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________________ pravacana-mAroM dvAra dvitIya bhAga sAdhvI hemaprabhAzrI. prAkRta bhAratI akAdamI, jayapura zrI nAkoDA pArzvanAtha tIrtha, mevAnagara sevA mandira, rAvaTI-jodhapura www.jainelibraly.org
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________________ pradhAna sampAdaka : sAhityavAcaspati ma. vinayasAgara prAkRta bhAratI puSpa-126 mA siddhAntavettA zrI nemicandrasari praNIta pravacana-sAdAra (ddhitIya bhAga) (111 se 276 dvAroM kA mUla, gAthArtha evaM AgamajJa zrI siddhasenasUri racita tattvavikAzinI TIkA kA hindI vivecana) anuvAdikA : mahAna AtmasAdhikA pa.pU. anubhava zrIjI ma.sA. kI suziSyA sAdhvI hemaprabhAzrI sampAdaka : sAhityavAcaspati mahopAdhyAya vinayasAgara prAkRta bhAratI akAdamI, jayapura zrI nAkor3A pArzvanAtha tIrtha, mevAnagara sevA mandira, rAvaTI-jodhapura
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________________ prakAzaka : devendrarAja mehatA prAkRta bhAratI akAdamI 13-e, mena, mAlavIya nagara, jayapura-302017 phona : 524827, 524828 pArasamala bhaMsAlI adhyakSA : zrI jaina zve0 nAkor3A pArzvanAtha tIrtha mevAnagara-344025 sTe0 bAlotarA, jilA bAr3amera zreNika jauharImala pArakha TrasTI : sevA mandira rAvaTI-jodhapura prathama saMskaraNa: 2000 0 sarvAdhikAra prakAzakAdhIna : mUlya : 250.00 rupaye kampyU TarIkaraNa : kampyU prinTasa, jayapura-3 dUrabhASa: 323496 mudaka : pApUlara prinTarsa, jayapura For Private
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________________ pratyakSa prabhAvI dAdA gurudeva dIkSA : vi. saM. 1347 phAlguna zuklA 8, gaDhasivANA AcAryapada vi. saM. 1377 jyeSTha kRSNA 11, pATaNa janma : vi. saM. 1337 mArgazIrSa kRSNA 3, gaDhasivANA svargavAsa : vi. saM. 1389 phAlguna kRSNA 30, derAura zrI jinakuzalasUrIzvara jI ma. sA.
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________________ MORE prakAzakIya pravacanasAroddhAra jainoM kA eka mahattvapUrNa saMkalana grantha hai| 12vIM zatAbdi kI yaha racanA sAdhvAcAra kA eka saMdarbha grantha bhI hai| yaha apane pUrNa rUpa meM hindI bhASA meM abhI taka ananuvAdita thaa| viduSI AryAratna zrI hemaprabhAzrIjI ma.sA. ne yaha bhAgIratha prayatna saphalatApUrvaka saMpanna kiyA aura prAkRta bhAratI akAdamI ko prakAzana dAyitva diyA isake lie hama unakA AbhAra prakaTa karate haiN| isa pustaka ke prakAzana kI yojanA ATha varSa pUrva hI nizcita ho cukI thI, kintu vibhinna apratyAzita vyavadhAnoM ke kAraNa vilamba hotA gayA, para yaha antarAla vyartha nahIM gyaa| isa bIca grantha ke saMyojana va AkAra meM vAMchita parivartana aura saMvardhana hotA rahA jisase yaha saMbhavataH Adarza rUpa bana skaa| isa * mahattvapUrNa saMpAdana-saMzodhana kArya meM sAhityavAcaspati mahopAdhyAya vinayasAgarajI ne apanI pUrNa vidvattA tathA lagana se yogadAna diyA hai| yadyapi ve prAkRta bhAratI parivAra ke sadasya haiM, unake prati dhanyavAda prakaTa na karanA kRpaNatA hogii| prathama bhAga meM dvAra 1 se 110 taka prakAzita ho cuke haiN| zeSa 111 se 276 dvAra isa dUsare bhAga meM saMyojita kie gae haiN| apane isa saMpUrNa AkAra meM vistRta vivecana sahita yaha saMdarbha grantha avazya hI sAdhuvRnda tathA sudhI pAThakoM ke lie upayogI siddha hogaa| zramaNa samudAya ke lie vizeSa upayogI grantha kA puSpa 126 ke rUpa meM prakAzana prAkRta bhAratI akAdamI, jayapura va zrI nAkor3A pArzvanAtha tIrtha TrasTa, mevAnagara aura sevA mandira, rAvaTI-jodhapura ke saMyukta prakAzanoM kI kar3I meM ho rahA hai| AzA hai jaina sAhitya prakAzana ke kSetra meM tInoM saMsthAoM kI paraspara sahayoga kI yaha paramparA akSuNNa banI rhegii| devendrarAja mehatA pArasamala bhaMsAlI adhyakSa nAkor3A pArzvanAtha tIrtha, mevAnagara zreNika pArakha TrasTI sevA mandira rAvaTI-jodhapura prAkRta bhAratI akAdamI jayapura
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________________ viSayAnukrama pRSThAMka dvAra-saMkhyA viSaya 111. kalpyavastra-mUlya 112. zayyAtarapiNDa 113. zruta meM samyaktva 114. cAturgatika nirgrantha 115. kSetrAtIta 116. mArgAtIta 117. kAlAtIta 118. pramANAtIta 119. duHkhazayyA 120. sukhazayyA 121. kriyAsthAna-13 122. AkarSa 123. zIlAMga 124. saptanaya 125. vastravidhAna 126. vyavahAra-5 127. yathAjAta 128. jAgaraNa 129. AlocanAdAyaka 130. pratijAgaraNa 131. upadhiprakSAlana 132. bhojanabhAga 133. ___ vasatizuddhi 134. saMlekhanA 135. vasatigrahaNa 136. sacittatA-kAlamAna 10-14 14-15 15-20 20-28 28-30 31-34 34-35 36 36-37 37-38 39-40 40-42 42-44 45-46
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________________ viSayAnukrama dvAra-saMkhyA viSaya pRSThAMka 46 47-54 54-59 59-60 60-62 varSabheda 64-75 76-78 78-80 80-81 81 137. striyAM 138. Azcarya 139. bhASA 140. vacana-bheda 141. mAsabheda 142. 143. lokasvarUpa 144. saMjJA-3 145. saMjJA-4 146. saMjJA-10 147. saMjJA-15 148. samyaktva-bheda 149. samyaktva-prakAra 150. kulakoTi 151. jIva-yoni 152. trailokyavRtta-vivaraNa 153. zrAddhapratimA 154. abIjatva kSetrAtIta kA acittatva 156. dhAnyasaMkhyA 157. maraNa palyopama 159. sAgaropama 160. avasarpiNI 161. utsarpiNI 162. padalaparAvarta 163.. karmabhUmi 164. . akarmabhUmi 165. mada 166. prANAtipAta-bheda 155. 82-93 93-104 104-105 105-108 109-119 119-125 125-127 127-128 128-129 129-135 135-140 140-141 142.144 144-145 145-152 152 153 153-154 154 158. .
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________________ viSayAnukrama dvAra-saMkhyA viSaya pRSThAMka pariNAma-bheda brahmacarya-bheda kAma-bheda prANa kalpavRkSa naraka 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. narakAvAsa naraka-vedanA narakAyu avagAhanA virahakAla lezyA nArakoM kA avadhi-jJAna paramAdhAmI labdhisaMbhava upapAta utpadyamAna udvartamAna kAyasthiti bhavasthiti zarIra-parimANa indriya-svarUpa jIvoM meM lezyA gati Agati virahakAla saMkhyA sthiti bhavana dehamAna 155-156 156-157 157-158 159 159-161 161-162 162 163-166 166-167 167-168 168-169 169-173 173 174-175 175-176 177 178 178 178-180 180-181 181-184 185-188 188-190 190-193 193-194 194 194-195 195-203 203-206 206-207 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196.
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________________ 4 dvAra- saMkhyA viSaya lezyA avadhijJAna utpatti-viraha udvartanA- viraha janma-maraNa-saMkhyA 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. siddhigati antara 205. AhAra- ucchvAsa 206. pAkhaNDI 363 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. gati Agati pramAda cakravartI baladeva vAsudeva prativAsudeva caudaha ratna navanidhi jIvasaMkhyA 212. 213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. bhAvaSaTka 222. jIva-bheda 223. 224. 225. 226. aSTa karma uttara- prakRti baMdhAdi svarUpa karmasthiti kR pApaprakRti ajIva-bheda guNasthAna mArgaNAsthAna upayoga viSayAnukrama pRSThAMka 207 - 208 208-211 212-213 214 214 - 215 215 216-217 217 218-222 222-233 233-234 234 234 235 235 235-239 239-243 243-250 250 - 251 251-274 274-278 278-280 281 282-283 283 - 290 290 291 291-292 292-304 304-305 305-306
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________________ viSayAnukrama dvAra-saMkhyA viSaya pRSThAMka 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. yoga gati kAlamAna vikurvaNAkAla samudghAta paryApti anAhAraka-4 bhaya-sthAna aprazasta-bhASA aNuvrata-bhaMga-bheda pApa-sthAna muni-guNa zrAvaka-guNa garbhasthiti tiryaMcI kI garbhasthiti mAnavI kI garbha kI kAyasthiti garbhastha kA AhAra garbhotpatti kitane putra kitane pitA strI-puruSa kA abIjatva kAla zukrAdi kA parimANa samyaktva kA antarakAla mAnava ke ayogya jIva pUrvAMga kA parimANa pUrva kA parimANa lavaNazikhA kA parimANa aMgula-pramANa tamaskAya anaMta-SaTaka 306-308 308-309 309-310 310-311 311-316 316-318 319-321 321-322 322 323-340 340-342 342-343 344-346 346 346-347 346-347 347 348 348 348 349 349-354 354-355 355 356 356 356-357 357-363 364-367 367 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256.
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________________ viSayAnukrama dvAra-saMkhyA viSaya pRSThAMka 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 367-369 369-370 370-371 372-376 376-377 377-381 382-386 386-387 387 387-389 389-392 392-403 403-408 408-414 415-433 434-437 437-438 438-440 440-441 442-444 267. aSTAMganimitta mAnonmAnapramANa bhakSya-bhojana SaDsthAna-vRddhi-hAni asaMharaNIya antarvIpa jIvAjIva kA alpabahutva yugapradhAna sUri-saMkhyA zrIbhadrakRttIrthapramANa devoM kA pravicAra kRSNarAjI asvAdhyAya nandIzvaradvIpa labdhiyA~ vividha tapa pAtAlakalaza AhAraka zarIra anAryadeza Aryadeza siddhaguNa mUla-granthakAra-prazasti TIkAkAra-prazasti dohA-prazasti 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 445-448 448-452 pariziSTa anya granthoM kI gathAe~ aura pravacana sArodvAra pravacana sArodvAra aura anya granthoM kI gAthAe~ 453-477 478-501 2.
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________________ paramapUjyA viduSI AryAratna janma : vi. saM. 1959 bhAdavA badI 8, zAjApura dIkSA : vi. saM. 1979 caitra sudI 10. zAjApura AAAAAAAAZALMALALAB zrI anubhavazrI jI mahArAja svargavAsa : vi. saM. 2044 phAlguna badI3, pAlI
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________________ pravacana sAroddhAra dvitIya bhAga .
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 111 dvAra : kalpya-vastramUlya mullajuyaM puNa tivihaM jahannayaM majjhimaM ca ukkosaM / jahanneNa'TThArasagaM sayasAhassaM ca ukkosaM // 797 // do sAbharagA dIviccagA u so uttarAvaho ekko / do uttarAvahA puNa pADaliputto havai ekko // 798 // do dakkhiNAvahA vA kaMcIe nelao sa dugunnaao| ekko kusumanagarao teNa pamANaM imaM hoi // 799 // -gAthArthasAdhu ke liye kalpya vastra-vastra tIna prakAra kA hai-1. jaghanya mUlya vAlA 2. madhyama mUlya vAlA aura 3 utkRSTa mUlya vaalaa| 18 rupayA jaghanya mUlya hai| 1 lAkha rupayA utkRSTa mUlya hai| jaghanya mUlya aura utkRSTa mUlya ke madhya kI saMkhyA madhyama mUlya hai / / 797 // -vivecanamUlya kI apekSA se vastra ke tIna bheda haiM (i) jaghanya-aThAraha rupaye mUlya vaalaa| (ii) madhyama-jaghanya va utkRSTa mUlya kI apekSA madhyama mUlya vaalaa| (iii) utkRSTa lAkha rupaye mUlya vaalaa| ina tInoM prakAra ke mUlyavAlA vastra sAdhu ko nahIM kalpatA, kama mUlya vAlA kalpatA hai| paMcakalpabRhadbhASya meM kahA hai ki 18 rupaye se nyUna mUlyavAlA vastra hI sAdhu ko grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai| isase adhika mUlya vAlA vastra grahaNa karanA nahIM klptaa| prazna-rupayA kise kahate haiM ? usakA kyA pramANa hai? uttara-saurASTra ke dakSiNadizAvartI samudra meM eka yojana vistRta jo TApU hai vaha dvIpa kahalAtA hai| usa dvIpa kI mudrA rupayA kahalAtI hai| pUrvokta 2 rupayA uttarApatha kA 1 sAbharaka (rupayA) pUrvokta 2 sAbharaka pATaliputra kA 1 sAbharaka athavA dakSiNa ke 2 rupaye kAMcI nagara kA 1 nelaka pUrvokta 2 nelaka pATaliputra kA 1 rupayA * vastra kA mUlya pATaliputra ke rupaye se kiyA jAtA hai // 797-799 //
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________________ dvAra 112 1-424 : :: 112 dvAra: zayyAtara-piNDa sejjAyaro pahU vA pahusaMdiTTho ya hoi kaayvvo| ego Nege ya pahU pahusaMdidvevi emeva // 800 // sAgAriyasaMdiDhe egamaNege caukkabhayaNA u| egamaNegA vajjA Negesu ya ThAvae egaM // 801 // annattha vaseUNaM Avassaga carimamannahiM tu kare / donnivi tarA bhavaMtI satthAisu annahA bhayaNA // 802 // jai jaggaMti suvihiyA kareMti AvassayaM tu annattha / sijjAyaro na hoI sutte va kae va so hoI // 803 // dAUNa gehaM tu saputtadAro, vANijjamAIhi u kAraNehiM / taM ceva annaM va vaejja desaM, sejjAyaro tattha sa eva hoi // 804 // liMgatthassavi vajjo taM pariharao va bhuMjao vAvi / juttassa ajuttassa va rasAvaNe tattha diTuMto // 805 // titthaMkarapaDikuTTho annAyaM uggamovi ya na sujjhe / avimutti alAghavayA dullahasejjA u voccheo // 806 // purapacchimavajjehiM avi kammaM jiNavarehiM leseNaM / bhuttaM videhaehi ya na ya sAgariassa piMDo u||807 // bAhullA gacchassa u paDhamAliyapANagAikajjesu / sajjhAyakaraNaAuTTiyA kare uggamegayaraM // 808 // -gAthArthazayyAtarapiMDa-vasati kA mAlika yA usake dvArA niyukta vyakti zayyAtara mAnA jAtA hai| ye eka aura aneka donoM ho sakate haiN| vasati kA svAmI aura usake dvArA niyukta ke eka aura aneka ke sAtha milakara cAra bhAMgeM hote haiN| inameM se eka aura aneka donoM kA tyAga karanA cAhiye aura aneka meM se eka ko zayyAtara banAnA cAhiye / / 800-801 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 3300000 rAtri meM saMthArA anya sthAna para kiyA ho aura kAraNavaza pratikramaNa anya sthAna para kiyA ho to donoM sthAnoM ke svAmI zayyAtara mAne jAte haiN| aisA prasaMga sArtha Adi ke sAtha jAne para upasthita ho sakatA hai| anyathA bhajanA samajhanA cAhiye / / 802 // yadi kisI sthAna meM rAtabhara soye binA hI rahe hoM aura pratikramaNa anya sthAna meM jAkara kiyA ho to mUla vasati kA svAmI zayyAtara nahIM mAnA jAtA para jahA~ pratikramaNa kiyA ho usa vasati kA svAmI zayyAtara hotA hai / / 803 // koI gRhastha sAdhu ko vasati dene ke bAda vyApArAdi ke liye saparivAra anyatra calA jAye to bhI vasati kA zayyAtara vahA~ rahA huA bhI vahI mAnA jAtA hai / / 804 // veSadhArI muni ke bhI zayyAtara kA tyAga karanA cAhiye, bhale vaha apane zayyAtara ke ghara kA AhAra-pAnI grahaNa karatA ho yA na karatA ho, jaise zarAba kI dukAna meM zarAba ho yA na ho tathApi vaha dukAna zarAba kI hI kahalAtI hai / / 805 / / zayyAtarapiMDa grahaNa karane se jinAjJAbhaMga, ajJAtabhikSA kA abhAva, udgamAdi doSoM kI sambhAvanA, AhAra kI Asakti, laghutA, vasati kI durlabhatA athavA vasati kA viccheda Adi doSa lagate haiM / / 806 // prathama aura antima jinezvara ko chor3akara madhya ke bAvIsa tIrthaMkaroM tathA videha kSetra ke tIrthaMkaroM ke munioM ne yadyapi AdhAkarmI bhikSA alpa bhI grahaNa kI hogI kintu zayyAtarapiMDa kA grahaNa to sarvathA nahIM kiyA / / 807 // gaccha kI vizAlatA ko dekhakara, navakArasI-pAnI Adi ke liye bAra-bAra jAne se tathA muniyoM ko svAdhyAya Adi karate dekhakara AkRSTa huA gRhastha (zayyAtara) udgama ke doSoM se dUSita AhAra Adi de sakatA hai / / 808 // -vivecana zayyAtara - zayyA = muni ko Thaharane ke liye diyA gayA AvAsa / tara = usake dvArA dustara saMsAra sAgara ko tarane vAlA arthAt jo muni ko Thaharane ke liye AvAsa detA hai vaha 'zayyAtara' kahalAtA hai| zayyAtara do prakAra kA hai-() vasati (sthAna) kA mUla mAlika, (ii) mAlika dvArA niyukta adhikArI / ina donoM ke bhI do bheda haiM-(i) eka aura (ii) aneka / pUrvokta cAroM padoM ke milane se caturbhaMgI banatI hai| (i) eka svAmI aura eka svAmI tulya (ii) eka svAmI aura aneka svAmI tulya (iii) aneka svAmI aura eka svAmI tulya (iv) aneka svAmI aura aneka svAmI tulya pUrvokta bhAMgoM meM se dUsarA, tIsarA bhAMgA zuddha aura pahalA, cauthA bhAMgA azuddha hai|
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________________ dvAra 112 apavAda-cauthe bhAMge se upalabdha vasati yadyapi sAdhu ke liye akalpya hai tathApi kisI sthAna para aisI hI vasati ho aura zrAvaka sAdhu-samAcArI meM nipuNa hone se sAdhu ko vinatI kare ki "bhagavan ! Apa isa vasati ko grahaNa kariye tathA hama saba meM se kisI eka ko zayyAtara bnaaiye|" aisI sthiti meM sAdhu bhI kisI eka ko zayyAtara mAnakara vasati grahaNa kare aura zeSa gharoM se bhikSA athavA-yadi vahA~ sAdhu adhika ho aura sabhI kA nirvAha saralatA se ho jAtA ho tathA sabhI zrAvakoM ne vasati dAna kiyA ho to sabhI vasati ke mAlikoM ko zayyAtara maane| yadi saralatA se nirvAha na hotA ho aura sabhI ne vasati na dI ho to eka zayyAtara mAnA jAtA hai| do zayyAtara ho to ekAntara dina se usake ghara se bhikSA grahaNa kreN| tIna zayyAtara ho to tIsare dina, cAra zayyAtara ho to cauthe dina zayyAtara ke ghara se bhikSA grahaNa kare / isa prakAra Age bhI samajhanA / / 800-801 // prazna-vasatidAtA zayyAtara kaba banatA hai? uttara-jisake avagraha meM mani rAta ko soe hoM aura jisake avagraha meM rAi-pratikramaNa kiyA ho ve donoM zayyAtara kahalAte haiN| (yadyapi Avazyaka kiye binA muni ko zayanasthAna se anya sthAna para jAnA nahIM kalpatA tathApi kadAcit sArtha Adi ke sAtha vihAra karate samaya caurAdi ke bhaya se Avazyaka kiye binA bhI anya sthAna para jAnA par3a sakatA hai) // 802 // * saMthArA va rAi pratikramaNa eka vasati meM kiyA ho pazcAt dUsarI vasati meM cale jAne para bhI zayyAtara vahI mAnA jAtA hai jisakI vasati meM saMthArA va pratikramaNa kiyA ho| * jisa mAlika kI vasati meM muni Thahare ho usa vasati meM yadi sArI rAta jagate rahe aura prabhAtakAlIna pratikramaNa kisI anya kI vasati meM jAkara kare to mUla vasati kA mAlika zayyAtara nahIM mAnA jAtA kintu jisake ghara rAi-pratikramaNa kiyA hai vahI zayyAtara kahalAtA * vasati choTI hone se muniyoM ko alaga-alaga rahanA par3e to AcArya guru Adi jisakI vasati meM Thahare ho vahI sabakA zayyAtara mAnA jAtA hai, anya nahIM / prazna-vasatidAtA paradeza calA gayA ho to vaha zayyAtara mAnA jAtA hai yA nahIM? ||803 // uttara- bhale vasati kA mAlika parivAra sahita paradeza calA gayA ho phira bhI zayyAtara vahI mAnA jAtA hai kyoMki vasati kA adhipati vahI hai / / 804 // kina sAdhuoM se sambandhita zayyAtara ke ghara se bhikSA lenA nahIM klptaa| * sAdhu ke guNa se rahita mAtra veSadhArI muni ko vasati dene vAle zayyAtara ke ghara se bhI bhikSA lenA saMyamI-muni ko nahIM kalpatA to saMyamI muniyoM ko vasati dene vAle gRhastha ke ghara kI bhikSA kalpane kA to prazna hI nahIM utthtaa| prazna-veSadhArI sAdhu se sambandhita zayyAtara ke ghara se bhikSA lenA muniyoM ko kyoM nahIM kalpatA? uttara--yadyapi sAdhu veSadhArI hai phira bhI sAdhutva kA cihna-rUpa rajoharaNa usake pAsa hone se veSa se vaha bhI sAdhu kahalAtA hai| ata: usake zayyAtara ke ghara se bhI sAdhuoM ko bhikSA lenA nahIM klptaa|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra jaise, mahArASTra meM kalAla jAti ke logoM kI dukAna para madirA ho yA na ho kintu ye kalAla haiM, yaha batAne ke liye unakI dukAna para dhvajA lagAI jAtI hai| usa dhvajA ko dekhakara bhikSu una gharoM kA tyAga karate haiM, vaise yahA~ bhI samajhanA / / 805 // doSa-zayyAtara piMDa lene kA tIrthaMkaroM ne niSedha kiyA hai, use grahaNa karane se AjJA bhaMga rUpa doSa lagatA hai| yaha sAdhu gRhasthAvasthA meM rAjA thA yA seTha thA, yaha bAta jise mAlUma na ho, sAdhu ko vahIM se bhikSA (ajJAta-bhikSA) lenA kalpatA hai| jabaki zayyAtara ke sAtha samparka ho jAne se use sAdhu ke svarUpa kI pUrNa jAnakArI ho jAtI hai| aisI sthiti meM usake ghara se zuddha-bhikSA nahIM mila sktii| * ati paricaya hone se zayyAtara sAdhu ko AdhAkarmI Adi doSa se yukta AhAra de sakatA * muniyoM ko nirantara svAdhyAya Adi karate dekhakara zayyAtara unakA bhakta bana kara rasayukta AhAra deve| isase muniyoM kI rasAsakti bddh'e| zayyAtara ke ghara se nirantara rasa-pUrNa AhAra lAkara karane se muni kA zarIra sthUla bane, acchI upadhi milane se parigraha bddh'e| zayyAtara ke ghara se AhAra, upadhi Adi grahaNa karane se kabhI zayyAtara ke mana meM abhAva paidA ho sakatA hai ki sAdhuoM ke vasatidAtA ko unheM AhAra, upadhi Adi bhI denI par3atI hai| isa bhaya se vaha sAdhuoM ko vasati denA hI banda kara de // 806 // madhya ke bAIsa tIrthaMkaroM aura mahAvideha ke tIrthaMkaroM ne AdhAkarmI AhAra lene kA niSedha nahIM kiyA hai| (jisake liye AhAra Adi banAyA ho, usa sAdhu ko vaha AhAra lenA na kalpe, kintu dUsarA sAdhu vaha AhAra le sakatA hai)| kintu zayyAtara piMDa lene kA to unhoMne bhI niSedha kiyA hai| ata: muni ko zayyAtara piNDa lenA kisI bhI sthiti meM nahIM kalpatA // 807 // bAraha prakAra kA zayyAtara piNDa jise zayyAtara mAnA ho usake ghara se nimna bAraha vastue~ lenA nahIM kalpatA kyoMki ye vastue~ zayyAtara-piNDa kahalAtI haiN| 1. azana 7. kaMbala 2. pAna 8. suI 3. khAdima 9. vastra 4. svAdima 10. churI, kaiMcI 5. pAtrapoMchana 11. kAna-kucaraNI (kAna kA maila nikAlane vAlI) 6. pAtra 12. nakharadanikA (nakha-kATane kA upakaraNa)
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________________ dvAra 112-113 20556davAvamA apiNDarUpa vastue~1. tRNa 6. saMthArA 2. Dagala (pASANa-khaNDa) 7. pIThaphalaka Adi (pITha pIche rakhane kA) 3. rAkha 8. lepa Adi (pAtrA Adi para karane kA yA auSadha rUpa) 4. kapha Adi thUkane kA bhAjana 9. vastra, pAtrAdi sahita zayyAtara kA putra yA putrI dIkSA grahaNa 5. zayyA kare to de sakate haiN| zayyAtara kI ye nau vastue~ apiMDarUpa hone se muni ko lenA kalpatA hai| azayyAtara-sAdhu dvArA vasati kA tyAga karane ke caubIsa ghaNTe pazcAt vasatidAtA azayyAtara mAnA jAtA hai| jaise Aja dasa baje muniyoM ne kisI zrAvaka kI vasati kA tyAga kiyA aura anyatra cale gaye to dUsare dina dasa baje bAda hI pUrva vasati ke mAlika ke ghara se muniyoM ko AhAra pAnI lenA kalpatA hai| apavAda-gAr3hatara-yadi koI muni gAr3ha rogI ho to sIdhA zayyAtara piMDa grahaNa kara sakate haiN| agAr3hatara--yadi koI muni agAr3ha rogI ho to usake yogya bhikSA hetu pahale tIna bAra anya gharoM meM jAnA caahiye| yadi glAna yogya dravya na mile to zayyAtara ke ghara se lenA cAhiye / nimantraNa-zayyAtara kA AhAra Adi ke liye atyanta Agraha ho to ekabAra grahaNa kara sakate durlabha dravya AcArya prAyogya ghI, dUdha Adi durlabha dravya anyatra na mile to AcArya Adi ke liye zayyAtara ke ghara se grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai| aziva-duSTa vyantara Adi ke upadrava ke samaya anyatra gamana zakya na ho, anyatra bhikSA na milatI ho to zayyAtara ke ghara se lenA kalpatA hai| avamaudarya-akAla meM anyatra bhikSA na milane para zayyAtara ke ghara se lenA kalpatA hai| pradveSa-kAraNavaza rAjA dveSI bana jAye aura logoM ko sAdhuoM ko bhikSA dene kA sarvathA niSedha kara de to aisI sthiti meM gupta rUpa se sAdhu zayyAtara ke ghara se bhikSA grahaNa kara sakate haiN| bhaya-corAdi ke bhaya meM bhI zayyAtara piNDa liyA jA sakatA hai // 808 // |113 dvAra : zruta meM samyaktva caudasa dasa ya abhinne niyamA sammaM tu sesae bhayaNA / maiohivivajjAse hoi hu micchaM na sesesu // 809 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra -vivecana zruta meM samyaktva-zruta kI apekSA se jo sAdhu 10 pUrva se lekara 14 pUrva taka kA jJAna rakhatA ho vaha nizcaya se samyaktvI hotA hai| kucha nyUna 10 pUrvI ko samyaktva hotA bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotaa| mati ajJAna aura vibhaMga jJAna meM nizcaya se mithyAtva hotA hai| kyoMki mithyAtva ke kAraNa se hI to matijJAna evaM avadhijJAna viparIta (mati ajJAna va vibhaMga jJAna) banate haiN| mana:paryavI aura kevalajJAnI ko mithyAtva nahIM hotA // 809 / / 114 dvAra: cAturgatika nirgantha caudasa ohI AhAragAvi maNanANi vIyarAgAvi / haMti pamAyaparavasA tayaNaMtarameva caugaiyA // 810 // -vivecananigraMtha kA cAra gati meM gamana1. caudaha pUrvadhArI 2. AhAraka-labdhidhArI (kucha AtmA 14 pUrvI hote hue bhI AhAraka-labdhidhArI nahIM hote ata: inakA alaga se grahaNa kiyA gayA hai|) 3. avadhijJAnI 4. mana:paryavajJAnI 5. upazAnta mohI gati--viSaya-kaSAya ke vaza cAroM gatiyoM meM jAte haiM // 810 / / |115 dvAra : | kSetrAtIta jamaNuggae raviMmi atAvakhettaMmi gahiyamasaNAi / kappai na tamuvabhottuM khettAIyaMti samauttI // 811 // -vivecanakSetrAtIta-sUryodaya se pahale Ataparahita kSetra meM grahaNa kiyA huA azana, pAna, khAdima aura svAdima kSetrAtIta hone se muni ko upayoga karanA nahIM kalpatA hai|
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________________ dvAra 116-119 3 116-118H mArgAtIta, kAlAtIta, pramANAtIta 205689658000102 0163.85363-20508666003 2010005861853553668506666353 86068688888550586 asaNAIyaM kappai kosadugabbhaMtarAu ANeuM / parao ANijjaMtaM maggAIyaMti tamakappaM // 812 // paDhamappaharANIyaM asaNAi jaINa kappae bhottuM / jAva tijAme ur3e tamakappaM kAlaikkaMtaM // 813 // kukkuDiaMDayamANA kavalA battIsa sAhuAhAre / ahavA niyayAhAro kIrai battIsabhAehiM // 814 // hoi pamANAIyaM tadahiyakavalANa bhoyaNe jinno| egakavalAiUNe UNoyariyA tavo taMmi // 815 // -vivecanado koza ke bhItara se lAyA huA AhAra Adi karanA muni ko kalpatA hai| isase Upara kA mArgAtIta hone se nahIM kalpatA / 812 // prathama prahara meM lAyA huA AhAra Adi tIna prahara taka karanA kalpatA hai| isake pazcAt kAlAtIta hone se nahIM kalpatA // 813 // pandrahaveM dvAra meM jo kavala kA parimANa batAyA gayA hai, utane parimANa vAlA AhAra karanA sAdhu-sAdhvI ko kalpatA hai| isase adhika parimANAtIta hone se karanA nahIM klptaa| pramANopeta meM bhI muni ko UNodarI ke liye eka, do, tIna yA cAra kavala kama hI khAnA cAhiye // 814-815 / / 119. dvAra : duHkhazayyA pavayaNaasaddahANaM paralAbhehA ya kaamaasNsaa| pahANAipatthaNaM iya cattAri'vi dukkhasejjAo // 816 // -gAthArthaduHkhazayyA-1. pravacana kI azraddhA, 2. paralAbha kI icchA, 3. kAma- manojJa zabda, rUpAdi kI abhilASA tathA 4. snAnAdi kI icchA-ye cAra duHkhazayyA hai / / 816 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 235004550514011444 -vivecanaduHkha = duHkhadAyaka, zayyA = jisa para soyA jaaye| isake do prakAra haiM-dravyata: amanojJa khATa, pATa palaMga Adi / bhAvata: azubha mana, asAdhutA prayojaka-vicAra / isake cAra bheda haiM:(1) azraddhAna--jinazAsana para vizvAsa na honaa| (2) paralAbhecchA--dUsaroM ke sAmane vastra-pAtrAdi kI prArthanA krnaa| (3) kAmAzaMsA-manojJa zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparzAdi kI abhilASA krnaa| (4) pahANAipatthaNa-ubaTana, mAliza Adi karane kI evaM snAnAdi kI AkAMkSA rkhnaa| aisA karane vAlA muni kabhI bhI sAdhu jIvana ke sukha kA anubhava nahIM kara sakatA ata: ye "duHkhazayyA" kahalAte haiM // 816 // 120 dvAra: sukhazayyA suhasejjAo'vi cauro jaiNo dhammANurAyarattassa / vivarIyAyaraNAo suhasejjAutti bhannati // 817 // -gAthArthasukhazayyA-dharmAnurAgI muni kI sukhazayyA bhI cAra prakAra kI hai-duHkhazayyA se viparIta AcaraNa arthAt 1. pravacanazraddhA, 2. paralAbha kI anicchA, 3. kAma kI anAzaMsA tathA 4. snAnAdi kI anAkAMkSA ye sukhazayyA ke cAra prakAra haiM / / 817 / / -vivecanasukhazayyA = jisa para sukhapUrvaka soyA jaaye| isake do bheda haiM(1) dravyata: = manojJa khATa, pATa, palaMga Adi / (2) bhAvata: = jinadharma kA rAgI mn| isake cAra bheda haiM(i) jina vacana para pUrNa zraddhA rkhnaa| (ii) dUsaroM se kisI prakAra ke lAbha kI icchA na rkhnaa| (iii) zabda rUpAdi ke prati anAsakti honaa| (iv) snAnAdi kI icchA na krnaa| aise muni nirantara tapa-japa-kriyA-kalApa meM magna hone se parama santoSa aura sukha kA anubhava karate haiM, ata: ye sukhazayyA kahalAte haiM / / 817 / /
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________________ 10 121 dvAra : aTThA gaTThA hiMsA'kamhA diTThI ya mosa'dinne y| ajjhappa mANa mitte mAyA lobheriyAvahiyA // 818 // tasathAvarabhUehiM jo daMDa nisaraI u kajjeNaM / Ayaparassa va aTThA aTThAdaMDaM tayaM biMti // 819 // jo puNa saraDAIyaM thAvarakAyaM va vaNalayAIyaM / mArei chiMdiUNa va chaDDeI so aTThAe ||820 // ahimAivairiyassa va hiMsisuM hiMsaI va hiMsehI | jo daMDaM ArabhaI hiMsAdaMDo havai eso // 821 // annaTThAe nisirai kaMDAI annamAhaNe jo u / jo va niyaMto sassaM chiMdijjA sAlimAIyaM // 822 // esa akamhAdaMDo diTThivivajjAsao imo hoi / jo mittamamittaMti ya kAuM ghAejja ahavAvi // 823 // gAmAI ghAjja va ateNa teNatti vAvi ghAejjA / diTThavivajjAseso kiriyAThANaM tu paMcamayaM // 824 // attaTThanAyagAINa vAvi aTThAi jo musaM vayai / so mosappaccaio daMDo chaTTho havai eso // 825 // emeva AyanAyagaaTThA jo ginhaI adinnaM tu / eso adinnavattI ajjhatthIo imo hoi // 826 // navi koi ya kiMci bhaNai tahavi hu hiyaeNa dummaNo kiMci / tassa'jjhatthI sIsai cauro ThANA ime tassa // 827 // koho mANo mAyA lobho ajjhatthakiriyae ceva / jo puNa jAimayAI aTThaviheNaM tu mANeNaM // 828 // matto holei paraM khisai paribhavaI mANavacceyA / dvAra 121 kriyAsthAna 13
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra mAipiinAyagAINa jo puNa appevi avarAhe // 829 // tivvaM daMDaM kuNaI dahaNaMkaNabaMdhatADaNAIyaM / tammittadosavittI kiriyAThANaM bhave dasamaM // 830 // egArasamaM mAyA annaM hiyayaMmi anna vaayaae| annaM AyaraI vA sakammaNA gUDhasAmattho // 831 // mAyAvattI esA patto puNa lohavattiyA innmo| sAvajjAraMbhapariggahesuM satto mahaMtesu // 832 // taha itthIkAmesu giddho appANayaM ca rkkhNto| annesiM sattANaM vahabaMdhaNamAraNe kuNai // 833 // eseha lohavattI iriyAvahiaM ao pavakkhAmi / iha khalu aNagArassA samiIguttIsuguttassa // 834 // sayayaM tu appamattassa bhagavao jAva ckkhupmhNpi| nivayai tA suhamA hU iriyAvahiyA kiriya esA // 835 // -gAthArthakriyAsthAna teraha-1. artha, 2. anartha, 3. hiMsA, 4. akasmAt, 5. dRSTiviparyAsa, 6. mRSA, 7. adattAdAna, 8. adhyAtma, 9. mAnakriyA, 10. amitrakriyA, 11. mAyAkriyA, 12. lobhakriyA evaM IryApathikI kriyA / / 818 // 1. arthakriyA--sva aura para ke nimitta trasa athavA sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA karanA vaha arthakriyA hai / / 819 // 2. anarthakriyA-binA kisI prayojana ke saraTa Adi trasa jIvoM ko tathA latA Adi sthAvara jIvoM ko mArakara, chedakara pheMka denA anarthakriyA hai // 820 // 3. hiMsAkriyA-sarpa Adi zatru hamArI hiMsA karate haiM, hiMsA kareMge athavA atIta meM hiMsA kI thI, isa prakAra kA cintana karate hue unakA vadha karanA hiMsAkriyA hai / / 821 / / 4. akasmAt kriyA-anya jIva ko mArane hetu pheMke gaye bANa Adi ke dvArA anya jIva kA vadha honA, jaise ghAsa kATane kI icchA hote hue bhI anAbhoga se zAlI Adi dhAnya kATa denA / / 822 / / 5. dRSTiviparyAsa kriyA-pUrvokta akasmAt kriyA hai| dRSTiviparyAsa kriyA isa prakAra hotI hai| mitra ke mativibhramavaza zatru mAnakara hiMsA karanA athavA kisI eka ke aparAdha meM samUce gA~va kI hatyA karanA athavA sAhUkAra ko cora mAnakara vadha karanA-yaha dRSTiviparyAsa nAmaka pA~cavA kriyAsthAna hai / / 823-824 / /
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________________ 12 6. mRSAkriyA - sva yA para ke liye jhUTha bolanA yaha mRSAdaMDa hai / / 825 / / 7. adattAdAna kriyA -- sva yA para ke liye svAmI dvArA binA dI huI vastu grahaNa karanA adattAdAna kriyA hai / adhyAtmakriyAsthAna isa prakAra hai ||826 / / 8. adhyAtmakriyA -- binA kisI bAhyanimitta ke svayaM ke vicAra dvArA hI mana meM viSAda honA adhyAtmakriyA hai / adhyAtma kriyA ke mukhya cAra sthAna haiM-krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha // 827 -1/2 // 9. mAnakriyA - jAti Adi ATha prakAra ke mAna se matta hokara jo dUsaroM kI avajJA, niMdA va tiraskAra karatA hai vaha mAnakriyA sthAna hai / / 829 / / dvAra 121 10. amitrakriyA - alpa aparAdha meM adhika daMDa denA, jaise- DAma lagAnA, godanA, bA~dhanA, tAr3anA tarjanA karanA Adi dasavIM amitrakriyA hai ||830 // 11. mAyAkriyA - gUr3ha sAmarthyavAlA, mana-vacana aura kriyA ye tInoM jisake paraspara visaMvAdI hoM aise vyakti kI kriyA mAyAkriyA hai / / 831 / / 12. lobhakriyA -- mahAna pApAraMbha parigraha Adi meM Asakta, strI, kAmabhogAdi meM gRddha svayaM kI rakSA ke liye anya jIvoM kA vadha, baMdhana evaM tAr3anA Adi karane vAloM kI kriyA lobhakriyA hai / 832-833 / / 13. IryApathikI kriyA -- aba IryApathikI kriyA kA varNana karate haiN| yaha kriyAsthAna samiti gupti se sugupta muni ko hI hotA hai| satata apramatta muni bhagavanta kI palakeM giranA, cakSu Adi kA saMcalana honA ityAdi rUpa sUkSma IryApathika kriyAsthAna hotA hai / / 834-835 / / -vivecana kriyAsthAna = karmabandhana kI hetubhUta kriyAoM ke teraha prakAra haiM / 1. arthakriyA 8. adhyAtmakriyA 2. anarthakriyA 3. hiMsAkriyA 4. akasmAtkriyA 5. dRSTiviparyAsakriyA 6. mRSAkriyA 7. adattAdAnakriyA 9. mAnakriyA 10. amitrakriyA 11. mAyAkriyA 12. lobhakriyA 13. IryApathakriyA // 818 // 1. arthakriyA- apane zarIra Adi ke liye tathA svajana, parijanAdi ke liye dvIndriya Adi sajIvoM kI tathA pRthvI Adi sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA karanA " arthakriyA" hai| jisake dvArA pRthvI Adi sthAvarajIva tathA dvIndriya Adi sajIva daNDita hoM, vaha daMDa hai arthAt vaha hiMsA hai| aisI hiMsA saprayojana arthAt apane liye yA svajanAdi ke liye ho to arthadaMDa kahalAtI hai / usa arthadaMDa ko karane vAlA bhI kriyA- kriyAvAna meM abheda upacAra se arthadaMDa kahalAtA hai // 819 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 13 2. anarthakriyA niSprayojana trasa jIvoM kI hiMsA karanA, sthAvara jIvoM kA chedana-bhedana karanA, jaise-giragiTa, cUhA Adi trasakAya va vanalatA Adi sthAvarakAya ko binA kisI prayojana ke mAranA, kATanA Adi / / 820 // 3. hiMsAkriyA-sarpa, zatru Adi ko apanA aniSTakAraka mAnakara unakI hiMsA karanA // 821 / / 4. akasmAkriyA-hiraNa, pakSI, sarpa Adi ko mArane ke liye pheMke gaye tIra, patthara Adi ke dvArA akasmAt kisI anya kA vinAza ho jAnA akasmAt hiMsA hai athavA anupayogI tRNa Adi ke kATane ke prayAsa meM dhAna Adi kI bAlI kA kaTa jAnA akasmAt daNDa hai / / 822 // 5. dRSTiviparyAsakriyA arthAt "mativibhrama" honaa| jaise, mitra ko zatru samajhakara mAranA, kisI eka vyakti ke aparAdha karane para sampUrNa gA~va ko mAra denA, sAhUkAra ko cora samajhakara mAranA // 823-824 / / 6. mRSAkriyA-apane liye yA mAlika ke liye asatya bolanA "mRSAkriyA" hai / / 825 / / . 7. adattAdAnakriyA-apane va dUsare jaise, mAlika, svajana, parijana Adi ke liye mAlika kI AjJA ke binA vasta grahaNa karanA "adattAdAna" kriyA hai|||826 / 8. adhyAtmakriyA-binA kisI bAhyanimitta ke krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobhAdi ke kAraNa hone vAlA mAnasika zoka, santApa va durbhAva "adhyAtmakriyA" hai / 9. mAnakriyA--jAti, kala, rUpa, lAbha, bala, tapa, zrata va aizvarya---ina ATha madoM se matta banakara dUsaroM kI hIlanA karanA, dUsaroM ko tiraskRta karanA, jaise yaha nIca hai ityAdi kahanA "mAnakriyA" hai // 827-829 // 10. amitrakriyA mAtA-pitA, svajanAdi ke alpa aparAdha meM tIvra daNDa denA / jaise, jalAnA, godanA, bA~dhanA, mAranA Adi "amitrakriyA" hai / dahana = aMgAre Adi se DAma denA, aMkana = lalATa Adi para cihna banAnA / bandhana = rassI Adi se bA~dhanA, tAr3ana = cAbuka Adi se AghAta krnaa| Adi zabda se AhAra-pAnI kA niSedha karanA, yaha bhI "amitrakriyA" hai // 830 // 11. mAyAkriyA-mAyA = kapaTa, kapaTapUrvaka kriyA krnaa| mana meM kucha socanA, vacana se kucha bolanA va kriyA alaga hI krnaa| apane AkAra, iMgita Adi ke dvArA bAta ko chupAne meM samartha vyakti kI kriyA "mAyA-kriyA" hai / / 831 // 12. lobhakriyA-hiMsAmUlaka hone se pAparUpa dhana-dhAnyAdi, strI, manojJa rUpa, rasa, gandha va sparza meM atyanta Asakta vyakti dvArA svayaM kI rakSA karate hue, anya jIvoM kA vadha, baMdhana Adi karanA "lobhakriyA" hai| vadha = lakar3I Adi se mAranA, baMdhana = rassI Adi se bA~dhanA, mAraNa = prANa lenA / / 832-833 // 13. IryApathakriyA-gamana yogya mArga "IryApatha" hai / IryApatha sambandhI kriyA "airyApathikI" kriyA hai| yaha airyApathikI kA vyutpatti-niSpanna artha hai, para isakA prayoga anya artha meM hotA hai| upazAntamohI,
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________________ 14 dvAra 121-122 kSINamohI va sayogI AtmA kA yoga pratyayika sAtAvedanIya karma kA baMdha aipithikI kA pravRttinimitta janya artha hai| apramatta zabda se yahA~ pA~ca samiti va tIna gupti se yukta, upazAnta moha, kSINamoha va sayogI guNasthAnavI AtmA hI gRhIta hai, kyoMki yoga pratyayabaMdha inhIM AtmAoM ke hotA hai, zeSa apramattoM ke to kaSAya pratyaya-baMdha hotA hai| jaba taka palakeM jhapakane kI kriyA hotI hai taba taka sAtAvedanIya kA yoga pratyayika samaya pramANa sthiti vAlA baMdha hotA hai| yaha "IryApathikI" kriyA hai // 834-835 / / 122 dvAra: AkarSa 3060206580000005886282886056566835268666660 sAmAiyaM cauddhA suya daMsaNa desa savva bheehiM / tANa ime AgarisA egabhavaM pappa bhaNiyavvA // 836 // tiNha sahassapuhuttaM ca sayapuhattaM hoi viriie| egabhave AgarisA evaiyA huMti nAyavvA // 837 // tiNha asaMkhasahassA sahasapuhuttaM ca hoI viriie| nANabhave AgarisA evaiyA huMti nAyavvA // 838 // -gAthArthasAmAyika ke cAra AkarSa-sAmAyika ke cAra prakAra haiM-1. zrutasAmAyika, 2. darzanasAmAyika, 3. dezavirati sAmAyika aura 4. sarvavirati saamaayik| prathama tIna sAmAyika ke eka bhavAzrayI sahasrapRthaktva AkarSa hote haiM aura sarvavirati ke zatapRthaktva AkarSa hote haiM / / / 836-837 / / prathama tIna sAmAyika ke aneka bhavAzrayI asaMkhya hajAra pRthaktva AkarSa hote haiM aura sarvavirati ke sahasrapRthaktva AkarSa hote haiM / / 838 // -vivecanaAkarSa = khIMcanA arthAt samyaktva Adi cAroM sAmAyikoM ko prathamabAra grahaNa karanA athavA grahaNa kI huI ko chor3akara puna: grahaNa krnaa| sama = rAga-dveSa kI sthiti meM madhyastha bane rhnaa| aya = gamana.pravRtti arthAt madhyastha AtmA kA mokSamArga kI ora pravRtti "samAya" hai / samAya hI sAmAyika hai| upazAnta hokara mokSamArga meM pravRtta honA "sAmAyika" hai| sAmAyika ke cAra bheda haiM1. zrutasAmAyika 3. dezavirati sAmAyika 2. samyaktva sAmAyika 4. sarvavirati sAmAyika
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 15 pUrvokta cAroM sAmAyikoM ke eka bhavAzrayI va aneka bhavAzrayI do prakAra ke AkarSa haiN| 1. eka bhavAzrayI--prathama tIna sAmAyikoM ke AkarSa utkRSTata: sahasra pRthaktva (2000 se 9000 bAra taka prApta hotI hai) haiM va aMtima sAmAyika ke AkarSa zatapRthaktva (200 se 900 bAra) hai| AvazyakacUrNi ke anusAra dezavirati sAmAyika ke bhI utkRSTa AkarSa zatapRthaktva hai| kahA hai-- "desaviraIe ya...puNa jahanneNa ekammi, ukkoseNa sayapuhuttaMvArA" iti / artha-dezavirati sAmAyika kA jaghanya se eka AkarSa va utkRSTa se zatapRthaktva AkarSa hote haiN| jaghanyata:- cAroM hI sAmAyika ke AkarSa eka-eka haiN| isake bAda yA to AtmA bhAva-bhraSTa ho jAtA hai yA inakA lAbha hI nahIM hotA // 836-837 // 2. anekabhavAzrayI-prathama tIna sAmAyika ke AkarSa utkRSTata: asaMkhya sahasra haiN| aMtima sAmAyika ke utkRSTata: AkarSa sahasra pRthaktva hai / prathama tIna sAmAyikavAloM ke bhava kSetrapalyopama ke asaMkhyeya bhAga meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM utane haiM aura eka bhavAzrayI sahasra-pRthaktva haiN| ata: prathama tIna sAmAyika ke utkRSTa AkarSa asaMkhya sahasra hote haiN| sarvavirati sAmAyika vAle AtmA ke utkRSTa ATha bhava haiM aura usake eka bhava-sambandhI AkarSa zatapRthaktva hote haiM ata: usake utkRSTa AkarSa sahasra pRthaktva hue| anya AcAryoM ke matAnusAra samyaktva sAmAyika va usake avinAbhAvI zruta sAmAyika ke ekabhavAzrayI asaMkhya sahasra AkarSa hai| kahA hai-'doNha shssmsNkhaa|' akSarAtmaka sAmAnya zruta kI prApti aneka bhavoM meM aneka bAra hotI hai| ata: usake AkarSa bhI anaMta guNa hote haiM / / 838 // 123 dvAra : zIlAMga sIlaMgANa sahassA aTThArasa ettha huMti niyameNaM / bhAveNaM samaNANaM akkhaMDacarittajuttANaM // 839 // joe karaNe sannA iMdiya bhomAi samaNadhamme ya / sIlaMgasahassANaM aTThAragassa nipphattI // 840 // karaNAiM tinni jogA maNamAINi havaMti krnnaaiN| AhArAI sannA cau soyAiMdiyA paMca // 841 // bhomAI nava jIvA ajIvakAo ya samaNadhammo y|
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________________ dvAra 123 16 khaMtAi dasapayAro evaM Thiya bhAvaNA esA // 842 // na karai maNeNa AhArasannavippajaDhago u niyameNa / soiMdiyasaMvaraNo puDhavijie khaMtisaMjutto // 843 // iya maddavAijogA puDhavIkAe havaMti dasa bheyaa| AukkAyAIsuvi ia ee piMDiaM tu sayaM // 844 // soiMdieNa evaM sesehivi jaM imaM tao pNc| AhArasannajogA iya sesAhiM sahassadugaM // 845 // evaM maNeNa vayamAiesu evaM tu chsshssaaii| na kare sesehipi ya ee savvevi aTThArA // 846 // -gAthArthaaTThAraha hajAra zIlAMga-akhaMDacAritrayukta, bhAvasAdhuoM ko nizcita rUpa se aTThAraha hajAra zIlAMga hote haiN| yoga, karaNa, saMjJA, indriya, pRthvIkAya Adi tathA dazavidha zramaNadharma ke dvArA aTThAraha hajAra zIlAMgoM kI niSpatti hotI hai // 839-840 / / karaNa Adi tIna yoga, mana Adi tIna karaNa, AhAra Adi cAra saMjJA, zrotra Adi pA~ca indriyA~, pRthvI Adi nau jIva, eka ajIva tathA dazavidha zramaNadharma, ina saba kI isa prakAra bhAvanA karanI cAhiye / / 841-842 / / AhArasaMjJA se rahita, zrotrendriya ke viSaya meM saMyata, kSamAyukta AtmA pRthvIkAyika jIvoM kA AraMbha-samAraMbha mana se nahIM krtaa| isa prakAra mArdava Adi ke sAtha bhI bhAMge karane se kula dasa bhAMge hue| isa prakAra apkAya Adi ke sAtha bhI dasa-dasa bhAMge hone se zrotrendriya ke kula sau bhAMge hue| zeSa indriyoM ke sau-sau bhAMge milAne se pA~ca indriyoM ke kula pA~ca sau bhAMge hue| zeSa saMjJAoM ke bhI pA~ca-pA~ca sau bhAMge hone se cAra saMjJAoM ke sAtha kula do hajAra bhAMge hue| isa prakAra vacana aura kAyA ke do-do hajAra bhAMge milAne se kula chaH hajAra bhAMge hue| isI taraha 'na karAUM' aura 'na anumo,' ke cha:-cha: hajAra bhAMge jor3ane se kula aTThAraha hajAra zIla ke bheda hue / / 843-846 // -vivecanazIlAMga = zIla va aMga do zabdoM se banA hai| zIla arthAt cAritra, aMga yAni avayava kAraNa / yati dharma meM athavA zAsana meM cAritra ke aTThAraha hajAra avayava vizuddha pariNAma kI dRSTi se haiN| pAlana karane kI apekSA se nyUna bhI ho sakate haiN| ye aTThAraha hajAra zIlAMga muniyoM ke hI hote haiM, zrAvakoM ke nahIM, kyoMki sarvavirati meM hI itane zIlAMga ho sakate haiM, dezavirati meM nhiiN| athavA bhAvazramaNoM ke hI aTThAraha hajAra zIlAMgayuta sAdhu dharma hotA hai dravyazramaNoM ke nhiiN| - arthAt jo samagratA se cAritra kA pAlana karate haiM unhIM kA saMyama aTThAraha hajAra zIlAMgayukta hotA hai,
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 17 M230.3000355006-038-00000000000050-500000000000000000000000000 20052300005500000000000 300038386 para darpa se jinakA cAritra dezata: khaNDita ho cukA hai aise muniyoM kA saMyama saMpUrNa zIlAMgayukta nahIM hotaa| prazna-sarvavirata ve hI kahalAte haiM ki jinakA cAritra akhaMDa hai| kintu jinakA cAritra alpa bhI khaNDita ho cukA hai ve asarvavirata ho jAte haiN| mahAvratoM kA niyama hai ki una kA grahaNa bhI eka sAtha hotA hai aura atikramaNa bhii| mahAvratoM kA dezata: grahaNa va dezata: khaNDana nahIM ho sktaa| ata: jinake mahAvrata alpa bhI khaNDita ho cuke haiM ve sarvathA avirata ho jAte haiN| aisI sthati meM sarvavirati ke dezata: khaNDana vAlI bAta kahanA asaMgata hai ? uttara-ApakA kathana satya hai para jinake mahAvrata dezata: khaNDita ho cuke haiM vaha bhI mahAvratoM ke grahaNa kI apekSA se to sarvavirata hI hai kyoMki mahAvratoM kA grahaNa to eka sAtha hI hotA hai, alaga-alaga nhiiN| kintu pAlane kI apekSA se yaha niyama nahIM hai kyoMki saMjvalana kaSAya kA udaya sAdhu ko bhI hotA hai aura usake udaya meM nizcitarUpa se aticAra lagate haiM, jo ki cAritra ko dezata: khaNDita karate haiN| kahA hai--"savvevi aiyArA saMjalaNANaM tu udayao huti / " tathA jo kahA gayA hai ki-ekavrata kA atikrama (khaNDana) sarvavratoM kA atikrama (khaMDana) hai-yaha kathana ApekSika hai| isakA AdhAra hai dazavidha prAyazcitta kA vidhAna / yadi eka ke atikramaNa se sabhI vratoM kA khaNDana honA mAnA jAye to prAyazcitta ke alaga-alaga prakAra batAnA hI vyartha hogaa| eka "mUlaccheda" prAyazcitta hI batAnA cAhiye thaa| alaga-alaga prAyazcitta kA vidhAna alaga-alaga doSoM kI zaddhi ke liye hai| para. jo guNa khaNDita nahIM huA hai usakI kyA zuddhi hogI? isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki vratoM kA dezata: khaNDana unheM sarvathA khaNDita nahIM karatA parantu dUSita karatA hai aura una doSoM kI zuddhi unake anurUpa prAyazcitta dvArA hotI hai| kahA hai-mUlaccheda ko chor3akara zeSa prAyazcitta se zuddha hone yogya doSoM meM vratoM kA khaNDana nahIM hotA, kevala vrata dUSita hote haiN| eka vrata ke khaNDana se sabhI vratoM ke khaNDana vAlI bAta mUlaccheda prAyazcitta se zuddha hone yogya doSa meM hI lAgU hotI hai| __pUrvokta spaSTIkaraNa vyavahAranaya kI apekSA se hai| nizcayanaya kI apekSA se to sAticAra cAritrI asarvavirata hI hai // 839 // prazna-ekavidha saMyama ke aTThAraha hajAra avayava arthAt aMga kaise hote haiM? uttara-3 karaNa (karanA, karAnA va anumodana karanA) x 3 yoga (mana, vacana, va kAyA) = 9 x 4 saMjJA (AhAra, bhaya, maithuna va parigraha, ye cAroM saMjJAyeM kramaza: vedanIya, bhayamohanIya, vedamohanIya va lobhakaSAya ke udaya se janya adhyavasAyavizeSarUpa haiN|) = 36 x 5 indriyA~ (zrotra, cakSu, ghANa, rasana va sparzana / indriyoM kA pazcAnupUrvI se kathana isa bAta kA dyotaka hai ki zIlAMga uttarottara guNoM kI vRddhi se hI upalabdha hote haiM / ) 180 x 9 jIva + 1 ajIva ( pRthvI, apa, tejas, vAyu, vanaspati, beindriya, teindriya, caturindriya aura paJcendriya = 9 jiiv| ajIva = mahAmUlyavAna vastra, pAtra, sonA, cA~dI aadi| duSpratyupekSita va apratyupekSita vastra, pustaka, carma, tRNa paMcaka Adi = 1800 x 10 zramaNadharma (kSamA, mArdava, Arjava, mukti, tapa, saMyama, satya, zauca, AkiJcanya va brahmacarya) = 18000 zIlAMga hote haiM // 840-842 //
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________________ 18 dvAra 123 samA-mallala bhAMgoM kI racanA isa prakAra hai| yathA 1. kSamAyukta mana se AhArasaMjJA vihIna hokara zrotrendriya ke saMyamapUrvaka pRthvIkAyika jIva kI hiMsA na karanA--yaha prathama zIlAMga hai| 2. mArdavaguNa yukta mana se AhAra saMjJA vihIna hokara zrotrendriya ke saMyama pUrvaka pRthvIkAyika jIva kI hiMsA na karanA--yaha dvitIya zIlAMga hai / 3. ArjavaguNayukta mana se AhAra saMjJA vihIna hokara zrotrendriya ke saMyamapUrvaka pRthvIkAyika jIva kI hiMsA na karanA--yaha tRtIya zIlAMga hai| * isa prakAra brahmacarya, tapa Adi sAtoM ke sAtha sAta bhA~ge hue| kula dazavidha yatidharma ke daza vikalpa bne| apkAya Adi nau ke sAtha dazavidha yatidharma ke vikalpa karane para 90 vikalpa hue| pUrvokta 10 milAna para 90 + 10 = 100 vikalpa hue| pUrvokta 100 bhAMge zrotrendriya ke sAtha hue, vaise cakSu Adi indriyoM ke sAtha bhI hote haiM ata: 100 x 5 = 500 vikalpa hue| jaise pUrvokta vikalpa AhArasaMjJA ke sAtha haiM vaise anya saMjJAoM ke sAtha bhI hote haiM ata: 500 x 4 = 2000 vikalpa hue| * 2000 vikalpa manoyoga ke samAna usa vacanayoga aura kAya yoga ke bhI haiN| kula milAkara tInoM yoga ke 2000 x 3 = 6000 vikalpa hue| * 6000 'na karUM' ke haiM vaise na karAUM aura 'na anumodUM' ke milAne se kula vikalpa 6000 x 3 = 18000 hue| prazna--pUrvokta 18000 vikalpa, eka dharma, eka yoga, eka saMjJA, eka indriya, eka jIva va eka karaNa ke saMyoga se bane haiN| yadi inake dvisaMyogI, trisaMyogI Adi vikalpa kiye jAyeM to bahuta adhika hoNge| yathA--tIna yoga ke eka-dvi-tri saMyogI vikalpa sAta haiN| isa prakAra tIna karaNa ke bhI sAta haiN| cAra saMjJA ke eka-dvi-tri va catusaMyogI 15 vikalpa haiN| pA~ca indriyoM ke eka se lekara pA~ca saMyogI 31 vikalpa haiN| pRthvIkAya Adi 10 ke eka-dvi Adi saMyogI 1023 vikalpa haiN| kSamAdi 10 ke bhI 1023 vikalpa haiN| pUrvokta saMkhyA kA paraspara guNA karane para 23845163265) do hajAra karor3a, tIna sau karor3a, caurAsI karor3a, ekAvana lAkha, tiresaTha hajAra, do sau paiMsaTha vikalpa hote haiM to Apane 18000 hI kyoM kahe? uttara-sarvavirati kA grahaNa zrAvakoM ke vratagrahaNa kI taraha vaikalpika hotA, taba to ApakA kathana yuktisaMgata thaa| parantu sarvavirati kA grahaNa vaikalpika nahIM hotA, vaha to samagratA se hI hotA hai| eka zIlAMga anya zIlAMgoM ke sadbhAva meM hI hotA hai anyathA sarvavirati hI nahIM hogii| kahA hai-zIlAMga ke adhikAra meM yaha samajhanA atyAvazyaka hai ki
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________________ zIlAMgaratha pravacana-sAroddhAra NAYAPAYYYYYAKA // zrIzIlAMgarava // 1 // je nokarati mAsA, nijiyaahaarsmaasoiidii| pUDhavIkAyAraMbha, khaMtijumA te muNI vaMde // 1 // khaMtIprajjavamadava, mutsItayasaMjame ya bodhaye // sartha soya akiMcaNaM ca baMbhaM ca jAdhammo // 2 // jopa karaNe satrA, iMdiya bhUmAi samazadhammo y|| sIlaMgasahassANa, ahArasasahassaniSphattI // 3 // karaNAI tiNi jogaa,mnnmaainniyohvntikrvaaii| AhArAIsanA cau soprAi iMdiyA pNc||4|| nokaraMti nakAraveti cenaaMNuma6000 nnati 6000 6000 maNasA 2000 vayasA 2000 kAyasA 2000 MISS Himmammy iMdiyA / tahasi uridiyA-// paMciviyA raMbha 10 raMbha 10 bajI soyA te|| akivaNA tehi TEHS 10/ raMbha 10// sayajuA te // sIya muNI vaMde 1 muNI kamma vaMde mugI vaMde NI va ajIvANAraMbha 10 K. C nijjiyA- nijjiyabhaya- nijjiyamehu najjiyabhaya-|| nijjiyameha- nijjiyapari || 1 paNa sanna 500 Nasazra 500ggahasanna 400JARACOR 4MA sAidA || cakkhuiMdI|| ghANedI || rasaNedI // phAseMdI 100 100 // 100 100 // 100 puDhIkAyAraMbha AukkAyA- taukkAyA-vAukAyAraMbha vaNassaikAko raMbha 10 raMbha 10 / 10 yAraMbha 10 BAL khatijuA|| samaddavA te|| saajjavA te|| samattiNI te tavajuttA te temuNIvaMde muNI vaMde muNI vaMde || muNI vaMde | muNI vaMde 1 VGIRA sasaMcamA te // sayaja 10 ppA od ET guNI vaMde // muNI KOHOM / / PATRI ::: RAdvancodel
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________________ dvAra 123-124 itthaM ima vinneyaM aidaMpajjaM tu buddhimNtehiN| ekkaMpi suparisaddhaM zIlaMgaM sessbbhaave|| zIlAMga ke adhikAra meM buddhimAna puruSoM ke liye yaha jJAtavya hai ki eka zuddha zIlAMga kI sattA anya zIlAMgoM ke sadbhAva meM hI hotI hai| zIlAMgoM kA grahaNa tIna karaNa, tIna yoga se samudita hI hotA hai, eka-dvi-tri saMyogI Adi vikalpayukta nahIM hotaa| jaise tIna karaNa, tIna yoga rUpa navAMzatA kI pUrti aMtima vikalpa ke sAtha hI hotI hai vaise 18000 zIlAMgoM kI samagratA pUrti antima vikalpa se hI hogii| isIliye zIlAMga zrAvakoM ke nahIM hote| zrAvakoM ke pratyAkhyAna vikalpayukta hote haiN| hA~, zrAvaka apane mana kI sthiratA hetu va sAdhujIvana ke anumodanArtha zIlAMgoM kA abhilApa avazya kara sakatA hai| jaise 1. kSamAguNayukta mana se AhArasaMjJA vihIna hokara, zrotrendriya ke saMyama pUrvaka jo pRthvIkAya kA AraMbha nahIM karate, ve dhanya haiN| isa prakAra tIna karaNa, tIna yoga, cAra saMjJA, pA~ca indriyA~, pRthvI Adi nau jIva, eka ajIva tathA dazavidha yatidharma ke sAtha bhI vikalpa racanA karake sAdhujIvana kI anumodanA karate hue zrAvaka bola sakatA hai // 843-846 // 124 dvAra : sapta naya negama saMgaha vavahAra rijjusue ceva hoi boddhvve| sadde ya samabhirUDhe evaMbhUe ya mUlanayA // 847 // ekkekko ya sayaviho satta nayasayA havaMti evaM tu / bIo vi ya Aeso paMceva sayA nayANaM tu // 848 // -gAthArthasAta naya-1. naigama, 2. saMgraha 3. vyavahAra, 4. RjusUtra, 5. zabda, 6. samabhirUr3ha aura 7. evaMbhUta-ye mUla sAta naya haiN|847 / / eka-eka naya ke sau-sau bheda hone se 'sAta naya' ke kula sAta sau bheda hue| anya matAnusAra naya ke pA~ca sau bheda haiM / / 848 / / -vivecanamUla naya 7 haiM 1. naigama, 2. saMgraha, 3. vyavahAra, 4. RjUsUtra, 5. zabda, 6. samabhirUr3ha aura 7. evaMbhUta / pratyeka vastu anantadharmAtmaka hai| (eka vastu nitya bhI hai, anitya bhI hai, hrasva bhI hai, dIrgha bhI hai, asti bhI hai aura nAsti bhI hai, isa prakAra ananta dharmayukta hai|) vastu ke sabhI dharmoM kA jJAna pramANa kA viSaya hai para naya vastu ke eka dharma kA hI mukhyarUpa se jJAna karAtA hai| jaise vastu ke anantadharmoM .
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 21 33333 meM se 'nityatva' Adi kisI eka dharma ke dvArA vastu kA jJAna karAne vAlA 'naya' hai| jo 'naya' vastugata anantadharmoM kI apekSA rakhate hue (nayAntara sApekSa) kisI eka dharma ke dvArA vastu kA bodha karatA hai vaha vastuta: saMpUrNa vastu kA bodhaka hone se pramANa meM hI antarbhUta ho jAtA hai| parantu jo naya nayAntara se nirapekSa hokara apane abhipreta dharma ke dvArA anavadhAraNapUrvaka (evakAra rahita) vastu kA bodha karatA hai vaha vastu ke ekadeza..eka aMza kA grAhaka hone se 'naya' kahalAtA hai| aisA 'naya' nizcaya se mithyAdRSTi hotA hai kyoMki yaha yathArtha vastu kA bodhaka nahIM hotaa| isIliye kahA gayA hai ki-'savve nayA micchAvAiNo' sabhI naya mithyAvAdI haiN| nayAntara nirapekSa nayavAda mithyAvAda hai, isIliye jinAgama ke rahasya ke jJAtA puruSoM kA kathana syAtpUrvaka (kucha aMzoM meM aisA hai) hI hotA hai kyoMki syAt ke prayoga ke binA unakA kathana bhI mithyAvAda ho jaayegaa| yadyapi lokavyavahAra meM sarvatra...sarvadA syAtkAra kA prayoga nahIM kiyA jAtA tathApi vahA~ aprayukta bhI "syAt" zabda kA parokSa prayoga avazya samajhanA caahiye| kahA hai ____ "aprayukta bhI syAt zabda yadi prayojaka kuzala hai to vidhi-niSedha, anuvAda, atideza Adi vAkyoM meM arthavazAt svata: jJAta ho jAtA hai|" syAt zabda ke prayoga se vAkya meM kisI vizeSa dharma kA kathana hone para bhI anyadharmoM kA apalApa nahIM hotA pratyuta sabhI dharmoM kI apekSA rahatI hai, mAtra kathana 'naya' kI apekSA se eka hI dharma kA hotA hai| jaise, 'syAdanitya: ghaTaH' isa kthana meM aura 'anitya: ghaTaH' aisA kahane meM bar3A antara hai| prathama vAkya kA artha hai 'ghaTa kucha aMzoM meM anitya hai, jabaki dUsare vAkya kA artha hai ghaTa anitya hI hai| pahile vAkya se ghaTa meM anityatA ke sAtha anyadharmoM kI bhI apekSA hai para dUsare vAkya meM aisA nahIM hai, vahA~ anityatA ke atirikta anya sabhI dharmoM kA niSedha hai| ata: 'syAt' zabda sahita hI nayavAkya samyak kahalAtA hai| vistAra se to naya aneka haiM kyoMki eka vastu ke vivecana kI jitanI vidhiyAM ho sakatI haiM utane hI naya ho sakate haiN| para saMkSepata: naya ke do bheda haiN| (i) dravyArthika aura (ii) paryAyArthika / dravya arthAt sAmAnya ko viSaya karane vAle naya ko dravyArthika naya kahate haiM aura paryAya arthAt vizeSa ko viSaya karane vAle naya ko paryAyArthika naya kahate haiN| ina donoM ke sAmAnyatayA nimna bheda haiN| dravyArthika naya ke tIna bheda haiM-saMgraha aura vyavahAra / paryAyArthika naya ke cAra bheda haiM--RjusUtra, zabda, samabhirUr3ha aura evNbhuut| 1. naigamanaya-jisakA koI eka nizcita svabhAva nahIM hai vaha naigama naya hai| na + eka 'naika' / yahA~ na, na kA nahIM hai, 'na' avyaya hI hai| anyathA 'an svare' se naJ ke 'na' ko an hokara 'anekam' zabda bana jaataa| 'naika' arthAt prbhuut.anek| mahAsAmAnya, avAntarasAmAnya va vizeSa ke grAhaka aneka pramANoM se vastu kA bodha karAne vAlA naya 'naigama' hai| pRSodarAdi se yahA~ 'ka' kA 'ga' hokara naigama bnaa| vastu kA nizcita bodha 'nigama' hai| arthAt paraspara bhinna, sAmAnya evaM vizeSa se yukta vastu kA bodha karAne vAlA naya 'nigama' hai| 'nigama' zabda se svArthika aN pratyaya hokara 'naigama' bnaa| athavA gama = mArga, naika = aneka arthAt jo aneka rUpa se vastu kA jJAna karAtA hai vaha naigama hai| ___ naigamanaya kI dRSTi bar3I vizAla hai| vaha sattArUpa mahAsAmAnya, dravyatva, guNatva, karmatva Adi
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________________ dvAra 124 22 avAntara sAmAnya tathA paramANu Adi nityadravyoM meM rahane vAle vizeSa dharmoM ko paraspara sarvathA bhinna mAnatA hai| jaisA ki naigama naya kA mAnanA hai-padArthoM kI vyavasthA jJAna para AdhArita hai| dravya, guNa, karma Adi padArthoM meM 'dravya sat, guNa sat, karma sat' yaha bodha va kathana sAmAnyarUpa se hotA hai| isa bodha va kathana kA kAraNa dravya, guNa va karma nahIM hai kyoMki dravyAdi avyApaka hai| yadi dravyAdi meM hone vAle sat pratyaya ko dravyamUlaka mAneM to vaha guNa-karma meM nahIM hogA kyoMki vahA~ "dravyatva" nahIM hai| yadi sat pratyaya guNamUlaka hai to vaha dravya va karma meM nahIM hogA kyoMki vahA~ guNatva nahIM hai| isI taraha karma kA bhI samajhanA caahiye| isase siddha hotA hai ki dravyAdi se vyatirikta mahAsattA nAmaka koI sAmAnya hai jisake kAraNa dravya, guNa, karma Adi meM samAnarUpa se sat..sat aisA bodha hotA hai| pRthvI Adi nau dravyoM meM dravya..dravya aisA jo samAnAkAra bodha hotA hai usakA kAraNa sabhI meM rahane vAlA dravyatva rUpa avAntara sAmAnya hai| isa prakAra rUpa Adi sabhI guNoM meM guNa...guNa kA, utkSepaNAdi karmoM meM karma..karma kA, sabhI gAyoM meM gauH . . . gau: kA tathA sabhI azvoM meM azva..azva kA jo jJAna hotA hai vaha kramaza: guNatva, karmatva, gotva, azvatva Adi avAntara sAmAnyamUlaka hai| avAntarasAmAnya 'sAmAnyavizeSa' bhI kahalAte haiM, kAraNa ye apane-apane AdhArabhUta dravya (pRthvI Adi sabhI dravya), guNa (rUpAdi sabhI guNa), karma (utkSepaNAdi sabhI karma), sabhI gAyeM tathA sabhI ghor3oM meM samAnAkAra pratIti karAte haiM isaliye sAmAnya haiM aura vijAtIya se apane AdhAroM ko alaga karate haiM ata: vizeSa bhI haiN| isI taraha tulya jAti, guNa va kriyA ke AdhArabhUta nitya dravyoM-paramANu, AkAza, dizA Adi ko paraspara alaga karane vAle mAtra vizeSa dharma haiM jo yogI puruSoM ko hI pratyakSa hai| hama to unakA mAtra anumAna hI kara sakate haiN| yathA pratijJA-samAna jAti, guNa va kriyA ke AdhArabhUta paramANuoM meM koI na koI vyAvartaka (bhinnatA kA bodhaka) dharma hai| hetu-kyoMki paramANuoM meM paraspara bhinnatA kA bodha hotA hai| udAharaNa-jaise motiyoM ke Dhera ke bIca par3A sacihna motI saba se bhinna dikhAI detA hai| ghaTa, paTa Adi ko sajAtIya se bhinna karane vAle jo avAntara vizeSa haiM-rUpa, parimANa, AkAra Adi ve sabhI sAmAnya vyaktiyoM ke pratyakSa haiN| jaise yaha ghar3A, usa ghar3e se alaga hai kyoMki yaha lAla hai| yahA~ do ghar3oM ko bhinna karane vAlA lAla raMga avAntara vizeSa hai| vaise hI AkAra, parimANa Adi ke liye samajhanA caahiye| ye sabhI ke pratyakSa haiN| pUrvokta mahAsAmAnya, avAntara sAmAnya, vizeSa aura avAntara vizeSa paraspara bhinna svarUpa vAle haiM kyoMki vaise hI pratIta hote haiN| sAmAnya kA grAhaka jJAna vizeSa ko grahaNa nahIM kara sakatA vaise hI vizeSa kA grAhaka jJAna sAmAnya kA bodha nahIM karA sakatA ata: sAmAnya aura vizeSa paraspara bhinna-bhinna haiN| jisa padArtha kA jJAna jisa rUpa meM hotA hai usa padArtha ko usI rUpa meM mAnanA cAhi "nIlaraMga" kA jJAna "nIla" rUpa meM hotA hai to use usI rUpa meM svIkAra karanA caahiye| isI taraha sAmAnya aura vizeSa paraspara bhinna dikhAI dete haiM ata: unheM bhinna hI mAnanA caahiye| prazna- yadi naigamanaya sAmAnya aura vizeSa donoM ko svIkAra karatA hai to sAmAnya aura vizeSa kramaza: dravya-paryAya rUpa hone se "naigamanaya" vastuta: dravyAstika va paryAyAstika nayarUpa hogA tathA
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 23 330000000003300034: samyakdarzanI jainamuni kI taraha jinamatAnusArI hone se yaha naya samyagdRSTi hI mAnA jAyegA to Apa ise mithyAdRSTi kaise kahate ho? uttara-ApakA kathana ayukta hai kyoMki yaha naya jinamatAnusAra nahIM hai kAraNa yaha sAmAnya aura vizeSa ko paraspara sarvathA bhinna mAnatA hai| yaha naya guNa-guNI, avayava-avayavI aura kriyA-kAraka kA atyanta bheda mAnatA hai| na ki jaina sAdhu kI taraha inameM bhedAbheda mAnatA hai| ata: yaha naya samyagdRSTi na hokara kaNAda kI taraha mithyAdRSTi hI hai| yadyapi kaNAda ne padArthoM kI vyavasthA dravyAstika va paryAyAstika naya ke AdhAra para kI hai tathApi ve dravya (sAmAnya) va paryAya ko sarvathA bhinna mAnate haiM jabaki jina pravacana sarvatra bhedAbheda ko mAnatA hai| ekAnta bheda va ekAnta abheda jinapravacana ke anusAra mithyA hai| kahA hai "jo sAmAnya aura vizeSa ko paraspara sarvathA bhinna mAnatA hai, vaha kaNAda kI taraha mithyAdRSTi hai| yadyapi kaNAda ne padArtha kI vyavasthA dravyAstika aura paryAyAstika do nayoM ke AdhAra para hI kI hai tathApi vaha mithyAdRSTi hai, kAraNa vaha donoM nayoM ko apane-apane viSaya meM pradhAna mAnate hue paraspara nirapekSa mAnatA hai|" 2. saMgrahanaya-vastugata vizeSoM kA parityAga karate hue samasta jagata ko sAmAnya rUpa se svIkAra karane vAlA naya saMgrahanaya hai| saMgrahanaya sAmAnya kA hI astitva svIkAra karatA hai| usakI dRSTi meM sAmAnya se bhinna vizeSa kA koI astitva nahIM hai sAmAnya se bhinna vizeSa mAnane vAloM ke prati usakA prazna hai ki vizeSa sAmAnya se bhinna hai yA abhinna ? yadi prathamapakSa mAne (vizeSa sAmAnya se bhinna hai) to padArtha se bhinna hone ke kAraNa AkAzakusuma kI taraha vizeSa kA koI astitva nahIM rhegaa| yadi dUsarA pakSa mAneM to vizeSa bhI sAmAnya rUpa hI siddha hogaa| yathA pratijJA--vizeSa padArtha rUpa haiN| hetu-kyoMki ve padArtha se abhinna haiN| udAharaNa-jo jisase abhinna hai vaha vahI hai, jaise padArtha kA apanA svarUpa / yahA~ bhI vizeSa padArtha se abhinna hai| puna: padArtha se bhinna vizeSa kA sAdhaka koI pramANa bhI to nahIM hai ata: vizeSa atirikta padArtha hai aisA Agraha kadApi nahIM rakhanA caahiye| vizeSa bhedarUpa (abhAvarUpa) hai aura abhAva kA grAhaka koI pramANa nahIM hai| pratyakSa pramANa bhAva kA grAhaka hai kyoMki usakA utpAdaka bhAvapadArtha hai ata: vaha usI ko grahaNa karatA hai, abhAva ko nhiiN| abhAva tuccharUpa hone se pratyakSa kA utpAdaka nahIM ho sakatA ata: pratyakSa abhAva kA grAhaka nahIM ho sktaa| yadi anutpAdaka padArthoM kA bhI pratyakSa mAnA jAye to vizva ke sabhI padArthoM ke pratyakSa kI Apatti hogI aura isa prakAra draSTA anAyAsa hI sarvadarzI bana jaayeNge| aisA mAnanA aniSTApattirUpa hai ata: yaha siddha huA ki pratyakSa bhAvapadArtha kA hI grAhaka hai aura vaha bhAva sarvatra samAna hai isaliye pratyakSa se sAmAnya kA hI grahaNa hotA hai, vizeSa kA nhiiN| anumAnAdi se
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________________ 24 bhI vizeSa kA grahaNa nahIM ho sktaa| kyoMki sabhI pramANa pratyakSapUrvaka haiM / ataH sAmAnya hI vastutaH sat hai, vizeSa nahIM / * saMgrahanaya sabhI padArthoM ko sAmAnyarUpa se saMgraha karatA hai / isa nayAnusAra vizeSoM kA koI astitva hI nahIM hai / isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki samasta vizeSoM se rahita sattva, dravyatva Adi sAmAnya ke AdhAra para padArthoM kA saMgrAhaka jJAna saMgraha naya hai / usI taraha jAti vizeSa ke dvArA saMpUrNa vizeSoM ko ekarUpa se grahaNa karane vAlA jJAna saMgrahanaya hai / 3. vyavahAranaya-- vyavahAra pradhAna naya vyavahAranaya hai athavA sAmAnya kA nirAkaraNa karane vAlA naya vyavahAranaya hai arthAt vyavahAranaya mukhyarUpa se vizeSadharmoM kA hI grahaNa karatA hai / usakA mAnanA hai ki satsat aisA kahane para bhI bodha to ghaTa, paTa Adi kisI vizeSa padArtha kA hI hotA hai nahIM ki saMgrahanayasaMgata kisI sAmAnyapadArtha kA / kyoMki sAmAnya padArtha arthakriyA karane meM samartha na hone se loka vyavahAra meM upayogI nahIM bana sakatA / ataH padArtha vizeSarUpa hI hai, nahIM ki sAmAnyarUpa / yathA-- pratijJA -- sAmAnya kucha bhI nahIM hai hetu -- kyoMki pratyakSa- yogya hone para bhI usakA pratyakSa nahIM hotA / udAharaNa- pratyakSayogya hone para bhI jisakA pratyakSa nahIM hotA vaha " asat" hai jaise ghaTa rahita bhUtala meM "ghaTa" " asat (ghaTAbhAva) hai / upanaya -- saMgrahanaya sammata sAmAnya pratyakSa yogya hote hue bhI upalabdha nahIM hotA / hai dvAra 124 nigama -- ata: asat punaH vyavahAranaya, sAmAnyavAdI ke sammukha tarka prastuta karatA hai ki ApakA sAmAnya vizeSa se bhinna hai yA abhinna ? yadi prathama pakSa mAneM to sAmAnya kA abhAva hI siddha hotA hai kyoMki vizeSa se bhinna sAmAnya kucha bhI nahIM hai jaise vikasita, ardhavikasita Adi avasthAvizeSa se bhinna AkAzapuSpa kucha bhI nahIM hai / yadi dvitIyapakSa mAneM to bhI vizeSa hI siddha hotA hai, sAmAnya nahIM / kyoMki vizeSa se abhinna hone se tatsvarUpavat sAmAnya bhI vizeSarUpa hI hai / vizeSa kA khaNDana karane ke liye saMgrahanaya ne jo kahA ki- pratyakSa bhAva padArtha se utpanna hotA ataH vaha usakA hI bodha karAtA hai ityAdi / yaha kathana bhI pralApamAtra hI hai kyoMki pratyakSa kA vahI AdhAra haiM, utpanna hokara jisakA vaha sAkSAtkAra karatA hai / pratyakSa ghaTapaTAdi se utpanna hotA hai aura vaha ghaTapaTAdirUpa vizeSa ko hI grahaNa karatA hai na ki saMgrahanaya saMmata sAmAnya ko aura ghaTa, paTAdi abhAvAtmaka nahIM hai para bhAvAtmaka hai ata: arthakriyA samartha hai / isa prakAra vizeSa hI pratyakSa siddha hai, sAmAnya nahIM / | punaH jo arthakriyA samartha hai vahI vastuta: sat hai, isase bhI padArtha vizeSa rUpa hI siddha hote haiM, kAraNa bhAravahana karanA .. dohana karanA Adi kriyA meM "gau" Adi padArtha ke vizeSarUpa kA hI upayoga hotA hai sAmAnya kA nahIM ataH vizeSa hI vAstavika hai, sAmAnya nahIM / vyavahAranaya lokavyavahArapradhAna hai| jaise bhramara meM pA~coM raMga hone para bhI kAle raMga kI adhikatA se loga use kAlA hI mAnate haiM vaise vyavahAranaya bhI bhramara ko kAlA hI mAnatA hai zeSa raMgoM kI vivakSA
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 44444001:2000RRIDORABADODAR...... hI nahIM rkhtaa| vaise vyavahAranaya lokavyavahAra meM upayogI ghaTa...paTAdi vizeSa padArthoM ko hI mAnatA hai, sAmAnya ko nhiiN| 4. RjusUtranaya--Rju arthAt sarala, jo naya vakratA kA tyAga karake vastu ko saralarUpa meM mAnatA hai vaha RjusUtranaya hai| yahA~ vastu kI saralatA kA artha hai vastu kI atIta, anAgata va paraparyAya rUpa vakratA kA tyAga karate hue vastu kI mAtra vartamAnaparyAya va svaparyAya kA bodha karAnevAlA naya RjusUtranaya hai| ise juzruta bhI kahate haiN| Rju arthAt atIta, anAgata va paraparyAyarUpa vakratA se rahita zruta arthAt bodha, sarala arthAt vartamAna paryAya kA bodha karane vAlA naya "Rjuzruta" hai| isa naya kA mantavya hai ki atItavastu avidyamAna hone se tathA bhAvI vastu asat hone se vartamAna meM upayogI nahIM bana sakatI ata: ve zUnyavat haiM tathA aisI vastu pramANa kA viSaya bhI nahIM bana sakatI ata: vaha 'vastu' bhI nahIM kahalA sktii| vastu vahI kahalAtI hai jo arthakriyA samartha ho tathA pratyakSAdi pramANa kA viSaya ho| atIta, anAgata vastu meM donoM hI bAteM na hone se vaha vasturUpa nahIM hai| tathA paravastu bhI apane liye paradhana kI taraha upayogazUnya (niSprayojana) hone se vAstava meM to asat hI hai| . RjusUtranaya vartamAnavastu kA grAhaka hone ke sAtha bhinna liMga va bhinna vacanavAlI vastu ko bhI eka hI mAnatA hai arthAt strIliMga vAcya padArtha se puruSa va napuMsaka liMga vAcya padArtha ko tathA ekavacana vAcya padArtha se dvivacana va bahuvacana vAcya padArtha ko bhinna nahIM maantaa| yathA taTaH, taTI, taTam zabda kramaza: pulliga, strIliMga va napuMsakaliMga haiN| ina tInoM meM liMga bheda hone para bhI taTarUpa artha meM koI bheda nahIM hai| taTarUpa artha to tInoM kA eka hI hai| vaise guru...gurU... guravaH tathA godo-grAma, Apo-jalam, dArA:-kalatram Adi meM vacanabheda se artha meM koI antara nahIM pdd'taa| jahA~ taka nikSepa kA sambandha hai RjusUtranaya, nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva cAroM hI nikSepoM ko mAnatA hai| 5. zabdanaya-vastu kA pratipAdana karane vAlA naya zabdanaya hai| zabda ke vAcya artha ko hI vAstavika mAnane vAlA naya zabdanaya hai| yaha naya lAkSaNika va vyaMgya artha ko vAstavika nahIM maantaa| isakA aparanAma 'sAMpratanaya' bhI hai| yaha naya 'RjusUtranaya' kI taraha bhUta va bhAvI vastu kI upekSA karane vAlA tathA vartamAna vastu ko vAstavika mAnane vAlA hai| vartamAna meM bhI svakIya vastu ko hI vAstavika mAnane vAlA hai| sAMprata arthAt vartamAna vastu kA AzrayaNa karane se yaha naya sAMprata kahalAtA hai| nikSepa ke sambandha meM yaha naya bhAvanikSepa ko hI mAnyatA detA hai| nAma, sthApanAdi ko nahIM maantaa| nAma-sthApanAdi kA nirAkaraNa karane meM isakA tarka hai kipratijJA-nAma, sthApanA va dravyarUpa ghaTa, vastuta: ghaTa nahIM hai| hetu--kyoMki ghaTa ke kArya ko karane meM vaha asamartha hai| udAharaNa--jo ghaTa kA kArya karane meM asamartha hai vaha ghaTa nahIM hai jaise paTa / upanaya--vaise nAma, sthApanAdirUpa ghaTa bhI ghaTa kA kArya karane meM asamartha haiN| nigamana-ata: ye ghaTarUpa nahIM hai| nAma, sthApanA va dravyarUpa ghaTa meM na to ghar3e kA AkAra dikhAI detA hai na jalAharaNa yA jaladhAraNarUpa
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________________ 26 ghaTa kA kArya hI dikhAI detA hai / ata: unheM ghaTa zabda se saMbodhita nahIM kiyA jA sakatA / nAma, sthApanAdirUpa ghaToM ko vAstavika mAnane vAlA RjusUtranaya pratyakSa kA virodhI hai| ghaTa kA AkAra va kArya na hone se jaise paTa ghaTa nahIM kahalAtA vaise nAmAdi ghaTa bhI ghaTa nahIM kahalAte, para " RjusUtranaya" unheM ghaTarUpa mAnatA hai ataH vaha pratyakSa virodhI hai 1 dvAra 124 tathA zabdanaya liMga va vacana ke bheda se vastu meM bheda mAnatA hai / ataH taTaH, taTI, taTam kA liMgabheda ke kAraNa tathA guru, gurU, guravaH kA vacana bheda ke kAraNa vAcyArtha bhinna-bhinna hai / jo zabda paraspara artha kA anugamana nahIM karate ve bhinnArthaka haiM, jaise ghaTa, paTa Adi zabda / liMga va vacana bheda se bhinna zabda bhI paraspara bhinnArthaka hai | indra, zakra, purandarAdi zabda abhinna liMga vacanavAle hone se paraspara samAnArthaka (ekArthaka haiN| 6. samabhirUr3hanaya -- zabda kI pravRtti meM kevala vyutpattinimitta ko kAraNa mAnane vAlA naya samabhirUr3ha hai / isa naya kA mantavya hai ki yadi liMgabheda va vacana bheda se zabda ke artha meM bheda hotA hai to zabdabheda se bhI artha meM bheda honA caahiye| jaise, rAjA, nRpa, bhUpati, ghaTa, kuTa, kuMbha Adi paryAya zabdoM kA bhI bhinna hI artha honA cAhiye kyoMki sabhI kI vyutpatti bhinna hai / yathA jalAharaNa, jaladhAraNa Adi viziSTa ceSTA (kriyA) vastuta: ghaTa zabda kA vAcyArtha hai / ghaTa padArtha meM ghaTa zabda kI pravRtti aupacArika hai / 'kuTa' zabda 'kuTa kauTilye' dhAtu se banA hai| pRthu, budhna, udara Adi AkAra kI kuTilatA usakA vAcyArtha hai / kuTilatA vAle padArtha meM usakA prayoga aupacArika hai| vaise ku = pRthvI, usa para rahe hue ko uMbha = bharanA kuMbha zabda kA vAcyArtha hai / yahA~ 'ubha, uMbha pUraNe' dhAtu hai / 'ku' zabda upapada rakhane se 'kuMbha' banatA hai / ghaTa padArtha meM kuMbhazabda kA prayoga lAkSaNika hai, vAstavika nhiiN| isa prakAra yaha naya paryAyavAcI zabdoM ke artha ko vyutpatti ke bheda se bhinna mAnatA hai| usakA mAnanA hai ki eka zabda se bodhya dravya athavA paryAyarUpa vastu dUsare zabda se bodhya nahIM ho sakatI / paTa se bodhya artha kabhI bhI ghaTa zabda se bodhya nahIM ho sakatA kyoMki ghaTa va paTa donoM padArtha bhinna-bhinna haiM / yadi koI bhI padArtha kisI bhI zabda se bodhya ho jAye to sabhI vastue~ ekarUpa ho jAyeMgI arthAt ghaTapaTa sabhI eka ho jAyeMge aura aisI sthiti meM lokaprasiddha nizcita padArtha viSayaka pravRtti yA nivRttirUpa vyavahAra hI vinaSTa ho jAyegA / ataH yaha mAnanA hogA ki ghaTa zabda se vAcya artha kuTa zabda ke vAcyaM artha se bhinna hai ataH 'kuTa zabda' ghaTa zabda ke vAcya artha kA bodhaka nahIM ho sktaa| isaliye paryAyavAcI zabda ke artha paraspara bhinna hI hote haiM yaha siddha huA / yathA - jina zabdoM kA vyutpattinimitta bhinna-bhinna hai, una zabdoM kA artha bhI bhinna hI hotA hai jaise, ghaTa, paTa, zakkara Adi zabda / paryAyazabdoM kA bhI vyutpattinimitta bhinna haiM ata: ve bhI paraspara bhinnArthaka hI haiM / ataH jo naya paryAyazabdoM ko ekArthaka mAnatA hai vaha ayukta hai| tarkazUnya vastu ko mAnane se to ativyApti hogI / yathA -- dUra deza meM rahe hue, prakAza kI maMdatA ke kAraNa ekarUpa dikhAI dene vAle nIma, kadaMba, pIpala, kapittha Adi ke per3a ekajAti ke hI mAne jaayeNge| parantu anubhava viruddha hone se aisA mAnA nahIM jAtA hai, vaise hI paryAyavAcI zabdoM ko bhI ekArthaka nahIM mAnA jAtA /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 27 isI viSaya ko lekara samabhirur3ha naya zabdanaya ko kahatA hai ki he zabdanaya ! yadi tuma liMgabheda va vacanabheda ke kAraNa eka hI zabda kA artha bhinna mAnate ho to paryAyazabdoM kA arthabheda kyoM nahIM mAnate? kyoMki ve paraspara bhinna arthavAle haiN| isase siddha hotA hai ki paryAyazabda ekArthaka nahIM hai| 7. evaMbhUtanaya-evaM = isa prakAra, bhUta: = prApta arthAt yaha naya pUrva naya kI apekSA adhika gaharAI se vicAra karatA hai ki yadi vyutpatti bheda se arthabheda mAnA jAtA hai to yaha bhI mAnanA cAhiye ki zabda kA vyutpattisiddha artha jaba padArtha meM ghaTita hotA hai tabhI vaha zabda kA vAcya banatA hai tathA usa zabda ke dvArA usa artha kA pratipAdana hotA hai aisA mAnane vAlA naya evaMbhUta naya hai / isake anusAra kisI samaya nArI ke mastaka para ArUr3ha hokara jalAharaNAdi rUpa ceSTA karane kI yogyatA dhAraNa karane vAlA artha "ghaTa" nahIM kahalAtA parantu vAstava meM ghaTa vahI kahalAtA hai jo isa samaya nArI ke mastaka para ArUr3ha hokara jalAharaNAdi kriyA kara rahA ho| ghaTa kA vyutpattisiddha artha 'ghaTanAt ghaTa:' arthAt nArI ke mastaka para ArUr3ha ghaTa kI jalAharaNAdi kriyA hai| jisa padArtha meM yaha kriyA dikhAI de rahI ho vahI ghaTa hai| evaMbhUta naya usI padArtha ko ghaTa mAnatA hai jisameM ghaTa zabda kI vyutpatti ghaTita ho rahI ho zeSa ghar3oM ko vaha ghaTa mAnane ko taiyAra nahIM hai kyoMki ve ghaTazabda ke vyutpattisiddha artha se zUnya hai jaise paTa / tathA ghaTa zabda bhI vAstava meM vahI hai jo ceSTAvAn artha kA pratipAdana karatA ho anyathA nahIM (vAcyArtha se zUnya hone ke kaarnn)| isa prakAra evaMbhUtanaya kA mAnanA hai ki kisI vastu ke liye kisI zabda kA prayoga karanA tabhI ThIka hogA jabaki usameM zabda kA vyutpattisiddha artha bhI ghaTita ho rahA ho| isake anusAra dazavidha prANoM ko dhAraNa karane vAle nAraka, tiryaJca Adi rUpa sAMsArika prANI hI jIva kahalAte haiM, 'siddhAtmA' nahIM, kAraNa jIvati-prANAn dhArayati arthAt jo jItA hai--dazavidha prANoM ko dhAraNa karatA hai vaha jIva hai yaha vyutpattisiddha artha 'siddhAtmA' meM nahIM ghaTatA / 'siddhoM' ke liye AtmA zabda kA prayoga hotA hai kyoMki usakA vyutpattisiddha artha unameM ghaTita hotA hai| jaise jJAna, darzana va sukhAdi paryAya meM satata ramaNa karane vAlA AtmA hai aura AtmA zabda kA yaha vyutpattinimitta 'siddhAtmA' meM ghaTita hotA hai // 847 // . nayoM ke prabheda . naigama Adi ke bheda se mUlanaya sAta haiN| inameM se pratyeka kI prabheda saMkhyA sau.sau hai ata: sabhI nayoM kI kula prabheda saMkhyA sAta sau hai| matAntara se * naigama Adi ke bheda se malanaya pA~ca haiM, kAraNa zabda. samabhirUDha va evaMbhata ye tInoM hI naya zabdaparaka hone se eka haiN| pA~coM hI mUlanaya ke sau...sau prabheda hone se nayoM ke kula pA~ca sau bheda hue| 'api' zabda nayoM ke anyabhedoM kA bhI sUcaka hai| nayoM ke kramaza: cha: sau, cAra sau tathA do sau bheda haiN| sAmAnyagrAhI naigama kA saMgraha meM tathA vizeSagrAhI naigama kA vyavahAra meM antarbhAva hone se mUlanaya cha: hI hai| pratyeka ke prabheda sau...sau haiM ata: kula naya cha: sau hue|
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________________ dvAra 124-125 tathA saMgraha, vyavahAra, jusUtra aura zabda cAra mUlanaya haiN| pratyeka ke sau...sau bheda hone se kula bheda cAra sau hue| nayoM ke do sau bheda bhI haiN| yathA-naigama, saMgraha, vyavahAra aura RjusUtra-ye cAroM naya dravyAstika haiM, zabda, samabhirur3ha va evaMbhUta ye tInoM paryAyAstika haiN| ina donoM ke sau sau bheda hone se kula naya do sau hue| athavA jitane bolane ke tarIke haiM utane hI naya haiN| isa prakAra nayoM kI saMkhyA asaMkhyAta hai // 848 // 125 dvAraH | vastra-vidhAna janna tayaTThA kIyaM neva vuyaM neva gahiyamannesiM / AhaDa pAmiccaM ciya kappae sAhuNo vatthaM // 849 // aMjaNakhaMjaNakaddamalitte, muusgbhkkhiyaggividdddde| unniya kuTTiya pajjavalIDhe, hoi vivAgo suha asuho vA // 850 // navabhAgakae vatthe cauro koNA ya dunni aMtA ya / do kannAvaTTIu majjhe vatthassa ekkaM tu // 851 // cattAri devayA bhAgA, duve bhAgA ya maannusaa| AsurA ya duve bhAgA, ego puNa jANa rakkhaso // 852 // devesu uttamo lAbho, mANusesu ya mjjhimo| Asuresu ya gelannaM, maraNaM jANa rakkhase // 853 // -gAthArthavastragrahaNavidhAna-jo vastra sAdhu ke liye kharIdA huA, bunA huA, jabardastI dUsare se chInA huA, sammukha lAyA huA, udhAra lAyA huA na ho-aisA vastra muni ko grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai / / 849 / / ___aMjana, khaMjana aura kIcar3a se lipta, cUhe se kATe hue, Aga se jale hue, tune hue, chedavAle tathA sAMdhAvAle vastra kA zubhAzubha phala hotA hai| eka vastra ke cAra kone, do kinAre, donoM ora kI kinArI tathA madhyabhAga isa prakAra nau bhAga hote haiN| cAra devabhAga, do manuSya sambandhI bhAga, do AsurI bhAga aura eka rAkSasI bhAga hotA hai| vastra meM devabhAga uttamalAbha kA, mAnavabhAga madhyamalAbha kA, AsurIbhAga rugNatA kA tathA rAkSasabhAga mRtyu kA sUcaka hai / / 850-853 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 22 -vivecanautpAdaka dravya ke bheda se vastra tIna prakAra kA hotA hai| 1. ekendriya-avayava-niSpanna -kapAsa Adi se banA huA sUtI vastra / 2. vikalendriya-avayava-niSpanna- kIr3oM se nirmita rezamI vastra / vizeSa kAraNa se grAhya / 3. paJcendriya-avayava-niSpanna-bher3a Adi ke kezoM se banA huA UnI vastra pUrvokta vastra yathAkRta Adi bheda se tIna prakAra ke haiN| 1. yathAkRta--jaisA liyA jAye, vaisA hI pahinA jaaye| jise sIne yA kATane kI AvazyakatA na ho| yaha vastra atizuddha hai| kyoMki aisA vastra grahaNa karane se svAdhyAya kI hAni nahIM hotI hai| 2. alpaparikarma-jise ekabAra phAr3a kara sInA pdd'e| yaha vastra zuddha hai| kyoMki sIne kA parikarma alpa hone se svAdhyAya kI hAni bhI alpa hotI hai| 3. bahuparikarma-jisake bahuta se Tukar3e karake sInA par3e aisA vastra azuddha hai, kAraNa svAdhyAya kI hAni hotI hai| mila sake vahA~ taka pahile yathAkata vastra grahaNa kare, usake abhAva meM alpaparikarma vAlA grahaNa kre| na mile to agatyA bahuparikarmavAlA grahaNa kare / tInoM hI prakAra ke vastra gacchavAsI muni ko lene kalpate haiN| 4. kalpya vastra1. sAdhu ke nimitta kharIdA huA na ho| 2. sAdhu ke nimitta banAyA huA na ho| 3. putrAdi kI icchA na hone para sAdhu ko dene ke liye unase jabaradastI chInA huA na ho| 4. kahIM se sAmane lAkara diyA jAne vAlA na ho (abhyaahRt)| yaha do prakAra kA hai (i) svagrAma abhyAhRta--jisa gA~va meM muni hai, usI gA~va meM dukAna Adi se ghara lAyA huA vstr| vastra lAte hue muni ne na dekhA ho, kiMtu unake nimitta lAyA huA hone se vaha vastra muni ko lenA nahIM klptaa| vastra lAte hue sAdhu ne dekhA ho, kiMtu vaha sAdhu ke nimitta lAyA huA na ho to sAdhu ko lenA kalpatA hai| doSa-piMDa-grahaNa kI taraha / (ii) paragrAma abhyAhata-anya grAma se sAdhu ke nimitta lAyA huA vastra / aisA vastra sAdhu ko lenA nahIM klptaa| doSa-piNDa-grahaNa kI taraha / 5. apramityakA sAdhu ke nimitta dUsaroM se udhAra lAyA huA vastra sAdhu ko lenA nahIM kalpatA / doSa-piNDa-grahaNa kI trh| vastragrahaNa ke doSa bhI AhAra kI taraha do prakAra ke haiM---- (i) avizodhikoTi-sAdhu ke liye kharIdA huA aura sAdhu ke liye banAyA huA vastra agrAhya hai| (ii) vizodhi-koTi-sAdhu ke liye dhulAyA huA vastra samaya bItane para grahaNa kiyA jA sakatA hai| grahaNa-vidhi-zuddha vastra krahaNa karane se pUrva sAdhu vastra ko acchI taraha se dekhe| tatpazcAt gRhastha ko kahe ki 'tuma isa vastra ko cAroM tarapha se dekho, gRhastha bhI aisA hI kare / ' yadi vastra meM
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________________ 30 sonA, cA~dI Adi kucha ba~dhA huA ho to kholakara le le / yadi gRhastha ko dikhAyI na de aura sAdhu ko dikhAyI de to vaha gRhastha ko batAve / tatpazcAt vastra grahaNa kare / prazna- yadi sAdhu gRhastha ko sonA-cA~dI Adi batAyegA to use pApa hogA, kyoMki gRhastha use pApa-kArya meM vyaya karegA, ataH muni kaise batA sakatA hai ? uttara--gRhastha ko batAne meM alpa doSa hai, na batAne meM adhika doSa hai / kadAcit gRhastha ne sAdhu kI parIkSA lene ke liye kapaTa se usameM bA~dhA ho| aisI sthiti meM yadi sAdhu gRhastha ko na batAye to corI kA kalaMka, pravacana hIlanA Adi doSoM kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai // 849 // vastra grahaNa karate samaya vastra ko nau bhAgoM meM bA~Takara dekhanA cAhiye ki vastra kA kaunasA hissA aMjana Adi se dUSita hai ? usake anusAra vastra kI zubhAzubhatA kA vicAra karanA cAhiye kyoMki vastra kA kucha hissA doSayukta hone para bhI zubha mAnA jAtA hai, aura kucha hissA ashubh| aMjana - suramA Adi athavA taila se banAyA huA kAjala / khaMjana -- dIpaka kA maila / kardama -- kIcar3a | ina tIno se lipta vastra tathA cUhe upalakSaNa se kasArI kunthue Adi ke dvArA khAyA huA vastra, Aga se jalA huA vastra, tunakara dvArA vastra ke chidroM ko tunakara ThIka kiyA huA vastra, dhobI dvArA kUTane-piTane se kaTA-phaTA vastra, jIrNa vastra tathA jIrNa hone se jisakA raMga ur3a gayA ho aisA vastra / aise vastra ko grahaNa karane se zubha-azubha jo bhI pariNAma hotA hai, usakA cintana nimnAMkita hai / svAmI bhAga vastra ke kone = 4 vastra ke aMtima chora = 2 donoM ora kI kinArI = 2 madhya bhAga 1 vastra ke bhAga kinArI devatA manuSya asura rAkSasa konA chora (pallA) madhyabhAga konA kinArI isa taraha vastra ke AkAra kI kalpanA karanA konA chora (pallA) konA zubha kAjala, suramA, kIcar3a Adi se dUSita hone para bhI lAbhadAyaka hai / doSayukta ho to madhyama lAbha deva manuSya deva dvAra 125 bhAga ke svAmI asura rAkSasa azubha muni rugNa bane muni kI mRtyu deva manuSya deva asura vastra ke kone Adi bhAgoM ke svAmI pUrvokta samajhanA // 850-853 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra |126 dvAra: 5 vyavahAra Agama suya ANA dhAraNA ya jIe ya paMca vavahArA / kevala maNo hi caudasa dasa navapuvAi paDhamo'ttha // 854 // kahehi savvaM jo vutto, jANamANo'vi gRhai / na tassa diti pacchittaM, biMti annattha sohaya // 855 // na saMbhare ya je dose, sabbhAvA na ya maayo| paccakkhI sAhae te u, mAiNo u na sAhae // 856 // AyArapakappAI sesaM savvaM suyaM viNiddiTuM / desaMtaraTThiyANaM gUDhapayAloyaNA ANA // 857 // gIyattheNaM dinnaM suddhiM avahAriUNa taha cev| diMtassa dhAraNA taha uddhiyapayadharaNarUvA vA // 858 // davvAi ciMtiUNaM saMghayaNAINa haannimaasjj| pAyacchittaM jIyaM ruDhaM vA jaM jahiM gacche // 859 // ___ -gAthArthapA~ca vyavahAra-1. Agama vyavahAra, 2. zruta vyavahAra, 3. AjJA vyavahAra, 4. dhAraNA vyavahAra tathA 5. jIta vyavahAra ye pA~ca vyavahAra haiN| kevalajJAnI, mana:paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caudahapUrvI, dazapUrvI tathA navapUrvI Agama vyavahArI hote haiM // 854 / / "sabhI pApoM kI AlocanA ho' aisA gurudvArA kahane para bhI jo pApoM ko chupAtA hai AgamavyavahArI guru usako prAyazcitta nahIM dete| 'kisI anya se lenA' aisA kahate haiN| jisameM koI mAyA nahIM hai para svabhAvata: hI doSoM kI smRti nahIM ho rahI hai aise AtmA ko pratyakSajJAnI guru doSoM kA smaraNa karavAte haiM, para mAyAvI ko nahIM karavAte // 855-856 / / / __ AcAraprakalpa Adi zeSa samasta zruta dvArA hone vAlA vyavahAra zruta vyavahAra hai| anyatra virAjamAna gItArtha ke pAsa gUr3ha padoM dvArA AlocanA karanA AjJA vyavahAra hai / / 857 / / / gItArthoM ke dvArA dI gaI AlocanA ko yathAvat yAda rakhakara tathAvidha doSa meM tathAvidha prAyazcitta denA dhAraNA vyavahAra hai| athavA guru dvArA zAstra se udbhUta padoM ko yAda rakhakara tadanusAra prAyazcitta denA dhAraNA vyavahAra hai||858 // saMghayaNa Adi kI hAni ko dekhate hue dravyAdi ke vicArapUrvaka prAyazcitta denA vaha jIta
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________________ dvAra 126 1-000425405000005.008 Contact 3305208529658028000000000 0 00-5- 30- 31525346 :08235348005550 vyavahAra hai| athavA jisa gaccha meM jina doSoM ke liye paraMparA se jo prAyazcitta diyA jAtA ho vaha jIta vyavahAra hai / / 859 / / -vivecana1. jIvAdi kI pravRtti vyavahAra hai athavA mokSAbhilASI jIvoM kI pravRtti-nivRttirUpa kriyA vyavahAra hai| aise vyavahAra kA kAraNabhUta jJAnavizeSa bhI upacAra se vyavahAra kahalAtA hai| vyavahAra ke pA~ca bheda 1. AgamavyavahAra-Agama = padArthoM kA bodha karAne vAlA jJAna / vyavahAra = pravRtti va nivRtti arthAt jIvAdi padArthoM ke bodhaka jJAna ke anusAra pravRtti va nivRtti Agama-vyavahAra hai / kevalajJAnI, mana:paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, caudahapUrvI, dasapUrvI aura naupUrvI Agama vyavahArI haiN|| __2. zrutavyavahAra-nizItha, kalpa, vyavahAra, dazAzrutaskandha Adi, gyAraha aMga, caudaha-pUrva, dasapUrva aura nau pUrva dvArA hone vAlA vyavahAra / ___ yadi kevalajJAnI upalabdha ho to sarvaprathama kevalI ko hI AlocanA denA cAhiye / kevalI ke abhAva meM mana:paryavajJAnI ko AlocanA denA caahiye| inake abhAva meM avadhijJAnI ko| isa prakAra kramaza: caudaha-pUrvI, dasa-pUrvI tathA nava-pUrvI ko denA caahiye| prazna-caudaha-pUrva, dasa-pUrva aura nau-pUrva zruta ke antargata hone se isake dvArA hone vAlA vyavahAra zruta vyavahAra hI honA cAhiye, inheM Agama vyavahAra meM sammilita kyoM kiyA? uttara--yadyapi caudaha-pUrva, dasa-pUrva aura nau-pUrva zrutarUpa haiM, tathApi ve atIndriya padArthoM kA jJAna karane meM sakSama hone se kevalajJAnAdi kI taraha Agama vyavahAra ke antargata Ate haiN| 3. AjJA vyavahAra--jinakA jaMghAbala kSINa ho cukA hai aura jo eka dUsare se dUra haiM, aise gItArthoM ko jaba AlocanA karanI hotI hai to ve apane gItArtha ziSya ko dUrasthita gItArtha ke pAsa bhejate haiN| gItArtha ziSya na ho to tIvra dhAraNA-zakti vAle ziSya ko Agama kI sAMketika bhASA meM aticAra batAkara AcArya ke pAsa bhejate haiN| AlocanA-dAtA AcArya yadi jAne meM samartha ho to svayaM vahA~ jAkara unheM prAyazcitta dete haiM yA apane gItArtha ziSya ko bhejakara unheM prAyazcitta karAte haiM yA jo muni AyA hai usI ke sAtha sAMketika bhASA meM prAyazcitta bhejate haiN| 4. dhAraNA vyavahAra--"gItArtha AcArya ne tathAvidha aparAdha meM dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva, puruSa va pratisevanA ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue evaMvidha prAyazcitta diyA thA" use yAda rakhate hue ziSya dvArA tathAvidha aparAdha meM tathA prakAra kA prAyazcitta denA dhAraNA vyavahAra hai athavA sAmAnya yogyatA vAle kintu vaiyAvacca Adi ke dvArA gaccha ke upakArI ziSya ko kRpA kara guru dvArA prAyazcitta sambandhI vizeSa bAteM Agama se uddhata kara batAnA tathA ziSya dvArA una padoM ko usI prakAra yAda rakhanA dhAraNA vyavahAra hai| 5. jIta vyavahAra-pUrva maharSiyoM ke dvArA jina aparAdhoM kI zuddhi jina mahAna tapoM ke dvArA kI gaI thI una aparAdhoM meM vaise tapa karane kI zakti ke abhAva meM gItArtha mahApuruSa ke dvArA dravya, kSetra,
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 33 44001 kAla, bhAva, saMhanana, dhairya, Adi ko dekhakara prAyazcitta denA jIta vyavahAra hai| athavA gaccha meM AcArya ne kisI vizeSa kAraNa se prerita hokara koI vyavahAra calAyA ho aura bahuta se logoM ne usakA anusaraNa kiyA ho to vaha bhI jIta vyavahAra kahalAtA hai| prAyazcitta dene yogya-uparokta pA~ca vyavahAra meM se kisI eka vyavahAra se yukta gItArtha hI prAyazcitta dene kA adhikArI hai| agItArtha ko prAyazcitta dene kA sarvathA niSedha hai kyoMki isameM aneka doSoM kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| kahA hai ki agItArtha AtmA vyavasthita prAyazcitta nahIM de sktaa| nyUnAdhika detA hai| isase prAyazcitta dene vAle aura lene vAle donoM hI saMsAra meM DUbate haiN| prazna Agama vyavahArI jJAnI hone se svayaM Alocaka ke doSoM ko jAnate haiM, ata: ve svayaM aparAdhI ko prAyazcitta dete haiM yA aparAdhI ke dvArA apane doSa pragaTa karane para prAyazcitta dete haiM? uttara-yadyapi Agama vyavahArI jJAna ke bala se apane ziSya ke doSoM ko jAnate haiM tathApi ziSya ke dvArA apane doSa prakaTa kiye binA use prAyazcitta nahIM dete| yadi ziSya apane doSoM ko chupAtA ho to Agama-vyavahArI use anya ke pAsa bheja dete haiN| yadi koI niSkapaTa Alocaka vismRti ke kAraNa apane doSoM ko pUrNatayA nahIM batA pAyA ho to Agama vyavahArI usake vismRta doSoM ko batAte haiM ki "bhUle hue ina doSoM kI tuma AlocanA kro|" kyoMki ve jAnate haiM ki niSkapaTa hone se yaha doSoM ko svIkAra avazya kregaa| para jo mAyAvI hai, vaha kahane para bhI doSoM ko svIkAra nahIM karatA, use nahIM batAte / AlocanA dete samaya yadi Alocaka apane doSoM ko acchI taraha se batAve to hI Agama-vyavahArI use prAyazcitta dete haiN| yadi Alocaka apane doSoM kA pratyAvartana acchI taraha se na karatA ho to Agama-vyavahArI use prAyazcitta nahIM dete, ve amUr3ha-lakSI hote haiN| prazna-caudaha-pUrvI Adi zrutajJAnI hone se parokSa jJAnI haiM, ve pratyakSa-jJAnI kaise ho sakate haiM? uttara-yadyapi caudaha-pUrvI Adi parokSa jJAnI haiM, tathApi unakA jJAna pratyakSa tulya hone se jisane jaisA doSa-sevana kiyA hai, use ve usI taraha jAnate haiN| prazna-Agama-vyavahArI Alocaka ke sabhI doSoM ko jAnate haiM to phira unake sammukha alaga-alaga doSoM ko prakaTa karane kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? unake sammukha Alocaka aisA hI kahe ki-bhagavan ! mere doSoM kA prAyazcitta diijiye| uttara-apane mu~ha se apanA aparAdha svIkAra karane meM mahAn lAbha hai| isase guru kA protsAhana milatA hai ki 'vatsa ! tuma bar3e bhAgyazAlI ho| tumane ahaM kA visarjana karake Atma-hita kI bhAvanA se apane doSoM ko prakaTa kiyA hai| yaha ati kaThina kArya hai|' isa prakAra garu ke protsAhana kI bhAva vRddhi hotI hai aura vaha guru ke prati zraddhAvAn banakara yatkicit bhI zalya rakhe binA AlocanA letA hai tathA pradatta AlocanA acchI taraha se pUrNa kara alpa kAla meM hI mokSa kA varaNa kara letA hai|
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________________ dvAra 126-127 34 . comsanc zruta-vyavahArI dvArA prAyazcitta dene kI vidhi--zrutavyavahArI sarvaprathama Alocaka se tIna bAra usake aparAdha sune, pazcAt AlocanA de, kyoMki eka-do bAra sunane se vAstavikatA kA pUrA patA nahIM lgtaa| pahalI bAra Alocaka kA aparAdha nidrita kI taraha sune, phira use kahe ki nIMda ke kAraNa maiMne tumhAre aparAdha barAbara nahIM sune / taba Alocaka dUsarI bAra apane aparAdha sunAye phira bhI AlocanAdAtA kahe ki upayogazUnya hone se maiMne Apake aparAdha nahIM sune / taba Alocaka tIsarI bAra sunaaye| yadi tInoM hI bAra ke kathana meM samAnatA ho to Alocaka use niSkapaTa jAnakara prAyazcitta de| yadi tInoM bAra ke kathana meM samAnatA na ho to use mAyAvI jAnakara prAyazcitta na de, para mauna rhe| yadi Alocaka samajha jAye ki merI mAyA guru ne samajha lI hai aura niSkapaTa bhAva se AlocanA denA cAhe to use sarvaprathama kapaTa kI AlocanA de, bAda meM aparAdha kI // 854-859 // |127 dvAra : yathAjAta paMca ahAjAyAiM colagapaTTo taheva rayaharaNaM / unniya khomiya nissejjajuyalayaM taha ya muhapottI // 860 // -gAthArthayathAjAta pA~ca-1. colapaTTA, 2. rajoharaNa, 3. UnI niSadyA, 4. sUtI niSadyA tathA 5. muhapatti-ye pA~ca yathAjAta haiM / / 860 // -vivecanayathAjAta = jaise janma huA thaa| yahA~ janma se artha hai sAdhu rUpa janma arthAt jisa rUpa meM sAdhu bane the vaha svarUpa 'yathAjAta' kahalAtA hai| colapaTTA, rajoharaNa, UnI va sUtI niSadyA tathA muhapatti ina pA~ca upakaraNoM sahita sAdhu jIvana grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai ata: yaha svarUpa sAdhu rUpa meM janma lene kI apekSA se 'yathAjAta' kahalAtA hai tathA upacAra se colapaTTA Adi pUrvokta pA~coM upakaraNa bhI yathAjAta kahalAte haiN| 1. colapaTTa-isakA svarUpa va prayojana 61veM dvAra meM dekheN| 2. rajoharaNa bAhya va Abhyantara niSadyA se rahita, mAtra eka niSadyA vAlA rajoharaNa jo vartamAna kAla meM phaliyoM sahita daNDI para bA~dhA jAtA hai| vartamAna meM daNDI ke sAtha jo phaliyA~ bA~dhI jAtI haiM, ve AgamAnusAra nahIM haiN| sUtra ke anusAra to daNDI aura phaliyA~ donoM hI alaga-alaga honI caahiye| * daNDI tIna niSadyA se yukta hotI hai|| 2. prathamaniSadyA-daNDI para tIna bAra lapeTA jA sake, itanA caur3A va eka hAtha laMbA kaMbala kA Tukar3A pahalI niSadyA hai| yahI niSadyA ATha aMgula pramANa phaliyoM se yukta 'rajoharaNa' kahalAtI hai| kahA hai ki-'eganisejjaM rajaharaNaM' arthAt ekaniSadyA se yukta rajoharaNa hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 35 3. dvitIya niSadyA-prathama niSadyA ko bahata bAra lapeTane vAlA kacha adhika eka hAtha laMbA tathA eka hAtha caur3A sUtI kapar3A 'Abhyantara niSadyA' hai| yahI kSaumika niSadyA hai| 4. tRtIya niSadyA--'Abhyantara niSadyA' ko lapeTane vAlA, eka hAtha cAra aMgula pramANa, caukora 'UnI kapar3A' tIsarI niSadyA hai| vaha baiThane meM upayogI hotI hai ata: ise 'pAdaproJchana' (paga pUMchaNiyA) bhI kahate haiN| yaha bAhyaniSadyA kahalAtI hai| vartamAna meM bAhyaniSadyA kA Asana ke rUpa meM upayoga nahIM hotaa| yaha paraMparA lupta ho cukI hai| 5. mukhapota-pota = vastra arthAt bolate samaya mu~ha Dhakane meM upayogI vastra mu~hapatti hai| isakI laMbAI va caur3AI, eka beMta cAra aMgula pramANa hotI hai| mukhavastrikA meM 'vastra' zabda napuMsaka hone para bhI 'ka' pratyaya ho jAne se strIliMga bana gayA hai| kahA hai-svArtha meM hone vAle pratyaya prakRtigata liMga va vacana ko badala dete haiN| isa kathanAnusAra 'mukhapotaM' zabda napuMsaka hone para bhI 'ka' pratyaya lagane se strIliMga meM 'mukhapotikA' zabda bana gayA // 860 / / 128 dvAra: jAgaraNa savve'vi paDhamayAme donni ya vasahANa AimA jaamaa| taio hoi gurUNaM cauttha savve gurU suyai // 861 // -gAthArtharAtri-jAgaraNa--prathama prahara meM sabhI muni jagate haiN| prathama do prahara meM vRSabha sAdhu jagate haiN| tIsare prahara meM AcArya jagate haiN| caturtha prahara meM sabhI muni jagate haiM aura AcArya so jAte haiM // 861 / / -vivecanarAtri ke prathama prahara meM sabhI sAdhu svAdhyAya karate hue jgeN| dUsare prahara meM gItArtha va guru jageM aura zeSa sAdhu so jaayeN| gItArtha prajJApanAdi utkAlika sUtroM kA pArAyaNa kre| tIsare prahara meM gItArtha so jAye aura guru jage, prajJApanAdi sUtroM kA pArAyaNa kare / cauthe prahara meM--zeSa sAdhu jagakara vairAtrika kAla grahaNa karake kAlika sUtroM kA parAvartana kareM tathA guru so jaaye| yadi guru ko pUrNa vizrAma nahIM milegA to prAta:kAlIna pravacanAdi kArya ThIka se saMpanna nahIM hoNge| pravacanAdi dete samaya nIMda AyegI, zarIra TUTegA ityAdi // 861 //
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________________ dvAra 129-130 36 129 dvAra : AlocanAdAyaka salluddharaNanimittaM gIyassa'nnesaNA u ukkosaa| joyaNasayAiM satta u bArasa vAsAiM kAyavvA // 862 // -gAthArthaAlocanA dAtA kI gaveSaNA-zalyoddhAra ke liye gItArtha kI khoja utkRSTata: kSetra kI apekSA se sAta sau yojana taka evaM kAla kI apekSA se bAraha varSa paryanta karanA cAhiye / / 862 / / -vivecana___ AtmA meM lage hue pApa rUpI kA~Te ko nikAlane ke liye AlocanA karanA ati Avazyaka hai| isake liye AlocanA dene yogya gItArtha guru yadi kSetra va kAla kI apekSA se samIpa na mile to kSetra kI apekSA se sAta sau yojana taka evaM kAla kI apekSA se bAraha varSa taka khoja karanI caahiye| yadi yogya guru na mile aura Alocaka AlocanA ke binA hI mara jAye, phira bhI vizuddha adhyavasAyI hone se vaha ArAdhaka hai| khojane para bhI yadi sarvaguNasaMpanna guru na mile to saMvigna gItArtha se AlocanA grahaNa kre| apavAda-gItArtha, saMvigna-pAkSika, siddha-putra, pravacana-devatA Adi yogya AlocanA dAtA ke na milane para aMta meM siddha bhagavAna kI sAkSI meM AlocanA kare kiMtu AlocanA ke binA nahIM mare, kyoMki sazalya-mRtyu saMsAra-vRddhi kA kAraNa hai| kahA hai-saMvigna gItArtha ke abhAva meM pArzvasthAdi se hI AlocanA grahaNa kare // 862 // |130 dvAra: prati-jAgaraNa jAvajjIvaM guruNo asuddhasuddhehiM vAvi kAyavvaM / vasahe bArasa vAsA aTThArasa bhikkhuNo mAsA // 863 // -gAthArthaguru-zuzrUSA kAla pramANa-guru kI zuzrUSA azuddha-zuddha dravya ke dvArA yAvajjIva paryaMta karanI caahiye| vRSabha sAdhuoM kI bAraha varSa paryaMta tathA sAmAnya muni kI aTThAraha mAsa paryanta karanI cAhiye / / 863 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 37 . -vivecana(i) AcArya-AdhAkarmI Adi doSa rahita yA sahita AhAra pAnI ke dvArA sAdhu yA zrAvaka yAvajjIvaparyanta AcArya kI sevA kara sakate haiN| * gaccha ke adhipati hone se / * satata sUtra-artha ke cintana meM pravRtta rahane se| (ii) vRSabha-upAdhyAya Adi gItArtha muniyoM kI zuddha yA azuddha AhAra pAnI aura vastrAdi dvArA bAraha varSa taka sevA kI jA sakatI hai| * pazcAt-anazana kare (zakti ho to) * bAraha varSa meM gaccha kA bhAra vahana karane vAlA dUsarA taiyAra ho sakatA hai| (iii)sAmAnya sAdhu-sAmAnya muni kI sevA aThAraha mAsa taka kI jA sakatI hai| * pazcAt-zakti ho to anazana kre| zuddha azuddha annAdi se AcArya Adi kI sevA, roga, akAla, kSetra-kAla Adi kI hAni ke kAraNa gaucarI na milatI ho ityAdi AgADha kAraNa meM hI karanA kalpatA hai anyathA nhiiN| vyavahArabhASya ke matAnusAra" vyavahAra bhASya ke anusAra sabhI glAna kI sevA kA eka hI prakAra hai| pahile AcArya cha: mahIne taka glAna kI cikitsA kraave| yadi ThIka na ho to use kula ko sauMpe / kula, tIna varSa taka usakI cikitsA karAve, yadi ThIka na ho to rogI ko gaNa ko sauMpe / gaNa eka sAla taka glAnamuni kA upacAra karAve, ThIka na ho to anta meM use saMgha ko sauNpe| saMgha prAsuka AhAra pAnI se yAvajjIva usakI sevA kre| prAsuka AhAra pAnI ke abhAva meM aprAsuka se bhI usakI sevA kare (yadi rogI kI anazana karane kI sthiti na ho to aprAsuka se sevA kare, anyathA nhiiN)| yadi rogI kI anazana karane kI sthiti ho to pahile aThAraha mahInA usakI cikitsA karAve / kyoMki viratimaya jIvana milanA atidurlabha hai| ThIka na ho to anazana grahaNa kare / / 863 / / |131 dvAra: upadhi-prakSAlana appate cciya vAse savvaM uvahiM dhuvaMti jynnaae| asaIe udagassa u jahannao pAyanijjogo // 864 // AyariyagilANANaM mailA mailA puNovi dhoijjaa| mA hu gurUNa avaNNo logammi ajIraNaM iare // 865 //
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________________ dvAra 131 38 -gAthArthaupadhi prakSAlana kAla-varSARtu Ane se pUrva hI yatanApUrvaka saMpUrNa upadhi kA prakSAlana kara lenA caahiye| yadi jala kI suvidhA na ho to pAtraniryoga avazya dhonA cAhiye / / 864 / / AcArya aura glAnamuni ke malina vastra bArambAra dhonA caahiye| kAraNa malina vastra se guru kI nindA na ho aura glAna ko ajIrNa na ho||865 / / -vivecanavarSAkAla se kucha pahile upadhi kA prakSAlana hotA hai| pAnI kI kamI ho to jaghanyata: sAta prakAra kA pAtra-niryoga (pAtra saMbaMdhI vastra) to avazya hI dhonA caahiye| yadi pAnI paryApta ho to sArI upadhi yatanApUrvaka dhonI caahiye| nis upasargapUrvaka yuji dhAtu se niryoga zabda banA hai usakA artha hai upakAra karanA / 'pAtrasya niryoga:' arthAt pAtra ke upakArI upakaraNa pAtra-niryoga kahalAte haiM // 864 // prazna--sabhI muniyoM kI upadhi varSAkAla se pUrva ekabAra hI dhoI jAtI hai yA isameM kucha vikalpa uttara-sUtrArtha kI vyAkhyA karane vAle, saddharma kI dezanA dene meM dakSa ityAdi aneka guNoM se zreSTha AcArya, upAdhyAya, guru (dharmopadeza dene vAle), glAna, Adi kI upadhi malina ho to adhika bAra bhI dhoI jA sakatI hai, kyoMki AcArya Adi ke malina vastra pravacana-hIlanA va lokanindA ke kAraNa haiN| loka ghRNA kare, yathA-ye muni malamalina va durgandhayukta haiN| inake pAsa jAne se kyA lAbha hai? glAna kI upadhi yadi na dhoI jAye to maile vastroM ke sAtha ThaMDI havA lagane se vastra Ardra banate haiM jisase jaTharAgni manda ho jAtI hai, pAcana nahIM hotA, rogI adhika rogI ho jAtA hai| isake sivAya anya muniyoM kI upadhi kA prakSAlana varSAkAla se pUrva ekabAra hI hotA hai| zItoSNakAla meM anya muniyoM ko vastra dhonA nahIM kalpatA kyoMki vastra dhone meM jIva virAdhanA, bakuza, kuzIlatAdi doSa hai| prazna-varSAkAla se pUrva upadhi dhone meM bhI jIva-virAdhanA, bakuza-kuzIlatAdi doSa to lageMge hI, ata: usa samaya bhI upadhi kyoM dhoI jAye? uttara-usa samaya upadhi kA prakSAlana Agama vihita hai| isameM doSa kama aura lAbha adhika hai| anyathA svAsthya kI hAni hone se saMyama pAlana azakya hogA tathA prakSAlana yatanApUrvaka kare to jIva-virAdhanA Adi doSoM se bhI bacA jA sakatA hai| sUtra AjJAnusAra pravRtti karane vAle se kadAcit hiMsA ho bhI jAye to bhI vaha pApa kA bhAgI yA tIvra prAyazcitta kA bhAgI nahIM banatA kyoMki usakI pravRtti yatanA sahita hai // 865 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 132 dvAra: bhojana-bhAga battIsaM kira kavalA AhAro kucchipUrao bhnnio| purisassa mahiliyAe aTThAvIsaM bhave kavalA // 866 // addhamasaNassa savvaMjaNassa kujjA davassa do bhaae| vAyapaviyAraNaTThA chabbhAgaM UNayaM kujjA // 867 // sIo usiNo sAhAraNo ya kAlo tihA munneyvvo| sAhAraNaMmi kAle tatthAhAre imA mattA // 868 // sIe davassa ego bhatte cattAri ahava do pANe / usiNe davassa dunnI tinnI vi sesA u bhattassa // 869 // ego davassa bhAgo avaTThio bhoyaNassa do bhaagaa| vakhaMti va hAyaMti va do do bhAgA u ekkekke // 870 // -gAthArthabhojana ke bhAga-puruSa kA AhAra pramANa battIsa kavala tathA strI kA aTThAvIsa kavala hai // 866 // peTa ko cha: bhAgoM meM vibhakta krnaa| inameM se tIna bhAga savyaMjana AhAra ke haiN| do bhAga pravAhI ke tathA eka bhAga vAyu ke saMcaraNa kA hai / / 867 // kAla ke tIna bheda haiM-zIta, uSNa va shiitossnn| pUrvokta AhAra pramANa zItoSNakAla kA hai / / 868 // __zItakAla meM pAnI kA eka bhAga, bhojana ke cAra athavA tIna bhAga tathA garmI meM pAnI ke do athavA tIna bhAga tathA zeSa bhAga bhojana ke haiM / / 869 / / pAnI kA eka bhAga tathA bhojana ke do bhAga sadA avasthita haiM para bhojana aura pAnI ke do-do bhAgoM kI hAni-vRddhi hotI rahatI hai // 870 // -vivecanapeTa ke cha: bhAga karake kAlAnusAra unheM bhojana, pAnI aura vAyu ke bhAga meM bA~TanA /
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________________ 40 kAla sAdhAraNa savyaMjana =3 bhAga pAnI = 2 bhAga vAyu saMcAra = 1 bhAga bhojana | bhojana = 3 madhyama zIta zIta bhAga pAnI = 2 bhAga vAyu saMcAra = 1 bhAga zItatara bhojana =4 bhAga pAnI = 1 bhAga vAyu saMcAra = 1 bhAga madhyama uSNa bhojana = 3 uSNa bhAga pAnI = 2 bhAga vAyu saMcAra = 1 bhAga dvAra 132-133 uSNatara bhojana = 2 bhAga pAnI = 3 bhAga * vAyu saMcAra ke liye peTa kA eka bhAga khAlI rakhanA Avazyaka hai anyathA saMcAra ke abhAva meM vAyu zarIra meM roga paidA karegA / vAyu saMcAra =1 bhAga * bhojana - kUra, mUMga, laDDU Adi / vyaMjana - chAcha, osAmana, zAka Adi / cAra bhAga - bhojana aura pAnI ke do bhAga ati uSNa va atizIta kAla meM nyUnAdhika hote rahate ve cara haiM haiM, ata: I sthira bhAga do bhAga bhojana ke aura eka bhAga pAnI kA kisI bhI kAla meM nyUnAdhika nahIM hote ataH ve sthira haiM / / 866-870 // 133 dvAra : vasatizuddhi paTThIvaMso do dhAraNAu cattAri mUlavelIo / mUlaguNehiM visuddhA esA hu ahAgaDA vasahI ||871 // vaMsagakaDaNokkaMbaNa chAyaNa levaNa duvArabhUmI ya / parikammavippamukkA esa mUluttaraguNesu // 872 // dUmiya dhUviya vAsiya ujjoiya balikaDA avattA ya / sittA maTThAvi ya visohikoDiM gayA vasahI ||873 // mUluttaraguNasuddhaM thIpasupaMDagavivajjiyaM vasahiM / sevijja savvakAlaM vivajjae huMti dosA u // 874 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 41 -gAthArthavasati-zuddhi--eka pRSThavaMza, do mUladhAraka tathA cAra mUla balliyA~ jisa vasati meM pahale se lagI ho vaha yathAkRta vasati hai| aisI vasati mUlaguNazaddha hotI hai / / 871 // pRSThavaMza, kaTana, utkaMbana, AcchAdana, lepana, daravAjA lagAnA, AMgana samatala karanA, Adi parikarmoM se rahita vasati mUlottara-guNavizuddha vasati hai / / 872 / / dUmita, dhUpita, vAsita, udyotita, balikRta, liMpita, siMcita tathA kacarA Adi nikAlakara sApha kI huI vasati vizodhikoTI gata hai / / 873 / / mUla tathA uttara guNa se vizuddha strI, pazu, napuMsaka rahita vasati meM vAsa kre| vasati sambandhI doSoM kA tyAga kare // 874 // -vivecanastrI, pazu, paNDakarahita, mUla aura uttara guNa se zuddha vasati meM sAdhu ko rahanA kalpatA hai| mUlaguNa-tirachA paTar3A jisa para chata DAlI jAtI hai vaha pRSThavaMza kahalAtA hai| do khaMbhe (mUladhAraka) jina para paTar3e ke antima chora TikAye jAte haiM tathA cAra bA~sa kI balliyA~ hotI haiM, jo do mUladhArakoM ke donoM ora eka-eka ghara ke cAroM konoM meM rakhI jAtI haiM, jinheM 'mUlaveli' kahate haiN| isa prakAra 1 + 2 + 4 = 7 guNa se yukta vasati mUlaguNa vAlI kahalAtI hai| aisI vasati yadi gRhastha ne apane svayaM ke liye banAI ho to vaha vasati mUlaguNa vizuddha kahalAtI hai| yadi vahI vasati muniyoM ke liye banAI gaI ho to 'AdhAkarma' doSa se dUSita hotI hai| muniyoM kA saMkalpa karake banAI gaI vasati/AvAsa AdhAkarmI hai // 871 // uttaraguNa-do taraha ke haiM-(i) mUlottaraguNa (ii) uttarottaraguNa . (i) mUlabhUta jo uttaraguNa mUlottara guNa haiM, ve sAta prakAra ke haiM :1. vaMzaka -'madhyavallI' ke Upara chata banAne ke liye bAMsa Adi DAlanA / 2. kaTana -Asa-pAsa caTAI Adi se ddhNknaa| 3. utkambana -ballI Adi ke Upara bA~sa kI khapaciyA~ baaNdhnaa| 4. chAdana --kuzAdi se AcchAdita krnaa| 5. lepana -gobara Adi se bhIMta Adi liipnaa| 6. dvAra -dvAra eka dizA se haTAkara dUsarI dizA meM bnaanaa| choTe dvAra ko bar3A krvaanaa| 7. bhUmi -viSama bhUmi ko samatala banAnA / jisa vasati meM pUrvokta sAta prakAra kA parikarma (saMskAra) sAdhu ke liye nahIM kiyA gayA ho vaha vasati mUlottaraguNa zuddha kahalAtI hai // 872 / / ___(ii) uttarabhUta jo uttaraguNa, uttarottara guNa haiM, ve ATha prakAra ke haiM :1. dUmiyA -bhIta ko plAstara (lepana) Adi karavAkara cIkanI bnaanaa| khaDDI, cUne Adi se putAI karavAkara ujjvala krnaa|
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________________ dvAra 133-134 42 2. dhUpiyA -vasati kI durgandha miTAne ke liye agara Adi kA dhUpa krnaa| . 3. vAsitA -puSpAdi dvArA vasati ko mahakAnA / 4. udyotitA -ratnAdi ke dvArA yA dIpaka jalAkara vasati ko prakAzita krnaa| 5. balikRtA -balI bAkule denaa| 6. avattA -gobara, miTTI Adi se A~gana lipvaanaa| 7. siktA -pAnI chaaNttnaa| 8. sammRSTA -kacarA Adi nikAlakara sApha karanA / pUrvokta ATha prakAra kA parikarma yadi sAdhu ke liye na kiyA ho to vaha vasati uttarottara-guNa zuddha kahalAtI hai / / 873 // avizodhikoTi--jisa vasati meM sAta mUlaguNa aura sAta mUlottaraguNa sAdhu ke nimitta kiye hoM vaha vasati avizodhi koTi kI hai| aisI vasati meM sAdhu ko ThaharanA nahIM klptaa| doSa-avizuddha yA strI, napuMsaka Adi se saMsakta vasati meM rahane vAle muni ko saMyama-virAdhanA Adi bahuta se doSa lagate haiN| yadyapi pUrvokta mUlottara guNa kA vibhAga, lakar3I ke pATiye, khaMbhe, bA~sa Adi se nirmita grAmINa vasati ko hI dhyAna meM rakhakara kahA gayA hai, tathApi catu:zAlA (gAMva ke bAhara sAdhu, pathika Adi ke vizrAma hetu banAI gaI parasAla) Adi ke liye bhI yahI vibhAga samajhanA caahiye| sUtra meM catuHzAlA Adi kA nAmollekha isaliye nahIM kiyA ki svAdhyAya ityAdi kI hAni na ho isake liye adhikatara muniloga gA~voM meM hI rahanA ucita samajhate haiM aura gA~voM meM vasati pATiyA, bA~sa ityAdi se nirmita hI hotI hai| paMcavastuka grantha meM kahA hai ki mUlottaraguNavibhAga meM catu:zAlA Adi kA sAkSAt nAmollekha nahIM kiyA, tathApi yaha guNa-vibhAga catu:zAlA Adi rUpa vasati ke sambandha meM bhI samajhanA caahiye| kRtakRtya va vicaraNa karane vAle muni adhikatara gA~voM meM hI nivAsa karate haiM aura vahA~ vasati prAya: pATiye ityAdi se hI nirmita hotI hai / / 874 / / 134 dvAra: saMlekhanA cattAri vicittAiM vigaInijjUhiyAI cattAri / saMvacchare ya donni u egaMtariyaM ca AyAmaM // 875 // nAi vigiTTho ya tavo chammAse parimiyaM ca AyAmaM / avare'vi ya chammAse hoi vigiTuM tavokammaM // 876 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 43 vAsaM koDIsahiyaM AyAmaM kaTu ANupuvvIe / girikaMdaraM va gaMtuM pAovagamaM pavajjei // 877 // -gAthArthasaMlekhanA-cAravarSa paryanta vicitra prakAra kA tapa karanA....cAra varSa paryanta vicitratapa (vividha prakAra kA tapa) vigaya rahita pAraNA vAlA krnaa| do varSa ekAntarita AyaMbila sahita upavAsa krnaa| pazcAt cha: mAsa taka vikRSTa nahIM, para upavAsAdi halakA tapa aura pAraNe ke dina parimita AyaMbila krnaa| pazcAt cha: mAsa taka vikRSTa tapa karanA...phira eka varSa paryanta koTisahita AyaMbila krnaa| isa prakAra bAraha varSa taka saMlekhanA karane ke pazcAt parvata kI guphA meM jAkara pAdapopagamana anazana svIkAra karanA cAhiye // 875-877 // -vivecanasaMlekhanA =Agamokta vidhi se zarIra ko kSINa krnaa| yaha tIna prakAra kI hai (i) utkRSTa-12 varSa taka tapa krnaa| prathama ke 4 varSa meM upavAsa, chaTTa, aTThama Adi vicitratapa krnaa| pAraNe meM nirdoSa AhAra grahaNa krnaa| madhya ke 4 varSa meM upavAsa, chaTTha, aTThama Adi vicitra tapa krnaa| ____ pAraNe meM vikRtirahita AhAra grahaNa krnaa| Age ke 2 varSa meM ekAntara upavAsa krnaa| pAraNe meM AyaMbila krnaa| Age ke 6 mAsa meM upavAsa yA chaTTha krnaa| pAraNe meM UnodarI yukta AyaMbila krnaa| Age ke 6 mAsa meM = aTThama, dazama, dvAdaza Adi vikRSTatapa karanA / pAraNe meM AyaMbila krnaa| 12 veM varSa meM koTi sahita nirantara AyaMbila karanA / . anyamatAnusAra-12 veM varSa meM ekAntara upavAsa aura pAraNe meM AyaMbila krnaa| 12veM varSa meM AyaMbila meM pratidina eka-eka kavala kama karate jaanaa| anta meM eka kavala kA pAraNA krnaa| phira usameM se bhI pratidina eka-eka dAnA kama karate jAnA aMta meM eka dAne kA pAraNA krnaa| jaise dIpaka meM taila aura bAtI donoM eka hI sAtha kSINa ho jAne se dIpaka svata: bujha jAtA hai vaise hI isa prakAra tapa karate-karate AyaSya aura zarIra eka hI sAtha kSaya ho jAne se 'jIvanadIpa' bhI svata: bujha jAtA hai| bArahaveM varSa ke antima cAra mAsa meM mu~ha meM taila kA kullA bharakara rakhe, jaba thUkanA ho, kisI pAtra meM thUkakara uSNa jala se mu~ha sApha kareM / usa samaya yadi taila kA kullA mu~ha meM na rakhA jAye to ati tapa karane se mu~ha sarvathA sUkha jAtA hai aura navakAra maMtra kA uccAraNa bhI kaThina ho jAtA
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________________ dvAra 134-135 hai| isa prakAra bAraha varSa paryaMta saMlekhanA karane ke bAda hI dehotsarga karane ke liye giri, guphA Adi jIva-rahita sthAna meM jAkara pAdapogamana, bhakta-parijJA yA iMginI-maraNa Adi anazana svIkAra kre| (ii) madhyama-12 mahInA taka tapa krnaa| tapa karane kA krama utkRSTa saMlekhanA kI taraha hI samajhanA kiMtu varSa ke sthAna para mAsa samajhanA / (iii) jaghanya-bAraha pakSa taka tapa krnaa| tapa kA krama utkRSTa saMlekhanA kI taraha hI hotA hai, kiMtu varSa ke sthAna para pakSa samajhanA // 875-877 / / 135 dvAra: vasati-grahaNa nayarAiesu gheppai vasahI puvvAmuhaM Thaviya basahaM / vAmakaDIi niviTuM dIhIkaaggimekapayaM // 878 // siMgakkhoDe kalaho ThANaM puNa neva hoi clnnesu| ahiThANe poTTarogo pucchaMmi ya pheDaNaM jANa // 879 // muhamUlaMmi ya cArI sire ya kauhe ya puuyskkaaro| khaMdhe paTThIya bharo puTuMmi ya dhAyao vasaho // 880 // -gAthArthavRSabhamuniyoM dvArA vasati grahaNa-nagara yA gA~va meM vasatigrahaNa karate samaya sampUrNa vasati ko Age kA eka pA~va laMbA karake tathA pUrva dizA sanmukha mu~ha karake DAbI karavaTa baiThe hue baila ke AkAra kI kalpanA kare / / 878 // __isa prakAra vasati kI vRSabharUpa kalpanA karake jo sthAna zubha ho vahA~ vAsa kre| siMga ke sthAna meM vAsa karane se kalaha, pA~va ke sthAna meM vAsa karane se vasati tyAga, gudA sthAna meM vAsa karane se peTa kI bImArI, pU~cha ke sthAna meM vAsa karane se vasati kA nAza, mukha ke sthAna meM vAsa karane se zreSTha bhojana kI prApti, zira va kakuda ke sthAna meM vAsa karane se pUjA-satkAra, skaMdha va pRSTha bhAga meM vAsa karane se vasati sadA bharI rahatI hai / / 879-880 // -vivecana__ vasati grahaNa karane se pahale usa vasati meM pUrva kI ora mu~ha karake dAyIM karavaTa baiThe hue agrima eka pA~va tirachA phailAye hue baila ke AkAra kI kalpanA krnaa| tatpazcAt prazasta pradeza meM vasati grahaNa krnaa| baila ke kisa pradeza meM grahaNa kI gaI vasati prazasta yA aprazasta kahalAtI hai? 1. zRMga -zRMga ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa kare to paraspara sAdhuoM meM kalaha hotA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 2. caraNa 3. apAna 4. pU~cha 5. mukha 6. zrRMga madhya -caraNa ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa karane se sthiratA nahIM hotI hai arthAt zIghra vihAra ho jAtA hai| - apAna ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa karane se udara-roga hotA hai| -pUMcha ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa karane se niSkAsita honA par3atA hai| -mukha ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa karane se gaucarI acchI milatI hai| -zRMga ke madhya bhAga meM vasati-grahaNa karane se mAna-sammAna va pUjA-satkAra milatA hai| pUjA-zreSTha vastra, pAtra Adi milnaa| satkAra = abhyutthAnAdirUpa AhAra milnaa| -kakuda ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa karane se pUjA = satkAra milatA hai| -khabhe yA pITha ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa karane se vasati meM saMkIrNatA hotI hai| arthAt bahuta sAdhuoM ke A jAne se vasati bhara jAtI hai| -peTa ke sthAna meM vasati grahaNa karane se munijana sadA tRpta rahate haiM / / 879-880 / / 7. kakuda 8. skandha-pRSTha 9. udara 136 dvAra: sacittatA-kAlamAna usiNodagaM tidaMDukkaliyaM phAsuyajalaMti jaikappaM / navari gilANAikae paharatigovarivi dhariyavvaM // 881 // jAyai sacittayA se gimhami phrpNcgssuvriN| caupaharovari sisire vAsAsu puNo tipaharuvariM // 882 // -gAthArthapAnI kA kAla-tIna ukAlAyukta garma jala athavA anya prakAra se prAsuka kiyA huA jala sAmAnyata: tIna prahara taka muniyoM ko kalpatA hai| glAnAdi ke liye adhika samaya taka bhI rakhA jA sakatA hai / / 881 // uSNakAla meM pA~ca prahara ke pazcAt, zItakAla meM cAra prahara ke pazcAt tathA varSAkAla meM tIna prahara ke pazcAt prAsuka jala bhI puna: sacitta bana jAtA hai / / 882 // -vivecana* garma karane ke pazcAt yA kisI anya prakAra se acitta ho jAne ke pazcAt puna: kitane samaya uparAnta sacitta banatA hai isakA nirdhAraNa karanA / * uSNajala-jisa jala meM tIna bAra ubAla A gayA ho vaha uSNajala hai| prathama ubAla meM pAnI mizra rahatA hai| dvitIya ubAla meM adhika bhAga acitta ho jAtA hai para kucha bhAga sacitta rahatA hai| tIsare ubAla meM jala acitta ho jAtA hai|
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________________ dvAra 136-137 * prAsukajala-svakAya-zastra (mIThe jala meM khArAjala milAnA, svakAya zastra hai) va parakAya zastra (triphalA, lauMga, zakkara Adi DAlanA) ke dvArA acitta banA jl| pUrvokta donoM hI prakAra ke jala muniyoM ko lenA kalpatA hai| donoM hI prakAra ke jala kA muniyoM ko tIna prahara taka upayoga karanA kalpatA hai| taduparAnta kAlAtikrAnta ho jAne se akalpya bana jAtA hai| yadi glAna, vRddha, bAlamuni Adi ke lie dUsarI vyavasthA na ho to tIna prahara se adhika bhI jala rakhA jA sakatA hai || glAnAdi ke liye rakhe hue uSNa-prAsuka jala kA grISmaRtu meM pA~ca prahara kA kAla hai arthAt grISmaRtu meM pA~ca prahara taka uSNa va prAsuka jala acitta rahatA hai tatpazcAt puna: sacitta bana jAtA hai| grISmakAla atyanta rUkSa hone se usameM jala itane kAla bAda sacitta banatA hai| * zItakAla meM snigdhatA ke kAraNa cAra prahara ke pazcAt hI jala puna: sacitta bana jAtA hai| * varSARtu meM kAla atisnigdha hone se prAsuka jala tIna prahara ke pazcAt puna: sacitta ho jAtA pUrvokta kAla ke pazcAt bhI yadi jala rakhanA ho to usameM cUnA Adi kSAra padArtha DAlakara rakhanA cAhiye tAki vaha acitta banA rahe // 882 // 137 dvAra : | striyA~ Ssssssdadda260860686860666558086660035 tiguNA tirUvaahiyA tiriyANaM itthiyA munneyvvaa| sattAvIsaguNA puNa maNuyANaM tayahiyA ceva // 883 // battIsaguNA battIsarUvaahiyA ya taha ya devANaM / devIo pannattA jiNehiM jiyarAgadosehiM // 884 // -gAthArthatiryaMca, manuSya aura deva se kitanI adhika unakI striyA~ hotI haiM ? -tiryaMca puruSa kI apekSA tiryaMca striyA~ tIna guNI aura tIna adhika haiN| manuSya kI apekSA mAnavI sattAvIsa guNI aura sattAvIsa adhika haiN| devoM kI apekSA deviyA~ battIsa guNI aura battIsa adhika haiM, aisA vItarAga paramAtmA ne kahA hai||883-884 // -vivecana* tiryaMca puruSa kI apekSA tiryaMca striyA~ tIna guNA haiN| * manuSya kI apekSA striyA~ sattAvIsa guNA adhika haiN| * deva kI apekSA deviyA~ battIsa adhika battIsa guNA hai / 883-884 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 47 ::.1.55400:054010064444 44200 |138 dvAra : Azcarya uvasagga gabbhaharaNaM itthItitthaM abhAviyA prisaa| kaNhassa avarakaMkA avayaraNaM caMdasUrANaM // 885 // harivaMsakuluppattI camaruppAo ya atttthsysiddhaa| assaMjayANa pUyA dasavi aNaMteNa kAleNaM // 886 // siririsahasIyalesu ekkekkaM mallineminAhe ya / vIrajiNiMde paMca u egaM savvesu pAeNaM // 887 // risahe aTTha'hiyasayaM siddhaM sIyalajiNaMmi hrivNso| nemijiNe'varakaMkAgamaNaM kaNhassa saMpannaM // 888 // itthItitthaM mallI pUyA assaMjayANa nvmjinne| avasesA accherA vIrajiNiMdassa titthaMmi // 889 // -gAthArthadaza Azcarya-1. upasarga 2. garbhApahAra 3. strItIrtha 4. abhAvita parSadA 5. kRSNa kA amarakaMkA-gamana 6. candra-sUrya kA avataraNa 7. harivaMza kulotpatti 8. camarendra kA utpAta 9. eka sau ATha kA siddhigamana aura 10. asaMyatI-pUjA-ye daza Azcarya anantakAla meM hote haiM / / 885-886 // zrI RSabhadeva, zItalanAtha, mallinAtha aura neminAtha ke tIrtha meM eka-eka Azcarya ghaTita huaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zAsana meM pA~ca Azcarya hue tathA eka Azcarya prAya: sabhI ke tIrtha meM huA / / 887 // zrI RSabhadeva ke zAsanakAla meM eka sau ATha kA siddhigamana huaa| zItala jina ke tIrtha meM harivaMza kula kI utpatti huii| nemijina ke tIrtha meM kRSNa kA amarakaMkAgamana huaa| mallinAtha strI tIrthaMkara hue| nauMve suvidhinAtha bhagavAna ke tIrtha meM asaMyatI kI pUjA huii| zeSa Azcarya bhagavAna mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM hue / / 888-889 / / -vivecana * Azcarya-jinheM loka vismaya kI dRSTi se dekhate haiM, ve Azcarya kahalAte haiN| A-vismayatazcaryante avagamyante janaiH iti AzcaryANi / ve daza haiM :1. upasarga vyakti kI sAdhanA/ArAdhanA meM vizeSa bAdhA DAlane vAle sura-nara-tiryaMcakRta upadrava upasarga hai / yadyapi tIrthaMkara ke Asa-pAsa sau yojanaparyanta yuddha-kalaha, mArI-marakI, durbhikSa ke upadrava nahIM
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________________ dvAra 138 48 hote, yadi haiM to zAnta ho jAte haiN| tIrthaMkara kA aciMtya prabhAva hotA hai| ve zreSThapuNya ke puMja hote haiN| tathApi bhagavAna mahAvIra ko chadmasthAvasthA va kevalI avasthA meM nara-amara va tiryaMcakRta aneka upasarga hue| aisA kabhI nahIM hotA, kyoMki tIrthAkara paramAtmA anantapuNyanidhAna hone se sabhI ke pUjya hote haiM, upasarga ke pAtra nahIM hote| ata: bhagavAna mahAvIra ko hone vAle upasarga lokadRSTi se anantakAlabhAvI AzcaryarUpa haiN| 2. garbhaharaNa-eka strI ke garbha ko anya strI ke garbha meM saMkramaNa karAnA garbhaharaNa hai| tIrthaMkara ke jIvana meM aisI ghaTanAyeM nahIM hotI, para isa avasarpiNIkAla meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIvana meM garbhaharaNa kI ghaTanA ghaTI thii| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne marIci ke bhava meM kalamada karake nIcagotra karma bA~dhA thaa| usa karma ke kAraNa paramAtmA ko devAnandA brAhmaNI kI kakSI meM utpanna honA pddaa| bayAsI dina pazcAta saudharmapati ne jJAna se yaha dekhA to vicAra kiyA ki 'tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kadApi nIca utpanna nahIM hote / bhagavAna mahAvIra kA isa prakAra utpanna honA AzcaryarUpa hai|' yaha socakara atyadhika bhakti pUrNa hRdaya se apane senApati hariNagameSI ko Adeza diyA ki-- bharatakSetra meM, caramatIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIra parvopArjita nIcagotra karma ke udaya se tacchakala meM utpanna hae haiN| tama unheM vahA~ se lekara kSatriyakaNDagrAma ke adhipati siddhArtharAjA kI patnI trizalA rAnI kI kukSi meM sthApita kro| saudharmendra kI AjJA svIkAra kara hariNagameSI ne AMsoja sudI terasa kI ardharAtri meM devAnandA kI kukSi se bhagavAna ko lekara trizalA kI kukSi meM sthApita kiyaa| yaha ghaTanA bhI AzcaryarUpa hI hai| 3. strI-tIrthaMkara-strI tIrthaMkara ke dvArA tIrtha kA (dvAdazAMgarUpa athavA catarvidha saMgha rUpa) pravartana karanA bhI AzcaryarUpa hai| sAmAnyata: tIrtha kA pravartana tribhuvana meM apUrva, anupameya mahimAzAlI puruSa hI karate haiM parantu isa avasarpiNI meM unnIsaveM tIrthaMkara kuMbhanRpati kI putrI mallikumArI ne tIrtha kA pravartana kiyA thaa| ghaTanA isa prakAra hai-pazcima mahAvideha kI salilAvatI vijaya meM vItazokA nAma kI eka nagarI thii| vahA~ mahAbala nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| cirakAla taka rAjya kA pAlana kara mahAbalarAjA ne apane cha: mitroM ke sAtha varadharma munIndra ke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| eka vyakti jo tapa karegA, vahI tapa dUsarA karegA, aisI pratijJApUrvaka una sAtoM ne eka sAtha tapasyA karanA prAraMbha kiyaa| ekadA mahAbala muni ne apane mitroM kI apekSA viziSTaM phala pAne kI abhilASA se viziSTa tapa karane kA vicAra kiyA tathA pAraNe ke dina zirovedanA, udarapIr3A, kSudhA kA abhAva Adi aneka bahAne banAkara kapaTapUrvaka vIsasthAnaka tapa kI ArAdhanA kii| mAyApUrvaka tapa ke dvArA strIveda ke sAtha tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kA baMdhana kiyaa| vahA~ se ArAdhanApUrvaka marakara vaijayanta vimAna meM deva bane / vahA~ se Ayu pUrNakara mithilA nagarI meM kuMbha rAjA kI patnI prabhAvatI kI kukSi se putrIrUpa meM utpanna hue| yuvAvasthA meM dIkSA grahaNakara mallikumArI ne kevalajJAna prApta kiyaa| aSTamahAprAtihAryarUpa tIrthaMkara yogya mahAsamRddhi se zobhita hokara unhoMne tIrtha kA pravartana kiyaa| strI dvArA tIrtha pravartana kI ghaTanA anantakAla bItane ke bAda kabhI hotI hai, ata: AzcaryarUpa hai| 4. abhavyA parSadA-tIrthaMkara ke samavasaraNa meM vratagrahaNa ke ayogya zrotAgaNoM kI upasthiti
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra Azcarya rUpa hai| tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI dezanA sunakara koI na koI AtmA avazya vrata grahaNa karatA hai / para kevalajJAna hone ke pazcAt samAgata saMkhyAtIta devatAoM ke dvArA viracita samavasaraNa meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke dvArA atigaMbhIra madhura va manohArI dhvani se dharmadezanA dene para bhI kisI bhI AtmA ne vratagrahaNa nahIM kiyA / kevala AcAra kA paripAlana karane hetu hI paramAtmA kI dezanA huii| aisA kisI bhI tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM nahIM huA, kintu mahAvIra ke samaya meM huA ata: yaha bhI AzcaryarUpa hI hai / 49 5. kRSNa kA amarakaMkA gamana-kRSNa vAsudeva kA amarakaMkA nagarI meM jAnA abhUtapUrva ghaTanA hone se Azcarya rUpa hai / hastinApura nagara meM pA~coM pANDava draupadI ke sAtha kramazaH viSayasukha bhogate hue atyanta AnandapUrvaka dina bitA rahe the| eka dina svairavihAra karate hue nArada draupadI ke mahala meM pdhaare| draupadI ne veSabhUSA ke kAraNa unheM asaMyata samajhakara namaskAra bhI nahIM kiyaa| draupadI ke rUkhe vyavahAra se nArada atyanta kruddha hokara draupadI ko duHkhI karane kA upAya socate hue usake mahala se turanta nikala gaye / bharatakSetra meM to kRSNa ke Dara se usake apAya kA koI bhI upAya unheM dRSTigata nahIM huA ataH ve strIlaMpaTa, kapila vAsudeva ke sevaka padmarAjA kI rAjadhAnI amarakaMkA nagarI meM gaye / vaha rAjA bhI nArada jI ko dekhakara savismaya uThA va satkArapUrvaka unheM apane antaHpura meM le gyaa| vahA~ apanI sabhI patniyoM ko dikhAte hue bolA- bhagavan ! Apa sarvatra nirAbAdha bhramaNa karane vAle haiN| batAiye ki Apane merI patniyoM jaisI svarUpavAna striyA~ kahIM anyatra dekhI hai kyA ? nArada ne bhI apanI manobhAvanA pUrNa hote dekhakara padmarAja ko car3hAte hue kahA- rAjan ! kUpa- maNDUka kI taraha kyA ina rAniyoM ko dekhakara uchala rahe ho| pANDavoM kI patnI draupadI ke sammukha tumhArI ye rAniyA~ dAsItulya haiN| itanA kahakara nArada jI AkAza mArga se ur3a cale / nArada jI ke kathana se padmarAja draupadI ko pAne hetu atyanta utkaNThita ho gayA / para kahA~ jaMbUdvIpa kA bharata kSetra aura kahA~ dhAtakIkhaNDa kI amrkNkaa| vahA~ se draupadI ko lAnA usakI zakti se pare kI bAta thI ata: usane apane mitradeva kI ArAdhanA kii| ArAdhanA se prasanna ho deva prakaTa huA aura bolA ki 'mitra mujhe kyoM yAda kiyA ?' padmarAja ne kahA 'mitra ! pANDava patnI draupadI kA apaharaNa kara mujhe samarpita karo / ' deva ne kahA 'draupadI mahAsatI hai usase tumhArI kAmanA pUrNa nahIM ho sakatI, tathApi vacanabaddha hone se maiM use lAkara tumheM samarpita karU~gA / ' devatA ne vaisA hI kiyaa| rAta ko apane mahala meM soyI huI draupadI kA apaharaNa kara padmarAja ko samarpita kara dii| jaba draupadI jagI apane pati, mahala Adi ko na dekhakara sahasA vyAkula ho utthii| itane meM padmanAbha ne Akara use sAntvanA dete hue bar3e prema se kahA - 'he mRgAkSi ! maiM dhAtakIkhaNDa kI amarakaMkA kA svAmI, tumhArA cAhaka padmanAbha hU~ / hI tumheM yahA~ lAyA hU~ / tuma mere prema ko svIkAra kro|' draupadI paristhiti ko bhA~pate hue bolI- 'he padmanAbha ! cha: mahine ke bhItara yadi mere pIche koI nahIM AyA to nizcita rUpa se maiM tumhArI manokAmanA pUrNa kruuNgii|' padmanAbha bhI bharatakSetra se kisI kA amarakaMkA meM Agamana asaMbhava samajhakara zAnta ho T gayA / idhara pANDavoM ne draupadI ko mahala na pAkara sarvatra khoja kii| jaba vaha kahIM na milI to pANDavoM ne kRSNa ko nivedana kiyA / kRSNa yaha sunakara bar3e gaMbhIra ho gye| itane meM nArada jI apane
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________________ 50 kArya kA pariNAma jAnane hetu vahA~ padhAra gaye / sarvatra bhramaNazIla hone ke kAraNa kRSNa ne draupadI ke viSaya meM nArada ko pUchanA ucita samajhakara kahA - ' bhagavan ! Apa sarvatra vicaraNa karane vAle haiN| ghUmate hue Apane kahIM draupadI ko dekhA kyA ?' nArada ne muskurAte hue kahA- " - 'vAsudeva ! dhAtakIkhaNDa kI amarakaMkA ke rAjA padmanAbha ke mahala meM maiMne use dekhA thaa|' aisA kahakara nArada cale gye| surAga pAkara kRSNa ne pANDavoM ko kaha diyA ki cintA karane kI aba koI AvazyakakatA nahIM hai / draupadI kA patA laga gayA hai| maiM use vahA~ se zIghra hI mukta karAke lAUMgA aura ve pANDavoM ke sAtha vizAla senA lekara dakSiNa dizA kI ora cala par3e / samudrataTa para pahu~ca kara athAha - apAra sAgara ko dekhakara pANDava bole- 'svAmin ! jo samudra mana se alaMghanIya hai use tana se kaise pAra kareMge ?' kRSNa ne unheM nizcinta rahane kA kahakara lavaNa samudra ke adhiSThAtA susthitadeva kI aTThama arthAt tIna dina ke upavAsa pUrvaka ArAdhanA kI / deva ne prasanna hokara yAda karane kA kAraNa puuchaa| kRSNa kahA - 'he surazreSTha ! draupadI ko lauTAne meM Apa hamArI madada kreN|' deva ne kahA- 'jaise padmanAma ne apane mitradeva dvArA usakA apaharaNa karavAyA, vaise maiM bhI vahA~ se usakA apaharaNa kara Apako sauMpa dU~ athavA dalabala sahita padmanAbha ko samudra meM DAlakara draupadI ko vahA~ se lAU~ / jaisI ApakI AjJA maiM vaisA hI karane ko taiyAra hU~ / ' kRSNa ne kahA - 'aisA karanA apayaza kA kAraNa hai / Apa to pA~ca pANDavoM sahita hamAre cha: rathoM ke jAne kA rAstA samudra meM kara dIjiye tAki hama vahA~ jAkara padmanAbha ko jItakara hI draupadI ko lAyeM / ' dvAra 138 susthitadeva ne vaisA hI kiyA / kRSNa bhI pANDavoM sahita jala meM sthala kI taraha gamana kara amarakaMkA nagarI ke bAhara udyAna meM jA pahu~ce / sarvaprathama unhoMne dAruka dUta ko bhejakara padmanAbha ko apane Agamana kI sUcanA dI sAtha hI kahalavAyA ki vaha draupadI ko saharSa unheM sauMpa de| parantu ahaMkAra meM cUra padmanAbha ne satya se mu~ha mor3ate hue yahI socA ki kRSNa apane kSetra kA vAsudeva hai, yahA~ vaha kyA kara sakatA hai ? ataH dUta ko kaha diyA ki apane svAmI ko jAkara kaha do ki draupadI ko lenA hai to yuddha kI taiyArI kare aura khuda bhI yuddha kI taiyArI karake maidAna meM A DaTA / dUta ke kathana se atyanta kruddha bane kRSNa ne sasainya padmanAbha ko Ate hue dekhakara aisA siMhanAda kiyA ki padmanAbha kI kucha senA maidAna chor3akara bhAga chuuttii| kucha dhanuSa kI TaMkAra sunakara bhAga gaI / taba avaziSTa sainikoM ke sAtha Darakara padmanAbha bhI maidAna chor3akara nagarI kI ora bhAga chUTA | nagarI ke cAroM daravAje banda karavA diye| kRSNa bhI kruddha hokara nRsiMha rUpa dhAraNa kara nagarI kI ora cala pdd'e| pA~voM ke AghAta se purI ke dvAra ko girAkara bhItara ghusa gaye / jaba padmanAbha ko yaha mAlUma par3A to vaha bhaya se vyAkula ho gayA aura draupadI pAsa jAkara prANoM kI bhIkha mA~gane lgaa| draupadI ne kahA - 'yadi tumheM prANa pyAre haiM to strI veSa dhAraNa kara mere pIche vAsudeva kI zaraNa meM clo| ve hI tumheM prANoM kI bhIkha de sakate haiN|' padmanAbha ne vaisA hI kiyA, kRSNa ne use kSamA kara draupadI pANDavoM ko sauMpa dI tathA loga jaise Aye the vaise cala pdd'e| kRSNa ne jAte samaya zaMkhanAda kiyA / usa samaya usa kSetra kA vAsudeva dhAtakIkhaNDa kI caMpApurI meM munisuvrata svAmI bhagavAna ke samavasaraNa meM dharmadezanA zravaNa kara rahA thA / vAsudeva ke zaMkha kI dhvani sunakara usane tIrthaMkara ko pUchA
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 51 ki-'bhagavan ! merA zaMkha kisane bajAyA?' bhagavAna ne bhI draupadI kA vRttAnta batAkara kRSNa dvArA zaMkhadhvani karane kI bAta khii| kapila ne apane kSetra meM vAsudeva kA svAgata karane kI bhAvanA vyakta kii| para bhagavAna ne kahA ki-'kapila ! jaise eka sthAna para do tIrthakara, do cakravartI aura do vAsudeva eka sAtha utpanna nahIM ho sakate vaise eka dUsare se mila bhI nahIM skte|' bhagavAna ke aisA kahane para bhI kautukavaza kapila vAsudeva, kRSNa ko dekhane kI icchA se samudrataTa para gye| unhoMne samudra meM jAte hue kRSNa vAsudeva ke ratha kI dhvajA dekhii| taba unhoMne zaMkha ke mAdhyama se kRSNa ko apanI icchA batAI ki isa kSetra kA kapila vAsudeva (maiM) ApakA darzana karanA cAhatA hai ata: Apa puna: lauTa aaiye| kRSNa ne bhI zaMkha bajAkara pratyuttara diyA ki Apa aba Agraha na kareM, kAraNa hama taTa se bahuta dUra nikala gaye haiM aura ve donoM apane-apane sthAna ko lauTa aaye| . 6. candra sUrya kA avataraNa--kozAMbI nagarI meM bhagavAna mahAvIra padhAre / usa samaya antima prahara meM candra va sUrya apane mUla vimAna se paramAtmA ko vandana karane hetu aaye| sAmAnyata: devatA uttara vaikriya dvArA racita vimAna se hI dharatI para Ate haiM ata: sUrya, candra kA mUla vimAna se Agamana AzcaryarUpa harivaMza kulotpatti-harivaMza kula kI utpatti bhI AzcaryarUpa hai| hari = puruSa vizeSa, vaMza = putra-pautrAdi paraMparA / hari nAmaka puruSa vizeSa ke dvArA pracalita putra-pautrAdi prmpraa| yathA-isa bharatakSetra kI kauzAMbI nagarI meM sumukha nAmaka rAjA thA / vasanta Rtu Ane para vaha rAjA hAthI para ArUr3ha hokara krIr3A hetu nagara ke bAhara bagIce meM aayaa| rAste meM usane vIraka nAmaka julAhe kI ati sundara lAvaNyamayI patnI vanamAlA ko dekhaa| usane bhI rAjA ko bAra-bAra rAgadRSTi se dekhaa| kAma se vyAkula rAjA bhI use nirnimeSa dekhane kI icchA se hAthI ko idhara-udhara ghamAtA rahA para Age nahIM bddh'aa| taba sumati nAmaka maMtrI ne Age na bar3hane kA kAraNa puuchaa| rAjA ne taba apane ko saMbhAlA aura vahA~ se krIDodyAna meM gayA para hRdaya-zUnya kI taraha vahA~ usakA mana nahIM lgaa| rAjA ko udvigna dekhakara sumati maMtrI ne pUchA-deva ! Aja Apa udvigna kaise dikhAI de rahe haiN| yadi kAraNa kahane yogya ho to avazya kheN| rAjA ne kahA- maMtrIzvara ! Apase gopanIya kucha bhI nahIM hai, kyoMki Apa hI merI udvignatA ko dUra karane meM samartha haiN| aisA kaha kara rAjA ne maMtrI ko apanI udvignatA kA kAraNa btaayaa| maMtrI ne rAjA ko Azvasta kiyA ki vaha zIghra hI usakI icchA pUrNa kregaa| rAjA svastha hokara apane mahala meM lauTa aayaa| tatpazcAt maMtrI ne apane kArya kI siddhi ke liye 'AtreyikA' nAmaka parivrAjikA ko vanamAlA ke pAsa bhejaa| parivrAjikA ne vahA~ jAkara viraha-vyAkula vanamAlA ko kahA ki he vatse ! Aja tuma udAsa kyoM ho? agara yogya ho to apanI udAsI kA kAraNa btaao| taba vanamAlA ne Ahe bharate hue apanI duSpUraNIya icchA btaaii| isa para AtreyikA ne kahA-he vatse ! merI maMtra-taMtra kI zakti ke liye kucha bhI asAdhya nahIM hai| kala prAta: hI maiM tumhArA rAjA se milana karavA duuNgii| isa prakAra vanamAlA ko Azvasta kara parivAjikA ne maMtrI ko nivedita kiyA ki rAjA kA kArya bana gayA hai| maMtrI ne yaha
