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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMto mAna na vina thALI . malidAjo nA parva dina 2hI che. Ave che bAyaba thI . e karI che ne pavitra kaTa . bI jI pavitra pATI jenA para besIne gurubhagavaMta AzIrvAdadAtA pa.pU. A. zrI vijayapremasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. preraka pa. pU. A.zrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI ma.sA. saMpAdaka : naMdalAla devaluka M ODO ON MO) personal use ony www.lainelibrary aro 2010_04 www.sainelibrary.org walte
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________________ girivara abhiSeka viralA mANe vi. saM. 2047 poSa sudi 6 nA mahAmaMgalakArI dine tIrthAdhirAjazrI zatruMjaya girinAne - mahimAne digRdigaMta prasarAvanAra aitihAsika abhiSekanA pAvana prasaMge.. . ane vartamAna ItihAsane suvaNakita banAvavAmAM puNya bhAgI evA dharmabhUSaNa sadagata zrI rajanIkAnta mohanalAla devaDInI - puNya smRti nimitte haste zrI zAnticaMda bAlubhAI jhaverI tathA zrI caMdubhAI mahetA gheTIvALA in Istanati Do ne ed waisinalidad
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________________ ACHARYA SRI KAILASSAU GYANMANDIR SAIHAN AVIA CARA N DRA Koba Gart 0 9 Phone: (079) 282762522278204-04 2010_04 For Private & Personal use only www.jamehorary.org
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________________ 2010_04
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________________ . ? " aciMtya mAhAsyanidhi, anaMta jJAna ane zakitanA ananyA adhinAyaka ane kalikAlamAM kalpatarusamA puruSAdAnIyA zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnane amArI koTi koTi vaMdanA ho. 2010_04
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________________ bhagavatI zrIpadmAvatIdevI prakaTaprabhAvI zrI pArzvanAtha paramAtmAnA adhiSThAyikAdevI graMthasaMpAdakanI jIvananaiyAnA sukAnI ane ziracchatra 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMto [dvitIya AvRtti). bhAga-1 saMpAdaka naMdalAla devaluka 21 22 23 10, ta 2010_04
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________________ AvRtti dvitIya (be bhAgamAM) AzIrvAdadAtA pa.pU.A.zrI vijaya premasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. preraka pa.pU.A.zrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI ma.sA. graMtha vimocana Ayojaka zrI kalola zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka jaina saMgha, gujarAta. graMtha saMpAdaka naMdalAla bI. devaluka graMtha prakAzaka ane prAptisthAna zrI arihaMta prakAzana, padmAlaya, 2237/bI/1 hIlaDrAIva, porTakolonI pAchaLa, sarakITahAusa pAse, vAghAvADI roDa bhAvanagara-364 0 0 2. graMthanI kimatA banne bhAganA rUA. 300/ mudraka-graMthanA : zrI kahAna mudraNAlaya, sonagaDha (ji. bhAvanagara) mudraka-chabIo ane kavara pejanAM prinTa o grAphikasa, muMbaI 400 080 saujanya 1) kavarapeja uparanuM pATanuM citra ArAdhanA bhavana, kobA (gAMdhInagara) taraphathI 2) zrI padmAvatIdevInuM citra mUrti ArTisTa caMpAlAla gaNezanArAyaNa taraphathI graMtha prakAzanA okaTobara 1992 suzobhana zrI anaMtabhAI bhAvasAra 2010_04
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________________ zubhAzirvAdaH puruSArthane anumodanA [ zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMto graMthanI prathama AvRttinuM prakAzana vi. saM. ra04mAM surendranagaramAM jainAcAryonI nizrAmAM thayuM. te pachI bhAvanagaramAM A graMthano bhavya vitaraNa samAre jainAcAryonI nizrAmAM yojAyo. A graMthane comerathI AvakArato pratisAda paNa sAro maLyo. aneka AcAryAdi zramaNabhagavaMto AdinA A graMthanuM kArya eka aitihAsika dastAveja jevuM nakkara kAma thayAnA amArA upara asaMkhya patro AvyA. e badhA patronI vigata eTalI vistRta che ke te atre noMdhavI zakaya nathI. chatAM A bIjI AvRttinA vimocanane sparzatA mukhya saMdezAo atre rajU karIe chIe. - saMpAdaka ] bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInI pATe zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI birAjyA. temanI pATa paraMparAmAM aneka mahAna dhuraMdhara zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya bhagavaMta thayA, je AcArya bhagavaMte tapa-jJAna-sAdhanA dvArA aneka prakAre zAsanaprabhAvanA karatA AvyA. saMghanI tamAma lagAma AcArya bhagavaMtenA hAthamAM rahI ane zAsanaprabhAvanA akhaMDa pravatI rahI. adyApi paNa zAsanahitaciMtaka AcArya bhagavate satata jAgRta che ane zAsananI dhajA satata pharakatI rahe ane aneka AvI rahelI AMdhInI sAme Takkara jhIlavA prayatnazIla banI rahe. jJAnapipAsu zrI naMdalAlabhAI devaluke zramaNa paraMparAno gauravazALI graMtha je mahenataparizrama uThAvIne banAvyuM che te kharekhara anumodanIya che. AvA jJAnaratnanI jena samAje kiMmata karavI joIe. teo bIjA paNa-gautamasvAmI, padmAvatIdevI, zAsananA zramaNIrane vinA graMtha taiyAra karI rahyA che. te kharekhara zAsanane ghaNA vaphAdAra ane zraddhAvAna che ane te prazaMsAne pAtra che. AvA jainadharmanA aneka graMthonuM saMpAdana kare ane khUba jJAnanI sevA kare. preraka A. vijayalabdhisUri paNa jJAna prasAramAM ghaNe rasa dharAve che. teo paNa aneka graMthanI preraNA kare e ja zAsanadevane prArthanA. tA. 15-9-2, li. vijayapremasUrinA zubhAzirvAda zrI 108 bhaktivihAra, zaMkhezvarajI mahAtIrtha. 2010_04
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________________ prAstAvika namo hindusta prAcIna paraMparA e eka AdhyAtmika sAMkaLa che. jema sAMkaLa kheMcavAthI game tevA akasmAta ke nukazAnane nivArI zakAya che tema saMsArarUpI kAvAdAvAnA kAdavamAMthI ugaravA mATe paraMparArUpI sAMkaLa ja cagya che. ApaNe je paraMparArUpI sAMkaLanI vAta karI rahyA chIe te che jene saMskRtimAM zramaNonI paraMparA, tyAgIonI yazogAthA ane zAsana prabhAvakenI dharmaprabhAvanA. vartamAnanA viSamakALamAM vaibhavI raMgarAgathI raMgAyele pazcimane viSamaya pavana ApaNuM AryasaMskRti sAme jabarajasta paDakArarUpa banIne Ubhe che. rojiMdI ghaTanAo jevI ke hiMsAcerI-atyAcAra-pApAcAra-cArI-jUTha vagerenI badabUoe ApaNuM AryasaMskRtinA pavitra vAtAvaraNane kaluSita karI mUkyuM che. bhautika pralebhane, sukhasagavaDoe samAjajIvananA pAyAnA mUlyane hacamacAvI dIdhA che. samayanA A pracaMDakAya ghasamasatA pUra sAme je kaI sazakata tAraka cIja hoya te te che jenadharma-jena Agama-jenapratimA ane jainasaMskRti. vizvamAM je daSTi nAkhavAmAM Ave te jainadharmanuM, jene saMskRtinuM, jenenA tyAganuM vizvanA ItihAsamAM ucca sthAna che. te mATe ja bhAratanA ane bhArata bahAranA dezonA keTalAya mahAna vidvAne, tatvajJAnI mahApuruSe jainadharmanA siddhAMtane pitAnI buddhinA sarANe caDAvI pikArI pikArIne kahe che ke jaina dharma ghaNe prAcIna, buddhigamya ane AtmamabaLIone che. jenadharmanA siddhAMtane apanAvavA ke pALavA mATe AtmamabaLa e mukhya cIja che. jainadharmanA prarUpaka vitarAga paramAtmA jyAre ghAtakarmano kSaya karIne, kevaLajJAna prApta karIne, tIrthakara bane che tyAre sau prathama sAdhu-sAdhvI-zrAvaka-zrAvikArUpI caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA kare che. te catuvidha saMgha upara ja A jenazAsana TakI rahyuM che. temAM zramaNa samudAyanI mukhyatA rahelI che. namaskAramaMtra e caudapUrvane sAra che. namaskAra mahAmaMtramAM paMca parameSThi rahelA che, temAM paNa zamaNudharmanI mahattA batAvI che. tIrthakara bhagavaMte paNa pahelA sAdhupade hoya che, tema ja mekSamAM praveza mATe paNa cAritranI AvazyakatA darzAvela che. A sarva pAsA vicAratAM zramaNadharmanI zreSThatA ghaNI vadhI jAya che. vartamAnakALamAM tIrthakara maLyA nathI paraMtu temanI pATa paraMparAe sthapAyela zrI gaNadhara bhagavaMta sudharmAsvAmIthI mAMDI Ajadina sudhI te pATaparaMparA sacavAya rahI che, ane tenuM 2010_04
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________________ zreya AcAya bhagavAne phALe jAya che. kahyuM che ke " tithayA samosUri ( AyariyA )" AcAya tIrthaMkara samAna che. zAsananI sapUrNa javAbadArI AcArya bhagavaMtA para che. Aja sudhI aneka avAtA AvavA chatAM jainadharmanI dhajA avirata krakI rahI che, tene phALe AcAya bhagavAne che. jaina zAsanamAM ekathI eka caDiyAtA pU. AcAya bhagavAe aNizuddha cAritrapAlana tathA potAnI jJAnazakti dvArA zAsanaprabhAvanA karI zAsana para AvatA AkramaNeAne paNa TALela che. bhaktAmara stotranI racanA dvArA paramAtma bhaktinu phaLa darzAvela che. uvasaggahara teAtra tathA laghuzAMti jevA stUtranI racanA karIne byatarAdi devAnA upasane haTAvI saMghamAM kAyamane mATe zAntinI sthApanA karanArA paNa pU. AcArya bhagavaMtA ja hatA. namaskAra mahAmaMtranA trIjA pade birAjamAna pU. AcAryAM bhagavaMta zrI hemacaMdrAcAya mahArAjakalikAlasarvajJa tarIke pUjAyela che. temanA jJAnAdithI temaNe kumArapALa mahArAjAne pratimAdhI jinama MdirethI A pRthvitalane vibhUSita karela ane aAri paDaha vajaDAvIne gura dezamAMthI vyasanAne tilAMjalI apAvela. pU. A. zrI harIbhadrasUrI ma. sA.e 1444 graMthAnI racanA karI jaina saMghane jJAnanA bhaMDAra arpaNa karela che. pU. A. zrI siddhasena divAkarasUri vikrama rAjAne pratibeAdhIne mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka thayA. peAtAnI kavitva zakti dvArA zivalI'gamAMthI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnane pragaTa karyA. pU. A. hIrasUrI ma. sAhebe zAsananI zAna vadhArI, akabara AdazAhane pratiaiAdhIne jainadhama pratye ArkiSata karI asara paDahu vajaDAvI. upAdhyAyajI zrI yazeAvijayajI mahArAje aneka upasagemAM sahana karI, jJAnanA dheAdha vahAvI nyAya vagere graMtheAnI racanA karI. aneka vAdomAM vijetA banI zAsananI zAna vadhArI. nyAya, vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, chaMda, jyAtiSa, vaidaka, rAjanIti, yoga vagere vividha viSayAnAM pradAna uparAMta grAmAnugrAma vicarIne niSkAmabhAve dharmopadeza I ne, zuddha AcAra-vicAranuM pAlana karIne, rAjA-raka aneka lokone pratidhI dharmAMvAsIta karI upakAra karyAM che. strI samAjanA uddhAramAM paNa zramaNI samudAyanA phALA eTalA ja noMdhAyelA che. Ama, jainazAsananA seAnerI itihAsa para dRSTipAta karatAM khyAla Ave che ke A kuLa ane A dezane sArthaka karanArA aneka saMtaratna jJAnAvala prakAzathI zAsanane aneAkhI riddhi-siddhi, samRddhithI AbhAvI gayA che. jinazAsanane TakAvI dharmadhvaja pharakAvavAmAM ApaNA zramaNabhagavaMtonA puruSArtha amUlya che. AvA A gauravavatA itihAsanuM bhavya darzana sau koIne prApta ane te mATe ja A graMthanuM sarjana thayuM. ane tenA sarjaka-sAhityakalAnA premI, puruSAnI mUrti jevA bhAIzrI naMdalAlabhAI devaluke jaina zrIsaMdhamAM koI e na ApyuM hoya evuM navatara najarANuM jaina sAhityakSetre apaNu kayu che. e najarANuM ApaNe sahu aMtaranA UMDA AzIrvAda ane abhinaMdana ApavA sAthe saharSa svIkArIe ane vadhAvIe e ja zubhAbhilASA. --vijayalabdhisUri vi. sa. 2048, AsA suda 1, rivavAra. kaleAla ( gujarAta ) 2010_04
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________________ amAruM parama sadbhAgya uttara gujarAtanuM pravezadvAra evuM kalela nagara audyogika zahera che. ahIM eka lAkhanI vasatI che. jenAM 800 ghara che, jemAM 85 varSa pahelAM jyAM ve. mUrtipUjakanuM eka ja ghara hatuM tyAM hAla derAvAsInAM lagabhaga 250 ghara che. zeTha jamanAbhAI bhagubhAI ane zeTha manasukhalAlabhAI hastaka kalelamAM baMdhAyela zrI ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAthanuM jinAlaya, jenI pratiSThA saM. 1963nA mahA suda pAMcamanA pUjya AcAryazrI vijayanemisUrIzvarajInA hAthe thaI hatI. ahIM dharmazALA ane AyaMbilabhavana paNa che. zrIsaMghamAM caDhatAM pariNAme sArI evI dharmabhAvanA ane udAratA jovA maLe che. kalelathI zerIsA tIrtha mAtra cAra mAIla che. kalelathI pazcima bAju kaDI, bheMyaNa, rAMteja, bahucarAjI, zaMkhalapura Adi tIrthasthaLo AvelA che. A gAmamAM upAzraye, jJAnazALA ane gurumaMdiro paNa aneka saMkhyAmAM AvelAM che. yAtrA karavA jevAM A badhA gAme che. namaskAra mahAmaMtranA trIjA pade rahelA pU. AcArya bhagavaMte vakhatevakhata A kSetramAM padhAryA che, ane A bhUmine pAvana karatA rahyAM che. cirasmaraNIya yAdagIrI amArA zrI saMghanA parama puNyadaye amArI AgrahabharI vinaMtIne svIkAra karIne vardhamAna tapa upadezaka, saccAritra prabhAvaka pa. pU. sva. AcAryadevazrI 1008 vijayabhaktisUrIzvarajI ma. sAinA paTTAlaMkAra, zrI 108 pArzvanAtha mahAprAsAdanA preraka, gacchAdhipati prazAMtamUti AcAryadevazrI vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanI AjJAthI saumyamUti ane zAsanadIpaka tathA tiviMda pa. pU. A. zrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI ma. sA. tathA tapasvI pU. munizrI vimalabhadravijayajI ma. sA. tathA pU. munizrI vAriNavijayajI ma. sA. vi. saM. 2048mAM cAturmAsa praveza thayuM che. teozrInAM prabhAvita pAvana pagalAMnA punya prabhAve zrIsaMghamAM sarvatra AnaMda maMgala vatI rahyo che. tema ja anekavidha dharmArAdhanA tathA tapazcaryAnI raMgahelI akhaMDa vahI rahI che. apratima prabhAvazALI jyotivida pa. pU. A.devazrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI ma. sA. ne 60mo janmadivasa A sudi 6 ne guruvAra tA. 1-10-92nA heya sonAmAM sugadha rUpe A prasaMga paNa ujavavAne amane lAbha prApta thaye. anekavidha anuSThAna, mahApUjane sAthe Ayojita A mahotsava aMtargata tA. 6-10-90nA dazerAnA zubha divase eka viziSTha kAryakrama pa. pU. A. zrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI ma. sA.nI preraka nizrAmAM "zAsana prabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMte " graMthanI dvitIya AvRttinA vimocana prasaMganuM Ayojana karavAne paNa amane lAbha maLe, te amArA mATe ghaNuM ja gaurava ane AnaMdano viSaya che, ane amAruM A parama sabhAgya che. zeTha zAMtilAla pUnamacaMda zAha pramukha : zrI kalela . mU. jaina saMgha-kalela 2010_04
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________________ | pa.pU. jayotirliMda A. deva zrI vijaya labdhisUrIzvarajI ma.sA.
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________________ 2010_04
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________________ purovacana saMpAdaka-prakAzakanuM namra nivedana devaguruvaMdanA : AdimaM pRthvInArtha AdimaM niSparigraham / AdimaM tIrthanAthaM ca RSabhasvAminastumaH / / zrI kaSabhadeva paramAtmA rAjAomAM, sAdhuomAM ane tIrthakara bhagavatamAM Adi, arthAt prathama thayA. Ama, bhAratIya saMskRtinI viziSTa paraMparAmAM jena-zramaNa saMskRtie je mahAna yogadAna ApyuM che tenAthI samasta mAnavajagata niraMtara bAhya ane AtyaMtara daSTie nirAmaya thatuM rahyuM che. AryAvartanI A gauravavaMtI punita pAvana bhUmi upara je je agaNita prAtaHsmaraNIya mahApuruSanAM pAvana pagalAM paDyAM te sau vaMdanIya vibhUtione, ane sauprathama parama tAraka vitarAga paramAtmAne paMcAMga praNipAta karuM chuM. maMgala ane kalyANane karavAvALa naveya padone trividha namaskAra ha! jAgRta samyagdaSTi devatAone vaMdana hajo ! zAsanadevIzrI padmAvatIjI ane anya samyagdaSTi devIone stavI, dhyAna dharI, teonI vizeSa sahAya IcchuM chuM. prabaLa puNyapratApe mAnavadehanI prApti thAya che. aneka pUrvasaMcita karmo khapAvI tathA A janmamAM karmo bAMdhavAthI dUra rahevA A devadurlabha bhUmimAM maLelA avatArane ApaNe sau bhagavAna RSabhadeva prabhuthI zarU thayelA ane vizimAM tIrthakara bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra prabhue pravartAvela zrI catuvidha saMghamAM paramAtmAnA prarUpela paMthe parAkrama pUrvaka prayANa karyuM che evA zAsananA zaNagAra samA aNagone paNa vAraMvAra vaMdanA karuM chuM. jena AcAra-vicArane pALanArA ane anudana karanArA tema ja preraNA ApanArA Apa sarva upakArIone paNa vaMdanA karuM chuM. jayavaMtu jainazAsana ane tenAM rUparaMga : sarva maMgala mAMgalya, sarva kalyANa kAraNama; pradhAnaM sarva dharmANAM, jaina jayati zAsanam. jenazAsananAM sonerI pRSTha para najara karIe chIe tyAre e vAtanI pratIti avazya 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka thAya che ke, Arya kuLa ane Aryadezane sArthaka karanArA aneka saMtarane pitAnAM gAjavaLa prakAzathI zAsanane ane khI siddhi ane samRddhithI zobhAvI gayA. jJAnasAdhanA ane ugra tapazcaryA tema ja saMyamasuvAsathI maghamaghatA jenazAsananA A udyAnamAM rahIne pUrva mahApuruSoe vizvane Azcaryacakita karI de tevuM sAhityasarjana karyuM. e pUrvAcAryo pitAnI divya pratibhA vaDe suvarNane paththara mAnatA ane paththarane suvarNa banAvI zakatA. A samAjanA dhanapatioe dhanabhaMDAra khullA mUkI, kalAnA namUnA samAna gaganacuMbI jinAlaya baMdhAvyAM. jenA tAki ke e saMmatita, anekAMtamata, jayapatAkA ane syAdvAdamaMjarI, jevA graMthano vAraso Ape jenA naiyAyike e vAdacarcAmAM asAdhAraNa buddhivaibhava dAkhavya jenA sAkSAe prAkRta, saMskRta, hindI, gujarAtI ane anya bhASAonuM vipula kheDANa karI atulya rahayenuM Alekhana karyuM; jenA Adarza brahmacArIoe kAmadevane enA gharamAM jaIne jItI lIdhe; jenA naTee nAcatAM ane nATaka karatAM kevaLajJAnanI prApti karI, jenAM bALa pAraNAmAM ja agiyAra aMga bhaNI jatAM, evA apUrva itihAsane sarjanAra jainazAsana vizvanA ItihAsamAM adbhuta sthAnanuM adhikArI che! tIrthakara denA prabaLa puNyavaMtA samayagALAmAM jenazAsananI AbAdI bheLe kaLAe khIlI hatI. temAM A patitapAvana zramaNa paraMparAmAM samaye samaye viziSTa pratibhAone prakAzapuMja relAye. ane zramaNanI pATa paraMparAmAM krame krame thayelA aneka mahAnubhAva AcAryAdi tathA munivaryo A maMgala dharmane prasAravA mATe utsAhI hatA. teozrInAM jIvanakavana bhAdAtta hatAM. temanA upadezathI jene sadAcAranI jIvaMta mUrtirUpa banatA. pUrvakALamAM zremamAM marmagrAhI ane talAvagrAhI jJAnarAzine grahaNa karavAnI ane pradAna karavAnI abhuta zaktine para jovA maLatuM. teomAM alaukika buddhivaibhava hovA chatAM teo nirabhimAnI rahIne, sarvadA ApaNane sulabha, sugama ane bAlajIvone paNa avabodha thAya evAM zAnI racanA karIne sAcA arthamAM kalyANamitra banyA che. - bhUtakALanA A bhavyAtibhavya vArasAne aMtaranI anaMta vaMdanAo ! zramaNa saMskRti sAmenA paribaLo ane paDakAro : vartamAnamAM viSama kALa cAlI rahyo che. vaibhavI raMgarAgathI raMgAyelo pazcimane viSamaya pavana ApaNI ahiMsAmaya saMskRti sAme jabaradasta paDakAra banIne Ubhe che. rojiMdI ghaTanAomAM hiMsA-atyAcAra-pApAcAra-malinatA-zaThatAnI badabUe ApaNAM zAzvata mUlyanA pavitra vAtAvaraNane kaluSita karI karI mUkyuM che. avasarpiNa kALanA A pAMcamA kaThaNa kALamAM jenadarzana ane AcAraniSTha saMskRti sAme aMdarathI ane bahArathI prabhana, paDakAro ane mAyAvI chalanAo UbhI thaI rahI che. sukhasagavaDonAM rUpALA ane AkarSaka, uparathI nirdoSa ane aMdarathI viSAta evAM ajagara jevAM pralobhane che. enAthI sadguNAnurAgane sthAne IrSA-adekhAI jevA pramukha doSa jora pakaDatA jAya che. samayane A pracaMDakAya dhasamasatAM pUra sAme je kaI sazakta tAraka cIja hoya to te che jinAgama ane jinapratimA, jina dharma ane 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 jinasaMskRti. samAjajIvananAM pAyAnAM mUlyanI mAvajata karavA A dharmanuM jIvathI adakuM jatana karavuM rahyuM. ane samAjanA aMgeaMgamAM A dharmasaMskRtinuM siMcana karavuM rahyuM. manuSyane IzvarasvarUpa banAvavAne, AtmAne paramAtmAmAM parivartana karavAne jainadharmane puruSArtha che, temAM keTalIka suMdara saMskRtio ane AcaraNane dhIme dhIme lepa thato jAya che. tene sthAne navI navI vikRtio gaMThavAtI jAya che, tyAre zAsananA hitaciMtakoe jAgRta thavAnI jarUra che. zramaNa saMskRti ane abhivAdana graMthanuM Ayojana : AvA saMkrAMtikALamAM ApaNI pAse je vizvavatsala pUjya tIrthakara bhagavaMtonI, dhruvatAralA samA siddhonI, lablinidhAna gaNadharanI, saMyama ane sarasvatInI saurabha phelAvanArA zrAsaMpanna sUrivaryonI prabhAvazALI paraMparA che, tenA uccatama Adarzone najara samakSa rAkhavA, jenazAsanamAM teonAM mUlyavAna pradAnane maravA. teonAM caraNe amArI bhAvabhInI vaMdanAne samarpavA, ame eka adanA sevaka tarIke zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMtene, ratnAkara je vizALa ane ciMtAma. jevo durlabha mahimAgraMtha Apa saunA hAthamAM mUkI rahyA chIe. emAM pUrve thaI gayelA prAtaHsmaraNIya, vartamAna jinavIzInA chellA tIrthakara zrI mahAvIra bhagavAnanI pATa-paraMparAnA paTTanAyaka ane paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmIthI mAMDIne parama vaMdanIya pU. A. zrI vijayasiMhasUrIzvarajI sudhInAM parama prabhAvaka caritra, saMyamasAdhanAmAM ziramara samA cAritrapalake, vAcanAcAryo, jotiSavidyAnA parama jJAtAo, dhyAna-sAdhanAnA upAsake, sUtrArthanA sabhya dhArake, Agama uparanA bhAgya-cUrNivRtti AdinA racanAkAre, uparAMta, saMvegI mArganA zraddhAsaMpanna saMrakSake, zAsananA zIlabhadra sArasvata puru, zAsananA mahAna tirdhara, zramaNa saMghanA prabuddha dharmagurUo, zrI pUnI paraMparAnA nAyake ane vikramanI vIsamI sadInA pravartamAna veTha mU, jenasaMghamAM tapAgaccha, barataragaccha, acalagaccha, tristutika mata ane pArdhacaMdragaccha - ema pAMca gacchanA badhA ja samudAyavatI AcAryo, ane upalabdha thayA te pUjya upAdhyAyajI mahArAje, paMnyAsajIo, vidvAna ane tejasvI munivaryo vagerenAM jIvanacaritranI AchIpAtaLI jhAMkhI karAvatuM darzana A graMthamAM thaze. tapAgaccha sAdhusamudAya vijaya, sAgara ane vimala-ema traNa zAkhAomAM vaheMcAyelo che. tapAgacchanI vijya zAkhAmAM bhagavAna mahAvIranI zramaNa-paraMparAmAM 71mI pATe paTTadhara parama pUjya paM. zrI maNivijyajI dAdA bahu moTA, mahApratApI sAdhupuruSa thaI gayA. atyAranI vijaya zAkhAnA vizALa varganA AdipuruSa tarIkenuM bahumAna A bhadrapariNAmI munivarane ghaTe che, tema nikaTanA vartamAnamAM zrI buddhivijayajI (buTerAyajI), zrI muktivijayajI (mULacaMdajI), zrI vRddhivijayajI (vRddhicaMdrajI), zrI vijyAnaMdasUrijI (AtmArAmajI), zrI kamalasUrijI, zrI siddhisUrijI, zrI nemisUrijI, zrI vallabhasUrijI, zrI dAnasUrijI, zrI nItisUrijI, zrI kezarasUrijI, paM. zrI dharmavijayajI (DahelAvALA), zrI premasUrijI, zrI mehanasUrijI, zrI bhaktisUrijI, zrI labdhisUrijI, zrI kanakasUrijI, zrI cAritravijyajI 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka (kacchI), zrI puNyavijayajI, zrI darzanavijayajI (tripuTI mahArAja ), zrI aMbUvijyajI Adi A paraMparAmAM thayela che. tapAgacchanI 19mI pATe sAgara zAkhA pU. upAdhyAya zrI sahajasAgarajI mahArAjathI saM. 1755thI pravartamAna banela che. temAM paNa be peTAzAkhA thaI: eka, zrI gautamasAgarajInA ziSya zrI jhaverasAgarajInA ziSya AgaddhAraka AcAryazrI AnaMdasAgarasUri 71mI pATe thayA; ane bIjI, zrI nemasAgarajInA ziSya zrI ravisAgarajInA ziSya zrI sukhasAgarajInA ziSya AcAryazrI buddhisAgarajI 72mI pATe thayA. tapAgacchanI vimala zAkhA zrI sudharmAsvAmIjInI paddamI pATe AvelA pU. A. zrI AnaMdavimalasUrIzvarajInA ziSya zrI addhivimalajI mahArAjathI zarU thAya che. jyAre tapAgacchamAM muni zAkhA tarIke oLakhAtA sAdhusamudAyanA mULapuruSa munivarya zrI mehanalAlajI mahArAja che. ane tristutika tarIke oLakhAtA samudAyanA pravartaka zrI vijyarAjendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjathI e paraMparA cAlI Ave che. ? kharataragacchanI utpattinA ItihAsa pramANe saM. 1080mAM gacchapraNetA zrI udyotanasUrijI, zrI jinezvarasUrijI ane navAMgI TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUrijI samartha rIte jenasaMskRtinI AcAraparaMparA ane zAstra paraMparAnuM gaurava vadhAranAra che. pachI zrI jinavallabhasUri, mahAprabhAvaka zrI jinadattasUri, zrI jinapatisUri, zrI jinavardhanasUri ane maNidhArI dAdA zrI jinacaMdrasUrie e paraMparAne akhaMDita rAkhI stutya zAsanaprabhAvanA karI che. e ja rIte, acalagacchanA sthApaka AryarakSitasUri mahArAja dvArA saM. 1169mAM vidhi pakSa tarIke pravartAvela, jemAM zrI jayasiMhasUri, zrI mahendrasUri A paraMparAnA ja pratApI puruSa thaI gayAM. A sarva vaMdanIya vibhUtione lAkha lAkha vaMdanA hejo! zamaNAne sAkSAtkAra : I. sa. 1994mAM meM rAjakAraNa choDyA pachI, chellA traNa dAyakAmAM amitA graMthazreNInuM saMpAdanakArya karatAM karatAM, zAsananA zaNagAra samA, anupama gauravavaMtA, apAra mamatAthI zobhatA aneka pUjya zramaNanA vaMdanArthe jate tyAre hRdayasparzI vyAkhyAne sAMbhaLavA maLe maLata. eve samaye AtmAne aMtarmukha banAvI Urdhvagamana karAve evA zAsananA vividha prasaMgonuM zravaNa karatAM haiyuM nAcI UThatuM ane dilamAM vairAgyanI cheLe UchaLatI. pAlItANA-jaina gurukuLamAM mArA abhyAsakALa daramiyAna prakAMDa paMDitanI mIThI hUMpha maLI. saMparka ane sahavAsathI snehagAMTha baMdhAI. emAMthI pragaTI asmitA graMthazreNInI hAramALA - "jenaratna ciMtAmaNi' graMtha je zrI bhaktidaSTi samudAyanA pa. pU. A. zrI vijayalabdhisUrijI ma. sA.nI preraNAthI pragaTa thayo te samRddha graMtha. pachInuM zramaNonA jIvana uparanuM amAruM A dasamuM sonerI sopAna ApanI samakSa sAdara rajU karI AnaMdavibhera thAuM chuM. zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMte 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMtA-1 graMtha mULa yAjanAnA preraka pU. A. zrI vijayalabdhisUrijI ma sA. hatA; paNa pachI surendranagara derAsaranI ekase vanI ujavaNI prasaMge pa. pU. A. zrI vijayaca drodayasUrijI ma. sA. tathA pU. paM. zrI dAnavijayajI ma. sA. AdinI vizeSa preraNA prApta thaI. doma dezama sukha sAhyabIne lAta mArI sAdhujIvana aMgIkAra karanArA zramaNAe Aja sudhImAM adbhuta tapazcaryA dvArA ane jinendrabhakti-mahAtsavAmAM jyAM jyAM anugrahanA mAMgala megha varasAvyA che, jyAM jyAM punita pagalAM karI potAnA aMtaranA tejathI Thera Thera jJAnanAM ajavALAM pAtharyAM che, e saghaLI sukhada smRti samaye samaye graMthastha thavI ja joi e. zramaNeAnI padarajathI je je bhUminA asaMkhya jIveAne zAtA maLI che te badhI ghaTanAonA aitihAsika AdhAre bhAvi peDhInAM sAcAM ghareNAM banI raheze, evA bhaktibhAvathI prerAi ne guNagrAhI AtmAnA guNuvaibhavanuM maMgala pradAna sudhArAvadhArA sAthe samAja samakSa mUkatA rahIne guruvaryA pratyenA agaNita RNubhAvane vyakta karavAnA A prakAzananA vinamra hetu zramaNAnI prabhAthI jhaLahaLatAM ane AvanArI saDhImAM durlabha thaI paDanArA A virala vibhUtiSane ApanI samakSa jJAnakuMbha rUpe dharIe chIe. saMbhava che ke AmAM sarvAMgrAhI citra na AlekhAyu` hAya. paraMtu bhaviSyamAM A vize vyavasthita ane vizALa kArya hAtha dharavAmAM Avaze tyAre paNa A graMthane najara samakSa rAkhyA vinA cAlaze nahi. zre. mU. saMpradAyanA vividha gacchanA itihAsane eka sUtramAM gUMthIne pragaTa karavAnuM A saMpAdananuM mukhya lakSa che. sa`ghamAM ekatA jaLavAya e mukhya dRSTibiMdu rahyuM che. sAMskRtinA dIpastaMbha same| A abhivAdanagraMtha jainazAsananu sadaiva saMbhAraNuM banI raheA tevI sevAnA namra sa`kalpa karatAM huM mArI jAtane dhanya dhanya mAnuM chuM. I. sa. 1964 pahelAMnA mArA patrakAritvane zekha-ruci A gejheTIyara kakSAnAM samRddha prakAzanA taiyAra karavAmAM khUba ja upayogI nIvaDayo. tema ja acapaNamAM sevelI AkAMkSAone atre akSaradeha maLyA che tene mAruM sadbhAgya samajuM chuM. pUjya gurUvaryAMnA AzIrvAda ane preraNA : A abhivAdanagraMthanA AyeAjanamAM mAMgala AzIrvAda dvArA bhAre meTuM baLa ane preraNA ApanArA, jinazAsananA parama prabhAvaka jyAtiSAcAya pU. A. zrI vijayalabdhisUrijI mahArAja, pU. A. zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrijI mahArAja, sAhityakalAratna pU. A. zrI vijayayazedevasUrijI mahArAja, pU. A. zrI hemacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja, AdinA AzIrvAda maLyA. pU. A. zrI vijayajayAnaMdasUrijI mahArAja, pU. A. zrI vijayasudanasUrijI mahArAja, pU. A. zrI vijayamitrAna sUrijI mahArAja, pU. A. zrI kalAprabhasAgarasUrijI mahArAja, pU. A. zrI padmasAgarasUrijI mahArAja tathA pU. A. zrI manoharakIti sAgarasUrijI mahArAjanI premALa lAgaNInu protsAhana prApta thayA karyu che. pU. paM. zrI pradyumnavijayajI mahArAja tathA pU. pa. zrI azekasAgarajI mahArAjanuM satata mArgadarzana maLatuM rahyuM, jene amAru sadbhAgya samajIe chIe. .. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka Ama, A graMthanA AjanamAM aneka pUjyavarene parokSa ane pratyakSa sahakAra sAMpaDyo che, preraNA maLI che, AzIrvAda maLyA che, jene saharSa svIkAra karatAM hadaya gagada banI jAya che ! saune aMtaHkaraNapUrvaka vaMdanA karuM chuM ! graMtha saMdarbhe kaMIka : vinamratApUrvaka, A sAthe pUrvAcAryonAM jIvanacaritra aMgenI vigato ApI che. te mATe AdhAragraMtha tarIke pariziSTa parva, prabhAvaka caritra, prabaMdhakeza, jaMbusvAmIcaritra tema ja te graMthanA AdhAre terApaMthanA sAdhvIzrI saMghamitrAe taiyAra karela "jainadharma kamAva sAvArtha" graMthanA AdhAre tathA pUjya tripuTI mahArAja dvArA lakhAyelA "jaina paraMparAno ItihAsa ane anya keTalAka graMthanA AdhAre A caritra taiyAra karavAmAM AvyAM che. te mATe ame e sarva pUnAM atyaMta vANI chIe. uparAMta, zrI jaina sAhitya vikAsa maMDaLa taraphathI prakAzita thayela paMcaparameSThi dhyAnamALA vagere graMthomAMthI je je uddharaNA karavAmAM AvyAM che te mATe teone paNa RNasvIkAra karIe chIe. A take sau pratye kRtajJabhAva vyakta karuM chuM. A advitIya AvRttinA bhagIratha kAryamAM vartamAna jainadharmapravAhanA jANakAra ane mArA parama mitra zrI vinodarAya gulAbacaMda zeTha paNa graMthane upayogI evI saMdarbhamAhitI meLavI ApIne ghaNI rIte sahAyabhUta banyA che. emano paNa atyaMta aNuM chuM. suMdara chApakAma samayasara pUruM karI ApavAmAM kahAna mudraNAlayanA mAlika zrI jJAnacaMdajI tathA prapharIDiMganA kAryamAM parizrama lenAra zrI hasamukhabhAI mahetAe ApelI sevAnI saharSa neMdha laI e chIe. UMcAmAM UMcI vicAraNuM ane AcArano samanvaya : jenadarzanamAM udAratA ane samadarzitA che. ane ahiMsA jevI sUkamatama vicAraNA paNa che. AcArazuddhinI jevI UMDI vicAraNA AcArAMgasUtramAM che tevI anyatra kyAM che? zuM jamavuM? kema besavuM? kema bolavuM? kema vaMdanA karavI ? AhArapANI vaheravA jatAM ke jaLacara, vAyucara ke vanaspatijagatanA nAnAmAM nAnA jIvanI paNa hiMsA na thAya, rakhe koI dubhAya nahi, rakhe keIna aparAdha na thaI jAya-vagere bAbatonI kevI cIvaTa jenadarzana rAkhI che! mAtra sAdhusAdhvIo ja dharmAcAra se ane gRhasthIone chUTachATa evuM atre nathI. caturvidha saMghanA cAre vibhAga mATe mAtra vicAranI cokkasa maryAdAo ja nahIM, paNa rAjabajanA jIvananA AcAranA cakkasa nItiniyame A graMthamAM che. mAtra jIvahiMsA ke karaNanI be-traNa vicAradhArAo ja A darzanamAM nathI, paNa zuddha vaijJAnika keTinA tarka ane yuktinI sarANe caDAvIne parakhelA satyAnveSaNanI gahana mImAMsA jainadarzane ApI che. vicAramAM svAvAda, uccAramAM saptabhaMgI, AcAramAM AjJAdhInatAe jainazAsananI apratima deNa che. zramaNa bhagavaMtoe jainadharmane vAra kevI rIte sAcavyo? mahAvIra paramAtmAe AcAramAM ahiMsA ane vicAramAM anekAMtane vAraso Ape. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto1 vidhavatsala prabhue prasArela dharmavAre A zramaNoe pitAnA jIvanamAM AtmasAt karyo. kaDaka AcArapAlana dvArA ane bhIma jJAnasvAdhyAya dvArA e vArasAne vRddhigata karyo. grAmAnugrAma vihAra karIne dharmanI-mAnavatAnI jAtane jalatI rAkhavA upadeza ApyuM ane jevI jemanI zakti te mujabane vAse sAcavyuM. jJAnamAM, tapamAM, japamAM, kriyAonA uddhAraka tarIke, vAdavijetA tarIke, rAjA-mahArAjAonA pratibaMdhaka tarIke, amAri-pravartanamAM, jIvadayAnAM kAryomAM, tyAga ane vairAgyanA upadezaka tarIke, takamAM, pravINatAmAM vratanI rakSA kAje, jJAnanI upAsanA dvArA jJAnane jANI-samajI-pacAvIne bIjAne samajAvI, saune dharmanA rAgI karI-karAvI jinamaMdira, upAzraye, jJAnabhaMDAra ane kriyAkarma dvArA e vArasAne prasAryo. bhagavAnanA anupama zAsanamAM dareka gacchanA zramaNa bhagavaMte pitAnI jIvanasAdhanA tapanA tejathI, jJAnathI, dayAnathI bhAvI rahyA che. sAdhuo mATe prabhue roja ekAsaNAne tapa ane jJAnArjana svAdhyAya mATe ochAmAM ochA pAMca prahara, eTale ke paMdara kalAka kADhavAnuM spaSTa vidhAna kareluM hovAthI A mUlyavAna vArasAnI sAcavaNuM ane vistArane DIka ThIka rIte vega maLe. namratAnA A sUtradhAroe ziSya parivAra kevI rIte vistAryo ane jJAnadAna zI rIte karyuM? zramanuM jIvana ja evuM tyAgamaya rahyuM ke temanA jIvananA darzana mAtrathI ja gya jemAM vairAgyanI vRddhi thAya ane AvA jIvananI sAthe suMdara upadezane samAgama thAya, pachI sAdhu-saMsthAne vistaratAM zI vAra lAge ? vaLI e kALanuM vAtAvaraNa evuM suMdara hatuM ke yogyatAthI bharapura chone mAtra thoDI preraNAnI ja jarUra rahetI. jJAnadAna mATe e vakhate guruziSya paraMparA hatI. guru meMthI pATha Ape ane ziSya tene vinayapUrvaka zravaNa dvArA grahaNa kare te grahaNaziNA; Asevana zikSA eTale AcArasaMbaMdhI zikSA; tethI A rIte vidhi ane vinayapUrvaka thatuM jJAnadAna bahu ja upakAraka banI jatuM. vaLI saMyamI AtmAone sAthe rAkhI, yogya keLavaNI dvArA saMyamamArganI ArAdhanA ane guNaparIkSA karIne pachI yogya jaNAya te ja dikSA apAtI. gurubhagavaMtoe kyAreka to pitAnA jIvananA amUlya samayano bhega ApIne paNa abhuta pradAna karyuM. A bAbatanuM eka daSTAMta basa thaze. jagatanA cokamAM jenasaMskRtino vija laherAvanAra pU. paM. zrI yazovijayajI mahArAjane taiyAra karavAmAM teozrInA gurumahArAja zrI nayavijayajI mahArAjane phALo ati mUlyavAna gaNI zakAya. vidyAbhyAsa mATe teozrI gujarAtathI kAzI pahoMcyA. keTalAka samaya tyAM sthiratA karI, zAsana ane ziSyanA kalyANa mATe A bhAre puruSArtha karyo. Ama, ziSya parivArane vairAgya saha bodha tarapha vALI, sthira karI, ziSyahitanI bhAvanA sAthe ziSya parivAra vadhAravAmAM AvatA. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNe prAcIna samayamAM kyAM-kevI rIte vAta karatA? prAcIna samayamAM zramaNe nirdoSa bhUminI gaveSaNa arthe vastI vagaranAM udyAnamAM ke nagara ke gAmathI bahudhA dUra ja rahetA. nagaranuM vAtAvaraNa samAdhi ke dhyAna mATe anukULa nahi rahetuM hoya. karmanI nija vipula pramANamAM thAya ane navA kamane baMdha ocho thAya te rIte ja nagaranI bahAra vAsa karatA. pariNAme, janasaMparka ocho thavAthI svAdhyAya pravRtti vipula pramANamAM thaI zakatI. e samaye gAma bahAra udyAne AdinI vyavasthA rahetI. emAM sAdhusaMte utAre karatA. vaLI, sAdhusaMte seMkaDonI saMkhyAmAM vicaratA. tethI AvAM udyAnamAM rahevAthI saMyamadharma paNa barAbara paLAte. gAmamAMthI jijJAsuo udyAna sudhI AvIne dharmabodha meLavatA. zramaNa saMsthA : traNa vargo jenazAsana manahara udyAna che. A udyAnamAM aneka zramaNapu khIlyAM, pAMgaryA ane jagatane vitarAgane mArga batAvyuM. jinazAsananA udyAnamAM khIlelAM aneka puNyazALI zramaNapue A bAgane navapallavita karyo. pitAnA aMtaranA teja ane baLathI aMdhArAM ulecIne divyAti pragaTAvI. A zramaNa saMsthAmAM zAzvata ane cauda pUrvanA sAra evA zrI namaskAra mahAmaMtranA tRtIyapade mahattvanuM sthAna pAmelA tathA traNa tattvamAMnA gurutatvanA agrasthAne birAjanArA evA AcAryapadanI jenazAsanamAM anerI mahattA che. AgamazAstramAM AcAryane tIrthakara tulya gaNavAyA che. tIrthakaree prarUpelA mArgane lAMbA kALa sudhI suvizuddha prarUpaNA vaDe aneka bhavyAtmAone yathAvasthitapaNe pichANu karAvanArA AcAryadeve che. AjanA saMkrAMti ane viSama kALamAM paNa zAsananI dhurAne vahana karanArA AcAryadeve ApaNA saunA parama upakArI rahyA che. jenazAsanamAM AcAryane rAjA gaNavAmAM Ave che. je SadarzananA jJAtA ane zAsananA gherI prabhAvaka hoya, jemanI pratibhA atyaMta ujavaLa hoya tevI yogyatA mujabanA sAdhuone dIrghadraSTA saMghanI vinaMtIthI AcArya pitAnI pATe yogya munine AcAryapade sthApIne teomAM rahelI zaktine satkAre che. megyatAne sUcavanArA zramaNasaMghanA traNa bheda che : AcArya, upAdhyAya ane sAdhu. AcAryo mukhyatve dharmadezanAnuM ane paropakAranuM kartavya adA kare. upAdhyAye sAdhuo samakSa adhyayananuM kArya saMbhALe ziSyane vidyAdAna ApanArA, agyane gya karanArA sAyaNa, vAyaNa coyaNuM ane paDIoyaNanA kramathI ziSyane vikAsa kare, gacchanA tamAma sAdhuone bhaNAvavAnI javAbadArI upAdhyAya bhagavaMtanI hoya che. jyAre trIjo varga sAdhuone che. sAdhanA kare te sAdhu kahe che ke, sAdhu banavuM hajI saheluM che, paNa sAdhu banI sAcuM sAdhupaNuM jIvavuM e ghaNuM agharuM che. mekSamArge AgaLa vadhavA sAdhakane paNa sahAyaka A sAdhuo bane che. AvI vyavasthA hovAthI dharma-utthAnanuM kArya saheje vegIluM bane che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavatA-1 kevaLajJAna zuM che? ' kevaLa ' zabda AtmAnA arthamAM che. aneka janmeAnA kavipAkAne samatA-kSamAdi samajapUrvaka bhAgavI laI tIvra tapazcaryA ane aneka upasagemAMne sahana karIne carama janmamAM kevaLajJAnanI prApti thAya che. jIvana utkRSTa koTinA anAsakta bhAvamAM AvatAM mehakama nA sathA nAza thAya che, jJAna Adine rokanArAM karmonAM vAdaLA khasI jatAM AtmAmAM tejasvI kevaLajJAnarUpI sUrya prakAzita thAya che. puNyazALI AtmA paramAtmA banI jAya che ane vizvanAM sarvAM dravyA, sa kSetre, sa kALa ane sabhAvAmAM jANanAra banI jAya che. itihAsa noMdhe che ke karmA, saMzayA, vAsanAonAM paramANuenAM jALAM bhedIne, karmAM khapAvIne kevaLajJAna pAmyA che, sukha ane duHkha e kamanAM kAraNa che. paNa jeNe pratyeka kama bhAgavI lIdhAM che, paripUrNa karyA' ane manane jItyuM che ene sukha-duHkhanI koI asara na thAya- ane te sthiti e ja kevaLajJAna. jJAnaprApti ane tenA phelAvA mATe A svapnadraSTAoe zA prayatno karyo? gurukulavAsa eTale gurvAnAmAM rahevAnu vrata. AnA kAraNe jJAnanI prApti paNa meATA pramANamAM thatI ane tenA pracAra meTA pramANamAM thatA. gurue yeAgyatAne najaramAM rAkhIne ja bhaNAvatA ane gItAne vicaraNa-vihAra mATe samaye samaye AjJA ApatA rahetA, jene ziSyeA saharSa zirasAvadya karatA. prAcInakALamAM vAcanA ApIne jJAnane phelAve! thatA. temAM ziSyAnI eka mAtra yeAgyatAne vicArAtI. adhikArIne ja tenI ruci anusAra jJAna apAtuM. udAharaNa joi e te, vAsvAmI traNa varSanA hatA tyArathI agiyAra aMga, te paNa sAdhvInA mukhathI sAMbhaLavA mAtrathI grahaNa karI lIdhAM hatAM. prathama AgamavAcanA : AcArya zrI bhadrabAhunA samayamAM pATalIputramAM ghaNA zramaNA bhegA thayA ane temAM pahelI AgamavAcanA thai. e vakhate 12 varSoMnA bhayaMkara duSkALa paDele, tethI ghaNA jJAnIe svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. je hayAta hatA, temAMnA paNa ghaNAne duSkALane kAraNe vismaraNa thavA pAmyuM hatuM. tezrI A sthUlibhadrasUrijInI adhyakSatAmAM badhA zramaNAe bhegA thaI vistRta khAra aMga saMkalita karyAM. bIjI AgamavAcanA : samrATa sa'pratie ujjainamAM A suhastisUrinI nizrAmAM eka zramaNusaMmelana karI, nAnakaDI AgamavAcanA karI, jemAM 11 aMga ane 10 pUrvAMnA pAne vyavasthita karyA. trIjI AgamavAcanA : pharI bAra varSanA duSkALa paDatAM ghaNA gaNeA, kulA ane vAcakavazene viccheda thaI gayA, tethI sADAnava pUrvanA jJAtA AcArya rakSitasUrijIe sa anuyAgAthI gUDha evAM Agame ane bhaviSyanA jIvAnA vicAra karI, AgameAne pRthaka pRthak anuyAgamAM vaheMcI nAkhyA. ceAthI AgamavAcanA : AcAyaska dilasUrijIe mathurAmAM uttarApathanA jaina zramaNAne ekaThA karI, vIra saMvata 830 thI 840 sudhImAM ceAthI AgamavAcanA karI hatI ane sarvAnumate taiyAra thayela pADane pustaka rUpe lakhela hatA. te ja samaye AcAya nAgArjunasUrijIe vallabhImAM zra. re 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka dakSiNapathanA jena zramaNane bhegA karI cethI AgamavAcanA karI ane sarvasaMmata pAThane pustakArUDha karyo. pAMcamI AgamavAcanAH AcArya devardhigaNi zremAzramaNe vallabhImAM vIra saMvata 980mAM moTuM munisaMmelana belAvI, ethI AgamavAcanAnA pAThone tapAsI, eka cakkasa AgamapADa taiyAra karI 84 Aga lakhyAM. temAMthI kALaprabhAve ghaNuM nAza pAmyuM che. chatAM je bacyuM che te zuddha jinavANI ApaNA sudhI pahoMcI che. tyArabAda, pU. A. zrI sAgAnaMdasUrijI mahArAjanuM Agama sAhityakSetre ghaNuM moTuM yogadAna rahyuM che. pU. zrI haribhadrasUrijIe 1444 graMthanI adUbhuta racanA karI. kalikAlasarvajJa hemacaMdrAcAryanA sadupadezathI rAjA kumArapALe pitAnA rAjyamAM saMskRta pAThazALAo sthApI ane 70 lahiyAo besADIne jJAnanI suMdara ArAdhanA karI. kumArapALa, vastupALa, pethaDazA vagerenI uttama bhaktine kAraNe zratanA Adarza jevAM jJAnamaMdire Aje zAsananuM ujajavaLa bhAvi banI gayAM che ! pUrvAcAryoe saMskRtamAM, prAkRtamAM viziSTa racanAo karIne potAnI vidvattAno paricaya ApyuM che. te samayamAM je te gacchanA sAdhuo vipula pramANamAM sAhityasarjana paNa karatA hatA. pariNAme, A jJAnabhaMDArathI zAsana ati samRddha banI zakayuM. jinadharmanI gaMgotrInA vizALa jJAnapravAhane ApaNuM sudhI pahoMcADavAnuM bhagIratha kArya A AtmAnaMdI saMtae ja karyuM che. zramaNa bhagavaMta ane upasargonI jhAMkhI : 2500 varSone itihAsa ema bole che ke siddhAMta ane zAsananI rakSA khAtara zuddhA prarUpaka guNavALA A zramaNa saMsthAnA nAyakee khUba khUba veThayuM che. prasaMge prasaMge aneka AMTIghUMTImAMthI pasAra thavuM paDayuM che. kALabaLanI sAme paDakAra pheMkIne zAsananI Ana ane zAna vadhArI che. Ajane se TacanA senA sAme amUlya vAraso jALavavAmAM pratibhAsaMpanna sAdhuonI vAta zAsananA itihAsanA pAne pAne jovA maLe che. are, ati dUranI vAta te dUra rahI; sAva najIkanA bhUtakALamAM ja DokiyuM karIe to, pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja, pU. kamalasUrijI mahArAja, pU. sAgarajI mahArAja, pU. dAnasUrijI mahArAja, pU. nemisUrijI mahArAja, pU. labdhisUrijI mahArAja, pU premasUrijI mahArAja Adi mahApurue A chellI, vikramanI vIsamI sadImAM zAsana rakSA khAtara atyaMta puruSArtho karyA joI zakAze. ahiMsA ane jIvadayA kSetre yogadAna : ahiMsA ane jIvadayA e te jaina sAdhuonA prANa gaNAya che. ahiMsA emanI rageragamAM vyApelI hoya che. rAjAe teonA AvA suMdara AcArathI prabhAvita thatA ane ahiMsAnA pracAramAM pravRtta thatA. zrI hemacaMdrAcArye mahArAjA kumAramALane pratibodha pamADIne aDhAra rASTromAM jIvadayAnuM custa pAlana karAvyuM. A samayamAM ghaDAne paNa gALIne pANI pivaDAvAtuM. zrI hIravijayasUrijIe akabara bAdazAhane pratibodha pamADIne ahiMsAnA ArAdhaka banAvyA hatA e itihAsa bahu romAMcaka che. e pachInA jainAcAryoe paNa ahiMsAnA pracAra 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 11 mATe khUba ja mahattvanAM kAryo karyA che. hamaNuM ApaNe tyAM chellA duSkALamAM jene e mabalaka phaMDa ekaThuM karIne pazudayAnuM suMdara daSTAMta pUruM pADyuM. gAmegAma pAMjarApoLa dvArA pazuo mATe je kAma thayAM ane thaI rahyAM che temAM jainAcAryone ja mukhya prabhAva pravarte che. Aje A dharatInI dhULamAM kaNekaNamAM ahiMsA ane jIvadayAnA uccatama saMskAro dharabAyelA che. jainadharmanI jIvadayAnI A utkRSTa bhAvanAnI, bhAvimAM mAnavajAtine itihAsa lakhAze tyAre suvarNa akSare noMdha levAze. jJAnaprAptinA kAraNabhUta graMtho ane viSayenI racanA kevI rIte karI? anaMta jJAna AtmAne ujajvaLa ane adbhuta guNa che. vItarAga paramAtmAe prarUpela arthapUrvakanI dezanA sAMbhaLI, paraMparAthI jANI-samajI, ciMtana-manana karI, te pachInA zramaNae jIvavijJAna, AtmAnuM vijJAna, karmanuM vijJAna, pugalAdinuM vijJAna, vizvanI racanA, jaDa-cetana svabhAvanuM nirUpaNa suMdara rIte karela che. AvA graMtho pAmara jIne samajavAM paNa bahu ja agharAM ane duSkara che, te nirmANanI vAta ja kaDyAM rahI? mATe ja A sarva graMthe vizva mATe AdaraNIya banI zakyA che. A graMthanI pAchaLa kharekhara sAkSIbhAva ja che. kartAbhAva na hovAthI ja aneka doSa-dUSaNathI rahita che. graMtha racanAnI eka AgavI paraMparA jainasaMghamAM cAlatI AvI che. nAgUra rAte zirina I e nyAye AdhAra vinA kAMI paNa na lakhavuM-e paraMparAne jene zramaNa barAbara vaLagI rahyA che. tethI ja A sarva zrethe Aje paNa Thera Thera vaMcAI rahyA che. anekAneka graMthanuM vAMcana-manana karIne graMtharacanA karavAnuM kAma haju paNa cAlu ja che. hiMdI bhASAmAM AvuM nirmANakArya pU. zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAje chellI sadImAM khUba moTA pAyA para karyuM. A pachI chelle karma sAhityanuM moTA pramANamAM saMskRta bhASAmAM navasarjana karavA-karAvavAnuM zreya siddhAMtamahodadhi pU. A. zrI vijaya premasUrIzvarajI mahArAja tathA teozrInA samudAyane phALe jAya che. zramaNa bhagavaMtoe mA sarasvatInI kRpAthI graMthanI racanA karI te adbhuta che. zrI abhayadevasUrijIe navAMgI TIkA, paDradarzanavettA zrI harIbhadrasUrijIe yoga ane nyAyanA suMdara graMtha zrI hemacaMdrAcArye vyAkaraNa, chaMda, alaMkAra vagerenuM vipula sarjana karyuM. pa. upAdhyAyazrI yazovijayajIe nyAyanA graMthanI racanA karI. uparAMta, tiSa, vaidaka vagere tamAma viSayamAM jainamunionuM bhAre moTuM pradAna che. ) jainadharmanI prabhAvanA mATe rAjyAzraya vagere kema zakya banyA? rAjAone prabhAvita karI, jenasadhuoe paheluM kAma rAjAone dharma samajAvavAnuM karyuM. sAdhue sAmethI jaIne rAjyAzrita banyA hoya evuM thayuM nathI, paNa rAjAonI pAtratA joIne, 2010_04
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________________ 12 zAsanaprabhAvaka teonI jijJAsA jANIne, sAdhuo sanmAnapUrvaka rAjasabhAmAM jatA ane dharmopadeza dvArA rAjAne prabhAvita karatA. tyAra pachI rAjyamAM dharmano pracAra thAya ema svAbhAvika banatuM. rAjA dhamI te prajA dhamI--e ukti anusAra saMprati, siddharAja, kumArapALa, akabara Adi rAjAo upadeza pAmIne jainadharmane zraddhApUrvaka svIkAratA thayA ane pariNAme jIvadayA, amAri, jinamaMdira, upAzraya, sadAvrata AdinAM nirmANakAryo thayAM. rAjA saMpratie te savA karoDa jinapratimAo ane savA lAkha derAsara karAvyAM. Ama, rAjavIo dvArA gajabanI zAsanaprabhAvanA thaI jenadharma ane pAdavihAra yAtrA : prAcIna bhAratavarSamAM AjanA jevI jhaDapI dhAMdhaladhamAla na hatI. sabase mAIla dUranI prajA dharmanI vAte keI paNa mAdhyamathI jaladI jANI zakatI na hatI. A prajAne teonAM gAmamAM jaI upadeza apAto te ja sthira ane rUDha banate. sAdhuo saMyamanuM pAlana karatAM karatAM ucca AcAra-vicAranA pracAra dvArA janasAmAnyane dharmanA nItiniyamethI avagata karAvatA. pariNAme pAdavihAra dvArA dharmane pracAra thato, dharmane prabhAva rahe ane dharmanI mahattA samajAtI. dharmanA AgavA siddhAMta daDha thatA ane dharmanI AgavI vizeSatAo prajAjIvanamAM sthira thatI. prabhu mahAvIre zAsananI sthApanA karyA pachI 30 varSa sudhI ja prabhunizrAmAM zAsananuM saMcAlana thavA pAmyuM. prabhunA nirvANa pachI Aja sudhI zAsanane calAvanArA pUjya AcAryabhagavaMte ja che. sva-para upakAranA dhyeya sAthe samagra bhAratamAM padayAtrA dvArA seMkaDe mAIle sudhI vicaraNa karIne dharmatane jalatI rAkhavAmAM A sAdhuvaree je bhega Ape che tenuM mUlya AMkI zakAya tema nathI. Aje paNa je je pradezamAM jenasAdhuone vihAra cAlu che, te pradeza anya pradezanI sarakhAmaNIe dharmasaMskAranI draSTie alaga tarI Ave che. pAdavihAra karavAthI aneka jInA pratyakSa saMparkamAM avAya che. gAmegAma lekenA rItarivAja, bhASA, mAnyatAo jANune upadeza apAya che ane pariNAme, gya jIvanamAM dharmanI zraddhA daDhamUlapa aMkita karI zakAya che. lAkha lAkha vaMdana hajo AvA parama tyAgI mahAtmAone !!! zramaNa bhagavaMto uttama gocarI dharma : nirdoSa AhAranI gaveSaNa karavA mATe A dharmamAM uttama vyavasthA che. bhamare jema puSpane kalAmaNA na thAya te rIte rasa le che, tema munie zrAvakane tyAMthI je AhAra svIkAre che te zarIrane mAtra Teke ApavA mATe aMta-paMta nIrasa ane nirdoSa bhikSA (gocarI)- gAya care te rIte svIkAre che. jaina sAdhuonI traNa vizeSatA : gocarI, laMca ane vihAra. A traNathI sAdhusaMsthA ApameLe ja judI tarI Ave evI A paddhati che. pitAne mATe je bhikSA taiyAra thaI na hoya, 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 pite je bhikSA taiyAra karAvI na hoya ane je bhikSAnI utpattine pote anudI na hoya, evI bhikSA ja jaina sAdhuonA upayogamAM Ave che. AvI bhikSA grahaNa karavAnI paddhatine gocarI nAma apAya che. A rIte sAdhuo aneka gharamAM pharIne potAnA jIvananirvAha mATe jarUrI AhAra meLavI le che. sAmI vyaktine takalIpha pahoMcADyA vinA tema ja koIpaNa jAtanA sAvadha ke AraMbha vinA pitAnI jarUriyAta mujabane AhAra meLavavuM e gocarInuM mukhya lakSaNa che. A gocarI jenazAsananuM eka apUrva pradAna che. tethI ja Aje paNa jainamunio jyAM jAya tyAM jenI vasatI na hoya te paNa sau emane "padhAre padhAre" kahIne satkAre che. sAdhuo bIjAne bhArarUpa na thAya te rIte 47 dezothI rahita gocarIdhama kIdhe che. keIpaNa jAtanI hiMsA ke pApa vinA sAdhu pitAnA saMyamajIvanane nirvAha kare te ene sAra che. munijIvanamAM locano mahimA : munijIvana svAvalaMbI, AtmAbhimukha ane sahanazIlatAnA pAyA upara che. je zarIra dvArA cIkaNAM karmo bAMdhyAM che te zarIrane kaSTa ApI kama khapAvavAM. sakAma nijara karI karma rahita thavA gocarI, laMca ane vihAra - traNa mukhya che. vihAra dvArA kaI eka ghara-makAna-gAma ke zrAvaka pratye gADha mamatva ke rAga-dazA baMdhAtI nathI. loca paNa cha mahine athavA paryuSaNa pahelAM te avazya karAve ja. leca karanArane aThamanuM ane karAvanArane chaTranuM phaLa maLe che. maraNa samaye, vyAdhionA vAvaMToLa vacce, samAdhinI ta jALavI jANavI e sahelI vAta nathI. jIvate jIva sAmethI kaSTane AmaMtraNa ApIne ene veThavAnI Teva pADavAmAM Ave te ja zAMtithI mRtyu pAmI zakAya. sAmethI duHkhane bolAvI ene saharSa bheTI levAnI taiyArI eTale ja leca! zarIranI robhA jaina sAdhu mATe varSa che. kema ke A zebhA ja brahmacaryanI ghAtaka che. vALa e zarIranI zobhA gaNAya che, mATe dara cAra mahine ke cha mahine vALane hAthathI ukheDavAnI prakriyAne jaina sAdhuoe jIvaMta rAkhI che, je tenA nAme oLakhAya che. loca eka mAtra jaina sAdhuonA jIvanamAM ja jovA maLe che. je prakriyAne mAtra sAMbhaLavAthI ke ekAda vALa kheMcavAthI bhalabhalA mAnavInuM mana dhrujI UThe che e prakriyA 9-10 varSanA bAlamunithI mAMDIne 90 varSanA vRddha sAdhuo hasatA moMe karAvatA heya che. sAdhuo mATe Avazyaka vihAra kAryakama : vihAra paNa jaina sAdhuonI eka AgavI vizeSatA che. eka ja sthAne vadhu samaya rahevAthI e kSetra ane kSetranA vAtAvaraNa sAthe eka jAtanI mamatvanI gAMTha baMdhAtI jAya che, je sAdhaka mATe khataranAka banI zake. A saMbhAvanAthI UgaravA mATe vihAra Avazyaka che. A eka evuM upakAraka tattva che, je sva-upakAraka banavA uparAMta popakAranI nirmaLa gaMgetrI vahetI rAkhavAmAM madadarUpa bane che. grAmAnugrAmanA vicaraNathI avanavAM anubhavajJAna, bhASA 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka jJAna , navAM navAM maMdira ane tIrthonI yAtrAne ane AnaMda prApta thAya che. Ama, gocarI, leca ane vihAra jaina sAdhuonI AgavI vizeSatAo che. jena maharSio ane pAvanakArI bhUmio : bhArata ane bhArata bahAra jainenuM eka eka tIrtha, eka eka maMdira ane eka eka upAzraya prAcIna vaibhavanA prabaLa purAvA che. prAcIna khaMbhAtamAM pUjyapAda zrI abhayadevasUrijIe eka tetra racIne pragaTa prabhAvI thaMbhana pArzvanAthanI mUrti pragaTa karI. paMdaramA saikAnI prAcIna nagarI mahesANAmAM pU. A. zrI kailAsasAgarasUrijInA sadupadezathI UbhA thayelA gaganacuMbI devAlayamAM zrI sImaMdharasvAmInI vizALakAya pratimAnAM darzana jIvamAtrane mokSagAmI banAve che. zrI zIlaguNasUrijInA preraka prasaMgenAM saMsmaraNo tAjA karAvatuM raLiyAmaNuM paMcAsara jue. jenA ItihAsane samRddha karanAra paTaNA jue, jenI sAthe sthUlibhadrajInI kathA saMkaLAyelI che. umAsvAti vAcaka, jainAcArya bhadrabAhu, Arya mahAgirijI, Aya suhatijI ane vAsvAmInA pAdavihAra vaDe pavitra banelI A bhUmimAM 84 jeTalI vAdazALAo hatI. maMtrazAstrIo ane kalAvidonuM e moTuM mathaka hatuM. rAjA zreNikanI rAjadhAnI-AjanuM rAjagRhI-aMtima kevaLI jaMbusvAmI, dhannA zAlibhadra ane sulazA zrAvikA A nagaramAM ja jamyAM. prasannacaMdra rASine A nagaramAMthI ja kaivalyanI prApti thaI. AvI pAvana bhUmione lAkha lAkha vaMdanA ! sAdhuonAM upakaraNa : gecarInAM vAhaka kASThapAtra gaNAya che, je taraMpaNI, cetanI, pAtra Adi nAme oLakhAya che. A pAtrA lAkaDAmAMthI bane che. enA upara raMga karavAmAM Ave che. je sArI rIte dhoI zakAya che. zramaNo dvArA anya kAryomAM anukaMpA-abhayadAna : zramaNe jIvadayAmAM ghaNuM moTuM vizALa kSetra apanAve che. te pramANe mAne che, samaje che ane kAryarata rahe che. teonA hisAbe mAnavadayA 84 lAkha nimAM mAtra 14 lAkha yunio je, lagabhaga 15% thI paNa ochuM kSetra che. jainadharmamAM saMkucita vicArane sthAna nathI. sUphamathI mAMDIne mAnavadayA mATe paNa duSkALamAM aneka vakhata zrIsaMghee preraNA karI che. jagaDuzA jevA samartha udAharaNo ApaNI samakSa che. zramaNonAM upadezane pratApe AvAM kAryo haMmezAM thatAM ja rahyAM che. jenenI jIvadayA apUrva ane advitIya rIte prasiddha che. e ja rIte, sAdharmika bhaktino paNa chellA dasakAmAM bhAre mATe utsAha vadhe che. eka palAmAM sadharmA dharmo ane bIjA pallAmAM sAdharmika bhakti mUke - baMne pallAM sarakhAM raheze. Aje muMbaI-amadAvAda jevAM moTAM kendromAM raheThANanI paNa vyavasthA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 thaI rahI che te ghaNuM anumaMdanIya che. sAdharmikamAM dharmazraddhAnI rakSA ane vRddhi karavA mATe zrImaMte e samayanI mAMgane svIkAravI paDaze. mRtyune mahotsava mAnavAmAM Ave che ? mRtyu mATenI taiyArI sArI rIte karavI enuM ja nAma sAdhanA che. jaina sAdhu A sAdhanAne sAdhaka che. ene jIvatarane kheTe meha nathI ane mRtyune jarA paNa Dara nathI. zarIrane pUre kasa kADhI lIdhA bAda jyAre ema lAge ke have A zarIra kaI paNa prakAranI sAdhanAmAM sahAyaka thaI zake tema nathI, tyAre anazananA svIkAra pUrvaka aneka jainamunie hasatAM haiye mRtyune varyA che, ene ItihAsa khUba rasaprada che. AtmAnuM mRtyu kyAreya thatuM ja nathI. dehamAMthI alaga thaIne AtmA anyatra jAya che. saddagatie javA maLe te tene anahada AnaMda hoya che. samAdhimaraNa nikaTa muktinuM kAraNa gaNAyuM che. mRtyune kALadharma (kALa = samayane dharma = svabhAva) kahevAya che. jenadhamIe mRtyune mahatsava gaNe che e ja A dharmanuM rahasya che. prabhue maukhika rIte ApelAM AgamazAstrone A zamaNe ahIM sudhI kevI rIte lAvyA ? zrI mahAvIra prabhue arthathI je dezanA ApI te sarva prathama gaNadharoe sUtramAM racI. e sUtromAM gUMthAyelI dezanAne ziSya-praziSyane adhyayananA mAdhyamathI apAI. (jyAre gaNadharee dvAdazAMgInI racanA karI tyAre te varaprabhue pharI zravaNa karI, eTale e zuddha ane sahetuka samajAI.) A Agamo kamazaH navamA-dasamA saikA pachI zramaNoe bhegA thaIne lipimAM lakhyAM, je vallabhI Adi nAme ullekhAya-oLakhAya che. tyAra bAda, e Agamene paMcAMgImAM (cUNi-bhASya-TIkA vageremAM) pharI spaSTa karI, samaye samaye mahApuruSoe Aja sudhImAM pustakanA AdhArethI e jJAnane ahIM sudhI pahoMcADyuM che. amuka samaya sudhI A AgamajJAna anuprekSA ane svAdhyAya dvArA aNizuddha ane akhaMDa TakI rahyuM hatuM; paNa bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANa bAda, lagabhaga 900 varSa bAda, vyApaka duSkALane kAraNe munivihAranAM vaheNe aTakI paDyAM. svAdhyAya, punarAvartana ane adhyayananI prakriyA veravikhera banI gaI. tethI kaMThastha zratane kaI kaI aMza vimRta bane. A vismRtimAMthI zratane surakSita rAkhavA mATe ja zremAzramaNa dvArA bhagIratha kArya AraMbhAyuM. A mUlyavAna vArase DAghaNuM aMze Aje ApaNe saMgha sudhI akhaMDa rIte cAlyA Ave che. pUrvadhara pU. A. zrI AryarakSitasUrijI mahArAjAe pRthaka anuganI vyavasthA karI ane tethI Aje ApaNe pUrva puruSanI paraMparA dvArA jaina Agamane zuddha vA meLavI zakyA chIe. evuM ja moTuM yogadAna AgamasAhitya-kSetre pU. A. zrI sAgarAnaMdasUrijInuM paNa gaNI zakAya. 2010 04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka sAdhujIvananI preraka AcArasaMhitA ? jaina sAdhunuM jIvana sAva sAduM ane sIdhuM che. emanA jIvanamAM je AcAra-vicAranAM darzana ApoApa thAya che te tenA jIvanamAMthI sIdhe upadeza Ape che. pAMca mahAvrate emanAM jIvana-kavananI mukhya cAvI che. e dvArA ja teo samakitI, bhavabhIru, mokSanA anugAmI aparigrahI tarIke prasiddhi pAme che. kahe che ke sAdhuveza ane sAdhupaNuM e bannene subhaga samanvaya sadhAI jAya te duniyA jatI rahe ane AtmA mukti taraphanA udyanamAM sauthI AgaLa nIkaLI jAya. jena sAdhu mATe mAtra bhAratamAM ja nahi, paNa paradezamAM paNa khUba UMcuM mAne che. sAdhujIvananA tamAma AcAra preraka che, paNa temAM ye vihAra, gocarI ane uddezadAna Adi vizeSa preraka che. khullA page ane khullA mAthe sadAkALa vicaranAra A munibhagavaMte zAsananA kIti staMbhe che. A zramaNoe saMsArI jInI dharmazraddhAne avicaLa rAkhI che. taMtravidyAnA baLanI paraMparA ane zramaNa-sAdhako : ema kahevAya che ke maMtrazaktithI, saMyama ane tapanA baLathI zramaNamAM apUrva labdhi hoya che. paNa tene nAmanA ane kAmanA mATe upayoga karavAmAM mAnatA nathI. zAsananI prabhAvanAne ja jyAM prazna hoya, jyAM zAsana helanAthI bacAvavAnI jarUriyAta UbhI thAya, tyAM ja A zakti vaparAya. dA. ta. pU. upAdhyAya zrI zAMtivijayajIe kaTakanA killA mATe, zrI vAsvAmIjIe sukALamAM saMghane laI javA mATe AvI zaktine upayoga karyo hato. e batAve che ke AvI zaktine upaga apavAdI AcaraNamAM ja thato hoya che. DAM varSo pUrveno ja itihAsa tapAsaNuM te maMtra-taMtra vidyAnA jANakAra sAdhuo ane yatio jevA maLaze. A badhI vidyAo kAcA pArA jevI hevAthI pace te UgI nIkaLatI ane na pace te phaTI nIkaLatI. ethI ja paDato kALa joIne A vidyAonuM AdAnapradAna baMdha thayuM. zramaNoe yoga tathA maMtrasAdhanA dvArA jenazAsana upara mahAna upakAre paNa karyA che, tenI noMdha avazya levI ja joIe. marakI vagere jevA bhayaMkara rogonA nivAraNa mATe "uvasaggahara", "kSatikara " vagerenI racanA thaIjenA upayogathI jainadharmane prabhAva jarUra vadhe. zAstronI pavitra AjJAnusAra sAdhu-vaiyAvacca supAtradAnanAM saphaLa : A zramaNa bhagavaMtanI sevAbhaktino mahimA anekagaNe gavAya che. cakravatI mahArAjA bharata ane mahAbalI bAhubalIjha pUrvajanmamAM bAhu-subAhu hatA. saMyama laIne 500-500 sAdhuonI vaiyAvacca-bhakti karIne apUrva phaLa pAmyA. prathama tIrthakara zrI kaSabhadeva prabhunA AtmAe dhanAsA vAhanA bhavamAM pU. A. zrI dharmaSasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA sAdhuonI apUrva bhakti karIne samyadarzana prApta karyuM. aMtima tIrthaMkara zrI mahAvIra prabhunA AtmAe nayasAranA bhAvamAM sAdhuvaryonI bhakti karI ane mArga dekhADyo to emane samyakdarzanarUpa mArga prApta thaye. kRSNa mahArAjAe pU. guruvaryone utkRSTa bhAvathI vaMdanA karIne aMtima cAra 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavatA- 1 nArakInuM AyuSya teADayuM. yAvatlAyika samyaktva ane tIrthaMkara nAmaka upAyuM. zAlIbhadrajIe sa'gamagAvALanA bhavamAM sAdhu bhagavaMtane haiyAnA umaLakAthI khIranuM dAna karyuM ne 99-99 peTIe rUpa Rddhi-samRddhi prApta karIne samAdhirUpa saMyama paNa pAmyA. nadISeNa munivare gnAna, vRddha, mAlaguruvaronI kasoTImaya vaiyAvacca dvArA kevaLajJAnanI prApti karI. revatI zrAvikAe paramAtmA mahAvIranI bhakti dvArA ucca devaleAkanI prApti karI che. prabhunI bhakti karavAmAM nimitta banela revatI zrAvikA amara banI gai. zramaNAne rAjavIe ane matrIe uparanA addabhuta prabhAva H zramaNasaMghanu tapobaLa teA juo ! gujarAtanA takhta para ArUDha thayA pachI vIra vanarAje jainadharmAMne rAjadhama banAvyeA tyAre lATa, saurASTra ane gujarAtanI eka karoDa prahamAMthI aDadha karADa mAnavAno dharma banavAnu mahAbhAgya jainadharmane prApta thaI cUkayuM hatu. zivapUjaka sAlakI rAjAonA kALamAM jainadharmInu prAdhAnya rahyuM; ane mahArAjA kumArapALanA samayamAM te e jainazAsananI jAheAjalAlI parAkASThAe pahoMcI hatI. mahArAjA kumArapALe baMdhAveluM pATaNanuM tribhuvanavihAra ane tAraMgAnA DuMgara upara padharAvelI paMcANuM iMcanI pratimA ane dIva baMdara uparanuM navalakhA pArzvanAthanu madira rAjavIenI jinabhaktinuM javala ta udAharaNa che. ane e tatkAlIna jainadharmanA suvarNa kALanu pratibiMba pADe che. kahevAya che ke rAjA kumArapALe caudase cummAlIsadira baMdhAvyAM hatAM ! 17 thANAnu' muni suvratasvAmInuM derAsara varSa pahelAMnu prAcIna maMdira che. navapadajInA ananya upAsaka zrIpAla mahArAjA ane mayaNAsuMdarInI jIvanasmRti A tItha sAthe sakaLAyelI che. Abu-delavADAnAM jaina derAsaro upara pharapharatI dhajAe kevaLa jinazAsananA madhyakAlIna prabhAvane ja mAtra jAgRta nathI karatI; balke, e kALamAM jainazAsane sajelA prajAvatsala rAjavIe ane matrIonI prakAzavatI gauravagAthAne paNa tAjI kare che. ane te kALanA mAnava-audAyanI jhAMkhI karAve che. prajAdhama banelA jainadhama rAjataMtrA sudhI potAnA avAja pahoMcADI zakatA hatA. gujarAtanA jaina mahAamAtyA--zAMtu, Abu, muMjAla ke uddayana mahetA, vastupAla-tejapAla, abaDa--pethaka ke jhAMjhaNuzA vagere jainama trIe svayabaLe UMcA darajaje pahoMcyA hatA. rAjA-prajA vaccenI A kaDIe kevI AzIrvAdarUpa hatI te joi e. rANA pratApa jyAre aravallInI girikaMdarAmAM bhaTakatA hatA tyAre jinazAsananI preraNA pAmI jaina maMtrIzvara bhAmAzAe mahArANA pratApane caraNe lAkhA seAnAmahArAnI bheTa dharI dIdhI hatI. jainadhama nA eka parama anuyAyInI samayasUcakatAe mevADanI dharatI para jhaMDA pharakatA thayeA. vIradhavalanA maMtrI tejapAle ane mAMDavagaDhanA pethaDazAhe darbhAvatI-DabhAInAM jinamaMdiranA nirmANakALamAM sArA rasa lIdhA hatA. eTaluM ja nahi, paNa dharma ane rAjyazAsana vaccenA samanvaya paNa sAdhyA hatA. 1. 3 . 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka navamI sadI pahelAne itihAsa tapAsatAM khyAla Ave che ke giritIrtha, jyAM bhejarAjAe saMskRta vidyApITha sthApI hatI, jyAM eka samaye 300 jinamaMdire jhaLAMhaLAM thatAM hatAM, tyAMnA dharmapremI maMtrIzvare pethaDazA ane jhAMjhaNazAnuM jaina dharmamAM je apratima gadAna hatuM te amara raheze. kahevAya che ke, vastupAle tera tera ane pethaDazAhe ceryAsI jinamaMdira baMdhAvyAM. kuMbhArANanA maMtrI dharaNazAe batrIsa varSanI uMmare brahmacaryanuM vrata aMgIkAra karI, rANakapura (dharaNuvihAra)mAM 99 koDa nAmahera khacI 1444 sthaMbha sahitanuM nalinI guma vimAna jevA caumukhajInA bhavya maMdinI 1946mAM pratiSThA karAvelI. ema kahevAya che ke bhAratabharamAM AnA jevuM bIjuM ekeya maMdira jaNAtuM nathI. vastupAle vaDodarAnA pArzvanAtha jinAlayane karAvelo jIrNoddhAra cirasmaraNIya raheze. udayana maMtrIe khaMbhAtamAM udayanavasahI nAmanuM banAvarAveluM jinamaMdira Aje paNa saune cittAkarSaka lAge che. siddharAjanA maMtrI sajajana zreSThIe giranAra (revatagiri) para saM. 1885mAM karAvela jIrNoddhAra jinabhaktinuM preraka udAharaNa che. DuMgarapuranA rAjA somadAsanA maMtrI e savAla sAdarAe acalagaDhamAM karelI jinabhakti prazaMsApAtra banI gaI. nAhaDa maMtrIe keraTAjI ane jodhapura pAsenA saramAM baMdhAvelAM jinamaMdire temanI jinabhaktinA prabaLa purAvA che. madhyapradezanA mAMDavagaDhanA gyAsuddIna bAdazAhanA saMgrAmanI maMtrIe chUTe hAthe lakSamIne dhodha vahAvIne mAgasI, mAMDavagaDha dhAra, maMdasaura vagere sthaLoe sattara jeTalAM vizALa jinamaMdiranuM nirmANa karAvIne itihAsa sarjyo che. A sarva prabhAva ane pratApa jenAcAryonI preraNA ane jenI udAratAne AbhArI che. tIrthasthAno ane jinamaMdiramAM sArthakanAmI pramANenuM yogadAna : tIrthasthAne ane jinamaMdiranAM sarjana e mukhyatve te zrAvakasaMghanI pharaja che. pU. AcAryadevAdi munivaryo A aMge upadezathI jarA paNa AgaLa nathI vadhatA. A kAraNe ja pUrvanAM tIrtho sarvamAnya banI zakyAM hatAM. pUjya munivaryo mAtra upadezaka rahe ane zrAvake nirmANakAryomAM dila daIne rasa le te tIrthonI AbhA ora rIte khIlI UThe. chellI sadImAM je je tIrthasthAne uddhAra pAmyAM ane vikasyAM; jevAM ke, kadambagiri, hastagiri, sametazikharajI, bharUca, pAvApurI, zaMkhezvarajI, bhadrezvara Adi - enA vikAsa ane saMvardhanamAM je je pUjya AcAryoe-zramaNoe upadeza dvArA tIrthabhakita karAvI te anupama ane ajoDa che. AvI pravRtti pUrvakALamAM paNa anya mahApuruSoe karI-karAvI-anudI che. hemacaMdrasUritAraMgA tIrthayajasvAmI-jAvaDazA-zatruMjaya tIrthane uddhAra ityAdi tarata ja smaraNe caDe. paMdaramI sadImAM pU. A. zrI samasuMdarasUrijI mahArAjane 1800 sAdhuone parivAra hato. ane e kALamAM zAsanaprabhAvanA karanArA pU. zrI jJAnasAgarasUrijI, pU. zrI kulamaMDanasUrijI, pU. zrI jayacaMdrasUrijI, pU. zrI guNaratnasUrijI, pU. zrI somasuMdarasUrijI, pU. zrI ratnazekharasUrijI, 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavatA-1 19 pU. zrI jayAna dasUrijI, pU. zrI jinabhadrasUrijI, pU. zrI jinavanasUrijI vagere aneka mahAmunie thayA. A 1800 sAdhuomAM mukhya zrI munisu MdarasUrijI hatA. zrI jayAnaMda kevalI bhASAMtara graMthamAM A khabatenI chaNAvaTa sArI rIte thaI che. tIrthaMkaronA paTTadharA gaNadhara zAthI kahevAyA ? gaNadhara zabdano artha che ziSyagaNune dhAraNa kare te. ziSyAnA yogakSemanuM vahana kare tene gaNadhara kahevAya. dareka tI kareAnA vizALa sAdhusamudAya gaNadharAnI vyavasthAne zirAdhA karatA AvyA che. ane tethI ja tenI sAdhanA vikasita thatI jovA maLe che. tItha karAnA paTTadharo eTale sarvAM prathama thayelA ziSyA, je paramAtmAe ApelI tripaTTInA baLe dvAdazAMgInI racanA karavA samartha banyA. jeemAM cAkkasa prakAranI pAtratA hatI, tene gaNasamudAyamAM netApade sthApyA; ane tethI teo gaNadhara kahevAyA. kazAstranI dRSTie gaNadharapada prAya: prApta karavAnI yAgyatA tevA prakAranAM zubha karmanA udaye ( tIrthaMkara nAma kanikAcaNA thAya che tema ) maLe che. jemaNe e bhavamAM A zubha karmanuM upArjana karyu hoya te ja A bhave tIthaMkaranA gaNadhara thaI zake tevI amArI namra mAnyatA che. zramaNeAnI tapasyA svayaMsphuraNAthI ke kAI prerita ? zramaNeAnI sAdhanA svayaMsphurita hoya che. AmAM pU. guruvaryAM preraka jarUra banI zake che, paNa e preraNAmAM dabANa nathI hotuM. mATe ja e tapazcaraNa anyane mATe tapazcaraNanuM preraka banI rahe che. sAcA arthamAM kahIe to A tapasyA AtmakalyANanA vAMchu zramaNAne karavAnuM eka vyasana ( svAbhAvika pravRtti ) che. tapa karavA pAchaLa koI kItinI nahI, paNa kakSayanI dRSTi hovAthI koinI preraNAnI jarUra rahetI nathI. ane kadAca e mATe preraNA maLe te kalyANamitranI e vAta upakAraka bhAvanAthI zramaNeA vadhu sa`paNe mAne-svIkAre che. A tapazcaryA AtmazuddhinuM ane cIkaNAM-malina pApakamAM khapAvavAnu... amegha sAdhana che. A vAta Aje paNa ApaNA sAdhu-bhagavate vyAkhyAnA dvArA pAkArIne kahe che te yathArtha ja che. rASTrIya pravAhomAM jainAcAryoe bajAvelI kAmagIrI : jainAcAyanI tamAma pravRttie saMgha ane vizALa samAjane upakArI ja hoya che. rASTrIya pravAhone alaga pADIne kAmagIrI bajAvavAnA prazna ja rahetA nathI. kalikAlasarvajJa hemaca`drAcArya. Adie pAtAnI maryAdAmAM rahIne upadezadAna karyu, te ethI rASTrane ghaNA lAbha thayA. A rIte jainAcAryonI pravRttie janahitakArI ja rahI che. saguNAnA bhaMDAra samA jainAcAryonI jIvanazailInA jainetaro para prabhAva : jainAcAryAnI jIvanazailI prabhAvaka rahI che. tethI anainA paNa jijJAsubhAve pUrvAgraha 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka pUrvagrahathI mukta banIne jainAcAryonA paricayamAM AvyA, e sau teozrInI jIvanazailIthI prabhAvita banyA vinA rahyA nathI. akabara bAdazAha uparAMta hajI thoDAM varSo pahelAMnAM ja rajavADAMonA keTalAMye dRSTAMte noMdhAyelAM che. jainAcAryomAM rahelAM tapa-tyAga-jJAna-vairAgyaAcArazuddhi-vicArazuddhi-niHspRhatA-papakArItA jevAM lakSaNenI chApa bIjA cha para paDe che. sAdhujIvana sAduM saraLa ane nikhAlasa hevuM joIe e A jainAcAryomAM jovA maLe che, mATe teo AdaraNIya banyA che. pUrve thaI gayelA jainAcAryomAM ghaNuM ajena hatA. vartamAnamAM paNa vicarI rahelA keTalAka jainAcAryo jainetara che ane cAritra grahaNa karI AcAryapade pahecA che. AvI ghaTanAo A prabhAvane AbhArI che. jainAcAryonAM krAMtikArI kadama : Aje "krAMti" je arthamAM vaparAya che te arthamAM jainAcAryo kyAreya krAMtikArI banyA nathI. sAcuM samajAyA pachI asatyane tyAga ane satyane svIkAra - Ane je krAMti gaNIe te zAsanapremI janAcAryo A rIte satyanA svIkAramAM sadA agresara rahyA che. (jenadarzanamAM guNadharmanI pradhAnatA : jeNe paMcendra para vijaya prApta karIne saMyamanI siddhi prApta karI che e jaina che. darzana, jJAna ane cAritranI saMprApti dvArA mekSapadane pAme te jena che. kevaLajJAnanI prAptinA mArga para pahoMcIne AtmAnA vAstavika virATa svarUpane nIrakhIne temAM ja ramamANa rahe te jaina che. jaina tIrthakaro kSatriya hatA, gaNadhare ane keTalAye AcAryo jenetara hatA. mahAna AcAryo siddhasena divAkara, haribhadrasUrijI Adi brAhmaNavaMzanA hatA. svayaMprabhasUri anya kuLamAM jamyA hatA. vartamAna paraMparAmAM pU. zrI cAritravijayajI buMdelakhaMDanA brAhmaNa hatA. jenadharmamAM vyaktinA mUlyAMkanane AdhAra tenA jAti, kuLa ke uMmara upara nathI, paNa tenAM jJAna, darzana ane cAritranA vikAsa para avalaMbe che. jJAna, darzana ane cAritranA parisaramAM jatirdharanuM yugadarzana : jainAcAryonA jIvanamAM jJAna, darzana ane cAritrarUpa ratnatrayInuM mahattva mukhya rahyuM che. teonuM jIvana ja evuM hoya che ke teonAM pagale pagale ratnatrayInuM pradAna thatuM rahe che. prAcInakALanI apekSAe vartamAnamAM theDI zithilatA lAge to nA nahi, paNa bIjI rIte chellA dasakAmAM jainamAM vadhelI prabaLa dharmabhAvanAe jora pakaDyuM che. tenAthI jainadharma pratye saunI AzA-zraddhA era vadhI jAya che. Ama thavAnuM kAraNa pUjya bhagavaMtanA AcAravicArane prabhAva che. pUrve pUjya hemacaMdrAcAryuM ke pU. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe aneka graMtha racyA, tema vartamAnamAM pU. munizrI jinendravijyajIe vidyApITha dvArA, pU. sAgarAnaMda 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 sUrijIe AgamajJAnanA prasAra dvArA, pU. puNyavijayajIe prAcIna graMthonA saMzodhana dvArA, pUjya nemisUrijIe aneka jinamaMdira ane mUti-pratiSThAo dvArA, pU. rAmacaMdrasUrijIe aneka dikSAthIone UbhA karyA te ghaTanAo dvArA jainazAsanane yajayakAra pravartI rahyo che. ) saMghano abhyadaya, sAdharmika bhakti ane zikSaNamAM adhinAyakanI preraNA sAdharmika bhaktine prabhAva-lAbha Adi samajAvIne AcAryo A kartavya aMge zrIsaMghane sajAga banAve che. payuSaNanA divase mAM A kArya adA thAya che ja. bAkInA samayamAM paNa A maryAdAne lepa na ja thavuM joIe. arvAcIna yugamAM zrI valalabhasUrijIe zrAvakanI paristhiti ane dhArmika zikSaNa kSetre ajJAna avasthA joI te tarapha samAjanuM dhyAna dorI Thera Thera sarasvatImaMdira sthApavAnI gheSaNa karI, tema chatAM, teozrIe sAta kSetranI upekSA prAyaH karI ja nathI. sAdharmika baMdhuonA prakhara hitaciMtaka e dharmamArganA puNyapravAsIe bhAre meTI nAmanA meLavI. jJAnabhaMDArone samRddha karavAmAM janAcAryonI dilacaspI ane deNagI : jainAcAryoe navI graMtharacanA karIne ane jUnA graMthane hastalekhana dvArA navajIvana bakSIne jJAnabhaMDArene je samRddhi ApI che te vizvamAM ajoDa gaNAya che. jesalamera, khaMbhAta, pATaNa, amadAvAdanA jJAnabhaMDArenA vikAsa-surakSA-mUlyAMkana mATe pU. puNyavijayajI mahArAje ghaNe parizrama lIdhA. purANa pratAnuM vAcana-saMzodhana karyuM. A kSetramAM atyAre pU. tapasvI munizrI aMbUvijayajI mahArAje ane anya aneka munivaree A kArya sArI rIte saMbhALyuM che. lIMbaDI, bhAvanagara Adi zaheranA jJAnabhaMDAromAM varSo jUnI hajAro hastalikhata-surakSita prate Aje ya A vAtanI sAkSI pUre che. AjanA vikasatA vijJAnayugamAM ApaNuM dharmazraddhA TakAvI rAkhanArA ane mArgadarzaka banatA evA upadezanA seMkaDe graMthe pUrvAcAryoe racelA che, je Aje paNa mejUda che. evA vipula graMthabhaMDArene sAcavI vadhAre samRddha banAvavA joIe. A pAyAne marma samajI jene jJAna paratve kevI bhakti keLavI che te juo! divALI pachInI navA varSanI prathama pAMcame jene jJAnapaMcamI tarIke Ujave che. jJAnanI pUjA thAya che. graMthonAM pradarzana jAya che ane jJAnane azAtanAthI bacAvavA kALajI levAya che. jenadharmanA lAkho-karaDe graMthamAMnA ghaNA haju paNa apragaTa sthitimAM, prAcIna tADapatra para, suMdara maDadADa akSaroe vividha zAhImAM, hastalikhita rUpamAM graMthAgAramAM paDyA che. keTalAka graMthe-TIkAo alabatta, A darzananA mahAprabhAvazALI AcArya bhagavaMte dvArA pragaTa paNa thayA che. chatAM pATaNamAM, suratamAM, rAjasthAnamAM, bhAvanagaranI zrI yazovijyajI graMthamALA ane AtmAnaMda sabhAnA graMthAgAramAM, amadAvAdanA bhe. je. vidyAbhavanamAM, lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI saMzodhana kendramAM, zeThazrI kasturabhAI lAlabhAI jevA zrAvakavaryonA aMgata bhaMDeremAM ane anyatra jaLavAyelA jJAnabhaMDAre cunIlAla gAMdhI vidyAbhavana, mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya vagerenA 2010_04
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________________ 22 zAsanaprabhAvake graMthabhaMDAramAM badhI maLIne vIsa lAkha jeTalI hastaprata havAne pUrate saMbhava che. pAlItANAnA Agama maMdira, sAhitya maMdira ane vIrabAI jaina pAThazALAmAM paNa alabhya graMtha che. vaDodarA, khaMbhAta, lIMbaDI, I, IDara, jesalamera, pATaNa, vIramagAma, jAmanagara vagerenA graMthabhaMDArene vizeSa samRddha-surakSita karavA joIe. A bhaMDAre AtmAnAM sAcAM vizrAmasthAne che, amRtanuM pAna karAvanAra para che. jaina zAstrabhaMDAramAM digaMbara saMpradAyanA jJAnabhaMDAra paNa ullekhanIya che. temAM udayapuranA bhaTTArakajI yazakIti jena graMthabhaMDAra tema ja dakSiNa bhAratanA bhaTTAraka cArukatijI mahArAja (muLavidhi) zravaNa belagoDA, uparAMta vArANasI ane jayapuranA graMthAgAre vizeSa ulalekhanIya che. aprakAzita evAM pustakanI hastaprate paNa lAkhonI saMkhyAmAM vidyamAna che. hastapratenI sArI evI saMkhyA dakSiNa bhAratamAM tAMjoramAM, trivendrama, maisUra tathA madrAsa annAmalAI pAse sArA pramANamAM sacavAyelI che. tirUpatinI saMskRta yunivarsiTI pAse paNa have saMgraha thavA lAge che. mahArASTramAM pUnAnI bhAMDArakare orienTala insTITayuTa pAse paNa sAro evo saMgraha che. Dekakana koleja pAse paNa che. muMbaInI mAdhavabAga pAsenI lAlabAga jaina pAThazALA pAse paNa ThIka saMgraha che. suratamAM zrI hukama munine bhaMDAra ane jena AnaMda pustakAlaya, DabheImAM munizrI jabUvijayajIne bhaMDAra, chANImAM munizrI puNyavijyajInA be moTA bhaMDAra, vaDodarAmAM prAvya vidyAmaMdira, gAyakavADa orIenTala graMthamALA ane haMsavijayajInA jJAnabhaMDAramAM sAro e saMgraha che. khaMbhAtamAM zrI zAMti. nAthajIne bhaMDAra tathA zrI vijayanemisUrijIne jJAnabhaMDAra, amadAvAdanA DelAnA bhaMDAramAM, pAlaDImAM jene prAcya vidyAmaMdiramAM, gujarAta vidhAnasabhAmAM vipula pramANamAM hastapratane saMgraha che. kaccha-keTaDAmAM paNa saMgraha che. nAhaTAne bIkAnerane saMgraha tathA udepuranA jaina graMthabhaMDAre ullekhanIya che. rAjasthAnamAM jodhapuranA mahArAjAne saMgraha paNa suMdara che. uttaramAM vArANasI pAse sarasvatIbhavana ane vArANasI saMskRta yunivarsiTI, nAgarI pracAriNI sabhA bihAramAM nAlaMdA, darabhaMgA Adi sthaLamAM paNa sArA pramANamAM hastapratA saMgraha che. paTaNA yunivarsiTI, baMgALamAM kalakattA yunivarsiTI, naMdiyA ane zAMtiniketanamAM paNa sArA evA saMgraho che. paMjAbamAM hoMziyArapuramAM, lAhoramAM paMjAba yunivarsiTImAM, kAzamIramAM jammumAM paNa hastapratene sAre e saMgraha che. ) bhagavAna mahAvIranA zAsananI saMghavyavasthA : bhagavAna mahAvIranI zAsanavyavasthAmAM AgamazA sarvoparI sthAna dharAve che. e e pachInuM sthAna pUjyapAda AcAryadevanuM che. pachI sAdhumahArAje ane pachI mahAjanasaMsthAone krama Ave che. saMghanI sthApanAmAM tyAgI ane vratadhArI zrAvaka-zrAvikA ane sAdhu-sAdhvI, ema cArane sthAna apAyuM che. sAdhumAM AcArya, upAdhyAya, gaNi vagerene samAveza thayela che. AmAM vyaktipUjAne keI sthAna nathI. vyakti daSTirAga tarapha kheMcI jAya 2010 04
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________________ zramaNabhagava MtA-1 che, jyAre guNIjana guNAnurAgI banAve che. jemaNe vItarAga paramAtmAnA Adeza-upadezane parama zraddhAbhAvathI saMbhALye che ane jIvanamAM utAryAM che, AcarI batAvye che, tevA pUjyAne saMghamAM svIkRti ApI sa`ghanI-zAsananI zAbhAmAM vRddhi thatI rahe che. (videzIone jainadharma ane jaita bhramaNAnu` bhAre AkarSaNa : jainacA dvArA racAyelA sAhityanu Aje paNa bhAre mATu' AkaSa Nu videzIone che. uparAMta, jeneA dvArA nirmAyeluM zilpasthApatya paNa AkarSaNanu kendra rahyuM che. videzIone chellA e-traNa dAyakAmAM jJAnasaMzAdhana ane tattvajJAnanuM gheluM lAgyu che. pUrvAcA e lakhelA vijJAnanA ghaNA graMthA tene khUba ja upayogI banI gayA che. A graMtha kevaLIbhASita hovAthI, jJAnane AdhAre lakhAyelA hAvAthI, satya tarapha kheMcI jatA hoya che. vilAsa, vaibhava ane samRddhinA raMgarAgathI kaTALIne A videzIe have bhAratanI AdhyAtmika samRddhine samajavA mathAmaNa karI rahyA che. emAM ye zramaNusaMskRtinA UMDANamAM DokiyuM karavA rasa ane ruci jAgRta thayAM che. jainAcArya tarapha pUjyabhAva vadhatA jAya che. AtmAne AdhyAtmika vicAro dvArA AtmazAMti maLaze ja evI zraddhA temAM dRDha thatI jAya che. 23 Do. hasamukhabhAI dezIe eka jagyAe yathArtha noMdhyu che ke, samagra vizvasAhityanA vIsamI sadInA pUrvA, jenI tarkazuddha vicAraNAthI ujjvaLa thayA hatA; IzvaranA astitvanA niSedha karIne paNa jeNe vizvamAM pravatI rahelI keI agamya caitanyazaktinA sadA puraskAra karyAM hatA, evA mahAna sAhityAcAya barnArDa zoe sarvazaktimAnane prArthanA karatAM eka jagyAe lakhyuM che ke, " pharIne mAre janma dhAraNa karavAnu ane te mane jaina banAvaje." sAhityakSetre jainAcAryAnu AdAnapradAna : ** saMskRta sAhityanA gujarAtanA eka labdhapratiSThita sAkSarava prA. zrI esa. ema. paDacA sAheba eka vistRta noMdhamAM lakhe che ke, gujarAtanA vividha aitihAsika kALakhAmAM prAcIna kALathI jaina AcAryo ane sUrIzvarAnuM sAhityakSetre ghaNu mahattvanuM pradAna rahelu che. prAcIna kALakha'DamAM girinagara ( jUnAgaDha ), valabhI, jaMbusara, AnaMdapura ( vaDanagara ) ane bhRgukaccha (bharUca ) vagere gujarAtanAM sAMskRtika kendro hatAM. brAhmaNa ane bauddha vidyAnA uparAMta jainAcA ane sUrivAe sAhityasana, vivecana ane vidvattApUrNa pravRttie nira'tara calAvI hatI. IsavIsananI prAraMbhanI sadImAM gujarAtamAM sthira thayelA jainAcArya pAdaliptasUri, ke jemanA nAma parathI siddha nAgArjune pAdaliptapura ( pAlItANA ) vasAvyuM te, A mahAna AcAya sAhityakAra hatA ane emaNe ghaNI sAhityika kRtionI racanA karI hatI. bIjA saikAnA pUrvAdhamAM thayelA manAtA vabhUti nAmanA bhRgukacchanivAsI jainAcArya te samayanA mahAna ane prakhyAta kavi hatA ema * vyavahArasUtra'nA bhASyamAMthI jANavA maLe che. " 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka - prAcIna vidyAdhAma valabhImAM nAgArjunasUrinI adhyakSatAmAM I. sa. 300nA arasAmAM taiyAra thayelI jainadhRtaparaMparA tatkAlIna sAhityika pravRttino khyAla ApanArI banI rahe che. A uparAMta, "naMdIsUtranA kartA devagiNi kSamAzramaNa, mahAna jaina tarkavAdI kavi ane stutikAra siddhasena divAkara tema ja mahAna tAkika ane tattvajJa malavAdI ane emanI kRtio gujarAtanA A prAcIna kALakhaMDanI uttama sAhityika samRddhine pUrato khyAla Ape che. - maitrakakALa (lagabhaga I. sa. 471 thI 788) ane anumaitrakakALa (I. sa. 788 thI 942)mAM sAMskRtika vidyAdhAma valabhImAM jaina sUrIzvae sAhityika ane sarjanAtmaka pravRttine ghaNuM AplAvita karI hatI. chaThThA saikAmAM thayelA jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa, ke jemane hemacaMdrAcArye zreSTha vyAkhyAnakAra tarIke navAjyA hatA. e uparAMta, kaTAryavAhigaNi kSamAzramaNa, siddhasena gaNi, cUrNivyAkhyAkAra jinadAsa gaNi mahattara, AThamA saikAnA jinabhaTTasUri, jinahmasUri, haribhadrasUri, bapabhaTTasUri, udyotanasUri, jinasenasUri, dasamA saikAnA pArzvamuni, AcArya siddhaSi hariNAcArya vagere vidvAne mukhya che. maitrakakAlanA eka prasiddha mahAkAvya "harivaMzapurANa", je I. sa. 783-84mAM vaDhavANamAM racAyuM hatuM, enA kartA jinasenasUri punnATasaMghanA digabara sAdhu hatA. emAM harivaMzamAM janmelA vasudeva, balarAma, kRSNa tathA ariSTanemi (neminAtha) jevA nAyakanAM caritra AlekhavAmAM AvyAM che. anumaitrikakALamAM zIlAcAryajIe racelAM "caupannamahApurisacariya'nuM jainasAhityakSetre viziSTa sthAna che. emAM AveluM 'vibudhAnaMda" nAmanuM nATaka prAkR-solaMkIkALanuM eka mAtra jJAta rUpaka che. | gujarAtanA itihAsane suvarNakALa kahI zakAya evA solaMkIyugamAM te jainAcAryo ane sUrivane hAthe vipula pramANamAM sAhityasarjana thayuM. kalikAlasarvajJa hemacaMdrAcAryo siddharAja jayasiMhane adhika prema saMpAdana karIne sAhityakRtio uparAMta keza, vyAkaraNa, alaMkAra Adi zAmAM mahattvanuM pradAna karyuM. emanuM 20 sarganuM " dvayAzraya" mahAkAvya prasiddha che. "siddhahemazabdAnuzAsana" ane "kAvyAnuzAsana' emanA anukrame vyAkaraNa ane alaMkArazAstranA graMtha prasiddha che. emanA paTTaziSya rAmacaMdrasUri prabaMdhazata-kartA -so kRtionA kartA tarIke prasiddha thayA che. emanAM agiyAra rUpake paikI "nalavilAsa", "nirbhayabhImavyAyoga" prakaraNa-rUpake "kaumudImitrANaMda" ane "mallikAmakaraMda' jaina rAmakathAne AdhAre racAyeluM raghuvilAsa', harizcaMdrane vRttAnta AlekhatuM "satyaharizcaMdra' vagere prasiddha che. emano guNacaMdrasUrinI sAtheno nATyazAstrIya graMtha "nATayadarpaNa" paNa prasiddha che. jena sUrioe mahApuruSanAM jIvana AlekhatAM caritakAvya, paurANika kAvyo ane tetrakAvya racavAmAM mUlyavAna pradAna kareluM che. udayaprabhasUriracita "dharmAlyudaya" ke "saMghapaticarita" vastupAlane lagatAM mahAkAvyamAM sahuthI moTuM che. emAM vizeSataH dharmakathAonuM Alekhana che. amaracaMdrasUrinuM "bAlabhArata" ane "pahmAnaMda" mahAkAvya tarIke prasiddha che. "bAlabhArata" 2010_04
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________________ zamaNubhagavaMto-1 25 mahAbhAratane sAra che, "padmAnaMda"mAM jaina tIrthakara AdinAthanuM carita AlekhyuM che. devaprabhasUrie raceluM 18 sarganuM "pAMDavacarita", "nAyAdhammakahA" ane "triSaSTizalAkApuruSacarita'mAM prApta thatI jena-paraMparA pramANenI pAMDavacaritakathAnuM Alekhana karatuM mahAkAvya che. A uparAMta sUrAcArye raceluM "kASabhanemi-kAvya" ke "nemi-nAyadvisaMdhAna kAvya', hemacaMdrasUrinuM "nAmeya-nemi', abhayadevasUrinuM "yaMtavijaya', jinaprabhasUrinuM zreNikacarita" paNa paurANika prakAramAM mUkI zakAya evAM kAvyo che. ' caritakAmAM rASabhadeva ane neminAtha uparAMta anya tIrthaMkaranAM ya carita nirUpatAM mahAkAvyamAM mANikyacaMdrasUrinI be racanAo-(1) zAMtinAthacarita (ATha sarga) ane (2) pArzvanAthacarita (nava sarga), udayaprabhasUrinuM "neminAtha carita", sarvAnaMdanuM "caMdraprabhacarita', munidevasUrinuM "zAMtinAthacarita', vijayacaMdrasUrinuM "munisuvratasvAmacarita', beMdhapAtra che. A uparAMta, saMskRta-prAkRtamAM bIjA paNa saMkhyAbaMdha caritakALe A kALamAM lakhAyelAM maLI Ave che- jema ke, ratnasUrinuM 'amara svAmacarita', jinapAlanuM "sanakumAracarita', mAnatuMgasUrinuM zreyAMsati ', hemacaMdrAcAryanuM "triSaSTizalAkA puruSacarita" vagere prasiddha che. nATayaracanAnA kSetre rAmacaMdrasUrinA mUlyavAna pradAna uparAMta I. sa. 1151nI AsapAsa racAyeluM devaprabhasUrinuM "caMdralekhA vijayapAla" prakaraNa kumArapALa ane arAjanA saMgharSane pAMca aMkamAM nirUpe che. A ja sUrinA eka bIjA maTA, paNa anupalabdha rUpaka "mAnamudrAbhaMjana"ne ulekha prApta thAya che. emanI trIjI nATikA "vilAsavatI" apUrNa prApta thAya che. rAmacaMdramunie racelA cha aMkanA "prabuddha hiNeyamAM aThaMga cera hiNeyanA dharma parivartananI kathAnuM Alekhana che. bAlacaMdrasUrinuM "karuNAvajayudha" ekAMkI jainadharmanA ahiMsApradhAna dharmanuM gaurava karavA racAyuM che. narendraprabhasUrie 1500 zlekapramANanuM eka kAkusthakeli' nATaka racyuM hatuM, paNa A nATaka hAla upalabdha nathI. jayaMtasiMhasUrie "hammIramadamardana" nAmanA aitihAsika nATakamAM, pAMca aMkamAM vastupAla ane varadhavale gujarAta paranA muslima AkramaNane je parAkramathI mArI haThAvyuM enuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. meghaprabhasUrinuM "dharmAlyudaya" gujarAtanuM eka noMdhapAtra chAyArUpaka che, jemAM dazArNabhadranA jIvanacaritranuM Alekhana che. bIjA eka ajJAta jaina kavie raceluM tIrthaMkara neminAthanA jIvanane lagatuM "zamAmRtama " paNa chAyArUpaka che. jaina sUrivanuM stotrasAhityanA kSetre paNa apUrva pradAna che. solaMkIkALa ane e pachI racAyelA prabaMdhagraMthanI racanAmAM prabhAcAryanuM "prabhAvaka carita', merudaMgAcAryanuM "prabaMdhaciMtAmaNi' Adi paNa prasiddha che. solaMkIkALa pachInAM kAvyamAM devavilAsagaNinAM "hIra saubhAgyama', pratiSThAmanAM "semasaubhAgyama' vagere prasiddha che. ) AtmalakSI cAritracUDAmaNi zramaNo : Ama te sAdhu mAtranuM mukhya dhyeya AtmalakSitA ja hoya che, chatAM, jemanI AtmalakSitA che. 4 2010_04
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________________ 26 zAsanaprabhAvaka vadhu pramANa dharAvatI hoya tevA vaMdanIya sAdhakomAM zrI AnaMdaghanajI, zrI cidAnaMdajI, zrI yazovijayajI, zrI vinayavijayajI, zrI kapUravijayajI Adine gaNAvI zakAya. chelle chelle thayelA AvA sAdhakemAM zrI kamalasUrijI, pU. paM. zrI bhadrakavijayajI gaNi, pU. paM. zrI abhayasAgarajI gaNivara, pU. A. zrI kalApUrNasUrijI Adi nAme jarUra gaNAvI zakAya. bhakti ane mukti ApanArAM prAtaHsmaraNIya nAmo : jenadarzanamAM AtmAnI bhakti vadhAranArA keTalAMka pavitra nAme jagaprasiddha che, jemanAM jIvananI eka eka pravRtti AdaraNIya hatI. A AtmAoe ajoDa bhakti karIne pitAnA ane paranA AtmAnI unnati arthe seMkaDo saMkaTa veThIne satyamArgane prakAza pAtharyo : mahAna jainAcArya zrI hemacaMdrAcArya mahArAja, sthUlibhadrajI, puNyabhUmi rAjagRhI sAthe saMkaLAyelAM amara nAme metAryamuni, zAlibhadrajI, nadiSeNa, jabUsvAmI, svayaMbhavasUri- A badhA jJAnI puruSoe mAnavajIvananA utkarSa mATe aneka bhUmikAo sarajI ApI. aitihAsika nagarI ujajaina sAthe saMkaLAyela AcArya zrI mAnatuMgasUrijI, zobhanamuni, siddhasena divAkarajI vagere nAmanuM Aje paNa ghera ghera smaraNa thAya che. ArAdhako ane yugamUrti paMDita : jainadarzanamAM ane sAhityamAM asaMkhya sAkSaranuM je gadAna maLyuM che temAM karmavegI ane yoganiSTha AcAryazrI buddhisAgarasUrijIe 108 graMthanuM nirmANa karyuM. zAstravizArada jainAcArya zrI vijyadharmasUrijI, AgamagraMthenA saMpAdaka ane saMzodhaka AgamavizArada pU. paM. zrI abhayasAgarajI mahArAja, kacchanI bhUmi para rahIne munizrI jaMbUvijayajI, munizrI amarendravijayajI ane paM. zrI ratnAcaMdravijayajIe puSkaLa pramANamAM sAhityasarjana karyuM che. zramaNa saMghamAM AvA asaMkhya paMDita thayA che. zramaNone apAtI vividha padavIo ane kartavya : zramaNane guNa-gyatA-prabhAvakatA-ziSyAdi parivAra ityAdine AdhAre padapradAna karavAmAM Ave che. jJAna, saMyama ane kAryanI yogyatA mujaba ja padavI apAya che. navapadamAM gaNavela upAdhyAya ane AcAryapadano paricaya tenI javAbadArI sahita che. agyane padapradAna jema doSa che, ema gyane padanuM apradAna paNa gacchanAyakane mATe deSa gaNAya. sau prathama gaNipada, pachI paMnyAsapada, ne pachI upAdhyAya ke AcAryapada apAtuM hoya che. AcArya padanI javAbadArI khUba ja vadhI jAya che. AcAre pALavA-paLAvavA uparAMta aDIkhama rahIne zAsana rakSA karavI e AcAryanI mahAna javAbadArI che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA-1 caturvidha saMdhanI ekatAmAM zreSThionuM yogadAna : kALabaLe jyAre jyAre sAdhusamudRAyAnI ekatA tUTI ke sapajokhamAye tyAre tyAre satyanA AgrahI banIne zrAvakoe paNa potAnI meATI javAbadArIe adA karI che. dUranI vAta javA daie te, pU. zrI hIravijayasUrijI pachInA itihAsa tapAsIe teA, evA zreSThio mATI sakhyAmAM maLI Avaze, jemaNe ekatA vadhAravA agragaNya bhAga bhajavyo hoya. zeThazrI kasturabhAI lAlabhAI ane temanA piravAre A dizAmAM ghaNI ja sArI sevA bajAvI che. zreSThIzrI DhIpacaMdabhAi gADI e paNa ela inDiyA jaina konpharansanA pramukhapade rahIne ghaNI umadA sevA bajAvI che. yatiparaMparAnuM prAbalya ane te pachInA kALanI AleAcanA : bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANa bAda thADAM varSo pachI caityavAsanA kALa AvyeA. pachI punaH ugra sayamIonA puNyaprakAza phelAyA. paNa caityavAsanAM mULa sAbUta rahyAM. emAMthI ja yatisa`sthA pedA thaI. emanI pAse prAraMbhakALe sAMyamazuddhinuM baLa hatuM, tethI mantrata MtrAdi prabhAve tee zAsanaprabhAvanA karI zakayA. samayanAM vaheNa sAthe emanAmAM paNa sayazithilatA pravezatAM ja Akhare yatisaMsthA mULamAMthI UkhaDI gaI. Aje yitae sasthArUpe ochA jovA maLe che; paNa emanA jevI ja AcArivacAranI zithilatA Aje punaH udbhavI rahyAnAM cihno kacAMka kacAMka jovA maLe che. A aMge saMghanA agraNIoe samayasara sajAga banI javAnI jarUra che. kALe paDakhu` badalyuM che, jamAnAnI dUSita havA mAnavajAtane evA bharaDA laI rahI che ke saCghanAyakAe jAgRti batAvyA vagara pAlave tema nathI. Aje UMce gagane laherAtA jaina dhama ane zAsananA kIrti dhvaja sadAye gauravabhera laherAtA rahe emAM ja jeneAnI AbAdI che. upara jaNAvyuM tema, zrAvaka ane sAdhuo vaccenA A puruSAe peAtAnI sAdhanA eka samaye carama sImAe pahoMcADelI; paNa uttara sAdhake ane uttarAdhikArIonI akSamya kSatione kAraNe dedIpyamAna jaNAtI e zaktie bhaMDArAI gaI, kALanI gartAmAM dhakelAI gaI ane tyAra bAda kriyAddhAra thayeA. 27 jinendra bhaktimahAtsavAmAM jainAcAryanI deAravaNI : jinabhakti mahAtsava-upadhAna, eLI, ujamaNAM, saMghayAtrA Adi- anuSThAnAmAM meTA janasamUhane ekatrita thavAnI taka maLe che. tethI jainAcArya A mATenA upadeza ApavApUrNAMka AmAM nizrA pradAna karatA hoya che. A sivAya vihArayAtrAnI pUrvakAlIna maryAdAe Aje jovA maLatI nathI. cAturmAsa bAda vihAra karavA, yogya kSetra ane tyAM mAsakalpa eTale mahinA rokAvu, vaLI bIjA kSetramAM mAsakalpa - A rIte cAturmAsa sivAyanA ATha mahinAnA vihAra ane navamA mahine cAturmAsa mATe sthiratA - A paddhati navakalpI vihAra tarIke prasiddha hatI. A paraparA Aje gheADAghaNA aMze cAlu thAya te sAcA arthamAM sva-para upakAraka 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka banI zake. Aje je rIte amuka gAmaDAMo para "vihAra' bekarUpa banI gayuM che evuM na bane. ATha mahinA vicaraNa ane cAra mahinA jayaNA-jIvadayAnI daSTie eka kSetramAM nivAsajaina munijIvananI A bhavya paraMparA che. che viziSTa niyamonA pAlanapUrvaka gurunI nizrAmAM tIrthayAtrA karavAne lAbha - e mahimA ghaNe che. AvuM saMgha- jana charI pAlaka saMghanA nAme oLakhAya che. A rIte yAtrA karavAthI nAnAM nAnAM gAmaDAMomAM paNa javAnuM thAya che. ane teone darzana-pUjana Adine lAbha maLe che. e gAmaDAnI koI jarUriyAta hoya te te paNa pUrNa thAya che. basayAtrAmAM e zakya nathI. uparanAM kartavya barAbara adA thaI zake e mATe saMghane AcArya de nizrA ApatA hoya che. TUMkamAM joI e te, upadhAna e sUtranA adhikArI thavA mATenI uttama kriyA che. oLI e zAzvatA navapadanI ArAdhanA che. ujamaNuM e tapasyA AdinI pUrNatAnI - sukRtyenI anumodanAnI anokhI pravRtti che. A badhAM kAryomAM zrAvake pramAda na kare te mATe zramaNo upadeza nimitte preraNA Ape che. zrAvakoe AvAM Adarza kAryo agaNita karyA che, ane karyo ja jAya che. upadhAna jema sAdhujIvanane anubhava karavAnuM sAdhana che, tema charI pAlita saMgha gAma-gAmanAM jinacaitya juhAravAnuM, zrAvakenI Arthika, AdhyAtmika sthitine joI-samajIne vikasAvavAnuM uttama kArya che. ucca bhAve eka eka DagaluM tIrtha tarapha bharatAM bharatAM karma khapatAM jAya che. zramaNe tapa, tyAga, zIla, bhAva Adi dharmanI vRddhi mATe AvAM kAryo kartavya rUpe karavAnuM yAda apAve che. bhUtakALanA kumArapALa, vastupAla-tejapAla, mANekalAla, manasukhabhAI AdinA saMghe prasiddha che. zramaNadharmamAM jyaNuM sAcavavAnAM upakaraNa : Ama juo te, zramaNajIvanane saMpUrNa gaNaveza jayaNanI jALavaNunA dhyeyapUrvaka nakkI karAyela che. sIdhI ke ADakatarI rIte lagabhaga badhAM ja upakaraNe yaNa mATenAM ja kahI zakAya tema che. e, DaDAsaNa, paMjaNI, rajoharaNa, caravALI, sUpaDI, kAmaLI, saMthare, muhapatti vagere mukhya upakaraNe jayaNanAM pAlanamAM vizeSa rIte sahAyaka banatAM hoya che. upAzrayo ane pAThazALAo : zrAvake dharmArAdhanA sArI rIte karI zake te mATe upAzrayonuM nirmANa thatuM hoya che. mATe jUnA jamAnAmAM upAzraya, pauSadhazALA tarIke ja oLakhAtuM. A rIte zrAvakasaMghe ArAdhanA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata-1 29 mATe banAvelA upAzrayamAM sAdhue AvIne rahe, ArAdhanA kare, e eka AnuSaMgika mahAna lAbha che. paNa sAdhuo mATe ja banAvAte upAzraya sAdhuo mATe ja kayAreka deSita banI jatA hoya che. dareka jaina parivAre pitAnAM saMtAne mATe dharmasaMskArane mUlyavAna vArase ApavA gharamAM ja pAThazALA jevuM vAtAvaraNa UbhuM karavuM joIe. parivAramAM AvuM vAtAvaraNa vikasI zake nahi te mATe zrIsaMghe pAThazALArUpe A pharaja adA kare che. jena pAThazALAmAM dhArmika jJAna ja ApI zakAya. gujarAta-mahArASTramAM jenI pAThazALAonA vikAsa mATe zreSThIzrI khAMtilAla lAlacaMda ane tenA sAthI mitro sArI jahemata laI rahyA che. te ja rIte dAnavIrenI sahAyathI ArAdhanA mATe navA upAzraye paNa nirmANa pAmI rahyA che. DahelA upAzraya H bhagavAna mahAvIranI pATa paraMparAmAM jagadguru pU. A. zrI hIravijayasUrijI thayA. temanA praziSyanA praziSya pU. paM. zrI satyavijayajI thayA, jemanAthI DahelAnA upAzrayanI paraMparA cAlI che. e ja paraMparAmAM zrI padmavijayajI, rUpavijayajI, vIravijayajI Adi kavio thayA che. amadAvAdamAM sauthI vaDere upAzraya A DahelA upAzraya che, bIjI badhA temAMthI nIkaLelA che. e ja paraMparAmAM zrI dharmavijayajI mahArAja thayA. pU. zrI satyavijayajIthI dharmavijayajI sudhInI badhI ja paraMparA paMnyAsanI ja cAlI che. saurASTramAM surendranagara pAse lIMbaDImAM paNa ve. mU. jainonI saMkhyA sArI evI che. lIMbaDInA upAzraya, pAThazALAo, graMthabhaMDAre jagaprasiddha che. jainamunioe A graMthabhaMDArone samRddha karavAmAM sArI evI jahemata lIdhI che. A saMbaMdhe suratanA pre. De. mugaTalAla bAvIzIe eka suMdara nibaMdha taiyAra karyo che. jijJAsuoe vAMcavA jevuM che. rathayAtrA-zobhAyAtrA-dIkSAyAtrAnA varaghoDA : rathayAtrAnA varagheDA mukhyatve te zAsanaprabhAvanA mATe ja nIkaLatA hoya che. ajene paNa jainazAsananI prabhubhakti joIne anumodanAmAM bhAgIdAra thAya te mATe varaghaDA kADhavAmAM Ave che. emAMye A varaghoDAnuM Ayojana zAstrIya maryAdA mujaba hoya te keTalAye ajeno jenadharmanI anumodanA karanArA banI jAya. vItarAga jinezvara bhagavaMtane rathamAM birAjamAna karI sAdara-vivekapUrvaka nagaramAM pheravavA, anya jIvone prabhunA darzana thAya, samyaka darzana-belibIjanI prApti thAya, zrAvakenAM AMgaNuM pAvana thAya? A uddeza sAthe rathayAtrAnuM Ayojana thAya che. paccakakhANa" zuM che? paccakakhANu" prAkRta zabda che. eno prAthamika artha pratijJA thAya che. asaMyamita jIvanane saMyamita ane niyamita banAvavuM, e A pratijJAne uddeza che. jaina dharmamAM AvAM paccakakhANe aneka prakAranAM che. eka ja vAra khAvuM, be ja vAra khAvuM, eka vAra paNa lakhyuM ja khAvuM vagere pratijJAo ekAsaNuM, biyAsaNuM, AyaMbila tarIke oLakhAya che. AnA prabhAve mananI AzADa upara kAbU AvI jAya che, aneka pApathI bacI javAya che. sAmAnya rIte 48 pApane tyAga 2010_04
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________________ 30 zAsanaprabhAvaka kare e dezavirati tarIke oLakhAya che. zrAvakajaine dezavirati svIkArI zake che. sarvavirati svIkAravA mATe jainadIkSAne svIkAra anivArya bane che. virati eTale aTakavuM. dezavirati/sarva viratine zabdArtha jainazAsanamAM nAnI moTI aneka pratijJAonuM vidhAna che. A pratijJAo vagarakhAdhe ane vagara pIdhe, AzAne saMbaMdha cAlu rAkhavA mAtrathI baMdhAtAM hajAre pApamAMthI mAnavIne mukti apAve che ane tyAgadharmanA sonerI sapAna para kramaza: agresara thavA prere che. avirativALuM jIvana pApa kare ke na kare, paNa pApamaya che. virativALAnuM jIvana, jyAre enuM pAlana cAlatuM-karAtuM hoya teTale samaya pAparahita hoya che. udAharaNa tarIke, sAmAyika, pauSadha, upavAsa Adi mATe paccakakhANa-bhASya ghaNuM upagI che. zramaNanAM sAragarbhita vyAkhyAno dvArA zAsanamabhAvanA : dharma pAmavAnuM pagathiyuM vyAkhyAna-zravaNa che. dharmanuM AcaraNa karavuM atyaMta mahatvanuM che, paNa dharmanuM AcaraNa zA mATe karavuM ane kaI rIte karavuM e pAyAnI samajaNa meLavavI e vadhu mahatvanuM che. A kAmagIrI jainazramaNe vyAkhyAna-pravacana dvArA adA kare che. jana sAdhuone meTAmAM meTo upakAra ja "mokSamArganuM jJAna ApavA svarUpa A dharmopadeza dvArA Aja sudhImAM je zAsanaprabhAvanA ane dharma pragati thaI zakI che e bIjA dvArA zakya nathI. zramaNe kevaLajJAnI-prarUpita dezanAne vyAkhyAnamAM jijJAsune vAyaNa-vAcanA rUpe ApatA hovAthI, e sAragarbhita dezanA cha mATe khUba ja upakAraka ane zAsanaprabhAvanA mATe nimittarUpa banI rahe che. A mATe ATha prabhAvaka (samatinA 67 belanI sajhAya)nI vAte upayogI che. mAnavatAnI phUlavADI vikasAvanArA guNAnurAgI zramaNo : mAnavamAM rahelI mAnavatAne vikasAvavI e kAMI bahu moTI vAta nathI. pApa-puNya jevAM tattvamAM zraddhA na hoya te ya A vikAsa zakya bane che, jyAre mAnavamAM rahelI divyatAne vikasAvavI e bahu moTI vAta che. A vikAsanI prakriyA jainamuninAM pagale pagale puSTa banatI hoya che. zramaNanA AcAravicAra ja evA hoya che ke teo mauna hoya te paNa temanAM darzana mAtrathI mAnavInA aMtaranI kaLIo praphullita thaI UThe che ! carama tIrthapati bhagavAna mahAvIre dezavirati / sarvavirati dharmane prarU. dezaviratimAM zrAvakane mAryAnusArInA 37 guNa, 12 vrata, samakita Adi je je darzAvyuM te manuSyajanma saphaLa karavA mATe, mAnavatAnI phUlavADI vikasAvavA mATe zramaNa upadeza rUpe kahe che. A kAraNe misyAthI samati thAya, azraddhAvAna zraddhAvAna thAya, avratI vratavAna thAya. zramaNanI saMyamasAdhanA jema virala hoya che, tema bhAre kaSTaprada paNa hoya che. ane aMte ema lAge che ke sAcuM jIvana ja A che. jJAnI puruSa saMsAranI asAratA ane viratinI upAdeyatA vize je vAraMvAra kahI gayA che te vAstavikatAne svIkAra karavo ja rahyo. ane e vAstavikatAnAM darzana AvA jJAna ane tapamaya jIvanamAM thAya che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte-1 dazanazuddhi ane cAritrazuddhino siMhanAda karanArA samagra parivArane viratidharmanuM pradAna karanArA zramaNarana : - sAdhuonI dinacaryA sAdhanArUpa hoya che. sAdhu pitAnI dareka kSaNa ArAdhanA mATe vApare che. virAdhanAmAMthI bacAvavA manavacanakAyAthI pavitra thavA mATe, darzana-jJAna-cAritranI vRddhi mATe zuddhi mATe vApare che. sAdhu jyaNA-jIvadayA pALavA mATenA puruSAthI hoya che. je virAdhanA thAya te tenuM mana-vacana kAyAthI prAyazcitta kare che. sAdhu saMsAramAM jaLakamaLavat rahevA mATe apramattapaNe udyama kare che. sAdhuonI A dinacaryA prAcIna kALamAM khUba ja Adarza bhUta hatI tyAre dinacaryAne moTo bhAga jJAnArjana ane jJAnadAnamAM ja pasAra thate. Ama chatAM, AjanA zramaNa samudAyanI jIvanacaryA paNa ThIka ThIka preraka rahI che. Avazyaka kriyAomAM savArasAMja pratikramaNa ane pratilekhana (vaparAzamAM AvatAM va AdinuM jIvadayAnI daSTie nirIkSaNa), darzana, svAdhyAya, vihAra, dharmopadeza Adi AvI zake. sadAya adhyAtmanI mastImAM ja rAcatA hoya evA sAdhue zAsananAM sAcAM ghareNAM che ! tapano mahimA ane zAsananA zaNagAra samA tapasvI zramaNa : tapa e sAdhujIvanane prANa che. tapa ane sAdhujIvana e eka sikkAnI be bAjuo che. tapa eTale upavAsa-AyaMbila Adi e vyAkhyA sAcI hovA chatAM pUratI nathI. jenadarzane tapane bAra prakAramAM varNavela che. enI vigate rasaprada ane preraka che. sAdhujIvanamAM e bArebAra ke bAramAMnA keI paNa ekanI bahalatA jovA maLatI hoya che. tethI jenazAsanamAM tapa ane tapasvIonI ujajavaLa paraMparAne vizALa pravAha akhalitapaNe vaheto ja rahyo che. paryuSaNa jevAM parvomAM te A tapasyAo soLe kaLAe khIlI UThe che. deva-guru-dharmanI vAstavika samajaNa : sudeva-vItarAga, niraMjana, nirAkAra e ja deva. suguru-tyAgI, tapasvI, paMca mahAvratadhArI e ja guru. sudharma-ahiMsAmUlaka dharma e ja dharma deva-guru-dharmanI sAcI samajaNa upara ja mokSamArgane prayAsa AdhArita che. jenAmAM rAgadveSa na hoya e deva gaNAya. rAgadveSa jItavA jeo kaTibaddha hoya e guru gaNAya. ane je ahiMsAmUlaka hoya te dharma gaNAya. TUMkamAM, je vItarAga hoya te deva. vItarAgatAne pAmavA je virAgI bane te guru ane virAga vikasAvI vItarAgatA tarapha prayANa karAve te dharma. AvA deva-guru-dharma ja sAcA gaNAya. A jAtanI anupama zraddhAne jainadarzana "samyadarzana" tarIke oLakhAve che. ane AvA samyaka darzanane pAyAnA guNa tarIke oLakhavAmAM Ave che. A guNapUrvakanI nAnakaDI dharmakriyAne khUba ja kImatI gaNavAmAM AvI che. A guNanI upekSApUrvakanI 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka meTa dharmakriyA paNa niSphaLa gaNavAmAM AvI che. jema po kA hoya te maTI imArata khaDI karavAmAM Ave te nirarthaka nIvaDe tema A nAnakaDI kriyAnuM mahatva che. svAdhyAyapriyatA ane zramaNe ? svAdhyAyapriyatA e zramaNa jIvananI anekhI vizeSatA che. zramaNe svAdhyAyapriya ja hovA joIe. svAdhyAya vinA zramaNatva zobhe ja nahIM. svAdhyAya eTale svanuM-AtmAnuMjAtanuM adhyayana. svAdhyAyathI ja AtmAnA svAbhAvika guNonuM darzana thAya che. vaibhavika dene khyAla Ave che. mATe svAdhyAya zramaNajIvananuM avinAbhAvI aMga che. bhakita-sAdhanAmAM zramaNano puruSArtha : bhakti dravyathI ane bhAvathI thAya. vItarAganI bhakti te zramaNe bhAvathI, tetrastavanAdi bolavA athavA ciMtvanAdi pUrvaka kare. bAla-vRddha-jJAnI-tapasvI zramaNanI vividha rIte AhArapANI, vaiyAvacca, khabara-aMtarAdithI bhakti karI saMyamamAM sahAya kare, sthira kare. udAharaNa joIe te, bAhubalIe pUrva bhavamAM 500 sAdhuonI sevA karelI. haiyAthI je kamaLa hoya ane kAyAthI khUba kaThora hoya te ja AtmakalyANa sAdhI zake. jenadharmanI bhaktibhAvanA te jagajAhera che. kema ke tenA eka eka tIrtho jagatamAM ajoDa che. gaganacuMbI maMdire ajoDa che. dedIpyamAna munivare paNa ajoDa che. jenazAsananI bhaktisAdhanAnI A javalaMta gAthAo che. jema zramaNe bhAvabhaktipradhAna che, tema jainazAsanamAM zrAvakanuM jIvana dravyabhaktipradhAna che. prabhu jinezvaranI AjJAnI ArAdhanAne bhAvabhakti kahevAya che ane AvI AjJA-ArAdhanAnA dhyeya sAthe prabhunAM darzana-pUjanAdi karavAM e dravyabhakti kahevAya che. A sivAya maMdira-mUti-sarjana, stuti-stotranI racanA, pUjA-arcanA-vaMdanA guNagAna - A sarva dravyabhaktinA prakAre che. dravyabhAvabhakti vRddhigata thatI rahe e mATe zramaNee khUba prayatna puruSArtha karyA che. bhAvabhaktine saMdeza te tenA jIvananI pratyeka paLamAMthI phelAya ja che sAthe sAthe vyakti paNa vRddhigata thayA ja kare che. pariNAme zramanA sadupadezathI maMdira-mUtinAM nirmANakAryo Aje paNa thatAM ja rahe che. A uparAMta, prAkRta ane saMskRta, tathA chellAM varSomAM gujarAtI bhaktisAhitya pramANenA hAthe moTA pramANamAM racAyuM che - jemAM zrI zubhavIranuM pUjAsAhitya, zrI padmaviyajI paMDita, zrI rUpaviyajI paMDita, zrI dIpaviyajI paMDita, zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja, zrI labdhisUrijI mahArAja AdinI racanAo Aje paNa agrasthAna dharAve che. vartamAnakALamAM paNa A racanAkAryane pravAha vaNathaMbhya vahI ja rahyo che. A sivAya paNa zrI hIravijayajInA bhakta zrI jhASabhadAsa kavi AdinI racanAo paNa saMghamAnya che. jainadharmanAM dareka aMge navapadamAM samAya che ? jainadharma eTale navapada ane navapada eTale jainadharma- AvuM samIkaraNa mAMDI zakAya, 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMtA-1 evI abheda ane abhinna sthiti baMne vacce rahelI che. navapadamAM sAdhanAthI siddhi sudhInA surekha nakaze a Mkita thayelA che. jIve ziva banavAnu che ane e mATe sAdhanA jarUrI che. nIcenI kakSAethI navapadane nihALIe teA jJAna-dana-cAritra-tapa : A sAdhanAmArga che. AcAya upAdhyAya -muni : enA sAdhake che. emanI sAme vItarAganA pratIka zrI arihaMtadeva sAdhya che ane siddhi tarIke saunu dhyeya siddhapada che. Ama, arihaMta, siddha, AcAya, upAdhyAya, sAdhu - jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa : A navapadamaya * siddhacakra 'mAM sa pUrNa jainazAsana samAya che. jagatamAM jainazAsananu astitva enA sAdhue, madirA upAzrayA ane AgamasAhityathI jANI zakAya che. arihaMtAdi pAMca pade teA nAma parathI ja eLakhAI jAya tevAM che. jJAnapadamAM samyak jJAna ane enAM sAdhana 45 Agama Adi Ave. dazanapadamAM jinamadira, jinapratimA Adi Ave. cAritrapadamAM sAdhutAnI sAdhanAmAM sAdhaka sahAyaka Aghe, pAtrA Adi upakaraNA Ave ane tapapadamAM tapanA bheda-prabhedonA samAveza thAya. Ama, navapadamAM badhu ja AvI jAya che. A vAtane vadhu spaSTa rIte joie te, navapadamAM devatattva, gurutattva, dharmAMtattva che. koI paNa dharmImAM A traNa tattva avazya hovAnAM ja. ethI jainadharmanI dareka zAstrokta pravRtti-upadeza A traNa tattvane puSTa karanAra A traNanI ArAdhanA-upAsanA karanArAM ja kahevAze. mATe jainadhama ne navapadamaya /traNa tattvamaya kahevAmAM ja enA dananA sAra che. (jainAcAryonI kavitvazakitanA prabhAva : zrI siddhasena divAkarajI zIghrakavi hatA. kalyANamaMdira-stotranI racanA dvArA emaNe je camatkAra sa te ghaTanA itihAsamAM amara banI gaI. e kAvya dvArA avaMtI pArzvanAthanI pratimA svayaM pragaTa thaI. pU. A. zrI mAnatu gasUrie bhaktAmara stotranI racanA karI : 48-48 eDIenAM tALAM svayaM tUTI gayAM, baMdha dvArA svayaM khUlI gayAM ! kalikAlasarva jJa hemaca'drAcAye sADAtraNa karoDa leAkapramANu navya-bhavya zAstranuM sarjana karI mahAbhArata kAya karyuM. mahAmaheApAdhyAyajI zrI meghavijayajIe saptasa`dhAna mahAkAvya racyuM. eka eka zleAkamAMthI sAta sAta caritranA artha nIkaLe evI tenI racanA che! AvI divya zaktine vaMdana karyA vinA rahI zakAya ja nahIM ! zrI samayasuMdare abdAlakSI graMtha racyA ane eka vAkayanA ATha lAkha artha kADhavAmAM AvyA ! AvI adbhuta kavitvazaktine ahebhAvapUrvaka koTizaH vaMdana karyAM vinA kema rahI zakAya ! ) guNagrAhI bhramaNAnI suvAsa ane sahavAsa : zra. 5 33 mArA bAlyakALathI ja nitya zramaNAne vAMDhavA jatI vakhate mArA manamAM ananya 2010_04
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________________ 34. zAsanaprabhAvaka dharmabhAva pragaTa thatuM. sAdhuonA sahavAsathI mArA aMtaramAM zAzvata AnaMdanI laherIe AvI jatI. zAnI vAta sAMbhaLavAne mane khUba ja zokha hate. anubhave ema lAgyuM che ke, Agama sAhityanuM kevaLajJAna ane gItAnI sthitaprajJatAnA gaMbhIra ciMtanathI mAnavamananAM DahoLAyelAM nIra nIkharI jAya che. AtmasaMpadA ane AtmasAmarthya prApta karavA jJAnI munionA saMga khUba ja lAbhadAyI ane phaLadAyI nIvaDe che. citta prasannatA anubhave che. AtmapariNati zuM che tene khyAla Ave che. nirlepI sAdhuone sahavAsa AtmAnA vikAsanI maMgala ghaDI banI jAya che. saMsAranA mUka sAkSI banI jaIe te e parama avasthA puNyadayanI nizAnI che. jema jema sAdhuone satsaMga vadhate gaye, tema tema AtmajAgRti mATe mana taDapatuM rahyuM che. saMsAranAM tamAma padArtho anitya che, kSaNabhaMgura che. lImaDAnA rasa jevo kaDavo ane kathIra jevo halake A saMsAra, e viSe A sAdhubhagavaMte pikArI pikArIne yugothI kahetA AvyA che emAM kaMIka tathya hovuM joIe. roja ekAda vAra ekAMtamAM AtmAnA rAjyamAM cAlyA jaIe ane rAganAM, zreSanAM, medhanAM, vAsanAnAM paDaLe utArI AtmAnA sAcA svarUpane nIrakhavA geDI mathAmaNa karazuM, temAM koI saMtanuM mArgadarzana sAMpaDaze te Atmadarzana ane divya anubhUti avazya thaze ja. jemanAM nayanemAMthI sarvanuM kalyANa karatA prazama rasa sadA vahetuM hoya evA guNIjana sAdhuonA sahavAsathI ApaNA rAga-dveSa pAtaLA paDI jAya che, dezanuM visarjana thAya che ane eka mAtra AtmadarzananI raDha lAgI jAya che. Aje jyAre mAnavI aneka Adhi-vyAdhi-upAdhimAM sapaDAya che, kuTuMbajIvana kaluSita banatuM jAya che, tyAre gAmaDe gAmaDe vicarato jenasAdhu A viSamakALamAM saune visAmo banI zake tema che, je visAme pAmIne AjanA azAMta ane atRpta mAnavInuM aMtara cidAnaMdamAM ramatuM thaI jaze. mAnavabhava je muktinuM maMgala dvAra che, te cAritra tenI gurucAvI che. jaina sAdhu A muktidvArane khelavAne pracaMDa puruSArtha karanAra dharmagI che. Ama, sAdhuone saMga mAnavajIvananA hitamAM che. zraddhAsaMpanna sUrivaryonAM smRticihnothI pAvana banelI khaMbhAtanI puNyabhUmika khaMbhAtanA sAkSaravarya Do. je. pI. amIna sAheba eka dhamAM lakhe che ke "jena tIrtha dhAma tarIke prakhyAta hovAnA kAraNe ghaNuM prabhAvika AcAryo khaMbhAtamAM thaI gayA athavA cAturmAsa vagere nimitte khaMbhAtamAM rahI gayA-jemAM zrI devendrasUrijI, zrI hemacaMdrAcAryajI, zrI mANijyacaMdrasUrijI, zrI vijayacaMdrajI, zrI siMhatilakasUrijI, zrI jayakIrtisUrijI, zrI jyakesarasUrijI, zrI jinacaMdrasUrijI, zrI jinadayasUrijI, zrI ratnasiMhasUrijI, zrI bhAvasAgarasUrijI, zrI munisuMdarasUrijI, zrI siddhAMtasAgarasUrijI, zrI guNanidhAnasUrijI, zrI dharmamatisUrijI, zrI kalyANa sAgarasUrijI, zrI amarasAgarasUrijI, zrI hIravijyasUrijI, zrI vijayasenasUrijI, zrI vijayatilakasUrijI, zrI hemavimalasUrijI, zrI somavimalasUrijI, zrI AnaMdavimalasUrijI, zrI vijayadevasUrijI, zrI rAmacaMdrasUrijI, zrI vimalacaMdrasUrijI, zrI jayacaMdrasUrijI, zrI lakSmI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 1 sAgarasUrijI, zrI kItivijayasUrijI, zrI labdhica`drasUrijI, zrI bhrAtRcaMdrasUrijI, zrI vijayAna'dasUrijI, zrI AtmArAmajI, zrI vijayanemisUrijI, zrI sAgarAnaMdasUrijI, zrI vijayavallabhasUrijI, zrI vijayalabdhisUrijI, zrI buddhisAgarasUrijI, paM. zrI caturavijayajI, zrI jinadayasUrijI, zrI vijayapremasUrijI, zrI vijayakesarasUrijI Adi nAmeA savizeSa ullekhanIya che. emAM kalikAlasarvAMga zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanuM nAma mAkhare che. teerthIne dIkSAmahAtsava khaMbhAtamAM zrI pArzvanAtha maMdiramAM saM. 1154 (I. sa. 1098 )mAM mAgha mahinAnI zukala caturdazInA divase brahmamuhUte', khaMbhAtanA mahAamAtya uDDayana maMtrI dvArA gAThavavAmAM AvyA hatA. khabhAtamAM ja temaNe potAnA guru zrI devendrasUrijI mahArAja pAse vidyAbhyAsa karyo ane temanA varada haste sa. 1166nA vaizAkha suda 3nA divase AcArya pada prApta karyu.. zrI hemacaMdrAcAye` kumArapALane khaMbhAtamAM Azraya ApelA ane enI rAjyaprAptinA saMketa kareleA. zrI mANikyacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja khaMbhAta pAsenA vakUpa (vaDavA )mAM ane tyAra pachI khaMbhAta padhArelA. emanA tarapha vastupAlane atyaMta AdarabhAva hatA. zrI udayaprabhasUrijInA ziSya zrI jinaprabhasUri mahArAje mahAamAtya vastupAlanA putra jayaMtasiMhanA vAcana arthe sa. 1290 (i. sa. 1234 )mAM prabaMdhAvali racI. zrI devaprabhasUrijInA ziSya zrI naracaMdrasUrijI vastupAlanA mAtRpakSe guru hatA ane tee vastupAla dvArA yAjita ghaNI saMghayAtrAemAM joDAyA hatA. zrI vijayacaMdra mahArAja khabhAtamAM dareka vakhate meTA upAzrayamAM rahetA hatA. zrI siMhatilakasUrijI sa. 1395mAM khaMbhAtamAM kALadharma pAmyA. zrI hemacaMdrasUri sa. 1398mAM gacchanAyakapada pAmyA. zrI kIrtisUrijIne saM. 1467mAM khabhAtamAM sUripada pradAna thayu. zrI jinacaMdrasUrijI saM. 1415mAM khaMbhAtamAM kALadharma pAmyA. zrI jine dayasUrijInI nizrAmAM sa'. 1415mAM luNiyA gAya zAha jesale khaMbhAtamAM naMdImahAtsava karyAM ane zrI taruNuprabhAcAye sUrimaMtra dvIdhA ane padasthApana karyAM. tyAra pachI khaMbhAtamAM ajitanAtha svAmInI pratiSThA karI. zrI ratnasiMhane sa. 1452mAM zrI jayatilakasUrijIe AcAya pada Apyu. ane haramatie enA mahAtsava karyAM. A sUrijIe khaMbhAtamAM sa'. 1481, 1486, 1488, 1503, 1507, 1513 ane 1517mAM pratiSThA karAvI che. zrI ratnazekharane khalyavayamAM khaMbhAtanA khAkhIe ' mAla sarasvatI'nuM biruda Apyu. te ja rIte zrI munisu Mdara mahArAjane khaMbhAtanA daphtarakhAne ' vAdI gokulaSa'Da 'nuM biruda ApyuM. rUpa zrI bhAvasAgarasUrijIe sa. 1560mAM khaMbhAtamAM zrI jayavijayakesarasUrijInA varada haste dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. zrI guNanidhAnasUri saM. 1584mAM khaMbhAtamAM sUripada ane gacchanAyakapada pAmyA. vIra bhagavAnanI pATe tresaThamA paTTadhara zrI dharmasmRtisUrijInA mAtA-pitA zAhu zrI haMsarAja ane zrImatI hAMsalade khabhAtanAM hatAM. zrI kalyANasAgarasUrie khaMbhAtamAM sa. 1667mAM ane 1981mAM pratiSThAe karAvI. zrI amarasAgarasUrijI sa. 1715mAM AcArya pada pAmyA. jainadharmInA tAttvika siddhAMtAnuM Alekhana karavA mATe akabaranA darabAramAM bahumAna pAmelA zrI hIravijayasUrijI mahArAje khabhAtamAM sAta vAra cAturmAsa karela. temanA varada haste ghaNA . 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka jijJAsuoe khaMbhAtamAM dIkSA lIdhI hatI. khaMbhAtanA itihAsamAM teozrIne prabhAva eTale badho jovA maLe che ke khaMbhAtanA kavivara kaSabhadAse saM. 1685mAM "hIravijayasUri rAsa racyuM hatuM. taduparAMta, zrI hIravijayasUrijInI prazasti rUpe "hIrasaubhAgya kAvya" Adi saMskRta graMtha racAyA che. tenI tejapAla, saMghavI udayakaraNa, Thakkara kIkA, pArekha rAjiyA tathA vajiyA vagere teozrInA parama bhakta hatA. teo sUrisamrATa kahevAtA hatA. teozrInA varada haste saM. 1617mAM traNa, 1922mAM traNa, 1926mAM cAra, 1627mAM eka, 1631mAM eka, 1632mAM traNa, 1637mAM be, 1638mAM be, 1644mAM eka, 1953mAM traNa - ema lagabhaga 25 pratiSThAo thaI hatI. temanA svargavAsa pachI bIje varSe khaMbhAtanivAsI zrI udayakaraNe temanI pAdukAnI zatruMjaya upara sthApanA karAvelI. uparAMta, temanI pASANapratimA saM. 1653mAM khaMbhAtamAM pratiSThita karavAmAM AvelI. e ja rIte, vijayasenasUrijInA varada haste saM. 1632mAM eka, 1943mAM be, 1644mAM ATha, 1954mAM be, 1956mAM be, 1658mAM eka, 1959mAM eka, 1661mAM traNa, 1662mAM eka, 1668mAM eka - ema lagabhaga 22 pratiSThAo thayelI. bajAramAM ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAthanI pratiSThA teozrInA varada haste thayelI che, je hAla vidyamAna che. teozrI khaMbhAtamAM akabarapurAnA jaina upAzrayamAM saM. 1262nA jeTha vada 11nA divase kALadharma pAmyA, jemane nirvANamahotsava khaMbhAtanA jainasaMghe bhavya rIte Ujavele. ane zrI vijyasenasUrinA nirvANasthAne khaMbhAtanA vatanI zrI samajI zAhe akabarapurAmAM eka stUpa karAvyuM. e samaye dilhInI gAdI upara jahAMgIra bAdazAha hatuM. temanI pAse khaMbhAtanA caMdu saMghavIe dasa vIghA jamIna mAgI. bAdazAhe te madade muAsa nAmanI jAgIra ApI. hAla A stUpa akabarapurAmAM maLatuM nathI paraMtu khaMbhAtanA bheMkarApADAmAM zAMtinAthaneminAtha bhagavAnanuM maMdira che tenA mULa garbhagRhamAM DAbA tarapha pAdukAvALo paththara che tenA lekha parathI jaNAya che ke A te ja pAdukAo che. "vi. saM. 1677nA mahA sudi 13ne ravivAre samajIe pitAnAM bahena dharmAI, strIo sahajalade ane vadhajalade tathA putrI sUrajI tathA samajI vagere kuTuMba sAthe pitAnA kalyANa mATe zrI vijayasUrijInA ziSya zrI vijayasenasUrijInI pAdukAnI sthApanA karAvI." zrI vijayatilakasUrijI mahArAje khaMbhAtamAM zrI vijayasenasUrijInA varada haste pUrvAzramanAM patnI ane putrI sAthe dIkSA lIdhelI. uparAMta, zrI vijayatilasUrijIe khaMbhAtamAM saM. 1973mAM gacchanAyakapada prApta karyuM. teozrInA varada haste saM. 1683mAM phAgaNa vada ane divase gAMdhI kuMvarajIe munisuvratasvAmInA biMbanI pratiSThA karAvI hatI, je hAla ApI pADAnA zAMtinAtha jinAlayamAM birAjamAna che. teozrI khaMbhAtamAM kALadharma pAmelA. kavizrI vRSabhadAsa temane guru gaNatA hatA. zrI hemavimala munie saM. 1550mAM staMbhatIrtha saMgha sAthe zatruMjayanI yAtrA karelI. teozrInA varada haste saM. 1551, 1553, 1556, 1563, 1565, 1566 ane 1568mAM pratiSThAo thaI hatI. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 zrI samavimalasUrijIne janma khaMbhAta pAsenA kaMsArI gAmamAM thayeluM ane teozrIne khaMbhAtamAM gaNipada pradAna thayuM hatuM. teo saM. 1919mAM khaMbhAtamAM cAturmAsa rahyA. zrI AnaMdavimalasUrijI khaMbhAtamAM ghaNe samaya rahyA hatA. khaMbhAtanA zrAvake temanA tarapha atyaMta pUjyabhAva rAkhatA hatA. zrI vijayasenasUrijIne janma saM. 1634mAM thayela hatuM ane temanA haste khaMbhAtamAM ghaNI pratiSThAo thaI hatI. temane saM. 1956mAM vaizAkha suda 4 ne divase khaMbhAtamAM sUripada prApta thayeluM. teozrInA varada haste 12 jeTalI pratiSThAo thaI hatI. temane AcAryapada-mahotsava UjavanAra zrI malla zAhanI patnI valhAdee pitAnA zreya mATe zrI saMbhavanAthanuM biMba bharAvyuM, ane tenI pratiSThA karAvI. lADavADAnA abhinaMdana jinAlayamAM zrI anaMtanAthanI, bheMkarApADAnA navakhaMDA pArzvanAtha jinAlayamAM zrI sumatinAthanI, zakarapurAnA ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAthanA jinAlayamAM zrI suvidhinAthanA biMbanI, mANekacemAM zrI zItalanAthanI pratiSThAe temanA zubha haste thayelI jaNAya che. zrI samaracaMdasUrijI mahArAja saM. 1926mAM jeTha vada 1ne divase khaMbhAtamAM kALadharma pAmyA. zrI rAmacaMdrasUrijI mahArAje khaMbhAtamAM dIkSA lIdhI. temaNe ghaNu graMtha lakhyA. saM. 166nA jeTha suda 13ne divase teo khaMbhAtamAM kALadharma pAmyA. zrI ratnasUrijI (saM. 1662) e "javara parAjaya" ane "doSa ratnAvalI" nAmanA graMtho khaMbhAtamAM racyA. zrI jayacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja saM. 1974mAM ane zrI municaMdrasUrijI mahArAja saM. 1737mAM khaMbhAtamAM AcAryapada pAmyA hatA. zrI lakSmIsAgarasUrijI mahArAjane janma saM. 1728nA caitra suda pane divase khaMbhAtamAM thayela. zrI kIrtivijayajI mahArAjane janma paNa saM. 1816mAM khaMbhAtamAM thayela. zrI labdhicaMdrasUrijI mahArAjane saM. 184hmAM dIkSA ApelI. zrI brAtRcaMdrasUrijIe khaMbhAtanA navAbanA bhatrIjAne pratibodha karI zikAra baMdha karAvelo. zrI vijayAnaMdasUri (AtmArAmajI) mahArAja saM. 1942mAM pAlItANAthI pAchA pharatAM khaMbhAta padhAryA hatA. ahIMnA prAcIna bhaMDArAe temanA vidyApremI hRdayane AkaLyuM hatuM. A bhaMDAmAMthI zAnA AdhAra ane pramANo meLavI "ajJAnatimirabhAskara" nAmanA suMdara graMthanI racanA karI. zrI vijayavallabhasUrijI mahArAja saM. 1993nA ziyALAmAM khaMbhAta padhAryA hatA. mAMDavInI piLamAM AvelA AdIzvara bhagavAnanI teoe navIna jinAlayamAM pratiSThA karAvI. uparAMta, teoe zAMtinAtha tADapatrIya jJAnabhaMDArane vyavasthita karyo. siddhAMtamahedadhi pU. A. zrI vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAja saM. 2024nA vaizAkha vada 11nA khaMbhAta mukAme kALadharma pAmyA. zrI vijayanemisUrIzvarajI mahArAje khaMbhAtamAM ghaNAM cAturmAsa karelAM. teozrInI preraNAthI zakarapuranA jinAlayane jIrNoddhAra thayela ane temanA varada haste staMbhana pArzvanAthanA navA maMdiranI pratiSThA thayelI. temanI preraNAthI khAravADImAM jJAnazALAnA vizALa makAnanuM ane tenA vizALa pustakabhaMDAranuM nirmANa thayuM. zrI vijayalAvaNyasUrijI mahArAje saM. 1980mAM, khaMbhAtamAM, sAta bhAgamAM "dhAturatnAkara" nAmane mATe graMtha race. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka - AgamaprabhAkara zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja khaMbhAtamAM ghaNuM rokAyelA ane temaNe khaMbhAtanA jJAnabhaMDArene vyavasthita karavAmAM moTuM pradAna karyuM che. zatAvadhAna mATe sukhyAta munizrI kIrtivijayajI mahArAja khaMbhAtanA vatanI che. teozrI khaMbhAta padhAryA tyAre zatAvadhAnanA prayogo karI batAvyA hatA. A uparAMta, hAla vidyamAna ghaNu sAdhu mahArAjee khaMbhAtamAM padhArI prajAjanene dharmabodha Ape che. pU. A. zrI vijayabhuvanabhAnusUrijI mahArAjanA praziSya pU. A. zrI vijayahemacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja paNa khaMbhAtanA vizA ozavAlA jJAtinA che. temanI gaNipadavI paNa khaMbhAtamAM ja thayelI. taduparAMta, zrI vinayaprabha mahArAje gautamasvAmIne rAsa khaMbhAtamAM racele. zrI lAvaNyasamaya mahArAje "surapriyakevalIrAsa" saM. 1567mAM khaMbhAtamAM racele. zrI namnasUrijI mahArAje vicArasI " saM. 1544mAM ane "gajakumArarAjazrI sajhAya" saM. 1558mAM khaMbhAtamAM racelA. zrI bhuvanasiMha mahArAje "kalAvatIcarita" saM. 1580mAM raceluM. zrI kanama mahArAje ASADhAbhUti sakjhAya" saM. 1938mAM khaMbhAtamAM racyA. zrI vijayasemasUrie saM. 1915mAM "dhalirAsa" khaMbhAtamAM ra. zrI vaccharAja mahArAje saM. 1642mAM "samyaka kaumudIrAsa" tathA "zAntinAthacarita" khaMbhAtamAM o. zrI zakalacaMdra upAdhyAye saM. 1643mAM "vAsupUjyajinapuNyarAsa" khaMbhAtamAM racyA. zrI kuzalalAbhagaNie saM. 1953mAM "staMbhananAtha stavana khaMbhAtamAM racyuM. zrI amaracaMdra mahArAje saM. 1907mAM khaMbhAtamAM "mahAvIra stavana' racyuM. zrI vijayadevasUri mahArAje "thaMbhaNadhIzastavana" khaMbhAtamAM racyuM. zrI ratnasuMdara mahArAje saM. 1938mAM "zukaboterInI racanA karI. zrI jayacaMda mahArAje saM. 1954mAM "rasaratna rAsa" khaMbhAtamAM ra. zrI samayasuMdara mahArAje saM. 1691mAM "zabdArthavRtti "nI racanA karI. zrI sthAnasAgara mahArAje saM. 1985mAM "agaDadattarAsa" khaMbhAtamAM ra. zrI bhAlavijaya mahArAje saM. 1696mAM "jJAnasvarUpa" copAI khaMbhAtamAM racI. zrI bhuvanakAti mahArAja (bIjA) e saM. 1603mAM gajakumAra pAI racI. zrI matisAgara mahArAje saM. 1727mAM "zrIpAlamayaNAsuMdarI rAsa" khaMbhAtamAM ra. zrI jJAnakIti mahArAje saM. 1737mAM "gururAsa" khaMbhAtamAM ra. zrI bhAnuvijaya mahArAje saM. 1737mAM "mauna ekAdazI" stavananI racanA karI. zrI jJAnavimala mahArAje ghaNA graMtha khaMbhAtamAM racyA che. zrI udayaratna mahArAje dharmabuddhi maMtrI ane pApabuddhi rAjAne rAsa", "bhuvanakevalIrAsa", "lIlAvatI rAsa', zatruMjaya tIrthamAlA uddhAra rAsa " vagere kRtio khaMbhAtamAM racI. zrI dIpavijayajI mahArAje saM. 185mAM "hiNI stavana nI racanA karI. zrI umedacaMdra mahArAje saM. 1925mAM metAraka muni" nAme kAvya racyuM. zrI jayasAgara mahArAje saM. 1685mAM khaMbhAtamAM "zrI hIravijayasUri cAturmAsa pravaharaNa sajhAya"nI racanA karI. Ama, khaMbhAta nagarInuM zAsanaprabhAvanAmAM anekavidha pradAna che. khaMbhAtanA zrAvaka kavivara rASabhadAse khaMbhAtamAM rahIne ghaNuM sAhitya racyuM; jemAM aSabhadevane rAsa, vratavicAra rAsa, neminAtha rAsa, sthUlibhadra rAsa, sumitrarAjarSi rAsa, kumArapALa 2010_04
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________________ 39 zramaNabhagavata-1 rAsa, jIvavicArano rasa, navatatva rAsa, aMjA putra rAsa, bharatezvarano rAsa, samaktisAra rAsa, bAra Ara stavana athavA gautama prazranettara stavana, pUjAvidhi rAsa, zreNika rAsa, hitazikSA rAsa, puNyaprazaMsA rAsa, kaIvanA rAsa, virasenane rAsa, rohiNIA muni rAsa, hIravijayasUrinA bAra bela, mallinAtha rAsa, hIravijayasUri rAsa, abhayakumAra rAsa, kSetrapAla prakAza, samayasvarUpa rAsa, devagurusvarUpa rAsa, zatruMjaya rAsa, zatruddhAra (jenI eka prata jesalameranA bhaMDAramAM che. racA-sAla saM. 1667), kumArapALane nAne rAsa, jIvaMta svAmIne rAsa, upadezamAlA rAsa, zrAddhavidhi rAsa, AdrakumAra rAsa vagere kRtione samAveza thAya che. dvitIya AvRtti aMge : chellA traNa dAyakA daramiyAna meM je je graMthonA saMpAdana-prakAzana karyA, temAM A eka ja graMtha e che ke jenI bIjI AvRtti karavA huM tatpara thaye chuM. pahelA prakAzanathI laIne chellA prakAzana sudhI, prakAzana thatAMnI sAthe ja athavA alpa samayamAM e graMtha aprApya banatA ja rahyA che, ane enI mAMga paNa thatI ja rahI che. paNa meM vinamrapaNe eka e siddhAMta apanAvyuM che ke, prakAzita karelA graMtho punaH pragaTa karavA nahIM. navA navA graMtho pragaTa karavAnI mArI bhAvanA ane umedamAM punaH prakAzanane lIdhe vikSepa paDe. vaLI, sAgara samA jainasaMdarbha sAhityanA A kAryakSetramAM eka jiMdagI te zuM, pAMca-paccIsa bhava paNa ochA paDe! ane dehane paNa zo bharose ! - AvAM badhAM paribaLo sAme Aja sudhI kaI graMthanI dvitIya AvRtti pragaTa karI na hatI, paraMtu A "zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMta "nA graMtha-prakAzananI pravRtti hAtha dharI, tyArathI vyApaka pramANamAM je AvakAra maLe ane graMthanuM chApakAma pUrNa thavAnA Are, surendranagaramAM derAsaranI eka varSanI ujavaNI prasaMge pU. A. zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrijI ma. sA. sahita traNa pUjya AcAryabhagavaM tenI preraka nizrAmAM A graMthanI prathama AvRttinuM ThAThamAThathI vimocana thayuM ane A graMthanI bhAratabharanA catuvidha zrIsaMghe dvArA vyApaka pramANamAM je mAMga UbhI thaI tenA pariNAme prakAzana thAya te pahelAM ja dvitIya AvRtti karavI paDe evI paristhiti sarjAI. AvI suMdara paristhiti nirmANa thavAmAM pU. A. zrI vijayadevasUrijI ma. sA. pU. A. zrI vijayahemacandrasUrijI ma. sA. ane pU. paM. zrI pradyumnavijayajI ma. sA. tathA pU. gaNizrI ratnasuMdaravijayajI ma. sA.nI nizrAmAM bhAvanagara jainasaMghanA upakrame bhAvanagara TAunaholamAM graMthano eka bhavya vitaraNa samAroha yojAye. - zramaNa saMskRti uparanAM anamedanIya pravacane thatAM jene kAraNe avazapaNe, AbhAravaza huM dvitIya AvRtti pragaTa karavA tatpara banya. A graMthanA prakAzana mATe mAre vyApaka pramANamAM je je pUjyazrIone maLavAnuM thayuM temAM teozrInA vAtsalyapUrNa AzIrvAda ane mArgadarzane mane apUrva baLa pUruM pADyuM; ane graMthane je rIte AvakAra prApta thaye, tenAthI mane graMthanI mahattA ane mahimAne sAcA 2010_04
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________________ ro khyAla AvyA. kharekhara, A graMthaprakAzana mArA mATe jIvananuM ucca zikhara siddha karavArUpa banI rahyuM ! ane tenI dvitIya AvRtti jIvananI dhanyatAno paryAya anI rahI ! zAsanaprabhAvaka dvitIya AvRtti veLAe graMthamAMnI ghaNI vigatAne cakAsavAnA, umeravAnA, sudhArA- vadhArA karavAne avasara maLyeA. e mATe samagra graMthanu punalekhana jarUrI hatuM. A bhagIrathakAne mArA mitra prA. jayatIbhAi ge!hele TUMka samayamAM pAra pADyuM; temAM zrI jayaMtIbhAi nA mArA pratyenA mitrabhAva ane pU. paMnyAsa zrI padyumnavijayajI mahArAja pratyenA bhaktibhAva ja kAraNabhUta che. A take e khulAsA paNa Avazyaka samajuM chuM ke, A graMthanI prathama AvRttimAM ame jainazAsananA koI paNa vivAdAspada prazna aMge sIdhI ke ADakatarI rIte sparza na thaI jAya tene prathamathI ja khyAla rAkhyA hateA. tema chatAM, prathama AvRttimAM parama pUjya AcArya - pravara zrI vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanA jIvanacaritramAM tithi sabadhe je ullekha karAyA te aMge keTaleAka vicArabheda pravartatA hoya evuM amArA jANavAmAM AvyuM che, ane e aMge je koInuM dila dubhAyuM hoya, te badala ame micchAmi dukkaDama daIe chIe. vizvanuM maMgaladarzana : aMtamAM, vItarAga-dana ja vizvanuM maMgala-darzana karAvaze evI amArI parama zraddhA che. maryAdA jovA, aparAdhe sAMbhaLavA, khaNakhAda karavA ApaNe jhaTa taiyAra thaI jaI e chIe; paNa jainadarzananA je prema, karuNA, ahiMsA, muditAnA caturvidha amRtasarovaramAM DUbakI mAraze, tene ja parama zAMti ane zAzvata sukha prApta thaze. aparAdheA khamAvavA e ja meTAmAM meTu magala-darzIna che, ane eTale ja jainadarzananA anuyAyIe jagatanA sarva jIvAne khamAve che. ApaNe prArthanA karIe ke, saune prApta thajo bhagavAna mahAvIra jevI kSamA, gautamasvAmI jevA vinaya, ja mrUsvAmI jevA tyAga, bharata cakravartI jevA vairAgya, bAhubalIjI jevu... khaLa, sthUlibhadrajI jevu. brahmacarya, vajrasvAmI jevI zAsanaprabhAvanA, siddhasena divAkarajI jevI kavipratibhA, kAlakAcA jevI zAsanarakSA, bhidrasUri jevI namratA, mAnatuMgasUri jevI stuti, hemacadrAcArya jevA guruva, hIrasUrijI jevuM ahiM sA-pravana ane mahAmahopAdhyAya yazevijayajI jevI zrute pAsanA !!! jaina' jayati zAsanam ! 2010_04
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________________ zramaNa saMskRtinuM jagatane AgavuM pradAna (prastAvanA ) pUjya AcArya zrImada vijayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA ziSya-praziSya pUjya AcArya zrI vijaya hemacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja tathA pUjya paMnyAsa zrI pradyumnavijayajI mahArAja zramaNa saMskRtinuM jagatane AgavuM pradAna : manuSyanA vicArane saMskAra ApI, tenA dvArA vANI ane vartanane vizuddha banAvI, tene adhogAmI jIvanane UrdhvagAmI banAvavAnuM kAma saMskRti karatI rahI che. vaLI, svAbhAvikapaNe preya tarapha doDatI tenI vRttione zreya tarapha vALavAnuM kAma paNa A saMskRti ja kare che. emAM amuka viSenI carcA karI tenA vAstavika jJAna meLavavA sudhInA ja dhyeyane varelA yuropIya darzanane bAjue rAkhI atyAre ApaNe bhAratIya saMskRti yA darzana aMge vicAra karavA dhArIe chIe ane e karavA dvArA zramaNa saMskRtie jagatane kevI AgavI bheTa karI che tene vicAra karavAnuM che. - bhAratIya saMskRtinI traNa zAkhA : bhAratIya saMskRtinI mukhya traNa zAkhA che. vaidika, bauddha ane jaina. temAM vaidika saMskRti brAhmaNa paMthanI ane bauddha tathA jena, baMne zramaNa paMthanI zAkhA che. zramaNa paMthanI bIjI paNa aneka zAkhAe pUrvakALamAM hatI, paNa tenAM nAmasAhitya ke saMpradAyanI kaI bAbata vizeSa pramANamAM atyAre jANavA maLatI nathI, kevaLa chUTAMchavAyAM nAma tathA maMtavya vartamAnakALanA keTalAka sAhityamAM maLe che. brAhmaNa paMthanA graMtha ane tenuM sAhitya saMskRtabhASAmAM maLe che, jyAre zramaNa paMthanA mULa graMthe prAkRta bhASAmAM maLe che. AthI te banne paMthenA graMthamAM bhASA, paribhASA ane nirUpaNamAM svAbhAvikapaNe bhinnatA hevA chatAM tenuM sUkamapaNe avalokana karanArane te te viSayanuM aikaya samajAyA vagara rahetuM nathI. jainasaMskRtinI sarvAgINatA ane zreSThatA : traNe traNa saMskRtinA pravAhe pitapitAnA siddhAMta, AcAra ane paraMparAonA mAdhyamathI ekasarakhA vahI rahelA hovA chatAM temAM jainasaMskRti potAnA asAdhAraNa siddhAMta ane aNizuddha Acare dvArA te banne karatAM juduM astitva dharAve che. kaI paNa vastunuM mUlya jevI rIte tenA pramANa uparathI nahIM, paNa tenI guNamayatAthI ja AMkavAmAM Ave che, tevI ja rIte, ahIM paNa saMskRtinuM mUlya tene mAnanArA anuyAyIonA saMkhyAbaLathI nahi, paNa tenI saccAI tathA sUkSmAtisUkSma tatvadarzakatAnA 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka dhoraNathI ja AMkI zakAya che. AtmA, puNya, pApa, svarga, naraka ane mokSa -A agamya padArthonA viSayamAM gahana ciMtana, vistRta avagAhana ke buddhigrAhya niSkarSa je rIte jenagraMthamAM jevA-jANavA maLe che, te rIte anyatra maLa muzkela che. AthI ja aneka taTastha buddhizALI puruSoe Ane sarvAgINa ane sarvazreSTha tarIke kabUla karela che. AtmAnI traNa avasthA : anAdikALathI-anaMtakALathI A saMsAramAM bhinna bhinna gati ane yoniomAM bhinna bhinna svarUpe bhinna bhinna dazAne anubhavatA A AtmAnI traNa avasthA nirUpavAmAM AvI che. eka AdhyAtmika avikAsa, bIjI AdhyAtmika vikAsakama ane trIjI mokSa. sacarAcara vizvamAM kaI paNa evo jIva nathI ke je pite sukhane na Icchate hoya ane duHkhane dUra karavA na mAMgatA hoya. keIpaNa bhavamAM eNe A mATe mathAmaNa karyA karI ja che, paNa manuSya sivAyanI bIjI badhI ja gatiomAM teNe karelI e mathAmaNanuM kadIye suphaLa nIpajI zakyuM nathI. pariNAme A badhI ja mathAmaNa kalezadAyaka banavA sAthe kilaSTa karmabaMdhanamAM nimitta banI che. A badhAmAM manuSya ja eka e che ke je enuM vAstavika jJAna meLavI, sAcA rastAne jANI, sAcA bhAvathI puruSArtha karI e sadAya mATe pajavatA praznonuM sacoTa samAdhAna meLavI zake che. paNa moTA bhAganA jIne te ajJAna tathA rAgadveSanI prabaLatAnA kAraNe sAcA sukhanuM bhAna thatuM nathI ane keIkane tenuM bhAna thayuM hoya te ya te tenI prApti mATe pravRtti karI zakatuM nathI. cetanAnA kuraNamAM ajJAna e mahA avarodhaka tatva che, e jyAM sudhI na thAya tyAM sudhI cetanAnuM kuraNa thaI zakatuM nathI; ane e jyAM sudhI na thAya tyAM sudhI sAcuM sukha tathA sAcA sukhanAM sAdhanonI kharI samajaNa AtmA haragija meLavI zakato nathI. A kAraNathI sukhane meLavavA mATe ane duHkhane dUra karavA mATe AtmA eka viSayamAM pravRtti kare che, paNa temAM chevaTe nirAza thatAM bIjA viSaya tarapha vaLe che. emAM karelI pravRttithI e nirAza thatAM vaLI trIjA viSaya tarapha doTa mUke che. A anekavidha pravRttio-viSa tarapha doTa mUkavAmAM Ave ane te pratyekamAM nirAzA sAMpaDavAmAM teno samasta jIvanakALa pUro thaI jAya che, ane tenI dazA vALiyAmAM UDatA taNakhalA jevI ke vamaLamAM gothAM khAtA lAkaDA jevI banI jAya che. vAraMvAranI pachaDATa pachI enuM ajJAna kaMIke maMda paDatAM ene sukhanI ane sukhanAM sAdhanonI sAcI samajaNa maLe che, paNa tyAreya rAgadveSanI prabaLatA ene pote mAnelA ane pakaDelAM e sAdhanone cheDavA ane sukhanAM sAdhanone svIkAravA zaktimAna banavA detI nathI. A sthitimAM rahelA e jIvanI dazA ke I cokkasa dizAne nakakI karyA vagara vahANa ke vAhana calAvanAra mANasa jevI banI jAya che. A avasthA AtmAnA AdhyAtmika avikAsa kALanI che. AdhyAtmika vikAsakrama : samAM asatanuM ane asamAM satnuM bhAna karAvanAra ajJAnanuM ke hitakArI viSayamAM aruci ane ahitakArI viSayamAM ruci karAvanAra rAga-dveSanuM je game teTaluM hoya, chatAM AtmAnI zakti AgaLa te kazAya hisAbanAM nathI. jyAM DhagalAbaMdha 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA-1 43 lAkaDAM ane kAM agninA eka kaNiyA! zuM kaDhI evuM joyuM-sAMbhaLyuM che ke jeTalAM lAkaDAM hAya tene khALavA mATe teTalA ja agni joie ? nA. te game teTalAM lAkaDAMnA Dhagale jema eka agninA kaNiyAthI baLIne khAkha thaI jAya che, tevI ja rIte game tevA ajJAnane ke rAgadveSanA jaththAne mahAta karavA cetanAnuM eka kiraNa paNa khasa thai jAya che. zarata eTalI ja che ke e kiraNa nAmamAtra nahIM, paNa prakAzamaya hAvu joI e. e karaNanA baLe AtmA rAgadveSanI laDAImAM avazya jIta meLave che. ane te pachI AtmA atyAra sudhI avaLI dizAe vaLelI zaktine pAtA tarapha vALe che; ane dRDha nirdhArapUrvIka vaiSayika sukhane ja sukha mAnI tene meLavavA mathI rahelA potAnA manane AdhyAtmika sukhanuM svarUpa samajAvI te tarapha pravRtti karavA prere che. e vakhate AdhyAtmika vikAsanA pAyeA nakhAya che. pAyeA naMkhAyA. hAvA chatAMya e ghara ghAlI gayelA ajJAna ane rAga-dveSa ekadama gheADA ja khasI jAya che! pachI te cAle che tenI sAme bhISaNa sa`grAma, kayAreka jJAna jIte che, tA kacAreka ajJAna; paNa ema karatAM karatAM ajJAna ane rAgadveSanuM jora maMda paDatuM jAya che. ane jJAna ane vItarAganuM jora vadhatuM jAya che; ane e jora vadhavAnA kAraNe enA utsAhamAM paNa vRddhi thAya che. ane AgaLa vaLI pAchA bamaNA vegathI e enI sAme jhajhUme che ane A rIte A AtmAnI vikAsayAtrA zarU thAya che. doSahAsa ane guNavRddhi e ja AdhyAtmika vikAsanuM pariNAma che. carama vikAsarUpa mekSa : AdhyAtmika jIvanamAM uttarottara pragati sAdhatAM sAdhatAM deSonuM samUla unmUlana ane guNAnuM pUrNataH pragaTIkaraNa thatAM AtmA ka`baMdhanathI sathA vimukta thaI jAya che ane sahaja saccidAnaMdamaya sparUpamAM lIna bane che. A ja AtmAne carama vikAsarUpa mekSa che. AnI prApti pachI bIjuM kAMI ja prApta karavAnuM aviziSTa rahetuM nathI. vaidika saMskRti : A saMskRtine lagatAM ghaNA badhA graMthAmAM AdhyAtmika vikAsakramanI vAte samajAvavAmAM AvI che, tema chatAM yAgana ane yAgavAsiSThamAM tenuM vyavasthita pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che. cogadarzanamAM maharSi pata Mjalie meAkSanA sAdhanarUpe yAganuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. cittavRttinirodhane yAga kahevAmAM Ave che. A yoganAM A aMgeA - yama, niyama, Asana, prANAyama, pratyAhAra, dhAraNA, dhyAna ane samAdhi - A rIte batAvavAmAM AvyAM che. emAM samAdhi sAdhya che ane pahelAMnA sAteya yeAge! sAdhanarUpa che. maharSi vyAse bhASyamAM cittanA AdhyAtmika vikAsakramanI pAMca bhUmikAe batAvI che, tenAM nAma-kSipta, mUDha, vikSipta, ekAgra ane niruddha - A rIte pAMca batAvyAM che. 1. kSiptaH rajoguNanI pradhAnatAvALuM, aneka viSayAmAM doDatuM atyaMta asthira mana. 2. mUDha : tameguNunI pradhAnatAthI nidrAvRttivALu banatuM mana, 3. vikSipta : vizeSa asthiratA chatAMya kacAreka prazasta viSayamAM sthiratAvALuM banatu mana. 4. ekAgra : prazasta viSayamAM ekadama sthira thaI gayeluM 2010_04
