAna hI hai sirpha itanI vizeSatA hai ki laghusiMha niSkrIr3ita meM to nau upavAsa taka karake pIche lauTA jAtA hai aura isa meM 16 upavAsa taka karake pIche lauTanA caahiye| zeSa vidhi aura sAdhanAkrama laghusiMhaniSkrIr3ita tapa ke samAna hai| isakI eka paripATI meM eka varSa chaH mahIne aura 18 dina

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* 19 mahAsiMha niSkrIDita tapa kI eka paripATI meM eka varSa chaha mahIne aura agaraha dina lagate haiN| cAroM paripATiyoM ko pUrNa karane meM chaha varSa do mahIne aura bAraha dina lagate haiN| pAraNe kI vidhi ratnAvalI tapa ke samAna hai| ___mahA siMha niSkrIDita tapa aura bAraha dina lagate haiN| isakA AkAra isa prakAra hailagate haiN| cAroM paripATiyA~ pUrNa karane meM chaH varSa do mahIne zrI seThiyA jaina anyamAlA 1

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zrI jaina sitAmsa pola saMgraha kRSNA AryA ne gyAraha varSadItA paryAya kA pAlana kara aura eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA karake kevalajJAna, kevala darzana upAjena kara anta meM mokSa pada ko pAsa kiyaa| (5) sukRSNA rAnI- sukRSNA rAnI bhI koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI pA~cavIM rAnI hai| isakA pUrva adhikAra kAlI rAnI ke samAna hai / tapa meM vizeSatA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai- sukRSNA AryA bhikSu kI sAtavIM pratimA (paDimA) aGgIkAra kara vicarane lagI / prathama sAta dina meM eka datti AhAra aura eka datti pAnI grahaNa kiyA / bhikSA dete hue dAtA ke hAtha se athavA pAtra se avyavacchinna rUpa se arthAt cIca meM dhArA TUTe binA eka sAtha jitanA AhAra yA pAnI sAdhu ke pAtra meM gire use eka datti kahate haiN| bIca meM jarAsI bhI dhArA khaMDita hone para dUsarI datti ginI jAtI hai| dUsare sAta dinoM meM dodatti AhAra aura do datti pAnI grahaNa kiyA / isa prakAra tIsare saptaka meM tIna tIna, cauthe saptaka meM cAra cAra, pA~caveM saptaka meM pA~ca pA~ca, chaThe saptaka meM chaH chaH aura sAtaveM saptaka meM sAta sAta datti AhAra aura pAnI grahaNa kiyaa| sAtavIM bhikSu paDimA ko pUrNa karane meM 46 dina lage, jisakI kula 166 dattiyA~ huii| isa paDimA kI sUtrokta vidhi anusAra ArAdhanA kara AryA candanabAlA ke pAsa se AThavIM bhikSu paDimA karane kI AjJA prApta kara AThavIM bhikSu paDimA karane lagI / isa paDimA meM pahale ATha dina eka datti AhAra aura eka datti pAnI grahaNa kiyaa| dvitIya aSTaka meM do datti AhAra aura do datti pAnI / isa prakAra AThaveM aSTaka meM ATha datti AhAra aura pATha datti pAnI grahaNa kiyaa| isa meM kula 64 dina lage aura saba dattiyA~ 288 huii| tatpazcAt

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344 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA marwmAAAA navamI bhitu paDimA aGgIkAra kara vicarane lgii| isameM kramazaH nau dattiyA~ grahaNa kii| isa meM kula 81 dina lge| kula 475 dattiyA~ huii| isake bAda bhikSa kI dasavIM paDimA aGgIkAra kii| isameM prathama dasa dina taka eka datti AhAra aura eka datti pAnI grahaNa kiyaa| isa prakAra bar3hAte hue antima dasa dina meM dasa datti AhAra aura dasa datti pAnI kI grahaNa kii| isake ArAdhana meM 100 dina lage aura kula dattiyA~ 550 huii| isa makArasUtrokta vidhi ke anusAra bhitu paDimA kAArAdhana kiyaa| tatpazcAt aneka prakAra kA tapa karatI huI vicarane lgii| jaba sukRSNA AryA kA zarIra kaThina tapa AcaraNa dvArA ati durbala ho gayA taba eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA karake kevala jJAna aura kevaladarzana upArjana kara aMtima samaya meM siddha pada (mokSa) ko prApta kiyaa| (6) mahAkRSNA-koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI chaThI rAnI kA nAma mahAkRSNA hai| usakA sArA varNana kAlI rAnI kI taraha hI hai / tapa meM vizeSatA hai / isane laghu sarvatobhadra tapa kiyaa| isameM prathama eka upavAsa kiyA phira belA telA, colA aura pacolA kiyaa| phira ina pA~ca aGkoM ke madhya meM Aye hue aGka se arthAt tele se zurU kara pA~ca aGka pUNe kiye arthAt telA, colA, pacolA, upavAsa aura belA kiyaa| phira bIca meM Aye hue pA~ca ke aGka se zuru kiyA arthAt pacolA, upavAsa, belA, telA aura colA kiyaa| bAda meM belA, telA, colA, pacolA aura upavAsa kiyaa| tatpazcAt colA, pacolA upavAsa, belA aura telA kiyA / isa taraha pahalI paripATI pUrNa kii| isameM tapa ke 75 dina aura pAraNe ke 25 dina kula eka sau dina lage / cAroM paripATiyoM ko pUrNa karane meM 400

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha dina arthAt eka varSa eka mahInA aura dasa dina lagate haiN| isakA AkAra isa prakAra hai laghu saveto bhadra tapa isa tapa meM Aye hue aDoM ko saba tarapha se arthAt kisI bhI tarapha se ginane se pandraha kI saMkhyA AtI hai| isalie yaha sarvato bhadra tapa kahalAtA hai| Age batAye jAne vAle sarvato bhadra tapa kI apekSA yaha choTA hai| isalie laghu sarvato bhadra tapa kahalAtA hai| (7) vIra kRSNA rAnI- koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI sAtavIM rAnI kA nAma vIrakRSNA thA / vaha dIkSA lekara aneka prakAra kI tapasyA kastI huI vicarane lagI, tathA mahAsarvato bhadra tapa kiyA / isa meM eka upavAsa se zuru karake sAta upavAsa taka kiye| dUsare koSThaka meM sAtoM aDDoM ke madhya meM Aye hue cAra ke aGka ko lekara anukramase zuru kiyA arthAt colA, pacolA, chaH, sAta, upavAsa belA aura telA kiyaa| isa prakAra madhya ke aGka se zuru karate hue sAtoM paMktiyA~ pUrI kI / isakI eka paripATI meM 196 dina tapasyA ke aura 46 dina pAraNe ke hote haiM arthAt ATha mahIne aura pA~ca dina hote haiM / isakI cAroM paripATiyoM meM do varSa ATha

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA - mahIne bIsa dina lagate haiN| isa tapa kA AkAra isa prakAra hai __mahA sarvato bhadra tapa vIrakRSNA AryA ne isa tapa kA sUtrokta vidhi se ArAdhana kara eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA karake antima samaya meM kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana upArjana kara mokSa pada ko prApta kiyaa| (8) rAmakRSNA rAnI- koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI AThavIM rAnI kA nAma rAmakRSNA thA / dIkSA dhAraNa kara Ayo candanabAlA kI AjJA prApta kara vaha bhadrottara pratimA tapa aGgIkAra kara vicarane lgo| isa tapa meM pA~ca se zurU kara nau upavAsa taka kiye jAte haiM / madhya meM Aye hue aGka ko lekara anukrama se paMkti pUrI kI jAtI hai| isa taraha pA~ca / paMktiyoM ko pUrI karane se eka paripATI pUrI hotI hai / isakI , eka paripATI meM 175 dina tapasyA ke aura 25 dina pAraNe / ke, saba milA kara 200 dina arthAt chaH mahIne bIsa dina lagate haiN| cAroM paripATiyoM ko pUrNa karane meM do varSa do mahIne aura bIsa dina lagate haiN| isa tapa kA AkAra isa prakAra hai

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha bhadrottara pratimA tapa rAmakRSNA AryA ne isa tapa kA sUtrokta vidhi se ArAdhana kiyA aura aneka prakAra ke tapa karatI huI vicarane lgii| tatpazcAt rAmakRSNA AryA ne apane zarIra ko tapa ke dvArA ati durbala huA jAna eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA kii| antima samaya meM kevala jJAna, kevala darzana upArjana kara mokSa pada ko prApta kiyaa| (B) priya sena kRSNA rAnI- koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI navI rANI kA nAma priyasenakRSNA thA / dIkSA ke pazcAt vaha aneka prakAra kA tapa karatI huI vicarane lagI / satI candanabAlA kI AjJA lekara usane muktAvalI tapa kiyaa| isameM eka upavAsa se zurU karake pandraha upavAsa taka kiye jAte haiM aura bIca bIca meM eka eka upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai| madhya meM 16 upavAsa karake phira kramazaH utarate hue eka upavAsa taka kiyA jAtA hai| isakA nakazA 348 veM pRSTha para diyA gayA hai| isa prakAra tapa karatI huI priyasena kRSNA rAnIne dekhA ki aba merA zarIra tapasyA se ati durbala ho gayA hai taba satI candanabAlAse AjJA lekara eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA kii| kevalajJAna, kevala darzana upArjana kara anta meM mokSa pada prApta kiyaa|

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348 isa tapa kI eka paripATI meM tapasyA ke dina 286 aura pAraNe ke dina 56 hote haiM yAni 11 mAsa 15 dina hote haiN| cAroM paripATiyoM ko pUrNa karane meM tIna varSa 10 mahIne hote haiN| pAraNe kI vidhi ratnAvalI tapa ke samAna hai| muktA va lI to zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA noTa-pArane sahita muktAvalI tapa ke dina ginane para 11 mAsa 13 dina hote haiM, kintu mUla pATha meM 11 mAsa 15 dina likhA hai| TIkAkAra ne bhI isa bAta ko darzAyA hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha --- (10) mahAsena kRSNA- koNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA aura zreNika rAjA kI dasavIM rAnI kA nAma mahAsena kRSNA thaa| usane AryA candanavAlA ke pAsa dIkSA lekara AyaMbila varddhamAna tapa kiyA / isa kI vidhi isa prakAra hai- eka AyaMbila kara upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai, do AyaMbila kara eka upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai| phira tIna AyaMbila kara eka upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai| isa taraha eka sau AyaMbila taka bar3hAte jAnA caahie| bIca bIca meM eka upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai / isa tapa meM 100 upavAsa aura 5050 AyaMbila hote haiN| yaha tapa caudaha varSa tIna mahIne bIsa dina meM pUrNa hotA hai| ___ uparokta tapa kI sUtrokta vidhi se ArAdhanA kara mahAsena kRSNA Ayo apanI AtmA ko bhAvatI huI tathA udAra (pradhAna), tapa se ati hI zobhita hotI huI vicarane lgii| eka dina arddha rAtri vyatIta hone para usako aisA vicAra utpanna huA ki aba merA zarIra tapasyA se ati durbala ho gayA hai, ata: jaba taka mere zarIra meM utthAna, bala, vIye, puruSAkAra parAkrama hai taba taka saMlekhanA kara lenI caahie| prAtaH kAla hone para AryA candanavAlA kI AjJA lekara saMlekhanA kI / maraNa kI vAJcchA na karatI huI tathA AryA candanabAlA ke pAsa se par3he hue gyAraha aMgoM kA smaraNa karatI huI dharmadhyAna meM tallIna rahane lgii| sATha bhakta anazana kA chedana kara aura eka mahIne kI saMlekhanA kara jisa kArya ke lie usane dIkSA lI thI use pUrNa kiyA arthAt kevala jJAna, kevala darzana upArjana kara antima samaya meM mokSa pada prApta kiyaa| ____ ina dasa hI AryAoM ke dIkSA paryAya kA samaya isa prakAra haikAlI AryA 8 varSa, sukAlI AryA : varSa, mahAkAlI AryA - -

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15. bhI seThiyA jaina andhamAlA . . 10 varSa, kRSNA AryA 11 varSa, sukRSNA AryA 12 varSa, mahA kRSNA AryA 13 varSa, vIrakRSNA AryA 14 varSa, rAmakRSNA AryA 15 varSa, priyasenakRSNA AryA 16 varSa, mahAsena kRSNA AryA 17 varSa / (antagaDa sUtra pAThavAM varga) 687- Avazyaka ke dasa nAma upayoga pUrvaka Avazyaka sUtra kA zravaNa karanA, yatanA pUrvaka paDilehaNA vagairaha Avazyaka kArya karanA, subaha zAma pApoM kA pratikramaNa karanA tathA sAdhu aura zrAvaka ke lie zAstroM meM batAe gae kartavya Avazyaka kahalAte haiM / isake dasa nAma haiMzrAvassayaM avassakaraNijjaM dhuva niggaho visohI ya / ajjhayaNachakka vaggo nAno pArAhaNA maggo // (1) Avazyaka- jo avazya karane yogya ho use Avazyaka athavA AvAsaka kahate haiM / athavA jo guNoM kA AdhAra hai vaha Avazyaka hai| yA jo kriyA AtmA ko jJAna Adi guNoM ke vaza meM karatI hai vaha Avazyaka hai / jo AtmA ko jJAnAdi guNoM ke samIpa le jAtA hai, use guNoM dvArA sugandhita karatA hai use AvAsaka kahate haiN| athavA jo AtmA ko jJAnAdi vastra dvArA suzobhita kare, yA jo AtmA kA doSoM se saMvaraNa kare arthAt doSa na Ane de vaha AvAsaka hai| (2) avazyakaraNIya- mokSAbhilASI vyakti dvArA jo avazya kiyA jAtA hai use avazyakaraNIya kahate haiN| (3) dhruva- jo artha se zAzvata hai| (4) nigraha- jisase indriya aura kaSAya vagairaha bhAva zatraoM kA nigraha arthAt damana ho| (5) vizuddhi-karma se malIna AtmA kI vizuddhi kA kAraNa / (6) SaDadhyayana--sAmAyika Adi chaH adhyayana vaalaa| sAmA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha yika mAdi kA svarUpa dUsare bhAgabolanaM0 476 meM diyA gayA hai| (7) varga- jisa ke dvArA rAga dveSa Adi doSoM kA varjanatyAga kiyA jaay| (8) nyAya- mokSa rUpa parama puruSArtha kI siddhi kA zreSTha upAya hone se nyAya hai athavA jIva aura karma ke avAstavika sambandha ko dUra karake una donoM kA viveka karAne vAlA hone se nyAya hai| (B) ArAdhanA- mokSa kI ArAdhanA kA kAraNa hone se isakA nAma ArAdhanA hai| (10) mArga- mokSa rUpI nagara meM pahu~cane kA rAstA hone se isakA nAma mArga hai| ( vizeSAvazyaka bhASya gA0 872-876 ) (anuyoga dvAra mAvazyaka prakaraNa ) 688- dRSTivAda ke dasa nAma jisameM bhinna bhinna darzanoM kA svarUpa batAyA gayA ho use dRSTivAda kahate haiN| isake dasa nAma haiN| ve ye hai(1) dRssttivaad| (2) hetuvAda- iSTa artha ko siddha karane vAlA hetu kahalAtA hai jaise yaha parvata agni vAlA hai, kyoMki isameM dhuA~ dikhAI detA hai| yahA~ dhUma hetu hamAre iSTa artha yAnI parvata meM agni sAdhya ko siddha karatA hai / isa prakAra ke hetuoM kA jisa meM varNana ho use hetuvAda kahate haiM, athavA hetu anumAna kA aGga hai ataH yahA~ upacAra se hetu zabda se anumAna kA grahaNa karanA caahie| anumAna Adi kA varNana jisameM ho use hetuvAda kahate haiN| (3) bhUta vAda- bhUta yAnI sadbhUta padArthoM kA jisa meM varNana kiyA gayA ho use bhUtavAda kahate haiN| (4) tathyavAda- (tattva vAda) tatva yAnI vastuoM kA jisameM

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zrI seThiyA jaina manthamAlA karni..wwwarananam varNana ho athavA tathya yAnI satya padArtha kA varNana jisameM ho use tattvavAda yA tathyavAda kahate haiN| (5) samyagvAda- vastuoM ke aviparIta arthAt satya svarUpa ko batalAne vAlA vAda samyagavAda kahalAtA hai| (6) dharmavAda- vastuoM ke paryAyoM ko dharma kahate haiM athavA cAritra ko bhI dharma kahate haiM / inakA jisameM varNana ho use dharmavAda kahate haiN| (7) bhASA vijaya vAda-- satyA, asatyA Adi bhASAoM kA nirNaya karane vAle yA bhASA kI samRddhi jisameM batalAI gaI ho use bhASA vijaya vAda kahate haiN| (8) pUrvagata vAda- utpAda Adi caudaha pUrvo kA svarUpa batalAne vAlA vAda pUrvagata vAda kahalAtA hai| (6) anuyogagataM vAda- anuyoga do taraha kA hai| prathamAnuyoga aura gnnddikaanuyog| tIrthaGkaroM ke pUrva bhava Adi kA vyAkhyAna jisa grantha meM kiyA gayA ho use prathamAnuyoga kahate haiN| bharata cakravartI Adi vaMzajoM ke mokSa gamana kA aura anuttara vimAna Adi kA varNana jisa grantha meM ho use gaNDikAnuyoga kahate haiN| pUrvagata vAda aura anuyoga gata vAda ye donoM vAda dRSTivAda ke hI aMza haiM kintu yahA~ para avayava meM samudAya kA upacAra karake ina donoM ko dRSTi vAda hI kahA gayA hai| (10) sarva prANa bhUta jIva sattva sukhAvaha vAda- dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya prANa kahalAte haiM / vRkSa Adi vanaspati ko bhUta kahate haiM / paJcendriya prANI jIva kahalAte haiM aura pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya aura vAyukAya ko sattva kahate haiN| ina saba prANiyoM ko sukha kA dene vAlA vAda sarva prANa bhUta

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1 zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha jIva va sukhAvaha vAda kahalAtA hai| isameM prANiyoM ke saMyama kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| tathA isa vAda kA adhyayana mokSa kA kAraNa mAnA gayA hai / isIlie yaha sarvamANa bhUta jIva sattva 1 sukhAvaha vAda kahalAtA hai| ThANAMga, sUtra 742 ) 353 686 - paiNNA dasa tIrthaGkara yA gaNadharoM ke sivAya sAmAnya sAdhuoM dvArA race gae grantha paiNNA (prakIrNaka) kahalAte haiM / ( 1 ) causaraNa paiNNA- isameM 63 gAthAyeM haiN| arihanta, siddha, sAdhu aura kevaliprarUpita dharma ina cAra kA zaraNa mahAn kalyANakArI hai| inakI yathAvat ArAdhanA karane se jIva ko zAzvata sukhoM kI prApti hotI hai| isa paiNNA meM arihanta, siddha, sAdhu aura kevalimarUpita dharma guNoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| (2) ura paccakkhANa paiNNA- isameM 70 gAthAeM haiN| bAla maraNa, paNDitamaraNa aura bAlapaNDitamaraNa kA svarUpa kAphI vistAra ke sAtha batalAyA gayA hai| bAlamaraNa se marane vAle prANiyoM ko bahuta kAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaraNa karanA par3atA hai 1 paNDitamaraNa se saMsAra ke bandhana TUTa jAte haiN| isalie prANiyoM ko paNDitamaraNa kI ArAdhanA karanI cAhie / 1 (3) mahA paccaksvANa paiNNA- isameM 142 gAthAeM haiM / inameM bAlamaraNa Adi kA hI vistAra ke sAtha varNana kiyA gayA hai| maraNa to dhIrapuruSa aura kAyara puruSa donoM ko avazya prApta hotA hai| aisI dazA meM dhairya pUrvaka maranA hI zreSTha hai jisase zreSTha gati prApta ho yA mokSa kI prApti ho| isalie antima avasthA meM aThAraha pApoM kA tyAga kara niHzalya ho saba jIvoM ko khamA kara dhairya pUrvaka paNDita maraNa maranA cAhie / ( 4 ) bhatta pariNNA- isameM 172 gAthAeM haiN| isa paiNNA meM

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354 zrI seThiyA jaina prandhamAlA bhakta parijJA, iMginI, pAdapopagamana Adi kA svarUpa batalAyA gayA hai / isake atirikta namaskAra, mithyAsa tyAga, samyaksa, bhakti, dayA, satya, acaurya, brahmacarya, aparigraha, niyANA, indriya damana, kaSAya, kaSAyoM kA vijaya, vedanA ityAdi viSayoM kA varNana bhI isa paiNNA meM hai| (5) tandulaveyAlIya- isa meM 138 gAthAeM haiN| inameM mukhyataH garbha meM rahe hue jIva kI dazA, AhAra Adi kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isake sivAya jIva kI garbha meM utpatti kisa prakAra hotI hai ? vaha kisa prakAra AhAra karatA hai ? usameM mAtRaGga aura pitRaGga kauna kauna se haiM ? garbha kI avasthA, zarIra kI utpatti kA kAraNa manuSya kI dasa dazAeM, jor3A, saMhanana, saMsthAna, prasthaka,ADhaka Adi kA parimANa, kAyA kA azucipana strI ke zarIra kA vizeSa azucipana, strI ke 13 nAma aura unakI 63 upamA Adi Adi viSaya bhI vistAra ke sAtha varNita kiye gaye haiN| maraNa ke samaya puruSa ko strI, putra, mitra Adi sabhI chor3a dete haiM, kevala dharma hI eka aisA parama mitra hai jo jIva ke sAtha jAtA hai / dharma hI zaraNa rUpa hai| isa lie aisA yana karanA cAhie jisase saba duHkhoM se chuTakArA hokara mokSa kI prApti ho jAya / (6) saMthAra paiNNA- isameM 123 gAthAeM haiM, jinameM mukhya rUpa se saMthAre (mAraNAntika zayyA) kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| saMthAre kI mahimA,saMdhArA karane vAle kA anumodana, saMthAre kI azuddhi aura vizuddhi, saMthAre meM prAjharatyAga, kSamA yAcanA, mamakha tyAga Adi kA varNana bhI isI paiNNA meM hai| .. (7) gacchAcAra paiNNA- isameM 137 gAthAeM haiN| inameM batalAyA gayA hai ki zreSTha gaccha meM raha kara muni AtmakalyANa

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bokha saMgraha kara sakatA hai|gcch meM rahane kA zreSTha phala,gaccha,gaNi aura prAcArya kA kharUpa gItArtha sAdhu ke guNa varNana, gaccha kA AcAra Adi viSayoM kA varNana bhI isa paiNNA meM vistAra pUrvaka kiyA gayA hai| (8) gaNivijjA paiNNA- isameM 82 gAthAeM haiM / tithi, nakSatra Adi ke zubhAzubha se zakunoM kA vicAra vistAra pUrvaka batalAyA gayA hai| kina tithiyoM meM kidhara gamana karane se kisa artha kI prApti hotI hai isakA bhI vicAra kiyA gayA hai| (8) deviMdayava paiNNA- isameM 307 gAthAeM haiN| devendroM dvArA kI gaI tIrthaGkaroM kI stuti, devendroM kI ginatI, bhavanapatiyoM ke indra camarendra Adi kI sthiti, vANavyantara, jyotiSI, aura vaimAnika devoM ke bhavanoM kA varNana, unake indra kI sthiti, alpa bahukha,siddhoM ke sukha Adi kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| (10) maraNa samAhi- isa meM 663 gAthAeM haiN|smaadhipuurvk maraNa kaisA hotA hai aura vaha kisa prakAra prApta hotA hai yaha isameM batalAyA gayA hai| ArAdhanA, ArAdhaka anArAdhaka kA svarUpa, zalyoddhAra, AlocanA, jJAnAdi meM udyama, jJAna kI mahimA, saMlerakhanA, saMlekhanA kI vidhi, rAga dveSa kA nigraha, pramAda kAtyAga, mamatva evaM bhAva zalya kAtyAga, mahAvratoM kI rakSA, paNDita maraNa, uttama artha kI prApti,jinavacanoM kI mahimA, jIva kA dUsarIgati meM gamana, pUrvabhava ke duHkhoM kA smaraNa, jinadharma se vicalita na hone vAle gajamukumAla, cilAtiputra, dhanAjI, zAlibhadra,pA~ca pANDava Adi ke dRSTAnta, pariSaha, upasarga kA sahana, pUrvabhava kA cintana, jIva kI nityatA, anityatA, ekatva Adi bhAvanAeM ityAdi viSayoM kA varNana isa paiNNA meM vistAra ke sAtha kiyA gayA hai| anta meM mokSa ke sukhoM kA varNana aura unakI apUrvatA batAI gaI hai| (pairANA dasa)

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356 zrI seThiyA jaina manthamAlA 660- asvAdhyAya (AntarikSa) dasa . vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA, dharmakathA aura anupekSA rUpa pA~ca prakAra kA svAdhyAya jisa kAla meM nahIM kiyA jA sakatA ho use asvAdhyAya kahate haiM usameM AntarikSa arthAt AkAza sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke dasa bheda haiM(1) ukkAvAta (ulkApAta)-pUMcha vAle tAre Adi ke TUTane ko ulkApAta kahate haiN| (2)disidAgha (digdAha)-dizAoM meM dAha kA honA / isakA yaha abhiprAya hai ki kisI eka dizA meM mahAnagara ke dAha ke 'samAna prakAza kA dikhAI denA / jisameM nIce andhakAra aura 'Upara prakAza dikhAI detA hai| (3) gajite (garjita)- AkAza meM garjanA kA honaa| bhagavatI sUtra zataka 3 uddezA 7 meM 'gahagajina' yaha pATha hai| usakA artha hai grahoM kI gati ke kAraNa AkAza meM hone vAlI kar3akar3AhaTa yA grjnaa| (4) vijjute (vidyut)- vijalI kA camakanA / (5) nigghAte (nirghAta)- meghoM se AcchAdita yA anAcchAdita AkAza ke andara vyantara devatA kRta mahAn garjane kI dhvani honA niryAta kahalAtA hai| (6) jUyate (yUpaka)- sandhyA kI prabhA aura candra kI prabhA kA jisa kAla meM sammizraNa hotA hai vaha yUpaka kahalAtA hai| isakA yaha abhiprAya hai ki candra prabhA se Ahata sandhyA mAlUma nahIM pdd'tii| zukla pakSa kI pratipadA Adi tIna tithiyoM meM arthAt ekama, dUja, aura tIja ko sandhyA kA bhAna nahIM hotaa| sandhyA kA yathAvat jJAna na hone ke kAraNa ina tIna dinoM ke andara pAdoSika kAla kA grahaNa nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| ataH ina

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha ST . tIna dinoM meM kAlika sUtroM kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| ye tIna dina asvAdhyAya ke haiN| noTa- vyavahAra bhASya meM zukla pakSa kI dvitIyA, tRtIyA aura caturthI ye tIna tithiyA~ bhI yUpaka mAnI gaI haiN| (7)jakvAlitta (yakSAdIpta)-kabhI kabhI kisI dizA meM bijalI ke samAna jo prakAza hotA hai vaha vyantara deva kRta agni dIpana yakSAdIpta kahalAtA hai| (8) dhRmitA (dhUmikA)- koharA yA dhuMvara jisase aMdherA sA chA jAtA hai| (6) mahikA- tuSAra yA barpha kA pdd'naa| dhUmikA aura mahikA kArtika Adi garbhamAsoM meM giratI haiM aura girane ke bAda hI mUkSma hone ke kAraNa apkAya svarUpa ho jAtI haiN| (10) raya ugyAte (raja udghAta)- svAbhAvika pariNAma se reNu (dhUli)kA giranA raja udghAta kahalAtA hai| uparokta dasa asvAdhyAyoM ke samaya ko chor3a kara svAdhyAya karanA cAhie, kyoMki ina asvAdhyAya ke samayoM meM svAdhyAya karane se kabhI kabhI vyantara jAti ke deva kucha upadrava kara dete haiN|atH asvAdhyAya ke samaya meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahiye| _ (ThANAMga, sUtra 714 ) Upara likhe asvAdhyAyoM meM se (1) ulkApAta (2) digdAha (3) vidyut (4) yUpaka aura (5) yakSAdIpsa ina pA~ca meM eka pauruSI taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| garjita meM do pauruSI taka / niryAta meM ahorAtra taka dhUmitA,mahikA aura raja udghAta meM jitane samaya taka ye girate raheM tabhI taka asvAdhyAya kAla rahatA hai| ( vyavahAra bhASya aura niyukti uddezA 6) (pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 268)

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA 661 - svAdhyAya (dArika) dasa audArika zarIra sambandhI dasa asvAdhyAya haiM / yathA(1) asthi (2) mAMsa (3) zoNita (4) azuci sAmanta ( 5 ) zmazAnasAmanta (6) candroparAga ( 7 ) sUryoparAga ( 8 ) patana (6) rAjavigraha (10) mRta audArika zarIra / (1) asthi (haDDI) (2) mAMsa (3) zoNita ( rudhira)- ye tInoM cIjeM manuSya aura tiryaJca ke audArika zarIra meM pAI jAtI haiN| paJcendriya tiryaJca kI apekSA dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva se isa prakAra asvAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai| 358 dravya se - tiryaJca paJcendriya ke asthi, mAMsa aura rudhira svAdhyAya ke kAraNa haiN| kisI kisI grantha meM 'carma' bhI likhA hai| kSetra se - sATha hAtha kI dUrI taka asvAdhyAya ke kAraNa haiN| kAla se - uparokta tInoM meM se kisI ke hone para tIna pahara taka asvAdhyAya kAla mAnA gayA hai kintu bilAva (mArjAra) Adi ke dvArA cUhe Adi ke mAra dene para eka dina rAta taka svAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai| bhAva se - nandI Adi koI sUtra asvAdhyAya kAla meM nahIM par3hanA caahie| manuSya sambandhI asthi Adi ke hone para bhI isI taraha samajhanA cAhie kevala itanI vizeSatA hai ki kSetra kI apekSA se eka sau hAtha kI dUrI taka / kAla kI apekSA - eka ahorAtra arthAt eka dina aura rAta aura samIpa meM strI ke rajasvalA hone para tIna dina kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| lar3akI paidA hone para ATha dina aura lar3akA paidA hone para sAta dina taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| haDDiyoM kI apekSA se aisA jAnanA cAhie kI jIva dvArA zarIra ko chor3a diyA