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________________ dvAra 138 52 bAta rAjA ko btaaii| rAjA prasanna ho gyaa| dUsare dina prabhAta meM parivAjikA ne vanamAlA ko rAjA ke mahala meM pahuMcA diyaa| rAjA ne use anurAga vaza apane anta:pura meM rakha liyA aura usake sAtha aneka vidha bhoga bhogane lgaa| idhara vIraka ghara meM vanamAlA ko na pAkara hA priye ! vanamAle ! tuma kahA~ gaI? isa prakAra vilApa karatA huA pAgala kI taraha galI, caurAhoM para ghUmane lgaa| eka dina vaha isI avasthA meM rAjA ke mahala ke pAsa pahu~ca gyaa| rAjA aura vanamAlA ne hA vanamAle ! hA vanamAle ! aisA pralApa karate hue vIraka ko dekhaa| usakI vaha dazA dekhakara rAjA ko bar3I AtmaglAni huI ki hamane ubhaya loka-viruddha atyanta nindanIya karma kiyA hai| isake phalasvarUpa hama mara kara kahA~ jAyeMge? isa prakAra AtmanindA karate hae rAjA aura vanamAlA kI bijalI girane se sahasA mRtyu ho gii| zubhadhyAna se marakara paraspara snehavaza ve donoM harivarSa nAmaka kSetra meM yugala rUpa meM utpanna hue| vahA~ unakA hari-hariNI nAma huaa| kalpavRkSa se apanI icchApUrti karate hue ve sukhapUrvaka kAla-nirgamana karane lge| vIraka bhI una donoM kI mRtyu ke samAcAra sunakara svastha bana gyaa| anta meM ajJAnatApUrvaka marakara saudharma devaloka meM kilviSI deva bnaa| avadhijJAna se apane vairI hari-hariNI ko dekhakara use bar3A roSa paidA huaa| usane socA-ye mere vairI yahA~ se marakara kSetra-svabhAva se nizcita rUpa se deva bneNge| ata: inheM aise sthAna para rakhU ki vahA~ se marane para inakI avazya durgati ho aura usane devazakti se kalpavRkSa sahita unheM bharatakSetra kI campAnagarI meM le jAkara chor3a diyaa| usa nagarI kA rAjA candrakIrti ni:santAna mara gayA thA, ata: prajAjana rAjA banane yogya puruSoM kI khoja kara rahe the| itane meM usa deva ne apanI zakti se sabhI ko Azcaryamugdha karate hue AkAzavANI kI ki he rAjyacintakoM ! Apake puNya se prerita hokara rAjayogya hari-hariNI kA yaha jor3A harivarSa kSetra se maiM lAyA huuN| inake AhAra ke kalpavRkSa bhI sAtha haiN| jaba ye bhojana mA~ge to kalpavRkSa ke phaloM ko mA~sa se mizrita kara inheM khilAyeM, madirA pilaayeN| logoM ne bhI devazakti se vismita hokara 'hari' ko rAjA banA diyaa| devatA ne apanI zakti se unakI Ayu va zarIra pramANa alpa kara diyaa| rAjA hari ne bhI samudra paryanta pRthvI ko jItakara cirakAla taka rAjya kA pAlana kiyaa| usI ke nAma se harivaMza kula utpanna huaa| yaha ghaTanA bhI abhUtapUrva hone se AzcaryarUpa hai| 8. camarendra kA utpAta-camarendra (bhavanapati nikAya kA indra) kA Upara devaloka meM jAkara upadrava karanA AzcaryarUpa hai| aisA kabhI nahIM hotaa| ghaTanA isa prakAra hai-vibhela nAmaka upanagara meM pUraNa nAma kA eka dhanADhya gRhastha thaa| ekadA rAtri meM use vicAra utpanna huA ki mujhe jo saMpatti va yaza-kIrti milI hai vaha saba pUrvakRta tapArAdhana kA hI pariNAma hai| ata: AgAmI bhava meM viziSTa phalaprApti ke liye isa bhava meM mujhe gRhavAsa kA tyAga kara duSkara tapa karanA caahie| aisA socakara pUraNa seTha ne prAta:kAla apane sabhI svajanoM ko pUchakara putra ko apane pada para pratiSThita kara tApasI dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| dIkSA dina se lekara mRtyu paryanta bele-bele pAraNA kiyaa| pAraNe ke dina cAra kone vAle lakar3I ke pAtra meM madhyAhna belA meM ghara-ghara bhramaNa kara bhikSA grahaNa karatA thaa| prathama, dvitIya va tRtIya
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 53 saradadara 238 ---- -- - 10. 56002 kone kI bhikSA kramaza: bhikhArI, pakSI, matsyAdi jalacaroM ko DAlakara caturtha koNa kI bhikSA samabhAva se svayaM khAtA thaa| isa prakAra 12 varSa taka bAlatapa karake antima samaya meM eka mahIne ke anazanapUrvaka mRtyu kA varaNa kiyaa| bAlatapa ke prabhAva se vaha marakara camarendra bnaa| avadhijJAna se saudharmendra ko apane Upara baiThA dekhakara camarendra bar3A kruddha huA aura apane adhInastha devoM se pUchA are ! yaha kauna duSTa hai jo mere sira para pA~va rakhakara baiThA hai| devatAoM ne kahA-svAmin ! Apake Upara baiThane vAlA aura koI nahIM, pUrvabhava ke prabala puNya se arjita mahAn samRddhi vAlA saudharmendra hai| yaha sunakara camarendra aura adhika kruddha huaa| merI avajJA karane vAle isa duSTAtmA ko maiM kar3I zikSA duuNgaa| aisA kahatA huA, devatAoM dvArA manA karane para bhI saudharmendra se yuddha karane ke liye mudgara lekara cala pdd'aa| rAste meM use vicAra AyA 'sunA jAtA hai ki indra bar3A zaktizAlI hai| mAno maiM usase parAjita ho gayA to merI rakSA kauna kregaa|' aisA socakara susumArapura meM kAyotsarga dhyAna meM sthita bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pAsa aayaa| praNAmapUrvaka bhagavAna ko nivedana kiyA ki he prabhu ! Apake prabhAva se maiM indra ko jiituuNgaa| pazcAt eka lAkha yojana pramANa vizAla va vikRta zarIra banAkara cAroM ora mudgara ghumAtA huA..tIvra garjanA karatA huA..devatAoM ko DarAtA huA saudharmendra ke prati udd'aa| eka pA~va saudharma vimAna kI vedikA para, dUsarA pA~va sudharmA sabhA meM rakhakara mudgara se indrastaMbha ko tIna bAra tADana kiyaa| isase indra mahArAja kruddha hue| avadhijJAna se camarendra ko jAnakara krodha se jalate hue, cinagAriyoM se samAkula vajra ko usake pIche chodd'aa| apane pIche Ate hue vajra ko dekhane meM bhI asamartha camarendra ne apane vaikriya kA upasaMhAra karake vahA~ se zIghra hI bhAga kara bhagavAna mahAvIra kI zaraNa svIkAra kii| jaise hI vajra samIpa . vaise hI vaha 'he mahAvIra prabho ! ApakI zaraNa meM haiM' bolatA haA apane zarIra ko sakSama se sUkSma banAkara paramAtmA ke caraNoM ke antarAla meM praviSTa ho gyaa| arhanta paramAtmA, atizaya saMpanna muni bhagavanta Adi kI nizrA ke binA bhavanapati devoM kA Upara Agamana saMbhava nahIM hai, aisA socakara indra mahArAja avadhijJAna se saMpUrNa vRttAnta jAnakara tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI AzAtanA na ho jAye, isa bhaya se zIghra hI martyaloka meM Aye aura bhagavAna se cAra aMgula dUra sthita apane vajra ko puna: kheMca liyaa| paramAtmA se kSamA yAcanA kara indra ne camarendra se kahA, paramAtmA kI kRpA se tuma bhayamukta ho| isa prakAra u use Azvasta karake pana: bhagavAna ko namaskAra kara indra apane sthAna para lauTa aaye| camarendra bhI indra ke cale jAne para paramAtmA ke caraNoM ke antarAla se bAhara Akara praNAmapUrvaka prabhu kI stuti karake apane sthAna para lauTa aayaa| 9. eka sAtha eka sau ATha kA mokSa--isa bharatakSetra meM bhagavAna RSabhadeva paramAtmA ke nirvANa ke samaya utkRSTa avagAhanA vAle (500 dhanuSa kI kAyA vAle) eka sau ATha AtmA eka sAtha mokSa pdhaare| jaisA ki saMghadAsagaNi ne apane vasudeva hiNDI meM kahA hai jagataguru bhagavAna RSabhadeva eka hajAra varSa nyUna eka lAkha pUrva kevalI avasthA meM vicaraNa kara, cutardazabhaktapUrvaka, dasa hajAra zramaNoM ke sAtha mAgha vadI terasa ke dina abhijit nakSatra meM aSTApada parvata para ninyAnaveM putra va ATha pautra kula 107 AtmAoM ke sAtha eka samaya meM aSTApada parvata para nirvANa meM Aga
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________________ dvAra 138-139 54 ko prApta hue| zeSa 108 nyUna dasa hajAra muni usI dina samayAntara se siddha hue| aisI ghaTanA anaMta kAla meM hone se AzcaryarUpa hai| yaha Azcarya utkRSTa avagAhanA vAloM kI siddhi meM hI samajhanA, madhyama avagAhanA vAloM kI nhiiN| 10. asaMyatI-pUjA-asaMyata = AraMbha parigraha meM Asakta, abrahmacAriyoM kA / pUjA = satkAra / pUjA ke yogya saMyata hI hote haiM para isa avasarpiNI meM saMyata ke bajAya asaMyatoM kI pUjA huI ataeva Azcarya huaa| suvidhinAtha bhagavAna ke mokSagamana ke kucha kAla pazcAt kAla doSa se sAdhuoM kA sarvathA viccheda ho gayA thaa| aise samaya meM jijJAsu loga sthavira zrAvakoM ko dharma ke viSaya meM pUchate the| ve bhI yathAmati unheM dharma kI jAnakArI dete the| dharmAnurAga se jijJAsu AtmA sthavira zrAvakoM kA dhana, vastrAdi dekara pUjA-satkAra karate the| ve bhI pUjA-satkAra se garvita banakara svamati kalpanA se zAstroM kI racanA karake svArthabuddhi se logoM ko samajhAte the ki, dharatI, maMdira, zayyA, sonA, cA~dI, lohA, kapAsa, gAyeM, kanyA, hAthI, ghor3e Adi kA supAtra ko dAna karanA cAhiye aura supAtra hama hI haiM zeSa sabhI kupAtra haiN| aisA upadeza dekara ve logoM ko Thagate the| loga bhI tyAgI garuoM ke abhAva meM unheM hI garu mAnate the| yaha krama zrI zItalanAtha bhagavAna ke tIrtha pravartanakAla taka calatA rhaa| ye dasoM Azcarya anantakAla ke pazcAt isa avasarpiNI meM hue| ye Azcarya upalakSaNamAtra haiN| anantakAla meM aise aneka Azcarya hue haiM aura hoMgeM // 885-886 / / 9vAM Azcarya......RSabhadeva paramAtmA ke samaya huaa| 7vAM Azcarya.........zItalanAtha paramAtmA ke samaya huaa| tIsarA Azcarya........mallinAtha paramAtmA ke samaya huaa| cauthA Azca...... neminAtha paramAtmA ke samaya huaa| 1. 2. 4. 6. 8vAM Azcarya...mahAvIra paramAtmA ke samaya huaa| 10vAM Azcarya ......prAya: sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya huaa| zaMkA-asaMyatI kI pUjArUpa dasavAM Azcarya yadi sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya meM ghaTita huA mAno to 'pUjA asaMjayANa nvmjinne|' yaha pATha kaise saMgata hogA? uttara--suvidhinAtha se zAntinAtha paryanta jo asaMyatI kI pUjA huI vaha tIrthoccheda ke pazcAt huii| para sAmAnyata: asaMyata pUjA to prAya: sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya hotI rhii| jaise RSabhadeva paramAtmA ke samaya marIci, kapila Adi kI pUjA tIrtha ke rahate hI huI // 887-889 / / 139 dvAra: bhASA paDhamA bhAsA saccA bIyA u musA vivajjiyA tAsiM / saccAmusA asaccAmusA puNo taha cautthItti // 890 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra jaNavaya saMmaya ThavaNA nAme rUve paDuccasacce y| vavahAra bhAva joge dasa ovammasacce ya // 891 // kohe mANe mAyA lobhe pejje taheva dose ya / hAsa bhae akkhAiya uvaghAe nissiyA dasahA // 892 // uppanna vigaya mIsaga jIva ajIve ya jIvaajjIve / taha mIsagA aNaMtA paritta addhA ya addhaddhA // 893 // AmaMtaNi ANamaNI jAyaNi taha pucchaNI ya pannavaNI / paccakkhANI bhAsA bhAsA icchANulomA ya // 894 // abhiggahiyA bhAsA bhAsA ya abhiggahaMmi boddhavvA / saMsayakaraNI bhAsA voyaDa avvoyaDA ceva // 895 // -gAthArtha bhASA ke cAra prakAra -- pahalI satyabhASA, dUsarI mRSA bhASA, tIsarI satyAmRSA aura cauthI asatyAmRSA bhASA hai / / 890 // 1. janapada 2. saMmata 3. sthApanA 4. nAma 5. rUpa 6. pratItyasatya 7. vyavahAra 8. bhAvasatyA 9. yogasatyA tathA 10 aupamyasatyA - dazavidha satyabhASA hai / / 899 / / 1. krodha 2. mAna 3. mAyA 4. lobha 5. prema 6. dveSa 7 hAsya 8. bhaya 9. AkhyAyikA tathA 10 upaghAta - ye dasa prakAra kI asatyabhASA hai / / 892 / / 55 1. utpanna 2. vigata 3. mizra 4. jIva 5. ajIva 6. jIvAjIva 7. anaMta 8. pratyeka 9. addhA 10. addhAddhA - dazavidha mizrabhASA hai / / 893 // 1. AmaMtraNI 2. AjJApanI 3. yAcanI 4. pRcchanI 5. prajJApanI 6. pratyAkhyAnI 7. icchAnulomA 8. anabhigRhItA 9. abhigRhItA 10. saMzayakaraNI 11. vyAkRtA tathA 12 avyAkRtA - dvAdazavidha asatyAmRSA bhASA hai / / 894-895 / / -vivecana bhASA = bolanA / isake cAra prakAra haiM 1. satyA-- mUlaguNa, uttaraguNa tathA jIvAdi padArtha ke yathArtha svarUpa kA pratipAdana karane vAlI bhASA / yaha daza prakAra kI hai| (i) janapada satya - jisa deza meM jisa vastu ke liye jisa zabda kA prayoga hotA ho (bhale anya deza meM usa vastu ke liye usa zabda kA prayoga na bhI hotA ho) vaha zabda usa deza kI apekSA satya mAnA jAtA hai / udAharaNArtha, koMkaNa deza meM pAnI ko 'picca' kahA jAtA hai / yadi usa deza kI apekSA
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________________ 56 dvAra 139 se yahA~ bhI pAnI ko picca kahA jAye to vaha satya hai| isakI satyatA kA AdhAra hai Azayazuddhi, iSTArthapratipatti va vyavahArapravRtti / (ii) sammata satya - sarva sammata vacana / sUryavikAsI, candravikAsI Adi sabhI kamala kIcar3a meM paidA hote haiM, kiMtu paMkaja zabda kA prayoga aravinda ke liye hI sarvasammata hai / ataH araviMda ke liye paMkaja kA prayoga satya hai para kuvalayAdi ke liye asatya hai, asammata hone se / (iii) sthApanA satya - tathAvidha aMkaracanA yA AkRtivizeSa ko dekhakara usake liye zabda vizeSa kA prayoga karanA sthApanA satya hai / jaise eka saMkhyA ke Age do bindu (100) lage hue dekhakara 'sau' zabda kA tathA tIna bindu lage dekhakara hajAra zabda kA prayoga karanA / tathAvidha AkAra vizeSa ko dekhakara yaha eka mAzA hai, yaha eka tolA hai, aisA zabda prayoga karanA athavA patthara Adi kI mUrti meM, citra meM tathAvidha AkAra dekhakara arihaMta kI dhAraNA karanA / jina nahIM haiM phira bhI jina mAnanA / AcArya nahIM haiM phira bhI AcArya mAnanA / (iv) nAma satya - jo kevala nAma mAtra se satya ho / jaise akelA hone para bhI kisI kA nAma 'kulavardhana' ho vaha nAmamAtra se satya hai, bhAva se nahIM / dhana kI vRddhi nahIM karatA phira bhI use dhanavardhana kahanA / ayakSa ko yakSa kahanA / (v) rUpa satya-svarUpa se satya / jaise kisI ne daMbhavaza sAdhuveSa dhAraNa kiyA ho, vaha veSa (rUpa) se sAdhu kahalAtA hai / (vi) pratItya satya - - apekSAkRta satya jaise anAmikA aMgulI ko kaniSThA kI apekSA se lambI aura madhyamA kI apekSA se choTI kahanA | prazna- eka hI vastu meM paraspara virodhI hrasvatva va dIrghatva vAstavika kaise ho sakate haiM ? uttara--nimitta bheda se eka hI vastu meM hrasvatva va dIrghatva dharma ke rahane meM koI virodha nahIM hai / yadi eka hI aMgulI jaise kaniSThA yA madhyamA kI apekSA se anAmikA ko hrasva aura dIrgha mAneM to virodha hai kyoMki eka nimitta kI apekSA se eka hI vastu meM virodhI do dharma nahIM raha sakate / parantu eka kI apekSA se vastu ko hrasva aura dUsare kI apekSA se dIrgha mAneM to eka hI vastu meM satva-asatva dharma kI taraha hrasva-dIrgha dharma ke rahane meM bhI koI virodha nahIM hotA, kyoMki donoM ke nimitta bhinna haiM / prazna - yadi hrasvatva aura dIrghatva, eka hI vastu meM nimitta bheda se vAstavika haiM to saralatA aura vakratA kI taraha ve vastu meM nimitta nirapekSa parilakSita kyoM nahIM hote ? ataH nimitta sApekSa hone se ye donoM dharma kAlpanika haiM ? uttara - aisA kahanA galata hai| vastutaH vastugata dharma do prakAra ke haiM-- (i) sahakArI ke sahayoga se parilakSita hone vAle tathA (ii) svataH parilakSita hone vAle / (i) pRthvIgata gandha jala ke sahayoga se parilakSita hotI hai ataH vaha prathama prakAra kA dharma hai / (ii) kapUra meM rahanevAlI gaMdha svataH parilakSita hone se dUsare prakAra meM AtI hai 1
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra vastugata hrasvatva va dIrghatva dharma sahakArI ke sahayoga se parilakSita hone vAle dharma haiM, sahakArI kA saMyoga hone para hI ve prakaTa hoNgeN| ata: ve paropAdhika ho nahIM sakate, vAstavika haiN| (vii) vyavahAra satya-jo bhASA loka vyavahAra se satya mAnI jAtI ho| jaise parvata para ghAsa yA jhAr3a jala rahe hoM phira bhI loka bhASA meM kahA jAtA hai ki parvata jala rahA hai| jharatA pAnI hai phira bhI loka bhASA meM kahA jAtA hai ki maTakI jhara rahI hai| peTa hone para bhI garbha dhAraNa ke abhAva meM loka bhASA meM strI ko anudarA kahA jAtA hai| roma hone para bhI kAma yogya roma ke abhAva meM bher3a ko alomA kahA jAtA hai| loka vyavahAra kI apekSA se sAdha bhI usa bhASA kA prayoga karatA hai| (viii) bhAva satya-pA~ca varNa vAlI vastu ko kisI eka varNa kI adhikatA kI apekSA se eka varNa vAlI kahanA, jaise 'balAkA' meM pA~ca varNa hone para bhI zukla varNa kA Adhikya hone se use sapheda khnaa| (ix) yoga satya-kisI vastu ke sambandha se vyakti ko bhI usa nAma se pukAranA, jaise koI vyakti hamezA chatrI rakhatA ho para kabhI chatrI na ho to bhI use 'chatrI 'ke nAma se pukaarnaa| hAtha meM daNDa rakhane se 'daNDI' khnaa| (x) aupamya satya-upameya ko upacAra se upamAna ke rUpa meM pukAranA, jaise bahuta bar3e tAlAba ko 'samudra' kahanA, atyanta sundara evaM saumya cehare ko 'candramA' kahanA // 891 // 2. mRSA bhASA-vastu ke svarUpa kA ayathArtha pratipAdana krnaa| isake dasa bheda haiN| (i) krodhamRSA-krodhavaza satya yA asatya kucha bhI bolanA asatya hI kahalAtA hai, kyoMki vaha zabdata: satya hone para bhI Azaya kI dRSTi se asatya hI hai| jaise ghuNa (lakar3I kA kIr3A) lakar3I ko kuredatA hai| yadyapi usakA koI abhiprAya nahIM hotA tathApi yadA-kadA lakar3I para akSara bana jAtA hai| vaise hI krodhavaza bolate-bolate mu~ha se satya bAta nikala jAtI hai athavA vizvAsa paidA karane ke liye bhI satya bolatA hai tathApi Azaya burA hone se aisA satya bhI asatya hI hai| jaise krodhavaza pitA apane putra ko kahatA hai "tU merA putra nahIM hai|" tathA jo dAsa nahIM hai use dAsa kahanA ityAdi / (ii) mAnamRSA--garva se svayaM kA utkarSa batAne ke liye jhUTha kahe ki "maiM pahile aizvaryavAna thA, svAmI thaa|" (iii) mAyAmRSA dUsaroM ko Thagane ke liye satya yA asatya kucha bhI bolanA mAyAmRSA hai| (iv) lobhamRSA--lobhavaza alpamUlya vAlI vastu ko mUlyavAna kahanA lobhamRSA hai| (v) premamRSA-premavaza asatya bhASaNa karanA, jaise rAgavaza koI puruSa kisI strI ko kahatA hai ki maiM terA dAsa huuN| (vi) dveSamRSA dveSavaza jhUTha bolanA jaise dveSavaza guNI ko nirguNI khnaa| (vii) hAsyamRSA-majAka meM jhUTha bolanA / jaise kisI kA kucha chupAkara majAka meM kahanA ki maiMne nahIM chupaayaa|
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________________ dvAra 139 58 8........ : Radio2051550 (viii) bhayamRSA-corAdi ke bhaya se asatya bolnaa| (ix) kathAmRSA-kathA ko rasamaya banAne ke liye asaMbhava ko bhI saMbhava banAnA / (x) upaghAta mRSA--kisI ko coTa pahu~cAne ke liye kahanA 'tU cora hai, tU badamAza hai' ityAdi // 892 // 3. satyamRSA-satya aura asatya se mizrita bhASA (mizra bhaassaa)| isake dasa bheda haiN| (i) utpannamizrA gA~va meM dasa se kama yA adhika bacce janmane para bhI yaha kahanA ki Aja gA~va meM dasa bacce janme haiN| yaha vyavahAra se satyamRSA hai| kyoMki kala tumheM sau rupaye dUMgA, aisA kaha kara pacAsa dene para bhI vyavahAra meM ise asatya nahIM samajhA jaataa| yadi eka bhI baccA na janmA hotA yA eka bhI rupayA nahIM diyA hotA to pUrvokta kathana sarvathA asatya hotA anyathA stymRssaa| (ii) vigatamizrA-gA~va meM kama jyAdA loga marane para bhI kahanA ki Aja isa gA~va meM itane loga mre| (iii) abhayamizrA janma yA mRtyu kama jyAdA logoM kI huI ho to bhI kahanA ki itane janme aura itane mre| (iv) jIvamizrA adhika jIvita va alpamRta jIvayukta zaMkha, sIpAdi ke Dhera ko dekhakara, kahanA ki yaha jIvoM kA Dhera hai / jIvita kI apekSA yaha kathana satya hai aura mRta kI apekSA se asatya hai ata: mizra kathana hai| (v) ajIvamizrA-zaMkha-sIpAdi ke Dhera meM bahuta se jIva mare hue hoM aura alpa jIvita ho to bhI kahanA ki yaha mRta jIvoM kA Dhera hai| yahA~ mare hue kI apekSA satya, jIvita kI apekSA asatya kathana hone se yaha mizrabhASA kahalAtI hai| (vi) jIvAjIvamizrA mare hue aura jIvita jIvoM ke Dhera meM saMkhyA kA nizcaya na hone para bhI kahanA ki isameM itane mare hue haiM aura itane jIvita haiN| saMkhyA nizcita na hone para bhI nizcita saMkhyA batAnA mRSA hai| jIvita va mRta donoM Dhera haiM ata: yaha kathana satya bhI hai| (vii) anaMtamizrA--'mUlA' Adi anaMtakAya hai, usake patte anaMtakAya nahIM haiM, kiMtu donoM ko anaMtakAyika kahanA athavA pratyeka vanaspati se mizrita anaMtakAya ko yaha anaMtakAya hai aisA khnaa| (viii) addhAmizrA-kAla sambandhI satya, asatya bolanA jaise prAta:kAla jaldI kAma karanA ho to soye hue vyakti ko sUryodaya na hone para bhI kahanA ki 'jaldI uTho' sUryodaya ho gayA hai| rAta meM kAma karanA ho to dina rahane para bhI kahe ki 'rAtri ho gaI hai|' (ix) pratyeka mizrA-pratyeka vanaspati aura anaMtakAya mizrita ho to bhI use pratyeka vanaspati hI khnaa| (x) addhAddhAmizrA-dina yA rAta kA eka hissA addhAddhA kahalAtA hai, jaise prathama prahara meM koI kAma karAnA ho to dera na ho jAye isaliye karane vAle ko kahanA ki jaldI karo madhyAhna ho gayA hai // 893 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 4. asatyAmRSA-yaha bhASA na to satya hai, na asatya, kiMtu vyavahAropayogI hai / isake bAraha bheda haiN| (i) AmaMtraNI he devadatta ! ityAdi bolnaa| yaha bhASA satya, asatya aura mizra ina tInoM se vilakSaNa mAtra vyavahAropayogI hai| ata: vyavahAra bhASA kahalAtI hai| (ii) AjJApanI-kisI ko kAma meM pravRtta karane ke liye kahanA ki 'yaha kro|' (iii) yAcanI--kisI vastu kI yAcanA karanA ki 'mujhe yaha do|' (iv) pRcchanI-jJAna ke liye yA saMzaya nivAraNa ke liye puuchnaa| (v) prajJApanI-ziSyAdi ko upadeza denA jaise jIvadayA kA pAlana karane se dIrgha AyuSya milatA (vi) pratyAkhyAnI-nakArAtmaka bhaassaa| yathA-aisA mata karo, mata mA~go Adi / (vii) icchAnuvartinI-pUchane vAle kI icchA ke anurUpa javAba denaa| jaise koI pUche ki 'maiM yaha karanA cAhatA hU~ to use isa prakAra uttara de ki-'Apa yaha kAma karo, mujhe bhI yaha kAma pasanda hai|' // 894 // (viii) anabhigRhItA-DitthAdi zabda kI taraha jisakA koI nizcita artha na ho, aisI bhASA bolnaa| jaise eka sAtha bahuta se kAma A gaye hoM aura koI pUche ki 'aba maiM kyA karU~ ?' to kahanA ki jaisA ucita ho, vaisA kro| (ix) abhigRhItA-nirNayAtmaka vacana bolnaa| jaise koI pUche ki 'aba maiM kyA karU~' to nizcita kahanA ki aisA kro| (x) saMzayakaraNI--saMzaya paidA karane vAlI bhASA bolnaa| jaise anekArthaka zabda kA prayoga krnaa| kisI ne kahA ki 'saindhava' laao| yahA~ 'saindhava' zabda ke aneka artha haiM lavaNa, vastra, puruSa aura ghodd'aa| ata: sunane vAle ko saMzaya hotA hai ki kyA lAnA cAhiye? (xi) vyAkRtA-spaSTa arthavAlI bhASA bolnaa| (xii) avyAkRtA-gUr3ha arthavAlI yA aspaSTa artha vAlI bhASA bolanA / / 895 // 140 dvAra: vacana-bheda kAlatiyaM vayaNatiyaM liMgatiyaM taha parokkha paccakkhaM / uvaNaya'vaNayacaukkaM ajjhatthaM ceva solasamaM // 896 // -gAthArthavacana ke solaha bheda-kAlatrika, vacanatrika, liMgatrika-ye nau vacana hue| inameM pratyakSavacana, parokSavacana, upanaya-apanaya catuSka evaM adhyAtma vacana jor3ane se vacana ke solaha bheda hue||896 //
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________________ 60 dvAra 140-141 ka -vivecanakAlatrika-atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna kAla kA vAcaka zabda / jaise kiyA, karegA aura karatA vacanatrika-eka vacana, dvivacana aura bahuvacana ke vAcaka shbd| jaise eka, dvau, bahavaH / =3 liMgatrika-strIliMga, pulliga aura napuMsakaliMga ke vAcaka zabda / jaise iyaM strI, ayaM puruSaH, idaM kulaM / =3 parokSanirdeza parokSa vastu kA bodhaka shbd| jaise sa: = vaha / te = ve =1 pratyakSanirdeza--pratyakSa vastu kA bodhaka zabda / jaise ayaM = yaha / =1 upanayApanayavacana-guNa, avaguNa kA bodhaka zabda / jaise yaha strI suMdara hai, kiMtu duHzIla hai| yahA~ 'sundara hai' yaha guNa kA kathana hai, aura 'duHzIla hai' yaha avaguNa kA kathana hai / =1 upanayopanaya vacana-guNoM kA kathana krnaa| jaise yaha strI sundara hai aura suzIlA bhI hai / =1 apanayopanaya vacana-doSoM kA kathana karake guNa btaanaa| jaiseM yaha kurUpA hai kiMtu suzIlA apanayApanaya vacana-doSoM kA hI kathana krnaa| jaise yaha strI kurUpA hai aura kuzIlA bhI hai| =1 AdhyAtmikavacana-mana kI bAta chupAkara mAyAvaza kucha anya bAta kahanA cAhatA ho, kintu bolate samaya sahasA satya bAta mu~ha se bola denaa| =1 // 896 / / 141 dvAra: mAsa-bheda mAsA ya paMca sutte nakkhatto caMdio ya riumaaso| Aicco'viya avaro'bhivaDDio taha ya paMcamao // 897 // aharatta sattavIsaM tisattasattaTThibhAga nkkhtto| caMdo auNattIsaM bisaTThibhAyA ya battIsaM // 898 // uumAso tIsadiNo Aicco tIsa hoi addhaM ca / abhivaDDio ya mAso cauvIsasaeNa cheeNaM // 899 // bhAgANigavIsasayaM tIsA egAhiyA diNANaM tu|| ee jaha nipphattiM lahaMti samayAu taha neyaM // 900 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra -gAthArthamAsa ke pA~ca bheda-1. nakSatramAsa 2. RtumAsa 3. candramAsa 4. sUryamAsa aura 5. abhivrdhitmaas| sUtra meM mahInoM ke ye pA~ca bheda batAye haiM / / 897 // nakSatramAsa sattAvIza ahorAtra tathA sar3asaThIyA ikkIsa bhAga pramANa hai| candramAsa unatIsa dina aura bAsaThIyA battIsa bhAga pramANa hai| Rtu-mAsa tIsa dina kA hai, AdityamAsa sAr3he tIsa dina kA hai tathA abhivardhitamAsa ikattIsa dina aura eka sau caubIsa bhAga meM se eka sau ikkIsa bhAga pramANa hai| ina mahInoM kI utpatti kI rIti Agama se jJAtavya hai / / 898-900 / / -vivecana(i) nakSatramAsa (iii) RtumAsa (v) abhivardhita mAsa (ii) candramAsa (iv) Aditya mAsa (i) abhijita nakSatra se nikalakara uttarASAr3hA nakSatra meM candra ko praviSTa hone meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai, vaha kAlamAna 'nakSatramAsa' kahalAtA hai| athavA candra ko nakSatramaNDala meM bhramaNa karane meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai, vaha kAlamAna 'nakSatramAsa' kahalAtA hai| isakA pramANa 2729 ahorAtri kA hai| (ii) kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA se lekara pUrNimA taka kA kAla candramAsa kahalAtA hai athavA candra ke cAra se sambandhita kAla 'candramAsa' hai| isakA pramANa 2939 ahorAtri kA hai| (iii) 60 dina arthAt do mAsa kI eka Rtu hotI hai| usakA AdhA bhAga arthAt ekamAsa (30 dina) avayava meM samudAya ke upacAra se 'RtumAsa' kahalAtA hai| isakA kAlamAna 30 ahorAtri kA hai| karmamAsa, sAvanamAsa isI ke paryAya hai| (iv) 183 dina pramANa dakSiNAyaNa yA uttarAyaNa kA chaTThA bhAga AdityamAsa kahalAtA hai athavA sUrya ke cAra se sambandhita kAla 'AdityamAsa' kahalAtA hai| isakA pramANa 30- ahorAtri kA hai| (v) eka varSa meM 12 candramAsa hote haiM kiMtu jisa varSa meM eka candramAsa adhika hotA hai, vaha 'abhivardhita varSa' kahalAtA hai aura usakA adhika mAsa 'abhivardhita mAsa' kahalAtA hai| isakA kAlamAna 31921 ahorAtri kA hai| pUrvokta pA~coM mahInoM ke kAlamAna kI niSpatti kA tarIkA Agama meM batAyA gayA hai| ziSyoM ke anugrahArtha saMkSepa meM yahA~ batAyA jAtA hai| tIna candra varSa aura do abhivardhita varSa kula pA~ca varSa kA eka yuga hotA hai aura eka yuga meM 1830 ahorAtri hotI haiN| yathA sUrya kA dakSiNa se uttara kI ora gamana yA uttara se dakSiNa kI ora
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________________ 62 dvAra 141 4002058000 gamana meM 183 dina lagate haiM aura eka yuga meM pA~ca uttarAyaNa va pA~ca dakSiNAyana hote haiN| kula milAkara 10 ayana hote haiN| 183 ko 10 se guNA karane para 1830 arthAt eka yuga kI ahorAtri kA pramANa AtA hai| yaha mUla saMkhyA hai| ise kramaza: 67, 62, 61 va 60 saMkhyA se vibhAjita karane para kramaza: nakSatramAsa, candramAsa, RtumAsa tathA AdityamAsa kA dinamAna AtA hai| 1. nakSatramAsa--eka yuga meM nakSatramAsa 67 hote haiM ata: 1830 meM 67 se bhAga dene para nakSatramAsa kA kAlapramANa 2721 ahorAtri upalabdha hotI haiN| 2. candramAsa-yuga kI dinarAtri 1830 ko 62 se bhAga dene para 2932 candramAsa kA kAlamAna AtA hai| 3. RtumAsa-1830 ahorAtri meM 61 se bhAga dene para 30 ahorAtri Rtu mAsa kA kAlamAna prApta hotA hai| 4. sUryamAsa-1830 ahorAtri meM 60 kA bhAga dene para 305 ahorAtri sUryamAsa kA kAlamAna AtA hai| kahA hai ki 'nakSatrAdi mAsoM ke dinamAna ke Anayana kA upAya yaha hai ki yuga kI dinarAzi 1830 ko kramaza: 67, 62, 61 va 60 se bhAga denA / ' 5. abhivardhitamAsa-yuga kA tIsarA va pA~cavA varSa abhivardhita hotA hai| abhivardhitavarSa meM 13 candramAsa hote haiN| 13 candramAsa ke kula dina 38344 haiN| yathA--eka candramAsa kA dinamAna 2932 ahorAtri hai| eka candramA ke dinamAna ko 13 se guNA karane para 377 dina tathA 196 aMza Ate haiN| 416 meM 62 kA bhAga dene para 6, dina hue| 377 + 6 = 3834, abhivardhita varSa ke dina hote haiN| varSa meM mAsa 12 hote haiM ata: inake mAsa banAne ke liye abhivardhita varSa kI saMkhyA meM 12 kA bhAga dene para 31 ahorAtri upalabdha huI, zeSa bacI 11 ahorAtri / isako 124 se guNA karane para 1364 bhAga hue| , ko 124 se guNA karane para 88 bhAga hue| kula 1364 + 88 = 1452 hue| inameM 12 kA bhAga dene para 1452 ' 12 = 129 bhAga hue ata: abhivardhitamAsa kA pramANa 31921 ahorAtri kA hai // 897-900 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 142 dvAra: varSa-bheda 62 saMvaccharA u paMca u caMde caMde'bhivaDDie cev| caMde'bhivaDDie taha bisaTThimAsehiM jugamANaM // 901 // -gAthArthavarSa ke pA~ca bheda haiM--1. candravarSa 2. candravarSa 3. abhivardhita varSa 4. candra varSa tathA 5. abhivardhita varSa / ina pA~ca varSoM meM bAsaTha mAsa hote haiM aura bAsaTha mAsa kA eka yuga banatA hai| -vivecanacandravarSa, candravarSa, abhivardhitavarSa, candravarSa tathA abhivardhitavarSa isa krama se pA~ca saMvatsara hote haiM aura ina pA~ca saMvatsaroM se eka yuga banatA hai| isaliye ye yugasaMvatsara kahe jAte haiN| candravarSa-12 candramAsa se niSpanna saMvatsara candravarSa hai / isakA kAla 35412 ahorAtra hai candramAsa kI dina saMkhyA 2932 ko 12 se guNA karane para varSa kA dinamAna AtA hai| pratyeka yuga kA dUsarA aura cauthA saMvatsara candravarSa hotA hai| abhivardhitavarSa-candravarSa kI apekSA jisa saMvatsara meM eka mAsa adhika ho vaha abhivardhita saMvatsara hai| isakA dina mAna 38349 ahorAtra hai| * eka abhivardhita mAsa kA parimANa 31121 ahorAtra hai| isako 12 se guNA karane para 372 dina 1452 aMza hue| aMza meM 124 kA bhAga dene para 11 dina Ate haiM tathA 8.8 aMza zeSa rahate haiN| 11 dina pUrvokta 372 meM jor3ane para 383 dina hue| 88 aMza ko do se bhAga dene para aMza hue, isa prakAra pA~cavA~ saMvatsara samajhanA caahie| ina pA~ca saMvatsara se eka yuga banatA hai| eka yuga meM tIna candra saMvatsara hai| eka candra saMvatsara meM 12 mahIne hote haiN| tIna ko bAraha se guNA karane para 3 x 12 = 36 mAsa hue| abhivardhita saMvatsara yuga meM do hote haiN| eka abhivardhita saMvatsara meM 13 candramAsa hote haiM ata: 2 x 13 = 26 mAsa huye / candramAsa aura abhivardhita mAsa kA kulAyoga 36 + 26 = 62 mAsa hue arthAt eka yuga meM 62 candramAsa hote haiM // 901 // 24 124
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________________ dvAra 143 64 |143 dvAra: loka-svarUpa mAghavaIe talAo IsiM pabbhArauvarimatalaM jaa| caudasarajjU logo tassAho vitthare satta // 902 // uvariM paesahANI tA neyA jAva bhUtale egaa| tayaNuppaesavuDDI paMcamakappami jA paMca // 903 // puNaravi paesa hANI jA siddhasilAe ekkagA rajjU / ghammAe logamajjho joyaNaassaMkhakoDIhiM // 904 // heTThAhomuhamallagatullo uvariM tu saMpuDaThiANaM / aNusarai mallagANaM logo paMcatthikAyamao // 905 // tiriyaM sattAvannA uDDe paMceva huMti rehaao| pAesu causu rajjU caudasa rajjU ya tasanADi / 906 // tiriyaM cauro dosu cha dosuM aTTha dasa ya ikkikke / bArasa dosuM solasa dosuM vIsA ya causuMpi // 907 // puNaravi solasa dosuM, bArasa dosupi huMti nAyavvA / tisu dasa tisu aTThacchA ya dosu dosupi cattAri // 908 // oyariya loyamajjhA, cauro cauro ya savvahiM neyaa| tiga tiga duga duga ekkikkago ya jA sattamI pur3havI // 909 // aDavIsA chavvIsA cauvIsA vIsA sola dasa cauro / sattAsuvi puDhavIsuM tiriyaM khaNDuyagaparimANaM // 910 // paMca saya bArasuttara heTThA tisayA u caura abbhhiyaa| aha ur3e aTTha sayA solahiyA khaMDuyA savve // 911 // battIsaM rajjUo heTThA ruyagassa huMti nAyavvA / egoNavIsamuvariM igavannA savvapiMDeNaM // 912 // dAhiNapAsa dukhaMDA vAme saMdhijja vihiya vivarIyaM /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 65 nADIjuA tirajjU uDDAho satta to jAyA // 913 // heTThAo vAmakhaMDaM dAhiNapAsaMmi Thavasu vivarIyaM / uvarima tirajjukhaMDaM vAme ThANaMmi saMdhijjA // 914 // tinni sayA teyAlA rajjUNaM huMti svvlogmmi| cauraMsaM hoi jayaM sattaNha ghaNeNimA saMkhA // 915 // chasu khaMDagesu ya dugaM causu dugaM dasasu huMti cattAri / causu caukkaM gevejjaNuttarAI caukkaMmi // 916 // sayaMbhaparimaMtAo avaraMto jAva rajjumANaM tu| eeNa rajjumANeNa logo caudasa rajjuo // 917 // -gAthArthaloka kA svarUpa-sAtavIM mAghavatI nAmaka naraka pRthvI ke tala se lekara iSadprAgbhArA arthAt siddhazilA ke uparivartI bhAga paryaMta loka kI U~cAI 14 rajju parimANa hai| loka kA nimna vistAra 7 rajju hai| sAtavIM naraka se eka-eka pradeza nyUna karate-karate madhyaloka kA vistAra eka rajju parimANa raha jAtA hai| tatpazcAt eka-eka pradeza vRddhi hone se pA~caveM brahmadevaloka ke samIpa loka kA vistAra puna: pA~ca rajju parimANa ho jAtA hai| puna: eka pradeza kI hAni hote-hote siddhazilA ke samIpa loka eka rajju parimANa vistRta raha jAtA hai prathama ratnaprabhA nAmaka naraka ke Upara asaMkhyAta kror3a yojana atikramaNa karane ke pazcAt loka kA madhyabhAga AtA hai // 902-904 // loka saMsthAna (racanA)-adhobhAga meM loka kI saMracanA ulTe rakhe hue zarAva kI taraha hai| Upara bhAga meM zarAva saMpuTa kI taraha hai arthAt sIdhe rakhe hue zarAva para dUsarA zarAva ulTA rakhane para jo AkAra banatA hai vaisA AkAra hai| yaha saMpUrNa loka paMcAstikAyamaya hai // 905 // 14 rajjumaya loka ke khaMDa banAne kI rIti--(asat kalpanA dvArA)-57 tiryak rekhA aura 5 Upara se nIce kI ora sIdhI rekhA khiiNcnaa| isase kula 56 khaMDa banate haiN| 4 khaMDa kA eka rajju hotA hai| 56 meM 4 kA bhAga dene para 14 Ate haiN| yaha trasanADI kA parimANa hai| 1 rajju kA caturtha bhAga khaMDa kahalAtA hai||906 // saMpUrNa loka ke tiryak khaMDoM ko batAte hue sarvaprathama Urdhvaloka saMbaMdhI ATha rucaka pradeza se lekara lokAnta taka ke tiryak khaMDa-tirachA loka ke khaMDoM meM prathama kI do paMktiyoM meM 4-4 khaMDa haiN| tatpazcAt kramaza: do paMktiyoM meM 6-6, eka meM 8, eka meM 10, do meM 12-12, do meM 16-16 aura cAra paMkti meM 20-20 khaMDa haiN||907 // uparivartI do paMktiyoM meM 16-16 khaMDoM kI, do meM 12-12 khaMDoM kI, tIna meM 10-10 khaMDoM
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________________ 66 dvAra 143 kI, puna: tIna meM 8-8 khaMDoM kI, do meM 6-6 khaMDoM kI aura do meM 4-4 khaMDoM kI hAni hotI hai||908|| adholoka meM Upara se lekara nIce taka ke khaMDoM kI saMkhyA--loka ke madhyabhAga se nIce ratnaprabhA Adi sAta narakoM meM 4-4 khaMDa trasanAr3I ke bhItara hai aura zarkarAprabhA Adi narakoM meM kramaza: 3-3, 2-2 aura 1-1 khaMDa trasanAr3I ke bAhara hai| yaha sAtavIM naraka taka samajhanA cAhie / / 909 // sAtavIM naraka se lekara prathama ratnaprabhA naraka taka ke tiryak khaMDoM kA parimANa-sAta narakoM ke khaMDoM kA parimANa kramaza: hai-28, 26, 24, 20, 16, 10 aura 4 // 910 / / adholoka meM 512 khaMDa haiM tathA Urdhvaloka meM 304 khaMDa haiN| saMpUrNa loka ke kula milAkara 816 khaMDa haiN||911|| Urdhvaloka va adholoka apane-apane khaMDoM ke anusAra kula kitane rAju parimANa haiM:-ATha rucaka pradeza se nIce adholoka 32 rajju parimANa tathA Upara Urdhvaloka 19 rajju parimANa hai| isa prakAra kula milAkara loka 51 rajju parimANa hai / / 912 / / / Urdhvaloka meM brahmaloka ke samIpavartI tathA trasanAr3I kI dAhinI tarapha ke Upara-nIce ke donoM khaMDoM ko lekara bA~I tarapha ulaTa kara arthAt Upara kA khaMDa nIce aura nIce kA khaMDa Upara, isa taraha jor3anA ki trasanAr3I sahita yahA~ kA vistAra sarvatra 3 rajju parimANa ho jAye aura U~cAI sAta rajju kI rhe| pazcAt adholoka meM trasanAr3I ke bA~I tarapha ke eka khaMDa ko kalpanA dvArA uThAkara trasanAr3I ke dA~I tarapha ulaTa kara jor3anA tathA UparavartI saMvartita, trirajju vistRta khaMDa ko adholoka ke saMvartita khaMDa kI bA~I ora jor3anA // 913-914 // . ghanIbhUta loka ke rajju-samacaurasa 7 rajju parimANa ghanIkRta loka ke rajju kI saMkhyA 343 hai / / 915 / / 6 khaMDoM meM prathama ke do devaloka, cAra khaMDoM meM tIsarA cauthA devaloka, dasa khaMDoM meM cAra devaloka, cAra khaMDoM meM cAra devaloka tathA cAra khaMDoM meM nau graiveyaka aura 5 anuttara vimAna haiM / / 915 / / -vivecanasAtavIM naraka ke bhUmitala se lekara siddhazilA ke uparavartI tala taka yaha loka caudaha rajju laMbA hai| isakA vistAra bhinna-bhinna sthAna para bhinna-bhinna hai| jaise sAtaveM naraka ke adhobhAga meM isakA vistAra dezona sAta rajju hai| sUtrakAra ne pUre sAta rajju hI kahA hai, kAraNa nyUnatA atyalpa hone se 'dezona'nahIM khaa| tatpazcAt uttarottara eka-eka pradeza kI vRddhi hote-hote samabhUtalA pRthvI ke pAsa loka kA vistAra eka rajju ho jAtA hai| vahA~ se puna: eka-eka pradeza kI vRddhi hote-hote Urdhvaloka meM pA~caveM brahmadevaloka ke pAsa loka kA vistAra pA~ca rajju parimANa ho jAtA hai| yahA~ se eka-eka pradeza kI hAni hote-hote siddhazilA ke Upara lokAMta ke pAsa loka kA vistAra puna: eka rajju raha jAtA hai| prathama naraka se asaMkhyAtA kror3a yojana Upara sIdhe calane para loka kA madhyabhAga AtA hai| laMbAI meM caudaha rajju parimANa isa loka ke tIna bhAga haiM--Urdhvaloka, adholoka aura tirachAloka / jaMbUdvIpa ke madhyabhAga meM ratnaprabhA naraka ke Upara meruparvata hai| usa meru ke madhyabhAga meM ATha pradeza vAlA 'rucaka ' hai / yaha rucaka gAya ke stana ke AkAra kA hai| isake cAra pradeza Upara haiM aura cAra nIce haiN| yahI rucaka dizA-vidizA kA pravartaka hai aura tIna lokoM kA vibhAjaka hai| rucaka ke UparavartI 900 yojana tathA adhovI 900 yojana milakara 1800 yojana kA tiryakloka hai| tiryakloka ke nIce
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 67 adholoka tathA Upara Urdhvaloka hai| Urdhvaloka dezona sAta rajju parimANa hai aura adholoka kucha adhika sAta rajju parimANa hai| madhya meM 1800 yojana U~cA tiryakloka hai| ATha rucaka pradeza ke samabhUtala bhAga se asaMkhyAtA kror3a yojana nIce jAne para ratnaprabhA naraka paryaMta caudaha rajju parimANa vAle loka kA madhyabhAga hai jo ki saMpUrNa 7 rajju parimANa hotA hai // 902-903-904 // sarvaprathama nIce eka zarAva ulaTA rakhanA / usa para dUsarA zarAva Urdhvamukha sthApita karanA puna: usa para tIsarA zarAva adhomukha rkhnaa| isa prakAra karane se jaisA AkAra banatA hai, loka kA vaisA hI AkAra hai| yaha loka dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya evaM jIvAstikAya rUpa paMcAstikAyamaya hai arthAt ina pA~coM se vyApta hai // 905 // asatkalpanA ke dvArA 14 rajju parimANa loka ke khaMDoM kI saMkhyA kitanI hotI hai? yaha batAte .... siddhazilA-14 1 vijaya 2 vaijayanta 3jayanta 4 aparAjita 5 sarvArthasiddha 5 anuttara byom 6auveyaka - kalpAtIta loka - kalpopanna --- 2 4 5 -+6 lokAntika na 12 devaloka 1 saudharma 2 izAna 3 sanatkumAra 4 mAhendra 5 brahmaloka 6 lAntaka 7 mahAzukra 8 sahastrAra 6 Anata 10 prANata 11 AraNa 12 acyuta 6 lokAMtika 1 sArasvata 2 Aditya 3 vahni 4 aruNa 5 gardatoya 6 tuSita 7 avyAbAdha 8 maruta 6 ariSTa VARDaily - kilbiSika -- cara-sthira jyotiSa trasanAr3I - dvIpa-samudra
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________________ 7 rAjaloka pramANa adholoka 1800 yojana pramANa tiryakloka 1. ghamA. 2. vazA. 3. zailA. sAta naraka tiryak loka 4. ajanA 5. riSTA. 6. maghA. 7. mAghavatI meruparvata jyotiScakra (sUrya-candrAdi ) asaMkhya dvIpa-samudra 5 6 1. ratnaprabhA 2. zarkarAprabhA 3. vAlukAprabhA 4. pakaprabhA 5. dhUmaprabhA 6. tamaprabhA 7. tamastamaprabhA 68 dvAra 143
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra UdhvalokAnta - - 000 anuttara-5 7 rAjapramANa Urdhvaloka 9/ 12 tiryag ratnaprabhA pRthvI loka zarkarAprabhA - vAlukAprabhA pRthvI paMka pRthvI 7 rAjapramANa adholoka dhUma prabhA pRthvI tamaH pRthvI tamastamA pRthvI -
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________________ dvAra 143 70 asatkalpanA se kisI paTTe ko 14 rajju laMbA mAnakara tirachI 57 va khar3I 5 rekhA khIMcanA / isase Upara se nIce taka chappana khaNDa hote haiN| eka khaNDa eka rajju kA cauthA bhAga hotA hai ata: ise pAda bhI kahate haiN| cAra khaNDa milAkara eka rajju banatA hai ata: 56 : 4 = 14 rajju parimANa loka hai| sanAr3I (jahA~ trasa jIva hote haiM aisI Upara se nIce 14 rajju laMbI nAlI) kA bhI yahI parimANa hai| khar3I 5 rekhAoM se caur3AI meM 4 khaMDa banate haiN| 4 khaMDa = eka rajju hai ata: trasanAr3I kI caur3AI sarvatra eka rajju parimANa hai // 906 // saMpUrNa loka ke caur3AI meM kahA~ kitane khaMDa haiM:-sarvaprathama Urdhvaloka ke khaMDoM kA varNana karate haiN| Urdhvaloka, samabhUtalA pRthvI ke madhyabhAga se lekara Upara lokAnta taka hai| rucaka ke madhyabhAga meM tirachI 29 vIM rekhA ke Upara 4-4 khaMDa haiN| ve trasanAr3I ke antarvartI haiN| vahA~ trasanAr3I ke bAhara eka bhI khaMDa nahIM haiN| usase UparavartI do paMktiyoM meM 6-6 khaMDa haiN| 4 trasanAr3I ke madhya va eka-eka usake bAhara donoM ora haiN| tatpazcAt eka 8 khaMDoM kI tathA dUsarI 10 khaMDoM kI paMkti hai| 4 khaMDa trasanAr3I meM haiM tathA kramaza: 2-2 va 3-3 trasanAr3I ke bAhara haiN| isakI uparavartI do paMktiyoM meM 12-12 khaMDa haiN| 4 vasanAr3I meM 4-4 donoM ora bAhara haiN| usake pazcAta kI do paMktiyoM meM 16-16 khaMDa haiN| 4 madhya meM 6-6 trasanAr3I ke bAhara donoM ora haiN| usakI UparavartI 4 paMktiyoM meM 20-20 khaMDa haiN| 4 madhya meM aura 8-8 donoM ora bAhara haiN| isa prakAra Urdhvaloka kI 14 paMktiyoM ke uttarottara bar3hate hue khaMDa samajhanA cAhiye // 907 // aba inhIM 14 paMktiyoM meM uttarottara ghaTate hue khaMDa batAte haiN| 20 khaMr3oM vAlI paMktiyoM kI UparavartI do paMktiyoM meM 16-16 khaMDa haiN| usase Upara kI do paMktiyoM meM 12-12 khaMDa haiN| Upara kI tIna paMktiyoM meM 8-8 khaMDa haiN| usase Upara kI do paMktiyoM meM 6-6 khaMDa haiN| tatpazcAt sabase. UparavartI do paMktiyoM meM mAtra nAr3Igata 4-4 khaMDa haiN| isa prakAra maiMne (TIkAkAra ne) apanI guru paraMparA ke anusAra rucaka se lekara Upara lokAnta paryaMta khaMDoM kI saMkhyA batAI, parantu kucha AcArya "tiriyaM cauro dosu," ina do gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA bhinna rUpa se karate haiN| unakA kathana hai ki-khaMDoM kI sthApanA pUrvokta rIti se bhinna milatI hai| unake matAnusAra pUrvokta sthApanA madhyabhAga se Upara lokAnta taka kI hai| parantu anya AcAryoM kA kahanA hai ki-khaMDoM kI pUrvokta sthApanA Urdhva lokAnta se lekara loka ke madhyabhAga taka kI hai // 908 // aba adholoka ke khaMDoM kA varNana karate haiN| loka ke madhyabhAga se lekara 7vIM naraka taka sabhI narakoM meM trasanAr3I ke madhya 4-4 khaMDa haiN| sanAr3I ke bAhara ratnaprabhA naraka meM eka bhI khaMDa nahIM hai| dUsarI naraka meM trasanAr3I ke bAhara donoM ora prati paMkti 3-3 khaMDa haiN| tIsarI naraka meM vasanAr3I ke bAhara 6-6 khaMDa haiN| cauthI naraka meM bAhara 8-8 khaMDa haiN| pA~cavIM naraka meM bAhara 10-10 khaMDa haiN| chaTThI naraka meM bAhara 11-11 khaMDa haiN| anta meM sAtavIM naraka meM basanAr3I se bAhara 12-12 khaMDa haiM / / 909 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 71 isa prakAra sAtavIM naraka se pahalI naraka taka prati paMkti tiryak khaMDoM kI saMkhyA nimna hai* sAtavIM naraka meM 28 khaMDa haiM-4 basanADI meM aura 12-12 bAhara donoM ora / * chaTThI naraka meM 26 khaMDa haiM-4 trasanAr3I meM aura 11-11 bAhara donoM ora / * pA~cavIM naraka meM 24 khaMDa haiM-4 basanAr3I meM aura 10-10 bAhara donoM ora / * cauthI naraka meM 20 khaMDa haiM-4 basanAr3I meM aura 8-8 bAhara donoM ora / * tIsarI naraka meM 16 khaMDa haiM-4 basanAr3I meM aura 6-6 bAhara donoM ora / * dUsarI naraka meM 10 khaMDa haiM-4 trasanAr3I meM aura 3-3 bAhara donoM ora / * pahalI naraka meM 4 khaMDa haiM-4 basanAr3I meM hI haiN| bAhara eka bhI nahIM hai // 910 / / sampUrNa loka ke khaMDoM kI saMkhyA adholoka ke kula 512 khaMDa haiN| yathA, pratyeka naraka meM khaMDoM kI jo saMkhyA batAI haiM usa saMkhyA kI 4-4 paMktiyA~ haiM ata: pratyeka paMkti kI saMkhyA ko 4 se guNA karane para pUrvokta saMkhyA AtI hai| * 28 x 4 = 112 khNdd| * 26 x 4 = 104 khNdd| * 24 x 4 = 96 khNdd| 20 x 4 = 80 khNdd| * 16 x 4 = 64 khNdd| . 10 x 4 = 40 khNdd| . 4 x 4 = 16 khNdd| kula 112 + 104 +96 + 80 + 64 + 40 + 16 = 512 khNdd| * Urdhvaloka ke kula khaMDoM kI saMkhyA 304 hai| 8 + 12 + 8 + 10 + 24 + 32 + 80 + 32 + 24 + 30 + 24 + 12 + 8 = 304 adholoka ke = 512 khNdd| Urdhvaloka ke = 304 khaMDa / kula khaMDa 816 hue // 911 / / rAju tIna prakAra ke haiM--sUcIrajju, pratararajju va ghanarajju / sUcIrajjU-cAra khaMDa laMbI va eka khaMDa moTI sUI kI taraha vyavasthita khaMDa zreNI sUcIrajju hai / jaise, 0000 sUcIrajju hai| ___ pratararajju-sUcIrajju ko sUcIrajju se guNA karane para jo AtA hai| vaha pratararajju hai arthAt 4 x 4 = 16 khaMDoM kA pratararajju hai| isakI sthApanA isa prakAra hai <
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________________ 72 dvAra 143 loka svarUpa 5 anuttara vimAna 11 vAM devaloka 6 vAM devaloka 6 graiveyaka 12 vAM devaloka 10 vAM devaloka -8 vAM devaloka 7 vAM devaloka 5 vA devaloka 6 ThA devaloka 4 thA devaloka rAdivaloka 3rA devaloka 1 lA devaloka martyaloka - ratnaprabhA 1 naraka zarkarAprabhA 2 naraka vAlukAprabhA 3rI naraka paMkaprabhA 4 thI naraka dhUmaprabhA 5vIM naraka tamaprabhA 6ThI naraka / / IIT tamastamaprabhA 7vIM naraka trasanAr3I (
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra pratararajju kI racanA isa prakAra kI hai| isakI 0 0 0 0 laMbAI caur3AI barAbara hai para moTAI eka khaMDa kI arthAt .. yojana kI hai| 0 0 0 0 ghanarajju-pratararajju ko sUcIrajju se guNA karane para ghanarajju banatA hai| laMbAI, caur3AI va moTAI meM jisake khaMr3oM kI saMkhyA samAna ho, vaha ghanarajju hai| arthAt ghanarajju cAroM ora se caukora hotA hai| ghana zabda laMbAI, caur3AI va moTAI kI samAnatA meM prayoga hotA hai| pratararajju laMbAI caur3AI meM samAna hotA hai para moTAI to usakI eka khaMDa parimANa hI hotI hai| ghanarajju meM kula 64 khaMDa hote haiN| 16 khaMDa vAle pratara ke upara tIna bAra aura 16-16 khaMDa jamAne se jo AkAra banatA hai vaha ghanarajju hai| cAroM ora se vaha laMbAI caur3AI va moTAI meM samAna hotA hai| kahA hai "sUcIrajju meM 4 pratararajju meM 16 tathA ghanarajju meM 64 khaMDa hote haiN|" Urdhvaloka va adholoka kI pratararajju * adholoka ke 512 khaMDa meM 16 kA bhAga dene se adholoka ke pratararajju hote haiN| 512 * 16 = 32 pratararajju / * Urdhvaloka ke 304 khaMDa meM 16 kA bhAga dene para 304 : 16 = 19 pratararajju hote * adholoka va Urdhvaloka donoM ke pratararajju milAne para 32 + 19 = 51 pratararajju hote haiM / / 912 // Upara se nIce taka svarUpa se loka 14 rajju parimANa hai| usakA nimna vistAra kiMcit nyUna 7 rajja hai| tiryakloka ke madhyabhAga kA vistAra 1 rajja tathA brahmaloka ke madhyabhAga meM vistAra 5 rajju kA hai| Urdhva lokAnta kA vistAra puna: eka rajju parimANa hai| anyatra loka kA vistAra aniyata hai| isa prakAra donoM hAtha kaTi para rakhakara pA~voM ko phailAkara khar3e hue puruSa ke tulya AkAra vAlA yaha loka hai| isakA ghana karane ke lie sarvaprathama uparavartI lokArddha kA ghana kiyA jAtA hai yathA, sarvatra eka rAju vistRta trasanAr3I ke dakSiNa bhAgavartI, pA~caveM brahmadevaloka ke samIpa Upara nIce kohanI ke bhAga meM sthita, do rajju vistRta aura kiMcit nyUna sAr3e tIna rajju U~ce do khaMDoM ko buddhi kalpanA dvArA uThAkara trasanAr3I kI bAIM ora ulaTakara jodd'naa| isa prakAra lokArddha kA tIna rajju kA vistAra evaM kiMcit nyUna sAta rajju kI U~cAI hotI hai| isakI moTAI brahmaloka ke madhyabhAga meM 5 rajju kI tathA anyatra aniyata hai| tatpazcAt adholoka meM, trasanAr3I ke dakSiNa bhAgavartI adholoka saMmbandhI khaMDa jo nimna bhAga meM tIna rajju vistRta haiM aura Upara kI ora kramaza: ghaTate-ghaTate samadhika sAta rajju kI UMcAI para, jahA~
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________________ dvAra 143 74 ho jAna usakA vistAra eka rajju ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga jitanA raha jAtA hai, usa khaMDa ko kalpanA dvArA uThAkara vasanAr3I kI bA~I ora viparIta arthAt upara ke bhAga ko nIce aura nIce ke bhAga ko Upara jodd'naa| isa prakAra nimna lokArddha dezona 4 rajju vistRta, sAdhika 7 rajju U~cA aura moTAI kI apekSA kvacit kiMcit nyUn 7 rajju parimANa vAlA aura kvacit aniyata parimANa vAlA hotA hai| ____ tatpazcAt UparavartI ardhabhAga ko kalpanA se uThAkara nimnavartI ardhabhAga ke Upara arthAt bA~I tarapha jodd'naa| isa prakAra kvacit 7 rajju U~cA kvacit kiMcit nyUna 7 rajju U~cA vistAra kI apekSA dezona 7 rajju parimANa vAlA ghanIkRta loka hotA hai| ghana karane ke pazcAt jahA~ kahIM bhI 7 rajju se adhika vistAra hai use buddhi kalpanA dvArA lekara Upara nIce yathocita jor3ane para vistAra kI apekSA se bhI loka pUrNa 7 rajju parimANa vAlA hai| saMvartita UparavartI khaMDa kI moTAI kvacita 5 rajja hai tathA nimna khaMDa kI moTAI nIce yathA saMbhava dezona 7 rajju hai| UparavartI khaMDa kI apekSA nimna khaMDa kI moTAI dezona 2 rajju adhika hai| isameM se AdhI moTAI UparavartI khaMDa kI moTAI meM jor3ane para kvacita moTAI 6 rajja kI hotI hai| vyavahAra kI apekSA yaha saMpUrNa ghanIkRta loka 7 rajju parimANa caukora AkAza khaMDa rUpa hai| vyavahAranaya kiMcit nyUna 7 hAtha Adi parimANa vAle vastra ko bhI pUrNa 7 hAtha parimANa vAlA mAnatA hai tathA vastu ke ekadezagata dharma ko saMpUrNa vastugata mAna letA hai kyoMki vyavahAramaya sthUlagrAhI hai ata: dhanIkRta loka kI sarvatra 7 rajju kI moTAI vyavahAra naya kI apekSA se hI samajhanA caahie| laMbAI caur3AI bhI jahA~ 7 rajju se nyUna hai vahA~ isa naya kI apekSA se pUrNa 7 rajju samajhanA caahie| isa prakAra vyavahAra naya kI apekSA, laMbAI, caur3AI aura moTAI tInoM dRSTi se 7 rajju parimANa loka kA ghana hotA hai| paTTI Adi para rekhAMkita karake isakI spaSTatA karanA cAhie // 913-914 // ____ buddhikalpanA se jahA~ adhika haiM, vahA~ se khaMDa lekara jahA~ nyUna hai vahA~ use jor3ane se loka cAroM ora se caukora ho jAtA hai| isake 343 rajju hote haiN| jisa rAzi kA ghana karanA ho usa rAzi ko tIna bAra guNA karane se 'ghana' banatA hai| kahA hai--'samatrirAzihatirghana' 7 x 7 = 41 x 7 = 343 rAju / yaha vyavahAranayAnusAra rajju kI saMkhyA hai| nizcaya se to 239 ghanarajju hote haiN| nizcayanaya se to Upara se nIce jo 56 paMktiyA~ haiM unameM jitane-jitane khaMDa haiM, unakA varga karane se kula jitanI rAzi AtI hai use 64 se bhAga dene para 'ghanarajju' kI saMkhyA AtI hai| varga kA artha hai samAnarAzi kA apanI samAnarAzi se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA AtI hai vaha varga hai| jaise 4 kA 4 se guNA karane para 16 Ate haiM, 16, 4 kA varga hai| kahA hai--'sadRzadvirAzighAto vrg:'| isa prakAra sarvasaMkhyA ke varga kI kularAzi = 15296 khaMDa hote haiN| isake ghanarajju 15296 ' 64 = 239 haiN| kahA hai
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 75 - ___"chappanna paMktiyoM meM jo khaMDa haiM unakI rAzi kA varga karake, pRthak-pRthak saMkhyA ko milAne se jo rAzi AtI hai usameM se 11232 khaMDa adholoka ke haiN| sabhI khaMDa caukora tathA eka rajju kA 1 hissA hai| Urdhvaloka ke 4064 khaMDa haiN| donoM ko milAne se 11232 + 15296 kula khaMDa haiN| inheM 64 se bhAga dene para 239 ghanarajjU hue" / 915 // kaunasA devaloka kahA~ hai?--rucaka pradeza kI samabhUtalA pRthvI ke UparavartI 6 khaMDoM (1 ||rjju) meM saudharma va IzAna do devaloka haiN| usake UparavartI 4 khaMDoM (1 rajju) meM sanatkumAra va maheMdra do devaloka haiN| unake Upara 10 khaMDoM meM (2 // rajju) meM brahmaloka, lAntaka, zukra, sahasrAra ye 4 devaloka haiN| tadanaMtara 4 khaMDoM (1 rajju) meM Anata-prANata-AraNa va acyuta ye 4 devaloka haiN| sabase UparavartI 4 khaMDoM meM navagraiveyaka, vijaya, vaijayanta, jayanta, aparAjita sarvArthasiddha tathA siddhikSetra haiM // 916 // rajju kA pramANa saMpUrNa dvIpa va samudra ke anta meM sthita svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ke ekataTa se dUsare taTa kI dUrI parimANa eka rajju hai| isI pramANa se loka 14 rajju hai / / 917 / / 2 bhAga /4 bhAga ellt. 1 rajju caur3I, 14 rajju UMcI, trasanAr3I 6 bhAga 5 bhAga
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________________ 76 144 dvAra : sannAu tinni paDhamettha dIhakAlovaesiyA nAma / taha heuvAyadiTThIvAuvaesA tadiyarAo // 998 // dvAra 944 eyaM karemi eyaM kayaM mae imamahaM karissAmi / so dIhakAlasannI jo iya tikkAlasannadharo // 999 // je uNa saMciMteuM iTThANiTThesu visayavatsuM / vattaMti niyattaMti ya sadehaparipAlaNAheuM // 920 // pAeNa saMpaicciya kAlaMmi na yAvi dIhakAlaMmi / te vAyasannI nicceTThA huMti hu asannI // 921 // sammaddiTThI sannI saMte nANe khaovasamie ya / asannI micchattaMmi diTThivAovaeseNaM // 922 // -gAthArthatIna saMjJA - saMjJA ke tIna bheda haiM:- 1. dIrghakAlopadezikA 2 hetuvAdopadezikA tathA 3. dRSTivAdopadezikA / / 998 // 'maiM yaha karatA hU~ ......' maiMne yaha kiyA'......' maiM yaha karUMgA' isa prakAra tInoM kAloM kA anusandhAna karane vAlA dIrghakAlika saMjJI hai / / 999 / / saMjJA 3 jo jIva nijadeha ke pAlana hetu iSTa-aniSTa viSayavastu meM cintanapUrvaka pravRtti athavA nivRtti karate haiM ve hetuvAdopadezikI saMjJA vAle haiN| ye jIva prAya: karake vartamAna kAla ko lakSya meM rakhate hue hI pravRtti - nivRtti karate haiN| inakA lakSya dIrghakAlIna nahIM hotA / asaMjJI ceSTA rahita hote haiM / / 920-21 / / samyagdRSTi tathA kSAyopazamikajJAnI dRSTivAdopadezikI saMjJA dvArA saMjJI haiM, para mithyAdRSTi isa saMjJA kI apekSA se asaMjJI hai // 922 // -vivecana saMjJA = jJAna, inake tIna prakAra haiM (i) dIrghakAlopadezikI (ii) hetuvAdopadezikI (iii) dRSTivAdopadezikI (i) dIrghakAlopadezikI - atIta, anAgata vastuviSayaka jJAna, dIrghakAlopadezikI saMjJA hai / jaise 'yaha kiyA, yaha karanA hai, yaha karUMgA' ityAdi mnovijnyaan| aise traikAlika vastu viSayaka jJAnavAlA AtmA
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra dIrghakAlopadeza saMjJI hai / yaha saMjJA manaparyApti yukta garbhaja tiryaMca, garbhaja manuSya, deva aura naraka ke hI. hotI hai kyoMki traikAlika cintana unhIM ko hotA hai| isa saMjJA vAle prANI ko sabhI padArtha spaSTa parilakSita hote haiN| jaise cakSuvAlA prANI pradIpAdi ke prakAza meM sabhI padArthoM ko spaSTa dekhatA hai, vaise isa saMjJA se saMjJI vyakti manodravya kI sahAyatA se utpanna cintana ke dvArA pUrvApara kA anusaMdhAna karate hue vastu kA yathArtha jJAna karatA hai / 77 isa saMjJA se rahita saMmUrcchima paMcendriya, vikalendriya Adi apekSAkRta asaMjJI hai| inameM manolabdhi alpa, alpatara hotI hai, ataH inakA jJAna bhI asphuTa, asphuTatara hotA hai / saMjJI paMcendriya kI apekSA saMmUrcchima paMcendriya kA jJAna asphuTa hotA hai / saMmUrcchima paMcendriya kI apekSA caturindriya kA jJAna adhika asphuTa hotA hai / usakI apekSA trIndriya kA jJAna asphuTatara hotA hai| usase dvIndriya kA jJAna asphuTatama hotA hai| ekendriya kA jJAna to sarvathA asphuTa hotA hai / kyoMki unake prAyaH manodravya nahIM hotA / ekendriya ke atyaMta alpa va avyakta mana hotA hai, jisase use bhUkha pyAsa ityAdi kI avyakta anubhUti hotI hai| (ii) hetuvAdopadezikI - jisa saMjJA meM hetu viSayaka prarUpaNA ho arthAt jisa saMjJA dvArA prANI apane deha kI rakSA hetu iSTa meM pravRtti aura aniSTa se nivRtti karatA hai, vaha hetuvAdopadezikI saMjJA hai / jaise garmI ho to chAyA meM jAnA, sardI ho to dhUpa meM jAnA, bhUkha lagane para AhArAdi ke liye pravRtti karanA aadi| yaha saMjJA prAya: vartamAna kAlIna pravRtti, nivRttiviSayaka hai / prAyaH kahane se dvIndriya Adi jIva jo atIta, anAgata kI bhI soca rakhate haiM ye isI saMjJA vAle haiM / kAraNa, unake cintana kA viSaya atIta, anAgata kAla hote hue bhI ati alpa hotA hai / ataH pravRtti, nivRtti se rahita pRthvI Adi ke jIva asaMjJI hI haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki prANI apane deha kI surakSA hetu cintanapUrvaka iSTa, aniSTa meM pravRtti yA nivRtti karatA hai, vaha saMjJI hai / isa prakAra dvIndiya Adi bhI hetuvAdopadezasaMjJI haiM / cintanapUrvaka pravRtti - nivRtti, manovyApAra ke binA nahIM hotI aura vaha dvIndriya Adi jIvoM ke hotA hai, kyoMki unameM iSTavastu meM pravRtti aura aniSTa se nivRtti spaSTa dikhAI detI hai / inakA cintana prAya: vartamAna viSayaka hI hotA hai / dIrghakAlIna atIta-anAgata viSayaka nahIM hotA / ataH ye dIrghakAlopadezika saMjJI nahIM haiM / jina jIvoM kI pravRtti yA nivRtti cintanapUrvaka nahIM hotI, ve jIva hetuvAdopadezikI saMjJA kI apekSA asaMjJI haiM jaise pRthvI Adi ekendriya jIva / yadyapi pRthvI Adi meM AhArAdi dasa saMjJA kI vidyamAnatA yahA~ aura prajJApanAdi meM batAI gaI haiM, tathApi ve saMjJI nahIM khlaate| kAraNa, unameM ye saMjJAyeM ati avyakta rUpa meM tathA azobhanIya (tIvra mohanIya karma janya hone se ) hai / jaise alpa dhana hone se koI dhanavAn nahIM khlaataa| AkAramAtra se koI rUpavAna nahIM kahalAtA vaise AhArAdi saMjJA hone se koI saMjJI nahIM khlaataa| isIliye hetuvAdopadeza saMjJI ke viSaya meM kahA hai ki - 'samanaska kRmi, kITa, pataMga Adi saMjJI trasoM ke cAra bheda haiM aura pRthvIkAya Adi asaMjJI jIvoM ke pA~ca bheda haiM / ' aba dRSTivAdopadezikI saMjJA kI apekSA kauna saMjJI hai ? kauna asaMjJI hai ? yaha batAte haiM /
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________________ 7/ dvAra 144-145 .. .::-5000 (iii) dRSTivAdopadezikI saMjJA jisameM samyaktva viSayaka prarUpaNA ho vaha dRSTivAdopadezikI saMjJA hai| isa saMjJA kI apekSA kSAyopazamika samyagjJAna yukta samyagdRSTi hI saMjJI hai| mithyAdRSTi samyaga jJAna rahita hone se asaMjJI hai| yadyapi vyavahAra kI apekSA samyagdRSTi aura mithyAdRSTi meM koi antara nahIM hotaa| mithyAdRSTi bhI samyagdRSTi kI taraha ghaTa ko ghaTa hI kahatA hai paTa nahIM khtaa| tathApi tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dvArA prarUpita vastu svarUpa kI yathArtha zraddhA na hone se, mithyAdRSTi kA vyAvahArika satyajJAna bhI ajJAnarUpa hI hai| prazna- isa saMjJA kI apekSA viziSTa jJAnayukta samyagdRSTi hI yadi saMjJI hai to mAtra kSAyopazamika jJAnayukta hI kyoM liyA, kSAyika jJAnayukta bhI lenA caahiye| kyoMki kSAyika jJAnI kI saMjJA viziSTatara hotI hai| samAdhAna-atIta vastu kA smaraNa aura anAgata kI cintA karanA 'saMjJA' hai| kevalajJAnI ke jJAna meM traikAlika sabhI vastuyeM sadAkAla pratibhASita hone se unheM smaraNa, cintana karane kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| ata: isa saMjJA kI apekSA kSAyopazamika jJAnI hI saMjJI hai| prazna- sarvaprathama 'hetuvAdopazikI' saMjJA kA pratipAdana karanA caahiye| kAraNa, vaha avizuddhatara hai| isa saMjJA kI apekSA alpa manolabdhi vAle dvIndriya Adi bhI saMjJI kahalAte haiN| tatpazcAt dIrghakAlopadezikI saMjJA batAnA cAhiye kyoMki hetuvAdopadeza saMjJI kI apekSA dIrghakAlopadeza saMjJI manaparyApti-yukta hone se adhika vizuddha haiM to yahA~ saMjJAoM kA kathana vyutkrama se kyoM kiyA? samAdhAna--Agama meM sarvatra saMjJI-asaMjJI kA vyavahAra dIrghakAlopadezikI saMjJA dvArA hI hotA hai| isI kAraNa yahA~ bhI sarvaprathama usI kA ullekha kiyA hai| kahA hai __ "sUtra meM saMjJI-asaMjJI kA vyavahAra 'dIrghakAlopadezikI saMjJA' dvArA hI hotA hai ata: sarvaprathama usI kA kathana kiyaa|" gauNa hone se usake bAda hetuvAdopadezikI saMjJA tathA pradhAna hone se aMta meM dRSTivAdopadezikI saMjJA batAI gaI / / 918-922 // 145 dvAra: saMjJA 4 AhAra bhaya pariggaha mehuNa rUvAo huMti cattAri / sattANaM sannAo AsaMsAraM samaggANaM // 923 // -gAthArthacAra saMjJA-samasta saMsArI jIvoM ke bhavavAsa paryanta 1. AhAra 2. bhaya 3. parigraha aura 4. maithuna-ye cAra saMjJAeM hotI haiN| 923 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 79 -vivecanasaMjJA = Abhoga arthAt jinakA anubhava kiyA jaay| ye do prakAra kI haiM(i) kSayopazamajanya, (ii) udayajanya / (i) jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hone vAlI matijJAna ke bheda rUpa sNjnyaayeN| pUrvokta tInoM (dIrghakAlopadezikI, hetuvAdopadezikI, dRSTivAdopadezikI) saMjJAyeM kSayopazamajanya haiN| (ii) karmodayajanya saMjJA ke cAra bheda haiM (1) AhArasaMjJA kSudhA vedanIya ke udaya se tathAvidha AhArAdi ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane kA abhilASa AhAra saMjJA hai| AhArasaMjJA kI utpatti ke cAra kAraNa haiM(i) avamakoSThatA = khAlI peTa (ii) kSudhAvedanIya karma kA udaya (iii) bhaktakathA kA zravaNa (iv) satata AhAra kA cintana (2) bhayasaMjJA-bhaya mohanIya ke udaya se hone vAlI anubhUti bhayasaMjJA hai| netra, mukha Adi kI vikriyA tathA romAMca Adi isake lakSaNa haiN| bhayasaMjJA kI utpatti ke cAra kAraNa haiM(i) hInasattvatA-zaurya kA abhAva (ii) bhayamohanIya kA udaya (iii) bhayotpAdaka bAta sunanA, dRzya dekhanA (iv) sAta prakAra ke bhayoM kA ciMtana / (3) parigraha saMjJA- lobha mohanIya ke udaya se AsaktipUrvaka sacitta va acitta dravya ko grahaNa karanA parigraha saMjJA hai| parigraha saMjJA kI utpatti ke cAra kAraNa haiM(i) parigrahayuktatA-tyAga kA abhAva (ii) lobhavedanIya kA udaya (iii) parigrahavardhaka bAta sunanA yA dRzya dekhanA (iv) parigraha kA ciMtana (4) maithuna saMjJA-vedodayavaza strI yA puruSa ko dekhanA, dekhakara prasanna honA, ThaharanA, kAMpanA Adi kriyA maithanasaMjJA hai| maithuna saMjJA kI utpatti ke cAra kAraNa haiM(i) mAMsa, zoNita kI vRddhi (ii) mohanIya karma kA udaya (ii) kAmakathA kA zravaNa (iv) maithuna kA ciMtana / / sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ko saMsAravAsa paryaMta ye cAroM saMjJAyeM hotI haiN| kucha ekendriya jIvoM meM to ye saMjJAyeM spaSTa dikhAI detI haiN| * vanaspati ko khAda-pAnI se poSaNa milatA hai (AhAra sNjnyaa)| * lAjavantI kA paudhA hAtha ke sparza se saMkucita ho jAtA hai (bhaya sNjnyaa)| * bilva-palAzAdi apane nIce gar3e hue dhana ko chupAte haiM (parigraha sNjnyaa)|
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________________ dvAra 145-146 * kurubaka, azoka, tilaka Adi ke per3a, strI kA AliMgana, pAdaprahAra, kaTAkSa nikSepa Adi se phalate-phUlate haiM (maithuna saMjJA) // 923 // 146 dvAra: saMjJA 10 AhAra bhaya pariggaha mehuNa taha koha mANa mAyA y| lobho ha loga sannA dasa bheyA savvajIvANaM // 924 // -gAthArthadaza saMjJA-samasta jIvoM ke 1. AhAra 2. bhaya 3. parigraha 4. maithuna 5. krodha 6. mAna 7.mAyA 8. lobha 9. loka aura 10. ogha-ye dasa saMjJAyeM hotI haiN| 924 / / -vivecanasaMjJA = 'yaha jIva hai' jisase aisA jAnA jAya vaha saMjJA hai| isake dasa bheda haiN| inameM se kucha saMjJAyeM vedanIya va mohanIya janya haiM tathA kucha saMjJAyeM jJAnAvaraNa va darzanAvaraNa ke kSayopazama se hotI 1. AhArasaMjJA-pUrvavat 2. bhayasaMjJA-pUrvavat 3. maithunasaMjJA-pUrvavat 4. parigrahasaMjJA 5. krodhasaMjJA-jisake udaya se netra aura mukha para kaThoratA AnA, dAMta kiTakiTAnA, hoTha phar3aphar3AnA Adi ceSTAyeM hoN| ye krodha kaSAya ke udayajanya hai| 6. mAnasaMjJA-garva kI kAraNabhUta saMjJA / yaha mAnakaSAya ke udayajanya hai| 7. mAyAsaMjJA-saMkleza pUrvaka asatyabhASaNa Adi krnaa| yaha mAyA kaSAyajanya hai| 8. lobhasaMjJA-lAlasA rakhate hue sacitta yA acitta dravyoM kI prArthanA krnaa| yaha lobhakaSAya janya hai| 9. oghasaMjJA-maMtijJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se zabdAdi kA sAmAnya jJAna honA, ogha saMjJA 10. lokasaMjJA-matijJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se zabdAdi kA vizeSa jJAna honA, lokasaMjJA * oghasaMjJA darzanopayogarUpa hai tathA lokasaMjJA jJAnopayogarUpa hai| yaha sthAnAMga-TIkA kA mata
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra AcArAMga kI TIkA ke anusAra * oghasaMjJA-avyakta upayogarUpa hai jaise, latA Adi kA svabhAvata: samIpavatIM per3a, khaMbhe ityAdi para cddh'naa| * lokasaMjJA-lokoM kI svatantra kalpanA ke anusAra pravRtti karanA lokasaMjJA hai| jaise yaha kahanA ki--nisaMtAna kI gati nahIM hotI, mayUrapaMkha kI havA se garbhadhAraNa hotA hai, kutte yakSarUpa haiM, kaue pitAmaha haiM ityAdi / anyamate * oghasaMjJA-jJAnopayoga rUpa hai| * lokasaMjJA-darzanopayoga rUpa hai| ye saMjJAyeM sabhI saMsArI jIvoM ke hotI haiM kiMtu paJcendriya jIvoM meM spaSTa dikhAI detI haiM aura ekendriya Adi meM avyakta rUpa meM hotI haiM // 924 // 147 dvAra: saMjJA 15 AhAra bhaya pariggaha mehuNa suha dukkha moha vitigicchaa| taha koha mANa mAyA lohe loge ya dhammoghe // 925 // -gAthArthapandraha saMjJA-1. AhAra 2. bhaya 3. parigraha 4. maithuna 5. sukha 6. duHkha 7. moha 8. vicikitsA 9. krodha 10. mAna 11. mAyA 12. lobha 13. loka 14. dharma aura 15. ogha-ye pandraha saMjJAyeM haiN| 925 // -vivecana 1 se 10 taka pUrvavat samajhanA caahiye| 11. sukhasaMjJA-sAtA vedanIya rUpa hai| 12. duHkhasaMjJA-asAtA vedanIya rUpa hai| 13. mohasaMjJA-mithyAdarzana rUpa hai| 14. vicikitsAsaMjJA-citta kI asthiratA hai / 15. dharma saMjJA-kSamA, mArdava Adi sadguNoM kA Asevana krnaa| * jIva vizeSa kA grahaNa na hone se ye saMjJAyeM yathAsaMbhava sabhI jIvoM ke hotI haiN| * yadyapi caturvidha, dazavidha, paMcadazavidha Adi saMjJAoM ke prakAra meM kucha punarukta haiM tathApi alaga-alaga sthAna para varNita hone ke kAraNa nirdoSa haiN| * AcArAMga meM solahavIM zokasaMjJA bhI hai| zokasaMjJA = rudanarUpa evaM dInatArUpa hai // 925 //
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________________ dvAra 148 82 |148 dvAra: samyaktva-bheda causaddahaNa tiliMgaM dasaviNaya tisuddhi pNcgydosN| aTThapabhAvaNa bhUsaNa lakkhaNa paMcavihasaMjuttaM // 926 // chavvihajayaNA''gAraM chabbhAvaNa bhAviyaM ca chtttthaannN| iya sattayasaTThilakkhaNabheyavisuddhaM ca sammattaM // 927 // paramatthasaMthavo vA sudiTThaparamatthasevaNA vaavi| vAvanna kudaMsaNavajjaNA ya sammattasaddahaNA // 928 // sussUsa dhammarAo gurudevANaM jhaasmaahiie| veyAvacce niyamo sammaddiTThissa liMgAiM // 929 // arahaMta siddha ceiya sue ya dhamme ya sAhuvagge y| Ayariya uvajjhAesu ya pavayaNe daMsaNe yAvi // 930 // bhattI puyA vannajjalaNaM, vajjaNamavannavAyassa / AsAyaNaparihAro, daMsaNaviNao samAseNaM // 931 // mottUNa jiNaM mottUNa jiNamayaM jiNamayaTThie mottuM / saMsArakaccavAraM ciMtijjataM jagaM sesaM // 932 // saMkA kaMkha vigicchA pasaMsa taha saMthavo kuliMgIsu / sammattassa'iyArA parihariyavvA payatteNaM // 933 // pAvayaNI dhammakahI vAI nemittio tavassI y| vijjA siddho ya kavI advaiva pabhAvagA bhaNiyA // 934 // jiNasAsaNe kusalayA pabhAvaNA''yayaNasevaNA thiryaa| bhattI ya guNA sammattadIvayA uttamA paMca // 935 // uvasama saMvego'vi ya nivveo taha ya hoi annukNpaa| atthikkaM ciya ee saMmatte lakkhaNA paMca // 936 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 83 noannatitthie annatithideve ya taha sdeve'vi| gahie kutitthiehiM vadAmi na vA namasAmi // 937 // neva aNAlatto Alavemi no saMlavemi taha tesiM / demi na asaNAIyaM pesemi na gaMdhapupphAiM // 938 // rAyAbhiogo ya gaNAbhiogo, balAbhiogo ya suraabhiogo| kaMtAravittI guruniggaho ya cha chiDiAo jiNasAsaNammi // 939 // mUlaM dAraM paiTThANaM AhAro bhAyaNaM nihii| ducchakkassAvi dhammassa sammattaM parikittiyaM // 940 // . atthi ya micco kuNaI kayaM ca veei asthi nivvANaM / atthi ya mokkhAvAo chassammattassa ThANAI // 941 // -gAthArthasamyaktva ke sar3asaTha bheda-cAra zraddhA, tIna liMga, daza vinaya, tIna zuddhi, pA~ca doSa, ATha prabhAvanA, pA~ca bhUSaNa, cha: jayaNA, cha: AgAra, cha: bhAvanA, cha: sthAna, ina sar3asaTha lakSaNa bhedoM se samyaktva vizuddha hotA hai // 926-27 // 1. paramArthasaMstava 2. sudRSTa paramArtha sevana 3. vyApanna-darzana-varjana tathA 4. kudarzanavarjana-ye cAra samyaktva kI saddahaNA hai // 928 // 1. zuzrUSA 2. dharmarAga 3. guru aura deva kI yathAsamAdhi vaiyAvacca karane kA niyama-ye tIna samyaktva ke liMga haiN|| 929 / / / 1. arahaMta 2. siddha 3. caitya 4. zruta 5. dharma 6. sAdhuvarga 7. AcArya 8. upAdhyAya 9. pravacana 10. darzana-ina dasa padoM kI bhakti, pUjA, guNotkIrtana karanA tathA avarNavAda aura AzAtanA kA tyAga karanA darzanavinaya hai|| 930-31 / / 1. jinezvara 2. jinamata evaM 3. jinamata meM sthita sAdhu Adi ke sivAya saMpUrNa saMsAra ko kUr3e ke samAna mAnanA samyaktva kI tIna zuddhi hai / / 932 / / 1. zaMkA 2. kAMkSA 3. vicikitsA 4. prazaMsA 5. saMstava-ye samyaktva ke pA~ca aticAra haiN| inheM prayatnapUrvaka tyAganA cAhiye / / 933 // 1. prAvacanI 2. dharmakathaka 3. naimittika 4. tapasvI 5. vAdI 6. vidyAvAna 7. siddha 8. kavi-ye ATha prabhAvaka haiN|| 934 // 1. jina zAsana meM kuzalatA 2. prabhAvanA 3. Ayatana sevanA 4. sthiratA aura 5 bhakti-ye pA~coM samyaktva ko dIpita karane vAle uttama bhUSaNa haiM / / 935 / /
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________________ 84 1. upazama 2. saMvega 3. nirveda 4. anukaMpA aura 5. Astikya - ye pA~ca samyaktva ke lakSaNa haiM // 936 // 1. anyadharmI ko 2. anyadharmiyoM se mAnya deva ko tathA 3. unase parigRhIta svadeva ko vandana-namaskAra nahIM karanA 4. binA bulAye anyadharmiyoM se na bolanA 5. unheM AhAra Adi na denA tathA 6. gaMdha- puSpa Adi na bhejanA / / 937-38 / / 1. rAjAbhiyoga 2. gaNAbhiyoga 3. balAbhiyoga 4. devAbhiyoga 5. kAMtAravRtti tathA 6. gurunigraha - ye chaH samyaktva ke AgAra haiM / / 939 / / samyaktva, bAraha prakAra ke zrAvakadharma kA 1. mUla 2. dvAra 3 pratiSThAna 4. AdhAra 5. bhAjana aura 6. nidhi kahA gayA hai / / 940 // 1. AtmA hai 2. nitya hai 3. karma kA karttA hai 4. kRtakarma kA bhoktA hai 5. AtmA kA mokSa hai tathA 6. mokSa ke upAya haiM- ye samyaktva ke chaH sthAna haiM / / 941 / / -vivecana ina 67 bhedoM ke dvArA samyaktva kA nizcaya hotA hai, ataH ye samyaktva ke lakSaNa kahalAte haiM / 4 zraddhA 3 liMga 10 vinaya 3 zuddhi 5 doSa parivarjana 8 prabhAvanA 5 bhUSaNa 5 lakSaNa 6 yatanA 6 AgAra 6 bhAvanA 6 sthAna dvAra 148 ina 67 bhedoM se zuddha samyaktva hI pAramArthika samyaktva hai 1 samyak zabda prazaMsA ke artha meM yA avirodha ke artha meM AtA hai / " samyag jIvaH tasya bhAvaH = samyaktvaM" arthAt prazasta athavA mokSa ke anukUla jIva kA svabhAva vizeSa samyaktva hai // 926-927 // 67 kula 4. zraddhAna-- jisake dvArA samyaktva ke astitva kA bodha ho / isake 4 bheda haiN| (1) paramArthasaMstava - jIvAjIvAdi tattvoM kA bahumAnapUrvaka abhyAsa karanA / (2) sudRSTaparamArthasevana --- jIvAjIvAdi padArthoM ko acchI taraha se jAnane vAle AcAryAdi kI upAsanA karanA, yathAzakti vaiyAvacca karanA / (3-4) vyApannadarzana varjana va kudarzanavarjana- vAstava meM jinakA koI darzana hI nahIM hai aise
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra nihnava Adi tathA jinakA nindanIya darzana hai aise kudarzanI zAkyAdi kA saMga na krnaa| samyaktva kI nirmalatA ke liye ye Avazyaka haiN| prazna-paramArthasaMstavAdi samyaktva ke bheda to aMgAramardakAcArya meM bhI the, kiMtu ve samyaktvI nahIM the| kyA lakSaNa rahate hue bhI unameM samyaktva kA abhAva honA lakSaNa ko vyabhicArI nahIM banAtA? uttara-ApakA kathana ThIka hai, kiMtu aMgAramardakAcArya meM samyaktva nahIM thA, to usake lakSaNa bhI nahIM the| unameM jo paramArthasaMstavAdi dikhAI dete haiM, ve vAstavika nahIM haiM, AbhAsa mAtra haiM // 928 / / 3 liMga 1. zuzrUSA-sunane kI icchA = zuzrUSA / bodha prApti ke amogha kAraNabhUta dharma-zAstroM ke zravaNa kI icchA atyAvazyaka hai| vaha icchA itanI prabala honI cAhiye ki jitanI prabala icchA eka yuvAna vyakti ko kinnarI kA saMgIta sunane kI hotI hai| 2. dharma rAga-yaha do taraha kA hai--(1) zruta dharma kA rAga aura (2) cAritra dharma kA raag| zruta dharma kA rAga zuzrUSA ke antargata A jAtA hai| yahA~ cAritra dharma kA rAga hI abhISTa hai| karmodaya ke kAraNa cAritra kA pAlana na kara sake to bhI cAritra dharma ke prati rAga aisA honA cahie ki kaI dinoM se aTavI meM bhaTakate hue bhUkhe brAhmaNa ko bhojana ke prati hotA hai| usase bhI adhika prabala abhilASA cAritra ke prati rakhanI chiye| 3. yathAsamAdhi guru-deva kI vaiyAvacca-guru (dharmopadezaka AcArya Adi) tathA deva (arihaMta) kI yathAsamAdhi arthAt deva guru kI anukUlatA ke anusAra (sevA-bhakti) pUjA Adi Avazyaka kartavya mAnakara krnaa| deva kI apekSA guru zabda kA pUrvakathana guru ke mahattva kA dyotaka hai kyoMki guru ke upadeza ke binA deva ke svarUpa kA yathArtha bodha nahIM ho sktaa| samyaktvI ke guNa hote hue bhI dharma-dharmI ko abheda mAnane se zuzrUSA Adi tInoM samakita ke liMga haiN| inake dvArA hama kisI bhI AtmA meM samyaktva hone kA nirNaya kara sakate haiN| upazAMtamoha, kSINamoha avasthA ko prApta hue AtmA meM pUrvokta tInoM lakSaNa sAkSAt dikhAI nahIM dete, kyoMki ve kRtakRtya bana cuke haiM, phira bhI zuzrUSA Adi ke phalasvarUpa moha kA upazama aura moha kA kSaya una AtmAoM meM hone se zuzrUSA Adi kAraNa bhI unameM avazya anumAnita haiM // 929 // 10 vinaya 1. arahaMta = tIrthaMkara 2. siddha = aSTavidha karma se mukta 3. caitya = jinendra pratimA 4. zruta = AcArAGga Adi Agama 5. dharma = kSAntyAdi rUpa 6. sAdhu = zramaNa-samUha
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________________ 86 dvAra 148 20040200400-5201000 5 55 4: 415 7. AcArya = gaccha va zAsana ke nAyaka 8. upAdhyAya jJAnadAtA 9. pravacana = saMgha 10. darzana = samyaktva (upacAra se darzanI ko darzana kaha sakate haiN|) ina dasa sthAnoM ke prati yathAyogya sammukhagamana, AsanadAna, sevA, namaskAra, bhakti-pUjA Adi rUpa karanA / prazaMsA dvArA deva-guru ke jJAnAdi guNoM ko cmkaanaa| niMdA-tyAga, mana, vacana, kAyA se AzAtanA kA tyAga krnaa| bhakti = sammukha gamana, Asana-dAna, upAsanA karanA, karabaddha honA, anusaraNa karanA aadi| pUjA = dhUpa, mAlA, vastra, pAtra, anna, pAnI Adi arpaNa karanA / varNojjvalana-varNa = prazaMsA, jvalana = jJAnAdiguNoM ko prakaTa karanA arthAt arihaMta Adi daza ke jJAnAdi guNoM kI prazaMsA krnaa| avarNavAdaparihAra-arahaMta Adi dasa sthAnoM kI nindA na krnaa| AzAtanA parihAra- unake prati mana-vacana-kAyA se pratikUla AcaraNa na krnaa| arahaMta Adi dasa kA vinaya-upacAra se darzana vinaya kahalAtA hai, kyoMki yaha samyaktva ke sadbhAva meM hI ho sakatA hai // 930-931 // 3. zuddhi-vItarAga paramAtmA, unake dvArA prarUpita syAdvAdamaya jIvAjIvAdi tattvarUpa dharma-mArga tathA usa mArga para calane vAle muniyoM ko chor3akara saMsAra meM sabhI kUr3e ke Dhera ke samAna asAra hai| isa prakAra kI bhAvanA se samyaktva zuddha hotA hai, ata: ye tIna zuddhiyA~ haiM // 932 / / 5. doSa parivarjana(i) zaMkA sarvajJa ke kathana meM saMzaya krnaa| kAMkSA __ anya darzana kI abhilASA krnaa| (iii) vicikitsA sadAcAra aura sAdhu Adi kI nindA krnaa| (iv) kuliMgI prazaMsA anya dharmiyoM kI prazaMsA karanA / (v) kuliMgI saMstava __ anya dharmiyoM ke sAtha paricaya krnaa| ye pA~coM samyaktva ko malina karane vAle hone se doSarUpa haiN| samyak dRSTi AtmA ke dvArA prayatna-pUrvaka inakA tyAga karanA caahiye| inakA vistRta varNana 6The dvAra meM kiyA gayA hai / / 933 // 8. prabhAvaka (1) prAvacanI-atizaya saMpanna dvAdazAMgI ke dhAraka, yugapradhAna Adi / (2) dharmakathI-kSIrAzravAdi labdhi se saMpanna, sajala megha kI garjanA ke samAna gaMbhIra vANI se jana-mana ko pramoda paidA karane vAlI AkSepaNI, vipekSaNI, saMvegajanI, aura nirvedinI dharmakathA ko kahane vaale|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 87 (3) vAdI-vAdI, prativAdI, sabhya aura sabhApati rUpa caturaMga parSadA ke samakSa pratipakSa ke khaMDana-pUrvaka svapakSa kI sthApanA karane vAle vAdI haiN| vAda labdhi saMpanna hone se jinakA vAk-cAturya vAcAla vAdIsamUha ke dvArA kadApi nisteja nahIM hotA hai| (4) naimittika traikAlika lAbhAlAbha ke pratipAdaka zAstra ke jnyaataa| (5) tapasvI-ugra, vIra aura ghora tapa karane vAle / (6) vidyAvAna vajrasvAmI kI taraha prajJapti Adi 16 vidyAdeviyA~ yA zAsanadeva jinake sahAyaka hoN| (7) siddha-pAdaliptAcArya kI taraha aMjana, pAdalepa, tilaka, vazIkaraNa, vaikriya Adi siddhiyoM ke svaamii| (8) kavi- atyanta rasamaya naI-naI racanAoM ko karane vAle, vividha bhASAmaya gadya evaM padya ke rcyitaa| dezakAlocita sAdhanoM ke dvArA zAsana kI prabhAvanA karane vAle prabhAvaka kahalAte haiN| yadyapi zAsana svayaMprakAza hai, parantu ye prabhAvaka deza-kAla ke anusAra apanI viziSTa zaktiyoM se zAsana kI prabhAvanA meM sahAyaka banate haiN| ina prabhAvakoM ke dvArA kI gaI prabhAvanA sva-para ke samyaktva ko nirmala karatI hai| anyatra-aisesaiDDi dhammakahi vAI Ayariya khavaga nemitti / vijjA rAyAgaNasaMmayA ya titthapabhAvaMti / atizeSarddhi-avadhi, mana:paryava, AmarSa-auSadhi Adi rUpa atizaya Rddhi sampanna / rAjasammatta-nRpapriya / gaNasammatta-mahAjanoM se mAnya // 934 / / 5 bhUSaNa-samyaktva ko dedIpyamAna karane vAle uttama gunn| (1) jainazAsana meM kuzalatA-jainazAsana ke rahasya ko acchI taraha jAnane vAlA aisA vyakti dUsaroM ko pratibodha kara dharmI banA sakatA hai| (2) zAsanaprabhAvanA-pravacana, dharmakathA Adi pUrvokta ATha prakAroM ke dvArA jainazAsana kI prabhAvanA krnaa| prazna-yaha bAta prabhAvakatA ke antargata A jAtI hai, phira yahA~ kyoM kahI? uttara-sva-para-upakAraka evaM tIrthaMkara nAma-karma kA kAraNa hone se zAsana prabhAvanArUpa bhUSaNa kI viziSTatA batAne ke liye ise puna: khaa| (3) Ayatana AsevanA-isake do bheda haiM 1. dravya Ayatana-jinagRhAdi kI sevA krnaa| Ayatana arthAt siddhAnta sammata jina mandira Adi sthaan|
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________________ dvAra 148 samayamA 1000ww.vard 50000035523633 2. bhAva Ayatana-ratnatraya ke dhAraka sAdhvAdi kI paryupAsanA krnaa| (4) sthiratA-svapara ko dharma meM sthira krnaa| anya dharmAvalambiyoM ke ADambara ko dekha kara bhI vicalita na honaa| (5) bhakti-saMgha kI bhakti, vinaya, vaiyAvacca karanA / ye guNa samyaktva ke dIpaka haiN| inase samyaktva kI zobhA bar3hatI hai| ata: ye samyaktva ke bhUSaNa haiM // 935 // 5. lakSaNa (1) zama-aparAdhI para bhI krodha na krnaa| zama do taraha se hotA hai- (1) kaSAya ke kaTupariNAma kA jJAna hone se (2) svabhAvata: hI kaSAya paidA na hone se| (2) saMvega satata mokSa kI abhilASA / samyaktvI jIva manuSya, deva Adi ke sukhoM ko duHkha ke anusaMgI hone se duHkharUpa hI mAnatA hai| mokSa sukha ko hI vastuta: sukha mAnatA hai| (3) nirveda- saMsAra se vairAgya honA (naraka, tiryaMca Adi sAMsArika duHkhoM se mana meM ghRNA paidA honaa)| samakitI AtmA, saMsAra rUpI kArAgRha meM karmajanya bhayaMkara kadarthanAoM kA pratIkAra karane meM azakta hone se saMsAra se udvigna bana jAtA hai| anyamate-bhavavairAgya ko saMvega aura mokSAbhilASA ko nirveda kahate haiN| (4) anukampA-duHkhIjanoM ke duHkha ko binA kisI pakSapAta ke dUra karane kI bhAvanA (pakSapAta pUrvaka to siMha bhI apane putrAdi para anukampA karate haiN|) dravyata: anukampA-zakti ho to duHkha kA pratIkAra karanA / bhAvata: anukampA-dayArdra hRdaya se duHkhI ke duHkha kA nivAraNa karanA / (5) Astikya--'astIti matirasyetyAstika: tasya bhAva: karma vA Astikya: / ' anyadharmatattvoM ko jAnate hue bhI vahI satya aura nizaMka hai jo jinezvara ne kahA hai, aisI zraddhA rkhnaa| ina pA~coM se samyaktva kA astitva jAnA jAtA hai // 936 // 6 yatanA-samyaktva kI rakSA ke liye 6 prakAra kA upayoga rakhanA caahiye| 1-2 anyadarzanI-parivrAjaka, bhikSu, bauddha, sAdhu / mithyAtvIdeva-zaMkara, viSNu, buddha aadi| svadeva-digambara Adi anyadharmiyoM ke dvArA svIkRta jinapratimA tathA bauddha Adi mithyAtviyoM ke dvArA svIkRta 'mahAkAla'Adi ko vandana-namaskAra nahIM krnaa| aisA karane se unake bhaktoM kA mithyAtva dRr3ha hotA hai| vandana = sira jhukAkara namaskAra krnaa| namana = stuti pUrvaka praNAma krnaa|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 3-4 anya dharmAvalambiyoM ke sAtha binA bulAye AlApa, saMlApa nahIM karanA / ( ISad bhASaNaM AlApanaM, punaH punaH saMbhASaNaM saMlApana) unake sAtha saMbhASaNa Adi karane se paricaya hotA hai / unakI prakriyA bAra-bAra dekhane meM AtI hai isase mithyAtva bhAva Ane kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai / lokanindA se bacane ke liye bolanA par3e to vyavahAra se bole / 5. anya dharmAvalambiyoM ko bhojana, pAtra Adi nahIM denA caahiye| aisA karane se dUsaroM ko lage ki yaha inakA bahumAna kara rahA hai| isase dUsaroM kA mithyAtva dRr3ha hotA hai (anya dharmiyoM ko anukampA se dAna diyA jA sakatA hai) / savvehiM pi jiNehiM dujjayajiyarAgadosamohehiM / sattANukaMpaNaTTA dANaM na kahiMpi paDisiddhaM / durjaya aise rAga-dveSa aura moha ko jItanevAle jinezvaroM ke dvArA anukaMpanIya jIvoM kI anukaMpA hetu dAna dene kA niSedha kahIM para bhI nahIM kiyA hai| 6. paratIrthika devoM kI aura dUsaroM dvArA gRhIta jina pratimAoM kI pUjA karane ke liye dhUpa, puSpAdika nahIM denA caahiye| Adi se vinaya - vaiyAvacca - yAtrA snAtrAdika bhI nahIM karanA caahiye| aisA karane se dUsaroM kA mithyAtva dRDha hotA 1 ina cha: yatanAoM kA pAlana karane se samyaktva nirmala banatA hai / 937 -938 / / 89 6. AgAra-- AgAra arthAt apavAda / icchA na hone para bhI kisI ke bhaya se samyaktva ke viruddha AcaraNa karanA abhiyoga kahalAtA hai 1 rAjA ke bhaya se 1. rAjAbhiyoga 2. gaNAbhiyoga svajanAdi samudAya ke bhaya se balavAna ke haTha se 3. balAbhiyoga 4. surAbhiyoga 5. kAntAravRtti 6. guru abhiyoga ---- kuladevatAdi ke bhaya se prANa bacAne ke liye guruoM ke bhaya se (mAtA-pitA-kalAcArya-vRddha-dharmopadezaka-guruvarga meM Ate haiM) ' uparokta cha: apavAda haiM / samyaktva yA vrata lene ke bAda pUrvokta cha: kAraNoM me se kisI bhI kAraNa se anya devAdi ko vaMdana - namanAdi karanA par3e to bhI samyaktva dUSita nahIM hotA // 939 // 6. bhAvanA (1) bAraha prakAra ke gRhastha-dharma kA mUla AdhAra samyaktva hai, jisa prakAra mUlahIna vRkSa prabala havA ke jhoMkoM se gira jAtA hai, vaise samyaktva rUpI mUla se rahita dharmavRkSa bhI kutIrthikoM ke mata rUpI vAyu- vega se sthira nahIM raha sakatA / (2) binA dvAra kA nagara cAroM ora se prAkAra se veSTita hone para bhI nagara nahIM kahalAtA kyoMki
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________________ dvAra 148 SEcosp dvAra ke abhAva meM usameM koI bhI praveza-niSkramaNa nahIM kara sakatA, vaise samyaktva rUpI dvAra ke abhAva meM dharma rUpI nagara meM bhI praveza nahIM ho sktaa| (3) nIMva rahita prasAda sudRr3ha nahIM hotA vaise samyaktvarUpI nIMva ke binA dharma rUpa mahala bhI sudRr3ha nahIM bntaa| (4) jaise pRthvI rUpa AdhAra ke binA jagata kA astitva saMbhava nahIM hotA, vaise samyaktva rUpa AdhAra ke binA dharma kA astitva saMbhava nahIM hotaa| (5) pAtra ke abhAva meM dUdha Adi nahIM raha sakate, vaise samyaktva rUpI pAtra ke abhAva meM dharma nahIM raha sktaa| (6) bar3A khajAnA hAtha lage binA bahumUlya maNi, motI, suvarNa Adi dravya nahIM milate, vaise samyaktva rUpI khajAnA mile binA cAritra rUpI saMpadA kI prApti nahIM hotii| pUrvokta cha: bhAvanA se paripuSTa samyaktva zIghra hI mokSa-sukha kA sAdhaka hotA hai / / 940 / / 6 sthAna (i) jIva asti = jIva hai| zarIra se bhinna jIva kA svataMtra astitva hai, anyathA pratyeka prANI meM svasaMvedita caitanya asatya pramANita hogaa| caitanya bhUtoM kA dharma nahIM ho sktaa| anyathA kAThinyAdi guNoM kI taraha caitanya bhI bhUtoM meM sarvatra dikhAI detA, kiMtu aisA hotA nahIM hai| pASANa Adi meM tathA mRta zarIra meM caitanya nahIM hotaa| caitanya, kArya-kAraNa kI atyanta vilakSaNatA ke kAraNa bhUtoM kA kArya bhI nahIM ho sktaa| bhUta pratyakSata: kAThinyAdi svabhAva vAle dikhAI dete haiM, jabaki caitanya usase vilakSaNa saMvedanazIla hai| aisI sthiti meM donoM kA kArya kAraNa bhAva kaise ho sakatA hai? isa prakAra pratyeka prANI meM svasaMvedana siddha 'caitanya' hai aura caitanya jisakA guNa hai, vahI jIva (ii) jIvo nitya:- jIva utpatti yA vinAza rahita hai| jIva kI utpatti nahIM ho sakatI, kAraNa usakA koI utpAdaka nahIM hai| sat hone se vinAza bhI nahIM ho sktaa| yadi jIva anitya hai to bauddhoM kI taraha usake bandha va mokSa kI vyavasthA nahIM ghttegii| anitya AtmA pUrvApara ke sambandha se rahita eka-eka jJAna kSaNa rUpa hogaa| ata: baMdha ke jJAna kSaNa se mokSa kA jJAna-kSaNa alaga hogA arthAt karma kA baMdhana karane vAlA AtmA alaga aura mukta hone vAlA AtmA alaga hogaa| yaha to aisA hogA ki* bhUkha kisI ko aura tRpti kisI ko| * anubhavakartA anya aura smaraNakartA any| * cikitsA kA kaSTa kisI anya ko aura Arogya kisI anya ko| * tapasyA karane vAlA dUsarA aura svarga-sukha bhogane vAlA dUsarA / * zAstrAbhyAsa karane vAlA dUsarA aura zAstra-jJAtA dUsarA /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra ata: ativyApti doSayukta hone se jIva ko anitya mAnanA ayukta hai| isase bauddhamata kA khaNDana ho jAtA hai| (iii) jIva: kartA-mithyAtvAdi hetuoM ke dvArA jIva karma kA kartA hai| karma ke astittva meM pramANa-jIvAtmA kA sukha-duHkha sakAraNa hai| yadi akAraNa hotA to AkAza kI taraha sadA hotA yA AkAza-puSpa kI taraha kabhI bhI nahIM hotaa| kahA hai ki 'hetu nirapekSa padArtha yA to sadA sat hote haiM yA sadA asat hote haiM' ata: sukha-duHkha kA kAraNa bhUta adRSTa-karma siddha hotA hai| tAtparya-sukha-duHkha ke pIche svayaM-kRta karma hI kAraNa hai| isase jIva ko akartA mAnane vAle sAMkhya galata siddha hote haiN| prazna-yadi jIva karma kA kartA svayaM hai to apane liye duHkhadAyI karmoM kA baMdhana kyoM karatA hai ? kyoMki sabhI jIva sukhAbhilASI haiN| uttara-roga miTAne kI icchA vAlA bhI rogI mohavaza svAsthya ke liye hAnikAraka apathya kA sevana kara letA hai| vaise mithyAtvAdi vaza duHkhadAyI karmoM kA baMdhana kara letA hai| (iv) jIva: bhoktA--jIva apane dvArA baddha karmoM ke phala kA bhoktA hai| isameM svAnubhava, loka aura Agama pramANa hai| (1) anubhava pramANa-sukha-duHkha kA anubhava svasaMvedana siddha hai| yadi ise karmajanya na mAnA jAye to siddha yA AkAza kI taraha saMsArI jIva bhI sukha-duHkha ke anubhava se zUnya hogA kyoMki siddha aura AkAza kI taraha saMsArI jIva ke bhI sukha-duHkha ke kAraNabhUta sAtA-asAtA vedanIya-karmoM kA abhAva hai| (2) loka-pramANa loka meM sukhI ko dekhakara 'yaha puNyazAlI hai' evaM duHkhI ko dekhakara 'yaha durbhAgI hai| aisA kahA jAtA hai| isase adRSTa karma siddha hotA hai| __(3) Agama-pramANa-anyazAstra meM bhI kahA hai "nAbhuktaM kSIyate karma, klpkottishtairpi|" "jJAnAgniH sarvakarmANi bhasmasAt kurute'rjun|" ina vAkyoM se bhI siddha hotA hai ki bA~dhA huA karma kabhI niSphala nahIM jaataa| Agama meM kahA hai ki pradezodaya sabhI karmoM kA hotA hai, rasodaya kA niyama nahIM hai| hotA bhI hai, nahIM bhI hotA hai| isase jo dArzanika jIva ko bhoktA nahIM mAnate unakA mata khaMDita ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra loka va Agama pramANa se siddha viSaya meM kisI bhI vivekI ko virodha nahIM ho sktaa| anyathA kRtakarma viphala ho jaayeNge| ata: aisA mAnanA ayukta hai kyoMki hama pratyakSa dekhate haiM ki vaNik, kisAna Adi ko apane kiye hue acche-bure karmoM kA phala bhoganA par3atA hai| isa prakAra jIva kA bhoktApana siddha hotA hai| isase jIva ko abhoktA mAnane vAle matoM kA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai| .
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________________ dvAra 148 (v) nirvANamasti-nirvANa yAni rAga-dveSa kA kSaya hone ke bAda jIva kI avasthA vizeSa / jo dArzanika dIpaka ke bujhane kI taraha nirvANa-avasthA meM jIva kA sarvathA nAza mAnate haiM, unake matAnusAra mokSa sarvathA abhAva rUpa hai, parantu pUrvokta mAnyatA se unakA mata khaMDita ho jAtA hai| bauddha dIpaka ke bujhane kI taraha AtmasaMtati kA sarvathA nAza ho jAnA hI mokSa mAnate haiN| bauddhamata jaise, dIpaka bujhatA hai vaise jIva ko nirvANa prApta hotA hai| * dIpaka bujhane ke pazcAt tathA jIva mukta hone ke pazcAt / * na pRthvI meM praviSTa hotA hai, * na AkAza meM ur3atA hai, * na dizA-vidizA meM daur3atA hai, kintu tela ke/kleza ke kSaya hone se kevala zAMta/naSTa ho jAtA hai| yaha mata asatya hai, kyoMki jisameM svayaM jIva kA sarvanAza ho jAtA ho aise nirvANa ko pAne ke liye kauna prayatna karegA? tathA dIkSA Adi ke pAlana kA prayAsa bhI nirarthaka siddha hogaa| prazna-narakAdi ke duHkhoM se chUTane ke liye prayatna kyoM nahIM karegA? uttara-duHkha nAza kI icchA kI taraha sukha kI bhUkha bhI isa AtmA ko hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki koI kitanA bhI duHkhI kyoM na ho, vaha duHkha se mukta hone ke liye behoza honA pasaMda nahIM krtaa| anyathA behozI meM kucha samaya ke liye duHkha kA nAza to hai hii| pratyeka AtmA sukha ke liye prayAsa siddha hai ki sukha ke liye jIva kA prayAsa apane sukha-pUrNa astitva ke liye haiN| dIpaka kA dRSTAMta bhI asatya hai| dIpaka ke bujhane kA artha hai-agni ke pudgaloM kA rUpAntaraNa / apane jAjvalyamAna rUpa ko chor3akara tamasapudgaloM ke rUpa meM badala jaanaa| ati sUkSma pariNamana hone se dIpaka bujhane ke bAda dikhAI nahIM detA, vAstava meM usakA nAza nahIM hotA hai| prakAza ke pudgaloM kA aMdhakAra ke rUpa meM pariNamana honA hI dIpaka kA bujhanA hai| vaise jIva kA karmarahita hokara amRta rUpa pariNamana/rUpAntaraNa hI mokSa hai| ata: mokSa ke liye prayAsa yukti-yukta hai| mokSopAyo'sti-mokSa-prApti ke upAya haiN| samyag jJAna, samyag-darzana evaM samyag cAritra mokSa prApti ke upAya haiM kyoMki karma-baMdhana ke kAraNa mithyAtva, ajJAna, hiMsAdi hai aura samyagdarzanAdi unake pratipakSI haiM, ata: ye karmoM kA nAza karane meM samartha haiN| prazna-jaise Apane mokSa ke sAdhana mAne haiM, vaise mithyAdRSTiyoM ne bhI mAne haiM, ve bhI mokSa sAdhaka hogeM? - uttara-nahIM ! ve mokSa-sAdhaka nahIM ho sakate, kyoMki ve karmabaMdhana ke kAraNabhUta hiMsAdi doSoM se dUSita hone se saMsAra ke hI sAdhaka haiN| isase jo mokSagamana ke upAyabhUta sAdhanoM ko nahIM mAnate, unakA khaNDana hotA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra sa pUrvokta cha: sthAnoM kI vidyamAnatA meM hI samyaktva saMbhavita hotA hai| 'AtmA hai' ityAdi cha: sthAnoM ke viSaya meM bahuta kucha kahane yogya hai para grantha kliSTa na ho jAya isa bhaya se itanA hI kahA gayA hai // 941 // 149 dvAra: samyaktva-prakAra egaviha duviha tivihaM cauhA paMcaviha dasavihaM sammaM / davvAi kAragAI uvasamabheehi vA sammaM // 942 // egavihaM sammaruI nisagga'bhigamehi taM bhave duvihaM / tivihaM taM khaiyAI ahavAvi huM kAragAIhiM // 943 // sammattamIsamicchattakammakkhayao bhaNaMti taM khaiyaM / micchattakhaovasamA khAovasamaM vavaisaMti // 944 / / micchattassa uvasamA uvasamayaM taM bhaNaMti samayannU / taM uvasamaseDhIe AimasammattalAbhe vA // 945 // vihiANuTThANaM puNa kAragamiha royagaM tu saddahaNaM / micchaddiTThI dIvai jaM tatte dIvagaM taM tu // 946 // khaiyAI sAsAyaNasahiyaM taM cauvihaM tu vinneyaM / taM sammattabbhaMse micchattA''pattirUvaM tu // 947 // veyayasaMjuttaM puNa evaM ciya paMcahA viNiddir3ha / sammattacarimapoggalaveyaNakAle tayaM hoi // 948 // eyaM ciya paMcavihaM nissaggAbhigamabheyao dasahA / ahavAvi nisaggaruI iccAi jamAgame bhaNiaM // 949 // nissaggu vaesaruI ANaruI sutta bIya ruImeva / ahigama vitthAraruI kiriyA saMkheva dhammaruI // 950 // jo jiNadiDhe bhAve cauvihe saddahei sayameva / emeva nannahatti ya sa nisaggaruitti nAyavvo // 951 // ee ceva u bhAve uvaiTe jo pareNa sddhi|
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________________ 228 94 dvAra 149 chaumattheNa jiNeNa va uvaesaruitti nAyavvo // 952 // rAgo doso moho annANaM jassa avagayaM hoi / ANAe royaMto so khalu ANAruI nAma // 953 // jo suttamahijjato sueNamogAhaI u sammattaM / aMgeNa bAhireNa va so suttaruitti nAyavvo // 954 // TuesgAI payAiM jo pasaraI u sammatte / udavva tillabiMdU so bIyaruitti nAyavvo // 955 // so hoi ahigamaruI suyanANaM jassa atthao diTThe / ekkArasa aMgAI painnagA diTTivAo ya // 956 // davvANa savvabhAvA savvapamANehiM jassa uvaladdhA / savvAhiM nayavihIhiM vitthAraruI muNeyavvo // 957 // nANe daMsaNacaraNe tavaviNae saccasamiiguttIsu / jo kiriyAbhAvaruI so khalu kiriyAruI nAma // 958 // aNabhiggahiyakudiTThI saMkhevaruitti hoi nAyavvo / avisArao pavayaNe aNabhiggahio ya sesesuM // 959 // jo asthikA dhammaM suyadhammaM khalu carittadhammaM ca / saddahai jiNAbhihiyaM so dhammaruitti nAyavvo // 960 // AIpuDhavIsutIsu khaya uvasama veyagaM ca sammattaM / vemANiyadevANaM paNiditiriyANa emeva // 961 // sesANa nArayANaM tiriyatthINaM ca tivihadevANaM / natha hu khaiyaM sammaM annesiM ceva jIvANaM // 962 // - gAthArtha - samyaktva ke prakAra -- dravya, kAraka, upazama Adi bhedoM ke dvArA samyaktva ke eka, do, tIna, cAra, pA~ca aura dasa prakAra hote haiM / / 942 / / 'samyaktvaruci' yaha eka prakAra hai| nisarga aura adhigama ye do prakAra haiN| kSAyika Adi athavA kAraka Adi tIna prakAra haiM / / 943 // samyaktva moha, mizramoha aura mithyAtvamoha ke kSaya se janya samyaktva kSAyika hai / mithyAtvamoha ke kSayopazama se janya samyaktva kSAyopazamika hai / / 944 // mithyAtvamoha ke upazama ko siddhAntavid upazama samakita kahate haiM / yaha samyaktva upama zreNI meM tathA prathama samyaktva kI prApti ke samaya hotA hai / / 945 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra Horoscopedio B D : Agamokta anuSThAna karanA kAraka samyaktva hai| zraddhA karanA rocaka samyaktva hai| mithyAdRSTi AtmA jo tattva kA dIpana karatA hai vaha dIpaka samyaktva hai / / 946 // kSAyikAdi tIna aura sAsvAdAna ye samyaktva ke cAra prakAra haiN| sAsvAdAna samyaktva, samyaktva se patita jIva ko mithyAtva prApti se pUrva hotA hai / / 947 // vedaka samyaktva sahita pUrvokta cAra, samyaktva ke pA~ca prakAra haiN| samyaktva moha ke antima dalikoM kA bhoga karate samaya vedaka samyaktva hotA hai|| 948 // pUrvokta pA~coM samyaktva nisarga aura adhigama ke bheda se do-do prakAra ke hone se samyaktva ke dasa prakAra hote haiN| athavA Agamokta nisargaruci Adi ke bheda se bhI samyaktva ke dasa prakAra hote haiN| 949 // 1. nisargaruci 2. upadezaruci 3. AjJAruci 4. sUtraruci 5. bIjaruci 6. adhigama ruci 7. vistAraruci 8. kriyAruci 9. saMkSeparuci evaM 10. dharmaruci // 950 // jinezvaroM dvArA dRSTa padArthoM ko dravyAdi cAroM bheda se zraddhA krnaa| yathA 'yaha padArtha aisA hI hai anyathA nahIM ho sakatA'-yaha nisargaruci hai|| 951 / / jinezvara paramAtmA athavA anya dvArA upadiSTa tattvoM para zraddhA karanA upadezaruci samyaktva hai|| 952 // jinake rAga, dveSa, moha aura ajJAna kA nAza ho cukA hai aise jIvoM kI jinAjJA meM ruci vaha AjJAruci samyaktva hai / / 953 // aMgasUtra yA aMgabAhya-sUtroM kA adhyayana karate-karate jinaprarUpita tattvoM ke prati jo zraddhAbhAva paidA hotA hai vaha sUtraruci samyaktva hai / / 954 / / jala meM telabiMdu kI taraha eka pada ke dvArA aneka padoM meM jo zraddhA utpanna hotI hai vaha bIjaruci samyaktva hai|| 955 / / ____ gyAraha aMga, prakIrNakasUtra tathA dRSTivAda Adi zrutajJAna jisane artha se par3he hoM usakA samyaktva adhigamaruci kahalAtA hai / / 956 / / sabhI naya aura sabhI pramANoM ke dvArA jisane samasta dravya aura paryAyoM kA jJAna kara liyA hai vaha vistAraruci samyaktva hai|| 957 / / jJAna, darzA cAritra, tapa, vinaya, samiti evaM guptirUpa kriyA meM bhAva se ruci honA, kriyArUci samyaktva hai|| 958 // anya darzana ke prati anabhigRhIta, jinazAsana meM akuzala tathA anya darzanoM ko upAdeya na mAnane vAlA saMkSeparuci samyaktva hai|| 959 // jo AtmA jinokta astikAyadharma, zrutadharma evaM cAritradharma kI zraddhA karatA hai....svIkAra karatA hai vaha dharmaruci samyaktva hai|| 960 / / prathama tIna naraka meM 1. kSAyika 2. auzamika aura 3. vedaka-ye tIna samyaktva hote haiN| vaimAnika deva aura paMcendriya tiryaMca meM bhI ye tIna samyaktva haiN| zeSa naraka jIvoM ke, tiryaMcastriyoM
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________________ dvAra 149 2 0 .. ..... tathA trividha devoM ke kSAyika samyaktva nahIM hotaa| zeSa jIvoM meM ina tIna samyaktva meM se eka bhI samyaktva nahIM hotA / / 961-62 // -vivecana apekSA bheda se ekavidha, dvividha, trividha, caturvidha, paMcavidha aura dazavidha bhI samyaktva hai| * ekavidha-tattvArthazraddhArUpa smyktv| * dvividha-dravya aura bhAva se do prakAra kA samyaktva hai| adhyavasAyoM kI vizuddhi ke dvArA ___ zuddha kiye hue mithyAtva ke pudgala dravya samyaktva hai| * zuddha kiye hue pudgaloM se janya jIva kA zraddhA rUpa pariNAma bhAva samyaktva hai| nizcaya aura vyavahAra ke bheda se bhI do prakAra kA samyaktva hai| naizcayika-deza-kAla va saMhanana ke anurUpa avikala muni-AcAra / vyAvahArika-upazama Adi lakSaNoM se gamya kevala zubha Atma-pariNAma hI samyaktva nahIM hai kintu paramAtmA ke zAsana ke prati prIti, sammAna rakhanA bhI kAraNa meM kArya ke upacAra se samyaktva kahalAtA hai| kAraNa antatogatvA vizuddha AtmAoM ke lie yaha bhI mokSa kA sAdhaka hai / kahA hai-munipana samyaktva hai aura jo samyaktva hai vahI munipana hai| yaha nizcaya samyaktva hai| kintu vyavahAranaya ke anusAra samyaktva va samyaktva ke jo kAraNa haiM ve bhI samyaktva haiN| yadi jinamata kA anusaraNa karanA ho to vyavahAra aura nizcaya donoM ko mAnanA hogaa| vyavahAra ko nahIM mAnane se bhaviSya meM tIrtha (zAsana) ke nAza kA prasaMga A sakatA hai| vyavahAranayamatamapi ca pramANaM, tadbalenaiva tIrthapravRtte: anyathA taducchedaprasaMgAt / jainazAsana meM vyavahAranaya bhI pramANarUpa hai kyoMki usI ke AdhAra para tIrthapravartana hotA hai| vyavahAranaya ko na mAnane para tIrthanAza kA prasaMga A sakatA hai| isa prakAra paudgalika va apaudgalika, naisargika va adhigama ke bheda se bhI dvividha samyaktva hai| (i) paudgalika-jisameM samyaktva ke pudgaloM kA vedana hotA hai, aisA kSAyopazamika samyaktva paudgalika hai| (ii) apaugalika-mithyAtva. mizra aura samakita ina tInoM ke padaloM ke kSaya yA upazama se vAlA Atma-pariNAma rUpa kSAyika yA upazama samyaktva hai| naisargika va adhigama samyaktva kA svarUpa Age kahA jaayegaa| trividha-kAraka, rocaka va dIpaka athavA aupazamika, kSAyika va kSAyopazamika / caturvidha-aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika va sAsvAdana / paMcavidha-vedaka sahita pUrvokta cAra / dazavidha--pUrvokta pA~coM samyaktva nisarga va adhigama ke bheda se dvividha hone se samyaktva ke dasa prakAra haiN| eka prakAra-vividha-upAdhiyoM se rahita ajJAna, saMzaya aura viparyAsa se zUnya 'yahI tattva hai' aisA jina praNIta tattvoM ke prati dRr3ha zraddhAna ekavidha samyaktva hai| do prakAra-naisargika-tIrthakara va guru Adi ke upadeza, pratimA darzana Adi nimittoM ke binA svabhAvata: tattvaruci paidA honA (nArakAdivat) naisargika samyaktva hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra BHARMAR2435AAAADMAMA SC00030038sic: 5 5004155555554 hai| para Adhigamika-guru kA upadeza Adi nimittoM ke dvArA utpanna hone vAlI tattva-zraddhA Adhigamika samyaktva hai| tAtparya tIrthaMkara, guru Adi ke upadeza ke binA hI svata: karma ke upazama yA kSaya dvArA jinavacana para zraddhA honA nisarga samyaktva hai aura upadeza, jina pratimA ke darzana, jAti-smaraNa jJAna Adi bAhya-nimitta janya karma ke upazama yA kSaya se paidA hone vAlA zraddhAna, adhigama samyaktva hai| trividha kSAyikAdi bheda se athavA kArakAdi bheda se trividha samyaktva hai| (i) kSAyika anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya va tInoM darzanamohanIya karma ke kSaya se utpanna AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa kSAyika samyaktva hai| (ii) kSAyopazamika-udayagata mithyAtva ko bhogakara kSaya karane se tathA anadita mithyAtva ke upazama se hone vAlA AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa kSAyopazamika samyaktva hai| upazama ke do artha haiM-(i) karma ke udaya ko rokanA (ii) karmagata mithyA svabhAva ko dUra krnaa| kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM donoM bAteM ghaTita hotI haiN| mithyAtvamoha ke jo tIna puMja kiye jAte haiM unameM se mithyAtva va mizrapuMja ke viSaya meM upazama kA prathama artha ghaTita hotA hai kyoMki unakA udaya adhyavasAyavaza roka diyA jAtA parantu samyaktvapuMja (zuddhapaMja) ke viSaya meM upazama kA dvitIya artha ghaTita hotA hai kyoMki karmagata mithyAsvabhAva ke dUra hone se hI zuddhapuMja banA hai| isIliye udIrNa mithyAtva ke kSaya se va anudIrNa mithyAtva ke upazama se jisakA mithyA svabhAva naSTa ho cukA hai aisA zuddhapuMjarUpa mithyAtva bhI kSAyopazamika samyaktva kahalAtA hai| jaise atyaMta svaccha vastra ke bhItara se vastu ko dekhane meM koI bAdhA nahIM hotI vaise zuddha bane mithyAtva ke pudgala bhI 'tattvaruci' rUpa AtmapariNAma kI utpatti meM bAdhaka nahIM banate / isI kAraNa ve pudgala bhI upacAra se samyaktva kahalAte haiN| (iii) aupazamika-mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke vipAkodaya va pradezodaya donoM ke abhAva meM hone vAlA AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa aupazamika samyaktva hai| jaise rAkha se pracchanna Aga sarvathA niSkriya ho jAtI hai, vaise isa samyaktva kI vidyamAnatA meM mithyAtva kA pradezodaya va vipAkodaya donoM avaruddha ho jAte haiN| yahA~ upazama kA artha hai karma ke udaya ko roknaa| * pradezodaya-pradezodaya meM jIva karmaphala kA udaya hone para usakA sukha-duHkhAtmaka anubhava nahIM karatA hai| yathA-mUrchAvasthA meM kiyA gayA oNpreshn| yahAM cIra-phAr3a hone ke kAraNa pIr3A kI ghaTanA ghaTita hotI hai, para behozI ke kAraNa vyakti ko usakA anubhava nahIM hotaa| jo karma binA sukha duHkha kA anubhava karAye udaya meM Akara nirjarita ho jAte haiM, unakA pradezodaya mAnanA cAhiye-jaise IryApathika krm| * vipAkodaya-vipAkodaya meM jIva karma ke phala kA anubhava karatA hai| jaise binA behoza kiye oNparezana karane para cIra phAr3a kI vedanA kA anubhava hotA hai| Agama mate- yaha samyaktva upazama zreNI car3hane vAle AtmA ko anantAnubaMdhI cAra kaSAya evaM tIna darzanamohanIya kA upazama karane ke pazcAt hotA hai| prazna-kyA upazama zreNI car3hane vAloM ko hI yaha samyaktva hotA hai ? uttara-nahIM, anAdi mithyAtvI ko prathama bAra yahI samyaktva hotA hai| sarvaprathama Ayu karma ko chor3akara zeSa sAta karma kI sthiti yathApravRttikaraNa dvArA palyopama ke asaMkhyAta bhAga nyUna eka koTAkoTi
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________________ 98 dvAra 149 sAdara R eacts: 003200000000000000000 sAgaropama kI hotI hai| tatpazcAt apUrvakaraNa dvArA atinibir3a rAga-dveSa kI durbhedya granthi kA bhedana hotA hai| usake bAda jIva kA anivRttikaraNa meM praveza hotA hai| vahA~ ativizuddha adhyavasAya ke bala se pratisamaya jIva udita mithyAtva ko bhogakara kSaya karatA hai tathA anudita kA upazamana karatA hai| isake bAda jIva antarakaraNa meM praveza karatA hai| anivRttikaraNa kA samaya antarmuhUrta pramANa hai| isake antima bhAga meM antarakaraNa kI kriyA prAraMbha hotI hai| anivRttikaraNa kI antarmuhUrta pramANa sthiti kA antima eka bhAga jisameM antarakaraNa kI kriyA prAraMbha hotI hai| vaha bhI antarmuhUrta pramANa hI hotA hai| antarmuhUrta ke asaMkhyAta bheda haiN| isaliye yaha spaSTa hai ki anivRttikaraNa ke antarmuhUrta kI apekSA usake antimabhAga kA antarmuhUrta choTA hotA hai| vizeSa--jisa prakAra vega se pravAhita hone vAlI saritA kI dhArA meM parvata se girA koI patthara lur3hakate-lur3hakate gola cikanA evaM camakadAra ho jAtA hai usI prakAra pudgala parAvartana kAla-pravAha meM aneka kaSToM yA duHkhoM ko sahatA huA jIva caramAvarta meM pahuMca jAtA hai| isa samaya usake adhyavasAya zuddha ho jAte haiN| ina zuddha adhyavasAyoM meM se graMthi-sthAna taka pahuMcAne vAle adhyavasAya ko yathApravRttikaraNa kahate haiN| jIva ke vizeSa puruSArtha ke binA hI apane Apa pravartamAna hone vAlA yaha yathApravRttikaraNa jIva ko ananta bAra ho sakatA hai| parantu jo jIva granthibheda karane vAlA hotA hai usake adhyavasAya apUrva hote haiN| isa apUrva adhyavasAya ke kAraNa hI isa karaNa ko apUrvakaraNa kahA jAtA hai| apUrvakaraNa kI kAlAvadhi antarmuhUrta kI hai| granthibheda ke pazcAt antarmuhUrta meM hI jIva ko samyagdarzana kI upalabdhi hotI hai kintu usakI prApti hetu anivRttikaraNa kI avasthA meM jIva ko antarakaraNa kI viziSTa prakriyAyeM karanI par3atI haiN| antarakaraNa-antarakaraNa kA artha hai abhI jo mithyAtva mohanIya karma udayagata hai. usake una dalikoM ko jo ki anivRttikaraNa ke bAda antarmuhUrta taka udaya meM Ane vAle haiM, Age-pIche karanA arthAt anivRttikaraNa ke pazcAt antarmuhUrta pramANakAla meM mithyAtva mohanIya karma ke jitane dalika udaya meM Ane vAle haiM unameM se kucha dalikoM ko anivRttikaraNa ke antima samaya paryanta udaya meM Ane vAle dalikoM meM sthApita kiyA jAtA hai aura kucha dalikoM ko usa antarmuhUrta ke bAda udaya meM Ane vAle dalikoM ke sAtha milA diyA jAtA hai| isase anivRttikaraNa ke bAda kA eka antarmuhUrta pramANakAla aisA ho jAtA hai ki jisameM mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA dalika rahatA hI nahIM hai tathA mithyAtva mohanIya ke do bhAga ho jAte haiN| prathama bhAga to anivRttikaraNa ke anta taka udaya meM AtA hai| dUsarA bhAga, antarakaraNa ke bAda AtA hai| prathama bhAga ko prathama sthiti kahate haiM, dUsare bhAga ko dvitIya sthiti kahate haiN| mithyAtva mohanIya ke udaya se zUnya jo antarmuhUrta kAla hai, vaha antarakaraNa kAla kahalAtA hai| isI samaya meM jIva aupazamika-samyaktva prApta karatA hai| ___ aupazamika samyaktva kA kAla antarmuhUrta pramANa hai| isa kAla meM AtmA apane sAmarthya se sattAgata mithyAtva ke dalikoM (jo antarakaraNa ke bAda udaya meM Ane vAle hai) ke tIna bhAga karatA hai| jaise koI vyakti auSadhi ke dvArA madanakodravoM kA zodhana karatA hai, usameM kucha kodrava sarvathA zuddha bana jAte haiM, kucha arddhazuddha banate haiM to kucha sarvathA azuddha hI rahate haiM, vaise jIva bhI apane adhyavasAyoM ke dvArA samyaktva ke pratibaMdhaka rasa kA uccheda karake mithyAtva kA zodhana karatA hai| mithyAtva ke dalika bhI zuddha, arddhazuddha va azuddha tIna bhAgoM meM vibhakta ho jAte haiN|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra * zuddha puMja - samyaktva mohanIya rUpa hai| jina-dharma meM ruci kA kAraNa hone se zuddha 1 arddha zuddha-puMja - mizra - mohanIya rUpa hai| jina dharma ke prati udAsInatA kA kAraNa hone se arddhhai| * - zuddha * azuddha-puMja - mithyAtva - rUpa hai| sudeva, suguru va sudharma ke prati aruci kA kAraNa hai I karmagrantha ke mata meM - antarakaraNa ke bAda antarmuhUrtta pramANa upazama samyaktva hotA hai / usake bAda nizcita rUpa se jIva kSAyopazamika samyaktvI, mizra-dRSTi yA mithyAtvI banatA hai 1 99 siddhAnta ke mata se - anAdi mithyA-dRSTi jIva adhyavasAya vizeSa se graMthi kA bhedana karake apUrvakaraNa ke dvArA mithyAtva ke tIna bhAga karatA hai / usake bAda anivRttikaraNa ke sAmarthya se zuddha-puMja ke pudgaloM kA vedana karane vAlA jIva aupazamika samyaktva binA pAye hI sarvaprathama kSAyopazamika samyaktva prApta karatA hai 1 anyamatAnusAra -- yathApravRtti vagairaha tInoM karaNoM ke krama meM antarakaraNa meM aupazamika samyaktva kI prApti hotI hai, parantu use tInapuMja karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI / aupazamika samyaktva kA kAla pUrNa hone ke bAda jIva kA nizcita patana hotA hai aura vaha nizcita mithyAtva meM jAtA hai 1 prazna- kSAyopazamika samyaktva kI apekSA aupazamika samyaktva meM vizeSa kyA bAta hai ? kyoMki donoM meM udita mithyAtva kA kSaya va anudita mithyAtva kA upazama hotA hai ? uttara - kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM mithyAtva kA pradezodaya hotA hai, jabaki aupazamika samyaktva meM pradezodaya bhI nahIM hotA / anyamatAnusAra -- zreNi car3hane vAle aupazamika samyaktvI ko hI mithyAtva kA pradezAnubhava nahIM hotA para prathama bAra aupazamika samyaktva pAne vAle ko to pradezAnubhava hotA hai / prazna- kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM bhI mithyAtva kA pradezodaya hotA hai aura upazama bhI, to phira upazama samyaktva meM aura kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM kyA aMtara rahegA ? uttara-- upazama samyaktva meM samyaktva mohanIya ke aNu kI bhI anubhUti nahIM hotI, jabaki kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM samyaktva mohanIya kA vipAkodaya hotA hai / / 942 - 945 // kAraka Adi ke bheda se bhI samyaktva tIna prakAra kA hai| (i) kAraka - deza - kAla saMhanana ke anurUpa, zakti ko chupAye binA Agamokta anuSThAna ko karAne vAlA pariNAma vizeSa (yaha sAdhuoM ke hotA hai) hai / (ii) rocaka -- zreNika Adi kI taraha jisake udaya meM sad-anuSThAna rucikara to lagate haiM, kintu AcaraNa kA bhAva paidA nahIM hotA hai / (iii) dIpaka - jisa pariNAma- vizeSa se jIva svayaM to mithyA dRSTi, abhavya, jaise aMgAramardaka AcArya kI taraha hotA hai kintu dharmakathA, mAyA yA atizaya ke dvArA zAsana kI prabhAvanA karatA hai prazna - mithyAdRSTi ko samyaktvI kaise kahA jA sakatA hai ? 1
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________________ 100 dvAra 149 uttara-kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra hai, yadyapi dIpaka samyaktva vAstava meM mithyAdRSTi hai, kiMtu dUsaroM ke samyaktva kA kAraNa hone se samyaktva kahalAtA hai| jaise zAstra kA vacana hai ki 'ghRtamAyu' arthAt ghRta-Ayu hai| vAstava meM ghI AyuSya nahIM hai, kiMtu AyuSya vRddhi kA kAraNa haiM aura kAraNa meM kArya ke upacAra se 'ghI Ayu hai' aisA kahA jAtA hai // 946 // cAra prakAra-kSAyikAdi tIna + sAsvAdana eka = cAra / anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAya ke udaya se aupazamika samyaktva kA nAza hone ke bAda jaba taka jIva mithyAtvI nahIM banatA usakI madhya kI sthiti sAsvAdana samyaktva hai arthAt jisameM samyaktva kA svAda hai vaha sAsvAdana hai| antarakaraNa meM vartamAna koI jIva anaMtAnubaMdhI-kaSAya ke udaya se mithyAtvAbhimukha hotA hai, kiMtu jaba taka vaha mithyAtva meM nahIM pahu~ca jAtA, vahA~ taka vaha sAsvAdana guNasthAna meM rahatA hai| usakA kAla jaghanya se eka samaya aura utkRSTa se cha: AvalikA hai| tatpazcAt jIva nizcita mithyAdRSTi bana jAtA hai // 947 // pA~ca prakAra-pUrvokta cAra prakAra + vedaka samyaktva = paaNc|| vedaka samyaktva-samyaktva ke pudgaloM kA vedana-anubhava karane vAlA jIva vedaka hai aura usase abhinna hone se samyaktva bhI vedaka hai| yaha samyaktva, samyaktvapuMja ke aMtima dalika kA anubhava karate samaya hotA hai| athavA 'vedyate iti vedakam' arthAt jisakA vedana-anubhava kiyA jAye vaha vedaka samyaktva hai| isa vyutpatti ke anusAra samyaktva mohanIya ke pudgala 'vedaka' kahalAte haiN| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki kSapaka zreNi meM anantAnubaMdhI cAra kaSAya, mithyAtvapuMja, mizrapuMja tathA udIraNA dvArA samyaktvapuMja kA kSaya karatA huA AtmA udIraNA pUrNa hone ke bAda jaba samyaktva-puMja ke aMtima dalika kA anubhava karatA hai, usa samaya ke usake pariNAma 'vedaka' samyaktva hai| prazna -kSAyopazamika samyaktva aura vedaka samyaktva meM kyA aMtara hai, kyoMki samyaktva-puMja ke pudgaloM kA anubhava jIva donoM meM karatA hai? uttara- vedaka samyaktva meM jIva udita pudgaloM kA hI anubhava karatA hai, jabaki kSAyopazamika samyaktva meM udita, anudita donoM kA anubhava karatA hai, yaha antara hai| vastuta: vedaka samyaktva aura kSAyopazamika samyaktva donoM eka se hI haiM, kyoMki vedaka samyaktva meM bhI mithyAtva ke acarama pudgaloM kA bhoga dvArA kSaya hotA hai tathA carama pudgaloM ke mithyA svabhAva kA nAza rUpa upazama hotA hai ||948 / / aupazamikAdi pA~ca samyaktva nisargajanya aura nimittajanya ke bheda se 5 x 2 = 10 prakAra ke haiN| athavA prajJApanopAMga ke anusAra samyaktva ke nimna dasa prakAra haiM // 949-950 / / 1. nisargaruci-jinezvara bhagavAna ke dvArA prarUpita jIvAdi tattvoM para jAtismaraNajJAna yA sahaja buddhi se zraddhA karanA evamevaitat jIvAdi yathA jinaidRSTaM nAnyatheti / jIvAdi padArthoM kA svarUpa jaisA jinezvara paramAtmA ne dekhA hai, vAstava meM vaisA hI hai, isa prakAra dRr3ha zraddhA rakhanA // 951 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 101 2. upadezaruci- guru Adi ke tathA tIrthaMkaroM ke upadeza se jIvAdi tattvoM para zraddhA krnaa| guru Adi chadmasthoM kA nAma tIrthaMkara ke nAma se prathama grahaNa karanA isa bAta kA sUcaka hai ki tIrthaMkara bhI pahile to chadmastha hI hote haiM / athavA tIrthaMkara kI apekSA chadmastha-upadezaka adhika mAtrA meM haiM / / 952 // 3. AjJAruci-maMdakaSAya vAle AtmA kA kadAgraha ke abhAva meM jinAjJA ke anusAra jIvAdi tattvoM para zraddhA krnaa| rAga, dveSa, moha va ajJAna nyUna ho jAne para AtmA kadAgrahI nahIM rhtaa| isase mASatuSAdi kI taraha tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI AjJA meM usakI svata: ruci ho jAtI hai| vRttikAra- 'AjJAruci' kA artha AjJA meM ruci aisA karate haiN| granthakAra--AjJA dvArA ruci 'AjJA ruci' aisA karate haiM // 953 // 4. sUtra-ruci- govindAcArya kI taraha aMga praviSTa yA aMga bAhya sUtroM kA adhyayana karane se prApta samyaktva / sUtra-ruci AtmA jaise-jaise par3hatA hai, vaise vaise prasanna-prasannatara adhyavasAyI banatA jAtA hai // 954 // 5. bIja-ruci jIva Adi eka pada ke jJAna se aneka padoM ke prati ruci jgnaa| jisa prakAra eka taila kA bindu samUce jala para phaila jAtA hai, vaise kisI eka tattva meM ruci paidA hone se tathAvidha kSayopazama ke dvArA aneka tattvoM meM svata: ruci paidA honaa| jaise eka bIja aneka bIjoM ko paidA karatA hai, vaise eka viSaya kI ruci aneka viSayoM meM ruci paidA karatI hai / / 955 // 6. adhigamaruci-zrutajJAna kA samyak parizIlana karane se jo ruci paidA hotI hai vaha adhigamaruci samyaktva hai| zrutajJAna se yahA~ AcArAMga Adi gyAraha aMga, uttarAdhyayana, nandI Adi evaM prakIrNaka tathA dRSTivAda saMskArasUtra kA grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai / yadyapi dRSTivAda aMga ke antargata hai tathApi usakA pRthak grahaNa usakI pradhAnatA kA sUcaka hai| 'ca' zabda aupapAtika Adi upAMgoM kA saMgrAhaka hai // 956 // 7. vistAraruci- dharmAstikAya Adi dravya va unake sabhI paryAyoM ko yathAyogya pramANa ke dvArA jAnanA tathA sabhI bhAvoM ko yathAyogya nayoM ke dvArA jAnanA vistAraruci samyaktva hai| sabhI vastu va usake sabhI paryAyoM kA jJAna hone se jJAtA kI ruci atyanta nirmala ho jAtI hai / / 957 / / 8. kriyAsaci-jJAnAcAra, darzanAcAra, cAritrAcAra, tapAcAra, vinayadharma, samiti aura gupti ke pAlana karane meM bhAva se ruci honA kriyAruci samyaktva hai| kahIM 'saccasamiiguttIsu' aisA bhI pATha hai| usakA artha hai ki vAstava meM jo samiti-gupti hai unameM ruci honA, isase AbhAsarUpa samiti-gupti kA nirAkaraNa ho jAtA hai athavA 'sacca' kA artha hai--mana, vacana aura kAyA tInoM kI visaMvAditA se rahita samiti-gupti kA pAlana krnaa| 'tapa' Adi kA cAritra meM samAveza hone para bhI unakA atirikta grahaNa unheM mokSa kA vizeSa aMga siddha karatA hai // 958 // 9. saMkSeparuci-jise na to bauddha Adi darzana kA pakSapAta hai, na jinadharma kA hI rAga hai tathA jo kapilAdi ke darzana ke jJAna ko bhI upAdeya rUpa nahIM mAnatA, aisA AtmA anAgrahI hone se alpa
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________________ dvAra 149 102 0000000000 upadeza se hI dharma ke prati ruci vAlA bana jAtA hai| jaise cilAtIputra ko upazama, viveka aura saMvara ina tIna padoM ke zravaNamAtra se hI tattva ruci paidA ho gaI thii| yahA~ mUla meM 'aNabhiggahiya kudiTThI' tathA 'aNabhiggahiyo ya sesesu' isa prakAra do bAra 'anabhigRhIta' zabda kA prayoga huA hai| isameM prathama 'anabhigRhIta' kA artha hai, anyamatoM ke svIkAra kA niSedha tathA dvitIya kA artha hai anyamata sambandhI jJAnamAtra kA bhI niSedha / vizeSa jJAna na hone se jise na to jinamata kA pakSapAta hai, na anyamata kA, aise AtmA ko saMkSepa meM dharma-zravaNa karane se hI ruci paidA ho jAtI hai // 959 // 10. dharma-ruci--jo AtmA dharmAstikAya Adi ke gati sahAyaka Adi svabhAva meM, aMgapraviSTAdi AgamarUpa zruta-dharma meM tathA sAmAyikAdi cAritra-dharma meM jina-vacana ke anusAra zraddhA rakhatA hai vaha dharma-ruci samyaktva hai| pUrvokta dasa bheda ziSyoM ke buddhi-vikAsa ke liye kahe gaye haiN| anyathA nisarga, upadeza yA adhigama meM inakA antarbhAva ho sakatA hai // 960 / / nArakAdi meM samyaktva-ratna-prabhA, zarkarAprabhA aura vAlukAprabhA meM kSAyika, aupazamika, aura vedaka (kSAyopazamika) ye tIna samyaktva hote haiN| * yahA~ vedaka kA artha hai ki jisa samyaktva meM samyaktva ke pudgaloM kA anubhava ho, aisA samyaktva kSAyopazamika hI hai| aupazamika aura kSAyika meM to padgaloM kA vedana hotA hI nahIM hai aura 'vedaka' samyaktva kA kSAyopazamika meM hI samAveza ho jAtA hai| kyoMki pudgala kA 'vedana' donoM meM samAna hai| * anAdi mithyAdRSTi nAraka ko sarvaprathama antarmuhUrta pramANa aupazamika samyaktva hotA hai, usake / bAda zuddha samyaktva-puMja ke pudgaloM kA vedana karane se kSAyopazamika samyaktva hotA hai| ye tAdbhavika haiN| * kSAyopazamika samyaktvI manuSya yA tiryaMca naraka meM utpanna hotA hai to use vahA~ kSAyopazamika samyaktva pArabhavika (parabhava-sambaMdhI) hotA hai| saiddhAntika mate-virAdhita samyaktvI jIva samyaktva lekara chaThI naraka taka jA sakatA hai| * karmagrantha ke matAnusAra tiryaMca yA manuSya vaimAnika deva ke sivAya anya kisI bhI gati meM kSAyopazamika samyaktva lekara nahIM jA sakate use vamana karake hI jAte haiN| isake anusAra naraka meM kSAyopazamika samyaktva pArabhavika nahIM ho sakatA, tAdbhavika hI hotA hai| kSAyika samyaktva pArabhavika hI hotA hai| jaise koI manuSya narakAyu bAMdhane ke pazcAt kSapaka zreNi AraMbha karatA hai to vaha kevalajJAna prApta nahIM kara sktaa| parantu darzana saptaka kA kSaya karake kSAyika samyaktva avazya prApta kara letA hai| pazcAt Ayu pUrNa hone para marakara naraka meM jAtA hai| vahA~ vaha kSAyika samyaktva lekara jAtA hai| isa prakAra prathama tIna naraka meM pAra bhavika kSAyika samyaktva hotA hai| naraka meM tadbhava sambandhI kSAyika samyaktva nahIM ho
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 103 sktaa| kyoMki tadbhava sambandhI kSAyika samyaktva manuSya ko hI hotA hai| vaimAnika devoM ke tathA saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle paMcendriya tiryaMca va manuSya ke aupazamika, kSAyika va kSAyopazamika tIna samyaktva hote haiN| vaimAnika deva meM upazama va kSAyika samyaktva to naraka kI taraha hI hotA hai| vaimAnika devatAoM kA upazama samyaktva tadbhava sambandhI hotA hai, kyoMki anAdi mithyAdRSTi ko sarvaprathama upazama samyaktva hI hotA hai| kSAyika samyaktva naraka kI taraha devoM ke bhI pArabhavika hI hai| parantu upazama samyaktva ke pazcAt hone vAlA kSAyopazamika samyaktva vaimAnika devoM meM tadbhava sambandhI hotA hai| kSAyopazamika samyaktvI manuSya yA tiryaMca marakara yadi vaimAnika deva meM utpanna hote haiM to unakA kSAyopazamika samyaktva pArabhavika hotA hai / * manuSya do prakAra ke haiN| saMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle tathA asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vaale| saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya kA upazama samyaktva tadbhava sambandhI hai kyoMki unheM sarvaprathama upazama samyaktva hI hotA hai athavA upazama zreNi karane vAle ko bhI upazama samyaktva hotA hai| para manuSya meM kSAyopazamika samyaktva tadbhava sambandhI va pArabhavika donoM hotA hai| upazama samyaktva ke pazcAt hone vAlA kSAyopazamika samyaktva tadbhava sambandhI hai tathA kSAyopazamika samyaktvI deva se nikalakara manuSya meM utpanna hone vAle AtmA kI apekSA pArabhavika hai| manuSya meM kSAyika samyaktva bhI donoM bhava sambandhI hotA hai| kSapaka zreNI karane vAle ko tadabhava saMbaMdhI hotA hai tathA kSAyika samyagdaSTi deva yA naraka se nikalakara manuSya hone vAle kI apekSA pArabhavika hai| asaMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya meM upazama samyaktva nAraka jIvoM kI taraha hotA hai aura kSAyopazamika samyaktva tadbhavasambandhI hotA hai, kyoMki kSAyopazamika samyaktvI tiryaMca va manuSya marakara vaimAnika deva meM hI jAte haiM, anyatra nhiiN| jo tiryaMca va manuSya mithyAdRSTi avasthA meM yugalika manuSya kI Ayu bA~dhane ke pazcAt kSAyopazamika samyaktva prApta karate haiM ve mRtyu ke samaya samyaktva kA vamana (mithyAtva kI sparzanA) karake hI marate haiN| ata: vahA~ utpanna hone ke bAda karmagrantha ke matAnusAra jIva mithyAtvI hI rahate haiN| unheM pArabhavika kSAyopazamika samyaktva puna: prApta nahIM hotaa| siddhAnta ke matAnusAra to yugalika meM bhI pArabhavika kSayopazama samyaktva hotA hai| kyoMki saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle baddhAyu kSAyopazamika samyaktvI yugalika manuSya meM paidA hote * yugalika tiryaMcoM meM tInoM samyaktva hote haiN| unakI prApti yugalika manuSya kI taraha samajhanA caahiye| * zeSa cAra naraka-paMkaprabhA, dhUmaprabhA, tamasprabhA, tamastamaprabhA, yugalika paMcendriya-tiryaMca, unakI striyA~ tathA bhavanapati, vyaMtara va jyotiSI devoM meM kSAyika samyaktva donoM bhava sambandhI nahIM
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________________ 104 hotA / tadbhava sambandhI kSAyika samyaktva saMkhyAtA Ayu vAle manuSya ko hI hotA hai tathA pArabhavika kSAyika samyaktva isaliye nahIM hotA ki kSAyika samyaktvI marakara inameM utpanna nahIM hotaa| inameM upazama va kSAyopazamika do samyaktva hI hote haiM 1 * ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya tathA asaMjJI paMcendriya meM tadbhava sambandhI yA parabhava sambandhI tInoM meM se eka bhI samyaktva nahIM hotA / dvAra 149-150 * bAdara pRthvI, pAnI, vanaspati, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, asaMjJI paMcendriya aura saMjJI paMcendriyakI aparyAptAvasthA meM pArabhavika tathA paryAptA saMjJI paMcendriya meM tadbhava sambandhI sAsvAdana samyaktva hotA hai / * sUkSma ekendriya, bAdara tejas - vAyu meM lezamAtra bhI samyaktva vAlA AtmA utpanna nahIM hotA, ataH inameM sAsvAdana samyaktva bhI nahIM hotA, aisA karma-granthakAra kA mata hai 1 * siddhAMta ke matAnusAra to pRthvI Adi ekendriyamAtra meM sAsvAdana samyaktva nahIM hotA / jaise ki prajJApanA meM kahA hai puDhavikAiyANaM pucchA, goyamA ! pur3havikAiyA no sammadiTThI, micchAdiTThI, no sammamicchadiTThI, evaM jAva vaNaphphaikAiyA / artha- he gautama! pRthvikAya ke jIva samyagdRSTi vAle, mizradRSTivAle nahIM hote para mithyAdRSTivAle hI hote haiM / apkAya se lekara vanaspatikAya taka aisA hI samajhanA cAhiye / / 961 - 962 // 150 dvAra : kulakoTi bArasa sattaya tinniya satta ya kulakoDisayasahassAiM / neyA puDhavidagAgaNivAUNaM ceva parisaMkhA // 963 // kulakoDisayasahassA sattaTTha ya nava ya aTThavIsaM ca / beiMdiya-teiMdiya- cauriMdiya - hariyakAyANaM // 964 // addhatterasa bArasa dasa dasa nava ceva sayasahassAI jalayarapakkhicauppayaurabhuyasappANa kulasaMkhA // 965 // chavvIsA paNavIsA suraneraiyANa sayasahassAiM / bArasa ya sayasahassA kulakoDINaM maNussANaM // 966 // egA koDAkoDA sattANauI bhave sayasahassA / pannAsaM ca sahassA kulakoDINaM muNeyavvA // 967 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 105 - - --- -vivecanakula = sajAtIya jIvoM kA smuuh| koTi = jAti vizeSa 1. pRthvikAya 12 lAkha kulakoTi 2. ap kAya 7 lAkha kulakoTi 3. teukAya 3 lAkha kulakoTi 4. vAyukAya 7 lAkha kulakoTi 5. vanaspatikAya 28 lAkha kulakoTi 6. dvIndriya 7 lAkha kulakoTi 7. trIndriya 8 lAkha kulakoTi 8. caturindriya 9 lAkha kulakoTi 9. jalacara 12- lAkha kulakoTi 10. khecara 12 lAkha kulakoTi 11. catuSpada 10 lAkha kulakoTi 12. bhujaparisarpa = 9 lAkha kulakoTi 13. ura:parisarpa 10 lAkha kulakoTi 14. devoM kI (cAra) nikAya 26 lAkha kulakoTi 15. nAraka = 25 lAkha kulakoTi 16. manuSya = 12 lAkha kulakoTi kula milAkara sarva jIvoM kI eka karor3a sattANu lAkha pacAsa hajAra kula koTi hotI haiM / / 963-967 // 151 dvAra: jIva-yoni puDhavidagaagaNimAruya ekkekke satta jonnilkkhaao| vaNapatte ya aNaMte dasa caudasa joNilakkhAo // 968 // vigaliMdiesu do do cauro cauro ya nArayasuresuM / tiriesu hoti cauro caudasa lakkhA ya maNuesu // 969 // samavannAisameyA bahavo'vi hu jonnilkkhbheyaao| sAmannA ghippaMtiha ekkagajoNIi gahaNeNaM // 970 //
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________________ 106 dvAra 151 -gAthArthajIvoM kI yoni--pRthvI, jala, agni aura vAyu kI sAta-sAta lAkha yoniyA~ haiN| pratyeka vanaspati kI dasa lAkha, sAdhAraNa vanaspati kI caudaha lAkha, vikalendriya kI do-do lAkha, nAraka kI cAra lAkha, devatA kI cAra lAkha, tiryaMca paMcendriya kI cAra lAkha tathA manuSya kI caudaha lAkha yoniyA~ haiN|| 968-69 / / sAmAnya varNa gaMdhAdi vAlI lAkhoM yoniyA~ hone para bhI varNAdi kI samAnatA ke kAraNa ve sabhI eka hI yonirUpa mAnI jAtI haiN|| 970 // -vivecana yoni = jahA~ taijas-kArmaNa zarIra vAle jIvoM kA audArika, vaikriya Adi zarIra prAyogya pudgala skandhoM ke sAtha mizraNa hotA hai vaha yoni kahalAtI hai| arthAt jIvoM kA utpattisthAna 'yoni' hai| ya 1. pRthvikAya 2. ap kAya 3. teukAya 4. vAyukAya 5. pratyeka vanaspati 6. sAdhAraNa vanaspati 7. dvIndriya 7 lAkha 8. vIndriya 7 lAkha 7 lAkha 10. nAraka 7 lAkha | 11. devatA 10 lAkha | 12. tiryaMca paMcendriya 14 lAkha 13. manuSya 2 lAkha 2 lAkha 2 lAkha 4 lAkha 4 lAkha 4 lAkha 14 lAkha kula 84 lAkha jIvayoni hai| prazna -jIva ananta haiM isaliye unake utpattisthAna bhI ananta hone cAhiye, 84 lAkha hI kaise? uttara-yadyapi jIva ananta haiM tathApi unake utpatti sthAna ananta nahIM ho skte| kAraNa sabhI jIvoM kA sAmAnya AdhArabhUta loka asaMkhya pradezI hai tathA vizeSa AdhArabhUta naraka niSkuTa (nArakoM kA utpatti sthAna), devazayyA (devatAoM kA utpatti sthAna), sAdhAraNa va pratyeka jIvoM ke zarIra bhI asaMkhyAtA hI haiN| ata: sabhI jIvoM ke utpatti sthAna kula milAkara bhI ananta nahIM ho skte| prazna-pUrva kathanAnusAra yadyapi utpatti sthAna ananta nahIM haiM tathApi asaMkhyAtA to haiM hii| ata: asaMkhyAtA kyoM nahIM kahA? uttara-sabhI jIvoM ke utpatti sthAna (yoni) yadyapi alaga-alaga haiM tathApi varNa, gandha, rasa, sparzAdi kI sAmyatA ke kAraNa kaI utpatti sthAna paraspara eka mAne jAte haiN| ata: jJAniyoM kI dRSTi meM paraspara varNAdi kI bhinnatA vAle utpatti sthAna 84 lAkha hI hote haiM / / 968-969 // sAmAnyata: samAna varNa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza vAlI lAkhoM yoniyA~ alaga-alaga hone para bhI jAtIya dRSTi se sabhI eka mAnI jAtI haiN|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 107 prazna-yoni aura kula meM kyA antara hai? uttara-jIvoM kA utpatti sthAna 'yoni' kahalAtI hai| gobara Adi bicchu kA utpatti sthAna hone se usakI yoni hai| samAna yoni vAle jIvoM kI aneka jAtiyA~ pRthak-pRthak kula haiN| jaise gobara meM kRmi, kITa, bicchU Adi aneka jAti vAle jIva utpanna hote haiM, unakI yoni eka hone para bhI kula alaga-alaga haiN| kRmikula, kITakula, bicchUkula Adi / athavA eka yoni meM utpanna hone vAle sajAtIya jIvoM meM bhI jinakA varNAdi samAna hotA hai ve paraspara eka kula ke mAne jAte haiN| jaise gobara meM utpanna hone vAle lAla bicchuoM kA eka kula mAnA jAtA hai| pItavarNa vAloM kA eka kula mAnA jAtA hai| isa prakAra varNAdi kI bhinnatA se sajAtIya jIvoM ke bhI kula alaga-alaga ho jAte haiN| prajJApanA sUtra ke anusAra yoni tIna prakAra kI hai(i) zItayoni (ii) uSNayoni (iii) mizrayoni / inameM se nArakoM kI zIta aura uSNayoni hai| (ka) prathama, dvitIya aura tRtIya naraka meM uSNavedanA hone se unakI 'zItayoni' hai / (kha) caturtha naraka ke uSNavedanA vAle narakAvAsa kI 'zItayoni' hai| (ga) caturtha naraka ke zItavedanA vAle narakAvAsa kI 'uSNayoni' hai| (gha) paJcama naraka ke zItavedanA vAle narakAvAsa kI 'uSNayoni' hai / (Ga) paJcama naraka ke uSNavedanA vAle narakAvAsa kI 'zItayoni' hai / (ca) SaSTha aura saptama naraka ke zItavedanA vAle narakAvAsa kI 'uSNayoni' hai| * zItayoni vAle nArakoM ko uSNavedanA aura uSNayoni vAloM ko zItavedanA atyaMta kaSTaprada hotI hai| pApakarma kI adhikatA ke kAraNa, naraka ke jIvoM ko dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva Adi sabhI vastuyeM pratikUla hI milatI haiM tAki unheM vedanA adhika ho, yahI kAraNa hai ki yoni bhI unheM pratikUla hI milatI hai| (cha) devatA, garbhaja manuSya va garbhaja tiryaMca kI 'mizrayoni' hai| (ja) pRthvI, pAnI, vAyu, vanaspati, vikalendriya, saMmUrchima tiryaMca va saMmUrchima manuSya kI zIta, uSNa va mizra tInoM yoniyA~ haiN| (jha) teukAya kI uSNayoni hai| athavA (i) sacitta (iii) acitta (iii) mizra ke bheda se yoni tIna prakAra kI hai 1. devatA va nArakI kI acittayoni hai| kAraNa unakA utpatti sthAna anya jIvoM se aparigRhIta (jIvarahita) hotA hai| yadyapi sUkSma ekendriya jIva caudaha rAjuloka meM vyApta hone se devatA va nArakoM ke upapAta kSetra meM bhI haiM hI tathApi ve apane upapAta kSetra ke pudgaloM ke sAtha anuviddha nahIM rahate, isaliye devatA va nArakI kI yoni acitta kahalAtI hai| 2. ekendriya, vikalendriya, saMmUrchima tiryaMca va saMmUrchima manuSya kI tInoM prakAra kI yoni haiN|
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________________ 108 dvAra 151 jaise (ka) jIvita gAya Adi ke zarIra meM utpanna hone vAle kRmi Adi kI 'sacittayoni' hai| (kha) acittakASTha Adi meM utpanna hone vAle 'ghuNa' Adi kI acittayoni hai| (ga) sacitta-acitta kASTha va gAya ke 'vraNa' meM utpanna hone vAle 'ghuNa' 'kRmi' Adi kI tathA garbhaja manuSya-tiryaMca kI mizrayoni hai| * yoni dvArA AtmasAt kiye gaye zukra (vIrya) mizrita zoNita (rakta) ke pudgala sacitta yoni * sacitta se viparIta pudgala acitta yoni hai| athavA saMvRtAdi ke bheda se bhI yoni ke tIna prakAra haiM(i) saMvRta (ii) vivRta (iii) saMvRtAsaMvRta (ubhaya) (i) nAraka, deva aura ekendriya kI saMvRta yoni hai| nAraka jIvoM kA utpatti sthAna (niSkuTa) Dhake hue gavAkSa kI taraha hai| devatA, devadUSya ke andara pracchanna janmate haiM tathA ekendriyoM kA utpatti sthAna sarvathA anupalakSita hai, ata: ina tInoM kI saMvRtayoni hai| (ii) vikalendriya, saMmUrcchima manuSya va saMmUrchima tiryaMca kI vivRtayoni hai kyoMki inake utpatti sthAna--(jalAzaya, gaTara Adi) spaSTa dikhAI dete haiM, ata: unakI vivRta yoni hai| (iii) garbhaja tiryaMca aura garbhaja manuSya kI ubhaya rUpa yoni hai| unakA Antarika garbhastharUpa dikhAI nahIM detA ata: saMvRtayoni hai| udaravRddhi Adi lakSaNoM se bAhara garbha kA jJAna hotA hai ata: vivRtayoni hai| isa prakAra inakI yoni ubhayarUpa hai| manuSya yoni ke sambandha meM vizeSa manuSya kI tIna prakAra kI yoni hotI hai(i) kUrmonnatA (kachue kI pITha kI taraha jisakA madhya bhAga unnata hai)| (ii) zaMkhAvartA (zaMkha kI taraha Avarta vaalii)| (iii) vaMzIpatrA (bAMsa ke do patroM ko jor3ane para jo AkAra banatA hai vaise AkAra vaalii)| (a) tIrthaMkara, cakravartI, baladeva aura vAsudeva kUrmonnatA yoni meM utpanna hote haiN| (ba) sAmAnya manuSya vaMzIpatrA yoni meM utpanna hote haiN| (sa) zaMkhAvartAyoni 'strIratna' kI hI hotI hai| isa yoni meM garbha-utpAdaka kSamatA nahIM hotii| kadAcit garbha utpanna ho jAye to bhI usakI niSpatti nahIM ho sktii| kahA hai prabalatamakAmAgniparitApato dhvaMsagamanAt iti vRddhapravAdaH / prabalatama kAma kI Aga se jalakara garbha naSTa ho jAtA hai| aisI vRddha puruSoM kI mAnyatA hai // 970 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 109 152 dvAra: traikAlyavRtta-vivaraNa 3:3398503886-22260 208808086880885334 salsasse200880868638 traikAlyaM dravyaSaTkaM navapadasahitaM jIvaSaTkAyalezyA: paJcAnye cAstikAyA vrata-samiti-gati-jJAna-cAritra-bhedAH / ityete mokSamUlaM tribhuvanamahitaiH proktamarhadbhirIzaiH, pratyeti zraddadhAti spRzati ca matimAn ya: sa vai zuddhadRSTiH // 971 // eyassa vivaraNamiNaM tikkAlamaIyavaTTamANehiM / hoi bhavissajuehiM davvacchakkaM puNo eyaM // 972 // dhammatthikAyadavvaM davvamahammatthikAyanAmaM ca / AgAsa-kAla-poggala jIvadavvassarUvaM ca // 973 // jIvAjIvA punnaM pAvA''sava-saMvaro ya nijjrnnaa| baMdho mokkho ya imAiM navapayAiM jiNamayammi // 974 // jIvaM chakkaM iga bi ti cau paNiMdiya aNiMdiyasarUvaM / chakkAyA puDhavi jalAnala vAu vaNassai tasehiM // 975 / / challesAo kaNhA nIlA kAU ya teu pauma siyA / kAlavihINaM davvacchakkaM iha asthikAyAo // 976 // pANivaha musAvAe adatta mehuNa pariggahehi ihaM / paMca vayAiM bhaNiyAiM paMca samiIo sAhemi // 977 // iriyA bhAsA esaNa gahaNa pariTThavaNa nAmiyA taao| paMca gaIo nAraya tira nara sura siddha nAmAo // 978 // nANAiM paMca mai suya ohi maNa kevalehi bhnniyaaiN| sAmaiya cheya parihAra suhama ahakkhAya crnnaaiN|| 979 // -gAthArthatrikAla dravyaSaTka-tIna kAla, chaH dravya, navatattva, cha: jIva, cha: kAya, cha: lezyA, pA~ca astikAya, pA~ca vrata, pA~ca samiti, pA~ca gati, pA~ca jJAna, pA~ca cAritra inheM tribhuvana pUjya arihaMta bhagavantoM ne mokSa kA mUla kahA hai| jo buddhimAna AtmA inheM jAnatA hai, mAnatA hai, inakA Adara karatA hai, aura inakI sparzanA karatA hai vaha vizuddhadRSTi vAlA hai / / 971 //
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________________ dvAra 152 110 34 // pUrvokta padArthoM kA vivaraNa isa prakAra hai-bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna-ye tIna kAla haiN| cha: dravya nimna prakAra se samajhanA cAhiye / 972 / / 1. dharmAstikAya 2. adharmAstikAya 3. AkAzAstikAya 4. kAla 5. pudgalAstikAya tathA 6. jIvAstikAya rUpa chaH dravya haiM / / 963 / / 1. jIva 2. ajIva 3. puNya 4. pApa 5. Asrava 6. saMvara 7. nirjarA 8. baMdha aura 9. mokSa jinazAsana meM-ye navapada haiN| 974 / / 1. ekendriya 2. dvIndriya 3. trIndriya 4. caturindriya 5. paMcendriya evaM anIndriya rUpa-cha: jIva haiN| 1. pRthvI 2. jala 3. agni 4. vAyu 5. vanaspati evaM 6. trasa-ye cha: kAya haiM / / 975 // 1. kRSNa 2 nIla 3. kApota 4. teja 5. padma aura 6. zukla-ye cha: lezyAyeM haiN| kAlarahita pUrvokta cha: dravya hI astikAya rUpa haiM / / 976 // 1. hiMsA 2. asatya 3. steya 4. maithuna evaM 5. parigraha inake tyAga rUpa-ye pA~ca vrata haiN| pA~ca samitiyA~ isa prakAra kahU~gA / / 977 / / 1. IryAsamiti 2. bhASAsamiti 3. eSaNAsamiti 4. grahaNasamiti 5. pariSThApanA samiti-ye pA~ca samitiyA~ haiN| 1. narakagati 2. tiryaMcagati 3. manuSyagati 4. devagati evaM 5 siddhagati-ye pA~ca gatiyA~ haiM / / 978 // 1. matijJAna 2. zrutajJAna 3. avadhijJAna 4. mana:paryavajJAna evaM 5. kevalajJAna-ye paMcavidha jJAna haiN| 1. sAmAyika 2. chedopasthApanIya 3. parihAra vizuddhi 4. sUkSmasaMparAya aura 5. yathAkhyAta-ye pA~ca cAritra haiN| 979 / / -vivecanaisameM tIna kAla, Sadravya, jIvAdi navatattva/navapada, vrata Adi mokSa ke kAraNabhUta padArthoM kA yathArtha svarUpa batAyA jAyegA jaisA ki trilokapUjya, sahajAta, karmakSayajanya tathA devatAoM se viracita cauMtIsa atizaya rUpa parama aizvarya se sampanna tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ne batAyA hai| ina padArthoM kA yathArtha- bodha mokSa kA kAraNa hai ata: viveka buddhisaMpanna jo AtmA ina padArthoM ke yathArthasvarUpa ke prati zraddhA rakhate haiM, yathAyogya unheM AtmasAt karate haiM ve nizcaya se samyak dRSTi haiN| aba saMkSepa meM una padArthoM kA svarUpa kramaza: batAte haiM // 971 // 3 kAla(i) atIta - jisa kAla kI vartamAna paryAya bIta cukI ho arthAt bItA kAla atItakAla hai| (ii) vartamAna - jo cala rahA hai| sarvasUkSma, niraMza samaya pramANa vartamAna kAla (iii) bhAvI - jo kAla abhI vartamAna paryAya ko prApta nahIM huA para hogA vaha bhAvI kAla hai| .