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________________ 44 zAsanaprabhAvaka mana. 5. niruddha : tamAme tamAma prakAranI vRttiethI para banI gayelu. ane mAtra saMskAravALu mana. have A pAMce prakAranI bhUmikAnA vibhAgIkaraNamAM kSipta ane mUDha - A be AdhyAtmika avikAsa sUcave che. vikSipta e avikAsa ane vikAsanA mizraNarUpa che. A trIjI bhUmikAmAM vikAsa thAya che kharA, paNa vikAsa karatAM avikAsanuM baLa vadhAre hoya che. ceAthI ekAgra bhUmikAmAM avikAsanuM jora maMda paDe che ne vikAsanu jora prabaLa bane che. ane ethI AgaLa pAMcamI niruddha bhUmikAmAM vikAsa pUrNa kaLAe khIlI UThe che. A rIte kSipta ane mUDha e emAM avikAsakALa ane vikSipta, ekAgra ane niruddha e traNamAM vikAsakALa hoya che. yogavAsiSThakAra sakSepathI cittanI e ja avasthAo batAve che. eka ajJAnamaya ane bIjI jJAnamaya. ajJAnamaya e AtmAnA avikAsa kALa ane jJAnamaya e AtmAne vikAsakALa. ajJAnamaya sthitinA sAta vibhAge pADavAmAM AvyA cheH bIjAgrata, jAgrata, mahAjAgrata, jAgrata svapna, svapna, svapnajAgrata ane suSuptaka. A sAteyane ApaNe A rIte TUMkI vyAkhyAthI samajI zakIe : 1. bIjajAgrata : jyAM ahIM-mamatva-buddhinI jAgRti nathI te. dA. ta. vanaspati Adi. 2. jAgrata : jyAM alpAMze aha-mamatvanI buddhi jAgrata thAya che te. dA. ta. kIDA, pataMgiyAM, pazu-pakSI Adi,3, mahAjAgrata : jyAM vizeSa prakAre ahuM mamatva buddhi jAgrata thAya che te. dA. ta. manuSya ane deva. 4. jAgrata svapna : jyAM bhrama svarUpe jJAna thAya che te. jema ke chIpamAM rajata, jhAMjhavAmAM pANI ane dAraDAmAM sa pa. svapna H mANasane UMghamAM je svapna Ave che te. 6. svapnanagrata : je svapna varSanA varSo sudhI cAlu rahe che te. cha. suSuptaka : gADha nidrA Ave te, jemAM mANasa ekadama jaDa jevA thaI jAya che. ajJAnamayanI jema jJAnamayatAnA paNa sAta vibhAgo pADavAmAM AvyA che : zubhecchA, vicAraNA, tanumAnasA, sattvApatti, asaMsakti, padArthobhAvanI ane tuMgA. AnI paNa TUMkI vyAkhyA A pramANe che : 1. zubhecchA : zAstra ane sajjana dvArA AtmAvaleAkana mATenI vairAgyapUrNAMka icchA thAya te. 2. vicAraNA : zAstravacana ane sat samAgamathI sadAcAramAM pravRtti thAya te. 3. tanumAnasA : zubhecchA ane vicAraNAnA kAraNe viSaya pratyenI Asakti ghaTavI te. A bhUmikAmAM saMkalpa vikalpa AchA thAya che. 4. sattvApatti : uparanI traNa bhUmikAnA sevanathI AtmAnI sattva ane zuddha sthiti thAya te. 5. asaMsakti : pUrvanI cAra bhUmikAonA abhyAsathI ane samAdhinA asaMgarUpa paripAkathI AtmAmAM niratizaya AnaMdane AvirbhAva thAya te. 6. padArthobhAvanI : pUrve jaNAvelI pAMca bhUmikAenA abhyAsathI prApta thayelA apU AtmajJAnanA pariNAme bAhya-abhyaMtara sa`vidha padArtho pratyenI bhAvanA chUTI jAya te. A bhUmikAmAM dehayAtrA khIjAnA prayatnathI ja cAle che. 7. turkIMgA : pUrvokta cha bhUmikAonA abhyAsathI bhedabhAvanu bhAna bilakula bhUlI javAthI eka mAtra svAbhAvaniSThA prApta thAya te. A sAtamI tu gAvasthA jIvanamuktamAM hoya che. e pachI videhamuktane viSaya, te tu gAtIta avasthA che. Ama, sAta ajJAna bhUmikAomAM ajJAnanuM prAbalya hovAthI te 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 avikAsakALa tarIke ane jJAna bhUmikAmAM kamazaH jJAnanI vRddhi thatI hovAthI tene vikAsakALa tarIke gaNI zakAya che. sAtamI bhUmikAmAM jJAna pUrNa kaLAe pahoMce che ane tyAra bAdanI sthiti te makSikALa che. bauddhasaMskRti : bauddha saMskRtinA maulika graMthe piTanA nAme oLakhAya che. temAM AtmAnA AdhyAtmika vikAsakramanuM spaSTa varNana aneka sthAne karavAmAM AvyuM che. emAM AtmAnI cha sthitio athavA bhUmikAo varNavavAmAM AvI che. jemane aMdha pRthaphajana, kalyANa pRthakajana, satApana, sAdagAmI, papAtika ane arahA. A cha bhUmikA paikI pahelI bhUmikA te AtmAne AdhyAtmika avikAsakALa. bIjImAM vikAsa che khare, te ghaNe ocho che. ane te pachI trIjI. cethI, pAMcamI ane chaThThI bhUmikAomAM kamazaH AdhyAtmika vikAsa vadhato ja jAya che. Ama, uttarottara vadhatAM vadhatAM chaThThI bhUmikAmAM te vikAsa pUrNa kaLAe pahoMce che ane tyAra bAda nirvANa prApta thAya che. A bauddha vicArasAraNanuM pRthakakaraNa karavuM hoya to A pramANe karI zakAya. pahelI ane bIjI bhUmikA avikAsakALa; ane trIjIthI chaThThI sudhInI bhUmikA te vikAsakALa; ane te pachI nirvANakALa. pUrvokta cha bhUmikAnuM saMkSipta vivecana A pramANe che : aMdhapRthujana (pRthakajana) ane kalyANa pRthajajana (pRthajana). AmAM pRthaphajanane artha sAmAnya manuSya thAya che. A banne bhUmikA paikI pahelI bhUmikAmAM AtmAne Aryadarzana ane satsaMganI prApti ja thatI nathI. ane bIjImAM tenI prApti thaI hovA chatAM AtmA tenA taraphanI daSTivALa banatuM nathI. eTale A baMne bhUmikAmAM AtmA nirvANamArgathI parADu-mukha rahe che. trIjI tApanma bhUmikAmAM rahele AtmA nirvANamArga sanmukha dazA prApta kare che ane AtmAnI je daza saMjanA (baMdhana) gaNavAmAM AvI che te paikInI traNa saMjanAno kSaya kare che. cothI sakadAgAmI bhUmikAmAM traNa pachInI bIjI be saMjanAne zithila banAve che. pAMcamI papAtika bhUmikAmAM pahelI zithila banAvelI e saMjanAne kSaya kare che. eTale ahIM kula pAMca saMjanAne kSaya thAya che. chaThThI arahAmAM dazedaza saMjanA (baMdhana)no kSaya thAya che. jainasaMskRti : jainasAhityanA prAcIna mULa graMtha Agama tarIke oLakhAya che temAM AtmAnA AdhyAtmika vikAsakrama saMbaMdhI vicAra vizada rIte, ghaNuM spaSTa ane vyavasthita rIte, prApta thAya che. temAM AdhyAtmika vikAsanI je bhUmikA che tene anulakSIne cauda vibhAgo pADavAmAM AvyA che ane tene guNasthAnaka tarIke oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. guNasthAnakenAM cauda nAmo A pramANe che : mithyAdaSTi, sAsvAdana, samyaga mithyAdaSTi, avirata samyam daSTi, dezavirati (viratAvirata ), pramatta saMyama, apramatta saMyama, apUrvakaraNa (nivRtti bAdara), anivRtti bAdara, sUkamaparAya, upazAMta meha, kSINameha, saMga kevalI ane aga kevalI. AmAM prathama guNasthAnaka e AtmAne avikAsakALa che, bIjA ane trIjamAM vikAsanuM 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka 4 sahaja sphuraNu thatu hovA chatAM temAM prabaLatA te avikAsanI ja che. eTale A traNane avikAsakALa ja gaNavA joI e. e pachI ceAthAthI vikAsanI bhUmikA zarU thAya che, je uttarAttara AgaLa vadhatAM vadhatAM caudamA guNasthAnake pUrNa kaLAe paheAMce che. ane tyAra bAda meAkSa prApta thAya che. A rIte vicAratAM pahelAM traNa guNasthAnake e AtmAnA avikAsakALanA ane ceAthAthI caudamA sudhInAM 11 guNasthAnake AdhyAtmika vikAsa tathA tenI vRddhinA kALanA che. guNasthAna - guNa eTale AtmAnI ana ta guNa-dana-cAritra-vIya Adi zaktie ane sthAna eTale te zaktionI zuddhatAnI taratamatAvALI avasthAe. AtmAnA sahaja jJAnAdika guNNA vividha prakAranAM AvaraNAthI AvRtta che. e AvaraNA jema jema AchAMpAtaLAM thatAM jAya tema tema Atmika guNAnI zuddhi AchI. Ama, Atmika guNAnA praka-aprakanA kAraNe tenA je asaMkhyAta prakAreA paDe che tene sahelAithI samajavA mATe tene cauda vibhAgeAmAM vahe...cI devAmAM AvyA che, ene guNasthAnaka tarIke oLakhAvAya che. jJAnAvaraNa Adi ATha karmI hovA chatAM A guNasthAnakanI vicAraNAmAM meAhanIya ka eTalA mATe agatyanA bhAga bhajave che ke enA kSayApazama AdithI guNasthAnakanI caDa-Utara sthiti thAya che. meAhanIya karmonA prakAra e : eka, dana mAhanIya, ane khIju, cAritra meAhanIya. dana mehanIyanA kAraNe AtmAne satyadarzana ke tattvaruci thatAM nathI ane cAritra meAhanIyanA kAraNe satyadana ke tattvaruci thavAM chatAM te anusAra pravRtti thatI nathI. eTale samyaktvanA pratibaMdha kare te danameAhanIya ane cAritranA pratiba`dha kare te cAritrameAhanIya che. pratibadhaka evAM A baMne meAhanIya karmoMmAM prakhaLa danameAhanIya che. kAraNa ke e jyAM sudhI prabaLa hoya tyAM sudhI cAritramAhanIyanuM baLa ghaTatuM nathI. jevu darzanameAhanIyanu baLa ghaTayuM ke pachI cAritramAhanIya nibaLa thayA vagara rahe ja nahi; ane ema te niLa thatAM thatAM eka vAra sathA kSINa thayA vagara rahetuM nathI. ethI samasta karmovaraNAmAM sauthI pradhAna ane baLavAna meAhanIyakarmInuM AvaraNa ja che. A mAhanIyaka nu jora ghaTe eTale khInna' adhAM karyAMnu jora ghaTe ane enu jora jyAM sudhI hoya tyAM sudhI khIjAM karyAM paNa maLavAna rahe che. A ja kAraNathI meAhanIyakanI taratamatAnA AdhAre ja guNasthAnakanI kalpanA karavAmAM AvI che. have A cauda guNasthAnakAnI saMkSipta vyAkhyA ApaNe joI e, ke jethI enA svarUpane sahelAIthI samajI zakIe : 1. mithyAdaSTi : je avasthAmAM darzanamehanIyanI prabaLatAnA kAraNe samyaktva guNa AvRtta hAvAthI tattvanI ruci ja pragaTI na zake te. 2. sAsvAdana : agiyAramA guNasthAnakathI patita thaI, prathama guNasthAnake AvatAM vacce bahu ja gheADeA samaya mATe je avasthA prApta thAya che te. AmAM tattvacine alpa paNu AsvAda hAya che. je rIte dUdhapAkanA bhAjana bAda UlaTI thatAM tenA svAda vicitra Ave che. A guNuThANuM paDatA AtmAne ja hAya che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMte-1 3. samyapha miyAdaSTi : hIMcake khAtA mANasanI jema je avasthAmAM AtmA kelAyamAna hoya che. A avasthAmAM AtmA sarvathA satyadarzana karI zakatuM nathI ke viparIta daSTimAM paNa rahI zakato nathI, tethI saMzayagrasta sthitimAM rahe che. 4. avirata samyakdaSTi : A avasthAmAM darzana mehanIyanuM baLa kAM te zamI jAya che, kAM te virala thAya che, ke sarvathA kSINa thAya che. AthI AtmA asaMdigdhapaNe satyadarzana karI zake che - pa. dezavirati : A avasthAmAM satyadarzananI sAthe alpaze paNa tyAgavRttine udaya thAya che. 6. pramatta saMyama : A guNasthAnakamAM tyAgavRtti pUrNa rIte udaya pAme che kharI, paNa vacce vacce pramAdane paNa saMbhava rahe che. che. apramatta saMyama : A guNasthAnakamAM pUrNa paNe tyAgavRttinI sAthe jarA paNa pramAdane saMbhava hoto nathI. 8. apUrvakaraNa : A guNasthAnakanI prApti thaye pahelAM kyAreya na anubhavela Atmazuddhine anubhava thAya che ane apUrva Atmika sAmarthya pragaTa thAya che. AnuM bIjuM nAma nivRtti bAdara paNa che. 9 anivRtti bAdara : A nava guNasthAnakamAM cAritramehanIya karmanA zeSa rahelA aMzane zamAvavAnuM ke kSaya karavAnuM kArya thAya che. 10. sUkSma saMparAya : A guNasthAnakamAM mehanIya karmanA badhA aMzemAMthI kevaLa eka sUkSma lebha ja bAkI rahe che. e sivAya bIjA badhA kaSAyAdi aMzone kAM te upazama athavA kSaya thAya che. 11. upazAMta meha : A guNasthAnakanuM AkhuM nAma upazAMta meha vItarAga chadmastha guNaThANuM che. AmAM sUkSma lebha paNa zamI jAya che. ahIM darzanamehanIyana kSayane sarvathA saMbhava hovA chatAM cAritramehanIyane tevo kSaya nahIM, paNa upazama ja thayuM hovAthI ahIM pharI mehane uchALo Ave che, ane te pachI ahIMthI avazya patana thAya che ane te agiyAra mAMthI sIdhA pahele guNaThANe jIva cAlyA jAya che. A guNasthAnake ja kaI jIvanuM AyuSya pUruM thAya te te devalekamAM jAya che. 12. kSINameha H AnuM paNa AkhuM nAma kSINameha vItarAga chaghartha guNasthAnaka che. AmAM darzanamohanIya ane cAritramehanIya A bannene kSaya thaI jAya che ane kSaya thavAthI AtmAnAM pariNAme atyaMta vizuddha thaI jAya che. dezamAM guNasthAnakathI sIdhA ja ahIM bAramA guNasthAnake avAya che. ahIM AvyA pachI patanane keI avakAza rahetuM nathI, ahIMthI te upara ja caDavAnuM hoya che. 2010_04
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________________ 48 zAsanaprabhAvaka 13. sagakevaLI : A guNasthAnakamAM jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya ane antarAya - A cAreya ghanaghAti karmane kSaya thavAthI AtmAnuM sahaja vizuddha svarUpa pUrNapaNe pragaTa thAya che ane vItarAga dazAnI sAthe sarvarUpaNanI prApti thAya che. A teramA guNasthAnakamAM zArIrika, vAcika ane mAnasika vyApAra hoya che. ethI ene sAgakevaLI tarIke kahevAmAM Ave che. Ane jIvanmukti paNa kahI zakAya. 14. agakevaLI : jyAM cAra aghAti karmo -vedanIya, AyuSya, nAma ane tra-ne paNa kSaya thAya che. vaLI jyAM zArIrika, vAcika ane mAnasika e sarvavidha vyApArane paNa abhAva thaI jAya che. A chelluM guNasthAnaka che. A pAMca hasvAkSara jeTale ja kALa che te pachI zarIrapAta thatAM ja tenI samApti thAya che. e pachInI avasthA te guNasthAnAtIta eTale ke videhamuktinI avasthA che. zrI haribhadrasUrijI mahArAje A cauda guNasthAnakanA vicArane judI rIte varNavyuM che, temAM teoe A cauda vibhAgane ATha tathA pAMca vibhAgamAM ja samAveza karI dIdho che. jyAM ATha vibhAga che tene gadaSTi tarIke tathA jyAM pAMca vibhAga che tyAM vega zabda dvArA nirdeza karyo che. yoganI A ATha daSTinAM nAmo anukrame 1. mitrA, 2. tArA, 3. balA, 4. dIprA, 5. sthira, 6. kAntA, 7. prabhA ane 8. parA - A pramANe che. A ATheya daSTino saddaSTi tarIke ullekha karavAmAM Ave che. temAM pahelI cAra (mitrA, tArA, balA ane dIjhA) daSTiemAM AdhyAtmika vikAsa heya che khare, paNa temAM kAMIka ajJAna ane mehanuM prAbalya hoya che, jyAre pachInI cAra (sthirA, kAntA, prabhA ane parA) daSTionuM jJAna ane nirmohatAnI prabalatA hoya che. A ATheyanuM "gabindu' nAmanA graMthamAM A ja AcAryazrIe AdhyAtmika vikAsakamanuM garUpe varNana karI tenA adhyAtma Adi pAMca vibhAge jaNAvyA che. adhyAtma : jyAM DAghaNA tyAgapUrvaka zAstrIya tatvaciMtana thAya che, tema ja jyAM maitrI, karuNA vagere bhAvanAo vizeSa prakAre siddha thAya che. bhAvanA : AmAM mana, samAdhipUrvaka satata abhyAsa karavAthI, adhyAtma vaDe vizeSa puSTa thAya che. A bhAvanAthI azubha abhyAsa dUra thAya che, zubha abhyAsa tarapha pragati thAya che tema ja vizeSa prakAre cittanI vizuddhi thAya che. dhyAna : jyAM citta kevaLa zubha viSayane ja avalaMbIne raheluM hoya tathA jyAM te citta sthira dIpakanI jema prakAzamAna thavA sAthe sUkSma bedhavALuM bane che. dhyAnathI citta sarvakAryamAM AtmAdhIna thAya che, bhAvanizcala bane che tathA sarva prakAranAM baMdhanene viccheda thAya che. samatA : jyAM vivekane prAdurbhAva thavAthI pahelAM ajJAnavaza ISTa-aniSTa rUpe kapelI vastuomAM iSTa-aniSTapaNanI bhAvanA naSTa thaI jAya che ane sarva pratye samapaNAne bhAva jAge che. vRttikSaya : vAsanAnA saMbaMdhathI utpanna thatI vRttione sarvathA nirodha thAya che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata-1 A mAnyatA pramANe bhAvanAthI zarU thayelI sAdhanA vRttikSaya sudhImAM paripUrNa thAya che ane te pachI AtmA sarvakarmanimukta banI ajarAmara ekSapadane prApta karI nirupamaniravadhi akSaya AnaMdane anaMtakALa sudhI bhaktA bane che. Ama cauda guNasthAnakanI sthitine ja ADa tathA pAMca prakAramAM vibhakta karavAmAM AvI che eTale nAmathI tathA saMkhyAthI phera hovA chatAM enA vAstavika svarUpamAM kaze ja phera paDato nathI. jaina saMskRtinI zreSThatA : upara mujaba traNe saMskRtinA karelA varNana uparathI vAcakane eTalI te pratIti thaI ja jAya che ke traNe saMskRtinA svarUpamAM, vikasAtmaka sthitine varNavatA te te vibhAganA nirUpaNamAM tema ja tenAM nAme AdimAM bheda hevA chatAM te traNenuM lakSyAMka anAdikAlIna karma pAtaMtryane dUra karI Adhi, vyAdhi ane upAdhithI mukta banI AtmAnA svAbhAvika nirmaLa svarUpane prApta karavAnuM ja che. ema hovA chatAM jena saMskRtie cAduvAda zailI dvArA A badhA viSayanuM jeTalI sacoTatA tathA vizadatAthI nirUpaNa karyuM che tevuM anyatra jovA maLatuM nathI. eTale ja enI zreSThatA keI paNa vicAraka bezaka kabUla karyA sivAya rahetuM nathI. jaina saMskRtimAM zramaNanI pradhAnatA : A sarva jagajajIva-hitakara saMskRtinAM mULa pratipAdaka kalekaprakAzaka kevaLajJAna-vibhUSita tIrthaMkara paramAtmAe ja hovA chatAM ye saMskRtinA pravAha jhIlavAnuM, sAcavavAnuM, vistAravAnuM ane samaye samaye ene pariSkRta karavAnuM kArya AcAryabhagavaMte Adi zramaNa e ja karyuM che. teonA vagara A saMskRti A svarUpe ApaNane prApta thavI muzkela hatI. ( vizALa vizvamAM jainadharmanuM sthAna : vizALa A vizvamAM dharmo, mate, saMpradAye ke darzanane kaI pAra ja nathI. bhinna bhinna prakAranA siddhAMta upara avalaMbelA bhinna bhinna prakAranA AcAravicAra ane mAnyatAo dharAvatA e dharmo tarapha najara karavAmAM ke enI gaNatarI karavAmAM Ave te eno aMdAja nIkaLavo kharekhara muzkela che. keTalAye evA paNa dharmo ke mane che ke enI vizeSa vigatanI vAta te bAjue rahI, paNa enAM nAma sudhdhAM paNa ApaNe jANatA nathI. e badhAmAM jainadharma eka AgavuM ane agatyanuM sthAna dharAve che. A dharmanuM svarUpa, enuM tatvajJAna, enA vicAra, enA AcAra ane enA apratima siddhAMte keIpaNa buddhizALIne apIla karyA vagara rahI zake tema nathI. A dharma pravAhanI daSTie te anAdi ja che. AnA mATe dhruva-nitya-zAzvata vagere zabdone prayoga karavAmAM AvyuM che. tema chatAM, A avasarpiNIkALamAM nAbhinarezvaranaMdana paramAtmA rASabhadevathI A dharmane prAdurbhAva thayAnuM mAnavAmAM Ave che ane vartamAnakALamAM je 2010_04
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________________ 50 zAsanaprabhAvaka ApaNane tattva, dharma ke mAnI prApti thai che te carama tI pati paramAtmA mahAvIradevathI thaI che. teoe AjathI barAbara gaNIe te 2546 varSa pahelAM jagatanA jIvamAtra mATe ekAMtahitakara zAsananI sthApanA karI che. tyArathI A jagatamAM jJAna rUpI prakAzanAM kiraNe prasaryAM che. teonuM AyuSya 72 varSanuM hatuM. tethI kevaLajJAna pAmyA pachI 30 varSa sudhI tee vAyunI jema apratibandhapaNe gAma-nagara-pura ke aNyamAM vicaratA rahIne meghanI jema anavarata vacanAmRta varasAvatA rahyA. paNa te AyuSya pUrNa thatAM sakala kama no kSaya karI meAkSamAM padhAryA. tyAra pachI teoe sthApelA zAsanane ane teoe pravartAvelA hitakara siddhAMtAne ApaNa sudhI pahoMcADavAnuM kAma jo koi e paNa karyu che te te AcAya . bhagavatAe ja karyu che. ethI teone ApaNA upara ja nahi, paNa samasta vizva para agaNita upakAra che. kAraNa ke vizvamAtranI sukhAkAritAnA AdhAra A dharma ja che. bhArata ane bhArata bahAranA dezeAnA keTalAye mahAna vidvAna tattvajJAnI puruSAe A jainadharmAMnA siddhAMteAne peAtAnI buddhinI sarANe caDAvIne jAMcI-tapAsIne ni:sa dehapaNe jorazeArathI jaNAvela che ke - " jainadhama ghaNA prAcIna dha che. A dharmAMnA siddhAMtA buddhigamya ane jagatamAtranuM kalyANa karanArA che. ame ghaNA badhA dharmo ane dharmAMnA siddhAMte joyA paNa AnA jeTalu UMDANu, vistAra ane sacATatA koI paNa jagyAe amArA jovAmAM Avela nathI. A dharma sAce ja vizvadharma anavAyeAgya che." jainadharmInI ATalI badhI prazaMsAnA mULamAM jema enA prarUpaka arihaMta paramAtmAe ane teonI sajJatA tema ja teoe nira'tara aglAnabhAve varasAvelI dha dezanA che, tema jainAcAryoe A badhAM tattvone yathAvat jhIlI lIdhAM, sAcavI rAkhyAM ane yogya pAtramAM tene viniyega karatA rahyA te paNa che. jainAcAryonI aprAMtama vidvattA : mAtra 2500 varSanA samayanA itihAsa upara najara karIzuM, te ATalA TUMkA gALAmAM keTakeTalA jainAcArye kevI kevI praca`Da zakti-sAma ane vidvattA dharAvanArA thaI gayA, te joI ApaNe sAce ja atizaya Azcaya cakita thaI jaizu. saMyamane mA svIkAryA pachI aNizuddha cAritrapAlananI sAthe sAthe vidyopArjanamAM tee evA teA ekatAna banI jatA ke AkhI duniyA jANe temanA mATe nahIMvata ja banI jatI. khAvA-pIvAnI te kaI paravA ja nahotI; khasa, vidyopAnanI eka ja dhUna ane eka ja laganI. jainazAsanamAM ekathI eka caDiyAtA evA teA AcArye thayA che ke teonuM yatkiMcit svarUpa paNa ApaNA haiyAmAM tenA pratye atizaya ahAbhAva pedA karAve che. pUrvajanmanA saMskAra, devI zAradAnI mahera ane A bhavanI niSThAbharI tAlAvelIthI prApta thayelA tIvra kSayeApazamanA kAraNe vidyAnI kAi zAkhA ke koi bhASA athavA te koi viSaye teenAthI aNaprIchaLyA ke aNukhADacA rahetA nahIM. nyAya, vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, chaMda, jyAtiSa, alaMkAra, 2010_04
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________________ 51 zramaNabhagavaMtA-1 Ayuveda, rAjanIti, yoga ke chevaTa zRMgAra Adi viSayAmAM, aneka bhASAomAM, gadya-padya ke campUmAM teoe racelA graMthA ziromaNi bhAvane dhAraNa kare che. e eka eka AcAya. mahArAje ke vidvAne racelA gra'thA vAMcavA-jANavA ke avadha e paNa jo muzkelIbharyu lAgatu hoya te ATalA badhA AcAryanA sAhitye kema zakAya ? sAhityasarjananI sAthe sAthe grAmAnugrAma vicarIne, niSkAmabhA dharmapadeza I te zuddha AcAra-vicAranuM pAlana karIne, rAjA-mahArAjAone paNa pratibeAdha daIne dha manAvIne teoe je upakAza karyo che tenuM vana te game teTalA graMthA lakhIe adhUruM' ne adhUruM ja raheze. vAsita te ya jaina tIrthA ane jaina jJAnabhaMDArA : vamAnanA viSabharyA vAtAvaraNamAM paNa AzvAsanarUpa gaNA ke Ala banabhUta kaheA teA te jaina tIrthI che. evA samaye prabhAvazALI jainAcArye thI pratibeAdha pAmI tene rAjA-mahArAjA, ma`trIe ke zreSThIoe baMdhAvelAM te te tIrthA Aje paNa vizvamAM ajoDa ane AdarUpa che. e girirAja zatruMjayanA minI hAramALA, Abu-delavADAnAM daherAM ane rANakapuratuM e dharaNavihAra caitya jonArA kaNa evA te deza--paradezanA mAnavI che ke jenAM meAMmAMthI e badhAMne jotAM veMta ja ahe ! ahe !-nA zabdo sarI paDatA na hoya ! duniyAnA koIpaNa ayakhI bharelAM sthAneA karatAM A tIrtho eka tasu paNa UtaratAM nathI. vaLI, jaina jJAnabhaMDArAnI samruddhatA mATe vicAravA lAgIe tyAre ApaNI buddhi ja thAkIne besI jAya che. kevI apAra ane mUlyavAna jJAnasa'patti e bhaMDArAmAM Aje paNa hemakhema sacavAi rahI che. } carcA:jhinazAsanonnatiSThAH " e ukti anusAra AcArya bhagavaMte jinazAsananI unnati karanArA che. arthAt jinazAsananI unnatimAM AcArya. bhagavaMtAnA apUrva phALe che. e AcArya bhagavaMteAnA jIvana ane kavana aMgenI maLI zakI eTalI mAhitI, ghaNI badhI mahenata karIne, tema ja je karatAM koI paNa vyakti kharekhara kaMTALI jAya evI ekadhArI mAthAkUTa karIne, thAkayA-kaMTALyA sivAya, ekatrita karanAra mahAnubhAva che, zrI naMdalAla devaluka. prastuta graMtha aMge : (C emaNe jIvanamAM aneka kSetramAM vibhakta thayelAM rahasyAne kendrita karIne kevaLa sAhityasarjana ane prakAzanamAM ja sthApita karyAM che. eka meATI saMsthA je kAmane upADIne mahAmahenate pUru' karI zake evA kAmane ekale hAthe ArabIne pUruM karavA zaktimAna banyA che ene sAce ja A kALanI ajAyabI lekhavI joi e. prAcIna-arvAcIna badhA AcAryanI mAhitI bhegI karavI, ene taiyAra karavI, chapAvavA 2010_04
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________________ 52 zAsanaprabhAvaka yegya banAvavI ane tyAra pachI AvA mahAkAya graMthane chapAvavA mATenI Arthika vyavasthA utAravI-A saghaLuM kAma je utsAha ane khaMtathI temaNe karyuM che, e jANI-sAMbhaLIne temanI sevAnI laganI badala koIne ya acUka Adara thayA vagara nahIM rahe. paMcama gaNadhara bhagavaMta zrI sudharmAsvAmIjIthI laIne Aja sudhInA te te AcAryonAM jIvanavRtto tema ja tenI sAthe zakya hoya te teonAM citre A vizALakAya graMthamAM sAmela karavAmAM AvyA che. varSo pachI thayelA ane varSo sudhI yAda rahe tevA A kAryanI bhUri bhUri anumodanA karI, zrI devaluka zrI deva-guru-dharmane vaphAdAra rahI AvI sAhityasevA niraMtara karatA rahe e ja eka maMgala kAmanA ! puSpahAra ane attara, zruti-smRti ane anubhUti puSpa-gulAbanuM, caMpAnuM, mogarAnuM ! e ya eka-be nahIM, paNa seMkaDonI saMkhyAmAM! suvAsa enI joradAra, paNa eka takalIpha ke e badhAM judAM judAM veravikhera hAlatamAM paDelAM! na keIne gaLAmAM ene AropI zakAya ke na koIne hAthamAM ene vyavasthita rAkhI zakAya. upAya sUkyo eka vyaktine, laI Avye e dare ane gUMthI lIdhAM e dorAmAM chUTAM rahelAM pune ! banI gaye majene hAra! zobhAvI dIdhuM ene sugya vyaktinA gaLAne ! paNa eka takalIpha te ya UbhI ja rahI. sAMja paDaze hAranAM e tamAma puSpo karamAI gayAM...AkarSaka lAgato paNa e hAra gaLAmAMthI kADhIne pheMkI de paDyo! Ano paNa ilAja maLI gayo eka jANakAra vyaktine ! emaNe e tamAma phUlene nivIne emAMthI attara banAvI lIdhuM. bharI dIdhuM bATalImAM...laI gaye ghare bATalIo ane jyAre paNa enI IcchA thaI puSpanI suvAsane anubhavavAnI, attara dvArA tamAmane enI anubhUti e karAvato rahyo. ahIMyAM mAtra gulAbanAM puSpanI ja rajUAta nathI; caMpAnAM, mogarAnAM, jAsUdanAM, camelInAM puSpanI paNa rajUAta che. mAtra gulAbanAM puSpano ja hAra A graMthamAM nathI; caMpAnAM, megarAnAM puSpane hAra paNa A graMthamAM che..ahIMyAM gulAbanAM puponuM ja attara nathI, tamAma suvAsita punuM attara A graMthamAM pAne pAne chaMTakAyeluM che. - tAjuM phUla joIe ene paNa A graMthamAMthI maLI raheze. te eka jAtanAM ja phUlene hAra paNa joIe ene A graMtha saMtoSa ApI zakaze. are, vItI gayelAM e pune pamarATa atyAre anubhava hoya ene attararUpe e pamarATa paNa A graMthamAM anubhavavA maLaze. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 pa3 2500 varSanA gALAmAM A dharatI para kevAM kevAM suvAsita puSpa pragaTayAM! sudharmAsvAmI ne jaMbusvAmI, prabhavasvAmI ne zayyabhavasUri, sthUlibhadrasvAmI ne yazobhadrasUri ! emanI vidyamAnatAe e kALamAM DhagalAbaMdha AtmAone pitAnA tarapha AkarSA. kaMI AtmAone emanAM caraNomAM samarpita thavA majabUra banAvyA. e suvAsanA sAnnidhye kaMI AtmAo pitAnA jIvanane suvAsita banAvI cUkyA. hA, e mAtra ekala-dokala puSparUpe nahotA. eka ja derAmAM pavAyelA hAra rUpe paNa hatA. eya pAcho eka ja hAra nahote, DhagalAbaMdha hAre e vakhate vidyamAna hatA. kyAMka vizuddha koTinA brahmacaryanI suvAsa hatI, te kayAMka aramAna utArI de evI tapazcaryAnI ahAleka hatI. kyAMka svAdhyAyanA maMjala ghoSano nAda hatuM, te kyAMka pazcAttApanI bhAgIrathImAM snAna karIne pavitratA pAmanArI paraMparA hatI. keDIo kadAca judI hatI, paNa dareka keDIo zikhara tarapha laI jatI hatI. mArga kadAca judA hatA, paNa maMjila te eka ja hatI ane eTale ja matabheda hatA, manabheda nahotA. sAmAcArImAM bhinnatA hatI, siddhAMtamAM bhinnatA nahotI. vivAdo hatA, paNa vikhavAdo nahotA. "rAga-dveSano sarvathA nAza" e ja eka jyAM lakSya hoya ane e lakSyane anurUpa rAga-dveSanA hAsa'nuM jyAM nakkara pariNAma anubhavAtuM hoya tyAM saMsAravRddhinA kAraNa bane evA kaSAyonuM sevana thAya e zakya ja kyAM che? nigodanA jIva pratyeya vAtsalyasabhara haiyuM dharAvate AtmA koI muni pratye aMtaramAM dhikkArabhAva saMgharIne bese e vAtamAM mAla ja kayAM che? anaMta anaMta jIvonA vAstavika hitanI sAcA arthamAM kALajI lenArA prabhuzAsana para Aja sudhImAM AkramaNo ochAM nathI thayAM. kyAreka maMdire tUTyAM che, to kyAreka Agame saLagAvyAM che, kyAreka sAdhuonAM khUna paNa thayAM che, te kyAreka sAdhvIjIonAM zIla paNa jokhamamAM mukAyAM cheane Ama chatAM, Ajeya prabhuzAsana aDAla UbhuM che ! nirdoSa gocarI mATe dhema tApamAM khullA page kalAka sudhI ghare ghara pharanArA munibhagavaMte Ajeya A zAsanamAM vidyamAna che. te pravacanazaktithI hajAro AtmAone prabhuzAsananA rasiyA banAvI denArA prabhAvaka vyAkhyAnakAro Ajeya ahIM ochA nathI. agaNita jainetarane viziSTa koTinA prabhAvaka yAtrA saMgha dvArA jinazAsananI pratye AkarSita karanArA jenAcAryo Ajeya A dharatIne zobhAvI rahyA che. te prakRSTa tapazcaryAo dvArA karmonA bhukakebhukkA bolAvI denArA viziSTa koTinA tapasvI munibhagavaMto A zAsanamAM ochA nathI. TUMkamAM, A graMthamAM puSpanI vAta che, punA hAranI vAta che, attaranI ya vAta che. chuTTAM puSpo che, puSpanA hAre che, attaranI bATalIo paNa che. jarUra che ApaNuM nAkane svaccha karavAnI, ApaNA svaccha nAkane svaccha rAkhavAnI. je emAM ApaNe upekSA sevIe, bedarakAra rahIe te puSpo, punA hAra ane attaranI bATalIo vacce rahevA chatAM ApaNane suvAsanI anubhUti nahIM thAya e nizcita vAta che. 2010_04
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________________ 54 zAsanaprabhAvaka eka ja graMthamAM puSpa, hAre ane attaranI bATalIo ThalavAyelI jovA maLe evuM virala sadbhAgya jyAre ApaNane prApta thayuM che tyAre prayatna karIneya kadAgraha, pUrvagrahone cheDIne ya ApaNe ApaNu nAkane svaccha karI devAnI jarUra che. eka vAta khAsa khyAlamAM rAkhavA jevI che ke puSpa banavAnuM sAmarthya darekamAM hatuM nathI. bIja samarpita bane chemALIne, jAya che aMdhakAramAM, veThe che kaSTo, tyAre pragaTe che aMkura ane kramazaH vikAsa sAdhatAM bane che puSpa ! AvAM puSpone ene hAra rUpe banAvavAnuM kAma paNa kaparuM che. te e pupine nicavIne attara rUpe banAvIne ene saMgrahita karavAnuM kAma paNa saheluM te nathI ja. saMpAdake A graMthamAM e kaparA kAryane vAstavikatAnI dharatI para lAvavAne jabare puruSArtha karyo che. alabatta, buddhinA mAdhyamathI ja je A graMtha hAthamAM levAmAM Ave ane vAMcavAmAM Ave te zakya che ke puSpanuM sauMdarya, puSpanA hAranuM sauMdarya ane attaranI bATalIonuM AkarSaka pikiMga ja najara sAme Ave. paNa A graMthanI e saphaLatA nathI. saphaLatA te e che ke ApaNe emAM rahelI suvAsane anubhavIe. ene bahAra lAvavA prayatnazIla banIe. ane e mATe jarUrI che hRdayanA mAdhyamathI A graMthanA zabdo vAMcavAnI ! buddhi sauMdaryanI pUjAraNa che, jyAre hRdaya te suvAsanuM ja himAyatI che. sAkara te AMkhane ja viSaya che, jyAre mIThAza te anubhUtinI cIja che. basa, A graMtha saudarya para ja aTakI javA mATe nathI, suvAsa sudhI pahoMcavA mATe che. sAkara jeIne ja rAjI thavA mATe nathI, mIThAzanI anubhUti karavA mATe che. alabatta, kepyuTaranA A yugamAM suvAsa sudhI pahoMcavAnuM kArya dhArIe eTaluM saheluM nathI. eka nAnakaDA jIvane bacAvavA khAtara prANa chAvara karavA sudhInuM sattva dAkhavanAra puNyapuruSanI kemaLatAnI pariNatine jhUkI javAnuM sAma dAkhavavuM saheluM nathI. sevAI gayelA nAnakaDA paNa pApa pAchaLa pazcAttApanAM AMsu vahAvatI AMkhamAM AtmA para jAmelAM lakhalUTa karmonI thaI rahelI hoLI nihALavI e jarAya saheluM kAma nathI. gurvAjJAnA pAlana khAtara dhamadhakhatI sagaDI para caDI jaIne jAtanuM balidAna daI denAra puNyAtmAnA AjJApAlananA avihaDa nehane samajI zake tevuM hRdaya dharAvavuM sahelI vAta nathI. A graMtha AvAM javalaMta parAkramanAM tathyathI bhareluM che. mAtra e tanI ApaNane jANakArI maLI rahe e ja ene uza nathI. e parAkramanuM zravaNa kAnane raMjita karI de emAM ja enI itikartavyatA nathI. e parAkramanuM smaraNa cittane jhaNajhaNAvatuM rahe e ja A graMthasaMpAdananI saphaLatA nathI. te dvArA ApaNe satya sudhI pahoMcIe. Rti ane smRti dvArA ApaNe anubhUti sudhI pahoMcIe. puSpanA sauMdaryane joIne ane suvAsane anubhavIne ApaNe khuda evA sauMdaryanA ane suvAsanA svAmI banIe, e ja A graMthanA saMpAdanane uddeza che, e ja A graMthanA prakAzanane uddeza che. e ja A graMthanA vAcana-mananane ke zravaNa-smaraNane uddeza che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte-1 papa alabatta, ApaNuM eka kamajorI che ke ApaNe keIne suvAsa dekhADI zakatA nathI, te sAmI vyaktinI paNa kamajorI che ke e suvAsane AMkhethI joI zakatI nathI. eka ja vikalpa che, sauMdaryanA darzana dvArA e puSpa tarapha AkarSAya, najIka Ave ane pachI suvAsanI anubhUti karI le A graMthamAM Ama jovA jAo to mAtra sauMdaryanI ja carcA che. kekanA tapanI vAta che, te kekanA svAdhyAyanI vAta che. ko'kanA saMyamajIvananI-vizuddha pAlananI vAta che, te sevAI gayelAM pramAdasthAno aMge kekanI AMkhamAMthI vahI gayelAM AMsuonI vAta che. paNa A dareka pravRttinI pAchaLa rahelI javalaMta pariNati je ApaNane dekhAI jAya, e pariNatine anurUpa ApaNuM jIvana banAvavAne manamAM je daDha saMkalpa UbhuM thaI jAya, e saMkalpAnurUpa puruSArtha AcaravAnuM ja cAlu thaI jAya, te maLelA A mAnavajIvananI saphaLatAne cAra cAMda lAgI jAya emAM leza zaMkA nathI. eka mahatvanI vAta. A graMthanA tamAma lekhe meM vAMcyA nathI, chatAM saMpAdaka zrI naMdalAlabhAI devalukanI vAraMvAranI A granthanA lekha aMge kaMIka lakhI ApavAnI mAMgaNI cAlu rahI hovAthI "kaMIka" lakhI dIdhuM che. A graMthanI lekapriyatA aMge eTalA mATe kAMI lakhavAnuM nathI ke mAtra doDhabe varasanA TUMkA gALAmAM ja enI bIjI AvRtti bahAra paDI rahI che. AvA daLadAra ane ati viziSTa keTinA graMthane sakaLa zrIsaMghe Apela jabaradasta AvakAra e ja A graMthanI javalaMta kapriyatAnI jAherAta che. eka jainetara vyaktie jayavaMtA jinazAsananA zramaNabhagavate aMge eka ja graMthamAM ATalI badhI viziSTa, javalaMta ane saddabhAvapreraka mAhitIo ApIne sakaLa zrIsaMgha para kyAreya na vIsarI zakAya evo upakAra karyo che. ane chellI vAta. A samasta graMthamAM kayAMya paNa koIne hakIkataSa dekhAte hoya, atizayokti lAgatI hoya ke jinAjJAviruddha lakhANa jaNAtuM hoya te temaNe acUka graMthasaMpAdaka zrI naMdalAlabhAI devalukanuM dhyAna doravuM ke jethI enuM yogya parimArjana karavAne emane khyAla Ave. saMpAdakazrInI ati AgrahabharI vinaMtithI lakhI ApelA A lakhANamAM mArAthI zrI jinAjJAviruddha kAMI paNa lakhAI gayuM hoya te enuM trividhe trividha micchAmi dukkaDama (lekhaka : vardhamAna tapenidhi pUjyapAda gurudeva AcAryabhagavaMta zrImad vijayabhuvana bhAnusUrIzvarajI-- aMtevAsI pU. paMnyAsa zrI ratnasuMdaravijayajI mahArAja. ) 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka jaina zramaNaparaMparAne itihAsa : eka vihaMgAvalokana lekhaka : munizrI bhuvanacaMdravijayajI mahArAja mAnavajAti bhinna bhinna gAma ane nagara vasAvIne A pRthvI para nivAsa kare che. gAmamAM paNa judAM judAM ghara banAvIne loke emAM rahe che. jamInanA TukaDA karIne khetara banAvAya che ne khetaramAM paNa kyArA banAvI khetI karavAmAM Ave che. A badhAM vibhAjane sAhajika che ane te spaSTapaNe darzAve che ke kaI paNa kSetramAM vibhAgo ke khaMDonuM hovuM svAbhAvika che, eTaluM ja nahi, Ajana ane saMcAlananI daSTie jarUrI paNa che. A ja kAraNe zramaNabhagavaMta mahAvIre zAsanasthApanAnA avasare agiyAra gaNadharonI sthApanA karavAnI sAthe zramaNasamUhane nava gaNumAM vibhakta karyo hate. paThana-pAThana ane sAraNA-vAraNAnI daSTie e vyavasthA svayaM bhagavAne karI hatI. bhagavAna mahAvIranA sAdhuo prAcInakALamAM "nirca tha' nAmathI oLakhAtA. jena Agama ane anya dharmonA tatkAlIna graMthamAM jaina munione ulekha e nAmathI thayo che. tyAra pachI, bhinna bhinna samaye samartha prabhAvaka AcAryo athavA viziSTa ghaTanA ke sthaLanA saMbaMdha parathI "kuLa", "gaNa" ane "zAkhAone janma thaye. kalpasUtramAM "sthavirAvalI' nAmane khAsa vibhAga che. emAM e badhA kuLa, gaNa ane zAkhAone kamika ullekha che, jenuM paryuSaNaparvamAM niyamita vAcana karavAmAM Ave che ane e rIte "ItihAsa" sAthe saMparka jALavavAmAM Ave che. kramazaH e vyavasthA kSINa thaI. vikramanI bIjI trIjI zatAbdImAM "gacchanI vyavasthA khaDI thaI sAmAnya rIte AvA gacchA 84 hevAnuM kahevAya che, paraMtu judA judA samaye astitvamAM AvelA ane pachI vilIna thaI gayelA sarva gacchanI gaNanA karavAmAM Ave te tenI saMkhyA ghaNI moTI thAya. keTalAka ga7 naSTa thaI gayA, bIjA keTalAke nAmAMtara dhAraNa karyuM, keI gacchanI eka zAkhA vistRta thaI gaccha" banI gaI cheDe samaya-DA saikAcAlIne vilIna paNa thaI. A sarva gacchamAM samaye samaye mahAna AcAryo tathA prabhAvaka munio sthAna letA rahyA che. pitAnA samayamAM saMgha, samAja, sAhitya tathA sAdhanAnA kSetre bahumukhI pratibhA darzAvatA gayA che. jaina itihAsa eTale e sarva zramaNa-AcAryo, upAdhyAye, sAdhuo, sAdhvIo-ne ItihAsa. phalataH gache paNa jenA itihAsanuM avibhAjya aMga banyA che. aDhI hajAra varSamAM patharAyelA gachone itihAsa jeTale jaTila che eTale ja rasaprada che. paTTAvalIo : je te gacchamAM ke paraMparAmAM kramazaH nAyakapade ArUDha thanArA AcAryonI nAmAvaline "paTTAvalI" kahevAmAM Ave che. paTTa eTale pATa, gurune besavAnuM Asana. te parathI lAkSaNika arthamAM AcAryagurunA padane paNa "paTa" kahevAnuM zarU thayuM. gaccha aneka che ane eka 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava MtA-1 57 gacchamAM paNa aneka guru-ziSya paraparA hAI zake; AthI paTTAvalI seMkaDAnI sakhyAmAM maLe che. paTTAvalInuM prAcIna nAma sthavirAvalI che. paTTAvalIe zramaNusaMghanA itihAsanuM mukhya sAdhana che. jaina zvetAmbara mUrti pUjaka sa`ghamAM atyAre vidyamAna cAra-pAMca gacche paNa keTalAMka saMskaraNa ane nAmAMtara pachI AjanAM nAmarUpa pAmyA che. eka Azcaryajanaka para`tu aitihAsika tathya ahI' noMdhavA jevu' che ke A badhA ja vamAna go ( ekAda apavAda sivAya ) kalpasUtravarNita kuLa, gaNu ane zAkhAomAMthI eka ja zAkhA ane te zAkhAnA eka ja kuLanI saMtita che. ' varjhari-va cAMdra 'kuLamAM AjanA sava ga samAI jAya che ! caityavAsa ane tipara parA : DhI tapasvI ane parama nigraMtha zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIranI zramaNaparaparAmAM tapa, sayama ane ahiMsA 'mezAM agrasthAne rahyAM che. jaina zramaNAnuM jIvana temanI aparigraha, karuNA ane aMtamu kha sAdhanAnI guNasamRddhithI vizvanA saMtasamudAyamAM Agavu.-Adarabharyu sthAna dharAve che. chatAM ya, mAnavasahaja duHkhaLatA ane pramAdanA pariNAme jainazramaNAmAM paNa AcArazaithilye dekhA dIdhI che. zithilAcAranA Ave prathama yuga zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra pachI 800-1000 vaSe AvyeA hateA. sAdhue saMyamanI maryAdAonA pAlanamAM zithila banI madirA-upAzrayAmAM kAyamI nivAsa karavA lAgyA hatA, parigraha ane sukha-suvidhAnA upayoga karavA mAMDaDyA hatA. A sthitino ullekha jUnA graMthAmAM caityavAsa 'nA nAmathI thayA che. evA sAdhuone ' caityavAsI ' kahetA. te pachI evA zithilAcArI sAdhue ' ti'. tarIke eLakhAyA ane AgaLa jatAM e ja < geArajI ' kahevAyA. C , ' zAkhA ane dareka gacchamAM Ama thavA pAmyu' che. eTale badhA gacchamAM tiparaparA jovA maLe che. paTTAvalIomAM ghaNAM nAma evA yati-AcAryAM ane zrIpUyeAnAM hoya che. zuddha sAdhudharmanI dRSTie A yativaga bhale AlecanApAtra hoya; kintu vidvattA, zAsanaprabhAvanA ane leAkeApakAranAM kSetre temanuM pradAna jarAya Utaratu na hatu. jainadharmAMnA ja nahi, bhAratanA rAjakIya-sAMskRtika itihAsamAM A tipara parAnA phALe ghaNA meTe che. kriyAdvAra ane kriyAdvAraka mahAmunie zuddha sayamanA pAlanamAM AvelI azuddhione dUra karI pharIthI mULa mAnI ArAdhanA-sAdhanA zarU karavI tene ' kriyAdvAra ' kahevAmAM Ave che. jINu madiranA uddhAra thAya tene jIrNoddhAra kahevAya che, tema kriyAnI AcaraNanI zithilatAnA ata ANI zuddha kriyA e * kriyAdvAra. ' kALabaLe zramaNasaMdhamAM pravezelI azuddhione oLakhI laI ne dhamamAga ne yathAzakaya nirmaLa karavAno yugadharma adA karanAra mahAna zramaNe kriyAddhAraka 'kahevAya che. zaithilyanA dareka yuga pachI jAgRtine yuga dareka vakhate Avye ja che. ane zramaNusaMghane suSuptimAMthI bahAra ANavAnA bhavya puruSArtha karanArA mahApuruSo pAkathA ja * 8 2010_04
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________________ 58 zAsanaprabhAvaka che. suSupti jAgRtinuM AvuM eka cakra hajI hamaNAM ja-gaI sadImAM ja pUru thayuM che, jemAM aneka kriyAdvAraka munionA prabaLa puruSAtha bhAga bhajavI gayA hatA. vikramanI navamI-dasamI zatAbdImAM caityavAsa zarU thaI gayA hatA, paraMtu zuddha saMyamanA mULa mAga paNa tenA samAMtare cAlatA hateA. kramazaH zithilAcAranuM jora vadhyuM ane tenA pratyAghAtarUpe bAramI zatAbdI AsapAsa kriyAndrAra thayA. zuddha sAdhanA pAlanamAM mAnatA zramaNAne * sa`vegI 'zabdathI oLakhavAnuM lagabhaga ahIthI zarU thayuM ane zithilAcArI munie mATe yati' zabda rUDha thaye. e samayanA mukhya kriyAddhArako hatA--zrI jinavallabhasUri ( kharataragaccha ), zrI jagaccadrasUri ( bRhattapAgaccha ), zrI jayazekharasUri ( nAge!rI tapAgaccha ) ane zrI A rakSitasUri ( vidhipakSa ). 6 kriyAdvAranuM khIju` meAju seALamI sadImAM AvyuM. zrI pArzvacaMdrasUri ( sa. 1564), zrI AnaMdavimalasUri ( sa. 1582 ), zrI dha mUrtisUri ( sa. 1602 ), zrI jinacaMdrasUri ( sa. 1614 )- seALamI sadInA A mahAna kriyeTadvArakA hatA. aDhAramI sadImAM zrI satyavijaya gaNi ane zrI jJAnavimalasUri Adie e kArya karyu. vikramanI vIsamI sadI paNa AvA kriyAdvAranI sAkSI khanI, pArzvacaMdragacchamAM zrI kuzalacaMdra gaNi, zrI bhrAtRcaMdrasUri, kharataragacchamAM zrI mehanalAlajI mahArAja, acalagacchamAM zrI gautamasAgarajI, tapAgacchamAM zrI khuTerAyajI, zrI mUlacaMdrujI, vijayakamalasUri Adi, tristutikagacchamAM zrI rAjendrasUri, vimalagacchamAM zrI zAMtivimalasUri - jaina zramaNusaMghanI chellI kAyApalaTanA A badhA samartha sUtradhAra hatA. A kriyAddhAraka krAMtikArI dha vIra mahApuruSo jinazAsananA jAgRta praharI che. bhagavAna mahAvIranA prakhAyelA utkRSTa dharmImAnI rakSA ane ArAdhanA kAje pUrNa zaktithI jhajhUmanArA ane deza-kALanA pravAhane punaH sanmAge vALavAnuM bhavya zakavatI kAya karanArA e mahAna zramaNabhagavaMtA zAsananA sAcA sukAnInuM uttaradAyitvabhayukta kabya karI gayA che. AcArazuddhi ane vicArazuddhinA prakhara upAsaka e mahAnubhAvA pratye dareka cAritrapriya vyakti UDo aheAbhAva anubhavyA vinA nahi rahe ! 2010_04
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________________ 59. zramaNabhagavaMto-1 zramaNubhagavaMto vize apUrva AkaragraMtha che bhAIzrI naMdalAla devaluka mArA parama mitra che. dhArmika sAhityanA kSetre emaNe keTaluMka mahatvanuM kAma karyuM che, je bhaviSyanA lekhakone vistRta ane adhikRta lekhana mATe mahattvanI sAmagrI pUrI pADaze. - bhAIzrI naMdalAla devaluke gohilavADa, saurASTra, gujarAta tathA vizvanI asmitAne lagatA vividha prakAranA daLadAra graMthe pragaTa karyA che. temanI yojanAo bRhad janAo hoya che. temaNe vizvanI asimatA" nAmanA daLadAra mAhitIsabhara graMthanA prakAzana pachI "jena ratnaciMtAmaNi nAmane ghaNe moTe graMtha prakAzita karyo hato. tyAra pachI emaNe A "zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMta" nAmane apUrva evo AkaragraMtha taiyAra karyo che. AvA AkaragraMthanI eka lAkSaNikatA e hoya che ke temAM ekasUtratA karatAM sAmagrInI vipulatA mahatvanI banI jAya che. AvaDuM moTuM kAma sAmAnya rIte keI eka meTI saMsthA keTalAka pagAradAra sahAyakanI sahAya laIne prakAzita karI zake, tevuM kAma bhAIzrI devaluke lagabhaga ekalA hAthe karyA karyuM che. e daSTie teo abhinaMdanane prApta che. AvA moTA kAmane mATe eTalA ja meTA Arthika pIThabaLanI jarUra paDe; paraMtu bhAIzrI devalukane aDaga zraddhA che ke eka vakhata kAma cAlu karyuM to kayAMkathI paNa zeDeghaNe Arthika sahayoga maLI raheze. emaNe potAnI AvI vizALa janAo pAchaLa Arthika dRSTie ane samaya vagerenI daSTie ghaNe moTe bhega Ape che. emanuM A svArpaNa prazasya che ane te avazya phaLadAyI nIvaDaze evI pUrI zraddhA che. ATalAM ja samaya ane zakti temaNe je anya keI vyavasAyamAM ApyAM hota to ghaNuM sAruM arthopArjana karI zakyA hata; tema na karatAM AvI sAhityika yojanAo pAchaLa temaNe jIvananAM kiMmatI varSe samarpita karyA che e emanI dharma pratyenI ane saMskAraghaDatara mATenI laganI keTalI UMDI che tenI pratIti karAve che. AvI meTI yojanAo karatI vakhate ghaNI vyaktionA mArgadarzananI apekSA rahe che. bhAIzrI devaluka zakya teTalI badhI vyaktionI aMgata mulAkAta laIne, te badhAnuM mArgadarzana meLavIne pitAnA kAryane yathAzakya sArAmAM sAruM karavA prayatna kare che. jo ke sAhitya-lekhananuM kSetra ja evuM che ke temAM judA judA lekhako pote ja pitAnA lekhanakAryamAM eTalA vyasta hoya che ke teo temAMthI baha ocho samaya AvI mAnAI janAo mATe phAjala kADhI zake. tethI bhAIzrI devalukane thoDo asaMtoSa rahe ema banavuM svAbhAvika che. graMtha chapAyA pachI te salAhasUcane sau keI ApI zake, paraMtu te chapAtAM pUrve yogya mArgadarzana ApavA mATe bahu ochAne avakAza hoya che. eTale A ane anya saMsthAonAM AvAM prakAzanamAM paNa badhAnI badhI apekSAo saMpUrNapaNe na saMtoSAya ema banavuM asvAbhAvika nathI. zAsanaprabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMta "mAM bhagavAna mahAvIranA pAMcamA gaNadhara zrI sudharmA svAmIthI zarU thayelI pATaparaMparAmAM vetAmbara mUrtipUjaka phirakAnA mahAna jainAcAryo ane anya zramaNa bhagavaMtanI upayogI paricayAtmaka mAhitInuM sarasa saMkalana karavAmAM AvyuM che. 2010_04
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________________ So zAsanaprabhAvaka taduparAMta, saMvegI zAkhAnA zramaNabhagavaMte, zrI pUnI paraMparA, AnaMdaghanajI, yazovijayajI vagere zIlabhadra sArasvata ane mahAna jyotidharene paNa paricaya A graMthamAM ApavAmAM AvyuM che. vaLI, A mAhitIsabhara graMthamAM vikramanI vIsamI sadInA pravartamAna gacchAdinA AcAryone paNa samudAyavAra ghaNI vigate sAthe paricaya ApavAmAM AvyuM che. A rIte A eka ja graMthamAM 45thI paNa vadhu zramaNabhagavaMtane paricaya maLI rahe che. AvuM prakAzana A pahelI ja vAra thAya che. ethI eka saMdarbhagraMtha tarIke paNa tenuM mUlya ghaNuM badhuM raheze. bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA samayathI te vartamAna samaya sudhInA aDhI hajAra varSanA gALAmAM saheje aDhI hajArathI vadhu mahAna zramaNabhagavaMte thaI gayA haze, paraMtu emAMthI keTalAye vize ApaNane kazI ja khabara nathI. kALanA pravAhamAM emanAM nAmane ane emanAM zAsanaprabhAvaka kAryono itihAsa lupta thaI gayuM che. anya evA aneka zAsanaprabhAvakenAM mAtra nAmane nirdeza maLe che. te sivAya teonA jIvananI kazI ja bIjI mAhitI maLatI nathI. keTalAya zramaNa bhagavaMtenA jIvananI AchIpAtaLI rUparekhA maLe che, te keTalAka zAsanaprabhAvakenAM jIvana ane sAhityanI vipula mAhitI maLe che. haribhadrasUri, hemacaMdrAcArya, upAdhyAyazrI yazovijayajI jevAnA samagra jIvana ane sakala sAhityane vivecanAtmaka paricaya je Apa hoya te te pratyeka upara A graMtha karatAM paNa meTa graMtha lakhI zakAya. je AvI sthiti hoya te sADA cArasethI adhika zramaNubhagavaMtanA jIvana paricayane eka ja graMthamAM samAviSTa karavAnuM hoya te graMthakAre-saMkalanakAre keTalIka maryAdAo ApoApa svIkArI levI ja paDe. eTale amuka caritramAM amuka mAhitI kema AvI nathI ke amuka graMthane kema savistara paricaya karAvavAmAM AvyuM nathI athavA gaccho ke AcAryonI pUrvAnumUvImAM ke temanA paricayamAM krama kema sacavAye nathI, athavA amuka zramaNabhagavaMta vize kema kazI mAhitI ke pheTe nathI ityAdi prazno je kadAca keIne thAya, te temAM ApaNe eTaluM ja lakSamAM rAkhavuM jarUrI che ke A graMtha A dizAmAM pahelA moTA prayAsa tarIkene graMtha che. ane tenuM mukhya lakSya te bhaviSyanA lekhaka ane saMzodhakene vikRta thatI jatI mAhitI ane anya sAmagrI pUrI pADavAnuM che. kaI paNa moTA graMthathI badhI ja apekSAo saMtoSAya ema banavuM saheluM nathI, paraMtu truTirahita e graMtha jyAre kaI vyakti jAte lakhavA bese tyAre ja tene anubhavanA AdhAre khabara paDe ke A kAma ekalA hAthe karavuM te keTaluM duSkara che. AvuM duSkara kArya ane eTaluM ja moTuM Arthika sAhasa bhAI zrI naMdalAla devaluke karyuM che, eTalI vAta paNa emane ApaNAM abhinaMdananA adhikArI banAve che. jenazAsananA mahAna prabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMtanA A graMthamAMthI kaI ekAda zramaNabhagavaMtanI ekAda preraka ghaTanA keIka jIvane mATe sabodha ane saduparivartananA nimittarUpa bane te paNa AvA graMthanuM lekhana-saMkalana kRtArtha thayuM che ema gaNI zakAya. A graMtha anekane mATe preraNArUpa banI rahe ane bhAIzrI naMdalAla devalukanA hAthe bhaviSyamAM vibhinna viSaye upara pAyAnAM sarasa prakAzane thatAM rahe ane temAMthI bhaviSyamAM vividha viSayenA adhikRta niSNAto dvArA suzliSTa ImArate baMdhAtI rahe e ja zubhakAmanA ! 2010_04
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________________ nu ke maNi kA viSaya [1] puravacana [ saMpAdaka-prakAzakanuM namra nivedana ] naMdalAla devaluka [2] zramaNa saMskRtinuM jagatane AgavuM pradAna-prastAvanA : pU. A. zrI vihemacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja tathA pU. paM. zrI pradyumnavijayajI mahArAja [3] puSpahAra ane attara zruti-smRti ane anubhUti pU. paMnyAsa zrI ratnasuMdaravijyajI mahArAja [4] jaina zramaNa paraMparAno itihAsa : eka vihaMgAvalokana munizrI bhuvanacaMdrajI mahArAja [5] zramaNabhagavaMte vize apUrva AkaragraMtha DaoN. ramaNalAla cI. zAha parama prabhAvaka-pratApI pUrvAcAryo 81 thI 21 1. zrI sudharmAsvAmI gaNadhara 81; 2. zrI aMbUsvAmIjI 87; 3. zrI prabhavasvAmIjI 91; 4. zrI zayyabhavasUrijI 95; 5. zrI yazobhadrasUrijI 98; 6. zrI saMbhUtivijayasUrijI 99; 7. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIjI 103; 8. zrI sthUlibhadrasUrijI 108; 9. zrI mahAgirisUrijI. 115; 10. zrI suhastisUrijI 118; 11. zrI ratnaprabhasUrijI 122; 12. zrI balissahasUrijI tathA zrI guNasuMdarasUrijI 123; 13. zrI susthitasUrijI tathA zrI supratibaddhasUrijI 125; 14. zrI svAtisUrijI 127; 15. zrI zyAmAcAryajI (pahelA kAlakAcAryajI) tathA zrI pAMDilAcAryajI (skaMdilasUrijI) 128, 16. zrI IndradinnasUrijI, zrI AryadinnasUrijI tathA zrI siMhagirisUrijI 131; 17. zrI samudrasUrijI, zrI maMgUsUrijI, zrI dharmasUrijI tathA zrI bhadraguptasUrijI 133; 18. zrI kAlasUrijI (bIjA kAlakAcAryajI) 135, 19, zrI khapuTAcAryajI 141; 20. zrI pAdaliptasUrijI 143; 21. zrI vAsvAmI sUrijI 148; 22. zrI Arya rakSitasUrijI 155 23. zrI durbalikA-puSpamitrasUrijI 162; 24. zrI 2010_04
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________________ 62 zAsanaprabhAvaka vAsenasUrijI 164, 25. zrI samantabhadrasUrijI 166, 26. zrI Arya-naMditasUrijI, zrI nAgahastisUrijI, zrI revatI nakSatrasUrijI tathA zrI siMhasUrijI 168; 27. zrI mAnadevasUrijI (pahelA) 170; 28. zrI skaMdilasUrijI, zrI nAgArjunasUrijI tathA zrI himavaMtasUrijI 171; 29. zrI umAsvAtijI 173; 30. zrI vimalasUrijI 175 31. zrI bhUtadinasUrijI zrI lehityasUrijI tathA zrI duSyagaNisUrijI 177; 32. zrI devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa 179; 33. zrI vRddhavAdIsUrijI 181; 34. zrI siddhasena divAkarasUrijI 182; 35. zrI mallavAdIsUrijI 1896 36. zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa 192; 37. zrI mAnatuMgasUrijI 194; 38. zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattara 197; 39. zrI haribhadrasUrijI 199; 40. zrI bapabhadisUrijI 206, 41. zrI udyotanasUrijI 212; 42. zrI siddhaSi sUrijI 213; 43. zrI zIlAMkasUrijI 216, 44. zrI kRSNaSi (kRSNaSi) 217; 45. zrI surAcAryajI 218; 46. zrI udhotanasUrijI (vaDagaccha saMsthApaka) 221; 7. zrI abhayadevasUrijI 222; 48. zrI zAMtisUrijI 223; 49 zrI jinezvarasUrijI tathA zrI buddhisAgarasUrijI 22650. zrI yazobhadrasUrijI 229; 51. zrI abhayadevasUrijI 231; para. zrI jinavallabhasUrijI 236 53. maladhArI zrI abhayadevasUrijI; 23754. zrI dharma joSasUrijI 239; 55. zrI vIrAcAryajI 240 56. zrI jinadattasUrijI 241; 57. zrI nemicaMdrasUrijI 243 58. zrI municaMdrasUrijI 244, 59 maladhArI zrI hemacaMdrasUrijI 246; 60. zrI vAdidevasUrijI 246 61. kalikAlasarvajJazrI hemacaMdrasUrijI rapa3; 62. zrI malayagirisUrijI 266; 63. maNidhArI zrI jinacaMdrasUrijI 269 64. zrI rAmacaMdrasUrijI 270 65. acalagaccha pravartaka zrI AyarakSitasUrijI 273; 66. zrI jayasiMhasUrijI 25, 67. zrI udayaprabhasUrijI 2763 68. zrI ratnaprabhasUrijI 277; 69. zrI jagacaMdrasUrijI 278; 70. zrI ratnAkarasUrijI 280; 71. zrI mahendrasiMhasUrijI 281; 72. zrI merUtuMgasUrijI (acalagaccha) 282; 73. zrI devendrasUrijI 284; 74. zrI dharma gheSasUrijI (tapAgaccha) 286; 75. zrI somaprabhasUrijI (vaDagaccha) tathA zrI samaprabhasUrijI (tapAgaccha ) 289; 76. zrI malliSeNasUrijI 22; 77. zrI jinaprabhasUrijI 294; 78. zrI jinakulasUrijI 295 79. zrI metuMsUrijI 296; 80. zrI guNaratnasUrijI 297; 81. zrI somasuMdarasUrijI 298; 82. zrI munisuMdarasUrijI 301; 83. zrI lakSamIsAgarasUrijI 304, 84. zrI AnaMdavimalasUrijI 306; 85. zrI hIravijayajI 308; 86. zrI jinacaMdrasUrijI 315, 87. zrI vijayasenasUrijI 316, 88. zrI vijayadevasUrijI 317, 89. zrI jJAnavimalasUrijI 319. zAsananA zIlabhadra sArasvata puruSa-322 thI 339 1. zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAja 322; 2. zrI sakalacaMdrajI gaNivara 327, 3. upAdhyAya zrI kalyANavijayajI 328; 4. upADa zrI kItivijayajI 329; 5. upATha zrI vinaya vijayajI 330; 6. upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI 332; 7. upAya zrI meghavijayajI 334; 8. upA0 zrI udayaratnajI 336, 9. upa0 zrI dhanavijajI 337; 10. zrI cidAnaMdajI 338. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata-1 saMvegI zAkhAnI paraMparAno samartha zramaNabhagavaMte 340 thI 352 1. paMnyAsazrI satyavijayajI gaNi, 34; 2. paM. zrI kapUravijayajI gaNi 342; 3. paM. zrI kSamAvijyajI gaNi 342, 4. paM. zrI jinavijayajI gaNi 344, 5. paM. zrI uttamavijayajI 445, 6. paM. zrI vIravijayajI mahArAja 346; 7. paM. zrI padmavijayajI gaNi 348; 8. paM. zrI rUpavijayajI gaNi 346 9. paM. zrI kItivijayajI gaNi 350; 10. paM. zrI ratnavijayajI gaNi 351; 11. paM. zrI mohanavijayajI gaNi 352. zAsanaprabhAvaka bhaTTArako : zrIpUjyo : yAtivaro 353 thI 362 1. zrI vijayaprabhasUrijI 353; 2. zrI vijayaratnasUrijI 354; 3. zrI vijaya. kSamAsUrijI 354, 4. zrI vijayadayAsUrijI 354; 5. zrI vijayadharmasUrijI 355; 6. zrI vijaya jinendrasUchi 355; 7. zrI vijayadevendrasUrijI 356, 8. zrI harSacaMdrasUrijI 356; 9. zrIpUjya (yati) zrI hemacaMdrasUrijI 357; 10. zrI puMjA vASi 360. zAsananA mahAna jyotirdhara 364 thI 388 1. zrI maNivijayajI dAdA 364; 2. zrI buddhivijayajI (buTerAyajI) mahArAja 366; 3. zrI muktivijyajI (mUlacaMdajI) mahArAja 368; . zrI vRddhivijayajI (vRddhicaMdajI) mahArAja 372; 5. zrI vijayAnandasUrijI (AtmArAmajI) mahArAja 373; 6. upA. zrI vIravijayajI 376, 7. zrI vijayakamalasUrijI mahArAja 378; 8. zrI vijayadAnasUrijI mahArAja 379, 9. zrI vijayakamaLasUrijI mahArAja (zrI mUlacaMdajI ma.nA ziSya) 380; 10. zAstravizArada zrI dharmasUrijI mahArAja 382 11. zrI jhaverasAgarajI mahArAja 384; 12. zrI jItavijayadAdA 385 13. paM. zrI ANaMdavijayajI gaNivara 387. zramaNa saMghanA prabuddha dharmaguruo 389 thI 23 1. zrI samayasuMdarajI mahArAja 389; 2. zrImad devacaMdrajI mahArAja 391; 3. zrI bhaNavijayajI mahArAja 393 4. zrI karavijayajI mahArAja 394, 5. gurukuLanA sthApaka cAritravijayajI mahArAja 395, 6. nyA. nyA. zrI nyAyavijayajI mahArAja 397 7. zrI darzanavijyajI (tripuTI) mahArAja 398; 8. paM. zrI kAMtivijayajI gaNivarya 39; 9. paM. zrI padmavijayajI gaNivarya 401; 10. caturavijayajI mahArAja 404 11. yAtrAvA zrI maNivijayajI mahArAja 406; 12. 5. zrI bhadrakaravijayajI gaNivara 407; 13. AgamaprabhAkara zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja 409; 14. upA. zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAja 412; 15. paM. zrI abhayasAgarajI mahArAja 415, 16. zrI vidyAvijayajI mahArAja 418; 17. zrI somatilakavijayajI mahArAja 419; 18. zrI maMgaLavijayajI mahArAja 421; 19 zrI aMbUvijayajI mahArAja 422. [ graMtha bhAga-bIjAmAM vartamAna pU. AcAryabhagavaMte, tejasvI padastha ane zramaNabhagavaMta 1 2010_04
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________________ cAru camara zrI tapagaccha zramaNa vaMzavRkSa [vi. saM. 198ranA kArtika pUrNimA sudhI prApya mAhitInA AdhAre uparokta nAmane paMtha pragaTa thayela, je ame kekArUpe pragaTa karIe chIe. -saMpAdaka ] 24 tIrthakara bhagavAnanA samayanA kula gaNadhara, zramaNa ane zramaNIonI yAdI tIrthakara bhagavAna prathama gaNadharanuM kula gaNadharanI zramaNa zramaNa nAma saMkhyA saMkhyA saMkhyA 1. zrI RSabhadeva bhagavAna RSabhasena 84 84,000 3,00,000 (puMDarIkasvAmI) 2. zrI ajitanAtha bhagavAna siMhasena 3,30,000 3. zrI saMbhavanAtha bhagavAna 102 2.00,00 0 3,36,000 4. zrI abhinaMdana svAmI vajunAbha 116 6,30,000 5. zrI sumatinAtha bhagavAna 100 3,20,000 6. zrI padmaprabha svAmI prota 107 3,30,000 4,20,000 7. zrI supArzvanAtha bhagavAna vidarbha 3,00,000 4,30,000 8. zrI caMdraprabha bhagavAna dattaprabhu 2,50,000 3,80,000 9. zrI suvidhinAtha bhagavAna varAha 88 2,00,000 1,20,000 10. zrI zItalanAtha bhagavAna prabhunada 1,00,000 1,00,006 11. zrI zreyAMsanAtha bhagavAna kaustubhA 84,000 1,03,000 12. zrI vAsupUjya svAmI subhauma pacha2,000 1,00,000 13. zrI vimalanAtha bhagavAna maMdara 68,000 1,00,800 14. zrI anaMtanAtha bhagavAna 62,000 15. zrI vardhamAna bhagavAna ariSTa 64,000 62,400 16. zrI zAMtinAtha bhagavAna cakrAyuddha 12,000 61,600 17. zrI kuMthunAtha bhagavAna 60,000 18. zrI aranAtha bhagavAna 50,000 19. zrI mallinAtha bhagavAna bhiSaja 40,000 55,000 20. zrI munisuvrata svAmI 30,000 50,000 21. zrI naminAtha bhagavAna zubha 20,000 41,000 22. zrI ariSTanemi bhagavAna varadatta 18,000 40,000 23. zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAne Ayadina (Ayadatta). 16,000 38 000 24. zrI vardhamAnasvAmI (mahAvIrasvAmI) indrabhUti (gautamasvAmI) yaNa' zaba mahila 14,000 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 tIrtha kara bhagavAna zrI vardhamAnA (mahAvIrasvAmI )nA 11 gaNadharo gautamasvAmI agnibhUti vAyubhUti vyakta sudharmAsvAmI maMDita mIyaputra aMkakhita acalabrAtA metA prabhAva vizvava gha prabhu zrI mahAvIrasava pIthI zarU thatI padAvalI || zrI nircantha ga, 1 paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI, 2 zrI jabUsvAmIjI, 3 zrI prabhavasvAmIjI 4 thI eMbhavasUri, 5 zrI yazobhadrasUri 6 saMbhUtivijaya bhadrabAhusvAmI 0 0, 0, 0 0 0. na upa ti ya sa ma da na Sya zo maNi sva. pU zuM stha sthala bhadra tha - stha, 8 va | sva. sva. | D. D. 7. dI mAM | ge a ya I Tu ! dAgni jJa sa da da | sva. se ma da. S h p (dhatA Adi sAta AryAe). 8 Arya suhastisUri Aya mahAgiri stha 9 . stha. re ya ha za zu bha dra tha tha stha. sva. stha me kA susthita suprati 2 gha ma [ baddha li ga dhi | 9 | ta zuM | . re ha gu ma 7. 4 Si gu ma W. ratha zrI 9 gu bha ma ga Na the. se ma ga Na stha. sva. stha stha. stha. 7. ba dha zri kau nA nA li nA yA Di ga ga ssa ya dhye 1 mi ha tra stha. ro ha gu sa 2 * , kaTika | ga7 " | para sva. dina 10 0 IndrannisUri stha. priyagraMtha stha. vidyAdhara sva. RSidatta 11 sva. dinnasUri 12 A. siMhagiri AryazAMti sya dhanagiri A. va. svAmI | | A. sva. ahaja ratha zreNika samita dina stha tApasa stha. kubera stha. RSi pAlita 14 stha. A. vajasenasUri (juo pRe 66 ). sthA. A. padma W. A ratha rI, Arya pRdhyagiri ( zrI devagiNi kSamAzramaNanI paTTAvalI ) 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka 14. stha. A. vAsenasUri stha. nAgila stha. pA sva. jayaMta 7. tApasa stha. nAgendra | zrI vanavAsIgaracha | 16 zrI samantabhadrasUri 17 vRddhadevasUri 18 pradyotanasUri 19 mAyadevasUri 20 mAnatuMgasUri 21 varasUri 22 jayadevasUri 23 devAnandasUri 24 vikramasUri 25 nRsiMhari 26 samudrasUri 27 mAnadevasUri 28 vibudhaprabhasUri 29 jayAnandasUri 30 raviprabhasUri 31 yAdevasUri 3ra pradyumnasUri 33 mAnadevasUri 34 vimalacaMdrasUri | || zrI vaDagA 35 udyotanasUri 15 zrIcaMdraga . nivRtti vidyAdhara stha. caMdrasUri 36 sarvadevasUri 37 devasUri 38 sarvadevasUri 39 yazobhadrasUri 40 municaMdrasUri 41 ajitadevasUri 42 vijayasiMhasUri 43 somaprabhasUri zrI tapagacchA 44 tapasvIhIralA zrI jagacaMdrasUri 4pa devendrasUri (ladhu pilALa) vijayacaMdra (vaDI pilALa) vidyAnaMdasUri 46 dhamaSasUri 47 somaprabhasUri vimalabamari paramAne sari padhatihAe icaMdazekha mAnavAmaari ma maNi pavatidhAri 40 sematiSamari bhAna ari pa varasAra kAmasanemAra - sema ramari mAratanari sahastrAvadhAnI 51 munisuMdarasUri jayasuMdarasUri bhuvanasuMdarasUri jinasuMdarasUri para ratnazekharasuri53 lamIsAgarasUri 54 sumatisAdhusUri 55 hemavimalasUri 56 AnaMdavimalasUri (juo pRSTha 67) 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte-1 56. AnaMdavimalasUri 57 vijayadAnasUri pa7 paM. have vimala gaNi ( vimala zAkhA) 58 jagadguru hIravijayasUri rAjavijayasUri (ratna zAkhA) 5. tilakavijaya 59 vijaya- senasUri u. kIrti u. kalyANa- u. kanaka- vijaya vijaya gaNita vijaya gaNi u. sahaja- sAgara gaNi Rddhivijaya zIla vijaya u. jayasAgara cAritravijya siddhivijaya u. nyAyasAgara, kRpA vijaya jitasAgara raMgaviya u vinaya 5, lAbhavijaya 6. vijya vijaya vijaya devasUri tilakasUri | (devasura (AnaMdasUra . 5. vi. saMdha) saMdha) vijaya | u. yaze paM. uttama vijaya 61 vijaya vijaya | siMhasUri (yati paM. guNavi. zAkhA) 62 5.satyavijaya gaNi u. medha vijaya gaNi mAsAgara tejavijaya maMgalasAgara yazavaMtavi, 5dmasAgara kuzalavi. 5. jitavi. sujJAnasAgara 63 kapUra | vijaya gaNi kuzala vijaya gaNi svarUpasAgara zrIvijaya jyavijaya 64 paM.kSamAM mAsAgara havijaya vijayaprasUri (bhaTTAraka zAkhA ) viyaratnasUri 65 jinavijaya nANasAgara cadravijaya ( juo pR. 68] vityakSamAsUri nidhAnasAgara paM. hitavi. vijayadayAsUri vijayadharmasUri vi. jinendrasUri vi. devendrasUri vi. dharaNendrasUri mayAsAgara (sAgara zAkhA) 7ra vijaya himAcalasUri vi. lamasUri 2010_04
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________________ 68 5. uttamavijaya 5. padmavijaya 68 5. rUpavijaya 5. kItiviya 70 5. kasturavijaya ( jue pR. 69) 5. mohanavijaya cImanavijaya 73 5, dhavijaya zAMtivijaya siddhivijaya 65 5. thI jinavijaya gaNi mukti temavijaya manohara viya vijaya 2010_04 5. amIviya saubhAgyavi. 61 5. rAvinya 1 | cha3 A. vijaya u. yA vi. narendravijaya. subhadravijaya nItisUri ( jue. pR cha. ) raviviya A. surendramuri vijaya khImAvi 5. puSpavi. nme 73 prakAzavi. vizAla . viSaya 71 5, khAMtivi. jayavijaya labdhivijaya ( A graMthane bAga bIjo, gaNI vimavi. '!, 31 jue) balabhadravi. gautamaviya zAsanaprabhAvaka punyarAjavi. satyendravijaya amRtavijaya gumAnaviya dhanaviya vinayavijaya cha 5. umedaviya cAritraviya A. aze kacadrasUri jitendra ziSyo viya paM. ravi 75 A. haMme rAjendra jayadeva yoA- manakavi. vijaya rAmasUrindravi, sUrisUri bhadrasUri ziSyA yatIndra 5. vimala vinayaviya vijaya bhadravijaya jayacaMdravi. trileAkayavi. kAMtivijaya svayaM prabhavi. araviMdavi. yAna davi. vivekavijaya amarendravi. gabhIravijaya
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 ka. 5. kasturavijya gaNi udyotavijaya 71 maNivijayajI dAdA amaravijaya gumAnavijaya paM. pratApavijaya devavijaya jasavijaya muktivijaya buddhivijaya 96 mohanavi. bhaktivi. dAnavijaya padma | vijaya 5. gulAba vijaya 5. zubha vijaya vijaya siddhisUri (bApajI) mahArAja I 9ra buddhi amRta vijayajI vijaya (buTerAyajI) mahArAja nemavi ( juo pRSTha 9ra ) 5, metIvi jItavi. (dAdA) rAmavi. lakSmIvi. jasavi. jina maMgalavi. hIravijaya 5. tilakavijaya buddhivijaya kanaka zAMticaMdrasUri kesaravijaya narendravijaya suri pra caMdra rAma bhuvanazekhara ratnazekharasUri vijaya vijaya sUri ziSya bhadrAnaMdasUri kanakaprabhasUri mukti khImA kAMti devendra zubhavijaya devavijaya kaMcana kiraNa 5. sehanavi. tarUNa vijaya vijaya vijaya sUri tattvajJavi. vijaya vijaya vijaya sAmacaMdrasUri vijJAnavi. premavijaya ratnAkara caMdravijaya sUri kalApUrNa vijaya sUri ziSyo u. prIti darzana viveka ( juo A graMthane rAjendrasUri vijaya vijaya vijya kalahaMsavijaya bhAga-2, pR. 328) semasuMdarasUri [oMdha-pRSTha 64 thI 67 sudhInA koThAmAM pUrve (vi. saM. 1992)mAM pragaTa thayela "zrI tapagaccha zramaNa vaMzavRkSanuM puna: mudraNa karela che, jyAre pR. 68 tathA 69 upara navI prApta mukhya nAmAvali umerI che; ane pR. 70thI paNa navI prApta nAmAvali samudAyavAra vigate pragaTa karI che ane temAM ziSya-praziSyanI vigate paTAmAM nAme ApIne pragaTa karavAmAM AvI che. ] 2010_04
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________________ 70 zAsanaprabhAvaka A. zrI vijayanItisUrIzvarajI mahArAja paM. dAnavijayajI paM. tilakavijayajI hIravijayajI A. bhAnacaMdrasUrijI paM. subedavijayajI paM. kasturavijayajI kaMcanavijayajI rAjatilakavijyajI lambivijyajI prematilakavi. merutilakavi. madanatilakavi. caMdravijayajI mahadayavijayajI piyUSavijyajI mANekavijayajI hemavijayajI puNyavijayajI kezaravijayajI premavijayajI cAritravijyajI A. harSasUrIzvarajI A. mahendrasUrijI darzanavijayajI vinayavijayajI tIrthavijayajI tilakavijayajI vIravijayajI mitrAnaMdavijayajI vinodavijayajI maNivijayajI pramodavijayajI rAjahaMsavijayajI kasturavijayajI jayaMtavijayajI tattvajJavijayajI suzIlaviyajI balabhadravijayajI tejapravijayajI IndravijayajI yazahIravijayajI A. hemaprabhasUrijI lalitaprabha vijayajI jayapravijayajI muktinilayavijayajI Atmaprabha vijayajI ahemaprabhavijayajI hiraNyapravijayajI prazamezapravijayajI hoMkArapravijayajI dharmodayavijayajI anaMtabhadravijayajI maNiprabhavijayajI siddhamaNivijayajI A. kalyANasUrijI jazavijayajI durlabhavijayajI kuzaLavijyajI amRtavijayajI priyaMkaravijayajI mahAdayavijayajI kumudavijayajI A. maMgala prabhasUrijI A. rAmaratnasUrijI bAlavijayajI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA-1 suprabhavijayajI tribhuvanavijayajI trailAkacavijayajI A. arihaMtasiddhasUrijI hariDa vijayajI raivatavijayajI ana jinavijayajI devacaMdravijayajI devaguvijayajI ca'drAnanavijayajI caMdrasenavijayajI ajitaca'dravijayajI sunnatavijayajI hemaprakAzavijayajI RSabhavijayajI huM savajayajI sumativijayajI bharatavijayajI hiM'matavijayajI pUrNAna vijayajI saMbhavijayajI A. jinendrasUrijI A. padmasUrijI haribhadravijayajI prakAzavijayajI mahimAvijayajI vimalavijayajI rAjendravijayajI pravINavijayajI hemacaMdravijayajI rajavijayajI ratnadIvijayajI vivijayajI 2010_04 rASTravijayajI guNavijayajI mitrAna davijayajI vinayavijayajI pratApavijayajI lalitavijayajI puNyAyavijayajI pramAdavijayajI pa', muktivijayajI suMdaravijayajI cidAnaMdavijayajI kailAsavijayajI bharatavijayajI hiMmatavijayajI rAjavijayajI caMdunavijayajI A. udayasUrijI pa'. manehavijayajI meruvijayajI bhadraMkaravijayajI huM vijayajI bhAskaravijayajI nipuNavijayajI 5. saMtavijayajI jayaMtavijayajI 5. caraNavijayajI nyAyavijayajI manavijayajI vinayavijayajI buddhivijayajI jayavijayajI kamaLavizvajI guNavijayajI 1
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________________ - zAsanaprabhAvaka vidyAvijyajI prakAzavijayajI bhaktivijayajI zubhavijayajI devendravijayajI jIvavijyajI bhuvanavijayajI mahimAvijyajI ramaNikavijayajI mokSaratnavijayajI caMpakavijayajI vallabhavijayajI malayavijayajI kanakavijayajI hemaprabha vijayajI kaMcanavijayajI labdivijayajI raMgavijayajI ANaMdavijayajI sudarzanavijayajI bhadrAnaMdavijayajI kaivalyavijayajI pra. somavijayajI dIpavijayajI mAnavijayajI pramodavijayajI azekavijayajI caMdrodayavijayajI mAnatuMgavijayajI dakSapravijayajI umedavijayajI ratnavijyajI jayAnaMdavijayajI zrI buddhivijyajI (buTerAyajI) mahArAja zrI muktivijayajI (mULacaMdajI) mahArAja * (juo pR. 73, kalama pahelI ) zrI vRddhivijayajI (vRddhicaMdajI) mahArAja (juo pR. 73, kalama bIjI) zrI nItivijayajI mahArAja vinayavijayajI ma A. vIrasUrijI paM. lAbhavijayajI caMdravijayajI paM. maNivijyajI A. kumudasUrijI meruvijayajI mAnavijayajI nipuNavijayajI kanakavijayajI gaNi kamaLavijayajI tilakavijayajI bhaktivijayajI devavijyajI kanakavijayajI siddhiviyajI kalyANavijayajI puNyavijayajI caMdravijayajI caMdanavijayajI zAMtivijayajI paM. ANaMdavijayajI harSavijayajI paM. puSyavijayajI pAzvavijyajI mehanavijayajI A. kapUrasUrijI 2010_04
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________________ 73 zramaNabhagavata-1 A. amRtasUrijI nemivijayajI - caMdanavijayajI 5. rAjendravijayajI A. jinendrasUrijI uttamavijayajI 5. durlabhavijayajI zrI hemavijayajI A prabhasUrijI (padyavijayajI) zrI mativijayajI A. vijayAnaMdasUrijI (AtmArAmajI) ma0 [ juo peja 74, kalama bIjI ] zrI khAMtivijayajI (tapasvI mahArAja ) mohanavijayajI rAmavijayajI * ziSya A. kamalasUrijI (gujarAtI) A. kesarasUrijI A. mehanasUrijI zrI lakSamIvijayajI haMsavijayajI (jemanA) ziSya-praziH paM. saMpatavijayajI labdhivijayajI dharmaviyajI kusumavijayajI vasaMtavijayajI ramaNikavijayajI zrI gulAbavijayajI maNivijayajI maMgaLavijyajI pradhAna vijayajI narendravijayajI zrI bhaNavijayajI zrI dAnavijayajI a. 10 zrI vRddhivijyajI (vRddhicaMdajI) mahArAja zrI kevaLavijyajI amaravijayajI kAtivijayajI paM. gaMbhIravijayajI kalyANavijayajI kezaravijayajI paM. avadAtavijayajI zAntivijayajI pramAdavijayajI zrI uttamavijayajI vimalaviyajI hIravijayajI kAtivijyajI paM. caturavijayajI paM. zAntivijayajI upATa dharmavijayajI prItivijyajI kalyANavijayajI caMdravijayajI paM. kAtivijayajI lAvaNyavijayajI devendravijyajI kSamAvijayajI saubhAgyavijayajI maMgalavijayajI caraNavijayajI dayAvijayajI darzanavijayajI zrI rAjavijayajI zrI hemavijyajI vinedavijyajI vIravijayajI 2010_04
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________________ 74 zAsanaprabhAvaka tilakavijayajI jItavijayajI bhAnavijayajI vivekavijayajI A. vijayaprabhasUrijI paM. nayavijayajI caMpakavijayajI bhagavAnavijayajI A. vijayadharmasUrijI (kAzIvALA) (juo pR. 75, kalama bIjI) A. vijayanemisUrijI mahArAja (juo pR. 77, kelama bIjI) zrI premavijayajI ravivijayajI nidhAnavijayajI vijJAnavijayajI sanmitra zrI karavijayajI puNyavijayajI addhivijayajI zivavijayajI amedavijayajI mehanavijayajI paM. maneharavijyajI manamehanavijayajI rAmacaMdravijayajI amRtavijayajI yatnavijayajI dhanavijayajI meruvijayajI rUpavijayajI mahAbhadravijayajI paM. lalitavijyajI AzrI vijyAnaMdasUrijI (AtmArAmajI) 0 zrI lakSmIvijayajI haMsavijayajI 5. saMpatavijayajI kusumavijayajI vasaMtavijayajI zaMbhuvijayajI ramaNikavijayajI dolatavijayajI A. dharmasUrijI A. kamalasUrijI A. labdhisUrijI paM. harSavijayajI mehanavijayajI AvallabhasUrijI premavijyajI mAnavijayajI saMteSavijayajI maNivijyajI zubha vijayajI kumudavijayajI hIravijayajI paM. suMdaravijayajI A. saubhAgyasUrijI gautamavijayajI kItivijayajI sumativijayajI A. vivekasUrijI kumudavijayajI harakhavijayajI zrI cAritravijayajI amIvijayajI A. kSamAbhadrasUrijI 2010_04
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________________ zrI maNubhagavaMto-1 lAbha vijayajI azekavijayajI guNavijayajI A. bhaktisUrijI bhAvavijayajI zrI udyotavijayajI A. kasturasUrijI upA0 zrI vIravijayajI A. dAnasUrijI A. premasUrijI A. rAmacaMdrasUrijI A. bhuvanabhAnusUrijI paM. caMdrazekharavijayajI maNivijayajI hetavijayajI suguNavijayajI caMpakavijyajI nayavijayajI padmavijayajI pra. zrI kAtivijayajI caturavijayajI AgamaprabhAkara zrI puNyavijayajI durlabhavijayajI A. meghasUrijI bhaktivijayajI jazavijayajI zrI vijyajI jJAnavijayajI kapUravijyajI guNavijayajI zrI hemavijayajI zrI amaravijayajI caturavijayajI { A. zrI dharmasUrIzvarajI (kAzIvALA) A. vijayendrasUrijI paM. bhAvavijayajI kezavavijayajI zrI maMgalavijayajI prabhAkaravijayajI padmavijayajI mahAnaMdavijayajI A. zrI bhaktisUrIzvarajI amRtavijayajI akalakavijayajI paM. kaMcanavijayajI kalyANavijayajI ANaMdavijayajI jagatavijayajI bhadrakavijayajI mahodayavijayajI kailAsavijayajI saMjamavijayajI bhAskaravijayajI udyotavijayajI paM. bhuvanavijayajI paM. prabaMdhavijayajI harakhavijayajI semaviyajI udayavijyajI paM. sumativijyajI darzanavijayajI naMdanapravijayajI mANekavijayajI subhadravijayajI sehanavijayajI niraMjanavijayajI 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka abhayavijayajI dIpavijayajI bhAnavijayajI lalitavijayajI paM. pratApavijayajI nipUrNavijayajI caMdanavijayajI hIravijayajI. anaMtavijayajI A. premasUrIzvarajI* ziSya : kamalaviyajI muktivijayajI uttamavijayajI caMdrasenavijayajI gaNi ratnazekharavijayajI * praziSya : manamohanavijayajI bhAnu caMdravijayajI devacaMdravijayajI hemacaMdravijyajI prakAzavijayajI kulacaMdravijayajI abhayacaMdravijayajI aNumalaratnavi. A. subodhasUrijI* A. labdhisUrijI puNyavijayajI bhadrasenavijayajI harivijayajI caMdrazekharavijayajI vimalabhadravijyajI zIlabhadravijayajI vAriNavijayajI paM. arUNavijayajI dhanapAlavijayajI hitendravijyajI paM. zAMticaMdravijayajI paramaprabha vijayajI prakAzavijayajI vidyAcaMdravijayajI praziSya : jayacaMdravijayajI dharmapAlavijayajI hemaMtavijayajI dharmacaMdravijayajI paM. kanakavijayajI sujazavijayajI A. rUcakacaMdrasUrijI bhadravijayajI kumudacaMdravijayajI paM. mahimAvijayajI zubhaMkaravijayajI nityadayavijayajI paM. raMjanavijayajI mAnavijayajI saMpatavijayajI A. prasannacaMdrasUrijI sumitravijayajI meruvijayajI prItivijayajI dharmodayavijayajI caMpakavijayajI dhvajavijyajI dolatavijayajI rasakavijayajI A. vinayacaMdrasUrijI* guNavijayajI pradhAnavijayajI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto-1 77 kati pravijayajI A. ka5jayasUrijI dhruvasenavijayajI zIlacaMdravijayajI praziSya : kamajitavijayajI zIlaratnavijayajI abhayaratnavijayajI kAtivijayajI caMdravijayajI kapendravijayajI ratnAkaravijayajI kusumavijayajI zrI vidyAvijayajI himAMzuvijayajI paM. pUrNAnaMdavijayajI devavijayajI zrI nyAyavijayajI zrI jayaMtavijyajI vizAlavijayajI . jayAnaMdavijayajI zrI dharaNendravijayajI A. zrI vijyanemisUrijI mahArAja zrI devendravijayajI upA. sumativijayajI - riddhivijyajI zrI saubhAgyavijayajI pra. zrI yazovijyajI zrI navijayajI A. darzanasUrijI kusumavijayajI guNavijayajI A. jayAnaMdasUrijI A. priyaMkarasUrijI harSacaMdravijayajI prakAzavijayajI mahedayavijayajI kalyANavijayajI paM. pratApavijayajI paM. siddhivijayajI - zrI prabhAvavijayajI A. udayasUrijI A. naMdanasUrijI paM. semavijayajI kanakavijayajI mokSAnaMdavijayajI paM. zivAnaMdavijayajI amaravijayajI udyotavijayajI vIravijayajI amaracaMdravijayajI zAMticaMdravijayajI vAcaspativijayajI jayavijayajI kIrtiprabhavijayajI agatyanI jarUrI noMdha zrI tapagaccha zramaNa vaMzavRkSa" zirSaka aMtargata dareka samudAyonI AjasudhInI nAmAvali | vigato pragaTa karavAnI amArI bhAvanA hatI; ane e aMgenI vigato paNa ghaNuMkharI taiyArI karI hatI; paNa cAturmAsa pUrNa thavA (kArataka sudi pUnama) pUrve A graMtha pUjyazrIone mokalavA jarUrI hoya, anya samudAyanI vigato nAmAvali taiyAra hovA chatAM, pragaTa karavAnuM zakya banyuM nathI, to te badala kSamA cAhIe chIe. - saMpAdaka 2010_04
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________________ 78 zAsanaprabhAvaka upA. sumitravijayajI A. metiprabhasUrijI cidAnaMdavijayajI A. nayaprabhasUrijI paM. yazavijayajI labdivijayajI jayaprabha vijayajI A. merusUrijI (juo bhA. 2, pR. 83) kumudavijayajI harSavijyajI hemaprabhavijayajI bhadraMkaravijayajI kIrti pravijayajI mahAbalavijayajI caMdrasenavijayajI divyasenavijayajI sumatisenavijyajI harSilasenavijayajI A. vijJAnasUrijI nidhAnavijayajI A. kasturasUrijI A. yazebhadrasUrijI himAMzuvijayajI A. zubhaMkarasUrijI jyavijayajI A. sUryodayasUrijI paM. zIlacaMdravijayajI zIlamaMDanavijayajI vimalakItivijayajI kalyANakIrtivijayajI paM. bhadrasenavijayajI navaratnavijayajI naMdIghoSavijayajI bhuvanaharSavijayajI jinasenavijayajI anaMtakItivijayajI dharmakAtivijayajI suzIlacaMdravijyajI vidyAcaMdravijayajI caturaviyajI paM. devacaMdravijayajI tIrtha caMdravijyajI sumaticaMdravijayajI paM. zreyAMsacaMdravijayajI puSacaMdravijayajI ratnaprabhavijayajI caMdraguptavi. jayaprabhAvi. jinacaMdravijayajI nayacaMdravijayajI guNacaMdravijayajI A. kumudacaMdrasUrijI A. prabodhacaMdrasUrijI hitacaMdravijayajI maticaMdravijayajI nayanacaMdravijayajI samyaphacaMdravijayajI suvarNa caMdravijayajI nIticaMdravijayajI vinayacaMdravijayajI jItacaMdravijayajI prabhavacaMdravijayajI A. caMdrodayasUrijI upA. vijayacaMdravijayajI A. jayacaMdrasUrijI lalitacaMdravijayajI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte-1 samakitacaMdravijayajI paM. abhayacaMdravijayajI paM. pramodacaMdravijayajI paM. ajitacaMdravijyajI lAbhavijayajI paM. vinItacaMdravijayajI 5. DrIMkAracaMdravijayajI apUrvacaMdravijayajI ravicaMdravijayajI paM. sthUlibhadravijyajI pradIpacaMdravijayajI mukticaMdravijayajI rAjacaMdravijyajI nirmaLacaMdravijayajI jinezacaMdravijayajI labdhiyazavijayajI kulacaMdravijayajI sudharmacaMdravijayajI padmacaMdravijayajI balabhadravijyajI A. kIrticaMdrasUrijI paM. municaMdravijayajI hadayavijayajI paM, jyakIrtivijyajI prakAzacaMdravijyajI pUrNa caMdravijayajI A. azokacaMdrasUrijI (juo bhA. 2, pR. 110-111) ajayacaMdravijayajI vivekacaMdravijayajI paM. naracaMdravijayajI dAnacaMdravijayajI prazAMtacaMdravijayajI kalyANacaMdravijayajI kuzalacaMdravijayajI vallabhavijayajI vinayacaMdravijayajI riddhicaMdravijayajI jazavijayajI siddhicaMdravijayajI prasannacaMdravijayajI zrI bhadravijayajI zrI jItavijayajI zrI caMdanavijayajI A. padmasUrijI A. amRtasUrijI A. rAmasUrijI vinodaprabhavijayajI rAjapravijayajI nirmaLavijayajI A. devasUrijI (juo bhA. , pR. 91/92) A. hemacaMdrasUrijI (-pR. 116) paM. pradyumnavijayajI khAMtivijayajI pra. niraMjanavijayajI uttamavijayajI paM. puNyavijayajI A. dharma dhuraMdharasUrijI dharmavijayajI manezavijayajI paM. kuMdakuMdavijayajI vIrabhadravijayajI vinayadharmavijayajI paM. siddhasenavijayajI paM. dharmadhvajavijayajI ratna dhvajavijayajI 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka hariNuvijayajI vidyAdharavijayajI amIvijayajI bhaktivijayajI A. paramaprabhasUrijI tattvapravijayajI caitanyavijayajI kuMdanavijayajI zazI pravijayajI saMyamavijayajI pravINavijyajI paM. dAnavijayajI A. lAvaNyasUrijI narendravijayajI jayaMtavijayajI A. dakSasUrijI A. suzIlasUrijI jinapravijayajI 5. vibudhavijayajI ramaNikavijayajI upATa vinedavijayajI kezaravijayajI vardhamAnavijyajI jitendravijayajI devabhadravijayajI zAlibhadravijayajI jinettamavijayajI ratnadIpakavijayajI kevaLavijayajI maMgalavijayajI mahAnaMdavijayajI divyavijayajI caMdrazekharavijayajI arihaMtavijayajI kalyANapravijayajI upATa caMdanavijayajI rAjazekharavijayajI caraNakAntavijayajI mativijayajI kaMcanavijayajI A. vikAsacaMdrasUrijI kalAprabha vijayajI A. maharasUrijI pramodavijayajI ratnasenavijayajI dharmasenavijayajI zrI rUpavijayajI zrI hiraNyavijayajI zrI gIrvANavijyajI zrI vidyAvijayajI zrI mAnavijayajI zrI dhanavijyajI vimalAnaMdavijayajI A. mahimAprabhasUrijI A. jitendrasUrijI zrI subhadravijayajI zrI saMpatavijayajI zrI nItivijayajI zrI premavijayajI pra. zrI ratnapravijayajI zrI citanyavijayajI zrI caMdraprabhavijayajI zrI vinayapravijayajI A. nItiprabhasUrijI devaprabhavijyajI 2010_04
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________________ 4 yugaprabhAvaka mudevo 48 loDhavArivAmi samavasaraNaupara gotama sthA vaizAkha sudi agiyArasanA dine vIra zAsananAM maMDANano suvarNa avasara mahAvIrasvAmi gautamasvAmi sahita agiyAra gaNadharonI sthApanA kare che. pU. paMnyAsazrI mahAyazasAgarajI ma. sA. nA sadupadezathI zrI marIna DrAIva jena ArAdhaka TrasTa, zrI pATaNa jaina yuvaka maMDaLa, 7, marIna DrAIva, muMbaI-20 nA saujanyathI ha: TrasTIzrI araviMdabhAI, zrI mahendrabhAI, zrI ravindrabhAI, zrI kaMcanabhAI.
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________________ 4% yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo ja anaMtalablinidhAna zrI gautamasvAmi bhadramUrti munirAjazrI hIravijayajI mahArAjanI smRti nimitte pU. munizrI rAjahaMsavijayajI ma. nA sadupadezathI jainelibrary.org
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________________ 48 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 e bhagavAna zrI sudharmAsvAmi mahArAjA vIranI pATe pahelA paTadhara svAmI sudharmA sohe che, nAma smaratAM haiyuM vikase darisANa bhavimana mohe che.'' ''vartamAna gurunA paNa jaje guru zubha saubhAgya taNA bhaMDAra, paMcama gaNadhara caraNa kamalamAM vandana mArA vAra hajAra.'' --pU. paMnyAsazrI pradyumnavijayajI ma.
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________________ BOBO 28 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 ' M paNI . - - . - Real na che mu ' 20S Sws | T | _ < | . - kalikAla sarvajJa hemacandrAcAryane anaMta vaMdanA dhaMdhukA sosAyaTInA derAsaramAM birAjamAna kalikAlamAM sarvajJarUpe, eka je vizruta banyA adabhuta ghAmAM grantho racI je graMthakAra mahA thayA jenI sadAbhAve kare naranAra budhajana sevanA te hemacandrAcArya guruvara carAgayugamAM vandanA. pa. pU. A. zrI vijayadevasUrijI ma. tathA pU. A. zrI vijayahemacandrasUrijI ma. tathA ' pU. paMnyAsazrI pradyumnavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI Elocali jalnelibrary.com
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________________ ja. yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo ja ke jagadguru zrI hIravijayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja mahuvA jaina derAsaramAM birAjamAna samatA rasa kero bhaMDAra bhavika jIvano tAraNahAra, carANe name naranArI vRnda, prAgamuM zrI guru hIrasUrada. - pU. A. zrI vijayadevasUrijI ma., pU. A. zrI vijaya hemacandrasUrijI ma., pU. paM. zrI pradyumnavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI - dhoLI gIradhara nA mahAsaMda dAkALa parivAranA saujanyathI : sI .
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________________ ' C'S Fro/I||||| 4% yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 4% mahopAdhyAyapUjyapAda zrIyazovijayajIgaNI pU. upAdhyAyazrI yazovijayajI jJAnayogane siddha karIne khUba baDhAvI zAsana zAna; vandana karIe trividha tamane dejo amane sAcuM jJAne. teozrInA janmasthAna kanoDA (ji. mahesANA)mAM saM. 204 8mAM bhavya rIte sAkAra banelA upA. yazovijayajI sarasvatI sadananI smRti nimitte pU. paMnyAsazrI pradyumnavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI
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________________ * yugaprabhAva guruhevo kalikAla kalpataru - pratyakSa prabhAvI zrI jinakuzalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. mAtuzrI sarasvatIbahena javeracaMda javerInI puNya smRtimAM zrI jIvanacaMda javeracaMda javerI parivAra-muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ AN 40 yugaprabhAva gurudevo zrI saMr3eraka nagara (sAMDerAva) rajallalala AcAryazrI yazobhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja saujanyamUrti vidyAnurAgI pUjyapAda sva. jainAcArya zrImad jinendrasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. kI puNya smRtimeM zrImatI tejobAI bhIkamacaMdajI saMghavI sAdharmika jJAnakhAtA saMcAlita zrI sAMDerAva jinendra bhavana jaina dharmazAlA TrasTa pAlItANA taraphase haste : caMdanamala saMghavI nelid
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________________ 28 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo ja % tapAgacchAdhipati pU. zrI muktivijayajI (mulacaMdajI) mahArAja zrI prinsesa sTrITa, luhAra cAla jaina saMghanA saujanyathI devakaraNa menzana, viThThaladAsaroDa, muMbaI-2.
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________________ 42 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 4 pa. pU. munizrI vRdhdhicaMdrajI mahArAja pU. mu. zrI vRddhicaMdrajI ma.sA.nA svargArohAga zatAbdi varSa nimitte pU.sA.zrI udayayazAzrI jI ma., pU.sA.zrI cArUprajJAzrI jI ma. tathA pU.sA.zrI caMdralekhAzrIjI ma.nA sadupadezathI phulacaMdajI sI.boraDiyA tathA ramezabhAI ke. jaina taraphathI gurubhakti nimitte. ol Han
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________________ 48 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 paMjAba dezoddhAraka 5. pU. A. zrI vijayAnaMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja sva. hiMmatalAla DAhyAbhAI koThArI parivAra (pAlanapura) muMbaInA saujanyathI ha: zaileSabhAI koThArI
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________________ 48 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 sakalAgama rahasyavedI pU.A.devazrI vijayadAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja vi. seM. 2048nA pU. A.zrI vijayajayakuMjarasUrIzvarajI ma., pU. A.zrI vijayapUrNacandrasUrIzvarajI ma., pU. A.zrI vijayamuktiprabhasUrIzvarajI ma.nI pAvana nizrAmAM pAlItANA-mahArASTra bhuvanamAM sevantibhAIe karela upadhAna tapanI smRtimAM dhAnerAvALA cimanalAla bhIkhAlAla zAha taraphathI | darzanArthe THOSSOS
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________________ yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo kAzIvALA-zAstravizArada pa. pU. A. zrI vijayadharmasUrIzvarajI mahArAja Budoy albrary.org
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________________ iTa yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 (pU. AgamoddhAraka zrI AnaMdasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA gurudeva) pU. zrI jhaverasAgarajI mahArAja prabhAvazALI gaNivaryazrI labdhisAgarajI ma.nA paTTadhara AcAryazrI yazobhadrasAgarijI ma.nI preraNAthI mahidapura nivAsI saubhAgamalajI AMcalIyA parivAranA saujanyathI tISS nAnA
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________________ che , 10 4% yugaprabhAvaka devo daA vAgaDa pradezanA uddhAraka pa. pU. zrI jItavijayajI dAdA zrI rAyazIbhAI kAMthaDabhAI (manaphAvALA)nA puNya smaraNArthe zrI rAmajIbhAI rAyazIbhAI (mahAvIra sTorsa-grAnTa roDa sTezana sAme) muMbaI-7 nA saujanyathI. ha : bharatabhAI tathA yogezabhAI T thaive www.jamendiary.org
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________________ paNITI 48 yugaprabhAvaka gurUdevo 48 2004. vyAkhyAna vAcaspati pUjya A.zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasurizvarajI mahArAjanA dIkSAdAtA sva. pU. munirAjazrI maMgaLavijayajI mahArAja vi. saM. 204panA suvizAla gacchAdhipati pU. A.deva zrImada vijayarAmacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI pAvana nizrAmAM bipina praviNacaMdra zAhe karela upadhAna tathA mAsakSamaNa tapanI anumodanArthe zAha bhogIlAla svarUpacaMda murabADavALA taraphathI darzanArthe
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________________ IITT yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 02692SSSS 5.pU.A.zrImadvijayakamalasUrIzvarajImahArAja pU. A.zrI vijayayazodevasUrIzvarajI ma.nA AjJAvartinI pU. sAdhvI zrI kasumazrIjI ma. (kheDAvALA)nI preraNAthI zrI gaMbhIrabhAI jI. zAha paravaDI hAla ghATakopara - muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 yugaprabhAvaka gurudeva 58 pUjyapAda adhyAtmayogI pU. paMnyAsajI zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI gaNivara zrI zazIkAntabhAI ke. mahetA, rAjakoTanA saujanyathI Sen interna LEASE
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________________ 1113 LI| V * d, D., \ T[1] TITUTI 48 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 obs AgamaprabhAkara pU. munipravarazrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja
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________________ yugaprabhAva guruhevo san pU. upAdhyAyazrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAja pU. paMnyAsazrI azokasAgarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI bhabUtamalajI acaladAsa saMghavI, (sAbaramatI) amadAvAdanA saujanyathI
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________________ -48 yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 surendranagara tIrthamaMDana zrI amIjharA vAsupUjyasvAmI jinaprAsAdanA praNetA pU. munizrI thobhAgavijayajI mahArAja - pU. paMnyAsazrI dAnavijayajI mahArAjanA sadupadezathI bhIkhalAla vIracaMda zAha parivAranA saujanyathI ha : caMpakalAla bhIkhAnata
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________________ x yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo pa. pU. gaNivaryazrI labdhisAgarajI mahArAja pU. paM. zrI caMdrazekharasAgarajI ma.nI preraNAthI samarathamalajI tAMteDa-zivagaDhavAlAnA saujanyathI
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________________ ja yugaprabhAvaka gurudevo 48 20000000 pAlItANA jaMbudvipa yojanAnA nirmAtA pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI abhayasAgarajI mahArAja pU. paMnyAsazrI nirUpamasAgarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI ratilAla pAnAcaMda gAMdhI, vaDodarA taraphathI
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________________ son thrI DahelAvALA samudAya Wan sa vyAkhyAnavAcaspati pU. paMnyAsajI mahArAja zrImad dharmavijayajI mahArAja zrI giranAra Adi tIrthoddhAraka zrImad vi. nItisUri jaina zve. pustakAlaya TrasTa C/o zrI cArUcaMdra bhogIlAla zAha, 45, gAMdhI roDa, amadAvAdanA saujanyathI '''
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________________ 68 zrI DahelAvALA samudAya 48 zAsanaprabhAvaka bAlabrahmacArI pa. pU. AcArya bhagavaMta zrImad vijayasurendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja dozI bhogIlAla chaganalAla parivAra tathA rAtaDIA bhurAlAla caMdrabhANa parivAra (kuvALAvALA) hAle muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI DahelAvALA samudAya 488 T = ( prabhAvaka gacchAdhipati pa.pU.A.zrImaviyarAmasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa. pU. A. zrI vijaya abhayadevasUrijI ma. sA.nI preraNAthI zrI kuvAlA jena saMdha, kuvAlA tA. diyodara ) ji8, banAsakAMThA tathA kuvALAvALA dozI bhogIlAla chaganalAla ane rAtaDIana bhurAlAla caMdrabhANa parivAra muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ 28 zrI DahelAvALA samudAya 48 prazAMtamUrti pa. pU. AcArya zrImad vijayaazokacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI sAgara jaina upAzraya -pATaNa (u. gu.)nA saujanyathI
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________________ 28 zrI DahelAvALA samudAya 48 pU.A.zrI vijayabhuvanacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa. pU. A. zrI mahAnaMdasUrIjI ma. sA. nI preraNAthI zrI vijayabhavanacaMdrasUrI jaina jJAnamaMdiranA saujanyathI, siddhacakranI poLa, khetaravAsI, pATaNa (u. gu.) ,
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________________ 14,zrI DahelAvALA samudAya ja. 22 5.pU.A.zrIvijyamahAnaMdasUrizvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI naracaMdravijayajI (mahAnanda zizu)nI preraNAthI zrI vijayabhuvanacaMdrasurI jena jJAnamaMdiranA saujanyathI, sidhdhacakranI poLa, khetaravAsI, pATaNa (u. gu.) Jain Education internationa 2010 UA For Private Personal Use Only
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________________ 'T 11: JIL| ba S .. 4 8 zrI DahelAvALA samudAya ja vAtsalyamUrti pU.A.zrI vijayaabhayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAja Do. ramezabhAi sI. zAha 45, meghadUta phaleTasa, navaraMgapurA - amadAvAda-9 nA saujanyathI dozI bhogIlAla chaganalAla tathA rAtaDIyA bhurAlAla caMdrabhANa parivAra (kuvALAvALA) muMbaInA saus8nyathI 2010_04 www.jalnelibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI DahelAvALA samudAya eeee SSSSSSS AdhaLL prabhAvaka pravacanakAra pa.pU.A.zrIvijayayazobhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. paMnyAsazrI vimalabhadravijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI jinazAsanapremI mahAnubhAvo taraphathI Januator torta Tomrivateco Personarose Only
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________________ 28 zrI DahelAvALA samudoya karoDo jIvanA abhayadAtA pU. munizrI rAjacandravijayajI mahArAja 1 [zrI nirAlAjI mahArAja - DahelAvALA) zrI zAmaLAnI poLa tapagaccha jaina saMgha-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ 28 zrI nemisuri samudAya 28 zAsanasamrATa - prauDhapratApI pa.pU.A.devazrIvijayanemisUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU.sA.zrI udayayazAzrIjI ma.nA paC AyaMbila tathA pU.sA.zrI cAruprajJAzrIjI ma.nA varSitapa nimitte pU.sI.zrI caMdralekhAzrIjI ma.nA upadezathI lo kezakumAra kulacaMdajI boraDIyA TrasTanA saujanyathI en TabletWise S org
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________________ 28 zrI nemisUra samudAya 48 zAstravizArada pa.pU.A.zrI vijayadarzanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - pa. pU. A.zrI vi. devasUrIzvarajI mahArAja tathA pU. A. zrI vi. hemacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjazrInA sadupadezathI zI manojakumAra manasukhalAla zAha parivAranA saujanyathI na ' Jan Education International 2010204 ',' ' ' For Private & Personal use only
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________________ ve zrI nebhisUri samughAya zramANagaNa ziromaNi pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaudayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa. pU. A. zrI vijayabheruprabhasUrIzvarajI ma. sA.nA sadupadezathI zAha zAMtilAla phattecaMda parivAra, maracaMTa pArka, bhAvanagaranA saujanyathI hu, bhogIlAla zAMtilAla' Jan Education International TOTIVETES SONY www.janetbrary.org
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________________ Offdf /II/I/RE * 40 zrI nebhisUri samudAya mahAprabhAvazALI pa.pU.A.zrI vijayanandanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ' pU. paMnyAsazrI dAnavijayajI ma.nA. sadupadezathI bhIkhAlAla vIracaMda zAha (kuMbhANavALA parivAranA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ 48 zrI nemisUra samudAya 48 ITTTTT mahAna jyotirdhara pa.pU.A.zrIvijayavijJAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. A. zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pU. A. zrI vijayaazokacaMdrasurIzvarajI ma.nA vi. saM. 2047nA cAturmAsamAM baravALA ( dhelAzA)nI samagra janatAnA tapa, tyAga ane samarpaNanI smRtimAM zrI baravALA (ghelAzA) dazAzrImALI derAvAsI jaina saMghanA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI nemisUra samudAya 28 - samartha svAdhyAyamagna sUrivara pa. pU. A. zrI vijayapaghasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - pa. pU. A. zrI vijayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pa. pU. A. zrI ( viyuhemacandrasUrIzvarajI ma.nA sadupadezathI eka sagruhasthanA saujanyathI nI kAkarANI
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________________ 28 zrI nemisUri samudAya ja 20SSSSS zAstravizArada : kaviratna pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaamRtasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. paMnyAsazrI dAnavijayajI mahArAjazrInA sadupadezathI zrI bhIkhAlAla viracaMda zAha (kuMbhaNavALA) parivAranA saujanyathI www.jamelibrary.org
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________________ * || Tri 48 zrI nemisuri samudAya 58 (E) D E F S S TI DeTa ETI E) darzanazAstrI pa.pU.A.zrIvijayalAvaNyasUrIzvarajImahArAja - pU. A. zrI vijayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. tathA tA. A zrI vijaya hemacandrasUrIzvarajI ma.nA eka makAnamAM www.atellorary.org /drs(IST
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________________ 18. zrI nemisUri samudAya 18 vijaya kannurasurIzvarajI maharALa dharmarAjA pa.pU.A.zrI vijayakasturasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. A.zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pU. A.zrI vijayaazokacaMdrasUrIzvarajI ma.nA vi. saM. 2047nA cAturmAsamAM baravALA (ghelAzA)nI samagra janatAnA tapa, tyAga ane samarpaNanI smRtimAM zrI baravALA dazAzrImALI derAvAsI jainasaMghanA saujanyathI INTE
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________________ 4. zrI nebhisUri samudAya zAsanaprabhiAvaka pU.A.zrI vijayotIprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI ratilAla monajIbhAI parivAra - zazI InDasTrIjha (mAjA agarabattI) darabAragaDha sAme-bhAvanagaranA saujanyathI
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________________ 4zrI nebhisUri samudAya 14 pa. pU. A. zrI vijayarAmasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU. A.zrI vijayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pa.pU. A.zrI vijaya hemacandrasUrIzvarajI ma.nA sadupadezathI eka sadagRhasthanA saujanyathI HDMI
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________________ 28 zrI nemisUri samudAya niDara ane prabhAvaka RSivara pa.pU.A.zrIvijayameruprabhasUrIzvarajImahArAja - pU. paMnyAsazrI IndrasenavijayajI mahArAjanA sadupadezathI saitilAla zAmajIbhAI (varalavALA) herIsa roDa, bhAvanagaranA nA Jan Educator celor 20 -
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________________ 4 zrI nebhisUri sabhuTAya jajara pool yards ac yenas pU.AcArya zrIviSayadAruhathijI ma. pa.pU.A.zrI vijayadakSasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI zaMkhezvara pArzvanAtha jaina TrasTanA TrasTIo tathA gurUbhaktonA saujanyathI samavasarANa mahAmaMdira agAsItIrtha (vAyA-vIrAra) jI. thANA 20710304
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________________ 28 zrI nemisUri samudAya jak pa.pU.A.zrIvijayayazobhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. paMnyAsazrI zreyAMsavijayajI mahArAjanI zubha preraNAthI bArAmatI (ji. pUnA) jaina zve. mU. saMghanA saujanyathI * * 2010_04
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________________ ja8 zrI nemisUri samudAya jak aneka dharmakAryonA praNetA pa.pU. A.zrI vijayadevasUrIzvarajI mahArAja | zrI dalIcaMda gIradharalAla dozI (moTAkhuMTavaDAvALA) parivAra he : pradIpakumAra tathA ) zrI dalIcaMda dAmajIbhAI zeTha (gAdhakaDAvALA) parivAra muMbaInA saujanyathI ha : hasamukhabhAI , 200304 FOP Private & Personal use only
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________________ 28 zrI nemisuri samudAya & ek UR jainadharma divAkara pa.pU.A.zrIvijayasuzIlasUrIzvarajImahArAja - pU. paMnyAsazrI jinottamavijayajI mahArAjanA sadupadezathI suzIla saMdeza prakAzana maMdira-sirohI (rAjasthAna)nA saujanyathI IN Jan Education international 2010 To wake Tarsuse only www.jalnelibrary.org
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________________ 111111 I IIIIIIII 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrIvijayajayAnaMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - sva. zrI anopacaMda mAnacaMda zAha sahaparivAra (jasaparAvALA) hAla bhAvanagaranA saujanyathI : lalitAbena, pravINabhAI, bhAratIbena ane zAradAbena
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________________ 8 zrI nebhisUri samuhAya darzanazAstranA marmajJa pU.A.zrI vijayadharmadhuraMdharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja paMnyAsazrI kundakundavijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI bAlAsinora zve. mU. jaina saMghanA pU. saujanyathI .org
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________________ 5. zrI nebhisUri sabhuTAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayapriyaMkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 4% zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayazubhaMkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja NET antemorary.org //
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________________ 1G ITIIM 4. zrI nebhisUri samudAya Ajaka pU.A.zrI vijayaparamaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ / // [///// 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 N pI. pU.A.zrIvijayamahimAprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 28 zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 siddhitapanA advitIya preraka pa.pU.A.zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vi. caMdrodayasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaazokacaMdrasurIzvarajI ma.nA vi. zuM 2047nA cAturmAsamAM baravALA (ghelAzA)nI samagra janatAnA tapa, tyAga ane samarpaNanI smRtimAM zrI baravALA dazAzrImALI derAvAsI jaina saMghanA saujanyathI NINAS memoral yorg
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________________ 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 Bews pU.A.zrI vijayanItiprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. sAdhvIzrI lalitaprabhAzrIjI ma. tathA pU. sA. zrI harSasenAzrIjI ma.nA sadupadezathI sva. gIradharalAla amRtalAla zAha parivAra (bhADalAvALA) nA saujanyathI ha : zAntAbena jayantilAla zAha van Education interational 2010 emman
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________________ |LT HTT xa zrI nebhisUri samudAya 4 pa.pU.A.zrIvijayasUryodayasUrIzvarajImahArAja
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________________ 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya jaa AtmasAdhanAnA dhyeyane varelA pa.pU.A.zrI vijayahemacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI dalIcaMda gIradharalAla dozI (moTAkhuMTavaDAvALA) parivAra hAla muMbaI haste : pradIpabhAI dozI tathA zeThazrI dalIcaMda dAmajIbhAi (gAdhakaDAvALA) parivAra hAla muMbaInA saujanyathI haste : hasamukhabhAI , kI tetturary.org
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________________ 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 Alliupa willM/MAMAN mAMgalika muhUrtadAtA pU.A.zrIvijayaazokacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pU. A. zrI vijayaazokacaMdrasUrIzvarajI ma.nA vi. saM. 2047nA cAturmAsamAM baravALA (ghelAzA)nI samagra janatAnA tapa, tyAga ane samarpaNanI smRtimAM | zrI baravALA dazAzrImALI derAvAsI jainasaMdhanA saujanyathI
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________________ 2 Y zrI nebhisUri samuhAya pa.pU.A.zrIvijayanayaprabhasUrIzvarajImahArAja
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________________ 46 zrI nebhisUri samudAya 30 pa.pU.A.zrIvijayamanoharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja " kanI
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________________ 4. zrI nebhisUri sabhuTAya 34 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayajayacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI baravALA dazAzrImALI derAvAsI jaina saMghanA saujanyathI AND Temoralog
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________________ 1 T/ 140 zrI nebhisUri sabhuTAya 40 jhaTapaws pU.A.zrI vijayaprabodhacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja G SSSSS Bri e inference
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________________ 948 zrI nemisUri samudAya putra lAla " beeg mahAna jJAnopAsaka ane dharmaprabhAvaka pU. paMnyAsazrI pradyumnavijayajI mahArAja dAThAnivAsI dozI amIcaMda jAdavajI parivAra hAla muMbaInA saujanyathI. Wallenbrary.org Walle
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________________ UMINITIATIVI 4% zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 vinayavATikA jaina saMskRtidhAmanA preraka pU. paMnyAsazrI dAnavijayajI mahArAja zrI vijayakumAra cImanalAla navAba tathA a. sau. jyosnAbena vijayakumAra navAba malADa - muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 pU. paMnyAsathI mAnatuMgavijayajI mahArAja jinazAsana premI sadagRhasthanA saujanyathI Forteres Use Only
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________________ pU. ()) 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya ja paMnyAsathI IMdrasenavijayajI mahArAja jinazAsanapremI sadgRhasthanA saujanyathI Jain Education Internatloal_2010_64
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________________ THAT sa zrI nebhisUri sabhuTAya ss pU. paMnyAsazrI siMhasenavijayajI mahArAja jinazAsana premI sadagRhasthanA saujanyathI karI, 2010_04 For private & Personal Use Only www.jalnelibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI nemisUri samudAya 48 pU. paMnyAsazrI jinottamavijayajI mahArAja suzIla saMdeza - prakAzanamaMdira - sirohI (rAjasthAna )nA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya jak yogasAdhanAnA prakhara dhuraMdhara - pa.pU.A.devazrIbuddhisAgarasUrIzvarajImahArAja | zAha phatecaMda somacaMda parivAra bhAvanagaranA saujanyathI JEL San che. ja
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________________ 48 zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya ja 5.pU.A.zrI ajitasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja merayuty
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________________ 11 || 4 zrI buddhisAgarasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI kIrtisAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI manoharakIrtisAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI zAhe kAntAbahena amulakharAya parivAra-bhAvanagaranA sauthI rATTEReir ci[TOT! Interfentie divALaages are m SINESS embraryuy
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________________ / /// //// zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya jaA 5.pU.A.zrI kailAsasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja paMnyAsa tra! - - - ) nATArAja zrInA rapa 'daLAM ! TAne zAtanA " ja, jna saMdha, khora nuM nA re sTITa, tathA zrI , nA rena lo rA DenDarIna - 5 nA ro! ( nyathI . NNNN - The US
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________________ ITTTTTTTT / 48 zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya 48 prabhAvaka pravacanakAra pa.pU.A.zrI subodhasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pAbahena dalIcaMda gAMdhI parivAranA saujanyathI ha : vimaLAbena bhAnacaMda jI )
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________________ SA zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya jaa pa.pU.A.zrI durlabhasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 4 zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya 4% pU.A.zrI manoharakIrtisAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja rIlAbena caMdrakAnta zAha parivAra (mahAlakSamI DAijha enDa kemikalsa-muMbaI)nA sauthI ha: zItala, sIpala casa
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________________ 4 zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya pa.pU.A.zrI kalyANasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja dehagAmavALA sva. zrI ramagalAla dharamacaMda zAhanA yAneM huM : suputro zrI niraMjanabhAI (amerikA), zrI dIlIpabhAI (hAla mahesANA) taraphathI, zrI sImaMdharasvAmI jinamaMdira upasarga taraphathI, zrI AsiyAjInagara naMdIgrAma taraphathI 82010-04
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________________ 48 zrI budhdhisAgarasUri samudAya jak: na men[ofmodImuMmW BI & $ $ $. 5.pU.A.zrIbhadrabAhusAgarasUrIzvarajImahArAja jinazAsanapremI mahAnubhAvonA saujanyathI 2010_04 WWW.jainelibrary.org
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________________ 84 zrI judhdhisAgarasUri samuhAya RA1; huzA, dhIgaDamala, caMpAkALa narathama prakAza dinezaka kiMta kekucopaDA samadaDI _2016_04 pa.pU.A.zrI padmasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI mahAvIra jaina ArAdhanA kendra-kobA, (gAMdhInagara) gujarAtanA saujanyathI
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________________ TAT/ RAMBH - zrI sAgarAnaMhasUri samuTAya jethI A rIte dhyAnastha avasthAmAM paMdara divasa rahI saMvata 2009 vada panA roja bapaure 4-3ra kalAke samAdhi pUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA. rA..els/ uSAka.gajheudhurA surata, AgamoddhAraka pa.pU.A.zrI AnaMdasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - pa. pU. kitanAgamatevI AcAryazrI dolatasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjazrInI preraNAthI zrI vardhamAna jana AgamatIrtha kAnera - pUnAnA sau1 nyathI ( (Agama hIla - kATha8 - 'pUnA 8 1 1 886) IN IN Jain Education international 2010 TOTIV Tersu aluse only www.janelibrary.org
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________________ CAMUNITYamunam 48 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 48 .pU.A.zrImANijyasAgarasUrIzvarajImahArAja mAlava bhUSaNa pUjya upAdhyAya zrI navaratnasAgarajI ma. sA. kI preraNA se zrI zaMkhezvara jaina Agama maMdira saMsthA zaMkhezvara ke saujanya se 2010_04 DonorroOOC .
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________________ 488 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 49 pa.pU.A.zrI caMdrasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI naMdivardhanasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI zrI ArAmoddhAraka devarthi jaina Agama maMdira TrasTa - jena AgamahIla kAtraja (pUnA) 411046 nA saujanyathI Jaint GRESS w annemoral og
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________________ xa zrI sAgarAnaMghsUri sabhuTAya za pa.pU.A.zrI hemasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja mAlava bhUSaNa pU. upAdhyAya zrI navaratnasAgarajI ma. sA. kI preraNA se zrI bAhu subAhu zramaNa vaiyAvacca TrasTa ahamadAbAda ke saujanya se 9.org
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________________ SA: zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya & pa.pU.A.zrI devendrasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI harSasAgarajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI zrI vilepAralA . mU. jaina saMgha enDa cerITIjha, pArlA (vesTa) muMbaInA saujanyathI NE karaneer
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________________ sa zrI sAgarAnaMhasUri sabhuTAya 46 pa.pU.A.zrI haMsasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - mAlava bhUSaNa pU. upAdhyAya zrI navaratnasAgarajI ma. sA. kI preraNA se hai| zrI bAhu subAhu zramaNa vaiyAvacca TrasTa ahamadAbAda ke saujanya se SEducatio
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________________ 48 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 4% pa.pU.A.zrI darzanasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munirAjazrI guNacaMdrasAgarajI ma. tathA pU. munirAjazrI prazamacaMdrasAgarajI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI arihaMta TAvara jaina saMgha, bhAyakhalA, muMbaI-23nA saujanyathI no
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________________ OININAL 46 zrI sAgarAnaMsUri sabhuTAya 40 5.pU.A.zrIcidAnaMdasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja mAlava bhUSaNa pUjya upAdhyAya zrI navaratnasAgarajI ma. sA. kI preraNA se zrI zaMkhezvara jaina Agama maMdira saMsthA zaMkhezvara ke saujanya se DIRARIORSinhalini LAN V e nstrassord
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________________ 48 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI kaMcanasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. upAdhyAyazrI pramodasAgarajI ma. sA.nA sadupadezathI zrI Agamo kAraka jJAnavALA, sAbaramatI, amadAvAda-5 nA saujanyathI terar CON
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________________ /llllll 48 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI narendrasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 'u]||R 48: zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 48 - jinAgamasevI pa.pU.A.zrI dolatasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI virAgasAgarajI mahArAjanI prerAgAthI zrI vilepAralA che. mU. pU. jaina saMgha enDa cerITIjha. Jan Education international 2010 Price i n oil www membrary
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________________ RIJ/ lA 48 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya jaA pa.pU.A.zrI yazobhadrasAgarasurIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI divyazekharasAgarajI ma.nI preraNAthI sajanalAlajI mANakalAlajI zeTha, sAlamagaDhanA sI nyathI ha nirmala, rAjeza, abhaya more
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________________ ST'11" 1 ||||| 4% zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 4% pa.pU.A.zrI jitendrasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI. punya pAlarAgarajI ma. prerita zrI jinendrasAgarasUri sevA samiti, amadAvAdanA sauthI
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________________ 2 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya & eeeee saMgakrana premI pa.pU.A.zrInityodayasAgarasUrIzvarajImahArAja pU. munizrI ravicandrasAgarajI ma nA pada parathI rAjasthAna na saMgha bhaTTIpADA, mAMDupa (vesTa) muMbaInA sajanyathI 201004
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________________ 48 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya ja pa.pU.A.zrInaMdIvardhanasAgarasUrIzvarajImahArAja | zrI jena che. mU. pU. saMdha - borIvalI (zrI saMbhavanAtha jaina derAsara peDhI) esa. vI. roDa, borIvalI (vesTa) muMbaInA saujanyathI van suusaton inemalonium Force Santose only FINAN www.janelibrary.org
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________________ 3 zrI sAgarAnaMghasUri samuhAya pU. upAdhyAyazrI himAMzusAgarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI vinItasAgarajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI zrI vilepAralA zve. mU. jaina saMgha enDa ceriTIjha, pArlA (vesTa), muMbainA saujanyathI Use Only
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________________ hai ) T * zrI sAgarAnaMghasUri samuhAya pU. upAdhyAyazrI pramodasAgarajI mahArAja zAsanapremI mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ ja8 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya jak kalana) baoNlI taNAdhika pU. upAdhyAyazrI naradevasAgarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI caMdrakIrtisAgarajI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI lalitakumAra ema. maMDalecA parivAra tathA zrI zAMtilAla motIlAla samadaDIyA parivAra yevalA (ji. nAsika) mahArASTra tathA zrI kubaDiyA parivAra (yevalA meDikala sTora)nA saujanyathI ha: nizIkAMtabhAI trovarTTENTIC Re Bin
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________________ . 8 pI DRAW AAAA 48 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya pU. paMnyAsazrI abhyadayasAgarajI mahArAja pU. upAdhyAyazrI navaratnasAgara ma. sA. tathA pU. gaNivaryazrI jinaratnasAgarajI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI ratnasAgara upadhAna samiti-pUnA nA saujanyathI INT Jain Education Tematomai 2014 : - - - - - - Turvale. Personal use only
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________________ zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya 48 ilaimaip parama nispRhI - mAlavabhUSaNa pU. upAdhyAya zrI navaratnasAgarajI mahArAja zrI RSabhadevajI chaganI rAmajInI peDhI, khArAkuvA, ujajaina (ma.pra.)nA saujanyathI * Farming is kAra
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________________ / / /////////// 488 zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya jak pU. paMnyAsazrI azokasAgarajI mahArAja zrI gujarAtI jaina zve. mUrtipUjaka saMgha, 96, kenIMga sTrITa, kalakattAnA saujanyathI. S SITnA nAma RTTTTTTTP www.almerbrary.org
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________________ 34 zrI sAgarAnaMghasUri samuhAya Der san pU. paMnyAsazrI caMdrAnanasAgarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI divyAnaMdasAgarajI ma.nA ziSyaratna pU. munizrI prazamacaMdrasAgarajI mahArAjazrIe saM.2047mAM pUnama pArkamAM karAvela paryuSaNaparvanI yAdagIrI nimitte pUnama pArka jaina saMgha-muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ ////////// karkara* i% zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya jIk pU. paMnyAsazrI mahAyazasAgarajI mahArAja zrI mATuMgA jaina zve. mU. tapagaccha saMdha, muMbaI- 19 nA saujanyathI
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________________ zrI sAgarAnaMdasUri samudAya jipa sIla ? ? che . 'jI nA 8 nA ni | nI bahAra che , e ja | pU. paMnyAsazrI caMdrazekharasAgarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI vizvazekharasAgarajI ma. sA.nI preraNAthI zrImatI kusumabena rasikabhAI, kapaDavaMjavALAnA saujanyathI BUOMIOWEUP
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________________ 48 zrI sidhdhasUri samudAya jaA pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasiddhisUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM.2047, pannArUpA-pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI Jan Education international 2UTO GIRLS
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________________ 48 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya ja8 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamevasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM. 2047, pannArUpA-pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI Jan Education international FOTO Fans USE ONLY www. jetbrary.org
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________________ 42 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya 12 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayabhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM.2847, pannArUpA -pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI I / ANN Jan Education International 2010/04 For Private & Personal use only
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________________ Jain Education Inter 48 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya - 48 10 04 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamanoharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM.2047, pannArUpA-pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI OWN Personal Use Only
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________________ | 48 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrIvijayaomakArasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM. 2047, pannArUpA -pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI Jain Education international 2010_04
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________________ IIIIII 48 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayabhadraMkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM. 2047, pannArUpA-pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI
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________________ IIIIIIIIIIIIII 48 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya 14.8 ROAD '' che . e che ke Readhari zakavAthI pa.pU.A.zrI vibudhaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 48 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaaraviMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM.2047, pannArUpA-pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI sidhdhisUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI yazovijayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI siddhagiri cAturmAsa ArAdhaka samiti (saM. 2C43, pannArUpa:- pAlItANA)nA saujanyathI S dArA TTTINanA dANA
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________________ 48. zrI sidhdhasUri samudAya 48 | prazAMtamUrti pa. pU. paMnyAsazrI ravipravijayajI mahArAja thI rikagiri cAtumarA ArAdhaka samiti (saM. 2043, pannArUpA -pAlIta.Aga )nA nAMs (nyathI
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________________ 48 zrI nItisUri samudAya jaA prAcIna revatAcalAdi tIrthoddhAraka pa.pU.A. zrI vijayanItisUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI giranAra Adi tIrthoddhAraka zrI vijayanItisUri jaina zve. pustakAlaya TrasTa, A caMdra bhogIlAla zAha, 45, gAMdhI roDa, amadAvAdanA karavI
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________________ | 11 48 zrI nItisUri samudAya ja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaharSasUrizvarajI mahArAja pU.A.zrI vijayahemaprabhasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. tathA tapasvI munirAjazrI anaMtabhadravijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI gurubhaktonA saujanyathI
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________________ * zrI nItisUri samuhAya * pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamahendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja *munizrI lalitaprabhavijayajI ma., bAlamunizrI muktinilayavijayajI ma., munizrI AtmaprabhavijyajI ma., munizrI advaitaprabhaviyajI ma., munizrI prazamezaprabhavijayajI ma., munizrI hrIMkAraprabhavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI gurubhaktonA saujanyathI
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________________ ja8 zrI nItisUri samudAya ja tasmai zrIgurave namaH @@@ @ @@@@@@@@@ haMe 2 99 pa.pU.A.zrI nItisUrIzvarajI ma., pa.pU.A.zrI harSasUrIzvarajI ma., pa.pU.A.zrImahendrasUrIzvarajI ma., 5.pU.A.zrImaMgalaprabhasUrIzvarajI ma., pa.pU.A.zrIarihaMtasiddhasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pa.pU.A.zrIhemaprabhasUrIzvarajI ma. thI mitra maMDaLa pAlanapura, zrI vijayahIrasUrIzvarajI jaina tapAgaDacha eka vIzA puratI lAMbI SS 2010204 For Prve & Personal use only
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________________ El n 4 zrI nItisUri samudAya - 4dra 2010 04 lA bha namo arihaMtANaM * namAM siddhANaM namAM AyariyANaM namo uvajajhArAANaM namAlo sarpa sAhaA pU.A.zrIvijayamaMgalaprabhasUrIzvarajImahArAja pU.sA.zrIvasaMtazrIjI ma. sA.nA ziSyA pU. sA zrI prajJaptAzrIjI mahArAjanI preraNAthI zAha devacaMda durlabhadAsa ghIvALAnA dharmapatni caMdanabenanA saujanyathI - bhAvanagara
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________________ pU.A.ka 3 zrI nItisUri samuhAya zrI vijayaarihaMtasiddhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja 270104 zrI ratilAla hIrajIbhAI sAvalA parivAra, manapharA (kaccha) tathA AdhoI (kaccha)vALA zrI kAnajI bhAramala cheDAnA saujanyathI ha. : velubAI kAnajIbhAI
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________________ 48 zrI nItisUri samudAya 48 5.pU.A.zrIvijayabhAnucaMdrasUrIzvarajImahArAja pU. paMnyAsazrI subodhaviyajI ma. sA.nI preraNAthI zrI bhAnuprabhA na seneToriyama TrasTa, mAdalapura - elIsabrIja-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI 2010304 For private & Personal Use Only
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________________ zrI nItisUri samuhAya san marUdhara kezarI pa.pU.A.zrI vijayajinendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja jaina derAsara peDhI, vAlarAI (rAjasthAna)nA saujanyathI
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________________ / //////////// 4 zrI nItisUri samudAya govADa kezarI pa.pU.A.zrI vijayapaghasUrIzvarajI mahArAja jaina derAsara peDhI, vAlarAI (rAjasthAna)nA saujanyathI Parera
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________________ 4% zrI nItisUri samudAya 488 5.pU.A.zrI vihemaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja munizrI lalitaprabhavijayajI ma., bAlamunizrI muktinilayavijayajI ma., munizrI AtmaprabhavijayajI ma., munizrI ahataprabhavijayajI ma., munizrI prazamezaprabhavijaya sAjanazrI hrIMkArapravijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI gurubhaktonA goTA
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________________ 48 zrI mohanasUri samudAya & pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamohanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI narendrabhAI kAntilAla maThIyA parivAra, luhAracAla, muMbaI-2 nA saujanyathI
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________________ * 'U|/ , ////////////// sa zrI mohanasUri samuhAtha pU.A.zrI vijayapratApasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU.A.zrI yazodevasUrIzvarajI ma.nA ziSyaratna pU. paMnyAsazrI vAcaspativijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI jagamohana jagajIvana zAha parivAra, phorTa, muMbaI-23 nA saujanyathI ha : dInezabhAI je. zAha - **** || Jaducator imenom
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________________ 34 zrI mohanasUri samudAya 48 yugadivAkara pa.pU.A.zrI vijayadharmasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI prANalAlabhAI ke. dozI parivAra, muMbaI- 36 nA saujanyathI 2010_04 IN wwwijainelibrary.org FOR Private Personal use only
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________________ 48 zrI mohanasUri samudAya ja sAhityakalAnA marmajJa pa.pU.A.zrI vijayayazodevasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI yazodevasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA ziSya munizrI jayabhadravijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI kIrtikumAra prANalAla ke. dozI parivAra, muMbaInA saujanyathI Jain Education international como GINAN waterbrannar
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________________ HITIll 28 zrI mohanasUri samudAya . zatAvadhAnI pU.A.zrI vijayajayAnandasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - zrI zAMtinAthajI jaina daherAsara ane dharmAdA khAtAnI peDhI, rAvapurA-koThIpoba.. vaDodarAnA saujanyathI Nii wwwjainelibrary.org
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________________ LIVIN AM - 58 zrI mohanasUri samudAya jak pa.pU.A.zrIvijayakanaka ratnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI vaDodarA zahera jaina saMgha zrI AtmAnaMda jaina upAzraya, ghaDIyALI poLa, jAnI | zerI vaDodarAnA saujanyathI 2010_04 www.lainen
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________________ 48 zrI monasUra samudAya & 5.pU.A.zrIvijayamahAnandasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI mahAbalavijayajI ma. nI preraNAthI zrI kArelIbAga the. mU. jaina saMdha - vaDodarAnA saujanyathI Jain Education international zu un colose only Farve Personal use only
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________________ (NR zA|| 28 zrI mohanari samudAya & vyAkaraNa nyAyatIrtha pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasUryodayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI rAjaratnavijayajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI vaDodarA-rAvapurA-mAmAnI poLa zrI jaina zve. mU. saMdha-vaDodarAnA saujanyathI 2010_04 www.al Tema
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________________ - '''18 | H ka, 48 zrI mohanasUri samudAya 4% pU. paMnyAsathI vAcaspativijayajI mahArAja pa. pU. zrI yazodevasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA A jJAtinI pU. sAdhvIjIzrI kamalAzrIjI ma. tathA pU. sAdhvIzrI maMjulAzrIjI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI dhanakumAra caMdulAla vorA parivAra, muMbaInA saujanyathI rANI padAOiTE OF TOPnvae. PersonalUse Only
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________________ san zrI mohanasUri samudAya 18 pU. paMnyAsazrI mahAbalavijayajI mahArAja pU. munizrI mahApadmavijayajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI zAha narendrakumAra maMgalajI mahetAnA saujanyathI | |
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________________ 32 zrI labdhisUri samuhAya vikirITa pa.pU.A.zrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayarAjayazasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI gurUbhakti nimitte zrI jayaMtabhAI mAvajIbhAI koThArI parivAra, nAlAsopArA (jI. thANA) nA saujanyathI hu : prazAntabhAI 9
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________________ 28 zrI labdhisUri samudAya jak / ' , " 5' dakSiNa dezoddhAraka pU.A.zrI vijayalakSmaNasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI tapAgacchIya Atmakamala labdhisUrIzvarajI - jJAnamaMdira TrasTa, dAdara (vesTa), muMbaI-28 nA saujanmanI Gendron
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________________ 28 zrI labdisUri samudAya 48' pU.A.zrIvijayabhuvanatilakasUrIzvarajImahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vIrasenasurijI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zrI - yane jana che. mU. saMdha, zIva, muMbaI- 22 nA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI labdhisUri samudAya & 5.pU.A.zrI vijayavikramasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayarAjayazasUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanA sadupadezathI gurUbhakti nimitte zrI jayaMtabhAI mAvajIbhAI koThArI parivAra, nAlAsopArA (jI. thANA ) nA saujanyathI 7 : prazAntabhAI na kare , Cuacationem acon20 tempersuaseromy www.ainelibrary.org
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________________ 28 zrI labdhisUri samudAya & pa.pU.A.zrI vijayakIrticaMdrasUrIrijI mahArAja zrI tapAgacchIya Atmakamala labdhisUri jJAnamaMdira TrasTa, dAdara (vesTa), muMbaI- 28 nA saujanyathI al Education Interational 2010 UA Tom private Personal use only
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________________ zae zrI labdhisUrI samudAca ie * pa.pU.A.zrI vijayanavInasurIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI bhAgyapUrNavijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI eka sadagRhasthanA saujanyathI Education interne CHICOS cose my W aneli
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________________ 68 zrI labdhisUri samudAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayabhadraMkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka saMgha, ratnAgirI (koMkANa) nA saujanyathI Jan Education international 2010/04 Turvaceo Personamuse any wwwjainelibrary.org
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________________ | 28 zrI labdhisUri samudAya jaA T pa.pU.A.zrIvijayajinabhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ka w aterbrany
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________________ zae zrI labdhisUrI samudAya zae pa.pU.A.zrIvijayaazokaratnasUrIzvarajI ma. Teocomitemtione
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________________ 28 zrI labdhisUri samudAya jak pa.pU.A.zrIvijayaabhayaratnasUrIzvarajI ma. www.ainelibrary.org
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________________ min dj g Education Internatioral 2010-04 zrI labdhisUri samudAya pa.pU.A.zrIvijayapuNyAMnaMdasUrIzvarajImahArAja san Use Only rary.org
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________________ ITI ITI .8 zrI labdhisUri samudAya jak pU.A.zrIvijayahiraNyaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI bhAgyazekharavijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI eka sadagRhasthanA saujanyathI
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________________ 28 zrI labdhisUri samudAya & pa.pU.A.zrIvijayasthUlabhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI hastImala jaina (mohana meTala InDasTrIjha), 18 DI. esa. leIna, cIka peDa krosa, beMgalora-pa3nA saujanyathI ha : narapatarAja, azokakumAra, lalitakumAra, nareza, taruNa, bhAveza, pratIka (zAha megharAjajI juhAramalajI AhIravAlA) hAla-beMgalorI all coucation international www.samenbrary.org
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________________ jaddha zrI labdhisUri samudAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayarAjayazasUrIzvarajI mahArAja yunivarsala kemIkalsanA saujanyathI UNIVERSAL CHEMICALS, 59, Govindappa Naick Street, MADRAS-600 079
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________________ ja } } 48 zrI labdisUri samudAya jak T Milllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll l pU.A.zrI vijayaaruNaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 68 zrI labdhisUri samudAya 488 dvanI hiola e pa.pU.A.zrIvijayavAriSaNasUrIzvarajImahArAja | zrI AdonI the. mU. jaina saMdha - AdonI (AMdhra pradeza) tathA zrI jIvarIlAla ema rAMkA, mahAvIra cauka, rAyapuranA saujanyathI TONICOS wwsanenbrary.org
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________________ 28. zrI labdhisUri samudAya 4.8 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayavIrasenasUrIzvarajI mahArAja 2010304 FOT Private Persona Use Only
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________________ 48 zrI labdhisUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayayazovarmasUrIzvarajI mahArAja Jamn Education memature to gAvA na ho, www.jamelbral yold
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________________ Ah.(4)25, nArInAnA lo $*** zrI labdhisUri samudAya 2070104 san pa.pU.paMnyAsazrI padmavijayajI mahArAja yA Avi khAsaInA
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________________ ITI|TI ITI/ 48 zrI labdhisUri samudAca 48 sAhitya mULyAga pU. munirAjazrI jitendravijayajI mahArAja dana sAhitya vikAsa ke Ta... e baInA -18nyathI. NOMBRE kAkA chareNa vika NIT T.