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ko jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 359 jAne para yAni puruSa kI mRtyu ho jAne para yadi usakI haDDiyA~ na jaleM to bAraha varSe taka sauhAtha ke andara asvAdhyAya kA kAraNa hotI haiN| kintu agni dvArA dAha saMskAra kara diye jAne para yA pAnI meM baha jAne para haDDiyA~ asvAdhyAya kA kAraNa nahIM rhtiiN| haDDiyoM ko jamIna meM daphanA dene para (gAr3a dene para) asvAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai| (4) azuci sAmanta- azuci rUpa mUtra aura purISa (viSTA) yadi najadIka meM par3e hue hoM to asvAdhyAya hotA hai| isake lie aisA mAnA gayA hai ki jahA~ rudhira, mUtra aura viSTA Adi azuci padArtha dRSTi gocara hote hoM tathA unakI durgandhi AtI ho vahAM taka asvAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai| (5) zmazAna sAmanta- zmazAna ke najadIka yAni jahAM manuSya Adi kA mRtaka zarIra par3A huA ho / usake AsapAsa kucha dUrI taka (100 hAtha taka) asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| ( 6 ) candragrahaNa aura (7) sUrya grahaNa ke samaya bhI asvA dhyAya mAnA gayA hai / isake lie samaya kA parimANa isa prakAra mAnA gayA hai / candra yA sUrya kA grahaNa hone para yadi candra aura sUrya kA sampUrNa grahaNa (grAsa ) ho jAya to grasita hone ke samaya se lekara candragrahaNa meM usa rAtri aura dUsarA eka dina rAta chor3a kara tathA sUrya grahaNa meM vaha dina aura dUsarA eka dina rAta chor3a kara khAdhyAya karanA cAhiye kintu yadi usI rAtri athavA dina meM grahaNa se chuTakArA ho jAya to candra grahaNa meM usa rAtri kA zeSa bhAga aura sUryagrahaNa meM usa dina kA zeSa bhAga aura usa rAtri taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| candra aura sUryagrahaNa kA asvAdhyAya AntarikSa yAni AkAza sambandhI hone para bhI yahA~ para isakI vivakSA nahIM kI gaI hai kintu

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zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAnA candra aura sUrya kA vimAna pRthvIkAyika hone se inakI ginatI audArika sambandhI asvAdhyAya meM kI gaI hai| (8) patana- patana nAma maraNa kA hai| rAjA, mantrI, senApati yA grAma ke ThAkura kI mRtyu ho jAne para asvAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai / rAjA kI mRtyu hone para jaba taka dUsarA rAjA gaddI para na baiThe taba taka kisI prakAra kA bhaya hone para athavA nirbhaya hone para bhI asvAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai| dUsare rAjA ke hojAne para aura zahara meM nirbhaya kI ghoSaNA (DhiMDhorA) ho jAne para bhI eka ahorAtra arthAt eka dina rAta taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| ataH usa samaya taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhiye / grAma ke kisI pratiSThita puruSa kI yA adhikAra sampanna puruSa kI athavA zayyAtara aura anya kisI puruSa kI bhI upAzraya se sAta gharoM ke andara yadi mRtyu ho jAya to eka dina rAta taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai arthAt svAdhyAya nahIM kiyA jAtA hai| ___yahA~ para kisI prAcArya kA yaha bhI mata hai ki aise samaya meM svAdhyAya banda karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, kintu dhIre dhIre manda svara se svAdhyAya karanA cAhie, ucca svara se nahIM kyoMki ucca svara se svAdhyAya karane para loka meM nindA hone kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai| (8) rAjavigraha- rAjA, senApati, grAma kA ThAkura yA kisI bar3e arthAt pratiSThita puruSa ke ApasI malla yuddha hone para yA anya rAjA ke sAtha saMgrAma hone para akhAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai| jisa deza meM jitane samaya taka rAjA Adi kA saMgrAma calatA rahe taba taka asvAdhyAya kAla mAnA gayA hai| (10) mRta audArika zarIra- upAzraya ke samIpa meM athavA upAzraya ke andara manuSyAdi kA mRta audArika zarIra par3AhumA

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 361 ho to eka sau hAtha taka asvAdhyAya mAnA gayA hai| manuSyAdi kA zarIra khulA par3A ho to sau hAya taka asvAdhyAya hai aura yadi DhakA huA ho to bhI usake kutsita hone ke kAraNa sau hAtha jamIna chor3a kara hI svAdhyAya karanA caahie| (ThANAMga, satra 714) ___ noTa-asajjhAnoM kA adhika vistAra vyavahAra stra bhASya aura niyukti uddeze 7 se jAnanA caahie| 662-dharma dasa ____ vastu ke svabhAva, grAma nagara vagairaha ke rIti rivAja tathA sAdhu vagairaha ke kartavya ko dharma kahate haiN| dharma dasa prakAra kA hai(1) grAmadharma- hara eka gA~va ke rIti rivAja tathA unakI vyavasthA alaga alaga hotI hai| isI ko grAmadharma kahate haiN| (2) nagaradharma- zahara ke prAcAra ko nagaradharma kahate haiN| vaha bhI hara eka nagara kA prAyaH bhinna bhinna hotA hai| (3) rASTradharma-- deza kA prAcAra / (4) pAkhaNDa dharma- pAkhaNDI arthAt vividha sambhadAya vAloM kA aacaar| (5) kuladharma- ugra kula Adi kuloM kA aacaar| athavA gacchoM ke samUha rUpa cAndra vagairaha kuloM kA AcAra arthAt smaacaarii| (6) gaNadharma- malla vagairaha gaNoM kI vyavasthA athavA jainiyoM ke kuloM kA samudAya gaNa kahalAtA hai, usakI smaacaarii| (7) saMghadharma- mele vagairaha kA prAcAra arthAt kucha AdamI ikaDe hokara jisa vyavasthAko bA~dha lete haiM, athavA jaina sampadAya ke sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha saMgha kiivyvsthaa| (8) zrutadharma-zruta arthAt AcArAGga vagairaha zAstra durgati meM par3ate hue prANI ko Upara uThAne vAle hone se dharma haiN|

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162 zrI. seThiyA jaina manthamAlA ( 8 ) cAritradharma- saMcita karmoM ko jina upAyoM se rikta arthAt 'khAlI kiyA jAya use cAritradharma kahate haiM / (10) astikAyadharma - asti arthAt pradezoM kI kAya arthAt * rAzi ko astikAya kahate haiN| kAla ke sivAya pA~ca dravya astikAya haiN| unake svabhAva ko astikAya dharma kahate haiN| jaise dharmAstikAya kA svabhAva jIva aura pudgala ko gati meM sahAyatA denA hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 760 ) noTa- dasa dharmoM kI vistRta vyAkhyA 'hitecchu zrAvaka maNDala ratalAma (mAlavA)' dvArA prakAzita dharmavyAkhyA nAmaka pustaka meM hai / 663 - samyaktva prApti ke dasa bola . jIva ajIva Adi padArthoM ke vAstavika svarUpa para zraddhA karane ko samyaktva kahate haiN| jIvoM ke svabhAva bheda ke anusAra isakI prApti dasa prakAra se hotI hai| nisaggubaesaruI ANArui suttabIyaruimeva / abhigamavisthAra ruI kiriyA saMvadhammaruI || ( 1 ) nisargaruci- jIvAdi tattvoM para jAti smaraNAdi jJAna dvArA jAna kara zraddhAna karanA nisargaruci samyaktva hai / arthAt mithyAtvamohanIya kA kSayopazama, kSaya yA upazama hone para guru * Adi ke upadeza ke binA svayameva jAti smaraNa yA pratibhA Adi jJAna dvArA jIva Adi tattvoM kA svarUpa dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva se athavA nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva, ina cAra nikSepoM dvArA jAna kara una para dRDha zraddhA karanA tathA jinendra bhagavAn dvArA batAe gae jIvAdi tatva hI yathArtha hai, satya haiM, vaise hI haiM, isa makAra vizvAsa honA nisargaruci hai| (2) upadezaruci - kevalI bhagavAn athavA kabrastha guruoM " kA upadeza suna kara jIvAdi tatvoM para zraddhA karanA upadeza ruci hai /

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-- - zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha . (3) AzA ruci- rAga, dveSa, moha tathA ajJAna se rahita guru kI AjJA se tattvoM para zraddhA karanA AjAruci hai| jisa jIva ke mithyAtva aura kaSAyoM kI mandatA hotI hai, use prAcArya kI AjJA. mAtra se jIvAdi tatvoM para zraddhA ho jAtI hai, isI ko prAjJA ruci kahate haiN| (4) sUtraruci- aMgapraviSTa tathA aMgavAsa sUtroM ko par3ha kara jIvAdi tatvoM para zradAna karanA sUtrarUci hai| ... (5) bIjaruci-jisa taraha jala para tela kI baMda phaila jAtI hai / eka bIja bone se saikar3oM bIjoM kI prApti ho jAtI hai| usI taraha tayopazama ke bala se eka pada, hetu yA dRSTAnta se apane bhApa bahuta se pada hetu tathA dRSTAntoM ko samajha kara zraddhA karanA bIja ruci hai| (6) abhigama ruci- gyAraha aMga, dRSTivAda tathA dUsare sabhI siddhAntoM ko artha sahita par3ha kara zraddhA karanA abhigamaruci hai| (7) vistAraruci- dravyoM ke sabhI bhAvoM ko bahuta se pramANa tathA nayoM dvArA jAnane ke bAda zraddhA honA vistAraruci hai| (8) kriyAruci-cAritra, tapa, vinaya, pA~ca samitiyoM tathA tIna guptiyoM Adi kriyAoM kA zuddha rUpa se pAlana karate hue samyaktva kI prApti honA kriyAruci hai| (6) saMkSeparuci- dUsare mata matAntaroM tathA zAstroM vagairaha kA jJAna na hone para bhI jIvAdi padArthoM meM zraddhA rakhanAsaMkSeparuci hai / athavA binA adhika par3hA likhA hone para bhI zraddhA kA zuddha honA saMkSeparuci hai| (10) dharmaruci- vItarAga dvArA pratipAdita dravya aura zAstra kA jJAna hone para zraddhA honA dharmaruci hai| (uttarAbhyayana adhyayana 28 gAthA 16-27)

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364 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA 664 - sarAga samyagdarzana ke dasa prakAra jisa jIva ke mohanIya karma upazAnta yA kSINa nahIM huA hai usakI tattvArtha zraddhA ko sarAga samyagdarzana kahate haiM / isa ke nisarga ruci se lekara dharma ruci taka Upara likhe anusAra dasa bheda haiM / ( ThAthAMga, sUtra 751 ) ( panavA pada 1 ) 665 - mithyAtva dasa jo bAta jaisI ho use vaisA na mAnanA yA viparIta mAnanA midhyAtva hai| isake dasa bheda haiM (1) adharma ko dharma samajhanA / ( 2 ) vAstavika dharma ko adharma samajhanA / ( 3 ) saMsAra ke mArga ko mokSa kA mArga samajhanA / (4) mokSa ke mArga ko saMsAra kA mArga samajhanA / (5) ajIva ko jIva samajhanA / (6) jIva ko ajIva samajhanA / (7) kusAdhu ko susAdhu samajhanA / (8) susAdhu ko kusAdhu samajhanA / ( 6 ) jo vyakti rAga dveSa rUpa saMsAra se mukta nahIM huA hai use mukta samajhanA / (10) jo mahApuruSa saMsAra se mukta ho cukA hai, use saMsAra meM lipta samajhanA / (ThANAMga, sUtra 734) 666 - dasa prakAra kA zastra jisase prANiyoM kI hiMsA ho use zastra kahate haiM / ve zastra dasa prakAra ke batAe gae haiN| yaha dravya zastra aura bhAva zatra ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / pahile dravya zastra ke bheda batalAye jAte haiN| (1) agni- apanI jAti se bhinna vijAtIya abhi kI apekSA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 365 khakAya zakha hai| pRthvIkAya apkAyAdi kI apekSA parakAya zastra hai| (2) viSa- sthAvara aura jaMgama ke bheda se viSa do prakAra kA hai| (3) lavaNa-namaka (4) sneha- taila ghiiaadi| (5) khaar| (6) amla-kAjI arthAt eka prakAra kA khaTTA rasa jise hare zAka vagairaha meM DAlane se vaha acitta ho jAtA hai / ye chaH dravya zastra haiN| Age ke cAra bhAva zastra haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM- (7) duSpayukta mana (8) duSpayukta vacana (6) duSpayukta shriir| (10) avirati- kisI prakAra kA pratyAkhyAna na karanA apratyAkhyAna yA avirati kahalAtA hai / yaha bhI eka prakAra kA zastra hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 743) 667-zuddha vAganuyoga ke dasa prakAra ___ vAkya meM Ae hue jina padoM kA vAkyArtha se koI sambandha nahIM hai use zuddhavAk kahate haiN| jaise 'ithio sayaNANi ya' yahA~ para 'y'| isa prakAra ke zuddhavAk kA prayoga zAstroM meM bahuta sthAnoM para AtA hai| usakA anuyoga arthAt vAkyArtha ke sAtha sambandha kA vicAra dasa prakAra se hotA hai / yadyapi una ke binA vAkya kA artha karane meM koI bAdhA nahIM par3atI, kintu ve vAkya ke artha ko vyavasthita karate haiN| ve dasa prakAra se prayukta hote haiM.. (1) cakAra- prAkRta meM 'ca' kI jagaha 'ya' AtA hai| samAhAra itaretarayoga, samuccaya, anvAcaya, avadhAraNa, pAdapUraNa aura adhika vacana vagairaha meM isakA prayoga hotA hai / jaise-'ithio sayaNANi ya' yahA~ para striyA~ aura zayana isa artha meM 'ca' samuccaya ke lie hai arthAda donoM ke aparibhoga ko samAna rUpa se batAne ke lie kahA gayA hai| (2) makAra- 'mA' kA artha hai niSedha jaise 'samaNaM vA mAhaNaM

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA vA' yahA~ makAra niSedha artha meM prayukta hai| 'jeNAmeva sapaNe bhagavaM mahAvIreteNAmeva ' yahA~ makAra kA prayoga saundarya ke lie hI kiyA gayA hai| 'jeNeva' karane se bhIvahI artha nikala jAtA hai| (3) api- isakA prAkRta meM pi ho jAtA hai / isake artha hai sambhAvanA, nivRtti, apekSA, samuccaya, gardA, ziSyAmarSaNa, bhUSaNa aura prazna / jaise- 'evaM pi ege AsAse' yahA~ para api zabda prakArAntara ke samuccaya ke lie haiM aura batAtA haiM, 'isa prakAra bhI aura dUsarI taraha se bhii| (4) seyaMkAra- se zabda kA prayoga atha ke lie kiyA jAtA hai| atha kA prayoga prakriyA (nae prakaraNa yA grantha kA prArambha karanA), prazna, Anantarya (isa prakaraNa ke bAda amuka zurU kiyA jAtA hai), maMgala, prativacana (hA~ kA uttara denA, jaise nATakoM meM AtA hai, atha kim ! ) aura samuccaya ke lie hotA hai / 'vaha' aura 'usake artha meM bhI isakA prayoga hotA hai| .. athavA isakI saMskRta zreyaskara hai| isakA artha hai kalyANa jaise- seyaM me ahijjhiuM ajjhayaNaM / - - seya zabda kA artha bhaviSyakAla bhI hai jaise- 'seyaM kAle. akammevAvi bhavaI yahA~ para seya zabda kA artha bhaviSyakAla hai| (5) sAyaMkAra- sAyaM kA artha hai satya / tathAvacana, sadbhAva aura prazna ina tIna arthoM meM isakA prayoga hotA hai| (6) ekatva - bahuta sI bAteM jahA~ mila kara kisI eka vastu ke pati kAraNa hoM vahA~ eka vacana kA prayoga hotA hai| jaise ,samyam darzana jJAna cAritrANi mokSamArgaH' yahA~ agara 'mArgAH 'bahuvacana kara diyA jAtA to isakA artha ho jAtA jJAna, darzana aura cAritra alaga alaga mokSa ke mArga haiN| ye tInoM mila kara mokSa kA mArga haiM, alaga alaga nahIM,yaha batAne ke lie mArgaekavacana kahA gayA hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 367 (7) pRthaktva- bheda arthAt dvivacana aura bahuvacana / jaisedhammatyikAye dhammatyikAyadese dhammasthikAyapadesA' yahA~ para dhammatyikAyapadesA' yaha bahuvacana unheM asaMkhyAta batAne ke lie diyA hai| (8) saMyutha-ikaDe kie hue yA samasta padoM ko saMyutha kahate haiN| jaise- 'samyagdarzanazuddha' yahA~para samyagdarzana ke dvArA zuddha, usake lie zuddha, samyagdarzana se zuddha ityAdi aneka artha mile hue haiN| (6) saMkrAmita-jahA~ vibhakti yA vacana ko badala kara vAkya kA artha kiyA jAtA hai| jaise- sAhUNaM vandaNeNaM nAsati pAvaM asaMkiyA bhAvA' / yahA~ 'sAdhUnAm' isa SaSThI ko 'sAdhubhyaH' paJcamI meM badala kara phira artha kiyA jAtA hai 'sAdhuoM kI vandanA se pApa naSTa hotA hai aura sAdhuoM se bhAva azaMkita hote haiN|' athavA 'acchandA je na bhuJjanti, na se cAitti vuccai' yahA~ 'vaha tyAgI nahIM hotA' isa eka vacana ko badala kara bahuvacana kiyA jAtA hai- 've tyAgI nahIM kahe jaate|' (10) bhinna- krama aura kAla Adi ke bheda se bhinna arthAta visadRza / jaise- tivihaM tiviheNaM, maNeNaM vAyAe kAraNaM / ' yahA~ para tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se tyAga hotA hai| mana, bacana aura kAyA rUpa tIna yogoM kA karanA, karAnA aura anumodana rUpa tIna karaNoM ke sAtha krama rakhane se mana se karanA, vacana se karAnA aura kAyA se anumodana karanA yaha artha ho jaaygaa| isa lie yaha krama chor3a kara tInoM karaNoM kA sambandha pratyeka yoga se hotA hai arthAt mana se karanA,karAnA aura anumodana krnaa| isI prakAra vacana se sathAbAyA se karanA, karAnA aura anumodana rUpa artha kiyA jAtA hai| isI ko krama bhinna kahate haiN| isI prakAra kAla bhinna hotA hai| jaise-jambUdvIpapaNNatti adi

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wwwvvvww.rra zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke lie AyA hai 'sakke deviMde devarAyA vaMdati namaMsati' arthAt devoM kA rAjA devendra zakra vandanA karatA hai, namaskAra karatA hai| RSabhadeva ke bhUta kAla meM hone para bhI yahA~ kriyA meM vartamAna kAla hai| yadyapi isa taraha kAla meM bheda hotA hai, phira bhI yaha nirdeza tInoM kAloM meM isa bAta kI samAnatA batAne ke lie kiyA gayA hai arthAt devendra bhUta kAla meM tIrthaGkaroM ko vandanA karate the, vartamAna kAla meM karate haiM aura bhaviSyakAla meM kareMge / ina tInoM kAloM ko batAne ke lie kAla kA bheda hone para bhI sAmAnya rUpa se vartamAna kAla de diyA gayA hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 744) 668-satyavacana ke dasa prakAra jo vastu jaisI hai, use vaisI hI batAnA satyavacana hai| eka jagaha eka zabda kisI artha ko batAtA hai aura dUsarI jagaha dUsare artha ko| aisI hAlata meM agara vaktA kI vivanA ThIka hai to donoM hI arthoM meM vaha zabda satya hai / isa prakAra vivakSAoM ke bheda se satya vacana dasa prakAra kA hai(1) janapada satya- jisa deza meM jisa vastu kA jo nAma hai, usa deza meM vaha nAma satya hai / dUsare kisI deza meM usa zabda kA dUsarA artha hone para bhI kisI bhI vivakSA meM vaha asatya nahIM hai| jaise- koMkaNa deza meM pAnI ko piccha kahate haiN| kisI deza meM pitA ko bhAI, sAsu ko AI ityAdi kahate haiN| bhAI aura bhAI kAsarA artha hone para bhI usa deza meM vaha satya hI hai| (2) sammatasatya- prAcIna AcAryoM athavA vidvAnoM ne jisa zabda kA jo artha mAna liyA hai usa artha meM vaha zabda sammatasatya hai / jaise paMkaja kA yaugika artha hai kIcar3a se paidA hone vAlI vastu / kIcar3a se meMDhaka, zaivAla, kamala Adi bahuta sI

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ko jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 369 vastueM utpanna hotI haiM, phira bhI zabda zAstra ke vidvAnoM ne paGkaja zabda kA artha sirpha kamala mAna liyA hai| isa liepaMkaja zabda se kamala hI liyA jAtA hai meMDhaka Adi nhiiN| yaha sammata satya hai| (3) sthApanAsatya-- sadRza yA visadRza AkAra vAlI vastu meM kisI kI sthApanA karake use usa nAma se kahanA sthApanA satya hai| jaise-zataraMja ke moharoM ko hAthI, ghor3A Adi khnaa| athavA 'ka' isa AkAra vizeSa ko ka khnaa| vAstava meM ka Adi varNa dhvanirUpa haiN| pustaka ke akSaroM meM usa dhvani kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai, athavA prAcArAMga Adi zruta jJAna rUpa hai, likhe hue zAstroM meM una kI sthApanA kI jAtI hai| jambUdvIpa ke nakaze ko jambUdvIpa kahanA sadRza AkAra vAle meM sthApanA hai| (4) nAmasatya-guNa na hone para bhI vyakti vizeSa kA yA vastu vizeSa kA vaisA nAma rakha kara usa nAma se pukAranA nAmasatya hai| jaise- kisI ne apane lar3ake kA nAma kulavarddhana rakkhA, lekina usake paidA hone ke bAda kula kA hAsa hone lgaa| phira bhI use kulabaddhena kahanA nAmasatya hai| athavA amarAvatI devoM kI nagarI kA nAma hai| vaisI bAteM na hone para bhI kisI gA~va ko amarAvatI kahanA nAma satya hai / (5) rUpasatya-vAstavikatA na hone para bhI rUpa vizeSa ko dhAraNa karane se kisI vyakti yA vastu ko usa nAma se pukaarnaa| jaisesAdhu ke guNa na hone para bhI sAdhu veza vAle puruSa ko sAdhu khnaa| (6) pratItasatya arthAt apekSAsatya- kisI apekSA se dUsarI vastu ko choTI bar3I Adi kahanA apekSAsatya yA pratItasatya hai| jaise madhyamA aMgulI kI apekSA anAmikA ko choTI khnaa| (7) vyavahArasatya-jo bAta vyavahAra meM bolI jAtI hai| jaiseparvata para par3I huI lakar3iyoM ke jalane para bhI parvata jalatA hai, yaha

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37. zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA khnaa| rAste ke sthira hone para bhI kahanA, yaha mArga amuka nagara ko jAtA hai| gAr3I ke pahu~cane para bhI kahanA ki gAMva aagyaa| (8) bhAvasatya-nizcaya kI apekSA kaI bAteM hone para bhI kisI eka kI apekSA se usameM vahI batAnA / jaise tote meM kaI raMga hone para bhI use harA khnaa| (6) yogasatya- kisI cIja ke sambandha se vyakti vizeSa ko usa nAma se pukAranA / jaise- lakar3I Dhone vAle ko lakar3I ke nAma se pukaarnaa| (10) upamAsatya-kisI bAta ke samAna hone para eka vastu kI dUsarI se tulanA karanA aura use usa nAma se pukAranA / (ThANAMga, sUtra 741) (panavaNA sUtra bhASApada 11) . (dharmasaMgraha adhikAra 3 gAthA 41 kI TIkA) 666-setyAmRSA (mizra) bhASA ke dasa prakAra __ jisa bhASA meM kucha aMza satya tathA kucha asatya ho use satyAmRSA (mizra) bhASA kahate haiM / isake dasa bheda haiM(1) utpannamizritA- saMkhyA pUrI karane ke lie nahIM utpanna huoM ke sAtha utpanna huoM ko milA denA / jaise-kisI gA~va meM kama yA adhika bAlaka utpanna hone para bhI 'dasa bAlaka utpanna hue' yaha khnaa| . (2) vigatamizritA- isI prakAra maraNa ke viSaya meM khnaa| (6) utpannavigatamizritA- janma aura mRtyu donoM ke viSaya meM ayathArtha kathana / (4)jIvamizritA-jIvita tathA mare hue bahuta se zaMkha Adi ke Dhera ko dekha kara yaha kahanA aho ! yaha kitanA bar3A jIvoM kA Dhera hai| jIvitoM ko lekara satya tathA mare huoM ko lene se asatya hone ke kAraNa yaha bhASA satyAmRSA hai /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (5) ajIvamizritA - usI rAzi ko ajIvoM kA Dhera btaanaa| (6) jIvAjIvamizritA - usI rAzi meM prayathArtha rUpa se yaha batAnA ki itane jIva haiM aura itane ajIva / (7) anantamizritA - anantakAyika tathA pratyekazarIrI vanaspati kAya ke Dhera ko dekha kara kahanA ki yaha anantakAya kA Dhera hai| (8) pratyekamizritA - usI Dhera ko kahanA ki yaha pratyeka vanaspati kAya kA Dhera hai / 371 1 ( 8 ) addhA mizritA - dina yA rAta vagairaha kAla ke viSaya meM mizrita vAkya bolanA / jaise jaldI ke kAraNa koI dina rahate kahe - uTho rAta hogaI / athavA rAta rahate kahe, sUraja nikala AyA / (10) zraddhAddhAmizritA- dina yA rAta ke eka bhAga ko zraddhAddhA kahate haiM / una donoM ke lie mizrita vacana bolanA addhAdA mizritA hai jaise jaldI karane vAlA koI manuSya dina ke pahale pahara meM bhI kahe, dopahara ho gayA / ( patravaNA bhASApada 11 ) (ThANAMga, sUtra 741 ) ( dharmasaMgraha adhikAra 3 gAthA 41 kI TIkA ) mRSAvAda dasa prakAra kA asatyavacana ko mRSAvAda kahate haiM / isa ke dasa bheda haiM(1) krodhaniHsRta - jo asatya vacana krodha meM bolA jAya / jaise krodha meM koI dUsare ko dAsa na hone para bhI dAsa kaha detA hai / ( 2 ) mAnaniHsRta-mAna arthAt ghamaNDa meM bolA huA vacana / jaise ghamaNDa meM Akara koI garIba bhI apane ko dhanavAn kahane lagatA hai| ( 3 ) mAyAniHsRta-- kapaTa se arthAt dUsare ko dhokhA dene ke lie bolA huA jhUTha | (4) lobhaniHsRta - lobha meM Akara bolA huA vacana, jaise koI dukAnadAra thor3I kImata meM kharIdI huI vastu ko adhika kImata kI batA detA hai / 1006 :

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372 bhI seThiyA jaina pranyamAnA (5) premaniHsRta-- atyanta prema meM nikalA huA asatya vacana / ' jaise prema meM Akara koI kahatA hai- maiM to Apa kA dAsa huuN| (6) dveSaniHsRta-dveSa se nikalA huA vacana / jaise dveSa meM Akara kisI guNI ko bhI nirgaNa kaha denaa| (7) hAsaniHsRta- ha~sI meM jhUTha bolnaa| . (8) bhayaniHsRta--cora vagairaha se Dara kara asatya vacana bolnaa| (6) AkhyAyikAniHmRta-- kahAnI vagairaha kahate samaya usa . meM gappa lgaanaa| (10) upaghAtaniHsRta-- mANiyoM kI hiMsA ke lie bolA gayA ... asatya vacana / jaise bhale AdamI ko bhI cora kaha denaa| ( ThANAMga, sUtra 741 ) (pannavaNA pada 11) (dharmasaMgraha adhikAra 3 gAthA 41 kI TIkA) 701- brahmacarya ke dasa samAdhisthAna brahmacarya kI rakSA ke lie brahmacarya ke dasa samAdhisthAna batalAye gaye haiN| ve ye haiM(1) jisa sthAna meM strI, pazu aura napuMsaka rahate hoM aise sthAna meM brahmacArI ko na rahanA caahiye| aise sthAna meM rahane se brahmacArI ke hRdaya meM zaMkA, kAMkSA aura vicikitsA Adi doSa utpanna ho sakate haiM tathA cAritra kA vinAza, unmAda aura dAhajvara / Adi bhayaGkara rogoM kI utpatti hone kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| atikliSTa karmoM ke udaya se koI koI vyakti kevaliprarUpita zruta cAritra rUpI dharma se gira jAtA hai arthAt vaha dharma ko hI chor3a detA hai / cUhe ko billI kA dRSTAnta / (2) strI sambandhI kathA na kare arthAt striyoM kI jAti, rUpa kula Adi kI kathA na kare / nimbU kA dRSTAnta / (3) striyoM ke sAtha eka Asana para na baiThe | jisa Asana yA jisa jagaha para strI baiThI ho usake uTha jAne para eka muhUrta PM