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 111 6 dravya(i) dharma - dharma arthAt dhrmaastikaay| yahA~ dharma kA artha hai svabhAvata: gatikriyA meM pariNata jIva aura pudgala ko gati karane meM sahAyaka dravya / asti yAni prdesh| kAya yAni samUha/pradezoM kA samUha astikAya hai| svabhAvata: gati kriyA meM pariNata jIva va pudgala ko sahAyaka banane vAlA pradeza samUha dharmAstikAya hai| (ii) adharma - adharma arthAt adharmAstikAya / svabhAvata: sthitizIla jIva va pudgala ko Thaharane meM sahAyaka banane vAlA pradeza samUha adharmAstikAya hai / * pUrvokta donoM dravya asaMkhya pradezI, amUrta tathA lokavyApI haiN| caudaha rajju parimANa AkAza pradeza kI lokasaMjJA kA kAraNa hI dharmAstikAya va adharmAstikAya hai| inake kAraNa hI vahA~ jIva tathA pudgaloM kA pracAra prasAra hai anyathA aloka meM bhI jIva pudgala kA pracAra- prasAra ho jAtA aura vaha bhI lokasaMjJA kA bhAgI bntaa| (iii) AkAza - AG kA artha hai maryAdA, kAza kA artha hai prakAzita honA arthAt apane svarUpa kA parityAga nahIM karate hue padArtha samUha jisameM saMyoga sambandha se rahatA hai, apane svarUpa se dIpita hotA hai vaha AkAza hai| yadi yahA~ AG kA artha abhividhi kareM to artha hogA ki jo sabhI padArthoM ko vyApta karake rahatA hai..prakAzita hotA hai vaha AkAza hai| yaha lokAloka vyApI, amUrta va ananta pradezI dravya hai| (iv) kAla - samasta vastu samUha kI gaNanA jisake dvArA hotI hai vaha kAla hai athavA kevalI va chadmastha donoM ke dvArA hone vAlA samaya kI sImA se yukta sajIva va nirjIva vastuoM ke jJAna kA mAdhyama kAla hai / jaise--isa vastu ko utpanna hue AvalikA.muhUrta...dina bIta cukA hai ityAdi kathana kAla se sambandhita hai| isa prakAra kAla eka dravya vizeSa hai| (v) pudgala caya-upacaya svabhAva vAlA dravya vizeSa pudgala hai| paramANu se lekara anaMta aNu vAle skaMdha sabhI pudgala haiN| ye apane saMyoga se kisI dravya kI vRddhi tathA apane viyoga se kisI dravya kI hAni karate haiM aise pudgaloM kA samUha pudgalAstikAya hai| (vi) jIva jisake liye ina zabdoM kA prayoga hotA hai, jaise jIvanti (jI rahA hai), jIviSyanti (jIyegA), jIvitavanta: (jI cukA) vaha jIva padArtha hai / jIva prati zarIra bhinna-bhinna hai| pratyeka jIva asaMkhyAta pradezI, lokavyApI tathA amUrta hai|
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________________ 112 dvAra 152 330005543 2 0100030022 * pradezoM kA samUha astikAya hai| kAla niraMza, samayapramANa hone se apradezI hai| ata: vaha astikAya nahIM khlaataa| SaDdravyoM kA upayoga * jIva va pudgaloM kI gati meM sahAyaka hone se dharmAstikAya upayogI hai| * jIva va pudgaloM kI sthiti meM sahAyaka hone se adharmAstikAya upayogI hai| * jIvAdi padArthoM kA AdhAra hone se AkAzAstikAya upayogI hai| * bakula, azoka, campaka Adi ke phUloM-phaloM ke lagane va pakane ke samaya kA nirNAyaka hone se kAla upayogI hai| * ghaTa, paTAdi ke nirmANa ke liye pudgalAstikAya upayogI hai| * pratyeka prANI meM svasaMvedanasiddha caitanya kI siddhi ke liye jIvadravya upayogI hai // 972-973 / / 9 pada(i) jIva - sukha, duHkha kA upabhoktA arthAt upayoga svabhAva vAlA hai| (ii) ajIva - jar3a svabhAva vAlA, jaise dharmAstikAya Adi hai| (iii) puNya - jisake udaya meM jIva ko sukha kA anubhava hotA hai| (iv) pApa - jisake udaya meM jIva ko duHkha kA anubhava hotA hai| (v) Astrava - jisake dvArA zubhAzubha karmoM kA Agamana hotA ho ve Asrava haiM, jaise hiMsA...jhUTha Adi / (vi) saMvara - Asrava dvAroM kA nirodha karane vAlA saMvara hai, jaise samiti, gupti Adi / - bhogakara yA tapa dvArA karmoM kA AMzika kSaya karanA nirjarA hai| (viii) baMdha - karma-pradezoM kA AtmA ke sAtha dUdha-pAnI kI taraha milanA baMdha (vii) nirjarA (ix) mokSa - sampUrNa karmoM ke kSaya se Atma-svarUpa kA prakaTa honA mokSa * jinazAsana meM pUrvokta navapada atyanta sArabhUta haiN| * Asrava, baMdha, puNya va pApa ye cAroM saMsAra ke mUla kAraNa hone se 'heya' haiN| * saMvara va nirjarA jIva ke mukhya sAdhya mokSa ke kAraNa hone se 'upAdeya' haiM / ziSya ko heya-upAdeya kA jJAna sugamatA se ho, isake liye jIva-ajIva Adi nava padArtha alaga-alaga batAye haiN| vAstava meM dekhA jAe to mUla padArtha jIva aura ajIva do hI haiN| puNya-pApa Adi kA unhIM meM antarbhAva ho jAtA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 113 17. 5000000000 sthAnAMgasUtra meM kahA hai ki __ "saMsAra ke sabhI padArtha jIva-ajIva kA vistAra hai|" yadi aura bhI adhika vistAra karanA cAhe to padArtha ananta bhI ho sakate haiN| prazna-jIva-ajIva meM puNya-pApa Adi kA antarbhAva kaise ho sakatA hai? uttara-puNya-pApa karmasvarUpa hai| baMdha puNya pApa rUpa haiN| karma pudgala rUpa hai aura pudgala ajIva hai| ata: puNya-pApa va baMdha kA ajIva meM samAveza hotA hai| mithyAtva Adi Atma-pariNAmarUpa Asrava kA jIva meM tathA pudgala (karma) rUpa Asrava kA ajIva meM samAveza hotA hai| Asrava nirodha rUpa saMvara bhI AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa hone se jIva ke antargata hI hai| nirjarA bhI jIvarUpa hI hai kyoMki AtmA hI apanI zakti se karma kA kSaya karatI hai| saMpUrNa karmoM kA kSayarUpa mokSa bhI AtmasvarUpa hone se jIva hai| isa prakAra mukhya do hI tattva haiN| * kahIM sAta tattva bhI haiN| puNya-pApa kA baMdha meM samAveza karake jIvAdi sAta tattva mAne haiM // 974 // 6 jIva(i) ekendriya - mAtra jinake zarIra hotA hai ve jiiv| jaise--pRthvI, pAnI, tejas, vAyu aura vanaspati / (ii) dvIndriya - jinake zarIra va jIbha do indriyA~ hotI haiN| jaise- zaMkha, sIpa, akSa, kaur3I, joMka, kRmi, barasAtI kIr3e, pAnI ke pore aadi| (iii) trIndriya - jinake zarIra, jIbha va nAka tIna indriyA~ hotI haiN| jaise-jU, mAkar3a, gozAlA Adi meM utpanna hone vAlA jantu, indragopa, kunthue, makor3e, kIr3iyA~, udehI, Adi / (iv) caturindriya - jinake zarIra, jIbha, nAka va A~kha hotI haiN| jaise--bhauMrA, makkhI, . DA~sa-macchara, bicchU, kIr3e, pataMge aadi| (v) paMcendriya - jinake pA~ca indriyA~--zarIra, jIbha, nAka, A~kha va kAna haiN| jaise-hAthI, magara, mayUra, manuSya Adi / (vi) anIndriya - saMpUrNa karmoM kA kSaya ho jAne se jo zarIra rahita ho cuke haiM aise siddhAtmA anIndriya haiN| 6 kAya (i) pRthvikAya - jinakA zarIra kaThina sparza vAlA hotA hai ve pRthvikAya haiN| (ii) apkAya - jala hI hai zarIra jinakA vaha apkAya hai| . (iii) tejaskAya - Aga hI hai zarIra jinakA vaha teukAya hai| (iv) vAyukAya - vAyu hI hai zarIra jinakA vaha vAyukAya hai|
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________________ 114 dvAra 152 [80845055000205055000000 6 lezyA (v) vanaspatikAya - vRkSa, latAdirUpa zarIra hai jinakA vaha vanaspati kAya hai| (vi) trasakAya - gatizIla zarIra vAlA trasakAya hai // 975 // jinake dvArA jIva karmoM se lipta banatA hai ve lezyA haiN| kRSNa nIla, kApota, teja, padma va zukla dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna hone vAle AtmA ke zubha-azubha pariNAma vizeSa lezyA hai| kahA hai-bhinna-bhinna raMga ke saMyoga se jaise sphaTika bhinna-bhinna raMga vAlA dikhAI detA hai vaise kRSNAdi dravya ke saMyoga se AtmA bhI bhinna-bhinna pariNAma vAlA banatA hai| ye pariNAma lezyA haiN| * lezyA ke svarUpa ke sambandha meM mukhyatayA tIna mata haiN| (i) yoga pariNAma (ii) karmaniSyanda tathA (iii) krmvrgnnaanisspnn| (i) isa matAnusAra lezyA yoga-vargaNA ke antargata svataMtra dravya hai, kyoMki lezyA kA anvaya-vyatireka sayogIpana ke sAtha hai| isa matavAloM kA kathana hai ki yogavargaNA ke antargata kucha dravya aise haiM ki jo AtmA meM tathAvidha zubha-azubha pariNAma utpanna karate haiN| lezyA kaSAya kA pariNAma nahIM hai para yoga ke antargata pitta Adi dravya jaise kaSAya kA uddIpana karate haiM vaise lezyAyeM bhI kaSAya kI uddIpaka hotI haiN| anyathA (yadi lezyAoM ko kaSAya kA pariNAma mAneM to) 12-13-14 guNasthAnoM meM lezyA kA abhAva hogA kyoMki vahA~ kaSAya kA abhAva hai, parantu vahA~ zukla lezyA hotI hai| yaha mata haribhadrasUri Adi kA hai| (ii) isa mata kA Azaya hai ki lezyAdravya karmaniSyandarUpa (badhyamAna karma ke pravAharUpa) hai| caudahaveM guNasthAna meM karma ke hone para bhI usakA niSyanda na hone se lezyA kA abhAva hotA hai| isa mata ke anusAra lezyA karmapravAha rUpa hai| karma ke pravAha ke kAraNa hI AtmA meM zubha-azubha pariNAma utpanna hote haiN| (iii) tIsare mata kA yaha mAnanA hai ki lezyA dravya karmavargaNA se bane hue haiM, parantu ve ATha karmoM se bhinna haiM jaise ki kArmaNazarIra / kahA hai--'kArmaNazarIravatpRthageva karmASTakAtkArmaNavargaNAniSpannAni kRSNAdidravyANi' iti / * lezyA ke cha: prakAra haiN| kRSNa, nIla, kApota, teja, padma va shukl| kRSNa -kRSNa-dravyarUpa athavA kRSNa dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna pariNAma / nIla -nIla-dravya athavA nIla dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna pariNAma / kApota -kApota-dravya athavA kApota dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna prinnaam| teja -taijas-dravya athavA taijas dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna prinnaam| padma -kamala sadRza dravya athavA vaise dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna pariNAma / zukla -zukla dravya athavA zukla dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna pariNAma / * prathama tIna lezyA azubha haiM va antima tIna lezyA zubha haiN| ina lezyAoM kA svarUpa samajhAne hetu jAmuna khAne ke icchuka cha: puruSoM kA tathA grAmaghAtaka cha: puruSoM kA dRSTAnta batAte haiN|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 115 Ipal . ." MATAVARI HARYAK "IONARY -- - Ardh. 4. tejo lezyA 1. kRSNa lezyA 2. nIla lezyA 3. kApota lezyA 6 lezyA 5. padma lezyA 6. zukla lezyA
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________________ 116 dvAra 152 koI cha: puruSa jAmuna khAne kI icchA karate hue cale jA rahe the| itane meM pake hue, rasapUrNa jAmunoM ke bhAra se jhuka gaI haiM zAkhAyeM jisakI, aise kalpavRkSa ke samAna jAmuna ke per3a ko dekhaa| sabhI khuza hokara bole--acchA huA samaya para per3a mila gyaa| aba jAmuna khAkara hameM apanI bhUkha miTAnI caahiye| sabhI per3a ke pAsa Aye aura phala pAne kA upAya socane lge| eka puruSa bolA isa vRkSa para car3hanA mauta ko bulAnA hai ata: isa para car3hane kI apekSA phaloM se ladI huI bar3I-bar3I zAkhA vAle isa vRkSa ko kATa girAnA hI acchA hai| yaha sanakara dasare ne kahA-vakSa kATane se kyA lAbha? kevala phaloM se ladI zAkhAoM ko kATane se hI hamArA kAma pUrNa ho jaayegaa| tIsare ne kahA-bar3I zAkhAoM ko kyoM kATA jAye, choTI-choTI zAkhAoM ko kATane se hI apanA kAma cala sakatA hai| cauthe ne kahA-zAkhAoM ko bhI kyoM kATanA? phaloM ke gucchoM ko hI tor3a liijiye| pA~cavAM bolA-gucchoM se kyA prayojana hai ? unameM se pake phaloM ko hI cuna lenA acchA hai| anta meM chaThe puruSa ne kahA- ye saba vicAra vyartha haiN| hama logoM ko cAhiye utane phala to nIce bhI gire hue haiN| kyA unase hamArA kAma nahIM cala sakatA? dUsarA dRSTAnta cha: puruSa dhana lUTane ke irAde se kahIM jA rahe the| rAste meM kisI gA~va ko dekhakara eka vyakti bolA--'pazu-pakSI, puruSa, strI, bAla aura vRddha jo koI bhI dikhe use mAro aura dhana lUTa lo|' dUsare ne kahA--pazu-pakSI Adi ko mArane se kyA lAbha hai? kevala jo virodha kare unheM mAro aura dhana lUTa lo| yaha sunakara tIsarA bolA-bicArI striyoM ko kyoM mAranA, kevala puruSoM ko hI maaro| cauthA bolA--saba puruSoM ko nahIM, jo sazastra hoM, unhIM ko mAro / pA~caveM ne kahA--jo sazastra puruSa virodha nahIM karate unheM kyoM mAranA ata: jo virodha kare unheM hI maaro| aMta meM chaThe puruSa ne kahA--kisI ko mArane se kyA lAbha? apane ko to dhana se kAma hai| jaise bhI ho sake dhana lUTa lo| kisI ko mAro mt| donoM dRSTAntoM meM vicAroM kI cha: sthitiyA~ kramaza: kRSNa, nIla, kApota, teja, padma va zukla lezyA kI paricAyaka haiN| inase lezyAoM kA svarUpa spaSTa jAnA jAtA hai| pratyeka dRSTAMta ke chaha-chaha puruSoM meM pUrva-pUrva puruSa ke pariNAmoM kI apekSA uttara-uttara puruSa ke pariNAma zubha-zubhatara va zubhatama haiN| 5 astikAya . - kAla dravya ko chor3akara zeSa dravya hI astikAya haiM, jaise, dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya va jiivaastikaay|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 117 prazna-kAladravya ke sAtha astikAya kA prayoga kyoM nahIM hotA? uttara-aneka pradeza vAle dravya ke liye hI 'astikAya' kA prayoga hotA hai| kAla eka samaya rUpa hone se 'astikAya' nahIM khlaataa| atIta va anAgata samaya kramaza: naSTa va anutpanna hone se prajJApaka puruSa ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI prarUpaNA kI apekSA vartamAna samaya rUpa kAla hI yathArtha hai| prazna-yadi kAla eka samayarUpa hai to AvalikA, muhUrta, divasa Adi kA vyavahAra hI samApta ho jAyegA? kyoMki AvalikA Adi asaMkhyeya samaya pramANa hone se astikAya rUpa hoNge| uttara-sthira, sthUla va traikAlika vastu ko svIkAra karane vAle vyavahAranaya kI apekSA se AvalikA, muhUrta Adi kI prarUpaNA hotI hai| nizcayanaya ke anusAra to AvalikA Adi yathArtha kAladravya nahIM haiM / / 976 // 5. vrata - vrata = zAstravihita niyama / vrata pA~ca haiM / ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya va aprigrh| 5 samiti - IryAsamiti, bhASAsamiti, eSaNAsamiti, AdAna-nikSepa samiti va pariSThApanA samiti / ye pA~ca samiti bhI vrata svarUpa hI haiN| samiti kA vistRta svarUpa 66veM aura 67ve dvAra meM kahA gayA 5 gati -- narakagati, tiryaMcagati, manuSyagati, devagati va siddhagati / gati = karmarUpI rassI se AkRSTa prANiyoM ke dvArA jahA~ jAyA jAtA hai vaha gati hai| * nAraka jIvoM kI gati naraka gati hai| * ekendriya Adi tiryaMcoM kI gati tiryaMcagati hai| * manuSyoM kI gati manuSyagati hai| * devoM kI gati devagati hai| jo karmodaya janya nahIM hai parantu jahA~ jIva karmarahita ho gamana karatA hai vaha 'siddhigati' hai| gamana karane rUpa sAmyatA ke kAraNa hI ise 'gati' rUpa mAnA gayA hai // 977-978 / / 5jJAna - matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna va kevalajJAna / inakA svarUpa Age kahA jaayegaa| 5 cAritra - jisake dvArA bhavasAgara pAra kiyA jAye vaha cAritra hai| ve pA~ca haiN| eka pada kA grahaNa pUre padasamudAya kA bodha karAtA hai ata: yahA~ pada ke eka deza kA grahaNa hone para bhI sAmAyika, chedopasthApanIya, parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasaMparAya va yathAkhyAta cAritra kA grahaNa hotA hai|
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________________ 118 dvAra 152 (i) sAmAyika rAga-dveSa rahita jIvana sAmAyika hai athavA jisa anuSThAna se jJAna, darzana, cAritra kA lAbha hotA ho vaha sAmAyika cAritra hai I * yadyapi sabhI cAritra sAmAyikarUpa haiM tathApi cheda Adi vizeSaNa se yukta hone se artha va zabda donoM kI apekSA se paraspara bhinna haiM / sAmAyika cAritra do prakAra kA hai-- itvarika va yAvatkathika / * itvarika- bar3I dIkSA se pUrva kA cAritra / yaha cAritra bharata va airavata kSetra meM prathama va aMtima tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM hotA hai / * yAvatkathika-- yAvajjIva kA cAritra / yaha cAritra bharata va airavata kSetra meM 22 tIrthaMkara ke kAla meM tathA mahAvideha meM hotA hai / prazna- itvarika cAritra bhI grahaNa karate samaya to yAvajjIva kA hI liyA jAtA hai| 'yathA - sAmAyikaM karomi bhadaMta ? yAvajjIvaM .... / ' bar3I dIkSA ke samaya pA~ca mahAvrata svIkAra karane para sAmAyika cAritra kA tyAga ho jAtA hai| kyA vahA~ yAvajjIva ke liye gRhIta pratijJA kA bhaMga nahIM hotA ? uttara - yaha pahile hI kaha diyA gayA ki - sabhI cAritra sAmAnyataH sAmAyikarUpa haiM, kyoMki sabhI cAritra sAvadyayogoM kI viratirUpa hote haiM / parantu vizuddhi tAratamya se ve chedopasthApanIya Adi bhinna-bhinna nAmoM se kahe jAte haiN| ata: jaise yAvatkathika sAmAyika athavA chedopasthApanIya saMyama, viziSTa vizuddhivAle sUkSmasaMparAya Adi cAritra kA pAlana karane para bhaMga nahIM hote, vaise itvara sAmAyika cAritra bhI vizuddhirUpa 'chedopasthApanasaMyama' kA pAlana karane para bhaMga nahIM hotA / hA~, yadi dIkSA chor3a dI jAye to usakA bhaMga avazya ho jAtA hai / parantu cAritra ke uttarottara vizuddha rUpa ko svIkAra karane para pUrva svIkRta cAritra kA kadApi bhaMga nahIM hotA / (ii) chedopasthApana jisa cAritra meM pUrvaparyAya kA nAza tathA pA~ca mahAvratoM kA svIkAra hotA hai vaha chedopasthApana cAritra hai / vaha do prakAra kA hai| sAticAra va niraticAra / * sAticAra -- jisake ahiMsAdi mUla guNoM kA nAza ho cukA ho usako punaH vratadhAraNa karavAnA / * niraticAra - itvara sAmAyika vAle nUtanadIkSita muni ko pA~ca mahAvrata uccarAnA athavA eka tIrtha se dUsare tIrtha meM jAte samaya usa tIrtha sambandhI mahAvratoM ko grahaNa karanA / jaise, pArzvanAtha ke tIrtha se bhagavAna mahAvIra ke tIrtha ko svIkAra karate samaya pA~ca mahAvratarUpa dharma ko svIkAra karanA / (iii) parihAra vizuddhi parihAra = tapa vizeSa / vizuddhi = krmnirjraaruup| jisa cAritra meM tapa vizeSa ke dvArA karmanirjarA kI jAtI ho vaha parihAra vizuddhi cAritra hai / isakA vistRta vivecana 69 veM dvAra meM pratipAdita kara cuke haiN|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra (iv) sUkSmaparAya * vizuddhayamAna - kSapaka zreNI va upazama zreNi meM car3hane vAle kA cAritra / * saMklizyamAna -- upazamazreNi se girane vAle kA cAritra | athAkhyAta saMparAya = saMsAra bhramaNa karAne vAlA kaSAya kA udaya / sUkSma = lobha kA sUkSma aMza / arthAt jisa cAritra meM mAtra lobhAMza kA udaya ho vaha sUkSma- saMparAya cAritra hai / usake do bheda haiM--- chAdmasthika--upazAntamoha va kSINamoha guNasthAnavartI AtmA kA cAritra / * kaivalika-sayogI va ayogI kevalI kA cAritra // 979 // 153 dvAra : 1 atha = yathArtha, vAstavika / AG upasarga abhividhi ke artha meM hai / khyAtaM = kahA gayA arthAt jaisA batAyA gayA hai vaisA caaritr| akaSAyacAritra | isakA dUsarA nAma yathAkhyAta bhI hai yathA = jIvaloka meM cAritra kA jaisA svarUpa prasiddha hai / khyAtaM = vaisA cAritra / arthAt jIvaloka meM kaSAya kA abhAva bhI cAritra kahA gayA hai, vaisA cAritra yathAkhyAta hai / isake do bheda haiN| chAsthika va kaivalika / 119 zrAddha-pratimA daMsaNa vaya sAmAiya posaha paDimA abaMbha saccitte / AraMbha pesa uddiTTha vajjae samaNabhUe ya // 980 // jassaMkhA jA paDimA tassaMkhA tIe huMti mAsAvi / tIsuvikajjAu tAsu puvvuttakiriyA u // 981 // pasamAiguNavisi kuggahasaMkAisallaparihINaM / sammadaMsaNamaNahaM daMsaNapaDimA havai paDhamA // 982 // bIyANuvvadhArI sAmAikaDo ya hoi taiyAe / hoi cautthI cauddasIaTThamimAIsu divasesu // 983 // posaha cauvvihaMpi ya paDipuNNaM samma so u aNupAle / baMdhAI aiyAre payattao vajjaImAsu // 984 // sammamaNuvvaya-guNavayasikkhAvayavaM thiro ya nANI ya / aTThamIcauddasIsuM paDimaM ThAegarAIyaM // 985 //
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________________ 120 dvAra 153 asiNANa viyaDabhoI mauliyaDo divasabaMbhayArI y| rattiM parimANakaDo paDimAvajjesu divasesuM // 986 // jhAyai paDimAe Thio tiloyapujje jiNe jiyksaae| niyadosapaccaNIyaM annaM vA paMca jA mAsA // 987 // siMgArakahavibhasakkarisaM itthIkahaM ca vjjito| vajjai abaMbhamegaMtao ya chaTThIi chammAse // 988 // sattammi satta u mAse navi AhArai saccittamAhAraM / jaM jaM heTThillANaM taM taM carimANa savvaMpi // 989 // AraMbhasayaMkaraNaM aTThamiyA aTTha mAsa vjjei| navamA nava mAse puNa pesAraMbhe'vi vajjei // 990 / / dasamA dasa mAse puNa uddiTThakayaMpi bhatta navi bhuMje / so hoi u churamuMDo sihaliM vA dhArae koI // 991 // jaM nihiyamatthajAyaM pucchaMta suyANa navari so tattha / jai jANai to sAhai aha navi to bei navi yANe // 992 // khuramuMDo loeNa va rayaharaNaM paDiggahaM ca ginnhittaa| samaNo hUo viharai mAsA ekkArasukkosaM // 993 // mamakAre'vocchinne vaccai sannAyapalli daTuM je / tatthavi sAhuvva jahA giNhai phAsuM tu AhAraM // 994 // -gAthArthazrAvaka-pratimA- 1. darzana 2. vrata 3. sAmAyika 4. pauSadha 5. pratimA 6. abrahmacarya 7. sacittatyAga 8. AraMbhatyAga 9. preSyatyAga 10. uddiSTa tyAga tathA 11. zramaNabhUta-ye gyAraha zrAvaka pratimAyeM haiN| 980 / / jisa pratimA kA kramAMka jitanA hai usa pratimA kA kAlamAna utane hI mAsa kA hai| uttarottara pratimAoM meM pUrva pratimAoM se sambandhita sabhI kriyAyeM va prastuta pratimA sambandhI kriyAyeM donoM hI karanI par3atI haiM / / 981 / / prazamAdi guNoM se viziSTa, kugraha-zaMkA Adi zalyoM se rahita hone se nirdoSa aise samyag darzana kA pAlana hI prathama darzana pratimA hai|| 982 / / pratimAdhArI zrAvaka dUsarI pratimA meM aNuvratI, tIsarI pratimA meM sAmAyika kartA, caturtha pratimA
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra meM caturdazI, aSTamI Adi parva tithioM meM pUrNarUpeNa caturvidha pauSadhadhArI hotA hai tathA pratimArAdhanakAla meM baMdha, vadhAdi aticAroM kA sarvathA tyAga karatA hai / / 983-984 / / samyaktva, aNuvrata, guNavrata evaM zikSAvrata kA pAlana karane vAlA, sthira, tathA jJAnI AtmA aSTamI - caturdazI ko rAta meM pratimAvahana kare / / 985 / / anya divasoM meM snAnarahita, dina meM bhojana karane vAlA, luMgI kI taraha dhotI pahanane vAlA, dina meM brahmacArI evaM rAtri meM parimANakRta hotA hai / / 986 // kAyotsarga pratimAdhArI AtmA trailokyapUjya, jitakaSAyI aise jinezvara paramAtmA kA dhyAna karatA hai / athavA apane krodhAdi doSoM ke duzmanarUpa kSamAdi guNoM kA pA~ca mahInA paryaMta dhyAna karatA hai / / 987 / / zRMgArakathA, vibhUSA kA utkarSa, strIkathA tathA sabhI prakAra ke abrahma kA chaH mAsa taka chaTThI pratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAlA tyAga karatA hai / / 988 / / sAta mAsa parimANa vAlI sAtavIM pratimA meM pratimAdhAraka sacitta AhAra kA tyAgI hotA hai| jo vidhi nimna pratimAoM kI hai vaha Upara kI pratimAoM meM bhI karanI cAhiye / / 989 / / AThavIM pratimA meM pratimAdhArI ATha mAsa taka AraMbha kA tyAgI hotA hai| nauvIM pratimA meM nau mAsa taka preSyAraMbha kA tyAga karatA hai / / 990 / / pratimAdhArI dasavIM pratimA meM dasa mAsa taka uddiSTa bhojana kA tyAgI hotA hai| zira kA muMDana karatA hai athavA koI coTI bhI rakhatA hai / bhUmigata dhana ke viSaya meM yadi putrAdi pUche to jAnatA ho to avazya batAtA hai| na jAnatA ho to kahe ki maiM nahIM jAnatA / / 991-992 / / utkRSTataH ustare se muMDana karake athavA loca karake gyAraha mAsa paryaMta rajoharaNa aura pAtragrahaNa kara sAdhu kI taraha vicaraNa karatA hai / / 993 // 121 mamatva kA nAza na hone ke kAraNa pratimAdhArI, svajanoM ko milane hetu gA~va Adi meM jAtA hai / vahA~ bhI sAdhu kI taraha hI prAsuka AhAra- pAnI grahaNa karatA hai / / 994 / / 1 -vivecana (1) (2) (3) (4) (4) (6) (7) (8) darzana.. vrata..........aNuvrata sAmAyika... pauSadha.... pratimA.. abrahmavarjana... .. abrahmacarya kA tyAga karanA / sacittavarjana......... sacetana dravya kA tyAga karanA / AraMbha varjana... . svayaM khetI Adi AraMbha nahIM karanA / samyaktva .. sAvadya kA tyAga aura niravadya kA sevana ..aSTamI, caturdazI Adi parva dina meM kiyA jAne vAlA anuSThAna vizeSa ...kAyotsarga (vidhipUrvaka pA~coM pratimAoM ko grahaNa karanA)
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________________ 122 dvAra 153 (9) preSya.........anya ko pApa meM pravRtta nahIM karanA (10) uddiSTa....pratimAdhArI zrAvaka ko uddezya banAkara acitta kiyA huA yA pakAyA huA bhojana grahaNa nahIM krnaa| (11) zramaNa bhUta....sAdhu kI taraha rahanA darzana, vrata Adi ke sAtha 'pratimA' zabda kA prayoga karake darzana pratimA...vratapratimA isa prakAra kathana karanA caahiye| pUrvokta 11 zrAddha pratimAyeM haiN| zrAddha = zrAvaka, pratimA = abhigraha, pratijJA vizeSa // 980 // jo pratimA jitane kramAMka kI hai usa pratimA kA vahana kAla utane mahine kA samajhanA / udAraNArtha-9vI pratimA kA vahana kAla 9 mAsa, 11vIM kA 11 mAsa kula 11 pratimA kA vahana kAla 5 varSa kA hai| __ yadyapi ina pratimAoM kA kAlamAna dazAzrutaskaMdha Adi meM sAkSAt nahIM kahA gayA hai phira bhI upAsakadazA Adi meM AnandAdi zrAvakoM kA pratimAvahana kAla kula milAkara 5- varSa kA batAyA hai| yaha parimANa pUrvokta rIti se pratyeka pratimA kA vahana kAla mAnane para hI saMgata hotA hai| * uttara pratimAoM meM unake liye vihita ArAdhanA ke sAtha pUrva pratimAoM kI bhI sArI kriyA-ArAdhanA karanI hotI hai| jaise dUsarI pratimA meM, dUsarI pratimA kI ArAdhanA ke sAtha, prathama pratimA kA bhI sArA kriyA anuSThAna karanA hotA hai| yAvat gyArahavIM pratimA meM dazavI pratimA taka kA sampUrNa anuSThAna karanA par3atA hai / / 981 // 1. darzana pratimA - zama, saMvega, nirveda, anukaMpA aura Astikya--ina pA~ca guNoM se yukta, kadAgraha se rahita, zaMkA-kAMkSA, vicikitsA, mithyAdRSTi prazaMsA aura saMstava, ina pA~coM aticAroM se vizuddha samyag darzana kA svIkAra krnaa| kadAgraha = tattva ke prati mithyA Agraha rkhnaa| kadAgraha, zaMkA, kAMkSA Adi zalyarUpa hai kyoMki inake kAraNa AtmA du:khI hotI hai| yadyapi samyag darzana, pratimAdhArI ko pahale bhI thA kintu darzana pratimA kA vahana karate samaya kadAgraha zaMkAdi doSa, rAjAbhiyoga Adi cha: apavAdoM se rahita (nirapavAda) tathA aNu vratAdi ke pAlana se vikala mAtra samyaga-darzana kA vizeSa rUpa se pAlana karanA Avazyaka hai| isIliye upAsakadazA meM varNita gyAraha hI pratimAoM kA sAr3he pA~ca varSa kA kAlamAna saMgata hotA hai| anyathA samyagdarzanAdi kA astitva pUrva hone se pratimAoM kA kAlamAna nirdhAraNa karane kI koI AvazyakatA nahIM rhtii| hA~, dazAzrutaskandha meM isa pratimA kA kAlamAna aisA nahIM kahA gayA hai, kyoMki vahA~ darzana pratimA zraddhArUpa hI mAnI gaI hai / / 982 // 2. vrata pratimA - pA~ca aNuvrata, 3 guNavrata aura 4 zikSA-vrata, inakA nirapavAda rUpa se pAlana krnaa|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 3. sAmAyika pratimA 4. pauSadha pratimA sAvadya-yoga kA tyAga evaM niravadyayoga kA sevana rUpa sAmAyika donoM saMdhyAkAla meM karanA / (jisa dina pauSadha na ho usa dina) / caturdazI, aSTamI, amAvasyA aura pUrNimA ina parva - tithiyoM meM AhAra, zarIra-satkAra, abrahmacarya aura vyApAra tyAga rUpa pauSadha vidhi pUrvaka karanA / pUrvokta cAroM hI pratimA meM bandha, vadhAdi 12 vrata sambandhI 60 aticAroM kA prayatna- pUrvaka tyAga karanA cAhiye // 983-985 // 5. kAyotsarga pratimA anya dinoM meM (aparva dinoM meM) kAussagga pratimA vAle kI caryA kaisI ho ? * snAnAdi parivarjaka * dina meM prakAzayukta sthAna meM bhojana karane vAlA * rAtri meM bhojana kA tyAgI (pratimA vahana se pUrva rAtribhojana kA niyama na ho to) * dina meM brahmacArI kAyotsarga meM kyA cintana kare ? pUrvokta 4 pratimAyukta mahAna sattvazIla AtmA rAtri meM caurAhe para athavA jIrNa makAna Adi meM kAyotsarga dhyAna meM khar3A rahe / yadi upasarga ho to sahana kre| ina pratimAoM ko dhAraNa karane vAlA pratimA-kalpa kA pUrNajJAtA va pravINa honA cAhiye kyoMki ajJAnI AtmA sabhI kAryoM ke liye ayogya mAnA gayA hai to ArAdhanA vizeSa ke liye to kahanA hI kyA hai ? yaha pratimA pauSadha dina (aSTamI, caturdazI, amAvasyA, pUrNimA) jAtI hai| pratimAdhArI sampUrNa rAtri kAyotsarga meM rahatA hai / vahana kI * rAtri meM parimANakRta brahmacArI (striyoM kA athavA strI sambandhI bhogoM kA parimANa karane vAlA) * mukulibaddha = binA lAMgha kI dhotI pahinane vAlA arthAt luMgI kI taraha dhotI pahanane vAlA / 123 (1) triloka pUjya, vItarAga paramAtmA kA dhyAna kare / (2) apane kAma-krodhAdi doSoM ke pratipakSI brahmacarya - kSamA ityAdi mahAn guNoM kA ciMtana kare / yaha pratimA pA~ca mAsa kI hai / / 986 987 // 6. brahmacarya pratimA kAma - kathA, vibhUSA (snAna - vilepana - dhUpana Adi) Adi kA tyAga kare (yogya vibhUSA kare), strI ke sAtha praNaya kathA na kare / pUrva - pratimA meM dina meM abrahma kA tyAga thA kintu isa pratimA meM rAtri ko bhI tyAga samajhanA / isIliye isa pratimA meM citta ko caMcala karane vAlI kAma-kathA Adi kA tyAga batAyA gayA / yaha pratimA 6 mAsa kI hai // 988 //
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________________ dvAra 153 124 7. sacittavarjaka pratimA - sAta mAsa taka sacitta azana-pAna-khAdima-svAdima kA pUrNa tyAga karane rUpa sAtavI pratimA hai / / 989 // 8. AraMbha tyAga pratimA - pRthvIkAyAdi cha: kAya kA svayaM Arambha na kre| AjIvikA ke liye dUsaroM se AraMbha karAnA par3e to karA sakate haiM para hiMsAdi pApoM kA tIvra pariNAma nahIM honA caahie| prazna-yadyapi pratimAdhArI svayaM AraMbha nahIM karatA kintu dUsaroM se karAtA hai ata: usase hiMsA to ho hI jAtI hai? uttara-ApakI bAta satya hai kiMtu pahale vaha svayaM bhI hiMsA karatA thA va dUsaroM se bhI karavAtA thA, isa prakAra ubhayajanya hiMsA hotI thii| para aba svayaM sAvadha vyApAra meM pravRtta na hone se svakRta hiMsA kA tyAgI ho jAtA hai ata: AThavI pratimA meM itanA lAbha hai| bhayaMkara roga meM thor3A bhI svAsthya lAbha ho to vaha apane hita ke liye hI hotA hai, vaise thor3A bhI Arambha tyAga Atma-hita ke liye hotA 9. preSyAraMbha tyAga pratimA 10. uddiSTa bhojana varjana pratimA - svayaM to pApa vyApAra rUpa khetI Adi kA kAma sarvathA na kare, kintu sevaka Adi se bhI nahIM kraave| alpa Arambha vAle kArya kA niSedha nahIM hai jaise kisI ko Asana ityAdi denaa| nau mahIne taka kuTumba kA sArA kAryabhAra putra, bhrAtA Adi ko sauMpakara, dhana-dhAnyAdi parigraha ke prati yathAzakya anAsakti rakhate hue Arambha karane va karAne ke tyAga rUpa navamI pratimA kA pAlana kare // 990 // - isa pratimA kA vAhaka pratimAdhArI zrAvaka usako uddezya karake banAyA huA bhojana na le| 10vI pratimA ke vAhaka ArAdhaka mastaka kA muMDana (astrAdi se) karavAte haiN| kucha zikhA rakhate haiN| isa pratimA kA ArAdhaka sAMsArika koI bhI kArya nahIM krtaa| sirpha itanI sI chUTa rahatI hai ki yadi jamIna Adi meM gar3e dhana ke bAre meM pArivArika jana pUche to jAnatA ho to batAye ki amuka jagaha dhana gar3A huA hai (anyathA AjIvikA kA antarAya hotA hai)| yadi nahIM jAnatA ho to spaSTa kahe ki maiM nahIM jAnatA, basa, isake sivAya aura kucha bhI gRha kArya karanA nahIM kalpatA / / 991-992 // - hAtha se athavA astrAdi se mastaka kA muMDana kre| sAdhu kI taraha rajoharaNa, pAtra Adi upakaraNa rkhe| isa prakAra sAdhu kI taraha samAcaraNa karatA huA arthAt samiti-gupti kA pAlana karatA 11. zramaNabhUta pratimA
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 125 huA pratimAdhArI gRhastha ghara meM gaucarI ke liye praveza karate samaya isa prakAra bole--"pratimAdhArI zramaNopAsaka ko bhikSA do|" yadi koI pUche ki tuma kauna ho? to kahe ki "maiM zramaNopAsaka (pratimAdhArI) huuN|" isa prakAra gyArahavIM pratimA kA ArAdhaka-mAsa kalpAdi vidhi ke anusAra gyAraha mAsa taka sAdhu kI taraha vihAra kre| yaha kAlamAna utkRSTa hai| jaghanya-pratyeka pratimA kA jaghanyakAla antamuhUrta (48 mi.) hai, yaha kAla mRtyu ke samaya athavA dIkSA lene se pUrva pratimA ke abhyAsI ke liye saMbhavita hotA hai athavA nhiiN| mamatva kA sampUrNa viccheda na hone se pratimAdhArI svajanoM ko milane hetu unake gA~va jAtA hai, kintu rahatA sAdhu kI taraha hai| unake kisI bhI kArya meM sahabhAgI nahIM bntaa| jaise sAdhu prAsuka aura eSaNIya AhArAdi lete haiM, vaise vaha bhI letA hai| snehIjana snehavaza akalpanIya AhAra pAnI dene kA Agraha kare to bhI vaha nahIM letaa| Avazyaka cUrNi ke mata se pIche kI 7 pratimAoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM :rAtribhojana tyAga rUpa -5 vI pratimA sacitta AhAra tyAga rUpa -6ThI pratimA dina meM brahmacArI aura rAtri meM parimANakRta / -7vIM pratimA dina aura rAta brahmacarya kA pAlana, snAna, keza, roma, nakhAdi kI vibhUSA ke tyAga rUpa -8vIM pratimA svayaM AraMbha na karane rUpa -9vI pratimA dUsaroM se AraMbha na karAne rUpa -10vI pratimA uddiSTa bhakta-pAna varjana, zramaNa bhUta -11vIM pratimA // 993-994 // 154 dvAra: abIjatva java javajava gohuma sAli vIhi dhannANa koTThayAIsuM / khiviUNaM pihiyANaM littANaM muddiyANaM ca // 995 // ukkoseNaM Thii hoi tinni varisANi tayasu eesiN| viddhaMsijjai joNI tatto jAyai abIyattaM // 996 // tila mugga masUra kalAya mAsa cavalaya kulattha tuvarINaM / taha kasiNacaNaya vallANa koTThayAIsu khiviUNaM // 997 // olittANaM pihiyANa laMchiyANaM ca muddiyANaM c|
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________________ dvAra 154 126 ukkiTThaThiI varisANa paMcagaM to abIyattaM // 998 // ayasI laTTA kaMgU koDUsaga saNa varaTTa siddhtthaa| koddava rAlaga mUlaga bIyANaM koTThayAIsu // 999 // nikkhittANaM eyANukkosaThiIe satta vrisaaii| hoi jahanneNa puNo aMtamuhattaM samaggANaM // 1000 // -gAthArthadhAnya kA abIjatva--1. yava 2. yavayava 3. geMhU 4. zAlI 5. vrIhi-ina dhAnyoM ko koThI Adi meM DAlakara koThI ko barAbara DhaMka kara Upara se lIpane ke pazcAt bhItara rakhA huA dhAnya tIna varSa taka sacitta rahatA hai| tatpazcAt vaha abIja bana jAtA hai / / 995-96 / / 1. tila 2. mUMga 3. masUra 4. tripuTa 5. ur3ada 6. caule 7. kulattha 8. tUvara 9. kAle cane 10. bAla Adi dhAnyoM ko koThI meM DhaMka kara use Upara se lIpakara lAMchita evaM mudrita kara rakhane se adhika se adhika pA~ca varSa ke pazcAt abIja banate haiN|| 997-98 / / 1. ayasI 2. laTTa 3. kaMgU 4. koTusanna 5.zaNa 6. baMTI 7. sarasoM 8. kodrava 9. rAlaka aura 10. mUlaka ke bIja ko koThI Adi meM DAlakara rakhane se utkRSTata: sAta varSa paryanta sacitta rahate haiN| tatpazcAt abIja banate haiN| sabhI dhAnya jaghanya se antarmuhUrta ke pazcAt abIja bana jAte haiN| 999-1000 // -vivecana (i) gehU~ (ii) yava (iii) zAlI (DAMgara) (iv) yavayava (yavavizeSa) (v) vrIhi (cAvala) ina pA~ca dhAnyoM ko koThAra, koThI, maTake Adi meM DAlakara, daravAje, muMha Adi ko gobara ityAdi se isa prakAra banda kara diyA jAye ki bhItara vAyu kA praveza lezamAtra bhI na ho to ye dhAnya tIna varSa ke pazcAt acitta banate haiN| tadanantara inheM bone para bhI ye nahIM ugate // 995-996 // (i) tila (iv) caulA (vii) vAla (x) kAle cane / (ii) mUMga (v) masUra, anya matAnusAra canA (viii) tUara (iii) ur3ada (vi) maTara (ix) kulattha (anAja vizeSa) pUrvokta rIti se inheM rakhA jAye to pA~ca varSa ke pazcAt ye 'abIja' banate haiM // 997-998 // (i) alasI (iv) kodravavizeSa (vii) sarasoM (x) mUle ke bIja (ii) kusuMbhA (v) zaNa (dhAnyavizeSa) (viii) kodavI (iii) kAMganI (pIle raMga ke cAvala) (vi) baMTI (ix) kaMgU
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 127 614888888880008mast pUrvokta rIti se rakhane para sAta varSa ke pazcAt abIja banate haiN| pUrvokta kAla dhAnya kI acittatA kA utkRSTa kAla hai| jaghanya se to sabhI dhAnya antarmuhUrta pazcAt acitta ho sakate haiN| parantu isakA jJAna atizaya jJAnI hI kara sakate haiN| chadmastha isakA jJAna karane meM asamartha haiN| isIliye acitta hone para bhI vyavahAra dRSTi se unakA upayoga nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| tAlAba kA pAnI acitta hone para bhI bhagavAna mahAvIra ne pyAsa se vyAkula muniyoM ko pIne kI AjJA nahIM dI, kyoMki isa prakAra kI acittatA chadmastha AtmAoM ke liye ajJAta hai| aisA na ho ki ise udAharaNa banAkara paravartI sAdhugaNa sacitta pAnI kA bhI upayoga karane lage // 999-1000 // 155 dvAra: kSetrAtIta kA acittatva joyaNasayaM tu gaMtA aNahAreNaM tu bhNddsNkNtii| vAyAgaNidhUmehi ya viddhatthaM hoi loNAI // 1001 // hariyAlo maNasila pippalI ya khajjUra muddiyA abhyaa| AinnamaNAinnA te'vi hu emeva nAyavvA // 1002 // AruhaNe oruhaNe nisiyaNa goNAiNaM ca gaaumhaa| bhommAhAraccheo uvakkameNaM tu pariNAmo // 1003 // -gAthArthadhAnyoM kI kSetra Adi ke dvArA acittatA-sau yojana jAne ke pazcAt AhAra ke abhAva se, eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para bAra-bAra saMkramaNa karane se, pavana, Aga, dhuAM Adi lagane se namaka Adi dravya acitta bana jAte haiM // 1001 // 1. haratAla 2. manazila 3. pIpara 4. khajUra 5. harar3e Adi dravya bhI sau yojana uparAnta pUrvokta kAraNoM se acitta bana jAte haiN| acitta ho jAne para bhI kucha vastuyeM kalpya hotI haiM aura kucha akalpya hI rahatI haiM / / 1002 // . namaka Adi kA gAr3I Adi meM car3hAne, utArane, usa para baiThane, gAya Adi ke zarIra kI uSmA lagane tathA yogya bhUmi sambandhI AhAra na milane rUpa upakrama ke lagane se acittarUpa pariNamana ho jAtA hai| 1103 / /
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________________ 128 dvAra 155-156 ::: :: 15600 -kAsAsAsanalava-sammA - ---- ::460525-25594 -vivecana1. lavaNa (namaka) Adi pRthvikAyika vivakSita kSetra se sau yojana uparAnta le jAne para pUrNa rUpa se acitta ho jAte haiN| sau yojana ke pazcAt una jIvoM ko yA to anukUla AhAra nahIM milatA yA anukUla mausama nahIM milatA, ata: ve mara jAte haiN| kecit-kucha AcAryoM kA mantavya hai ki lavaNa Adi pRthvikAyika vastuyeM vivakSita sthAna se 200 kosa le jAne para acitta ho jAtI haiN| nizIthacUrNi meM kahA hai-'kei paThaMti gaauysygaahaa'| 2. eka pAtra se dUsare pAtra meM, eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna meM rakhane se, vAyu, agni tathA dhuAM lagane se bhI namaka Adi pRthvikAya acitta bana jAtA hai| * apkAya, teUkAya, vAyukAya tathA vanaspatikAya kI acittatA bhI pRthvikAya kI taraha hI samajhanA // 1001 / / haratAla, mainazila (donoM dhAtu vizeSa haiM), dAkha, pIpara, harar3e Adi bhI sau yojana le jAne para acitta ho jAtI haiN| inakI acittatA ke bhI pUrvokta hI kAraNa haiN| parantu inameM kucha cIjeM svabhAvata: kalpya haiM to kucha cIjeM akalpya haiN| jaise-pIpara, harar3e Adi kalpya hone se acitta ho jAne ke bAda grAhya haiM, para khajUra, dAkha Adi akalpya hone se acitta ho jAne ke bAda bhI agrAhya hI haiM // 1002 // acittatA ke kAraNagAr3I Adi meM athavA baila Adi kI pITha para rakhane se athavA nIce utArane se lavaNAdi acitta banate haiN| namaka Adi para baiThane se, baila Adi ke zarIra kI garmI se athavA lavaNAdi pRthvikAyika jIvoM ko AhAra Adi na milane se ve acitta bana jAte haiN| upakrama lagane se bhI acitta bana jAte haiN| upakrama = jisase laMbI Ayu alpa samaya meM kSINa ho jAtI hai vaha upakrama hai| jaise svakAyazastra, parakAyazastra va ubhayakAya zastra / svakAyazastra--sajAtIya zastra jaise-khArA pAnI, mIThe pAnI kA zastra hai| parakAyazastra-vijAtIya zastra jaise vanaspati ke liye Aga zastra hai| ubhayakAyazastra-miTTIyukta jala, zuddhajala ke liye zastra hai // 1003 / / |156 dvAra : dhAnya-saMkhyA dhannAiM cauvIsaM java gohama sAli vIhi saTThI y| koddava aNuyA kaMgU rAlaya tila mugga mAsA ya // 1004 // ayasi harimaMtha tiugaDa niSphAva siliMda rAyamAsA ya / ikkhU masUra tuvarI kulattha taha dhannaya kalAyA // 1005 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 129 -vivecanacaubIsa prakAra ke dhAnya-(1) yava-jau, (2) gehU~, (3) zAlI (DAMgara), (4) vrIhi (cAMvala), (5) paSTikA (60 rAta meM pakane vAlI zAlI vizeSa), (6) kodrava-kodarI, (7) yugandharI, (8) kAMganI, (9) kaMgUvizeSa, (10) tila, (11) mUMga, (12) ur3ada, (13) alasI, (14) kAle cane, (15) tripuTaga (dhAnyavizeSa) (16) vAla, (17) zilinda (moMTha), (18) caulA, (19) ikSu-baMTI, (20) masUra, (21) tUara, (22) kulattha, (23) kusuMbharI (dhaniyA) tathA (24) maTara // 1004-1005 / / 157 dvAra: maraNa AvIi ohi aMtiya valAyamaraNaM vasaTTamaraNaM ca / aMtosallaM tabbhava bAlaM taha paMDiyaM mIsaM // 1006 // chaumatthamaraNa kevali vehAyasa giddhapiTThamaraNaM ca / maraNaM bhattaparinnA iMgiNi pAovagamaNaM ca // 1007 // aNusamayaniraMtaramAviisanniyaM taM bhaNaMti paMcavihaM / davve khette kAle bhave ya bhAve ya saMsAre // 1008 // emeva ohimaraNaM jANi mao tANi ceva marai puNo / emeva AiaMtiyamaraNaM navi marai tANi puNo // 1009 // saMjamajogavisannA maraMti je taM valAyamaraNaM tu / iMdiyavisayavasagayA maraMti je taM vasaTTaM tu // 1010 // gAravapaMkanibuDDA aiyAraM je parassa na khNti| daMsaNanANacaritte sasallamaraNaM havai tesiM // 1011 // mottuM akammabhUmiya naratirie suragaNe ya nerie| sesANaM jIvANaM tabbhavamaraNaM ca kesiMci // 1012 // mottUNa ohimaraNaM AvI (i) yaMtiyaMtiyaM cev| sesA maraNA savve tabbhavamaraNeNa nAyavvA // 1013 // avirayamaraNaM bAlaM maraNaM virayANa paMDiyaM biMti / jANAhi bAlapaMDiyamaraNaM puNa desavirayANaM // 1014 / /
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________________ 130 maNapajjavohinANI suyamainANI maraMti je samaNA / chaumatthamaraNameyaM kevalimaraNaM tu kevaliNo // 1015 // giddhA bhakkhaNaM giddhapiTTha ubbaMdhaNAI vehAsaM / ee donnivi maraNA kAraNajAe aNunnAyA // 1016 // bhattaparinnA iMgiNi pAyavagamaNaM ca tinni maraNAI / kannasamajjhimaTThA dhiisaMghayaNeNa u visiTThA // 1017 | -gAthArtha satraha prakAra ke maraNa - 1. AvIcimaraNa 2. avadhimaraNa 3. AtyantikamaraNa 4. valanmaraNa 5. vazArttamaraNa 6. anta: zalyamaraNa 7. tadbhavamaraNa 8. bAlamaraNa 9. paMDitamaraNa 10. mizramaraNa 11. chadmasthamaraNa 12. kevalimaraNa 13. vaihAyasamaraNa 14. gRdhrapRSThamaraNa 15. bhaktaparijJAmaraNa 16. iMginImaraNa tathA 17. pAdapopagamanamaraNa - ye satraha prakAra kA maraNa hai / / 1006-7 / / dvAra 157 1. AvIcimaraNa - pratisamaya AyuSya kA ghaTate jAnA AvIcimaraNa hai / dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva aura bhava ke bheda se inake pA~ca prakAra haiM / / 1008 / / 2- 3. avadhimaraNa aura Atyantika maraNa - jisa avasthA meM mRtyu huI, puna: usI avasthA maranA avadhimaraNa hai / jisa avasthA meM mRtyu huI usa avasthA meM punaH kabhI nahIM maranA Atyantika maraNa hai / / 1009 // 4-5. valanmaraNa aura vazArtamaraNa - saMyama yoga se udvigna hokara maranA valanmaraNa hai| viSayAdhIna hokara pataMge Adi kI taraha maranA vazArttamaraNa hai / / 1090 / / 6. anta: zalyamaraNa -- gAravarUpa kardama meM nimagna jIva darzana, jJAna aura cAritra ke sambandha meM sevita doSoM ko kabhI bhI guru ke samakSa nahIM khte| aise jIvoM kA maraNa, sazalya maraNa kahalAtA / / 1011 / / 7. tadbhavamaraNa - yugalika manuSya tiryaMca, deva aura nArakI ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI jIvoM kA tadbhavamaraNa hotA hai / / 1012 // avadhimaraNa, AvIcimaraNa, AtyaMtikamaraNa ina tInoM ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI maraNa tadbhavamaraNa pUrvaka hotA hai, aisA samajhanA cAhiye || 1013 || 8-10. bAla - paMDita evaM mizramaraNa - aviratidhArI jIva kA bAlamaraNa, viratidhArI jIva kA paMDitamaraNa tathA dezaviratidhArI jIva kA bAlapaMDitamaraNa hotA hai / / 1014 // 11-12. chadmastha aura kevalimaraNa - manaH paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, zrutajJAnI tathA matijJAnI zramaNa kA maraNa chadmastha maraNa hai / kevalajJAnI kA maraNa kevalImaraNa hai / / 1015 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 131 :20403333:51 13-14. vaihAyasa aura gRdhrapRSTha-maraNa-apane zarIra ko gRdhra Adi kA bhakSya banAkara maranA gRdhrapRSTha maraNa hai| vRkSa, parvata Adi se laTakakara, girakara maranA vaihAyasa maraNa hai| AgAr3ha kAraNa upasthiti hone para ina donoM maraNa kI anujJA paramAtmA ne dI hai|| 1016 / / / 15-16-17. bhaktaparijJA-iMginI evaM pAdapopagamana maraNa-bhakta parijJAmaraNa, iMginImaraNa tathA pAdapopagamana maraNa-ye tInoM hI maraNa dhRti aura saMghayaNa kI uttarottara viziSTatA ke kAraNa se kramaza: jaghanya, madhyama evaM utkRSTa kahalAte haiM / 1017 // -vivecana1. AvIci-maraNa-jisa prakAra uttara lahara kA uThanA aura pUrva lahara kA naSTa honA satata calatA rahatA hai, vaise Ayukarma ke uttara-dalikoM kA udaya meM AnA evaM pUrva-pUrva dalikoM kA udaya meM Akara kSINa hote rahanA, AvIci-maraNa kahalAtA hai| athavA jaise laharoM kA koI aMta nahIM hotA, vaise jisa maraNa kA bhI kabhI aMta nahIM hotA, pratyuta pratisamaya calatA rahatA hai, vaha AvIci-maraNa kahalAtA hai| vIci = aMta honA, jisakA aMta nahIM hotA vaha AvIci maraNa hai / isake pA~ca prakAra haiM dravyata:-naraka, tiryaMca Adi cAroM gatiyoM meM janma se lekara mRtyu paryaMta, pratisamaya apanI-apanI Ayu ke dalikoM ko bhogakara nAza karanA dravya AvIcimaraNa hai| kSetrata:-apanI-apanI Ayu ke bhogane yogya kSetra meM pratisamaya Ayukarma ke pudgaloM kI nirjarA krnaa| cAra gati kI apekSA se tatsambandhI kSetra bhI cAra prakAra kA hai| kAlata:-apane-apane AyukAla meM pratisamaya Ayukarma kI nirjarA krnaa| yahA~ kAla kA artha hai AyukAla, nahIM ki addhAkAla (sUrya Adi kI kriyA se vyakta hone vAlA samaya) kyoMki addhAkAla devaloka Adi meM nahIM hotaa| cAra prakAra kI Ayu kI apekSA yaha maraNa bhI cAra prakAra kA hai| bhavata:-naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva bhava meM pratisamaya Ayukarma kI nirjarA krnaa| narakAdi bhavoM kI apekSA se yaha maraNa cAra prakAra kA hai| ___ bhAvata:-narakAdi kI Ayu kSaya krnaa| Ayu-kSaya rUpa bhAva kI pradhAnatA kI apekSA se yaha bhAva AvIcimaraNa kahalAtA hai // 1008 / / 2. avadhimaraNa-jaise AvIcimaraNa dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhava aura bhAva ke bheda se pA~ca prakAra kA hai, vaise avadhimaraNa ke bhI pA~ca bheda haiN| avadhi arthAt mryaadaa| avadhi sApekSa maraNa avadhi maraNa arthAt jina pudgaloM kI apekSA marA thA, unhIM pudgaloM kI apekSA se puna: kAlAntara meM maranA avadhimaraNa (i) dravyata:-sArAMza yaha hai ki narakAdi bhavoM ke hetubhUta Ayukarma ke jina pudgaloM ko bhogakara jIva marA thA, unhIM pudgaloM ko kAlAntara meM bhogakara jaba bhI vaha maregA, vaha maraNa avadhimaraNa khlaayegaa| kyoMki una pudgaloM ko puna: grahaNa karane kI avadhi taka una pudgaloM kI apekSA se jIva mRta hotA hai| jaise manuSya Ayu ke pudgaloM ko bhogakara marane ke pazcAt puna: jaba bhI usa Ayu ke pudgaloM ko bhogakara .
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________________ dvAra 157 jIva maregA, usa avadhi meM manuSya Ayu kI apekSA se jIva mRta hai aura usakA vaha maraNa avadhimaraNa hai| dravya sApekSa maraNa hone se yaha dravya avadhimaraNa kahalAtA hai| grahaNa karake chor3e hue pudgaloM kA punargrahaNa adhyavasAyoM kI vicitratA ke kAraNa zakya hai| (i) kSetrata:-eka bAra pAye hue kSetra ko puna: pAne taka kA antarakAla kSetra kI apekSA se avadhimaraNa hai| (iii) kAla--vizeSa pramANayukta Ayu ko ekabAra pAkara puna: utane hI pramANa kI Ayu jaba taka na mile, vaha madhyavartI kAla, usa kAla kI apekSA se kAla-avadhimaraNa hai| (iv) bhava--kisI vizeSa bhava ko chor3akara dubArA use nahIM pAye taba taka kI avadhi usa bhava kI apekSA se bhava-avadhimaraNa hai| (v) bhAva-eka bAra narakAdi Ayu ko kSayakara dubArA usI Ayu ko kSaya karane kI avadhi bhAva-avadhi-maraNa hai| 3. Atyantika maraNa-Ayu ke jina dalikoM ko ekabAra bhoga liyA unheM dubArA kabhI bhI grahaNa na krnaa| yaha bhI pUrvavat 5 prakAra kA hai // 1009 // 4. valanmaraNa-binA bhAva se mAtra, lajjAvaza saMyama kA pAlana karanA jaise--'isa kaSTa se mujhe kaba mukti milegI?' aisA cintana karate hue anta meM mRtyu kA varaNa krnaa| yaha saMyama se pIche haTate hue jIva kA maraNa hone se valanmaraNa hai| yaha maraNa bhagnapariNAmI vratI ko hI saMbhava hai, kyoMki avratI ke saMyama hI nahIM hotA to usase mukta hone kA vaha viSAda kaise karegA? viSAda ke abhAva meM valanmaraNa saMbhava nahIM hotaa| 5. vazArta-maraNa-indriyoM kI gAr3ha Asakti se pIr3ita hokara mRtyu kA varaNa krnaa| jaise, rUpa kI Asakti ke kAraNa pataMgoM kA maranA // 1010 // 6. antaHzalya-maraNa-Rddhi, rasa aura zAtA ke atireka se garvita banakara ratnatraya meM lage hue aticAroM kA prAyazcitta kiye binA hI maranA / aisA AtmA abhimAnavaza yA lajjAvaza prAyazcitta nahIM karatA, jaise 'yadi prAyazcitta lU~gA to AcArya Adi ke pAsa jAnA par3egA, vandanAdi karanA pdd'egaa| prAyazcitta ke rUpa meM milA huA tapa-ArAdhana Adi karanA par3egA athavA maiM bahuzruta hU~, AcArya alpazruta haiM, ye kyA mujhe prAyazcitta deMge? alpazruta AcArya ko mere jaisA kaise vandana karegA?' isa prakAra abhimAna se athavA lajjA ke kAraNa 'loga kyA kaheMge ki mere jaisA bahuzruta bhI aisA pApa karatA hai?' prAyazcitta nahIM krtaa| jaise kIla Adi dravya-zalya zarIra meM cubhana paidA karate haiM, tathA kAlAntara meM zarIra ke aMgoM ko sar3A dete haiM, vaise anAlocita pApa (bhAva-zalya) bhI AtmA ko kAlAntara meM hAni pahu~cAte haiN| aise bhAva-zalyoM kI AlocanA kiye binA hI maranA antaHzalya maraNa hai| abhimAnarUpI kIcar3a meM phaMse hue vyaktiyoM kA yahI maraNa hotA hai // 1011 // 7. tadbhava-maraNa-jisa bhava kA Ayu pUrNa kara jIva marA ho, puna: usI bhava meM Akara maranA,
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra __ 133 yaha maraNa karmabhUmi meM utpanna ayugalika tiryaMca aura manuSya ko hI hotA hai, kyoMki ve hI puna: usa bhava kA AyuSya bA~dha sakate haiN| devatA, nArakI aura yugalika nara-tiryaMca marakara puna: usI bhava meM nahIM jA sakate ata: unakA tadbhava maraNa nahIM hotaa| 'gAthAgata 'tu' zabda isa bAta kA jJApaka hai ki saMkhyAtAvarSa kI Ayu vAle tiryaMca va manuSyoM kA hI tadbhavamaraNa hotA hai| asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle yugalika hone se akarmabhUmi ke jIvoM kI taraha deva meM hI utpanna hote haiN| saMkhyAtA varSAyu vAle sabhI kA tadbhava maraNa nahIM hotA para jinhoMne tadbhava kA AyuSya bA~dhA ho, unhIM kA hotA hai // 1012 / / 8. bAla-maraNa bAla kA artha hai viratirahita. ata: viratirahita mithyAtvI yA samakitI kA maraNa / 9. paMDita-maraNa-sarvavirati-saMyamI kA maraNa / 10. bAla-paMDitamaraNa dezavirati zrAvakoM kA maraNa / / 1014 // 11. chadmastha-maraNa-jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM se yukta mana:paryavajJAnI, avadhijJAnI, zrutajJAnI aura matijJAnI zramaNoM kA maraNa / yahA~ mana:paryavajJAna kA nAma prathama isaliye diyA gayA ki vaha jJAna mati Adi anya chAdyasthika jJAnoM kI apekSA adhika vizuddha hai tathA vaha saMyamiyoM ko hI hotA hai| avadhi Adi ke viSaya meM isI prakAra samajhanA caahiye| 12. kevalI-maraNa-kevalajJAnI kA mrnn| samasta karmapudgaloM ke kSaya se jo nirvANa hotA hai / / 1015 // 13. vaihAyasa-maraNa vRkSa kI zAkhA se laTaka kara, vRkSa yA parvata se chalAMga lagAkara Atma-hatyA krnaa| giranA, laTakanA Adi kriyA AkAza se sambandhita hone se isa maraNa ko vaihAyasa-maraNa kahate haiN| 'vyomani bhavaM = vaihAyasaM / ' 14. gRdhrapRSTha-maraNa--gIdha, zRgAla ityAdi hiMsaka pazu-pakSiyoM kA bhakSya banakara mRtyu kA varaNa krnaa| isake do bheda haiM (i) apane pITha, peTa ityAdi avayavoM ko alatA ityAdi ke rasa se rakta, mAMsa kI taraha lAla raMgakara jAna-bUjhakara hiMsaka pazu-pakSiyoM kA bhakSya bananA / (ii) zarIra ko khAne ke liye Aye hue hiMsaka prANiyoM kA pratirodha na karanA athavA hiMsaka prANiyoM ke bhakSyarUpa hAthI, U~Ta ityAdi ke kalevara meM praveza karake svayaM ko bhakSya bnaanaa| prazna-vaihAyasa aura gRdhapRSTha donoM hI maraNa AtmaghAta rUpa haiM to inheM alaga kyoM batAyA? uttara--yadyapi donoM AtmaghAtarUpa haiM phira bhI sAhasa kI dRSTi se inameM antara hai| gRdhapRSTha maraNa mahAzaktizAlI vyakti svIkAra kara sakatA hai, jabaki vaihAyasa maraNa meM itane sAhasa kI apekSA nahIM rhtii| yaha bheda batAne ke liye donoM ko alaga se btaayaa| prazna Agama meM kahA hai ki jinAjJA se bhAvita AtmA ke liye sva-para kA koI bheda nahIM hotaa| ata: vaha sva aura para donoM ke sukha-duHkha ko samAna bhAva se grahaNa karatA hai| jaise vaha dUsaroM
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________________ 134 . dvAra 157 kI pIr3A ko pApa samajhatA hai, vaise apanI pIr3A ko bhI pApa samajhatA hai, kahA hai "bhAviyajiNavayaNANaM, mamattarahiyANa natthi hu viseso| appANaMmi paraMmi ya, to vajje piiddmubho'vi|" aisI sthiti meM pUrvokta maraNa Atma-pIr3ana rUpa hone se unheM svIkAra karanA Agama viruddha hai tathA AtmA pIr3ita na bane isaliye to bhakta-parijJAdi maraNa svIkArane se pahale saMlekhanA Adi karanA anivArya batAyA hai| isa taraha marane se zAsana kI niMdA bhI hogI ata: isa prakAra kI mRtyu Agama-sammata kaise ho sakatI hai? uttara-dharma para lage hue lAMchana ko dhone ke liye tathA dharma saMkaTa kI sthiti meM bacAva ke anya upAya na hone para agatyA pUrvokta maraNa ko svIkAranA bhI zAstra-sammata hai| jaise udAyI rAjA kI hatyA ke pazcAt dharma kI nindA ke bhaya se AcArya bhagavanta ne bhI AtmahatyA kA mArga apanA liyA thA // 1016 // 15. bhakta-parijJA maraNa bhakta-parijJA arthAt bhojana-viSayaka jnyaan| yaha do prakAra kA hai(i) jJa-parijJA aura (ii) pratyAkhyAna parijJA / (i) jJa-parijJA-isa jIva ne khAne kI lAlasA ke kAraNa aneka pApa kiye haiN| bhojana ke viSaya meM isa prakAra kA ciMtana karanA jJa-parijJA hai| (ii) pratyAkhyAna-parijJA-jJa-parijJApUrvaka caturvidha-AhAra, bAhya-upadhi, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha Adi antaraMga-parigraha evaM trividha-AhAra kA yAvajjIva-tyAga kara matya kA varaNa karanA pratyAkhyAna-parijJA 16. iMginI-maraNa-uThane-baiThane kI nizcita maryAdA rakhate hue, anazana-pUrvaka mRtyu kA varaNa karanA iMginI-maraNa hai| bhakta-parijJA maraNa meM caturvidha yA trividha AhAra kA tyAga hotA hai| zarIra kI sevA-zuzrUSA sAdhaka svayaM kara sakatA hai yA dUsaroM se bhI karavA sakatA hai| eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para jA-A sakatA hai, kiMtu iMginI-maraNa meM sAdhaka nizcita sthAna ko chor3akara eka kadama bhI idhara-udhara nahIM jA sktaa| isa maraNa meM dUsaroM se sevA karavAnA sarvathA niSiddha hai| yathAsamAdhi svayaM hI svayaM kA kAma karatA hai| 17. pAdapopagamana--jaise vRkSa TUTa kara girane ke bAda bhUmi sama ho yA viSama vaha par3A hI rahatA hai, vaise sAdhaka kA ekabAra sama yA viSama sthAna para sone ke bAda hile-Dule binA aisI hI sthiti meM maranA, pAdapopagamana maraNa kahalAtA hai| antima tIna-maraNa, dhRti (saMyama ke prati sthiratA) aura saMghayaNayukta AtmA hI svIkAra kara sakate haiM, kahA hai dhIreNavi mariyavvaM, kApuriseNAvi avassamariyavvaM / tamhA avassamaraNe, varaM khu dhIrattaNe mariuM / / artha--dhIra puruSa bhI marate haiM va kAyara puruSa bhI marate haiM / jaba mRtyu avazyaMbhAvI hai to dhIratApUrvaka
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 135 maranA hI zreSTha hai-aisI zubha bhAvanA se bhAvita AtmA hI pUrvokta anazana ko svIkAra karate haiN| ina tInoM maraNa kA phala vaimAnika devatva yA mokSagamana hai, kintu inheM svIkAra karane vAle AtmAoM kA dhairya viziSTa, viziSTatara aura viziSTatama hone se ye maraNa kramaza: jaghanya, madhyama aura utkRSTa kahalAte haiM jaghanya madhyama utkRSTa 1. bhaktaparijJA maraNa aprathamasaMghayaNI sAdhu-sAdhvI aura deza-virati zrAvaka, svIkAra kara sakate haiN| 2. iNginii-mrnn| yaha maraNa | 3. pAdapopagamana / yaha maraNa parvata viziSTa dhairya aura saMhananayukta va bhIta ke samAna nizcala, sAdhu bhagavaMta hI svIkAra kara vajraRSabhanArAca saMghayaNI, sakate haiM. sAdhvI nhiiN| | tIrthaMkara yA viziSTa muni hI svIkAra karate haiN| sAdha bhara kahA hai-prathama saMghayaNa parvata va dIvAra ke samAna majabUta hai| 14 pUrvI ke viccheda ke sAtha usakA bhI viccheda hotA hai| sabhI tIrthakara paramAtmA karmabhUmi meM utpanna hote haiM, sarvajJa sabhI ke guru va sabhI se pUjita haiN| sabhI kA meru para abhiSeka hotA hai| sarva labdhiyukta hote haiN| sabhI pariSahoM ko jItakara pAdapopagamana dvArA mokSa jAte haiN| zeSa tInoM kAloM meM hone vAle anagAra tInoM maraNa ko varaNa karate haiN| tIrthaMkara dvArA sevita hone se pAdapopagamana jyeSTha hai| bhaktaparijJA aura iMginImaraNa sAdhuoM dvArA sevita hone se jyeSTha nahIM kahalAte // 1017 // 158 dvAra : palyopama paliovamaM ca tivihaM uddhAra'ddhaM ca khettapaliyaM c| ekkekkaM puNa duvihaM bAyara suhumaM ca nAyavvaM // 1018 // jaM joyaNavicchinnaM taM tiuNaM pariraeNa savisesaM / tAvaiyaM uvviddhaM pallaM paliovamaM nAma // 1019 // egAhiyabehiyatehiyANa ukkosa sttrttaannN| sammaTuM saMniciyaM bhariyaM vAlaggakoDIhiM // 1020 // tatto samae samae ikkikke avahiyaMmi jo kaalo| saMkhijjA khalu samayA bAyarauddhArapallaMmi // 1021 // ekkekkamao lomaM kaTThamasaMkhijjakhaMDamaddissaM /
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________________ 136 dvAra 158 Saroodaisonacc000000000000 . COM samacheyANaMtapaesiyANa pallaM bharijjAhi // 1022 // tatto samae samae ekkekke avahiyaMmi jo kaalo| saMkhijja vAsakoDI suhame uddhArapallaMmi // 1023 // vAsasae vAsasae ekkekke bAyare avhiyNmi| bAyara addhApaliyaM saMkhejjA vAsakoDIo // 1024 // vAsasae vAsasae ekkekke avahiyammi suhmNmi| suhamaM addhApaliyaM havaMti vAsA asaMkhijjA // 1025 // bAyarasuhumAyAse khettapaesANusamayamavahAre / bAyarasuhumaM khettaM ussappiNIo asaMkhejjA // 1026 // -gAthArthapalyopama--palyopama ke tIna bheda haiN| uddhArapalyopama, addhApalyopama evaM kSetrapalyopama / pUrvokta tInoM hI bAdara aura sUkSma ke bheda se do-do prakAra ke haiM / / 1018 // ___ eka yojana vistRta, kucha adhika tIna guNA paridhivAlA tathA eka yojana gaharA khaDDA palya kahalAtA hai / / 1019 / / eka dina, do dina, tIna dina yA adhika meM adhika sAta rAta-dina ke bAlaka ke kezoM ke sUkSma agrabhAgoM se AkaNTha dabA-dabA kara usa palya ko bharanA cAhiye / / 1020 / / tatpazcAt pyAle meM se pratisamaya eka-eka bAlAgra ko nikAlanA caahiye| jitane samaya meM vaha pyAlA rikta hotA hai, vaha samaya kI ikAI bAdara uddhAra palyopama kahalAtI hai| yaha saMkhyAtA samaya pramANa hai / / 1021 // eka-eka bAlAgra ke carmacakSu se dikhAI na de aise asaMkhyAta khaMDa karake pUrvokta parimANavAle palya ko DhUMsa-ThUsa kara bharanA caahiye| pratyeka khaMDa ananta pradeza rUpa, eka sadRza hote haiM / / 1022 // tatpazcAt pratisamaya eka-eka khaMDa pyAle meM se nikAlate-nikAlate jitane samaya meM pyAlA khAlI hotA hai vaha kAlakhaMDa sUkSma uddhArapalyopama kahalAtA hai| sUkSma uddhArapalyopama saMkhyAtAkroDa varSa parimANa hotA hai / / 1023 / / eka eka bAdara bAlAgra ko sau-sau varSa ke pazcAt nikAlane para saMkhyAtA kror3a varSa meM pyAlA khAlI hotA hai| yaha bAdara addhApalyopama kA parimANa hai / / 1024 // sau-sau varSa ke pazcAt eka-eka sUkSma bAlAgra ko nikAlane para asaMkhyAta kroDa varSa vyatIta hote haiN| yaha sUkSma addhApalyopama kA parimANa hai|| 1025 / / sUkSma evaM bAdara bAlAgra se ThasAThasa bhare hue pyAle ke AkAza pradezoM ko prati samaya nikAlane
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 137 para jitanA samaya vyatIta hotA hai vaha sUkSma bAdara kSetra palyopama kA parimANa hai| isame asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI vyatIta hotI hai|| 1026 / / ghanavRtta pyAlA palyopama ke mApa ke liye HAND 1. B 4 kosa 4 kosa 4 kosa palya = -vivecanadhAnya rakhane kA golAkAra pAtra vizeSa / upamA = pAtra vizeSa se jisa kAlaparimANa ko upamita kiyA jAye vaha kAlAvadhi palyopama haiN| isake tIna bheda haiM
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________________ 138 dvAra 158 (i) uddhArapalyopama (ii) addhApalyopama tathA (iii) kSetra palyopama / pUrvokta tInoM palyopama sUkSma va bAdara ke bheda se do-do prakAra ke haiM // 1018 // (i) bAdara uddhAra palyopama utsedhAMgula ke dvArA niSpanna eka yojana pramANa laMbA, eka yojana caur3A aura eka yojana gaharA eka gola palya = pyAlA banAnA caahiye| jisakI paridhi kucha kama 3- yojana hotI hai (golAkAra vastu kI paridhi apane parimANa se 6 bhAga adhika tIna guNI hotI hai)| eka dina se lekara sAta dina taka ke uge hae bAlAnoM se usa palya ko AkaMTha itanA ThasAThasa bharanA cAhiye ki na unheM Aga jalA sake, na vAyu ur3A sake aura na jala usameM praveza pA ske| usa palya se prati samaya eka-eka bAlAgra nikAlane para jitane samaya meM vaha palya khAlI ho, usa kAla ko bAdara uddhAra palyopama kahate haiN| yaha palyopama saMkhyAtA samaya pramANa hI hotA hai kyoMki bAlAgra saMkhyAtA hI hai // 1019-1021 // (ii) sUkSma uddhAra palyopama ___bAdara uddhArapalya se sambandhita eka-eka kezAgra ke apanI buddhi ke dvArA asaMkhyAta-asaMkhyAta Tukar3e karane caahiye| dravya kI apekSA se ye Tukar3e itane sUkSma hote haiM ki atyanta vizuddha A~khoM vAlA puruSa apanI A~kha se jitane sUkSma pudgala dravya ko dekhatA hai, usake bhI asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hote haiM tathA kSetra kI apekSA se sUkSma panaka jIva kA zarIra jitane kSetra ko rokatA hai, usase asaMkhyAtaguNI avagAhanA vAle hote haiN| vRddhamatAnusAra bAlAgroM kA pramANa bAdara paryAptA pRthvIkAya ke zarIra tulya hotA hai| anuyogadvAra kI TIkA meM haribhadrasUrijI ne kahA hai ki--"baadr-pRthiviikaayikpryaaptshriirtulyaanysNkhyeykhnnddaani|" phira bhI ye bAlAgra anaMtapradeza rUpa arthAt anaMtaparamANu rUpa haiN| ina kezAgroM ko pahale kI hI taraha palya meM ThasAThasa bhara denA cAhiye / pahale hI kI taraha prati samaya kezAgra ke eka-eka khaNDa ko nikAlane para saMkhyAta karor3a varSa meM vaha palya khAlI hotA hai| ata: isa kAla ko sUkSma uddhAra palyopama kahate haiN| isameM eka bAlAgra ke asaMkhyAtA khaMDa kiye jAte haiN| ata: eka bAlAgra ke khaMDoM ko nikAlane meM asaMkhyAtA samaya laga jAtA hai to saMpUrNa bAlAnoM ko nikAlane meM saMkhyAtA karor3a varSa lageM to isameM Azcarya hI kyA hai ? // 1022-1023 / / (iii) bAdara addhA palyopama pUrvokta bAdara uddhArapalya meM se sau-sau varSa ke bAda eka-eka kezAgra nikAlane para jitane samaya meM vaha palya khAlI hotA hai utane samaya ko bAdara addhA palyopama kAla kahate haiN| bAdara addhApalyopama saMkhyAtA karor3a varSa kA hotA hai // 1024 // (iv) sUkSma addhA palyopama pUrvokta sUkSma uddhAra palya meM se sau-sau varSa ke bAda kezAgra kA eka-eka khaMDa nikAlane para jitane samaya meM vaha palya khAlI hotA hai, utane samaya ko sUkSma addhA palyopamakAla kahate haiN| yaha asaMkhyAtA karor3a varSa kA hotA hai // 1025 // .
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 139 (v) bAdara kSetra palyopama pUrvavat eka yojana laMbe-caur3e aura gahare pyAle meM eka dina se lekara sAta dina taka ke uge hue bAloM ke agra bhAga ko pahale kI hI taraha ThasAThasa bhara do| ve agrabhAga AkAza ke jina pradezoM ko sparza kareM, unameM se prati samaya eka-eka pradeza kA apaharaNa karate karate jitane samaya meM samasta pradezoM kA apaharaNa kiyA jA sake, utane samaya ko bAdara kSetra palyopama kahate haiN| yaha kAla asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura asaMkhyAta avasarpiNI kAla ke barAbara hotA hai| kAraNa kSetra atisUkSma hai, eka-eka bAlAgra para sthita AkAza pradezoM kA apahAra karane meM aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM asaMkhyAtI utsarpiNI samApta hotI ho to saMpUrNa pyAle ke bAlAnoM para sthita AkAza pradezoM kA apahAra karane meM asaMkhyAtI utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI lage to Azcarya hI kyA hai? (vi) sUkSma kSetra palyopama bAdara kSetra ke bAlAnoM meM se pratyeka ke asaMkhyAta khaMDa karake unheM usI palya meM pahale kI taraha bhara do| usa palya meM ve khaMDa AkAza ke jina pradezoM kA sparza kareM aura jina pradezoM ko sparza na kareM, unameM se pratisamaya eka-eka pradeza kA apaharaNa karate-karate jitane samaya meM spRSTa aura aspRSTa sabhI pradezoM kA apaharaNa kiyA jA sake, utane samaya ko eka sUkSma kSetra palyopama kAla kahate haiN| isakA kAla bhI asaMkhyAta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla ke barAbara hotA hai, para pUrva kI apekSA yaha kAla asaMkhyAtaguNA hai| kAraNa, spRSTa AkAza pradezoM kI apekSA aspRSTa AkAza pradeza asaMkhyAta guNa adhika haiN| prazna-jo palya itanA ThasAThasa bharA hai ki jisameM Aga-pAnI Adi kA bhI lezamAtra praveza nahIM ho sakatA to vahA~ aspaSTa AkAza pradeza kaise saMbhavita ho sakate haiM? uttara--bAlAgoM ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI apekSA AkAza pradeza atyanta sUkSma hote haiN| anuyogadvAra sUtra meM sodAharaNa isa bAta ko spaSTa kiyA hai ki palya meM bAlAroM se aspRSTa AkAza pradezoM kA astitva hai| jaise--praznakartA pUchatA hai ki 'kyA palya meM bAlAnoM se aspRSTa AkAza pradeza haiM?' sUtrakAra kahate haiM. hA~, haiN| praznakartA-udAharaNa dekara smjhaaiye| sUtrakAra-kaddU (kolA) se bhare palya meM kisI ne bIjore (nIMbU) DAle, ve andara samA gye| phira kramaza: bilva..AMvale...bera.cane DAle ve bhI samA gaye, isase spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki palya meM bAlAroM se aspRSTa AkAza pradeza asaMkhyAta haiN| yadyapi sthUlabuddhi vAloM kI apekSA yathokta palya meM lezamAtra bhI avakAza na hone ke kAraNa aspRSTa AkAza pradeza kI yatkicit bhI saMbhAvanA nahIM rahatI tathApi jJAniyoM kI dRSTi meM sUkSma bAlAgra kI apekSA AkAza pradeza atisUkSma hone ke kAraNa aspRSTa asaMkhyAta AkAza pradeza palya meM hote haiN| dekhA bhI jAtA hai ki atyanta Thosa dikhAI dene vAle khaMbhe, bhIMta Adi meM kIla ThokI jAye to bhItara ghusa jAtI hai| yadi ve sarvathA Thosa hote to kIla Adi bhItara praveza nahIM pA sakate / yahA~ eka zaMkA utpanna hotI hai ki yadi bAlAroM se spRSTa aura aspRSTa sabhI pradeza grahaNa kiye jAte haiM to bAlAgoM kA kucha bhI prayojana nahIM rhtaa| isa zaMkA aura usake samAdhAna kA citraNa
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________________ 140 dvAra 158-159 anuyogadvAra kI TIkA meM isa prakAra kiyA hai prazna - yadi AkAza ke spRSTa aura aspRSTa pradezoM kA grahaNa karanA hai to bAlAroM kA koI prayojana nahIM rahatA, kyoMki usa dazA meM pUrvokta palya ke andara jitane pradeza hoM, unake apaharaNa karane se hI prayojana siddha ho jAtA hai? uttara-ApakA kahanA ThIka hai, kiMtu prastuta palyopama se dRSTivAda meM dravyoM ke pramANa kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| unameM se kucha dravyoM kA pramANa to ukta bAlAnoM se spRSTa AkAza ke pradezoM ke dvArA hI mApA jAtA hai| ata: dRSTivAda meM varNita dravyoM ke mAna meM upayogI hone ke kAraNa bAlAroM kA nirdeza karanA saprayojana hai, niSprayojana nahIM hai // 1026 // 159 dvAra: sAgaropama uddhArapallagANaM koDAkoDI bhavejja dsgunniyaa| taM sAgarovamassa u ekkassa bhave parImANaM // 1027 // jAvaio uddhAro aDDAijjANa sAgarANa bhve| tAvaiA khalu loe havaMti dIvA samuddA ya // 1028 // taha addhApallANaM koDAkoDI bhavejja dsgunniyaa| taM sAgarovamassa u parimANaM havai egassa // 1029 // suhumeNa u addhAsAgarassa mANeNa savvajIvANaM / kammaThiI kAyaThiI bhavaTThiI hoi nAyavvA // 1030 // iha khettapallagANaM koDAkoDI havejja dsgunniyaa| taM sAgarovamassa u ekkassa bhave parImANaM // 1031 // eeNa khettasAgarauvamANeNaM havijja nAyavvaM / puDhavidagaagaNimAruyahariyatasANaM ca parimANaM // 1032 // -gAthArthasAgaropama-uddhArapalyopama ko dasa koTAkoTI (dasa karor3a x dasa karor3a) se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA AtI hai vaha eka sAgaropama kA parimANa hai / / 1027 / / DhAI sUkSma uddhAra sAgaropama ke jitane samaya hote haiM utane loka meM dvIpa samudra haiM / / 1028 / / sUkSma evaM bAdara addhApalyopama ko dasa koTAkoTI se guNA karane para kramaza: bAdara addhAsAgaropama tathA sUkSma addhAsAgaropama hotA hai|| 1029 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 141 sUkSma addhAsAgaropama ke dvArA sabhI jIvoM kI karmasthiti, kAyasthiti tathA bhavasthiti kA mApa kiyA jAtA hai|| 1030 // bAdara kSetrapalyopama ko dasa koTAkoTI se guNA karane para sUkSma kSetra sAgaropama kA parimANa AtA hai| sUkSma kSetra sAgaropama ke dvArA pRthvIkAya, apakAya, teukAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya evaM trasakAya ke jIvoM kA parimANa kiyA jAtA hai| 1031-32 / / -vivecanasAgaropama = parimApa kI apekSA se jise sAgara kI upamA dI jAye vaha sAgaropama hai| palyopama kI taraha isake bhI cha: bheda haiN| (i) bAdara uddhAra sAgaropama (ii) sUkSma uddhAra sAgaropama / (iii) bAdara addhA sAgaropama (iv) sUkSma uddhAra sAgaropama / (v) bAdara kSetra sAgaropama (vi) sUkSma kSetra saagropm| (i) daza koTA-koTI bAdara uddhAra palyopama kA eka bAdara uddhAra sAgaropama hotA hai| bAdara - uddhAra palyopama va sAgaropama kA kevala yahI upayoga hai ki inake dvArA sUkSma uddhAra palyopama aura sUkSma uddhAra sAgaropama saralatA se samajha meM A jAte haiM // 1027 / / (ii) dasa koTA-koTI sUkSma uddhAra palya kA eka sUkSma uddhAra sAgaropama hotA hai| sUkSma uddhAra palyopama va sAgaropama se dvIpa va samudroM kI gaNanA kI jAtI hai| DhAI sUkSma uddhAra sAgaropama ke athavA paccIsa koTA-koTI sUkSma uddhAra palyopama ke jitane samaya hote haiM utane ti loka meM dvIpa va samudra haiM // 1028 / / (iii) dasa koTA-koTI bAdara addhA palyopama kA eka bAdara addhAsAgaropama hotA hai // 1029 // (iv) dasa koTA-koTI sUkSma addhA palyopama kA eka sUkSma addhAsAgaropama hotA hai| dasa koTA-koTI sUkSma addhA sAgaropama kI eka avasarpiNI aura utane kI hI eka avasarpiNI hotI hai| sUkSma addhA palyopama tathA sAgaropama ke dvArA deva, tiryaMca aura nArakoM kI Ayu, jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM kI sthiti, pRthvIkAya Adi jIvoM kI kAyasthiti Adi kA jJAna kiyA jAtA hai // 1030 / / (v) dasa koTA-koTI bAdara kSetra palyopama kA eka bAdara kSetra sAgaropama kAla hotA hai| (vi) dasa koTI-koTI sUkSma kSetra palyopama kA eka sUkSma kSetra sAgaropama hotA hai| sUkSma kSetra palyopama tathA sAgaropama ke dvArA dRSTivAda meM dravyoM ke parimApa--pRthvI, jala, teU, vAyu, vanaspati aura trasajIvoM ke parimApa kA vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| * sUkSma uddhAra, sUkSma addhA va sUkSma kSetra palyopama kA bhI yahI prayojana batAyA gayA hai / / 1031-1032 //
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________________ 142 dvAra 160 160 dvAra : | avasarpiNI dasakoDAkoDIo addhAayarANa huMti punnaao| avasappiNIe tIe bhAyA chacceva kAlassa // 1033 // susamasusamA ya susamA taiyA puNa susamadussamA hoi| dUsamasusama cautthI dUsama aidUsamA chaTThI // 1034 // susamasusamAe kAlo cattAri havaMti koddikoddiio| tinni susamAe kAlo dunni bhave susamadusamAe // 1035 // ekkA koDAkoDI bAyAlIsAe jA sahassehiM / vAsANa hoi UNA dUsamasusamAi so kAlo // 1036 // aha dUsamAe kAlo vAsasahassAI ekkavIsaM tu| tAvaio ceva bhave kAlo aidUsamAevi // 1037 // -gAthArthaavasarpiNI kA svarUpa-dasa kor3Akor3I addhA-sUkSmasAgaropama se eka avasarpiNI pUrNa hotI hai| eka avasarpiNI ke cha: bhAga hote haiM // 1033 // 1. suSama-suSamA 2. suSamA 3. suSama-duHSamA 4. duHSama-suSamA 5. duHSamA tathA 6. ati duHSamA-ye avasarpiNI kAla ke cha: bhAga haiM / / 1034 // suSamA-suSamA, cAra kor3Akor3I sUkSma addhA-sAgaropama kAla parimANa hai| suSamA tIna kor3A-kor3I sAgara parimANa hai| suSama-duHSamA do kor3Akor3I sAgara kA hai| duHSama-suSamA bayAlIsa hajAra varSa nyUna eka kor3Akor3I sAgara parimANa hai| duHSamA aura atiduHSamA kA kAla parimANa pRthak-pRthak ikkIsa hajAra varSa kA hai / / 1035-1037 // -vivecanaavasarpiNI = jisameM AroM kA pramANa kramaza: nyUna hotA jAtA hai athavA jisa kAla meM jIvoM ke Ayu, zarIra, bala Adi bhAvoM kA hrAsa hotA jAtA hai vaha avasarpiNI kAla hai| atara = jisakA pAra pAnA azakya hai vaha atara-sAgaropama / dasa koTA-koTI sUkSma addhA sAgaropama kI eka avasarpiNI hotI hai| eka avasarpiNI ke cha: kAla khaMDa hai| jinake liye zAstroM meM 'ArA' zabda kA prayoga huA hai| 1. suSama-suSamA-ekAnta sukharUpa kAla / isakA kAlapramANa cAra kor3Akor3I sAgaropama hai| isa
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 143 Are ke manuSyoM kA dehamAna tIna kosa kA tathA Ayu tIna palyopama kI hotI hai| kalpavRkSa Adi aneka zubha-zreSTha vastuoM kA sadbhAva isa Are meM hotA hai| 2. suSamA sukharUpa kaal| yaha avasarpiNI kA dvitIya bhAga hai| isakA kAla pramANa tIna kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kA hai| isa Are ke manuSyoM kA dehamAna tathA Ayu kramaza: do kosa, do palyopama kA hai| kalpavRkSa Adi zreSTha vastuyeM pUrvApekSA hInatara hotI haiN| bAraha Aro kA kAla cakra h A A 3 suSama duHSama 2 ko. ko sAgara para I II 2 suSama 9. 3 ko ko sAgara pa zarIra 1 gAU Ayu 1 palya pAlana 64 pasalI 128 mAhAra 1 dina meM AMvalA pramANa / 7 Ayu 130 varSa 21000 varSa pasalI 128 sa pi ghama 4 duHSama suSamA 53 ko. ko. sAgara (42000 varSa) nyUna/ pAlana 64 dina zarIra 500 dhanuSa Ayu pUrva kroDa varSa AhArAdi aniyata AhAra : dina meM dora pramANa zarIra 2 gAU Ayu 2 palya ko. zarIra 7 hAtha ke saMtati pAlana 47 dina Ayu 20 varSa 4 koDA koDI sAgara// 1 suSama suSama eupan 5 10 zarIra 2 hAtha talks abik Suntpant fie NI|| 10 1 duHSama duHSama/6 dupA hipant F Ayu 20 varSa 21000 varSa G iNI // 10 zarIra 2 hAtha Inline. inku RAN 4 koDA koDI sAgara / / / 6 suSama suSama 35 4 Ayu 130 varSa ko.. zarIra 7 hAtha 21000 Ayu pUrva kroDa varSa tsa 58 zarIra 500 dhanuSA __ AhArAdi aniyata ko. Ayu 1 palya ra zarIra 1 gAU AhAra 1 dina meM AMvalA pramANa pasalI 128 pAlana 64 dina - AhAra 2 dina meM bora pramANa | zarIra 2 gAU ra Ayu 2 palya 8 pasalI 128 va mo. salaga ha pAlana 64 dina u sA RE/h58 kI
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________________ 144 3. suSama - duHSamA -- sukha-duHkharUpa kaal| yaha avasarpiNI kA tRtIya bhAga hai| yaha do kor3Akor3I sAgara pramANa hai / isa Are ke manuSyoM kA deha mApa eka kosa kA tathA Ayu pramANa eka palyopama kA / kalpavRkSa Adi zreSTha vastuoM kA prabhAva hInatama hotA hai / dvAra 160-161 4. duHSama- suSamA - duHkha-sukha rUpa kAla / yaha avasarpiNI kA caturtha bhAga hai / isakA kAlamApa bayAlIsa hajAra varSa nyUna eka kor3Akor3I sAgara kA hai| manuSyoM kA dehamAna pA~ca sau dhanuSa se sAta hAtha paryaMta tathA Ayu pUrvakror3a varSa kI hotI hai / kalpavRkSa Adi kA prabhAva prAyaH naSTa ho jAtA hai / 5. duHSamA - duHkha rUpa kAla / yaha avasarpiNI kA paJcama bhAga hai / isakA kAlamAna ikkIsa hajAra varSa kA hai| manuSyoM kA dehamAna va Ayu (sau varSa se pUrva) aniyata hai / anta meM bIsa varSa kI Ayu tathA dehamApa do hAtha kA / isa ora meM zreSTha vastuoM kI anantaguNa hAni hotI hai / 6. duHSama- duHSamA -- atyanta duHkharUpa kAla / yaha avasarpiNI kA chaThA bhAga hai / isakA kAlamAna ikkIsa hajAra varSa kA / isa Are ke manuSyoM kA dehamAna aniyata hai / anta meM eka hAtha kA hI dehamAna hotA hai / Ayu pramANa solaha varSa kA hai| auSadhi Adi zubha vastuoM kI hAni ho jAtI hai / chaH AroM kA vizeSa svarUpa AgamoM se jAnanA cAhiye // 1033-37 / / 161 dvAra : utsarpiNI avasappiNIva bhAgA havaMti ussappiNIivi cha ee / paDilomA parivADI navari vibhAsu nAyavvA // 1038 // -gAthArtha utsarpiNI kA svarUpa--avasarpiNI kI taraha utsarpiNI ke bhI cha: bhAga haiM parantu unakA krama pUrvApekSayA viparIta samajhanA cAhiye ||1038 // -vivecana utsarpiNI- jisameM AroM kA kAlamApa kramazaH bar3hatA jAtA hai / athavA jisa kAla meM jIvoM kI Ayu, dehamAna Adi kramazaH bar3hate jAte haiM, vaha utsarpiNI kAla hai / isake bhI chaH bhAga hote haiM jo ki pUrvavat Are kahalAte haiM / para itanA antara hai ki isameM AroM kA krama pUrva kI apekSA viparIta hotA hai jaise, duHSama- duHSamA, duHSamA, duHSama-suSamA, suSama- duHSamA, suSamA, suSama- suSamA / isa prakAra bIsa kor3Akor3I sUkSma addhA sAgaropama pramANa bAraha Are hote haiM tathA bAraha Are arthAt utsarpiNI va avasarpiNI milakara eka kAlacakra hotA hai| jisa prakAra cakra meM Are hote haiM tathA vaha golAkAra (aMtahIna) hotA hai, kAlacakra bhI bAraha AroM vAlA tathA antahIna satata gatimAna hotA hai| kAlacakra kA pravartana pA~ca bharata va pA~ca airavata kSetra meM anAdi ananta kAla taka hotA rahatA hai| jaise ahorAtra meM prathama dina hai yA rAta batAnA asaMbhava hotA hai vaise kAlacakra meM prathama utsarpiNI hai yA 1
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 145 avasarpiNI, batAnA asaMbhava hai| yaha cakra to satata gatizIla hai| isakA kabhI anta nahIM hotaa| yadi kahIM prArambha va anta hotA to prathama kauna hai batAnA zakya thA // 1038 / / 162 dvAra: pudgala-parAvarta osappiNI aNaMtA poggalapariyaTTao munneyvvo| te'NaMtA tIyaddhA aNAgayaddhA aNaMtaguNA // 1039 // poggalapariyaTTo iha davvAi-cauvviho muNeyavyo / thUleyarabheehiM jaha hoi tahA nisAmeha // 1040 // orAlaviuvvA-teyakamma-bhAsANa-pANa-maNaehiM / phAsevi savvapoggala mukkA aha bAyaraparaTTo // 1041 // ahava imo davvAI orAlaviuvvateyakammehiM / nIsesadavvagahaNaMmi bAyaro hoi pariyaTTo // 1042 // davve suhumaparaTTo jAhe egeNa aha sarIreNaM / phAsevi savvapoggala aNukkameNaM naNu gaNijjA // 1043 / / logAgAsapaesA jayA maraMteNa ettha jIveNaM / paTThA kamakkameNaM khettaparaTTo bhave thUlo // 1044 // jIvo jaiyA ege khettapaesaMmi ahigae marai / puNaravi tassANaMtari bIyapaesaMmi jai marae // 1045 // evaM taratamajogeNa savvakhettaMmi jai mao hoi|| suhumo khettaparaTTo aNukkameNaM naNu gaNejjA // 1046 // osappiNIe samayA jAvaiyA te ya niyayamaraNeNaM / puTThA kamukkameNaM kAlaparaTTo bhave thUlo // 1047 // . suhumo puNa osappiNI paDhame samayaMmi jai mao hoi| puNaravi tassANaMtarabIe samayaMmi jai marai // 1048 // evaM taratamajoeNa savvasamaesu ceva eesuN| jai kuNai pANacAyaM aNukkameNaM naNu gaNijjA // 1049 //
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________________ 146 dvAra 162 ega samayaMmi loe suhumAgaNijiyA u je u pvisNti| te huMta'saMkhaloyappaesatullA asaMkhejjA // 1050 // tatto asaMkhaguNiyA agaNikkAyA u tesi kAyaThiI / tatto saMjamaaNubhAgabaMdhaThANANi'saMkhANi // 1051 // tANi marateNa jayA puTThANi kamukkameNa savvANi / bhAvaMmi bAyaro so suhumo ya kameNa boddhavvo // 1052 // -gAthArthapudgala parAvartana kA svarUpa-ananta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI milakara eka pudgala parAvartana hotA hai| aisI utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI bhUtakAla meM ananta huI aura bhaviSya meM anantaguNA hogii||1039 // jinezvara paramAtmA ke zAsana meM pudgala parAvartana ke dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke bheda se cAra prakAra haiN| cAroM hI pudgala parAvartana bAdara aura sUkSma ke bheda se do-do prakAra ke haiN||1040 / / audArika, vaikriya, taijas, kArmaNa, bhASA, zvAsocchvAsa aura mana ke rUpa meM sarva pudgaloM ko sparza karake jitane samaya meM jIva visarjita karatA hai, vaha kAlakhaNDa bAdara dravya pudgala parAvartana kahalAtA hai||1041|| ___ athavA audArika, vaikriya, taijas aura kArmaNa zarIra ke rUpa meM sarvadravyoM ko jIva grahaNa karake jitane samaya meM visarjita karatA hai, vaha kAla bAdara pudgala parAvartana kahalAtA hai // 1042 / / kisI eka zarIra ke dvArA anukrama se sabhI pudgaloM kA sparza karake visarjita karane meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai vaha dravya sUkSma pudgala parAvarta kahalAtA hai||1043 / / isa jagata meM jIva lokAkAza ke sarva pradezoM ko krama yA utkrama se jitane samaya meM sparza karatA hai vaha kAla parimApa bAdara kSetra pudgala parAvarta hai // 1044 / / koI jIva kisI eka kSetra pradeza ko Azraya karake marA ho aura puna: usI ke samIpastha dUsare pradeza meM mare-isa prakAra taratama yoga se jitane samaya meM sarva AkAza pradezoM ko apane maraNa ke dvArA sparza karatA hai vaha kAlakhaNDa sUkSma kSetra pudgala parAvarta kahalAtA hai / / 1045-46 / / jitane samaya meM eka jIva avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI ke sabhI samaya ko krama yA utkrama se apanI mRtyu ke dvArA sparza karatA hai vaha kAla vizeSa bAdara kAla pudgala parAvarta kahalAtA hai|||1047 / / avasarpiNI ke prathama samaya meM marane ke pazcAt puna: usake samIpastha dUsare samaya meM maranA-isa prakAra anukrama se utsarpiNI ke sabhI samayoM meM mRtyu kA varaNa karanA-isameM jitanA samaya lagatA hai vaha samaya vizeSa sUkSmakAla pudgala parAvarta kahalAtA hai / / 1048-49 / / isa loka meM eka samaya meM jitane jIva sUkSma agnikAya meM praveza karate haiM ve asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezatulya asaMkhyAtA hote haiM / / 1050 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 147 eka samaya utpanna sUkSma agnikAya jIvoM kI apekSA pUrvotpanna agnikAya jIva asaMkhyaguNA adhika haiN| unase unakI kAyasthiti asaMkhyaguNa haiN| kAyasthiti kI apekSA saMyamasthAna evaM rasabaMdha ke sthAna asaMkhyaguNa haiM / / 1051 / / una sabhI rasabaMdha ke sthAnoM ko jIva jitane samaya meM krama yA akrama se sparza karate hue maratA hai vaha samaya vizeSa bAdara bhAva pudgala parAvarta kahalAtA hai| sUkSmabhAva pudgala parAvarta meM una sthAnoM kI sparzanA kramapUrvaka hotI hai / / 1052 / / -vivecanapudgalaparAvarta = ananta utsarpiNI aura ananta avasarpiNI milakara eka pudgala parAvarta hotA hai| * atItakAla ananta pudgala parAvarta pramANa hai| atIta kI apekSA bhaviSya kAla anantaguNA ___ adhika hai| prazna- bhagavatI sUtra meM kahA hai ki anAgata kAla atIta kI apekSA eka samaya hI adhika hai| vaise atIta va anAgata kAla anAdi ananta hone se samAna haiM para prazna kA madhyakAlIna samaya baca jAtA hai| vaha avinaSTa hone se atIta meM samAviSTa nahIM ho sakatA, para anAgata meM hI samAviSTa hotA hai| ata: atIta kI apekSA anAgata kAla samayAdhika hotA hai| yahA~ Apa use anantaguNA adhika kaise kaha rahe ho? Apake isa kathana kA Agama se virodha nahIM hogA kyA? uttara-jaise anAgata kAla kA anta nahIM hai vaise atIta kAla kI Adi nahIM hai| isa prakAra antahInatA kI dRSTi se donoM samAna hone se Agama meM donoM ko tulya kahA gayA hai| yadi samaya saMkhyA kI apekSA vartamAna meM donoM ko samAna mAna liyA jAya to Apatti hogii| yathA-eka samaya bItane ke bAda anAgata kAla atIta kI apekSA eka samaya nyUna hogA, do samaya bItane ke bAda do samaya nyUna hogaa| nyanatA kA krama pratisamaya calatA rhegaa| eka samaya aisA hogA ki anAgata kAla kSINa ho jaayegaa| aisA kadApi nahIM hotA ata: mAnanA hogA ki samaya saMkhyA kI apekSA atIta anAgata kAla kadApi samAna nahIM hai| para atIta kI apekSA anAgata kAla ananta guNA adhika hai aura isI kAraNa anantakAla bItane para bhI vaha kSINa nahIM hotaa| vartamAna kAla eka samaya rUpa hone se usakA alaga se pratipAdana nahIM kiyA // 1039 // * pUrvokta pudgala parAvarta ke cAra bheda haiN| dravya pudgala parAvarta, kSetra pudgala parAvarta, kAla pudgala parAvarta tathA bhAva pudgala parAvarta / inameM se pratyeka ke do-do bheda hote haiM-bAdara aura sUkSma / isa prakAra pudgala parAvarta ke kula ATha bheda hue // 1040 // / yaha loka aneka prakAra kI pudgalavargaNAoM se bharA huA hai / vargaNA kA artha hai samAnajAtIya pudgaloM kA samUha / una vargaNAoM meM ATha vargaNAe~ grahaNa yogya batalAI haiM, arthAt ve jIvoM ke dvArA grahaNa kI jAtI haiN| jIva unheM grahaNa karake unase apanA zarIra, vacana, mana Adi kI racanA karatA hai| ve vargaNAyeM haiM-audArika grahaNa yogya vargaNA, vaikriya grahaNa yogya
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________________ 148 dvAra 162 vargaNA, AhAraka grahaNa yogya vargaNA, taijas grahaNa yogya vargaNA, bhASA grahaNa yogya vargaNA, zvAsocchvAsa grahaNa yogya vargaNA, manograhaNa yogya vargaNA aura kArmaNa grahaNa yogya vrgnnaa| 1. bAdara dravya pudgala parAvarta--jitane samaya meM eka jIva samasta paramANuoM ko apane audArika, vaikriya, taijas, bhASA, AnapAna, mana aura kArmaNazarIra rUpa meM pariNamAkara unheM bhogakara chor3a detA hai usa samaya kI ikAI ko bAdara dravya pudgala parAvarta kahate haiN| yahA~ AhAraka zarIra ko chor3a diyA hai, kyoMki AhAraka zarIra eka jIva ke adhika se adhika cAra bAra hI ho sakatA hai| ata: vaha pudgala parAvarta ke liye upayogI nahIM hai // 1041-1042 // 2. sUkSma dravya pudgala parAvarta--jitane samaya meM jIva samasta paramANuoM ko audArika Adi sAta vargaNAoM meM se kisI eka vargaNArUpa meM pariNata kara unheM grahaNa karake chor3a detA hai, utane samaya ko sUkSma dravya pudgala parAvarta kahate haiN| bAdara meM to samasta paramANuoM ko sAta rUpa se bhogakara chor3atA hai aura sUkSma meM unheM kevala kisI eka rUpa se grahaNa karake chor3a detA hai| yahA~ itanA vizeSa jAnanA cAhiye ki yadi samasta paramANuoM ko eka audArika zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karate samaya madhya-madhya meM kucha paramANuoM ko vaikriya Adi zarIra rUpa meM grahaNa karake chor3a de, yA samasta paramANuoM ko vaikriya zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karate samaya madhya-madhya meM kucha paramANuoM ko audArika Adi zarIra rUpa se grahaNa karake chor3a de to ve gaNanA meM nahIM liye jaate| jisa zarIra rUpa meM parivartana cAlU hai, usI zarIra rUpa meM jo pudgala paramANu grahaNa karake chor3e jAte haiM, unhIM kA sUkSma meM grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| dravya pudgala parAvarta ke bAre meM eka dUsarA mata bhI hai, jo isa prakAra hai-samasta pudgala paramANuoM ko audArika, vaikriya, taijas aura kArmaNa ina cAra zarIra rUpa meM grahaNa karake chor3a dene meM jIva ko jitanA kAla lagatA hai, use bAdara dravya pudgala parAvarta kahate haiM aura samasta pudgala paramANuoM ko ukta cAroM zarIroM meM se kisI eka zarIra rUpa meM pariNata kara chor3a dene meM jitanA kAla lagatA hai utane kAla ko sUkSma dravya pudgala parAvarta kahate haiN| * zabda ke artha bodha ke do nimitta haiM-(i) vyutpatti nimitta (ii) pravRtti nimitta / i. samasta pudgala paramANuoM ko audArikAdi vivakSita kisI eka zarIra ke rUpa meM pariNata kara chor3a dene meM jitanA kAla lagatA hai vaha kAla pudgala parAvarta hai| yaha pudgala parAvarta kA vyutpatti nimitta hai| ii. ananta utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI pramANa kAla, pudgala parAvarta zabda kA pravRtti nimitta hai / 'kSetra pudgala parAvarta' meM zabda kA vyutpatti nimitta ghaTita na hone para bhI pravRttinimitta ghaTita hotA hai ata: use 'pudgala parAvarta' kahane meM koI virodha nahIM aataa| jaise 'gau' zabda kA vyutpatti nimitta hai 'gamana karanA', kintu usakA pravRtti nimitta hai khura, kakuda, pU~cha va galakaMbala yukta pinndd| ata: baiThI huI gAya ko 'go' kahane meM koI virodha nahIM AtA kyoMki usameM 'go' zabda kA pravRtti nimitta ghaTita ho rahA hai // 1043 / / 3. bAdara kSetra pudgala parAvarta--koI eka jIva saMsAra meM bhramaNa karate-karate AkAza ke kisI eka pradeza meM marA, vahI jIva puna: AkAza ke kisI dUsare pradeza meM marA, phira tIsare meM marA, isa prakAra
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 149 jaba vaha lokAkAza ke samasta pradezoM meM krama-utkrama se mara cukatA hai to utane kAla ko bAdara kSetra pudgala parAvarta kahate haiM // 1044 / / 4. sUkSma kSetra pudgala parAvarta--koI jIva bhramaNa karate-karate AkAza ke kisI eka pradeza meM maraNa karake puna: usa pradeza ke samIpavartI dUsare pradeza meM maraNa karatA hai, puna: usake nikaTavartI tIsare pradeza meM maraNa karatA hai| isa prakAra anantara-anantara pradeza meM kramaza: maraNa karate-karate jaba samasa lokAkAza ke pradezoM meM maraNa kara letA hai, taba sUkSma kSetra pudgala parAvarta hotA hai| ina donoM kSetra-pudgalaparAvartoM meM kevala itanA antara hai ki bAdara meM to krama kA vicAra nahIM kiyA jAtA, usameM vyavahita pradeza meM maraNa karane para bhI yadi vaha pradeza pUrva spRSTa nahIM hai to usakA grahaNa hotA hai| arthAt vahA~ krama se yA binA krama se samasta pradezoM meM maraNa kara lenA hI paryApta samajhA jAtA hai| kintu sUkSma meM samasta pradezoM meM krama se hI maraNa karanA caahiye| akrama se jina pradezoM meM maraNa hotA hai unakI gaNanA nahIM kI jaatii| isase spaSTa hai ki pahale se dUsare meM samaya bahuta adhika hotA hai| sUkSma kSetra pudgala parAvarta ke sambandha meM eka bAta aura bhI jJAtavya hai| vaha yaha ki eka jIva kI jaghanya avagAhanA loka ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI batalAI hai| ata: yadyapi eka jIva lokAkAza ke eka pradeza meM nahIM raha sakatA, tathApi kisI deza meM maraNa karane para usa deza kA koI eka pradeza AdhAra mAna liyA jAtA hai| ata: yadi usa vivakSita pradeza se dUravartI kinhIM pradezoM meM jIva maraNa karatA hai to ve pradeza gaNanA meM nahIM liye jaate| kintu anantakAla bIta jAne para bhI jaba kabhI vivakSita pradeza ke anantara jo pradeza hai, usI meM maraNa karatA hai, to vaha gaNanA meM liyA jAtA hai| kinhIM-kinhIM kA mata hai ki lokAkAza ke jitane pradezoM meM jIva maraNa karatA hai, ve sabhI pradeza grahaNa kiye jAte haiM, unakA madhyavartI koI vivakSita pradeza grahaNa nahIM kiyA jAtA // 1045-1046 / / 5. bAdara kAla pudgala parAvarta--jitane samaya meM eka jIva avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI kAla ke saba samayoM meM krama yA binA krama ke maraNa kara cukatA hai, utane kAla ko bAdara-kAla pudgala parAvarta kahate haiM // 1047 // 6. sUkSmakAla pudgala parAvarta--koI jIva kisI vivakSita avasarpiNI kAla ke pahale samaya meM marA, puna: usake dUsare samaya meM marA, puna: tIsare samaya meM mraa| isa prakAra kramaza: avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI kAla ke saba samayoM meM jaba maraNa kara cukatA hai to use sUkSma kAla pudgala parAvarta kahate haiN| yahA~ bhI samayoM kI gaNanA kSetra kI taraha kramaza: hI kI jAtI hai, vyavahita kI gaNanA nahIM kI / Azaya yaha hai ki koI jIva avasarpiNI ke prathama samaya meM marA, usake bAda eka samaya kama bIsa koTA koTI sAgara ke bIta jAne para jaba puna: avasarpiNI kAla prArambha ho, usa samaya yadi vaha jIva usake dUsare samaya meM mare to vaha dvitIya samaya gaNanA meM liyA jAtA hai| madhya ke zeSa samayoM meM usakI mRtyu hone para bhI ve gaNanA meM nahIM liye jaate| kintu yadi vaha jIva ukta avasarpiNI ke dvitIya samaya meM maraNa ko prApta na ho, kintu anya samaya meM maraNa kare to usakA bhI grahaNa nahIM kiyA jAtA
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________________ 150 hai / parantu ananta utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI ke bItane para jaba kabhI avasarpiNI ke dUsare samaya meM hI maratA hai, taba usa samaya kA grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra tIsare cauthe Adi samayoM meM maraNa karake jitane samaya meM utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla ke samasta samayoM meM maraNa kara cukatA hai, usa kAla ko 'sUkSma kAla pudgala parAvarta' kahate haiM // 1048-1049 / / 7. bAdara bhAva pudgala parAvarta - taratama bheda ko liye hue anubhAga- baMdhasthAna asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezoM kI saMkhyA ke barAbara hai| una anubhAga baMdha sthAnoM meM se eka-eka anubhAga baMdha sthAna meM krama se yA akrama se maraNa karate-karate jIva jitane samaya meM samasta anubhAga-baMdha sthAnoM meM maraNa kara cukatA hai, utane samaya ko bAdara bhAvapudgala parAvarta kahate haiM / dvAra 162 8. sUkSma bhAva pudgala parAvarta - sabase jaghanya anubhAga- baMdhasthAna meM vartamAna koI jIva marA, usake bAda usa sthAna ke anantaravartI dUsare anubhAga baMdha sthAna meM vaha jIva marA, usake bAda usake anantaravartI tIsare anubhAga baMdha sthAna meM mraa| isa prakAra krama se jitane samaya meM samasta anubhAga baMdha sthAnoM meM jIva maraNa kara letA hai, vaha kAla sUkSma bhAva pudgala parAvarta kahalAtA hai / yahA~ para bhI koI jIva sabase jaghanya anubhAga baMdha sthAna meM maraNa karake, usake bAda anantakAla bIta jAne para bhI jaba prathama anubhAga baMdha sthAna ke anantaravartI dUsare anubhAga baMdha sthAna meM maraNa karatA hai, tabhI vaha maraNa gaNanA meM liyA jAtA hai / kintu akrama se hone vAle anaMtAnaMta maraNa bhI ginatI meM nahIM aate| isI taraha kAlAntara meM dvitIya anubhAgabaMdha sthAna ke anantaravartI tIsare anubhAga baMdha sthAna meM jaba maraNa karatA hai to vaha maraNa ginatI meM AtA hai| isa prakAra bAdara va sUkSma pudgalaparAvartoM kA svarUpa jAnanA cAhiye / * anubhAga baMdha ke sthAna kA parimApa anubhAga baMdha ke sthAna kA parimApa jAnane se pUrva usa parimApa kI ikAI kyA hai, yaha jAnanA Avazyaka hai / ataH sarvaprathama ise hI batAte haiM / 1 sUkSma teUkAya meM eka samaya meM asaMkhyAtA pRthvikAyika jIva utpanna hote haiM / yahA~ asaMkhyAtA kA artha hai asaMkhyAtA loka ke AkAza pradezoM kI rAzitulya / praveza kA artha hai vijAtIya jIvoM kA anya jAtIya jIvoM ke rUpa meM utpanna honA / bhagavatI meM praveza zabda kI yahI vyAkhyA kI gaI hai / pRthvI Adi anyakAya tathA bAdara teUkAya se nikalakara sUkSma teUkAya meM utpanna hone vAle jIva hI yahA~ grahaNa kiye gaye haiM, para jo jIva pahile hI sUkSma teUkAya meM the aura marakara puna: usI meM utpanna hue hoM aise jIvoM kA yahA~ grahaNa nahIM hotA, kAraNa ve sUkSma teUkAya meM pahile hI praviSTa ho cuke the / ataH eka samaya meM utpanna sUkSma agnikAya ke jIva saba se alpa haiN| unakI apekSA pUrvotpanna sabhI agnikAya ke jIva asaMkhyAta guNA adhika hai / kyoMki sUkSma agnikAya jIva kI Ayu antarmuhUrta pramANa hotI hai aura eka samaya meM asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradeza pramANa sUkSma agnikAya ke jIva utpanna hote haiM, ata: siddha hai ki eka samaya meM utpanna agnikAya jIvoM kI apekSA pUrvotpanna sUkSma agnikAya ke jIva asaMkhyAtaguNA adhika haiN| sabhI sUkSma agnikAya ke jIvoM kI apekSA pratyeka jIvoM kI
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 151 kAyasthiti asaMkhyAta guNA hai| kyoMki utkRSTa se eka jIva kI kAyasthiti asaMkhyAtA utsarpiNI avasarpiNI pramANa hai| eka jIva kI kAyasthiti kI apekSA saMyama sthAna va anubhAga baMdha ke sthAna asaMkhyAta guNA hai, kyoMki eka jIva eka kAyasthiti meM asaMkhyAtA sthitibaMdha karatA hai aura eka sthiti-baMdha meM asaMkhyAtA anubhAgabaMdha ke sthAna haiN| saMyama sthAna va anubhAga baMdha ke sthAna saMkhyA meM samAna hai yaha batAne ke liye yahA~ unakA grahaNa kiyA gyaa| saMyama sthAna kA svarUpa Age kheNge| prazna-anubhAga baMdha ke sthAna kA kyA artha hai? uttara-jahA~ jIva ThaharatA hai vaha sthAna hai| anubhAga baMdha kA artha hai rasabaMdha / arthAt kaSAya sahita kisI eka adhyavasAya vizeSa se gRhIta pudgaloM kA vivakSita eka samaya meM baddha rasa kA parimANa / ve anubhAga baMdha ke sthAna asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezoM kI saMkhyA ke barAbara haiN| kAraNa meM kArya ke upacAra kI apekSA anubhAgabaMdha ke sthAnoM (rasa) ke utpAdaka kASAyika adhyavasAya vizeSa bhI anubhAgabaMdha ke sthAna kahalAte haiN| sUkSma pudgala parAvarta kA saralatA se avabodha karAne ke atirikta bAdara pudgala parAvarta kA anya koI prayojana nahIM hai| cAroM sUkSma pudgala parAvarta meM se bhI jahA~ kahIM sUkSma pudgala parAvarta kI carcA hai vahA~ kSetra pudgala parAvarta kA hI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai| jaise jIvAbhigama meM kSetramArgaNA ke saMdarbha meM kahA hai ki-sAdi sAMta mithyAdRSTi jIva jaghanya se antarmahata, utkRSTa se ananta utsarpiNI, avasarpiNI tathA kSetra kI apekSA dezona ardhapudgala parAvarta taka saMsAra meM rahatA hai| isase prAya: yaha siddha hotA hai ki jahA~ vizeSa nirdeza nahIM haiM, vahA~ pudgala parAvarta se kSetra pudgala parAvarta kA hI grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai| tattva bahuzrutagamya hai| jaina vAGmaya meM dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kA bar3A mahattva hai| kisI bhI viSaya kI carcA taba taka pUrNa nahIM samajhI jAtI jaba taka usameM usa viSaya kA varNana dravya, kSetra vagairaha kI apekSA se na kiyA gayA ho / yahA~ parAvartana kA prakaraNa hai| parivarta kA artha hotA hai--pariNamana arthAt ulaTaphera, raddobadala ityAdi / kahAvata prasiddha hai ki yaha saMsAra parivartanazIla yA pariNamanazIla hai| usI parivarta yA parivartana kA varNana yahA~ dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se kiyA hai| dravya se yahA~ pudgala dravya kA grahaNa kiyA hai, kyoMki eka to pratyeka parivarta ke sAtha hI pudgala zabda lagA huA hai aura usake hI dravya pudgala parivarta vagairaha cAra bheda batalAye haiN| dUsare jIva ke parivartana yA saMsAra paribhramaNa kA kAraNa eka taraha se pudgala dravya hI hai, saMsAradazA meM usake binA jIva raha hI nahIM sktaa| astu, usa pudgala kA sabase choTA aNu-paramANu hI yahA~ dravya pada se abhISTa hai / vaha paramANu AkAza ke jitane bhAga meM samAtA hai use pradeza kahate haiM aura vaha pradeza, kSetra arthAt lokAkAza kA hI, kyoMki jIva lokAkAza meM hI rahatA hai, eka aMza hai| pudgala kA eka paramANu AkAza ke eka pradeza se usI ke samIpavartI dUsare pradeza meM jitane samaya meM pahu~catA hai, use samaya kahate haiN| yaha kAla kA sabase choTA hissA hai| bhAva se yahA~ anubhAgabandha ke kAraNabhUta jIva ke kaSAyarUpa bhAva liye gaye haiN| inhIM dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke parivartana ko lekara cAra parivartanoM kI kalpanA kI gaI hai| jaba jIva padala ke
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________________ 152 eka-eka karake samasta paramANuoM ko bhoga letA hai to vaha dravya pudgala parAvarta kahalAtA hai / jaba AkAza ke eka-eka pradeza meM maraNa karake samasta lokAkAza ke pradezoM meM mara cukatA hai, taba eka kSetra pudgala-parAvarta kahalAtA hai / isI prakAra Age bhI jAnanA cAhiye / vAstava meM jaba jIva anAdikAla se isa saMsAra meM paribhramaNa kara rahA hai to aba taka eka bhI paramANu aisA nahIM bacA hai, jise isane na bhogA ho, AkAza kA eka bhI pradeza aisA bAkI nahIM hai, jahA~ yaha marA na ho, utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla kA eka bhI aisA samaya bAkI nahIM hai, jisameM yaha na marA ho aura aisA eka bhI kaSAya sthAna bAkI nahIM hai, jisameM yaha na marA ho / pratyuta una paramANu, pradeza, samaya aura kaSAya sthAnoM ko yaha jIva aneka bAra apanA cukA hai| usI ko dRSTi meM rakhakara dravya pudgala parAvarta Adi nAmoM se kAla kA vibhAga kara diyA hai / jo pudgala parAvarta jitane kAla meM hotA hai utane kAla ke parimANa ko usa pudgala parAvarta ke nAma se pukArA jAtA hai / yadyapi dravya pudgala parAvartana ke sivAya anya kisI bhI parAvarta pudgala kA parAvartana nahIM hotA, kyoMki kSetra pudgala parAvarta meM kSetra kA, kAla pudgala parAvarta meM kAla kA aura bhAva pudgala parAvarta meM bhAva kA parAvartana hotA hai, kintu pudgala parAvartana kA kAla ananta utsarpiNI, avasarpiNI kAla ke barAbara batalAyA hai| kSetra, kAla aura bhAva parAvarta kA kAla bhI ananta utsarpiNI ananta avasarpiNI hotA hai, ata: ina parAvartoM kI bhI pudgalaparAvarta saMjJA rakha dI hai // 1050 -1052 / / 163 dvAra : karmabhUmi bharahAi videhAI eravayAiM ca paMca patteyaM / bhannaMti kammabhUmI dhammajoggA upannarasa // 1053 // -gAthArtha pandraha karmabhUmi - bharata kSetra, mahAvideha kSetra evaM airavata kSetra pratyeka pA~ca-pA~ca hone se dharma ke yogya karmabhUmiyA~ pandraha hotI haiM // 1053 // -vivecana karmabhUmi = jahA~ kRSi, vyApAra Adi hote haiM athavA jahA~ zrutadharma aura cAritra - dharma kI ArAdhanA hotI hai / vyAvahArika aura dhArmika kriyA pradhAna bhUmi karmabhUmi kahalAtI hai / bharata = 5 airavata mahAvideha = 5 15 karma bhUmi = 5 1 bharata 2 bharata 2 bharata 5 bharata 1 airAvata 2 airava 2 airavata 5 airavata 1 mahAvideha 2 mahAvideha 2 mahAvideha 5 mahAvideha dvAra 162-163 == = = jaMbudvIpa meM dhAtakI khaMDa meM ardha puSkara meM // 1053 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 153 108885654:580200 1888888888883 164 dvAra: akarmabhUmi hemavayaM harivAsaM devakurU taha ya uttarakurUvi / rammaya erannavayaM iya chabbhUmI u paMcaguNA // 1054 // eyA akammabhUmIu tIsa sayA jualadhammajaNaThANaM / dasavihakappamahaddumasamutthabhogA pasiddhAo // 1055 // -gAthArthatIsa akarmabhUmi-himavanta, harivAsa, devakuru, uttarakuru, ramyakavAsa aura airaNyavata-ina cha: bhUmioM ko pA~ca se guNA karane para tIsa akarmabhUmi hotI haiN| ye satata yugalikoM kA nivAsa sthAna haiM tathA dazavidha kalpavRkSoM se utpanna bhogoM ke kAraNa yaha bhUmi bhogabhUmi ke nAma se prasiddha hai / / 1054-55 // -vivecanaakarmabhUmi kRSi, vyApAra Adi se rahita athavA zrutadharma aura cAritradharma kI ArAdhanA se vihIna kSetra akarmabhUmi hai| vahA~ yugalika manuSya aura tiryaMca hote haiM tathA unake jIvana kI AvazyakatAoM kI pUrti dasa prakAra ke kalpavRkSoM dvArA hotI hai| hemavata = 5 uttarakuru = harivarSa = 5 ramyaka D30 devakuru = 5 airaNyavata = / / 1054-1055 // khkh khy 165 dvAra: mada 3886226300268805563 jAi kula rUva bala suya tava lAbhissariya aTTha mymtto| eyAI ciya baMdhai asuhAI bahuM ca saMsAre // 1056 // -gAthArthaATha prakAra ke mada-1. jAti 2. kula 3. rUpa 4. bala 5. zruta 6. tapa 7. lAbha aura 8. aizvarya-ina ATha madoM se unmatta jIva bahuvidha azubhakarmoM kA baMdhana karake saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai / / 1056 //
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________________ 154 dvAra 165-166 : ::: : : -::- : -vivecana 1. jAtimada 5. zrutamada 2. kulamada 6. tapamada 3. rUpamada 7. lAbhamada 4. balamada 8. aizvaryamada * jAti Adi ATha madoM se unmatta AtmA janmAntara meM ina AThoM se hIna banate haiM tathA dIrgha kAla taka isa saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate rahate haiN| jAti = mAtA se sambandhita / kula = pitA se sambandhita ugra, bhoga Adi kula / rUpa = zArIrika saundarya / bala = sAmarthya / zruta = aneka zAstroM kA avabodha / tapa = anazanAdi / lAbha = icchita vastu kI prApti / aizvarya = prabhutva // 1056 // 166 dvAra: prANAtipAta-bheda bhU jala jalaNAnila vaNa bi ti cau paMciMdiehiM nava jiivaa| maNavayaNakAya guNiyA havaMti te sattavIsaMti // 1057 // ekkAsII sA karaNakAraNANumaitADiyA hoi| sacciya tikAlaguNiyA dunni sayA hoMti teyAlA // 1058 // -gAthArthaprANAtipAta ke 243 bheda-1. pRthvI 2. jala 3. agni 4. vAyu 5. vanaspati 6. dvIndriya 7. trIndriya 8. caturindriya tathA 9. paJcendriya-ina nau ko mana-vacana aura kAyA se guNA karane para sattAvIsa bheda hote haiN| pUrvokta sattAvIsa bhedoM ko karanA-karAnA aura anumodana karanA-ina tIna se guNA karane para ikyAsI bheda hue| ikyAsI ko tIna kAla se guNA karane para prANAtipAta ke 243 bheda hote haiM // 1057-58 // -vivecana pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu, ina 9 jIvoM kI 3 karaNa (karanA-karAnA aura anumodana), 3 yoga vanaspati, dvIndriya, trIndriya, (mana-vacana aura kAyA) se hiMsA 9 x 3 = 27 x 3 = 81 caturiMdriya, paMceMdriya | ise tIna kAla se sambandhita karane para (bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna) 81 x 3 = 243 hiMsA ke bheda hote haiN| // 1057-58 // -
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 155 5000 167 dvAra: pariNAma-bheda saMkappAitieNaM maNamAIhiM taheva karaNehiM / kohAicaukkeNaM pariNAme'TThottarasayaM ca // 1059 // saMkappo saMraMbho paritAvakaro bhave smaarNbho| AraMbho uddavao suddhanayaNaM ca savvesiM // 1060 // -gAthArthapariNAma ke 108 bheda-saMkalpa Adi tIna ko mana Adi tIna yoga, karanA Adi tIna karaNa tathA krodha Adi cAra kaSAyoM ke dvArA guNA karane para pariNAma ke eka sau ATha bheda hote haiM / / 1059 / / saMraMbha arthAt saMkalpa, pIDAprada kriyA samAraMbha tathA jIva kI hiMsA karanA AraMbha hai| yaha artha sabhI zuddhanayoM ko mAnya haiM // 1060 / / -vivecana pariNAma = mana ke adhyavasAya arthAt bhaav| dharmakriyA va adharmakriyA donoM meM pariNAmoM kI pramukha bhUmikA hai| eka sI dikhAI dene vAlI kriyAoM kA bhI pariNAma bheda ke kAraNa phalabheda ho jAtA hai| isa dvAra meM 108 pariNAmoM kI carcA kI gaI hai| mUla tIna pariNAma haiN| 1 saMkalpa yA saraMbha, 2 samAraMbha va 3 aarNbh| ye tInoM yoga se hote haiM ata: 3 x 3 = 9 bheda hue| pUrvokta 9 tInoM karaNoM se hote haiM, ata: 9 x 3 = 27 hue| 27 bheda meM se pratyeka bheda krodha, mAna, mAyA va lobha vaza hone se 27 x 4 = 108 pariNAma ke bheda hue| bhAMgoM ke prakAra krodhavaza jIva kA kAyA se saMraMbha karanA mAnavaza jIva kA kAyA se saMraMbha karanA mAyAvaza jIva kA kAyA se saMrabha karanA lobhavaza jIva kA kAyA se saMraMbha karanA * isa prakAra cAra karane ke, cAra karAne ke, cAra anumodana ke = 12, isa prakAra vacana aura mana ke 12-12 jor3ane se = 36 hue| + 36 saMraMbha ke, + 36 samAraMbha ke, + 36 AraMbha ke, = 108 // 1059 // 1. saMraMbha - "maiM hiMsA karUM" aisA saMkalpa krnaa| 2. samAraMbha - dUsaroM ko pIr3A pahu~cAne vAlI pravRtti karanA / 3. AraMbha - dUsaroM ke prANa kA nAza karane vAlI pravRtti krnaa| ye tInoM naigamAdi zuddha naya se saMmata haiN|
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________________ 156 dvAra 967-168 1. zuddhanaya - naigama, saMgraha, vyavahAra ye tIna naya zuddha naya haiN| zuddha arthAt karma se malina jIvAtmA ko zodhana karane vAle / yahA~ zuddha zabda meM antarnihita preraNA hone se isakA artha hotA hai-- dUsaroM ko zuddha karane vAlA / naigamAdi tIna naya vividha paryAyoM meM anugata dravya ko mAnyatA dete haiN| isase kRtakarma phala bhoga aura akRta kA anAgamana saMbhava hotA hai arthAt kRta-nAza aura akRta-Agama jaise doSa yahA~ para nahIM Ate / ina nayoM kI apekSA se dharma dezanAdi meM pravRtta hone vAle AtmA kI vAstavika zuddhi ho sakatI hai, ataH ye zuddha naya kahalAte haiM / RjusUtrAdi cAra naya paryAyamAtra ko mAnane vAle haiN| paryAyeM paraspara bhinna hone se azuddha haiM / isameM kRtanAza aura akRta Agama ke doSa Ate haiM / mAnava- paryAya meM kiye gaye karma kA phala mAnava ko na milakara deva paryAya ko milatA hai, jisane ki karma kiyA hI nahIM hai / taba to koI dharma karane meM pravRtta hI nahIM hogaa| kyoMki kRta karma kA phala to use milatA hI nahIM, aisI sthiti meM jIva kI zuddhi nahIM hogI / ataH ye naya azuddha kahalAte haiM / athavA 'suddhanayANaM ca savvesi' isa mUla pATha meM prAkRta ke niyamAnusAra 'suddhanayANaM' se pUrva 'a' kA lopa ho cukA hai| ataH isakA artha pUrva kI apekSA sarvathA bhinna ho jAtA hai / usakA sArAMza yaha hai ki - azuddhanayoM kI apekSA se saMraMbha Adi tIna mAnya haiN| zuddha nayoM ko nahIM / naigama, vyavahAra aura saMgraha rUpa prathama tIna naya vyavahAraparaka hone se azuddha haiM tathA RjusUtra, zabda, samabhirur3ha va evaMbhUta - ye cAra naya nizcayaparaka hone se zuddha haiN| unake mata meM mAtra saMraMbha hI hiMsArUpa hai, samAraMbha aura AraMbha nhiiN| ye cAroM naya nizcaya pradhAna hone se hiMsA ke vicAra se yukta AtmA ko hI hiMsA mAnate haiM / "AyA cevau hiNsaa.....|" samAraMbha aura AraMbha hiMsAtmaka kriyArUpa hone se ye naya unheM vAstavika hiMsA nahIM mAnate || 1060 // 168 dvAra : brahmacarya-bheda divvA kAmaraisuhA tivihaM tiviheNa navavihA viraI / orAliyAuvi tahA taM baMbhaM aTThadasabheyaM // 1061 // -gAthArtha brahmacarya ke 18 bheda - divyakAmarati sukha kA trividha-trividhena tyAga karane rUpa nau prakAra kI virati tathA audArika zarIra saMmbandhI nau prakAra kI virati - isa prakAra brahmacarya ke 18 bheda haiM / / 1061 // -vivecana vaikriya zarIra sambandhI, divyaviSayoM kI bhogAsakti kA, tIna karaNa (karanA, karAnA aura anumodana karanA) aura tIna yoga (mana, vacana, kAyA) se tyAga karanA = 9 bheda brahmacarya ke /
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra isI prakAra audArika zarIra sambandhI bhogoM kA tIna karaNa va tIna yoga se tyAga karanA = 9 bheda / 9 + 9 = 18 bheda brahmacarya ke / divyAt kAmaratisukhAt, trividhaM trividhena viratiriti navakam / audArikAdapi tathA, tad brahmaSTAdazavikalpam / arthAt mana se vaikriya sambandhI abrahma kA sevana 1. na karUM 2. na karAUM aura na anumodUM / isI prakAra vacana aura kAyA se kula 9 / isI taraha audArika ke bhI samajhanA 9 + 9 = 18 169 dvAra : kAmo uvIsaviho saMpatto khalu tahA asaMpatto / caudasahA saMpatto dasahA puNa hoasaMpatto // 1062 // tattha asaMpatte'tthA ciMtA taha saddha saMbharaNa meva / vikkavaya lajjanAso pamAya ummAya tabbhAvo // 1063 // maraNaM ca hoi dasamo saMpattaMpi ya samAsao vocchaM / diTThIe saMpAo diTThIsevA ya saMbhAso // 1064 // hasiya laliovagUhiya daMta nahanivAya cuMbaNaM ceva / AliMgaNa mAdANa kara sevaNa'NaMgakIDA ya // 1065 // -gAthArtha kAma ke 24 prakAra -- kAma ke 24 prakAra haiN| mukhya do bheda haiN| asaMprApta aura saMprApta / asaMprApta ke 10 bheda haiM aura saMprApta ke 14 bheda haiM / / 1062 / / 8. unmAda 9. tadbhAva aura 10. mRtyu- ye dasa bheda haiN| 3. saMbhASaNa 4. hAsya 5. lalita 6. avagUhana 7 asaMprApta ke 1. artha 2. ciMtA 3. zraddhA 4. smaraNa 5 vikalpa 6. lajjAnAza 7. pramAda saMprApta kAma ke 1. dRSTisaMpAdana 2. dRSTisevA daMtakSata 8. nakhakSata 9. cuMbana 10. AliMgana 11. AdAna 12. karasevana 13. Asevana aura 14. anaMgakrIr3A - ye 14 bheda haiM / / 1063-65 / / -vivecana 1 kAma- isake do bheda haiM- (i) saMyoga aura (ii) viprayoga | * saMyoga -- kAmiyoM ke paraspara saMyoga se utpanna sukha / yaha 14 prakAra kA hai 1 (i) dRSTipAta (ii) dRSTisevA 157 // 1061 // kAma-bheda - strI ke vikAravardhaka stanAdi aMgoM kA avalokana karanA / hAva-bhAva se yukta dRSTi milAnA /
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________________ 158 dvAra 169 (iii) saMbhASaNa - kAmavardhaka vArtAlApa krnaa| (iv) hasita - vyaMgyapUrNa madhura-madhura muskurAnA / (v) lalita - pAzA Adi khelnaa| (vi) upagUr3ha - kasakara AliMgana denaa| (vii) daMtapAta - dantakSata krnaa| (viii) nakhanipAta - nakha Adi se ghAta krnaa| (ix) cumbana -- cuumnaa| AliMgana - sparza krnaa| (xi) AdAna stana Adi ko rAgavaza pkdd'naa| (xii) karaNa - vAtsyAyana ke kAmazAstra meM varNita kAmakrIr3A kI pUrvabhUmikA rUpa 84 Asana krnaa| (xiii) Asevana - maithuna kriyA krnaa| (xiv) anaMgakrIr3A - viSaya sevana ke mukhya aMgoM ke atirikta mukha, stana kUkha Adi se krIr3A krnaa| pUrvokta 14 prakAroM se prApta hone vAlA sukha saMyoga-kAma hai| 2. viyoga-paraspara viyoga meM utpanna sthiti vizeSa / isake 10 bheda haiN| (i) artha - strI kI abhilASA krnaa| kisI strI ke viSaya meM mAtra sunakara hI pAne kI icchA krnaa| (ii) cintA - usakA kaisA sundara rUpa hai| usake kaise guNa haiN| isa prakAra rAgavaza cintana krnaa| (iii) zraddhA - strI saMbhoga kI abhilASA krnaa| (iv) saMsmaraNa --- strI ke rUpa kI kalpanA karake athavA citra Adi dekhakara svayaM ko sAntvanA denaa| (v) viklava - viyoga janya vyathA ke kAraNa AhAra Adi kI upekSA krnaa| (vi) lajjAnAza - gurujanoM kI lajjA chor3akara unake saMmukha premikA ke guNagAna krnaa| (vii) pramAda strI ke liye vividha kriyAyeM krnaa| unmAda vikSipta kI taraha pralApa krnaa| tadbhAvanA -- strI kI kalpanA se staMbhAdi kA AliMgana krnaa| maraNaM - rAga kI tIvratA ke kAraNa asahya vyathA se mUrcchita ho jaanaa| yahA~ maraNa kA artha prANatyAga nahIM hai| anyathA zRMgArarasa kA bhaMga ho jaayegaa| vRttikAra abhinavagupta ne bhI inakI vyAkhyA isI prakAra kI hai // 1062-65 // 8
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 159 ::::: 6000-60 d oessonsib00rsovodoor 170 dvAra : prANa iMdiya bala UsAsA u pANa cau chakka satta attev| igi vigala asannI sannI nava dasa pANA ya boddhavA // 1066 // -gAthArthaprANa dasa-5 indriya, 3 bala, zvAsocchvAsa aura Ayu-ye dasa prANa haiN| inameM se ekendriya ke cAra, vikalendriya ke kramaza: chaH, sAta aura ATha, asaMjJI ke nau tathA saMjJI ke dasa prANa hote haiM / / 1066 // -vivecana(i) indriya = 5 sparzendriya, rasendriya, ghrANendriya, cakSurindriya aura zrotrendriya (ii) bala = 3 manabala, vacanabala aura kAyabala (iii) zvAsocchvAsa = 1 (iv) Ayu kisameM kitane prANa haiM? (i) ekendriya 4 prANa (sparzanendriya, kAyabala, zvAsocchvAsa, Ayu ) (ii) dvIndriya 6 prANa (rasanendriya, vacanabala sahita pUrvokta 4 = 6) (ii) trIndriya 7 prANa (ghrANendriya sahita pUrvokta 6 = 7) (iv) caturindriya 8 prANa (cakSurindriya sahita pUrvokta 7 = 8) (v) asaMjJI paJcendriya = 9 prANa (zrotrendriya sahita pUrvokta 8 = 9) (vi) saMjJI paJcendriya = 10 prANa (manabala sahita pUrvokta 9 =10) // 1066 / / 171 dvAra: kalpavRkSa mattaMgayA ya bhiMgA tuDiyaMgA dIva joi cittNgaa| cittarasA maNiyaMgA gehAgArA aNiyaNA ya // 1067 // mattaMgaesu majjaM suhapejjaM bhAyaNA ya bhiNgesu| tuDiyaMgesu ya saMgayatuDiyAiM bahuppagArAI // 1068 //
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________________ 160 dIvasihA joisanAmagA ya ee kareMti ujjoyaM / cittaMgesu ya mallaM cittarasA bhoyaNaTThA // 1069 // maNiyaMgesu ya bhUsaNavarAI bhavaNAi bhavaNarukkhesu / taha aNiyasu dhaNiyaM vatthAI bahuppayArAI // 1070 // -gAthArtha dvAra 171 dasa kalpavRkSa - 1. mattAMgaka 2. bhRtAMga 3. truTitAMga 4. dIpa 5. jyoti 6. citrAMga 7. citrarasA 8. maNiaMga 9. gehAkAra tathA 10. anagnA- ye dasa prakAra ke kalpavRkSa haiM / / 1067 / / mattAMgaka kalpavRkSa meM se sukhadAyI peya madya, bhRtAMga se bartana, truTitAMga se aneka prakAra ke vAditra prApta hote haiM / dIpazikhA aura jyotiraMga kalpavRkSa prakAza dete haiN| citrAMga se mAlA aura citrarasa se bhojana milatA hai / maNiaMga se zreSTha AbhUSaNa, bhavanavRkSa se ghara, anagna se anekavidha vastra milate haiM / 1068-70 / / -vivecana kalpavRkSa- icchita vastuoM ko dene vAle per3a / ye 10 prakAra ke haiM / 1. mattAMgadA yA mattAMgA--matta = mada, aMga = kAraNa, dA = dene vAle, arthAt mAdaka padArthoM ko dene vAle mattAMgadA athavA matta = mada, aMga = kAraNa arthAt mAdaka padArtha jinameM haiM ve mattAMga | ina kalpavRkSoM ke phala svabhAvata: viziSTa bala - kAnti ko dene vAle rasa se yukta evaM sugandhita madya se pUrNa hote haiM / paripakva hone ke kAraNa inase satata mada jharatA rahatA hai / 2. bhRtAMgA-- bhRta = bharanA, aMga = kAraNa arthAt vastuoM ko bharane ke pAtra, bhAjana ko dene vAle 'bhRtAMgA' kalpavRkSa haiN| ina vRkSoM para sahaja svAbhAvika sone, cAMdI va ratnamaya, thAlI, kaTorI, kalaza, cammaca Adi vividha AkAra meM pariNata, aneka pAtra phala kI taraha zobhAyamAna lage rahate haiM / pAtroM ke utpAdaka hone se vRkSa bhI bhRtAMga kahalAte haiM / 3. truTitAMgA-- truTitA = vAditra, aMga = kAraNa, arthAt aise vRkSa jo tata, vitata, ghana, zuSira Adi aneka prakAra ke vAditroM se phala kI taraha lade rahate haiM / tata = vINAdi, vitata = paTaha Adi, ghanaM = jhAlara, zuSira Dhola / 4. dIpAMgA - suvarNa aura maNiyoM se nirmita dIpaka jisa prakAra prakAza phailAte haiM vaise 'dIpAMga' kalpavRkSa svAbhAvika prakAzamAna hote haiN| inameM 'dIpa' phala kI taraha lage rahate haiM 1 5. jyotiSAMgA - sUrya maNDala kI taraha sarvatra prakAza karane vaale| inameM phala kI taraha 'sUrya ke AkAra vAle' phala lage rahate haiM / 6. citrAMgA -- nAnAvarNayukta kusumamAlAoM se suzobhita kalpavRkSa / 7. citrarasA - yugalikoM ke bhojana yogya, dAla-bhAta, miSTAnna Adi se bhI ati susvAdu, indriyoM ke poSaka, balavardhaka vividharasapUrNa phalavAle /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 161 8. maNyaMgA-svAbhAvika pariNAma se pariNata maNimaya anekavidha AbhUSaNa jaise kar3e, kuNDala, mukuTa, bAjUbanda, hAra Adi se phaloM kI taraha suzobhita / 9. gehAkAra-ina kalpavRkSoM kA svAbhAvika pariNamana gharoM kI taraha hotA hai| unnata prAkAra, sIDhiyA~, citrazAlA bar3e-bar3e gavAkSa, aneka gupta va prakaTa antara gRha, atyanta snigdha AMgana vAle mahalavat gharoM se yukta ye kalpavRkSa hote haiN| jinameM yugalika nivAsa karate haiN| 10. anagnA--vividha prakAra ke vastroM ko dene vAle jisase nivAsa karane vAle loga nagna nahIM rahate ve 'anagnA' kalpavRkSa haiN| ina kalpavRkSoM meM svAbhAvika rUpa se devadUSya kI taraha sundara, komala va manohara aneka prakAra ke vastra paidA hote haiM // 1067-70 / / 172 dvAra : | naraka ghammA vaMsA selA aMjaNa riTThA maghA ya maaghvii| narayapuDhavINa nAmAiM huMti rayaNAiM gottAI // 1071 // rayaNappaha sakkarapaha vAluyapaha pNkphbhihaannaao| dhUmapaha tamapahAo taha mahAtamapahA puDhavI // 1072 // -gAthArthanaraka-1. ghammA 2. vaMsA 3. zailA 4. aMjanA 5. riSTA 6. maghA 7. mAghavatI-ye narakapRthvI ke nAma haiN| 1. ratnaprabhA 2. zarkarAprabhA 3. vAlukAprabhA 4. paMkaprabhA 5. dhUmaprabhA 6. tama:prabhA tathA 7. mahAtama:prabhA-ye narakapRthvI ke gotra haiM // 1071-72 / / -vivecananAma artha nirapekSa kintu vastu kA bodha karAne vAlA, anAdi kAla se prasiddha nAma kahalAtA gotra-artha sApekSa, anvarthaka vastu kA bodha karAne vAlA gotra hai| go = apane abhidhAyaka zabda kI, trANAd = yathArthatA kA pAlana karane vaalaa| jaise--ghammA, vaMzA Adi naraka ke nAma artha nirapekSa hote hae bhI anAdikAla se prathama, dvitIya Adi naraka kA bodha karAte haiM ata: ve nAma haiN| parantu gotra jaise 'ratnaprabhA' yaha prathama naraka ke liye isaliye prayukta huA ki prathama naraka ratnoM kI adhikatA vAlI hai| isa taraha sabhI nAma-gotroM ke liye samajhanA caahiye|
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________________ 162 naraka ke nAma (i) ghamA (ii) vaMzA (iii) zailA (iv) aMjanA riSThA 'maghA aura (v) (vi) (vii) mAghavatI naraka gotra ratnaprabhA zarkarAprabhA prathama naraka meM dvitIya naraka meM tRtIya naraka meM caturtha naraka meM paMcama naraka meM SaSTha naraka meM vAlukAprabhA paMkaprabhA dhUmaprabhA tamaH prabhA tamaH tamaprabhA (gAr3ha aMdhakAra vAlI) * 'prabhA' zabda bAhulya kA vAcaka hai / arthAt jahA~ ratnoM kA bAhulya hai vaha 'ratnaprabhA' naraka hai..... ityAdi // 1071-72 // 173 dvAra : tIsA ya pannavIsA pannarasa dasa ceva tinni ya havaMti / paMcUNa sayasahassaM ceva aNuttarA narayA // 1073 // -gAthArtha nArakoM ke AvAsa - sAta naraka meM kramaza: 30 lAkha, 25 lAkha, 15 lAkha, 10 lAkha, 3 lAkha, 99,995 tathA anuttara arthAt aMtima naraka meM 5 narakAvAsa haiM / / 1073 / / -vivecana 25,00,000 15,00,000 10,00,000 3,00,000 99,995 saptama naraka meM jo pAMca narakAvAsa haiM ve nimna haiMpUrva dizA meM pazcima dizA meM dakSiNa dizA meM uttara dizA meM madhya dizA meM kula saMkhyA 84,00,000 = 30,00,000 narakAvAsa hai / 33 = = 33 33 ( ratnoM kI adhikatA vAlI) (pattharoM kI adhikatA vAlI) ( reta kI adhikatA vAlI) (kIcar3a kI adhikatA vAlI ) (dhue~ kI adhikatA vAlI) (aMdhakAra bahula) "" "" dvAra 172 173 kAla narakAvAsa, mahAkAla narakAvAsa, roruka narakAvAsa, mahAroruka narakAvAsa, apratiSThAna narakAvAsa narakavAsa hai / narakAvAsa // 1073 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 174 dvAra : sattasu khettasahAvA anno'nnuddIriyA ya jA chaTThI / tisu AimAsu viyANA paramAhammiyasurakayA ya // 1074 // -gAthArtha naraka kI vedanA - kSetra svabhAvajanya vedanA sAtoM hI naraka meM hotI hai / chaTThI naraka taka paraspara kRta vedanA bhI hotI hai tathA prathama tIna naraka paryanta paramAdhAmIkRta vedanA bhI hotI hai // 1074 / / -vivecana naraka meM tIna prakAra kI vedanA hotI hai / (i) kSetra ke prabhAva se hone vAlI vedanA / pahalI se sAtavIM taka kSetrajanya vedanA hotI hai / * pahalI naraka se tIsarI naraka taka uSNa vedanA hotI hai| pahalI, dUsarI aura tIsarI naraka ke nAraka zIta-yoni vAle haiM aura vahA~ kI dharatI yoni-sthAna sivAya sarvatra aMgAre kI taraha tI huI hotI hai| * paMka- prabhA ke Upara vAle narakAvAsoM meM uSNa vedanA hai aura nIce ke narakAvAsoM meM zIta vedanA hai / 1. kSetra svabhAvajanya vedanA ke dasa prakAra - (i) uSNa 163 naraka - vedanA * dhUmaprabhA ke bahuta se narakAvAsa zIta- vedanA vAle haiM, aura thor3e uSNa vedanA vAle haiM / * chaTThI aura sAtavIM naraka zIta vedanA vAlI hai / kSetra kA sparza yoni sthAna se viparIta hone ke kAraNa naraka ke jIvoM ko kSetrajanya vedanA hotI hai / kSetra svabhAvajA vedanA nIce kI narakoM meM tIvra, tIvratara va tIvratama hotI hai 1 -- -- * naraka ke jIvoM ko uSNa vedanA vAle sthAna se uThAkara yadi jalate hue aMgAroM para sulA diyA jAye to unheM kucha zAMti kA anubhava hotA hai aura nIMda A jAtI hai| isase naraka kI uSNa vedanA kA anumAna lagatA hai / (ii) zIta poSa, mAha kI rAtri meM cAroM ora himapAta ho rahA ho, bhayaMkara havA cala rahI ho, aise samaya meM himAcala parvata kI coTI para rahe hue nirvastra manuSya ko vahA~ jo zIta vedanA kA anubhava hotA bhayaMkara garmI meM, madhyAhna kAla ke samaya, cAroM ora jalatI huI agni jvAlAoM ke bIca kisI pittarogI manuSya ko biThAne para use jo vedanA hotI hai, usase anantaguNI uSNa vedanA pratipala naraka ke jIvoM ko hotI hai /
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________________ 164 (iii) kSudhA (iv) tRSA (v) khujalI (vi) paravazatA (vii) jvara * naraka ke jIvoM ko zIta vedanA vAle sthAna se uThAkara himAlaya kI coTI para sulAyA jAye to ve vahA~ atyaMta sukha kA anubhava karate hue gaharI nIMda meM so jAte haiM / DhAI dvIpa meM paidA hone vAlA sampUrNa anAja khA le to bhI naraka ke jIvoM kI bhUkha nahIM miTatI / sampUrNa samudra, sarovara aura nadI kA pAnI pI le to bhI naraka ke jIvoM kI pyAsa nahIM bujhatI / naraka ke jIvoM ke zarIra para churiyoM dvArA khujalI kI jAye to bhI vaha nahIM miTatI / ve jIva sadA paravaza hote haiM / (viii) dAha (ix) bhaya dvAra 174 hai, usase anantaguNI zItavedanA kA anubhava naraka ke jIvoM ko hotA hai 1 manuSya ko adhika se adhika jitanA jvara A sakatA hai, usase anantaguNA adhika jvara naraka ke jIvoM ko hamezA rahatA hai| bhItara se sadA jalate rahate haiM / I (x) zoka 2. paraspara kRta vedanA naraka ke jIvoM ke dvArA paraspara paidA kI jAne vAlI vedanA / isake do bheda haiM (i) praharaNa kRta (ii) zarIra kRta avadhijJAna aura vibhaMgajJAna ke dvArA AgAmI duHkha kA jJAna hone se naraka ke jIva satata bhayabhIta rahate haiM / bhaya ke kAraNa sadA zokAtura rahate haiM / zastrAdi dvArA kRta vedanA / pahalI naraka se pA~cavIM naraka paryaMta hotI hai I zarIra dvArA kRta vedanA / sAmAnyataH yaha vedanA sAtoM naraka meM hotI hai / yaha kathana azAstrIya nahIM hai / jaisA ki jIvAbhigama meM kahA hai- he bhadanta ! ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke nAraka eka rUpa kI vikurvaNA karane meM samartha haiM yA aneka rUpoM kI vikurvaNA karane meM samartha haiM ? - donoM meM samartha haiM / yadi eka rUpa kI vikurvaNA karate haiM to eka bar3e mudgara, karavata, khaDga, zakti, hala, gadA, mUsala, cakra, bANa, bhAlA, tomara, zUla, daMDa, bhiMDImAla rUpa kI vikurvaNA karate haiM / yadi aneka rUpoM kI vikurvaNA karate haiM to ve mudgara, muSaNDhI, karavata, asi, zakti, hala, gadA, mUzala, cakra, dhanuSa, bhAlA, zUla Adi saMkhyAtA, svazarIra saMbaddha va samAnAkara zastroM kI vikurvaNA karate haiM tathA paraspara unakA prayoga karake
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 165 2103: 00200 .. . -888 vedanA utpanna karate haiN| praharaNakRta vedanA pahalI naraka se pA~cavIM naraka taka hotI hai| chaThI va sAtavIM nArakI ke nairaiye mRtagAya ke kalevara meM utpanna hone vAle vajramukhI, kSudra jantuoM ke rUpa kI vikurvaNA karake paraspara eka dUsare ke zarIra para ghor3e kI taraha ArohaNa karAte haiN| kATate haiN| ikSu ke kIr3oM kI taraha eka dUsare ke zarIra meM praveza karAte haiN| nArakI ke jIva apane zarIra se saMbaddha samAnAkAra va saMkhyAtA zastroM kI hI vikurvaNA kara sakate haiM, para asaMkhyAtA, asamAnAkAra va zarIra se bhinna zastroM kI vikurvaNA nahIM kara sakate, svabhAvata: unakA aisA hI sAmarthya hotA hai| * eka kuttA dUsare kutte ko dekhakara lar3a par3atA hai, vaise eka naraka kA jIva dUsare naraka ke jIva ko dekhakara usa para TUTa par3atA hai| * kSetra ke prabhAva se prApta hone vAle zastroM ko lekara naraka ke jIva eka dUsare ke Tukar3e kara DAlate haiN| jaise ki katlakhAnA (Slaughter-house) ho|| * paraspara kRta vedanA mithyAdRSTi nArakoM meM hI hotI hai| jo samyagdRSTi jIva hote haiM, ve tattvacintana dvArA dUsaroM se kI gaI vedanA zAMti pUrvaka sahana karate haiM kintu apanI ora se ve kisI ko vedanA nahIM phuNcaate| ve vedanA aura duHkha ko apanA karmajanya prasAda mAnate haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki mithyAdRSTi kI apekSA samyag dRSTi AtmA mAnasika pIr3A se adhika pIr3ita rahate haiN| 3. paramAdhAmI kRta vedanA--pahalI, dUsarI aura tIsarI naraka meM hotI hai| * tapI huI lohe kI putalI ke sAtha AliMgana krvaanaa| * pighale hue zIze kA rasa pilaanaa| * zastroM se zarIra para ghAva karake usa para namaka ddaalnaa| * garama-garama tela se snAna krvaanaa| * ghANI meM piilnaa| * cane kI taraha bhaTTI meM pUMjanA / * karavata se ciirnaa| * bhAle kI tIkSNa noMka para pironaa| * agni ke samAna jalatI reta para calAnA / * parvata yA tAla ke per3a para car3hAkara nIce giraanaa| * ghana yA kulhAr3I se coTa krnaa| * siMha, bAgha Adi hiMsaka jAnavaroM kA rUpa banAkara aneka prakAra se naraka ke jIvoM kI kadarthanA krnaa|
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________________ 166 dvAra 174-175 * murgoM kI taraha naraka ke jIvoM ko paraspara lar3AnA / * talavAra kI dhAra tulya tIkSNa asi patroM para unheM claanaa| * vaitaraNI nadI meM unheM tiraanaa| * jaba paramAdhAmI kuMbhI meM DAlakara naraka ke jIvoM ko pakAte haiM, taba ve jIva dAruNa vedanA ke kAraNa pA~ca sau yojana Upara taka uchalate hai aura girate haiN| usa samaya apane dvArA vikarvita vyAgha, siMha dvArA unheM maravAnA / jIvAbhigama meM kahA hai ki vibhinna vedanAoM se ghire hue, duHkhArtta naraka ke jIva utkRSTata: Upara 500 yojana taka uchalate haiN| nIce girate samaya paramAdhAmiyoM ke dvArA vikurvita, vajramukhI pakSI coMca dvArA unheM TAMca dete haiN| jaba ve jamIna para girate haiM to vahA~ vyAghra Adi hiMsaka pazu unheM phAr3a DAlate haiM // 1074 // 175 dvAra: narakAyu sAgaramegaM tiya satta dasa ya sattarasa taha ya bAvIsA / tettIsaM jAva ThiI sattasu puDhavIsu ukkosA // 1075 // jA paDhamAe jeTThA sA bIyAe kaNiTThiyA bhnniyaa| taratamajogo eso dasavAsasahassa rayaNAe // 1076 // -gAthArthanaraka ke jIvoM kI Ayu-sAtoM naraka kI utkRSTa Ayu kramaza: 1. sAgara, 3 sAgara, 7 sAgara, 10 sAgara, 17 sAgara, 22 sAgara tathA 33 sAgara kI hai||1075 / / pUrva naraka kA utkRSTa Ayu uttara naraka kA jaghanya Ayu hotA hai| isa prakAra taratama yoga se ratnaprabhA kA jaghanya Ayu dasa hajAra varSa kA hai // 1076 // -vivecana* apanI utkRSTa aura jaghanya sthiti ke bIca kI sthiti naraka ke jIvoM kI madhyama sthiti hotI * sAtavIM naraka ke kAla, mahAkAla, mahArora aura rora, ina cAroM narakAvAsoM kI jaghanya sthiti 22 sAgara kI hai| nArakI utkRSTa Ayu jaghanya Ayu 1. ratnaprabhA 1. sAgaropama 10000 varSa 2. zarkarAprabhA 3. sAgaropama 1 sAgaropama
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 167 3. vAlukAprabhA 4. paMkaprabhA 5. dhUmaprabhA 6. tama:prabhA 7. tamastamaprabhA 7 sAgaropama 10 sAgaropama 17 sAgaropama 22 sAgaropama 33 sAgaropama 3 sAgaropama 7 sAgaropama 10 sAgaropama 17 sAgaropama 22 sAgaropama // 1075-76 // 176 dvAra: avagAhanA paDhamAe puDhavIe neraiyANaM tu hoi uccattaM / satta dhaNu tinni rayaNI chacceva ya aMgulA puNNA // 1077 / / sattamapuDhavIe puNo paMceva dhaNussayAiM taNumANaM / majjhimapuDhavIsu puNo aNegahA majjhimaM neyaM // 1078 // jA jammi hoi bhavadhAraNijja avagAhaNA ya naraesu / sA duguNA boddhavA uttaraveubvi ukkosA // 1079 // bhavadhAraNijjarUvA uttaraviuvviyA ya naraesu / ogAhaNA jahannA aMgula assaMkhabhAgo u // 1080 // __ -gAthArthanaraka ke jIvoM ke zarIra kA parimANa-prathama pRthvI ke nArakoM ke zarIra kI U~cAI 7 dhanuSa, 3 hAtha evaM 6 aMgula kI hai| sAtavIM pRthvI ke nArakoM ke zarIra kI uMcAI pA~ca sau dhanuSa kI hai| madhya naraka ke jIvoM kI madhyama uMcAI aneka prakAra kI hai|||1077-78 / / jisa naraka meM jitanI bhavadhAraNIya avagAhanA hotI hai, usase dogunI usa naraka kI utkRSTa uttaravaikriya avagAhanA samajhanI cAhiye // 1079 / / / naraka meM bhavadhAraNIya aura uttaravaikriya zarIra kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga parimANa hai // 1080 // -vivecana avagAhanA = jisameM jIva rahate haiN| avagAhanA, tanu, zarIra ekArthaka zabda haiN| avagAhanA ke do bheda haiM-(i) bhavadhAraNIya aura (ii) uttaravaikriya / (i) bhavadhAraNIya--jisa zarIra ko jIva jIvana paryanta dhAraNa karatA hai arthAt janma se prApta shriir|
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________________ dvAra 176-177 168 40 (ii) uttaravaikriya--svAbhAvika zarIra grahaNa karane ke bAda, kArya vizeSa ke anurUpa vaikriyazakti ke dvArA nirmita vividha prakAra ke shriir|| __ ye donoM hI zarIra jaghanya aura utkRSTa bheda se do prakAra ke haiMnaraka bhavadhAraNIya utkRSTa avagAhanA uttaravaikriya utkRSTa avagAhanA 1. ratnaprabhA 7 dhanuSa 3 hAtha 6 aMgula 15 dhanuSa 2 hAtha 12 aMgula 2. zarkarAprabhA 15 dhanuSa 2 hAtha 12 aMgula 31 dhanuSa aura eka hAtha 3. vAlukAprabhA 31 dhanuSa aura 1 hAtha 62 dhanuSa aura 2 hAtha 4. paMkaprabhA 62 dhanuSa aura 2 hAtha 125 dhanuSa 5. dhUma prabhA 125 dhanuSa 250 dhanuSa 6. tama:prabhA 250 dhanuSa 500 dhanuSa 7. tamastamaprabhA 500 dhanuSa 1000 dhanuSa * sAtoM naraka kI bhavadhAraNIya jaghanya avagAhanA, utpattikAla kI apekSA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai| / sAtoM naraka kI uttaravaikriya jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hotI hai| karaNa, uttaravaikriya ke prArambha meM itanI hI avagAhanA hotI hai| isase kama nahIM ho sakatI, kyoMki jIva pradezoM kA itanA hI saMkoca hotA hai| kucha AcArya uttaravaikriya ke prArambha meM asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI avagAhanA mAnate haiM, vaha ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki prajJApanA aura anuyogadvAra se virodha AtA hai| prajJApanA meM kahA hai-naraka ke jIvoM kI uttaravaikriya ke prArambha meM jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI hai tathA utkRSTa avagAhanA 1000 dhanuSa kI hai| anuyogadvAra kI TIkA meM AcArya bhagavaMta haribhadrasUri jI ne kahA hai ki-tathAvidha prayatna nahIM ho pAne ke kAraNa uttaravaikriya ke prAraMbha meM naraka ke jIvoM kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI hI hotI hai / / 1077-80 / / 177 dvAra: viraha-kAla cauvIsaI muhattA satta ahoratta taha ya pannarasa / mAso ya doya cauro chammAsA virahakAlo u // 1081 // , ukkoso rayaNAisu savvAsu jahannao bhave smyo| emeva ya uvvaTTaNasaMkhA puNa suravarANa samA // 1082 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 169 ___ --gAthArthanArakoM ke utpatti aura cyavana kA virahakAla-ratnaprabhA Adi sAtoM hI naraka meM, utpatti aura cyavana kA utkRSTa virahakAla kramaza: 24 muhUrta, 7 ahorAtra, 15 dina, 1 mAsa, 2 mAsa, 4 mAsa tathA 6 mAsa kA hai| jaghanya virahakAla sarvatra eka samaya kA hai| sAtoM hI naraka meM cyavana-maraNa devoM ke tulya samajhanA cAhiye / / 1081-82 / / -vivecana manuSya va tiryaMcagati se Akara jIva naraka meM nirantara janmate haiM vaise naraka ke jIva nirantara marate haiM, para yadA-kadA unake janma-maraNa kA antara bhI par3atA hai| vaha isa prakAra hai| sAmAnya rUpa se sAtoM narakoM kA janma aura maraNa kA viraha kAla-utkRSTa 12 muhUrta aura jaghanya eka samaya hai| samavAyA~gasUtra meM bhI isI prakAra kahA hai| vizeSa rUpa se janma aura maraNa kA utkRSTa viraha kAla nimna hairatnaprabhA 24 muhUrta zarkarAprabhA 7 dina vAlukAprabhA 15 dina paMkaprabhA dhUmaprabhA 2 mahInA tama:prabhA 4 mahInA tamastamaprabhA 6 mahInA vizeSa rUpa se sAtoM narakoM kA upapAta aura maraNa kA viraha kAla jaghanya eka samaya hai| eka samaya meM janmane vAle va marane vAle nArakoM kI saMkhyA jaghanya 1-2 hai tathA utkRSTa saMkhyAtA-asaMkhyAtA hai / / 1081-82 // 1 mahInA 178 dvAra : lezyA kAU kAU taha kAUnIla nIlA ya nIlakiNhA y| kiNhA kiNhA ya tahA sattasu puDhavIsu lesAo // 1083 // -gAthArthanArakoM kI lezyA kApota, kApota, kApotanIla, nIla, nIlakRSNa, kRSNa tathA kRSNa-ye kramaza: sAtoM naraka kI lezyAyeM haiM / / 1083 / /
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________________ 170 dvAra 178 --vivecana 1. ratnaprabhA kApota lezyA 2. zarkarAprabhA kApota lezyA / pUrva kI apekSA se kliSTatara 3. vAlukAprabhA kApota, nIla le. | pUrva kI apekSA se kliSTatara | Upara ke prataroM meM kApota, 4. paMkaprabhA nIla lezyA pUrva kI apekSA se kliSTatara nIce ke prataroM meM nIla, 5. dhUmaprabhA nIla, kRSNa le. pUrva kI apekSA se kliSTatara | Upara ke prataroM meM nIla, 6. tama:prabhA kRSNa lezyA / pUrva kI apekSA se kliSTatara | nIce ke prataroM meM kRSNa, 7. tamastamaprabhA | kRSNa lezyA pUrva kI apekSA se kliSTatama | lezyA samajhanI caahie| pUrva narakoM kI apekSA uttaravartI narakoM meM sajAtIya va vijAtIya donoM lezyAyeM kliSTatara aura kliSTatama hotI haiN| kisI kA mata hai ki-nArakI aura devoM kI jo lezyAeM batAI gaI hai ve dravyalezyA hI haiN| anyathA sAtavIM nArakI ke jIvoM ko samyakdarzana kI prApti kA ullekha jo AgamoM meM hai, vaha kaise ghaTegA? kAraNa, teja, padma aura zukla lezyA meM hI samyaktva kI prApti hotI hai, prathama kI tIna lezyAoM meM nhiiN| Avazyaka sUtra meM kahA hai ki sammattassa ya tisu uvarimAsu paDivajjamANao hoii| puvvapaDivannao puNa annayarIe u lesAe / / "samyaktva prApta karane vAlA AtmA teja, padma aura zukla lezyA vAlA hI hotA hai| pUrva pratipanna anya lezyAvartI bhI ho sakatA hai|" sAtavIM naraka ke jIvoM meM teja, padma, zukla lezyA hotI hI nahIM hai| unameM to mAtra kRSNa lezyA hI hotI hai, ata: unheM samyaktva kI prApti kaise ho sakatI hai ? tathA saudharma devaloka meM kevala tejolezyA hI hotI hai, kintu vaha paramAtmA mahAvIra deva para bhayaMkara upasarga karane vAle saMgama Adi devoM meM nahIM ho sakatI, kyoMki tejolezyA ke sadbhAva meM pariNAma prazasta hote haiM aura prazasta pariNAma meM isa prakAra upasarga karane kA bhAva nahIM A sktaa| tathA naraka ke jIvoM meM tIna hI lezyAyeM hotI hai, yaha kathana bhI saMgata nahIM hai| jIvasamAsa meM kahA hai-naraka meM tIna lezyAyeM, dravya lezyA kI apekSA samajhanA, bhAva parAvartana kI apekSA to vahA~ bhI cha: lezyAyeM hotI hai| ata: deva aura naraka meM pratiniyata lezyAyeM bAhyavarNarUpa dravya lezyAyeM hI samajhanA / samAdhAna--pUrvokta kathana Agama jJAna kI abodhatA ke sUcaka haiN| Agama ke anusAra deva aura naraka kI pratiniyata lezyAoM ko bAhya varNa rUpa dravya-lezyA na mAnakara hI pUrvokta tInoM zaMkAoM kA samAdhAna kiyA jA sakatA hai|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 171 lezyA arthAt jIva ke zubhAzubha prinnaam| ve pariNAma kRSNa, nIla, pIta Adi dravya ke saMyoga se utpanna hote haiM / ve dravya kRSNAdi lezyA vAle jIvoM ke sadA sannihita rahate haiM / una dravyoM ke sAhacarya se AtmA meM jo pariNAma utpanna hote haiM, mukhyarUpa se to ve hI lezyA haiM, kintu gauNa rUpa se una pariNAmoM ke hetubhUta dravya bhI lezyA kahalAte haiM / yahA~ naraka aura devoM kI jo pratiniyata lezyAe~ batAI gaIM, ve kRSNAdi dravya rUpa lezyAe~ haiM, kyoMki una lezyA dravyoM kA udaya deva aura naraka ke jIvoM ko avasthita hotA hai / ata: deva aura naraka kI pratiniyata lezyAyeM dravyalezyA rUpa haiM, nahIM ki bAhya-varNa-rUpa / tiryaMca aura manuSyoM ke lezyA dravya avasthita nahIM hote, ve anya lezyAdravyoM ko pAkara apane svarUpa kA parityAgakara usa rUpa meM pariNata ho jAte haiM, jaise zvetavastra kiramacI Adi raMga ke samparka se apanA rUpa tyAgakara tadrUpa bana jAte haiM / yadi aisA na mAnA jAye to 3 palyopama kI Ayu vAle manuSya- tiryaMca kI lezyA kI sthiti jo tIna palyopama kI batAI hai, vaha saMgata nahIM hogI, kAraNa svAbhAvika rUpa meM lezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrta kI hI hai / manuSya aura tiryaMcoM kI lezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti 3 palyopama kI pariNamana kI apekSA se ghaTita hotI hai| 1 deva aura naraka ke sambandha meM lezyA kA vicAra alaga hai| deva aura nArakoM ke lezyAdravya anya lezyAdravyoM ke saMparka meM Ane para bhI apane svarUpa kA parityAga kara anya rUpa meM pariNata nahIM hote, mAtra tadAkAra bana jAte haiM / usake pratibiMba ko grahaNa kara lete haiM / jaise maNi meM kAlA dhAgA piro deM to dhAge ke kRSNa varNa ke sambandha se mAtra maNi kA AkAra kAlA ho jAtA hai / sphaTika pAsa japA puSpAdi (lAla raMga kA eka phUla) rakhane se sphaTika, puSpa ke pratibiMba ke kAraNa lAla dikhAI detA hai / kintu donoM hI apane svarUpa kA tyAga kara anya rUpa meM pariNata nahIM hote / arthAt prathama udAharaNa meM maNi kA raMga nahIM badalatA aura dUsare udAharaNa meM sphaTika apane svarUpa kA tyAga nahIM krtaa| vaise yahA~ bhI kRSNa-lezyA ke dravya, nIla-lezyA ke dravyoM ko pAkara kadAcit nIla- lezyA kA AkAra grahaNa kara lete haiM aura kadAcit usake pratibiMba ko grahaNa kara lete haiM, parantu kRSNa-lezyA ke dravya, sarvathA nIla- lezyA ke varNa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza rUpa meM pariNata nahIM hote / svarUpa se to ve kRSNa lezyA ke dravya hI rahate haiN| prajJApanAsUtra ke lezyApada meM yahI batAyA hai / vistArabhaya se vaha pATha yahA~ nahIM diyaa| isa prakAra sAtavIM naraka ke jIvoM se sambandhita kRSNalezyA ke dravya, tejolezyA ke dravya ko pAkara jaba tadAkAra yA tatpratibiMba bhAva se yukta banate haiM, taba sadA avasthita kRSNa lezyA ke dravya kA samparka hone para bhI tejolezyA ke dravya kA prAbalya hone se sAtavIM naraka ke jIvoM meM bhI zubha- bhAva kI jAgRti hotI hai, aura isI kAraNa unameM samyaktva pAne kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| isameM kisI prakAra kA virodha nahIM hai / isa prakAra pratiniyata kRSNalezyA ke dravya kA yoga hone para bhI sAtavIM naraka ke jIvoM ko samyaktva prApti meM koI virodha nahIM hai / prazna- isa prakAra to sAtavIM naraka meM bhI tejolezyA kA sadbhAva siddha hotA hai aura yaha bAta Agama virodhI hone se asaMgata hai, kyoMki sUtra meM sAtavIM naraka meM mAtra kRSNa-lezyA kA hI sadbhAva batAyA hai, ata: pUrvokta bAta kaise saMgata hogI ?