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________________ 28 zrI vallabhara samudAya & paMjAbakesarI, yugadaSTA 5.pU.A.zrI vijayavallabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - mesarsa cheDA zvelarI mATe, 40/4ra ghanajI sTrITa, muMbaI-3 nA saujanyathI
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________________ iTI ATTITUTI ja8 zrI vallabhasUri samudAya & pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasamudrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI kuMvarajI hemarAja cheDA parivAra (gAma kuMdaroDI-kaccha) nA saujanyathI PerISSES TO
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________________ 18 zrI vallabhasUri samudAya san pa.pU.A.zrIvijayaIndradInnasUrIzvarajImahArAja zrI khImajI hemarAja cheDA parivAra (gAma kuMdaroDI-kaccha) nA saujanyathI
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________________ 18 zrI vallabhasUri samudAya sae pa.pU.A.zrIvijayapUrNAnaMdasUrIzvarajImahArAja www.jainenbrary.org
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________________ san _2010_04 zrI vallabhasUri samudAya zrI mahendra jaina paMcAMganA praNetA A.zrIvijayavikAsacandrasUrIzvarajImahArAja zrI bApAlAla e. jhoTA parivAra, muMbaInA saujanyathI san
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________________ zrI vallabhasUri samudAya pa.pU.A.zrIvijayajanakacadrasUrIzvarajImahArAja zrI jaMbusara jaina zve. mU. saMdha, zrAvakapoLa jaMbusara (ji. bharUca)nA saujanyathI 2017 04 www.jainelibrary org
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________________ zrI kezarasUri samudAya ddha pa.pU.A.zrImad vijayakezarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayayazoratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI zrI muktidhAma TrasTa - thalateja-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI 2019_04
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________________ 28 zrI kezarasUri samudAya jak pa.pU.A.zrI vijayalAbhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU.munizrI vajasenavijayajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI sva. ramaNalAla mANikalAla modI (godharAvALA) parivAranA saujanyathI 2010_04 For Private & Personal use only www.jainelibras
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________________ 48 zrI kezarasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayayazoratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI zrI muktidhAma TrasTa - thalateja-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI Jan Edtheation International 2010-04 rrrrr
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________________ 48 zrI kezarasUri samudAya dak pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaprabhavacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja 5.pU.A.zrI vijayayazoratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI zrI muktidhAma TrasTa - thalateja-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI 2010_04 For Private & Personal use only www.jainelibre
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________________ ja8 zrI kezarasUri samudAya ja88 pa pu. AcArya zrI vijayarAMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAhebanA ziSyaratna pU.A.zrI vijayabhuvanaratnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayayazoratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI zrI muktidhAma TrasTa - thalateja-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ 6.8 zrI kezarasUri samudAya ja pa.pU.A.zrIvijayasvayaMprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI valenavijayajI mahArAjanA sadupadezathI zrI IMdravadanabhAI ramaNalAla, girIzabhAI ramaNalAla, ramezabhAI ramaNalAla tathA jasavaMtabhAI ramaNalAlanA saujanyathI huM : rajanIkAnta kezavalAla gAMdhI, atulacaMdra zAMtilAla zAha, sumanalAla zAMtilAla zAha Jan Education For Sale . (60) amIra MOTE | *
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________________ 48 zrI kezarasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayahemaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU.A.zrI vijayayazoratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI zrI muktidhAma TrasTa thalateja amadAvAdanA saujanyathI
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________________ 48. zrI kezarasUri samudAya 488 pouuuuuuuN pa.pU.A.zrIvijayayazoratnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI mInAbahena jItendrakumAra solaMkI parivAra, (bhAyaMdara) muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ 18.zrI vAgaDa samudAya sara pa.pU.A.zrI vijayakanakasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI ratilAla hIrajIbhAI sAvalA parivAra, manapharA (kaccha)nA saujanyathI
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________________ 68 zrI vAgaDa samudAya 62 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayadevendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja a. sau. pArvatIbena harakhacaMda vAghajI gIMdarA parivAra adhoI (kaccha) vALA hAla muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI vAgaDa samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrIvijayakalApUrNasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI pUrNacandravijayajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI surata rAMdera roDa vasatA kaccha vAgaDanA sAta covIzI bhAIo taraphathI a coucation International TONTIN PESO sesOnly
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________________ * zrI premasUri samuhAya saMgha kauzalyAdhAra siddhAMta mahodadhi pa.pU.A.zrI vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAja khaMbhAta nivAsI sva. muLIbahena aMbAlAla zAhanA zreyArthe pU. munizrI kalyANabodhiviyajI ma.nA sadupadezathI khaMbhAtavALA zrI puMDarika aMbAlAla zAha tathA ramAbahena, zarmeza, preraNA, prIti, Adi parivAra taraphathI
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________________ 48. zrI premasUri samudAya jaA' zAsananA mahAna jyotirdharA pa.pU.A.zrIvijayarAmacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI kulazIlavijayajI ma. tathA pU. munizrI harSazIlavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI bhUpendrabhAI kAntilAla tathA ku. jenIbahena bhUpendrabhAI, marIna DrAIva, muMbaInA saujanyathI Jan MUSTOM TECITIGLIONCH Torre Personal Ose Only www.janelibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrIvijayakSamAbhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijaya mitrAnaMdasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zAsanapremI mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI AND www.janelibrary.org
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________________ Jain Educatio 48 thrI premasUri samudAya saddha WO pravacanaprabhAvaka pa.pU.A.zrI vijayajaMbUsUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI sighdhAcalavijayajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zrI sAgaragaccha jaina saMgha, DabhoInA saujanyathI je
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 A : te navA eeeee pa.pU.A.zrI vijayabhuvanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. sAdhvIjIzrI divyaprajJAzrIjI ma.sA.nA sadapadezathI gurubhakata bhaMDArI pArasamalajI bhuramalajI gAma saMratavAlA hAla bhIvaMDI (muMbaI) taraphathI darzanArthe tathA pa.pU.A.zrI AnaMdaghanasUrIzvarajI ma. tathA pU. munizrI vizvacaMdravijayajI ma., pU. munizrI divyacaMdravijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI hiMmatalAla jIvarAja mahetA parivAranA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya jak pa.pU.A.zrI vijayayazodevasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - pU. munirAjazrI zivAnaMdavijayajI ma. tathA pU. munirAjazrI AtmarakSitavijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI zA rIkhavadAsa kacaradAsa mahetA parivAranA saujanyathI, saMgamanera (ji. ahamadanagara) ANNNN 2010_04
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________________ . zrI premasUri samudAya 28 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayabherusUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijaya mitrAnaMdasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zAsana premI mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI
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________________ Low-dediation * zrI premasUri samuhAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayakanakacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamitrAnaMdasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zAsanapremI mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI www.janelibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya jaA) 5.pU.A.zrIvijayavardhamAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI siddhAcalavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI zrI sAgaragaccha jaina saMdha-DabhoInA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya & 02222 pa.pU.A.zrIvijayacidAnaMdasUrIzvarajImahArAja pU. munizrI siddhAcalavijayajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zrI sAgaragaccha jaina saMgha, DabhoInA sAMjanyathI Vain Education international 2010 TUITIV Fenstvenosteronny
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pU.A.zrIvijayajitamRgAMkasUrIzvarajImahArAja pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI hemabhUSaNavijayajI gaNivara tathA pU. munirAjazrI divyabhUSaNavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI khaMbhAtavALA zAha madhubahena mULacaMda mANekalAla parivAra, kAMdivalI-muMbaInA saujanyathI Tit Joired cha IA) www.janelibrary.org
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________________ 4 zrI premasUri samudAya sa mAlavA deze saddharma saMrakSaka pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasudarzanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pannAlAla popaTalAla cANasmAvALA parivAra hAla malADa (IsTa) muMbaInA saujanyathI 2017-04 For Private Personal Use Only Chal
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya pU.A.zrIvijayajayaMtazekharasUrIzvarajImahArAja Jail ducation meanin Commons OLY www.janelibrary.org
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________________ 28 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 2002 - pa.pU.A.zrI vijayavatasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI siddhAcalavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI zrI sAgaragaccha jaina saMgha, DabhoInA saujanyathI S 2010204 For Private & Personal use only
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________________ 28 zrI premasUri samudAya ja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayahIrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI lakhamazI sojapAranA zreyArthe ha : suputro premacaMda, vinoda, dhIrajalAla, Arabalusa (hAlAra)nA saujanyathI da Elbation
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 4% pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamukticaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pravacana prabhAvaka pU.A.zrI vijayamuktiprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAnA vinayaratna pravacanakAra munirAjazrI zreyAMsapravijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI potAnA saMsArI vaDIla baMdhu sva. zrI pU. munirAjazrI locanavijayajI mahArAjanI pAvana smRtimAM zA talakacaMda jasAjI parivAra (karajogavALA) mATuMgA- muMbaInA saujanyathI lAkAta lIdhamilala SN wameny.org
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________________ 488 zrI premasUri samudAya jak pU.A.zrI vijayatrilocanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI zivAnaMdavijayajI ma. tathA pU. munizrI dhanezvaravijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI zrI tArAcaMda kALIdAsa bajAniyA parivAra, mesarsa suratI pharasANa mArTa, meIna roDa-saMgamanera ( ji. ahamadanagara, mahArASTra)nA saujanyathI
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________________ 68 zrI premasUri samudAya jak zrI giranAra sahasAvana tIrthoddhAraka, ugra tapasvIratna pa.pU.A.zrI vijayahimAMzusUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munirAjazrI anaMtabodhavijayajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI mahuDIvALA pravigekumAra jayaMtilAla mahetA, 9, caMdraprabhu sosAyaTI, vAsANA-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI wwwa Tenbrary.org
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________________ | 2. zrI premasUri samudAya jak" prazAMtamUrti-saraLa svabhAvI pa.pU.A.zrI vijayanararatnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munirAjazrI anaMtabodhivijayajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI mahuDIvALA bhAvezakumAra | praviNacaMdra mahetA parivAra, 9, caMdraprabhu sosAyaTI, vAsaNA, amadAvAdanA saujanyathI For Private Personal use only www.ather braly are 2010_04
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________________ * 48 zrI premasUri samudAya vardhamAna taponidhi pU.A.zrI vijayarAjatilakasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zAsanaprabhAvaka pU.A.deva zrImad vijayajayakuMjarasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI pAvana nizrAmAM zrI siddhagiri tIrthe sva. jayacaMda mUlacaMda pIMDavADAnA suputracaMpAlAla, putravadhU suzIlAbahena temaja pautrI zItalabenanA upadhAnatapa nimitte darzanArthe vi. saM. 2048 2010_04 What
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya & vAtsalyanidhi pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamahodayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja vi. saM. 2048 mAM zAsanaprabhAvaka pU.A.deva zrImada vijayajayakuMjarasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI pAvanizrAmAM - \ , ddhigiri mahAtIrthamAM ci. jayaMtilAle karela prathama upadhAna tapa nimitte zA talakacaMda jasAjI , (karajaNavALA) taraphathI darzanArthe 2010_04 For Private & Persona use only www.jainelibrary or
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pU.A.zrIvijayabhuvanabhAnusUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. paMnyAsazrI ratnasuMdaravijayajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI eka zAsanapremI sadagRhasthanA saujanyathI 2010_04 RAT
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________________ * zrI premasUri samuhAya zraddha pa.pU.A.zrIvijayaravicandrasUrIzvarajImahArAja pravacana prabhAvaka pU.A.deva zrImad vijayamuktiprabhasUrIzvarajI ma.nA vineyaratna pravacanakAra pU. munirAjazrI zreyAMsaprabhavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI potAnA saMsArI vaDIlabaMdhu sva. munirAjazrI locanavijayajI ma.sA.nI pAvana smRtimAM zA talakacaMda jasAjI parivAra (karajaNavALA) mATuMgA, muMbaInA saujanyathI _201004 www.jainelibrary.or
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________________ * zrI premasUri samuhAya zraddha pa.pU.A.zrIvijayamAnatuMgasUrIzvarajImahArAja zAsanaprabhAvaka pU. A. deva zrImad vijayajayakuMjarasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. pAlItANA-mahArASTra bhuvananA vi. saM. 2047nA cAturmAsanI smRti nimitte gurubhakta phulacaMda dalIcaMdajI mAravADI sAdaDIvALA taraphathI darzanArthe 2010_04
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 5.pU.A.zrI vijayaraMgasUrIzvarajI mahArAja - pU. munirAjazrI zivAnaMdavijayajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI - zrI ramaNIkalAla pitAmbaradAsa mahetA parivAra (pitAmbaradAsa kacaradAsa) je. pI. roDa-saMgamanera (ji. ahamadanagara), mahArASTranA saujanyathI , Jan Education international 2010 TOFTIGE SPEISOITUSED
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________________ s2. zrI premasUri samudAya & pa.pU.A.zrIvijayaguNAnaMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamitrAnaMdasUrIzvarajI ma. sA.nA sadupadezathI zAsanapremI mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI jANa che -neNaInational 201004
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________________ D zrI premasUri samuhAya pa.pU.A.zrIvijayapradyotanasUrIzvarajImahArAja zA motIlAla lacchIrAmajI-visalapura (rAjasthAna) hAla muMbaI (zA prakAzacaMdra vimalacandra enDa kuAM)nA saujanyathI
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________________ 42 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 yupavAna tapana DAnI.vI.saMsthA 5.pU.A.zrI vijayakundakundasUrIzvarajI mahArAja hAlAra gAma dAMtAnA zrI hAlArI vIzA osavAla samAjanA zAha rAyazI rAyamala parivAra (hAla muMbaI)nA saujanyathI. huM : sva. zrI jhaveracaMda rAyazI, vAlajI rAyazI, bhagavAnajI rAyazI, suputro zrI vinodakumAra lAlajI, bipinakumAra lAlajI tathA dilIpakumAra olibres
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________________ :48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamitrAnaMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munirAjazrI bhavyadarzanavijayajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI"zAha parezakumAra kumArapALa amIcaMda bAgacA parivAra borasada (ji. kheDA)nA saujanyathI ONCIES
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________________ A LITTER 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 49 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaraviprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya saddha pU.A.zrI vijayanityAnaMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zA caMdulAla maNIlAla enDa kuM. tathA zAha enDa kuM., pAMcakuvA-kApaDa bajAra, amadAvAdanA saujanyathI ha : zrI kirITabhAI maNIlAlabhAI Jain Education Interna Use Only www.jainelibrary.or
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasUdhAMzusUrIzvarajI mahArAja hamducation internacionar 20TUU TOTIVE Personal use only
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________________ 48. zrI premasUri samudAya 48 za RRURIU pa.pU.A.zrIvijayadhanapAlasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI maNIlAla jagajIvana pArekha parivAra, C/o zrI mahAvIra chAyA, bloka naM. 30, vallabhabAga leIna, ghATakopara, muMbaI-77 nA saujanyathI 20TUZU? * je ja ? Torrmales Personalese omy ANIONA
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________________ 48. zrI premasUri samudAya ja8 thI DI DI DI DI che ma pa i pa.pU.A.zrI vijayavicakSaNasUrIzvarajI mahArAja vi. saM. 2048 zAsanaprabhAvaka pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayajayakuMjarasUrIzvarajI ma.nI pAvana nizrAmAM zrI siddhigiri mahAtIrthamAM ci. jayaMtilAle karela prathama upadhAnatapa nimitte zA talakacaMda jasAjI karajaNavALA taraphathI darzanArthe Jan Education International 2010/04 For Private Personal use only
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________________ 42 zrI premasUri samudAya ja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayajinaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayamitrAnaMdasUrIzvarajI ma. sA.nA sadupadezathI zAsanapremI | mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI
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________________ + 8 D zrI premasUri samuhAya D pa.pU.A.zrIvijayajayaghoSasUrIzvarajImahArAja
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________________ saddha zrI premasUri samudAya - zraddha pa.pU.A.zrIvijayabhadraguptasUrIzvarajImahArAja
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________________ zrI premasUri samudAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayadharmajItasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zA ratanazI kalyANajI TrasTa-sAMgalI, (ratanazI khImajI-mahAvIranagara-sAMgalI) mahArASTranA saujanyathI
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________________ jaA zrI premasUri samudAya : pa.pU.A.zrI vijayarAjendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI jaina zve. mU. pU. tapagaccha saMdha munisuvratasvAmI jinAlaya ghATakopara (vesTa) muMbaI-86nA saujanyathI he rAmajIbhAI guDakA 6 zrI hIrasurIzvara jagadaguru che. mU. pU. saMdha, daphatarI roDa, malADa-muMbaInA saujanyathI : kAntilAla chaganalAla zAha
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________________ zrI premasUri samuhAya vairAgya dezanA dakSa pa.pU.A.zrI vijayahemacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI maunikakumAra praviNabhAI mahetA (mahuDIvALA) parivAra, 9, caMdraprabhu sosAyaTI, vAsaNA-amadAvAdanA saujanyathI
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________________ zrI premasUri samudAya 48 5.pU.A.zrI vijayajitendrasUrIjI mahArAja pU. sAdhvIzrI puSpalatAzrIjI, puSparekhAzrIjI ane manISarekhAzrIjI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zeThazrI tikamacaMda, jinadAsabhAI, dilIpabhAI, maMchAbena Adi (zAha hIrAcaMdajI jerupajI parivAra) pAdaralIvALA, kumAra ejansI, muMbaI--4 nA saujanyathI
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________________ 4 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 papa AcAryazrI jayazekharasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. pU.A.zrI vijayajayazekharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI abhayazekharavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI zrI the. mU. jaina saMgha, bIjApura (karNATaka) nA saujanyathI
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya jak 20-2225 % pa.pU.A.zrI vijayajagazcaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI abhayacaMdravijayajI ma.nI preraNAthI zrI karabaTIyA-pIpaladhana jaina zve. mU. saMghanI koTI koTI vandanA Jalin Education international 20 O ver Persone seront www.janeibrary
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pU.A.zrI vijayalalitazekharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja 2010_04 Pers
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________________ Jain Edt zrI premasUri samudAya pU.A.zrI vijayarAjazekharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja Use Only jainelibrary.org
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________________ NATHI, 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 5.pU.A.zrI vijayaguNaratnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. sAdhvIjI zrI puSpalatAzrIjI, puSparekhAzrIjI ane maniSarekhAzrIjI ma.nA sadupadezathI zeThazrI tikamacaMda, jinadAsabhAI, dilIpabhAI, maMchAbena, Adi. zAha, che ne hIrAcaMdajI jerupajI parivAra (pAdaralIvALA) kumAra ejansI, muMbaI-4 nA saujanyarthInI 2010_04
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________________ 4 zrI premasUri samudAya - 4 pU.A.zrI vijayavIrazekharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja mehatA zrIpAtakumAra rIkhabadAsajI (zA rIkhabadAsa rAjendrakumAra) muMbaI-2 nA saujanyathI
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________________ \\ I]J. " 4 zrI premasUri samudAya jaA S pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaprabhAkarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI kizorabhAI pI. koraDIA (siddhacakra tapAgaccha zve. mU. saMdhanA menejIMga TrasTI) kizora TreDa ejansI, sumaMgalA roDa, rAjakoTanA saujanyathI calioner
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________________ papapapapapapa pI 4 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijyajayakuMjarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja bAlamunirAjazrI hitarakSitavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI zA kezavalAla pUnamacaMda parivAra (uMbarIvAlA)nA saujanyathI 20. Educational
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya jIe 60002 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayapUrNacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munirAjazrI yugacaMdravijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI sva. chogamalajI devAjI parivAra, muMbaI-4nA saujanyathI ha : 1) caMpAlAlajI chogamalajI, a, sau. AzAbahena caMpAlAlajI, jitendra, ajita, a. sau. anitAbahena jitendrakumAra, 2) sohanalAlajI chogamalajI, e. sau. saMtoSabahena sohanalAlajI, amita-hiteza, dIpikA meniSA, 3) hukamIcaMdajI chogamalajI, e, sau. madhubahena hukamIcaMdajI, gAgeza, rItikA. . Han lintar arentera
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya ja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayacaMdrodayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja khivAnTi jaina saMgha (khivAnTi) ji. pAlI, rAjasthAnanA saujanyathI Jain education International 201 gate
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 5.pU.A.zrI vijayamahAbalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pUjyazrInA amArA uparanA upakAra smRti nimitte saujanya-surata nivAsI naTavaralAla umedacaMda cAvALA parivAra taraphathI 2010204
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________________ * zrI premasUri samuhAya pU.A.zrI vijayapuNyapAlasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zeTha dalIcaMda dAmajIbhAI parivAra (gAdhakaDAvALA) taraphathI huM : hasamukhabhAI dalIcaMda zeTha parivAra Jain Education Internallonal 201_64 Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary org
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya satra pU.A.zrI vijayamukitaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zA kezavalAla pUnamacaMda parivAra (uMbarIvAlA) taraphathI che. bAju 2010_04
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________________ no 4 zrI premasUri samudAya jaA pU.A.zrI vijayaamaraguptasurIzvarajI mahArAja | vi. saM. 2048 zAsanaprabhAvaka pU. A. deva zrImad vijayajayakuMjarasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. AdinI pAvana nizrAmAM ci. praviNacaMdra, ramezacaMdra tathA a. sau. vINAbahena ramezacaMdra pAlItANAmAM karela upadhAna tapa nimitte kasturabena bhogIlAla svarUpacaMda murabADavALA taraphathI darzanArthe 2010_04
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________________ 4% zrI premasUri samudAya 4% pUpe zrI dho. (0 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayadhanezvarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munirAjazrI zivAnaMdavijayajI ma. sA nI preraNAthI saujanya : sau. hIrAbahena - kAntilAla gAMdhI parivAra taraphathI, sUraja DIsTribyuTarsa, 3740navI peTha, ahamadanagara 2010_04
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya jak pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI kAntivijayajI mahArAja A pU. upAdhyAya zrI naracaMdravijayajI ma. sA.nI preraNAthI eka sadguhasthanA saujanyathI 2010_04 www.jainelibra
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya sa pU. paMnyAsathI padmavijayajI gaNivarya pU. A.zrI vijayamitrAnaMdasUrijI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zrI.viveka DuplekSa naM. 5 nA ArAdhaka baheno taraphathI amadAvAda. 2010 04
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________________ A LILI LIMITI 48 zrI premasUri samudAya , pU. upAdhyAyazrI naracaMdravijayajI mahArAja muni harSacaMdravijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI punamacaMda dipacaMda mehatA parivAra - zAha enDa | mahetAM muMbaI sanA saujanyathI
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________________ /// // papapapaSANT jA zrI premasUri samudAya jIda pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI kIrtisenavijayajI mahArAja pU.munipravarazrI vinItasenavijayajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zrI jJAnadIpaka prakAzana TrasTa DIsA (385535) nA saujanyathI C/o ramaNIkalAla ena. vaDecA - hasamukhalAla ema. zAha - priti TeTarsa, nyAyamaMdira sAme, DIsA
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya ja pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI vajasenavijayajI mahArAja zAha nAMgapAra rAyamala cerITebala TrasTa ArAdhanA dhAma, vaDAlIyA siMhaNanA saujanyathI ha : vAghajIbhAI NAS www.janelibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya ja pU. paMnyAsazrI hemabhUSaNavijayajI mahArAja pU. munizrI caMdrabhuSaNavijayajI ma.nA sadupadezathI khaMbhAtavALA zAha dilIpa mULacaMda, zAha caMdreza mULacaMda, mInA, sumItA, bhAvIna, rIkIna, kAMdIvalI-muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ //////// 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 2002S Sws pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI kanakadhvajavijayajI mahArAja kaMkubena premajI bhImajI parivAra (verAvaLavALA) hAla muMbaInA saujanyathI GE UTUTU TORFwater Personal use only www.jainelibrary.com
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________________ Jain Education 1 zrI premasUri samudAya sa pU. paMnyAsapravarazrI ratnabhUSaNavijayajI mahArAja zAsanapremI mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI AK
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________________ 48 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 pU. munizrI mahAsenavijayajI mahArAja jayantilAla khetazIbhAI gaDA, bhivaMDI (vaDAlIyA siMhANa-hAlAra) vALAnA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ I'$ ,III) nA 4 zrI premasUri samudAya 48 paMnyAsazrI jagavallabhavijayajI mahArAja pU. munizrI cAritravallabhavijayajI ma. sA. ane pU. munizrI darzanavallibhavijayajI ma. sA.nI preraNAthI zrI padmarasika parivAra, samazerapUra-saMgamanera-nAsika-amadAvAda taraphathI 2010_04
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________________ jaA zrI premasUri samudAya ja pU. paMnyAsazrI ratnasuMdaravijayajI mahArAja saMghavI otamacaMda dharamacaMda dozI depalAvALAnA saujanyathI
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________________ 4 zrI amRtasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayajinendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI harSa puSyAmRta jena jJAna bhaMDAra- jAmanagaranA saujanyathI
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________________ | 12 zrI bhakitasUri samudAya 4% pa.pU.A.zrI vijayabhaktisUrIzvarajI mahArAja SANIN www.jamelibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI bhakitasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI tilokacaMda DI. zAha parivAra-muMbaInA saujanyathI
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________________ * zrI laptisUri samuhAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasubodhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. mUnirAjazrI vidyAcaMdravijayajI ma.nA upadezathI sva. tejasI obhAyA, gAma-koDAI, kaccha. haste nirmaLAbenanA saujanyathI only En Education International_201004
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________________ zrI bhakitasUri samudAya sa pa.pU.A.zrI vijayavinayacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja
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________________ 48 zrI bhakitasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaprasannacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja REPERTOR
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________________ 48 zrI bhakatasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A. devazrI bhaktisUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA ziSyaratna pU. paMnyAsazrI kanakavijayajI gaNivaryanA ziSyaratna pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasucakacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja che ke te munizrI kumudacaMdravijayajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI zAhapura maMgaLa pArekha ( khAMsadaamedAvAda khAte poSadazamInA aThThama tapanI tapasyA karanAra adhikArI
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________________ * zrI laptisUri samuhAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI dhIrajabahena salota parivAranA saujanyathI, muMbaI 2071004
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________________ ja zrI bhakitasUri samudAya jaa | pa.pU.A.zrI vijayakalpajayasUrIzvarajI mahArAja karavAmAM 2010_04
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________________ 4% zrI bhakitasUri samudAya & 5. paMnyAsathI pUrNAnandavijyajI mahArAja Jan Education International 2010
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________________ ///////////// 34 zrI zAMtithaMdrasUri sabhuTAya 4 pU.A.zrI vijayabhuvanazekharasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zAsanapremI mahAnubhavonA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ 48 zrI zAMticaMdrasUri samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI vijayasomacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja bhAMDotarAnivAsI zeThazrI DAhyAbhAI tathA e. sau. vimaLAbahena parivAra taraphathI darzanArthe ka
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________________ hA (0) he taka A8 zrI zAMticaMdrasUri samudAya & pU.A.zrI vijayasomasuMdarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI bhAMDotarAnivAsI zeTha zAntilAla mayAcaMda parivAranA saujanyathI jo ke , Jan Education International 2014 (RiteiAravA reign ) wwijaineibrary org
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________________ SY zrI mohanalAla bha. no samuhAtha pU. munibhUSaNa zrI mohanalAlajI mahArAja zrI gopIpurA navI dharmazALA (zrI mohanalAlajI ma. upAzraya) suratanA saujanyathI ha : jIvanacaMda javeracaMda javerI
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________________ maHILITIHIT 48 zrI mohanalAlajI ma. no samudAya 48 pa.pU.A.zrI nipuNaprabhasUrIzvarajI mahArAja Jam G OTT Tematollen www.memoraryrorg
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________________ ///// / / / * 48 zrI mohanalAlajI ma. no samudAya 12 pa.pU.A.zrI munisuMdarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI mohanalAlajI mahArAjanA zatAbdI mahotsavanI smRti nimitte pU. munizrI vinItaprabhamunijI ma.sA. tathA pU. munizrI muktiprabhamunijI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zeTha motIzA rIlIjIyasa cerI. TrasTa, bhAyakhalA, muMbaInA saujanyathI 2010_04 www.jalnelibrary.org
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________________ IIIlllllll 68 zrI mohanalAlajI ma. no samudAya jak pa.pU.A.zrI cidAnaMdasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI mohanalAlajI ma. nA zatAbdI mahotsavanI smRti nimitte pU. paMnyAsazrI kIrtisenamunijI ma. sA. pU. munizrI mRgendramanijI ma. sA. pU. munizrI vinItaprabhamunijI ma. sA. pU. munizrI muktiprabhamunijI ma. sA.nA sadupadezathI zeTha motIzA rIlIjIyasa cerI. TrasTa, bhAyakhalA, muMbaInA saujanyathI 2010_04 www.jalnelibrary.org
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________________ LINITIAL 4% vimalazaTkhI 4% pa.pU.paMnyAsazrI hiMmatavimalajI ma. sA. pU. panyAsazrI padyumanavimalajI ma. nI preraNAthI bhInamAlanivAsI sukharAja cunIlAlajI saMghavI parivAranA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ 4% vimalazAkhA 8: pa.pU.A.zrI zAMtivimalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja paMnyAsazrI pradyumnavimalajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI bhInamAlanivAsI sukharA? cunIlAlajI saMghavI parivAranA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ 48 vimalazAkhA ie pU. paMnyAsazrI pradyumnavimalajI mahArAja pU. munizrI vijayavimalajI ma.nI preraNAthI bhInamAlanivAsI sukharAja cunIlAla saMghavI parivAranA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ che. ) saddha zrI kharataragaccha samudAya 49 pU.A.zrI jinakAntisAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja gaNivaryazrI maNIprabhasAgarajI ma.sA.nA sadupadezathI zAsanapremI mahAnubhAvonA saujanyathI ke : - Jan Education International 2010_n
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________________ zrI arataragacha sabhuTAya xa tapaprabhAta mahArA AcArya LIATTITLOTHITE ranapacamI SHIA zrAvakarAjA kANI zrAvIkA pU.A.zrI jinaudayasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja Damaudominternational SOORIA Formes personal use only
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________________ | | |\/|| zrI acalagaccha samudAya sa@ pa.pU.A.zrI AryarakSitasUrIzvarajI mahArAja bhAvanagarane AMgaNe prathamavAra padhArI hajAronI lokacAhanA meLavI jIvadayAnuM lAkho rUpIyAnuM phaMDa karAvI apAvanArA munizrI devaratnasAgarajI mahArAjanA sukatyonI anumodanArthe bhAvanagara kaccha samAja taraphathI NI 2010_04 www.janelibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI acalagaccha samudAya 48 acalagacchAdhipati pU. gurudeva , pa.pU.A.zrI guNasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI. ka. vi. o. derAvAsI jaina mahAjana, 225/232 narazInAthA sTrITa, bhAta vAta .' ' , bAra, AdinAtha derAsara TrasTa borDa, muMbaI-9nA saujanyathI 2010/04 FOFTV Personal SEO -SPEASIERREIASiTI i
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________________ 48 zrI acalagaccha samudAya & tapasvIratna, 23 mA varasItapanA parama ArAdhaka pa.pU.A.zrI guNodayasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI kalyANajI gaMgAjara bhagata, zrI kalyANa pArzvanAtha jaina derAsara, ratADIyA gaNezavAlA tA. mundrA (kaccha) nA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ 48 zrI acalagaccha samudAya 4% sAhitya divAkara-rAjasthAna dIpaka 5.pU.A.zrI kalAprabhasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI kAMdIvalI acalagaccha jaina saMgha, muMbaInA saujanyathI Jan Educationnemanoma
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________________ 48 zrI pArzvacaMdragaccha samudAya Tri nh99) mahAna kriyoddhAraka, AgamonA anuvAdaka yugapradhAna dAdAsAheba pa.pU.A.zrI pArzvacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI kaccha pradeza pArzvacandragaccha jaina saMgha C/o jakhubhAI gelA-bidaDA-38434 kaccha (gujarAta) taraphathI samarpita HTT Jan E aton international 2010 Turnvate Personal use only
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________________ UTTITUTE 3 zrI pArzvacaMdragaccha samudAya 24 saMvega raMga raMgitAtmA muni maMDalAcArya zrI kuzalacaMdrajI gaNivara zrI pArzvacandra gaccha jaina saMgha, muMbaI taraphathI samarpita FE AN waneibrary.org
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________________ 48 zrI pArzvacaMdragaccha samudAya bhAratabhUSaNa prakhara pratApI AcAryadeva zrI bhAtucaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI moTI khAkhara derAvAsI jaina saMgha, moTI khAkhara (kaccha) taraphathI samarpita 2010_04
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________________ TITI 4 zrI pArzvacaMdragaccha samudAya ja che Agama rahasyavedI-sAhityopAsaka pU. AcArya zrI sAgaracandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI nAnI khAkhara ka. vi. o jaina mahAjana taraphathI samarpita ka SSSSS nizALaTrailer eeseen
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________________ 12 zrI pArzvacaMdragaccha samudAya 48 aNdiNcddN MANNSINNUMARA samatAmUrti saMghahita-ciMtaka 5. pU. manirAjazrI vRdhdhicaMdrajI mahArAja sva. zrI mahendrabhAI zAmajI (navInALa-kaccha)nI smRti nimitte zrImatI mAyAbahena kAntilAla narazI, moTI khAkhara (kaccha) taraphathI samarpita - - - - - - - - - For Private & Personal use only! SONGS, 2010_04
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________________ 34 zrI tristutiGa samuhAya zrI abhidhAna rAjendra koTa pa.pU.A.zrI vijayarAjendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayajayantasenasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI (saM. 2048) zrI siddhAcala tIrtha navvANu yAtrA smRti nimitte tharAda nivAsI adANI cunilAla nAgaradAsa parivAranA saujanyathI ha : naTavaralAla, praviNacaMdra, lalitakumAra, nItinakumAra, vijayakumAra. Jain Education Intern Use Only
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________________ G 4 zrI trivrutika samudAya sa pa.pU.A. zrI vijayadhanacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A. zrImad vijayajayantasenasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI (saM. 2048) zrI siddhAcala tIrtha navvANu yAtrA smRti nimitte tharAda nivAsI adANI cunilAla nAgaradAsa parivAranA saujanyathI ha : naTavaralAla, praviNacaMdra, lalitakumAra, nItinakumAra, vijayakumAra. _201004
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________________ 4 zrI tristutika samudAya 48 | gI pa.pU.A. zrI vijayabhUpendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A. zrImad vijayajyantasenasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI (saM. 2048) zrI siddhAcala tIrtha navvANu yAtrA smRti nimitte tharAda nivAsI adANI cunilAla nAgaradAsa parivAranA saujanyathI ha : naTavaralAla, praviNacaMdra, lalitakumAra, nItinakumAra, vijayakumAra. 2010 For m ed personal use only
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________________ //// //// 48 zrI tristutika samudAya jIk pa.pU.A. zrI vijayayatindrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A. zrImad vijayajayantasenasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI (2048) zrI siddhAcalajA tIrtha navvANu yAtrI smRti nimitte tharAda nivAsI adANI cunilAla nAgaradAsa parivAranA - saujanyathI ha : naTavaralAla, praviNacaMdra, lalikumAra, nItikumAra, vijayakumAra, che 2010304 I , TOPrivate , Personal use ony ANNAN
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________________ 4. zrI tristuti sabhuTAya 40 N pU.A.zrI vijayavidyAcandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI vijayantasenasUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI (saM. 2048) zrI siddhAcala tIrtha navvANuM yAtrA smRti nimitte tharAda nivAsI adANI cunilAla nAgaradAsa parivAranA saujanyathI ha : naTavaralAla, praviNacaMdra, lalitakumAra, nItinakumAra, vijayakumAra 2010_04
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________________ 4% zrI tristutika samudAya aA pU.A.zrI vijayajayantasenasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ( saM.2048) zrI siddhAcala tIrtha navvANu yAtrA smRti nimitte tharAda nivAsI adANI cunilAla nAgaradAsa parivAranA saujanyathI ha : naTavaralAla, praviNacaMdra, lalitakumAra, - nItinakumAra, vijayakumAra. 2010_04
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________________ 48 zrI tristutika samudAya pa.pU.A.zrI vijayahemendrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja 2010/04
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________________ 48 zrI tristutika samudAya 4% VALVU U UTA 1 TS & 267 68 69 66 68 69 6 ? TS TS iiiiiiiiiii TS ? Ika 66 7 8 6 thala 9666666 - pa. pU. upAdhyAya zrI mohanavijayajI mahArAja zrI rAjarAjendra prakAzana TrasTa amadAvAdanA saujanyathI 2010_04
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________________ UTTITUTI/ 48 zrI tristutika samudAya 48 pa. pU. upAdhyAya zrI gulAbavijayajI mahArAja zrI rAjarAjendra prakAzana TrasTa, amadAvAdanA saujanyathI Januatoriana
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________________ Jain 2 zrI janya samuhAya SA pa.pU.A.zrI vijayahimAcalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pa.pU.A.zrI lakSmIsUrijI ma.sA.nI preraNAthI gurubhaktonA saujanyathI brary.org
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________________ 48 zrI anya samudAya 488 SEEDS pa.pU.A.zrI vijayalakSmIsUrIzvarajI mahArAja zrI nAkoDA jaina tIrtha peDhI-mevA nagara, vAyA bAlotarA rAjasthAnanA saujanyathI 2010/04 For Prvaeta Personal use only INNNN
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________________ 4 zrI anya samudAya sa pa.pU.A.zrI vijayaAnaMdaghanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. munizrI bhuvanacaMdravijayajI ma. pU. munizrI rAjayavijayajI ma. pU. munizrI pradIpacaMdravijayajI ma. pU. munizrI zAMticandravijayajI ma. nI preraNAthI dhroLa nivAsI hiMmatalAla jIvarAja mahetA parivAranA saujanyathI 201_04
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________________ E parama prabhAvaka-pratApI pUrvAcAryo *252525252525252525S2S2SESZSZSC. carama tIrthakara zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnA paMcama gaNadhara ane pravartamAna zrI vIrazAsana zramaNa paraMparAnA prathama padhara zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI gaNadhara bhagavaMta tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA tIrtha (zAsana)nI sthApanA : A avasarpiNIkALamAM paramAtmA zrI rASabhadeva vagere 24 tIrthakara bhagavAna thayA. temAM aMtima tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI mahAvIra svAmI thayA, jemanuM A kALe jinazAsana pravarte che, jyavaMtu vate che. vi. saM. pUrve 543mAM paramAtmA zrI vardhamAnane janma thayo hate. 30 varSanI vaye teozrIe pravajyA-dIkSA aMgIkAra karI; ane 1rA (sADAbAra) varSaparyata ghora tapazcaryA karI, aneka upasargo sahyAM ane parama samatA ane akhaMDa AtmasAdhanApUrvaka kevalajJAna pAmyA. kevalajJAnaprAptinA bIjA ja divase, vi. saM. pUrve pa01mAM vaizAkha sudi 11nA vahelI savAre, tIrthakara bhagavAna zrI vardhamAnasvAmI apApAnagarI (pAvApurI)nA mahAsena vanamAM padhAryA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka gAnuyoga, e ja samaye, e ja apApAnagaramAM emila nAmanA dhanADhaya brAhmaNe eka mahAyajJa ye hatuM ane e mATe dezanA moTA moTA nAmAMkita brAhmaNa paMDitene AmaMcyA hatA. temAM sArA magadhadezamAM advitIya gaNAya evA vaidika AcArya gautama gotrIya (1) zrI indrabhUti ane temanA be laghu baMdhuo : (2) zrI agnibhUti ane (3) zrI vAyubhUti tema ja anya diggaja AcArya paMDita, jevA ke (4) bhAradvAja gotrIya zrI vyakta, (5) agnivaiyAyana gotrIya zrI sudharmA, (6) vAsiSTha getrIya zrI maMDita, (7) kAzyapa gotrI zrI mauryaputra, (8) gautama gotrIya zrI aMkapati, (9) harita gotrIya zrI acalabhrAtA, (10) kaDila getrIya zrI metArtha ane (11) kaDila gotrIya zrI prabhAva pitAnA vizALa ziSya parivAra sAthe padhAryA hatA. apApAnagarImAM A divase comera halacala macI gaI hatI. eka bAju hajAre loke vipradeva somile AdarelA mahAyanA darzane jaI rahyA hatA, to bIjI bAju mAnavamaherAmaNa tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI mahAvIrasvAmInI dharmaparSadAmAM UmaTI rahyo hato. vaLI, jetajotAmAM nagarInuM AkAza paNa devavimAnethI chavAI gayuM hatuM. e devavimAne sarva-sarvadazI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA samavasaraNa tarapha jaI rahyAM hatAM. mahAyajJamAM upasthita agiyAre diggaja paMDitAe pitAnI dhAraNAthI viruddha A dazya joI ane pitAthI paNa vadhu nAnI-sarvajJa AvyAnuM jANI, temanAM Azcarya sAthe abhimAna ghavAyuM ! tene thayuM ke zuM amArAthI vadhu vidvAna kaI hoI zake ? gautama banyA gaNadhara.. kaMIka kutUhalathI, kaMIka vidyAnA abhimAnathI ane sarvajJa mahAvIrane zAstrArthamAM parAjya karavAnA AzayathI sarva prathama prakAMDa paMDita zrI indrabhUti bhagavAna mahAvIranI dharmaparSadAmAM jAya che. temane thAya che ke kyAre vAda-vivAda karuM ane mahAvIrane parAjaya karI mArI vidyAne jya jyakAra karuM? temanI A utsukatAnA aMtanI ghaDI AvI pahoMcI. teo bhagavAna mahAvIra samIpa pahoMcI gayA. bhagavAnanA atizayo joIne indrabhUti paLavAra ahobhAva anubhavI rahyA : kevuM prazAMta rUpa, ke Atmavaibhava ane kevuM divya teja !! ane jyAM indrabhUti bhagavAnanI barAbara sanmukha khaDA thayA, tyAM ja bhagavAna mahAvIre vAtsalya nItaratI vANImAM temane AvakAratAM kahyuM : indrabhUti gautama! padhAro! tamAruM svAgata che !" indrabhUti pitAnuM nAma sAMbhaLIne eka kSaNa te vismaya pAmyA, paNa bIjI ja kSaNe temane ahaM pokArI UTho : nA, nA ! mane kaNa na oLakhe? huM vikhyAta paMDita, mane sahu kaI jANe! mArA nAmathI mane bolAvyo emAM zI navAI ! hA, teo mArA mananI zaMkAne pAmI, enuM samAdhAna karI Ape to kharA jJAnI mAnuM. bhagavAna mahAvIre e ja paLe kahyuM: "indrabhUti gautama! jIvanuM astitva che ke nahi, e zaMkA tamArA hRdayane saMtApI rahI che, kharuM ne? ... indrabhUti camakane vicAramAM paDI gayA ? mArI A zaMkA meM kyAreya keI ne jaNAvI nathI, te Amane kyAMthI khabara paDI? bhagavAna 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavato 83 mahAvIranI A gahana jJAnazakti ane vAtsalyabharyuM valaNa joI indrabhUtinA jJAnane garva gaLI gaye. vAda-vivAda karavAnuM paNa e vIsarI gayA ane pitAnI zaMkAnuM samAdhAna pAmI, bhagavAna mahAvIrane samarpita thaI, pitAnA 500 ziSyo sAthe dIkSA laI, bhagavAna mahAvIranA prathama ziSya-gaNadhara banI kRtakRtyatA anubhavI rahyA. zrI gautamasvAmI prathama gaNadharapadanuM tema ja guru-ziSyanA AdarzanuM advitIya ane virala AdaramAna pAmyA che. bhagavAna ane gautamasvAmI vacce saMvAda samagra jinAgamazAstramAM mahatvanuM banI gaye che. teo vaccenA sauthI vadhu praznottara Azare 36 hajAra - bhagavatIsUtramAM jovA maLe che. 23mA tIrthakara zrI pArzvanAtha prabhunI paraMparAnA zrI kezI gaNadhara sAthenA vArtAlApamAM, temanA dareka saMzayAnuM samAdhAna karanAra ane bhagavAna mahAvIranI paraMparAne aMgIkAra karAvanAra zrI gautamasvAmI buddhinidhAna hatA, tema ati ugra tapa, uttamottama bhAva ane dhyAnanA kAraNe teo lalpinidhAna paNa hatA. dIpotsavInA dine cepaDApUjanamAM "zrI gautamasvAmInI labdhi ha' ema lakhavAnI ane besatA varSe maMgala prabhAte dharma sthAnamAM "zrI gautamasvAmInA rAsa'nuM mAMgalika rUpe zravaNa karavAnI paraMparA Aja varSothI cAlatI AvI che. zrI vIrazAsananA saMghanAyaka, prathama paTTadhara zrI sudhamasviAmInuM jIvana-darzanaH vi. saM. pUrve 417nA A vadi amAsanI pAchalI rAtrie bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI nirvANa pAmyA ane tenA bIjA ja divase vahelI savAre zrI gautamasvAmI kevalajJAna pAmyA. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInI vidyamAnatAmAM 9 gaNadhare nirvANa pAmyA hatA ane anya be vidyamAna gaNadharomAM zrI gautamasvAmI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA nirvANa pachI alpa samayamAM kevalajJAna prApta karatA (bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA prathama paTTadhara ane caturvidha saMghanA nAyaka zrI sudharmAsvAmI thayA. zrI sudharmAsvAmIne janma vi. saM. pUrve 550mAM magadhadezanA kellAga niveza gAme thayo hato. bhagavAna mahAvIra (vardhamAna)nAM je janmanakSatra ane janmarAzi hatAM, te ja uttarA phAgunI nakSatra ane kanyA rAzimAM zrI sudharmAsvAmIne janma thayo hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma dhammila ane mAtAnuM nAma bhadrilA hatAM. teo agnizyAyana gotrIya brAhmaNa hatA. (zrI sudharmAsvAmI vivopAsanAmAM pha, sAma, yaju, atharva e cAra veda, zikSA, kapa, vyAkaraNa, nirukti, chaMda ane jyotiSa e cha vedAMge; ane mImAMsA, nyAya, dharmadarzana ane purANuM e cAra kriyAkAMDa AdinA prakAMDa paMDita ane AcArya banyA hatA. temanI pAThazALAmAM 500 vidyArthIo ziSya vidyAbhyAsa karatA hatA. e samaye yajJane khUba ja mahimA hatA. emila nAmanA vipradeve apApAnagarImAM eka mahAyajJa ye hatA. temaNe A yajJanA kriyAkAMDa mATe dezanA khyAtanAma paMDita-vyAtvijene nimaMcyA hatA. temAM padhArelA agiyAra prakAMDa AcArya paMDitamAM zrI sudharmA paNa padhAryA hatA. e ja samaye bhagavAna mahAvIra, kevalajJAna prApta karI dezanA ApavA, apApApurI padhAryA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ 84 zAsanaprabhAvaka temanI dezanA sAMbhaLavA mAnavagaNa tema ja devAne paNa vivamAnamAM jatAM joi, yajJamAM upasthita pati Azcaya ane AdhAta pAmyA. peAtAne vidyAmAM sazreSTha mAnatA A paDitA tenu... pratipAdana karavA ane bhagavAna mahAvIrane parAsta karavAnA niNa ya karI, sau prathama sama paMDita indrabhUti jAya che. teone pAchA AvavAmAM vilaMba thatAM temanA laghuba' agnibhUti, vAyubhUti ane paDita vyakta paNa bhagavAna mahAvIrane parAbhUta karavA eka pachI eka jAya che. teo paNa svaza kAnuM suMdara rIte samAdhAna pAmI potapotAnA 500 ziSyaparivAra sAthe bhagavAna mahAvIranA ziSya banI jAya che. A vAta jANI, ati AghAtathI Avezavaza diggaja pati sudharmAM paNa dha padAmAM paheoMcI bhagavAna mahAvIra sAme vAda-veivAi karavA tatpara thaI jAya che. paNa bhagavAnanI vatsala najara paDatAM potAnA AvavAnA hetu ja vIsarI jAya che. temanA kAne jANe vINAnA jhaMkAra saMbhaLAya che : " agnivaizyAyana sudharmAM ! tamArA manamAM evI zaMkA che ne ke jIva jevA A bhave hAya che tevA ja te parabhave thAya che?" sudharmA aheAbhAvathI mAtra thoDA ja zabdo belI zakayA : " hA, prabhu ! Ape mArA mananI gupta zaMkAne barAbara oLakhI che. paNa prabhu ! Ama mAnavu zu ayukta che ? che, te sAthI te kahevA kRpA karo.'' ane bhagavAna mahAvIre tathI samajAvyuM ke, " manuSya marIne manuSya paNa thaI zake che, jo tenAmAM saraLatA, mRdutA, sadAcAra Adi sadguNe! hAya te. manuSya manuSyanuM AyuSya bAMdhI pUrva bhave manuSya thaI zake che ane uparyukta sadguNNA na heAya te marIne tiyacamAM ke nArakImAM janme che, ane upara kahelA guNAthI vadhu guNAne khIlavIne mare tA devalAkamAM janme che, eTale je A bhave jevA heAya tevA ja pUrva thAya evA ekAMtika niyama nathI. jIvananI gati karmAnusArI che. ' bhagavAna mahAvIranA mukhe peAtAnI zaMkAnuM samAdhAna pAmatAM zrI sudharmAne vidyAmada ane Aveza * sa` zamI gayA ane prabhu mahAvIrane ja sarvIsva mAnI potAnA 500 ziSya-parivAra sAthe dIkSA aMgIkAra karI, pAMcama gaNadharapadane pAmI dhanya dhanya banI gayA. vipradeva sAmilanA mahAyajJamAM AvelA anya chae paDitA paNa, eka pachI eka bhagavAna mahAvIra sanmukha jatA, pUrvanA paDitAnI jema vAdathI unmukha evuM bhagavAna dvArA zaMkAnuM samAdhAna pAmatA potapotAnA ziSyaparipAra sAthe dIkSA svIkArI gaNadharapadanI prApti kare che. vi. sa. pUrve 501nA vaizAkha suda 11ne e divasa jinazAsana ane sArAye bhUma'Dala mATe zakavatI banI gayA. paramAtmA mahAvIranI, kevalajJAna prApti pachInI, sarva prathama saphaLa dezanAthI 11 paDitA ane tenA ziSya-parivAra maLI 4400 ( cAra hajAra cAraze! ) puNyAtmAoe dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. bhagavAna mahAvIre 11 pitAne dIkSA pradAna karI upadeza ApyA ke, " saMsAranA pratyeka padArtha utpAda, vyaya, dhrovAtyamaya svabhAvavALA che. '" A ' tripadI 'nA upadeza-zravaNathI teone 'gaNadharalabdhi' prApta thai ane A labdhivaMta agiyAre gaNadharAe bhagavAnanA upadezanI saMkalanA rUpe 'dvAdazAMgI 'nI racanA karI. A ja divase bhagavAna mahAvIre A agiyAra gaNadharonI sAthe sAdhu-sAdhvI-zrAvaka-zrAvikA rUpa caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 85 karI. vaizAkha sudi 11nA e zubha divasane "carama tIrthakara zrI mahAvIrasvAmInA tIrtha( zAsananI sthApanA divasa" kahevAya che. bhagavAna mahAvIre A caturvidha saMghanI sthApanA karIne judA judA vibhAge-gaNanI racanA karI ane tenI vyavasthA pitAnA A mukhya agiyAra ziSyane seMpI. AthI teo e gaNanA nAyaka banyA ane e rIte paNa teo "gaNadhara" kahevAyA. A agiyAra gaNadharamAM zrI sudharmAsvAmI pAMcamA gaNadhara hatA. (zrI sudharmAsvAmI saralatama, saumya, nirmala, bhadrapariNAmI, satyanA upAsaka ne sAdhaka, veda-vedAMgapurANanI caude vidyAnA jANakAra, prajJAvAna, saMpUrNa jinAgamanA pAragAmI, ajoDa saMkalanakAra, vinamra ane vinayavAna ziSya, vatsala ane medhAvI guru, savizuddha cAritrazIla, apramatta AtmasAdhaka, kSamAsAgara, paMcamahAvratanA aNizuddha pAlaka, sva-para kalyANamAM sadA tatpara vagere vagere sadguNathI susampanna ane agresara hatA.)teonI pitAnI ziSyasaMpadA 3900thI paNa vadhu hatI. AcArya malayagiri Avazyaka niryuktinI vRttimAM lakhe che: "e kSamAsAgara, lehasAra samAna kAntimAna raMgavALA "hArya" dhanya che ke jemanA bhikSApAtrathI svayaM jinendra bhagavAna mahAvIra pitAnA hastapAtra dvArA bhajana kare che." A ullekhathI be vAta jANavA maLe cheH 1. sudharmAsvAmInuM bIjuM nAma lehArya che. 2. bhagavAnanA mATe te gocarI laI AvatA. Ama chatAM, lehArya nAma bahu pracalita nathI, ane te aMge vidvAnomAM ekamata paNa nathI. zrI surmAsvAmInA dIkSA jIvananA traNa prasaMgenI zakti noMdha nIce pramANe maLe che : eka H bhagavAna mahAvIra vidyamAna hatA e samaye temanA parama bhakta zreNika rAjAe kumAra-kumarI parvata upara eka jinAlaya baMdhAvyuM hatuM. zrI sudharmAsvAmIe A jinAlayamAM bhagavAna zrI kaSabhadevanI pratimAnI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. beH bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANanA aMtima divase, teo bhagavAnane vinayathI pUche che? he bhagavaMta! kevaLajJAnarUpI sUrya kyAre ane kenA pachI ucheda pAmaze, te kahevA kRpA kare." temanA A praznathI ApaNane saune jANavA maLyuM ke, jaMbusvAmI chellA kevaLI banaze, tyAra pachI kaIne kevaLajJAna nahi thAya. traNa bhagavAnanA nirvANa bAda zrI sudharmAsvAmI caMpAnagarImAM ziSya parivAra sAthe padhAryA. A ziSya parivAramAM zrI jabUsvAmI paNa hatA. magadhanareza keNika temane vaMdana karavA mATe gayA. zrI je bUsvAmInuM apratima sauMdarya joIne keNike pUchyuM: he bhagavaMta! ApanA A ziSyavRMdamAM tArAmaMDaLamAM zarada pUrNimAnA caMdra samAna kAMtivAna, ghIsIcita jhaLahaLatI jyota samAna tejasvI ane sauMdaryasamrATa A zramaNa keNa che? kayA dAna, zIla, tapa ane bhAvanA prabhAvathI temaNe AvuM bhuvanamohana sauMdarya ane te prApta karyA che??? 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka enA javAbamAM zrI jaMbusvAmIne pUrvabhava ApaNane bIjIvAra jANavA maLyo. [A pUrve samrATa zreNike vidyAlI devane joIne, temanA viSe jANavAnI jijJAsA bhagavAna samakSa vyakta karI tyAre bhagavAne jabUsvAmInA pUrva bhavanI vAta kahI hatI ane temanA janmanI AgAhI karI hatI.] - A te traNa prasaMgo che, paraMtu teonA jIvananI mahattvanI ane zakavatI ghaTanA teoe racelI dvAdazAMgI'nuM pradAna che. bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA upadeza pramANe temanA agiyAre gaNadharee jinAgamanA mukhya evAM 12 aMga-zAnI racanA karI hatI. A bAra aMga-zA e ja "dvAdazAMgI". dareka gaNadhare "dvAdazAMgI" racI hatI, ane teo pitApitAnA gaNa ( ziSyo )ne tenuM adhyayana karAvatA hatA. temAM 9 gaNadhara bhagavAna mahAvIranI vidyamAnatAmAM ja nirvANa pAmatA ane gautamasvAmI bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANa pachI alpa samayamAM ja kevalajJAna prApta karatA, A dazeya gaNadharane ziSya parivAra, arthAt samasta zramaNasaMgha zrI sudharmAsvAmIne AjJAvatI banatA; ane A paristhitimAM 10 gaNadharanI dvAdazAMgInuM paThana-pAThana kame krame baMdha paDatAM, eka mAtra zrI sudharmAsvAmI racita dvAdazAMgInuM paThana-pAThana cAlu rahyuM ane Aje e ja dvAdazAMgI vidyamAna rahI jagata upara parama upakAra karI rahI che. vartamAna jainazAsana tenA AdhAre ja pravartI rahyuM che. A dvAdazAMgI e ja jainadharmanuM maulika ane pradhAna zratasAhitya che. A dvAdazAMgI-bAra aMge (zA)nAM nAma nIce mujaba che - (1) AcArAMga, (2) sUtrakRtAMga, (3) sthAnAMga, (4) samavAyAMga, (5) vyAkhyAprApti (bhagavatIsUtra), (6) jJAtAdharmakathA, (7) upAsakadazA, (8) aMtakRtadazA, (9) anuttaraupapAtikadazA, (10) praznavyAkaraNa, (11) vipAkazuta ane (12) daSTivAda. A bAramA aMganA pAMca vibhAgomAM (1) parikarma, (2) sUtra, (3) pUrva, (4) cUlikA (5) anuga hatA. temAM trIjA vibhAga pUrvamAM 14 bheda, je A pramANe hatA : utpAda, agrAyaNa, vIrya, asti-nAsti, jJAnapravAda, satyapravAda, AtmapravAda, karmapravAda, pratyAkhyAnapravAda, vidyAnupravAda, avaMdhya, prANAyu, kiyAvizAla ane lekabiMdusAra, A cauda pUrvenI racanA agiyAre gaNadharoe gaNadharapadanI prApti thaI e ja samaye karI hatI. dvAdazAMgInI pahelAM ja A vibhAganI racanA thaI hatI, tethI tene "pUrva' evI saMjJA ApavAmAM AvI hatI. A cauda pUrva sahita AkhuMye bAramuM aMga daSTivAda vIra saM. 1000mAM viccheda pAmyuM che. ) zrI sudharmAsvAmIe pacAsa varSanI vaye dIkSA aMgIkAra karyA pachI bhAratavarSamAM vicarI bhagavAna mahAvIranA divya saMdezane madhura ane bodhaka vANIthI suMdara pracAra karyo hato. temanA dharmopadezathI aneka AtmAthI bhavi chae jenadharma svIkArI AtmakalyANa sAdhyuM hatuM, temAM aneka rAjA-mahArAjAo, rAjakuMvare, maMtrIo, zreSThIvaryo ane anya kSetranA mahArathIo paNa hatA. temAMnA keTalAye pitAnAM aDhaLaka dhanasaMpatti ane vaibhava-vilAsane tyAgIne saMyamamArgane svIkAra karI dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. zrI sudharmAsvAmIe jema jinazAsananI adbhuta zAsanaprabhAvanA karI hatI, tema bhagavAna mahAvIranI uttamottama sevA-bhakti paNa karI hatI. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto bhagavAna mahAvIranA nirvANa samaye sudharmAsvAmInI vaya 80 varSanI hatI. 92 varSanI vaye, vIranirvANa saM. 12 (vi. saM. pUrve 458)mAM, teone kevalajJAna prApta thatAM, temanA uttarAdhikArI zrI aMbUsvAmInI samasta zramaNagaNa sahita caturvidha saMghanA nAyakapade sthApanA thaI hatI. ATha varSa sudhI kevalIpaNe vicarI, 100 varSanI vaye, vi. saM. pUrve 450mAM, zrI sudharmAsvAmI rAjagRhInA vaibhAragiri upara eka mahinAnA anazanapUrvaka nirvANa pAmI mokSagAmI banyA hatA. teonA eka bIjA ziSya zrI prabhavasvAmI paNa zrI jaMbusvAmI pachI saMghanAyaka thayA hatA. (jena paraMparAno itihAsa ane anya graMtho-lekho AdimAMthI sAbhAra.) bharatakSetre vartamAna covIzInA aMtima kevalajJAnI -mokSagAmI AcArya zrI jaMbUsvAmIjI mahArAja carama tIrthapati zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnA zAsanamAM saMghanAyakanI bIjI pATe AcArya jaMbusvAmI thayA. jaMbusvAmInA guru bhagavAna mahAvIranA paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmI hatA. jabUsvAmIe zrI sudharmAsvAmI pAse dvAdazAMgIne sagevAMga abhyAsa karyo hato. AthI jaMbusvAmInA dIkSAguru ane vidyAguru zrI sudharmAsvAmI hatA. jaMbU kumArano janma vIranirvANa pUrve 16mA varSe rAjagRhInagaramAM thayo. temanA pitAnuM nAma bhadatta ane mAtAnuM nAma dhAriNI hatuM. temanuM nAma pramANe guNavALI (1) samudrazrI, (2) padmazrI, (3) pAsenA, (4) kanakasenA, (5) nabhasenA, (6) kanakazrI, (7) kanakAvatI, (8) jyazrI nAme ATha patnI hatI. rASabhadatta rAjagRhanagaranA zreSThI hatA. apAra lakSmInA svAmI hatA. temane dhAriNI nAme saddharmacAriNI strI hatI. eka vakhata dhAriNInA garbhamAM mahAna tejasvI vidyummAladevane jIva garbha paNe utpanna thayo. te vakhate dhAriNIe svamamAM zveta siMha ane pitAnA udaramAM rahelA putrane susaMskArI banAvavA mATe vizeSapaNe saMyamapUrvaka rahIne dharmAcaraNa karavA lAgI. garbhasthiti pUrNa thaye dhAriNue tejasvI putrane janma Ape. mAtAe garbhadhAraNa vakhate jaMbudvIpanA adhiSThAtA devane uddezIne 108 AyaMbilapUrvaka ArAdhanA karI hatI, AthI zubha muhUte tenuM nAma jabU pADavAmAM AvyuM. " bALaka jabU rUpasaMpanna ane tejasvI hatuM. tenAmAM anukrame vinayAdi guNe vikAsa pAmyA. yauvanavayamAM temanuM rUpa vizeSe khIlI UThayuM. eka vakhata jaMbUe magadhasamrATa zreNikanA guNazIla nAmanA udyAnamAM zrI sudharmAsvAmInuM bhavasaMtApahArI pravacana sAMbhaLyuM. tenAthI tenA hRdayamAM saMyama grahaNa karavAne tIvra abhilASa jAgRta thaye. jaMbue zrI sudharmAsvAmI pAse jaIne 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka prArthanA karI ke, "he munIzvara! mane ApanI vANI sAMbhaLavAthI saMsAranI asAratAne bodha thayo che. zAzvata sukhane ApanAra saMyamamAgane grahaNa karavA IcchuM chuM." zrI sudharmAsvAmI kahyuM ke, "chIputra! saMyamI jIvananI amUlya kSaNa durlabha che, dhIrapuruSae AcaravA lAyaka che. tuM paLabhara paNa pramAda na kara." jaMbUkumAranuM mana zIdhra munijIvana svIkAravA mATe utsuka banyuM. paNa te temanA hAthanI vAta na hatI. mAtA-pitAnI anujJAnI jarUra hatI. jabUe Adeza karavAthI sArathie rathane ghara tarapha vALe. vAhananI bhIDa hevAthI mAga rUMdhAyeluM hatuM. virAgI jaMbU mATe kALavilaMba asahya bane. jabUnA AdezathI sArathie rathane bIjA daravAjA tarapha vALyuM. tyAM killA para yuddha mATe taiyArIo thatI joI, jabUe vicAryuM ke, je A avasthAmAM kAramAM praveza karavAmAM Ave te durghaTanA thavAno saMbhava che. jabUe ratha pAcho pheravI sudharmAsvAmI pAse jaI AjIvana brahmacarya tapAlananI pratijJA lIdhI. jaMbUkumArane rathe ghara tarapha jaladI pAcho pharyo. mAtA-pitA pAse jaI praNAma karI jaMbUe kahyuM ke, "meM Arya sudharmAsvAmInuM pravacana sAMbhaLI munijIvana svIkAravAne nirNaya karyo che. ApanA AdezanI rAha jouM chuM." putranI vAta sAMbhaLI mAta-pitA vyAkuLa banyAM. lADakavA jabU temane ekane eka putra hatuM. ATha kanyAo sAthe pahelethI ja temane saMbaMdha thayela hatuM. temanA vivAha pachI putranI jogasaMpatti jevAnI temanI prabaLa IcchA hatI. AthI mahamUDha mAtA-pitAe kahyuM, "vatsa ! amAre AdhAra phakta tuM ja che. tAre vivAha mahotsava karavAnI amArI tIvra icchA che. ATha kanyAone paraNI amArI icchA saphaLa kara." bIjA paNa ghaNAM pralebhane ApyAM, paraMtu teo jaMbUnA manane calita karI zakayAM nahi. mAtApitAe chevaTe kahyuM, "putra ! tArA saMyamamArgamAM ame viddhabhUta thavA IcchatA nathI, paraMtu je ATha kanyAo sAthe tAro saMbaMdha thayo che tenA vivAha mATe ame vacanathI baMdhAyAM chIe. tArA saMyama svIkArathI teone duHkha thaze ane ame paNa vacanabhaMga thaIzuM. tuM amAre AjJAkArI putra che. haju paNa amArI vAta svIkArI ATha kanyAo sAthe pANigrahaNa karavA saMmati Apa. vivAha pachI ame tArA mArgamAM kaI paNa pratibaMdha rAkhazuM nahi." jaMbUe vicAryuM ke, pANigrahaNa pachI saMyama-svIkAra karavA mATe ATha patnIonI paNa anujJA levI paDaze. emAM vidana dekhAyuM, chatAM mAtA-pitAnuM vacana ullaMdhI zakyA nahi. temaNe namatuM te ApyuM paNa brahmacaryavratanI pratijJAmAM teo makkama rahyA. lagna karI bIjA ja divase dIkSA levAnA jaMbUnA daDha saMka9panI vAta kanyAonA vaDIlane jaNAvI devAmAM AvI. paraspara vicAravinimaya karavAmAM Avyo. mehane lIdhe kanyAnA mAtA-pitA keI nirNaya karI zakyA nahi. A vAta kanyAo sudhI pahoMcI. teoe daDha svare kahyuM ke, "tame jakhUkumAra sAthe amAruM sagapaNa karela che. ame ja bUkumArane vara rUpe svIkArela che. have amAre bIje kaI vara hoI zake nahi. amAruM jIvana have jaMbUkumAranA hAthamAM che." kanyAone nizcaya sAMbhaLI temanAM mAtA-pitAoe vivAha karavAno nirNaya karyo. naimittikane pUchI sAtame divase vivAhane nirNaya karyo. traSabhadatta pitA ane dhAriNI mAtA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNa bhagavaMta 89 ghaNe AnaMda pAmyAM. zubha muhUrta samudrazrI, padmazrI, padmasenA, kanakasenA, nabhasenA kanakazrI, kanakAvatI ane jyazrI-e ATha kanyAo sAthe bhAre ThAThamAThathI jaMbUne vivAha thayA. ATha rUpavatI patnIo sAthe jaMbUkumAre gharamAM praveza karyo. AbhUSaNothI alaMkRta putravadhUo ane putrane joI dhAriNI AnaMdayukta thaI. sadhavA sannArIoe maMgalagIta gAI vadhAmaNI ApI. jaMbUne ApavAmAM Avela 9 koDa dhanathI kaSabhadattanuM AMgaNuM vadhu camakI UThayuM. pitAnAM mAtApitAnI prasannatA khAtara jaMbU kumAre vivAha karyo, paraMtu utsavamAM vividha vAdya-saMgIta, nRtya Adi jambu kumAranA manane moha pamADI zakyAM nahi. rAtrinA nIrava aMdhakAramAM sarva jI nidrAnI gedamAM sUI gayA hatA tyAre RSabhadatta zreNInA gharamAM navapariNIta jaMbUkamAra ane temanI ATha patnIo vacce bhega ane tyAga vize vArtAlApa cAlI rahyo hate. barAbara A ja samaye prabhava nAme prasiddha cAra pitAnA 49 sAthIdAro sAthe jabUkumArane tyAM cerI karavA AvyuM. te sAtame mALe pahoMcyA. tyAM teNe joyuM ke, jaMbUkumAra pitAnI ATha navavadhUonI vacce besIne rAgabharI rAtrimAM vairAgyanI carcA karI rahyA hatA. samudrazrI vagere ATha strIo, mUrNa kheDUta baka, vAnarayugala, nupUrapaMDitA vilAsavatI, zaMkhadhamaka, traddhi-siddhi, grAmakUTa putra, mA-sAhasa pakSI, catura brAhmaNakanyA nAgazrI e ATha kathAo anukrame jaMbUkumArane saMsAramAM Asakta karavA kahI rahI hatI. je bUkumAra paNa kAkapakSI, aMgAra dAhaka, megharatha vidyummAlI, yUthapati vAnara, jAtyazva, ghoDIpAlaka, traNa mitra, lalitAMga, traNa vaNika, dravyATavI, bhavATavI e kathAo dvArA patnIonA mananuM samAdhAna karI rahyA hatA. samudrathI vagere AThe patnIoe eka eka kathA kahI. tenA uttararUpe jaMbUkumAre paNa eka eka kathA kahI. chele be kathAo vadhAre kahIne badhI patnIone vairAgyavAsita karI. strIonAM kAmabANa jaMbUkumArane parAjita karavAmAM niSphaLa nIvaDyAM. strIonA vikArabhAva temanA cittane haraNa karI zakyA nahi ane prabhava Adi pAMcaso cAre temanA dhanane haraNa karI zakyA nahi. jebU kumAre karelI adhyAtmacarcAthI te strIo pratibaMdha pAmI ane prabhava vagere pa00 cera paNa bodha pAmI jabUkumAra sAthe dIkSA levA taiyAra thaI jAya che. savAramAM A badhI vAta jANI AkhuM vAtAvaraNa badalAI jAya che, pitA RSabhadatta, mAtA dhAriNI ane AThe patnIonAM mAtA-pitA paNa saMyamamAge javA mATe tatpara bane che. maMgalamuhUrte vizALa janasamUha sAthe vairAgI jaMbU kumAre munidIkSA levA mATe gharethI prayANa karyuM. vAjiMtra vAgI rahyAM hatAM. maMgala gIte gavAtAM hatAM. jabUne ratha AgaLa cAlI rahyo hate. jaMbudvIpane adhipati anAdara deva A bhiniSkramaNa dIkSA mahotsava karI rahyo hate. magadhAdhipati keNika caturaMgI senA sAthe mahatsava prasaMge Avyo ane kahyuM ke "he dhIra puruSa! mAre je kAMI karavA yogya heya te kaho.jaMbU kumAre prabhavanI tarapha saMketa karI kahyuM: "he rAjana! A prabhava cera vairAgyabhAva pAmI mArI sAthe muni banavA mATe Ave che. ApanA rAjyamAM teNe je aparAdha karyo che tene tenI kSamA Ape." jaMbUkumArane pratyuttara ApatAM gadhAdhipati keNike kahyuM ke, "te nirvidhrapaNe zramaNadharma zra. 12 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka svIkAre. huM temanA saghaLA aparAdho mApha karuM chuM." rAjA keNikanI zubhecchA prApta karI jaMbUkumAra tathA prabhava parama prasannatA pAmyA. Arya sudharmAsvAmIe jaMbUkamAra sahita para7 mumukSuone vi. saM. pUrve 460mAM rAjagRhanA guNazIla caityamAM munidIkSA ApI. muni jaMbUsvAmI kuzAgrabuddhinA svAmI hatA. Arya sudharmAsvAmI pAsethI dvAdazAMgInuM saMpUrNa jJAna prApta karyuM. samagra sUtrArthanA jJAtA tema ja vividha guNenA dhAraka jaMbusvAmIne zrI sudharmAsvAmIe pitAnA pada upara sthApana karyA te vakhate temanI vaya phakta 36 varSanI hatI. zrI sudharmAsvAmI ane bUsvAmIne pAMca bhavane saMbaMdha AgamazAstromAM prApta thAya che. prathama bhAvamAM sudharmA ane jaMbU bane bhAI hatA. sudharmAsvAmInuM nAma bhavadatta ane jabUsvAmInuM nAma bhavadeva hatuM. bhavadatte bhavadevane dIkSA ApI, AtmakalyANanA mArge vALyA. baMne bhAI saMyamanI ArAdhanA karI svarge gayA. te pachI baMne sAgaradatta ane zivakumAra nAme rAjakumAro thayA. sAgaradattano janma kuMDarIkiNI nagarImAM ane zivakumArano janma vitakazA nagarImAM thaye. sAgaradattanA pitAnuM nAma vadatta ane mAtAnuM nAma yazodhanA hatuM. zivakumAranA pitAnuM nAma padmaratha ane mAtAnuM nAma vanamALA hatuM. sAgaradatta munidIkSA grahaNa karI zivakumArane pratibaMdha karyo. zivakumAre zrAvakadharmanI ArAdhanA karI ane bAra varSa kaThora tapa karyuM. tyAMthI samAdhimaraNa pAmI banne deva thayA. devAyu pUrNa karI baMne manuSya janma pAmyA ane temanAM nAma sudharmA ane jaMbU pADavAmAM AvyAM. sudharmAne janma brAhmaNa parivAramAM ane jaMbUno janma vaizya parivAramAM thaye. A pAMcamA bhAvamAM zreSThIputra jaMbU kumAra Arya sudharmAsvAmIthI pratibodha pAmyA. vi. saM. pUrve 4pa0mAM 36 varSanI vaye zrI aMbUsvAmIne kevalajJAna prApta thayuM. A avasarpiNI kALamAM bharatakSetre kevalI paraMparAmAM jaMbUsvAmI chellA kevalajJAnI thayA. Arya saMbUsvAmI soLa varSa gRhasthajIvanamAM rahyA. muniparyAyanAM 64 varSamAM 44 varSa sudhI yugapradhAnapade rahyA. temanuM AyuSya 80 varSanuM hatuM. teo vi. saM. 5406mAM nirvANapada pAmyA. navayauvanA rUpa saMpannA ATha patnIone tyAga karI, saMyamamArga para caDhI, jaMbU kumAra muktidhUne varI kRtArtha thayA. e mATe paTTAvalI samuccayamAM kahyuM che ke- jaMbue muja kAraNe ThaMDI kanyA ADa; Aja thakI A bharatane, nahi karuM huM nAtha. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta coryavRtti-pravRttino tyAga karI acauryagratAdi pAMca mahAvratone svIkAranAra zramaNa zreSTha, samartha zrutakevalI, cauda pUrvadhara mahAna yugapradhAna Arya zrI prabhavasvAmIjI mahArAjA pa00 coranA nAyaka prabhava maNagaNanA nAyaka banyA. kevalajJAnanA viccheda pachI zratadharonI paraMparAmAM Arya prabhava sarvaprathama cauDha pUrvadhara hatA. Arya sudharmAsvAmI prabhavanA guru hatA. Arya jaMbUsvAmI ane Arya prabhavasvAmInA guru eka ja hatA. zramaNuparaMparAmAM zramaNa gaNanAyaka Arya jaMbUsvAmInI pachI Arya prabhavasvAmI AvyA hatA. prabhava kSatriya rAjakumAra hatA. viMdhyAcala parvatanI najIkanA jyapura nagaramAM vIranirvANa pUrve 30mAM temano janma thayo hato. te viMdhyanarezanA putra hatA. te kAtyAyana gotranA hatA. viMdhyarAjAne be putra hatA; temAM prabhava moTA hatA. temane kSatriya kuLane ucita zikSA ApavAmAM AvI hatI. te yuvAna banyA. cha putra hovAne kAraNe teo rAjyanA uttarAdhikArI hatA. paNa keIka kAraNathI viMdhyarAjAe tenA rAjyanA uttarAdhikArI tarIke nAnA putrane sthApita karyo. A ghaTanAthI prabhava kepa pAme. rAjadhAnIno tyAga karI cerenI pallImAM pahoMcI gayA. te buddhizALI tema ja zArIrika baLathI yukta hato. vidhya parvatanI ghATIomAM rahI te lokomAM lUMTaphATa karato hatA. pa00 corone adhipati banyo. tene avasthApinI ane tAleddaghATinI nAme be vidyAo hatI. avasthApinI vidyA vaDe te badhAne nidrAdhIna karI zaktA ane tAleddaghATinI vidyA vaDe majabUtamAM majabUta tALAMone paNa ughADI zakato. A be vidyAone lIdhe tenuM baLa asAdhAraNa thayuM. zastrasajaja sainyadaLa paNa tenAthI bhaya pAmatuM hatuM. eka vAra prabhava ane tenA sAgarIta core ghaNI dhanasaMpatti prApta karavA mATe rAjagRhImAM dhanADhaya evA rASabhadatta zreSThInA ghare pahoMcyA. temanA putra jaMbU kumAranAM A ja divase ATha kanyAo sAthe lagna thayAM hatAM. prabhave avasthApinI vidyAthI sarvane nidrAdhIna karyA ane tAleghATinI vidyAnA prayogathI tALAMo toDI nAMkhyAM. paraMtu jaMbUne te vidyAnI asara na thaI. cere dhananI peTIo pAse jaI hIrA ane pannA vagere bhegA karavA lAgyA. jaMbU kumAre ene pitAnI saMpattinuM apaharaNa karatA joyA paNa te kSebha na pAmyA ane keodha paNa na pAmyA. cera keTalAka nidrAdhIna manuSyanAM zarIra uparathI AbhUSaNe utAravAne prayAsa karavA lAgyA. te vakhate jaMbUe kahyuM ke, "he ciro! mArA vivAha prasaMga para AvelA mArA mitranA alaMkAra para hAthe na lagADo. huM paheregIranI jema khullI AMkhothI tamane joI rahyo chuM." cere ajANI dizAethI AvatA zabdathI coMkI gayA. te vakhate eka AzcaryakArI ghaTanA banI. corIne adhipati prabhAva paheregIrI karato bhamI rahyo hato. coro jhaDapathI pitAnuM kAma karI rahyA hatA. dhananI gAMsaDIo vALI te upADavA jatA hatA tyAM teonA hAthe gAMThe upara eMTI gayA ane paga jamIna para cUMTI gayA. badhA cere kASThanI jema khaMbhita thaI gayA. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka prabhave pitAnA mANasone cAlavA mATe Adeza karyo, paNa paththaranI jema badhA stabdha thaIne UbhA rahyA! pitAnAM zarIranI badhI zaktione upayoga karavA chatAM teo eka DagaluM paNa khasI zakyA nahi. teo ajJAta dizAmAMthI AvatA zabdataraMgone sAMbhaLI rahyA ane pitAnA netA tarapha joI rahyA! pavananA taraMga upara caDelA zabdataraMgo prabhave paNa sAMbhaLyA. prabhava kuzAgrabuddhi dharAvatA hatA. AvI paDelI paristhiti samajavAmAM temane vAra na lAgI. mArA saMketa upara balidAna ApanAra mArA sevake kyAreya mArI AjJAnuM ullaMghana karatA nathI. mATe ahIM kAMIka bIju ja rahasya che. mArA kAne athaDAtA zabdataraMgane prAjaka A ja bhavanamAM kaI sthAne beThela che. te mArA karatAM adhika zaktizALI che. mArI avasthApinI vidyAne prayoga tenI upara saphaLa thayuM nathI. teNe mArA sevake upara khaMbhinI vidyAno prayoga karyo che. tenI daSTi romera pharavA lAgI. rASabhadatta zeThanA prAsAdanA upalA bhAge dIpamALAo jhaLahaLatI hatI. temAMthI prakAza bahAra AvatA hate. prakAzanAM kiraNo prabhAvane zayanaghara tarapha kheMcI gayAM. teNe chidra dvArA strIo sAthe vArtAlApa karatA jaMbU kumArane je. jaMbU kumAranA tejasvI lAlane joI te atyaMta prabhAvita thayo. netAo sAthene jaMbU kumArano saMvAda sAMbhaLavA teNe pitAnA kAna dIvAla para lagADyA. paraNyAnI prathama rAtrie pati-patnI vacce adhyAtmanI carcA cAlI rahI hatI. virAganA zabdo tenA kAna para athaDAyA. prabhavane samajAyuM ke, A keI sAdhAraNa puruSa nathI. prabhava jaMbU kumAranI sAme AvIne Ubhe rahyo ane kahyuM ke, "huM cerene adhipati prabhava chuM. tamArI sAthe maitrI karavAnI bhAvanAthI ahIM Avyo chuM. huM Apane mArI avasthApinI ane taddaghATinI vidyA ApuM chuM. tame mane tamArA mitra mAnI e vidyA grahaNa karo ane mane oNbhinI ane vimecinI vidyA Ape." jaMbUe hasIne kahyuM ke, "he cora samrATa ! mArI pAse koI paNa prakAranI bhautika vidyA nathI, ane evI vidyAnuM mane moha paNa nathI. e vidyA laIne huM zuM karuM? savAra thatAM ja huM maNi, ratna, kanakakuMDala, mukuTa Adi sarva saMpattine tyAga karI Arya sudharmAsvAmI pAse saMyama aMgIkAra karavAno chuM. mArI daSTie adhyAtmavidyA karatAM caDhiyAtI kaI vidyA nathI, keI maMtra nathI, zakti nathI ke kaI baLa nathI." jaMbUnI vAta sAMbhaLI prabhava Azcarya pAmyo. keTalAka samaya sudhI temanI sanmukha jete rahyo. tenA aMtaraMga bhAve khIlavA lAgyA. te Atmakheja karavA lAgyo. jaMbUe kahyuM, "he prabhava! zuM joI rahyo che?" prabhave mauna toDI kahyuM, "he mArA parama mitra! tame navayauvana pAmyA che. lakSamI tamArA caraNanI sevikA che. sarva prakAranI anukULa sAmagrI tamane prApta thaI che. muktabhAve viSayasukha bhagavAne A avasara che. A navavivAhita strIo para anugraha karI temanI IcchAo pUrNa kare. tame jANe che ke, aputranI sadgati thatI nathI, mATe saMtati prApta karI pitRtrANathI mukta thAo. sarva parivAranuM avalaMbana bane. te pachI ja saMyamamArga svIkAre zobhAspada che." 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta jabUe kahyuM, "prabhava ! viSayabhegethI prApta thatuM sukha duHkhane denAruM che. sarasavanA kaNa sarakhuM viSayasukha madhubindunI jema kSaNika AnaMdadAyaka che." Ama kahI madhubindunuM daSTAMta kahyuM, "dhanasaMgrahanI icchAvALe ke manuSya jaMgalamAM jaI rahyo che. tenI pAchaLa madanmata hAthI doDate Ave che. tenAthI bacavA mATe bIje kaI upAya nahi jevAthI vRkSanI DALanuM avalaMbana laI UMDA kUvAmAM laTakI rahyo che. kUvAmAM cAra vikarALa kALA sarSa kUMphADA mArI rahyA che. vacamAM eka vizALakAya ajagara meDhuM khulluM rAkhI paDe che. madonmatta hAthI vRkSanA thaDane halAvI rahyo che. AlaMbanabhUta zAkhAne sapheda ane kALA be uMdara kApI rahyA che. vRkSanI uparanI zAkhAmAM madhamAkhIothI bharele madhapUDo che. madhamAkho tenA daMza mAre che. madhapUDAmAMthI madhanAM TIpAM tenA mukha para paDe che. mata tenA mastaka para jhajhUmI rahyuM che. tevAmAM upara eka vidyAdharanuM vimAna nIkaLyuM. zAkhA pakaDIne laTakatAM te duHkhI manuSyane joIne te dayALu vidyAre kahyuM ke--he manuSya! tuM mArI sAthe Ava. tane AnaMdadAyaka sthAna para laI jAuM. vidyAdharanA vAraMvAra kahevA chatAM madhanAM TIpAnA svAdamAM ja Asakta bane te tarata ja javA mATe taiyAra na thaye ane madhanA eka eka TIpAnI rAha jote prANane gumAve che." tyAre ATaluM kahyA pachI A daSTAMtane upanaya paNa samajAve che: A saMsAra jagala che. viSayabhI manuSya rasalukhya musAphara che. kU mAnavajanma che. hAthI te mRtyu che. cAra sapa samAna cAra kaSAya che. ajagara samAna narakAdi durgatinAM khullAM dvAra che. AyuSyarUpI zAkhA upara manuSya laTakI rahyo che. uMdaranI samAna kRSNapakSa zuklapakSa che, je AyuSyarUpI zAkhAne kApI rahyA che. madhamAkha samI vyAdhio manuSyane pIDA karI rahI che. indriyajanya sukha madhubiMdunI jema kSaNika sukha Ape che. vidyAdhara samAna saMtapuruSa bodha ApI rahyA che, e bodhane avagaNIne viSayasukhamAM laMpaTa bane te emAM ja cUMTI rahIne sarvanAzane pAme che, jyAre temanI vANIthI vivekI puruSa lakramI ane bhegasukhamAM lubdha banI saMyamamaya surakSita sthAnanI kSaNabhara paNa upekSA karatA nathI. prabhava ! pitA-putra Adi saMbaMdha anekavAra thayA che. janma-janmAntaramAM aneka vAra pitA putra bane che, putra pitA bane che. A parivartanazIla saMsAramAM mAtA-pitA, putraputrI, pati-patnI vagerenA saMbaMdha zAzvata nathI, A anAdi saMsAramAM kone konI sAthe kaI jAtanA saMbaMdha nathI thayA ? AthI A mare, A pArake - evI kalpanA vyApta che. A saMbaMdhethI AtmakalyANane prazasta mArga maLatuM nathI." pachI pahezvaradatta gopayuvaka, keDIne mATe sarvasva gumAvI denAra vaNika vagerenAM udAharaNa saMbhaLAvI tathA kuberadatta ane kuberadattAnA dRSTAMtamAMthI eka bhavamAM aDhAra saMbaMdha samajAvI jaMbUe caurAdhipati prabhAvane mahAnubaMdha zithila karI dIdhuM. jaMbUnA amRtamaya upadezathI prabhavanA hRdayamAM jJAnadIpaka prakAzita thaye. tene pote karelAM pApa badala pastAvo thaye. te vicAravA lAgyuM ke, kyAM A zreSThikumAra jaMbU ke je prApta thayelA vizALa bhegone tyAga 2010_04
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________________ 94 zAsanaprabhAvaka karI rahyo che ane kyAM huM ke je mAMsanA TukaDA para kUtara tUTI paDe tema dhana upara tUTI paDyo chuM ! A mahAgInAM netramAM maitrIne pravAha satata vahI rahyo che, jyAre huM mahApApI chuM. saMyama ane parUpI agnimAM snAna karyA sivAya mArI vizuddhi thavI azakya che. jaMbUnI jJAnadhArAmAM prabhavanA hadaya upara yugothI paDelI malinatA ghevAI gaI. je aSabhadattanI dhanarAzi lUMTavA Avela te jabUnAM caraNomAM jaI paDyo. pitAnA aparAdhanI kSamA mAgI, pitAnA sAthIone mukta karI devA temanI pAse nivedana karyuM. paraMtu te tyAre AzcaryamAM DUbI gaye, jyAre jaMbUnA Adeza mujaba pitAnA sAthIo pAse pahoMcyA tyAre tene keI sAthI baMdhAyela na hatuM! keInA paga bhUmi para ceTelA na hatA. pitAnA sAthIenA hAthapaga pahelAM kema sthabhita thaI gayA hatA, tenuM vaijJAnika samAdhAna tene maLI gayuM. jene te tathA tenA sAthIo deva-mAyAne praga tathA khaMbhinI vidyAne prabhAva mAnatA hatA te bIjuM kAMI nahi, paNa jabUnI pavitra adhyAtmazaktine prabhAva hate. aNuzaktinA prayogathI AMdalita vAtAvaraNanI jema ja bUnI sabaLa jJAnadhArAnA spaze cArasamUhanA manamAM eka vicitra kAMti pedA thaI. prabhavane pitAnA sAthIonA hAthapaga khaMbhita thayelA dekhAtA hatA te vAstavika rIte te adhyAtmataraMgone prabhAva hatA. jaMbUnA upadezathI temanAM mana pApakarmathI pUrNapaNe vimukha banI gayAM hatAM. prabhava saMyamamAge prayANa karavA tatpara banyA. pitAnA adhipatine A prazasta nirNaya sAMbhaLI samagra cerenA samUhamAM paNa e ja bhAva prakA. dIpathI dIpako prakAzyA, mananAM pApa naSTa thayAM. prabhave potAnA sAthIo sAthe jabUnI pAchaLa pAchaLa ja vi. saM. pUrve 470 mAM Arya sudharmAsvAmI pAse dIkSA lIdhI. "pariziSTa parva" mujaba prabhavanI dIkSA Arya jaMbusvAmInI dIkSA pachI bIje divase thaI hatI. tenA AdhAre dIkSAmAM Arya jabU karatAM meTA hatA. dIkSA samaye je bUnI vaya 16 varSanI hatI ane prabhavanI vaya 30 varSanI hatI. - Arya bUsvAmInA nirvANa pachI vi. saM. pUrve 409 mAM prabhavasvAmIe zramaNasaMghanA nAyakapadanuM uttaradAyitva saMbhALyuM. Arya prabhavasvAmI samartha zratadhara hatA caudapUrvanA jJAtA hatA ane zramaNa saMghanA nAyaka-yugapradhAna hatA. pitAnA uttarAdhikArI mATe ciMtita A yugapradhAne, jhaverI hIrAnI paraba karI jANe tema, yathAyogya evA bhaTTa zayyabhavane pratibadhI pitAnA ziSya banAvyA. samagra zratanA jJAtA banAvI, samaye temane zAsananI dhurA seMpI, vi. saM. pUrve 395 mAM, 11 varSa yugapradhAnapada zobhAvI, 105 varSanuM dIrgha AyuSya ujajavala karI, svargavAsa pAmyA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata samagra jainene sanmAnya ane sAdhvAcAra mATe AdarzarUpa evA "dazavaikAlikasUtra'nA racayitA, vaidika dazananA dhuraMdhara, hastarekhAnA prakhara jANakAra, cauda pUrvanA pAragAmI AcAryapravarazrI zayyabhavasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ____"sejjamava gaNadharaM jinapaDimAIsaNeNa paDibuddhaM / maNagapiyaraM dasakAyassa nijagaM vaMde | ka - zrI jinapratimAnA darzanathI pratibadha pAmelA manakanA pitA ane dazavaikAlika sUtranA racayitA zayyabhava gaNadharane vaMdanA karuM chuM.' dazavaikAlika niyuktikAra (gAthA : 14) nA A zabdo jenA itihAsamAM atyaMta mahattvanA che. evA A sUtranA racayitA AcArya zayyabhavasUrijInuM vyaktitva asAdhAraNa hatuM. temanAmAM aneka asAdhAraNa guNa hatA. teo carama tIrthakara zrI mahAvIra svAmInI pATa paraMparAmAM cothA paTTadhara hatA. AcArya zaabhavasUrinA guru Arya prabhavasvAmI hatA. prabhavasvAmI prathama zratadhara yugapradhAna hatA. paMDita zayyabhava bhaTTane zrI prabhavasvAmIthI ja jainadharmane bodha prApta thayuM hatuM. te pachI zayyabhava bhaTTa jenA munidIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. temaNe Agamazrata ane pUrvazratanuM saMpUrNa jJAna prApta karyuM hatuM. AcArya zayyabhavasUrine janma brAhmaNa parivAramAM vIra nirvANa saM. 36 mAM thaye hatA. temanuM getra vansa hatuM. rAjagRhI temanI janmabhUmi hatI. temanA putranuM nAma manaka hatuM. zayyabhava gRhasthajIvanamAM ja samartha vidvAna hatA; yajJa Adi anuSThAnenuM Ayojana karanArAomAM mukhya hatA. veda-vedAMga-darzana saMbaMdhI temanuM jJAna agAdha hatuM. Arya prabhavasvAmIne zrI zayyabhava jevA mahAna yAjJika brAhmaNanI prApti vizeSa prayatnathI thaI hatI. AcAryanI sauthI moTI javAbadArI pitAnI pATe AcAryapade kenI sthApanA karavI tenI hoya che. AvI moTI javAbadArInI ciMtA zrI sudharmAsvAmI ke zrI je bUsvAmIne karavI paDI na hatI. kAraNa ke zrI sudharmAsvAmI samakSa zrI jabUsvAmI ane zrI jabUsvAmInI samakSa zrI prabhavasvAmI jevI gya vyaktio hatI. AcArya zrI prabhavasvAmI 94 mA varSe AcAryapade AvyA hatA, je temanA jIvanane saMdhyAkALa hatuM, ane potAnI pATe kene sthApavA e prazna hate. eka vakhata rAtrinA pAchalA bhAgamAM AcArya prabhavasvAmIe vicAryuM ke, mArA pachI A gaNane bhAra keNa vahana karaze? pitAnA uttarAdhikArI mATe zodha karatAM karatAM, jhaverI hIre pAkhe tema, Arya prabhavasvAmInuM dhyAna yaniSTha brAhmaNa vidvAna zayyabhava para kendrita thayuM. teo zrIsaMghanuM netRtva saMbhALI zake tevA zaktisampanna hatA. paNa temanA manamAM jenadarzananI vAta utAravI saraLa na hatI. jo ke zrI prabhavasvAvI samartha AcArya hatA; carcA-vAda dvArA pratipakSI zayyabhavane jaina dharma pratye prabhAvita karI zake tema hatA. paraMtu zayyabhavane pitAnI pAse lAvavAnuM kAma paNa kaparuM hatuM. chevaTe A mATe sthavira, dakSa ane upadezakuzaLa be munione taiyAra karyA. AcArya prabhavasvAmInI AjJAthI e munio vidvAna zaabhava 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka brAhmaNanA yajJavATakamAM gayA. temaNe dvAra para UbhA rahI "dharmalAbha" kaho. tyAM teonuM apamAna thayuM. teone cAlyA javAnuM kahevAmAM AvatAM, e bolyAH "aho ! kaSTanI vAta che ke tattva jANI zakatA nathI." tattva nahi samajavAnI vAta sAMbhaLI vidvAna zayyabhavane vicAra AvyuM ke, zAMta tapasvI sAdhu asatya bole nahi. pachI turata teo hAthamAM talavAra laI adhyApakanI pAse gayA, ane tattvanuM svarUpa pUchyuM. adhyApake jaNAvyuM ke, "svarga ane mekSa ApanAra veda e ja paramatatva che." zayyabhave A sAMbhaLI kahyuM ke, "rAgadveSarahita nirmAma niSparigrahI zAMta munie asatya bhASaNa na kare. tethI yathAvasthita tatvanuM pratipAdana kare; nahitara A talavArathI tamAro ziraccheda karIza." camakatI talavAra joI adhyApaka kampAyamAna thaI kahevA lAgyA ke, "A yajJastaMbhanI nIce jenonA jinezvara zrI zAMtinAthanI ratnamaya pratimA sthApelI che te ja yathArtha tattva che. enA pratApe ja A badhI jAherajalAlI che." tarata ja zaabhave yajJastaMbhane ukhADI nAkhI e jinapratimAnAM darzana karyA. tenA nimitte te pratibodha pAmyA. vidrAna zayyabhava sAcA jijJAsu hatA. yajJasAmagrI adhyApakane seMpI, parama tatvanI zodhamAM nIkaLI paDyA. pharatAM pharatAM teo AcArya prabhavasvAmI pAse pahoMcyA. prabhavasvAmIe temane yajJanuM yathArtha svarUpa samajAvyuM adhyAtmanI bhUmikA para jIvanadarzananuM tattva samajAvyuM. AcArya prabhavasvAmInI saceTa vANIthI bodha pAmI zayyabhave vIranirvANa saM. 24 mAM zramaNa saMghamAM praveza karyo. munijIvana svIkAryuM tyAre temanI vaya 28 varSanI hatI. teo vaidika darzananA samartha vidvAna te hatA ja; dIkSA bAda gurudeva pAse temaNe krame krame 14 pUrvanuM vizada jJAna paNa prApta karyuM; ane zradharanI paraMparAmAM teo bIjA zratakevalI banyA. AcArya prabhavasvAmIe zratasaMpanna zrI zayyabhavane vi. saM. pUrve 397mAM AcAryapade sthApyA. AcArya zayyabhavasUrie dIkSA lIdhI te samaye temanI patnI garbhavatI hatI. brAhmaNavargamAM carcA thavA lAgI ke vidvAna zayyabhava bhaTTa atyaMta niSphara che, je pitAnI yuvAna patnIne tyAga karI sAdhu banI gayo che. strIne mATe patinA abhAvamAM putra AlaMbanabhUta hoya che, te putra paNa tene nathI. abaLA bhaTTapatnI kaI rIte pitAnA jIvana nirvAha karaze? strIo tene pUchatI hatI ke, "bahena! garbhanI saMbhAvanA che?" te saMkecapUrvaka belI ke, mALa (kanA)- kAMIka che." bhaTTapatnIne A TUMkA uttarathI parivAranA mANasone saMtoSa thaye. kALakrame bhaTTapatnIe putrane janma ApyuM. putranuM nAma manaka rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. bhaTTapatnIe putra manakanuM atyaMta neha pUrvaka lAlanapAlana karyuM. ATha varSane thaye tyAre bAla manake eka divasa pitAnI mAtAne pUchayuM ke, "mArA pitAnuM nAma zuM nAma zuM che?" bhaTTapatnIe bIjAM bALakathI cIDavAyelA pitAnA putrane A praznanA uttaramAM samagra pUrvavRttAMta kahyo ane vadhumAM jaNAvyuM ke, "tArA pitA jaina muni banI gayA che." bAla manakane pitAnA pitAnAM darzana karavAnI prabaLa IcchA jAgI. te mAtAnI anujJA laI pitAnI zodhamAM 2010_04
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________________ - zramaNabhagavaMto nIkaLe. pitA-putranuM caMpAnagarImAM acAnaka milana thayuM. bALakanI mukhamudrA pitAnI mukhAkRtine maLatI jeI AcArya zaabhavasUrine ajJAta sneha jAgRta thayo. temaNe bALakanuM nAma-gAma Adi pUchayuM. manake pitAne paricaya ApI ane pUchanAra muni ja heI, pUchayuM : "mArA pitA zaSyabhava muni kayAM che? tame temane jANe che ?" bALakanA mukhathI sarva vRttAMta ane pitAnuM nAma sAMbhaLI AcArya zaabhave pitAnA putrane oLakhI lIdhe. paNa pitAne AcArya zayyabhavanA nikaTanA mitra tarIke oLakhAvI tene sAthe lIdhuM. AcArya zaabhavasUrie pachI tene preraNAbharyo Atmabodha ApatAM manaka prabhAvita thaye; ane ATha varSanI kumaLI vayamAM ja teNe munidIkSA grahaNa karI. AcArya zayyabhavasUri hastarekhAnA jANakAra hatA. bALakane hAtha jotAM jANyuM ke, bALakanuM AyuSya mAtra cha mahinA ja bAkI rahyuM che. ane sarva zAstranuM adhyayana karavuM tene mATe zakya nathI. AthI pazcimo tApUrvI zrutasAra samudranA caturApUrvadhAH punaH jenA hetunA . arthAt saMpUrNa dazapUvI tema ja caudapUrva pUrvemAMthI zratanA sArane keI vizeSa kAraNe udhRta kare che." (pariziSTa parva, saga-3) AcArya zaabhava caudapUrvanA jJAtA hatA. temaNe muni putra manakanuM alpAyu jANI tene sarva zAnuM adhyayana ApavA "dazavaikAlika sUtrane uddhAra karyo. A sUtramAM munijIvananI AcArasaMhitAnuM nirUpaNa che. temAM daza adhyayane che. e adhyayanamAM Adarza munijIvana kevuM ucakeTinuM hoya ane te ajarAmara padadAyaka kevI rIte thAya che tenuM suMdara svarUpadarzana karAvyuM che. A sUtra nUtana muni mATe atyaMta upayogI siddha thayuM che. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInI niyukti mujaba A sUtranuM cothuM adhyayana AtmapravAda pUrvamAMthI, pAMcamuM adhyayana karmapravAda pUrvamAMthI, sAtamuM adhyayana satyapravAda pUrvamAMthI ane bAkInAM adhyayane navama pratyAkhyAna pUrvanI trIjI vastumAMthI udbhUta karelAM che. dazavaikAlika sUtra sAthe saMyukta raIvakkA ane vivittacaryA nAmanI cUlikAo paNa che. A baMne cUlikAone abhyAsa saMyamamAM asthira munione sthira karavA mATe AlaMbanabhUta che. A baMne cUlikAo sUtramAM sAthe pAchaLathI joDavAmAM Avela hoya tema lAge che. kAraNa, AcArya zayyabhavasvAmIe te dazavaikAlikanA daza adhyayanene ja uddhAra karela che. pariziSTa parva Adi grantha anusAra, dIkSAgrahaNa samaye manakanI umara ATha varSanI hatI. AthI manakanI dIkSAno samaya vIranirvANa saM. 72 ne saMbhave che. AcArya prabhavasvAmIne svargavAsa vIranirvANa saM. 75 mAM thayuM hatuM. eTale manakanI dIkSA tema ja dazavaikAlikasUtranI racanA vakhate temanI vidyamAnatA siddha thAya che. AcArya zaabhavasUri mRtadhara hatA, vItarAga (kevalI) na hatA. te kAraNe putra-sneha UbharAI AvyuM. muni manakanA svargavAsathI temanI AMkhomAM AMsu AvyAM. AthI ziSya yazabhadra vagere munioe temanI khinnatAnuM kAraNa pUchayuM. zrI zayyabhavasUrie jaNAvyuM ke, "e mAre saMsArIpaNe putra hatA. putramohe mana vihvaLa zra. 13 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka karyuM. vaLI, tame A vAta pahelA jANI lIdhI hatI te, mAre putra che ema samajIne tame temane kaI sevA karavA Apeta nahi; ane te sevAdharmathI vaMcita rahI jAta. AthI A bheda Aja sudhI tamArI pAse meM pragaTa karyo na hato." AcArya zaabhavasUrinI A vAta jANI sarva sAdhuo Azcaryacakita thaI gayA. AcArya prabhavasvAmInA svargavAsa pachI zratadhara zayyabhavasUrie zAsananuM sukAna saMbhALyuM. temaNe vitarAga zAsananI ghaNI prabhAvanA karI. adhika paricita ane atinikaTa brAhmaNa samAjane yajJanuM AdhyAtmika rUpa samajAvI jenadharmane anukULa banAvyA ane vividha prakAre jenazAsananI prabhAvanA karI. jIvananA saMdhyAkALe AcArya zaabhavasUrie pitAnA uttarAdhikArapade zrI yazabhadrasUrine sthApyA hatA. mRtabalathI AcArya zaabhavasUri siMhanI jema durgharSa hatA. pUrvajJAnamAMthI uddhAra karI sUtrajJAnanI racanAno prAraMbha temanAthI ja thayo hate. AcArya zayyabhavasUrie 28 varSanI uMmare zramaNadIkSA grahaNa karI. 39 varSanI uMmare AcAryapade ArUDha thayA. saMyamI jIvananAM kula 34 varSamAM 23 varSa sudhI yugapradhAnapade rahI nipuNatApUrvaka jenazAsananuM saMcAlana karyuM. teo dara varSanI vaye vIranirvANa saM. 98mAM svargavAsI thayA. mAtra bAvIsa varSanI vaye zramaNasaMghanA nAyaka banI zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnA zAsanamAM yugapradhAnanI paraMparAmAM sauthI vadhAre zAsanakALa bhegavanAra evA cauda pUrvadhArI, uttama cAritrasaMpanna, suvihitAgraNi ane jainazAsananA parama prabhAvaka AcAryadeva zrImadda yazobhadrasUrijI mahArAja zrI yazobhadrasUri jainazAsananA parama yazasvI AcArya hatA. zratadhara AcAryonI paraMparAmAM temano krama trIje hato. AcArya zaabhavasUrinA uttarAdhikArI zrutasaMpanna zrI yazobhadrasUrie 50 varSa sudhI yugapradhAnapadane zobhAvyuM hatuM. dIrghakALa sudhI saMyamaparyAyanuM pAlana karI aneka lekene dharmanuM mArgadarzana ApyuM hatuM. AcArya yazobhadrasUrinA guru AcArya zayyabhavasUri hatA. AcArya zayyabhavasUrie temane dIkSAnA saMskAra ApyA hatA ane Agama tathA pUrvone paripUrNa abhyAsa paNa karAvyo hato. AcArya yazobhadrasUrinA janma brAhmaNa parivAramAM vi. saM. pUrve 409mAM thayo hato. temanuM gotra tuMgIyAna hatuM. teo karmakAMDI paMDita ane vedanA jANakAra hatA. eka vakhata saMgAnusAra, temane AcArya zayyabhavasUrinuM pravacana sAMbhaLavAno avasara maLe. mahAmaMgalakArI adhyAtmatatvanA upadeza-zravaNathI temanI jIvanadhArA badalAI gaI. temane sAMsArika bhego nIrasa 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte lAgyA ane temanuM mana vairAgyavAsita banyuM. vairAgyavAsita evA A brAhmaNa vidvAna yazebhadra 22 varSanI yuvAnavaye zramaNasaMghanA nAyaka zasvaibhavasUri pAse vIranirvANa saM. 84mAM dIkSA grahaNa karI. saMyamI jIvanamAM zrutasaMpanna AcArya zayyabhavasUrinuM sAnnidhya temane atyaMta lAbhakArI siddha thayuM. teo 14 varSa sudhI temanI pAse rahyA. saMyamasAdhanA sAthe pUrvakRta ane Agamazratane pUrNa abhyAsa karyo. pitAnA dIkSAguru zrI zayyabhavasUri pachI vIranirvANa saM. 98mAM teo yugapradhAnapada para ArUDha thayA. zrI vIraparamAtmAnA zAsananuM saMcAlana kuzaLatApUrvaka karyu. AcAryapada samaye temanI vaya 36 varSanI hatI. temaNe magadha, aMga tema ja videha e traNe kSetromAM jainadharmano pracAra karyo. temanI amRtamaya vANI magadha, aMga ane videhanI pRthvI para cAre dizAomAM guMjatI rahI. AcArya zayyabhavasUri ane AcArya yazabhadrasUri e baMne brAhmaNaputra hatA. pitAnA brAhmaNa samAja upara temanuM asAdhAraNa prabhutva hatuM. e kAraNe te baMne AcAryonA 73 varSanA dIrgha zAsanakALamAM brAhmaNa samAjamAM jaina saMskRtine phelAvo karavAnI daSTie teo viziSTa prabhAvaka rahyA, jethI yAjJika kriyAkAMDomAM thatI hiMsAne sthAne ahiMsAnI udgheSaNa sAMbhaLavAmAM AvI. saMyamazIla AcArya saMbhUtivijyasUri ane AcArya bhadrabAhusUri--A baMne AcArya thazebhadrasUrinA zikhya hatA. AcArya thazebhadrasUri pAse eka AcAryanI paraMparA hatI. AcArya yazobhadrasUrie pitAnI pachI saMbhUtivijya ane bhadrabAhu e bannene AcAryapade niyukta karyA. AcArya yazabhadrasUri caudapUrvadhArI, uttama cAritrasaMpanna ane saumyabhAvI hatA. tIrthakaradeva zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnA uttaravatI yugapradhAna AcAryonI paraMparAmAM sarvathI vadhAre zAsanakALa AcAryazrI yazobhadrasUrine hate. saMyamaparyAyanA kula 64 varSanA kALamAM 50 varSa sudhI temaNe yugapradhAnapada saMbhALyuM hatuM. AcArya zrI yazobhadrasUrine svargavAsa vIranirvANa saM. 148 mAM 86 varSanI vaye thaye. vizALa ziSya parivArathI zebhatA ane tejasvI upadeza zailIthI ApatA zrI vIrazAsananA viziSTa prabhAvaka zrutakevaLI AcAryadeva zrImad saMbhUtivijayasUri mahArAja AcArya saMbhUtivijayasUri jaina zramaNa paraMparAmAM eka gauravazALI AcArya hatA. zrI vIrazAsananI zramaNa paraMparAmAM teo chaThThA paTTadhara hatA. zrutakevaLInI paraMparAmAM cothA zratakevaLI hatA. mahAamAtya zakahAlanA baMne putra tathA sAteya putrIoe temanI pAse saMyama grahaNa karI jIvana kRtArtha karyuM hatuM. AcArya saMbhUtivijyasUrinA dIkSAguru tema ja vidyAguru zratadhara AcArya yazobhadrasUri hatA. AcArya yazabhadrasUri AcArya zayyabhavasUrinA ziSya hatA. sAtamA grutakevalI zrI bhadrabAhu 2010_04
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________________ 100 zAsanaprabhAvaka svAmI saMbhUtivijayanA laghu gurubaMdhu hatA. baMne AcAryoe zrI yazobhadrasUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI. AcArya saMbhUtivijayane janma vIranirvANa saM. 66 mAM brAhmaNakuLamAM thaye hato. temanuM gotra moTara hatuM. teo veda-purANanA UMDA abhyAsI hatA. AcArya zrI yazobhadrasUrinA upadezathI temane je saMskAra prApta thayA ane parama vairAgyathI 42 varSanI vaye vIranirvANa saM. 108 mAM munidIkSA grahaNa karI saMbhUtivijaya banyA. tema ja zramaNAcAranI zikSA prApta karI. AgamanuM gaMbhIratApUrvaka adhyayana karyuM ane cauda parvonuM paNa saMpUrNa paNe jJAna prApta karyuM. AcArya yazobhadrasUri pachI viranirvANa saM. 148mAM teo yugaprabhAvakapade pratiSThita thayA. sAdhuonI zobhA AcArya che ane AcAryanI zobhA sAdhuo che. je saMghamAM tapasvI zratasaMpanna munio hoya che te saMgha tejasvI thAya che, ane saMghanAyaka AcArya paNa dharmazAsananI prabhAvanAnuM kArya karavAmAM vadhAre samartha bane che. AcArya zrI saMbhUtivijayanA parivAramAM zreSTha zramaNa saMpadA hatI. vidyAsaMpanna ane ghora abhigrahadhArI munie temanA ziSya parivAramAM ghaNA hatA. zrutasaMpanna zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI temanA laghu gurubaMdhu hatA. eka vAra cAra viziSTa tapasvI munio AcArya saMbhUtivijaya pAse AvyA. temAMnA eke siMhaguphAmAM, bIjAe sarSanA bIla pAse, trIjAe kuvAnI pALa upara tApUrvaka cAturmAsa karavAne abhigraha dhAraNa karyo ane pitAnA lakSya tarapha prayANa karyuM. jyAre cethA muni sthUlibhadrajIe te cAturmAsa upakAraSTithI pUrvaparicita gaNikA kezAnI citrazALAmAM gurunI anujJA meLavI karyuM. cAturmAsa pUrNa thaye cAre munie AcArya zrI saMbhUtivijayanI pAse AvyA. prathama traNa munionuM sanmAna "duSkara kriyAnA sAdhaka" ema saMbodhana karI karyuM. ane cothA, kezA gaNikAne pratibodha karI AvelA zramaNa dhUlibhadranA Agamana samaye AcArya saMbhUtivijya svayaM sAta-ATha pagalAM sAme gayA ane "mahAduSkarakiyAnA sAdhaka" ema saMbodhana karI temanuM vizeSa sanmAna karyuM. svarga sarakhI citrazALAmAM sukhapUrvaka cAturmAsa karanAra zrI sthUlibhadrajIne "mahAduSkarakriyAnA sAdhaka " evuM AdarasUcaka saMbodhana sAMbhaLI prathama traNe ghora abhigrahadhArI munionAM manamAM pratispardhAne prabaLa bhAva jAgRta thaze. temaNe pitAnA manamAM vicAra karyo ke, maMtrIputra hovAne lIdhe AcArya saMbhUtivijaye SaTrasabhejI chatAM muni yUlibhadrane ATaluM sanmAna ApyuM che. mAtsaryabhAvathI vyApta e sAdhuoe lagabhaga ATha mAsa vyatIta karyA. pachI siMhaguphAvAsanA abhigrahavALA munie AcArya saMbhUtivijaya pAse AvIne prArthanA karI ke, "gurudeva! huM AgAmI cAturmAsa gaNikA kazAnI citrazALAmAM karavAne chuM chuM." AcArya saMbhUtavijaye kahyuM : "vatsa! A mahAna duSkara abhigraha dhAraNa na kare. meruparvatanI jevA sthira sthUlibhadra ja AvA prakAranA abhigrahano nirvAha karI zake." A sAMbhaLI munie kahyuM ke, "mArA mATe A abhigraha duSkara nathI. Apa jene duSkara duSkara kahI rahyA che te mArga mArA pUrvenA abhigrahathI saraLa che." AcArya saMbhUtivijaye madhura svare pharI samajAvatAM kahyuM ke, "A abhigrahamAM tuM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavA 101 saphLa thaI zakIza niha. tamArI tapayoga bhraSTa thaze. dubala ska'dha upara upADelA ati bhAra gAtrabhaMganuM nimitta bane che.'' AcAya sabhUtivijaya ATaluM kahI mauna rahyA. abhimAnathI bharelA, irSAthI baLelA siMhaguphAvAsI muni gurunAM vacanAnI avagaNanA karI gaNikA kozAnI citrazALA tarapha gayA. nira'tara prayANa karI kezAbhavana pAse pahoMcyA. kozA gaNikA pAse citrazALAmAM rahI cAturmAsa karavAnI anujJA mAMgI. kezA buddhimatI hatI. te samajI gaI ke, tapasvI muninuM Agamana sthUlibhadranI spardhAnA kAraNe thayuM che. te vyavahArakuzaLa paNa hatI. teNe UbhA thaI vidhipUrvaka vaMdana karyuM. munine cAturmAsa karavA mATe potAnI citrazALAmAM jagyA ApI. siMhaguphAvAsI muni peAtAne uccatama jitendriya mAnI rahyA hatA teTalA te na hatA. temanu maneAkhala muni sthUlibhadra jevu' dRDha na hatuM. SaTsa bhAjananA piraNAme temanAmAM tIvra vAsanA pedA thaI. kamalanayanI gaNikA kezAnuM anupama rUpa joi temanu mana eka ja divasamAM vyAkuLa anyuM. dharmopadezane sthAne munie kazAnI pAse kAmanI prAthanA karI. muni sthUlibhadra pAsethI sArI rIte dhama pAmelI kezA pUrNa sajAga-sAvadhAna hatI. rAjAnA AdezathI AvelA puruSa sivAya bIjA koI puruSa sAthe kAmasaMbaMdhane teNe tyAga karyA hatA. munine sanmAge vALavAnI dRSTithI teNe kahyuM ke, "muni ! huM gaNikA . gaNikA tenI thAya che, je ghaNu dravya ApI zake. tamArI pAse mane ApI zakAya tevuM zuM che ? '' (6 66 munie kahyuM ke, " mArI jevA akicana vyakti pAsethI dhananI AzA rAkhavI vyartha che. tame prasanna thaI mArI yAcanA pUrNa karo. " tyAre kozAe yuktipUrvaka kahyuM ke, " muni ! nepAla dezane rAjA prathama Avela yAcakane lakSa mudrAnA mUlyavALI ratnaka bala Ape che. te ratnakaMbala lAvI Ape te A viSayamAM kAMika vicAra karIza. '' (4 kAmAsakta vyakti hitAhitanA vicAra karI zakatI nathI. muni peAtAnI sAdhutvanI maryAdA bhUlI, cAturmAMsakALamAM ja tyAMthI nIkaLI seMkaDA kAsa dUra AvelA nepAla dezamAM pahoMcyA. atyaMta muzkelIthI ratnaka'bala prApta karI pAchA pharyA. rastAmAM ghaNI Apattione sAmaneA karyAM. mAmAM cAranuM eka nivAsasthAna hatuM. tenI pAse pahoMcyA ke tarata ja zakunasUcaka pakSI elyu ke, " AyAti mam| lAkha mudrAonu dravya Ave che. " pakSIbhASAnA jANakAra cAranA adhipatie vRkSa para caDhelA cArane pUchyuM ke, " mArga para koI AvatuM dekhAya che?'' najara pheravIe cAre kahyuM ke, " eka bhikSuka Ave che. te sivAya bIju kAI daSTigocara thatuM nathI. ' A jANI corInA adhipatie Adeza karyo ke, " te najIka Ave tyAre tene lUMTI leje. cAre tema karyu, paNu bhikSu pAsethI kAMI prApta thayuM nahi. cAra pAsethI chuTakAro meLavI muni jyAM AgaLa jAya che tyAM pakSI pharIthI elyu ke, " taf prayAti / A lAkha Aya che. '" pakSInA saMketathI cAre ane cArenA adhiti te munine gherI vaLyA, ane pUchyuM ke, " bhikSuka ! sAcuM kahe. tamArI pAse zuM che? " A sAMbhaLI muneinuM zarIra kapavA lAgyuM; te khelyA ke, " mArI A vAMsanI lAMbI lAkaDImAM ratnakaMbala nAMkhelI che. magadhanI gaNikAne prasanna karavA 27 2010_04
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________________ 102 zAsanaprabhAvaka mATe nepAlanA rAjA pAzethI yAcanA karIne lAvyeA che. cAree muninI kAyaratA joI hAsya karyuM; ane dayApAtra samajI ratnakakhala lIdhA vinA temane choDI dIdhA. C/ siMhaguphAvAsI muni bAkInA mArga nivighne pasAra karI citrazALA pAse pahoMcyA. temanuM vAsanAyukta mana prasannatAthI nAcI rahyuM. gaNikA zAnAM caraNAmAM ratnakaMbalanI mUlyavAna bheTa mUkI tenI kRpA meLavavA muni AturatAthI UbhA rahyA. ratnaka bala joI ne kazAnI mukhamudrA gabhIra banI gaI. muninuM zarIra hADakAne cAMTelI cAmaDIvALuM ane phATI gayela cI'tharAM jevA vastravALuM hADapiMjara sarakhuM thaI gayuM hatu.. kozAe temane edha pamADavA e ratnakaala potAnA pagothI lUchI, gaTaramAM pheoMkI dIdhuM. muni cAMkI jaI ne eTalI UThyA, " huM zakha samAna kaMThavALI ! ati kaThina zrama dvArA prApta karelI A mahAmUlyavAna ratnakaMbalanA tArA jevI samajadAra strI dvArA kevA prakAranA upayoga karAI rahyo che ? " munine Azcarya cakita joI ane A samaya yogya jANI, saMyamajIvananI mahattA samajAvatAM kAzA elI ke, mahiSa ! A sAdhAraNa kabalane mATe ATalI ciMtA ? saMyamaratna rUpI kabalane gumAvI Apa AnAthI paNa meTI bhUla nathI karI rahyA zu ? " gaNikA kazAnI A vedhaka vANI sAMbhaLI siMhaguphAvAsI muninAM manamAM bha sAthe savegadIpa prajavalita thayA. saMyamajIvananI smRti pAchI AvI gaI. temanu hRdaya pazcAttApa rUpI agnithI baLavA lAgyu. temaNe kRtajJa svaremAM gaNikAne kahyuM, "he sutratA! tame mane edha ApyA; sa'sArathI bacAvyeA. huM AcAya sabhUtivijaya pAse jaI ne AlocanApUrNAMka zuddha anIza. " tyAre gaNikA kezAe vinayabhAve kahyuM ke, " brahmacarya vratamAM sthira karavA mATe meM Apane A badhu kaSTa ApyuM hatuM. mArAthI A azAtanA Apane bedha ApavA mATe ja thai hatI. mArA AvA prakAranA vyavahAra mATe mane kSamA karo; ane Apa kalyANamA nu' anusaraNa kare. '' siMhaguphAvAsI muni gaNikA kozAnA gharethI vidAya laI AcAya sabhUtivijaya pAse paheAMcyA. karelA doSanI AlecanA lai saMyamamArgImAM punaH sthira thayA; ane kiThana tapasAdhanAnuM AcaraNa karavA lAgyA. temanuM mAnasa zramaNa sthUlibhadrajInA anaMta manobaLane dhanyavAda ApI rahyuM. AcArya zrI saMbhU vijayanA ziSyaparivAra vizALa hatA. zrI kalpasUtra sthavirAvalImAM temanA mukhya bAra ziSyAnA ullekha che, temanAM nAma A pramANe che--(1) naMdabhadra, (2) upana'dabhadra, (3) viSyabhadra, (4) yazAbhadra, (5) sumaNibhadra, (6) maNibhadra, (7) puNyabhadra, (8) sthUlibhadra, (9) uttubhadra, (10) jamU, (11) dIrgha`bhadra ane (12) paMDubhadra. AcAya sabhUtivijayanA zramaNIgaNu paNa prabhAvaka hateA. yakSA, yakSadintA, seNA, veNA, raNA-e sAta mahAamAtya zakaDAlanI pratibhAsaMpanna putrIoe AcAya sa`bhUtivijayasUrijInA varada haste dIkSA lIdhI hatI. temanI dIkSA zrI sthUlibhadra pachI thaI hatI. mahAamAtya zakaDAla pachI rAjA naMdanA mahAamAtyapadane zeAbhAvanAra buddhivAna zrIyake paNa pAtAnI yakSA vagere sAta bahenA sAthe AcAya sabhUtivijaya pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI. yakSA Adi baheno sAthenA bhAI 2010_04
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________________ 103 zramaNabhagate zrIyakane eka prasaMga mArmika tema ja atyaMta hRdayadrAvaka che. zrIyakanuM zarIra atyaMta kemala hatuM. ekAzana tapa karavuM paNa temane mATe kaThina hatuM. eka vAra moTIbahena sAdhvI yakSA dvArA preraNuM pAmIne temaNe paryuSaNa parvanA divasomAM anukrame pirisI, sADhaperisI ane avaDhanuM paccakhANa karI bhejanane tyAga karyo. tema karatAM sAMja thavA AvI. meTIbahena yakSA sAdhvIe kahyuM ke, "bhAI mahArAja! rAtri najIka che, paryuSaNa parva cAlI rahyAM che, tethI upavAsa karI " meTIbahenanA kahevAthI zrIyake upavAsa karyo. rAtrimAM bhayaMkara vedanA thaI. sudhA asahya thaI chatAM devagurunuM smaraNa karatAM karatAM zrIyaka svargavAsI thayA. bhAIne svargavAsa sAMbhaLI yakSA sAdhvIne tIvra AghAta thaye. bhAInA A Akasmika kALadharmanuM nimitta pitAne mAnatI te udAsa rahevA lAgI. munighAta jevuM bhayaMkara pApa pitAthI thayuM mAnI tenA prAyazcitta mATe te saMgha samakSa upasthita thaI. zrIsaMgha yakSA sAdhvIne nirdoSa mAnato hate. tethI kaI daMDa Ape nahi. enAthI yakSA sAdhvIne saMtoSa na thayuM. temaNe annajaLane tyAga karyo. zrIsaMghanI sAmUhika prArthanAthI zAsanadevI pragaTa thayAM. te zAsanadevI yakSA sAthvInA mananA saMtApane dUra karavA mahAvideha kSetramAM zrI sImaMdhararavAmI pAse laI gaI. zrI sImaMdharasvAmIe yakSA sAdhvIne kahyuM ke, "muni zrIyakanA mRtyu mATe tame deSita nathI." vItarAga prabhunAM amRtamaya vacana sAMbhaLI tenA mananuM samAdhAna thayuM. ane jenazAsanamAM atyaMta prasiddha cAra cUlikAnI prApti zrI sImaMdharasvAmI pAsethI yakSA sAdhvIne thaI. e cAra cUlikAmAMthI be cUlikAonuM saMjana dazavaikAlika sUtra sAthe ane be cUlikAonuM saMyojana............karavAmAM AvyuM. e cUlikAo Aje.........abhinna aMga banI gayela che. - AcArya saMbhUtivijyanA zAsanakALamAM AvAM aneka prabhAvaka sAdhu-sAdhvIjIo thaI gayAM. AcArya zrI saMbhUtivijayasUrijI mahArAja 48 varSanA dIkSA paryAyamAM chellAM 8 varSa yugapradhAnapada dIpAvI vIranirvANa saM. 156 mAM 90 varSanI vaye svargavAsa pAmyA. jemanI pAse pUrvazrata jJAnane agAdha bhaMDAra hato te Agama racanAkAra, niryukti nirmAtA, naimittika prabhAvakapuruSa AcAryadeva zrImadda bhadrabAhusvAmIjI mahArAja AcAryazrI bhadrabAhe svAmI artha yukta cauda pUne jANanAramAM chellA pUrva zratadhara tema ja samartha niyuktikAra ane suprasiddha uvasaggahara stotranA racayitA hatA. AcArya bhadrabAhunA dIkSAguru ane zikSAguru AcAryazrI yazobhadrasUri hatA. zrI yazobhadrasUri AcArya zrI zayyabhavasUrinA ziSya hatA. zrI yazobhadrasUrinA saMbhUtivijaya ane zrI bhadrabAhunA moTA gurubhAI hatA. zrI yazobhadrasUri pachI jinazAsananuM sukAna zrI saMbhUtivijaye sAMbhaLyuM hatuM. AcAryazrI saMbhUtivijaya pachI jinazAsananuM uttaradAyitva zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe saMbhALyuM hatuM. AthI 2010_04
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________________ 104 paTTaparaparAnA krama pramANe AcAya zrI bhadrabAhuravAmI carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnI zramaNa paraparAmAM sAtamA paTTadhara hatA. zAsanaprabhAvaka ( zrI bhadrabAhu prAcIna ' gAtranA hatA. temane janma vIranirvANa sa. 94 mAM thaye hatA. temenI zarIrasa'patti uttama hatI. temanI bhujAo lAMkhI, suMdara ane sudRDha hatI. lakSaNazAstra mujaba lAMkhI bhujAe uttama puruSone hoya che. zrI bhadrabAhue AcArya zrI yazobhadrasUri pAse vIranirvANa sa. 139 mAM dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. gurunI pAse 17 varSa rahI temaNe AgamAnu. gabhIra adhyayana karyuM hatuM. pUrvanuM saMpUrNa" zrutagrahaNa karyu hatu. AcArya yazobhadrasUri pachI dharmAMsa'dhanu' sa cAlana zrI sa'bhUtivijaya pAse AvyuM hatuM. AcAya saMsmRtivijayanA zAsanakALa 8 varSanA hatA. AcAya sabhUtivijayanA ziSya AcArya sthUlibhadra hatA. AcArya bhadrabAhusvAmI zrI sthUlibhadra karatAM sayamaparyAyamAM meTA hovAne kAraNe zrI bhadrabAhu svAmInuM anubhavajJAna adhika paripakva hatu, eTalu ja nahi, temanI pAse AgamajJAna ane pUzrutanu' jJAna adhika hatuM. cauda pUrvanuM sAtha jJAna meLavI te cauda pUrvanA jJAtA anyA hatA. te vakhate zrI sthUlibhadra 11 agazAstranA dhAraka hatA. temane daSTivAda ( 12 mA aMga )nu adhyayana sa`pUrNa khAkI hatu.. te vakhate tee pUrvanA jJAtA na hatA. guru-ziSyanI paraMparAnA AdhAre AcAya. sa`bhUtivijaya pachI zrI sthUlibhadranA krama Ave; paNa yathAyeAgya evA mahAjJAnI AcArya zrI bhadrabAhuravAmIne vIranirvANa sa. 156 mAM zramaNanAyakapadanu uttaradAyitva soMpAyu . ane jinazAsana AcArya bhadrADa jevA sAmarthyavAna, zrutasapanna ane anubhavasa'panna vyaktitvane pAmIne kRtArtha banyuM. kalpasUtra sthavirAvalImAM zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInA cAra mukhya ziSyAne ullekha che : (1) sthavira gAdAsa, (2) sthavira agnidatta, (3) bhattadatta ane (4) seAmadatta. pariziSTa pa mujaba dRDha AcAranA sabala udAharaNa rUpa temane bIjA cAra ziSya paNa hatA. te cAreye AcAya zrI bhadrabAhu pAse rAjagRhImAM dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. dIkSA grahaNa karyAM pachI cAre munioe zratanI sAdhanA karI; ane vizeSa sAdhanAmAM potAnuM jIvana joDI dIdhuM. nirahaMkArI, priyabhASI, mitabhASI, dharmAM pravacanatatpara ane dayAnA bhaMDAra e muniee AcAya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInI anujJA laI ne ekavihAranI kaThina caryA abhigrahapUrvaka svIkArI pratimA tapanI sAdhanA karavA lAgyA. grAmAnugrAma vicaratAM cAreya muni eka vAra rAjagRhInA vaibhAragiri upara AvyA. te gocarI mATe rAjagRhImAM gayA. pAchA pharatAM divasanA trIjo prahara thaI gayA. divasanA trIjA prahara pachI bhikSATana ane gamanAgamana na karavAnI sAdhucaryA mujaba eka muni guphAnA dvAra para, khIjA udyAnamAM, trIjA udyAnanI bahAra ane ceAthA bAhya bhUbhAgamAM rokAi gayA. himaRtune samaya hateA. rAtri gADha banI. ThaMDInA tara'geA munionA zarIrane kapAvI rahyA. kaSTa sahana karatAM cAre muni zAMtapaNe UbhA rahyA. atyaMta ThaMDInA kAraNe guphAnA dvAra pAse UbhelA mune rAtrinA prathama praharamAM, udyAnamAM rahelA muni khIjA praharamAM, udyAnanI bahAra rahelA trIna praharamAM, ane nagaranI bAhyabhUmimAM rahelA muni rAtrinA caturtha praharamAM kAladharma pAmyA. pAtAnI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNa bhagavA 105 sAdhucaryAmAM daDha rahI cAre munioe maraNAMta kaSTa sahana karI sAdhu-AcArane ananya Adarza upasthita karyAM. ( vIranirvANunI bIjI zatAbdInA madhyakALamAM paDelA bAra-bAra varSanA bhayaMkara duSkALamAM zrI jainazAsanane aneka Apattie AvI. ucita bhikSAnA abhAvamAM aneka zrutasa'panna munie kALane zaraNu banyA. pUrvadharAmAM cauda pUrvanA jJAnI zrI bhadrabAhu sivAya koI na rahyA. te vakhate zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI nepALanI pahADIomAM mahAprANadhyAnanI sAdhanA karI rahyA hatA. AthI saMghane zrutarakSAnI ghaNI ciMtA thaI. AgamanidhinI surakSA mATe sAdhu samudAya nepALa pahoMcyA. sAdhuoe hAtha joDI zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIne prAthanA karI ke, "saMghanu nivedana che ke Apa tyAM padhArI munione STivAdanI jJAnarAzine lAbha Apo. " zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe potAnI sAdhanAmAM vikSepa samajI te vAtanA asvIkAra karyAM. temanA A nirAzAjanaka uttarathI sAdhue pAchA pharyAM ane saghane A vAta jaNAvI. saMghane AthI AAbha thayA. dRSTivAdanI vAcanAno saMbhava AcAya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI sivAya khIjA koI pAse na hateA. saMgha dvArA vizeSa sUcana laI sAdhu samudAya pharI nepALa gayA ane AcAya bhadrabAhune vinamra svare kahyuM ke soMghanA eka prazna che ke je saMghanI AjJA na svIkAre temane mATe kayA prakAranA prAyazcittanuM vidhAna che? ' 66 pUrva zrutasaMpanna-zrutakevalI AcArya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI paNa A prazna upara zAstrIya vidhAnanuM ciMtana karatAM gabhIra banI gayA. zrutakevalI kAre paNa mithyA bhASaNa karatA nathI. AcArya bhadrabAhu cathA nirUpaNa karaze eve! sarvane vizvAsa hatA, ne tema ja thayuM. AcArya bhadrabAhue spaSTa kahyuM ke je zramaNasa'ghanA Adezane svIkAratA nathI te saMghabAhya karavA ceAgya che. " zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInA uttara sAMbhaLI munie kahyuM ke Ape paNa saMghanI vAtanA asvIkAra karyAM che. AthI Apa paNa e daMDane yAgya nathI ? " tyAre AcArya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe kahyuM ke, "huM hamaNAM mahAprANadhyAnanI sAdhanAmAM pravRtta chuM. A dhyAnanI sAdhanAthI 14 pUrvanuM saMpUrNa zruta eka muhUta mAtramAM parAvartana karI zakAya che. ethI tyAM AvavA mATe huM asamartha chuM. tema chatAM huM saMghanI AjJAne sanmAnuM chuM; ane zrutanA lepa na thAya te mATe zrIsaMgha tejasvI munione ahIM mekale. huM temane pratini AgamanI sAta vAcanA ApIza. ' ) sAdhuoe ' sAruM' ema satoSapUrvaka kahI zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInI vAtano svIkAra karyo ane temane vaMdana karIne tyAMthI pAchA pharyA. saghane temanI sAthe thayelI vAtacIta saMbhaLAvI. AthI sau zramaNagaNa prasanna thayeA. mahAbuddhizALI ane udyamavaMta zrI sthUlibhadra Adi 500 munie zrIsa MghanA AdezathI AcArya zrI bhadrabAhu pAse dRSTivAdanI vAcanA grahaNa karavA pahoMcyA. AcArya zrI bhadrabAhu temane ha MmezAM sAta-sAta vAcanA ApatA hatA. eka vAcanA bhikSAcaryAthI AvatI vakhate, traNa vAcanA trikALa veLAe ane traNa vAcanA pratikramaNa bAda rAtrikALamAM ApatA hatA. tema chatAM vAcanA ApavAne krama maMda gatithI cAlI rahyo hoya, evu' AvelA zra. 14 2010_04
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________________ 106 zAsanaprabhAvaka munirAjone lAgI rahyuM hatuM. daSTivAda aMgazAstranuM grahaNa ghaNuM kaThina ane dIrgha paNa hatuM. AthI munionI dhIraja ane svasthatA khUTavA lAgI. eka eka karatAM 49 zikSAthI munie vAcanAne kama cheDIne cAlI gayA. eka mAtra sthUlibhadra rahyA. temanI dhIraja ghaNI hatI. teo ekaniSThAthI adhyayanamAM lAgI gayA hatA. temane kyAreka eka pada ke ardha pada zIkhavAnuM maLatuM te paNa teo nirAza thatA na hatA. ATha varSomAM temaNe ATha pUrvenuM adhyayana karyuM. AcArya zrI bhadrabAhasvAmInI sAdhanAne kALa lagabhaga pUruM thavA Avyo hato. e samaye eka divase AcArya zrI bhadrabAhasvAmIe prathama vakhata sthUlibhadra munine kahyuM ke--"vineya! tamane mAdhukarI pravRtti ane svAdhyAyagamAM koI prakArane kaleza to nathI thato ne?" | muni sthUlibhadra vinamra thaI kahyuM ke, "bhagavan! mane mArI pravRttimAM kaI kaThinatA nathI. huM saMpUrNa svastha manathI adhyayana karavAmAM rata chuM. ApazrIne eka prazna pUchuM ke meM ATha varSamAM keTaluM adhyayana karyuM ne keTaluM adhyayana bAkI che?" A praznanA samAdhAnamAM AcArya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe kahyuM ke-"muni ! tame sarasava jeTaluM grahaNa karyuM che ane meru jeTaluM jJAna bAkI che. tame dRSTivAdanA agAdha jJAnasAgaramAMthI haju sudhI eka bindumAtra jJAna prApta karyuM che." A jANI muni sthUlibhadde jaNAvyuM ke -"prabhu! huM agAdha jJAnanI vAta pAmI hatsAha thayo nathI, paraMtu mane vAcanA alpa mAtrAmAM maLI rahI che, vaLI ApanA jIvanane saMdhyAkALa che. ATalA alpa samayamAM huM meru jeTaluM jJAna kevI rIte prApta karI zakIza?" jJAnAthI sthUlibhadranI ciMtAnuM kAraNa jANI AcArya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe AzvAsana ApyuM ke-"mArI sAdhanA lagabhaga pUrI thavA AvI che. pachI tane rAta-divasa yatheSTha samaya vAcanA mATe ApIza." | muni sthUlibhadrane adhyayana krama cAlI rahyo hate. AcArya zrI bhadrabAhunI mahAprANadhyAnanI sAdhanA pUrNa thaI tyAM sudhImAM be vastu sivAyanI dazapUrvanI vAcanA grahaNa karI lIdhI hatI. "tisthAgoliyapaInnA" mujaba sthUlibhadra dazapUrva pUrNa karyA hatAM, ane agiyAramA pUrvanuM adhyayana cAlu hatuM. dhyAna-sAdhanAne kALa pUrNa thavAthI AcArya bhadrabAhusvAmI pATalIputra pAchA pharyA. ekadA yakSA Adi sAdhvIo AcAryazrI bhadrabAhasvAmIne vaMdana karavA mATe AvyAM. muni sthUlibhadra e samaye ekAMtamAM dhyAnarata hatA. AcAryazrI bhadrabAhu pAse pitAnA vaDIla baMdhune na jevAthI temaNe pUchayuM ke, "gurudeva! amArA vaDIla baMdhu libhadra kyAM che?" zrI bhadrabahusvAmIe sthAna-vizeSa batAvyuM. yakSA Adi sAdhvIo tyAM pahoMcI. bahenonuM Agamana jANa muni yUlibhadra kutUhalavaza pitAnI zakti batAvavA mATe siMhanuM rUpa banAvI besI gayA. sAdhvIo siMhane joI bhaya pAmyAM. teo AcArya bhadrabAhu pAse jaIne prakaMpita svare belyAM ke, "gurudeva! Ape je sthAnane saMketa Apyo hato tyAM te kesarI siMha beThe che. amane lAge che ke amArA bhAIne siMha khAI gaye haze !" zrI bhadrabAhusvAmIe jJAnopagathI samagra paristhiti jANIne kahyuM ke, "te kesarI siMha nathI, paNa tamArA bhAI che. pharIthI tyAM jAo, tamane tamArA bhAI maLaze. temane vaMdana karaje." 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 107 AcArya bhadrabAhunA AdezathI bahene pharIthI te sthAne pahoMcI. vaDIla baMdhu muni sthUlibhadrane joI prasanna thaIsarva bahenoe vaMdana karI kahyuM ke, "bhAI mahArAja! ame pahelAM ahIM AvyAM hatAM, paNa Apa hatA nahi. ahIM kesarI siMha beTho hate." muni sthUlibhadre kahyuM ke, "sAdhvIo ! meM ja e vakhate siMhanuM rUpa dhAraNa karyuM hatuM." paraspara vArtAlApa thayo. bhAI mahArAja zrIyakanA samAdhimaraNanI ghaTanA sthUlibhadrane jaNAvI. sthUlibhadrane kheda che. yakSA vagere sAdhvIo svasthAne pAchI pharI ane sthUlibhadra vAcanA grahaNa karavA mATe AcArya bhadrabahusvAmI pAse AvyA. sthUlibhadrane joI AcArya bhadrabAhue temane kahyuM ke, "vatsa ! jJAnane ahaMkAra vikAsamAM bAdhaka che. tame zaktinuM pradarzana karI apAtra TharyA che. AgaLanI vAcanA mATe have tame yegya nathI rahyA." AcAryazrI bhadrabAhasvAmI dvArA AgamavAcana na maLavAmAM kAraNabhUta pitAnI bhUla temane samajAI. te mATe gADha pazcAtApa thaye. zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInAM caraNomAM paDI temaNe kSamAyAcanA karI ane kahyuM ke, "A mArI prathama bhUla che. pharIthI AvI bhUla karIza nahi. Apa mArI bhUlane kSamA ApI vAcanA Apo." temanI A prArthanA AcArya bhadrabAhue svIkArI nahi. muni sthUlibhadra pharIthI namra nivedana karyuM ke, "prabho! pUrvajJAnane viccheda thavAne che paNa huM pUrvanA vicchedana nimitta na banuM. mATe Apane vAcanA ApavA mATe praNAmapUrvaka punaH namra vinaMti karI rahyo chuM." sthUlibhadrane vAcA ApavA mATenI vinaMti svIkAra karavA saMghe paNa vAraMvAra vinaMti karI. sarvanI bhAvanA joyA pachI, samAdhAnanA svaramAM dUradazI AcAryazrI bhadrabAhasvAmI bolyA ke, "he guNasaMpanna munivare! sthUlibhadranI mAtra bhUlane kAraNe vAcanA ApavAnuM sthagita karatuM nathI. vAcanA na ApavAnuM bIjuM paNa rahasya che. te e che ke, magadhanI rUpalakSmI kezA gaNikAnA bAhupAzane teDanAra ane amAtyapadanA AmaMtraNane ThukarAvI denAra sthUlibhadra zramaNa samudAyamAM advitIya che. emanA jevA pratibhAsaMpanna keI nathI. emanA pramAdane joIne mane lAge che ke have samudra paNa maryAdAnuM ullaMghana karavA lAge che. uccakuletpanna puruSomAM ananya, zramaNa samAjanA bhUSaNa, dhIragaMbhIra, daDha manebalI, parama virakta Arya sthalibhadra jevI vyaktine paNa jJAnamada AkAMta karavAmAM saphaLa thayo che, te AgaLa enA karatAM paNa maMda sattvavALA sAdhake thaze. AthI pAtratAnA abhAvamAM jJAnadAna karavuM te jJAnanI azAtanA che. bhaviSyamAM bAkInI vAcanAo ApavAmAM kaI prakAranA lAbhanI saMbhAvanA nathI. vAcanA sthigita karavAthI Arya sthalibhadrane pitAnA pramAdane daMDa maLaze, ane bhaviSyamAM sAdhuo mATe ucita mArgadarzana thaze." zrI sthalibhadde pharI vAra pitAnI bhAvanA mRtadhara AcArya zrI bhadrabAhu samakSa rajU karatAM kahyuM ke, "have pachI huM kyAreya anya rUpa karIza nahi. Apa kRpA karI bAkInA cAra pUrvonuM jJAna ApI mArI icchA pUrNa karo." muni sthUlabhadranA atyaMta AgrahathI AcArya zrI bhadrabAhasvAmIe temane bAkInA cAra pUrvenuM jJAna apavAda sAthe mUlasUtrathI ApyuM. AthI zrI sthUlibhadrane zrI bhadrabAhu svAmI dvArA daza pUrvonuM jJAna artha sAthe ane bAkInA cAra pUrvonuM jJAna phakta mULathI prApta thayuM. 2010_04
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________________ 18 zAsanaprabhAvaka AcAryazrI bhadrabAhusvAmInA cAreya ziSyanA svargavAsa pachI temanI ziSya paraMparA AgaLa vadhI zakI na hatI. AcAryazrI saMbhUtivijya pachI ziSya paraMparAno vistAra zrI sthUlibhadrathI thayo. AcAryazrI bhadrabAhusvAmI zrutakevalI hatA. tema ja AgamajJAnano khajAne hatA. 45 AgamAM cheda AgamanuM mahattvanuM sthAna che. AcArazuddhi mATe vibhinna prakAranAM prAyazcitta saMbaMdhI vidhividhAna mukhyapaNe A sUtromAM batAvela che. cheda nAmanA prAyazcittanA AdhAre prAyaH tenuM nAma chedasUtra thayela che. (1) dazA" taskaMdha, (2) bRhatkalpa, (3) vyavahArazruta, (4) nizItha -A sAra chedasUtranI racanA AcArya bhadrabAhu svAmInI mAnavAmAM AvI che. AcAryazrI bhadrabAhu 45 varSa sudhI gRhasthajIvanamAM rahyA. temane 17 varSa sudhI sAmAnya avasthAne sAdhuparyAya hate ane 14 varSa paryata yugapradhAnapada vahana karyAne samaya hato. mRtakevalI AcArya zrI bhadrabAhasvAmI vIranirvANa saM. 170mAM svargavAsa pAmyA. cauda pUrvanI arthavAcanAnI daSTie temanI sAthe zrutakevalIne viccheda thaye. carama caturdaza pUrvadhara, kozApratibaMdhaka kAmavijetA AcAryapravara zrImad sthUlibhadrasUrijI mahArAja kAmavijetA AcArya zrI sthUlibhadrajIne zvetAMbara paraMparAmAM atyaMta gauravamaya sthAna ApavAmAM Ave che. teo tIrthakara zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnA zAsananA AThamA paTTadhara hatA. duSkALane kAraNe tUTatI zrutazRMkhalAne surakSita rAkhavAnuM zreya AcArya zrI sthUlibhadrajInI sutIkSaNa pratibhAne phALe jAya che. AcArya zUlibhadrasvAmInA guru AcArya saMbhUtivijaya hatA. munizrI sthUlibhadrajIe AcArya saMbhUtivijaya pAsethI 11 aMganuM adhyayana karyuM hatuM. bAra varSanA duSkALa pachI 12mAM daSTivAda aMganuM adhyayana AcArya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI pAse karyuM hatuM. zrI jinazAsananA saMcAlanane bhAra AcArya zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI pachI temanA upara AvyA hatA. - Arya zUlibhadra brAhmaNuputra hatA. teo gautama gotranA hatA. temano janma vIranirvANa saM. 116mAM pATalIputramAM thayo hato. tyAre pATalIputra magadhanI rAjadhAnI hatuM. zrI sthUlibhadranA pitAnuM nAma zakatAla ane mAtAnuM nAma lakSmI hatuM. zakavAlane nava saMtAna hatAM. sthUlibhadra ane zrIyaka nAme be putra ane yakSA, yakSadattA, bhUtA, bhUtadinA, seNa, veNA ane reNuM nAme sAta putrIo hatI. sthUlibhadranA pitA zakatAla bhA naMda rAjAnA mahAamAtya hatA. temanA buddhikauzalyathI naMdasAmrAjyanI yazakIti cAre tarapha phelAI hatI. sthUlibhadranI mAtA lakSmI dharmaparAyaNa, sadAcArasaMpanna ane zalAlaMkAradhAriNe nArIratna hatI. buddhizALI pitAnAM saMtAna paNa buddhisaMpanna hoya emAM Azcarya nathI. zakahAlanAM badhAM saMtAne buddhisaMpanna hatAM. sAte putrIonI tIvra smaraNazakti AzcaryakAraka hatI. pahelI putrI eka vAramAM, bIjI putrI be 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 1, vAramAM, ema anukrame sAtamI putrI sAta vAramAM nahi sAMbhaLelo leka sAMbhaLIne kaMThastha karI levAmAM ane jevo hoya te ja tatkAla belI javAmAM samartha hatI. sthUlibhadra zakahAlanA vidyAsaMpanna putra hatA, paNa te vyavahAradakSa, catura ane rAjapa na hatA. tene A zikSaNa mATe maMtrI zakAle gaNikA kezAne tyAM mokalyA. kAmalAthI sarvathA ajANa seLa varSanA navayuvAna lUlibhadranuM bhAvuka mana, jJAnaprAptine badale, kezA gaNikAnA anupama rUpa upara pUrNapaNe mugdha banI gayuM. sthUlibhadranA jIvanathI maMtrI zakapAlane bodhapATha maLe. pitAnA nAnA putra zrIyakane kaI ThekANe mokalavAnI bhUla na karI. rAjataMtrane baMdha ApavA mATe zakaDAle tene pitAnI pAse rAkhe, ane rAjyasaMcAlananuM zikSaNa ApyuM. buddhikuzaLa zrIyaka naMdarAjAnuM priyapAtra banyo. magadhane vidvAna kavIzvara vaiyAkaraNaziromaNi dhittama vararuci rAjA naMdanA rAjyamAM pitAnI pratiSThA sthApavA mATe prayAsa karI rahyo hato. te haMmezAM rAjAnI prazaMsAnA 108 kaleka rAjasabhAmAM saMbhaLAvatA hatA. paNa mahA-amAtya akaDAla tenI prazaMsA mATe eka paNa zabda uccArate na hatuM. zAkaDAla maMtrI prazaMsA kare te ja naMdarAjA puraskAra Ape ema te jANa hate. eka vakhata varacie eka yejanA vicArI. te zakavAlanI patnI lakSmIne pitAnI kavitA saMbhaLAvavA mAMDyo. lakSmI viduSI nArI hatI. vidvAna vararucinA kAvyamaya leka sAMbhaLI lakSmI prabhAvita thaI. teNe vararucine kahyuM ke, "brAhmaNaputra ! mArA yogya kaI kArya hoya to kahe." vidvAna vararucie namra thaIne kahyuM ke, "bhaginI ! mahAamAtya akAla mArA lekanI rAjA samakSa prazaMsA kare tevuM karo." ema kahI vararuci pitAnA ghera gayo. maMtrIpatnIe eka divasa avasara joI maMtrIzvarane kahyuM ke, "Apa vararucinA kalekenI rAjA samakSa prazaMsA avazya kare." vikI ane dIrghadarza maMtrIzvaranI IcchA na hatI paraMtu patnInA kahevAthI pitAne vicAra badalyA. bIje divase vararuci jyAre naMdarAjA sAme loke bolI rahyo hato tyAre zakahAla maMtrIe kahyuM-ko kumASita!" zakaDAlanA zabdo sAMbhaLI rAja naMde vararuci sAme kRpAdRSTithI joyuM. te divasathI vidvAna vararucine 108 lokenA badalAmAM 108 suvarNamudrAone puraskAra maLavA lAgyo. pitAnI yojanA saphaLa thavAthI vararuci ati prasanna thaye. pratidina 108 suvarNamudrAo rajA naMda dvArA puraskArarUpe vararucine apAtI joI mahA-amAtya akAla ciMtAgrasta thaye. rAjyanuM saMcAlana arthathI thAya che. arthataMtranI upekSA karanAra keI rAjya zaktimAna thaI zakatuM nathI. arthavyaya para vicAravimarza karI eka vakhata mahAamAtye rAjA pAse nivedana karyuM ke---"rAjana ! vararucine pratidina 108 suvarNa mahora zA mATe puraskArarUpe Ape che?" rAjA naMde kahyuM ke -"tame prazaMsA karI tethI varacine A dAna ApavAmAM Ave che. amAre je e ApavAnuM heta te zarUAtathI ja ApyuM hota." kaDAle namra banI kahyuM ke, "rAjana ! e ApanI kRpA che. meM eTaluM ja sanmAna ApyuM hatuM. meM kalokenI prazaMsA 2010_04
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________________ 110 karI hatI, varucinI vidvattAnI nahi. varuci je zlAka khele che te potAnI racanA nathI. " te sAMbhaLI naMdarAjAe pUchyu ke--" maMtrIzvara ! e kema khanI zake ? " potAnA kathananI bhUmikA majabUta karatAM matrIzvare kahyuM " varuci je zrloko bele che te mArI sAte putrIe pAsethI tame tatkAla sAMbhaLI zake che. '' matrIe AgaLa vadhIne kahyuM ke--" tamArA Adeza maLaze ke tarata ja ApanI samakSa A vAta sASita karIza. " matrIzvaranI A vAta sAMbhaLI rAjA Azcaya pAmyA. bIje divase ma`trIe rAjAnI najIka paDadA pAchaLa potAnI sAte putrIone besADavAnI vyavasthA karI. pati vaciMmeza mujaba 108 zrleka elye. te zloko yakSA vagere baheneA kramasara te pramANe ja elI gaI. ma`trI zakaDAlane pAtAnA kArTImAM saphaLatA maLI. mahA-amAtyanI yojanAe naMda rAjAnI dRSTimAM varucinuM mahattva kSINa karI nAkhyu. vidvAna varuci rAjAnA kApapAtra banyA. te divasathI tene baLatA 108 suvarNa mudrAnA puraskAra baMdha thaI gayA. vararacanA manamAM mahAmaMtrI pratye badalA levAnI bhAvanA jAgI. lAkasamudAya upara potAnA prabhAva sthApita karavA kapaTapUrNAMka te gaMgA pAsethI dhanarAzi prApta karavA lAgyA. savAramAM keDa samANAM pANImAM UbhA rahI vidvAna varuci gaMgAnI stuti karatA ane e ja vakhate leAkeAnI bhIDa sAme gaMgAnA pravAhamAMthI eka hAtha bahAra AvatA hatA ane yaMtraprayAgathI 108 suvarNamudrAonI thelI varucine ApatA hatA. A badhI goThavaNI varuci dvArA rAtrinA samaye karavAmAM AvatI hatI. te rAtrinA samaye gagAmAM yaMtra sthApana karatA hatA. tenI sAthe 108 sonAmahoronI zailI paNa rAkhI detA hatA. savAre keDa sudhI pANImAM UbhA rahI leAkasamudAyanI sAme gaMgAnA stutipATha karatA te vakhate pagathI yaMtrane dabAvatA ane dabAvavAnI sAthe yaMtra dvArA suvaNa mudrAonI thelI varuci sAme pANImAM bahAra AvatI. thelI lai ne te paganuM dabANa DhIlu karatA tethI yaMtra pANImAM adRzya thaI jatuM. lAkaSTimAM varuci upara gagAnI kRpA Azcaryajanaka thaI. nagaramAM A apUrva dAnanI vAta phelAI. eka divasa A vAta rAjAnA kAna sudhI pahoMcI. maMtraNA samaye rAjA naMde zakaDAlane kahyuM ke- < amAtya ! ga`gAdevI prasanna thaI ne vararucine 108 suvarNamudrAnu dAna karI rahI che. ghaTanAnI saccAI jANavA AvatI kale savAre e jovA mATe huM icchA rAkhuM chuM. ' zAsanaprabhAvaka matrIe rAjAnA Adezano Adara karyAM. naMda rAnta gaMgAtaTa para padhAravAnA che e vAta AkhA nagaramAM phelAi gai. amAtya A rahasyamaya ghaTanAnI pRSThabhUmi sArI rIte jANI levA icchatA hatA. rAtrinA samaye matrInA AdezathI eka catura guptacara ga`gAtaTa para pahoMcI gayA. vRkSeAnI pAchaLa pakSInI jema aMga socI besI gayA. teNe vacanI kAryavAhI joI. rAtrinA nIrava vAtAvaraNamAM dhImI gatie cAlate varuca AvyA. pANInI aMdara koI vastu mUkIne cAlyA gayA. vararucinA cAlyA gayA bAda guptacare pANImAM praveza karI te vRttAMtanI pUrNa jANakArI meLavI lIdhI ane yaMtranI aMdara thoDA samaya pahelAM mUkelI 108 suvarNa mudrAnI thelI lai ma`trI zakaDAla pAse AvI gayA; ane vararucinI rahasyamaya ghaTanAne bheda zakaDAla pAse khullA karyAM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata bIjA divase savAre rAjaparivAra sAthe naMda rAjA gaMgAtaTe AvyuM. hajAre nagarajano paNa A vismayajanaka dazya jovA AvyAM hatAM. vararucie ghaNuM ja ullAsapUrvaka gaMgAnI stuti karI. banne paga yaMtra upara dabAvyA. gaMgAnuM pANI eka hAtha upara AvyuM ne nIce paDyuM, paNa temAMthI varacine eka paNa suvarNamudrA maLI nahi. A ghaTanAthI te atyaMta lajijata thaye. zakAla maMtrIe AgaLa AvIne kahyuM ke_"brAhmaNaputra ! tamArI 108 suvarNa mudrAnI rAzi A rahI, je tame rAtre jAte yaMtranI aMdara gaMgAmAM mUkI gayA hatA. duniyAnI AMkhomAM keTalAka samaya dhULa nAMkhI zakAya che, haMmeza mATe nahi." gaMgAdAnane guptabheda khUlI javAthI nAgarika jajemAM vidvAna varacinI bhayaMkara apakIti thaI zakapAla maMtrI dvArA vararucine bIjI vAra parAjaya thayo. AthI vararucinA manamAM tene badale levAnI Aga prajavalita thaI kyAreka nAne zatru paNa mahAvinAzanuM kAraNa bane che. vidvAna vararuci zakahAlanA vinAzane upAya zodhavA lAge. zakapAla maMtrI pitAnA putra zrIyakanA vivAha vakhate rAjA naMdanuM pitAnA AMgaNAmAM vizeSa sanmAna karavA icchate hate. te mATe rAjasanmAnane egya alaMkAro, zastrAstro Adi guptapaNe taiyAra karAvato hato. zubha bhAvanAthI karavAmAM AvatA maMtrI zakaTAlane A prayatna varacinI vairabhAvanAne sAkAra karavAmAM prabala nimitta banya. zakavAlanI dAsI pAsethI vidvAna vararucine A bheda jANavA maLyo. teNe vicAra karyo ke, zakahAlane badale levAne A uttama avasara che. teNe bALakane lADu ApI utsAhita karyA ane sthAne sthAne nIcene zeka bALake pAse bolAvavA lAgya: "[Tu Dhoka vicALArU vaM zAyAhu re sA naTu nA maLaju kariyo ki verU -zakaDAla je kAma karI rahyA che te loka jANatA nathI. rAjA naMdane mArIne zakaDAla zrIyakane rAjasiMhAsana para besADaze." bALakane varacie A zloka kaMThastha karAvyo ane lADane lebhe bALake e leka dareka sthAne bolavA lAgyAM. strIone paNa vAraMvAra uccArAtA A lekane sAMbhaLI A leka kaMThastha thaI gaye. keTalIka vakhata bahu kahevAyelI khoTI vAta paNa sAcI hoya tema lAge che. A ghaTanAmAM paNa tema banyuM. bALaka ane strIonAM mukhethI gavAtA A lekanA vinio rAjA naMdanA kAna sudhI pahoMcyA. tenA manamAM vicAronuM ghamasANa cAlyuM. magadhezvare vicAryuM ke, pakaDAla kyAreya evuM karI zake nahi. paNa bIjI ja kSaNe rAjAnA vicAro badalAyA; te vicAravA lAgyuM ke, mAyAnI marIcikA pitAnuM rUpa batAvI manuSyane bhAna bhulAve che. maMtrI hoya ke rAjakumAra heya, keIne atyadhika vizvAsa kare gya nathI. jyAre buddhi tene preraNA ApI rahI hatI ke, eka vakhata A vAtanI tapAsa karavI joIe. rAjA naMdane Adeza maLavAthI guptacara maMtrInA ghare pahoMcyuM ane pitAnA lakSita bhedanI jANakArI meLavI pAcho pharyo. rAjA naMdane teNe je AMkhe joyuM te kahyuM. mahAamAtya mATe motanI ghaMTaDI vAgavA lAgI. je maMtrI upara rAjAne pUrNa vizvAsa hate te ja maMtrI rAjAne zaMkAspada che. zakahAla satya mArge cAlatuM hovA chatAM temanA taraphanuM valaNa badalAyuM. maMtrInA ghare taiyAra thatI yuddhane vegya sAmagrIe naMdarAjAnA manane saMpUrNapaNe badalI nAkhyuM. 2010_04