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha taka brahmacArI ko usa Asana yA jagaha para na baiThanA caahiye| ghI ke ghar3e ko agni kA dRSTAnta / (4) striyoM ke manohara aura manorama (mundara) aGga pratyaGgoM ko AsaktipUrvaka na dekhe / kArI karAI huI kaccI A~kha ko sUrya kA dRSTAnta / ( 5 ) vA~sa Adi kI TATI, bhIta aura vastra (pardA) Adi ke andara hone vAle striyoM ke viSayotpAdaka zabda, rone ke zabda, gIta, ha~sI, Akranda aura vilApa Adi ke zabdoM ko na sune / mora ko bAdala kI garjanA kA dRSTAnta / (6) pahale bhoge hue kAma bhogoM kA smaraNa na kre| musAphiroM ko bur3hiyAkI chAcha kA dRSTAnta / (7) praNIta bhojana na kare arthAt jisameM se ghI kI bUMdeM Tapaka rahI hoM aisA sarasa aura kAma ko uttejita karane vAlA AhAra brahmacArI ko na karanA cAhie / sannipAta ke rogIko dRdha mizrI ke bhojana kA dRssttaant| (8) zAstra meM batalAe hue parimANa se adhika AhAra na kre| zAstra meM puruSa ke lie 32 kavala aura strI ke lie 28 kavala AhAra kA parimANa batalAyA gayA hai| jIrNakothalI kA dRssttaant| (8) snAna maMjana Adi karake apane zarIra ko alaMkRta na kre| alaMkRta zarIra vAlA puruSa striyoM dvArA prArthanIya hotA hai| jisase brahmacarya bhaGga hone kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai / raMka ke hAtha meM gae hue ratna kA dRSTAnta / (10) sundara zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparza meM prAsakta na bane / uparokta bAtoM kA pAlana karane se brahmacarya kI rakSA hotI hai| isI lie ye brahmacarya ke samAdhi sthAna kahe jAte haiN| (uttarAdhyayana adhyayana 86)

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374 zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA " 702- krodha kaSAya ke dasa nAma ___ (1) krodha (2) kopa (3) roSa (4) doSa (5) akSamA (6) saMjvalana (7) kalaha (8) cANDikya (6) bhaMDana (10) vivaad| (samavAyAMga, samavAya 52) 703- ahaMkAra ke dasa kAraNa dasa kAraNoM se ahaGkAra kI utpatti hotI hai| ve ye haiM(1) jAtimada (2) kulamada (3) balamada (4) zrutamada (5) aizvarya *mada (6) rUpa mada (7) tapa mada (8)labdhi mada / (6) nAgasuvarNamada (10) avadhi jJAna darzana mada / merI jAti saba jAtiyoM se uttama hai / maiM zreSTha jAti vAlA huuN| jAti meM merI barAbarI karane vAlA koI dUsarA vyakti nahIM hai| isa prakAra jAti kA mada karanA jAtimada kahalAtA hai / isI taraha kula, bala Adi madoM ke lie bhI samajha lenA caahie| (8)nAga suvarNa mada-mere pAsa nAma kumAra, suvarNakumAra Adi jAti ke deva Ate haiN| maiM kitanA tejasvI hU~ ki devatA bhI merI sevA karate haiN| isa prakAra mada krnaa|| (10) avadhijJAna darzana mada-manuSyoM ko sAmAnyataH jo avadhi jJAna aura avadhi darzana utpanna hotA hai usase mujhe atyadhika vizeSa jJAna utpanna huA hai| mere se adhika avadhijJAna kisI bhI manuSyAdi ko ho nahIM sktaa| isa prakAra se avadhijJAna aura avadhi darzana kA mada krnaa| isa bhava meM jisa bAta kA mada kiyA jAyagA, AgAmI bhava meM vaha prANI usa bAta meM hInatA ko prApta kregaa| ataH AtmArthI puruSoM ko kisI prakAra kA mada nahIM karanA cAhie / (ThANAMga, sUtra 10)

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 704 - pratyAkhyAna ( paccakkhANa) dasa amuka samaya ke lie pahale se hI kisI vastu ke tyAga kara dene ko pratyAkhyAna kahate haiN| isake dasa bheda haiM- 375 gayamatitaM koDIsahiyaM niyaMTitaM ceva / sAMgAramaNAgAraM parimANakaDe niravasesaM // saMkeya caiva zraddhAe pazcakkhANaM dasaviha tu // ( 1 ) anAgata-- kisI Ane vAle parva para nizcita kie hue paccakkhANa ko usa samaya bAdhA par3atI dekha pahile hI kara lenA / jaise paryuSaNa meM AcArya yA glAna tapasvI kI sevA suzrUSA karane ke kAraNa hone vAlI antarAya ko dekha kara pahile hI upavAsa vagairaha kara lenA / (2) atikrAnta- paryuSaNAdi ke samaya koI kAraNa upasthita hone para bAda meM tapasyA vagairaha karanA arthAt gurutapasvI aura glAna kI vaiyAvRtya Adi kAraNoM se jo vyakti paryuSaNa vagairaha parvo para tapasyA nahIM kara sakatA, vaha yadi bAda meM usI tapa kokare to use atikrAnta kahate haiM / (3) koTI sahita -- jahA~ eka pratyAkhyAna kI samApti tathA dUsare kA prArambha eka hI dina meM ho jAya use koTI sahita kahate haiN| ( 4 ) niyantrita -- jisa dina jisa paccakkhANa ko karane kA nizcaya kiyA hai usa dina use niyamapUrvaka karanA, bImArI vagairaha kI bAdhA Ane para bhI use nahIM chor3anA niyantrita pratyAkhyAna hai / pratyeka mAsa meM jisa dina jitane kAla ke lie jo tapa aMgIkAra kiyA hai use avazya karanA, bImArI vagairaha bAdhAeM upasthita hone para bhI prANa rahate use na chor3anA niyantrita tapa hai / yaha pratyAkhyAna caudaha pUrvadhara, jinakalpI, vajraRSabha nArAca :

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+ -. . . 376 www.vurian zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA saMhanana vAloM ke hI hotA hai| pahile sthavirakalpI bhI ise karate the, lekina aba vicchinna ho gayA hai| (5) sAgAra pratyAkhyAna-jisa pratyAkhyAna meM kucha AgAra arthAt apavAda rakkhA jAya, una AgAroM meM se kisI ke upasthita hone para tyAgI huI vastu tyAga kA samaya pUrA hone se pahile bhI kAma meM le lIjAya to paJcakravANa nahIM ttuutttaa| jaise navakArasI,porisI Adi paJcakkhANoM meM anAbhoga vagairaha AgAra haiN| (6) aNAgAra pratyAkhyAna-- jisa paJcakravANa meM mahattarAgAra * vagairaha AgAra na hoM / anAbhoga aura sahasAkAra to usa meM bhI hote haiM kyoMki muha~ meM aAlI vagairaha ke anupayoga pUrvaka par3a jAne se AgAra na hone para pacakkhANa ke TUTane kA Dara hai| (7) parimANakRta- datti, kavala, ghara, bhikSA yA bhojana ke dravyoM kI maryAdA karanA parimANakRta paJcazvANa hai| (8)niravazeSa-azana, pAna,khAdima aura svAdima cAroM prakAra ke AhAra kA sarvathA tyAga karanA niravazeSa paJcakkhANa hai| (8) saMketa paJcakravANa- aMgUThA, muhi, gAMTha vagairaha ke cihnako lekara jo tyAga kiyA jAtA hai, use saMketa pratyAkhyAna kahate haiN| (10) addhApatyAkhyAna-- zraddhA arthAt kAla ko lekara jo tyAga kiyA jAtA hai, jaise pauruSI, do pauruSI vagairaha / / (ThANAMga sUtra 748 ) (paMcAzaka 5 vi0 ) ( bhagavatI zataka 7 uddezA 2 ) 705-addhA paccakkhANa ke dasa bheda kucha kAla ke lie azanAdi kA tyAga karanA addhA pratyAkhyAna (paJcakkhANa) hai / isake dasa bheda haiM(1) namukkArasahiya muhisahiya paJcazvANa-sUryodaya se lekara do ghar3I arthAt 48 miniTa taka cAroM AhAroM kA tyAga karanA namukkArasahiya muDisahiya paJcavANa hai|

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha namukkArasahiya karane kA pATha sUre uggae namukArasahinaM pacakkhAi cAumvihaM pi pAhAraM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM annasthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgArekha vosirh| noTa- agara svayaM paJcakkhANa karanA ho to 'paJcakkhAi' kI jagaha 'paJcakvAmi' aura 'bosiraha' kI jagaha 'vosirAmi' kahanA cAhie / dUsare ko paccakkhANa karAte samaya apara likhA pATha bolanA caahie| (2) porisI, sADha porisI paJcakkhANa-sUryodaya se lekara eka pahara (dina kA cauthA bhAga)taka cAroM AhAroM kA tyAga karane ko porisI paJcakavANa aura Der3ha pahara taka tyAga karane ko sADha porisI kahate haiN| porisI karane kA pATha porisiM pacakkhAi uggae sUre caubvihaM pi mAhAraM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM annasthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNaM pacchannakAleNaM disAmoheNaM sAhuvayaNe savva samAhivattiyAgAraNaM vosiraha / __porisI ke AgAroM kI vyAkhyA dUsare bhAga ke bola naM0483 meM dI gaI hai| noTa- magara sADha porisI kA phaccakkhANa karanA ho to 'porirsi' kI jagaha 'sADhaporisiM' bolanA caahie| (3) purima avaha paJcakavANa-sUryodaya se lekara do pahara taka cAroM AhAroM kA tyAga karane ko purimaTTapaJcakkhANa kahate haiM aura tIna pahara taka cAroM zrAhAroM kA tyAga karane ko avaha kahate haiN| purimaDDa karane kA pATha sUre uggae purimaDDhe paJcakkhAicaubvihaM pimAhAra asaNaM pANaM khAimasAimaM mannasthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNaM

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA pacchannakAleNaM disAmoheNaM sAhuvayaNeNaM mahattarAgAreNa savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNa vosirh| purimaTTa paJcakakhANa ke AgAroM kI vyAkhyA isake dUsare bhAga ke sAtaveM volasaMgraha ke bola naM 516 meM dI gaI hai| noTa- agara avaDDha paJcakhANa karanA ho to purimaDDhaM kI jagaha avaDhaM bolanA cAhie / purimaDr3ha ko do porisI aura pravaDDha ko tIna porisI bhI kahate haiM / (4) ekAsana, viyAsana kA paJcazvANa-porisI yA doporisI ke bAda dina meM eka bAra bhojana karane ko ekAsana kahate haiN| yadi do bAra bhojana kiyA jAya tobiyAsaNa paJcakravANa ho jAtA hai| ekAsaNa aura biyAsaNa meM acitta bhojana aura pakke pAnI kA hI sevana kiyA jAtA hai| __ ekAsana karane kA pATha egAsaNaM paJcakkhAi tivihaM pi AhAraM asaNaM svAima sAimaM annasthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNaM sAgAriyAgAreNaM pAuMTaNapasAraNeNaM guruabbhuTTANeNaM pAridvAvaNiyAgAreNaM* mahattarAgAreNaM savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM vosiraha / . ekAsana ke AgAroM kI vyAkhyA bola naM 587 meM dI hai| * isa meM zrAvaka ko pArihAvaNiyAgAreNaM' nahIM bolnaacaahie| noTa- agara biyAsaNa karanA ho 'egAsaNaM' kI jagaha 'biyAsaNaM' bolanA cAhie / (5.) egahANa kA paJcakkhANa- hAtha aura mu~ha ke sivAya zeSa aoM ko binA hilAe dina meM eka hI bAra bhojana karane ko egahANa paJcakravANa kahate haiN| isakI sArI vidhi ekAsanA ke samAna haiN| kevala hAtha paira hilAne kA AgAra nahIM rhtaa| isI lie isameM 'bAuMTaNapasAraNeNaM nahIM bolA jaataa| bhojana prArambha karate samaya jima Asana se baiThe, TheTha taka vaise hI baiThe rahanA caahie| . . .

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7 zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha egahANa karane kA pATha ekkAsaNaM egadvANaM paJcakakhAi tivihaM pi mAhAraM asaNaM vAimaM sAimaM annasthaNA bhogeNaM sahasAgArelaM guruanbhuTThANeM pAriTThAvaliyAgAreM mahattarAgAre saM savvasamAhibattiyAgAreM vosiraha / *isa meM bhI zrAvaka ko 'pAridvAvaNiyAgAreNaM' nahIM bolanA caahie| (6) AyaMbila kA paJcaksvANa - eka bAra nIrasa aura vigaya rahita AhAra karane ko Ayambila kahate haiN| zAstra meM isa paccakhAra ko cAvala, ur3ada yA sattU Adi se karane kA vidhAna hai| isakA dUsarA nAma 'goNNa' tapa hai 1 AyaMbila karane kA pATha AyaMbilaM paccakkhAi annatthaNA bhogeNaM sahasAgAreNaM levAleyeNaM gihasthasaMsaNaM ukkhittavivegeNa pAriThThAbaliyAgAreM* mahattarAgAreNaM satrvasamAhibattiyAgAraNaM vosiraha / AyaMbila ke AgAroM kA svarUpa bola naM0 588 meM hai / * isa meM bhI zrAvaka ko 'pArihAriNayAgAreNaM' nahIM bolanA cAhie / (7) abhattaha (upavAsa) kA paccakkhANa - yaha paccakkhANa do prakAra kA hai - (ka) sUryodaya se lekara dUsare dina sUryodaya taka cAroM AhAroM kA tyAga cauvihAra abhattadva kahalAtA hai / (kha) pAnI kA AgAra rakha kara tIna AhAroM kA tyAga karanA tivihAra bhatta hai| (ka) cauvihAra upavAsa karane kA pATha sUre uggae abhattaGkaM paJcakakhAi cauvvihaM pi mAhAraM asaNaM pAeM vAimaM sAimaM annasthA bhogeNaM sahasAgAre :

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38. sI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA pAridvAvaNiyAgAreNaM mahattarAgAreNaM savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM vosirh| (kha) tivihAra upavAsa karane kA pATha sUre uggae anbhattaTTha pacakkhAi tivihaM pi AhAra asaNaM khAimasAimaM annasthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNaM pArihAvaNiyAgAreNaM mahattarAgAreNa savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM pANassa levADeNa vA alevADeNa vA accheNa vA bahaleNa vA sasittheNa vA asityeNa vA vosirh|, * 'pAridvAvaNiyAgAreNaM' zrAvaka ko na bolanA caahie| (8) carima paJcakvANa- yaha do prakAra kA hai / (ka) divasacarima- sUrya asta hone se pahile dUsare dina sUryodaya taka cAroM yA tInoM AhAroM kAtyAga karanA divasacarima paccakkhANa hai| (kha) bhavacarima- paJcakkhANa karane ke samaya se lekara yAvajjIva AhAroM kA tyAga karanA bhavacarima paccakravANa hai| divasacarima (rAtricauvihAra) karane kA pATha divasacarimaM paJcakkhAi caunvihaM pi AhAraM asaNaM pANaM khAimasAimaM annatthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNa savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM vosirh| agara rAta ko tivihAra paJcarakhANa karanA ho to 'caudhviha' kI jagaha 'tiviha' kahanA cAhie aura 'pANaM' na bolanA caahie| bhavacarima karane kA pATha bhavacarimaMpacakkhAicauvihaM pi AhAraM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM annasthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNaM vosirh| bhavacarima meM apanI icchAnusAra AgAra tathA AhAroM kI saMkhyA ghaTAI bar3hAI jA sakatI hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (6) abhigraha paJcakravANa- upavAsa ke bAda yA binA upavAsa ke apane mana meM nizcaya kara lenA ki amuka bAtoM ke milane para hI pAraNA yA AhArAdi grahaNa karU~gA, isa prakAra kI pratijJA koabhigraha kahate haiN| jaise bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne pA~ca mAsa ke uparAnta abhigraha kiyA thA-koI satI rAjakumArI ur3adoM ko lie baiThI ho / usakA sira muMDA huA ho / pairoM meM ber3I ho / eka paira dehalI ke andara tathA eka bAhara ho| A~khoM meM A~sU hoM ityAdi saba bAteM milane para rAjakanyA ke hAtha se ubAle hue ur3adoM kA hI AhAra lenaa|jb taka sArI bAteM na mileM pAranA na krnaa| __ abhigraha meM jo bAteM dhAraNI hoM unheM mana meM yA vacana dvArA nizcaya kara lene ke bAda nIce likhA paJcakkhANa kiyA jAtA hai / abhigraha karane kA pATha abhiggahaM paJcakkhAi annasthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNaM mahattarAgAreNaM savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM vosirai / . agara aprAvaraNa arthAt vastra rahita abhigraha kiyA ho to 'colapaTTAgAreNaM' adhika bolanA caahie| (10) nivigai paJcakravANa- vigayoM ke tyAga ko nimvigai paccakkhANa kahate haiN| nivvigai karane kA pATha nimvigaiyaM paJcakkhAi annatthaNAbhogeNaM sahasAgAreNa levAlevaNaM gihatthasaMsaTTeNaM ukkhittavivegeNaM paDuccamakkhieNaM pAriTThAvaNiyAgAreNaM mahattarAgAraNaM savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM vosiraha / . nibigai ke nau AgAroM kA svarUpa isI bhAga ke bola naM. 626 meM de diyA gayA hai| - --

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382 bhI seThiyA jaina pradhamAlA ___ isameM bhI zrAvaka ko 'pAridvAvaNiyAgAreNaM' nahIM bolanA caahie| (pra0sAroddhAra 4 pratyA0 dvAra ) (hari0 prAvazyaka niyukti gA0 1565) 706- vigaya dasa ___ zarIra meM vikAra utpanna karane vAle padArthoM ko vigaya (vikRti) kahate haiN| ve dasa haiM (1) dUdha (2) dahI (3) makkhana (4) ghI (5) tela (6) gur3a (7) madhu (8) madya (zarAba) (6) mAMsa (10) pakAna (mitthaaii)| dUdha pA~ca taraha kA hotA hai gAya kA, bhaiMsa kA, bakarI kA, bher3a kA aura U~TanI kaa| dahI, ghI aura makkhana cAra taraha ke hote haiN| U~TanI ke dUdha kA dahI nahIM hotA / isI lie makkhana aura ghI bhI nahIM hote| tela cAra taraha kA hotA hai| tiloM kA, alasI kA, kusumbha kA aura sarasoM kA / ye cAroM tela vigaya meM gine jAte haiN| bAkI tela vigaya nahIM mAne jAte / lepa karane vAle hote haiN| madya do taraha kA hotA hai- kATha se banAyA huA aura Ikha Adi se taiyAra kiyA huaa| gur3a do taraha kA hotA hai- drava arthAt pighalA huA aura piMDa arthAt sUkhA / madhu (zahada) tIna taraha kA hotA hai- (1) mAkSika arthAt makkhiyoM dvArA ikaTThA kiyA huA / (2) kauntika- kuMta nAma ke jantu vizeSa dvArA ikaTThA kiyA huaa| (3) bhrAmara-bhramaroM dvArA ikaTThA kiyA huaa| (hari0 Avazyaka niyukti gAthA 1606 ) 707-veyAvacca (vaiyAratya) dasa apane se bar3e yA asamartha kI sevA suzrUSA karane ko veyAvacca (vaiyAvRtya) kahate haiN| isa ke dasa bheda haiM

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ( 1 ) AcArya kI vaiyAvacca / (2) upAdhyAya kI beyAvacca / (3) sthavira kI veyAvacca / ( 4 ) tapasvI kI beyAvacca / (5) rogI kI veyAvacca 1 (6) zaikSa arthAt nava dIkSita sAdhu kI beyAvacca / (7) kula arthAt eka prAcArya ke ziSyaparivAra kI veyAvacca / (8) gaNa - sAtha par3hane vAle sAdhuoM ke samUha kI veyAvacca / (6) saMgha kI veyAvacca / (10) sAdharmika arthAt samAna dharma vAloM kI vecAvacca / -206 " bha ~~~ 183 graMthAlaya ( bhagavatI zataka 25 uddezA 7 ) paryupAsanA ke paramparA dasa phala zuddha cAritra pAlane vAle zramaNoM kI paryupAsanA (sevA, bhakti tathA satsaMga) karane se uttarottara nimna likhita dasa phaloM kI prApti hotI hai savaNe gANe ya vinnANe paJcakakhANe ya saMjame / ahate tave caiva vodANe trakirica nivvANe // ( 1 ) savaNe - nirgrantha sAdhuoM kI paryupAsanA (sevA, bhakti aura satsaMga) se zravaNa kI prApti hotI hai arthAt sAdhu loga dharmakathA pharamAte haiM aura zAstroM kA svAdhyAya kiyA karate haiM / isa lie unakI sevA meM rahane se zAstroM ke zravaNa kI prApti hotI hai| (2) NANe - zAstroM ke zravaNa se zruta jJAna kI prApti hotI hai| (3) vibhANe - zrutajJAna se vijJAna kI prApti hotI haiM arthAt heya (tyAgane yogya) aura upAdeya ( grahaNa karane yogya) padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai| ( 4 ) paccakkhANe - heyopAdeya kA jJAna ho jAne para paccakvANa kaskRti bima dira :

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384 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA kI prApti hotI hai| (5) saMjame-paJcakvANa se saMyama kI prApti hotI hai| (6) aNNahatte- saMyama se anAva kI prApti hotI hai arthAt navIna karmoM kA Agamana nahIM hotaa| .. (7) tave- isake bAda anazana bhAdi bAraha prakAra ke tapa kI ora pravRtti hotI hai| (8) bodANe- tapa se pUrvakRta karmoM kA nAza hotA hai athavA AtmA meM rahe hue pUrvakRta karma rUpI kacare kI zuddhi ho jAtI hai| (6) akiriya- isake bAda AtmA akriya ho jAtA hai arthAt mana, vacana aura kAyA rUpa yogoM kA nirodha ho jAtA hai| (10) nivvANe- yoganirodha ke pazcAt jIva kA nirvANa ho jAtA hai arthAt jIva pUrvakRta karma vikAroM se rahita ho jAtA hai| karmoM se chUTate hI jIva siddhagati meM calA jAtA hai| siddhagati ko prApta karanA hI jIva kA antima prayojana hai| . (ThANAMga, sUtra 110 ThANa 3 uddezA 3) 706- darzanavinaya ke dasa bola vItarAga deva, nirgrantha guru aura kevalI bhASita dharma meM zraddhA rakhanA darzana yA samyaktva hai| darzana ke vinaya,bhakti aura zraddhA ko darzanavinaya kahate haiN| isake dasa bheda haiM(1) arihantoM kA vinaya / (2) arihantamarUpitadharma kA viny| (3) AcAryoM kA vinaya / (4) upAdhyAyoM kA vinaya / (5) sthaviroM kA vinaya / (6) kula kA vinaya / (7) gaNa kA vinaya /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 12 (8) saMgha kA vinaya / (6) dhArmika kriyA kA vinaya / (10) sAdharmika kA vinaya / noTa- bhagavatI sUtra meM darzana vinaya ke do bheda batAe haiMzuzrUSA vinaya aura anAzAtanA vinaya / zuzrUSA vinaya ke aneka bheda haiN| anAzAtanA vinaya ke paiMtAlIsa bheda haiN| Upara ke dasa tathA pA~ca jJAna, ina pandraha boloM kI (1)anAzAtanA (2) bhakti aura (3) bahumAna, isa prakAra pratyeka ke tIna bheda hone se paiMtAlIsa ho jAte haiN| darzanavinaya ke dasa bheda bhI prasiddha hone ke kAraNa dasaveM bola saMgraha meM le lie gae haiM aura yahA~ dasa hI batAe gae haiN| (bhagavatI sUtra zataka 25 uddezA 7) 710-saMbara dasa indriya aura yogoM kI azubha pravRtti se Ate hue karmoM ko rokanA saMvara hai| isake dasa bheda haiM (1) zrotrendriyasaMvara (2) cakSurindriyasaMvara-(3) prANendriyasaMbara (4) rasanendriyasaMvara (5) sparzanendriyasaMvara (6) manasaMghara (7) vacanasaMvara(8) kAyasaMvara () upakaraNasaMvara (10) sUcIkuzAgrasaMvara / .. pA~ca indriyA~ aura tIna yogoM kI azubha pravRtti ko rokanA tathA unheM zubha vyApAra meM lagAnA krama se zrotrendriya bamairaha pATha saMvara haiN| (8) upakaraNasaMvara-jina vastroM ke pahanane meM hiMsA ho athavA jo vastrAdi na kalpate hoM, unheM na lenA upakaraNa saMvara hai| athavA bikhare hue vastrAdi ko sameTa kara rakhanA upakaraNasaMvara hai| yaha upakaraNasaMvara samagra audhika upadhi kI apekSA kahA gayA hai |jo vastra pAtrAdi upadhi eka bAra grahaNa karake vApisa

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA na lauTAI jAya use audhika kahate haiM / (10) sUcIkuzAgrasaMvara- sUI aura kuzAgra vagairaha vastueM jina ke bikhare rahane se zarIra meM cubhane bagairaha kA Dara hai, una saba ko sameTa kara rakhanA / sAmAnya rUpa se yaha saMvara sArI ture upadhi ke lie hai| jo vastueM AvazyakatA ke samaya gRhastha se lekara kAma hone para vApisa kara dI jAya~ unheM prapa grahika upadhi kahate haiM / jaise sUI vagairaha / anta ke do dravya saMvara haiN| pahale ATha bhAvasaMvara / (ThANAMga, sUtra 706 ) 186 711- saMvara dasa saMbara se viparIta arthAt karmoM ke Agamana ko asaMvara kahate haiM / isake bhI saMvara kI taraha dasa bheda haiN| indriya, yoga aura upakaraNAdi ko vaza meM na rakha kara khule rakhanA athavA bikhare par3e rahane denA kramazaH dasa prakAra kA asaMbara hai / (ThANAMga, sUtra 706 ) 712 - saMjJA dasa vedanIya aura mohanIya karma ke udaya se tathA jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se paidA hone vAlI AhArAdi prApti ke liye AtmA kI kriyA vizeSa ko saMjJA kahate haiM / athavA jina bAtoM se yaha jAnA jAya ki jIva AhAra Adi ko cAhatA hai| use saMjJA kahate haiN| kisI ke mata se mAnasika jJAna hI saMjJA hai| athavA jIva kA AhArAdi viSayaka cintana saMjJA hai| isake dasa bheda haiM. - (1) AhAra saMjJA - kSudhAvedanIya ke udaya se kavalAdi AhAra ke lie pudgala grahaNa karane kI kriyA ko AhAra saMjJA kahate haiN| (2) bhaya saMjJA - bhayavedanIya ke udaya se vyAkula citta vAle

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 38. puruSa kA bhayabhIta honA, ghabarAnA, romAJca, zarIra kA kA~panA vagairaha kriyAeM bhaya saMjJA haiN| (3) maithuna saMjJA-puruSaveda ke udayase strI ke aMgoM ko dekhane, chUne vagairaha kI icchA tathA usase hone vAle zarIra meM kampana Adi ko, jina se maithuna kI icchA jAnI jAya, maithuna saMjJA kahate haiN| (4)parigraha saMjJA-lobharUpa kaSAya mohanIya ke udaya se saMsArabandha ke kAraNoM meM Asakti pUrvaka sacitta aura acitta dravyoM ko grahaNa karane kI icchA parigraha saMjJA kahalAtI hai| (5) krodha saMjJA-krodha ke udaya se Aveza meM bhara jAnA, mu~ha kA sUkhanA, A~kheM lAla ho jAnA aura kA~panA vagairaha kriyAeM krodha saMjJA haiN| (6) mAna saMjJA- mAna ke udaya se AtmA ke ahaGkArAdirUpa pariNAmoM ko mAna saMjJA kahate haiN| (7) mAyA saMjJA- mAyA ke udaya se cure bhAva lekara dUsare ko ThaganA, jhUTha bolanA vagairaha mAyA saMjJA hai| (%) lobha saMjJA- lobha ke udaya se sacitta yA acitta padArthoM ko prApta karane kI lAlasA karanA lobha saMjJA hai| (8) ogha saMjJA-matijJAnAvaraNa vagairaha ke kSayopazama se zabda aura artha ke sAmAnya jJAna ko ogha saMjJA kahate haiN| (10) loka saMjJA- sAmAnyarUpa se jAnI huI bAta ko vizeSa rUpa se jAnanA lokasaMjJA hai| arthAt darzanopayoga ko proSa saMjJA tathA jJAnopayoga ko lokasaMjJA kahate haiN| kisI ke mata se jJAnopayoga ogha saMjJA hai auradarzanopayoga loksNjnyaa| sAmAnya pravRtti ko oghasaMjJA kahate haiM tathA lokadRSTi ko lokasaMjJA kahate haiM, yaha bhI eka mata hai| (gaNAMga, sUtra 52) ((bhagavatI zataka 7 uddezA 8)