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________________ 172 dvAra 178 uttara-sAtavIM naraka ke jIvoM kA samparka sadA kRSNa-lezyA ke dravyoM ke sAtha hI rahatA hai| tejo-dravya kA samparka to mAtra AkAra yA pratibiMba rUpa se hI hotA hai| vaha bhI yadA-kadA alpa-samaya ke liye| jabaki kRSNa-lezyA ke dravya tejo-lezyA ke samparka kAla meM bhI apane svarUpa meM vidyamAna rahate haiN| isIlie sUtra meM sAtavIM naraka ke jIvoM meM kevala kRSNa-lezyA hI batAI gaI hai| upara saMgama ke upasarga ko aghaTita batAyA vaha bhI ThIka nahIM hai| pUrva kathana ke anusAra vaha bhI satya ghaTita ho jAtA hai| pratiniyata tejo-lezyA ke dravyoM kA samparka hone para bhI AkAra evaM pratibiMba rUpa se yadA-kadA kRSNa-lezyA kA bhI saMbhava rahatA hai| usa samaya aprazasta pariNAma hone se upasarga karane kI bAta ghaTita ho sakatI hai| ___bhAvaparAvartana kI apekSA nAraka aura devoM meM cha: hI lezyAyeM hotI haiN| isa kathana kA nAraka aura devoM meM tIna lezyA mAnane vAle Agama vacana ke sAtha virodha hotA hai| yaha bAta bhI pUrvokta mAnyatA se asatya pramANita ho jAtI hai, kyoMki AkAra yA pratibiMba rUpa se bhale anyAnya lezyAyeM AtI jAtI haiM, kintu sUtra-sammata lezyA ke dravya to usa samaya bhI apane svarUpa meM vidyamAna rahate hI haiM aura una lezyAoM ke pariNAma naSTa ho jAne ke bAda bhI ve apane svarUpa meM yathAvasthita rahate haiN| isa prakAra prAya: avasthita hone ke kAraNa sAtavIM naraka meM tIna lezyAoM kA honA bhI saMga hai tathA AkAra evaM pratibiMba ke AdhAra se sabhI lezyAyeM naraka evaM deva meM ghaTa sakatI haiN| isameM kisI prakAra kA virodha nahIM hai| deva aura nAraka kI dravya lezyAyeM bAhya-varNa rUpa na hokara kRSNAdi dravya rUpa haiN| isakA sabala pramANa hai bhagavatI kA vaha pATha, jisameM varNa kI carcA karane ke pazcAt lezyA kI carcA kI gaI hai| yadi dravya-lezyAyeM bAhya-varNa rUpa hotI to varNa kI carcA se alaga lezyA kI carcA karanA nirarthaka ho jaataa| dekheM-bhagavatIsUtra 1-2-21 sUtra / isameM prathama nArakoM ke varNa kI carcA karane ke pazcAt lezyA ke bAre meM pRthak carcA kI hai| yathA-- he bhagavanta ! naraka ke jIva samAnavarNa vAle haiM? he gautama ! aisA nahIM hai| he bhagavan ! aisA nahIM hone kA kyA kAraNa hai ? he gautama ! naraka ke jIva do prakAra ke haiM--pUrvotpanna aura pazcAt utpnn| inameM se jo pUrvotpanna haiM ve vizuddhatara varNa vAle haiM aura jo pazcAt utpanna haiM ve avizuddhatara varNa vAle haiN| isIlie kahA gayA hai ki sabhI naraka ke jIva samAna varNa vAle nahIM hote| isa prakAra varNa kA svarUpa batalAne ke pazcAt lezyA kA svarUpa batAte haiN| yathA he bhagavan ! naraka ke jIva samAna lezyA vAle haiM? he gautama ! aisA nahIM hai| he bhagavan ! aisA nahIM hone kA kyA kAraNa hai ? he gautama ! naraka ke jIva do prakAra ke haiN| pUrvotpanna aura pazcAt utpanna /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 173 jo pUrvotpanna haiM ve vizuddhatara lezyA vAle haiM aura jo pazcAt utpanna haiM ve avizuddhatara lezyA vAle haiN| isIliye kahA gayA hai ki sabhI naraka ke jIva samAna lezyA vAle nahIM haiN| __isa sUtra meM nArakoM kI lezyA kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| yadi varNa aura lezyA eka hote to lezyA kA varNa se alaga varNana karanA vyartha siddha hotaa| ata: lezyA kA varNa se alaga varNana yaha siddha karatA hai ki dravya lezyA zArIrika-varNarUpa nahIM hai aura jo parivartita hotI hai vaha bhAva-lezyA hai // 1083 // |179 dvAra: nArakoM kA avadhijJAna cattAri gAuyAiM adbhuTThAI tigAuyaM cev| aDDAijjA donni ya divaDDa megaM ca narayohI // 1084 // -gAthArthanArakoM kA avadhijJAna-sAtoM naraka meM kramaza: 4 kosa, 39 kosa, 3 kosa, 29 kosa, 19 kosa tathA 1 kosa kSetra parimANa vAlA avadhijJAna hotA hai||1084 / / -vivecanautkRSTa avadhikSetra jaghanya avadhi kSetra 4 koza 31 koza 31 koza 3 koza 3 koza 21 koza 2- koza 2 koza 2 koza 11 koza 15 koza 1 koza 1 koza 01 koza - - naraka ke jIvoM ko apane avadhijJAna se pUrvokta dUrI meM rahe hue rUpI padArthoM kA jJAna hotA hai // 1084 / /
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________________ dvAra 180 174 180 dvAra: paramAdhAmI aMbe aMbarisI ceva, sAme ya sabalei y| rUddo varudda kAle ya mahAkAlitti Avare // 1085 // asipatte dhaNU kuMbhe vAlU veyaraNI iy| kharassare mahAghose pannarasa paramAhammiyA // 1086 // -gAthArthaparamAdhAmI-1. aMba 2. aMbarISa 3. zyAma 4. zabala 5. raudra 6. uparaudra 7. kAla 8. mahAkAla 9. asipatra 10. dhanu 11. kuMbha 12. vAluka 13. vaitaraNI 14. kharasvara tathA 15. mahAghoSa-ye pandraha paramAdhAmI haiN|||1085-86 // -vivecanaparamAdhAmI-saMkliSTa pariNAmI aura atyaMta adhArmika vRtti vAle deva vizeSa / ye pandraha prakAra ke haiM(i) amba - jo nArakoM ko AkAza meM uchAlate haiN| (ii) ambarISa - jo nArakoM ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e karake bhaTTI meM bhaMjane lAyaka banAte (iii) zyAma zabala (v) raudra (vi) uparaudra -- jo cAbuka yA zastrAdi ke prahAra se nArakoM ke Tukar3e karake idhara-udhara pheMkate haiM aura varNa se zyAma haiN| - jo nArakoM kI AMteM, meda, kalejA Adi krUratApUrvaka kATate haiM aura varNa se karbura haiN| - jo bhAlA, trizUla ityAdi kI noMka para nArakoM ko pirote haiN| atikrara hone se inheM raudra kahA jAtA hai| - jo nArakoM ke aMga-upAMga ko toDate-maror3ate haiN| ve atyanta raudra hone se uparaudra kahalAte haiN| - jo naraka ke jIvoM ko hAMDI ityAdi meM pakAte haiM evaM varNa se kAle haiN| - jo nArakoM ke narama-narama mAMsa ko kATakara khAte haiM aura varNa se atyanta kAle haiN| - jo talavAra kI dhAra tulya tIkSNa pattoM vAle vanoM kI vikurvaNA (vii) kAla (viii) mahAkAla (ix) asipatra
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 175 karake una para naraka ke jIvoM ko calAte haiM athavA ve patte una para girAkara unake zarIra ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e karate haiN| (x) dhanu - jo ardha-candrAdi AkAra vAle bANa pheMkakara nArakoM ke kAna, nAka Adi kA chedana karate haiN| (xi) kumbha - jo nArakoM ko kuMbhI meM DAlakara pakAte haiN| (xii) vAluka - kadamba puSpa ke AkAra vAlI yA vajra samAna AkAra vAlI jalatI reta para cane kI taraha naraka ke jIvoM ko sekate haiN| (xiii) vaitaraNI - garma kiyA huA rakta yA pighale hue zIze se bharI huI nadI meM naraka ke jIvoM ko atyanta kadarthanA pUrvaka tirAte haiN| (xiv) kharasvara - jo vajra-tulya tIkSNa kA~ToM se vyApta zAlmalI vRkSa para naraka ke jIvoM ko car3hAkara tIvra AvAja karate haiN| (xv) mahAghoSa - jo bhaya se bhAgate hue nArakoM ko ghora AvAja karake rokate haiN| * bhagavatI sUtra meM mahAkAla ke pazcAt nauvAM asi hai (jo nArakoM ko talavAra se kATatA hai) 10vAM asipatra hai| zeSa parvavata hai arthAta dhana ke sthAna para bhagavatI meM asi nAma hai| * pUrva bhava meM paMcAgni tapa Adi ajJAna kaSTa ko karane vAle manuSya marakara ati nirdaya, pApAtmA paramAdhAmI banate haiN| AsurI svabhAva ke kAraNa prathama tIna naraka meM ye paramAdhAmI, naraka ke jIvoM ko vividha prakAra kI vedanA dete haiN| * atyanta duHkha se pIr3ita naraka ke jIvoM ko dekhakara ye paramAdhAmI, paraspara jhagar3ane vAle murge, kutte, sAMDa Adi ko dekhakara harSita hone vAle munaSyoM kI taraha aTTahAsya karate haiM, uchalate haiM, kUdate haiN| nArakoM kI kadarthanA ko dekhakara unheM jitanA Ananda AtA hai, utanA Ananda ramaNIya nATaka dekhane meM bhI nahIM AtA hai // 1085-86 / / 181 dvAra : labdhi-saMbhava 300030828662-255888352605250888888888 tisu tittha cautthIe kevalaM paMcamIe sAmannaM / chaTThIe virai'viraI sattamapur3havIe sammattaM // 1087 // paDhamAo cakkavaTTI bIyAo rAmakesavA huMti / taccAo arahaMtA tahAMtakiriyA cautthIo // 1088 // uvaTTiyA u saMtA neraiyA tamatamAo puddhviio| na lahaMti mANusattaM tirikkhajoNiM uvaNamaMti // 1089 //
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________________ dvAra 181 176 000000 chaTThIo puDhavIo uvvaTTA iha annNtrbhvNmi| bhajjA maNussajamme saMjamalaMbheNa u vihINA // 1090 // -gAthArthanaraka se Agata jIvoM ko labdhi-prApti--prathama tIna naraka se Agata jIva tIrthaMkara bana sakatA hai| caturtha naraka se Agata jIva kevalajJAnI ho sakatA hai| pA~cavIM naraka se nikalakara sAdhu, chaTThI kalakara zrAvaka tathA sAtavIM naraka se nikala kara samakitI bana sakatA hai||1087|| prathama naraka se nikalakara cakravartI, dvitIya naraka se nikalakara baladeva, tRtIya naraka se nikala kara arihaMta evaM caturtha naraka se nikalakara jIva mokSa pada prApta karatA hai||1088 / / -vivecananArakI kyA bana sakate haiM? pahalI se tIsarI naraka taka ke jIva tIrthaMkara pahalI se cauthI naraka taka ke jIva kevalajJAnI (4thI naraka ke jIva tIrthaMkara nahIM banate) pahalI se pA~cavI naraka taka ke jIva sAdhu pahalI se chaTThI naraka taka ke jIva deza virati pahalI se sAtavIM naraka taka ke jIva samyaktvI vizeSa labdhi saMbhavapahalI naraka se nikale hue jIva cakravartI dUsarI naraka taka ke jIva baladeva, vAsudeva tIsarI naraka taka ke jIva tIrthaMkara cauthI naraka taka ke jIva muktigAmI pA~cavIM naraka taka ke jIva sAdhu bana sakate haiM (kevalI nahIM) chaTThI naraka taka ke jIva kadAcit manuSya banate haiM, kadAcit nahIM bhI banate / yadi manuSya banate haiM to bhI sarvavirati prApta nahIM kara skte| sAtavIM naraka ke jIva niyamata: tiryaMca hI banate haiN| zreNika kI taraha pUrvabaddha narakAyu vAle jIva hI pahalI, dUsarI aura tIsarI naraka se nikalakara tIrthaMkara banate haiM // 1087-90 // Jain Education Interational
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 182 dvAra : (i) (ii) (iii) asannI khalu paDhamaM doccaM ca sarisivA taiya pakkhI / sIhA jaMti cautthi uragA puNa paMcami puDhaviM // 1091 // chaTThi ca itthiyAo macchA maNuyA ya sattamiM puDhaviM / eso paramuvAo boddhavvo narayapuDhavIsu // 1092 // vAlesu ya dADhIsu ya pakkhIsu ya jalayaresu uvavannA / khijAuThiyA puNo'vi narayAuyA huMti // 1093 // -gAthArtha kauna jIva kisa naraka meM jAtA hai ? asaMjJI jIva prathama naraka meM, sarIsRpa dvitIya naraka paryanta, pakSI tRtIya naraka paryanta siMha cAra naraka paryanta, sarpa pA~ca naraka paryanta, striyA~ chaH naraka paryanta tathA mAnava aura matsya sAta naraka paryanta mAne jAte haiN| isa prakAra naraka kA utpAda samajhanA cAhiye / / 1091-92 // naraka meM se nikalakara saMkhyAtA Ayu vAle sAMpa, siMha, gRddha tathA matsya Adi banakara punaH naraka meM utpanna hote haiM / / 1093 / / -vivecana asaMjJI ( saMmUrcchima) paryAptA paJcendriya tiryaMca garbhaja bhujaparisarpa (godhA, noliyA Adi ) garbhaja-pakSI (gRdha Adi) (iv) garbhaja catuSpada (siMha Adi ) (v) garbha uraparisarpa (sarpa Adi) (vi) strI (strIratna Adi) (vii) garbhaja jalacara (matsya Adi) aura manuSya 177 upapAta pahalI naraka meM dUsarI naraka paryaMta tIsarI naraka paryaMta cauthI naraka paryaMta pA~cavI naraka paryaMta chaTThI naraka paryaMta sAtavIM naraka paryaMta yaha Agati utkRSTa samajhanA / jaghanyataH ratnaprabhA ke prathama pratara taka aura madhyama rUpa se apane utkRSTa utpAda se pUrva kI naraka taka utpanna hote haiM / * vizeSa - naraka se nikalakara jIva saMkhyAtA AyuSya vAle sAMpa, siha, gIdha, matsya Adi meM utpanna hote haiM / vahA~ krUratA pUrvaka jIva vadhAdi karane se puna: naraka meM jAte haiM / yaha bahumata kI apekSA se ghaTita hotA hai| aise to sAMpa Adi bhI samyaktva ko prApta karake zubha gati meM jAte haiM // 1091-93 //
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________________ 178 183 dvAra : 184 dvAra : 185 dvAra : utpadyamAnaudvartamAna emeva ya uvvaTTaNasaMkhA puNa suravarANa samA // 1082 // -gAthArtha nArakoM kI utpatti evaM cyavana kI saMkhyA - naraka jIvoM kI utpatti evaM cyavana kI saMkhyA 1082 gAthA meM devatAoM kI utpatti evaM cyavana kI saMkhyA ke tulya batAI gaI hai| dvAra 183-185 -vivecanasAtoM hI naraka meM eka samaya meM jaghanyataH 1-2-3 jIva janmate aura marate haiM / ina donoM dvAroM kA varNana 177veM dvAra meM A cukA hai ataH punaH yahA~ nahIM kiyA gayA hai| utkRSTataH saMkhyAtA aura asaMkhyAtA jIva janmate aura marate haiM / I kAyasthiti assaMkhosappiNisappiNIu egiMdiyANa ya caunhaM / tA ceva U aNaMtA vaNassaie u boddhavvA // 1094 // vAsasahassAsaMkhA vigalANaM Thiiu hoi boddhavvA / sattaTThabhavA u bhave paNiditirimaNuya ukkosA // 1095 // -gAthArtha-- ekendriya-vikalendriya tathA saMjJI jIvoM kI kAyasthiti -- cAra ekendriyoM kI kAyasthiti asaMkhyAtA utsarpiNI- avasarpiNI parimANa, vanaspatikAya kI ananta utsarpiNI- avasarpiNI parimANa, vikalendriya kI saMkhyAtA hajAra varSa tathA paJcendriya tiryaMca- manuSya kI utkRSTa kAryasthiti sAta-ATha bhava kI hotI hai / / 1094-95 / / -- vivecana kAyasthiti-pRthvikAyAdi ke jIva marakara jitane samaya taka eka kAya meM punaH punaH paidA ho sakate haiM, vaha kAla jIva kI 'kAyasthiti' hai / kAyasthiti kA parimApa, kAla aura kSetra do taraha se samajhA jAtA hai /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 179 20040340414238000086/ 00003500 * pRthvI, apa, tejas aura vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI kAyasthiti, kAla kI apekSA asaMkhyAtA utsarpiNI avasarpiNI hai| * asaMkhyAta-lokAkAza ke pradezoM meM se pratisamaya eka-eka pradeza kA apahAra karane para jitanA samaya lagatA hai itanI utsarpiNI avasarpiNI kAla pramANa pRthvI Adi jIvoM kI kAsthiti hai| * kAla kI apekSA vanaspatikAya kI utkRSTa kAya-sthiti ananta utsarpiNI avasarpiNI hai| . kSetra kI apekSA ananta lokAkAza meM se pratisamaya eka-eka pradeza kA apahAra karane para jitanA samaya lagatA hai arthAt kSetra kI apekSA vanaspatikAya kI kAyasthiti asaMkhyeya pudgala parAvarta hai| yaha asaMkhyAtA kA pramANa AvalikA ke asaMkhyAta bhAga meM jitane samaya hote haiM, tattulya smjhnaa| * sUkSma nigoda ke jIva do prakAra ke hote haiM--sAMvyavahArika aura asaaNvyvhaarik| sAMvyavahArika sUkSma nigoda se nikalakara jo jIva pRthvI Adi meM utpanna ho cuke hoM arthAt jo jIva 'yaha pRthvikAyika hai'.'yaha apkAyika hai' ityAdi vyavahAra ke yogya bana cuke hoM ve sAMvyavahArika hai| eka bAra vyavahAra rAzi meM Ane ke bAda puna: nigoda meM cale jAne para bhI vaha sAMvyavahArika kahalAtA hai| asAMvyavahArika-jo jIva anAdikAla se sUkSma nigoda meM hI par3e haiM, abhI taka pRthvI Adi vyavahAra dazA meM nahIM Aye haiM ve asAMvyavahArika haiN| . pUrvokta kAyasthiti sAMvyavahArika jIvoM kI apekSA se hai| asAMvyavahArika jIvoM kI apekSA se to vaha anAdi hai| ata: marudevI mAtA ke prasaMga se koI vyabhicAra nahIM hogaa| marudevI mAtA kA jIva vanaspati se nikalakara mokSa gayA thA kintu sAMvyavahArika jIva hone ke kAraNa unake mokSagamana meM kisI prakAra kI bAdhA nahIM hai| zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne kahA hai ki kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna bhinna-bhinna jIvoM kI apekSA se bhinna-bhinna hai| jo jIva saMvyavahAra se bAhya haiM, arthAt asaMvyAvahArika hai, unakI kAyasthiti anAdi avazya hai para kucha jIvoM kI anAdi anaMta hai va kucha jIvoM kI anAdi sAMta hai| anAdi anaMta kAyasthiti vAle jIva asaMvyavahAra rAzi se nikalakara kabhI bhI saMvyavahAra rAzi meM nahIM aayeNge| jo anAdi sAMta sthiti vAle haiM ve eka dina avazya saMvyavahAra rAzi meM aaveNge| * jo asAMvyavahArika jIva kabhI bhI vyavahAra rAzi meM nahIM AyeMge, unakI apekSA se kAyasthiti anAdi ananta hai tathA jo asAMvyavahArika jIva samaya Ane para vyavahAra rAzi (pRthvI Adi) meM utpanna hoMge, unakI apekSA se kAyasthiti anAdi sAnta haiN| prazna-avyavahAra rAzi se nikalakara jIva vyavahAra rAzi meM kaise AtA hai? samAdhAna- vizeSaNavatI graMtha meM kahA hai--yaha prakRti kA niyama hai ki jitane jIva vyavahAra rAzi se nikalakara siddha banate haiM, utane hI jIva avyavahAra rAzi se nikalakara vyavahAra rAzi meM A jAte haiN| jo jIva anAdi sUkSma nigoda se nikalakara anya jIvanikAya arthAt pRthvikAya Adi meM utpanna hote haiM, ve jIva pRthvi....ap Adi vividha vyavahAra ke yogya bana jAne ke kAraNa sAMvyavahArika kahalAte haiN| kintu jo anAdikAla se sUkSma nigoda meM haiM, ve asAMvyavahArika kahalAte haiN|
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________________ dvAra 185-186 180 pRthvi Adi meM utpanna hue sAMvyavahArika jIva yadyapi puna: nigoda meM jA sakate haiM tathApi vahA~ ve jIva saMvyavahAra rAzi ke hI kahalAte haiM, kyoMki aba ve pRthvi ap ityAdi vividha vyavahAra ke yogya bana cuke haiN| ata: gAthA meM ukta kAyasthiti kA kAlamAna sAMvyavahArika jIvoM kA hai| asAMvyavahArika jIva to anAdi anaMtakAla taka puna:-puna: nigoda meM hI janma-maraNa karate rahate haiM, para kabhI bhI sAdi bhAva ko prApta nahIM hote| vikalendriya kI kAyasthiti saMkhyAtA hajAra varSa kI hai| paMcasaMgraha meM kahA hai ki 'vigalANa ya vAsasahassa saMkhejja' arthAta vikalendriya kI saMkhyAtA hajAra varSa kI kAyasthiti hai| saMjJI paJcendriya tiryaJca va saMjJI paJcendriya manuSya kI utkRSTa kAyasthiti sAta-ATha bhava hai| yathA--saMjJI paMJcendriya tiryaMca va manuSya yadi sAta bhava taka satata tiryaMca va manuSya bane to saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle hI banate haiN| AThavAM bhava kare to yugalika manuSya (asaMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle) kA karate haiN| vahA~ se marakara devatA banate haiN| AThoM bhavoM kA utkRSTa kAlamAna pUrvakoTi pRthaktva adhika (do pUrva kror3a se nau pUrva kror3a ) tIna palyopama hai| * sabhI jIvoM kI jaghanya kAyasthiti antarmuhUrta pramANa hai // 1094-95 // |186 dvAra : | bhava-sthiti bAvIsaI sahassA satteva sahassa tinni'horttaa| vAe tinni sahassA dasavAsasahassiyA rukkhA // 1096 // saMvaccharAiM bArasa rAiMdiya huti aunnpnnaasN| chammAsa tinni paliyA puDhavAINaM ThiukkosA // 1097 / saNhA ya suddha vAluya maNosilA sakkarA ya khrpuddhvii| ekkaM bArasa caudasa solasa aTThAra bAvIsA // 1098 // , -gAthArthaekendriya-vikalendriya aura saMjJI jIvoM kI bhavasthiti-zlakSNa, zuddha vAlukA, manazila, zarkarA tathA kharapRthvI kI utkRSTa sthiti kramaza: eka hajAra, bAraha hajAra, caudaha hajAra, solaha hajAra, aTThAraha hajAra tathA bAvIsa hajAra varSa hai // 1098 // -vivecana jIva-nAma utkRSTa sthiti jaghanya sthiti pRthvIkAya 22 hajAra varSa antarmuhUrta zlakSNapRthvI 1 hajAra varSa antarmuhUrta
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 181 ekAdaka - kasaradAra2004 zuddhA (kumAramRttikA) bAlureta mana:zila zarkarA khara pRthvI apkAya teukAya 12 hajAra varSa 14 hajAra varSa 16 hajAra varSa 18 hajAra varSa 22 hajAra varSa 7 hajAra varSa 3 ahorAtra 3 hajAra varSa 10 hajAra varSa 12 varSa 49 ahorAtri 6 mAsa 3 palyopama antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta // 1096-98 // vAyukAya vanaspatikAya dvIndriya trIndriya caturindriya paJcendriya (tiryaMca va manuSya) 187 dvAra: zarIra-parimANa joyaNasahassamahiyaM ohapaegidie tarugaNesu / macchajuyale sahassaM uragesu ya gabbhajAIsu // 1099 // ussehaMgulaguNiyaM jalAsayaM jamiha joynnshssN| tatthuppannaM naliNaM vinneyaM bhaNiya mittaMtu // 1100 // jaM puNa jalahidahesuM pmaannjoynnshssmaannesuN| uppajjai varapaumaM taM jANasu bhUviyAraMti // 1101 // vaNa'NaMtasarIrANaM egamanilasarIragaM pamANeNaM / analodagapuDhavINaM asaMkhaguNiyA bhave vuDDI // 1102 // vigaliMdiyANa bArasa joyaNA tinni caura kosA ya / sesANogAhaNayA aMgulabhAgo asaMkhijjo // 1103 // gabbhacauppaya chaggAuyAiM bhuyagesu gAuyapuhuttaM / pakkhIsu dhaNupuhuttaM maNuesu ya gAuyA tinni // 1104 //
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________________ 182 -gAthArtha ekendriya Adi kA zarIra - parimANa - vanaspatikAya rUpa ekendriya kA utkRSTa dehamAna sAdhika eka hajAra yojana kA hai / matsya Adi saMmUrcchima aura garbhaja jalacaroM kA tathA sarpa Adi garbhaja uraparisarpa kA utkRSTa dehamAna eka hajAra yojana kA hai / / 1099 / / utsedhAMgula se nirmita yojana kI apekSA se eka hajAra yojana gahare jalAzaya meM utpanna hone vAle kamala kI apekSA se vanaspati kA pUrvokta dehamApa ghaTita hotA hai / jo samudra yA jalAzaya pramANAMgula kI apekSA hajAra yojana gahare haiM unameM utpanna kamala pRthvIkAya ke vikArarUpa haiM / / 1100-1101 / / anaMtakAya vanaspati ke zarIra kI apekSA sUkSmavAyukAya ke zarIra kA parimANa asaMkhyaguNa adhika hai| vAyukAya kI apekSA agnikAya kA zarIra asaMkhyAtaguNa adhika hai| agnikAya kI apekSA apkAya kA zarIra asaMkhyAtaguNa adhika hai tathA apkAya kI apekSA pRthvIkAya kA zarIra asaMkhyAtaguNa bar3A hai / / 1102 / / vikalendriya kA zarIra parimApa kramazaH bAraha yojana, tIna kosa evaM cAra kosa hai| zeSa jIvoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga parimANa hai / / 1103 // garbhaja catuSpada kI avagAhanA cha : kosa kI, bhujaparisarpa kI kosa pRthaktva kI, pakSiyoM kI dhanuSa pRthaktva kI evaM manuSya kI avagAhanA tIna kosa kI hai / / 1104 // -vivecana 1. ekendriya (yaha parimApa pratyeka vanaspati kI apekSA se hai |anyathA pRthvi, apa, teu, vAyu aura sAdhAraNa vanaspati saMmUrcchima manuSya tathA sabhI aparyApta jIvoM kA jaghanya aura utkRSTa zarIra- pramApa aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kA hai) 12 yojana utkRSTa jaghanya 3 koSa utkRSTa aMgula kA 4 koSa utkRSTa asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga vanaspati kA sAdhika 1000 yojana kA zarIra pramANa gotIrtha, padmadraha Adi meM utpanna hone vAlI latA, kamalanAla Adi kI apekSA se samajhanA / 2. dvIndriya 3. trIndriya 4. caturindriya dvAra 187 1000 yojana sAdhika paJcendriya tiryaMca 'vyAkhyA karane se vizeSa jJAna hotA hai - isa nyAya ke anusAra paJcendriya tiryaMcoM kI vistAra se avagAhanA batAI jAtI hai 1
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 1. jalacara (garbhaja sammUrcchima paryAptA) 2. uraparisarpa (garbhaja paryAptA) 1000 yojana 1000 yojana 6 ko 2 se 9 ko 2 se 9 dhanuSa 2 se 9 ko 2 se 9 yojana 2 se 9 dhanuSa * jaghanya zarIramAna utpatti ke samaya hotA hai| I 3. catuSpada (garbhaja paryAptA) 4. bhujaparisarpa (garbhaja paryAptA) 5. bhujaparisarpa ( sammUrcchima paryAptA) 6. catuSpada ( sammUrcchima paryAptA) 7. uraparisarpa (sammUrcchima paryAptA) 8. khecara (garbhaja va sammUrcchima) paJcendriya tiryaMca ke 20 bheda 1. jalacara 2. sthalacara 3. khecara paJcendriya manuSya -- - - kula milAne se 4 + 12 + 4 = 20 bheda hue / utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa utkRSTa avagAhanA 3 ko aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga pramANa aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga 1 isake garbhaja va saMmUrcchima do bheda haiN| inameM se pratyeka ke paryAptA - aparyAptA do-do bheda haiM / 2 x 2 = 4 bheda isake catuSpada, uraparisarpa va bhujaparisarpa tIna bheda haiN| tInoM ke garbha va samUrcchima do-do bheda haiM / inameM se pratyeka ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA do-do bheda haiM- 3 x 2 x 2 = 12 bheda haiM / jaghanya zarIra garbhaja va saMmUrcchima dvividha haiN| paryAptA aparyAptA ke bheda se pratyeka ke do-do bheda haiM 2 x 2 = 4 bheda / 1. manuSya (garbhaja paryAptA) 2. manuSya ( sammUrcchima) tathA sabhI aparyAptA kI avagAhanA pUrvokta avagAhanA prajJApanAsUtra ke avagAhanA- saMsthAnapada ke anusAra kahI gaI hai| 183 jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga hai I prazna- pratyeka vanaspatikAya ke zarIra kA parimANa sAdhika eka hajAra yojana kA hai| inake zarIra kA mApa 'ussehapamANao miNasu dehaM' isa Agama vacana ke anusAra utsedhAMgula se kiyA jAtA hai tathA jahA~ ye vanaspatiyA~ utpanna hotI hai una samudra, padmadraha Adi kA mApa pramANAMgula se mAnA jAtA hai / aisI sthiti meM pramANAMgula se eka hajAra yojana gahare samudra, padmadraha Adi meM utpanna hone vAle kamalanAla Adi kI laMbAI utsedhAMgula kI apekSA se bahuta adhika (1000 yojana se bahuta adhika) hogI kyoMki
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________________ 184 dvAra 187 utsedhAMgula se pramANAMgula bahuta adhika bar3A hai / ata: pratyeka vanaspati kI utsedhAMgula se sAdhika eka hajAra yojana kI avagAhanA kaise ghaTita hogii| uttara-pUrvokta doSa yahA~ nahIM hogA, kyoMki utsedhAMgula se sAdhika eka hajAra yojana kI U~cAI vAle kamala Adi, 'paramANu rahareNU' ityAdi krama se niSpanna utsedhAMgula se eka hajAra yojana gahare jo samudra gotIrtha Adi manuSya loka meM haiM, unhIM meM utpanna hote haiN| kintu pramANAMgula se eka hajAra yojana gahare samudra, padmadraha Adi meM jo kamala utpanna hote haiM ve pRthvI ke vikAra rUpa haiN| sArAMza yaha hai ki-pramANAMgula se eka hajAra yojana gahare samudra Adi meM hone vAle kamala pRthvikAyarUpa hai jaise, padmasarovara meM lakSmIdevI kA kamala hai| kintu anya gotIrtha Adi meM jo kamala haiM ve vanaspati rUpa haiN| pUrvokta zarIra parimANa unhIM kI apekSA se hai| kyoMki vahA~ latA Adi bhI sAdhika eka hajAra yojana laMbI hotI hai| vizeSaNavatI grantha meM bhI kahA hai ki lakSmIdevI kA nivAsarUpa kamala pRthvI-pariNAma rUpa hai, kintu gotIrtha Adi meM utpanna hone vAle kamala vanaspatirUpa haiN| utsedhAMgula se eka hajAra yojana gahare zeSa jalAzayoM meM utpanna hone vAlI latAyeM bhI laMbAI kI apekSA eka hajAra yojana kI hotI haiN| yahA~ pRthvIkAya Adi kA dehamAna jaghanya aura utkRSTa donoM hI aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga batAyA hai, kintu jaghanya se utkRSTa asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga asaMkhyAta guNa adhika hotA hai, kyoMki asaMkhyAta ke bhI asaMkhyAta prakAra haiN| jaise sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspati ke asaMkhyAta zarIra = sUkSma vAyukAya kA shriir| * arthAt vAyukAya ke zarIra kA pramApa rUpa aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga itanA bar3A hai ki usameM sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya ke asaMkhyAta zarIra kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| Age bhI isI taraha samajhanA hai| sUkSma vanaspatikAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa = sUkSma teukAya kA zarIra hai| adhika bar3A sUkSma teukAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa adhika = sUkSma apkAya kA zarIra hai| sUkSma apkAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa adhika = sUkSma pRthvIkAya kA zarIra hai| sUkSma pRthvIkAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa adhika = bAdara vAyukAya kA zarIra hai| bAdara vAyukAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa adhika = bAdara agnikAya kA zarIra hai| bAdara agnikAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa adhika = bAdara apkAya kA zarIra hai| bAdara apkAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa adhika = bAdara pRthvIkAya kA zarIra hai| bAdara pRthvIkAya ke zarIra se asaMkhyAta guNa adhika = bAdara nigoda kA zarIra hai / vanaspati ke jIva ananta haiM, kintu unake zarIra asaMkhyAtA haiM, kAraNa eka se lekara asaMkhyAta zarIra meM vanaspati ke anaMta jIva rahate haiM // 1099-1104 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 185 188 dvAra: indriya-svarUpa kAyaMbapupphagolaya masUra aimuttayassa kusumaM ca / soyaM cakkhU ghANaM khurappaparisaMThiaM rasaNaM // 1105 // nANAgAraM phAsiMdiyaM tu bAhallao ya svvaaiN| aMgulaasaMkhabhAgaM emeva puhattao navaraM // 1106 // aMgulapuhutta rasaNaM pharisaM tu sarIravitthaDaM bhaNiyaM / bArasahiM joyaNehiM soyaM parigiNhae sadaM // 1107 // rUvaM giNhai cakkhU joyaNalakkhAo saairegaao| gaMdhaM rasaM ca phAsaM joyaNanavagAu sesANi // 1108 // aMgulaasaMkhabhAgA muNaMti visayaM jahannao mottuM / cakTuM taM puNa jANai aMgulasaMkhijjabhAgAo // 1109 // -gAthArthaindriyoM kA svarUpa tathA viSayagrahaNa-kadaMba puSpa ke golaka ke AkAra vAle kAna, masUra ke samAna A~kha, zirISa puSpa ke samAna nAka, khurape jaisI jIbha tathA sparzendriya vibhinna AkRti kI hotI hai| sabhI indriyA~ aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga jitanI moTI evaM caur3I hotI hai / / 1105-06 / / rasanendriya aMgulapRthaktva vistAra vAlI hai| sparzendriya zarIra parimANa vistRta hai| zrotrendriya bAraha yojana se Agata zabda grahaNa kara sakatI hai| A~kha sAdhika lAkha yojana dUrastha rUpa ko grahaNa kara sakatI hai| zeSa indriyA~ apane viSaya rUpa rasa, gaMdha evaM sparza ko nau yojana dUra se grahaNa kara sakatI hai // 1107-08 / / A~kha ko chor3akara zeSa cAra indriyA~ jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI dUrI para sthita sva-sva viSayoM ko grahaNa karatI hai| cakSu indriya aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI dUrI para sthita apane viSaya ko grahaNa karatI hai // 1109 / / -vivecanaindra = 'idi' aizvarye dhAtu se banA hai| arthAt jo jJAnAdi anaMta aizvarya se yukta hai vaha indra hai| pratyeka jIva tIna loka ke aizvarya se saMpanna hotA hai| isaliye use indra kahate haiN| indra-jIva jisa cihna se pahacAnA jAye, use indriya kahate haiN| yaha indriya zabda kI vyutpatti hai| jisase apane viSaya kA jJAna hotA hai, use indriya kahate haiN| yaha indriya kI paribhASA hai| isake mukhya pA~ca bheda haiM
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________________ 186 1. sparzanendriya 2. rasanendriya 3. prANendriya 4. cakSurindriya 5. zrotrendriya indriya ke do bheda haiM1. dravyendriya 2. bhAvendriya (ii) AbhyaMtara nirvRtti -- dravyendriya ke do bheda haiM- nirvRtti dravyendriya aura upakaraNa dravyendriya / indriya kI AkAra racanA ko nirvRtti dravyendriya kahate haiN| AkAra bhI do prakAra ke haiM- (i) bAhya aura (ii) AbhyaMtara (i) bAhya nirvRtti - - tvacA / jisa indriya se sparza kA jJAna hotA hai vaha sparzana- indriyajisa indriya se rasa kA jJAna hotA hai vaha hai rasana- indriya- jIbha / jisa indriya se gaMdha kA jJAna hotA hai vaha hai ghrANa - indriya- nAka / jisa indriya se rUpa kA jJAna hotA hai vaha hai cakSu - indriya- A~kha / jisa indriya se zabda kA jJAna hotA hai vaha hai zrotra - indriya-kAna | dvAra 188 nAka, kAna Adi indriyoM kI bAharI aura bhItarI paugalika racanA ( AkAra vizeSa) ko dravyendriya kahate haiM / 1 AtmA ke kSayopazama vizeSa ko bhAvendriya kahate haiM / * zrotrendriya kA AbhyaMtara AkAra kadaMba ke phUla jaisA hai / * cakSurindriya kA masUra kI dAla jaisA hai / * ghrANendriya kA atimuktaka puSpa jaisA hai| A~kha, kAna Adi indriyoM kA bAhya AkAra / bhina-bhinna jIvoM kI apekSA indriyoM kA AkAra bhinna-bhinna hotA hai / udAharaNArtha manuSya ke kAna laMbe - gola va sIpaM ke AkAra ke hote haiM / kintu ghor3e ke kAna nIce se caur3e aura Upara kI ora jAte-jAte ekadama patale va tIkhe hote haiM / A~kha, kAna Adi indriyoM ke bAhya AkAroM ke bhItara meM sthita, svacchatara pudgaloM kI racanA / indriyoM kA AbhyaMtara AkAra nimna hai / jaise * rasanendriya kA khurape jaisA hai| * sparzanendriya kA AkAra aneka prakAra kA hotA hai kyoMki jIvoM ke zarIra kA AkAra alaga-alaga hai / yahI kAraNa hai ki sparzana- indriya ke bAhya- AbhyaMtara do bheda nahIM hote kyoMki usakA AbhyaMtara AkAra, bAhya AkAra ke samAna hI hotA hai / (2) upakaraNa dravyendriya AbhyaMtara nirvRtti ke bhItara rahane vAlI apane-apane viSaya kI grAhaka paugalika zakti vizeSa upakaraNa dravyendriya hai / prazna- AbhyaMtara nirvRtti dravyendriya aura upakaraNa dravyendriya meM kyA bheda hai / uttara - AbhyaMtara nirvRtti hai indriyoM kI bhItarI paugalika saMracanA aura upakaraNa hai usake bhItara vidyamAna apane-apane viSayoM ko grahaNa karane vAlI paugalika zakti / vAta, pitta Adi se upakaraNa
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 187 dravyendriya kA nAza ho jAne para mAtra AbhyaMtara dravyendriya se viSayoM kA grahaNa nahIM hotaa| udAharaNArtha-bAhyanirvRtti hai talavAra, AbhyaMtara nirvRtti hai talavAra kI dhAra aura upakaraNa hai talavAra kI chedana-bhedana zakti / upakaraNarUpa dravyendriya aura AbhyaMtara nirvRtti apekSA bheda se bhinna aura abhinna donoM haiN| bhinna isa dRSTi se hai ki AbhyaMtara nirvRtti indriya kA sadbhAva hone para bhI yadi upakaraNa indriya Ahata ho jAtI hai to viSaya kA jJAna nahIM hotA hai| abhinna isa dRSTi se hai ki upakaraNa indriya, AbhyaMtara nirvRtti indriya kI zakti rUpa hai aura zakti va zaktimAna ke madhya abheda sambandha hotA hai| bhAvendriya ke do bheda haiM(1) labdhi-bhAvendriya - indriyoM se saMbaddha jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama labdhi bhAvendriya hai| (2) upayoga-bhAvendriya - jJAnAvaraNIya aura darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se prApta zakti kI pravRtti ko upayoga bhAvendriya kahate haiN| nAma vistAra jaghanya viSayamAna utkRSTa viSayamAna 1. zrotra aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM 12 yojana se Agata bhAga bhAga kI dUrI se Agata zabda zabda / 2. cakSu aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM sAdhika 1 lAkha yojana meM bhAga bhAga kI dUrI para sthita rUpa / sthita rUpa 3. ghANa aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM 7 9 yojana se Agata bhAga bhAga se Agata gaMdha ko / gaMdha ko rasa ko tathA 4. rasana 2 se 9 aMgula rasa ko, sparza ko / sparza ko grahaNa 5. sparzana sva-zarIra pramANa grahaNa karatI hai| karatI hai| zrotra, cakSu, ghrANa va rasana ina cAroM indriyoM kA vistAra AtmAMgula se tathA sparzanendriya kA vistAra utsedhAMgula se mApA jAtA hai| yadi anya indriyoM kA vistAra bhI utsedhAMgula se hI liyA jAye to tIna kosa kI avagAhanA vAle manuSyoM ko tathA cha: kosa kI avagAhanA vAle hAthiyoM ko viSaya kA jJAna nahIM hogaa| jIbha zarIra ke anupAta meM hotI hai tabhI vaha apane viSaya ko grahaNa kara sakatI hai| yadi usakA pramANa utsedhAMgula se mAnA jAye to jIbha zarIra kI apekSA atialpa hogI aura itane alpa pramANavAlI jIbha apane viSaya kA jJAna karane meM samartha nahIM ho sktii| ata: pUrvokta cAroM indriyoM kA vistAra AtmAMgula se hI liyA jAtA hai| parantu viSayagrahaNa kA parimApa sabhI indriyoM kA AtmAMgula se hI samajhanA caahiye| zrotrendriya adhika se adhika 12 yojana dUra se Aye hue megha Adi ke zabda ko grahaNa kara sakatI hai| isase adhika dUra kA nhiiN| isase adhika dUra se Agata zabda kamajora ho jAne se indriya grAhya nahIM bntaa|
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________________ dvAra 188-189 188 * 'cakSurindriya 1 lAkha yojana se adhika dUra rahe hue viSaya ko grahaNa karatI hai' yaha kathana nisteja padArthoM kI apekSA se hai| tejasvI candra, sUrya Adi padArtha to pramANAMgula se niSpanna 21 lAkha yojana kI dUrI se bhI grAhya hote haiN| jaise puSkaravaradvIpa ke nivAsI manuSya (mAnuSottara parvata ke nikaTavartI) karka saMkrAnti ke dina 2134537 yojana dUra se udaya-asta hote hue sUrya ko dekha sakate haiN| * ghrANa-rasana va sparzana 9 yojana dUra sthita viSaya ko hI grahaNa kara sakate haiN| isase adhika darastha ko nhiiN| cakSurindriya jaghanya se AtmAMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa dUra rahe hue viSaya ko hI grahaNa kara sakatI hai| isase adhika samIpastha ko nhiiN| kAraNa, cakSu aprApyakArI hone se asaMyukta viSaya ko hI grahaNa kara sakatI hai| atyanta saMyukta kAjala Adi kA jJAna nahIM kara sktii| anyathA inakA bhI jJAna hone lgegaa| prazna-sparzanendriya kI jAr3AI utsedhAMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai to zarIra para lage hue talavAra Adi ke ghAva kI vedanA jo bhItara taka hotI hai, vaha kisa prakAra ghaTita hogI? uttara--yaha prazna vastu svarUpa kA yathArtha jJAna na hone ke kAraNa hI uThA hai| anyathA nahIM utthtaa| vastata: sparzanendriya kA viSaya zIta, uSNa Adi sparza hai| na ki vedanA kA anbhv| talavAra ke ghAta se bhItara zarIra meM jo vedanA hotI hai, vaha zItAdi sparzajanya nahIM hai, jo ki tvagindriya se grAhya ho| vaha duHkhAnubhava rUpa hai, jise AtmA apanI samagra cetanA se anubhava karatA hai| kisI bhI zArIrika vedanA ko jIva apanI samagra cetanA se hI anubhava karatA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki zarIra ke kisI eka aMga meM pIr3A hone para sampUrNa zarIra meM pIr3A kA anubhava hotA hai| prazna-zItala peya-padArtha kA pAna karate samaya bhItara jo zItalatA kA anubhava hotA hai, vaha kaise ghaTegA? uttara-sparzanendriya kI jAr3AI pUrvokta hai, kiMtu zItalatA ke anubhava kA kAraNa anya hai| kevala bAhya camar3I hI tvagindriya nahIM kahalAtI kintu zarIra ke bhItara kI camar3I bhI sparzendriya kahalAtI hai| sparzendriya zarIravyApI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki zItala jalAdi pIte samaya bhItara meM zItalatA kA anubhava hotA hai // 1105-1109 / / 189 dvAra: jIvoM meM lezyA puDhavIAuvaNassaibAyarapattesu lesa cattAri / gabbhe tiriyanaresuM challesA tinni sesANaM // 1110 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 189 -gAthArthajIvoM kI lezyA bAdara pRthvikAya, bAdara apkAya, bAdara pratyeka vanaspatikAya meM cAra lezyAye haiN| garbhaja tiryaMca aura manuSya meM cha: lezyAyeM hotI haiM tathA zeSa jIvoM meM tIna lezyAyeM haiM / / 1110 / / -vivecana 1. bAdara paryAptA pRthvIkAya meM kRSNa, nIla, kApota aura tejo cAra lezyAyeM haiN| 2. bAdara paryAptA apkAya meM kRSNa, nIla, kApota aura tejo cAra lezyAyeM haiN| 3. pratyeka paryAptA vanaspati meM kRSNa, nIla, kApota aura tejo cAra lezyAyeM hai4. bAdara paryAptA teukAya meM--kRSNa, nIla aura kApota tIna lezyAyeM haiM / 5. bAdara paryAptA vAyukAya meM -kRSNa, nIla aura kApota tIna lezyAyeM haiN| 6. pA~ca sUkSma sthAvara ke paryAptA, aparyAptA meM kRSNa, nIla aura kApota tIna lezyAyeM hai| 7. pA~ca bAdara sthAvara ke aparyAptA aura sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya meM-kRSNa, nIla aura kApota tIna lezyAyeM haiN| 8. dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya meM kRSNa, nIla aura kApota tIna lezyAyeM haiN| 9. saMmUrchima paJcendriya, tiryaMca aura manuSya meM kRSNa, nIla aura kApota tIna lezyAyeM haiN| 10. garbhaja tiryaMca aura manuSya meM-cha: lezyAyeM haiN| prazna--bAdara paryAptA pRthvI Adi meM tejo lezyA kaise saMbhava hogI? uttara-IzAna devaloka taka ke devatA mara kara bAdara paryAptA pRthvI, pAnI aura vanaspati meM utpanna hote haiN| deva aura nArakI ke liye yaha niyama hai ki ve svabhava sambandhI lezyA kA antarmuhUrta kAla zeSa rahane para dUsare bhava meM jAte haiM, isa kAraNa bAdara paryApta pRthvI Adi meM utpanna hone vAle deva-devabhava sambandhI tejo lezyA lekara Ate haiN| Agama meM kahA hai ki jina lezyA dravyoM ko lekara jIva maratA hai, utpanna hote samaya usakI vahI lezyA hotI hai| tiryaMca va munaSya AgAmI bhavasaMbaMdhI lezyA pariNAma A jAne ke antarmahartta pazcAta marate haiM aura deva nAraka svabhava sambandhI lezyA kA antarmahata kAla zeSa rahane para marate haiN| ata: tiryaMca va manuSya meM marane ke bAda pUrvabhava sambandhI lezyA nahIM hotii| jabaki deva-naraka ke jIvoM meM marane ke bAda pUrva bhava sambandhI lezyAyeM antarmuhUrta taka rahatI haiN| lezyA kI sthitinAma jaghanya utkRSTa 1. kRSNa lezyA antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta 2. nIla lezyA antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta 3. kApota lezyA antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta 4. tejo lezyA antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta 5. padma lezyA antarmuhUrta antarmuhUrta
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________________ dvAra 189-190 190 26-550-5255823456002055000202 -20000000000000 6. zukla lezyA ___ antarmuhUrta nau varSa nyUna pUrva kror3a-varSa * pUrva kroDa varSa kI Ayu vAle AtmA jo ATha varSa kI umra meM dIkSA lekara kevalajJAna prApta karate haiM unakI apekSA se zukla lezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti nau varSa nyUna pUrva kroDa varSa kI hai| zukla lezyA kI sthiti pUrvokta sthiti se adhika nahIM ho sktii| kAraNa saMyama kI sthiti itanI hI hai| anya AtmAoM kI apekSA zukla lezyA kI utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrta kI hI hai // 1110 // 190 dvAra: gati egeMdiyajIvA jaMti naratiricchesu juyalavajjesuM / amaNatiriyAvi evaM narayaMmivi jaMti me paDhame // 1111 // taha saMmucchimatiriyA bhavaNAhivavaMtaresu gacchaMti / jaM tesiM uvavAo paliyAsaMkhejjaAUsuM // 1112 // paMcidiyatiriyANaM uvavAukkosao shssaare| naraesu samaggesuvi viyalA ajuyalatirinaresu // 1113 // naratiriasaMkhajIvI joisavajjesu jaMti devesu| niyaAuyasamahINAuesu IsANa aMtesu // 1114 // uvavAo tAvasANaM ukkoseNaM tu jAva joisiyaa| jAvaMti baMbhalogo caragaparivvAyauvavAo // 1115 // jiNavayaukkiTThatavakiriyAhiM abhvvbhvvjiivaannN| gevijjesukkosA gaI jahannA bhavaNavaIsu // 1116 // chaumatthasaMjayANaM uvavAukkosao u svvtte| uvavAo sAvayANaM ukkoseNa'ccuo jAva // 1117 // uvavAo laMtagaMmi caudasapubbissa hoi u jhnno| ukkoso savvaDhe siddhigamo vA akammassa // 1118 // avirAhiyasAmannassa sAhuNo sAvayassa'vi jhnno| sohamme uvavAo vayabhaMge vaNayarAIsuM // 1119 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra sesANa tavasAINa jahannao vaMtaresu uvavAo / bhaNio jiNehiM so puNa niyakiriyaThiyANa vineo // 1120 // -gAthArtha ekendriya Adi kI gati -- ekendriya jIva ayugalika manuSya- tiryaMca meM jAte haiM / asaMjJI tiryaMca ayugalika manuSya, tiryaMca evaM prathama naraka meM jAte haiN| saMmUrcchima tiryaMca bhavanapati aura vyantara meM jAte haiN| vahA~ unakI utpatti palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI Ayu vAloM meM hI hotI hai / / 1111-12 // 191 utkRSTataH paJcendriya tiryaMca sahasrAra devaloka taka jAte haiM tathA nIce sAtavIM naraka taka jAte haiN| vikalendriya jIva ayugalika manuSya aura tiryaMca meM utpanna hote haiM / / 1113 // asaMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya-tiryaMca, jyotiS devoM ko chor3akara, samAna athavA hIna Ayu vAle IzAnadevaloka meM deva banate haiM / / 1114 / / utkRSTataH tApasa jyotiS deva taka jAte haiM / caraka aura parivrAjaka brahmadevaloka taka utpanna hote haiM / 1115 / / jinezvara deva ke dvArA kathita vrata, utkRSTa tapa-kriyA ke dvArA bhavya aura abhavya jIva utkRSTataH graiveyaka taka tathA jaghanyataH bhavanapati meM jAte haiM / / 1116 // chadmastha munioM kI gati utkRSTataH sarvArthasiddha vimAna hai evaM zrAvakoM kI utkRSTa gati acyuta devaloka kI hai / / 1117 / / jaghanyataH caudaha pUrvadharoM kI gati lAMtaka devaloka tathA utkRSTa gati sarvArthasiddha vimAna kI hai / karmakSaya hone para mokSa bhI jAte haiM / / 1118 / / avirAdhaka sAdhu evaM zrAvaka jaghanyataH saudharmadevaloka meM utpanna hote haiN| vratabhaMga hone para vyantara Adi meM bhI jAte haiM / / 1119 / / zeSa tApasa Adi kI jaghanya gati vyantaradeva kI hai| pUrvokta gatiyA~ apane-apane AcAra kA pAlana karane meM upayukta AtmAoM kI apekSA se jinezvara devoM ne kahI hai // 1120 / / -vivecana 1. pRthvI, ap, vanaspati marakara saMkhyAtA AyuSya vAle manuSya aura tiryaMca meM jAte haiM / teu-vAyu marakara manuSya meM nahIM jaate| kahA hai ki sAtavIM naraka ke nairaiye, teu, vAyu tathA asaMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle nara- tiryaMca marakara manuSya nahIM banate / 2. asaMjJI paJcendriya tiryaMca marakara saMkhyAtA AyuSya vAle nara- tiryaMca meM tathA prathama naraka, bhavanapati aura vyantara meM jAte haiM / isase Age nahIM jA sakate, kAraNa ye jIva utkRSTa se bhI palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI Ayu vAle deva meM tathA naraka meM hI jAte haiM /
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________________ 192 dvAra 190 3. saMkhyAtAvarSa kI Ayu vAle saMjJI paJcendriya tiryaMca marakara cAroM gati meM utpanna hote haiN| deva meM inakA upapAta AThaveM sahasrAra devaloka taka hI hotA hai| 4. vikalendriya, marakara saMkhyAtA varSa vAle manuSya aura tiryaMca meM hI jAte haiN| 5. yugalika khecara va antadvIpa meM utpanna hone vAle nara-tiryaMca, ina kA niyama hai ki ve marakara apanI sthiti se samAna athavA hIna sthiti vAle deva meM hI utpanna hote haiN| ata: bhavanapati aura vyantara meM hI utpanna hote haiN| kAraNa Upara ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti bhI inakI utkRSTa sthiti se adhika hotI hai| yugalika khecara va antara dvIpa meM utpanna nara-tiryaMcoM kI utkRSTa sthiti palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga mAtra hai, jabaki jyotiS saudharma va IzAna devaloka kI jaghanya sthiti kramaza: palyopama kA AThavAM bhAga tathA eka palyopama hai| 6. tIsa akarmabhUmi evaM suSama-suSamAdi tInoM AroM ke bharata-airavata kSetravartI yugalika nara-tiryaMca marakara IzAna devaloka taka jAte haiM kyoMki Upara ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti do sAgara kI hai jabaki ina yugalikoM kI utkRSTa sthiti tIna palyopama se adhika nahIM hotI // 1111-1114 / / 7. tApasa arthAt vanavAsI, kanda-mUla phalAhArI bAlatapasvI marakara utkRSTa rUpa se jyotiSa devaloka taka jAte haiN| sAmAnyata: cAroM gati meM jAte haiN| 8. caraka-parivrAjaka marakara utkRSTa se brahmaloka taka jAte haiN| bhikSA se jIvana nirvAha karane vAle tridaNDI, caraka parivrAjaka kahalAte haiN| sAmAnyata: cAroM gati meM jAte haiN| parivrAjaka = kapila muni ke anuyAyI aura caraka = mAtra laMgoTadhArI // 1115 // 9. mithyAdRSTi bhavya yA abhavya zramaNa, utkRSTa se graiveyaka taka (samyaktva va cAritra ke bhAva se zUnya hone para bhI kriyA ke prabhAva se graiveyaka taka) jAte haiN| jaghanya se bhavanapati meM jAte haiN| yaha deva gati kI apekSA se smjhnaa| anyathA to yathAdhyavasAya anya gatiyoM meM bhI jAte haiM // 1116 // 10. avirAdhaka chadmastha saMyata, utkRSTa se sarvArthasiddha taka tathA jaghanya se saudharma devaloka taka jAte haiN| 11. avirAdhaka dezavirati zrAvaka, utkRSTa se bArahaveM devaloka taka, jaghanya se saudharma devaloka taka jAte haiN| * jisane saMyama aura vratoM kA pAlana akhaMDa rUpa se kiyA ho, aise sAdhu va zrAvaka kI jaghanya sthiti kramaza: 2 se 9 palyopama va eka palyopama kI hai // 1117 // 12. caudaha pUrvI, utkRSTata: sarvArthasiddha taka va jaghanyata: lAntaka devaloka taka jAte haiN| 13. kSINakarmA caudahapUrvI va anya manuSya, siddhigati meM jAte haiM // 1118 / / 14. virAdhaka sAdhu va zrAvaka, jaghanya se bhavanapati taka jAte haiM // 1119 // * tApasa, caraka, parivrAjaka Adi jaghanyata: vyantara meM jAte haiN| * prajJApanA ke anusAra tApasa Adi kA jaghanyata: upapAta bhavanapati meM hotA hai| virAdhaka sAdhu
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 193 jaghanya se bhavanapati meM va utkRSTa se saudharma devaloka meM jAte haiM tathA zrAvaka jaghanya se bhavanapati meM va utkRSTa se jyotiSI meM jAte haiM / saMkhyAtA varSa kI AyuSya vAle garbhaja paryAptA manuSya cAroM gati meM jAte haiN| garbhaja aparyAptA aura saMmUrcchima manuSya marakara ayugalika nara- tiryaMca meM jAte haiM / pUrvokta gati apane - apane zAstra meM vihita AcAra kA pAlana karane vAle jIvoM kI hI samajhanA / AcArahIna jIvoM kI to anya gatiyA~ bhI ho sakatI hai // 1120 // 191 dvAra : Agati neraiyajuyalavajjA egiMdisu iMti avaragaijIvA / vigalatteNaM puNa te havaMti aniraya amarajuyalA // 1121 // huti hu amaNatiricchA naratiriyA juyaladhammie mottuM / gabbhacauppayabhAvaM pAvaMti ajuyalacaugaiyA // 1122 // neraiyA amarAvi ya tericchA mANavA ya jAyaMti / matteNaM vajjittu juyaladhammiyanaratiricchA // 1123 // -gAthArtha ekendriyAdi kI Agati - naraka ke jIva aura yugalikoM ko chor3akara zeSa gati ke jIva ekendriya meM jAte haiM / naraka ke jIva deva evaM yugalikoM ko chor3akara zeSa jIva vikalendriya meM jAte haiM / 1121 / / yugalika manuSya-tiryaMcoM ko chor3akara zeSa manuSya- tiryaMca asaMjJI tiryaMca meM jAte haiM / yugalikoM ko chor3akara cAroM gati ke jIva garbhaja catuSpada meM utpanna hote haiM / / 1122 // nAraka, deva tathA ayugalika manuSya- tiryaMca marakara garbhaja manuSya meM utpanna hote haiM / / 1123 // -vivecana 1. vikalendriya meM pA~ca sthAvara, tIna vikalendriya, saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle tiryaMca va manuSya utpanna hote haiM / 2. asaMjJI paJcendriya tiryaMca va manuSya meM saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya va tiryaMca utpanna hote haiN| 3. garbhaja catuSpada meM yugalika nara- tiryaMca ko chor3akara cAroM hI gati ke zeSa jIva utpanna hote haiM, devatA sahasrAra taka ke hI lenA, kAraNa isase Upara ke deva kevala manuSya meM hI utpanna hote hai 1 4. garbhaja tiryaMca paJcendriya kI Agati bhI pUrvavat samajhanA / 'jIvAbhigama' Adi AgamoM meM pUrvokta cAroM gati ke jIvoM kA utpAda jalacarAdi meM bhI batAyA hai /
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________________ 194 5. ekendriya meM ekendriya, vikalendriya, saMkhyAtA varSa kI AyuSya vAle paJcendriya manuSya va tiryaMca aura IzAna devaloka taka ke devatA utpanna hote haiN| (devatA teu vAu ko chor3akara mAtra bAdara paryAptA, pRthvI, ap aura vanaspati meM hI utpanna hote haiM (tathA svabhAva se) / dvAra 991-193 6. saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle garbhaja paryAptA manuSya meM nAraka, deva ayugalika manuSya va tiryaMca utpanna hote haiN| sAtavIM naraka ke nAraka tathA teDakAya ke jIvoM ko chor3akara samajhanA cAhiye / 7. saMkhyAtA AyuSya vAle garbhaja paryAptA tiryaMca meM devatA, nArakI aura ayugalika nara tiryaca Ate haiM (devatA 8veM devaloka taka hI lenA) // 1121-23 // 192193 dvAra : virahakAla - saMkhyA bhinnamuhUto vigaleMdiyANa saMmucchimANa ya taheva / bArasa muhutta gab savvesu jahannao samao // 1124 // uvvaTTaNAvi evaM saMkhA samaeNa suravaruttullA / naratiriyasaMkha savvesu jaMti suranArayA gabbhe // 1125 // bArasa muhutta gabbhe muhutta sammucchimesu cauvIsaM / ukkosa virahakAlo dosuvi ya jahannao samao // 1126 // emeva ya uvvaTTaNasaMkhA samaeNa suravaruttullA / maNue uvavajje'saMkhAuya mottu sesAo // 1127 // -gAthArtha uttpatti-maraNa kA virahakAla evaM saMkhyA - vikalendriya tathA saMmUrcchima paJcendriya kI uttpatti kA utkRSTa virahakAla antarmuhUrta kA hai / garbhaja paJcendriya kI utpatti kA utkRSTa virahakAla bAraha muhUrtta kA hai| pUrvokta sabhI kA jaghanya virahakAla eka samaya kA hai / / 1124 / / maraNa kA virahakAla upapAta ke virahakAla ke tulya smjhnaa| inakI saMkhyA devatulya samajhanA / saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya aura tiryaMca sabhI gatiyoM meM jAte haiN| deva aura nAraka garbhaja meM utpanna hote haiM // 1125 / / garbhaja manuSya evaM saMmUrcchima manuSya kA utkRSTa virahakAla kramaza: bAraha muhUrta tathA caubIsa muhUrta kA hai| donoM kA jaghanya virahakAla eka samaya kA hai| pUrvokta jIvoM kI eka samaya meM utpatti - maraNa kI saMkhyA devoM ke tulya samajhanA / asaMkhyavarSa kI Ayu vAloM ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI jIva manuSya meM utpanna hote haiM / / 1126-27 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 195 25.00 -vivecanajIva utkRSTa jaghanya 1. vikalendriya, asaMjJI-tiryaMca-paJcendriya kA eka samaya 2. garbhaja-tiryaMca paJcendriya va garbhaja manuSya kA 12 muhUrta eka samaya 3. saMmUrcchima manuSya kA 24 muhUrta eka samaya * pUrvokta jIvoM kA mRtyu-viraha, janma-viraha kI taraha jAnanA // 1124 / / vikalendriya, asaMjJI paJcendriya manuSya aura tiryaMca, saMjJI paJcendriya manuSya aura tiryaMca, eka samaya meM 1-2-3 yAvat saMkhyAtA-asaMkhyAtA janmate haiM aura marate haiN| yahA~ asaMkhyAtA, garbhaja va saMguLUma donoM ko milAkara samajhanA cAhiye // 1125-27 // 194 dvAra: sthiti bhavaNavaivANamaMtarajoisiyavimANavAsiNo devA / dasa aTTha paMca chavvIsa saMkhajuttA kameNa ime // 1128 // asurA nAgA vijjU suvanna aggI ya vAu thaNiyA y| udahI dIva disAviya dasa bheyA bhavaNavAsINaM // 1129 // pisAya bhUyA jakkhA ya rakkhasA kinnarA ya kiNpurisaa| mahoragA ya gaMdhavvA aTThavihA vANamaMtariyA // 1130 // aNapanniya paNapanniya isivAiya bhUyavAie cev| kaMdiya taha mahakaMdiya kohaMDe ceva payage ya // 1131 // iya paDhamajoyaNasae rayaNAe aTTha vaMtarA avre| tesu iha solasiMdA ruyagaaho dAhiNuttarao // 1132 // caMdA sUrA ya gahA nakkhattA tArayA ya paMca ime| ege calajoisiyA ghaMTAyArA thirA avare // 1133 // sohaMmIsANa saNaMkumAra mAhiMda bNbhloybhihaa| laMtaya sukka sahassAra ANayappANayA kappA // 1134 // taha AraNa accuyA vihu iNhi gevijjvrvimaannaaii| paDhamaM sudarisaNaM taha biIyaM suppabuddhaMti // 1135 //
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________________ dvAra 194 196 taiyaM maNoramaM taha visAlanAmaM ca savvaobhadaM / somaNasaM somANasa mahapIikaraM ca AicvaM // 1136 // vijayaM ca vejayaMtaM jayaMtamaparAjiyaM ca savvaTuM / eyamaNuttarapaNagaM eesiM cauvvihasurANaM // 1137 // camarabali sAramahiyaM sesANa surANa AuyaM vocchN| dAhiNadivaDDapaliyaM do desUNuttarillANaM // 1138 // adbhuTTha addhapaMcamapaliovama asurajuyaladevINaM / sesavaNadevayANa ya desUNaddhapaliyamukkosaM // 1139 // dasabhavaNavaNayarANaM vAsasahassA ThiI jahaNNeNaM / paliovamamukkosaM vaMtariyANaM viyANijjA // 1140 // paliyaM savarisalakkhaM sasINa paliyaM khINasasahassaM / gahaNakkhattatArANa paliyamaddhaM ca cubbhaago|1141 // taddevINavi taTThiiaddhaM ahiyaM tmNtdeviduge| pAo jahannamaTThasu tArayatArINamaTuMso // 1142 // do sAhi satta sAhiya dasa caudasa sattareva ayarAI / sohammA jA sukko taduvari ekkekkamArove // 1143 // tettIsa'yarukkosA vijayAisu Thii jahanna igatIsaM / ajahannamaNukkosA savaDhe ayara tettIsaM // 1144 // paliyaM ahiyaM sohamIsANesuM to'hkpptthiii| uvarillaMmi jahannA kameNa jAvekkatIsa'yarA // 1145 // sapariggaheyarANaM sohamIsANa paliyasAhIyaM / ukkosa satta vannA nava paNapannA ya devINaM // 1146 // -gAthArthabhavanapati-vyaMtara-jyotiSI evaM vaimAnika devoM kI sthiti-bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSI evaM vaimAnika devoM ke kramaza: dasa, ATha, pA~ca aura chabbIsa bheda haiM // 1128 / / bhavanapati ke dasa bheda-asurakumAra, nAgakumAra, vidyutkumAra, suvarNakumAra, agnikumAra, vAyukumAra, stanitakumAra, udadhikumAra, dvIpakumAra tathA dizikumAra / / 1129 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 197 pizAca, bhUta, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, mahoraga aura gandharva-ye ATha vANavyantara haiM // 1130 // aprajJaptika, paMcaprajJaptika, RSivAdita, bhUtavAdita, naMdita, mahAkrandita, kUSmAMDa aura pataMga-ye ATha vyantara ratnaprabhA ke prathama sau yojana meM rahate haiN| inake solaha indra rucaka parvata ke nIce uttara-dakSiNa dizA meM rahate haiN||1131-32 / / ___ candra, sUrya, graha nakSatra evaM tArA-ye jyotiSI deva ke pA~ca bheda haiN| ye cala aura sthira do prakAra ke haiN| sthira jyotiSI ghaMTAkAra hote haiM // 1133 / / saudharma, IzAna, sanatkumAra, mAhendra, brahmaloka, lAMtaka, zukra, sahasrAra, Anata, prANata, AraNya aura acyuta-ye bAraha devaloka haiN| sudarzana, supratibuddha manorama, vizAla, sarvatobhadra, sumana, saumanas, prItikara, Aditya-ye navagraiveyaka haiN| vijaya, vaijayaMta, jayaMta, aparAjita aura sarvArthasiddha-ye pA~ca anuttara vimAna haiN| ye cAra prakAra ke deva haiM / / 1134-37 // camarendra aura balIndra kI Ayu kramaza: eka sAgara aura sAdhika eka sAgara kI hai| dakSiNa aura uttaradizA ke devoM kA AyuSya kramaza: Der3ha palyopama evaM dezona do palyopama kA hai // 1138 // asura-yugala kI devioM kI utkRSTa Ayu kramaza: sAr3he tIna aura sAr3he cAra palyopama kI hai| zeSa nau nikAya kI deviyoM tathA vyantara deviyoM kI Ayu kramaza: dezona eka palyopama aura AdhA palyopama hai / / 1139 // bhavanapati aura vyantara deva-deviyoM kA jaghanya Ayu dasa hajAra varSa kA tathA vyantaroM kA utkRSTa Ayu eka palyopama kA hai / / 1140 / / candra kI Ayu eka lAkha varSa adhika eka palyopama kI hai| sUrya kI Ayu hajAra varSAdhika eka palyopama kI, graha kI Ayu eka palyopama kI, nakSatra kI Ayu AdhA palyopama kI tathA tArA kI Ayu palyopama kA cauthA bhAga hai| ina kI deviyoM kI utkRSTa Ayu devoM kI Ayu se AdhI hai| para nakSatra aura tArA kI deviyoM kI Ayu kucha adhika AdhI hai| tArA deva aura devI ko chor3a kara zeSa ATha kI jaghanya Ayu palyopama kA caturtha bhAga hai| tArA deva aura devI kI jaghanya Ayu palyopama kA AThavAM bhAga hai // 1141-42 // do sAgara, sAdhika do sAgara, sAMta sAgara, sAdhika sAta sAgara, dasa sAgara, caudaha sAgara, satraha sAgara kramaza: saudharma se mahAzukra devaloka taka ke devoM kI utkRSTa Ayu smjhnaa| inase Upara ke devalokoM meM prati devaloka eka-eka sAgara kI vRddhi karane para vijaya Adi cAra anuttara vimAna meM teMtIsa sAgara kI utkRSTa Ayu hotI hai| vijayAdi cAra kI jaghanya Ayu ikatIsa sAgara kI hai| sarvArthasiddha kI ajaghanya-anutkRSTa Ayu teMtIsa sAgaropama kI hai / / 1143-44 / / / saudharma aura IzAna devaloka ke devoM kI jaghanya sthiti kramaza: eka palyopama tathA sAdhika eka palyopama kI hai| tatpazcAt pUrva devaloka kI utkRSTa sthiti uttara devaloka kI jaghanya sthiti smjhnaa| isa prakAra jaghanya sthiti ikatIsa sAgara kI hotI hai|
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________________ 198 saudharma aura IzAna devaloka kI deviyoM kI jaghanya sthiti kramaza: eka palyopama tathA sAdhika eka palyopama kI hai| saudharma devaloka meM parigRhItA deviyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti sAta palyopama kI tathA aparigRhItA deviyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti pacAsa palyopama kI hai / IzAna devaloka meM parigRhItA evaM aparigRhItA kI utkRSTa sthiti kramazaH nau palyopama evaM pacapana palyopama kI hai / / 1145-46 / / -vivecana pUrvabhava sambandhI viziSTa puNyabala se mahAn sukha ko pAne vAle prANI vizeSa / unake deva = cAra prakAra haiM (i) bhavanapati (ii) vyataMra (i) bhavanapati bhavana AvAsa (ii) vANavyantara- vyantara (iii) jyotiSa dvAra 194 (iii) jyotiSa aura (iv) vaimAnika | vizeSa rUpa se jo bhavanoM meM nivAsa karate haiM, ve bhavanapati kahalAte haiM / (yadyapi nAgakumAra Adi deva, bhavanoM meM nivAsa karate haiM tathA asurakumAra 'AvAsa' meM rahate haiM, tathApi bAhulya kI apekSA se sabhI 'bhavanapati' kahalAte haiM / ) jo vimAna bAhara se vRtta, bhItara se samacaturastra tathA nIce se karNikA yukta hote haiM, ve bhavana kahalAte haiM / ve anekavidha maNiratnoM ke prakAza se samasta dizAoM ko Alokita karate haiM / jo vimAna deha pramANa bar3e maNDapa kI taraha hote haiM, ve AvAsa kahalAte haiM / vividha antarAloM meM arthAt parvata, guphA, vana Adi ke antarAla madhya meM nivAsa hai jinakA ve 'vanAntara' kahalAte haiN| athavA cakravartI, vAsudeva, baladeva Adi puNyapuruSoM kI dAsa kI taraha sevA karane se jinameM manuSyoM kI apekSA koI antara nahIM hai aise deva 'vigatAntarA' bhI kahalAte haiM / prAkRta 'vANamaMtara' aisA pATha hai athavA 'vAnamaMtarA' aisA saMskArita pada hai / isakA artha hai ki-- vanoM ke antara, 'vanAntara' haiM aura unameM utpanna hone vAle athavA rahane vAle deva vizeSa 'vAnamantara' kahalAte haiM / yahA~ 'vana + antara' ke madhya 'ma' pRSodarAdi mAna kara huA hai / yaha 'vAnamantara' zabda kA vyutpattinimitta hai / pravRtti nimitta to sarvatra 'jAtibheda' hai / vizva ko Alokita karane vAle vimAnoM ke vAsI deva jyotiS kahalAte haiM /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 199 hari meM 4346 pUrNa (iv) vaimAnika - jisameM puNyavAna jIva vividha prakAra se sukhopabhoga karate haiM, ve vimAna kahalAte haiM aura unameM rahane vAle deva vaimAnika deva kahalAte haiN| bhavanapati Adi devoM ke kramaza: dasa, ATha, pA~ca evaM chabbIsa bheda haiN| bhavanapati ke bheda dakSiNendra sthiti uttarendra sthiti (i) asurakumAra camarendra 1 sAgaropama balIndra 1 sAgaropama sAdhika nAgakumAra dharaNendra bhUtAnaMda de (ii) suparNakumAra veNudeva harisaha zona (iv) vidyutkumAra veNudAlI do (v) agnikumAra agnizikha agnimANava pa (vi) vAyukumAra velaMba prabhaMjana lyo (vii) stanitakumAra sughoSa mahAghoSa pa (viii) udadhikumAra jalakAnata jalaprabha ma (ix) dvIpakumAra vaziSTaka A (x) dikkumAra amita mitavAhana yu * ye deva meru parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM rahate haiN| donoM dizA ke indra alaga-alaga hone se kula milAkara bhavanapati nikAya ke = 20 indra haiN| uttaravartI indra svabhAva se zubha haiM, para dakSiNa dizAvartI ugra svabhAva vAle haiN| devoM kI sthitiuttara dizA meM sAr3he tIna dakSiNadizA meM sAr3he cAra camarendra kI palyopama kI balIndra kI devI palyopama kI devI kI nAgakumAra dezona eka nAgakumAra Adi ardhapalyopama Adi nava palyopama nava nikAya ke nikAya ke adhipatiyoM kI adhipatiyoM devI kI kI devI kI prazna-ye deva kumAra kyoM kahalAte haiM ? uttara--ye deva bAlaka kI taraha satata krIr3A magna rahane se kumAra kahalAte haiN| jaise bAlaka sajane-saMvarane kA zaukIna hotA hai vaise ye bhI aneka prakAra ke rUpa badalate rahate haiN| aneka prakAra kI kI kI
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________________ 200 dvAra 194 000000000000000000000 bhASA bolate haiN| taraha-taraha ke AbhUSaNa, praharaNa, vAhana Adi kI vikurvaNA karate haiM / atyanta krIr3Asakta rahate haiN| jaghanya sthiti--pUrvokta sabhI kI jaghanya sthiti 10000 varSa kI hai| vyantara, vANa-vyantaravyantara ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke Upara 1000 yojana vistRta ratnakAMDa meM se Upara aura nIce 100-100 yojana chor3akara 800 yojana ke madhya rucaka parvata ke uttara aura dakSiNa meM vyantara devoM ke nagara haiN| donoM dizA ke indra alaga-alaga hone se 16 indra haiN| vANavyantara ratnaprabhA pRthvI ke UparavartI 100 yojana meM se Upara-nIce 10-10 yojana chor3akara bIca ke 80 yojana pramANa ratnakAMDa ke uttara, dakSiNa bhAga meM, vANavyantara devoM ke nagara haiN| inake bhI indra alaga-alaga hone se = 16 haiN| vyantara devoM ke bheda vyantara dakSiNendra u0 sthiti uttarendra u0 sthiti ja0 sthiti (i) bhUta mahAkAla kiMpuruSa ina sabakI pizAca kAla kinnara jaghanya (iii) yakSa surUpa satpuruSa sthiti (iv) rAkSasa pratirUpaka mahApuruSa dasa kinnara pUrNabhadra atikAya hajAra (vi) kiMpuruSa maNibhadra mahAkAya varSa kI (vii) mahoraga gItarati (viii) gandharva mahAbhIma gItayaza vANavyantara dakSiNendra utkRSTa uttarendra utkRSTa jaghanya sthiti sthiti sthiti aprajJaptikA saMnihita sAmAna e ina / (ii) paMcaprajJaptikA dhAtA vidhAtA sabakI (iii) RSivAdI RSi RSipAla jaghanya (iv) bhUtavAdI Izvara mahezvara sthiti krandita suvatsa vizAla pa mahAkraMdita hAsya hAsyarati hajAra meM 42, 4 ma bhIma A 4 * . * - * * =FFt . * - - (i) lyo (v) dasa
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 201 A (vii) kUSmANDa zveta mahAzveta A varSa (viii) pataMga pataMga / pataMgapati ya kI hai| uttaradizA meM u0 sthiti dakSiNadizA meM u0 sthiti ja0sthiti vyantarI ardha vyantarI sabhI kI sabhI kI vANavyantarI palyo- vANavyantarI palyopama dasa hajAra devI kI sthiti pama devI kI sthiti kI hai| varSa kI hai| 'zrIhrIdhRtikIrtibuddhilakSya: palyopamasthitayaH' isa kathana ko AdhAra mAnakara kucha AcArya vANa-vyantara devI kI utkRSTa sthiti eka palyopama kI mAnate haiM vaha Agama se asaMmata hai| prajJApanA meM kahA hai ki he bhagavan ! vANavyantara devI kI Ayu kitanI haiM? he gautama ! vANavyantara devI kI jaghanya Ayu dasa hajAra varSa aura utkRSTa Ayu AdhApalyopama hai| vAstava meM zrI Adi deviyA~ bhavanapatinikAya kI haiN| jaise ki saMgrahaNI kI TIkA meM haribhadrasUri jI ma. ne kahA hai ki 'tAsAM bhavanapatinikAyAntargatatvAt / ' zrI Adi deviyA~ bhavanapatinikAya kI hai| jyotiSI--inake do bheda haiM--(i) cara--manuSya kSetravartI, meru parvata ke cAroM ora pradakSiNA ke rUpa meM bhramaNa karane vAle candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra aura tArA = 5 (ii) sthira--mAnuSottara parvata ke bAhara svayambhUramaNa samudra paryanta ghaNTe kI taraha AkAza meM sthira rahane vAle candra, sUrya, graha, nakSatra aura tArA = 5 cara jyotiSI 5 + 5 sthira = 10 bheda jyotiS deva / sthiti u0 / jyotiSa devI / sthiti u0 jaghanya candra va usake 1 lAkha varSa adhika | candra kI devI tathA | ardhapalyopama aura palyopama kA vimAnavAsI deva / 1 palyopama kI vimAnavAsI deviyA~ pacAsa hajAra varSa / cauthA bhAga / / sUrya tathA usake / 1 palyopama aura sUrya kI devI tathA / ardhapalyopama aura | palyopama kA cauthA vimAnavAsI deva 1 hajAra varSa vimAnavAsI deviyA~ / 500 varSa / adhika bhAga 1 palyopama kI graha tathA usake vimAnavAsI deva ___grahadevI tathA ardha palyopama kI | palyopama kA cauthA vimAnavAsI deviyA~ bhAga ___ nakSatradevI tathA palyopama kA cauthA | palyopama kA cauthA vimAnavAsI deviyA~ bhAga kucha adhika bhAga nakSatra tathA usake | ardha palyopama kI vimAnavAsI deva tArA tathA vimAna- palyopama kA cauthA | tArA devI tathA | kucha adhika | palyopama kA AThavAM vAsI deva vimAnavAsI deviyA~ palyopama kA AThavAM bhAga bhAga bhAga
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________________ dvAra 194 202 yadyapi sUrya-candra asaMkhyAtA haiM, tathApi sajAtIya hone se jyotiS devoM ke do hI indra hote haiM-candra aura sUrya / vaimAnika isake do bheda haiM(i) kalpopapanna - kalpa arthAt AcAra, jahA~ indra, sAmAnika, trAyastriMza Adi kI vyavasthA ho| ve bAraha haiN| * pahale devaloka se 12veM devaloka taka ke deva kalpopapanna kahalAte haiN| (ii) kalpAtIta - jinameM pUrvokta vyavahAra (sevya-sevaka bhAva) nahIM hotA kintu sabhI deva samAna hote haiM ve kalpAtIta hai| * navagraiveyaka aura pA~ca anuttara vAsI deva kalpAtIta kahalAte haiM / grIvAyA~ bhavAni = graiveyakAni' * anuttara-jinase zreSTha anya koI vimAna nahIM hai, ve anuttara kahalAte haiN| (na vidyante uttarANi pradhAnAni vimAnAni yebhyastAni =anuttarANi) - devaloka 12 + graiveyaka 9 + anuttara 5 = 26 vaimAnika haiN| 12 devaloka utkRSTa sthiti jaghanya sthiti saudharma 2 sAgaropama 1 palyopama (ii) IzAna 2 sAgaropama adhika sAdhika palyopama (iii) sanatkumAra 7 sAgaropama 2 sAgaropama (iv) mahendra 7 sAgaropama 2 sAgaropama (v) brahmaloka 10 sAgaropama 7 sAgaropama (vi) lAntaka 14 sAgaropama 10 sAgaropama (vii) mahAzukra 17 sAgaropama 14 sAgaropama (viii) HEER 18 sAgaropama 17 sAgaropama (ix) Anata 19 sAgaropama 18 sAgaropama prANata 20 sAgaropama 19 sAgaropama (xi) AraNya 21 sAgaropama 20 sAgaropama (xii) acyuta 22 sAgaropama 21 sAgaropama 9 graiveyaka devasthiti utkRSTa devasthiti jaghanya (i) sudarzana 23 sAgaropama 22 sAgaropama (ii) suprabuddha 24 sAgaropama 23 sAgaropama (iii) manorama 25 sAgaropama 24 sAgaropama (iv) vizAla 26 sAgaropama 25 sAgaropama sarvatobhadra 27 sAgaropama 26 sAgaropama
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 203 31 sAga hai (vi) sumana 28 sAgaropama 27 sAgaropama (vii) somanas 29 sAgaropama 28 sAgaropama (viii) prItikara 30 sAgaropama 29 sAgaropama (ix) Aditya 31 sAgaropama 30 sAgaropama 5 anuttara devasthiti utkRSTa devasthiti jaghanya vijaya vaijayaMta sAga jayanta aparAjita pama (v) sarvArthasiddha vaimAnika devI kI jaghanya-utkRSTa sthiti * vaimAnika deviyoM kI utpatti prathama va dvitIya devaloka meM hI hotI hai| deviyA~ do prakAra kI haiM-(i) parigRhItA va (ii) aprigRhiitaa| (i) parigRhItA deviyA~ kulapatnI kI taraha hotI haiN| (ii) aparigRhItA deviyA~ vezyA kI taraha hotI haiN| * saudharma devaloka meM donoM kI jaghanya sthiti 1 palyopama kI hai| * IzAna devaloka meM donoM kI jaghanya sthiti sAdhika 1 palyopama kI hai| * saudharma devaloka meM donoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kramaza: 7 palyopama va 50 palyopama kI hai| * IzAna devaloka meM donoM kI utkRSTa sthiti kramaza: 9 palyopama va 55 palyopama kI hai| atara--jo tarA na jA sake athavA jo bahuta samaya bAda pUrNa ho| isa paribhASA ke anusAra sAgaropama bhI 'atara' kahalAtA hai| vaimAnika ke 10 indra haiN| ATha devaloka ke 8 indra aura 9-10veM kA eka aura 11-12veM kA eka, isa prakAra kula milAkara 8 + 2 = 10 indra haiN| cAroM nikAya ke kula milAkara, bhavanapati ke 20 + 32 vyantarendra + 2 jyotiSa + 10 vaimAnika ke = 64 indra haiM // 1128-46 / / . 195 dvAra: bhavana satteva ya koDIo havaMti bAvattarI syshssaa| eso bhavaNasamAso bhavaNavaINaM viyANijjA // 1147 //
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________________ 204 caTThI asurANaM nAgakumArANa hoi culasII / bAvattari kaNagANaM vAukumArANa channauI // 1148 // dIvadisAudahINaM vijjukumAriMdathaNiyaaggINaM / chaNhaMpi juyalayANaM bAvattarimo sayasahassA // 1149 // iha saMti vaNayarANaM rammA bhomanayarA asaMkhijjA / tatto saMkhijjaguNA joisiyANaM vimANAo // 1150 // battIsa'TThAvIsA bArasa aTTha cauro sayasahassA / AreNa baMbhaloyA vimANasaMkhA bhave esA // 1151 // paMcAsa catta chacceva sahassA laMta sukka sahassAre / saya cauro ANayapANaesu tinnAraNaccuyae // 1152 // ekkArasuttaraM mesu sattuttaraM ca majjhimae / sayamegaM uvarimae paMceva aNuttaravimANA // 1153 // culasII sayasahassA sattANauI bhave sahassAiM / tevIsaM ca vimANA vimANasaMkhA bhave esA // 1154 // -gAthArtha devoM ke bhavana -- bhavanapati devoM ke bhavana kI kula saMkhyA sAta karor3a bahattara lAkha hai / / 1147 / / asurakumAra devoM kI bhavana saMkhyA causaTha lAkha, nAgakumAra kI caurAsI lAkha, suvarNakumAra kI bahattara lAkha, vAyukumAra kI channu lAkha, dvIpakumAra, dikkumAra udadhikumAra, vidyutkumAra stanita kumAra evaM agnikumAra - inameM se pratyeka kI bhavana saMkhyA chihottara lAkha hai / / 1148-49 / / yahA~ vyantaroM ke atyanta ramaNIya asaMkhyAtA nagara hai| usase saMkhyAta guNa adhika jyotiSI ke nagara haiM / / 1150 // saudharma devaloka se brahmadevaloka paryanta vimAnoM kI saMkhyA kramazaH battIsa lAkha, aTThAvIsa lAkha, bAraha lAkha, ATha lAkha evaM cAra lAkha hai / / 1151 / / dvAra 195 lAMtaka, mahAzukra tathA sahasrAra meM kramaza: pacAsa hajAra, cAlIsa hajAra tathA chaH hajAra vimAna haiN| Anata-prANata aura AraNa - acyuta yugala meM kramaza: cAra sau aura tIna sau vimAna haiM / / 1152 / / nimna graiveyaka trika meM eka sau gyAraha madhyama graiveyaka trika meM eka sau sAta evaM UparavartI graiveyaka trika meM eka sau vimAna haiM / anuttara pA~ca vimAna haiM / / 1153 / / kula milAkara caurAsI lAkha sattANu hajAra tevIsa vimAna vaimAnika devoM ke haiM / / 1154 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 205 -vivecanabhavanapati ke bhavana-ratnaprabhA naraka kI 1,80,000 yojana kI moTAI meM se Upara nIce 1000-1000 yojana chor3akara zeSa bace hue 1,78,000 yojana pramANa madhya bhAga meM bhavanapati devoM ke bhavana haiN| anyamatAnusAra-Upara se 90000 yojana chor3akara devoM ke bhavana haiN| anyamatAnusAra--Upara nIce 1000 yojana chor3akara sarvatra bhavana haiN| deva dakSiNottara bhavanoM kI saMkhyA (i) asurakumAra 64,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (ii) nAgakumAra 84,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (iii) suvarNakumAra 72,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (iv) vAyukumAra 96,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (v) dvIpakumAra 76,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (vi) dik kumAra 76,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (vii) udadhi kumAra 76,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (viii) vidyuta kumAra 76,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (ix) stanita kumAra 76,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA (x) agni kumAra 76,00,000 bhavana saMkhyA kula bhavana 7,72,00,000 // 1147-1149 // vyantara nagara-ratnaprabhA naraka ke Upara-nIce ke 1000 yojana meM se 100-100 yojana chor3akara zeSa 800 yojana meM vyantara nagara haiN| ve bar3e ramya haiN| vahA~ vyantara deva, deviyoM ke sAtha gIta, nRtyAdi kA Ananda lete hue sadA magna rahate haiN| saMkhyA asaMkhyAtA haiN| manuSya kSetra ke bAhara dvIpa-samudra meM jo vyantara nagara haiM unakA svarUpa 'jIvAbhigama' meM spaSTa kiyA hai| jyotiSa ke vimAna-samabhUtalA pRthvI se 790 yojana Upara 110 yojana ke vistAra meM jyotiSa devoM ke vimAna haiN| saMkhyA-vyantara nagaroM kI apekSA se saMkhyAtaguNa adhika hote haiM // 1150 // 12 devaloka kI vimAna saMkhyA graiveyaka vimAna saMkhyA (i) saudharma 32,00,000 (i) sudarzana - (ii) IzAna 28,00,000 (ii) supratibuddha / 111 (iii) sanatkumAra 12,00,000 (iii) manorama
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________________ 206 dvAra 195-196 u.3000303030823200303600030860:05030038530:30:30 2 0 1 :38::::::154:558220 107 7 100 (iv) mAhendra 80,0000 (iv) vizAla (v) brahmaloka 4,00,000 (v) sarvatobhadra (vi) lAMtaka 50,000 (vi) sumana (vii) mahAzukra 40,000 (vii) saumanas (viii) sahasrAra 6,000 (viii) prItikara (ix) Anata cAra sau (ix) Aditya prANata cAra sau (x) anuttara (xi) AraNa tIna sau (xii) acyuta tIna sau kula vimAnoM kI saMkhyA 84,97,023 hai // 1151-1154 / / |196 dvAra: dehamAna bhavaNavaNajoisohammIsANe satta haMti rynniio| ekkekkahANi sese du duge ya duge caukke ya // 1155 // gevijjesuM donni ya egA rayaNI aNuttaresu bhave / bhavadhAraNijja esA ukkosA hoi nAyavvA // 1156 // savvesukkosA joyaNANa veuvviyA sayasahassaM / gevijjaNuttaresuM uttaraveuvviyA natthi // 1157 // aMgulaasaMkhabhAgo jahanna bhavadhAraNijja paarNbhe| saMkhejjA avagAhaNa uttaraveubviyA sAvi // 1158 // -gAthArthadevoM kI avagAhanA-bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSI evaM saudharma-IzAna devaloka ke devoM kI avagAhanA sAta hAtha kI hai| Upara ke tIna yugala evaM devaloka catuSka meM eka-eka hAtha nyUna avagAhanA hotI hai| nau graiveyaka meM do hAtha evaM pA~ca anuttara vimAna meM eka hAtha kI avagAhanA hai| pUrvokta avagAhanA bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kI apekSA se samajhanA cAhiye / / 1155-56 // cAroM nikAya ke devoM kI uttaravaikriya avagAhanA eka lAkha yojana kI hai| graiveyaka aura anuttara vimAna meM uttara vaikriya zarIra nahIM hotA / / 1157 // devoM ke bhavadhAraNIya zarIra kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI hai tathA uttara vaikriya kI jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI hai||1158 / /
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra (1) (2) -vivecana devoM kA zarIra pramANa do prakAra kA hai-- (i) bhavadhAraNIya (ii) uttaravaikriya / bhavadhAraNIya- janma se upalabdha zarIra pramANa / uttaravaikriya- vaikriya zakti se banAyA gayA zarIrapramANa / (4) (5) (6) (7) (i) bhavadhAraNIya-- bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSI, 1-2 devaloka tIsarA- cauthA devaloka pA~cavAM chaThA devaloka sAtavAM AThavAM devaloka 7 hAtha 7 hAtha 6 hAtha 5 hAtha 4 hAtha 3 hAtha 2 hAtha anuttara vimAna 1 hAtha uparokta devoM kI bhavadhAraNIya jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa hai / jaghanya avagAhanA kA yaha mApa zarIra racanA ke prArambhakAlIna hai // 1155-1156 // 9- 10-11-12vAM devaloka nau graiveyaka (ii) uttaravaikriya uparokta devoM kI (nau graiveyaka aura pA~ca anuttara ko chor3akara) uttaravaikriya utkRSTa avagAhanA ka lAkha yojana pramANa hai / * nau graiveyaka aura pA~ca anuttara ko chor3akara uparokta devoM kI uttaravaikriya jaghanya avagAhanA aMgula kA saMkhyAtavAM bhAga hai / * uttaravaikriya paryApta avasthA meM hI hotA hai isaliye usa samaya choTe se choTA zarIra bhI banAnA cAhe to aMgula ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga jitanA hI banAyA jA sakatA hai, kyoMki jIva pradezoM kA saMkoca itanA hI ho sakatA hai| * 207 veyaka aura pA~ca anuttaravAsI devoM ke uttaravaikriya zarIra nahIM hotA, kyoMki uttaravaikriya zarIra gamanAgamana tathA paricAraNA (viSaya-sevana) ke nimitta hI banAyA jAtA hai aura ina devoM ke ye prayojana nahIM hote / 1157-58 // lezyA 197 dvAra : kiNhA nIlA kAU teUlesA ya bhavaNavaMtariyA / joisasohaMmIsANa teUlesA muNeyavvA // 1159 //
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________________ 208 dvAra 197-198 kappe saNaMkumAre mAhiMde ceva baMbhaloe ya / eesu pamhalesA teNa paraM sukkalesAo / 1160 // -gAthArthadevoM kI lezyA-bhavanapati aura vyantara devoM meM kRSNa, nIla, kApota aura teja-cAra lezyAyeM haiN| jyotiSI, saudharma evaM IzAna devoM meM tejo lezyA hai| sanatkumAra, mAhendra evaM brahmadevaloka meM padmalezyA tathA UparavartI devaloka meM zukla lezyA hai||1159-60 / / -vivecana1. bhavanapati, vyantara kRSNa, nIla aura kApota 2. paramAdhAmI kRSNa aura nIla lezyA 3. jyotiSI, saudharma aura IzAna tejo lezyA 4. sanat, mahendra, brahma padma lezyA 5. chaThe devaloka se anuttara vimAnaparyanta zukla lezyA * bhAva-lezyA kI apekSA se cha: hI lezyA devoM meM ghaTatI haiN| * lezyAe~ pUrva devoM kI apekSA uttara devoM meM vizuddha, vizuddhatara hotI jAtI haiN| jaise--chaDe devaloka se anuttara vimAna paryanta devoM meM eka zukla lezyA hI hotI hai, kintu vaha chaThe devaloka kI apekSA sAtaveM devaloka meM vizuddha hotI hai| isase AThaveM meM adhika vizuddhatara hotI hai| isa prakAra uttarottara samajhanA hai| yahA~ devoM kI jo prati-niyata lezyAyeM batAyI gaI haiM, ve bhAvalezyA ke hetubhUta kRSNa, nIla, pIta Adi dravya rUpa haiM, na ki bhAva lezyA ruup| kyoMki bhAva-lezyA anavasthita hotI hai| ye lezyAyeM bAhya varNa rUpa bhI nahIM hai| kAraNa, devoM ke varNa alaga-alaga batAye gaye haiN| yadi ye lezyAyeM bAhya-varNa rUpa hotI to devoM kA varNa prajJApanA Adi meM lezyA se alaga batAne kI AvazyakatA nahIM rhtii| yaha carcA 1783 (naraka meM lezyA) dvAra meM spaSTa rUpa se ullikhita hai| bhAvalezyAyeM sabhI devanikAya meM yathAsaMbhava cha: hI hotI haiN| pU. haribhadrasUri jI ne tattvArtha-TIkA meM kahA hai ki-devoM kI sabhI nikAya meM bhAva kI apekSA cha: hI lezyAyeM haiM // 1159-60 / / - 198 dvAra : avadhijJAna sakkIsANA paDhamaM doccaM ca saNaMkumAra mAhiMdA / taccaM ca baMbhalaMtaga sukkasahassAraya cautthi // 1161 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra ANayapANayakappe devA pAsaMti paMcamI puDhavIM / taM ceva AraNaccuya ohiNANeNa pAti // 1162 // chaTThi hiTThimamajjhimagevijjA sattamiM ca uvarillA / saMbhinnaloganAliM pAsaMti aNuttarA devA // 1163 // eesimasaMkhejjA tiriyaM dIvA ya sAgarA ceva / bahuyayaraM uvarimayA- uDDuM ca sakappathUbhAI // 1164 // saMkhejjajoyaNAI khalu devANaM addhasAgare U / teNa paramasaMkhejjA jahannayaM pannavIsaM tu // 1165 // bhavaNavaivaNayarANaM uDDuM bahuo aho ya sesANaM / joisineraiyANaM tiriyaM orAlio citto // 1166 // -gAthArtha devoM kA avadhijJAna - saudharma tathA IzAna devaloka ke devatA prathama naraka taka, sanatkumAra aura mahendra devaloka ke deva dvitIya naraka taka, brahmaloka evaM lAMtaka devaloka ke deva tRtIya naraka taka, zukra aura sahastrAra ke deva caturtha naraka taka tathA Anata- prANata- AraNa aura acyuta ke deva paMcama naraka taka avadhijJAna se dekhate haiM / 209 adhastana evaM madhyama graiveyaka - trikavartI deva chaTThI naraka taka, UparavartI graiveyaka - trikavAsI deva sAtavIM naraka taka tathA anuttaravAsI deva saMpUrNa lokanAr3I ko apane avadhijJAna se dekhate haiM / / 1161-1163 / / pUrvokta deva tiryak dizA meM apane avadhijJAna se asaMkhyAta dvIpa - samudra paryanta dekhate haiM / UparavartI devoM kA avadhijJAna uttarottara bahu- bahutara hotA / Urdhva apane-apane devaloka ke stUpa paryanta dekhate haiM / / 1164 // ardha sAgara se kucha nyUna Ayu vAle devoM kA avadhijJAna saMkhyAtA yojana parimANa hai| usase adhika Ayu vAle devoM kA avadhijJAna asaMkhyAtA yojana parimANa hai / jaghanya avadhijJAna paccIsa yojana parimANa hai / bhavanapati evaM vyaMtara devoM kA avadhijJAna Urdhva dizA kI ora adhika hotA hai / vaimAnika devoM kA avadhijJAna adhodizA kI ora adhika hotA hai| jyotiSI aura nArakoM kA avadhijJAna tiryak dizA kI ora adhika hotA hai tathA audArika zarIravAloM kA avadhijJAna vividha prakAra kA hotA hai / 1165-66 //
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________________ 210 dvAra 198 nAma -vivecana Urdhva loka sambandhI adholoka sambandhI | tiryak loka sambandhI | avadhi-jJAna avadhi-jJAna / avadhi-jJAna svavimAna kI dhvajA ratnaprabhA ke tala taka asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samadra svavimAna kI dhvajA zarkarAprabhA ke tala taka | asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samadra svavimAna kI dhvajA asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samudra svavimAna kI dhvajA paMkaprabhA ke tala taka / asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samudra 1. saudharmendra, IzAnendra tathA utkRSTAyuSI sAmAnika deva 2. sanatkumArendra mahendra tathA utkRSTAyuSI sAmAnika deva 3. brahmendra, lAntakendra tathA utkRSTAyuSI sAmAnika deva 4. zukrendra, sahasrArendra tathA utkRSTAyuSI sAmAnika deva 5. Anata, prANata tathA utkRSTAyuSI sAmAnika deva 6. AraNa, acyuta tathA utkRSTAyuSI sAmAnika deva 7. graiveyaka prathama trika va dvitIya trika 8. tRtIya trika 9. pA~ca anuttara svavimAna kI dhvajA dhUmraprabhA ke tala taka asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samudra svavimAna kI dhvajA svavimAna kI dhvajA svavimAna kI dhvajA svavimAna kI dhvajA svavimAna kI dhvajA | dhUmraprabhA ke tala taka pUrva | asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samudra kI apekSA kucha vizuddha | tama prabhA ke tala taka pUrva | asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samudra | kI apekSA kucha vizuddha | tamastamaprabhA ke tala taka asaMkhyAtA dvIpa samudra lokanAlikA ke aMta taka | svayaMbhUramaNa samudra taka * tattvArthabhASya meM aisA kahA hai| para kucha AcAryoM kA mAnanA hai ki-anuttaravimAnavAsI deva Urdhvaloka meM apane vimAna kI dhvajA nahIM dekha sakate ata: ve nIce saMpUrNa loka nAr3I ko bhI nahIM dekhate, para kucha nyUna dekhate haiN| * pUrvavartI devatAoM kI apekSA uttaravartI devatAoM kA avadhijJAna vimala...vimalatara hotA hai| * pUrva kI apekSA uttaravartI devoM kA avadhijJAna vizuddhatA va paryAya kI dRSTi se adhika hotA hai| ata: pUrvavartI devoM kI apekSA se unameM adhika dekhane kI zakti hotI hai| * pUrvokta sabhI deva jaghanya se aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetra ko dekhate haiN| AvazyakacUrNi meM kahA hai ki saudharma devaloka se lekara anuttara vimAna taka ke deva aGgala ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetra ko hI dekhate va jAnate haiN|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 211 prazna-aGgala ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetra-viSayaka avadhijJAna sarva-jaghanya hotA hai aura yaha avadhijJAna nara aura tiryaMca ko hI hotA hai, jaisA ki kahA hai-"ukkoso maNuesu maNussatericchaesu ya jahannao" arthAt utkRSTa avadhijJAna manuSya meM va jaghanya avadhijJAna manuSya tiryaMca meM hotA hai to vaimAnika devoM meM sarvajaghanya avadhijJAna kaise ghaTegA ? uttara-saudharma Adi devaloka ke devoM ko upapAta-kAla meM parabhava sambandhI bhI avadhi-jJAna hotA hai| koI jIva deva meM utpanna hote samaya parabhava sambandhI jaghanya avadhijJAna lekara janma le sakatA hai| isa apekSA se vaimAnika deva meM bhI jaghanya avadhi-jJAna ghaTa sakatA hai| utpatti ke bAda to devabhava sambandhI hI avadhijJAna hotA hai--jinabhadragaNi ne kahA hai "vemANiyANamaMgulabhAgamasaMkhaM jahannao hoi| uvavAo parabhavio, tabbhavajo hoi to pacchA // " / vaimAnika devoM meM utpatti ke samaya jaghanyata: aGgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa avadhijJAna hotA hai| devabhava sambandhI jaghanya avadhijJAna bAda meM hotA hai| aGgala ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa avadhijJAna pArabhavika hone se sUtra meM usakI vivakSA nahIM kii| bhavanapati-vyaMtara, jyotiSiyoM kA avadhijJAna * kiMcit nyUna ardhasAgaropama kI Ayu vAle devatAoM kA avadhikSetra saMkhyAtA yojana kA hai| * ardhasAgaropama kI Ayu vAle devatAoM kA avadhikSetra asaMkhyAtA yojana kA hai| Ayu vRddhi ke sAtha asaMkhyAtA kA parimApa bhI bar3ha jAtA hai| * jinakI Ayu dasa hajAra varSa kI hai aise bhavanapati-vyantaroM kA avadhikSetra 25 yojana kA * jyotiSI deva asaMkhyAta varSa kI sthiti vAle hone se unakA jaghanya-utkRSTa avadhikSetra saMkhyAtA yojana kA hai para jaghanya kI apekSA utkRSTa saMkhyAtA kA parimApa kucha adhika samajhanA caahiye| kisa jIva kA avadhi kSetra kisa dizA meM adhika hai * bhavanapati aura vyantaroM kI Upara dekhane kI kSamatA adhika hotI hai| * vaimAnika devoM kI nIce dekhane kI kSamatA adhika hotI hai| * jyotiSI va nArakoM kI tirachA dekhane kI kSamatA adhika hotI hai| tiryaMca va manuSyoM kA avadhijJAna audArika avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai, vaha vicitra prakAra kA hai| jaise koI nIce adhika dekha sakate haiM to koI Upara, koI tirachA adhika dekha sakate haiM // 1161-66 //
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________________ dvAra 199 212 199 dvAra: utpatti-viraha 388006208688003888888888888888528088853-232560888208636ssc bhavaNavaNajoisohaMmIsANa cauvIsaI muhuttA u| ukkosa virahakAlo savvesu jahannao samao // 1167 // nava diNa vIsa muhuttA bArasa dasa ceva diNa muhattA u| bAvIsA addhaM ciya paNayAla asIi divasasayaM // 1168 // saMkhijja mAsa ANayapANaya taha AraNaccue vaasaa| saMkhejjA vinneyA gevijjesuM ao vocchaM // 1169 // hiTThime vAsasayAiM majjhima sahasAiM uvarime lkkhaa| saMkhijjA vinneyA jahasaMkheNaM tu tIsupi // 1170 // paliyA asaMkhabhAgo ukkoso hoi virahakAlo u| vijayAisu niddiTTho savvesu jahannao samao // 1171 // -gAthArthautpatti kA virahakAla--bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSI, saudharma evaM IzAna devaloka ke devoM kA utkRSTa upapAta-virahakAla caubIsa muhUrta hai evaM jaghanya virahakAla sabhI devoM kA eka samaya kA hai // 1167 // sanatkumAra devaloka ke devoM kA utkRSTa upapAta virahakAla nau ahorAtri evaM bIsa muhUrta parimANa hai| mAhendra devoM kA virahakAla bAraha dina daza muhUrta kA hai| brahmadevaloka meM sAr3hA bAvIsa dina kA, lAMtaka meM paiMtAlIsa dina kA, mahAzukra meM assI dina kA, sahasrAra meM sau ahorAtri kA, Anata-prANata meM saMkhyAtA mAsa kA tathA AraNa-acyuta meM saMkhyAtA varSa kA virahakAla hai| graiveyaka kA saMkhyAtA kAla kA virahakAla isa prakAra hai| adhastana graiveyaka trika meM saikar3oM varSa kA, madhyama graiveyaka trika meM hajAroM varSa kA evaM UparavartI graiveyaka trika meM lAkhoM varSa kA utkRSTa upapAta virahakAla hai| vijayAdi cAra anuttara vimAna meM utkRSTa virahakAla palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga parimANa hai| jaghanyata: sanatkumAra se anuttara paryaMta upapAta kA virahakAla eka samaya kA hai // 1168-71 // -vivecana yadyapi devatA prAya: karake satata utpanna hote rahate haiM tathApi yadA-kadA antara par3atA hai| sAmAnya rUpa se cAroM prakAra ke devoM kA utpAta viraha kAlautkRSTa = 12 muhUrta, jaghanya = 1 smy| isake bAda koI na koI deva avazya utpanna hotA
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra hai| kahA hai ki - "garbhaja tiryaMca, manuSya, deva va nArakoM kA viraha kAla 12 muhUrta kA hai / " vizeSa rUpa se devoM kA utpAta-viraha kAla vizeSataH / nAma bhavanapati vyantara jyotiSI dharma IzAna sanatkumAra mAhendra brahma lAntaka mahAzukra sahasrAra Anata prANata AraNa acyuta utkRSTa 24 muhUrta 24 muhUrta 24 muhUrta 24 muhUrta 24 muhUrta 9 dina / 20 muhUrta 12 dina / 10 muhUrta 22 dina 45 dina 80 dina 100 dina saMkhyAtA mAsa saMkhyAtA mAsa kintu Anata devaloka se adhika saMkhyAtA varSa saMkhyAtA varSa kintu AraNa devaloka se adhika saMkhyAtA sau varSa saMkhyAtA hajAra varSa saMkhyAtA lAkha varSa addhA palyopama kA jaghanya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya graiveyaka prathama trika graiveyaka dvitIya trika graiveyaka tRtIya trika cAra anuttara sarvArthasiddha asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga addhA palyopama kA saMkhyAtavAM bhAga * yahA~ saMkhyAtA sau varSa kA artha hai hajAra ke andara, saMkhyAtA hajAra kA artha hai lAkha ke aMdara aura saMkhyAtA lAkha kA artha hai karor3a ke aMdara, anyathA karor3a varSa hI kaha dete / yaha vyAkhyA haribhadrasUrikRta saMgrahaNI kI TIkA ke anusAra hai| anya AcArya to sAmAnya vyAkhyA hI karate haiM / / 1167-71 / / eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya eka samaya 213 eka samaya
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________________ 214 200 dvAra : uvavAyavirahakAlo eso jaha vaNNio ya devesu / uvvaTTaNAvi evaM savvesi hoi vinneyA // 1172 // -gAthArtha devoM kA maraNa-virahakAla - upapAta viraha kAla kI taraha hI devoM kA maraNa virahakAla bhI samajhanA cAhiye // 1172 / / -vivecana upapAta ke virahakAla kI taraha mRtyu kA viraha kAla hai| usakA kAla parimANa upapAta - viraha kAla kI taraha hI hotA hai // 1172 // 201 dvAra : bhavanapati nikAya meM (ii) vyantara nikAya meM (iii) jyotiS nikAya meM (iv) prathama devaloka se 8veM taka / udvartanA-viraha ekko va do va tinni va saMkhamasaMkhA ya egasamaeNaM / uvavajjaMtevaiyA uvvaTTaMtAvi emeva // 1173 // dvAra 200-201 -gAthArtha devoM ke upapAta evaM udvartana kI saMkhyA - devoM ke jaghanya upapAta kI saMkhyA eka-do yA tIna hai / utkRSTa upapAta saMkhyA saMkhyAtA va asaMkhyAtA hai / udvartana kI saMkhyA upapAtavat hI samajhanA cAhiye / / 1173 / / -vivecana- sAmAnya aura vizeSa do prakAra kA janma-maraNa-saMkhyA jaghanya se eka samaya meM 1-2-3 janmate aura marate haiM / utkRSTa se saMkhyAtA aura asaMkhyAtA janmate aura marate haiM 1
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 215 (v) navameM devaloka se sarvArthasiddha taka ke devtaa| eka samaya meM saMkhyAtA janmate aura marate haiM kyoMki inameM garbhaja-paryAptA manuSya hI paidA hote haiM aura ye marakara garbhaja paryAptA manuSya meM hI jAte haiM tathA garbhaja paryAptA manuSya saMkhyAtA hI haiM // 1173 / / 202 dvAra : gati 3.6000000000000000000000 puDhavIAuvaNassai gabbhe pajjattasaMkhajIvIsuM / saggaccuyANa vAso sesA paDisehiyA ThANA // 1174 // bAyarapajjattesuM surANa bhUdagavaNesu uppattI / IsANaMtANaM ciya tatthavi na uvaTTagANaMpi // 1175 // ANayapabhiIhiMto jA'NuttaravAsiNo caveUNaM / maNuesuM ciya jAyai niyamA saMkhijjajIvisuM // 1176 // -gAthArthadevoM kI gati-svarga se cyavakara devatA, pRthvI, jala, vanaspati, garbhaja paryAptA saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSya aura tiryaMca meM jAte haiN| zeSa gatiyoM meM jAne kA niSedha hai||1174 / / bAdara paryAptA pRthvIkAya, apkAya evaM pratyeka vanaspatikAya meM, IzAna devaloka taka ke devatA hI jAte haiN| isase UparavartI devatA nahIM jaate| Anata devaloka se anuttara paryaMta ke deva cyavakara saMkhyAtA varSa kI Ayu vAle manuSyoM meM hI utpanna hote haiN||1175-76 // -vivecana1. bhavanapati, vyaMtara, jyotiSI aura saudharma IzAna ke devatA marakara-saMkhyAtA Ayu vAle labdhi paryAptA garbhaja paMcendriya tiryaMca, manuSya, bAdara paryAptA pRthvI, pAnI aura pratyeka vanaspati meM jAte haiN| inakA anyatra gamana niSiddha hai| 2. sanata se sahasrAra paryanta ke devatA-saMkhyAtAyuSI labdhi paryAptA garbhaja paMcendriya nara-tiryaMca meM jAte haiN| 3. Anata se sarvArthasiddha paryaMta ke devatA-saMkhyAtAyuSI labdhi paryAptA garbhaja paMcendriya manuSya meM hI jAte haiM // 1174-76 //
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________________ dvAra 203 216 --00:42-Addoodcloss. BRARAM . 203 dvAra: Agati pariNAmavisuddhIe devAuyakammabaMdhajogAe / paciMdiyA u gacche naratiriyA sesapaDiseho // 1177 // AIsANA kappA uvavAo hoi devadevINaM / tatto paraM tu niyamA devINaM natthi uvavAo // 1178 // -gAthArthadevoM kI Agati-pariNAma kI vizuddhi ke dvArA devAyu kA baMdha karane vAle manuSya evaM tiryaMca hI devagati meM utpanna hote haiN| zeSa jIvoM kA devagati meM Agamana niSiddha hai| deva aura devI kI utpatti IzAna devaloka paryanta hI hotI hai| usase Upara ke devaloka meM deviyoM kI utpatti nahIM hotI // 1177-78 // -vivecanapariNAma = mAnasika vyApAra arthAt bhAva, vizuddhi = zuddhatA arthAt pariNAmoM kI zuddhatA pariNAma vizuddhi hai| ___ vaha do prakAra kA hai| vizuddha aura avizuddha / vizuddha pariNAma devagati kA kAraNa hai| isase siddha huA ki zubha, azubha gati kA kAraNa mAnasika pariNAma hai| . pariNAma kI utkRSTa vizuddhi mukti kA kAraNa hai| ata: usakI nivRtti ke liye kahA hai ki deva Ayu ke bandhana yogya vizuddhi vAle paMcendriya tiryaJca va manuSya hI deva meM jAte haiM, anya nhiiN| aisA samajhanA caahiye| 1. 10 bhavanapati, 16 vyantara, 15 paramAdhAmI, 10 jRmbhaka meM-101 prakAra ke labdhi-paryAptA manuSya, yugalika catuSpada, garbhaja-saMmUrchima labdhi paryAptA 10 tiryaJca (jalacara, sthalacara, khecara, uraparisarpa aura bhujaparisarpa, 5 garbhaja aura 5 saMmUrchima = 10 tiryaMca) utpanna hote haiN| 2. 10 jyotiSI aura saudharma meM--antarvIpa sivAya ke garbhaja labdhi-paryAptA manuSya aura 5 garbhaja tiryaMca Akara utpanna hote haiN| 3. IzAna meM himavanta aura hiraNyavanta ko chor3akara 20 akarmabhUmi ke labdhiparyAptA manuSya aura 15 karmabhUmija manuSya va 5 saMjJI tiryaMca utpanna hote haiN| 4. nimna kilviSI meM saMkhyAtAyuSI garbhaja paryAptA manuSya aura tiryaMca, devakuru-uttarakuru ke yugalika nara-tiryaMca utpanna hote haiN| 5. sanata se sahasrAra meM--saMkhyAtAyuSI garbhaja paMcendriya nara-tiryaMca utpanna hote haiN| 6. Anata se sarvArthasiddha meM saMkhyAtAyuSI mAtra manuSya utpanna hote haiN|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 217 deva aura deviyoM ke utpatti sthAna * devatA--sarvArthasiddha taka utpanna hote haiN| * deviyA~--IzAna devaloka taka utpanna hotI haiN| * IzAna se Upara ke devoM ko jaba kAma kI jAgRti hotI hai, taba IzAna kI aparigRhItA deviyA~ vahA~ jAtI haiN| deviyoM kA gamanAgamana sahasrAra taka hI hotA hai| isase Upara ke devatAoM meM kisI bhI prakAra kA pravicAra (kAmakrIr3A) nahIM hai| bArahaveM devaloka se Upara devoM kA bhI gamanAgamana nahIM hotA, kAraNa nIce ke devatAoM kI zakti Upara jAne kI nahIM hotI aura kAraNa ke abhAva meM Upara ke devatA nIce nahIM aate| graiveyaka aura anuttara vimAnavAsI deva paramAtmA ke kalyANakoM kA utsava Adi karane ke liye bhI nahIM aate| apane sthAna para rahakara hI bhakti karate haiN| ve apane saMzaya kA nirAkaraNa yA prazna kA samAdhAna avadhi-jJAna ke dvArA samAdhAna ke rUpa meM vyavasthita, paramAtmA ke manovargaNA ke pudgaloM kI racanA ko dekhakara kara lete haiN| isa prakAra unake gamanAgamana kA koI kAraNa nahIM hai // 1177-78 / / - 204 dvAra: siddhigati-antara ekkasamao jahanno ukkoseNaM tu jAva chmmaasaa| viraho siddhigaIe uvvaTTaNavajjiyA niyamA // 1179 // -gAthArthasiddhigati kA viraha-siddhigamana kA jaghanya virahakAla eka samaya kA hai tathA utkRSTa virahakAla cha: mahIne kA hai| siddhigamana ke pazcAt udvartanA nahIM hotI // 1179 / / -vivecana * jaghanya se....1 samaya, eka AtmA ke siddha hone ke pazcAt jaghanya se 1 samaya ke pazcAt hI dUsarA AtmA siddha hotA hai| * utkRSTa se....cha: mahIne bAda dUsarA siddha hotA hai| * siddhigamana ke pazcAt koI bhI jIva puna: saMsAra meM nahIM AtA kyoMki janma-maraNa ke kAraNabhUta unake saMpUrNa karma naSTa ho jAte haiN| kahA hai ki--"bIja jala jAne para jaise aGkara paidA nahIM ho sakatA vaise, karmarUpI bIja ke jala jAne para AtmA kA janma-maraNa nahIM hotA // 1179 // "
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________________ dvAra 205 218 |205 dvAra: AhAra-ucchvAsa sarireNoyAhAro tayAya phAseNa romaahaaro| pakkhevAhAro puNa kAvalio hoi nAyavvo // 1180 // oyAhArA jIvA savve apajattagA munneyvvaa| pajjattagA ya lome pakkhe huMti bhaiyavvA // 1181 // romAhArA egiMdiyA ya neraiyasuragaNA cev|| sesANaM AhAro rome pakkhevao ceva // 1182 // oyAhArA maNabhakkhiNo ya savve'vi suragaNA hoti / sesA havaMti jIvA lomAhArA muNeyavvA // 1183 // apajjattANa surANa'NAbhoganivattio ya aahaaro| pajjattANaM maNabhakkhaNeNa AbhoganimmAo // 1184 // jassa jai sAgarAiM Thii tassa ya tettiehiM pkkhehiN| UsAso devANaM vAsasahassehiM AhAro // 1185 // dasavAsasahassAiM jahannamAU dharati je devaa| tesi cautthAhAro sattahiM thovehiM UsAso // 1186 // dasavAsasahassAiM samayAI jAva sAgaraM UNaM / divasamuhattapuhuttA AhArUsAsa sesANaM // 1187 // -gAthArthajIvoM kA AhAra aura zvAsa grahaNa-zarIra dvArA ojAhAra, sparza dvArA loma AhAra evaM kavala ke dvArA prakSepa AhAra hotA hai / / 1180 // sabhI aparyApta jIva oja-AhArI haiN| sabhI paryAptA jIva loma-AhArI haiM tathA kavala AhAra vAloM kI bhajanA hai||1181 // ekendriya, nAraka tathA devatA lomAhArI haiN| zeSa sabhI jIva lomAhArI aura prakSepAhArI haiM // 1182 // sabhI deva ojAhArI evaM manobhakSI haiN| zeSa sabhI jIva lomAhArI hote haiM // 1183 / / aparyApta devoM kA AhAra anAbhoga nirmita hotA hai tathA paryApta devoM kA AhAra manobhakSaNarUpa hone se Abhoga nirmita hai // 1184 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 219 jisa deva kI jitane sAgaropama kI Ayu hai, vaha deva utane pakSa ke pazcAt zvAsocchvAsa grahaNa karatA hai tathA utane hajAra varSa ke pazcAt hI AhAra grahaNa karatA hai / / 1185 / / dasa hajAra varSa kI jaghanya Ayu vAle deva eka ahorAtri ke pazcAt AhAra grahaNa karate haiM evaM sAta stoka ke pazcAt zvAsocchvAsa lete haiM // 1186 // eka samaya adhika daza hajAra varSa se lekara kiMcit nyUna eka sAgaropama kI Ayu vAle devoM kA AhAra evaM zvAsocchvAsa kramaza: divasa pRthaktva tathA muhUrta pRthaktva se hotA hai // 1187 / / -vivecanaAhAra ke tIna prakAra (i) ojAhAra-jIva pUrva zarIra kA tyAga kara jaba utpatti sthAna meM AtA hai to vahA~ taijas aura kArmaNa zarIra ke dvArA sarvaprathama audArikAdi zarIra ke nirmANa yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai| yaha oja AhAra hai tathA jaba taka zarIra pUrA nahIM bana jAtA, taba taka audArikamizra zarIra ke dvArA zarIra-nirmANa yogya pudgala jIva grahaNa karatA rahatA hai, yaha bhI 'oja AhAra' kahalAtA hai| ojAhAra--taijas zarIra dvArA gRhIta AhAra athavA apane utpatti yogya 'zukra mizrita zoNita' ke pudgaloM kA grahaNa karanA ojAhAra hai| 'ojas' zabda meM 's' kA lopa ho jAne ke kAraNa 'ojAhAra' zabda banatA hai| (ii) loma AhAra-sparzendriya ke dvArA zarIra ke upaSTaMbhaka pudgaloM kA grahaNa krnaa| jaise, sardI aura varSA ke samaya zIta jalAdi ke pudgaloM ko roma-chidroM dvArA grahaNa karanA loma AhAra hai| zizira aura varSA Rtu meM zIta aura jalAdi ke pudgala roma-chidroM ke dvArA praveza karate rahate haiN| yahI kAraNa hai ki usa kAla meM mUtra adhika AtA hai| (iii) kavalAhAra-jo mu~ha meM grAsa ke rUpa meM DAlA jAtA hai, ise prakSepAhAra bhI kahate haiN| kisa avasthA meM kaisA AhAra ? 1. oja AhAra--ekendriya se lekara kavalAhAra jIvoM ke sadA nahIM hotaa| jaba mu~ha | paMcendriya paryanta sabhI aparyApta jIvoM meN| meM kavala DAlate haiM, tabhI kavalAhAra hotA hai| 2. loma-AhAra-sabhI paryAptA jIvoM meN| jabaki 'lomAhAra' sadA hotA hai, kAraNa roma-chidroM ke dvArA vAyu ke pudgala sadA bhItara praveza pAte 3. kavalAhAra--devatA, nArakI aura ekendriya | rahate haiN| garmI se santapta vyakti ko, zItala vAyu ke sivAya sabhI jIvoM meM / se yA pAnI chA~Tane se jo tRpti hotI hai, yaha loma-AhAra kA sUcaka hai|
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________________ 220 dvAra 205 yahA~ aparyAptA, zarIra-paryApti kI apekSA se smjhnaa| AhAraparyApti kI apekSA se aparyAptA jIva anAhAraka hI hote haiN| anyamatAnusAra-apane yogya paryAptioM se aparyAptA jIva ko ojAhAra hotA hai| yahA~ paryAptA jIva zarIra-paryApti kI apekSA se athavA apane yogya paryApti kI pUrNatA kara lene me jo paryAptA bana cake haiM ve lenA caahiye| ekendriya ko kavalAhAra mu~ha kA abhAva hone se nahIM hotaa| devatA aura nArakI vaikriya-zarIrI hone se svabhAvata: hI kavalAhArI nahIM hote| devatA aparyAptA avasthA meM oja-AhArI aura paryAptA avasthA meM manobhakSI hote haiN| manobhakSI = vicAramAtra se saMprApta tathA sabhI indriyoM ko AhlAdajanaka manojJa-pudgaloM ko AtmasAt karate haiN| jaise zIta yonija ko zIta-pudgala aura uSNa yonija ko uSNa-pudgala milane se AtmatRpti hotI hai, vaise devoM ko bhI manojJa-pudgala AtmasAt karane para AtmatRpti aura abhilASA kI nivRtti hotI hai| ata: ve manobhakSI kahalAte haiN| nArakI aparyAptA avasthA meM oja-AhArI aura paryAptavAsthA meM lomAhArI hote haiM, kintu devoM kI taraha manobhakSI nahIM hote| manobhakSaNa kA artha = tathAvidha zakti ke dvArA apane zarIra ko puSTa karane vAle pudgaloM ko mana se grahaNa kara AtmatRpti evaM Atma-saMtoSa ko prApta karanA / naraka ke jIvoM meM azubha-karma ke udaya se aisI zakti nahIM hotii| devoM kA manobhakSaNa rUpa AhAra do taraha kA hotA hai (i) Abhoga nivartita-jo icchApUrvaka khAyA jaaye| yaha AhAra paryAptA avasthA meM hI hotA hai, kyoMki 'maiM amuka padArtha khAU~,' aisI icchA paryAptAvasthA meM hI ho sakatI hai| (i) anAbhoga nivartita--jo khAne kI viziSTa icchA ke binA hI khAyA jAye, jaise varSA Rtu meM zItapudgaloM kA anAyAsa zarIra meM praveza honaa| yaha AhAra aparyAptA devoM meM hotA hai, kAraNa usa samaya manaparyApti na hone se AhAra kI viziSTa icchA nahIM ho sakatI // 1180-1184 // ____ AhAra-zvAsocchvAsa kAlamAna-jisa deva kI Ayu jitane sAgaropama kI hotI hai, vaha utane pakSa ke bAda zvAsocchvAsa letA hai, tathA utane hajAra varSoM ke bAda use AhAra kI abhilASA hotI hai / udAharaNa ke taura para eka sAgara kI AyuSya vAlA deva eka pakSa ke bAda zvAsocchvAsa letA hai aura eka hajAra varSa ke bAda AhAra grahaNa karatA hai| jaise-jaise AyuSya bar3hatI jAtI hai, vaise-vaise AhAra aura zvAsocchvAsa kA antara bar3hatA jAtA hai / deva jitanI adhika Ayu vAle hote haiM, ve utane adhika sukhI hote haiN| jabaki ucchvAsa aura AhAra kriyA kramaza: duHkha, atiduHkha rUpa hai| ata: adhika Ayu vAle devoM ke ucchvAsa aura AhAra kA viraha kAla adhika, adhikatara hotA hai| AhAra aura ucchvAsa sivAya ke samaya meM devatA bAdhA rahita aura smitavadana rahate haiN|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 221 devoM ke Ayu-AhAra aura zvAsocchvAsa kA kAla-parimANadevoM ke nAma ___ AyuSya AhAra zvAsocchvAsa bhavanapati vyantara 10000 varSa 10000 varSa ahorAtri ke bAda ahorAtri ke bAda 7 stoka ke bAda, stoka arthAt AdhivyAdhi rahita manuSya ke 7 zvAsocchvAsa 2 se 9 muhUrta meM 2 se 9 dina bhavanapati se IzAna paryanta bAda 1000 varSa ke bAda 1 pakSa meM 10000 varSa se adhika va kucha nyUna eka sAgaropama 1 sAgaropama AyuvAle 2 sAgaropama 7 sAgaropama 10 sAgaropama 14 sAgaropama 17 sAgaropama 18 sAgaropama 19 sAgaropama 20 sAgaropama 21 sAgaropama 22 sAgaropama asura kumAra, saudharma, IzAna saudharma-IzAna sanat-mahendra bahma lAntaka mahAzukra sahasrAra Anata prANata AraNa acyuta 2 pakSa meM 7 pakSa meM 10 pakSa meM 14 pakSa 2000 varSa ke bAda 7000 varSa ke bAda 10 hajAra varSa ke bAda 14 hajAra varSa ke bAda 17 hajAra varSa ke bAda 18 hajAra varSa ke bAda 19 hajAra varSa ke bAda 20 hajAra varSa ke bAda 21 hajAra varSa ke bAda 22 hajAra varSa ke bAda 17 18 19 pakSa meM 20 pakSa meM 21 pakSa meM 22 pakSa meM graiveyaka sudarzana supratibaddha manorama sarvatobhadra suvizAla sumana 23 sAgaropama 24 sAgaropama 25 sAgaropama 26 sAgaropama 27 sAgaropama 28 sAgaropama 23 hajAra varSa ke bAda 24 hajAra ke bAda 25 hajAra varSa ke bAda 26 hajAra varSa ke bAda 27 hajAra varSa ke bAda 28 hajAra varSa ke bAda 23 pakSa meM 24 pakSa meM 25 pakSa meM 26 pakSa meM 27 pakSa meM 28 pakSa meM -
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________________ 222 dvAra 205-206 saumanas prItikara Aditya 5 anuttara ekendriya vikalendriya paMcendriyatiryaMca-manuSya nAraka 29 sAgaropama 30 sAgaropama 31 sAgaropama 33 sAgaropama dvAra 186 meM dekheM 29 hajAra varSa ke bAda 30 hajAra varSa ke bAda 31 hajAra varSa ke bAda 33 hajAra varSa ke bAda nirantara hotA hai antarmuhUrta meM 2 ahorAtra 3 ahorAtra antarmuhUrta meM 29 pakSa meM 30 pakSa meM 31 pakSa meM 33 pakSa meM ani nirantara dvAra 185 meM dekheM // 1185-87 // 206 dvAra : 363 pAkhaMDI asIisayaM kiriyANaM akiriyavAINa hoi culsiiii| annANiya sattaTThI veNaiyANaM ca battIsaM // 1188 // jIvAinavapayANaM aho ThavijjaMti syprysddaa| tesipi aho niccAniccA saddA Thavijjanti // 1189 // kAlassahAva niyaI Isara appatti paMcavi pyaaiN| niccAniccANamaho aNukkameNaM Thavijjati // 1190 // jIvo iha asthi sao nicco kAlAu iya pddhmbhNgo| bIo ya asthi jIvo sao anicco ya kAlAo // 1191 // evaM parao'vi hu donni bhaMgayA puvvadugajuyA curo| laddhA kAleNevaM sahAvapamuhAvi pAviti // 1192 // paMcahivi caukkehiM pattA jIveNa vIsaI bhNgaa| evamajIvAIhivi ya kiriyAvAI asiisayaM // 1193 // iha jIvAipayAiM punnaM pAvaM viNA Thavijjanti / tesimahobhAyammi Thavijjae saparasaddadugaM // 1194 // tassavi aho lihijjai kAla jahicchA ya payadugasameyaM / niyai-ssahAva Isara appatti imaM payacaukkaM // 1195 // paDhame bhaMge jIvo natthi sao kAlao tayaNu biie| parao'vi natthi jIvo kAlAiya bhaMgagA donni // 1196 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 000000000000 evaM jaicchAIhivi parahiM bhaMgahugaM dugaM pattaM / miliyAvi te duvAlasa saMpattA jIvatatteNaM // 1197 // evamajIvAIhivi pattA jAyA tao ya culasII / bheyA akiriyavAINa huMti ime savvasaMkhAe // 1198 // saMta-masaMtaM saMtAsaMta- mavattavva sayaavattavvaM / asaya avattavvaM sayasayavattavvaM ca satta payA // 1199 // jIvAinavapayANaM ahokameNaM imAI ThaviUNaM / jaha kIrai ahilAvo taha sAhijjai nisAmeha // 1200 // saMto jIvo ko jANai ? ahavA kiM va teNa nAeNaM ? | sesapaehivi bhaMgA iya jAyA satta jIvassa // 1201 // evamajIvAINa'vi patteyaM satta miliya tesaTThI | taha anne'vi hu bhaMgA cattAri ime u iha huMti // 1202 // saMtI bhAvuppattI ko jANai kiMca tIe nAyAe ? / evamasaMtI bhAvuSpattI sadasattiyA ceva // 1203 // taha avvattavvAvi hu bhAvuppattI imehiM miliehiM / bhaMgANa sattasaTThI jAyA annANiyANa imA // 1204 // sura nivai i nnAI thavirA vama mAi piisu eesiM / maNa vayaNa kAya dANehiM cauvviho kIrae viNao // 1205 // avi cakkaguNiyA battIsa havaMti veNaiyabheyA / savvehiM piMDiehiM tinni sayA huMti tesaTThA // 1206 // -gAthArtha tIna sau tresaTha pAkhaMDI - kriyAvAdI ke 180, akriyAvAdI ke 84, ajJAnavAdI ke 67 evaM vinayavAdI ke 32 bheda haiM / / 1188 / / kriyAvAdI ke bheda - jIvAdi nava padoM ke nIce svataH evaM parata: ye do zabda likhanA / una donoM ke nIce nitya aura anitya ye do pada likhanA / phira nitya-anitya padoM ke nIce kAla; svabhAva, niyati, Izvara aura AtmA ina pA~ca padoM kI sthApanA kramazaH karanA cAhiye / / 1189-90 // 'jIva svataH nitya kAla se hai' yaha prathama bhaMga hai| dUsarA bhaMga hai 'jIva svataH anitya kAla se hai|' isa prakAra parata: ke sAtha bhI do bhaMga samajhanA cAhiye / isa prakAra kAla ke sAtha cAra bhaMga hue| kAla kI taraha svabhAva Adi cAra ke sAtha bhI cAra-cAra bheda hone se jIva pada ke kula bIsa bheda hue / isa prakAra ajIvAdi ATha padoM ke bhI bIsa bheda hone se kriyAvAdI ke kula 180 bheda hue / / 1191-93 // 223
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________________ dvAra 206 224 akriyAvAdI ke bheda-puNya pApa ina do padoM ke sivAya jIvAdi sAta padoM kI sthApanA karanA caahiye| ina padoM ke nIce svata: aura parata: ye do pada likhakara ina do ke nIce puna: kAla, yadRcchA, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara aura AtmA cha: padoM kI sthApanA karanI cAhiye // 1194-95 // 'jIva svata: kAla kI apekSA nahIM hai' yaha prathama bhaMga hai| 'jIva parata: kAla kI apekSA nahIM hai' yaha dvitIya bhaMga hai| isa prakAra yadRcchA Adi padoM ke bhI do-do bhAMge hone se cha: padoM ke kula bAraha bhAMge hue| jIva pada ke bAraha bhAMgoM kI taraha ajIvAdi padoM ke bhI bAraha-bAraha bhAMge hone se sAta padoM ke kula caurAsI bhAMge akriyAvAdI ke hote haiM // 1196-98 / / ajJAnavAdI ke bheda-sat, asat, sadasat, avaktavya, sat avaktavya, asat avaktavya, sadasat avaktavya-ina sAta padoM ke nIce kramaza: jIvAdi nau padoM kI kramaza: sthApanA karake bhAMgoM kA jisa prakAra abhilApa kiyA jAtA hai vaha batAyA jA rahA hai, use suno // 1199-1200 / / _ 'jIva hai' yaha kauna jAnatA hai? isako jAnane se kyA lAbha hai? isa prakAra 'asat' Adi ke sAtha milakara jIva pada ke sAta bhAMge hue| ajIvAdi zeSa padoM ke bhI pUrvavat sAta-sAta bhAMge hote haiN| sabhI ko ekatrita karane para nau padoM ke vesaTha bhAMge hue| anya cAra bhAMge isa prakAra haiN| Age kahe jAyeMge // 1201-02 // ___bhAvotpatti hai' yaha kauna jAnatA hai? isako jAnane se kyA lAbha hai? isa prakAra 'bhAvotpatti nahIM hai' 'bhAvotpatti sadasat hai' tathA 'bhAvotpatti avaktavya hai' ina cAra bhAMgoM ko pUrvokta tresaTha bhAMgoM ke sAtha milAne se ajJAniyoM ke kula sar3asaTha bhAMge hue // 1203-04 // vinayavAdI ke bheda-deva, rAjA, yati, jJAtijana, vRddha, dayApAtra, mAtA evaM pitA ina AThoM kA mana, vacana, kAyA evaM dAna dekara vinaya karanA caahiye| pUrvokta ATha kA mana Adi cAra se guNA karane para vinayavAdI ke battIsa bheda hote haiN| kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI Adi cAroM ke bheda milAne se kula tIna sau tresaTha bheda pUrNa hote haiM / / 1205-06 / / ___-vivecana 1. kriyAvAdI.... 180 bheda paNya pApa ke baMdha rUpa kriyA tathA AtmA ke astitva ko mAnane vaale| 2. akriyAvAdI.... 84 bheda AtmA ke astitva ko nahIM mAnane vaale| 3. ajJAnavAdI... 67 bheda ajJAna ko zreyaskara mAnane vaale| | 4. vinayavAdI.... 32 bheda / vinaya ko zreSTha mAnane vAle // 1188 / / 1. kriyAvAdI saMsAra kI vicitratA dekhane se siddha hotA hai ki puNya-pApa rUpa kriyAyeM haiN| koI bhI kriyA kartA ke binA nahIM ho sktii| ata: kriyA kA koI kartA avazya hai| jo hai vaha AtmA hai kyoMki AtmA ke sivAya ye kriyAyeM anyatra saMbhavita nahIM ho sktiiN| aisA mAnane vAle kriyAvAdI haiN| isake 5 bheda haiM-(i) kAlavAdI (ii) svabhAvavAdI (iii) niyativAdI (iv) IzvaravAdI aura (v) aatmvaadii|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 225 (i) kAlavAdI-ye jagata ko kAlakata mAnate haiN| inakA mAnanA hai ki vakSoM para phala laganA. striyoM kA garbhavatI honA, nakSatroM kA udaya honA, pAnI barasanA, RtuoM kA badalanA, bAla-kumAra yuvA honA, zarIra para jhurriyA~ par3anA, bAla sapheda honA ityAdi avasthAoM kA bheda kAla ke binA nahIM ghaTa sktaa| gehU~, canA Adi dhAnya kI phasaleM bhI kAla ke binA paidA nahIM hotiiN| kAla ke binA bhojana Adi bhI nahIM pktaa| yadi jagata ko kAlakRta na mAnA jAye to IMdhana Adi sAmagrI ke milate hI mUMga Adi dhAnya paka jAnA cAhiye, parantu aisA kadApi nahIM hotaa| isase siddha hotA hai ki saMpUrNa jagata kAla dvArA nirmita hotA hai| (ii) svabhAvavAdI saMpUrNa jagata sahaja svabhAva se nirmita hai| isake nirmANa meM anya kisI tattva kA kucha bhI yogadAna nahIM hotaa| dekhA jAtA hai ki ghar3A miTTI se hI banatA hai, sUta se nhiiN| jabaki kapar3A sUta se hI banatA hai miTTI se nhiiN| isakA kAraNa vastu kA sahaja svabhAva hI hai| mUMga ityAdi dhAnya ke pakane meM usakA svabhAva hI kAraNa hai anyathA 'koraDu' bhI pakanA caahiye| isa prakAra svabhAva ke sAtha vastu kA anvayavyatireka hone se siddha hotA hai ki jagata svabhAvakRta hai| (iii) niyativAdI--niyati eka aisA tattva hai, jisake kAraNa sabhI kAma niyamita hote haiN| jaise, jo kAma jisa samaya, jisase honA hotA hai vaha kAma usa samaya usI se hotA hai| isa vyavasthA kA kAraNa niyati hai| anyathA kArya-kAraNabhAva kI niyata vyavasthA bhaMga ho jaayegii| koI bhI kAma kisI bhI kAraNa se va kabhI bhI hone lagegA, para aisA nahIM hotaa| kArya-kAraNa kI niyata vyavasthA hai| isase siddha hotA hai ki isakA niyAmaka koI tattva hai aura vaha niyati hai| usakA nirAkaraNa koI nahIM kara sktaa| kahA hai "sabhI padArtha niyatarUpa se hote haiM ata: ve niyatijanya haiN| unakA anvaya-vyatireka niyati ke sAtha hI ghaTatA hai| jo kAma, jisa samaya, jisase honA hotA hai, vaha kAma, usase, usI samaya hotA hai| isa prakAra pratyakSasiddha niyati ko asvIkAra karane meM kauna samartha hai|" (iv) IzvaravAdI-inake matAnusAra jagata kA kartA Izvara hai| jisameM sahaja siddha jJAna, vairAgya, dharma aura aizvarya hai vaha Izvara hai| vaha prANImAtra ke svarga-apavarga kA preraka hai| kahA hai "jisameM jJAna, vairAgya, dharma aura aizvarya sahaja siddha hai vaha Izvara hai / jagata ke sabhI prANI ajJAna va apane sukha-duHkha ke bhoga meM parAdhIna hai| Izvara kI preraNA se hI ve svarga yA naraka meM jAte haiN|" (v) AtmavAdI saMpUrNa vizva ko AtmA kA pariNAma mAnane vAle AtmavAdI haiN| inake matAnusAra AtmA ke sivAya jagata meM anya kucha bhI nahIM hai| saMpUrNa jagata brahma kA hI pariNAma hai| kahA hai "alaga-alaga dehoM meM vyavasthita AtmA vAstava meM to eka hI hai| jaise candra eka hote hue bhI bhinna-bhinna jalapAtroM meM pratibiMbarUpa se alaga-alaga dikhAI detA hai, vaise alaga-alaga deha meM AtmA bhI alaga-alaga dikhAI detA hai| jo huA hai aura hogA vaha sabhI puruSa-AtmA hI hai|"
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________________ dvAra 206 226 300MAACA D85500RODAMAK 1. kriyAvAdI ke 180 bheda (i) jIva (ii) ajIva (iii) puNya (iv) pApa (v) Asrava (vi) saMvara (vii) nirjarA (viii) baMdha aura (ix) mokss| ye navatattva haiN| ye nava tattva svata: aura parata: donoM taraha se jAne jAte haiN| vastu kA jJAna jaise svarUpa se hotA hai, vaise pararUpa se bhI hotA hai| jaise AtmA kA jJAna cetanAlakSaNa se hotA hai vaise staMbha, kuMbha Adi ajIva se viparIta lakSaNa vAlI hone se bhI hotA hai| jaise dIrgha ko dekhakara hrasva kA jJAna hotA hai| ata: jIvAdi padArthoM kA astittva bhI svata: aura parata: donoM taraha se jAnA jAtA hai tathA ye padArtha apekSA bheda se nitya aura anitya donoM haiN| isa prakAra eka jIvatattva 4 taraha se jAnA jAtA hai aura inheM kAla, svabhAva, niyati, Izvara aura AtmavAdI sabhI mAnate haiM ata: eka-eka tattva ke kAla Adi ke matAnusAra 4-4 bheda hone se kula 4 x 5 = 20 x 9 = 180 bheda hote haiN| bolane kA tarIkA 1. asti jIva: nitya svata: kAlata: 11. asti jIva: anitya: svata: niyate: 2. asti jIva: nitya: parata: kAlata: 12. asti jIva: anitya: parata: niyate: 3. asti jIva: anitya: svata: kAlata: 13. asti jIva: nitya: svata: IzvarAt 4. asti jIva: anityaH parata: kAlata: 14. asti jIva: nitya: parata: IzvarAt 5. asti jIva: nitya: svata: svabhAvata: 15. asti jIva: anitya: svata: IzvarAt 6. asti jIva: nitya: parata: svabhAvata: 16. asti jIva: anitya: parata: IzvarAt 7. asti jIva: anitya: svata: svabhAvata: 17. asti jIva: nitya: svata: Atmana: 8. asti jIva: anitya: parata: svabhAvata: 18. asti jIva: nitya: parata: AtmanaH 9. asti jIva: nitya: svata: niyate: 19. asti jIva: anityaH svata: AtmanaH 10. asti jIva: nitya: parata: niyateH 20. asti jIva: nitya: parata: AtmanaH ajIvAdi 8 ke bhI isI taraha bhAge banate haiN| isa prakAra eka jIva padArtha ke sAtha 120 bheda hue| ajIvAdi zeSa padArthoM ke sAtha bhI isI prakAra 20-20 bheda hone se kriyAvAdI ke kula milAkara 180 bheda hote haiN| jIvAdi 9 x 20 svata:-parata:, nitya-anitya, kAla-svabhAva-niyati-Izvara aura AtmA ke bheda = 180 kriyAvAdI ke bheda hote haiM / / 1189-1193 / / cArTa dekheM pRSTha 227 pr| 2. akriyAvAdI ke 84 bheda puNyabaMdha, pApabaMdharUpa kriyAoM ko nahIM mAnane vAle akriyAvAdI haiN| unakA mAnanA hai ki jagata ke sabhI padArtha kSaNika haiM aura kSaNika padArthoM meM kriyA ghaTa nahIM sakatI kyoMki ve to utpanna hote hI dUsare kSaNa meM naSTa ho jAte haiN| unhIM padArthoM meM kriyA ho sakatI hai jo uttpatti ke pazcAt kucha kSaNa Thaharate haiN| ye AtmA ke astitva ko svIkAra nahIM karate / kahA hai ki
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________________ kriyAvAdI ke 180 bheda pravacana-sAroddhAra jIva ajIva puNya pApa Asrava saMvara nirjarA baMdha mokSa / svataH parata: datya anitya nitya nitya kAla svabhAva niyati Izvara AtmA | kAla svabhAva niyati Izvara AtmA kAla svabhAva niyati Izvara AtmA kAla svabhAva niyati Izvara AtmA isa prakAra eka jIva padArtha ke sAtha 20 bheda hue| ajIvAhi zeSa padArthoM ke sAtha bhI isa prakAra 20-20 bheda hone se kriyAvAdI ke kula milAhakara 180 bheda hote haiN| jIvAdi 9 - 20 svata:-parata:, nitya-anitya, kAla-svabhAva-niyati-Izvara aura AtmA ke bheda = 180 kriyAvAdI ke bheda hote haiN| 227
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________________ 228 "sabhI saMskAra kSaNika haiM aura jo kSaNika haiM unameM kriyA nahIM ho sakatI / kSaNika padArthoM kA utpanna honA hI kriyA hai aura kAraNa bhI vahI hai| akriyAvAdI ke 84 bheda haiN| ye jIva, ajIva, Asrava, saMvara, baMdha, nirjarA va mokSa sAta hI tattva mAnate haiM / ina sAta tattvoM ke svataH aura parataH do hI vikalpa hote haiM / nitya aura anitya ye do vikalpa nahIM hote| kAraNa nitya anitya dharmarUpa hai aura dharma, dharmI ke binA nahIM raha sakatA ataH unheM mAnane para AtmArUpa dharmI agatyA mAnanA hogaa| vaha akriyAvAdI ko iSTa nahIM hai / akriyAvAdI meM pUrvokta 5 vAdiyoM ke atirikta eka yadRcchAvAdI aura hai| isa prakAra 6 haiN|" 1 dvAra 206 (iv) yadRcchAvAdI - yadRcchAvAdI ve kahalAte haiM jo padArthoM ke kArya-kAraNa bhAva kI vyavasthA ko aniyamita mAnate haiN| unakA mAnanA hai ki bicchU, bicchU se bhI paidA hotA hai aura gobara se bhI hotA | Aga, Aga se paidA hotI hai vaise araNi kI lakar3I se bhI paidA hotI hai / dhUma, dhUma se hotA hai vaise Aga aura Ardra lakar3I ke saMyoga se bhI utpanna hotA hai| kelA, paudha se bhI hotA hai aura bIja se bhI / vaTa Adi bIja se hote haiM vaise zAkhA se bhI utpanna hote haiN| isase siddha hai ki vastuoM kA kAryakAraNa bhAva pratiniyata nahIM hai| kisI se kucha bhI ho sakatA hai / buddhimAna vyakti jaisI vastu hai use vaisI hI mAnate haiN| viparIta mAnakara vyartha kA kleza nahIM krte| kAlAdi 6 vAdiyoM ke matAnusAra jIvAdi sAta tattvoM ke svataH va parata: ina do vikalpoM ke 7 x 6 x 2 = 84 akriyAvAdI ke bheda haiN| cArTa pRSTha 229 para dekheM / bolane kA tarIkA 1. asti jIva: svata: kAlataH 2. asti jIvaH parataH kAlataH 3. asti jIvaH svataH yadRcchAtaH 4. asti jIvaH parataH yadRcchAtaH 7. asti jIvaH svataH niyate 8. asti jIvaH parataH niyateH 9. asti jIvaH svataH IzvarAt 10. asti jIvaH parataH IzvarAt 11. asti jIvaH svataH AtmanaH 12. asti jIvaH parataH AtmanaH 5. asti jIvaH svataH svabhAvataH 6. asti jIvaH parataH svabhAvataH bhI 12-12 bheda hote haiN| ataH jIvAdi jaise jIva pada ke 12 bheda hote haiM vaise ajIvAdi 6 7 ke 12-12 bheda hone se akriyAvAdI ke kula milAkara 12 x 7 = 84 bheda hue // 1194-1198 / / 3. ajJAnavAdI ke 67 bheda-kutsita jJAna dvArA vyavahAra karane vAle ajJAnI haiN| ye ajJAnapUrvaka kiye gaye karmabaMdha ko viphala mAnate haiN| inakA mAnanA hai ki jJAna honA acchA nahIM hai| jJAna hogA to paraspara vivAda hogA jisase rAga-dveSa paidA hoMge aura bhavabhramaNa bddh'egaa| jaise kisI ne vastusvarUpa kA pratipAdana karate hue anyathA bAta kaha dii| yaha sunakara dUsarA jJAnI ahaMkAra pUrvaka apane jJAna kI mahattA batAne ke liye usase vivAda kregaa| jisase paraspara tIvra tIvratara rAga-dveSa va ahaMkAra bddh'egaa| isase bhayaMkara karmoM kA baMdha hogA va bhavabhramaNa bddh'egaa| isase ajJAna hI zreSTha hai| ajJAna kI sthiti meM na rAga-dveSa ahaMkAra paidA hotA hai aura na karmabaMdha hI hotA hai /
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________________ akriyAvAdI ke 84 bheda .. AMROIN pravacana-sAroddhAra Re00000RROR jIva ajIva Asrava savara nirjarA baMdha mokSa sva para sva para sva para sva para sva para sva para sva para kAla yadRcchA niyati svabhAva Izvara AtmA kAla yadRcchA niyaMti svabhAva Izvara AtmA jaise jIva ke 12 bheda hote haiM vaise ajIvAdi 6 ke bhI 12-12 bheda hote hai| ata: jIvAdi 7 ke 12-12 bheda hone se akriyAvAdI ke kula milAkara 12 x 7 = 84 bheda hue| 229
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________________ 230 dvAra 206 jJAnapUrvaka bA~dhA gayA karma nikAcita-avazyameva bhogane yogya hotA hai, kyoMki vaha tIvra adhyavasAya dvArA bA~dhA jAtA hai| para jo karma mAnasika sajagatA ke binA kevala vacana va kAyA ke vyApAra se bA~dhA jAtA hai vaha nikAcita nahIM hotA ki use avazya bhoganA hI pdd'e| aisA karma, cUne se lipta atyanta zuSka dIvAra para lagI huI dhUla jaise halake se vAyu ke jhoMke se sApha ho jAtI hai vaise ajJAnatA se bA~dhA huA karma bhI zubha adhyavasAya ke jhoMke se sApha ho jAtA hai| ajJAnI ko mAnasika abhiniveza nahIM hotA, mAnasika abhiniveza jJAnI ko hI hotA hai| ata: mokSamArga meM pravRtta mumukSu ke dvArA ajJAna ko hI svIkAra karanA caahiye| jJAna kA svIkAra tabhI ho sakatA hai jabaki jJAna kA koI nizcita svarUpa ho| jJAna ke svarUpa ke viSaya meM sabhI dArzanikoM kA mantavya bhinna-bhinna hai| ata: jJAna ke viSaya meM nirNaya nahIM kiyA jA sakatA ki kauna sA jJAna samyag hai aura kauna sA mithyA hai| ata: ajJAna hI zreSTha hai| inake matAnusAra jIvAdi nau tattvoM ke prati sat, asat, sadasat, avaktavya, sadavaktavya, asadavaktavya, sadasadavaktavya ye sAta vikalpa hote haiN| 1. sattva--pratyeka vastu svarUpa se vidyamAna hai| jaise-kinAre, grIvA, kapAla, kukSi, budha Adi svaparyAyoM se vivakSita ghaTa sat hai| 2. asattva-pratyeka vastu paraparyAya se avidyamAna hai| jaise tvacA kA rakSaNa Adi karane rUpa paTa ke paryAyoM se vivakSita ghaTa asat hai| 3. sadasat-sva-para rUpa se vivakSita pratyeka vastu vidyamAna va avidyamAna donoM haiN| jaise svapara paryAya se vivakSita ghaTa sadasat hai| vastu kA bodha karane ke liye pramAtA kisI eka kI vivakSA karatA 4. avaktavya-sva-para paryAya se eka sAtha vivakSita vastu avaktavya hai jaise sva-para paryAya kI apekSA eka sAtha vivakSita ghaTa kA vAcaka zabda na hone se 'ghaTa' avaktavya kahalAtA hai| 5. sadavaktavya--eka deza kI apekSA svaparyAya dvArA sattva rUpa meM vizeSita tathA dUsare deza kI apekSA svapara ubhaya paryAya dvArA sattva va asattvarUpa meM vizeSita ghaTa, vAcaka zabda ke abhAva meM sadavaktavya kahalAtA hai| eka deza kI apekSA vaha ghaTa hai tathA dasare deza kI apekSA vaha avaktavya hai| 6. asadavaktavya--eka deza kI apekSA paraparyAya dvArA asattva rUpa se vizeSita tathA dUsare deza kI apekSA svapara ubhaya paryAya dvArA eka sAtha sattva va asattvarUpa meM vizeSita ghaTa vAcaka zabda ke abhAva meM 'asadavaktavya' kahalAtA hai| eka deza kI apekSA vaha 'aghaTa' hai tathA dUsare deza kI apekSA vaha avaktavya hai| 7. sadasadavaktavya-eka deza kI apekSA svaparyAya dvArA sattva rUpa meM vizeSita, dUsare deza meM para paryAya dvArA asattva rUpa meM vizeSita tathA tIsare deza meM sva-para ubhaya paryAya dvArA eka sAtha vizeSita 'ghaTa' vAcaka zabda ke abhAva meM 'sadasadavaktavya' hai arthAt eka deza meM ghaTa hai, dUsare deza meM ghaTa nahIM hai tathA tIsare deza meM vaha avaktavya hai| isa prakAra ghaTa ke sAta bheda hue| isa taraha paTAdi kA bhI samajhanA caahiye|
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________________ 1 jIva sattva 1 2 ajIva asattva 2 3 puNya sattvAsattva 3 4 pApa ajJAnavAdioM ke 67 bheda avaktavya 4 5 Azrava 6 saMvara sattva avaktavya asat avaktavya 6 5 7 nirjarA 8 badha sattvAsattva-avaktavya 7 9 mAkSa jaise jIva ke sattvAdi sAta bheda haiM vaise ajIvAdi ATha padoM ke bhI sAta-sAta bheda hote haiM / isa prakAra ajJAnavAdI ke kula milAkara 9 x 7 = 63 bheda haiN| 1. bhAvotpati hai. yaha kauna jAnatA hai aura aisA jAnane kA prayojana bhI kyA hai ? kyA prayojana hai ? 3. bhAvotpati sat-asat hai 4. bhAvotpati avaktavya hai pUrvokta 4 bhedoM ko 63 bhedoM 2. bhAvotpati nahIM hotI hai - kauna jAnatA hai aura ise jAnane se - kauna jAnatA hai aura ise jAnane se kyA prayojana hai ? kauna jAnatA hai aura ise jAnane se kyA prayojana haiM ? meM milAne para kula 63 + 4 = 67 bheda ajJAnavAdiyoM ke hote haiM / pravacana - sAroddhAra 231
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________________ dvAra 206 232 ajJAnavAdiyoM ke matAnusAra jIvAdi nau tattvoM ke viSaya meM pUrvokta sAta vikalpa hone se 9 x 7 = 63 bheda hue| 1. san jIvo iti ko vetti, kiM vA tena jJAtena ? 2. asan jIvo iti ko vetti, kiM vA tena jJAtena / 3. sadasan jIvo iti ko vetti, kiM vA tena jJAtena / 4. avaktavyo jIvo iti ko vetti, kiM vA tena jJAtena / 5. sadavaktavyo jIvo iti ko vetti, kiM vA tena jJAtena / 6. asadavaktavyo jIvo iti ko vetti, kiM vA tena jJAtena / 7. sadasadavaktavyo jIvo iti ko vetti, kiM vA tena jJAtena / * koI bhI aisA viziSTa jJAnI nahIM hai jo atIndriya AtmA kA jJAna kara sake tathA AtmA ko jAnane kA koI phala bhI nahIM hai| yadi koI nitya, sarvagata, amUrta va jJAnAdiguNayukta athavA inase viparIta guNayukta AtmA ko jAne bhI to usase kisa puruSArtha kI siddhi hogI? ata: AtmA-jIva ke viSaya meM ajJAna hI zreSTha hai| yaha prathama vikalpa kA artha hai| isa prakAra zeSa vikalpoM kA bhI samajhanA caahiye| / ye sAta jIva tattva ke vikalpa hue| isI prakAra ajIvAdi ATha ke sAtha bhI smjhnaa| kula nau tattvoM ke tresaTha vikalpa hue| cAra vikalpa 'utpatti' ke sAtha hote haiN| yathA 1. satI bhAvotpatti: ko vetti, kiM vA tayA jnyaatyaa| 2. asatI bhAvotpatti: ko vetti, kiM vA tayA jnyaatyaa| 3. sadasatI bhAvotpattiH ko vetti, kiM vA tayA jnyaatyaa| 4. avaktavyA bhAvotpatti: ko vetti, kiM vA tayA jJAtayA / 1. bhAvotpatti hai-yaha kauna jAnatA hai aura aisA jAnane kA prayojana bhI kyA hai ? 2. bhAvotpatti nahIM hotI hai-kauna jAnatA hai aura ise jAnane se kyA prayojana hai ? 3. bhAvotpatti sat-asat hai-kauna jAnatA hai aura ise jAnane se kyA prayojana hai? 4. bhAvotpatti avaktavya hai-kauna jAnatA hai aura ise jAnane se kyA prayojana hai ? 'utpatti' ke sAtha zeSa tIna vikalpa-sadavaktavya, asadavaktavya tathA sadasadavaktavya nahIM ghaTa sakate, tInoM vikalpa avayava sApekSa haiM aura utpattikAla meM padArtha niravayava hotA hai| avayava utpatti ke bAda banate haiN| ata: padArtha ke utpattikAla meM pichale tIna vikalpa nahIM ghaTa skte| pUrvokta 4 bhedoM ko 63 bhedoM meM milAne para kula 63 + 4 = 67 bheda ajJAnavAdiyoM ke hote haiM // 1199-1204 // cArTa pRSTha 231 para dekheN| 4. vinayavAdI-ye vinaya ko hI zreSTha mAnate haiN| vinaya kA artha hai garva rahita vinamravRtti / inakA kahanA hai ki sura = deva, rAjA, muni, svajana, vRddha, dayanIya jIva bhikhArI Adi, mAtA aura pitA
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 233 Moonww ina AThoM kA mana, vacana, kAyA tathA deza kAlocita dAna dvArA vinaya karane se svarga va mokSa milatA hai| isa prakAra surAdi ATha ke sAtha mana-vacana, kAyA aura dAna ina cAroM ke vikalpa karane se 8 x 4 = 32 bheda vinayavAdI ke haiN| bolane kA tarIkA 1. surANAM vinayaM manasA karttavyaM / 2. surANAM vinayaM vacasA karttavyaM / 3. surANAM vinayaM kAyena karttavyaM / 4. surANAM vinayaM dAnena karttavyaM / isa prakAra rAjA Adi 7 ke sAtha bhI vinaya ke 4-4 samajhanA caahiye| * kula vikalpa 180 + 84 + 67 + 32 = 363 pAkhaMDI ke bheda hote haiN| inake khaMDana kA prakAra 'sUtrakRtAMga' Adi granthoM se jAnanA cAhiye / / 1205-1206 / / 207 dvAra: pramAda pamAo ya muNiMdehiM, bhaNio atttthbheyo| annANaM saMsao ceva micchAnANaM taheva ya // 1207 // rAgo doso maibbhaMso dhammami ya annaayro| jogANaM duppaNihANaM aTThahA vajjiyavvao // 1208 // -gAthArthaATha prakAra ke pramAda tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ne pramAda ke ATha bheda batAye haiN| 1. ajJAna, 2. saMzaya, 3. mithyA jJAna, 4. rAga, 5. dveSa, 6. matibhraMza, 7. dharma meM anAdara tathA 8. yogoM kI duSTapravRtti-yaha ATha prakAra kA pramAda tyAjya hai // 1207-08 / / -vivecana pramAda = jo AtmA ko mokSamArga ke prati zithila banAtA hai vaha pramAda hai| isake 8 bheda haiM:--- 1. ajJAna muuddh'taa| 2. saMzaya saMdeha, yaha hai athavA yaha hai| 3. mithyAjJAna = viparIta zraddhA 4. rAga Asakti, lgaav| 5. dveSa aprIti /
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________________ 234 6. smRtibhraMza 7. anAdara 8. duSpraNidhAna AThoM prakAra kA pramAda karmabaMdha kA hetu hone se tyAjya hai / / 1207-08 // 208 dvAra : (i) (v) (ix) 209 dvAra : (i) acala (ii) vijaya (iii) bhadra = = bharatAdhipa 12 cakravatI haiM bharata zAntinAtha mahApadma = vismRti | arhaMta paramAtmA ke dvArA pratipAdita dharma ke prati udyama na karanA / mana-vacana-kAyA kI duSTa pravRtti / bharahau sagaro maghavaM saNaMkumAro ya rAyasaddUlo / saMtI kuMthU ya aro havai subhUmo ya koravvo // 1209 // navamo ya mahApaumo hariseNo ceva rAyasaddUlo / jayanAmo ya naravaI bArasamo baMbhadatto ya // 1210 // -vivecana (ii) sagara (vi) kunthunAtha hariSeNa (x) ayale vijaye bhadde suppabhe ya sudaMsaNe / ANaMde naMdaNe paume rAme yAvi apacchime // 1211 // -vivecana (iv) suprabha (v) sudarzana (vi) Ananda (iii) maghavA (iv) (vii) aranAtha (viii) (xi) jaya (xii) (vii) nandana (viii) rAmacandra (ix) dvAra 207-209 cakravartI sanatkumAra subhUma brahmadatta / / 1209-10 / / baladeva rAma (kRSNabhrAtA - baladeva) // 1211 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 235 210 dvAra: vAsudeva tiviThU ya duviThU ya sayaMbhU purisuttame purisasIhe / taha purisapuMDarIe datte nArAyaNe kaNhe // 1212 // -vivecana (i) tripRSTha (iv) puruSottama (vii) G71 (ii) dvipRSTha (v) puruSasiMha (viii) nArAyaNa (lakSmaNa) (ii) svayaMbhU (vi) puruSa puMDarIka (ix) kRSNa ||1212 // 211 dvAra : prativAsudeva AsaggIve tAraya meraya madhukeDhave nisuMbhe y| bali paharAe taha rAvaNe ya navame jarAsaMdhe // 1213 // -vivecana (i) azvagrIva (ii) tAraka (ii) meraka (iv) madhukaiTabha (inakA nAma madhu hI hai, kintu kaiTabha nAmaka bhrAtA ke sambandha se inheM 'madhukaiTabha' kahA jAtA hai|) (v) nizuMbha (vi) bali (vii) prabhArAja (prahlAda) (viii) rAvaNa (ix) jarAsaMdha prativAsudeva kramaza: vAsudevoM ke zatru haiM, sabhI prativAsudeva 'cakrAyudha' haiN| yuddha meM vAsudeva ko mArane ke lie prativAsudeva cakra chor3ate haiN| kintu 'cakra' vAsudeva kA saMhAra karane ke bajAya unheM praNAma karake unake hAtha meM A jAtA hai| vAsudeva usI cakra kA prativAsudeva ko mArane ke liye upayoga karate haiN| isa prakAra prativAsudeva apane hI cakra dvArA marate haiM // 1213 // 212 dvAra : 14 ratna seNAvai gAhAvai purohiya gaya turaya vaDDai itthii| cakkaM chattaM camma maNi kAgiNi khagga daMDo ya // 1214 //
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________________ dvAra 212 236 cakkaM khaggaM ca dhaNU maNI ya mAlA tahA gayA sNkho| ee satta u rayaNA savvesiM vAsudevANaM // 1215 // cakkaM chattaM daMDaM tinnivi eyAI vaammittaaii|| cammaM duhatthadIhaM battIsaM aMgulAi asI // 1216 // cauraMgulo maNI puNa tassaddhaM ceva hoi vicchinno| cauraMgulappamANA suvannavarakAgiNI neyA // 1217 // -gAthArthacaudaha ratna-1. senApati 2. gRhapati 3. purohita 4. hAthI 5. ghor3A 6. suthAra 7. strIratna 8. cakra 9. chatra 10. carma 11. maNi 12 kAkiNI 13. khaDga evaM 14. daMDa-ye caudaha ratna haiM // 1214 / / __vAsudeva ke ratna-1. cakra 2. khaDga 3. dhanuSa 4. maNiratna 5. mAlA 6. gadA tathA 7. zaMkha-ye sAta ratna sabhI vAsudevoM ke hote haiM // 1215 / / ekendriya ratnoM kA parimANa-cakra, chatra evaM daMDa inakA parimANa tIna vAma kA hai| carmaratna do hAtha laMbA hotA hai| khaDgaratna battIsa aGgala kA hotA hai| maNiratna cAra aGgala laMbA evaM do aGgala caur3A hotA hai| cAra aGgala parimANa jAti suvarNamaya kAkiNI ratna hai / / 1216-17 / / -vivecana ratna = apanI jAti kI sarvottama vastu 'ratna' kahalAtI hai| ye 14 haiN| senApati Adi apanI jAti meM zakti se utkRSTa hone ke kAraNa ratna kahalAte haiN| 1. senApati 2. gRhapati 9. chatra 3. purohita 10. carma 4. gaja 11. maNi 5. turaga 12. kAkinI 6. vardhaki 13. khaDga 7. strI 14. daNDa 1. senApati senA kA nAyaka, ke pAravartI dezoM ko vijaya karane meM samartha / 2. gRhapati - cakravartI kI gRhavyavasthA kA nirvAha karane meM kuzala / gRhapati kA kAma zAlI Adi dhAnya, Amra Adi phala tathA zAka Adi kA utpAdana karanA hai| 8. cakra
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 237 3. purohita 4.-5. gaja-turaga 6. vardhaki 7. strIratna 8. cakra 9.chatraratna - zAnti karma karane vaalaa| - ati vegavAna aura mahAparAkramI hote haiM / (gaja = hAthI, turaga = ghor3A) --- gRha Adi kA nirmANa karane vaalaa| jo tamisrAguphA va khaNDa prapAtaguphA meM unmagnajalA va nimagnajalA nadI para cakravartI kI senA ko pAra jAne ke liye pula banAtA hai| -. adbhuta rUpavatI aura atizaya rati-sukha dene vaalii| samasta AyudhoM meM zreSTha va durdamanIya zatruoM para vijaya prApta karane vaalaa| - cakravartI ke chatra kI yaha vizeSatA hai ki samaya Ane para cakravartI ke hAtha kA sparza pAkara 12 yojana taka phaila jAtA hai| jaba cakravartI digvijaya karate hue vaitADhya parvata para jAtA hai taba uttara bhAga meM rahane vAle mleccha loka meghakumAra kA AhvAna karate haiN| unake anurodha se meghakumAra cakravatI ke sainya para bhayaMkara varSA karatA hai| usa samaya chatraratna phailakara senA kI rakSA karatA hai| isa chatra meM 99 hajAra svarNamaya zalAkAyeM hotI haiN| isakA daNDa nizchidra, suvarNamaya hai / bastipradeza (nIce ke bhAga) meM paJjara se suzobhita, rAjalakSmI kA cihna rUpa hai| jisakA pRSThadeza arjuna-suvarNa ke AstaraNa vAlA hai| jo chatra phailane ke bAda aisA lagatA hai mAno pUnama kA cA~da camaka rahA ho| jo dhUpa-vAyu-vRSTi Adi doSoM kA nAzaka hai| - chatra ke nIce bichAyA jAtA hai| yaha bhI chatra kI taraha cakravartI ke hAtha kA sparza pAkara 12 yojana taka phailatA hai| isameM savere boyA huA anAja aparAhna taka pakakara taiyAra ho jAtA hai| - maNiratna vaiDUrya kA banA hotA hai| yaha trikoNa va chaha aMzoM vAlA hai| ise chatra aura carmaratna ke bIca chatra kI tuMbI meM rakhate haiN| yaha 12 yojana phailI huI cakravartI kI senA ko prakAza dene kA kAma karatA hai| tamisrAguphA va khaNDaprapAta guphA meM praveza karate samaya ise hastiratna ke sira ke dakSiNabhAga meM bA~dha dete haiN| jisase tInoM dizA prakAzita ho jAtI haiN| jisake hAtha va zira meM yaha maNi bA~dha dI jAye usako deva-manuSya-tiryaMcakRta upadrava va roga kabhI nahIM hote| ise mastaka yA kisI aGga meM 10. carmaratna 11. maNiratna