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________________ 12 prAta:kAlIna kAryothI paravArI maMtrI zakaDAla rAjasabhAmAM pahoMcyA. namaskAra karatI vakhate rAjAnI mukhamudrA avaLI joi mahAmaMtrI ciMtAnA sAgaramAM DUbI gayA. te jANatA hatA ke rAjAnA kApanuM pariNAma keTaluM bhayaMkara hoya che! temanI najara sAme potAnA piravAranA samastapaNe vinAza bhayaMkara rUpe taravaravA lAgyA. A apakIrtithI bacavA mATe ane samasta parivArane vinAzamAMthI bacAvI levA mATe temane potAnA prANanA tyAga karavA sivAya bIje mArga dhyAnamAM na AvyeA. temaNe potAnA ghera AvI putra zrIyakane kahyuM ke, " vatsa ! koika cADiyAnA prayatnathI ApaNA piravAra mATe sa`kaTanA samaya upasthita thayA che. ApaNane badhAne meAtanA ghAMTe utAravAnA rAjakIya Adeza game te kSaNe AvI zake tema che. piravAranI rakSA ane yaza niSkalaMka rAkhavA mATe mArA jIvananuM balidAna Avazyaka che. e kA he putra! tAre ja karavuM paDaze. AthI huM jyAre rAjAnA caraNAmAM namaskAra karuM te ja vakhate tAre nizcala banI tIkSNa talavArathI mArA ziraccheda karavA paDaze. AvA samaye prANanA meha te adradarzitAnuM pariNAma sAbita thaze ! '' zAsanaprabhAvaka pitAnI vAta sAMbhaLI zrIyaka stabdha banI gayA. gheADI vAra vicAra karI te khelyA ke- - pitAjI ! pitRhatyAnuM A nIca kA mArAthI kevI rIte saMbhavI zake ? " putranI dulatAnu samAdhAna karatAM zakaDAle kahyuM ke-- he vatsa ! huM namana karatI vakhate mAMmAM tAlapura viSa rAkhIza. tethI tuM pitRhatyAnA deSanA bhAgIdAra thaIza nahi. '" rAjabhayathI trasta pitAnI sAme zrIyakane pitAnA A kaThora Adeza anyamanaska bhAvathI svIkAravA paDayo. (6 pitAputra ane rAjasabhAmAM AvyA. rAjanItikuzaLa maMtrI zakaDAla mastaka namAvI rAjA naMdane praNAma karavA lAgyA; tyAre buddhimAna zrIyake pitAnA namana karavA ceAgya mastakane zastraprahArathI dhaDathI juduM karI nAkhyuM. A ghaTanAe eka ja kSaNamAM rAjA naMdanA vicAromAM Uthala-pAthala macAvI dIdhI. zrIyakanI sAme pAtAnAM raktanetrAthI jotAM rAjA naMde kahyuM ke (C vatsa ! teM A zuM karyu ? ?" zrIyake nirbhIka svaromAM kahyuM ke--" rAjan ! ApanI dRSTimAM je rAjadrohI dekhAya te bhale pitA hoya, te paNa nadanA maMtrIparivAra tene sahana karI zakatA nathI. ' zrIyakanI rAjaparivAra pratyenI atUTa zraddhA joi naMdanI pAse mahA-amAtya zakaDAlanI atUTa rAjabhaktinuM citra upasthita thayuM. rAjyanI surakSA mATe teNe karelI sevAe rAjA naMdanA mastakamAM taravaravA lAgI. atItanuM vamAnamAM parivartana thaI zakatuM nathI. sudakSa matrIne khAi devAthI rAjAnuM mana bhAre khinna thaI gayuM. mahA-amAtya zakaDAlanA rAjasanmAna sAthe agnisa skAra karavAmAM Avye. mahAma'trI zakaDAlanI audhva daihika kriyA karyAM pachI rAjA naMde zrIyakane kahyuM tame sa vyApArasahita maMtrImudrAne grahaNa kare. " tyAre zrIke namra svare kahyuM kemArA pitAtulya vaDIla bhrAtA kazA gaNikAne tyAM nivAsa karI rahyA che. temaNe bhAgavavAmAM mAra mAra varSa vitAvyAM che. te ja kharekhara A padmane yogya che. '' 2010_04 rAjAnaMdanu nimaMtraNa sthUlibhadra pAse pahoMcyuM. teNe pitRhatyAnA saghaLe vRttAMta jANyA. rAjAnI AjJAthI sthUlibhadre prathama vAra kozAnA prAsAdamAMthI bahAra paga mUkaco. te masta cAlathI ke--" vatsa ! " magadheza ! Aje bhegA
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 113 cAlatA rAjA na.da samakSa upasthita thayA. tenuM tejasvI kapALa sUryanA prakAzane paNa pratihata karI rahyuM hatuM. tenI maneArama AkRti sanI STine tenI tarapha AkarSI rahI hatI.rAjA naMda dvArA tene mahA-amAtyapadane ala'kRta karavAne Adeza maLyA. te rAjAnA Adeza para vicAra vima karavA azAkayATikAmAM gayA. vRkSa nIce besI vicAravA lAgyA ke, " uccamAM ucca sthAna para pratiSThita ane rAjyanuM svayaM saMcAlana karanAra evA rAjapuruSane sarva prakAre rAjyane samarpita thavA chatAM paNa chidrAnveSI pazna leka temanA mArgamAM upadrava karavA tatpara thatA hoya che, tethI tene sukhanA anubhava kacAMthI thAya ? " sthUlibhadranI samakSa bhUtakALanuM citra dekhAvA lAgyuM. zrIyakanA lagnaprasaMge rAnta na MdanuM sanmAna karavA mATe taiyAra karavAmAM Avela chatra, cAmara, vividha zastra Adi sAmagrInI sUcanA pAmIne vararuci dvArA karAyela SaDya tra, naMdarAjAne zakaDAla maMtrI para rAjya chInavI levAnA sa'deha, rAntanI dRSTimAM samagra ma`trI parivAranA nAza karavAnuM svarUpa, laghubhrAtA zrIyaka dvArA naMdarAjAnI sAme temanA vizvAsu matrInI hatyA, Adi vividha prasaMgonI smRtithI sthUlibhadra ka'pAyamAna thayA. sa'sAranI asAratA spaSTa thai. temane parama vairAgya thaye ane saMyamamAga aMgIkAra karavAnA ni ya karI, kezanA leca karI, sAdhumudrAmAM thUlibhadra rAjA na`danI sabhAmAM AvI pahoMcyA. rAjAe pUchyuM, " jJAovitam ? ( vicArI lIdhuM ? ) '' { sthUlibhadrajIe kahyuM, " jJAnvitam / ( hA, leAca karI lIdho. ) '' zrI sthUlibhadranA vicAro jANI prajAjano avAka thaI gayA. zrIyake paNa temane peAtAnA vicAra badalavA Agraha karyAM. paraMtu zrI sthUlibhadra potAnA vicAromAM makkama hatA. te parijanAnA tyAga karI, dhIraga...bhIra mudrAmAM ajJAta dizA tarapha AgaLa vadhyA. kadAca, te kozA gaNikAne bhavana teA nathI jai rahyA ne? te jovA mATe magadhanareze potAnA be guptacarane temanI pAchaLa mAkalyA. guptacarAe AvIne kahyuM ke, " teo te gAma bahAra aTavI tarapha jatI keDIe cAlyA gayA che. rastAmAM gaNikAnA bhavana tarapha javAnI galI AvI te te tarapha najara paNa nAMkhI nathI. vaLI gAma bahAra eka ukaraDA pAse kUtarAnuM mRtaka paDayuM hatuM ane tenI mAthu phADI nAMkhe tevI dudha AvatI hatI, te chatAM temaNe na te potAnI cAla jhaDapI karI ke na te mAM AgaLa kapaDuM rAkhyuM. e ja dhIra ane zAMta gatithI te AgaLa vadhyA. jyAre ame e du+ma raste AgaLa na jaI zakayA tyAre pAchA pharyAM. " A sAMbhaLIne rAjAne potAnI mAnyatA mATe pazcAttApa thayeA. nagarajanone keTalAya divasa sudhI sthUlibhadranI smRti satAvatI rahI. amAtyapadanA bhAra zrIyaka upara AvyeA. magadhanareza je bahumAna mahAna anubhavI, rAjanItikuzaLa, aMgata vizvAsapAtra, rAjabhakta, prajAvatsala, mahA-amAtya zakaDAlane ApatA, te ja sanmAna zrIyakane ApavA lAgyA. mahA-amAtya zrIyakanA samartha vyaktitvathI rAjyanuM saMcAlana sArI rIte cAlI rahyuM hatuM. paraMtu mahA-amAtya zakeDAlanA abhAvamAM rAjA naMdanA hRdayamAM ghaNu duHkha hatuM. eka divasa zAkasa'tapta mudrAmAM magadhanareze zrIyakanI sAme sabhAmAM maMtrInA guNAnuM 3. 14 2010_04
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________________ 114 zAsanaprabhAvaka smaraNa karatAM kahyuM ke-"bhaktimAna, zaktimAna, mahAmati, mahAamAtya zAkaDAla indranA maMtrI bRhaspatinI jema mArA mahAmaMtrI hatA. daivayoge te AvI rIte mRtyu pAmyA. Aje huM zuM karuM? tenA vinA huM mArI sabhAne zUnya hoya ema mAnuM chuM." naMda rAjAnA A zabdoe sarva sabhAsadone mehathI vihvaLa karyA. jyAre A bAju, sthUlibhadranI virahavyathAthI kezA paNa udAsa rahevA lAgI. te AkaMda karavA lAgI. mahAamAtya zrIyaka rAjakAryamAM vyasta rahevA chatAM gaNikA kezane dheya ApavA mATe tenI pAse jate gaNikA kazA maMtrI zrIyaka pAsethI sAtvika bodha prApta karIne AzvAsana pAmI divase pasAra karatI hatI. varacinI kapaTapUrNa nIti sarvanI sAme spaSTa thaI gaI hatI. pakaDAlanA mRtyu pachI varaci svachaMdavihArI thaIne pratiSThA prApta karavA prayatna karI rahyo hato. upakezAnA bhavanamAM tenuM nirvigha AvAgamana zarU thaI gayuM hatuM. kharAba kAryanuM pariNAma aMte akalyANakara ja Ave che. madirApAnanA atisevanathI vararucinuM duHkhada maraNa thayuM. saMsAravirakta amAtyaputra sthUlibhadranAM gatizIla caraNe AcArya saMbhUtivijaya pAse pahoMcyA. temanI pAse viranirvANa saM. 146mAM dIkSA lIdhI. munijIvanamAM praveza pAmI yUlibhadrajI sarvanA prItipAtra banyA. te vakhate temanI vaya 30 varSanI hatI. AcArya zrI saMbhUtivijayanI munimaMDaLImAM zrI sthUlibhadra muni vinayavAna, guNavAna ane buddhimAna muni hatA. temaNe AcArya zrI saMbhUtivijaya pAse Agama sAhityanuM gaMbhIra adhyayana karyuM. eka vakhata vinayavAna-guNavAna zrI sthUlibhadra munie pUrvaparicita kezA gaNikAnA hitanI draSTithI tenA bhavanamAM cAturmAsa karavAnI icchA guru samakSa vyakta karI. AcAryazrI saMbhUtivijaye "tathAstu" kahI svIkRti ApI. zrI sthUlibhadra muni pitAnA saMkalpita lakSya tarapha cAlyA. teo kezAnI e citrazALAmAM pahoMcyA ke jyAM temaNe pahelAM bAra varSa viSayomAM pasAra karyA hatAM. kezAe zrI TyUlibhadra muninuM svAgata karyuM. zrI TyUlibhadramunie citrazALAmAM cAturmAsa karavAnI anujJA mAgI. kezI bolI ke--"prANanAtha! Aje ApanA AgamanathI huM dhanya banI. A citrazALA ApanI ja che Apa harSapUrvaka temAM nivAsa kare." gaNikA kezAnI anujJAthI citrazALAmAM muni sthUlibhadranA cAturmAsane prAraMbha thayo. lokenI daSTimAM je kAmasthala hatuM te dharma sthala banI gayuM. keza sthUlibhadramuni mATe pratidina SaTrasa bhejana taiyAra karatI hatI. mUlyavAna AbhUSaNo paherI temanI sAme AvatI hatI. vividha bhAvonI racanA karIne temanI sAme nRtya karatI hatI. pUrvanA bhAgone yAda karAvI temane mugdha banAvavA prayatna karatI hatI. paraMtu zrI dhUlibhadramuni pitAnAM vratamAM himAlayanI jema acala hatA. temanI mukhamudrA para brahmacaryanuM teja camakatuM hatuM. kezAnAM kAmabANa niSphaLa nIvaDyAM. te zrI sthUlibhadramuninI saMyamasAdhanA sAme namI paDI ane eka divasa mastaka namAvI kahevA lAgI ke - he munivara ! mane dhikkAra che. meM Apane ApanA vratathI calAyamAna karavA mATe je je 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate 115 prayatna karyo te mATe mane kSamA karo." zrI sthUlibhadra munie kezAne dharmopadeza Apyo. adhyAtmano marma samajAvyuM. kazA paNa jIvana-vijJAnanuM rahasya samajI vratadhAriNI zrAvikA banI. ane jIvanabhara saMkalpitA brahmacaryavratane svIkAra karyo. cAturmAsa pUrNa thayuM. sthUlibhadramuni kaTamAM pAra UtaryA. teo AcArya saMbhUtivijya pAse pahoMcyA. AcArya saMbhUtivijaya sAta-ATha DagalAM sAme gayA. "mahAduSkarakAraka!" sadhana karI kAmavijetA sthUlibhadrajInuM sanmAna karyuM. AcArya saMbhUtivijaya pachI e yuganuM mahattvapUrNa kArya AgamavAcanAnuM hatuM. bAra varSanA duSkALanA kAraNe mRtanI dhArA chinnabhinna thaI gaI hatI. tenuM saMkalana karavA mATe pATalIputramAM zramaNa saMgha bhego thaye. temAM zrI sthUlibhadranI upasthitimAM 11 aMgenuM saMkalana sArI rIte thayuM. AgamajJAnanA vizALa bhaMDAra svarUpa "daSTivAda" (12muM aMga) keI ne yAda na hatuM. daSTivAdanI anupalabdhie sarvane ciMtita karyA. AcArya zUlibhadramAM asAdhAraNa kSamatA hatI. jJAnasAgaranI A mahAna kSati dUra karavA mATe teozrI saMghanA nirNaya mujaba nepALamAM zrI bhadrabAhasvAmI pAse gayA. tyAM rahI caudapUrvanI jJAnarAzine atyaMta vairyanI sAthe grahaNa karI ane zratadhArAnuM rakSaNa karyuM. AcArya bhadrabAhu pAsethI dasa pUrva artha sAthe grahaNa karyA jyAre chellA cAra parvanI pATha-vAcanA temane maLI. vIranirvANa saM. 160 AsapAsa A sarva prathama mahattvapUrNa vAcanA hatI. zrIbhadrabAhasvAmI pachI vIranirvANa saM. 160mAM temaNe AcAryapada tema ja zrIsaMghanuM netRtva svIkAryuM ane vividha prakAre zAsana-prabhAvanA karI. zramaNa saMghamAM Arya mahAgiri ane Arya suhasti jevA prabhAvaka AcAryo temanA mukhya ziSya hatA. AcArya zrI sthUlibhadra 30 varSa sudhI gRhastha jIvanamAM rahI, lagabhaga 70 varSanA cAritrakALamAM 45 varSa kuzaLatAthI AcAryapada saMbhALI, vaibhAragiri upara 15 divasa anazana svIkArI vIranirvANa saM. 21pamAM svargavAsa pAmyA. emanA svargavAsa sAthe ja chellA cAra panuM jJAna viccheda pAmyuM. daza pUrvadhara, vizuddhatama zramaNAcArapAlaka, jinakalpatulya kaThinatama sAdhanAnA sAdhaka AcAryazrI Arya mahAgirisUrijI mahArAja AcAryazrI Arya mahAgirisUri jaina zvetAMbara paraMparAnA yugapradhAnAcArya hatA. mahAbuddhivAna, parama tyAga ane niraticAra saMyamanA sAdhaka hatA. jinakalpatulya sAdhanAnA viziSTa sAdhaka hatA. tIrthaMkara paramAtmA zrI mahAvIra svAmInA zAsanamAM paTTaparaMparAmAM temane kama navama che. - Arya mahAgirijInA guru AcArya zUlibhadrajI hatA. AcArya sthUlibhadrajI AcArya saMbhUtivijyanA ziSya hatA; ane AcArya bhadrabAhu svAmInA uttarAdhikArI hatA. Arya mahAgirine pitAnA guru zrI sthUlibhadrajIne uttarAdhikAra prApta thaye hato. 2010_04
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________________ 116 zAsanaprabhAvaka Arya mahAgirino janma elepatya gotramAM thayo hato. temanA janma vIranirvANa saM. 145 batAvavAmAM Ave che. pariziSTa parva Adi gro pramANe Arya mahAgirinuM bAlyAvasthAmAM lAlana-pAlana AryA sAdhvI yakSA dvArA thayuM hatuM, te kAraNe temanA nAma pUrve Arya" vizeSaNa joDavAmAM Ave che. Arya mahAgirijI bAlyakALathI tejasvI hatA. AryA yakSAnA mArgadarzana mujaba temanA jIvanane dharmamAge bahumukhI vikAsa thayo hate. AthI saMsArathI virakta banI 30 varSanI vaye temaNe AcArya sthUlibhadra pAse vIranirvANa saM. 15mAM dIkSA grahaNa karI. teo gurunA sAnnidhyamAM 40 varSa sudhI rahyA. te samayamAM temaNe 11 aMgonuM ane daza pUrvonuM vizada zAstrajJAna prApta karyuM hatuM. AcArya zUlibhadranA nirvANa bAda vIra saM. 215 thI 245 sudhI 30 varSa temaNe yugapradhAnapada zobhAvyuM hatuM AcArya zUlibhadrane Arya mahAgiri jevA ja eka bIjA ziSya hatA, jemanuM nAma Arya suhasti hatuM. A baMne ziSyaratna ane paTTadharo hatA. A mahAgiri Arya suhastithI uMmaramAM 46 varSa moTA ane dIkSA paryAyamAM 39 varSa moTA hatA. kALakrame A baMne bAlyAvasthAmAM AryA yakSA sAdhvIjInA Azraye vaLyA hatA. AthI A baMnenAM nAma AgaLa "Arya" vizeSaNa javAmAM Ave che. baMnenA uchera ane susaMskAra eka ja sthAne thayA hoI, baMnene mArga paNa eka ja-tyAgamArga-rahyo. a nyabhAva paNa ananya hato. prajJA, saMyamasAdhanA ane zAsanarAga paNa baMnemAM utkRSTa hatA. Arya mahAgirinI jema dIkSAnA alpa samayamAM Arya suhastio paNa 11 aMgazA ane 10 pUrve kaMThastha karyA hatAM. teo Arya mahAgirisUrine gurutulya mAnatA hatA. baMne gurubhAI prAyaH sAthe ja vicaratA hatA. Arya mahAgiri moTA bhAge nagara bahAra udyAnamAM ane Arya suhasti vizeSataH nagaramAM sthiratA karatA hatA. eka vakhata saMghanAyaka Arya mahAgirie vicAryuM ke, "zreSTha Atmavizuddhi karanAra jinakalpa AcAra vartamAnakALe viccheda thayo che. paraMtu tenA samAna karelA tapa-japa-dhyAna paNa pUrvasaMcita karmano vinAza karI zake che. mArA sthira buddhivALA aneka ziSya zAstranA sArA jJAtA banI gayA che. huM pitAnA A uttaradAyitvathI prasanna ane nizcita chuM. gacchanI pratipAlana karavAmAM Arya suhasti sudakSa ane samartha che. AthI A uttaradAyitvathI rahita gaNanI sAthe rahI huM pitAne Atmahita mATe viziSTa tapamAM joDI mahAna phaLane bhAgI banuM, te mArA mATe kalyANakAraka mArga che." AcAryazrI mahAgirinI A vicAraNA daDha nizcayapaNe sthira thavA pAmI. zrIsaMdhasaMcAlanane bhAra Arya suhastine bhaLAvI teo jinakalpatulya sAdhanA AtmadhyAna pUrvaka karavA lAgyA. bhayaMkara upasargomAM niSNakaMpa; nagara, grAma, ArAma AdinA pratibaMdharahita banyA. smazAnabhUmimAM gaNanI nizrAe sthiratA karavA lAgyA. bhikSAcaryAmAM Arya mahAgirijI vizeSa abhigrahavALA hatA. teo sadAya tyAga karavAlAyaka tuccha AhArAdinI bhikSA grahaNa karatA. pATalIputrane eka prasaMga che. Arya mahAgiri vasubhUti nAmanA zreSThIne ghera AhAra mATe padhAryA. tyAM temanI pahelAM Arya suhasti padhAryA hatA. teo zreSTi vasubhUtinI vizeSa prArthanAthI temanA parivArane jainadharmano bodha devA padhAryA hatA. parivArasahita vasubhUti AcArya 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMta 117 suhastisUrinAM caraNe pAse besI pravacana sAMbhaLatA hatA tyAre tyAM Arya mahAgiri padhAryA. Arya suhasvie UbhA thaIne temane vaMdana karyA. Arya mahAgiri pratye Arya suhastinuM A sanmAna I vasubhUtinA hRdayamAM Azcarya saha jijJAsA jAgI. Arya mahAgiri pAchA pharyA pachI vasubhUti zeThe Arya suhastisUrine pUchyuM ke -"bhagavad ! Apa zrutasaMpanna mahAprabhAvI AcArya che. ApanAthI paNa keI moTuM che?" vinamrabhAve zrI suhastisUrie kahyuM, "he bhAgyavAna ! A mArA guru che. mahAna sAdhaka, viziSTa tapasvI ane daDha abhigrahavALA che. tema ja aMta, prAnta, nIrasa prakSepa egya bhikSA grahaNa kare che, abhigraha pramANe bhikSA na maLe te upavAsa kare che." Arya suhastisUri pAsethI mahAtapasvI Arya mahAgirine paricaya pAmI zreSTi vasubhUti atyaMta prabhAvita thayA. Arya suhastisUri zreNI parivArane udhana karI svasthAne pAchA pharyA. Arya mahAgirine lakSamAM rAkhI pitAnA parivArane A vAta karatAM zreSThI vasubhUtie kahyuM ke--"ApaNuM ghera jyAre AvA mahA-abhicahadhAre tapasvI munivara paghAre te temane bhajana prakSepagya che ema kahI ApavuM. AvI rItanuM sAdhudAna mahAladAyI hoya che." Arya mahAgiri bhikSAcaryA mATe bIje divase pharatAM pharatAM gAnuga zreNI vasubhUtine ghera padhAryA. dAna devAmAM tatpara te lokee kahyuM ke-"he munivara ! A meda, amAre mATe parityakta bhajana che. ame haMmezAM dUdha sAthe A modaka khAIe chIe, paNa Aje sarasa ghI-sAkara sAthe paripUrNa bhajana karela hovAthI amAre A medaka vAparavAnuM ke prajana nathI." Arya mahAgiri pitAnI pratijJAmAM pUrNa jAgRta hatA. zreSThI vasubhUtinA parivAranI maryAdAthI vadhAre bhakti ane ceSTA joI temaNe vizeSa upaga mUkyo ane apAtI sAmagrI pitAnI pratijJAne anurUpa na joI temaNe grahaNa na karI. Arya mahAgiri bhikSA lIdhA vinA ja tyAMthI pAchA pharyA. jayAre Arya mahAgiri suhastine maLyA tyAre temaNe kahyuM ke--"suhasti! tame te divase zreSThI vasubhUtinI sAme mAruM sanmAna karI mArA mATe tyAM AhAra vahoravA jatAM aneSaNaya sthiti UbhI karI che." Arya suhastie Arya mahAgirinAM caraNomAM namI kSamAprArthanA karatAM kahyuM ke -"AvI bhUlanuM AgaLa punarAvartana nahi karuM." A ghaTanA Arya mahAgiri ane Arya suhastine guruziSyatulya ananya saMbaMdha prakAzita kare che. kalpasUtra sthavirAvalImAM Arya mahAgirinA vizALa ziSya parivAramAM ATha mukhya ziSyane ullekha che. temanAM nAma A pramANe che: (1) uttara, (2) balissaha, (3) dhanADhya, (4) ADya, (5) kauDinya, (6) nAga, (7) nAgamitra, (8) rehagupta. A ziSyamAM uttara ane bissaha prabhAvaka ziSya hatA. A ATha ziSyane samaya jatAM teo paraMparAgata ziSya hovAnuM eka anumAna thAya che. Arya mahAgiri vizuddhatama cAritrapAlaka, jinakalpatulya sAdhanAnA viziSTa sAdhaka tema 2010_04
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________________ 118 zAsanaprabhAvaka ja dazapUrvanI zratasaMpadAnA dhAraka hatA. A mahAgiri 30 varSa gRhasthAvasthAmAM rahyA hatA. temane dIkSA paryAya dIrgha e 70 varSa hatI, temAM 30 varSa yugapradhAnapade rahyA. teo saMpUrNa 100 varSanuM AyuSya pUrNa karI, dazANa (mAlava) dezamAM Avela gajendrapadatIrthamAM vIranirvANa saM. 24pamAM svargavAsa pAmyA. pUrvanA yugapradhAnamAM sauthI vadhu dIkSA paryAyI, sArAye bhAratavarSamAM jainadharma pravartAvanArA ane mahArAjA saMpattine pratibaMdhI lAkhe jinamaMdiro- jinapratimAonuM nirmANa karanArA AcAryazrI Arya suhastisUrijI mahArAja jinakalpatulya sAdhanA karanAra Arya mahAgirinA laghu gurubaMdhu Arya suhastisUri zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnA zAsanamAM zrI sudharmAsvAmIjInI pATe dasamA paTTadhara hatA. temaNe mauryavaMzI samrATa saMpratine jenadhama banAvI mahAna zAsanaprabhAvanA karI hatI. Arya suharitanA dIkSAguru AcArya zUlibhadrajI hatA. temane pitAnA gurunA sAnidhyamAM rahevAne avasara ghaNo maLyo hato. tethI Arya suhastie 11 aMgazA tathA 10 pUrvene moTA bhAgane abhyAsa Arya mahAgirijI pAse karyo hato. Arya suhastine janma vasiSTha getramAM varanirvANa saM. 191 mAM thayo hato. Arya mahAgirinI jema temanuM bAlyavaye lAlanapAlana AryA sAdhvI yakSAe karyuM hatuM. AryA yakSA dvArA temane suMdara saMskAra maLyA hatA. AcArya sthalibhadra temane vIranirvANa saM. 214 mAM munidIkSA ApI. e pachInA varSamAM ja AcArya zUlibhadrano svargavAsa thaye. AthI Arya suhastinuM adhyayana Arya mahAgiri pAse thayuM hatuM. Arya mahAgiri daza pUrvadhara hatA. Arya suhastie temanI pAse 11 aMgo ane 10 pUrvonuM saMpUrNa zAstrAdhyayana karyuM hatuM. zramaNasaMghanuM saMcAlanakArya Arya suhasti Arya mahAgirinA jinakapatulya sAdhanA daramiyAna, temanA AdezathI temanI vidyamAnatAmAM ja karatA hatA. paraMtu yugapradhAnapadanuM uttaradAyitva Arya mahAgirinA svargavAsa pachI ja vIranirmANa saM. 245 mAM saMbhALyuM. te samayamAM jainadharmane prasAra ane prabhAva phelAvavAmAM Arya suhastine viziSTa phALe hatuM. samrATa saMpratinuM A dhamaprasAranA kAryamAM abhuta yogadAna hatuM. AcArya suhastisUrine samrATa saMpratino vega maLyo tenI pAchaLa eka bedhadAyaka ghaTanA che. Arya suhastisUri eka vakhata kauzAmbImAM padhAryA. te vakhate kauzAmbImAM bhayaMkara duSkALanI sthiti pravartatI hatI. janatA duSkALanA kAramA kepathI pIDita hatI. sAdhAraNa manuSya mATe peTa pUratA bhejananI vAta durlabha banI gaI hatI; munio taraphanI bhaktinA kAraNe leke temane hajI bhikSA ApatA hatA. eka vAra Arya suhastinA ziSya bhikSA mATe eka zreSThIne tyAM gayA. temanI pAchaLa eka kSudhAtura 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte 119 raMka paNa gayo. teNe munionAM pAtromAM zreSThI dvArA apAyelI bhejanasAmagrI joI. sAdhuo gocarI vahorI upAzraya tarapha pAchA pharatA hatA. te raMka paNa tenI pAchaLa cAlyuM. temaNe munio pAse bhajananI yAcanA karI. muni bolyA ke -"gurunA Adeza vinA ame koI paNa kArya karI. zaktA nathI." e raMka paNa munionI pAchaLa pAchaLa upAzraye gayo. munioe raMkanI tarapha saMketa karIne Arya suhastine kahyuM ke-"Arya ! A raMka amArI pAse bhejananI yAcanA karI rahyo che." Arya suhastie karuNadaSTithI tene je ane pachI jJAne pagathI jANyuM ke - A raMka bhavAMtaramAM jinapravacananA AdhArabhUta thaze." Arya suhastie A raMkane madhura svare samajAvyuM ke-"he bhagavAna! A AhAra munijIvana svIkAra karyA pachI ja tane ApI zakIe. gRhasthane A AhAra Apa e sAdhvAcAranI maryAdA pramANe gya nathI." raMkane bhajananA abhAve mRtyu pAmavA karatAM A saMyamamArga kaThina chatAM sugama lAge. te muni thavA mATe tatkAla taiyAra thaze. Arya suhastisUrie meTA lAbhanuM kAraNa samajI tene dIkSA ApI. keTalAye divaso bhUkhyA kADhayA pachI tene prathamavAra paryApta bhejana maLyuM tethI AhAra maryAdAne viveka na rahyo. vadhAre paDatuM bhejana peTamAM javAthI zvAsanaLImAM prANavAyune saMcAra thavo kaThina bane. dIkSA divasanI prathama rAtrie ja te muni gurudevanA bodhathI samatAbhAva dharI samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA ane puNyakarmanA yoge temane AtmA avaMtInareza azokanA prapautra ane kuNAlanA putra saMprati rUpe janme ane A avyakta sAmAyikanI sAdhanAnA phaLasvarUpe tene mahAna sAmrAjya paNa prApta banyuM. mahArAjA saMprati eka divasa rAjaprAsAdanA jharUkhAmAM beThA hatA. temaNe munirvAdathI parivRtta Arya suhastisUrine rAjamArga para zrIsaMgha sahita sAmaiyAmAM prabhunI rathayAtrAnA varaghoDAmAM cAlatA joyA. pUrvabhavanI smRti jAgI. Arya suhastinI AkRti tene paricita lAgI. vizeSa dhyAnapUrvaka jotAM temane jAtismaraNazAna thayuM. saMpratie pitAne pUrvabhava jANyo. temaNe prAsAdamAMthI nIce UtarI Arya suhastisUrine vaMdana karI, vinamrabhAve pUchayuM ke-"Apa mane oLakho cho?" Arya suhastisUrie jJAnapayogathI rAjA saMpratinuM pUrvabhavanuM saMpUrNa vRttAMta jANyuM ane temane oLakhI gayA. saMpratie namana karI kahyuM, "bhagavan! Ape mane pUrva bhavamAM dIkSA ApI, jinadharmanI zreSTha evI saMyamamArganI prApti karAvI tenuM ja A pariNAma che. Apa mArA parama upakArI che. pUrvajanmamAM Apa mArA guru hatA. A janmamAM paNa huM Apane guru tarIke svIkAra karuM chuM. mane Apane dharmaputra mAnI kartavya-zikSAthI anugrahIta karo ane ApazrI prasanna manavALA thaI kaI viziSTa kAryane Adeza kare, je sevAkArya karI huM anRNa banuM". Arya suhastisUrie amRtamaya vANI dvArA kahyuM ke, "rAjana ! ubhayelekamAM kalyANakArI evA jinadharmanuM anusaraNa kare." Arya suhastisUrine bodha prApta karI saMprati mahArAjA jinapravacanabhakta banI samyaktva sahita 12 vratadhArI zrAvaka, samrATa azekanI jema mahAna dharmapracAraka hatA. temaNe AMdhra vagere 2010_04
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________________ 120 zAsanaprabhAvaka anArya dezomAM paNa dharmane phelAvo karyo. mahArAjA saMpratie potAnAM asUrya"paDyA rAjarANIo rAjakumArIo, rAjakumAre tema ja sAmaMtane sAdhu banAvI dUra-sudUra pradezamAM vihAra karAvyuM hatuM ane jainadharmane vAstavika pracAra karAvyo hate. vaLI teo dvArA lokone sAdhucaryAnA jANakAra banAvI, jainamunienI vihAracaryAne yogya bhUmikA taiyAra karAvI hatI. uparAMta, samrATa saMpratinI prArthanAthI Arya suhastisUrie pitAnA ziSyavargane anArya dezamAM eka ane mithyAtvathI grasta te kSetromAM adhyAtmadIpaka pragaTAvyuM hatuM. mahArAjA saMpratie jainadharma svIkAryA pachI savA karoDa (ke savA lAkha) jinamUrtio bharAvI, 36 hajAra prAcIna jinamaMdirane jIrNoddhAra karAvyo ane savA lAkha navAM jinamaMdira baMdhAvyAM. ema kahevAya che ke, temanI mAtAne eka nUtana jinapratimAnI pratiSThA pachI ja bhejana vAparavAno niyama hato. ane te kAraNe A vipula pramANamAM jinapratimAo ne jinamaMdiranuM nirmANa thayuM hatuM. A uparAMta, saMprati mahArAjAe ujajaina (avaMtImAM AcArya suhastisUrinI adhyakSatAmAM eka zramaNasaMmelana meLavI, nAnakaDI AgamavAcana karAvI hatI. eka vakhata Arya suhastisUri bhadrA zeThANInI vAhanazALAnA sthAnamAM ziSya parivAra sahita birAjyA hatA. rAtrinA prathama pahere "nalinI gulma"nA adhyayananuM punarAvartana karI rahyA hatA. rAtrinuM nIrava vAtAvaraNa hatuM. bhadrAputra avantisukamAla pitAnI batrIza patnIo sAthe upara sAtamA mALe AnaMda-pramoda karI rahyo hato. svAdhyAya karatAM Arya suhastisUrinA madhura zabdataraMga avantisukamAlanA karNapaTa para athaDAyA. tenuM dhyAna zAstravANa para kendrita thayuM. "nalinI gulma adhyayanamAM kaheluM nalinI gulma vimAnanuM svarUpa tene anubhaveluM lAgyuM. UMDo vicAra karavAthI tene jAtismaraNajJAna utpanna thayuM. teNe potAne pUrvabhava je. pUrva bhavamAM pite nalinI gulma vimAnamAM deva hatA. nalinI gulama vimAnane pharIthI prApta karavAthI arthAt tyAM javAnI tene utkaTa IcchA thaI. Arya suhastisUri pAse jaI avantisukumAle pitAnI IcchA pragaTa karI. AcArya bhagavaMtanA uttarathI munimArga grahaNa karavAnI bhAvanA thaI. sAdhucaryAno bodha ApatAM Arya suhastie kahyuM ke-"vatsa! tuM sukumAra che. munijIvana te mINanA dAMtathI leDhAnA caNA cAvavA jevuM duSkara che." atisukamAla pitAnA nirNayamAM daDha hatA. teNe munijIvananI kaThoratAne bodha saharSa svIkArI lIdhuM. tene rUpavatI 32 strIonuM AkarSaNa tathA mAtA bhadrAnI mamatA niNata mArgathI calAyamAna karI zakyA nahi. bhadrA mAtAnI anumati na maLavAthI muniveza paherI bhadrAputra Arya suhastisUri pAse AvyA. tenI vairAgyabhAvanA tIvra jANI Arya suhastisUrie tene dIkSA ApI. kAtila kamenI nijara mATe dIkSAnA prathama divase ja muni avantisukumAla gurune Adeza prApta karI yAjajIvana anazanapUrvaka kara sAdhanA karavA tyAMthI nIkaLI smazAnabhUmi tarapha gayA. khullA page cAlavAne abhyAsa hato nahIM. mArgamAM kAMTA-kAMgarA lAgavAthI temanA pagamAMthI lehInAM binduo TapakavA lAgyAM. mArgamAM kAya-kalezane samatApUrvaka sahana karatAM muni avantisukumAla niNata sthAna para paheMcyA. smazAnanA zilApaTTa para anazana svIkArI dhyAnastha banI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate gayA. sukemala muninAM caraNamAMthI TapakatAM raktabinduthI kharaDAyelA mArganA rajakaNonI vAsathI kSudhA mAMsabhakSiNI ziyAlaNI baccAo sAthe tyAM AvI. te lehIthI kharaDAyelAM muninAM caraNe cAMTatAM cATatAM, muninA zarIranuM paNa bhakSaNa karavA lAgI. cAmaDInuM AvaraNa tUTavA lAgyuM. mAMsa, meda ane majajAnA svAdathI lubdha ziyAlaNa pIThanAM hADakAM, paDakhAnAM hADakAM ane mastakanI parIne paNa cATavA lAgI. tenAM baccAMoe paNa bhegAM maLIne pahelA paheramAM muninA paga, bIjA paheramAM jaMghA, trIjA pahoramAM peTa ane cethA paheramAM uparanA bhAganA mAMsanuM bhakSaNa karyuM. phakta tenA astitvane jaNAvanAra hADapiMjara mAtra bAkI rahyuM. bhedajJAnanI uttarottara caDatI bhAvanAnI zreNIo avantisukumAla munine pitAnA lakSya sudhI pahoMcADI dIdhA. atyaMta vairyapUrvaka vedanAne sahana karIne muni avantisukamAla kALadharma pAmI nalinI gulma vimAnamAM pahoMcI gayA. devatAoe AvI temane mRtyumahatsava UjavyuM. A bAju avantisukumAlanI patnI e Arya suhastisUrinI parSadAmAM temane nahIM jevAthI pUchyuM ke, "bhagavan! mArA pati kayAM che?" Arya suhastisUrie jJAnepagathI jANI sarva vRttAMta tene kahI saMbhaLAvyuM. putravadhU dvArA pitAnA putrano svargavAsa sAMbhaLI bhadrAmAtA pAgalanI jema deDatAM smazAnabhUmimAM pahoMcyAM. tyAM putranuM hADapiMjara joI atyaMta vilApa karatAM kahevA lAgyAM ke, "he putra! tame saMsArane cheDyo. mAnI mamatA tathA patnIone mehapAzane tethI tema ja pratrajita banI eka ahorAtrinI sAdhanA karI prANane paNa tyAga karyo? zuM A rAtri ja tamArA mATe kalyANakAriNI banI? parivArathI nirmohI banI zuM dharma guruthI paNa nirmohI banI gayA? muni avasthAmAM eka vAra mArA AMgaNAmAM AvI gharanI pavitratA paNa kema na karI ?" putranA agnisaMskAranI sAthe bhadrAnA manamAM jJAnanuM teja phelAyuM. bhadrAnI putravadhUone paNa vairAgya thaye. eka garbhavatI vadhUne mUkI samagra parivAre Arya suhastisUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI. avaMtisukamAlanA putra pitAnI smRtimAM temanA dehAvasAnanA sthAna para ujajainamAM avaMtipArzvanAthajInuM jainamaMdira baMdhAvyuM, je Aje mahAkAlanA nAmathI prasiddha che. Arya suhastisUrinA zAsanakALa pachI traNa prakAranI zramaNaparaMparA zarU thaI. teo ane pUrvenA yugapradhAna AcAryo gaNanAyaka ane vAcanAcArya paNa hatA. teo gaNanI tathA saMghanI sAra-saMbhALa letA tema ja ziSyane AgamavAcanApUrvaka paThana-pAThana paNa karAvatA. pachInA AcAryomAM kALabaLe A sAmarthya na rahyuM. AthI cAritrarakSAnuM kArya ane zrutajJAnarakSAnuM kArya be vibhAgamAM vaheMcAI gayuM - jyAre yugapradhAnAcAryanI paraMparA eka pachI eka cAlu rahI. eTale eka yugapradhAnanuM svargagamana thatAM bIjA AcAryamAM yugapradhAnanAM lakSaNa pragaTe ane te tyArathI yugapradhAna bane. Ama, gaNAcArya, vAcanAcArya ane yugapradhAnAcArya-evI traNa zramaNaparaMparA tyAra pachI zarU thaI. temAM gaNanuM uttaradAyitva saMbhALanAra gaNAcArya, AgamavAcanA ApanAra vAcanAcArya tema ja prabhAvitpAdaka sarvajanahitakArI adhyAtmapravRttio dvArA yugacetanAno dizAbodha che. 16 2010_04
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________________ 122 zAsanaprabhAvaka karanAra yugapradhAnAcArya kahevAyA. gaNAcAryane saMbaMdha pitApitAnA gaNa sAthe hoya che, vAcanAcArya bhinna gaNavALAne paNa vAcanA Ape che. yugapradhAnAcAryanuM kAryakSetra sArvabhauma hoya che. jena- jenetara sarva loke temanAthI lAbha pAme che. Arya suhastisUrine ziSyasamudAya Arya mahAgiri karatAM vizALa hato. kalpasUtramAM Arya suhastisUrinA mukhya 12 ziSyane ullekha che : (1) Arya rohaNa, (2) yazobhadra, (3) meghagaNi (guNasuMdarasUri), (4) kAmadhiMgaNi, (5) susthita, (6) supratibaddha, (7) rakSita, (8) rehagupta, (9) RSigupta, (10) zrIgupta, (11) brahmagaNa ane (12) samagaNI. temAM sthavira Arya rahaNathI uhegaNu, yazabhadrathI uDuvADiyagaNa, kAmardhigaNithI vezavADiyagaNa, stusthita-supratibaddhathI keTigaNuM, traSiguptasUrithI mAnavagaNa ane zrI guptasUrithI cAraNagaNane vikAsa thaye. Arya suhastisUri deza pUrva dhara, dharmadhurAnA samartha saMvAhaka ane prabhAvazALI AcArya hatA. temanA zAsanakALamAM jainadharmane ghaNe prasAra thaye hato. Arya suhasti 23 varSa gRhastha jIvanamAM rahyA. temanA 77 varSanA cAritraparyAyamAM 46 varSa yugapradhAnapadathI alaMkRta rahyA. teonI pUrvenA yugapradhAnemAM temane cAritraparyAya sauthI vadhu-77 varSane hate. Arya mahAgirinI jema temanuM AyuSya 100 varSanuM hatuM. Arya suhastisUri vIranirvANa saM. ra91mAM ujajainamAM ravargavAsa pAmyA. upakezagacchIya, osavAla vaMzanI sthApanA karanArA mahAna prabhAvazALI AcAryazrI ratnaprabhasUrijI mahArAja zrI ratnaprabhasUri mahAna prabhAvazALI ane vidyAsiddha mahApuruSa hatA. temaNe esiyAMnagaramAM osavAla vaMzanI sthApanA karI hatI. temanA puNyaprabhAve 1,80,000 navA jene banyA hatA. bhathavAna pArzvanAthanA zrI kezagaNadhara pitAnA saMzanuM samAdhAna zrI gautamasvAmI pAsethI meLavI, pitAnA ziSyo sAthe bhagavAna mahAvIranA zAsanamAM dAkhala thatAM, temane e zramaNasaMgha "pArthApatya" tarIke prasiddhi pAme. vaLI, te "upakezagacchathI paNa oLakhAya che. zrI ratnaprabhasUri e ja zramaNaparaMparAmAM vIranirvANanI prathama sadImAM thaI gayA. temanA guru zrI svayaMprabhasUri hatA. zrI ratnaprabhasUrinuM pUrvanAma maNiratna kiMvA ratnacUDa hatuM. teo vidyAdharanA rAjA hatA. eka divasa bhinnamAla jatAM, tyAM zrI svayaMprabhasUrine upadeza sAMbhaLI, potAnA putrane rAjya sapI, 500 vidyAdharo sAthe temaNe dIkSA lIdhI hatI. vIranirvANa saM. para mAM AcAryapada pAmI zrI ratnaprabhasUri nAme jAhera thayA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 123 jinamadira zrI ratnaprabhasUrinA upadezathI AsiyAMmAM eka zeTha dvArA baMdhAI rahela pUrNa thavA AvatAM eka ghaTanA banI. e zeThanI gAya hu MmezAM lUNudrahI pahADI para dUdha jharI AvatI. A vAtanI sUrimahArAjane khabara paDI tyAre temanA kathana pramANe e jamInamAMthI bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInI pratimA maLI AvI, ane tenI pratiSThA vIranirvANu saM. chanA mahA suda pAMcamanA zubha divase karavAnA nirNaya levAye.. karaTAnagaramAM paNa A ja divase zrI mahAvIrasvAmI jinAlayanI pratiSThA nirdhArita karavAmAM AvI hatI. 'kalpadrumakalikA-vRtti ' ane 8 ratnaprabhAcA pUrjA 'mAM evA ullekha maLe che ke, zrI ratnaprabhasUrie A eka ja divase ane eka ja muhUrtImAM, e rUpa dharIne, esiyAM ane kAraMTAtImAM zrI mahAvIrasvAmI jinAlayanI pratiSThA karI hatI. A camatkArika ghaTanAthI jainadharmInI mahAna prabhAvanA thaI hatI ane hajArA leAkeAe jainadharma svIkAryAM hatA. vaLI, e ja samaye vIranirvANu sa. 70 mAM zrI ratnaprabhasUrie esiyAMnagaramAM savAla vazanI sthApanA karI hatI. AsiyAMmAMthI sthAnAMtara karI gayelA jaine Aje paNa esavAla jene tarIke oLakhAya che. tema ja esiyAM ane koraTA tImAM Aje paNa zrI mahAvIrasvAmInAM prAcIna jinAlayeA vidyamAna che. zrI ratnaprabhasUri eka vakhata upakezanagara padhAryA hatA. A ukezanagara bhinnamAla pAse zrIpU ja rAjAnA putra surasuMdare ane caMdramaMtrInA putra uDe, koI kAraNAsara ghara tyAgI, vasAvyuM hatuM. AcArya zrI padhAryA tyAre tyAM jainenAM kAI ghara na hovAthI temane ghaNuM kaSTa paDyu. upavAsa upara upavAseA karavA paDacA. chatAMya temaNe 35 sAdhue sAthe tyAM cAturmAsa karavAnA nirNaya karyo ane khInna ziSyAne kAraMTA tarapha vihAra karAvyeA. upakezanagaramAM eka divasa ma`trIputrane sApa karaDaDyo, paNa tene AcArya zrInAM caraNAdakathI jIvatadAna maLatAM, maMtrI tema ja rAnta - sau jainadhamI banyA. te esiyAMnA hovAthI, tee paNa AsavAla jene tarIke prasiddhi pAmyA. kora'TagacchanA sthApaka zrI kanakaprabhasUrinI AcArya padavI zrI ratnaprabhasUrinA haste thaI hatI. tee zrI ratnaprabhasUrinA laghu gurubaMdhu hatA. zrI ratnaprabhasUri vIranirvANa saM. 84mAM kALadharma pAmyA. gaNAcA tema ja vAcanAcAnAM baMne padAne zeAbhAvanArA zrutasaMpanna AcArya zrI balissahasUri mahArAja tathA vIrazAsananI dhamadhurAne vahana karanAra agiyAramA yugapradhAna AcArya zrI guNasuMdarari mahArAja sthavira alissaha ane zrI guNasudarasUri - e baMne potAnA yuganA samartha prabhAvazALI AcArya hatA. AcArya balissahe gaNuAcAya ane vAcanAcAya e baMne pade kuzaLatApUrNAMka sabhALyAM hatAM. zrI guNasaMdarasUri yugapradhAnapade pratiSThita thayA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya alissahanA guru A mAhira hatA. AcArya zrI sthUlibhadre A mahAgiri ane A suhasti baMnene sUripade sthApyA hatA. vayamAM zreSTha hovAne kAraNe A mArinI zAkhAne pUrvAcAye e mukhyatA ApI hatI. mahAgirizAkhAnA gaNAcArya balissaha hatA. AcAya mahAgirinA ATha ziSya hatA, temAM prathama ziSyanuM nAma uttara (bAhula ) ane khIjA ziSyanuM nAma alissaha hatuM. 124 zrI guNasuMdarasUri yugapradhAnAcAyaeNnI paraMparAmAM thayA hatA. AcArya suhastisUri ane vasvAmInI vaccenA samayamAM valabhI yugapradhAna paTTAvalI mujaba A revatImitra, Aya maMtra, A dharma, A bhadragupta vagere prabhAvaka yugapradhAna AcAya thayA che, temAMnA eka Aya guNasuMdarasUri hatA. yugapradhAna AcAmAM Arya suhastisUri pachI guNasuMdarasUrine krama che. A guNasuMdarasUrinAM bIjA nAme meghagaNisara, ghanasuMdarasUri ane guNAkarasUri paNa maLI Ave che. AcArya balissahunA janma brAhmaNa kuLamAM thayA hatA. temanuM gAtra kauzika hatuM. AcArya guNasuMdaranA vaMzajanmasthAna Adi saMbadhI sAmagrI maLatI nathI, temanA janma vIranirvANu saM. 235 pUrvenA mAnavAmAM Ave che. AcAya alissaha potAnA yugamAM viziSTa zrutasaMpanna AcArya hatA. AcArya mahAgiri pachI temanI gaNAcAya rUpe sthApanA karavAmAM AvI hatI. zrutasaMpanna hovAne kAraNe gaNuAcAya alissahe vAcanAcAya padanuM paNa sArI rIte saMcAlana karyu hatu. temanAthI uttara-alissahu ' nAme eka gaNu nIkaLyA hatA, jenI 1. kAzammIA, 2. sAikttiA, 3. kADa'bANI ane 4. candanAgarI ema cAra zAkhAo hatI. AthI A zramaNagaNa te te pradezamAM vadhu vihAra karatA haze ema anumAna thAya che. AcAya alissahanA jyeSDa gurubanuM nAma uttara hatu. AthI ane gurubaMdhuonA nAmanA samanvayAtmaka rUpa 'uttara-khalissaha ' gaNu nAmamAM pratibiMbita thAya che. Aya mahAgirinA mukhya ATha ziSyeAmAM prathama ziSya uttara Aya balissahanA gurubhAI hAvAne kAraNe temanA sanmAnane sUcavanAra A nAma sAka che. himavata sthavirAvali mujaba samrATa khAravela dvArA AyeAjita kumArigira para mahAzramaNa saMmelanamAM AcAya alissaha upasthita hatA. te vakhate temaNe vidyApravAda pUrvamAMthI a'gavidyA jevA zAstranI racanA karI hatI. AcArya guNasuMdarasUrinA dIkSAgrahaNa samaya vInirvANu padArahaNa samaya vIranirvANu sa'. 291mAM mAnavAmAM Ave che. A AcArya zrI susthitasUrinA padArahaNakALa paNa e ja che. e mahAgirinA ziSya alissaha hatA. AthI jaNAya che ke Aya suhastisUri pachI spaSTapaNe gaNuAcAya, vAcAnAcAya tathA yugapradhAnAcAryanI bhinna bhinna zramaNaparaMparA zarU thaI gaI hatI. pAtapAtAnA padanuM uttaradAyitva sArI rIte vahana karatAM Aya alissaha ane AcAya guNasuMdarasUrie ahiMsA ane maitrInA sa Mdeza jagatane ApI vizvabaMdhutvanI bhAvanAne sAkAra karI 2010_04 . 259mAM ane AcArya - suhastisUrinA gaNu saMcAlaka samaye vAcanAcAya pade Aya
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________________ zramaNa bhagavatI 125 hatI. prabhAvakacaritra' mujaba, AcArya zyAmAcAya pahelAM kAlakAcA) AcAya guNasuMdara ( meghagaNi ) sUrinA ziSya hatA. Aya alissahane AcArya kALa yugapradhAnAcAya guNasuMdarasUrinI pahelAMnA che. Aya alissahunA AcAya kALa vIranirvANu saM. 245 che ane guNasuMdarasUrinA yugapradhAnAcArya nA samaya vIranirvANu saM. 291thI zarU thayelA mAnavAmAM Ave che. A lissanA svargavAsa vIranirvANu saM. 329 lagabhaga manAya che ane AcArya guNasuMdarasUrinA svargavAsa vIranirvANu sa. 335 batAvavAmAM Avela che. e AdhAre AcArya guNasuMdarasUrinuM AyuSya 100 varSanuM hatuM. AthI baMne AcAyaeNnA samaya vInirvANu trIjI ane cAthI zatAbdI hAvAnuM siddha thAya che. - sUrimaMtranA kATi apathI ' kATikagaccha 'ne pravartAvanArA, bIjI AgamavAcanAnA nidhAdAtA tathA kaliMga cakravartI bhikSurAyanAM yazasvI zAsanaprabhAvaka kAryomAM agresara AcArya zrI susthitasUrijI mahArAja AcArya zrI supratibaddhasUrijI mahArAja Aya suhastisUrinA zAsanakALamAM gaNadharavaza, vAcakavaza ane yugapradhAnAcAya nI traNa zramaNaparaMparA zarU thai. gaNadharavaMzanI paraMparAmAM Arya suhastisUrinA svargavAsa pachI AcA susthita ane AcAya supratibaddha gaNAcAya pada para birAjyA. tapanI viziSTa sAdhanAthI te ane AcArcIe jainazAsananI viziSTa prabhAvanA karI. keTikagacchanI utpatti temanA zAsanakALamAM thai. AthI zrI sudharmAsvAmIthI cAlyA AvatA nigraMtha gaccha tyArathI kaTikagaccha nAme pravatavA lAgyA. tathA Aya susthita ane supratiSaddhanA guru Aya suhastisUri hatA. AcAya suhastisUri deza pUrvadhara hatA. AcAryazrI susthita ane supratibaddhe vividha prakAre zrutajJAna meLavyuM. A suhasti cauda pU`dhara AcArya zrI sthUlibhadranA ziSya hatA. A mahAgiri Aya suhastinA vaDIla gurubaMdhu hatA. AcArya sthUlibhadranA dIkSAguru AcAya sabhUtivijayasUri hatA. susthira ane supratibaddha kArkadInA rAjakumAra hatA. temanu gAtra vyAghrApatya hatu. susthitane janma vIranirvANa sa. 243mAM thayA hatA. supratibaddha temanA sagA bhAI tema ja laghu gurubaMdhu hatA. susthita 31 varSAM sudhI gRhasthajIvanamAM rahyA. pachI zrutasa'panna A zrI suhastisUri pAse temaNe vInirvANu saM. 274mAM dIkSA grahaNa karI. dIkSA lIdhA pachI 17 varSa sudhI guru pAse rahIne temaNe jJAnasAdhanAmAM ekAgra banI utkRSTha zAstrajJAna prApta karyu. 2010_04
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________________ 126 zAsanaprabhAvaka Arya mahAgiri ane Arya suhastine ziSyagaNa judo judo hate paNa baMne vihAra sAthe karatA hatA. AcArya suhastinA ziSyagaNanuM uttaradAyitva temanA svargavAsa pachI vIranirvANa saM. 291mAM A susthitasUrie saMbhALyuM. te samaye temanI vaya 48 varSanI hatI. teonA sahedara supratibaddhasUri temanA ananya sahayegI hatA. teo vAcanA ApatA hatA. AcArya susthitasUrine mukhya pAMca ziSya hatA : 1. idradina, 2. priyagraMtha, 3. vidyAdhara gepAla 4. vASidatta ane pa arhadatta. bhuvanezvara pAsenA kumAragiri parvata upara ke jyAM pUrve ja zreNikanA samakAlIna kaliMganareza sucanarAye zramaNane dhyAna karavA mATe pAMca guphAo banAvI hatI, tema ja zrI sudharmAsvAmInA hAthe suvarNanI zrI vRSabhadevanI pratimAnI pratiSThA karAvI hatI ane e ja sucana rAjAnI eka mAtra putrI ane rAjyane prApta karanAra mahArAjA ceDAnA putra parama jainadharmI kaliMgAdhipati zobhanaye A zatruMjayAvatAra rUpa kumAragiri tIrthanI yAtrA karI hatI, ane temanI AThamI peDhIe kSemarAja rAjA sAthe magadhasamrATa azeke mahAbhayaMkara "kaliMganuM yuddha " karyuM hatuM te kSemarAjanA putra vRddharAje A tIrtharUpa kumAragiri ane kumAra giri upara jaina zramaNone cAturmAsa rahevA mATe 11 guphAo banAvI hatI, ane temanA putra, je jaina zramaNonA ananya bhakta hevAthI "bhikhurAya" nAmathI oLakhAtA hatA ane mahAmeghavAhana tathA khAravelAdhipati nAme prasiddhi pAmyA hatA ane temanA dvArA A kumAragiri upara zreNika rAjAe baMdhAvelA jinamaMdirano jIrNoddhAra thayuM hatuM. ane temAM zrI RSabhadevanI punaH prApta suvarNa pratimAnI tema ja navI baMdhAvela guphAomAM paNa aneka meTI jinapratimAonI pratiSThA A ja AcArya susthitasUri ane AcArya supratibaddhasUrinI sAMnidhyatAmAM thaI hatI. A baMne AcAryabhagavaMtoe A ja kumAragiri parvata upara ugra tapazcaryA karIne koDavAra sUrimaMtranA jApa karyA hatA ane tyArathI A baMne AcAryonI prasiddhi "keTikagaNa nA birudathI thavA pAmI hatI. arthAta e samaye nigraMthagacchanuM bIjuM nAma keTigaccha paDyuM hatuM. AgaLa jatAM tenI vividha zAkhAo ane kuLa A vigate prasiddha thayAM hatAM-zAkhAo: 1. majijhamA, 2. vidyAdharI, unAgarI ane vaja (vaIrI) kuLa : 1. baMbhalijaja, 2. valvalijaja, 3. vANijya ane 4. paNuvAhaNaya. AcArya susthitasUri ane supratibaddhasUrinA samayamAM jena zramaNa saMghanuM moTuM saMmelana thayuM hatuM ane bIjI AgamavAcanA thaI hatI. pUve vIranirvANa saM. 160 (lagabhaga)mAM pATalIputra-paTaNAmAM zrI skUlibhadrasUrinI adhyakSatAmAM pahelI AgamavAcanA thaI hatI, ane AgAme surakSita jaLavAI rahe te mATe vyavasthA karI hatI. paraMtu munionuM asaMga jIvana eTale kAyama samUharUpe rahI zakAya nahIM ane ekadhAruM paThana-pAThana cAlI zake nahIM-ityAdi kAraNe kaMThastha jinAgamanI rakSAmAM aneka aMtarAye AvI UbhA rahetA, pariNAme jinAgane mukhapATha rAkhanArA munivarenI saMkhyA ghaTatI gaI. AthI samrATa saMpratie ujajainamAM AcArya suhastisUrinI adhyakSatAmAM eka zramaNasaMmelana meLavI nAnI sarakhI AgamavAcanA karAvI hatI. ane tenAthI je te kSetramAM munivara dvArA AgAbhyAsa cAlatA rahyA. paraMtu tyAra pachI thoDAM 2010 04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 127 varSo jatAM rAjyAzrayamAM meTe palaTe AvatAM samagra jainadharma mATe bhaya UbhuM thayuM. pATalIputra vageremAM jena zramaNa para kALo kera vartAtAM teo kaliMga tarapha vihAra karavA lAgyA. AthI paThana-pAThana baMdha thayuM. A samaye kaliMganA rAjA bhikakhurAya parama jainadhamI hatA. temaNe prathama A vikaTa paristhiti dUra karI, pachI kumAragiri para AcArya susthitasUri ane AcArya supratibaddhasUri Adi zramaNasaMghane AmaMtrI zramaNasaMmelana meLavI bIjI AgamavAcanA karAvI hatI. A samaye kaliMgamAM zramaNonuM vizeSa Agamana thavAthI A AgamavAcanAmAM zramaNagaNa moTI saMkhyAmAM upasthita hate. "himavaMta sthavirAvalI" mujaba A prasaMge jinakalpInI tulanA karanAra AcArya mahagirinA zi-praziSya AcArya balisahasUri, devAcArya AcArya dharmasena vagere 200 zramaNa, AcArya susthita vagere 300 sthavirakalpI zramaNa, AryA piINa vagere 300 sAdhvIjIo tema ja 700 zrAvikAo ekatra thayAM hatAM. vAcanAmAM 11 aMgo ane 10 pUrvonA zAstrapAThane vyavasthita karavAmAM AvyA hatA. AcArya balissahasUrie A vAcanA prasaMge vidyApravAda pUrvamAMthI aMgavidyA vagere zAnI racanA karI hatI. yugapradhAna Arya suhastisUrinA 12 mukhya ziSyamAM AcArya susthitasUri eka hatA. Arya rahaNa vagere pitAnA 11 gurubaMdhu muniomAM cAra AcArya susthitathI meTA hatA ane 7 nAnA hatA. te muniothI keTalAMka gaNo, zAkhAo ane kuLo nIkaLyAM hatAM. AcArya susthitane gRhasthajIvanano kALa lagabhaga 31 varSane hato. temaNe 65 varSanA saMyamaparyAyamAM 48 varSa sudhI zramaNasaMghanuM netRtva karyuM hatuM. 96 varSanuM AyuSya bhegavI, teo kumAragiri parvata upara viranirvANa saM. 33lmAM svargavAsI thayA hatA. teozrInA jIvana sAthe aneka rIte joDAyela A tIrtharUpa kumAragiri parvata Aja vartamAnamAM baMDagiri ane udayagiri nAme prasiddha che ane tyAMnI jema guphAo Aje paNa jainadharmanA gauravabharyA prAcIna itihAsane khyAla Ape che. AgamazAstranA paThana-pAThana dvArA jinavANune vahetI rAkhanArA vAcanAcArya AcAryazrI svAtisUrijI mahArAja AcArya balisahanI jema AcArya svAtisUri paNa jaina zramaNaparaMparAmAM vAcanAcAryapade hatA. e samaye yugapradhAna paraMparAmAM vAcanAcArya paraMparA ane gaNAcArya paraMparA bhinna bhinna rUpe pravartatI hatI. yugapradhAna paraMparAnuM uttaradAyitva AcArya guNasuMdarasUri karI rahyA hatA. vAcanAcArya balissaha pachI vAcanAcArya svAtisUrinA kALane prAraMbha thAya che. tyAM sudhImAM guNasuMdarasUrine yugapradhAnapada saMbhALatAM lagabhaga 39 varSa thaI gayAM hatAM. naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalI mujaba A AcArya svAtisUri vAcanAcArya balisahanA uttarAdhikArI hatA. balissaha daza pUrvadhara = 2010_04
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________________ 128 A mahAgirinA ziSya hatA. A sthavirAvalImAM lagabhaga samAna che. AcArya. susthitasUri ane AcAya supratibaddhasUri hatA. A zAsanaprabhAvaka mahAgirinA pUrva gurukrama naMdI sthavirAvalImAM ane kalpasUtra suhastisUrinI paraparAmAM gaNAcAya pada para te samaye AcArya svAtisUrinA janma brAhmaNa parivAramAM thayA hatA. nadIsUtranA ullekha mujaba temanuM gotra hArita hatuM. svAtisUri nAme keTalAka AcAryo thayA che temAM A pahelA svAtisUri che. tattvArthasUtranA racanAkAra umAsvAti AcAya svAtisUrithI judA che. umAsvAtinuM geAtra kaubhISaNa hatuM, ne te uccanAgara zAkhAnA hatA. AcArya svAtisUrinA samayamAM uccanAgara zAkhAnI utpatti ja thaI na hatI. AthI baMne spaSTapaNe judA ja che. AcArya svAtija potAnA yugamAM prabhAvaka AcAya hatA. temaNe vAcanAcArya pada atyaMta kuzaLatApUrvaka saMbhALyu hatuM ane jainadarzananI mATI prabhAvanA karI hatI. AcAya svAtisUrinA samaye magadhadeza para sau vaMzanu zAsana cAlatuM hatuM. vAcanAcArya svAtine AcAya padArohaNano samaya alissaha ane AcAya zyAmasara vaccenA che. AcAya balissahanA svargavAsa vIranirvANa sa. 329mAM ane vAcanAcArya zyAmasUrinA AcAya padArohaNa samaya vIranirvANa sa'. 335mAM mAnavAmAM Ave che. AthI vAcanAcAya svAtine samaya vInirvANu saM. 329 pachInA ane vIranirvANu saM. 335 pUrva nA saMbhave che. jainadarzananu mahad aMze jJAna darzAvatuM' prajJApanAsUtra 'nA racayitA zrI zyAmAcA jI (pahelA kAlakAcArya) mahArAja tathA 108 varSanA vayeAvRddha, jJAnavRndra yugapradhAna zrI pAMDilAcAya (skelisUri) mahArAja AcArya zrI zyAmAcAya tathA zrI SAMDilAcAya nadIsUtranA ullekha mujaba, anukrame 11mA ane 12mA vAcanAcAya hatA. yugapradhAna paTTAvalIkAree e baMne AcAyone yugapradhAna mAnyA che; ane anukrame 12mA ane 13mA cugapradhAna tarIke jaNAvyA che. jaina paraMparAmAM cAra kAlakAcAya prasiddhi pAmyA che, temAM zrI zyAmAcAya ne prathama kAlakAcAya thI oLakhAvavAmAM Ave che. vallabhI yugapradhAna paTTAvalImAM yugapradhAnazrI guNasuMdarasUri pachI kAlakAcA nAma che. ane duslamaNimaLasaMpattharuM paTTAvalImAM guNusuMdarasUri pachI yugapradhAna rUpe zyAmAcAya nu nAma che. vAstavamAM te bane eka ja che. 2010_04 vAcanAcAya nA kramamAM A mahAgirinA ziSya vAcanAcAya balissahunI pachI AcAya svAti ane AcArya svAtinI pachI vAcanAcAya zyAmAcAya thayA. kyAmAcAya pachI vAcanAcAya bAMDilyasUrinA krama batAvyeA che. yugapradhAna paTTAvalImAM yugapradhAna guNasudarasUri pachI anukrame zyAmAcAya ane SAMDilyasUrinA ullekha che. pAMDilyasUrinA ullekha yugapradhAna paTTAvalImAM
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________________ zramaNabhagavatA skalinA nAmathI che. A baMne eka ja che, paNa AgamavAcanAkAra ska'dilathI A yugapradhAna ska dila judA che. zrI zyAmAcAya ane zrI SAMDilyAcAya - baMnenA janma brAhmaNa parivAramAM thayA hatA. nadIsUtra anusAra AcAya zyAmanuM gAtra hArita ane AcAya SAMDilyanuM gotra kauzika che. AcArya zyAmane janma vIranirvANa sa`. 280mAM ane AcArya pAMDilyanA janma vIranirvANa sa. 306mAM darzAvavAmAM Ave che. 129 zrI zyAmAcAya : sa`sArathI virakta thaI zyAmAcAye vIranirvANu saM. 300mAM zrI guNAkarasUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI. dIkSA samaye temanI vaya 20 vaSa~nI hatI. yugapradhAnAcAya. guNasu MdarasUri ane vAcanAcArya svAtinA svargavAsa pachI zyAmamunie vIranirvANa sa. 335mAM yugapradhAnAcArya tathA vAcanAcArya e baMneya padavInuM uttaradAyitva saMbhALyuM hatuM. zrI zyAmAcAnI zrutasAdhanA viziSTa hatI. teo te samayanA dravyAnuyoganA prakAMDa jJAtA ane jainasiddhAMtanA viSayAmAM sUkSma vyAkhyAkAra hatA. itihAsamAM temanI prasiddhi niMgAdanA vyAkhyAtA tarIke thAya che, je prasaMga zrI sIma`dharaprabhune karAyelA indranA prazna ane prabhujIe ApelA uttara zAstraprasiddha che, je A rIte che: eka vakhata saudharmendre mahAvidehakSetramAM zrI sIma`dharasvAmI pAse sUkSma nigeAdanI viziSTa vyAkhyA sAMbhaLI ane prazna karyAM keke--" bhagavan ! bharatakSetramAM nigeda saMbaMdhI AvA prakAranI vyAkhyA karavAvALA koi munizramaNa, upAdhyAya ke AcAya che ? " saudhamendranA praznanA uttara ApatAM zrI sImaMdharasvAmIe AcAya zyAmanuM nAma batAvyuM. saudharmendra bharatakSetramAM vRddha brAhmaNanA rUpamAM AcArya zyAma pAse AvyA. temanA jJAnabaLanI parIkSA karavA mATe temaNe potAnA hAtha temanI sAme dharyo. hastarekhAnA AdhAre AcAryazrI zyAme jANyuM ke, navAgaMtuka brAhmaNanuM AyuSya palyApamathI paNa vadhAre che. AthI AcArya zrI zyAme temanI sAme gaMbhIra STithI joyuM ane kahyuM ke tame manuSya nathI, deva che. '' A uttarathI saudhamendrane sateASa maLyA ane nigedanuM svarUpa jANavA icchA karI. AcArya zrI zyAme nigodanuM mAMgeApAMga varNana karI indrane Azcaya cakita karyAM. potAnA AgamananuM rahasya khulluM karatAM saudhamendre kahyuM ke, me... sImaMdharasvAmI pAse niMgAda sabadhI jevI dezanA sAMbhaLI tevu' ja vivecana ApanI pAse sAMbhaLI atyaMta prabhAvita thaye! chuM. 66 77 devAnI rUpasa'patti joi kArya ziSyamuni niyANuM na bAMdhI le e hetuthI bhikSAcaryAmAM gayelA munimaDaLanA Agamana pahelAM ja saudhamendra zyAmAcAnI prazaMsA karatAM karatAM javA lAgyA. zyAmAcAya ziSyAne siddhAMtA pratye adhika AsthAzIla karavA mATenI dRSTithI elyA, " saudhame ndra ! koI paNa sAMketika cihna vinA zramaNA devAgamananI vAta kevI rIte jANaze ? " AcArya devanI anujJA meLavI saudharmendre upAzrayanu dvAra pUrvAMmAMthI pazcimAbhimukha kayuM. zrI zyAmAcAnA ziSyA gocarI laIne pAchA pharyAM tyAre teo indranA AgamanathI mAMDIne dvAranA sthAnAntara . 17 2010_04
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________________ 130 sudhInA sarva vRttAMta sAMbhaLI vismaya pAmyA. indrAgamananI A vAta prabhAvakacAritranA kAlakasUriprabaMdhamAM kAlakasUri sAthe joDAyelI che, jyAre vizeSAvazyaka, AvazyakacI Adi graMthomAM AcArya rakSita sAthe joDAyelI che. AcAya SAMDilya ; bhAgothI virakta thaI SAMDilye vIranirvANa sa.... 328mAM munidIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. AcArya zyAmAcAya pachI vIranirvANu saM. 376mAM temaNe vAcanAcAya tema ja yugapradhAnapada - e baMne padavIe sabhALI hatI. AcAya padArohaNa samaye zrI pAMDilyamuninI vaya 70 varSanI hatI. sthavirAvalImAM te mATe * ajja hara` ' evu' vizeSaNa ApyuM che, tethI nakkI thAya che ke tee A jIta vyavahArane sapUrNa vaphAdAra hatA. tapagaccha paTTAvalImAM lakhyuM che ke temaNe vIranirvANu sa406 thI sa. 414 vacce * jItakalpa ( jItamaryAdA ) nAmanu' zAstra racyuM. himavata sthavirAvalI mujaba A pAMDilyane A jItadhara ane Aya samudra nAmanA e ziSyA hatA. SAMDilyagacchanuM nAma paNa AcAryaM khAMDilyathI nIkaLyuM che tema batAvyuM che. 6 zAsanaprabhAvaka hatA. prajJApanAsUtra : AcArya zrI zyAmAcAya dravyAnuyoganA viziSTa vyAkhyAkAra temaNe prajJApanA ( pannavaNA ) sUtra jevA vizALakAya sUtranI racanA karI che. upAMga sAhityamAM pannavaNA ceAthuM upAMga che. A upAMgamAM 36 pado che, 349 sUtra che ane 7787 zlokapramANa che. A samayApAMgasUtranu upAMga che. prajJApanAnA e vibhAga che : (1) jIvaprajJApanA ane (2) ajIvaprajJApanA. jIvaprajJApanAmAM jainadarzanasammata jIvavijJAna sabaMdhI vistRta vivecana che. pAMca sthAvara jIvAnAM vanamAM vanaspativijJAna vistArapUrva.ka samajAvela che. trasajIveAnA prakaraNamAM manuSyanA traNa prakAra batAvyA che : (1) kama bhUmija, (2) akama bhUmija ane (3) atIpaja. atIpaja manuSyonAM vanamAM ekarUpa, hayaka, gajakaNa, goka, ayAmukha, gomukha, gajamu`ba, siMhumukha, vagere judA judA prakAranA manuSyAnA ullekha che. anArthInA prakaraNamAM zaka, yavana, kirAta, bara Adi mleccha jAtinuM varNana che ane ANvanA prakaraNamAM, jAti, phulAya, karmA, zilpAnA varNanamAM vividha prakAranI A jAtie, Aya kulA ane Ajanecita vividha prakAranA vyApArakarmanA, jainadanasammata sADA pacIsa Aya dezeAnA tathA brAhmI, yavanI, khareASTI, : pukhkhara, sAriyA, atakakhAriyA, akakharasUriyA, vainayikI, akilipa, gitiSi, gAMdha lipi, Adarza lipi, demilipa ( viDI ), paulindI Adi aneka lipinA ullekha prAcIna sabhyatA ane saMskRti jANavA mATe mahattvapUrNa che. A graMthamAM ardhamAgadhI khelavAvALAne bhASA kahyA che. AthI siddha thAya che ke, A dezanivAsI manuSyAnI mukhya bhASA a`mAgadhI hatI. ajIvaprajJApanA prakaraNamAM jainadarzanasammata dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya Adi dravyavibhAganuM vaNa na che. dAnika dRSTithI A vibhAga mahattvapUrNa che. prajJApanAnuM 11 muM pada bhASAvijJAnanI vizada vyAkhyA jaNAve che. cAra anuyAgAmAM prajJApanA Agama dravyAnuyAgamAM gaNAya che. aMgAmAM bhagavatIsUtra ane upAMgAmAM prajJApanAsUtra sathI adhika vizALa che. A sUtra upara TIkAkAra zrI haribhadra 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavato 131 sUrinI 3728 lekapramANa laghu TIkA ane AcAryazrI malayagirinI 16,000 lokapramANa vistRta TIkA che. jenadarzananuM mahad aMze saMpUrNa jJAna meLavavA mATe A eka ja Agama che. tema kahIe te cAle. pannavaNAnA prAraMbhika maMgalAcaraNanAM padomAM zrI zyAmAcAyane pUrva kRtadhAraka jaNAvyA che. zrI zyAmAcArya dIrdhAyu hatA. munijIvananA 76 varSanA kALamAM 41 varSa sudhI yugapradhAnapade rahyA. temanuM saMpUrNa AyuSya 6 varSa, 1 mAsa ane 1 divasanuM hatuM. temane svargavAsa vIranirvANa saM. 376mAM thaye. Arya pAMDilyane gRhasthaparyAyane kALa 22 varSanA hatuM. teo 8 varSa sudhI sAmAnya muniparyAyamAM rahyA. saMyamajIvananAM kula 76 varSanA samayagALAmAM 29 varSa yugapradhAnapada zobhAvyuM. Arya vAMDilya 108 varSanI vaya pUrNa karI viranirvANa saM. 14mAM svargavAsa pAmyA. AcAryazrI zyAmAcArya ane AcAryazrI pAMDilya e baMne AcAryoe jainazAsanamAM vAcanAcArya ane yugapradhAnAcArya e baMneya padavIo alaMkRta karI AcAryanI bhUmikAmAM te samaye mahattvapUrNa sthAna prApta karyuM hatuM. zramaNagaNanI dhurAne vahana karanArA yugadhama gaNAcAryo zrI indradinnasUrijI mahArAja, zrI AryadinnasUrijI mahArAja ane zrI Arya siMhagirisUrijI mahArAja prabhAvaka AcAryonI paraMparAmAM AcArya indrannisUri, AcArya Arya dinnasUri ane Arya-siMhagirisUri e traNeyanuM ekasAthe varNana karavAmAM Avela che. Arya suhastisUrinI gaNAcArya paraMparAmAM e traNeyane anukrame ullekha che. kalpasUtra sthavirAvalinI laghu ane bRhad baMne vAcanAmAM temanuM varNana che. teonAM jIvana vize khAsa kaI vigato upalabdha nathI. - AcArya zUlibhadra pachI Arya mahAgiri ane Arya suhastisUri--e baMnenI ziSya paraMparA bhinna bhinnarUpe jovA maLe che. Arya mahAgirinI ziSya paraMparAmAM Arya balissaha, Arya svAti vagerene ullekha che ane Arya suhastisUrinI paraMparAmAM gaNAcArya susthitasUri ane supratibaddhasUri pachI AcArya indra dinna, AcArya Aryadinna ane Arya siMhagirino ullekha che. AcArya susthitasUrine mukhya pAMca ziSya hatA, temAM AcArya indradinanuM nAma sarva prathama che. ane AcArya Aryadinnane be ziSya hatAH 1. Arya zAnnizreNika ane Arya siMhagiri. daza pUrvadhara gaganagAminI vidyAnA dhAraka Arya vajIsvAmInA guru Arya siMhagirisUri hatA. AcArya indradinnasUrinA gurubaMdhu AcArya priyagranthasUrinA jIvananI eka vizeSa prabhAvaka ghaTanA A pramANe maLe che -AcArya priyagranthasUri maMtravidyAnA vizeSa jANakAra hatA. 2010_04
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________________ 132 zAsanaprabhAvaka eka vAra teo hapuranagaramAM padhAryAM. tyAM eka yajJamAM bakarAnuM balidAna apAtuM hatuM. AcAya priyagranthasUrie zrAvako dvArA A vAta jANI. bakarAnA A balidAnane aTakAvavA zrI priyagrathasUrie zrAvakAne maMtrita vAsakSepa ApyA ane e bakarAnI upara nAkhavAnuM kahyuM. zrAvakoe te pramANe karyu. abhima`trita vAsakSepanA prabhAvathI bakarA khelavA lAgyA. bakarAnA mAMethI manuSyanI bhASA sAMbhaLI leke Azcaya pAmyAM. bakarAe yajJamAM thatI hiMsA baMdha karavA ane priyagraMthasUri pAsethI satyadharma prApta karavAnI preraNA ApI. Ama, matravidyA dvArA AcAya priyagranthasUrie brAhmaNasamAjane pratidha ApI. adhyAtmane anukULa banAvyA. itihAsamAM priyagranthasUrine mahAprabhAvaka maMtravAdI kahyA che. A siddhagirisUri : A. siMhaeNgirisUrine mukhya cAra ziSyA hatA : 1. sthavira A samita, 2. sthavira A dhanagiri, 3. Aya vAsvAmI ane 4. Aya adattA. temAMnA A vasvAmInuM jIvanaciratra have pachInA krame vistArathI ApavAmAM AvyuM che. A samita ane A dhanigira paNa A vajIsvAmInA sa`sArIpakSe nikaTanA saMbaMdhI hatA. A dhanagiri zrI vajIsvAmInA pitA ane Aya samita zrI vajIsvAmInA mAmA hatA. e bannee A vAsvAmI pahelAM A siddhagiri pAse dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. Aya samitanA jIvananA eka vizeSa dharma prabhAvaka prasaMga maLe che : acalapura nAmanA nagaranI pAse kRSNA ane pUrNA nAmanI nadIe vahetI hatI. baMnenI vaccenA dvIpamAM 100 tApasA rahetA hatA. te sthAna brahmadvIpane nAme prasiddha hatuM. prAdvIpanivAsI tApaseAmAM eka tApasa pAilervidyAnA jANakAra hatA. te tApasa paga upara auSadhanA lepa karI, nadInAM pANI upara cAlI, pAraNAMnA divase acalapuramAM bhAjana grahaNa karavA mATe gamanAgamana karatA hatA. te camatkAra koI maMtrivedyAneA na hatA, auSadhivazeSanA lepane kAraNe tema thatuM hatuM. sAmAnyajana te joi ghaNAM prabhAvita thatA hatA. keTalAka loko ema paNa kahetA hatA ke, AvI prabhAvazALI vyakti anya dhama mAM tema jainazAsanamAM paNa nathI. AvA prakAranI tApasanI camatkArazaktinI sAme jainazAsananI prabhAvanAne upahAsa karavAmAM AvatA hatA. eka divasa zrI vAsvAmInA mAmA yegasiddha mahA-tapasvI AcArya zrI samita grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatAM acalapura padhAryA. jaina zrAvakoe jainazAsananI apavAdakArI paristhiti AcArya zrI samitane jaNAvI. AcArya zrI samite kahyuM ke, huM zrAvake ! A koi tapanA camatkAra nathI, paNa palepane che. jalathI paga dhoi nAkhavAmAM Ave te AvA camatkAra tApasa dvArA saMbhivata nathI. " AcArya zrI dvArA A vAstavikatA jANI eka zrAvake peAtAne ghera bhAjana mATe tApasane nimaMtraNa ApyuM. ghare svAgata karatI vakhate khAsa temanA paga dhAyA. te pachI bhAjana karAvyuM. nadInI pAse jatI vakhate keTalAka loko sAthe gayA. kaMika lepa paga para coMTI rahelA haze evI saMbhAvanAthI tApase sAhasa karIne potAnA paga nadInAM pANI para rAkhyA. paraMtu zrAvakoe paga dhAtI vakhate paga uparanA lepa sArI rIte dhoI nAkhyA hateA. tethI tApasa pANImAM DUbavA lAgyA. te vakhate AcAya samita keTalAka zrAvakA sAthe tyAM padhAryA. temaNe sAme kAMThe javA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMta 133 mATe nadI pAse raste mAgyo. nadInA baMne kAMThA te ja vakhate sameTAIne eka thaI gayA. zrAvake sahita AcArya samita sAme kinAre pahoMcyA. AcAryazrInI A zakti joIne sarva Azcarya pAmyA. AcArya samita pAse pratibodha pAmI sarva tApasee bhAgavatI dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. AthI jainadharmane mahimA vadhe. tApasI brahmaDhIpanivAsI hovAthI temanI zAkhA jenazAsanamAM brahmakrIpikA tarIke prasiddha thaI. piMDaniryukti mujaba A pa00 tApasanA mukhya kulapati devazarmA hatA. AcArya indradina, AcArya Aryadina ane Arya sihagirijI-e traNenA saMbaMdhI vizeSa samayasaMketa maLatA nathI. AcArya susthita ane AcArya supratibaddha pachI traNe anukrame gaNAcArya thayA hatA. Arya siMhagirijI Arya vajAsvAmInA guru hatA. ATha varSanI vaye temane Arya siMhagirie dIkSA ApI hatI. AyaM vAsvAmI vIranirvANa saM. 548mAM AcArya pade sthApana thayA hatA. AcArya indradina, AcArya Aryadinna ane Arya siMhagiri--e traNe AcArya Arya vajAsvAmInA pUrvavartI ane vIranirvANanI cothI zatAbdImAM thayelA Arya susthita ane Arya supratibaddhathI uttaravatI hovAne kAraNe A traNe AcAryone samaya vIranirvANanI cethI zatAbdInA uttarAMzathI chaThThI zatAbdInA pUrvAza sudhI saMbhave che. jinazAsananI paraMparAne zobhAvanArA ane cogaradama yazakIrti prApta karanAra AcAryazrI samudrasUrijI mahArAja, zAsananA dhvajadhArI AcAryazrI maMgUsUrijI mahArAja, prakhara dharmaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI dharmasUrijI mahArAja tathA jyotiSavidyAnA parama jJAtA A.zrI bhadraguptasUrijI mahArAja zrI jinazAsananI paraMparAmAM AcArya samudra, AcArya maMgU ane AcArya bhadragupta - e traNe vizeSe prasiddha thayA che. AcAryazrI samudrasUrie vAcanAcAryanI paraMparAne zobhAvI hatI. AcAryazrI bhadraguptasUri yugapradhAnapada para virAjita hatA. himavaMta sthavirAvalI ane naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalInI vAcaka guruparaMparA mujaba AcArya zAMDilyanA uttaravartI krame AcArya samudra ane AcArya maMgU hatA. vallabhI yugapradhAna paTTAvalI anusAra AcArya revatImitra pachI AcArya dharmasUri ane temanA pachI AcArya bhadragupta yugapradhAnAcArya thayA. naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM AcArya samudra ane AcArya maMgUnI suMdara prazaMsA karavAmAM AvI che. AcArya samudranA guNAnuvAdane leka A pramANe che : 2010_04
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________________ 134 zAsanaprabhAvaka tisamudakhAyakitti dIvasamuddesu mahiyapeyAlam / vaje bagasamudra AvavumiraNamun gAma / 26 / A loka pramANe AcArya samudranI kIrti samudraparyata vistAra pAmI hatI. ane pratikULa paristhitimAM akSubhita samudra jevA gaMbhIra hatA. tema ja teo gaMbhIra, jJAnI ane khagaLazAstranA pAragAmI hatA. AcArya saMgresUrinA guNAnuvAda kaleka A pramANe che : bhaNagaM karagaM jharagaM pamAvagaM NANa-dasaNaguNANam / vandAmi ajjamaMgU suyasAgarapAragaM dhIram // 27 // kAlikapUrva sUtrArthane bhaNe te bhaNaka, caraNa ane karaNanI kriyA kare te karaka, sUtra ane arthanuM mana vaDe dhyAna kare te karaka, paravAdIne jItavAthI pravacana prabhAvaka - AvA jJAna ane darzanaguNanA prabhAvaka, zrutasamudranA pAragAmI Arya maMgUne vaMdana karuM chuM. cUrNa graMthamAM maLatAM varNana pramANe AcArya maMgUe mathurAnA bhakta zraddhALuone pitAnI upadezavANIthI vizeSa prabhAvita karyA hatA. bhakto vizeSa puNyalAbha jANe svAdiSTa AhAra vahorAvavA lAgyA. bhakto dvArA maLatAM A rasayukta AhArathI Asakta banI AcArya maMgU tyAM ja sthiravAsa karI rahyA ane AlocanA karyA vinA kALadharma pAmI teo yakSonimAM utpanna thayA hatA. paNa pachI AvI rasavRttimAM anya munio lepAye nahIM te mATe pratyakSa AvI bodha ApI gayA. AcArya bhadragupta dazapUrvadhara hatA. teo jotiSavidyAnA parama jJAtA hatA. Arya rakSite AcArya bhadraguptanI temanI anazananI sthitimAM vizeSa sevA karI hatI. AcAryazrI vajAsvAmIe paNa daza pUrvonuM jJAna AcArya bhadraguptasUri pAsethI grahaNa karyuM hatuM. A bhadraguptasUrine janma vIranirvANa saM. 428mAM, dIkSA naM. 44mAM, yugapradhAnapada saM. 494mAM ane svargavAsa saM. pa33mAM 105 varSanI vaye thaye hate. vAcanAcArya zrI kAMDilya pachI AcAryazrI samudrane kema hovAthI AcAryazrI samudrane padAhaNa samaya viranirvANa saM. 414ne che. temane svargavAsa vIranirvANa saM. 4paramAM thaye hatuM. te pachI AcArya maMgU ane AcArya dharmane vAcanAcAryane kALa anukrame zarU thAya che. AcArya maMgune AcAryakALa 20 varSane ane AcArya dharmane AcArya kALa 24 hovAthI AcArya maMgUne AcAryakALa vIranirvANa saM. 451 thI 470 ane AcArya dharmasUrine AcAryakALa vIranirvANa saM. 471 thI 494 sudhI che. AcArya zrI dharmasUrinI ane AcAryazrI bhadraguptanI yugapradhAnAcAryomAM paNa gaNanA karavAmAM AvI che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMtA jainazAsana ane saMyamadhanI rakSA mATe abhUtapUrva parAkrama dAkhavanArA ane jemanA niNa yathI saMvatsarI mahApa`nI ArAdhanA pAMcamanI ceAthanA . Aja paryaMta pravatI rahI che. evA AcAryazrI kAlakasUri (bIjA kAlakAcArya) mahArAja dharakSA ane saMyamarakSA mATe jhajhUmanAra ekalavIra AcArya kAlakasUri ( bIjA kAlakAcA)nuM nAma jaina itihAsamAM suprasiddha ane saMsmaraNIya che. AcAya kAlakasUrie pazcimamAM cheka irAna sudhI vihAra karyAM hatA. temanA A vihAra dharmarakSA ane sayamarakSA mATe ja hatA, ane te anivAya hatA. 195 zrI kAlakasUrinA janma dhArAvAsa nAmanA nagaramAM thaye| hatA. tyAMnA rAjA vIrisa'hu ane rANI surasuMdarInA teo kuMvara hatA. temanI bahenanuM nAma sarasvatI ane temanu peAtAnuM nAma kAlaka hatuM. eka vakhata kumAra kAlaka sAma`tA sAthe gheADA upara besI nagara bahAra jaI rahyA hatA. bahAra udyAnamAM temaNe zrI guNAkarasUri nAmanA jainAcAya ne upadeza ApatA joyA. temanI tyAgagarbhita dhIra-gabhIra ane hRdayasparzI vANI sAMbhaLI temane vairAgya UpajyuM. rAjamahele AvI mApitAnI anumati meLavI. bahena sarasvatIe paNa dIkSA levAnA niNya karatAM, baMnee AcArya guNAkarasUri pAse dIkSA a'gIkAra karI. kAlakakumAra have kAlaka muni banI gayA. teja buddhi ane tIvra jJAnarucine kAraNe alpa samayamAM teo jinAgameAnA pAragAmI banI gayA. gurue temane sa` rIte yogya jANI AcArya padathI vibhUSita karyAM. eka vakhata AcAyaeN kAlakasUri ziSyaparivAra sAthe avaMti (ujjayinI) padhAryA. teoe nagara bahAra udyAnamAM sthiratA karI hatI. temanAM mahenamahArAja sAdhvIjI sarasvatI paNa avaMti padhAryAM hatAM. teo nAma pramANe sAkSAt sarasvatI jevAM hatAM. dekhAvamAM rUpa rUpano aMbAra hatAM. te samaye atimAM gabhillarAjA rAjya karatA hatA. te ghaNA kAmAMdha hatA. sAdhvI sarasvatInA rUpanI tene jANa thatAM potAnA sainiko dvArA tenuM apaharaNa karAvyuM. sAdhvI sarasvatIe ghaNI cIse pADI ane bUmA pADI paNa rAjAnI bhAre dhAkathI kAI cheDAvavA AvyuM nahI. AcAya kAlakasUrine A khabara maLatAM turata rAjasabhAmAM padhAryA; ane rAjA gabhillu sAme joI khelyA ke, "he rAjana! vADathI rakSita phaLanuM je vADa ja bhakSaNa karavA lAge te phaLanI rakSA kevI rIte thAya rakSaka jo bhakSaka ane teA duHkhanI vAta konI pAse jaI ne karavI ? Apa samagra prajAnA rakSaka che. ApanA dvArA eka sAdhvIjInuM apaharaNa thAya e kAI rIte ucita nathI. mATe Apa tene mukta karo. "" AcAya kAlakasUrie khUba khUba samajAyaiA; paNa kAmAMdha rAjA jarA paNa samaye nahIM. mahAjana, dharmIjane, vidvandvano, nagarajano ane maMtrI Adi rAjyAdhikArIoe paNa nivedana karyuM ; paDezanA rAjAe suddhAMe aneka prayatna karyo; paNa mUDhamati rAjAe koInI vAta 2010_04
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________________ 136 zAsanaprabhAvaka upara saheja paNa dhyAna ApyuM nahIM. Akhare AcArya kAlakasUrinuM kSAtrateja prajavalI UyuM. temane lAgI AvyuM ke, "chate sAmarthya zuM duSkRtyanI upekSA karavI? je dharmanuM dharmAcaraNanuM avamAna karate heya, ahita kare che tevA dharmabhraSTane saghaLI zaktithI aTakAvavuM ja joIe. ane huM evA dharmabhraSTa gardabhillane rAjabhraSTa na karuM te, hu pratijJA lauM chuM ke, saMghanI pratyenIka, zAsanaghAtaka ane saMyamavinAzaka vyaktinI je gati thAya tevI gati mane prApta thAo." gabhilla rAjA pitAnI sainyazaktithI ane vidyAzaktithI khUba sampanna hato, te AcArya kAlakasUri sArI rIte jANatA hatA. AthI ja teo sthaLa-kALane UMDA ane gaMbhIra vicAra karI, jANI joIne zUnyamanaskapaNe nagaramAM pharavA lAgyA ane jyAM tyAM asaMbaddha pralApa karatAM kahevA lAgyAH "gadaMbhilla rAjA hoya te paNa zuM ? deza samRddha hoya te paNa zuM ? nagarI surakSita hoya te paNa zuM? nagarajane suMdara vastro pahere te paNa zuM? huM bhikSA mATe bhaTakuM te paNa zuM? huM zUnya dharmasthAnamAM nivAsa karuM te paNa zuM? " AcArya kAlakasUrinA A pralApIe sarva prajAjanone bhrAMtimAM nAkhI dIdhA. rAjA gada bhillane lAgyuM ke, AcArya kAlakasUri temanI bahenanA kAraNe mUDha banI bakavATa kare che. AcArya kAlakasUri pitAne karavA yogya bhUmikA nirmANa karI, keTalAka samaya pachI tyAMthI cAlI nIkaLyA. bahena sarasvatIne gabhillanA paMjAmAMthI mukta karAvavA tene jItavo jarUrI hatuM. te mATe ke rAjasattAne sahaga meLavavuM jarUrI hato. AsapAsanA rAjAo para najara nAkhatAM keI e rAjA na jANyuM ke je gardabhilla sAme yuddha kare ne tene harAvI zake. divasanA divase pharI ghaNA rAjAone samajAvI joyA, manAvI joyA, paraMtu temAM paNa niSphaLatA maLI. chevaTe AcArya kAlakasUri nirupAye siMdhune kinAre thaI hinda bahAra IrAna pahoMcyA. IrAnamAM zaka zahenazAhanA nAnA nAnA zAhI sAmaMta (mAMDalika rAjAo) sAthe AcArya kAlakasUrie pitAnA vidyAbaLe gADha mitratA sthApI. eka divasa 96 zaka sAmate rAjabhayathI gherAI gayA. AcArya kAlakane jANa thatAM teo tyAM pahoMcyA ne jaNAvyuM ke te darekane bacavuM hoya te hindustAna AvavuM paDaze. matathI bacavA sau kabUla thayA. samaya Avye AcArya kAlakasUri sAthe sau tipitAne kAle laI sidhu nadI pAra karIne saurASTranA kinAre AvI pahoMcyA. teoe prathama saurASTra jItyuM. ahIM varSARtune lIdhe keTaloka samaya rokAvuM paDyuM. pachI vizALa zaka sainya sAthe AcArya kAlaka prayANa karI lATapradezanI rAjadhAnI bhRgukaccha (bharUca) AvyA. tyAMnA zAsaka balamitrabhAnumitrane paNa senA sAthe laI, mAlavadezanI sImAe paDAva nAkhe. gardabhilla rAjAne gardabhIvidyA sAdhya hatI. te vidyAnA baLe avAja kADhI sADA traNa gAunA aMtara sudhInA zatrusainyane bezuddha karI zakatA hatA. AcArya kAlakasUri A vAta jANatA hatA. tethI teoe 108 lakSyavedhI bANAvalIone egya sthAne goThavI dIdhA ane sainyane ujjayinI para halle karavA jaNAvyuM. gaEbhilla rAjAne jANa thatAM gardabhIvidyA sAdhIne killA upara jaI Ubhe ane avAja kADhavA jyAM mukha kholyuM tyAM ja 108 bANethI tenuM mukha 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 137 purAI gayuM ane zaka sAmaMta tathA lATanA virATa senya sAme ujajayinInI senA parAsta thatAM gabhilla rAjAne parAjaya thayo. bahena sarasvatIne mukta karAvI AcArya kAlakasUrie pharIthI prAyazcittapUrvaka temane dIkSA ApI. AcArya pote paNa pratijJA pUrNa thatAM samatAbhAva lAvI vizuddha thayA. yuddhanA aMte avanti para zaka sAmaMtanuM zAsana sthapAyuM. keTalAka samaya pachI A videzI sattAne harAvI rAjA balamitrabhAnumitra avanipati banyA. jyAre "bRhaka95 bhASyacUrNi'nA AdhAre rAjA balamitra ane bhAnumitrae vijaya meLavI, balamitre rAjya saMbhALyuM ane nAnA bhAI bhAnumitrane yuvarAja banAvyo. A balamitra e ja vikrama saMvata-pravartaka mahArAjA vikramAditya hatA ane te baMne bhAIo AcArya kAlakasUrinA bhANeja hatA. AcArya kAlakasUri prabhAvazALI vyaktitva vaDe pUrvavat saMghanuM netRtva saMbhALavA lAgyA. nizIthacUrNa mujaba eka vakhata AcArya kAlake avantimAM cAturmAsa karyuM hatuM. avanti para e samaye balamitra ane bhAnumitranuM zAsana hatuM. balamitra ane bhAnumitranI bahenanuM nAma bhAnuzrI hatuM. bhAnuzrInA putranuM nAma balabhAnuM hatuM. parama vairAgya pAmIne balabhAnue AcArya kAlaka pAse dIkSA lIdhI. tethI balamitra ane bhAnumitra reSe bharAyA. temaNe pratikULa pariSaho utpanna karI AcArya kAlakane varSAkALamAM ja vihAra karavA mATe vivaza karI dIdhA. prabhAvaka caritra mujaba, AcArya kAlakanuM cAturmAsa bharUcamAM hatuM. balamitranI bahena bhAnuzrI ane bhANeja bhAnumitrane ulekha prabhAvaka caritramAM che. e graMtha mujaba cAturmAsamAM AcArya kAlakasUrinA vihAranuM nimitta rAjapurohita hatA. bhANeja balamitra ane bhAnumitrane AcArya kAlaka upara agAdha zraddhA hatI. paraMtu AcAryane maLatuM rAjasanmAna joI bharUcane rAjapurohita IrSA kartA hatA. eka divasa zAstrArthamAM AcArya kAlakathI parAbhava pAmI, rAjapurohite AcAryane kADhI mUkavAnI lejanA vicArI. teNe balamitra ane bhAnumitrane jaNAvyuM ke, "rAja! mahApuNyazALI AcArya kAlakanAM caraNa ApaNuM mATe vaMdanIya che. mArga para aMkti temanAM caraNacihno para nagarajanAM paga paDavAthI athavA temanuM ullaMghana karavAthI gurujananI azAtanA thAya che. A azAtanA rAjya mATe vidAkAraka che. AthI dezamAM amaMgala thavAne saMbhava che." baMne bhAIenAM saraLa hRdayamAM nikaTavartI rAjapurohitanI vAta UtarI gaI. paraMtu varSAkALamAM AcArya kAlakane kADhI mUkavAmAM ghaNI niMdA thavAne bhaya hate. e apavAdathI bacavA rAjAnA AdezathI rAjapurehite ghare ghare AdhAkarmoSaniSpanna bhAre bhejana AcArya kAlakane ApavAnI ghoSaNA karI. nagaranAM lekee tema karyuM. eSaNIya AhAraprAptinA abhAvamAM rAjya-vyavasthA taraphathI anukULa upasarga thayela jANuM AcArya kAlakane varSAkALamAM ja vihAra kare paDyo. tyAMthI AcArya kAlaka pratiSThAnapura padhAryA. pratiSThAnapuranA zAsaka zAtavAhana (zAlina vAhana) rAjA jainadharmanA vizeSa anurAgI hatA. nagarajane sahita sAtavAhana rAjAe AcArya kAlakasUrinuM bhavya sanmAna karyuM. paryuSaNa parvanA divase najIka AvyA. bhAdaravA sudi pAMcamanA divase saMvatsarI mahAparva UjavavAnuM hatuM. paraMtu te vakhate e pradezamAM bhAdaravA sudi pAMcamano che. 18 2010_04
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________________ 138 zAsanaprabhAvaka divasa laukika indraparva tarIke UjavAtuM hatuM, ane tenA mahotsavamAM rAjA-prajA ekasarakhI rIte bhAga letA hatA. AthI rAjAe AcArya kAlasUrine vinaMtI karI ke, "bhAdaravA sudi pAMcama laukika parva-mahotsava hovAthI mAre tyAM javuM paDaze, te Apa saMvatsarI parva bhAdaravA sudi pAMcamane badale cothane divase kare; jethI huM tenI barAbara ArAdhanA karI zakuM." AcArya kAlakasUri tema karavA sammata thayA. eTale AcArya mahArAja, rAjA ane zrIsaMghe te varSe bhAdaravA sudi cothane divase saMvatsarI mahAparvanI ArAdhanA karI. bIjA varSathI samasta saMghe TharAvyuM ke havethI dara varSe bhAdaravA sudi cothanA divase saMvatsarI mahAparva UjavavuM- ane tyArathI saMvatsarI mahAparvanI ArAdhanA, AcArya kAlakasUrine e nirNaya ekarUpe sau koIne mAnya banI, bhAdaravA sudi cothanA divase UjavAtI AvI che, je paraMparA Aja lagabhaga 1100 varSathI pravartI rahI che, ane te temanA advitIya pratApa ane prabhAvane caritArtha kare che. AcArya kAlakasUri temanI vRddhAvasthAe avaMti padhAryA tyAranI A vAta che. vArdhakacanI ciMtA karyA vagara teo pitAnA ziSya samudAyane AgamavAcanA ApI rahyA hatA. AcArya kAlakasUri je utsAha temanA ziSya samudAyamAM na hatA. ziSya AgamavAcanA grahaNa karavAmAM udAsIna hatA. pitAnA ziSyonA pramAdabhAvathI AcArya kheda pAmyA. teone zikSA karavA mATe AcArya kAlakasUrie zithI alaga thavAnI vAta vicArI. AcAryazrIe gaMbhIrapaNe vicAra karyo ke--avinIta ane pramAdI ziSyo kaSTadAyaka thAya che. temanI sAthe rahevAthI durgatinuM baMdhana thAya che. AthI ziSyone moha choDI bIje cAlyA javuM e ja mArA mATe zreyaskara che. Ama vicAra karIne temaNe zayyAtaranI pAse jaIne kahyuM ke -"huM mArA avinIta ane pramAdI ziSyasamudAyane jaNAvyA vinA mArA praziSya sAgaranI pAse svarNabhUmi tarapha jAuM chuM. vicAra chuM ke-ziSyo dvArA anuga grahaNa na karAya te mATe temanI vacce rahevAne keI upayoga nathI. UlaTuM, e ziSyanI uchuMkhalatA karmabaMdhanane hetu che. banI zake ke mArA cAlyA javAthI teone pitAnI bhUla samajAya ane teone bhUla samajAya te ja mArA cAlyA javAnI vAta, ziSyavarga atyaMta AgrahapUrvaka pUche to ja, ane te paNa temane roharahita svaramAM ja batAvavI." zayyAtarane A pramANe sUcanA ApI, ziSyone kahyA vagara AcArya kAlakasUrie ekalA vihAra karyo. vaccenI bhUmi vastIne dUra karI atyaMta dUra svarNabhUmimAM praziSya sAgaranI pAse pahoMcyA. AgamavAcanarata praziSya sAgare temane sAmAnya vRddha sAdhu samajI, temanuM abhyasthAdipUrvaka keI svAgata na karyuM. ardhapaurUSI (ardhavAcanA)nA samaye praziSya sAgare AcArya kAlakasUrine saMketa karI pUchayuM ke, "he muni! mAruM kathana Apane samajAya che?" AcArya kAlakasUrie kahyuM ke, "hA." sAgaramuni garva sahita bolyA, "vRddha! sAvadhAna thaIne sAMbhaLe." AcArya kAlakasUri gaMbhIra mudrAmAM beThA hatA. muni sAgara anuga ApavAmAM pravRtta thayA. A bAju AcArya kAlakasUrinA ziSyoe prAtaHkALe joyuM ke, AcArya kAlakasUri temanI vacce nathI. temaNe cAre tarapha tapAsa karI paNa teo na maLyA. zayyAtara pAse jaIne pUchyuM, AcAryadeva kyAM che?" mukhamudrAne vaka banAvI zayyAtare kahyuM, "tamArA AcAryo tamane kAMI 2010_04
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________________ 139 zramaNabhagavatA karyo, paNa temAM huM Apa kahyuM ke, na kahyuM teA mane kema kahe ? " ziSyoe pharIthI AcAryane zodhavA prayatna saphaLa na thayA. AthI pharI AgrahapUrvaka pUchavAthI zakhyAtare kaThora zabdomAM jevA avinIta ziSyAne anuyAga grahaNa karavAmAM pramAdI joI ne khinna thayelA AcAya kAlakasUri svaNabhUmimAM praziSya sAgaranI pAse cAlyA gayA che. '' H 27 zayyAtaranA kaTu upAlaMbhathI lajjita ane gurunA javAthI AdhAra vagaranA banelA udAsIna ziSyAe tatkAla avaMtimAMthI sva bhUmi tarapha prayANa karyu. vizALa saMghane vihAra karatAM joI ne lAke prazna karatA hatA ke, kayA AcArya mahArAja jaI rahyA che? " ziSyA kahetA ke, " AcArya kAlaka. A vAta kAnakAna telabiMdunI jema vistAra pAmI. zrAvakavage muni sAgarane jaNAvyu ke, " vizALa parivAra sAthe AcAya kAlaka AvI rahyA che. '' dAdAgurunA AgamananI vAta sAMbhaLI te atyaMta prasanna thayA. rAmAMcita thaI muni sAgare potAnA ziSyAne gurunA AgamananI sUcanA ApI kahyuM ke, "huM temane keTalAka gaMbhIra prazno pUchIne samAdhAna meLavIza. CC peAtAnA "" utAvaLe utAvaLe cAlatA AcArya kAlakanA ziSyA svarNabhUmi paheAMcyA ane svAgata mATe sAme AvelA zramaNa sAgaranA ziSyone pUchyuM ke, " AcArya kAlaka ahIM padhAryAM che? '" javAba maLyA ke--" eka vRddha sAdhu sivAya bIjA koI ahI AvyA nathI. '' A jANI AcArya kAlakanA ziSyAe upAzraye pahoMcI pelA vRddha sAdhu mahArAjane bhaktipUrvaka vaMdana karyuM. navA AvelA zramaNusamudAyathI vaMdana karAyelA joI munisAgare tyAre ja AcAya kAlakane oLakhyA. potAnAthI karAyelA avinayane kAraNe tee lajjA pAmyA. hRdaya pazcAttApathI bharAI gayuM. dAdAgurunAM caraNAmAM paDI kSamA mAgI. vinamra svareomAM pUchyuM ke--" gurudeva ! huM anuyega vAcanA ucita prakAre ApatA hatA ke kema ? " AcArya kAlakasUrie kahyuM ke- -" tamArI anuyAga vAcanA kharekhara che, paraMtu ga karatA nahi. jJAna anaMta che. muThThIbhara dhULa sthAne rAkhatA ane khIje sthAnethI trIje sthAne rAkhatA uThAvatA te alpa che, tema tIrthaMkara pratipAdita jJAna, gaNadhara, AcArya ane upAdhyAya dvArA ApaNA sudhI pahoMcatAM pahoMcatAM atyaMta alpa thaI gayu che " AcArya kAlake praziSya sAgarane aneka prakAre zikhAmaNa ApI ane pAte paNa anuyoga pravartanamAM lAgI gayA. prabhAvaka caritramAM prApta thatA varNana mujaba, peAtAnA ziSyeA cheDI AcAya kAlaka avatimAM praziSya sAgara pAse pahoMcyA. te vakhate AgamavAcanAmAM rata sAgaramuni AcAya kAlakane sAmAnya vRddha samajI UbhA na thayA tema ja khInna koI prakAre svAgata na karyu. AcArya kAlaka upAzrayanA eka khUNAmAM jaI sahajabhAve besI gayA; ane parameSThi smaraNamAM lIna thayA. AgamavAcanAnuM kArya pUruM thayA pachI praziSya sAgare AcArya kAlaka pAse jaI pUchyuM ke * vRddha tAnidhi ! Apane kAMi sa Mdeha pUchavA hoya te pUcheche. '" AcArya kAlaka elyA eka sthAnethI bIje azpatara thatI jAya 66 vRddha thavAne kAraNe huM tamArA kathanane kharekhara samajI zakatA nathI. chatAM paNa pUchu` chu ke-- aSTapuSpInA artha zuM che ? " sAgaramunie garvapUrvaka aSTapuSpInI vyAkhyA karI. A 2010_04
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________________ 140 zAsanaprabhAvaka vyAkhyAthI AcArya kAlakane saMtoSa na thayuM. paraMtu te samaye kaMI bolavuM ucita nathI ema samajI mauna rahyA. te pachI kAlakAcAryanA ziSyo AvyA. ziSyanA guru pratyenA vinayabhAva ane bhaktibhAvane joIne sAgamunie AcArya kAlakane oLakhI lIdhA ane manamAM saMkoca pAmI, pitAnA avinayanI kSamA mAgI, ane aSTapuSpInA viSayamAM jijJAsA pragaTa karI. enA samAdhAnamAM AcArya kAlake (1) ahiMsA, (2) satya, (3) asteya, (4) brahmacarya, (5) aparigraha, rAga-dveSane tyAga, (7) dharma dhyAna ane (8) zukaladhyAna-e ATha prakAranAM puSpathI AtmAnI pUjAne kalyANukara mArga batAvI vizuddha adhyAtmabhAvanuM pratipAdana karyuM ane praziSya sAgarane jJAnane garva na karavAnI zikhAmaNa ApI. avaMtithI svarNa bhUmimAM javAne AcArya kAlakano ullekha nizIthacUrNamAM nIce pramANe che : "kADhavamA tAjA suvALamRmi" A ullekha kAlakAcAryane avaMtimAM ane praziSya sAgarane suvarNabhUmimAM hovAno spaSTa saMketa che. avinIta ziSyanA parityAganI A ghaTanA viranirvANa saM. 465 pahelAM banelI che. AcArya kAlakane ziSyasamudAya vizALa hate; paraMtu temanA para temane Asakti na hatI. avinIta zive sAthe rahevAthI karmabaMdhana vadhu thaze ema vicArI teoe ekAkI vihAra karyo hato. A prasaMga temanI nilepa jIvanasAdhanAnuM prazasya daSTAMta che. AcArya kAlaka jJAnArAdhanAnI pravRttimAM apramattabhAve pravRtta hatA. pitAnI pAsenA ziSyanI asthiratA joI, temane pitAnA jyotiSajJAna saMbaMdhI apUrNatAne anubhava thaze. temaNe eka vakhata vicAryuM ke, "meM atyAra sudhI evuM muhUrta na jANyuM ke jethI mArA dvArA dIkSita ziSya sthiratAne pAme." hRdayanI A preraNAthI prerAIne muhUrtajJAna saMbaMdhI vizeSatA prApta karavA AcArya kAlake A vidyA pratiSThAnapuramAM AjIvika pAsethI grahaNa karI. AjIvike pAsethI jotiSavidyA grahaNa karavAne samaya vIranirvANa saM. 453 pahelA batAvavAmAM Ave che. kAlakAcArya IrAna gayA tyAre paNa tyAMnA mAMDalika rAjAone nimittavidyA ane maMtravidyAnA baLathI prabhAvita karI, teone hindustAna lAvyA hatA. AcArya kAlakasUrinuM kathAnaka keTalAye vismayakArI prasaMgethI bharapUra ane pratibodharUpa che. teoe samrATa vikramAditya, rAja zAtavAhana, lATapradezanA rAjakuTuMbane, IrAnanA zaka sAmaMte (kSatrapa) vagerene pratibodhyA hatA. teoe mahAna rAjyakrAnti ane mahAna dharmakrAnti karI hatI. AcArya kAlakasUrinA jIvanamAM prathama kAlakAcArya (zyAmAcArya) je indra samakSa nigodanA AkhyAnano ullekha maLe che. teoe prathamAnuga, gaMDikAnuga ane kAlakasaMhitA vagere graMtho racyA hatA. AcAryazrI kAlakasUrine vIranirvANa saM. 465 (lagabhaga)mAM svargavAsa thaye hate. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNa bhagavate 141 vidyAsiddha mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka AcAryazrI Arya khapUTAcArya mahArAja Arya khapUTAcArya mahAna maMtravAdI ane prabhAvaka AcArya hatA. jainazAsanamAM ATha prabhAvaka kahyA che. temAM vidyAbala para prabhAvanA karanArAomAM zrI khapurAcAryanuM udAharaNa ApavAmAM Ave che. vizeSa vidyAprAptinA kAraNe prabaMdhakozakAre temane AcAryasamrATa paNa kahyA che. temanA ziSyasamudAyamAM bhuvana nAme eka ziSya hatuM. te temane bhANeja hatuM. bIje mahendra nAme ziSya hato. AcArya bapusUrine uttarAdhikAra temanA ziSya bhuvanane prApta thaye hato. A bane ziSyane ullekha prabhAvaka caritramAM ApavAmAM Avela che. AcArya khapusUrie temanA ziSya bhuvanane aneka prakAranI vidyAo ApI hatI. zIdhragrAhI buddhinA kAraNe sAMbhaLavA mAtrathI keTalIka vidyAo temaNe grahaNa karI hatI. bhRgukacchane rAjA balamitra zarUAtamAM bauddhabhakta hato. temanI sabhAmAM muni bhuvanane bauddho sAthe mATe zAstrArtha che. rAjakIya sanmAna prApta pramANasa, tarka, nyAyajJa bauddhabhikhu jene karatAM potAnI jAtane utkRSTa mAnatA hatA. muni bhuvananA akAya tenI sAme te bauddho parAjaya pAmyA. tethI jenazAsana para vijaya meLavavA icchatA vaDhakara nAmanA bauddhAcArya guDazastrapurathI bhRgukaccha AvyA. zAstrArthamAM syAdvAdavAdI muni bhuvane temane paNa parAjita karyA. AthI jainazAsananI mahAprabhAvanA thaI guDazastrapuramAM eka vakhata yakSane upadrava thavA lAgyuM hatuM. jenasaMgha A upadravathI vizeSa AkAMta thayuM hatuM. guDazastrapurathI jainasaMghe mokalela be munioe vistArapUrvaka A duHkhada ghaTanA AcArya pusUrine kahI. AcArya pusUrie pitAnA ziSya bhuvana munine pitAnI kapardikA (viziSTa vidyAnA saMbaMdhavALuM pustaka) sepIne kahyuM ke, "vatsa! A kapardikA huM tane ApuM chuM, te tAre keInA hAthamAM ApavI nahi; ane kautukane vaza thaI ene khelavI paNa nahi." sarva prakAranI ucita zikhAmaNa ApI AcArya pusUri bhRgupurathI vihAra karI guDazastrapura pahoMcyA. tyAM saMghane maLI samagra paristhiti jANI. teo yakSamaMdiramAM gayA ane yakSanA kAnamAM upAna (jeDA) nAMkhI sUI gayA. pUjArI A vyavahArathI kepa pAmyA. A vAta teNe rAjAnA kAna sudhI pahoMcADI. rAjA AcArya khapusUrine mAravA lAgyA. yaSTiprahAra AcArya khapuTasUrinI pITha para thato hato, paNa tenI karuNa cIse aMtaHpuramAM saMbhaLAvA lAgI. badhA Azcarya pAmyA. rAjA samajI gayo ke A camatkAra vidyAsiddha yogI che. te khapuTAcArya pAse pahaM. teNe kaThera Adeza mATe kSamA mAgI. A vidyAbalathI prabhAvita thaI rAjA khapurAcAryane parama bhakta banI gaye. yakSapratimA paNa temane dvAra sudhI pahoMcADavA AvI. yakSane upadrava zAMta the. AcArya pusUri upadrava zAMta thayA pachI paNa saMghanI ati vinaMtithI keTalAka divasa tyAM rahyA. A tarapha bhRgupuramAM vicitra ghaTanA banI. be munio bhRgupurathI apurAcArya pAse AvyA. temaNe jaNAvyuM ke, "Arya ! tame niSedha karavA chatAM muni bhuvane ApanI ApelI kapardikA belI. temAMthI temane AkRSTi mahAvidyA prApta thaI che ane te A vidyAne durga 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka karI rahyA che. A mahAvidyAnA prabhAve hamezAM gRhasthanA gharethI sarasa sarasa AhAra kheMcI tenAthI temaNe upabhega karavAnuM zarU karI dIdhuM che. rasalupa muni bhuvanane sthaviree vAraMvAra kyA, paNa te mAnyA nahi. sthiti vikaTa banI che. jenasaMghanI sAthe potAno saMbaMdha vicacheda karI, vidyAnA garvathI garvita bhuvana muni bauddhone maLyA che, ane tyAM rahI A vidyAnA AdhAre AkAzamAge AhArapAtro meLavI bauddhonA upAsakene ghera mokale che ane bhejana thaI gayA pachI pAtrane pAcho kheMcI le che. A camatkArika vidyAnA prabhAvathI aneka jene bauddho thavA lAgyA che. A viSama paristhiti Apa dhyAna para le ane je ucita hoya te kare." Arya purAcArya A vAta sAMbhaLI bhRgupura padhAryA. temaNe AkAzamAM eka zilA vimurtI rAkhI. AthI AkAzamAge jatAM AhArapAtre tenI sAthe athaDAtAM bhAMgIne bhukko thavA lAgyAM. bhuvana muni guru AvyA jANe anyatra nAsI gayA. AvI ja rIte, pATaliputramAM jenasaMgha sAme eka bhayaMkara saMkaTa UbhuM thayuM. tyAMnA rAjA dAhaDane jaina munione Adeza maLe ke--teo brAhmaNavargane namana karenahitara tamAre ziraccheda thaze. rAjAnI ghoSaNAthI jainasaMghamAM ciMtA pedA thaI. A phakta jIvanasaMkaTane prazna na hitepaNa dharmasaMkaTane paNa prazna hato. aneka vidyAsaMpanna Arya khapUTAcArya ane ziSyamaMDaLa ja A saMkaTathI jainasaMghane bacAvI zake tema hatA. jenasaMghe bhRgupuramAM be gItArtha sthavira munione Arya khapUTAcArya pAse mokalyA. Arya khapUTAcA saghaLI paristhiti samajIne tene pratikAra karavA mATe pitAnA vidvAna ziSya mahendra munine tyAM mokalyA. rAjA dAhaDanI sabhAmAM brAhmaNa paMDitanI sanmukha muni mahendra lAla tathA sapheda kareNanI seTIonA mAdhyamathI vidyApreganuM pradarzana karyuM, je jainasaMghanA hitamAM thayuM. rAjA dAuMDe jaina munivarga mATe kaThera Adeza ApavA badala muni mahendra pAse kSamA mAgI. A ghaTanAthI jainadharmanI moTI prabhAvanA thaI. rAjA dAhaDa ane brAhmaNavarga pratibodha pAmyA. keTalAka samaya pachI pelA nAsI gayelA ziSya bhuvane paNa pitAnA guru pAse AvI pite karelA avinaya aMge kSamA mAgI ane zramaNasaMghamAM bhaLI gayA. gurue paNa tene kSamA ApI. pachI bhuvana muni niSThAvAna, vinayavAna, cAritravAna ane zratavAna banI saunA vizvAsapAtra banyA. AthI AcArya pusUrie ziSya bhuvana munine yogya jANI, AcAryapade sthApyA ane tyArabAda pite anazana karI svargavAsa pAmyA. Ama, Arya bapurAcAryanA jIvana sAthe aneka camatkArika ghaTanAo joDAyelI che. "prabhAvaka caritra" mujaba AcArya pusUri vIranirvANanI pAMcamI sadImAM thayA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 143 jemanI pavitra smRtimAM zatruMjaya taLeTImAM vaselA nagaranuM nAma pAdaliptapura (pAlItANuM) rakhAyuM. AkAzagAminI vidyAsaMpanna: "taraMgavatI" nAmaka adabhuta prAkRta kathAnA racayitA AcAryazrI pAdaliptasUrijI mahArAja AcAryazrI pAdaliptasUri "taraMgavatI' nAmaka adbhuta prAkRta kathA (mahAkAvya)nA racayitA ane vismayakAraka maMtravidyAnA jANakAra hatA. paga para auSadhine lepa karI AkAzamAM yatheccha vihAra karavAnI temanAmAM asAdhAraNa zakti hatI. teo sarasa kAvyakAra hatA. AcArya pAdaliptasUrinA gurunuM nAma AcAryanA gahastisUri hatuM. temane AcArya saMgrAmasiMhasUrinA varada haste dIkSA prApta thaI hatI ane muni maMDana pAse adhyayana karyuM hatuM. AcArya saMgrAmasiMhasUri AcArya nAgahastinA gurubhAI hatA. "prabhAvaka caritra"mAM "pAdalapti prabaMdha" anusAra AcArya nAgahastisUri vidyAdhara gacchanA hatA. A vidyAdhara gaccha nami-vinami vidyAdharonA vaMzamAM thayelA kAlakAcAryanI sAthe saMbaMdha dharAvato hato. AcAryazrI pAdaliptasUrine janma saryu ane gaMgAnA kinArA para vaselI kezalA (adhyA) nagarImAM thaye hatA. e samaye tyAM vijyabrahmarAjAnuM rAja hatuM. pAdaliptanA pitAnuM nAma kullacaMdra ane mAtAnuM nAma pratimA hatuM. pAdaliptane 9 nAnA bhAIo hatA. pitA kullacaMdra kezalA nagarInA zrImaMta zreSTi hatA. temanI patnI pratimA rUpavatI ane guNavatI strI hatI. vividha guNethI saMpanna pratimA niHsaMtAna hovAne kAraNe ciMtita rahetI hatI. aneka prakAranI auSadhionuM sevana tathA vividha prakAranA yaMtra-maMtrathI paNa tenI ciMtA maTI nahi. eka vakhata teNe saMtAnaprApti mATe vairATyA devInI ArAdhanA karI. ATha divasa tapa karyuM. tapanA prabhAve devIe pragaTa thaIne kahyuM ke--"labdhisaMpanna AcArya nAgahastinA pAdaprakSAlita jaLanuM pAna kare. tenAthI tamane putraratnanI prApti thaze." devInA mArgadarzanathI pratimA prasanna thaI. te bhaktibharyA hadaye upAzrayamAM pahoMcI. AcArya nAgahastinA pAdaprakSAlita jaLanI prApti tene sanmukha AvatAM muni dvArA thaI. caraNadakanuM pAna karI pratimAe AcArya nAgahastinI pAse jaI darzana karyA. AcArya nAgahastio pratimAne kahyuM ke -"te mArAthI daza hAtha dUra rahIne caraNodakanuM pAna karyuM che, AthI tane daza putronI prApti thaze. emAMthI tAre prathama putra tamArAthI daza pejana dUra jaI ghaNe vikAsa pAmaze. jainadharmanI vRddhi karaze. saMghanuM gaurava vadhAraze. bRhaspati samAna buddhivAna thaze. bIjA saMtAne paNa yazasvI thaze." madhura vANathI nivedana karatAM sUrijIne pratimAe kahyuM ke -"gurudeva! mAruM prathama saMtAna ApanAM caraNemAM samarpita karIza." kRtajJatA batAvI moTI AzA sAthe pitAnA ghera pAchI pharI. zreSThI kullacaMdra paNa patnI pAsethI samagra vRttAMta sAMbhaLI prasanna thayA ane gurunA caraNe prathama saMtAnane samarpita karI devAnI vAtane paNa saMpUrNa anumodana ApyuM. gya samaya pUrNa thatAM pratimAe kAmadeva karatAM paNa suMdara ane tejasvI putraratnane 2010_04
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________________ 144 zAsanaprabhAvaka janma ApyuM. putranA garbha vakhate pratimAo nAganuM svapna joyuM hatuM. svapnanA AdhAre tenuM nAma nAgendra rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. divaso jatAM nAgendra moTe thavA lAge. putrajanmanI pahelAM ja vacanabaddha thavAne kAraNe pratimAe pitAnA putrane AcArya nAgahastinA caraNomAM samarpita karI dIdho. nAnI vayanA bALakanI pratipAlanA mATe zrI nAgahastisUrie tenI mAtA pratimA pAse rAkhe. ATha varSanI vaye bALakane AcArya nAgahitie pitAnA saMrakSaNamAM lIdhe. zrI saMgrAmasiMhasUri AcArya nAgahastinA gurubaMdhu hatA. AcArya nAgahastinA Adeza mujaba zubha muhUrta zrI saMgrAmasiMhasUrie nAgendrane dIkSA ApI. tyAra bAda maMDana muni pAse bALamuninA adhyayanane AraMbha thaye. muni nAgendranI buddhi zIdhragrAhI hatI. eka varSamAM temaNe vyAkaraNa, nyAya, darzana ane pramANa Adi vividha viSayanuM jJAna saphaLatApUrvaka prApta karyuM. eka divasa nAgendra muni gocarImAM kAMjI vaherI lAvI, iriyAvahIpUrvaka AlocanA karI, gurune batAvI. gurue pUchyuMA kyAMthI lAvyo?" uttaramAM muni nAgendrae kahyuM : "saMvaM taMtrachI madirgha pucvaMtapaMtIu | navarA4i#niyaM, navavadhUy #guLa che rinna | 28 | (tAMbAnA jevAM raktanetravALI, puSpasarakhAM dAMtanI paMktivALI evI navavadhUe mane kaDachI bharIne A kAMjInuM pANI ApyuM.)" ziSyanA mukhethI zRMgAramaya bhASAmAM A kaleka sAMbhaLI ane eka rIte gocarImAM agnidoSa jANe guru kepitA thayA. teoe kahyuM ke, "pArjita si " (arthAt tuM rAgarUpa agnithI pradIpta gocarInA agnidoSathI lepAya che.) muni nAgendra hAjarajavAbI hatA. guru dvArA uccArAyelA zabdane arthAntarita karI devA mATe muni nAgendra namra banI kahyuM ke, "gurudeva! pavittamAM eka mAtrA-kAne vadhArI mane pAlitta (anidoSathI rahita ane pAdalepathI AkAzamAM UDanAra) banAvavAnI Apa kRpA kare." mAtrA vadhAravAthI zaktizaunuM saMskRta rUpa pArjita thAya. A zabdathI muni nAgendranuM e kahevAnuM tAtparya hatuM ke-mane AkAzagamanamAM upAyabhUta pAdalepa vidyAnuM dAna kare, jethI huM pAdalipta kahevAuM. Ama eka mAtrA vadhAravAthI palitta zabdane vilakSaNa artha thaI jAya tevI muni nAgendranI tejasvI buddhi joI guru prasanna thayA. temaNe gaganagAminI vidyAthI vibhUSita pattio marane zubha AzIrvAda ApyuM. tyArathI muni nAgendranuM nAma pAdalipta prasiddha thaI gayuM. daza varSanI vaye gurue temane AcAryapade sthApyA. jainazAsananI prabhAvanA mATe gurunA AdezathI AcArya pAdaliptasUri eka vakhata mathurA padhAryA. keTaleka vakhata tyAM rahI mathurAthI teo pATaliputra padhAryA. te vakhate pATaliputramAM mukhaMDa rAjA rAja karate hate. zrI pAdaliptasUrie pitAnA addabhuta vidyAbaLa ane kAvyathI muruMDa rAjAne prabhAvita karyo. eka vakhata muruMDa rAjAnA mastakamAM bhayaMkara pIDA utpanna thaI cha mahinA sudhI aneka upacAra karyA, paNa kaI rIte vedanA zAMta na thaI. rAjaparivAramAM nirAzA phelAI. eka divasa eka maMtrIe rAjAne kahyuM ke -"nAtha ! ApanI vedanAne saphaLa upacAra kadAca A pAdaliptasUrinA maMtrapragathI thAya." rAjA muruDe tarata ja AcArya pAdaliptane bolAvavA kahyuM. maMtrI AcArya 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMta 145 pAdalipta pAse gayA ane vinamra svaramAM kahyuM ke-AcAryapravara ! rAjAnA mastakanI pIDAne dUra karI kIti ane dharmanuM upArjana karo." maMtrInI prArthanA svIkArI AcArya pAdaliptasUri rAjadarabAramAM padhAryA. pitAnI pradezinI AMgaLIne DhIMcaNa para pheravIne kSaNavAramAM temaNe rAjAnA mastakanI pIDAne upazAMta karI. pAdaliptasUrinI maMtravidyAthI saMpUrNa svasthatAne prApta karI mahArAjA muruMDa temane bhakta banI gaye. eka vakhata muruMDa rAjAe vArtAlApamAM AcArya pAdaliptasUrine prazna karyo ke- amArA pagAra khAnArA nekara pagAra pramANe kAma kare che, jyAre ApanA ziSya paisAnA lAbha vinA vagara pagAra ApanuM kArya karavA tatpara rahe che, tenuM rahasya zuM che?" pratyuttaramAM zrI pAdaliptasUrie kahyuM ke-"rAjana ! ubhayelekanI hitakAmanAthI prerita thaI, ziSya gurunuM kArya karavAmAM utsuka rahe che." zrI pAdaliptasUrinA A uttarathI muruMDa rAjAnA mananuM pUruM samAdhAna na thayuM. rAjAe pharI kahyuM ke -"leka pravRttinuM mukhya nimitta dhana che." keTalAka samaya sudhI baMnemAM A viSayanI carcA cAlI. potapotAnI vAtane prAmANita karavA mATe rAjAe pitAnA pradhAnane ane AcArya pAdaliptasUrie pitAnA nava dIkSita ziSyane Adeza ApyuM ke - "tame tapAsa karI Avo ke gaMgA kaI dizA tarapha vahe che?" A sAMbhaLI pradhAne vicAryuM ke-bAlamuninI sAthe rahevAthI rAjAnI buddhi paNa bALaka jevI thaI gaI che. AvA sAdhAraNa praznane uttara te strIo paNa ApI zake. A rIte baDabaDa karate pradhAna rAjAnA Adeza mujaba tyAMthI cAlyA gaye ane pitAnA mitra sAthe jugAra ramavA lAgyA. jugAra ramavAmAM samaya pasAra karI, rAjAnI pAse AvIne jaNAvyuM ke-"gaMgA pUrvAbhimukha vahe che. paraMtu keTalIka vyaktio dvArA rAjAe jANyuM ke-pradhAne rAjAnA AdezanuM jAte jaI pAlana karyuM na hatuM. jyAre A bAju pAdaliptasUrinA navadIkSita ziSya gaMgAnA kinArA para gayA ane pUrI tapAsa karI. lokone paNa pUchayuM ane pUrI jANakArI meLavI, gurunI pAse AvIne vinamra zabdomAM kahyuM ke--"gaMgA pUrvAbhimukha vahe che." temaNe jAte jaI tapAsa karyAnI vAta, pitAnA mokalelA mANase dvArA jANI muruMDa rAjA prabhAvita thayA. pATaliputrathI vihAra karI zrI pAdaliptasUri mathurA padhAryA. tyAMthI lATapradezamAM AvelA kArapura padhAryA. kApuramAM e vakhate bhIma rAjAnuM rAja hatuM. vidvAna AcAryazrInuM rAjAe bahu sanmAna karyuM. eka vAra AcArya pAdaliptathI prabhAvita thaI lATa pradezanA paMDitoe temane pUchyuM "pRthvImaMDaLa para vicaratAM tame kaI ThekANe caMdanarasa samAna zItala agnine je che ke sAMbhaLyuM che? " zrI pAdaliptasUrie tarata ja kAvyamaya bhASAmAM uttara Apyo ke--"pavitra hRdayavALA, apakIrtijanya duHkhane vahana karanArA puruSane agni paNa zItala caMdana samAna lAge che." AcArya pAdaliptasUrinI matyutpanna pratibhAnA prabhAvathI paMDita mugdha thayA. zrIsaMghanI vijJaptithI temanI sAthe padhArI AcArya pAdaliptasUrie zatruMjaya tIrthanI yAtrA karI. tyAMthI teo mAnakhetrapura padhAryA. mAnapuramAM e vakhate nareza kRSNanuM rAja hatuM. che. 19 2010_04
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________________ 146 zAsanaprabhAvaka rAjA kRSNa zrI pAdaliptasUrine bhaktipUrvaka AdarasatkAra karyo. te samaye mAnakhetrapuramAM prAMzupurathI rudradevasUri ane vilAsapurathI zramaNasiMhasUri padhAryA. vilAsapuramAM e vakhate prajApatinuM zAsana hatuM. zrI rudradevasUri niprAbhRtanA viziSTa jJAtA hatA. utpatti saMbaMdhI temane ghaNuM jJAna hatuM. zrI zramaNasiMhasUri jyotiSavidyAnA prakAMDa paMDita hatA. AcAryazrI pAdaliptasUrinA buddhibaLa ane vidyAbaLathI rAjA kRSNa ane temanI sabhAnA vidvAne ghaNu prabhAvita thayA. rAjAnA AgrahathI zrI pAdaliptasUri lAMbA samaya sudhI mAnakhetrapuramAM birAjyA hatA. eka vakhata bharUcanA zrAvakenI prArthanAthI AcAryazrI pAdaliptasUrie kArtikI pUrNimAe tyAM pahoMcavAnuM vacana ApyuM hatuM. AcArya mahendranI maMtravidyAnA prayogathI parAbhava pAmelA pATaliputranA brAhmaNane zrI khapurAcArye bharUcamAM jaina dIkSA ApI hatI ane tyArathI jAtiveranA kAraNe bharUcanA brAhmaNe jenasamAja sAthe pratikULatAthI vartatA hatA. zrI pAdaliptasUrine bharUcamAM AvavAne uddeza brAhmaNa dvArA thatA A vigrahane zAMta karavAnuM hatuM. kArtikI pUrNimAne divase rAjA kRSNane kahI zrI pAdaliptasUri AkAzamAge vihAra karI bharUca pahoMcyA. zrI pAdaliptasUrinA AgamanathI jenasamAja AnaMda pAme. AcAryazrI pAdaliptasUrinI vismayajanaka zaktithI bhayabhIta banI, vigraha karanArA brAhmaNa tyAMthI cAlyA gayA. bharUca narezane paNa AcArya pAdaliptasUrinA AgamanathI atyaMta AnaMda thayo. bharUca nareze AcAryazrIne rahevA mATe prArthanA karI paNa zrI pAdaliptasUrie kahyuM ke "huM aparAhnakALe mAnakhetrapura pahoMcI javA mATe rAjA kRSNa sAthe vacanabaddha chuM. te pachI mAre keTalIka tIrthayAtrA karavI che. AthI Aje ja prayANa karavuM jarUrI che." rAjAne samajAvI divasanA pAchalA bhAgamAM teo AkAzamAge mAnakheTanagaramAM pahoMcI gayA. tyAMthI page cAlI tIrthayAtrAnI zarUAta karI. tIrthayAtrAnA kramamAM saurASTramAM Avela DhaMkAnagarImAM pahoMcyA. tyAM temane vidyArAdhaka nAgArjunane meLApa thaye. nAgArjuna kSatriyaputra hatA. tenI mAtAnuM nAma suvratA hatuM. tene rasAyaNasiddhinA prayoga ane kalAo zIkhavAnI vizeSa ruci hatI. teNe ghaNuM kalAonuM zikSaNa meLavyuM. vana-parvata-nadI kinArAo vagere para bhramaNa karI vanaspationuM UMDuM jJAna meLavyuM. kema karIne rasAyaNasiddhimAM te pAraMgata thayo. dUra dezAMtaranI yAtrA karI nAgArjuna DhaMkAnagarImAM Avyo. te vakhate zrI pAdaliptasUri paNa tyAM padhAryA. nAgArjuna zrI pAdaliptasUrinA AgamanathI AnaMda pAme. te jANatA hatA ke AcAryazrI pAdaliptasUri pAse AkAzagAminI vidyA che. nAgArjuna e vidyA meLavavA icchato hato. AthI pAdaliptasUri sAthe gADha saMbaMdha sthApana karavAnA uddezathI rasAyaNathI bhareluM eka pAtra pitAnA ziSyanI sAthe kahyuM. ziSya e rasakUpikA AcArya pAdaptisUrine vinayapUrvaka bheTa karI. rasakUpikA pAtrane hAthamAM laI pAdaliptasUrie kahyuM ke "nAgArjunane mArI sAthe eTalo neha che ke je mATe A rasAyaNa taiyAra karyuM !" eTaluM kahIne hasIne te rasakUpikAnA pAtrane dIvAla sAthe athaDAvI tenA TukaDe TukaDA karI nAkhyA ane kAcanA vAsaNamAM pitAnuM mUtra bharI te ziSyanA hAthamAM ApyuM. ziSya manomana vicAryuM ke-"mArA guru nAgArjuna keTalA mUrkha che ke snehahIna pAdaliptasUri sAthe maitrI karavA icche che." ziSya mUtrathI bhareluM pAtra nAgArjunanI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 143 sAme rAkhI dIdhuM ane kahyuM--"ApanI sAthe temanI A adbhuta maMtrI che." pAtranuM DhAMkaNa ughADI vidvAna nAgArjune sUchyuM. temAMthI bhAre durgadha AvatI hatI. AcArya pAdaliptasUrinA A vyavahArathI nAgArjuna kepita thaye, ane kAcanA pAtrane paththara para paTakI pheDI nAkhyuM. nAgArjunanA eka ziSya keTalAka samaya pachI, bhajana pakAvavA mATe tyAM sahajabhAve agni saLagAvyuM. agni ane mUtrane saMyukta yaMga thavAthI paththara suvarNa thaI gaye! A vAta ziSya dvArA nAgArjuna pAse pahoMcI. AcArya pAdaliptasUrinA mUtranA sparza mAtrathI suvarNasiddhinI A ghaTanA sAMbhaLI pitAnI rasAyaNavidyAne nAgArjunane garva gaLI gaye. vidyAdhara nAgArjuna AcArya pAdaliptasUri pAse pahoMcI gayo ane be --guruvarya! Apa dehasiddha yogI che. ApanI vidyA sAme mAre ane mArI rasAyaNasiddhine garva gaLI ga che. have huM ApanI pAse rahevA IcchuM chuM." gaganagAminI vidyA meLavavAnI icchAvALA nAgArjuna AcArya pAdaliptasUri pAse rahevA lAgyA. vinItabhAve temanI dehasuzraSA ane caraNaprakSAlananuM kArya karatA hatA. AcArya pAdaliptasUri paga para lepa lagADI haMmezAM tIrthabhUmienAM girizikhara para AkAzamArge gamanAgamana karatA hatA. temanuM gamanAgamananuM kArya eka muhUrtamAM thatuM hatuM. nAgane temanA pAdaprakSAlita jaLanA varNa-gaMdhasvAda Adine samajI, sUdhI ane cAkhIne 107 dravyone jANI lIdhAM. AcArya pAdaliptasUrinI jema nAgArjuna paNa paga para lepa lagADI AkAzamAM UDatA. paraMtu pUrNa jJAnanA abhAve thaDe UMce UDI nIce paDatA. paganA ghAne joIne pAdaliptasUri nAgArjunanI asaphaLatAnuM kAraNa samajI gayA. teoe kahyuM ke-"kuzaLa buddhizALI ! tamArI A apUrNatAnuM kAraNa gurugamya jJAnano abhAva che. gurunA mArgadarzana vinA keI kaLA phaLavatI banatI nathI." nAgArjune kahyuM-"gurudeva! ApanuM vacana pramANa che. gurunA mArgadarzana vinA siddhinI prApti thatI nathI, e huM samajuM chuM. paraMtu huM mArI buddhinI parIkSA karate hate." AcArya pAdaliptasUri tenI saraLatAthI prasanna thayA ane kahyuM ke -"tamArI buddhizakitathI mane saMtoSa thayo che. huM tamane vidyAdAna karIza. tame mane gurudakSiNAmAM zuM Apaze?" nAgArjune namIne kahyuM ke -"Apa je kahezo te ApavA mATe huM taiyAra chuM." AcArya pAdaliptasUrie nAgArjunane jainadharma svIkAravAne upadeza Apyo. nAgArjune temanuM kathana svIkAryuM. udAracarita zrI pAdaliptasUrie pAdapanI vidyAne samagrapaNe bodha ApatAM kahyuM ke -"bhAgyavaMta! tane 107 auSadhIonuM jJAna maLyuM che. tenI sAthe kAMjInA pANIthI mizrita sADI tAMdulane lepa kara. tuM nibaMdhagatithI AkAzagamana karI zakIza." gurunA mArgadarzanathI nAgArjunane pitAnA kAryamAM pUrI saphaLatA maLI. zrI pAdaptisUrine dharmapracAranA kAryamAM nAgArjunane ghaNe sahaga maLe. vidyAdhara nAgArjune AcArya pAdaliptasUrine ghaNe upakAra mAnyo. temanI pavitra smRtimAM zatruMjayanI taLeTImAM vaselA nagaranuM nAma pAdaliptapura ( pAlItANA) rAkhyuM. nAgArjuna zrI pAdaliptasUrine ananya bhakta hatA. ( eka vakhata zrI pAdaliptasUri pratiSThAnapura padhAryA. tyAM te vakhate zAtavAhana rAjAnuM 2010_04
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________________ 148 zAsanaprabhAvaka rAja hatuM. AcArya pAdaliptasUri padhAryA te pahelAM zAtavAhananI sabhAmAM cAra kavio AvyA hatA. cAre kavioe maLIne rAjAne eka leka saMbhaLAvyuM ke-"vaLe mojanamaH , #sTa kALanAM tathA vRkSatiravizvAsa: pAyAruM strIpu mAvat arthAt , Atreya RSie bhUkha lAge tyAre bhajana karavAnuM kahyuM che. kapile prANI mAtra para dayA rAkhavAnuM kahyuM che. bRhaspatie keIna vizvAsa rAkhave nahi ema kahyuM che ane pAMcAle strIonI sAthe komaLa vyavahAra rAkhavAnuM kahyuM che. A padya sAMbhaLI zAtavAhana rAjAnI sabhAnA badhA sabhyae kavionI ghaNI prazaMsA karI. paNa bhagavatI nAmanI gaNikA mauna rahI. rAjAe gaNikAne kahyuM--"tame tamAre vicAra jaNAve." tyAre bhagavatIe kahyuM ke -"AkAzagAminI vidyAsaMpanna pAdaliptasUri sivAya anya vidvAnanI hu stuti karatI nathI. Aje emanA sivAya saMsAramAM bIjA keI vidvAna nathI." zAtavAhana rAjAe zrI pAdaliptasUrine pitAne tyAM mekalavA mATe mAnakhetapuramAM rAjA kRSNa para AmaMtraNa mokalyuM. rAjA zAvAhananI prArthanA para vicAra karI Arya pAdaliptasUri pratiSThAnapura padhAryA. nagarapraveza veLAe zAtavAhana rAjAe praveza-mahotsava karyo. zrI pAdaliptasUrie taraMgavaI (taraMgavatI) kathA, jena nityakama dIkSA, pratiSThA paddhati, zilpa para nirvANakalikA ane praznaprakAza vagere graMthanI racanA karI hatI. ). AcArya pAdaliptasUrinA guru AcArya nAgahasti hatA. zrI nAgahastine samaya vIranirvANa da21 thI 689 mAnavAmAM Ave che. Arya pAdaliptasUrine 10 varSanI vaye zrI nAgahastisUrie AcAryapade sthApyA hatA, tethI zrI pAdaliptasUrino samaya vIranirvANa saM. sAtamI zatAbdIne uttarArdha siddha thAya che. teozrI zatruMjaya tIrthe 32 divasanuM anazana karI svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. labdhiprabhAvaka yugapradhAna, aMtima dazapUrvadhara maharSi : AcAryazrI vajasvAmI sUrijI mahArAja avanti (mALavA) nAmanA dezamAM taMbuvana nAme eka samRddha nagara hatuM. te nagaramAM dhanazeTha nAme eka zeTha rahetA hatA. temane dhanagiri nAme eka putra hatuM. te rUpamAM kAmadeva samAna hatuM. mahAtmAonA saMsargathI virakta thayele dhanagiri pANigrahaNa karavA icchatuM na hatuM. te nagaramAM dhanapAla nAme eka vyavahAra vasate hato. tene samita nAme putra hatuM ane sunaMdA nAme putrI hatI. putra samite AcAryazrI siMhagirisUri pAse dIkSA aMgIkAra karI hatI. putrI sunaMdAne navayauvana pAmelI joIne pitA dhanapAle tenA mATe dhanagirinI pasaMdagI karI. eka divasa dhanapAle dhanagirine kahyuM ke "tuM mArI putrI sunaMdAne svIkAra kara." tyAre dhanagirie viraktabhAva batAvyuM. paNa pachI dhanapAlanA atyaMta Agrahe dhanagirie sunaMdAne svIkAra karyo. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhAva to 19 eka vakhata zrI gautamasvAmIe aSTApada parvatanA zikhara upara je vaizramaNa jAtinA eka devatAne puMDarIka-kaMDarIkanuM adhyayana saMbhaLAvI pratibaMdha ApyuM hatuM te deva devalokamAM jaI, puMDarIka-kaMDarIka adhyayanane reja pa00 vAra svAdhyAya karatA hatA. temAM AvatA dIkSA zabdathI potAnA AtmAne bhAvita karato hato ane AvuM suMdara adhyayana saMbhaLAvanAra zrI gautamasvAmInuM dhyAna paNa dharatA hatA. A deva pitAnuM AyuSya pUrNa thatAM sunaMdAnI kukSirUpa sarevaramAM avataryo. pitAnA mitradevathI viyega pAmatAM bIjA eka deve pUrvanA daDha premane lIdhe sunaMdAne zreSTha svane batAvyAM. A samaye avasara maLavAthI pitAne dhanya mAnanAra dhanagirie putranA avalaMbanathI saMtuSTa thayelI patnI pAse dIkSA levAnI anumati mAgI. jANe tenA puNyayege ja tyAM padhAryA hoya evA AcArya siMhagirinI pAse dhanagiri gaye. tyAM lecapUrvaka sAmAyika uccArIne teNe dIkSA grahaNa karI. niraMtara prasannatApUrvaka duSkara tapa tapatAM te dhanagirimuni samaya vyatIta karavA lAgyA. have A bAju, samaya pUrNa thatAM sunaMdAe putraratnane janma Apyo. sunaMdAnA saMbaMdhIoe putrajanma mahotsava Uja. keIka saMbaMdhIe tyAre bALakane uddezIne zabda uccAryA ke-"he bAla! je tArA pitAe dIkSA lIdhI na hatI te A mahotsavamAM khUba vadhu AnaMda thAta." bALakane "dIkSA" zabda sAMbhaLatAM ja jAtismaraNa jJAna thayuM. tethI te vicAravA lAge ke -"ahe, mArA pitAe cAritrya lIdhuM che, tethI to te mahAbhAgyazALI kahevAya! mAre paNa saMyama dvArA ja bhavane nistAra thavAne che." ema karatAM cha mahinA pasAra thaI gayA. evAmAM AcArya siMhagirisUri vicaratAM vicaratAM te nagaramAM padhAryA. tyAM gocarIne mATe jatA dhanagirimunine, pakSIne avAja parathI jANIne kahyuM ke-"he muni! Aje sacitta, acitta ke mizra-je kAMI dravya maLe te sarva vicAra karyA vinA laI leje." gurunuM e vacana mAnya karIne dhanagirimuni, pitAnA saMsArapakSe sALA samitimuni sAthe zuddha buddhithI prathama sunaMdAnA ghare gayA. tyAM temane "dharmalAbha" zabda sAMbhaLIne keTalIka sakhIo AvIne sunaMdAne kahevA lAgI, "A dhanagirimunine ja tuM tAre putra ApI de." sunaMdA putrane chAne rAkhatAM munine kahevA lAgI ke--"A rudana karatA tamArA putre mane AkuLa-vyAkuLa karI mUkI che, mATe ene tamArI pAse rAkho. ema karavAthI paNa je e sukhI raheze te mane saMtoSa thaze." tyAre dhanagirimuni spaSTapaNe belyA ke- "he bhadra! huM mArA putrane grahaNa karIza; paraMtu strInuM vacana sthira hotuM nathI. tethI bhaviSyamAM kaI prakArane vivAda thavA na pAme te mATe A bAbatamAM sAkSI rAkhavAnI jarUra che. basa, have AjathI tAre putrane mATe ciMtA karavI nahi." sunaMdA bahu kaMTALI gaI hatI, tethI teNe kahI dIdhuM ke -"A bAbatamAM mArA bhAI samitimuni ane mArI sakhIo sAkSI che. have pachI huM kAMI paNa bolavAnI nathI." tethI rAga Adi AMtara zatraone dUra karanAra evA dhanagirimuni rudanathI virAma pAmelA ane atyaMta saMtuSTa thayelA bALakane sunaMdAne batAvI, pitAnI jhoLImAM nAkhI, gharanA AMgaNAmAMthI 2010 04
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________________ 150 zAsanaprabhAvaka bahAra nIkaLI, bALakanA bhArathI bhujAone namelI rAkhI guru mahArAja pAse pahoMcyA. tyAre temane kaI vajanathI vAMkA vaLI gayelA joI gurue jheLI pitAnA hAthamAM lIdhI ane pUchyuM ke -"he muni! vA jevuM mArA hAthamAM zuM mUkayuM? meM te hAthamAMthI ene mArA Asana para ja mUkI dIdhela che." ema kahIne gurue caMdra samAna kAMtivALA te bALakane je. prathama darzane ja je zabda uccAryo hato te mujaba bALakane vaja nAma ApyuM ane sAdhvIonA upAzrayamAM zrAvikAone seM. pachI tyAMthI vihAra karI anya sthAne gayA. have gurubhakti ane bALakanA saubhAgyathI vaza thayelI zrAvikAo adhika vAtsalyathI vajane ucheravA lAgI. zrAvikAo rAtre upAzrayamAM vastranuM pAraNuM bAMdhIne bALakane jhulAvatI. ane bALake deva-bhavamAM puMDarIka-kuMDarIka adhyayananI khUba AvRtti karI hatI tethI tema ja AvA uttama pazamanI prApti thaI hatI tethI tyAM birAjatAM sAdhvIo dvArA vAraMvAra AvRtti karatAM agiyAra aMga sAMbhaLavA mAtrathI ja bALaka zIkhI gaye. pachI vizeSa AkArathI suzobhita thayelA te bALakanI paricaryA jevA sunaMdA paNa tyAM AvI. te bALakane jotAM ja tene meha utpanna thaye. tethI teNe sAdhvIo pAse prArthanA karI ke-"A bALaka mane pAcho Apa." tyAre sAdhvIo belI ke--"vastra ane pAtra samAna A bALaka paNa gurunI thApaNa kahevAya. te amArAthI A bALaka tane kema ApI zakAya? tAre ahIM AvIne A bALakanuM lAlana pAlana karavuM hoya te kara. paraMtu gurunI anumati vinA ene tAre pitAne ghare na laI javAya." evAmAM eka vakhata gurumahArAja ane dhanagirimuni Adi tyAM padhAryA eTale sunaMdAe temanI pAse pitAnA bALakanI mAMgaNI karI. tyAre dhanagirimunie tene samajAvatAM kahyuM ke"he dharma! rAjAnA AdezanI jema, sajjana puruSanA vacananI jema ane kanyAnA dAnanI jema mahAjane ekavacanI ja hoya che. bALakanA vastranI jema teo vacana svIkArIne mUkI detA nathI. tema ja he bhadra! tuM vicAra kare ke A bAbatamAM ApaNAM sAkSIo paNa che." Ama, munie ghaNuM samajAvyA chatAM teNe pitAne haThAgraha na mUkyo tyAre saMghanA AgevAna puruSoe tene madhura vacanethI ghaNI samajAvI. chatAM te vacanene paNa svIkAra na karatAM sunaMdA rAjA pAse gaI. eTale rAjAe saMghasahita sAdhumahArAjone bolAvyA. pakSenI hakIkata pUchI. aMte rAjAe vicAra karyo ke- "A bALaka pitAnI IcchAnusAra jenI pAse jAya tene laI javA de. bIje vivAda karavAnuM kaMI prayojana nathI." rAjAe A nirNayanI bALakanI mAtAne jANa karI eTale sunaMdAe ramakaDAM tema ja mIThAI vagere batAvIne bALakane pitAnI pAse lAvavA prayatna karyo tene aneka prakAre lalacAvyuM, paraMtu bALaka tenI pAse na jatAM tyAM ne tyAM ja Ubho rahyo. pachI rAjAe dhanagirimunine kahyuM, eTale temaNe rajoharaNa uMcuM karIne nirdoSa vacanathI jaNAvyuM ke--"he vatsa! je tane tattvanuM jJAna hoya ane cAritranI bhAvanA hoya te karmarUpI rajane dUra karavA mATe A rajoharaNa grahaNa kara." A sAMbhaLatAM ja bALake kUdako mArI cAritrarUpI rAjAnA cAmara samAna te rajoharaNa laI lIdhuM, ane nAcavA lAgyuM. te samaye maMgala dhvanipUrvaka samasta vAjiMtranA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 151 nAda sAthe jayajayarava pragaTa thaye. AthI rAjAe prasanna thaI zrIsaMghanI prazaMsA karI. pachI zrAvakasamudAyathI parivarAyelA zramaNe paNa pitAnA sthAne AvyA. vaja ATha varSane thatAM tene AcArya siMhagirisUrie dIkSA ApI. bAlamuni vaja pahelethI ja saMskAra, jJAna ane vairAgyabhAvasaMpanna hatA. dIkSA laI saMyama, jJAna, tyAga tapamAM vizeSa dakSa banyA. pUrvanI jema temanI bALa sAdhu jIvanamAM paNa aneka kasoTI thaI ane dareka prasaMge temAM pAra UtarIne sAdhujIvanane ujajavaLa ane unnata banAvatA rahyA. A bAju sunaMdAe vicAra karyo ke-"mArA bhrAtA, pati ane putra muni thayA, te have mAre paNa saMyamanuM zaraNa levuM joIe." AthI teNe paNa dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. eka vAra AcArya siMhagirisUri ziSya parivAra sAthe vihAra karatAM avaMti nagaranA udyAnamAM padhAryA. ahIM bAlamuni vajInI parIkSA karavA temanA pUrva bhavanA devamitre jaMbhaka Adi vaikiya meghamALA karI. AnI mayUranA kekAre ane sArasanA madhura svare guMjI UThayA. oLakhaLa karatA jaLapravAhathI plAvita banelI bhUmi jANe jaLamaya bhAsavA lAgI. AvA samaye apakAyanA jInI paNa virAdhanA na thAya te mATe guru mahArAje ziSya parivAra sAthe eka vizALa giriguphAmAM nivAsa karyo. megha ghaNu samaya sudhI virAma na pAmatAM muni mahArAje upavAsa karI jJAna dhyAnamAM lIna rahyA. ghaNA samaya pachI megha virAma pAmatAM sUrya daSTimAna banyA. bAlamuni vajA AdinA ugra tapathI saMtuSTa thayelA de zrAvakanAM rUpa laIne tyAM AvyA ane pAraNuM mATe vinaMti karI. bAlamuni guru-AjJA laI gocarI vahevA gayA. mArgamAM temaNe je je joyuM tenAthI vismaya pAmyA. teo dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvane vicAra karatAM, tenAthI sarva viruddha ja jue che. dravyathI keLAne pAka jovAmAM AvyuM, kSetrathI mAlava deza je, kALathI grISma Rtu hatI ane bhAvathI vicAra karatAM te zrAvake animiSa netrevALA hatA! temanA paga bhUmine sparzatA na hatA eTale ke teo manuSya na hatA; deva hatA! ane deva dvArA prApta AhAra devapiMDa gaNAya tethI te kape nahIM. AthI A zrAvakane vaheravA AvavAnI bAlamuni vajI nA jaNAvI vAstavikatA jaNAvI. A sAMbhaLI de khUba prasanna thayA ane mULa svarUpe pragaTa thaI vajI munine vaMdana karI vaikriyalabdhi arpaNa karI. bIjI vAra e ja de kasoTI karavA jeTha mahinAmAM punaH AvyA. bAlamuni vajane ghebara vaheravA mATe vinaMti karI, tyAre paNa vajamuni jJAnopayogathI dene oLakhI jAya che ane AhAra vahetA nathI. dee paNa khUba prasanna thaIne bAlamuni vajAne "AkAzagAminI" vidyA arpaNa karI. eka vakhata guru mahArAja IMDilabhUmie gayA hatA ane bIjA gItArtha munie gocarI vaheravA gayA hatA. eTale vajamuni bAlyabhAvathI badhA munionAM vITiyA nAmavAra bhUmi para sthApana karI, gurue svamukhe prakAzelA evA zrutaskaMdhanA samUhanI mahAudyamathI pratyeka vAcanA ApanI zarU kare che. evAmAM guru mahArAja zrI siMhagiri upAzraya najIka AvyA. megha jevA gaMbhIra vajamuninA zabdo temanA sAMbhaLavAmAM AvyA, je sAMbhaLatAM temaNe vicAra karyo ke- 2010_04
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________________ 15ra zAsanaprabhAvaka -"zuM munie AvIne A zAstrAbhyAsa kare che?" tyAM e vamuninA zabdo jANIne temane ghaNe aMteSa the. temaNe vicAryuM ke -"A zAsanane dhanya che ke jyAM AvA bALamuni paMDita che." pachI ja muni kSebha na pAme ema dhArI temaNe UMcA avAje "nisIhine ucAra karyo. gurune zabda sAMbhaLatAM ja muni upakaraNone yathAsthAne mUkIne lajjA ane bhaya pAmatAM gurunI sanmukha AvyA. gurunAM caraNa pUcha, prAsuka jaLathI paMkhALI, pAdadakane vaMdana karyuM. temanA AvA vinayane joI gurue atyaMta harSapUrvaka temanI sAme joyuM. pachI vaiyAvRtyamAM A laghumuninI avajJA na thAya" ema vicArIne gurue ziSyone kahyuM ke -"have ame vihAra karIzuM." e sAMbhaLI munio kahevA lAgyA ke -"amane vAcanA keNa Apaze?" tyAre guru belyA-"A vajamuni tamane vAcanA ApIne saMtoSa pamADaze." munioe gurunuM A vacana mAnya karyuM. zAstramAM A siMhagirisUrinA suziSyanI prazaMsA karavAmAM Ave che ke - ke adbhuta vinaya ke guru mahArAje vamuni vAcanA Apaze ema kahyuM ane bahumAnapUrvaka saue e svIkArI lIdhuM." pachI paDilehaNa karI munio vajamuni pAse AvyA eTale vajAmunie temane vAcanA ApavAno prAraMbha karyo. vinAprayAse temane zAstranuM rahasya evI rIte samajAvavA mAMDyuM ke maMdabuddhinA paNa sahelAIthI samajI zake. keTalAka divaso pachI AcArya mahArAja pAchA AvyA eTale munio temanI sanmukha gayA. gurue vAcanA saMbaMdhI badhe vRttAMta pUchyo tyAre munio sAthe maLIne kahevA lAgyA ke--"Apa pUjyanI kRpAthI amane vAcanAnuM bhAre sukha thaI paDyuM che. te have sadAyane mATe vAmuni ja amArA vAcanAcArya thAo." vaLI ramUjamAM kahevA lAgyA ke "Apa be-traNa divasa pachI padhAryA hatA te sAruM hatuM." e sAMbhaLI gurue kahyuM ke--"e muninA adbhuta guNagaurava tamane jaNAvavA mATe ja meM vihAra karyo hate." ahIM gurunA Agamana sudhImAM vamunie tapasyAvidhAnathI saMzuddhiyukta vAcanApUrvaka Agamane abhyAsa karI lIdho hato. pachI gurue dazapuramAM jaI vajamunine zeSa zratane abhyAsa karavA mATe avaMtimAM Adara sahita zrI bhadragumasUri pAse mekalyA. gurunI AjJAthI tyAM jatAM temaNe rAtre nagaranI bahAra sthiratA karI. A bAju zrI bhadraguptasUrie ziSyane pitAne AvelA svapnanI vAta jaNAvI ke- " dugdhathI pUrNa mAruM pAtra kaI atithi AvIne pI gaye, tethI samasta daza pUrvane abhyAsa karanAra keI Avaze." ema bolatA hatA tyAM vamuni temanI samakSa AvI, vaMdana karIne, belyA-"he pUjyavara ! mane mArA gurudeva AcArya siMhagirisUrie ApanI pAse daza pUrvane abhyAsa karavA meka che." AcArya bhadraguptasUrie pitAne AvelA svapnanI yathArthatA jANI, prasannatApUrvaka vajamunine daza pUrvane abhyAsa karAvyuM. vAmuni vinaya ane sevAbhaktipUrvaka daza pUrvenuM jJAna meLavI punaH gurudeva pAse AvyA. AcArya siMhagirisUrie jJAnasampanna vajamunine sarva rIte yogya jANI AcArya padathI alaMkRta karyA. temane gacchane bhAra zeMpI, nizcita banI, anazanapUrvaka svarge sidhAvyA. vajamunie tyArathI AcArya vAsvAmI banI yugapradhAnapadanI dhurA saMbhALI. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate 153 AcArya svAmI aneka grAma-nagaramAM vicaratA. temanI prabhAvaka upadezakazailI sAMbhaLI jene tema ja jainetara paNa AkarSAtA. uparAMta, tapa, tyAga, saMyama, jJAna ane cAritranI utkRSTa mUrti jasvAmI sUri jyAM jyAM padhAratA tyAM tyAM jainazAsanane jyajayakAra thato. sau ke temanuM kudaratI addabhuta rUpa-lAvaNya ane brahmacaryanuM teja nihALI mugdha banatA. pATaliputra nagaranA karoDapati dhanadeva zreNivaryanI putrI rUkSmaNI AcAryanA rUpa-lAvaNyanA vAraMvAra vakhANa sAMbhaLI temanA para mAhita thaI. eNe pratijJA karI ke, "paraNuM te vajasvAmIne ja, nahitara AjIvana brahmacarya pALIza." eka divasa AcArya vAsvAmI vihAra karatAM karatAM pATaliputra padhAryA ane dhanadeva zeThanI dAnazALAmAM ja UtaryA. temaNe pahelA divase to potAnuM rUpa paNa beDoLa banAvyuM hatuM. paraMtu rUkSmaNIe sAMbhaLyuM ke hadayanAtha AvyA che eTale pitA pAse jaIne kahyuM kemArA svAmI AvyA che." bIjA divase dhanadeva zeTha, pATaliputranA rAjA ane samagra nagarajano AcArya mahArAjanuM vyAkhyAna zravaNa karavA AvyA. AcArya svAmInuM adbhuta rUpa, brahmacaryanA tejathI camakatuM bhAla sthala ane amegha upadeza zailI joI-sAMbhaLI rAjA-prajA sau koI maMtramugdha thaI gayA. rukamaNInA pitAne paNa thAya che ke-A bhavya puruSa mArI putrIne yogya che. pachI madhyAhna samaye AcArya pAse AvIne teNe prArthanA karI ke -"tamene huM mArI navvANuM hajAra sonAmahero, A bAgabagIcAvALo mahela tema ja mAruM kanyAratna ApuM chuM; tene Apa svIkAra kare." A sAMbhaLI AcArya vajIsvAmI pahelAM te hasI paDyA; paNa pachI gaMbhIra thaIne belyA ke--"mahAnubhAva ! huM te sAdhu chuM, niSparigrahI chuM. amAre A sarva tyAjya hAya." pachI AcArya svAmIe rukSmaNane tyAgamArgano mahimA vizada rIte samajAvI, tene pratibadhI, tene dIkSA pradAna karI. eka vakhata varasAdanA abhAve bhayaMkara duSkALa AvI paDyo. pRthvI para saghaLA jIvone adhika ne adhika nAza thavA lAgyo. te vakhate sidAtA zrIsaMghe AvIne zrI vajasvAmIne nivedana karyuM ke "he gurudeva! amAruM rakSaNa kare." vAsvAmIe teonI vAta dhyAnamAM laI, eka paTa vistArI, tenA para zrIsaMghane besArI, gaganagAminI vidyAnA baLe devanI jema AkAzamAge cAlyA. te vakhate zayyAtara tyAM ghAsanI zodha karavA gayA hatA. teNe AvIne kahyuM ke-"he prabho ! mAre paNa uddhAra karo." zrI vAsvAmIe tene paNa sAthe laI lIdhe. pachI eka sukhI dezamAM AvelI mahApurI nagarI ke jyAM bauddha dharmAnuyAyI rAjA ane leke vasatA hatA tyAM badhA AvI paheMcyA. tyAMnA sukALa ane rAjyanI samRddhithI zrIsaMgha tyAM sukhapUrvaka rahevA lAgyuM. evAmAM sarva pamAM uttama evA zrI paryuSaNa mahAparvanA divaso AvyA tyAre rAjAe pratikULa thaIne pupane niSedha karyo, eTale zrI jinapUjAnI ciMtAmAM AkuLavyAkuLa thaIne zrIsaMghe zrI vAsvAmIne vijJapti karI. tethI vajAsvAmI zAsanakArya mATe AkAzamAge UDIne mAhezvarInagarI AvyA. tyAM temanA pitAne mitra guNajJa mALI bagIcAmAM rahetA hatA. te phUlasiMha %. 20 2010_04
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________________ 154 zAsanaprabhAvaka " nAmanA mALIe zrI vAsvAmIne joi, vaMdana karIne kahyuM ke mArA yogya kaMI kAya pharamAveA. ' tyAre gurue kahyuM ke huM A ! mAre suMdara puSponuM kAma che. " eTale mALIe kahyuM ke Apa pAchA phare tyAre puSpA letA jajo. " ema sAMbhaLI vAsvAmI tyAMthI kSudrahimavaMta paryaMta para lakSmIdevI pAse gayA. tyAM dharmalAbha ApI, AziSathI tene Ana Mda pamADI, peAtAnuM kArya jaNAvyuM. eTale lakSmIdevIe potAnA hAthamAM zAbhanuM sahasrapatra kamaLa jinapUjA mATe temane arpaNa karyuM. te laI AcAya. vAsvAmI pitAnA mitra deva pAse AvyA. tyAM z2abhaka devatAoe AkAzamAM rahI saMgIta-maheAtsava karyA. divya vAjiMtrA vAgatAM vAtAvaraNa saMgItamaya thaI gayu. ecchava karatA devAne peAtAnI upara AvatAM joi bauddha lAke bhAre camatkAra pAmyA ane kahevA lAgyA ke-- ahA ! ApaNA dharmanA mahimA te jue ke devatAe Ave che!" tyAM tA devA tenA dekhAtAM ja jinamaMdiramAM cAlyA ! jinamadire jinezvara bhagavaMtanI pujA karIne badhA zrAvako ghaNA AnaMda pAmyA ane paryuSaNA mahApanA divasomAM zrI gurumahArAja pAse dharmopadeza sAMbhaLye. A camatkAra joI rAjA paNa saMtuSTa thai gurumahArAja pAse AvyA. AcAya vasvAmIe tene pratibAdha pamADI jainadharmI banAvye. eka vakhata uttara bhAratamAM bAra varSanA bhayaMkara duSkALa paDatAM, AcArya zrI vAsvAmI ziSyaparivArasahu dakSiNa bhArata tarapha vihAra karI gayA. tyAM koI sthaLe zuddha bhUmibhAgayukta udyAnamAM temaNe nivAsa karyAM. te vakhate zleSmaregane dUra karavA vahorIne sUMThane eka kaTako lAvyA hatA. ane vAparatAM bAkI vadhelA te kaTake potAnA kAna para mUkI dIdhA hatA. pachI saMdhyAkALe pratikramaNamAM ahe| kAya'nA pATha karatAM muhapattIthI kAnanA paDilehaNamAM nIce paDayo. te jotAM temaNe vicAra karyAM ke--" are, mane vismRtinA udaya thayA che. tethI have mAru AyuSya kSINa thayuM jaNAya che. have pUnA duSkALa karatAM paNa adhika duSkALa Avaze. ' Ama, AcArya vAsvAmIe pAtAnA aMtima kALa najIka jANI, ane AvanArA divase paNa duSkara jANI, AcAryAM vasenasUrine saghaLI saMghavyavasthA bhaLAvI khAsa kahyuM ke... he gurubaMdhu ! havenA divase khUba ja kaparA AvanAra che. paNa tamane je divase sAnaiyAnI kiMmatavALA cAkhAmAM jhera meLavelA AhAra maLe tene bIje ja divase sukALa thaze, te yAda rAkhajo. "" AcArya vAsvAmI pachI tyAMthI vihAra karI gayA. duSkALane lIdhe bhikSA prApta na thatAM teee sAthenA sarva sAdhuone vidyApiMDathI AhAra karAvI kahyuM ke A rIte bAra varSa sudhI vidyApi'DathI ja AhAra karavA paDaze, mATe anazana ceAgya che. '' AthI AcArya vAsvAmI sAthe dareka sAdhuanazana karavA taiyAra thayA. emAM eka bAlamuni paNa hatA. AcAryazrIe tene anazana karavAnI nA pADI, te paNa te sAthe ja gayA. eka divasa A bAlamunine nidrAmAM mUkI sau AgaLa gayA. bAlamuni tyAM ja ekalA rahI anazanapUrvaka svage sidhAvyA. A khabara maLatAM AcArya vAsvAmIe khIjA sAdhue samakSa A bAlamuninI dRDhatA, dhIratA ane vIratAnI anumeAdanA karI. tyArabAda badhA zramaNAe eka parvata para jaIne anazana karyu. tyAM eka deve AvIne badhAyane calAyamAna karavAnA prayatna karyAM. AthI AcArya zrI sava sAdhuone laI khIjA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 155 parvata para gayA ane tyAM anazanapUrNAMka badhA sAdhue ane AcAya vasvAmI svargavAsa pAmyA. A ghaTanA banyA pachI saudhamendradeve ahIM AvI ratha vaDe A girirAjanI pradakSiNA karI. AthI A girirAja tyArathI thAvatagiri nAme prasiddha thayA. AcAya vasvAmInA svargavAsa pachI dazamuM pa, ceAthuM saMsthAna ane cAthuM hanana viccheda pAmyuM hatuM. (* prabhAvakacaritra 'ne AdhAre. ) [ zrI vAsvAmInA svAsa saMbaMdhamAM ' prabhAvakacaritra 'mAM koi ullekha nathI. paNa yugapradhAna paTTAvalImAM e badhI vAtAnA khulAsA karelA che. zrI vajIsvAmI prathama udayanA 18mA yugapradhAna hatA. emanuM AyuSya 88 vanuM hatuM, jemAMnAM 8 varSe gRhaparyAyamAM, 44 va sAmAnya zramaNuparyAyamAM ane 36 varSa yugapradhAnaparyAyamAM vyatIta thayAM hatAM. temanA janma vIranirvANu saM.496mAM, sa. 504mAM dIkSA, sa. 548mAM yugapradhAnapada ane sa'. 584 (vi. sa'. 114 )mAM A aMtima daza pUrvadhara AcAya nA svargavAsa thayA hatA.--paM. zrI kalyANavijayajI mahArAja. ] . jemanA dvArA cAra anuyAgAmAM vibhAjita AgamA adyApi ta pravartI rahyAM che evA yugaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI ArakSitasUrijI mahArAja avaMti ( mALavA ) dezamAM dazapura nAme nagara hatuM. temAM viziSTa buddhivALA sAmadeva nAme purahita rahetA hatA. tene rudromA nAme priyA hatI. tene be putrA thayA. temAM pahelA ArakSita ane bIjo phalgurakSita hatA. purohite baMnene aMgasahita vedA bhaNAvyA. ArakSita pote vidvAna thayA ane vizeSa abhyAsa mATe pATaliputra gayA. tyAM divyabaLanI sphuraNAthI alpakALamAM gupta vedopaniSadanA paNa abhyAsa karyA; ane upAdhyAyanI anujJA laI peAtAne nagara pAchA pharyAM. rAjyanA purahite Aya rakSitanI prakAMDa vidvattAnuM rAjyane nivedana karatAM rAjA pote hAthI para caDI tenI sAme AvyeA. ane rAjAe mahotsavapUrvaka nagaramAM praveza karAvyA. anukrame te peAtAnA AvAsamAM AvyeA. tenI mAtA rudrasAmA jIvAjIvAdika nava tattvanA vistArane jANanArI zrAvikA hatI. te sAmAyikamAM hovAthI, utkaMThAyukta ane jamIna sudhI mastaka namAvIne praNAma karatAM potAnA putrane joi ne paNa, sAmAyika-bha Mgane lIdhe, AziSathI vadhAbhye nahi. AthI atyaMta kheda pAmI A rakSita vicAravA lAgyA ke abhyAsa karela sahu zAsrA mAre mana tuccha jevAM che ke jethI mArI mAtA te saMteASa na pAmI !" ema dhArIne e kahevA lAgyA ke he mAtA ! tame udvigna kema tekhA che ? sa`tuSTa kema nathI ? " tyAre mAtA eTalI ke durgatine ApanAra tArA e abhyAsathI huM zI rIte saMtuSTa thAuM ? ' tyAre A rakSite kahyuM--te have vilaMba 66 2010_04
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________________ 156 zAsanaprabhAvaka karyA vinA mane AjJA Ape ke je abhyAsathI tamane saMtoSa thAya te karuM. bIjA kAryanuM mAre zuM prayojana che?" e sAMbhaLI mAtA rudramAe kahyuM-"he vatsa! taraphathI pragaTa thatA upadravane naSTa karanArA AtmakalyANakArI ane anya matAvalaMbIone jANavAmAM na Avela evA jinabhASita bAramA aMga daSTivAdane abhyAsa kara." daSTivAdanuM nAma prathama vAra ja sAMbhaLI Arya rakSita vicAravA lAgyA ke--"sarva tIrthomAM ziromaNi evI he mAtA ! mane tene adhyApaka batAve, ke jethI huM satvare abhyAsa zarU karuM." tyAre rukamA kahevA lAgI ke-"vinayanA sthAnabhUta he vatsa! tuM sAvadhAna thaIne sAMbhaLa. abrahma ane parigrahanA tyAgI, mahAsattvavaMta, pitAnA aMtaramAM paramArtha buddhi dharAvanAra, sajJAnanA nidhAna evA jainAcArya tesaliputra e graMthanA jJAtA che. te atyAre tArA zeraDInA vADAmAM che. te che nirmaLamati ! temanI pAse tuM e graMthane abhyAsa kara, ke jethI tArA caritrathI mArI kukSi zItaLa thAya." e pramANe sAMbhaLI, "prabhAte jaIza" ema kahIne abhyAsanI utkaMThAmAM teNe e rAta pasAra karI. prabhAta thatAM te bahAra nIkaLyA. evAmAM ardhamAge tenA pitAne eka brAhmaNamitra tene sanmukha thaye. te Arya rakSita mATe zeraDInA sADA nava sAMThA skardha para laIne Avate hato. teNe namaskAra karatAM Arya rakSitane snehathI AliMgana ApyuM ane kahyuM ke "tuM pAcho ghera cAla." tyAre Arya rakSita bolyA ke "mAtAnA AdezathI huM jaIne satvare pAchA AvIza. tame hamaNAM mArA baMdhune saMtuSTa karavA ghare jAo." ema kahI te AdarapUrvaka IkSuvADA tarapha cAlyo. jatAM jatAM Arya rakSita vicAravA lAgyA ke "aho! A zreSTha daDha nimittathI e graMthanA sADA nava adhyAya athavA paricacheda avazya pAmI zakIza, paNa te karatAM adhika te nakkI na ja pAmuM." pachI prabhAta samaye tyAM munionA svAdhyAyadhvaninA zabdo sAMbhaLatAM upAzrayanAM dvAra pAse besI gayA. tyAM jenamatanA vidhithI te taddana ajJAta hovAthI "have zuM karavuM?" tene khyAla na AvavAthI jaDa jevo banI gaye. evAmAM AcArya tasaliputra mahArAjane vaMdana karavA Avate DhaDhDhara nAme zrAvaka tenA jevAmAM AvyuM. tenI pAchaLa rahIne te mahAmati AryarakSite paNa vaMdana Adi karyuM. te samaye lakSaNathI AcArya mahArAje tene navIna jANuM snehathI pUchayuM ke--"he bhadra! tane dharmanI prApti kyAMthI thaI?" tyAre dvara zrAvakane batAvatAM te bolyA--A uttama zrAvakathI ja. ema bolyA tyAM eka munie tene oLakhI lIdhA ane jaNAvyuM ke -"gaI kAle rAjAe mahotsavapUrvaka jene nagaramAM praveza karAvyo te A semadeva purehitane ane rudramAne putra che. e cAra vedone jANakAra che. enuM Agamana ahIM saMbhavatuM nathI, chatAM ahIM kema Avela che te samajAtuM nathI." vyAkuLatA rahita ArakSita mAtAnuM kathana saMbhaLAvyuM, je sAMbhaLatAM guru ciMtavavA lAgyA ke--"A vipra kulIna ane Astika che. ene mArdavaguNa kuLane anucita che, paNa emAM sukRtAcAra saMbhavita hevAthI e jainadharmane ucita che." pachI zratamAM upaga detAM, pUrvanA pAThane ucita tathA zrI vAsvAmI sUri pachI tene bhAvi prabhAvaka samajIne AcArya mahArAja bolyA ke--"he bhadra! jena dIkSA vinA daSTivAda apAya nahi. kAraNa ke vidhi sarvatra suMdara hoya che." 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 157 tyAre Arya rakSita kahevA lAgyA ke--"he bhagavana! pUrve mAre nava saMskAra thaI gayA che. have jenendrasaMskArathI Apa mArA zarIrane alaMkRta kare. paraMtu e saMbaMdhamAM mAre kaMIka kahevAnuM che te Apa lakSya pUrvaka sAMbhaLe. mithyAhathI badhA leke mArA anurAgI che. tema ja A vRttAMta rAjAnA jANavAmAM AvatAM te paNa kadAca dIkSAne mukAve. kAraNa ke svajanonI mamatA duryajya che. mATe pitAnA bALakarUpa mane prasanna thaIne dIkSA ApatAM Apane anya dezamAM vicaravuM paDaze, kAraNa ke tethI zAsananI laghutA na thAya." AcAryazrIe A vAtane svIkAra karI, nagara bahAra jaIne Arya rakSita paMDitane dIkSA ApI ane pachI A navadIkSita munine AgaLa karI tarata ja anyatra vihAra karyo. tyAM gurumahArAje temane mULasahita aMga-upAMga Adi grantha ane tevAM tevAM tapovidhAnathI keTalAMka pUrvo paNa bhaNAvyAM. teo vinayapUrvaka pitAnA AcArane pALavA lAgyA ane vratanA svarUpane paNa barAbara samajI zakyA. pachI zeSa pUrvene abhyAsa karavA gurumahArAje temane AcAryazrI vAsvAmI pAse javA AjJA ApI. AthI temaNe ujjayinI tarapha vihAra karatAM rastAmAM eka gAmamAM gItArtha munio sAthe zrI bhadraguptasUrinA upAzrayamAM praveza karyo. tyAM temane oLakhI jaI zrI bhadraguptasUrie bheTIne kahyuM ke "he pUrvAbhilASI Arya rakSita ! tane kuzaLatA che ne? A mArI aMtima avasthAmAM tuM mAre sahAyaka thaIne mane madada kara. kAraNa ke kulIna puruSanI evI pharaja hoya che." Arya rakSitamunie te kabUlyuM ane ekAgracittathI temanI sevA karavA lAgyA. eka vakhata AcArya bhadraguptasUrie Arya rakSita munine kahyuM ke -"he vatsa! tArI vaiyAvaccethI huM atyaMta prasanna thayo chuM. have mAre tane kaMIka gupta kahevAnuM che, te sAvadhAna thaIne sAMbhaLa. vAsvAmI pAse tAre abhyAsa te kare, paraMtu te haMmezAM alaga upAzrayamAM AhAra, pANI ane zayana karaje. kAraNa ke temanI maMDaLImAM eka vAra paNa je AhAra kare ane rAtre temanI pAse zayana kare tene zrI vAsvAmInA sAnnidhyanA prabhAve e vairAgya pragaTe ke te paNa AcArya vajasvAmI sAthe aNasaNa svIkAravA taiyAra thaI jAya ane temanI sAthe ja kALadharma pAmavAnuM vicAre. tuM prabhAvaka ane jinazAsanarUpa mahAsAgarane kaustubhamaNi samAna che. vaLI tuM saMghane AdhAra thavAno che. mATe mAruM vacana mAnya karaje ema huM IcchuM chuM." tyAre sUrimahArAjanA caraNe zira namAvI temaNe kahyuM ke -"he prabho ! ApanuM e vacana mAre zirodhArya che." pachI zrI bhadraguptasUri kALadharma pAmyA. muni Arya rakSita zrI vAsvAmI sUri pAse abhyAsa karavA cAlyA. evAmAM zrI vAsvAmIe svapna joyuM, ane pitAnA zibene jaNAvyuM ke -"Aje pAyasathI pUrNa bharela pAtrathI meM Avela atithine pAraNuM karAvyuM, eTale temAM alpa mAtra zeSa rahyuM. te e svapnane vicAra karatAM mane lAge che ke, Aje kaI prAjJa atithi mArI pAse AvIne moTA bhAganuM kRta grahaNa karaze ane alpa mAtra bAkI raheze." A pramANe AcArya vajasvAmI bolatA hatA tyAM muni AyarakSita AvyA. apUrva atithine jaI vajasvAmasUrie Arya rakSitane AvakAra ApatAM kahyuM ke -"he bhadra! tame kyAMthI Ave che ?" 2010_04
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________________ 158 zAsanaprabhAvaka AryarakSita bolyA ke -"he prabho! huM te AcArya zrI saliputra pAsethI AvuM chuM." e sAMbhaLI vAsvAmI sUri bolyA-"zuM tame Arya rakSita che? zeSa pUrvene abhyAsa karavA ahIM amArI pAse AvyA che? paNa pAtra-saMthAro vagere tamArAM upakaraNo kyAM? te laI Ave. Aje tame amArA atithi che tethI gocarI vaheravA na jaze. ahIM ja AhAra-pANI karIne adhyayana zarU kara." eTale muni Arya rakSita kahevA lAgyA-"huM bIjA upAzrayamAM utaryo chuM. te AhAra-pANI ane zayana tyAM ja karIza." tyAre vAsvAmI bAlyA-"alaga rahevAthI abhyAsa kema thaI zake ? " eTale muni AryarakSite zrI bhadraguptasUrie kahela vacana kahI saMbhaLAvyuM. tyAre "aho, ema che! " ema bolatAM vAsvAmIe zratamAM upaga mUkyo. pachI temaNe jaNAvyuM ke--mArI sAthe AhAra ane zayana karavAthI gurunA kahyA pramANe sAthe aMta thAya, e vacana sUrimahArAja ucita bolyA che mATe have tema ja thAo." pachI zrI vAsvAmI sUri temane pUne abhyAsa karAvavA lAgyA. ema karatAM dasamA pUrvane ardhabhAga zarU karyo. emAM muzkelIthI abhyAsa karI zakAya tevA bhAMgA, durgama gamaka, duSkara paryAya ane samAna zabdonA javika hatA. tenA vIza javikane abhyAsa karI lIdhe; paraMtu abhyAsa karatAM temane bhAre zrama paDavA lAge. A bAju Arya rakSitamuninI mAtA rudrasene vicAravA lAgI ke -"aho ! vicAra vinA kAma karavA jatAM mane pitAne ja tenA pariNAme paritoSa rUpa phaLa maLyuM. hadayane AnaMda ApanAra Arya rakSita samAna putra meM hAthe karIne mokalI dIdhe. mATe tene belAvavA have phallurakSitane mokaluM." ema dhArIne temaNe saraLa evA somadeva purohitane pUchyuM, tyAre te be ke, "he bhadra! tAruM kahela mane pramANe che, mATe tene yogya lAge tema kara." pachI teNe pitAnA bIjA putrane mokalatAM bhalAmaNa karI ke, "he vatsa! tuM tArA bhAI pAse jA ane mAruM kathana tene nivedana kara ke, mAtAe tene baMdhusamAgamathI rahita karI moha tajA, paraMtu vAtsalyabhAvane te jinezvaree paNa mAnya karela che. kAraNa ke garbhamAM rahelA zrI vIraprabhue paNa mAtAnI bhakti sAcavI. mATe have satvare AvIne mAtAne tAruM mukha batAva, nahitara mAre paNa tArA mArgane Azraya levuM paDaze ane te pachI tArA pitA ane putra-putrI vagere mATe paNa e ja rasto che. vaLI tAre kadAca snehabhAva na hoya te upakArabuddhithI eka vAra harSapUrvaka AvIne mane kRtArtha kare. he vatsa ! mArga ane dehamAM yatnayukta thaIne tuM jA ane pramANe kaheje. tArA bhAgya para ame jIvanArA chIe." mAtAnuM vacana sAMbhaLIne namra phazurakSite pitAnA baMdhu muni Arya rakSita pAse jaIne tene mAtAnuM kathana kahI saMbhaLAvyuM ke, "mAtAne vize vatsala tArA je baMdhu ke haze? kAraNa ke kuLalajajAne lIdhe tArA pitAe te mane kaMI paNa Akezavacana saMbhaLAvyuM ja nathI. te he vatsa ! tuM satvare Ave ane tAruM mukha mane batAva. tArA darzanAmRtathI tRpta thaI huM tRSNArahita thAuM. he baMdha ! ApaNI mAtA rudramAe mArA mukhathI tane e pramANe kahevarAvyuM che, mATe kRpA karIne tame satvare cAle." A kathana sAMbhaLI zrI Arya rakSitamuni 2010.04 .