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--- - - --- bhI seThiyA jaina pratyamAlA 713- dasa prakAra kA zabda (1) nirhArIzabda- AvAjayukta zabda / jaise ghaNTA jhAlara Adi kA zabda hotA hai| (2) piNDima zabda-AvAja (ghoSa) se rahita shbd|jaise DhakkA (DamarU) Adi kA zabda hotA hai| (3) rUta zabda-rUkhA shbd| jaise kaue kA zabda hotA hai| (4) bhinna zabda- kuSTa arthAt koDha Adi roga se pIr3ita puruSa kA jo kaMpatA huA zabda hotA hai use bhinna zabda kahate haiN| (5) jarjarita zabda- karaTikA Adi vAdya vizeSa kA shbd| (6) dIrgha zabda-dIrgha varNoM se yukta jo zabda ho, athavAjo zabda bahuta dUra taka sunAI detA ho use dIrgha zabda kahate haiN| jaise meghAdi kA zabda (gaajnaa)| .. (7) haskha zabda-hasva varNoM se yukta athavA dIrgha zabda kI apekSA jo laghu ho use haskha zabda kahate haiN| jaise vINA AdikAzabda / (D) pRthak zabda-aneka prakAra ke vAdyoM (bAjoM) kA jo milA humA zabda hotA hai, vaha pRthak zabda kahalAtA hai| jaise do zaMkhoM kA milA huA shbd| (8) kAkaNI zabda- sUkSma kaNTha se jo gIta gAyA jAtA haiM use kAkaNI yA kAkalI zabda kahate haiN| . (10)kiMkiNIzabda- choTe choTe ghughare jo bailoM ke gale meM bA~dhe jAte haiM athavA nAcane vAle puruSa (bhope Adi) apane pairoM meM bA~dhate . haiM, una ghUgharoM ke zabda ko kiGkiNI zabda kahate haiN| (ThANAMga, satra 705) 714-saMkleza dasa ___ samAdhi (zAnti) pUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana karate hue muniyoM ke citta meM jina kAraNoM se saMkSobha (bhazAnti) paidA ho jAtA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha 289 Anivorrnnn hai use saMkleza kahate haiN| saMkleza ke dasa kAraNa haiM (1) upadhi saMkleza-vastra, pAtra Adi saMyamopakaraNa upadhi kaha. ___ lAte haiN| inake viSaya meM saMkleza honA upadhisaMkleza kahalAtA hai| (2) upAzraya saMkleza- upAzraya nAma sthAna kA hai| sthAna ke viSaya meM saMkleza honA upAzraya saMkleza kahalAtA hai| (3) kaSAyasaMkleza- kaSAya yAnI krodha mAna mAyA lobha se citta meM azAnti paidA honA kaSAya saMkleza hai| (5) bhaktapAna saMkleza- bhakta (AhAra) pAna Adi se hone vAlA saMkleza bhakta pAna saMkleza kahalAtA hai| (5-6-7) mana, vacana aura kAyA se kisI prakAra citta meM azAnti kA honA kramazaH (5) mana saMkleza (6) vacana saMkleza aura (7) kAyA saMkleza kahalAtA hai| (--8-10) jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM kisI taraha kI azudatA kA pAnA kramazaH() jJAna saMkleza(8)darzana saMkleza aura (10) cAritra saMkleza kahalAtA hai| (ThANAMga, stra 736) 715- asaMkleza dasa ___ saMyama kA pAlana karate hue muniyoM ke citta meM kisI prakAra kI azAnti (asamAdhi) kA na honA bhasaMkleza kahalAtA hai| isake dasa bheda haiM (1) upadhi asaMkleza (2) upAzraya asaMkleza (3) kaSAya asaMkleza (4) bhakta pAna asaMkleza (5) mana asaMkleza (6) vacana asaMkleza (7) kAyA asaMkleza () jJAna asaMkleza (8) darzana asaMkleza (10) cAritra asaMkleza (ThANAMga, sUtra 736 ) 716-chadmasthadasabAtoM ko nahIM dekha sakatA dasa sthAnoM ko jIva sarva bhAva se jAnatA yA dekhatA nahIM hai| /

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mI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA * yAni atizaya jJAna rahita chanastha sarva bhAva se ina bAtoM ko jAnatA dekhatA nahIM hai| yahA~ para atizaya jJAna rahita vizeSaNa dene kA yaha abhiprAya hai ki avadhi jJAnI chamastha hote hue bhI atizaya jJAnI hone ke kAraNa paramANu Adi ko yathArtha rUpa se jAnatA aura dekhatA hai kintu atizaya jJAna rahita chamastha nahIM jAna yA dekha sktaa| ve dasa bola ye haiM (1)dharmAstikAya (2)adharmAstikAya(3) bhAkAzAstikAya (4) vAyu (5) zarIra rahita jIva (6) paramANu pudgala (7) zabda (8) gandha (E) yaha puruSa pratyakSa jJAnazAlI kevalI hogA yA nahIM (10) yaha puruSa sarva duHkhoM kA anta kara siddha buddha yAvat mukta hogA yA nhiiN| ina dasa bAtoM ko niratizaya jJAnI chamastha sarva bhAva se na jAnatA hai aura na dekha sakatA hai kintu kevala jJAna aura kevala darzana ke dhAraka arihanta jina kevalI uparokta dasa hI bAtoM ko sarva bhAva se jAnate aura dekhate haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 744 ) (bhagavatI zataka 8 uddezA 2 ) 717-AnupUrvI dasa krama, paripATI yA pUrvAparIbhAva ko bhAvapUrvI kahate haiN| kama se kama tIna vastuoM meM hI AnupUrvI hotI hai| eka yA do vastuoM meM prathama madhyama aura antima kA krama nahIM ho sakatA isalie ve prAnupUrvI ke antargata nahIM haiN| mAnupUrvI ke dasa bheda haiM-- (1) nAmAnupUrvI- guNoM kI apekSA binA kie sajIva yA nirjIva vastu kA nAma bhAnupUrvI honA nAmAnupUrvI hai| (2) sthApanAnupUrvI-mAnupUrvI ke sadRza AkAra vAle yA kisI dUsare AkAra vAle citra prAdi meM bhAnupUrvI kI sthApanA karanA arthAt use bhAnupUrvI mAna lenA sthApanApUrvI hai|

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jo jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (3) dravyAnupUrvI- jo vastu pahale kabhI AnupUrvI ke rUpa meM pariNata ho cukI ho yA bhaviSya meM hone vAlI ho use dravyAnupUrvI kahate haiN| (4) kSetrAnupUrvI kSetra viSayaka pUrvAparIbhAva ko kSetrAnupUrvI kahate haiN| jaise isa gA~va ke bAda vaha gA~va hai aura usake bAda vaha ityaadi| (5) kAlAnupUrvI- kAla viSayaka paurvAparya ko kAlAnupUrvI kahate haiM / jaise amuka vyakti usase bar3A hai yA choTA hai ityAdi / (6) utkIrtanAnupUrvI-kisI krama ko lekara kaI puruSa yA vastuoM kA utkIrtana arthAt nAma lenA utkIrtanAnupUrvI hai| (7) gaNanAnupUrvI ekado tIna Adi ko kisI krama se ginanA gaNanAnupUrvI hai| (8) saMsthAnAnupUrvI- jIva aura ajIvoM kI racanA vizeSa ko saMsthAna kahate haiN| samacaturastra Adi saMsthAnoM ke krama ko saMsthAnAnupUrvI kahate haiN| (8) samAcAryanupUrvI-ziSTa arthAt sAdhuoM ke dvArA kie gae kriyAkalApa ko samAcAryanupUrvI kahate haiN| (10) bhAvAnupUrvI-audayika Adi pariNAmoM ko bhAva kahate haiN| unakA krama athavA paripATI bhAvAnupUrvI kahA jAtA hai| ina AnupUrviyoM ke bheda prabheda tathA svarUpa vistAra ke sAtha anuyogadvAra sUtra meM die gae haiN| (anuyoga dvAra mUtra 71-120) 618- dravyAnuyoga dasa sUtra kA artha ke sAtha ThIka ThIka sambandha baiThAnA manuyoga kahalAtA hai / isa ke cAra bheda haiM- caraNakaraNAnuyoga, dharmakathAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga aura dravyAnuyoga / caraNa karaNa arthAt sAdhudharma aura zrAvakadharma kA pratipAdana

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392 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA more karane vAle anuyoga ko caraNakaraNAnuyoga kahate haiN| ... dharmakathAnuyoga-- tIrthaGkara, sAdhu, mukhya zrAvaka, carama zarIrI mAdi uttama puruSoM kA kathAviSayaka anayoga dharmakathAnuyoga hai| gaNitAnuyoga-candra sUrya Adi graha aura nakSatroM kI gati tathA gaNita ke dUsare viSayoM ko batAne vAlAgaNitAnuyoga kahalAtA hai| dravyAnuyoga- jIva Adi dravyoM kA vicAra jisameM ho use dravyAnuyoga kahate haiM / isa ke dasa bheda haiM(1) dravyAnuyoga-jIvAdi padArthoM ko dravya kyoM kahA jAtA hai, ityAdi vicAra ko dravyAnuyoga kahate haiN| jaise-- jo uttarottara paryAyoM ko prApta ho aura guNoM kA AdhAra ho use dravya kahate haiN| jIva manuSyatva devatva vagairaha bhinna bhinnaparyAyoM ko prApta karatA hai| eka janma meM bhI bAlya yuvAdi paryAya pratikSaNa badalate rahate haiN| kAla ke dvArA hone vAlI ye avasthAeM jIva meM hotI hI rahatI haiM tathA jIva ke jJAna vagairaha sahabhAvI guNa imezA rahate haiM, jIva unake binA kabhI nahIM rhtaa| isalie guNa aura paryAyoM vAlA hone se jIva dravya hai| (2) mAtRkAnuyoga-- utpAda, byaya aura dhauvya ina tIna padoM ko mAtRkApada kahate haiM / inheM jIvAdi dravyoM meM ghaTAnA mAtRkAnuyoga hai| jaise-- jIva utpAda vAlA hai, kyoMkivAlyAdi navIna paryAya pratikSaNa utpanna hote rahate haiN| yadipatikSaNa navIna paryAya utpanna na hoM to vRddha vagairA avasthAeM na AeM, kyoMki raddhAvasthA kabhI eka hI sAtha nahIM paatii| pratikSaNaM parivartana hotA rahatA hai| jIvadravya vyaya vAlA bhI hai kyoMki bAlya vagairaha avasthAeM pratikSaNa naSTa hotI rahatI haiN| yadi vyaya na ho to jIva sadA bAlya avasthA meM hI banArahe / jIva dravya rUpa se dhruva bhI hai arthAt hamezA banA rahatA hai| yadi dhrauvyaguNa vAlA na ho, hamezA bilkula nayA

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 393 utpanna hotA rahe to kAma karane vAle ko phala prApta na hogA kyoMki kAma karane vAlA kAma karate hI naSTa ho jaaegaa| jisane kucha nahIM kiyA use phala prApta hogaa| pahale dekhI huI bAta kA smaraNa nahIM ho sakegA / usake lie abhilASA bhI na ho skegii| isa loka tathA paraloka ke lie kI jAne vAlI dhArmika kriyAeM vyartha ho jaaeNgii| isalie kisI eka vastu kA pUrvApara sabhI payoyoM meM rahanA avazya mAnanA cAhie / isa taraha dravya meM utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya ko siddha karanA mAtRkApadAnuyoga hai| / (3) ekArthikAnuyoga-eka artha vAle zabdoM kA anuyoga karanA athavA samAna artha vAle zabdoM kI vyutpatti dvArA vAcyArtha meM saMgati baiThAnA ekAthikAnuyoga hai| jaise-- jIva dravya ke vAcaka paryAya zabda haiM- jIva, prANI, bhUta, sattva vagairaha / jIvana arthAt prANoM ke dhAraNa karane se vaha jIva kahalAtA hai| prANa arthAt zvAsa lene se prANI kahA jAtA hai / hamezA hone se bhUta kahA jAtA hai| hamezA sat hone se sattva hai ityaadi| (4)karaNAnuyoga-karaNa arthAt kriyA ke prati sAdhaka kAraNoM kA vicAra / jaise jIva dravya bhinna bhinna kriyAoM ko karane meM kAla, svabhAva,niyati aura pahale kie hue karmoM kI apekSA rakhatA hai| akelA jIva kucha nahIM kara sakatA / athavA miTTI se ghar3A banAne meM kumhArako cakra, cIvara, daNDa Adi karaNoM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| isa prakAra tAttvika bAtoM ke karaNoM kI paryAlocanA karanA karaNAnuyoga hai| (5) arpitAnarpitAnuyoga-vizeSaNa sahita vastu ko arpita kahate haiN|jaise- dravya sAmAnya hai, vizeSaNa lagAne para jIva dravya, phira vizeSaNa lagAne para saMsArI jIvadravya / phira trasa, paJcendriya, manuSya ityAdi / anarpita arthAt vinA vizeSaNa kA saamaany|

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394 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA jaise jIva dravya / arpita aura anarpita ke vicAra ko arpitAnapitAnuyoga kahate haiN| (6) bhAvitAbhAvitAnuyoga- jisameM dUsare dravya ke saMsarga se usakI vAsanA AgaI ho use bhAvita kahate haiN| yaha do taraha kA hai-prazastabhAvita aura aprazastabhAvita / saMvignabhAvita arthAt mukti kI icchA honA, saMsAra se glAni honA Adi prazastabhAvita hai / isake viparIta saMsAra kI ora jhukAva honA aprazastabhAvita hai| ina donoM ke dodo bheda haiM-vAmanIya aura avaamniiy| kisI saMsarga se paidA hue jo guNa aura doSa dUsare saMsarga se dUra ho jAyeM unheM vAmanIya arthAt vamana hone yogya kahate haiN| jo dUra na hoM va avAmanIya haiN| jise kisI dUsarI vastu kA saMsarga prApta na huA ho yA saMsarga hone para bhI kisI prakAra kA asara na ho use abhAvita kahate haiN| isI prakAra ghaTAdi dravya bhI bhAvita aura prabhAvita donoM prakAra ke hote haiN| isa prakAra ke vicAra ko bhAvitAbhAvitAnuyoga kahate haiN| (7) bAhyAbAhyAnuyoga- bAhya arthAt vilakSaNa aura abAhya arthAt samAna ke vicAra ko bAhyAbAhyAnuyoga kahate haiN| jaisejIva dravya bAhya hai kyoMki caitanya vAlA hone se AkAzAstikAya vagairaha se vilakSaNa hai| vaha abAhya bhI hai, kyoMki arUpI hone se AkAzAstikAya Adi ke samAna hai / athavA caitanya guNa vAlA hone se jIvAstikAya se apAya hai| athavA ghaTa vagairaha dravya bAhya haiM aura karmacaitanya vagairaha abAhya haiM, kyoMki prAdhyAtmika haiN| isa prakAra ke anuyoga ko bAhyAbAhyAnuyoga kahate haiN| (8)zAzvatAzAzvatAnuyoga- zAzvata arthAt nitya aura azAzvata arthAt anitya / jaise jIva dravya nitya hai, kyoMki isakI kabhI utpatti nahIM huI aura na kabhI anta hogaa| manuSya vagairaha

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha kA paryAyoM se yukta jIva anitya hai, kyoMki paryAya badalate rahate haiN| isa vicAra ko zAzvatAzAzvatAnuyoga kahate haiN| (8) tathAjJAnAnuyoga- jaisI vastu hai, usake vaise hI jJAna vAle arthAt samyagdRSTi jIva ko tathAjJAna kahate haiM / athavA vastu ke yathArtha jJAna ko tathAjJAna kahate haiN| isI vicAra ko tathAjJAnAnuyoga kahate haiN| jaise ghaTa ko ghaTa rUpa se, pariNAmI ko pariNAmI rUpa se jaannaa| (10) atathAjJAna-mithyAdRSTi jIva yA vastu ke viparItajJAna ko atathAjJAna kahate haiN| jaise- kathaJcit nityAnitya vastuko ekAnta nitya yA ekAnta anitya khnaa| (ThANAMga, sUtra 727 ) 716-nAma dasa prakAra kA vastu ke saMketa yA abhidhAna ko nAma kahate haiN| isake dasa bheda hai-- (1) gauNa- jo nAma kisI guNa ke kAraNa par3A ho / jaise-- kSamA guNa se yukta hone ke kAraNa sAdhu kSamaNa kahalAte haiN| tapane ke kAraNa sUrya tapana kahalAtA hai| jalane ke kAraNa agni jvalana kahalAtI hai| isI prakAra dUsare nAma bhI jAnane caahieN| (2) nogauNa- guNa na hone para bhI jo vastu usa guNa vAlI kahI jAtI hai, use nogauNa kahate haiN| jaise kunta nAmaka hathiyAra ke na hone para bhI pakSI ko sakunta kahA jAtA hai| mud arthAt ma~ga na hone para bhI kapUra vagairaha rakhane ke Dabbe ko samudra kahate haiN| mudrA arthAt aMgUThI na hone para bhI sAgara ko samudra kahA jAtA hai| lAlAoM ke na hone para bhI ghAsa vizeSa ko palAla* kahA jAtA hai| isI prakAra kulikA (bhIta) na hone para bhI cir3iyA ko mauliyA (zakunikA) kahA jAtA hai| pala arthAt kacce *'prakRSTA lAlAyatra tatpralAlaM' isa prakAra vyutpatti karane se pralAla zabda banatA hai| usI kA prAkRta meM 'palAla' ho jAtA hai|

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396 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA mAMsa ko khAne vAlA na hone para bhI DhAka kA pattA palAza kahA jAtA hai, ityaadi| (3) AdAnapada-jisa pada se jo zAstra yA prakaraNa Arambha ho, usI nAma se use pukAranA AdAnapada hai| jaise- AcArAMga ke pA~cave adhyayana kA nAma 'AvaMtI' hai| vaha adhyayana 'AvaMtI ke yAvaMtI' isa prakAra 'zrAvaMtI' pada se zurU hotA hai| isa lie isa / kA nAma bhI 'pAvaMtI' par3a gyaa| uttarAdhyayana ke tIsare adhyayana kA nAma 'cAuraMgijja hai| isakA prArambha 'cattAri paramaMgANi, dullahANIha jaMtuNo' isa prakAra cAra aMgoM ke varNana se hotA hai| uttarAdhyayana ke cauthe adhyayana kA nAma 'asaMkhayaM' hai, kyoMki vaha 'asaMkhayaM jIviya mA pamAyaeM isa prakAra 'asaMvayaM' zabda se zurU hotA hai| isI prakAra uttarAdhyayana, dazavaikAlika aura sUyagaDAMga vagairaha ke adhyayanoM kA nAma jAnanA caahie| (4) vipakSapada-- vivakSita vastu meM jo dharma hai, usase viparIta dharma batAne vAle pada ko vipakSa pada nAma kahate haiM / jaise zRgAlI azivA (amaGgala) hone para bhI use zivA kahA jAtA hai| amaGgala kA parihAra karane ke lie isa prakAra zabdoM kA parivartana nau sthAnoM meM hotA hai| grAma, Akara (lohe vagairaha kI khAna) nagara, kher3a (ver3A jisakA parakoTA dhRlI kA banA huA ho) karvaTa (kharAba nagara) maDamba (gA~va se dUra dUsarI AvAdI) droNamukha- jisa sthAna para pahu~cane ke lie jala aura sthala donoM prakAra ke mArga hoN| pattana-jahA~vAhara ke dezoM se AI huI vastueM becI jAtI hoN| vaha do taraha kA hotA hai-jalapattana aura sthala pattana / Azrama (tapasviyoM ke rahane kA sthaan)|smbaadh (vividha * prakAra ke logoM ke bhIr3a bhar3akke kA sthaan)| sanniveza (bhIla Adi logoM ke rahane kA sthaan)| uparokta grAma Adi jaba nae basAe jAte

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bhI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha haiM to maGgala ke lie azivA ko bhI zivA kahate haiM / ina sthAnoM ko chor3a kara bAkI jagaha koI niyama nahIM hai arthAt bhajanA hai| isI prakAra kisI kAraNa se koI Aga ko ThaNDA tathA viSa ko mIThA kahane lagatA hai / kalAla ke ghara meM amla zabda kahane para zarAba kharAba hojAtI hai isa lie vahA~ khaTTe ko bhI svAdiSTa kahA jAtA hai| Upara likhe zabda vizeSa sthAnoM para viparIta artha meM prayukta hote haiN| kucha aise bhI haiM jo sAmAnya rUpa se viparIta artha meM prayukta hote haiN| jaise--latta (rakta-lAla) hone para bhI alattae (alaktaka--striyA~ jisase paira raMgatI haiM) kahA jAtA hai| lAbu (jalAdi vastu ko lAkara rakhane vAlI) tumbI bhI alAbu kahI jAtI hai / sumbhaka (zubha varNa vAlA) hone para bhI kusumbhaka kahA jAtA hai| bahuta adhika lapana (bakavAda) na karane para bhI 'bAlapan' kahA jAtA hai| bahuta kucha sArahIna aNDa baNDa bolane para bhI vaktA ko kahA jAtA hai, isane kucha nahIM kahA / ityAdi sabhI nAma vipakSapada haiN| agauNa meM guNa rahita vastu kA bhI usa guNa se yukta nAma rakkhA jAtA hai / vipakSa pada meM nAma bilkula ulTA hotA hai| (5) pradhAnatApada-- bahuta sI bAteM hone para bhI kisI pradhAna ko lekara usa nAma se pukaarnaa| jaise-kisI udyAna meM thor3e se Ama Adi ke vRkSa hone para bhI azoka vRkSa adhika hone se vaha azokavana kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra kisI vana meM saptaparNa adhika hone se vaha saptaparNavana kahalAtA hai| gauNa pada meM kSamA Adi guNa se yukta hone ke kAraNa nAma diyA jAtA hai| vaha nAma pUre artha ko vyApta karatA hai| pradhAnatApada sirpha pradhAna vastu ko vyApta karatA hai| yaha sampUrNa vastu ko vyApta nahIM krtaa| gauNa nAma kA vyavahAra jisa guNa ke kAraNa kiyA jAtA hai vaha guNa

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390 zrI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA usa nAma vAle hara eka meM pAyA jAtA hai| pradhAna nAma adhika saMkhyA ke kAraNa par3atA hai, isa lie vaha asalI artha meM adhika saMkhyA meM pAyA jAtA hai, saba meM nhiiN| jaise-tamA guNa kSamaNa kahalAne vAle saba meM hotA hai kintu thor3e se Ama ke per3a hone para bhI adhika azoka hone ke kAraNa kisI vana ko azokavana kahA jAtA hai vahA~ adhika kI mukhyatA hai| (6) anAdisiddhAnta- jahA~ zabda aura usakA vAcya anAdi kAla se siddha hoM, aise nAma ko anAdisiddhAnta kahate haiN| jaisedharmAstikAya Adi / (7) nAma se nAma- dAdA, paradAdA Adi kisI pUrvaja ke nAma se pautra yA prapautra Adi kA rakkhA gayA nAma / (0) avayava se nAma-- zarIra ke kisI avayava se sAre avayavI kA nAma rakha lenaa| jaise-sIMga vAle ko zRGgI, zikhA (coTI) vAle ko zikhI, viSANa (sIMga) vAle ko viSANI, dADhA vAle ko dADhI, paMkha vAle ko parakhI, khura vAle ko khurI, nakha vAle ko nakhI, acche keza vAle ko sukezI, do paira vAle ko dvipada (manuSyAdi),cAra paira vAle ko catuSpada,bahutapaira vAle ko bahupada, pUMcha vAle ko lAlI, kesara (kandhe ke bAla) vAle ko kesarI, tathA kakud (baila ke kandhe para uThI huI gA~Tha) vAle ko kakumAn kahA jAtA hai / talavAra Adi bA~dha kara sainika sarIkhe kapar3e pahanane se kisI vyaktiko zUravIra kaha diyA jAtA hai| vizeSa prakAra ke zRGgAra aura vezabhUSA se strI jAnI jAtI hai| eka cAvala ko dekhakara baTaloI ke sAre cAvaloM ke pakane kA jJAna kiyA jAtA hai / kAvya kI eka gAthA se sAre kAvya ke mAdhurya kA patA laga jAtA hai| kisI eka bAta ko dekhane se yoddhA, strI, cAvaloM kA pakanA, kAvya kI madhuratA Adi kA jJAna hone se

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 399 ye bhI avayava se die gae nAma haiN| gauNa nAma kisI guNa ke kAraNa sAmAnya rUpa se pravRtta hotA hai aura isameM avayava kI pradhAnatA hai| (6) saMyoga- kisI vastu ke sambandha se jo nAma par3a jAtA hai, use saMyoga kahate haiN| isake cAra bheda haiM- dravyasaMyoga, kSetra saMyoga, kAla saMyoga aura bhAva sNyog| dravya saMyoga ke tIna bheda haiM- sacita, acitta aura mizra / sacitta vastu ke saMyoga se nAma par3anA sacittadravyasaMyoga hai| jaise-- gAya vAle ko gomAn bhaiMsa vAle ko mahiSavAn ityAdi kahA jAtA hai| ye nAma sacitta gAya Adi padArthoM ke nAma se par3e haiN| acitta vastu ke saMyoga se par3ane vAlA nAma acittadravyasaMyoga hai| jaise-- chatra vAle ko chatrI, daNDa vAle ko daNDI khnaa| sacitta aura acitta donoM ke saMyoga se par3ane vAle nAma ko mizrasaMyoga kahate haiN| jaise hala se hAlika / yahA~ acitta hala aura sacitta baila donoM se yukta vyakti ko hAlika kahA jAtA hai| isI taraha zakaTa arthAt gAr3I vAlA zAkaTika, rathavAlA rathI kahalAtA hai| kSetra saMyoga-- bharatAdi kSetroM se par3ane vAlA nAma / jaisebharata se bhArata, magadha se mAgadha, mahArASTra se marahaTThA ityaadi| - kAla saMyoga-- kAla vizeSa meM utpanna hone se par3ane vAlA naam| jaise-- suSamasuSamA meM utpanna vyakti muSamamuSamaka kahalAtA hai / athavA pAvasa (varSA Rtu) meM utpanna pAvasaka kahalAtA hai| bhAvasaMyoga-- acche yA bure vicAroM ke saMyoga se nAma par3a jaanaa| isake do bheda haiM-prazastabhAvasaMyoga aura aprazastabhAvasaMyoga / jJAna se jJAnI, darzana se darzanI Adi prazastabhAvasaMyoga haiN| krodha se krodhI,mAna se mAnI Adi aprazasta bhAvasaMyoga haiN| (10) pramANa- jisa se vastu kA samyagjJAna ho use pramANa

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400 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA kahate haiM / pramANayukta nAma ko pramANa kahate haiN| isake cAra bheda haiM--nAma pramANa, sthApanA pramANa, dravya pramANa aura bhAva prmaann| / nAmapramANa--kisI jIva, ajIva yA mizravastu kA nAma pramANa rakha lenA nAma pramANa hai| . sthApanA pramANa-- nakSatra, devatA, kula, gaNa, mata Adi ko lekara kisI ke nAma kI sthApanA karanA sthApanA pramANa hai| isake sAta bheda haiM(ka) nakSatrasthApanA pramANa- kRttikA Adi nakSatroM ke nAma se kisI kA nAma rakhanA nakSatrasthApanA pramANa hai / jaise-- kRttikA meM paidA hone vAle kA nAma 'kArtika' rkhnaa| isI taraha kRttikAdatta, kRttikAdharma, kRttikAzarma, kRttikAdeva, kRttikAdAsa, kRttikAsena tathA kRttikArakSita aadi| isI prakAra dUsare 27 nakSatroM ke bhI nAma jAnane caahieN| (kha ) devatAsthApanA pramANa-kRttikA vagairaha nakSatroM ke aThAIsa hI devatA haiN| unameM se kisI ke nAma kI sthApanA devatAsthApanA pramANa hai / jaise-- kRttikA nakSatra kA adhiSThAtA deva agni hai| isalie kRttikA nakSatra meM paidA hue kA nAma zAmika yA anidatta vagairaha rkhnaa| (ga) kulanAma sthApanA pramANa- jo jIva jisa ugrAdi kula meM utpanna huA hai, usakula se nAma kI sthApanA karanA kulasthApanA hai / jaise kaurava, jJAtaputra vagairaha / (gha) pAsaMDanAma- kisI mata yA sampradAya ke nAma kI sthApanA krnaa| jaise-nirgrantha, zAkya, tApasa, gairuka, AjIvaka ye pA~ca prakAra ke zramaNa tathA naiyAyikAdi matoM ke pANDuraMga vagairaha nAmoM kI sthaapnaa| (Ga) gaNa sthApanA-- malla naTa vagairaha kI TolI ko gaNa kahate

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 401 haiN| jo jisa gaNa meM hai usakI usa nAma se sthApanA karanA gaNa sthApanA hai / jaise-malla, malladatta ityaadi| (ca) jIvana hetu- jisake yahA~ santAna paidA hote hI mara jAtI hai, vahA~ santAna ko jIvita rakhane ke lie vicitra nAma rakkhe jAte hai / jaise--kacarAmala, kacarozAha, pUMjozAha, UkaraDozAha ityaadi| isI prakAra ujjhitaka (chor3A huA), zUrpaka (chAja meM DAla kara chor3A huA) vagairaha nAma bhI jAnane caahieN| (cha) abhiprAya sthApanA-- jo nAma binA kisI guNa yA jAti vagairaha ke bhinna bhinna dezoM meM apane apane abhiprAya ke anusAra pracalita haiM, unheM abhiprAya sthApanA kahate haiN| jaise--Ama,nIma nimbU vagairaha vRkSoM ke nAma / dravya pramANa- zAstroM meM jisa dravya kA jo nAma batAyA gayA hai, use dravyapramANa nAma kahate haiN| isake chaH bheda haiM-dharmAstikAya, adhamarmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, jIvAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya aura kaal| - bhAva pramANa-zabda kI vyAkaraNAdi se vyutpatti karane ke bAda jo artha nikalatA hai use bhAvapramANa kahate haiN| isake cAra bheda haiM- sAmAsika, taddhitaja, dhAtuja aura nairukt| ___samAsaja-do yA bahuta padoM ke milAne ko samAsa kahate haiN| isake sAta bheda haiM(ka) dvanda- jahA~ samAna vibhakti vAle do padoM kA samuccaya ho use dvandva kahate haiN| jaise-danta aura proSTha kA dvandva hone se dantauSTha ho gyaa| isI taraha stanodara (stana aura udara), vastrapAtra, azvamahiSa (ghor3A aura bhaiMsA),ahinakula (sA~pa aura nevalA) ityaadi| (kha) bahuvrIhi-jisa samAsa meM samasta padoM ke atirikta koI tIsarA padArtha pradhAna ho use bahuvrIhi kahate haiN| jaise- jisa