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________________ 238 12. kAkiNIratna 13. khaDgaratna 14. daNDaratna -- - dvAra 212 bA~dhakara yadi koI vyakti yuddha karane jAye to use kabhI zastra nahIM lagatA, vaha sabhI bhaya se mukta ho jAtA hai / yaha maNi jisake maNibaMdha para ba~dhA hotA hai usakA yauvana, keza va nakha sadA avasthita rahate haiM / suvarNaratna, caukora tathA viSa-nAzaka hai| jahA~ sUrya, candra va dIpaka kA prakAza upayogI nahIM banatA aisI tamisrAguphA meM cakravartI kI senA ko praveza karane meM yaha ratna ati upayogI hai| isakI kiraNeM 12 yojana taka prakAza phailAtI haiN| cakravartI kI senA meM yaha rAta ko dina kI taraha prakAzita karatA hai / kAkiNI ratna ke dvArA cakravartI tamisrA guphA kI pUrva - pazcima kI dIvAroM para kramazaH 25 va 24 kula 49 maNDala (prakAzapuMja) banAtA hai / ye maNDala 500 dhanuSa pramANa gola- vistRta, eka yojana taka prakAza karane vAle, paraspara eka-eka yojana dUra cakra kI nemi ke AkAra vAle, candra maNDala sadRza vRttAkAra, suvarNamayI rekhArUpa gomUtrikA kI racanA kI taraha vyavasthita hote haiN| jaise-- ye maNDala tabhI taka yathAvasthita rahate haiM jaba taka cakravartI apane pada para rahatA hai| guphA kA dvAra bhI tabhI taka khulA rahatA hai / bAda meM donoM kramazaH naSTa va banda ho jAte haiM 1 yuddha meM jisakI zakti ajeya hotI hai| ratnamaya pA~ca latAoM vAlA, vajra ke sattva se nirmita zatru kI senA kA nAzaka, cakravartI kI senA ke liye viSama va unnata bhU-bhAga ko samatala banAne vAlA / zAnti kartA va cakravartI ke hitakArI icchita manorathoM ko pUrA karane vAlA / divyazaktisaMpanna, ajeya va vizeSa prayatna se bhUmi meM 1000 yojana nIce taka praveza karane meM samartha hai / * pratyeka ratna 1000 devoM se adhiSThita rahatA hai| prathama sAta ratna paMcendriya haiM / cakrAdi sAta ratna ekendriya va pRthvikAya rUpa haiN| ye sAta ratna jaMbUdvIpa meM jaghanya se 28 hote haiM kyoMki jaghanya se eka sAtha 4 cakravartI ho sakate haiN| parantu utkRSTa se ye ratna 210 hote haiM, kyoMki eka sAtha jaMbUdvIpa meM 30 cakravartI ho sakate haiM / 28 videha meM aura eka-eka bharata airavata kSetra meM / sAta ko tIsa se guNA karane para 30 x 7 = 210 ratna hue / / 1214 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 239 * vAsudeva ke ratna-vAsudeva ke 7 ratna hote haiN| (i) cakra (ii) khaDga (iii) dhanuSa (iv) maNi (v) mAlA, jo kabhI nahIM kumhalAtI va deva pradatta hotI hai (vi) gadA, praharaNa vizeSa, jisakA nAma kaumodakI hai (vii) zaMkha, pA~cajanya nAmaka jisakI dhvani 12 yojana taka phailatI hai // 1215 // * ratnoM kA pramANa* 1 cakra, chatra va daNDa, ye tInoM ratna vyAmapramANa hai| vyAma = donoM hAtha phailAkara khar3e hue puruSa ke donoM hAthoM kI aGgaliyoM kA antarAla ___ 'vyAma' kahalAtA hai| 4. carma ratna do hAtha vistRta hotA hai / 5. khaDgaratna 32 aGgala vistRta hai / 6. maNiratna 4 aGgala lambA aura 2 aGgula caur3A hai| 7. suvarNakAkiNI 4 aGgula pramANa hai| sAtoM hI ekendriya ratnoM kA mApa cakravartI ke AtmAMgula se mApA jAtA hai| para zeSa sAta paMcendriya ratnoM kA mApa tat tat kAlIna puruSocita pramANa se paricchedya hotA hai // 1216-17 / / |213 dvAra: navanidhi 9 66583998280388939088209 nesappe paMDuyae piMgalae savvarayaNa mahapaume / kAle ya mahAkAle mANavaga mahAnihI saMkhe // 1218 // nesappaMbhi nivesA gAmagaranagarapaTTaNANaM c| doNamuhamaDaMbANaM khaMdhArANaM gihANaM ca // 1219 // gaNiyassa ya gIyANaM mANummANassa jaM pamANaM c| dhannassa ya bIyANaM uppattI paMDue bhaNiyA // 1220 // savvA AharaNavihI purisANaM jA ya jA ya mahilANaM / AsANa ya hatthINa ya piMgalaganihimmi sA bhaNiyA // 1221 // rayaNAI savvarayaNe caudasa pavarAI cakkavaTTINaM / uppajjaMti egidiyAiM paciMdiyAiM ca // 1222 // vasthANa ya uppattI nipphattI ceva savvabhattINaM / raMgANa ya dhAUNa ya savvA esA mahApaume // 1223 //
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________________ dvAra 213 240 kAle kAlannANaM bhavva purANaM ca tisuvi vaMsesu / sippasayaM kammANi ya tinni payAe hiyakarAI // 1224 // lohassa ya uppattI hoi mahAkAla AgarANaM c| rUppassa suvaNNassa ya maNimottiyasilappavAlANaM // 1225 // johANa ya uppattI AvaraNANaM ca paharaNANaM ca / savvA ya juddhanII mANavage daMDanII ya // 1226 // naTTavihI nADayavihI kavvassa cauvvihassa nipphttii| saMkhe mahAnihimmi u tuDiyaMgANaM ca savvesiM // 1227 // cakkaTThapaiTThANA aTThassehA ya nava ya vikkhNbhe| bArasa dIhA maMjUsasaMThiyA jaNhavIe muhe // 1228 // veruliyamaNikavADA kaNayamayA vivihrynnpddipunnaa| sasisUracakkalakkhaNa aNusamavayaNovavattIyA // 1229 // paliovamaTTiIyA nihisarinAmA ya tattha khalu devaa| jesiM te AvAsA akkejjA AhivaccAya // 1230 // ee te nava nihiNo pabhUyadhaNarayaNasaMcayasamiddhA / je vasamuvagacchaMti savvesiM cakkavaTTINaM // 1231 // -gAthArthanavanidhi-1. naisarpa 2. pAMDuka 3. piMgalaka 4. sarvaratna 5. mahApadma 6. kAla 7. mahAkAla 8. mANavaka evaM 9. zaMkha-ye nau mahAnidhi haiM / / 1218 / / 1. naisarpanidhi-naisarpanidhi meM gA~va, khAna, nagara, pattana, droNamukha, maDaMba, skaMdhAvAra evaM ghara Adi ke sthApana kI vidhi batAI gaI hai / / 1219 / / 2. pAMDukanidhi-gaNita, saMgIta evaM mAna-unmAna kA pramANa tathA dhAnya sambandhI bIjoM kI utpatti kA varNana pAMDukanidhi meM kahA gayA hai / / 1220 / 3. piMgalanidhi-puruSa, strI, ghor3e hAthI Adi kI yathocita AbharaNa-alaMkaraNa kI saMpUrNa vidhi, isa nidhi meM batAI gaI hai / / 1221 / / 4. sarvaratnanidhi-sabhI ratnoM meM cakravartI ke caudaha ratna sarvazreSTha hote haiN| ye ratna isa nidhi se utpanna hote haiM // 1222 / / 5. mahApadmanidhi-sabhI prakAra ke vastroM ke nirmANa kI vidhi, racanA vizeSa, raMga, dhAtu Adi ke nirmANa kI vidhi isa nidhi meM varNita hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 241 6. kAlanidhi--isa nidhi meM kAla sambandhI jJAna, tInoM vaMzoM meM hone vAle bhUta-bhAvI-vartamAna sambandhI mahApuruSoM kA varNana tathA prajA ke liye hitakArI zilpa evaM trividha karma kA varNana kiyA gayA hai||1224 / / 7. mahAkAlanidhi-mahAkAlanidhi meM lohA, cA~dI, sonA, maNi, motI, sphaTika Adi zilAyeM tathA mUMgA Adi kI utpatti tathA inakI khAnoM kA varNana hai / / 1225 / / / 8. mANavakanidhi--yoddhA, kavaca tathA zastroM kI utpatti, sabhI prakAra kI yuddhanIti evaM daMDanIti mANavakanidhi meM varNita hai||1226 / / 9. zaMkhamahAnidhi-sabhI prakAra kI nRtyavidhi, nATakavidhi, caturvidha kAvyoM kI racanAvidhi tathA sabhI prakAra ke vAditroM kI utpatti kI vidhi isa nidhi meM varNita hai / / 1227 / / pratyeka nidhi ATha cakroM para pratiSThita, ATha yojana U~cI, nau yojana caur3I, bAraha yojana laMbI peTI meM sthita hai tathA gaMgA ke mukha pradeza meM virAjamAna hai // 1228 // ina nidhioM ke daravAje vaiDUryamaNi ke haiN| una para vividha ratnoM se jar3ita svarNamaya candra sUrya evaM cakra ke cihna haiN| ina daravAjoM meM pratisamaya pudgaloM kA caya-upacaya hotA rahatA hai| / 1229 // ye nidhiyA~ nidhitulya nAma vAle, eka palyopama kI Ayu vAle devoM kA Azraya sthAna haiN| ina nidhiyoM para devoM kA Adhipatya akretavya hai arthAt svAbhAvika hai / / 1230 // ye nidhiyA~ prabhUta dhana-ratnoM ke saMgraha se samRddha haiM aura sabhI cakravartiyoM ke vaza me rahatI haiM // 1231 // -vivecana1. naisarpa 2. pANDuka 3. piMgalaka 4. sarvaratna 5. mahApadma 6. kAla 7. mahAkAla 8. mANavaka 9. zaMkha pUrvokta nava-nidhAnoM meM saMpUrNa vizva kI vyAkhyA karane vAlI kalpa pustakeM haiN| isIliye ye nidhAna = apUrva khajAnA kahalAte haiN| kisa nidhi meM kisa kI vyAkhyA batAI hai, usakA varNana nimnalikhita hai // 1218 // - isa nidhi meM grAma, Akara, nagara, pattana, droNamukha, maDamba, skandhAvAra, gRha va ApaNoM kI racanA se sambandhita vyAkhyA hai| * grAma = jisake cAroM ora vAr3a lagI ho| Akara = khAna, jahA~ namaka Adi utpanna hote hoN| nagara = rAjadhAnI / pattana = jahA~ jala-sthala donoM mArgoM se nirgama-praveza arthAt gamanAgamana hotA ho / droNamukha = jahA~ kevala jala mArga se hI nirgama va praveza ho / maDamba = jisake cAroM ora DhAI kosa taka koI gA~va na ho| skaMdhAvAra = senA kI chAvanI / gRha = ghara, bhavana / ApaNa = dukAna // 1219 / / 1. naisarpa
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________________ 242 5. mahApadma 2. pANDuka * gaNita = jisake dvArA azarphiyA~, supArI Adi phaloM kI gaNanA kI jAtI hai| gIta svara, tAla, laya, vividha prakAra kI rAga-rAginiyoM se sambandhita vyAkhyA / mAna = jisase dhAnya mApA jAtA hai aise mApa / unmAna = jisase zakkara, gur3a Adi tolA jAtA hai vaha tarAjU, bATa, tolA, bhASA Adi || 1220 // 3. piMgalaka puruSa, strI, hAthI va ghor3oM ke pahinane yogya AbhUSaNa banAne kI vidhi jisameM batAI gaI hai | 1221 // 4. sarvaratna 6. kAla 7. mahAkAla 8. mANavaka -- - isa nidhi meM, gaNita, gIta, mAna- unmAna tathA deza kAlocita zAlI Adi dhAnyoM kI utpatti sambandhI prakriyAoM kI vyAkhyA hai 1 dvAra 213 cakravartI ke yogya caudaha ratnoM kI utpatti kA svarUpa jisameM varNita hai| caudaha ratna isa nidhi se utpanna hote haiM, aisA bhI kisI kA mAnanA hai / utpanna hone kA artha hai isa nidhi ke prabhAva se caudaha ratna tejasvI banate haiM // 1222 // vastroM ke vividha raMga, aneka prakAra kI DijAineM, lohA, tA~bA Adi dhAtuoM kI utpatti kI vidhi isa nidhi meM batAI gaI 1 kahIM para 'dhovvANa ya' aisA bhI pATha hai, jisakA artha hai ki sabhI taraha ke vastroM ko dhone kI vidhi mahApadma nidhi meM batAI hai // / 1223 // kAlanidhi meM jyotiS sambandhI jJAna hai / tIrthaMkara, baladeva va vAsudeva ke vaMza meM jo ho cukA, jo ho rahA hai tathA jo hogA ina saba kA jJAna kAlanidhi se hotA hai / kahIM para 'tisuvi vAsesu' aisA bhI pATha hai, usakA artha hai / atIta ke tIna varSa tathA AgAmI tIna varSa taka kA jJAna isa nidhi se hotA hai / kahIM para ' bhavvapurANaM ca tisuvi kAlesu' aisA bhI pATha hai 1 jisakA artha hai - isa nidhi se traikAlika zubhAzubha kA jJAna hotA hai| kuMbhAra, luhAra, citrakAra, bunakara va nAI Adi pAMca zilpa apane sau-sau prabhedoM sahita tathA kRSikarma, vANijya Adi prajA hitakArI kalAoM kA bhI isameM saprabheda varNana hai / 1224 // lohe ke aneka bhedoM kI utpatti isa nidhi meM varNita hai| sAtha hI isameM cA~dI, sonA, candrakAntAdi maNiyA~, motI sphaTikAdi ratna tathA mUMge Adi kI khAnoM kA bhI varNana hai / / 1225 // isa nidhi yoddhAoM se sambandhita kavaca, khaDga Adi zastra, vyUharacanA, sAma, dAma, daNDa, bheda rUpa nIti Adi kA varNana hai / 1226 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 243 9. zaMkha nAnA prakAra ke nRtya, nATaka, dharma-artha-kAma va mokSa se sambandhita kAvya athavA saMskRta-prAkRta, apabhraMza va vividha bhASA meM racita gadya-padya-geya va campUrUpa caturvidha kAvyoM kI racanA vidhi isa nidhi meM varNita hai| aneka prakAra ke vAditroM ko banAne kI vidhi bhI isameM batAI gaI hai| anyamate-pUrvokta sabhI padArtha nau nidhiyoM meM se sAkSAt utpanna hote haiM // 1227 // nidhiyoM kA svarUpa pratyeka nidhi 8-8 cakra para pratiSThita hai| ina nidhiyoM kI laMbAI, caur3AI va U~cAI kramaza: 12, 9 va 8 yojana hai| inakA nivAsa sthAna gaMgA nadI kA mukha hai| pAtAla se bharata vijaya karane ke pazcAt jaba cakravartI apane nagara kI ora lauTatA hai taba ye nidhiyA~ pAtAla se nikalakara cakravartI kA svata: anugamana karatI haiN| ye nidhiyA~ suvarNamaya haiN| inake kapATa vaiDUryamaNi se nirmita va samatala haiN| ye vividharanoM se paripUrNa candra, sUrya va cakra ke AkAroM se cihnita haiN| kahIM 'aNuvama' aisA pATha hai| usakA artha hai ki--nidhiyoM kA svarUpa anupameya hai| kahIM para 'aNusamayacayaNovavattIya' aisA bhI pATha hai| jisakA artha hai ki--pratisamaya ina nidhiyoM meM se pudgaloM kA pUraNa-galana hotA rahatA hai| sthAnAMga meM nidhiyoM kA varNana karate hue 'aNusamajugabAhuvayaNA ya' aisA pATha hai| isakA artha hai ki 'samatala' yajJa ke khaMbhe kI taraha gola tathA laMbI-laMbI dvAra zAkhAyeM jinake mukha para haiN| una nidhiyoM ke nidhi sadRza nAma vAle, eka palyopama kI Ayu vAle adhiSThAtA deva haiN| ye nidhiyA~ unakA sahaja Azraya sthAna haiN| prabhUta dhana-ratna ke samUha se samRddha ye nidhiyA~ cakravartI banane ke pazcAt sabhI cakravartiyoM ke vaza meM A jAtI haiM // 1228-31 // |214 dvAra: jIva-saMkhyA namiuM nemi egAijIvasaMkhaM bhaNAmi smyaao| ceyaNajuttA ege bhavatthasiddhA duhA jIvA // 1232 // tasa thAvarA ya duvihA tivihA thii'npuNsgvibheyaa| nArayatiriyanarAmaragaibheyAo caubbheyA // 1233 // ahava tiveyaaveyagasarUvao vA havaMti cttaari| egabiticaupaNiMdiya rUvA paMcappayArA te // 1234 //
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________________ 244 dvAra 214 -2000 ee cciya cha aNiMdiyajuttA ahavA cha bhuujlgginilaa| vaNatasasahiyA chappiya te satta akAyasaMvaliyA // 1235 // aMDaya rasaya jarAuya saMseyaya poyayA smucchimyaa| ubbhiya tahovavAiya bheeNaM aTThahA jIvA // 1236 // puDhavAi paMca biticaupaNiMdi juttA ya navavihA huMti / nArayanapuMsa tirinarativeya surathIpumevaM vA // 1237 // puDhavAi aTTha asanni sanni dasa te sasiddha igdsu| puDhavAiyA tasaMtA apajjapajjatta bArasahA // 1238 // bArasavi ataNujuttA terasa suhumiyregidibeiNdii| tiya cau asanni sannI apajja-pajjatta caudasahA // 1239 // caudasavi amalakaliyA panarasa taha aMDagAi je atttth| te apajjattagapajjattabheyao solasa havaMti // 1240 // solasavi akAyajuyA satarasa napumAi nava apjjttaa| pajjattA aTThArasa akamma jua te iguNavIsaM // 1241 // puDhavAi dasa apajjA pajjattA huti vIsa saMkhAe / asarIrajuehi tehiM vIsaI hoi egahiyA // 1242 // suhumiyarabhUjalAnalavAuvaNANaMta dasa sapatteA / biti-cau-asanni-sannI apajja-pajjatta battIsaM // 1243 // taha nrybhvnnvnnjoikppgevejj'nnuttruppnnaa| sattadasa'DapaNabArasa navapaNachappannaveuvvA // 1244 // haMti aDavannasaMkhA te naratericchasaMgayA svve| apajattapajattehiM solasuttarasayaM tehiM // 1245 // sannidugahINa battIsasaMgayaM taM sayaM chyttaalN| taM bhavvAbhavvagadUrabhavvA AsannabhavvaM ca // 1246 // saMsAranivAsINaM jIvANa saya imaM chyttaalN| appaM va pAliyavvaM sivasuhakaMkhIhiM jIvehiM // 1247 //
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________________ 245 pravacana-sAroddhAra siriammaevamuNivai viNeyasirinemicaMdasUrIhiM / saparahiyatthaM raiyaM kulayamiNaM jIvasaMkhAe // 1248 // -gAthArthajIva saMkhyA kulaka--neminAtha paramAtmA ko namaskAra karake ekavidha, dvividha Adi jIvoM kI saMkhyA siddhAnta ke anusAra khuuNgaa| jIva kA eka prakAra cetanA lakSaNa hai| saMsArI aura siddha ke bheda se jIva, dvividha haiM / / 1232 / / trasa aura sthAvara ke bheda se saMsArI jIvoM ke do bheda haiN| strIveda, puruSaveda aura napuMsaka ke bheda se trividha jIva haiN| naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva gati ke bheda se jIva caturvidha haiM / / 1233 / / athavA tIna veda vAle aura avedI isa prakAra se bhI caturvidha hai| ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya evaM paJcendriya ke bheda se jIva paMcavidha haiM / / 1234 // pUrvokta paMcavidha jIvabheda ke sAtha eka bheda anIndriya kA jor3ane se SaDvidha jIva hote haiN| athavA jIva ke cha: bheda isa prakAra bhI hote haiM-pRthvI, jala, vAyu, agni, vanaspati evaM prs| inake sAtha 'akAya' jor3ane se sAta prakAra ke jIva hote haiM / / 1235 / / aMDaja, rasaja, jarAyuja, saMsvedaja, potaja, saMmUrcchima, udbhija tathA aupapAtika isa prakAra aSTavidha jIva bheda haiM // 1236 / / pRzcikAya Adi pA~ca jIva bhedoM ke sAtha dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya evaM paMcendriya-ina cAra jIva-bhedoM ko jor3ane se navavidha jIva hote haiM // 1237 / / ___pA~ca sthAvara aura tIna vikalendriya-ina ATha jIva bhedoM ke sAtha paMcendriya ke saMjJI aura asaMjJI do jIva bheda jor3ane se daza prakAra ke jIva hote haiN| pUrvokta daza bheda siddha sahita gyAraha hote haiN| pRthvI Adi cha: kAya ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA milakara kula bAraha prakAra ke jIva hote haiM // 1238 // pUrvokta bAraha jIva bheda ke sAtha 'azarIrI' jor3ane se teraha jIva ke bheda hote haiN| sUkSma-bAdara ekendriya, dvIndriya Adi tIna tathA saMjJI-asaMjJI paJcendriya ina sAtoM ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA milakara kula caudaha jIva bheda hue // 1239 / / pUrvokta caudaha jIva bhedoM ke sAtha siddha ko milAne se pandraha jIva bheda hote haiN| aMDaja Adi ATha jIva bhedoM ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA do-do jIvabheda karane se kula solaha jIvabheda hote haiN|||1240|| pUrvokta solaha bheda meM 'azarIrI' jor3ane se satraha jIva bheda hote haiN| pUrvokta napuMsakAdi nau bheda ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA milakara aTThAraha jIvabheda aura inameM siddha kA eka bheda jor3ane se kula unnIsa jIva bheda hote haiM // 1241 / / / / ____ pRthvikAya Adi dasa jIvoM ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA bIsa jIva bheda hue| inake sAtha siddha kA eka bheda jor3ane se ikkIsa jIvabheda hote haiM // 1242 //
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________________ dvAra 214 246 sUkSma aura bAdara pRthvikAya, apkAya, teDa vAyu, anaMta vanaspati-ye dasa bheda tathA pratyeka vanaspati, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya asaMjJI-saMjJI paJcendriya-ina sabhI ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA milAne se kula jIva bheda battIsa hote haiM // 1243 / / vaikriya zarIrI jIvoM ke chappanna bheda haiN| yathA sAta naraka, dasa bhavanapati, ATha vyantara, pA~ca jyotiSI, bAraha devaloka, nau graiveyaka, pA~ca anuttara vimAna meM utpanna hone vAle jiiv| inameM manuSya aura tiryaMca ye do jIvabheda milAne se kula aTThAvana jIvabheda hote haiN| aTThAvana ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA do-do bheda hone se kula eka sau solaha jIvabheda hote haiM // 1244-45 // jIvoM ke battIsa bhedoM meM saMjJIdvika nyUna karake zeSa tIsa bhedoM ko eka sau solaha jIvabhedoM ke sAtha jor3ane se jIvoM ke eka sau chayAlIsa bheda bhI hote haiN| pUrvokta eka sau chayAlIsa jIvabhedoM kA samAveza bhavya, abhavya, durbhavya aura Asannabhavya ina cAra bhedoM meM hotA hai| ina jIvabhedoM ko samajhakara zivasukha ke icchuka AtmAoM ko inakA Atmavat pAlana karanA cAhiye / / 1246-47 / / zrI Amradeva munipati ke ziSya zrI nemicandrasUri ne svapara ke hita ke liye 'jIvasaMkhyA nAmaka' kulaka kI racanA kI hai // 1248 // ___-vivecana neminAtha bhagavAna ko namaskAra karake ekavidha, dvividha Adi jIvoM kI saMkhyA siddhAMtAnusAra khuuNgaa| ekavidha dvividha trividha - cetanA lakSaNa kI apekSA se siddha va saMsArI donoM jIva cetanAvAna hote haiN| kyoMki jIva ko satata bodha rahatA hai, anyathA jIva ko ajIva banane kA prasaMga upasthita hogaa| - siddha aura saMsArI athavA trasa aura sthAvara / trasa = dvIndriya Adi / sthAvara = pRthvI aadi| strIliMga, pulliga aura napuMsaka liMga kI apekSA se| strI ke sAta lakSaNa haiM-yoni, mRdutA, asthairya, mugdhatA, balahInatA, uroja tathA puruSa kI abhilaassaa| puruSa ke sAta lakSaNa haiM--puruSacihna, kaThoratA, dRr3hatA, pauruSa, dAr3hI-mUMcha, dhRSTatA va strI kI abhilASA / napuMsaka ke lakSaNa-jisameM strI va puruSa donoM ke lakSaNa milate hoM tathA jinakA moha atiprabala ho| - nAraka, tiryaMca, deva aura manuSya kI apekSA se athavA strIliMga, pulliga, napuMsaka liMga aura aliMga (avedI = jisane veda kA upazama yA kSaya kiyA ho aise bhavastha yA siddha jIva) kI apekSA 4 prakAra ke jIva haiN| caturvidha
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 247 paMcavidha SaDvidha - ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya evaM pNcendriy| - ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya, paMcendriya aura anindriya (siddha) athavA pRthvI, apa, teu, vAu, vanaspati aura trs| -- pRthvI, apa, teu, vAu, vanaspati, trasa aura akAya (siddh)| saptavidha aSTavidha (i) aMDaja (ii) rasaja (iii) jarAyuja (iv) saMsvedaja (v) potaja - aMDe meM paidA hone vAle jiiv| jaise pakSI, matsya, sarpa, chipakalI aadi| - rasa meM paidA hone vAle jIva / jaise chAcha, dahI Adi meM paidA hone vAle kRmi| - jarAyu sahita paidA hone vAle jIva, jaise gAya, bhaiMsa, manuSya Adi / - pasIne meM paidA hone vAle jiiv| jaise jUM, khaTamala, lIkha Adi / - carma kI thailI ke AvaraNa sahita janma lene vAle jIva, jaise hAthI, jauMka camagAdaDa aadi| - tathAvidha varNa, gaMdha, rasa Adi ke saMyoga se paidA hone vAle ___jIva / jaise makkhI, macchara, cIMTI Adi / --- bhUmi ke bhItara se utpanna hone vAle jiiv| jaise pataMge, khadyota aadi| - deva-zayyA meM sahaja rUpa se paidA hone vAle devAdi evaM kuMbhI meM utpanna hone vAle naark| (vi) saMmUrcchima (vii) udbhedaja (viii) upapAtaja navavidha. (i) (ii) (iii) dazavidha pRthvIkAya apkAya teukAya (iv) vAyukAya (vii) trIndriya (v) vanaspatikAya (viii) caturindriya (vi) dvIndriya (ix) paMcendriya pUrvokta aSTavidha jIva ke bhedoM meM asaMjJI, saMjJI ye do bheda milAne se = dazavidha jIva ke bheda hote haiN| - pUrvokta dazavidha jIva ke bhedoM meM siddha kA eka bheda milAne se = ekAdazavidha jIva ke bheda hote haiN| ekAdazavidha dvAdazavidha (i) (ii) (iii) pRthvI ap teu (iv) (v) (vi) vAu vanaspati aura trasa
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________________ 248 ina cha: ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA kula milAkara = 12 jIva bheda / trayodazavidha pUrvokta bAraha aura siddha kA eka bheda = 13 bheda | caturdazavidha - (i) sUkSma ekendriya trIndriya (ii) bAdara ekendriya dvIndriya caturindriya (iii) saMjJI paMcendriya ina sAtoM ke paryAptA- aparyAptA milakara = 14 jIva bheda hote haiM / 15 prakAra 16 prakAra 17 prakAra 98 prakAra (i) (ii) (iii) 19 prakAra 20 prakAra mAnava strI mAnava puruSa mAnava napuMsaka (iv) (v) (vi) pRthvI (ii) (iv) vAyu (v) vanaspati (iii) teu (vi) dvIndriya ap 21 prakAra 32 prakAra - -- (vii) asaMjJI paMcendriya (iv) (v) (vi) dvAra 214 pUrvokta 14 meM eka bheda siddha kA jor3ane se = 15 jIva bheda hote haiM / aMDaja Adi ATha jIvoM ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA 8 + 8 = 16 jIva bheda / pUrvokta solaha jIva bhedoM meM eka bheda siddha kA jor3ane se = 17 jIva bheda / nimna nau prakAra ke jIvoM ke paryAptA- aparyAptA / tiryaMca strI (vii) nAraka napuMsaka tiryaMca puruSa (viii) deva strI tiryaMca napuMsaka (ix) deva puruSa siddha sahita pUrvokta aThAraha = 19 jIva bheda / nimna dazavidha jIvoM ke paryAptA-aparyAptA / (x) (vii) trIndriya (viii) caturindriya (ix) saMjJI paMcendriya siddha sahita pUrvokta bIsa = 21 jIva bheda | (i) sUkSma pRthvIkA (ii) bAdara pRthvIkAya (iii) sUkSma apkAya (iv) bAdara apkAya (v) sUkSma teukAya (vi) bAdara te kAya (vii) sUkSma vAyukAya (viii) bAdara vAyukAya (ix) sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya (x) bAdara sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya (xi) bAdara pratyeka vanaspatikAya (xii) dvIndriya (xiii) trIndriya (xiv) caturindriya (xv) saMjJI paMcendriya (xvi) asaMjJI paMcendriya asaMjJI paMcendriya
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 249 ina 16 jIva bhedoM ke paryAptA, aparyAptA do-do bheda hone se kula milAkara jIva ke 16 x 2 = 32 bheda hue| 56 prakAra(i) nAraka = 7 (ratnaprabhA Adi 7 nArakI meM paidA hone vAle jIva) bhavanapati = 10 (asura Adi 10 nikAya ke deva) (iii) vyantara 8 (yakSa ......rAkSasa Adi) (iv) jyotiSa 5 (sUrya, candra, graha, nakSatra, tArA) (v) kalpa 12 (saudharma, IzAna Adi 12 devaloka ke deva) (vi) graiveyaka 9 (sudarzana ....supratibaddha Adi graiveyaka ke deva) (vii) anuttara 5 (vijaya ...vaijayanta Adi ke deva) -- 56 jIva (vaikriya zarIrI hai) 58prakAra -- pUrvokta 56 bheda meM manuSya aura tiryaMca ye 2 milAne se 58 bheda hote haiN| 116 prakAra - pUrvokta 58 ke paryAptA aura aparyAptA = 116 bheda haiN| 146 prakAra(i) sUkSma pRthvIkAya (ix) sUkSma sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya (ii) bAdara pRthvIkAya (x) bAdara sAdhAraNa vanaspatikAya (iii) sUkSma apkAya (xi) bAdara pratyeka vanaspatikAya (iv) bAdara apkAya (xii) dvIndriya (v) sUkSma teukAya (xiii) trIndriya (vi) bAdara teukAya (xiv) caturindriya (vii) sUkSma vAyukAya (xv) asaMjJI paMcendriya (viii) bAdara vAyukAya pUrvokta jIva paryAptA-aparyAptA ke bheda se 2-2 prakAra ke haiM ata: kula jIva bheda 15 x 2 = 30 haiN| inameM uparyukta 116 jIva bheda milAne se 116 + 30 = 146 jIva bheda hote haiN| * 116 ke antargata deva, manuSya, naraka aura tiryaMca ye cAroM hI A jAte haiM, isaliye saMjJI ___ paMcendriya ke bheda yahA~ alaga se grahaNa nahIM kiye| 146 jIva bhedoM meM bhavya, abhavya, dUrabhavya aura Asannabhavya 4 prakAra ke jIva hote haiN| (i) bhavya - mokSa jAne kI yogyatA vaale| ye nizcita mokSa jAyeMge hI, aisA niyama nahIM hai| bhavyatva anAdikAlIna hai| yaha kabhI naSTa nahIM hotaa| inameM kucha jIva aise hote haiM jo bhavya hote hue bhI mokSa nahIM jAte haiN|
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________________ 250 dvAra 214-215 (ii) abhavya . - tIna kAla meM bhI mokSa nahIM jA sakate (abhavyatva bhI anAdikAlIna hotA hai|) (iii) dUra bhavya - jo mokSa to jAte haiM, kintu lambe samaya ke bAda (gozAlaka kI taraha) (iv) Asanna bhavya - jo usI bhava meM athavA do, tIna bhava ke bAda nizcita mokSa meM jAte haiN| pUrvokta cAroM kA bhavya aura abhavya ina do bhedoM meM samAveza ho sakatA hai, phira bhI dUra-bhavya aura Asanna-bhavya ina do meM bhavyatva kA antara batAne ke liye cAra bheda batAye gaye haiN| vRddhamatAnusAra-mokSatattva ko mAnane vAlA mokSa ko pAne kI tIvra abhilASA vAlA, "maiM bhavya hU~ yA abhavya hU~?" yadi bhavya hU~ to merA saubhAgya hai, anyathA durbhAgya hai aisA cintana karane vAlA bhavya jIva hai| jisake hRdaya meM pUrvokta cintana kabhI bhI sphurita nahIM hotA vaha abhavya hai| AcArAMgasUtra kI TIkA meM kahA hai ki abhavya jIva ko 'maiM bhavya hU~ yA abhavya hU~ ?' aisA saMdeha kadApi nahIM hotaa| mokSasukha ke abhilASI jIvoM ke dvArA pUrvokta 156 prakAra ke jIvoM kI Atmatulya mAnate hue rakSA karanI caahiye| zrI AmradevasUri ke ziSya zrI nemicandasUri ne svapara ke hita ke liye, apane smaraNa ke liye tathA dUsaroM ke jJAna ke liye jIvasaMkhyA kA pratipAdana kiyA hai // 1231-48 // 215 dvAra: aSTa-karma paDhamaM nANAvaraNaM bIyaM puNa daMsaNassa AvaraNaM / taiyaM ca veyaNIyaM tahA cautthaM ca mohaNIyaM // 1249 // paMcamamAuM goyaM chaTuM sattamagamaMtarAyamiha / bahutamapayaDitteNaM bhaNAmi aTThamapae nAmaM // 1250 // -gAthArthaATha karma-1. jJAnAvaraNa 2. darzanAvaraNa 3. vedanIya 4. mohanIya 5. Ayu 6. gotra 7. antarAya tathA adhikatama uttara prakRti vAlA hone se AThaveM sthAna meM nAmakarma kA varNana karatA hUM // 1249-50 // -vivecana(i) jJAnAvaraNIya-jJAna = vastugata vizeSa dharma ko jAnane vAlA AtmA kA viziSTa guNa / AvaraNa = AtmA ke jJAna-guNa ko AcchAdita karane vAlA karma / jIva mithyAtva, avirati, kaSAya aura
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 251 pramAda ke vaza kArmaNa-vargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara karma rUpa meM pariNata karatA hai| isameM se jo karma AtmA ke mati Adi jJAna ko AvRta karatA hai, vaha jJAnAvaraNIya-karma kahalAtA hai| (ii) darzanAvaraNIya-vastugata sAmAnya dharma ko jAnane vAlA AtmA kA viziSTa guNa darzana hai| usa darzana gaNa ko AvRtta karane vAlA karma-padrala darzanAvaraNIya kahalAtA hai| (iii) vedanIya--jisake phalasvarUpa jIva sukha yA duHkha kA bhoga karatA hai, vaha karma vedanIya kahalAtA hai| yadyapi sabhI karmoM kA aMtima bhoga sukha-duHkha rUpa hotA hai tathApi rUr3hivaza vedanIya zabda sAtA, asAtA rUpa karma kA hI bodhaka hai| jaise kamala aura zaivAla donoM kIcar3a meM se paidA hone para bhI paMkaja zabda rUr3hivaza kevala kamala kA hI bodhaka hotA hai, zaivAla kA nahIM hotA, vaise vedanIya karma ke viSaya meM bhI samajhanA caahiye| (iv) mohanIya-AtmA ko viveka-vikala banAne vAlA krm| (v) Ayu-jo karma jIva ko nizcita kAla taka vibhinna gatiyoM meM rokakara rakhatA hai athavA jo karma eka bhava se dUsare bhava meM jAte samaya udaya AtA hai| (vi) gotra--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kulIna yA akulIna, U~ca yA nIca kahalAtA hai| (vii) antarAya--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva, dAnAdi dene kI icchA hote hue bhI nahIM de sakatA athavA jo karma AtmA ke vIrya, dAna, lAbha, bhoga aura upabhoga rUpa zaktiyoM kA ghAta karatA hai| (viii) nAma--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva vividha bhAvoM (paryAyoM) kA anubhava karatA hai| prazna-sarvatra Ayu ke pazcAt nAmakarma AtA hai| prastuta grantha meM ise saba se anta meM kyoM rakhA? uttaraanya karmoM kI uttaraprakRttiyA~ alpa haiM 'nAmakarma' kI saba se adhika haiN| isI kAraNa use sabase anta meM rakhA hai // 1249-50 // 216 dvAra: uttara-prakRti paMcavihanANavaraNaM nava bheyA daMsaNassa do vee| aTThAvIsaM mohe cattAri ya Aue huMti // 1251 // goyammi donni paMcaMtarAie tigahiyaM sayaM nAme / uttarapayaDINevaM aTThAvannaM sayaM hoi // 1252 // mai suya ohI maNa kevalANi jIvassa AvarijaMti / jassappabhAvao taM nANAvaraNaM bhave kammaM // 1253 //
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________________ 252 naya yaro hi kevala daMsaNa AvaraNayaM bhave cauhA / niddA payalAhi chahA niddAidurutta thINaddhI // 1254 // evamiha daMsaNAvaraNameyamAvara darisaNaM jIve / sAyamasAyaM ca duhA veyaNiyaM suhaduhanimittaM // 1255 // koho mANo mAyA lobho'NatANubaMdhiNo cauro / evamapaccakkhANA paccakkhANA ya saMjalaNA // 1256 // solama ime kasAyA eso navanokasAyasaMdoho / itthI - purisa - napuMsakarUvaM veyattayaM taMmi // 1257 // hAsa-raI-araI-bhaya-soga-dugaMchatti hAsa - chakkamimaM / dariNatigaM tu micchatta- mIsa - sammatta - joeNaM // 1258 // iya moha aTThavIsA nArayatirinarasurAuya caukkaM / goyaM nIyaM uccaM ca aMtarAyaM tu paMcavihaM // 1259 // dAu na lahai lAho na hoi pAvai na bhogaparibhogaM / niruo'vi asatto hoi aMtarAyappabhAveNaM // 1260 // nA bayAlIsA bheyANaM ahava hoi sattaTThI / ahavAvi ha teNauI tiga ahiyasayaM havai ahavA // 1261 // paDhamA bAyAlIsA gai jAi zarIra aMguvaMge ya / baMdhaNa saMghAyaNa saMghayaNa saMThANa nAmaM ca // 1262 // taha vanna gaMdha rasa phAsa nAma agurulahuyaM ca boddhavvaM / uvaghAya parAghAyA'Nupuvvi UsAsa nAmaM ca // 1263 // AyAvajjoya vihAyagaI tasa thAvarAbhihANaM ca / bAyara sumaM pajjattA - pajjattaM ca nAyavvaM // 1264 // patteyaM sAhAraNa thiramathira subhAsubhaM ca nAyavvaM / sUbhaga dUbhaga nAmaM sUsara taha dUsaraM ceva // 1265 // Aejja maNAjjaM jasakittInAma ajasakittI ya / nimmANaM titthayaraM bheyANavi huMti me bheyA // 1266 // dvAra 296
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 253 gai hoi cauppayArA jAIvi ya paMcahA munneyvvaa| paMca ya huMti sarIrA aMgovaMgAI tinneva // 1267 // chassaMghayaNA jANasu saMThANAvi ya havaMti chacceva / vannAINa caukkaM agurulahu vaghAya paraghAyaM // 1268 // aNupuvvI caubheyA ussAsaM AyavaM ca ujjoyaM / suha asuhA vihagagaI tasAivIsaM ca nimmANaM // 1269 // titthayareNaM sahiyA sattaTThI eva huMti pyddiio| saMmAmIsehiM viNA tevannA sesa kammANaM // 1270 // evaM vIsuttarasayaM baMdhe payaDINa hoi nAyavvaM / baMdhaNa-saMghAyAvi ya sarIragahaNeNa iha gahiyA // 1271 // baMdhaNabheyA paMca u saMghAyAvi ya havaMti pNcev| paNa vannA do gaMdhA paMca rasA aTTha phAsA ya // 1272 // dasa solasa chavvIsA eyA melivi sttstthtthiie| teNauI hoi tao baMdhaNabheyA u pannarasa // 1273 // veuvvAhArorAliyANa sagateyakammajuttANaM / nava baMdhaNANi iyaradusahiyANaM tinni tesipi // 1274 // savvehivi chUDhehiM tigaahiyasayaM tu hoi naamss| iya uttarapayaDINaM kammaTThaga aTThavannasayaM // 1275 // -gAthArthaeka sau aTThAvana uttara prakRti-jJAnAvaraNa ke pA~ca bheda, darzanAvaraNa ke nau bheda, vedanIya ke do bheda, mohanIya ke aTThAvIsa bheda, Ayu ke cAra bheda, gotra ke do bheda, antarAya ke pA~ca bheda tathA nAmakarma ke eka sau tIna bheda haiN| isa prakAra ATha karma ke kula milAkara eka sau aTThAvana uttarabheda hote haiM / / 1251-52 // jisake prabhAva se jIva kA mati, zruta, avadhi, mana:paryava evaM kevalajJAna AvRta ho jAtA hai vaha karma 'jJAnAvaraNa' hai / / 1253 / / cakSudarzana, acakSudarzana, avadhidarzana evaM kevaladarzana kA AvAraka karma bhI cAra prakAra kA hai| nidrA, pracalA-pracalA, pracalA, nidrAnidrA, aura styAnarddhi ye pA~ca jIva ke darzana guNa ke AvAraka hone se darzanAvaraNa hai| isa prakAra darzanAvaraNa ke nau bheda hue| sukha-duHkha ke nimitta rUpa vedanIya bhI sAtA-asAtA ke bheda se dvividha hai / / 1254-55 / /
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________________ dvAra 216 254 krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ye cAroM kaSAyeM anaMtAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnI, pratyAkhyAnI aura saMjvalanarUpa hone se kula solaha prakAra kI haiN| nokaSAya ke nau bheda isa prakAra haiM-strIveda, puruSaveda aura napuMsaka ved| hAsya, rati, arati, bhaya, zoka aura jugupsA ye hAsyAdi SaTka haiN| mithyAtva, mizra aura samyaktva ye tIna darzana moha haiN| ina saba ko milAne se mohanIya ke aTThAvIsa bheda hote haiM // 1256-58 // narakAyu, tiryaMcAyu, manuSyAyu aura devAyu-cAra prakAra kA AyuSyakarma hai| nIca aura U~ca do prakAra kA gotra karma hai| antarAyakarma ke pA~ca bheda haiM-1. dAna nahIM de sakate 2. lAbha nahIM milatA, 3.-4. bhoga-upabhoga nahIM kara sakate, 5. nirogI hone para bhI azakta honA, yaha antarAya karma kA prabhAva hai / / 1259-60 / / nAma-karma ke bayAlIsa, saDasaTha, tirANave athavA eka sau tIna bheda haiM // 1261 // bayAlIsa bheda isa prakAra haiM-1. gati 2. jAti 3. zarIra 4. aMgopAMga 5. baMdhana 6. saMdhAtana 7. saMghayaNa 8. saMsthAna 9. varNa 10. gaMdha 11. rasa 12. sparza 13. agurulaghu 14. upadhAta 15. parAghAta 16. AnupUrvI 17. zvAsocchvAsa 18. Atapa 19. udyota 20. vihAyogati 21. trasa 22. sthAvara 23. bAdara 24. sUkSma 25. paryAptA 26. aparyAptA 27. pratyeka 28. sAdhAraNa 29. sthira 30. asthira 31. zubha 32. azubha 33. subhaga 34. durbhaga 35. susvara 36. duHsvara 37. Adeya 38. anAdeya 39. yazakIrti 40. ayazakIrti 41. nirmANa aura 42. tIrthaMkara nAmakarma // 1262-66 // cAra gati, pA~ca jAti, pA~ca zarIra, tIna aMgopAMga, cha: saMghayaNa, chaH saMsthAna, varNAdi cAra, agurulaghu, upaghAta, parAghAta, cAra AnupUrvI, zvAsocchvAsa, Atapa, udyota, zubha-azubha, vihAyogati, trasa Adi bIsa prakRtiyA~, nirmANa aura tIrthaMkara nAmakarma sahita sar3asaTha prakRti hotI hai| samakita mohanIya aura mizramohanIya ko chor3akara zeSa karmoM kI trepana prakRtiyA~ pUrvokta sar3asaTha prakRtiyoM meM jor3ane para baMdha meM kula eka sau bIsa prakRti hotI haiN| baMdhana aura saMghAtana zarIra ke antargata A jAte haiM / / 1267-1271 / / ___ pA~ca baMdhana, pA~ca saMghAtana kula dasa haiN| varNa ke pA~ca, gaMdha ke do, rasa ke pA~ca tathA sparza ke ATha kula bIsa haiN| nAmakarma kI pUrvokta saDasaTha prakRtiyoM meM varNAdi cAra pahale se gRhIta haiM ata: baMdhana-saMghAtana ke dasa aura varNAdi ke solaha kula chabbIsa bheda milAne se nAmakarma kI tirANaveM prakRtiyA~ hotI haiN| baMdhana ke pandraha bheda haiN| vaikriya, AhAraka aura audArika ko svayaM ke sAtha tathA taijasa aura kArmaNa ke sAtha jor3ane se nau bheda hote haiN| vaikriya Adi tIna ko taijas-kArmaNa ke sAtha jor3ane se puna: tIna baMdhana hote haiM tathA taijasa aura kArmaNa ko svayaM ke sAtha tathA paraspara jor3ane se puna: tIna baMdhana hote haiN| nau, tIna aura tIna kula pandraha baMdhana hue| sabhI bhedoM ko ekatrita karane para nAmakarma ke eka sau tIna bheda hue| isa prakAra ATha karma kI eka sau aTThAvana uttara prakRtiyA~ hotI haiM / / 1272-75 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 255 3000RRORS -vivecanauttara-prakRti 158 haiM(i) jJAnAvaraNIya ___= 5 (v) Ayu = 4 (ii) darzanAvaraNIya = 9 (vi) gotra = 2 (iii) vedanIya = 2 (vii) antarAya = 5 (vi) mohanIya = 28 __ (viii) nAmakarma = 103 ATha karma kI kula = 158 uttaraprakRtiyA~ haiM // 1251-52 // 1. jJAnAvaraNIya jo karma jIva ke matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna va kevalajJAna ko AvRtta karatA hai....DhaMkatA hai vaha jJAnAvaraNa karma hai| usake 5 prakAra haiM (i) matijJAnAvaraNa-matijJAna = manana karanA mati hai| yahA~ 'man' dhAtu jJAnArthaka hai| ata: jisake dvArA jJAna kiyA jAye vaha mati hai| athavA indriya aura mana ke dvArA jo jJAna hotA hai, use matijJAna kahate haiN| isake do bheda haiM-- zrutanizrita va ashrutnishrit| zrutanizrita-zrutAbhyAsa se pariniSThita buddhi dvArA vyavahAra kAla meM sahI jJAna honaa| azrutanizrita-zrutAbhyAsa ke binA hI viziSTa kSayopazama dvArA jJAna honaa| zrutanizrita matijJAna ke 4 bheda haiM--(1) avagraha (2) IhA (3) apAya aura (4) dhaarnnaa| vyaMjanAvagraha aura arthAvagraha ke bheda se avagraha do prakAra kA hai--- (a) vyaMjanAvagraha : 'vyaMjana' ke do artha haiN| jisake dvArA zabda, rUpAdi padArtha prakaTa kiye jAte hoM, vaha 'vyaMjana' hai / isa vyutpatti ke anusAra kadaMba puSpAdi ke AkAravAlI kAna, nAka, jIbha, tvacA Adi upakaraNendriyoM kA apane viSaya-zabda, gaMdha, rasa aura sparzarUpa meM pariNata dravyoM ke sAtha jo sparzarUpa sambandha hotA hai, vaha 'vyaMjana' hai / dUsarA, indriyoM ke dvArA bhI zabda Adi padArtha prakaTa hote haiM ata: ve bhI 'vyaMjana' kahalAtI haiN| ata: artha huA ki indriyarUpa 'vyaMjana' ke dvArA viSaya sambandha rUpa vyaMjana kA avabodha honA 'vyaMjanAvagraha' hai| yahA~ 'vyaMjana' zabda kA do bAra prayoga hotA hai, para eka 'vyaMjana' zabda kA lopa ho jAne se 'vyaMjanAvagraha' aisA eka 'vyaMjana' zabda vAlA hI prayoga hotA hai| ata: indriyA~ aura zabdAdi ke rUpa meM pariNata pudgala dravyoM ke sambandha kA bodha rUpa tathA "yaha kucha hai" aise avyakta jJAnarUpa arthAvagraha se pUrva hone vAlA avyaktatara jJAna vyaMjanAvagraha hai| isake cAra prakAra haiM (i) zrotrendriya vyaMjanAvagraha (ii) ghrANendriya vyaMjanAvagraha (iii) rasanendriya vyaMjanAvagraha (iv) sparzendriya vyaMjanAvagraha /
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________________ dvAra 216 256 mana aura netra kA vyaMjanAvagraha nahIM hotaa| kAraNa jahA~ viSaya aura indriya kA sambandha hotA hai, vahIM vyaMjanAvagraha hotA hai, anyatra nhiiN| mana aura netra aprApyakArI hone se apane viSaya se sambaddha hue binA hI use grahaNa kara lete haiM ata: unakA vyaMjanAvagraha nahIM hotaa| (ba) arthAvagraha-zabda, rUpAdi viSaya kA sAmAnya jJAna, jaise 'yaha kucha hai' arthAvagraha kahalAtA hai| isake cha: bheda haiM--(i) zrotrendriya arthAvagraha (ii) cakSurindriya arthAvagraha (iii) ghrANendriya arthAvagraha (iv) rasanendriya arthAvagraha (v) sparzendriya arthAvagraha (vi) mana: arthAvagraha / (2) IhA-avagraha ke dvArA gRhIta vastu ke viSaya meM 'yaha kyA hai ? lakar3e kA DhUMTha hai yA puruSa hai?' isa prakAra kA uhApoha karate hue prastuta vastu ke dharmoM kA anveSaNa karanA IhA hai| yaha jaMgala hai. sarya asta ho gayA hai. isaliye jo dikhAI de rahA hai. vaha AdamI nahIM ho sakatA tathA isa para pakSI baiThe hue haiM ata: sAmane dikhAI dene vAlI vastu kAmadeva ke zatru zaMkara bhagavAna kI nAmarAzi vAlI hai arthAt sthANu (ThUTha) hai| isa prakAra vastugata anvaya dharmoM kA svIkAra evaM vyatireka dharmoM kA parihAra karane vAlA jJAna vizeSa IhA hai| IhA mana aura pA~ca indriyoM se utpanna hotI hai ata: isake bhI cha: bheda haiN| (3) apAya-IhA dvArA jJAta padArtha ke viSaya meM 'yaha vahI hai' aisA nizcayAtmaka jJAna apAya hai| pUrvavat isake bhI cha: bheda haiN| (4) dhAraNA-apAya dvArA nizcita padArtha kA kAlAntara meM vismaraNa na ho, isa prakAra dRr3ha-jJAna karanA dhAraNA hai| yaha tIna rUpa meM hotI hai| (i) avicyuti (ii) vAsanA aura (iii) smRti / (i) avicyuti - kisI eka vastu ke prati ucita kAla taka satata upayoga rkhnaa| (ii) vAsanA - avicyuti ke dvArA AtmA meM saMgRhIta vastu vizeSa viSayaka saMskAra, jo kAlAntara meM usa vastu kI smRti karAne meM sakSama hai, vAsanA hai| (iii) smRti - jisa padArtha kA prathama anubhava ho cukA hai usa padArtha kA kAlAntara ___ meM nimitta pAkara 'vahI hai' aisA smaraNa honaa| dhAraNA ke bhI pUrvavat 6 bheda haiN| isa prakAra vyaMjanAvagraha ke = 4 bheda hue| arthAvagraha ke = 6 bheda isa prakAra zrutanizrita matijJAna ke IhA ke = 6 bheda kula milAkara 28 bheda haiN| apAya ke = 6 bheda dhAraNA ke = 6 bheda ... 2. azrutanizrita-isake cAra bheda haiM(i) autpAtikI mati (ii) vainayikI mati / (iii) kArmikI mati (iv) pAriNAmikI mati /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 257 (i) autpAtikI mati - prasaMga Ane para ubhayaloka hitakArI kArya-siddha karane meM samartha sahasA utpanna mati / (ii) vainayikI mati - guruoM kA vinaya karane se prApta, dharma, artha, kAma aura mokSa kA viveka karane meM nipuNa ubhaya loka hitakArI mati, vainayikI hai| (iii) kArmikI mati - abhyAsa karate....karate prApta hone vAlI buddhi| (iv) pAriNAmikI mati - umra janya anubhavoM se vikasita buddhi / pUrvokta zrutanizrita matijJAna ke 28 bheda meM 4 bheda azrutanizrita matijJAna ke milAne para matijJAna ke kula bheda 28 + 4 = 32 hote haiN| jAtismaraNajJAna-jisa jJAna ke dvArA bhUtakAlIna bhavoM kA smaraNa hotA hai| isake dvArA 1-2-3 yAvat saMkhyAtA bhava kA smaraNa hotA hai| yaha matijJAna kA hI eka prakAra hai| AcArAMga meM kahA hai-"jAtismaraNaM tvAbhinibodhikaM" / jAtismaraNa bhI Abhinibodhika vizeSa arthAt matijJAna rUpa hI hai| pUrvokta bheda sahita 'matijJAna' kA AvaraNIya karma, matijJAnAvaraNa kahalAtA hai| (2) zrutajJAnAvaraNa-par3hane yA sunane se jo arthajJAna hotA hai, vaha zrutajJAna hai arthAt vAcya-vAcaka bhAva ke jJAnapUrvaka zabda se saMbaddha arthabodha kA hetubhUta kSayopazamavizeSa zrutajJAna hai| isa prakAra ke AkAra-prakAra vAlI vastu 'ghaTa' zabda se vAcya hai aura vaha jala dhAraNa Adi kriyA karane meM samartha hai| isa prakAra zabdArtha kI pradhAnatApUrvaka indriya aura mana dvArA hone vAlA jJAnavizeSa zrutajJAna hai / zrutarUpa jo jJAna zrutajJAna hai| isake bheda nandIsUtra Adi se jAnanA caahiye| zrutajJAna ke 14 bheda akSara zruta 8. anAdi zruta anakSara zruta 9. saparyavasita zruta saMjJI zruta 10. aparyavasita zruta asaMjJI zruta 11. gamika zruta __ samyak zruta 12. agamika zruta 6. mithyA zruta 13. aMgapraviSTa zruta sAdi zruta 14. anaMgapraviSTa zruta zrutajJAna ke 20 bheda paryAya zruta pada samAsa zruta 2. . paryAya samAsa zruta saMghAta zruta 3. akSara zruta saMghAta samAsa zruta akSara samAsa zruta pratipatti pada zruta 10. pratipatti samAsa zruta sm x 3
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________________ 258 dvAra 216 anuyoga zruta prAbhRta samAsa zruta 12. anuyoga samAsa zruta 17. vastu zruta 13. prAbhRtaprAbhRta zruta 18. vastu samAsa zruta 14. prAbhRtaprAbhRta samAsa zruta 19. pUrva zruta 15. prAbhRta zruta 20. pUrva samAsa zruta saprabheda zrutajJAna kA AvaraNIya karma zrutajJAnAvaraNa hai| (3.) avadhijJAnAvaraNa-ava = adhaH, nIce, dhi = jJAna arthAt nIce rahe hue padArthoM ko adhika vistAra se jAnane vAlA jJAna athavA mana aura indriya kI sahAyatA ke binA maryAdA meM sthita rUpI dravyoM kA jJAna, avadhijJAna kahalAtA hai| mukhyata: isake cha: bheda haiM (i) anugAmI (ii) vardhamAna (v) pratipAtI (ii) ananugAmI (iv) hIyamAna (vi) apratipAtI asaMkhyeya kSetra aura kAla viSayaka hone se unakI taratamatA kI apekSA se avadhijJAna ke asaMkhya bheda haiM tathA dravya aura bhAva kI taratamatA kI apekSA se anaMta bheda haiM / ina sabhI bheda-prabhedoM kA AvAraka karma avadhijJAnAvaraNa kahalAtA hai| (4.) mana:paryAyajJAnAvaraNa-saMjJI jIva kAyayoga ke dvArA manovargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara manoyoga ke dvArA 'mana' rUpa meM pariNata kara cintana ke liye jinakA AlaMbana letA hai vaha mana hai aura 'mana' kA cintana ke anurUpa jo pariNamana hai usakA bodha karAne vAlA jJAna mana:paryAya jJAna hai arthAt DhAI dvIpa meM rahe hue saMjJI paMcendriya ke manogata bhAvoM ko manodravya kI racanA ke mAdhyama se jAnane vAlA jJAna, mana:paryAya jJAna hai| yaha Rjumati aura vipulamati ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| saprabheda isa jJAna kA AvaraNIya karma mana:paryAya jJAnAvaraNa kahalAtA hai| (5.) kevalajJAnAvaraNa : kevala = isake kaI artha haiM-(i) matyAdi jJAna se nirapekSa kevala eka, (ii) AvaraNa, malarahita zuddha, (iii) eka hI sAtha sampUrNa AvaraNa kA kSaya hone se, utpanna hote hI apane sampUrNa rUpa meM prakaTa hone vAlA, (iv) jisake jaisA anya koI jJAna nahIM hai, (v) jJeya kI apekSA se jo ananta hai, aisA jJAna, kevalajJAna hai| isa jJAna kA AvArakakarma kevalajJAnAvaraNa kahalAtA hai| dezaghAtI aura sarvaghAtI ke bheda se karma do prakAra ke haiM(i) dezaghAtI - mati, zruta, avadhi aura mana:paryAya jJAnAvaraNa dezaghAtI haiM, kyoMki ye apane-apane AvaraNIya jJAna ko sampUrNa rUpa se nahIM roka skte| (ii) sarvaghAtI - kevalajJAnAvaraNa sarvaghAtI hai| isake udaya meM sampUrNa kevalajJAna DhaMkA rahatA hai|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra matijJAnAvaraNIya Adi pAMca uttara prakRtiyA~ hai, tathApi sAmAnya vivakSA se jJAnAvaraNa mUlaprakRti hai| jaise aMguliyA~ alaga-alaga hone para bhI muSTi meM sabhI kA samAveza ho jAtA hai| ghI, gur3a, ATA Adi alaga-alaga hone para bhI modaka meM sabhI kA samAveza ho jAtA hai, vaise jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya meM matijJAnAvaraNIya Adi sabhI bhedoM kA samAveza ho jAtA hai // 1253 // 2. darzanAvaraNIya darzanAvaraNIya karma baMdha, udaya aura sattA kI apekSA se tIna prakAra kA hotA hai-- (i) baMdha, udaya aura sattA meM darzanAvaraNIya karma, cakSu, acakSu, avadhi aura kevala ke bheda se kadAcit cAra prakAra kA hotA hai / (ii) pUrvokta cAra evaM nidrA, pracalA sahita cha: prakAra kA hotA hai / (iii) pUrvokta cha: nidrAnidrA, pracalApracalA, styAnagRddhi ke bheda se nau prakAra kA hai / (i) cakSudarzanAvaraNa (ii) acakSudarzanAvaraNa (iii) avadhidarzanAvaraNa (iv) kevaladarzanAvaraNa (v) nidrA (vi) nidrAnidrA 259 A~kha ke dvArA vastugata sAmAnya dharma kA jo bodha hotA hai vaha cakSu darzana kahalAtA hai / usa bodha ko rokane vAlA karma cakSudarzanAvaraNa hai / A~kha ko chor3akara zeSa indriyA~ aura mana ke dvArA jo padArtha ke sAmAnya dharma kA pratibhAsa hotA hai, use acakSudarzana kahate haiN| usakA AvAraka karma acakSudarzanAvaraNa hai / I indriya aura mana kI sahAyatA ke binA hI AtmA ke dvArA jo rUpI dravya ke sAmAnya dharma kA bodha hotA hai, use avadhi-darzana kahate haiM / isakA AvaraNa avadhidarzanAvaraNa hai / saMsAra ke sampUrNa padArthoM kA jo sAmAnya avabodha hotA hai, use kevaladarzana kahate haiM, usakA AvaraNa kevaladarzanAvaraNa kahA jAtA hai| I 'drA' dhAtu kutsitagati artha meM hai / niyataM = nizcita rUpa se, drAti = kutsita bhAva ko prApta hotA hai arthAt jisake dvArA caitanya nizcita rUpa se aspaSTa bhAva ko prApta hotA hai vaha nidrA hai| soyA huA vyakti sukhapUrvaka jaga jAe vaha nidrA hai / jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda AtI hai, upacAra se vaha karma bhI nidrA kahalAtA hai / soyA huA vyakti bar3I kaThinAI se jage, use nidrAnidrA kahate haiM, jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda AtI hai, usa karma kA nAma nidrAnidrA hai /
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________________ 260 (vii) pracalA jisa karma ke udaya se vyakti ko khar3e-khar3e yA baiThe-baiThe bhI nIMda AtI hai use pracalA kahate haiM / (viii) pracalApracalA jisa karma ke udaya se vyakti ko calate-phirate nIMda AtI hai, vaha pracalApracalA hai 1 (ix) styAnagRddhi styAna = ghanIbhUta / gRddhi = AkAMkSA | jAgRta avasthA meM soce hue kAma ko nIMda kI hAlata meM kara DAlanA, styAnagRddhi nidrA hai / jisa karma ke udaya se aisI nIMda AtI hai, usa karma kA bhI nAma styAnagRddhi hai / athavA isakA nAma styAnarddhi bhI hai| styAna ghanIbhUta / Rddhi = Atmazakti / arthAt jisa nidrA ke udaya meM prathamasaMghayaNI vyakti vAsudeva kA AdhA bala pA letA hai, vaha styAnarddhi nidrA hai| Agama meM AtA hai ki eka 1 bAra koI hAthI kisI muni ke pIche par3a gayA, isase muni hAthI para kruddha ho gaye / ve styAnarddhi nidrA vAle the| rAta meM nIMda meM uThe aura apane soce hue ke anusAra hAthI ke donoM daMta-zUMDa pakar3akara use pachAr3a DAlA / mRta hAthI ko upAzraya ke bAhara DAlakara puna: bhItara Akara so gaye / kA upaghAta hI karatA hai / darzanAvaraNIya kI nau prakRti meM se cakSudarzanAvaraNa Adi cAra darzana labdhi kI samUla nAzaka haiM, kintu nidrApaMcaka prakaTa huI darzana - labdhi 3. vedanIya - isake do bheda haiM(i) sAtAvedanIya (ii) asAtAvedanIya dvAra 216 -- jisa karma ke udaya se AtmA ko svAsthya lAbha tathA viSaya sambandhI sukha kA anubhava hotA hai / jisa karma ke udaya se AtmA ko rogAdi ke kAraNa se, anukUla viSayoM kI aprApti se aura pratikUla viSayoM kI prApti se duHkha kA anubhava hotA hai, vaha asAtAvedanIya karma hai // 1254-55 / / 4. mohanIya karma -- mukhyataH isake do bheda haiM- (1) darzana mohanIya, aura (2) cAritra mohanIya | (1) darzana mohanIya -- AtmA ke samyaktva guNa kA ghAta karane vAlA karma / yahA~ darzana kA artha hai, jo padArtha jaisA hai use vaisA hI samajhanA / isameM vikalatA paidA karane vAlA karma darzanamoha hai / isake tIna bheda haiM (i) mithyAtva mohanIya (ii) mizra mohanIya jisa karma ke udaya se jina-praNIta tattvoM para azraddhA athavA viparIta zraddhA ho / jisake udaya se jina-praNIta tattvoM para zraddhA yA azraddhA kucha bhI na ho /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 261 : 08Mus sAlapadA-NCC: (iii) samyaktva mohanIya - jisake udaya se jina-praNIta tattva para samyak zraddhA ho| (2) cAritra mohanIya karma-sAvadha se nivRtta hokara niravadya meM pravRtti karAne vAlA AtmA kA viratirUpa-pariNAma cAritra hai, use vikala karane vAlA karma cAritra-mohanIya kahalAtA hai| yaha kaSAya aura nokaSAya ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| (a) kaSAya-jahA~ paraspara jIvAtmA eka-dUsare kI hiMsA karate haiM vaha kaSa = saMsAra hai aura jinake dvArA jIva aise saMsAra meM AtA hai ve kaSAya kahalAte haiN| krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha ke bheda se kaSAya mUlata: cAra prakAra ke haiM (i) krodha --- AtmA kA akSamArUpa pariNAma / (ii) mAna - jAti, kula Adi kI U~catA se utpanna garva / (iii) mAyA - kapaTa, svabhAva kA Ter3hApana, vaMcanA karane kA bhaav| (iv) lobha - dhana, kuTumba, zarIra Adi padArthoM kI mamatA lobha hai| ye cAroM kaSAya anantAnubandhI, apratyAkhyAnI, pratyAkhyAnI aura saMjvalana ke bheda se pratyeka cAra-cAra prakAra ke haiN| (i) anantAnubandhI--jina kaSAyoM kI paramparA ananta bhavoM taka calatI hai, vaha anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya hai| ye kaSAya naraka gati ke baMdha kA kAraNa evaM samyak darzana ke ghAtaka haiN| (ii) apratyAkhyAnI--dezavirati rUpa pratyAkhyAna kA ghAtaka evaM tiryaMcagati yogya karmoM ke baMdha kA kAraNa jo kaSAya hai vaha apratyAkhyAnI kahalAtA hai| (iii) pratyAkhyAnI-sarva-viratirUpa cAritra kA ghAtaka evaM manuSyagati yogya karmoM ke baMdha kA kAraNa jo kaSAya hai vaha pratyAkhyAnI kahalAtA hai| (iv) saMjvalana-parISaha, upasarga Ane para saMyamI AtmA ko jo alpa-mAtrA meM kaSAya paidA hotA hai, vaha saMjvalana hai| yaha kaSAya devagati yogya karmoM kA kAraNa evaM yathAkhyAta-cAritra kA avarodhaka prazna-anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya kI sthiti meM zeSa tIna kaSAya avazya rahate haiN| anantAnubaMdhI ke sAtha unakI paramparA bhI ananta bhava taka calatI hai, to unheM anantAnubaMdhI kyoM nahIM kahA jAtA? uttara-yadyapi anantAnubandhI kaSAya kabhI bhI pratyAkhyAnI Adi ke abhAva meM nahIM hotaa| anantAnubandhI ke sAtha zeSa tIna kaSAya nizcita rUpa se rahate haiM, tathApi ve anantAnubaMdhI nahIM kahalAte, kyoMki anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya kA astitva mithyAtva ke udaya ke binA nahIM ho sktaa| jabaki zeSa tIna kaSAyoM ke liye aisA kucha bhI niyama nahIM hai| isaliye inheM anantAnubaMdhI nahIM kahA jA sktaa| ye ananta bhavabhramaNa ke kAraNa nahIM bnte| (ba) nokaSAya-no zabda kA artha hai sAhacarya arthAt kaSAyoM ke udaya ke sAtha jinakA udaya hotA hai athavA jo kaSAyoM ko ubhArate haiM, ve nokaSAya haiN| kahA hai
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________________ dvAra 216 262 (iv) bhaya kaSAyasahavartitvAt, kaSAyapreraNAdapi / hAsyAdinavakasyoktA nokaSAyakaSAyatA / / ye nava kaSAya pUrvokta solaha kaSAya ke sahacArI haiN| pUrvokta kaSAya kA kSaya hone ke bAda nokaSAya bhI nahIM rahate / kaSAyoM kA kSaya hote hI kSapaka inakA kSaya karane laga jAtA hai| athavA nokaSAya kA udaya hone para kaSAyoM kA udaya avazya hotA hI hai| inake nau bheda haiM(i) hAsya - jisa karma ke udaya se sakAraNa yA akAraNa ha~sI AtI ho| (ii) rati -- jisa karma ke udaya se padArthoM meM anurAga ho| (iii) arati - jisa karma ke udaya se padArthoM se aprIti yA udvega ho| - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva bhayabhIta ho| (v) zoka jisa karma ke udaya se jIva iSTa kA viyoga hone para rudana, vilApa Adi kre| (vi) jugupsA - jisa karma ke udaya se mAMsa Adi bIbhatsa padArthoM ko dekhakara ghRNA paidA ho| (vii) strIveda - jisa karma ke udaya se puruSa ke sAtha bhoga karane kI icchA ho| jaise, pitta ke prakopa meM miThAI khAne kI icchA hotI hai| isakA svabhAva bakarI kI lIDI kI Aga kI taraha hotA hai| (viii) puruSaveda - jisa karma ke udaya se strI ke sAtha bhoga karane kI icchA ho / jaise, kapha ke prakopa meM khaTTA khAne kI icchA hotI hai| isakA svabhAva ghAsa kI agni kI taraha hai| (ix) napuMsakaveda - jisa karma ke udaya se puruSa aura strI donoM ke sAtha bhoga karane kI icchA ho| jaise, pitta aura kapha donoM kA prakopa eka sAtha hone para kAMjI khAne kI icchA hotI hai| isakA svabhAva nagara ke dAha jaisA hai| isa prakAra kula milAkara mohanIya karma ke aTThAvIsa bheda hue // 1256-58 / / 5. Ayukarma-isake cAra bheda haiM(i) narakAyu __ - naraka jIvoM ke dvArA bhogA jAtA huA Ayu / (ii) tiryaMcAyu - tiryaMca jIvoM ke dvArA bhogA jAtA huA Ayu / (iii) manuSyAyu - manuSya dvArA bhogA jAtA huA Ayu / (iv) devAyu - devoM dvArA bhogA jAtA huA Ayu /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 263 6. gotra karma-isake do bheda haiM(i) nIcagotra - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva jJAnAdi sampanna hone para bhI kula-jAti Adi se hIna hone ke kAraNa nindanIya ginA jAtA hai| (ii) U~ca gotra - jisa karma ke udaya se uttama jAti, kula, tapa, rUpa, aizvarya Adi ___milatA hai tathA satkAra-sammAna milatA hai| 7. antarAya karma-isake 5 bheda haiM(i) dAnAntarAya - dAna dene yogya vastu ho, guNavAna pAtra sammukha ho, dAna kA phala jAnatA ho to bhI jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ko dAna dene kA utsAha nahIM hotaa| (ii) lAbhAntarAya - dAtA udAra ho, dene yogya padArtha maujUda ho, lene vAlA kuzala yAcaka sammukha ho, to bhI jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ko lAbha na ho| (iii) bhogAntarAya 7 (iv) upabhogAntarAya_J- bhogopabhoga ke sAdhana vidyamAna ho, vyakti ko vairAgya bhI na ho, to bhI jisa karma ke udaya se jIva una vastuoM kA upayoga na kara ske| bhoga-jo vastu eka hI bAra upayoga meM AtI hai jaise AhAra, phala, phUla Adi / upabhoga-jo padArtha bAra-bAra bhoge jAte haiM jaise makAna, vastra, AbhUSaNa Adi / (v) vIryAntarAya - balavAna, roga-rahita evaM yuvA hone para bhI jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kucha bhI kAma nahIM kara sakatA // 1259-1260 // . 8. nAmakarma-isake bayAlIsa, sar3asaTha, tirAnave va eka sau tIna bheda haiM // 1261 / / (1.) gatinAmakarma--jisa nAma karma ke udaya se jIva deva, nAraka Adi avasthAoM ko prApta karatA hai| yaha naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hai| (2.) jAtinAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ekendriya, dvIndriya Adi kahalAtA hai| isake pA~ca bheda haiM--() ekendriya (ii) dvIndriya (iii) trIndriya (iv) caturindriya (v) paMcendriya / kAna, nAka Adi bAhya indriyA~, aMgopAMga nAmakarma evaM indriya paryApti ke sAmarthya kA phala hai, kintu zabdAdi viSayoM ko grahaNa karane kI zakti rUpa bhAva indriya, indriyAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama kA pariNAma hai| kahA hai-"kSAyopazamikAnIndriyANi" iti vacanAt / para jAti nAmakarma kA pariNAma ina donoM se bhinna hai| vaha samAnajAtIya jIvoM kI ekatA kA bodhaka hai, jaise mAtra sparzendriya vAle sabhI jIvoM meM 'ye ekendriya haiM aisA bodha karAnA, jAti nAmakarma kA phala hai| kahA hai ki-"avyabhicAriNA sAdRzyenaikIkRto'rtho'sau jAtiriti"-vyAbhicAra-rahita sAdRzya ke dvArA vivakSita padArthoM meM ekarUpatA kI pratIti honA jAti
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________________ 264 dvAra 216 hai| sparzendriya se janya jJAna ke AvaraNa ke kSayopazama se utpanna sparzamAtra ke jJAnavAle jIva ekendriya haiN| isa prakAra yAvat sparzana-rasana ghrANa-cakSu aura zrotra janya jo jJAna usake AvaraNa ke kSayopazama se sparza rasa gaMdha rUpa va zabda ke jJAna vAle jIva paMcendriya hai-samajhanA caahiye| (3.) zarIranAmakarma-pratikSaNa jisameM pudgaloM kA caya-upacaya hotA rahatA hai, vaha zarIra kahalAtA hai aura jisa karma se zarIra milatA hai, vaha zarIranAmakarma hai| isake pA~ca prakAra haiM(i) audArika zarIra - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva audArika vargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karatA hai| (ii) vaikriya zarIra - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva vaikriya vargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karatA hai| (iii) AhAraka zarIra - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva AhAraka vargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karatA hai| (iv) taijas zarIra - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva taijas vargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake taijas-zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karatA hai / (v) kArmaNa zarIra - jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kArmaNa vargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara kArmaNa zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karatA hai| yadyapi kArmaNa zarIra-nAmakarma aura kArmaNa zarIra ye donoM kArmaNa vargaNA ke pudgaloM se hI niSpanna hote haiM tathApi kArmaNa-zarIra-nAmakarma kAraNa hai aura kArmaNa zarIra usakA kArya hai| isa kAraNa donoM alaga haiM, arthAt kArmaNa zarIra nAmakarma kA udaya hone para hI jIva kArmaNa-vargaNA se kArmaNa zarIra ko nirmita karane yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karatA hai tathA kArmaNa zarIra nAmakarma AThoM hI karmoM kA utpattisthAna, AdhAra evaM saMsArI jIvoM ko bhavAntara meM bhramaNa karAne kA kAraNa hai| (4.) aMgopAMga nAmakarma : aMga = do bhujA + do jaMghA + 1 pITha + sira + chAtI + pett| upAMga = aMga ke sAtha jur3e hue choTe avayava upAMga haiM jaise aMgulI Adi / aMgopAMga = aMguliyoM kI rekhAe~, parva Adi aMgopAMga haiN| jisa nAmakarma ke udaya se aMga, upAMga aura aMgopAMga milate haiM, vaha aMgopAMga nAmakarma kahalAtA hai| aMgopAMga Adi tIna zarIroM ke hI hote haiM kyoMki taijasa aura kArmaNa zarIra kA Atma pradezoM se atirikta svatantra koI AkAra nahIM hotA isaliye inake aMgopAMga nahIM hote| baMdhana nAmakarma jisa prakAra lAkha, goMda Adi padArtha, do cIjoM ko Apasa meM jor3a dete haiM vaise hI baMdhana nAmakarma zarIra nAmakarma ke bala se pUrvagRhIta audArikAdi zarIra ke pudgaloM ke sAtha vartamAna meM grahaNa kiye jA rahe zarIra-pudgaloM ko paraspara jor3a detA hai| yadi baMdhana nAmakarma nahIM hotA to zarIrAkAra
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 265 pariNata pudgaloM meM usI prakAra kI asthiratA ho jAtI, jaise ki havA ke jhoMke se ur3ane vAle ATe meM hotI hai| zArIrika pudgaloM ke bheda se yaha 5 prakAra kA hai| (i) audArika baMdhana (ii) vaikriyabaMdhana (iii) AhAraka baMdhana (iv) taijas baMdhana (v) kArmaNa bNdhn| athavA baMdhana nAmakarma ke 15 bheda bhI haiM (i) audArika-audArika baMdhana--pUrvagRhIta audArika pudgaloM ko vartamAna meM gRhyamANa audArika pudgaloM ke sAtha jor3ane vaalaa| (ii) audArika-taijas baMdhana--pUrvagRhIta audArika pudgaloM ko gRhyamANa tejas-pudgaloM ke sAtha jor3ane vaalaa| (iii) audArika-kArmaNa baMdhana--pUrvagRhIta audArika pudgaloM ko gRhyamANa kArmaNa pudgaloM ke sAtha jor3ane vaalaa| (iv) audArika-taijas-kArmaNa baMdhana--pUrvagRhIta audArika pudgaloM ke sAtha gRhyamANa taijas kArmaNa pudgaloM ko jor3ane vaalaa| _isI prakAra vaikriya pudgala aura AhAraka pudgala ke sAtha jor3ane vAle baMdhana nAmakarma ke cAra-cAra bheda hote haiN| tInoM zarIra ke milakara kula 12 bheda baMdhana ke hote haiN| (i) taijas-taijas baMdhana--pUrvagRhIta taijas pudgaloM ke sAtha gRhyamANa taijas-pudgaloM ko jor3ane vaalaa| (ii) taijas kArmaNa baMdhana-pUrvagRhIta taijas-pudgaloM ke sAtha gRhyamANa kArmaNa-pudgaloM ko jor3ane vaalaa| (iii) kArmaNa-kArmaNa baMdhana-pUrvagRhIta kArmaNa pudgaloM ke sAtha gRhyamANa kArmaNa-pudgaloM ko jor3ane vaalaa| pUrvokta 12 meM ye tIna milAne para 12 + 3 = 15 bandhana hote haiN| (6.) saMghAtana nAmakarma-jaise daMtAlI se idhara-udhara bikharI huI ghAsa ikaTThI kI jAtI hai, tabhI usa ghAsa kA gaTThara baMdha sakatA hai| vaise saMghAtana nAma karma bhI idhara-udhara bikhare hue karmoM ko saMgRhIta karatA hai| saMghAtana nAma karma ke dvArA saMgRhIta pudgala hI baMdhana nAma karma ke dvArA paraspara jor3e jAte haiN| kahA hai- 'nAsaMhatasya baMdhanam' bikharI huI vastu ko bA~dhA nahIM jA sktaa| isake pA~ca bheda haiM(i) audArika saMghAtana (ii) vaikriya saMghAtana (iii) AhAraka saMghAtana (iv) taijas saMghAtana aura (v) kArmaNa sNghaatn| (7.) saMhanana nAmakarma haDDiyoM kA Apasa meM jur3anA, milanA, arthAt jisa nAma karma ke udaya se haDDiyoM kI racanA vizeSa hotI hai, use saMhanana nAmakarma kahate haiN| isakA udaya audArika zarIra meM hI hotA hai| kAraNa zeSa zarIroM meM haDDiyA~ nahI hotiiN| isake 6 bheda haiM
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________________ dvAra 216 266 (i) vajraRSabhanArAca-vajra = kIla, RSabha = veSTanapaTTa, nArAca = jisa prakAra bandarI kA baccA apanI mA~ ko donoM tarapha se pakar3a kara rakhatA hai, usa prakAra donoM tarapha se paraspara pakar3I huI haDDiyA~, ise markaTabaMdha bhI kahate haiM arthAt vajraRSabhanArAca saMghayaNa use kahate haiM, jisameM marakaTa se ba~dhI huI haDDiyoM ke Upara dUsarI eka haDDI kA veSTana aura una tInoM ko bhedane vAlI haDDI kI eka kIla lagI huI ho| (ii) RSabhanArAca--jisa saMghayaNa meM haDDiyoM ko bhedane vAlA kIlA na ho, zeSa racanA pUrvavat / anyamatAnusAra dUsarA saMghayaNa vajranArAca hai, jisa saMghayaNa meM markaTa baMdha ho, kIlA lagA huA ho, kintu veSTanapaTTa na ho, vaha vajranArAca saMghayaNa hai / (iii) nArAca--jisa saMghayaNa meM haDDiyA~ mAtra eka ora se markaTa baMdha se ba~dhI huI hoN| (iv) ardhanArAca--jisa saMghayaNa meM eka tarapha markaTa baMdha ho aura dUsarI tarapha kIlA lagA huA ho| (v) kIlikA--jisa saMghayaNa meM markaTa baMdha aura veSTana na ho, kintu kIla se haDDiyA~ jur3I hoN| (vi) sevArta--jisa saMghayaNa meM markaTa baMdha, veSTana aura kIla kucha bhI na ho, yUM hI haDDiyA~ paraspara jur3I hoN| jisa saMghayaNa meM zarIra hamezA sevA kI apekSA rakhatA ho / (8.) saMsthAna nAmakarma-zarIra ke bAhya AkAra prakAra ko saMsthAna kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se saMsthAna kI prApti hotI hai, vaha saMsthAna nAmakarma kahalAtA hai, isake cha: bheda haiM (i) samacaturastra saMsthAna-pAlathI lagAkara baiThane se jisa zarIra ke cAroM konoM kA antara samAna rahatA ho arthAt Asana aura kapAla kA antara, donoM jAnuoM kA antara, dAyeM kandhe aura vAma jAnu kA antara bAyeM kandhe aura dAhinI jAnu kA antara samAna ho, athavA sAmudrika zAstra ke anusAra jisa zarIra ke sampUrNa avayava pramANopeta hoM, use samacaturasra saMsthAna kahate haiN| (ii) nyagrodhaparimaNDala saMsthAna-nyagrodha kA artha hai vaTavRkSa / parimaNDala arthAt Upara kA AkAra / jisa zarIra meM nAbhi se Upara ke avayava pUrNa-pramANopeta hoM, kintu nAbhi se nIce ke avayava apekSAkRta hIna hoM, vaha nyagrodha parimaMDala saMsthAna hai| (iii) sAdi saMsthAna--jisa zarIra meM nAbhi ke nIce ke avayava pUrNa ho, aura nAbhi se Upara ke avayava hIna hoM, vaha sAdi saMsthAna hai| sa + Adi = sAdi, yahA~ Adi kA artha hai nAbhi ke nIce kA dehabhAga, sAdi arthAt lakSaNa-pramANa yukta nimna deha bhAga vAlA zarIrAkAra / yadyapi sabhI prakAra ke zarIra nimna deha bhAga vAle hote haiM tathApi ise sAdi kahA isase siddha hotA hai ki isa kathana kA koI vizeSa prayojana hai| vaha yaha hai ki yadyapi sabhI zarIra nimna deha bhAga yukta hone se sAdi, kahalA sakate haiM tathApi yahA~ granthakAra ko 'Adi' zabda se viziSTa artha abhISTa hai| jaise jisa zarIrAkAra (saMsthAna) meM zarIra kA nAbhi se nIce kA bhAga lakSaNa pramANa yukta ho aura UparavartI bhAga lakSaNahIna ho vaha sAdi saMsthAna hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 267 anyamatAnusAra sAdi kI jagaha 'sAcI saMsthAna' aisA nAma hai| sAcI kA artha hai zAlmalIvRkSa / jisa prakAra zAlmalI vRkSa ke skaMdha aura kAMDa atipuSTa hote haiM, kintu usakA UparI bhAga itanA vizAla nahIM hotaa| usI prakAra jisa zarIra kA adho bhAga to paripUrNa ho, kintu Upara kA bhAga hIna ho, use 'sAcI saMsthAna' nAmakarma kahate haiN| (iv) vAmana saMsthAna--jisa zarIra ke hAtha, pAMva, sira, gardana Adi avayava pramANopeta va lakSaNayukta hoM, kintu chAtI, pITha, peTa hIna ho, use vAmana saMsthAna kahate haiN| (v) kubja saMsthAna--jisa zarIra meM hAtha, paira Adi avayava pramANahIna ho aura chAtI, peTa Adi pUrNa ho, use kubja saMsthAna kahate haiN| anyamatAnusAra vAmana ke lakSaNa vAlA kubja aura kubja ke lakSaNa vAlA vAmana hai| (vi) huMDakasaMsthAna--jisa zarIra ke sabhI avayava lakSaNa evaM pramANa se zUnya ho| (9.) varNa nAmakarma-zarIra ke raMga ko varNa kahate haiN| jisa karma ke udaya se zarIra Adi pudgala meM bhinna-bhinna raMgoM kI prApti ho| isake pA~ca bheda haiM--kAjala kI taraha kAlA, haldI kI taraha pIlA, rAyaNa ke patte kI taraha nIlA, hiMgala kI taraha lAla tathA khaDiyA kI taraha zveta / (10.) gaMdha nAma karma--jisa karma ke udaya se zarIra meM gaMdha kI prApti ho| isake do bheda haiM-(i) sugandha candana kI taraha aura (ii) durgandha lahasuna Adi kI trh| (11.) rasa nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se zarIra meM bhinna-bhinna rasoM kI prApti hotI hai| isake 5 bheda haiM (i) tikta rasa-jisa nAma karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa nIma jaisA kar3avA ho| (ii) kaTurasa-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra-rasa soMTha yA kAlI mirca jaisA caTapaTA ho, vaha kaTurasa nAmakarma hai| yahA~ 'kaTu' kA artha nIma Adi ke rasa kI taraha kar3avA nahIM para sUMTha Adi kI taraha tIkhA rasa hai| jina karmoM kA pariNAma atidAruNa hai unake liye zAstra meM 'kaTu pariNAma' zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| ata: spaSTa hai ki zAstroM meM tIkhe ke artha meM kaTuzabda kA prayoga hai| loka meM nIma kar3avA mAnA jAtA hai para zAstra meM tikta kahA gayA hai| (iii) kaSAya rasa-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa apakva kabITha, baheDA Adi ke jaisA kaSailA-tarA ho, vaha kaSAyarasa nAmakarma hai| (iv) Amla rasa-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa AMvalA yA imalI jaisA khaTTA ho, vaha Amla rasa nAmakarma hai| (v) madhura rasa-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva ke zarIra kA rasa ganne jaisA mIThA ho, vaha madhura rasa nAmakarma hai| (12.) sparza nAmakarma-sparzanendriya ke dvArA grahaNa karane yogya vissy| isake ATha bheda haiM (i) karkazasparza nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra patthara yA gAya kI jIbha jaisA khuradarA ho|
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________________ 268 dvAra 216 (ii) mRdusparza nAmakarma--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra haMsa ke paMkha, makkhana Adi jaisA komala ho| (iii) gurusparza nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra vajra, lohe jaisA bhArI ho| (iv) laghusparza nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra Aka kI ruI kI taraha halakA ho| (v) zItasparza nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra kamala-daMDa yA barpha kI taraha ThaMDA ho| (vi) uSNasparza nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra agni kI taraha uSNa ho| (vii) snigdhasparza nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra ghI ke samAna cikanA ho / (viii) rukSasparza nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra rAkha ke samAna rUkhA ho| (13.) agurulaghu nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra itanA bhArI nahIM hotA ki use saMbhAlanA kaThina ho jAye athavA itanA halakA bhI nahIM hotA ki havA meM ur3a jAye, kintu madhyama pariNAmI hotA hai, vaha agurulaghu nAmakarma kahalAtA hai| (14.) upaghAta nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva apane hI avayavoM se jaise pratijihvA, cora dAMta, hoTha se bAhara nikale hue dAMta, chaThI aMgulI, nAkhUna Adi se kleza pAtA hai, vaha upaghAta nAmakarma (15.) parAghAta nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kamajora hote hue bhI ajeya samajhA jAtA hai| usake cehare para teja aura vANI meM aisA oja hotA hai ki loga use dekhakara kSubdha ho jAte haiN| (16.) AnupUrvI nAmakarma--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva vigraha-gati se apane utpatti-sthAna para pahu~catA hai, use AnupUrvI nAmakarma kahate haiN| isa karma ke liye nAtha kA dRSTAnta diyA jAtA hai| jaise idhara-udhara bhaTakate hue baila ko nAtha DAlakara jahA~ cAhe vahA~ le jA sakate haiM, usI prakAra samazreNI se gati karate hue jIva ko AnupUrvI nAmakarma, use jahA~ utpanna honA ho, vahA~ pahu~cA detA hai| isake cAra bheda haiM 1. narakAnupUrvI 2. devAnupUrvI 3. tiryagAnupUrvI 4. manuSyAnupUrvI / (17.) ucchvAsa nAmakarma--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva zvAsocchvAsa labdhi se yukta hotA hai, use ucchvAsa nAmakarma kahate haiN| prazna-karma ke kSayopazama se prApta zakti hI labdhi kahalAtI hai, arthAt sabhI labdhiyA~ kSayopazamajanya hI hotI haiM to ucchvAsa-labdhi audayikI (ucchvAsa nAmakarma ke udaya se janya) kaise ho sakatI hai? uttara-yadyapi sabhI labdhiyA~ kSAyopazamikI hotI haiM tathApi vaikriya, AhAraka Adi kucha labdhiyA~ audayikI bhI hotI haiN| inakI utpatti meM kAraNa bhUta karma kA udaya evaM vIryAntarAya karma kA kSayopazama donoM hI nimitta banate haiN| ata: inake audayika aura kSAyopazamika hone meM koI virodha nahIM hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 269 : 38:38.5088351 ucchvAsa labdhi ke liye bhI aisA hI samajhanA caahiye| usameM bhI ucchvAsa nAmakarma kA udaya aura vIryAntarAya karma kA kSayopazama donoM kAraNa hone se vaha audayikI aura kSAyopazamikI donoM hI hai| prazna-yadi ucchvAsa nAmakarma ke udaya se hI ucchvAsa labdhi prApta hotI hai to zvAsocchvAsa paryApti kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? uttara-ucchvAsa nAmakarma ke udaya se ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lene aura chor3ane kI zakti prApta hotI hai| kintu ucchvAsa paryApti zvAsocchvAsa vargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara zvAsocchvAsa rUpa meM pariNamana karane kI zakti detA hai| ata: zvAsocchvAsa paryApti kI AvazyakatA hai| prANa zvAsocchvAsa lene aura chor3ane ke vyApAra ko prANa kahate haiN| tIra calAne kI kalA Ane para bhI koI vyakti use pratyaMcA para car3hAye binA, nizAnA nahIM lagA sakatA, vaise ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara usa rUpa meM pariNata karane kI zakti ke abhAva meM ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa lenA aura chor3anA saMbhava nahIM ho sakatA, ata: ucchvAsa nAmakarma kI saphalatA ke liye ucchvAsa paryApti kA honA Avazyaka hai| (jisa labdhi ke prayoga meM pudgaloM kI AvazyakatA hotI hai, ve audayikI haiM, kAraNa pudgaloM kA grahaNa karmodaya ke binA nahIM hotaa|) (18.) Atapa nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra svayaM uSNa na hokara bhI uSNa prakAza karatA hai, use AtapanAma karma kahate haiN| isakA udaya sUrya vimAnavAsI bAdara pRthvIkAya jIvoM ko hotA hai| yadyapi agnikAya jIvoM kA zarIra bhI uSNa hai, parantu vaha Atapa nAmakarma ke udaya se nahIM kintu uSNasparza nAmakarma ke udaya se hotA hai tathA usameM prakAza utkaTakoTi ke raktavarNa-nAmakarma ke udaya se hai| __ (19.) udyota nAmakarma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra uSNasparza rahita, zIta prakAza phailAtA hai / labdhidhArI muni aura deva ke uttaravaikriya zarIra se, candra, graha, nakSatra aura tArAoM ke vimAnavartI bAdara pRthvIkAya jIvoM ke zarIra se, ratna tathA auSadhi Adi se jo zItala prakAza nikalatA hai, vaha udyota nAmakarma kA pariNAma hai| (20.) vihAyogati-AkAza meM gamana krnaa| isake do bheda haiM (i) zubhavihAyogati--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kI cAla hAthI, baila, haMsa Adi kI taraha zubha ho| (ii) azubhavihAyogati-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kI cAla U~Ta, gadhA, bhaiMsa Adi kI taraha azubha ho| prazna-AkAza sarva vyApaka hone se usake sivAya gati saMbhava nahIM hai to 'vihAyogati' meM (vihAyasA gati) vihAyas = AkAza, aisA vizeSaNa kyoM diyA? uttara-yadi yahA~ 'vihAyogati' na kahakara mAtra 'gati' hI kahate to nAmakarma kI sarvaprathama prakRti 'gati' ke sAtha punarukti kI zaMkA hotii| isa zaMkA ke nivAraNArtha yahA~ 'gati' ke Age 'vihAyas' aisA
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________________ dvAra 216 270 vizeSaNa rkhaa| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki yahA~ gati se narakAdi paryAya rUpa gati na lekara AkAza meM gamanarUpa gati lenA hai arthAt yahA~ gati kA artha hai 'caal'| (21.) trasa nAma-vedanA ke anubhava se jo jIva dhUpa se chAyA meM aura chAyA se dhUpa meM gati karatA hai, use basa kahate haiM, aura jisa nAmakarma ke udaya se jIva trasa banatA hai, yaha trasanAma hai / (22.) sthAvara nAma-zIta-tApa se pIr3ita hone para bhI jo jIva anyatra na jA sake kintu eka sthAna meM hI sthira rahe vaha 'sthAvara' hai aura jisa karma ke udaya se jIva sthAvara banatA hai, vaha sthAvara nAmakarma hai| isakA udaya ekendriya jIvoM meM hotA hai| yadyapi vAya aura Aga gatimAna hai, tathApi unakI gati trAsa, bhaya yA pIr3A ke kAraNa na hone se ve trasa nahIM khlaate| svAbhAvika gatizIla hone se unheM gatitrasa avazya kahA jAtA hai| (23.) bAdara nAma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra sthUla pariNAma vAlA hotA hai| A~kha jise dekha sake vaha bAdara, aisA bAdara kA artha nahIM hai, kyoMki eka-eka bAdara jIva kA zarIra A~kha se nahIM dekhA jA sakatA, kintu jIvoM kA samudAya hI dRSTigocara hotA hai| (24.) sUkSma nAma jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA zarIra sUkSma pariNAma vAlA hotA hai kA artha hai...jo kisI ko roka na sake aura na kisI se ruke| sUkSma zarIra akelA to dRSTigocara ho hI nahIM sakatA, kintu isakA samudAya bhI dRSTigocara nahIM hotaa| (25.) paryApta nAma--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva svayogya paryAptiyoM ko pUrNa karake hI maratA (26.) aparyApta nAma--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva svayogya paryAptioM ko pUrNa kiye binA hI mara jAtA hai| (27.) pratyeka nAma--jisa karma ke udaya se eka zarIra kA mAlika eka hI jIva hotA hai| isakA udaya, deva, naraka, manuSya, dvIndriya....trIndriya, caturindriya....pRthvI Adi tathA kapittha Adi pratyeka vanaspati meM hotA hai| zaMkA-'kapittha' Adi yadi pratyeka nAmakarma vAle haiM to 'prajJApanA' ke anusAra usake mUla, skaMdha, tvacA aura zAkhA meM rahane vAle asaMkhyAtA....asaMkhyAtA jIvoM ke zarIra bhI alaga-alaga hone cAhiye, kintu aisA to nahIM lagatA, mUla se lekara phalaparyanta zarIra to ekAkAra hI dikhAI detA hai, jaise kisI vyakti kA sira se pA~va taka akhaNDa zarIra hotA hai| isa prakAra eka zarIra meM aneka jIva hone se 'kapittha' Adi pratyekazarIrI kaise ghaTeMge? uttara-prajJApanA ke anusAra 'kapittha' Adi ke mUla....skaMdha...tvacA Adi meM asaMkhyAtA...asaMkhyAtA jIva haiM to unake zarIra bhI alaga-alaga haiN| mUla se lekara phala taka per3a kI jo akhaNDa ekarUpatA dikhAI detI hai vaha mAtra pudgaloM ke tathAvidha pariNAma ke kAraNa hai| jaise 'tilapaTTI' meM tila alaga-alaga hone para bhI tathAvidha pariNAma se vaha ekAkAra banatI hai vaise hI prabala rAga-dveSa se saMcita tathAvidha pratyeka nAmakarma ke udaya se jIvoM kA zarIra alaga-alaga hone para bhI mizrita pariNamana ke kAraNa akhaNDa ekarUpa dikhAI detA hai| prajJApanA meM kahA hai
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 271 jaha sagalasarisavANaM, silesamissANa vaTTiyA vttttii| patteyasarIrANaM taha hoti shriirsNghaayaa| jaha vA tilapappaDiA, bahuehiM tilehiM mIsiyA saMti / patteyasarIrANaM, taha hoMti sarIrasaMghAyA / / __ jisa prakAra sarasoM ko cikane dravya ke sAtha mizrita karane para varti-salAI jaisI bana jAtI hai| jaise bahuta sAre tiloM ko cAsanI Adi se mizrita karane para tilapaTTI bana jAtI hai kintu baTTI meM aura tilapaTTI meM sarasoM aura tila spaSTa rUpa se alaga-alaga dikhAI dete haiM vaise kapittha Adi vRkSa ke mUla, tanA, chAla, DAla Adi meM sthita asaMkhyAta una jIvoM ke zarIra bhinna-bhinna haiN| jaise sarasoM, tila Adi cAsanI Adi cikane dravya ke kAraNa mizrita ho kara ekarUpa dikhAI dete haiM vaise pratyekazarIra vAle jIva tathAvidha pratyeka nAmakarma ke udaya se paraspara bhinna-bhinna zarIra vAle hone para bhI ekAkAra dikhAI dete (28.) sAdhAraNanAma--jisa karma ke udaya se ananta jIvoM kA eka zarIra hotA hai| prazna- anaMta jIvoM kA eka zarIra kaise ho sakatA hai ? kAraNa sarvaprathama jo jIva utpatti-sthAna meM AtA hai, zarIra racanA kA adhikArI vahI hotA hai| jaba zarIra ke sarva pradezoM meM usake Atmapradeza vyApta ho jAte haiM taba anya jIva usameM kaise raha sakate haiM? aura, thor3I dera ke liye mAna liyA jAye ki--eka zarIra meM aneka jIva rahate haiM, kintu jisane isa zarIra kI racanA kI, adhikArI vahI jIva hogA aura paryApta-aparyApta kI vyavasthA, zvAsocchvAsa ke grahaNa-mocana kA AdhAra bhI vahI hogaa| anya jIvoM meM ye vyavasthAyeM kaise ghaTeMgI? uttara--yaha prazna jinavacana kI ajJAnatA kA sUcaka hai| isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki tathAvidha karmavaza, anaMtajIva eka hI sAtha utpattisthAna meM Akara paidA hote haiM tathA eka hI sAtha zarIrayogya paryApti kI racanA prAraMbha karate haiM aura sAtha hI pUrNa karate haiN| zvAsocchvAsa yogya pudgaloM kA grahaNa-mocana sAtha hI karate haiM arthAt eka jIva kA grahaNa-mocana sabhI jIva kA sAdhAraNa hai / ata: pUrvokta virodha kI yahA~ yatkiMcit bhI saMbhAvanA nahIM hai| prajJApanA meM kahA hai samayaM vakkaMtANaM samayaM tesiM sarIra nissphttii| samayaM ANuggahaNaM, samayaM ussAsa-nissAsA / / egassau jaM gahaNaM, bahUNaM sAhAraNANa taM ceva / jaM bahuyANaM gahaNaM, samAsao taM pi egss| sAhAraNamAhAro, sAhAraNamANupANagahaNaM ca / sAhAraNajIvANaM, sAhAraNalakkhaNaM eyaM /
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________________ 272 dvAra 216 - -- eka sAtha utpanna hone vAle sAdhAraNa zarIrI jIvoM ke zarIra kI niSpatti bhI eka sAtha hI hotI hai| zvAsocchvAsa ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karanA, zvAsocchvAsa ko lenA va chor3anA sabhI eka sAtha hI hotA hai| eka jIva kI grahaNa kriyA sabhI kI hai tathA bahutoM kI grahaNa kriyA eka jIva kI hai| sAdhAraNa AhAra evaM sAdhAraNa zvAsocchvAsa yahI sAdhAraNa jIvoM kA lakSaNa hai| (29.) sthiranAma--jisa karma ke udaya se dAMta, haDDI, grIvA Adi zarIra ke avayava sthira arthAt nizcala hote haiM, use sthiranAma karma kahate haiN| (30.) asthiranAma-jisa karma ke udaya se avayava calAyamAna hote haiM, use asthirakarma kahate (31.) zubhanAma-jisa karma ke udaya se nAbhi ke Upara ke avayava zubha hote haiN| hAtha, sira, Adi avayavoM ko chUne se kisI ko aprIti nahIM hotI, jaise ki pA~va chUne se hotI hai| yahI una avayavoM kA 'zubhatva' hotA hai| ___ (32.) azubhanAma--jisa karma ke udaya se nAbhi ke nIce kA bhAga azubha hotA hai| jise chUne se dUsaroM ko aprIti utpanna ho yahI usakI azubhatA hai| prazna-strI Adi priya vyakti, guru Adi zraddheya vyakti ke pAMva kA sparza bhI prItikara hotA hai ata: use ekAMta azubha kaise kaha sakate haiM? uttara-nAbhi se nIce kA bhAga vAstava meM azubha hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki pA~va lagane se anya vyakti ruSTa hote haiN| strI ke pA~va kA sparza to moha ke kAraNa acchA lagatA hai va guru Adi ke caraNa zraddhA ke kAraNa pUjya hai| ata: pUrvokta mAnyatA meM koI virodha nahIM aataa| (33.) subhaganAma-jisa karma ke udaya se, kisI prakAra kA upakAra na karane para, yA kisI taraha se sambandha na hone para bhI jIva saba ko priya lagatA hai| (34.) durbhaganAma-jisa karma ke udaya se upakAra karane vAlA bhI apriya lagatA hai| (35.) susvaranAma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA svara madhura aura prItikara hotA hai| (36.) dusvaranAma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA svara karkaza aura apriya lagatA hai| (37.) AdeyanAma-jisa karma ke udaya se jIva kA vacana sarvamAnya hotA hai| (38.) anAdeyanAma-jisa ke karma ke udaya se jIva kA vacana upayukta hote hue bhI anAdaraNIya hotA hai| (39.) yaza:kIrtinAma-jisa karma ke udaya se saMsAra meM yaza aura kIrti phailatI hai| tapa, zaurya, tyAga Adi ke dvArA upArjita yaza kA zabdoM dvArA kIrtana-prazaMsA karanA yaza: kIrti hai| yaza:-sAmAnya khyAti yaza hai| athavA cAroM dizAoM meM phailI huI, parAkrama dvArA prApta tathA lokoM dvArA hone vAlI prazaMsA yaza hai| kIrti-sadguNoM kI prazaMsA athavA dAnAdi ke kAraNa eka dizA meM hone vAlI prazaMsA kIrti hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 273 zaMkA--yaza:kIrti nAmakarma kA udaya hone para bhI kucha vyakti usakI niMdA bhI karate haiN| aisI sthiti meM yaza:kIrtinAma karma kA udaya vyartha nahIM hogA? uttara--yazanAma karma kA udaya madhyastha guNI AtmA kI apekSA se hI hai| madhyastha aura guNAnurAgI 'dUsaroM ke sadguNoM kA mUlyAMkana kara sakate haiN|' IrSyAlu AtmA to guNI vyaktiyoM kI bhI nindA hI karate haiN| aise vyakti kI apekSA yazanAma karma kA udaya vyartha hai aisA nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| __kahA hai ki zarIra meM dhAtuoM kI viSamatA ke kAraNa vyakti ko dUdha kar3avA aura nIma madhura lagatA hai| phira bhI yaha pramANabhUta nahIM hotaa| pratyuta dravya ke guNoM kA viparIta kathana karane ke kAraNa vyakti svayaM apramANabhUta ho jAtA hai| isaliye 'yaza:kIrti' nAmakarma kA udaya sadguNI AtmA kI apekSA se hI hai| (40.) apayaza:kIrtinAma--jisa karma ke udaya se jIva madhyastha aura guNAnurAgI AtmAoM ke dvArA bhI aprazaMsanIya banatA hai| (41.) nirmANanAma--jisa karma ke udaya se aMga aura upAMga zarIra meM apanI-apanI jagaha vyavasthita hote haiM vaha nirmANa nAmakarma hai| ise sUtradhAra kI upamA dI hai| jaise kArIgara zilpiyoM dvArA nirmita hAtha, pA~va Adi avayavoM ko mUrti meM yathAsthAna vyavasthita karatA hai vaise aMgopAMga nAmakarma dvArA nirmita avayavoM ko nirmANa-nAmakarma zarIra meM yathAsthAna vyavasthApita karatA hai| isa karma ke abhAva meM Aja jisa jagaha hAtha-pA~va Adi vyavasthita hai usa sthAna kA koI niyama nahIM hotaa| (42.) tIrthaMkaranAma--jisa karma ke udaya se tIrthaMkara pada kI prApti hotI hai use tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kahate haiN| isa karma kA udaya usI jIva ko hotA hai, jise kevalajJAna utpanna huA ho| isa karma ke prabhAva se aSTa prAtihArya-saMpadA, cauMtIsa atizaya evaM paiMtIsa vANI ke guNa prakaTa hote haiN| jIva aparimita aizvarya kA bhoktA hotA hai| saMsAra ke prANiyoM ko vaha apanI adhikAra yukta vANI se mArga dikhalAtA hai jisa para svayaM calakara kRtakRtya banA hai| isaliye devendra, narendra bhI unakI atyanta zraddhA se sevA karate haiM // 1262-1267 / / vizeSa apekSA se nAmakarma ke 3 bheda hote haiN| (i) bayAlIsa prakAra kA (ii) sar3asaTha prakAra kA (iii) eka sau tIna prakAra kA (i) bayAlIsa prakAra kA piNDaprakRti caudaha-gati-jAti-zarIra-aMgopAMga-baMdhana-saMghAtana-saMghayaNa-saMsthAna-varNa-gaMdha-rasa sparza-AnupUrvI-vihAyo gati / pratyeka ATha-parAghAta-ucchvAsa-Atapa-udyota-aguruladhu-nirmANa-tIrthakara aura upaghAta nAma karma / trasadazaka-trasa-bAdara-paryAptA-pratyeka-sthira-zubha-subhaga-susvara-yazakIrti aura Adeya naamkrm| sthAvaradazaka sthAvara-sUkSma-aparyApta-sAdhAraNa-asthira-azubha-durbhaga-dusvara-anAdeya aura ayaza / pUrvokta bayAlIsa prakRtiyA~ gati Adi ke bheda kI avivakSA se hotI hai /
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________________ dvAra 216-217 274 (ii) sar3asaTha prakAra kA = gati 4 + jAti 5 + zarIra 5 + aMgopAMga 3 + saMghayaNa 6 + saMsthAna 6 + AnupUrvI 4 + vihAyogati 2 + pratyeka 8 + varNAdi 4 + trasa 10 + sthAvara 10 = 67 prakRti / baMdhana aura saMghAtana kA zarIra meM antarbhAva karane se 67 prakRtiyA~ hotI haiN| ye baMdha-udaya meM upayogI banatI haiM // 1267-1271 // (ii) 103 prakAra kA-pUrvokta 67 prakRtiyoM meM varNAdi 4 nikAlakara varNa 5 + 2 gaMdha + 5 rasa + 8 sparza + 15 baMdhana + 5 saMghAtana milAne se = 103 prakRtiyA~ hotI haiN| ye prakRtiyA~ sattA meM upayogI haiM // 1272-75 // 217 dvAra: baMdhAdi-svarUpa sattaTThachegabaMdhA saMtudayA aTTha satta cattAri / sattaTThachapaMcadugaM udIraNAThANasaMkheyaM // 1276 // baMdhe'TThasatta'NAuga chavihamamohAu igavihaM sAyaM / saMtodaesu aTTha u satta amohA cau aghAI // 1277 // aTTha udIrai satta u aNAu chvvihmveynniiaauu| paNa aviyaNamohAuga akasAI nAma gottadugaM // 1278 // baMdhe vIsuttarasaya sayabAvIsaM tu hoi udyNmi| udIraNAe evaM aDayAlasayaM tu santaMmi // 1279 // -gAthArthabaMdha-udaya-udIraNA aura sattA kA svarUpa-sAta, ATha, cha: aura eka prakRti kA baMdhasthAnaka, ATha, sAta aura cAra prakRti kA udaya aura sattA sthAnaka, sAta, ATha, cha:, pA~ca aura do prakRti kA udIraNA sthAnaka hai| isa prakAra baMdhAdi kI saMkhyA samajhanA cAhiye // 1276 / / baMdha meM Ayu sahita ATha kA evaM Ayu rahita sAta kA baMdha hai| moha evaM Ayu rahita cha: kA baMdha hai| mAtra sAtArUpa eka kA baMdha hai| sattA meM evaM udaya meM ATha, Ayu rahita sAta, vedanIya aura Ayu binA cha:, mohanIya, vedanIya aura Ayu binA pA~ca evaM akaSAyI ko mAtra nAma evaM gotra do kI hI udIraNA hotI hai / / 1277-78 // baMdha meM eka sau bIsa, udaya aura udIraNA meM eka sau bAvIsa evaM sattA meM eka sau ar3atAlIsa prakRtiyA~ haiM / / 1279 / / -vivecanabaMdha--yaha loka kAjala se bhare hue Dibbe kI taraha pudgala samUha se ThasAThasa bharA huA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 275 mithyAtva Adi hetuoM ke dvArA jIva una pudgaloM ko apanI ora khIMcatA hai aura Aga va ayogolaka kI taraha una padaloM ko apane sAtha ekameka karatA hai. yahI baMdha hai| baMdhasthAna 4 prakAra ke haiM (i) sAta prakRti kA baMdha sthAna (Ayu karma ke binA) (ii) ATha prakRti kA baMdhasthAna (Ayukarma sahita) (iii) cha: prakRti kA baMdhasthAna (mohanIya va Ayukarma ke binA) (iv) eka prakRti kA baMdhasthAna (kevala sAtAvedanIya kA baMdha) udaya-apavartanAdi karaNa vizeSa ke dvArA athavA svAbhAvika rUpa se udayaprApta karmoM ko bhoganA hI udaya hai| udayasthAna 3 prakAra ke haiM (i) ATha karma kA udayasthAna (AThoM karmoM kA udaya cala rahA ho taba) (ii) sAta karma kA udayasthAna (mohanIya karma ke sivAya) (iii) cAra karma kA udayasthAna (mohanIya, jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya va antarAya ke sivAya) udIraNA-jinakA udayakAla abhI nahIM AyA hai aise karmadalikoM ko kaSAyayukta yA kaSAyarahita mana-vacana-kAyA ke vyApAra dvArA khIMcakara udayAvalikA meM lAnA udIraNA hai| udIraNAsthAna 5 prakAra ke haiM (i) sAta karma kA udIraNAsthAna (Ayu ke binA) (ii) ATha karma kA udIraNAsthAna (jisa samaya AThoM karmoM kI udIraNA ho) (ii) cha: karma kA udIraNAsthAna (vedanIya aura Ayu kI udIraNA ke binA) (iv) pAMca karma kA udIraNAsthAna (vedanIya, mohanIya va Ayu kI udIraNA ke binA) (v) do karma kA udIraNAsthAna (kaSAya rahita AtmA jaba kevala nAma karma va gotra karma kI udIraNA karatA hai) sattA-baMdha va saMkramaNa ke dvArA nijasvarUpa ko prApta karmapudgaloM kA jaba taka nirjarA va saMkrama ke dvArA nAza na ho taba taka yathAvasthita rUpa meM rahanA sattA hai| sattA sthAna 3 prakAra ke haiM (i) ATha karma kA sattAsthAna (jaba sabhI karma sattA meM hote haiM) (ii) sAta karma kA sattAsthAna (jaba mohanIya karma kI sattA nahIM hotI) (iii) cAra karma kA sattAsthAna (jJAnA, darzanA, moha. va antarAya kI sattA nAza hone para) guNasthAna meM baMdha1. mithyAtva - sAta yA ATha karma kA baMdha hotA hai| Ayu kA baMdha hotA hai taba ATha karma kA, anyathA sAta karma kA baMdha hotA hai / 2. sAsvAdana - pUrvavat sAta yA ATha kA baMdha hotA hai|
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________________ dvAra 217 276 3. mizra - sAta karma kA baMdha hotA hai| tathAvidha svabhAva ke kAraNa isa guNasthAna meM Ayukarma kA baMdha nahIM hotaa| 4. avirati - sAta yA ATha (pUrvavat samajhanA) 5. dezavirati - sAta yA ATha (pUrvavat samajhanA) 6. sarvavirati -- sAta yA ATha (pUrvavat samajhanA) 7. apramatta - sAta yA ATha karma kA bNdh| (kAraNa pUrvavat) 8. apUrvakaraNa - sAta karma kA baMdha / isa guNasthAna meM pariNAma ativizuddha hone se Ayukarma kA baMdha nahIM hotaa| 9. anivRttikaraNa -- sAta karma kA baMdha (kAraNa pUrvavat) / 10. sUkSmasaMparAya -- cha: karma kA baMdha / mohanIya va Ayu kA baMdha isa guNasthAna meM nahIM hotA, kAraNa mohanIya karma ke baMdha kA kAraNa bAdara kaSAya hai jo ki yahA~ nahIM haiM tathA AyubaMdha kA kAraNa zuddhAzuddha pariNAma haiM ve bhI yahA~ nahIM haiM, yahA~ to jIva ke pariNAma ativizuddha hote haiN| 11. upazAntamoha --- isa guNasthAna meM eka sAtAvedanIya kA hI baMdha hotA hai| 12. kSINamoha - pUrvavat smjhnaa| 13. sayogI - pUrvavat smjhnaa| 14. ayogI - abaMdhaka hai| baMdha kA koI kAraNa nahIM hone se| guNasthAna meM udaya va sattA mithyAtva, sAsvAdAna, mizra, avirati, dezavirati, sarvavirati, apramatta, apUrvakaraNa, anivRttikaraNa va sUkSmasaMparAya ina dasoM hI guNasthAna meM AThoM karma kA udaya va sattA hotI hai| upazAntamoha guNasthAna meM udaya sAta kA va sattA ATha kI hotI hai| kAraNa isa guNasthAna meM mohanIya upazAnta ho jAne se usakA udaya nahIM hotA para sattA meM to rahatA hI hai| kSINamoha guNasthAna meM udaya va sattA donoM hI sAta karma kI hI hai| kAraNa yahA~ mohanIya kA sarvathA kSaya ho jAtA hai| sayogI guNasthAna meM udaya va sattA donoM hI cAra aghAtI karma kI hotI hai| kAraNa yahA~ cAra ghAtI karma sarvathA kSaya ho jAte haiN| ayogI meM bhI sayogI kI taraha hI cAra aghAtI karma kA udaya va sattA hotI hai| guNasthAna meM udIraNA mithyAtva, sAsvAdana, avirati, dezavirati va sarvavirati guNasthAna meM nirantara AThoM hI karma kI udIraNA hotI rahatI hai| jaba vartamAna bhava kI Ayu AvalikAmAtra zeSa rahatI hai taba Ayu ke sivAya sAta karma kI hI udIraNA hotI hai, kAraNa usa samaya udayAvalikA se bAhara koI dalika hI nahIM hotA to udIraNA kA prazna hI nahIM utthtaa|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 277 18 -354 tIsare mizra guNasthAna meM ATha karma kI udIraNA hotI hai, kAraNa isa guNasthAna meM koI nahIM mrtaa| antarmuhUrta pramANa Ayu zeSa rahane se pUrva hI jIva yA to cauthe guNasthAna meM calA jAtA hai yA prathama guNasthAna meN| apramattasaMyata, aparvakaraNa va anivRttibAdara gaNasthAna meM vedanIya va Aya ko choDakara zeSa6 karmoM kI udIraNA hotI hai, kyoMki ina guNasthAnoM meM vedanIya aura AyukarmoM kI udIraNA yogya adhyavasAyoM kA abhAva rahatA hai| yahA~ adhyavasAya ativizuddha hote haiN| sUkSma saMparAya guNasthAna meM vedanIya va Aya ke binA cha: kI udIraNA hotI hai tathA mohanIya ke binA pAMca kI udIraNA hotI hai| jaba mohakarma AvalikAmAtra zeSa rahatA hai taba usakI udIraNA samApta ho jAtI hai| upazAntamoha guNasthAna meM pAMca kI udIraNA hotI hai| vedanIya aura Ayu to tathAvidha adhyavasAya ke abhAva meM udIrNa nahIM hote aura mohanIya udaya ke abhAva se udIrNa nahIM hotaa| kyoMki udIraNA kA yaha niyama hai ki jisakA udaya samApta ho jAtA hai usakI udIraNA bhI samApta ho jAtI hai| kSINamoha guNasthAna meM pUrvavat pA~ca karmoM kI hI udIraNA hotI hai| parantu jaba pA~coM karma AvalikAmAtra zeSa rahate haiM taba inakI udIraNA bhI samApta ho jAtI hai| taba mAtra nAma aura gotra do karmoM kI hI udIraNA zeSa raha jAtI hai| sayogI kevalI guNasthAna meM nAma va gotra mAtra do karmoM kI hI udIraNA hotI hai| cAra ghAtIkarma to yahA~ samUla hI naSTa ho jAte haiM tathA vedanIya va Ayu kI udIraNA tathAvidha adhyavasAya ke abhAva se hI nahIM hotii| __ ayogI kevalI guNasthAna anudIraka hai, kAraNa udIraNA yogasApekSa hai aura yaha guNasthAna ayogI hai / baMdha-udaya-udIraNA va sattAgata prakRttiyA~ * baMdha kI vicAraNA karate samaya eka sau bIsa prakRtiyA~ hI lI gaI haiN| kAraNa pAMca baMdhana + pAMca saMghAtana = ye daza prakRtiyA~ apane-apane zarIra nAmakarma ke aMtargata hI mAna lI jAtI haiN| varNAdi bIsa meM se solaha uttarabheda na lekara mUla cAra bheda hI liye jAte haiM tathA samyaktvamoha va mizramoha kI alaga se vivakSA na karake kevala mithyAtvamoha hI liyA jAtA hai, kAraNa pUrvokta donoM prakRtiyA~ mithyAtva kA hI parivartitarUpa haiN| isa prakAra eka sau ar3atAlIsa meM se daza + solaha + do = aTThAvIsa prakRtiyA~ nikalane se baMdha meM kula eka sau bIsa prakRtiyA~ hI rahatI haiN| * udaya meM samyaktvamoha va mithyAtvamoha do bar3ha jAne se eka sau bIsa + do = eka sau bAvIsa prakRtiyA~ hotI hai| * jina prakRtiyoM kA udaya hotA hai unakI hI udIraNA hotI hai / isa niyama ke anusAra udIraNA bhI eka sau bAvIsa kI hI hai|
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________________ dvAra 217-218 278 * sattA meM sabhI prakRtiyA~ rahane se sattA eka sau ar3atAlIsa kI hai| * gargarSi va zivarSi ke matAnusAra jo eka sau aTThAvana kI sattA batAI gaI hai usakA kAraNa pAMca baMdhana ke sthAna para pandraha baMdhana mAnanA hai| isa prakAra eka sau ar3atAlIsa meM daza prakRti milAne se eka sau ar3atAlIsa + dasa = eka sau aTThAvana kI sattA hotI hai // 1276-79 // 218 dvAra: karmasthiti mohe koDAkoDIu sattarI vIsa nAmagoyANaM / tIsiyarANa cauNhaM tettIsa'yarAiM Aussa // 1280 // esA ukkosaThiI iyarA veyaNiya bArasa muhuttaa| aTThaTTha nAmagottesu sesaesu muhuttaMto // 1281 // jassa jaI koDikoDIu tassa tettisasayAI varisANaM / hoi abAhAkAlo Aummi puNo bhavatibhAgo // 1282 // -gAthArthaabAdhAsahita karmasthiti-mohanIya karma kI sittara kor3Akor3I sAgaropama, nAma-gotra kI bIsa koDAkor3I sAgaropama, Ayu ko chor3akara zeSa cAra kI tIsa koDAkor3I sAgaropama tathA Ayu kI tetIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti hai // 1280 // pUrvokta sthiti utkRSTa sthiti hai| jaghanya sthiti isa prakAra hai| vedanIya kI bAraha muhUrta, nAma-gotra kI ATha-ATha muhUrta tathA zeSa karmoM kI antarmuhUrta kI sthiti hai // 1281 / / jisa karma kI jitane koDAkor3I sAgaropama kI sthiti hai, usa karma kA abAdhAkAla utane sau varSa kA hotA hai, para Ayu karma kA abAdhAkAla usakI sthiti kA tIsarA bhAga hai / / 1282 / / -vivecana karma kI sthiti do prakAra kI hotI hai-(i) karma rUpa avasthAna aura (ii) anubhava yogya sthiti| (i) karmarUpa avasthAna - baMdhe hue karma jitane samaya taka karma rUpa meM rahate haiM, para phala vaha sthiti| (ii) anubhava yogya - baMdhe hue karma jitane samaya taka phala dete haiM, vaha sthiti (abAdhAkAla-hIna karma kI sthiti)
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 279 :- BBCDSease karmarUpa avasthAnakarma utkRSTa jaghanya 1. jJAnAvaraNIya 30 kor3A antarmuhUrta 2. darzanAvaraNIya kor3I antarmuhUrta 3. vedanIya sAgaro 12 muhUrta sakaSAyI ke, akaSAyI kI apekSA 2 smy| prathama samaya baMdha, dvitIya samaya meM udaya aura tRtIya samaya meM nirjraa| 4. antarAya 30 kor3A kor3I sAgara. antarmuhUrta 5. mohanIya 70 kor3A kor3I sAgara. antarmuhUrta 6. Ayu 33 sAgara antarmuhUrta 7. nAma 20 kor3A kor3I sAgara. ATha muhUrta 8. gotra 20 kor3A kor3I sAgara antamuhUrta * akaSAyI AtmA prathama samaya meM vedanIya kA baMdha karatA hai tathA dvitIya samaya meM bhogakara kSaya kara detA hai| kaSAyarahita AtmA adhika baMdha nahIM krtaa| anubhava yogya sthitikarma utkRSTa jaghanya 1. jJAnAvaraNIya / 3000 varSa antarmuhUrta nyUna antarmuhUrta / * nyUna antarmuhUrta ke aneka bheda haiN| 2. darzanAvaraNIya 3. vedanIya kor3A kor3I antarmuhUrta nyUna 12 muhUrta* 4. antarAya sAgara antarmuhUrta nyUna antarmuhUrta 30 5. mohanIya 7000 varSa nyUna 70 antarmuhUrta nyUna kor3A-kor3I sAgara. 6. Ayu 33 sAgara antarmuhUrta 7 nAma 2000 varSa nyUna antarmuhUrta 8. gotra 20 kor3A kor3I sAgara. nyUna ATha muhUrta (i) do samaya kI (12-13veM guNasthAna meM) prathama samaya meM baMdha, dUsare samaya meM udaya va tIsare samaya meM nirjraa| (ii) 12 muhUrta kI (sakaSAyI ko) abAdhA-kAla-ba~dhA huA karma turanta udaya meM nahIM AtA, kintu nizcita samaya bItane ke bAda
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________________ dvAra 218 280 para hI udaya meM AtA hai| jitane samaya taka karma udaya meM nahIM AtA, vaha samaya abAdhA-kAla kahalAtA hai| abAdhA-kAla kA yaha niyama hai ki eka kor3Akor3I kI sthiti ke pIche sau varSa kA abAdhA-kAla hotA hai, arthAt eka kor3Akor3I kI sthiti vAlA karma ba~dhane ke pazcAt sau-varSa ke bAda hI udaya meM AtA hai| jaghanya sthiti meM antarmuhUrta kA abAdhA-kAla hotA hai| jaghanya sthiti para palyopama kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga adhika hote hI eka samaya adhika antarmuhUrta kA abAdhA-kAla hotA hai| isa prakAra jaghanya sthiti para jitane adhika palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga bar3heMge, utane samaya, abAdhA-kAla ke antarmuhUrta para bar3ha jaayeNge| arthAt jaghanya sthiti ke Upara palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI sthiti vAle karma kA abAdhA-kAla samayAdhika antarmuhUrta hotA hai| isa prakAra bar3hate-bar3hate eka kor3A kor3I kI sthiti vAle karma kA abAdhA-kAla sau varSa kA ho jAtA hai| *vedanIya karma kI jaghanya sthiti do prakAra kI hai*abAdhAkAla kA antarmuhUrta udayakAla ke antarmuhUrta se atilaghu hai| karma utkRSTa jaghanya 1. jJAnAvaraNIya 3000 2. darzanAvaraNIya varSa kA 3. vedanIya abAdhA 4. antarAya kAla 5. mohanIya 7000 6. Ayu pUrva kror3a varSa kA tIsarA bhAga 7. nAma 2000 varSa kA bAdhA 8. gotra 2000 varSa kA kAla niSeka = abAdhA-kAla bItane ke bAda karma ko bhogane ke liye kI gaI kramika dalikoM kI rcnaa| karmoM ke sabhI dalika eka hI sAtha nahIM bhoge jAte / abAdhA kAla chor3akara jisa-karma kI jitanI sthiti hotI hai, utane samaya meM hI vaha karma bhogA jAtA hai| ata: baMdhe hue karma ke dalikoM kI kramaza: racanA hotI hai| prathama samaya meM sarvAdhika dalika, dvitIya samaya meM apekSAkRta alpa, tRtIya samaya meM aura alpa, isa prakAra sthiti-baMdha ke aMtima samaya paryanta uttarottara hIna, hInatara dalikoM kI racanA hotI hai aura racanA ke anusAra hI pratisamaya dalika bhoge jAte haiN| dalikoM kI yaha racanA niSeka kahalAtI pUrva kror3a kI AyuSya vAlA jIva apanI Ayu ke tIsare bhAga meM anuttara vimAna ke yogya 33 sAgara kA utkRSTa-Ayu bA~dhatA hai ata: usakI apekSA se pUrvakror3a ke tIsare bhAga kA abAdhAkAla ghaTatA hai| Ayu to jitane samaya kA ba~dhA hai utanA pUrA bhogA jAtA hai // 1280-82 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 281 COCC C CC000320000 0000000000035555 0204015:00 219 dvAra: puNyaprakRti sAyaM uccAgoyaM naratiridevAu nAma eyaao| maNuyadugaM devadugaM paMciMdiya jAi taNupaNagaM // 1283 // aMgovaMgatigaMpi ya saMghayaNaM vajjarisahanArAyaM / paDhamaM ciya saMThANaM vannAicaukka supasatyaM // 1284 // agurulahu parAghAyaM ussAsaM AyavaM ca ujjoyaM / supasatthA vihagagaI tasAidasagaM ca nimmANaM // 1285 // titthayareNaM sahiyA punnappayaDIo huMti baayaalaa| sivasirikaDakkhiyANaM sayAvi sattANabheyAu // 1286 // -gAthArthabayAlIsa puNya prakRti-1. sAtAvedanIya 2. uccagotra 3-5. manuSya, tiryaMca aura deva kI Ayu tathA nAmakarma kI nimna prakRtiyA~-6-7. manuSyadvika 8-9. devadvika 10. paMcendriya jAti 11-15. zarIra paMcaka 16-18. aMgopAMgatrika 19. vajraRSabhanArAca saMghayaNa 20. prathamasaMsthAna 21-24. prazasta varNAdi catuSka 25. agurulaghu 26. parAghAta 27. zvAsocchvAsa 28 Atapa 29. udyota 30. zubhavihAyogati 31-40. trasadazaka 41. nirmANa aura 42. tIrthaMkara nAmakarma sahita bayAlIsa puNya-prakRtiyA~ haiN| jisa vyakti para zivalakSmI kA kaTAkSa-kSepa ho jAtA hai, ye prakRtiyA~ usa vyakti kI sattA meM sadA hotI haiM / / 1283-86 / / -vivecana (i) vedanIya karma = 1 sAtAvedanIya (ii) gotra karma = 1 uccagotra (iii) Ayu karma = 3 narAyu, tiryagAyu aura devAyu (iv) nAma karma = 37 manuSyagati, manuSyAnupUrvI, devadvika, paMcendriya jAti, 5 zarIra, 3 aMgopAMga, prathama saMghayaNa va prathama saMsthAna, varNAdi cAra, (varNa meM zveta, pIta aura rakta prazasta hai, gaMdha meM surabhi, rasa meM madhura, amla, kssaay| sparza meM . mRdu, laghu, snigdha aura uSNa) parAghAta, ucchvAsa, Atapa, udyota, zubhavihAyogati, trasadazaka, yaza, nirmANa aura tIrthaMkara nAma karma = 42 kula puNya prakRti hai| ina 42 prakRtiyoM kA udaya mokSagAmI jIva ko sadaiva rahatA hai // 1283-86 / /
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________________ dvAra 220 282 220 dvAra: pApa-prakRti 8988003808666000008888888000000425 nANaMtarAyadasagaM desaNa nava mohapayai chvviisaa| assAyaM nirayAuM nIyAgoeNa aDayAlA // 1287 // narayadugaM tiriyadugaM jAicaukkaM ca paMca sNghynnaa| saMThANAvi ya paMca u vannAicaukkamapasatthaM // 1288 // uvaghAya kuvihayagaI thAvaradasageNa hoMti cottiisaa| savvAo mIliyAo bAsII pAvapayaDIo // 1289 // __ -gAthArthabayAsI pApa prakRti-jJAnAvaraNa aura aMtarAya kI daza, nau darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya kI chabbIsa, azAtAvedanIya, narakAyu, nIcagotra, narakadvika, tiryaMcadvika, jAti catuSka, saMghayaNa paMcaka, saMsthAna paMcaka, aprazasta varNAdi catuSka, upaghAta, azubhavihAyogati, sthAvaradazaka-isa prakAra nAmakarma kI cautIsa prakRtiyoM ke sAtha jJAnAvaraNIya ar3atAlIsa prakRtiyoM ko milAne para kula bayAsI prakRtiyA~ hotI haiN||1287-89|| -vivecana karma prakRti (i) jJAnAvaraNIya = mati, zruta, avadhi, mana:paryava aura kevala-jJAnAvaraNIya / darzanAvaraNIya __= cakSu, acakSu, avadhi aura kevala darzanAvaraNIya, nidrA, nidrAnidrA, pracalA, pracalApracalA, thINaddhi / (iii) antarAya ___ = dAna, lAbha, bhoga, upabhoga aura vIrya antarAya / (iv) mohanIya 26 = 16 kaSAya, 9 nokaSAya aura mithyAtva mohanIya (samyaktva aura mizra mohanIya, mithyAtva mohanIya kA zuddha tathA ardha-zuddha rUpa hai ata: unakA baMdha pRthak nahIM hotaa|) vedanIya = 1 asAtA vedanIya (vi) gotra = 1 nIcagotra (vii) nAmakarma = 34 narakadvika, tiryagdvika, ekendriya, dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya jAti, aprathamasaMghayaNa, aprathama saMsthAna, aprazastavarNAdi 4 (varNa-nIla, kRSNa, gandha-durabhi, rasa-tikta va kaTu, sparza-guru, karkaza, rUkSa, zIta) upaghAta, azubhavihAyogati aura sthAvara dazaka = 34
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 283 (viii) Ayukarma - narakAyu varNacatuSka-prazasta aura aprazasta donoM prakAra kA hone se pApa aura puNya donoM meM ginA jAtA hai| yahA~ varNAdi cAra hI lenA hai, jisase baMdha sambandhI 120 prakRti kI saMkhyA barAbara rahatI hai // 1287-89 // 221 dvAra: bhAva-SaTka bhAvA chaccovasamiya khaiya khaovasama udaya pariNAmA / du nava dvAri gavIsA tiga bheyA sannivAo ya // 1290 // sammacaraNANi paDhame daMsaNanANAI dANalAbhA y| uvabhogabhogavIriya sammacarittANi ya biie // 1291 // caunANamaNANatigaM daMsaNatiga paMca daannlddhiio| sammataM cArittaM ca saMjamAsaMjamo taie // 1292 // caugai caukkasAyA liMgatigaM lesachakkamannANaM / micchattamasiddhattaM asaMjamo taha cautthammi // 1293 // paMcamagaMmi ya bhAve jIvAbhavattabhavvayA cev| paMcaNhavi bhAvANaM bheyA emeva tevannA // 1294 // odayiya-khaovasamiya-pariNAmehiM cauro gaicaukke / khaiyajuehiM cauro tadabhAve uvasamajuehiM // 1295 // ekkekko uvasamaseDhIsiddhakevalisu evmviruddhaa| pannarasa sannivAiyabheyA vIsaM asaMbhaviNo // 1296 // dugajogo siddhANaM kevali-saMsAriyANa tiyjogo| caujogajuaM causuvi gaIsu maNuyANa paNa jogo // 1297 // mohassevovasamo khAovasamo cauNha ghAINaM / udayakkhayapariNAmA aTThaNhavi huMti kammANaM // 1298 // sammAicausu tiga cau bhAvA cau pnnuvsaamguvsNte| cau khINa'puvve tinni sesa guNaThANagegajie // 1299 //
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________________ dvAra 221 284 -gAthArthabheda-prabheda sahita SaDbhAva-aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika, audayika, pAriNAmika, aura sAnnipAtika ye cha: bhAva haiN| prathama pA~ca bhAvoM ke kramaza: do, nau, aTThAraha ikkIsa tathA tIna bheda haiM // 1290 // prathama bhAva ke samyaktva aura cAritra do bheda haiN| dvitIya bhAva ke darzana, jJAna, dAna, lAbha, upabhoga, bhoga, vIrya, samyaktva aura cAritra-ye nau bheda haiM / / 1291 / / cAra jJAna, tIna ajJAna, tIna darzana, pA~ca dAnAdi labdhi, samyaktva, cAritra aura saMyamAsaMyama ye tRtIyabhAva ke bheda haiM // 1292 / / cAra gati, cAra kaSAya, tIna liMga, cha: lezyA, ajJAna, mithyAtva, asiddhatva aura asaMyamaye caturthabhAva ke bheda haiM // 1293 // paMcama bhAva ke jIvatva, bhavyatva, abhavyatva-ye tIna bheda haiN| pA~coM bhAvoM ke kula milAkara trepana bheda hote haiM // 1294 // . cAra gati kI apekSA audayika, kSAyopazamika tathA pAriNAmika bhAva ke cAra bhaMga haiN| audayika Adi tIna ke kSAyika ke sAtha athavA upazama ke sAtha bhI cAra bhaMga hote haiN| upazamazreNi, siddhAvasthA tathA kevalI avasthA meM eka bhaMga hotA hai| isa prakAra sAnnipAtika bhAva ke pandraha bheda haiN| zeSa bIsa bheda asaMbhavita haiM // 1295-96 / / dvisaMyogI bhAMge siddha kevalI tathA saMsArI jIvoM meM saMbhavita hote haiN| trisaMyogI aura catur saMyogI bhAMge cAroM gatiyoM meM ghaTita hote haiN| manuSya meM paMcasaMyogI bhAMgA ghaTita hotA hai| upazamabhAva nIya karma kA hI hotA hai| kSayopazamabhAva cAra ghAtIkarma kA hotA hai| audayika, kSAyika evaM pAriNAmika bhAva AThoM karmoM kA hotA hai // 1297-98 // samyaktva Adi cAra meM tIna athavA cAra bhAva hote haiN| upazAmaka aura upazAMta meM cAra athavA pA~ca bhAva hote haiN| kSINamoha aura apUrvakaraNa meM cAra bhAva haiN| zeSa guNaThANoM meM tIna bhAva hote haiN| yaha eka jIva kI apekSA se samajhanA cAhiye // 1299 / / . -vivecana * jIvAdi padArtha kA nimittajanya yA svabhAvajanya pariNAma vizeSa bhAva hai arthAt vastu kA pariNAma vizeSa bhAva hai athavA padArtha kA upazamAdi paryAya ke dvArA jo pariNamana hotA hai vaha bhAva hai| isake cha: bheda haiM(i) aupazamika (ii) kSAyika (iii) kSAyopazamika (iv) audayika (v) pAriNAmika aura (vi) sAnnipAtika (i) aupazamika-krodhAdi ke rasodaya evaM pradezodaya ke abhAva se janya jIva kA pariNAma vizeSa aupazamika bhAva hai| rAkha dvArA DhaMkI huI Aga kI taraha zAMta avasthA upazama hai| isameM mohanIya mohanI
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 285 kA rasodaya va pradezodaya donoM kA abhAva hone se yaha sarvopazama kahalAtA hai| sarvopazama mohanIya karma kA hI hotA hai| kaSAyodaya ke abhAva meM hone vAlI jIva kI paramazAnta avasthA / isake do bheda haiM (a) upazama samyaktva-darzana saptaka ke upazama se janya pariNAma vishess| (ba) upazama cAritra--cAritra mohanIya ke upazama se janya pariNAma vizeSa / (ii) kSAyika karmoM ke sarvathA kSaya se janya pariNAma vizeSa / isake nau bheda haiM1. kevala-jJAna apane-apane AvaraNIya karmoM ke 2. kevala darzana kSaya se jny| 3. kSAyika samyaktva darzana-saptaka ke kSaya se jny| 4. kSAyika-cAritra cAritramohanIya ke kSaya se janya / 5. dAna-labdhi pA~ca 6. bhoga-labdhi prakAra ke 7. upabhoga-labdhi antarAya 8. lAbha-labdhi ke kSaya 9. vIrya-labdhi se janya (iii) kSAyopazamika-ghAtI karma ke udIrNa aMza ke kSaya tathA anudIrNa aMza ke upazama se janya matijJAnAdi labdhirUpa Atma-pariNAma vizeSa / isake aThAraha bheda haiN| 1-4 mati, zruta, avadhi, apane AvAraka karma ke mana:paryavajJAna kSayopazama 5-7 tIna ajJAna 8-10 tIna darzana jny| 11 samyaktva (kSAyopazamika) darzana-saptaka ke kSayopazama se janya / 12 dezavirati apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya ke kSayopazama se jny| 13 sarvavirati cAritra mohanIya ke kSayopazama se jny| 14-18 dAnAdi pA~ca labdhi antarAya karma ke kSayopazama se jny| (iv) audayika-yathAsamaya udayaprApta karmoM ke svarUpa kA anubhava karanA athavA karmoM ke udaya se janya pariNAma-vizeSa jaise, narakAdi paryAya krodhAdi kaSAya janya pariNAma / isake ikkIsa bheda haiM1. ajJAna matijJAnAvaraNa aura mithyAtva moha ke udaya se janya / 2. asiddhatva ATha karmoM ke udaya se janya / 3. asaMyama apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya ke udaya se jny|
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________________ dvAra 221 286 M o re . . ....... 4-9. lezyA cha: jo lezyA ko yoga kA pariNAma mAnate haiM unake matAnusAra lezyA yogajanaka karma ke udaya se janya hai| jo lezyAoM ko kaSAya kA nisyaMda mAnate haiM unake matAnusAra lezyA kaSAya mohanIya se janya hai| para, jo lezyA ko karma kA nisyada mAnate haiM unake matAnusAra lezyA, AThoM hI karmoM se janya hai| kaSAya, mohanIya karma ke udaya se jny| veda mohanIya karma ke udaya se janya / gati, nAmakarma ke udaya se jny| mithyAtva, mohanIya karma ke udaya se jny| 10-13. cAra kaSAya 14-16. tIna veda 17-20. cAra gati 21. mithyAtva prazna-dAnAdi labdhi kSAyikI aura kSAyopazamikI donoM prakAra kI hai ata: paraspara virodha nahIM hogA kyA? uttara-vastuta: dAnAdi labdhiyA~ do prakAra kI haiM-(i) antarAya karma ke kSaya se janya jaise, kevalajJAnI kii| (i) antarAya karma ke kSayopazama se janya jaise chadmastha kii| * ajJAna (viparIta jJAna) kSAyopazamika aura audayika donoM bhAvoM se janya hotA hai| kyoMki yathArtha yA ayathArtha jJAna mAtra jJAnAvaraNIya ke kSayopazama se hI hotA hai kintu viparIta jJAna rUpa ajJAna kA kAraNa jJAnAvaraNIya tathA mithyAtva mohanIya karma kA udaya hai| isa prakAra eka hI ajJAna ke kSAyopazamika aura audayika hone meM koI virodha nahI hai| prazna-nidrA paMcaka, sAtAvedanIya, hAsya, rati-arati Adi aura bhI bahuta se bhAva karma udayajanya hai to audayika bhAva ke bheda 21 hI kaise batAye ? uttara-audayika bhAva ke ukta bheda anya bhedoM ke upalakSaNa mAtra haiM ata: karma ke udaya se janya saMbhAvita anya bheda bhI audayika bhAva ke antargata A jAte haiN| (v) pAriNAmika-pUrvAvasthA kA tyAga karake uttarAvasthA ko grahaNa karanA pariNAma hai aura vahI pAriNAmika bhAva hai| isake tIna bheda haiM (1) jIvatva (ii) bhavyatva aura (iii) abhvytv| ye tInoM anAdi pAriNAmika bhAva hai| ye upalakSaNa mAtra haiN| ata: * padArthoM kA nava-purANa bhAva * parvata, bhavana, vimAna, kUTa, narakAvAsa Adi kI caya-apacaya janya avasthA vizeSa / * gandharva-nagara Adi kI racanA-vizeSa / * bandara kI ha~sI, ulkApAta, bAdaloM kI garjanA, tuSArapAta, digdAha, vidyut, indradhanuSa Adi /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 287 02-01-55555 * sUrya-maMDala, candra-maMDala, grahaNa Adi bahuta se sAdi pAriNAmika bhAva haiN| tathA * loka sthiti, aloka sthiti, dharmAstikAya kA svabhAva, adharmAstikAya kA svabhAva Adi bahuta se anAdi pAriNAmika bhAva hai| * isa prakAra 'aupazamika' Adi 5 bhAvoM ke kula milAkara 2 + 9 + 18 + 21 + 3 = 53 bheda hote haiN| (vi) sAnnipAtika-pUrvokta 5 bhAvoM kA saMyoga sAnnipAtika bhAva hai| isake 26 bheda haiM 1. audayika-aupazamika 2. audayika-kSAyika 3. audayika-kSAyopazamika 4. audayika-pAriNAmika 5. aupazamika-kSAyika 6. aupazamika kSAyopazamika 7. aupazamika pAriNAmika 8. kSAyika kSAyopazamika 9. kSAyika pAriNAmika 10. kSAyopazamika pAriNAmika 1. audayika aupazamika kSAyika 2. audayika aupazamika kSAyopazamika 3. audayika aupazamika pAriNAmika 4. audayika kSAyika kSAyopazamika 5. audayika kSAyika pAriNAmika 6. audayika kSAyopazamika pAriNAmika 7. aupazamika kSAyika kSAyopazamika 8. aupazamika kSAyika pAriNAmika 9. aupazamika kSAyopazamika pAriNAmika 10. kSAyika kSAyopazamika pAriNAmika
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________________ 288 dvAra 221 Ases MM - 3 audayika aupazamika kSAyika kSAyopazamika audayika aupazamika kSAyika pAriNAmika audayika aupazamika kSAyopazamika pAriNAmika audayika kSAyika kSAyopazamika pAriNAmika aupazamika kSAyika kSAyopazamika pAriNAmika P "FF - - - aupazamika kSAyika kSAyopazamika audayika aura pAriNAmika paMca saMyogI pUrvokta chabbIsa bhAMgoM meM se dvika saMyogI nauvAM bhAMgA trika saMyogI pAMcavAM va 6vAM bhAMgA catursaMyogI tIsarA va 4thA bhAMgA paMca saMyogI pahilA bhAMgA ye cha: bhAMge hI vyavahAropayoyagI haiN|shess bIsa bhAMge mAtra saMyogika kalpanAjanya haiN| * dvika saMyogI nauvAM bhAMgA....kSAyika, pAriNAmika ....siddha meM hotA hai / kSAyika bhAva se samyaktva aura pAriNAmika bhAva se jIvatva / (1 bheda) * trika saMyogI pAMcavAM bhAMgA....audayika, kSAyika aura pAriNAmika ....kevalI meM hotA hai| kSAyika bhAva se = kevalajJAna, audayika bhAva se = manuSyatva, pAriNAmika se = jiivtv-bhvytv| (1 bheda) trika saMyogI chaThA bhAMgA..audayika, kSAyopazamika aura pAriNAmika...cAra gati meM hotA hai| (4 bheda) kSAyopazamika = indriyAdi, audayika = naraka-tiryaMca-manuSya yA devagati / pAriNAmika = jIvatva aadi| * catuH saMyogI tIsarA bhAMgA....audayika, aupazamika, kSAyopazamika, va pAriNAmika...4 gati meM hotA hai| (4 bheda) aupazamika = samyaktva, kSAyopazamika = indriyAdi, audayika = pUrvavat cAroM gati / pAriNAmika = jIvatvAdi catuH saMyogI cauthA bhAMgA...audayika, kSAyika, kSAyopazamika, pAriNAmika...4 gati meM hotA hai| (4 bheda) kSAyika = samyaktva, kSAyopazamika = indriyAdi, audayika = pUrvavat cAra gati, pAriNAmika = jIvatvAdi / paMca saMyogI pahalA bhAMgA.....aupazamika, kSAyika, kSAyopamika, audayika aura pAriNAmika.... kSAyika samyaktvI upazama zreNI karane vAle manuSya meM hotA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 289 aupazamika = cAritra, kSAyika = samyaktva, kSAyopazamika = indriyAdi, audayika = manuSyatvAdi, pAriNAmika = jIvatvAdi / (1 bheda) pUrvokta cha: bhAMgoM ke gati tathA jIva ke bheda se kula milAkara avAntara pandraha bhAMge hote haiN| karma meM bhAva1. aupazamika bhAva - eka mohanIya karma kaa| (upazama se sarvata: arthAt vipAkodaya va pradezodaya donoM kA upazama samajhanA anyathA dezata: upazama to sabhI karmoM kA hotA hai|) 2. kSAyika bhAva - ATha karma kaa| mohanIya kA kSaya = dasaveM guNasthAna ke anta meN| cAra aghAtI kA kSaya = caudahaveM guNasthAna ke aMta meN| 3. kSAyopazamika bhAva - cAra ghAtI karmoM kaa| kevalajJAnAvaraNa aura kevaladarzanAvaraNa ko chodd'kr| inakA kSayopazama nahIM hotaa| kSaya hI hotA hai / 4. audayika bhAva - ATha karmoM kaa| 5. pAriNAmika bhAva . - ATha karmoM kaa|| pAriNAmika = karma paramANuoM kA jIva-pradezoM ke sAtha ekameka honA athavA viziSTa dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se tathAvidha saMkramAdi ke rUpa meM pariNata honA karmoM kA pAriNAmika bhAva hai| upasaMhAra* jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa aura antarAya kSAyika, kSAyopazamika audayika aura pAriNAmika = cAra bhAva * mohanIya meM pA~coM bhAva * nAma, gotra, vedanIya aura AyuSya kSAyika, audayika aura karma meM pAriNAmika = tIna bhAva guNasthAnaka meM bhAva pahile se tIsare guNasthAna meM-audayika, pAriNAmika va kSAyopazamika tIna bhAva hote haiN| audayika bhAva se yathAyogya gati Adi, pAriNAmika bhAva se jIvatvAdi tathA kSAyopazamika bhAva se indriyAdi milatI hai| ___cauthe se sAtaveM guNasthAna meM pUrvokta tIna athavA kSAyika yA aupazamika sahita cAra bhAva hote haiN| tIna bhAva kSAyopazamika samyagdRSTi jIva kI apekSA se hote haiM kyoMki usakA samyaktva bhI kSAyopazamika hI hai| parantu kSAyika samyagdRSTi yA upazama samyagdRSTi kI apekSA cAra bhAva hote haiM kyoMki unakA samyaktva kramaza: kSAyika bhAva yA aupazamika bhAva janya hai| AThaveM guNasthAna meM-audayika, pAriNAmika, kSAyopazamika, kSAyika yA aupazamika cAra bhAva
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________________ 290 dvAra 221-222 hote haiN| audayika bhAva se gati Adi, pAriNAmika bhAva se jIvatvAdi, kSAyopazamika bhAva se indriyAdi tathA kSAyika yA aupazamika bhAva se samyaktva milatA hai| nauveM-dasaveM guNasthAna meM-pUrvavat cAra bhAva hote haiN| ___ gyArahaveM guNasthAna meM-pUrvavat cAra athavA pAMca bhAva hote haiN| samyaktva va cAritra donoM hI jisake aupazamika haiM usa jIva kI apekSA audayika, pAriNAmika kSAyopazamika va aupazamika sahita cAra bhAva hote haiM parantu kSAyika samyaktvI upazamazreNi karane vAle jIva kI apekSA pAMca bhAva hote haiM, kyoMki usakA samyaktva kSAyika va cAritra aupazamika hotA hai| 12veM guNasthAna meM-audayika, pAriNAmika, kSAyopazamika va kSAyika cAra bhAva hote haiN| prathama tIna bhAva se kramaza: gati, jIvatvAdi va indriyAdi milatI hai tathA samyaktva va cAritra kSAyika bhAva se milatA hai| terahaveM guNasthAna meM-audayika, pAriNAmika tathA kSAyika tIna bhAva hote haiN| jinase kramaza: gati, jIvatvAdi tathA samyaktva, cAritra Adi milate haiN| guNasthAnoM meM bhAvoM kI pUrvokta ghaTanA eka jIva kI apekSA se smjhnaa| sarva jIvoM kI apekSA se to saMbhavita sabhI bhAva ghaTita hote haiM // 1290-99 / / |222 dvAra : jIva-bheda 260000088086868883 iha suhumabAyaregiMdiyabiticau asanni sanni pNciNdii| pajjattApajjattA kameNa caudasa jiyaTThANA // 1300 // -gAthArthajIva ke caudaha prakAra-1. sUkSma ekendriya 2. bAdara ekendriya 3. dvIndriya 4. trIndriya 5. caturindriya 6. saMjJI paJcendriya 7. asaMjJI pnycendriy| ina jIvoM ke kramaza: paryAptA aura aparyAptA milAkara kula caudaha jIva bheda hote haiM // 1300 / / -vivecana jIva ke 14 bheda haiN| ye jIvasthAna bhI kahalAte haiN| jIvasthAna arthAt jahA~ karma-paravaza jIva Ayuparyanta Thaharate haiN| jIva ke caudaha bheda1. sUkSma ekendriya 4. trIndriya 2. bAdara ekendriya 5. caturindriya dvIndriya kulabheda saMjJI paMcendriya asaMjJI paMcendriya
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 291 ye sAtoM hI jIvabheda paryAptA va aparyAptA do prakAra ke hone se jIva ke sAta + sAta = caudaha bheda hote haiN| - aparyAptA-aparyAptA ke do bheda haiM-(i) labdhi aparyAptA va (ii) karaNa aparyAptA (i) labdhi aparyAptA __- jo jIva apane yogya paryAptiyoM ko pUrNa kiye binA hI mara jAte haiM, ve labdhi aparyAptA haiN| AgamamataH - labdhiparyAptA bhI AhAra, zarIra aura indriyaparyApti ko pUrNa karake hI marate haiM, kyoMki parabhava ke AyuSya kA baMdha ina tIna paryApti se paryAptA hI kara sakatA hai| (ii) karaNa aparyAptA - jo jIva apane yogya paryAptiyoM ko pUrNa karake hI mareMge para abhI pUrNa nahIM kI hai ve karaNa aparyAptA haiM // 1300 // 223 dvAra: ajIva-bheda dhammA'dhammA''gAsA tiyatiyabheyA taheva addhA y| khaMdhA desa paesA paramANu ajIva caudasahA // 1301 // -gAthArthaajIva ke caudaha bheda-dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya aura AkAzAstikAya ke tIna-tIna bheda haiN| kAla kA eka bheda tathA pudgalAstikAya ke skaMdha, deza, pradeza aura paramANu cAra bheda haiN| pUrvokta sabhI bhedoM ko milAne se ajIva ke caudaha bheda hote haiM / / 1301 / / -vivecana ajIva ke do bheda haiM-(i) rUpI aura (ii) arUpI / (i) rUpI-jisameM rUpa ho vaha rUpI hai aisA kathana gandha, rasa, sparza Adi kA upalakSaNa hai kyoMki gaMdhAdi ke abhAva meM kevala rUpa kA honA asaMbhava hai| athavA rUpa kA artha hai varNa, gaMdha, raMsa, sparzayukta mUrti = AkAra, rUpa hai| aisA rUpa jisameM hai vaha rUpI hai| aise pudgala haiN| isake 4 bheda (a) skaMdha-skaMdati arthAt sUkhanA, dhIyante arthAt puSTa honA arthAt caya-apacaya svabhAva vAlA anantAnaMta paramANuoM kA samUha skaMdha hai| skaMdha cakSugrAhya va cakSu agrAhya do prakAra ke hote haiN| cakSugrAhya-jo carmacakSu se dikhAyI de vaha cakSugrAhya hai, jaise kuMbha, staMbha, zarIra aadi| cakSuagrAhya-jo carma cakSu se dikhAI na de vaha cakSuagrAhya hai, jaise acittmhaaskNdh| yahA~ bahuvacana kA prayoga pudgala skaMdhoM kI anaMtatA pramANita karatA hai|
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________________ 292 dvAra 223-224 (ba) deza-skaMdha ke buddhi kalpita dvipradezI, tripradezI yAvat ananta pradezI vibhAga haiN| yahA~ bhI bahuvacana kA prayoga anaMtapradezI skaMdhoM meM ananta dezoM kA sadbhAva batAne ke liye hai| (sa) pradeza-skaMdha ke buddhikalpita nirvibhAjya bhaag| (da) paramANu-skaMdha se pRthak par3e hue nirvibhAjya bhaag| prazna-pradeza aura paramANu donoM hI nirvibhAjya bhAgarUpa haiM to donoM meM kyA bheda hai ? uttara-skaMdha se jur3e hue nirvibhAjya bhAga pradeza haiM, para paramANu, skaMdha se alaga par3e hue nirvibhAjya bhAga rUpa haiN| (ii) arUpI-varNa, gaMdha, rasa va sparza rahita vastu arUpI hai| isake daza bheda haiN| dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, aakaashaastikaay| ina tInoM meM se pratyeka ke skaMdha, deza, pradeza ke bheda se tIna-tIna bheda hone se kula 3 x 3 = 9 bheda hue| dharmAstikAya va adharmAstikAya donoM hI asaMkhyapradezI dravya haiM para AkAzAstikAya ananta pradezavAlA hai| kAladravya, vartamAna eka samaya rUpa hone se isake koI bheda nahIM hote| isa prakAra rUpI ke 4 aura arUpI ke 9 + kAla + 1 milakara ajIva ke caudaha bheda hote haiM // 1301 // 224 dvAra: guNasthAna micche sAsaNa misse aviraya dese pamatta apamatte / niyaTTi aniyaTTi suhumuvasama khINa sajogi ajogi guNA // 1302 // -gAthArthaguNasthAnaka caudaha-1. mithyAtva 2. sAsvAdana 3. mizra 4. avirati 5. dezavirati 6. pramatta 7. apramatta 8. nivRtti 9. anivRttibAdara saMparAya 10. sUkSmasaMparAya 11. upazAntamoha 12. kSINamoha 13. sayogI tathA 14. ayogI-ye caudaha guNasthAna haiM // 1302 / / -vivecana 1. mithyAdRSTi 8. apUrva-karaNa 2. sAsvAdana samyagdRSTi 9. anivRttikaraNa 3. samyag-mithyAdRSTi 10. sUkSma-saMparAya 4. avirata samyagdRSTi 11. upazAnta kaSAya (vItarAga-chadmastha) 5. dezavirati 12. kSINa kaSAya (vItarAga-chadmastha) 6. pramatta saMyata 13. sayogi kevalI 7. apramatta saMyata 14. ayogi kevalI
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 293 14 guNasthAna siddhabhagavAna __MASSISTER siddhazilA 14 ayogI kevalI ga. 13 sayogI kevalI gu. 12 kSINamoha guNasthAna kSapaka zreNI 11 upazAntamoha guNa. 10 sUkSma saMparAya gu. 6 anivRttikaraNa guNa. upazama zreNI apUrvakaraNa guNa. 7 apramatta saMyata guNa. pramatta saMyata guNasthAna - dezavirati guNasthAna - 4 avirata samyagdRSTi gu.] - 3 mizra guNasthAna 2 sAsvAdana guNasthAna 1 mithyAttva guNasthAna
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________________ 294 sUtra sUcaka hote haiM athavA pada kA ekadeza saMpUrNa pada kA bodhaka hotA hai| isake anusAra gAthAvartI 'guNA' zabda 'guNasthAna' kA nirdezaka hai / guNasthAna--AtmA ke jJAnAdi - guNoM kI zuddhi - azuddhi kI taratamatA ke sthAna guNasthAna haiN| guNoM ke tAratamya kI apekSA se saMsAra kA pratyeka jIva eka dUsare se bhinna hai ataH vAstavika rUpa ananta guNasthAna haiM, kintu itane adhika bheda sthUla dRSTi se jJAta nahIM ho skte| ataH guNoM ke mukhya bheda ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue jJAnI puruSoM ne guNasthAna ke caudaha bheda kiye haiM / dvAra 224 1. mithyAtvaguNasthAna --- mithyA = viparIta aura dRSTi jina praNIta tattvoM para azraddhA / jaise dhatUrA cabAne vAle vyakti ko sapheda vastu bhI pIlI dikhAyI detI hai, vaise hI jise paramAtmA dvArA prarUpita tattvoM para azraddhA yA viparIta zraddhA hotI hai, vaha mithyA dRSTi hai / mithyA - dRSTi meM rahA huA jJAnAdi guNoM kI zuddhi - azuddhi kA tAratamya mithyA-dRSTi guNasthAna hai / prazna - mithyAdRSTi meM jJAnAdi - guNoM kA saMbhava kaise ho sakatA hai ? = uttara - yadyapi mithyAdRSTi meM tattva zraddhA rUpa guNa sarvathA nahIM hotA, tathApi vyAvahArika jJAna use bhI samyaktvI kI taraha hI hotA hai / jaise, vaha manuSya ko manuSya, pazu ko pazu hI kahatA hai viparIta nahIM kahatA hai| yahA~ taka ki nigoda ke jIvoM meM sparza-janya avyakta hI sahI kintu satya jJAna hotA hai / ghanaghora bAdaloM se sampUrNa AkAza Dhaka jAne para bhI sUrya kA prakAza naSTa nahIM hotA anyathA rAta dina kA koI bheda hI nahIM rhegaa| vaise mithyAdRSTi meM prabala mithyAtva kA udaya hone para bhI satya - jJAna ke kucha aMza usameM bhI udghATita rahate haiM / ata: mithyAdRSTi meM bhI guNasthAna hotA hai / prazna- yadi vyAvahArika evaM sparzajanya avyakta jJAna kI apekSA se mithyAdRSTi meM guNasthAna ho sakatA hai, to jJAnarUpa guNa kI apekSA se usameM samyaktva kyoM nahIM ho sakatA / uttara- jina praNIta sarva zAstroM ko mAnane para bhI yadi koI eka akSara yA pada ko nahIM mAnatA, vaha mithyAdRSTi kahalAtA hai to jisa vyakti meM mAtra vyAvahArika jJAna hai, kintu tattva ke prati yatkiMcit bhI zraddhA nahIM hai, usameM samyaktva kaise ho sakatA hai ? prazna -- jina praNIta kucha tattvoM para zraddhA aura kucha tattvoM para azraddhA rakhane vAle AtmA ko samyag mithyA dRSTi (mizra - dRSTi) hI kahanA cAhiye, use ekAMta mithyAdRSTi kaise kahA ? uttara -- jisa AtmA ko jina praNIta sampUrNa tattvoM para pUrNa zraddhA hotI hai, vaha samyagdRSTi hai / tathA jise jina praNIta tattvoM para zraddhA yA azraddhA kucha bhI nahIM hotI, vaha mizradRSTi hai / zattakabRhaccUrNi meM kahA hai ki--jaise, nAlikeradvIpavAsI mAnavoM ke sammukha odana Adi anekavidha bhojana sAmagrI rakhane para bhI usake prati unakI na ruci hotI hai na aruci, kyoMki unhoMne aisI bhojana sAmagrI na kabhI dekhI haina sunI hai| isa prakAra mizradRSTi jIva ko jIvAdipadArtha para zraddhA azraddhA kucha bhI nahIM hotI / kintu jisa AtmA ko eka bhI vastu yA vastu kI eka bhI paryAya ke prati azraddhA hotI hai, vaha ekAntata: mithyAdRSTi hai / 2. sAsvAdana guNasthAna- ise sa + Aya + saadn| isakA artha hai sa = 'sAsAdana guNasthAna' bhI kahate haiM / isakA vigraha hai sahita, Aya = aupazamika samyaktva kA lAbha, sAdana =
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 295 wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww nAza karane vaalaa| yahA~ 'ya' kA lopa ho jAtA hai| arthAt jahA~ anantAnubaMdhI ke udaya se mokSasukha ko dene vAle kalyANarUpI vRkSa ke bIjabhUta aupazamika samyaktva kA jaghanya se eka samaya meM va utkRSTa se cha: AvalikA meM nAza hotA hai vaha 'sAsAdana samyagdRSTi' guNasthAna kahalAtA hai| athavA yaha 'sAsAtana samyagdRSTi' bhI kahalAtA hai| sa = sahita, AsAtanA = samyaktva kI nAzaka anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya / arthAt jahA~ samyaktva kI nAzaka anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya kA udaya hotA hai vaha guNasthAna / athavA ise 'sAsvAdana guNasthAna' bhI kahate haiM--sa + sahita / AsvAdana = svAda arthAt jisa guNasthAna meM samyaktva to nahIM hotA, kintu samyaktva kA svAda avazya rahatA hai| vaha 'sAsvAdana guNasthAna' hai / jaise khIra khAne ke bAda vamana ho jAne para bhI khAne vAle ko khIra kA kucha svAda avazya rahatA hai, vaise hI anantAnubaMdhI ke udaya se mithyAtvAbhimukha bane AtmA ko samyaktva cale jAne para bhI usakA tanika AsvAda avazya rahatA hai| isa prakAra samyaktva ke AsvAdana sahita AtmA meM jJAnAdiguNoM kI jo sthiti hai, vaha sAsvAdana guNasthAna hai| isa guNasthAna kI prApti kA AdhAra upazama samyaktva hai aura upazama samyaktva kI prApti ke liye mithyAtva-guNasthAna meM yathApravRtti Adi karaNa karane par3ate haiN| unakA savistAra svarUpa isa prakAra hai AtmA anAdikAla se saMsAra sAgara meM mithyAtvAdi ke kAraNa anekavidha zArIrika va mAnasika da:khoM ko bhogatA huA paribhramaNa karatA rahatA hai / jaise-parvata se TUTa kara patthara nadI ke pravAha meM pravAhita hotA huA idhara-udhara TakarA-TakarA kara gola bana jAtA hai, vaise tathAvidha bhavyatva ke paripAkavaza jIva kadAcit duHkha-garbhita vairAgya ko prApta karatA hai| vairAgya ke adhyavasAyoM ko prApta karanA yathApravRttikaraNa hai| isase AyuSya ko chor3akara zeSa sAtoM hI karmoM kI sthiti TUTa kara palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga nyUna eka kor3Akor3I sAgaropama kI ho jAtI hai / yaha karaNa abhavya AtmA bhI kaI bAra karatA hai tathA AtmA meM par3I huI rAga-dveSa kI ati durbhedya granthi taka pahu~ca jAtA hai, kintu use bhedane kA sAhasa vaha nahIM kara pAtA / vahIM se puna: lauTa AtA hai, puna: karmoM kI utkRSTa sthiti ko bA~dhatA hai| inameM se koI satvazAlI, AsannamokSagAmI AtmA apUrva vIryollAsapUrvaka tIkSNa kuThAra kI dhArAtulya apUrvakaraNa (apUrva adhyavasAya) dvArA rAga-dveSa kI usa durbhedya granthi ko tor3a DAlatA hai| tatpazcAt udaya prApta mohanIya karma ko bhogakara anivRttikaraNa meM praviSTa hotA hai / anivRttikaraNa ke bIca AtmA antarmuhUrta pramANa antarakaraNa karatA hai / antarakaraNa kI sthiti meM mithyAtva kA eka bhI dalika udaya meM nahIM AtA hai| karaNoM kA krama isa prakAra hai granthi ke samIpa pahu~cane taka yathApravRttikaraNa hotA hai| graMthi ko tor3anA apUrvakaraNa hai aura samyaktva prApti kI taiyArI anivRttikaraNa hai| anivRttikaraNavartI AtmA apUrva-adhyavasAya ke dvArA karmoM kA sthitighAta, rasaghAta Adi karate hue kSaya karatA jAtA hai| yaha krama anivRttikaraNa kA saMkhyAtavAM eka bhAga zeSa rahane taka calatA hai| asat kalpanA se use isa prakAra samajhA jA. sakatA hai| yadyapi antarmuhUrta meM asaMkhyAtA samaya hote haiM, tathApi samajhane ke liye use 100 samaya pramANa mAna liyA jAye to 1 se 25 samaya taka kA kAla yathApravRttikaraNa kA, 26 se 50 samaya taka kA kAla apUrvakaraNa kA tathA 51 se 75 samaya jitanA kAla anivRttikaraNa kA hogaa| anivRttikaraNa kA
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________________ 296 dvAra 224 51 se 70 samaya jitanA kAla bIta jAne para jIva antarakaraNa karatA hai anivRttikaraNa ke kAla meM karma kA udaya 1 samaya kA evaM baMdha anta: kor3Akor3I kA hotA hai| bhogya-karmoM ko chor3akara unase Age vyavasthita karmoM ko yadi udayAvalikA se rikta na kiyA jAye to vana meM lage dAvAnala kI taraha karmoM kA kabhI anta nahIM hogaa| jaise dAvAnala ko bujhAne ke liye jalate hue vRkSa ke samIpavartI do-tIna vRkSoM ko chor3akara Age ke vRkSoM ko kATanA par3atA hai, vaise anivRttikaraNa ke saMkhyAtaveM bhAga ko chor3akara zeSa 76 se 100 samaya kI karma sthiti ko jIva apane vizuddha adhyavasAyoM ke dvArA sApha karatA hai tathA mithyAtva ke dalikoM ko do bhAgoM meM bA~TatA hai| yahI antarakaraNa hai| * eka antarakaraNa se pUrva bhogya-bhAga jise laghusthiti yA prathama sthiti kahate haiN| dUsarA antarakaraNa se pazcAt bhogya-bhAga jise bar3I sthiti yA dvitIya sthiti kahate haiN| inakI sthApanA isa prakAra hai ? prathama sthiti arthAt nIce kI sthiti meM mithyAtva ke dalikoM kA vedana hone se yahA~ jIva mithyAdRSTi hI hotA hai| __ samajhane ke liye--71 se 75 samaya kI prathama sthiti hai| * madhya meM 76 se 100 samaya kA antarakaraNa hai aura . * 101 samaya se 1000 samaya taka kI bar3I sthiti hai| laghu sthiti ke prathama samaya meM vartamAna jIva, vahA~ rahe hue mithyAtva ke dalikoM ko udaya, udIraNA dvArA bhogakara kSINa karatA hai| tatpazcAt antarakaraNa-kAla meM bhogane lAyaka dalika ke do bhAga karake, . kramaza: prathama aura dvitIya sthiti meM DAlatA hai| isase antarakaraNa kAla, karma dalikoM se sarvathA zUnya ho jAtA hai| antarakaraNa ke dalikoM ke prakSepa kA krama-badhyamAna karma dalika dUsarI sthiti meM tathA udIyamAna karma dalika prathama sthiti meM prakSipta kiye jAte haiM, kintu jisa karma kA baMdha aura udaya donoM cala rahA hai, usake dalika donoM sthitiyoM meM DAle jAte haiN| mithyAtva moha kA baMdha aura udaya donoM calatA hai| ata: usakA antarakaraNa sambandhI dalika donoM sthitiyoM meM DAlA jAtA hai| sAtha hI bar3I sthiti meM rahA huA dalika upazAnta ho jAtA hai| (upazAMta arthAt kucha samaya ke liye phala dene meM akssm)| isa prakAra prathama sthitigata karmoM kA bhoga, antarakaraNa ke dalikoM kA prathama-dvitIya sthiti meM prakSepa evaM dvitIya sthitigata karma kA upazama-ina tInoM kA krama prathama sthiti ke aMtima samaya taka calatA hai| isa sthiti meM vartamAna jIva antarakaraNa kAla meM bhogya-dalikoM ko sApha karane kA kAma bhI karatA hai| ata: yaha antarakaraNa kriyAkAla bhI kahalAtA hai| jaba jIva prathamasthiti ke aMtima samaya meM praveza karatA hai, taba prathamasthiti kSaya ho jAtI hai aura antarakaraNagata dalika anyatra nikSipta ho jAte haiM tathA dvitIya sthitigata dalika sarvathA upazAnta ho jAte na ke aMtima samaya ko pUrNa kara, jaba AtmA antarakaraNa ke prathama samaya meM praveza karatA hai, taba jaise baMjara bhUmi ko pAkara Aga svata: bujha jAtI hai, vaise antarakaraNa rUpI baMjara bhUmi ko prApta kara mithyAtvarUpI Aga svata: zAnta ho jAtI hai aura antarakaraNa ke prathama samaya meM jIva ko upazama-samyaktva prApta ho jAtA hai| (antarakaraNa kI prathamasthiti meM vartamAna jIva mithyAtva kA vedaka hone se nizcita rUpa se mithyAtvI hai| jaba taka antarakaraNa hai, taba taka upazama samyaktva hai|)