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 159 vairAgyathI kahevA lAgyA ke, "he phalyurakSita ! A kSaNabhaMgura saMsAramAM meha ke? athavA sujJa pitAnA adhyayanamAM aMtarAya kare? asAra vastune mATe sArI vastune tyAga karavAnI kaI IcchA na kare. tuM je mArA para sneha dharAvato hoya te mArI pAse rahe ane dIkSA vinA na rahevAya tema hovAthI tuM dIkSA dhAraNa karI le." tyAre teNe te pramANe kabUla karatAM AryarakSitamunie pitAnA baMdhune tarata dIkSA ApI. Arya rakSita pite bhAre buddhizALI hatA, chatAM javika adhyayanapADathI te atyaMta thAkI gayA eTale temaNe AcArya vAsvAmIne pUchayuM ke-"he bhagavan ! hajI keTaDhuM adhyayana bAkI che?" tyAre gurue kahyuM ke -"tamAre pUchavAnI zI jarUra che? abhyAsa karyA karo." AthI teo pharIthI abhyAsa karavA lAgyA. pachI keTalAka samaya vyatIta thayA bAda temaNe gurumahArAjane pharIthI pUchyuM, eTale zrI vajAsvAmI sUrie kahyuM ke--"tame te hajI sarasava jeTaluM bhaNyA che ane meru jeTaluM bAkI che. mATe mAruM vacana sAMbhaLo. saMbaMdhIonA alpa mehane lIdhe tame je pUrvanA adhyayanane tajavA dhAre che te kAMjIthI dUdha, lavaNathI kapUra, caNekathI suvarNa, kSArabhUmithI ratnakhANa ane dhaturAne badale caMdanane tyAga karavA jevuM kare che. mATe abhyAsa kare. zratasAgaranA madhyabhAgane pAmatAM sajJAnarUparatno phaLarUpe pAmI zakaze." A sAMbhaLI temaNe keTalAka divasa sudhI bhAre pazcimapUrvaka abhyAsa karyo. evAmAM temanA laghubaMdhue mAtA pAse AvavAnI punaH preraNuM karI. eTale AryarakSitamunie zrI vajAsvAmI pAse anujJA letAM jaNAvyuM ke-"he svAmin ! saMbaMdhInA samAgama mATe utkaMThita banelA A sevakane mekalavAnI kRpA kare. teone maLIne huM abhyAsa karavAne satvare pAcho AvIza." zrI vAsvAmIe Arya rakSitamuninuM vacana sAMbhaLI zratamAM upaga mUkyo. tethI temanA jANavAmAM AvyuM ke "e pharI pAchA AvatAM mane maLI zakaze nahIM. kAraNa ke mAruM AyuSya have alpa che. eTale abhyAsa karavAnI ja enI megyatA che. tethI dazamuM pUrva mArI pAse ja rahI jaze." ema dhArIne temaNe kahyuM ke -"he vatsa! tuM jA. tAruM dukRtya mithyA thAo. atyAre tArA jevo buddhizALI bIje kaI nathI tethI tene abhyAsa karAvavAnI amArI icchA thaI nahi te ATalI prApti kyAMthI thAya ? have tene mArgamAM kAMI bAdhA na thAo." ema sAMbhaLI gurunA caraNe namI AyaMrakSita pitAnI janmabhUmi tarapha cAlyA ane vicaratAM vicaratAM potAnA baMdhu sahita pATaliputra nagare padhAryA. tyAM sADA nava pUrva bhaNI AvelA ane guNanA nidhAna evA muni Arya rakSita pitAnA guru tasaliputra AcAryane maLyA. tesaliputra temane AcAryapade sthApI svarga saMcaryA. tyAra pachI AcArya Arya rakSitasUri dazapuranagaramAM padhAryA. phalyurakSitamunie AgaLathI mAtAne samAcAra ApyA hatA ke -"tamArA putra AcArya thaIne AvyA che." AcArya Arya rakSitasUri padhAratAM, temane munivezadhArI joI, mAtA harSathI romAMcita thayAM. somadeva purohita paNa tyAM AvyA. mAtA-pitA vagerene aneka prakAre manuSyajanmanI durlabhatA samajAvI, pratibaMdha pamADI, sAmAyika vratanA uccArapUrvaka temane dIkSA ApI. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya Arya rakSitasUrinA ziSyasamudAyamAM ghatapuSpamitra ane vastrapuSpamitra nAmanA be labdhivaMta munio hatA. vaLI te gacchamAM cAra prAjJa munivare hatA; te durbalikApuSyamitra, viMdhyamuni, phalyurakSita ane zukrAcAryanA dharmazAstrane jItanAra geSTAmAhila. temAMnA mahAjJAnI vidhyamunie gurune vijJapti karI ke -"he bhagavan! anuyeganI moTI maMDaLImAM pADanA ghoSathI mAre mRtapATha khalita thAya che. mATe mane alaga pATha Apa." tyAre guru bolyA-"huM pite tamArI AgaLa vyAkhyAna ApatAM maTI maMDaLInuM zI rIte ullaMghana karuM? mATe upAdhyAya durbaLa puSpamitra tamArA vAcanAcArya thaze; temanI pAse zIdhra abhyAsa kare." eka vakhata durbaLa puSpamitre aMjali joDI gurune ekAMtamAM kahyuM ke-"huM vAcanAmAM vyagra hevAthI mAre pitAno abhyAsa bhUlI jAuM chuM. je Apa ene mArI pAse vAcanA apAvazo te mAruM navamuM pUrva avazya vismRta thaI jaze." e sAMbhaLI AcArya ciMtavavA lAgyA ke, AvA buddhizALI muni paNa je Agamane bhUlI jaze te bIjAthI te kema dhAraNa karI zakAze ? (zrI Arya rakSitasUri sADA nava pUrvanA jJAtA hatA. tethI zarIravijJAna, mativijJAna tathA mAnasavijJAna vagerenA UMDA jANakAra hatA. temaNe vicAryuM ke, eka te paDato kALa che. bAra bAra varSonA duSkALa paDavAthI zrutajJAnamAM meTe hAra thaye che, ane have kadAca AvA eka-be duSkALa paDaze to zratajJAnane sarvathA nAza thaze. bIjuM, saMhananabaLa paNa ghaTatuM jAya che. durbaLikApuSpamitra jevA buddhimAna munio pUrvadhara banyA chatAM dUbaLA rahe che. ane vAcA ApavAnI azakti darzAve che. mahAjJAnI vidhyamunine paNa smRtideSa thaI jAya che trIjuM, jinAgamanuM pratyeka sUtra anaMta arthothI bhareluM che, gaMbhIra che, dareka sUtramAM ochAmAM ochA 1. dravya, 2. caraNakaraNa, 2. gaNita ane 4. dharmakathA--e cAra anuyogo to che ja e darekane dhAraNa kare evI buddhivALA munie thaDA che. eTale e cAra anugonI rakSA karavA jatAM sUtronI rakSA karavI muzkela thaI paDaze. jethuM, zratadharo sthavira che, vRddha che ane nAgendra vagere munio bilakula navA che. teone bane teTalA ochA samayamAM zratajJAna ApI devuM joIe. kALa zeDo che ane kAma ghaNuM che. A rIte zrI Arya rakSitasUrie gaMbhIra vicAra karyo. samakAlIna prabhAvaka AcAryonI saMmati lIdhI. dareka sUtrapAThane ekeka pradhAna artha kAyama rAkhI, gauNa ane jatA kya, ane e rIte dareka Agamane cAra anuyogamAM vaheMcI nAkhyA, je A pramANe hatA-1. dravyAnuyoga : daSTivAda. 2. caraNakaraNanuga: 11 aMge, chedasUtra, mahAkalpa, upAMge, mULasUtra 3. gaNitAnuga : - sUryaprajJapti, caMdraprajJapti ane 4. dharmakathAnuga: kaSibhAsita, uttarAdhyayana. A anuga * yugapradhAnAcArya zrI AryarakSitasUrie vIranirvANa saM. 592 (lagabhaga)mAM judA pADyA che ane Agamone ciraMjIva banAvyA che. A anuga pramANe ja vartamAnamAM AgamanuM paThana-pAThana thAya che. A stutya kArya dazapura (maMdasaura) nagaramAM nAnI sarakhI trIjI AgamavAcanAnA samaye thayuM hatuM. temAM vAcanAcArya naMdilasUri, gaNacArya vajAsenasUri Adi prabhAvaka zramaNabhagavaMte upasthita hatA. ) 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 161 eka vakhata zrI Arya rakSitasUri mathurAnagarImAM te bhUminA adhiSThAyaka vyaMtaranA maMdiramAM UtaryA. evAmAM mahAvidehakSetramAM zrI sImaMdharasvAmIne vaMdana karavA saudharmendra gayA. temaNe bhagavaMtanI dezanA sAMbhaLI. te vakhate prabhue prasaMgopAtta tattvathI nigadanI vAta kahI saMbhaLAvI. eTale Indra prazna karyo ke- "he bhagavan! vartamAnamAM bharatakSetramAM nigedanuM svarUpa jANanAra keNa che?" tyAre prabhue kahyuM ke "mathurAnagarImAM AryarakSitasUri mArI jema nigodanuM svarUpa samajAvI zake che." e sAMbhaLI indra vismaya pAme. bhagavaMtanA vacana upara je ke Indrane zraddhA hatI, te paNa Azcaryane mATe vRddha brAhmaNanuM rUpa laI te guru pAse AvyA. te vakhate tenA baMne hAtha dhrujatA hatA. vALa veta hatA. zvAsane prasAra spaSTa jaNAtA hatA. AMkhamAMthI pANI gaLI rahyuM hatuM. evA rUpadhArI Indra temane nigodanA ne vicAra mUkyo. eTale sUrimahArAje temane yathAsthita svarUpa kahI batAvyuM, je sAMbhaLI indra Azcarya pAmyuM. pachI temanA jJAnanuM mAhAtmya jANavAnI icchAthI teNe pitAnuM AyuSya pUchayuM. tyAre zratanA upayogathI guru ciMtavavA lAgyA ke-AnuM AyuSyapakSa, mAsa, vasa, seMkaDe varasa, hajAre varasa, seMkaDe palyopama ke sAgarepamathI paNuM samApta thatuM nathI. chevaTe be sAgarepamanuM tenuM AyuSya jANavAmAM AvatAM guru bolyA ke -"tame saudharmendra mArI parIkSA karavA Icche che?eTale manuSya joI zake tevuM rUpa prakAzatAM Indra yathAsthita vRttAMta kahI saMbhaLAvyuM ane pachI te pitAne sthAne cAlyA tyAre sAdhue Ave tyAM sudhImAM kaMIka camatkAra batAvavA InDe kahyuM. eTale rUpa, RddhinA nidAna karavAnA bhayane lIdhe AcAryo tene niSedha karyo. tathApi kAMI cihna rUpe karI batAva, ema AcAryanA kahevAthI teNe upAzrayanuM dvAra viparIta karI dIdhuM. pachI svasthAne gaye. evAmAM munie AvyA. teone dvAra na jaDayuM. gurue teone dvAra batAvyuM. sAdhue Azcarya pAmyA. gurue teone indranuM yathAsthita nivedana karIne niHzaMka karyA. pachI AcArya mahArAje anyatra vihAra karyo. evAmAM eka nAstikavAdI mathurAmAM AvyA. tene gechAmAhilamunie vAdamAM jItI lIdhuM. eTale zrIsaMghe temane tyAM ja comAsuM karAvyuM. have AryarakSitasUrie pitAnA pade keNa gya che tene vicAra karyo, tyAre durbaLikA puSpamitra upara temanuM mana gayuM. te vakhate AcArya mahArAjanA je saMbaMdhI hatA temaNe phalyurakSitane sUripade lAvavAno vicAra karyo ane gacchanA AdhipatyamAM gechAmAhilane sthApavAno vicAra rajU karyo. AthI tyAM traNa kuMbha lAvavAmAM AvyA. gurumahArAje temAM aDada, tela ane ghI alaga alaga bharyA, ane pachI khAlI karyA. temAM aDada badhA bahAra nIkaLI AvyA, tela kaMIka rahI javA pAmyuM, ane ghI te ghaNuM ce TeluM rahyuM. pachI gurumahArAje kahyuM ke--"A udAharaNa juo. durbaLikA puSpamitramAM huM aDadanA kuMbhanI jema nirlepa chuM, baMdhu phalyurakSitamAM telanA kuMbhanI jema kaMIka salepa chuM ane mAtula para dhRtakuMbhanI jema vadhAre lipta chuM. mATe mArA pada para durbalikA puSpamitra ja gya che." temanuM A vacana anya munioe mAnya karyuM. pachI gurue sUrimaMtrapUrvaka durbalikA puSpamitrane pitAnA pada para sthApana karyA. nUtana sUrine gacchanA che. 21 2010_04
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________________ 162 zAsanaprabhAvaka anya munioe, pitAbhAImahArAja ane sAdhvIoe madhura vacane zikhAmaNa ApI. e pramANe gacchanI vyavasthA karI ArakSitasUrie prAtaHkALe anazana Adaryu ane janmasthaLa maMdasauramAM ja vInirvANu sa'. 597mAM te svage sidhAvyA. pachI zrI puSpamitrasUri gacchane pravartAvavA lAgyA. temaNe guru karatAM paNa adhika gacchane samAdhi upajAvI. jyAre zrI geAAmAhila virodhI thaIne sAtame nihvava thayA. ( * prabhAvakacaritra 'ne AdhAre ). [ AcAya. A rakSitasUri 19mA yugapradhAna hatA. vallabhI yugapradhAna paTTAvallImAM temanuM saMpUrNa AyuSya 75 varSanu hatuM, jemAM 22 varSI gRhamAM, 44 varSa munipaNAmAM ane 13 varSa yugapradhAnapade vyatIta thayAM. temanA janma vIranirvANu saM. para2 (vi. sa. para )mAM, dIkSA vIranirvANu saM. 544 ( vi. saM. 74 )mAM, yugapradhAna AcArya pada vInirvANu sa. 184 ( vi. sa. 114 )mAM ane svargavAsa vIranirvANu saM. 597 ( vi. saM. 127)mAM thaye hatA.--5. kalyANavijayajI mahArAjane AdhAre. ] jJAna-dhyAnamAM satata rata ane vidyAvinayamAM utkRSTa yugapradhAna AcArya zrI dulikA-puSpamitrasUrijI mahArAja AcArya dupphulikA-puSpamitra svAdhyAyayeAga ane dhyAnayeAganA viziSTa sAdhaka hatA. nava pUnA jJAtA hatA. temanA guru AcAya ArakSitasUri hatA. AcArya dulikApuSpamitranA janma vIranirvANu sa. 150mAM maMdasauramAM thayA hatA. temanA pitA bauddhadharmI hatA. pote ArakSitasUrinA upadezathI jainadharmI banI dIkSA aMgIkAra karI hatI. sAMyamajIvana svIkAryAM pachI temaNe A rakSitasUri pAse Agame tema ja pUrvanA karAvatA abhyAsa karyAM. zAstrAnA adhyayanamAM niratara udyamI rahevAthI ane pramaLa dhyAnasAdhanAnA parizramathI temanuM zarIrasaMsthAna atyaMta dUbaLuM thaI gayuM hatu. ekavAra temanA saMsArI kuTuMbIjanoe munijIne AvA dUbaLA-pAtaLA eI, AcArya Aya rakSitasUrine pUchyuM ke A bahu baLA dekhAya che. Apa temane sAttvika AhAra levAnI manAI karatA hazo ke khUba tapasyA hazeA, ema lAge che. '" teenA samAdhAna khAtara AcArye temanA gharethI maMgAvI sAttvika muni dulikApuSpamitrane AhAra karAvye; ane pachI batAvyuM ke temanA satata svAdhyAyanA parizramathI AhAra baLI jAya che. paNa pachI svAdhyAya baMdha karAvI sAttvika AhAra levarAvatAM temanu' zarIra ThIka thayuM. Ama, satata svAdhyAyane kAraNe ja zarIra dUbaLu` rahe che tenI pratIti thaI. AcArya. A rakSitasUrine dhRtalabdhisa'panna zrI dhRtapuSpamitra ane vastralabdhisaMpanna zrI vastrapuSpamitra nAme e ziSyA hatA. te e sivAya bIjA paNa cAra pramukha ziSyA hatA. dulikApuSpamitra, phalgurakSita, viMdhyamuni ane gASThAmAhila, dulikApuSpamitra vidyAvinayAdi guNAthI yukta hatA tethI temanA upara zrI Aya rakSitasUrinI vizeSa kRpA hatI. buddhizALI phalgurakSita e A 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavatA 163 rakSitasUrinA laghubaMdhu hatA. gASThAmAhila tArkikazirAmaNa tema ja vAdI hatA. dhRtapuSpamitra ane vastrapuSpamitra paNa sAdhusamudAyanA alaMkArarUpa hatA. eka vakhata muniethI parivarelA A rakSitasUri dazapuramAM vicarI rahyA hatA. te vakhate mathurAmAM akriyAvAdI itarA potAnuM prabhutva sthApI rahyA hatA. zrI Aya rakSite temanA prabhAva dUra karavA zAstrA kuzaLa gASThAmAhilane tyAM meAkalyA. teo vAdamAM vijayI thatAM temanI vANInA prabhAva mathurAnA nagarajaneA para thayA. zrAvakAe vAdajayI muninI cAturmAsa mATe zrI Aya rakSitasUri pAse vinati karI. jainazAsananI vizeSa prabhAvanAnI saMbhAvanAnA vicAra karI AcAye gASThAmAhila munine mathurAnA cAturmAsanA Adeza ApyA. pAchaLathI geASThAmAhila zAstranA ana karatA temane saMgha bahAra mUkavAmAM AvyA hatA. AcArya zrI A rakSitasUrinuM cAturmAsa dazapuramAM hatuM. e cAturmAsamAM temanI sAme bhAvi uttarAdhikArIne sthApavAnA prazna upasthita thayA. AcAya pada jevA ucca pada mATe zrI Aya rakSitasUrine dulikApuSpamitra yogya lAgatA hatA. te vakhate keTalAke muni phalgurakSita athavA muni goSThAmAhilanA nAmanuM sUcana karyuM. temaNe e sAdhuonA mananuM samAdhAna karavA mATe traNa kaLazanAM dRSTAMtathI munione prazna karyo hatA--" sunna munivara ! kalpanA karo ke eka kaLaza aDadanA dhAnyathI, bIjo kaLaza telathI ane trIjo kaLaza ghIthI bharelA che. traNe kaLaza ulaTAvI devAthI zuM pariNAma Ave ? " saMghahitaiSI munivaree namra banI kahyuM ke pahelA kaLaza sapUrNa khAlI thaI jAya, bIjA kaLazamAM telanAM bindue alpa mAtrAmAM coMTelAM rahe ane trIjA kaLazamAM ghInAM bindue vadhu pramANamAM cAM TelAM rahe dRSTAMtanA sAra samajAvatAM zrI A rakSitasUrie kahyuM ke prathama kaLazanA aDadanA dhAnyanI jema mAruM samagra jJAna meM dulikApuSpamitramAM sthApana karyu che. phalgurakSitamAM khInta kaLaza jema ane gASThAmAhilamAM trIjA kaLazanI jema alpatara pramANamAM jJAnarAzi sthApana karI zakayo chuM. '" suvinIta zramaNA AcAya. A rakSitasUrinA vicArone UMDANapUrvaka samajyA. temanAM mananuM samAdhAna thayuM. anukULa paristhiti joi AcAya A rakSite ziSyasamudAyane saMbadhIne kahyuM ke--" ziSyA ! mArA dvArA apAyelA sUtrAgama ane ardhAMgamanA jJAtA du`likApuSpamitrane huM AcA pade sthApuM chuM. ' zramaNasaMgha AcArya zrInA A nirNayathI prasanna thayeA. "" 66 ,, zrI A rakSitasUrie duba.likApuSpamitrane zikhAmaNa ApatAM kahyuM ke--" me je rIte dareka sAthe yAgya vyavahAra rAkhyA tema tame paNa rAkhajo. anya sAdhuone paNa AcAya pratyenuM kavya samajAvyuM. samagra sa Mghane paNa yogya zikhAmaNa ApI, zrI Aya rakSitasUri gaNaciMtAthI mukta thayA ane e ja varSe emanA svargavAsa thayA. zrI du'likApuSpamitre vIranirvANu saM. pa97 ( vi. sa. 127)mAM saMghanuM uttaradAyitva saMbhALyu'. AcAya.dulikApuSpamitra jJAna-dana-cAritramAM jAgRta hatA. temanA adhyAtmajIvananI saphaLatAnuM kAraNa temanI vizeSa dhyAnasAdhanA hatI. 2010_04
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________________ 164 zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya durbalikApuSpamitra lagabhaga 17 varSa gRhasthajIvanamAM rahyA. saMyamaparyAyanA 50 varSamAM 33 varSa AcAryapadanuM uttaradAyitva kuzaLatApUrvaka saMbhALyuM. viziSTa dhyAnasAdhanAthI AtmAne bhAvita karatAM viranirvANa saM. 617 (vi. saM. 147)mAM teo svargavAsa pAmyA. 120 varSanA dIrgha dIkSA paryAyI, chaThThI zatAbdInAM aitihAsika zAsanakAryomAM agra, aneka gaNa-gaccha-zAkhAo pravartAvanAra ziSyasammadAthI dedIpyamAna AcAryazrI vajAsenasUrijI mahArAja zvetAmbara paraMparAmAM AcArya zrI vajasenasUri pitAnA yugamAM eka prabhAvaka AcArya hatA. yugapradhAna AcAryomAM temanI gaNanA thAya che. sopArakanagaramAM zreSThI jinadatta ane temanA parivArane pratibaMdha ApavAne yaza AcAryazrI vAsenasUrine jAya che. zrI vAsvAmIe zrI vAsenasUrine gaNAcAryapade sthApyA hatA. zrI vAsvAmI temanA guru na hatA, temanA guru gaNAcArya siMhagiri havAne saMbhava che. yugapradhAnAcAryanA kramamAM zrI vAsvAmI pachI Arya rakSita, Aryana rakSita pachI dubaliMkApuSpamitra ane durbalikApuSyamitra pachI zrI vAsenasUrine krama Ave che. zrI vajasenasUrine mukhya cAra ziSyo hatAH 1. nAgendra 2. caMdra 3. nivRtti ane 4. vidyAdhara. A cAra ziSyomAMthI anukrame nAgendrakuLa, caMdrakuLa, nivRttikuLa ane vidyAdharakuLanI utpatti thaI dareka kuLamAM uttarottara aneka prabhAvaka AcAryo thayA. AcArya vAsenasUrino janma vIranirvANa saM. 2 (vi. saM. 22)mAM thayuM hatuM. temaNe vairAgyapUrvaka vIranirvANa saM. 501 (vi. saM. 31)mAM 9 varSanI nAnI vaye munijIvanamAM praveza karyo. AgamonuM gaMbhIra adhyayana karI teo jenadarzananA viziSTa jJAtA banyA. uttara bhArata temanuM vihArakSetra hatuM. viranirvANanI chaThThI zatAbdIne uttarArdha deza upara mahAna saMkaTane samaya hate. bAravarSIya duSkALanI asarathI AkhuM uttara bhArata gherAyuM hatuM. A samaya vIranirvANa saM. 580 thI 592ne hate. A samaye daza pUrvadhara zrI vAsvAmI saMghanuM sukAna saMbhALI rahyA hatA. teo vRddhAvasthAe pahoMcyA te samaye zrI vajAsenasUri paNa temanI sAthe hatA. zrI vAsenasUri AcArya svAmI sUrithI dIkSA paryAyamAM tema ja vayamAM 3-4 varSa moTA hatA, tema chatAM yugapradhAna paraMparAmAM teo pachI Ave che. tenA eka kAraNumAM, AcArya vAsvAmI sAthe anazanamAM sAthenA badhA munio joDAyelA, paNa zrI vAsenasUri joDAyela nahIM. ne gaNAcArya AdinI paraMparAne sajIvana rAkhavA gaNAcArya padanI javAbadArI saMbhALI hatI. temanA dIrgha AyuSyanA kAraNe teo 33 varSa gaNAcAryapada ane 30 varSa sugapradhAnapadanuM uttaradAyitva vahana karavA samartha banyA hatA. A zrI vajasenasUri dIrgha anubhavI hatA. dareka bAbatanA saMpUrNa jJAtA hatA. uttara bhAratamAM duSkALanA ochAyA dUra thatAM ane dakSiNa bhAratamAM bhayaMkara duSkALa pravartatAM, AcArya zrI vaja. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 165 svAmInA Adeza anusAra temaNe tyAMthI dakSiNa bhArata tarapha vihAra karyAM. dakSiNa bhAratanA cheDAnA kAMkaNa pradezamAM grAmAnugrAma vicaratAM munivRMda sAthe gaNAcAya zrI vasenasUri vIranirvANa sa 492mAM sApArakanagara padhAryAM. tyAMnA rAjA jItazatru ane rANI AiriNI hatAM. zrI jinadatta nAme zreSThI jainadharmInA ananya upAsaka hatA. tenI patnInu nAma dhaMdharI hatuM. dhIrajavAna ane saMpattivAna hovA chatAM duSkALanA bhayaMkara prAyamAM te vyAkuLa banyA hatA. kSudhArAkSasInA kara prahArathI zreNInA parivAra jiMdagInI AzA gumAvI beThA hatA. zrAvikA izvarI paNa dhAnanA abhAve vicalita banI gaI hatI. AthI baMnee piravAra sAthe sivaSa bhAjana khAIne prANa tyAgavAne vicAra karyo. izvarIe eka lAkha suvarNa mudrAthI prApta alpa zAli ( cAkhA ) rAMdhyA. te e bhAjanamAM viSa meLavavA jatI hatI tyAM geAcarI mATe nagaramAM krUratAM karatAM Aya vasenasUri jinadatta zeThane tyAM pahoMcyA. munine joI izvarI ane jinadatta zeTha ghaNA prasanna thayAM. teoe peAtAnuM ahAbhAgya mAnyuM. viSapUrNa pAtrane bhAjanathI dUra rAkhyu ane munine vizuddha bhAvathI gocarI vaheArAvI. izvarI catura strI hatI. teNe peAtAnA haiyAnI vAta AcAya ne kahI. lakSa mUlyanA pAkamAM viSamizrita karavAnI tenI vAta sAMbhaLatAM ja Aya vasenasUrine dazapU dhara zrI vAsvAmInuM kathana yAda AvyuM. zrI jinadatta zeThanA samagra parivArane AzvAsana ApatAM teo melyA ke bhAjanane viSamizrita na kare. have A kaSTa vadhAre samaya nathI. duSkALa carama sImAe pahoMcyA che. mane zrI vajAsvAmIsUrie kahyuM hatuM ke je divase lakSamUlya pAkanI prApti thaze te divasathI duSkALanI samApti thaze. have kAle ja sukhada prabhAtanA udaya thaze. '' zrI vajrasenasUrinAM A amRtamaya vacana sAMbhaLI jinadatta zeTha ane temane parivAra AtmasaMteSa pAmyA. bheAjana sAthe viSa meLavavAnI yAjanA paDatI mUkI sukALanI pratIkSA karatAM divasa pasAra karavA lAgyA. bIje divase annathI bharelAM vahANeA nagarInA samudrakinAre AvI lAgyAM. AcAryAM vasenasUrinI vANI sAcI TharI. zeThanA AkhA ya piravAra mRtyuthI bacI gayA. A ghaTanA pachI sa'sArathI virakta thai, vIranirvANu sa'. 592mAM jinadatta zeTha ane IzvarIe peAtAnA putra nAgendra, cadra, nivRtti ane vidyAdhara sAthe AcAya vasenasUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI. (6 A dIkSAsampanna cAre putrA-munirAjee saMyamamAM sthira ane abhyAsamAM pravRtta ramanI AgamAnuM vizada jJAna prApta karyuM. temanA A utkRSTa saMyama-jJAnane anurUpa zrI vajrasenasUrie AcArya pada pradAna karyuM. A AcAyaeNnA nAmathI pachI judA judA gaNa ( gaccha) nIkaLyA, jenI vigata * prabhAvakacaritra' mujaba A pramANe che...(1) AcAya nAgendra : te nAgahasti-sUri, nAgasUri, nAgilasUri vagere nAmathI paNa prasiddha che. temanA vInirvANu saM. 573mAM janma, sa. 592mAM dIkSA, saM. 620mAM yugapradhAnapada ane saM. 116 varSanI vaye svargavAsa thayA hatA. temanA nAmathI nAgendrakuLa ( gaccha ) ane nAilI zAkhA nIkaLyAM. A gacchamAM AcAya nAgArjuna, AcAya bhUtanni, AcArya hila, temanA ziSya * paumacariya' 'kAra AcA` vimala, . syAdvAdama'jarI 'kAra AcAya malliSeNa vagere aneka thayA. (2) AcAya ca`drasUri : temanI puNya prakRti sateja hatI. tethI temanA nAmathI nIkaLela caMdrakuLamAM ghaNAM gaNA ane zAkhAe dAkhala : 2010_04
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________________ 166 6 thayAM hatAM. caMdrakuLanA A vyApathI te ' caMdragaccha ' tarIke prasiddha banyA. pUrvanA zramaNA nigraMtha ane koTikagacchanA manAtA hatA, e paraparAmAM AcArya. caMdrasUrithI A ' cadragaccha ' trIjuM nAma prasiddha thayuM. Aje je je jainamunie che te dareka caMdrakuLanA ja che ane tethI, dareka navadIkSitane dIkSA ApavA samaye ' tamArAM koTikagaNu, vazAkhA ane caMdrakuLa che. ' evA digma dha sastaMbhaLAve che. A caMdragacchamAM vAdavetAla AcArya zAMtisUri, ' navAMgIvRtti ' kAra AcArya abhayadevasUri, * vAdamahANu va ' kAra AcAya abhayadevasUri vagere ghaNA AcAryo thayA che. (3) AcAryaM nivRttasUri : temanA nAmathI nivRttikuLa nIkaLyuM. temAM 8 purisacaraya" kAra AcArya vimalamati, AcAya gagaSi, surAcAya, AcAya siddharSi, AcAya zIlAMsUri vagere thayA. (4) AcAya vidyAdhara : temanA nAmathI vidyAdharakuLa nIkaLyuM. temAM AcAya pAdaliptasUri, AcArya nAgahasti, caturtha kAlakAcArya AcAya, vRddhavAdIsUri, AcAya siddhasena divAkara thayA. AcAya vasenasUri drI jIvI hatA. temanA samayamAM zatru jayatIrtha ane giranAratInA uddhAra, trIjI AgamavAcanA vagere viziSTa zakavartI kAryo thayAM hatAM. zatruMjayagiri upara A samaye mlecche ane adhArIo dvArA aneka upadravA thatA hatA, tethI yAtrA muzkela banI hatI. AcArya vAsvAmI ane AcAya vasenasUrinA upadezathI zeTha bhAvaDazAhanA putra jAvaDa zAhe zatra'jayanA uddhAranuM kArya zarU karyu. A vakhate nUtana jinAlayamAM takSazilAmAMthI prApta zrI RSabhadevanI pratimAnI ati bhavya rIte pratiSThA paNa karavAmAM AvI. AcAya vasenasUrinA upadezathI eka itaradharmI pratidha pAmI jainadharmI banyA hatA, je mRtyu pAmI, kapardI nAme vyaMtaradeva banyA. teNe upakAravaza sevA pharamAvavA kahyuM. AthI AcArya zrIe kaparI yakSane zatru jayanA adhiSThAyakadeva tarIke sthApI tIrthanA uddhAranA A kAryamAM sAre evA sahAyaka banAvyeA. zatru Mjayagiri para Aje paNa eka derImAM A kapI yakSanI mUrti adhiSThAyaka deva rUpe pratiSThita che. AcAya vasenasUrie 9 varSanI bAlyavaye dIkSA a'gIkAra karI ane 84 varSanA sayamaparyAyamAM 33 varSa gaNAcAya pade ane 3 varSa yugapradhAnapade rahI, dIrgha ane yazasvI evA 120 varSanA dIkSAparyAya pALI, 129 varSanI vaye vIranirvANa sa. 620 (vi. saM. 150 )mAM svarga vAsI anyA. zAsanaprabhAvaka -~ . 2010_04 uttama tyAgI, samagraMthakAra, prakharavAdI ane advitIya stutikAra AcArya zrI samantabhadrasUrijI mahArAja AcAya` samantabhadrasUri mahAna tyAgI-vairAgI, ugra tapasvI, pUrva zrutanA mahAna jJAtA, sama graMthakAra ane prakhara vAdI hatA. nigranthagacchanu' cAthu' nAma ' vanavAsIgaccha 'e temanAthI zarU thayuM. zrI sama`tabhadrasUrine digaMbare paNa potAnA gaNe che. zrI vajrasenasUrinI pATe zrI caMdrasUri thayA ane temanI pATe zrI samaMtabhadrasUri thayA. zrI caMdrasUrinA samayamAM cAra kuLa banyAM hatAM, temAM temanA caMdrakuLamAM ghaNAM go ane zAkhAe dAkhala thatAM te caMdragaccha
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto tarIke khyAti pAmyuM. nigraMthagacchanuM e zuM nAma che. Aje je je jainamunio che te prAyaH dareka caMdrakuLanA che ane tethI dareka muni dIkSA le tyAre dIkSitane "tamArAM kaTikagaNa, vajAzAkhA ane caMdrakuLa che" evo digabaMdha saMbhaLAya che. Ama, zrI caMdrasUrinI paraMparA bahu vistAra pAmI che. zrI samatabhadrasUrinA pUrvajIvananI mAhitI maLatI nathI, paNa temaNe prathama digambara munidIkSA lIdhI hoya ane pachI anya - bauddhabhikSu ke zavabhakta ke tapasvI thayA hoya ane chelle zvetAMbara munidIkSA lIdhI hovAne saMbhava che. zrI samatabhadrasUrinuM vihArakSetra vizALa hatuM. vaLI teo samartha jJAnI ane vAdavijetA paNa hatA. temaNe paTaNA, mALavA, siMdha, Thakaka, kAMcI, vidizA ane karoDamAM zAstrArtha karI vijya meLavyAnA purAvAo maLe che. zrI samaMtabhadrasUrie zvetAMbara-digaMbaranA bhedone dUra karavA ane baMnene eka karavA aneka prayatna karyA hatA. teo utkaTa tyAgI hatA ane vanamAM ke gAma bahAra yakSAdinAM maMdiramAM vizeSa rahetA hatA, tethI temane ziSya parivAra "vanavAsIgaccha" tarIke khyAti pAmela che. vIranirvANa saM. 650 lagabhagamAM A vanavAsIgacchane prAraMbha thaze. vanamAM rahevAthI digambarAcAryone temane samAgama sAre eve thaye hevAne saMbhava che ane te kAraNe ja digaMbare zrI samaMtabhadrasUrine pUjyabhAve mAne che ane temanA sAhityane paNa AmAgama tarIke svIkAre che. eTaluM ja nahi, digaMbara vidvAnoe pAchaLathI e sAhityane vikasAvela paNa che. zrI samaMtabhadrasUrie "AtmamImAMsA' kAvya zleka 144 (devAMgamastetra), yukatyanuzAsana padya 64, jinastutizataka padya 116, svayaMbhU (maMtabhadra) tetra padya 143 (caityavaMdanasaMgraha) jIvasiddhi, tattvAnuzAsana, prAkRta vyAkhyAna, pramANapadArtha, karmaprAbhata TIkA vagere graMthanI racanA karI che. "AtmamImAMsA e temanuM jIvaMta ane ciraMtana sAhitya che. nyAyane prauDha graMtha che. AtmamImAMsAnI aSTasahasI TIkA para upAdhyAya yazovijayajI mahArAje 8000 zleka pramANa TippaNa karela che. A AtmamImAMsA, ke jenuM bIjuM nAma devAgamastotra che, je potAnA ziSya-paTTadhara zrI vRddhadevasUrine jJAna karAvavA banAvyuM hatuM. kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya ane AcArya malayagirijI mahArAja pitAnA sAhityamAM zrI samatabhadrasUrine mahAna stutikAra tarIke oLakhAve che. ekaMdare, zrI samaMtabhadrasUri te yuganA Adarza tyAgI che, vetAMbara ane digaMbara-baMne saMpradAyamAM mAnya samartha graMthakAra, ajoDa stutikAra ane prakhara vAdavijetA hatA. zrI samaMtabhadrasUrie karaMTAtIrthamAM upAdhyAya devacaMdrajIne dIkSA ApI hatI ane kame temane AcArya pada pradAna karI, zrI vRddhadevasUri nAma ApI, pitAnI pATe sthApI tyAre pachI vihAra karatAM karatAM zatruMjaya tIrtha padhArI, tyAM ja anazanapUrvaka svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ 168 zAsanaprabhAvaka ATha nAgakulone jainadharmI banAvanArA ane sADA nava pUrvanA jJAtA AcAryazrI Arya naMdilasUrijI mahArAja chavAdi padArthonA vyAkhyAtA ane caraNakaraNanuyogamAM niSNAta AcAryazrI nAgahastisUrijI mahArAja vAcakavaMzane savizeSa vRddhivaMta banAvanAra vAcanAcArya AcAryazrI revatI nakSatrasUrijI mahArAja kAlikakRtanA prakhara jJAtA ane anuyAgakuzala AcAryazrI sihasUrijI mahArAja prabaMdhakozamAM Arya naMdila, AcArya nAgahasti, AcArya revatI nakSatra ane AcArya siMhasUri--e cAreyanuM varNana karavAmAM Ave che. te cAreya vAcanAcArya paraMparAnA che. naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM Arya maMgUsUri pachI AcArya dharmasUri, bhadraguptasUri, AcArya vajIsvAmI ane Arya rakSitasUrine kama che. temanI pachI Arya naMdilane ullekha che. A maMdilane yugapradhAnakALa vIranirvANa saM. 197thI zarU thAya che. Aya naMdila pachI AcArya nAgahastine ullekha che. prabhAvaka caritra pramANe gaganagAminI vidyAnA pAragAmI AcArya pAdaliptasUrinA gurunuM nAma nAgahasti che. AcArya nAgahasti pachI revatI nakSatra tema ja siMhasUrine kramazaH ullekha che. | AcArya siMhasUrine saMbaMdha brahmaDhIpikA zAkhAvatI mAnavAmAM Avyo che. brahmaDhIpikA zAkhAnI utpatti Arya suhastisUrinI paraMparAmAM thayelA AcArya siMhagirisUrinA ziSya AcArya samitathI thaI hatI. Arya maMdila, AcArya nAgahasti, AcArya revatI nakSatra ane AcArya siMhasUri--e cAreyanI AcArya devaddhigaNu kSamAzramaNe naMdIsUtramAM bhAvapUrNa zabdothI stuti karI che. Arya naMdilanA viSayamAM teo lakhe che ke-- NANammi dasaNAmmi ya tava viNae NiccakAlujuttam / ajjANaMdila khamaNaM sirasA vande pasaNNamarNam // arthAt jJAna, darzana, tapa, vinayamAM niraMtara udyamavALA, prasanna manavALA, Arya dilamunine huM mastakathI vaMdana karuM chuM. prabhAvakacarita'nA varNana pramANe sADA nava pUrvanA jJAtA Arya naMdile sAsunA vyavahArathI duHkhI vairAsyA nAmanI eka bahenane kSamAdharmane upadeza ApI, tenA mananA Avegane zAMta karyo hato ane tenA manoratha pUrNa thatAM te vairAgya pAmI, sAdhvI banI, samatAbhAvathI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 169 kAladharma pAmI, devalAkamAM dharaNendra nAgarAjanI devI thaI. pUrva upakAranuM smaraNa karatI te vairATyAdevI A nadila para vizeSa AsthA rAkhatI hatI. zrI pArzvanAtha prabhunA bhaktonAM duHkha dUra karavAmAM sahAyaka thatI hatI. A nadile 'mitraLa nibaMdha vAsa' e ma`trathI yukta vairATyA stavananI racanA karI hatI, je jhera utAravA ane upadravA TALavAmAM uttama jApa manAya che. tene prabhAva batAvatAM ' prabhAvakacaritra"mAM zrI prabhAcadrAcAya lakhe che ke-- ekacitaM paThennityaM trisaMdhyaM ya imaM stavam / viSAdyupadravAH sarve tasya maiM yuvAvana / / AM dila sADA nava pUnA dhAraka hatA, evA ullekha * prabhAvakatra 'mAM che, ATha nAgakulAne A nadile jainadhamI banAvyAM hatAM. AcArya nAgahasti mATe nadIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM jaNAvyu` che ke < vaDDha vAyagavaMso jasavaMso ajjaNAgahatthINaM / vALa vALamaMgo - mayaDI pahALALa || 20 || arthAt zrI nAgahastisUri jIvAdi padArthonA vyAkhyAtA, caraNakaraNAnuyAgamAM niSNAta, vividha prakAranA bhAMgA ane vikalpAnA prarUpaka tema ja ka prakRtinA vizeSajJa ane mahAna yazasvI AcArya hatA. AcAya revatInakSatra mATe jaNAvyuM che ke-- jaccajaNa dhAusama pahAhANa muTTiyakuvalayaM nihANaM / ghaDDhau vAyagavaMso revaiNakkhaMttaNAmANaM // 30 // AcAya revatInakSatra jAtya'jana jevA pradhAna ane bIDelA kamaLa jevA zAbhatA hatA. revatInakSatra vAcakavaMza vRddhi pAme| evI bhAvanA devaddhi gaNIe pragaTa karI che. yugapradhAnAcAya raivatImitra ane vAcanAcAya revatInakSatra--ane bhinna che. baMnenI vacce lagabhaga se varSoMnu aMtara revatImitra vAcanAcAya revatInakSatra pahelAM thayA. vAcanAcAya revatInakSatranA samaya vIranirvANu sa. 689 thI 748 sudhInA che. 109 varSanI vaye teo svargavAsa pAmyA. 2010_04 alapurA kkhite kAliyasuyaANuogie dhIre / bhayadIvasI he vAyagava baMsuttamaM vaktta // 2 // uparanI gAthA pramANe siMhasUri kAlikazrutanA prakhara tema ja uttarapadathI suzobhita AcArya hatA. A cAreya AcAyaeNnA sabaMdhavALI uparyukta gAthAethI spaSTa che ke tee pAtAnA yuganA prabhAvaka AcAryA hatA. AcArya dilane AcArya kALa vIranirvANu sa`. 597 pachI prAraMbha thayAnA mAnavAmAM Ave che, temanI pachI AcAya nAgahasti, AcAya revatInakSatra, AcAya siMhasUrie traNa vAcanAcAryanA ullekha anukrame che. AthI A AcAya nA samaya vIra *. 22 jJAtA, anuyAgakuzaLa, dhIraga'bhIra
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________________ 1eo zAsanaprabhAvaka nirvANanI chaThThI-sAtamI ane AThamI zatAbdI saMbhave che. AcArya siMhasUri pachI AcArya skaMdila thayA. temanI AgamavAcanAne samaya vIranirvANa saM. 827 thI 840 vaccenuM manAya che. AthI e pUrve A AcAryo thayAnuM saMbhave che. maMtrAdhirAjagarbhita "zAnistetra" tathA "vijyapahuttistotra'nA raciyatA AcArya zrI mAnadevasUrijI mahArAja (pahelA) AcArya mAnadevasUri mahAna tyAgI, jJAnI tathA samartha cAritradhArI, maMtravidyAnA jANakAra ane "zAMtistava" tathA "vijayapahatta stotranA racayitA hatA. zrI mAnadevasUri zrI pradyotanasUrinI pATe thayA ane zrI sudharmAsvAmInI pATa paraMparAe 1lmA paTTadhara thayA hatA. zrI mAnadevasUrine janma mAravADamAM AvelA nADola gAmamAM thayo hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma dhanezvara ane mAtAnuM nAma dhAriNI hatuM. eka vAra zrI pradyotanasUri vihAra karatAM karatAM nADela padhAryA tyAre temane upadeza sAMbhaLI temaNe dIkSA aMgIkAra karI hatI. TUMka samayamAM ja zAstrAbhyAsa karI agiyAra aMga ane chedasUtra vageremAM vidvattA prApta karatAM, zrI pradyotanasUrie temane AcAryapade ArUDha karI zrI mAnadevasUri nAmathI udUSita karyA hatA. A samaye gurumahArAje temanA khabhA para lakSmIdevI ane sarasvatIdevInAM cihno jemAM vicAra karyo ke, A niraticAra cAritra pALI zakaze ke kema? AnuM cAritra akhaMDa raheze ke kema?--gurudevanI A mane vedanA nihALIne zrI mAnadevasUrie te ja vakhate pratijJA karI ke--"AjathI huM bhaktajanane tyAMthI AhAra vaherIza nahIM ane dareka vigaIne tyAga karIza." sUrijIe A pratijJA AjIvana custapaNe pALI. AcArya mAnadevasUrinuM tapa atyaMta ujjavaLa hatuM. temanA akhaMDa naiSThika brahmacarya ane jJAnanA ojasathI prabhAvita thaI jyA, vijayA, aparAjitA ane padmA nAmanI cAra devIo niraMtara vaMdana karavA AvatI hatI. AthI paNa sUrijIne yaza savizeSa phelAya hate. A samaye takSazilA nagarI uttara bhAratanA jenenA kendrarUpa gaNAtI hatI. tyAM seMkaDe jainamaMdire hatAM. A nagaramAM acAnaka mahAmArIne rega phelAye. hajAro mANasa maryA. AkhuM nagara smazAnavat banI gayuM. mera kapAta vyApI vaLe. AvI vikaTa Apatti samaye bhaktivAna zrAvakoe nagaranI rakSA karavA zAsanadevIne ArAdhI. devI pratyakSa thatAM jaNAvyuM ke "nADola nagaramAM mahAprabhAvaka AcArya mAnadevasUri che, temanAM caraNanuM jaLa chAMTavAthI upadrava zAMta thaze. paNa A upadrava zAMta thatAM tame A nagarane tyAga karIne bIje cAlyA jaje, kAraNa ke AjathI traNa varSa pachI svecchanA hAthe A nagarane bhaMga thavAne che." A sAMbhaLI badhA zrAvakee bhegA thaI, viradatta nAmanA zrAvakane vijJaptipatra ApI nADela mokalya. varadatta nADola pahoMce. zrI mAnadevasUrine sarva hakIkta jaNAvI vijJaptipatra ApyuM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMto 171 tyAM upasthita devIo-sUrijI takSazilA javAnA matanA na hatA, tethI sUrijIe maMtrAdhirAjagarbhita "zAMtistava" teMtra banAvI ApI kahyuM ke--"A tetrapATha bhaNI, pANI chAMTavAthI marakIne upadrava zAMta thaI jaze." zrAvaka varadatta A tra laI takSazilA pAcho AvyuM. saMghe sUrijInA kahevA pramANe nagaramAM sarvatra stotrapAThapUrvaka pANIne chaMTakAva karAvatAM upadrava dUra theye ane punaH zAMti pravartavA lAgI. A sivAya sUrijIe vyaMtaranA upadravane nivAravA mATe "tiyapatti" stotra banAvyuM hatuM. upadrava zAMta thayA pachI thoDA ja samayamAM takSazilAne dhvaMsa thaye. pharI takSazilA vasI. ghaNAM varSo pachI tene paNa vinAza thaye. chellA vinAzamAM aneka maMdire nAza pAmyAM. Aje paNa e nagara daTTanapaTTana che. zrI mAnadevasUrie siMdha ane paMjAbamAM vihAra karyo hato ane tyAMnA sAMDhA rajapUtane pratibaMdha ApI, jena banAvyA hatA. vIranirvANa saM. 731mAM giranAra tIrthe anazanapUrvaka teo svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. cothI AgamavAcanA dvArA zrutajJAnane rakSita ane akhalita banAvanArA AcAryazrI skaMdilasUri ane AcAryazrI nAgArjunesUri tathA pUrvenA jJAtA ane upasargonA avicalita vAcanAcArya AcAryazrI himavaMtasUri kSamAzramaNa AcArya skaMdilasUri, zrI himavaMta kSamAzramaNa ane zrI nAgArjunasUri vAcakavaMzaparaMparAnA prabhAvI vAcanAcAryo ane AgamakRtanA samartha jJAtA hatA. naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM A traNe vAcanAcAryone anukrame ulalekha che. AcArya kaMdila ane AcArya nAgArjuna AgamavAcanAkAra tarIke vizeSa prasiddha che. zrI himavaMta kSamAzramaNa paNa pUrvanA jJAtA hatA. AcArya dila H temano janma mathurAmAM thayo hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma megharatha, mAtAnuM nAma rUparekhA ane pitAnuM nAma samaratha hatuM. temanAM mAtA-pitA ane brAhmaNa, paNa dharma jaina upAsaka hatAM. putra samarathe AcArya vajIsvAmI ane Arya rathasUrinI paraMparAnA kAzyapa zetravALA sthavira Arya siMhasUrinA upadezathI vairAgya pAmI Arya dharmasUri pAse dIkSA laI kaMdila muninA nAme tyAgamArgane svIkAra karyo hato ane brahmakrIpikA zAkhAnA AcArya siMhasUri pAse Agama ane pUrvanuM jJAna meLavI vAcakapada prApta karyuM hatuM. teo te samayanA samartha vAcanAcArya hatA. temanA samayamAM saurASTramAM bauddhadharma ane jainadharma vacce saMgharSa cAlyo, uttara bhAratamAM hUNe ane guptAnuM khUnakhAra yuddha cAlyuM ane temAM vaLI bAra varSane bhayaMkara - 2010 04
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________________ 172 zAsanaprabhAvaka duSkALa paDyo. sarvatra viSama ane vikaTa paristhiti sarjAI hatI. jena zramaNonA vihAra ane paThana-pAThana baMdha thavA lAgyA hatA. mRtadharenI saMkhyA ghaTavA lAgI hatI. Agane viccheda thavAnI ke moTI kSati pahoMcavAnI sthiti sarjAI hatI. AvI gaMbhIra samasyAnA kAraNe, duSkALa UtaratAM, viranirvANa saM. 820 thI saM. 840 lagabhagamAM AcArya skaMdilasUrie uttarapathamAM vicaratA sAdhuone mathurAmAM ekatra karI ane AcArya nAgArjunasUrie dakSiNapathamAM vicaratA sAdhuone valabhImAM ekatra karIne ethI AgamavAcanA karI hatI. AcArya skaMdilasUrinA sAnnidhye maLela A cethI AgamavAcanAmAM Arya jabUsUri ane AcArya himavaMta kSamAzramaNane sAre e sahaga hate. vaLI, gurubhAI AcArya madhumitra, temanA ziSya AcArya gaMdhahastisUri ane anya aneka sthavira zramaNane yAda rahelA pATho mujaba A AgamavAcanAmAM mRtanuM saMkalana thayuM hatuM. AcArya rakaMdilanI preraNAthI AcArya gaMdhahastisUrie 11 aMgo upara niyuktine anusaratAM vivaraNa banAvyAM hatAM. mathurAnivAsI esavAlavaMzaja zrAvaka pizAlake A aMge, vivaraNa ane AcArya gaMdhahastio zrI umAsvAtiracita "tattvArthasUtra" para lakheluM 80,000 kanuM mahAbhASya tADapatra upara lakhAvI zramaNane vAcanAthe arpaNa karyuM hatuM. AcArya gaMdhahastisUri brahmadIpikA zAkhAmAM mukuTamaNitulya mAnavAmAM Ave che. zrI himavaMta kSamAzramaNa teo AcArya skaMdila pachI ane AcArya nAgArjuna pahelAM, arthAt te baMnenI vacce thayelA vAcanAcArya hatA. teo pUrvanA jJAtA, dhRtisaMpanna ane parama svAdhyAyI anugadhara vAcanAcArya hatA ane upasargAdi pratikULatAo sAme himAlaya jevA acala hatA. teoe "himavaMta sthavirAvalinI racanA karI hatI. AcArya nAgArjunasUri : viranirvANa saM. 793mAM janma, saM. 807mAM dIkSA, saM. 826mAM yugapradhAnapada ane saM. 904mAM 111 varSanI vaye temane svargavAsa thayo hate. teo nAgendravaMzanA ane AcArya skaMdilasUrinA samakAlIna AcArya hatA. AcArya skaMdilanI jema, AcArya nAgArjunasUrie paNa, te samayanI viSama paristhiti joI-jANI zrutanI rakSA karavA dakSiNapathanA zramaNabhagavaMtane ekatra karI jethI AgamavAcanA karI hatI. A kAryamAM AcArya geviMda ane AcArya matsyavAdI vagerene sAro evo sahaga prApta thaye hate. mathurA ane valabhImAM vIranirvANa saM. 820 thI 800 daramiyAna je AgamavAcanA thaI te baMnene cethI AgamavAcanA lekhavAmAM Ave che. A baMne AcAryo dvArA judA judA sthaLe je be pATha taiyAra thayA, te baMne pATha meLavI eka cokkasa pATha nakkI karavAnuM bAkI hatuM paraMtu kALanA prabhAve te yoga thayo nahIM. eTale teoe e vAra pitApitAnA ziSyone ApyuM. AcArya nAgArjuna ane AcArya skaMdila dvArA A cothI AgamavAsanAne valabhIvAcanA ke nAgAjunIyavAcanA ane mAthurIvAcanA ke skadilIvAcanA paNa kahevAmAM Ave che. AcArya nAgArjune je pATho taiyAra karyA tene vArase AcArya bhUtadinnasUri tathA AcArya kAlakasUri (thA) pAse hatuM ane AcArya skaMdile je pATha taiyAra karyA tene vAraso AcArya devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa pAse hate. AcArya devaddhigaNie A baMne pAThenA AdhAre ja valabhImAM pAMcamI AgamavAcanA 2010_04
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________________ 193 zramaNabhagavaMto karI hatI. naMdItra sthavirAvalImAM devagiNi zrI nAgArjunanI stuti karatAM kahe che? mRdutAdi guNothI sampanna, paraMparAe vAcakapadane pAmelA, oghazrata sAmAcArImAM kuzaLa AcArya nAgArjunane vaMdana karuM chuM." AcArya skaMdila ane AcArya nAgArjunanA sAnidhyamAM A rIte upakAraka, upayogI ane mahatvapUrNa evI cethI AgamavAcanA thaI. temAM agiyAra aMgazAstro ane pUrvonuM je rIte saMkalana thayuM che temAM A baMne anugadhara AcAryonI zAsanadAjha, bhakti ane dIrghadRSTinA darzana thAya che. AcArya skaMdila, zrI himavaMta kSamAzramaNa ane AcArya nAgArjuna-e traNe samakAlIna hatA. A cothI AgamavAcanA vIranirvANa saM. 820 thI 840 daramiyAna thaI che. e jotAM vIranirvANanI navamI zatAbdImAM A traNe vAcanAcAryo thayA tema spaSTa anumAna thAya che. jenatanA saMgrAhaka, pAMcaso graMthonA racayitA, tattvArthAdhigamagraMthapraNetA daza pUrvadhara AcAryazrI umAsvAtijI mahArAja prabhAvaka AcAryonI paraMparAmAM zrI umAsvAti vAcakanuM ativiziSTa sthAna che. teo saMskRta bhASAnA prakAMDa paMDita hatA. temane AgamagraMthanuM UMDuM jJAna hatuM. jene sAhityamAM suprasiddha tatvArthasUtra" temanI bahuzrutatAnuM ghAtaka che. umAsvAtinI guruparaMparA vetAMbara ane digaMbara baMnenA graMthamAM bhinna bhinna prApta thAya che. zvetAMbara vidvAnoe zrI umAsvAtinI guruparaMparAne tAMbara saMmata gurnAvalI sAthe saMbaddha mAnI che. zrI umAsvAti vAcaka dvArA racita tatvArthasUtrabhASyanI prazasti mujaba umAsvAtinA dIkSAguru AcArya zeSanaMdi hatA. zrI zeSanaMdi 11 aMgazAstranA dhAraka hatA ane vAcanAcArya zivazrInA ziSya hatA. zrI umAsvAtinA vidyAguru "mUla" nAmanA vAcanAcArya hatA. vAcanAcArya zrI mUla" mahAvAcanAcArya zrI muMDapAdanA paTTadhara hatA. ucca nAgara zAkhAmAM zrI umAsvAtine vAcapada maLyuM hatuM, zrI tattvArthAdhigama bhASyane vetAMbara vidvAnoe ekI avAje umAsvAtinI racanA mAnI che. A bhASyanI prazastimAM umAsvAtinI guruparaMparA sAthe ucca nAgara zAkhAne ullekha che. kalpasthavirAvalI mujaba Arya suhastinA ziSya surita, supratibaddha, temanA ziSya Indradina, temanA ziSya Aryadina ane AryadinanA ziSya zAMtizreNika hatA. zAMtizreNikathI ucca nAgara zAkhAne udbhava thaye. bhAgyaprazastimAMnA ucca nAgara zAkhAnA ullekhathI AcArya umAsvAtinI guruparaMparA AcArya suhastisUrinI paraMparA siddha thAya che. prabhAvaka AcAryonI paraMparAmAM zrI umAsvAti eka evA viziSTa kakSAnA AcArya che ke jemane digabara ane zvetAMbara baMne samAnabhAve sanmAna Ape che ane pitAnI paraMparAnA mAnavAmAM gaurava anubhave che. digaMbara 2010_04
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________________ 174 zAsanaprabhAvaka paraMparAmAM umAsvAti ane umAsvAmI bane nAma pracalita che. zvetAMbara paraMparAmAM phakta umAsvAti nAma ja prasiddha che. digaMbara graMthamAM gubrapiccha umAsvAtine tatvArthanA kartA batAvyA che. nyodhikA gAmamAM kaubhISaNi gotriya brAhmaNa parivAramAM zrI umAsvAtine janma thayo hatA. temanAM mAtAnuM nAma umA ane pitAnuM nAma svAti hatuM ane baMne nAmane joDatuM umAsvAti" temanuM pitAnuM nAma hatuM. teoe janmasaMskAranA baLe veda-vedAMga-purANane UMDo abhyAsa karyo hate. veda sAhityanA teo samartha vidvAna hatA. eka vAra Akasmika temane jinapratimAjInA darzana thatAM apAra bhAllAsa jAge ane jijJAsApUrvaka jainadharmane paricaya prApta karI, zraddhAvaMta banI, jainadharmanA tyAgamAge javA tatpara thaI dIkSA aMgIkAra karI hatI. zrI umAsvAti evA yugamAM janmyA ke jyAre saMskRta bhASAnuM mUlya vadhI rahyuM hatuM. jainazAsanamAM paNa jene saMskRta graMthanuM nirmANa thaI rahyuM hatuM. jenazAsanamAM paNa diggaja jaina saMskRta vidvAnI apekSA hatI. A AvazyakatAnI pUrtimAM umAsvAti jevA ucca koTinA vidvAnanI prApti jaina saMghane thaI. zrI umAsvAtinA jIvanamAM ghaNI vizeSatAo hatI. brAhmaNavaMzamAM utpanna thavAne kAraNe zarUAtathI ja temanAmAM saMskRta bhASAnuM vizada jJAna hatuM. jenA Agamane pratinidhi graMtha tattvArthasUtra temanA AgamasaMbaMdhI jJAnanA talasparzIpaNAne pragaTa kare che ane temanA bhAratIya darzananA gaMbhIra adhyayananI jhAMkhI karAve che. zrI umAsvAtinA vAcakapadane jotAM vetAMbara paraMparA temane pUrvadhara mAne che - ane digaMbara paraMparA temane zratakevalatulya sanmAna Ape che. vAcaka umAsvAti samartha saMgrahakAra hatA. jaina tonA saMgrAhaka AcAryomAM zrI umAsvAtinuM nAma AgaLa paDatuM che. temanA "tatvArthasUtramAM jainadarzana saMbaMdhI sarva viSayane anupama saMgraha prApta thAya che. AgamavANIne A apUrva sArasaMgrAhaka graMtha che. AcArya umAsvAti saMgrAhaka buddhithI prabhAvita thaI kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArye kahyuM che kepomAsvAti saMtAH --jenatattvanA saMgrAhaka AcAryomAM umAsvAti agraNI che. samasta jaina samAjamAM zrI umAsvAtinuM nAma AdarabhAve levAmAM Ave che tenuM mukhya kAraNa "tatvArthasUtra" jevA ucca koTinA graMthanuM nirmANa che. zrI umAsvAtie A "tatvArthasUtra'mAM jIvavijJAna, jaDavijJAna, jananavidyA, zarIravijJAna, mAnavijJAna, lekavijJAna, bhUstaravidyA, bhUgoLa, khagoLa, sthitisthApakatA, karmavijJAna, parAdhInatA, svAtaMtrya, parama zAnti, mekSa ityAdi aneka viSayane saMgraha karyo che. AvA viSayane saMskRtamAM A eka ja graMtha che ane tethI ja vetAMbara-digaMbara samAjomAM atyalpa pADabheda sAthe samAnarUpe Adara pAmyo che. mokSamArgarUpe samyagdarzana, samyajJAna ane sammacAritranuM yuktipUrvaka nirUpaNa, dravyo ane tenuM vivecana, jJAna ane reyanI samucita vyavasthA tathA jainadarzana sammata bIjI aneka mAnyatAonuM pratipAdana A graMthamAM hovAthI A graMthanI ghaNI upayogitA siddha thaI che. AtmA, baMdha ane mokSanuM sAMgopAMga varNana pAThakanA manane vizeSa prabhAvita kare che. sUtragraMthamAM "tattvArthasUtra" jenasAhityane prathama sUtragraMtha che. temAM dasa adhyAya che. A dasa adhyAyamAM sUtrasaMkhyA 3pa7 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate 175 che. prathama cAra adhyAyamAM lagabhaga 158 sUtra che, jemAM jJAna, jIvAdi bhede, narakabhUmi, devabhUmi ane bhaugolika jJAnane khajAne che. pAMcamA adhyAyamAM 42 sUtra che, jemAM dharmAstikAyaadharmAstikAya Adi dravyavibhAganuM pratipAdana che. chaThThA adhyAyamAM ra7 sUtra che, jemAM AsavatatvanuM nirUpaNa che. sAtamA adhyAyamAM 39 sUtra che, jemAM saMvaranuM varNana che. AThamA adhyAyamAM 26 sUtra che, jemAM karmabaMdhanI vyAkhyA che. navamAM adhyAyamAM 47 sUtra che, jemAM nirjarAnuM svarUpa che. dasamA adhyAyamAM mekSamArganuM vivecana che. A graMthanuM mAhAsya jotAM, kharekhara, jenadarzananuM ke dArzanika sAhityanuM vAstavika nirmANa AcArya umAsvAtijInA "tattvArthasUtrathI thayuM tema kahI zakAya. anya dharmomAM jema gItA, bAIbala ane kurAna che tevI ja gaNanA jenadharmamAM "tattvArthasUtra'nI kahI zakAya. - tattvArthanA vyAkhyAgraMthamAM tattvArthAdhigamabhAgya e zrI umAsvAti vAcakanI pajJa racanA che. tattvArthAdhigamabhAgyanI prazastimAM AcAryazrI umAsvAtinA jIvanane TUMke paricaya maLe che. A kArikAo darzAve che tema, A tatvArthasUtra upara digaMbara AcAryoe sarvArthasiddhi, zratasAgarI, rAjavArtika, lekavArtika vagere TIkAnI racanA karI che. tatvArthabhASya para vetAMbaracAryoe je TIkAo racI che temAM sarvathI moTI TIkA siddhasenagaNinI che. TIkAkAra siddhasena tatvArthabhASyavRttinI prazastimAM bhAsvAmInA ziSya tarIke pitAne darzAve che. bhAsvAmI AryadinnasUrinA praziSya ane siMhagirisUrinA ziSya hatA. AcArya zrI haribhadrasUrie tatvArthabhASya para laghuvRttinI racanA karI che. temanI A vRtti lagabhaga pAMca adhyAya para che. bAkInI vRttinI racanA zrI yazobhadrasUri ane temanA ziSya pUrNa karI che. tatvArthasUtra ane bhASya uparAMta jaMbudvIpasamAsa, pUjA prakaraNa, zrAvaka prApti, kSetrasamAsa, prazamarati prakaraNa AdinI racanAo zrI umAsvAtinI batAvavAmAM Ave che. zrI umAsvAtie pa00 graMtha racyA hatA, tevI mAnyatA zvetAMbara saMpradAyamAM pravarte che. pUrvenA graMtha ane vartamAna saMzodhana lekhene AdhAre zrI umAsvAti vIranirvANa saM. 770 lagabhagamAM thayAnuM pratipAdita thAya che. prAkRta bhASAnAM prAcIna, prasiddha ane prathama cAritrakAvya "paumacariya" (jaina rAmAyaNa)nA raciyatA AcAryazrI vimalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja AcAryazrI vimalasUrIzvarajI ucakeTinA vidvAna ane kavi hatA. prAkRta sAhityamAM caritrakAvyanA zreSTha racanAkAra hatA. sAhityika bhASAmAM guMphita "paumacariya" (jena rAmAyaNa) AcArya vimalasUrinI uttama padyamaya racanA che, je temanI kuzaLa kavitvazaktine paricaya Ape che. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka 8 paumacariya' 'nI prazastimAM AcArya vimalasUrijInI gurupara parA maLe che, e pramANe AcArya vimalasUri nAilakuLanA AcArya rAhunA praziSya ane AcArya vijayasUrinA ziSya hatA. nAilakuLa, nAgilakuLa ane nAgendragaccha eka ja che. prAraMbhamAM kuLasaMjJAthI prasiddha A gaNa kAlAMtare gaccha kahevAye.. nAIlakuLa ke nAgendrakuLanA saMbadha zrI vajrasenasUrinA ziSya nAgendrasUri sAthe che. ' paumacariya' graMthamAM zvetAMbara ane digaMbara ane mAnyatAonuM varNana jovAthI zrI vimalAcArya ne yApanIya saMghanA mAnavAmAM AvyA che. temanI ane temanA mAtA-pitAnI mAhitI maLatI nathI. AcArya vimalasUrie racela paumacariya' graMtha temanA atyuttama vyaktitvanA paricAyaka che. A graMthamAM ApelI sAmagrI pramANe AcAya vimala udAra vicAravALA ane sattvayAtmaka vRttivALA hatA. 6 176 AcAya. vimalasUrie ' paumariya' ane 'hariva'zaciraya' nAmanA caritragraMthA racyA che. ekamAM rAmAyaNanuM ane bIjAmAM mahAbhAratanuM vastudana che. ane jaina rAmAyaNa ane jaina mahAbhArata kahIe teA cAle. ba MnenI bhASA prAkRta che. racanAzailI suMdara bhAvavAhI ane padabaMdha che. AcAya udyotanasUrie * kuvalayamAlA'mAM temanI A racanAnI prazasti karatAM kahyuM che ke-nAsiruM vimo, vimaruM jo tArisa dUra baE / zramayamaE ja sasa, sasaMviyaM pAcaM jJaa / / arthAt zrI vimalAMkasUrie jevA vimalayaza meLabyA, tevA vimalayazane khInta kANu meLavI zake ? kAraNa ke temanuM prAkRtasAhitya prakRtidyotaka che, svarathI gU Mthelu che, madhura sUravALuM che; sarasa che, amRtamaya che, Amedamaya che. vimalAMkanA vimalayazane khIjo koI na meLavI zake teA zazAMka zenA meLavI zake ? kharekhara, temanI racanAzailI vimalatAyukta che. paumacariya' : AcArya vimalasUrinA racelA caritragra'thAmAM paumacariya'' upalabdha che, je daza hajAra kSeAkapramANa che ane te khUba ja prasiddhi pAmyA che. ' paumacariya'nI racanAH vIranirvAsa. 130mAM thaI che. maraThThI prAkRtanA A uttama graMtha che. jaina purANasAhityamAM sathI vadhAre prAcIna che. bhAratIya sAhityamAM caritrakAvyAmAM prAkRta bhASAmAM racAyeluM A saprathama mahAkAvya che. tenA 118 5 ane 7 sa che. padyasakhyA 8651 che. Aya chaMdamAM racAyelI A lAMkhI kAvyaracanA che. rAmanu' sapUrNa jIvana sAta samAM kuzaLatApUrvaka gUMthavAmAM AvyuM che. rAmanuM eka nAma padma che, tene AdhAre A kRtinuM nAma 'paumacariya' rAkhavAmAM AvyuM che. A graMthamAM zalAkApuruSonuM jIvanacaritra pratipAdana karyuM hovAthI A jaina purANugraMtha paNa che. tenA vIzamA paCmAM jainamAnya 63 zalAkApuruSonAM nAmeA jaNAvyAM che. zailIe A graMtha kAvyaguNAthI bharapUra che. rAmanA jIvanacaritranI sAthe tIrthaMkara, cakravartI Adi zalAkApuruSo sa'baMdhI vividha sAmagrI A graMthamAM che. jainetara sAhityamAM je mahattva vAlmIki rAmAyaNanu' che, jaina sAhityamAM te mahattva paumariya''nuM che. C AcArya vimalasUrinA prAkRta paumacariya' tathA harivaMzariya''nA AdhAre digaMbarAcAya ravaSeNe vi. saM. 634mAM sa`skRtamAM, prAkRtanA ja saMvardhita anuvAda jevuM, aDhAra hajAra AAkanu'* padmacarita ', tyAra pachI thADAMeka varSomAM thayelA digaMbara mahAkavi svayaMbhU tathA 2010_04 *
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 177 tribhuvana svayaMbhUe apabhraMzamAM "paumacayi" ane "harivaMzacariya, tathA kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya saMskRtamAM "triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra" antargata "rAmacaritra" tathA "neminAthacaritra" racyAM che. AcArya vimalasUri "paumacariya"mAM pitAno samaya vIranI chaThThI zatAbdI darzAve che. jyAM graMthakAra pote ja A spaSTa samayanirdeza kare, tyAM zaMkAne sthAna na hoya, paraMtu nAIla (nAgila) kuLa vIranirvANa saM. 600 pachI sthapAyuM te pachI vIranirvANa saM. pa30mAM paumacayiM nI racanA kema saMbhave? eTale ke tene samayanirNaya ghaNuM saMzodhana mAgI le che. teo pUrvadhara hatA ane pUrvadharane kALa vi. saM. 190 sudhI che. eTale teo vi. saM. 190 pahelAM thayA che, e nirvivAda vAta che. vizeSa zratasaMpanna AcArya vAcanAcAryazrI bhUtadinnasUrijI mahArAja, sUtra ane arthanA yathArtha dhAraka AcAryazrI lohityasUrijI mahArAja tathA guNagaNAlaMkRta ane anugadhara AcAryazrI duSyagaNisUrijI mahArAja zrI bhUtadina, zrI lahitya ane zrI duSyagaNi-e traNeya vizeSa zratasaMpanna AcAryo hatA. AgamagraMthamAM A traNeyane sanmAnapUrvaka ullekha thayo che. vAcakavaMza paraMparAmAM traNee mahatvapUrNa sthAna prApta karyuM che. naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM AgamavAcanAkAra nAgArjuna pachI pachI bhUtadina, lehitya ane duSyagaNine anukrame ullekha che. AthI naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalInI vAcakavaMza paraMparA mujaba nAgArjuna pachI vAcanAcArya bhUtadinna, vAcanAcArya lehitya ane vAcanAcArya duSyagaNi kamazaH thayA. A traNenA jIvanaprasaMge graMthamAM maLatA nathI. naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM AcArya zrI devaddhigaNi racita stutipadamAM A AcAryonA vividha guNa jANavA maLe che ane tenA AdhAre ja A traNe AcAryone alpa paricaya jANI zakAya che. naMdIsUtranA e stutyAtmaka pade A pramANe che - taviyavarakaNagacaMpaya - vimaulabarakamalagabha sarisavaNNe / bhaviya jaNahiyavadae dayAguNavisArae dhIre // 36 // aDDhabhira happahANe bahuvihasajjhAyasumuNiyapahANe / aNuogivaravasahe NAilakulavaMsaNaMdikare // 37 // . 23 2010_04
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________________ 178 bhUyahiyacapagabhe vande haM bhavabhaya voccheyakare sIse bhUyadiNNamArie | NAgajjuNarisINaM // 38 // AcArya bhUtanni AgamavAcanAkAra nAgArjunanA ziSya hatA. temanuM zarIra agnithI pradIpta suvarNa samAna kAMtimAna hatu. te bhavyajanAnA hitaiSI, dayAguNanA bhaMDAra, dhIragaMbhIra, munigaNamAM agra, bhavabhayaucchedaka, nAlavazanA vRddhikAraka mahAprabhAvI AcArya hatA. leAhitAcAya nA saMbaMdhamAM A pramANe ullekha che-- sumuNiyaNiccA'NiccaM sumuNiyasuttatthadhAragaM NiccaM / vande haM lohicca sambhAbubbhAvaNAtattvaM // 2010_04 zrI leAhitAcAya sUtra ane anA sabhyadhAraka, padArtha stha, nityAnitya svarUpa saptabhaMgInA vivecaka ane niSNAta hatA. zrI duSyagaNanI zrI devaddhigaNie nIce mujaba padomAM stuti karI che. zAsanaprabhAvaka atthamahattharavANi susamaNa vakkhANakahapANe kamaNaM / payatIe mahuravANi payao paNamAmi dUsagaNiM // sukumAlakomalAtale tesiM paNamAmi lakkhaNapasatthe / pAde pAvayaNINaM pADicchagasaehi paNivaie / zrI duSyagaNi AgamazrutanA jJAtA hatA. samartha vAcanAcAya hatA, madhurabhASI hatA. tapa, niyama, satya, saMyama, mAva, kSamA Adi uttama guNAthI suAAbhita hatA. anuyogadhara AcAya hatA. temanAM caraNa prazasta lakSaNAthI yukta ane sukAmaLa taLiyAvALAM hatAM. e caraNAmAM aneka jJAnI puruSA jhUkI rahetA hatA. nadIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM A AcAryAMnA jIvananA guNNAnA varNanathI spaSTa che ke, jainadharmanI prabhAvanAmAM A vAcanAcAryanuM viziSTa yAgadAna che. AcAya bhUtadinanI yugapradhAna AcAryomAM paNa gaNanA che. yugapradhAna paTTAvalI pramANe AcAya bhUtadinanA yugapradhAnapadanA samaya vIranirvANu saM. 904 thI 83 (vi. sa. 434 thI 513) sudhIne mAnavAmAM Avye che. temaNe yugapradhAnapada 79 varSa sudhI sabhALyuM hatuM. vAcanAcA'nI paraparAmAM AcAya bhUtaDhinna pachI AcAya leAhitya, AcAya duSyagaNa ane devaddhi gaNi thayA che. zrI devaddhi gaNie AgamavAcanAnu` kA` vIranirvANu sa. 980 (vi. sa. 510)mAM saMpanna kayu` hatu`. bhUtanni, leAhitya ane duSyagaNi--A traNe AcAryanA samaya devaddhigaNithI pUvartI hovAthI vIra nirvANanI navamI ke dazamI zatAbdI havAnA saMbhava che.
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 17, pratyeka Agama Adi zAstrane sau prathama pustakArUDha banAvanArA jenAgamanidhisaMrakSaka AcAryazrI devadvigaNi kSamAzramaNa (zrI devavAcaka) ( AcAryazrI devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNanuM nAma jaina itihAsanAM suvarNa pRSTho para rekhAMkita ane amara che. temaNe valabhImAM pAMcamI AgamavAcanA dvArA dareka prApta Agamene sau prathama pustakArUDha banAvI Agane ciraMjIva banAvavAnuM bhagIratha ane stutya kArya karyuM hatuM. naMdIsUtra sthavirAvalImAM zrI devagiNie zrI lehityAcAryanI suMdara zabdomAM prazasti karI che. tethI ane anya eka kathAthI teo zrI lehityAcAryanA ziSya hovAnI pratIti thAya che. cUrNikAra zrI jinadAsa mahattare temane zrI duSyagaNinA ziSya mAnyA che. zrI duSyagaNi ane zrI devaddhigaNi - baMnenA gaNi" padAMta nAma guru-ziSya hovAnI saMbhAvanA pragaTa kare che. ). zrI devaddhigaNinA gRhasthajIvananI prAmANita mAhitI khAsa maLatI nathI. paNa eka kathAnA AdhAre teo pUrvabhavamAM hariNagameSa nAme deva hatA, jemaNe mahAvIra bhagavAnanA garbhane devAnaMdAnA udaramAMthI laI trizalA rANInA udaramAM mUkyo hato. A hariNagameSa deve pitAnA AyuSyanA aMtima samayamAM saudharmendra devane navA AvanAra hariNagamelI dvArA potAnA navA bhavamAM pratibodha pamADavAnI vinaMti karI hatI ane A deve temane pratibodha pamADI jenadIkSA levA utsuka paNa karyA hatA. zrI devagiNine janma saurASTra (prAya: verAvaLa ke prabhAsapATaNa)mAM thayo hate. tyAMnA rAjA aridamananA rAjasevaka kAzyapagetrIya kAmadhi kSatriyanA teo putra hatA. temanI mAtAnuM nAma kalAvatI hatuM. mAtAe svapnamAM trAddhisaMpanna devane je hatuM, tethI putranuM nAma devaddhi rAkhavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. devaddhie uparokta vigate pratibodha pAmI AcArya lehityasUri pAse dIkSA aMgIkAra karI hatI. devaddhimunie guru pAse Agamone abhyAsa karI gaNipada prApta karyuM hatuM. pachI upakezagacchIya AcArya devaguNasUri pAse rahI eka pUrva artha sahita ane bIjuM pUrva mULa bhaNa kSamAzramaNapada prApta karyuM hatuM. ( AgamakArya AcArya skaMdilasUrie mathurAmAM cothI AgamavAcanA karIne je Aga lakhyAM hatAM tene vAre AcArya devagiNi pAse hatuM ane AcArya nAgArjunasUrie valabhImAM je vAcanA karIne Aga lakhyAM hatAM tene vAre AcArya bhUtadinnasUri ane AcArya kAlakasUri (thA) pAse hato. A baMne pAThone tapAsI eka cokkasa pATha taiyAra karavAnuM Avazyaka hatuM. AthI e baMne pAThenA vArasadAra AcAryoe vIra saM. 980mAM valabhImAM meTuM zramaNa saMmelana meLavyuM ane eka cokkasa pATha taiyAra karyo. A pAMcamI AgamavAcanAnA vAcanAcArya zrI devagiNi hatA. teo pitAnI gaNadharaparaMparAnA gaNanAyaka paNa hatA. pUrve je je Agama 2010_04
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________________ 180 rAsanaprabhAvaka vAcanAo thaI te mukhapATha rUpe thaI hatI. jethI vAcanA lipibaddha thayAne ullekha maLe che. paraMtu zrI devagiNinA netRtvamAM A pAMcamI AgamavAnA samaye je samagra AgamonuM vyavasthita saMkalana ane lipIkaraNa thayuM te apUrva hatuM. A AgamavAcanAmAM 84 Agama, niyukti, bhASya, kammapaDi ane tattvArthasUtra vagere zAstro maLIne kareDa slepramANa sAhitya pustakArUDha thayuM hatuM. Aje ApaNane je Agama maLe che te temanI e AgamavAcanAnuM ja stutya pariNAma che. AgamavAcanAnA A avasare naMdIsUtranuM nirmUhaNa paNa AcArya devaddhigaNie karyuM hatuM. A kRtimAM jJAnanI vyavasthita rUparekhA sAthe AgamasUtranI sUci tathA aneka mahattvapUrNa graMthane ullekha paNa thayA che. pATaparaMparA-pravartaka zrI sudharmAsvAmIthI laIne zrI duSyagaNi sudhInA vAcanAcAryonI yogya paraMparA paNa teoe jaNAvI che, je A pramANe che-1. Arya sudharmA, 2. A jaMbU, 3. Arya prabhava, 4. Arya zaabhava, pa. Arya yazobhadra, 6. Arya saMbhUtivijaya, 7. Arya bhadrabAha, 8. Arya zUlibhadra, 9, Arya mahAgiri, 10. Arya suhasti, 11. Arya balissaha, 12. Arya svAti, 13. Arya zyAma, 14. Arya zAMDilya, 15. Arya samudra, 16. Arya maMgU, 17. Arya naMdila, 18. Arya nAgahasti, 19. Arya revatI nakSatra, 20. Arya siMhasUri, 21. Arya skaMdila, 22. Arya himavaMta, 23. Arya nAgArjuna, 24. Arya bhUtadina, 25. Arya lehitya, 26. Arya duSyagaNi, 27. Arya devaddhigaNi. cUrNikAra zrI jinadAsa mahattara, TIkAkAra AcAryazrI haribhadrasUri ane AcArya malayagirie Arya dharma, Arya bhadragupta, Arya vajIsvAmI, Arya rakSita, Arya goviMda-e pAMca AcAryonA nAmagata padene prakSipta mAnI tenI gaNanA vAcaka-paraMparAmAM karI nathI. cUrNikAra ane TIkAkAre naMdIsUtranI racanAnuM zreya AcArya devavAcaka (devaddhigaNi)ne Apela che.] zrI jainazAsana AcArya devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNanuM yugo sudhI AbhArI raheze. AgamalekhananAM kAryathI temaNe vItarAgavANune dIrghakAlInatA ApI che ane AgamanidhinuM samucita saMrakSaNa karyuM che. zrI devaddhigaNinA samayamAM AgamavAcanAnuM kArya vIranirvANa saM. 980 (vi. saM. 510 )mAM thayuM ema ulekha prApta thAya che. temanA svargavAsane ullekha maLatuM nathI, paNa zrI devagiNi aMtima pUrvadhara hatA ane pUrvajJAnane vicacheda vIranirvANa saM. 1000mAM thayAno ullekha AgamamAM che. e AdhAre pUrvadhara devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNanA svargavAsa thavAnI sAthe pUrvajJAnane lepa thaye hate. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA vRddhAvasthAe dIkSA-zikSA prApta karI vidyAmAM pAragata ane vAdamAM vijetA evA AcArya zrI vRddhavAdIsUrijI mahArAja AcArya zrI vRddhavAdI vRddhAvasthAmAM dIkSita thaI, vidvAneAmAM sanmAnapUrNa sthAna prApta karanAra hatA. temanA guru AcAya ska'dila hatA. AcArya li vidyAdharagacchanA hatA. mahAna tArkika zrI siddhasena divAkara AcAya vRddhavAdInA ziSya hatA. 181 zrI vRddhavAdI brAhmaNaputra hatA. temanA janma gauDadezanA kauzalagAmamAM thayeA hateA. gRhasthajIvanamAM temanuM nAma mukunda hatuM. brAhmaNu mukundane vRddhAvasthAe vairAgyabhAva jAgyA. saMsArathI virakta thaI, kAmabhogAnA tyAga karI temaNe suprasiddha anuyAgAcArya Aya. skaMdila pAse muniDhIkSA a'gIkAra karI. vikAsanA anubaMdha vaya karatAM hArdika utsAha sAthe joDAyele hAya che.', ' vyaktinA adamya utsAha dareka avasthAmAM sarva prakAranAM vikAsanAM dvAra ughADI zake che. 'munivazrI mukundenuM jIvana A vAta sAbita karavAnuM sabaLa udAharaNa che. ghaTanA bharUcanI che. navadgIkSita vRddhamuni mukundane jJAneApAna mATenI tIvra utkaMThA hatI. tee prahararAtri vItyA pachI paNa apramattabhAve svAdhyAya karatA hatA. temanI A svAdhyAyapravRtti khIjAonI nidrAmAM aMtarAyabhUta thatI hatI. temane eka vakhata eka tIvra buddhivALA yuvAna munie kahyuM ke" tamAre A uccavanivALA svAdhyAya khAenI nidrAmAM a`tarAyabhUta thavAthI karma baMdhanuM kAraNa ane che. hiMsaka pazuo jAgI javAthI ana daMDanAM pApAnI paNa sabhAvanA che. AthI namaskAramaMtrano jApa athavA dhyAnamaya abhyaMtara tapa karavA e zreSTha mArga che, " suvinIta muni mukunde temanI zikhAmaNathI divase svAdhyAya karavAnI zarUAta karI dIdhI. jJAnanI tIvra pipAsA temane visAme levA detI na hatI. pratikSaNa apramattabhAvamAM lIna, svAdhyAyarata muni mukundane karNabhedaka ucca ghoSa zrAvaka-zrAvikA vargamAM paNa athaDAyA karatA hatA. koIka vyaktie mazkarImAM kahyuM ke" muni ! tame ATalA svAdhyAya karIne zuM muzaLa (sAMbelA )ne phUla lagAvaze| ? '' zrAvaka dvArA kahevAyelI A vAta muni mukuntanA haiyA para tIranI jema gADha prahAra karI gaI. ?? temaNe brAhmavidyAsarasvatImaMtranI ArAdhanAmAM ekavIza divasanuM tapa karyuM. devIe pragaTa thaI ne kahyuM - sarva vidyA siddho matra / 'daivika varadAnathI mukundamuni kavIndra ane vidyAsa...panna banyA. jJAnasAmarthya ne prApta karI mukundamunie pelAM mazkarI rUpa vanAne siddha karavAnI vAtanA vicAra karyAM. cArA upara besI, savanI sAme murALa rAkhI, jamIna para Ubhe karI teo khelyA : 66 asmAdazA api yadA, bhArata ! tvatprasAdataH / bhaceyurvAdinaH prAjJA muzalaM puSyanAM tataH / / " arthAt---- bhAratI ! tamArA prasAdathI amArA jevA paNa vAdIjanAmAM prAjJanuM sthAna prApta karI zakayA che, teA A muzaLa puSpita thAo." Ama kahI munimukunde aci ta jaLanuM siMcana karI, maMtramAhAtmyathI muzaLane puSpita karI batAvyuM. vRddhAvasthAmAM niraMtara adhyayana . 2010_04
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________________ 182 zAsanaprabhAvaka pravRtta mukundamunine joI "tame bhaNane zuM muzaLane phUla lagAvaze?" ema TIkA karanAra vAcALa vyaktinuM mukha baMdha karI dIdhuM. vAdagoSThIomAM mukundamuni sarvatra dujeya banyA. apratimaavAdanA rUpamAM temano mahimA phelAye. sarva prakAre gya samajI vAdI vRddhavAdIne AcArya skaMdile pitAnA uttarAdhikArI tarIke temane sthApana karyA. AcArya skaMdilanA svargavAsa pachI AcArya vRddhavAdIne zAstrArtha vaDedarA pAsenA tarasAlI gAme thayelA saMskRta bhASAnA vidvAna siddhasena sAthe thayA. te vAda bahu prasiddha che. A zAstrArthamAM vijayI banI AcArya vRddhavAdIe siddhasenane pitAne ziSya banAvyuM. vRddhAvasthAmAM dIkSita muni mukunda vAdakuzaLa AcArya thavAnA kAraNe vRddhavAdI tarIke prasiddha thayA ane jainadharmanI mahAna prabhAvanA karI. zrI vRddhavAdI anugadhara AcArya skaMdilanA ziSya hatA ane mahAna tAkika AcArya siddhasena divAkaranA guru hatA. AcArya skaMdilanI vAcanA vIranirvANa saM. 827 thI 840mAM pramANita thaI che. AcArya siddhasena divAkarane samaya vikramanI pAMcamI sadI che. AcArya vRddhavAdI e baMnenA madhyavartI samayanA vidvAna zramaNapravara hatA. rAjA vikramAdityanI rAjasabhAnA samartha vidvAna ane rAjamAnya AdaraNIya guru, suvarNasiddhinI vidyA prApta karanAra, "kalyANamaMdira stotra'nA racayitA, mahAna dArzanika, vAdajI, zrutakevalI tulya, sarasvatIkaMThAbharaNa AcAryazrI siddhasena divAkarajI mahArAja (uca keTinA sAhityakAra, diggaja vidvAna, prakRNa vAdI zrI siddhasena divAkara vetAMbara paraMparAnA prabhAvaka AcArya che. temanAM udAra vyaktitva, sUkama ciMtanazakti ane gaMbhIra dArzanika vicAree jenazAsanane samRddhi bakSI che. pariNAme vetAMbara ane digaMbara--baMne paraMparAnA vidvAnoe pitAnA graMthamAM AdarapUrvaka AcAryazrI siddhasenanuM smaraNa karyuM che.)kalikAlasarvajJa AcAryazrI hemacaMdrasUrinuM mastaka AcArya siddhasenanI pratibhA sAme jhUkI gayuM che. temaNe agavyadikAmAM kahyuM che ke- siddhahenatutaco mArthA, azikSitA zarA vaiSar | ra -siddhasenanI mahAna gUDhArthaka stutio sAme mArI jevI vyaktine prayAsa azikSita vyaktine AlApamAtra che." hemazabdAnuzAsanamAM zrI hemacaMdrAcArya u DanUna 2-2-3 sUtranI vyAkhyAmAM "vanasiddhasena vacaH" kahIne anya kavione zrI siddhasenasUrinA anugAmI siddha karyA che. zrI haribhadrasUrie paMcavastumAM kahyuM che ke- suyakevaliNA jao bhaNiyaMAyariyasiddhaseNeNa sammaie paiTThiyajaseNaM / dussamaNisA-divAkara kappatarUo payakkSaNaM // 1408 // 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 183 zrI haribhadrasUrie prastuta zlAkamAM AcAryazrI siddhasena dvivAkarane duSpama kALarAtrimAM divAkaranI samAna prakAzaka mAnyA che ane zrutakevalItulya sanmAna ApyuM che. hirava'zapurANu 'nA kartA AcAya jinasena lakhe che ke 6 jagatprasiddha bodhasya vRSabhasyeva nistuSAH / bodhayaMti satAM buddhi siddhisenasya sUktayaH / / arthAt, zrI RSabhadevanI sUkti buddhinA vikAsa kare che. samAna zrI siddhasenanI sUktie sajjanonI rAjavAti kanA kartA bhaTTa akalaka, siddhivinizcayanA anaMtavIrya, pArzvanAthacaritranA kartA vAdirAjasUri Adi digaMbara vidvAna tathA prakAMDa vidvAna vAdidevasUri, zrI prabhAca`drAcAya, agamacaritranA racanAkAra zrI munica'drasUri, zrI pradyumnasUri vageree zrI siddhasena divAkaranI asAdhAraNa pratibhAnAM e mAMe vakhANa karyAM che. zrI siddhasena brAhmaNavaMza ane kAtyAyana gotranA hatA. temano janma ujjayinImAM thayA hatA. pitAnuM nAma devarSiM ane mAtAnuM nAma devazrI hatu te vakhate ujjayinImAM vikramAdityanuM rAja hatuM. devarSiM rAjamAnya brAhmaNa hatA. siddhasena yuvAnavaye avantinA prakAMDa vidvAna banyA. temane vaidika darzInanuM vizada jJAna hatuM. nyAya, vaizeSika, sAMkhya Adi danA para paNa Adhipatya hatuM. temane potAnA pAMDitya para khUba ja abhimAna hatuM. te pAtAne aparAjeya mAnatA ane temanAthI zAstrAmAM hAranAra temanA ziSya bane evI Teka laI aneka paDatAne harAvI potAnA ziSya anAvyA hatA. eka vakhata AcAya vRddhavAdIe ava Mti tarapha vihAra karyAM. temane sarva vidyA siddha hatI. mArgomAM paDita siddhasenanuM AcAya vRddhavAdI sAthe milana thayuM. paraspara vArtAlApa dvArA ekabIjAnA paricaya thayA. siddhasene temanI sAthe zAstrArtha karavAnA prastAva mUkayo. AcArya vRddhavAdI vidvAnonI sabhAmAM zAstrArtha karavA icchatA hatA, paraMtu siddhasena tyAM ja zAstrArtha karavA utsuka hatA tethI zrI vRddhavAdIe temane prastAva svIkArI lIdhe. A 'tariyALa mAge govALiyAo sivAya koi na hatu. tene madhyasthI rAkhI zAstrArtha zarU thayA. prathama vaktavya paMDita siddhasene ApyuM. saskRta bhASAmAM dhArAbaddha khelatA gayA. gAvALA temanA eka paNa zabda samajI na zakayA. tee UMcAM mAM karI melyA ke--paMDita ! tame kayArathI ghaNA pralApa karI rahyA che. tamArAM kaNa kaTu vacanA amArA mATe asahya che. mATe aMdha karo ane Amane khelavA de. " pachI AcAya vRddhavAdI UbhA thayA. temanI pratipAdanazalI saraLa hatI. vANImAM mIThAza hatI. temaNe vaktavyanA AraMbha karyAM. gAvALAne saMbedhana karI madhura zabdomAM prathama pUchyuM ke--" bhAI e ! tamArA gAmamAM kaI sanna che ke nahi ? " gAvALA khelyA ke_ amArA gAmamAM eka jaina caitya che, temAM eka vItarAga sajJa virAjamAna che. " teenA A uttaranI 2010_04
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________________ 184 zAsanaprabhAvaka sAthe ja saniSedhaddhi para siddhasene ApeluM pAMDityapUrNa pravacana gAvALAnI dRSTimAM vya siddha thayuM. te pachI vRddhavAdIe yuktipUrvaka satya sAbita karyu. sarvajJasiddhi pachI vRddhavAdI kaNapriya thiMdaNI chaMdamAM nRtyamudrAmAM khelyA ke navi mAriyai, navi ceriyai, paradAraha gamaNu nivAriya; thAvA thAva' dAIyai signa Tuka Tuku jAyaI. ( prakha`dhakoSa ). '" ( hiMsA na karavAthI, cArI na karavAthI, paradAra-sevana na karavAthI, gheADAmAMthI thoDuM ApavAthI dhIme dhIme svarga mAM javAya che. ) ane " kAlau kaMbalu anunI cAhu chAsiddhi khAlaDu bhaki nipADu, aI vaDu Deiyau nIlaI jhADI avara ka saragaTa siga nilADi. (ThaMDI dUra karavA mATe kALI kAMbaLa pAse hAya, hAthamAM araNInI lAkaDI hAya, chAzathI bhareluM mATaluM hoya te enAnI mATuM svarga kayuM? ) ?" saraLa ane madhura grAmabhASAmAM AcArya zrI vRddhavAdIe karela svanI vyAkhyA sAMbhaLI geAvALA jaya jaya zabdanA gheSa karI nAcI UThayA ane temaNe kahyuM ke-- vRddhavAdI sajJa che. kAnane sukha ApanAra upadeza kheAlanAra che. siddhasena a MhIna belanAra che. Ama, gAvALAnI sabhAmAM AcArya vRddhavAdI vijayI thayA. temaNe pAMDityanuM pradarzana karyAM vinA vakhata varatIne kAma karyuM. samayajJa sarvajJa hoya che. AthI vRddhavAdInI AgaLa potAne alpajJa mAnI paDita siddhasene peAtAnI pUrvI pratijJA pramANe temanuM ziSyatva svIkAyuM. AcAya vRddhavAdIsUrie temane dIkSA ApI ziSya banAvyA. temanuM dIkSA nAma kumudra dra rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. muni kumudacaMdra pahelAM paNa veda-vedAMga-purANanA mahApaDita hatA, temAM gurudeva pAse jinAgamane UMDA abhyAsa vinItabhAve karatAM vidyA vinayana zAbhate ' mujaba temanI pratibhA Ara jhaLakI UThI. zrI vRddhavAdIsUri paNa AvA uttama ziSyane prApta karI prasannatA pAmyA. jainazAsananI sArvabhauma prabhAvanA kumudacaMdrathI saMbhavita che ema samajI eka divasa zrI vRddhavAdIsUrie temane AcAya padathI alaMkRta karI pUrvenuM ' siddhasenasUri' evuM nAma jAhera karyu. 6 AcArya zrI vRddhavAdIe tyArabAda zrI siddhasenasUrine svataMtra vicaravAnA Adeza ApI peAte khIje sthAne vihAra karyAM. prakhara vidvattAnA kAraNe AcAryazrI siddhasenanA sAnnidhye paNa apUrva zAsanaprabhAvanA pravavA lAgI. eka vAra AcAya siddhasenasUri citrakUTa (cittoDagaDha ) padhAryAM. tyAM temaNe vividha auSadhionA cUrNathI banelA eka staMbha joyA. pratipakSI auSadhinA prayoga karI AcAya siddhasene temAM eka chidra karyu. staMbhamAM hajAro pustake hatAM. ghaNA prayatna karyAM pachI e chidramAMthI temane eka ja pustaka maLyu. te pustakanu prathama pRSTha vAMcavAthI ja temane sa`pama`tra ( sainyasarjanavidyA ) ane suvarNasiddhiyoga nAmanI be mahAna vidyAe prApta thaI. sapavidyAthI mAMtrika dvArA jaLAzayamAM nAkhelA sarasavanAM kaNAnA anupAtathI cAvIza prakAranA upakaraNasahita sainiko nIkaLatA hatA ane pratipakSIone parAbhava karI pharI jaLamAM adRzya thaI jatA hatA. suvaNa vidyAthI mAMtrika koIpaNa dhAtune sahajapaNe sonAmAM pivitata karI zakAtI hatI. A ba Mne vidyAonI prAptithI AcAya siddhasenanA manamAM utsukatA vadhI. teo pUru' pustaka vAMcI levA utsuka hatA, tyAM devIe AvIne temanA hAthamAMthI pustaka khe...cI lIdhuM ane temanA mananI IcchA pUrNa na thaI zakI. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 185 tyAra bAda AcArya siddhasene tyAMthI citrakUTanI pUrva dizAmAM prayANa karyuM. te vihAra karatAM karatAM kUrmAra dezamAM pahoMcyA. te vakhate kUrmAMra dezanA rAjA devapAla hatA. AcArya siddhasena pAse dhanA khAdha pAmI te temanA parama bhakta banI gayA. rAjasanmAna pAmI AcArya siddhasenanuM mana mugdha banyuM ane te tyAM ja rahevA lAgyA. A samaye rAjA devapAlanI sAme paracakranA bhaya upasthita thayA. kAmarUpa ( AsAma ) dezanA rAjA vijaya varmAe sainya sAthe kUrmAMradeza para AkramaNa karyu. rAjA devapAlanA sainyane temanI sAme TakavAnuM kaThina thaI paDayuM. AcAya siddhasenanI pAse rAjA devapAle potAnI paristhiti pragaTa karI ane kahyuM ke-- gurudeva! have ApanA ja Azraya che. '' rAjA devapAlane dhaiya ApatAM AcAya siddhasene kahyuM ke rAjan ! ciMtA na karo. huM jene mitra houM tene ja vijaya hAya. " siddhasena pAsethI sAMtvana meLavI devapAla prasanna thayA. zatruno parAbhava karavAmAM temane AcAryazrI siddhasenanA sahayoga maLyeA. (6 yuddhanI saMkaTakAlIna sthiti vakhate AcArya siddhasene suvarNa siddhiyega ' vidyAthI puSkaLa dhana utpanna kayu .. sa pamaMtranA prayogathI vizALa saMkhyAmAM sainya nirmANa karyu. yuddhamAM devapAlane vijaya thayA. vijaya prApta thayA pachI rAjA devApAle AcAya zrI siddhasenasUrie kahyuM --" bhavatAraka gurudeva! huM zatruthI upasthita thayelA bhayarUpI aMdhakAramAM bhrAMta thayA hatA. Ape sUryanI jema mArA mAne prakAzita karyAM. AthI, have pachI ApanI prasiddhi ' divAkara ' nAmathI thAo. " tyArathI AcArya siddhasenanA nAmanI sAthe divAkara vizeSaNa joDavAmAM AvyuM. te leAkamAM siddhasena divAkara nAme prasiddha thayA. nizIthacUNI pramANe zrI siddhasenasUrie ardhacanA paNa karI hatI. AcAya siddhasena devapAla rAjAnA bhAvabhInA satkAra ane suvidhAonA muktapaNe upayega karavA lAgyA. te hAthI para besavA lAgyA ane zibikAnA upayAga paNa karavA lAgyA. temanA sAdhanAzIla jIvanamAM zithilatA AvavA lAgI. dha sadhamAM carcA thavA lAgI ke, sacitta jaLa, puSpa, phaLa, aneSaNIya AhAranuM grahaNa ane gRhasthanAM kAryonuM ajayaNApUrNAMka sevana te sAdhuvezanI pratyakSa viDaMbaNA che. AcAya siddhasenanI A zithilatAnI vAta AcAya vRddhavAdInA kAne pahoMcI. tee tyAMthI ekalA vihAra karI, kUrmAra deza padhAryA. tyAM rAjAnI jema pAlakhImAM esI se'kaDA mANasAthI gherAyelA ziSya siddhasenane joyA. vezaparivartana karI AcAya vRddhavAdI siddhasenanI sAme AvyA ane khelyA ke-- Apa meATA vidvAna che. ApanI khyAti sAMbhaLI huM dUra dezAMtarathI Avyo chu. mArA mananA saMdeha Apa dUra karo. " A sAMbhaLI AcAya siddhasene abhimAnathI mastaka UMcuM karI kahyuM ke-- tamAre je pUchavu hoya te pUche. ' "" AcAya vRddhavAdI AsapAsa UbhelAM leAkeA sAme joi UcA svare khelyA ke-- alIphula ma toshu mana AmA ma Is I maNakusumehi acci niraMjaNu hiMDaha kAi vaNeNa vaNu // " . 24 t. 2010_04 6
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________________ 186 zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya siddhasene buddhi para ghaNuM jora lagAvyuM paNa e lekano artha karI zakyA nahi. temaNe mane mana vicAra karyo ke A mArA guru vRddhavAdI te nathI ne? vAraMvAra temanI mukhAkRti joI AcArya siddhasene guru vRddhavAdIne oLakhyA ane saMkoca pAmyA. AcArya vRddhavAdI bolyA ke-"gakalpadruma zramaNasAdhanA yogakalpavRkSa samAna che. A vRkSanAM mULa yamaane niyama che. dhyAna, prakAMDa ane mamatA skaMdha che. kavitva vagere puSpa samAna che. kevaLajJAnanI prApti madhura phaLa che. hajI sAdhanAjIvana rUpI kalpavRkSa puSpavALuM thayuM che. phaLa AvyA pahelAM pune teDe nahi. mahAvrata rUpI cheDavAne ukheDI na nAkhe. prasanna mane ahaMkArarahita thaI vItarAga prabhunI ArAdhanA kare. maha Adi vRkSonI jhADIthI gahana vanamAM kema bhramaNa kare che?" A pramANe AcAryazrI vRddhavAdIe e gAthAnA vividha artho karI zrI siddhasenasUrinAM AMtaracakSu ughADI nAkhyAM. temaNe gurunAM caraNomAM paDI kSamA mAgI. anya pramANonA AdhAre A ghaTanA evI paNa che ke, kUrmAnagaramAM pahoMcI, AcArya vRddhavAdI pAlakhI upADanAra puruSa sAthe potAnA skaMdha para pAlakhI upADI cAlavA lAgyA. vRddhAvasthAne lIdhe temanA paga lathaDatA hatA ane temanA tarapha pAlakhI nIce thatI hatI. AcArya siddhasenanI najara vAvRddha kRza zarIravALA vRddhavAdI para paDI. tee abhimAnapUrvaka belyA"mUrimAmAntaH dha vi tava vAdhati? (he vRddha! ghaNA bhArathI dabAyele tamAre skaMdha zuM pIDA pAme che?)" ahIM AcArya siddhasene nAbU dhAtu Atmapada hovA chatAM padmapadane pragaTa karyo, je azuddha hatuM. te azuddha pragane paribhAjita karI AcArya vRddhavAdI bolyA ke-"tathA vAte jo yathA vAdhari vAghA (vAti pravega karavAthI mane jevI pIDA thAya che tevI pIDA mArA skaMdhane thatI nathI.)" AcArya siddhasena jANI gayA ke, mArI azuddhine saMketa karanAra mArA guru vRddhavAdI sivAya bIjA kaI hoI zake nahi. AthI AcArya siddhasena te ja vakhate zibikAmAMthI nIce UtarI gurunAM caraNe paDI gayA. AcArya vRddhavAdIe temane prAyazcitta ApI saMyamamAM sthira karyA ane pitAne gaNanAyaka tarIke nImyA. te pachI anazana grahaNa karI AcArya vRddhavAdI svargavAsa pAmyA. eka vakhata AcArya siddhasenane prAkRta bhASAmAM racAyelA Agamane saMskRta bhASAmAM rUpAntara karavAnuM vicAra Avyo. temaNe A bhAvanA vaDIle pAse rajU karI. teonI nA hovA chatAM temaNe "nameDIMt siddhAcAryopAdhyAya sarvasAdhubhya nI racanA karI batAvI. temanA A kRtyathI saue prabaLa virodha karyo. tIrthakara ane gaNadharanI azAtanA samajI temane parAMcita nAmanuM moTuM prAyazcitta ApyuM. saMghanA A prabaLa virodhanA phaLa rUpe temane bAra varSa sudhI gaNasamudAyanI bahAra rahevAne kaThera daMDa maLe. A parAMcita nAmanuM prAyazcitta vahana karavAmAM temane mATe eka apavAda hatuM. bAra varSanI A avadhimAM teo jainazAsananI mahAna prabhAvanA kare te daMDanI samayamaryAdA pahelAM saMghamAM saMmilita karavA. AcArya siddhasena sAdhuvezanuM parivartana karI sAta varSa vihAra karatA rahyA. te pachI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 187 avaMtimAM AvI vikramAditya rAjAne pitAnI addabhuta kAvyazaktithI prabhAvita karyo. rAjAe temanI ajoDa vidvattA ane kAvyazaktithI prasanna thaIne eka karoDa sonAmahera svIkAravA vinaMti karI. sUrijIe kahyuM ke, "ame te akiMcana sAdhu chIe. amAre e na khape." rAjA vikramAditye A sAMbhaLI khUba AnaMda anubhavyuM ane sthiratA karavA vinaMti karI. paraMtu sUrijI mahArAja sthiratA na karatAM vihAra karI gayA. thoDA samaya pachI zrI siddhasenasUri avadhUtaze punaH avaMtimAM padhAryA ane mahAkAlezvara maMdiramAM gayA. tyAM mahAdevajI pAse paga lAMbA karI sUI gayA. prAtaHkALe pUjArIe temane maMdiramAM sUtelA joI uThADavAnA vividha prayatna karyA paNa badhA prayatna niSphaLa jatAM pUjArI rAjAne phariyAda karavA gaye. rAjA vikramAditye A vAta sAMbhaLI pitAnA sipAhIone hukama karyo ke, "jAo jaladI jAo, e jogIne uDADI mUke ne na UThe te keraDA mArIne paNa tene uThADIne kADhI mUke." sipAhIoe tyAM jaIne sUrijIne samajAvyA, dhamakAvyA ane chevaTe keraDA mAravAnuM zarU karyuM. paraMtu badhAnAM Azcarya vacce eka paNa keraDo sUrijIne lAgatuM nathI! UlaTuM, rAjAnA aMtaHpuramAM rahelI rANuone A keraDA vAgatA hatA. tyAM cIsAcIsa ane raDAroLa thavA lAgI. A khabara maLatAM rAjA vikramAditye keraDAne mAra baMdha karAvI, pite mahAkAlezvara maMdiramAM paheMce. tenI sAthenA praznottara rUpe AcArya siddhasenasUri stutipUrvaka "kalyANamaMdira" tetranI racanA karI gAvA lAgyA. stotranA agiyAramA leke zivaliMgamAMthI dhUmrasera nikaLavA lAgI. pachI divyata pragaTI. soLamA leke temAMthI mahAcamatkArI pArzvajinabimba nIkaLe che. e joIne rAjA tathA sau kaI daMga thaI jAya che! batrIsamA leke pratimAjI sthira thayAM. Ama, zrI siddhasenasUrie "kalyANamaMdira"nA 44 leka racyA. A mahAprabhAvaka stotranuM Aje paNa ghaNA bhAvabhera smaraNa ane raTaNa thAya che. rAjA vikramAditya A prabhAvaka prasaMgathI pratibodha pAmyA. pUrve Arya suhastisUrinA samayamAM avaMtisukamAlanA putra mahAkALe ahIM pArzvanAthanuM jinamaMdira baMdhAvyAne itihAsa AcArya siddhasenasUri dvArA jANI, rAjA vikramAditye navuM jinamaMdira baMdhAvI temAM avaMti pArzvanAtha nI pratiSThA karI. vaLI, rAjAe pote ane tenA 18 mAMDalika rAjAoe paNa jainadharma aMgIkAra karyo. AcArya siddhasenane Ama jainazAsananI apUrva prabhAvanA karatAM, temanAM prAyazcitanAM bAkI pAMca varSane kSamya gaNI, zramaNasaMdhamAM punaH mAnabhera saMmilita karavAmAM AvyA. sAhityaracanA : AcArya siddhasenasUrie aneka maulika gathe rahyA che. teo jaina nyAyasAhitya AdinA puraskartA hatA. temanI pahelane yuga AgamapradhAna hatA. zrI gautamaRSinuM 'nyAyasUtra' banyA pachI nyAyazAstranI upagitA vadhI. AthI jainadarzananAM tamane takaNanI kasoTImAM kasIne saMskRtamAM rajU karavAnuM parama saubhAgya A AcAryazrIne prApta thayuM. parapakSane vAstavika rIte batAvI tenuM prati ane tarkathI khaMDana ane satyanuM maMDana, A 2010_04
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________________ 188 paddhatie temaNe nyAyazAstrane addabhuta banAvyuM. temanA graMthe nIce pramANe che: graMtha (1) nyAyAvatAra : zrlAka 32. tenI upara AcArya siddhaSie 2073 zlokanI TIkA, AcArya bhadrasUrie 1053 zrlokanu TippaNa racyAM che. A sivAya tenuM aMgrejI bhASAMtara, naTsa ane saraLa gujarAtI bhASAMtara paNa thayAM che. jaina nyAyanA A Adi gatha manAya che. temAM vastupravAha bhAgIrathInI jaivA madama, dhIragaMbhIra vahye jAya che. tenI saMskRta bhASA lalitamadhura che. (2) sammatitaka : zrI siddhasenasUrinA A adbhuta ane mahAna che. temAM jainadanAnAM tattvonI nyAyapUrNa chaNAvaTa che. A graMthamAM 3 kAMDA ane 167 prAkRta gAthAo che. pahelA kAMDamAM 54 gAthA che, jemAM nayavAdanu vizada varNana che. khIjA kAMDamAM 43 gAthAo che, jemAM matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, mana:paryavajJAna ane kevalajJAnanI suMdara chaNAvaTa che, tema ja pratyakSa ane parokSa jJAnanI vAstavikatA samajAvI enI vizada carcA karI che. trIjA kAMDamAM 70 gAthAo che, jemAM jJeya tattvanI carcA karI syAdvAdanI suMdara vicAraNA karI che. emAM syAdvAdanA apUrva rahasyanA khajAnA bharyA che. A graMtha upara zvetAMbara ane gibara AcAryae TIkA racI che. emAM zvetAMbara taiyAyika AcAya mallavAdisUriSkRta 700 zlokapramANa TIkA ane digaMbara AcArya sumatinI TIkA upalabdha nathI. rAjagacchIya zvetAMbarAcAya . pradyumnasUri ziSya tapa cAnana zrI abhayadevasUriSkRta tattvamedhavidhAyinI TIkA vidyamAna che, je paccIza hajAra zlokamAM che. A TIkA bhAratIya sAhityanA eka abhUtapUrva graMtha che ema kahIe to cAle. (3) dvAtriMza-dvAtri:zikA ; AmAM zrI siddhasenasUrinI khatrIza batrIzIonA samAveza thAya che. atyAre AmAM nyAyAvatAra sahita 21 batrIzIo upalabdha che. enI racanA khUba gUDha ane gabhIra atheIthI bharelI che. AmAM jaina, bauddha ane vaidika sAhityanAM tattvAnI gUthaNI che. A batrIzIe padyamAM che. AcArya haribhadrabhUranA SaDUdanasamuccaya, AcAya hemacaMdrasUrinI anyayeAgavyavaccheda dvAtri'zikA, ayeAgavyavaccheda dvAtri'zikA tathA pramANamImAMsA ane madhyAcAnA sadana saMgraha vagere mULa A batrIzIAmAM che. (4) kalyANamadira staMtra : avaMti pArzvanAthanA prAgaTaya mATe A steAtranI racanA thaI hatI, jemAM bhagavAna pArzvanAthanI stuti che. vasa'tatilakAnA 44 sa`skRta zrlAke che. tenI 'skRta bhASA maMjula, lalitamadhura, hRdayaMgama, bhAvavAhI ane bhaktiASaka che. anya paNa keTalAka graMthA AcAryazrI siddhasenasUrie racyA hAya tema jaNAya che, aneka AcAe peAtAnA graMthAmAM zrI siddhasenasUrinI prazasti karatAM teozrIne zrutakevalI tulya, advitIya graMthakAra, mahA stutikAra, sarvotkRSTa kavi, sarasvatI, kaMThAbharaNu, mahAvAdI, sama prabhAvaka, AThamA kavi prabhAvaka vagere zabdomAM sa MdhyA che. zAsanaprabhAvaka AcAya siddhasenasUri jIvananA sadhyAkALe pratiSThAnapura padhAryA hatA. ane tyAM anazanapUrNAMka parama samAdhimAM vIranirvANu sa'. 570 lagabhagamAM svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. . 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 189 naya ane syAdavAdanA addabhuta jJAnakuMjathI prakAzita "dvAdazAra nayacaka"nA racayitA AcAryazrI malavAdIsurijI mahArAja AcAryazrI malavAdasUri mahAprajJAvAna hatA; ta-naya-zAstranA prakAMDa vidvAna hatA ane vAdamAM ajoDa hatA. kalikAlasarvajJa AcAryazrI hemacaMdrasUrie "siddhahaima zabdAnuzAsana'mAM "anumAri tArjA: ' kahI AcArya mallavAdIne tAkika-ziromaNi batAvyA che. valabhImAM AcArya nAgArjunasUrie je cothI AgamavAcanA karI temAM AcArya matsyavAdI sUrine sahaga dhapAtra hate. prabhAvacaritra' mujaba AcArya mallAvArIsUrine janma valabhImAM thayuM hatuM. valabhI tyAre saurASTranI rAjadhAnI hatuM. temanI mAtAnuM nAma durlabhadevI hatuM. durlabhadevIne traNa putra hatA. 1. jinayaza, 2. yakSa ane 3. malla. A malla e ja malavAdI. zrI jinAnaMdasUri temanA guru ane saMsArIpaNe mAmA hatA. prabaMdha ciMtAmaNi" mujaba durlabhadevI valabhInareza zilAdityanI bahena hatI. mallavAdI rAjA zilAdityanA bhANeja hatA. anya prabaMdhamAM zrI malavAdIsUri nAgendragacchanA AcArya hatA ane temanAthI mar3havAdIgaccha cAlyuM hovAnuM darzAvyuM che. A mahUvAdIgacchanI gAdI paMcAsara, pATaNa, thAmaNA (khaMbhAta) vagere sthAnamAM hatI, jenI paraMparAmAM madvavAdI nAmanA bIjA paNa aneka sUrivare thayA che. A AcArya darekanA pUrvajapahelAM mallavAdI hatA. zrI madbhavAdIne kuTuMbIjano jainadharma pratye zraddhAzIla hatA. malavAdInI mAtA durlabhadevI jainadharmanI ananya upAsikA hatI. mallavAdInA mAmA zrI jinAnaMdasUri bharUcamAM virAjamAna hatA tyAre eka vakhata zAstrArthamAM bauddhabhikhu naMdathI parAbhava pAmavAne lIdhe temane bharUca choDavuM paDyuM. te pachI teo valabhI padhAryA. tyAM eka divasa temane dharmopadeza zravaNa karavA durlabhadevI pitAnA traNa putro sAthe AvyA hatA. temanA upadezathI durlabhadevI ane temanA traNe putre vairAgya pAmyA. saMsAranI asAratA samajyA. mAtAsahita traNe putroe zrI jinAnaMdasUri pAse dIkSA grahaNa karI. guru pAse dharmazAna abhyAsa karI traNe munibhAI e vidvAna thayA. traNemAM malamuni sauthI vadhu vidvAna hatA. zrI jinAnaMdasUri pote vividha viSayenA gaMbhIra jJAtA hatA. pUrvAcAryo dvArA "jJAna-pravAda' nAmanA pAMcamA pUrvamAMthI uddadhRta "nayacaka" nAmane graMtha temanI pAse hatA, jenuM adhyayana-adhyApana vizeSa vidhipUrvaka ja karI-karAvI zakAtuM hatuM. eka vakhata tIrthayAtrA karavA jatI vakhate temaNe vicAra karyo ke, bALasulabha capaLatAne kAraNe kuzAgrabuddhivALA malamuni dvArA A graMtha bhaNavAmAM Avaze te aniSTa thavAno saMbhava che. A aMge spaSTa niSedhAtmaka Adeza ApIne ja mAre tIrthayAtrAe javuM e ucita che. A mATe gaMbhIratApUrvaka vicAra karI AcAryazrI jinAnaMdasUrie sAdhvI durlabhadevInI sAthe mallamunine belAvIne kahyuM ke--"priya ziSya ! huM tIrthayAtrA mATe jAuM chuM. mana lagADIne abhyAsa karatA 2010_04
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________________ 190 zAsanaprabhAvaka raheje. paNa eka vAtanuM dhyAna rAkhajo ke, A nayacakra graMthane bhUlathI paNa bhaNaze nahi, nahitara upadrava thavAno saMbhava che." ziSya malamuni ane sAdhvI durlabhadevIne sArI rIte A vAta samajAvI gurue prayANa karyuM. e mane vaijJAnika satya che ke, niSedha karelI vAtane jANavAnuM AkarSaNa adhika hoya che. malla muninA manamAM nayacaka graMtha vAMcavAnI AturatA thaI. gurue saMpUrNapaNe e graMtha vAMcavAne niSedha karyo hovA chatAM A bAlamuni pitAnI IcchA rokI zakyA nahi. temaNe sAdhvI durlabha devInI rajA lIdhA sivAya te vAMcavAnI zarUAta karI. graMthamAM prathama leka A pramANe hatA. vidhiniyamabhaGgavRtti vyatiriktatvAdanarthakamavocat / / jainadanyacchAsanamanRtaM bhavatIti vaidharmyam // 1 // zlekane artha samajavA malyamuni prayatna karI rahyA hatA, tyAM acAnaka zAsanadevIe AvI graMtha khUMcavI lIdhe. tethI malamuninA manamAM kheda thaye. samasta saMghamAM paNa A mahattvapUrNa graMtha cAlyA javAthI ciMtA phelAI gaI. paraMtu tene prApta karavAne koIpaNa upAya keInA hAthamAM na hatA. gADha pazcAttApa yukta malyamuni parvatanI guphAmAM vizeSa sAdhanA karavA lAgyA. temaNe ghora tapa AraMbhe. niratara chaTha tapa karavA lAgyA. pAraNAmAM rUkSa bhejana letA hatA. cAturmAsika pAraNAnA divase saMghanI AgrahapUrvakanI vinaMtithI sAdhuo dvArA levAyeluM snigdha bhejana lIdhuM. temanI ghora tapasAdhanAthI devI pragaTa thaI. teNe mallamuninI parIkSA karI. mallamuni temAM uttIrNa thayA. AthI devIe samayAntare vividha prazno pUchaDyA ane tenAthI prasanna thaI kahyuM ke, "muni! huM tamArA para prasanna chuM. tame kaI varadAna mAgo." mallamunie te graMtha pAcho ApavA kahyuM. devI belI, "e have asaMbhava che. paNa tame nayacaka graMthanI je eka kArikA ( ka) bhaNyA che, tenA AdhAre tame nayacaka graMthanA sarva artha karavA saphaLa banI zakaze." devI ATaluM rahasya pragaTa karI adazya thaI gaI. mallamuni atyaMta utsAhapUrvaka ISTadevanuM smaraNa karI graMtharacanA karavA lAgyA. temaNe pUrve bhaNelI eka kArikAne AdhAre dasa hajAra lokapramANa navA "nayacaka" zAstranuM nirmANa karyuM, je Aje dvAdazAra nayacakane nAme prasiddha che. A graMthane hAthInI aMbADI para padharAvI rAjAe ane zrIsaMghe mahotsava karyo ane mallamuninuM apUrva sanmAna karyuM. tyArabAda keTalAka samaye zrI jinAnaMdasUri tIrthayAtrA karI valabhI padhAryA. malamunine sarva prakAre gya jANI sUripada pradAna karyuM. pUrve zrI jinAnaMdasUrijIne bharUcamAM bauddhabhikSu naMda sAthe zAstrArthamAM parAjaya maLatAM, tyAMthI temane nIkaLI javuM paDayuM hatuM ane ene lIdhe zramaNavargane ghaNuM sahana karavuM paDyuM hatuM. A vAtathI vyathita zrI mallavAdIsUrie gurudevanA parAjayanuM kalaMka dUra karavA ane jenazAsananuM bevAyeluM gaurava punaH prApta karavAne daDha saMkalpa karI eka divasa bharUca padhAryA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 191 C tyAM bauddhabhikSu naMda sAthe rAjasabhAmAM zAstrArtha thaye. zrI mallavAdIsUrie ' nayacakra 'nA AdhAre zAstrA zarU karyAM. cha mahinA sudhI zAstrArtha cAlyA. chevaTe zrI mallavAdIsUrinA vijaya thayA. jainazAsananu gaurava punaH sthApita thayuM. AthI samasta sa MghamAM AnaMda AnaMda chavAI gayA. rAjAe paNa ghaNI prasannApUryAMka AcAryazrIne ajeyavAdI 'nu biruda aNu karyu ane auddhabhikSu naMdane bharUcamAMthI cAlyA javAne Adeza ApyA. paNa, udAra ane dayAvAna zrI mallavAdIsUrie rAjAne kahI e Adeza baMdha rakhAvyeA. zrI jinAnaMdasUri A vAta jANI saMghasahita valabhIthI bharUca padhAryA, tene ghaNA ja bahumAnapUrvaka nagara-praveza thayA. sAdhvI dula bhadevI paNa putra-sUrinA vijayathI prasanna thayAM. guruzrI jinAnaMdasUrie ghaNA ha pUrvaka AziSa ApyA ane gacchanA bhAra yathAyeAgya evA zrI mallavAdIsUrine soMpyA. prabaMdhaci'tAmaNi ' pramANe zrI mallavAdIne A zAstrArtha bauddho sAthe valabhImAM rAjA zilAtyinI sabhAmAM thayAnA ullekha che. vaLI, zrI jinAnaMdasUrinA parAbhavanI vAta mallavADhIne mAtA durlabhadevI dvArA jANavA maLI hatI. ane sAtheAsAtha e paNa jANavA maLyuM ke-- 'tIrthaM zatrujayAhUvaM yad viditaM mokSakAraNam / (6 cauamUtaviSThitam // 22 // " ( zvetAmbarA- bhAvatastad ( arthAt, jenuM mukhya tIrtha zatruMjaya hatuM, te tItha bauddhonA kabajAmAM hatu'. tenA para te vakhate jenAnA adhikAra rahyo na hatA. ) mAtAnI A vAta sAMbhaLI mallavAdIsUrie pratijJA karI ke 'nonmUlayAmi ceda bauddhAn nadIraya va drumAn / bhavAmi sarvajJabhraMza--pAta mAnanam // 26 // tadA ,, " A AkarI pratijJA sAthe mallavAdIsUrie koi guphAmAM ghera tapa karyuM. tapanA prabhAvathI pragaTa thaI devIe mallavAdIsUrinI buddhinI parIkSA karI. parIkSAmAM uttINa thayelA mallavAdIne devIe prasanna thai kahyuM ke, * mUcaH paramattApada: ' ( tame paramatanA vijetA bano. ) devI pAsethI AvA prakAranuM varadAna pAmI, nyAyavidyAmAM pravINa banI mallAvAdIsUrie valabhImAM auddhabhikSu naMda sAthe zAstrA karyAM ane vijaya meLavyeA. A zAstrArtha ' vijayasiMhasUri prabaMdha " mujaba vIranirvANu saM. 884 (vi. sa. 414)mAM thayeA hate. k ( AcAryazrI mallavAdIsUri vAdyakuzaLa hatA, tema ja samartha sAhityakAra paNa hatA. temanA dvArA racAyelA traNa graMthAnA ullekha maLe che : 1. dvAdazAra nayacakra, 2. 24 hajAra zleAkapramANa padmacaritra, 3. sanmatitaka TIkA. A traNa graMthAmAM atyAre phakta dvAdazAra nayacakra graMtha maLe che. te tarka nyAyaviSayaka uttama graMtha che, ' nayacakrazAstra 'graMtha 13 vibhAgamAM vahecAyelA che. zarUAtamAM 12 bhAgamAM vidhiniyamathI utpanna thatAM 12 nayAnu varNana che, je A zAstranA 12 ArA rUpe che ane e ja kAraNe A zAstranu nAma dvAdazAra nayacakra paNa che. 13mA bhAgamAM 12 nAnu saMceAjana 2010_04
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________________ 19ra zAsanaprabhAvaka che, tethI A 12mA bhAganuM nAma "svAduvAdadba" rakhAyuM che. jainasAhityamAM 700 nanA saMgrahavALuM "saptazatAracaka" hatuM, jema A 12 nayanA saMgrahavALuM "kAdazAra nayacaka" che. AcArya mallavAdIe A nayacakramAM pUrvenAM-prAcIna darzanathI laI potAnA samaya sudhInA matanuM talasparzI svarUpe varNavI, tenI mArmika samAlocanA karI che. naya ane svAduvAda darzananuM vivecana karanAra saMskRta bhASAne A adbhuta-anupama graMtha che. vartamAnamAM A graMtha mULasvarUpe maLato nathI. AcArya zAMtisUri, malladhArI zrI hemacaMdrasUri ane kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA gurubhAI AcArya pradyumnasUrinA paTTadhara AcArya caMdrasenasUrinA samaya sudhI A graMtha vidyamAna hatA. vi. saM. 1334 pahelAM te vilupta thaI gayo. eTale vartamAnamAM A graMtha mULa svarUpe maLatuM nathI, paNa tenA upara AcArya siMhasUragaNi vAdI kSamAzramaNakRta "nayacakravAla" apanAma nyAyagamAnusAriNI" nAmanI 18 hajAra kalekapramANu saMskRta cUrNi-TIkA maLe che ane mahatva yazavijayajIe tene Adarza pATha taiyAra karela che te maLe che. te parathI A graMthanI mahattA ane graMthakartAnI vAdazaktine vizada khyAla Ave che. vartamAnamAM vidyamAna vidvavarya zrI aMbUvijayajI mahArAje ghaNuM ghaNuM saMzodhana karI "dvAdazAra nayacaka" upara sAre e prakAza pADatAM graMthanuM stutya sarjana karyuM che. ). AcArya mallAdInA moTAbhAI muni ajitaze vAdI zrIcaMdranI preraNAthI "pramANa" graMtha racyuM hatuM ane vacalA bhAI yakSamunie "aSTaganimittadhanI" saMhitAnuM nirmANa karyuM hatuM. vartamAnamAM A graMtha aprApya che. - AcAryazrI haribhadrasUrie racela "anekAMta jyapatAkA'mAM AcArya matsyavAdInA graMtha sanmatitaka'mAMthI ghaNAM avataraNa TAMkyAM che. AthI AcArya matsyavAdI zrI haribhadrasUri pahelAM thayelA siddha thAya che. AcArya malavAdIsUrine bauddho sAthe zAstrArtha vIranirvANa saM. 884 ( vi. saM. 414)mAM thayo hato, e AdhAre AcArya matsyavAdIsUri vIranirvANanI navamI (vikramanI pAMcamI) zatAbdImAM thayelA manAya che. AgamoddhAraka ane prakhara bhASyakAra'nA lADIlA nAmathI prasiddhi pAmelA bahuzruta parama gItArtha AcAryazrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ( zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa mahAgratadhara AcArya hatA. teo jJAnanA sAgara ane AgamavANI pratye agAdha zraddhAzIla ane niSThAvAna hatA. temanuM ciMtana svataMtra nahi, paNa Agamayukta hatuM. AcAryazrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNe Agamane prathama sthAna ApyuM. AgamanuM AlaMbana laI temaNe yukta ane ayuktanI vicAraNA karI. itihAsanAM pRSTho para Agamana paraMparAnA piSaka AcAryomAM zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNanuM nAma neMdhapAtra che. ). 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMto 193 zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNe pitAnA graMthamAM guruparaMparAne ullekha karyo nathI. aMkeTTika gAmamAMthI prApta thayelI be pratimAo para karelA lekhamAM nivRttikuLanA AcArya jinabhadrane ullekha che. A ullekha bhAgyakAra zrI jinabhadragaNi sAthe saMbaMdhavALe jaNAya che. zrI jinabhadragaNinI prasiddhi kSamAzramaNa tarIke che, paraMtu vAcaka-kSamA zramaNa vagere nAmo ekAI vAcaka che. prastuta pratimAnA lekhanA AdhAre zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa nivRttikuLanA siddha thAya che. nivRttikuLane samaya zrI vAsenasUrinA ziSya nivRtti sAthe che. AthI zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa Arya suhastisUrinI paraMparAmAM thanArA vAsenazAkhIya saMbhave che. (valabhInA jenabhaMDAramAM zrI jinabhadragaNikata vizeSAvazyaka bhASyanI eka prati prApta thaI che te zaka saM. pa31 mAM lakhAI che. ethI e jinabhadraguNine valabhI sAthe kaIne kaI prakArane vizeSa saMbaMdha hoya tema anumAna thAya che. jesalamera bhaMDAranI vizeSAvazyaka bhASyanI eka pratinA aMtamAM be gAthAo maLe che temAM paNa valabhInagarIne ullekha maLe che. jIvakalpa cUrNikAra zrI siddhasenagaNie cUrNinI cha gAthAomAM zrI jinabhadragaNinI bhAvapUrNa zabdomAM prazaMsA karI che, tene sAra A pramANe che: "zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa athagamanA dhAraka hatA; yugapradhAna hatA. jJAnIjanemAM mukhya hatA; darzane paga ane jJAne paganA viziSTa jJAtA hatA. suvAsathI AkarSAIne jema bhramaro kamaLane seve che tema, jJAnarasanA pipAsu munie zrI jinabhadragaNinA mukhamAMthI nIkaLelA jJAnAmRtanuM pAna karavA sadA utsuka rahetA. svasamaya-parasamaya Adi vividha viSaye para ApelAM vyAkhyAnethI temane yaza daze dizAomAM phelAya hate. temaNe pitAnA buddhibaLathI Agamane sAra vizeSAvazyaka bhASyamAM gUMthela che. chedasUtronA AdhAre prAyazcittanAM vidhividhAna saMbaMdhI jItasUtranI temaNe racanA karI che. A rIte aneka vizeSatAonA svAmI AgamavettA saMyamazIla kSamAzramanA agraNe jinabhadraguNine huM namaskAra karuM chuM." zrI siddhasenagaNanA A varNanathI zrI jinabhadragaNinA viziSTa vyaktitvane paricaya maLe che. AgamanA vyAkhyAmAM niryukti bAda bhASyane krama Ave che. niryuktinI jema bhASya padyabaddha prAkRtamAM che. niyuktinI apekSAe bhASya arthane adhika spaSTa kare che. ghaNI vakhata Agamane gUDhArtha samajavAmAM niryukti ane niryuktinA pAribhASika zabdomAM gUMthAyelA ane spaSTa karavA mATe bhAgenI racanA thaI che. vartamAnamAM mukhyatve be bhAgyakAronAM nAma maLe che: 1. saMghadAsagaNi ane 2. jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa. e be bhASyakAra sivAya trIjA bhASyakAra vyavahArabhASyanA kartA ane cothA bhASyakAra bRhatka5 bRhad bhASyanA kartA che. bhASyanI racanA niyuktio para thaI che. keTalAMka bhASyano AdhAra mULasUtra paNa che. nIcenA AgamagraMtha para bhASya lakhAyAM cheH 1. Avazyaka, 2. dazavaikAlika, 3. uttarAdhyayana, 4. bRhatkalpa, pa. paMcakalpa, 6. vyavahAra, 7. nizItha, 8. jIvakalpa, 9 eghiniyukti, 10. piMDaniyukti. saMghadAsagaNinAM be bhAgya maLe che: 1. bRhatkalpa laghubhASya ane 2. paMcakalpa mahAbhASya. zra. 25 2010_04
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________________ 194 zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa viziSTa bhASyakAra hatA. bhASyakAromAM temanuM sthAna atyaMta mahattvapUrNa che. pachInA AcAryae aneka vizeSaNA ApI temane ucca koTinA bhASyakAra rUpe maryAM che. AcA zrI jinabhadragaNinA nava graMthA maLe cheH 1. vizeSAvazyaka bhASya, 2. vizeSAvazyaka bhASya--TIkA, ( apUrNa), 3. bRhatsaMgrahaNI, 4. gRhakSetrasamAsa, 5. sabhAkhya vizeSaNuvatI, 6, nizIthabhASya, 7. jItakalpa bhASya, 8. anuyAgadvAraNa, 9. dhyAnazataka, A graMthAmAM anuyAgadvAracUrNa gadyAtmaka che. bAkInI racanAe padyAtmaka che. vizeSAvazyaka bhASya svApannavRtti saMskRtamAM che. bAkInI racanAe prAkRtamAM che. vizeSAvazyaka bhASya AcAya jinabhadragaNinI prAkRta racanA che. temaNe tenA para saMskRta TIkA racavAnA prAraMbha karyAM hatA. chaThThA gaNadharanA vaktavyanI TIkA racyA bAda zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNanA svavAsa thaI gayA. AthI zrI koTacAcAye` bAkInI TIkA 13700 zlokapramANa racI te TIkA pUrNa karI. AcArya zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNane vIranirvANa sa. 1011 mAM janma, sa', 1025mAM yugapradhAnapada ane sa'. 1115 mAM, 104 varSanI vaye svargavAsa thayeA hateA. --- zAsanaprabhAvaka vyApaka mahimAvaMtA 'bhaktAmara stotra' tema ja 'namiUNu stotra "nA kartA tathA mayukta steAtrAnI racanA dvArA zrI jinazAsananI viziSTa prabhAvanA ane zrIsaMdhanI rakSA karanArA AcArya zrI mAnatuMgasUrIzvarajI mahArAja stotrakALyeAmAM ' bhaktAmara stUtra'nI racanA uttama che, bhaktirasathI bharapUra jharaNuM che. A stAtranA racayitA AcArya zrI mAnatu MgasUri che. AcArya zrI mAnatu gasUrie zvetAMbara muniddIkSA ane diga Mbara munidrIkSA ema baMne prakAranI dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. prabhAvakacaritra pramANe zvetAMbara para parAmAM AcArya mAnatuMgasUrinA guru zrI jinasiMhasUri ane digaMbara para parAmAM temanA guru cArukIrti hatA. 2010_04 AcArya mAnatu gasUrinA janma vArANasImAM thayeA hateA. te brahmakSatriya zreNI dhanadevanA putra hatA. temanI bahenanA saMbaMdha vArANasInivAsI zeTha lakSmIdhara sAthe thayA hatA. lakSmIdhara zeTha AstikajanAmAM agresara hatA. mAnatuMganA kuTubIjanA dhArmika saMskArothI sampanna hatA. pitA dhanadeva pAsethI temane sArA evA dhArmika saMskAro prApta thayA hatA. jaina digabara munienuM pravacana sAMbhaLI mAnatu Mgane saMsAra para vairAgya thaye. mAtA-pitAnI anumati laI AcAryAM cArukIrti pAse digaMbara munirdIkSA grahaNa karI. dIkSAjIvanamAM temanuM nAma mahAkIti rAkhavAmAM Avyu.. municaryAmAM sajAga mahAkIti eka divasa lakSmIdhara zeThane ghera gAcarIe gayA. lakSmIdhara zeThanI patnI mAnatuMganI bahena hatI. te zvetAMbara paraMparAne mAnatI hatI. teNe muni mahAkIti samakSa zvetAMbara municaryAnuM varNana karyu.. bahenanI preraNAthI satyamArganI
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 195 anubhUti thatAM teo zvetAMbara AcAryazrI jinasiMhasUri pAse gayA. temanA dharmopadezathI vizeSa zraddhAvaMta banI digaMbara dharmanI dIkSAno tyAga karI zvetAMbara sAdhudharmanI dIkSAne svIkAra karyo. vetAMbara muni banyA pachI temanuM mULa nAma "mAnatuMgamuni' rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. gurunI pAse ekAgratApUrvaka muni mAnatuMge Agamane abhyAsa karyo. thoDA ja samayamAM teo Agane viziSTa jJAtA banyA. gurue temane egya samajI AcAryapade sthApyA. tyArathI teo mAnatuMgasUri tarIke prasiddha thayA. te samaye vArANasImAM rAjA harSadevanuM rAja hatuM. harSadeva vidvAne ane kavione vizeSa Adara karatA hatA. veda-vedAMganA pAragAmI vidvAna mayUra ane bANa nAmanA mahAkavi camatkArika vidyAone kAraNe rAjA harSadevanI sabhAmAM vizeSa sanmAna pAmyA hatA. purAtana prabaMdhasaMgraha ane prabhAvakacaritra mujaba mayUra zvasura hatuM ane bANa jamAI hate. prabaMdha ciMtAmaNi mujaba kavi mayUra ane bANa sALA-banevI hatA. kaI kAraNe putrI athavA bahene ApelA zApathI pitA athavA bhAI mayUrane keDha thaye hate. vastrathI zarIra DhAMkI kavi mayUra jyAre rAjasabhAmAM Avyo tyAre bANe tenI hAMsI karI. rAjasabhAmAM thayelA apamAnathI kavi mayUra duHkhI thaye. te ghera AvIne sUryopAsanAmAM beThe. zALavRttamAM kalekenI racanA karI bolavA lAgyo. pAMcamA lekanI racanA karatI vakhate tene keDha dUra che. teNe so kAvyanI sUryastutinI racanA karI. bANakavie paNa caMDIzatakanI racanA karI. caMDIdevIne prasanna karI potAnA hAtha-paga kApI, punaH yogya sthAne cheDI dIdhAM. rAjA harSadevane maMtrI jaina hatA. teNe rAjAne kahyuM ke "rAjana ! A pRthvI bahuratnA che. jenenuM paNa camatkArika vidyAo para Adhipatya che. jenavidvAna vetAMbarAcArya zrI mAnatuMgasUri ApanI nagarImAM birAjamAna che. teo ApanI jijJAsA pUrNa karavA samartha che. Apa temane AdarapUrvaka AmaMtrita kare." rAjAe temane sanmAnapUrvaka bolAvavA Adeza karyo. maMtrIe AcAryazrI mAnatuMgasUri pAse jaI paristhiti jaNAvI kahyuM ke, "kRpA karI ApanAM caraNAthI rAjAnA AMgaNane pAvana karo ane camatkArika vidyAnA praga batAvo." AcAryazrI mAnatuMgasUri bolyA ke, "samasta sAMsArika kAmanAthI mukta munione AvAM pradarzananuM kaI prajana nathI." maMtrIe kahyuM ke, "huM jANuM chuM ke Apa nitsaMga ane nirAsakta che, paraMtu AmAM mukhya hetuM jenadharmanI prabhAvanAne che." AcArya zrI mAnatuMgasUrie maMtrInI yuktisaMgata prArthanAne svIkAra karyo ne rAjasabhAmAM padhAryA. sarvane dharmalAbha ApI, ucita sthAne virAjyA. rAjA harSadeve AcAryazrIne kahyuM ke, "sapuraSa! A pRthvI para brAhmaNe keTalA prabhAvazALI che ! eka brAhmaNa paMDite sUryanI ArAdhanA karI zarIra parathI kedra je mahA rega maTADyo; bIjA paMDite kapAI gayelAM hAthapaga caMDikAdevInI upAsanA karI, pharI yogya sthAne cheDI dIdhAM. te vidvAne ApanI sAme che. Apa paNa ApanI maMtravidyAne prabhAva batAve." AcAryazrI mAnatuMgasUrie kahyuM ke, "autika padArthonI prAptithI niHspRha munijanene lakaraMjana karavAnuM zuM prayojana hoya?! teonI dareka 2010_04
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________________ 196 zAsanaprabhAvaka pravRtti mekSanI siddhi mATe hoya che." AcArya mAnatuMgasUrinI A vAta sAMbhaLI rAjA harSadeva gaMbhIra banI gayA. temanA AdezathI sevakee leDhAnI 44 sAMkaLethI zrI mAnatuMgasUrine pagathI mAthA sudhI bAMdhyA ane eka aMdhArA gharamAM pUrI dIdhA. AcArya mAnatuMgasUri camatkArika vidyAonuM pradarzana karavA icchatA na hatA, paraMtu jenazAsananI prabhAvanAne mukhya udeza sAme AvyuM. teo jinezvara paramAtmAnI stutimAM lIna banI gayA. bhaktirasathI bharapUra 44 leka temaNe racA. dareka leka belatAnI sAthe leDhAnI sAMkaLa ane tALAM tUTavA lAgyAM. AcAryazrI mAnatuMgasUri leDhAnI sAMkaLothI mukta banI rAjasabhAmAM padhAryA. temaNe madhura zabdothI rAjAne dharmalAbha Ape. A vismayakAraka ghaTanA joI rAjA harSadeva atyaMta prabhAvita thayA ane bolyA ke, "munivarya! Apane samatAbhAva ane samarpaNabhAva adbhuta che. huM dhanya chuM, mAro deza dhanya che, mAre Aja divasa dhanya che. AjathI huM Apane upadeza svIkAruM chuM. Apa mane mArgadarzana Ape ane uttama zikSArUpa sudhApAnathI mane tRpta karo." AcAryazrI mAnatuMgasUrinA sadupadezathI rAjA harSadeve jainazAsananI unnati mATe aneka kAryo karyA ane pite jenadharmane svIkAra karyo. (zrI jainazAsanamAM zrI mAnatuMgasUri mahAna tejasvI AcArya thayA. temaNe pitAnA ziSyane aneka prakAre bodha ApI suSya banAvyA. guNAkAra nAmanA ziSyane pitAnA pade sthApI iginI anazanapUrvaka svargavAsa prApta karyo. temanI pratibhA zreSTha hatI. kAvyaracanAzakti anupama hatI. temanA pratyeka kaleka kAvyamaya che. kalekanI pratyeka paMktimAMthI bhaktirasanAM jharaNAM vahe che. hAlamAM temanI be racanAo maLe che : 1. bhaktAmara stotra ane 2. bhayahara tetra. ) (1) bhaktAmara stotra : bhaktAmara zabdathI zarU thatuM hovAthI A stotranuM nAma bhaktAmara che. A rastetranI racanA vasaMtatilakA chaMdamAM thaI che. emAM zrI Sabhadeva paramAtmAnI stuti che. tetranI padaracanAnuM pratyeka pa8 asAdhAraNa bhaktinuM mUrta rUpa che. AcArya zrI siddhasena divAkararacita "kalyANamaMdira stotrane prabhAva emAM spaSTa dekhAya che. Aje A "bhaktAmara tetra" vidyamAna che. hajAro sAdhu-sAdhvI, zrAvaka ane zrAvikAo A tetrane niraMtara pATha kare che. bhaktirasabharapUra A staMtrane AdhAra laI, vizeSa te prathama caraNane AdhAra laI, keTalAye vidvAnoe tenA para TIkA racI che, keTalAke saMskRta, hiMdI ane gujarAtImAM padyAnuvAda paNa karyA che. (2) bhayahara (nAmiNa) stotraH A stotra zrI mAnatuMgasUrinI prAkRta racanA che. A staMtramAM 21 padya che. A staMtramAM pArzvanAtha prabhunI stuti che. A staMtraracanAnI sAthe eka vizeSa prasaMga joDAyeluM che. eka nakhata zrI mAnatuMgasUri asvastha thaI gayA hatA. rege zAMti na thavAnuM jANuM zrI mAnatuMgasUrie anazana karavAno vicAra karyo. zrI dharaNendranuM smaraNa karyuM. zrI dharaNendra pragaTa thaI 18 akSarano maMtra (namiSA pAsa visA vatanakRSiA) temane ApyuM. e maMtrAkSane AdhAre AcArya mAnatuMgasUrie A bhayahara tetranI racanA karI. A maMtranA prabhAvathI teo regamukta thayA hatA. A stotra Aje paNa vidyamAna che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 197 prabhAvaka caritra mujaba AcAryazrI mAnatuMgasUrine kAzInareza zrI harSadevanA samakAlIna mAnavAmAM AvyA che. harSane rAjyAbhiSeka I. sa. 608 jaNAvavAmAM Ave che. tethI AcArya mAnatuMgasUrine samaya vIranirvANanI bAramI (vikramanI sAtamI) zatAbdI havAne saMbhava che. -- -- -- -- suprasiddha cUrNi sAhityakAra ane prakhara vidvAna AcArya zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattara zrI jaina vetAMbara paraMparAmAM Agama vyAkhyAkAra zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattaranuM sthAna viziSTa che. samasta jainasaMghamAM temanI prasiddhi zUrNisAhityakAra rUpe che. zrI jinadAsagaNinA gurunuM nAma gopAlagaNi mahattara hatuM. gopAlagaNi mahattara vANijyakula, keTikagaNa ane vajazAkhAnA vidvAna hatA. sva-para samayanA jJAtA hatA. zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattaranA vidyAguru pradyumna kSamAzramaNa hatA. temane gaNipada pitAnA guru dvArA maLyuM hatuM ane mahattarapada janatA dvArA maLyuM hatuM. cUrNisAhitya pramANe zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattaranA pitAnuM nAma nAga ane mAtAnuM nAma gopA anumAnavAmAM Ave che. teo sAta bhAI hatA. dehaDa, sIha, zera e traNa bhAI temanAthI moTA hatA ane deula, luNa ane tiujjaga e traNa temanAthI nAnA hatA. naMdIcUrNinA aMtamAM zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattare pitAnA nAmane paricaya Ape che. uttarAdhyayanacUrNimAM pitAnA gurunuM nAma, kuLa tathA gaNa ane zAkhAne ullekha karyo che. nizIthacUrNinA prAraMbhamAM vidyAguru tarIke pradyumna kSamAzramaNane ullekha karyo che. nizIthacUrNinA aMtamAM zrI jinadAsa mahattare rahasyamaya zailImAM pitAnA nAmane paricaya Ape che, je A pramANe cheH ti caupaNa aTThamavagge ti tiga akkharA va tesi / paDhamatatiehI tidusarajuehI NAmaM kayaM jassa // akAra Adi svarapradhAna varNamALAne eka varga mAnavAthI ja vargathI jJa varga sudhI ATha varga bane che. A kamathI trIjA ja vargane trIjo akSara ga, cethA ra vargano pAMcame akSara ga, pAMcamA ta vargane trIjo akSara , AThamA vagarane trIjo akSara sa tathA prathama ja varganI trIjI mAtrA , bIjI mAtrA bA ane ra ne 2 sAthe joDavAthI je nAma bane che te nAmane dhAraNa karanAra vyaktie A cUrNinuM nirmANa karyuM che. A nAma binavAna bane che. pitAnA nAmano paricaya mATe AvA prakAranI zailI sAhityakSetramAM bahu apa jovA maLe che. sAhityakSetramAM zrI jinadAsagaNi mahattaranI prasiddhi cUrNikAra rUpe che. vyAkhyAsAhityamAM cUrNi sAhitya atyaMta samRddha che. cUrNio gadyamaya hoya che. tenI bhASA saMskRtamizrita prAkRta hoya che. bhASya ane niyukti karatAM cUrNi sAhitya vadhAre vistRta che. gadyarUpe 2010_04
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________________ 198 zAsanaprabhAvaka hovAthI nirbAdhapaNe bhAva vyakta thaI zake che. AgamagraMthA para vizALa pramANamAM cUrNi sAhitya racAyuM che. vamAnamAM AgamasAhitya para je cUrNa AmaLe che tenAM nAma A pramANe che : 1. nandI, 2. anuyeAgadvAra, 3. Avazyaka, 4. dazavaikAlika, 5. uttarAdhyayana, 6. AcArAMga, 7. sUtrakRtAMga, 8. nizItha, 9. vyavahAra, 10. dazAzrutaska'dha, 11. bhagavatI, 12. jIvajIvAbhigama, 13. prajJApanAsUtra-zarIrapada, 14. jamUddIpaprajJapti, 15. 5, 16. kalpavizeSa, 17. pAMcakalpa, 18. jItakalpa, 19. eghaniyukti, 20. kama prakRti, 21. zataka, 22. adha zataka, 23. saptatikA vagere. 1 AmAMnI prathama ATha cUNie jinadAsagaNu mahattaranI batAvavAmAM Ave che. agastyaRSinI eka bIjI dazavaikAlika cUNi maLe che. agastyaRSi vikramanI trIjI zatAbdImAM thayA che. AthI A cUNinI racanA valabhIvAcanA pahelAM thayela che. zrI jinadAsagaNiracita bhrUNa-naMdI : A cUrNa'nI racanA mULa sUtreA para thaI che. aitihAsika dRSTie A cUrNi mahattvapUrNa che. A cUrNamAM mAthurI AgamavAcanAnA itihAsa che. cU`inI zarUAtamAM Apela bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA uttaravatI AcAryanI nAmasUci jainazAsananA kramabaddha itihAsa jANavAmAM atyaMta upayogI sAmagrI pUrI pADe che. A nadIcUrNi` vi. sa. 733mAM racAI che. anuyAgadvAra cUrNa : A cUrNinI racanA paNa mULa sUtrAne AdhAre thai che. AmAM ArAma, udyAna, zikhikA vagere zabdonI vyAkhyA che. sAta svara ane nava prakAranA rasAnuM varNana paNa AmAM che. jainazAstramAnya AtmAMzula, utsedhAMgula, pramANAMzula Adi samajavA mATe A graMthavizeSa upayogI che. AvazyakacUNi : A cUrNanI racanAmAM niyuktinI gAthAonuM anusaraNa che. bhASyanI gAthA ane saMskRta zlokAnA paNa upayAga karyo che. kathAsAmagrInI dRSTithI A adhika samRddha che. zrI RSabhadeva prabhunuM sa'pUrNa jIvanavRttAMta, bhagavAnanI vihAracaryA, vAsvAmI, ArakSita, vajrasenasUri Adi prabhAvaka AcArDanA vividha prasa`ga, ceTaka ane kaNikanA mahAsagrAma sAta nitRvAno prAmANika itihAsa A cUrNimAM maLe che. dazavaikAlikasRSNui : A cUrNimAM mukhyatve niyuktinA padenu anusaraNa che. dhama`druma Adi padonI vyAkhyA nikSepa paddhatine AdhAre karI che. AcAya zayyabhavasUrinuM jIvanavRttAMta AmAM maLe che. municaryA sabadhI vividha viSayAnuM vivecana AmAM che. cUrNanI kathAe vizeSa prabhAvaka che. ane joNipAhuDa graMthano ullekha aitihAsika dRSTie mahattva dharAve che. uttarAdhyayana Ni : A cUrNanI racanA niyuktinA padone AdhAre karI che. A cUrNamAM aneka zabdonI navIna utpatti prAkRta bhASAmAM maLe che. kathAnakA hRdayasparzI che. cUrNanA aMtamAM cUrNikAre vANijyakulIna kATikagaNIya vajAzAkhI gApAlagaNa mahattaranA guru rUpe ullekha karyAM che. AcArAMga sRNiH A NinI racanA AcArAMga niyuktinA padyone AdhAre karI che. cUrNa prAkRta gadyAtmaka hovA chatAM sthAne sthAne sa'skRtanA mahattvapUrNa zlokA uddhRta karavAmAM AvyA che. dareka zabdanI vyAkhyAmAM cUrNinI viziSTa zailI che. nAgArjunIya AgamavAcanAnA pADabhedezanI paNa sapramANa 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 199 vyAkhyA ApI che. jethI vAcakane prAcIna bhAratIya saMskRti tema ja judA judA dezanI paraMparAnuM jJAna thAya che. A cUrNimAM galladezanA rItarivAjenuM varNana che. sUtrakRtAMgalacaNiH AcArAMgacUrNinI jema A cUrNi paNa bhAratIya saMskRti vize jJAna ApavAmAM mahattvapUrNa che. A cUrNimAM gelvadeza, tAmralipi Adi dezonuM varNana, tyAMnI paraMparA, rItarivAja, mAnavasaMbaMdha AdinI carcA che. tIrthasiddha Adi vividha viSaye tema ja vaiyikavAda, nAstikamata, sAMkhyamata, IzvarakatRtva, niyativAda Adi dArzanika viSayanI paNa AmAM carcA che. nizIthagRNi : A cUrNi AcArya jinadAsa mahattaranI prauDha racanA che. A cUrNinI racanA mULasUtra, niyukti ane bhASyanI gAthAone AdhAre che. namaskAranA prasaMge arihaMta, siddha ane sAdhu pachI arthadAtAnA rUpamAM cUrNikAra pradyumna kSamAzramaNane vizeSa praNAma karela che. A graMthanA 20 uddezaka che. prasaMge aneka anya viSaye paNa carcA che. jenA zramaNa-AcAra sAthe saMbaMdhita vidhi-niSedhonI vistArathI carcA ane utsargamArga ane apavAdamArganI pUrI sUcanA A kRtimAM maLe che. 9. AcArya haribhadrasUrie zrI jinadAsagaNinI cUrNienA AdhAre AvazyakaniyaMti-TIkA, naMdIsUtraTIkA vagere rahyAM che. vaLI, pite "mahAnizIthasUtrane Adarza taiyAra karyo te AcArya jinadAsagaNine vaMcAvyo hate. "tIrthakalpa'mAM eka e ullekha che ke, zrI jinadAsagaNi, mahattare mathurAmAM tapasAdhanApUrvaka "mahAnizIthasUtrane jIrNoddhAra karyo hate. naMdIcUNi mujaba zrI jinadAsa mahattarane sattAsamaya vikramanI AThamI zatAbdI che. satyanA upAsaka, niSpakSa Alocaka, paramasahiSNu, vedAdi cauda vidyAnA pAragAmI, ziSyasamyadAno viraha tyAgI sAhityasarjana dvArA jJAnasampadAne prApta karanArA tathA Aga pachI racAyela sAhityamAM saMkhyA, guNavattA ane zailImAM sarvoparI ane ziramora yAkInI mahattAsUna AcArya haribhadrasUrijI mahArAja jena zramaNa paraMparAmAM zrI haribhadra nAme ghaNuM AcArya thayA che. A haribhadrasUri mahAprabhAvaka ane mahAna graMthakAra che ane "yAkInImahattarAsUnuM' nAme paNa prasiddha che. temane saMskRta ane prAkRta graMtharAzi vipula che. temanI prakAMDa vidvattA, prakhara tavAditA, apUrva jJAnapratibhA, samabhAvI ane niSpakSa AlecanA tema ja bhASAprabhutA bhAratIya sAhityanA ItihAsamAM suvarNAkSare AlekhAyA che. teo niSpakSa ane paramasahiSaNu vidvAna hatA. temaNe pratipakSa mATe maharSi, mahAmuni jevA sanmAnasUcaka zabdone aneka prasaMge prayoga karyo che. nIcenA eka lekathI tenI jhAMkhI thaze. 2010_04