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402. zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ... Amnew giri meM kuTaja aura kadamba khile haiM use 'puSpitakuTajakadamba' kahA jAtA hai| yahA~samasta padoM ke atirikta giri artha pradhAna hai| (ga) karmadhAraya-samAnAdhikaraNa tatpuruSa ko karmadhAraya kahate haiN| jaise- dhavalavRSabha (sapheda bail)| (gha) dvigu-jisa samAsa kA pahalA pada saMkhyAvAcaka ho use dvigu kahate haiM / jaise- trimadhura, pnycmuulii|| (Ga) tatpuruSa-uttarapada pradhAna dvitIyAdi vibhaktyanta padoM ke samAsa ko tatpuruSa kahate haiM / jaise- tIrthakAka ityaadi| (ca) avyayobhAva-- jisameM pahale pada kA artha pradhAna ho use avyayIbhAva kahate haiN| jaise- anugrAmam (grAma ke samIpa) anunadi (nadI ke samIpa) ityaadi| (cha) ekazeSa- eka vibhakti vAle padoM kA vaha samAsa jisa meM eka pada ke sivAya dUsare padoM kA lopa ho jAtA hai, eka zeSa kahalAtA hai / jaise- puruSo (puruSazca puruSazca) do puruSa / saddhitaja- jahA~ taddhita se vyutpatti karake nAma rakkhA jAya use taddhitaja bhAvapramANa kahate haiN| isake ATha bheda haiM(ka) karma-jaise dRSya arthAt kapar3e kA vyApArI dauSika kahalAtA hai| sUta becane vAlA sautrika ityaadi| (kha) zilpaja-jisakA kapar3e bunane kA zilpa hai use vAstrika kahA jAtA hai| tantrI banAne vAle ko tAntrika ityAdi / (ga) zlAghAja-prazaMsanIya artha ke bodhaka pada / jaise-zramaNa aadi| (gha) saMyogaja-jo nAma do padoM ke saMyoga se ho / jaise-rAjA kA sasura / bhaginIpati ityaadi| (Ga) samIpaja- jaise giri ke samIpa vAle nagara ko girinagara kahA jAtA hai| vidizA ke samIpa kA vaidiza ityaadi| (ca) saMyUthaja- jaise taraGgavatIkAra ityAdi /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (cha) aizcaryaja-jaise rAjezvara Adi / (ja) apatyaja- jaise tIrthaGkara jisakA putra hai use tIrthaGkara mAtA kahA jAtA hai| . dhAtuja- 'bhU' AdidhAtuoM se bane hue nAma dhAtuja kahalAte haiM / jaise bhaavkH| nairukta-nAma ke akSaroM ke anusAra nizcita artha kA batAnA nirukta hai / nirukta se banAyA gayA nAma nairukta kahalAtA hai| jaisejo mahI(pRthvI) para sove use mahiSa kahA jAtA hai ityaadi| (anuyogadvAra sUtra 130) 720-anantaka dasa jisa vastu kA saMkhyA Adi kisI prakAra se anta na ho use anantaka kahate haiM / isake dasa bheda haiM(1)nAmAnantaka-sacetana yA acetana jisa vastu kA 'anantaka' yaha nAma hai use nAmAnantaka kahA jAtA hai| (2) sthApanAnantaka- ata vagairaha meM 'anantaka' kI sthApanA karanA sthApanAnantaka hai| (3) dravyAnantaka-jIva aura pudgala dravya meM rahane vAlI anantatA ko dravyAnantaka kahate haiN| jIva aura pudgala donoM dravya kI apekSA ananta haiN| (4)gaNanAnantaka-eka, do, tIna, saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta,ananta isa prakAra kevala ginatI karanA gaNanAnantaka hai| isa meM vastu kI vivakSA nahIM hotii| (5) pradezAnantaka- AkAza ke pradezoM meM rahane vAle Anantya ko pradezAnantaka kahate haiN| (6) ekato'nantaka- bhUtakAla yA bhaviSyat kAla ko ekato'nantaka kahate haiM, kyoMki bhUta kAla Adi kI apekSA ananta hai

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404 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA aura bhaviSyakAla anta kI apekSA se| (7) dvidhA'nantaka- jo Adi aura anta donoM apekSAoM se ananta ho / jaise kAla / / (8) dezavistArAnantaka- jo nIce aura Upara arthAt moTAI kI apekSA anta vAlA hone para bhI vistAra kI apekSA ananta ho / jaise- AkAza kA eka prtr| AkAza ke eka pratara kI / moTAI eka pradeza jitanI hotI hai isalie moTAI kI apekSA usakA donoM tarapha se anta hai| lambAI aura caur3AI kI apekSA vaha ananta .. 1. hai isalie deza arthAt eka tarapha se vistArAnantaka hai| (8) sarvavistArAnantaka- jo lambAI, caur3AI, moTAI.Adi sabhI kI apekSA ananta ho vaha sarvavistArAnantaka hai / jaiseaakaashaastikaay| (10) zAzvatAnantaka- jisake kabhI Adi yA anta na hoM vaha zAzvatAnantaka hai / jaise jIva Adi dravya / (ThANAMga, sUtra 731) 721- saMkhyAna dasa jisa upAya se kisI vastu kI saMkhyA yA parimANa kA patA lage use saMkhyAna kahate haiM / isake dasa bheda haiM-- (1)parikrama-jor3a,bAkI,guNA,bhAga Adi ko parikrama kahate haiN| (2) vyavahAra- zreNI, vyavahAra vagairaha pATI gaNita meM prasiddha aneka prakAra kA gaNita vyavahAra saMkhyAna hai| (3) rajju- rassI se nApa kara lambAI caur3AI Adi kA patA lagAnA rajjusaMkhyAna hai / isI ko kSetra gaNita kahate haiN| (4) rAzi- dhAna vagairaha ke Dhera kA nApa kara yA tola kara parimANa jAnanA rAzisaMkhyAna hai| isI ko rAzivyavahAra bhI kahate haiN| / (5) kalAsavarNa- kalA arthAt vastu ke aMzoM ko barAbara karake

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zrI jaina siddhAnta kola saMgraha .105 rainerarwww..... jo gaNita kiyA jAtA hai, vaha kalAsavaNe hai| (6) jAvaMtAvai (yAvattAvat)- eka saMkhyA ko usI se guNA karanA / athavA kisI saMkhyA kA eka se lekara jor3a nikAlane ke lie guNA vagairaha karanA / isakA krama isa prakAra haigaccho vAJchAbhyastovAJchayuto gacchasaMguNaH kaaryH| dviguNIkRtavAJchahRte vadanti sngklitmaacaaryaaH|| - arthAt- eka se lekara kisI saMkhyA kA jor3a karane ke lie jisa saMkhyA taka jor3a karanA ho use apanI icchAnusAra kisI saMkhyA se guNA kre| guNanaphala meM jisa saMkhyA se guNA kiyA gayA hai, use jor3a de| isase prApta saMkhyA ko jor3a kI jAne vAlI saMkhyA se guNA kare / vAJchita saMkhyA ko (jisase pahale pahala guNA kiyA thA) dugunA karake guNana phala ko bhAgade deve| isa se jor3a nikala aaegaa| jaise- eka se lekara dasa taka kA yoga phala nikAlanA hai| use apanI marajI ke anusAra kisI bhI saMkhyA se guNA kara diyA jaay| ATha se guNA kiyA jAya to assI ho jaaygaa| yahA~ suvidhA ke lie pahale (10) saMkhyA kA nAma gaccha tathA dasarI (8) kA vAJchA rakkhA jAtA hai| gaccha (10) ko vAJchA (8) se guNA karane para 80 hue| phira vAJchA (8) ko guNanaphala (80) meM milA dene se 88 hue| 88 ko phira gaccha (10) se guNA kiyA jAya to guNanaphala 880 hue| isake bAda vAJchA (5) ko dugunA(16) karake 880 para bhAga dene se 55 nikala aae| yahI eka se lekara dasa taka kI saMkhyAoM kA yogaphala hai| Upara likhA tarIkA ThANAMga sUtra kI TIkA meM diyA gayA hai| isase sarala eka dUsarA tarIkA bhI haijisa saMkhyA taka yoga phala nikAlanA ho, use eka adhika . .

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-- - - - - zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA saMkhyA se guNA karake do se bhAga de de, yogaphala nikala aaegaa| jaise- 10 taka kA yogaphala nikAlane ke lie dasa saMkhyA ko eka adhika arthAt 11 se guNA kara de| guNanaphala 110 huaa| usako do se bhAga dene para '55' nikala aae| (7) varga- kisI saMkhyA ko usI se guNA karanA vargasaMkhyAna hai -jaise do ko do se guNA karane para cAra hue| (8) ghana-eka sarIkhI tIna saMkhyAeM rakhakara unheM uttarottara . guNA karanA dhanasaMkhyAna hai| jaise- 2, 2,2 / yahA~ 2 ko 2 se . guNA karane para 4 huaa| 4 ko 2 se guNA karane para 8 huaa| (8) vargavarga- varga arthAt prathama saMkhyA ke guNanaphala ko usI varga se guNA karanA vargavargasaMkhyAna hai| jaise 2 kA varga huzrA : 4 / 4 kA varga 16 / 16 saMkhyA 2 kA vargavarga hai| (10) kalpa- ArI se lakar3I ko kATa kara usakA parimANa jAnanA kalpasaMkhyAna hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 747) 722- vAda ke dasa doSa guru ziSya yA vAdI prativAdI ke Apasa meM zAstrArtha karane ko vAda kahate haiM / isake nIce likhe dasa doSa haiM(1) tajAtadoSa- guru yA prativAdI ke janma, kula, jAti yA peze Adi kisI nijI bAta meM doSa nikAlanA arthAt vyaktigata AkSepa karanA / athavA prativAdI ke dvArA krodha meM Akara kiyA gayA mukhastambhana Adi dopa, jisase bolate bolate dUsare kI javAna banda ho jAya / (2) matibhaMga doSa- apanI hI mati arthAt buddhi kA bhaMga ho jAnA / jAnI huI bAta ko bhUla jAnA yA usakA samaya para na sUjhanA matibhaMga doSa hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha (3) prazAstRdoSa- sabhA kI vyavasthA karane vAle sabhApati yA kisI prabhAvazAlI sabhya dvArA pakSapAta ke kAraNa prativAdI ko vijayI banA denA, athavA prativAdI ke kisI bAta ko bhUla jAne para use batA denaa| (4)pariharaNa doSa-apane siddhAnta ke anusAra athavA lokarUr3hi ke kAraNa jisa bAta ko nahIM kahanA cAhie, usI ko kahanA pariharaNa doSa hai| athavA sabhA ke niyamAnusAra jisa bAta ko kahanA cAhie use na kahanA yA vAdI ke dvArA die gae doSa kA ThIka ThIka parihAra binA kie jAtyuttara denA pariharaNa doSa hai| jaise-kisI bauddha vAdIne anumAna banAyA 'zabda anitya hai kyoMki kRtaka arthAt kiyA gayA hai / jaise ghdd'aa|' zabda ko nitya mAnane vAlA mImAMsaka isakA khaNDana nIce likhe anusAra karatA hai-zabda ko anitya siddha karane ke lie kRtakatva hetu diyA hai, yaha kRtakatva kaunasA hai ? ghaTa meM rahA huA kRtakatva yA zabda meM rahA huA ? yadi ghaTagata kRtakatva hetu hai to vaha zabda meM nahIM hai, isalie hetu pakSa meM na rahane se asiddha ho jaaygaa| yadi zabdagata kRtakatva hetu hai to usake sAtha anityatva kI vyApti nahIM hai isa lie hetu kA sAdhya ke sAtha avinAbhAva na hone se hetu asAdhAraNAnaikAntika ho jaaygaa| bauddhoM ke anumAna ke lie mImAMsakoM kA yaha uttara ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki isa taraha koI bhI anumAna na bana skegaa|dhReN se Aga kA anumAna bhI na ho skegaa| 'parvata meM Aga hai kyoMki dhUA~ hai, jaise rasoIghara meN|' isa anumAna meM bhI vikalpa kie jA sakate haiN| __ agniko siddha karane ke lie die gae dhUma rUpa hetu meM kaunasA dhrama vivakSita hai, parvata meM rahA huA dhUma yA rasoI vAlA dhUma ? yadi parvata vAlA, to usakI vyApti agni ke sAtha gRhIta nahIM

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408 hai, isa lie hetu asAdhAraNAnakAntika ho jaaygaa| yadirasoI ghara vAlA, to prasiddha hai kyoMki vaha dhUA~ parvata meM nahIM hai| hetu meM isa prakAra ke doSa denA pariharaNa doSa hai| (5) lakSaNa doSa- bahuta se padArthoM meM kisI eka padArtha ko alaga karane vAlA dharma lakSaNa kahalAtA hai| jaise jIva kA lakSaNa upyog| jIva meM upayoga aisI vizeSatA hai jo ise saba ajIvoM jJAna ho use pramANa kahate haiN| yahA~ apanA aura parAyA saccA jJAna rUpa lakSaNa pramANa ko dUsare saba padArthoM se alaga karatA hai| ___ lakSaNa ke tIna doSa haiM- (ka) avyApti (kha) ati vyApti aura (ga) asambhava / __ (ka) avyApti-jisa padArtha ke sAnidhAna aura asanidhAna se jJAna ke pratibhAsa meM pharaka ho jAtA hai, use skhalakSaNa arthAt vizeSa padArtha kahate haiM / yaha skhalakSaNa kA lakSaNa hai kintu yaha indriya pratyakSa ko lekara hI kahA jA sakatA hai yogipratyakSa ko lekara nahIM, kyoMki yogipatyakSa ke lie padArtha ke pAsa hone kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| isa lie skhalakSaNa kA yaha lakSaNa sabhI skhalakSaNoM ko vyApta nahIM krtaa| isI ko avyApti doSa kahate haiM arthAt lakSaNa yadi lakSya (jisakA lakSaNa kiyA jAya)ke eka deza meM rahe aura eka deza meM nahIM to use avyApti doSa kahate haiN| (kha)ativyApti-lakSaNa kA lakSya aura alakSya (lakSya ke sivAya dusare padArtha)donoM meM rahanA ativyApti doSa hai| jaise'padArthoM kI upalabdhi ke hetu kopramANa kahate haiN|' padArthoM kI upalabdhi ke A~kha, dahI cAvala khAnAAdibahuta se hetu haiN| ve sabhI pramANa ho jAeMge / isa lie yahA~ ativyApti doSa hai| (ga) asambhava-lakSaNa kA lakSya meM bilkula na rahanA asambhava

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bona saMgraha doSa hai| jaise manuSya kA lakSaNa sIMga / noTa- ThANAMga sUtra kI TIkA meM lakSaNa ke do hI doSa batAe haiM, avyApti aura ativyApti / kintu nyAya zAstra ke granthoM meM tInoM lakSaNa pracalita haiN| - athavA dRSTAnta ko lakSaNa kahate haiM aura dRSTAnta ke doSa ko lakSaNa doSa / sAdhyavikala, sAdhanavikala, ubhayavikala Adi dRSTAntadoSa ke kaI bheda haiN| jisa dRSTAnta meM sAdhya na ho use sAdhyavikala kahate haiN| jaise zabda nitya hai, kyoMki mUrta hai| jaise ghar3A / yahA~ ghar3e meM nityatva rUpa sAdhya nahIM hai| (6) kAraNadoSa-jisa hetu ke lie koI dRSTAnta na ho / parokSa artha kA nirNaya karane ke lie sirpha upapatti arthAt yukti ko kAraNa kahate haiN| jaise siddha nirupama sukha vAle hote hai kyoMki unakI jJAna darzana Adi sabhI bAteM avyAbAgha aura ananta haiN| yahA~ para sAdhya aura sAdhana donoM se yukta koI dRSTAnta loka prasiddha nahIM hai| isa lie ise upapatti kahate haiN| dRSTAnta hone para yahI hetu ho jaataa| ___sAdhya ke binA bhI kAraNa kA raha jAnA kAraNa doSa hai| jaise-veda apauruSeya hai, kyoMki veda kA koI kAraNa nahIM sunA jaataa| kAraNakA na sunAI denA apauruSeyatva ko chor3a kara dUsare kAraNoM se bhI ho sakatA hai| (7) hetudoSa--jo sAdhya ke hone para ho aura usake vinAna ho tathA apane astitva se sAdhya kA jJAna pharAve use hetukahate haiN| hetu ke tIna doSa haiM-(ka) prasiddha (kha)viruddha (ga) anekaantik| __ (ka) prasiddha- yadi pakSa meM hetu kA rahanA vAdI, prativAdI yAdonoM ko prasiddha ho to asiddha doSa hai| jaise-zabda anitya hai, kyoMki A~khoM se jAnA jAtA hai| ghar3e kI trh| yahA~zabda

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zrI seThiyA jaina andhamAlA . . ': (pakSa) meM A~khoM ke jJAna kA viSaya honA (hetu) asiddha hai| ... (kha) viruddha- jo hetu sAdhya se ulTA siddha kare / jaise'zabda nitya hai, kyoMki kRtaka hai| ghar3e kI trh|' yahA~ kRtakatva (hetu) nityatva (sAdhya) se ulTe anityatva ko siddha karatA hai| kyoMki jo vastu kI jAtI hai vaha nitya nahIM hotii| (ga) anaikAntika-jo hetu sAdhya ke sAtha tathA usake binA bhI rahe use anaikAntika kahate haiN| jaise zabda nitya hai, kyoMki prameya hai, AkAza kI taraha / yahA~ prameyatva hetu nitya tathA anitya sabhI padArthoM meM rahatA hai isa lie vaha nityatva ko siddha nahIM kara sktaa| (8) saMkrAmaNa- prastuta viSaya ko chor3a kara aprastuta viSaya meM cale jAnA athavA apanA mata kahate kahate use chor3a kara prativAdI ke mata ko svIkAra kara lenA tathA usakA pratipAdana karane laMganA saMkrAmaNa doSa hai| (8)nigraha-chala Adi se dUsare ko parAjita karanA nigraha doSa hai| (10) vastudoSa-'jahA~ sAdhana aura sAdhya raheM aise pakSa ko vastu kahate haiM / pakSa ke doSoM ko vastudoSa kahate haiN| pratyakSanirAkRta, AgamanirAkRta,lokanirAkRta Adi isake kaI bheda haiN| jo pakSa pratyakSa se bAdhita ho use pratyakSanirAkRta kahate haiN| jaise-- zabda zravaNendriya kA viSaya nahIM hai| yaha kahanA pratyakSa bAdhita hai, kyoMki zabda kA kAna se sunA jAnA pratyakSa hai| isI prakAra dUsare doSa bhI samajha lene caahieN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 743 TIkA) 723- vizeSa doSa dasa . jisake kAraNa vastuoM meM bheda ho arthAt sAmAnya rUpa se grahaNa kI huI bahuta sI vastuoM meM se kisI vyakti vizeSa ko pahicAnA jAya, use vizeSa kahate haiM / vizeSa kA artha hai vyakti yA bheda / pahale sAmAnya rUpa se vAda ke dasa doSa batAe gae haiN|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha yahA~ unhIM ke vizeSa doSa batAe jAte haiN| ve dasa haiM(1) vatthu-pakSa ke doSa ko vastu doSa kahate haiN| doSa sAmAnya kI apekSA vastu doSa vizeSa hai| vastudoSa meM bhI pratyakSanirAkRta Adi kaI vizeSa haiN| unake udAharaNa nIce likhe anusAra haiM (ka) pratyakSanirAkRta- jo pakSa pratyakSa se bAdhita ho / jaisezabda kAna kA viSaya nahIM hai| ' (kha)anumAnanirAkRta-jo pakSa anumAna se bAdhita ho| jaisezabda nitya hai / yaha bAta zabda ko anitya siddha karane vAle anumAna se bAdhita ho jAtI hai| (ga) pratItinirAkRta-jo loka meM prasiddha jJAna se bAdhita ho| jaise- zazi candra nahIM hai| yaha bAta sarvasAdhAraNa meM prasiddha zazi aura candra ke aikyajJAna se bAdhita hai| (gha) svavacananirAkRta-- jo apane hI vacanoM se bAdhita ho| jaise-- maiM jo kucha kahatA hU~ jhUTha kahatA huuN| yahA~ kahane vAle kA ukta vAkya bhI usI ke kathanAnusAra mithyA hai| . ___ (Ga) lokarUDhinirAkRta- jo lokarUDhi ke anusAra ThIka na ho / jaise- manuSya kI khopar3I pavitra hai| (2) tajjAtadoSa-prativAdI kI jAti yA kula Adi ko lekara doSa denA tajjAtadoSa hai| yaha bhI sAmAnya doSa kI apekSA vizeSa hai| janma, karma, marma Adi se isake aneka bheda haiN| (3) doSa-pahale kahe hue matibhaMga Adi bAkI bace AudoSoM ko sAmAnya rUpa se na lekara ATha bheda lene se yaha bhI vizeSa hai athavAdoSoM ke aneka prakAra yahA~doSa rUpa vizeSa meM lie gae haiN| (4) ekArthika-eka artha vAlA zabda ekArthika vizeSa hai| jaise- ghaTa zabda ekArthika hai aura go zabda anekArthika hai| gozabda ke dizA,dRSTi,vANI, jala, pRthvI, AkAza, vajra, kiraNa

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412 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA Adi aneka artha haiM athavA samAna artha vAle zabdoM meM samabhirUTa aura evambhUta naya ke anusAra bheda DAla denA pakArthika vizeSa hai / jaise- zakra aura purandara donoM zabdoM kA eka artha hone para bhI kisI kArya meM zakta arthAt samartha hote samaya hI zaka aura puroM kA dAraNa (nAza) karate samaya hI purandara khnaa| (5) kAraNa- kArya kAraNa rUpa vastu samUha meM kAraNa vizeSa hai / isI taraha kArya bhI vizeSa ho sakatA hai, athavA kAraNoM ke bheda kAraNavizeSa haiN| jaise ghaTa kA pariNAmI kAraNa miTTI haiM, apekSAkAraNa dizA,deza, kAla, AkAza, puruSa,cakra Adi haiN| athavA miTTI vagairaha upAdAna kAraNa haiM, kulAla (kumhAra) Adi nimitta kAraNa haiM aura cakra,cIvara(DorA)Adi sahakArI kAraNa haiN| (6) pratyutpanna doSa- pratyutpanna kA artha hai vartamAnakAlika yA jo pahale kabhI na huA ho / atIta yA bhaviSyatkAla ko chor3a kara vartamAnakAla meM lagane vAlA doSa pratyutpannadoSa hai / athavA pratyutpanna svIkAra kI huI vastu meM die jAne vAle akRtAbhyAgama, kRtapaNAza Adi doSa pratyutpanna doSa haiN| (7) nityadoSa- jisa doSa ke Adi aura anta na hoM / jaise abhavya jIvoM ke mithyAtva Adi doss| athavA vastu ko ekAnta nitya mAnane para jo doSa lagate haiM, unheM nitya doSa kahate haiM / (8) adhika doSa-dUsare ko jJAna karAne ke lie pratijJA, hetu udAharaNa Adi jitanI bAtoM kI AvazyakatA hai usase adhika kahanA adhika doSa hai| (8) AtmakRta-- jo doSa svayaM kiyA ho use AtmakRta doSa kahate haiN| . (10) upanIta-- jo doSa dUsare dvArA lagAyA gayA ho use upanIta doSa kahate haiN| .. (ThANAMga, mUtra 743)

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha Avvvmovie 724-prANa dasa jina se prANI jIvita raheM unheM prANa kahate haiM / ve dasa haiM(1) spazenendriya bala prANa (2) rasanendriya bala prANa (3) ghrANendriya bala prANa (4) cacurindriya pala prANa (5) zrotrendriya bala prANa (6) kAya bala prANa (7) bacana bala prANa (8) mana bala prANa (6)zvAsocchAsa bala prANa (10) AyuSya bala paann| ina dasa prANoM meM se kisI prANa kA vinAza karanA hiMsA hai| jaina zAstroM meM hiMsA ke lie prAyaH prANAtipAta zabda kA hI prayoga hotA hai| isakA abhiprAya yahI hai ki ina dasa prANoM * meM se kisI bhI prANa kA atipAta (vinAza) karanA hI hiMsA hai| (ThANAMga, sutra 48 kI TIkA ) ( pravacanasAroddhAra gAthA 1066) ekendriya jIvoM meM cAra prANa hote haiM-sparzanendriya bala prANa, kAya balamANa,vAsocchvAsa bala prANa,AyuSya bala prANAdvIndriya meM chaH mANa hote haiM- cAra pUrvokta tathA rasanendriya aura vacana bala prANa / trIndriya meM sAta prANa hote haiM- chaH pUrvokta aura ghraannendriy| caturindriya meM AThamANa hote haiM-pUrvokta sAta aura ckssrindriy| asaMjJI paJcendriya meM nau prANa hote haiM-pUrvokta ATha aura zrotrendriya / saMjJI paJcendriya meM dasa prANa hote haiM-pUrvokta nau aura mana bala praann| 725- gati dasa gatiyA~ dasa batalAI gaI haiN| ve nimna prakAra haiM(1) narakagati-naraka gati nAma karma ke udaya se naraka paryAya kI prApti honAnarakagati kahalAtI hai| naraka gatiko niraya gati bhI kahate haiN| aya nAma zubha, usase rahita jogati ho vaha niraya gati kahalAtI hai| (2)naraka vigraha gati-naraka meM jAne vAle jIvoM kI jo vigraha

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414 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA * gati Rju (sarala-sIdhe) rUpa se yA vakra (Tede) rUpa se hotI hai, use naraka vigraha gati kahate haiN| __isI taraha (3) tiryazca gati (4) tiryazca vigraha gati (5) manuSya gati (6) manuSya vigraha gati (7) deva gati (8) deva vigraha gati samajhanI cAhie / ina saba kI vigraha gati Rju rUpa se yA vakra rUpa se hotI hai| (6) siddha gati- ATha karmoM kA sarvathA taya karake lokAgra para sthita siddhi (mokSa) ko prApta karanA siddhagati kahalAtI hai| (10) siddha vigraha gati-praSTa karma se vimukta prANI kI AkAza pradezoM kA atikramaNa (ullaMghana) rUpa jo gati arthAt lokAnta mApti vaha siddha vigraha gati kahalAtI hai| kahIM kahIM para vigraha gati kA aparanAma vakra gati kahA gayA hai| yaha naraka, tiryazca, manuSya aura devoM ke lie to upayukta hai, kyoMki una kI vigraha gati Rju rUpa se aura vakra rUpa se donoM taraha hotI hai kintu aSTa karma se vimukta jIvoM kI vigraha gati vakra nahIM hotii| athavA isa prakAra vyAkhyA karanI cAhie ki pahale jo siddha gati batalAI gaI hai vaha sAmAnya siddha gati kahI gaI hai aura dUsarI siddhayavigrahagati arthAt siddhoM kI avigraha-avakra (sarala-sIdhI) gati hotI hai| yaha vizeSa kI apekSA se kathita siddhayavigraha gati hai| ataH siddha gati aura siddhayavigraha gati sAmAnya aura vizeSa kI apekSA se kahI gaI hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 745 ) 726- dasa prakAra ke sarva jIva ___ (1) pRthvIkAya (2) apkAya (3) teu kAya (4) vAyukAya (5) vanaspati kAya (6) dvIndriya (7) trIndriya (5) caturindriya (9)paJcendriya (10)anindriy|siddh jIva anindriya kahalAte haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 771)

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zrI jaina siddhAntaM bola saMgraha 415. 727- dasa prakAra ke sarva jIva (1) prathama samaya nairayika (2) aprathama samaya nairayika . (3) prathama samaya tiryazca (4) aprathama samaya tiryaca (5) prathama samaya manuSya (6) aprathama samaya manuSya . (7) prathama samaya deva (E) aprathama samaya deva ' (6) prathama samaya siddha (10) aprathama samaya siddha / (ThANAMga, sUtra 771) 728-saMsAra meM Ane vAle prANiyoM ke dasa bheda (1) prathama samaya ekendriya (2) aprathama samaya ekendriya (3) prathama samaya dvIndriya (4) aprathama samaya dvIndriya (5) prathama samaya trIndriya (6) aprathama samaya trIndriya (7) prathama samaya caturindriya (8) aprathama samaya caturindriya (8) prathama samaya paJcendriya. (10) aprathama samaya paJcendriya / (TANAMga, sUtra 771) 726- devoM meM dasa bheda - dasa prakAra ke bhavanavAsI, ATha prakAra ke vyantara, pA~ca prakAra ke jyotiSI aura bAraha prakAra ke vaimAnikaM devoM meM pratyeka ke dasa dasa bheda hote haiN| arthAt pratyeka deva yoni dasa vibhAgoM meM vibhakta hai| (1) indra- sAmAnika Adi sabhI prakAra ke devoM kA svAmI indra kahalAtA hai| (2) sAmAnika-- Ayu Adi meM jo indra ke barAbara hote haiM unheM sAmAnika kahate haiM / kevala ina meM indratva nahIM hotA zeSa sabhI bAtoM meM indra ke samAna hote haiM, balki indra ke lie ye amAtya, mAtA, pitA evaM gurU Adi kI taraha pUjya hote haiN| (3) trAyastriMza-- jo deva mantrI aura purohita kA kAma karate haiM

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA. " ve trAyaviMza kahalAte haiN| (4) pAriSadya- jo deva indra ke mitra sarIkhe hote haiM ve pAriSadha kahalAte haiN| (5) AtmarakSaka-jo deva zastra lekara indra ke pIche khar3e rahate . haiM ve AtmarakSA kahalAte haiM / yadyapi indra ko kisI prakAra kI takalIpha yA aniSTa hone kI sambhAvanA nahIM hai tathApi AtmarakSaka deva apanA kartavya pAlana karane ke lie hara samaya hAtha meM ... zastra lekara khar3e rahate haiN| (6)lokapAla-sImA (sarahadda) kI rakSA karane vAle deva lokapAla kahalAte haiN| (7) anIka- jo deva sainika athavA senA nAyaka kA kAma karate haiM ve anIka kahalAte haiN| (8) prakIrNaka-jo deva nagara nivAsI athavA sAdhAraNa janatA kI taraha rahate haiM, ve prakIrNaka kahalAte haiN| (8) Abhiyogika- jo deva dAsa ke samAna hote haiM ve Abhiyogika (sevaka) kahalAte haiN| (10) kilvipika-antyaja (cANDAla)kesamAna jo deva hote haiM ve kilviSika kahalAte haiN| (tattvArthAdhigamabhASya adhyAya 4 sUtra 4) 730- bhavanavAsI deva dasa __ bhavanavAsI devoM ke nAma-(1) amurakumAra (2) nAgakumAra (3) suvarNa (suparNa) kumAra (4) vidyutkumAra (5) agnikumAra (6) dvIpakumAra (7) udadhikumAra (8) dizAkumAra (8) vAyukumAra (10) stnitkumaar| ye deva prAyaH bhavanoM meM rahate haiM isalie bhavanavAsI kahalAte haiN| isa prakAra kI vyutpatti asurakumAroM kI apekSA samajhanI cAhie, kyoMki vizeSataH ye hI bhavanoM meM rahate haiN| nAgakumAra Adi