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra . 297 ___antarakaraNa meM vartamAna jIva, upazama samyaktva ke bala se dvitIya sthitigata mithyAtva ke dalikoM kA zuddhikaraNa prArambha karatA hai| zuddhikaraNa ke isa abhiyAna meM kucha dalika sarvathA zuddha ho jAte haiM, kucha ardhazuddha hote haiM, to kucha azuddha hI raha jAte haiN| isa prakAra antarakaraNa kA eka samaya aura utkRSTa se cha: AvalikA zeSa rahane para kisI jIva ko tathAvidha nimittavaza anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya kA udaya ho jAtA hai aura isameM mokSa kA bIja-bhUta upazama-samyaktvA naSTa ho jAtA hai| parantu jaise khIra kA bhojana karane ke pazcAt vamana ho jAne para bhI khIra kA kucha svAda avazya rahatA hai, vaise anantAnubaMdhI kaSAya ke udaya se upazama samyaktva naSTa ho jAne para bhI usakA kucha svAda AtmA meM avazya rahatA hai| yahI sAsvAdana hai athavA samyaktva kA nAzaka anantAnubaMdhI kAya ke udaya sahita jo guNasthAna hai vaha sAsAdana guNasthAna kahalAtA hai| karmagrantha ke matAnusAra--yaha guNasthAna upazama zreNI se girate hue AtmA ko hI hotA hai| siddhAnta ke matAnusAra--zreNi se girane vAlA jIva 'pramattasayata' yA 'apramattasaMyata' guNasthAna meM Akara ThaharatA hai| Ayu kI pUrNatA se girane vAlA deva meM utpanna ho cauthe avirata samyak dRSTi guNasthAna jAtA hai| yaha guNasthAna upazama samyaktva se girane vAle AtmA ko hI milatA hai tathA isa guNasthAna se nikalakara sabhI jIva nizcita rUpa se prathama-guNasthAna meM jAte haiN| al 3. mizra guNasthAna--jisa AtmA meM jina praNIta tattvoM ke prati zraddhA yA azraddhA donoM hI nahIM vaha 'mizradRSTi' kahalAtA hai| aise AtmA kA guNasthAna mizradRSTi guNasthAna hai| antarakaraNa kAla meM mAna jIva ne vizuddha adhyavasAya ke dvArA dvitIya sthitigata dalika ke jo tIna puMja kiye the yathA, zuddha, ardhazuddha aura azuddha ....inakI sthApanA isa prakAra hai-02. usameM se mizra-puMja kA udaya hone para yaha guNasthAna prApta hotA hai| ata: isa guNasthAnavI jIva ko jinezvara bhagavanta dvArA praNIta tattvoM para ardha vizuddha zraddhA hotI hai| isakA jaghanya aura utkRSTa kAla antarmuhUrta kA hai| isa guNasthAna kA samaya pUrNa ho jAne para jIva prathama yA caturtha guNasthAna meM jAtA hai| 4. avirata samyag dRSTi-virata kA artha hai-sAvadya yogoM kA tyaagii| jisane sAvadhayogoM kA tyAga nahIM kiyA para jo samyaktvI hai aise AtmA kA guNasthAna 'avirata samyak dRSTi' guNasthAna kahalAtA hai| isa guNasthAnavI jIva ko aupazamika, kSAyika evaM kSAyopazamika tInoM meM se koI eka samyaktva hotA hai, kintu apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya ke udaya se jIva mokSa-mahala meM jAne ke lie sopAna tulya virati (vrata-pratyAkhyAna) dharma ko jAnate hue bhI grahaNa nahIM kara sktaa| 5. dezavirati--alpavirati vAle jIvoM kA guNasthAna, dezavirati guNasthAna kahalAtA hai| isa guNasthAnavI jIva meM cauthe guNasthAna kI taraha tInoM samyaktva hote haiM tathA eka vrata do vrata yAvat bArahavrata viSayaka anumati ko chor3akara pApa vyApAroM kI sthUla rUpa se virati hotI hai / parantu pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya kA udaya hone se isa gaNasthAnavI jIva ko sarvavirati nahIM hotI, kyoMki pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya sarvavirati kA bAdhaka hai| yaha guNasthAna samyak AcaraNa kA prathama sopAna haiN| isa guNasthAnavartI AtmA vAsanAmaya jIvana se AMzika nivRtti letA hai tathA yathAzakti, ahiMsA, satya, acaurya Adi aNuvratoM ko grahaNa karatA hai| 6. pramattasaMyata-pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya ke kSaya upazama yA kSayopazama se jisa guNasthAna meM AtmA, sAvadyayogoM kA sarvathA tyAgI hone ke sAtha saMjvalana kaSAyavaza saMyama pAlana meM pramAdI bhI
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________________ dvAra 224 298 hotA hai, vaha 'prastasaMyata guNasthAna' kahalAtA hai| dezavirati-guNasthAna kI apekSA yaha guNasthAna adhika zuddha hotA hai| Age ke guNasthAna ke viSaya meM bhI yahI samajhanA arthAt pUrva kI apekSA uttara guNasthAna adhika zuddha hote haiN| 7. apramattasaMyata-sarva-sAvadha yoga evaM nidrA-vikathAdi pramAda ke tyAga se AtmA kI jo avasthA hotI hai vaha 'apramattasaMyata' gaNa sthAna hai| jo deha meM rahate hae bhI dehAtIta avasthA kA bodha karate haiM ve sAdhaka isa varga meM Ate haiN| inheM bhI zArIrika upAdhiyAM vicalita karatI rahatI haiM ata: isa gaNasthAna meM sAdhaka antarmuhUrta taka hI rahatA hai| isa guNasthAna kI upamA ghar3I ke peNDulama yA jhale se dI gaI hai| jaba-jaba kaSAya Adi pramAdoM para sAdhaka vijaya prApta kara letA hai taba-taba vaha apramattasaMyata guNasthAnI hotA hai aura jaba-jaba kaSAya Adi pramAda usa para hAvI ho jAte haiM tabataba vaha puna: pramattasaMyata guNasthAna meM calA jAtA hai| jaise uchAle jAne para geMda ekabAra Upara jAtI hai para puna: nIce A jAtI hai vahI sthiti sAtaveM-chaThe guNasthAnavartI sAdhakoM kI hai| 8. apUrvakaraNa-apUrva arthAt pahile kabhI nahIM huA aisA advitIya guNoM kA sthAna apUrvakaraNa guNasthAna hai| jisa guNasthAna meM sthitighAta, rasaghAta, guNazreNi, guNasaMkrama aura apUrva sthitibaMdha ye pA~ca apUrva bAteM hotI haiM vaha 'apUrvakaraNa guNasthAna' kahalAtA hai| sthitighAtAdi kA svarUpa sthitighAta-karmoM kI sthiti meM kamI arthAt jJAnAvaraNAdi karma kI anta: kor3Akor3I pramANa dIrgha sthiti ko choTI karanA sthitighAta kahalAtA hai| . rasaghAta-karmoM kI tIvratA meM kmii| sattA meM rahe hue jJAnAvaraNAdi azubha prakRti ke tIvra rasa ko apavartanAkaraNa se alpa karanA rasaghAta hai| isakI prakriyA isa prakAra hai-sthitighAta dvArA nyUnIkRta karma kI sthiti meM kula jitanA rasa hai usake kalpanA dvArA ananta bhAga karake, unameM se eka bhAga zeSa rakhate hue bAkI bhAgoM ko naSTa karanA, yaha prathama rasaghAta hai| tatpazcAt avaziSTa bhAga ke puna: buddhi dvArA ananta bhAga karake eka bhAga rakhate hue zeSa sabhI bhAgoM kA nAza karanA, yaha dUsarA rasaghAta hai| isa prakAra apavartanAkaraNa dvArA eka sthitighAta meM hajAroM rasaghAta hote haiN| pUrva guNasthAnoM meM vizuddhi alpa hone se vahAM ye donoM alpa-mAtrA meM hote haiM / apUrvakaraNa guNasthAna meM vizuddhi adhika hone se ye donoM vipula mAtrA meM hote haiM, ata: pUrva kI apekSA yahA~ sthitighAta, rasaghAta apUrva kahalAtA hai| guNazreNi-karmadalikoM kA apane DhaMga se Ayojana / sthitighAta aura rasaghAta ke dvArA sthitihIna evaM rasahIna bane uparavartI sthiti ke karmadalikoM ko zIghratara kSINa karane ke liye apavartanAkaraNa ke dvArA khIMcakara udayAvalikA meM isa prakAra vyavasthita karanA ki pUrva samaya kI apekSA uttara samaya meM asaMkhyAta guNa adhika dalika bhoge jaayeN| sthApanA isa prakAra hai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 299 pUrvaguNasthAnoM meM adhyavasAyoM kI vizuddhi itanI na hone se alpa dalikoM kI aparvatamI hotI thI ata: vahA~ guNazreNI, kAla kI apekSA dIrgha va dalikaracanA kI apekSA hrasva hotI thI para isa guNasthAna meM adhyavasAyoM kI apUrva vizuddhi hone se apavartanA ke dvArA alpa samaya meM adhikAdhika dalikoM kI racanA hotI hai| guNasaMkrama-karma prakRtiyoM kA yogya saMyojana / zubhAzubha prakRti ke sattAgataM dalikoM ko prati-samaya badhyamAna zubhAzubha prakRti ke dalikoM meM ddaalnaa| dalikoM kA yaha saMkramaNa adhyavasAya kI atyadhika vizuddhi ke kAraNa pratikSaNa asaMkhyAta guNa vRddhi se hotA hai| sthitibaMdha-karmoM kI alpatama sthiti kA bNdh| pahale azubha pariNAma se karmoM kI laMbI sthiti kA baMdha hotA thaa| aba isa guNasthAna meM tIvra vizuddhi hone se prati samaya palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga se hIna, hInatara va hInatama sthiti kA baMdha hotA hai| guNazreNi pUrva guNasthAnoM meM bhI hotI hai, kintu adhyavasAya itane zuddha na hone se vahA~ samaya adhika lagatA hai aura dalika alpa-mAtrA meM kSaya hote haiN| isa guNasthAna meM alpa-samaya meM adhika lika kSaya hote haiM, kAraNa yahA~ adhyavasAyoM kI vizuddhi adhika hai| yaha guNasthAna kSapaka zreNi aura upazama zreNi kI apekSA se do prakAra kA hai-(i) kSapaka aura (ii) upazAmaka / yadyapi isa guNasthAna meM kisI bhI prakRti kA kSaya yA upazama nahIM hotA tathApi zreNI ke prArambha meM jo vizuddhi Avazyaka hai, vaha isa guNasthAna meM hotI hai| jaise rAjakumAra ko bhI bhAvI saMbhAvanA kI apekSA se kabhI-kabhI rAjA kaha dete haiM, vaise zreNi yogya vizuddhi kI apekSA se isa guNasthAna ko bhI kSapaka yA upazAmaka kahate haiN| isa guNasthAnavartI traikAlika jIvoM ke uttarottara bar3hate hue pratisamaya ke adhyavasAya paraspara itane bhinna hote haiM ki unakI saMkhyA uttarottara bar3hate hue asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradeza pramANa hotI hai| eka samayavartI aneka jIvoM kI apekSA se adhyavasAya paraspara bhinna hote hue bhI asaMkhyAtA se adhika kevalajJAnI kI dRSTi meM nahIM hote| yAda inheM jaghanya vizuddhi sthAna se prArambha kareM to uttarottara adhika vizuddhi vAle sthAna upalabdha hote haiN| yadi inakA prAraMbha utkRSTa vizuddhi vAle sthAna se kareM to uttarottara jaghanya, jaghanyatara aura jaghanyatama vizuddhi vAle sthAna prApta hote haiN| (ii) prathama sthAna meM vartamAna jIvoM kI apekSA dvitIya samayavartI jIvoM ke adhyavasAya sthAna kucha adhika hote haiN| isa prakAra tRtIya, caturtha, paMcama Adi samayavartI jIvoM ke adhyavasAya sthAna uttarottara bar3hate jAte haiN| yadi adhyavasAya sthAnoM kI sthApanA kI jAye to usakA AkAra viSama caturasra jaisA _banatA hai| yathA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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________________ 300 dvAra 224 402040305023384 455554848vadamAna-7770453 40001000000 prazna-eka samaya meM vartamAna kAlika jIvoM ke jaghanya, utkRSTa adhyavasAya sthAna asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradeza pramANa hI kaise hoMge? kyoMki eka samaya meM vartamAna traikAlika jIva ananta hai aura unake adhyavasAya sthAna paraspara bhinna-bhinna hote haiM ata: ananta hI hone caahiye| uttara-yadyapi jIva anaMta haiM, unake adhyavasAya sthAna bhI bhinna-bhinna haiM, tathApi sabhI jIvoM ke adhyavasAya sthAna bhinna nahIM hai| anaMta jIvoM meM bhinna adhyavasAya vAle jIvoM kI apekSA samAna adhyavasAya vAle jIva adhika haiN| ata: ananta jIva hote hue bhI unake adhyavasAya sthAna asaMkhyAta lokAkAza pradeza pramANa hI hote haiN| prazna--isa guNasthAnavI jIvoM meM dvitIya, tRtIya Adi samaya meM jo adhyavasAya sthAnoM kI vRddhi hotI hai, usakA kyA kAraNa hai? uttara--isa guNasthAnavartI jIva jaise-jaise Age bar3hatA jAtA hai, vaise-vaise usake bhAva vizuddha banate jAte haiN| bhAvoM kI yaha vizuddhi hI usake adhyavasAya sthAnoM kI vRddhi kA mukhya kAraNa hai| isa guNasthAna meM vartamAna jIvoM ke adhyavasAya pratyeka samaya meM badalate rahane ke kAraNa isakA dUsarA nAma nivRttikaraNa bhI hai| isa guNasthAnavI jIva ke prathamasamaya ke jaghanya adhyavasAya sthAna se utkRSTa adhyavasAyasthAna anantaguNa vizuddha haiN| usase dvitIya samaya kA jaghanya adhyavasAyasthAna anantaguNavizuddha hai| usase dvitIya samaya kA utkRSTa adhyavasAya sthAna anantaguNa vizuddha hai| isa prakAra uttarottara anaMtaguNa vizuddha hote-hote antima samayavartI utkRSTa adhyavasAyasthAna sarvotkRSTa vizuddhiyukta hotA hai| ekasamayavartI adhyavasAyasthAna bhI paraspara SaTsthAnapatita hote haiN| yathA(i) eka samayavartI kucha jIvoM kI vizuddhi anantabhAga adhika hotI hai| (ii) eka samayavartI kucha jIvoM kI vizuddhi asaMkhyAtabhAga adhika hotI hai| (iii) eka samayavartI kucha jIvoM kI vizuddhi saMkhyAtabhAga adhika hotI hai| (iv) eka samayavartI kucha jIvoM kI vizuddhi saMkhyAtaguNa adhika hotI hai| (v) eka samayavartI kucha jIvoM kI vizuddhi asaMkhyAtaguNa adhika hotI hai| (vi) eka samayavartI kucha jIvoM kI vizuddhi anaMtaguNa adhika hotI hai| 9. anivRttibAdara-AThaveM guNasthAna kI taraha yahA~ bhI sthitighAta, rasaghAta Adi pA~coM hI kArya hote haiN| antara mAtra yahI hai ki yahA~ eka samayagata trikAlavI jIvoM ke adhyavasAya-sthAna paraspara samAna hote haiN| (eka jIva jisa adhyavasAya sthAna meM vartamAna hai, usake samakAlIna sabhI jIva usI adhyavasAya sthAna meM vartamAna rahate hai)| prati samaya badalate nahIM haiM tathA saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karAne vAle bAdara-kaSAyoM (jinake kAraNa jIva saMsAra meM bhaTakatA hai ve saMparAya hai) kA udaya hotA hai ata: isakA nAma 'anivRttibAdara saMparAya' guNasthAna hai| isa guNasthAna kA kAla antarmuhUrta kA hai| prathama samaya ke adhyavasAya sthAna se uttara samayavartI adhyavasAya sthAna kramaza: anantaguNa vizuddha hote haiM tathA adhyavasAya sthAnoM kI saMkhyA antarmuhUrta ke samaya pramANa hai, kyoMki eka samaya meM vartamAna jIvoM kA eka hI adhyavasAya sthAna hotA hai| kSapaka aura upazAmaka ke bheda se yaha guNasthAna bhI do prakAra kA hai| kSapaka zreNi vAlA jIva isa guNasthAna meM Akara darzana-saptaka aura saMjvalana lobha ko chor3akara mohanIya kI zeSa bIsa prakRti kA kSaya karatA hai aura upazama zreNivAlA unhIM bIsa prakRtiyoM kA upazama karatA hai|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 301 10. sUkSma saMparAya -- navameM guNasthAna kI apekSA jahA~ sUkSma kiTTIkRta saMjvalana lobha rUpa kaSAya kA udaya hotA hai, vaha 'sUkSma saMparAya guNasthAna' kahalAtA hai| yahA~ saMjvalana lobha kA kSaya yA upazama hone se yaha guNasthAna bhI kSapaka aura upazAmaka ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / 11. upazAntakaSAya -- isakA pUrA nAma 'upazAntakaSAya vItarAga chadmastha guNasthAna' hai| AtmA ke jJAnAdi guNoM ko DhaMkane vAle jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ghAtI karmoM kA udaya chadma hai / jinheM ghAtI karmoM kA udaya cala rahA hai ve chadmastha haiM / chadmastha sarAgI bhI hote haiM ata: unakI vyAvRtti ke liye vItarAga vizeSaNa diyA / vItarAga kA artha hai mAyA-lobha rUpa rAga va upalakSaNa se krodha-mAnarUpa dveSa se rahita / 'vItarAga chadmastha' to kSINa moha guNasthAna bhI hotA hai ataH usase ise bhinna karane ke liye upazAnta (saMkramaNa, udvartanA, apavartanAdi karaNoM ke dvArA jahA~ kaSAyoM kA vipAkodaya aura pradezodaya nahIM ho sakatA) kaSAya vizeSaNa diyA gayA hai| phiTakarI DAlane se tathA kacarA nIce jama jAne se jaise jala nirmala pratIta hotA hai usI prakAra jisakA mohakarma sarvathA upazAnta ho cukA hai aisA jIva atyanta nirmala pariNAma vAlA hotA hai / isa guNasthAna kA samaya pUrNa hote hI jIva nIce giratA huA sAtaveM guNasthAna ko prApta hotA hai / yadi usakA saMsAra paribhramaNa zeSa hai to vaha mithyAtva guNasthAna taka bhI pahuMca jAtA hai / isa guNasthAna meM vRttiyAM nirmUla nahIM hotI hai mAtra zAnta ho jAtI haiN| ata: rAkha meM dabI huI Aga kI taraha nimitta pAkara puna: prabala ho jAtI haiM / ataH yahAM se sAdhaka kA patana avazyaMbhAvI hai / 12. kSINakaSAya- isakA pUrA nAma 'kSINakaSAya vItarAga chadmastha' guNasthAna hai / jahA~ mohanIya karma kA sarvathA kSaya ho jAne se AtmA vItarAga jaisA bana cukA hai, kintu jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ghAtI karmoM se abhI bhI AvRta hai, vaha 'kSINa kaSAya chadmastha' guNasthAna hai / kaSAyoM kA kSaya anya guNasthAnoM meM bhI hone se unakA vyavaccheda karane ke liye isa guNasthAna kA 'vItarAga' yaha vizeSaNa diyA gyaa| 'kSINakaSAya' vItarAgI kevalI bhI hote haiM, ataH unakA vyAvartana karane ke liye 'chadmastha' yaha vizeSaNa diyA / chadmastha sarAgI bhI hote haiM ata: unakI vyAvRtti ke liye 'vItarAga' vizeSaNa diyA tathA upazAnta kaSAyI bhI 'vItarAga - chadmastha' hote haiM ata: unakI nivRtti ke liye 'kSINa kaSAya' vizeSaNa diyA / mohakarma ke saMpUrNata: kSaya ho jAne se jisakA citta sphaTika ke pAtra meM rakhe hue svaccha jala ke tulya ho gayA hai, aisA vItarAga sAdhaka kSINakaSAyI kahalAtA hai| yahAM punaH dUSita hone kA bhaya nahIM rahatA hai| athavA jisa prakAra Aga ko jala se pUrNataH bujhA dene ke bAda usake punaH prajvalita hone kA koI bhaya nahIM rahatA ThIka usI prakAra isa guNasthAna meM pahuMce jIva ko kisI prakAra ke patana kA bhaya nahIM rhtaa| yaha Atmika vikAsa kI pUrNa avasthA hai| 13. sayogI kevalI - yoga arthAt jor3ane vAlA vyApAra arthAt mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti / jo yoga sahita hai ve sayogI, aise kevalI bhagavanta kA guNasthAna / kevalI bhagavanta meM yogoM kI ghaTanA nimna rUpa se hotI hai-- (i) kAyayoga (ii) vacanayoga - gamanAgamana, zvAsocchvAsa palaka jhapakanA Adi kriyA ke rUpa meM hotI hai| 1 upadeza Adi denA vacanayoga ke kAraNa haiM /
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________________ dvAra 224 302 (iii) manoyoga mana:paryAyajJAnI va anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM ke dvArA pUche gaye 'mAnasika praznoM kA samAdhAna karane ke liye manovargaNA ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa krnaa| mana:paryAyajJAnI va anuttara vimAnavAsI devoM ke mAnasika praznoM kA samAdhAna dene ke liye tIrthaMkara paramAtmA manovargaNA ke dalikoM ko grahaNa karake, unheM vivakSita artha ke AkAra meM vyavasthita karate haiN| bhagavAna ke dvArA prayukta manovargaNA ke pudgaloM ko mana:paryavajJAna va avadhijJAna dvArA jAnakara mana:paryavajJAnI va devatA apane praznoM kA sahI samAdhAna pA lete haiN| kevalajJAnarUpI sUrya udita ho jAne se jinakA ajJAnarUpI andhakAra naSTa ho gayA hai, aise yoga yukta bhagavAna ko sayogI jina kahA gayA hai| kevalI ko rAga-dveSa nahIM hotA ata: unake navIna karmoM kA baMdha bhI nahIM hotaa| mAtra yoga ke kAraNa unheM iryApathika Asrava aura baMdha hotA hai, jo tatkAla hI nirjarita hotA rahatA hai| jisa prakAra svaccha vastra para lagI huI reta tatkSaNa jhar3a jAtI hai, usI prakAra yoga ke sadbhAva se Agata karma-paramANu bhI kaSAya ke abhAva meM tatkAla jhar3a jAte haiN| ye sayogI jina dharmadezanA dete hae janakalyANa karate haiN| isa avasthA kI tulanA vedAnta kI jIvanamakti yA sadehamakti kI avasthA se kI jA sakatI hai| 14. ayogI kevalI--tInoM yogoM se rahita kevalI bhagavanta kA guNasthAna / pratyeka yoga ke sUkSma aura bAdara do-do bheda haiN| kevalajJAna hone ke pazcAt kevalI bhagavanta, jaghanyata: antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTata: dezonapUrva kror3a varSa taka vicaraNa kara AyuSya kA antarmuhUrta pramANa kAla zeSa rahane para zailezI karaNa karate haiN| zailezIkaraNa karane ke lie prathama yoganirodha karanA par3atA hai| isakI vidhi nimna prakAra * sarvaprathama bAdarakAyayoga se bAdara vacana yoga kA avarodha hotA hai| * tatpazcAt bAdaravacanayoga se bAdara manoyoga kA avarodha hotA hai| * sUkSmakAyayoga se bAdarakAyayoga kA avarodha hotA hai| * sUkSmakAyayoga se sUkSmavacana yoga kA avarodha hotA hai| * sUkSmakAyayoga se sUkSmamanoyoga kA avarodha hotA hai| * bAdarakAyayoga ke rahate hue sUkSma yogoM kA nirodha nahIM ho sktaa| tatpazcAt sUkSmakriyA anivRtti zukladhyAna ke bala se AtmA sva prayatnapUrvaka sUkSma kAyayoga kA nirodha karatA hai| isa prakAra sabhI yogoM kA nirodha karake samucchinna kriyA apratipAtI zukladhyAna ke bala se AtmA zailezIkaraNa meM praveza karatA hai| zailezIkaraNa-yoga aura lezyA rUpa kalaMka se rahita yathAkhyAta cAritra lakSaNa zIla kA Iza, svAmI = zIleza arthAt AtmA hai| apane deha pramANa meM se 2/3 bhAga rakhakara 1/3 bhAga meM phaile hue AtmapradezoM ke dvArA peTa, mu~ha Adi ke chidroM ko bharakara AtmA kA parvata kI taraha atyaMta sthira ho jAnA zailezI kahalAtA hai| zaileza kI sthiti meM vartamAna
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 303 sapA 14 siddha bhagavAna aSTakarma se mukta, anaMta catuSTaya makSi ke syaamii| samaya-sAdi-anaMtA / 14.tInoM yogoM se mukta, vItarAga sarvajJa bhgvaan| sayogI samaya 5 hastAkSara uccAraNa kaal| kevalI 13. yogayukta, vItarAga sarvajJa bhgvaan| samaya-antarmuhUrta se dezona pUrvakroDa varSa / (sayogI kevalI 13 12. kSINakaSAya chadmastha viitraag| moha kA pUrNakSaya, prAtibha jJAna smy-antrmuhuurt| 1ra (kSINa mo| . 11. upazAMta chadmaratha vItarAga guNasthAna / samaya - 1 samaya se antrmuhuurt| pazracAt avazya ptn| upazAMta moha 10. sukSmalobha kI kiTTI kA vedn| samaya 1 samaya se antrmuhuurt| 1 10V sakSma sa parAgu 6. mohakarma kA kSaya yA upazama samaya-1 antrmuhtt| anivRti karaNa zreNI ke guNasthAna apUrva karaNa 8. mohakarma kA 1 sthitighAta 2 rasaghAta guNazreNi 4 guNasaMkrama 5 apuurv-sthitibNdh| samaya-1 aNtrmuhuurt| 7. pramAda rahita sNym| samaya-1 antamuhUrta kAlA apramatta saMyata 6. pramAda sahita sNym| samaya-1 antarmuhUrta se dezona pUrva kror3a vrss| virati pragata marya / 9A - atigAr3ha mithyaattv| sthAna-sUkSma nigoda avyvhaarraashi| 8 rucaka pradeza anAvRta hote haiN| 1B - vyavahArarAzi meM prvesh| mahAbhayAnaka mithyAttva / 18 - dvibNdhk-skRbNdhk| atyaMta bhvaabhinndii| 10- caramAvartakAla meM prvesh| apanabaMdhaka bhaav| maargptit| saddharma prApti kI yogytaa| lakSaNa - pApa meM maMdapravRtti, ucita sevana, artha meM nyAya, kAma meM sadAcAra, mokssruci| 1E - mArgAnusArI jIvana / nyAya saMpanna vibhava Adi guNoM kI praapti| 5. samyaktva sahita. AMzika virti| (dazapirati 4. jinadharma ke prati zraddhA, sukhamaya saMsAra ke prati ghRnnaa| jinabhakti, svadharmI bhkti| jinavANI zravaNa kA anuraag| samaya-1(samyaktva antarmuhUrta se 66 sAgaropamA . 3. na dharma ke prati rAga, na saMsAra ke prati / gikSa dvess| smy-antrmuhuurt| 2. upazama samyaktva kA vamana karate smy| samaya-6 AvalikA jaghanya 1 samaya - - - -
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________________ 304 dvAra 224-225 ... AtmA. ke dvArA nAma, gotra va vedanIya karma kI Ayu se adhika sthiti kI guNazreNI dvArA asaMkhyAtA guNI dalika racanA karake nirjarA karanA tathA tInoM karmoM kI Ayutulya sthiti kI svAbhAvika dalika racanA dvArA nirjarA karanA 'zailezIkaraNa' hai| 'zaileza' kI sthiti meM kI jAne vAlI kriyA 'zailezIkaraNa' * zailezIkaraNa meM praviSTa kevalI bhagavaMta ayogI aura bhavastha kevalI hote haiN| * zailezIkaraNa ke aMta meM paramAtmA jitane AkAza pradeza meM avagAr3ha hai, utane hI AkAza pradezoM ko samazreNI se avagAhana karate hue eka hI samaya meM lokAMta taka cale jAte haiN| Age aloka meM dharmAstikAya (gati sahAyaka) nahIM hone ke kAraNa vahIM para zAzvata-kAla taka sthira rahate haiN| siddha AtmA ke Urdhvagamana ke kAraNa * kuDmala se yukta eraNDaphala jaise sahaja meM Upara kI ora bar3hatA hai, vaise karmoM kA sambandha chUTa jAne se siddhAtmA svabhAvata: hI Upara gamana karatI hai| * miTTI kA lepa sApha ho jAne para jaise tumbI tirakara pAnI ke Upara A jAtI hai, vaise karma rUpa lepa se mukta ho jAne para AtmA kI Urdhva gati hotI hai| * jaise kumhAra kA cakra, jhUlA aura bANa pUrva prayoga se bhramaNa karate rahate haiM, vaise siddhAtmA bhI pUrvAbhyAsa se Urdhva-gamana karate haiN| jIva svabhAvata: UrdhvagAmI hai aura pudgala svabhAvata: adhogAmI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki miTTI, patthara Adi Upara kI ora pheMkane para bhI nIce kI ora hI Ate haiM, vaise jIva apane sahaja svabhAva se Upara jAtA hai // 1302 / / 225 dvAra: mArgaNA-sthAna gai iMdie ya kAye joe vee kasAya nANe y| saMjama daMsaNa lesA bhava samme sanni AhAre // 1303 // -gAthArthamArgaNA-sthAna caudaha-1. gati 2. indriya 3. kAyA 4. yoga 5. veda 6. kaSAya 7. jJAna 8. saMyama 9. darzana 10. lezyA 11. bhavya 12. samyaktva 13. saMjJI tathA 14. AhAraka-ye caudaha mArgaNA sthAna haiM // 1303 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 305 658 SODE -vivecanamArgaNA sthAna--jIvAdi padArthoM ke svarUpa ko prakaTa karane vAle mAnaka mArgaNA sthAna kahalAte mUla mArgaNA-14 gati indriya (iii) kAya yoga veda (vi) kaSAya (vii) jJAna (ajJAna) (viii) saMyama uttara mArgaNA-62 4. naraka-manuSya-tiryaMca aura devagati 5. sparzana-rasana-ghrANa-cakSu aura zrotrendriya 6. pRthvi-ap-teu-vAyu-vanaspati aura trasakAya 3. manoyoga-vacanayoga aura kAyayoga 3. strIveda-puruSaveda aura napuMsakaveda 4. krodha-mAna-mAyA aura lobha 5. mati-zruta-avadhi-mana:paryava aura kevalajJAna 3. matiajJAna-zrutaajJAna aura vibhaMgajJAna 5. sAmAyika, chedopasthApanIya, parihAravizuddhi, sUkSmasaMparAya aura yathAkhyAta cAritra 2. dezasaMyama, asaMyama 4. cakSu-acakSu-avadhi-kevaladarzana 6. kRSNa-nIla-kApota-tejo-padma aura zuklalezyA 2. bhavya aura abhavya 6. kSAyopazamika-kSAyika-aupazamika-mizra-sAsAdana aura mithyAtva 2. saMjJI aura asaMjJI 2. AhAraka aura anAhAraka // 1303 / / (asaMyama) darzana (ix) lezyA (xi) (xii) bhavya samyaktva (xiii) saMjJI (xiv) AhAraka 226 dvAra: upayoga mai suya ohI maNa kevalANi mai suyaannANa vibbhNgaa| acakkhu cakkhu avahI kevalacaudaMsaNu vaugA // 1304 // -gAthArthabAraha upayoga-mati, zruta, avadhi, mana:paryava aura kevala -ye pA~ca jJAna, mati ajJAna zruta ajJAna aura vibhaMgajJAna -ye tIna ajJAna, cakSu, acakSu avadhi aura kevala ye cAra darzana -isa prakAra bAraha upayoga haiN||1304 //
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________________ 306 dvAra 226-227 -vivecanajJAna, darzana rUpa Atma-pravRtti jisake dvArA jIva vastu kA bodha karatA hai vaha upayoga hai| isake do prakAra haiM-(i) sAkAra aura (ii) niraakaar| (i) sAkAropayoga-AkAra = vastu kA pratiniyata svarUpa jisase grahaNa hotA hai| kahA hai-'AgAro u viseso' vastu kA vizeSa svarUpa AkAra hai| jo AkAra sahita hai, vaha sAkAra hai| sAmAnya vizeSa rUpa padArtha ke vizeSa aMza kA grAhaka upayoga sAkAropayoga hai| (ii) nirAkAropayoga-vastu ke sAmAnya dharma kA grAhaka upayoga nirAkAropayoga hai| sAkAropayoga ke ATha bheda haiM--matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, manaparyavajJAna, kevalajJAna ye pA~ca jJAna haiM tathA matiajJAna, zrutaajJAna va vibhaMgajJAna ye tIna ajJAna haiM / (vi = viparIta, bhaMga = jJAna ke prakAra arthAt jisameM viparIta jJAna hotA hai)| nirAkAropayoga ke cAra bheda haiM- cakSudarzana, acakSudarzana, avadhidarzana va kevldrshn| * ajJAna = na+jJAna-ajJAna yahA~ naJ kA artha hai kutsita arthAt mithyAtva se kaluSita mati-zruta-avadhijJAna hI ajJAna hai / kaluSita avadhijJAna-vibhaMgajJAna kahalAtA hai| jisa jJAna ke jAnane ke tarIke. viparIta ho vaha vibhaMgajJAna hai // 1304 // |227 dvAra : yoga 255355358888560888 saccaM mosaM mIsaM asaccamosaM maNo taha vaI y| urala viuvvA hArA mIsa kammayaga miya jogA // 1305 // -gAthArthapandraha upayoga-1. satya 2. asatya 3. mizra aura 4. asatyAmRSA - cAra mana ke yoga haiN| isI prakAra cAra vacanayoga haiN| 1. audArika 2. vaikriya 3. AhAraka aura ina tInoM ke tIna mizra tathA kArmaNa ye pandraha yoga haiM / / 1305 // -vivecana * mana, vacana aura kAyA ke Alambana se utpanna hone vAlA AtmA kA prayatna vizeSa yoga kahalAtA hai| * kAraNa meM kArya kA upacAra karake yahA~ mana, vacana aura kAyA hI yoga rUpa se vivakSita hai| mUla yoga-3prakAra kA hai- (i) manoyoga (i) vacana yoga aura (iii) kaayyog| yoga ke uttara bheda 15 haiN| (i) satya manoyoga-vastu ke yathAvasthita svarUpa kA ciMtana karanA jaise jIva hai, vaha svarUpa se sat va pararUpa se asat tathA dehamAtra vyApI hai| yaha jIva svarUpa kA yathAvasthita ciMtana hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 307 (ii) asatya manoyoga-vastu ke svarUpa kA ayathArtha ciMtana karanA jaise jIva nahIM hai athavA ekAnta sat hai yA ekAnta asat hai aisA ciMtana krnaa| (iii) mizra manoyoga-vastu ke svarUpa kA kucha aMzoM meM yathArtha aura kucha aMzoM meM ayathArtha ciMtana karanA jaise anya vRkSa hone para bhI azoka vRkSa kI adhikatA vAle vana ko 'yaha azoka vana hai' aisA ciMtana krnaa| pUrvokta yoga vyavahAra kI apekSA se hI mizra kahalAtA hai| paramArtha se to ayathArtha hone se asatya hI hai| (iv) vyavahAra manoyoga-vastu svarUpa kA aisA ciMtana jo na satya hai, na asatya hai, na mizra hai| vyavahAra mAtra hai| kisI vastu ke viSaya meM zaMkA hone para usake yathArtha svarUpa ke avabodha ke liye sarvajJa ke matAnusAra vikalpa karanA, jaise--jIva hai? vaha sat yA asat rUpa hai? aadi| aisA ciMtana satya hai. kyoMki sarvajJa ke matAnasAra hone se isameM ArAdhaka bhAva hai| parantu kisI vasta ke viSaya meM zaMkA hone para sarvajJa ke mata se viparIta ciMtana karanA jaise jIva nahIM hai ? jIva ekAMta nitya hai-aisA ciMtana asatya hai, kAraNa isameM virAdhaka bhAva hai| aisA ciMtana jisameM vastu svarUpa kA paryAlocana mAtra ho, vaha vyavahAra manoyoga kahalAtA hai jaise, he devadatta ! ghaTa laao| mujhe gAya do| aisA ciMtana mAtra vastu ke svarUpa kA paryAlocana hone se na satya hai, na asatya hai para asatyAmRSA hai| * pUrvokta ciMtana vyavahAra naya kI apekSA se hI vyavahAra manoyoga kahalAtA hai| yadi aisA ciMtana pratAraNA ke bhAvapUrvaka hai to nizcaya naya kI apekSA se asatya manoyoga hai| yadi yaha pratAraNA ke bhAvapUrvaka nahIM hai to nizcaya naya se satya manoyoga hai| * manoyoga kI taraha vacanayoga bhI cAra prakAra kA hai| kAyayoga-(i) audArika = udAra = pradhAna, zreSTha / tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara Adi kI apekSA se| kAraNa unake zarIra kI apekSA anuttara devoM kA zarIra bhI ananta guNarUpahIna hotA hai athavA udAra = sarva zarIra kI apekSA se jo pramANa meM adhika ho| kAraNa audArika zarIra eka lAkha yojana kI avagAhanA vAlA hotA hai| yadyapi uttara vaikriya kI avagAhanA bhI eka lAkha yojana kI hai tathApi bhavadhAraNIya avagAhanA kI apekSA se audArika zarIra hI sarvAdhika avagAhanA vAlA hai| (ii) vaikriya-aneka meM se eka, eka meM se aneka, aNu se mahAna aura mahAna se aNu banane vAlA zarIra vaikriya hai| arthAt jisameM vividha athavA viziSTa kriyA prakriyA hotI hai vaha vaikriya zarIra (iii) AhAraka tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI Rddhi ke darzana ke liye athavA tathAvidha viziSTa kArya se caudaha pUrvadhara jisa zarIra kI racanA karate haiM, vaha AhAraka kahalAtA hai| (iv) audArika mizra audArika pudgaloM kA kArmaNa zarIra ke sAtha milanA audArika mizra kahalAtA hai| yaha aparyApta avasthA meM tathA kevalI samudghAta karate samaya (2re 6The aura 7veM samaya meM) hotA hai| apane utpatti sthAna meM Ane vAlA jIva prathama samaya meM hI kArmaNa zarIra se audArika pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake audArika zarIra kA nirmANa karatA hai| isa prakAra audArika zarIra niSpanna hone taka kArmaNa se mizra audArika hone se 'audArika mizra' kahalAtA hai|
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________________ 308 dvAra 227-228 (v) vaikriya mizra audArika yA kArmaNa pudgaloM kA vaikriya pudgaloM ke sAtha milanA vaikriya mizra hai / kArmaNa ke sAtha vaikriya kA mizraNa deva aura naraka kI aparyAptAvasthA meM hotA hai tathA audArika ke sAtha vaikriya kA mizraNa bAdara paryAptA vAyukAya, paMcendriya tiryaJca va manuSya (vaikriya - labdhidhArI) meM hotA hai| (vi) AhAraka mizra - AhAraka pugaloM kA audArika pudgaloM ke sAtha milanA AhAraka mizra hai yaha caudaha pUrvadhArI ko AhAraka zarIra banAte samaya aura tyAgate samaya hotA hai / (vii) kArmaNa - Atma-pradezoM ke sAtha kSIra-nIra kI taraha ekameka bane hue zarIra rUpa meM pariNata karma-paramANu hI kArmaNa zarIra kahalAte haiM (karmaNo vikAraH kArmaNaM iti) / kahA hai ki --- karmoM kA jo pariNamana hai vahI kArmaNa hai / jo aSTavidha vicitra karmoM ke dvArA nirmita hai aura zeSa sabhI zarIroM kA bIjabhUta hai vaha kArmaNa hai| isakA nAza ho jAne para zeSa zarIroM kA prAdurbhAva nahIM hotaa| eka gati se dUsarI gati kI ora jAne meM kArmaNa zarIra sAdhakatama hai| kahA hai- kArmaNa zarIra se AvRta AtmA hI mRtyu sthAna se utpatti sthAna meM jAtA hai / prazna- yadi jIva kArmaNa zarIra se AvRta eka gati se dUsarI gati meM jAtA hai to gamanAgamana karate hue vaha dikhAyI kyoM nahIM detA ? uttara - karma pudgala atyaMta sUkSma pariNAmI hai ataH ve indriyagocara nahIM hote / anya dArzanikoM ne bhI kahA hai antarA bhavadeho'pi sUkSmatvAnnopalabhyate / niSkrAman vA pravizan vA nAbhAvo'nIkSaNAdapi // yadyapi kArmaNa zarIra atyaMta sUkSma hone se praveza va niSkramaNa ke samaya dikhAI nahIM detA tathApi usakA abhAva nahIM hai I prazna- bhukta AhAra ko pacAne vAlA tathA tejo lezyA ke prakSepa meM nimittabhUta taijas zarIra kA alaga se yoga kyoM nahIM kahA ? uttara - taijas zarIra sadA kArmaNa ke sAtha hI rahatA hai| kArmaNa ke grahaNa se usakA bhI grahaNa jAtA hai ataH use alaga se nahIM kahA // 1305 // 228 dvAra : gati micche sAsANe vA avirayabhAvaMmi ahigae ahavA / jaMti jiyA paraloyaM sesekkArasaguNe mottuM // 1306 // -gAthArtha guNasthAnaka meM paralokagamana - 1. midhyAtva 2. sAsvAdana tathA 3. aviratasamyagdRSTi guNasthAnaka ko prApta kara jIva paraloka meM jAtA hai / athavA zeSa gyAraha guNasthAnakoM ko chor3akara zeSa tIna guNasthAnoM meM jIva paraloka meM jAtA hai / / 1306 / /
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 1. mithyAtva guNasthAna meM 2. sAsAdana guNasthAna meM 3. mizra guNasthAna meM 4. avirata guNasthAna samyakdRSTi meM devagati meM jAte haiM / 5 se 14 guNa sthAnoM meM paralokagamana nahIM hotA hai| ina guNasthAnakoM kA sadbhAva virati ke sadbhAva meM hI hotA hai| paraloka jAte samaya virati nahIM hotI ata: ina guNasthAnakoM meM paraloka gamana nahIM hotA hai // 1306 // 229. dvAra : - -vivecana paraloka gamana hotA hai| yaha guNasthAna sarvatra hai / paraloka gamana hotA hai / kahA hai- aNubaMdhodayamAugabaMdhaM kAlaM ca sAsaNo kuNai sAsvAdAnI anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAya ke baMdha-udaya va Ayu ke baMdhapUrvaka kAla karatA hai 1 paraloka gamana nahIM hotA hai ( na sammamiccho kuNai kAlaM) mizraguNasthAnavartI jIva bhavAMtara meM nahIM jAtA / 309 micchattamabhavvANaM aNAiyamaNaMtayaM ca vinneyaM / bhavvANaM tu aNAI sapajjavasiyaM ca sammatte // 1307 // chAvaliyaM sAsANaM samahiyatettIsasAyara cautthaM / desUNapuvvakoDI paMcamagaM terasaM ca puDho // 1308 // lahupaMcakkhara carimaM taiyaM chaTThAI bArasaM jAva | iha aTTha guNaTThANA aMtamuhuttA pamANeNaM // 1309 // --gAthArtha kAla-mAna guNasthAnakoM kA kAlamAna- mithyAtva guNasthAnaka kA kAlamAna abhavya kI apekSA anAdi ananta haiM / bhavya kI apekSA anAdi sAMta tathA samyaktva se patita kI apekSA sAdisAMta haiN| sAsvAdana kA kAlamAna cha AvalikA, aviratasamyagdRSTi kA sAdhika tettIsa sAgaropama, pA~caveM tathA terahaveM kA pRthak-pRthak kAlamAna dezona pUrvakror3a varSa, caudahaveM kA hrasva pA~ca akSara uccAraNa kAlaparimANa, tIsare aura chaTTe se bArahaveM guNasthAna paryanta ATha guNasthAnaka kA kAlamAna antarmuhUrta kA hai / / 1307-9 / / -vivecana 1. mithyAtva guNasthAna- kAla kI apekSA se mithyAtva - guNasthAna ke cAra bhAMge haiM / (i) anAdi anaMta (ii) anAdi sAMta (iii) sAdi anaMta (iv) sAdi - sAnta (i) yaha bhAMgA abhavya kI apekSA se samajhanA / abhavya jIva anAdi kAla se mithyAtvI hai aura samyaktva pAne kI yogyatA kA abhAva hone se anAdi kAla paryanta mithyAtvI hI rahate haiM /
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________________ 310 dvAra 229-230 4 4 0201005codacolordLADuaa . ........ (ii) yaha bhaMga bhavyAtmA kI apekSA se smjhnaa| anAdi mithyAtvI bhavya jIva prathama bAra samyaktva prApta karatA hai, taba anAdi mithyAtva kA anta hone se mithyAtva guNasthAna anAdi sAnta kahalAtA hai| (iii) yaha bhaMga asaMbhavita hai, kAraNa samyaktva se patita jIva ko hI mithyAtva-guNasthAna sAdi hotA hai aura aisA jIva pana: nizcita rUpa se samyaktvI banatA hai aura mithyAtva kA aMta karatA hai ata: yaha bhaMga ghaTita nahIM hotaa| (iv) yaha bhaMga samyaktva se patita jIva kI apekSA se samajhanA / anAdi mithyAtvI jIva samyaktva prAptakara nimittavaza puna: mithyAtva meM calA jAtA hai / yaha mithyAtva kI sAdi huI tathA vaha jIva mithyAtva guNasthAna meM jaghanyata: antarmuhUrta aura arihaMta kI AzAtanA Adi pApoM kI bahulatA ke kAraNa utkRSTata: adhapudgalaparAvate kAla paryanta rahakara puna: nizcita rUpa se samyaktvI banatA hai| isa prakAra pana: mithyAtva kA aMta hone se patita jIvoM kI apekSA yaha bhaMga siddha hotA hai // 1307 // 2. sAsAdana guNasthAna-jaghanya 1 samaya, utkRSTa 6 aavlikaa| tatpazcAt AtmA avazya mithyAtvI hotA hai / AvalikA asaMkhyAta samaya kA samUha samajhanA / 3. mizra guNasthAna jaghanya, utkRSTa antarmuhUrta / . 4. avirata samyagdRSTi guNasthAna jaghanya antarmuhUrta, utkRSTa-sAdhika 33 sAgaropama / koI manuSya samyaktva sahita virati kA pAlana karate hue anuttaravimAna kA AyuSya bA~dhakara devabhava meM jAtA hai| vahA~ 33 sAgaropama kA deva-sambandhI AyuSya bhogakara puna: manuSya bhava meM AtA hai| devabhava se lekara manuSya bhava meM jaba taka virati grahaNa nahIM karatA taba taka usa jIva ko 'avirata samyagdRSTi' guNasthAna hotA hai| isa prakAra isa guNasthAna kA kAlamAna sAdhika 33 sAgaropama kA ghaTita hotA hai| veM aura 13veM dezavirati va sayogI guNasthAna-ina donoM gaNasthAnoM kA kAlamAna bhinna-bhinna jaghanya antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTa kucha nyUna pUrvakror3a varSa hai| jIva sAdhika nau mahInA garbhastha rahatA hai aura utpanna hone ke pazcAt ATha varSa taka virati yogya nahIM hotaa| tatpazcAt dezavirati ko svIkAra karatA hai yA sarvavirati ko svIkAra kara kevalajJAna prApta karatA hai| isa apekSA se ina donoM guNasthAnoM kA kAlamAna kucha nyUna (dezona) pUrvakror3avarSa kA hai| 7 se 12 guNasthAnoM kA utkRSTa kAlamAna antarmuhUrta kA hai| 7 se 11 guNasthAna kA jaghanya kAlamAna eka samaya kA tathA 12veM kA antarmuhUrta kA hai| pUrva guNasthAna kA kAla pUrNa hone ke bAda AtmA dUsare guNasthAna meM calA jAtA hai yA usI guNasthAna meM kAla kara jAtA hai yadi ve maraNadharmA haiM to| 14. ayogI kevalI guNasthAna kA kAlamAna G J, Na, n, m, ke uccAraNa meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai utane samaya pramANa kA hai| tatpazcAt mokSagamana hotA hai| noTa- anya sabhI sthAnoM para ayogI kevalI guNasthAna kA kAlamAna a, i, u, R lu ina pA~ca akSaroM kA uccAraNa kAla jitanA mAnA gayA hai / / 1308-09 / / 230 dvAra: vikurvaNAkAla aMtamuhuttaM naraesu hu~ti cattAri tiriyamaNuesuM / devesu addhamAso ukkosa viuvvaNAkAlo // 1310 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 311 -gAthArthanaraka, tiryaJca, manuSya aura devoM kA vaikriya kAlamAna-nArakoM kA utkRSTa vaikriya kAlamAna antarmuhUrta kA, tiryaJca aura manuSyoM kA cAra antarmuhUrta kA tathA devoM kA ardhamAsa arthAt pandraha dina kA hai||1310|| -vivecana vikurvaNAkAla = kisa jIva kA vaikriya zarIra kitane samaya taka rahatA hai, vaha kAlamaryAdA vikurvaNAkAla kahalAtI hai| (1) tiryaJca aura manuSya kA vikurvaNAkAla = 4 antarmuhUrta hai (2) devatA kA vikurvaNAkAla = 15 dina kA hai| (3) nArakoM kA vikurvaNAkAla / = 1 antarmuhUrta kA hai| yaha utkRSTa kAla smjhnaa| tatpazcAt sabhI jIva puna: apane bhavadhAraNIya zarIra meM A jAte haiM / / 1310 // 231 dvAra: samudghAta veyaNa kasAya maraNe veuvviya teyae ya aahaare| kevaliyasamugghAe satta ime huMti maNuyANaM // 1311 // egiMdINaM kevaliAhAragavajjiyA ime paMca / paMcAvi aveuvvA vigalAsannINa cattAri // 1312 // kevaliyasamagghAo paDhame samayaMmi virayae dNddN| bIe puNo kavADaM maMthANaM kuNai taiyaMmi // 1313 // loyaM bharai cautthe paMcamae aMtarAiM sNhri| chaDhe puNa maMthANaM harai kavADaMpi sattamae // 1314 // aTThamae daMDaMpi hu uralaMgo pddhmcrmsmesuN| sattamachaTThabiijjesu hoi orAlamisseso // 1315 // kammaNasarIrajoI cautthae paMcame taijje y| jaM hoi aNAhAro so taMmi tige'vi samayANaM // 1316 // -gAthArthasamudghAta sAta--1. vedanA 2. kaSAya 3. maraNa 4. vaikriya 5. taijas 6. AhAraka aura 7. kevalI samudghAta ye sAta samudghAta manuSyoM meM hote haiM / / 1311 / /
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________________ 312 kevalI aura AhAraka ko chor3akara ekendriya jIvoM meM zeSa pA~ca samudghAta hote haiM / vaikriya ko chor3akara pA~ca meM se zeSa cAra samudghAta vikalendriya aura asaMjJI hote haiM / / 1312 / / kevalI samudghAta meM prathama samaya daMDa, dvitIya samaya meM kapAda, tRtIya samaya meM manthAna kI racanA hotI hai / caturtha samaya meM loka ko bharate haiN| pA~caveM samaya meM antara - pradezoM kA saMharaNa hotA hai / chaTTe samaya meM maMthAna kA saMharaNa karate haiN| sAtaveM samaya meM kapATa kA aura AThaveM samaya meM daMDa kA saMharaNa hotA hai / kevala samudghAta ke prathama aura antima samaya meM AtmA audArika zarIrI hotA hai / dvitIya samaya meM audArika mizra zarIrI, cauthe, pA~cave aura tIsare samaya meM kArmaNazarIrI hotA hai| AtmA aNAhArI bhI inhIM tIna samaya meM hotA hai / / 1313-16 / / -vivecana samudghAta = 'samudghAta' zabda 'sam - ut- ghAta' ina tIna zabdoM kA jor3a hai| sam = ekarUpatA, ut = prabalatA, ghAta = nirjarA / ekarUpatA ke kAraNa prabalatA se nirjarA karanA samudghAta hai / prazna- ekarUpatA kisakI kisake sAtha hotI hai ? uttara - vedanA, kaSAya Adi ke sAtha AtmA kI ekarUpatA hotI hai| arthAt jaba AtmA vedanA samudghAta, kaSAya samudghAta Adi karatA hai taba vedanA aura kaSAya kI anubhUti ke sivAya anya sArI anubhUtiyA~ samApta ho jAtI haiN| dUsare zabdoM meM kaheM to AtmA usa samaya vedanAmaya va kaSAyamaya ho jAtI hai / prazna- prabalatApUrvaka ghAta - nirjarA kaise hotI hai ? uttara - vedanA Adi samudghAta meM pariNata huA jIva, kAlAntara meM bhogane yogya vedanIya Adi karmoM ke vipula pradezoM ko udIraNA dvArA khIMcakara, udaya meM lAkara bhogakara kSaya karatA hai arthAt AtmapradezoM ke sAtha ekameka bane karma pudgaloM ko alaga karanA samudghAta hai / svAbhAvika rUpa meM karmoM kA udaya meM AnA aura bhoganA, yaha karmayoga kI sahaja prakriyA hai, kintu prayAsapUrvaka anudita karmoM kA udIraNA dvArA udaya lAkara bhoganA samudghAta hai / vedanA, kaSAya Adi kA udaya kabhI-kabhI itanA prabala hotA hai ki unheM sahajarUpa meM bhoganA jIva ke liye azakya ho jAtA hai| aisI sthiti meM AtmA apanI zakti se vedanAdi ke pudgaloM ko udIraNA dvArA khIMcakara atizIghra bhogakara kSaya kara detA hai| karmoM ke nirjaraNa kI yaha prakriyA samudghAta kahalAtI hai / jaise kisI pakSI ke paMkha para bahuta dhUla car3ha jAtI hai, taba vaha pakSI apane paMkha phailAkara jora se phar3aphar3Akara dhUla ko jhAr3a detA hai / isI prakAra AtmA baddha karma pudgala ko jhAr3ane (nirjarita karane) ke liye samudghAta nAmaka kriyA karatA I samudghAta sAta prakAra ke haiM (i) vedanA samudghAta (ii) kaSAya samudghAta (iii) (iv) dvAra 231 maraNa samudghAta vaikriya samudghAta (v) (vi) (vii) taijas samudghAta AhAraka samudghAta kevalI samudghAta
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 313 (i) vedanIya samadaghAta vedanA dvArA karma-dalikoM kA hanana vedanIya samadaghAta hai| asahya vedanA se vyAkula jIva apanI zakti dvArA anaMtAnaMta karmaskaMdhoM se yukta apane Atma-pradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikAlakara unase mukha, peTa, kAna, skaMdha Adi ke chidroM ko bharakara zarIra kI lambAI aura caur3AI meM Atma pradezoM ko vyApta kara detA hai| isase jIva bahuta se azAtA vedanIya karma ke dalikoM ko bhogakara kSINa kara detA hai| yaha prakriyA antarmuhUrta taka calatI hai| tatpazcAt jIvAtmA puna: zarIrastha ho jAtA hai| isa kriyA kA nAma vedanA samudghAta hai| (ii) kaSAya samudghAta-kaSAya dvArA karma-dalikoM kA hanana kaSAya samudghAta hai| tIvra kaSAya ke udaya se vyAkula jIva apanI zakti dvArA anantAnanta karma-pradezoM se anuviddha apane Atma-pradezoM ko bAhara nikAlakara unase mukha, peTa, kAna, skaMdha Adi ke chidroM ko bharakara zarIra kI lambAI aura caur3AI meM AtmapradezoM ko vyApta kara detA hai| isase jIva bahuta se kaSAya mohanIyakarma ke dalikoM ko bhogakara kSINa kara detA hai| yaha prakriyA antarmuhUrta taka calatI hai, tatpazcAt jIvAtmA puna: zarIrastha ho jAtA hai| yaha kriyA kaSAya samudghAta hai| (iii) maraNa samudghAta-mRtyu ke samaya jIva ke prayAsa dvArA Ayu-karma ke dalikoM kA hanana karanA, maraNa samudghAta hai| mRtyu ke aMtima samaya meM vyAkula banA AtmA antarmuhUrta pahale hI apane Atma-pradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikAlakara unase mukha, peTa, kAna, skaMdha Adi ke chidroM ko bharakara apane utpatti-sthAna taka lambA (jaghanya se aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga jitanA aura utkRSTa se asaMkhyAtA yojana lambA) aura deha-pramANa sthUla daMDa kI racanA karatA hai| antarmuhUrta taka isI sthiti meM rahakara AyuSya-karma ke bahuta se pudgaloM ko udIraNA dvArA udaya meM lAkara ghAta karatA hai| yaha prakriyA maraNa samudghAta hai| (iv) vaikriya samudghAta-vaikriya zarIra ke prArambha kAla meM pUrvabaddha vaikriya ke sthUla pudgaloM kA ghAta karanA vaikriya samudghAta hai| vaikriya labdhi sampanna AtmA vaikriya zarIra banAte samaya sarvaprathama apane Atma pradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikAlakara una se svadeha pramANa sthUla evaM saMkhyeya yojana pramANa dIrgha daNDa banAtA hai| usa samaya jIva pUrvabaddha vaikriya ke pudgaloM ko udIraNA dvArA udaya meM lAkara ghAta karatA hai aura naye vaikriya-pudgaloM ko grahaNa karate hue uttara-deha kI racanA karatA hai| yaha vaikriya samudghAta hai| (v) taijasa samudghAta-tejo-lezyA kI labdhi se sampanna AtmA jaba kisI ke prati kraddha banatA hai, to sAta-ATha kadama pIche haTakara apane Atma-pradezoM ko bAhara nikAlakara svadeha pramANa-sthUla aura jisa sthAna meM tejo-lezyA (zIta-lezyA) DAlanI hai, vahA~ taka lambA (saMkhyAta-yojana dIrgha) daMDa banAtA hai| isase usake krodha kA lakSya banI vastu yA vyakti bhasma ho jAtI hai| isa prakAra tejas zarIra ke bahuta se pudgaloM kA kSaya karatA hai| ise tejas samudghAta kahate haiN| (vi) AhAraka samudghAta-AhAraka zarIra ke prArambha kAla meM jo hotA hai vaha AhAraka samuddhAta hai| AhAraka labdhi-sampanna-AtmA AhAraka zarIra banAte samaya sarvaprathama apane Atma pradezoM ko zarIra se bAhara nikAlakara unakA svadeha-pramANa sthUla evaM saMkhyeya yojana pramANa dIrgha daMDa banAtA hai| usase pUrvabaddha AhAraka ke pudgaloM ko udIraNA dvArA udaya meM lAkara ghAta karatA hai, yaha AhAraka samudghAta hai| naye AhAraka pudgaloM ko grahaNa kara AhAraka zarIra banAtA hai / isa zarIra kI racanA AhAraka labdhi-sampanna caudaha pUrvadhara muni hI karate haiN|
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________________ dvAra 231 314 CCC (vii) kevalI samudghAta-jina kevalajJAnI paramAtmA kA Ayu mAtra antarmuhUrta pramANa raha gayA hai aura nAma, gotra va vedanIya karma kI sthiti adhika hai unheM ina tInoM karmoM kI sthiti ko Ayutulya karane ke liye kevalI samudghAta karanA par3atA hai / samudghAta karane vAle kevalI sarvaprathama apane Atma-pradezoM ko bAhara nikAlakara zarIra pramANa sthUla aura nIce se Upara caudaharAja pramANa dIrghadaMDa banAte haiN| dUsare samaya meM svadeha pramANa moTA tathA uttara-dakSiNa meM loka ke anta bhAga taka lambA kapATa banAte haiN| tIsare samaya meM aisA hI eka kapATa pUrva-pazcima meM loka ke anta taka lambA banAte haiN| usa samaya Atma-pradezoM kI sthiti manthanI kI taraha ho jAtI hai| cauthe samaya meM manthanI ke bIca kA rikta sthAna bharate haiN| usa samaya sampUrNa loka Atma-pradezoM se vyApta bana jAtA hai| tatpazcAt pA~caveM samaya meM manthanI ke antaroM meM bhare gaye Atma-pradezoM kA saMkoca karate haiN| chaThe samaya meM manthanI ke AkAra kA saMharaNakara kapATa rUpa zeSa rakhate haiN| sAtaveM samaya meM kapATa kA bhI saMharaNa kara daMDAkAra zeSa rakhate haiN| AThaveM samaya meM daMDa kA bhI saMharaNakara sabhI Atma pradezoM ko puna: zarIrastha kara lete haiN| isa prakAra ATha samaya kA kevalI samadaghAta karake Aya kI apekSA adhika sthiti vAle vedanIya nAma aura gotra karma kI nirjarA karate haiN| samudghAta kA kAla pramANa-vedanIya-kaSAya, maraNa-vaikriya taijas-AhAraka samudghAta kA kAla pramANa antarmuhUrta kA hai| kevalI samudghAta ATha samaya kA hai| kevalI samudghAta meM yoga-yoga = mana, vacana aura kAyA kI pravRtti |kevlii samuddhAta gata jIva ke mAtra kAyayoga hI hotA hai |mnoyog aura vacanayoga kA usa samaya koI prayojana nahI hai| 1le evaM 8veM samaya meM audArika kAyayoga hotA hai, kAraNa pahale aura AThaveM samaya meM samudghAta kA prArambha evaM anta hone se audArika kAyayoga kI hI pradhAnatA rahatI hai| 2re, 6The, 7veM samaya meM inameM audArika mizra kI pradhAnatA hai, kAraNa usa samaya audArika aura kArmaNa donoM kA sammilita prayAsa hone se audArika mizra kA vyApAra hotA hai| 3re, 4the, 5veM samaya meM isa samaya audArika se bAhara kevala kArmaNa kAyayoga kA hI mukhya rUpa se vyApAra hotA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki kevalI samudghAta ke 3re, 4the, 5veM samaya meM jIva anAhArI hotA hai tathA jo anAhArI hotA hai, vaha nizcita rUpa se kArmaNa yogI hotA hai / jIvoM meM samudghAta(1) manuSya meM pUrvokta 7 samudghAta (2) ekendriya meM = 5 samudghAta (vedanA, kaSAya, maraNa, taijas aura vaikriya) (3) vikalendriya meM = 4 samudghAta (vedanA, kaSAya, maraNa, taijas) (4) asaMjI paMcendriya meM = 4 samadaghAta (veTanA kaSAya maraNa jama)
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 315 daMDAkAra prathama/sAtavAM pUrva pazcima kapATa samaya TRENA 2 rA/6 ThA REA samaya LY . aNP : :-. ALLANT AURA 3rA/5 vAM KAR maMthana AkAra samaya lokapUrti AkAra 4 thA samaya rAsasa ... da 2.
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________________ 316 dvAra 231-232 00:0-140:525422000 * prastuta graMtha meM jIvoM meM jo samudghAta batAye haiM, unakA prajJApanA, paMcasaMgraha, jIva-samAsa Adi ke sAtha virodha AtA hai| caturviMzati daMDaka ke krama se samudghAta kI carcA karane vAlA prajJApanA sUtra kahatA hai kinArakI meM- 4 samudghAta (vedanA, kaSAya, maraNAntika, vaikriya), tathAvidha svabhAva ke kAraNa nArakI meM tejolezyAlabdhi, AhArakalabdhi aura kevalalabdhi nahIM hotii| 10 bhavanapati meM-5 samudghAta (vedanA, kaSAya, mAraNAntika, vaikriya aura taijas) bhavanapati meM tejolezyA hone se pUrvokta 5 samudghAta haiN| ekendriya-vikalendriya meM = 3 samudghAta (vedanA, kaSAya, maraNa), parantu vAyukAya meM vaikriya sahita = 4, kAraNa bAdara paryAptA vAyukAya meM vaikriya labdhi hotI hai| paMcendriya tiryaJca meM-taijasa saha pUrvokta 4 samudghAta hote haiN| tiryaMcoM meM kvacit tejolezyA aura vaikriyalabdhi hotI hai| manuSya meM = 7 samudghAta (vedanA, kaSAya, maraNa, taijas, vaikriya, AhAraka aura kevalI) hai| vyaMtara, jyotiS aura vaimAnika meM-5 samudghAta hote haiM (vedanA, kaSAya, maraNa, taijas aura vaikriya), AhAraka aura kevalI samudghAta nahIM hote // 1311-16 // 232 dvAra: paryApti AhAra sarIriMdiya pajjattI ANapANa bhAsa maNe / cattAri paMca chappiya egiMdiyavigalasannINaM // 1317 // paDhamA samayapamANA sesA aMtomuhuttiyA ya kmaa| samagaMpi huMti navaraM paMcama chaTThA ya amaraNaM // 1318 // -gAthArthaparyApti cha:-1. AhAra 2. zarIra 3. indriya 4. zvAsocchvAsa 5. bhASA aura 6. mana - ye cha: paryAptiyA~ haiN| inameM se ekendriya, vikalendriya aura saMjJI paJcendriya ke kramaza: cAra, pA~ca aura cha: paryAptiyA~ hotI haiM / / 1317 / / prathama paryApti kA kAlamAna eka samaya evaM zeSa paryAptiyoM kA kramaza: pRthak-pRthak antarmuhUrta kA hai| parantu devoM kI pA~cavIM aura chaTThI paryApti sAtha hI pUrNa hotI hai // 1318 // -vivecanaparyApti = AhAra Adi ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake unheM AhAra, khala, rasa Adi ke rUpa meM pariNata karane kI Atmika zakti vizeSa / vaha zakti pudgala ke upacaya se utpanna hotI hai| sArAMza yaha
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 317 hai ki utpatti sthAna meM Ane ke bAda jIva dvArA prathama samaya meM gRhIta pudgaloM ke sAtha pratisamaya gRhyamANa pudgaloM kA saMparka hotA hai| saMparka hone se ye pudgala tadrUpa banate haiN| isase AhArAdi ke pudgaloM ko khala, rasa Adi ke rUpa meM pariNata karane kI jo zakti prApta hotI hai vaha paryApti kahalAtI hai| paryApti ke cha: bheda haiM1. AhAra paryApti 2. zarIra paryApti 3. indriya paryApti 4. bhASA paryApti 5. zvAsocchvAsa paryApti 6. mana paryApti 1. AhAra paryApti-AhAra ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karake unheM khala, rasa rUpa meM pariNata karane kI jIva kI zakti vishess| 2. zarIra paryApti-rasa rUpa meM pariNata AhAra ke pudgaloM ko rasa, rakta, mA~sa, meda, haDDI, majjA aura vIrya ina sAta dhAtuoM ke rUpa meM pariNamana karane kI jIva kI zakti vizeSa / 3. indriya paryApti-sAta dhAtu ke rUpa meM pariNata hue AhAra se indriyoM kI racanA ke yogya dravya ko grahaNa kara use indriyoM ke rUpa meM pariNata karane vAlI jIva kI zakti vizeSa / 4. bhASA paryApti-bhASAvargaNA ke dalikoM ko grahaNa karake unheM bhASA ke rUpa meM badalakara bhASA ke Alambana dvArA arthAt vacanarUpa meM unakA prayoga karake una dalikoM kA puna: visarjana karane vAlI jIva kI zakti vishess| 5. zvAsocchvAsa-zvAsa yogya vargaNA ke dalikoM ko grahaNa karake zvAsocchvAsa rUpa meM badalane vAlI tathA unhIM pudgaloM kA AlaMbana kara unheM chor3ane vAlI zakti vizeSa / 6. mana: paryApti- manovargaNA ke dalikoM ko grahaNa karake unheM mana rUpa meM pariNata kara una kA Alambana lekara puna: unheM visarjana karanevAlI jIva kI zakti vizeSa / kisake kitanI paryApti? (i) ekendriya = cAra paryApti (AhAra paryApti, zarIra paryApti, indriya paryApti, zvAsocchvAsa paryApti) (ii) (iii) vikalendriya, asaMjJI = pAMca paryApti (bhASA paryApti sahita pUrvokta cAra = pAMca) (iv) saMjJI-paMcendriya = cha: paryApti (mana paryApti sahita pUrvokta pAMca = cha:) jo jIva svayogya paryAptiyoM ko pUrNa kiye binA hI marate haiM, ve bhI AhAra, zarIra aura indriya ina tIna paryAptiyoM ko to pUrA karake hI marate haiN| aise jIva marane se pUrva antarmuhUrta meM parabhava kA Ayu bA~dhate haiN| antarmuhUrta kA abAdhAkAla bhogate haiM pazcAt hI marate haiM / antarmuhUrta ke aneka bheda hone se pUrvokta bAta saMgata hai| niSpatti kAla-jIva apane yogya paryAptiyoM kA prArambha to utpatti ke samaya hI kara detA hai, kintu unakI samApti anukrama se hotI hai1. AhAra paryApti = eka samaya meM / 2. zarIra paryApti = antarmuhUrta meN|
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________________ 318 dvAra 232 21446555440001 3. indriya paryApti = antarmuhUrta meM (zarIra paryApti ke pazcAt antarmuhUrta meM pUrNa hotI hai) 4. zvAsocchvAsa paryApti = antarmuhUrta meM (indriya paryApti ke pazcAt antarmuhUrta meM pUrNa hotI hai) 5. bhASA paryApti = antarmuhUrta meM (zvAsocchvAsa paryApti ke pazcAt antarmuhUrta meM pUrNa ___ hotI hai) 6. mana: paryApti = antarmuhUrta (bhASA paryApti ke pazcAt antarmuhUrta meM pUrNa hotI hai) cha: paryApti ko milAkara bhI niSpatti kAla antarmuhUrta hI hai| isase spaSTa hai ki pUrva paryApti ke antarmuhUrta kI apekSA uttara paryApti kA antarmuhUrta pramANa meM bar3A hai| antarmuhUrta ke aneka bheda haiN| prazna AhAra paryApti prathama samaya meM hI pUrNa ho jAtI hai yaha Apa kisa AdhAra se kaha rahe ho? uttara-prajJApanA sUtra ke dvitIya uddezaka ke AhAra pada meM Arya zyAma ne kahA hai ki 'AhAra ttIe apajjattae NaM bhaMte kiM AhArae aNAhArae? goyamA ! no AhArae aNAhArae' arthAta AhAra paryApti se aparyApta jIva AhArI hotA hai yA anAhArI? bhagavAn-gautama ! vaha jIva AhArI nahIM kintu anAhArI hotA hai| AhAra paryApti se aparyApta jIva vigraha-gati meM hI hotA hai| utpatti sthAna meM Ane ke bAda jIva prathama samaya meM hI AhAra grahaNa kara letA hai| yadi upapAta kSetra meM Ane ke bAda bhI jIva prathama samaya meM AhAra grahaNa na kare, to pUrvokta sUtra meM aisA kahanA cAhiye ki 'siya AhArae, siya aNAhArae' (AhArI bhI ho sakatA hai, anAhArI bhI ho sakatA hai) jaise ki zarIrAdi paryApti ke viSaya meM isI sUtra meM "siya AhArae, siya aNAhArae" kahA hai| arthAt zarIra paryApti se aparyApta jIva vigraha-gati meM anAhAraka hotA hai tathA utpatti se lekara zarIra paryApti pUrNa hone taka AhAraka hotA hai| isaliye yahA~ 'syAt AhAraka, syAt anAhAraka' khaa| indriya Adi paryAptiyoM ke viSaya meM bhI yahI samajhanA caahiye| paryAptiyoM kA antarmuhUrta pramANa niSpatti-kAla audArika zarIra kI apekSA se kahA hai| AhAraka aura vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA se niSpatti-kAla 1 .AhAra paryApti = 1 samaya 2. zarIra paryApti = antarmuhUrta 3. indriya paryApti 1 samaya 4. bhASA paryApti 1 samaya 5. zvAsocchvAsa paryApti = 1 samaya 6. mana: paryApti = 1 samaya vaikriya aura AhAraka zarIrI jIva eka hI sAtha apane yogya sabhI paryAptiyoM ko prArambha karate haiM, kintu unakI samApti kramaza: eka-eka samaya ke antara se hotI hai| devoM ke bhASA aura mana paryApti eka hI sAtha pUrNa hotI hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM ina donoM paryAptiyoM ko alaga na mAnakara eka hI mAnA hai| isa prakAra devoM ke cha: paryApti ke sthAna para pA~ca hI paryAptiyA~ batAI haiN| "paMcavihAe pajjattIe" isakA artha batAte hue TIkAkAra ne kahA hai ki AhAra, zarIra Adi paryAptiyA~ anyatra cha: prakAra kI batAI haiM, kintu prakRta sUtra meM bahuzrutoM ne kisI kAraNa se bhASA aura mana paryApti ko eka mAnakara pA~ca paryAptiyA~ hI batAI haiM // 1317-18 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 319 233 dvAra: anAhAraka 4 viggahagaimAvannA kevaliNo samohayA ajogI y| siddhA ya aNAhArA sesA AhAragA jIvA // 1319 // -gAthArthacAra anAhArI-1. vigrahagativartI 2. kevalI samudghAta karane vAle 3. ayogI kevalI tathA 4. siddha paramAtmA anAhArI haiN| zeSa sabhI jIva AhArI haiM // 1319 // -vivecana1. vigrahagati meM sthita jiiv| 2. kevalI samudghAta ke 3re-4the aura 5veM samaya meM sthita jIva / 3. ayogI (zailezIkaraNa karate samaya) aatmaa| 4. siddhaatmaa| ye cAra jIva anAhAraka hote haiN| parabhava jAte samaya jIvoM kI gati do prakAra kI hotI hai (i) Rjugati--yaha gati eka samaya kI hai| jIva ke maraNa-sthAna se usakA utpatti-sthAna samazreNI (sIdhI lAina) meM sthita hai to vaha prathama samaya meM hI apane utpatti-sthAna meM sIdhA pahu~ca jAtA hai| Rjugati se jAne vAlA jIva nizcitarUpa se AhAraka hotA hai, kyoMki isameM purAne evaM naye zarIra ke bIca samayAntara nahIM rhtaa| eka samaya meM hI pUrva zarIra kA tyAga evaM uttara zarIra ke yogya pudgaloM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| yaha ojAhAra hai| isa prakAra Rjugati meM niyama se AhAra hotA hai| (ii) vigraha gati--jIva ke maraNa-sthAna se usakA utpatti-sthAna jaba vakrazreNI meM hotA hai to jIva kI vigraha gati hotI hai arthAt jIva bIca meM mor3a letA huA apane utpatti sthAna para pahu~catA hai| jisa gati meM samaya kA vyavadhAna hotA hai vaha vigraha gati hai| adhika se adhika jIva tIna mor3a letA hai| isameM kramaza: do samaya, tIna samaya, aura cAra samaya lagate haiN| yadA kadA cAra vakra bhI hote haiN| (a) eka vakrA--yaha do samaya kI hotI hai| do samaya kI vakragati meM jIva nizcita rUpa se AhAraka hotA hai| prathama samaya meM jIva pUrva zarIra ko chor3ate hue usa zarIra sambandhI kucha pudgala lomAhAra ke rUpa meM avazya grahaNa karatA hai ata: vahA~ AhAraka hotA hai| vaise hI dUsare samaya meM utpattisthAna para pahu~cakara tadbhava sambandhI zarIra yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karane se AhAraka hotA hai| AhAra kA artha hai audArika, vaikriya va AhAraka zarIra yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa krnaa| (ba) do vakrA--isameM tIna samaya lagate haiN| yahA~ prathama aura aMtima samaya meM jIva pUrvavat AhAraka aura madhyavartI samaya meM anAhAraka hotA hai / (sa) sanAr3I ke bAhara nIce se Upara va Upara se nIce utpanna hone vAlA jIva yadi vidizA se dizA meM yA dizA se vidizA meM utpanna ho to vahA~ pahu~cane meM jIva ko tIna mor3a lene par3ate haiN| isameM
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________________ 320 caturthavakrA gati Rjugati eka vakrA gati trivakrA gati dvivakrA gati for - AkAza pradeza kI zreNI dvAra 233 mor3a (vigrahagati)
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 321 486500-520206500ws cAra samaya lagate haiN| vidizA se dizA meM utpanna hone vAlA jIva prathama samaya meM vidizA se dizA meM AtA hai...dvitIya samaya meM trasanAr3I meM praveza karatA hai...tRtIya samaya meM Upara se nIce yA nIce se Upara jAtA hai aura caturtha samaya meM bAhara utpanna hotA hai| dizA se vidizA meM utpanna hone vAlA jIva prathama samaya meM trasanAr3I meM praveza karatA hai| dvitIya samaya meM Upara se nIce athavA nIce se Upara jAtA hai| tRtIya samaya meM trasanAr3I se bAhara nikalatA hai aura caturtha samaya meM vidizA meM utpanna hotA hai| yahA~ prathama aura aMtima samaya meM jIva AhAraka tathA madhyavartI do samaya meM anAhAraka hotA hai| (da) catur-vakrA--isameM pA~ca samaya lagate haiN| jaba koI jIva trasa nAr3I se bAhara vidizA meM se nikalakara vidizA meM hI utpanna hone vAlA hotA hai, to usakI catur vakrA gati hotI hai| prathama samaya meM vaha trasa-nAr3I se bAhara vidizA meM se dizA meM AtA hai| dUsare samaya meM trasa-nAr3I meM praveza karatA hai| tIsare samaya meM Upara athavA nIce AtA hai| cauthe samaya meM trasa-nAr3I se bAhara nikalatA hai aura pA~caveM samaya meM vidizA meM sthita apane utpatti-sthAna meM pahu~catA hai| yahA~ bhI prathama aura aMtima samaya meM jIva AhAraka aura madhyavartI tInoM samaya meM anAhAraka hotA hai| - aSTasamaya parimANa vAle, kevalisamudghAta ko karate samaya, tIsare, cauthe va pA~caveM samaya meM jIva mAtra kArmaNakAya yogI hone se anAhArI hotA hai| zailezI avasthA meM, ayogI AtmA 5 hrasvAkSara uccAraNa kAla paryaMta anAhArI hote haiM tathA siddhabhagavaMta sAdi anaMta kAla taka anAhArI hI hai // 1319 // 234 dvAra: bhayasthAna 85856065804 iha paraloyA''yANA-makamha AjIva maraNa msiloe| satta bhayaTThANAiM imAiM siddhaMtabhaNiyAiM // 1320 // -gAthArthabhayasthAna sAta-1. ihaloka bhaya 2. paraloka bhaya 3. AdAna bhaya 4. akasmAt bhaya 5. AjIvikA bhaya 6. maraNa bhaya aura 7. azloka bhaya-ye sAta bhayasthAna Agama meM kahe gaye haiM / / 1320 // -vivecana bhaya - bhaya mohanIya karma se janya AtmA kA pariNAma vizeSa / sthAna - bhaya ke kAraNa, nimitta yA Azraya / bhaya sthAna sAta haiM 1. ihalokabhaya-sajAtIya se bhaya honaa| jaise kisI ko apane sajAtIya manuSya se bhaya laganA ihalokabhaya hai|
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________________ 322 dvAra 234-235 15.5 ...... 0558500 2. paralokabhaya-vijAtIya se bhaya honA / jaise, kisI manuSya ko tiryaMca yA deva se bhaya laganA paralokabhaya hai| 3. AdAnabhaya-kisI se kucha lenA AdAna hai| mere se koI kucha le legA, isa prakAra chIne jAne kA bhaya AdAnabhaya hai| jaise, cora merA kucha curA leMge, aisA bhaya lgnaa| 4. akasmAtbhaya-binA kisI bAhyanimitta ke bhaya honaa| jaise kaIyoM ko rAta meM banda kamare meM sote-sote hI Dara lagatA hai| 5. AjIvikAbhaya-jIvana nirvAha ke liye cintA krnaa| jaise-akAla kI saMbhAvanA hone para cintA karanA ki maiM nirdhana hU~....akAla par3ane para merI kyA dazA hogI? maiM kaise jIU~gA?...ityAdi / 6. maraNabhaya jyotiSI Adi se apanI mRtyu nikaTa jAnakara DaranA / 7. azlokabhaya--akArya karate hue lokanindA se DaranA / / 1320 / / |235 dvAra : aprazastabhASA hIliya khisiya pharusA aliA taha gArahatthiyA bhaasaa| chaTThI puNa uvasaMtAhigaraNaullAsasaMjaNaNI // 1321 // -gAthArthacha: aprazastabhASA-1. hIlitA 2. khisitA 3. paruSA 4. alIkA 5. gArhasthikA tathA ' 6. upazAMta adhikaraNa ullAsa-saMjananI-ye chaH aprazasta bhASA hai // 1321 / / -vivecanaaprazasta = karmabaMdha ke hetubhUta, bhASA = vacana / (i) hIlitA -tiraskArapUrvaka bolanA, he vAcaka ! he jyeSThAya....ityAdi / (ii) khisitA -nindA karanA / kisI kI halakI bAta saba ke sammukha prakaTa krnaa| (iii) paruSA -kaThora vacana bolanA....yaha duSTa hai...badamAza hai...ityAdi / (iv) alIkA -jhUTha bolnaa| kisI ke dvArA pUchane para ki tuma dina meM jAte ho? kahanA ki nahIM jAtA huuN| (v) gArhasthI -sAdhu hokara gRhastha kI bhASA meM bolnaa| merA putra...merA bhAI..mere mAtA-pitA ityaadi| (vi) upazAntAdhikaraNollAsasaMjananI-upazAnta = zAMta hue, adhikaraNa = kalaha ko, ullAsa = puna:, saMjananI = paidA karane vAlI bhASA arthAt zAnta hue kalaha ko prerita kara puna: paidA karane vAlI bhASA // 1321 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 323 236 dvAra: aNuvrata-bhaMga bheda (bhAMge) - duvihA aTThavihA vA battIsavihA ya sttpnntiisaa| solasa ya sahassa bhave aTTha sayaTThottarA vaiNo // 1322 // duvihA virayAvirayA duvihaM tivihAiNaTThahA huMti / vayamegegaM chavviha guNiyaM dugamiliya battIsaM // 1323 // tinni tiyA tinni duyA, tinnikkekkA ya hu~ti joesu / ti du ekkaM ti du ekkaM, ti du ekkaM ceva karaNAI // 1324 // maNavayakAiyajoge karaNe kArAvaNe annumiie| ekkaga-dgatigajoge sattA satteva guNavannA // 1325 // paDhamekko tinni tiyA donni navA tinni do navA cev| kAlatigeNa ya guNiyA sIyAlaM hoi bhaMgasayaM // 1326 // paMcANuvvayaguNiyaM sIyAlasayaM tu navari jaannaahi| satta sayA paNatIsA sAvayavayagahaNakAlaMmi // 1327 // sIyAlaM bhaMgasayaM jassa visuddhIe hoi uvaladdhaM / so khalu paccakkhANe kusalo sesA akusalA u // 1328 // duvihativihAi chabviha tesiM bheyA kameNime huMti / paDhamekko dunni tiyA dugega do chakka igavIsaM // 1329 // egavae chabbhaMgA niddiTThA sAvayANa je sutte / te cciya payavuDDIe sattaguNA chajjuyA kamaso // 1330 // igavIsaM khalu bhaMgA niddiTThA sAvayANa je sutte / te cciya bAvIsaguNA igavIsaM pakkhiveyavvA // 1331 // egavae nava bhaMgA niddiThThA sAvayANa je sutte| te cciya dasaguNa kAuM nava pakkhevaMmi kAyavvA // 1332 // igavan khalu bhaMgA niddiTThA sAvayANa je sutte / te cciya pannAsaguNA, guNavannaM pakkhiveyavvA // 1333 //
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________________ dvAra 236 324 egAI eguttarapatteyapayaMmi uvari pkkhevo| ekkekkahANiavasANasaMkhayA huMti saMyogA // 1334 // ahavA payANi ThaviuM akkhe cittUNa cAraNaM kujjaa| ekkagadugAijogA bhaMgANaM saMkha kAyavvA // 1335 // bArasa chAvaTThIviya vIsahiyA do ya paMca nava curo| do nava satta ya cau donni nava ya do nava ya satteva // 1336 // paNa nava cauro vIsA ya donni chAvaTThi bArasekko y| sAvaya bhaMgANamime savvANavi hu~ti guNakArA // 1337 // chacceva ya chattIsA sola dugaM ceva cha nava dugamikkaM / cha satta satta satta ya chappana chasaTThi cau chaThe // 1338 // chattIsA navanauI sattAvIsA ya sola chnnii| satta ya solasa bhaMgA aTThamaThANe viyANAhi // 1339 // channauI chAvattari satta du sunnekka huMti navamammi / chAhattari igasaTThi chAyAlA sunna chacceva // 1340 // chappanna sunna satta ya nava sattAvIsa taha ya chttiisaa| chattIsA tevIsA aDahattarI chahattarIgavIsA // 1341 // duvihativiheNa paDhamo duvihaM duviheNa bIyao hoi| duvihaM egaviheNaM egavihaM ceva tiviheNaM // 1342 // egavihaM duviheNaM ekkekkaviheNa chaTThao hoi / uttaraguNa sattamao avirayao aTThamo hoi // 1343 // paMcaNhamaNuvayANaM ekagadugatigacaukkapaNagehiM / paMcagadasadasapaNaekkago ya saMjoya nAyavvA // 1344 // chacceva ya chattIsA sola dugaM ceva cha nava duga ekkaM / chassatta satta satta ya paMcaNha vayANaguNaNapayaM // 1345 // vayaekkaggasaMjogANa huMti paMcaNha tIsaI bhNgaa| guNasaMjoga dasaNhaMpi tinni saTTA sayA huMti // 1346 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 325 tiga saMjoga dasaNhaM bhaMgasayA ekkavIsaI stttthaa| causaMjogappaNage causaTThi sayANa asiyANi // 1347 // sattattarI sayAiM chahattarAI tu paMcame huNti| uttaraguNa avirayameliyANa jANAhi savvagaM // 1348 // solasa ceva sahassA aTTha sayA ceva huMti atttthhiyaa| eso vayapiMDatyo daMsaNamAI u paDimAo // 1349 / / terasakoDisayAiM culasI ijuyAiM bArasa ya lkkhaa| sattAsII sahassA do ya sayA taha duruttA ya // 1350 // -gAthArthaaNuvratoM ke bhAMge--do prakAra ke, ATha prakAra ke, battIsa prakAra ke, sAta sau paiMtIsa prakAra tathA solaha hajAra ATha sau ATha prakAra ke vratadhArI hote haiN||1322 / / virata-avirata ke bheda se do prakAra ke, trividha Adi ke bheda se ATha prakAra ke, tathA pratyeka vrata ko cha: se guNA karake usameM do jor3ane se battIsa prakAra ke hote haiM / / 1323 / / yogoM ke liye tIna kA aMka tIna bAra, do kA aMka tIna bAra tathA eka kA aMka tIna bAra likhanA hotA hai| karaNa ke liye kramaza: tIna, do, aura eka ke aMkoM ko tIna bAra likhanA hotA hai // 1324 // __mana, vacana aura kAya rUpa tIna yogoM ke karane, karAne aura anumodana karane rUpa tIna karaNoM ke sAtha paraspara eka saMyogI, dvisaMyogI aura trisaMyogI bhAMgoM ke sAta saptaka banate haiN| ina sAta saptakoM ke kula milAkara unapacAsa bhAMge hote haiM / / 1325 // prathama bhAMge meM eka bheda pazcAt tIna bhAgoM meM tIna-tIna bheda, pazcAt do bhAgoM meM nau-nau bheda, pazcAt eka meM tIna aura antima do meM puna: nau-nau bheda hote haiN| ina sabhI ko tIna kAla se guNA karane para eka sau saiMtAlIsa bhAMge hote haiM // 1326 // eka sau saiMtAlIsa bhedoM ko pA~ca aNuvratoM ke sAtha guNA karane para sAta sau paiMtIsa bheda hote haiN| ye bheda zrAvaka ke vrata grahaNa kAla se sambandhita samajhanA cAhiye // 1327 / / jisane pratyAkhyAna ke eka sau saiMtAlIsa bhAMgoM ko acchI taraha samajha liyA hai vahI pratyAkhyAna meM kuzala hai| zeSa ko akuzala samajhanA cAhiye // 1328 // dvividha, trividha Adi cha: bhAMge haiN| unake bhedoM kA krama isa prakAra hai| pahile meM eka, do meM tIna, eka meM do aura do meM cha:-cha: bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra kula ikkIsa bheda hote haiM // 1329 // sUtra meM zrAvakoM ke eka vrata ke jo cha: bhAMge batAye haiM, unhIM bhAMgoM kI padavRddhi karate hue sAta se guNA karake cha: jor3ane para bhAMgoM kI kula saMkhyA AtI hai // 1330 / /
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________________ dvAra 236 326 sUtra meM zrAvakoM ke jo ikkIsa bhAMge batAye haiM unheM bAIsa se guNA karake ikkIsa jor3ane para kramaza: bAraha vrata ke kula bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA AtI hai // 1331 / / sUtra meM zrAvakoM ke ekavrata ke jo nau bhAMge batAye haiM unheM dasa se guNA karake nau jor3ane para bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA AtI hai||1332|| sUtra meM zrAvakoM ke jo unapacAsa bhAMge batAye haiM unheM pacAsa se guNA karake guNanaphala meM ikyAvana jor3anA cAhiye // 1333 / / eka se lekara jitane saMyogI bhAMge karane hoM, eka se lekara utane aMka kramaza: vRddhipUrvaka khar3I paMkti meM sthApana krnaa| tatpazcAt nIce ke aMka ko Upara ke aMka meM jor3akara agalI khar3I paMkti ke rUpa meM likhate jaanaa| paMkti ke UparavartI aMka meM kucha bhI nahIM jor3anA hai| isa prakAra aMtima saMkhyA dvArA saMyogI bhAMgoM kI kula saMkhyA AtI hai // 1334 // athavA vivakSita padoM ko paTa Adi para likhakara akSa dvArA guNAkAra karanA / eka, do Adi padoM kA saMyoga karane para eka saMyogI Adi bhAMgoM kI kula saMkhyA AtI hai||1335 / / / 1. bAraha 2. chyAsaTha, 3. do sau bIsa 4. cAra sau paMcAj 5. sAta sau bANuM 6. nau sau caubIza 7. sAta sau bANuM 8. cAra sau paMcAj 9. do sau bIsa 10. chAsaTha 11. bAraha 12. ek| isa prakAra zrAvaka ke saMpUrNa bhAMgoM kA guNAkAra hotA hai // 1336-37 / / cha:, chattIsa, do sau solaha bAraha sau channu, sitattara so chiattara, chayAlIsa hajAra cha: sau chappanna, do lAkha unnyAsI hajAra nau sau chattIsa, solaha lAkha unnyAsI hajAra cha: sau solaha, aSTama sthAna ke bhAMge haiN| eka karor3a sitattara hajAra cha: sau channu ye nauveM sthAna ke bhAMge haiN| cha: karor3a cAra lAkha chAsaTha hajAra eka sau chiattara, chattIsa karor3a sattAvIsa lAkha sattANuM hajAra chappanna, do araba sittara karor3a sar3asaTha lAkha bayAsI hajAra tIna sau chattIsa bhAMge haiM // 1338-41 // prathama bhaMga-dvividha-trividha / dvitIya bhNg-dvividh-dvividh| tRtIya bhaMga-dvividha-ekavidha / caturtha bhaMga-ekavidha-trividha / paMcama bhaMga-ekavidha-dvividha / SaSTha bhaMga--ekavidha-ekavidha / saptama bhaMga-uttara guNa ruup| aSTama bhaMga-aviratasamyagdRSTirUpa hai||1342-43 // pA~ca aNuvratoM ke eka saMyogI pA~ca, dvisaMyogI dasa, trisaMyogI dasa, cAra saMyogI pA~ca aura pA~ca saMyogI eka bhAMgA hotA hai // 1344 / / / cha:, chattIsa, solaha, do sau solaha bAraha sau channu, sAta hajAra sAta sau chiattara, ye pA~ca aNuvratoM ke guNanapada haiM // 1345 // vrata sambandhI eka saMyogI pA~ca bhAMgoM ke tIsa bhAMge, dvisaMyogI dasa bhAMgoM ke tIna sau sATha bhAMge, trisaMyogI dasa bhAMgoM ke ikkIsa sau sATha bhAMge, catursaMyogI pA~ca bhAMgoM ke causaTha sau assI bhAMge, pA~ca saMyogI bhAMge ke sitattara sau chiattara bhAMge hote haiN| uttara guNa aura avirata ko milAkara kula solaha hajAra ATha sau ATha bhAMge hote haiN| yaha saMkhyA pA~ca vratoM ke sAmUhika bhAMgoM kI hai| darzana Adi kI nahIM hai| darzana Adi to pratimA-abhigraha vizeSa rUpa hai||1346-49 // teraha sau caurAsI karor3a bAraha lAkha satyAsI hajAra do sau do-yaha saMkhyA cha: bhaMgI yukta bAraha devakulikAoM kI saMpUrNa saMkhyA meM uttaraguNa tathA aviratasamyaktva rUpa do bheda milAne se hotI hai // 1350 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 327 1806:340:202003035550 Roadw00020-2000-052502055813200204300000 -vivecanavrata = niyamavizeSa, vratI = niyamavizeSa kA pAlana karane vAle zrAvaka / yahA~ vratI zabda kA artha dezavirati hI nahIM hai, parantu niyama vizeSa kA pAlana karane vAlA hai| ata: avirata samyak dRSTi bhI vratI kI koTi meM AtA hai kyoMki vaha bhI samyak zraddhAnarUpa niyamasaMpanna hai| sAmAnyatayA zrAvakoM kA paccakkhANa do karaNa-tIna yoga se hotA hai parantu sabhI kI zakti va paristhiti samAna nahIM hotii| ata: sabhI loga cAhate hue bhI do karaNa-tIna yoga se paccakkhANa nahIM kara skte| aise AtmA bhI yathAzakti zrAvakavrata svIkAra kara sakeM, isake liye vratagrahaNa ke kaI bheda batAye haiN| unakI apekSA se zrAvakoM ke bhI anekabheda hote haiN| 1. zrAvaka ke do bheda (i) viratidhArI - dezavirati zrAvaka (ii) aviratidhArI - aupazamika, kSAyika Adi samyaktva saMpanna satyaki, zreNika, kRSNa aadi| 2. zrAvaka ke ATha bheda (i) dvividha-trividha-do karaNa aura tIna yoga se paccakkhANa karane vAle zrAvaka / jaise sthUlahiMsA svayaM na karanA, anya se na karAnA, mana se vacana se aura kAyA se| isa prakAra vratagrahaNa karane vAle zrAvakoM kA vrata 'dvividha trividha' kahalAtA hai| isameM vratI ko anumati dene kI chUTa rahatI hai| zrAvaka strI putrAdi parigraha vAlA hone se unake dvArA hone vAle hiMsAdi pApoM meM usakI anumati kI bhI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| anyathA sAdhu aura gRhastha meM koI antara nahIM hogaa| 'bhagavatI sUtra' meM zrAvaka ke liye jo 'trividha-trividhena' tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se pratyAkhyAna grahaNa karane kI jo bAta kahI hai vaha vizeSa-viSayaka hai-jaise kisI zrAvaka kI dIkSA grahaNa karane kI prabala icchA hai parantu putrAdi parivAra kA pAlana karane ke liye gRhastha meM rahanA Avazyaka hai| aisA zrAvaka pratimA grahaNa karate samaya vratoM kA 'trividha-trividhena' grahaNa kara sakatA hai athavA svayaMbhUramaNa samudravartI matsyoM ke mAMsa, hAthiyoM ke dAMta, cItoM kI chAla Adi ke liye kI jAne vAlI hiMsA kA athavA avasthAvizeSa meM sthUlahiMsA kA pratyAkhyAna karane vAlA zrAvaka 'trividha-trividhena' vratagrahaNa kara sakatA hai| para zrAvaka kA yaha vrata atyaMta alpaviSayaka hone se gaNanA meM nahIM aataa| (ii) dvividha-dvividha-do karaNa do yoga se paccakkhANa karane vAle shraavk| yaha paccakkhANa tIna prakAra kA hai (a) sthalahiMsA Adi svayaM na karanA. na karAnA mana se. vacana se| isa prakAra vrata grahaNa karane vAlA AtmA mAtra kAyA se asaMjJI kI taraha hiMsAdi pApoM ko karatA hai| (ba) sthUlahiMsA Adi svayaM na karanA, na karAnA, mana se va kAyA se| isa prakAra vrata grahaNa karane vAlA AtmA ajJAnavaza mAtra vacana se hI mAratA hU~, vadha karatA hU~ aisA bolatA hai| para mAnasika upayoga evaM kAyika duSpravRtti se rahita hotA hai|
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________________ dvAra 236 328 586 0 305:08. 1145555105000074.100000-206658314.....55::: (a) (sa) sthUla hiMsA Adi svayaM na karanA, na karAnA vacana se va kAyA se| isa prakAra vrata grahaNa karane vAlA AtmA mAtra mana se hI hiMsAdi karane, karAne kA darvicAra karatA hai| anumati kI tInoM vikalpoM meM chUTa hai| (iii) dvividha-ekavidha - do karaNa eka yoga se paccakkhANa karane vAle zrAvaka / isake bhI tIna bheda haiM- sthUlahiMsAdi Adi svayaM na karanA, na karAnA mana se| - sthUlahiMsAdi svayaM na karanA, na karAnA vacana se| - sthUlahiMsAdi svayaM na karanA, na karAnA kAyA se| (iv) ekavidha-trividha - eka karaNa, tIna yoga se paccakkhANa karane vAle zrAvaka / isake do bheda haiM(a) - sthUlahiMsAdi na karanA, mana se, vacana se aura kAyA se| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karAnA, mana se, vacana se aura kAyA se| (v) ekavidha-dvividha - isake uttarabheda cha: haiN| eka karaNa aura do yoga se paccakkhANa karane vAle shraavk| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karanA, mana-vacana se| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karanA, mana-kAyA se / - sthUlahiMsAdi na karanA, vacana-kAyA se| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karAnA, mana-vacana se| -- sthUlahiMsAdi na karAnA, mana-kAyA se / - sthUlahiMsAdi na karAnA, vacana-kAyA se| (vi) ekavidha-ekavidha - eka karaNa eka yoga se paccakkhANa karane vAle shraavk| isake bhI uttarabheda cha: haiN| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karanA, mana se / -- sthUlahiMsAdi na karanA, vacana se| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karanA, kAyA se| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karAnA, mana se| - sthUlahiMsAdi na karAnA, vacana se / - sthUlahiMsAdi na karAnA, kAyA se| isa prakAra zrAvaka ke paccakkhANa ke mUlabhaMga cha: aura uttarabhaMga ikkIsa haiN| inheM koSThaka dvArA isa prakAra samajhA jA sakatA hai| (da)
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 329 DADDREAMSIANS yoga karaNa bhaMga (vii) uttaraguNa - uttaraguNa sambandhI paccakkhANa karane vAle zrAvaka / yadyapi uttaraguNa sAta haiM--tIna guNavrata aura cAra shikssaavrt| unakA grahaNa kaI prakAra se ho sakatA hai tathApi sAmAnyatayA uttaraguNoM ko eka mAnakara yahA~ bhedoM kI apekSA hI nahIM rkhii| * zrAvakoM ke vrata do prakAra ke haiM-mUlaguNa sambandhI aura uttaraguNa sambandhI / mUlaguNa sambandhI vratagrahaNa ke pUrvokta mUlabheda 6 va uttarabheda ikkIsa haiN| para uttaraguNa sambandhI vratagrahaNa kA koI bheda nahIM hai| (viii) aviratasamyagRdRSTi- kSAyikAdi samyaktva yukta zrAvaka / 3. zrAvaka ke battIsa bheda 'sthUlaprANAtipAtaviramaNa' Adi pA~coM vratoM meM se pratyeka vrata cha: prakAra se grahaNa kiyA jA sakatA hai| jaise, koI prathamavrata ko dvividha-trividha grahaNa karatA hai, koI dvividha-dvividha grahaNa karatA hai, ityAdi / isa prakAra pA~ca vrata ke 5 x 6 = 30 prakAra hote haiN| isameM uttaraguNa va 'aviratasamyagdaSTi' ye do bheda jor3ane se 30 + 2 = 32 vratagrahaNa ke prakAra hote haiN| isake anusAra vratagrahaNa karane vAle zrAvaka bhI 32 prakAra ke hote haiN| Avazyaka ke matAnusAra. koI AtmA pA~ca vrata eka sAtha grahaNa karatA hai, koI cAra vrata, koI tIna vrata, koI do vrata to koI eka vrt| para ye sabhI cha: prakAra se grahaNa kiye jAte haiN| ata: aise bhI pA~ca vrata ke grahaNa karane kI apekSA se 30 bheda hote haiN| inameM uttaraguNa va 'avirata-samyag-dRSTi', ina do bhedoM ko jor3ane se 30 + 2 = 32 bheda zrAvakavrata ke hote haiN| vratagrahaNa ke pUrvokta bheda Avazyaka-niyukti ke anusAra batAye gaye haiN| bhagavatI meM 537 bheda haiN| una bhedoM ko samajhane ke liye mUla 9 bhedoM ko samajhanA Avazyaka hai| mUla 9 bheda(i) trividha-trividha - 'sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA, na karane vAle kA anumodana karanA, mana-vacana aura kAyA se|' yaha prathama bheda hai / (ii) trividha-dvividha - isake uttara bheda 3 haiM * 'sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA, na karane vAle kA anumodana karanA, mana-vacana se|'
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________________ dvAra 236 330 (iii) trividha-ekavidha 1.....3 (iv) dvividha-trividha (v) dvividha-dvividha 1.....3 * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA, na karane vAle kA anumodana karanA, mana-kAyA se| * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA, na anumodana karanA vacana-kAyA se| - isake bhI uttarabheda 3 haiN| - * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA, na anumodana karanA, 1 mana se, 2 vacana se aura 3 kAyA se / isake uttara bheda 3 haiN| * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA, mana, vacana va kAyA se| * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na anumodana karanA, mana, vacana va kAyA se| * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karAnA, na anumodana karanA mana, vacana va kAyA se| - isake uttara bheda 9 haiN| - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA, mana-vacana se...mana-kAyA se..vacana-kAyA se / - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na anumodana karanA mana-vacana se..mana-kAyA se..vacana-kAyA se| -- sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karAnA, na anumodana karanA mana-vacana se..mana-kAyA se..vacana-kAyA se| - isake bhI uttarabheda 9 haiN| - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na karAnA mana se..vacana se...kAyA se| - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, na anumodana karanA, mana se.. vacana se..kAyA se| - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadya pApa na karAnA na anumodana karanA mana..se...vacana se..kAyA se| - isake uttarabheda 3 haiN| * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA mana-vacana-kAyA se| * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karAnA mana-vacana-kAyA se| * sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa kA anumodana na karanA mana-vacana-kAyA 4...se...6 7...se....9 (vi) dvividha-ekavidha 1....se....3 4.........6 7....se....9 (vii) ekavidha-trividha
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 331 (viii) ekavidha-dvividha - isake uttara bheda 9 haiN| 1...se...3 - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, mana-vacana se..mana-kAyA se..vacana-kAyA se| 4...se...6 - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karAnA, mana-vacana se...mana-kAyA se..vacana-kAyA se| 7...se...9 - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa kA anumodana na karanA, mana-vacana se...mana-kAyA se...vacana-kAyA se / (ix) ekavidha-ekavidha -- isake bhI uttara bheda 9 haiN| 1...se...3 - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karanA, mana se, vacana se, kAyA se| 4...se...6 - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa na karAnA, mana se, vacanase, kAyA se / 7...se...9 - sthUlahiMsAdi sAvadha pApa kA anumodana na karanA, mana se, vacana se, kAyA se| isa prakAra mUla 9 bheda ke uttarabheda kula = 49 hote haiN| sthApanA yoga karaNa bhaMga prazna-vacana aura kAyA kA karanA, karAnA va anumodana karanA pratyakSa dikhAI detA hai parantu mana ke tInoM hI dikhAI nahIM dete ata: unheM kaise samajhA jAye? uttara-mAnasika vikalpa ke binA vacana aura kAyA sambandhI karaNa-karAvaNa va anumodana ghaTita nahIM ho sktaa| mana meM vikalpa uThane ke pazcAt hI kAyA sambandhI va vacana sambandhI vyApAra hotA hai ata: mAnasika karaNa-karAvaNa va anumodana pratyakSagamya hai| tathA 'maiM sAvadyakArya karatA hU~' aisA ciMtana karanA mAnasika karaNa hai| 'amuka vyakti sAvadha kArya kare' aisA ciMtana karanA tathA hAva-bhAva ceSTA se samajhakara usa vyakti dvArA tadanasAra karanA yaha mAnasika karAvaNa hai| anya dvArA sAvadha kArya karane para yaha ciMtana karanA ki 'isane acchA kiyA' yaha mAnasika anumodana hai| * pUrvokta 49 bheda anya prakAra se bhI kiye jAte haiN| jaise1 se 3 sthUlahiMsAdi pApa na karanA, mana se yA vacana se yA kAyA se| 4 sthUlahiMsAdi pApa na karanA mana-vacana se| 5 sthUlahiMsAdi pApa na karanA mana-kAyA se /
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________________ dvAra 236 332 6 sthUlahiMsAdi pApa na karanA vacana-kAyA se| 7 sthUlahiMsAdi pApa na karanA mana-vacana va kAyA se / pUrvokta 7 bheda na karane ke sAtha hue| isI prakAra kramaza: na karAne,anumodana na karane, na karane-na karAne, na karane-na anumodana karane, na karAne-na anumodana karane tathA na karane, na karAne-na anumodana karane . ke sAtha bhI 7-7 bheda hone se kula 7 x 7 = 49 bheda hote haiN| 147 bheda-zrAvakavrata ke 147 bheda bhI hote haiN| pUrvokta 49 bhedoM ko bhUta, bhaviSya aura vartamAna ina tIna kAla se guNA karane para 49 x 3 = 147 bheda zrAvakavrata ke hote haiN| * pratyAkhyAna traikAlika hotA hai| atIta pApa kA nindA dvArA, vartamAna pApa kA saMvara dvArA tathA bhAvI pApa kA tyAga dvArA pratyAkhyAna hotA hai| 49 bhedoM se atIta meM kiye gaye pApa kI nindA karake vartamAna meM hone vAle pApa kA saMvara karake tathA bhaviSya meM pApa na karane kI pratijJA karake AtmA 147 bheda se yathAzakti vrata grahaNa kara sakatA hai| 735 bheda-pA~coM vrata 147 bheda se grahaNa kiye jAte haiM ata: gaNA karane para 147 147 x 5 = 735 bheda hote haiM tathApi mUlabheda 147 hI haiM ata: sUtra meM 147 hI batAye haiN| __ jo AtmA pratyAkhyAna ke 147 bhedoM ko acchI taraha se jAnatA hai vahI pratyAkhyAna-kuzala hai| devakulikA pratyeka vrata ke mUla 6, 9, 21 tathA 49 bheda haiN| inase niSpanna uttara bhaMga samUha ke pratipAdaka aMkoM ko paTTa para likhA jAye to devakulikA kA AkAra banatA hai| 'devakulikA' pAribhASika zabda hai| jisa saMkhyA ko likhane para devAlaya A jaisI AkRti banatI hai use devakulikA smjhnaa| ekavata kI apekSA mUlabhaMga 6 haiM to uttarabhaMga = 21 haiN| ekavrata kI apekSA mUlabhaMga 9 haiM to uttarabhaMga = 49 haiN| pratyeka bhaMga (6, 9, 21, 49) kI devakulikA meM 3-3 rAziyA~ hotI haiN| 1 guNyarAzi (jisako guNA kiyA jAye vaha saMkhyA) 2. guNakarAzi (jisase guNA kiyA jAye vaha saMkhyA) 3. AgatarAzi arthAt gunnnphl| vrata 12 haiN| mUla bhaMga 6, 9, 21 va 49 se eka-eka vrata kI bhinna-bhinna saMkhyAvAlI devakulikAyeM banatI haiN| sarvaprathama 12 vrata kI 6 mUla bhaMgoM vAlI devakulikA kI sthApanA batAte haiN| prathamavrata ke 6 bhAMge haiM, unheM (6 ko) 7 se guNA karake 6 jor3ane se jo saMkhyA AtI hai vaha dvitIyavrata kI bhaMga saMkhyA hai| dvitIya vrata kI bhaMga saMkhyA ko 7 se guNA karake 6 jor3ane para tRtIyavrata kI bhaMga saMkhyA A jAtI hai| isa prakAra jitane vrata kI bhaMgasaMkhyA lAnI ho, pUrvavata saMkhyA ko 7 se guNA karake 6 jor3ane para A jAtI hai| jaise 6 bhaMgoM vAlI 12 vrata kI uttarabhaMga saMkhyA lAne ke lie 11 bAra uttarottara 7 se guNA kare guNanaphala meM 6 jor3a denA caahiye| prathamavata ke to 6 bhAMge haiM hii| ata: 11 bAra hI guNAkAra hotA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 333 devakulikA (6 bhAMgoM vAlI) 48 2,400 x 7 0 x 7 guNya guNaka guNanaphala yogAMka 0 42 342 x 7 2,394 +6 2,400 336 +6 342 0 16,806 1,17,648 x 7 ra 7 16800 1,17,642 8,23,536 | / +6 - +6 / +6 | 16,806 1,17,648/8,23,542 kula 48 10 57,64,800 guNya guNaka guNanaphala yogAMka kula 8,23,542 ___ x 7 57,64,794 x7 4,03,53,606 x 7 28,24,75,242 ___ +6 28,24,75,248 4,03,53,600 +6 4,03,53,606 6 57,64,800 11 12 guNya 28,24,75,248 1,97,73,26,742 guNaka x 7 x 7 guNanaphala 1,97,73,26,736 13,84,12,87,194 yogAMka +6 +6 kula 1,97,73,26,742 13,84,12,87,200 pUrvokta 12 vratoM ke bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA kramaza: Upara nIce likhane para ardha devakulikA kA AkAra banatA hai| ise khaNDa devakulikA kahate haiN| yaha SaDbhaMgI se pratibaddha 'devakulikA' batAI gii|
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________________ 334 dvAra 236 SaDbhaMgI se pratibaddha devakulikA 48 342 2400 16806 117684 823542 5764800 40353606 282475284 1977326742 13841287200 isI prakAra 9 bhaMga, 21 bhaMga, 49 bhaMga, 147 bhaMga kI devakulikAyeM bhI samajhanA / antara itanA 9 bhaMga kI devakulikA 49 bhaMga kI devakulikA 21 bhaMga kI devakulikA 21 22 49 guNaka guNaka yogAMka 147 bhaMga kI devakulikA 147 148 147 50 49 29 9. bhAMgoM kI apekSA saMpUrNa vratoM ke bhAMge = 9,99,99,99,99,999 21 bhAMgoM kI apekSA sampUrNa vratoM ke bhAMge = 12,85,50,02,63,10,49,215 49 bhAMgoM kI apekSA sampUrNa vratoM ke bhAMge = 24,41,40,62,49,99,99,99,99,999 147 bhAMgoM kI apekSA sampUrNa vratoM ke bhAMge = 11,04,43,60,99,19,61,15,33, 35,69,57,695 hote haiN| isa prakAra 6, 9, 21, 49 va 147 bhAMgoM kI pA~ca khaNDa devakulikAyeM huii| aba sampUrNa devakulikAyoM kA pratipAdana kiyA jaayegaa| sampUrNa devakulikA meM eka, eka vrata kI eka-eka devakulikA hone se cha: bhAMgoM kI apekSA se pratyeka bhAMge kI bAraha-bAraha devakulikAyeM hotI haiN| unheM paTTa para aMkita karane se sampUrNa devakulikA kA AkAra banatA hai| ata: inheM pUrNa devakulikAyeM kahA jAtA hai| __ yadi sabhI bhAMgoM kI pUrNa devakulikAyeM batAI jAye to grantha atyaMta vistRta ho jAyegA ata: yahA~ kevala SaDbhaMgI pratibaddha 12vI devakulikA kA hI vistRta varNana kiyA jaayegaa|
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra devakulikA meM upayogI bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA lAne hetu guNya va guNaka rAzi upalabdha karanA Avazyaka hai / ataH yahA~ sarvaprathama guNakarAzi upalabdha karane kI prakriyA batAte haiM / zrAvaka ke 12 vrata haiM / 12 vrata meM se koI AtmA eka sAtha 12 vrata lete haiM, usakA 1 bhAMgA hotA hai / koI 11 vrata lete haiM, usake 12 bhAMge hote haiM kyoMki koI ahiMsA sivAya ke 11 vrata lete haiM to koI satya ko chor3akara lete haiN| isa prakAra koI 10 vrata lete haiM usake 66 bhAMge hote haiM / yAvat eka sAtha mAtra 1 vrata lene vAloM ke 12 bhAMge hote haiM / bhAMgoM kI rIti jitanI saMkhyA ke bhAMge banAne hoM, sarvaprathama utanI saMkhyA nIce se Upara taka kramazaH likhanA / jaise yahA~ 12 vrata ke bhAMge banAnA hai to prathama nIce se Upara taka kramazaH 1 se 12 saMkhyA likhanA / yaha prathamapaMkti hai zeSa 11 paMktiyoM meM sabase nIce 1-1 aMka sthApana karanA / tatpazcAt dvitIya paMkti ke zeSa aMka upalabdha karane kI prakriyA yaha hai ki dvitIya paMkti kA 1 + prathamapaMkti kA 2 = 3 + prathamapaMkti kA 3 = 6 + prathamapaMkti kA 4 = 10 + prathamapaMkti kA 5 = 15 + prathamapaMkti kA 6 = 21 + prathamapaMkti kA 7 = 28 + prathamapaMkti kA 8 = 36 + prathamapaMkti kA 9 = 45 + prathamapaMkti kA 10 = 55 + prathamapaMkti kA 11 = 66 yaha dvitIya paMkti kA aMtima aMka hai / isameM prathama paMkti kI 12 saMkhyA nahIM jur3atI, kAraNa mUla meM kahA hai ki- 'ekkekkahANi' arthAt pUrvapaMkti kI apekSA uttarapaMkti meM eka-eka aMka nyUna hotA jAtA hai yAvat 12vIM paMkti meM mAtra '1' aMka hI rahatA hai| isI prakAra uttara paMkti ke aMkoM ke sAtha pUrva paMkti ke aMkoM kA jor3a karane para uttara paMkti ke agale aMka upalabdha hote haiN| sabhI paMktiyoM ke Upara ke aMka eka saMyogI, dvisaMyogI Adi Adi bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA hai / 12 vratoM ke sAMyogika bhAMgoM kI rIti 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 x m 4 3 2 1 66 55 45 36 28 21 15 35 70 126 10 6 m o 3 1 220 165 495 120 330 792 84 210 462 924 56 126 252 462 210 2 x v 20 10 4 1 35 56 15 5 M 1 21 6 1 ~ 6 N 2 84 28 7 792 330 120 36 8 1 w 495 165 220 45 55 9 10 1 1 335 66 11 12 1 & 1 1
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________________ 336 dvAra 236 OMGanewwwwwwe ___ isake atirikta sAMyogika bhAMge upalabadha karane kI anya rIti bhI hai| jaise--dUsarI rIti-- saMyoga 12 / 11 / 10 / 9 / 8 / 7 6 / 5 4 | 3 2 / 1 | bhAMge| 1 | 12 | 66 / 220 495 / 792 924 | 792 495 / 220 | 66 | 12 | prathama lAina meM jitane vrata lene hoM kramaza: utane aMka likhanA jaise 12, 11, 10 Adi / unake nIce viparIta aMka likhanA jaise 12 ke nIce 1, 11 ke nIce 2 yAvat 1 ke nIce 12 / tatpazcAt 1 ko 12 se guNA karanA va guNanaphala usake nIce rkhnaa| 1 ko 12 se guNA karane para 12 guNanaphala hue use usake nIce rakhane ke pazcAt use dUsarI paMkti ke Upara vAle aMka 2 se bhAga dekara jo Ave use 2 ke nIce sthita aMka se guNA karake guNanaphala ko usI ke nIce rakha denaa| jaise 12 ko dasarI paMkti ke Upara se 2 se bhAga dene para 6 Aye, use 11 se guNA karane para 66 aaye| isakA artha hai ki 12 vrata meM se yadi koI vyakti 1-1 vrata letA hai to usake 12 bhAMge hote haiN| yadi koI 2-2 vrata le to 66 bhAMge hote haiN| isa prakAra 66 ko tIsarI paMkti ke Upara vartI aMka se bhAga dekara usake nIce ke aMka se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA AtI hai ve tIna saMyogI bhAMge haiN| isa prakAra pUrvavartI guNanaphala ko Upara kI saMkhyA se bhAga denA tathA bhAgaphala ko nIce kI saMkhyA se guNA karanA, jo saMkhyA AtI hai vahI UparavartI saMkhyA ke sAMyogika bhAMge haiN| tIsarI rIti vivakSita vratoM ke pada kI saMkhyA paTTa para likhakara akSa krama se saMkhyA badalane para jaba taka badalanA saMbhava ho, vivakSita vrata ke utane bhaMga hote haiN| arthAt eka saMyogI, dvisaMyogI Adi bhAMge banate . haiN| yadyapi yahA~ 12vI devakulikA kI bhaMga saMkhyA batAnA iSTa hai tathApi lAghava ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue pA~ca aNuvratoM ke udAharaNa ke dvArA bhAMge batAye jAte haiN| eka saMyogI = 5 bhAMge 1. ahiMsA 2. satya 3. asteya 4. brahmacarya 5. apiragraha dvisaMyogI = 10 bhAMge 1. ahiMsA, satya 6. satya, brahmacarya 2. ahiMsA, asteya 7. satya, aparigraha 3. ahiMsA, brahmacarya 8. asteya, brahmacarya 4. ahiMsA, aparigraha 9. asteya, aparigraha 5. satya, asteya 10. brahmacarya, aparigraha
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra trika saMyogI = 10 bhAMge 1. ahiMsA, satya, asteya 2. ahiMsA, satya, brahmacarya 3. ahiMsA, satya, aparigraha 4. ahiMsA, asteya, brahmacarya 5. ahiMsA, asteya, aparigraha catuH saMyogI = 5 1. ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya 2. ahiMsA, satya, asteya, aparigraha 3. ahiMsA, satya, brahmacarya, aparigraha 4. ahiMsA, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha 5. satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha * isa prakAra kramaza: padoM kA cAraNa (badalane) karane se vivakSita saMkhyA ke bhAMge upalabdha hote haiN| paMca saMyogI 1 hI bhAMgA hotA hai kyoMki vahA~ padoM ke abhAva meM cAraNA (parAvartanA) nahIM hotI / pUrvokta 12, 66 Adi jo eka saMyogI, dvisaMyogI bhAMgoM kI saMkhyAyeM haiM ve hI 12vIM devakulikA kI guNaka rAziyA~ haiM / ye guNakarAziyA~ kevala SaDbhaMgI se sambandhita hI nahIM hai, parantu 9, 21, 49 bhAMgoM se bhI sambandhita haiM kyoMki guNaka rAziyA~ sarvatra eka rUpa hotI haiM / 12vIM devakulikA kI guNyarAzi prastuta devakulikA SaDbhaMgI sambandhita hai ata: prathama guNya rAzi 6 hai / use punaH 6 se guNA karane para 6 x 6 = 36 dvitIya guNya rAzi / 36 ko 6 se guNA karane para 216 tRtIya guNya rAzi / isa prakAra uttarottara rAzi ko 6 se 11 bAra guNA karane para jo rAziyA~ AtI haiM ve guNyarAziyA~ haiM / 12, 66 Adi guNaka rAziyoM se 6, 36 Adi guNya rAziyoM kA guNA karane para jo rAziyA~ AtI haiM ve guNanaphala kahalAtI hai jaise 6 x 12 = 72, 36 x 66 = 2376 guNanaphala hai / guNya 6 36 216 1,296 7,776 guNaka 66 220 495 792 6,41,520 61,58,562 guNAkAra guNya 1,00,77,696 guNaka 220 guNAkAra guNya guNaka guNAkAra 12 72 46,656 924 4,31,10,144 60466176 66 2,376 2,79,936 792 6. ahiMsA, brahmacarya, aparigraha 7. satya, asteya, brahmacarya 8. satya, asteya, aparigraha 9. satya, brahmacarya, aparigraha 10. asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha paMca saMyogI = 1 1. ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha | 22,17,09,312 36,27,97,056 12 47520 16,79,616 495 83,14,09,920 2,21,70,93,120 2,17,67,82,336 1 3,99,07,616 isa prakAra 12vIM devakulikA kA bhaMgajAla pUrNa huA / 337 4,35,35,64,672 2,17,67,82,336
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________________ dvAra 236 338 pUrvokta 12veM vrata ke bhaMgajAla ko vyavasthita likhane para pUrNa devakulikA kA AkAra banatA hai| yathA guNya guNaka guNAkAra kulabheda 40 0G W wwmo 72 2376 216 47520 1276 641520 oooo 6158592 46656 43110144 13841287200 279936 792 221709312 1679616 495 831409920 10077996 220 2217093120 60466176 3990767616 362797056 4353564672 2176782336 2176782336 isI anusAra anya 1-21 devakulikAyeM bhI samajha lenaa| jaise SaDbhaMgI se sambandhita 12 devakulikAyeM hai vaise 9, 21, 49 tathA 147 bhAMgoM kI bhI devakulikAyeM smjhnaa| 6, 9, 21, 49 tathA 147 mUla bhAMgoM meM se pratyeka kI 12-12 devakulikA hone se kula 12 x 5 = 60 devakulikAyeM - hotI haiN| sampUrNa devakulikAoM kI sthApanA gItArthoM ke dvArA likhita paTa ke anusAra jAnanA caahiye| inakA bhAvArtha Age spaSTa kreNge| 16808 prakAra ke zrAvaka pUrvokta bhedoM ke lie pA~ca aNuvata sambandhI devakulikA kA tathA usake liye pA~ca aNuvratoM ke sAMyogika bhAMgoM kA jJAna Avazyaka hai kyoMki sAMyogika bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA hI guNAkAraka rAzi hai| pA~ca aNuvrata ke eka saMyogI, dvisaMyogI Adi bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA kramaza: 5, 10, 10, 5 tathA 1 hai| guNyarAzi kramaza: 6, 46, 216, 1,296 va 7,776 hai| guNanaphala nimna hai 216 1296 7776 guNaka 10 10 guNAkAra 30 2,160 6480 7776 ahiMsA satya Adi pA~ca aNuvratoM meM se koI AtmA eka-eka vrata le to isake 5 bheda hote haiM aura ve bhI dvividha-trividha, dvividha-dvividha Adi 6 prakAra se liye jAyeM to eka-eka ke 6-6 bheda hone se kula 6 x 5 = 30 bheda ho jAte haiN| dvisaMyogI meM do vrata hote haiM aura donoM hI 6-6 prakAra se liye jA sakate haiM ata: dvisaMyogI ke 36 bheda hote haiN| jaise kisI ne ahiMsAvata dvividha-trividha grahaNa kiyA aura usake sAtha satyavrata guNya 36
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 339 ccccccess dvividha-trividha Adi 6 meM se kisI bhI bheda se grahaNa kara liyA to isake 6 bheda hue| isI prakAra dvividha-dvividha gRhIta ahiMsAvrata ke sAtha yAvat ekavidha-ekavidha gRhIta ahiMsAvata ke sAtha satya ke 6 meM se kisI bhI prakAra se jaDane para eka drika (ahiMsA va satya) ke 36 bheda hote haiN| drika ata: 36 x 10 = 360 bheda dvisaMyogI bhAMgoM ke grahaNakartA ke bheda se hote haiN| bhAMgoM kI abhivyakti kA prakAra nimna hai 1. sthUlahiMsA va sthUla asatya dvividha-trividha tyAga karatA huuN| 2. sthUlahiMsA dvividha trividha tathA sthUla asatya dvividha dvividha tyAga karatA huuN| 3. sthUlahiMsA dvividha-trividha tathA sthUla asatya dvividha ekavidha tyAga karatA huuN| 4. sthUlahiMsA dvividha-trividha tathA sthUla asatya ekavidha-trividha tyAga karatA hU~ ! 5. sthUlahiMsA dvividha-trividha tathA sthUla asatya ekavidha-dvividha tyAga karatA huuN| 6. sthUlahiMsA dvividha-trividha tathA sthUla asatya ekavidha-ekavidha tyAga karatA huuN| isa prakAra hiMsA ke sAtha adattAdAna, maithuna va parigraha ke bhI 6-6 bhAMge hone se 6 x 4 = 24 bhaMga hue| ye bheda sthUla hiMsA ke dvividha-trividha tyAga ke sAtha hue vaise dvividha-dvividha, dvividha-ekavidha, ekavidha-trividha, ekavidha-dvividha, ekavidha-trividha ke sAtha hone se 24 x 6 = 144 bhAMge hue| ye bhAMge hiMsA ke sAtha kramaza: asatya, adattAdAna, maithuna va parigraha ke saMyoga se hue vaise asatya ke sAtha kramaza: adattAdAna, maithuna va parigraha ke saMyoga se bhI 6-6 bhAMge hone se kula 6 x 3 = 18 bhaMga hue| ye 18 bhAMge mRSAvAda ke dvividha-trividha tyAga ke sAtha hue vaise hI 18-18 bhAMge kramaza: dvividha-dvividha, dvividha-ekavidha, ekavidha-trividha, ekavidha-dvividha, ekavidha-ekavidha ke sAtha hone se 18 x 6 = 108 kula bhAMge asatya ke dvika se hue| sthUla asatya kI taraha sthUla adattAdAna ke dvividha trividha bheda ke sAtha kramaza: maithuna va parigraha ke saMyoga se 12 bhAMge hue| isI prakAra adattAdAna ke zeSa dvividha-dvividha Adi bhAMgoM ke sAtha bhI 6-6 bhAMge hone se kula 12 x 6 = 72 bhAMge hue| isI taraha sthUla maithuna ke dvividha-trividha bheda ke sAtha parigraha ke saMyoga se 6 bhAMge hue| vaise hI sthUla maithuna ke dvividha-dvividha Adi zeSa bhAMgoM ke sAtha bhI 6-6 bhAMge hone se kula 6 x 6 = 36 bhAMge hue| trisaMyogI 2,160 bhAMge hote haiN| jaise dvividha-trividha sthUlahiMsA va mRSA ke sAtha adattAdAna dvividha-trividha Adi 6 prakAra se jur3atA hai, vaise dvividha-trividha hiMsA va dvividha-dvividha mRSA ke sAtha bhI adattAdAna 6 prakAra se jur3atA hai| isa taraha dvividha-ekavidha, ekavidha-ekavidha, ekavidha-dvividha aura ekavidha-trividha mRSA ke sAtha bhI 6 prakAra se jur3atA hai, ata: dvividha-trividha hiMsA va SaDvidha mRSA ke pratyeka bheda ke sAtha adattAdAna 6-6 prakAra se jur3ane se hiMsA ke prathamabhaMga dvitri. ke 6x6 = 36 bheda hote haiN| isa prakAra zeSa bhaMgoM ke bhI 36-36 bheda hone se 36 x 6 = 216 bhAMge hue| trisaMyogI 10 bhAMge hone se 216 ko 10 se guNA karane para 2,160 pA~cavratoM ke trikasaMyoga se sambandhita bhAMge banate haiN| ___catu:saMyoga meM 1296 bhaMga hai| dvi. tri. hiMsA-mRSA, adattAdAna va maithuna yaha catu:saMyoga kA prathama bhaMga hai| yahA~ dvitri. hiMsA, mRSA va adattAdAna ke sAtha maithuna 6 prakAra se jur3atA hai| 6 prakAroM se yukta maithuna sahita adattAdAna puna: dvi. tri. hiMsA, mRSA ke sAtha jur3atA hai, isase 6 x 6 = 36 bhaMga hue|
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________________ dvAra 236-237 340 ina 36 bhAMgoM se yukta mRSAvAda dvitri.hiMsA ke sAtha 6 prakAra se jur3atA hai, isa prakAra dvitri. hiMsA vAle prathamabhaMga ke kula 36 x 6 = 216 bheda hote haiN| hiMsA ke zeSa 5 bhAMgoM ke bhI isI prakAra 216-216 bheda hone se 6 bhAMgoM ke kula 216 x 6 = 1,296 bheda haiN| catuHsaMyoga 5 hone se catuHsaMyogI kula bhAMge 1,296 x 5 = 6,480 hote haiN| paMcasaMyoga meM kula bhAMge 7,776 hai| dvi. tri. hiMsA, mRSA, adattAdAna, maithuna va parigraha yaha paMcasaMyogI bhAMgA hai| isameM parigraha 6 prakAra se jur3atA hai| phira maithuna dvi. tri. hiMsA, mRSA, adattAdAna se 6 prakAra se jur3atA hai isase 6 x 6 = 36 vikalpa hue| puna: 36 vikalpa vAlA adattAdAna dvi. tri. hiMsA, mRSA ke sAtha 6-6 prakAra se jur3atA hai ata: 36 x 6 = 216 bheda hue| 216 vikalpoM se = 1,296 bhAMge hue| ye bheda kevala dvi. tri. hiMsA vAle prathamabhaMga ke hue zeSa 5 bhaMgoM ke 1,296 jor3ane para 1,296 x 6 = 7,776 vikalpa paMcasaMyogI meM hote haiN| paMcasaMyogI bhAMgA 1 hI hai ata: 7,776 kA 1 se guNA karane para 7,776 hI bheda banate haiN| isa prakAra guNakAraka, guNya va guNanaphala kI rAziyoM se niSpanna pA~ca aNuvratoM kI pA~cavIM devakulikA paripUrNa huii| zeSa devakulikAoM kI niSpatti vidvAnoM ke dvArA svayaM karanI caahiye| inameM uttaraguNa kA svIkAra va avirata-samyaga-dRSTirUpa do bhedoM ko sammilita karane para tIsa ityAdi bhAMgoM kI kula milAkara (30 + 360 + 2,160 + 6,480 + 7,776 = 16,806) 16,806 saMkhyA hotI hai| darzana ityAdi zrAvaka kI pratimAyeM abhigraha vizeSa rUpa haiN| vratarUpa nahIM hai| kAraNa pratimA aura vrata kA svarUpa bhinna-bhinna haiN| pUrvokta bhaMga 5 aNuvratoM ke haiN| 12 vrata ke to bahuta adhika bheda hote haiN| - isa prakAra 12 vrata ke mUla 6 bhAMgoM para AdhArita devakulikA ke kula bhAMgoM kI saMkhyA meM uttaraguNa va aviratasamyagdRSTi ina do bhedoM ko milAne para 13,84,12,87,202 bhAMge hote haiN| ye sabhI zrAvakoM ke 12 vrata sambandhI bhAMge haiN| mahAvrata (sAdhu) ke 27 bhAMgesAdhu kA vrata grahaNa tIna karaNa va tInayoga se hotA hai, vaha isa prakAra haina karanA, na karAnA, na anumodana karanA mana se| na karanA, na karAnA, na anumodana karanA vacana se| na karanA. na karAnA. na anamodana karanA kAyA se| 3 x 3, bhUta, bhaviSya va vartamAna tInoM kAla kI apekSA se 9 x 3 = 27 bheda hote haiN| kAraNa sAdhu kA pratyAkhyAna saMpUrNa rUpeNa sAvadha ke tyAgarUpa hotA hai| ata: unake paccakkhANa ke itane hI bhAMge hote haiN| parantu dezatyAgI zrAvaka ke paccakkhANa ke 147 bheda hote haiM // 1322-50 / / 237 dvAra: pApasthAna savvaM pANAivAyaM aliyamadattaM ca mehuNaM savvaM / savvaM pariggahaM taha rAIbhattaM ca vosarimo // 1351 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 341 savvaM kohaM mANaM mAyaM lohaM ca rAga dose y| kalahaM abbhakkhANaM pesunna paraparIvAyaM // 1352 // mAyAmosaM micchAdasaNasallaM taheva vosrimo| aMtimaUsAsaMmi dehapi jiNAipaccakkhaM // 1353 // -gAthArthaaTThAraha pApasthAnaka-saMpUrNa bheda sahita 1. prANAtipAta 2. asatya 3. adatta 4. maithuna 5. parigraha 6. rAtribhojana kA maiM tyAga karatA huuN| 7. krodha 8. mAna 9. mAyA 10. lobha 11. rAga 12. dveSa 13. kalaha 14. abhyAkhyAna 15. paizunya 16. paraparivAda 17. mAyAmRSAvAda evaM 18. mithyAtvazalya tathA jinezvaradeva kI sAkSIpUrvaka antima zvAsocchvAsa ke samaya zarIra kA bhI visarjana karatA huuN||1351-53 // -vivecanapApasthAna-karmabaMdha ke prabala nimitta / ye 18 haiM / 1. prANAtipAta - bheda-prabheda sahita hiNsaa| 2. mRSAvAda - bheda-prabheda sahita jhuutth| 3. adattAdAna - bheda-prabheda sahita corI / 4. maithuna - bheda-prabheda sahita abrahma sevana / - bheda-prabheda sahita saMgrahavRtti / 6. rAtribhojana - saprabheda raatribhojn| 7. krodha ross| 8. mAna - ahNkaar| 9. mAyA kapaTa 10. lobha 11. rAga - Asakti, jIva kA aisA svabhAva jisameM mAyA va lobha parokSa rUpa se mizrita ho| 12. dveSa - aprIti, jIva kA aisA svabhAva jisameM krodha va mAna parokSa rUpa se mizrita ho| 13. kalaha - jhgdd'aa| 14. abhyAkhyAna - - prakaTa rUpa se asad doSAropaNa karanA arthAt jhUThA kalaMka denaa| 15. paizUnya - cugalI karanA / gupta rUpa se kisI ke sad-asad doSoM ko prakaTa krnaa| 5. parigraha - laalc|
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________________ 342 dvAra 237-238 16. paraparivAda - nindA krnaa| 17. mAyAmRSA - kapaTapUrvaka jhUTha bolnaa| 18. mithyAdarzana-zalya - mithyaatv| jinAjJA se viparIta zraddhA, zastra ke zalya kI taraha AtmA ke liye duHkha kA kAraNa hone se zalya kahalAtI hai| * mAyAmRSA kA prAkRta mAyAmosaM va mAyAmusaM donoM hI rUpa milate haiN| yaha mAyA va mRSA, do doSoM kA yoga hai| yaha mAnamRSA Adi kA upalakSaNa hai| arthAt mAyAmRSA kI taraha mAnamRSA Adi bhI pApasthAna hai| * anya AcAryoM ke matAnusAra veSaparAvartana dvArA logoM ko ThaganA mAyAmRSAvAda hai| sthAnAMga ke matAnusAra sthAnAMga meM rAtribhojana ko pApasthAna meM nahIM mAnA hai parantu usake sthAna para 'aratirati' ko pApasthAna mAnA hai| arati kA artha hai mohanIya ke udaya se janya udvega tathA rati kA artha hai mohanIya ke udaya se janya Ananda / pratikUla sAdhanoM ke milane para mana meM jo vyAkulatA kA bhAva paidA hotA hai vaha arati hai aura sukhasAdhanoM ke milane para mana meM jo harSa hotA hai vaha rati hai| 'aratirati' yahA~ eka hI mAnA gayA hai| ina donoM meM aupacArika ekatA bhI hai| jaise, kisI viSaya meM rati hai vaha viSayAntara kI apekSA se arati hai tathA jo arati hai vaha apekSAbheda se rati hai| 11veM rAga pApasthAna ke sthAna para kahIM 'pijja' pada bhI AtA hai| pijja kA artha hai prema / yaha bhI rAgarUpa hI hai // 1351-53 / / |238 dvAra : | muniguNa chavvaya chakAyarakkhA paciMdiyalohaniggaho khNtii| bhAvavizuddhI paDilehaNAikaraNe visuddhI ya // 1354 // saMjamajoe juttaya akuslmnnvynnkaaysNroho| sIyAipIDasahaNaM maraNaMtuvasaggasahaNaM ca // 1355 // -gAthArthasattAIsa muni ke guNa-cha: vrata, cha: kAya kI rakSA, pA~ca indriya aura lobha kA nigraha, kSamA, bhAvavizuddhi pratilekhanA Adi kAryoM meM vizuddhi saMyama yogoM meM tatparatA, aprazasta mana-vacana aura kAyA kA nirodha, zItAdi pariSahoM kI pIr3A ko sahana karanA tathA mAraNAMtika upasargoM ko sahanA-ye muni ke sattAIsa guNa haiM / / 1354-55 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 6 vrata 6 kAya 5 indriya 1 lobhanigraha 1 kSamA 1 bhAvavizuddhi 1 kriyAvizuddhi 1 saMyamavizuddhi 13 yoganirodha 1 vedanA sahana 1 upasarga sahana --- anyamatAnusAra muni ke 27 guNa- 1 kSamA yaha 27 prakAra kA munidharma-saMyamavizeSa hai 1 -vivecana- ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya, aparigraha va rAtribhojana virati / pRthvikAya Adi chaH kAya ke jIvoM kI sarvaprakAra se rakSA karanA / pA~coM indriyoM ke zubhAzubha viSaya meM rAga-dveSa na karate hue saMyamapUrvaka pravRtta honA / vItarAgabhAva kI sAdhanA karanA / krodha para niyantraNa rakhanA / AtmA kA vizuddha pariNAma / upayogapUrvaka paDihANa... pratikramaNa Adi kriyA karanA / saMyama yoga meM pravRtti karate hue samiti, gupti kA pAlana karanA / saMyama pAlana meM sahAyaka mana-vacana kAyA ke vyApAra meM pravRtta honA tathA aprazastayogoM kA nirodha karanA / 5 mahAvrata - ahiMsA, satya, asteya, brahmacarya va aparigraha | 5. indriyoM kA saMyama / 4 krodha, mAna, mAyA va lobha ina cAroM kaSAyoM para niyantraNa rakhanA / 3 satya sardI-garmI- vAyu Adi janya vedanA ko samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karanA / maraNAnta - upasargoM ko bhI samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karanA tathA upasarga karane vAloM ko kalyANamitra mAnate hue usake prati samatA rakhanA / 1 virAgatA - Asakti kA tyAga tathA mAyA va lobha kA anudaya honA / 343 (i) bhAvasatya = Atmazuddhi (i) karaNasatya = kriyAzuddhi / (i) yogasatya = mana, vacana va kAyA kI ekarUpatA / krodha-mAna Adi kA abhAva arthAt kisI bhI vastu va vyakti ke prati aprIti na honA ! athavA udaya prApta krodha va mAna kA nirodha karanA / 3 mana, vacana, kAyA kI azubha pravRtti kA tyAga / 3 jJAna, darzana va cAritra kI ArAdhanA / 1 samabhAvapUrvaka vedanA sahana karanA / 1 mAraNAntika upasarga sahana karanA // 1354-55 / /
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________________ 344 239 dvAra : dhammarayaNassa jogo akkhuddo rUvavaM pagaisomo | loyapio akUro bhIrU asaTho sadakkhinno // 1356 // lajjAluo dayAlU majjhattho somadiTThi guNarAgI / sakkahasupakkhajutto sudIhadaMsI visesannU // 1357 // vuDDANugo viNIo kayannuo parahiyatthakArI y| taha ceva laddhalakkho igavIsaguNo havai saDDho // 1358 // -gAthArtha dvAra 239 zrAvaka-guNa zrAvaka ke ikkIsa guNa- 1. akSudra 2. rUpavAna 3. prakRtisaumya 4. lokapriya 5. akrUra 6. pApabhIru 7. azaTha 8. dAkSiNyavAna 9. lajjAlu 10. dayAlu 19. madhyastha 12. saumyadRSTi 13. guNAnurAgI 14. satkathI aura supakSayukta 15. sudIrghadarzI 16. vizeSajJa 17. vRddhAnuyAyI 18. vinIta 19. kRtajJa 20. parahitArthakArI aura 21. labdha lakSya - ina ikkIsa guNoM se yukta zrAvaka dharma ratna ke yogya hote haiM / / 1356-58 / / -vivecana zrAvaka -- anya darzaniyoM ke dvArA praNIta dharmoM meM pradhAna hone se jo ratnatulya zobhita hotA hai / aisA dharma - jinezvaradeva dvArA prarUpita dezaviratirUpa dharma kA pAlana karane meM sakSama / 1. akSudra - yadyapi kSudra zabda ke tuccha, krUra, daridra, laghu Adi kaI artha haiM tathApi yahA~ kSudra zabda kA tuccha, prakRti se caMcala artha abhISTa hai / ataH akSudra kA artha hai prakRti se gaMbhIra AtmA / gaMbhIra AtmA sUkSma buddhi vAlA hone se, dharma ke marma ko saralatA se samajha jAtA hai I 2. rUpavAna -- aMgopAMga kI saMpUrNatA se manohara AkAra vaalaa| aisA AtmA dharma ke yogya hotA hai| aisA vyakti yadi sadAcArI hai to apane AkarSaNa se dUsaroM ko bar3I sugamatA se dharma meM jor3a sakatA hai| dharma kA prabhAvaka banatA hai / prazna - nandiSeNa, harikezI Adi kurUpa hone para bhI mahAn dhArmika the ata: rUpavAn hI dharmaratna ke yogya hotA hai, aisA kaise kahA ? uttara - rUpa do taraha kA hotA hai - 1. sAmAnya 2. atizayayukta / aMgopAMga kI saMpUrNatA sAmAnyarUpa hai / aisA rUpa nandiSeNa Adi ko bhI milA thaa| ataH unakI yogyatA meM koI kamI nahIM rahatI / atizAyI rUpa to tIrthaMkara Adi kA hI hotA hai / para lokadRSTi se jo vyakti deza, kAla va umra ke anusAra rUpavAna mAnA jAtA hai vahI yahA~ adhikRta hai| aisA dharmI dUsaroM ko dharma ke prati AkRSTa kara sakatA hai /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 345 1055850002010050dBoldscc a .. . 3. saumya-jisakI AkRti zAnta va vizvasanIya ho aisA vyakti anAvazyaka pApa meM pravRtta nahIM hotaa| dUsaroM ke liye sukhAvaha banatA hai| 4. lokapriya-jo isa loka-paraloka virodhI kAryoM meM pravRtta nahIM hotA tathA dAnAdi paropakAra kI pravRtti meM sadA lagA rahatA hai, aisA vyakti lokapriya banatA hai aura vaha apanI lokapriyatA se dUsaroM ke mana meM dharma ke prati bahumAna paidA karatA hai| 5. akrUra-akliSTa adhyavasAya vaalaa| krUra AtmA chidrAnveSI, kaluSita pariNAmI hone se dharmArAdhanA karane para bhI phala kA bhAgI nahIM bana sktaa| 6. bhIru--isa loka-paraloka, donoM meM hone vAlI hAni se Darane vaalaa| aisA AtmA prasaMga Ane para bhI adharma kA AcaraNa nahIM krtaa| 7. azaTha sarala hRdaya se dharma meM pravRtta / zaTha AtmA chala prapaMca dvArA dUsaroM kA avizvasanIya 'banatA hai| 8. sadAkSiNya--apanA kArya chor3akara pahile dUsaroM kA kArya karane vaalaa| aisA vyakti sabhI kA AdaraNIya banatA hai| 9. lajjAzIla-akArya karane meM jise svAbhAvika lajjA AtI ho / aisA AtmA ekabAra svIkRta kArya ko kabhI nahIM chodd'taa| 10. dayAlu-duHkhI AtmAoM ke duHkha ko dUra karane kA icchuka / vAstava meM dayA hI dharma kA mUla hai| (duHkhIjantujAtatrANAbhilASukaH) 11. madhyastha pratikUla-anukUla sabhI paristhitiyoM meM samabhAva rakhane vaalaa| aisA vyakti sabhI kA priya banatA hai| 12. saumyadRSTi-jise dekhakara kisI ko udvega paidA na ho / apitu sabhI ke hRdaya meM prema jge| (prANinAM prItiM pallavayati) 13. guNarAgI--jisake dila meM sadguNoM ke prati rAga ho, prema ho| aisA vyakti guNIjanoM kA Adara karatA hai| nirguNioM kI upekSA karatA hai| 14. satkathA-hamezA sadAcAra kI carcA karane vAle yA sadAcArI parivAra se yukt| dharma ke anukUla parivAra se parivRtta / isase unmArgagAmI banane kA avasara nahIM aataa| (kisI ke matAnusAra satkathaka aura supakSayukta ye donoM guNa alaga-alaga haiM, tathA madhyastha va saumyadRSTi eka guNa hai) 15. dIrghadarzI-cAroM ora se pariNAma kA vicAra karake phira kArya karane vaalaa| aisA vyakti pAriNAmikI buddhi dvArA socakara sundara pariNAma vAlA hI kArya karatA hai| 16. vizeSajJa-sAra-asAra, acche-bure ke bheda ko jAnane vaalaa| aisA AtmA kabhI bhrama meM nahIM pdd'taa|
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________________ 346 17. vinIta -- gurujanoM kA gaurava, aucitya rakhane vAlA / vinIta AtmA ko avazya saMpadA prApta hotI hai / dvAra 239-240-241-242 18. vRddhAnuga - vRddha puruSoM kA anusaraNa karane vAlA / guNaprApti kI icchA se pariNata buddhi vAle vRddha puruSoM kI sevA karane vAlA / aisA vyakti kabhI vipad kA bhAgI nahIM banatA / 19. kRtajJa - kisI ke dvArA kiye hue alpa bhI upakAra ko kabhI bhI na bhUlane vAlA / aisA AtmA sarvatra prazaMsA pAtA hai| jabaki kRtaghna AtmA niMdA - pAtra banatA hai / 20. parihitArthakArI -- binA kahe dUsaroM kA hita karane vAlA / sadAkSiNya meM parahita kI pravRtti hotI hai, kintu dUsaroM ke cAhane pr| jabaki 'parahitArthakArI' meM karane vAlA svataH parahita meM pravRtta hotA hai / (prakRtyaiva parahitakaraNe nitarAM nirato bhavati) aisA vyakti ni:spRha hone se dUsaroM ko bhI dharma meM jor3a sakatA hai| 21. labdha lakSa --- labdha = prApta kara liyA hai, lakSa = karane yogya anuSThAnAdi arthAt pUrvabhava ke aise sudRr3ha saMskAra lekara Ane vAlA AtmA ki dharma kriyAyeM jisake jIvana meM sahaja prApta ho jAyeM / aise vyakti ko dharmAcaraNa kI zikSA sugamatA se dI jA sakatI hai 1 pUrvokta 21 guNoM se yukta zrAvaka hotA hai // 1356-58 / / 240 dvAra : garbha-sthiti tiryaMca- strI kI 241242 dvAra : tiryaMca strI kI utkRSTa garbha-sthiti utkRSTa se ATha varSa taka garbha dhAraNa karatI hai, tatpazcAt avazya prasava hotA hai yA garbhastha jIva mara jAtA hai // 1359 // ukkiTThA gaThiI tiriyANaM hoi aTTha varisAI / mANussI ki itto gabbhaTThi vucchaM // 1359 // -vivecana garbha-sthiti mAnavI kIgarbha kI kAya-sthiti of maNussINukkiTThA hoi varisa bArasagaM / gabsa ya kAyaThiI narANa cauvIsa varisAI // 1360 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 347 -gAthArthamAnavI kI utkRSTa garbha-sthiti evaM garbhastha manuSya kI kAya-sthiti-manuSya strI kI utkRSTa garbha sthiti bAraha varSa kI hai tathA garbhastha manuSya kI kAya sthiti caubIsa varSa kI hai // 1360 // -vivecana utkRSTata: 12 varSa mahApApa ke udaya se vAta-pitta Adi doSoM ke kAraNa tathA devAdi dvArA garbha staMbhana karane se utkRSTata: jIva kI garbha sthiti 12 varSa kI hotI hai| utkRSTata: 24 varSa koI mahApApI jIva 12 varSa ke bAda garbha meM hI marakara tathAvidha karmavaza puna: usI kalevara meM utpanna ho jAtA hai aura usI zarIra meM puna: 12 varSa taka rahatA hai // 1360 // 243 dvAra : garbhastha kA AhAra paDhame samaye jIvA uppannA gabbhavAsa- majjhaMmi / oyaM AhAratI savvappaNayAi pUyavva // 1361 // oyAhArA jIvA savve apajjattayA muNeyavvA / pajjattA uNa lome pakkheve haMti bhaiyavvA // 1362 // -gAthArthagarbhastha jIva kA AhAra--garbha meM utpanna hote hI prathama samaya meM jIva mAlapue kI taraha apane saMpUrNa AtmapradezoM ke dvArA ojAhAra karatA hai| sabhI aparyAptAjIva ojAhArI hote haiN| sabhI paryAptA jIva lomAhArI aura kavalAhArI hote haiM / / 1361-62 / / -vivecana utpatti ke prathama samaya meM jIva oja AhAra karatA hai| jisa prakAra tela yA ghI se bharI kar3AI meM mAlapUA DAlate hI (prathama samaya meM hI) vaha ghI-tela ko pI letA hai, vaise utpatti ke prathama samaya meM hI jIva apane sabhI Atma-pradezoM ke dvArA pitA ke zukra aura mAtA ke zoNita kA mizrita AhAra karatA oja = pitA ke zukra aura mAtA ke zoNita kA mizraNa oja kahalAtA hai| tatpazcAt jIva kisa avasthA meM kaunasA AhAra karatA hai ? isakI sampUrNa carcA 205ve dvAra meM draSTavya hai // 1361-62 //
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________________ 348 dvAra 244-245-246 244 dvAra: garbhotpatti riusamayaNhAyanArI narovabhogeNa gbbhsNbhuuii| bArasa muhutta majjhe jAyai uvariM puNo neya // 1363 // -gAthArtha___ puruSa saMyoga ke kitane samaya pazcAt garbhotpatti hotI hai ? --RtusnAtA strI ko puruSa saMyoga ke bAraha muhUrta ke bhItara garbha kI utpatti hotI hai| taduparAnta nahIM hotI // 1363 // -vivecana___ RtusnAna karane ke pazcAt puruSa ke saMbhoga se 12 muhUrta (24 ghar3I arthAt 9 ghaMTA 36 minaTa) ke bhItara strI ke garbhotpatti hotI hai| 12 muhUrta taka zukra aura zoNita garbhAdhAna karAne meM sakSama hote haiN| taduparAMta unakA sAmarthya naSTa ho jAtA hai| ata: 12 muhUrta ke bAda garbhottpatti nahIM hotI // 1363 // 245 dvAra : kitane putra-kitane pitA246 dvAra: suyalakkhapuhuttaM hoi eganarabhuttanArigabbhaMmi / ukkoseNaM navasayanarabhuttatthIi egasuo // 1364 // -gAthArthagarbha meM eka sAtha kitane jIva utpanna hote haiM?; eka putra ke kitane pitA ho sakate haiM?-- eka puruSa dvArA bhogI gaI strI ke garbha meM do lAkha se nau lAkha (lAkha pRthaktva) jIva utpanna hote haiN| utkRSTata: nau sau puruSoM dvArA bhogI gaI strI ke garbha meM eka putra hotA hai arthAt eka putra ke nau sau pitA ho sakate haiM // 1364 / / / -vivecanajaghanya se garbha meM 1...2...yA 3 jIva utpanna hote haiN| utkRSTa se garbha meM 9 lAkha jIva utpanna hote haiN| niSpatti eka yA do jIva kI hI hotI hai, zeSa alpa-kAla jIkara mara jAte haiN| utkRSTa se eka garbha ke 900 pitA ho sakate haiN| dRr3ha saMghayaNa vAlI atyaMta kAmAtura nArI Rtu-snAna ke pazcAt 12 muhUrta ke bhItara 900 puruSoM ke sAtha saMbhoga kare to usa bIja meM se paidA hone vAlA jIva 900 pitA kA putra hotA hai // 1364 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 349 247 dvAra: strI-puruSa kA abIjatvakAla paNapannAe pareNaM joNI pamilAyae mahiliyANaM / paNahattarIe parao hoi abIyao naro pAyaM // 1365 // vAsasayAuyameyaM pareNa jA hoi puvvkoddiio| tassaddhe abhilAyA savvAuyavIsa bhAye ya // 1366 // -gAthArthastrI-puruSa kA abIjatva kAla-pacapana varSa kI umra ke pazcAt striyoM kI yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai| puruSa pacahattara varSa ke pazcAt abIja bana jAtA hai| pUrvokta kathana sau varSa kI Ayu kI apekSA " se samajhanA caahiye| pUrvakror3a varSa ke Ayu kI apekSA ardha umra taka strI kI yoni amlAna rahatI hai| puruSa apanI sampUrNa Ayu ke bIsaveM bhAga meM abIja banatA hai / / 1365-66 / / -vivecana 100 varSa kI Ayu ke anusAra strI 55 varSa meM, puruSa 75 varSa meM abIja banatA hai| abIja kA artha hai garbhotpatti ke ayogy| . strI 55 varSa kI umra taka antarAya vAlI ho sakatI hai| ata: 55 varSa taka usakI yoni amlAna hone se garbhadhAraNa yogya ho sakatI hai| tatpazcAt yoni mlAna ho jAtI hai, ata: garbhadhAraNa kI kSamatA bhI naSTa ho jAtI hai| 200 varSa kI Aya vAlI striyoM se lekara parva-kroDa varSa kI Aya kI striyoM ke lie yaha niyama hai ki ve apanI Ayu kA ardha-bhAga pUrNa hone para abIja banatI hai| pUvakror3a varSa kI Ayu mahAvideha meM hai| 200 varSa kI AyuSya se lekara pUrva kror3a varSa kI Ayu vAle puruSoM ke liye yaha niyama hai ki ve apanI Ayu ke bIsaveM bhAga meM abIja banate haiN| jaise 200 varSa kI AyuSya vAlA puruSa eka sau sATha varSa ke bAda abIja ho jAtA hai| * pUrva kror3a varSa se adhika Ayu vAlI striyoM kI prasUti eka bAra hI hotI hai| ve amlAna yoni vAlI aura sadAvasthita yauvanavatI hotI haiM / / 1365-66 // 248 dvAra: zukrAdi kA parimANa bIyaM sukkaM taha soNiyaM ca ThANaM tu jaNaNi gbbhNmi| oyaM tu uvaTuMbhassa kAraNaM tassa rUvaM tu // 1367 //
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________________ dvAra 248 350 aTThArasapiTThakaraMDayassa saMdhI u huMti dehami / bArasa paMsuliyakaraMDayA ihaM taha cha paMsulie // 1368 // hoi kaDAhe sattaMgulAI jIhA palAi puNa curo| acchIu do palAiM siraM tu bhaNiyaM caukavAlaM // 1369 // adbhuTThapalaM hiyayaM battIsaM dasaNa akhNddaaiN| kAlejjayaM tu samae paNavIsa palAi niddiDheM // 1370 // aMtAI donni ihayaM patteyaM paMca paMca vaamaao| saTThisayaM saMdhINaM mammANa sayaM tu sattahiyaM // 1371 // saTThisayaM tu sirANaM nAbhippabhavANa siramuvagayANaM / rasaharaNinAmadhejjANa jANa'Nuggaha vighAesu // 1372 // suicakkhughANajIhANaNuggaho hoi taha vighAo y|| saTThasayaM annANa vi sirANa'hogAmiNINa tahA // 1373 // pAyatalamuvagayANaM jaMghAbalakAriNINa'NuvaghAe / uvaghAe siraviyaNaM kuNaMti aMdhattaNaM ca tahA // 1374 // avarANa gudapaviTThANa hoi saTuM sayaM taha sirANaM / jANa baleNa pavattai vAU muttaM purIsaM ca // 1375 // arisAu pAMDurogo veganiroho ya tANa ya vighAe / tiriyagamANa sirANaM saTThasayaM hoi avarANaM // 1376 // bAhubalakAriNIo uvaghAe kucchuyrviynnaao| kuvvaMti taha'nnAo paNavIsaM siMbhadharaNIo // 1377 // taha pittadhAriNIo paNavIsaM dasa ya sukkdhrnniio| iya sattasirasayAiM nAbhippabhavAiM purisassa // 1378 // tIsUNAI itthINa vIsahINAiM huMti sNddhss| nava pahArUNa sayAI nava dhamaNIo ya dehami // 1379 // taha ceva savvadehe navanauI lakkha romkuuvaannN| adbhuTThA koDIo samaM puNo kesamaMsUhiM // 1380 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 351 muttassa soNiyassa ya patteyaM ADhayaM vasAe u| addhADhayaM bhaNaMti ya patthaM matthuluyavatthussa // 1381 // asuimala patthachakkaM kulao kulao ya pittasiMbhANaM / sukkassa addhakulao duTuM hINAhiyaM hojjA // 1382 // ekkArasa itthIe nava soyAiM tu huti purisNss| iya kiM suittaNaM aTThimaMsamalaruhirasaMghAe // 1383 // -gAthArthazarIra meM zukra Adi kA parimANa-mAtA ke garbha meM zarIra ke bIjarUpa zukra aura rakta kA sthAna hai| ina donoM kA yoga 'oja' kahalAtA hai| yaha 'oja' zarIra kA mUla kAraNa hai| zarIra kA svarUpa isa prakAra hai / / 1367 // zarIra meM aTThAraha pA~sulioM kI sandhiyA~ haiN| inameM se bAraha pA~suliyA~ karaNDaka rUpa hai tathA cha: pA~suliyA~ kaTAha rUpa hai| jIbha sAta aMgula laMbI aura vajana meM cAra pala parimANa hai| A~kha kA vajana do pala hai| zira haDDiyoM ke cAra Tukar3oM se nirmita hai // 1368-69 / / hRdaya kA vajana sAr3he tIna pala hai| mu~ha meM haDDiyoM ke khaNDa rUpa battIsa dA~ta haiN| chAtI ke bhItara sthita 'kaleje' kA parimANa Agama meM paccIsa pala kA batAyA hai // 1370 / / zarIra meM pA~ca-pA~ca hAtha laMbI do bar3I AMteM haiN| pUre zarIra meM eka sau sATha sandhiyA~ tathA eka sau sAta marma sthAna haiN||1371 / / nAbhi se utpanna hone vAlI eka sau sATha zirAyeM mastaka se jur3atI haiN| jinheM rasaharaNI kahate haiN| ina nasoM para anugraha yA upaghAta hone para kAna, A~kha, nAka aura jIbha para acchI-burI asara hotI hai| nAbhi se nikalakara eka sau sATha zirAyeM nIce pA~voM ke taliyoM se jur3atI haiN| inake anugraha se jaMghAbala majabUta hotA hai aura upaghAta hone se ziro vedanA, aMdhatva Adi pIr3AyeM hotI haiN| nAbhi se nikalakara eka sau sATha naseM gudA se jur3atI haiM jo vAyu ke saMcAra meM tathA mUtra-purISa ke nirgamana meM upayogI banatI haiN| inakA upaghAta hone se bavAsIra, pA~Duroga, mUtra-purISa sambandhI bImAriyA~ ho jAtI haiM / nAbhi se nikalakara eka sau sATha zirAyeM tirachI jAtI haiN| ye zirAyeM bhujAoM meM tAkata utpanna karatI haiN| inake upadhAta se kA~kha, peTa Adi kI pIr3A hotI hai| paccIsa zirAyeM kaphadhAriNI, paccIsa pittadhAriNI tathA dasa zirAyeM zukradhAriNI haiN| isa prakAra nAbhi se utpanna hone vAlI kula sAta sau naseM puruSa ke zarIra meM hotI haiM // 1372-78 // striyoM ke tIsa nyUna sAta sau naseM hotI haiM tathA napuMsaka ke bIsa nyUna sAta sau naseM hotI haiN| isake atirikta nau sau snAyu tathA nau dhamaniyA~ zarIra meM hotI haiM // 1379 / /
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________________ 352 dvAra 248 / saMpUrNa zarIra meM ninyANu lAkha roma kUpa haiN| dAr3hI-mUMcha aura sira ke bAla sahita romarAjI kI saMkhyA sAr3he tIna karor3a haiN||1380 // zarIra meM mUtra aura rakta kA pRthak-pRthak parimANa eka Ar3haka hai| carabI ? Ar3haka hai| mastaka kA bhejA prastha parimANa hai / / 1381 // zarIra meM mala cha: prastha parimANa hotA hai| pitta aura kapha pRthak-pRthak eka kulava parimANa hote haiN| vIrya ardha kulv| yadi ye cIjeM ukta parimANa se hInAdhika ho to samajhanA cAhiye ki zarIra meM kisI prakAra kA doSa hai // 1382 / / strI ke zarIra meM gyAraha aura puruSa ke zarIra meM nau dvAra haiN| haDDI, mAMsa, mala, mUtra aura rakta ke samUha rUpa isa zarIra meM kyA pavitratA hai? // 1383 / / -vivecana(i) pitA kA zukra aura (ii) mAtA kA zoNita ye donoM zarIra ke mukhya kAraNa haiN| (ii) ojasa-yaha zarIra-racanA kA sarvaprathama kAraNa hai, jaba jIva garbha meM Akara utpanna hotA hai, sarvaprathama vaha oja (zukra mizrita zoNita) ke pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai| zarIra racanA kA prAraMbha inhIM pudgaloM se hotA hai| zarIra kA svarUpa-zarIra racanA kA mukhya bhAga hai pRSTha-vaMza (rIr3ha kI hddddii)| bAMsa ke parvo kI taraha isameM 18 saMdhiyA~ hotI haiM / 12 saMdhiyoM meM se arthAt donoM tarapha kI 6-6 pasaliyoM meM se haDDiyA~ nikala kara vakSasthala ke madhya-bhAgavartI arthAt UparI haDDI se saMlagna ho jAtI hai, jisase vakSaHsthala kA AkAra kaTorA jaisA bana jAtA hai| kahA hai ki-isa zarIra meM 12 pasaliyoM kA Dibbe jaise AkAra vAlA eka pRSTha karaMDaka hotA hai| pRSThavaMza kI cha: sandhiyoM se donoM ora cha:-cha: pasaliyA~ nikalatI haiM aura ve donoM pAzryoM ko AvRta karatI huI, hRdaya ke donoM ora vakSapaMjara se nIce va peTa se Upara paraspara eka-dUsare ko sparza na karate hue rahatI haiN| isakA kar3AI jaisA AkAra hone se ise 'kaTAha' kahate haiN| avayavoM kA pramANa evaM saMkhyA 1. jihvA = 7 AtmAMgula lambI aura 4 pala pramANa taula meM hotI hai| 2. A~kha kA golaka = 2 pala pramANa hai| 3. zira = 4 asthikhaMDoM se nirmita hotA hai| 4. hRdaya kA mAMsakhaNDa = sAr3he tIna pala pramANa hai| 5. dA~ta = 32 (asthikhaMDarUpa) haiN| 6. kalejA = 25 pala pramANa haiN| 7. donoM antra = 5..5 hAtha pramANa haiN| 8. saMdhiyA~ = 160 haiM |sndhi = haDDiyoM kA jodd'|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 353 9. marmasthAna = 107 haiN| 10. snAyu = asthibaMdhana-haDDiyoM ko lapeTane vAlI 900 nAr3iyA~ haiN| 11. dhamanI = 9 bar3I naseM, jo rasa ko vahana karane vAlI haiN| 12. naseM = puruSa ke zarIra meM nAbhi se utpanna hone vAlI 700 nAr3iyA~ haiN| 160 nAr3iyA~ nAbhi se sira taka phailI huI haiN| ye nAr3iyA~ rasa ko vikIrNa karane vAlI hone se rasaharaNI kahalAtI . haiN| cakSu, zrotra, nAka, jIbha Adi indriyoM ke sAmarthya kA AdhAra ye nAr3iyA~ haiN| 160 nAr3iyA~ nAbhi se pA~va taka phailI huI haiN| ina nAr3iyoM ke anugraha, upaghAta se jaMghA, zira, A~kha-nAka-jIbha ityAdi ke anugraha, upaghAta jur3e hue haiN| anya 160 nAr3iyA~ nAbhi se gudA taka jAtI haiM, jo vAyu, mUtra aura purisa kA niSkAsana karatI haiN| inameM vikAra hone se arza, pA~Du, TaTTI-pezAba rukanA Adi roga utpanna hote haiN| 160 tirachI phailI huI nAr3iyA~ haiM, jinase bhujAbala milatA hai| inameM upaghAta hone se pasalI, peTa Adi meM vedanA hotI hai| anya 25 zirAyeM kapha, 25 pitta evaM 10 zukra Adi sAta dhAtuoM ko vahana karane vAlI haiN| isa prakAra 700 nAr3iyA~ puruSa ke zarIra meM hotI haiN| kisake kitanI nAr3iyA~ hotI haiM? puruSa ke = 700 shiraa| ye zirAyeM strI ke = 670 shiraa| nAbhi se utpanna napuMsaka ke = 680 shiraa| hotI haiN| roma = 99 lAkha (zmazru = dAr3hI-mUMcha aura zira ke kezoM ko chor3akara) zmazru aura zira ke kezoM ko milAne se sAr3he tIna karor3a romarAjI hotI hai| . zarIra meM sarvadA mUtra, = pratyeka cAra-cAra sera parimANa rahate haiN| zoNita zarIra meM sarvadA vasA . = do sera parimANa mastaka (sneha) = eka sera parimANa = eka sera parimANa (anya matAnusAra mastuluMka kA artha hai meda, pippisa aadi|) mala kA parimANa __= cha: sera pitta-zleSma kA parimANa = pratyeka eka-eka pAva zukra kA parimANa = AdhA pAva parimANa kI ikAI do asaio pasaI, do pasaio seiyaa| cattAri sejhyAu kulao cattAri kur3avA pttho| cattAri patyA ar3hiyaM, cattAri ADhayA doNo / meda
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________________ 354 dvAra 248-249 2 asRti = 1 pasalI, 2 pasalI = 1 settikA, 4 settikA = 1 kulava, 4 kulava = 1 prastha, 4 prastha = 1 Ar3haka, 4 Ar3haka = 1 droNa hotA hai| asRti kA artha hai dhAnya se bharA huA ulaTA hAtha arthAt 1 mutttthii| kulava = pAva va prastha = sera pramANa hai| prastha, Ar3haka Adi kA pramANa bAla, kumAra, taruNa Adi kI apanI 2 muTThI, pasalI Adi se parimita samajhanA / ukta pramANa se jisake zarIra meM zukra, zoNita Adi hInAdhika hote haiM, usakA zarIra vikArI smjhnaa| zarIra ke dvAra strI ke 2 kAna + 2 netra + 2 ghrANa + 1 mu~ha + 2 stana + 1 pAyu (mUtrasthala) + 1 upastha (maladvAra) = 11 / / puruSa ke 2 stana rahita pUrvokta = 9 tiryaMca ke dvAra aniyamita hote haiN| 2 stana vAlI bakarI ke 11, 4 stana vAlI gAya, bhaiMsa Adi ke 13, ATha stana vAlI sUkarI Adi ke 17 dvAra haiN| yaha saMkhyA sabhI dvAra nirAbAdha ho taba smjhnaa| vyAghAta hone para eka stana vAlI bakarI ke 10 dvAra, tIna stana vAlI gAya ke 12 dvAra hote haiN| isa prakAra hAr3a mAMsa Adi ke samUha rUpa isa zarIra meM kyA pavitratA hai? isa prakAra yathAyogya yojana kara lenA // 1367-83 // |249 dvAra : samyaktvAdi kA antarakAla-. sammattaMmi ya laddhe paliyapuhutteNa sAvao hoi| caraNovasamakhayANaM sAyarasaMkhaMtarA huMti // 1384 // -gAthArthasamyaktva Adi kI prApti kA aMtara-samyaktva pAne ke samaya karma kI jitanI sthiti hai usameM se palyopama pRthaktva parimANa karmasthiti kSaya hone para zrAvakapana prApta hotA hai| tatpazcAt kramaza: saMkhyAtA sAgaropama jitanI karmasthiti kSaya hone para cAritra, upazamazreNi evaM kSapakazreNi prApta hotI hai||1384|| -vivecanadezavirati--samyaktva kI prApti ke pazcAt 2 se 9 palyopama kI karmasthiti kSaya hone ke bAda prApta hotI hai| sarvavirati-dezavirati kI prApti ke pazcAt saMkhyAta sAgaropama pramANa karmasthiti kSaya hone ke bAda prApta hotI hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 355 Contact upazama zreNi-sarvavirati kI prApti ke pazcAt saMkhyAtasAgara-pramANa karmasthiti kSaya hone para prApta hotI hai| kSapaka zreNi-upazama zreNi ke pazcAt saMkhyAta sAgara-pramANa karmasthiti kA kSaya hone para kSapaka zreNi prApta hotI hai tathA AtmA usI bhava meM mokSa calA jAtA hai| pUrvokta kathana apratipatita samyaktvI , deva aura manuSyabhava meM saMsaraNa karane vAle AtmA ko uttarottara prApta hone vAle manuSya bhavoM kI apekSA se smjhnaa| tIvra zubha pariNAma dvArA jinake vipula karma kSaya ho cuke haiM aise AtmA ko to eka bhava meM hI do meM se eka zreNi, samyaktva, dezavirati aura sarvavirati ina cAroM kI prApti hotI hai| kahA hai evaM apparivaDie sammatte devamaNuyajammesu / annayaraser3hivajjaM, egabhaveNaM ca svvaaiN|| . siddhAnta ke matAnusAra eka bhava meM do zreNiyA~ nahIM hotii| eka AtmA eka bhava meM eka hI zreNi kara sakatA hai| kahA hai ki-apatita samyaktvI , manuSya va devabhava meM kramaza: puna: puna: saMsaraNa karane vAlA AtmA eka bhava meM do meM se eka zreNI, dezavirati, sarvavirati Adi sabhI bhAvoM ko prApta karatA hai // 1384 // 250 dvAra: mAnava ke ayogya jIva sattamamahi neraiyA teU vAU aNaMta ruuvttttaa| na lahaMti mANusattaM tahA asaMkhAuyA savve // 1385 // -gAthArthakauna se jIva maraNoparAMta manuSya nahIM banate?-sAtavIM naraka ke nairaiye, teukAya, vAyukAya tathA asaMkhyAta varSa kI Ayu vAle tiryaMca aura manuSya marakara manuSya nahIM banate // 1385 / / -vivecana(ka) sAtavIM naraka kA neraIyA (nAraka) itane jIva (kha) teukAya ke jIva mara (ga) . vAyukAya ke jIva kara (gha) yugalika manuSya aura yugalika tiryaMca manuSya nahIM banate / zeSa deva, manuSya, tiryaMca aura nAraka manuSya meM utpanna hote haiM // 1385 //
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________________ 356 dvAra 251-252-253 251 dvAra: pUrvAMga kA parimANa 2284002004050.sssssmachamasan varisANaM lakkhehiM culasIsaMkhehiM hoi puvvaMgaM / eyaM ciya eyaguNaM jAyai puvvaM tayaM tu imaM // 1386 // -gAthArthapUrvAMga kA parimANa-caurAsI lAkha varSa kA eka pUrvAMga hotA hai| caurAsI lAkha ko caurAsI lAkha se guNA karane para pUrva kA parimANa AtA hai / / 1386 / / -vivecana pUrvAMga = pUrva, saMkhyA vizeSa kA aMga arthAt niSpAdaka / jisake dvArA pUrva kA parimANa niSpanna hotA hai| arthAt 8400000 varSa kA eka pUrvAMga hotA hai / / 1386 / / 252 dvAra : pUrva kA parimANa puvvassa u parimANaM sayariM khalu vaaskoddilkkhaao| chappannaM ca sahassA boddhavvA vAsakoDINaM // 1387 // -gAthArthapUrva kA parimANa-sattara lAkha chappana hajAra karor3a varSa eka pUrva kA parimANa hai||1387 / / -vivecana84 lAkha ko 84 lAkha se guNA karane para eka pUrva hotA hai| arthAt 70560000000000 varSa kA eka pUrva hotA hai| (sattara lAkha, chappana hajAra karor3a varSa kA eka pUrva hotA hai / ) / / 1387 / / |253 dvAra : lavaNazikhA-pramANa dasajoyaNANa sahasA lavaNasihA cakkavAlao ruNdaa|| solasa sahassa uccA sahassamegaM tu ogADhA // 1388 // -gAthArthalavaNasamudra kI zikhA-lavaNasamudra kI zikhA samudra ke madhya meM cakra kI taraha golAkAra vistRta hai| usakA vistAra dasa hajAra yojana hai| vaha solaha hajAra yojana U~cI tathA eka hajAra yojana gaharI hai // 1388 // .