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________________ 200 zAsanaprabhAvaka pakSapAto na me vIre na dveSaH kapilAdiSu / suttimAnaM carcA tasya cartha pauig . (tasvanirNaya) prabhAvakacaritra ane prabaMdhakeza mujaba zrI haribhadrasUrinA dIkSAguru jinabhaTTa hatA. purAtana prabaMdhasaMgraha graMthamAM temanA gurunuM nAma jinabhadra che. "kathAvalI"mAM temanA gurunuM nAma jinadatta che. AcAryazrI haribhadrasUrie pitAnI kRtiomAM sthAne sthAne jinadatta nAmano ullekha karyo che. AvazyakavRttimAM temaNe vetAMbara paraMparA, vidyAdharaphula, dIkSAguru jinadattasUri tathA vidyAguru AcArya jinabhadranA nAmane tema ja sAdhvIjI yAkinI mahattAnA pite dharmaputra hovAne paNa nirdeza karyo che. - AcAryazrI haribhadrane janma citrakUTanivAsI agnihotrI brAhmaNa parivAramAM thayuM hatuM. teo citoDanareza jitArinA rAjapurohita hatA. kathAvalI graMtha pramANe paMDita haribhadra "pirvaguI nAme brahmapurInA nivAsI hatA. temanI mAtAnuM nAma gaMgaNa ane pitAnuM nAma zaMkara bhaTTa hatuM. paMDita haribhadra vedazAstra ane darzanazAstranA prakAMDa vidvAna hatA. cauda brAhmaNa vidyAnA teo pAragAmI hatA. rAjapurohita jevA ucca pade hevAthI janasamudAyamAM temanI sArI pratiSThA hatI. haribhadra paMDitamAM agresara hatA. zAstravizArada vidvAne sAthe zAstrArtha karavAmAM sadA utsuka ane tatpara rahetA hatA. temane jJAnane garva hatuM. kaI paNa zAstrapATha-gAthA pitAne na samajAya tevuM bane nahIM ane bane to tene ziSya banI jAuM-evI te temaNe pratijJA lIdhI hatI. pitAne kaviyuganA sarvajJa mAnatA hatA. eka vakhata rAjapurohita haribhadra pAlakhImAM besI rAjamArgo pasAra thaI rahyA hatA. temanI sAthe ghaNuM loke hatA. rAjapurohitanA sanmAnamAM "jaya jaya" dhvanithI vAtAvaraNa guMjI rahyuM hatuM. acAnaka eka meTe hAthI unmatta banI sAme AvatA jovAmAM AvyuM. jIva bacAvavA leke Amatema bhAgavA lAgyAM. haribhadra paNa pAlakhImAMthI kUdake mArI pAsenA maMdiramAM ghUsI gayA. "ttinA tAhathamAnacra ja chena mandiram ! " e vAta gauNa ane prANurakSA mukhya banI gaI! maMdiramAM jinapratimAne joI "vapuvatavAda, spaSTa miSTAnnamonanam | e vAkya kahI temaNe jinapratimAne upahAsa karyo. A ghaTanA pachI eka vakhata rAjapureDita haribhadra rAjasabhAmAMthI pAchA pharatAM jaina upAzraya pAsethI pasAra thaI rahyA hatA. upAzrayamAM sAdhvIsaMghanA pravatinI mahattA yAkinI saMgrahaNI gAthAne madhura svare pATha karI rahyAM hatAM : " cakkIdugaM haripaNagaM, paNagaM cakkINa kesavo cakkI / kesava cakkI kesava, ducakkI kesaya cakkIyA // " kanA svarataraMga rAjapurohita haribhadranA kAne athaDAyA teNe te gAthA vAraMvAra sAMbhaLI. dhyAnapUrvaka vAraMvAra vicAra karyo, paraMtu arthabaMdha pAmI na zakayA. artha jANavA mATe upAzraya tarapha gayA. upAzrayamAM jaI dUra UbhA rahI, haribhadre tyAM birAjelAM sAdhvIjIone 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto saMbadhI pUchayuM : "A sthAne cakAhaTa kaI vAtamAM thaI rahyo che? artha vagaranuM punarAvartana zA mATe karI rahyA che?" haribhadra ati vaka bhASAmAM A prazna karyo hato paNa zrI yAkinI mahattarA dhIragaMbhIra, AgamajJAtA ane vyavahAranipuNa sAdhvI hatAM. temaNe svasthabhAve uttara A ke, "nUtana sTid virAjiyate I -navuM lepa karAyela AMgaNuM cakacakATa kare che." sAdhvIzrI yAkinI mahattA dvArA apAyela tarkabaddha uttarane sAMbhaLI paMDita haribhadra prabhAvita thayA. temanuM abhimAna gaLavA lAgyuM. temaNe namra banIne kahyuM ke, "kRpA karI mane A gAthAne artha samajAve." sAdhvIjIe paNa saraLatAthI kahyuM ke, "A gAthAne artha samaja hoya te tame kAle amArA gurujI ahIM virAjamAna che, temanI pAse jaI samajajo. amAre e AcAra che, te mATe gurumahArAja pAse jaje." haribhadra bIjA divase savAre tyAM virAjamAna AcArya jinadattasUri pAse javA nIkaLyA. tyAM jatAM prathama temaNe jinAlayamAM praveza karyo. teo A pahelAM paNa unmatta hAthIthI jIva bacAvavA A jinAlayamAM AvyA hatA. e vakhate te jinapratimAne joI tene upahAsa karyo hate. e vAta atyAre smRtimAM AvatAM temane glAni thaI. nirmaLa bhAva pragaTatAM A vakhate pratimAne jotAM ja haribhadra bhaktibhAve bolyA ke, vapula tavAra mAvaja ! vItatAnuM ! nahi vorAsaMgheDanau tamavati zAstra: " he bhagavana! tamArI A bhavya AkRti kharekhara vItarAgatAne pragaTa karI rahI che, jenI aMdara agni hoya te vRkSa kyAreya lIluM rahetuM nathI." AcAryazrI pAse pahoMcatAM ja haribhadrane atyaMta prasannatA thaI. temane namana karI, pitAnA AgamananuM prajana jaNAvI, AcAryazrIne dui0 gAthAne artha samajAvavA vinaMti karI. AcArya jinadattasUrie temane gAthAne arthe suMdara rIte samajAvyuM ane yAkinI mahattarane gauravayukta zabdomAM paricaya ApatAM kahyuM ke, "AgamapravINa sAdhvIsamudAyamAM mukuTamaNi mahattarApadathI alaMkRta sAdhvI yAkinI mArA saMsArIpaNe moTAM bahena che." haribhadra paNa yAkinI mahattarA pratye kRtajJabhAva pragaTa karatAM bolyA ke, "huM zAstravizArada hovA chatAM paNa mUDha hate. puNyanA bhege ja dharmamAtA yAkinI dvArA meM bedha prApta karyo che... ane pitAnI pratijJAnI jANa karatAM kahyuM ke, "mAre pratijJA che ke huM jemanI vAta-gAthA samajI na zakuM temane ziSya banI jAuM. te Apa kRpA karI mane ziSya banAve." AcArya jinadattasUrie temane nirmaLa bhAva jANI, dIkSA pradAna karI, ziSya banAvyA. muni haribhadra pUrve vaidika darzananA pAraMgata vidvAna hatA, ane have zramaNadIkSA lIdhA pachI thoDA ja samayamAM jenadarzananA 2010_04
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________________ 202 zAsanaprabhAvaka viziSTa jJAtA thayA. temanI sarva prakAranI yogyatAne jANI gurumahArAje temane AcArya pada pradAna karI, AcArya haribhadrasUri nAme jAhera karyA AcArya haribhadrasUrine haMsa ane paramahaMsa nAme saMsArapaNe be bhANeja hatA. teoe kuTuMbakalezathI vyathita banI, vairAgya pAmI, mAmA pratyenA premathI AcAryazrI haribhadrasUri pAse AvI dIkSA aMgIkAra karI ane temanA ziSya banyA. teone zrI haribhadrasUrie pramANuzAstra bhaNavyuM. baMne ziSyae eka vakhata bauddha pramANuzAstra bhaNavAnI IcchA pragaTa karI. haribhadrasUrie kahyuM ke, "te adhyayana bauddha vidyApIThamAM jaIne ja karI zakAya che." AcArya haribhadrasUri aSTAMganimittazAstranA vANakAra hatA. bauddha pramANazAstra bhaNavAnI vAtamAM temane aniSTa ghaTanAne AbhAsa thayo. temaNe baMne ziSyane e kArya mATe niSedha karyo paraMtu ziSya kAyA nahi. gurunI nA chatAM baMne zramaNae tyAMthI prayANa karyuM vezaparivartana karIne bauddha vidyApIThamAM praveza karyo. teo bauddha adhyApake pAse bauddha pramANazAstra bhaNavA lAgyA. temAM bauddhAcArya bauddhadarzananA maMDana sAme jainadarzananuM khaMDana karatA tyAre tyAre A baMne bhAIo temanI yuktiomAM rahelAM dUSaNa ane jenadarzananA zuddha hetuonI TUMkI ne judA judA patramAM karatA hatA. eka divasa e patro havAmAM UDyA ane eka bauddha sAdhunA hAthamAM AvI paDyA. teNe e patro bauddhAcAryane ApyA. bauddhAcArya e vAMcIne samajI gayA ke, vezapalaTa karIne keI jenazramaNa ahIM bhaNuM rahyo che. game tema karIne tene zodhI kADhe joIe. temaNe eka yukti racI. eka jinapratimA daravAjAnA pagathiye gehavI ane vidyArthIone Adeza karyo ke, A pratimA upara paga mUkIne dareke AgaLa javuM." bauddhAcArya jANatA hatA ke keI jenazramaNa jinapratimA para paga mUkaze nahi. eka pachI eka vidyArthI Adeza mujaba pratimA upara paga mUkI cAlyA. haMsa ane paramahaMsa mATe dharmasaMkaTa UbhuM thayuM. teo barAbara samajI gayA ke, A yukti ApaNane oLakhI kADhavA mATe ja racAI che. teone have gurudevanA niSedhanuM rahasya samajAyuM. tenuM aniSTa pariNAma have sAme ja UbhuM hatuM. paNa thAya zuM ? baMnee tarata ja nirNaya lIdhe. e pramANe hase khaDIthI pratimA para jaInI rekhA kheMcI bauddha pratimA banAvI dIdhI ne eka pachI eka tenA para paga mUkIne AgaLa vadhyA. basa! A jotAM ja bauddhoe temane oLakhI lIdhA. paNa baMne tarata nAsI chUTyA. bauddhomAM kedha dhamadhamavA lAgyuM. teo pAchaLa paDyA ane rastAmAM haMsane pakaDI pADI mArI nAkhe. paramahaMsa nAsate nAsate haribhadrasUri pAse pahoMcyo. sAthe lIdhelAM pustaka-patra gurunA hAthamAM seMpI, banela banAvanI ane mArgamAM bauddhoe haMsane mArI nAkhyAnI vAta kahI . paNa ati parizrama ane AghAta asahya lAgavAthI te ja vakhate temane jIvanadIpa bujhAI gaye. baMne ziSyanA aghaTita kALadhamathI AcArya haribhadrasUrine ghaNe AghAta thaye. temaNe mahArAjA surapAlanI adhyakSatAmAM bauddho sAthe zAstrArtha karyo. A zAstrArthanuM pariNAma atyaMta bhayAvaha hatuM. parAjaya pAmanAra vargane tapAvelA telanA kuMDamAM paDavAnI bauddhonI AkarI zarata 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 203 sAthe A zAstrArthane AraMbha thaze. zrI haribhadrasUri A zAstrArthamAM vijayI thayA. A samagra vAta AcArya jinadattasUrinA jANavAmAM AvI. temaNe ziSyanA aghaTita kALathI kepita ane vyathita AcArya haribhadrasUrine zAMta karavA tarata be sAdhuone samarAditya vRttAMtanA traNa loka ApI mekalyA. A lekamAM guNasena ane agnizarmAnA keTalAka bhavanI ghaTanA saMkalita hatI. vairanA anubaMdha bhava-bhavAMtara sudhI cAlyA kare che. AcArya jinadattasUri dvArA mekalAyelA A leke bhaNatAM ja haribhadrasUrine kodha zAMta thaI gaye. AcArya bhadrezvarasUri racita "kathAvalI" pramANe AcArya haribhadrasUrine bIjA be - jinabhadra ane vIrabhadra nAme ziSya hatA. citrakUTamAM AcArya haribhadrasUrinA asAdhAraNa prabhAvathI bauddhomAM IrSA ane verabhAva jAgyA hatA. eka divasa A baMne ziSyane mArI naMkhAyA hatA. A ghaTanA sAMbhaLI zrI haribhadrasUrie tIvra AghAta anubhavyuM. A asahya AghAtathI temaNe anazana levAno vicAra karyo. A vAta jANI zrIsaMghe ekatrita thaI khUba khUba vinaMti karI; ane ApanA asAdhAraNa prabhAva ane jJAnabaLe aneka jIvonuM kalyANa ane jainazAsananI ghaNI ghaNI prabhAvanA thAya tema hoI anazana na karavA AdarapUrvaka jaNAvyuM. zrI haribhadrasUrie saMghanI vinaMti svIkArI. te pachI pitAne prata-sarjana-lekhana tarapha vALyA. ziSyasaMpadAnI vRddhine badale jJAnasaMpadAnI prApti ane vRddhi mATe teo eka pachI eka ema aneka graMtha racavA lAgyA. temaNe potAnA keTalAka graMthanI sAthe "bhavaviraha' zabda jeyo che. eka vAra temanA ziSya jinabhadra ane vIrabhadranA kAkA lalliga garIbAIthI kaMTALIne dIkSA levA AvyA. paraMtu AcAryazrIe bhavitavyatA jANI, tene amuka vyApAra karavAne saMketa karyo, jenAthI lalliga dhanavAna banya. A lalliga zrAvake zrI haribhadrasUrinA graMthanI nakale karAvI khUba phelAve karyo. vaLI, teNe upAzrayamAM eka evuM ratna mukAvyuM ke je dIvAnI jema prakAza ApatuM hatuM, jenA prakAzamAM AcAryazrI rAte paNa graMtha lakhI letA hatA. AcAryazrI haribhadrasUrie 1440 graMtho banAvyA che. e ullekha paNa maLe che ke temaNe pitAnA jIvananA aMtima samaye "saMsAra-dAvAnala ' stutinA 3 leka ane kathA lekanuM eka caraNa banAvyAM che ane e rIte temaNe 1444 graMtha racyA che. temanA A graMtha dharma, darzana, nyAya, yoga, dhyAna, jIvanacaryA, vidhividhAna, bhUgoLa, khagoLa, navasa, kAvya, kathA, kaLA, upahAsa--ema dareka viSaya para lakhAyA che. e kaI viSaya nathI ke je temanA graMthamAM na hoya. dareka graMthamAM temanI jJAnaprabhA camake che. "samarAIccikahA " e temane vairAgyajanaka ajoDa graMtha che, je temanA kathAgraMthamAM mukuTamaNi je che. mahAnizIthasUtrane chaNe dvAra H AcArya devaddhigaNie 84 Agamo vagerene pustakArUDha karyA tyAre mahAnizIthasUtrane paNa pustakArUDha karyuM hatuM. paNa pachI bheja ane UdhaIne kAraNe te pustakane nukasAna thayuM. temAMnA keTalAMka pAnAM gaMdhAI gayAM, gaLI gayAM ane veravikhera thaI gayAM. zrI haribhadrasUrie tene AgaLa-pAchaLano saMbaMdha meLavI, eka nakala 2010_04
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________________ 204 zAsanaprabhAva taiyAra karI ane te samayanA ghaNA zratone batAvI teonI sammati meLavI, te sUtrane jJAnabhaMDAramAM sthApyuM. A rIte zrI haribhadrasUri e "mahAnizIthasUtrane jIrNoddhAra karyo. AcArya haribhadrasUrie pitAnA graMthamAM bIjA ghaNA graMthakAronAM nAme ane temanAM avataraNe ApyAM che, je temanI bahuzrutatAnA paricAyaka che. te paikInA keTalAka jainAcAryo, bauddhAcAryo, gAcAryo Adi dArzanikenAM nAma nIce pramANe che : jainAcAryo : zrutakevalI bhadrabAhuvAmI, vAcaka umAsvAtijI, zrI siddhasena divAkara, AcArya saMghadAsagaNi AcArya malavAdIsUri, zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa, zrI ajitayazasUri, zrI jinadAsa mahattara, zrI siddhasenagaNi vagere. bauddhAcAryo : AcArya kukka, dinAtha, dharmapAla, dharmadIti, dharmottara, bhadanta dia, vasubaMdhu, zAMtirakSita, zubhagupta vagere. brAhmaNa AcAryo : AcArya avadhUta AsUri, izvarakRSNa, mImAMsaka kumArilabhaTTa, bhASyakAra pAtaMjali, yugAcArya pAtaMjali, pANini vaiyAkaraNa, bhagavad gopendra, bhartuhari vaiyAkaraNa, maharSi vyAsa, viMdhyavAsI, zivadharmottara vagere. yogAcAryo : gopendra, kAlAtIta, pataMjali, bhadata bhAsura, badhu bhagavantavAdI ityAdi uparAMta kathAomAM AcArya saMghadAsagaNine vasudevahiMDI, subaMdhunI vAsavadattA ane kavi harSanI priyadarzanane yAda karyA che. bIjI bAju, temanA graMtha jemane mArgadarzaka banyA che tevA zrI udyottanasUri, AcArya siddhaSi, mahAkavi dhanapAla, zrI jinezvarasUri, zrI vAdidevasUri, zrI devacaMdrasUri, AcArya malayagiri, zrI pradyumnasUri, zrI saMgamasiMhasUri, AcArya yakSadeva, kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya, mahopAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajI vageree pitapotAnA graMthamAM zrI haribhadrasUrine bhAvabhInI aMjali samapI che. - sAhitya : AcArya zrI haribhadrasUrie vipula pramANamAM ucca koTinA sAhityanuM sarjana karela che. temanA graMtho jenazAsanane anupama vaibhava che. Agamika kSetramAM teo sarvaprathama TIkA(vRtti)kAra hatA. viSayamAM temaNe navI daSTi ApI. jJAnavardhaka prakIrNa graMthanI paNa racanA karI. TIkAgraMtha : AcAryazrI haribhadrasUrie Avazyaka, dazavaikAlika, jIvAbhigama, prajJApanA, nadI, anugadvAra vagere Aga para TIkAo racI che. piMDaniryuktinI temanI apUrNa racanA virAcAryo pUrNa karI che. vividha viSayonuM vivecana karatI temanI TIkAo vizeSa jJAnavardhaka siddha thaI che. AcArya haribhadrasUrinAM sAhityasarjanene jeTale mahimA karIe teTale ocho che. tema chatAM DIeka jhAMkhI prApta karI zakAya. Avazyaka TIkAH Avazyaka niryuktinI gAthAo upara A TakAnI racanA thaI che. AmAM sAmAyika Adi pada para ghaNA ja vistArathI vivecana che. A TakAnI parasamAptimAM jinabhaTTa, jinadatta, yAkinI mahattA Adine ullekha karI, pitAne apalpamati kahI paricaya Ape che. A TIkA 22000 kapramANa che. dazavaikAlika TakA : A TIkAnI racanA dazavaikAlika niryuktinI gAthAone AdhAre thaI che. tenuM nAma zilpabedhinI vRddhi 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte 205 che. dazavaikAlikanA kartA zrI zayyabhavasUrine vigate paricaya Apyo che. TIkAnA aMte TIkAkAre pitAne paricaya yAkinI mahattarAnA dharmaputra tarIke Apela che. jIvAbhigama TekA : AmAM jenAgama tattvadarzananuM vivecana che. prajJApanA pradeza vyAkhyAH A saMkSipta ane saraLa TIkA che. jIva ane ajIva saMbaMdhI aneka saiddhAntika viSaye samajAvavAmAM AvyA che. nandIvRtti H nandI TIkA 2336 zlokapramANa che. temAM kevalajJAna-kevaladarzana carcA - nandIcUrNimAM varNavelA sarva viSayenuM spaSTIkaraNa tathA ayogyadAna ane phala prakriyAnuM vivecana che. anugadvAra vRtti H anuyAgavRttinuM nAma "ziSyahitA" che. pramANa Adi samajAvavA mATe aMgulenuM svarUpa, pratyakSa, anumAna, AgamanI vyAkhyA tema ja jJAnanaya ane kriyAnayanuM varNana paNa A TIkAmAM sArI rIte samajAvela che. Avazyaka brahavRtti paNa AcAryazrI haribhadrasUrie racI hovAnuM mAnavAmAM Ave che. tenuM kaleka pramANa 84000 hatuM. Aje te upalabdha nathI. lalitavistaravRtti namutthaNa" sUtra (caityavaMdana sUtro ) upara saMskRtamAM lalitapUrNa zailImAM vRtti racI che. A vRttinA vAcananA prabhAve zrI siddharSi mahArAja jaina dharmamAM sthira thayA hatA. tene ullekha gauravapUrvaka karyo che - namo'stu haribhadrAya tasmai pravara sUraye / madarthaM nirmitA yena vRttilalitavistarA // tattvArthasUtra laghuvRtti, piMDaniyuktivRtti, kSetrasamAsavRtti, karma stavavRtti, dhyAnazatakavRtti, laghukSetrasamasa vRtti, zrAvakaprajJapti TIkA, sarvasiddhi TIkA, nyAyAvatAra vRtti Adi TIkAo AcArya haritadrasUrinI ananya zaktine bedha Ape che. yogadaSTi samuccayavRtti, gabiMdu, yegavizikA, gazataka vagere graMtha racyA che. meganI ATha daSTionuM pratipAdana suMdara rIte samajAvyuM che. temaNe cAreya anugonI racanA karI che. dravyAnuyegamAM dharmasaMgrahaNI, gaNitAnuyogamAM kSetrasamAsavRtti, caraNanugamAM dharmabiMdu, upadezapada ane dharmakathAnuyogamAM dhUrtAkhyAna racela che. dharmasaMgrahaNImAM pAMca prakAranA jJAnanuM varNana, sarvasiddhinuM samarthana, cArvAkadarzananuM yuktipUrvaka khaMDana che. sAvagadhamma ane sAvagadhamma samAsamAM zrAvakadharmanI zikSA ane bAra vratanuM vivecana che. anekAMta jayapatAkA ane anekAMtapreveza e bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra paramAtmAnI anekAMtadaSTine spaSTa karanAra gaMbhIra racanA che. vadarzana samuccayamAM bhAratIya cha darzananuM suMdara nirUpaNa che. kathAkeSa temane zreSTha graMtha hite, te Aje maLatuM nathI. amarAIcakahA temanI atyaMta prasiddha prAkRta racanA che. lokatattvanirNaya, zrAvakaprapti, aSTaprakaraNa, paMcAzaka, paMcavastu prakaraNa TakA Adi sAhityagraMtha rUpe zrI haribhadrasUri pAsethI prApta thayuM che. Agama pachI je kaMI sAhitya racAyuM temAM saMkhyA ane guNavattAe tema ja zailI ane anuprekSA ema samagratA-AcArya haribhadrasUri sarvoparI ane ziramora che. temanuM sarjana 1444 graMtha jeTaluM vipula hevAnuM manAya che. temAMthI Aja mAtra ochAmAM ochA 50 thI 60 graMtha upalabdha che. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI haribhadrasUrijI tera divasanuM anazana svIkArI vi. sa. 785 lagabhagamAM parama samAdhipUrvaka svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. anya pramANAnA AdhAre zrI haribhadrasUrinA samaya vi. saM. 757 thI 827 sudhI mAnavAmAM Ave che. 206 kAnyakubjenareza AmarAjA pratibAdhaka, vAdiku jarakesarI, cAritradhama thI daidIpyamAna AcArya zrI bappabhaTTisUrIzvarajI mahArAja AcArya bappabhaTTasUrinuM khIjuM nAma bhadrakItisUri hatuM; paraMtu temanI prasiddhi mukhyatayA appabhiTTa tarIke thaI che. zAstrAmAM vijaya meLavavAthI temane vAdiku jarakesarInu biruda prApta thayuM hatuM. potAnA buddhibaLathI kAnyakubjanareza * Ama' rAjAne prabhAvita karI temaNe jainazAsananI mahAna prabhAvanA karI hatI. bappabhaTTanA gurunuM nAma siddhasena hatu. zrI siddhasena zvetAMbara para parAmAM meADhera gacchanA AcArya hatA. itihAsaprasiddha siddhasena divAkarathI A judA che. zrI goviMdasUri ane zrI nannasUri temanA jyeSTha gurubaMdhu hatA. zrI bappabhaTTi kSatriyavaMzamAM janmyA hatA. temane janma vIranirvANu sa. 1270 ( vi. saM. 800 )mAM bhAdaravA suda trIjane divase gujarAta pradeza aMtargata DumbAdhi gAmamAM thayA hatA. ( atyAre A gAmanu nAma DuvA che. A gAma banAsakAMDAmAM dhAnerA-tharAdanI najIka AveluM che. DuvAmAM atyAre paNa prAcIna amIjA pArzvanAthanu derAsara che. ) temanA pitAnuM nAma alpa ane mAtAnuM nAma bhaTTa hatuM ane temanu sa`sArI nAma sUrapAla hatuM. sUrapAla eka svAbhimAnI bALaka hatA. eka divasa te roSe bharAI ne gherathI nIkaLI gayo ane cheka meDherA pahoMcI gayA. AcAya siddhasenasUri e vakhate meDherA nagaramAM virAjatA hatA. temaNe svapnamAM caitya para chalAMga bharatA si MhanA baccAne joyuM. teo savAre maMdira gayA, tyAM temanI dRSTi eka cha varSanA bALaka para paDI. te bALakanI AkRti atyaMta prabhAvazALI lAgI. AcAya siddhasenasUrie bALakane pUchyuM, "tuM keNu che? kayAMthI Ave che? " bALake kahyuM, "mAru' nAma sUrapAla che. pAMcAladezya appanA putra chuM. mArI mAtAnuM nAma bhiTTa che. mArA manamAM rAjadrohI zatruo sAthe yuddha karavAnI bhAvanA jAgI; paraMtu pitAe mane aTakAvye. nirabhimAnI pitA pAse rahevu. mane ucita na lAgyuM tethI mAtA-pitAne kahyA vinA huM ahI AvyeA che." AcAya siddhasena mANasapArakhu hatA. temaNe bALakane joI ne vicAyu ke, A bALaka sAmAnya nathI. divyaratna che, tejasvI che. AcAya siddhasene bALakane mIThAzathI kahyuM ke, " vatsa ! tuM amArI pAse rahe. saMtapuruSAno sahavAsa gharathI vadhAre lAbhakArI hoya che.'" ALaka sUrapAla AcArya siddhasenanA snehabharyAM Adha prApta karI temanI pAse rahevA taiyAra thayeA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 207 AcArya siddhasena bALakane laI pitAne sthAne AvyA ane tyAMthI eka divasa vihAra karI teo DuM bAudhI (DuvA) gAme padhAryA. bALaka sUrapAla temanI sAthe hatA. tyAM bampa ane bhadi baMne vaMdana karavA mATe AvyAM. AcArya siddhasene temane kahyuM ke, "tamAro putra bhAgyazALI che. te dIkSA levA Icche che. tame tamAre putrane dharmasaMghane soMpI puNyanA mahAbhAgI bane." putranI dIkSAgrahaNanI vAta sAMbhaLI mAtA-pitAnuM mana udAsa thaI gayuM. teo belyAM, "amAre A ekano eka putra che. ame Apane te kevI rIte ApI zakIe ?" mohane baMdha jeTalo mAtA-pitAne hato, teTale putra sUpAlane na hato. guru pAse rahevAthI tene ghara pratyene meha gaLI gayuM hatuM. temaNe sarvanI samakSa spaSTapaNe jaNAvyuM ke, "huM avazya cAritra grahaNa karIza." putrane nizcaya jANI mAtA-pitAe pitAne vicAra badalya. putrane gurucaraNomAM samarpita karatAM temaNe jaNAvyuM ke, "AcAryadeva ! Apa bhale Ane dikSA Apa paNa tenuM nAma bampaTTi rAkhe, jethI amAruM nAma paNa prasiddha thAya." AcArya siddhasenane bapabhakTi nAma rAkhavAmAM koI vadhe na hatuM. temaNe sarva saMghanI anumatithI vIranirvANa saM. 1277 (vi. saM. 807)nA vaizAkha suda trIjane divase meheraka (meDherA) nagaramAM sUrapAlane dIkSA ApI. munijIvanamAM temanuM nAma bhadrakIrti ane "bappabhakTi', rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. temAM bappabhakTi nAma vizeSa prasiddha thayuM. saMghanI prArthanAthI AcArya siddhasene te cAturmAsa tyAM ja karyuM. bAlamuni bapabhaddhi tIvra prajJAvALA hatA. sAMbhaLavA mAtrathI te pATha grahaNa karI letA hatA. eka divasa teNe eka divasamAM hajAra leka kaThastha karI sarvane Azcaryamugdha karI dIdhA. bAlamuninI A tIvra jJAnaruci ane yAdazakti joI guru atyaMta prasanna thayA. temane lAgyuM ke, gya putrane pAmI jema pitA dhanya bane che, tema ame yogya ziSyane prApta karI dhanya banyA chIe. ghaNuM puNyanA bhege AvA ziSyaratnanI prApti thAya che. eka vakhata muni bappabhakTi thaMDila gayA hatA. pAchA vaLatAM varasAdane lIdhe temane devamaMdiramAM rokAvuM paDyuM. tyAM bIja nagaramAMthI Avela eka vyakti sAthe milana thayuM. te vyakti vizeSa prabhAvavALI jANavAmAM AvI. temaNe muni bappabhadinA prasAdaguNasaMpanna gaMbhIra kAvyazravaNane AsvAda mANe. te bappabhakTi muninI gahana jJAnazaktithI prasanna thaye. varasAda baMdha paDyo tyAre te temanI sAthe te dharmasthAnamAM gaye. AcArya siddhasene temane pUchyuM, tame keNa che?" tyAre temaNe jamIna para khaDIthI "Ama" lakhIne pitAnuM nAma darzAvyuM. ane pitAne vadhu paricaya ApatAM kahyuM ke, "kAnyakubdha dezanA rAjA yazovarmAne huM putra chuM. mArI mAtAnuM nAma suyazA che. huM yauvanathI matta thaI dhanane khUba vyaya karate hate. mArI A AdatathI pitAe mane zikhAmaNa ApI ke, vatsa ! mApasara dhanavyaya kara. pitAnI A zikhAmaNa mane kahu lAgI. huM gherathI nIkaLI jyAM-tyAM pharate phare ahIM Avyo chuM." kumAra AmanI A vAtathI muni bampaTTine lAgyuM ke, A keI puNyapuruSa che. kumAra "Ama" paNa AcArya siddhasenathI prabhAvita thaye. gurunA AdezathI muni bampaTTi pAse temaNe tera kaLAonuM 2010_04
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________________ 208 zAsanaprabhAvaka zikSaNa meLavyuM. lakSaNa tema ja tarkapradhAna graMthane abhyAsa karyo. muni bappabhadi sAthe Ama nI prIti divase divase daDha thaI. keTalAka samaya pachI rAjA yazovarmA asAdhya bImArIthI vyApta thayA. temaNe pradhAnapuruSe melI "Ama"ne paTTAbhiSeka mATe AvavA jaNAvyuM. "Ama" kAnyakubna AvyuM. pitA-putranuM milana thayuM. rAjA yazovarmAe putrane prajApAlananI zikhAmaNa ApIne rAjyabhAra saM. zubha muhUrta "Amane rAjyAbhiSeka the. rAjaciMtAthI mukta banI sajA yazovarmA dharmaciMtanamAM lAgI gayA. aMtima samaye arihaMta-siddha-sAdhunuM zaraNa svIkArI svarge gayA. rAjA "ame temane audhvadaihika saMskAra karyo. rAjyArohaNanA prasaMge "Ama" rAjAe prajAne ghaNuM dAna ApyuM. prajA sukhI hatI. Ama ne kaI prakAranI ciMtA na hatI paraMtu parama upakArI muni bappabhadi vinA rAjA "Amane cena paDatuM na hatuM. AthI, Ama rAjAnA AdezathI rAjapuruSe muni bampaTTi pAse AvyA ane praNAmapUrvaka belyA, "pUjya ! A rAjAe ghaNI utkaMThApUrvaka Apane nimaMtraNa mokalyuM che. Apa amArI sAthe padhArI "Ama" rAjAnI dharatIne pAvana kare." muni bappabhaSTie temanuM nivedana sAMbhaLyuM. pachI guruno Adeza laI gItArtha munio sAthe tyAMthI prayANa karI kAnyakuja padhAryA. svAgata mATe "Ama" rAjA sAme AvyA. rAjakIya sanmAnapUrvaka temane nagarapraveza thaye. bApabhathri muninA AgamanathI "Ama" rAjA atyaMta prasanna thayA. gurunAM caraNomAM namana karI "Ama" rAjAe AcAryane zobhe tevA siMhAsane birAjavA vinaMti karI. paraMtu muni bappabhaSTie anicchA pragaTa karatAM kahyuM ke, "rAjana ! AcArya thayA vinA siMhAsana para besavuM ucita nathI. tethI gurujanenI AzAtanA thAya che". muni bappabhadinA A kathanathI Ama rAjA niruttara banyuM. muni bappabhadri siMhAsana para na besavAthI tene ghaNe asaMtoSa che. AcArya siddhasenane prArthanA karyA sivAya tene mATe bIje kaI vikalpa na hato. teNe vicAra karI bapabhakTi muni ane temanI sAthe mukhya pradhAnone AcArya siddhasenasUri pAse makalI temanI upara vijJaptipatra meka temAM lakhyuM ke, "lAyaka putra ane ziSyane vaDIle yogya sthAna pamADe che, te Apa have munizrI bapabhadine sUripadathI suzobhita kare." rAjapuruSoe Apela patra AcAryazrI siddhasenasUrie vAM. rAjAnI prArthanA para gaMbhIratApUrvaka vicAra karI ziSya bappabhadine AcArya banAvavAno nirNaya karyo ane ekAMtamAM temane zikhAmaNa ApatAM kahyuM ke, "mAruM anumAna che ke have pachI tamAre rAjasatkAra vizeSa thaze. aneka prakAranI suvidhAo tamane maLaze. temAM mugdha banI mokSalakSyane bhUlI na jatA. Indriyone ya kare duSkara che. mArI A zikhAmaNa yAda rAkhazo. brahmacaryanI sAdhanAmAM vizeSa jAgarUka raheze." ane vi. saM. 811 nA caitra vadi aSTamInA divase AcArya pada pradAna thatAM AcAryazrI bappabhaTTisUrie te divase ja cAritradharmanI rakSA mATe jAvaja jIva cha vigaIne tyAga karyo. AcArya padathI alaMkRta bappabhaTTasUri pachI gurudevanI AjJA meLavI pharI kAnyakubdha padhAryA. "Ama" rAjAe AcArya bappabhadisUrinuM bhAre svAgata karyuM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavato 208 rAjAnI prabaLa bhakti ane Agrahane lIdhe zrI bappabhadisUri lAMbA samaya tyAM sthiratA karI rahyA. baMnene pratibhAva divase divase vadhavA lAge. AcArya bappabhakTinI kAvyaracanAthI "Ama" rAjA vizeSa prabhAvita thatuM. kyAreka pUchelA praznonA uttara tarata maLavAthI tema ja samasyAnA samAdhAna mATe racelA ke sAMbhaLI Ama rAjA maMtramugdha thaI jatuM. temane bampabhadisUri sarvajJa samAna bhAsatA hatA. eka vakhata bappabhaTTisUrinI gUDhArthasUcaka zRMgArarasapradhAna kavitA sAMbhaLIne Ama" rAjAe anyamanaskapaNAne bhAva pragaTa karyo. rAjAnI A upekSAvRtti AcArya bampaTTine ThIka na lAgI. temaNe rAjA Amane jaNAvyA vinA tyAMthI vihAra karI dIdhuM. jatAM jatAM kamADa para eka zleka lakhatA gayA. pAchaLathI A zleka dvArA AcArya zrI vihAra karI gayAnI jANa thatAM rAjAe AcArya bappabhaTTisUrinI aneka sthaLe tapAsa karAvI, paNa temanA kaMI samAcAra maLyA nahi. A bAju AcArya bapabhaSTi kAnyakubdhathI gauDadeza (madhya baMgALa) tarapha prayANa karI keTalAka divase gauDadezanI rAjadhAnI lakSaNAvatImAM padhAryA. tyAM bampaTTisUrine paricaya vidvAna vAkapatirAja sAthe thaye. vApatirAja rAjA dharmarAjanI sabhAnA paMDita hatA ane paramAravaMzIya kSatriya hatA. vApatirAje bappabhadisUrinA AgamananI vAta rAjAne karI. dharmarAja bappabhaTTanA nAmathI paricita hatA. temanI AcArya bappabhaTTine maLavAnI ghaNI IcchA hatI paNa dharmarAjanA pratipakSI Ama rAjA sAthe bappabhadisUrine mitratA hovAthI bappabhadisUri pratye rAjA dharmarAjane daSTikoNa saMdehAspada hato. temaNe vApatirAjane kahyuM ke-"bappabhadisUrine AmaMtrita karIe, paNa Ama rAjAnuM nimaMtraNa AvavAthI teo ahIMthI cAlyA jAya to emAM huM mAruM apamAna samajuM. AthI Ama rAjA pote ApaNe sabhAmAM upasthita thaI pitAnA nagaramAM padArpaNa karavAnI bhAvanA bappabhaTTisUri pAse kare te temane ahIMthI vihAra thaI zake, anyathA nahi. A zarata AcArya bampaTTisUri dvArA svIkAra karavAmAM Ave te temanI ahIM rahevAnI vyavasthA thaI zake." zrI bappabhadisUrie rAjAnI A vAta svIkArI. teo rAjA dharmarAjanA rAjyamAM sanmAnapUrvaka rahevA lAgyA. A tarapha rAjA "Ama"ne keTalAka divasa pachI bappabhaTTasUri rAjA dharmarAjanA rAjyamAM pahoMcI gayAnA samAcAra maLyA. "Ama" rAjAe temane bolAvavA rAjapuruSone mokalyA. rAjapuruSee pAchA AvI tyAMnI hakIkata jaNAvI kahyuM ke -"rAjana ! Apa tyAM jAte jaI temane prArthanA kare te ja AcArya bappabhadisUrinuM ahIM Agamana saMbhava che." saghaLI paristhitinI jANakArI meLavI "Ama" rAjAe vezapalaTo karyo ane pitAnA pratispardhI dharmarAjanI sabhAmAM pahoMcyA. bappabhadisUri temane oLakhI gayA. temaNe lektimAM dharmarAjane kahyuM-"rAjana! A tamArA pratibaMdhI nareza che. " dharmarAja samajI na zakyA. kAraNa ke A saraLa lAgatI lekti 100 artha dharAvatI hatI. "Ama" rAjAe paNa evA ja rahasyapUrNa arthaghaTanathI zrI bappabhadisUrine pitAnA rAjyamAM padhAravAnI prArthanA karI ane tyAMthI cAlyA gayA. A kArya 2010_04
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________________ *10 zAsanaprabhAvaka 6 ' eTalI khUbIthI thayuM ke appabhaTTasUri ane Ama rAjA sivAya A kathananA rahasyane koI ' rAjAnA AgamananI vAta jANI na zakyuM. trIjA divase bappabhaTTisUrie sabhAnI vacce 'Ama sapramANa kahI batAvI. rAjAdharAje paNa satya hakIkata jANI, AcAryazrIne vihAra karavA samati ApI. AthI zrI bappabhaTTisUri tyAMthI vihAra karI kAnyakubja (kanAja ) padhAryA. AcArya siddhasenasUri e vakhate vRddha thaI gayA hatA. ziSya bappabhaTTane kanAjathI peAtAnI pAse khelAvI gaNanA sArAye bhAra temane soMpyA ane pote anazana laI svarga vAsa pAmya!. AcAya appaTTisUrae paNa te pachI jyeSTha gurubaMdhu zrI geAviMdasUri ane zrI nannasUrine gaccha bhaLAvI Ama 'rAjAnI vinatithI kanAja padhAryAM. eka vAra ' Ama ' rAjAne bappabhaTTasUrinA cAritradharmAMnI kaseTI karavAnuM mana kyuM. eka rAtre teNe eka gaNikAne puruSaveza paherAvI bappabhaTTasUri pAse meAkalI. bappabhaTTasUri tA hatA. gaNikA avAja karyAM vagara appaTTisUri sUtA hatA tyAM pahoMcI ane temanAM caraNanI sevA karavA lAgI. strInA komaLa hAthanA sparze . bappabhaTTisUri jAgI gayA ane tarata ja UbhA thaI khelyA ke~~ " vAyuthI tRNu uDADI zakAya che paNa meruparyaMta kaMpAyamAna thatA nathI. tuM je mAge thI AvI che te mAge kuzaLatApUrvaka pAchI cAlI jA, temAM ja tAruM kalyANu che. " A sAMbhaLIne gaNikA jhaMkhavAI ne cAlI gaI ane savAranA Ama 'rAjA pAse jaIne gaNikA belI ke-- rAjan ! AcArya appabhaTTa peAtAnA vratamAM merunI jema dRDha che. temanuM mana mArA hAvabhAvathI jarA paNa calAyamAna thayuM nahi. ' huM Ama 'rAjA zrI appaTTisUrinA deDha cAritrakhaLanI A vAta sAMbhaLI ati prasanna thayeA. paNa temanAM darzana karavA javAmAM tene have khUba sakoca thavA lAgyA. AcAya vpabhiTTasUrie AvIne temanA soca dUra karavA kahyuM ke- - rAjan ! vadhAre vicAra karavAnI kaMI jarUra nathI. rAjAne sarva prakAre parIkSA karavAnA adhikAra che. '' eka vakhata rAjA dharAjanA nimaMtraNathI, ' Ama rAjA taraphathI AcAya bappabhiTTasUri ane rAjA dharAja taraphathI bauddha vidvAna vanakuMjaranA cha mahinA sudhI zAstrArtha thayA. ane rAjAe hAjara hatA. aMte AcAya bappabhaTTinA vijaya thayA. zAstrAmAM jaya meLavavAthI temane ' vAdiku jarakesarI'nuM biruda apAyuM. A prasaMga pachI AcArya abhiTTanA samajAvavAthI ' Ama 'rAjA ane dharmarAja vacce ghaNA jUnA vairanuM zamana thayuM. Ane lIdhe jainadharmanA meTA mahimA thayA. rAjA pahelethI prabhAvita aMgIkAra karavAnI preraNA mathurAnA vAti nAme sAMkhyayogInA maMtraprabhAvathI Ama thayA hatA. eka vakhata appabhaTTisUrie ' Ama 'rAne jainadharma ApI. uttaramAM ' Ama 'rAjAe kahyuM ke--< Ape vidyAbaLathI mArA jevAne prabhAvita karavAnuM kArya karyu che, paNa ApanI zakti tyAre jANI zakAya ke Apa jyAre mathurAnA vAti cogIne medha pamADI jaina banAvA. "" " Ama ' rAjAnAM A vacanethI bappabhaTTisUrie mathurA tarapha prayANa karyuM. tyAM pahoMcI . 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 211 dhyAnastha yegI vAkapati sAme keTalAka loka bolyA. kalekenA bhAvamaya zabdo sAMbhaLI vApatie nayane kholyAM. baMnee dharmacarcA karI. AcArya bampaTTisUrie jinezvara prabhunuM svarUpa samajAvyuM. vividha prakAre tene adhyAtmane bodha ApI jena banAvyo. pachI "Ama" rAjAe paNa jainadharmanA ananya rAgI banI zatruMjaya, giranAra Adi tIrthanA yAtrA saMgha kAvyA; kaneja vagere sthaLe jinamaMdire paNa baMdhAvyAM. aMte vi. saM. 890mAM ArAdhanApUrvaka "Ama" rAjA svargavAsa pAmyA. Ama" rAjAnA putranuM nAma dunduka hatuM "Ama" rAjAnA svargavAsa pachI dunduka siMhAsana para beThe. dunduke paNa zrI bapabhaTTisUrine ghaNuM sanmAna ApyuM. dundukanA putranuM nAma bheja hatuM. paMDitoe jaNAvyuM ke -"dundukane mArI bhejarAja rAjasiMhAsana grahaNa karaze." kaTI nAmanI eka vezyAnI salAhathI duMduke rAjakumAra bhejane mArI nAkhavAnI yejanA vicArI. rAjA banyA pachI kaMTIe dundukane pitAnI mohajALamAM phasAvyo hato. eka divasa e AvyuM ke, dukanAM kAryomAM mukhya salAhakAra kaMTI banI gaI. rAjakumAra bhejanI mAtAne A SaDayaMtranA samAcAra maLI gayA. teNe bALaka bhejane tenA mosALa pATaliputra mokalI dIdhe. mosALathI bheja pAcho na AvavAthI dundake bappabhaTTasUrine kahyuM ke--"Apa pATaliputra jAo, ne bhejane ahIM AvavA mATe taiyAra karo, athavA sAthe laI jAo." zrI bappabhakrisUri madhura vacanothI e sthiti TALatA rahyA. pAMca varSa pasAra thaI gayA. eka vakhata rAjA dunduke ati AgrahathI rAjapuruSa sAthe bapabhaTTisUrine tyAMthI vihAra karAvyo. mArgamAM teozrIe vicAra karyo ke, A eka dharmasaMkaTanuM kArya che. AthI bhoja mArI sAthe Ave ke na Ave, huM baMne taraphathI surakSita nathI. bheja nahi Ave te duka mArA para kaddha thaze ane te Avaze te dundukane asamaya prANAnta thaze. mAruM hita kaI prakAre nathI. mAruM AyuSya thaDA divasa bAkI che. pariNAmane gaMbhIratAthI vicAra karI bapabhakrisUrie anazana grahaNa karyuM. nannasUri, goviMdasUri Adi sAdhuo mATe temaNe hitakAmanA jaNAvI sarvane anitya bhAvanAne upadeza Ape. mahAvratomAM jANye-ajAye lAgelA doSanI AlocanA karI. teo adIna bhAve 89 varSa saMyamaparyAya pALI, vIranirvANa saM. 1365 (vi. saM. 895)nA zrAvaNa sudi aSTamIe svAti nakSatramAM 95 varSanI avasthAe ravargavAsI banyA. zrI bapabhaTTisUrinA svargavAsa pachI dundukanuM avasAna bhejarAjAthI thayuM. dunduka pachI kanekanA rAjasiMhAsana para rAjakumAra bhejane rAjyAbhiSeka thayo. prabhAvakacaritra pramANe "Ama" rAjA karatAM paNa vadhu jenazAsananI prabhAvanAnAM kAryo bheja rAjAe karyA hatAM. zrI bappabhakisUrie ghaNA rAjAone pratibaMdhita karI jainazAsananI vizeSa prabhAvanA karI hatI. temane maLelAM aneka birudomAM eka biruda "rAjapUjita" paNa hatuM. zrI bappabhadisUri graMtharacanAkAra paNa hatA. temaNe bAvana prabaMdhenI racanA karI che. temAM caturvizakti jinastuti ane sarasvatI stotra e be prabaMdhe Aje prApya che. zrI bampaTTisUrine janma vIranirvANa saM. 1270 (vi. saM. 800 )mAM, dIkSA vIra. 2010_04
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________________ 212 zAsanaprabhAvaka nirvANu saM. 1277 (vi. saM. 807)mAM ane AcArya pada vInirvANu sa. 1281 (va. sa'. 811)mAM prApta thayAM hatAM. AcArya padagrahaNa vakhate temanI vaya 11 varSanI hatI. temane svavAsa vIranirvANu sa 1365 (vi. sa'. 895)mAM batAvavAmAM AvyeA che. te AdhAre te vIranirvANunI teramI ( vikramanI navamI) zatAbdInA prabhAvaka AcArya hatA. ' kuvalayamALA ' graMthanA kartA, svaparasamaya-vizArada, dAkSiNyAMka AcArya zrI udyotanasUrIzvarajI mahArAja kuvalayamALA 'nA kartA zrI udyotanasUri dAkSiNyacihna nAmathI prasiddha che. teo vibhinna danAnA dhura Mdhara vidvAna hatA. sAmudrikazAstra, jyotiSavidyA ane dhAtuvijJAna Adi vividha viSayeAnA viziSTa jJAtA hatA. temanA zarIranA jamaNA bhAgamAM sAthiyAnuM cihna hAvAthI teo dAkSiNyacihna ke dAkSiNAMka tarIke prasiddha thayA hatA. zrI udyotanasUri guruparaMparAmAM yugapradhAna hiraguptasUri nAme AcAya thayA che. temanu bIjuM nAma rAjarSi hAlisUri hatuM ane temanAthI hAddila vaMza gaccha ) nIkaLyeA hateA. hariguptasUri itihAsaprasiddha teramANu ' rAjAnA guru hatA. mahAkiva devagupta hariguptasUrinA mukhya ziSya hatA. zrI devaguptasUrinA ziSya zivacaMdragaNi hatA. zivacaMdragaNinA ziSya kSamAzramaNa yajJadattagaNa hatA. yajJadattaNane aneka ziSyA hatA. temAM cha mukhya ziSyAmAM ekanuM nAma vaTezvara kSamAzramaNa hatuM. vaTezvaranA ziSya tattvAcA hatA. tattvAcAya nA ziSya udyotanasUri hatA. A guruparaMparA ' kuvalayamALA'nI prazastimAM maLe che. C , " zrI udyotanasUrie saiddhAMtika graMthAnA abhyAsa AcArya zrI vIrabhadrasUri pAse ane nyAyazAstranA abhyAsa yAkinI mahattarAnUnu zrI haribhadrasUri pAse karyAM hatA. zrI udyotanasUri viziSTa vyAkhyAnakAra tema ja saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAnA prakAMDa paDita hatA. 'kuvalayamALA 'temaNe campUzailImAM racelI prAkRta kathA che, gadya-padyamizrita mahArASTrI prAkRtanI prasAdapUrNa racanA che, paicAzI, apabhraMza ane saMskRta prayAgoe paNa A kathAne su MdaratA arpI che. vividha alaMkAro, prahelikA ane subhASitA tema ja mArmika praznottara, vividha prakAranI vaNika elIonA mAdhyamathI madhura rasapAna karAvatI A kathA pAThakonA manane mugdha kare tevI bhAvavAhI che. aneka dezya zabdonA prayAga paNa A kathAmAM karavAmAM AvyA che. krAdha, mAna, mAyA, leAbha AdinAM duHkhada piraNAma batAvavA mATe kivae saraLa nAnI kathAenA prayoga gUMthIne A kathAmAM madhubiMdunI jema AkarSaNa bharyuM che. bANu kavinI kArda...barI jevA A adbhuta graMtha che. zrI udyotanasUrie A graMtha jAleAramAM lakhIne pUrNa karyAM hatA. kuvalayamALA 'nA aMte prApta thatA ullekhA mujaba A graMthanI samApti zaka saMvata 700 pUrNa thavAnA eka divasa pahelAM thaI che. A AdhAre zrI udyotanasUrine samaya vIranirvANu sa. 1304 (vi. sa'. 834) nirNIta thAya che. 6 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 213 mahAna dArzanika, samartha vyAkhyAkAra ane ' upamitibhavaprapa'cakathA ' jevA mahAna graMthanA saka AcArya zrI siddhaSi sUrijI mahArAja prabhAvaka jainAcAnI paraparAmAM zrI siddharSisUri prakAMDa vidvAna, mahAna dArzanika, samartha vyAkhyAkAra ane medhAvI AcAya hatA. sa`skRta bhASA paNa temanu' adbhuta prabhutva hatu'. temaNe racela ' upamitibhavaprapa`ca ' kathA jaina sAhityanA uttama graMtha che. .. prabhAvaka caritra pramANe AcAya siddharSiM zrI vasenasUrinA nAgendra, nivRtti, candra ane vidyAdhara - e cAra mukhya ziSyeAmAM ziSya nivRttisUrinA nAmathI pravatela nivRttigacchamAM thayelA zrI sUrAcAnA ziSya ' ka-vipAka-vicAra ' ane jyAtiSazAstranA prakhara vidvAna AcAya gaSi~nA praziSya zrI durgAsvAmInA ziSya hatA. AcArya zrI gaSinA varadda haste temaNe dIkSA a'gIkAra karI hatI. upamitibhavaprapa'cakathA 'nI prazastimAM siddhaSi e dha bAdhadAyaka gurunA rUpamAM cAkinI mahattAsUnuM zrI haribhadrasUrinuM smaraNa karyu che. temaNe potAnI gurupara'parAmAM lATa dezanA AbhUSaNarUpa sUrAcAya nA sarvaprathama ullekha karyo che ane temane nivRttikuLanA batAvyA che. sUrAcAya pachI ThellamahattarAcAya ne ullekha che, je jyeAtiSazAstranA ane nimittazAstranA samartha vidvAna hatA. temanA ziSya durgA svAmI hatA. durgA svAmInA janma brAhmaNakuLamAM thayA hatA. siddhaSi e du`svAmI pachI dIkSAguru gaSine namaskAra karyo che. AgaLanAM padomAM durgaMsvAmInI bhAvapUrNa padamAM stuti karI che. prazasti mujaba siddhArSanA guru dusvAmI hatA. siddhaSi`ne janma zrImAlapura ( bhinnamAla )mAM thayeA hato. temanu gAtra zrImAla hatu. rAjA dharmapAlanA maMtrI suprabhadevane be putrA hatA : datta ane zubhaMkara, dattanA putranuM nAma mAgha ane zubha karanA putranuM nAma siddha hatu.. * zizupAlavadha ' Adi mahAkAvya dvArA mAghanI prasiddhi mahAkiva tarIke thai. zubha'karanA putra siddha (siddhaSi)nI mAtAnuM nAma lakSmI ane patnInu nAma dhanyA hatu. prabhAvakacaritra, purAtanaprabadhasaMgraha vagere grathA pramANe kavi mAgha ane siddhaSi baMne maMtrI suprabhadevanA pautra hatA. kavi mAgha siddhaSinA pitAnA meATAbhAInA putra hatA. - zizupAlavadhu 'mahAkAvyanI prazastimAM mahAkavi mAghe potAnA piravArane paricaya ApatAM batAvyuM che ke, zrI vala rAjAnA sarvAdhikArI maMtrI suprabhadeva hatA. temanA putranu nAma dattaka hatuM. dattakanA putra mAthe A graMthanI racanA karI che. rAjA vala, maMtrI suprabhadeva, ma`trIputra dattaka tathA dattakanA putra kavi mAgha saMbaMdhI ullekha prabhAvakacaritra, purAtanaprakha`dhasa graha ane ' zizupAlavadha ' kAvyanI prazastimAM ekasarakhA che. siddhanA jIvanamAM udAratA, AjJAMkitatA Adi aneka guNNA vikAsa pAmyA hatA, paNa tene jugAra ramavAnI jabarI Adata paDI gaI hatI. te ha MmezAM aDadhI rAta pachI ghera AvatA. siddhanI patnI dhanyAne tenI pratIkSAmAM rAtri-jAgaraNa karavuM paDatuM. patinI A TevathI patnI 2010_04
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________________ 214 zAsanaprabhAvaka khinna rahetI hatI. eka divasa sAsue vahune khinnatAnuM kAraNa pUchayuM. lajajAzIla vahue patinA jugAranA vyasananI tathA rAtrimAM vilaMbathI AvavAnI vAta jaNAvI. sAsue kahyuM--"vinayinI ! te mane ATalA divasa jaNAvyuM kema nahi? huM mArA putrane kaDavA--mIThAM vacanathI sAcA mArga para lAvavA prayatna karata. paraMtu have rAtrie tuM nizcitapaNe sUI jaje, huM jAgaraNa karIza." sAsunA kahevAthI vaha sUI gaI. lakSmI putranI rAha jotI beThI hatI. rAtrinA pAchalA pahere putre dvAra khakhaDAvyuM. mAtA lakSmI kedha pAmI belI-kAlavikAle bhaTakatA, anucitavihArI ane maryAdA vagaranA putrane mATe mArA gharamAM ke I sthAna nathI. tuM jA, ughADAM dvAra maLe tyAM cAlyA jA." siddha A sAMbhaLI tatkAla tyAMthI pAcho pharyo. mArgamAM eka upAzrayanAM dvAra khullAM hatAM. te temAM gaye. tyAM vividha prakAranI mudrAmAM svAdhyAya-dhyAnarata munione joyA. teonI saumya mudrAnA darzana mAtrathI siddhanuM mana parivartana pAmyuM. teNe vicAryuM ke, mArA janmane dhikAra che. huM durgatidAyaka jIvana jIvI rahyo chuM. Aja subhAgye pavitra veLA AvI, jethI pavitra munionuM darzana pAmyo. mArI mAtA kepa karI parama upakAriNI banI. tenA lIdhe mane A parama lAbha maLe. uttama adhyavasAyamAM lIna siddhi ucca svare munione namaskAra karyA. gurujanee paricaya pUchatAM teNe pitAnA jugAranA vyasanathI mAMDIne jIvanane samagra vRttAMta jaNAvyuM ane kahyuM ke--"mArA jIvanamAM je thavAnuM hatuM te thaI gayuM. have huM dharmanuM zaraNa grahaNa karI ApanI pAse rahevA icchuM ." gurue siddhane dhyAnapUrvaka je. jJAnapagathI jANyuM ke, A jainazAsanane prabhAvaka zramaNa thaze. temaNe municaryAne baMdha ApatAM kahyuM ke, "mahAnubhAva! saMyama svIkAryA vinA amArI sAthe rahI zakAya nahIM. temAMya tamArA jevA svecchAcArIone mATe A jIvana kaDina che. munijIvana talavAranI dhAra jevuM che. pAMca mahAvratanuM pAlana, mAdhukarIvRttithI AhAragrahaNa ane tyAga-tapa-yukta kaThera munivratanuM pAlana loDhAnA caNAne maNanA dAMtathI cAvavA jevuM siddha kahyuM ke, mAre have A vyasanayukta jIvana karatAM saMyamayukta sAdhujIvana svIkAravuM che. mane e ja preyakara ane zreyakara heI kRpA karI Apa mane dIkSA Ape." siddhanI tIvra dIkSAbhAvanA jANe gurue kahyuM ke, "he bhavi ! tuM tArAM mAtApitAnI rajA laI Ava. pachI tane jarUra dIkSA ApIe." sagavazAt siddhanA pitA zubhaMkara putrane zodhatAM zodhatAM tyAM AvyA. putrane joI prasanna thayA. putrane ghare AvavA kahyuM. siddha dIkSA levAne vicAra jaNAvyA. pitAnA samajAvavA chatAM siddha dIkSA levAne pitAne vicAra na badalya. putrane daDha saMkalpa joI pitAe sammati ApI. siddha pitAnI anujJA meLavI, AcArya gargaSinA haste dIkSA grahaNa karI, ane zrI durgasvAmInA ziSya banI munijIvanamAM praveza karyo. muni siddhaSie saMyamanI ucca sAdhanA sAthe jaina dharma graMthanuM gahana adhyayana karyuM. temAM eka divasa bauddhadarzanane abhyAsa karavAnI utkaTa icchA jAgI. gurudenI nA chatAM teo bauddhadarzanane abhyAsa karavA bauddhAcArya pAse mahAbodhinagara gayA. jatAM pUrve gurudeve eka 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte 215 vacana lIdhuM ke, "kadAca bauddhadarzanane abhyAsa karatAM bauddhadharma svIkAravAnI IcchA thAya te, pahelAM eka vAra ahIM AvIne mane maLI javuM." muni siddhaSie mahAbodhinagara jaI bauddha graMthano abhyAsa . durbhAgye temane bauddhadharma svIkAravAnI IcchA thatAM, gurudevane Apela vacana mujaba, guru pAse javA nIkaLyA. A jANa bauddhAcAye paNa evI ja rItanuM temanI pAsethI vacana lIdhuM. AthI muni siddhaSine gurudeva pAsethI bauddhAcArya pAse ane bauddhAcArya pAsethI gurudeva pAse anekavAra-21 vakhata-AvAgamana karUM paDyuM. gurudeve vAraMvAra samajAvatAM ane tenuM koI pariNAma na AvatAM prAMte "lalitavistarA" nAmano graMtha muni siddhaSine Ape. A graMtha vAMcatAM ja muni sidvaSinI AMkhamAMthI azrudhArA vahevA lAgI ane vicAravA lAgyA ke, "AvA parama upakArI jainazAsana ane sadagurune pAmyA chatAM mAruM A mana kevuM thayuM?" temanAM jJAnacakSu khUlI gayAM, matibhrama dUra thaye ane pazcAttApanA agnimAM vizuddha thaI jainadharmamAM sthira thayA. tyAra bAda yogya samaye gurudeve temane yathAyogya jANI AcAryapada pradAna karyuM, ane pote anazanapUrvaka, bhinnamAla nagare, svarge sidhAvyA. AcArya siddhaSie upamitibhavaprapaMcathA" nAmanI temanI kRtimAM "lalitavistarAnA racayitA AcArya haribhadrasUri pratye kRtajJatA darzAvatAM lakhyuM che ke - namostu haribhadrAya, tasmai pravarasUraye / marce nirmAtA paNa vRtisTivistAra tema ja mahopakArI sa zrImAn haribhadraprabhuryataH / madarthameva yenAsau graMtho'pi niramApyata // tAtparya ke, zrI siddhaSisUrie pitAne sanmArge vALanAra mahAna upakArI AcAryazrI haribhadrasUrine namaskAra karyA che ane temaNe "lalitavistarA" jANe pitAnA mATe ja racyuM hoya e ananya bhAva pragaTa karyo che. graMtharacanA : " upadezamAlAvRttine aMte prazastimAM darzAvyuM che ke, syAdvAda, mImAMsA, vaizeSika, sAMkhya ane bauddha vagere darzananA jANakAra, sakala graMthanA arthamAM nipuNa mahAcArya siddhaSie A vRtti banAvI che. zrI ratnaprabhasUrie temAM AcArya siddhivine vyAkhyAtRcUlamaNi' kahyA che. Ama, AcArya siddhaSi mahAna vyAkhyAkAra, samartha graMthakAra, ajoDa dArzanika ane atyaMta medhAvI sUrivara hatA. temaNe zrI dharmadAsagaNinI upadezamAlA para TIkA ane zrI siddhasena divAkaranA nyAyAvatAra para TIkA racI che. vi. saM. 973 mAM caMdrakevalicaritra vagere graMtha lakhyA che. "upamitibhavaprapaMcathA temanI advitIya kRti che. upamitibhavaprapaMcakahA : AcArya siddhaSisUrie 6000 pramANa A kathAthamAM saMsArI jIva kaI rIte satyadharma pAmI UMce caDe che e batAvavA mATe pitAne ja AgaLa dharI prastAvanAnI pIThikA bAMdhI che, ane pachI pitAne jAtaanubhava jaNAvyuM che. A rUpaka graMtha bhAratIya sAhityamAM ja nahi, vizvasAhityamAM paNa pahelavahele rUpaka graMtha che. temAM 2010_04
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________________ 216 zAsanaprabhAvaka bhASAnu lAlitya, zailInI suMdaratA mukta jharaNAnI jema bhAvAnA askhalita pravAha vahAve che. A graMtha mukhyatve dha kathAnuyAga che. temAMnAM varNana jotAM cAre anuyAgA ghaTI zake che. A kathAmAM nyAya, dana, Ayuveda, yeAtiSazAstra, sAmudrikazAstra, nimittazAstra, dhAtuvidyA, vyApAra, yuddhanIti Adi vividha viSayAnu varNana che. A kathAnA ATha prastAva che. prathama prastAva viSayanI bhUmikA rUpe che. khIA prastAvamAM ka, jIva ane sa'sAranI avasthAonu` rUpaka rUpe varNana che. trIjA prastAvamAM krodha, viSayAsaktinI pariNati kathAnA mAdhyamathI samajAvI che. ceAthA prastAvamAM peAtAnA pratipAdya viSayanuM vistArathI varNana ane aneka avAntara kathAo che. AThamAMthI cAra prastAva mahattvanA che. temAMya ceAthe prastAva atyaMta mahattvapUrNa che, 'upamitibhavaprapaMca kathA ' graMtha pUrNa thayA pachI enuM vAcana bhinnamAla nagaramAM karyuM hatuM. A graMthanI pratilipi ' gaNA' nAmanAM sAdhvIe taiyAra karI hatI. te du.svAmInA AjJAvatinI hatAM. A graMtha vi. sa. 962 mAM jeTha suda pAMcamane guruvAre pUrNa thayA hatA. upazamabhAvathI paripUrNa A kathAvAcana sAMbhaLI lAka prasanna thayA ane jainasaMghe AcAya siddhaSi`sUrine siddhavyAkhyAtA 'nI padavI arpI hatI. A kathA vi. sa. 962mAM racAyelI hovAthI AcAya siddhaSi`nA samaya vikramanI dasamI sadI siddha thAya che. nyAyazailInI TIkA racanArAomAM agresara, samartha Agama TIkAkAra AcArya zrI zIlAMkarijI mahArAja TIkAkAra AcAyaeN mAM zrI zIlAMkasUrinuM nAma prasiddha che. temanAM bIjA nAmeA zIlAMkAcAya, zIlAcA, vimalamati, tattpAditya vagere che. saMskRta ane prAkRta ane bhASA para temanu prabhutva hatuM. nyAyazailInI TIkA racanArAomAM tee sauthI pahelA che. Aje prApta thatI AcArAMgasUtra ane sUtrakRtAMgasUtranI vizALa TIkAe temanI vidvattAnI paricAyaka che. AcAya zIlAMkasUrinI guruparaMparAnA saMbaMdha nivRttikula sAthe che; nivRttikula ( gaccha )nA AcAya mAnadevasUri temanA guru che. AcArAMgasUtranI TIkAmAM peAtAne < nivruttikulIna 'ane caupannamahApurisacariya''mAM potAne mAnadevasUrinA ziSya batAvyA che. A sivAya temanA gRhasthajIvananI vigatA ke sAdhujIvananI vigato maLatI nathI. C ' zrI zIlAMkAcAye Agama para TIkAe racavAnuM yazasvI kArya karyuM che. temaNe * cavannamahApurisacariya' ', AcArAMga TIkA, sUtrakRtAMga TIkA, bhagavatIsUtranI TIkA, jIvasamAsanI vRtti vagere graMthAnI racanA karI che. A saMgrathA gAMbhu gAme racyA che. prabhAvakacaritra pramANe zrI zIlAMkAcArya agiyAra agazAstrA-Agame! para TIkA racI hatI. paNa vartamAnamAM mAtra AcArAMgasUtra ane sUtrakRtAMgasUtra paranI TIkAe ja maLe che, jene paricaya A pramANe che : AcArAMga TIkA : baMne zrutaska MdhA para racelI A TIkAnuM graMtha pramANa 12300 leAka che. mULa ane niyuktinA AdhAre AgamanA prathama zrutaskaMdhanuM mahAparijJA nAmanuM sAtamuM adhyayana 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata 217 TIkA-racanAnA samaya pUrve viccheda thayuM hoI anupalabdha hatuM. e vAta zrI zIlAMkAcA eka lekamAM lakhI che. prathama zrataskaMdhanI TIkAne aMte TIkAkAranuM graMthasaMzodhana mATe namra nivedana che ane TIkAsamAptinI sUcanA paNa che. TIkA racanAne kALa zAke 898 (vi. saM. 933) batAvyuM che. sUtrakRtAMga TIkA : A dArzanika viSayanA mahattvapUrNa kRti che. TIkAracanAne AdhAra mULa Agama ane tenI niyukti che. A TIkA 13325 graMthapramANa che. AmAM dArzanika daSTionuM vistRta vivecana che. svapakSanI jema parapakSanI mAnyatAonuM yuktipUrvakanuM prAmANika vivecana TIkAkAranA vizALa jJAnanuM sUcaka che. TIkAnI racanAnuM puNya bhavya jananA kalyANanuM nimitta bane e TIkAkArane saMketa che. A TIkAnI racanA mahesANA-merA vaccenA gAMbhu gAme thayAne ullekha maLe che. A TIkAnI racanA prAyaH vi. saM. 907mAM thaI che. A baMne upalabdha TIkAomAM temane zrI vAhari gaNi sahAyaka banyA che. AcAryazrI zalAkasUrinI graMtharacanA pramANe teo vikramanI navamI ane dazamI zatAbdI vacce thayA hovAnuM manAya che. labdhisaMpanna mahAna tapasvI, parama prabhAvI, kRSNarSigaccha pravartaka zrI kRSNaSi (kRSNaSi) mahArAja teo kRSNa nAmanA vipradeva hatA. temane mitranA mRtyune UMDe AghAta lAgavAthI, te tIvra vairAgyabhAvamAM pariNamyo hato. teoe hArilavaMzanA pravartaka yugapradhAna AcArya hArilasUri (hariguptasUri)nA ziSya zrI devaguptasUrinA ziSya zrI zivacaMdragaNinA ziSya zrI yakSadattagaNi kSamAzramaNanA ziSya zrI vaTezvara kSamAzramaNanA ziSya zrI tattvAcAryanA ziSya zrI yakSamahattara pAse dIkSA laI kRSNaSi nAme vItarAgamAga grahaNa karyo hate. munizrI kRSNarSi ananya jinabhakti, tIrthabhakti ane tapa-saMyamanI apUrva sAdhanAthI aneka rAjA-mahArAjAo ane janagaNamAM parama prabhAvaka banyA hatA. ane vIranirvANa saM. 105pathI pravartate hArivaMza, je saM. 1310 pachI zrI kRSNaSinA mahAna prabhAve "kRSNaSigaccha" tarIke prasiddhi pAmyuM hatuM. zrI kRSNaSi kaThera saMyamI ane ghera tapasvI hatA. teo smazAnamAM aneka prakAranA upasargonI vacce dhyAna-sAdhanAmAM merunI jema aDaga rahetA. temaNe mA khamaNa, dvimAsakhamaNa trimAsakhamaNa, ane caumAsIkhamaNa paNa karyA hatAM. keI varSa 34 thI vadhu pAraNuM karyA na hatAM. AvI utkRSTa tapasyAnA prabhAve teo evA tapamUti banI gayA hatA ke, temanuM bhAvapUrvaka samaraNa karavAthI manuSyanA roga, zoka, duHkha-darda, upasarga, grahapIDA, bhUtAveza, zatru, cera, madAMdha rAjA tathA kusvapnanuM aniSTa vagere zAMta / kSaya thaI jatAM hatAM. temanAM caraNodakathI sarpa che. 28 2010_04
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________________ 218 zAsanaprabhAvaka AdinuM jhera UtarI jatuM hatuM. temanAM paze ke prasvedathI vyAdhi naSTa pAmate hate. eTale ke teo Amesahi, khelesahi, vipesahi ane jalesahi ItyAdi labdhisaMpanna hatA. tIrthakaranAM avana Adi pace kalyANakethI pAvana evAM dareka tIrthonI zrI kRSNa traSie yAtrA karI hatI. aneka yAtrAsaMghe paNa karAvyA hatA. vi. saM. 1324 mAM nAgaranA zreSThi nArAyaNane jenadhamI banAvI, tenuM baDiyA getra sthApI, ane tene preraNA ApI nAgara killAmAM jinamaMdira baMdhAvI, temAM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI Adi pratimAjInI pratiSThA vi. saM. 1387 mAM karAvI hatI. vaLI, tenI vyavasthA mATe kara zreSThione nImyA hatA. nAgarathI bhinnamAla sudhImAM jyAM jyAM temaNe pAraNA karyA tyAM tyAM suMdara jinAlaye nirmANa thayAM hatAM. zrI kRSNaSie aneka rAjAone pratizodhI zramaNopAsaka banAvyA hatA. aneka zrIsaMghamAM upadeza ApI abhayakumAra jevA aneka zrAvake banAvyA hatA. ghaNu rAjAo, maMtrIo, brAhmaNa ane zreSThione vairAgya raMge raMgI dIkSita banAvyA hatA. temanA eka vidvAna ziSya zrI jayasiMhasUri mahArAjA bhejanA rAjyakALamAM, vIranirvANu saM. 1385, vi. saM. 911 mAM, nAgaramAM, pitAnI prAkRta dharmopadezamALA gA. 98 para pavRtti kapramANa pa778 banAvI che. (paMDita lAlacaMda gAMdhInI "dharmopadezamALAnI prastAvanAne AdhAre saMkalita). mahAna vAdakuzaLa, prakAMDa vAcanAdAtA, parama zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI surAcAryajI mahArAja zrI sUrAcArya vetAMbara caityavAsI vAdakuzaLa vidvAna sUrivara hatA. teo vyAkaraNa, nyAya, sAhitya, siddhAMtazA ane Agama Adi viSayenA vizeSajJa hatA. zAstrArthamAM kuzaLa hatA. rAjA bhojanI sabhAmAM vAdamAM vijaya meLavI temaNe vizeSa sanmAna prApta karyuM hatuM. gurjaranareza bhImadeva paNa temanI kavitvazaktithI vizeSa prabhAvita thayA hatA. sUrAcAryanA guru droNAcArya hatA, droNAcArya surAcAryanA kAkA hatA ane gurjaranareza bhImadevanA mAmA hatA. rAjadarabAramAM temanI ghaNI pratiSThA hatI. temaNe ghaNA cauhANa ane solaMkIone jena banAvyA hatA. temaNe "ghaniyukti "nI vRtti racI hatI. vaLI, teo vizrata zratadhara paNa hatA. sUrAcArya kSatriyavaMzIya hatA. gujarAtanI rAjadhAnI aNahilapura pATaNamAM temane janma thaye hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma saMgrAmasiMha hatuM. zrI droNAcArya saMgrAmasiMhanA nAnAbhAI hatA. gRhasthajIvanamAM zrI sUrAcAryanuM nAma mahIpAla hatuM. e vakhate aNahilapura pATaNamAM bhImanuM rAjya hatuM. bALaka mahIpAla tIvra buddhizaktivALA hatA. tenI bAlyAvasthAmAM pitA saMgrAmasiMha avasAna pAmyA. tenI mAtAe vicAra karyo ke-pitAne bhatrIjo samajI droNAcArya mahIpAlane uttama zikSaNa Apaze. tethI teNe droNAcAryanAM caraNamAM putrane samarpita karyo. droNAcArye nimittajJAnanA prabhAvathI bALaka zAsanaprabhAvaka che ema jANI AnaMda vyakta karyo. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto pitAnI tIvra buddhizakti vaDe mahIpAle guru pAsethI zabdazAstra pramANazAstra Adi vividha viSayanuM jJAna prApta karyuM. eka vakhata droNAcArye temanI mAtAnI anumati laI buddhivAna mahIpAlane sarvathA yegya jANI dIkSA ApI. keTalAka samaya pachI gurue temane AcAryapada pradAna karI pitAnA uttarAdhikArI tarIke sthApana karyA. munizrI mahIpAla tyArathI sUrAcAryanA nAme prasiddha thayA. eka vakhata rAjA bhojanI sabhAnA maMtrI eka kalAka laI rAjA bhImanI sabhAmAM upasthita thayA. sUrAcAryo e kalekanA prativAdamAM nava kaleka banAvI rAja bhImane ApyuM. rAjA bhIme e zleka rAjA bhojane mokalyo. rAja bheja vidyAnuM sanmAna karatuM hatuM. rAjA bhIme mokalele leka vAMcI prasanna thayA ane lokanI racanA karanArane pitAnI sabhAmAM padhAravA mATe AmaMtraNa mokalyuM. zrI gurAcArya-vAcanAcArya paNa hatA. teo ziSyone abhyAsa karAvatA hatA. te mATe teo sakhata parizrama letA hatA. temanA haiye adamya uuLako hato, ucca ane udAtta bhAvanA hatI ke--"mArA ziSya mArAthI paNa savAyA thAya." A mATe ziSyane kalAka sudhI bhaNAvatA hatA. e samaye kaI ziSyanI bhUla thAya, keI bedarakArI batAve, to tene eghAthI mAratA. Ama vAraMvAra thatAM eghAnI dAMDI tUTI jatI. AthI temaNe eka zrAvakane lehadaMDikA laI AvavA jaNAvyuM. zrAvaka vinayI ane samajadAra hatA. temaNe A vAta sUrAcAryanA guru droNAcAryane karI. temaNe sUrAcAryane bolAvIne kahyuM ke, "lehadaMDa to hiMsaka zastra gaNAya. sAdhu mATe e parigraharUpa che. sAdhuthI e rakhAya nahi ane ene upaga paNa karAya nahi." surAcArye vinayathI kahyuM--"lehadaMDikA mAravA mATe nathI maMgAvI. e to mAtra bhaya batAvavA mATe maMgAvI che. te paNa saune abhyAsamAM AgaLa vadhAravA mATe ja. mArI bhAvanA che ke ziSya mArAthI savAyA thAya, sarva sthaLe vAdavijetA bane ane ApanuM tathA jainazAsananuM gaurava vadhAre." droNAcArye gaMbhIra banI kahyuM ke--badhA ziSyonI buddhi ane medhA prakhara nathI hatI. tArI bhAvanA umadA che; paNa badhAne vAdakuzaLa banAvavA hoya to tuM ja pahelAM mALavA jaI bhejarAjanA paMDitone jItI Ava." sUrAcArye UbhA thaI gurune vaMdana karI kahyuM ke "ApanI AjJA zirodhArya che. huM pratijJA karuM chuM ke jyAM sukhI bhejarAjAnI paMDitasabhAne jItI na lauM tyAM sudhI mAre che vigaI tyAga che." gurue vahAlathI sUrAcAryanA mAthe hAtha mUko ane mUka maMgaLa AziSa ApyA. pachI sUrAcArya rAjA bhejanI sabhAmAM javAnI taiyArI karIne. A vAtanI jANa karavA rAjA bhImanI rAjasabhAmAM gayA. te vakhate rAjA bhejanuM sUrAcArya mATe AmaMtraNa paNa AvyuM hatuM. gurune Adeza ane mahArAja bhImanI zubhakAmanA meLavI temaNe tyAMthI prayANa karyuM. gajArUDha thaI rAjakIya sanmAna sAthe sUrAcArya dhArAnagarImAM praveza karyo. rAjA je sAme jaI 2010_04
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________________ 250 temanu' gaurava karyu. sUrAcAyanI kAvyaracanAthI rAjA bhAja pahelethI prabhAvita thayA hatA. temanI zAstrAnI kuzaLatAe dhArAnagarInA anya vidvAno upara ghaNI suMdara chApa pADI. eka divasa rAjA bhAjane judAM judAM danAnAM vividha vidhAna joi emane eka karavAnuM sUjhayuM. temaNe ye danAnAM tema ja upadarzanAnA aneka dharmAcAryane lAvI eka vADAmAM pUryAM ane jaNAvyuM ke--"tame sau judo judo dharmavidhi batAvI janatAne bhramamAM nAkhA che. te tame sau maLIne eka evuM darzana banAvA ke janatAne bhramaNA na rahe. tame AvI vyavasthA karaze te ja ahIMthI chUTI zakazeA. " sUrAcAya ne A vAtanI jANa thaI. te rAjA bhAjane maLyA ane samajAvatAM kahyuM ke rAjan ! tamArI A dhArAnagarImAM 84 prAsAda, 84 cauTA, 84 bajAra vagere alaga alaga kema che? tamArA vicAra mujaba tA e darekane eka ThekANe eka karI devAM joI e ane ema karavAthI grAhakone bhaTakavAnu` kaSTa dUra thAya. '' . zAsanaprabhAvaka 66 rAjA bhAja hasIne melyA ke gurudeva! badhI dukAnA eka kema thai zake ? saune judI judI cIjavastu joitI hAya che. te eka ja sthAne hoya teA jabarI bhIDa thAya. meATI muzkelI ane pratikULatA sarjAya. AthI jarUriyAta mujaba judI judI dukAnA gAThavelI che. zaheranI vyavasthA ane anukULatA jALavavA ema karavuM jarUrI che. " sUrAcAye mULa vAta para AvatAM kahyuM. huM rAjan ! prajAnI bhinna bhinna ruci ke jarUriyAtane pUrI pADavA mATe jema judI judI dukAno goThavI che tema manuSyanI bhinna bhinna buddhi, zakti ane paristhiti mATe alaga alaga dharma vyavasthA paNa jarUrI che. dayAthI jainadhama pALe, rasAI kAladharma pALe, vyavahArapradhAna vedadharmane mAne, ane muktivAMchuM niraMjana devanI upAsanA kare. AvA mAnavasaMskArA cirakALathI pravarte che. tenA uccheda kaI rIte iSTa gaNAya ? '" rAjA bheja niruttara banyA. gurudevanI vAta tene sparzI gaI. badhA dharmAcArye ne mukta karyA. eka vakhata rAjA bhAja dvArA racita vyAkaraNamAM azuddhio batAvI sUrAcAye vidvat sabhAmAM temanA upahAsa karyAM. AthI rAjA bhoja kupita thayA. A kopanu bhaya'kara pariNAma sUrAcAya ne bhAgavavuM paDe tema hatuM, paraMtu vi dhanapAle vacce paDI sUrAcArya ne bacAvI lIdhA ane guptapaNe kuzaLatAthI temane tyAMthI ravAnA karI dIdhA. prabhAvacaritrakAra kahe che ke, sUrAcAya pATaNa padhAryAM tyAre rAjA bhImadeva ane sUrAcAye karyAM hatA. guru droNAcAya paNa ziSyanA sukharUkha atyaMta prasanna thayA hatA. 6 sAhityakSetre zrI sUrAcAya nI racanA alpa hovA chatAM mahattvapUrNa che. va, sa 1090 mAM temaNe gadya-padyamaya neminAthacaritra 'nI ane uccakeTanI aitihAsika * nAbheyanemidvisa'dhAna kAvya'nI racanA karI hatI. zrI sUrAcAya kuzaLa vAcanAdAtA hatA, tethI temanA aneka ziSyA vAdakuzaLa banyA hatA. ane aneka bhAvikA ziSya banyA hatA. A rIte zAsananI . 2010_04 bhAjarAjAnI paDitasabhA para vijaya meLavI kha'nee hAthI para besIne pATaNamAM praveza Agamana ane vijayanA samAcAra jANI
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta apUrva prabhAvanA karI teoe jIvananA saMdhyAkALe yegya ziSyane pitAnA uttarAdhikArIpade sthApI anazana svIkAryuM hatuM. parama samAdhinI avasthAmAM, 35 divasanuM anazana karI, svargavAsa pAmyA. sUrAcArya gurjaranareza bhIma, mAlavanareza bheja ane mahAkavi dhanapAlanA samakAlIna hatA. pATaNamAM bhImadevanuM rAja vi. saM. 1078 thI 1120 sudhI mAnavAmAM Ave che. bhejarAjAne samaya vi. saM. 1067 thI 1111 sudhIne hate. kavi dhanapAle pitAnI bahena mATe pAIya lacchI nAmamALA" saM. 1029 mAM racI hatI. A badhAnA samakAlIna hovAthI zrI sUrAcAryane samaya vi. saM. 1070 thI 1150 sudhIne mAnI zakAya. vaDagaccha saMsthApaka AcAryazrI udyotanasUrijI mahArAja zrI udyotanasUri vaDagacchanA pradhAna AcArya hatA. teo dhIragaMbhIra, saumya, kSamAdhara, vidyAsampanna ane navakalpavihArI AcArya hatA. pradyumna, mAnadeva, sarvadeva Adi ziSyathI suzAsita hatA. zrI udyotanasUrinA jIvanane jaNAvatA aMzo "uttarAdhyayanasUtra vRtti" ane "mahAvIracariya" graMthamAM maLe che. zrI udyotanasUri zrI vimalacaMdrasUriznA paTTaziSya hatA. zrI vimalacaMdrasUri vanavAsIgaccha caMdrakulanI vihAruka zAkhAnA chellA AcArya ane zrI devasUrinA paTTaziSya hatA. zrI udyotanasUrine gaccha vaDagacchanA nAme prasiddha thaye. A gacchamAM athavA zrI udyotanasUrinI zramaNa paraMparAmAM pUnamiyAgaccha, tapAgaccha, nAgerI tapAgaccha, aMcalagaccha, tristutikagaccha ane pAyajaMdagaccha Adi gacchanI utpatti thaI che. zrI udyotanasUri dIrdhAyuSI AcArya hatA. temaNe pitAnA jIvanamAM ghaNI tIrthayAtrAe karI hatI. temaNe vi. saM. 894 mAM AbutIrthanI yAtrA karI hatI, ane AbunI taLeTImAM vaselA telI gAmamAM teo rahyA hatA. tyAM tiSavidyAnA viziSTa jJAnathI eka divasa baLavAna grahanakSetra sAthe saMtAnavRddhine sahaja yoga joI temaNe vaTavRkSanI nIce sarvadeva, mAnadeva, mahezvara, pradyotana, vardhamAna Adi ziSyane ekIsAthe AcAryapade sthApI teone vaTavRkSanI jema vistAra pAmavAne AzIrvAda ApyuM hatuM. tyArathI temano ziSya parivAra vaDanI zAkhAnI jema vistAra pAmate gaye ane temane gaccha "vaDagaccha nA nAme prasiddha thaye. vaDagacchane bRhagaccha paNa kahe che. keTalAka vidvAnonA mata mujaba coryAzI ganI zAkhAo AmAMthI nIkaLI che. zubha nakSatra joI vaTavRkSanI nIce ATha vyaktione dIkSA ApI hatI, paNa AcArya pade sthApana karyA na hatA evA ullekho paNa kaI kaI jagyAe maLe che. mALavAthI zatrujya jatAM vacce saMbhavataH zrI udyotanasUrine svargavAsa thaye hate. vaDaga7nI sthApanAne samaya vIranirvANu saM. 1464 (vi. saM. 994) mAnavAmAM Ave che. 2010_04
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________________ 222 zAsanaprabhAvaka te AdhAre zrI udyotanasUri vIranirvANanI paMdaramI ( vikramanI dazamI) zatAbdInA AcArya pramANita thAya che. vAdamahArNava TIkAkAra, nyAyavanasiMha, tarkapacAnana AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrijI mahArAja jaina paraMparAmAM ghaNuM abhayadevasUri thayA che. A abhayadevasUri navAMgI TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ane mallavArI abhayadevasUrithI bhinna che. emanI prasiddha kRti "vAdamahArNava-TIkA" che. A abhayadevasUri rAjagacchanA AcArya hatA. temanI guruparaMparAmAM AcArya nasUri, AcArya ajiyazavAdisUri, zrI sahadevasUri ane zrI pradyumnasUri hatA. abhayadeva rAjakumAra hatA. zrI pradyumnasUri pAse temaNe munidIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. zrI pradyumnasUri zAstrArtha nipuNa AcArya hatA. jenadarzananI sAthe teo vaidika darzananA paNa niSNAta hatA. temane aneka viSacenuM gahana jJAna hatuM. sapAdalakSa (gvAliyara) ane tribhuvanagirinA rAjAone bodha ApI teone jaina banAvyA hatA. vaidika darzanane vidvAna rAjA allaTa temane parama bhakta hatA. zrI abhayadevasUrie zrI pradyumnasUri pAse vividha viSayane gADha abhyAsa karyo hato. teo jenazAsananA prabhAvaka AcArya hatA, rAjaSi tarIke paNa prasiddha thayA hatA. teonA utkRSTa jJAna, cAritra ane tapobaLanA prabhAve asAdhya rogo zamI jatA hatA. nyAyanA kSetramAM vizeSatA prApta karavAthI ane bAdamAM ghaNuM kuzaLa hovAthI temane nyAyavanasiMha ane tarkapaMcAnananI padavI prApta thaI hatI. zrI abhayadevasUrinA paTTadhara zrI dhanezvarasUri hatA. teo gRhasthAvasthAmAM tribhuvanagirinA rAjA hatA. temanA zarIre jherI phellA nIkaLyA hatA. aneka upAye chatAM te kayA nahIM. chevaTe, eka divasa zrI abhayasUrinA caraNodakathI phellA maTI gayA. basa, tarata ja temaNe zrI abhayasUrinuM AjIvana ziSyatva svIkArI dIkSA grahaNa karI. dhArAnagarIne rAjA muMja te samayamAM prabhAvazALI rAjavI hate. dhanezvarasUrine te guru mAnatA. anya rAjAo paNa temanA rAgI hatA. AthI zrI dhanezvarasUrinA samayamAM rAjagaccha vizeSa prasiddhimAM AvyuM. temaNe 18 ziSyone AcArya pada pradAna karyuM hatuM. cittoDamAM 18 hajAra brAhmaNone jainadharmI banAvyA hatA ane teone preraNA karI tyAM bhagavAna mahAvIranuM jinamaMdira baMdhAvyuM hatuM. AcAryazrI abhayadevasUri nyAya ane darzanazAstranA prakhara vidvAna hatA. temaNe AcAryazrI siddhasena divAkaranA "sammatitaka" graMtha para saMskRtamAM 25000 kaleka pramANa tatvabodhinI" nAme vizALa TIkA racI hatI. AnuM bIjuM nAma vAdamahArNava TIkA (vRtti) paNa che. vAdamahArNava ja ke TIkA graMtha che, paraMtu tenI racanAzelI evI maulika ane prauDha che ke te svataMtra graMtha jevo lAge che. A graMthamAM AtmA-paramAtmA, mokSa Adi viSe 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata 223 yutipuraHsara batAvyA che. pitAnI pUrvenA aneka darzanika graMthanuM dahana karI AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrie A graMthanuM nirmANa karyuM che. anekAMtadarzananI sthApanAmAM vibhinna pAne sparza karatI A "tattvadhinI" TIkA pachInA TIkAkAre mATe sabaLa AkAra banI rahI che. tenI bhASA manahara che, vAdapaddhati maulika che. judA judA vAdIo potAnA pakSa rajU kare che. Akhare sthAvAda-darzana vaDe te dareka pakSenI baMne bAjue rajU karI sAcI vastune sthApe che. AmAM tulanAtmaka daSTie ghaNuM ghaNuM jANavA maLe che. jene ane ajenenA seMkaDo dArzanika vicAronI vicAradhArA maLe che. AcAryazrI prabhAcaMdrasUrikRta "prameyakamalamArtaDa " ane zrI abhayadevasUrikRta sammatitaka' TIkAmAM kevalIbhakti ane strImukti Adi viSaya para pitAnA saMpradAyanI mAnyatAonuM samarthana ane paramatanuM nirasana hovA chatAM ekabIjAe ApelI yuktione paraspara kaI prabhAva jovAmAM Avato nathI. AthI jaNAya che ke, baMne AcArya samakAlIna hatA. je ke racanA karatI vakhate ekabIjAnA graMtha jevAmAM na AvyA hoya ema lAge che. - vAdavetAla AcArya zAMtisUri pAse zrI abhayadevasUri nyAyazAstra bhaNyA hatA ane temanI ziSyamaMDaLImAM darzanazAstranA vidvAna hatA. nyAyavanasiMha AcArya zrI abhayadevasUrine samaya vIranirvANa saM. 1545 thI 1620 (vi. saM. 1075 thI 1150) mAnavAmAM Ave che. bRhad zAMti stotranA kartA tathA vAdivetAla, "kvIndra" tathA vAdIcakravata nA birudathI sanmAnita AcAryazrI zAMtisUrIzvarajI mahArAja vAdivetAla AcAryazrI zAMtisUri prazasta TIkAkAra hatA. vAdIomAM vetAlanI jema dudha hovAthI temanI prasiddhi " vAdivetAla" tarIke thaI"vADhIcakravatI' ane 'kavIndra" jevI padavIo paNa temane maLI hatI. teo nyAyazAstranA prakAMDa vidvAna hatA. vAdivetAla zrI zAMtisUrinA dIkSAguru zrI vijayasiMhasUri hatA. vijayasiMhasUri nAmanA ghaNuM prasiddha AcArya thayA che. A vijayasiMhari thArApadragacchanA AcArya hatA. thArApadragacchanI utpatti vaTezvarasUrithI thaI che. vaTezvarasUrino saMbaMdha yugapradhAna AcArya hArilasUrinA gaccha sAthe hate. vijayasiMhasUri cetyavAsI hatA. teo saMpankara (zAMtu) mahetAnA caityamAM rahetA hatA. thArApadragacchanI utpatti thArApadra (tharAda) gAma sAthe hevAthI thArApadragaccha nAmathI prasiddhi maLI. vartamAnamAM tharAda gAma gujarAta pradeza aMtargata DIsA zaherathI thoDe dUra che. zrI zAMtisUrine janma vaizyavaMza zrImAla gotramAM thayo hato. gujarAta pradeza aMtargata unnatAyu (UNa-banAsakAMThA) gAma temanuM janmasthaLa che. zAMtisUrinA pitAnuM nAma dhanadeva ane mAtAnuM nAma dhanazrI hatuM. zAMtisUrinuM bAlyAvasthAnuM nAma bhIma hatuM. bhImanA pitA 2010_04
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________________ 224 zAsanaprabhAvaka zreSTi dhanadeva zrImAla jinepAsaka hatA. dhanazrI paNa jainadharma pratye zraddhAzIla hatI. bhIma bAlyakALathI ja ejasvI, tejasvI ane buddhivAna hatuM. aneka puNyalakSaNathI lakSita hate. eka vakhata zrI vijayasiMhasUrinuM unnatAyu (UNa) gAmamAM Agamana thayuM. teo bALaka bhImane joI prabhAvita thayA. zreSTi dhanadeva pAse temaNe saMghanA kalyANa mATe bALakanI mAMgaNuM karI. dhanadeve paNa zAsananAM mahAna kArya mATe pitAne putra gurudevane samarpita karyo. zrI vijyasiMhasUrie bALaka bhImane saMyamadIkSA ApI ane temanuM nAma muni zAMtibhadra rAkhyuM. zrI zAMtisUrie AcArya zrI sarvadevasUri ane mahAtAkika zrI abhayadevasUri pAse jinAgama ane tarkazAstranuM jJAna meLavyuM hatuM. AcArya vijyasiMhasUrie temane AcArya padathI aMlakRta karatAM temane saghaLe uttarAdhikAra atyaMta saphaLatApUrvaka zrI zAMtisUrie zobhAvyuM hatuM. temanA upadezathI aneka rAjakumAre tema ja 700 zrImAlI kuTuMbe jainadharmI banyA hatA. temanI preraNAthI aneka sthAnemAM jainamaMdire baMdhAyAM hatAM. zrI zAMtisUri prakhara vidvAna ane vAdakuzaLa AcArya hatA. eka vakhata zrI zAMtisUri pATaNa padhAryA. rAjA bhImanI sabhAmAM gayA. temanI vidvattAthI prabhAvita thaI bhIma rAjAe temane kavIndra" ane "vAdIcakravatI nI padavI e alaMkRta karyA. dhArAnagarImAM mahAkavi dhanapAle tilakamaMjarI kathA racI. temaNe mahendrasUrine pUchyuM ke "A kathAnuM saMzodhana keNa karI zake ? " gurue temane zAMtisUrinuM nAma ApyuM. dhanapAla zAMtisUrine maLavA dhArAnagarIthI pATaNa AvyA. zAMtisUrinA darzana ane vArtAlApathI tene atyaMta saMteSa thaye. kavi dhanapAlanI vinaMtithI zAMtisUrie mALavA tarapha vihAra karyo. dhArAnagarImAM padhArI rAjA bhojanI sabhAnA 84 vidvAna sAthe zAstrArtha karI vijya meLavyuM. rAjA bhoja zAMtisUrinA zAstrArtha kauzalyathI prabhAvita thayA. rAjA bhajanI sabhAmAM zAMtisUri vetAlanI jema ajeya rahyA, tethI rAjA bheje temane "vAdivetAla" padathI alaMkRta karyA. zrI zAMtisUri keTalAka divasa dhArAnagarImAM rahyA. temaNe tyAM rahI mahAkavi dhanapAlanI "tilakamaMjarI" kathAnuM saMzodhana karI ApyuM. tyAMthI vihAra karI teo pATaNa AvyA. te samaye dhanapAla kavi temanI sAthe hatA. eka vakhata kavi dhanapAle kaula (zaktiupAsaka) matanA paMDita dharmane kahyuM ke-"sta tAra/vAritasUri nahUi ! (vetAMbaracArya zAMtisUri samAna bIjA keI kavi nathI.)" kavi dhanapAla dvArA vAraMvAra karAtI prazaMsA sAMbhaLI paMDita dharma zAMtisUri pAse Avyo ane temanI sAthe zAstrArtha karatAM parAbhava pAme. draviDa dezanA eka vAdarasike paNa zAMtisUri sAthe zAstrArthamAM hAra kabUlI. A rIte zAstrArthomAM vijya meLavI temaNe "vAdivetAla" biruda sArthaka karyuM hatuM. zrI zAMtisUri maMtronA paNa jANakAra hatA. pATaNanA zreSTi jinadevanA putra padmadevane sarpa karaDyo hato. thoDA samaya pachI tene mRta jAhera karAye. zAMtisUrie maMtranA prayogathI jhera utArI tene sAje karyo hato. A ullekha prabhAvaka caritramAM che. zrI zAMtisUri pitAnA 32 ziSyane pATaNamAM nyAyazAstrane abhyAsa karAvatA hatA. eka vakhata teo potAnA ziSyane durghaTaprameyavyavasthA samajAvI rahyA hatA. te vakhate nADoganagarathI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA Avela vaDagacchanA zrI municaMdrasUrie dUra UbhA rahI zAMtisUrinuM nyAyaviSayaka pravacana sAMbhaLyuM. zrI zAMtisUrinI adhyApanapaddhatie municaMdrasUrine prabhAvita karyAM. teo 15 divasa sudhI tyAM AvI, dUra UbhA rahI, zAMtisUri dvArA potAnA ziSyAne apAtI pADavAcanA grahaNa karatA rahyA. seALamA divase zAMtisUrie potAnA ziSyanI parIkSA lIdhI. temanA ziSyAmAMthI kAi temanA praznonuM saMtASajanaka samAdhAna ApI zakayA nahi. zrI municadrasUrie namratApUrNAMka zAMtisUrine Adeza prApta karI 15 divasanA pATha anukrame kahI jaNAvyA, tethI zrI zAMtisUri atyaMta prasanna thayA. tyArathI zrI municaMdrasUrie zrI zAMtisUrinA AdezathI tyAM rahI pramANuzAsranA abhyAsa karyo. 5 e vakhate pATaNamAM suvihita munione rahevA mATe sthAna maLatuM nahi. caityavAsIonuM vasva hovAne lIdhe pATaNanI AsapAsa paNa suvihitamAgI munie mATe sthAna maLavuM sulabha na hatu. AthI zrI zAMtisUrinA sahayogathI zrAvakoe sthAnIya TaMkazALanI pAchaLa eka gharamAM zrI municaMdrasUrine rahevA mATe cAgya vyavasthA karI ApI. A samayamAM zrI municaMdrasUrie zrI zAMtisUri pAsethI nyAyavidyAnuM gaMbhIra zikSaNa prApta karyuM; ane pachI AcAya haribhadrasUrinA dharmAMbiMdu, upadezapada, lalitavistarA Adi graMthA upara vRtti-5jikA vagerenuM sarjana karyuM hatuM. sAhityakSetramAM zrI zAMtisUrinI prasiddhi TIkA-graMthakAra rUpe che. temaNe uttarAdhyayanasUtra para pAca TIAnI racanA karI che. A uccakoTinI prAkRta TIkA che. A TIkAthI zrI zAMtisUrinA bahumukhI jJAnano paricaya thAya che. prAkRta bhASA paranuM temanu viziSTa sAmarthya paNa mAluma paDe che. pAiya TIkA ( uttarAdhyayananI TIkA ) jainasAhityamAM vadhAre prasiddha che. te ghaNI sAmagrIthI bharelI che. enAM ghaNAM pADAMto che. kathAnaka sakSipta zailImAM lakhAyAM che. mULapADa ane niyukti ba MnenI vyAkhyA karatI A TIkA 18000 zrlokapramANa che. AmAM 557 gAthA niyu`ktinI che. sthAne sthAne vizeSAvazyaka bhASyanI gAthAo tema ja dazavaikAlika sUtranI gAthAonA prayAga paNa karavAmAM AvyA che. bhASA ane zailInI daSTae A TIkA ghaNI uttama che. uttarAdhyayana sUtra para jeTalI TIkAo maLe che temAM A TIkA zreSTha che. paM. zrI kalyANavijayajI gaNinA eka lekha mujaba, jIvavicAra-payaraNa ane saMghAcAra caityavaMdana mahAbhASya nAmanA graMtho paNa A ja zAMtisUrinI kRti hovAnu manAya che. pro. hIrAlAla 2. kApaDiyAnA eka saMzeAdhanAtmaka lekhanA AdhAre vAdivetAla zAMtisUrie abhiSekavidhi cAne pa pajikA racI che, AnuM sAtamuM pa te ja ' gRhacchAntistotra' che, a'tima samaye AcAya zrI zAMtisUri upAsaka yazanA putra sADhe kADhela yAtrAsaMgha sAthe giranAra parvata para gayA hatA. tyAM teo 25 divasanA anazanapUrvaka vIranirvANu sa. 1569 ( vi. sa'. 1096 ) jeTha suda 9 ne magaLavAre svargavAsa pAmyA. zra. 29 2010_04
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________________ 226 zAsanaprabhAvaka aDhI sikA bAda suvihita sAdhuone pATaNamAM praveza saraLa-sulabha banAvanArA AcArya zrI jinezvarasUrijI mahArAja tathA AcArya zrI buddhisAgarasUrijI mahArAja zrI jinezvarasUri ane zrI buddhisAgarasUri- e baMne suvihita zramaNaziremaNi gurubhAI hatA ane saMsArIpaNe paNa sagA bhAI hatA. zrI jinezvarasUri samartha vyAkhyAtA ane pramANazAstra, prakaraNe tathA prabaMdhenA racanAkAra hatA. zrI buddhisAgarasUri AgamasAhityanA viziSTa jJAtA, kiyAniSTa ane vyAkaraNazAstra vagerenA racayitA hatA. pATaNanareza bhImadeva, purohita semezvara, vAcArya jJAnadeva ane tyAMnA yAjJikane pitAnA varcasvathI vizeSa prabhAvita karI pATaNamAM suvihitamArga munio mATe AvAgamananI sulabhatA prApta karavAmAM te baMne baMdhuAcAryone mahatvano phALo hate. zrI jinezvarasUri ane zrI buddhisAgarasUrinA guru cAndrakula vaDagachanA AcArya zrI vardhamAnasUri hatA. teo sapAda deza-kUrcapuramAM caityavAsI AcArya hatA. temanuM 84 jainamaMdire para Adhipatya hatuM. paraMtu vizuddha cAritrakriyAnuM pAlana karavA mATe temaNe caityavAsI paraMparAne tyAga karI vaDaga7nA saMsthApaka zrI udyotanasUrinI suvihita paraMparAne svIkAra karyo hate. A suvihita paraMparAmAM thayelA zrI vardhamAnasUri pAse zrI jinezvarasUri ane zrI buddhisAgarasUrie dIkSA grahaNa harI hatI. A vakhate sapAdalakSamAM allarAjAnA putra bhuvanapAlanuM zAsana hatuM. banArasamAM paM. kRSNagupta nAme vipradevane zrIdhara ane zrIpati nAme be putro hatA. teo veda-vidyAnA prakAMDa paMDita hatA; 14 vidyAnA jJAtA hatA. eka vakhata deza-dezAMtaranI yAtrA karavA mATe baMne bhAIoe prayANa karyuM. bhramaNa karatAM karatAM baMne bhAI dhArAnagarImAM AvyA. baMne bhAIo bhikSA dvArA jIvananirvAha karatA hatA. mALavAnI A rAjadhAnImAM bheja rAjAnuM zAsana hatuM. te nagaramAM lakSmIsaMpanna lakSamIdhara nAmanA zreSTi rahetA hatA. te A baMne bhAIone haMmezAM bhikSA ApatA. eka divasa zeThanA gharamAM Aga lAgI. gharanI divAla upara 20 lAkha sikakAone leNadeNane hisAba lakhyuM hatuM. AganI jvALAomAM te badhuM nAza pAmyuM. A ghaTanAthI lakSmIdhara zeTha atyaMta ciMtita hatA. rejanI jema zrIdhara ane zrIpati baMne bhAI bhikSA athe te sthAne AvyA. lakSmIdhara zeThane ciMtita joI, temanI udAsInuM kAraNa jANI temane kahyuM, "mahAnubhAva ! Apa kheda na kare. ame A pahelAM Apane tyAM bhikSA levA mATe AvatA tyAre divAla para lakhele e hisAba ame vAMcyuM hatuM, ne Aje amane te saMpUrNa yAda che." baMne bhAIoe tithi, vAra, saMvata ane nAma sahita saghaLe hisAba zeThane lakhI Ape. zeTha temanI smaraNazakti para atyaMta prasanna thayA. bhajana, vastrAdi ghaNuM dAna ApI temanuM bahumAna karyuM. A prasaMgathI zeThe manamAM vicAryuM ke zAMta prakRti, tI yAdazakti ane buddhi 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 227 dharAvatAM A brAhmaNaputrothI jainazAsananI moTI prabhAvanA thavAno saMbhava che. gAnuyoge zrI vardhamAnasUrinuM Agamana dhArAnagarImAM thayuM. lakSmIdhara zeTha baMne brAhmaNa paMDitane laI zrI vardhamAnasUri pAse AvyA. vaMdana karI, be hAtha joDI, temanI pAse beThA. zrI vardhamAnasUri zreSTha lakSaNayukta brAhmaNaputrone joI prasanna thayA. zrI vardhamAnasUrinA darzanathI baMne brAhmaNaputranAM hRdayamAM vairAgyabhAva jAge. zeTha pAsethI teone pUre paricaya meLavI zrI vardhamAnasUrie baMnene munidIkSA ApI. A baMnenI dIkSAmAM lakSmIdhara zeThanI prabaLa preraNA hatI. dIkSA ApyA pachI godrahanapUrvaka zrI vardhamAnasUrie temane siddhAMtazAstronuM zikSaNa ApyuM ane keTalAka samaya pachI temanI yogyatA samajI baMne munivarone AcAryapade sthApyA. eka vakhata A baMne AcAryo zrI vardhamAnasUrinI AjJA laI yogya mArgadarzana meLavI, gujarAta pradeza aMtargata pATaNa padhAryA. pATaNamAM suvihitamArga munio mATe praveza zakya nathI e vAta temaNe pahelAM zrI vardhamAnasUri pAsethI jANI hatI. vi. saM. 802 mAM gujarAtanI sthApanA karanAra rAjA vanarAja cAvaDA caityavAsI sAdhuone parama bhakta hatuM. rAjyAbhiSeka vakhate teNe caityavAsI zIlaguNasUri ane devacaMdrasUri pAsethI vAsakSepapUrvaka AzIrvAda meLavyA hatA. tyArathI vanarAja cAvaDAe tAmrapatramAM lakhIne Adeza ApyuM hatuM ke "A AcAryone mAnanArA caityavAsIo sammata munirAje ja pATaNamAM rahI zakaze." tyArathI pATaNamAM caityavAsIonuM varcasva vadhI gayuM hatuM. vi. saM. 1080 mAM pATaNamAM rAjA bhImadevanuM rAja hatuM. temane semezvara nAme rAjapurehita hato. te A AcAryo-zrI jinezvarasUri ane zrI buddhisAgarasUrine mAmo hate. baMne AcAryo sAmezvara purohitane tyAM pahoMcyA. purohita baMne AcAryonA ziSTa vyavahAra ane madhura vecanothI prasanna thayA. besavA mATe Asana ApyuM. pite kaMbala bichAvI temanI sAme beThe. pachI baMne AcAryo purehitane AzIrvAda ApatAM bolyA ke, "je hAtha-paga ne mana vinA paNa grahaNa kare che, netra vinA paNa dekhe che, kAna vinA paNa sAMbhaLe che ane samagra vizvane jANe che, paNa tene koI jANatuM nathI evA niraMjana nirAkAra mahAdeva jinezvara tamAruM kalyANa kare." veda, upaniSad ane jenAgama sammata mAnyatAne pragaTa karatAM A lekane sAMbhaLI pure hita somezvara natamastaka thaI gaye. vAtacIta daramiyAna teNe jANyuM ke A baMne AcAryo pitAnA bhANeja che. ahIM pATaNamAM suvihitamAgI sAdhuone UtaravAnuM sthaLa maLavuM zakya na hatuM, tethI purehita somezvare temanI rahevAnI vyavasthA pitAnA makAnamAM karI. pATaNanA yAjJika, smAta, dIkSita ane agnihotrI vagere vidvAna brAhmaNe paNa A zramanI khyAti sAMbhaLIne AvyA ane temane upadeza sAMbhaLI mugdha banyA. pATaNanareza bhImadeva paNa A AcAryonA tyAga, tapobaLa, buddhibaLa AdithI prabhAvita thaye. caityavAsIoe temane virodha karyo. temaNe kahyuM ke, "he rAjan ! amane vanarAja cAvaDAnA samayathI A lekhita adhikAra maLe che. ahIM cityavAsIo sivAya, amArI saMmati vinA koI zramaNa rahI zakatA nathI. pUrvanA rAjAne Adeza pachInA rAjAe pALa joIe." pratyuttaramAM pATaNanareze 2010_04
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________________ 228 zAsanaprabhAvaka kahyuM ke, " pUnA rAjAnuM pharamAna amAre paNa mAnya che; paraMtu pATaNamAM AvelA guNIjanAnuM sanmAna karavuM e paNa amAruM' kavya che. AthI Ape paNa ApanI sa'mati A kAryamAM ApavI joI e. " A prakAre caityavAsIone mAnapUrvaka samajAvI ane teenI sa'mati meLavI rAjA bhImadeve vihatamA munionA AvAgamananI sagavaDa karI ApI. purohita sAmezvaradeva ane zaivAcA jJAnadevanA sahayAgathI teone sthAnanI suMdara sagavaDa maLI. prabhAvakacaritramAM jainadharmInA vizeSa prabhAvaka AcAryAMnuM varNana che temAM jinezvarasUri ane buddhisAgarasUrino vistRta paricaya ApavAmAM Avela che. navAMgI TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri paNa temanI ziSyapara'parAnA prabhAvaka zramaNa hatA. sAhitya : zrI jinezvarasUri ane zrI buddhisAgarasUri--ane sAhityasarjaka paNa hatA. zrI jinezvarasUrie kathArUpe, vivaraNurUpe, pramANaviSayaka graMthAnI racanA karI che. temaNe racelA graMthAnA paricaya A pramANe cheH ( 1 ) lIlAvatIkathAnuM nirmANa AzApallImAM vi. saM. 1082 thI 1085 sudhImAM thayuM che. A prAkRta padyamaya racanA che. A kathAnuM padalAlitya AkarSaka che. kSeAka Adi vividha alakArothI maDita A * lIlAvaikA 'nI racanA caityavaMdana-TIkA pahelAM racI che. ( 2 ) kathAnakakoSanI racanA DIDuANuka ( DIDavANA ) gAmamAM vi. sa. 1108mAM thai che. A paNa prAkRta racanA che. AmAM upadezAtmaka 40 kathAo che. (3) paMcaliMgI prakaraNanI racanA vi. 1092mAM thaI che. temAM samyaktvanA lakSaNAnu varNana che. A eka saiddhAMtika kRti che. AmAM 101 gAthA che. ( 4 ) SasthAna prakaraNanA 111 po che. A graMtha cha sthAnAmAM vibhAjita che, 1. vrataparikatva, 2. zIlatattva, 3. guNutattva, 4. RjuvyavahAra, pa. gurusuzruSA ane 6. pravacanakauzala. A cha sthAnAmAM zrAvakanA guNAnu varNana che. A eka saiddhAMtika kRti che. A graMtha upara zrI abhayadevasUrie 1638 blekapramANa bhASyanI racanA karI che ane thArApradagacchIya zrI zAMtisUrie TIkA racI che. ( 5 ) pramANalakSmavRtti : Anu graMthAtra parimANu cAra hajAra zlokapramANa che. kRtinA mULa zlAka 405 che. A pramANaviSayaka suMdara racanA che. AmAM pramANa ane tarka para AdhArita vAdaprakriyAnuM suMdara vaSa~na che. A kRti zrI jinezvarasUrinI dAnika pratibhAne paricaya karAve che. ( 6-7 ) aSTakapramANavRtti ane caityavaMdana TIkAnI racanA jAvAlipura ( jAlera )mAM thai che. aSTakapramANavRtti zrI haribhadrasUri kRta aSTakaprakaraNanI vyAkhyA che. A kRtinA racanAkALa vi. sa. 1080 che, caityavaMdana TIkAnuM parimANa 1000 che. A TIkAnI racanA vi. sa. 1092 mAM thaI che. 7000 : zrI buddhisAgarasUrie jAvAlinagaramAM buddhisAgara graMthAya ' saptasahasrakalpam ' racyA. * zabdalakSyalakSya ' ane ' pacatra'thI ' e tenAM bIjA nAmeA che. A vyAkaraNa graMtha che, temanuM vyAkaraNa te yuganI jaina vidvAna vaiyAkaraNeAmAM uccakoTinI racanA che. tenI racanA vi. saM. 1080mAM thaI hatI. A graMthamAM prApta savatane AdhAre zrI jinezvarasUri ane zrI buddhisAgarasUrinA samaya vIranirvANanI seALamI (vikramanI 11mI-12mI ) zatAbdInA siddha thAya che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate ra sAM DeragacchIya mahAprabhAvI, ugra tapasvI, maMtravidyAnA jJAtA AcAryazrI yazobhadrasUrijI mahArAja zrI yazobhadrasUri mahAprabhAvaka, maMtravidyAnA jANakAra, vAdavijetA ane rAjapUjita AcArya hatA. temanA puNyaprabhAve ghaNuM jainadharmI banyA hatA. zrI yazobhadrasUri sAMDeragacchanA AcArya izvarasUrinA ziSya hatA. mAravADanA sAMDerAva nAmanA gAmathI "sAMDaragaccha" nIkaLe hate. te caityavAsI ga7 hite. A ga7 prAcIna che. hinduDIgaccha te A gacchanI zAkhA che. sAMDaragaccha samaya jatAM tapAgacchamAM bhaLI gayuM che. - zrI yazobhadrasUrino janma vi. saM. 957 mAM pIDavADA pAsenA palAI gAmamAM thaye hate. temanA pitAnuM nAma puNyasAra, mAtAnuM nAma guNasuMdarI ane temanuM pitAnuM nAma sudharmA hatuM. sudharmA bolyavayanA hatA tyAre, eka vakhata nizALamAM tenAthI brAhmaNaputra kezavane khaDiye phUTI gaye. kezave e ja khaDiye pAchA ApavA haTha pakaDI. paNa e zakya na hoI jhagaDe vadhu cA. baMnee ekabIjAne joI levAnI dhamakI ApI. eka divasa AcArya izvarasUri vihAra karatAM karatAM palAI padhAryA. temane pa00 ziSya hatA. temaNe 6 varSa sudhI vigaI na vAparavAne niyama lIdhuM hatuM. temanA utkRSTa tapa-tyAgane prabhAve muMDArAnAM badaradevI temane sAdhya hatAM. temanA kahevAthI sudharmAnA ujajavaLa bhAvine jANa palAI padhAryA hatA. tyAM sudharmAne ujajavaLa bhaviSyanI temanA mAtApitAne jANa karI ane temanI saMmatipUrvaka sudharmAne dIkSA ApI. thoDA ja samayamAM gurue temane zAstrAdine talasparzI abhyAsa karAvI, zAstravidyAmAM pAraMgata banAvyA, ane sarva rIte egya jANI, muMDArA mukAme AcAryapade ArUDha karI zrI yazobhadrasUri nAme ugheSita karyA. AcArya yazobhadrasUrie paNa sUripada prApti sAthe ja jAvajIva 6 vigaI ne tyAga karyo ane sAthosAtha AhAramAM mAtra 8 keLiyA levAnI pratijJA karI. temanA A ugra tapathI temane paNa badaredevI sAdhya banI. uparAMta, sUryadeve temane traNe lekane batAvanArI aMjanakUpikA tathA siddhamaMtrayukta suvarNAkSarI pithI ApI. A pithI dvArA AcAryazrIe gaganagAminI vagere aneka mahAsiddhio prApta karI. teo nitya pAMca tIrthonI yAtrA karIne ja AhAra letA hatA. zrI yazobhadrasUrinuM vRttAMta aneka camatkArika ghaTanAothI bhareluM che. eka vAra zrI yazobhadrasUrinI nizrAmAM sAMDerAvamAM pratiSThA mahotsava ujavAI rahyo hatuM. A prasaMge dhAryA karatAM vadhAre mANase AvI javAthI ghI khUTI gayuM. tyAre sUrijIe vidyAnA baLe pAlInA dhanarAja zreSThinA gharethI ghI maMgAvI ApyuM! dhanarAja zreSThine pAchaLathI A vAtanI jANa thaI tyAre teNe paNa e ghInA paisA lIdhA nahIM. eka divasa ujajainamAM mahAkAlanA maMdiramAM dIvAnI tathI caMdare baLavA lAgyuM. A samaye sUrimahArAja alvara rAjanA maMtrIe banAvelA derAsaranI pratiSThA karAvavA AhaDa padhAryA hatA. temane AhaDamAM beThAM beThAM ja e caMdaravAne helavI nAkhyuM hatuM. temaNe AhaDa, karaheDA, kavilANa, sAMbhara ane 2010_04
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________________ 230 zAsanaprabhAvaka bhesaramAM eka ja divase ane eka ja muhUte prabhu-pratiSThA karI hatI. vilANamAM pANInI taMgI paDI te temaNe kUvAmAM vAsakSepa nAkhI e kUvAne pANIthI bharI dIdhA, je ghaNA samaya sudhI akhUTa rahyo. sUrimahArAja zatrujya, cAvaDAe, sUrijInI dIdhA. sUrijI tyAre vi. sa. 997 lagabhagamAM AhaDanA bhadra zeDanA saMgha sAthe giranAra Adi tInI yAtrAe nIkaLyA hatA. vacamAM rAjA sAma MtisaMha nA hovA chatAM, pATaNamAM khelAvI, mahelamAM rokI eka oraDAmAM pUrI peAtAnuM laghu rUpa banAvI AkAzamAge UMDI saMghamAM jai pahoMcyA. ane pachI tarata ja rAjA pAse mANasane meAkalI dharmAMlAbha kahevarAvyA. AthI rAjA sAmaMtasi'hu ane mULarAja sAla kIe sUrijI pAse AvI 'ame A bhakti mATe karyuM hatuM, paNa avajJA thaI. ' ema kahI kSamA mAgI. ane peAtAnu AyuSya pUchyuM. sUrijIe cha mahinAnuM AyuSya jaNAvyuM ane dharmadhyAna karavA upadeza ApyA. rastAmAM saMghane pANInI kheMca paDI tyAre sUrijIe vidyAnA baLe sUkuM taLAva pANIthI bharI dIdhuM. saMgha sAthe zatrunya ane giranAranI yAtrA karI. A samayamAM eka cAra bhagavAna nemanAthanAM pratimAjIne paherAvAtAM AbhUSA laI nAsI gayA hatA. sUrijIe e cAranAM nAma, sthAna ane nizAnI ApyAM, jenA AdhAre AbhUSaNA pAchAM maLI gayAM ane sUrijInA kahevAthI e cArane cheDI mUkavAmAM AvyeA. sUrimahArAja sa`dha sAthe puna: AhuDa padhAryAM. tyAMthI vihAra karI nADalAI padhAryAM, ne tyAM cAturmAsa karyuM. zrI yazAbhadrasUri bAlyavaye nizALe bhaNatA hatA tyAre je brAhmaNaputra kezava sAthe jhagaDA thayA hatA te have jogI banI judI judI vidyAemAM pAragata thayA hatA. teNe nADalAI AvI AcArya upara matra-taMtra dvArA aneka upadrave ajamAvyA, paNa dareka vakhate tene niSphaLatA maLI. vAdamAM paNa te hArI gayA. eka prasaMgamAM kezava negIe tapezvara mahAdevanu maMdira ane AcAya yazeAbhadrasUrie valabhI ke kheDabrahmAthI zrI AdinAthanuM maMdira AkAzamArge nADalAI lAvI sthApita karyuM hatuM, je Aje paNa vidyamAna che. A ghaTanA vi. sa. 996 thI 1010 sudhImAM banI hatI. zrI yazAbhadrasUrine zrI zAMtisUri, zrI alibhadrasUri, zrI khImaRRSi vagere aneka ziSyA tathA zrI sumatisUri, zrI kRSNaRSi, zrI pUrNabhadrasUri vagere aneka praziSyo hatA. zrI yazeAbhadrasUrinA janma vi. sa. 957 mAM ane sUripada vi. sa. 968 mAM thayela. temaNe sa. 969 mAM muMDArA ane sAMDerAvamAM pratiSThA karAvI hatI. sa. 1010 mAM 84 vAda jItyA hatA. temanA svargavAsa sa. 1029 ke 1039 mAM nADalAImAM thayA hatA. temanuM agnisaMskAra-sthAna ' zilA ' tarIke prasiddha che. ghaNA yAtriko ahIM phUla caDhAve che ne mAnatA mAne che. nADalAinu A sthAna paracApUraka manAya che. ( saujanya : caMdanamalajI bhaukamacaMdajI, 321-24 zAMtinagara sAsAyaTI, pUnA-2 ) 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto zrI aMgazAne sulabha ane sugama banAvanAra mahAsamartha navAMgI TIkAkAra AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrijI mahArAja - jainaparaMparAmAM abhayadevasUri nAme keTalAye AcAryo thayA che, temAM A AcArya abhayadevasUri navAMgI TIkAkAra tarIke khUba prasiddhi pAmyA che. teo caMdrakulIya suvihitamAgI zrI vardhamAnasUrinA praziSya ane zrI buddhisAgarasUrinA ziSya hatA. zrI vardhamAnasUri prAraMbhamAM kuryapuranA caityavAsI hatA. temanuM 84 jinamaMdira para svAmitva hatuM. zrI udyotanasUrinI paraMparAthI prabhAvita thaI temaNe caityavAsane tyAga karI suvihitamArgI paraMparAne svIkAra karyo hato. AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrine janma vaizyaparivAramAM vIranirvANa saM. 1542 ( vi. saM. 1072)mAM thayo hate. itihAsaprasiddha mAlavadezanI rAjadhAnI dhArAnagarI temanI janmabhUmi hatI. te mahIdhara zeDanA putra hatA. temanI mAtAnuM nAma dhanadevI hatuM. ane temanuM janmanAma abhayakumAra hatuM. dhArAnagarImAM e vakhate rAjA bhejanuM zAsana hatuM. abhayakumAra buddhizALI bALaka hatA, tethI parivAra pAsethI sahajapaNe dhArmika saMskAra maLyA hatA. eka vakhata zrI jinezvarasUri ane buddhisAgarasUri dhArAnagarImAM padhAryA. pitA mahIdhara sAthe abhayakumAre teonuM pravacana sAMbhaLyuM. bALakanA mana para vairAgyane raMga lAge. mAtA-pitAnI AjJA laI abhayakumAre zrI jinezvarasUri pAse dIkSA grahaNa karI; ane zrI buddhisAgarasUrinA ziSya banyA. dakSA bAda bALamunie gaMbhIratApUrvaka Agamane abhyAsa karyo. gurujana pAse grahaNa ane Asevana zikSA grahaNa karI mahAkiyAniSTha abhayadevamuni zAsanarUpI kamaLane vikasita karavA mATe sUryanA tejasvI jaNAvA lAgyA. AcArya zrI vardhamAnasUrinA AdezathI zrI jinezvarae temane vi. saM. 108mAM, 16 varSanI vaye, AcAryapadathI alaMkRta karyA. AcArya zrI abhayadevasUri siddhAMtanA gaMbhIra jJAtA hatA. Agametara viSayanuM paNa temane vizALa jJAna hatuM. zramaNagaNane teo AgamanI vAcanA ApatA hatA. zrI vardhamAnasUrinA svargavAsa pachI, eka vakhata rAtrinA samaye AcArya abhayadevasUri dhyAnamAM beThA hatA. te samaye temane TIkA racavAnI preraNA thaI. prabhAvaka caritra Adi graMtho pramANe A preraNA zAsanadevIe karI hatI. rAtri samaye dhyAnastha abhayadevasUrinI sAme zAsanadevI pragaTa thaIne bolyA, munivarya AcArya zIlAMkasUri ane keyAcArya viracita TIkAsAhityamAM AcArAMga ane sUtrakRtAMga AgamanI TIkAo surakSita che, jyAre bAkInA AgamenI TIkAo kALadoSanA prabhAve lupta thaI gaI che, AthI A kSati dUra karavA mATe Apa saMghanA hitArtha prayatnavAna bane ane TIkA racavAnA kAryane prAraMbha kare." AcArya zrI abhayadevasUrie kahyuM ke- "devI ! mArA jevA jaDamati dvArA zrI sudharmA svAmIta Agama pUrNarIte jANavA paNa kaThina che. ajANatAM usUtraprarUpaNA thaI jAya to A kArya karmabaMdhana ane anaMta saMsAranI vRddhinuM nimitta banI jAya. ApanAM vacanuM ullaMghana 2010_04
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________________ 32 zAsanaprabhAvaka karavuM paNa ucita nathI. AthI tamArA dvArA prApta thayela saMta para mArI sthiti kiMkartavyavimUDha jevI thaI che." AcArya zrI abhayadevasUrinA mananuM samAdhAna ApatAM zAsanadevIe kahyuM ke he paMDita mAnya! siddhAMtanA saghaLA artha grahaNa karavAmAM Apane sarvathA yogya samajI meM ApanI pAse A mahatvapUrNa kAryanI prArthanA karI che. AgamapaThomAM jyAM Apane saMdeha thAya tyAM mane yAda karaje. huM zrI sImaMdharasvAmIne pUchIne ApanA praznonuM samAdhAna karavA prayatna karIza." zAsanadevInAM A vacanothI AcArya abhayadevasUrine saMtoSa thaye. Agama jevAM mahAna kAryamAM tabaLa Avazyaka che, ema vicArI temaNe akhaMDa AyaMbila tapa sAthe TIkAracanAne prAraMbha karyo. ekAgratAthI teo pitAnAM kAryamAM lAgI gayA. ane zramaparAyaNavRttine lIdhe nava aMga-Agama para TIkAgraMtha racavAmAM teo saphaLa banyA. TIkA-racanAnA kArya pachI teo dhoLakA padhAryA. A daramiyAna niraMtara AyaMbila tapanA lukhkhasUkA AhArane lIdhe ane satata parizramane kAraNe temane kedra thayA. virodhIomAM apavAda phelA ke--"keDha usUtraprarUpaNAnuM pratiphaLa che. zAsanadevI rUSTa thaI temane daMDa ApI rahI che." AvI vAta sAMbhaLIne AcArya abhayadevasUri khUba vyathita thayA. rAtrinA samaye temaNe dharaNendranuM smaraNa kyuM. zAsanahitaiSI dharaNenTe temane prasanna thaI gazamanane upAya batAvI svastha banAvyA. eka divasa svapnAvasthAmAM AcArya abhayadevasUrine lAgyuM ke, vikarALa mahAkALadeve mArA zarIrane AkAMta karyuM che. A svapnane AdhAre abhayadevasUrie vicAryuM ke, mAruM AyuSya kSINuprAya che, AthI anazana karI levuM yogya che. svapnAvasthAmAM AcArya abhayadevasUri samakSa pharIthI pragaTa thaIne dharaNendra kahyuM ke- "meM Apano kedra zamana karavA upAya batAvyA che, mATe Apa nizcita bane." zAsanaprabhAvanAmAM jAgarUka AcArya abhayadevasUrie kahyuM ke- "devarAja ! mane mRtyune bhaya nathI, paNa mArA rogane nimitta banAvI pizuMka loko dvArA pracArita dharmasaMghanI niMdA duHsahya banI che." tyArabAda dharaNendranA kahevA mujaba zrAvakasaMghanI sAthe abhayadevasUri staMbhana grAmamAM AvyA. seDhI nadInA kinAre dharaNendrae batAvelA sthAne temaNe jyatihaaNa" nAmanA 32 lekanA stotrane racyuM. A staMtranI racanAthI tyAM zrI pArzvanAthanI pratimA pragaTa thaI. A pratimA Aje khaMbhAtamAM che. pUrvakALamAM koI samaye zrIkAMtAnagarImAM ghaneza zrAvakane traNa pratimAo tenI adhiSThAyaka devInI kRpAthI samudramAMthI prApta thaI hatI. zrAvake eka pratimA cArUpa nAmanA gAmamAM, bIjI pratimA pATaNamAM ane trIjI pratimA seDhI nadInA kinAre vRkSonI vacce bhUmimAM sthApana karI hatI. A chellI pratimAnI sAme besI nAgArjune rasasiddhi vidyAnI sAdhanA karI hatI. abhayadevasUrinI sAdhanA dvArA seDhI nadInA kinAre pratimA pragaTa thayAnI ghaTanAthI janApavAda maTI gaye; leka abhayadevasUrinI prazaMsA karavA lAgyA. pachIthI dharaNendranA kahevAthI zrI abhayadevasUrie staMtranI chellI be gAthAo lupta karI dIdhI. "jayatihuaNa" stotranI A camatkArika gAthAo lupta karI devAnI vAta vividhatIrthakalpamAM paNa che. temAM kahyuM che ke, A padonuM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta ra33 vidhipUrvaka uccAraNa karavAthI devane AvAna karanAranI sAme AvavuM paDatuM hatuM. loko tene durupayega karavA lAgyA tethI tetramAMthI chellAM be pado lupta karI devAmAM AvyAM. prabhAvaka caritramAM jaNAvyA mujaba, TIkAracanAnI pratilipi taiyAra karavAnuM kAma tAmralipti, AzApallI, dhavalakanagarInA 84 tatvajJa sudakSa zrAvakee karyuM. e vakhate 84 pratio lakhAI hatI. pratilipi lakhavAmAM traNa lAkha kamaka (mudrAvizeSa)ne vyaya thayo hato, jenI vyavasthA rAjA bhIme karI hatI. zAsanadevIe phekelAM AbhUSaNo laI zrAvaka rAjA bhIma pAse gayuM hatuM. tenA badalAmAM rAjA bhIme traNa lAkha kramaka ApyAM hatAM. A dravyathI abhayadevasUrinA TIkAgraMtha lakhavAmAM AvyA hatA. TIkAracanAnuM kArya pUrNa karI AcArya abhayadevasUri pAlDaudI gAmamAM vicarI rahyA hatA. tyAMnA zrAvake sAme saMkaTa AvyuM hatuM. mAlathI bharelAM temanAM vahANe samudramAM DUbI gayAnA samAcAra jANI zrAvake becena thaI gayA hatA. yAcita samaye vahANa AvI pahoMcyAM nahi tethI becenI vadhI gaI hatI. AcArya abhayadevasUri jAte temanI vastImAM darzana ApavA gayA. tyAM temaNe pUchyuM ke -"vaMdana veLAnuM atikramaNa kema thayuM ?" zrAvakee, namratAthI, mAla bharelAM vahANe samudramAM naSTa thayAnA samAcAra saMbhaLAvyA. A jANI AcArya abhayadevasUrie kahyuM ke-"ciMtA na kare. dharmanA pratApe badhuM ThIka thaI jaze." AcArya abhayadevasUrinA A zabdothI zrAvakemAM AzA janmI ane bIjA divase vahANe surakSita AvI javAnA samAcAra jANuM sau kaI khUba ja rAjI thayA. AcArya abhayadevasUri pAse jaInamra svare zrAvakee nivedana karyuM ke A mAla vecatAM je lAbha thaze tene ardha bhAga TIkAsAhityanA lekhanakAryamAM vAparIzuM." Ama, zrAvakenA AvelA A dhanarAzithI paNa TIkAsAhityanI ghaNI pratilipio nirmANa thaI. te vakhatanA mukhya AcAryo pAse aneka sthAnamAM temanuM TIkAsAhitya pahoMcADavAmAM AvyuM. - AcArya abhayadevasUrinI TIkAonI racanAnA kAryamAM droNAcAryane mahAna soga prApta thayo hate. droNAcArya caityavAsI AcArya hatA. te vizrata zratadhara hatA. abhayadevasUri suvihitamAga hatA. droNAcAryane saMbaMdha caityavAsI paraMparA sAthe hovA chatAM abhayadevasUri pratye temane vizeSa sadbhAva hato. abhayadevasUri paNa droNAcAryanA AgamajJAnathI vizeSa prabhAvita hatA. droNAcArya pitAnA ziSyane AgamavAcanA ApatA hatA tyAre abhayadevasUri pite paNa temanI pAse vAcanA levA jatA. abhayadevasUrine droNAcArya UbhA thaI sanmAna ApatA hatA, ane pitAnI pAse Asana ApatA hatA. zrI abhayadevasUrinI TIkAonuM je vidvAnoe saMzodhana karyuM hatuM temAM droNAcArya mukhya hatA. abhayadevasUrie pitAnI TIkAonI prazastimAM droNAcAryane AdarabhAvathI ullekha karyo che. sAhityasarjana : AcArya abhayadevasUrinI prasiddhi navAMgI TIkAkAra tarIke che paraMtu temaNe aMgasUtra sivAya bIjA graMtha upara paNa TIkAo racI che. temanI eka TIkA 2010_04
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________________ 234 zAsanaprabhAvaka upAMga Agama upara paNa che. temaNe svataMtra graMtharacanA paNa karI hatI. gaNadhara zrI sudharmA svAmInA Agama sAhityanA gUDhArtha samajavA mATe AcArya abhayadevasUrinI TIkAo cAvI samAna mAnavAmAM Ave che. A TIkAo saMkSipta ane zabdArthapradhAna che. temAM aneka viSayenuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Avela che. temanI A TIkAonI sahAya vinA aMgazAstranA rahasyane samajavuM muzkela che. temaNe dvAdazAMgImAMnA aMga 3 thI 11 upara TIkA lakhI che. temaNe racela TIkA vagere graMthane paricaya A pramANe che : sthAnAMgavRtti H mULasUtre para sthAnAMgavRttinI racanA che. sUtrasaMbaddha viSayenuM vistArathI vivecana che. dArzanika dRSTionI vizada vyAkhyA che. vRttimAM kayAMka kyAMka saMkSipta kathAnaka che. A vRttinI racanAmAM zrI abhayadevasUrine saMvipAkSika ajItasiMhasUrinA ziSya zrI yazadevagaNi soga prApta thaye hato. droNAcAryane nAmollekha paNa A TIkAmAM che, jemaNe A TIkAnuM saMzodhana karyuM hatuM. A TIkAne racanAkALa vi. saM. 1120 che. AnuM graMthamAna 14250 padaparimANa che. samavAyAMgavRtti : A vRttinI racanA paNa mULa sUtro para che. A madhyama parimANanI TIkA che. AmAM prajJApanAsUtrane tathA gaMdhahasti bhASyane ullekha che. A TIkAnI racanA vi. saM. 1120 mAM pATaNamAM thaI che. AnuM graMthamAna 3575 leka parimANa che. vyAkhyA prajJaptivRtti H A saMkSipta zabdArthapradhAna TIkA che. AmAM eka vyAkhyAprajJaptinA daza artha batAvyA che, je bhinna bhinna arthabodhanI dRSTie mahattvapUrNa che. A TIkAmAM zrI sudharmAsvAmI Adine namaskAra karyA pachI TIkAkAre A sUtranI prAcIna TIkA, cUNi ane jIvAbhigama AdinI vRttinI sahAyatAthI TIkA racavAne saMkalpa karelo che. AthI spaSTa che ke, TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUri sAme bhagavatIsUtranI prAcIna TIkA hatI. TIkAnA aMtamAM graMthakAre jinezvarasUrithI pitAnI guruparaMparAne ullekha karyo che. A TIkAnI racanA vaNa abhayadevasUrie pATaNamAM vi. saM. 1128 mAM karI hatI. A TIkAnuM graMthamAna 18616 kaparimANa batAvyuM che. jJAtAdharmakathAvRtti H mULasUtraspazI zabdArthapradhAna A TIkA 3800 leka parimANa che. A graMthanI racanA pATaNamAM vi. saM. 1120 mAM vijayAdazamIne divase thaI che. jJAtAdharma kathAnA be zrutaskaMdha che. prathama zrataskadhamAM 19 kathAnaka che. e kathAnaka atyaMta prasiddha che. jJAta havAne lIdhe A zrataskaMdhanuM nAma jJAtA che. bIjA prataskaMdhamAM ghaNI dharmakathAo hovAthI tenuM nAma dharmakathA che. upAsakadazAMgavRtti : upAsakadazAMgavRttinI racanA mULa sUtra para thaI che. A saMkSipta TIkA che. AnI racanA jJAtAsUtranI vRttinI racanA pachI thaI che. AmAM TIkAkAre vizeSa zabdomAM arthanuM spaSTIkaraNa karela che. A vRttinuM graMthamAna 900 padaparimANa che. aMtakRdazAvRtti : A vRtti paNa mULasUtrasparzI ane zabdapradhAna che. A vRttinuM graMthamAna 899 padaparimANa che. anuttarI papAtikavRtti H A paNa zabdapradhAna saMkSipna TIkA che. AnuM graMthamAna 100 pramANa che. AmAM zabdonI sAragarbhita vyAkhyA pAThakanA manane vizeSa prabhAvita kare che. praznavyAkaraNavRtti H A zabdArthapradhAnavRtti lagabhaga 4630 pada parimANa 2010 04
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________________ 235 zramaNabhagavA che, AmAM 5 Azrava ane pa savaranu yuktipUrvaka varNana che. droNAcAye` A vRttinu saMzAdhana karyu che. zubhAzubha karmonA judA judA rUpe phaLanAM pariNAma jANavA A vRtti vizeSa sahAyaka che. vipAkavRtti H A vRtti paNa sUtraspI che. pAribhASika padonA saMkSipta artha AmAM jaNAvyA che. AgamasUtrane pravacanapuruSa kahela che. zubhAzubha karmonA vividha rUpe phaLapariNAma samajavA mATe vizeSa sahAyaka che. graMthagata vione saMzAdhana karavA mATe vRttikAre zrImAn puruSone sazASita karavA mATe kahyuM che : jJAnuyone cavayuvatamuddata tadbodhanA prArpazoSayantu / TIkAkAre A kathanathI peAtAnA vicAronI saraLatA pragaTa karI che. TIkAnA aMtamAM TIkAkAre potAnuM nAma ane peAtAnA gurunA nAmanA ullekha paNa karelA che. A TIkAnu` saMzAdhana aNahilapura pATaNamAM droNAcArye karyuM hatuM. vRttinuM graMthamAna 3125 paparimANu batAvyu` che. opapAtikavRtti : A vRtti upAMga Agama para che. TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUrinI upAMga Agama para A eka ja TIkA che. A vRttinuM graMthamAna 3125 padmaparimANa che, vRttinA Ara'bhamAM aupapAtika zabdanI suMdara vyAkhyA ApI che. zabdApradhAna TIkA saiddhAMtika, sAmAjika, ane sAMskRtika vividha prakAranI sAmagrIthI paripUrNa che. vRttinA aMtamAM TIkAkAre guru jinezvarasUrinu nAma ane caMdrakulanA ullekha paNa karyAM che. vRttinI prazasti mujaba A vRttinu saMzAdhana aNahilapura pATaNamAM zrI droNAcAye kayu che. A TIkAmAM traNa TIkA sthAnAMgavRtti, samavAyAMgavRtti ane jJAtAdhama kathAvRtti vi. sa. 1120 mAM racI che. A traNa vRttinuM parimANu 21625 zloka che. eka varSImAM AvA vizALa sAhityanI racanA karavI e temanI mahAna sarjanazaktine paricaya karAve che. upAMga sahita A vRttionuM graMthamAna 50769 zrlAkapramANa che. AgamAtirikta graMtho para TIkA : AcAya abhayadevasUrie Agame para TIkAe lakhIne ja saMtoSa lIdhA nathI, temaNe bIjA graMthA para paNa TIkAo lakhI che. AcArya zrI haribhadrasUri sUcita SoDazaka tema ja pacAzaka graMtha para zrI abhayadevasUrie TIkA racavAnu` kA` karyu che. A ba'ne graMthAmAM paMcAzakanI TIkA vizALa che. e TIkAnu' graMthamAna 7480 padmaparimANa che, A TIkAno racanAkALa vi. saM. 1124 che. AcArya abhayadevasUrie TIkAgra thAnI racanA uparAMta prajJApanA tRtIyapada saMgrahaNI, jayatihuaNu stotra, pa'canigraMthI prakaraNa tema ja cha kama graMtha savRttibhASya Adi graMthAnI racanA karI che. prajJApanA tRtIyapada saMgrahaNInu' graMthamAna 132 zlokaparimANa che. prabhAvakatra mujaba thI abhayadevasUrinA svargavAsa pATaNamAM thayA hatA. e vakhate pATaNamAM karAjAnuM rAja hatuM. sva`vAsa saMvata-samayanA ullekha nathI; jyAre paTTAvalI mujaba abhayadevasUrinA svargavAsa gujarAtamAM kapaDavaMja gAmamAM thayA hatA. paTTAvalImAM darzAvyA pramANe svargavAsa saMvata 1135 batAvela che. koI kArya sthaLe vi. sa. 1139 jaNAvela che. emAM 4 varSInuM aMtara che. AcArya zrI abhayadevasUrie TIkAnirmANanuM kArya vi. saM. 1120 thI 1128mAM karyuM hatuM. paTTAvalI anusAra TIkAnirmANanA kArya pachI 6 athavA 11 varSa temane svavAsa thayela che. e AdhAre zrI abhayadevasUri vikramanI 11-12 mI sadImAM thayAnu nakkI thAya che. 2010_04
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________________ 236 zAsanaprabhAvaka jena AganI sugama vyAkhyAo ApI TIkAkAra AcAryazrI abhayadevasUri caturvidha saMghanI zraddhAnA sudRDha AlaMbana rUpa banyA che. jenadarzanAdi aneka viSayonA samartha jJAtA ane graMthakAra AcAryazrI jinavalabhasUrijI mahArAja | vikramanI bAramI zatAbdImAM jaina saMghamAM caityavAsIonI pradhAnatA hatI. teo vidvAna zaktisaMpanna ane jaina dharmanA rAgI hatA. dhamanI rakSA tathA tenA utthAnamAM haMmezAM tatpara rahetA hatA. paraMtu teo AcAramAM zithila rahetA hatA. A caityavAsIonI judA judA nagaramAM mukhya gAdI hatI. cittoDanA caityavAsI maThanI eka zAkhA kUryapura (kUcerA-mAravADa)mAM hatI. AsIkAduganivAsI AcArya jinezvara (jinacaMdra) tenA adhyakSa hatA. temane jinavallabha nAme ziSya hatuM, je tenI mAtAe tene bAlyavayamAM ja arpaNa karyo hate. dIkSA bAda gurue tene vyAkaraNa, kAvya, nyAya vagere zAstrone abhyAsa karAvyuMsarpakarSaNI, sarpaginI jevI camatkArika vidyA ApI; ane vAcanAcAryapada pradAna karyuM hatuM. zrI jinavallabhanI prakhara medhA, buddhi ane tIvra jJAnarucinA kAraNe temane tathA jinazekharane vizeSa AgamAdinA abhyAsa mATe pATaNamAM navAMgI TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri pAse mokalyA. ahIM baMnene vivekapUrvaka jinAgama bhaNatAM dharmamArganuM sAcuM jJAna thayuM. temaNe jyotiSanuM jJAna paNa meLavyuM. adhyayananI parisamApti bAda teo guru pAse gayA paraMtu teo have temanA rahyA na hatA. zrI jinavallabhe caityavAsane spaSTa asvIkAra karI, vaDagacchanI saMvegI zAkhAnA AcArya vardhamAnasUrinA paTTadhara parama savegI zrI jinezvarasUri pAse jaI temanA ziSya banyA. vRddhAcArya prabaMdhAvalI"mAM jaNAvyuM che ke, temaNe caMDikAnA nAmathI pitAne gaccha calAvyuM hatuM. vAgaDamAM ghaNI moTI saMkhyAmAM ridhama ene jena banAvyA hatA. eka zrImAlI jJAtinA nirdhana zrAvakane parigraha parimANanuM moTuM vrata karAvyuM. te dhanavAna banatAM, vratathI adhika prApta thayelA dhanane cittoDamAM bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne jinamaMdiranuM navanirmANa karI sadvyaya karyo. zrI jinavallabhagaNinA vidyAguru AcArya abhayadevasUri e samaye jenasiddhAMtonA pAragAmI vidvAna hatA. caityavAsI ane saMvegI - badhAye AcAryo temane mAnatA hatA. AvI samartha vyaktinI pATe besavAne sau kaI Icche e svAbhAvika hatuM. AcArya abhayadevasUrinI pATe zrI prasannacaMdrasUri ane zrI vardhamAnasUri (vi. saM. 1172) AvyA. zrI jinavallabhagaNi paNa temanI pATe besavAne utsuka haze, paNa te zakya nahotuM. temanI AcArya padavIne prazna abhayadevasUrinA svargavAsa pachI ghaNAM varSo UDyo. temane AcArya pada ApavA sAme ghaNae virodha karyo paraMtu suvihita AcArya devabhadrasUrijI AvA zaktisaMpanna sAdhune bIje na javA devAnA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 237 vicArathI ane dIrghadRSTithI temane (mAravADI) saM. 1167nA aSADha sudi 6 ne divase AcAryapada pradAna karyuM. cittoDanAM derAsaramAM caityavAsIonuM prabhutva hatuM. kalyANukenA divasemAM zrI jinavallabhasUrine praveza na maLavAnA kAraNe teoe bhAdaravA vadi 10nA divase bhagavAna mahavIrasvAmInI garbhApahAratithine kalyANaka tarIke jAhera karI praveza karyo hato. tIrthaMkaranAM pAMcane badale cha kalyANakAnI prarUpaNa karatAM teo eka svataMtra gacchanA pratiSThApaka banyA. temanI ziSya paraMparAmAMthI madhukaragaccha, kharataragaccha ane rudrapalIyagaccha nIkaLyA. AcArya jinavallabhasUri samartha vidvattA ane prabhAvaktAnA kAraNe zrIsaMghamAM bahumAna dharAvatA hatA. te samaye jena zramaNamAM temanuM sthAna UMcuM hatuM. temanA graMtha mAnya lekhAtA hatA. AcArya thayA pachI mAtra cha mahinAmAM, vi. saM. 1167nA kArataka mAsamAM temane svargavAsa thayo. temanA svargavAsa samaye e gacchamAM ATha AcAryo hatA. graMtharacanA : zrI jinavallabhasUrie gaNipada prApta karyA bAda ghaNuM graMthanI racanA karI hatI, jenI vigata A mujaba che. 1. piMDavihipagaraNa2. sUkSmArthasiddhAMtavicAra, 3. SaDazItiAgamikavastuvicAra, 4. peSaNavidhiprakaraNa, 5. saMghapaTTaka, 6. pratikramaNa samAcArI, 7. dharmazikSA, 8. dharmopadeza-dvAdazakulasaMgraha, 9. praznottara-SaSTizataka, 10. zRMgArazataka, 11. svapnASTaka vicAra saMgraha, 12. citrakAvya, 13. laghu ajitazAMtistava, 14. bhAvArivAraNastotra, 15. paMcakalyANaka stotra, 15. jinartotra, 17, pAWtetra, 18. vIrava, 19aSTasaptatikA vagere. uparAMta, zrI jinavallabhasUrie cittoDa, nAgora, nasvara ane marupuramAM vi. saM. 1164 mAM aSTasaptatikA, saMghapaTTaka tathA dharmazikSA Adi graMtha zilApaTTamAM kaMDArAvyA hatA. vi. saM. 1125 mAM zrI jinacaMdrasUrie racelI "saMvega raMgazAlA"nuM saMzodhana karyuM hatuM. taduparAMta, teozrInA lakhelA graMtha upara aneka vidvad AcAryAdi muni mahArAje e vivaraNa, dIpikA, avacUrikA, paMjikA, bhASya, cUrNi, vRtti, TippaNa vagerenI racanA karI che. mahA tapasvI, ni:spRhI, alagArI, maladhArIgacchanA pravartaka tema ja rAjA-mahArAjA, maMtrIo, zreSThio ane janagaNamAM mahAna prabhAvI maladhArI AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrijI mahArAja cittoDanA suprasiddha rAjA allaTe alavara vasAvyuM ane rANI haridevInA nAmathI harSa pura vasAvyuM. puSkara pAsenuM hoTa e ja harSa pura hatuM. tyAM zrIsaMghe AcArya priyagraMthasUrinI majhima zAkhAnA praznavAhanakulanA AcAryone padharAvyA ane tyArathI e praznavAhanakulanA zramaNa harSa purIyaga7thI prasiddha thayA. temanA ziSya AcArya abhayadevasUrithI harSa purIyagacchanuM nAma mAladhAragaccha" paDyuM. Ama, A abhayadevasUri "mAladhAragacchanA pravartaka ane harSapurIyagacchanA 2010_04
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________________ 238 zAsanaprabhAvaka zrI vijyasiMhasUrinA ziSya hatA. maladhArI zrI abhayadevasUri zarIra pratye ekadama nilepa ane udAsa hatA. vAmAM eka mAtra calapaTTI ane eka pacheDI (uparanuM oDhavAnuM kapaDuM) ja rAkhatA hatA. eka divasa pATaNamAM gurjarezvara karNadeva rAjamahela bahAra jaI rahyA hatA; sAthe yuvarAja siMha paNa hatA. tyAre teoe melAM kapaDAdArI AcArya abhayadevasUrine joyA. A sUrivaranI bAhya nirlepatA joI, prabhAvita ane prasanna banI sUrivarane maladhArI (oliyA)nuM biruda ApyuM. tyArathI teo mAladhArI abhayadevasUri' nAmathI prasiddhi pAmyA ane harSa purIyagacchanA zrama maladhArIgaccha"thI oLakhAvA lAgyA. A gacchanI paraMparA ghaNAM varSo sudhI cAlI hatI. tenA AcAryuM ke zrIpUnI paraMparAne viccheda thatAM temanI gAdIe tapAgacchanA zrIpUje besatA hatA. AcArya abhayadevasUri parama zAMta, niHspRhI ane mahAna tapasvI paNa hatA. teo niraMtara chaThTha-aThThamanuM tapa karatA hatA. jAvajajIva sudhI pAMca vagaIno tyAga karyo hato. temaNe jinAgama Adi zAnuM UMDuM jJAna saMpAdana karyuM hatuM. vidyAmAM samartha zrI vIrAcArya dvArA prApta sUrimaMtranI sAdhanAthI temane prabhAva uttarottara vRddhivaMta banyA hatA aneka rAjA-mahArAjAo, maMtrIo-zreSThio teonA parama bhakta banyA hatA. zAkaMbharIne rAjA vizaladeva (trIjA vigraharAja)nA putra prathama pRthvIrAje AcArya yazadevasUrinI patra-preraNAthI raNathaMbharanA derAsara para suvarNakaLaza caDhAvyo hate. gvAliyaranA rAjA bhuvanapAle temanA upadezathI derAsaranAM baMdha dvArane khullA karAvyAM hatAM. caMdravaMzI rAjA elaka zrIpAlanI vinaMtithI teoe zrIpura padhArI vi. saM. 1142 mAM mAha sudi pAMcamanA bhagavAna aMtarikSa pArzvanAthanI pratimAnI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. rAjAe tyAM darzanAthIonI sagavaDa mATe zirapura gAma vasAvI ApyuM ane pratimAjI pragaTa thayAM hatAM te sthaLe jaLakuMDa baMdhAvyuM hatuM. seraThane rAjA kheMgAra paNa tene bhakta hatA. meDatAmAM kaDamayakSa tathA hajAra brAhmaNone pratibodhI tyAM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInuM jinAlaya karAvyuM. gujaranareza siddharAja jayasiMhe teozrInA upadezathI paryuSaNa paryAdimAM amAri pravartAvI hatI. mahAamAtya zAMtUe bharUcanA samaLIvihAra jinaprAsAda para AcAryazrInA mArgadarzanathI senAnA kaLaza caDhAvyA hatA. AcArya yazodevasUrie jIvananI aMtima avasthAmAM, pATaNamAM anazana karyuM te daramiyAna, upavAsanA teramA divase mRtyupathArIvaza darzanAbhilASI zrAvaka sIyakane tyAM padhArI upadeza ApatAM, teNe egya kSetramAM 20 hajAra drammanuM dAna jAhera karyuM. AcAryazrI anazananA 47 mA divase, vi. saM. 1168mAM samAdhipUrvaka svargavAsa pAmatAM, temanAM aMtima darzana rAjA siddharAja jayasiMhe pitAnA parivAra tema ja rAjyanA adhikArI varga sAthe karyA hatAMaMtima saMskAra pachI, temanA pArthiva dehanI rAkhane prabhAvazALI-ragavinAzaka mAnI, hajAro bhAvika pitAne ghera laI gayA hatA ane rAkha nahi rahetAM, mATI laI jatAM, tyAM UMDo khADo paDI gaye hate. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 239 AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrinA jIvananI tejasvI tavArIkhe jotAM teo vikramanI bAramI sadImAM thayA hovAno nirNaya thAya che. mahA medhAvI, samartha vyAkhyAtA, rAjapUjita AcAryazrI dharmaghoSasUrijI mahArAja AcArya dharmaghoSasUri mahA medhAvI, vAdavijayI, aneka rAjAo, brAhmaNa, vaizya AdinA pratibaMdhaka ane temanA samayanA samartha mahApuruSa hatA. temanA saMsArI jIvananI mAhitI prApta thatI nathI, jyAre dIkSAvasthAmAM teozrI zrI zIlabhadrasUrinA ziSya hatA. rAjagacchanA pravartaka zrI namnasUrinI pATa paraMparAmAM thayelA samartha AcAryomAM teo eka hatA. temanuM bIjuM nAma dharmasUri paNa hatuM. zrI dharmaghoSasUri tIvra buddhivALA hatA. chaThThI ghaDImAM 500 zleka mukhapATha karI zakatA hatA. vaLI, teozrI vyAkaraNanA pAragAmI, nyAyaniSNAta ane sUtrArthanA samartha vyAkhyAtA hatA. gurjarezvara rAjA jyasiMha siddharAja temanI buddhimattA ane jJAnasamRddhinA prazaMsaka hatA. zrI dharmaghoSasUri rAjapUjita paNa hatA. temaNe nAgara, zAkaMbharI ane ajameranI rAjasabhAmAM vyAkhyAne ApyAM hatAM. nAgorane rAjA AlaNa, zAkabharInA rAjAo ajayarAja ane arNorAja, ajameranA rAjA vigraharAja vagere temane guru mAnatA hatA. rAjA vigraharAje temanA upadezathI agiyArasa vagere tithionI amAri paLAvI hatI. meTe rAjavihAra banAvI temAM bhagavAna zAMtinAtha Adi jinabiMbanI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. sUrijIe rAjAo uparAMta brAhmaNa, mAhezvarI vai ane kSatrine upadeza ApI jainadhamI banAvyA hatA. temanA upadezathI e savAlamAM 105 ane zrImAlImAM 3pa navAM jena gotra banyAM hatAM. - zrI dharmaghoSasUrinA nAmathI rAjagacchanI dharmaghoSazAkhA nIkaLI hatI, je pAchaLathI dharmaSagaccha nAme vikhyAta thaI che. AcAryazrIe pitAnA zramaNa saMghanI saMpUrNa vyavasthA mATe, ziSyasamudAyamAM zithilatA na pese tenI dekharekha ane surakSA mATe 16 zrAvakenI eka samiti banAvI hatI. AcAryazrIe pitAnA 20 ziSyane sUripada ApyuM hatuM. temanA mukhya paTTadhara zrI samudraSasUri hatA. AcArya dharma joSasUrinA upadezathI 105 sthAnamAM jinAlaya aMdhAyAM hatAM. phadhi pArzvanAtha pragaTyA tyAre te prAkaTaya mahotsavamAM teozrI hAjara hatA. temaNe vi. saM. 1186 mAM "dhammakapadedumA" tathA "gRhidharmaparigrahapramANa" nAme graMtha racyA hatA. teozrI bIjA yuganA 18 mA yugapradhAna AcArya hatA. temane yugapradhAnakALa vIranirvANa saM. 15ra0 thI 1598 hate. 2010 04
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________________ 20 zAsanaprabhAvaka gavidyAnA mahAna sAdhaka ane samartha vAdavijetA AcAryazrI vIrAcArya (vIrasUri) mahArAja zrI vIrAcArya mahArAja zvetAMbara paraMparAmAM thayA che. teo vidyAbaLa ane buddhibaLathI saMpanna ane samartha hatA. yogavidyAnA jJAtA hatA. zAstrArtha karavAmAM dakSa hatA. gujarAtanareza siddharAja jayasiMha temanA vyaktitvathI prabhAvita hatA. caMdragacchanI pAMDilya zAkhAmAM bhAgadevasUri thayA, temanA nAmathI vikramanI dazamI zatAbdImAM bhAvAcAryagaccha nIkaLyo. tenI sAtamI pATe AcArya vIrasUri thayA, ane teo vIrAcArya nAme vizeSa prasiddhi pAmyA. temanA gurunuM nAma vijayasiMhasUri hatuM. zrI vIrAcAryane maitrIbhAvanA kAraNe gurjaranareza siddharAja jayasiMhanI sabhAmAM vizeSa sanmAna maLyuM hatuM. rAjAnI vizeSa bhaktine lIdhe vIrAcArya ghaNA samaya sudhI pATaNamAM vicarI rahyA hatA. eka vakhata vidamAM rAjA siddharAje vIrAcAryane kahyuM ke,-"rAjyAzrayane lIdhe ja duniyAmAM ApanuM ATaluM mahattva che." rAjAnI A vAta temanA hRdayamAM vizeSa khaTakI. temaNe tarata ja, rAjAnI sAme ja, vihAra karavAno nizcaya pragaTa karyo. pratyuttaramAM rAjAe kahyuM ke munivarya! meM A vAta vidamAM kahI hatI. huM Apane keI prakAre javA daIza nahi." AcArya belyA, "rAjana ! munie pavananI jema apratibaddha vihArI hoya che. tene keNa rokI zake?" rAjAe pitAnI vAtane vaLagI rahI vIrAcAryane pATaNanI bahAra javA na devA mATe nagaranA dareka daravAje kaDaka pahere geDa. vIrAcArya paNa pitAnA nirNayamAM daDha hatA. temaNe vahelI savAre vihAra karyo ane thoDA samayamAM teo pAlI nAmanI nagarImAM pahoMcI gayA. A bAju savAramAM rAjA siddharAjane zrI vIrAcArya vihAra karI gayAnA samAcAra maLyA. tene A jANI ghaNuM Azcarya thayuM. thoDA divasa pachI pAlI gAmathI AvelA brAhmaNo dvArA vIrAcArya vihAranA te ja divase tyAM pahoMcyA hatA te jANavA maLyuM; A vAtathI rAjAne ati Azcarya thayuM ane tene samajAyuM ke -"zrI vIrAcArya yugavidyAnA sAdhaka siddhapuruSa haze ane e vidyAthI ja teo avazya AkAzamAge palI gayA haze, anyathA Ama saMbhave nahi." rAjAne pitAnI vartaNukathI ghaNe bha thayo. ane kSamAyAcanApUrvaka zrI vIrAcAryane pATaNamAM pharI padhAravA nimaMtraNa mokalyuM. vIrAcArye bIjA keTalAMka gAma ane nagaramAM vihAra karyA pachI tyAM AvavAne saMketa jaNa. mahAbodhapuramAM temaNe bauddha sAdhuo sAthe zAstrArtha karI vijaya meLavyo. tyAMthI teo gopAlagiri (gvAliyara) padhAryA. temanA vyaktitvathI prabhAvita thaI tyAMnA rAjAe temanuM sanmAna karyuM. tyAM paNa keTalAka sAthe zAstrArtha thayA. zAstrArthomAM vijya prApta karatA hovAthI gopAlagirinA nareza khUba khUba prabhAvita thayA. tyAMthI vihAra karI zrI vIrAcArya keTalAka divasa nAgora rahyA. tyAM paNa rAjA siddharAjanI punaHvinaMti AvatAM, teo vihAra karI pATaNanI najIka cArUpa gAme padhAryA. pATaNanareza siddharAje tyAM AvI ghaNuM ja sanmAnapUrvaka pitAnA nagaramAM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 241 mahAmahotsavapUrNAMka praveza karAvyo. ahIM pATaNamAM eka divasa temane vAdIsiMha nAmanA sAMkhya vidvAna sAthe zAstrArtha thayeA. vAdIsiMha sAme vIrAcAryanA vijaya thaye. siddharAje A prasaMge temane jayapatra Apyu. pATaNanI sabhAmAM digaMbarAcAya kamalakIti sAthe paNa vIrAcArya ne saphLa zAstrArtha thayA. zrI vIrAcAryanA janma, dIkSA Adi saMbadhI sAla, vAra AdinA ullekha maLatA nathI. te pATaNanareza siddharAja jayasiMhanI sabhAnA sanmAnya vidvAna hatA. siddharAja jayasiMhanA zAsanakALa vi. sa. 1150 thI 11999 sudhI manAya che. e AdhAre zrI vIrAcArya vikramanI bAramI zatAbdInA vidvAna AcArya siddha thAya che. wwwww kharataragacchanA mahAna jyotirdhara, parama prabhAvI ane nAmathI suprasid AcArya zrI jinadattasUrijI mahArAja zrI jinadattasUri kharataragaccha paraMparAnA mahAna jayAtira parama prabhAvI AcAya hatA. kharataragacchamAM temanu' nAma ghaNA ja AdarapUrvaka levAmAM Ave che. temanI prasiddhi (6 66 "" dAdA " tarIke che. el zabda mahAna pUjyabhAvanA pratIka che, dAdA 'nA * gurvAvalI 'nA AdhAre zrI jinadattasUri zrI jinavallabhasUrinA paTTadhara hatA ane zrI jinavallabhasUri navAMgI TIkAkAra zrI abhayadevasUrinA paTTadhara hatA. zrI jinadattasUrinA dIkSAguru upAdhyAya dhadeva ane zrI jinavallabhasUrinA dIkSAguru caityavAsI jinezvarasUri hatA. zrI jinavallabhasUrinA dIkSAguru caityavAsI jinezvarasUri hatA. zrI jinavallabhasUri zrI abhayadevasUri pAse jinAgamanuM UMDuM jJAna meLavI, caityavAsI para parAnA tyAga karI suvihitamAgI banyA hatA. zrR. 31 2010_04 zrI jinadattasUrinA janma vaizyavaMza humbaDa getramAM vi.sa. 1132 mAM thayA. dhavalakapura ( dholakA ) nivAsI zreSThi vAphTiMganA tee putra hatA. temanI mAtAnu' nAma vAhaDadevI hatu'. bAlyakALamAM jinadattasUrine sahaja dhArmi ka vAtAvaraNa prApta thayuM hatuM. eka vAra dhAlakAmAM jinezvarasUrinA ziSya upAdhyAya dharmAMdevanI AjJAnuvatinI sAdhvIonu cAturmAsa thayuM. tenI pAse putrane lai vADadevI dhakathA sAMbhaLavA mATe jatI. dha kathAe sAMbhaLavAthI bALakanA manamAM vairAgyabhAva jAgRta thaye. munijIvana svIkAravAnI icchA thaI. bALakanA zarIra upara zubhacihna tA hatAM ja, je tenA su'dara bhaviSyane jaNAvatAM hatAM. sAdhvIoe bALakane dha saMghamAM a`Nu karavA vADadevIne preraNA karI. dharmAnurAgaNI vAhaDadevI paNa A kArya mATe taiyAra thatAM upAdhyAya dhadeve bALakane vi. sa. 1141 mAM dIkSA ApI. navadIkSita muninu nAma sAmacaMdra rAkhavAmAM Avyu. e samaye bAlamuni somacadranI vaya nava varSanI hatI.