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'zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha 417 womanoranara ... deva to AvAsoM meM rahate haiN| bhavanavAsI devoM ke bhavana aura zrAvAsoM meM yaha pharaka hotA hai - ki bhavana to bAhara se gola aura andara se catuSkoNa hote haiN| unake nIce kA bhAga kamala kI karNikA ke AkAra vAlA hotA hai| zarIrapramANa bar3e, maNi tathA ratnoM ke dIpakoM se cAroM dizAoM ko prakAzita karane vAle maMDapa AvAsa kahalAte hai| bhavana vAsI deva bhavanoM tathA AvAsoM donoM meM rahate haiN| * ( panavaNA pada 1 ) (ThANAMga, sUtra 736 ) (bhagavatI zataka 2 uddezA 7 ) ___(jIvAbhigama pratipatti 3 uddezA 1 sUtra 115 ) 731- asurakumAroM ke dasa adhipati . asurakumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati haiN| unake nAma (1) camarendra (asurendra, asurarAja)(2) soma (3) yama (4) varuNa (5) vaizramaNa (6) bali (vairocanendra, vairocanarAja, balIndra) (7) soma (E) yama (8) varuNa (10) vaizramaNa / ___ asura kumAroM ke pradhAna indra do haiN| camarendra aura vliindr| ina donoM indroM ke cAra dizAoM meM cAra cAra lokapAla haiN| pUrva dizA meM soma, dakSiNa dizA meM yama, pazcima dizA meM varuNa aura uttara dizA meM vaizramaNa deva / donoM indroM ke lokapAloM ke nAma eka sarIkhe haiN| ina lokapAla devoM kI bahuta sI Rdi hai / ina cAroM lokapAloM ke cAra vimAna haiN| (1) sandhyA prama (2) varaziSTa (6) svayaMjvala (4) balgu / inameM soma nAma ke lokapAla kA sandhyAprabha vimAna dUsare lokapAloM ke vimAnoM kI apekSA bahuta bar3A hai| isakI adhInatA meM aneka deva rahate haiM aura ve saba deva soma nAmaka lokapAla kI AjJA kA pAlana karate haiN|

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418 bhI seThiyA jainaHandhamAkA 732- nAgakumAroM ke dasa adhipati nAgakumAra jAti ke devoM meM do indra haiM- (1) dharaNendra aura (2) bhuutaannd| ina donoM indroM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra cAra lokapAla hote haiN| (1) pUrva dizA meM kAlavAla (2) dakSiNa meM kolavAla (3) pazcima meM zailapAla (4) uttara dizA meM zaMkhavAla / isa prakAra dharaNendra (nAgakumArendra, nAgakumArarAja) aura bhUtAnanda (nAgakumArendra) ye do indra aura ATha lokapAla, saba mila kara nAgakumAroM ke dasa adhipati haiN| (bhagavatI za0 3 u0 8) 733- suparNakumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati suparNakumAra jAti ke devoM ke do indra haiM- (1) veNudeva aura (2)vicitrpkss| ina donoM indroM ke cAra cAra lokapAla (digpAla) haiN| (1) pUrva meM veNudAli (2) dakSiNa meM citra (3) pazcima meM vicitra (4) uttara meM citrpkss| (bhagavatI zataka 3 uddezA 8) 734- vidyutkumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati harikAnta aura suprabhakAnta ye do inake indra haiN| ina donoM ke cAra cAra lokapAla haiM- (1) pUrva meM harisaha (2) dakSiNa meM prabha (3) pazcima meM suprabha (4) uttara meM prabhAkAnta / (bhagavatI zataka 3 uddezA8) 735- agnikumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati agnikumAra devoM ke do indra haiM-- (1) agnisiMha aura (2) tejaprabha / ina donoM indroM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra cAra loka pAla haiN| (1) pUrva dizA meM agni mANava (2) dakSiNa dizA meM teja (3) pazcima dizA meM tejasiMha (4) uttara dizA meM tejaskAnta / (bhagavatI zataka 3 uddezA:8)

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 419 736- dvIpakumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati dvIpakumAroM ke do indra haiM- (1) pUrNa aura (2) rUpaprabha / inake cAra cAra lokapAla haiM / (1) pUrva meM viziSTa (2) dakSiNa meM rUpa (3) pazcima meM rUpAza (4) uttara meM rUpakAnta / (bhagavatI zataka 3 uddezA 8) - 737- udadhikumAroM ke dasa adhipati . udadhikumAroM ke do indra haiM- (1) jalakAnta (2) jalaprabha / ina donoM indroM ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra cAra lokapAla hote haiM / (1) pUrva dizA meM jalaprabha (2) dakSiNa dizA meM jala (3) pazcima dizA meM jalarUpa (4) uttara dizA meM jalakAnta / isa taraha udadhikumAroM ke kula dasa adhipati haiN| (bhagavatI za0 3 u08) 738-dikakumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati ___ amitagati aura siMhavikramagati dikakumAra devoM ke indra haiN| pratyeka indra ke pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima aura uttara dizA meM kramazaH (1) amitavAhana (2) tUryagati (3) kSipragati (1) siMhagati nAmaka cAra lokapAla haiN| isa prakAra dikakumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati haiN| (bhagavatI zataka 3 uddezA 8) 736- vAyukumAroM ke dasa adhipati velamba aura riSTa ye do inake indra haiN| pratyeka indra ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra lokapAla haiN| yathA- (1) pUrva dizA meM prabhaJjana (2) dakSiNa dizA meM kAla (3) pazcima dizA meM mahAkAla (4) uttara dizA meM anyjn| . __ isa prakAra do indra aura ATha lokapAla ye dasa vAyukumAroM ke adhipati haiN| (bhagavatI zataka 3 uddazA 8)

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420 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA 740-stanita kumAra devoM ke dasa adhipati ghoSa aura mahAnandyAvarta ye do stanitakumAra devoM ke indra haiN| pratyeka indra ke cAroM dizAoM meM cAra lokapAla haiN| yathA(1) pUrva dizA meM mahAghoSa (2) dakSiNa dizA meM Avarta (3) pazcima dizA meM vyAvarta (4) uttara dizA meM nanyAvarta / ___ isa prakAra doindra aura ATha lokapAla ye dasa stanitakumAra devoM ke adhipati haiN| (bhagavatI zataka 3 ulA) 741- kalpopapanna indra dasa __ kalpopapanna devaloka bAraha haiN| unake dasa indra ye haiM(1) sudhame devaloka kA indra saudharmendra yA zakrendra kahalAtA hai| (2) IzAna devaloka kA indra IzAnendra kahalAtA hai / (3) sanatkumAra (4) mAhendra (5) brahmaloka (6) lAntaka (7) zukra (5) sahasrAra (8) ANata (10) prANata (11) AraNa (12) acyut| ina devalokoM ke indroM ke nAma apane apane devaloka ke samAna hI haiM / naveM aura dasaveM devaloka kA prANata nAmaka eka hI indra hotA hai / gyArahaveM aura bArahaveM devaloka kA bhI acyuta nAmaka eka hI indra hotA hai| isa prakAra bAraha devalokoM ke dasa indra hote haiN| ina devalokoM meM choTe bar3e kA kalpa (vyavahAra) hotA hai aura inake indra bhI hote haiM / isalie ye devaloka kalpopapanna kahalAte haiN| - (ThANAMga, sUtra 766) 742- jambhaka devoM ke dasa bheda apanI icchAnusAra svatantra pravRtti karane vAle arthAt nirantara krIr3A meM rata rahane vAle deva jambhaka kahalAte haiM / ye ati prasanna citta rahate haiM aura maithuna sevana kI pravRtti meM Asakta bane rahate haiN| ye tirkhe loka meM rahate haiN| jina manuSyoM para ye prasanna ho

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 421 jAte haiM unheM dhana sampatti zrAdi se sukhI kara dete haiM aura jina para ye kupita ho jAte haiM una ko kaI prakAra se hAni pahu~cA dete haiN| inake dasa bheda haiM(1) anaz2ambhaka- bhojana ke parimANa ko bar3hA dene, ghaTA dene, sarasa kara dene yA nIrasa kara dene Adi kI zakti . (sAmarthya) rakhane vAle deva anaz2ambhaka kahalAte haiN| / (2) pANajambhaka-pAnI ko ghaTA dene yA bar3hA dene vAle dev| (3)vastrajambhaka-vastra ko ghaTAne bar3hAne kI zakti rakhane vAle deva / (4) layaNajambhaka-ghara makAna Adi kI rakSA karane vAle dev| (5) zayanajambhaka- zayyA Adi kI rakSA karane vAle dev| (6) puSpaz2ambhaka- phUloM kI rakSA karane vAle deva / (7) phalaz2ambhaka- phaloM kI rakSA karane vAle deva / (8) puSpaphalaz2ambhaka- phUloM aura phaloM kI rakSA karane vAle deva / kahIM kahIM isake sthAna meM 'mantraz2ambhaka' pATha bhI milatA hai| (8) vidyAz2ambhaka-vidyAoM kI rakSA karane vAle deva / (10) avyaktaz2ambhaka- sAmAnya rUpa se saba padArthoM kI rakSA karane vAle deva / kahIM kahIM isake sthAna meM 'adhipatijambhaka pATha bhI AtA hai| (bhagavatI zataka 14 uddezA 8 ) 743- dasa mahardika deva ___ mahAn vaibhavazAlI deva mahardika deva kahalAte haiN| unake nAma(1) jambUdvIpa kA adhipati anAhata deva (2) sudarzana (3) priya darzana (4) pauNDarIka (5) mahApauNDarIka aura pA~ca garuDa veNudeva kahe gaye haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 764) 744- dasa vimAna bAraha devalokoM ke dasa indra hote haiM / yaha pahale batAyA jA

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422 zrI seThiyA jaina pranyamAlA wwwww cukA hai| ina dasa indroM ke dasa vimAna hote haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM(1)prathama sudharmadevaloka ke indra (zakendra) kA pAlaka vimAna hai| (2)dUsare IzAna devaloka ke indra(IzAnendra)kA puSpaka vimAna hai| (3) tIsare sanatkumAra devaloka ke indra kA saumanasa vimAna hai| (4) cauthe mAhendra devaloka ke indra kA zrIvatsa vimAna hai| (5)pA~caveM brahmaloka devaloka ke indra kA nandikAvarta vimAna hai| (6)chaThelAntaka devaloka ke indra kA kAmakama nAmaka vimAna hai| (7) sAtaveM zukradevaloka ke indra kA prItigama nAmaka vimAna hai| (8)AThaveM sahasrAra devaloka ke indra kA manorama vimAna hai| (8) naveM prANata aura dasaveM prANata devaloka kA eka hI indra hai aura usa kA vimalavara nAmaka vimAna hai / (10) gyArahaveM pAraNa aura bArahaveM acyuta devaloka kA eka hI indra hai| usakA sarvatobhadra nAmaka vimAna hai| ina vimAnoM meM dasa indra rahate haiN| ye vimAna nagara ke AkAra vAle hote haiM / ye zAzvata nahIM haiN| ( ThANAMga, sUtra 766 ) 745- tRNa vanaspatikAya ke dasa bheda tRNa ke samAna jo vanaspati ho use tRNa vanaspati kahate haiN| bAdara kI apekSA se vanaspati kI tRNa ke sAtha sAdharmyatA (samAnatA) batalAI gaI hai| bAdara kI apekSA se hI isake dasa bheda hote haiM sUkSma kI apekSA se nahIM / tRNa vanaspati ke dasa bheda ye haiM(1) mUla- jaTA yAni jar3a / (2) kanda- skandha ke nIce kA bhaag| (3) skandha- thar3a ko skandha kahate haiM / (4) tvak- valkala yAni chaal|| (5) zAlA- zAkhA ko zAlA kahate haiN| (6) pravAla- aGkara / (7) patra- patte /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 423 (8) puSpa- phUla / (6) phala / (10) bIja / ____(ThANAMga, sUtra 773) 746- dasa sUkSma sUkSma dasa prakAra ke hote haiN| ve ye haiM(1) mANa yUkSma (2) panaka sUkSma (3)bIja sUkSma (4) harita sUkSma (5) puSpa sUkSma (6) aNDa sUkSma (7) layana sUkSma (utrtiga sUkSma) (8) sneha sUkSma (6) gaNita sUkSma (10) bhaGga sUkSma / ___ ina meM se ATha kI vyAkhyA to isI bhAga ke AThaveM bola saMgraha ke bola naM0 611 meM de dI gaI hai| (6) gaNita sUkSma- gaNita yAni saMkhyA kI jor3a (saMkalana) Adi ko gaNita sUkSma kahate haiM, kyoMki isakA jJAna bhI sUkSma buddhi dvArA hI hotA hai| (10) bhaGga sUkSma-vastu vikalpa ko bhaGga kahate haiN| yaha bhaGgado prakAra kA hai| sthAna bhaGga aura krama bhaGga / jaise hiMsA ke viSaya meM sthAnabhaGga kalpanA isa prakAra hai(ka) dravya se hiMsA, bhAva se nhiiN| (kha) bhAva se hiMsA, dravya se nhiiN| (ga) dravya aura bhAva donoM se hiMsA / (gha) dravya aura bhAva donoM se hiMsA nhiiN| hiMsA ke hI viSaya meM krama bhaGga kalpanA isa prakAra hai(ka) dravya aura bhAva se hiNsaa| (kha) dravya se hiMsA, bhAva se nhiiN| (ga) bhAva se hiMsA, dravya se nhiiN| (gha) na dravya se hiMsA, na bhAva se hiMsA / yaha bhaGga sUkSma kahalAtA hai kyoMki isameM vikalpa vizeSa hone

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424 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ' ke kAraNa isake gahana (gUDha) bhAva sUkSma buddhi se hI jAne jA sakate haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 716) 747- dasa prakAra ke nArakI samaya ke vyavadhAna (antara) aura avyavadhAna Adi kI apekSA nArakI jIvoM ke dasa bheda kahe gaye haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM(1) anantaropapannaka- antara vyavadhAna ko kahate haiN| jina nArakI jIvoM ko utpanna hue abhI eka samaya bhI nahIM bItA hai arthAt jinakI utpatti meM abhI eka samaya kA bhI antara nahIM par3A hai ve anantaropapatraka nArakI kahalAte haiN| (2)paramparopapanaka-jina nArakI jIvoM ko utpanna hue do tIna Adi samaya bIta gaye haiN| unako paramparopapatraka nArakI kahate haiN| ye donoM bheda kAla kI apekSA se haiN| (3) anantarAvagADha- vivakSita pradeza (sthAna) kI apekSA se anantara arthAt avyavahita pradezoM ke andara utpanna hone vAle athavA prathama samaya meM kSetra kA avagAhana karane vAle nAraka jIva anantarAvagADha kahalAte haiN| (4) paramparAvagADha-vivakSita pradeza kI apekSA vyavadhAna se paidA hone vAle athavA do tIna samaya ke pazcAt utpanna hone vAle nArakI paramparAvagADha kahalAte haiN| ye donoM bheda kSetra kI apekSA se samajhane caahieN| (5) anantarAhAraka-- anantara (avyavahita) arthAt vyavadhAna rahita jIva pradezoM se AkrAnta athavA jIva pradezoM kA sparza karane vAle padaloM kA AhAra karane vAle nArakIjIva anantarAhAraka kahalAte haiN| athavA utpatti ke prathama samaya meM AhAra grahaNa karane vAle jIvoM ko anantarAhAraka kahate haiN| (6)paramparAhAraka-jo nArakI jIva apane kSetra meM bhAe hue

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kI siddhAnta bolasaMgraha pahale vyavadhAna vAle pudgaloM kA AhAra karate haiM yA jo prathama samaya meM AhAra grahaNa nahIM karate haiM ve paramparAhAraka kahalAte haiN| uparokta donoM bheda dravya kI apekSA se haiN| (7) anantara paryAptaka- jinake paryApta hone meM eka samaya kA bhI antara nahIM par3A hai, ve anantara paryAptaka yA prathama samaya paryAptaka kahalAte haiN| (8) paramparA payotaka-- anantara paryAptaka se viparIta lakSaNa vAle arthAt utpatti kAla se do tIna samaya pazcAt paryAptaka hone vAle paramparA paryAptaka kahalAte haiN| __ ye donoM bheda bhAva kI apekSA se haiN| (6) carama- vartamAna nArakI kA bhava samApta karane ke pazcAt jo jIva phira nArakI kA bhava prApta nahIM kareMge ve carama arthAt antima bhava nAraka kahalAte haiN| (10) acarama-- vartamAna nArakI ke bhava ko samApta karake jo phira bhI naraka meM utpanna hoveMge ve acarama nAraka kahalAte haiN| ___ ye donoM bheda bhI bhAva kI apekSA se haiM kyoMki carama aura acarama ye donoM paryAya jIva ke hI hote haiN| / jisa prakAra nArakI jIvoM ke ye dasa bheda batalAe gae haiM vaise hI dasa dasa bheda cauvIsa hI daNDakoM ke jIvoM ke hote haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 750) 748- nArakI jIvoM ke vedanA dasa (1) zIta- naraka meM atyanta zIta (ThaNDa) hotI hai| (2) uSNa (garamI) (3) kSudhA (bhUkha) (4) pipAsA (pyAsa) (5)kaNDU (khujalI)(6)paratantratA (paravazatA) (7) bhaya (Dara) (8) zoka (dInatA) (8) jarA (bur3hApA) (10) vyAdhi (rog)| uparokta dasa vedanAeM narakoM ke andara atyanta arthAt

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-- - -- - - - bhI seThiyA jaina pranthamAlA. utkRSTa rUpase hotI haiN| ina vedanAoM kA vizeSa vivaraNa sAtaveM bola saMgraha ke bola naM. 560 meM diyA gayA hai (ThANAMga, sUtra 753) 746- jIva pariNAma dasa __eka rUpa ko chor3a kara dUsare rUpa meM parivartita ho jAnA pariNAma kahalAtA hai| athavA vidyamAna paryAya ko chor3a kara navIna paryAya ko dhAraNa kara lenA pariNAma kahalAtA hai / jIva / ke dasa pariNAma batalAe gae haiM(1) gati pariNAma- narakagati, tiryazcagati, manuSyagati aura devagati meM se jIva ko kisI bhI gati kI prApti honA gatipariNAma hai / gati nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva jaba jisa gati meM hotA hai naba vaha usI nAma se kahA jAtA hai| jaise narakagati kA jIva nAraka, devagati kA jIva deva aadi| kisI bhI gati meM jAne para jIva ke indriyA~ avazya hotI haiN| ima lie gati pariNAma ke Age indriya pariNAma diyA gayA hai| (2) indriya pariNAma-- kisI bhI gati ko prApta hue jIva ko zrotrendriya Adi pA~ca indriyoM meM se kisI bhI indriya kI prApti honA indriya pariNAma kahalAtA hai| indriya kI prApti hone para rAga dveSa rUpa kaSAya kI pariNati hotI hai| ataH indriya pariNAma ke Age kaSAya pariNAma kahA hai| (3) kaSAya pariNAma- krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha rUpa cAra kaSAyoM kA honA kaSAya pariNAma kahalAtA hai| kaSAya pariNAma ke hone para lezyA avazya hotI hai kintu lezyA ke hone para kaSAya avazyambhAvI nahIM hai / kSINa kaSAya guNasthAnavartI jIva (sayogI kevalI) ke zukla lezyA nau varSa kama karor3a pUrva taka raha sakatI hai| isakA yaha tAtparya hai ki kaSAya ke sadbhAva meM lezyA kI niyamA hai aura lezyA ke samaya meM kaSAya kI

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mI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 12.. bhajanA hai| Age lezyA pariNAma kahA jAtA hai| (4) lezyA pariNAma- lezyAeM chaH haiN| kRSNa lezyA, nIla lezyA, kApota lezyA, tejolezyA, paba lezyA, zukla leshyaa| ina lezyAoM meM se kisI bhI lezyA kI prApti honA lezyApariNAma kahalAtA hai| yoga ke hone para hI lezyA hotI hai| ataH Age yoga pariNAma kahA jAtA hai| * (5) yoga pariNAma- mana, vacana, kAyA rUpa yogoM kI prApti honA yoga pariNAma kahalAtA hai| saMsArI prANiyoM ke yoga hone para hI upayoga hotA hai| ataH yoga pariNAma ke pazcAt upayoga pariNAma kahA gayA hai| (6) upayoga pariNAma- sAkAra aura anAkAra (nirAkAra) ke bheda se upayoga ke do bheda haiN| darzanopayoga nirAkAra (nirvikalpaka) kahalAtA hai aura jJAnopayoga sAkAra (savikalpaka) hotA hai| inake rUpa meM jIva kI pariNati honA upayoga pariNAma hai| ___ upayoga pariNAma ke hone para jJAna pariNAma hotA hai| ataH Age jJAna pariNAma batalAyA jAtA hai| (7) jJAna pariNAma-- mati zruti Adi pA~ca prakAra ke jJAna rUpa meM jIva kI pariNati honA jJAna pariNAma kahalAtA hai| yahI jJAna mithyAdRSTi koajJAna svarUpa hotA hai| ataH matyajJAna zrutyajJAna vibhajJAna kA bhI isI pariNAma meM grahaNa ho jAtA hai| ___ matijJAna Adi ke hone para samyaktva rUpa darzana pariNAma hotA hai| ataH Age darzana (samyaktva) pariNAma kA kathana hai| (8)darzana pariNAma-samyaktva, mithyAtva aura mizra (samyakamithyAtva) ke bheda se darzana ke tIna bheda haiN| ina meM se kisI eka meM jIva kI pariNati honA darzana pariNAma hai| darzana ke pazcAt cAritra hotA hai| ataH Age cAritra pari

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428 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAnA . . . NAma kA kathana kiyA jAtA hai(8) cAritra pariNAma- cAritra ke pA~ca bheda haiN| sAmAyika cAritra, chedopasthApanIya cAritra, parihAravizuddhi cAritra sUkSmasaMparAya cAritra, yathAkhyAta cAritra / ina pA~coM cAritroM meM se jIva kI kisI bhI cAritra meM pariNati honA cAritra pariNAma kahalAtA hai| (10) veda pariNAma- strIveda, puruSaveda aura napuMsakaveda meM se , jIva ko kisI eka veda kI prApti honA veda pariNAma kahalAtA hai| kina kina jIvoM meM kitane aura kauna kauna se pariNAma pAye jAte haiM ? aba yaha batalAyA jAtA hai| nArakI jIva-naraka gati vAlA, paMcendriya, catuHkaSAyI (krodha mAna mAyA lobha cAroM kaSAyoM vAlA) tIna lezyA (kRSNa nIla kApota)vAlA, tInoM yogoM vAlA, do upayoga (sAkAra aura nirAkAra) vAlA, tIna jJAna (mati zruti avadhi) tathA tIna ajJAna vaalaa|tiinoN darzana (samyagdarzana mithyAdarzana mizradarzana)vAlA, avirati aura napuMsaka hotA hai| bhavanapati-asurakumAra se lekara stanitakumAra taka saba bola nArakI jIvoM kI taraha jAnane cAhieM sirpha itanI vizeSatA hai- gati kI apekSA devagati vAle,lezyA kI apekSA cAra lezyA (kRSNa nIla kApota tejo lezyA)vAle hote haiN| veda kI apekSA strIveda aura puruSaveda vAle hote haiM, napuMsaka veda vAle nhiiN| pRthvIkAyika, apkAyika, vanaspatikAyika jIva- gati kI apekSA tiryazca gati vAle, indriya kI apekSA ekendriya, lezyA kI apekSA prathama cAra lezyA vAle,yoga ko apekSA kevala kAya yoga vAle, jJAna pariNAma kI apekSA mati ajJAnI aura zruta ajJAnI, darzana ko apekSA mithyAdRSTi / zeSa bola nArakI jIvoM ko taraha

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 429 hI samajhane caahieN| tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika jIvoM meM prathama tIna lezyAeM hI hotI haiN| zeSa bola Upara ke samAna hI haiN| beindriya jIva- tiryazca gati vAle, beindriya, do yoga vAle, (kAya yoga aura vacana yoga vAle), matijJAna tathA zrutajJAna vAle mati ajJAna, zruta ajJAna vAle, samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi hote haiN| zeSa bola nArakI jIvoM kI taraha hI haiN| trIndriya aura caturindriya vAle jIvoM ke bhI isI taraha hote haiM, sirpha trIndriyoM meM indriyA~ tIna aura caturindriyoM meM indriyA~ cAra hotI haiN| paJcendriya tiryazca-gati kI apekSA tiryazca gati vAle, lezyA kI apekSA chaHlezyA vAle, cAritra kI apekSA avirati aura dezavirati, veda kI apekSA tInoM veda vAle hote haiN| bAkI bola nArakI jIvoM kI taraha samajhane caahieN| ___ manuSya- manuSya gati, paJcendriya, cAra kaSAya vAlA tathA akaSAyI, chaH lezyA vAlA tathA lezyArahita, tInoM yoga vAlA tathA ayogI, donoM upayoga vAlA, pA~coM jJAna vAlA tathA tIna ajJAna vAlA, tIna darzana vAlA, dezacAritra tathA sarvacAritra vAlA aura acAritrI aura tInoM veda vAlA tathA avedI hotA hai| vyantara deva-gati kI apekSA devagati vAle ityAdi sababola asurakumAroM kI taraha jAnane caahie| jyotiSI devoM meM sirpha tejo lezyA hotI hai| vaimAnika devoM meM chaH hI lezyA hotI haiN| zeSa bola amurakumAroM kI taraha hI jAnane caahieN| (panavaNNA pariNAma pada 13 ) (ThANAMga, sUtra 713) 750- ajIva pariNAma dasa __ ajIva arthAt jIvarahita vastuoM ke parivartana se hone vAlI unakI vividha avasthAoM ko ajIva pariNAma kahate haiN| ve dasa prakAra ke haiN| yathA

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130 zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA (1) bandhana pariNAma- ajIva padArthoM kA Apasa meM milanA arthAt sneha hetuka yA rUkSatva hetuka bandha honA bandhana pariNAma kahalAtA hai| isake do bheda haiM- snigdhavandhana pariNAma aura rUkSabandhana prinnaam|snigdh aura rUkSaskandhoM kA tulya guNa vAle snigdha aura rUkSa skandhoM ke sAtha sajAtIya tathA vijAtIya kisI prakAra kA bandha nahIM hotA hai kintu viSama guNa vAle snigdha aura rUta skandhoM kA samAtIya tathA vijAtIya bandha hotA hai| snigdha kA apane se dviguNAdi adhika snigdha ke sAtha aura rUkSa kA dviguNAdi adhika rUkSa ke sAtha bandha hotA haiM / jaghanya guNa (eka guNa)vAle rUkSa ko chor3a kara anya samAna yA asamAna rUkSa skandhoM ke sAtha snigdha kA bandha hotA hai| isakA yaha tAtparya hai .ki jaghanya guNa (eka guNa) vAle snigdha aura jaghanya guNa (eka guNa) vAle rUkSako chor3a kara zeSa samAna guNa vAle yAviSama (asamAna)guNa vAle snigdha tathA rUtaskandhoM kAparaspara sajAtIya evaM vijAtIya bandha hotA hai| pudgaloM ke bandha kA vicAra zrI umAsvAti ne tattvArtha sUtra ke pA~caveM adhyAya meM vistAra se kiyA hai| yathA-'snigdharUkSatvAdvandhaH snigdhatA se yA rUkSatA se pudgaloM kA paraspara bandha hotA hai arthAt snigdha (cikane) aura rUkSa (rUkhe) pudgaloM ke saMyoga se snehahetuka yA rUtatvahetuka pandha hotA hai| yaha bandha sajAtIya bandha aura vijAtIya bandha ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| snigdha kA snigdha ke sAtha aura rUkSakA rUkSa ke sAtha bandha sajAtIya athavA sadRzabandha kahalAtA hai| snigdha aura rUta pudgaloM kA paraspara bandha vijAtIya yA visadRza bandha kahalAtA hai| __uparokta niyama sAmAnya hai, isakA apavAda batalAyA jAtA hai| 'na jaghanya guNAnAm' arthAt jaghanya guNa vAle (eka guNa vAle)

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... zrI jaina siddhAnta pola saMgraha 431 riparwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww snigdha aura jaghanya guNa vAle (eka guNa vAle) rUkSa pudaloM kA sajAtIya aura vijAtIya bandha nahIM hotA hai| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki jaghanya guNa vAle snigdha pugaloM kA jaghanya guNavAle snigdha aura rUkSa pudgaloM ke sAtha aura jaghanya guNa vAle rUkSa pudgaloM kA jaghanya guNa vAle snigdha aura rUkSa pudgaloM ke sAtha bandha nahIM hotA hai kyoMki sneha guNa jaghanya hone ke kAraNa usameM pudgaloM ko pariNamAne kI zakti nahIM hai kintu madhyama guNa vAle athavA utkRSTa guNa vAle snigdha aura rUkSa pudgaloM kA sajAtIya aura vijAtIya bandha hotA hai, parantu isameM itanI vizeSatA hai ki 'guNa sAmye sadRzAnAm' arthAt guNoM kI samAnatA hone para sadRza bandha nahIM hotA hai| saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta tathA ananta guNa vAle snigdha pudgaloM kA saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta tathA ananta guNa vAle snigdha pudgaloM ke sAtha bandha nahIM hotA hai| isI prakAra saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta tathA ananta guNa vAle rUkSa pudgaloM kA itane hI (saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta tathA ananta) guNa vAle rUkSa pudgaloM ke sAtha bandha nahIM hotA hai| isa sUtra kA yaha tAtparya hai ki guNoM kI viSamatA ho to sadRza pudgaloM kA bandha hotA hai aura guNoM kI samAnatA ho to visadRza pugaloM kA bandha hotA hai| kitane guNoM kI viSamatA hone para bandha hotA hai ? isake lie batalAyAgayA hai ki 'yadhikAdi guNAnAM tu' arthAt do tIna Adi guNa adhika hoM to snigdha aura rUkSa pudgaloM kA sadRza bandha bhI hotA hai| yathA- jaghanya guNa vAle (eka guNa vAle) snigdha paramANu kA triguNa snigdha paramANu ke sAtha bandha hotA hai| isI prakAra jaghanya guNa vAle (eka guNa pAla) rUpa paramANu kA apane se dviguNAdhika arthAt triguNa rUkSa paramANu ke sAtha bandha hotA hai|