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra -vivecana E lavaNazikhA-- zikhA arthAt cottii| jaise mastaka ke madhya zikhA hotI hai vaise hI lavaNasamudra ke madhya coTI kI taraha samunnata jalarAzi hai, vaha lavaNazikhA kahalAtI hai| zikhA kI U~cAI 16000 yojana, gaharAI 1000 yojana va ratha ke pahiye kI taraha isakA golAI meM vistAra 10000 yojana hai| lavaNasamudra- yaha jambUdvIpa ko cAroM ora se ghere hue hai| isakA vistAra do lAkha yojana kA hai| isake eka tarapha jambUdvIpa kI vedikA aura dUsarI tarapha dhAtakI khaNDa kI vedikA hai| madhya meM samudra hai| donoM vedikA se samudra ke madhya kI ora jAne para samudratala uttarottara nimna, nimnatara hotA jAtA hai / jala meM rahane vAlA uttarottara nimna nimnatara bhU-bhAga gotIrtha kahalAtA hai| tAlAba Adi kA praveza mArga jaise kramaza: nimna nimnatara hotA hai vaisA yaha bhI hotA / jaise baiThI huI gAya kA mastaka bhAga U~cA hotA hai pazcAt pU~cha taka ke bhAga kramazaH nIce hote jAte haiM vaise hI AkAra vAlA samudra kA yaha bhU-bhAga gotIrtha kahalAtA hai| jambUdvIpa va dhAtakIkhaMDa kI vedikA ke atyanta samIpavartI samudratala kI nIcAI aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga hai usase Age uttarottara eka - eka pradeza kI hAni hote-hote donoM ora 95000 yojana samudra meM jAne para bhU-bhAga kI gaharAI samatala pRthvI se 1000 yojana kI ho jAtI hai| isa prakAra lavaNa samudra ke 10,000 yojana pramANa madhya bhAga kI gaharAI 1000 yojana kI hai| isa para 16,000 yojana pramANa U~cI lavaNa zikhA hai 1 jambUdvIpa aura dhAtakIkhaMDa kI vedikA se samudra ke samatala bhU-bhAga meM jala kI prAthamika vRddhi aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI hai| tatpazcAt eka-eka pradeza bar3hate-bar3hate donoM ora 95,000 yojana samudra meM jAne para jala kI U~cAI 700 yojana kI va gaharAI 1000 yojana kI ho jAtI hai / tatpazcAt madhya ke 10,000 yojana gola vistRta bhAga meM jala kI vRddhi samatala bhU-bhAga kI apekSA 16000 yojana kI tathA gaharAI 1000 yojana kI hai / yahI samunnata jalarAzi lavaNazikhA kahalAtI hai / pAtAla kalazoM meM rahane vAlI vAyu kSubdha hone para ahorAtra meM do bAra lavaNazikhA para jala do koza adhika bar3ha jAtA hai| vAyu kA kSobha zAnta hone para punaH jala ghaTa jAtA hai | 1388 / / aMgula - pramANa 254 dvAra : 357 ussehaMgula - mAyaMgulaM ca taiyaM pamANanAmaM ca / iya tinni aMgulAI vAvArijjati samayaMmi // 1389 // sattheNa sutikkheNavi chettuM bhetuM ca jaM kira na sakkA / taM paramANu siddhA vayaMti AI pamANANaM // 1390 //
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________________ 358 paramANU tasareNU rahareNU aggayaM ca vAlassa / likkhA jUyA ya javo aTThaguNavivaDDhiyA kamaso // 1391 // vIsaM paramANulakkhA sattAnauI bhave sahassAiM / sayamegaM bAvannaM egaMmi u aMgule huMti // 1392 // paramANU iccAikkameNa ussehaaMgulaM bhaNiyaM / jaM puNa AyaMgulameriseNa taM bhAsiyaM vihiNA // 1393 // je jaMmi juge purisA aTThasayaMgulasamUsiyA huMti / tesiM jaM niyamaMgulamAyaMgulamettha taM hoI // 1394 // je puNa eyapamANA UNA ahigA va tesimeyaM tu / AyaMgulaM na bhannai kiMtu tadAbhAsamevatti // 1395 // ussehaMgulamegaM havai pamANaMgulaM sahassaguNaM / ussehaMguladuguNaM vIrassAyaMgulaM bhaNiyaM // 1396 // AyaMguleNa vatyuM usseha- pamANao miNasu dehaM / nagapaDhavivimANAiM miNasu pamANaMgaleNaM tu // 1397 // -gAthArtha utsedhAMgula AtmAMgula aura pramANAMgula - Agama meM vyavahAropayogI tIna aMgula batAye haiM1. utsedhAMgula 2. AtmAMgula tathA 3. pramANAMgula / / 1389 / / sutIkSNa zastra bhI jise chinna- bhinna nahIM kara sakatA tathA jo parimANa kA Adi kAraNa hai, kevalajJAnI use paramANu kahate haiM / / 1390 // dvAra 254 paramANu, trasareNu rathareNu, vAlAgra, lIkha, jUM aura yava-ye uttarottara ATha guNA bar3e hote haiM / / 1391 // eka utsedhAMgula meM bIsa lAkha sattANu hajAra eka sau bAvana paramANu hote haiM / / 1392 / / paramANu Adi ke kramapUrvaka utsedhAMgula kA varNana kiyaa| aba vidhipUrvaka AtmAMgula batAyA jAtA hai | 1393 // jisa yuga meM jo puruSa apane aMgula se eka sau ATha aMgula parimANa hote haiM unakA aMgula 'AtmAMgula' kahalAtA hai / / 1394 // jo apane aMgula se eka sau ATha aMgula nahIM hai para nyUnAdhika hai unakA aMgula AtmAMgula nahIM parantu 'AtmAMgulAbhAsa' kahalAtA hai / / 1395 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 359 pramANAMgula utsedhAMgula se eka hajAra guNA adhika bar3A hotA hai| do utsedhAMgula se vIraprabhu kA eka 'AtmAMgula' banatA hai // 1396 // vAstu kA mApa AtmAMgula se, zarIra kA mApa utsedhAMgula se tathA parvata, pRthvI, vimAna Adi kA mApa pramANAMgula se kiyA jAtA hai / 1397 / / -vivecanaaMgula--'aMgula' zabda gatyarthaka 'agi' dhAtu se banA hai| gatyarthaka dhAtuyeM jJAnArthaka bhI hotI haiM ata: yahA~ 'agi' dhAtu kA artha jJAna hI hai| aMgula kA artha hai-padArthoM ke pramANa kA jJAna karAne vAlA mApa / isake 3 bheda haiM-(i) utsedhAMgula (ii) AtmAMgula va (iii) prmaannaaNgul| (i) utsedhAMgula - utsedhAMgula ko samajhane ke liye sarvaprathama paramANu Adi ko samajhanA Avazyaka hai| paramANu-yahA~ paramANu kA artha niraMza dravya nahIM hai para aisA sUkSmapariNAmI pudgala dravya hai jo * sutIkSNa zastra se bhI vibhakta nahIM kiyA jA sakatA, jisake khaMDa nahIM ho sakate tathA jise chedA nahIM jA sakatA / jo ananta aNuoM se niSpanna hotA hai para atyanta sUkSmapariNAmI hone se cakSu kA viSaya nahIM bana sktaa| yaha vyavahAranaya sammata paramANu hai kyoMki isameM bhI niraMza dravyarUpa paramANu ke lakSaNa ghaTate haiN| sUkSma paramANu apradezI hotA hai| vijJAnasammata paramANu jainadRSTi se vyavahAra paramANu hai| kyoMki isakA vikhaNDana saMbhava hai| yaha ananta pradeza vAlA hai| AgamoM meM ise bhI achedya aura abheda kahA gayA hai| paramANu kA svarUpa batAne ke pazcAt utsedhAMgula Adi parimANoM kI niSpatti ke kAraNarUpa anya parimANoM kA svarUpa bhI yahA~ batAyA jAtA hai| yadyapi yahA~ mUla meM 'utzlakSNazlakSNikA' Adi tIna pada anukta haiM tathApi anuyogadvAra Adi meM kahe gaye haiM aura yukti saMgata bhI haiM ata: TIkA meM batAye jAte . anaMta paramANu 8 utzlakSNazlakSNikA 8 zlakSNazlakSiNakA 8 udhvareNu 8 trasareNu 8 rathareNu 8 vAlAgra 8 vAlAgra 8 vAlAgra 8 vAlAgra 8 vAlAgra = 1 utshlkssnnshlkssnnikaa| = 1 shlkssnnshlkssnnikaa| . = 1 urdhva rennu| = 1 trsrennu| = 1 rathareNu = 1 vAlAgra (devakuru-uttarakuru ke yugalikoM kA) = 1 vAlAgra (harivarSa-ramyakavarSa ke yugalikoM kA) = 1 vAlAgra (haimavata-hairaNyavata ke yugalikoM kA) = 1 vAlAgra (pUrva-pazcima videha ke manuSyoM kA) = 1 vAlAgra (bharata-airavata ke manuSyoM kA) = 1 lIkha
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________________ 360 8 lIkha 8 jUM = 1 jUM = 1 yava kA madhyabhAga 8 yavamadhya = 1 utsedhAMgula | urdhvareNu - jAlI Adi ke chidroM se Ane vAlI sUrya kI kiraNoM meM Upara-nIce tairane vAle rajakaNa / * trasareNu - vAyu se prerita hokara idhara-udhara gati karane vAle rajakaNa | rathareNu -- ghUmate hue ratha ke pahiye se ur3ane vAle rajakaNa / trasareNu vAyu se ur3atA hai para rathareNu ratha ke pahiye se khudakara hI ur3atA hai / ata: isakI apekSA trasareNu alpa parimANavAlA hai / anyatra 'paramANu rahareNu tasareNu' aisA pATha hai vaha asaMgata hai, kyoMki pUrvokta pramANa ke anusAra rathareNu kI apekSA trasareNu 8 guNA adhika nahIM ho sktaa| 'saMgrahaNI' meM bhI aisA hI pATha hai vaha bhI AgamavirodhI hone se vicAraNIya hai / yadyapi kSetrabheda se manuSyoM ke vAlAgra bhI bhinna-bhinna parimApa ke hote haiM tathApi jAti kI vivakSA se 'vAlAgra' zabda kA yahA~ eka bAra hI prayoga kiyA gayA hai| mUla meM anukta bhI kucha mApa upayogI hone se yahA~ batAye jAte haiM / 6 utsedhAMgula 2 pA~va ke madhyabhAga 2 beMta 4 hAtha = = = = dvAra 254 pA~va kA madhyabhAga / 1 beMta / 1 hAtha / * 1 dhanuSa / 1 kosa / 2000 dhanuSa 4 ko sa 1 yojana vaise to 1 utsedhAMgula meM ananta paramANu haiM para 'paramANu tasareNu rahareNu' Adi ke krama se mUla gAthA meM gRhIta paramANu kI apekSA se gine jAyeM to 20,97,152 paramANu hote haiN| isameM utzlakSNazlakSNikA, zlakSNazlakSNikA va urdhvareNu ke paramANuoM kI gaNanA sammilita nahIM hai / deva- nAraka Adi ke zarIra kI U~cAI utsedha kahalAtI hai / usakA nirNaya karane vAlA athavA utsedha arthAt bar3hanA, jo ananta sUkSma paramANuoM ke samUha se nirmita eka vyavahAra paramANu trasareNu, rathareNu ityAdi krama se uttarottara bar3hate hue mApa vAlA hai vaha aMgula utsedhAMgula hai / (ii) AtmAMgula - cakravartI, vAsudeva Adi uttama puruSoM ke zarIra kI U~cAI apane aMgula se 108 aMgula pramANa hotI hai| jo puruSa jisa yuga meM svayaM kI aMgulI se 108 aMgula uMcA hotA hai usa puruSa kI svayaM kI aMgulI ko AtmAMgula kahate haiM / Atmagula kA koI nizcita pramANa nahIM hai, kyoMki kAlabheda se tat tat kAlIna puruSoM ke zarIra kA pramANa anizcita hotA hai| jina puruSoM kI U~cAI apane aMgula se 108 aMgula pramANa nahIM hotI parantu nyUnAdhika hotI hai unakA aMgula AtmAMgula nahIM kahalAtA /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 361 205505064 9835225683535350 AtmAMgula kA pUrvokta pramApa mAnane para bharatacakravartI, paramAtmA mahAvIradeva Adi kA aMgula AtmAMgula nahIM mAnA jAyegA, kAraNa bharatacakravartI kA dehamAna apane aMgula se 120 aMgula tathA bhagavAna mahAvIradeva kA dehamAna apane aMgula se 84 aMgula thaa| isase yaha siddha hotA hai ki jina AtmAoM kA dehamAna 'apane aMgula se 108 aMgula nahIM hai una AtmAoM kA aMgula AtmAMgula nahIM hai,' itanA hI niSedha paryApta nahIM hai, parantu lakSaNa-zAstrokta svarAdi lakSaNoM se rahita hote hue nyUnAdhika dehamAna vAle AtmAoM kA aMgula AtmAMgula nahIM kahalAtA itanA kathana paryApta hai| isase bharatacakravartI tathA paramAtmA mahAvIradeva kA dehamAna hInAdhika hone para bhI svarAdi vizeSa lakSaNa-saMyukta hone se unake aMgula ko AtmAMgula mAnane meM koI bAdhA nahIM hai| ___ (iii) pramANAMgula-sabase prakRSTa pramANa vAlA, utsedhAMgula se eka hajAra guNA adhika aMgula pramANAMgula hai / athavA samasta loka vyavahAra ke praNetA, isa avasarpiNI kAla meM pramANabhUta puruSa yugAdideva yA bharatacakravartI kA aMgula pramANAMgula hai| isa taraha AtmAMgula aura pramANAMgula tulya huaa| prazna -yadi bharatacakravartI Adi kA aMgula hI pramANAMgula hai to AtmAMgula va pramANAMgula tulya hoMge tathA utsedhAMgula se pramANAMgula eka hajAra guNA adhika nahIM para cAra sau guNA adhika hogaa| kyoMki bharatacakravartI AtmAMgula se 120 aMgula pramANa aura utsedhAMgula se 500 dhanuSa pramANa the| eka dhanuSa meM 96 utsedhAMgula hone se 500 dhanuSa ke 500 x 96 = 48,000 utsedhAMgula hue| 48,000 utsedhAMgula meM 120 AtmAMgula (bharatacakravartI kA dehamAna) kA bhAga dene para 48,000 * 120 = 400 utsedhAMgula hue| isa prakAra eka pramANAMgula meM 400 utsedhAMgula hone se utsedhAMgula se pramANAMgula 1000 guNA adhika kaise hogA? uttara-ApakA kathana satya hai parantu ise isa taraha samajhanA hogaa| pramANAMgula kI moTAI DhAI utsedhAMgula pramANa hai aura itanI moTAI vAlA pramANAMgula, utsedhAMgula se 400 guNA hI adhika bar3A hotA hai| parantu DhAI utsedhAMgula moTAI ko pramANAMgula kI 400 utsedhAMgula pramANa laMbAI se guNA karane para 400 x 2- DhAI = 1000 guNA adhika bar3I pramANAMgula kI sUcI hotI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki 25 utsedhAMgula moTAI vAle pramANAMgula kI 3 zreNiyA~ bnaanaa| inameM do zreNiyA~ 400 utsedhAMgula laMbI tathA 1 utsedhAMgula moTI bnaanaa| tIsarI zreNI 400 utsedhAMgula laMbI va - utsedhAMgula moTI bnaanaa| use madhya se kATakara paraspara jor3a denA jisase vaha 200 utsedhAMgula laMbI va 1 utsedhAMgula moTI zreNI bana jaaye| ina tInoM zreNioM ko laMbAI meM jor3ane se 1000 utsedhAMgula laMbI tathA 1 ura dhAMgula moTI pramANAMgula kI 1 sUcI banatI hai| isakI apekSA se hI pramANAMgula utsedhAMgula se 1000 guNA adhika hotA hai| vastuta: to utsedhAMgula se pramANAMgula 400 guNA hI adhika hai| pRthvI-parvata-vimAna Adi kA pramApa 400 utsedhAMgula lambe va DhAI aMgula moTe pramANAMgula se hI mApA jAtA hai, na ki sUcIkRta pramANAMgula se| aisI paramparA hai| tattva kevalIgamya hai| bhagavAna mahAvIradeva kA AtmAMgula utsedhAMgula se dugunA hai| aisA pUrvAcAryoM kA kathana hai| kAraNa bhagavAna mahAvIra kA dehamAna 84 AtmAMgula pramANa tathA utsedhAMgula se 7 hAtha pramANa thaa| 1 hAtha 24
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________________ dvAra 254 362 utsedhAMgula pramANa hone se 7 hAtha meM 7 x 24 = 168 utsedhAMgula hue isameM 84 AtmAMgula kA bhAga dene para 168 ' 84 = 2 utsedhAMgula hue| isa prakAra 1 AtmAMgula meM 2 utsedhAMgula hue| - anuyogadvAra-cUrNi meM kahA hai ki-matAntara se vIra prabhu kI U~cAI AtmAMgula kI apekSA 84 aMgula hai tathA utsedhAMgula se 168 aMgula kI hai| ata: 2 utsedhAMgula = vIra prabhu kA 1 AtmAMgula hotA hai| aMgula ke 3 prakAra isa viSaya meM aneka matAntara hai| para graMtha-vistAra ke bhaya se yahA~ nahIM btaaye| (i) utsedhAMgula (ii) AtmAMgula va (iii) prmaannaaNgul| ye tInoM hI tIna prakAra ke haiM(i) sUcyaMgula (ii) pratarAMgula va (ii) ghnaaNgul| (i) sUcyaMgula-eka aMgula laMbI eka pradeza moTI AkAza pradeza kI zreNI sUcyaMgula hai| jaise '000' / yadyapi sUcI meM asaMkhya AkAza pradeza hote haiM tathApi asat kalpanA se tIna AkAza pradeza kI mAnI gaI hai| (ii) pratarAMgula-aMgula parimANa laMbI, eka AkAza pradeza moTI eka sUcI meM jitane AkAza pradeza haiM unheM utane hI AkAza pradeza se guNA karane para jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM utane AkAza pradeza kA eka pratarAMgula hotA hai| mAnA ki sUcI 3 AkAza pradeza kI hai '000' ise 3 se guNA karane para 3 x 3 = 9 AkAza pradeza pramANa pratarAMgula hotA hai| laMbAI-caur3AI meM samAna hote hue moTAI jisakI 1 pradeza pramANa ho vaha pratarAMgula hai| jaise-0 0 0 000 0 0 0 (iii) ghanAMgula-jisakI laMbAI-caur3AI va moTAI tulya ho vaha ghanAMgula kahalAtA hai| Agama ke anusAra 'ghana' zabda laMbAI-caur3AI va moTAI kI samAnatA meM rUr3ha hai| pratarAMgula laMbAI-caur3AI meM samAna hotA hai moTAI to usakI eka pradeza kI hI hotI hai| 9 pradezAtmaka pratara kA 3 pradezAtmaka sUcI se guNA karane para 27 pradezAtmaka (laMbAI-caur3AI-moTAI meM samAna) ghanAMgula hotA hai / isakI sthApanA nava pradezAtmaka pratara ke Upara-nIce 9-9 pradeza sthApita karane se pUrNa banatI hai| * AtmAMgula se zilpa sambandhI mApa kiyA jAtA hai| zilpa ke 3 prakAra haiN| (i) khAta = khodakara nirmANa karane yogya, kuMA, tAlAba, bhUmigRha Adi / (ii) ucchrita = U~cAI para nirmANa karane yogya, mahala, mandira, ghara Adi / (iii) khAtocchrita = nIce-Upara donoM prakAra ke nirmANa se yukta; jaise, bhUmigRha se yukta mahala Adi / * utsedhAMgula se devAdi ke zarIra kA mApa kiyA jAtA hai| * meru Adi parvata, naraka, deva-vimAna, samudra Adi kA mApa pramANAMgula se kiyA jAtA hai // 1389-97 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 363 ghana sUcI pratara
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________________ 364 255 dvAra : jaMbUdIvAra asaMkhejjaimA aruNavarasamuddAo / bAyAlIsasahasse jagaIu jalaM vilaMgheu // 1398 // samaseNIe satarasa ekkavIsAiM joyaNasayAiM / ullasio tamarUvo valayAgAro aukkAo // 1399 // tiriya pavittharamANo AvarayaMto surAlayacaukkaM / paMcamakappe'riTThami patthaDe caudisi milio // 1400 // TThA mallayamUlaTThio uvari baMbhaloyaM jA / kukkuDapaMjaragArasaMThio so tamakkAo | 1401 // duviho se vikkhaMbho saMkhejjo atthi taha asaMkhejjo / paDhamaMmiu vikkhaMbho saMkhejjA joyaNasahassA // 1402 // parihI te asaMkhA bIe vikkhaMbhaparihijoehiM / huti asaMkhasahassA navaramimaM hoi vitthAro // 1403 // -gAthArtha dvAra 255 tamaskAya tamaskAya kA svarUpa- - jaMbUdvIpa se asaMkhyAtavAM aruNavara samudra hai| usakI jagatI se bayAlIsa hajAra yojana samudra ke bhItara jAne para tamaskAya prAraMbha hotA hai / vahA~ samazreNi meM ikkIsa sau satraha yojana U~cA, valayAkAra vistRta ghora andhakAra rUpa apkAya uchalatA hai / vaha tirachA phailatA - phailatA cAra devaloka ko AvRta karatA huA pA~caveM devaloka ke ariSTa nAmaka pratara ke pAsa jAkara cAroM dizAoM meM mila jAtA hai / / 1398- 1400 / tamaskAya kA nIce kA AkAra zarAba ke mUla jaisA tathA Upara brahmaloka ke pAsa usakA AkAra murge ke piMjare jaisA hai / / 1401 // tamaskAya kA vistAra do prakAra kA hai- saMkhyAtA aura asaMkhyAtA / prathama vistAra saMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kA hai| isameM paridhi kA vistAra milAne se prathama vistAra (nIce se Upara kA vistAra) asaMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kA ho jAtA hai| dvitIya vistAra viSkaMbha aura paridhi donoM kI apekSA se asaMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kA hai || 1403 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 365 -vivecana aruNavara samudra meM se uchalate hue tamaskAya kA dRzya jaMbUdvIpa se lekara asaMkhya dvIpa - samudra kA ullaMghana karane ke pazcAt aruNavara nAmaka dvIpa AtA hai / usake cAroM ora aruNavara nAmaka samudra hai| aruNavara dvIpa kI jagatI se cAroM dizAoM meM 42 hajAra yojana dUra samudra ke madhya meM tamaskAya prArambha hotA hai / tamaskAya arthAt gahana andhakAra kA samUha jo ki pugala rUpa hai / prArambha meM tamaskAya samudra kI sapATI para 1 pradeza vistRta hotA hai / tatpazcAt kramazaH valayAkAra tirachA phailate-phailate 1721 yojana taka Upara phailatA calA jAtA hai / yaha apkAya kA piNDa va gahana andhakAra rUpa hai / yaha tamaskAya phailate phailate saudharma - IzAna - sanatkumAra va mahendra devaloka ko gherate hue pA~caveM brahmaloka ke ariSTa nAmaka vimAna taka pahu~ca kara cAroM dizAoM meM mila jAtA hai / taba usa tamaskAya kA AkAra mUla meM zarAba ke buchA (tala) tathA Upara brahmaloka taka murge ke piMjare jaisA hai / yaha tamaskAya aruNavara samudra ke jala kA vikAra rUpa hone se aSkAya svarUpa hai| isameM bAdara vanaspati, vAyukAya, trasakAya Adi jIva bhI hote haiM / isakA vistAra saMkhyAtA yojana kA evaM pa asaMkhyAtA yojana kI hai| yaha tamaskAya ghanaghora aMdhakAramaya hai| ise dekhakara deva bhI kSubdha ho jAte haiM / aisA aMdhakAra loka meM anyatra kahIM bhI nahIM hai / tamaskAya = tamisra aMdhakAra ke pudgaloM kA samUha tamaskAya hai | 1398-1401 // tamaskAya kA vistAra va paridhi 1 tamaskAya kA vistAra va paridhi do prakAra kI hai| nimna vistAra aura nimna paridhi / Urdhva vistAra aura Urdhva paridhi / prathama vistAra saMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kA va paridhi asaMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kI hai| yadyapi tamaskAya kA nIce vistAra saMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kA hai tathApi paridhi asaMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kI hI hogI, kAraNa tamaskAya asaMkhyAtaveM dvIpa ko gherakara rahA huA hai ataH paridhi kA asaMkhyAta hajAra yojana vistRta honA pramANa siddha hai / Urdhva vistAra aura Urdhva paridhi donoM hI asaMkhyAta yojana pramANa hai| jaba tamaskAya golAI meM Upara kI ora phailatA hai taba usakA vistAra asaMkhyAta yojana pramANa hotA hai| paridhi asaMkhyAta yojana kI hai isameM koI saMdeha hI nahIM rahatA / gItArthoM ne tamaskAya kA mahattva batAte hue kahA hai ki koI mahAn samRddhizAlI deva, tIna cuTakI bajAne meM jitanA samaya lagatA hai utane samaya meM jisa gati se jaMbUdvIpa kI 21 bAra pradakSiNA karake A sakatA hai, usa gati se cale to chaH mAha meM tamaskAya ke saMkhyAta yojana visatAra ko hI pAra kara sakatA hai, anya vistAra ko nahIM / paradevI meM Asakta, dUsaroM ke ratnAdi ko curAne vAle deva ke lie chupane kI isase acchI koI jagaha nahIM hai| mAlika deva avadhi jJAna yA vibhaMgajJAna kA upayoga use khojane hetu kare utane samaya meM
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________________ 366 dvAra 255 A - (2) - - - HniCA - 1001 Creation 6 HAMAVARAN . PM samudra kI sapATI se 1721 yojana uMcA dvIpa samudra aruNa vara para samudra 177// aruNa vara sA paNa vara samudra / / - -
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 367 vaha anyatra bhAga sakatA hai| yaha tamaskAya itanA bhayaMkara hai ki devatA bhI isameM sahasA praveza karane kA sAhasa nahIM krte| isameM gamanAgamana karanA devatAoM ke liye bhI duSkara hai // 1403 // |256 dvAra : | anantaSaTka siddhA nigoyajIvA vaNassaI kAla poggalA cev| savvamalogAgAsaM chappee'NatayA neyA // 1404 // -gAthArthaananta SaTka-1. siddha 2. nigoda ke jIva 3. vanaspati 4. kAla 5. pudgala tathA 6. alokAkAza-ye cha: vastuyeM ananta haiM / / 1404 // -vivecana- (1) siddha (2) nigoda ke jIva (3) pratyeka vanaspati ke jIva ananta tInoM kAloM kA samaya saMkhyA samasta pudgala paramANu vAle (6) samasta alokAkAza ke pradeza // 1404 // (4) |257 dvAra: aSTAMga-nimitta aMgaM suviNaM ca saraM uppAyaM aMtarikkha bhomaM c| vaMjaNa lakkhaNameva ya aTThapayAraM iha nimittaM // 1405 // aMgapphuraNAIhiM suhAsuhaM jamiha bhannai tamaMgaM / taha susumiNaya-dussumiNaehiM jaM sumiNayaMti tayaM // 1406 // iTThamaNiTuM jaM saravisesao taM saraMti vinneyaM / ruhiravarisAi jaMmiM jAyai bhannai tammupAyaM // 1407 // gahavehabhUyaaTTahAsapamuhaM jamaMtarikkhaM taM / bhomaM ca bhUmikaMpAiehiM najjai viyArehiM // 1408 //
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________________ dvAra 257 368 iha vaMjaNaM masAI laMchaNapamuhaM tu lakkhaNaM bhaNiyaM / suhaasuha-sUyagAiM aMgAIyAiM aTThAvi // 1409 // -gAthArthaaSTAMga nimitta-1. aMga 2. svapna 3. svara 4. utpAta 5. AkAza 6. bhUmi 7. vyaMjana aura 8. lakSaNa-ye ATha prakAra ke nimitta haiM / / 1405 / / ___ aMga-sphuraNA se jo zubha-azubha phalAdeza kiyA jAtA hai vaha aMga nimitta hai| acche-bure svapnoM ke dvArA jo zubhAzubha phalAdeza kiyA jAtA hai vaha svapna nimitta hai / / 1406 / / iSTa-aniSTa svara se zubhAzubha batAnA svara nimitta hai| rudhira Adi kI varSA honA utpAta nimitta hai / / 1407 // grahavedha, bhUtAdi kA aTTahAsya Adi antarikSa nimitta hai| bhUkaMpa Adi ke dvArA zubhAzubha jAnanA bhUmi nimitta hai // 1408 // tila, mase Adi vyaMjana haiN| lasaNiyA Adi lakSaNa haiN| ye AThoM nimitta zubha-azubha ke sUcaka haiM / / 1409 // -vivecana nimitta-atIta-anAgata va vartamAna ke atIndriya zubhAzubha bhAvoM ke jJAna kA kAraNabhUta vastusamUha nimitta kahalAtA hai| isake 8 bheda haiN| aMga, svapna, svara, utpAta, antarikSa, bhauma, vyaMjana, aura lkssnn| ATha aMga hone se 'aSTAMganimitta' kahalAtA hai // 1405 // (1) aMga-aMga-upAMga kI sphuraNA ke AdhAra se traikAlika zubhAzubha batAnA vaha 'aMganimitta' kahalAtA hai| puruSa kA dAyA~ va strI kA bAyA~ aMga pharakanA phaladAyI hotA hai| isake AdhAra para kahanA ki-'zira pharakane se pRthvIlAbha, lalATa pharakane se sthAnalAbha hotA hai' ityAdi / (2) svapna-susvapa va duHsvapna ke AdhAra se zubhAzubha batAnA 'svapnanimitta' hai| jaise--svapna meM 'devapUjana, putra, bAMdhava, utsava, guru, chatra, kamala Adi dekhanA, prAkAra, hAthI, bAdala, vRkSa, parvata aura mahala para car3hanA, samudra meM tairanA, surA, amRta va dahI kA pAna karanA, candra-sUrya kA grAsa svapna meM dekhanA zubha hai' // 1406 // (3) svara-saptavidha svara ko sunakara athavA pakSiyoM ke svara ko sunakara zubhAzubha phala batAnA 'svara nimitta' hai| jaise--'SaDja svara se AjIvikA kI prApti hotI hai| kiyA huA kAma niSphala nahIM jaataa| gAya, mitra, putrAdi parivAra kI prApti hotI hai tathA aisA vyakti strIvallabha hotA hai|' ityAdi / (4) utpAta-rakta, haDDiyA~ Adi kI sahaja varSA honA 'utpAta' hai| usake AdhAra se zubhAzubha kathana karanA 'utpAta nimitta' hai| jaise carbI, rakta, haDDiyA~, dhAnya, aMgAre va meda kI jahA~ varSA hotI hai vahA~ cAroM prakAra kA bhaya chA jAtA hai // 1407 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 369 (5) antarikSa antarikSa meM hone vAlI ghaTanAyeM jaise, grahavedha (grahaNa), aTTahAsa Adi AntarikSa nimitta hai| inheM dekhakara zubhAzubha btaanaa| grahavedha = eka graha kA dUsare graha meM se niklnaa| aTTahAsa = acAnaka AkAza meM bhayAnaka ha~sI kI AvAja AnA / 'yadi koI bhI graha candra ke madhya se nikale to rAjabhaya, prajAkSobha Adi upadrava paidA hote haiN|' AkAza meM gAndharvanagara kI racanA dekhakara zubhAzubha batAnA bhI isI ke antargata AtA hai| 'yadi gaMdharvanagara kI racanA bhUre raMga kI hai to anAja kA nAza hotA hai| majIThavarNIya hai to gAya, bhaiMsa Adi pazuoM kA nAza hotA hai| avyaktavarNa vAlI nagara saMracanA senA meM kSobha paidA karatI hai| snigdha, prAkAra va toraNa sahita, uttara dizA meM dikhAI dene vAlA gAMdharvanagara rAjA kI vijaya kA sUcaka hai|' ___ (6) bhauma-bhUkaMpa Adi ke dvArA zubhAzubha batAnA 'bhauma nimitta' hai / jaise, 'yadi bhayaMkara AvAja ke sAtha bhUkaMpa hotA hai to senApati, maMtrI, rAjA va rASTra avazya pIr3ita banate haiM' // 1408 // (7) vyaMjana-tila, mase vgairh| inake AdhAra para zubhAzubha btaanaa| (8) lakSaNa lAMchana, jaise lasaNiyA Adi inake AdhAra se zubhAzubha btaanaa| jisa nArI ke nAbhi se nIce ke bhAga meM kuMkuma kI taraha lAlavarNa kA lasaNiyA yA masA hotA hai vaha zubha mAnI jAtI hai| 'nizItha' meM lakSaNa va vyaMjana ke viSaya meM isa prakAra batAyA hai ki-zarIra kA pramANa Adi lakSaNa hai tathA mase Adi vyaMjana hai| athavA zarIra ke sahajAta cihna lakSaNa kahalAte haiM tathA pazcAt utpanna hone vAle vyaMjana haiN| puruSoM ke lakSaNa puruSoM ke vibhAga ke anusAra unake lakSaNoM kI saMkhyA bhI alaga-alaga hai| jaise, sAmAnya manuSya meM 32 lakSaNa, baladeva vAsudeva meM 108 lakSaNa, cakravartI va tIrthaMkaroM ke 1008 lakSaNa haiN| ye ve lakSaNa haiM jo zarIra meM spaSTa rUpa se dikhAI dete haiN| yadi sattva, dhairya Adi AMtarika guNoM kI dRSTi se dekhA jAye to tIrthaMkaroM kI apekSA puruSa ke anaMtaguNa haiM // 1409 // 258 dvAra : mAna-unmAna-pramANa 86005000000sdadible254086869086665280665365 8286655553666665088888888888888 jaladoNamaddhabhAraM samuhAiM samUsio u jo nava u| mANummANapamANaM tivihaM khalu lakkhaNaM neyaM // 1410 // -gAthArthamAna-unmAna aura pramANa-droNa-parimANa jala mAna kahalAtA hai| ardhabhAra parimANa taula unmAna hai| apane muMha se nau guNA U~cA puruSa pramANopeta hai| isa prakAra mAna, unmAna aura pramANa kA lakSaNa samajhanA cAhiye // 1410 //
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________________ 370 -vivecana mAna--zarIra kA eka pramANavizeSa, jo jala ke nirgama se samajhA jAtA hai / jaise puruSa ke zarIra kI UMcAI ke pramANa se kucha adhika bar3I va pAnI se paripUrNa kuNDI meM jisa puruSa ke praveza karane para droNa pramANa jala bAhara nikala jAye athavA droNa pramANa jala se nyUna kuMDI meM jisa puruSa ke praveza karane para kuMDI paripUrNa ho jAye usa puruSa kA zarIra 'mAna' pramANayukta hai 1 unmAna --sAra pudgaloM se nirmita, jisa puruSa ke zarIra kA taula ardhabhAra jitanA ho vaha 'unmAna' pramANayukta hai 1 pramANa - apane aMgula se 12 aMgula pramANa mukha, pramANayukta kahalAtA hai / aise 9 mukha ke barAbara jisakA sampUrNa zarIra hai arthAt jisa puruSa ke zarIra kI U~cAI apane aMgula se 108 aMgula pramANa hotI hai vaha 'pramANopeta' kahA jAtA hai I dvAra 258-259 uttamapuruSa nizcita rUpa se mAna, unmAna va pramANa yukta hote haiM // 1410 // * droNa = pUrvakAla meM jo bar3e ghar3e pAnI bharane ke kAma meM Ate the, usa ghar3e se savA ghar3A jitanA jala droNa parimApa hai / bhAra - 6 sarasava = 1 yava, 3 yava = 1 ciramI, 3 ciramI = 1 vAla, 16 vAla = 1 gadyAnaka (64 rati kA eka tolane kA mApa), 10 gadyAnaka = 1 pala, 150 pala, = 1 maNa, 10 maNa = 1 dhar3I, 10 dhar3I = 1 bhAra 259 dvAra : 18 bhakSya - bhojana sUo yaNo javannaM tinni ya maMsAI goraso jUso / bhakkhA gulalAvaNiyA mUlaphalA hariyagaM DAgo // 1411 // hoi rasAlU ya tahA pANaM pANIya pANagaM ceva / aTThArasamo sAgo niruvahao loio piNDo // 1412 // jalathalakhahayaramaMsAiM tinni jUso u jIrayAijao / muggaraso bhakkhANi ya khaMDakhajjayapamokkhANi // 1413 // gulalAvaNiyA guDappapaDIu gulahANiyAu vA bhaNiyA / mUlaphalaMtikkapayaM hariyayamiha jIrayAIyaM // 1414 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 371 sAmAga-1 DAo vatthularAINa bhajjiyA hiNgujiiryaaijuyaa| sA ya rasAlU jA majjiyatti tallakkhaNaM ceva // 1415 // do ghayapalA mahu palaM dahiyassa'ddhADhayaM miriya vIsA / dasa khaMDagulapalAI esa rasAlU nivaijogo // 1416 // pANaM surAiyaM pANiyaM jalaM pANagaM puNo ettha / dakkhAvANiyapamuhaM sAgo so takkasiddhaM jaM // 1417 // -vivecana aTThAraha prakAra kA bhakSyabhojana1. mUMga, tuvara, canA Adi kI dAla / 12. kUra Adi odana 3. jau se banI huI khIra dUdha, dahI, ghI, chAcha Adi 5-7 matsya, hariNa, lAvA Adi kA mAMsa (jalacara-sthalacara-khecara kA mAMsa) mAMsa bhakSiyoM kI apekSA mAMsa bhojana hai isa dRSTi se isakA yahA~ ullekha kiyA gayA hai| ahiMsA kI dRSTi se to mAMsa sarvathA abhojya hai| jIrA, haldI Adi DAlakara saMskArita kiyA huA mUMga kA pAnI / cAsanI yA khA~Da car3hAye hue khAje Adi / 10. gur3apApar3I, gur3adhAnI Adi / 11. azvagaMdhA Adi mUla tathA Ama Adi phala / 12. jIrA Adi ke pattoM se banA huA bhojya vizeSa (harItaka) 13. hIMga, jIrA Adi DAlakara saMskArita vathue Adi kI bhAjI (DAka) 14. majjikA - rAjayogya yA zrImantoM ke khAne yogya pAka vizeSa do pala ghI, eka pala madhu, - Ar3haka dahI, 20 mircI, 10 pala cInI yA gur3a milAkara banAyA huA pAka vizeSa jise rasAlA kahate haiN| 15. pAna - sabhI prakAra kA mdy| 16. pAnI - ThaNDA, susvAdu jala / 17. pAnaka dAkha, khajUra Adi kA pAnI / 18. zAka - dahI, chAcha Adi DAlakara banAyI huI bar3e Adi kI sabjI // 1411-17 //
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________________ 372 260 dvAra : vuDDI vA hANI vA anaMta assaMkha saMkhabhAgehiM / vatthUNa saMkha assaMkhaNaMta guNaNeNa ya viheyA // 1418 // -gAthArtha SaDsthAna vRddhi - hAni - vastuoM kI vRddhi yA hAni anaMta, asaMkhyAta aura saMkhyAta bhAga ke dvArA tathA saMkhyAtA, asaMkhyAtA aura anantA guNa ke dvArA jAnI jAtI hai // 1418 // -vivecana hAni ke pratipAdaka (i) anantabhAga hAni (iv) saMkhyAtaguNa hA vRddhi ke pratipAdaka (i) (iv) kisI bhI padArtha kI hAni - vRddhi ko samajhane ke cha: prakAra haiM aura ve hI cha: prakAra SaTsthAnaka kahalAte haiM / SaTsthAna meM 3 sthAnoM kI hAni - vRddhi bhAga se va 3 sthAnoM kI hAni - vRddhi guNAkAra se hotI hai / bhAgAkAra kA krama hai ananta, asaMkhyAta aura saMkhyAta / guNAkAra kA krama hai saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta va anaMta jaise-- anantabhAga vRddhi SaTsthAna- vRddhi hAni (ii) (v) dvAra 260 asaMkhyAta bhAga hAni asaMkhyAtaguNa hAni (ii) asaMkhyAta bhAga vRddhi asaMkhyAtaguNa vRddhi (iii) saMkhyAta bhAga vRddhi (vi) anantaguNa vRddhi / saMkhyAtaguNa vRddhi (v) sugama hone se inheM sarvavirati ke vizuddhi sthAnoM kA udAharaNa dekara samajhAyA jAtA hai-- dezavirati ke sarvotkRSTa vizuddhi sthAna kI apekSA sarvavirati kA sarva jaghanya vizuddhi sthAna anaMta guNa adhika vizuddhi vAlA hotA hai / SaTsthAnaka meM sarvatra ananta guNa adhika kA artha hai jIvoM kI anaMta saMkhyA se guNA karane para jitanI saMkhyA hotI hai utanA adhika arthAt sarvotkRSTa dezavirati ke adhyavasAya sthAnagata nirvibhAga bhAgoM ko sarvajIva kI anaMtasaMkhyA se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA AtI hai utanI saMkhyA kevalI kI buddhi se nirvibhAgIkRta sarvavirati ke sabase jaghanya vizuddhi sthAna kI hai / ise asat kalpanA ke dvArA isa prakAra samajhA jA sakatA hai- -mAnA ki dezavirati ke paryAya 10000 haiM aura sarva jIvoM kI saMkhyA 100 hai / paryAya saMkhyA 10000 aura jIva saMkhyA 100 ko paraspara guNA karane para 1000000 (dasa lAkha) paryAya hote haiM / ye sarvavirati ke sarva jaghanya saMyama sthAna kI paryAyeM haiM / dvitIya saMyama-sthAna isase ananta bhAga adhika vizuddhiyukta paryAya vAlA hai / tRtIya saMyama sthAna isase anantabhAga adhika vizuddhiyukta paryAya vAlA hai / (iii) saMkhyAta bhAga hAni (vi) anantaguNa hAni /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 373 isa prakAra uttarottara anantabhAga kI vRddhi vAle saMyamasthAna aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetragata AkAza pradeza ke tulya hote haiM aura ina saMyamasthAnoM ke samUha kA nAma 'kaNDaka' hai| kAraNa Agamika bhASA meM, aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetra meM sthita AkAza-pradezoM ke samUha kI saMkhyA 'kaNDaka' kahalAtI hai| pUrva kaNDaka sambandhI aMtima saMyamasthAna ke paryAyoM kI apekSA uttara kaNDaka sambandhI prathama saMyamasthAna ke paryAya asaMkhyeya bhAga adhika hote haiN| isake bAda ke dvitIya kaNDaka sambandhI saMyamasthAna uttarottara ananta bhAga adhika hote haiN| jaba saMyamasthAnoM kI saMkhyA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetra meM sthita AkAza-pradeza ke tulya ho jAtI hai, taba 'dvitIya kaNDaka' pUrNa hotA hai| tRtIya kaNDakavartI prathama saMyamasthAna, dvitIya kaNDaka ke antima saMyamasthAna kI apekSA asaMkhyeya bhAga adhika hotA hai| isake bAda ke aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa kSetragata AkAza-pradeza ke tulya saMyamasthAna, uttarottara anantabhAga adhika hote haiN| yaha tRtIya-kaNDaka hai| caturtha-kaNDaka kA prathama saMyamasthAna, tRtIya kaNDaka ke aMtima saMyamasthAna kI apekSA asaMkhyeya bhAga adhika paryAya vAlA hotA hai| phira kaNDaka kI pUrNAhuti taka uttarottara anantabhAga adhika paryAya vAle saMyamasthAna haiN| isa prakAra caturtha...paMcama.SaSTha Adi kaNDaka banate haiN| isake banane kA krama taba taka calatA rahatA hai jaba taka ki asaMkhyeya bhAga adhika paryAya vAle saMyamasthAna eka 'kaNDaka pramANa' nahIM ho jaate| yaha krama pUrNa hone ke bAda pUrva kI apekSA saMkhyAta-bhAga adhika paryAya vAlA eka saMyamasthAna tatpazcAt uttarottara anantabhAga adhika paryAya vAle kaNDaka pramANa saMyamasthAna hote haiN| tatpazcAt puna: eka saMyamasthAna saMkhyAtA bhAga adhika hotA hai| tatpazcAt prAraMbha se lekara aba taka jitane saMyamasthAnoM kA atikramaNa huA una saMyamasthAnoM kA usI krama se puna: kathana karanA tathA anta meM saMkhyAtA bhAga adhika vAlA eka saMyamasthAna rkhnaa| yaha saMkhyeya bhAgAdhika dvitIya sthAna huaa| isI krama se saMkhyeya bhAgAdhika tRtIya saMyamasthAna kahanA caahiye| vRddhi kA yaha krama saMkhyeya bhAga adhika vizuddhiyukta saMyamasthAna kaNDaka pramANa banate haiM, taba taka calatA hai| tatpazcAt pUrvokta kramAnusAra saMyamasthAnoM kA atikramaNa karate hue saMkhyeya bhAgAdhika ke sthAna para saMkhyeya guNAdhika saMyamasthAna kahanA caahiye| tatpazcAt puna: mUla se lekara kramaza: sabhI saMyamasthAnoM kA atikramaNa karate hue anta meM saMkhyeya guNAdhika saMyamasthAna taba taka kahanA cAhiye jaba taka ki saMkhyeya guNAdhika saMyamasthAna kaNDaka pramANa nahIM bnte| yathA agale kaNDaka kA prathama saMyamasthAna saMkhyAta guNa vRddhiyukta paryAya vAlA hotA hai| bAda ke kaNDaka pramANa saMyamasthAna ananta bhAga adhika vRddhiyukta paryAya vAle hote haiN| usake bAda eka asaMkhyAta bhAga adhika vRddhi vAlA saMyamasthAna AtA hai| isa prakAra anaMta bhAga adhika paryAya vAle kaNDakoM se antarita, asaMkhyAta bhAga adhika paryAya yukta saMyama-sthAnoM vAlA eka kaNDaka hotA hai| phira pUrvokta pramANAnusAra saMkhyAta bhAga adhika saMyamasthAnoM vAlA kaNDaka AtA hai| isa kaNDaka kI pUrNAhuti ke pazcAt pUrva kramAnusAra, dUsarA saMkhyAtaguNa vRddha saMyamasthAna AtA hai| tadanantara puna: ananta bhAga vRddha
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________________ dvAra 260 374 saMyamasthAna vAlA kaNDaka banatA hai| phira ananta bhAga vRddha saMyamasthAna vAle kaNDaka se antarita asaMkhyAta bhAga vRddha saMyamasthAnoM vAlA kaNDaka hai| tatpazcAt una donoM se antarita saMkhyAta bhAga vRddha saMyamasthAna vAle kaNDaka Ate haiN| puna: una tInoM se antarita uttarottara saMkhyAta guNavRddha saMyamasthAna vAle kaNDaka hote haiN| pazcAt, saMkhyAta guNavRddha kaNDaka ke antima saMyamasthAna kI apekSA pUrvoktarItyA anantabhAga vRddha kaNDaka pramANa saMyamasthAna haiN| unake bAda unase vyavahita asaMkhyAta bhAga vRddha saMyamasthAna, phira donoM se vyavahita saMkhyAta bhAga vRddha saMyamasthAnoM kA kaNDaka AtA hai| tadanaMtara kramaza: Agata ananta bhAga vRddha saMyamasthAnavartI avibhAjya bhAgoM ko asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezoM se guNA kara prApta saMkhyA ko pUrvokta kaNDaka meM milAne se jo saMkhyA AtI hai, vaha asaMkhyAta guNa-vRddhi kA pramANa hai| isa prakAra anantabhAga vRddha saMyamasthAna vAle kaNDaka ke pazcAt turanta asaMkhyAta guNavRddha saMyamasthAna AtA hai| tatpazcAta pUrvakramAnusAra kaNDaka pramANa anantabhAga vRddha saMyamasthAna / anantabhAgavRddha saMyamasthAnoM se antarita kaNDaka pramANa asaMkhyAtabhAgavRddha saMyamasthAna..donoM se antarita kaNDaka pramANa saMkhyAta bhAga vRddha saMyamasthAna..pUrvokta tInoM se antarita kaNDaka pramANa saMkhyAta guNa-vRddha saMyamasthAna phira dUsarA asaMkhyAta guNavRddha saMyamasthAna AtA hai / isake bAda isI krama se pUrvokta cAroM se vyavahita asaMkhyAtaguNavRddha . kaNDaka pramANa saMyamasthAna Ate haiN| pUrvokta asaMkhyAtaguNavRddha saMyamasthAna se Age pUrvoktarItyA kramazaH anantabhAgavRddha asaMkhyAtabhAgavRddha, saMkhyAtabhAgavRddha, saMyamasthAnoM se antarita kaNDaka pramANa saMkhyAtaguNavRddha saMyamasthAna Ate haiN| antya anantabhAgavRddha saMyamasthAnavartI pradezoM se anantaguNa adhika saMkhyA vAlA saMyamasthAna anantaguNa vRddha kahalAtA hai| tatpazcAt kramaza: anantabhAgavRddha kaNDaka..eka asaMkhyAtabhAga vRddha saMyamasthAna...anantabhAgAntarita asaMkhyAtabhAga vRddha saMyamasthAnoM kA kaNDaka...ina donoM se vyavahita saMkhyAtabhAgavRddha saMyamasthAnoM kA kaNDaka....pUrvokta tInoM se antarita saMkhyAtaguNavRddha saMyamasthAnoM kA kaNDaka....cAroM se vyavahita asaMkhyAta guNavRddha saMyamasthAnoM vAlA kaNDaka, tatpazcAt dUsarA anantaguNavRddha saMyamasthAna AtA hai| _ isa prakAra pUrvokta kramAnusAra mUla se lekara yahA~ taka sabhI saMyamasthAnoM kA puna:-puna: kathana taba taka karate rahanA cAhiye jaba taka ki anantaguNAdhika saMyamasthAna eka kaNDaka pramANa nahIM bana jAte / pazcAt anantaguNavRddha saMyamasthAnoM se Age pUrvoktarIti se puna: anantabhAga vRddha...tadantarita asaMkhyAtabhAgavRddha...donoM se antarita saMkhyAtabhAgavRddha...tInoM se antarita saMkhyAtaguNavRddha...pUrvokta cAroM se vyavahita asaMkhyAta guNavRddha saMyamasthAnoM vAlA kaNDaka kahanA caahiye| isakI pUrNAhuti ke sAtha SaTsthAnaka pUrNa ho jAtA hai, kyoMki Age anantaguNavRddhivAlA saMyamasthAna nahIM miltaa| isa prakAra eka SaTsthAnaka meM asaMkhyAta kaNDaka hote haiM aura saMyamasthAna ke kula milAkara aise asaMkhya lokAkAza-pradeza pramANa SaTsthAnaka hote haiN| kahA hai ki
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 375 eka SaTsthAnaka pUrNa hone para dUsarA SaTsthAnaka hotA hai / punaH tIsarA SaTsthAnaka hotA hai / isa prakAra asaMkhya lokAkAza ke pradeza jitane SaTsthAnaka hote haiM / SaTsthAnaka meM anaMtabhAga, asaMkhyAta bhAga, saMkhyAtabhAga adhika tathA asaMkhyAtaguNa, saMkhyAtaguNa, anantaguNa adhika kisa apekSA se haiM ? isakA spaSTIkaraNa isa prakAra hai * anantabhAga adhika kA artha hai - prathama saMyamasthAnavartI avibhAjya bhAgoM ko sarvajIvarAzi se bhAga dene para samAgata saMkhyA anaMtabhAga hai / prathama saMyamasthAna kI apekSA dvitIya saMyamasthAna itanA adhika hotA hai / dvitIya saMyamasthAna ke avibhAjya bhAgoM ko sarvajIvarAzi se bhAga dene para jo saMkhyA AtI hai, tRtIya saMyamasthAna dvitIya saMyamasthAna kI apekSA itanA adhika hotA hai| isa prakAra apane pUrvavartI saMyamasthAnoM se uttaravartI saMyamasthAna itanA adhika hone se pUrvApekSA anantabhAga adhika kahalAtA hai / * asaMkhyeya bhAga adhika kA artha hai - pUrva kaNDaka ke utkRSTa saMyamasthAnavartI avibhAjya bhAgoM ko asaMkhya lokAkAza ke pradezoM dvArA bhAga dene se samAgata saMkhyA asaMkhyabhAga hai / pUrva kI apekSA `itanA adhika saMyamasthAna asaMkhyAta - bhAgavRddha kahalAtA hai / isa prakAra Age bhI samajhanA / * saMkhyeyabhAga adhika kA artha hai- asaMkhyAta bhAgavRddha antima saMyamasthAna ke pazcAt punaH kaNDaka pramANa anantabhAgavRddha saMyamasthAnaka Ate haiN| una saMyamasthAnoM meM sthita avibhAjya bhAgoM ko utkaSTa saMkhyAtA kI rAzi se bhAga dene para, jo saMkhyA AtI hai, vaha 'saMkhyAta bhAga' kA pramANa hai / itanI rAzi se yukta saMyamasthAna pUrva kI apekSA 'saMkhyAtabhAgavRddha' kahalAtA hai I * saMkhyAtaguNavRddha kA artha hai- kaNDaka ke aMtima saMyamasthAna ke avibhAjya bhAgoM ko utkRSTa saMkhyAtA kI rAzi se guNA karane para jitanI saMkhyA AtI hai, vaha 'saMkhyAtaguNA' hai tathA usa rAzi se yukta saMyamasthAna saMkhyAtaguNavRddha kahalAtA hai / * asaMkhyAtaguNavRddha kA artha hai-kaNDaka ke aMtima saMyamasthAna ke avibhAjya bhAgoM ko asaMkhyAta lokAkAza ke pradezoM ke dvArA guNA karane para jitanI saMkhyA AtI hai vaha asaMkhyAta guNA kahalAtI hai / usa rAzi se yukta saMyamasthAna asaMkhyAtaguNavRddha kahalAtA hai 1 * anantaguNavRddha kA artha hai - kaNDaka ke antima saMyamasthAnagata nirvibhAjya bhAgoM ko sarvajIvarAzi pramANa ananta saMkhyA se guNA karane para jo saMkhyA AtI hai, vaha anaMtaguNA kahalAtI hai tathA usa rAzi se yukta saMyamasthAna anaMtaguNavRddha kahalAtA hai / SaTsthAnaka kA vicAra atyaMta gaMbhIra hone se mandabuddhi vAle AtmA ise nahIM samajha skte| unake avabodha ke liye karma-prakRti Adi granthoM meM yantra racanA kI gaI kintu yahA~ vistAra bhaya se yantra racanA nahIM dI gaI / ata: jijJAsu AtmA usake liye karma - prakRti Adi grantha dekheM / yantra kI saMkSipta prakriyA nimnalikhita hai-- sarvaprathama tirachI lAina meM kramaza: cAra zUnya kI -0000 sthApanA karanA / zUnya kI sthApanA kaNDaka kA tathA zUnya saMyamasthAnagata avibhAjya bhAgoM kA pratIka haiM / ye avibhAjya bhAga pUrva kI apekSA kramazaH anantabhAgavRddha haiM / 4 zUnya ke pazcAt 1 saMkhyA likhanA, 4 zUnya ke bAda kA 1 kA aMka
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________________ 376 asaMkhyAtabhAgavRddha kA pratIka hai / punaH 4 zUnya tathA eka saMkhyA likhanA / likhane kA yaha krama taba taka calatA rahatA hai, jaba taka ki 20 bindu aura 4 eka kI saMkhyA na ho jAye / tatpazcAt 2 saMkhyA likhanA / 2 saMkhyA saMkhyAtabhAgavRddha kI sUcaka hai / tadanantara pUrvavat 20 zUnya aura cAra bAra 1 saMkhyA likhanA...punaH dUsarI bAra 2 kI saMkhyA likhanA... phira 20 bindu aura 4 bAra eka kI saMkhyA... tIsarI bAra 2 kI saMkhyA... phira 20 bindu aura 4 bAra eka kI saMkhyA cauthI bAra 2 kI saMkhyA tatpazcAt 20 bindu aura 4 eka kI saMkhyA punaH likhanA / isa prakAra kula milAkara 100 bindu, 20 eka kI saMkhyA va 4 do kI saMkhyA hotI hai / isake bAda antima 4 binduoM ke Age saMkhyAtaguNavRddhi kI sUcaka 3 kI saMkhyA likhanA / punaH pUrvavat 100 bindu, 20 eka aura 4 do kramazaH likhanA / tatpazcAt dUsarI bAra 3 kI saMkhyA likhanA / isa prakAra kramaza: tIsarI bAra aura cauthI bAra bhI 3 kI saMkhyA likhanA / pazcAt 100 bindu 20 eka aura 4 do likhanA / kula milAkara 500 zUnya 100 eka, 20 do aura 4 tIna hote haiN| isake bAda punaH pUrvavat 500 zUnya, 100 eka, 20 do aura 4 tIna likhane ke pazcAt tIna ke sthAna para asaMkhyAtaguNavRddhi kA sUcaka 4 kA aMka likhanA / phira pUrvavat dUsarI... tIsarI aura cauthI bAra bhI vahI likhanA / pA~cavI bAra meM 4 aMka ke sthAna para anantaguNa vRddhi kA sUcaka 5 kA aMka likhanA / isa prakAra kramaza: dUsarI, tIsarI aura cauthI bAra pA~ca kA aMka likhanA / tatpazcAt puna: pA~ca ke aMka ke yogya dalika kI sthApanA karanA, kintu isake bAda punaH pA~ca kA aMka nahIM likhA jAtA kAraNa 'SaTsthAnaka' yahIM samApta ho jAtA hai / yadi phira se 'SaTsthAnaka' kA prArambha karanA ho to prArambha se lekara anta taka puna: isI krama ko apanAnA par3atA hai| eka SaTsthAnaka meM kula milAkara binduoM evaM aMkoM kI saMkhyA nimnalikhita hai / dvAra 260-261 eka SaTasthAnaka meM cAra 5, bIsa 4, sau 3, pA~ca sau 2, paccIsa sau 1 aura 12500 bindu hote haiM / / 1418 // 261 dvAra : samaNImavagayaveyaM parihAra - pulAya-mappamattaM ca / caudasapuvi AhAragaM ca na ya koi saMharai // 1419 // -gAthArtha jinakA apaharaNa nahIM hotA - 1. sAdhvI 2. kevalajJAnI 3. parihAravizuddha saMyamI 4. pulAka labdhisaMpanna 5. apramattasaMyata 6. caudaha pUrvI 7. AhAraka zarIrI - inakA koI apaharaNa nahIM kara sakatA / / 1419 // asaMharaNIya
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 377 Poon -vivecana zramaNI (zuddha brahmacAriNI) 4. labdhi-pulAka kSapitavedI (jinakA veda kSaya ho cukA hai) 5. apramatta-sAdhu parihAravizuddha saMyamI 6. caudaha-pUrvI AhAraka-zarIrI (sabhI caudahapUrvI AhArakalabdhi saMpanna nahIM hote, isaliye donoM ko alaga-alaga khaa)| vidyAdhara, deva Adi ke dvArA vaira, rAga yA anukampAvaza inakA apaharaNa nahIM ho sakatA // 1419 // 262 dvAra: aMtaradvIpa cullahimavaMtapuvvAvareNa vidisAsu sAyaraM tise| gaMtUNaMtaradIvA tinni sae huMti vicchinnA // 1420 // auNAvannanavasae kiMcUNe parihi tesime naamaa| egorua AbhAsiya vesANI ceva naMgUlI // 1421 // eesiM dIvANaM parao cattAri joyaNasayANi / ogAhiUNa lavaNaM sapaDidisiM causayapamANA // 1422 // cattAraMtaradIvA hygygoknnsNkuliiknnaa| evaM paMcasayAI chasasaya sattaTTha nava ceva // 1423 // ogAhiUNa lavaNaM vikkhaMbhogAhasarisayA bhnniyaa| cauro cauro dIvA imehiM nAmehiM nAyavvA // 1424 // AyaMsamiMDhagamuhA ayomuhA gomuhA ya cauro e| assamuhA hatthimuhA sIhamuhA ceva vagghamuhA // 1425 // tattoya AsakannA harikanna akanna knnpaavrnnaa| ukkamuhA mehamuhA vijjumuhA vijjudaMtA ya // 1426 // ghaNadaMta laTThadaMtA ya gUDhadaMtA ya suddhadaMtA y| vAsahare siharimi ya evaM ciya aTThavIsA vi // 1427 //
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________________ 378 dvAra 262 tinneva huMti AI eguttaravaDDiyA nvsyaao| ogAhiUNa lavaNaM tAvaiyaM ceva vicchinnA // 1428 / / saMti imesu narA vjjrishnaaraaysNhnnnnjuttaa| samacauraMsagasaMThANasaMThiyA devasamarUvA // 1429 // aTThadhaNussayadehA kiMcUNAo narANa itthiio| paliyaasaMkhijjaibhAgaAUyA lakkhaNo veyA // 1430 // dasavihakappadumapattavaMchiyA taha na tesu dIvesu / sasi-sUra-gahaNa-makkUNa-jUyA-masagAiyA huMti // 1431 // -gAthArthaantIpa-laghuhimavaMta parvata se pUrva-pazcima kI ora cAroM vidizAoM meM tIna sau yojana samudra meM jAne ke pazcAt antarvIpa hai| IzAnAdi cAroM vidizAoM ke pahile antarvIpoM ke kramaza: ye nAma haiM-1. ekoruka 2. AbhAsika 3. vaiSANika evaM 4. naaNguulii| ina cAroM antIpoM kA vistAra tIna sau yojana kA tathA inakI paridhi nau sau unacAsa yojana kI hai||1420-1421|| ina antarvIpoM ke pazcAt cAroM vidizAoM meM cAra sau yojana vistRta kramaza: 1. hayakarNa 2. gajakarNa 3. gokarNa evaM 4. zaSkulikarNa nAmaka cAra antarvIpa haiN| ye lavaNa samudra kI jagatI se cAra sau yojana dUra samudra meM sthita haiN| isI taraha lavaNa samudra meM pA~ca sau, cha: sau, sAta sau, ATha sau evaM nau sau yojana dUra jAne para cAroM vidizAoM meM laMbAI-caur3AI meM sadRza parimANa vAle cAra-cAra dvIpa haiN| jinake nAma haiM-3 Adarzamukha, meMDhakamukha, adhomukha aura gomukh| 4 azvamukha, hastimukha, siMhamukha aura vyAghramukha / 5. azvakarNa, harikarNa, akarNa aura krnnpraavrnn| 6. ulkAmukha, meghamukha, vidyunmukha, vidyudaMta / 7. ghanadaMta, laSTadaMta, gUr3hadaMta aura zuddhadaMta / zikharI parvata para bhI isI taraha aTThAvIsa dvIpa haiN| tIna sau yojana se lekara nau sau yojana paryaMta meM ye dvIpa sthita haiN| pUrvokta dvIpoM ke anusAra hI inakA vistAra samajhanA cAhiye // 1422-1428 // ina dvIpoM meM prathama saMghayaNa evaM saMsthAnayukta, devatulya rUpavAna, ATha sau dhanuSa U~ce, striyA~ kiMcinyUna U~cAI vAlI, palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga parimANa Ayu vAle, samagra zubhalakSaNoM se yukta yugalika nivAsa karate haiN| ve dasa prakAra ke kalpavRkSoM se apanI icchApUrti karate haiN| ina dvIpoM para candra-sUrya kA grahaNa, khaTamala, jUM, DAMsa-macchara Adi nahIM hote // 1429-31 / / -vivecanaantarvIpa = samudra ke bhItara-sthita dvIpa antaradvIpa kahalAte haiN| jaMbUdvIpa meM bharata aura hemavata kSetra kI sImA bA~dhane vAlA pUrva-pazcima kI ora lambA, jisake donoM chora lavaNa samudra ko chUte haiM jo mahAhimavaMta parvata kI apekSA choTA hai aisA kSulla himavanta parvata hai| usa parvata ke pUrva-pazcima chora se gajadanta ke AkAra vAlI do-do zAkhAyeM nikala kara kramaza: IzAna koNa, agni koNa, naitra'tya koNa evaM vAyu-koNa kI tarapha jAtI haiM |un zAkhAoM para kramaza:
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 379 sAta-sAta dvIpa haiN| isa prakAra cAra zAkhAoM ke kula milAkara 7 x 4 = 28 antaradvIpa haiN| ina 28 antaradvIpoM ko cAra-cAra ke samUha meM vibhakta karane se sAta catuSka banate haiN| prathama catuSka dizA vistAra paridhi (i) ekerUka dvIpa IzAna-koNa laMbAI-caur3AI 949 (ii) AbhAsika dvIpa agni-koNa 300 yojana (ii) vaiSaNika dvIpa naiRta-koNa jagatI se dUrI (iv) nAGgalika dvIpa vAyu-koNa 300 yojana 1265 IzAna-koNa agni-koNa naitrata-koNa vAyu-koNa laMbAI-caur3AI 400 yojana jagatI se dUrI 400 yojana F5 / / (i) Adaza mukha 1581 IzAna-koNa agni-koNa naitrata-koNa vAyu-koNa laMbAI-caur3AI 500 yojana jagatI se dUrI 500 yojana 1897 dUsarA catuSka (i) hayakarNa gajakarNa gokarNa (iv) zaSkulI tIsarA catuSka Adarza mukha (ii) meNDhaka mukha (iii) ayomukha (iv) gomukha cauthA catuSka (i) azvamukha (ii) hastimukha (iii) siMhamukha (iv) vyAghramukha pA~cavA~ catuSka (i) azvakarNa (ii) harikarNa (iii) akarNa (iv) prAvaraNa chaTThA catuSka (i) ulkAmukha (ii) meghamukha (iii) vidyunmukha (iv) vidyutdanta IzAna-koNa agni-koNa naiRta-koNa vAyu-koNa laMbAI-caur3AI 600 yojana jagatI se dUrI 600 yojana 2213 IzAna-koNa agni-koNa naitrata-koNa vAyu-koNa laMbAI-caur3AI 700 yojana jagatI se dUrI 700 yojana 2529 IzAna-koNa agni-koNa naitrata-koNa vAyu-koNa laMbAI-caur3AI 800 yojana jagatI se dUrI 800 yojana ja
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________________ dvAra 262 380 sAtavA~ catuSka dizA vistAra paridhi (i) ghanadanta IzAna-koNa laMbAI-caur3AI 2845 (ii) laSTa danta agni-koNa 900 yojana (iii) gUr3ha danta naitrarata-koNa jagatI se dUrI (iv) zuddha danta vAyu-koNa 900 yojana ye sabhI dvIpa do kosa U~cI evaM 500 yojana caur3I padmavara vedikA se parivRta haiN| vedikA ramaNIya vanoM se suzobhita hai| isI prakAra zikharI parvata se nikalI huI zAkhAoM para pUrvokta nAma evaM pramANa vAle 28 dvIpa haiN| ye saba milakara 28 + 28 = 56 antaradvIpa hote haiN| antaradvIpa ke nivAsI manuSyoM kA svarUpa : prathama saMghayaNa-saMsthAna vaale| * devatAoM ke tulya rUpa-lAvaNya AkAra vaale| * 800 dhanuSa deha pramANa vAle (striyoM kA deha pramANa kucha kama hotA hai) * palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa AyuSya vaale| rIti-nIti se yugala dharma vaale| * sabhI prakAra ke zubha lakSaNoM se yukt| 10 prakAra ke kalpavRkSoM dvArA apanI icchA-pUrti karane vaale| svabhAvata: maMdakaSAyI, santoSI, nirutsuka, mRdu aura sarala svabhAva vaale| mamatva evaM vaira rahita, ahamindra, hAthI, ghor3e Adi vAhana hone para bhI paidala calane vaale| * jvara Adi roga, bhUta-pizAca Adi grahoM kI pIr3A se rahita, ekAntara AhAra karane vaale| * zAli Adi dhAnya se niSpanna bhojana nahIM karane vAle parantu mizrI va cakravartI ke bhojana se bhI adhika madhura miTTI evaM kalpavRkSa ke puSpa, phala kA AhAra karane vaale| inake zarIra meM 64 pasaliyA~ hotI haiN| AyuSya ke cha: mahIne zeSa rahane para eka yugala ko janma dekara 79 dina paryanta unakA pAlana-poSaNa karate haiN| tatpazcAt mandakaSAyI hone se marakara nizcita rUpa se devaloka meM jAte haiM / mRtyu ke samaya inheM jarA bhI zArIrika vedanA nahIM hotii| ina dvIpoM meM aniSTa-sUcaka candra-sUrya grahaNa, prAkRtika upadrava, khaTamala, makkhI , macchara, jUM Adi ke upadrava nahIM hote| sarpa, siMha, vyAghra Adi hiMsaka prANI kSetra ke prabhAva se hiMsA nahIM krte| vahA~ rahane vAle sabhI prANI raudra-bhAva rahita hote haiN| isI se vahA~ ke tiryaMca bhI marakara devaloka meM hI jAte haiN| vahA~ kI pRthvI dhUla, kaMTaka Adi se rahita samatala aura ati-ramaNIya hotI hai // 1420-31 / /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 381 6:00.0000000000000000000000205 - - lavaNa samudra meM 56 antarvIpa uttara - - lavaNa - antadvIpa pratyeka para 7-7 daaddh'aayeN| airavata kSetra dAr3hAyeM pratyeka para 7-7 antadvIpa JUDAARI OOO 0000 pazcima jagatA jaMbU meru parvata ) dvIpa tI dAr3hAyeM0000 lapa himavata para 000%ON dAr3hAyeM bharata-kSetra antarvIpa pratyeka para 7-7 pratyeka para 7-7 antadvIpa 00000 000 samudra - dakSiNa -
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________________ dvAra 263 382 263 dvAra: jIva-ajIva kA alpa-bahutva nara neraIyA devA siddhA tiriyA kameNa iha huti| thova asaMkha asaMkhA aNaMtaguNiyA anaMtaguNA // 1432 // nArI nara neraiyA tiricchi sura devi siddha tiriyA y| thova asaMkhaguNA cau saMkhaguNA'NaMtaguNa donni // 1433 // tasa teu puDhavi jala vAukAya akAya vaNassai skaayaa| thova asaMkhaguNAhiya tinni do'NaMtaguNaahiyA // 1434 // paNa cau ti du ya aNiMdiya egidi saiMdiyA kamA huti / thovA tinni ya ahiyA do'NaMtaguNA visesahiyA // 1435 // jIvA poggala samayA davva paesA ya pajjavA cev| thovANaMtANaMtA visesaahiA duve'NaMtA // 1436 // -gAthArthajIva-ajIva kA alpabahuttva-manuSya alpa haiM unase naraka ke jIva asaMkhya guNa haiN| unase deva asaMkhya guNa haiN| unase siddha anantaguNa haiM aura unase tiryaMca anantaguNa haiM / / 1432 // striyA~ alpa haiN| unase manuSya asaMkhya guNa haiN| manuSyoM kI apekSA naraka ke jIva asaMkhyaguNA haiN| unase tiryaMca striyA~ asaMkhya guNa haiN| unase deva asaMkhyaguNa haiN| unase deviyA~ asaMkhyaguNa haiN| unase siddha anaMtaguNa haiM aura siddhoM se tiryaMca anantaguNa haiM // 1433 / / / trasa alpa haiM, unase kramaza: teukAya, pRthvikAya, apkAya, vAyukAya aura akAya asaMkhyaguNa adhika haiN| vanaspatikAya aura sakAya anantaguNa adhika hai / / 1434 / / sabase thor3e paMcendriya haiN| unase caturindriya, trIndriya evaM dvIndriya vizeSAdhika haiN| unakI apekSA anIndriya aura ekendriya jIva anantaguNa haiN| unase saindriya jIva vizeSAdhika hai||1435 // jIva sabase alpa haiN| unase pudgala anantaguNa haiN| unase kAla anantaguNa haiN| samaya kI apekSA dravya vizeSAdhika hai| dravya kI apekSA pradeza aura paryAya kramaza: anantaguNA haiM / / 1436 / / -vivecana saba se alpa garbhaja manuSya haiM, kyoMki ve saMkhyAtA koTAkoTI haiN| arthAt sAta rajju laMbI aura eka AkAza pradeza caur3I zreNi ke aMgula parimANa kSetra ke pradezoM kI jo saMkhyA hai usake prathama vargamUla kA tIsare vargamUla kI pradeza saMkhyA se guNA karane para jo pradeza rAzi hotI hai usI ke samarUpa manuSyoM kI saMkhyA hai| mAnA ki aMgula parimANa kSetra meM 256 AkAza pradeza haiN| unakA prathama vargamUla 16, dvitIya vargamUla 4 tathA tRtIya vargamUla 2 hai| prathama vargamUla 16 ko tRtIya vargamUla 2 se guNA karane
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 383 para 32 saMkhyA AtI hai ata: asatkalpanA se manuSyoM kI adhikatama saMkhyA 32 huii| aisA samajhanA caahiye| manuSya kI apekSA naraka ke jIva asaMkhyAtA guNA haiM, jaise ghanIkRta loka kI sAta rajju laMbI U~cI aura eka AkAza pradeza caur3I sUcI-zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM, utane naraka ke jIva zreNiyoM kA pramApa-eka aMgula pramANa kSetra meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM, unake tIna vargamUla nikAlakara pahale aura tIsare vargamUla kA guNA krnaa| guNanaphala kI jitanI saMkhyA Aye, utanI sUcI zreNI smjhnaa| mAnA ki aMgula pramANa kSetra meM do sau chappana AkAza pradeza haiM, unakA prathama vargamUla 16, dvitIya vargamUla 4 aura tRtIya vargamUla 2 hai| prathama vargamUla 16 ko tRtIya vargamUla 2 se guNA karane para 16 x 2 = 32 hote haiN| ata: 32 zreNiyoM ke AkAza pradeza pramANa naraka ke jIva haiN| naraka-jIvoM kI apekSA devatA asaMkhyAta guNa adhika hai kyoMki vyatara, jyotiSa deva asaMkhyAtA devatAoM kA pramANa5 bhavanapati-bhavanapati devoM kI saMkhyA pratara ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM sthita zreNiyoM ke AkAza pradezoM ke samarUpa hai| zreNiyoM kI rIti nimna hai aMgala pramANa kSetra meM jitane AkAza-pradeza hote haiM, unakA eka bAra vargamala nikaalnaa| vargamala kI saMkhyA se pratara ke mUla saMkhyA kA guNA karane para jitanI saMkhyA AtI hai, utanI zreNiyoM kI saMkhyA smjhnaa| itanI pratara zreNiyoM meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM utane bhavanapati deva haiN| vyaMtara-jyotiSI-sAta rAja U~ce, lambe tathA eka AkAza-pradeza caur3e pratara ke asaMkhyAta bhAgavartI sAta rAja U~cI aura eka AkAza-pradeza caur3I sUcI zreNiyoM ke AkAza-pradeza pramANa vyantara aura jyotiSa deva hai| siddha devoM kI apekSA siddha anaMtaguNA haiN| siddhoM kA viraha-kAla adhika se adhika cha: mahIne kA hai| cha: mahIne ke pazcAt koI na koI AtmA avazya hI siddha hotA hai| siddhigamana ananta kAla se cala rahA hai tathA siddha hone ke pazcAt AtmA kA saMsAra meM punarAgamana nahIM hotaa| siddhoM kI apekSA tiryaMca anantaguNa hai / kAraNa-tiryaMcagati meM asaMkhyAta nigoda kA samAveza hotA hai| (a) caudaha rajjupramANa loka ke jitane AkAza-pradeza haiM unase anaMtaguNa adhika haiN| (ba) anantakAla bItane ke bAda bhI eka nigoda kA anantavA~ bhAga hI siddha hotA hai| (sa) nigoda asaMkhyAtA haiM aura eka-eka nigoda meM siddhoM kI apekSA anantaguNa adhika jIva hote haiN| nAraka, tiryaMca puruSa va strI, manuSya-mAnuSI, deva-devI aura siddhoM kA alpabahuttvasabase alpa manuSya strI hai kyoMki ve saMkhyAtA kor3Akor3I haiM / strI kI apekSA manuSya asaMkhyAtA guNA hai (manuSya saMmUrchima aura garbhaja donoM smjhnaa| mAtra garbhaja leM to manuSya kI apekSA striyA~ hI adhika haiN| yadyapi saMmUrchima manuSya napuMsaka hai tathApi yahA~ veda kI avivakSA karake sAmAnyata: manuSya jAti kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai / )
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________________ dvAra 263 384 2000054 4 0204001008400204864488888070:550044025252200000000000000000000000000000035000scoomi ce : vamana, nagara kI khAla Adi caudaha sthAnoM meM utpanna hone vAle saMmUrchima manuSya asaMkhyAtA haiN| manuSya kI apekSA naraka ke jIva asaMkhyAta guNa adhika haiM / aMgula-pramANa kSetravartI AkAza-pradezoM ke pahale aura tIsare vargamUla ko guNA karane para jitanI saMkhyA AtI hai, utanI sUcI zreNiyoM ke AkAza-pradeza pramANa naraka ke jIva haiN| jabaki manuSya utkRSTa se bhI zreNi ke asaMkhyeya bhAgavartI AkAza-pradeza kI rAzi parimANa hai| nAraka jIvoM kI apekSA tiryaMca striyA~ asaMkhyAtA guNA adhika haiN| kyoMki sAta rAja lambe aura sAta rAja U~ce tathA eka AkAza pradeza caur3e pratara ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM sAta rAja U~cI aura eka AkAza-pradeza caur3I jitanI sUcI-zreNiyA~ haiM, utanI sUcI-zreNiyoM ke AkAza-pradeza parimANa tiryaMca striyA~ hotI haiN| tiryaMca striyoM kI apekSA deva asaMkhyAta guNA haiM, kAraNa devatA asaMkhyAtaguNa vistRta pratara ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAgavartI asaMkhyAta sUcI-zreNiyoM ke AkAza pradeza parimANa haiN| devoM kI apekSA deviyA~ saMkhyAta guNA haiM, kAraNa deviyA~ unase battIsa guNI adhika haiN| deviyoM kI apekSA siddha anaMta guNa haiM, kyoMki ve eka nigoda ke anantaveM bhAga jitane hote haiN| siddhoM kI apekSA tiryaMca anantaguNa haiM, kyoMki tiryaMca gati meM asaMkhyAta nigoda kA samAveza hotA hai tathA eka nigoda meM siddhoM kI apekSA anaMtaguNa jIvarAzi hai| kAyA kI apekSA alpa-bahutva sabase alpa trasakAyika jIva haiN| kyoMki dvIndriya Adi hI trasakAya haiN| sAta rAja lambe, sAta rAja caur3e aura eka AkAza-pradeza moTe pratara ke asaMkhyAta koTAkoTi . yojana pramANa bhAga meM sthita sUcI-zreNiyoM ke jitane AkAza-pradeza haiM, utane trasakAyika jIva haiN| trasakAya jIvoM kI apekSA taijaskAya ke jIva asaMkhyAtA guNA haiN| ye caudaha rAja loka jitane pramApa vAle asaMkhyAta lokoM ke AkAza pradeza ke tulya hai| tejaskAya jIvoM se pRthvIkAya ke jIva vizeSAdhika haiN| pUrvavat ve bhI asaMkhyAta lokoM ke AkAza-pradeza ke tulya haiM kintu pUrva ke asaMkhyAtA kI apekSA yaha asaMkhyAtA kucha adhika samajhanA / isI se pRthvIkAya ke jIva vizeSAdhika hote haiN| pRthvIkAya ke jIvoM kI apekSA apkAyika jIva vizeSa adhika haiM (pUrvavat) / apkAya jIvoM kI apekSA vAyukAyika jIva vizeSAdhika haiM (pUrvavat) / pUrvokta sabhI jIvoM kI apekSA siddha anaMta guNa hai| siddhoM kI apekSA vanaspati kAyika ananta guNA haiN| ve ananta-lokavartI AkAza-pradeza ke tulya vanaspati jIvoM kI apekSA sakAyika jIva adhika haiM, kyoMki isameM pRthvikAya Adi sabhI jIvoM kA samAveza hotA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 385 (iv) indriyoM kI apekSA alpa-bahutva(i) paMcendriya sabase alpa haiM, kyoMki saMkhyAtA kor3Akor3I yojana pramANa viSkaMbha sUcI se parimita pratara ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM sthita asaMkhyAtI zreNiyoM ke jitane AkAza-pradeza haiM, utane paMcendriya jIva haiN| (ii) caturindriya vizeSAdhika / pUrvokta viSkaMbha-sUcI ke saMkhyAtA kI apekSA inakA saMkhyAtA adhika hai| (saMkhyAtA ke saMkhyAtA bheda hai) (ii) trIndriya vizeSAdhika / pUrvokta viSkaMbha sUcI ke saMkhyAtA kI apekSA inakA saMkhyAtA adhikatama haiN| dvIndriya vizeSAdhika / pUrvokta viSkaMbha sUcI ke saMkhyAtA kI apekSA inakA saMkhyAtA adhikatama haiN| .(v) anindriya anantaguNA haiN| siddha ananta haiN| (vi) ekendriya siddhoM kI apekSA anantaguNA haiM, kyoMki vanaspati ke jIva siddhoM kI apekSA ananta haiN| (vii) sendriya pUrva kI apekSA vizeSAdhika (sendriya meM ekendriya se paMcendriya taka ke sabhI jIva A jAte haiN)| jIva aura pudgala kA alpa-bahutva jIva sabase alpa hai| kAraNa nimna haiM jIva kI apekSA pudgala anantaguNA hai, kyoMki pudgala dravya ke paramANu se lekara dvipradezI, tripradezI yAvat anantapradezI, anantAnanta skandha hote haiN| yadyapi pudgaladravya ananta haiM, tathApi sAmAnyata: unake tIna bheda haiN| (i) prayoga-pariNata-jo pudgala jIva ke prayatna se vizeSa pariNAma prApta karatA hai| (ii) mizra-pariNata--jo pudgala-dravya apane sahaja-svabhAva evaM jIva ke prayatna dvArA vizeSa pariNAma prApta karatA hai| (iii) visrasA pariNata-jo pudgala-dravya apane sahaja svabhAva se hI vizeSa pariNAma prApta karatA hai| jIvoM kI apekSA prayoga-pariNata pudgala-dravya anantaguNA hai, kyoMki pratyeka saMsArI jIva apane-apane prayatna ke dvArA jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma ke rUpa meM pariNata bane anaMta-anaMta pudgala skaMdhoM se AvRta rahate haiN| prayoga-pariNata padgala-dravya kI apekSA mizra-pariNata padgala dravya anantaguNa haiN| mizra-pariNata pudgala-dravya kI apekSA visrasA-pariNata pudgala dravya anantaguNa haiM / isase yaha siddha huA ki jIva saba se alpa haiN|
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________________ dvAra 263-264 386 pudgala dravya kI apekSA samaya anantaguNa hai| kAraNa, dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI apekSA eka paramANu kA bhAvI samaya ananta hai| isa prakAra ananta paramANuoM kA, sabhI dvipradezI, tripradezI yAvat ananta pradezI skandhoM kA bhinna-bhinna dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva kI apekSA se bhAvI samaya ananta hai tathA sabhI kA atIta kAla bhI ananta hai| ata: yaha siddha hai ki pudgala kI apekSA samaya anantaguNA hai| samaya kI apekSA sarva-dravyoM kI saMkhyA vizeSAdhika hai, kyoMki dravyoM meM jIva, pudgala, dharma, adharma, AkAza aura samaya sabhI kA samAveza hotA hai| kyoMki sAre dravya milakara bhI addhAsamaya ke anantabhAga jitane hI hote haiN| ata: unako sammilita karane para bhI samaya kI apekSA sarvadravya kI saMkhyA vizeSAdhika hI hotI hai| sarva-dravyoM kI apekSA sarva-pradezoM kI saMkhyA anantaguNa hai| kyoMki dUsare dravyoM ke pradezoM kI apekSA, kevala alokAkAza ke pradeza anantaguNA adhika haiN| sarvadravya pradezoM kI apekSA unake paryAya anantaguNa haiM, kyoMki eka-eka AkAza-pradeza meM ananta-ananta aguru-laghu paryAyeM hotI haiM // 1432-36 // |264 dvAra : | yugapradhAna-sUri-saMkhyA jA duppasaho sUrI hohiMti jugappahANa aayriyaa| ajjasuhammappabhiI causahiyA dunni ya sahassA // 1437 // -gAthArthayugapradhAna AcAryoM kI saMkhyA--Arya sudharmAsvAmI se lekara duppasahasUri paryaMta do hajAra aura cAra yugapradhAna AcArya hoNge||1437 / / -vivecanayugapradhAna = paramAtmA ke zAsana ke rahasya ko jAnane vAle, viziSTatara mUla aura uttaraguNa se sampanna prastuta kAla kI apekSA se bharatakSetra meM pradhAnabhUta AcArya / Arya sudharmA, jaMbU, prabhava, svayaMbhava Adi gaNadharoM kI paTTa-paramparA se lekara pA~caveM Are ke aMtima yugapradhAna duppasahasUri taka = 2004 yugapradhAna hote haiN| * mahAnizItha meM 'itthaM cAyariyANaM paNapannA hoMti koddilkkhaao| koDisahasse koDisae ya taha ittie cevatti / / ' yahA~ 55 lAkha karor3a, 55 hajAra karor3a, 55 sau karor3a kI saMkhyA AcAryoM kI batAI hai, vaha sAmAnya munipati kI apekSA se batAyI hai| yaha saMkhyA yugapradhAna AcAryoM kI nahIM hai, kyoMki usI
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra sUtra meM Age kahA hai ki 'eesiM majjhAo ege nivvaDa guNagaNAinne / savvuttamabhaMgeNaM titthayarassANusarisa gurU / / ' arthAt ina sAmAnya AcAryoM meM se sarvottama bhAMge meM guNaguNa se samanvita tIrthaMkara ke tulya kucha AcArya hote haiM / Arya = ArAt + yAtaH jo sabhI heyadharmoM se dUra ho cuke haiM, ve Arya kahalAte haiM / saba se antima AcArya duppasahasUri hoMge / duppasahasUri-pA~caveM Are ke aMta meM hoNge| inakA zarIra pramANa do hAtha evaM AyuSya bIsa varSa kI hogI / mahAn tapasvI evaM Asanna muktigAmI hoNge| mAtra dazavaikAlika ke jJAtA hone para bhI caudahapUrvI kI taraha indra bhI pUjya hoMge || 1437 // 265 dvAra : 387 zrIbhadrakRttIrthapramANa osappiNiaMtimajiNa - titthaM siririsahanANapajjAyA / saMkhejjA jAvaiyA tAvayamANaM dhuvaM bhavihI // 1438 // __-gAthArtha utsarpiNI ke antima jina kA zAsana-parimANa - RSabhadeva paramAtmA ke kevalajJAna ke paryAyoM kI jitanI saMkhyA hai, utane kAla taka utsarpiNI ke antima tIrthaMkara bhadrakRt jinezvara kA zAsana calegA / / 1438 / / -vivecana RSabhadeva paramAtmA kA kevalajJAna paryAya eka hajAra varSa nyUna eka lAkha pUrva varSa kA hai / unakI kevalajJAnI avasthA kI jitanI paryAyeM haiM, itane kAla parimANa kA utsarpiNI ke antima tIrthaMkara arthAt 24veM tIrthaMkara bhadrakRt kA zAsanakAla hogaa| sArAMza yaha hai ki bhadrakRt tIrthaMkara kA zAsana kAla saMkhyAtA lAkha pUrva varSa kA hogA || 1438 // 266 dvAra : devoM kA pravicAra - do kAyappaviyArA kappA phariseNa donni do rUve / sadde do caura maNe natthi viyAro uvari yatthI // 1439 //
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________________ dvAra 266 388 141341 gevijjaNuttaresuM appaviyArA havaMti svvsuraa| sappaviyAraThiINaM aNaMtaguNasokkhasaMjuttA // 1440 // -gAthArthadevoM kA pravicAra-prathama do devaloka meM kAyapravicAra hai| tIsare-cauthe devaloka meM sparzapravicAra hai| pA~caveM-chaTe meM rUpa-pravicAra, sAtaveM-AThaveM meM zabda-pravicAra tathA zeSa cAra meM manapravicAra hai| UparavartI devoM meM pravicAra nahIM hai / / 1439 // navagraiveyaka evaM pA~ca anuttara ke sabhI deva maithuna saMjJA se rahita haiN| apravicArI deva sapravicArI devoM kI apekSA anantaguNa sukhasaMpanna haiM / / 1440 / / -vivecana'dvau kalpau' yahA~ kalpa zabda maryAdA kA vAcaka hai| kalpa = maryAdA, vyavahAra arthAt jahA~ sevya-sevaka bhAva, U~ca-nIca Adi kA vyavahAra ho, vaha kalpa hai| vahA~ rahane vAle deva kalpastha kahalAte haiN| pravicAra kA artha hai maithuna kriyA / 1. bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiS evaM saudharma-IzAna devaloka ke deva atyanta klezakAraka prabala puruSaveda ke udaya se manuSya kI taraha maithunakriyA meM Asakta hokara sarvAMgINa kAyaklezajanya sparza sukha ko anubhava karake hI tRpta hote haiM, anyathA nhiiN| kAya-pravicAra = manuSya kI taraha zArIrika sambandha dvArA jo deva maithuna sevana karate haiM, ve kAya-pravicArI kahalAte haiN| 2. sanatkumAra aura mahendra devaloka ke deva, devI ke sparza dvArA maithuna kA sukha mAnate haiN| ina devoM ko jaba maithuna kI abhilASA hotI hai taba ve deva deviyoM ke aMga-sparza ke dvArA apanI icchApUrti karate haiN| deviyA~ bhI devoM ke sparzajanya divya prabhAva se apane zarIra meM zukra ke pudgaloM kA saMcAra hone se apAra sukha kA anubhava karatI haiN| isa prakAra Upara ke devoM kA bhI smjhnaa| ye deva sparza pravicArI 3. brahmaloka aura lAntaka devaloka ke deva deviyoM kA rUpa dekhakara maithuna sukha kI anubhUti karate haiN| arthAt deviyoM ke unmAdakArI rUpa kA darzana karake hI yahA~ ke nivAsI deva vAsanApUrti kA Ananda prApta kara lete haiN| ye deva rUpa-pravicArI haiN| 4. zukra aura sahasrAra ina do devaloka ke deva deviyoM ke zabda sunakara arthAt deviyoM ke vilAsayukta gIta, hAsya, vArtAlApa, AbhUSaNoM kI AvAja Adi sunakara avasthita deva upazAMta vedI banate haiN| ye deva zabda pravicArI haiN| 5. Anata, prANata, AraNa va acyuta devaloka ke deva mAnasika vicAroM se hI maithuna kA Ananda lete haiM ata: ye mana:pravicArI haiN| arthAt ina devoM ko jaba vedodaya hotA hai taba ve deviyoM ke mana ko
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 389 apane cintana kA viSaya banAte haiN| deviyA~ unake saMkalpa se anabhijJa hone para bhI tathAvidha svabhAvavaza adbhuta zRMgArAdi karake Andolita mana vAlI hokara, mana dvArA hI bhoga ke liye tatpara banatI haiN| isa prakAra paraspara mAnasika saMkalpa kI sthiti meM daivika prabhAva se deviyoM meM zukra ke pudgaloM kA saMkramaNa hotA hai| isase donoM ko kAyika vAsanApUrti kI apekSA anaMtaguNa adhika sukha kI anubhUti hotI hai| graiveyaka Adi Upara ke devoM meM strI-sevana sarvathA nahIM hotaa| graiveyaka aura anuttara vimAnavAsI deva vItarAga prAya: hone se anantasukha sampanna hote haiN| (yadyapi ye devatA apravicArI haiM, tathApi viratidhArI na hone se brahmacArI nahIM kahalAte / ) zabda rUpa, sparza Adi ke dvArA pravicAra karane vAle devatA, apanI zakti dvArA apane vIrya pudgaloM ko devI ke zarIra meM saMkramita karate haiM, jisase devI ko sukhAnubhUti hotI hai // 1439-40 // 267 dvAra : kRSNarAjI paMcamakappe rihaeNmi patthaDe atttthknnhraaiio| samacauraMsakkhoDayaThiio do do disicaukke // 1441 // puvvAvarauttaradAhiNAhi majjhilliyAhi putttthaao| dAhiNauttarapuvvA avarA bahikaNharAIo // 1442 // puvvAvarA chalaMsA taMsA puNa dAhiNuttarA bjjhaa| abbhaMttaracauraMsA savvAvi ya kaNharAIo // 1443 // AyAmaparikkhevehiM tANa assNkhjoynnshssaa| saMkhejjasahassA puNa vikkhaMbhe kaNharAINaM // 1444 // IsANadisAIsuM eyANaM aMtaresu atttthsuvi| aTTha vimANAI taha tammajhe ekkagavimANaM // 1445 // acci taha'ccimAliM vairoyaNa pabhaMkare ya caMdAbhaM / sUrAbhaM sukkAbhaM supaiTThAbhaM ca riTThAbhaM // 1446 // aTThAyaraTThiIyA vasaMti logaMtiyA surA tesuM / sattaTThabhavabhavaMtA gijjaMti imehiM nAmehiM // 1447 //
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________________ 390 sArassaya-mAiccA vaNhI varuNA ya gaddatoyA ya / tusiyA avvAbAhA aggiccA ceva riTThA ya // 1448 // paDhamajuyalaMmi satta u sayANi bIyaMmi caudasa sahassA / taie satta sahassA nava ceva sayANi sesesu // 1449 // -gAthArtha kRSNarAjI - pA~caveM devaloka ke riSTa nAmaka pratara meM ATha kRSNarAjiyA~ haiM / ve samacaurasa, prekSAsthAna ke AkAra kI haiN| cAroM dizA meM do-do haiM / / 1441 // pUrva, pazcima, uttara aura dakSiNa dizA kI Abhyantara kRSNarAjiyA~ kramazaH dakSiNa, uttara, pUrva aura pazcima dizA kI bAhya kRSNarAjiyoM ko sparza karatI hai / / 1442 / / dvAra 267 pUrva-pazcima kI bAhya kRSNarAjiyAM cha: koNa vAlI haiM aura dakSiNa-uttara kI bAhya kRSNarAja tikona haiN| para Abhyantara sabhI kRSNarAjiyA~ catuSkoNa haiM / / 1443 || -vivecana kRSNarAjI - sajIva nirjIva pRthvikAya dvArA nirmita dIvAroM kI pNktiyaaN| pAMcaveM brahmaloka nAmaka devaloka ke tIsare riSTanAmaka pratara kI cAroM dizA meM do-do kRSNarAjiyA~ haiM / prekSakoM ke baiThane ke Asana kI taraha samacaurasa haiN| jisake cAroM kone samAna hoM, vaha samacaurasa kahalAtI hai / pUrva aura pazcima kI do-do kRSNarAjiyA~ dakSiNa-uttara kI tarapha tirachI phailI huI haiN| uttara-dakSiNa kI donoM kRSNarAjiyA~ pUrva-pazcima kI ora tirachI phailI huI haiN| pUrva dizA kI abhyaMtara kRSNarAjI dakSiNa dizA kI bAhya kRSNarAjI ko chUtI hai| dakSiNa dizA kI abhyaMtara kRSNarAjI pazcima dizA kI bAhya kRSNarAjI ko chUtI hai / pazcima dizA kI abhyaMtara kRSNarAjI uttara dizA kI bAhya kRSNarAjI kA sparza karatI hai tathA uttara dizA kI abhyaMtara kRSNarAjI pUrva dizA kI bAhya kRSNarAjI ko chUtI hai / pUrva aura pazcima kI donoM bAhya kRSNarAjiyA~ cha: konoM vAlI haiN| uttara-dakSiNa kI donoM bAhya kRSNarAjiyA~ tikona haiM aura abhyaMtara cAroM hI kRSNarAjiyA~ cokora haiM / pUrvokta AThoM kRSNarAjiyoM kA vistAra saMkhyAtA yojana kA tathA laMbAI va paridhi asaMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kI hai / vimAna 1. uttara-pUrva kI AbhyaMtara kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'arci' nAmaka vimAna hai / 2. pUrva kI donoM kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'arcimAlI' vimAna hai| I 3. pUrva - dakSiNa kI AbhyaMtara kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'vairocana' vimAna hai / 4. dakSiNa kI donoM kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'prabhaMkara' vimAna hai| 5. dakSiNa-pazcima kI Abhyantara kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'candrAbha' vimAna hai / 6. pazcima kI donoM kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'sUrAbha' vimAna hai /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 391 aSTakRSNarAjI pUrvadizA 700 devoM se parivRta 7 Aditya deva agnikoNa ____ 1400 devoM se parivRta 14 vahinadeva IzAna koNa 700 devoM se parivRta 7 sArasvatadeva MANI 0 arcimAlI - uttaradizA 700 devoM se parivRta 7 agnideva 0 0 0 arci 0 supratiSThAbha 0 riSTAbha 0 vairocana 7riSTadeva 0 prabhakara 14 varuNa deva 1400 devoM se parivRta dakSiNadizA Alufo 0 candrAbha 60 006) 5 vAyavya koNa 700 devoM se parivRta 7 avyAbAdha deva 0 00 26) Path 000 vimAna-1. arci alb 2. arcimAlI 6. sUrAbha 3. vairocana 7. zukrAbha 4. prabhaMkara 8. supratiSThAbha 5. candrAbha6. riSTAbha Relhi Ins
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________________ 392 1 7. pazcima uttara kI AbhyaMtara kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'zukrAbha' vimAna hai 8. uttara kI donoM kRSNarAjI ke bIca meM 'supratiSThAbha' vimAna hai / 9. tathA ina sabhI kRSNarAjI ke madhyabhAga meM 'riSThAbha' vimAna hai I vimAna nivAsI deva pUrvokta vimAnoM meM lokAntika deva rahate haiN| pA~caveM brahmaloka ke samIpa rahane se ye devatA lokAntika kahalAte haiM / ye deva 8 sAgara kI sthiti vAle tathA 7-8 bhava ke pazcAt mokSa jAne vAle haiM / inake nAma kramaza: sArasvata, Aditya, vahni, varuNa, gardatoya, tuSita, avyAbAdha, Agneya (marut) tathA riSTha (riSTha nAmaka vimAna meM rahane vAle) haiN| ina devatAoM kA kartavya hai ki tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kI dIkSA eka varSa pUrva svayaMbuddha jinezvara paramAtmA ko tIrtha kI pravartanA hetu nivedana karanA devoM kA parivAra sArasvata vahni gardatoya avyAbAdha Aditya varuNa tuSita Agneya-riSTha (vimAna meM ) ( vimAna meM ) (vimAna meM ) (vimAna meM) = 7 deva va 700 kA parivAra hai / = 14 deva va 1400 kA parivAra hai / = 7 deva va 7000 kA parivAra hai / = 9 deva va 900 kA parivAra hai| / / 1441-49 / / noTa- pR. 391 para diyA gayA citra aSTakRSNarAjI kA hai| jahAM tamaskAya kA aMta hai vahAM kRSNarAjI kA prAraMbha hai / arthAt brahmadevaloka ke tIsare riSTanAmaka pratara ke cAroM aura tikona - catuSkoNa AkAra meM eka-eka dizA meM do-do kRSNarAjiyAM hai| inake madhya meM evaM antarAla meM navalokAntika devoM ke nau vimAna haiN| abhyantara kRSNarAjI catuSkoNa evaM bAhya tikonAkAra hai / ye kRSNarAjiyAM vaimAnika devakRta haiM / ye pRthvI pariNAma rUpa haiN| jala pariNAma rUpa nahIM haiN| inameM kSudra jIva utpanna hote haiM / inakA AyAma asaMkhya hajAra yojana kA viSkaMbha saMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kA tathA paridhi asaMkhyAtA hajAra yojana kI hai / 268 dvAra : dvAra 267-268 asvAdhyAya saMjamaghA uppA sAdivve vuggahe ya sArIre / mahiyA saccittarao vAsamma ya saMjame tivihaM // 1450 // mahiyA u gabbhabhAse saccittarao ya IsiAyaMbe / vAse tini pagArA bubbuya tavvajja phusie ya // 1451 // davve taM ciya davvaM khette jahiyaM tu jacciraM kAlaM / ThANA bhAsa bhAve mottaM ussAsaumme se // 1452 // 4
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra paMsU ya maMsaruhire kesasilAvuTThi taha ryugghaae| maMsaruhire aharattaM avasese jacciraM sutaM // 1453 // paMsU accittarao rayassalAo disA raugghAo / tattha savAe nivvAyae ya suttaM pariharati // 1454 // gaMdhavvadisA vijjukka gajjie jUva jakkhaAlitte / ekkekkaporisiM gajjiyaM tu do porisI haNai // 1455 // disidAho chinnamUlo ukka sarehA pagAsasaMjuttA / saMjhAcheyAvaraNo u jUvao sukki diNa tinni // 1456 // caMdimasUruvarAge nigghAe guMjie ahorataM / saMjhAu paDivae jaM jahi sugimhae niyamA // 1457 // AsADhI iMdamaho kattiya sugimhae ya boddhavve | ee mahAmahA khalu eesi jAva pADivayA // 1458 // ukkoseNa duvAlasa caMdo jahanneNa porisI aTTha sUro jahanna bArasa porisI ukkosa do aTTha // 1459 // saggahanivuDDa evaM sUrAI jeNa duti'horattA / AinnaM diNamukke socciya divaso ya rAI ya // 1460 // vuggahadaMDiyamAI saMkhobhe daMDie va kaalge| aNarAya ya sabhae jaccira' niddocca'horattaM // 1461 // taddivasabhoiAi aMto sattaNha jAva sajjhAo / aNAhas ya hatthasayaM diTThivi vittaMmi suddhaM tu // 1462 // mayaharapagae bahupakkhie ya sattadhara aMtara mayaMmi / niddukkhattiya garihA na paDhaMti saNiyagaM vAvi // 1463 // tiripaMcidiya davve khette sahittha poggalAinnaM / tikurattha mahaMtegA nagare bAhiM tu gAmassa // 1464 // kAle tiparisi aTTha va bhAve suttaM tu naMdimAIyaM / soNiya maMsaM cammaM aTThIvi ya ahava cattAri // 1465 // aMto bahiM va dhoyaM saTThI hatthAu porisI tinni / mahakAi ahorattaM ratte vUDhe ya suddhaM tu // 1466 // 393
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________________ 394 aMDagamujjhiya kappe na ya bhUmi khaNaMti iyarahA tinni / asajhAiyappamANaM macchiyapAyA jahiM buDDe // 1467 // ajarAu tinni porisi jarAuyANaM jare paDe tinni / yaha biMdupaDie kappe bUDhe puNo natthi // 1468 // mANussayaM cauddhA aTThi mottUNa sayamahorattaM / pariyAvannavivanne sese tiya satta aTTheva // 1469 // ratukaDA u itthI aTTha diNe teNa satta sukkahie / tiNNa diNANa pareNa aNougaM taM mahArataM // 1470 // daMte diTThe viciNa sesaTThi bAraseva varisAI / daDDhaTThIsu na ceva ya kIrai sajjhAyaparihAro // 1471 // -gAthArtha asvAdhyAya-- asvAdhyAya ke pA~ca prakAra haiM- 1. saMyamaghAtI 2. utpAta 3. sAdivya 4 vyudgraha evaM 5. zArIrika / saMyamaghAtI svAdhyAya ke tIna bheda haiM- 1. mahikA 2. sacittaraja aura 3. varSA / inameM mahikA garbhamAsa meM hotI hai| kiMcit tAmravarNI raja sacittaraja hai| varSA tIna prakAra kI hai1. budabud 2. bubudrahita evaM 3. jalasparzikArUpa / / 1450-51 / / dravya se asvAdhyAyika dravya, kSetra se jitane kSetra meM asvAdhyAyika ho, kAla se jitane kAla taka asvAdhyAyika rahe aura bhAva se zvAsocchvAsa lenA, palaka jhapakanA Adi kA tyAga karanA cAhiye / / 1452 / / pazuvRSTi, mAMsavRSTi, rudhiravRSTi, kezavRSTi, pattharavRSTi, rajodghAta Adi asvAdhyAyika haiM / inameM mAMsa aura rudhiravRSTi meM eka ahorAtra kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai / zeSa meM jitane samaya taka vRSTi ho utane samaya taka sUtra- svAdhyAya kA tyAga karanA cAhiye / / 1453 / / kucha pIle varNa kI acittaraja pA~zu hai / dizAoM kA rajasvalA honA rajodghAta hai / ye tInoM vAyu sahita yA nirvAta jaba taka rahe taba taka asvAdhyAya hotI hai / / 1454 / / gAndharvanagara, digdAha, vidyut, ulkApAta, meghagarjana, yUpaka, yakSAdIpta, inameM meghagarjanA meM do porisI taka asvAdhyAya hotI hai aura zeSa meM eka porisI kI asvAdhyAya hotI hai / / 1455 / / chinnamUlA agni digdAha hai| rekhAyukta prakAza ulkA hai / sandhyA jisake kAraNa dikhAI nahIM detI vaha sandhyA chedAvaraNa hai| ise yUpaka kahate haiM / yaha sudI pakSa kI dUja, tIja aura cautha ko hotA hai / / 1456 // dvAra 268 candragrahaNa, sUryagrahaNa, nirghAta aura guMjita meM eka ahorAtra kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai / cAra sandhyA, pratipadA meM hone vAle mahotsava tathA anya bhI mahotsava jo jahA~ hote hoM inameM nizcita rUpa se asvAdhyAya hotI hai / / 1457 / / 4
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 395 ASAr3ha sudI pUnama, Asoja sudI pUnama, kArtika sudI pUnama tathA caitra sudI pUnama ko hone vAle mahotsava-ye cAra 'mahAmaha' hai aura pratipadA paryanta calate haiM / / 1458 / / candragrahaNa meM utkRSTa bAraha prahara, jaghanya ATha prahara, sUryagrahaNa meM utkRSTa solaha prahara aura jaghanya bAraha prahara kI asvAdhyAya hotI hai| yadi sUrya Adi sagrahaNa asta ho jAye to eka ahorAtri kI asvAdhyAya hotI hai| kintu paraMparA isa prakAra hai-sUrya Adi yadi dina meM grahaNamukta ho gaye hoM to usa dina hI asvAdhyAya hotI hai / / 1459-60 / / do senApatiyoM kA paraspara yuddha cala rahA ho, kisI kAraNa se vAtAvaraNa saMkSubdha ho, rAjA ke mara jAne ke pazcAt jaba taka dUsarA rAjA na bane, jaba taka bhaya zAnta na ho taba taka asvAdhyAya hotI hai| gA~va kA adhipati Adi yadi upAzraya se sAta gharoM ke bhItara mara jAye to ahorAtri kI asvAdhyAya hotI hai| yadi koI anAtha sau hAtha ke bhItara mara jAye to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahiye| zava sambandhI jo kucha ho dekhakara vahA~ se haTA dene ke bAda svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai||1461-62|| . gA~va kA mukhiyA, vyavasthApaka, bar3e parivAra vAlA, zayyAtara Adi yadi upAzraya se sAta ghara ke bhItara mara jAye to ahorAtra paryaMta svAdhyAya nahIM hotaa| anyathA ye sAdhu hRdayahIna haiM, aisA lokApavAda hone kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| yadi svAdhyAya karanA ho to manda svara se karanA cAhiye / / 1463 / / tiryaMca paJcendriya kA rakta, mAMsa Adi yadi sATha hAtha ke bhItara par3A ho to usa kSetra meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahiye| parantu tIna galiyA~ chor3akara svAdhyAya kara sakate haiN| yadi zahara ho aura rAjamArga ho to eka rAjamArga chor3akara svAdhyAya karanA caahiye| yadi rudhirAdi pUre nagara meM bikhare hue hoM to gA~va ke bAhara jAkara svAdhyAya karanA cAhiye // 1464 / / jalacara Adi choTe jIvoM ke rudhira Adi girane ke samaya se tIna porasI taka asvAdhyAya para bar3e jIva jaise cUhA-billI Adi ke rudhira Adi girane para ATha porasI taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai| bhAva se nandI Adi sUtroM kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| rudhira, mAMsa, carma evaM haDDI ke bheda se jalaja Adi cAra prakAra ke haiM // 1465 / / sATha hAtha ke bhItara mAMsa ko dhokara phira bAhara le gaye hoM to bhI vahA~ tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM ho sktaa| mahAkAya ho to ahorAtri kA asvAdhyAya aura rudhira pAnI ke pravAha meM baha gayA ho to vahA~ svAdhyAya kara sakate haiN||1466 // aMDA girA kintu phUTA na ho to use dUra rakha dene ke pazcAt svAdhyAya kara sakate haiN| kintu aMDA phUTA ho aura usakA kalala makkhI kA pA~va DUbe itanA bhI jamIna para girA ho aura use jamIna khoda kara nikAla diyA ho to bhI vahA~ tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM ho sakatA / / 1467 // jarAyu-rahita utpanna hone vAle prANiyoM ke prasava hone para tIna prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| jarAyu sahita utpanna hone vAle prANiyoM ke prasava meM jarAyu par3e taba taka tathA jarAyu par3ane ke pazcAt tIna prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| rAjamArga para asvAdhyAyika kI bUMdeM par3I yA pAnI meM baha gaI ho to svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai / / 1468 //
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________________ dvAra 268 396 - haDDiyoM ko chor3akara manuSya sambandhI zeSa asvAdhyAyika sau hAtha ke bhItara par3e ho to eka ahorAtri kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| yadi rudhira Adi vivarNa ho gayA ho to vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| zeSa asvAdhyAyikoM meM tIna dina, sAta dina tathA ATha dina asvAdhyAya hotA hai / / 1469 / / strI-puruSa ke saMbhoga ke samaya yadi rakta kI pradhAnatA ho to strI saMtAna paidA hotI hai| strI janme to ATha dina kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| zukra kI adhikatA meM putra janma hotA hai| usameM sAta dina kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| striyoM ke tIna dina ke pazcAt yadi rakta giratA hai to 'anArttava' hone se asvAdhyAyika nahIM mAnA jAtA / / 1470 / / dA~ta ko dekhakara dUra paraThanA caahiye| zeSa haDDiyA~ yadi sau hAtha ke bhItara par3I hoM to vahA~ bAraha varSa taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| yadi haDDiyA~ Aga se jalI huI hoM to svAdhyAya kara sakate haiM // 1471 // -vivecanasvAdhyAya--suSThu adhyAya: svaadhyaay:| Agamika vidhi ke anusAra adhyayana karanA adhyAya hai| zobhana adhyAya svAdhyAya hai| vahI svAdhyAyika kahalAtA hai| asvAdhyAyika--jina kAraNoM ke rahate svAdhyAya nahIM hotA ve asvAdhyAyika haiN| jaise, rudhira, mAMsa aadi| mukhya rUpa se asvAdhyAyika ke do bheda haiM-Atmasamuttha va parasamuttha / (i) Atmasamuttha-svAdhyAya kartA se svayaM se sambandhita rudhira, mAMsa aadi| (ii) parasamuttha-svAdhyAyakartA se bhinna vyakti se sambandhita rudhira, mAMsa Adi / isake pA~ca / / bheda haiN| Atmasamuttha kI apekSA adhika vivecana hone se prathama parasamuttha asvAdhyAyika hI batAyA jAtA 1. saMyamaghAtI-saMyama kA ghAta karane vAlA asvAdhyAyika / isake tIna bheda haiN| mahikA, sacittaraja va varSA / (i) mahikA kArtika se mAghamAsa taka dhUvara par3atI hai| isase samUcA vAtAvaraNa apkAyamaya ho jAtA hai| isa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahiye| (ii) sacittaraja-havA se ur3ane vAlI cikanI miTTI. jo halake lAla varNa vAlI hotI hai| yaha vyavahAra sacitta hai / isake nirantara girane se pRthvI tIna dina ke pazcAt pRthvikAyamaya bana jAtI hai / (iii) varSA-isake tIna bheda haiN| (a) budbud--jisa varSA ke pAnI meM bulabule uThate hoN| aisI varSA meM ATha prahara ke pazcAt kisI ke matAnusAra tIna dina ke pazcAt samUcA vAtAvaraNa apkAyamaya bana jAtA hai| (ba) budbudvarja-bud bud rahita varSA / aisI varSA meM pA~ca dina pazcAt vAtAvaraNa apkAyamaya bana jAtA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 397 (sa) jalasparzikA--bUMdAbAMdI vAlI varSA / aisI varSA meM sAta dina ke pazcAt vAtAvaraNa apkAyamaya bana jAtA hai / / 1450-51 / / / saMyamaghAtI asvAdhyAya kA 4 prakAra kA parihAra (i) dravyata:-dhUvara, sacittaraja va varSA ye tInoM asvAdhyAya ke kAraNa haiN| (iii) kSetrata:-jitane kSetra meM ye tInoM gire utane kSetra meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| (iii) kAlata:-jitane samaya taka gire, utane samaya taka asvAdhyAya / (iv) bhAvata:-dhUvara, sacittaraja aura varSA ke girate hue, gamanAgamana, paDilehaNa, bolanA Adi kucha bhI karanA nahIM kalpatA / zvAsocchvAsa va palaka jhapakAye binA jIvana cala nahIM sakatA ata: ina kriyAoM kI chUTa hai| niSkAraNa zeSa sabhI kriyA karanA niSiddha hai| glAna Adi kA kArya ho to yatanApUrvaka hAtha, A~kha va aMgulI ke izAre se sUcita kara sakate haiN| bolane kI AvazyakatA ho to muMhapatti ke upayogapUrvaka bolanA caahiye| bAhara jAnA Avazyaka ho to varSAkalpa or3hakara jAnA cAhiye // 1652 // 2. autpAtika - prAkRtika va aprAkRtika utpAta ke kAraNa hone vAlA asvAdhyAya / isake pA~ca bheda haiN| (i) pAMzuvRSTi-pAMzu = acittaraja kI varSA honA / jaba taka aisI varSA ho, dizAyeM dhUlidhUsarita dikhAI de taba taka sUtra sambandhI asvAdhyAya hotA hai| aisI varSA meM gamanAgamana ho sakatA hai| (ii) mAMsavRSTi-mAMsa ke Tukar3oM kI varSA huI ho to eka ahorAtra kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| (iii) rudhiravRSTi rakta bindu kI varSA huI ho to eka ahorAtra kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| (iv) kezavRSTi--keza kI varSA huI ho to jahA~ taka ho vahA~ taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai| (v) zilAvRSTi-olAvRSTi, pattharoM kI varSA jahA~ taka ho vahA~ taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai| pAMzu -dhuMe jaise varNa vAlI acittaraja pAMzu kahalAtI hai| dhuMe jaisI va kucha pIlApana liye hae aisI acitta raja pAMza hai| rajodghAta-dizAyeM dhUli dhUsarita ho jAne se cAroM ora aMdhakAra hI aMdhakAra dikhAI detA hai, vaha raja-udghAta kahalAtA hai| vAyu sahita yA vAyu rahita donoM hI prakAra kI pAMzuvRSTi va raja udghAta meM jaba taka dhUla giratI hai taba taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai // 1453-54 // 3. sadaivam-devakRta asvAdhyAya / gAndharvanagara, digdAha, vidyut, ulkA, garjita, yUpaka va yakSAdIpta Adi devakRta asvAdhyAya haiN| (i) gAndharvanagara-cakravartI Adi ke nagara meM upadrava kI sUcanA karane vAlA saMdhyA kAla meM nagara ke Upara nagara jaisA hI jo dUsarA nagara dikhAI detA hai vaha 'gAndharvanagara' hai| (ii) digdAha-dizA vizeSa meM mAno koI mahAnagara jala rahA ho aisA prakAza dikhAI denA jisake nIce aMdhakAra ho digdAha kahalAtA hai|
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________________ 398 dvAra 268 (iii) vidyut-bijalI cmknaa| (iv) ulkA-AkAza se sarekha athavA prakAzayukta bijalI kA giranA athavA pucchala tArA kA girnaa| (v) garjana-megha grjnaa| (vi) yUpaka-zuklapakSa meM dUja, tIja va cautha ina tIna dinoM meM candra kA prakAza saMdhyA para par3ane se saMdhyA kA vibhAga pratIta nahIM hotA ata: ina tIna dinoM meM prAdoSika kAlagrahaNa (vairAtrika kAlagrahaNa) tathA prAdoSikI sUtrapauruSI nahIM hotI, kyoMki kAlavelA kA jJAna nahIM ho sktaa| sandhyA ke vibhAga kA AvAraka dUja, tIja va cautha kA cA~da yUpaka kahalAtA hai| (vii) yakSAdIpta--kisI dizA vizeSa meM thor3I-thor3I dera meM bijalI camakane jaisA prakAza dikhAI denA yakSAdIpta kahalAtA hai| kisakA kitane samaya kA asvAdhyAya1. gAMdharvanagara = 1 prahara kA asvAdhyAya 5. yakSAdIpta = 1 prahara kA asvAdhyAya 2. digdAha = 1 prahara kA asvAdhyAya 6. yUpaka = 1 prahara kA asvAdhyAya 3. vidyut = 1 prahara kA asvAdhyAya 7. meghagarjana = 2 prahara kA asvAdhyAya 4. ulkA = 1 prahara kA asvAdhyAya * pUrvokta asvAdhyAyikoM meM gAMdharvanagara nizcita rUpa se devakRta hotA hai zeSa 'digdAha' Adi devakRta va svAbhAvika donoM taraha ke hote haiN| svAbhAvika meM svAdhyAya kA niSedha nahIM hai kintu devakRta meM svAdhyAya niSiddha hai| parantu jahA~ kAraNa kA spaSTa jJAna na ho vahA~ svAdhyAya / nahIM karanA cAhiye // 1455-56 // pUrvokta asvAdhyAyika ke atirikta anya bhI devakRta asvAdhyAyika haiN| jaise(i) candragrahaNa rAhU ke vimAna se candra ke vimAna kA uparAga (DhaMkanA) honA candragrahaNa hai| (ii) sUryagrahaNa-ketu ke vimAna se sUrya ke vimAna kA uparAga (DhaMkanA) sUryagrahaNa hai| (ii) nirghAta-AkAza meM vyaMtarakRta mahAgarjanA nirghAta hai| (iv) guJjita-AkAza meM vyaMtarakRta guJjArava honA guJjina hai| nirghAta aura guJjita meM eka ahorAtri kI asajjhAya hotI hai| itanA vizeSa hai ki jisa dina jisa samaya nirghAta va guJjita prAraMbha huA ho usa samaya se lekara dUsare dina usa samaya taka asvAdhyAya rahatI hai| jaise, Aja dina ke 12 baje nirghAta yA guMjita prAraMbha huA ho to kala dina ke 12 baje taka asajjhAya samajhanA caahiye| (v) cArasaMdhyA-sUryAsta kA samaya, ardharAtri, prabhAtakAla tathA dina kA madhyabhAga ye 4 saMdhyAkAla haiN| inameM asvAdhyAya hotA hai| (vi) cArapratipadA-zrAvaNavadI 1, kArtikavadI 1, caitravadI 1 va migasaravadI 1 ina cAroM pratipadA meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 399 (vii) mahAmahaH-ASAr3ha sudI 15, AsojasudI 15, kArtikasudI 15 tathA caitrasudI 15, ina cAroM pUrNimA ke dina bar3e-bar3e utsava manAye jAte haiN| pUrNimA ke utsava jisa dina se prArambha hote haiN| usa dina se lekara pUrNimA taka asvAdhyAya rahatA hai| ye utsava kahIM-kahIM hiMsaka rIti se manAye jAte haiM, jaise devI-devatAoM ke sammukha bali denA aadi| jisa deza meM jisa pUrNimA ko jitane samaya taka utsava calatA hai usa deza meM utane samaya taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA / yadyapi utsava pUrNimA ko pUrNa ho jAte haiM tathApi Ananda kI anubhUti dUsare dina bhI rahatI hai ata: 'pratipadA' ko bhI svAdhyAya avazya varNya hai| * pUrvokta asvAdhyAyikoM meM mAtra svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| parantu pratilekhana, vihAra, pratikramaNa Adi kriyAyeM karanA kalpatA hai // 1457-58 / / candragrahaNa meM jaghanya se 8 prahara va utkRSTa se 12 prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| udIyamAna candra gRhIta ho to 4 prahara rAta ke va 4 prahara AgAmI dina ke isa prakAra 8 prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| 2. prabhAtakAla meM candramA sagrahaNa asta ho jAye to| 4 prahara dina ke, 4 prahara AgAmI rAta ke tathA 4 prahara dUsare dina ke = 12 prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| autpAtika grahaNa meM yadi candra grahIta hI asta ho jAye to | saMdUSita rAtri ke 4 prahara va eka ahorAtra paryaMta = 12 prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| AkAza meghAcchanna hone se jJAta na ho ki candra | 4 prahara saMdUSita rAta ke va AgAmI eka kaba gRhIta huA, para asta hote samaya gRhIta ahorAtra paryaMta = 12 prahara kA asvAdhyAya dekhA gayA ho to hotA hai| 1. sUryagrahaNa meM jaghanya se 12 prahara va utkRSTa se 16 prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| gRhIta sUrya asta ho to 4 prahara rAta ke, 4 prahara dina ke tathA 4 prahara AgAmI rAta ke = 12 prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| 2. | udIyamAna sUrya rAhu se gRhIta ho aura asta bhI gRhIta hI ho to 4 prahara dina ke, 4 prahara rAta ke, 4 prahara dUsare dina ke tathA 4 prahara dUsarI rAta ke = 16 prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| 3. | sUrya dina meM gRhIta huA ho va dina meM hI mukta ho jAye to zeSa divasa va AgAmI saMpUrNa rAtri kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai|
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________________ dvAra 268 400 2015 216100320030530300 * ahorAtri zabda kA artha sUrya va candra ke liye alaga-alaga smjhnaa| sUrya ke liye ahorAtri kA artha hai sUrya grahaNamukta huA vaha dina tathA vahI rAtri ahorAtri hai| parantu candragrahaNa ke sambandha meM ahorAtri kA artha bhinna hai, jisa rAtri ko candramukta huA vaha rAtri tathA AgAmI dina milakara ahorAtri kahalAtA hai| AcaraNA donoM prakAra ke grahaNa ke viSaya meM alaga hai| candra rAta meM gRhIta hokara rAta meM hI mukta ho jAtA hai to usa rAtri kA zeSakAla hI asvAdhyAya kAla mAnA jAtA hai, kyoMki sUryodaya hote hI ahorAtri pUrNa ho jAtI hai| para gRhIta sUrya dina meM mukta ho jAtA hai to zeSa dina va rAta paryaMta asvAdhyAya rahatA hai, kyoMki 'ahorAtri' tabhI pUrNa hotI hai / / 1459-60 // 4. vyudgraha-yuddhAdi ke kAraNa hone vAlA asvaadhyaay| do rAjAoM kA senA sahita yuddha, do senApatiyoM kA yaddha. prasiddha striyoM kA paraspara yaddha, mallayaddha, do gA~voM ke madhya jhagaDA hone para yavakoM kI paraspara pattharabAjI, bAhuyuddha, holI kA kalaha Adi jaba taka zAnta na ho taba taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| ___ doSa-yadi koI vANavyaMtara deva kautukavaza yuddha dekhane Aye hue hoM to svAdhyAya karate hue sAdhu ko dekhakara chalanA kre| logoM ko aprIti utpanna ho ki hama to yuddhAdi ke kAraNa bhayabhIta haiM aura ye muni loga prasannatApUrvaka svAdhyAya kara rahe haiN| asvAdhyAya ke anya kAraNa1. rAjA kI mRtyu ho jAne para jaba taka dUsarA rAjA na bane taba taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA, kyoMki isa sthiti meM prajA kSubdha rahatI hai| mlecchAdijanya bhaya kI sthiti meM bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahiye| vyudgraha Adi kI sthiti meM jaba taka zAnti, svasthatA prApta na ho jAye taba taka asvAdhyAya/tatpazcAt bhI eka ahorAtra paryaMta svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| vasati se sAta ghara ke bIca yadi grAmasvAmI Adi mahattara puruSa mara gayA ho to eka ahorAtri taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| vasati se sau hAtha ke bhItara yadi koI anAtha mara gayA ho to vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| yadi sAdhU ke kahane para zayyAtara yA zrAvaka kalevara ko vahA~ se haTavA de to vahA~ svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai anyathA sAdha dasarI vasati meM cale jaaye| yadi yogya vasati na ho to sAgArika na dekhe isa prakAra vRSabha-gItArtha muni rAta meM 'anAthamRtaka' ko anyatra prtteN| yadi jAnavaroM ne zava ko kSata-vikSata kara diyA ho to sarvaprathama cAroM ora dekhakara pudgaloM ko yathAzakya ekatrita karake phira zava ko prtthe| yadi kucha padgala anajAna meM raha bhI jAye to bhI vahA~ yatanApUrvaka svAdhyAya kara sakate haiN| isameM koI prAyazcitta nahIM aataa|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 401 vasati se sAta ghara ke bhItara grAma-pradhAna, grAma-pradhAna rUpa meM niyukta vyakti, vizAla parivAra vAlA, zayyAtara athavA koI viziSTa vyakti mara gayA ho to eka ahorAtri taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| * doSa--aisI sthiti meM yadi sAdhu svAdhyAya kare to logoM ko sAdhu ke prati aprIti ho ki ye kaise loga haiM ? inheM koI duHkha nahIM hai / athavA koI bhI na suna sake isa prakAra svAdhyAya kre| 6. strI kA rudana sunAI de taba taka bhI svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA // 1461-63 / / 5. zArIrika-zarIra sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke kaarnn| isake do bheda haiM- (i) tiryaMca sambandhI (ii) manuSya smbndhii| (i) tiryaMca sambandhI-tiryaMca sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke kAraNa bhI tIna prakAra ke haiM--(i) jalacara sambandhI (ii) sthalacara sambandhI va (iii) khecara smbndhii| * machalI Adi jala meM utpanna hone vAle prANiyoM se sambandhita rakta, mAMsa Adi jalacara sambandhI asvAdhyAyika hai| * gAya, bhaiMsa Adi se sambandhita rakta, mAMsa Adi sthalacara sambandhI asvAdhyAyika hai| * mora, kabUtara Adi se sambandhita rakta, mAMsa Adi khecara sambandhI asvAdhyAyika hai| pUrvokta tInoM se sambandhita asvAdhyAyika (rakta, mAMsa, mRtakalevara Adi) dravya, kSetra, kAla va bhAva ke bheda se puna: cAra prakAra kA hai| 1. dravyata:-tInoM prakAra ke tiryaMca paJcendriya jIvoM kA rakta, mAMsa Adi asvAdhyAyika hai| vikalendriya ke rudhira Adi asvAdhyAyika nahIM hai| 2. kSetrata:-tInoM prakAra ke tiryaMca paJcendriya jIvoM kA rudhira Adi sATha hAtha ke bhItara par3A ho to asvAdhyAyika hai isase Age kA nahIM / 3. kAlata:-tiryaMca paMcendriya kA mAMsa Adi jaba se par3A ho taba se lekara tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| para billI Adi ke dvArA mArA huA cUhA Adi par3A ho to ATha prahara kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| 4. bhAvata:-naMdI Adi sUtra kA svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| * vizeSa--yadi tiryaMca paJcendriya ke mAMsa Adi ko kaue, kutte Adi ke dvArA usa sthAna meM cAroM ora bikhera diyA gayA ho aura vaha gA~va ho to tIna galI ke pazcAt svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| yadi zahara hai aura udhara se senA sahita rAjA, devatAoM ke ratha va anya bhI aneka prakAra ke vAhana nikalate hoM to eka galI ko chor3akara bhI svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai| yadi samUcA gA~va mAMsa Adi ke pudgaloM se vyApta ho gayA ho to gA~va ke bAhara svAdhyAya karaMnA kalpatA hai| athavA rudhira Adi ke bheda se jalacara, sthalacara va khecara sambandhI asvAdhyAyika cAra-cAra prakAra kA hai // 1465 //
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________________ 402 dvAra 268 1. rakta-svAdhyAya bhUmi se sATha hAtha ke bhItara par3A huA rakta yadi jala ke pravAha meM baha jAye to vahA~ 3 prahara ke pazcAt svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| 2. mAMsa-svAdhyAya bhUmi se sATha hAtha ke bhItara mAMsa dhokara bAhara le gaye hoM to bhI vahA~ tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA, kAraNa dhote samaya mAMsa ke kucha kaNa vahA~ girane kI saMbhAvanA rahatI hai| isa prakAra mAMsa pakAne meM bhI samajhanA caahiye| svAdhyAya bhUmi se sATha hAtha ke bAhara mAMsa dhone va pakAne para vahA~ svAdhyAya karane meM koI doSa nahIM hotaa| anyamata-billI dvArA mAre gaye cUhe kA zarIra yadi bikharA na ho aura use mu~ha meM dabAkara yA nigalakara billI anyatra calI gaI ho to usa sthAna para sAdhu ko svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| matAntara-kauna jAnatA hai ki kalevara lezamAtra bhI bikharA yA na bikharA ho? ata: vahA~ tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahiye| matAntara-jahA~ billI Adi svata: marI ho athavA dUsare ne mArI ho para abhI taka usakA kalevara jarA bhI bikharA na ho to vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| yadi bikhara jAye to asvAdhyAyika hotA hai| aisA kisI kA mAnanA ayukta hai, kAraNa zoNita, mAMsa, carma va asthi cAroM kI upasthiti meM svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| kalevara bhI to isa dRSTi se asvAdhyAyika hai| ata: kalevara bikharA na ho to bhI vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA // 1466 // 3. aNDA-svAdhyAya bhUmi meM sATha hAtha ke bhItara aMDA gira jAye para phUTe nahIM, to use dUra pheMka dene ke pazcAt vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| yadi aMDA phUTa jAye to vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA hai| yadi bhUmi khodakara yA sApha karake kalalabindu sarvathA svaccha kara diye jAyeM to bhI / vahA~ tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| yadi aMDA kapar3e meM girakara phUTa jAye to use svAdhyAya bhUmi se sATha hAtha bAhara le jAkara dhone ke pazcAt vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| aMDe kA rasa yA rakta makkhI kA pA~va DUbe, itanA bhI kahIM par3A ho to vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA nahIM kalpatA // 1467 // jarAyu rahita prasava vAle hathinI Adi kI prasUti hone para tIna prahara taka svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| ahorAtri ke bAda samIpa meM prasUti huI ho to bhI svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| - gAya Adi kI prasUti hone ke pazcAt jaba taka 'jarAyu' na gire taba taka asvAdhyAya tathA girane ke pazcAt tIna prahara taka asvAdhyAya / asvAdhyAyika ke bindu yadi rAjapatha para gire hoM to sATha hAtha ke bhItara bhI svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai| kAraNa rAjamArga para itanA gamanAgamana rahatA hai ki azuci ke bindu turanta naSTa ho jAte haiN| isameM jinAjJA hI pramANa hai| yadi tiryaMca sambandhI asvAdhyAyika rAjamArga se haTakara sATha hAtha ke bhItara kahIM par3A ho to varSA ke pravAha meM bahane ke bAda athavA Aga dvArA jalane ke bAda hI vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai anyathA nahIM // 1468 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 403 -com (ii) manuSya sambandhI--manuSya sambandhI AsvAdhyAyika bhI cAra prakAra kA hai| carma, rudhira, mAMsa va hddddii| pUrvokta cAroM meM se haDDI ko chor3akara zeSa tIna asvAdhyAyika sau hAtha ke bhItara par3e ho to vahA~ eka ahorAtri paryaMta svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| manuSya yA tiryaMca sambandhI rakta yadi bahuta samaya taka par3A rahane se svabhAva se aura varNa se vivarNa ho gayA ho, jaise khera kI lakar3I ke sattva kI taraha, to vahA~ svAdhyAya karane meM koI doSa nahIM hai| anyathA AsvAdhyAyika hotA hai // 1469 // rajasvalA strI ko tIna dina paryaMta svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| yadi kisI strI ke tIna dina ke pazcAt bhI azuci rahatI ho to svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai, kAraNa usa samaya rudhira vivarNa ho jAtA hai| yadi putra janmA ho to sAta dina kA asvAdhyAya / putrI janmI ho to ATha dina kA asvAdhyAya / tatpazcAt svAdhyAya karanA kalpatA hai / putra meM zukra kI adhikatA aura putrI meM rakta kI adhikatA hotI hai| ata: asvAdhyAya kAla kA antara par3atA hai / / 1470 // sau hAtha ke bhItara yadi bAlaka Adi kA dA~ta girA ho to use prayatnapUrvaka dekhanA caahiye| mila jAye to use dUra paraTha denA caahiye| yadi khojane para bhI na mile to sthAna zuddhi mAnakara vahA~ svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai| kisI kA mata hai ki asvAdhyAya nivAraNa hetu kAyotsarga karake svAdhyAya karanA caahiye| dA~ta ke sivAya anya aMgopAMga sambandhI haDDI yadi sau hAtha ke bhItara par3I ho to bAraha varSa taka vahA~ svAdhyAya karanA nahIM klptaa| yadi haDDiyA~ Aga se jala gaI hoM to sau hAtha ke bhItara bhI svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai| anuprekSA svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha kahIM bhI nahIM hai // 1471 / / 269 dvAra: nandIzvara dvIpa vikkhaMbho koDisayaM tisaTThikoDI u lkkhculsiiii| naMdIsaro pamANaMguleNa iya joyaNapamANo // 1472 // eyaMto aNjnnrynnsaamkrpsrpuuriovNtaa| bAlatamAlavaNAvalijuyavva ghaNapaDalakaliyavva // 1473 // cauro aMjaNagiriNo puvvAidisAsu tANamekkekko / culasIsahassaucco ogADho joyaNasahassaM // 1474 //
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________________ 404 dvAra 269 mUle sahassadasagaM vikkhaMbhe tassa uvrisydsgN| tesu ghaNamaNimayAI siddhAyayaNANi cattAri // 1475 // joyaNasayadIhAiM bAvattari UsiyAiM rmmaaii| pannAsa vitthaDAiM cauduvArAI sadhayAiM // 1476 // paidAraM mnnitornnpecchaamNddvviraaymaannaaii| paMcadhaNussayaUsiyaadbhuttarasayajiNajuyAiM // 1477 // maNipeDhiyA mahiMdajjhayA ya pokkhariNiyA ya pAsesuM / kaMkellisattavannayacaMpayacUyavaNajuyAo // 1478 // naMduttarA ya naMdA ANaMdA naMdivaddhaNA nAma / pukkhariNIo cauro puvaMjaNacaudisiM saMti // 1479 // vikkhaMbhAyAmehiM joynnlkkhppmaannjuttaao| dasajoyasiyAo caudisitoraNavaNajuyAo // 1480 // tAsiM majhe dahimuha mahIharA duddhdhiysiyvnnaa| pokkhariNIkallolAhaNaNobbhavapheNapiNDuvva // 1481 // causaTThisahassuccA dasajoyaNasahassavitthaDA savve / sahasamaho uvagADhA uvari aho pallayAgArA // 1482 // aMjaNagirisiharesu va tesuvi jiNamaMdirAI ruNdaaii| vAvINamaMtarAlesu pavvayadugaM dugaM asthi // 1483 // te raikarAbhihANA vidisiThiyA aTTha pumraayaabhaa| uvariThiyajiNiMdasiNANadhusiNarasasaMgapiMguvva // 1484 // accaMtamasiNaphAsA amresrviNdvihiyaavaasaa| dasajoyaNasahasuccA uvviddhA gAuyasahassaM // 1485 // jhallarisaMThANaThiyA uccattasamANavitthaDA savve / tesuvi jiNabhavaNAiM neyAiM jahuttamANAI // 1486 // dAhiNadisAe bhaddA visAlavAvI ya kumuypukkhrinnii| taha puMDarIgiNI maNitoraNaArAmaramaNIyA // 1487 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 405 : 4585 pukkhariNI naMdiseNA tahA amohA ya vAvi gothuubhaa| taha ya sudaMsaNavAvI pacchimaaMjaNacaudisAsu // 1488 // vijayA ya vejayaMtI jayaMti aparAjiyA u vaaviio| uttaradisAe puvuttavAvImANA u bArasavi // 1489 // savvAo vAvIo dahimuhaselANa tthaannbhuuyaao| aMjaNagiripamuhaM giriterasaga vijjai caudisipi // 1490 // iya bAvannagirisarasiharaTThiya vIyarAyabimbANaM / pUyaNakae cauvvihadevanikAo samei sayA // 1491 // -gAthArthanandIzvara dvIpa ke jinAlaya-nandIzvara dvIpa kA viSkaMbha pramANAMgula ke dvArA eka sau tresaTha karor3a caurAsI lAkha yojana hai||1472 // isa dvIpa meM aMjanaratna kI zyAma kiraNoM kI prabhA se jinake dvArA dizAyeM Alokita haiM, jo parvata aise lagate haiM mAno hare-bhare tamAla vRkSoM ke vana-samUha se ghire hue hoM athavA bAdaloM ke samUha se suzobhita hoM, aise cAroM dizA meM cAra aMjanagiri haiN| ve caurAsI hajAra yojana U~ce tathA eka hajAra yojana gahare haiN| ye parvata mUla meM dasa hajAra yojana tathA Upara eka hajAra yojana vistRta haiN| cAroM parvata para maNimaya cAra siddhAyatana haiM // 1473-75 / / ve siddhAyatana eka sau yojana laMbe, bahattara yojana U~ce tathA pacAsa yojana caur3e haiN| inake cAroM dizA meM cAra daravAje haiM aura Upara dhvajA hai| daravAjoM para maNimaya toraNoM se yukta prekSAmaNDapa bane hue haiN| siddhAyatanoM meM pA~ca sau dhanuSa U~cI eka sau ATha jina pratimAyeM haiM / / 1476-77 // siddhAyatanoM meM maNimaya pIThikA, mahendradhvaja, puSkariNI, pArzvabhAga meM kaMkeli, zataparNa, caMpaka tathA AmravRkSoM ke vana haiM // 1478 // pUrvadizAvartI aMjanagiri ke cAroM ora nandottarA, nandA, AnandA aura nandivardhanA nAma kI cAra bAvar3iyA~ haiM // 1479 / / ina bAvar3iyoM kI laMbAI-caur3AI eka lAkha yojana kI tathA gaharAI dasa yojana kI hai| bAvar3iyoM kI cAroM dizA meM toraNa va vana haiM // 1480 / / bAvar3iyoM ke madhya bhAga meM dUdha aura dahI ke samAna zveta varNa vAle dadhimukha parvata haiN| ve parvata aise lagate haiM mAno bAvar3I ke uchalate hue jala kI taraMgoM ke paraspara TakarAne se utpanna hue jhAgoM kA samUha ho // 1481 // ye dadhimukha parvata causaTha hajAra yojana U~ce, dasa hajAra yojana vistRta evaM eka hajAra yojana gahare haiN| Upara se nIce samAna vistAra vAle hone se pyAle kI taraha lagate haiM / / 1482 / /
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________________ 406 dvAra 269 aMjanagiri kI taraha dadhimukha girioM para bhI vizAla jina mandira haiN| bAvar3iyoM ke antarAla meM bhI do-do parvata haiM / / 1483 / / vidizA meM sthita, padmarAgamaNi ke samAna lAla raMga vAle ina parvatoM kA nAma 'ratikara' hai| mAno ina para virAjamAna jina pratimAoM ke prakSAla ke jala ke saMparka se ye parvata lAla varNa ke bane hoN| sabhI ratikara parvata komala sparza vAle tathA indroM ke AvAsa sthAna haiN| inakI U~cAI aura vistAra dasa hajAra yojana kA tathA gaharAI DhAI sau yojana kI hai| inakA AkAra jhAlara kI taraha hai| ina para pUrvokta parimANa vAle jina bhavana haiM // 1484-86 // dakSiNa dizA ke aMjanagiri kI pUrvAdi dizA meM kramaza: bhadrA, vizAlA, kumudA aura puMDarIkiNI nAma kI bAvar3iyA~ haiN| ye bAvar3iyA~ maNimaya toraNa aura bagIcoM se atyanta ramaNIya haiN| pazcima dizAvartI aMjanagiri ke cAroM ora kramaza: nandiSeNA, amoghA, gostUbhA evaM sudarzanA nAmaka bAvar3iyA~ haiN| uttara dizA ke 'aMjanagiri' ke cAroM ora vijayA, vaijayantI, jayanti aura aparAjitA nAma kI cAra bAvar3iyA~ haiN| ina sabhI bAvar3iyoM kA parimANa pUrvavat samajhanA cAhiye // 1487-89 / / sabhI bAvar3iyA~, dadhimukha parvatoM kA AdhAra haiN| isa prakAra nandIzvara dvIpa meM, pratyeka dizA meM 'aMjanagiri' Adi teraha-teraha parvata haiM // 1490 // nandIzvara dvIpa meM cAroM dizA ke kula milAkara bAvana parvata haiN| sabhI parvatoM para jinabiMba haiN| unakI pUjA ke liye cAroM nikAya ke devatA sadA Ate haiM / / 1491 / / -vivecana nandIzvara = vizAla jinamandira, udyAna, bAvar3I, parvata Adi anekavidha padArthoM kI samRddhi se saMpanna 'nandIzvaradvIpa' hai / yaha dvIpa jaMbUdvIpa se AThavA~, golAkAra, atyanta kamanIya, devatAoM ko Ananda dene vAlA hai| golAI meM isakA vistAra 1638400000 yojana hai| ye yojana pramANAMgula se mApe jAte haiN| nandIzvaradvIpa ke madhyabhAga meM cAroM dizA meM cAra 'parvata' haiN| aMjanaratnamaya hone se ve 'aMjanagiri' kahalAte haiN| pUrva meM devaramaNa ye cAroM parvata 84 hajAra yojana U~ce, 1 hajAra dakSiNa meM nityodyota yojana bhUmi meM haiN| mUla meM inakA vistAra 10 pazcima meM svayaMprabha hajAra yojana kA hai tathA nyUna hote-hote Upara uttara meM ramaNIya bhAga meM vistAra 1 hajAra yojana kA raha jAtA hai| pratyeka parvata para vividha ratnamaya eka-eka 'siddhAyatana' (zAzvata jina caitya) hai / siddhAyatana--cAroM aMjanagiri para anekavidha maNiratnoM se nirmita eka-eka siddhAyatana hai| jo 100 yojana pUrva se pazcima kI ora laMbe, 72 yojana U~ce tathA 50 yojana dakSiNa se uttara kI ora caur3e haiN|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 407 'aMjanagiri' kRSNaratnamaya haiM ata: unase zyAma kiraNeM nikalatI haiN| ve parvata aise lagate haiM mAno cAroM ora se ve navapallavita tamAlavRkSoM ke vana se ghire hue hoN| anekavidha sundara udyAna se yukta va varSAkAlIna megha ghaTAoM se suzobhita hoN| - vastuta: parvata vividha udyAnoM se suzobhita va jala se paripUrNa bAdaloM se ghire hue hI rahate haiN| pratyeka siddhAyatana ke cAroM dizA meM 4 dvAra va Upara patAkA hai| pratyeka dvAra maNiratnoM ke toraNoM se tathA prekSAmaNDapoM se suzobhita haiN| ina siddhAyatanoM meM 500 dhanuSa U~cI 108 zAzvata jina pratimAyeM haiN| siddhAyatanoM ke madhya meM ratnamaya pIThikA hai tathA pIThikA para indradhvajA virAjamAna hai| siddhAyatanoM ke Age 100 yojana laMbI, 50 yojana caur3I tathA 10 yojana. gaharI eka-eka vApI hai| ina vApikAoM ke pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima va uttara meM kramaza: azokavana, saptacchadavana, caMpakavana va Amravana haiN|| pratyeka aMjanagiri se eka-eka lAkha yojana dUra cAroM dizA meM 4-4 vApikAyeM haiN| pratyeka vApI 1 lAkha yojana laMbI-caur3I va 10 yojana gaharI hai| vApikAoM ke maNiratnamaya khaMbhe uttuMga toraNoM se suzobhita haiN| unake pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima va uttara meM kramaza: azokAdi vana haiN| ina vApikAoM ke madhyabhAga meM sphaTika ratnamaya, dUdha, dahI kI taraha ujjvala varNa vAle dadhimukha nAmaka parvata haiN| ye parvata aise lagate haiM mAnoM jala taraMgoM ke paraspara TakarAne se utpanna hone vAle jhAgoM kA samUha hoN| ye parvata 64 hajAra yojana U~ce, 1 hajAra yojana bhUmigata tathA nIce se Upara taka 10 hajAra yojana vistRta palaMga kI taraha dikhAI dete haiN| ina parvatoM para aMjanagiri jaise hI siddhAyatana haiN| ina vApikAoM ke antarAla meM arthAt aMjanagiri kI vidizA meM ratikara nAmaka do-do parvata haiN| ye parvata padmarAga maNi kI taraha raktAbha haiN| mAnoM ye parvata siddhAyatanoM meM virAjamAna pratimAoM ke kuMkumavarNIya prakSAla ke jala pravAha se raktAbha pratIta ho rahe hoN| ye parvata atyanta komala sparza vAle va devatAoM ke AvAsa sthAna hai| ina parvatoM kI U~cAI va vistAra 10000 yojana tathA avagAha 250 yojana hai| cAroM ora se samAnAkAra hone se jhAlara kI taraha pratIta hote haiN| una para bhI pUrva pramANa vAle jinAyatana haiN| cAroM dizA kI vApikAoM ke nAma1. devaramaNa giri kI pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima va uttara dizA meM kramaza: nandottarA, nandA, AnandA va nandivardhanA nAma kI vApikAyeM haiN| nityodyota kI pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima va uttara dizA meM kramaza: bhadrA, vizAlA, kumudA va puNDarikiNI vApikAyeM haiN| svayaMprabha kI pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima va uttara dizA meM kramaza: nandiSeNA, amoghA, gostUbhA * va sudarzanA vApikAyeM haiN| ramaNIya kI pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima va uttara dizA meM kramaza: vijayA, vaijayantI, jayantI va aparAjitA vApikAyeM haiN|
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________________ dvAra 269-270 408 ye 16 hI vApikAyeM dadhimukha parvata kA AdhAra sthala haiN| isa prakAra nandIzvaradvIpa meM pratyeka dizA meM 13-13 parvata haiM--jaise, madhya meM aMjanagiri, cAroM dizA kI 4-4 vApikAoM meM 4-4 dadhimukha, cAroM vidizAoM meM 2-2 ratikara kula = 13 parvata / cAroM dizA meM 13 x 4 = 52 parvata / pratyeka parvata para eka-eka siddhAyatana hai ata: kula siddhAyatana bhI 52 hue| inameM virAjamAna jina pratimAoM kI pUjA hetu cAroM nikAyoM ke devatA sadAkAla Ate rahate haiN| nandIzvara dvIpa ke viSaya meM vistAra se jAnane ke icchuka jIvAbhigama, dvIpasAgara prajJapti, saMgrahaNI Adi granthoM se jAna sakate haiN| ina granthoM meM jo vastubheda hai vaha matAntara samajhanA cAhiye / / 1472-91 / / |270 dvAraH | labdhiyA~ Amosahi vipposahi khelosahi jallaosahI cev| savvosahi saMbhinne ohI riu-viulamailaddhI // 1492 // cAraNa AsIvisa kevaliya gaNahAriNo ya puvvadharA / arahaMta cakkavaTTI baladevA vAsudevA vA // 1493 // khIramahusappiAsava koTThayabuddhI payANusArI ya / taha bIyabuddhiteyaga AhAraga sIyalesA ya // 1494 // veuvvidehaladdhI akkhINamahANasI pulAyA y| pariNAmatavavaseNaM emAI huMti laddhIo // 1495 // saMpharisaNamAmoso muttapurIsANa vippuso vAvi (vyvaa)| anne viDiti viTThA bhAsaMti paitti pAsavaNaM // 1496 // ee anne ya bahU jesiM sabvevi surhinno'vyvaa| rogovasamasamatthA te huti taosahiM pattA // 1497 // jo suNai savvao muNai savvavisae u savvasoehiM / suNai bahuevi sadde bhinne saMbhinnasoo so // 1498 // riu sAmannaM tammattagAhiNI riumaI maNonANaM / / pAyaM visesavimuhaM ghaDamettaM ciMtiyaM muNai // 1499 // viulaM vatthuvisesaNa nANaM taggAhiNI maI viulaa| ciMtiyamaNusarai ghaDaM pasaMgao pajjavasaehiM // 1500 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 409 AsI dADhA taggaya mahAvisA''sIvisA duvihbheyaa| te kammajAibheeNa NegahA cauvihavikappA // 1501 // khIramahusappisAovamANavayaNA tayAsavA huMti / koTThayadhannasuniggalasuttatthA koTThabuddhIyA // 1502 // josuttapaeNa bahu suyamaNudhAvai payANusArI so| jo atthapaeNa'tthaM aNusarai sa bIyabuddhIo // 1503 // akkhINamahANasiyA bhikkhaM jeNANiyaM puNo tennN| paribhuttaM ciya khijjai bahuehiMvi na uNa annehiM // 1504 // bhavasiddhiyapurisANaM eyAo huti bhnniylddhiio| bhavasiddhiyamahilANavi jattiya jAyaMti taM vocchaM // 1505 // arahaMta cakkikesavabalasaMbhinne ya cAraNe puvvA / gaNaharapulAyaAhAragaM ca na hu bhaviyamahilANaM // 1506 // . abhaviyapurisANaM puNa dasa puvvillAu kevalittaM ca / ujjamaI viulamaI terasa eyAu na hu huti // 1507 // abhaviyamahilANaMpi hu eyAo huMti bhnniylddhiio| mahukhIrAsavaladdhIvi neya sesA u aviruddhA // 1508 // -gAthArtha___ aTThAvIsa labdhiyA~--1. Ama(Sadhilabdhi 2. vipa~DauSadhilabdhi 3. khelauSadhilabdhi 4. jallauSadhi labdhi 5. sauSadhilabdhi 6. saMbhinnazrotolabdhi 7. avadhilabdhi 8. Rjumatilabdhi 9. vipulamatilabdhi 10. cAraNalabdhi 11. AzIviSalabdhi 12. kevalIlabdhi 13. gaNadharalabdhi 14. pUrvadharalabdhi 15. arahaMtalabdhi 16. cakravartIlabdhi 17. baladevalabdhi 18. vAsudevalabdhi 19. kSIramadhusarpi-Asavalabdhi 20. koSThakabuddhilabdhi 21. padAnusArIlabdhi 22. bIjabuddhilabdhi 23. taijasalabdhi 24. AhAraka labdhi 25. zItalezyAlabdhi 26. vaikriyalabdhi 27. akSINamahAnasIlabdhi evaM 28. pulAkalabdhi-ye aTThAvIsa labdhiyA~ haiN| pariNAma vizeSa aura tapa vizeSa ke prabhAva se jIva ko ye labdhiyA~ prApta hotI haiM // 1492-1495 // AmarSa arthAt saMsparza / vipruSa arthAt mUtra aura visstthaa| anya AcAryoM ke anusAra viD arthAt viSThA aura patti yAni pezAba artha hai| vipruD se anya sugandhita avayavoM kA grahaNa hotA hai jo rogAdi ko upazAnta karane meM samartha haiM // 1496-97 / /
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________________ 410 jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se jIva apane zarIra ke saMpUrNa romoM va chidroM dvArA suna sakatA hai athavA sabhI viSayoM ko sabhI indriyoM se grahaNa kara sakatA hai athavA eka sAtha sunAI dene vAle vAditra Adi ke zabdoM ko alaga-alaga karake jAna sakatA hai vaha labdhi saMbhinnazrotas kahalAtI hai / / 1498 / / Rju arthAt sAmAnya, usako grahaNa karane vAlA manaparyavajJAna 'Rjumati' hai| jaise koI vyakti ghar3e kA vicAra kara rahA hai to 'Rjumati manaparyavI' itanA jAna sakatA hai ki 'amuka vyakti ghar3e kA vicAra kara rahA hai' vizeSa kucha bhI nahIM jAna sktaa| vipulamati vastugata vizeSa dharmoM ko jAnatA hai / arthAt ghar3e ko jAnane ke sAtha-sAtha usakI paryAyoM ko bhI jAnatA hai / / 1499 - 1500 / / AzI arthAt dAr3hA, usameM rahane vAlA jahara 'AzIviSa' kahalAtA hai| vaha jahara do prakAra kA hai - karma aura jAti ke bheda se| ina do bhedoM ke bhI aneka bheda aura cAra bheda haiM / / 1501 / / dvAra 270 dUdha, madhu aura ghRta tulya upamA vAle madhura vacana jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se nikalate hoM, vaha kSIramadhusarpirAzravalabdhi hai| koThI meM par3e hue dhAnya kI taraha jisake sUtra aura artha hoM vaha koSThakabuddhilabdhidhara hai / / 1502 / / jisake prabhAva se eka sUtra par3hakara svayaM kI buddhi dvArA aneka sUtroM kA jJAna kara sakatA hai vaha padAnusArI labdhi hai / eka pada ke artha kA bodha hone para aneka pada ke artha kA bodha karAne vAlI labdhi bIjabuddhi hai / / 1503 / / jisake dvArA lAI gaI bhikSA, jaba taka vaha svayaM bhojana na kare taba taka lAkhoM vyakti bhojana kara leM phira bhI zeSa nahIM hotI, usake khAne para hI bhikSA pUrNa hotI hai, vaha akSINamahAnasIlabdhidhara hai / / 1504 / / bhavya puruSa ko pUrvokta sabhI labdhiyA~ hotI haiM / bhavya striyoM ko jitanI labdhiyA~ hotI haiM ve Age kaheMge / / 1505 // -vivecana labdhi = zubha-adhyavasAya yA saMyama kI ArAdhanA dvArA janya, karma ke kSaya yA kSayopazama se utpanna viziSTa Atmika zakti 'labdhi' kahalAtI hai| mukhya rUpa se labdhiyA~ aTThAvIsa haiM / inake atirikta jIvoM ke zubha-zubhatara va zubhatama pariNAma vizeSa ke dvArA athavA asAdhAraNa tapa ke prabhAva se anekavidha labdhiyA~ Rddhi vizeSa jIvoM ko prApta hotI haiM / (1) AmaSaiSadhi labdhi - AmarSa arthAt sparza / jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se labdhi - viziSTa AtmA ke kara Adi kA sparza hone para sva aura para ke roga zAnta ho jAte haiM vaha AmarSauSadhi labdhi kahalAtI hai T (2) vipruDauSadhi labdhi - yahA~ prasiddha pATha hai 'muttapurIsANa vippuso vA'vi / 'vipruD' kA artha hai avayava arthAt mUtra va purISa (viSThA) ke avayava vipruD kahalAte haiM / 'vippuso vA'vi' aisA pATha
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 411 anyatra kahIM bhI upalabdha na hone se upekSita hai| yadi yaha pATha mAne to 'viguD' kA artha hogA mUtra-purISa ke hI avyv| kyoMki 'vA'vi' meM 'vA' zabda samuccayArtha hai, 'api' zabda evakArArtha hai tathA krama kI bhinnatA kA sUcaka hai| kisI kA kathana hai, ki viD arthAt viSThA aura 'patti' kA artha prazravaNa hotA hai| jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se mUtra-purISa ke avayava sugandhita tathA sva-para kA roga zamana karane meM samartha hote haiM vaha vipruDauSadhi labdhi hai| sUtra sUcaka hone se yahAM khela, jalla, keza, nakhAdi ke avayavoM kA bhI grahaNa hotA hai| (3) khelauSadhi labdhi--jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se vyakti kA zleSma sugaMdhita evaM roganAzaka hotA hai| (4) jallauSadhi labdhi--jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se vyakti ke kAna, nAka, A~kha, jIbha evaM zarIra kA maila sugaMdhita evaM roganAzaka hotA hai| (5) sarvauSadhi labdhi--jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se vyakti ke mala-mUtra, zleSma, nAka, kAna Adi kA maila, keza aura nakha sabhI sugandhita evaM rogApahArI hote haiN| ___(6) saMbhinnazroto labdhi-jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se zarIra ke sabhI pradezoM meM zravaNa-zakti utpanna ho jAtI hai athavA jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se pA~ca-indriyoM se grAhya-viSaya ko eka hI indriya se grahaNa karane kI zakti paidA ho jAtI hai, athavA jisa labdhi se bAraha yojana taka vistRta cakravartI ke sainya meM bajane vAle vividha vAdyoM vividha svaroM ko vyakti eka hI sAtha alaga-alaga karake suna sakatA (7) avadhi labdhi--jisa labdhi se indriyoM kI sahAyatA ke binA mAtra Atmazakti se maryAdA meM rahe hue rUpI dravyoM kA jJAna hotA hai| (8) Rjumati labdhi-yaha mana:paryavajJAna kA bheda hai| manogata bhAva ko sAmAnya rUpa se grahaNa karane vAlI buddhi Rjumati hai| udAharaNArtha-koI vyakti ghar3e ke bAre meM soca rahA hai, to Rjumati apane jJAna se itanA jAna sakatA hai ki usa vyakti ne ghar3e kA cintana kiyA hai, kintu vaha yaha nahIM jAna sakatA ki vaha ghar3A kahA~ kA hai? kisa dravya kA hai? kisa raMga kA hai? isa jJAna kI viSaya sImA DhAI aMgula nyUna DhAI dvIpa meM rahe hue saMjJI paMcendriya ke manogata bhAva haiN| (9) vipulamati labdhi-yaha bhI mana:paryavajJAna kA bheda hai| yaha manogata bhAvoM ko grahaNa karatA hai, kintu cintanIya vastu ko apanI sabhI paryAyoM (vizeSatAoM) ke sAtha grahaNa karatA hai, jaise kisI vyakti ne ghar3e kA ciMtana kiyA, to vipulamati 'isane ghar3e kA ciMtana kiyA hai' yaha jAnane ke sAtha yaha bhI jAnatA hai ki isake dvArA socA huA ghar3A sone kA hai, pATaliputranagara kA hai, Aja kA banA huA hai, mahAn hai, bhItara ghara meM rakhA huA hai| isa prakAra aneka vizeSaNoM se yukta 'ghaTa' ko jAnatA hai / (10) cAraNa labdhi-jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se mAnavIya zakti kI sImA se pare ke kSetroM meM bhI labdhidhArI kA gamanAgamana hotA hai / (11) AzIviSa labdhi--AzI = dAr3ha, viSa = jahara arthAt jinakI dAr3hoM meM bhayaMkara jahara hotA hai ve 'AzIviSa' kahalAte haiN| isake do bheda haiM-karma AzIviSa aura jAti AzIviSa /