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka bAlamuni semacaMdrae bhAvaDAgacchanA AcArya pAse paMjikAnuM (prAthamika) jJAna meLavyuM ane harisiMhasUri pAse saiddhAMtika vAcanA grahaNa karI, tathA maMtravidyAnuM zikSaNa meLavyuM. muni semacaMdranI zIghagrAhI prajJAthI harisiMhasUri khUba prasanna thayA. temaNe Agamika jJAnadAna sAthe pitAnI adhyayana saMbaMdhI sAmagrI paNa bALamunine prasannatApUrvaka ApI. muni somacaMdrae uttarottara jenadarzanane gahana abhyAsa karyo ane temAM ghaNI prasiddhi meLavI. uparAMta, temaNe vidyAsAdhanA dvArA anekavidha siddhi prApta karI hatI ane A gavidyAnA baLe aneka camatkArika ghaTanAo ane apUrva zAsanaprabhAvanA thaI hatI. citoDamAM vi. saM. 1169 mAM vaizAkha vadi chaThTha ne zanivAre zrI devabhadrAcArye temane AcAryapade sthApI jinadattasUri nAmathI AcArya jinavallabhasUrinI pATe sthApana karyA. AcArya jinadattasUrinA yugamAM rAjyAzrayane lIdhe caityavAsI paraMparAnuM baLa ghaNuM hatuM. suvihita vidhimArga para cAlanAra jainAcAryo mATe kasoTIne yuga hate. jinadattasUrie pitAnI sUjhabUjhathI dharmavistAranAM navAM dvAra khelyAM, navA niyama banAvyA ane kharataragacchanuM pravartana karyuM. mAravADa, mevADa, siMdha, paMjAba vagere uttara bhAratanA aneka pradezamAM vicarI temaNe navA jene banAvavAnuM kArya mATe pAye karyuM. temAMye mAravADamAM te teo kalpavRkSa samAna prabhAvI banyA hatA. aneka caityavAsIo ane mAhezvarIone pitAnA jaina banAvyA hatA. ghaNA cityavAsI yatio temanA ziSya banyA hatA. bikAnera vagere rAjyamAM temanA prabhAve bhAvuka bhAIbahenoe dIkSA aMgIkAra karI hatI. rAjAo, rAjyanA moTA karmacArIo, zreSThio ane itaradharmIo temanA prabhAve jena banyA hatA. jenenI A saMkhyAvRddhi kharataragacchane majabUta ane samRddha karavAmAM ghaNI sahAyaka thaI hatI. zrI jinadattasUrie vi. saM. 1211 mAM, bikAneramAM zrI jinacaMdrane potAnI pATe sthApana karyA. kharataragacchamAM AcAryonAM nAma pahelAM "jina" zabda joDavAnuM tyArathI cAlu thayuM che. temaNe 10 vAcanAcArya ane 5 mahattarAo banAvI hatI. sAhityasarjanaH zrI jinadattasUri prAkRta-apabhraMza bhASAnA adhikArI vidvAna hatA. temaNe gaNadhara sArdhazataka (prAkRta), saMdehadelAvalI (prAkRta), gaNadharasakSati (prAkRta), vinavinAzI tetra (prAkRta), vyavasthAkulaka (prAkRta), prAkRtavizikA (prAkRta) upadeza rasAyana (aprabhaMza), kAlasvarUpa (apabhraMza) carcarI (apabhraMza) Adi graMtha lakhyA che. temanI kRtio stuti rUpe ane upadezAtmaka che. temanI kRtiomAM gaNadhara sArdhazataka uttama che. temAM 150 gAthA che. 35 AcAryonA ItihAsanI sAmagrI temAMthI maLe che. zrI jinadattasUri anazanapUrvaka vi. saM. 1211 mAM ajameramAM svargavAsa pAmyA. zrAvakee te sthaLe samAdhistUpa banAvarAvyuM hatuM, jenI pratiSThA mahotsavapUrvaka thaI hatI. ajameramAM tyAra pachI zrAvakee zrI pArzvanAtha derAsara ane temanA nAmanI "dAdAvADI" banAvyAM, je Aje vidyamAna che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto ra43 prAkRta-saMskRta bhASAnA tajajJa, jinAgamanA UMDA abhyAsI ane graMthakAra AcAryazrI nemicandrasUrijI mahArAja AcArya nemicaMdrasUri prAkRta-saMskRta bhASAnA tajajJa jenadarzana, siddhAMta Adi vividha viSayenA UMDA abhyAsI ane samartha graMthakAra hatA. zrI nemicaMdrasUrinI guruparaMparA sukhabodhATIkA prazasti, AkhyAnamaNikeza prastAvanA ane caNacUDacariyuM graMthamAM maLe che. sukhabodhATIkAnI prazasti mujaba teo caMdrakulanA bRhadu (vaDa) gacchIya AcArya udyotanasUrinA praziSya ane upAdhyAya AmradevagaNinA ziSya hatA. zrI udyotanasUrinI vividha pATaparaMparA mujaba ekamAM zrI devasUrinI pATe AvelA zrI sarvadevasUri pachI pAMcamA krame batAvavAmAM AvyA che ane bIjImAM paNa zrI A>>devasUri pachI pAMcamA krame batAvavAmAM AvyA che. zrI sarvadevasUrie AThane AcArya padavI ApI emAM eka zrI nemicaMdrasUri paNa hatA. zrI nemicaMdrasUrie zrI municaMdrasUrine AcAryapada ApI pitAnI pATe sthApana karyA hatA. teo temanA gurubhrAtA hatA. zrI nemicaMdrasUrinA gRhasthajIvananI keI vigata maLatI nathI. sAdhu-avasthAnI dIkSA, padaprApti ke kALadharma aMgenI nizcita sAla ke anya koI ghaTanA-prasaMga ke vihAra pradezanI viziSTa mAhitI maLatI nathI. AcAryapada maLyA pahelAM temanuM nAma paM. devendragaNi hatuM. vi. saM. 1129 thI 1139 nA gALAmAM teo AcArya thayA hatA. teo vayasthavira, cAritrasthavira ane zrutasthavira paNa hatA. graMtharacanA : teoe aneka graMthanI racanA karI hatI, jenI vigata nIce pramANe che : (1) raNacUDa-tilakasuMdarI kathA : A kRti prAkRtamAM lakhAyelI che ane aneka kAvyaguNothI maMDita che. A kRtinuM kathAnaka gaNadhara gautamasvAmInA mukhe mahArAjA zreNikane saMbhaLAvavAmAM AvyuM che. A kRti 3000 graM. parimANa che. tenI pahelI prata zrI pradyumnasUrinA praziSya paM. yazadevagaNie lakhI che. (2) sukhadhAvRtti (uttarajhayaNasutta-vRtti), saM. 1129 mAM pATaNamAM dohaDi zeThanI vasatImAM rahIne gurubhrAtA municaMdranA vacanathI vAdivetAla zAMtisUrinI pAIyaTIkAnA AdhAre pATha darzAvatI laghuTIkA racI che. zAMtisUrie kathAnake saMkSipta zailImAM lakhyAM che, jyAre A vRttimAM zrI nemicaMdrasUrie kathAnakanuM vistRta varNana karyuM che. A kRti 12000 graMthamAna (parimANa) che. (3) AkhyAnamaNikeza : temaNe AcAryapada prasaMge A graMtha ye hate. suvihita AcArya Amadeva saM. 1191mAM dhoLakAmAM tenI (caM. 14000 pramANa) TIkA banAvI che, jemAM temanA ziSya nemicaMdra vageree sahAya karI hatI. (4) mahAvIracariyuM : temanI A prAkRta padyaracanA graMthamAna 3000 pramANa che. zeTha dohaDinI vasatImAM rahIne vi. saM. 1139 mAM A caritra lakhyuM che. (5) pravacanasArodvAra : jinAgAmomAMthI upayogI prAkRta gAthAono saMgraha che. tenAM bIjAM nAma Atmabodhakulaka ane dharmopadezakulaka che. A graMtha para keTalAka AcAryoe vividha vivaraNa banAvyAM che. uparAMta, temaNe zrI 2010_04
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________________ 244 zAsanaprabhAvaka devasUrinA ' jIvANusAsaka-saTIka ' tathA vAcanAcAya vIragaNinI 'piDanijuttI 'nI ' ziSyahitA' nAmanI vRttinuM pATaNamAM saMzodhana karyu hatuM. zrI nemica'drasUrine samaya, temanA graMthAnI racanAnA AdhAre, vikramanI bAramI sadI nakkI thAya che. parama tyAgI, sauvIrapAyI, navakalpavihArI, 'saiddhAMtika ' birudathI sanmAnita, zrutanA sama jJAtA ane mahAna graMthakAra AcArya zrI municaMdrasUrijI mahArAja AcArya. municaMdrasUri parama tyAgI, navakalpavihArI, nirdoSa vasatI ane nirdoSa AhAranA gaveSaka tema ja zrutanA samartha jANakAra, graMthakAra ane saiddhAMtika' birudathI sanmAnita hatA. AcAya yazAbhadrasUri ane AcAya nemicaMdrasUrinI pATe saiddhAMtika AcAya municaMdrasUri thayA. temanuM bIjuM nAma caMdrasUri paNa hatuM. tee zrI yazeAbhadrasUrinA ziSya hatA ane upAdhyAya vinayacaMdranA vidyAziSya hatA. " zrI municaMdrasUrinA janma DabhoimAM thayA hatA. temanA pitAnuM nAma ciMtaka ane mAtAnuM nAma mAMghIbAi hatuM. temaNe nAnI vaye ja AcArya yazeAbhadrasUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI. dIkSAnA divasathI jIvanaparyaMta mAtra 12 vastu ja AhAramAM lIdhI hatI, 6 vigaI nA sarvathA tyAga karyo hatA ane prAyaH AyaMbila tapa karatA hatA. vi. saM. 1094 lagabhagamAM te gurudevanI sAthe pATaNamAM caityaparipATI mATe padhAryA. A samaye pATaNamAM caityavAsIonA bhAre prabhAva hatA. saMvegI sAdhuo mATe UtaravAne paNa yogya sthAna nahotAM. pASALA banI nahotI. munizrI eka divasa thArApadragacchanA caityamAM bhagavAna RSabhadevanAM darzana karI, pAsenA sthAnamAM nivAsa karatAM vAdivetAla zrI zAMtisUri peAtAnA 32 ziSyAne bauddhadarzananA prameyavAdane viSaya bhaNAvatA hatA tyAM jaI temane namaskAra karIne besI gayA. pachI teA e viSayamAM rasa paDavAthI te niraMtara 15 divasa sudhI tyAM gayA. temaNe te pATha ekAgratAthI vinApustake avadhAraNa karI lIdhe; para`tu zrI zAMtisUrinA ziSyAmAMthI kAI e viSayane dhAraNa karI zakayA nahi. AthI sUrijIne bhAre kheda UpajyA. A joi jANI zrI munica'drasUrijInI AjJA meLavI 15 divasa sudhInA ApelA pATha kramabaddha kahI saMbhaLAvyeA. A sAMbhaLI zrI zAMtisUri atyaMta prasanna thayA ane kahyuM ke, ' kharekhara, tuM te dhULamAM DhaMkAyeluM bahumUlya ratna che. tuM have ahI rahI nyAyazAstrano abhyAsa karI le.' zrI zAMtisUri jANutA hatA ke, pATaNamAM saMvegI munione UtaravA mATe yogya sthAna nathI, tethI temaNe TaMkazALanI pAchaLa AvelA zeTha desiDenA gharamAM UtaravAnI vyavasthA karAvI. zrI munica Mdre 6 e . 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavato ra4pa darzanane abhyAsa karI, pitAnI tIkSNa buddhizaktithI 6 e dazanene avadhAraNa karI lIdhAM. basa, e samayathI saMvegI sAdhuone sulabhatAthI vasati maLavA lAgI. zrI nemicaMdrasUrinI AcArya padavI vi. saM. 1129 thI 1139 nI vacce AcArya sarvadevasUrinA haste thaI hatI. ane zrI nemicaMdrasUrie e ja varSamAM zrI municaMdrane AcArya padavI ApI pitAnI pATe sthApana karyA hatA. A baMne AcAryonI vaya ane dIkSAparyAyamAM najIvuM aMtara hoya tema jaNAya che. baMnemAM guNasAmya ane gADha prema have joIe. tethI ja zrI nemicaMdrasUrie zrI municaMdrasUrine pitAnA gurubhAI darzAvyA che. A baMne AcAryoe sUripada prApta karyA agAu ane pachI aneka graMthanI racanA karelI jANavA maLe che. A baMne AcAryo saiddhAMtika tarIke prasiddha hatA. zrI municaMdrasUrie zrI nemicaMdrasUrinI AjJAmAM rahIne pitAnA gurubhAI ADa AnaMda, A devaprabha, A0 mAnadeva tathA ziSya A0 ajitaprabha, A0 deva tema ja A0 ratnasiMha vagerene dIkSA, zikSA tathA AcArya padavIthI alaMkRta karyA hatA. mahAdhyayanI vIragaNinA saMtAnaya A0 yazadevanI vi. saM. 1176 mAM racelI piMDavihInI "subodhA" nAmaka TakAmAM "zratahema niSa pUjya municaMdrasUri' e prakAranA vizeSaNathI oLakhAvyA che. eTale te yugamAM AcArya municaMdrasUri zratanI bAbatamAM saMghamAM AdhArastaMbha haze e nirvivAda che. te samayane zrIsaMgha AcArya municaMdrasUrithI prabhAvita hatA ane prabhAvanAnAM kAryo A AcAryazrInI adhyakSatAmAM karato hato. AcArya municaMdrasUri zAMta, navakalpavihArI ane zrIsaMghamAM saune mAnanIya vidvAna hatA. pUjyazrI pAchalI uMmaramAM khAvAmAM badhAM dravyano tyAga karI mAtra osAmaNane ja upaga karatA hatA, AthI teozrIne "sauvIrapAyI" kahevAmAM AvyA che. eka zrAvake vi. saM. 1149 mAM pratiSThA karAvI, tyAre teNe vAdIbha AcArya caMdraprabha vagere moTA AcArya vidyamAna hovA chatAM zrI municaMdrasUrine pratiSThA mATe laI javAnI mAgaNI karI hatI. zrI municaMdrasUri khaMbhAtathI nAgara sudhInA pradezamAM vicaryA hatA. temaNe sAMbharamAM rAjA arNorAjanI sabhAmAM zaivavAdIne harAvyo hato ane digambara guNacaMdranI sAthe rAjagacchanA zrI dharmaSasUrinA thayelA vAdamAM zrI dharma joSasUrine madada karI guNacaMdrane harAvyo hato. zrI municaMdrasUrinA parivAramAM pa00 sAdhuo hatA ane asaMkhya sAdhvImahArAje hatAM. graMtharacanA : zrI municaMdrasUrie ghaNu graMtha racyA che, temAMthI jenAM nAma jANavA maLe che te A prakAre che - 1. prAbhAvika stuti, 2. aMgulasattAri ( pajJavRtti sahita), 3. vaNasaIsattari, 4. Avayasattari, 5. uvaesapaMcAsiyA, 6. mekSapadeza paMcAzaka, 7. viesa paMcavIsiyA (jemAM dayA vagerenuM svarUpa che.) 8. hivaesa, 9. visayaniMdA kulaya, 10. sAmaNaguNovaesa (sAmAnyaguNapadeza kulaka), 11. aNusAsaNuMkusa, 12. visAmaya, 13. sagahereesa, 14. yaNajJakulayaM, 15. bArasavayaM, athavA sAyavasaMkhe, 16. kAlasayAM, 17. tisthamAlAyathe, 18. paryuSaNa parva-vicAra, 19. gAhAke, 20. praznAvalI, 21. sammag 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAva pAyavihi, 22. suhumartyavicAralava ( aprApya ), 23. uvaesapada (upadezapadmasukha sa eAdhinI TIkA, graMthAtra: 14000), 24. kammayapaDI Tippana (ka pravRtti-vizeSavRtti), 25. dhabiMduvivRtti (graMthAya : 3000), 26. lalitavistarA-5'jikA, 27. anekAMtajayapatAkAdyotIpikATippanakam , 28. zaMkhezvara pArzvanAtha stavana, 29. kalikuDa pArzvanAtha stavana, 246 AcArya municaMdrasUri vi. sa. 1178 nA kAti kava ipAMcamanA divase pATaNamAM samAdhipUrvaka svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. temanA ziSya AcArya vAdidevasUri A samaye hAjara hatA. temaNe e samaye 'guruvirahavilApa ' tathA ' muNicadasUri zUI ' racyAM hatAM. mahAna pravacanakAra ane mahAna bhASyakAra maladhArI AcArya zrI hemacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja maladhArI zrI hemacaMdrasUri ha purIyagacchanA zrI vijayasiMhasUrinA praziSya ane maladhArIyagacchanA pravaka zrI abhayadevasUrinA ziSya hatA. e samaye eTale ke, gujarAtamAM siddharAja ane kumArapALanA zAsanasamaye jainazAsanamAM zrI hemaca`drasUri nAmanA traNa samatha AcAryA vidyamAna hatA. temAM maladhArI zrI hemacaMdrasUri uMmaramAM sauthI mATA hatA; zAMta ane prabhAvaka hatA. maladhArI abhayadevasUrinA upadezathI mahAamAtya pradyumna vairAgya pAmyA tyAre lAkhAnI milakata, svarUpavAna patnIo, ezeAArAma ane maMtrIpadane tilAMjali ApIne dIkSA lIdhI ane zAstrA bhaNI-gaNIne gurumahArAjanA hAthe AcAya pada prApta karyuM, tee ja AgaLa jatAM maladhArI hemacaMdrasUrinA nAmathI khyAti pAmyA. zrI hemacaMdrasUri namra, vinayazIla, parama zAMta, bahuzruta, satyapriya ane sthitaprajJa hatA. temanI jIvanaghaTanAe ane temanA A guNNAnI jhalaka temanA graMthAmAM maLe che. te vizeSa pramANamAM ' upamitibhavaprapa cakathA 'nuM vyAkhyAna ApatA hatA ane tyArathI ja e kathA vadhu prasiddhi pAmI. rAjA siddharAja temanA naisagika guNAthI AkarSAyA hatA. zrI hemacadrasUrinA vyAkhyAnamAM te saparivAra jatA ane ekAgra citte vyAkhyAnazravaNu karatA. avAranavAra darzanArthe jatA ane AlApa-salApa paNa karatA ane koI koI vAra rAjamahelamAM AcArya zrInI padharAmaNI paNa karAvatA. rAjAe temanA upadezathI gujarAtanAM jinamaMdire upara senAnA kaLaza caDhAvyA hatA. vaLI, rAjA siddharAje temanA kahevAthI dhaMdhukA, sAcAra vageremAM jeneAne thatI kanaDagata ane jainAnI rathayAtrAnA utsavAmAM nakhAtA vighnAne dUra karI pAke prakha`dha karAbyA hatA. temaja rAjyanA amaladAroe johukamIthI baMdha karela maMdiranA lAgA pharIthI cAlu karAvyA hatA ane kAI kAI gAmAmAM te lAgAnI rakama rAjakhajAnAmAM dAkhala thaI gaI hatI te paNa jaina 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 247 derAsarene pAchI apAvI hatI. eka divasa rAjA siddharAje AcAryazrInA upadezathI ati prasanna thaI dara sAla varSanA 80 divasamAM amArizAsana karyuM. te zAsana tAmrapatra para lakhAvI AcAryazrIne arpaNa karyuM hatuM. AcArya devaprabhasUri siddharAjanA e zAsanane TUMkamAM A rIte rajU kare che : "maladhArI zrI abhayadevasUrinA paTTarUpI AkAzamAM zrI hemacaMdra rUpI caMdra UgyuM. rAjA siddharAje tenA vacanarUpI amInuM pAna karyuM ane rAjyanA sau prANIo dIrdhAyuSI banyAM." zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA upadezathI pATaNathI giranAratIrtha ane zatrutIrthane charI pALA yAtrA saMgha nIkaLe. AcAryazrI paNa sAthe ja hatA. zrIsaMghe vaNathalI (vaMthalI)mAM paDAva nAkhyuM. saMghanA puruSa ane strIo mUlyavAna vastro ane ratnajaDita dAgInA paherI derAsaramAM darzana-pUjAdi karI rahyAM hatAM. saMghapati pAse ghaNuM dhana sAthe hatuM. A badhuM joI seraThanA rAjA rA'kheMgAranI dAnata bagaDI. pAsavAnee paNa rAjAne caDAvyo ke, "rAjan ! samajI le ke gujarAta-pATaNanuM ghaNuM dhana tArA puNyapratApe tArA AMgaNe AvyuM che. mAna ke, lakSmI tane cAMllo karavA AvI che. mATe rAjana ! A saMghane lUMTI le. tAre khajAne chalakAI jaze. eka karoDanuM lekhuM saMbhave che." A sAMbhaLI rAjAnuM mana pIgaLI gayuM. teNe sarvakAMI lUMTI levAne manasUbo karI lIdhuM. paNa tene rAjamaryAdAne bhaMga ane apayazane moTo Dara hatuM, tethI zuM karavuM te visAmaNamAM paDI gaye. teNe saMghane jANI joIne eka divasa vadhu rokANa karAvyuM. eka divasa te saMghapatine maLe ja nahi. bIje divase rAjakuTuMbamAM kaI meTuM maraNa thayuM. AcArya zrI hemacaMdrasUrie rAjA kheMgAranuM mana pArakhI lIdhuM hatuM. tethI temaNe dilAsAnA bahAne rAjamahelamAM jaI rAjAne upadeza ApyuM. tene nItine mArga darzAvyuM. rAjAe paNa A upadezathI prabhAvita ane prasanna thaI pitAne vicAra badalI nAkhe. - gurjaranareza siddharAja jayasiMhanI jema zAkaMbharInA rAjA pRthvIrAja ane mahArAjA bhuvanapAla paNa temanA parama bhakta hatA. graMtharacanA : maladhArI hemacaMdrasUri prabhAvaka pravacanakAra tema ja samartha graMthakAra hatA. vizeSAvazyaka vRttinI prazastimAM temaNe svaracita dasa graMthano ullekha karyo che. A graMthanuM pramANa lagabhaga lAkha leka jeTaluM thAya che. A graMthanI vigata nIce mujaba che : (1) Avasaya TippaNuka : jenAM bIjAM nAma "Avazyaka pradeza vyAkhyA ane haribhadrIyAvazyakavRtti- TippaNu paNa che. enuM graMthamAna 5000 parimANa che. (2) sayaga kammargAtha vivaraNa: graMthamAna 4000 parimANa. (3) aNuogadAra suttavRtti : graMthamAna 6000 parimANa che. anugadvAranA sUtronI gahanatAne saraLa ane vistRta rIte samajAvatI vyAkhyA ane AgamanA marmaspazI vivecanathI spaSTa jANI zakAya ke graMthakAra AgamanA marmajJa che. (4) uvasamAlA-puSpamAlA pagaraNa mUla : A eka prakArane bRhad kathAkela che. AmAMnI keTalIka kathAo uchUta che, keTalIka kathAo svaracita che. kathA-sAhityane A eka meTa khajAno che. (5) puSumAlA pattavRtti : graMthamAna 14000 parimANa che. dAna, zIla, tapa ane 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka bhAvanuM vivecana dhArmika tathA laukika kathAo sAthe vistArathI karavAmAM Avela che. keTalIka kathAo "upamitibhavaprapaMcakathA 'mAMthI levAmAM AvI che. (6) jIvasamAsa vivaraNa : graMthamAna 7000 parimANa che. vi. saM. 1164 mAM pATaNamAM racelA A vivaraNanI tADaprati Aje khaMbhAtamAM vidyamAna che. eTale graMthakAranA hAthe ja lakhAyelI A prati manAya che. A graMthamAM 14 guNasthAnanuM vistRta vivecana ane ajIvatatvanuM saMkSipta pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che. (7) bhavabhAvanA - mUla : vairAgyabhAvamAM vRddhi karAvanArI A prakRta racanA che. (8) bhavabhAvanA pavRtti : graMthamAna 13000 parimANa che. dharmakathAothI sabhara A graMtha lekamAM vizeSa rucikara bane che. mUla ane A vRtti (baMne graMthe)mAM bAra bhAvanAonuM varNana che. baMne graMtha vi. saM. 1170 mAM meDatA ane chatrApallImAM racAyA che. (9) naMdisutta Tippana : AmAM pAMca jJAnanI carcA anumAnita thAya che. (10) visAvaya vRtti : 28000 pramANa hoI Ane bRhadavRtti paNa kahevAya che. A vRtti pATaNamAM vi. saM. 1175 nA kArtika sudi paMcamI (jJAnapaMcamI)nA pUrNa thaI che. A vRtti racavAmAM paM. abhayagaNi, paM. dhanadevagaNi, paM. jinabhadragaNi, 5. lakSmaNagaNi, muni vibudhacaMdra, sAdhvI ANaMdathI mahattA ane sAdhvI vIramati gaNinI sagI banyAM hatAM. zrI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNe racela "vizeSAvazyaka bhASya" upara aneka AcAryoe TIkAvRtti racI che, temAM maladhArI zrI hemacaMdrasUrinI A vRtti AgavI che ane temanI pitAnI racanAomAM A sauthI vadhu vistRta che. A eka dArzanika graMtha che. tene viSayavAra, praznottara rUpe saraLa ane subodha zailImAM darzAvavAthI A racanA adhika prabhAvaka siddha thaI che. teozrInuM A vipula sAhityasarjana chatAM, temanAmAM namratA ne bhavabhIrutA kevI hatI tene paricaya temanA ja graMthamAM A pramANe maLe che -"mane gurujane e jJAna ApyuM che. huM temAMthI je je samo chuM tene AtmasmaraNa mATe ahIM goThavyuM che. AmAM je je doSa hoya te munijanoe mArA upara prasanna banIne zodhavA. kemake jagatamAM sau karmane AdhIna che. sau chadmastha che ane mArA jevA te saddabuddhiviheNA che, ne mativizvama te kene thatuM nathI ? " zrI hemacaMdrasUrinI jJAnasaMpadAnI jema ziSyasaMpadA paNa samRddha hatI. temAM zrI vijayasiMhasUri vagere cAra ziSya bahu prasiddha hatA. (1) zrI vijayasiMhasUri kRSNaSinA ziSya zrI jayasiMhasUrikRta dharmopadezamAlA" gAthA : 98 nuM vivaraNa graMthamAna 14471 parimANa racyuM hatuM. teo ghaNA zAMta ane rUpALA hatA. (2) zrI caMdrasUri : jeo roja siddharAjanA lATa dezanA vittamaMtrI hatA. temaNe rAjamudrA choDI daI sAdhusudrA grahaNa karIne jainadharmanI prabhAvanA tema ja muNisuvrayacariyuM, saMgahaNIsutta ane laghusamAsa graMthanI racanA karI hatI. (3) zrI vibudhasUri : teo paNa lATa dezanA maMtrI hatA. temaNe keTalAka graMthanuM saMzodhana karyuM hatuM. (4) paM. lakSamaNagaNi: temaNe vi. saM. 1199 nA mAMDalamAM supAhanAhacariyuM graMthAga 10000 pramANu racyuM hatuM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA Ama, maladhArI zrI hemaca'drasUri temanA samayamAM samartha AcAya hatA. teozrIe sAta divasanA anazanapUrNAMka pATaNamAM svargavAsa svIkAryAM. temanA graMthaine AdhAre tee vikramanI bAramI zatAbdInA prabhAvaka AcAya hatA. puNyaprabhAvI, jinAgamanA pAragAmI ane mahAna vAdavijetA AcAya zrI vAdidevasUrijI mahArAja 249 AbU parvatanI naiRtya dizAmAM 25 mAila dUra rAjasthAnamAM maMDAra nAme gAma che. maMDAra gAma pUrve mahAhaDA, madAhata, mahAra, maDAra vagere nAme prasiddha hatuM. tyAM vIranAga nAme zreSTha rahetA hatA. tene jinadevI nAme patnI hatI. e kuTuMba zrI municaMdrasUrine guru tarIke mAnatuM hatuM. eka vakhata jinadevIe svapnamAM potAnA mukhamAM cadramAne pesatA joyA. ne teNe vi. saM. 1143nA mAgha vadi 6nA hasta nakSatramAM pUrNacaMdra nAmanA bALakane janma ApyA. A bALaka pUrNacaMdra te ja ciratranAyaka zrI vAdidevasUri mahArAja. eka vAra bhayaMkara duSkALa paDatA zreSTha vIranAga parivAra sAthe maMDAra cheDI bharUca AvIne vasyA. te samaye zrI munica'drasUri paNa bharUcamAM hatA. temanA upadezathI tyAMnA zrAvakoe vIranAga peravAlane badhI rIte sahAya ApI. vIranAga tyAM vepAra-pherI karavA lAgyA. pUrNa caMdra paNa avAranavAra sAthe jatA hatA. eka vAra koI zeTha potAnA sAnAmahora ane sikkA durbhAgye kolasA ane patthara banI jatAM, tene nakAmAM samajI ukaraDe nAkhI rahyA hatA. bALaka pUrNacaMdre te joyuM, ane vismaya pAmI kahyuM ke, " Apa A kiMmatI suvarNa ane dravyane kema pheMkI rahyA che ? " zeTha samajadAra hatA. temane thayuM ke A koI puNyazALI ALaka che. je suvarNa -sikkA mane kAMkarA kolasA rUpe dekhAya che, te A bALakane tenAM asalI rUpamAM dekhAya che. zeThe A rahasya pAmI, vAMsanI chAba bALakane ApatAM kahyuM ke, " he bhAgyavAn ! tuM A suvarNa -sikkA chAbamAM bharI bharIne mane Apa." bALaka pUrNacaMdre te pramANe karyuM. te tenA hAthe kAMkarA-kAlasA suvarNa sikkA khanI gayA. zeThe prasanna thaI pUrNacaMdrane eka sonAmaheAra ApI. pitA vIranAge A sa` vRttAMta AcArya municaMdrasUrine jaNAvyA. bALaka pUrNa caMdramAM koI uttama puNyAtmAnI jhAMkhI karAve tevAM divya lakSaNA jANI, zAsaneAnnatine aniza vAMcchanArA AcAya municaMdrasUrie zreSThi vIranAgane kahyuM ke " tamArA putra ghaNA puNyazALI che. jo te sAdhu thAya te sva-paranA kalyANapUrvaka jinazAsananI bhAre unnati karaze. mATe tame tamAro putra zramaNusaMghane apaNu karo. ". A vAta sAMbhaLI zreSThi vIranAge kahyuM ke-- " gurudeva ! huM vRddha thayA chuM. tenI mAtA paNa vRddha che. amAre eka ja putra che. amArI vRddhAvasthAnA e AdhAra che. teA amArAthI putrane tyAga kema thaI zake ? '" . 32 2010_04
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________________ 50 zAsanaprabhAvaka "tamArA tyAgamAM dharmane satkAra ne svIkAra haze. dharmane svIkAra ane zaraNa e ja eka sAco ane sanAtana AdhAra che. putranuM AtmakalyANa, gaurava ane jinazAsananI unnati tamArI sammatithI saMbhavita banaze. zrIsaMghamAM tamArA pratye abhAva pravartate raheze. ane e rtavya rUpe pariNamI tamArA AdhArarUpa banavAna, ekane ja nahi, anekane lAbha prApta thaze." zrI municaMdrasUrie A pramANe hipadeza ApatAM, zreSThi vIranAga ane jinadevIe UlaTabhera pitAne putra upakArI AcAryazrIne samarpita karyo. AcAryazrIe nava varSanA pUrNacaMdrane vi. saM. 1125mAM dIkSA ApI, muni rAmacaMdranA navA nAmathI uddaghoSita kya. | muni rAmacaMdramAM janmathI puNyano prabhAva pravartate hate. dharmasaMskAranuM sicana paNa paryApta maLyuM hatuM. temAM gurudevanuM akhaMDa sAnnidhya ane satata jJAnadAna prApta thatAM, vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, siddhAMta AdinuM vizada jJAna saMpAdana karyuM. thoDA ja samayamAM vAdazakti keLavI zAstrArthamAM paNa sAmarthya meLavyuM. dhULakAmAM zaivamatasamarthaka dhandha nAmanA brAhmaNane, sAramAM kAzmIranA sAgara (kirapura)ne, nAgaramAM digabarAcArya guNacaMdrane, cittoDamAM zivabhUti bhAgavata ane vasubhUti mImAMsakane, gopagiri (vAliyara)mAM gaMgAdharane, dhArAmAM dharaNIdharane, puSkariNamAM padmAkarane, bharUcamAM kRSNa brAhmaNane, navaramAM dhasArane tathA tahanagaDhamAM geruA vastradhArIne zAstrArthamAM harAvI paM. rAmacaMdrae bhAre nAmanA meLavI. gurudeve temane sarva rIte gya jANI vi. saM. 1174 mAM AcAryapada ApyuM, ane temane AcArya devasUri nAmathI uddaSita karyA eka vakhata AcArya devasUrie ziSya parivAra sAthe nAgara tarapha prayANa karyuM. vihAra karatAM AbUtIrtha padhAryA. AbU parvata para temanI sAthe caDatAM pATaNanA maMtrI aMbAprasAda mahetAne mArgamAM sarpa karaDyo. AcAryanA pAdaprakSAlanavArithI sarpanuM jhera UtarI gayuM. leke A camatkAra joI AnaMdAzcarya pAmyA. saue upara jaI zrI trASabhadevanA bhAvollAsapUrvaka darzana karyA. ahIM aMbikAdevIe pratyakSa thaI zrI devasUrine jaNAvyuM ke, "gurudevanuM AyuSya mAtra ATha mahinA bAkI che. to tame pAchA phare ne pATaNa padhAro." AthI nAgora tarapha vihAra baMdha rAkhI zrI devasUri pATaNa padhAryA. tyAra pachI gurudeva zrI municaMdrasUri vi. saM. 1178nA kArtika vadi pAMcame anazanapUrvaka-samAdhipUrvaka svargavAsa pAmyA. e samaye bhAgavatadarzanane ubhaTa vidvAna devabodhi pATaNa AvyuM. te vAdamasta hite. teNe rAjasabhAnA dvAre pATiyuM laTakAvI, temAM eka leka lakhe : "--tricatu-paMkhya-pUnamana :I sevavothe ca vRddha pavmenamana ? " ane tene artha karavA nagaranA sarva vidvAnone AmaMtrita karyA. cha mahinA pasAra thaI gayA, paNa kaI vidvAna lekane artha batAvI na zakyA. e vakhate maMtrI aMbAprasAde rAjA siddharAjane jaNAvyuM ke, "AcArya devasUri A lekane artha karavA samartha che." maMtrInI salAhathI rAjAe zrI devasUrine niyaMtrita karyA. zrI devasUrie rAjasabhAmAM padhArI e lekanI judI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 251 judI vyAkhyA karI tenA aneka artho kahI batAvyA. AthI paMDita devadhine Azcarya sAthe AnaMda thayo. rAjAne paNa parama AnaMda thaye. pATaNamAM zeTha thAuMDe AcAryazrInA upadezathI zrI mahAvIra svAmInuM nUtana jinamaMdira baMdhAvyuM, jenI aMjanazalAkA ane pratiSThA zrI devasUrinA varad haste vi. saM. 1179mAM thaI hatI. e ja rIte, dhoLakAmAM paNa zeTha udayane baMdhAvela zrI sImaMdharasvAmInA jinAlayanI aMjanazalAkA ane pratiSThA vi. saM. 1175mAM teozrInA haste thaI hatI, je sthAna pachIthI udAvasahI'nA nAme prasiddhi pAmyuM. gurudevanA svargavAsa pachI zrI devasUri vihAra karI nAgara padhAryA. tyAMnA rAjA arAja cauhANa tathA mastavAdI devabodhie AcAryazrInuM uSmAbhera svAgata karyuM. AcArya zrI pATaNa AvI gayA tyAre rAjA siddharAje zAkaMbharI para AkramaNa karI nAgaramAM pitAnI AjJA pravartAvI hatI. zrI devasUrie te varSe pATaNamAM cAturmAsa gaLyuM, ane bIje varSe karNAvatImAM cAturmAsa vitAvyuM. te samaye karNATaka narezana guru digaMbarAcArya vAdI kumudacaMdranuM cAturmAsa paNa karNAvatImAM hatuM. temaNe zrI devasUri sAthe vAda karavAnI IcchA pragaTa karI. zrI devasUrie pATaNanI rAjasabhAmAM zAstrArtha karavAnI saMmati ApI. cAturmAsa pUrNa thaye baMne pATaNa padhAryA. vAdI kumudacaMdra tyAMnA khajAnAnA maMtrI gAMgila nAgara, zAstrArtha sabhAnA traNa kezava vagere sabhya ane navA darzanavALAone maLIne dhana apAvI pitAnA pakSamAM lIdhA. zeTha thAhaDa ane nAgadeve A vAta jANI AcArya devasUrine vinaMti karI ke, "ApaNe paNa dhanathI kAma levuM joIe. amAruM dhana dharmanI rakSA mATe ja che." AcAryazrIe hasIne uttara ApyuM ke, "dhanathI mANasa kharIdAya, vijya nahIM. vijaya te vidyAthI ja saMbhave ne zebhe." AcAryazrInuM daDha manobaLa jANI baMne zreSTio nizcita banI gayA. vi. saM. 1181nA vaizAkha sudi pUrNimAno divasa zAstrArtha mATe nakkI thayuM. baMne pakSoe svIkArela pratijJApatra A pramANe hatuM : "A zAstrArthamAM je digaMbara hAre te gujarAta cheDI dakSiNamAM cAlyA javuM ane tAMbara hAre te temaNe pitAnI mAnyatA choDI digaMbara matane svIkAra kare." zAstrArthane prAraMbha thaze. digaMbarAcArya kumudacaMdranA pakSe traNa kezava paMDite joDAyA hatA. zrI devasUrinA pakSe zrI hemacaMdrasUri, zrI yazobhadrasUri, zrI jayasiMhasUri tema ja kavicakavatI zrIpAla, kairavarAja ane bhAnacaMdra vagere joDAyA hatA. maharSi utsAha, kalAnidhi sAgara ane prajJAbhirAma vagere rAjasabhAnA mukhya sabhAsado hatA. hAra-jItanA muddAmAM digaMbarone mata e hato ke, "kevalajJAnavALe AhAra na kare, vastradhArI mokSe jAya nahIM ane strI mikSa sAdhI na zake. jyAre tAMbarene mata e hato ke, "kevalajJAnavALo paNa AhAra kare, vastradhArI paNa mekSe jAya ane strI paNa mokSa sAdhI zake.' vAdI kumudacaMdra svapakSa rajU karatAM kahyuM ke, "strI jUTha, kapaTa, tucchatA vagerenuM ghara che, tethI mokSa mATe te sarvathA agya che." 2010_04
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________________ 252 zAsanaprabhAvaka jyAre AcArya devasUrie strI muktinA samarthanamAM tIrthakaronI mAtA, subhadrA, sItA, rAjimatI Adi udAharaNo batAvavApUrvaka rAjamAtA tarapha saMketa karatAM kahyuM ke, "rAjamAtA mayaNalladevI mahA sazAlinI che. AthI strIone tuccha kema kahevAya ? strIo paNa potAnA sattava ane puruSArtha dvArA mekSe javAne gya che." AmAM prathama 500 prazno ane tenA 500 uttare thayA, temAM 25 divasa vItI gayA. te pachI zrI devasUrie vAdivetAla zrI zAMtisUrinI "uttarajhayaNanI pAIyavRttinA AdhAre strI-mukti aMge aneka vikalpane upanyAsa karyo. vAdI kumudacaMdra A vastune barAbara dhArI zakyA nahIM, eTale AcArya devasUrie e vAda traNavAra kahI saMbhaLAvyuM. tyAre A kumudacaMdra jaNAvyuM ke- "A vAdane vastra para lakhI le." A vAtathI zAstrArtha sabhAnA paMDita maharSie jAhera karyuM ke- "vAdI vAdane lakhavAnuM kahe che, eTale maukhika vAda samApta thAya che. temAM digaMbara hArI gayA ane zvetAMbara jItyA che. have lekhita vAda zarU thAya che." tyAra pachI lekhita vAdamAM paNa pitAne parAjya maLatAM digaMbarAcArya kumudacaMdrane kahevuM paDyuM ke- devAcArya mahAna che, teo mahAvAdI che." rAjAe zrI devasUrine temanA jyathI "vAdIndra'nuM biruda ApyuM, ane viyapatra arpaNa karyuM. uparAMta, vijayanA upalakSamAM AcAryazrIne chAlA vagere 12 gAma tathA eka lAkha dravya ApyuM. paNa zramaNe te badhuM tyAjya gaNe. rAjAe e rakamamAMthI pATaNamAM bhavya jinAlaya baMdhAvyuM. bhagavAna sASabhadevanI 85 AMgaLa UMcI pittaLanI bhavya pratimA bharAvI vi. saM. 1183nA vaizAkha sudi 1ranA divase, cAre kuLanA AcAryonI upasthitimAM, AcArya devasUrinA hAthe aMjanazalAkA-pratiSThA karAvI. A sthAna "rAjavihAra" nAmathI khyAta banyuM. maMtrI AliMge paNa harSollAsa pAmI siddhapuramAM caturmukha jinaprAsAda baMdhAvyuM. vaLI, A vijayanI siddhirUpe devasUri vAdidevasUrinA nAme prasiddhi pAmyA. A vAdavijaya upara aneka AcAryAdi vidvAnoe prazasti lakhI che. vidvAna kavi yazazcaMdra A vijyane anulakSIne "mukitamuracaMdra' nAmaka nATakanI racanA karI che. AcArya vAdidevasUri dvArA anya paNa aneka zAsanaprabhAvanAnAM kAryo thayAM. temanA upadezathI mahAamAtya zAMe pitAnA navA gharanI pilALa banAvI. pAsile ArAsaNAmAM baMdhAvela bhagavAna neminAtha jinAlayanI pratiSThA karI. phaledhImAM prApta thayela camatkArI bhagavAna pArzvanAthanI pratimA zrI jinacaMdrane moklI pratiSThA karAvI, jethI phodhI pArzvanAthanuM tIrtha zrI devasUri pratiSThita manAya che. keraTAnA maMtrI nAhaDa, maMtrI sAliga vagere rAjyAdhikArIoe tema ja 35 hajAra gharee jaina dharmane svIkAra karyo. graMtharacanA : zrI vAdidevasUri kuzaLa graMthakAra paNa hatA. temaNe pramANunayatattvalakAlaMkAra" pariccheda : 8, mULasUtra 374, tenA upara meTI TIkA "syAdvAdaratnAkara" graMthamAnA 84000 parimANu banAvI che. "muNicaMdrasUriguru thaI' graMthamAna 42, guruviraha vilApa, 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate 253 dvAdazatratasvarUpa, kurukullAdevIstuti, pArzva-dharaNendrastuti, kalikuMDa pArzvanAthayaMtrastavana leka 10, jIvAjIvAbhigama-laghuvRtti, upadezakulaka, marathakulaka vagere graMtho racyA che. AcAryazrInI ziSyasammadA paNa vipula ane jJAnathI ujavela hatI. temaNe pitAnA uttarAdhikArI pade AcArya bhadrasenasUrine sthApyA hatA. " zrI vAdidevasUrie 9 varSanI vaye dIkSA lIdhI, 31 varSanI vaye AcAryapada pAmyA ane 83 varSanI vaye, 74 varSane dIkSA paryAya pALI, bAvana varSa AcArya pada zobhAvI, vi. saM. 1226nA zrAvaNa vadi 7nA divase svargavAsI banyA. jJAnanA mahAsAgara, siddha sArasvata, gujarAtanA mahAna jotirdhara, advitIya-addabhuta savA lAkha zlekamamANa "siddhahema vyAkaraNanA racayitA, rAjA siddharAja-jayasiMhanI jJAnopAsanA ane mahArAjA kumArapALanI saMskArapriyatAnA vidhAyaka kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja " kluptaM vyAkaraNaM navaM viracitaM dvandvo navaM dvayAzrayA'laMkArau prathitau navau prakaTitau zrIyogazAstra navam / tarkaH saMjanito navo jinavarAdInAm caritram navam baddham yena na kena vidhinA mohaH kRto dUrataH / arthAta, navuM vyAkaraNa kayuM, navuM chaMdazAstra racyuM, dvayAzraya mahAkAvya ane alaMkArazAsane vistAryA ane navAM ja pragaTa karyA. zrI yogazAstrane paNa navuM racyuM; navA tarkazAstrane janma Aye, jinavaronAM caritrone navo graMtha race, kaI kaI rIte zrI hemacaMdrAcArye ajJAnane dUra na karyuM ?" Ama kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA bhinna bhinna kSetromAM racAyelAM sAhityanI vipulatAnAM darzana zrI somacaMdrasUrie uparokta lekamAM karAvyAM che. jyAre zrI prabhAcaMdrasUrie teozrIne prabhAva darzAvatAM jaNAvyuM che ke zrI hemacandrasUrINAmapUrvam vacanAmRtam / / jIvAturvizva jIvAnAM rAjacittAvanisthitam // arthAt, zrI hemacaMdrasUrinAM vacana samasta prANIo mATe amRtatulya che. zrI hemacaMdrasUrinuM kathana, lekhana ane jIvana - temanAM samaye ane Aje ATha ATha saikA bAda paNa, adyApiparyata mArgadarzaka, preraka, prabhAvaka, upakAraka ane asarakAraka rahyuM che. prasiddha lekhaka zrI dhUmaketu lakhe che tema, "teo harakeI jamAnAnA "mahApuruSa" hatA. teonuM sAhityasarjana vipula che, tema uttamottama paNa che. temaNe sau prathama racela "siddha 2010 04
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________________ 2pa4 zAsanaprabhAvaka hemazabdAnuzAsana advitIya che. chellAM AThaso varSamAM tenAthI caDiyAtA bIjA keI vyAkaraNanI racanA thaI nathI." zrI merUtuMgAcArya jaNAvyA mujaba, zrI hemacaMdrAcArye vyAkaraNanI racanA savA lAkha lokemAM karI hatI. temanI sarva racanAonuM lokapramANa sADA traNa karoDa manAya che. Do. piTarsane zrI hemacaMdrAcAryane "jJAnane mahAsAgara' kahyA che. zrI hemacaMdrasUrinuM vipula sAhityasarjana ane viSayavaividhya asAdhAraNa che. e ja rIte, zrI hemacaMdrasUri gurjaranareza siddharAja jayasiMhanI jJAne pAsanAnA ane mahArAjA kumArapALanI saMskArapriyatAnA vidhAyaka hatA. prabaMdhakeza pramANe zrI hemacaMdrasUrinI guruparaMparA caMdrakuLanA pUrNatalagaccha sAthe hatI. pUrNatalaga7mAM zrI dattasUri thayA. temaNe ghaNA rAjAone pratibodhita karyA hatA. temanA ziSya zrI yazobhadrasUri rAjavI hatA ane mahA tapasvI hatA. temanA paTTadhara zrI pradyumnasUri samartha vyAkhyAtA hatA ne temanA paTTadhara zrI guNasenasUri siddhAMtavizArada hatA. temanA paTTadhara zrI devacaMdrasUri svAvAdamAM samartha ane prabhAvI sUrivara hatA. temanA ziSya te kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrasUri. bALaka caMgadeva H AcAryazrI hemacaMdrasUrine janma dhaMdhukAmAM vi. saM. 114panA kArtika pUrNimAnA zubha dine thayo hate. temanA pitAnuM nAma cAciMga (sAciga, sA ane cAciga nAma paNa) hatuM. zreSThi cAciMga meDha jJAtinA agresara vaNika hatA. mAtAnuM nAma pAhinIdevI hatuM. te jemAM prasiddhi pAmelA zreSThi neminAga moDhanI bahena hatI; zIlaguNa saMpanna ane jainadharmanI daDha anurAgI hatI. eka vakhata teNe svapnamAM ciMtAmaNiratna jevuM, je guru pAse jaI camakavA lAgyuM. prabaMdhakoza pramANe, teNe svapnamAM eka AMbo jo, je bIje sthaLe jaI phAlya-phUlya. A samaye dhaMdhukAmAM zrI pradyumnasUrinA ziSya zrI devacaMdrasUri birAjamAna hatA. pAhinIdevIe pitAnAM svapnanI vAta teozrIne karI. svapnane phalAdeza batAvatAM sUrivare kahyuM ke- "tuM eka naramaNine janma ApIza, je mATe thatAM gurumaNi thaze. tAre e putra dhIme dhIme vikAsa sAdhI jainazAsana rUpI sAgaramAM kaustubhamaNinI jema dedIpyamAna banaze." gurunI vAta sAMbhaLI pAhinIne ghaNe harSa thaye. te vizeSa dharmArAdhanA karavA lAgI. garbhakALa pUrNa thatAM teNe vi. saM. 1145nA kAtika pUrNimAnI ujajavala rAtrie eka tejasvI bALakane janma Ape. sArAye kuTuMbamAM AnaMda AnaMda chavAI gaye. putranuM nAma caMgadeva rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. aMga eTale uttama. eka divasa pAhinIdevI putra caMgadevane laI nityakrama pramANe derAsare darzana karavA AvI hatI. AcArya devacaMdrasUri e vakhate bAjumAM ja upAzraye birAjatA hatA. AcAryazrI derAsaramAM caityavaMdana karI rahyA hatA, pAhinIdevI paNa darzanastutimAM lIna hatA. e samaye pAMca varSane bALaka caMgadeva upAzraye jaI pahoMcyo ane tyAM AcAryanA Asana upara besI gaye. AcAryazrI ane pAhinIdevIe tyAM AvIne joyuM ke bALaka gurupadane abhilAvI che. AcAryazrIe pAhinIdevIne e yAda apAvI ke- "bahena ! tane pitAnuM divya svapna yAda che? bALakanuM teja ane tenI A vRtti jotAM tAre A kuLadIpaka jainadharmano mahAna prabhAvaka 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 255 thaze. tuM ja che, A beThe che te guruAsane bhatA A bALakane zAsanane arpaNa karI tame dhanya bane." pitAnA putranA ujajavaLa bhAvine jANI pAhinIdevI namra svare bolI, "gurudeva! tenA pitAnI AjJA hoya to mArI sammati ja che. prathama temanI AjJA laI lauM." ATaluM kahI pAhinIdevI gaMbhIrapaNe vicAravA lAgI. tenA pitAnI AjJA maLavI zakya nathI. paNa, nizcitapaNe mAro putra je sAdhu thavAne ja hoya te tene mArA pitAnA hAthe gya gurune kema na sepo ? teNe bhAI neminAganI salAha lIdhI ane putra caMgadeva AcArya devacaMdrasUrine arpaNa karyo. " prabaMdhaciMtAmaNi pramANe, caMgadeva ATha varSane hatuM tyAre samavayaska bALake sAthe jyAM zrI devacaMdrasUri padhAryA hatA te upAzraye pahoMcyA. AcArya hatA nahIM. caMgadeva temanA Asane sahajavRttithI besI gaye. AcArya devacaMdrasUrie AvIne pitAnA Asane beThelAM bALakane je ane vismaya pAmyA. tenA dedIpyamAna mukhAraviMdane joI AcAryazrI A bAlanane pArakhI gayA. zrAvake dvArA hakIkata jANI, bALakane laI, cArjiMgane ghare padhAryA. cAciMga ghera na hatA. tenA gRhiNI pAhinIdevIe Avela saunuM svAgata karyuM. gurudevane vidhipUrvaka vaMdana karyA. Avela zrAvakee pAhinIdevIne gurudevanA Agamanane uddeza jaNAvI, putrane gurucaraNe arpaNa karavA jaNAvyuM. pAhinIdevIne e kSaNe harSa thaze, te bIjI ja kSaNe patinI anumati nahi maLavAnI AzaMkAthI raMja thaye. AthI harSamizrita AMsu vahAvatAM te bolI ke, "caMganA pitA ghare nathI. temanI sammati vinA huM bALakane kema ApI zakuM?" pAhinIdevIne hiMmata ApatAM zreSThijanoe samajAvyuM ke, "bahena ! mAtAne paNa bALaka para adhikAra hoya che. tamArI bhAvanA kharekhara sAcI che, te tame tamArA taraphathI putrane arpaNa karI gho." pAhinIdevIe sujJajanonI vAtane svIkAra karI, putra caMgadevane AcArya devacaMdrasUrine caraNe arpaNa karI che. zrI devacaMdrasUri bALaka caMgadevane laI vihAra karatAM karatAM karNAvatI padhAryA. tyAM surakSAnI dRSTithI bALakane udayana maMtrI pAse rAkhe. udayana maMtrI jainadharmanA ananya anurAgI hatA ane buddhivAna tathA vyavahArakuzaLa paNa hatA. A bAja, zreSThi cAciMga ghera AvyuM tyAre bALakane na jevAthI, sarva vRttAMta jANI kepita thayo. putranA milana sudhI annatyAga karI tyAMthI cAlI nIkaLyA ane zrI devacaMdrasUri pAse karNAvatI pahoMcyA. maMtrI udayana paNa cAciMganA AgamananI vAta jANI upAzraye AvyA. putrane meLavavA caciMga ghaNe ja kepita ane vyathita hate. maMtrI udayana tene ghaNA Adara sAthe pitAnA AvAse laI gayA. temanA AvA vyavahArathI cAciMga zAMta thaye. temAMye pitAnA putrane maMtrInA samavayaska putra sAthe ramate joI ane maMtrIe vatsalabhAve tene pitAnA kheLAmAM besADyo te joI, tene rahyo sahyo gusso paNa ogaLI gaye. te maMtrInA A vyavahArathI khUba prabhAvita thaye. maMtrI udayane tene AtmIyabhAve traNa dukUla ane traNa lAkha mudrA bheTa dharI. cAciMge hasIne kahyuM ke, "maMtrIvara ! A traNa lAkhanI dravyarAzi ApanI udAratAne nahi, kRpaNutAne pragaTa kare che. mArA putranuM mUlya te 2010_04
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________________ 256 zAsanaprabhAvaka amUlya che. paNa, ApanAM sneha ane vAtsalya paNa enAthI ochAM mUlyavAna nathI. A dravyarAzi mATe aspRzya che. ApanI AtmIyatA ane udAratA joI huM nizcita banyo chuM. huM mAre putra tamane arpaNa karuM chuM." cAciMgane A pratibhAva jeI udayana maMtrI tene bheTI paDyA ane bolyA ke, "mane arpaNa karavAthI tamArA putrane evo vikAsa thaze nahi, je vikAsa gunAM caraNomAM saMbhave che. gurunAM sAnnidhyamAM tamAre putra gurupada prApta karI tribhuvanapUjya thaze." udayana maMtrInI A vAtane svIkAra karI zreSThi cAciMge putrane laI jaI zrI devacaMdrasUrine samarpita karyo. vi. saM. 1154nA mAgha sudi 14 nA dhanya dine ATha varSanA aMgadevane zrI devacaMdrasUrie bhAgavatI dIkSA ApI, ane zrIsaMghanA harSa dhvani vacce muni semacaMdra nAme uddaghoSita karyA. muni semacaMdraH bAlamuni semacaMdranI jJAnaruci tIvra ane meghA adbhuta hatI. AcAryazrIe temane vyAkaraNa, nyAya, sAhitya ane siddhAMtanuM adhyayana karAvyuM. muni semacaMdra jema jema jJAna prApta karatAM gayA tema tema vadhu ne vadhu jJAna prApta karavAnA abhilASI banyA temaNe bicAryuM ke, kAzmIra jaI sarasvatI devIne prasanna karI "siddha sArasvata" banuM. AcAryuM devacaMdrasUrie temanA vicAra jANI saMmati ApI. muni somacaMdrae anya muni mahArAja sAthe kAzamIra tarapha vihAra karyo. vacce raivatAvatAra tIrthe sthiratA karI. rAtre dhyAnamAM ekAgra beThA hatA, tyAM sarasvatIdevI pratyakSa thayA ne kahyuM ke- "vatsa ! tArI tIvra bhAvanA ane bhaktithI huM prasanna thaI chuM. tArI vAMcchA pUrI thaze. tAre have kAzmIra javAnI jarUra nathI." muni semacaMdrane Icchita varadAna prApta thatAM have kAzmIra javAnuM prayojana na hatuM, tethI punaH guru pAse AvyA. sarasvatI devInI A ghaTanA piMDavADA pAse ajArI tIrthamAM banI evI paNa eka mAnyatA che, te "jaina paraMparAne ItihAsa "nA lekhakanA anumAne, Abu-acalagaDha ane nADalAImAM jema raivatAvatAra (raivatAcala nahIM) nAmanI TekarIo che, tema khaMbhAtamAM revatAvatAra tIrtha nAmanuM derAsara che, jyAM A ghaTanA banI hevAne saMbhava che. sehamakulapaTTAvalI ane vIravaMzAvalImAM evA be prasaMge che ke jemAM ekamAM, muni semacaMdra Adie eka bheMyarAmAM 10 divasa avicala dhyAnamAM rahI, brahmatejanI pratIti karAvI daivI sahAya prApta karI hatI. bIjAmAM, eka zreSThine tyAM vaheravA jatAM, zreSThiputre kahyuM ke- "nAnA (bAla) mahArAja te pratyakSa svarNa puruSa che. e samacaMdra nathI, paNa hemacaMdra che." AcArya hemacaMdrasUri : gurudeve muni semacaMdranI yazajajavala jJAnagarimA ane puNyaprabhAvI pratibhA jANa vi. saM. 1166 nA vaizAkha suda 3 (akSayatRtIyA)nA zubha divase, khaMbhAtamAM, muni semacaMdrane AcAryapade alaMkRta karI AcArya hemacaMdrasUri nAme jAhera karyA. e samaye temanI vaya 21 varSanI hatI. A prasaMge temanI mAtA pAhinIe paNa dIkSA grahaNa karI. gurudeva zrI devacaMdrasUri vi. saM. 1167 lagabhagamAM samAdhipUrvaka kALa karI svarga sidhAvyA. tyAra pachI zrI hemacaMdrasUri vihAra karatAM karatAM pATaNa padhAryA. 2010_04
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________________ 257 zramaNabhagavaMte rAjavaMzamAM pratiSThA : pATaNamAM te vakhate gurjaranareza siddharAja jayasiMhanuM rAja hatuM. gujarAtanA itihAsamAM sukha, samRddhi ane saMskAritAnI daSTie mahAna suvarNakALa kahI zakAya te te selaMkIyuga hatuM. traNa varSanA A suvarNakALane sarvottama zikhare pahoMcADanAra be rAjavIo te siddharAja ane kumArapALa. ane e baMne rAjAone zrI hemacaMdrAcAryane vega mahAna banAvavAmAM pariName hate. zrI hemacaMdrasUrinuM gurjaranareza siddharAja sAthe sarvaprathama milana, gurudevanA vargavAsa pachI, khaMbhAtathI pATaNa padhAratA thayuM. pATaNamAM eka divasa rAjA siddharAjanI savArI bajAramAM pasAra thaI rahI hatI. rAjA hAthI para beThA hatA. zrI hemacaMdrasUri paNa e samaye bajAramAMthI pasAra thaI rahyA hatA. acAnaka hAthI AcAryazrI pAse AvIne Ubhe rahI gayo. te samaye zrI hemacaMdrAcArya eka leka belyA : __" kAraya prasaraM siddhaH hastirAjabhayAr3ikatam / trasyastu diggajAH kiM te stvayaivoddhRtA yataH // -rAjana ! gajarAjane niHzaMka AgaLa calAve. hAthInA bhayanI tame ciMtA na karo. kAraNa, pRthvIne tame ja dhAraNa karI rahyA che." zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA buddhiyukta A kathanathI rAjA siddharAja ati prabhAvita thayA ane roja bapore rAjamahelamAM padhAravA AcAryazrIne vinati karI. AcAryazrI rAjAnA A nimaMtraNane zubha zukana mAnI rAjasabhAmAM javA lAgyA. teo pitAnA cAritraprabhAve ane jJAnabaLe dhIme dhIme rAjasabhAmAM pratiSThA pAmyA. vi. saM. 1181mAM zrI svAdidevasUrie rAjA siddharAjanI sabhAmAM digaMbarAcArya kumudacaMdra sAthe zAstrArtha karyo tyAre zrI hemacaMdrasUri paNa temAM joDAyA hatA. rAjamAtA mInaLadevI piyaranA saMbaMdhe digaMbarAcArya pratye pakSapAta batAve tevI zaMkAthI temaNe rAjamAtAne maLIne jaNAvyuM hatuM ke, "digaMbaro A zAstrArthamAM evuM siddha karavAnA che ke strIoe karele dharma saphaLa banatuM nathI." rAjamAtAe A vAta jANI-tapAsIne khAtarI karI, digabarane pakSa choDI dIdhuM hatuM. vaLI, vAdanA prathama divase digaMbarAcArya kumudacaMdra tuM hajI bALaka che. tArI sAthe vAta zo kare?" tema jaNAvatAM zrI hemacaMdrAcArye uttaramAM kahyuM hatuM ke, "bALaka keNa che? jene laMgoTI paNa na hoya te. Apa jue che ke meM te kapaDAM paheryA che." A saNasaNato javAba sAMbhaLI digaMbarAcArya diMga banI gayA hatA ! vi. saM. 1183mAM siddharAje baMdhAvelA rAjavihAramAM bhagavAna RSabhadevane pratiSThAmahatsava hate. e utsavamAM bhAgavata matanA AcArya devadhe upasthita rahI, taTasthapaNe jinezvaranA guNagAna gAtAM rAjA siddharAje lAkha dravya ApyuM. bIjI tarapha te sUrA pote hato. rAjakavi zrIpAle keI aNabanAve rAjA dvArA dhana apAtuM baMdha karAvyuM. paMDita devabodhano kharca lakhalUTa hato, eTale te traNa varSamAM sAva nirdhana jevo banI gayo. eka . 33 2010_04
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________________ 258 mAsanaprabhAvaka divasa teNe zrI hemacaMdrasUrine maLavAnuM goThavyuM; paNa rAjakavi zrIpAle AcAryazrIne na maLavA vinaMti karI, tyAre AcAryazrIe gaMbhIrapaNe zrIpAlane jaNAvyuM ke, "e asAdhAraNa siddha sArasvata paMDita che. e nirabhimAnI banIne Ave te tene satkAra Apa ja joI e." eka divasa paMDita devabodha AcArya hemacaMdrasUrine maLavA upAzraye AvyA. AcAryazrIe tene pitAnA ardhAsana para besADI tene satkAra karyo. A saraLatA joIne paMDita devabodha AcArya zrI mATe bolyA ke, " pAtu yo hemagopAlo daNDa-kambalamudvahan / SaDdarzanapazugrAmAMzcArayan jainavADhuke / / -je paDadarzana rUpa pazuone jena gocaramAM cArI rahyA che te daMDa ane kAMbalIvALA hema-gopAla tamAruM rakSaNa karo." AcAryazrIe tyAre ja rAjakavi zrIpAlane bolAvI baMne vacce maitrI karAvI dIdhI. kema ke, jhagaDe maTADe e sAdhune dharma che. vaLI, rAjA pAsethI tene lAkha dravya apAvyuM ane te pachI devabodha AtmakalyANa mATe gaMgAkinAre cAlyo gayo. vi. sa. 118pamAM rAjA siddharAja patrakAmanAthI ughADe page tIrthayAtrA karavA nIkaLyA. temaNe AcArya hemacaMdrasUrine sAthe lIdhA. yAtrAmAM rAjAe zihera gAma brAhmaNane bheTa ApyuM. zatru jyatIrthamAM bhagavAna bASabhadevanI pUjA mATe 12 gAma ApyAM. giranAratIrthanA jIrNoddhAra mATe pUrI rakama ApI. tIrthamAM yAtrikone pALavAnA Adezo bahAra pADyA. bhagavAna neminAtha, aMbikAdevI ane avalokanazikhara (pAMcamI TUMka)mAM bhagavAna neminAthanAM darzanapUjana karyA ane prabhAsapATaNa thaI seminAtha mahAdevanI yAtrA karI. AcAryazrIe ahIM zivAlayamAM mahAdevanA guNonuM pratipAdana karatI stuti karI ke, "je te samaye, jevA tevA, je te nAmathI, je te che, paNa he bhagavana ! tame je deSa rahita che te tamane ekalAne ja namaskAra karuM chuM." rAjAe ahIM ghaNuM dAna karyuM. AcAryazrIe keDinAra jaIne aphUmatApUrvaka aMbikAdevIne ArAdhI ane rAjAnA saMtAna mATe pUchyuM. devIe kahyuM ke- "rAjAnA bhAgyamAM putra nathI, paNa tenA pachI kumArapALa gujarAtane rAjA thaze, je rAjyane vadhAraze, bhogavaze ane e paramahaMta-zrAvaka thaze." A vAta AcAryazrIe rAjA siddharAjane jaNAvI. tene A vAta ruci nahIM. kumArapALane pakaDavA teNe SaDUyaMtra racyuM. A vAtanI kumArapALane jANa thatAM te gupta veze nAsI gaye. vi. saM. 1192mAM zrI hemacaMdrAcArya khaMbhAtamAM cAturmAsa birAjamAna hatA. kumArapALa nAsate nAsato tyAM AvyuM. AcAryazrIe tene AzvAsana ApyuM ane kahyuM ke "AjathI sAtame varSe tuM rAjA banIza." AcAryazrIe tyAre rAjyanA sainikone A tarapha AvatA joI kumArapALane bhaMDakiyAmAM tADapatra pAchaLa saMtADI dIdho hate. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 259 vi. saM. 1199mAM gurjaranareza siddharAje mAlavapati yazovarmAne harAvI, dhArAnagarIne vaMza karI, tyAMnA amUlya graMthabhaMDAra ane lakhalUTa khajAnA sAthe pATaNamAM praveza karyo. AcArya varasUri, AcArya hemacaMdrasUri ane bIjA AcAryo tema ja vidvAnoe rAjAne vividha AzIrvAdathI vadhAvyA. gujarAta gauravAnvita banyuM. siddhahema vyAkaraNa : eka divasa rAjA mALavAthI lAvelA graMthabhaMDArane joI rahyA hatA. temAM rAjA bhejano ravaracita "sarasvatIkaMThAbharaNa" nAme vizALa vyAkaraNagraMtha temanA hAthamAM Avyo. bheja dvArA racelA bIjA paNa graMthe joI temane ochapa anubhavI ane manamAM prazna UThaDyo ke, "mArA graMthabhaMDAramAM AvA graMthe kema nahi? zuM gujarAtamAM evA keI vidvAna nathI ke AvA mahAna graMtha racI zake ? " teNe sarva vidvAnone bolAvI A vAta kahI. saunI najara zrI hemacaMdrasUri para paDI. rAjA siddharAje gujarAtanuM gaurava vadhe tevA sarvopayegI vyAkaraNanuM nirmANa karavA vinaMti karI. AcAryazrIe rAjAnI vinatino svIkAra karyo. temaNe emanA samaya sudhInA samasta vyAkaraNanI hastaprata Thera TherathI meLavI ane tenuM bArIkAIthI nirIkSaNa karyuM, ane siddharAjanI vinaMtithI A vyAkaraNa racAyuM hovAthI prathama tenuM nAma joDI, "siddhahema zabdAnuzAsana" nAmanA vyAkaraNanI racanA karI. rAjapurohita ane vidvAna sabhAsadoe e vyAkaraNanuM traNa vAra vAcana-manana karI tene zuddha vyAkaraNa tarIke jAhera karyuM. siddharAje pitAnI dhAraNAthI paNa vizeSa prApya te vyAkaraNane hAthInI aMbADI para padharAvI, tenI bhAre ThAThamAThathI nagaramAM bhavya zobhAyAtrA kADhI. rAjA siddharAje e pachI traNaso lahiyA rokI enI aneka pratilipio taiyAra karAvI; ane te aMga, baMga, kaliMga, vatsa, siMdhu, sauvAra, muraMDa, kAzI, kekaNa, karnATaka, koDa, kurukSetra, kezala, kanAja, kAnyakuja, gauDa, sapAdalakSa ane kAzmIra sudhI AkhA dezamAM tema ja nepAla, siMhala, kAmarUpa ane IrAna jevA dUra dUranA dezAvaromAM paNa tenI pratilipio mekalI. uparAMta, pATaNamAM vyAkaraNanA ajoDa vidvAna kAkala kAyasthanI adhyakSatAmAM tenuM paThana-pAThana zarU karAvyuM. AcArya hemacaMdrasUrie sAhityaracanAnI gaMgotrI rUpa "siddhahema vyAkaraNa thI prAraMbha karyo ane pachI, eka pachI eka vividha viSayanA graMthanI racanA akhalitapaNe cAlatI rahI. vi. saM. 1194mAM zrI hemacaMdrasUrinuM cAturmAsa khaMbhAtamAM hatuM, tyAre vi. saM. 1199nA kAtika sudi 3nA divase rAjA siddharAja jayasiMhanuM avasAna thayuM. kumArapALa khaMbhAta AvIne zeTha sAMbanI sAthe AcAryazrI pAse AvyuM. temanA AzIrvAda meLavI te pATaNa gaye ane vi. saM. 119lmAM te gujarAtane rAjA banya. AcArya hemacaMdrasUri khaMbhAtathI vihAra karatA karatA pATaNa padhAryA. vi. saM. 1207mAM temanA mAtA pravartinI pAhinIjI sAdhvIe anazana svIkAryuM. zrAvakee puNyamAM traNa karoDa vAparyA. ane AcAryazrIe paNa traNa lAkha lekanuM puNya ApyuM ne pravartinI kALadharma pAmyA. rAjA kumArapALa zivanA parama bhakta hatA, paraMtu pitAne abhayadAna ApanAra ane 2010_04
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________________ 260 zAsana prabhAvaka sAta varSe rAjya maLaze evuM siddhavacana kahenAra zrI hemacaMdrasUri pratye tene ananya bhaktibhAva hatuM, ane jainadharma pratye paNa AsthAvAna hatA. zrI hemacaMdrasUri tenI vinaMtithI avAranavAra rAjamahelamAM jatA. rAjA-rANI vakhatovakhata temane upadeza zravaNa karatAM ane teone guru mAnatA. - gurjarezvara kumArapALe AcAryazrInA upadezathI vi. saM. 1207mAM prabhAsapATaNamAM somanAthanA mahAprasAdane pAyAthI zikhara sudhI jIrNoddhAra karavAne saMkalpa karI, somanAthanA maMdiranI davAo caDe tyAM sudhI mAMsa-madirAne tyAga karyo, pachI sAta vyasane paNa cheDyAM. saM. 1208mAM samasta rAjyabharamAM amAripaDatuM vagaDAvyA. jugAra sarvathA baMdha karAvyuM. saM. 1211mAM prabhAsapATaNamAM mahAdevanI pratiSThA hovAthI rAjA kumArapALa sAthe zrI hemacaMdrasUri paNa prabhAsapATaNa padhAryA. AcAryazrIe tyAM zivapurANanI vidhi mujaba mahAdevanuM AhvAna, avagUThana, mudrA, nyAsa ane visarjana karI aMtima stutipATha uccAryA " bhavabIjAkurajananA rAmAdyAH kSayamupAmatA yasya / brahmA yA viSNurdhA haro jino vA namastasyai / / -jemaNe janmamaraNanA aMkurane ugADanArA rAga vagere doSane nAza karyo che tevA brahmA, viSNu, mahAdeva ke jinezvara je che temane namaskAra thAo !" "prabaMdha ciMtAmaNi pramANe zrI hemacaMdrAcArye kumArapALane zivanA sAkSAt darzana karAvyA hatA ane bhagavAna zive rAjA kumArapALane zrI hemacaMdrasUrine anusaravA kahyuM hatuM. vi. saM. 1213mAM mahAamAtya vAhaDe zatrujya tIrthane moTo uddhAra karAvI, zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA hAthe bhagavAna kASabhadevanI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. vi. saM. 1216mAM zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA upadezathI rAjA kumArapALe samyakatva sAthe zrAvakanAM bAra vrata uzcaryA. AcAryazrIe temane AzIrvAdamAM paramahaMta ane rAjarSi evAM biruda ApyAM. ane rAjAnA AgrahathI tenA AdhyAtmika bedha mATe "vItarAgastotra" ane saTaka-yegazAstranI racanA karI. rAjA kumArapALe AcAryazrInA upadezathI ghaNu kumArapALavihAro, 1444 derAsare, ghaNuM jIrNoddhAra, 21 jJAnabhaMDAro ane ghaNuM dAnazALAe karAvyAM. nirdhana jenene-sAdharmibhAIone 14 kareDanI sahAya karI. patinA mRtyu pachI niHsaMtAna vidhavAnuM dhana levAne niyama rada karyo ane janatA paranA ghaNuM kare mApha karyA. mahAamAtya AMbaDe jIrNoddhAra karAvI bharUcanA zakunikAvihAramAM vi. saM. 1222mAM bhagavAna munisuvratasvAmInI pratiSThA karavI. tema ja maMtrI AMbaDe pitAnA pitAnA udayanavasatIne vistAra karI udayanavihAra baMdhAvyuM, jenI pratiSThA paNa vi. saM. 1223mAM AcAryazrInA hAthe thaI. vi. saM. 1228mAM AcAryazrIe pATaNamAM aMjanazalAkAo ane pratiSThA karI, temanA haste thayelI A pratiSThA chellI hatI. 2010_04
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________________ 261 zramaNabhagavaMte kalikAlasarvajJa : AcArya hemacaMdrasUri saMyama ane sadAcAra, tyAga ane tapazcaryA, japa ane dhyAna, audArya ane gAMbhIrya, saumyatA ane zauryatA, RjutA ane prauDhatA, niHspRhatA ane nilepatA, nirbhayatA ane aDagatA, sAdhutA ane samarasatA, saddabhAva ane samabhAva, sUphamadarzitA ane samucitatA, svadharmavatsalatA ane paramasahiSNutA, papakAritA ane jitendriyatA, tarkapaTutA ane sarvagrAhitA vagere saguNe ane savRttiothI samRddha ane pravRtta hatA. teo ahiMsA, satya, asteya, aparigraha ane brahmacarya--e pAMca mahAvratane jIvanamAM dhAraNa karanAra jenAcArya te hatA ja, paraMtu sAthe sAthe maMtra-taMtrAdi yogavidyAnA jANakAra ane labdhidhArI hatA. uparAMta, jyotiSa, zilpa, vaidika, vanaspatizAstra, rAsAyaNikazAstra, sAmudrikazAstra vagerenA paNa UMDA jJAtA hatA. temanAM aMtaramAM anukaMpAne, udAratAne, vatsalatAne, karuNAne evo pavitra srota vaheto hato ke temanA saMparkamAM AvelI virodhI ke dveSI vyaktinuM hRdaya paNa pazcAtApathI nirmaLa thaI jatuM. temanAM vyaktitva ane kartutvane prabhAva sAmAnya janasamudAyathI rAjA-mahArAjAo paryata chavAI gayuM hatuM. lekakalyANa ane rAjakalyANathI prajA ane rAjAnA teo saMskArazilpI banyA hatA. kAvya ane vyAkaraNa, chaMda ane alaMkAra, itihAsa ane purANa, vega ane adhyAtma, keza ane caritra, nyAya ane siddhAMta, pramANazAstra ane darzanazAstra vagerenA teo samartha sarjaka, saMjaka ane saMzodhaka-saMpAdaka hatA. judAM judAM kSetramAM temanI A sAhityasiddhi, vyApaka prabhAva tema ja aneka sadguNa ane sadupravRttione lIdhe temane bhinna bhinna vizeSaNothI prAjavAmAM AvyA che. tema chatAM te paryApta na lAgatAM prAMte temane "kalikAlasarvajJa" kahIne A eka vizeSaNamAM badhA vizeSaNane samAveza karavAmAM AvyuM che. zrI jinamaMDanagaNinA "kumArapALaprabaMdha"mAM jaNAvyuM che ke, paMDita devabodhe zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA agAdha jJAnathI prabhAvita thaI temane "kalikAlasarvajJa" tarIke oLakhAvyA hatA. te, zrI jinavijayajIe aneka saMzodhananA AdhAre jaNAvyuM che ke, zrI hemacaMdrasUrinI aparimeya jJAnazaktithI mehita thaI temanA samayanA sarva dharmanA vidvAnee ekatra thaIne, "kalikAlasarvajJa" evuM biruda ApyuM. vaLI, dIvAnabahAdura kRSNalAla ma. jhaverIe te tyAM sudhI kahyuM che ke, AcAryazrI mATe "kalikAlasarvajJa" karatAM paNa vadhu uccatA darzAvatuM vizeSaNa vApare te paNa temAM saheje atizayekti kahevAze nahIM. gujarAtanA mahAna jayotidhara : gujarAtanA saMskArajIvana para najara karIe te, bhAratanA anya prAMtenI sarakhAmaNImAM gujarAtamAM dArU, mAMsAhAra, jugAra, zikAra, vezyAgamana, pazubali vagere aniSTa Aje paNa ochAM che tene yaza meTe bhAge zrI hemacaMdrAcAryane ane jainadharmane phALe jAya che. kAraNa ke ATha saikA pahelAM kumArapALa jevA rAjavInA sahakArathI temaNe vyasanatyAga ane sadAcAranI eka vyApaka jhuMbeza prajAmAM ghare ghare gAjatI karI hatI, jenA lIdhe samagra prajAnuM AmUla parivartana thaI gayuM. - suprasiddha lekhaka zrI dhUmaketue sAcuM ja kahyuM che ke, "zrI hemacaMdrAcArya vinA 2010_04
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________________ 262 zAsanaprabhAvaka gujarAtI bhASAne janma kalpI zakAtuM nathI, emanA vinA varSo sudhI gujarAtane jAgRta rAkhanArI saMskAritA kalpI zakAtI nathI, ane emanA vinA gujarAtI prajAnAM AjanAM khAsa lakSaNa - samanvaya, samabhAva, viveka, ahiMsA, prema, sadAcAra ane prAmANika vyavahAranI praNAlikA kalpI zakAtI nathI. zrI hemacaMdrAcArya mAnava tarIke mahAna hatA; sAdhu tarIke vadhu mahAna hatA, paNa saMskAradaSTA tarIke te teo sauthI vadhu mahAna hatA. emaNe je saMskAra reDyA, emaNe je bhASA ApI, emaNe je sAhitya ApyuM ane emaNe lekene je rIte belatA karyA-e saghaLuM gujarAtanI nasamAM Aje paNa vahI rahyuM che." che. kumArapALa desAIe paNa kahyuM che ke, "gujarAtI bhASAnuM prabhAta zrI hemacaMdrAcAryathI UghaDe che. gujarAtanI asmitAnA e prathama chaDIdAra che. gujarAtI vidvattAno mApadaMDa hemacaMdrAcAryathI sthapAya che." ane tethI ja gujarAtanA mahAna tirdhara tarIke emanI gaNanA thAya che. bhAratIya graMthakAramAM paNa temanuM sthAna mokhare rahyuM che. saMskRta bhASA ane sAhityamAM racAyelI emanI utkRSTa kRtionA kAraNe samagra bhAratane, balle samagra vizvane temane pitAnA gaNavAnuM mana thAya evI e mahAna vibhUti che. ane te paNa, vizvanI evI mahAna vibhUti ke sAhitya ane sAdhutAnA kSetre chellAM hajAreka varSamAM emanI tole Ave evI bIjI kaI vibhUti jevA nahIM maLe! zrI samaprabhasUrikRta 'kumArapALADibAha' ane zrI madhusUdana modI kRta "haimasamIkSA"mAM zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA dehanuM ane kAryakSamatAnuM varNana A pramANe che : "temanAmAM senA jevI zarIra kAMti hatI. kamaLanI pAMkhaDI jevI AMkho hatI. jenArane harSa utpanna kare tevuM mukha hatuM. temanuM cAritra camatkArI hatuM. temanAmAM bAvIze parISaha jItavAnuM sAmarthya hatuM. tapasyAnI zakti paNa hatI. temanI buddhi viSayArtha zAstrane ukelI zakatI. vyAkaraNa jevA graMtha racavAnI kuzaLatA hatI. paravAdIne jItavAnI tIkaNa tarkazakti hatI. dhArI asara kare tevI kavitvazakti hatI. agya ane patitane paNa dharmamAM sthApavAnuM ane temAM sthira karavAnuM prabhAvabaLa hatuM. temanI vANI madha jevI mIThI hatI. "nipuNa puruSe AcArya hemacaMdrasUrinI apUrva zakti pratyakSa joIne prAcInakALamAM thaI gayelA sarvajJa tIrthakaro ane gaNadharanA viziSTa sAmarthyamAM vizvAsa karatA hatA." prabaMdhakoza'nA dasamA prabaMdhamAM jaNAvyA mujaba, rAjA kumArapALe je kAvyathI prasanna thaI lAkha dramma ApyA hatA, te kAvya-paM. zrIdharanI manAtI ukti-A pramANe che : 'pUrva vIrajinezvare bhagavati prakhyAti dharma svayaM prajJAvatyabhaye'pi maMtriNi na yAM kartR kSamaH zreNikaH / aklezena kumArapAla nRpatistAm jIvarakSAM vyayAd yasyAsAdhyavacaH sudhAMzu paramaH zrI hemacaMdrau guruH // -bhagavAna mahAvIra jevA gurudeva hatA, abhayakumAra je maMtrI hatA, chatAM zreNika je jIvarakSA na karI zakyo te jIvarakSA AcArya hemacaMdrasUri jevA jenA paramaguru che evA kumArapALa rAjAe AcAryazrInI vANI sAMbhaLIne saraLatAthI karI." 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 263 addabhuta sAhityasarjana : zrI hemacaMdrAcArya zAsana prabhAvanAthe aneka camatkAro karI batAvyAnA prasaMge jANavA maLe che. paNa temanA jIvanane moTAmAM meTa camatkAra te temanuM adbhuta, yazasvI ane ciraMjIvI sarvAgINa sAhityasarjana che. keI kAvyamAM, koI nATamAM, koI zabdazAstramAM, keI takazAstramAM, keI darzanazAstramAM, keI siddhAMtazAstra, kaI nyAyamAM, keI chaMdamAM, keI alaMkAramAM, keI itihAsamAM, keI yogazAstramAM, keI kezamAM, kaI vyAkaraNamAM dakSa hoya, paNa sarvapaTu (All Rounder )evA A "kalikAlasarvajJa"nuM pATava to sarvatra hatuM. sADAtraNa koDa kapramANu sAhitya sarjanAra A sAhityajagatanA virATa mahApuruSane mATe evuM ke I vAmayakSetra nathI, ke je temaNe potAnA padanyAsathI suNa na karyuM hoya. temanI daSTi cheka kozathI laI yeganA UMcAM zikhara sudhI phelAyelI hatI. temanA prApta graMthanI racanAnA samayanideza mujaba teoe A vipula sAhityasarjana mAtra traNa dAyakAmAM karyuM hatuM. eka ja vyakti dvArA ATaluM vipula sAhityasarjana thavuM keI ne azakya jevuM lAge; paNa jemanI apUrva zakti pratyakSa joIne te samayanA sujJajane sarvajJa tIrthakara ane gaNadharanA viziSTa sAmarthyamAM vizvAsa dharAvatA thayA hoya, tema ja jemanI tIvra meghA, teja buddhi ane utkRSTa jJAnasAdhanAnA baLe vahetI arthasabhara vANI sAhityamAM pariNamatI hoya emane mATe e zakya ane sahajasAdhya hatuM vaLI, eka ja vyaktimAM vividha kSetranA UMDA jJAnano samanvaya zrI hemacaMdrasUrimAM ja jovA maLe che. pANinI, pataMjali, mammaTa, piMgalAcArya, amarasiMha kezakAra--e badhAne saravALe eTale hemacaMdrAcArya. pANinInuM vyAkaraNa traNa-traNa vyaktionuM sarjana che, jyAre siddhahema vyAkaraNa eka mAtra hemacaMdrAcAryanuM sarjana che. hemacaMdrAcArya kAlidAsa ane bANanI jema eka nahi paNa be rAjavInA hAthe, rAjyAzrita thayA vagara, sanmAna pAmyA hatA. maitraka vaMzanA rAjA gRhasena saMskRta, prAkRta ane apabhraMza--ema traNe bhASAmAM racanA karatA hatA, tevA ullekho sAMpaDe che. zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA te A traNe bhASAmAM lakhAyelA graMtho maLe ja che ! sAthesAtha, e traNeya bhASAnA keza ane vyAkaraNanI temaNe racanA paNa karI che. siddhahema zabdAnuzAsana (vyAkaraNa) : zrI hemacaMdrAcArye racelA vividha viSayanA graMthamAM siddhahema zabdAnuzAsana, abhidhAnaciMtAmaNi, kayAzraya mahAkAvya, triSaSTi zalAkApuruSacaritra ane yogazAstra jevA vizALakAya graMthe temanA pratibhAtaMbha samAna che. ane temAMye temanI pratibhAnuM mahAna sarjana te siddhahemazabdAnuzAsana che. AcAryazrInI A racanA sarvAMgasaMpUrNa che. sarvAga saMpUrNa eTale jemAM mULapATha, laghuvRtti, brahavRtti, nyAsa, gaNapATha, uNadipATha, dhAtupADa, anya anuzAsane, zabdakoza, dvayAzraya mahAkAvya vagere aMga-upAMga heya. temaNe zabdAnuzAsananI jema liMgAnuzAsana, kAvyAnuzAsana, vRMdAnuzAsana, vAdAnuzAsana vagere pAMca anuzAsane racyAM che. zabdakeza, dvayAzrayagraMtha vagerenuM sAMgopAMga 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka rASTrIya vyAkaraNa racyuM che. temanI pUnA vyAkaraNa graMthamAM aMga-upAMge judA judA vidvAnoe judA judA samaye jeDyAM che, jyAre ekalA hemacaMdrAcArya ja siddhahema-zabdAnuzAsanamAM samasta aMga-upAMgo sarjyo che ne sAthe sAthe joDyAM che. A vyAkaraNamAM sUtrajanAnI kuzaLatA, zailInI supAcatA, bhASAnI saraLatA, racanAnI pUrNatA, viSayanI vyApakatA, viSayArtha jJAnanuM balAbala, daSTAMta goThavavAnI caturatA, khAsa khAsa siddhAMtanI sugama saMkalanA ane vivecananI taTasthatA vagere vastuo AcArya hemacaMdrasUrinI valaMta pratibhAne mUrta kare che. vaLI, A vyAkaraNa vizvabharamAM ajoDa banyuM che. kema ke, saMskRta, prAkRta zaurasenI, mAgadhI, pizAcI, cUlikApizAcI ane apabhraMza bhASAonuM e sarvAga saMpUrNa vyAkaraNa banyuM che. pUrvenA vyAkaraNagraMthamAM je ativiratAra, durbodhatA ane kamabhaMga jovA maLatAM te traNe dethI mukta evI saMkSepa, sugama ane kamabaddhatA jIne A vyAkaraNanI racanA karavAmAM AvI che. prAcIna bhASAonA pratyeka abhyAsIne mATe "siddhahema vyAkaraNa" anivArya pravezadvAra gaNAya che. A graMthamAM vyAkaraNa viSayaka ATha adhyAya ane 32 pAda che. dareka pAdanI aMte ekeka zleka ane chellA pAdamAM cAra leka ema kula 35 loka jeDI, temAM caulukya rAjavaMzanuM lAkSaNika darzana karAvyuM che. prathama sAta adhyAyamAM saMskRta bhASAnuM vyAkaraNa che, emAM 3566 saMskRtasUtra ane 1119 prAkRtasUtra, ema kula 4685 che. keSa : zrI hemacaMdrasUrie vyAkaraNanI racanA uparAMta cAra kaSagraMthanI racanA karI che: 1. abhidhAnaciMtAmaNi, 2. anekArthasaMgraha, 3. nighaMTu ane 4. dezanAmamAlA. A cAra graMthomAM 1. abhidhAnaciMtAmaNi kevuM sarvathI vizALa che. temAM cha kAMDa ane 1541 leka che. emAM eka eka vastunA aneka paryAyavAcI saMskRta zabdonA ullekha che. A graMthanI svapajJa TIkA 10000 ane zeSa 204 graMthaparimANa che. (zrI jinadevakRta pariziSTa che.) bIjA, anekArthasaMgraha (keSa)mAM eka eka zabdanA aneka artha batAvela che. A graMthamAM sAta kAMDa ane 1829 zloka che. trIjA, nighaMTu (keSa)mAM vanaspatizAstra saMbaMdhI vividha nAmenI sAmagrI che. nighaMTu keSamAM cha kAMDa ane 396 kaleka che. cethA, "dezInAmamAlA" (keSa)mAM saMskRta-prAkRta vyAkaraNathI asiddha zabdane saMgraha che. AnI pajJa TIkA-ratnAvalImAM varga 8, zabdo 3978 ane gAthA 634 che. dvayAzraya mahAkAvya : kayAya eTale be artho dharAvatuM kAvya che. AnI racanA saMskRta ane prAkRta-baMne bhASAmAM thaI che. baMne bhASAnA vyAkaraNanA niyama udAharaNa sahita ApavAmAM AvyA che. A mahAkAvyanI sargasaMkhyA 28 che. temAM saMskRta dvayAzrayamAM sarca 20, kaleka 2435, graMthaparimANa 2828 che ane prAkRta dvayAzrayanuM graMthaparimANa 1500 che. saMskRta prayAzrayamAM siddhahema vyAkaraNanA sAta adhyAyenA kramazaH prega sAdhatuM rAjA mULarAjathI kumArapALa sudhInA caulukya rAjavaMzanuM varNana che jyAre prAkRta dvayAzrayamAM siddhahema 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta ra6pa vyAkaraNanA AThamA adhyAyanA kramazaH prayoga sAdhatuM rAjA kumArapALanA caritranuM varNana che. A kAvyagraMthamAM saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAnA vyAkaraNa sAthe kumArapALanA caritranuM vizeSa rUpe varNana hoI te "kumArapALacaritra" nAme paNa oLakhAya che. gazAstra : A kRti viSayaka che. AmAM 12 prakAza che. laiMka saMkhyA 1012 che. A graMthanI pajJa TIkA 12750 kaparimANa che. A graMthamAM vega, niyama Adi yoga saMbaMdhI aMgenuM vistRta varNana che. veganuM mAhAsya ane yogasAdhanA vize vistRta mAhitI ApanAra A mahatvapUrNa graMtha che. A graMthanI tema ja "vItarAgastotra"nI racanA AcAryazrIe rAjA kumArapALanI vinaMtithI karI hatI. rAjA kumArapALa nitya tene svAdhyAya karatA hatA. AcArya hemacaMdrasUrie A uparAMta aneka racanAo karI che, temAMnA keTalAka graMthanI racanAno ullekha vyAkaraNa ane keSanA saMdarbha sAthe agAu karela che. teonI A anya racanAo paNa suMdara, samartha ane mahatvapUrNa che. temanuM samagra sAhityasarjana eka rIte joIe te abhyAsIo mATe mArgadarzaka, ane vinjane mATe AdhArabhUta, ane je te viSayane samajavA jijJAsuo mATe saraLa ane sugamya che. zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA vidvAna ziSya-praziSyamAM zrI bAlacaMdrasUri, zrI rAmacaMdrasUri, zrI mahendrasUri, paM. vardhamAnagaNi, zrI guNacaMdragaNi, paM. yazazcaMdragaNi, paM. udayacaMdragaNi, muni devacaMdrajI, paM. udayasAgaragaNi vagere hatA. AcArya hemacaMdrasUrinuM AyuSya 84 varSanuM, dIkSA paryAya 76 varSane ane AcArya padane samaya 63 varSane hate. vi. saM. 122hmAM, pATaNamAM, samAdhipUrvaka, brahmaraMdhathI prANa choDI, kAla karI, svarge sidhAvyA hatA. rAjA ane prajA virATa saMkhyAmAM aMtima darzana ane aMtimayAtrAmAM joDAyA hatA. emanA aMtima saMskAranA sthAnethI rAjA, sAmaMta ane prajAe tilaka karavA citAnI bhasma lIdhI. te vakhate bhasma nahi rahetA mArI letAM letAM je meTa khADe paDyo te sthAna "hemakhADa' tarIke prasiddha che. zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA dehavilaya chatAM teozrI akSaradehe Aje ATha varSa pachI paNa jIvaMta che. teoe jJAnano mahAsAgara ApIne ApaNane kRtakRtya banAvyA che. tethI ja temanA dehavilaya pachIne saMskRta bhASA ane gujarAtI bhASAne kALa "hamayuga" tarIke manAya che. zra, 34 2010_04
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________________ 266 zAsanaprabhAvaka siddhAMtazAstranA samartha TIkAkAra AcAryazrI malayagirisUrIzvarajI mahArAja samartha TIkAkAra AcAryazrI malayagirisUri vetAMbara paraMparAnA prabhAvaka AcArya hatA. zrI malayagirisUri mahArAje potAnA graMthamAM kaI ThekANe pitAnI guruparaMparAne ullekha karyo nathI. zrI malayagirinA gRhasthajIvana saMbaMdhI ke munijIvana saMbaMdhI koI mAhitI prApta thatI nathI. muSTivyAkaraNa arthAt zabdAnuzAsananA prAraMbhamAM teo lakhe che ke "mArA maryAniri: dAnurAsanamAraMmate temanuM pitAnuM A vAkya temanI AcArya padavInuM pramANa che. zrI jinamaMDanagaNikRta "kumArapAlaprabaMdha" mujaba, kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArye devendramaNi ane muni malayagiri sAthe vizeSa vidyAnI sAdhanAnI dRSTithI gurune Adeza meLavI gauDadeza tarapha prayANa karyuM hatuM. mArgamAM traNee raivatAvatAra tIrthe sAdhanA karI. AthI maMtrAdhiSThAyaka vimalezvaradeva pragaTa thayA. temaNe traNene Icchita varadAna mAgavAnuM kahyuM. e samaye malayagirie jaina Agama (siddhAMta) para TIkA racavAnuM varadAna mAgyuM hatuM. traNenI icchita mAMgaNIne pUrNa karavA deva tathAstu kahIne adazya thaI gayA. - zrI malayagirisUri saunA kalyANanI kAmanA dharAvatA hatA. aneka TIkAnI prazastiomAM maLatAM ullekha mujaba temaNe graMtha racatAM eka ja kAmanA rAkhI hatI ke "mane A banAvavAthI je lAbha thAya te vaDe jagatanA tamAma cha belibIjane pAme tema IcchuM chuM" ane "sau ja samyakatva pAme, AtmakalyANa sAdhe ane mokSa meLave." zrI malayagirisUri buddhivAna ane jJAnasaMpanna hatA. temanI sarjanazakti paNa anupama hatI. temaNe AgamagraMtha para hajAre lekaparimANa TIkAgraMthonuM nirmANa karyuM. TIkA sivAyanA maulika graMthanI paNa racanA karI che. TIkAkAra AcAryomAM AcAryadeva zrI malayagirisUrinuM sthAna atyaMta gauravapUrNa che. temanI TIkAo mUlasUtraspazI ane vyAkhyArUpe jyAM jarUrI jaNAyuM tyAM pitAnuM maulika ciMtana vyakta karanArI che. "jaina sAhityane bRhad itihAsa" graMthamAM AcArya malayagirinA graMthanI yAdI maLe che. temAM temanA 25 TakAgraMtha ane muSTivyAkaraNa (zabdAnuzAsana) nAmanA eka svataMtra graMthane ullekha che. A TakAgraMthamAMthI 19 TIkAgraMtha atyAre maLe che, bAkInA maLatA nathI. upalabdha TIkAgraMthanuM kula kalekaparimANa 191,612 che. - sAhityasarjanaH zrI malayagisUirie je kImatI sAhityarAzinuM sarjana karyuM che te A pramANe che : 1. bhagavAIsutta zataka bIjAnI vRtti. 2. bhagavaIsutta (bhagavatIsUtra) zataka vImAnI vRtti. 3. rAyapaNasura - vRtti (TakA) (graMthamAna : 3700). 4. jIvAjIvAbhigamasutta - 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMtA 267 - vRtti ( graMthamAna 13000 ). 5. pannavaNA ( prajJApanA ) sutta - vRtti ( graMthamAna : 16000). 6. sUrapaNutti ( sU`prajJapti ) vRtti ( graMthamAna : 9000), 7. caMdapaNutti ( caMdraprajJapti ) vRtti (graMthamAna : 9411). 8. ja mUThThIvapatti - vRtti. 9. nadIsUkSma ( naMdIsUtra ) vRtti ( graMthamAna 7735). 10. mahAkasUkSma - peDhIA ( bRhad - pIThikA ) vRtti ( graMthamAna : 1314 ). ( A vRtti adhUrI che. A kSemakItie te pUrI karI che.). 11. vyavahArasutta vRtti (graMthamAna : 33625). 12. joisakaraDaya ( jgyAtiSa ) - vRtti ( graMthamAna : 5000 ), 13. avisaya ( Avazyaka ) sutta - vRtti (graMthamAna : 22000 ). 14. Ahanijutti ( eghaniyukti )vRtti (graMthamAna : 7500). 15. piDanijajutti - vRtti ( graMthamAna : 7000 ). 16. visesAvasaya ( vizeSAvazyaka ) vRtti. 17. kammapayaDI ( ka`prakRti ) vRtti. 18. khittasamAsa - vRtti. 19. hAribhadrIya dhammasa'gahaNI vRtti. 20. dharmAMsAra vrutti. 21. caMdraprabha mahattara kRta pAMcasaMgraha - vRtti ( graMthamAna : 18850). 22. SaDazIti - vRtti. 23. saptatikA -- vRtti. 24. muSTi vyAkaraNa ( zabdAnuzAsana ) a0 12, svepannavRtti sAthe. 25. dezInAmamAlA. - naMdIsUtra ( naMdIsUa ) vRtti : AcArya zrI malayagirinI naMdIsUtra vRtti 7735 zrlokaparimANu che. AmAM cUrNikArane namaskAra karI TIkAkAre zrI haribhadrasUrinu smaraNa karyuM che. vividha jaina dAniCka mAnyatAone jANavA mATe vizeSa upayAgI che. viSayane spaSTa karavA mATe saMskRta-prAkRta uddharaNA ane kathAnako paNa ApavAmAM AvyA che. jainadarzana sammata pAMca jJAnanI vistRta sAmagrI batAvatI A TIkA vizALa jJAnanI dyotaka che. TIkAnI prazastinA cothA zrlokamAM zrI malayagirie svalpa zabdomAM adhika artha pradAna karanArI A TIkAnI racanAthI phalita thanAra siddhine lAkakalyANa mATe aNu karI che. prajJApanA ( pannavaNAsutta) vRtti: A vRttinuM graMthamAna 16000 padmaparimANa che. AcArya zrI haribhadrasUrie A sUtra para viSamapavivaraNu lakhyu che. A TIkAmAM AcAya haribhadrasUrinuM te vivaraNa AdhArabhUta banyuM che. A TIkA saMkSipta che. koI koI sthaLe jarUriyAta mujaba vistAra karyAM che. sUrya prajJapti ( sUrapaNatti )vRtti : A sUryaprajJapti upAMganI TIkA che. Anu graMthamAna 9000 zrloka paramANu che. AcAya malayagirinA zabdomAM A sUtraspazI' TIkA che, kara kALanA prabhAvathI AcAya haribhadrasUrinI niyukti naSTa thaI gaI hatI, AthI AcAya malayagirie mUlasUtra para TIkAnI racanA karI che. jainadarzanamAnya jyAtiSajJAna saMbadhI sAmagrI meLavavA A TIkAgraMtha upayAgI che. jIvAjIvAbhigamavivaraNuvRtti : AnuM graMthamAna 13000 che. A trIjA- upAMganI TIkA che. AmAM vividha prakAranI sAmagrI batAvI che. A TIkAmAM keTalAka prAcIna graMtha ane graMthakAronA nAmeAne paNa ullekha che, je aitihAsika sAmagrInI dRSTie paNa mahattvapUrNa che. jayeAtiSThara Daka ( joIsakara'Daya) vRtti : A TIkA prakrIka graMtha para che. A TIkAmAM 2010_04
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________________ 268 zAsanaprabhAvaka kALajJAnanI vizeSa sAmagrI che. valabhI ane mAthurI vAcanAnA ghaTanApUrvaka vistRta ullekha A TIkAmAM maLe che. TIkAnA aMtamAM zrI malayagirie TIkAgata azuddha aMzone sudhAravA mATe vidvAnone namra nivedana karyuM che. vyavahArasUtra-vRtti : A vRttinuM vizALa kSeAkaparimANa 3325 che. zrI malayagirinA prApta TIkAsAhityamAM A sathI meATI vRtti che. A vRttinI racanA niyukta, bhASyasahita mUlasUtreA para thaI che. vRttinA prAraMbhamAM prastAvanArUpa vizALa pIThikA che. Agama, zruta Adi pAMca vyavahAronuM varNIna, gItA - agItAnA svarUpanI vyAkhyA, prAyazcitanA bhedonuM vivecana Adi viSayA A TIkAmAM sArI rIte batAvyA che. TIkAnA aMtamAM A vivaraNa munigaNu mATe amRtatulya batAvyuM che, rAjapraznIya ( rAyapaseNIsutta ) vRtti : rAjapraznIya Agama sUtrakRtAMganu upAMga che. A TIkA khInna upAMga para che. A TIkAmAM aMga ane upAMganI carcA karyAM pachI pradezI rAjA ane kezIkumAranu AkhyAna vistAra pUrNAMka Apela che. A TIkAnuM graMthamAna 3700 zlAka parimANu che. piMDaniyuOktivRtti : Anu graMthamAna 7000 che, A racanA AcArya bhadrabAhuracita piDaniyuktinA AdhAre thaI che. dazavaikAlika sUtra a'tata pAMcamA adhyayananI niyuktinu nAma pi'Daniyukti che. Avazyaka ( Avassayasutta ) vRtti : A TIkA Avazyaka niyukti para racAyelI che. TIkAnA uddeza batAvatA TIkAkAra kahe che ke, A sUtra para ghaNAM vivaraNa che. maMdabuddhi pAkA mATe te samajavuM kiThana che. AthI te mATe A vivaraNamAM viSayane samajavA mATe TIkAkAre bhASyanI gAthAonA upayAga karyo che. prasa'ge kathAnako paNa jaNAvyA che. vartamAnamAM A TIkA apUrNa maLe che. AnuM graMthamAna 22000 zrlAka parimANu khatAvyu` che. TIkAmAM vaparAyelAM kathAnake prAkRtamAM che. bRhadkalpapIThikA ( mahAkaSpasUa ) vRtti : A vRttinI racanA niyukti ane bhASya gAthAo para thaI che. niyuktinI gAthAo zrI bhadrabAhusvAmInI che ane bhASyanI gAthAe zrI saMghadAsagaNinI che. A vRttimAM paNa prAkRta kathAnakonA upayoga thayA che. zrI malayagirinI A TIkA adhUrI che. AcAya kSemakIrtisUrie te pUrI karI che. zrI malayagirie cUrNikArane aMdhakAramAM dIpaka samAna mAnI stuti karI che. muSTi vyAkaraNa ( zabdAnuzAsana ) : A vyAkaraNa 3000 padmaparimANa che. A graMthanI racanA kumArapAlanA zAsanakALamAM thaI che. AcAya zrI hemaca`drasUrinA siddhahemazabdAnuzAsana sAthe AnAM ghaNAM sUtronI samAnatA che, caMdraprabha mahattara kRta pA~casa grahavRtti, ka prakRti ( kammapayaDI ) vRtti, hAribhadrIya dha saMgrahaNI vRtti, saptatikAvRtti, bRhatsa'grahaNIvRtti, bRhatsetrasamAsavRtti jevA graMthA 2010_04
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________________ ra69 zramaNabhagavaMta saiddhAMtika carcAothI paripUrNa che. jaMbudvIpaprajJapti, oghaniyukti (hanijutti), vizeSAvazyaka tatvArthAdhigama, dharmasAraprakaraNa, devendra-narakendra prakaraNa-A cha graMtha para paNa zrI malayagirinI TIkAone saMketa temanA graMthamAM prApta thAya che. vartamAnamAM A graMtha maLatA nathI. TIkAkAra AcArya zrI malayagiri kalikAlasarvajJa AcArya zrI hemacaMdrasUrinA samakAlIna hatA. zrI hemacaMdrAcAryane svargavAsa 84 varSanI vaye vi. saM. 122mAM thayuM hatuM. A AdhAre zrI malayagirisUrine samaya paNa vikamanI 12mI-13mI zatAbdI siddha thAya che. baDA dAdA'nA nAmathI prasiddha maNidhArI AcAryazrI jinacandrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja kharataragacchanA maNidhArI zrI jinacaMdrasUri mahArAja " baDA dAdA nA nAmathI prasiddha che. cAra "dAdA" AcAryomAM temane kama bIje che. zrI jinadattasUrinA A ziSya zrI jinacaMdrasUri mahArAjanA mastakamAM maNi hovAthI temanI prasiddhi maNidhArI jinacandrasUri rUpe thaI che, evI janazruti che. zrI jinacandrasUrino janma vikramapura (rAjasthAna)mAM vaizyavaMzamAM vi. saM. 1297mAM bhAdaravA suda 8 yeSThA nakSatramAM thayuM hatuM. teo zreSThi rAsalanA putra hatA. temanI mAtAnuM nAma delaNadevI hatuM. maNidhArI jinacaMdrasUrie laghuvayamAM ja munijIvanamAM praveza karyo hatuM. temanI dIkSA vi. saM. 1203mAM ajameramAM thaI hatI. maNidhArI jinacaMdrasUrinuM jIvana keTalIka viziSTatAthI maMDita hatuM. temanA garbhamAM AvyA pahelAM zrI jinadattasUrine viziSTa AtmAnA Agamanane AbhAsa thaye hate. munijIvanamAM praveza pAmyA pachI zrI jinacaMdrasUrie zAstrIya graMthane gaMbhIratApUrvaka abhyAsa karyo. temaNe gurunA mArgadarzanamAM abhyAsa AraMbhe ne mAtra be ja varSamAM temanI asAdhAraNa vidvattA siddha thaI. pariNAme temane mAtra 8 varSanI laghuvayamAM vi. saM. 1205nA vaizAkha suda 6nA roja bikAnera ( vikramapura)mAM sUripada arpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM. sUripadane mahatsava zreSThi rAsalajIe ullAsapUrvaka karyo. zrI jinadattasUrinA svargavAsa pachI vi. saM. 1211mAM gacchane saMpUrNa bhAra temanA para AvyuM, je temaNe ghaNI kuzaLatAthI upADyo. temaNe tribhuvanagirimAM zAMtinAthanA zikhara para vi. saM. 1214mAM dharmanI gaMgA pravAhita karI. vi. saM. 1217mAM mathurAmAM jinapatisUrine dIkSA ApI. kSemadhara zreSThi jevA temanA bhakta banyA hatA. maNidhArI zrI jinacaMdrasUri samartha AcArya hatA. temanAthI jainadharmanI vizeSa prabhAvanA thaI. tejasvI vyaktitvane kAraNe zrI jinacaMdrasUri pitAnA guru jinadattasUrinI jema dAdA nAme prasiddha thayA. mAtra 26 varSanI 2010_04
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________________ 270 zAsanaprabhAvaka vaye temaNe Agane saMpUrNa abhyAsa karI lIdhuM hatuM. dilhInA mahArAjA madanapAla zrI jinacaMdrasUrinI asAdhAraNa vidvattA para mugdha banI temanA ananya bhakta banyA hatA. caityavAsI padmacaMdrAcArya jevA udbhaTTa vidvAnane zAstrArthamAM parAjIta karavAthI temane yaza dareka dizAmAM vyApta thaye hate. maNidhArI AcArya zrI jinacaMdrasUrie pitAnA mastakamAM rahelA maNinI sUcanA mRtyunA keTalAka samaya pUrve pitAnA bhaktone ApI sAvadhAna karyA hatA ke, mArA agnisaMskAra pahelAM mArA mastakanA maNine dUdhanAM pAtramAM laI leze, anyathA A amUlya maNi keI yegInA hAthamAM pahoMcI jaze. A maNi ghaNe ja prabhAvaka ane asAdhAraNa che. maNidhArI zrI jinacaMdrasUri vi. saM. 1rara3nA bIjA bhAdaravA suda 14nA divase anazanapUrvaka dilhImAM kALadharma pAmyA. temaNe zrAvakane kaheluM ke, mArI pAlakhI rastAmAM kyAMya nIce mUkazo nahIM. bhakta lekene dhyAna nahIM rahevAthI te samayanA mANekacokamAM pAlakhIne nIce mUkI. pachI tyAMthI pAlakhI UpaDI zakI ja nahIM. pariNAme tyAM ja agnisaMskAra ApavA paDyA! te mANekacakane Aje paNa maharaulInA nAme oLakhavAmAM Ave che. maNidhArI AcArya zrI jinacaMdrasUrinA uttarAdhikArI zrI jinapatisUri hatA. vartamAnamAM dilhInA maharaulI nAmanA sthAnake maNidhArI AcArya zrI jinacaMdrasUrine camatkArI stUpa che | gujJArAdhanakatatpara, viziSTa kAvyakAra, prabaMdhakAra ane nATacaracanAkAra AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAja AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUri prabhAvazALI AcAryA hatA. teo samartha sAhityakAra hatA. temane kavikaTAramallanuM birUda maLyuM hatuM. AcArya zrI rAmacaMdrasUrinA guru kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya mahArAja hatA. zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanI ziSyamaMDaLImAM temanuM sthAna viziSTa hatuM. eka vakhata rAjA siddharAja jyasiMhe AcAryazrI hemacaMdrasUrijI pAse temanA uttarAdhikArInuM nAma jANavAnI icchAthI prazna karyo : "ApanI pATane zobhAve e uttama guNayukta vidvAna ziSya keNa che?" tyAre zrI hemacaMdrAcArye temane paM. zrI rAmacaMdrane uttarAdhikArI batAvyA hatA. paM. zrI rAmacaMdramuni diggaja vidvAna hatA. samasyA pUtimAM temanI dakSatA AzcaryakAraka hatI. eka vakhata prasaMga che. grISma Rtune sajya hatuM. rAjA siddharAja jyasiMha kaDA karavA mATe udyAnamAM jaI rahyA hatA. te vakhate paM. zrI rAmacaMdrajI mArgamAM maLI gayA. aupacArika svAgata pachI siddharAje temane prazna karyo ke - "vartha chINe vinA murataH?-- grISmatra tunA divase moTA kema hoya che ? " munirAje praznanA uttaramAM tatkAla eka saMskRta lokanI racanA karI : " deva ! zrIgiridurgamalla ! bhavato digjaitrayAtrotsave dhAvatvIraturaGgaganiSThurakhura kSuNNakSamAmaNDalAt / 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 271 vAtoddhattara jomilatsurasarit sajjAtapaGkasthalI, dUrvAcumbanacaJcurA ravihayAstanAti vRddhaM dinam // arthAta, girimALAo ane killAo para vijyapatAkA pharakAvanAra he deva! tArI digvijaya yAtrA prasaMge vegavAna azvo deDavAnA kAraNe temanI kharIothI UDelI rajakaNe AkAzagaMgAne maLI. tyAM pANI ane rajakaNa maLavAthI dUrvA UgI. e tAjI dUrvAne khAtAM khAtAM cAlavAthI sUryanA ghaDAo rokAtA jAya che, e kAraNe divasa lAMbo thaye che." samasyAnI pUti rUpa A leka sAMbhaLI rAjA siddharAja atyaMta prasanna thaye ane te ja vakhate temane kavikaTAramallInI padavI ApI. - zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA svargavAsa pachI dharmasaMghanA saMcAlananI javAbadArI AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUri para AvI. te mATe teo ja yogya hatA. AcAryazrI hemacaMdrasUri para mahArAjA kumArapAlane gADha anurAga hato. temanA svargavAsanA samAcAra sAMbhaLI rAjA kumArapAlanuM hadaya zekathI vyAkuLa thaI gayuM. te vedanAmaya samayane dheyapUrvaka pAra karavAmAM tene zrI rAmacaMdrasUrine sahaga atyaMta zAtAdAyaka bane. - AcAryazrI hemacaMdrasUrinA zAsanakALane eka prasaMga che. vArANasInA kavi vizvezvara keIka samaye pATaNa AvyA. teo hemacaMdrAcAryanI vyAkhyAna sabhAmAM pahoMcyA. rAjA kumArapALa paNa tyAM hatA. vizvara kavie rAjA kumArapALane AzIrvAda ApatAM kahyuM ke - "pAtu vo moSADhaH izvamutvadana (daMDa kambaladhArI hemagopAla ApanI rakSA kare.)" zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanuM saMbodhana karIne pitAne kahevAyelI A vAta rAjA kumArapALane ucita na lAgI. te vakhate AcArya zrI rAmacaMdrasUrie kAInI pUrti karatAM kahyuM ke - "gharanapazudA rAyana nanovare ! (jeo DradarzanarUpa pazuone jenagecaramAM cArI rahyA che.)" AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUrinI A zIdhra racanAthI rAjA kumArapALa atyaMta prasanna thayA. vivedhara kavi paNa temanI pratyutpanna mati ane pratibhAthI badhAnI sAme lajita thaye. siddharAja jayasiMha vi. saM. 1181mAM mAlavavijaya karI pAcho pharyo tyAre jainAnA pratinidhirUpe zrI hemacaMdrAcArye vijayI siddharAjane AzIrvacana ApyA hatA. A ghaTanA pachI zrI rAmacaMdrAcAryane paricaya siddharAja jayasiMha sAthe muni avasthAmAM thayo hate. vikramanI bAramI zatAbdI pUrI thayA pahelAM ja siddharAja jyasiMhanuM avasAna thayuM hatuM sAhitya sarjana : AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUrinI sAhitya sAdhanA vizeSa ullekhanIya che. temaNe "vyatirekAkAviMzikA", "arthAntaranyAsakrAtrizikA", "daSTAMtagarbha - jinastutikAtrizikA", "yugAdideva kAtrizikA" vagere aneka batrIzI tetre, eka ja alaMkAramAM prajI kAvyakAra tarIke vizeSatA prApta karI hatI. tevI ja vizeSatA nATyaracanAkAra tarIke paNa prApta karI hatI. te vakhate gujarAtamAM lagabhaga 24 nATaka racAyAM hatAM, temAMthI agiyAra nATakanA racanAkAra teozrI hatA. "nATayadarpaNa" temanI prasiddha racanA che. "kumAravihArazataka," 'dravyAlaMkAra graMtha " paNa temanA mukhya graMtha che, teo e samayanA zabdazAstra, kAvyazAstra ane 2010_04
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________________ 272 zAsanaprabhAvaka nyAyazAstranA vidvAna, udubhaTa kavi, saphaLa prabaMdhakAra ane viziSTa nATakakAra hatA. temaNe racelA keTalAka graMthane paricaya A pramANe che: nATyadarpaNa : AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUrie keTalAka nATaka viSayaka graMthe rahyA che, temAM nATayadarpaNa" graMthanI racanAthI temanI vizeSa prasiddhi thaI che. "nATayadarpaNa" mAM temaNe nATaka vize nUtana dRSTi ApI che. nATakanA prakAro ane rasonAM varNanemAM temanuM maulika ciMtana pragaTa thayuM che. "bharata nATyazAstra" karatAM paNa kaI kaI sthaLe temanuM ciMtana vadhu maulika che. ghaNuM sAmagrIthI bharele lokepagI A graMtha sarasa paNa che. temAM cAlIsathI adhika nATakanuM uddharaNa karyuM che. saMskRtamAM paNa upalabdha ane anupalabdha nATakenA ullekha che. vizAkhAdattanA devI caMdragupta" nAmanA nATakanA keTalAMka uddharaNenI hakIkatathI guptakALanI ghaTanAone ItihAsa jANavA maLe che. jo ke vizAkhAdattanuM A nATaka Aje maLatuM nathI. zrI rAmacaMdrasUrie pitAnAM agiyAra nATakane ullekha karyo che, temAM "satyaharizcaMdra nATaka' aitihAsika kathA sAthe saMbaMdhita che. iTAliyana bhASAmAM ene anuvAda thaye che. "nalavilAsa"mAM sAta aMka che. enI kathAvastunuM mULa mahAbhArata che. emAM aneka subhASita che. "mallikAmakaranda " eka sAmAjika bhUmikA para AdhArita sukhAkta nATaka che. enI kathA kAlpanika che. "kaumudI mitrANaMda" mAM daza aMka che. A nATakanI kathAvastu sAmAjika che. "raghuvilAsa' nATakane mULa AdhAra rAmAyaNa che. enA ATha aMke che. "nirbhaya bhIma bhAga' A rUpakane AdhAra mahAbhArata che. A racanA prasAdaguNathI yukta che. "rohiNImRgAMka", "rAghavAkyudaya", "yAdavAlyudaya" ane "vanamAlA" e cAra racanAo anupalabdha che. "sudhAlaza" subhASitone kezagraMtha manAya che. laukika viSaya para sAMgopAMga vivecana karavAnuM sAhasa AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUri jevA kaI virala AcAryomAM ja hoya che. kavizrI rAmacaMdrasUri pitAnA prabaMdha graMtho mATe lakhe che ke - 'prabandhA ikSuvatprAya hIyamAna rasaH kramAt / kRtistu rAmacandrasya svAduH svAduH puraH puraH // -bIjA prabaMdho zeraDI jevA hoya che. tene rasa dhIre dhIre ghaTatuM jAya che. rAmacaMdranA prabaMdhe te jema jema AsvAdAya, tema tema vadhu ne vadhu svAdiSTa banatA jAya che." dravyAlaMkAravRtti : nyAya ane siddhAMta para AdhArita tathA prameya viSayanI sAmagrI batAvanArI A kRtine "syAdvAdamaMjarI"mAM "tathA 2 dravyAruM?" kahIne ullekha karyo che. kRtinA prakAzane aMte munizrI rAmacaMdra ane munizrI guNacaMdranA nAmane ullekha che. AthI teonI gADha maitrI siddha thAya che. AcAryazrI rAmacaMdrasUri sAthe "prabaMdhazatatka" vizeSaNa paNa Ave che. te temanA se graMtha ke te nAmanA graMtha racyAnI sUcanA kare che. zrI rAmacaMdrasUrinI kRtiothI tathA samasyApUtinA ghaTanA prasaMgothI spaSTa che ke nyAyazAstra, pramANazAstra, kAvyazAstra ane zabdazAstra temanA mukhya viSaya hatA. nATayazAstra saMbaMdhI temanuM jJAna sarvAdhika viziSTa hatuM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata 273 ghaNI khyAti prApta karanAra zrI rAmacaMdrasUrinA gRhasthajIvanane pUro paricaya maLatuM nathI. zrI rAmacaMdrAcArya dvArA likhita "nalavilAsa" nATakanA saMpAdaka paMDita lAlacaMdra gAMdhInA mata pramANe temane janma vi. saM. 1145, dIkSA grahaNa vi. saM. 1166, AcAryapadArehaNa vi. saM. 1229 ane temane svargavAsa vi. saM. 1230mAM thayo hato. temanuM mRtyu rAjA kumArapALanI gAdIe AvanAra tenA bhatrIjA ajayapAla, ke je bAlacaMdramunine mitra hatuM, tenI hemacaMdrAcAryanI pATe AvavAnI IcchA ane zrI rAmacaMdrasUrinI spaSTa asaMmati hevAthI, rukAvaTa thatAM jAgelA verabhAvane kAraNe thayuM hatuM. rAjAnI AjJAthI AcArya zrI rAmacaMdrasUrine tapAvelI tAmrapaTTikA upara besADIne temane aMta karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. gurudevanI AjJAne saMpUrNa vaphAdAra rahI pitAnuM balidAna ApavAnI A ghaTanA jaina itihAsamAM zrI rAmacaMdrasUrinI amaragAthA rUpe aMkita banI che. acalagacchapravartaka ane mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI AryarakSitasUrIzvarajI mahArAja AcArya Arya rakSitasUri suvihitamArgo paraMparAnA pakSakAra hatA, acalagacchanA pravartaka hatA. darzanAdi anuyeganA kartA pUrvadhara AcArya Arya rakSitasUrithI A judA che. A AryarakSitasUrinA guru nANAvAlaga7nA (vaDagacchanA 46mA paTTadhara) AcArya siMhasUri hatA. temanI pUrvavata guruparaMparAmAM dharmacaMdrasUri, guNasamudrasUri, vijayaprabhasUri, naracaMdrasUri, vIracaMdrasUri vagere AcAryo hato. nANAvAlagaccha prabhAnaMdasUrithI nIkaLe. zrI Arya rakSitasUri prAgvATa (pivADa) getranA hatA. temanA pitAnuM nAma koNa ane mAtAnuM nAma dedI hatuM. temane janma Abu pAsenA daMtANa gAmamAM vi. saM. 1136nA zrAvaNa suda -aa thayo hato. temanuM saMsArI nAma vayajA (gadukumAra) hatuM. bALaka vayajAnA mAtapitA jainadharma pratye agAdha zraddhAvAna hatAM. eka vakhata AcArya siMhasUri daMtANa gAme padhAryA. zreSThi droNe bhaktibhAvathI pitAnA putrane gurucaraNe samarpita karyo. zrI jyasiMhasUri vayajAne laI khaMbhAta gayA. tyAM emaNe vi. saM. 114ranA vaizAkha suda 8nA divase bALaka vayajAne munidIkSA ApI...ane temanuM nAma muni vijayacaMdra rAkhyuM. muni vijayacaMdrajIe AgamajJAna zrI jayasiMhasUri pAsethI meLavyuM. ane maMtra-taMtranI vidyA yati zrI rAmacaMdra pAsethI meLavI. gurudeve vi. saM. 115hnA mAgha suda 3nA divase pATaNamAM AcAryapada pradAna karI zrI Arya rakSitasUri nAmathI uddaghoSita karyA. AgamapAThane abhyAsa karatAM karatAM teozrIne lAgyuM ke, vartamAnamAM munijIvanamAM zithilAcAra phelAI rahyo che. eTale gurudevanI AjJA meLavI temaNe pitAnA mAmA munizrI zra, 35 2010_04
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________________ 274 zAsanaprabhAvako zIlaguNa sAthe pUnamiyAgacchamAM praveza karyo. A gacchamAM rahetA temaNe bhAleja gAmanA zeTha yazodhavala bhaMsAlIne kuTuMba sAthe jainadharmI banAvyA. pUnamiyAgacchamAM AryarakSitasUri vijayacaMdra nAme prasiddhi pAmyA. keTalAka varSa pachI pharIthI nANAvAlagacchamAM AvyA. vaLI temanI khyAti Arya rakSita nAme thavA lAgI. gaccha - parivartana karavAthI paNa temane saMtoSa na thayuM. AthI nANAvAlagacchamAM rahIne ja temaNe kiddhAra karyo ane navA niyamo banAvyA. vi. saM. 1169mAM temaNe vidhipakSagacchanI ane vi. saM. 1213mAM acalagacchanI sthApanA karI. acalagaccha caityavAsIo dvArA piSita zithilAcAra viruddha kAMtikAraka pagaluM bharyuM. zrAvakane pauSadha tathA sAmAyikanI kriyA karatI vakhate vastuvizeSa mukhavastrikA rUpe aMcala vizeSa rAkhavAno nirdeza karyo. aMcalagacchanI sAmAcArInuM varNana dharmaghoSasUrie vi. saM. 1263 mAM "zatapadikA" prAkRta graMthamAM karyuM, paraMtu te graMtha vartamAnamAM maLatA nathI. e graMthane AdhAre mahendrasUrie vi. saM. 1294mAM saMskRtamAM zatapadI graMtha lakhe. A graMtha vartamAnamAM maLe che. acalagacchanI sAmAcArInuM jJAna A graMthathI meLavI zakAya che. rAjA siddharAja jayasiMhe zrI AryarakSitasUrinI vacanadaDhatAnA kAraNe A gacchane acalagaccha tarIke saMbodhita karyo. paTTAvalIomAMthI maLatA ullekha mujaba pATaNamAM gurjaranareza kumArapALanI sabhAmAM virAjamAna zrI AryarakSitasUrine temanA bhakta maMtrI kadapie potAnA uttarasaMga (esa) nA eka cheDAthI bhUminuM pramAna karIne vastrAlathI vaMdanA karI. tyArathI A vidhipakSane rAjA kumArapALa dvArA aMcalagaccha evuM sUcaka nAma apAyuM. aMcalagacchamAM mahattarapada para sAdhvI samayazrInI sthApanA thaI. temaNe lakSamIsaMpanna parivArane choDI 25 bahene sAthe Arya rakSitasUri pAse dIkSA grahaNa karI. zrI AryarakSitasUrie gujarAta, siMdha, saurASTra, madhyapradeza Adi pradezamAM vihAra karyo. aMcalagacchanA sau prathama zrAvaka banavAnuM gaurava meLanAra zrI yazodhana bhaNazAlIe A ga7no pracAra-prasAra karavAmAM tana-mana-dhanane ulaTabhera bhAga Apyo hato. aMcalagacchanI paTTAvalI, prAcIna graMtha ane zilAlekhamAM-ema aneka sthaLe temanA nAmane ullekha jovA maLe che. AcAryazrI AryarakSitasUrine svargavAsa vi. saM. 1026mAM 91 varSanI vaye , zrI mahendrasUrinI zatapadI ane laghu zatapadImAM A saMvatane ullekha che. zrI merUtuMgasUrinI paTTAvalI mujaba, Arya rakSitasUri 100 varSanI uMmare vi. saM. 1236mAM pAvAgaDhamAM 7 divasanA anazanapUrvaka svargavAsI thayA hatA. A ja samaye, paNa pAvAgaDhamAM nahi, beNapa ( banAsakAMThA)mAM divaMgata thayAnA ullekha maLe che. muni lAkhA racita guru paTTAvalI pramANe AryarakSitasUrine svargavAsa 100 varSanI uMmare reNu nadInA kinAre thayuM hatuM. A hakIkatenA AdhAre zrI ArakSitasUri vikramanI 12mI-13mI zatAbdInA prabhAvaka AcArya siddha thAya che. [ AcArya AryarakSitasUrine paricaya "acalagacchanA prabhAvaka pUrvAcAryo" vibhAgamAM paNa pragaTa karela che. ] 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata ra75 aMcalagacchanA mahAna prabhAvaka ane pratibodhaka AcAryazrI jayasiMhasUrijI mahArAja aMcalagacchamAM aneka prabhAvaka AcAryo thayA, temAM eka mahattvanuM nAma AcArya jayasiMhasUrijInuM che. temanI smaraNazakti abhuta hatI. teo eka divasamAM seMkaDo leke kaMThastha karI zakatA hatA. vyAkaraNa, nyAya, chaMda, alaMkAra tema ja Agama sAhityanA samartha vidvAna hatA. AcArya Arya rakSitasUri temanA guru hatA; aMcalagacchanA teo sthApaka hatA. temanA prathama uttarAdhikArI AcArya jayasiMhasUri hatA. zrI siMhasUrine janma vi. saM. 1179mAM ozavAla parivAramAM thayo hate. temanA pitAnuM nAma dAhaDa ane mAtAnuM nAma neDhI hatuM. temanuM pitAnuM nAma jesiMga ( nikaLaza) hatuM. zreSThI dAhaDa pitAnA parivAra sAthe kekaNa pradeza antargata epArakanagaramAM rahetA hatA. ahIM eka vAra kakakasUri padhAratA, temanuM jabUcaritra uparanuM vyAkhyAna sAMbhaLI jesiMganuM mana saMsArathI virakta banyuM. saMyama grahaNa karavAnI bhAvanA jAgI. vairAgyabhAvapUrvaka temaNe vi. saM. 1297mAM tharAdamAM AryarakSitasUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI. te samaye temanI vaya aDhAra varSanI hatI. munijIvanamAM temanuM nAma yazazcaMdra rAkhavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. guru pAse rahI temaNe vyAkaraNa, nyAya, sAhitya, chaMda, alaMkAra ane Agama zAstra-siddhAMta Adine UMDo abhyAsa karyo. vi. saM. 1197mAM gurudeve temane upAdhyAyapada ApyuM ane temanuM nAma upAdhyAya jayasiMha rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. rAjA siddharAjanI sabhAmAM zrI vAdidevasUrine digaMbarAcArya kumudacaMdra sAthe zAstrArtha thaye tyAre upAdhyAya jayasiMhagaNie vetAMbara zramaNasaMghane kImatI sahega Ape hatuM. tyAra bAda, vi. saM. 12 0ramAM mAMDalamAM temane AcAryapada ApavAmAM AvyuM ane tyArathI teo AcArya jayasiMhasUri nAmathI prasiddha banyA. zrI jayasiMhasUrie mevADa, mAravADa, kaccha, saurASTra Adi kSetramAM vihAra karI aneka lekene ane rAjA-rone pratibodha ApI jena banAvyA hatA. teo ugra vihArI ane kaThora tapasvI hatA. temaNe ghaNAM tIrthonI yAtrA karI hatI. temanA upadezathI aneka sthAnamAM pratiSThA thaI hatI. zeTha AMbAke prabhAsapATaNamAM bhagavAna caMdraprabhasvAmInA derAsaranI pratiSThA karI jIrNoddhAra karAvyo hato. AcArya Arya rakSitasUri aMcalagacchanA pravartaka hatA, jyAre AcArya jayasiMhasUri tene vyApaka pracAra-prasAra karanAra hatA. gacchane samRddha ane saMgaThita karavAmAM temanuM gadAna apUrva hatuM. temaNe karmagraMthanI bRhaddIkA, kammapayaDI-TIkA, karmagraMtha-vicAra, TippaNa, karmavipAka, sthAnAMgasUtranI TIkA, jenatarkavAtika, nyAyamaMjarI TippaNa vagere graMtha paNa racyA hatA. - zrI jayasiMhasUri vikramanI teramI zatAbdInA pahelA dazakAnA AcArya banyA. temaNe 56 varSa sudhI pitAnA gacchane bhAra vahana karyo. teo vi. saM. 1258mAM svargavAsI thayA. teozrI vikramanI teramI zatAbdInA vidvAna AcArya hatA. 2010_04
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________________ ra76 zAsanaprabhAvaka samartha sAhityakAra ane parama prabhAvI AcAryazrI udayaprabhasUrijI mahArAja zrI udayaprabhasUri nAgendragacchanA prabhAvI AcArya hatA. gujarAtanA mahAamAtya vastupAla ane tejapAla temanA AsthAvAna bhakta hatA. zrI udayaprabhasUrinI guruparaMparAmAM zrI zAMtisUrinA paTTadhara amaracaMdrasUri, temanA paTTadhara zrI haribhadrasUri, temanA paTTadhara vijyasenasUri hatA, ane temanA paTTadhara ane ziSya udayaprabhasUri hatA. zrI udayaprabhasUrie nAnI vayamAM dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. prasiddha AkhyAnakAra mANabhaTTanA vyAkhyAna sAMbhaLI temaNe vyAkhyAna ApavAnI kaLA zIkhI hatI. zrI udayaprabhasUrinI IcchA mujaba mahAamAtya vastupAle cha mahinA sudhI upAzrayanI najIka mANabhaTTanA vyAkhyAnanI vyavasthA karI hatI. zrI udayaprabhasUrine nAmamaMtra prabhAvaka mAnavAmAM AvatuM hatuM. gujarAtanA rAjA varadhavala para zrI udayaprabhasUrine sAro evo prabhAva hatuM. rAjA viradhavalanA baMne mahAmaMtrIe vastupAla ane tejapAla (bhAIo) hatA. baMne bhAIo eka bAju mahAamAtya senApati ane kaSAdhyakSa hatA, te bIjI bAju mahAna yuddhA, dAnezvarI, puNyAtmA ane dharmAtmA hatA. mahAamAtya vastupAlanuM vyaktitva aneka vizeSatAothI bharapUra hatuM. temanA jIvanamAM lakSmI, sarasvatI ane zaktine samanvaya hatuM. temaNe keTalAka kAvyagraMtha paNa racyA hatA. vastupAle vidyAmaMDaLanI sthApanA karI hatI ane teo vidvAnanA sahAyaka ne piSaka tema ja saMskRtAdi sAhityanA vRddhikAraka ane prasAraka banyA hatA. madhyakAlIna prasiddha zrAvakomAM temanuM nAma ane kAma advitIya hatuM. temaNe vividha kSetre kula 20 abaja dravyane sadvyaya karyo hato. temAM zatruMjaya tIrthamAM 18 keDa 96 lAkha, giranAra tIrthamAM 12 keDa 80 lAkha, AbundelavADAmAM 12 keDa 53 lAkha dravya vAparI jinAlyAnAM nirmANa, jIrNoddhAra, indrAdi maMDapa, svarNakalaze, pAja, upAzraye, saravare, vAva-kUvAo, paraba vagere sadkAryo karyA hatAM. vi. saM. 1287mAM temaNe kADhelA aitihAsika zrI zatruMjaya tIrthanA yAtrA saMghamAM 4000 sAdhu-sAdhvIo ane 6 thI 7 lAkha zrAvaka-zrAvikAo joDAyAM hatAM. uparAMta, A ane anya sthAnomAM kula maLIne 1304 jinamaMdire, 904 upAzraye baMdhAvyAM hatAM. 2300 jinAlayanA jIrNoddhAra karAvyAM hatAM. taduparAMta aneka sthAnomAM ItaradharmIonAM 3000 maMdira baMdhAvI paradharma pratye AdarabhAva vyakta karyo hato. ane 700 annazALAo, 634 vAva, 700 kUvA ityAdi banAvI sarvajana sulabha suvidhAo UbhI karI hatI. temanA samayanA jainAcAryone prabhAva mahAamAtya vastupAla para ananya hatuM, te e jenAcAryone pratibhAva paNa temanA para anumodanIya hate. sAhityasarjana : zrI udayaprabhasUrie saMghapaticaritra, AraMbhasiddhi, sukRtakItikalekalinI, neminAtha caritra, SaDazIti TippaNa, karmastava TippaNa, upadezamAlA upara upadeza 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata 277 karNikAvRtti Adi graMthanI racanA karI hatI. "saMghapaticaritranuM bIjuM nAma dharmAlyudaya mahAkAvya che. A graMthanI racanA vi. saM. 1287mAM karI hatI. "sukRtakIti-kalelinI" graMtha uttama kaTine che. temAM vastupAla-tejapAlanAM dhArmika kAryonuM varNana che. tenA 189 zloka che. temAM cAvaDA vaMzanA rAjAonA zauryanuM varNana, vastupAlanI vaMzAvalI, tenI saMghayAtrA, zatruMjaya para AdinAtha maMdiranA keI zilApaTTa para katarelI prazasti vagerenuM varNana che. "sukRtakIti-kallolinI' kAvyanI racanA vi. saM. 1270mAM thaI hatI, je mahAamAtya vastupAle vi. saM. 1290mAM khaMbhAtamAM paththara para kotarAvyuM hatuM ene AdhAre AcArya zrI udayaprabhasUrine samaya vikramanI teramI sadIne uttarArdha siddha thAya che. pATaNanA jJAnabhaMDAramAM A graMtha kApaDa para lakhele maLe che. adabhUta vaiyAkaraNa ane kavitvano khyAla ApatI "pramANanayatattvAleka" uparanI "syAdavAdaratnAkara"nI laghuvRtti "ratnAkarAvatArikA graMthanA rayitA AcAryazrI ratnaprabhasUrijI mahArAja AcArya ratnaprabhasUri nyAya ane darzanazAstranA vizeSajJa hatA. temanuM saMskRta, prAkRta ane apabhraMza bhASA para seMdhapAtra Adhipatya hatuM. zrI ratnaprabhasUrinA guru vaDaga7 prabhAvI AcArya zrI vAdidevasUri hatA. vAdidevasUrinA guru zrI municaMdrasUri hatA. zrI vAdidevasUrinA ziSya parivAramAM bhadrezvarasUri, ratnaprabhasUri, vijayacaMdrasUri, paramAnaMdasUri ane mANikyacaMdrasUri mukhya hatA. zrI ratnaprabhasUri zrI vAdidevasUrinA vidvAna paTTadhara ziSya hatA. zrI vAdidevasUrie pitAnA ghaNuM ziSyane AcAryapadavI ApI hatI. temanA mukhya paTTadhara bhadrezvarasUri hatA. zrI bhadrezvarasUri ane zrI ratnaprabhasUri sahAdhyAyI hatA. "syAdvAdaratnAkara' graMthanI racanAmAM zrI vAdidevasUrine zrI bhadrezvarasUri ane zrI ratnaprabhasUrine ghaNe sahayoga maLyuM hatuM. zrI vAdidevasUrie nIcenA lekamAM pitAnA A baMne ziSyane ullekha karyo che ? kiM duSkaraM bhavatu tatra mama prabandhe, yatrAbhinirmalamatiH satatAbhimukhyaH / bhadrezvaraH pravarasUktasudhApravAho, ratnaprabhaH sa bhajate sahakAribhAvam // sAhitya : sAhityakSetramAM zrI ratnaprabhasUrine phALe prazaMsanIya che. temaNe je graMtha rahyA che te sAhityanI dRSTie mahattvapUrNa che. 1. neminAhacariya: A caritranI racanA temaNe vi. saM. 123ramAM karI hatI. A temanI prAkRta racanA che. 2. devadravRtti H " upadezamAlA" upara AcAryazrI ratnaprabhasUrinI 11150 lekapramANa ghaTTIvRtti vi. saM. 1238nI racanA che. A vRttinuM nirmANa zrI vijyasenasUrinI preraNAthI bharUcamAM azvAvabodhatIrtha-mahAvIra maMdiramAM thayela che. zrI vijyasenasUri zrI vAdidevasUrinA bhAI hatA. 2010 04
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________________ 278 zAsanaprabhAvaka A kRtimAM ghaNI aitihAsika sAmagrI che. A kRtinu saMzAdhana zrI bhadrezvarasUrie kayu hatuM. 3. ratnAkarAvatArikA : zrI ratnaprabhasUrinI A anupama kRti che. A syAdvAdaratnAkaranA pravezamAga che. tArkika-ziromiNa AcArya vAdidevasUrie racelA ' pramANanayatattvAleAka ' graMthanI vyAkhyArUpa 84000 zlokaparimANu bRhad TIkA ' syAdvAdaratnAkara ' atyaMta gUDha che. jyAre zrI ratnaprabhasUrinI A ratnAkarAvatArikA ' mAtra 1000 graMthapramANa laghuvRti ( TIkA ) che. zrI ratnaprabhasUri ratnAkarAvatArikA 'nI racanAnA uddeza spaSTa karatAM kRtinA ArabhamAM lakhe che ke, " danAntarIya maMtavyeAnu nirasana ane potAnA mandhyAnuM pratipAdana karatI A syAAdaratnAkara TIkA liSTa che. tarkanI bhASAne nahi jANanAra akuzala pAkone temAM praveza karavA ni che. tenI sugamatA mATe A graMthanI racanA karI che. " AthI ' syAdvAdaratnAkara 'nuM avagAhana karavA mATe AcArya ratnaprabhasUrinI ratnakarAvatArikA ' atyaMta upayAgI siddha thaI che. temAM zabdonI jhAkajhamaka ane rasaprada kavipratibhAnA anya sarjanAno paricaya maLe che. AcAryazrI ratnaprabhasUrie A graMthamAM potAnA guru zrI vAdidevasUrine sahRdayI, saiddhAntika, tArkika, vaiyAkaraNI, kavicakravatI jevA gauravaprada vizeSaNA ApI temanA pratye apAra sanmAna batAvyuM che. A uparAMta mataparIkSA, pacAzata, aMtaraMgasaMdhi, apabhraMzakulaka Adi zrI ratnaprabhasUrinI racanA vividha sAmagrI ApanArI che. * AcArya ratnaprabhasUrinI neminAhucariya'' kRtinA racanAsamaya vi. saM. 1232, ' DhaghaTTIvRtti 'nA racanAsamaya vi. sa. 1238 che. A baMne racanAone AdhAre AcAya zrI ratnaprabhasUri vikramanI teramI zatAbdInA vidvAna siddha thAya che. mahAtapasvI, AgamanA samartha jJAtA, vAdavijetA, cAritradharmAMnA custa AgrahI, kriyAdvAraka ane pravartImAne sAdhu-sAdhvIjIonI saMkhyAmAM sarva zreSTha evA ' tapAgaccha 'ne pravartAvanAra AcArya zrI jagaccadrasUrijI mahArAja khAra varasa AMkhIla karI AvyA AhuDa mAMha, ' tapA' birUda tyAM dharae rANAe dharI utsAha; vAicArAzI jitIyA kirIA kiyA uddhAra, birUda dharAvyu 'hIralA' dhana dhana te aNugAra. ( mahA. vinayavijayagaNikRta gaNadhara paTTAvalI) AcAya jagaccadrasUri mahA tapasvI, AgamanA UMDA abhyAsI, vAdavijayI tathA ghaNA prabhAvI ane pratApI sUrivara hatA. tapAgaccha temanA tapanA prabhAve ' tapA 'nA birUdathI nIkaLyeA che. ane te puNya prabhAve vata mAnamAM e gacchanA sAdhu-sAdhvIenI anya tamAma go karatAM ane anya 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 279 phirakAo suddhAnAM sAdhu-sAdhvIjIonA kula saravALAthI paNa vadhu cheH eTale ke tapAgacchanA sAdhusAdhvIjIonI kula maLIne 5000 uparAMtanI sakhyA che, jyAre anya go ane phrikAnI kulI maLIne 4700 jevI thavA jAya che. zrI jagacadrasUri vaDagacchanA zrI maNiratnasUrinA ziSya ane paTTadhara hatA. zrI maNiratnasUri zrI vijayasiMhasUrinA traNa paTTadhAmAM trIjA paTTadhara ane vinIta ziSya hatA. zrI vijayasiMhasUri zrI ajitadevasUrinA paTTadhara hatA. teo zrI sudharmAsvAmInI pATapara parAmAM 41mA AcArya hatA. zrI vijayasiMhasUrinA dvitIya paTTadhara zatAthI nAme jANItA graMthakAra zrI sAmaprabhasUri hatA. AcArya zrI somaprabhasUri tathA guru zrI maNiratnasUri e baMnee potAnI pATe AcArya jagaccaMdrasUrine sthApyA hatA. zrI sudharmAsvAmInI pATaparaparAmAM zrI jagaccaMdrasUri 44mA paTTadhara hatA. zrI jagaccaMdrasUrinA janmasthaLa ane samayanI koI cAkkasa vigata maLatI nathI. zreSThI pUrNa caMdra pAravAlane salakSaNa, varadeva ane jinadeva nAme traNa putro hatA. temAM sauthI nAnA jinadeva te jagacaMdrasUri banyA. jinadeva bAlyavayathI zAMta, susaMskArI, tejasvI tathA dharma pratye rAgI ane sasAra pratye virAgI evA dhArmika vRtti dharAvatA khaLaka hatA. temanI A pariNati AgaLa jatAM tyAgamAga mAM pariNamI; ane zramaNusaMdhamAM saune priya evA AcAya maNiratnasUri pAse dIkSA aMgIkAra karI, muni jagaccaMdra nAme temanA ziSya banyA. A dIkSAnA samaya ke sthaLa vize paNa kAi AdhArabhUta mAhitI maLatI nathI. gurudeva zrI maNiratnasUri lagabhaga 1274mAM svargavAsI thayA. pa. jagacca gaNie tyArathI Aya khIla tapa zarU karyAM. ane AcArya sAmaprabhasUrinI sevAmAM rahI jinAgamenu vizALa ane talasparzI jJAna saMpAdana karyuM. AcAya. sAmaprabhasUrie temane gacchanAyakapada pradAna karyuM, ane temanu nAma jagacaMdrasUri rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. zrI seAmaprabhasUri vi. sa. 1284mAM svargavAsI banyA. zrI jagaccaMdrasUri tyAgI, vairAgI, saMvegI tathA cAritradharmAMnA custa AgrahI hatA. AgamAnA jJAtA hatA ane tenA arthAnA UMDA ciMtaka hatA. bhAvi AcAya ne yAgya hatA. A samaye munisamudAyamAM, kALabaLe, kriyAzithilatA vyApI rahI hatI. te dUra karavA te ci'tita ane utsuka hatA. zrI sAmaprabhasUrinA svavAsa pachI teo mevADa padhAryA. mevADamAM te samaye saMvegI, vairAgI, zuddha AcAravALA, AgamAnusAra cAritrane dhAraNa karanArA ane zramaNasa dhamAM vizuddha guNavALA tarIke prakhyAta AdaraNIya caitravAlagacchanA paM. zrI devabhadragaNi vicaratA hatA. tee AgamanA jJAtA ane tenA arthAnA ma`jJa hatA. zrI jagaccadrasUri temane maLyA, ane temanI sahAyathI temaNe kriyAndrAra karyAM. A kriyAndrAra samaye temanI sAthe paM. devendragaNi paNu hatA, jeo pachIthI temanA paTTadhara AcAya devendrasUri thayA. zrI jagaccadrasUrie A AgamAkta kriyAne pratiSThita ane saphaLa anAvavA asAdhAraNa tyAgravRtti svIkArI ane dRDha manobaLapUrvaka satata parizrama sevI adbhuta hIra dAkhavatAM temane 'hIralA jagaccadrasUri' evuM birUda ApavAmAM AvyuM. A birUda maLavA aMge khIjo eka " - 2010_04
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________________ 280 zAsanaprabhAvaka e ulekha paNa che ke, zrI jagacaMdrasUri abhedya jJAnI ane mahAna tapasvI hatA. temaNe AghATapuramAM (udayapura pAsenA AhADa gAme) 32 digabarAcAryo sAthe vAda karI, virya meLavatAM mevADanA rANA jetrasiMhe temane "hIra"nuM mAnavaMtu birUda ApatAM teo "hIralA jagacaMdrasUri'nA nAme vikhyAta thayA. gurudevazrI maNiratnasUri svargavAsI banyA tyArathI zrI jagacaMdrasUrie jAvajajIvana AyaMbIla tapa cAlu karyA hatAM. A tapanA bAramA varSa daramyAna teo AhADapuramAM nadI kinAre jaI haMmezAM AtApanA laI dhyAna karatA hatA, temanI A tapasyA ane dhyAnanA prabhAve temanAM rUpa, teja ane prabhAva vadhyAM hatAM. mevADanA rAjA netrasiMhe temanA tyAga ane tapanI prazaMsA sAMbhaLI, teo AcAryazrInA darzana karavA tyAM nadIkinAre AvyA. tyAM AcAryazrInuM tejathI camakatuM mukhAraviMda ane kAMtimAna deha joI "gurudeva mahAtapasvI che." ema bolI UThyA. ane temane "tapa" evuM birUda ApyuM. tyArathI, eTale ke vi. saM. 1285 thI AcArya jagacaMdrasUrinI ziSya paraMparA "tapAgaccha" tarIke prasiddhi pAmI. A tapAgaccha nigraMtha gacchanuM chaThuM nAma che. prathama nircatha gacchanA zrI sudharmAsvAmI, bIjA kaTika gacchanA zrI susthitasUri, trIjA caMdragacchanA zrI caMdrasUri, cethA vanavAsI gacchanA zrI sAmatabhadrasUri, pAMcamAM vaDagacchanA zrI udyotanasUri ane chaThThI tapAgacchanA zrI jagazcaMdrasUri pravartaka hatA. AcArya jagacaMdrasUri mevADathI vihAra karI gujarAta padhAratA mahAamAtya vastupAlatejapAle temane atIva sanmAna ApyuM. vastupAle kADhelA aitihAsika zrI zatruMjyatIrtha yAtrA saMghamAM tema ja temanI dvArA zatrujya, giranAra ane AbU-delavADAnI pratiSThAe prasaMge zrI jagazcaMdrasUri upasthita rahyA hatA. temaNe mevADa ane gujarAtamAM vicarIne apUrva zAsanaprabhAvanA pravartAvI hatI. zrI jagazcaMdrasUrinA upadezathI vIrA dizApAle vi. saM. 129pamAM pATaNamAM, bhImadevanA rAjyamAM "nAyAdhammakahAe" vagere cha aMge TIkA sahita lakhAvyAM hatAM. eTale spaSTa che ke, AcArya jagacaMdrasUri vi. saM. 1295-96mAM svargavAsI thayA haze. temaNe pitAnI pATe zrI devendrasUrine sthApana karyA hatA. vartamAnamAM ati prasiddha ane pracalita "ratnAkara pacIsI'nA racayitA AcAryazrI ratnAkarasUrijI mahArAja AcArya zrI ratnAkarasUri mahArAja zrI devaprabhasUrinA ziSya hatA. vi. saM. 1308mAM teozrIe "ratnAkara pacIsI"nI racanA karI hatI. A kRti 714 varSa jUnI che, chatAM tenI gaMbhIratA ane racanAmAdhurya atyaMta prasiddha che. AcAryazrI ratnAkarasUrijI gRhasthAvasthAmAM khUba ja zrImaMta hatA. vairAgyanI dIkSA grahaNa 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 281 karI, paNa zrImaMtAinA madamAM ratnamaya pAMca akSa banAvI sthApanAcAya tarIke rAkhelA. zAstrAnA mArmika abhyAsI paNa parigrahanI mUrchAne tyajI zakayA nahIM. ' kAlAMtare kAIka zaheramAM vyAkhyAnamAM zrAvakanA khAra vratAnAM vana prasaMge vizada vivecanA karI. aneka bhAvukA khAra vrata levA taiyAra thayA, paNa saMghanA agraNI vivekIzeTha samajIne taiyAra na thayA ane namratAthI khelyA, parigraha vinA teA sAdhune paNa kAM cAle che? ' te sAMbhaLIne AcArya zrI ratnAkarasUrijIe UMDuM AtmanirIkSaNa karyuM. pote pAMca ratnamaya akSa rAkhyA che e satya samajAyuM. savAre vyAkhyAnamAM saMgha samakSa potAnA doSa kabUlI, te ja vakhate pAMce ratnanA tyAga karyAM; ane sa'ghanA agraNInI hitaci'takatAnI khUba ja anumeAdanA karI. pelA saMghapatie paNa gurumahArAjane khamAvIne te uccAryAM. te pachI sUrijIe sAdhujIvanane pazcAtApanA agnithI zuddha karavAnA irAdAthI A pacIzInI racanA karI. temAM peAtAnA AtmAnI vAsanAnI gulAmImAM thayelI adhama dAne citAra ApI, AtmaniMdA dvArA pApanA bhArathI peAtAnA AtmAne haLavA karyAM. A janazruti khUba ja mArmika che. chadmastha mAtra bhUlane pAtra' e vAtane dhyAnamAM rAkhI jinazAsananI ArAdhanA dvArA jIvanazuddhinI aNumeAla takanA lAbha A kRti dvArA prApta thAya che. acalagacchanA caturtha gacchanAyaka ane mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI mahendrasiMhasUrijI mahArAja acalagacchanA caturtha gacchanAyaka ane zAsanaprabhAvaka AcAya mahendrasi MhasUri pratibhAsampanna zrI dharma ghASasUrinA paTTadhara ziSya hatA. marubhUmimAM AvelA sarAnagaramAM vi. sa. 1228mAM temanA janma thayA hatA. pitAnu' nAma devaprasAda hatuM. te audicya brAhmaNa pa`Dita hatA. mAtAnuM nAma kSIradevI hatuM. ane peAtAnuM nAma mahendra hatuM. sarAnagaramAM zreSTha rUNAkanI vinaMtIthI AcAya dha ghoSasUri cAturmAsa padhAryAM hatA. temanA ziSyAne vyAkaraNa vagerenA abhyAsa karAvavA paoNMDita devaprasAda jatA hatA. temanI sAthe temanA pAMca varSanA putra mahendra paNa jatA. bALa mahendra pAtAnI bALasahaja AkarSIka vaNuMkathI saune priya banyA hatA. teA sAme pakSe bALa mahendra A sAdhuonA sahavAsathI vadhu ne vadhu dhArmi`ka banyA hatA. tenA mAtApitA paNa jainadharma pratye mAna dharAvatAM banyAM. AcArya dhama dheAtrasUrine bAla mahendranA sAmudrika lakSaNA ane viziSTa vartaNuMka joIne lAgatu ke, jo A bALakane dha`mAge joDI, tenI pUratI saMbhALa levAmAM Ave te bhaviSyamAM tenAthI jainadharmInI sArI evI prabhAvanA thavA saMbhava che. A vAta AcAryazrIe paDitane kahI. paDita devaprasAde peAtAnA putranu ujajavaLa *. 36 2010_04
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________________ 282 zAsanaprabhAvaka bhAvi joyuM. paMDita daMpatIe AcAryazrInI vAtane saharSa svIkAra karI zrI dharmaghoSasUrine pitAne putra arpaNa karyo. zrI dharmaSasUrie ghaNuM ja vatsalabhAve tene dharmanA saMskArathI pallavita banAvI nava varSanI vaye, vi. saM. 1237mAM, khaMbhAtamAM dIkSA ApI. bAlamuni mahendrae dharmAbhyAsamAM vadhu ne vadhu rata banI jinAgamAdine sAre e abhyAsa karyo. temanI A vidvattAne yogya jANI AcAryazrIe temane vi. saM. 1257mAM upAdhyAyapadathI alaMkRta karyA. tyAra bAda sarva rIte gya jANI saM. 1263mAM nADolamAM AcAryapada arpaNa karyuM, ane zrI mahendrasiMhasUri nAme ugheSita karyA AcAryazrI mahendrasiMhasUrinA upadeza ane puNya prabhAvathI aneka sthAnamAM suMdara zAsanaprabhAvanA thaI hatI. temaNe kirADUnA zeTha AlhAkane tenA gharanI boraDI nIce daTAyeluM daza lAkha TaMkAnuM dhana batAvatAM ane traNa varSane duSkALa paDavAnI AgAhI jaNAvatAM, zeTha AlhAke e prApta dhanano sadupayoga karavAno nirNaya karyo. pariNAme teNe aneka sthAnemAM dAnazALAo ane kUvAo baMdhAvI tema ja lekene ane pazune jIvanajarUrI evI vividha sagavaDo UbhI karI. vi. saM. 1268mAM zrI dharmaSasUri timirapuramAM svargavAsa pAmatAM vi. saM. 126mAM e ja sthaLe aneka saMghanI upasthitimAM zrI mahendrasiMhasUrinI gacchanAyakapade sthApanA karavAmAM AvI. temanA upadezathI usanagara, dahIMthalI, viuttaDagiri, karNayagiri, bevakRNa vagere nagaramAM jinamaMdironAM nirmANa ane temanA sAnnidhye tenI pratiSThA thaI hatI. temaNe aneka tIrthonI yAtrA karI hatI. zrI mahendrasiMhasUri vidvAna hatA, tema graMthakAra paNa hatA. temaNe prAkRtamAM "tIrthamAlA" ane tenA upara paNa TIkA racI hatI. gurudeva dharmaghoSasUrinI prAkRta "zatapadI"nuM temaNe saMskRtamAM vivaraNa racyuM hatuM. tema ja "aSTottarI tIrthamAlA", "guruguNaSatrizikA vagere graMtha paNa rahyA hatA. vi. saM. 1309mAM, 81 varSanI vaye, 72 varSane dIkSA paryAya pALI. khaMbhAtamAM teo svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. mahAna graMthakAra, samartha maMtraprabhAvaka ane pratApI zAsanaprabhAvaka AcAryazrI merUtuMgasUrijI mahArAja aMcalagacchanI pATa paraMparAmAM agiyAramA paTTadhara zrI merUtuMgasUri mahAna graMthakAra ane maMtraprabhAvaka AcArya hatA. teo AcArya mahendraprabhasUrinA ziSya hatA. zrI mahendraprabhasUrinA samayamAM gacchane ghaNo prasAra thaye hatA. zrI dharmamUtinI paTTAvalI pramANe, zrI merUtuMgasUrine janma mAravADamAM nANa gAmanA vahorA parivAramAM vi. saM. 1805mAM thayela hatuM ane vi. saM. 1418mAM temaNe dIkSA lIdhI hatI. jyAre merUtuMgasUrirAsa" mujaba, marubhUminA nANA gAmanA zeTha vairasiMha 2010_04
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________________ zra maNabhagavA 283 peAravAla nAme temanA pitA ane mAladevI nAme temanA mAtA hatA. vi. sa. 1403mAM temanA janma thayA hatA; ane vi. sa. 1410mAM temaNe nANA gAme dIkSA lIdhI hatI. A vigata vadhu AdhArabhUta manAya che. zrI merutu...gasUrinA jIvanamAM aneka camatkArika ghaTanA banI hatI. vi. sa 1444mAM leAlADA ( za'khezvara pAsenA ) gAmamAM temanu' cAturmAsa hatuM. e samaye amadAvAdanA badazAha mahammada zAhanA lazkaranA hullAne temaNe maMtranA prabhAve rokI rAkhyA hatA. tyAMnA hAkAra megharAja rAThoDane jainadharmanA premI banAvyeA hateA. eka vakhata vaDanagaramAM brAhmaNu nagarazeThanA putrane sarpadaMza thatA jhera utAravA AcArya zrIe 'OM name devadevAya ' nAmanA prabhAvaka * jirAvalA teAtra 'nI racanA karI jhera utAryuM hatuM. A ghaTanA pachI ghaNA nAgara brAhmaNA jaina banyA hatA; ane AcAryazrInA upadezathI teoe jinamadirA ane upAzraye aMdhAvyAM hatAM. eka ghaTanAmAM zatrujayatInA mukhya derAsaramAM dIvAthI caMdaravA baLI rahyo hatA te temaNe khaMbhAtamAM vyAkhyAnanI pATe beThAM eTaluM hAthamAMnI muhapattine cALI elavI nAkhyA hatA. vi. saM. 1926mAM, pATaNamAM, gurudevanA hAthe temane AcA padavI ApavAmAM AvI hatI ane vi.sa. 1944mAM pATaNa mukAme gurudeva svargavAsI thatA, te ja varSamAM, pATaNamAM temanI gacchanAyakapade sthApanA karavAmAM AvI hatI. jesAjIprama'dha ' mujaba, zrI merutu MgasUrinA upadezathI jesAjI lAlane umarakeTamAM 72 derIvALA bhagavAna zAMtinAthanA jinaprAsAda badhAnyeA hatA ane zatrujaya Adi meTAM tIthaeN nA sagha kADhaco hatA. temanA samayamAM pArakaramAM geADI pArzvanAthanI utpatti thaI hatI. C graMthasarjana : zrI merunuMgasUri maMtraprabhAvaka ane graMthasaka paNa hatA. temaNe aneka graMthA racyA che, je A pramANe che :-- vi. sa. 1444 kAtaMtranuM khAlaaiAdha-vyAkaraNa, bhAvakaprakriyA, meghadUtavRtti, zatakabhASya, jainameghadUtakAvya, nAbhivaMzasaMbhava-kAvya, yaduva'zasa'bhava-kAvya, nemita-kAvya, mAtthaNa-TIkA, suzrAddhakathA, upadezamAlAnI TIkA, SaDjha naniNa ya ( samuccaya ); sa. 1453mAM zatapadmIsAra; rAyanAmAMkana-caritra sa. 1409mAM; sa. 1413mAM kAmadevakathA; sa. 1449mAM saMbhavanAtha-caritra, dhAtupArAyaNa, lakSaNazAstra, rAjImatI-nemi-saba'dha, sUrima`trAddhAra, sattaribhASyavRtti; sa. 1438mAM ka'kAlaya rasAdhyAya, jasAjI prabaMdha; uparAMta, acalagaccha paTTAvalI, vicArazreNa vagere. Ama, temaNe vyAkaraNa, kAvya, caritra, darzanAdi vividha viSaya para sAhitya sajyuM che. zrI merutu MgasUri mahArAjanA parivAramAM zrI ratnazekharasUri Adi 6 AcAya, zrI mANekazekharaNa vagere 4 upAdhyAyeA tema ja munigaNa ane sAdhvIgaNa vizALa saMkhyAmAM hatA. zrI merutaMgasUri vi. sa. 1471mAM, pATaNamAM, 67 varSanI vaye, 59 varSanA dIkSAparyAya pALI svargavAsI thayA hatA. . 2010_04 .