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. 432 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ina sUtroM kA yaha niSkarSa hai ki- (1) jaghanya guNa vAle snigdha aura rUkSa pudgaloM kA jaghanya guNa vAle snigdha aura rUkSa pudgaloM ke sAtha sadRza aura visadRza kisI bhI prakArakA bandha nahIM hotA hai / (2) jaghanya guNa vAle pudgaloM kA ekAdhika guNa vAle pudgaloM ke sAtha sajAtIya (sadRza) bandha nahIM hotA hai kintu vijAtIya (visadRza) bandha hotA hai aura jaghanya guNa vAle pudgaloM kA dviguNAdhika pugaloM ke sAtha sadRza aura visadRza donoM prakAra kA bandha hotA hai / jaghanya guNa vAle pudgaloM ko chor3a kara zeSa pudgaloM ke sAtha unhIM ke samAna guNa vAle pudgaloM kA sadRza bandha nahIM hotA hai| kintu visadRza bandha hotA hai| jaghanya guNa vAle pudgaloM ko chor3a kara zeSa pudgaloM ke sAtha apane se ekAdhika jaghanyetara guNa vAle pudgaloM kA sadRza bandha nahIM hotA kintu visadRza bandha hotA hai| jaghanyetara yAni jaghanya guNa vAle pudgaloM ke sivAya anya pudgaloM kA dviguNAdhikAdi jaghanyetara pudgaloM ke sAtha sajAtIya (sadRza) aura vijAtIya (visadRza) donoM prakAra kA bandha hotA hai| (2) gati pariNAma-ajIva pudaloM kI gati honA gatipariNAma kahalAtA hai / yaha do prakAra kA hai| spRzadrati pariNAma aura aspRzadgati pariNAma / prayatna vizeSa se phaiMkA huA patthara Adi yadi padArthoM ko sparza karatA huA gati kare to vaha spRzadgati pariNAma kahalAtA hai| jaise pAnI ke Upara tirachI phaikI huI ThIkarI bIca meM rahe hue pAnI kA sparza karatI huI bahuta dUra taka calI jAtI hai| yaha spRzadgati pariNAma hai| ___ bIca meM rahe hue padArthoM ko binA sparza karate hue gati karanA aspRzadgati pariNAma kahalAtA hai| jaise bahuta U~ce makAna para se phaiMkA huA patthara bIca meM anya padArtha kA sparza

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMpaha. 433 na karate hue eka dama nIce pahu~ca jAtA hai| ye do prakAra ke gatipariNAma hote haiM / athavA gatipariNAma ke dUsarI taraha se do bheda hote haiM / dIrghagati pariNAma aura haskhagati pariNAma / dUra kSetra meM jAnA dIrghagati pariNAma kahalAtA hai aura samIpa ke kSetra meM jAnA hasvagati pariNAma kahalAtA hai| (3) saMsthAna pariNAma-AkAra vizeSa ko saMsthAna kahate haiN| pudgaloM kA saMsthAna ke rUpa meM pariNata honA saMsthAna pariNAma hai| chaH saMsthAna dUsare bhAga ke bola naM. 466 batAe gae haiN| (4) bheda pariNAma- padArtha meM bheda kA honA bheda pariNAma kahalAtA hai| isake pA~ca bheda haiM / yathA(ka) khaNDa bheda-jaise ghar3e ko phaiMkane para usake khaNDa khaNDa (Tukar3e Tukar3e) ho jAte haiM / yaha padArtha kA khaNDa bheda kahalAtA hai| (kha) pratara bheda- eka taha ke Upara dUsarI taha kA honA pratara bheda kahalAtA hai / jaise AkAza meM bAdaloM ke andara pratara bheda pAyA jAtA hai| (ga) anutaTa bheda-eka hisse (pora) se dUsare hisse taka bheda honA anutaTa bheda kahalAtA hai| jaise bAMsa ke andara eka pora se dUsare pora taka kA hissA anutaTa hai| (gha) cUrNa bheda- kisI vastu meM pisa jAne para bheda honA cUrNa bheda kahalAtA hai / jaise aattaa| (Ga) utkarikA bheda- chIle jAte hue prasthaka (pAyalI) ke jo chilake utarate haiM unakA bheda utkarikA bheda kahalAtA hai| (5) varNa pariNAma-varNa pariNAma kRSNa (kAlA), nIlA, rakta (lAla),pIta (pIlA), zveta (sapheda) ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra kA hai| (6) gandha pariNAma- surabhigandha aura durabhigandha ke rUpa meM pudgaloM kA pariNata honA gandha pariNAma hai|

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA . (7) rasa pariNAma- rasa ke rUpa meM pudgaloM kA pariNata honaa| rasa pA~ca haiM- tikta, kaTu (kaDuvA), kaSAyalA, khaTTA, miitthaa| (8) sparza pariNAma- yaha ATha prakAra kA hai| karkazapariNAma, mRdu pariNAma, rUkSa pariNAma, snigdha pariNAma, laghu (halkA)pariNAma, guru (bhArI) pariNAma, uSNa pariNAma, zIta pariNAma / (8) agurulaghu pariNAma-jo na to itanA bhArI ho ki adhaH (nIce) calA jAve aura na itanA laghu (halkA) ho jo Urdhva (Upara)calA jAve aisA atyanta sUkSma paramANu agurulaghu pariNAma kahalAtA hai| yathA-bhASA,mana,karma Adi ke paramANu agurulghuhaiN| agurulaghu pariNAma ko grahaNa karane se yahA~ para gurulaghu pariNAma bhI samajha lenA cAhie / jo anya padArtha kI vivakSA se guru ho aura kisI anya padArtha kI vivakSA se laghu ho use gurulaghu kahate haiM / yathA audArika zarIra Adi / (10) zabda pariNAma-zabda ke rUpa meM pudgaloM kA pariNata honaa| (ThANAMga, sUtra 713 (pannavaNA pada 13) 751- arUpI ajIva ke dasa bheda (1) dharmAstikAya (2) dharmAstikAya kA deza (3) dharmAstikAya kA pradeza (4) adharmAstikAya (5) adharmAstikAya kA deza (6)adharmAstikAya kA pradeza (7) AkAzAstikAya (8) AkAzAstikAya kA deza (8)AkAzAstikAya kA pradeza (10) kaal| (1) dharmAstikAya- gati pariNAma vAle jIva aura pudgaloM ko gati karane meM jo sahAyaka ho use dharma kahate haiM / asti nAma hai pradeza / kAya samUha ko kahate haiM / gaNa, kAya, nikAya, skandha, vargaaura rAziye saba zabda kAya zabda ke paryAyavAcI haiN| ataH astikAya yAni pradezoM kA samUha / saba mila kara dharmAstikAya zabda banA huA hai|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 435 (2) dharmAstikAya ke buddhi kalpita do tIna saMkhyAta asaMkhyAta pradeza dharmAstikAya ke deza kahalAte haiN| (3) dharmAstikAya ke ve atyanta sUkSma nirvibhAga yAni jina ke phira do bhAga na ho sakate hoM aise bhAga jahA~ buddhi se kalpanA bhI na kI jA sakatI ho ve dharmAstikAya ke pradeza kahalAte haiN| dharmAstikAya ke asaMkhyAta pradeza haiN| (4) adharmAstikAya- sthiti pariNAma vAle jIva aura pudgaloM ko sthiti meM (Thaharane meM) jo sahAyaka ho use adharmAstikAya kahate haiN| jaise thake hue pathika ke lie chAyAdAra vRkSa Thaharane meM sahAyaka hotA hai| ( 5-6)adharmAstikAya ke bhI deza aura pradezayedo bheda hote haiN| (7-8-6)AkAzAstikAya-jo jIva aura pudgaloM ko rahane ke lie avakAza de vaha AkAzAstikAya kahalAtA hai| isake deza aura pradezaananta haiM, kyoMki AkAzAstikAya loka aura aloka donoM meM rahatA hai| aloka ananta hai / isalie AkAzAstikAya ke pradeza bhI ananta haiN| (10)kAla(addhA samaya)-kAla ko adA kahate haiM athavA kAla kA nirvibhAga bhAga addhAsamaya kahalAtA hai| vAstava meM vartamAna kA eka samaya hI kAla (addhA samaya)kahalAtA hai| atIta aura anAgata kA samaya kAla rUpa nahIM hai kyoMki atIta kA to vinAza ho cukA aura anAgata (bhaviSyat kAla)anutpatra hai yAni abhI utpanna nahIM huA hai| isalie ye donoM (atIta-anAgata) vartamAna meM avidyamAna haiN| ataH ye donoM kAla nahIM mAne jAte haiM,kyoMki 'vartanA lakSaNaH kAlaH' yaha lakSaNa vartamAna eka samaya meM hI pAyA jAtA hai| ataH vartamAna kSaNa hI kAla (addhA samaya)mAnA jAtA hai| yaha nirvibhAgI (niraMza) hai / isI lie kAla ke sAtha meM 'asti' aura

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zrI seThiyA jaina andhamAlA 'kAya' nahIM jor3A gayA hai| __isa prakAra arUpI ajIva ke dasa bheda haiN| chaH dravyoM kA vizeSa vistAra isI ke dUsare bhAga bola saMgraha bola naM0 442 meM hai| ___(pannavaNA pada 1) (jIvAbhigama, mUtra 4) 752- lokasthiti dasa loka kI sthiti dasa prakAra se vyavasthita hai| (1) jIva eka jagaha se mara kara loka ke eka pradeza meM kisI gati, yoniathavA kisI kula meM nirantara utpanna hote rahate haiN| yaha loka kIprathama sthiti he| (2) pravAha rUpa se anAdi ananta kAla se mokSa ke bAdhaka svarUpa jJAnAvaraNIyAdi AThakoM ko nirantara rUpase jIva bA~dhate rahate haiN| yaha dUsarI loka sthiti hai| (3) jIva anAdiananta kAla se mohanIya karma ko bA~dhate rahate haiN| yaha loka kI tIsarI sthiti hai| (4) anAdi ananta kAla se loka kI yaha vyavasthA rahI hai ki jIva kabhI ajIva nahIM huA hai, na hotA hai aura na bhaviSyat kAla meM kabhI aisA hogaa| isI prakAra anIva kabhI bhI jIva nahIM huA hai, na hotA hai aura na hogaa| yaha loka kI cauthI sthiti hai| (5) loka ke andara kabhI bhI trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kA sarvathA abhAva na huA hai, na hotA hai aura na hogA aura aisA bhI kabhI na hotA hai, na huA hai aura na hogA ki sabhItrasapANI sthAvara bana gae hoM athavA saba sthAvara pANI trasa bana gae hoN| isakA yaha abhiprAya hai ki aisA samaya na AyA hai, na AtA hai aura na AvegA ki loka ke andara kevala trasapANI hI raha gae hoM athavA kevala sthAvara prANI hI raha gae hoN| yaha lokasthiti kA pA~cavAM prakAra hai|

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mI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha ___430 (6) loka aloka ho gayA ho yA aloka loka ho gayA ho aisA kabhI trikAla meM bhI na hogA, na hotA hai aura na huA hai| yaha loka sthiti kA chaThA prakAra hai| (7) loka kA aloka meM praveza yA aloka kA loka meM praveza na kabhI huA hai, na kabhI hotA hai aura na kabhI hogA / yaha sAtavIM loka sthiti hai| / (8) jitane kSetra meM loka zabda kA vyapadeza (kathana) haicahA~ vahA~ jIva haiM aura jitane kSetra meM jIva haiM, utanA kSetra loka hai| yaha AThavIM loka sthiti hai| (8) jahA~ jahA~ jIva aura pudgaloM kI gati hotI hai vaha loka hai aura jahA~ loka hai vahIM vahIM para jIva aura pudgaloM kI gati hotI hai| yaha navIM loka sthiti hai| (10) lokAnta meM saba pudgala isa prakAra aura itane rUkSa ho jAte haiM ki ve paraspara pRthak ho jAte haiM arthAt bikhara jAte haiM / pudgaloM ke rUkSa ho jAne ke kAraNa jIva aura pudgala loka se bAhara jAne meM asamartha ho jAte haiM / athavA loka kA aisA hI svabhAva hai ki lokAnta meM jAkara pudgala atyanta rUta ho jAte haiM jisase karma sahita jIva aura pudgala phira Age gati karane meM asamartha ho jAte haiN| yaha dasavIM loka sthiti hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 704 ) 753-dizAeM dasa dizAeM dasa haiN| unake nAma (1) pUrva (2) dakSiNa (3) pazcima (4) uttr| ye cAra mukhya dizAeM haiN| ina cAra dizAoM ke antarAla meM cAra vidizAeM haiN| yathA-(5) agrikoNa (6) naiRta koNa (7) vAyavya koNa () IzAna koNa (8) Urdhva dizA (10) adho dishaa| jidhara sUrya udaya hotA hai vaha pUrva dizA hai / jidhara sUrya NA

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458 bhI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA ma asta hotA hai vaha pazcima dizA hai| sUryodaya kI tarapha mu~ha karake khar3e hue puruSa ke sanmukha pUrva dizA hai| usake pITha pIche kI pazcima dizA hai| usa puruSa ke dAhine hAtha kI tarapha dakSiNa dizA aura bAeM hAtha kI tarapha uttara dizA hai| pUrva aura dakSiNa ke bIca kI agnikoNa, dakSiNa aura pazcima ke bIca kI naiRta koNa, pazcima aura uttara dizA ke bIca kI vAyavya koNa, uttara aura pUrva dizA ke bIca kI IzAna koNa kahalAtI hai| Upara kI dizA Urdhva dizA aura nIce kI dizA aghodizA kahalAtI hai| ina dasa dizAoM ke guNa niSpanna nAma ye haiM (1)aindrI (2)AgneyI (3)yAmyA (4) naiRtI(5) vAruNI (6) vAyavya (7) saumyA(8) aizAnI (8) vimalA (10)tmaa| . pUrva dizA kA adhiSThAtA deva indra hai| isalie isako aindrI kahate haiN| isI prakAra agnikoNa kA svAmI agni devatA hai| dakSiNa dizA kA adhiSThAtA yama devatA hai / naiRta koNa kA svAmI naiRti deva hai| pazcima dizAkAadhiSThAtA varuNa deva hai| vAyavya koNa kA svAmI vAyu deva hai| uttara dizA kA svAmI somadeva hai| IzAna koNa kA adhiSThAtA IzAna deva hai| apane apane adhiSThAt devoM ke nAma se hI una dizAoM aura vidizAoM ke nAma haiN| ata eva ye guNaniSpana nAma kahalAte haiN| Urdhva dizA ko vimalA kahate haiM kyoMki Upara andhakAra na hone se vaha nirmala hai, ataeva vimalA kahalAtI hai| aghodizA tamA kahalAtI hai| gAr3ha andhakAra yukta hone se vaha rAtri tulya hai ata eva isakA guNa niSpanna nAma tamA hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 720)(bhagavatI zataka 10 uddezA 1) (bhAcArAMga prathama zrutaskandha adhyayana 1 uddezA 1) 754- kurukSetra dasa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata se uttara aura dakSiNa meM do kuru haiN|

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 439 dakSiNa dizA ke andara devakuru hai aura uttara dizA meM uttarakuru hai / devakuru pA~ca haiM aura uttarakuru bhI pA~ca haiN| gajadantAkAra (hAthI dA~ta ke sadRza AkAra vAle) vidyutpabha aura saumanasa nAmaka do varSadhara parvatoM se devakuru pariveSTita haiN| isI taraha uttarakuru gandhamAdana aura mAlyavAn nAmaka varSadhara parvatoM se ghire hue haiN| ye donoM devakuru uttarakuru addhe candrAkAra haiM aura uttaradakSiNa meM phaile hue haiN| unakA pramANa yaha hai-gyAraha hajAra ATha sau bayAlIsa yojana aura do kalA (11842 2 / 16) kA vistAra hai aura 53000 yojana pramANa ina donoM kSetroM kI jIvA(dhanuSa kI DorI) hai| ___(ThANAMga, sUtra 764 ) 755- vakkhAra parvata dasa jambU dvIpa ke andara meru parvata ke pUrva meM sItA mahA nadI ke donoM taToM para dasa vakvAra parvata haiN| unake nAma___ (1) mAlavaMta (2) citrakUTa(6) padmakUTa (4) nalinakUTa (5) eka zaila (6) trikUTa (7) vaizramaNa kUTa (8)aJjana (8) mAtaJjana (10) saumanasa / ___ ina meM se mAlavanta, citrakUTa, patrakUTa, nalinakUTa aura ekazaila ye pA~ca parvata sItA mahAnadI ke uttara taTa para haiM aura zeSa pA~ca parvata dakSiNa taTa para haiN| __(ThANAMga, sUtra 768) 756- vakkhAra parvata dasa jambU dvIpa ke andara meru parvata ke pazcima dizA meM sItA mahA nadI ke donoM taToM para dasa vakkhAra parvata haiN| unake nAma (1) vidyut prabha(2)aMkAvatI(3)padmAvatI (4) AzIviSa (5) sukhAvaha (6) candra parvata (7) sUrya parvata (e) nAga parvata (E) deva parvata (10) gandha mAdana parvata /

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zrI seThiyA jaina anyamAlA.. inameM se prathama pA~ca parvata sItA mahAnadI ke dakSiNa taTa para haiM aura zeSa pA~ca parvata uttara taTa para haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 768) 757-dasa prakAra ke kalpakSa ___ akarma bhUmi meM hone vAle yugaliyoM ke lie jo upabhoga rUpa ho arthAt unakI AvazyakatAoM ko pUrI karane vAle vRkSa kalpavRkSa kahalAte haiM / unake dasa bheda haiM(1) mataGgA-zarIra ke lie pauSTika rasa dene vaale| (2) bhRtAGgA- pAtra Adi dene vAle / (3) truTitAnA-bAje (vAditra) dene vaale| (4) dIpAGgA- dIpaka kA kAma dene vaale| (5) jyotiraGgA-prakAza ko jyoti kahate haiM / sUrya ke samAna prakAza dene vAle / agni ko bhI jyoti kahate haiN| agni kA kAma dene vAle bhI jyotiragA kalpavRkSa kahalAte haiN| (6) citrAGgA- vividha prakAra ke phUla dene vaale| (7) citrarasa-- vividha prakAra ke bhojana dene vAle / (8) maNyaGgA- AbhUSaNa dene vaale| (8) gehAkArA- makAna ke AkAra pariNita ho jAne vAle arthAt makAna kI taraha Azraya dene vaale| (10) aNiyaNA (anagrA)- vastra Adi dene vaale| ina dasa prakAra ke kalpavRkSoM se yugaliyoM kI AvazyakatAeM pUrI hotI rahatI haiM / ataH ye kalpavRkSa kahalAte haiN| (samavAyAMga 10) ( ThANAMga, satra 766) (pravacanasAroddhAra dvAra 171) 758- mahA nadiyA~ dasa jambU dvIpa ke meru parvata se dakSiNa meM dasa mahA nadiyA~ haiN| una se pA~ca nadiyA~ to gaGgA nadI ke andara jAkara milatI haiM aura pA~ca nadiyA~ sindhu nadI meM jAkara milatI haiN| unake nAma

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zrI jaina sivAnsa kona samaha (1)yamunA (2)sarayU (3) AcI (4)kosI (5) mahI (6) sindhu(7)vivatsA (E) vibhAsA (E) irAvatI (10) cndrbhaagaa| ___(ThApAMga, satra 717) 756- mahAnadiyA~ dasa jambUdvIpa meM meru parvata se uttara meM dasa mahAnadiyA~ haiN| unake nAma(1) kRSNA (2) mahAkRSNA (3) nIlA (4) mahAnIlA (5) sIrA (6) mahAtIrA (7) indrA (E) indrasenA (8) vArisenA (10) mhaamogaa| (ThANAMga, stra 717) 760-karma aura unake kAraNa dasa jinake adhIna hokara jIva saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai unheM karma kahate haiN| yahA~ karma zabda se karma pudgala, kArya, kriyA, karaNI, vyApAra Adi sabhI lie jAte haiN| ina ke dasa bheda haiM(1) nAma karma- guNana hone para bhI kisI sajIva yA nirjIva vastu kA nAma karma rakha denA nAmakarma hai| jaise kisI bAlaka kA nAma karmacanda rakha diyA jAtA hai| usameM karma ke lakSaNa aura guNa kucha bhI nahIM pAye jAte, phira bhI usako karmacanda kahate haiN| (2) sthApanA karma-karma ke guNa tathA lakSaNa se zUnya padArtha meM karma kI kalpanA karanA sthApanA karma hai| jaise patra yA pustaka vagairaha meM karma kI sthApanA karanA sthApanA karma hai athavA apane pakSa meM Ae hue dUSaNa ko dUra karane ke lie jahA~ anya artha kI sthApanA kara dI jAtI ho use bhI sthApanA karma kahate haiN| (3) dravya karma- isake do bheda haiM(ka) dravya karma-karma vargaNA ke ve pudgala jo bandha yogya haiM, badhyamAna arthAt ba~dha rahe haiM aura baddha arthAt pahale ba~dhe hue hone para bhI udaya aura udIraNA meM nahIM Ae haiM ve dravya karma kahalAte haiN| (kha) nodravya karma-kisAna Adi kA karma nodravya karma kahalAtA

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442 bhI seThiyA jaina prathamAnI wearnirmirror hai kyoMki yaha kriyA rUpa hai| karma pudgaloM ke samAna dravya rUpa nahIM hai| (4) prayoga karma-vIryAntarAya karma ke kSaya yA kSayopazama se utpanna hone vAlI vIryazakti vizeSa prayoga karma kahalAtI hai,athavA prakRSTa (utkRSTa) yoga ko prayogakahate haiN| isake pandraha bheda haiN| yathAmana ke cAra- satya mana, asatya mana, satyamRSA mana, asatyAmRSA mana / vacana ke cAra-satya vacana, asatya vacana, satyamRSA vacana aura asatyAmRSA vcn| kAyA ke sAta bheda-audArika,audArika mizra, vaikriya,vaikriya mizra, AhAraka, AhAraka mizra aura kaarmnn| ___ jisa prakAra tapA huA tavA apane Upara girane vAlI jala kI ba~doM ko saba pradezoM se eka sAtha khIMca letA hai usI prakAra AtmA ina pandraha yogoM ke sAmarthya se apane sabhI pradezoM dvArA karmadalikoM ko khIMcatA hai|aatmaa dvArA isa prakAra karmapudgaloM ko grahaNa karanA aura unheM kArmaNa zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karanAprayoga karma hai| (5) samudAna karma-sAmAnya rUpa se baMdhe hue pATha karmoM kA dezaghAtI aura sarvaghAtI rUpa se tathA spRSTa,nidhatta aura nikAcita Adi rUpa se vibhAga karanA samudAna karma hai| (6) IryApathika karma-gamanAgamana Adi tathA zarIra kI halana calana Adi kriyA IryA kahalAtI hai| isa kriyA se lagane vAlA karma IryApathika karma kahalAtA hai| upazAnta moha aura tINa moha taka arthAt bArahaveM guNasthAna taka jIva ko gati sthiti Adi ke nimitta se IryApathikI kriyA lagatI hai aura terahaveM guNasthAnavartI (sayogI kevalI)ko zarIra ke sUkSma halana calana se IryApathikI kriyA lagatI hai kintu usa se lagane vAle karmapudgaloM kI sthiti do samaya kI hotI hai| prathama samaya meM ve ba~dhate haiM, dUsare samaya meM vede jAte haiM aura tIsare samaya meM nirjIrNa ho jAte haiM arthAt jhar3a jAte haiN| terahaveM guNasthAnavI kevalI tIsare

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ko jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha samaya meM una karmoM se rahita ho jAte haiN| (7) AdhAkarma-karmabandha ke nimitta ko prAdhAkarma kahate haiN| karmabandha ke nimitta kAraNa zabda, sparza, rUpa, rasa aura gandha Adi haiM isa lie ye AdhAkarma kahe jAte haiN| . (8) tapaHkarma-baddha, spRSTa, nidhatta aura nikAcita rUpa se bandhe hue ATha karmoM kI nirjarA karane ke lie chaH prakAra kA bAhya tapa (anazana, UnodarI, bhikSAcarI, rasaparityAga, kAyakleza, patisaMlInatA) aura chaH prakAra kA Abhyantara tapa (pAyazcitta vinaya, vaiyAvRtya, svAdhyAya, dhyAna, vyutsarga) kA AcaraNa karanA tapaHkarma kahalAtA hai| (8) kRtikarma-arihanta, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhu Adi ko namaskAra karanA kRtikarma kahalAtA hai| (10) bhAvakarma-abAdhA kAla kA ullaMghana kara svayameva udaya meM Ae hue athavA udIraNA ke dvArA udaya meM lAe gae karma pudgala jIva ko jo phala dete haiM unheM bhAvakarma kahate haiN| ___ noTa-ba~dhe hue karma jaba taka phala dene ke lie udaya meM nahIM Ate use abAdhA kAla kahate haiN| . _ (AcArAMga zrutaskandha 1 adhyayana 2 uddezA 1 kI TIkA ) 761- sAtAvedanIya karmabA~dhane ke dasa bola (1) prANiyoM (dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya) kI anukampA (dayA) karane se sAtAvedanIya karma kA bandha hotA hai| (2) bhUta (vanaspati) kI anukampA karane se / (3) jIvoM (paJcendriya prANiyoM) para anukampA karane se / (4) sattvoM (pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya aura vAyukAya ina cAra sthAvaroM) kI anukampA karane se| (5) uparokta sabhI prANiyoM ko kisI prakAra kA duHkha na dene se|

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444 seThiyA jaina manyamAlA (6) zoka na upajAne se| (7) kheda nahIM karAne se (nahIM jhurAne-rulAne se)| (8) uparokta prANiyoM ko vedanA na dene se yA unheM lAkara Tapa Tapa A~sU na giravAne se| (8) prANiyoM ko na pITane (mArane) se| (10) prANiyoM ko kisI prakAra kA paritApa utpanna na karAne * se jIva sAtAvedanIya karma kA bandha karatA hai | (bhagavatI zataka 7 uddezA 6 ) 762-jJAna vRddhi karane vAle nakSatra dasa nIce likhe dasa nakSatroM ke udaya hone para vidyArambha yA adhyayana sambandhI koI kAma zurU karane se jJAna kI vRddhi hotI hai| migasira ahA puslo tiSiNa a ghuvA ya muulmssesaa| hastho citto ya tahA dasa vuddhikarAI nANassa // (1) mRgazIrSa (2) AdardA (3) puSya (4) pUrvaphAngunI (5) pUrvabhAdrapadA (6) pUrvASADhA (7) mUlA (8) azleSA (6) hasta (10) citraa| (samavAyAMga 10 ) ( ThANAMga, sUtra 781) 763-bhadra karma bAMdhane ke dasa sthAna AgAmI kAla meM sukha dene vAle karma dasa kAraNoM se bA~dhe jAte haiN| yahA~ zubha karma karane se zreSTha devamati prApta hotI hai| vahA~ se cavane ke bAda manuSya bhava meM uttama kula kI prApti hotI hai aura phira moca mukha kI prApti ho jAtI hai| ve dasa kAraNa ye haiM(1) anidAnatA- manuSya bhava meM saMyama tapa Adi kriyAoM ke phalakharUpa devendrAdi kI RddhikI icchA karanA nidAna (niyANA) hai| nidAna karane se mocaphala dAyaka jJAna, darzana aura cAritra rUpa ratnatraya kI ArAdhanA rUpI latA (bela) kA vinAza ho jAtA haiN| tapasyA Adi karake isa prakAra kA nidAna na karane se

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zrI jaina simAnta bola saMgraha 44 AgAmI bhava meM sukha dene vAle zubha prakRti rUpa karma baMdhate haiN| (2) dRSTi sampanaba- samyAdRSTi honA arthAt sacce deva, guru, aura dharma para pUrNa zraddhA honaa| isase bhI AgAmIbhava ke lie zubha rya baMdhate haiN| (3) govavAhitA- yoga nAma hai samAdhi arthAt sAMsArika padArthoM meM utkaNDA (rAga) kA na honA yA zAstroM kA vizeSa paThana pAThana karanA / isase zubha karmoM kA badha hotA hai| (4) sAnvikSamaNavA- dUsare ke dvArA diye gaye pariSaha, upasarga zrAdiko samayAva pUrvaka sahana kara lenaa| Ane meM usakA pratIkAra karane kI arthAt badalA lene kI zakti hote hue bhI zAntipUrvaka usako sahana kara lenA cAntikSamaNatA kahalAtI hai / isa se bAnAmI bhava meM zubha karmoM kA janma hotA hai| (5) bitendrivatA- apanI bA~coM indriyoM ko vaza meM karane se AmAmI bhava meM surakkArI karma baMdhate haiN| (6)amAyAcitA-mAyAkapaTAIko chor3akara sarala bhAvarakhanA amAyAvIpana hai| isase zubha prakRti rUpa karma kA banA hotA hai| (7) apAzvesthatA-jJAna, darzana, cAritra kI virAdhanA karane vAlA pArzvastha (pAsatthA) kahalAtA hai| isake do bheda haiMsarva pArzvastha aura deza pArzvastha / / (ka) jJAna, darzana, cAritra rUpa ratnatraya kI virAdhanA karane vAlA sarva pArzvastha hai| (kha) binA kAraNa hI (1) zayyAtarapiNDa (2) avihRtapiNDa (3) nityapiNDa (4)niyatapiNDa aura (5) agrapiNDa ko bhogane vAlA sAdhu dezapAvastha kahalAtA hai| jisa makAna meM sAdhu Thahare hue hoM usa makAna kA svAmI zayyAtara kahalAtA hai| usake ghara se AhAra pAnI Adi lAnA