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________________ 412 dvAra 270 445544030 (i) karma AzIviSa-paMcendriya tiryaMca, manuSya aura AThaveM sahasrAra devaloka taka ke devatA Adi aneka prakAra ke jIva karma AzIviSa haiN| ye jIva tapa-cAritra Adi anuSThAna ke dvArA athavA anya kisI guNa se AzIviSa sA~pa, bicchu, nAga Adi se sAdhya-kriyA karane meM samartha hote haiN| arthAt ye zApa Adi dekara dUsaroM kA nAza karate haiN| devoM meM yaha labdhi aparyApta-avasthA meM hI hotI hai| koI jIva prAk-bhava sambandhI labdhi ke saMskAra ko lekara devatA meM utpanna hotA hai use hI aparyAptAvasthA meM yaha labdhi rahatI hai| paryApta avasthA meM labdhi-nivRtta ho jAtI hai| jo devatA paryAptAvasthA meM zApAdi pradAna karate haiM, vaha unakI bhava-pratyayika zakti kA pariNAma hai aura aisI zakti sabhI devoM meM hotI hai| jabaki labdhi vahI kahalAtI hai, jo viziSTa sAdhanA evaM ArAdhanA se utpanna hotI hai / (ii) jAti AzIviSa ke 4 prakAra haiM (a) vRzcika - bicchU ke jahara kI asara ardha-bharata pramANa zarIra meM ho sakatI (ba) meMDhaka (sa) sarpa (da) manuSya - meMDhaka ke jahara kI asara bharata pramANa zarIra meM ho sakatI hai| - sarpa ke viSa kI asara jaMbU-dvIpa pramANa zarIra meM ho sakatI hai| - manuSya ke jahara kI asara DhAI-dvIpa pramANa zarIra meM ho sakatI (13) gaNadhara labdhi-jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se vyakti dvAdazAMgI kA praNetA tIrthaMkara paramAtmA kA pradhAna ziSya gaNadhara banatA hai| (14) pUrvadhara labdhi-tIrthaMkara paramAtmA dvAdazAMgI kA mUla AdhArabhUta jo sarvaprathama upadeza gaNadharoM ko dete haiM, vaha pUrva kahalAtA hai| gaNadhara usa upadeza ko sUtra rUpa meM vyavasthita karate haiN| pUrva kI saMkhyA caudaha hai, jinheM dasa se caudaha pUrva kA jJAna hotA hai, ve pUrvadhara kahalAte haiN| jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se pUrvo kA jJAna prApta hotA hai, vaha pUrvadhara labdhi kahalAtI hai| (15) arhat labdhi-jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se arhat pada prApta hotA hai| (16) cakravartI labdhi--jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se cakravartI pada kI prApti hotI hai| cakravartI caudaha ratna aura cha: khaNDa kA svAmI hotA hai| (17) baladeva labdhi-jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se baladeva pada kI prApti hotI hai| (18) vAsudeva labdhi--jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se vAsudeva pada kI prApti hotI hai| vAsudeva sAta ratna aura trikhaNDa kA adhipati hotA hai| (19) kSIramadhusarpirAzrava labdhi-jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se vaktA kA vacana, zrotA ko dUdha, madhu aura ghRta ke svAda kI taraha madhura lagatA hai jaise, vajrasvAmI Adi ke vacana sunane meM ati madhura lagate the / yahA~ yaha tAtparya hai ki ganne kA cArA carane vAlI eka lAkha gAyoM kA dUdha pacAsa hajAra gAyoM ko....unatyA dUdha..paccIsa hajAra gAyoM ko....isa prakAra AdhA-AdhA karake aMta meM eka gAya ko
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 413 pilAne para usakA dUdha evaM usase banA maMda AMca para pakAyA huA, viziSTa varNAdi se yukta ghI kaisA madhura hotA hai, usase adhika madhura-vacana, isa labdhi ke prabhAva se milatA hai| aisA dUdha aura ghI mana kI saMtuSTi evaM zarIra kI puSTi karane vAlA hotA hai, vaise isa labdhi se saMpanna AtmA kA vacana, zrotA ke tana-mana ko AhlAdita karatA hai| amRtAzravI, ikSurasAzravI Adi labdhiyA~ bhI isI prakAra smjhnaa| athavA-jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se pAtra meM AyA huA svAdarahita bhI AhAra, dUdha, ghI evaM madhu kI taraha svAdiSTa evaM puSTikara bana jAtA hai| (20) koSThaka-buddhi koThI meM DAlA huA anAja bahuta samaya taka surakSita raha sakatA hai, vaise jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se sunA huA yA par3hA huA zAstrArtha cirakAla taka yathAvat yAda rahatA hai| (21) padAnusArI labdhi--jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se eka pada sunakara aneka padoM kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| (22) bIja-buddhi--jisa labdhi kI zakti se bIja-bhUta eka artha ko suna kara azruta aneka , arthoM kA jJAna hotA hai| yaha labdhi gaNadhara-bhagavantoM ko hotI hai| ve tIrthaMkara paramAtmA ke mukha se artha-pradhAna utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya rUpa tripadI ko sunakara ananta arthoM se bharI huI dvAdazAMgI kI racanA karate haiN| (23) tejolezyA--jisa labdhi se, AtmA kruddha hokara apane taijas-pudgala ko jvAlA ke rUpa meM bAhara nikAlakara apanI apriya vastu, vyakti Adi ko bhasma kara sakatA hai| (24) zItalezyA--jisa labdhi se AtmA apane zIta teja-pudgaloM ko tejolezyA se jalate hue AtmA para DAlakara, use bhasma hone se bacA sakatA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samaya meM kUrma gA~va meM ati karuNAzIla vaizaMpAyana nAma kA tapasvI ajJAnatapa karatA thaa| snAnAdi ke abhAva meM usake sira meM agaNita jaMe~ paDa gaI thiiN| use dekhakara gozAlaka ne 'yakA zayyAtara' (jaMoM kA jAlA) kahakara usakA hAsa kiyA thaa| isase atyanta kruddha hokara usa tapasvI ne gozAlaka ko bhasma karane hetu tejolezyA kA prayoga kiyaa| tejolezyA se gozAlaka kI rakSA karane ke liye atyaMta karuNAzIla bhagavAna mahAvIra ne tatkAla zItalezyA kA prayoga kiyaa| tejolezyA kI siddhi chaTTha ke pAraNe chaTTha karane vAle, pAraNe meM eka muTThI ur3ada ke bAkule evaM cullU bhara jala lene vAle sAdhaka ko chamAsa meM tejolezyA siddha hotI hai| (25) AhAraka labdhi--prANIdayA, tIrthaMkara kI Rddhi evaM apane saMzayoM kA nirAkaraNa karane ke liye jisa labdhi se caudaha pUrvadhara sAdhaka anya kSetra meM jAne yogya eka hAtha pramANa kA AhAraka zarIra banAte haiN| (26) vaikriya labdhi-jisa labdhi se manacAhe rUpa banAne kI zakti prApta hotI hai| yaha labdhi manuSya aura tiryaMca ko ArAdhanAjanya evaM deva-naraka ko sahaja hotI hai| (27) akSINamahAnasI labdhi-jisa labdhi-zakti se choTe se pAtra meM lAyI huI bhikSA lAkhoM lokoM ko tRpta kara detI hai, phira bhI pAtra bharA rahatA hai| pAtra tabhI khAlI hotA hai, jaba labdhidhArI svayaM usa bhikSA kA upayoga karatA hai|
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________________ 414 (28) pulAka labdhi - jisa labdhi ke prabhAva se sAdhaka zAsana va saMgha kI surakSA liye cakravartI kI senA se bhI akelA jUjha sakatA hai / 1 pUrvokta aTThAvIsa labdhiyoM ke atirikta anya bhI kaI labdhiyA~ haiM, jaise (i) aNutva labdhi - jisa zakti se sAdhaka apanA zarIra aNu jitanA banAkara mRNAlataMtu meM praveza kara sakatA hai aura vahA~ cakravartI kI taraha sukhabhoga kara sakatA hai 1 (ii) mahattva labdhi - meru kI taraha mahAn zarIra banAne kI zakti vizeSa / (iii) laghutva labdhi - zarIra ko vAyu se bhI halkA banAne kI viziSTa zakti / (iv) gurutva labdhi - zarIra ko vajra se bhI bhArI banAne kI zakti vizeSa / (v) prApti labdhi - apane sthAna para baiThe-baiThe hI apane aMgopAMgoM ko icchita - pradeza taka phailAne kI viziSTa zakti / (vi) prAkAmya labdhi - jala meM sthala kI taraha aura sthala meM jala kI taraha calane kI viziSTa zakti | (vii) vazitva labdhi - prANImAtra ko vaza karane vAlI viziSTa zakti / (viii) apratighAtitva labdhi - parvata Adi ke vyavadhAna ko bhedakara nirAbAdha gamana- Agamana karAne vAlI viziSTa zakti / (ix) antardhAna labdhi - adRzya karane vAlI viziSTa zakti / (x) kAmarUpitva labdhi - eka sAtha icchita aneka rUpa banAne kI viziSTa zakti / kisake kitanI labdhi hotI hai ? bhavya puruSa strI puruSa sabhI labdhiyA~ hotI arhat, cakravartI, baladeva, arhat, kevalI, haiM / vAsudeva, saMbhinna-zrotA, vipulamati, cAraNa, pUrvadhara, gaNadhara, baladeva, dvAra 270 abhavya strI Rjumati, abhavya puruSa meM nahIM hone cakravartI, vAlI teraha aura madhughRta vAsudeva, sarpirAzrava = caudaha pulAka aura AhAraka ina saMbhinna- zrotA, cAraNa, pUrvadhara, labdhiyA~ nahIM hotI haiM / dasa labdhiyoM ko chor3akara gaNadhara, pulAka aura | zeSa sabhI labdhiyA~ hotI AhAraka ina teraha ko / bhagavAna mallinAtha strI chor3akara zeSa sabhI labdhiyA~ rUpa meM tIrthaMkara bane yaha hotI haiM / Azcaryajanaka ghaTanA hai| / / 1492-1508 //
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 900000 271 dvAra : purimaDDekkAsaNanivvigaiya-AyaMbilovavAsehiM / egalayA iya paMcAhi~ hoi tavo iMdiyajautti // 1509 // nivvigaiyamAyAmaM uvavAso iya layAhiM tihi bhaNio / nAmeNa jogasuddhI navadiNamANo tavo eso // 1510 // nANaMmi daMsaNaMmi ya caraNaMmi ya tinni tinni patteyaM / uvavAso tappUyApuvvaM tannAmagatavaMmi // 1511 // ekkAsaNagaM taha nivvigaiyamAyaMbilaM abhattaTTho / iya hoi layacaukkaM kasAyavijae tavaccaraNe // 1512 // khamaNaM ekkAsaNagaM ekkagasitthaM ca egaThANaM ca / ekkagadattaM nIvviyamAyaMbilamaTThakavalaM ca // 1513 // esA egA laiyA aTThahiM laiyAhiM divasa causaTThI / iya aTThakammasUDaNatavaMmi bhaNiyA jiNidehiM // 1514 // iga duga iga tiga duga cau tiga paNa cau chakka paMca satta chagaM / aTThaga sattaga navagaM aTThaga nava satta adveva // 1515 // vividhatapa chaga sattaga paNa chakkaM caDa paNa tiga caura duga tigaM egaM / duga ekkaga uvavAsA lahusihanikkIliyatavaMmi // 1516 // caupannaM khamaNasayaM diNANa taha pAraNANi tettIsaM / iha parivADi ukke varisadugaM divasa aDavIsA // 1517 // vigaIo nivigaIyaM tahA alevADayaM ca AyAmaM / parivADicaukkaMmi ya pAraNaesuM viheyavvaM // 1518 // iga duga iga tiga duga caDa tiga paNa cau chakka paMca satta chagaM / aDa satta nava'Da dasa nava ekkArasa dasa ya bArasagaM // 1519 // 415
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________________ 416 dvAra 271 ekkAra tera bArasa caudasa terasa ya panara cudsgN| . solasa panarasa solA hoi vivarIyamekkaMtaM // 1520 // ee u abhataTThA igasaTThI pAraNANamiha hoi| esA egA laiyA caugguNAe puNa imAe // 1521 // varisachagaM mAsadugaM divasAiM taheva bArasa havaMti / ettha mahAsIhanikIliyaMmi tibve tavaccaraNe // 1522 // ekko dugAi ekkaga aMtariyA jAva solasa hvNti| puNa solasa egaMtA ekkaMtariyA abhattaTThA // 1523 // pAraNayANaM saTThI parivADicaukkagaMmi cattAri / varisANi huMti muttAvalItave divasasaMkhAe // 1524 // iga du ti kAhaliyAsuM dADimapupphesu huMti aTTha tigaa| egAisolasaMtA sariyAjuyalaMmi uvavAsA // 1525 // aMtami tassa payagaM tatthaMkaTThANamekkamaha pNc|| satta ya satta ya paNa paNa tinnikkaMtesu tigarayaNA // 1526 // pAraNayadiNaTThAsI parivADicaukkage varisapaNagaM / nava mAsA aTThArasa diNANi rayaNAvalitavaMmi // 1527 // rayaNAvalIkameNaM kIrai kaNagAvalI tavo navaraM / kajjA dugA tigapae dADimapupphesu payage ya // 1528 // parivADicaukke varisapaMcagaM diNadugUNamAsatigaM / paDhamatavutto kajjo pAraNayavihI tavappaNage // 1529 // bhaddAitavesu tahA''iyA layA iga du tinni cau pNc| taha du ti cau paMca iga du taha paNaga iga donni ti caukkaM // 1530 // taha duti cau paNagegaM taha cau paNagega donni tinnev| paNahattari uvavAsA pAraNayANaM tu paNavIsA // 1531 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 417 pabhaNAmi mahAbhadaM iga duga tiga cau paNaccha satteva / taha cau paNa chaga sattaga iga du ti taha satta ekkaM do // 1532 / / tinni cau paMca chakkaM taha tiga cau paNa cha sattagegaM do| taha chaga sattaga iga do tiga cau paNa taha dugaM ti cau // 1533 // paNa chaga sattekkaM taha paNa chaga sattekka donni tiya curo| pAraNayANa guvannA chaNNauyasayaM cautthANaM // 1534 // bhaddottarapaDimAe paNa chaga sattaTTha nava tahA satta / aDa nava paMcaccha tahA nava paNa chaga satta advaiva // 1535 // taha chaga sattaTTha nava paNa tahaTTha nava paNaTTa stt'bhtttttthaa| paNahattarasayasaMkhA pAraNagANaM tu paNavIsA // 1536 // paDimAe savvabhaddAe paNa cha sattaTTha nava dasekkArA / taha aDa nava dasa ekkAra paNa cha satta ya tahekkArA // 1537 // paNa chaga sattaga aDa nava dasa taha sattaTTha nava dasekkArA / paNa cha tahA dasa ekkAra paNa cha sattaTTha nava ya tahA // 1538 // chaga sattaDa nava dasagaM ekkArasa paMca taha navaga dasagaM / ekkArasa paNa chakkaM sattaTTha ya iha tave hoti // 1539 // tinni sayA bANauyA itthuvavAsANa hoti sNkhaae| pAraNayA guNavannA bhaddAitavA ime bhaNiyA // 1540 // paDivaiyA ekkacciya dugaM duijjANa jAva pnnrs| khamaNeha'mAvasAo hoi tavo savvasaMpattI // 1541 // rohiNIrikkhadiNe rohiNItavo satta mAsavarisAiM / sirivAsupujjapUyApUvvaM kIrai abhattaTTho // 1542 // ekkArasa suyadevItavaMmi ekkArasIo moNeNaM / kIraMti cautthehiM suyadevIpUyaNApuvvaM // 1543 //
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________________ 418 dvAra 271 savvaMgasuMdaratave kuNaMti jinnpuuykhNtiniympraa| ar3havavAse egaMtaraMbile dhavalapakkhaMmi // 1544 // evaM nirujasihovi hu navaraM so hoi sAmale pkkhe| taMmi ya ahio kIrai gilANapaDijAgaraNaniyamo // 1545 // so paramabhUsaNo hoi jaMmi AyaMbilANi battIsaM / aMtarapAraNayAiM bhUsaNadANaM ca devassa // 1546 // AyaijaNago'vevaM navaraM savvAsu dhmmkiriyaasuN| aNigUhiyabalaviriyappavittijuttehiM so kajjo // 1547 // egaMtarovavAsA savvarasaM pAraNaM ca cettNmi| sohaggakapparukkho hoi tahA dijjae dANaM // 1548 // tavacaraNasamattIe kappatarU jiNapuro ssttiie| kAyavvo nANAvihaphalavilasirasAhiyAsahio // 1549 // titthayarajaNaNipUyApuvvaM ekkAsaNAI satteva / titthayarajaNaNinAmagatavaMmi kIraMti bhaddavae // 1550 // ekkAsaNAiehiM bhaddavayacaukkagaMmi solasahiM / hoi samosaraNatavo tappUyApuvvavihiehiM // 1551 // naMdIsarapaDapUyA niyysaamtthsristvcrnnaa| hoi amAvassatavo amAvasAvAsaruddivo // 1552 // siripuMDarIyanAmagatavaMmi egAsaNAi kAyavvaM / cettassa punnimAe pUeyavvA ya tappaDimA // 1553 // devaggaThaviyakalaso jA punno akkhayANa mutttthiie| jo tattha sattisariso tavo tamakkhayanihiM biMti // 1554 // vaDDai jahA kalAe ekkekkAe'NuvAsaraM cNdo| saMpunno saMpajjai jA sayalakalAhiM pavvaMmi // 1555 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 419 ::152300ACE taha paDivayAe ekko kavalo bIyAi punnimA jAva / ekkekkakavalavuDDI jA tesi hoi pannarasagaM // 1556 // ekkekkaM kiNhaMmi ya pakkhaMmi kalaM jahA sasI muyai / kavalovi tahA muccai jA'mAvAsAi so ekko // 1557 // esA caMdappaDimA javamajjhA maasmittprimaannaa| iNhi tu vajjamajhaM mAsappaDimaM pavakkhAmi // 1558 // pannarasa paDivayAe ekkagahANIe jaav'maavssaa| ekkeNaM kavaleNaM jAyA taha paDivaI'vi siaa||1559 // bIyAiyAsu ikkagavuDDI jA punnimAe pannarasa / javamajjhavajjamajjhAo dovi paDimAo bhaNiyAo // 1560 // divase divase egA dattI paDhamaMmi sattage gijjhaa| vaDDai dattI saha sattageNa jA satta sattamae // 1561 // iguvannavAsarehiM hoi imA sattasattamI pddimaa| aTThaThThamiyA navanavamiyA ya dasadasamiyA ceva // 1562 // navaraM vaDDai dattI saha aTThaganavagadasagavuDDIhiM / causaThThI ekkAsI sayaM ca divasANimAsu kamA // 1563 // egAiyANi AyaMbilANi ekkekkavuDDimaMtANi / pajjaMtaabhattaTThANi jAva punnaM sayaM tesiM // 1564 // eyaM AyaMbilavaddhamANanAmaM mahAtavaccaraNaM / varisANi ettha caudasa mAsatigaM vIsa divasANi // 1565 // guNarayaNavaccharaMmI solasa mAsA havaMti tvcrnne| egaMtarovavAsA paDhame mAsaMmi kAyavvA // 1566 // ThAyavvaM ukkuDuAsaNeNa divase nisAe puNa niccaM / vIrAsaNieNa tahA hoyavvamavAuDeNaM ca // 1567 //
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________________ 420 bIyAsu mAsesuM kujjA eguttarAe buDDhI / jA solasame solasa uvavAsA huMti mAsaMmi // 1568 // jaM paDhamagaMmi mAse tamaNuTThANaM samaggamAsesu / paMca sayAI diNANaM vIsUNAI imaMmi tave // 1569 // taha aMgovaMgANaM ciivaMdaNapaMcamaMgalAINaM / uvahANAi jahAvihi havaMti neyAiM taha samayA // 1570 // -gAthArtha dvAra 271 tapa - - purimaDDa, ekAzana, nivi, AyaMbila aura upavAsa - yaha eka latA huii| aisI pA~ca latAoM dvArA indriyajaya tapa pUrNa hotA hai / / 1509 / / nivi, AyaMbila, upavAsa - yaha eka latA (bArI) huii| aisI tIna latAoM ke dvArA yogazuddhi tapa pUrNa hotA hai / yaha tapa nau dina kA hai / 1510 // jJAna- darzana aura cAritra ina tInoM kI tIna-tIna upavAsa dvArA ArAdhanA karake jJAnAdi kI pUjA karanA yaha ratnatraya tapa hai / / 1511 / / ekAzana, nivi, AyaMbila aura upavAsa yaha eka latA huii| isa prakAra cAra kaSAya kI cAra latA dvArA ArAdhanA karanA kaSAyajaya tapa hai / / 1512 / / upavAsa, ekAzana, eka dAnA, ekala ThANA, eka datti, nivi, AyaMbila evaM ATha kavala yaha ekatA huii| isa prakAra ATha karma kI ATha latAoM ke dvArA causaTha dina meM pUrNa hone vAlA ' aSTakarmasUdana tapa jinezvara bhagavanta ne batAyA hai / / 1513-14 / / eka, do, eka, tIna, do, cAra, tIna pA~ca, cAra, chaH pA~ca, sAta, chaH, ATha, sAta, nau, ATha, nau, sAta, ATha, cha:, sAta, pA~ca, cha, cAra, pA~ca, tIna, cAra, do, tIna, eka, do aura eka upavAsa - yaha laghusiMha niSkrIr3ita tapa kI eka paripATI hai| eka paripATI meM eka sau cauvana upavAsa tathA tettIsa pAra hote haiN| isa prakAra cAra paripATI karane para tapa pUrNa hotA hai / isameM do varSa aura aTThAvIsa dina lagate haiM / cAra paripATI meM kramaza: vigayayukta AhAra, nivi, alepakRta tathA AyaMbila se pAraNA karanA cAhiye / / 1515 - 1518 // eka, do, eka, tIna, do, cAra, tIna, pA~ca, cAra, cha:, pA~ca, sAta, chaH, ATha, sAta, nau, ATha, dasa, nau, gyAraha, dasa, bAraha, gyAraha teraha, bAraha, caudaha, teraha, pandraha, caudaha solaha pandraha solaha - isa prakAra pazcAnupUrvI ke krama se eka upavAsa paryaMta tapa krnaa| ina upavAsoM ke madhya eka-eka pAraNA hotA hai / yaha eka latA huI / mahAsiMha niSkrIr3ita tapa meM aisI cAra latAyeM chaH varSa, do mAsa evaM bAraha dina meM pUrNa hotI hai / 1519-22 / / eka, do yAvat solaha taka upavAsa krnaa| ina upavAsoM ke madhya meM eka-eka upavAsa karanA /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 421 13050001:154: : 221005006652003052100500500056002005056451401602065202010 pazcAt pazcAnupUrvI ke krama se eka-eka upavAsa ke antara sahita solaha se eka taka upavAsa krnaa| sATha pAraNe hote haiN| isa prakAra cAra latAyeM milakara cAra varSa meM muktAvalI tapa pUrNa hotA hai / / 1523-24 / / eka, do, tIna upavAsa kAhalikA meM, dADimapuSpa meM ATha tIna upavAsa, donoM saroM meM eka se lekara yAvat solaha paryaMta pRthak-pRthak upavAsa hote haiN| anta meM padaka meM eka, pA~ca, sAta, sAta, pA~ca, pA~ca, tIna aura eka-isa prakAra aTThamoM kI racanA hotI hai| isa tapa meM aTThayAsI pAraNe hote haiN| isa tapa meM cAra latAoM ke milAkara pA~ca varSa, nau mahIne aura aTThAraha dina hote haiN| yaha ratnAvalI tapa hai / / 1525-27 // ratnAvalI ke anusAra hI kanakAvalI tapa hotA hai| parantu itanA aMtara hai ki dADimapuSpa tathA padaka meM tIna upavAsa ke sthAna para do-do upavAsa karane hote haiN| yaha tapa cAra latAoM se, pA~ca varSa, tIna mAsa (do dina nyUna) meM pUrNa hotA hai| laghusiMhaniSkrIr3ita tapa ke anusAra pA~coM hI tapa meM pAraNe kI vidhi samajhanA cAhiye / / 1528-29 / / bhadrAdi cAra tapoM meM se pahile bhadratapa batAyA jAtA hai| bhadratapa meM prathama paripATI meM kramaza: eka, do, tIna, cAra aura pA~ca upavAsa hote haiN| dvitIya paripATI meM kramaza: tIna, cAra, pA~ca, eka aura do upavAsa hote haiN| tRtIya paripATI meM pA~ca, eka, do, tIna, cAra upavAsa hote haiN| caturtha paripArTI meM do, tIna, cAra, pA~ca tathA eka upavAsa evaM paMcama paripATI meM cAra, pA~ca, eka, do aura tIna upavAsa hote haiN| isa prakAra pacahattara upavAsa aura paccIsa pAraNe se yaha tapa pUrNa hotA hai / / 1530-31 // aba mahAbhadra tapa kA varNana karate haiN| pahilI paripATI meM eka, do, tIna, cAra, pA~ca, cha: aura sAta upvaas| dUsarI paripATI meM cAra, pA~ca, cha:, sAta, eka, do aura tIna upavAsa / tIsarI paripATI meM sAta, eka, do, tIna, cAra, pA~ca aura cha: upvaas| cauthI paripATI meM tIna, cAra, pA~ca, chaH, sAta, eka aura do upvaas| pA~cavIM paripATI meM cha:, sAta, eka, do, tIna, cAra aura pA~ca upvaas| chaTThI meM do, tIna, cAra, pA~ca, cha:, sAta aura eka upavAsa tathA sAtavIM paripATI meM pA~ca, cha:, sAta, eka, do, tIna aura cAra upavAsa hote haiN| isa prakAra isa tapa meM unapacAsa pAraNe va eka sau channu upavAsa hote haiM / / 1532-34 / / bhadrottara tapa kI pahilI latA meM kramaza: pA~ca, cha:, sAta, ATha, nau upvaas| dUsarI meM sAta, ATha, nau, pA~ca, cha: upvaas| tIsarI meM nau, pA~ca, cha:, sAta, ATha upvaas| cauthI meM cha:, sAta, ATha, nau, pA~ca, upavAsa tathA pA~cavIM meM ATha, nau, pA~ca, cha: aura sAta upavAsa hote haiN| isa prakAra pacahattara upavAsa aura paccIsa pAraNoM se tapa pUrNa hotA hai / / 1535-36 // sarvatobhadra pratimA kI pahilI latA meM-pA~ca, cha:, sAta, ATha, nau, dasa, gyAraha upvaas| dUsarI meM ATha, nau, dasa, gyAraha, pA~ca, cha, sAta upvaas| tIsarI meM gyAraha, pA~ca, cha:, sAta, ATha, nau, dasa upavAsa / cauthI meM sAta, ATha, nau, dasa, gyAraha, pA~ca aura cha: upvaas| pA~cavIM meM dasa, gyAraha pA~ca, cha:, sAta, ATha aura nau upavAsa / chaTThI meM cha:, sAta, ATha, nau, dasa, gyAraha evaM pA~ca upavAsa /
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________________ 422 dvAra 271 sAtavIM meM nau, dasa, gyAraha, pA~ca, cha:, sAta aura ATha upavAsa hote haiN| isa tapa meM upavAsa ke dina tIna sau bANuM tathA pAraNe ke dina unacAsa haiN| isa prakAra bhadrAdi tapa kA varNana pUrNa huaa||1537-40 / / ekama kA eka upavAsa, dUja ke do upavAsa yAvat amAvasyA ke pandraha upavAsa karane se sarvasaukhyasaMpatti tapa hotA hai / / 1541 / / rohiNI nakSatra ke dina vAsupUjya svAmI kI pUjA pUrvaka sAta varSa aura sAta mAha taka upavAsa karane se rohiNI tapa pUrNa hotA hai / / 1542 // gyAraha ekAdazI ko mauna va zrutadevatA kI pUjA pUrvaka upavAsa karane se zrutadevatA tapa hotA hai // 1543 / / jinezvara deva kI pUjA evaM kSamAdi kA abhigraha rakhate hue ekAntarita upavAsa karanA tathA pAraNe meM AyaMbila karanA sarvAMgasundara tapa hai| yaha tapa zukla-pakSa meM hotA hai / / 1544 / / nirujazikha tapa kI vidhi 'sarvAMga sundara' tapa ke anusAra hI hai| itanA antara hai ki yaha tapa kRSNa pakSa meM hotA hai tathA isa tapa meM rogI kI sevA karane kA abhigraha vizeSa rUpa se dhAraNa kiyA jAtA hai / / 1545 // paramabhUSaNa tapa meM nirantara athavA ekAntara battIsa AyaMbila hote haiN| tapa kI pUrNAhuti para paramAtmA kI pratimA para mukuTa, tilaka Adi AbhUSaNa car3hAnA hotA hai // 1546 / / / Ayatijanaka tapa bhI 'paramabhUSaNa' tapa ke anusAra hI hotA hai| parantu isameM vandana pratikramaNAdi sabhI kriyAyeM zakti chupAye binA utsAhapUrvaka karanA cAhiye / / 1547 / / caitra mahIne meM ekAntara upavAsa karanA tathA pAraNe meM sarvarasa grahaNa karanA yaha saubhAgyakalpavRkSa tapa hai| isa tapa meM yathAzakti sAdhu bhagavantoM ko dAna denA cAhiye tathA tapa kI samApti para paramAtmA ke sammukha anekavidha phaloM se suzobhita zAkhAoM vAlA kalpavRkSa yathAzakti sAde cAvaloM kA athavA cA~dI-sone ke cAvaloM kA banAnA cAhiye / / 1548-49 / / tIrthakara mAtA tapa meM, tIrthaMkara kI mAtA kI pUjA karate hue bhAdrapada mAsa meM sAta ekAzana karake kiyA jAtA hai / / 1550 // samavasaraNa meM birAjamAna prabhu kI pUjApUrvaka solaha ekAzana Adi ke dvArA samavasaraNa tapa kiyA jAtA hai| yaha tapa bhAdrapada mAsa meM kiyA jAtA hai| cAra varSa meM pUrNa hotA hai||1551 / / amAvasyA tapa, nandIzvaradvIpa ke paTa kI pUjApUrvaka amAvasyA ke dina yathA-zakti upavAsAdi tapa karake kiyA jAtA hai / / 1552 / / ___puNDarIka tapa, puNDarIka gaNadhara kI pUjApUrvaka ekAzanAdi ke dvArA caitra sudI pUrNimA se prAraMbha kiyA jAtA hai / / 1553 // paramAtmA ke sammukha kalaza kI sthApanA karake pratidina eka muTThI cAvala usameM ddaalnaa| jitane dina meM kalaza bhara jAye utane dina paryaMta yathA zakti tapa karanA, akSayanidhi tapa hai / / 1554 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 423 pratidina eka-eka kalA bar3hane se pUrNimA ke dina candramA saMpUrNa kalAyukta bana jAtA hai vaise pratipadA ke dina eka kavala grahaNa karake dvitIyA se pUrNimA paryanta eka-eka kavala kI vRddhi karate hue pUrNimA ko pandraha kavala hote haiN| kRSNa pakSa meM jaise candramA kI pratidina eka-eka kalA kSINa hotI jAtI hai vaise amAvasyA paryanta eka-eka kavala nyUna karate hue anta meM amAvasa ke dina eka kavala grahaNa karanA zeSa rahatA hai| yaha tapa yavamadhyA candrapratimA tapa kahalAtA hai| yaha eka mAsa meM pUrNa hotA hai| tatpazcAt vajramadhyA candrapratimA tapa kahA jAyegA / / 1555-58 // pratipadA ke dina pandraha kavala pazcAt eka-eka kavala nyUna karate hue amAvasyA tathA sudI ekama ke dina eka kavala grahaNa krnaa| dUja Adi ko puna: eka-eka kavala kI vRddhi karate hue pUrNimA ko pandraha kavala grahaNa krnaa| isa prakAra yavamadhyA aura vajramadhyA donoM pratimAyeM batAI gaI haiM / / 1559-60 // sapta-saptamikA tapa ke prathama saptaka meM pratidina eka datti grahaNa krnaa| jaise-jaise saptaka bar3hatA jAtA hai vaise-vaise datti bhI bar3hatI jAtI hai arthAt sAtaveM saptaka meM pratidina sAta datti kA grahaNa hotA hai| isa prakAra unacAsa dina meM saptasaptatikA tapa pUrNa hotA hai| isa prakAra aSTaaSTamikA, navanavamikA, dasadasamikA pratimA meM datti kI abhivRddhi ke sAtha aSTaka, navaka aura dazaka kI vRddhi hotI hai| isa prakAra causaTha, ikyAsI tathA sau dina meM ye pratimAyeM pUrNa hotI haiM / / 1561-63 // eka...do Adi AyaMbiloM kI abhivRddhi pUrvaka tathA anta meM upavAsapUrvaka sau AyaMbila ke dvArA AyaMbila vardhamAna nAmaka mahAtapa pUrNa hotA hai| isameM caudaha varSa, tIna mAsa tathA bIsa dina lagate haiM // 1564-65 / / guNaratnasaMvatsara tapa solaha mahInoM meM pUrNa hotA hai| isake prathama mAsa meM ekAntara upavAsapUrvaka dina meM utkaTuka Asana se baiThanA tathA rAtri meM nirvastra hokara vIrAsana meM rhnaa| dvitIyAdi mAsa meM eka-eka upavAsa kI abhivRddhi karate hue upavAsa krnaa| isa prakAra solahaveM mahIne meM solaha upavAsa krnaa| anuSThAna kI dRSTi se pahile mahIne meM jo-jo anuSThAna hote haiM ve sabhI anuSThAna saMpUrNa tapa meM kiye jAte haiN| yaha tapa bIsa dina nyUna pA~ca sau dina meM pUrNa hotA hai // 1566-69 / / aMga-upAMga, caityavandana, paMcamaMgala Adi ke upadhAnoM kI vidhi Agama se jJAtavya hai // 1570 // -vivecana tapa = jo duSkarmoM ko jalAtA hai vaha tapa hai| isake aneka bheda haiN| 1. indriyajaya-jinadharma kA mUla uddezya hai indriyoM para vijaya pAnA / ata: sarvaprathama indriyajaya tapa hI batAyA jAtA hai| indriyA~ 5 haiN| eka-eka indriya para vijaya pAne hetu 5-5 dina tapa kiyA jAtA hai| isameM kramaza: purimaDha, ekAzana, nIvi, AyaMbila tathA pA~caveM dina upavAsa hotA hai| isa prakAra 5 bAra karane se kula 5 x 5 = 25 dina meM yaha tapa pUrNa hotA hai| * yadyapi sabhI tapoM kA mUla uddezya indriyajaya hai para pUrvAcAryoM ke dvArA isa tapa ko vizeSa rUpa se isIliye karane kA kahA hai ata: isakA yaha nAma sArthaka hai // 1509 //
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________________ dvAra 271 424 2. yogazuddhi-mana, vacana aura kAyA ina tInoM yogoM kI zuddhi karane vAlA tapa 'yogazuddhi' tapa hai| isa tapa meM kramaza: nIvi, AyaMbila aura upavAsa hotA hai| isa prakAra tIna bAra kiyA jAtA hai ata: yaha tapa 3 x 3 = 9 dina meM pUrNa hotA hai // 1510 / / 3. ratnatraya-jJAna-darzana-cAritra kI zuddhi karane vAlA tp| isa tapa meM pratyeka ke 3-3 upavAsa hote haiN| jJAnazuddhi ke liye kiye jAne vAle 3 upavAsa ke dinoM meM jJAnapUjA, AgamoM kI surakSA, jJAnI paruSoM kI eSaNIya vastra. anna. pAna Adi ke dvArA bhakti avazya karanA caahiye| darzanapada kI ArAdhanA karate samaya upavAsa ke sAtha darzana prabhAvaka sammati Adi granthoM kI, sadguruoM kI pUjA karanI caahiye| cAritra pada ke ArAdhana meM bhI 3 upavAsapUrvaka cAritrAtmAoM kI bhakti, pUjA Adi karanA cAhiye // 1511 / / 4. kaSAyavijaya-krodha, mAna, mAyA va lobha / ina cAroM kaSAyoM para vijaya pAne ke liye kiyA jAne vAlA tp| isa tapa meM kramaza: ekAzana, nIvi, AyaMbila va upavAsa kiye jAte haiN| eka kaSAya vijaya meM 4 dina, isa prakAra 4 kaSAya-vijaya meM 4 x 4 = 16 dina taka tapa hotA hai // 1512 / / 5. karmasUdana-jJAnAvaraNa Adi ATha karmoM kA nAza karane vAlA tapa 'karmasUdana' hai| isa tapa meM eka-eka karma ko uddezya karake ATha-ATha dina taka kramaza: upavAsa, ekAzana, ekadAne kA ekAzana, ekalaThANA, datti, nIvi, AyaMbila va ATha kavala kA ekAzana hotA hai| isa prakAra yaha tapa 8 x 8 = 64 dina meM pUrNa hotA hai| isa tapa kI pUrNAhuti hone para paramAtmA kA snAtra, vilepana, pUjana, aMgaracanA Adi karanA cAhiye / paramAtmA ke sammukha viziSTa naivedya dharakara usake bIca suvarNamayI kulhAr3I rakhanA caahiye| yaha kulhAr3I karmarUpI vRkSa ko chedana karane kA pratIka hai // 1513-14 / / 6. laghusiMhaniSkrIr3ita--jisa tapa kI ArAdhanA kA krama siMha ke gamana kI taraha ho vaha siMhaniSkrIr3ita tapa hai| jaise siMha Age calatA jAtA hai aura bIca-bIca meM mur3akara puna: pIche bhI dekhatA jAtA hai vaise isa tapa meM Age bar3hakara puna: pIche kA tapa kiyA jAtA hai ata: isakA siMhaniSkrIr3ita nAma sArthaka hai| mahAsiMhaniSkrIr3ita kI apekSA jo tapa choTA ho vaha laghu siMhaniSkrIr3ita hai| isa tapa meM prathama 1 upavAsa tatpazcAt 2 puna: pUrvakRta 1 upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra Age bar3hakara puna: pIche gamana hotA hai| isameM tapArAdhanA isa prakAra hotI hai| laghusiMhaniSkrIr3ita tapa: upavAsa-1-2-1-3-2-4-3-5-4-6-5-7-6-8-7-9-89-7-8-6-7-5-6-4-5-3-4-2-3-1-2-1 yaha prathama paripATI hai| isa prakAra 4 bAra karane se yaha tapa saMpUrNa hotA hai| upavAsa ke bIca sarvatra pAraNA smjhnaa| isa prakAra isa tapa meM eka paripATI ke kula upavAsa 154 va pAraNA 33 hote haiN| saMpUrNa tapa 154 + 33 = 187 x 4 = 748 dina meM hotA hai| arthAt isa tapa ko pUrNa hone meM 2 varSa 28 dina lagate haiN|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 425 pAraNe kA svarUpa prathama paripATI meM pAraNe meM sarvarasa bhojana grahaNa krnaa| dvitIya paripATI meM pAraNe meM vigayarahita AhAra grahaNa krnaa| tRtIya paripATI meM pAraNe meM alepakRta vAla, canA Adi kA AhAra krnaa| caturtha paripATI meM pAraNe meM parimita AhAra vAlA AyaMbila karanA / / 1515-18 // 7. mahAsiMhaniSkrIr3ita-jisameM laghusiMhaniSkrIr3ita kI apekSA upavAsa kI saMkhyA adhika ho vaha mahAsihaniSkrIr3ita hai| zeSa vyAkhyA pUrvavat hai| isameM tapArAdhana kA krama isa prakAra hai mahAsiMhaniSkrIr3ita tapaH yaha eka paripATI hai| isa prakAra 4 bAra karane se yaha tapa saMpUrNa hotA hai| isa tapa kI eka paripATI meM eka varSa, 6 mahIne aura 18 dina lagate haiM ise 4 se guNA karane para 6 varSa, do mAsa va 12 dina meM tapa pUrNa hotA hai| eka paripATI meM 497 upavAsa tathA 61 pAraNe hote haiN| cAroM paripATI meM pAraNe kA svarUpa laghusiMhaniSkrIr3ita kI taraha samajhanA cAhiye / / 1519-22 / / 8. muktAvalI--jisa tapa kI saMkhyA ko yathAvidhi paTTa para likhA jAye to motiyoM kI mAlA kA AkAra bane vaha tapa muktAvalI tapa hai| isameM tapArAdhanA kA krama isa prakAra hotA hai| yaha eka paripATI hai| isakI tapa saMkhyA 300 upavAsa va 60 pAraNe haiN| isa prakAra isa tapa kI 1 paripATI 1 varSa meM (360 dina meM) pUrNa hotI hai tathA 4 paripATI 4 varSa meM pUrNa hotI hai arthAt yaha tapa 4 varSa meM pUrNa hotA hai| 'antakRddazAMgasUtra' ke anusAra isakI sthApanA isa prakAra hai
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________________ dvAra 271 426 Download arthAt prathama paMkti ke aMta meM jo 16 kA aMka hai, dUsarI paMkti kA prAraMbha usI se ho jAtA hai| dUsarI bAra 16 upavAsa karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hotii| cAroM paripATI meM pAraNe kA svarUpa pUrvavat samajhanA cAhiye / / 1423-24 // 9. ratnAvalI-ratnAvalI, gale meM dhAraNa karane yogya AbharaNa (hAra) vizeSa kA nAma hai| isake donoM chora prAraMbha se sUkSma phira sthUla, sthUlatara suvarNamaya avayavadvaya se yukta hote haiN| tatpazcAt anAra ke puSpa kI taraha donoM ora do (thegaDe) hote haiM usase Age donoM ora sarayugala hotA hai| pazcAt donoM saroM ke madhya meM sundara padaka hotA hai| jisa tapa kI saMkhyA ko yathAvidhi paTTa para likhane se ratnAvalI kA AkAra banatA ho, vaha tapa bhI 'ratnAvalI' kahA jAtA hai| isa tapa ke ArAdhana kA krama isa prakAra hotA hai ITH sarikA kAhalikA --- dADimapuSpa / . padaka -- gA ht nanan kAhalikA dADimapuSpa sarikA yaha eka paripATI hai| aisI 4 paripATI karane para tapa saMpUrNa hotA hai| 4 paripATI meM pAraNe kA svarUpa pUrvavat hotA hai| kAhalikA dADimapuSpa sarayugala padaka kula upavAsa pAraNA eka paripATI ke 12 upavAsa 48 upavAsa 272 upavAsa 102 upavAsa 435 upavAsa 88 522 dina arthAt 1 varSa 5 mAsa va 12 dina meM eka paripATI puurnn| 4 paripATI ke 522 x 4 = 2088 dina hote haiM arthAt 5 varSa 9 mahIne va 18 dina meM yaha tapa pUrNa hotA hai| = ||1525-27 // 10. kanakAvalI-kaMTha meM pahinane yogya maNi jar3ita, suvarNamaya AbhUSaNa vizeSa / jisa tapa kA AkAra yathAvidhi Alekhana karane para kanakAvalI kI taraha hotA ho vaha tapa bhI kanakAvalI
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra kahalAtA hai / yaha tapa bhI ratnAvalI kI taraha hI hotA hai / mAtra itanA aMtara hai ki dAr3imapuSpoM meM aTThama ke sthAna para chaTTha, vaise padaka meM bhI sarvatra chaTTha hI hotA hai ataH isa tapa kA pramANa isa prakAra hotA hai-- kAhalikA = 12 upavAsa, dAr3imapuSpa = 32 upavAsa, sarayugala = 272 upavAsa, padaka = 68 upavAsa kula upavAsa = 384 va pAraNe = 88 milakara eka paripATI 472 dina arthAt 1 varSa, 3 mAsa va 22 dina meM pUrNa hotI hai / 4 paripATI 4724 = 5 varSa 2 mAsa va 28 dina meM saMpUrNa hotI hai I 'antakRddazA' ke anusAra kanakAvalI tapa meM padaka va dAr3imapuSpa meM chaTTa ke sthAna para aTThama ratnAvalI tapa meM aTThama ke sthAna para chaTTha karane kA kahA hai / cAroM paripATI meM pAraNA kA svarUpa pUrvavat samajhanA // 1528-29 // 11. bhadratapa---pA~ca latA (paripATI) meM yaha tapa pUrNa hotA hai / isa tapa meM 75 upavAsa 25 pAraNe kula 100 dina lagate haiM / isakA krama 2 4 7 3 6 2 1 2 12. mahAbhadratapa 1 5 5 2 4 2 5 1 4 7 3 6 4 1 3 5 3 6 2 5. 1 4 7 4 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 5 2 4 1 5 1 4 7 3 6 2 4 1 3 5 2 6 2 5. 1 4 7 3 7 3 6 2 5 1 4 5 2 427 4 1 3 / / 1530-31 / / 1 latA 2 latA 3 latA 4 latA 5 latA 6 latA 7 latA
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________________ 428 dvAra 271 mahAbhadratapa 7 latA (paripATI) meM pUrNa hotA hai| isameM 196 upavAsa tathA 49 pAraNe hone se yaha tapa 196 + 49 = 245 dina meM pUrNa hotA hai // 1532-34 // 13. bhadrottara--yaha pratimA bhI kahalAtI hai| pratimA arthAt pratijJA vizeSa / yaha pratimA 5 latA meM paripUrNa hotI hai| isameM 175 upavAsa va 25 pAraNe haiN| kula 200 dina meM yaha tapa pUrNa hotA hai / 19 www // 1535-36 // 14. sarvatobhadra--yaha pratimA 7 paripATI meM pUrNa hotI hai| isameM upavAsa ke dina 362 tathA pAraNe ke dina 49 hai| donoM milAne se 441 dina meM sarvatobhadratapa pUrNa hotA hai| graMthAntara meM ye tapa anyaroti se bhI batAye haiN| / 10 bhadrAdi tapoM ke pAraNe meM pUrvavat sarvarasa bhojana, vigaya rahita bhojana, alepakArI bhojana yA AyaMbila kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa prakAra 4 prakAra ke pAraNe ke bheda se ye tapa bhI 4 prakAra ke hote haiM // 1537-40 / / 15. sarvasukhasaMpatti--sarva sukha-saMpatti prApta karAne vAlA tp| saMsAra meM aisI koI vastu nahIM hai jo isa tapa kI ArAdhanA karane vAle prANI ko nahIM miltii| isa tapa meM tithi kI saMkhyA ke anusAra upavAsa kiye jAte haiN| jaise ekama kA 1 upavAsa, dUja ke 2 upavAsa yAvat pUnama ke 15 upavAsa hote
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra / yahA~ pratipadA se yAvat amAvasyA taka tathA anyatra 'iya jAva pannarasa punnimAsu kIraMti jattha uvavAsA' isa pATha ke anusAra pUrNimA taka karane kA ullekha hai| isase jJAta hotA hai ki yaha tapa kRSNapakSa yA zuklapakSa donoM meM prArambha kiyA jA sakatA hai| isa tapa ke 120 upavAsa hote haiN| ise bhASA meM 'pakhavAsA' tapa kahate haiM / 1541 // 16. rohiNI - rohiNI- devatAvizeSa, usakI ArAdhanA ke liye kiyA jAne vAlA tapa rohiNI tapa hai / jisa dina rohiNI nakSatra hotA hai usa dina upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai| isa prakAra yaha tapa sAtavarSa aura sAta mahIne meM pUrNa hotA hai| upavAsa ke dina vAsupUjya svAmI kI pUjA Adi karanA cAhiye / vAsupUjya svAmI kI mUrti kI pratiSThA karAnA cAhiye / vartamAna meM isa tapa ko grahaNa karane kI paraMparA yaha hai ki akSayatRtIyA ko rohiNI nakSatra hone para yaha tapa prArambha kiyA jAtA hai || 1542 / / 429 17. zrutadevatA-- zrutadevatA kI ArAdhanA nimitta kiyA jAne vAlA tapa / yaha tapa ekAdazI ke dina maunapUrvaka upavAsa karake kiyA jAtA hai| yaha tapa 11 mahIne taka hotA hai / isI taraha neminAtha paramAtmA kI adhiSThAyikA kA ambAmAtA kA tapa bhI hotA hai / yaha tapa pA~ca paMcamI ko ekAzanAdi tapa karake neminAtha va aMbA devI kI pUjA bhaktipUrvaka karanA cAhiye / / 1543 / / 18. sarvAMgasundara -- jisa tapa kI ArAdhanA se sabhI aMga sundara milate haiM vaha tapa 'sarvAMgasundara' kahalAtA hai / yaha tapa zuklapakSa meM prArambha kiyA jAtA hai| isa tapa meM ekAntara 8 upavAsa tathA pAraNe meM AyaMbila hotA hai / tapa karate hue kSamA, mRdutA, saralatA rakhanA, tIrthakara paramAtmA kI pUjA, supAtradAna Adi karanA Avazyaka hai| sabhI aMga sundara milanA isa tapa kA AnuSaMgika phala hai vAstavika phala to sabhI tapoM kA mokSa hai || 1544 // 19. nirujazikha - niruja rogoM kA abhAva / zikhA = zikhA kI taraha vahI hai mukhya phala jisakA arthAt ArogyarUpa mukhya phala ko uddezya karake kiyA jAne vAlA tapa / isa tapa meM bhI sarvAMgasundara tapa kI taraha 8 upavAsa va pAraNe 8 AyaMbila hote haiM / antara itanA hai ki yaha tapa kRSNapakSa meM hotA hai| isa tapa meM jina pUjAdi ke atirikta rogI kI sevA, unheM davA, pathya denA Adi kArya avazya karaNIya hai || 1545 // = 20. paramabhUSaNa -- indra, cakravartI Adi ke yogya mukuTa, kuNDala, hAra, kar3e Adi AbhUSaNoM kI prApti ke uddezya se jo tapa kiyA jAtA hai vaha paramabhUSaNa tapa hai / isa tapa meM nirantara athavA zakti na ho to ekAntara 32 AyaMbila hote haiN| tapa ke samApana para paramAtmA ko yathAzakti mukuTa, tilaka Adi AbhUSaNa car3hAnA, supAtradAna Adi karanA cAhiye || 1546 // 21. Ayatijanaka - bhaviSya meM icchita phala ko dene vAlA tapa / yaha tapa bhI paramabhUSaNa tapa kI taraha 32 AyaMbila se pUrNa hotA hai| isa tapa meM vandana, pratikramaNa, svAdhyAya, vaiyAvRttya Adi sabhI dharmakriyAyeM vIryollAsapUrvaka karanI cAhiye || 1547 // 22. saubhAgyakalpavRkSa - saubhAgya rUpa phala dene meM kalpavRkSa tulya tapa saubhAgya kalpavRkSa tapa kahalAtA hai / yaha tapa caitramAsa meM ekAntara upavAsa karake pUrNa kiyA jAtA hai / pAraNe meM sarvarasa - bhojana
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________________ dvAra 271 430 MOMerced le sakate haiN| isa tapa meM yathAzakti sAdhu Adi kI AhArAdi dvArA bhakti karanA cAhiye / tapa saMpUrNa hone para jinezvara paramAtmA ke sammukha vizAla thAla meM cA~dI ke athavA sAde cAvaloM se phala patra sahita aneka zAkhAoM se yukta kalpavRkSa kI racanA karanI cAhiye // 1548-49 / / 23. tIrthaMkaramAtA-tIrthaMkara kI mAtAoM kI pUjApUrvaka kiyA jAne vAlA tapa tIrthakaramAtR tapa hai| yaha tapa bhAdrapada mAsa kI sudI sAtama se trayodazI taka ekAzana karake pUrNa hotA hai| yaha tIna varSa taka isI prakAra kiyA jAtA hai // 1550 / / 24. samavasaraNa-yaha tapa bhAdavA vadI 1 se prArambha hokara 16 dina taka kiyA jAtA hai| yaha tapa kramaza: ekAzana, nIvi, AyaMbila aura upavAsa dvArA kiyA jAtA hai| samavasaraNa ke eka-eka dvAra kA Azraya kara cAra-cAra dina ArAdhanA kI jAtI hai| isa prakAra 4 dvAra ke 16 dina hote haiN| yaha tapa 4 varSa meM pUrNa hotA hai / 6 meM pUrNa hotA hai| isa tapa meM samavasaraNa meM virAjamAna jina pratimA kI pUjA avazya karanI cAhiye // 1551 // 25. amAvasyA yaha tapa dIpAvalI kI amAvasyA se prArambha hokara sAta varSa meM pUrNa hotA hai| yathAzakti upavAsAdi se yaha tapa kiyA jAtA hai| jisa dina upavAsa ho usa dina nandIzvara dvIpa ke paTa kI evaM devaloka meM sthita jina pratimAoM ke paTa kI yathAzakti pUjA karanI cAhiye // 1552 / / / 26. puNDarIka-yaha tapa caitrasudI pUnama se prArambha hokara 12 varSa meM pUrNa hotA hai| prativarSa caitrI pUrNimA ko upavAsa kiyA jAtA hai| anya matAnusAra yaha tapa sAta varSa meM hI pUrNa ho jAtA hai| isa tapa meM mukhyata: puNDarIka gaNadhara kI pratimA kA vidhipUrvaka pUjana hotA hai| kyoMki isa dina tapArAdhana kA mukhya kAraNa puNDarIka gaNadhara ko kevalajJAna kI prApti hI hai| zrIpadmaprabhacaritra meM puNDarIka gaNadhara ke varNana ke prasaMga meM jaise kahA hai ghaNaghAikammakalusaM, pakkhAliya sukkajhANasalileNaM / cettassa punnimAe, saMpatto kevalAloyaM // zukla dhyAna rUpI jala se ghanaghAtI karma rUpI kaluza ko prakSAlita kara caitra sudI pUrNimA ko puNDarIka gaNadhara ne kevalajJAna ko prApta kiyA // 1553 / / 27. akSayanidhi--jisa tapa kI ArAdhanA karane se khajAnA sadA bharA huA rahe vaha 'akSayanidhi' tapa hai| isa tapa meM jinapratimA ke sammukha kalaza sthApana kara use pratidina eka-eka muTThI akSata DAlakara bharanA isa tapa kI mukhya kriyA hai| vartamAna meM yaha tapa bhAdavA vadI 4 se prArambha kara bhAdavA sudI 4 taka arthAt 16 dina meM yathAzakti ekAzana dvArA kiyA jAtA hai // 1554 / / 28. candrapratimA candrakalA kI taraha jisa tapa meM hAni-vRddhi hotI rahatI hai vaha tapa candrapratimA yA candrAyaNa kahalAtA hai| yaha tapa do taraha se hotA hai--yavamadhyarIti se va vajramadhyarIti se| yavamadhya--'jau' kI taraha madhya meM sthUlatapa va anta meM sUkSma tapa hai jisameM yaha yavamadhyA candrapratimA hai| jaise, candra kI kalA sudI 1 se pratidina bar3hate-bar3hate pUrNimA ko pUrNa ho jAtI hai tathA vadI ekama
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra 431 se eka-eka kalA ghaTate ghaTate amAvasyA ko candra kI mAtra 1 kalA hI zeSa raha jAtI hai| vaise yaha tapa bhI sudI ekama ko 1 kavala, dUja ko 2 kavala yAvat pUrNimA ko 15 kavala, dUja ko 14 kavala yAvat amAvasyA ko 1 kavala se pUrNa hotA hai| isa prakAra yavamadhya candra pratimA tapa ekamAsa meM saMpUrNa hotA hai 1 suda 2 3 kavala 15 1 va 45 yavamadhya candrapratimA 15-1 2 1..2..3..4..5.15-15.14.13..12.1 ka va la ... 14 2 .... vajramadhya-- jaise vajra madhya meM sUkSma va donoM kinAroM para sthUla hotA hai vaise jo tapa madhya meM sUkSma, prArambha va anta meM sthUla hotA hai vaha vajramadhya candra pratimA tapa haiN| yaha tapa kRSNa pratipadA se prArambha hotA hai / isa tapa meM kRSNa ekama ko 15 kavala dUja ko 14 kavala, tIja ko 13 kavala yAvat amAvasyA ko 1 kavala puna: sudI ekama ko 1 kavala, dUja ko do kavala, tIja ko 3 kavala yAvat pUnama ko 15 kavala grahaNa kiye jAte haiN| isa prakAra yavamadhya va vajramadhya candrapratimA tapa hotA hai / yaha paJcAzaka grantha ke anusAra samajhanA / kavala ke sthAna para 'datti' arthAt 1 datti, 2 datti yAvat 15 datti grahaNa karane kA bhI varNana AtA 1 3 dI 30 4 5 ka va la su 30 ..11..1 2 kavala 15 15 vada dI vyavahAracUrNi ke anusAra candravimAna ke kula 15 bhAga kiye gaye haiN| ve bhAga 'kalA' kahalAte haiN| zuklapakSa kI ekama ko candra ke vimAna kI 1 kalA dikhAI detI hai, dUja ko 2 kalA yAvat pUrNimA ko 15 kalA se pUrNa candra dikhAI detA hai / kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko eka kalA se nyUna dUja ko 2 kalA se nyUna, tIja ko 3 kalA se nyUna yAvat amAvasyA ko eka bhI kalA dikhAI nahIM detii| isase tAtparya yaha huA ki jaise caMdra mahIne ke prArambha meM alpa, madhya meM pUrNa tathA aMta meM sarvathA hIna ho jAtA hai vaise hI tapa
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________________ dvAra 271 432 u ads karanA candrapratimA kI yavamadhya rIti hai| isake anusAra tapa zukla pakSa kI pratipadA se prArambha hokara amAvasyA ko pUrNa hotA hai| isameM bhikSAgrahaNa kI vidhi nimna hai sudI ekama ko 1 datti, dUja ko 2 datti, tIja ko 3 datti yAvat pUrNimA ko 15 datti grahaNa kre| vaise hI vadI ekama ko 14 datti, dUja ko 13 datti, tIja ko 12 datti yAvat caudaza ko 1 datti tathA amAvasyA ko candra kI eka bhI kalA dikhAI na dene se upavAsa krnaa| isa prakAra tapa ke Adi va anta meM bhikSA pramANa alpa va madhya meM vipula hone se yaha yavamadhya candrapratimA tapa hai| vajramadhya candra pratimA tapa kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA se prArambha hokara pUrNimA ko pUrNa hotA hai kayoMki vajra ke aMtima donoM bhAga sthUla hote haiM tathA madhya bhAga sUkSma hotA hai| kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko candra ke vimAna kI 14 kalA dikhAI detI hai| dUja ko 13, tIja ko 12 yAvat caudaza ko 1 tathA amAvasyA ko eka bhI kalA dikhAI nahIM detI / puna: zuklapakSa kI pratipadA ko candra ke vimAna kI 1 kalA, dUja ko 2 yAvat pUrNimA ko 15 kalA dikhAI detI hai| isakA yaha tAtparya hai ki jaise candra mahIne ke Adi va anta bhAga meM sthUla hotA hai tathA madhyabhAga meM sUkSma hotA hai vaise hI tapa karanA candra pratimA kI vajramadhyarIti hai| isameM bhikSAgrahaNa kI vidhi nimna hai vada ekama ko 14 kavala yA datti, dUja ko 13 kavala, yAvat caudaza ko 1 kavala tathA amAvasyA ko eka bhI kalA dikhAI na dene se upavAsa karanA / puna: zuklapakSa kI pratipadA ko 1 datti yA kavala, dUja ko 2 datti yA kavala yAvat pUrNimA ko 15 datti yA kavala grahaNa krnaa| isa prakAra tapa ke Adi va anta meM bhikSA pramANa vipula va madhya meM sUkSma hone se yaha vajramadhya candra pratimA tapa hai / / 1554-60 / / 29. saptasaptamikA-yaha tapa sAta bAra sAta-sAta dina taka karake paripUrNa hotA hai yaha tapa kla 49 dina kA hai| prathama saptaka meM pratidina bhojana kI 1 datti, dvitIya saptaka meM pratidina bhojana kI 2 datti yAvat sAtaveM saptaka meM bhojana kI 7 datti grahaNa kI jAtI hai| isI taraha pAnI kI datti bhI smjhnaa| anye tu-saptaka ke prathama dina meM 1 datti, dUsare dina meM 2 datti, tIsare dina meM 3 datti yAvat sAtaveM dina meM 7 datti grahaNa kI jAtI hai| isI prakAra sabhI saptaka meM samajhanA / vyavahArabhASya meM aisA kathana hai| jo tapa sAta saptakoM se paripUrNa hotA hai, vaha saptasaptamikA tapa hai| 30. aSTaaSTamikA-jo tapa ATha aSTakoM (8 dina = 1 aSTaka) se pUrNa hotA hai vaha aSTaaSTamikA tapa hai| isameM prathama aSTaka meM pratidina 1 datti, dUsare aSTaka meM pratidina 2 datti yAvat AThaveM meM pratidina 8 datti grahaNa kI jAtI hai| yaha tapa 8 x 8 = 64 dina meM pUrNa hotA hai| 31. navanavamikA--jo tapa nava navakoM (9 dina = 1 navaka) se pUrNa hotA hai vaha 'navanavamikA' tapa hai| prathama navaka meM pratidina 1 datti, dvitIya navaka meM pratidina 2 datti yAvat nauveM navaka meM pratidina 9 datti grahaNa kI jAtI hai| yaha tapa kula 9 x 9 = 81 dina meM pUrNa hotA hai| 32. dazadazamikA--jo tapa daza dazakoM (10 dina : 1 dazaka) meM pUrNa hotA hai vaha dazadazamikA
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 433 5: 45 tapa hai| prathama dazaka meM pratidina 1 datti, dvitIya dazaka meM pratidina 2 datti yAvat dazama dazaka meM pratidina 10 datti grahaNa kI jAtI hai| isa prakAra yaha tapa kula 10 x 10 = 100 dina meM pUrNa hotA hai| * saptasaptamikA Adi cAroM pratimAyeM (tapa) 9 mahIne 24 dina meM pUrNa hotI hai| datti kA parimANa saptasaptamikA pratimA meM 196 datti / aSTASTamikA pratimA meM 280 datti / navanavamikA pratimA meM 405 datti / dazadazamikA pratimA meM 550 datti // 1561-63 / / 33. AyaMbila vardhamAna tapa--'etadAcAmlavardhamAnanAmakaM mahAtapazcaraNaM / ' 1 AyaMbila = 1 upavAsa 2 AyaMbila 1 upavAsa 3 AyaMbila 1 upavAsa 4 AyaMbila 1 upavAsa 5 AyaMbila 1 upavAsa yAvat 100 AyaMbila = 1 upavAsa isa prakAra 100 upavAsa + 5050 AyaMbila = 5150 kula dina arthAt yaha tapa 14 varSa 3 mahIne aura 20 dina meM sampUrNa hotA hai // 1564-65 // 34. guNaratnasaMvatsara tapa--vizeSa nirjarA Adi guNa-ratnoM kI upalabdhi kA sAdhana guNaratnavatsara yA guNaratnasaMvatsara tapa kahalAtA hai| yaha tapa 1 varSa, 4 mahIne meM pUrNa hotA hai| prathama mAsa meM ekAntara upavAsa, dUsare mAsa meM ekAntara chaTTha, tIsare mAsa meM ekAntara aTThama va cauthe mAsa meM ekAntara dazamabhakta (colA) yAvat 16veM mAsa meM ekAntara 16 upvaas| isa prakAra yaha tapa 16 mAsa meM pUrNa hotA hai| isameM tapa dina 13 mAsa, 17 dina tathA pAraNA 73 haiN| * isa tapa meM dina meM utkaTuka Asana meM evaM rAtri meM vIrAsana meM vastra rahita rhnaa| aTThamAdi tapa ke mahIne meM, yadi dina kI kamI rahatI ho to utane dina Age ke mahIne se lekara dina kI pUrti karanA / yadi mahIne ke dina bar3hate ho to unheM agale mahIne meM DAla denA // 1566-69 / / zAstroM meM skaMdhaka Adi muniyoM ke dvArA ArAdhita anekAneka tapa haiN| unheM pRthak-pRthak batAnA saMbhava nahIM hotA ata: pUrvokta tapoM ke atirikta zeSa aMga, upAMga, IryApathikI, zakrastava, sthApanArhastava, nAmastava, zrutastava, siddhastava, paMcamaMgala-mahAzrutaskaMdha ke upadhAnAdi tapa jisa vidhi se siddhAnta meM batAye haiM, ve sabhI anyAnya granthoM se jaannaa| (TIkAkAra dvArA nirmita samAcArI meM dekheM-vizeSa tapoM kA varNana) // 1570 //
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________________ dvAra 272 434 272 dvAra: pAtAlakalaza paNanaui sahassAI ogAhittA cauddisi lavaNaM / cauro'liMjarasaMThANasaMThiyA hoMti pAyAlA // 1571 // valayAmuha keyUre juyage taha Isare ya boddhave / savvavairAmayANaM kuDDA eesi dasasaiyA // 1572 // joyaNasahassadasagaM mUle uvariM ca hoMti vicchinnaa| majjhe ya sayasahassaM tattiyamittaM ca ogADhA // 1573 // paliovamaTThiIyA eesiM ahivaI surA innmo| kAle ya mahAkAle velaMba pabhaMjaNe ceva // 1574 // annevi ya pAyAlA khuDDAliMjaragasaMThiyA lvnne| aTTha sayA culasIyA satta sahassA ya savvesiM // 1575 // joyaNasayavicchinnA mUluvariM dasa sayANi majjhami / ogADhA ya sahassaM dasajoyaNiyA ya siM kuDDA // 1576 // pAyAlANa vibhAgA savvANavi tinni tinni boddhavvA / hiTThimabhAge vAU majjhe vAU ya udagaM ca // 1577 // uvariM udagaM bhaNiyaM paDhamagabIesu vaausNkhubhio| uDDhe vAme udagaM parivaDDai jalanihI khubhio // 1578 // parisaMThiaMmi pavaNe puNaravi udagaM tameva saMThANaM / vaDDei teNa udahI parihAyai'NukkameNeva // 1579 // -gAthArthapAtAlakalaza-cAroM dizAoM se lavaNa samudra ke bhItara paMcANu-paMcANu hajAra yojana jAne para bar3I koThI ke AkAra vAle cAra pAtAlakalaza sthita haiM // 1571 // vaDavAmukha, keyUpa, yUpaka aura Izvara ye cAra pAtAlakalazoM ke nAma haiN| sabhI pAtAlakalaza vajramaya haiM aura inakI ThIkarI kI moTAI eka hajAra yojana kI hai| pAtAlakalaza mUla tathA Upara meM dasa hajAra yojana vistRta haiN| inakA madhya vistAra eka lAkha yojana kA hai| eka lAkha yojana
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 435 ::::: dharatI meM avagAr3ha hai| kAla, mahAkAla, velaMba aura prabhaMjana nAmaka eka palyopama kI sthiti vAle devatA inake adhiSThAtA haiM // 1572-74 / / choTI koThI ke AkAra vAle anya bhI choTe-choTe pAtAlakalaze lavaNa samudra meM haiN| ve sabhI milakara sAta hajAra ATha sau caurAsI kalaza haiM / / 1575 / / / sabhI laghu pAtAlakalaza mUla tathA Upara ke bhAga meM eka sau yojana vistRta haiM tathA madhya bhAga meM eka hajAra yojana vistRta haiN| hajAra yojana bhUmi meM avagAr3ha hai tathA inakI ThIkarI kI moTAI dasa yojana kI hai||1576 / / sabhI pAtAlakalaza tIna bhAgoM meM vibhakta haiN| sabase nimna bhAga meM vAyu hai, madhya bhAga meM vAyu aura jala hai tathA Upara ke bhAga meM kevala jala hai| prathama aura dvitIya bhAga meM sthita vAyu kSubdha hone se Upara ke bhAga kA jala bAhara nikalane lagatA hai aura samudra kSubdha ho jAtA hai jisase samudra meM jala bar3hane lagatA hai| jaba vAyu sthira ho jAtA hai to jala bhI santulita ho jAtA hai| isa prakAra samudra meM anukrama se jvArabhATA AtA hai / / 1577-79 / / -vivecanajaMbUdvIpa ke madhyabhAga meM sthita meruparvata kI cAroM dizAoM meM 95000 yojana taka lavaNasamudra kA avagAhana karane ke pazcAt pratyeka dizA meM eka-eka pAtAlakalaza hone se kula 4 pAtAlakalaza haiN| yahA~ 'pAtAla' zabda pada kA ekadeza pada samudAya kA paricAyaka hotA hai isa niyamAnusAra 'pAtAlakalaza' .. itane pUre pada ko sUcita karatA hai| ye pAtAlakalaza mahAkAya ghar3e ke AkAra vAle haiN| nAma dizA adhipati vaDavAmukha keyUpa yUpa Izvara / pUrva meM dakSiNa meM pazcima meM uttara meM kAla mahAkAla velaMba prabhaMjana vaDavAmukha ke sthAna para kahIM valayAmukha hai| keyUpa ke sthAna para keyUra va samavAyAMga TIkA meM ketuka nAma bhI hai| pAtAla kalazoM ke adhipati devatA maharddhika tathA 1 palyopama kI Ayu vAle haiN| cAroM pAtAlakalaza vajraratnamaya haiN| inakI ThIkarI kI moTAI 1,000 yojana parimANa haiN| ina kalazoM kA mUla va mukhabhAga meM vistAra 10,000 yojana kA tathA udara pradeza meM vistAra 1 lAkha yojana kA hai| 1,00,000 yojana bhUmigata haiM arthAt U~ce haiN| (bhUmigata honA hI inakI U~cAI hai) ye kalaza mUla meM 10,000 yojana vistIrNa haiM / tatpazcAt pradeza vistAra bar3hate-bar3hate madhyabhAga meM vistAra 1,00,000 yojana pramANa ho jAtA hai| madhyabhAga se Upara kI ora puna:-puna: eka-eka pradeza ghaTate-ghaTate mukhabhAga meM vistAra 10,000 yojana raha jAtA hai // 1572-74 / /
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________________ 436 ratnaprabhA lavaNa kalaza jala jala-vAyu mahAkalaza pratyeka bhAga kA 1 pramANa 33333 3 vAyu * 10000 yojana - 10000 yojana pRthvI 10000 yojana laghu pAtAlakalaza pUrvokta cAroM pAtAlakalazoM ke antarAla meM lavaNa samudra meM yatra-tatra choTe ghar3e ke AkAra vAle anya bhI bahuta se laghu pAtAlakalaza haiN| eka-eka mahAkalaza se sambandhita 1971 laghu pAtAla kalaza haiM / cAroM mahAkalazoM kA kula parivAra 7884 kalaza haiN| sabhI laghu pAtAlakalazoM ke adhipati deva haiM aura ve ardha palyopama kI Ayu vAle haiM / ina kalazoM kA vistAra mUla va mukhabhAga meM 100 yojana, madhyabhAga meM 1000 yojana tathA U~cAI 1000 yojana hai / ina kalazoM kI ThIkarI kI moTAI 10 yojana pramANa hai / / 1575-76 // mahAkalaza va laghukalaza pratyeka ke 3-3 bhAga haiM / bhAga 1. adhobhAga 2. madhyabhAga vAyu aura jala hai / 3. uparitanabhAga yojana hai / 1 jala hai| tathAvidha svabhAvataH pratiniyata samaya meM mahAkalaza va laghukalaza sabhI ke prathama - dvitIya bhAga meM aneka prakAra ke vAyu utpanna hote haiM / tadanantara unameM mahAna saMkSobha paidA hotA hai| isase unakI zakti adbhuta ho jAtI hai aura ve vAyu bar3e vega se idhara-udhara phailate haiM / isase kalazagata jala bhI kSubdha hokara uchalane lagatA hai / jala ke kSobha se samudra bhI kSubdha hokara bar3hane lagatA hai| jaba vAyu upazAnta ho jAtA hai to jala bhI yathAvasthita ho jAtA hai / vAyu kSobha kI yaha prakriyA ahorAtri meM do bAra tathA pakSa meM 8-14 Adi tithiyoM meM hotI hai ata: isa samaya samudra meM jvAra AtA hai / pazcAt zAnta ho jAtA hai / laghukalaza pratyeka bhAga 333 yojana kA dvAra 272 kyA hai ?
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 437 choTe va bar3e sabhI pAtAla kalaza lavaNa samudra meM hI hote haiN| zeSa samudroM meM nahIM hote / lavaNa samudra ke ati madhya bhAga meM cAroM dizA meM cAra bRhadAkAra pAtAla kalaza haiN| pratyeka kalaza ratnaprabhA pRthvI meM 1,00,000 yojana gahare haiN| madhyabhAga meM bhI ye 1,00,000 yojana vistRta haiN| inakA mu~ha ke pAsa vistAra 10,000 yojana kA hai tathA inakA nimna bhAga bhI itanA hI vistAra vAlA hai| inakI ThIkarI kI moTAI 1000 yojana hai| inakI U~cAI ke 1 bhAga meM vAyu, madhya ke ? bhAga meM jala tathA vAyu tathA Upara ke 1 bhAga meM kevala jala hai| 273 dvAra: AhAraka-zarIra samao jahannamaMtaramukkoseNaM tu jAva chammAsA / AhArasarIrANaM ukkoseNaM nava sahassA // 1580 // cattAri ya vArAo caudasapuvI karei AhAraM / saMsArammi vasaMto egabhave donni vArAo // 1581 // titthayarariddhisaMdaMsaNasthamatthovagahaNaheuM vaa| saMsayavuccheyatthaM vA gamaNaM jiNapAyamUlaMmi // 1582 // -gAthArthaAhAraka svarUpa-AhAraka zarIra kA jaghanya antara eka samaya kA tathA utkRSTa antara cha: mahIne kA hai| utkRSTata: AhAraka zarIrI nau hajAra haiN| caudaha pUrvadhara saMpUrNa bhavacakra meM cAra bAra AhAraka zarIra banA sakate haiM aura eka bhava meM do bAra kara sakate haiM / / 1580-81 // tIrthaMkara kI Rddhi ko dekhane hetu, siddhAMta ke artha kA bodha karane ke liye, apane saMzaya kA nirAkaraNa karane ke liye caudaha pUrvadhara AhAraka zarIra banAkara jinezvara paramAtmA ke caraNa kamala meM jAte haiM // 1582 / / -vivecanaAhAraka zarIra = caudahapUrvadhara muni, vizeSa prayojana se AhAraka labdhi dvArA jisa zarIra kI racanA karate haiM, vaha AhAraka zarIra hai| vaikriya zarIra kI apekSA yaha zarIra itane svaccha, zubha pudgaloM se banA huA hotA hai ki isakI gati meM parvata Adi vyavadhAna nahIM DAla skte|
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________________ dvAra 273-274 438 AhAraka zarIra kA viraha kAla viraha kAla saMkhyA avagAhanA kitanI bAra hajAra utkRSTa chaH | jaghanya eka | utkRSTa 9 jaghanya utkRSTa mAha - samaya / 1-2-3 / eka hAtha AhAraka | AhAraka zarIrI zarIrI jaghanya dezona eka hAtha sarvabhava AzrayI 4 bAra pazcAt mokSa eka bhava AzrayI 2 bAra * jIvasamAsa meM AhAraka mizra kA 2 se 9 varSa kA jo viraha-kAla (antara) batAyA hai, vaha matAntara smjhnaa| prayojana-paramAtmA ke samavasaraNa kI zobhA dekhane ke liye, viziSTa jJAna ke liye athavA apane sandeha kA nirAkaraNa karane ke liye samIpa meM koI tIrthaMkara na hone se jaba AhAraka labdhi-sampanna-AtmA mahAvideha kSetra meM jAnA cAhate haiM, to isa zarIra kI racanA karate haiM kyoMki audArika zarIra se vahA~ nahIM jA sakate / jaba AhAraka labdhidhArI AtmA AhAraka zarIra banAte haiM to apane mUla audArika zarIra meM rahe hue Atma-pradezoM meM se kucha Atma-pradeza usameM DAla dete haiN| Atma-pradeza kI dhArA avicchinna hone se donoM zarIra ke bIca meM eka daMDAkAra dhArA bana jAtI hai, jo donoM zarIroM ko adRzya rUpa se jor3atI hai| prayojana pUrNa hone ke bAda labdhidhArI AtmA apane sthAna meM Akara AhAraka zarIra kA visarjana kara dete haiM aura usameM rahe hue Atma-pradezoM ko puna: audArika zarIra jo ki dharohara kI taraha surakSita rakhA huA thA tathA Atma-pradezoM ke jAla se avabaddha thA usameM vyavasthita kara dete haiN| isa zarIra kI sthiti antamuhUrta kI hotI hai // 1580-82 // __ AhAraka zarIra kI jaghanya avagAhanA bhI kiMcinyUna eka hAtha se kama nahIM hotii| kyoMki AhAraka labdhidhAraka kA prayatna aisA hI hotA hai tathA AhAraka zarIra ke AraMbhaka pudgaloM kI zakti bhI viziSTa hotI hai ata: prArambha meM hI isakI avagAhanA dezona eka hAtha kI ho jAtI hai| audArika Adi zarIra kI taraha AhAraka zarIra kI prAraMbha kAla meM avagAhanA aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga mAtra kI nahIM hotI // 1580-82 / / 274 dvAra: anAryadeza saga javaNa sabara babbara kAya muruMDodDa godddpkknnyaa| arabAga hoNa romaya pArasa khasa khAsiyA ceva // 1583 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 439 duMbilaya lausa bokkasa bhillaMdha puliMda kuMca bhmrruaa| kovAya cINa caMcuya mAlava damilA kulagghA yA // 1584 // kekkaya kirAya hayamuha kharamuha gayaturayamiMDhayamuhA y| hayakannA gayakannA anne'vi aNAriyA bahave // 1585 // pAvA ya caMDakammA aNAriyA nigghiNA niraNutAvI / dhammotti akkharAI sumiNe'vi na najjae jANaM / 11586 // ___ -gAthArthaanAryadeza-zaka, yavana, zabara, barbara, kAya, muruNDa uDu gaur3a pakkaNaga, arabAga, hUNa, roma, pArasa, khasa, khAsika, dumbilaka, lakuza, bokkasa, bhilla, andhra, pulindra kuMca, bhramararuka, kopAka, cIna, caMcuka, mAlava, dravir3a kulArya kekaya, kirAta, hayamukha, kharamukha, gajamukha, turaMgamukha, * miMDhakamukha, hayakarNa aura gjkrnn| anya bhI bahuta se anArya deza haiM / / 1583-85 / / pApI, ati raudra karma karane vAle, nirdaya, pazcAttApa hIna, 'dharma' zabda ko svapna meM bhI nahIM jAnane vAle loga 'anArya' haiM // 1586 / / -vivecana anAryadeza = aziSTa, asabhya vyavahAra vAle deza anArya deza haiN| ve nimna haiN| 1. zakadeza 14. khasadeza 27. mAlavadeza 2. yavanadeza 15. khAsikadeza 28. dravir3adeza 3. zabaradeza 16. TuMbilakadeza 29. kulArghadeza 4. barbaradeza 17. lakuzadeza 30. kekayadeza 5. kAyadeza 18. bokkazadeza 31. kirAtadeza 6. muruNDadeza 19. bhilladeza 32. hayamukhadeza 7. uDDadeza 20, aMdhradeza 33. kharamukhadeza 8. gauDadeza 21. pulIMdradeza 34. gajamukhadeza 9. pakvaNagadeza 22. kuMcadeza 35. turaMgamukhadeza 10. arabadeza 23. bhramararukadeza 36. miMDhakamukhadeza 11. hUNadeza 24. kopAkadeza 37. hayakarNadeza 12. romadeza 25. cInadeza 38. gajakarNadeza 13. pArasadeza 26. caJcukadeza jo heya dharmoM se rahita tathA upAdeya dharmoM se sahita haiM, ve Arya deza haiN| isase viparIta deza anArya haiN| arthAt jo deza aziSTa vyavahAra vAle haiM ve anArya haiN| * anArya dezoM kA vAtAvaraNa pApa ba~dhAne vAlA hone se ye deza pApa deza haiN|
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________________ 440 dvAra 274-275 * anArya dezoM kA vAtAvaraNa utkaTakaSAya vAlA hone se jIvoM ko raudrakarma kA preraka hai ata: ye deza 'caNDakarmA' kahalAte haiN| * kSetraja svabhAva ke kAraNa yahA~ ke nivAsI logoM meM pApa ke prati lezamAtra bhI ghRNA nahIM hotI ata: ye deza 'nighRNa' kahalAte haiN| * kukRtya karane para bhI yahA~ ke logoM meM lezamAtra bhI pazcAttApa nahIM hotA ata: ye deza 'niranutApI' haiN| * jisa deza meM 'dharma' itane akSara dekhane-sunane ko svapna meM bhI nahIM milate, jo apeya kA pAna, abhakSya kA bhakSaNa, agamyA kA gamana karane vAle, zAstraviruddha veSa-bhASA va AcAra vAle haiM ve sabhI anArya deza haiN| pUrvokta nAmoM ke atirikta anya bhI deza aziSTa AcAra vAle hone se anAryadeza kI gaNanA meM Ate haiN| praznavyAkaraNAdi granthoM meM aise dezoM kA varNana hai| vistRta jJAna ke liye ve graMtha dekhanA cAhiye // 1583-86 // 275 dvAra : Aryadeza rAyagiha magaha caMpA aMgA taha tAmalitti vaMgA y| kaMcaNapuraM kaliMgA vaNArasI ceva kAsI ya // 1587 // sAkeyaM kosalA gayapuraM ca kuru soriyaM kusaTTA y| kaMpillaM paMcAlA ahichattA jaMgalA ceva // 1588 // bAravaI ya suraTThA mihila videhA ya vaccha kosNbii| naMdipuraM saMDillA bhaddilapurameva malayA ya // 1589 // vairADa maccha varuNA acchA taha mattiyAvai dsnnaa| sottImaI ya ceI vIyamayaM siMdhusovIrA // 1590 // mahurA ya sUraseNA pAvA bhaMgI ya mAsapurI vttttaa| sAvatthI ya kuNAlA koDIvarisaM ca lADhA ya // 1591 // seyaviyAviya nayarI keyaiaddhaM ca AriyaM bhaNiyaM / jatthuppatti jiNANaM cakkINaM rAmakaNhANaM // 1592 // -vivecanaAryadeza Aryadeza = jina dezoM meM tIrthaMkara cakravartI, baladeva va vAsudevoM kI utpatti hotI hai ve Aryadeza haiN| anya sabhI deza anArya haiN| yaha Arya-anArya kI vyavasthA hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 441 deza CM - 3 Avazyaka-cUrNi ke matAnusAra jina dezoM meM yugalikoM kA janma ho tathA jahA~ hakAra, makArAdi nIti kA vyavahAra ho ve deza Aryadeza kahalAte haiN| Aryadeza 25, haiN| nagarI deza nagarI magadha rAjagRhI 15. malayadeza bhaddilapura aMgadeza caMpAnagarI 16. matsya vairATapura baMgadeza tAmraliptI 17. acchadeza varuNA kaliMgadeza kAMcanapura 18. dazArNadeza mRttikAvatInagarI kAzIdeza bArANasI 19. cedideza zuktimatI nagarI kozaladeza sAketanagara 20. siMdhusauvIradeza vItabhayanagara 7. kurudeza gajapura . 21. sUrasenadeza mathurAnagarI 8. kuzAla zaurIpura 22. bhaMgideza pApAnagarI pAMcAladeza kAMpilyanagara 23. vartadeza mAsapurInagarI 10. jaMgaladeza ahicchatrAnagarI 24. kuNAladeza zrAvastInagarI 11. saurASTra deza dvAravatInagarI 25. lAr3hAdeza koTIvarSanagara 12. videhadeza mithilAnagarI 255. ardhakekaya zvetAMbikAnagarI 13. vatsadeza kauzAmbInagarI 14. zaNDilya yA nandipura zANDilya - cedideza meM sauktikAvatI nagarI / sindhudeza meM vItabhayanagara / sauvIradeza meM mthuraa| sUrasena meM pApA nagarI tathA bhaMgideza meM mAsapurIvaTTa nagara hai| jahA~-jahA~ nagara va deza ke nAmoM kA bheda haiM vahA~ bahuzrutoM kI paraMparA ko mAnya rakhate hue vyavahAra karanA caahiye| pUrvokta Aryadeza bharatakSetra sambandhI haiN| vaise mahAvideha kI vijaya se sambandhita bhI aneka Aryadeza haiM // 1587-92 / / matAntara
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________________ dvAra 276 442 276 dvAra: siddha-guNa nava darisaNaMmi cattAri Aue paMca Aime aNte| sese do do bheyA khINabhilAveNa igatIsaM // 1593 // paDisehaNa saMThANe ya vannagaMdharasaphAsavee y| paNa paNa du paNaTTha tihA egatIsamakAya'saMga'ruhA // 1594 // -gAthArthasiddha ke ikatIsa guNa-darzanAvaraNa ke nau bheda AyuSya ke cAra bheda, jJAnAvaraNa ke pA~ca bheda, antarAya ke pA~ca bheda, zeSa karmoM ke do-do bheda-ina sabhI bhedoM ke sAtha 'kSaya' zabda jor3ane se siddha ke ikatIsa bheda hote haiM / / 1593 // saMsthAna, varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza aura veda-inake kramazaH pA~ca, pA~ca, do, pA~ca aura ATha bheda haiN| inheM pratiSedhamukhena bolanA tathA inameM akAyatva, asaMgatva aura aruhatva jor3anA-isa prakAra bhI siddha ke ikatIsa guNa hote haiM // 1594 // -vivecana5 jJAnAvaraNIya pUrvokta 31 prakRtiyoM kA kSaya hone se 9 darzanAvaraNIya utpanna 31 guNa vAle siddha paramAtmA haiN| 4 Ayu 5 antarAya 2 zubha-azubha nAmakarma 2 sAtA-asAtAvedanIya 2 darzanamoha-cAritramoha 2 U~ca-nIcagotra athavA 5 saMsthAna = zArIrika racanA vizeSa, AkAra vishess| jisake dvArA vastu ThaharatI hai vaha saMsthAna (1) parimaMDala (cUr3I kI taraha golAkAra) (2) vRtta (golAkAra, bhItara-bAhara Thosa darpaNa kI taraha) (3) trayasra (siMghAr3e kI taraha tikona)
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 443 140554511001010100 0000014500014 (4) caturasra (caukI Adi kI taraha cokora) (5) Ayata (laMbA-daNDAkAra) anya bhI ghana, pratara Adi aneka AkAra haiM jo uttarAdhyayana kI vRhatti se samajhanA caahiye| 5 varNa 2 gaMdha 6 sparza (1) guru (1) zveta (2) pIta (3) rakta / nIla (5) zyAma (1) surabhi (2) asurabhi 3 veda (1) strIveda (2) puruSaveda (3) napuMsakaveda (1) tikta (2) kaTu (3) kaSAya (4) khaTTA (5) mIThA (4) karkaza (5) zIta (6) uSNa (7) snigdha (8) rUkSa / saMsthAnAdi 28 paudgalika bhAvoM ke kSINa hone se 28 guNa yukta tathA nimna 3 guNa sahita = 31 guNayukta siddha paramAtmA hai| (1) akAya = audArika Adi 5 zarIra se rahita / (2) asaMga = bAhya-Abhyantara saMga rahita / (3) aruha = saMpUrNa karma-bIja ke jala jAne se jo puna: saMsAra meM nahIM aate| saMsthAna Adi kA abhAva aura akAyatvAdi guNoM kA sadbhAva siddhoM meM prasiddha hai| AcArAMga meM kahA hai ki "se na dIhe, na vaDe, na taMse, na caurase na primNddle| na kiNhe, na nIle, na lohie, na hAlihe, na sukkile / na subbhigaMdhe, na dubbhigNdhe| na titte, na kaDue, na kasAe na aMbile, na mahure, na kkkhdd'e| na maue, na garue, na lahue, na sIe, na uNhe, na niH na lukkhe na kAe, na saMge, na ruhe, na itthIe, na purise, na npuNse|" (a. 5) ityaadi| siddha guNoM kA pratipAdaka yaha dvAra utkRSTa maGgalarUpa hai| grantha ke anta meM isa dvAra kA kathana antima maGgala ke rUpa meM kiyA gayA hai tAki yaha grantha ziSya-praziSyAdi paraMparA paryanta avicchinna rUpa se yathAvat pracalita rhe|
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________________ dvAra 276 444 isa dvAra kI samApti ke sAtha 276 dvAroM kI vyAkhyA pUrNa huI aura isakI pUrNatA ke sAtha prastuta pravacanasAroddhAra nAmaka grantha bhI saMpUrNa huaa| kahA hai ki 'bIja ke jala jAne para kabhI aGkara paidA nahIM ho sakatA vaise karma ke bIjabhUta rAga-dveSa Adi ke kSaya ho jAne para janma-maraNa ke aGkara utpanna nahIM hote|' // 1593-94 // mUla-granthakAra-prazasti dhammadhuradharaNamahAvarAhajiNacaMdasUrisissANaM / siriammaevasUrINa pAyapaMkayaparAehiM // 1595 // sirivijayaseNagaNaharakaNiTThajasadevasUrijiDehiM / sirinemicaMdasUrihiM saviNayaM sissabhaNiehiM // 1596 // samayarayaNAyarAo rayaNANaM piva smtthdaaraaii| niuNanihAlaNapuvvaM gahiuM saMjattiehiM va // 1597 // pavayaNasAruddhAro raio spraavbohkjjNmi| jaMkiMci iha ajuttaM bahussuA taM visohaMtu // 1598 // sA vijayai bhuvaNattayameyaM ravisasisumerugirijuttaM / pavayaNasAruddhAro tA naMdau buha paDhijjaMto // 1599 / artha-dharmarUpI pRthvI kA uddhAra karane meM mahAvarAha samAna zrI jinacandrasUrijI ke ziSya, zrI AmradevasUri jI ke caraNa kamala ke parAga tulya zrI vijayasenasUri ke laghu guru-bandhu tathA yazodevasUri ke bar3e guru-bandhu zrI nemicandrasUrijI ne ziSyoM ke vinamra nivedana se prerita hokara jaise nAvika samudra meM se ratnoM ko nikAlatA hai vaise kuzala-parIkSaNapUrvaka sad arthayukta dvAroM ko siddhAntarUpa sindhu se uddhRta kara sva-para ke bodha-hetu pravacanasAroddhAra nAmaka grantha kI racanA kI hai| isa grantha meM jo kucha bhI ayukta lage, bahuzruta-gItArtha usameM avazya saMzodhana kareM / / 1595-98 // candra, sUrya aura sumeru parvata se yukta yaha bhuvanatraya jaba taka vijayavanta hai taba taka vidvAnoM ke dvArA par3hA jAtA huA yaha 'pravacanasAroddhAra' nAmaka grantha vRddhi ko prApta kare // 1599 / / -vivecanaaba granthakartA nimna zlokoM dvArA guru paramparA kA ullekha karate hue apanA nAma, grantha racanA kA prayojana va apanI vinamratA kA bhI sUcana karate haiM jaise viSNu ne varAha avatAra dhAraNa kara, pRthvI kA uddhAra kiyA vaise zrIjinacandrasUri ne jIvAdi padArthoM ke AdhArabhUta dharma kI do taraha se rakSA kii| prathama to usake svarUpa ko dUSita hone se bacAyA,
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra dUsarA usakI yathArthatA ko pratiSThita kiyaa| ata: jinacandrasUri mahAvarAha tulya hue| unake ziSya AmradevasUri hue| unake caraNa kamala meM parAga sadRza zrImAn vijayasenasUri va unake kaniSThabhrAtA zrI yazodevasUri hue| zrIyazodevasUri ke pradhAna ziSya zrInemicandrasUri ne ziSyoM kI vinamra prArthanA svIkAra kara isa grantha kI racanA kii| jaise kuzala nAvika samudra se bar3I kuzalatApUrvaka bahumUlya ratna nikAla lete haiM, vaise zAstrarUpa athAha sAgara se ratnoM kI taraha bahumUlya, viziSTa artha vAle 276 dvAroM ko parIkSaNapUrvaka grahaNa kara maiMne (zrInemicandrasUri) sva-para ke jJAna ke liye pravacanasAroddhAra nAmaka grantha kI racanA kii| isa racanA meM ajJAnavaza kucha asaMgata kahA gayA ho to bahuzruta gItArtha mahApuruSa usakA saMzodhana karane kI kRpA kareM // 1595-98 / / / yaha satya hai ki pariNAma bhavitavyatA ke anusAra hI milatA hai tathApi zubhAzaya phaladAyI hone se AzaMsA sadA zubha phala kI hI karanI caahiye| ata: grantha ke liye zubha kAmanA karate hue granthakAra kahate haiM___jaba taka svarga, mRtyu va pAtAla ina tInoM lokoM kA astitva hai, jaba taka candra aura sUrya meruparvata kI parikramA karate haiM taba taka yaha pravacanasAroddhAra grantha tattvajJoM ke dvArA par3hA jAtA huA ziSya-praziSyAdi paramparA paryanta avyavacchinna rUpa se pracalita hotA rhe| TIkAkAra-prazasti | siddhAntAdivicitrazAstranikaravyAlokanena kvacit, kvApyAtmIyagurUpadezavazata: svaprajJayA ca kvacit / granthe'smin gahane'pi ziSyanivahairatyarthamabhyarthita stattvajJAnavikAzinImahamimAM vRttiM subodhAM vyadhAm // 1 // medhAmandatayA calAcalatayA cittasya ziSyAvalI shaastraarthprtipaadnaadivissyvyaakssepbhuuystyaa| yatsiddhAntaviruddhamatra kimapi granthe nibaddhaM mayA, tadbhUtAvahitaiH prapaJcitahitaiH zodhyaM sudhIbhi: svayam // 2 // zrIcandragacchagagane prakaTitamunimaNDalaprabhAvibhavaH / udagAnnavInamahimA zrImadabhayadevasUriraviH // 3 // taarkikaagstyvistaaristprjnyaaculukaishcirm| vardhate pIyamAno'pi yeSAM vAdamahArNavaH / / 4 //
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________________ 446 racanA-prazasti 300-000000000000033 Boardodcomseredattee tadanu dhanezvarasUrirjajJe yaH prApa puNDarIkAkhyaH / nirmathya vAdajaladhiM jayazriyaM muJjanRpapurata: // 5 // bhAsvAnabhUnnavIna: zrImadajitasiMhasUriratha yasya / tapasollAsitamahimA jJAnodyota: kva na sphurita:? // 6 // zrIvardhamAnasUristata: paraM guNanidhAnamajaniSTa / ataniSTa somamUrterapi yasya sadA kalAvibhavaH // 7 // atha devacandrasUriH zrImAn gobhirjagajjanaM dhinvn| rajanIjAnirivAjani nAspRzyata ya: paraM tamasA // 8 // zrIcandraprabhamunipatiravati sma tata: svagacchamacchamanA: / acalena yena mahatA suciraM cakre kSamoddharaNam // 9 // atha bhadrabhuvo'bhUvan zrIbhadrezvarasUrayaH / ye dadhurvidhutArINi tapAMsi ca yazAMsi ca // 10 // ziSyAsteSAmabhavan zrImadajitasiMhasUrayaH zamina: / bhramarahitai: kusumairiva zirasi sadA yaiH sthitaM guNinAm // 11 // zrIdevaprabhasUriprabhavo'bhUvannathonmathitamohAH / sUriSu rekhA yeSAmAdyaiva babhUva bhUvalaye // 12 // aprmeyprmeyominirmaanne'rnnvsnnibhaaH| yaiH pramANaprakAzo'yaM mathyate vibudhairnanu // 13 // shriishreyaaNscritraadiprbndhaanggnsngginii| yadvANI lAsyamullAsya kasya no mudamAdadhe ? // 14 // prajJAvaibhavazRMbhaNAdaharahardevejyasabrahmabhi yairvAgbrahma vineyavRndahRdayakSetrAntaruptaM tthaa| nityAbhyAsaghanAmbuvRSTighaTanAdaMkUritaM pUrNatA mAyAtaM phalati sma vAdivijayairdattapramodaM yathA // 15 // nAplAvyanta kati smayoddhuradhiyo yadgadyagumphormibhiH, yadvAgvaibhavabhaGgibhi: kati na hi prApyanta harSaM nRpAH /
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 447 S0000000002050555500 yattIvravratamudrayA kati na cAnIyanta citraM janA, yadvA kiM bahujalpitena nikhilaM yatkRtyamatyadbhutam // 16 // teSAM guNiSu gurUNAM ziSya: zrIsiddhasenasUririmAm / pravacanasAroddhArasya vRttimakarodatispaSTAm // 17 // karisAgararavisaMkhye (1248) zrIvikramanRpativatsare caitre / puSyArkadine zuklASTamyAM vRtti: samAptA'sau // 18 // tArakamuktoccUle zazikalaze gaganamarakatacchatre / daNDa iva bhavati yAvat kanakagirirjayatu tAvadiyam // 19 // vRttikAra siddhasenasUripurandara 'tatvajJAnavikAzinI' TIkA ke anta meM apanI guru paramparA kA varNana tathA TIkA karane kA prayojana batAte hue kahate haiM ___ prayojana-yaha grantha atigahana hai| isakI subodha TIkA racane kI ziSya samUha kI prArthanA svIkAra kara maiMne (siddhasenasUri ne) aneka zAstroM kA avalokana kara, apane guru ke upadeza se tathA svaprajJA se isa grantha kI 'tattvajJAnavikAzinI' nAma kI atyanta subodha TIkA kI racanA kii| vinamratA buddhi kI mandatA, citta kI caJcalatA, ziSya samUha ke adhyApana kI vyastatA Adi kAraNoM se isa grantha meM jo kucha Agama-viruddha kahA gayA ho to prANimAtra ke prati hitakArI pravRi hitakArI pravRtti vAle vidvAn usakA avazya saMzodhana kreN| guru-paramparA-candragaccha rUpI AkAza meM munimaMDala rUpI prabhA-vaibhava se yukta navIna mahimAzAlI zrI abhayadevasUri rUpI sUrya udaya huaa| agastya RSi ne apane culluoM ke dvArA samudra ko pIkara zeSa kara diyA para abhayadevasUri kA 'vAdamahArNava' (grantha kA nAma) aisA hai ki jo tArkika rUpI agastyoM ke satprajJArUpI culluoM dvArA piye jAne para bhI satata bar3hatA hI rahatA hai| dhanezvarasUri-unake pazcAt vAda ke sAgara rUpa puNDarIka nAmaka vAdI kA manthana kara arthAt use jItakara mujabhUpati ke sammukha jinhoMne jayazrI kA varaNa kiyA, aise dhanezvarasUri hue| ajitasiMhasUri-nUtana sUrya ke samAna tejasvI, tapa kI garimA se atyanta mahimAzAlI aise ajitasiMhasUri hue, jinake jJAna kA prakAza kahA~ sphurita nahIM thA? vardhamAnasUri-zrI ajitasiMhasUri ke pazcAt mahAna guNanidhAna zrI vardhamAnasUri hue| jo somamUrti (candra) hone para bhI kabhI kSINa nahIM hue arthAt candramA kRSNapakSa meM kSINa ho jAtA hai para vardhamAnasUri kA kalAvaibhava kabhI kSINa nahIM huA, sadA phailatA hI rhaa| devacandrasUri-jaise candramA apanI kiraNoM se jagat ke prANiyoM ko santuSTa karatA hai vaise apanI vANI rUpI kiraNoM se jagata ke prANiyoM ko santuSTa karane vAle zrI devacandrasUri hue| candramA aMdhakAra se ghira jAtA hai para devacandrasUri aise candra the ki unheM andhakAra chU bhI nahIM sakatA thaa|
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________________ racanA - prazasti candraprabhasUri-jisa prakAra sumeru parvata ne rasAtala meM jAtI huI pRthvI kI rakSA kI vaise nirmala mana vAle candraprabha munipati ne apanI va apane gaccha kI rakSA kI / bhadrezvarasUri-tatpazcAt kalyANa ke bhaMDAra zrI bhadrezvarasUri hue, jo apratispardhI tapa aura yaza ke dhAraka the / ajitasiMhasUri (dvitIya) - unake ziSya prazAntamUrti zrI ajitasiMhasUri hue jo bhauroM ke hitakArI puSpoM kI taraha sadA guNavAnoM ke mUrdhanya rhe| devaprabhasUri -- unake paTTa para moha kA maMthana karane vAle, AcAryoM kI paramparA meM prathama sthAna rakhane vAle, agaNita padArtha rUpI taraGgoM ke nirmANa meM sAgara samAna, vidvAnoM ke dvArA punaH punaH abhyasanIya aise 'pramANaprakAza' grantha ke kartA devaprabhasUri hue| jinakI vANI 'zreyAMsacaritra' rUpa prabaMdha kAvya kI raGgabhUmi adbhuta nartana kara kisako harSita nahIM karatI ? 448 TIkAkAra siddhasenasUri- prajJArUpI vaibhava ke vistAra se bRhaspati ke samAna, jinhoMne zabda rUpI brahma ko ziSya samUha ke hRdaya rUpI kSetra meM boyA tathA satata abhyAsa rUpI vRSTi se aGkurita hotA huA vaha zabda brahma vAdI- vijaya dvArA saphala banakara pramodadAyI bnaa| jinakI gadyaracanA rUpI taraGgoM se nikA garva nahIM galA ? jinake racanA kauzala ne kisa rAjA ko harSita nahIM kiyA ? jinake vratapAlana kI kaThoratA ne kise Azcarya-mugdha nahIM banAyA ! athavA jinake sabhI kArya ati adbhuta the| aise guNavAnoM meM zreSTha zrI devaprabhasUri ne pravacanasAroddhAra kI yaha 'tattvajJAnavikAzinI' nAma kI atispaSTa TIkA rcii| caitra zukla aSTamI ke dina puSpa nakSatra meM yaha vRtti pUrNa huI / maGgala kAmanA tArA rUpI muktAjAla se suzobhita, candrarUpI kalaza se yukta AkAzarUpI marakatamaNi ke chatra meM jaba taka sumeru parvata daNDa kI taraha suzobhita hai taba taka yaha vRtti jayavatI rahe // 1- 19 // dohA prazasti adhika kahane se kyA ? ziSya zrI ' siddhasenasUri' vikrama saMvat 1248 zAsanapati mahAvIra jina, gaNadhara gautama svAma / zraddhAyuta vandana karUM, pUre vAJchita kAma // 1 // kharatara - vara dhAraka hue, sUri jinezvara rAya / caityavAsa kA nAzakara, suvihita vidhi darzAya // 2 // abhayadevasUri guru, nava-aGga TIkAkAra / staMbhanatIrtha prakAza kara, jaga meM jaya-jayakAra // 3 // kartA piNDavizuddhi ke, jinavallabha gaNinAtha / kAlidAsa sama kIrtidhara, gaNa ko kiyA sanAtha // 4 //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 449 dAdA jinadattasUri kI, mahimA aparaMpAra / jaina saMgha vistAra kara, dharma dIpAyA sAra // 5 // unake ziSya mahAna the, maNidhArI gurudeva / alpavayI sAdhaka bar3e, sura-nara kare jasu seva // 6 // kaliyuga-kalpataru prakaTa, vAJchita pUraNa kAja / camatkAra jinake ajaba, kuzalasUri gururAja // 7 // cauthe zrI jinacandrasUri, TAlA zithilAcAra / akabara ko pratibodhakara, kiyA dharma pracAra // 8 // jinake nAmollekha se, vAsakakSepa vidhAna / hotI kharataragaccha meM, namUM kSamAkalyANa // padmavijaya gaNivara pramukha, tapagacchIya munirAja / jinake saMyama-jJAna para, karate saba hI nAja // 9 // yugmam // sukhasAgara gaNanAtha jI, kharataragaccha zRGgAra / adhipati mama samudAya ke, praNamUM bAraMbAra // 10 // sukhasindhu ke pATa para, sarala-zAnta gaNadhAra / bhAgyavAna bhagavAnavibhu pAlaka zuddhAcAra // 11 // tapasI chagana rahe sadA, tapa-japa-sAdhana liin| bAvana dina anazana karI, deha karI nija kSINa // 12 // tapI-japI zuddha saMyamI, trailokya siMdhu mhaan| trividha tApa ko meTakara, dete icchita dAna // 13 // sarala zAnta aru saMyamI, sAgara sama gNbhiir| jinaharisAgara munipati, hare karama kI pIra // 14 / / dharmabodha dAtA guru, AnaMda AnaMda sAra / upakArI parivAra ke, adbhuta pravacanakAra // 15 // mukhamaMDala tejomayI, Agama-jJAna-nidhAna / prakhara pravaktA saMyamI, cintana-tattva-pradhAna // 16 //
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________________ racanA-prazasti 450 upakArI mere guru, saphala kiyA nijnaam|| kavikula ke samrATa sama, kavIndrasUri guNadhAma // 17 // yugmam udayAbdhi praNamUM sadA, sarala zaMbhU khuzahAla / zAMta citta se prabhu bhaje, kaTe karma jaMjAla // 18 // jyotirmaya prajJApuruSa, sUri kAnti vidhidakSa / vAraka mithyA paMtha ke, poSaka suvihita pakSa // 19 // pravacana-paTu garjana kare, siMha kesarI sAra / jinake puNya prabhAva kA, koI na pAve pAra // 20 // yugmam vartamAna gaNapati namU, sUri mahodaya nAma / zubhacintaka ho saMdha ke, kare svaparahita kAma // 21 // gaNivara maNi mahimAnidhi, tejasvI vidvAna / jinake puNya prabhAva se, bar3he gaccha kI zAna // 22 // anuzAstA bana gaccha ke, kara saMyamarasa sRSTi / bela bar3hAkara gaccha kI, kare prema kI vRSTi // 23 // yugmam (guruvaryA-paramparA) sAdhvI pramukhA saMgha kI, udyotazrI zubhanAma / lakSmIzrI ziSyA banI, cAritra guNa kI dhAma // 24 // siMhazrIjI siMha sama, pAle vrata asidhAra / kharataragaccha pracArikA, ziSyAyeM dI sAra // 25 // [tarja--nAtha niraMjana bhavabhaya bhaMjana-harigItikA) jisane dekhA usane parakhA, kaisA adbhuta jIvana thaa| AtmaramaNatA zIlasAdhanA, saMyama satya-javAhara thA // mukhamaMDala para brahmateja kI, AbhA anupama thI rmtii| prANimAtra para premavRSTi kara, prema nAma sArthaka karatI // 26 // jJAnI-dhyAnI mauna sAdhikA, vacanasiddha zAsana-jyoti / bhakti kI pAvana-gaGgA meM, karma-kIca nizadina dhotI //
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 451 lAyakadAda-55 -- satI tulya solaha ziSyAyeM, arpita kI jinazAsana ko| huA suzobhita pravartinI pada, pAkara virala vibhUti ko // 27 // ziSyA unakI anubhavazrIjI, guruvaryA merI pyArI / jaisA andara vaisA bAhara, jIvana-zailI thI nyaarii|| jJAna-dhyAna-saMyama sAdhana hI, jinakA saccA jIvana thaa| sAttvikatA se otaprota, tAttvikatA kA vaha sAvana thA // 28 // tattvaciMtanA AtmaramaNatA, meM harapala vaha rahatI thii| deha-vyAdhi se grasta banA, para ha~sate-ha~sate sahatI thii| teja nayana phailAte rahate, Atma-jyoti kA divyaprakAza / guruvaryA anubhavazrI tumane, sAdha liyA nija Atma vikAsa // 29 // puNyayoga se bacapana meM hI, pAyA taba zaraNA maiNne| janma bhale hI diyA mAta ne, sikhalAyA jInA tumane // bhava-bhava mile tumhArA zaraNA, prabhu se vinatI hai haradama / upakRti terI bhulA sakU nA, denA AzISa janama-janama // 30 // pravacana-sAroddhAra grantha kA, kArya kaThina anusarjana kaa| guru-kRpA se pUrNa huA, zrama dUra huA saba tana-mana kA // jisakA jisako arpita karake, hRdaya praphullita hai meraa| par3he-par3hAve sujJa ziSTajana, TUTe karmoM kA gherA // 31 // dik-zara-kha-cakSumitavarSe (2054) phAlguna mAsa mnohaarii| ekAdazavIM puNyatithi, zanivAra tIja dina sukhakArI // pUnA dAdAvAr3I madhye, kuzalaguru ke caraNana meN| pUrNa kiyA anusRjana rUpa yaha, grantha puSpa guru samaraNa meM // 32 // Atma-sAdhikA anubhava guru kI, ziSyA hemaprabhA sujJA / kSaya-upazama anusAra racA yaha, zodhe paNDita jana prajJA / yAvaccandra divAkara jayatu, jJAnanidhi jina vacana pramANa / zruta sevA se mile kSipratara, samyagdarzana-mokSa vidhAna // 33 //
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________________ 452 zrI jina kuzalasUri dAdAvAr3I, puNe / vi. saM. 2054, phA. kR. 3 zanivAra - kSamA-yAcanA raha gaI kucha galatiyA~, anusRjana meM anajAna se / micchAmi dukkaDaM ho mujhe, mAMgU kSamA bhagavAna se // jo kucha milA hai puNya mujha ko, grantha-lekhana kA mudA / saba jIva kA kalyANa ho, pAye sabhI sukha sampadA // 34 // racanA - prazasti anubhava guru caraNa raja sAdhvI hemaprabhA 'suvarNA'
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________________ EXCO. pariziSTa 1. anya grantho kI gAthAe~ aura pravacana sAroddhAra 2. pravacana sAroddhAra aura anya grantho kI gAthAe~ -
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________________
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________________ 5 pravacana - sAroddhAra aGgu aGgula aGgu AcArAMganiryukti ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) * pariziSTa - 1 anya graMthoM kI gAthAe~ aura pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 2 4 5 39 10 11 12 33 176 180 504 651 651 671 672 686 687 714 715 717 719 746 - pro. sAgaramala jaina 453 1389 1394 1395 925 isa sambandha meM hamArA AdhAra muni padmasenavijayajI dvArA sampAdita evaM bhAratIya prAcya tattva prakAzana samiti piNDavADA dvArA prakAzita 'pravacana- sAroddhAra khaNDa 1-2' evaM DaoN. zrI prakAza pANDe kA Alekha 'prakIrNaka evaM pravacanasAroddhAra rahe hai / 875 876 877 629 267 268 129 561 1256 685 686 1207 1208 641 642 644 646 636
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________________ 454 pariziSTa-1 ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) 747 ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) 748 749 89 m Mm 267 0 268 875 877 557 721 98 ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) ArAhaNApaDAyA (vIrabhadra) ArAhaNApaDAyA (vIrabhadra) ArAhaNApaDAyA (vIrabhadra) ArAhaNApaDAyA (vIrabhadra) ArAhaNApaDAyA (vIrabhadra) ArAhaNApaDAyA (vIrabhadra) Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti 155 157 543 647 1202 1198 1531 1532 1599 1600 1601 1602 1546 179 180 181 385 386 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 124 183 184 203 204 205 206 247 310 311 312 320 321 387 322 323 m 388 389 324 266 267 376 377 329 328 381 382
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 455 383 384 385 386 387 388 224 225 303 304 305 308 309 310 228 255 306 970 969 967 965 959 971 390 454 455 456 482 483 484 Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti 485 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 486 487 972 488 489 694 700 750 760 761 973 121 116 1418 666 667 668 682 688 697 1172 857 762 763 764 767 778 837
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________________ 456 Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niryukti Avazyaka Avazyaka niyukti Avazyakaniryukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyakaniryukti Avazyakaniryukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti * Avazyaka niryukti Avazyaka Avazyaka niryukta Avazyaka niryukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyakaniryukti Avazyaka niyukti AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam uttarAdhyayananiyukti 858 754 759 47 14 214 1331 1332 1334 1335 1337 1338 1342 1344 1347 1350 1351 1352 1355 1358 41 42 43 216 217 219 220 82 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pariziSTa - 1 838 847 848 1084 1303 1448 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1470 1471 1211 1212 1213 1454 1455 1468 1469 691
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 457 482 760 483 212 213 215 216 217 219 uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram 221 222 223 224 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1014 1015 1016 771 950 951 24/7 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra prava pravacanasAroddhAra 953 28/16 28/18 28/19 28/20 28/21 28/22 28/23 28/24 28/25 28/26 28/27 954 uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram uttarAdhyayana sUtram upadezapadam oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti 955 956 957 958 959 960 1094 17 668 491 492 669 703 506
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________________ 458 pariziSTa-1 507 508 705 708 711 713 509 510 511 714 721 723 710 712 706 722 676 oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam 516 517 518 529 530 670 677 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 709 730 313 314 121 710 330 786 789 861 864 ur 317 660 351 352 313 314 315 m m m 316 m 534 535 317
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 459 536 318 319 320 537 538 551 562 787 184 185 1/5 788 1241 1251 1262 1263 1/71 1/72 1/73 1/74 oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniryuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) 'karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) gacchAyAra paiNNayaM caityavandana mahAbhASya 1/75 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1264 1265 1266 1267 1/76 1268 1269 1270 1/77 1/78 1/79 1/80 1/81 1/82 4/79 4/13 4/26 1271 1272 1273 1276 1300 1302 4/34 1/136 1305 1317 737 66 180 .
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________________ 460 pariziSTa-1 478 247 480 249 250 251 481 482 483 484 485 252 253 254 486 255 256 487 489 490 257 258 491 260 261 __ caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya jambUdvIpaprajJapti jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra ur 492 493 494 63 vakSaskAra 2/19 40 41 42 432 1390 963 43 44 117 118 964 965 966 967 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 119 120 121 122 125
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 136 131 123 124 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 127 0 1030 1031 m 1032 1133 1134 1303 jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa joisakaraMDaga paiNNayaM joisakaraMDaga paiNNayaM joisakaraMDaga paiNNayaM jyotiSkaraNDaka prakIrNaka jyotiSkaraNDaka prakIrNaka jyotiSkaraNDaka prakIrNaka titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM our 3 2 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 0 0 0 0 0 0 or m Mmmm m m m 00 mm 0 0 0 1391 1394 103 1390 m mom 1391 1034 1020 12 1391 1025 1034 1036 * DaoN. zrI prakAza pANDe dvArA nirdiSTa gAthAoM ke kramAMka muni padmasena vijayajI dvArA diye gaye gAthA kramAMka se bhinna hai| ho sakatA hai yaha bhinnatA saMskaraNa bheda ke kAraNa ho inameM dasa gAthAoM kA antara hai| padmasena vijayajI ke saMskaraNa meM inakA kramAMka kramaza: 73.74 evaM 85 hai| .
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________________ 462 pariziSTa-1 22 46 47 49 1037 1067 1068 1070 1034 1387 406 384 454 325 326 360 395 400 567 568 570 571 610 1209 titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM dazavaikAlikaniyukti pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1210 1213 693 885 699 886 888 889 1133 1136 1141 1142 1170 1207 1220 1223 1228 1229 1035 553 1220 935 486 1237 1238 1239 1242 1243 47 482 484 488 489 270
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 463 48 325 326 46 47 48 273 274 275 276 277 252 253 259 260 dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti deviMdatthao paiNNayaM deviMdatthao paiNNayaM devidatthao paiNNayaM devidatthao paiNNayaM deviMdatthao paiNNayaM deviMdatthao paiNNayaM deviMdatthao paiNNayaM dharmaratnaprakaraNa dharmaratnaprakaraNa dharmaratnaprakaraNa dharmasaMgrahaNI dharmasaMgrahaNI dharmasaMgrahaNI nizIthabhASyam pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 271 549 550 555 559 560 891 892 893 894 895 1004 1005 1062 1063 1064 1065 1130 1133 *1137 1160 486 484 1540 1356 1357 1358 1263 1264 1265 493 P61 262 67 184 192 286 287 289 or 39 618 619 620 1390
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________________ 464 pariziSTa-1 1391 494 497 676 677 678 790 791 793 795 796 800 nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyama nizIthabhASyam paJcakalpabhASyam paJcakalpabhASyam paJcasagraha paJcasaMgraha 4003 4001 4002 3506 3507 3561 3709 3710 1144 1145 1149 1148 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 5087 5086 5088 5089 4833 4834 4835 200 201 dvAra 3/11 dvAra 3/4 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 850 851 852 853 1001 1002 1003 790 791 1274 1254
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra paJcasaMgraha paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam dvAra 3/25 371 775 827 1538 1539 1540 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1541 pravacanasAroddhAra 1547 pravacanasAroddhAra 1548 pravacanasAroddhAra 1549 pravacanasAroddhAra 1550 pravacanasAroddhAra 1551 pravacanasAroddhAra 1552 pravacanasAroddhAra 399 pravacanasAroddhAra 400 300 230 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 895 pravacanasAroddhAra 896 pravacanasAroddhAra 1328 pravacanasAroddhAra 1329 pravacanasAroddhAra 1330 pravacanasAroddhAra 707 pravacanasAroddhAra 708 pravacanasAroddhAra 709 pravacanasAroddhAra 706 pravacanasAroddhAra 1574 pravacanasAroddhAra 1575 pravacanasAroddhAra 926 pravacanasAroddhAra 465 1298 217 494 533 611 612 613 614 623 624 625 626 627 628 709 710 745 768 772 773 780 781 782 871 872 873 874 875 876 885
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________________ 466 pariziSTa-1 ::::: paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 927 3/17 886 72 3/18 3/19 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 3/20 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 76 3/21 5/8 5/9 5/10 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 203 204 205 5/27 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 5/28 5/29 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 207 208 209 210 . 563 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 574 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 575 576 577 578 647 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 650 5/30 13/3 18/3 18/4 18/5 18/6 18/7 17/26 17/10 17/8 17/12 17/16 17/32 17/37 17/38 17/39 16/2 12/2 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 651 652 653 654 656 657 658 740 760
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 467 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 761 763 764 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 839 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 840 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 12/3 12/10 12/14 14/2 14/3 14/4 14/5 14/6 14/7 14/8 14/9 15/41 10/17 10/18 10/19 846 862 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 985 986 987 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 876 877 927 18 260 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paryantArAdhanA paryantArAdhanA paryantArAdhanA paryantArAdhanA piNDavizuddhi piNDavizuddhi piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti kh 641 564 565 566 567 568 kh 408 409 520 662 663 664 665 666 .m m mm " 3 w9 736 737 738 864 26
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________________ 468 pariziSTa-1 865 866 867 868 869 870 891 892 951 piNDaniyukti 27 pravacanasAroddhAra piNDaniyukti 642 pravacanasAroddhAra piNDaniyukti 650 pravacanasAroddhAra piNDaniyukti 651 pravacanasAroddhAra piNDaniyukti 652 pravacanasAroddhAra piNDaniyukti 653 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 11/sU. 862 gA. 194 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 11/sU. 863 gA. 195 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 11/sU. 866 gA. 196 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 110 gA. 131 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 110 gA. 119 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 110 gA. 121 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 110 gA. 122 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 2/sU. 194 gA. 151 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 102 gA. 112 / pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 102 gA. 113 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 102 gA. 114 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 102 gA. 115 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 102 gA. 116 pravacanasAroddhAra prajJApanAsUtram pada 1/sU. 102 gA. 117 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 1328 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 1439 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 1441 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 1442 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 1443 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 1444 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 6361 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 1775 pravacanasAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam 443 pravacanasAroddhAra 952 1131 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 498 614 624 wwww uruw us 1445 627 628 650 663 709
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpa bhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpa bhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpa bhASyam bRhatkalpa bhASyam bRhatkalpa bhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpa bhASyam bRhatkalpa bhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam 444 688 4286 4287 1506 1507 1508 456 457 458 459 3890 3891 3892 3525 3526 3530 3529 3539 3540 3541 3543 2832 2831 2833 2834 582 583 584 1494 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 469 710 770 775 776 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 805 806 807 808 850 851 852 853 871 872 873 879
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________________ 470 pariziSTa-1 llll 1495 973 974 975 351 352 239 255 233 234 279 280 880 1001 1002 1003 968 969 1072 1073 1075 1076 281 bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI 282 289 284 285 286 333 |||||||||||||||||||||| pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra m mm 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1102 1103 1104 1110 1117 1118 ~ 313 314 307 311 310 308 342 170 169
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 471 171 172 337 338 340 1119 1120 1124 1125 1126 1127 1129 1130 341 1138 w bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bahatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 55 117 118 119 120 143 144 148 150 220 221 222 1139 1140 1143 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1161 1162 1163 1164 223 224 1165
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________________ 472 pariziSTa-1 150 151 152 153 154 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1177 1178 155 156 180 157 1180 bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bhagavatIsUtram bhagavatIsUtram bhagavatIsUtram bhagavatIsUtram vizeSaNavatI vyavahArasUtrabhASyam vyavahArasUtrabhASyam vyavahArasUtrabhASyam $ 111111|||||||||||||||||| 184 198 199 200 201 202 214 215 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1187 . 1215 1216 1217 1317 1439 1449 304 312 363 181 6/5/243 25/7/801 3/7/4 6/5/243 760 1085 1443 1396 750 u. 1 gA. 53 u. 2 gA. 20 u. 3 gA. 15 770 780
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 473 my vyavahArasUtrabhASyam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgAprakaraNam zrAvakavatabhaGgaprakaraNam saMtikaraM saMtikaraM 781 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 w u. 3 gA. 16 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 24 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 8 pravacanasAroddhAra my 1340 1341 1342 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 373 40 374
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________________ 474 pariziSTa-1 375 376 440 1086 1209 1210 103 m 000 120 238 264 267 269 271 saMtikaraM 9 saMtikaraM 10 saptatizatasthAnaprakaraNam 208 samavAyAMgasUtram sthA. 15 sU. 1gA. 11-12 samavAyAMgasUtram pari. sU. 158/47 samavAyAMgasUtram pari. sU. 158/48 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/18 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/12 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/17 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/92 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/141 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/146 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/148 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/150 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/151 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/37 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/47 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/48 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/64 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/198 saMbodhaprakaraNa 5/138 saMbodhaprakaraNa 1/87 saMbodhaprakaraNa 1/34 saMbodhaprakaraNa 1/35 saMbodhaprakaraNa 1/36 saMbodhaprakaraNa 1/14 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/18 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/230 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/223 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/68 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 272 277 278. 279 280 283 286 432 443 444 445 452 491 551 552 557
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 475 562 d 565 . 566 568 636 kh 2/231 2/270 2/271 2/273 2/234 3/238 2/239 2/16 2/241 2/249 2/274 2/277 641 644 719 728 734 739 2/280 745 754 755 saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 12/52 12/53 12/54 12/55 12/56 11/38 4/30 756 757 758 809 836 837 855 858 4/32 12/67 12/70 859 12/71 2/52 891 4/60 927 928 934 4/61 4/68 4/84 4/85 945 946
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________________ 476 pariziSTa-1 :::: ::::: : :: ::: ::.....: .:::...::.:.::...:.:::... 949 980 986 2/65 saMbodhaprakaraNa 4/88 pravacanasAroddhAra saMbodhaprakaraNa 4/89 pravacanasAroddhAra 950 saMbodhaprakaraNa 7/1 pravacanasAroddhAra 977 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/88 pravacanasAroddhAra saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/89 pravacanasAroddhAra 981 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/90 pravacanasAroddhAra 982 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/96 pravacanasAroddhAra 984 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/98 pravacanasAroddhAra saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/104 pravacanasAroddhAra 989 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/103 pravacanasAroddhAra 992 saMbodhaprakaraNa 6/110 pravacanasAroddhAra 993 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/45 pravacanasAroddhAra 1057 saMbodhaprakaraNa pravacanasAroddhAra 1064 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/66 pravacanasAroddhAra 1065 saMbodhaprakaraNa 3/32 pravacanasAroddhAra 1238 saMbodhaprakaraNa 3/37 pravacanasAroddhAra 1242 saMbodhaprakaraNa 3/38 pravacanasAroddhAra 1243 saMbodhaprakaraNa 3/39 pravacanasAroddhAra 1244 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/42 pravacanasAroddhAra 1247 saMbodhaprakaraNa 3/199 pravacanasAroddhAra 1354 saMbodhaprakaraNa 3/200 pravacanasAroddhAra 1355 saMbodhaprakaraNa 5/6 pravacanasAroddhAra 1356 saMbodhaprakaraNa 5/7 pravacanasAroddhAra 1357 saMbodhaprakaraNa 5/8 pravacanasAroddhAra 1358 sthAnAMgasUtram sthA. 10 sU. 777gA. 175 pravacanasAroddhAra 885 sthAnAMgasUtram sthA. 10 sU. 777gA. 176 pravacanasAroddhAra 886 sthAnAMgasUtram sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 1 pravacanasAroddhAra 1218 sthAnAMgasUtram sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 2 pravacanasAroddhAra 1219 * muni jambUvijayajI dvArA sampAdita ThANAMgasutta meM inakA gAthA kramAMka 1 se 14 na hokara gAthA kramAMka 117-130 hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 477 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAra sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 3 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 4 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 5 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 6 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 7 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 8 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 9 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 10 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 11 sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 12 / sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 13 / / sthA. 9/sU. 673/gA. 14 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 .
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________________ 478 pariziSTa-2 pariziSTa-2 -pro. sAgaramala jaina 180 73 3/17 3/18 3/19 3/20 3/21 1202 2/18 2/12 2/17 120 pravacanasAroddhAra aura anya granthoM kI gAthAe~ caityavandanamahAbhASyam 72 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 74 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 75 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 76 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 98 Avazyakaniyukti 103 saMbodhaprakaraNa 106 saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa 124 Avazyakaniyukti 129 ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) 183 Avazyakaniyukti 184 Avazyakaniyukti 203 Avazyakaniyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam 204 Avazyakaniyukti 204 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 205 Avazyakaniyukti 205 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 206 Avazyakaniyukti 207 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 208 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 209 paJcAzakaprakaraNam pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1198 504. 1532 1599 203 1600 1601 5/10 1602 5/27 5/8 5/29 * DaoN. pANDe ke Alekha meM isakA gAthA kramAMka 95 hai|
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 479 217 238 5/30 371 7/92 1546 247 247 478 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 256 257 258 0 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa Avazyakaniyukti caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya caityavandana mahAbhASya saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa ArAdhanApatAkA (vIrabhadra) ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (vIrabhadra) saMbodhaprakaraNa dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa 259 260 487 489 490 491 492 493 494 7/141 7/146 261 m 262 264 267 267 267 268 268 269 270 176 180 7/148 271 48 6/150 271 sabApI 6/151
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________________ 480 pariziSTa-2 277 278 279 280 283 7/37 7/47 7/48 7/64 7/198 5/138 179 180 181 385 286 310 311 312 320 386 387 388 389 567 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti tityogAlIpaiNNayaM tityogAlIpaiNNayaM Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti saMtikaraM saMtikaraM saMtikaraM saMtikaraM Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti titthogAlIpaiNNayaM Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti 568 266 321 322 323 324 325 326 328 329 373 374 375 376 381 382 383 384 384 385 386 387 267 10 376 377 224 303 304 305
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 388 389 390 403 404 406 432 432 440 443 444 445 452 454 454 455 456 482 482 483 484 484 484 485 486 486 487 488 488 489 Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niryuk nizItha bhASyam nizItha bhASyam titthogAlIpaiNNayaM caitayavandanamahAbhASyam saMbodhaprakaraNa saptatizatasthAnaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa Avazyaka niyukti titthogAlIpaiNNayaM Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti titthogAlIpaiNNayaM Avazyaka niyukti Avazyaka niyukti deviMdatthao paiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM Avazyaka Avazyaka niyukti deviMdatthao paiNNayaM Avazyaka titthogAlIpaiNNayaM Avazyakaniryukti Avazyaka niyukti 481 308 309 310 1390 1391 360 63 1/87 208 1 / 34 1/35 1 / 36 1/14 228 400 255 306 970 1238 969 967 287 223 965 957 286 971 1242 972 973
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________________ 482 pariziSTa-2 :::: ma 489 491 491 492 493 494 494 497 498 506 507 508 509 510 511 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra titthogAlIpaiNNayaM saMbodhaprakaraNa oghaniyukti oghaniyukti nizIthabhASya nizIthabhASya paJcavastukaprakaraNam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyukti oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam paJcavastukaprakaraNam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam 1243 2/18 668 669 1390 1391 775 1392 1328 703 705 708 711 713 714 721 513 514 515 516 710 712 691 706 722 517 529 khkh kh kh kh kh 533 314 315 827 534 316 535 317
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 483 536 318 537 538 320 549 550 329 551 551 552 2/230 2/223 1207 553 555 46 2/68 543 48 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 651 oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti oghaniyuktibhASyam saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa titthogAlIpaiNNayaM dazavaikAlikaniyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa ArAdhanApatAkA (vIra) dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) oghaniyuktibhASyam saMbodhaprakaraNa paJcAzakaprakaraNam piNDavizuddhi piNDavizuddhi saMbodhaprakaraNa piNDaniyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa piNDaniyukti * piNDaniyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 557 557 559 560 561 562 562 563 564 565 565 566 566 567. 568 3 2/231 13/3 mm ) 2/270 408 2/271 409 520 2/273 568 574 575 18/3 18/4 18/5 18/6 paJcAzakaprakaraNam, 576 577 paJcAzakaprakaraNam
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________________ 484 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 578 611 612 613 614 614 623 624 624 625 625 626 626 627 627 628 628 629 636 636 637 638 639 640 641 641 641 642 644 644 paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyama paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyama paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) saMbodhaprakaraNa ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) paryantArAdhanA ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) saMbodhaprakaraNa ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) pariziSTa - 2 18/7 1538 1539 1540 1541 1439 1547 1548 1441 1549 1442 1550 1443 1551 1444 1552 1445 33 2/234 746 747 748 749 3/238 2/239 714 260 715 2/16 717
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanAddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 646 ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) 647 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 650 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 650 bRhatkalpabhASyam 651 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 652 oghaniryukti bhASyam 652 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 653 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 654 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 656 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 657 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 653 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 663 670 676 677 678 685 686 691 693 694 700 bRhatkalpa bhASyam oghaniryukta nizItha bhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) uttarAdhyayananiyukti titthogAlIpaiNNayaM Avazyaka niryuk Avazyaka niyukti 709 709 709 710 710 710 719 paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpa bhASyam oghanirmukti oghaniryukti paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam saMbodhaprakaraNa 485 719 17 / 26 17/10 6361 17/8 79 17 / 12 17/16 17/32 17/37 17/38 17/39 1775 730 4003 4001 4002 671 672 82 699 121 116 399 443 313 314 400 444 2/241
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________________ 486 pariziSTa-2 721 728 734 734 735 736 737 647 2/249 662 2/274 663 664 665 59 666 2/277 16/2 300 2/280 1418 737 738 739 740 745 745 750 750 751 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra ArAdhanApatAkA (vIra) saMbodhaprakaraNa piNDaniyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti piNDaniyukti gacchAyArapaiNNayaM piNDavizuddhi saMbodhaprakaraNa paJcAzakaprakaraNa paJcavastukaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa Avazyakaniyukti vyavahArasUtrabhASyam saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa Avazyakaniyukti uttarAdhyayana niyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam bhagavatIsUtram uttarAdhyayananiyukti Avazyakaniyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam Avazyakaniyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam 755 758 757 758 760 760 760 760 761 761 12/52 12/53 12/54 12/55 12/56 666 482 12/2 25/7/801 483 667 12/3 668 682 12/10 688 12/14 761 762 763 763 764 764
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 487 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 767 768 770 oo 0 770 771 772 773 775 776 778 780 780 780 781 781 782 783 784 785 786 786 787 787 788 788 789 789 790 790 791 791 Avazyakaniyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam oghaniyukti vyavahArasUtrabhASyam uttarAdhyayanasUtram paJcavastukaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam Avazyakaniyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcavastukaprakaraNam vyavahArasUtrabhASyam paJcavastukaprakaraNam vyavahArasUtrabhASyam paJcavastukaprakaraNam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam oghaniyukti oghaniyuktibhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam oghaniyuktibhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam oghaniyukti bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam paMcakalpabhASya nizIthabhASyam paMcakalpabhASya 697 230 688 121 u. 2 gA. 20 24/7 895 896 4286 4287 1172 5/8 1328 u. 3 gA. 15 1329 u. 3 gA. 16 1330 1506 1507 1508 456 316 184 457 185 458 317 459 3506 200 3507 201 pacakara
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________________ 488 pariziSTa-2 793 795 796 3561 3709 3710 3890 3891 3892 798 799 800 800 801 801 1144 3525 1145 3526 1149 3530 1148 . 3529 1158 0 803 0 804 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa Avazyakaniyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa Avazyakaniyukti paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam 1159 3539 805 805 806 806 807 807 1160 3540 1161 3541 1162 3543 11/38 4/30 808 808 809 836 837 857 837 838 839 840 841 4/32 858 14/2 14/3 14/4
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 489 14/5 14/6 14/7 14/8 14/9 754 759 5087 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra ' pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 842 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 843 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 844 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 845 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 845 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 847 Avazyakaniyukti 848 Avazyakaniyukti 850 nizIthabhASyam 850 bRhatkalpabhASyam 851 nizIthabhASyam 851 bRhatkalpabhASyam 852 nizIthabhASyam 852 bRhatkalpabhASyam 853 nizIthabhASyam 853 bRhatkalpabhASyam 855 saMbodhaprakaraNa 858 saMbodhaprakaraNa 859 saMbodhaprakaraNa 861 oghaniyukti 862 paJcAzakaprakaraNam 864 oghaniyukti 864 piNDaniyukti 865 oghaniyukti 865 piNDaniyukti 866 piNDaniyukti 867 piNDaniyukti 868 piNDaniyukti 869 piNDaniyukti 870 piNDaniyukti 871 paJcavastukaprakaraNam 871 bRhatkalpabhASyam 872 paJcavastukaprakaraNam 2832 5086 2831 5088 2833 5089 2834 12/67 12/70 12/71 660 15/41 351 26 352 27 642 650 651 652 653 707 582 708
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________________ 490 pariziSTa-2 872 873 873 874 875 875 lol 876 876 11 876 877 877 879 880 885 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 885 bRhatkalpabhASyam 583 paJcavastukaprakaraNam 709 bRhatkalpabhASyam 584 paJcavastukaprakaraNam 706 paJcavastukaprakaraNam 1574 ArAhaNApaDAyA (prA.) 10 ArAhaNApaDAyA (vIra) 155 paJcavastukaprakaraNam 1575 ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) paryantArAdhanA ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (vIra) 157 paryantArAdhanA bRhatkalpabhASyam 1494 bRhatkalpabhASyam 1495 paJcavastukaprakaraNam 926 sthAnAMgasUtram sthAna. 10 sU. 777 gA. 175 titthogAlIpaiNNayaM 888 sthAnAMgasUtram sthAna. 10 sU. 777 gA. 176 . paJcavastukaprakaraNa 927 titthogAlIpaiNNayaM 889 dazavaikAlikaniyukti 273 prajJApanAsUtram pada 11/sU. 862/gA. 194 saMbodhaprakaraNa 2/52 dazavaikAlikaniyukti 274 prajJApanAsUtram pada 11/sU. 863/gA. 195 dazavaikAlikaniyukti 275 dazavaikAlikaniyukti 276 dazavaikAlikaniyukti 277 prajJApanAsUtram pada 11/sU. 866/gA. 196 AcArAMganiyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa 4/60 paryantArAdhanA 18 885 886 886 886 891. 891 891 892 892 893 894 895 39 895 925 927 927
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 491 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 'pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 928 928 934 935 945 948 949 950 950 950 951 951 952 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 prajJApanAsUtram saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa titthogAlIpaiNNayaM saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa utarAdhyayanasUtram prajJApanAsUtram saMbodhaprakaraNa uttarAdhyayanasUtram prajJApanAsUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram prajJApanAsUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram uttarAdhyayanasUtram jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI saMbodhaprakaraNa pada 1/sU. 110/gA. 131 4/61 4/68 1220 4/84 4/85 4/88 28/16 pada 1 sU. 110/gA. 119 4/89 28/18 pada 1 sU. 110/gA. 121 28/19 pada 1 sU. 110/gA. 122 28/20 28/21 28/22 28/23 28/24 28/25 28/26 18/27 960 40 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 977 44 351 352 7/1 .
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________________ 492 pariziSTa-2 980 6/88 281 982 984 985 saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa paJcAzakaprakaraNam paJcAzakaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa 986 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 6/89 6/90 6/96 10/17 10/18 6/98 10/19 6/104 6/103 6/110 4833 973 4834 974 4835 975 252 986 987 989 992 993 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1014 1015 1018 1018 paJcAzakaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam nizIthabhASyam bRhatkalpabhASyam dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikalikaniyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti uttarAdhyayananiyukti jIvasamAsa 252 213 215 216 217 219 221 222 223 224 117
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 493 iiiiiiiiiiiiiiii..................... ... . . . 118 119 79 120 121 1019 1020 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1025 1026 122 125 126 12 1027 123 124 127 0 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jyotiSkaeNDaka jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa titthogAlIpaiNNayaM jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jIvasamAsa jyotiSkaraNDaka titthogAlIpaiNNayaM jyotiSTakaraNDaka pra. titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM saMbodhaprakaraNa dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti dazavaikAlikaniyukti saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa mm 3 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 1037 1057 1062 1063 1064 1064 1065 v 1170 21 2/45 259 260 261 2/65 2/66 * DaoN. pANDe ke Alekha meM isakA gAthA kramAMka 95 hai|
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________________ 494 pariziSTa-2 46 1065 1067 1068 1070 1072 47 49 239 255 1073 1075 1076 1079 1080 282 47 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra dazavaikAlikaniyukti 262 titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM titthogAlIpaiNNayaM bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI 233 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 234 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 279 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 280 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 281 bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI 289 Avazyakaniyukti bhagavatIsUtram 37/4 samavAyAMgasUtram sthAna 15 sUtra 1/gA. 11-12 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 284 bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI 286 upadezapadam 17 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 333 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 334 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 312 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 313 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 314 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 307 bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI 310 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 308 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 342 bRhatsaMgrahaNI 170 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1091 1092 1093 1094 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1102 1103 1104 1110 285 311 1117
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 495 ::::::::::: 169 171 1118 1119 1120 1124 1125 1128 1127 1129 1130 172 337 338 340 341 42 .58 67 pada 2 sU. 194/gA. 151 19 1131 1133 1133 1134 1137 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1138 bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI deviMdatthao paiNNayaM prajJApanAsUtram jIvasamAsa devidatthao paiNNayaM jIvasamAsa deviMdatthao paiNNayaM bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI 1139 1140 1143 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 55 117 118 119 120 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 143 144 148 150
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________________ 496 pariziSTa-2 192 220 221 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1167 222 223 224 150 151 152 1168 153 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 154 155 156 1174 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravaMcanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra. pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra deviMdatthao paiNNayaM bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) ArAdhanApatAkA (prA.) samavAyAMgasUtram titthogAlIpaiNNayaM samavAyAMgasUtram titthogAlIpaiNNayaM AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam 180 157 184 198 1177 1178 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1187 1207 1208 1209 1209 1210 1210 199 200 201 202 214 215 686 687 pari. sU. 158/gA. 47 570 pari. sU. 158/gA. 48 571 1212 1213
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 497 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1220 1221 1222 1223 1223 1224 1225 1226 titthogAlIpaiNNaya bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bRhatsaMgrahaNI sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram titthogAlIpaiNNayaM sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram titthogAlIpaiNNayaM sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram titthogAlIpaiNNayaM sthAnAMgasUtram titthogAlIpaiNNayaM sthAnAMgasUtram sthAnAMgasUtram saMbodhaprakaraNa karmagrantha (prAcIna) saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa 610 303 304 312 9/673/1 9/673/2 9/673/3 1133 9/673/4 9/673/5 9/673/6 1136 9/673/7 9/673/8 9/673/9 9/673/10 9/673/11 1141 9/673/12 1142 9/673/13 9/673/14 3/32 1/5 3/37 3/38 3/39 1227 1228 1228 1229 1229 1230 1231 1238 1241 1242 1243 1244 * sthAnAMga ke sandarbha meM prathama saMkhyA sthAna kI dUsarI sUtra kI evaM tIsarI gAthA kI sUcaka hai| jJAtavya hai ki muni. jambUvijayajI dvArA sampAdita saMskaraNa meM gAthA kramAMka 1-17 na hokara 117-130 hai|
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________________ 498 pariziSTa-2 2/42 1/7 3/11 1/71 1247 1251 1254 1262 1263 1263 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra saMbodhaprakaraNa karmagrantha (prAcIna) paJcasaMgraha karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) dharmasaMgrahaNI karmagrantha (prAcIna) dharmasaMgrahaNI karmagrantha (prAcIna) dharmasaMgrahaNI karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) paJcacasaMgraha karmagrantha (prAcIna) paJcacasaMgraha karmagrantha (prAcIna) karmagrantha (prAcIna) Avazyakaniyukti jIvasamAsa karmagrantha (prAcIna) jIvasamAsa karmagrantha (prAcIna) jIvasamAsa bRhatsaMgrahaNI 618 1/73 619 1/74 620 1/75 1/76 1/77 1/78 1/79 180 1/81 1/82 3/4 4/79 3/25 4/13 4/26 1271 1272 1273 1274 1276 1298 1300 1302 1303 1303 1305 1311 1317 1317 14 ___ur 4/34 192 1/136 25 1317 363
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________________ pravacana - sAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanAddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1319 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1354 1355 jIvasamAsa zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavratabhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam zrAvakavrata bhaGgaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa saMbodhaprakaraNa 499 82 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 40 3/199 3/200
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________________ W 500 pariziSTa-2 5/6 5/7 5/8 1356 1356 1357 1357 1358 1358 1387 1389 1390 1390 1391 1391 1394 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1394 1395 1396 1439 1443 1448 1449 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 dharmaratnaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa dharmaratnaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa dharmaratnaprakaraNam saMbodhaprakaraNa titthogAlIpaiNNayaM aGgulasaptati jambUdvIpaprajJapti jyotiSkaraNDaka jIvasamAsa jyotiSkaraNDaka aGgulasaptati jIvasamAsa aGgulasaptati vizeSaNavatI bRhatsaMgrahaNI bhagavatIsUtram Avazyakaniyukti bhagavatIsUtram AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti 181 6/5/243 214 6/5/243 1460 1332 1334 1335 1337 1338 1342 1344 1461 1462 1463
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________________ pravacana-sAroddhAra 501 1464 1347 pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra pravacanasAroddhAra 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1540 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti AvazyakabhASyam AvazyakabhASyam Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti devidatthao paiNNayaM prajJApanAsUtram prajJApanAsUtram prajJApanAsUtram prajJApanAsUtram prajJApanAsUtram prajJApanAsUtram 1350 1351 1352 219 220 1355 1358 289 pada1/sU. 102 gA. 112 pada1/sU. 102 gA. 113 pada1/sU. 102 gA. 114 pada1/sU. 102 gA. 115 pada1/sU. 102 gA. 116 pada1/sU. 102 gA. 117 4 * * R
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