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446 zrI seThiyA jaina panthamAlA zayyAtarapiNDa hai| sAdhu ke nimitta se unake sAmane lAyA huA AhAra abhihRtapiNDa kahalAtA hai| eka ghara se rojAnA gocarI lAnA nityapiNDa kahalAtA hai| bhikSA dene ke lie pahale se nikAlA huA bhojana aprapiNDa kahalAtA hai| 'maiM itanA AhAra Adi Apako pratidina detA rhuuNgaa|' dAtA ke aisA kahane para usake ghara se rojAnA utanA AhAra Adi le AnA niyatapiNDa kahalAtA hai| uparokta pA~coM prakAra kA AhAra grahaNa karanA sAdhu ke lie niSiddha hai| isa prakAra kA AhAra grahaNa karane vAlA sAdhu dezapAzvastha kahalAtA hai| (8) suzrAmaNyatA- mUlaguNa aura uttaragaNa se sampanna aura pArzvasthatA (pAsatthApana) AdidoSoM se rahita saMyama kA pAlana karane vAle sAdhu zramaNa kahalAte haiN| aise nirdoSa zramaNatva se AgAmI bhava meM sukhakArI bhadra karma bAMdhe jAte haiN| (8) pravacana vatsalatA-dvAdazAGga rUpa vANI Agama yA pravacana kahalAtI hai| una pravacanoM kA dhAraka caturvidha saMgha hotA hai| usakA hita karanA vatsalatA kahalAtI hai| isa prakAra pravacana kI vatsalatA aura pravacana ke AdhAra bhUta caturvidha saMgha kI vatsalatA karane se jIva AgAmI bhava meM zubha prakRti kA bandha karatA hai| (10)pravacana udbhAvanatA-dvAdazAGga rUpI pravacana kA varNavAda karanA arthAt guNa kIrtana karanA pravacanodbhAvanatA kahalAtI hai / uparokta dasa bAtoM se jIva AgAmI bhava meM bhadrakArI,sukhakArI zubha prakRti rUpa karma kA bandha karatA hai| ataHpratyeka prANI ko ina boloM kI ArAdhanAzuddha bhAva se karanI caahie|( ThANAMga,sUtra 58 ) /

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zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha 447 764-mana ke dasa doSa mana ke jina saMkalpa vikalpoM se sAmAyika dUSita ho jAtI hai ve mana ke doSa kahalAte haiMaviveka jasokittI lAbhatthI gavya bhaya niyaannsthii| saMsaya rosa aviNau abahumANae dosA bhaNiyavvA / (1) aviveka- sAmAyika ke sambandha meM viveka na rakhanA, kArya ke procitya anaucitya athavA samaya asamaya kA dhyAna na rakhanA aviveka nAma kA doSa hai| (2) yaza-kIrti--sAmAyika karane se mujhe yazaprApta hogA athavA merI pratiSThA hogI,samAja meM merA Adara hogA,loga mujhe dharmAtmA kaheMge Adi vicAra se sAmAyika karanA yaza kIrti nAma kA dUsarA doSa hai| (3) lAbhArtha-dhana Adi ke lAbha kI icchA se sAmAyika karanA athavA isa vicAra se sAmAyika karanA ki sAmAyika karane se vyApAra meM acchA lAbha hotA hai lAbhArtha nAma kA doSa hai| (4) garva-sAmAyika ke sambandha meM yaha abhimAna karanA ki maiM bahuta sAmAyika karane vAlA huuN| merI taraha yA mere barAbara kauna sAmAyika kara sakatA hai athavA maiM kulIna hU~ Adi garva karanA garva nAma kA doSa hai| (5) bhaya-kisI prakAra ke bhaya ke kAraNa jaise-rAjya,paMca yA lenadAra Adi se bacane ke lie sAmAyika karake baiTha jAnA bhaya nAma kA doSa hai| (6) nidAna-sAmAyika kA koI bhautika phala cAhanA nidAna nAma kAdoSa hai| jaise yaha saMkalpa karake sAmAyika karanA ki mujhe amuka padArtha kI prApti ho yA amuka sukha mile athavA sAmAyika karake yaha cAhanA ki yaha maiMne jo sAmAyika kI hai usake phala

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zrI seThiyA jaina anyamAlA svarUpa mujhe amuka vastu prApta ho nidAna doSa hai| (7) saMzaya (sandeha)-sAmAyika ke phala ke sambandha meM sandeha banA saMzaya nAma kA doSa hai| jaise yaha socanA ki maiM jo sAmAyika karatA hU~ mujhe usakA koI phala milegA yA nahIM ? athavA maiMne itanI sAmAyikeM kI haiM phira bhI mujhe koI phalanahIM milA Adi sAmAyika ke phala kesambandha meM sandeha rakhanA saMzaya nAma kA doSa hai| (8) ropa-(kapAya)- rAga dveSAdi ke kAraNa sAmAyika meM krodha mAna mAyA lobha karanA roSa (kaSAya) nAma kA doSa hai| (6) avinaya-sAmAyika ke prati vinaya bhAva na rakhanA athavA sAmAyika meM deva, guru,dharma kI asAtanA karanA, unakA vinaya na karanA avinaya nAma kA doSa hai| (10) abahumAna- sAmAyika ke prati jo AdarabhAva honA caahie| AdarabhAva ke binA kisI davAva se yA kisI preraNA se vegArI kI taraha sAmAyika karanA bahumAna nAmaka doSa hai| ___ yedasoM doSa mana ke dvArA lagate haiN| ina dasa doSoM se bacane para sAmAyika ke lie mana zuddhi hotI hai aura mana ekAgra rahatA hai| (zrAvaka ke cAra zikSA vrata, sAmAyika ke 32 doSoM meM se) 765-vacana ke dasa doSa ___sAmAyika meM sAmAyika ko dRSita karane vAle sAvadha vacana bolanA vacana ke doSa kahalAte haiN| ve dasa haiMkuvayaNa sahasAkAre sacchanda saMkheva kalahaM ca / vigahA vihAso'suddhaM niravekkhomuNamuNA dosA ds|| (1)kuvacana- sAmAyika meM kutsita vacana bolanA kuvacana nAma ' kA doSa hai| (2) sahasAkAra- vinA vicAre sahasA isa taraha bolanA ki

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mI jaima siddhAnta bola saMgraha jisase dUsare kI hAni ho aura satya bhaGga ho tathA vyavahAra meM apratIti ho yaha sahasAkAra nAma kA doSa hai| (3) sacchanda--sAmAyika meM svacchanda arthAt dharma viruddha samma dveSa kI vRddhi karane vAle gIta Adi gAnA sacchanda doSa hai| (4) saMkSepa- sAmAyika ke pATha yA vAkya ko thor3A karake bolanA saMkSepa doSa hai| (5) kalaha-sAmAyika meM kalaha utpanna karane vAle vacana bolanA kalaha doSa hai| (6) vikathA-dharma viruddha strI kathA Adi cAra vikathA karanA vikathA doSa hai| (7) hAsya-sAmAyika meM ha~sanA, kautUhala karanA athavA vyaGga pUrNa (majAka yA AkSepa vAle) zabda bolanA hAsya doSa hai| (8) azuddha- sAmAyika kA pATha jaldI jaldo zuddhi kA dhyAna rakhe binA bolanA yA azuddha bolanA azuddha doSa hai| (6) nirapekSa-sAmAyika meM binA sAvadhAnI rakhe arthAt vinA . upayoga bolanA nirapekSa doSa hai| (10) muNamuNa-sAmAyika ke pATha Adi kA spaSTa ucAraNa ma karanA kintu guna guna bolanA muNamuNa doSa hai| ____ ye dasa doSa vacana sambandhI haiM ina se bacanA vacana zuddhi hai| (zrAvaka ke cAra zikSAvrata, sAmAyika ke 32 doSoM meM se) 766-kulakara dasa gata utsarpiNI kAla ke - jambUdvIpa ke bharata kSetra meM gata utsarpiNI kAla meM dasa kulakara' hue haiN| viziSTa buddhi vAle aura loka kI vyavasthA karane vAle puruSa vizeSa kulakara kahalAte haiN| loka vyavasthA karane meM ye hakAra makAra aura vikAra bhAdi daNDanIti kA prayoga karate haiM / isakA vizeSa vistAra sAtaveM vola meM diyA gayA hai| atIta utsarpiNI

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bhI seTikA jaina mAlA ) ke dasa kulakaroM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM (1) zataMjala (2) zatAyu (3) anantasena (4) amitasena .1(5) takrasena (6) bhImasena (7) mahAbhImasena-(8) dRDharatha (8) dazaratha aura (10) zataratha / ...... ThANAMga, sUtra 767) 767- kulakara dasaAnevAlI utsarpiNI ke jambUdvIpa ke bharata kSetra meM AgAmI utsarpiNI kAla meM hone 'vAle dasa kulakaroM ke nAma. (1) sImakara (2) sImaMdhara (3) kSemaMkara (4) kSemaMdhara (5) vimala vAhana (6) saMmuci (7) pratizruta (E) dRDhadhanuH (6) daza dhanuHaura (16) shtdhnuH| (ThANAMga, sUtra 767) 768-dAna dasa.. . .. apane adhikAra meM rahI huI vastu dUsare ko denA dAna kaha lAtA hai, arthAt usa vastu para se apanA adhikAra haTA kara / dUsare kA adhikAra kara denAdAna hai| dAna ke dasa bheda haiM(1)anukampAdAna-kisI dukhI, dIna,anAtha pANI para manukampA (dayA) karake jo dAna diyA jAtA hai, vaha anukampA dAna hai| vAcaka mukhya zrI umAsvAti ne anukampA dAna kA lakSaNa karate hue kahA hai- ......... kRpaNe'nAthadaridre vyasanaprApte ca rogazIkahate / yahIyate kRpArthAt anukampA tadbhavedAnam // . : arthAt-kRpaNa (dIna), anAtha, daridra, dukhI, rogI, zokagrasta Adi prANiyoM para anukampA karake jo dAna diyA jAtA hai vaha anukampA dAna hai| ..(2) saMgrahadAna-saMgraha arthAt sahAyatA prApta krnaa| Apatti Adi Ane para sahAyatA prApta karane ke lie kisI ko kucha

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zrI jaina liyAta pola mepaha denA saMgraha dAna hai| yahadAna apane svArtha ko pUrA karane ke lie hotA hai, isalie mokSa kA kAraNa nahIM hotaa|... . abhyudaye vyasane vA yat kinycidiiyteshaaytaarthm| tatsaMgrahato'bhimataM munibhirdAnana mokssaayH||..: arthAta-abhyudaya meM yA Apatti mAne para dUsare kI sahAyatA prApta karane ke lie jo dAna diyA jAtA hai vaha saMgraha (sahAyatA prApti) rUpa hone se saMgraha dAna hai| aisA dAna mokSa ke lie nahIM hotaa| (3)bhayadAna-rAjA,maMtrI, purohita Adi ke bhaya se athavA rAkSasa evaM pizAca Adi ke Dara se diyA jAne vAlA dAna bhayadAna hai| rAjArakSapurohitamadhumukhamAvilladaNDapAziSu ca / yahIyate bhayAttayadAnaM budhai yam // arthAt- rAjA, rAkSasa yA rakSA karane vAle, purohita, madhu mukha arthAt duSTa puruSa jo mu~ha kA mIThA aura dila kA kAlAho, mAyAvI,daNDa arthAt sajA vagairaha dene vAle rAjapuruSa ityAdi ko bhaya se bacane ke lie kucha denA bhaya dAna hai| (4) kAruNya dAna-putra Adi ke viyoga ke kAraNa hone vAlA zoka kAruNya kahalAtA hai| zoka ke samaya putra Adi ke nAma se dAna denA kAruNya dAna hai| (5) lajjAdAna- lajjA ke kAraNa jo dAna diyA jAtA hai vaha lajjA dAna hai| abhyarthitaH pareNa tu yahAnaM jnsmuuhgtH| paracittarakSaNArtha lajAyAstavedAnam / / arthAt- janasamUha ke andara baiThe hue kisI vyakti sejaka koI Akara mAMgane lagatA hai usa samaya mAMgane vAle kI bAta rakhane ke lie kucha de dene ko lajjAdAna kahate haiN| . . . .

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zrI kheThiyA jaiva prApamAnA 6)gaurava dAna- yaza kIrti yA prazaMsA prApta karane ke lie garva pUrvaka dAna denA gauravadAna hai| . naTanarsamuSTikebhyo dAnaM smbndhibndhumitrebhyH| yahIyate yazo'tha garveNa tu tadbhavehAnam // ... bhAvArtha- naTa,nAcane vAle,pahalavAn, sage sambandhI yA mitroM ko yaza prApti ke lie garvapUrvaka jo dAna diyA jAtA hai use naurava dAna kahate haiN| (7) adharmadAna-adharma kI puSTi karane vAlA athavA jo dAna adharma kA kAraNa hai vaha adharmadAna haihiNsaanRtcauryodytprdaarprigrhprsktbhyH| yahIyate hi teSAM tajAnIyAdadharmAya / / hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, paradAragamana aura prArambha samArambha rUpa parigraha meM Asakta logoM ko jo kucha diyA jAtA hai vaha adharmadAna hai| (8) dharmadAna-dharmakAryoM meM diyA gayA athavA dharmakA kAraNabhUta dAna dharmadAna kahalAtA hai| samatRNamaNimuktaMbhyo yadAnaM dIyate supaatrebhyH| makSayamatulamanantaM tadAnaM bhavati dharmAya // jina ke lie tRNa, maNi aura motI eka samAna haiM aise mupAtroM ko jo dAna diyA jAtA hai vaha dAna dharmadAna hotA hai| aisA dAna kabhI vyartha nahIM hotaa| usake barAbara koI dUsarA dAna nahIM hai / vaha dAna ananta sukha kA kAraNa hotA hai| . (8) kariSyatidAna- bhaviSya meM pratyupakAra kI AzA se jo kucha diyA jAtA hai vaha kariSyatidAna hai / prAkRta meM isakA nAma 'kAhI dAna hai| (10) kRtadAna-pahale kie hue upakAra ke badale meM jo kucha kiyA jAtA hai use kRtadAna kahate haiN|

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kI jena simAnta pola saMbAha para zatamaH kRtopakAroM dataM ca sahasrazo mamAno ahamapi dadAmi kiMcitpratyupakArAya tahAnam / " bhAvArtha- isane merA saiMkar3oM bAra upakAra kiyA hai| mujhe hajAroM kA dAna diyA hai / isake upakAra kA badalA cukAne ke lie maiM bhI kucha detA huuN| isa bhAvanAse diye gaye dAna ko kRtadAna yA pratyupakAra dAna kahate haiN| (ThANAMga, sUtra 745) 766-sukha dasa surakha dama prakAra ke kahe gaye haiN| ve ye haiM(1) Arogya-zarIra kA svastha rahanA, usa meM kisI prakAra ke roga yA pIr3A kA na honA Arogya kahalAtA hai| zarIra kA nIroga (khastha) rahanA saba mukhoM meM zreSTha kahA gayA hai, kyoMki jaba zarIra nIroga hogA taba hI Age ke nau mukha prApta kiye jA sakate haiN|shriir ke Arogya binAdIrgha Ayu, vipula dhana sampatti, tathA vipula kAma bhoga Adi mukha rUpa pratIta nahIM hote / sukha ke sAdhana hone para bhI ye rogI ko duHkha rUpa pratIta hote haiN| zarIra ke Arogya binA dharma dhyAna honA tathA saMyama sukha aura mokSa sukha kA prApta honA to asambhava hI hai| isalie zAstrakAroM ne dasa mukhoM meM zarIra kI nIrogatA rUpa mukha ko prathama sthAna diyA hai| vyavahAra meM bhI aisA kahA jAtA hai 'pahalA sukha nirogI kAyA'. ataH saba sukhoM meM 'Arogya' mukha pradhAna hai| (2) dIrgha Ayu- dIrya Ayu ke sAtha yahA~ para 'zubha' yaha vizeSaNa aura samajhanA caahie| zubha dIrgha Ayu hI sukhasvarUpa hai| azubha dIrghAyu to sukharUpa na hokara duHkha rUpa hI hotI hai| saba mukhoM kI sAmagrI prApta ho kintu yadi dIrghAyu na ho to una

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454 zrI seThiyA jaina manyamAlA mukhoM kA icchAnusAra anubhava nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| isalie zubha dIrghAyu kA honA dvitIya sukha hai| . (3) Anyatva-Atyatva nAma hai vipula dhana sampattikA honaa| * dhana sampatti bhI sukha kA kAraNa hai / isa lie dhana sampatti , kA honA tIsarA mukha mAnA gayA hai| / (4) kAma- pA~ca indriyoM ke viSayoM meM se zabda aura rUpa kAma kahe jAte haiN| yahA~para bhI zubha vizeSaNa samajhanA cAhie arthAt zubha zabda aura zubha rUpa ye donoM suraka kA kAraNa hone se sukha / mAne gae haiN| (5) bhoga-pA~ca indriyoM ke viSayoM meM se gandha, rasa aura sparza * bhoga kahe jAte haiN| yahA~ bhI zubha gandha zubha rasa aura zubha-sparza kAhI grahaNa hai| ina tInoM cIjoM kA bhoga kiyA jAtA hai isa :.lie ye bhoga kahalAte haiN| ye bhI sukha ke kAraNa haiN| kAraNa meM kAyye kA upacAra karake ina ko sukha rUpa mAnA hai| (6) santoSa- alpa icchA ko santoSa kahA jAtA hai / citta kI zAnti aura mAnanda kA kAraNa hone se santoSa vAstava meM sukha hai| jaise kahA hai ki pAroggasArinaM mANusataNaM, sabasAriyo dhmmo| vijA nicchayasArA suhAI saMtosasArAI / / ___ arthAt- manuSya janma kA sAra ArogyatA hai arthAt zarIra kI nIrogatA hone para hI dharma, artha, kAma aura mokSa ina puruSArtha catuSTayoM meM se kisI bhI puruSArtha kI sAdhanA kI jA sakatI hai| dharma kA sAra satya hai| vastu kA nizcaya honA hI vidyA kA sAra hai aura santoSa hI saba mukhoM kA sAra hai| (7) astisukha- jisa samaya jisa padArtha kI AvazyakatA ho usa samaya usI padArtha kI prApti honA yaha bhI eka sukha hai

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kyoMki AvazyakatA ke samaya usI padArtha kI prApti ho jAnA bahuta bar3A sukha hai| (8) zubha bhoga-anindita (prazasta) bhoga zubha bhoga kahalAte haiN| aise zubha bhogoM kI prApti aura una kAma bhogAdi viSayoM meM bhoga kriyA kA honA bhI mukha hai| yaha sAtAvedanIya ke udaya se hotA hai isa lie mukha mAnA gayA hai| (6) niSkramaNa-niSkramaNa nAma dIkSA (saMyama) kA hai| avirati rUpa jaMjAla se nikala kara bhagavatI dIkSA ko aGgIkAra karanA hI vAstavika mukha hai, kyoMki sAMsArika jhaMjhaToM meM phaMsA huA pANI svAtma kalyANArtha dharma dhyAna ke lie pUrA samaya nahIM nikAla sakatA tathA pUNe zrAtmazAnti bhI prApta nahIM kara sktaa| ataH saMyama svIkAra karanA hI vAstavika sukha hai kyoMki dUsare sukha to kabhI kisI sAmagrI Adi kI pratikUlatA ke kAraNa duHkha rUpa bhI ho sakate haiM kintu saMyama to sadA sukhakArI hI hai| ataH yaha saccA sukha hai| kahA bhI hai- . naivAsti rAjarAjyasya, tatsukhaM naiva devarAjasya / yatsukhamihava sAdhorlokavyApArarahitasya / / '. arthAt-indra aura narendra ko jo sukha nahIM hai vaha sAMsArika jhaMjhaToM se rahita nirgrantha sAdhu ko hai| eka varSa ke dIkSita sAdhu ko jo sukha hai vaha sukha anuttara vimAnavAsI devatAoM ko bhI nahIM hai| saMyama ke atirikta dUsare AThoM sukha kevala duHkha ke pratIkAra mAtra haiM aura ve sukha abhimAna ke utpanna karane vAle hone se vAstavika sukha nahIM haiN| vAstavika saccA sukha to saMyama hI hai| (10) anAvAdha sukha- zrAbAdhA arthAt janma, jarA (bur3hApA), maraNa, bhUkha,pyAsa Adi jahA~ na ho use anAbAdha sukha kahate haiN| aisA sukha mokSasukha hai / yahI sukha vAstavika evaM sarvottama mukha

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zrI seThiyA jaina granthamAlA hai| isase adhika koI mukha nahIM hai| jaisA ki kahA hai- . na vi asthimANusANaM, taMsokkhaM na viya savya devaaeN| jaM siddhANaM somAya; avvAbAhaM uvgyaannN|| ___ arthAt - jo sukha avyAvAdha sthAna (mokSa) ko prApta siddha bhagavAn ko hai vaha mukha deva yA manuSya kisI ko bhI nahIM hai| ataH mokSa sukha saba mukhoM meM zreSTha hai aura cAritra mukha (saMyama sukha) sarvotkRSTa mokSa sukha kA sAdhaka hai| isa lie dUsare ATha sukhoM kI apekSA cAritra sukha zreSTha hai kintu mokSa sukha to cAritra sukha se bhI bar3hakara hai| ataH sarva sukhoM meM mokSa sukha hI sarvotkRSTa evaM parama sukha. hai| (ThANAMga, sUtra 737 ) vande tAn jitamohasaMvamadhanAna sAdhRttamAn bhuuyshH| yeSAM saskRpayA jinendravacasA vidyotikeyaM kRtiH|| siddhayaGkAkaravI mite mRgazirojAte sumAse tithau / paJcamyAM ravivAsare sugatidA pUrNA vRSollAsinI // ayaM zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha nAmakaH / grantho bhUyAt satAM prIsyai dharmamArgaprakAzakaH / / moharahita saMyama hI jinakA dhana hai aise uttama sAdhuoM ko maiM vandanA karatA hU~ jinakI parama kRpA se jina bhagavAn ke vacanoM ko prakAzita karane vAlI, dharma kA vikAsa karane vAlI tathA sugati ko dene vAlI yaha kRti mArgazIrSa zuklA paJcamI ravivAra sambat 1968 ko sampUrNa huii| dharma ke mArga ko prakAzita karane vAlA 'zrI jaina siddhAnta bola saMgraha' nAmaka yaha grantha satpuruSoM ke lie prItikara ho| // iti zrI jainasiddhAnta bola saMgrahe tRtIyo bhAgaH // // zubhaM bhUyAt //

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zrI jaina sidyA kola saMgraha pariziSTa bola na0685] upAsaka dazAMga ke mAnandAdhyayana meM nIce likhA pATha pAyA hai- nomala. me bhaMte kApaDa ajappabhiI prabhauthie vA, annautthiyadevayANi vA, anautthiparimagAhayANi vA caMdisae vA namaMsisara thA ityaadi| arthAt- he bhagavan ! mujhe mAja se lekara anya yUthika, manya yUdhika ke deva athavA anya yUthika ke dvArA sammAnita yA gRhIta ko vandanA namaskAra karanA nahIM kalpatA / isa jagaha tIna prakAra ke pATha upalabdha hote haiM (ka) atra utthiya prigghiyaanni| (kha) annadAtyayapariggahiyANi cehyaaii| '(ga) anna utthipariggAhiyANi arihaMta cehayAI / vivAda kA viSaya hone ke kAraNa isa viSaya meM prati tathA pAThoM kA khulAsA nIce likhe anusAra hai [ka] 'anna utthiyapariggahiyANi ' yaha pATha biblothikA iNDikA, kalakattA dvArA I0 san 1860 meM prakAzita aMgrejI anuvAdasahita upAsakadazAmasUba meM hai| isakA anuvAda aura saMzodhana DAkTara e0 eph0 ruDalpha hArnale pI-eca. DI. TyUviMjana, phelo mApha kalakattA yunivarsiTI, bhAnarerI phAilolojikala sekeTrI dI esiyATika sosAiTI Apha baMgAla ne kiyA hai| unhoM ne TippaNI meM pAMca pratiyoM kA ullekha kiyA hai jina kA nAma A. B.C. D. aura E. rakkhA hai| A. B. mora D. meM (kha) pATha hai| C. aura E. meM (g)| hArnale sAheba ne 'cehayAI' aura 'arihaMtacehayAI' donoM prakAra ke pATha ko prakSipta mAnA hai| unakA kahanA hai- 'deNyANi' aura 'pariggahiyANi' padoM meM sUtrakAra ne dvitIyA ke bahuvacana meM 'Ni' pratyaya lagAyA hai| 'cehayAI' meM 'I' hone se mAlUma par3atA hai ki yaha zabda bAda meM kisI dUsare kA DAlA huA hai| hArnale sAheba ne pAMcoM pratiyoM kA paricaya isa prakAra diyA hai (A) yaha prati iNDiyA Aphisa lAibrerI kalakatte meM hai| isameM40 pAne haiM pratyeka panne meM 10 paMktiyAM aura pratyeka paMkti meM 38 akSara haiN| isa para sambat 1564, sAvana sudI 14 kA samaya diyA humA hai| prati prAyaH zuddha hai| . (B) yaha prati baMgAla esiyATika sosAiTI kI lAibrerI meM hai| bIkAnera mahArAjA ke bhagaDAra meM rakkhI huI purAnI prati kI yaha nakala hai| yaha nakala sosAiTI ne gavarnameNTa mApha iNDiyA ke bIca meM par3ane para kI thii| sosAiTI jisa prati kI nakala karavAnA cAhatI thI, bhArata sarakAra dvArA prakAzita bIkAnera bhaNDAra kI sacI meM usakA 1

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mo seThiyA jaina mAmAlA Stayatrammarrow. 130232-24199-6--2940 ... hai| sUcI meM usakA samaya 11 tathA use ke sAtha upAsakadazAdiranArakIkA kA honA bhI batAyA gayA hai| sosAiTI kI prati para phAgunamA guruvAra saM0 1824 diyA huyA hai| isa meM koI TIkA bhI nahIM hai| kevala gujarAtI nyA artha hai / usa prati kA prathama aura aMtima pa. bIca kI pustaka ke sa... la nahI khAtA / mantima pRSTha TIkA vAlI prati kA hai| sacI meM diyA gayA vivaraNa ina paloM se milatA hai / isa se mAlUma par3atA hai ki sosAiTI ke lie kisI dUrI prati . nakala huI hai| 1117 sambat usa prati ke likhane kA nahIM kintu TIkA ne banAne ka. mAla pAtA hai| yaha pratibaddhata mandara likhI mi-.. yaha prati bahuta sundara likhI huI hai| isameM 83 panne haiN| pratyeta meM cha paMktiyAM aura pratyeka paMkti meM 28 akSara haiN| sAtha meM TabbA hai| (c) yaha prati kalakatte meM eka yatI ke pAsa hai| isameM 41 phanne haiN| mUla para bIca meM likhA hubhA hai aura saMskRtIkA Upara tathA niice| isameM samvat 1916 phAguna sudI 4 diyA hunmA hai| yaha prati zuddha aura kisI vidvAn dvArA likhI huI mAlUma itI. hai anta meM batAyA gayA hai ki isa meM 812 zloka mUla ke aura 1.16 TIkA ke haiN| (D) yaha bhI unhIM yatI jI ke pAsa hai| isameM 33 panne haiN| paMkti aura 48 akSara haiM isa para migasara badI 5, zukravAra sambat 1745 diyA huA hai| isameM TambA hai / yaha zrI renI nagara meM likhI gaI hai| (E) yaha prati murzidAbAda vAle rAya dhanapatisiMhajI dvArA prakAzita hai| inake sivAya zrI anUpa saMskRta lAibrerI, bIkAnera, (bIkAnera kA prAcIna pustaka bhaNDAra jo ki purAne kile meM hai) meM upAsaka dazAMga kI do pratiyAM haiN| una donoM meM 'abasthiparimAhiyANi cehaAI' pATha hai| pustakoM kA paricaya F. aura G. ke nAma se nIce diyA jAtA hai (F) lAibrerI pustaka naM. 6467 (uvAsaga sUtra) phanne 24, eka pRSTha meM 13 paMktiyAM, eka paki meM 42 akSara, ahamadAbAda aAMcala gaccha zrIguDApArzvanAtha kI prati pustaka meM saMvat nahIM hai|cauthe patra meM nIce likhA pATha hai-anna utyiyaparimgAhiyAI vA ceiyaaii| patra ke bAMI tarapha zuddha kiyA huA hai-anautthiyAI vA amaDatyi yadevayAI vA ' pustaka adhikatara prazuddha hai / bAda meM zuddha kI gaI hai zloka saMkhyA 612 dI hai| (G) lAiberI pustaka naM. 1464 (upAsakadazAhatti paMcapATha saha) patra 33, zloka 6.0, TIkA granthAna 600, pratyeka pRSTha para 16 pajiyA aura pratyeka paMkti meM 32 akSara haiN| patra pAThaveM paMkti pahalI meM nIce likhA pATha hai mana utthiyapariggahiyAI pA cehavAI / yaha pustaka paDimAtrA meM likhI gaI hai aura adhika prAcIna mAlUma par3atI hai| pustaka para sambat nahIM hai|