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________________ 284 zAsanaprabhAvaka cAritraniSTha, kriyAprava`ka, samartha vyAkhyAnakAra tathA pratibhAvAna graMthakAra zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI devendrasUrijI mahArAja AcAya devendrasUri zAMta-svabhAvI, cAritraniSTha, kriyApravartaka, pUrvakALanA gItArthone yAda karAve tevA jJAnI, sama" sAhityakAra ane mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka sUrivara hatA. tapAgacchanA pravaka zrI jagaccadrasUrinA teo paTTadhara hatA. zrI devendrasUrinAM janmasthaLa ke gRhasthajIvana viSe koI AdhArabhUta mAhitI maLatI nathI. paraMtu eka ullekha evA maLe che ke, zeTha pUrNacaMdra pAravAlanA cauthA vaMzaja dhINAjanA bIjA bhAi kSemasa huM ane cAthAbhAI devasa huM zrI jagaccaMdrasUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI. temAM devasihu bAlyavayamAM, kSemasi'hu pahelAM, dIkSA 'gIkAra karI hatI. ane te kramazaH AcAya pada prApta karI zrI devendrasUri nAme zrI jagaccadrasUrinI pATe tapAgacchanA dvitIya gacchanAyaka banyA hatA. jyAre kSemasihu keTalAka samaya bAda AcAya jagaccadrasUri pAse dIkSA laI, zrI vijayacaMdrasUrinA ziSya banyA hatA. ane te paNa kramazaH AcArya pada prApta karI zrI kSemakIrtisUri nAme prasiddhi pAmyA hatA. vAstavamAM, A baMne bhAI e sayamIjIvanamAM tyAgI,saMvegI, vidvAna ane sama graMthakAra thayA che eTale A ullekha yukta lAge che. zrI devendrasUrinA dIkSA-samaya ke sthaLa saMbadhI spaSTa vigato maLatI nathI; paraMtu tee meTe bhAge mALavA ane gujarAta pradezamAM vicaryAM hAvAthI evuM anumAna karI zakAya ke te baMne pradezo paikI eka pradezamAM teonI dIkSA thaI hoya; ane temanA janma paNa tyAM ja thayeA hAya. zrI somaprabhasUrinA sva`vAsa pachI eTale ke vi. sa. 1284 pachI zrI jagaccadrasUri mevADamAM vicaratA hatA tyAre zrI devendrasUri ( pa. devendragaNi ) temanI sAthe hatA. kriyAdvAranAM kAryamAM paNa tee sAthe ja hatA. zrI jagacca MdrasUrie temane lagabhaga vi. saM. 1285mAM AcArya padavI ApI hatI. mevADanA rAjA tejasiMha, rANI jayatalAdevI, rAjA samarisaMha vagere zrI devendrasUrinA ananya rAgI hatA. temanA upadezathI rANI jayatalAe cittoDanA killA para zAmaLiyA pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanuM jinAlaya baMdhAvyu hatuM. rANA tejasa hai mevADamAM aripAlana karAvyuM hatuM. mahAamAtya vastupAlanA hisAbanIza ( munIma ) vijayacaMdra nAme hateA. koI aparAdhane kAraNe tene jelamAM pUravAmAM AvyeA hatA. upA. devabhadragaNie hitabhAvanAthI dIkSAgrahaNa karavAnA niyamapUrvaka tene jelamAMthI cheDAvI dIkSA ApI ane zrI jagaccaMdrasUrinA ziSya banAvyeA. zAstranA UMDA abhyAsa karatAM, maMtrI vastupAlanI nA chatAM, upAdhyAya devabhadragaNinA AgrahathI devendrasUrinA sahAyaka thaze " ema vicArI zrI jagaccaMdrasUrie tene AcArya padavI ApI. AcArya vijayasiMhasUri tema ja upAdhyAya zrI devabhadragaNine, zrI jagaccaMdrasUrinA svargavAsa pachI, devendrasUrine sAthe rAkhI aneka sthaLe zAsanaprabhAvanA pravartAvI. vi. sa. 1301mAM pAlanapuramAM vahuDiyA Asadeve ' upAsakasUtravRtti lakhAvI. vi. sa. 1302mAM vIjApura ( ujjaina )mAM zreSThi jinacaMdranA putra vIradhavalane tenA 2010_04 (6
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 285 lagna samaye pratibodhI, dIkSA ApI. tyAra bAda vIradhavalanA nAnA bhAI bhImadevane paNa pratibadhI dIkSA ApI. teonAM nAma anukrame muni vidyAnaMda ane muni dharmakIti rAkhyAM. vi. saM. 1306mAM temanA upadezathI mavAnA zrIsaMghe sarasvatI graMtha bhaMDAra banAvyA. vi. saM. 1307 pachI zrI devendrasUri mALavA tarapha vihAra karI gayA, ane lagabhaga 12 varSe pAchA gujarAtamAM padhAryA hatA. khaMbhAtamAM caityavAsIonI pAsatthavALI vaDI piALe zrI vijyacaMdrasUri 12 varSathI sthira hatA. teo pUrve mahAamAtya vastupAlanA munIma hatA tethI temane khaMbhAtanA adhikArIo ane dhanADyo sAthe gADha paricaya hato. caityavAsIo sAthe paNa mIThA saMbaMdhe hatA. A sthiratAe temAM vadhAre thaye. tethI dvigAravathI teo zithilAcArI ane pramAdI banI gayA hatA. vaLI guru zrI jagacaMdrasUri ane kRpAvaMta upATa devabhadragaNi svargavAsI banyA hatA. gacchanAyaka zrI devendrasUri dUra hatA. AthI zrI vijayacaMdrasUrie keTalIka navI navI prarUpaNA calAvI hatI ane svataMtra rIte dIkSA, padAdi pradAnanAM kAryo karavA mAMDyAM hatAM. temane AvI moTAIne garva AvI gayo hate. zrI devendrasUri 12 varSe, vi. saM. 132lmAM gujarAta-khaMbhAta padhAtA zrI vijayacaMdrasUrie ahaMkAramAM AvI jaI temano vinaya-satkAra karyo nahIM, tema ja zithilAcAra choDyo nahIM ane pitAnI navI prarUpaNAo paNa cAlu rAkhI. jenA kAraNe tapAgacchanI mULa zAkhAthI bIjI judI zAkhA "vaDI paSALa'nA nAmathI astitvamAM AvI. jyAre zrI devendrasUri saMvegI, vairAgI ziSya parivAra sAthe khaMbhAtamAM nAnI piSALamAM UtaratA e zramaNasaMgha tapAgacchanA ja nAmAMtara evA "laghu piSALa"nA nAmathI prasiddhi pAme. A samaye khaMbhAtanA cekamAM rahelA "kumArapALavihAra'nA upAzrayamAM seMkaDo (lagabhaga 1800) zrAvakonI upasthitimAM tyAga-vairAgyane amogha upadeza vahAvatA AcArya devendrasUrine maMtrI vastupAle vaMdana karI bahumAna ApyuM. vi. saM. 1323mAM, pAlanapuramAM, zrI devendrasUrie upA0 vidyAnaMdagaNine AcAryapada ane paM. dharmakItine upAdhyAyapada ApyuM. A samaye pallaviyA pArzvanAtha maMdiranA maMDapamAM kezaranI daivIvRSTi thaI. lokamAM AnaMda ane Azcarya phelAyA. AcArya devendrasUrie tyAra pachI nUtana AcArya vidyAnaMdasUrine gujarAtamAM vicaravA AjJA ApI. ane pote vi. saM. 1324mAM vihAra karatAM karatAM punaH mALavA padhAryA hatA. graMthasarjana : AcArya devendrasUrinI vyAkhyAnamAM rasa jamAvavAnI ane samajAvavAnI zakti alaukika hatI. teo mahAna vyAkhyAnakAra ane samartha graMthakAra hatA. saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAnA pAraMgata hatA. darzanazAstra ane karmasiddhAMtanA marmajJa hatA. temanI A vidrattA temanAM graMthasarjanamAM jaNAI Ave che. temaNe racelA graMthe A pramANe che : 1. dharmaratna prakaraNa bRhavRtti, 2. sudarzanacaritra, 3. siddhapaMcAzikA sUtra ane svapajJa TIkA, 4. zrAddhavidhi kRtya, 2010_04
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________________ 286 zAsanaprabhAvake 5. zrAddhapratikramaNusUtravRtti (vaMdAvRtti), 6. paMcanavya karmagraMtha pajJa TakA sAthe, (jemAM karmanuM svarUpa ane tenAM pariNAma tathA guNasthAna, jIvasthAna, mAgaNao, baMdha, udaya, uddIpaNuM, sattA, upazamazreNI Adi aneka tAtvika viSayanuM sAMgopAMga suMdara varNana che. ), 7. caityavaMdanAdi bhASyatraya (devavaMdana, guruvaMdana ane pratyAkhyAna bhAga), 8. siddhAMDikA (dhAraNAyaMtra), 9. sAyaNistava vagere. A uparAMta, zrI devendrasUri AdinA upadezathI mahuvA, pATaNa, vIjApura, khaMbhAta vagere sthAnomAM moTA graMthabhaMDAra banyA hatA ane vividha AgamagraMtha tADapatra para lakhAyA hatA. AcArya devendrasUri vi. saM. 1327mAM mALavAmAM kALadharma pAmyA hatA. puNyaprabhAvI, camatkArI siddhapuruSa ane prabhAvaka yugapradhAna AcAryazrI dharmaghoSasUrijI mahArAja zrI dharmaSasUrijI mahArAja prabhAvI vyAkhyAtA, samartha graMthakAra, camatkArI siddhapuruSa ane prabhAvaka yugapradhAna AcArya hatA. naimittika jJAnanA jANakAra paNa hatA. tapAgacchamAM zrI jagacaMdrasUrinI pATe zrI devendrasUri ane temanI pATe zrI dharmaghoSasUri thayA che. jemanAthI "dharmaSagaccha" nIkaLe te AcArya dharmaghoSasUri rAjagacchanA hatA, arthAt judA hatA. zrI dharma gheSasUrine janma varahaDiyA getramAM, vIjApuramAM thayo hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma jinacaMdra ane mAtAnuM nAma cAhiNIdevI hatuM. varadeva pallIvAlanA vaMzajo nAgerathI pAlanapura thaI vIjApuramAM AvyA tyArathI varahaDiyA tarIke oLakhAvyA lAgyA hatA. jinacaMdrane 1. devacaMdra, 2. nAgadhara, 3. mahIdhara, 4. vIradhavala ane pa. bhImadeva - ema pAMca putra hatA ane dhAriNe nAme putrI hatI. vi. saM. 1302mAM AcArya devendrasUri vIjApura padhAryA tyAre jinacaMdranA cothA putra vIradhavalanA lagnanI taiyArI cAlI rahI hatI. paNa AcAryazrInI vairAgyarasa jharatI akhalita dharmavANI sAMbhaLI viradhavalane prabaLa vairAgya jAgyo, ane lagna baMdha rAkhI temaNe dIkSA levAno nirNaya karyo. nAno bhAI bhImadeva paNa dIkSA levA taiyAra thaye. lagnanA varaghoDAne badale dIkSAne varagheDe caDyo. lagnamaMDapamAM ja AcArya devendrasUrie varadhavala ane bhImadevane dIkSA ApI, temane anukrame muni vidyAnaMda ane muni dharmakati nAme gheSita karyA. thoDA samayamAM ja baMne munivaree utkRSTa saMyamasAdhanApUrvaka tIvra buddhizakti vaDe jinAganuM vizada jJAna prApta karatAM gurudeve temane vi. saM. 1304mAM paMnyAsapada ApyuM. vi. saM. 1323mAM AcArya devendrasUri pAlanapura padhAryA. tyAMnA zrI saMghanI vinaMtIthI zrI pallaviyA pArzvanAtha jinAlayanA paTTAMgaNamAM zrI vidyAnaMda gaNine AcAryapada ane zrI 2010 04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto dhamakIrtigaNine upAdhyAyapada ApyuM. te samaye maMDapamAM kezaranI daivI vRSTi thatAM sarvamAM Azcarya ane AnaMda phelAyAM hatAM. A ghaTanAne ghaNAe temanA yugapradhAna banavAnI eMdhANa mAnI hatI. AcArya devendrasUrie vi. saM. 1324mAM zrI vidyAnaMdasUrine gujarAtamAM vicaravAnI ArA ApI, pite upADa dhamakIrtigaNine sAthe laI mALavA padhAryA. mALavAmAM ja zrI devendrasUri vi. saM. 1347mAM svargavAsa pAmyA. temanI pATe AcArya vighAnaMdasUri hatA ja, paraMtu te paNa gurudevanA svargavAsa pachI 13 divase ja vIjApuramAM kALadharma pAmatAM, navA gacchanAyaka banAvavAno ekAeka prazna UbhuM thayuM. zrIsaMgha bhAre mUMjhavaNamAM mUkAI gayo. chevaTe saue upAka dhamakIrtigaNine yathAyogya jANI gacchanAyaka banAvavAno nirNaya karyo, ane vaDagacchanA sagotrI AcAryo tathA vRddha piSALanA AcArya kSemakIrtisUrie samayasUcakatA vAparI, gurudevanA svargagamana pachI cha mahinAmAM eTale ke vi. saM. 1328mAM vIjApuramAM upATha dharma kAtine AcArya padavI ApI, AcArya dharmaSasUri nAma rAkhI, AcArya devendrasUrinI pATe sthApana karyA. A pachI AcArya dharma gheSasUri tapAgacchanA nAyaka banyA. zrI dharmaghoSasUri camatkArI siddhapuruSa ane prabhAvaka yugapradhAna AcArya hatA. maMtrI pethaDa jyAre sAva nirdhana hitepitA dedAzAha ane mAtA vimalAdevInA mRtyu sAthe dhana paNa cAlyuM gayuM hatuM, tyAre teNe zrI dharmaghoSasUri pAse zrAvakanAM bAra vrata uzcaryA. temAM teNe alpa rakamanuM parigraha parimANa icchayuM, paNa AcAryazrIe tenuM camakatuM bhAgya joI tene pAMca lAkha TakAnuM parimANa vrata ApyuM. te mAMDavagaDha gayA. tyAM ghIne vepAra karatAM citrAvelI maLI. AthI te ghaNuM dhana kamAye. AgaLa jatAM nasIbanA je te mAMDavagaDhanA mahArAjA jayasiMha paramArane maMtrI banyA. teNe zrI dharmaghoSasUrine 72 hajArane kharca karI, moTA utsava sAthe mAMDavagaDhamAM praveza karAvI comAsuM karAvyuM. caityaparipATImAM 72 hajAra rukamA kharacI saMghane paherAmaNI karI. AcAryazrInA upadezathI zatruMjaya tIrthamAM bAvana derIovALa keDIkeDI jinaprAsAda" baMdhAvyuM. vi. saM. 1330 lagabhagamAM 18 lAkha kharacIne mAMDavagaDhamAM 72 derIovALo jinaprAsAda baMdhAvyuM. devagirimAM pethaDavihAra" nAme derAsara baMdhAvyuM. potAnA bhAI guNadharanA smaraNArthe rAjaga7nA AcArya ratnAkarasUri pAse zrI zatruMjaya tIthe 42 IMca UMcI zrI abhinaMdana svAmInI khagAsana pratimA bharAvI pratiSThA karAvI, je Aje paNa navA AdIzvara bhagavAnanA derAsaranA raMgamaMDapamAM DAbI bAjue virAjamAna che. Ama temaNe judA judA sthAnamAM 84 jinamaMdire baMdhAvyAM. vaLI, temaNe zrI dharmaghoSasUri mahArAjanI adhyakSatAmAM sAta lAkha zrAvakene sAthe laI zatruMjaya-giranAra tIrthane dUrI pALa yAtrAsaMgha kADhayo hato. zatruMjaya tIrthamAM bhagavAna AdIzvara jinaprAsAdanA zikhare suvarNakaLaza caDhAvyuM. zatruMjaya tathA giranAra tIrthamAM tema ja yAtrA saMghamAM AvatAM gAmenAM jinAlamAM sonA-cAMdInA dhvaja caDAvyA. pa6 ghaDI senAnI belInA caDhAvAthI Adeza pAmI IndramALa (tIrthamALA) paherI. aneka jinamaMdirano jIrNoddhAra karAvyA. 2010_04
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________________ 288 zAsanaprabhAvaka lagabhaga 700 upAzraye baMdhAvyA. sAta meTA graMthabhaMDAre sthApyA. ane sauthI vizeSa te temaNe mAtra 3ra varSanI vaye sajoDe caturtha (brahmacarya) vratane svIkAra karyo. - zrI dharma gheSasUri puNya prabhAvI hatA, tema camatkArI siddhapuruSa paNa hatA. eka vAra prabhAsapATaNanA samudra kinAre UbhA rahI maMtramaya samudra stotra' banAvyuM, te samaye samudramAM meTI bharatI AvI ane temAMthI ratna UchaLIne bahAra AvyA, je jinamaMdiramAM bheTa karAyAM. tyAM ja temanA maMtradhyAnathI zatruMjayane kapadI yakSa pragaTa thayuM. te samakIti banI, prabhAsapATaNamAM jinapratimAne adhiSThAyaka banya. be prasaMgamAM temaNe strIone temanA durvyavahArathI pATalA para caMbhita karI dIdhI. ujajainamAM eka yogI dvArA ane godharAmAM zAkinI dvArA thayelA upadravane dUra karyA. eka divasa AcAryazrIne sApa karaDyo. Akho saMgha gabharAI gaye. AcAryazrIe saMghane zAMta karI jaNAvyuM ke - "savAre nagaranI pUrva dizAnA daravAje kaThiyAre lAkaDAnI bhArI lAvaze, temAMthI viSahariNI vela maLI Avaze. tene sUMTha sAthe ghasI DaMkha upara lagAvaje." saMghe te pramANe karavAthI AcAryazrIne ArAma thaI gayo. temaNe tyArathI AjIvana cha vigaI tyAga karyo. teozrI haMmezAM mAtra jArane AhAra letA. eka divasa eka maMtrIe ATha yamakavALuM kAvya bolIne AcAryazrIne jaNAvyuM ke - "have AvAM kAvya karanAra keI rahyA nathI." tyAre AcAryazrIe "jya vRSabha" padathI zarU thatI stutio banAvIne te maMtrIne Azcaryacakti karI dIdho hate. zrI dharma SasUrinA ziSya-paTTadhara zrI somaprabhasUri zAstrajJAnamAM nipuNa, moTA vAdI ane AtmagaveSI hatA. vi. saM. 1332mAM temane sUripada ApyuM. zrI dharmaghoSasUrie temane "bAra aMgonuM jJAna te ApyuM ja hatuM ane eka divasa temanI yogyatA jANane eka maMtrothI paNa ApI. paraMtu zrI samaprabhasUrie hAtha joDI kahyuM ke - "ApanI kRpA che temAM ja badhuM che. Apa kAM te cAritranI ArAdhanA Ape, kAM A maMtrathI Apa. zrI dharmaghoSasUrie ziSyane A utkRSTa cAritrabhAva joI, ane bIje kaI ziSya e maMtrapothI mATe gya na lAgavAthI, e maMtrothIne jalazaraNa karI dIdhI. zrI dharmaghoSasUrie ghaNI kRtio racI che, te A mujaba jANavA maLe che? saMghAcAra bhAgyavivaraNu, sudhimmastava, kAyasthiti prakaraNa, dusamakAla samaNusaMghathayaM-sAvacUrika, catuvi"zati jinastavane, strakAzamastetra, devendrastutra, yUyaMmUvAM tvamiti kaleSa stutio, jya vRSabha0 aSTa yamaka tRti - avasUri sahita, maMtragabhita pArzvanAtha stotra, kAntika devaloka jinastavana - avasUri sahita, zatruMjaya mahAtiththakalpa, samavasaraNa prakaraNa, aSTApada - tIrthakalpa, giranAra - tIrthakalpa, sametazikhara - tIrthakalpa, lekanAlikA, yugapradhAnastaMtra, trASimaMDalatetra, parigrahapramANa, pArzvanAthastavana, pArzvanAthatIrthastotra, pUrvArdhasaMskRta - uttarArdha prAkRta bhASAmaya stavana, bhavatrayastava, pAMtrIza jinavANI stavana, jIvavicArastava Adi graMthanI racanA karI che. pUjyazrInA upadezathI diyANanA zrI saMghe vi. saM. 134hmAM graMthabhaMDAranI sthApanA karI ane 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 289 temAM ghaNA graMtho lakhAvIne mUkyA. AcAryazrInA upadezathI mevADanA sonagarA zrImAlI maMtrI sImaMdharanA kuTuMbe paNa ghaNA graMtha lakhAvyA hatA. AcArya zrI dharmaSasUri vi. saM. 1357mAM, 55 varSano dIrgha dIkSA paryAya pALI, samAdhipUrvaka svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. vaDagaccha paraMparAnA, zatArtha kAvyanA racayitA ane samartha graMthakAra AcAryazrI somaprabhasUrijI mahArAja tapAgaccha paraMparAnA, zuddhi kriyAparAyaNa ane zAstranA pAragAmI AcAryazrI somaprabhasUrijI mahArAja zrI jena vetAmbara zramaNaparaMparAmAM zrI somaprabhasUri nAmanA ghaNa AcAryo thayA che temAM eka vaDagaccha paraMparAmAM thayA, je zatAthI samaprabhasUri tarIke prasiddha hatA. bIjA tapAgaccha paraMparAmAM thayA, je agiyAre aMgazAstro sAthe kaMThastha dharAvatA hatA. judA judA ga7nA A baMne AcAryo jema nAmamAM samAnatA dharAvatA hatA, tema bIjI paNa keTalIka bAbatomAM samAnatA ane nikaTatA dharAvatA hatA. A baMne AcAryo svagacchanI pATa paraMparAmAM paTTadhara hatA ne eka ja-zrI sudharmAsvAmInI pATa paraMparAmAM eka 43mI pATe ane bIjA 47 mI pATe thayA hatA. vaLI, nAmAMtara pAmelA cha gomAM eka pAMcamAM vaDagachanA ane bIjA chaThA tapAgacchanA, ema je DenA gacchanA hatA. te vaLI, vaDagacchanA zrI somaprabhasUrinI pATe tapAgacchanA pravartaka zrI jagacaMdrasUri AvyA ne emanI ja pAMcamI pATe tapAgacchanA zrI somacaMdrasUri AvyA. - vaDagacchanA zrI samaprabhasUri : zrI somaprabhasUri AgamazAstranA UMDA abhyAsI ane samartha graMthakAra hatA. temanA guru zrI vijayasiMhasUri samartha vAdI hatA. temanA traNa ziSya AcArya thayA, temAM bIjA zrI samaprabhasUri hatA. temane janma pivADa jenA parivAramAM thayo hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma sarvadeva hatuM. dAdA jinadeva mahAmaMtrI hatA ane ananya jinapAsaka hatA. emanuM saMsArI nAma somadeva hatuM. kuTuMbanA dharmamaya vAtAvaraNane lIdhe samadevamAM bAlyakALathI ja dharmabhAvanA khIlI hatI. A dharmasaMskAra daDha banI kumAravaye vairAgyamAM pariNamyA. AcArya vijayasiMhasUri pAse temaNe dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. cAritradharmamAM ekaniSTha banI guru pAsethI vyAkaraNa, kAvya, sAhitya, nyAya ane jinAmonuM talasparzI jJAna prApta karyuM. guru zrI vijyasiMhasUrie temanI saMyamasAdhanA ane jJAnanipuNatA joI AcAryapade alaMkRta karyA ane AcArya somaprabhasUri nAma ApI potAnI pATe sthApyA. 2010_04
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________________ 20 zAsanaprabhAvake AcArya samaprabhasUrie vi. saM. 1238nA mAha suda 4 ne zanivAre mAtRkAcaturvizati paTTanI pratiSThA karI hatI, je paTTa Aje zaMkhezvara tIrthamAM pUjAya che. graMthasarjana : zrI semaprabhasUri nyAyanA pAragAmI, sarva zAnA jANakAra, zIghra kavi, sacoTa upadeSTA ane samartha graMthakAra hatA. temanI graMtharacanAone paricaya A pramANe che : sumatinAha cariyuM (sumatinAtha caritra) : A racanA 9500 graMthaparimANa che. pATaNamAM mahAamAtya siddhapAlanI piSALamAM temaNe A racanA karI hatI. siMdUraprakara : jemAM ahiMsA vagere vIza viSe (kartavyo) upara saraLa, sudha ane hRdayaMgama 100 subhASita jevAM padya-saMskRta ke che. A graMthanAM bIjAM nAma "suktamuktAvalI" ane "samazataka" paNa che. kalekenI racanAmAM maMdAkrAntA, upajAti, zikhariNI, zArdUlavikrIDita Adi aneka chaMdono upayoga karyo che. adhyAtmajJAna ane vairAgyarasathI paripUrNa A kRti vetAMbara mUrtipUjaka, sthAnakavAsI, digaMbare arthAt samasta jaina ane ajenomAM paNa priya ane prazasya banI che. A kRti upara kharataragacchIya zrI cAritravardhanasUrie vi. saM. 1505mAM 800 graMthapramANu TakA racI che. nAgarI tapAgacchanA zrI harSakIrtisUrie lagabhaga vi. saM. 1960mAM TIkA racI che. digaMbara-terApaMthI matanA pravartaka banArasanA paM. banArasIdAse saM. 1691 mAM hiMdI padyAnuvAda karyo che. jyAre keI eka vidvAne tene gujarAtI padyAnuvAda karele maLI Ave che. zRMgAra-vairAgya taraMgiNI : A graMthamAM zRMgAranAM duSaNa batAvI vairAgyane puSTa karyo che. AmAM 46 leke che. eka ja lekamAM zRMgAra ane vairAgya-baMne artha nIkaLe tevI A racanA che. zatArthakAvya : zrI somaprabhasUrinI A racanA temanA buddhikauzalane paricaya karAve che. AmAM temaNe eka leka racIne tenA so artha karI batAvyA che. eka kaleka A pramANe che : kalyANasAra savitAnaharekSamoha kAntAravAraNasamAnajayAdyadeva / dharmArthakAmada mahodayavIradhIrasomaprabhAvaparamAgamasiddhasUreH // A lekamAM dugdha chaMda, zaMkhaIda, zubhavRtta, zubhra chaMda, strI Ida ane vasaMtatilakA chaMdane paNa prayAga che. AcAryazrIe A lokanI svapajJa vRtta racI che, temAM prathama 100 nAma ApIne temAM te nAma sAthe 100 artho ghaTAvyA che. kumArapAlapaDihe : A racanAnuM graMthamAna 8811 che. A racanA prAkRtamAM che. emAM pa6 kathAo che. A graMthanI racanA prazasti mujaba vi. saM. 1241mAM pATaNamAM kavicakravatI siddhapAlanI vasatImAM thaI hatI. kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA ziSya AcArya mahendrasUri, paM. vardhamAna gaNi ane paM. guNacaMdra gaNie A graMthanuM sAvaMta zravaNa karyuM hatuM. zeTha neminAga meDhanA putra abhayakumAra ane tenA parivAre atyaMta AnaMda pAmI A graMthanI prate lakhAvI hatI. 2010 04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 291 zrI samaprabhasUrie vi. saM. 1273mAM bhalaDiyAjI tIrthamAM bhagavAna pArzvanAthanI yAtrA karI ane vaDAvalI (vaDAlI)mAM cAturmAsa karyuM hatuM. vi. saM. 1284mAM saMgha sAthe zatrujya tIrthanI yAtrA karI a kevAliyA gAmamAM cAturmAsa padhAryA. ane saM. 1284mAM e cAturmAsa daramiyAna ja aMkevAliyAmAM svargavAsa pAmyA. tapAgacchanA zrI semiprabhasUri : AcArya somaprabhasUri zAMta, AtmavezI, mahA jJAnI ane zAstranA pAragAmI hatA. tapAgacchanA pravartaka zrI jagacaMdrasUrinA praziSya zrI dharmaghoSasUrinA teo paTTadhara hatA. guru dharmaghoSasUri vidvAna, camatkArI, siddhapuruSa ane prabhAvaka yugapradhAna AcArya hatA. zrI semiprabhasUrine janma vi. saM. 1310mAM thayuM hatuM. 11 varSanI bALavaye temaNe dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. teo meghAvI, kuzAgra buddhivAna ane jJAnanI tIvra rucivALA hatA. cheDA ja samayamAM jinAgane UMDo abhyAsa karIne teo zAmAM pAraMgata banyA hatA. temane 11 aMgazA-sAthe mukhapATha hatA. teo cAritrapAlanamAM ati vizuddhaparAyaNa hatA. gurudeve temane sarva rIte yathAyogya jANI vi. saM. 133ramAM AcAryapade ArUDha karyA hatA. eka vakhata gurudeva zrI dharma joSasUrie temane zaktizALI samajIne maMtragarbhita pustikA ApavA mAMDI, tyAre zrI samaprabhasUrie vinamrabhAve kahyuM ke, "zratajJAna e ja maMtrapustikA che, mAre bIjI koI maMtra-pustikAnI jarUra nathI." ema jaNAvIne temaNe e pustikA svIkArI nahi. AthI zrI dharmaghoSasUrie bIjA egya pAtranA abhAvamAM te pustikAne jaLacaraNa karI dIdhI. zrI somaprabhasUri zuddha kriyAparAyaNa paNa hatA ane te kAraNathI jalakuMkaNa dezamAM apakAyanI virAdhanA thavAnA bhayathI tema ja marudhara dezamAM zuddha-nirdoSa pANInA abhAvane kAraNe teoe sAdhuonA vihArano niSedha karyo hato. mAMDavagaDhane maMtrI pethaDazAha AcArya dharma SasUrinA ananya bhakta hato. teNe judAM judAM sthAnamAM 84 jinaprAsAda baMdhAvyAM hatAM. zrI somaprabhasUrinA haste temAMnA ghaNAnI pratiSThA thaI hatI. A jinaprasAde eTalAM vyApaka pramANamAM hatAM ke jenAthI zrI somaprabhasUrinA vizALa vihArakSetrane khyAla Ave che. samarA zAhe saM. 1371mAM zatruMjaya tIrthane 15 uddhAra karAvyo tyAre AcArya semaprabhasUri ziSya parivAra sAthe tyAM padhAryA hatA. zrI somaprabhasUrine paramAnaMdasUri, sematilakasUri vagere vidvAna ziSya hatA. e samayamAM bhIlaDI moTuM zahera hatuM. tyAM moTI saMkhyAmAM dhanADhaye jene vasatA hatA. vi. saM. 135ramAM zrI somaprabhasUrie tyAM cAturmAsa karyuM. eka divasa temaNe jJAnabaLe ( tiSavidyAthI) jANyuM ke A nagarane nAza thavAne che. te varase be kArtika mAsa hatA, ane cAturmAsa pUrNa thAya te agAu pahelAM kArtika vadamAM A vinAza thavAne hato. AthI cAturmAsa pUrNa thAya tyAM sudhI ahIM rahevuM salAmatIbhayu na lAgyuM. anya gacchanA AcAryonAM paNa ahIM cAturmAsa hatAM. teone paNa A vAta jaNAvI hatI, chatAM keTalAka na 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka mAnyA ne tyAM ja rahyA. AcArya samaprabhasUri pahelAM kArtika mahinAnI suda 14nA divase comAsI pratikramaNa karI, bIjA divase bhIlaDiyAthI vihAra karI gayA. bIjA sAdhu-sAdhvIo ane sthAnika jene paNa tyAMthI nIkaLI gayA. tyAra bAda thoDA samayamAM ja tyAM ekAeka utpAta macyo, cAre tarapha Aga lAgI, ane AkhuM bhIlaDiyA zahera baLIne bhasma thaI gayuM. je rahyA teo Agane bhoga banyA, ane je mAnyA te bacI gayA. zrI somaprabhasUri dvArA graMthasarjana paNa thayuM hatuM. temaNe ArAdhanApayane, jIvakalpasUtra, yatrAkhilava stuti, jinena yena vagere 28 yamaka stutio racI hatI. - zrI somaprabhasUri 63 varSanI vaye, para varSane dIrgha ane prabhAvaka saMyamaparyAya pALI, vi. saM. 1373mAM svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. jainadarzananI sarvoparitA darzAvatA TIkAgraMtha "syAdvAdamaMjarI nA racayitA AcAryazrI mahilaSeNasUrijI mahArAja syAdvAdamaMjarI" nAme TIkAgraMthanA racanAkAra AcArya mallikusUri vyAkaraNa, nyAya, sAhitya Adi viSayanA UMDA abhyAsI hatA. teo taiyAyika, vaizeSika, sAMkhya, mImAMsaka, bauddha vagere aneka darzananA jJAtA hatA, te temanI racanAthI jANI zakAya che. zrI malliSeNasUrinA guru nAgendragathvIya zrI udayaprabhasUrinA guru vijyasenasUri hatA. syAdvAdamaMjarI" TakAgraMthanI racanAmAM temaNe zrI udayaprabhasUrinuM zraddhAbharyA zabdomAM varNana karyuM che. temanA gRhasthajIvana saMbaMdhI khAsa kaI mAhitI maLatI nathI. munijIvananA temanA kaI prasaMgenI paNa spaSTa mAhitI maLatI nathI. AcArya maliSeNasUrinI kaMIka alpa mAhitI syAdvAdamaMjarI"nA prazasti leke mAM maLe che nAgendragacchagoviMda vakSo'laGkArakaustubhAH / te vizvavaMdyA naMdyAsurUdayaprabhasUrayaH / / zrI malliSeNasUribhirakAri tatpadagaganadinaNimiH / vRttiriyaM manuvimitazAkAbdhe dIpamahasi zanau // zrI jinaprabhasUriNAM sAhAyyodu minnasaurabhAH / zrutAvuttaMsatu satAM vRttiH syAdvA_jarI // sAhitya : AcArya malliSeNasUrie racelI syAdvAdamaMjarI" kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrasUrinI "anya vyavacchedikA' uparanI TIkA che. A vRtti (TIkA)nI racanAmAM temanA ja nyAyazAstranA vidyAthI kharataragacchIya AcArya jinaprabhasUrie sahAya karI hatI. A vRttinuM graMthamAna 3000 che. A TakA graMtha hovA chatAM temaNe kareluM vividha dazananuM vizada vivecana ane syAdvAdanI yuktipUrvaka jainadarzananuM sthApana e zrI malliSeNasUrinI viziSTa pratibhAne 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto . ra93 paricaya karAve che. A kRtie jaina-jainetara vidvAnone prabhAvita karyA che. mAdhavAnaMde sarvadarzana saMgrahamAM Ane saMketa Ape che ane mahe. zrI yazovijayajI vAcake AnA para "syAdvAdamaMjUSA lakhI che. syAdvAdamaMjarI"nA prazasti lekamAM maLatI mAhitI mujaba zrI malliSeNasUrie A vRtti zaka saM. 1214 (vi. saM. 1349)mAM divALInA divase-zanivAre pUrNa karI te ullekha che, te parathI zrI mallireNusUrino samaya vikramanI caudamI zatAbdIno hovAnuM mAnI zakAya che. maMtravidyAnA sAdhaka, jJAnanA upAsaka ane samartha graMthakAra AcAryazrI jinaprabhasUrijI mahArAja zrI jinaprabhasUri kharataragacchanA prabhAvI ane vidvAna AcArya hatA. teo padmAvatIdevInA sAdhaka, maMtravidyA saMpanna, samartha graMthakAra, milanasAra ane vinayI vyaktitvavALA AcArya hatA. kharataragacchanI eka paTTAvalI mujaba zrI jinezvarasUrithI AThamA krame ane zrI jinadattasUrithI cothA krame zrI jinezvarasUri thayA. temanI pATe 1. zrI jinasiMhasUri ane 2. zrI jinaprabodhasUri-ema be AcAryo thayA hatA. temAM zrI jinasiMhasUrithI vi. saM. 1331mAM laghu kharataragaccha" nIkaLe, jenuM bIjuM nAma "zrImAla ga7" paNa che. zrI jinaprabhasUri e zrI jinasiMhasUrinA ziSya ane paTTadhara hatA. zrI jinaprabhasUri hAlavADInivAsI tAMbI gotranA zreSThi mahIdharanA pautra ane zrI ratnapAlanA putra hatA. temanI mAtAnuM nAma khetaladevI hatuM. temanuM nAma suhaDapAla hatuM. pAMca bhAIomAM te vaceTa hatA. bAlyAvasthAthI ja te sateja, buddhivAna ane hoMziyAra hatA. AcArya jinasiMhasUri guru AjJAthI zrImAlIonA pradezamAM vicaratAM vicaratAM ahIM padhAryA. temaNe bAla suhaDapAlanI teja mukhAkRti ane sateja buddhi jotAM, hitabhAvanAthI ratnapAla pAse tenI mAgaNI karI. pitA ratnapAle paNa tene saharSa svIkAra karI putra suhaDapAlane gurucaraNe samarpita karyo. vi. saM. 1326mAM zrI jinasiMhasUrie tene dIkSA ApI, Agama Adine UMDo abhyAsa karAvyo. sarva rIte yaMgya banatAM gurudeve temane vi. saM. 1341mAM, kiDhavANa nagaramAM, AcAryapada pradAna karI zrI jinaprabhasUri nAma ApyuM ane potAnI pATe sthApana karI padmAvatIdevIne vidyApATha ApyuM. AcArya jinaprabhasUrie padmAvatIdevInI vidhipUrvaka sAdhanA karI vidyApATha siddha karyo. tyAra bAda teozrI dilhI padhAryA hatA. dilhInA bAdazAha mahammada taghalakane upadeza ApI, temane keTalIka maMtravidyA siddha karI batAvI, pitAne bhakta banAvyuM hatuM. AthI jenadharmanI sArI evI prabhAvanA thaI hatI. dilhImAM temanA dvArA aneka camatkArI ghaTanAo banI hatI. bAdazAhanI begamanI vyaMtara pIDA dUra karI. eka sAMI-phakIre bAdazAhanI sabhAmAM 2010_04
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________________ ra94 zAsanaprabhAvaka pitAnI kulaha (TopI) uDADI AkAzamAM addhara caDAvI dIdhI. AcAryazrIe rajoharaNa mokalI te mAraphata TapIne nIce utArI dIdhI. keI paMDite pitAnI vIMTI AcAryazrInA ghAmAM chupAvI dIdhI. bAdazAhe saunI jaDatI lIdhI tyAre te vIMTI pelA paMDitanI pAghaDImAMthI ja nIkaLI. bAdazAhanI paNa keTalIka jijJAsAne AcAryazrIe camatkAro dvArA pratyakSa karI batAvI hatI. temaNe kalAlane dhadha karatA khaMDelavAlene te dhaMdhe cheDAvI jena banAvyA hatA. zrI jinaprabhasUrie saM. 134mAM nAgendragIya AcArya malliSeNasUri pAse nyAyane abhyAsa karyo hate. temane "ghUNa sarasvatI' ane 'pratyakSa sarasvatI' ema be biruda maLyAM hatAM. zrI jinaprabhasUrine evI pratijJA hatI ke, haMmezA ochAmAM ochI pAMca navI gAthAo racyA pachI ja AhAra levo. AthI ja temaNe racelA ghaNA graMthe ane stotro maLe che. temAMnA keTalAka graMthe nIce pramANe che. 1. vividha-tIrthakalpa (saMskRta-prAkRta, saM. 1327 thI 1389). 2. kAtaMtra-vibhramaTIkA (saM. 135ra-dilhImAM racI). 3. dvayAzrayakAvya (zreNikacaritra) (saMskRtamAM, saM. 1356mAM). 4. vidhimAga-prapA (saM. 1363, ayodhyAmAM racI). 5. siddhAMta Agama rahasya. 6. saMdehavivauSadhi (saM. 1364, ayodhyAmAM racI). 7. sAdhu pratikamaNavidhi (saM. 1364mAM ). 8. bhayahara stotra-TIkA (saM. 1365mAM). 9. uvasaggaharavRtti (saM. 1365, ayodhyAmAM ). 10. ajita-zAMti-vRtti (saM. 1365, ayodhyAmAM). 11. saptasmaraNa vRttio (saM. 1365 ayodhyAmAM). 12. paMcaparameSThi stava. 13. sUrimaMtra-pradezavivaraNa (rahasyakalpadrama). 14. varastuti-svarNasiddhi stavAvacUri (graMthapramANaH 90) (saM. 1780mAM). 15. saMskRtaprAkRta-- stavane-stotro. 16. apabhraMza bhASAnA graMthe-stotra. 17. neminAtha-munisuvrata-janmAbhiSeka. 18. drayakSaranemista. 19. padmAvatIcatuSpAdikA. zrI jinaprabhasUrie AcArya jinasenasUrinA ziSya zrI malliSeNasUrine "bhairavapadmAvatIkalpa' racavAmAM ane AcArya udayaprabhasUrinA ziSya zrI malliSeNasUrine "syAdvAdamaMjarI" racavAmAM madada karI hatI. mAladhArI AcArya rAjazekharasUri temanI "nyAyakaMdalInA vidyAthI hatA ne e ja AcAryo " nyAyakaMdalI-vRtti" racI hatI. AcArya saMghatilakasUri paNa temanI pAse bhaNyA hatA. pa. ravivardhanagaNi lakhe che ke, zrI jinaprabhasUri pATaNa padhAryA tyAre tapAgacchanA zrI somaprabhasUri je piSALamAM virAjamAna hatA tyAM UtaryA hatA; ne temaNe karela zAsanaprabhAvanAnI zrI semiprabhasUrie prazaMsA karI tyAre zrI jinaprabhasUrie pitAnI laghutA darzAvI temanI saraLatA ane namratAnAM darzana karAvyAM hatAM. vaLI, temaNe keTalIka tetraracanA zrI somatilakasUrine samarpita karI hatI. Ama, temanI jJAnapAsanA, graMtharacanA tema ja jJAna-AdAnapradAnanI gacchabhedarahita tatparatA, udAratA ane saraLatA abhuta ane preraNAdAyaka hatI. AcArya jinaprabhasUrino samaya, temanA graMthamAM maLatAM saMvatanA AdhAre, vikamanI teramI sadInA nizcita thAya che. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 295 pacAsa hajAra navA jaina anAvanAra, jaMgama yugapradhAna bhaTTAraka dAdA gurudeva AcArya zrI jinakuzalasUrijI mahArAja AcArya jinakuzalasUri kharatagaccha zramaNa-paraparAmAM prasiddha evA cAra dAdA gurudevAmAM tRtIya dAdA gurudevathI prasiddha che, teo jagama yugapradhAna, bhaTTAraka ane alakSa navA jene anAvanAra pratibeAdhaka-prabhAvaka sUrivara hatA. zrI jinakuzalasUrinA guru AcAya jinacaMdrasUri hatA. kharataragacchamAM zrI jinacadrasUrinA nAme ghaNA AcArye thayA che. te samaye kharatastracchanI pATa-paraMparAmAM dara cothI pATe 'jinacaMdrasUri' thayAnuM jovA maLe che. maNidhArI zrI jinacaMdrasUri pachI je jinacaMdrasUri thayA te kharataragaccha paTTAvalI mujaba ' kalikAlakevalI ' tarIke prasiddha hatA. e ja jinaca`drasUri zrI jinakuzalasUrinA guru hatA. zrI jinakuzalasUri nAkeADA tI pAsenA samIyANA ( sivAnA )nA maMtrI, ezavAla kulabhUSaNa chAgehaDa ( chAjeDa ) gotrIya zrI jilDAgaranA putra hatA. vi. sa. 1337 (1330)mAM temanA janma thayA hatA. mAtAnuM nAma yatadevI ane temanu potAnuM janmanAma karamaNa hatuM. sa. 1347mAM zrI jinacaMdrasUri pAse dvIkSA lIdhI ane nAma munizrI kuzalakIrti rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. dIkSA lIdhA pachI 30 varSa sudhI gurudevanI sevA ane dharmazAstrAnA UMDA abhyAsa karyAM. vi. saM. 1375mAM guru jinacaMdrasUri nAgAra padhAryAM, ne tyAM muni kuzalakItine vAcanAcAnI padavI ApI. vi. sa. 1376mAM zrI jinacaMdrasUri kezavA ( mAravADa )mAM svargavAsa pAmyA, te pUrve teoe potAnuM AyuSya alpa jANI eka patra zrI rAjendrAcArya ne zrI vijayasiMha te ThAkura mAraphata mAkalI ApyA hatA. temAM vAcanAcArya zrI kuzalakIti gaNane AcArya pada ApI potAnA paTTadhara banAvavAnuM jaNAvyuM hatuM. AthI zrI rAjendrAcAye zrI kuzalakItigaNine vi. sa. 1377mAM pATaNamAM AcArya padavI ApI zrI jinakuzalasUri nAme udghoSita karyAM ne zrI jinacaMdrasUrinI pATe sthApyA. AcArya jinakuzalasUrie vi. sa. 1380mAM zA. tejapAlanA saMgha sAthe zatru Mjaya tInI yAtrA karI. navamI phUMkamAM mAnatuMga nAmanA jinaprAsAdamAM bhagavAna RSabhadevanI 27 AMgaLapramANa pratimAnI pratiSThA karAvI. sa. 1377mAM bhIliyAmAM bhuvanapAlanA 72 derIvALAM jinAlayamAM bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInI, jesalameramAM jasadhavale bharAvelA ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAthanI ane jAleAranA killAmAM bhagavAna pArzvanAthanI pratimAnI temaNe pratiSThA karAvI hatI. zrI jinakuzalasUrinAM vihAranAM mukhya kSetre siMdha ane rAjasthAna hatAM. te prabhAvI ane camatkArI AcAryAM hatA. bhaktonI manokAmanA pUrNa karavAmAM kalpavRkSa samAna hatA. Aje paNa temanI pAdukA ( pagalAM ) bhaktibhAvathI pUjavAmAM Ave che. temanA piravAramAM A0 jinaprabhasUri, upA. labdhinidhAna, upA. vinayaprabha, upA. vivekasamudra, upA. jayasAgara vagere 1200 sAdhue hatA. temanA upadezanA prabhAve pacAsa hajAra jaina banyA hatA. zrI jinakuzalasUrie caityavaMdanakulaka 2010_04
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________________ 296 vRtti vagere graMtheA banAvyA hatA. temanA ziSya upA. vinayaprale vi. sa. 1412mAM gautamasvAmInA rAsa ' racyA, je Aje ghera ghera va'cAya che. zrI jinakuzalasUrine svargavAsa hAla pAkistAnamAM AvelA devarAjapura ( dezara)mAM vi. sa'. 1389mAM thayA hatA. tyAM eka stUpa banAvavAmAM AvyeA hateA. paNa hAlamAM te nathI. kharataragacchanI aneka grAma-nagaromAM Avela dAdAvADImAM zrI jinakuzalasUrinI pAdukA pratiSThita karavAmAM AvI che. zAsanaprabhAvaka AdhArabhUta-pramANabhUta aitihAsika graMtha ' prabaMdhacintAmaNi 'nA racayitA AcArya zrI metugasUrijI mahArAja AcAya' merutu Mgara sama itihAsavid ane mahAna graMthakAra hatA. ' prabaMdhaciMtAmaNi ' graMthanAM AlekhanathI temaNe sArI evI prasiddhi ane gaurava prApta karyAM che. jaina itihAsa ane gujarAtanA itihAsanA tajJAne eka AdhArabhUta ane pramANabhUta graMtha ApIne temane mahAna upakAra karyo che. zrI merutu'gasUrinA gRhasthajIvananI keI vigatA maLatI nathI. jyAre sAdhujIvananI temanA guru, gaccha ane pATaparaparAnI vigate ja prApta thAya che. teozrI caMdrakuLanI zAkhA rAjagacchamAM thayelA AcAryamAM eka AcAya hatA. AcArya nannasUrithI rAjagaccha nIkaLyA hatA. temanI navamI pATe zIlabhadrasUri, dasamI pATe zrI caMdrasUri ane temanA praziSya zrI cadraprabhasUrinA be paTTadharAmAM khIjA paTTadhara zrI merutuMgasUri hatA. temanA ziSya zrI guNacaMdrasUri paTTadhara ane jJAnanI uttama rucivALA hatA. sAhitya : AcArya merutu gasUrinI samatha vidvattA itihAsa-lekhanathI pragaTa thaI che. temaNe ' mahApuruSaciratra' nAmanA graMthanu nirmANa karyu hatu. 'prabaMdha ciMtAmaNi 'nI jema A kRti paNa itihAsa sAthe saMbaMdhavALI che. A kRtimAM prathama tItha kara zrI RSabhadeva, sALamA zrI zAMtinAtha, bAvIzamA zrI neminAtha, tevIzamA zrI pArzvanAtha ane aMtima cAvIzamA zrI mahAvIrasvAmInuM saMkSipta jIvanacaritra lakhela che. itihAsarasika pAka mATe A atyaMta upayogI graMtha che. AcAya. merutu gasUrinA 'prabaMdhaciMtAmaNi' graMtha jaina tema ja gujarAtanA itihAsanI vipula sAmagrIthI paripUrNa che. jaina itihAsanI sAmagrIne vistRta rUpe batAvanArA pramANabhUta ane AdhArabhUta ja cAra graMthA mAnavAmAM Ave che : (1) prabhAvakacaritra, (2) prabaMdhaciMtAmaNi, (3) prakha`dhakeza ane (4) vividha tIrthaMkalpa. A graMthe ekabIjAnA pUraka paNa che. temAM * prabaMdhaciMtAmaNi'nuM vivecana sakSipta ane sAmAjika zailImAM che. A graMthanA nirmANamAM AcArya zrI merutu gasUrane vidvAna dhadeva, ke je temanA gurubhrAtA ne sthAvara hatA . temane 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 297 sahayoga maLyo hato. AcArya merUtuMgasUrinA ziSya zrI guNacaMdrasUrie A graMthanI prathama pratilipi taiyAra karI hatI. zrI rAjazekharanA "prabaMdhakozamAM "prabaMdhaciMtAmaNine upaga thayuM che. A graMthanuM nirmANa vaDhavANamAM thayuM hatuM. A graMtha vi. saM. 1360mAM pUrNa thaye hate e AdhAre zrI merUtuMgasUri vikramanI caudamI sadInA vidvAna siddha thAya che. darzana ane tarkazAstranA samartha jJAtA, jyotiSa ane vAdavighAmAM nipuNa, aneka zramaNonA vidyAguru, vividha viSayanA graMthana vRttikAra ne avacerikAra, ahaMkAra-roSa ane niMdAthI sadAya alipta AcAryazrI guNaratnasUrijI mahArAja AcArya guNaratnasUri darzana ane tarkazAstranA samartha jJAtA, vividha viSayanA graMthanA TIkAkAra ane avasUrikAra, aneka zramaNonA vidyAguru tathA ahaMkAra, roSa ane niMdAthI para evA utkRSTa saMyamI hatA. zrI guNaratnasUri tapAgaccha zramaNa paraMparAnA paTTadhara zrI devasuMdarasUrinA ziSya hatA. temane guru pratye AdarabhAva ke ananya hatA te AcArya devasuMdarasUrinA TUMkAkSarI paricaya (gurupakrama: zloka : pa6)mAM jaNAya che : "temanAmAM de hatA ja nahIM, AthI durjane temanI niMdA karI zakatA na hatA ane temanA guNe agaNita hatA." tapAgaccha paTTAvalI pramANe zrI sudharmAsvAmInI ikSmI pATe zrI devasuMdarasUri thayA hatA. zrI devasuMdarasUrinA parivAramAM 84 padavIdhA hatA, temAM pAMca mukhya AcAryo hatA; temAMnA eka zrI guNaratnasUri hatA. zrI guNaratnasUrinuM cAritra ati nirmaLa hatuM. temanAmAM abhimAna, krodha, vikathAne sadaMtara abhAva hato. teo graMthanuM hArda samajavAmAM tIkSNa buddhivALA tathA vyAkaraNa, taka ane darzanazAstramAM pAraMgata hatA. temanI pAse ghaNA munivaro vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, tiSa ane jinAgama bhaNyA hatA. zrI guNaratnasUri tiSa ane vAdavidyAmAM paNa nipuNa hatA. vi. saM. 1442mAM, khaMbhAtamAM, teozrInI AcAryapadavI mahAmahotsavapUrvaka thaI hatI. graMtharacanA : zrI guNaratnasUrie sArA pramANamAM graMtha racyA che. temAM "kiyAratnasamuccaya" ane "tarka rahasyadIpikA'--A be graMthe prasiddha ane mahattvapUrNa che. temanI graMtharacanAo nIcenI vigate che : (1) kalpAMtarvAca : A temanI sarva prathama racanA che. A graMthamAM paryuSaNa parvArAdhanA ane kalpasUtrazramaNanI upayogItA batAvI che. graMthamAMnI kathAo recaka ane hRdayasparzI che. A graMthanI racanA vi. saM. 1457mAM thaI hatI. (2) kriyAratnasamuccaya: te vyAkaraNane lagate zra, 38 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvake graMtha che. temAM zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanA siddhahemavyAkaraNa (zabdAnuzAsana)mAMthI ghaNAM ja agatyanAM dhAtuo laI, tenAM daza gaNanAM gaNavArarUpa ApyAM che. prago ane udAharaNa sAthe dhAtuonAM rUpa batAvavAthI A graMtha vizeSa upayegI bane che. A graMthanI racanA vi. saM. 1466mAM, IDaramAM thaI hatI. zreSTi goviMda ane zrutabhakta vizaladeve saparivAra saM. 1868mAM A graMthanI 10 pratilipio karAvI hatI. (3) taka rahasyadIpikA : zrI haribhadrasUrikRta "ghaDradarzanasamuccaya" uparanI bRhadravRtti (TakA) che. "darzana" uparanA zreSTha graMmAM A eka graMtha che. uparAMta, zrI guNaratnasUrie anya pUnA ane bhinna bhinna viSayanA graMtha para racela avasUriomAM 1. saptatikA, 2. karmagraMtho, 3. cAra pannA (Atura pratyAkhyAna, catuH zaraNa, saMsmAraka ane bhakta parIkSA) para avasUri, bRhaddanavya-kSetrasamAsa para avasUri ane navatatva para avasUri racI che. A badhI avasUrinI racanA vi. saM. 1457 ane 1459 daramiyAna thaI hatI. zrI guNaratnasUrinI AcAryapadavI ane graMtharacanAnI saMvate jotAM teo vikramanI paMdaramI zatAbdImAM thayAnuM nizcita thAya che. jinazAsananA sarvAgI utkarSane caritArtha karanArA, samartha, prabhAvI, pratApI, dharma dhuraMdhara, zAsana jyotirdhara AcAryazrI somasuMdarasUrijI mahArAja AcArya somasuMdarasUrijI jJAnI, guNavAna, madhurabhASI, amegha upadezaka, kSamAzIla, ziSyavatsala ane mahAna dharma prabhAvaka hatA. teozrInA varad haste aneka pratiSThAo, saMghayAtrAo, padapradAne, dIkSAo Adi dharmakAryo susaMpanna thayAM hatAM. zrI somasuMdarasUrijI tapAgaccha zramaNaparaMparAmAM AcArya devasuMdarasUrijInI pATe gacchanAyaka thayA hatA. temanA dIkSAguru AcArya jyAnaMdasUri hatA ane vidyAguru zrI jJAnasAgarasUri hatA. zrI samasuMdarasUrijIne janma vi. saM. 1430mAM, pAlanapuramAM thaye hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma sajanasiMha, mAtAnuM nAma mAhulaNadevI ane temanuM janmanAma semacaMda hatuM. janmathI ja temanAmAM zubha lakSaNane paricaya maLato hato. vi. saM. 1437mAM, mAtra ATha varSanI vaye, dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. AcArya jayAnaMdasUrie dIkSA ApI muni semasuMdara nAme ghoSita karyA. teozrI zAstrAdhyayanamAM tIvra rucithI ane samartha buddhibaLathI satvare vikAsa karatAM gayA, ane tethI temane AcArya jJAnasAgarasUrinA sAMnidhye eMpyA. krame krame teozrI jJAnasaMprAptimAM eTalA pAraMgata thayA ke vi. saM. 1450mAM temane upAdhyAyapada arpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM ane vi. saM. 1457mAM, mAtra 27 varSanI vaye, pATaNamAM, zeTha narasiMha esavAle karelA adbhUta mahotsavapUrvaka zrI devasuMdarasUrie temane AcArya padathI alaMkRta karyA. te samaye jinazAsanane uddhAra-utkarSa karavAmAM AcArya semasuMdarasUri zrI gautamasvAmI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata jevA manAtA hatA. temaNe rANakapura tIrtha ane pisInA tIrthanI sthApanA karI hatI. ghaNerAvanA saMghavI dharaNazAhe rANakapuramAM "nalinI gulma' samAna "zailezvadIpaka" nAmane traNa mALane 45 phUTa UMce caturmukha jinaprAsAda baMdhAvI, temAM vi. saM. 149nA phAgaNa vadi pAMcame zrI somasuMdarasUrinA haste bhagavAna kASabhadevanI caumukha vagere jinapratimAonI aMjanazalAkA-pratiSThA karAvI hatI. A jinaprAsAda bhAratIya sthApatyakalAno ajoDa namUne che. rANakapura vasanAra mevADanA rANA kuMbhAjI AcAryazrInA bhakta hatA. temaNe paNa A jinaprAsAdamAM be staMbho banAvyA hatA. pisInAnA nagarazeTha vijayasiMhane gopAla nAme putra hatuM, je mATe dAnezvarI, papakArI ane satyavAdI hatuM. teNe pisInAmAM bhagavAna pArzvanAthano be maMDapavALo jinaprAsAda baMdhAvI, temAM vi. saM. 1477mAM zrI samasuMdarasUrinA haste bhagavAna pArzvanAtha vagere jinabiMbanI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. temanA putra arjune paNa vi. saM. 1891mAM AcAryazrI pAse bhagavAna rASabhadevanI pratimAnI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. te uparAMta AcAryazrIe vIzA piravADa zAha dhUlAjIe posInAmAM baMdhAvela, bhagavAna zAMtinAtha, bhagavAna neminAtha, bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI vagere jinaprAsAdonI pratiSThA paNa karI hatI. Ama, tyArathI pisInA tIrtha banyuM che. mAMDavagaDhanA bAdazAha gyAsuddInanA kAmadAra sonI saMgrAmasiMha vi. saM. 1470mAM AcArya semasuMdarasUrine mAMDavagaDhamAM padharAvI, jemAsuM karAvyuM hatuM. ane temanI pAsethI bhagavatIsUtraTIkA'nuM vyAkhyAna sAMbhaLyuM hatuM. temAM AvatA 36000 "geyamA" (gautama) zabdadITha teNe tathA mAtA ane patnI taraphathI 63000 sonAmahore mUkI hatI. ane AcAryazrInA upadezathI e rakamamAMthI sonerI ane rUperI zAhIthI citravALI 'kalpasUtra" tathA "kAlikAcArya'nI aneka prata lakhAvI, temAMthI tyAM comAsuM rahelA munivarane eka eka prata vahorAvI ane saMghanA graMthabhaMDAromAM paNa ghaNI prato mUkI. vaLI, sonI saMgrAmasiMhe AcAryazrInA upadezathI mAMDavagaDhamAM vi. saM. 187ramAM bhagavAna supArzvanAthane ane masI pArzvanAthane jinaprAsAda baMdhAvyuM tema ja judA judA sthAnomAM 15 jinamaMdira baMdhAvyAM ane pa1 jinamaMdirano jIrNoddhAra karAvyuM. AcAryazrIe AbU pAse bhArajA vagere nagaranA 7 jinaprAsAdanI pratiSThA karItema ja A pradezamAM 21 jinamaMdirano jIrNoddhAra karAvyA. mevADanA jAvarA gAmamAM vi. saM. 1478mAM zeTha vAnA chevADanA vaMzaja saMghapati dhanapAle baMdhAvelA bhagavAna zAMtinAthanA jinaprAsAdanI paNa pUjyazrIthI pratiSThA karI hatI. - IDaranA rAva pUjAjInA mAnItA IDaranA nagarazeTha saMghavI vatsarAja savAlane putra geviMda zrI samasuMdarasUrine parama bhakta hatA. teNe sUrimahArAjanA upadezathI zatruMjaya, giranAra, sopAraka, tAraMgA vagere tIrthonA saMgha kAvyA hatA ane tAraMgA tIrthamAM "kumAravihAra jinaprAsAdane jIrNoddhAra karAvI tathA bhagavAna ajitanAthanI navI pratimA bharAvI, vi. saM. 1479mAM meTe saMgha ekatrita karI, AcAryo semasuMdarasUrinA hAthe pratiSThA karAvI hatI. A mahatsavamAM sUrijInA parivAranA 1800 sAdhuo hAjara hatA ane bhAvikenI upasthiti paNa ghaNI moTI hatI. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka amadAvAdanA bAdazAha ahamadazAhane mAnIte saMghavI guNarAja ezavAla AcArya zrInA ananya bhakta hatA. teNe vi. sa'. 1477mAM bAdazAhanuM pharamAna meLavI, zrI sAmasuMdarasUrinI adhyakSatAmAM zatru Mjaya tInA cha'rI pALatA mATeA sagha kADhyo ane yAtrAsa'gha sAthe zatrujaya, mahuvA, prabhAsapATaNa, giranAra vagerenI yAtrA karI hatI. temanA putra gajarAja, mahArAja ane bAlurAje cittoDagaDhamAM rAjA mAkalisaMhanI saMmatithI rAjA allaranA samayanA jaina vijayakIti sta MbhAno jIrNoddhAra karAvI tathA pAsenA bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA derAsaranA mULamAMthI jIrNoddhAra karAvI tema ja trIjI cAra derIe navI banAvI, temAM vi. saM. 1485mAM AcArya sAmasu darasUrinA hAthe bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI vagerenI jinapratimAonI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. saMghavI guNarAjanA nAnAbhAI nAnubhAI ( AMbAke ) patnI, putra ane dhana choDIne pU. sAmasuMdarasUri pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI, jemanuM nAma paM. nadIratna gaNa hatuM. 30 zA. meghajI AsavAle AcAya zrInA upadezathI pAvAgaDhamAM bhagavAna sa`bhavanAthanA derAsaramAM 8 derI baMdhAvI, sopArAmAM jinaprAsAdanA jIrNoddhAra karAvyeA, sulatAnapuramAM upAzraya khaMdhAvyA ane 24 pratimAonI aMjanazalAkA karAvI, mahIkAMThAmAM 24 vAra amAri paLAvI, ane vi. sa. 1498mAM ' jaina siddhAMta bhaDAra 'nI sthApanA karI. vaDanagaramAM vIzA poravADa sa`ghavI devarAje bharAvelA sAta dhAtunA bhagavAna abhinaMdasvAmInI meTA jinaprAsAdamAM pratiSThA karI. cittauDamAM vIsalazAhe AzavAlanA jinAlayamAM bhagavAna zreyAMsanAthanI pratimAnI pratiSThA karI ane temanA patnI khImAde tathA putra caMpake bharAvela bhagavAna kalpadruma pArzvanAthanI 93 AMgaLa U'cI pratimAnI pratiSThA karI, tema ja khImAdee AcAryazrInA upadezathI dezanA saghaLA jenene ' sAkaranI lahANI karI hatI. vaLI, zrI seAmasu MdarasUri mahArAjanA upadezathI pATaNanA zeTha karmasiMha zrImAlInA va'zaja zeTha goviMda ane tenA putra nAgarAje Agamagra'thI tADapatra para lakhAvyA hatA. haDALAnA zeTha dharamazI pAravADe pATaNamAM moTA graMthabhaMDAra sthApyA ane tenA mATe sa 1474mAM eka lAkha zlokAtmaka AgamagraMthA ane sa. 1481 sudhImAM e lAkha kSeAkAtmaka graMthA lakhAvyA. anya paNa aneka graMthA judA judA bhAvikAe AcAryazrInA upadezathI lakhAvyA hatA. zrI sAmasu MdarasUrinA samayamAM ghaNA graMthabhaMDAro sthapAyA hatA ane vividha viSayanA ghaNA graMthA lakhAyA hatA. uparAMta, temanA samayamAM tADapatrIya pAnAM parathI kAgaLa para paNa aneka graMthA lakhAvavAmAM AvyA hatA. ' pU. zrI sAmasuMdarasUrinA haste aneka padavIo ane dIkSAo thai hatI. teozrInI AjJAmAM tapAgacchanI suMdara, kIti, rAja, zekhara, nadi, sAgara, deva, maMDana, ratna, jaya, hu'sa, vana, mUrti, bhUSaNa, vIra, bhadra, dharma, caMdra, siMha, sena, sAma vagere lagabhaga 50 thI vadhu zAkhAonA 1800 zramaNeA hatA. e samayamAM padma-pradAnanA meTA utsava! ujavAtA ane zrAvaka paNa eTalA bhaktivAna ane prabhAvanAzIla hatA ke AvA prasaMgeAmAM chUTe hAthe dravyanA saya karatA. vaDanagaramAM devigiranA saMdhavI devarAje 27000 rUA. kharacI mATeA utsava karyAM hatA; ane temAM AcArya zrI sAmasudarasUrie upA. mehanana'dane AcArya padavI ApI, AcArya munisuMdarasUri 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMtA nAma ApI peAtAnI pATe sthApyA hatA. evA ja mahetsavapUrNAMka zrI jayacaMdrasUri, zrI bhuvanasuMdarasUri, zrI jinasuMdarasUri vagerene AcArya padavIe ane zrI cAritraratna, zrI ratnamaMDana, zrI jinamaMDana, zrI hemahaMsa, zrI sAmadeva, zrI vasunaMdana, zrI sudhAnaMdana, zrI vizAlarAja vagerene upAdhyAyapadavI ApI hatI. e darzAve che ke AcAryaM zrIne ghaNA samartha ziSyA-praziSyA hatA. " zrI sAmasuMdarasUri lokapriya hatA, tema sarvAMgacchapriya paNa hatA. temaNe vizALa zramaNasamudAya mATe, utkRSTa saMyama pALavA mATe, 'sAdhumaryAdA paTTaka banAvyuM hatuM. khInta gacchavALA temanI pAse prAyazcita levA AvatA. temaNe kacchanA cAbArI gAmamAM koI e irSAthI meAkalAvelA mANasane zAMta banAvI upadeza ApatAM, te dIkSA laI AcAya zrInA ziSya banI gayA hatA. 301 pU. AcAryazrIe vizALa sAhityanuM sarjana karyu che, jemAM mukhya graMthA A pramANe che H 1. caityava`danabhASya-avasUri, 2. kalpAntarvAcya, 3. caturviza jinabhavAtkIna stava, 4. navakha'Da pArzvanAthASTaka-sAvarlRri, pa. yugAdinistatra, 6. yuSmam zabdanavastava, cha. asmat zabdanavastava, 8. bhASyatrayancUrNi, 9. kalyANustava, 10. yatijItakalcaratnakAza, 11. ArAdhanArAsa, 12. abU dakalpa-neminAtha navarasaphAga, 13. upadezamAlA-bAlAvabedha, 14. sthUlibhadrAga, 15. yogazAstra bAlAvabAdha, 16. SaDAvazyaka bAlAvabedha, 17. navatattva bAlAvabedha, 18. ArAdhanApatAkA AlAvaSedha, 19. SaSThizataka bAlAvamedha vagere. AcArya zrI gujarAtI bhASAnA prAcIna gadyanA Adya puraskartA hatA. AcArya zrIe vi.sa. 1501mAM nAlamAM cAmAsuM karyuM hatuM. A cAmAsAmAM teozrI svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. (noMdha : AcArya zrI sAmasu MdarasUrijInuM vigatavAra saMpUrNa jIvana jANavA mATe temanA ziSya 5. pratiSThA sAmagaNu kRta 'sAma-saubhAgya kAvya ' jovuM. ) adbhuta ane ajoDa evA vijJaptirUpa * tridazataraMgiNI ' graMthanA sarjaka, sahasrAvadhAnI, AgamanA agAdha jJAnI, maMtra-vidyA siddha, vaividhyapUrNa graMthAnA racayitA ane mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka AcArya zrI munisuMdarasUrijI mahArAja AcAya. munisuMdarasUri sahasrAvadhAnI; nyAya, vyAkaraNa, kAvya ane AgamAnA sama jJAnI; maMtravidyA siddha; ' amAri'pravartAvanAra; jagatabharamAM ajoDa evAM * tridRzatara gaNI ' nAmanA vijJaptipatranA AlekhanakAra; vaividhyapUrNa ane viziSTa cathAnA sarjaka ane mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka AcAya hatA. zrI munisu MdarasUrinA guru zrI sAmasu MdarasUri hatA. baMne AcArya zrI sudharmAsvAmInI pATapara parAmAM anukrame 50mI pArTa ane 51mI pATe thayelA paTTadhara gacchanAyaka hatA. 2010_04
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________________ 302 zAsanaprabhAvaka zrI somasuMdarasUrinA haste rANakapuramAM zreSThi dharaNAzAhe baMdhAvela jagaprasiddha "kailezvadIpaka jinaprAsAda"nI tema ja anya aneka sthAnamAM nUtana jinaprAsAdanI paNa pratiSThA thaI hatI. jIrNoddhAra, graMthanI racanA, graMthabhaMDAronI sthApanA, sAdhumaryAdApaTTaka vagere anekAneka dharmakAryo temanA haste thayA hatA. temanA parivAramAM 1800 sAdhuo hatA. temAM zrI munisuMdarasUri, zrI jayasuMdarasUri, zrI bhuvanasuMdarasUri ane zrI jinasuMdarasUri--e cAra AcAryA hatA. temAM zrI munisuMdarasUri sauthI moTA hatA. zrI munisuMdarasUrine janma vi. saM. 1836mAM thayo hato. ane vi. saM. 1443mAM ATha varSanI vaye temaNe dIkSA lIdhI hatI. teo zrI devasuMdarasUrinA hastadIkSita praziSya, zrI samasuMdarasUrinA mukhya ziSya ane zrI jayAnaMdasUrinA vidyA ziSya hatA. teozrI adbhuta zaktizALI ane apUrva maraNazaktivALA hatA. teo eka sAthe judI judI eka hajAra bAbata para dhyAna ApI zakatA hatA, jene kAraNe teo "sahastrAvadhAnI tarIke prakhyAti pAmyA hatA. 19 varSanI uMmare temaNe nyAya, vyAkaraNa ane kAvya - e traNe viSayane paricaya Apate trevegeSThI " nAmano graMtha racyuM hatuM. A uparAMta temanuM AgamanuM jJAna paNa agAdha hatuM. vi. saM. 1866mAM gurudeve temane vAcakapada (upAdhyAyapada) ApyuM hatuM. khaMbhAtanA sUbA dapharakhAne temane "vAdIgekulavaMDha" evuM biruda ApyuM hatuM. teno artha e ke, vAdIo rUpI gokulamAM jeo pati-svAmI jevA hatA. dakSiNanA paMDitoe paNa temane kAli sarasvatI' biruda ApyuM hatuM; arthAt kAlikAne jusso ane sarasvatInI jJAnaparAkASThAne ubhaya vega eTale kAli sarasvatI. paM. pratiSThAma gaNi jaNAve che ke, AcArya semasuMdarasUrie vi. saM. 1477 sudhI kaI munivarane gacchanAyaka banAvyA na hatA. evAmAM vaDanagarane dharmapremI zeTha devarAja (devagiri) AcAryazrI pAse AvI vinaMti kare che ke, "gurudeva ! ApanI pATe have yogya gacchanAyakanI nimaNuMka kare. mane lakSmInA savyayane lAbha maLe tevI kRpA karo." tyAre AcArya somasuMdarasUrie pitAnA munimaMDaLa upara daSTi pheravI ane upAdhyAya munisuMdara gaNi upara e daSTi sthira thaI. zeTha devarAja paNa jANatA hatA ke, upAdhyAya munisuMdara gaNi vidvAna che. akhkhalita saMskRta bolI zake che. vAdomAM vijayI che. apUrva smaraNazakti dharAve che. zIghra kavi che. zrI devasuMdarasUrinI sevAmAM 108 vAra lAMbA vijJapti-patramAM addabhuta evA citramaya kaleke lakhIne mokalyA che. evI kaI vidyAzakti ke kaLA nathI, je upAdhyAya munisuMdara gaNimAM na hoya. ne zrI samasuMdarasUri paNa e ja vAta vicArIne prasannatApUrvaka nirNaya ApatAM, zeTha devarAja tyAMthI nIkaLIne taiyArImAM lAgI gayA. deza-dezanA zrI saMghane AmaMtraNa pAThavI AcAryapadavInA mahotsavamAM nimaMcyA. AkhA vaDanagarane zaNagAyuM. dhavala-maMgala gIte gavarAvyAM. vAji vagaDAvyAM. muni jenI ulaTabhera AgatA-svAgatA karI. ane vi. saM. 1478mAM, vaDanagaramAM, zrI somasuMdarasUrinA varad haste upADa munisuMdaragaNine AcArya padavI apAvI. e pachI zeTha devarAje AcArya semasuMdarasUrinI AjJA laI nUtana AcArya munisuMdara 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate 303 sUrinI adhyakSatAmAM saMdhapati banI, zatrujya Adi tIrthonI yAtrA mATe charI pALate mATe yAtrAsaMgha kADhayo, ne zatruMjaya, giranAra Adi tIrthonI yAtrA karI. zrI munisuMdarasUri mahAna tapasvI hatA. teo chaTha-AThama vagere tapa karatA hatA. sUrimaMtranI temaNe 24 vAra vidhipUrvaka ArAdhanA karI hatI. tenA prabhAve padmAvatI Adi devIe temane pratyakSa thatI tema ja sahAya karatI. mevADamAM delavADAmAM thayela upadravane zAMta karavA temaNe camatkArI navA "saMtikara " tetranI racanA karI hatI. sireDI pradezamAM utpanna thayelA tIDanA upadravane zamAvI ApatAM, tyAMnA rAjA sahasamale pitAnA rAjyamAM "amAri" pravartAvI hatI. A uparAMta, zrI munisuMdarasUrinA upadeza ane prabhAvathI caMparAja vagere rAjAoe pitapatAnAM rAjyamAM "amAri' pravartAvI hatI. vijJaptipatra "nuM adbhuta sarjana : zrI munisuMdarasUrinuM suMdaramAM suMdara kArya , tridazataraMgiNa" nAmane vijJaptipatra che. A vijJaptipatra temaNe dAdAguru zrI devasuMdarasUri para mokalyo hato. te eTale vistRta ane suMdara hatuM ke jagatabharanA vijJaptipatranA sAhityamAM tenuM sthAna ajoDa che. te lagabhaga 108 vAra lAMbo hato. temAM eka ekathI caDe tevAM prAsAdo, cakra, pa, siMhAsana, azaka, bherI, pratihAryAdi aneka citramaya ke hatA. ane te leke judI judI jAtanAM vRttomAM racavAmAM AvyA hatA. te 'tridazataraMgiNImAM traNa stotra ane ekasaTha taraMge hatA. te Akho vijJami-patra hAlamAM upalabdha thatA nathI. paNa trIjA stotra "gurnAvalI" nAmane pAMcase kAvyane eka vibhAga mAtra maLe che, jemAM carama tIrthaMkara zrI mahAvIrasvAmIthI temanA samaya sudhInA tapagaccha AcAryonuM saMkSepamAM varNana che. trIjA staMtrane A eka vibhAga ATalo badhe vistRta che to traNe tetra sAthe te vijJapti-patra keTalo vizALa haze tene kaMIka khyAla AvI zakaze. temAM arthagAMbhIrya paNa atIva che. A prauDha ane pralaMba vijJapti-patra keIe lakhyAnuM hajI sudhI jANavAmAM AvyuM nathI. te paNa je upalabdha che te ( gurnAvalI) zramaNa saMghane kaDIbaddha itihAsa ApI jAya che. zrI munisuMdarasUrie A uparAMta aneka graMthanI racanA karI hatI, temAM paNa vividhatA ane viziSTatA jovA maLe che. te graMthe A pramANe che : 1. vedyagoSThI (vi. saM. 1455nI racanA), 2. jinastotra ratnakeza (saM. 1455), 3. zAMtasudhArasa (saM. 1455), 4. zrI devasuMdarasUrine vijJapti-rUpe 108 vAra lAMbo patra [ vijJaptitriveNI staMtra : 3, taraMga : 6]. (saM. 1466), pa. e ja vijJaptinA trIjA stotrarUpe gurnAvalI, leka 4968 (saM. 1466), 6. jayAnaMdacaritra-mahAkAvya, graMthaparimANa : 7500 (saM. 1483), 7. adhyAtyakapadrama (saM. 1484), 8. mitra-catuSka kathA (saM. 1487), 9. upadezaratnAkara pavRtti sahita (saM. 1493), 10. pAkSika sattarI, 11. vanaspati sattarI, 12. aMgula sattarI, 13. sImaMdharastuti, 14. yegazAstra (caturtha prakAzane bALAvadha) ane 15. saMtika tetra, prAkRtagAthA: 13 (saM. 1493 ke saM. 1502). zrI munisuMdarasUrinI A adbhuta sAhityasiddhithI teo "siddhasArasvatasUri' ane "siddhasArasvatakavi' tarIke paNa prasiddhi pAmyA che. 2010_04
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________________ 304 zAsanaprabhAvaka zrI munisuMdarasUrinA ziSyamAM zrI vizAlarAjasUri, mahoi zrI lakSmIbhadragaNi, upATa zivasamudragaNi, paM. zubhalagaNi vagere hatA. AcAryazrIe pitAnA hAthe ghaNAne AcAryo, upAdhyAye, paMnyA, zrI hemahaMsagaNi vagere sAdhuo-sAdhvIo ane saMghapatio banAvyA hatA. tema ja vividha zaktivALA zrama ane zramaNaparaMparA paNa ApI hatI. zrI munisuMdarasUrinI pUrve ane uttare maLI eka saike jinaprAsAdanA nirmANamAM, jIrNoddhAramAM, graMthasarjanamAM, graMtha lakhAvavAmAM, graMthabhaMDAro sthApavAmAM, rAjAone pratibadhI uparokta kAryomAM sAtha ApavA, amAri pravartAvavA, zramonI saMkhyAvRddhimAM, zreSTionA dharmamAge sadvyayamAM ane dharmamAM daDha zraddhAsampanna banAvavAmAM dIptimAna hatuM. A AvA mahAna zAsanaprabhAvaka zrI munisuMdarasUrine te samayanA bhAviko yugapradhAna tarIke mAnatA hatA. temane svargavAsa vi. saM. 1503mAM kArtika sudi 1ne divase, 67 varSanI vaye, 19 varSanA ujvaLa dIkSAparyAyasaha, keraDA tIrthamAM samAdhipUrvaka thaye hate. pratiSThA, jIrNoddhAra, padapradAna, graMthabhaMDAra, dAnanA satrAgAre vagere dvArA jainazAsanane samRddha banAvanAra AcAryazrI lakSmIsAgarasUrijI mahArAja AcArya zrI lakSmIsAgarasUri mahArAja tapAgacchanA samartha samanvayI gacchanAyaka ane prabhAvaka yugapradhAna AcArya hatA. temanA puNya ane puruSArthathI ga7 vadhu puSTa ane prabhAvazAlI banya hatuM. temanI preraNA ane sAMnidhye aneka jinaprAsAdanAM nirmANa ane jIrNoddhAra, yAtrAsaMghe ane tIrthoddhAra, dIkSAo ane padapradAne, graMthabhaMDAra ane dAnazALAonI sthApanA, dharmagraMthanAM Alekhana ane dharmAnuSThAne ityAdi supere sampanna thayAM hatAM. zrI lakSmIsAgarasUrinA dIkSAguru AcArya municaMdrasUri hatA. zrI municaMdrasUrinI pATe zrI ratnazekharasUri ane temanI pATe zrI lakSmIsAgarasUri thayA. teozrIne janma vi. saM. 1464mAM gujarAtanA umatA gAme thaye hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma karamazI, mAtAnuM nAma karamAdevI ane svanAma devarAja hatuM. bALapaNathI ja dharmanA UMDA saMskAra prApta thatAM ane sAdhusamAgama vizeSa maLatAM nAnI vaye ja devarAjabhAI dikSA abhilASI banyA. paTTAvalI mujaba 13 varSanI vaye ane "guruguNaratnAkara kAvya" mujaba vi. saM. 1470mAM mAtra 6 varSanI vaye AcArya munisuMdarasUrie temane dIkSA ApI ane munizrI lakSmIsAgarajI nAme ugheSita karyA hatA. munizrI lakSmIsAgare bAlyavayamAM ja tIvra jJAnaruci ane virala prajJAbaLa dharmazAstronuM talasparzI jJAna prApta karyuM ane siddhAMta carcAmAM vAdIone paNa parAsta karI saune cakita karyA. temanI yogavahanapUrvaka jJAnAdinI uttarottara vRddhithI dAdAguru zrI semasuMdarasUrie temane 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 305 vi. saM. 147mAM tAraMgA tIrtha gaNipada ane vi. saM. 1499mAM rANakapura tIrthe paMnyAsapadathI alaMkRta karyA. tathA gurudevazrI munisuMdarasUrijIe vi. saM. 1501mAM muMDasthalamAM upAdhyAyapada ane vi. saM. 1508mAM mevADanA majjApadra (majerA)mAM zrI munisuMdarasUrinI bhAvanAnusAra, gacchanAyaka zrI ratnazekharasUri tathA AcArya udayanaMdisUrie AcAryapade ArUDha karyA. tyAra bAda vi. saM. 1517mAM IDaramAM zeTha zrIpAla, saMghavI mahAdeva Adie karelA utsavapUrvaka AcArya lahamIsAgarasUri gacchanAyaka banyA. teozrIe vi. saM. 152mAM ga7paridhApanikA mahotsava UjavyuM tyAre ghaNA sAdhuone AcArya Adi pada arpaNa karyA hatAM ane te prasaMge sarva AcAryo, upAdhyAye, paMnyAso, munivare, mahattarA sAdhvIo tema ja zrAvaka-zrAvikAdi caturvidha zrIsaMghe maLIne zrI lakSmIsAgarasUrine yugapradhAna mAnyA hatA. guruguNaratnAkara kAvyamAM jaNAvyuM che ke, zrI lakSamIsAgarasUrinI nizrAmAM vizALa ziSyasaMpadA dharAvatA sudhAnaMdasUri, zrI jinahaMsasUri, zrI zubharatnasUri, zrI samajayasUri, zrI jinasemasUri, zrI sumatisuMdarasUri, zrI sumatisAdhusUri, zrI rAjapriyasUri, zrI IMdranaMdisUri vagere 11 AcAryo tathA zrI mahIsamudra, zrI labdhisamudra, zrI amaranaMdi, zrI jinamANikya, zrI dharmahaMsa, zrI IhaMsa, zrI guNasema, zrI anaMtahaMsa vagere upAdhyAya hatA. paMnyAse ane munirAje paNa ghaNA hatA. pa00 nUtana munirAje banAvyA hatA. padasthAdi sAdhuomAM ghaNA vidvAna ane zAsanaprabhAvaka hatA. prasiddha kavi muni lAvaNyasamaya, jemanI dIkSA paNa AcAryazrI lakSmIsAgarasUrinA haste thaI hatI. AcAryazrIe sAdhvIjI somalabdhizrIjI Adine "pravatinI" pada tathA sAdhvIjI udayacUlAzrIjI Adine mahattarA" pada ApyAM hatAM. AcAryazrI lakSmIsAgarasUri saumya ane samanvayavAdI hatA. tethI samAM AdaraNIya hatA. vi. saM. 1pa20mAM khaMbhAta padhArI zrI somadevasUri ane upA- ratnamaMDana vacce manameLa karAvyo hate. gacchamAM judA judA pakSa baMdhAI gayA hatA, tene ekameka karavA sAro e prayatna karI, tapagacchane vadhAre puSTa ane samRddha banAvyo hate. pU. zrI lakSmasAgarasUrie vi. saM. 1553nA vaizAkha vadi 7ne divase bhagavAna sumatinAthanI pratimAnI pratiSThA karI, je pratimA Aje mAtara tIrthamAM birAjamAna che. A pratimA alaukika ane camatkArI che ane "sAcAdeva sumatinAtha" tarIke prasiddha che. A pratimAne lIdhe ja tIrtha tarIke mAtara vadhu prasiddha thayuM che. mAravADanA prAcIna ane prasiddha bAmaNavADajI tIrthamAM pharatI derIomAM birAjamAna pratimAjIonA pratiSThApaka tarIke zrI lakSmIsAgarasUri ane temanA parivAranA munivaronA nAmollekha che. pATaNanA vIzA piravADa zeTha chidraka (chADA) vaMzaja saMghavI khImajI ane saMghavI sahasA - baMne baMdhuo zrI lakSmIsAgarasUrinA bhakta hatA. teoe vi. saM. 1533mAM AcAryazrI pAse pAvAgaDha tIrthe pratiSThA karAvI hatI. saM. 1533mAM zatruMjaya ane giranAranI yAtrA saMgha kADhayo hate. gacchanI paridhApanikA, gurupadasthApana tathA pratiSThAo, tIrthoddhAra vagere dharmakAryo ane dAnazALAonI sthApanAdi kAryo che. 39 2010_04
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________________ 36 zAsanaprabhAvaka dvArA aneka paropakArI ane dharma prabhAvI kAryo karyAM hatAM. vi. sa'. 1538mAM jinAgame lakhAvyAM. taduparAMta, pUjyazrIe DuMgarapuranA maMtrI bhAlDA ane maMtrI sAlDA ezavAle bharAvelI 120 maNa vajananI pratimAnI ane anya jinabi enI gaMbhIrA pArzvanAtha jinAlaye pratiSThA; mAMDavagaDhanA saMghavI caMdasAdhu ( cAMdA zAhu )e banAvelA 7ra kASTamaya jinAlaye| ane dhAtunA 24 jinanA paTTonI pratiSThA, maMtrI gadarAja zrImAlInA amadAvAdanA jinAlayanI tathA sojitrAnA jinAlayanI pratiSThA, sa.1515mAM Abu-delavADAnA bhImavahAramAM maMtrI suMdarajI tathA gadarAje bharAvelI pittaLanI 108 maNa vajanavALI bhagavAna AdinAthanI pratimAnI pratiSThA; iDaragaDhamAM rAjamahelanA uparanA bhAgamAM amadAvAdanA seAnI patA, izvara ane hiracaMda ezavAle baMdhAvela uttuMga jinaprAsAde bhagavAna ajitanAtha Adi aneka jinabikhkhAnI pratiSThA; AjIacalagaDha upara mAMDavagaDhanA saMghavI ratnA pAravADanA pautra saMghavI sahasAe baMdhAvelA jinaprAsAdonI pratiSThA; dhAramAM saMghavI harakhAe baMdhAvelA 11 prAsAdonI pratiSThA - devAsamAM devasI pAravADe badhAvelA caumukha jinaprAsAdanI pratiSThA Ama aneka sthAnAmAM pratiSThAe aMjanazalAkA mahotsavA UjavAyA, aneka jinAlayeAnAM navanirmANu ane jIrNoddhAra thayAM. amadAvAda, pATaNa vagere sthAnAmAM meATA graMthabhaMDAre ane jainazAstrAnAM Alekhana thayAM. A sa` pravRttio pUjyazrInA upadezathI thaI hatI. AcArya zrI lakSmIsAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAja 77 varSanA sudIrgha ane samRddha sayama paryAya pALI, vi. saM. 1547mAM samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA hatA. na mahAna kriyACAraka, sAdhuzirAmaNa, prakhara zAsanaprabhAvaka ane zatru MjayanA sALamA uddhAraka karmAMzAnA upadezaka AcArya zrI AnaMdavamaLasUrijI mahArAja AcAya Ana vimaLasUri mahA tyAgI, tapasvI, prabhAvI, pratApI ane zAstrAnA pAragAmI hatA. teozrI e samayanA suvihita muniemAM mugaTa samAna zAmaNi hatA. mithyAtva rUpI aMdhakArane dUra karavAmAM sUrya samAna tejasvI hatA. teezrI mahAna kriyAdvAraka hatA ane zatruMjaya tIrthanA uddhAraka paNa hatA. TUMkamAM, temanA hAthe ' jagamatI ' ane 8 sthAvaratI 'nA uddhArA thayA hatA. zrI Ana vimaLasUri AcAya hevimalasUrinA ziSya ane paTTadhara hatA. tapAgacchanI pATa-paraMparAmAM 56mI pATe te thaI gayA. temanI pachI tapAgacchamAM traNa zAkhA cAlI. eka, vijayadAnasUrithI vijayazAkhA, bIjI, upAdhyAya vidyAsAgarathI sAgarazAkhA ane trIjI, upAdhyAya sahajasAgarathI vimalazAkhA. vimalazAkhAmAM 5. vimala, pa. Rddhivimala, AcArya jJAnavimalasUri Adi thayA. zrI AnaMdavimaLasUrinA janma vi. sa. 1547mAM IDaramAM, vIzA ozavAla gotramAM 2010_04
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________________ 307 zramaNabhagavaMto thayo hate. temanA pitAnuM nAma meghajI, mAtAnuM nAma mANekadevI ane temanuM janmanAma vAghajI hatuM. temaNe pAraNAmAMthI ja dharma saMskAra prApta karyA hatA. teo nAnA hatA tyAre AcArya hemavimaLasUri IDara padhAryA. temanA darzana thatAM ja vAghajInA dharmasaMskAra vairAgyabhAvamAM pariNamyA. AcAryazrIe paNa tenA A bhAvane ane tenA ujjavaLa bhAvine jANI, tenA mAtApitAnI sammatipUrvaka, vi. saM. 155ramAM, mAtra pAMca varSanI vaye vAghajIne dIkSA ApI ane muniamRtameru nAma ApyuM. bAlamuni amRtameru dhIme dhIme abhyAsamAM lAgI gayA. uttama jJAnaruci ane tIvra yAdazaktine lIdhe vyAkaraNa, nyAya, kAvya tema ja ye darzananA jJAtA ane sva-para zAnA pAragAmI banI gayA. temanI saMyamasAdhanA ane jJAnazaktithI prabhAvita thaI, gurudeve temane saM. 1568mAM lAlapura nagare upAdhyAyapada ApyuM. be varSa bAda, saM. 1570mAM, khaMbhAtamAM dAdAguru zrI sumatisAdhusUri ane gurudeve temane mahotsava pUrvaka AcAryapada ApI, zrI AnaMdavimaLasUri nAmathI udghoSita karyA. tapAgacchanA pravartaka AcArya jagacaMdrasUrie vi. saM. 1285mAM kriAddhAra karyo hate. keTalAMka varSo sArAM gayAM. pachI zravaNasaMghamAM zithilatA AvavA lAgI, ane dhIme dhIme tenuM pramANa vadhavA lAgyuM. zrI AnaMdavimaLasUrinA guru gacchanAyaka zrI hemavimalasUrie keTalAka zithila AcAravALA yatione gacchabahAra mUkyA hatA. keTalAka gacchabheda thavAthI svataMtra ane svachaMdI banI gayA hatA. keTalAka to potapotAnA maMtavyanI puSTi athe judA judA mata-gaccho sthApana karIne niraMkuza banI gayA hatA. zuM sAcuM ane zuM cheTuM, te samajavuM sAmAnya varga mATe muzkela banI gayuM hatuM. A zithilatA, vibhramatA ane chinnabhinnatAne rokavA tema ja gacchanI akhaMDitatA jALavavA zuddha saMvegI mAge kiddhAra thavo atyaMta jarUrI hato. AcArya AnaMdavimalasUri ddhiAra karavA utsuka hatA. gurudeva paNa temane protsAhita karatA hatA. evAmAM laMkAgacchanA RSi hAnA, trASi zrIpati, RSi gaNapati, trASi vImA (vAnara), kaSi jagAjI, kaSi guNA, RSi nAnA, kaSi jIvA vagere 68 saMvegI sAdhu banyA. AthI zrI AnaMdavimaLasUrinI kiddhAra karavAnI bhAvanA sateja banI. gurudevanI AjJAthI vi. saM. 158ranA vaizAkha suda trIjane divase vaDAlI (athavA cANasmA pAsenA vaDAvalI) gAme keTalAka saMvigna sAdhuone laIne krioddhAra karyo ane zuddha saMvegI mAga calAvyuM. AcArya AnaMdavimaLasUrie A kiddhAra karyo tyArathI jAvAjIva chaThThanuM tapa karyuM hatuM. kiddhAra bAda vi. saM. 1583mAM gurudeve temane gacchanAyaka banAvyA. saM. 1584mAM vIsanagara mukAme pU. gurudeva hemavimalasUri svargavAsa pAmyA. tyAra bAda, AcAryazrI AnaMdavimaLasUri mALavA padhAryA. A pradezanAM aneka grAmanagaramAM dharmaprabhAvanA pravartAvatA ujajaina padhAryA. ahIM mANekacaMda nAmane eka zrAvaka temane parama bhakta banyuM. eka veLA pAlI-mAravADanA vasavATa daramiyAna pUjyazrI pAse zatrujyamAhAtamya sAMbhaLI te yAtrA karavA cAlyo ane darzana karyA vagara annapANI nahIM levAnI pratijJA lIdhI. sAtame dahADe siddhapura pAse jaMgalamAM-magaravADAmAM temane lUMTavA bhIla lekee 2010 04
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________________ 308 zAsanaprabhAvaka humalA karyAM. ane emAM te zatruMjayanA dhyAnamAM mRtyu pAmyA. ahI thI mANibhadravIranI utpatti thaI. A zAsanarakSaka vIrane temaNe sau prathama magaravADAmAM sthApana karyAM; ane tapagaccha zAsananA rakSaka banAvyA. sUrijIe mALavA, mevADa, marudhara, gurjara, khaMbhAta, seAra, kanhAma, damaNa, medapATa vagere pradezamAM vicarI saddhamanI prarUpaNA karI tathA jesalamera, ma DAvara, pATaNu, rAdhanapura, amadAvAda, mahesANA, kAvI, gaMdhAra, kapaDavaMja, iDara, khaMbhAta, sirehI, sAdaDI, nADalAI, nAgeATI vagere ajanazalAkA-pratiSThA sampanna karI. aneka vAdione harAvyA. tema ja 64 kumationA parAjaya karI 64 jinaprAsAde ughaDAvyA. vi. sa. 1587mAM tIrthAdhirAja zatru Mjayagiri para padhAratAM, tenI jINu avasthA nihALIne te vakhate yAtrA karavA AvelA citADagaDhanA rahevAsI AsavAla kuLanA bANA kuTuMbanA dezI karmAzAne upadeza ApyA ane temanI pAse chellA sALamA uddhAra karAvyA. pUjyazrIe jIvanamAM anekavidha tapazcaryA karI hatI. cauda varSa sudhI chaThThane pAraNe AyaMbila tapanI mahAna tapazcaryA karI hatI. teozrInI AjJA nIce 1800 sAdhue vicaratA hatA. temaNe 500 sAdhuone dIkSita karyAM hatA. vi. sa. 1596mAM amadAvAda AvyA tyAre emane AMtarapratIti thaI ke mArA aMtakALa AvI gayA che; eTale Anazana dhAraNa karyuM. navame upavAse caitra suda sAtamanA suprabhAte nijhAmapurAmAM svargavAsI thayA. samrATa akabara bAdazAha pratibedhaka, tItha kSetrAmAM asAdhAraNa pradAna karanAra; sama ane pratApI, zAsanaprabhAvaka, parama prabhAvI jagadguru AcArya zrI hIravijayasUrijI mahArAja AcArya hIravijayasUri temanA samayamAM jainazAsananA nabhAma`DaLamAM sUrya samAna tejasvI hatA. teozrI eka mahAna, sama, pratApI ane parama prabhAvI AcAya pravara hatA. temanu jJAna, dana, cAritra ane tapobaLa agAdha hatu. temanu' pradAna, prabhutva ane prAyalya atra-taMtra-satra hatuM. jema kalikAlasarvaijJa thI hemacaMdrasUrinuM gujaranareza siddharAja ane kumArapALanA zAsanakALamAM sAhityakSetre asAdhAraNa pradAna hatuM, tevu' jagadguru zrI hIravijayasUrinu` samrATa akabara bAdazAhanA mugalakALamAM tI kSetre asAdhAraNa pradAna hatuM. akakhara bAdazAhe zatruMjaya, giranAra, tAra'gA, Akhkhu, sammetazikhara ane rAjagRhInA pAMceya patA zrI hIravijayasUrine ( arthAt jaina zvetAMbara saMghane ) aNu karyAM hatA. A hakIkta zrI hIravijayasUrinI virala siddhinAM dana karAve che. zrI hIravijayasUri tapAgacchIya zramaNapara parAmAM, zrI sudharmAsvAmInI pATe AvelA paTTadharomAM, 58 mI pATe thayA hatA. temanA guru zrI vijayadAnasUri hatA. gurudeve temane peAtAnI pATe tapAgacchanA nAyakapade sthApyA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 309 zrI hIravijayasUrine janma vi. saM. 1583mAM mAgazara sudi 9ne divase prahUlAdapura (pAlanapura)mAM, khImasarA gotrIya ozavAla parivAramAM thayo hato. pitAnuM nAma kurAzAha ane mAtAnuM nAma nAthIbAI hatuM. temanuM pitAnuM janma nAma hIrajI hatuM. hIrajIne saMghajI, surajI ane zrIpAla nAme traNa bhAI tathA raMbhA, rANI ane vimalA nAme traNa bahena hatAM. hIrajI sauthI nAnuM ane saune priya bhAI hatuM. tene vAna UjaLa ane cahere tejasvI hatuM. tenI vAkachaTA ane grAhyazakti kaI paNane mugdha karAve tevI hatI. teNe vyAvahArika abhyAsa zALAmAM meLavyA, jyAre dhArmika abhyAsa sAdhumahArAjanA saMparkathI prApta karyo. jijJAsAvRtti ane jJAnarucinA kAraNe sAdhumahArAjane saMsarga tene divase divasa vadhavA lAgyuM. te sAthe tenA AcAra-vicAra-uccAra sarva dharmaparAyaNa banavA lAgyA. hIrajInI uMmara bAra varSanI thaI haze tyAM thoDA thoDA aMtare mAtApitA svargavAsI thayA. ghara mAthethI chatra chInavAI gayuM. bahene badhI sAsare hatI. hIrajI sauthI nAne eTale saune tenI ciMtA vadhu thatI. pATaNa rahetI be baheno-rANuM ane vimalA-bhAI hIrajIne pitAnI pAse rahevA mATe teDI gaI. pATaNamAM e samaye kiye ddhAraka zrI AnaMdavimalasUrinA paTTadhara zrI vijayadAnasUri birAjatA hatA. mAtApitAnA svargavAsane AghAta harajI mATe viraktabhAvamAM pariName hate. dharmanI najIka hoya tene Avo bodha thavo sulabha hato. hIrajI roja guruvaMdana ane vyAkhyAnazravaNa nimitte upAzraye javA lAgyo. zrI vijayadAnasUrinI vairAgyarasa jharatI vANI sAMbhaLI tene vairAgyabhAva pradIpta thayo ane teNe dIkSA levAne nirdhAra karI, e nirNayanI jANa bahenane karI. mA vinAnA hIrajI para bahenone neharAga prabaLa hatuM, paNa hIrajInA daDha nizcaya ane samaja AgaLa e neharAga chUTI gayo. vi. saM. 1pa96mAM kAtika vadi bIjane divase 13 varSanI vaye, zrI vijyadAnasUrinA haste hIrajIe dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. zrI vijayadAnasUrie tenuM nAma muni hIraharSa rAkhI pitAnA ziSya uddaghoSita karyA. | muni hariharSajI tIvra prajJA ane jJAnarucinA kAraNe thoDA ja samayamAM vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, siddhAMta vageremAM pAraMgata banI gayA. pachI gurue tene nyAyazAstranA abhyAsa mATe nipuNa evA paMDita pAse devagiri (dolatAbAda) mekalyA. tyAM paNa thoDA samayamAM ja "ciMtAmaNi vagere nyAyanA kaThinamAM kaThina graMthano abhyAsa karyo ane pAchA AvyA. gurue temanI zakti ane megyatA joI temane vi. saM. 1907mAM nADalAI (mAravADa)mAM paMnyAsapada ane vi. saM. 1910mAM. sireihamAM, AcAryapada ApI zrI hIravijayasUri nAme jAhera karyA. A nimitte cAMgA mahetAe mahotsava UjavI sAre e lhAve lIdhe. - tyAra bAda gurudeva sAthe AcArya hIravijayasUri sirohIthI vihAra karI pATaNa padhAryA. tyAM temane pATotsava karavAmAM AvyuM. A prasaMge sUbA zerakhAnanA maMtrI samaratha bhaNasAlIe lamIne ghaNe ja sadvyaya karyo. tyAra bAda saM. 1615 thI 1620 daramiyAna baMne AcAryonA sAnnidhya zatruMjaya tIrthAdi aneka sthAnomAM navanirmita jinamaMdira, derIomAM tema ja jIrNoddhAra pAmelA jinaprAsAdamAM jinapratimAonI pratiSThAo tathA yAtrAsaMghe vagere kAryo sampanna thayAM. vi. saM. 2010_04
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________________ 30 zAsanaprabhAvaka 1622mAM vaizAkha sudi bArasanA divase pATaNa pAsenA vaDalI gAme guruzrI vijayadAnasUrinA svargavAsa thatAM gacchanI sa javAbadArI temanA upara AvI paDI. A samayamAM bhAratamAM ane temAMye gujarAtamAM arAjakatAnuM sAmrAjya vyApI gayuM hatuM. sUbAe svataMtra jevA banI gayA hatA ane emaryAda vartI rahyA hatA. prajA ane saMtasajjano paNa herAna-parezAna banyA hatA. temAM zrI hIravijayasUrine paNa keTalAka kaSTadAyI prasaMgeAmAMthI pasAra thavuM paDyuM hatuM. evI evI ghaTanAe banI hatI ke jemAM dveSI, IrSALu ane svArthI vyaktiee gujarAtanA sUbA ane hAkemeAne bharamAvIne, temanA dvArA zrI hIraveijayasUrine pakaDI lAvavA hukameA kaDhAvI, sUrijIne babbe vakhata traNa traNa mahinA sudhI guptapaNe rahevA vivaza karyAM hatA. jyAre A ApattinA samaye AgrAnA bhAnumala ane kalyANamale akabara bAdazAha pAse bIjuM kmAna kaDhAvIne, vaDAvalInA zreSThi teAlA dhAmIe guptapaNe rAkhIne, amadAvAdanA zreSThi kuMvarajI mahetAe sUbAne samajAvIne, amadAvAda-jhaverIvADamAM rAghava nAmanA gadhava ane zreSThi sAme cheDAvIne tema ja lAMkAnA devajI vagere paNa sahAyabhUta thayA hatA. A kaSTadAyaka ghaTanAo banyA bAda thADA ja samayamAM eka iSTadAyaka ghaTanA banI, je AcArya hIravijayasUri ane samrATa akabaranA milananI hatI. vAta evI banI ke, akamara bAdazAhanA mahela pAsethI eka varaghoDA nIkaLyeA. capAbAI nAmanI zrAvikAe cha mahinAnA upavAsa dhAraNa karyAM te nimittane A varaghoDA hatA. akabara bAdazAhane A vAtanI jANa thatAM tene khUba Azcaya thayuM. tenA manamAM A vAta kemeya na besI. teNe maMgala caudharI ane kamarUkhAnane A aMge tapAsa karavA kahyuM. baMnee pratyakSa ane parokSa rIte jhINavaTapUrvaka tapAsa karI. bAdazAha akabarane A vAta satya hovAnuM jaNAvI vadhumAM kahyuM ke, A badhA pratApa temanA guru hIravijayasUrinA che ema capA zrAvikA kahe che. " A hakIkata jANIne bAdazAhane zrI hIravijayasUrinA darzana karavAnI bhAvanA jAgI. A ghaTanAnI eka vigata evI paNa che ke, akabara bAdazAhe A vAtanI khAtarI caMpAbAIne eka mahinA mahelamAM rAkhIne karI hatI. e pachI keTalAka divase zrAvikA ca'pAbAIne 6 mAsanA upavAsa pUrNa thatAM, te nimitta nIkaLelA varaghoDAne joi akabara bAdazAhe zrAvikA caMpAbAIne mahele nima MtrI emanA mukhe zrI hIravijayasUrinA prabhAvanI vAta jANI. sUrijInA dana karavAnI utkaMThA thavAthI bAdazAhe turata bhAnumala ane kalyANamala nAmanA zrAvakone belAvIne kahyuM ke, " tame zrI hIravijayasUrine ahIM padhAravA mATe vinatipatra lakhe. huM paNa eka judo patra lakhuM chuM. ' zrAvakoe sUrijI para patra lakhyuM ane bAdazAha akabare gujarAtanA sUbA sAhibakhAna upara patra ravAnA karyAM, ane temAM bhAre AgatAsvAgatApUrvaka sUrijIne mekalavA pharamAna karyuM. bAdazAha akabarane A patra joi sUe sAhibakhAna paNa stabdha thaI gayA ! pUrve pote karelA upadravo yAda AvyA, ne teno pastAvA paNa thayA. pachI amadAvAdanA jANItA gRhasthAne khelAvIne bAdazAha akabaranuM pharamAna vAMcI saMbhaLAvyuM. zrI hIravijayasUri A samaye gAMdhAra birAjatA hatA. sUbAe zrAvake dvArA tyAM A vAta pahoMcADI. AgrAnA zrAvakAnA paNa 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 311 patra hatA. sUrijI gAMdhArathI vihAra karI amadAvAda padhAryAM. nagara-praveza khUba ThAThathI thayeA, sUbA sAhibakhAne paNa sUrijIne nimaMtrI potAnA pUrvIkRta kRtya badala mAphI mAMgI ane miNu, ratna, suvarNa tema ja pAlakhI, chaDIdAra vagere bheTa dharI, te svIkAravA prAthanA karI. sUrijIe tyAgadharmanI samaja ApI tenA asvIkAra karatAM sUbA para tenA UDo prabhAva paDyo. zrI hIravijayasUri amadAvAdathI pATaNa padhAryAM. ahIthI upAdhyAya vimala Adi pAMtrIza sAdhumahArAjoe AgaLa vihAra karyo ane zrI hIravijayasUri Adi pachIthI nIkaLyA. upAdhyAya Adi pahelAM phattehapura sIkrI pahoMcI gayA ane bAdazAha akabaranI gurudevanA darzananI tIvra bhAvanA jANI harSita banyA. sUrijI Adi phatehapura sIkrIthI 14-15 mAila dUra abhirAmAbAda AvI pahoMcyA. tyAMthI bhAnumala ane kalyANamale bAdazAhI baMdobasta sAthe apUva ThAThathI sUrijInA phattehapura sIkrImAM praveza karAvyeA. A samaye zrI hIravijayasUri peAtAnA 67 munivara sAthe ahIM pahoMcyA. vi. saM. 163nA jeTha vada 12nA zrI hIravijayasUrinA phatehapura sIkrImAM praveza thayA ane vada 13nA samrATa akabara bAdazAha sAthe rAjabhavanamAM pahelavahelA meLApa thayA. A prasaMga jainadharmInI ahiMsAnI sUkSma mAnyatAne caritArtha karanArA paNa banyA. hatA. sUrijInA Agamana samaye akabara bAdazAhe sanmukha AvI svAgata karyu ane vinayapUrNAMka kuzaLa-maMgaLanA samAcAra pUchyA. mahelamAM AgaLa cAlatAM eka pravezadvAra AgaLa sUrijI aTakI gayA. tyAM AgaLa gAlIcA bIchAvela hatA. sUrijIne aTakI gayelA joI samrATe tenuM kAraNa pUchyuM, eTale sUrijIe gAlIcA tarapha aMgulinirdeza karI jaNAvyuM ke, " gAlIcA para cAlavAthI hiMsA thAya. amArAthI gAlIcA para paga mUkI na zakAya. " samrATe Azcarya pAmI kahyuM, " gAlIcA tana svaccha che ane tenA para jIvajaM tu paNa nathI, te Apane gAlIcA para cAlavAmAM zI harakata che ? '" sUrijIe sAdhu dharmanA AcAra jaNAvatAM kahyuM ke - " amAre| AcAra che ke daSTipUtam cakSet pAm~~~arthAt jyAM cAlavuM. agara besavu hoya tyAM STithI jamIna joI levI joI e. " sUrijInA A kathanathI samrATane manamAM hasavuM Avyu. ane gAlIcAmAM kayAMye jIvajaMtu nathI te vAtanI pratIti karAvavA gAlIcAnA eka cheDA UMcA karAvyeA. tenI nIce kIDIonA Dhaga nIkaLyeA ! A joI samrATa akabara daga thaI gayA ane sUrijI pratyenA tenA bhaktibhAva vadhu dRDha banyA. pachI gAlIcA levarAvI; samrATe sUrijIne yogya Asane besADyA. sUrijIe bAdazAhane upadeza ApI zuddha deva-guru-dharmanuM svarUpa samajAvyuM. tyAra bAda samrATe pUrva padmasuMdara Ni nAmanA yatie ApelAM pustaka vagerene bhaMDAra batAvI, te svIkAravA sUrijIne vinaMti karI. sUrijIe parigraha Adi kAraNe te nahIM svIkAratAM, samrATane sUrijInI niHspRhatA mATe ghaNuM ghaNuM mAna UpajyuM; paraMtu samrATanA ati AgrahathI chevaTe AgrAmAM eka jJAnabhaDAra banAvI, temAM e pustaka rAkhavA svIkAra karyAM. Ama, zrI hIravijayasUrinA A prathama meLApamAM ja akabara AdazAha upara UMDI chApa paDI hatI ane te khUba prabhAvita thayA hatA. zrI hIravijayasUri vi. sa. 1639nA je TThi 13nA krUttehapura sIkrI padhAryA ane A pradezamAM lagabhaga cAra vaSa~ sudhI vicarI bAdazAhu akabara, tenA parivAra ane rAjyAdhikArI 2010_04 =
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________________ 312 gaNune dharmopadeza ApyA. pachI tee gujarAta padhAryAM tyAre ahIMnAM leAkA, bAdazAha, zAhI piravAra, amIrA vagerene dharmopadeza devA mATe mahA. zAMticaMdra gaNi, mahe. bhAnucadra gaNi vagere vidvAna munivarezane bAdazAha pAse rAkhyA hatA ane gujarAta pahoMcyA bAda peAtAnA paTTadhara zrI vijayasenasUri tathA mA. siddhicaMdra gaNi vagerene paNa bAdazAha pAse meAkalyA hatA. maheA bhAnucaMdra gaNi ane mahA. siddhicaMdragaNi bAdazAhanA darabAramAM lagabhaga 23 varSa sudhI rahyA hatA. bAdazAha akabare zrI hIravijayasUri ane temanA ziSyA-praziSyA vagerenA upadezathI hiMsAtyAganA, amAri pravartAvavAnAM, jainAnI dharmabhAvanA ane tI bhaktine jALavavAnAM tema ja lAkahitanAM anekavidha kAryo karyAM hatAM, jemAM keTalAMka nIcenI vigate cheH-- ( 1 ) khAdazAha akabara zrI hIravijayasUrinA bhakta banyA, jaina dharmanA premI banyA ane hindudharma pratye AkarSAyA. ( 2 ) bAdazAha akabare zrI hIravijayasUrine moTA graMthabhaMDAra aNu karyAM. (3) mAravA mATe bAMdhI rAkhelAM pazu-pakSIone cheDI mUkayAM ane kedIone paNa chUTA karyA. ( 4 ) DAbara taLAvanA zikAra baMdha karAbyA ane mAchalAM pakaDavAnI jALA adha karAvI. ( 5 ) bAdazAha akabara ha MmezAM 500 cakalAMnI bheAne kalevA karatA hatA, teNe te khAvAnA tyAga karyAM. ( 6 ) khAdazAhe niva"ziyAnuM dhana levAnuM ba`dha karyuM. (7) khAdazAhe jajiyAveza ( yAtrA-kara ) mA karyAM. ( 8 ) AgrA, kuttehapura sIkrI, lAheAra, burahAnapura ane mAlapura vagere sthaLAmAM navAM jinAlayA ane upAzrayA banAvavAnI rajA ApI. (9) ahiMsA ( amAra )nuM qamAna H paryuSaNAnA divasomAM koI paNa sthAne koI paNa pazupakSInI jIvahiMsA karavAnI manAI pharamAvI. A hukama haMmezane mATe che ema jaNAvI, A rItanuM pharamAna kADhI potAnA judA judA pAMca pradezeAmAM ane eka zrI hIravijayasUrine phattehapura sikrImAM vi. saM. 1640nA Apyu hatu. zAsanaprabhAvaka (10) jaina dharmaguruo ane dha sthAneAnI rakSAnu pharamAna : yogAbhyAsa karanArAomAM zreSTha hIravijayasUri sevaDA (jaina sAdhu ) ane temanA dharmane pALanArA, ke jemaNe amArI hajUramAM hAjara thavAnuM mAna meLavyu` che; ane jee amArA darabAranA kharA hitecchuo che, temanAyegAbhyAsanuM kharApaNu, vadhArA ane paramezvaranI zeAdha upara najara rAkhI hukama thayA ke te zaheranA ( te taraphanA) rahevAsIomAMthI kAie emane harakata (aDacaNa ) karavA nahi, tema temane tucchakAravA paNu nahi. vaLI, jo temAMnuM (maMdiza ke upAzrayAnuM ) kaMi paDI gayu. hAya ke ujjaDa thaI gayuM hoya, ane tene mAnanArA, cAhanArA ke kherAta karanArAomAMthI koI tene sudhAravA ke tenA pAyA nAkhavA icche te tene koI upalaka jJAnavALA ( ajJAnI )e ke dharmAnce aTakAva karavA nahi. ane jevI rIte khudAne nahi oLakhanArA, varasAdane aTakAva ane evAM khIjA kAryAM, je IzvaranA adhikAranAM che, tene Aropa, mUrkhAI ane bevakUphIne lIdhe jAdunAM kAma jANI, te bicArA khudAne oLakhanArA upara mUke che ane temane aneka prakAranAM kaTe Ape che, evAM kAmeA tamArA rakSaNa ane baMdobastamAM che ke je tame sArA nasIbavALA ane bAhoza che, temanA hAthe thavAM joIe nahi....tema teo pAtAnI bhaktinI kriyAe karavAmAM ciMtAtura 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavato 313 thAya nahi ane izvarabhaktimAM utsAha rAkhe. e ja pharaja jANI ethI viruddhanI dakhala thavA devI nahi. A rItanuM pharamAna vi. saM. 1647nA kADhavAmAM AvyuM hatuM (11) jenatIrtho arpaNa karyAnuM pharamAna : vetAMbara jainAcArya hIravijayasUri tathA temanA ziSya je pavitra manavALA sAdhupuruSo che temanA darzanathI mane, akabara bAdazAhane ghaNo AnaMda thayela che. temanI, zrI hIravijayasUrinI mAMgaNI mujaba ame siddhAcala (zatrujya), giranAra, tAraMgA, kesariyAnAthajI, Abu, sametazikharajI ane rAjagRhInI pAMca pahADIo tathA amArI saltanatamAM game tyAM hoya evA tema ja te parvatanI nIce AvelAM devasthAne ane darzanasthaLe temane (arthAt jaina zvetAMbara saMghane) ApIe chIe ane te te sthaLanI AsapAsa ke temanI upara-nIce keIe keI jAtanI jIvahiMsA karavI nahi. A pharamAna Aje paNa amadAvAdamAM zeTha ANaMdajI kalyANajInI peDhI pAse maujUda che. (12) lagabhaga cha mAsa ahiMsA pALavAnuM pharamAna : akabara bAdazAhe A pharamAna mujaba zrAvaNa vadi 10 thI bhAdaravA suda 6nA 12 divasa, bAra saura mahinAnA pahelA 12 divase, sAla bharanA 48 ravivAre, sUryagrahaNa ane caMdragrahaNanA divase, islAmI 7mAM rajaba mahinAnA dareka cAra semavAre, saura mahinAnA sarva tahevAre, IrAnI pharavaradIna mahinAnA sarva 30 divase, bAdazAhanA janma mahinAnA badhA divase, zAbAna mahinAnA 30 divase, sephiyAna mahinAnA 30 divasa, mihira mahinAnA 30 divasa, navarejane 1 divasa, rejA Ida ke bakarI Idane 1 divasa - ema varSabharanA lagabhaga cha mahinA zikAra ane mAMsAhAra para pratibaMdha mUkyo hato. (13) bAdazAha akabare vi. saM. 1940mAM phattehapura sIkImAM bAdazAhI darabAramAM AcArya hIravijyasUrine "jagaLuru" tarIke oLakhAvyA hatA. (14) bAdazAha akabare pitAnI dharmasabhAnA 140 jJAnI puruSanAM nAma lakhAvyAM hatAM, temAM pahelA vargamAM seLamAM jJAnI zrI hIravijayasUri lakhAvyA hatA. Ama, bAdazAha akabara upara zrI hIravijayasUrine prabhAva ke apUrva hato te uparakta bAbatothI spaSTa jANI zakAya che. vikramanI paMdaramI ane roLamI sadImAM anya komanI dharmAnjatAthI hindu ane jenanAM aneka maMdira tathA pratimAo khaMDita thayAM hatAM. A kSatine yathAzakartha pahoMcI vaLavA zrI vijayadAnasUri ane zrI hIravijayasUrinA upadezathI aneka tIrtho ane jinAlanA jIrNoddhAra thayA hatA, navA jinAlaye banyAM hatAM ane teonA haste ghaNI jinapratimAonI aMjanazalAkA ne pratiSThA thaI hatI. zrI vijayalakSmIsUrinA eka stavananA ullekha mujaba zrI viyadAnasUrie aDhI lAkha jinapratimAonI pratiSThA karI hatI. A baMne AcAryonI tema ja zrI hIravijyasUrinI preraNAthI tathA sAMnidhyamAM pratiSThA, yAtrAsaMghe vagere je dharmakAryo thayAM te nIcenI vigate che : amadAvAdanA sulatAnanA maMtrI galarAja mahetAe zatruMjya-tIrthani cha mahinA sudhI muktAghATa karAvyuM, eTale ke rAjya taraphanA lAgA, muMDakAve, jakAta, veTha vagere baMdha karAvyAM; 2010_04
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________________ 314 zAsanaprabhAvaka tema ja zatruMjaya tIrthanI yAtrA saMgha kADhavyo ne tyAM devakulikAmAM prabhupratiSThA karAvI. amadAvAdanA zrImAlI kuMvarajI sonIe zatruMjayane yAtrA saMgha ane mukhya TUMkamAM jamaNI bAjue baMdhAvela moTA jinaprAsAdamAM aneka jinapratimAonI pratiSThA karAvI. gAMdhAranA zeTha vardhamAna ane tenA putra rAmajI gaMdhAriyAe paNa zatruMjayanI yAtrA saMghane ane mukha jinAlayamAM pratiSThAne tema ja taLAjA, giranAra Adi tIrthonA jIrNoddhAra Adine sAro lAbha lIdhe. amadAvAdanA zrImAlI rAjapAla ane zreSTha mUlAzAha tathA gaMdhAranA samariyA, jIvaMta, vaIyA, sIpA vagere pivAlee karaNa, haMsarAja, paMcANa, tejapAla vagere dezI parivAroe ane parIkha, muthA Adi parivAroe zatruMjaya tIrthe jinaprAsAdo ke devakulikAo baMdhAvI ane temAM jinapratimAonI pratiSThA karAvI hatI. vi. saM. 1940mAM phattehapura sakrImAM zeTha thAnamalanA jinamaMdiranI ane AgrAmAM zeTha bhAnumala ane kalyANamalanA zrI ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAthanA jinaprAsAdanI sUrijIe pratiSThA karI. khaMbhAtamAM saMghavI udayakaraNe pate baMdhAvelA bhagavAna caMdraprabha jinAlayanI pratiSThA, mAravADa-mevADanAM tIrthonA yAtrA saMgha ane khaMbhAtanA ukta jinAlaye zrI hIravijyasUrinI caraNapAdukAnI pratiSThA karAvI. saMghavI nAnunA putre durlabhazalya zrI hIravijayasUrinA upadezathI keTalAMka jinAlayanA jIrNoddhAra, jinapratimAonI pratiSThA tathA yAtrA saMgha vagerene suMdara lAbha lIdhuM hatuM. dIva baMdaranA zeTha meghajI ane temanAM dharmapatnI lADakIbAI e dIvamAM moTo jinaprAsAda baMdhAvI pratiSThA karAvI, unAmAM zrI hIravijayasUrinAM pagalAM ne stUpanI tathA zatruMjaya tIrthamAM paNa gurupagalAMnI pratiSThA karAvI. zrI zatruMjaya tIrthanA mukhya soLa uddhA sivAya nAnA uddhAre te pAra vagaranA thayA che. chelle soLamo uddhAra vi. saM. 1587mAM karmAzAhe karyo, paraMtu bahu ja prAcInatAne lIdhe thoDA ja samayamAM e mULa maMdira jIrNaprAya jevuM ane jarjarita thaI gayeluM dekhAtAM khaMbhAtanA tejapAla senIe mULa maMdirane barAbara jIrNoddhAra thAya te kevuM sAruM? ema vicArI zrI hIravijayasUrinA upadezathI jIrNoddhAra karAvI, maMdira taddana navA jevuM taiyAra karAvyuM. vi. saM. 1950mAM zrI hIravijayasUri saMghasahita pAlItANA padhAryA. sAthe bIjA 72 saMgha hatA. pratiSThAnA A prasaMganI ujavaNI abhUtapUrva banI hatI. AcArya hIravijayasUrinA hAthe jinAlaya ane jinapratimAonI jema zramaNanI vRddhi ane unnatinuM paNa noMdhapAtra kArya thayuM hatuM. sUrijInA paTTadhara zrI vijayasenasUri tathA maha0 zrI zAMticaMdragaNi, maho. bhAnucaMdra gaNi, mahoi siddhacaMdragaNi Adi ziSyoe paNa bAdazAha akabara ane jahAMgIra pAse amAri ane tIrtharakSaNa vagerenAM pharamAna meLavI jinazAsananI apUrva prabhAvanA prasarAvI hatI. lokAgacchanA zrI meghajI svAmI Adi 18 yatioe (zrIpUe) zrI hIravijayasUri pAse saMvegI dIkSA svIkArI hatI. sUrijIe svahaste 160 ziSyane dIkSa ApI hatI. teozrI lagabhaga 2000 sAdhuo ane 3000 sAdhvIonA nAyaka hatA. vi. saM. 1951mAM unAmAM zrI hIravijayasUrie cAturmAsa karyuM. ahIM sUrijInuM svAcya narama paDatAM vi. saM. 165ranuM cAturmAsa paNa unAmAM ja kyuM, ane tyAM ja bhAdaravA sudi 11 nA divase samAdhipUrvaka svargavAsa pAmyA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 315 zrI hIravijyasUrinA haste apUrva zAsanaprabhAvanA thaI hatI, tema keTalIka graMtharacanA paNa thaI hatI. jevI ke, zAMtinAtha rAsa, dvAdazajinavicAra, mRgAvatIcaritra, jaMbudvIpa prajJapti TIkA, aMtarIkSa pArzvanAtha stava vagere. vikamanI roLamI ane sattaramI sadImAM zrI hIravijayasUri thaI gayA paNa temanAM zAsanaprabhAvanAnAM kAryo eTalAM unnata ane ujajvaLa hatAM ke emanA pachIne yuga "hIrayuga"thI prasiddhi pAme che. akabara bAdazAha dvArA "yugapradhAna" biruda prApta karanArA ane jIvadayA pravartAvanArA caturtha dAdA AcAryazrI jinacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja zrI jaina zvetAmbara barataragacchanI zramaNa paraMparAmAM AcArya jinacaMdrasUri ghaNuM thayA che, temAM A jinacaMdrasUri "caturtha dAdA" tarIke prasiddhi pAmyA che. temanA guru zrI jinamANijyasUri hatA. zrI jinacaMdrasUrine janma vi. saM. 155mAM, khetasaramAM, ozavAla vaMzanA rahaDa gotramAM thayuM hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma zrI bantazAha ane mAtAnuM nAma priyAdevI hatuM. temanuM pitAnuM nAma sulatAnakumAra hatuM. bALapaNamAM ja dharmanA ucca saMskAra pAmI, mAtra 9 varSanI vaye, vi. saM. 1604mAM dikSA grahaNa karI muni sumati dhIra nAma dhAraNa karyuM hatuM. guru zrI jinamANikyasUri vi. saM. 161ramAM svargavAsa pAmatAM muni sumatidhIra Adi jesalamera padhAryA hatA ane tyAM pUjyazrI guNaprabhasUrinI saMmatithI temane AcAryapada ApI, AcArya jinacaMdrasUri nAma rAkhI, gurudevanI pATe sthApavAmAM AvyA hatA. AcArya jinacaMdrasUrie te samaye svagacchamAM ghaNA zithilAcAra jatAM vi. saM. 1614mAM, bikAneramAM krioddhAra karyo hato. zrI jinacaMdrasUrie vi. saM. 1928nuM cAturmAsa AgrAmAM karyuM hatuM ane zoSakALamAM keTaloka samaya AjubAjumAM vihAra karyo hate. e daramiyAna sArI evI dharma prabhAvanA thatAM cheka akabara bAdazAha sudhI temanA nAmano prabhAva prasaryo. eka divasa laheranI rAjasabhAmAM akabara bAdazAhe zrI jinacaMdrasUrinA darzana mATe pRcchA karatAM maMtrI karmacaMde nimaMtraNa pAThavyuM. vi. saM. 1648mAM zrI jinacaMdrasUri lAhera padhAryA. temanAM pravacanothI prabhAvita thaI bAdazAha akabare temane "yugapradhAna"nuM biruda ApyuM, tema ja tIrtharakSAnuM ane prativarSa mAsI aDAInA divase mAM "amAri'nuM pharamAna karyuM hatuM, tathA khaMbhAtanA dariyAmAM mAchImAronI jALa para pratibaMdha mUkyo hato. zrI jinacaMdrasUrinA haste ghaNI pratiSThAo, dIkSAo ane anya aneka dharmakAryo sampanna thayAM hatAM. vi. saM. 1970mAM, bilADA (mAravADa) gAme zrI jinacaMdrasUri svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ 316 zAsanaprabhAvaka samartha vidvAna, vAdakuzaLa, prakhara prabhAvI ane parama upakArI AcAryazrI vijayasenasUrijI mahArAja AcArya vijyasenasUri tapAgaccha zramaNa paraMparAnA eka prabaLa prabhAvI AcArya hatA. teo vidvAna ane bAdamAM samartha hatA. temanA haste jainazAsananI prabhAvanAne vistAranArA vividha kAryo thayAM hatAM. zrI vijayasenasUri hIravijayasUrinA ziSya ane paTTadhara hatA. temanA dIkSAdAtA zrI hIravijayasUrinA guru zrI vijayadevasUri hatA. zrI vijayasenasUrino janma vi. saM. 1604mAM phAgaNa sudi pUnamanA, nADalAI (mAravADa)mAM thayuM hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma karmAzAha ane mAtAnuM nAma keDamade hatuM. ane temanuM pitAnuM nAma siMha hatuM. pitA karmAzAha vi. saM. 1611mAM zrI vijayadAnasUrinA haste dIkSA aMgIkAra karI, zrI hIravijyasUrinA ziSya banI, muni kamalavijaya nAma dhAraNa karyuM hatuM. mAtA keDaladenI bhAvanA paNa dIkSA levAnI hatI, paraMtu putra jayasiMhane haju ATha varSa paNa pUrAM thayAM na hoI, pitAnA bhAI jayatene tyAM pAlI zahera be varSa rahyAM, ane vi. saM. 1913mAM, suratamAM, zrI vijayadAnasUri pAse teoe ane putra jayasiMhe dIkSA grahaNa karI. teonAM nAma anukrame sAdhvI kalyANazrIjI ane muni vimala rAkhavAmAM AvyAM. muni jayavimalane zrI hIravijayasUrinA ziSya banAvI zrI vijayadAnasUrie thaDA samaya bAda pATaNa, temanA guru pAse mokalyA. muni jayavimale guru pAse rahI vyAkaraNa, keza, sAhitya, chaMda, nyAya ane jinAgamene UMDe abhyAsa karyo. gurudeve vi. saM. 1926mAM khaMbhAtamAM temane paMnyAsapada ApyuM, ane saM. 1928mAM, amadAvAdanA ahamadaparAmAM zreSThi mULA zeThe karela utsavamAM AcAryapada ApI, temanuM nAma AcArya vijayasenasUri rAkhyuM. AcArya vijayasenasUrimAM temanA samartha guru zrI hIravijyasUrinA ghaNA guNe UtaryA hatA. lagabhaga teozrI potAnA guru jeTalA ja samartha ane prabhAvI hatA. vi. saM. 1932mAM suratanA cAturmAsamAM temaNe digaMbare bhaTTArakane vAdamAM harAvyA hatA. zrI hIravijayasUri jyAre akabara bAdazAhanA nimaMtraNathI phatehapura sIkI gayA tyAre tyAM AjubAjumAM cAreka varSanI sthiratA daramyAna zrI vijayasenasUrie gacchanI javAbadArI saMbhALI lIdhI hatI, ane gujarAtamAM rahI sArI evI zAsanennati karI hatI. jyAre zrI hIravijayasUri gujarAta tarapha AvavA nIkaLyA tyAre temaNe bAdazAhane tenA ati AgrahathI vacana ApyuM hatuM ke, "huM gujarAta jaIne mArA paTTaziSya vijayasenasUrine melIza." A vAtane traNeka varSa thatAM akabara bAdazAhe zrI hIravijayasUrine lakhI jaNAvyuM ke, "have tame tamArA paTTadhara zrI vijayasenasUrine lAhora mekale." zrI vijayasenasUrie vi. saM. 164mAM gurunI AjJA thatAM rAdhanapurathI vihAra karI pATaNa, Abu sirohI, rANakapura, nADalAI, vairATanagara, mahImanagara, ludhiyANa thaI lAhora padhAryA hatA. akabara bAdazAha zrI vijayasenasUrinI vidvattAthI khUba prabhAvita thayA ane temanA upadezathI jIvadayAnAM keTalAMka vadhu pharamAne jAhera karyA; jevAM ke, gAya, baLada, pADAne bheMzanI 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 317 hiMsA (katala) karavI nahIM; aputrIyAnuM dravya levuM nahIM, gulAma tarIke koIne pakaDavA - rAkhavA nahIM. eka prasaMge zrI vijayasenasUrie rAjasabhAmAM Izvara, sUrya ane gaMgA nadI pratyenI jenI mAnyatAne siddha karI batAvI Itara varganI murAdane niSphaLa banAvavA sAthe saune atIva prabhAvita karyA hatA. bAdazAha akabare tyAre temane "savAI hIra"nuM biruda ApyuM hatuM. zrI vijyasenasUrie traNeka varSa lAhora ane AsapAsa vicarI, vi. saM. 19paramAM gurudeva hIravijayasUrinA nAma svAthyanA samAcAra jANI gujarAta tarapha vihAra karyo. pATaNa cAturmAsa hatA tyAM ja unAthI gurudevanA svargavAsanA samAcAra jANI atyaMta AghAta anubhavyuM. tyAra pachI gacchanAyakapadanI javAbadArI AcArya zrI vijyasenasUrie saMbhALI hatI. zrI vijayasenasUrinA haste kAvI, gaMdhAra, cAMpAnera, amadAvAda, khaMbhAta, pATaNa Adi aneka grAma-nagaramAM lagabhaga cAra lAkha jinapratimAonI pratiSThA thaI hatI. A uparAMta tAraMgA, zaMkhezvara, zatrujya, paMcAsara, rANakapura, ArAsaNa Adi tIrthasthAnanA jinAlane jIrNoddhAra paNa teozrIe karAvyuM hatuM. temaNe "sumati rAsa" ane sUktAvalI graMtha racyAne ullekha sAMpaDe che. zrI vijayasenasUri vi. saM. 1971mAM khaMbhAta pAsenA akabarapuramAM, 67 varSanI vaye, 58 varSane dIkSA paryAya pALI svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. bAdazAha jahAMgIra pAsethI "jahAgIrI mahAtapA"nuM birUda meLavanAra, prabhAvazALI saMghanAyaka, mahAna tapasvI AcAryazrI vijayadevasUri mahArAja AcArya vijyadevasUri samartha vidvAna, mahAna tapasvI parama prabhAvaka jainAcArya hatA. zrI vetAmbara mUrtipUjaka tapAgaccha aMtargata je vijyadevasUra saMgha" Aje prasiddha che te temanA nAmano ja dyotaka che. zrI vijayadevasUrinA guru zrI vijayasenasUri ane dAdAguru zrI hIravijayasUri hatA. A traNe samartha AcAryoe temanA samayanA mogala samrATa akabara. jahAMgIra ane zAhajahAMne pratibadhI bhAratavarSamAM jIvadayA pravartAvavAnuM mahAna kArya karyuM hatuM. zrI vijayadevasUrino janma "ukeza" jAtinA mahAjana parivAramAM vi. saM. 1934mAM IDaramAM thaye hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma thIro ane mAtAnuM nAma rUpAdevI hatuM. ane temanuM pitAnuM nAma vAsudevakumAra hatuM. vAsudevanAM mAtApitA dhArmika vicAranAM hatAM, eTale vAsudevane bALapaNathI dhArmika saMskAra maLyA hatA. bALa vAsudevanuM mana uttarottara tyAga tarapha DhaLatuM gayuM ane eka divasa, 10 varSanI bAlyavayamAM ja tyAgamA javAne saMkalpa karyo. mAtA rUpAdevI paNa dIkSA levA tatpara banyAM. baMnenI dIkSA amadAvAda - hAjA paTelanI piLamAM zrI vijayasenasUrinA varada haste vi. saM. 1943mAM sampanna thaI. bALa vAsudevanuM nAma munizrI vidyAvijaya rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. nAma pramANe teo vidyAnuM upArjana karavA tatpara thayA. temanI gyatAthI prabhAvita 2010_04
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________________ 318 zAsanaprabhAvaka thaI zrI vijayasenasUrie temane amadAvAdanA upanagaramAM vi. saM. 1955mAM mAgazara vada pAMcamane divase paMnyAsapada ApyuM. vi. saM. 1957mAM sUrimaMtra ApI AcAryapade sthApyA. A prasaMge khaMbhAtanA zrAvaka zrImale utsava karyo. pATaNamAM vi. saM. 1958mAM piSa vada ne divase zrI vijayadevasUrine gacchAnujJA ApavAmAM AvI ane vaMdana-mahensala karavAmAM AvyuM. A vaMdana-mahotsavanI vyavasthA zrAvaka sahasavIre karI hatI. teozrIe vi. saM. 1988mAM pU. upara zrI yazovijayajI tathA temanA bhAI padravijayajI mahArAjane dIkSA ApI hatI. vi. saM. 170pamAM 64 sAdhuone IDaramAM ane 80 sAdhuone dakSiNamAM paMnyAsapada ApyuM hatuM. dIvanA phiraMgI leke emanuM bhaktibhAvapUrvaka bahumAna karatA hatA. 18 yakSe temanI sevAmAM hAjara rahetA. zrI vijayasiMhasUri ane zrI vijayaprabhasUri temanA be mukhya AcArya -ziSya hatA. temanI AjJAmAM 2500 sAdhuo ane 5000 sAdhvIjIo ane sAta lAkha zrAvaka hatA. ATalA vizALa saMghanuM adhyakSapaNuM teo sAcavI zakyA hatA, te ja temanI pracaMDa pratibhAzaktinAM darzana karAve che. gacchanuM matabhedavALuM vAtAvaraNa pitAnI AgavI kunehathI svaccha karyuM hatuM. khAsa karIne mAravADamAM temaNe anupama zAsanaprabhAvanA karI hatI. udayapuranA mahArANA jagatasiMhe pUjyazrInA upadezathI varakANuM tIrthamAM yAtrALuo pAsethI "muMDakAvere" levAnuM baMdha karyuM hatuM, tema ja pAchalA tathA udayasAgara taLAvamAM jALa nAkhavAne niSedha karyo hate. tathA rAjyAbhiSekanA divase, janmadivase tema ja janmamAsa bhAdaravAmAM kaI jIvahiMsA na kare e hukama bahAra pADayo hato. pUjyazrIe gujarAta, saurASTra, mAravADa, mevADa, Abu ane ArAsaNAmAM vihAra karI cAturmAsa karyA, jinabiMba bharAvyAM ne pratiSThA karI. dakSiNamAM kanaDI, bIjApura, burahAnapura tema ja kacchamAM paNa suMdara dharmAnuSThAne karAvI, jenazAsananI prabhAvanA karI hatI. teozrIe be ziSyane AcArya padavI, pacIsa ziSyane upAdhyAya padavI ane pAMcase ziSyane paMnyAsapada ApyAM hatAM. ziSyane preraNA karI graMtha lakhAvyA. teozrI darareja ekaTANuM karatA, 11 dravyathI vadhAre vAparatA nahIM. pAMca karoDa sakjhAya dhyAna karyA. pAMca vigaI ne tyAga karatA. A rIte pitAnA AtmAnuM kalyANa sAdhyuM ane jainazAsananI unnati karI. zrI vijayadevasUri vidvAna ane tapasvI hatA. teozrI AyaMbila, navI, upavAsa, chaThTha Adi tapazcaryA karatA rahetA hatA. pAraNAne divase ekAzana karatA hatA. bAdazAha jahAMgIre zrI vijayadevasUrinI tapasAdhanAthI prabhAvita thaI vi. saM. 1964mAM mAMDavagaDhamAM temane "mahAtapA'nuM biruda ApyuM hatuM. udayapuranA rANA jagatasiMha para paNa zrI vijayadevasUrine vizeSa prabhAva hato. mahArANAe temanI preraNAthI nagaramAM ahiMsAnuM pAlana karAvyuM hatuM. IDaranareza rAya kalyANamalla Adi zrI vijayadevasUri pratye vizeSa Adara rAkhatA hatA. zrI vijyadevasUrinA mukhya ziSyo kanakavijaya ane lAvaNyavijya hatA. zrI vijayadevasUrie pitAnA vidvAna ziSya kanakavijayane vi. saM. 1982mAM vaizAkha suda 6ne divase 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 319 AcArya pada ApI paTTadhara banAvyA ane temanuM nAma vijayasiMhasUri rAkhyuM. sayeAgavazAt temaNe jAhera karela pAtAnA uttarAdhikArI zrI vijayasi'hasUrinA svavAsa temanA jIvanakALamAM ja thaI gayA. tethI temaNe vi. saM. 1710mAM zrI vijayaprabhasUrine potAnA uttarAdhikArI anAvyA. temanA saMgha ' devasurasaMgha ' nAme prasiddha thayA. stuti-stavana-caityavaMdana-sajhAya-rAsa vagere vipula sAhityanA sarjaka AcArya zrI jJAnavimalasUri mahArAja AcArya zrI jJAnavimalasUrinA janma vi. sa. 1694mAM mAravADa dezanA bhinnamAlanagaramAM thayA hatA. teo vIzA ezavAla jJAtinA hatA. temanA pitAnuM nAma vAsava zeTha, mAtAnu nAma kanakAvatI ane temanuM potAnuM nAma nAthumala hatu. temaNe A varSanI vaye munizrI dhIvimala Ni pAse sayama svIkAryu hatuM. te vakhate temanuM nAma muni navimala rAkhavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. saMyama svIkAryAM pachI temaNe zrI amRtavimala gaNitema ja zrI meruvimala gaNi pAse zAstrAdhyayana karyuM. temane suyeAgya jANI vi. saM. 1727mAM gurue temane paMnyAsapattuthI vibhUSita karyA. temanA guru vi. sa. 1739mAM svargavAsa pAmyA. te samayanA sagItArthAe vicAyu ke, hAlamAM savigna, jJAna, kriyA ane vairAgyavAdI guNAthI saMpUrNa ane AcArya pada mATe yogya paMnyAsa navimala gaNa che." tethI teoe AcArya zrI vijayaprabhasUrine paM. nayavimala gaNane sUripadathI alaMkRta karavA vinaMtI karI. AcArya zrI vijayaprabhasUrie e vinatIne yogya jANI vi. sa. 1748mAM phAgaNa suda pAMcamane divase sa`kera gAmamAM temane AcAya padmavIthI vibhUSita karyAM ane temanuM nAma jJAnavimalasUri rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. A nAma pAchaLa temane vizALa jJAna anubhava AcArya zrI vijayaprabhasUrie anubhavyA hatA te che. A samaye nAgajI pArekhe AcAya padanA mahotsava karyAM ane sAruM dravya khacyuM. temanA samayamAM jainasaMghanA sAdhuva`mAM zithilAcAra sArA pramANamAM pravezyA hatA ane tethI temaNe kriyAddhAra karI tapasvI jIvAne meAkSanA mAga sAcI rIte ane zuddha rIte AcarI batAvye hateA. nyAyavizArada nyAyAcArya mahApAdhyAya zrI yazeAvijayajI mahArAja, upAdhyAya zrI vinayavijayajI, zrI devaca`drajI, zrI AnaMdaghanajI vagere temanA samakAlIna hatA. te sau savigna gItArtho hatA ane paraspara pratye AdarabhAva rAkhatA hatA. * zrI caMdrakevalI rAsa 'mAM AcArya padavI sa. 1949mAM phAgaNu suda pAMcame pATaNamAM ApyAne ullekha che : ' nidhi yuga' muni ziza saMvata mAne phAgaNa suda paMcamI dinejI, pattananayarataNe tasa pAse, pada pAmyuM zubha deze jI.'( zrI cadrakevalI 1Asa-khaMDa 4the, DhALa pa5mI, gAthA 15 ). 2010_04
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________________ 320 zAsanaprabhAvaka mahAmahopAdhyAya zrI yazovijyajI mahArAja pratye, temanI zuddha prarUpaNA pratye AcArya zrI jJAnavimalasUrine addabhuta Adara hatuM. tethI teo temane "vAcakarAja' nAmathI saMbodhatA. pUjya upAdhyAyajInAM banAvelAM ghaNuM stavane upara AcArya zrI jJAnavimalasUrie TIkAo racI che. uparAMta upAdhyAyajInA svargavAsa pachI teoe ane zrI devacaMdrajIe saMyuktapaNe (zrI zrI pAlarAsane DhALa laI) zrI navapadajInI pUjAnI racanA karI. te kRtine mahopAdhyAya zrI yazavijayanI kRti tarIke rajU karI che. temaNe aneka vakhata zrI siddhAcalajI tIrthanI yAtrA karI hatI. 17 aMjanazalAkA karI hatI tema ja bIjAM paNa aneka pratiSThAdi kAryo karAvyAM hatAM. ghaNuM munione paMDita ane vAcakapadanAM dAna karyA hatAM. vi. saM. 1770mAM suratanA zrI premajI pArekhe zrI siddhAcalajIne saMgha temanA upadezathI kADhayo hate. temanuM vihArakSetra mATe bhAge gujarAta, saurASTra tema ja mAravADa hatuM. surata zaheramAM temaNe anekavAra sthiratA karyAnA ullekha sAMpaDe che. vi. saM. 1775mAM temaNe suratamAM tIrthamAlA racI. vi. saM. 1733mAM salAhastetra para suratamAM be ra. vi. saM. 1780mAM suratamAM prabhupratiSThA karAvI. temanI kAvyazakti addabhuta hatI. saMskRta sAhityamAM jevuM sthAna kalikAlasarvajJa zrI hemacaMdrAcAryanuM hatuM, tevuM ja sthAna lekabhASAnI kavitAmAM te yugamAM AcAryazrI jJAnavimalasUrinuM hatuM. temaNe saMskRta, gujarAtImAM aneka graMtha racyA che, je paikI nIcenA graMthe mukhya che narabhavaditavanayamAlA praznadrAvizikAstotra praznavyAkaraNusUtravRtti jinapUjAvidhi saMsAradAvAnala stutivRtti vIzasthAnakatapavidhi zrIpAlacaritra jJAnavilAsa saMyamataraMga tIrthamAlA navatattva bAlAvabodha sUryAbhanATaka AnaMdaghana cevIzI bAlAvabodha sAdhuvaMdanA rAsa 350 gAthAnA stavanane bAlAvabodha jabUsvAmI rAsa dIvAlIka95 bAlAvabodha zrI caMdrakevalIrAsa AdhAtmakalpadruma bAlAvabodha be covIzIo pAkSikasUtra bAlAvabodha dazadaSTAMtanI sajjhAya dhyAnamAlA upara be gadaSTinI sajjhAya uparAMta, siddhAcalanAM saMkhyAbaMdha stavane, rAse, stutio vagerenI racanA karI che. temanuM AyuSya 88 varSanuM hatuM, jemAM 80 varSanA sudIrgha cAritraparyAya hate. temano svargavAsa vi. saM. 1782mAM khaMbhAta mukAme A vada 4ne divase prabhAtakALe anazanapUrvakasamAdhipUrvaka thayuM hatuM. teozrI bhavyasamUhamAM atyaMta prItipAtra hatA. tethI jyAre temane 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMta 321 svargavAsa thayo tyAre khaMbhAtamAM 40 divasa paryata amAripravartana karAvavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. khaMbhAtanA dariyAmAM mAchImAe paNa dhaMdho baMdha rAkhyuM hatuM. suratanA saiyadaparAmAM nadIzvarapanA jinAlayanA cokamAM temanAM pagalAMnI derI che, je temanA svargavAsanA varSamAM ja tyAM sthApita karAI che. suratamAM temanI vizeSa sthiratAne kAraNe ane saMbhavataH saiyadaparAmAM sthiratAnA kAraNe tyAM derI sthapAI hevAnI kalpanA karI zakAya. tyAM kalAtmaka naMdIzvaradvIpanuM derAsara che, je temanI preraNAthI, temanI dekharekha nIce taiyAra thayuM hatuM. A rIte, aDhAramI zatAbdIne temaNe potAnA tapaHpUta jIvanathI, saMvignapaNathI, jJAnanA prakAzathI tathA aneka guNethI ajavALI che. (zrI jainasAhityavikAsa maMDaLa-muMbaI dvArA prakAzita "paMcaparameSThI dhyAnamAlA"mAMthI sAbhAra.) ( "prabuddhajIvana"nA tA. 16-5-87nA aMkamAM De. kumArapALa desAInA " jenA sAhityamAM AcArya jJAnavimalasUrijInuM pradAna" lekhamAM temanA sAhitya vize sArI evI mAhitI ApavAmAM AvI che.) zra. 41 2010_04
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________________ dy' zAsananA zIlabhadra sArasvata puruSo alagArI, ni:spRhI, yogI ane aneka siddhinA sarjaka, kavivara zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAja munipravara zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahAna yAgI ane kavivara hatA. temane ceAgasAdhanA dvArA aneka siddhi sahajapaNe prApta thaI hatI. temanI AtmasAdhanA ane tyAgabhAvanA apUrva ane alaukika hatI. teo niHspRhI, alagArI tema ja adhyAtmanA ucca sAdhaka-yogIrAja avadhUta hatA. zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAjanA janma ke dIkSAnAM sthaLa-samayanI ke guru--saMbaMdhI koI AdhArabhUta mAhitI, temanI kAvyakRti ke anya sAdhanA dvArA, prApta thatI nathI. temanA jIvana viSe keTalIka ghaTanA--keTalAka prasaMgo ane anya gheADIghaNI mAhitI maLe che te leAkamukhe vahetI AvelI vAtemAMthI, temanI kAvyakRtionA hAmAMthI ane mahApAdhyAya zrI yazevijayajInI ' aSTapadI ' racanA vageremAMthI prApta thAya che. zrI AnaMdaghanajInA samaya Azare vi. sa. 1960 thI 1730 sudhInA manAya che. temanA janma prAya: buMdelakhaMDanA koi gAmamAM thayeA hateA. temanu dIkSAvasthAnuM nAma 8 lAbhAnaMda' hatuM ane AnaMdaghana' e temanuM upanAma hatuM. zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAjanA sa'pa'mAM mA. yoAvijayajI ane panyAsa zrI satyavijayajI AvyA hatA. temAM mahA yazevijayajI te tyAM sudhI kahe che ke -- pArasamaNi samA AnaMdaghanajInA samAgamathI leAha jevA huM yazevijaya suvarNa banyA ! jyAre 5. satyavijayajI temanI sAthe keTaleka samaya vanamAM rahyA hatA. pa. satyavijayajI dvArA kriyAdvAra, zrI AnadaghanajI dvArA adhyAtmayAga ane ma. yazeAvijayajI dvArA jJAna - ema AtmajJAnanAM traNa aMganA triveNIsaMgama e samayamAM sadhAyA hatA. panyAsajI dvArA kriyAddhAra karavAmAM Avye tyAre te samayamAM je zithilAcAra vagere CC 77 - 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 323 pradUSaNa pravartI rahyAM hatAM teno citAra zrI AnaMdaghanajI ane mahoyazovijyanAM pado, stavane, sajajhA vageremAM jovA maLe che. Ama, A samaya pAnakharane ane vasaMtane - ema baMne rIte pravartita hatuM ema kahI zakAya. zrI AnaMdaghanajIe kayA gacchamAM dIkSA lIdhI te aMge matamatAMtara pravarte che. tema chatAM, temane samAgama vagere jotAM teo "tapAgaccha"nA hoya ema vadhu banavAjoga che. jo ke, temanuM moTA bhAge ekAMtamAM ke jaMgalamAM adhyAtma-gasAdhanAthe rahevAnuM je alagArIpaNuM hatuM, tethI gaccha ke saMpradAyathI te teo para ja hatA. eTaluM ja nahi, temanuM jIvana ane kavana keIpaNane pitAnA mAnavA prere evuM sarvavyApaka paNa hatuM. AvI pratIti ApaNane temanI nimna kAvyakRtiomAM tarata jevA maLe : rAma kaho rahemAna kaho, keu kAna kahe mahAdeva ri, pArasanAtha kahe keuM brahmA, sakala brahma svayaMmeva ri. bhAjana-bheda kahAvana nAnA, eka mRttikA rUpa rika taise khaMDa kalpanApita, Apa akhaMDa svarUpa ri. parase rUpa pArasake kahiye, brahma cIhe brahma rie Ihi vidhi sAdho Apa, 'AnaMdaghana cetanamaya niSkama ri AjathI lagabhaga 275 varSa pahelAM thaI gayelA gIvarya zrI AnaMdaghanajInAM stavamAM bhaktiga che, jJAnayoga che, samarpaNuga che, tema ja zrI jinAgamanAM saghaLAM rahe che. A stavane eka evA mahApuruSanuM sarjana che ke jemanI sAte dhAtumAM, daza prANamAM, pAMca IndrimAM ane cha manamAM tema ja sADA traNa karoDa rUMvADAMmAM paramAtmabhakti pratiSThita hatI. jemanAmAM asthimajajAvat paramAtmabhaktinI pAvanakArI gaMgA aharniza vahetI hatI. AnaMdaghanacovIzI: vartamAna avasarpiNuM kALanA 24 tIrthakaredevAnAM A 24 stavamAM kramazaH adhyAtma-ravine vadhato jate udyota vartAya che. AnaMdaghana e aMtaratama AtmA che. ANu aNumAM vyApta aMtaryAmI che. sarva nikaTavartI padArthothI vadhu nikaTa AtmAnA svabhAvane sva-bhAva-bhUta banAvIne jIvavA mATe gIvarya zrI AnaMdaghanajInAM A covIse stavane eka ajoDa ilAja che. badhAM stavamAM AnaMdaghana AtmAnI vANuM che, AnaMdaghana AtmAne ujAsa che, AnaMdaghana AtmAnI pratiSThA che. pratyeka stavanamAM sAdhakanI AgavI chaTA che. Atmika khuvArInI havA che. yoga ane adhyAtmanI sparzanAnuM saMgIta che. karmabaLa ane dharmabaLanuM nirmaLa pratipAdana ane SaDradarzananI spaSTatA che, avaMcaka Adi traNa yaMgenuM nirUpaNa che, samyakatva guNanuM pratipAdana che. aDhAra mukhya dethI sarvathA rahita zrI jinezvaradevanA aciMtya sAmarthyanuM virATa svarUpe nirUpaNa che. A stavane e utkRSTa bhaktivaranI utkRSTa jinabhaktinA utkRSTa aMtagAra che. mahAmahimAzALI Atmadravyane Avo AbehUba nakaze anyatra bhAgye ja nIrakhavA maLe che. jema jarmana mahAkavi geTe mahAkavi kAlidAsanA "zAkuMtalane mAthe mUkIne 2010_04
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________________ 3ra4 zAsanaprabhAvaka nA hatuM, tema A manamohaka stavanane paNa mAthe caDAvIne nAcavAnuM mana thAya eTalAM e suMdara, sarasa ane ciMtanamaya che. bhavabhramaNAne bhAMgIne bhukko karavAnI kalpanAzakti jagADavAnI A stavamAM adbhuta zakti che. pahelA stavanamAM prabhujIne priyatama tarIke svIkAryA che. devAdhideva zrI tIrthakara paramAtmA jenA priyatama hoya tenuM mana satI jema sat tattvamAM pratiSThita hoya; pachI pUchavuM ja zuM ! bIjA stavanamAM e prItamanI pratIkSAne bhAva bhAvasabhara zailImAM gUMthAya che paMthaDe nihALuM re bIjA jina taNe re, ajita ajita guNadhAma. trIjA stavanamAM zrI vivedhara vItarAga arihaMta paramAtmAnA sevakanI prAthamika gyatA darzAvI che. bhaya, dveSa, kheda ItyAdi rahita bhakta ja bhagavAnanI jhAMkhI karI zake. cethA stavanamAM darzanapipAsu sAdhakanI AgavI chaTAonuM nidarzana che. sAdhakamAM Avazyaka Atmika khumArInI AbohavA jovA maLe che. emAM jinadarzananuM tattvajJAna jovA maLe che ane yega, adhyAtma ane anubhUtinI sparzanAnuM saMgIta prApta thAya che. e saMgItamAM lIna banIne saMsAranI mAyAjALamAMthI mukta thaI javAya che. sAdhaka Atmastha bane che ane Atmastha sthiti e ja parama AnaMdanI, parama sukhanI, parama zAMtinI sthiti che, ema siddha thAya che. seLamuM stavana vAMcatAM e vAtanI pratIti thAya che ke gIrAja AnaMdaghanajI sAce ja e avasthAmAM ja jIvyA haze ! bhAgya rUpI bhAnunA prakAzamAM AnaMdaghana AtmA prasannatAmAM pUrNa sukha pAme - e A stavane anubhava karAve che. A stavane pUrNa caMdramAMthI jharatI sudhA samAM che. enI artha vRti sUryakiraNa samI prakAzamAna che; te enI nAdalIlA, saMgItalIlA, zravaNalIlA caMdrakiraNa samI madhura che. A stavamAM AdhyAtmika garimAnuM ojas che, te bhaktibhAvanuM mArdava che. sudhArasane svAda phikko lAge e Atmarasa-paramAtmasa A stavanemAMthI AsvAdAya che! vIsamAM stavanamAM eTale ja AtmAne cAvavAnI vAta che, jemAM paramAtmarasa nIpaje che! A stavananA abhyAsathI, sevanathI Atmazuddhi thAya che, AtmasnehamAM vRddhi thAya che, bhaktibhAvamAM samRddhi thAya che ane jIvanamAM riddhi prApta thAya che. mATe yogI zrI AnaMdaghanajInI A vIzI ananya kRti che ! yAnArha chavana-prasaMge : nirbhayatAH zrI AnaMdaghanajInA vyaktitvane paricaya karAvatA keTalAka prasaMge dhAyA che. te prasaMge temanA viziSTa guNone vyakta karavA mATe sakSama che. eka vAra mahAtmA AnaMdaghanajIne khAnagImAM haLavekathI vinaMtI karavAmAM AvI ke Apa thoDI vAra vyAkhyAnane prAraMbha na kare te sAruM...." "vyAkhyAna te tenA samaye zarU thaze ja." mahAtmAe AkAza sAme daSTipAta karIne nirNaya jAhera karyo. paNa nagarazeTha jevI vyakti sabhAmAM na hoya ne....' vyAkhyAna sAMbhaLavA beThelA Ajakoe pitAnI akaLAmaNa vyakta karI. dharmanuM AcaraNa vyaktigata rIte vicArIne thAya?" ema kahIne AnaMdaghanajIe 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata 32pa dharma ane vairAgya para pitAne pracaMDa vANIpravAha vaheto mUkayo. amadAvAda zaheranA zrotAjane sthaLakALa bhUlIne temanA pravacanamAM taNAI rahyA. saLI paDe te saMbhaLAya evI zAMti chavAI gaI hatI. vyAkhyAnamAM meDethI pahoMcanArA pite kaMIka gumAvyuM che" e anubhava karatA hatA. moDA AvanAra nagarazeThane paNa bIjA zrotAo pAchaLa besI javA sivAya chUTake na hate. zrotAjanamAM beThA pachI paNa nagarazeThanuM dhyAna pravacanamAM cuMTayuM nahi. kAraNa ke tene vAraMvAra eka ja vicAra DaMkhate hatuM ke --- "mArI hAjarInI rAha na jevAI e te ThIka, paNa huM amadAvAdano nagarazeTha chuM tenI neMdha sudhdhAM na levAI ! " pravacana pUruM thayuM. zrotAo AnaMdaghanajIne praznottarI karI ane vaMdana karI vIkharAvA lAgyA. pachI nagarazeTha mahAtmA pAse AvIne bolyA, "Ape pravacanane AraMbha karavAmAM paDI utAvaLa karI. huM pravacanamAM AvavAne ja hato." "huM" zabda paranuM vajana nirabhimAnI mahAtmAne na gamyuM. teo mana rahyA. vaLI nagarazeThe e ja vAta deharAvI. "huM AvavAne ja hate. ApanA vaktavyanA lAbhathI mane vaMcita nahote rAkho." bhAI ! mAre mana te badhA samAna che. ekAda vyakti mATe huM zA mATe zuM? badhAnA samayanI barabAdI karavAnuM nimitta huM ane tame zA mATe banIe?" A sAMbhaLI nagarazeTha Ubhara dabAvI na zakyA. te pitAnA mananI vAta khullI rIte balI gayA : "amArA jevA dharmasevako para ApanI kRpAdaSTi hovI ghaTe. eTalA mATe te Apane mArA taraphathI AhAra ane kapaDAM paherAvuM chuM ane ghaTatI sevAne prabaMdha karuM chuM." nagarazeThanuM abhimAna joI AnaMdaghanajI bolyA, "zeThajI, tame vaherAvelo AhAra te have A dehamAM vaparAI cUkyo che, eTale e tamane lehImAMsa rUpe pAchA ApI zakAya, je zakya nathI ane icchanIya paNa nathI. paraMtu tamArAM kapaDAM mArA zarIra parathI atyAre ja utArIne pAchA ApI zakuM chuM." eTaluM kahIne nagarazeThe vaherAvelAM vastrone ghA karI, potAnI mastImAM cAlI nIkaLyA ne jaMgalamAM jaI rahyA. te samaye temanA hoThe eka stavana ramI rahyuM : AzA rana kI kyA kIje, gyAna sudhArasa pIje, ...AzA dAsI ke je jAye, te jana jaga ke dAsA. gasiddhi : AbunI eka guphA bahAra beThAM beThAM AnaMdaghanajI mastImAM vairAgyanAM pado gAtA hatA, tyAM temane kheLa kheLate kaI pravAsI AvI caDyo, ne bolyo : mahAtmAjI ! ApanA bALapaNanA mitre A kuM imokalAvyo che.' hA...A! zAne phaMpi che, bhAI ?' mahAtmAe pUchyuM. AgaMtuka ati utsAhamAM AvI gayuM, "bApajI ! A kUpAmAM evI vastu bharI che ke jenI pAse te haze tenI pAchaLa duniyA doTa mUkaze ! tamArA mitre A sAdhanAnI siddhi rUpe e prApta karIne tene bhAga Apane pahoMcADavA mane mokalyo che. le, khAtarI kare." 2010_04
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________________ 36 ATaluM sAMbhaLavA chatAM AnaMdaghanajInA caherA para vismayanI nizAnIrUpa koI camaka na UpasI. teo taTastha lAgyA. kema, A krU'pAmAM amRta te nathI meAlAdhyuM ne ? ' temaNe pUchyuM. AgaMtuke ThAvakI rIte kahyuM, 'saMsAra UbhA che lakSmIne jore. jagata mujaro kare che dhanavAna sAme. duniyAnI kreTa che. senA pAchaLa. tamArA mitre varasAnI sAdhanA pachI evuM rasAyaNa zeAdhI kADhyuM che ke jenA eka TIpAthI suvarNanu sarjana thaI zakaze.' ema kahIne, kupA kheAlIne teNe eka paththara para eka TIpu mUkayuM ane paththaranuM parivartana zarU thayuM. paththara dhIme dhIme suvarNa banavA lAgyA. AvanAra vicAratA hatA ke hamaNAM AnaMdaghanajI mArA hAthamAMthI kUpA laI leze; paNa AnadaghanajInI sthiratAmAM kAMI phera paDayo niha. lAva, e siddhinA phaLasvarUpanuM rasAyaNa.' ema kahI kUpA hAthamAM laI tene ghA karyAM. temAMnuM rasAyaNa DhoLAI gayu. e jyAM jyAM paDyuM tyAM tyAM suvarNanu "sana thayuM; paraMtu mahAtmAnI abheda dRSTimAM koI piravatana na thayuM. tethI AvanAra mANusa akaLAye. ene mahAtmAnI A vAta gamI nahi. mahAmahenate meLavelI siddhi Ama veDaphI nAkhavAmAM tene mUrkhAI lAgI. te mahAtmAne game tema khelavA lAgyA tyAre AnaMdaghanajIe mauna teDayuM : bhAI, sAme pelI paththaranI zilA tane dekhAya che? ' ' hA.' pelA AlyA. " zAsanaprabhAvaka " hamaNAM theDI vAra pachI kaheje ke e zilA zAnI banelI che.'ema kahIne AnaMdaghanajI tyAM pahoMcyA. zilA para laghuzaMkA karI ane pachI pelAne melAvIne zilA dekhADI. AkhI zilA suvaNaeNnI banI gaI hatI ! AgaMtuka mahAtmAjInAM caraNAmAM ALeTI paDavo ane elke : ' ApajI! Apane me ALakhyA nahIM ! mane mApha karo. jemanI laghuza'kAmAM ATalI tAkAta hoya temanA vicAromAM keTalI tAkAta haze ! ' sAdhakane suvarNa ne mAru bAdhaka hoya, tethI AvI vastu na khape, evA AdhapADa laI ne bheAMThA paDelA saMdezavAhaka pAcho pharyo. nile papaNuM : A avadhUta yAgIne jagatanI ja jALa pasaMda hatI nahi. potAnI mastImAM game tyAM viharatA. eka vakhata AbunI guphAmAMthI samAdhi pUrI karIne bahAra AvyA, tyAM AbhUSaNAthI lacI paDelI eka saundaryavAna strIe mAthuM namAvIne kahyuM ke. ~ bApajI ! huM jodhapuranI mahArANI chuM paNa mahArAjA mArI sAmuM jotA nathI. Apa kaMIka kare ke mahArAjAne ane mAre manameLa thAya. ' AnaMdaghanajIne AvA sAMsArika praznomAM rasa naheAtA. temaNe mahArANI sAme joyu paNa nahi. mahArANI te rAja AvIne prAthaeNnA karavA lAgI. eka divasa mahAtmAe kAgaLanI cabarakhI para kaMika lakhIne rANI sAme pheMkI. mahArANIne thayuM ke, bApajIe kaI maMtra ApyA che. tethI te laI, mALiyAmAM maDhAvIne paherI lIdhI. , A pachI evA camatkAra thayA ke mahArAjA have rANIne premathI kheAlAvavA lAgyA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 3ra7 bIjI rANIone adekhAI thAya tema vartavA lAgyA. anya rANIoe A parivartana zAthI thayuM te jANavA eka catura dAsIne taiyAra karI. dAsIe jANyuM ke AbunA keI gIrAje tene vazIkaraNamaMtra ApyuM che. A vAtanI mahArAjAne jANa thaI tyAre te khUba gusse thaye. eka sAdhunAM AvAM karatUtathI te khUba che cheDAya ane AnaMdaghanajI pAse pahoMce, ane kodhathI mAdaLiyAne ghA karyo. mahAtmAe ene kholIne jevA kahyuM. mAdaLiyuM belIne temAMnuM lakhANa vAMcI sajA atyaMta bhale paDI gayo. emAM lakhyuM hatuM ke - rAjA-rANuM mile, isameM AnaMdaghana ke kayA? rAjA-rANI na mile, isameM AnaMdaghana ke kayA?" rAjA AnaMdaghanajInA pagamAM paDyo. AvI hatI teozrInI saMsAra pratyenI nirlepatA ! zrI abhinaMdana jinastavana mAM AthI ja kahevAyuM ke, rizaNu darizaNa raTato je phiruM, te raNa raja samAna; jehane pipAsA hoya amRtapAnathI, kima bhAMje viSapAna. tarasa na Ave te maraNa jIvana taNo sIjhe je darizaNa kAja; darizaNa durlabha sulabha kRpA thakI, AnaMdaghana mahArAja. abhinaMdana jinadarazaNa tarasIe, darizaNa durlabhadeva...." evI ja rIte, "AnaMdaghana-vIsInAM stavamAM te aneka evI paMktio maLI Ave che ke je teozrInA UMDA tatvajJAnanI paricAyaka banI rahe che. jema ke, dhama jinesara gAvuM raMgathe, bhaMga na paDaje he prIta jinesara. bIje manamaMdira ANuM nahi, e Ama kulavaTa rIta jinesara...dharma, dhama dharma karate jaga sahu phire, dharma na jANe che mama jinesara, dharma jinesara caraNa grahyA pachI, keI na bAMdhe che karma jinesara...dharma, AvA niHspRhI ane nileSa mahAtmAne keTi keTi vaMdana haja ! jemanI vANI akSara rahIne yuge sudhI amRtanuM pAna karAvyA karaze ! jinAgamanA pAragAmI, samartha vidvAna ane kavi upAdhyAya zrI sakalacaMdra gaNivara kavi gaNadAsa upAdhyAya sakalacaMdra ane caMdranI sarakhAmaNI karatAM lakhe che ke, "caMdra atri RSine putra che, je AkAzamAM virAje che. ane upa0 sakalacaMdrajI zeTha geviMdane putra che, je tapAgacchamAM virAje che. caMdra soLa kaLAvALo che, jyAre sakalacaMdra bottera kaLAvALe che. caMdranI kaLA vadhe-ghaTe che, jyAre sakalacaMdranI kaLA pratidina vRddhi ja pAmatI 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka 328 rahe che. caMdra bhAmaMDaLa rUpa eraDAmAM bhame che, jyAre sakalacaMdra sa`sthAne bhame che. caMdra koI ne amI detA nathI, jyAre sakalacaMdra saumAM amI varasAve che, evA pAravADa jJAtimAM caMdra samAna upA. sakalacadrane sau vaMdana kare che.' zrI sakalacaMdra gaNi zrI vijayadAnasUrinA ziSya hatA. teo jinAgameAnA jANakAra, samartha vidvAna ane uttama kavi hatA. tee ghaNA sarala ane udAra hatA. zrI vijayadAnasUrie vi. sa'. 1621mAM, teravADAmAM, temanA AgrahathI upA. dhasAgarane gacchamAM lIdhA hatA. graMthasarjana : zrI salaca'dra gaNie ghaNA graMthA racyA che, te A pramANe che 1. riala rAjiSa rAsa (vi. sa. 1942mAM ), 2. mRgAvatI AkhyAna ( vi. saM. 1943 ), 3. vAsupUjya jinapuNyaprakAza, 4. vIrava mAnajina--guNavelI-suravelI ( kaDI : 66 ), 5. gaNadharavAda stavana, 6. mahAvIra stavana, 7. RSabhasamatAsaralatA stavana, 8. divAlI-vIra stavana, 9. kumatidoSa vijJapti sImaMdhararavAmI stavana, 10. pratiSThAkalpa, 11. ekavIzaprakArI pUjA, 12. sattaraedI pUjA, 13. bArabhAvanA sajjhAya, 14. gautamapRcchA vagere 20 sajjhAyA,, 15. devAnaMdA sajjhAya, 16. sAdhukalpalatA, 17. dhyAnaDhIpikA zloka : 204 zrI sakalacaMdra gaNivarane ghaNA ziSyA hatA; temAM 1, upA. zAMticaMdra ane 2. upA0 suraca'dra prasiddha che. , ( 'jaina para parAneA itihAsa ' bhAga-3 mAMthI sAbhAra utkRta) cirasmaraNIya zAsanaprabhAvaka upAdhyAya zrI kalyANavijayajI mahArAja gujarAtanA palakhaDI nAmanA gAmamAM prAgyazI sa`ghavI AjaDanA pautra nAme rAjasInA putra thirapAlane gujarAtanA sulatAna mehamUdazAha ( 1 lA; ' mahamada begaDA ' )e lAlapura gAma bheTa ApyuM. te thirapAlanA pautra harakhAzAnI pu'jI nAmanI patnInI kukSIe sa. 1601 nA azvina vada pAMcame semavAre eka putra janmyA. tenuM nAma ThAkarazI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. te ThAkarazIne sa. 1916mAM vaizAkha vada bIjane divase zrI vijaya hIrasUrijIe mahesANAmAM dIkSA ApI temanA ziSya kalyANavijaya nAme jAhera karyA. dIkSA grahaNa karyA pachI te dhArmika abhyAsa ane zAstrAbhyAsa karI mahAna vidvAna thayA. sa. 1924nA phAgaNa vada chanA divase pATaNamAM temane upAdhyAyapada ApavAmAM Avyu. teozrInI vyAkhyAnakaLA ghaNI sarasa hatI. uttama cAritra pALatA hovAthI temanI chApa lokomAM uttama paDatI. temaNe rAjapIpaLAmAM rAjA vatrivADInI sabhAmAM brAhmaNa paDitAne jItyA hatA. temaNe gujarAta, mAlava, mevADa, mAravADa vagere pradezamAM vihAra karI aneka tIrthonI yAtrA karavA uparAMta pratimAnI pratiSThA karI hatI. jayapura rAjyanA vairATanagaramAM akabaranA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMto 329 adhikArI IndrarAje karAvelA IndravihAra nAme bhavya prAsAdamAM saM. 1644mAM pArzvanAthAdi biMbanI pratiSThA karI hatI. A prAsAdanI prazasti temanA pramukha vidvAna ziSya lAbhavijayajI gaNie racI hatI. " zrI vijayahIrasUrijI kALadharma pAmyA pachI saM. 165ramAM mAgazara vada bIja ne somavAre temanA bhakta, khaMbhAtanA saMghavI udayakaraNe zrI vijyasenasUrinA hAthe mahopAdhyAya kalyANavijyajI tathA paMDita dhanavijayajInI vidyamAnatAmAM zrI vijayahIrasUrijInAM pagalAMnI zrI zatrujya giritIthe sthApanA karI pratiSThA karI hatI. mahAmahopAdhyAya vyAkaraNazAstramAM pAraMgata hatA. temaNe saM. 1658mAM "jinasahastranAma stotra racyuM hatuM. temaNe pATaNamAM zrI dharmasAgarajIne jhaghaDe miTAvavAmAM sAre bhAga lIdho hato. paM. lAbhavijaya, dharmavijaya, saMghavijaya, jayavijaya, semakuzaLa, sAdhuvijaya, zubhavijaya Adi aneka temanA ziSya-praziSya thayA. (jena gurjara kavio" bhAga-2, pR. 20) (saMkalana : karamazI khetazI khAnA) sahodarone saMyamamArge preranAra upAdhyAya zrI kItivijayajI mahArAja vIramagAmamAM vIrajI malika nAmane eka vajIra rahetuM hatuM. te jAte pioravAla hato. pitAnI sAthe kAyama pAMca gheDesavAre rAte hate. vIrajIne putra sahasakiraNa malika thayo, te paNa prasiddha hatA, ane te mahammadazAha (rAjyakAla I. sa. 1538thI 1554 ) bAdazAhane maMtrI hato. sahasakiraNane gopALajI ane kalyANajI nAmanA be putra ane eka putrI hatI. temAMthI gepALajIe brahmacarya sevI, sAdhusamAgamamAM rahI, dIkSA levAnI IcchA karI. tenI sAthe potAnA bhAI kalyANajI tathA bahene paNa dIkSA thavAnI tatparatA darzAvatAM, saM. 1931mAM amadAvAda jaIne zrI vijayahIrasUrijI pAse gopALajIe semavijayanA nAme, kalyANajIe kItivijayajInA nAme ane bahene vimalazrIjInA nAme dIkSA lIdhI hatI. A samaye temanI sAthe dhanajI tathA temanI patnI tathA traNa putro-gaNujI, kamala ane vimale dhanavijya, guNavijya, kuMvaravijaya ane vimalaviya nAme tathA padmavijaya, vijayaharSa, sadayavaccha, bhaNazALI pramukha 18 jaNanI sAthe dIkSA thayela. zrI kIrtivijayajI dIkSita thayA pachI zAstrAbhyAsamAM joDAyA ane vidvAna thayA. gurue yogya jANe temane upAdhyAyapade sthApyA. teozrIe zrI vijayahIrasUrijIne pUchAyelA jainazAstra saMbaMdhI zaMkAnA prazno ane apAyelA uttaro ekatrita karI " prottara samuccaya" aparanAma "hariprazna" tathA saM. 1690mAM "vicAraratnAkara" graMtha saMkalita karyo. (saMkalana : karamazI khetazI khAnA) - kAna zra. 42 2010_04
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________________ 330 aneka graMthAnA racanAkAra, bahuzruta vidvAna ane kavi upAdhyAya zrI vinayavijayajI mahArAja zAsanaprabhAvaka upAdhyAya zrI vinayavijayajI janme vaNika hatA. temanI mAtAnuM nAma rAjazrIrAjabAi ane pitAnuM nAma tejapAla hatuM. tee muni tarIke zrI vijayahIrasUrinA ziSya upAdhyAya zrI kIrtivijayajInA ziSya hatA. temaNe peAtAnI jananInA zreya mATe cikAzamAM mUkelI kathAsaMgraha, jJAtAsUtra vagere graMthAnI pratA pATaNanA jaina graMthabhaDAramAM jovAmAM Ave che. A kavie potAnA jIvanamAM aneka tapAgaccha adhipationA samayamAM graMtheAnu` lekhana, sa'zeAdhana, avagAhana ane racanAkArya karyuM... jaNAya che. temanA guruSa' kAMtivijaye * sa`vega rasAyaNa AvanI 'mAM karela sUcana pramANe temaNe e lAkha zlokapramANu racanA karI, samAjane upayogI sAhitya pUru' pADayuM hatu. A racanAothI saMskRta, prAkRta, gujarAtI, hiMdI Adi bhASA paranuM temanuM pAMDitya pragaTa thAya che. uparAMta, tee vyAkaraNa, nyAya, sAhitya, dharma, darzIna ane Agamika sAhityanA saka paNa hatA. teonI prakhara vidvattAne kAraNe mahApAdhya zrI yazeAvijayajI paNa temanA Adara karatA. temanI mukhya racanAe A pramANe jANavAmAM AvI che :-- vi. sa'. 1984mAM caitra vada 10nA racAyela rAmacaMdrakRta zrI zeSI naiSadhavRttinu lekhana. vi. sa. 1987mAM yaMtrarAja graMthanuM lekhana. vi. saM. 1989mAM upAdhyAya bhAvavijayajIe racelI uttarAdhyayana vRttinuM saMzAdhana vi. saM. 1690mAM guru zrI kIrtivijayajIkRta racanA ratnAkaranuM lekhana. vi. saM. 1696mAM jeTha suda bIjanA kalpasUtra para 6580 leAkapramANa kalpaslRAdhikA nAmanI TIkA vijayAna MdasUrinA rAjyamAM rAmavijayapatinA ziSya zrI vijayagaNinI abhyarthanAthI racI; te zrI vimalanA ziSya zrI bhAvavijaya gaNie zeAdhI. vi. sa. 1697mAM dhanya trayAdazIe dvArapura ( bArejA )thI sta...bhatI ( khaMbhAta )mAM cAmAsu` rahelA tapAgaNapatine lakhela vidvattAbharyAM citra-kAvyamaya pAMca adhikAravALA Ana lekha vi. vijJaptipatra. vi. sa'. 1998mAM tapAgacchapati vijayadevasUri ane vijayasi'hasUrinA samayamAM gujarAtI bhASAmAM racelI ( sUryapura ) suratanI caityaparipATI; jemAM surata, rAMdera, valasADa, gaNadevI, navasArI, huMsATAmAM rahelA te samayanAM cenacaityenA sArA khyAla maLI Ave che. vi. saM. 1701mAM tapAgapati pU. AcAryanA AdezathI--jodhapura cAmAsu rahelA--temanA taraph suratathI lakhela 'Induta 'kAvyalekha. vi. sa. 1705mAM dhanaterase khaMbhAtamAM zrIsaMgha taraphathI cAmAsA mATe khaMbhAta padhAravA vijJaptirUpe, rAjanagaramAM rahelA, zrI vijayadevasUri tarapha lakhela gujarAtI kavitA--lekha. vi. saM. 1706mAM bhAdrapadamAM vijayasi'hasUrinA AdhipatyamAM neminAtha bhramara-gIta. vi. saM. 1707mAM dIva baMdaramAM vijayadevasUrIzvara ane vijayasihagurunI tuSTi mATe sa`skRta nayakusumAMjali ( nayakaNikA ). vi. sa'. 1708mAM vaizAkha suda panA jUnAgaDhamAM 17621 zlokapramANa ativistRta dravya, kSetra, kAla ane bhAva lokaviSayaka * lokaprakAza ' sa`skRta graMthanI racanA. vi. sa. 1710mAM rAdhanapuramAM kAMtivijayagaNa mATe siddhahema vyAkaraNa ' nAmanA mahAna . 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 331 laghuprakriyAnI racanA. vi. saM. 1713mAM vijayaprabhasUri paryata paTTAvalI sajhAya. vi. saM. 1716mAM suratamAM dharmanA vijJaptirUpa upamitibhava-prapaMca stavana. vi. saM. 1723mAM gaMdhAramAM zAMtasudhArasa bhAvanA prabaMdha (saM. geya dezIomAM, madhura saMgItamAM utArela ucca jena seLa bhAvanAo). vi. saM. 1726mAM mahAmahopAdhyAya yazovijaye racela dharmaparIkSA graMthanuM saMzodhana. vi. saM. 1728mAM rAMderamAM rAjula-nemi-saMdeza ( bAramAsa). vi. saM. 172mAM rAMderamAM vijayAdazamIe puNyaprakAza ( ArAdhanA) stavana. vi. saM. 1731mAM gaMdhAramAM jinasahastranAmastotra. vi. saM. 1732mAM paMcakAraNa (paMcasamavAya) stavana syAdvAda sUcaka mahAvIra stavana. vi. saM. 1736mAM viyaratnasUrinA adhikAramAM guNasthApaka svarUpa (vIra) stavana. vi. saM. 1737mAM vijayAdazamIe ratalAmamAM haMmaprakAza (hemaprakriyA vivaraNa) vistRta vyAkaraNagraMtha. vi. saM. 1738mAM rAMderamAM bhagavatIsUtra-sajhAya. vi. saM. 1738mAM rAMderamAM zrIpAla rAsa. ( 750 gAthAparyata apUrNa mUkI kALadharma pAmatA bAkIne bhAga temanA vacanathI suprasiddha upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajIe pUrNa karyoA uparAMta, temaNe AdinAtha-vinati, upadhAnastavana, SaDAvazyakatavana, pacakakhANanI sakjhAya, AyaMbIlanI sakjhAya, vinayavilAsa (suMdara 37 padane saMgraha), vasI, vIsI (24 jinanAM 24 stavana), adhyAtmagItA, zAzvatajinabhASa, ahaMnnamaskArastotra, haimalaghuprakriyA para pajJa TIkA 34000 kalekapramANe, bhAvavijayagaNi kRta viMzajaja5 saMkSepa tarIke Satrizatajalpa saMskRta gadyamAM racela che. dhanateraze prabhAsapATaNathI gujarAtanI rAjadhAnI pATaNamAM mAsuM rahelA pUjya vijayadevasUri tarapha pUrvArdha prAkRta ane uttarArdha saMskRta padyovALuM chaTAdAra viziSTa nivedanavALuM paryuSaNa parva-vijJaptipatra racI mokalyuM hatuM. - teozrI vikramanI sattaramI sadInA uttarArdhamAM ane aDhAramI sadInA pUrvArdhamAM vidvattAbharI racanAothI vikhyAta thayelA. A bahuzruta vizvAsabhAjana upAdhyAya eka pratibhAzALI nAmAMkti vidvAna hatA. vi. saM. 1710nA jeTha suda 6nA vijayasiMhasUrinA upadezathI zatruMjyanA zikhara para thayelA ugrasena (AgrA zahera)vAsI ozavAlajJAtIya, vRddhazAkhIya ane kuhADagotrIya sA. vardhamAna ( strI vAhAde)nA putra sA. mAnasiMha, rAyasiMha, kanakasena, ugrasena, rASabhadAsa Adie sA. jagatasiMha ane jIvaNadAsa pramukha putrAdi parivAra sahita pitAnA pitA vardhamAnanA vacanathI temanA puNya mATe A sahasakUTa tIrtha karAvyuM. ane vijyadevasUri ane viyaprabhasUrinI AjJAthI vihIrasUri ziSya maha0 kItivijyajI gaNinA ziSya upAdhyAya vinayavijayajIe tenI pratiSThA karI. (saMkalana : karamazI khetazI khAnA) ("aitihAsika lekhasaMgraha ' pR. 432 thI 436. "jena sAhityano ItihAsa pR. 648 ane "jena gUrjara kavio" bhA. 2, pR. 4 thI 19 mAMthI saMkalana) 2010_04
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________________ 332 nyAyavizArada, nyAyAcArya mahAmahe pAdhyAya, mahAna jgyAtira upAdhyAya zrI yazeAvijayajI mahArAja vikramanI sattaramI sadImAM janmelA, jaina dharmanA parama prabhAvaka, jainadarzananA mahAna dAnika, jaina tanA mahAna tAkaka, SaTTunavettA ane gujarAtanA mahAna yAtira upAdhyAyazrI yazevijayajI mahArAja eka mahAna jaina munivara hatA. ceAgya samaye amadAvAdanA jaina zrIsaMghe samarpita karelA upAdhyAyapadanA birUdathI tee ' upAdhyAyajI' banyA hatA. sAmAnya rIte vyakti * vizeSa ' nAmathI ja oLakhAya che; paNa yazeAvijayajI mahArAja mATe navAInI vAta e hatI ke jainasa'ghamAM teozrI vizeSyathI nahi, paNa ' vizeSaNa 'thI vizeSa eLakhAtA hatA. * upAdhyAyajI Ama kahe che", ' A teA upAdhyAyajInuM vacana che. ' vagere sAmAnya vAtacItamAM paNa thatAM AvAM vidhAnAthI ' upAdhyAyajI 'thI zrI yajJeovijayajI ema samajAtuM thaI rahyuM. vizeSya vizeSaNanA paryAya banI gayu.. AvI ghaTanA virala vyaktie mATe banatI heAya che. upAdhyAyajI mATe paNa A bAbata kharekhara gauravAspada hatI. zAsanaprabhAvaka vaLI, teozrInAM vacane mATe paNa bIjI eka virala ane viziSTa bAbata che. emanI vANI-vacana-vicAre ' TaMkazALI ' evAM vizeSaNathI oLakhAya che. vaLI upAdhyAyajInI zAkha eTale ' AgamazAkha ' arthAt zAstravacana evI paNa prasiddhi che. vartamAnanA eka vidvAna AcAye temane vamAnanA mahAvIra 'tarIke paNa oLakhAvyA che. Aje paNa zrIsaMghamAM koI paNa bAbatamAM vivAda janme tyAre upAdhyAyajI viracita zAstra ke TIkAnI * zahAdata 'ne aMtima pramANa mAnavAmAM Ave che. upAdhyAyajInA cukAdA eTale jANe sajJanA cukAdA. eTale ja emanAM samakAlIna munivaroe teozrIne zrutakevalI ' vizeSaNathI navAjyA che. eTale ke 'zAstrAnA sana ' arthAt zrutanA baLe kevalI. enA atha e ke sarvAM jevuM padA'nuM svarUpa varNavI zakanArA. AvA upAdhyAyajI bhagavaMte bAlyavayamAM ( ATheka varSanI AsapAsa ) dIkSita banIne, vidyA prApta karavA mATe--gujarAtamAM ucca keTinA vidvAnone abhAve ke game te kAraNe--gujarAta cheDIne dUra-sudUra pAtAnA gurudeva sAthe kAzInA vidyAdhAmamAM javuM paDyuM. ane tyAM temaNe chae darzInanA temaja vidyAnI vividha zAkhA-prazAkhAonA AmUla-phUla abhyAsa karyAM; ane tenA para temaNe adbhuta prabhutva meLavyu' ane vidvAnAmAM SaDkazanavettA ' tarIke pa`kAyA. kAzInI rAjasabhAmAM eka mahAsamartha diggaja vidvAna - je ajaina hatA tenI joDe, aneka vidvAnA ane adhikArI Adi samakSa, zAsrA karI vijayanI varamALA paherI hatI. teozrInA agAdha pAMDityathI mugdha thaIne vidvAnAe temane nyAyavizArada' birUdathI alaMkRta karyAM hatA. Ama, jainasa'skRtinA eka jyotidhare te jainaprajAnA eka sapUte jainadharmanA ane gujarAtanI puNyabhUminA jaya jayakAra vartAvyeA hatA. vividha vAdgamayanA pAraMgata hovAthI AjanI dRSTie kahIe to teozrIne be-cAra nahi paNa sa`khyAbaMdha viSayeAnA pIeca. DI. kahIe te te yathA ja che. ( 2010_04 6
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 333 bhASAnI dRSTie joIe te, upAdhyAyajIe alpaNa ane vizeSajJa, bALaka ane prauDha, sAkSara ane nirakSara, sAdhu ane saMsArI vyaktinA jJAnArjananI sulabhatA mATe jenadharmanI mULabhUta prAkRta bhASAmAM, e vakhatanI rASTrIya jevI gaNAtI saMskRta bhASAmAM tema ja hindI, gujarAtI bhaSAbhASI prAnI sAmAnya prajA mATe hindI ane gujarAtImAM vipula sAhityanuM sarjana karyuM che. viSayanI dRSTie joIe te, temaNe Agama, tarka, nyAya, anekAMtavAda, tattvajJAna, sAhitya, alaMkAra, chaMda, ga, adhyAtma, AcAra, cAritra, upadeza Adi aneka viSaye upara mArmika ane mahattvapUrNa rIte lakhyuM che. saMkhyAnI draSTie joIe to, teozrInI kRtionI saMkhyA "aneka zabdathI nahi, paNa "seMkaDo' zabdathI jaNAvI zakAya tevI che. A kRtio bahudhA Agamika ane tAkikabaMne prakAranI che. emAM keTalIka apUrNa paNa che, ane keTalIka anupalabdha paNa che. pite vetAMbara paraMparAnA hovA chatAM digabarAcArya kRta graMtha upara TIkA racI che. jena muni hevA chatAM ajena graMtha upara paNa TIkA racI zakyA che. A sarva temanA sarvagrAhI pAMDityanA prakhara pUrAvA che. zailInI dRSTie joIe te, temanI kRtio khaMDanAtmaka, pratipAdanAtmaka ane samanvayAtmaka che. upAdhyAyajInI upalabdha kRtionuM, pUrNa gyatA prApta karIne, pUrA parizramathI adhyayana karavAmAM Ave te jaina AgamanA saMpUrNa jJAtA banI zakAya. anekavidha viSayo upara mUlyavAna, ati mahattvapUrNa adhyayana thayuM hoya tevI seMkaDe kRtio racanArA sarjake A dezamAM gaNyAgAMDyA pADyA che, temAM nizaMka upAdhyAyajIno samAveza thAya che. AvI virala zakti ane puNyAI keIna ja lalATe lakhAyelI hoya che. A zakti kharekhara, sadgurukRpA, janmAktarane tejasvI jJAnasaMskAra ane sarasvatInAM sAkSAt varadAnanA triveNIsaMgamane AbhArI hoya che. teozrI "avadhAnakAra' (eTale buddhinI tIvra dhAraNAzakti dharAvanAra) paNa hatA. eka vAra amadAvAdanA zrIsaMgha vacce ane bIjI vAra amadAvAdanA musalamAna sUbAnI rAjasabhAmAM A avadhAnanA prayogo karI batAvyA hatA, te joIne saha Azcaryamugdha banyA hatA. e samaye teozrIe mAnavInI buddhizaktine adbhuta para batAvI jainadharma ane jenasAdhunuM asAdhAraNa gaurava vadhAryuM hatuM. teozrInI ziSyasaMpatti alpasaMkhyaka hatI. teo aneka viSayanA talasparzI vidvAna to hatA ja, paNa "navya nyAyane temaNe e AtmasAt karyo hato ke teo "navya nyAyanA avatAra lekhAyA hatA. ene lIdhe ja teo "tArkika ziromaNi" tarIke vikhyAta thayA hatA. teozrI jainasaMghamAM navya nyAyanA Adya vidvAna hatA. jenA siddhAMta ane tenA tyAga-vairAgyapradhAna AcArane navya nyAyanA mAdhyama dvArA tarkabaddha karanAra mAtra upAdhyAyajI advitIya hatA. teozrInuM svargagamana gujarAtanA vaDodarA zaherathI 19 mAIla dUra AvelA prAcIna darbhAvatI, vartamAnamAM DabheI zaheramAM vi. saM. 1743mAM thayuM hatuM. Aje temanI 2010_04
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________________ 334 zAsanaprabhAvaka dehAntabhUmi para eka bhavya smAraka UbhuM karavAmAM AvyuM che, jyAM vi. saM. 174pamAM temanI pAdukA padharAvavAmAM AvI hatI. DaI A rIte baDabhAgI banyuM che. Ama, upAdhyAyajI asAdhAraNa prajJAvAna mahaSi hatA. temanA guru zrI navijayajI mahArAja hatA. te samayanA sAdhusamudAyanA baMdhAraNa mujaba eka ja AcAryanI prathA hovAthI, zrI yazovijayajIe vipula graMthasarjana karyuM ane vizALa rIte zAsanaprabhAvanA karI hovA chatAM temane "upAdhyAya pada ja ApavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. jenazAsananI anekavidha sevA karavA sAthe mUrtipUjA sAme virodha jAge tyAre, kriyAmArga pratye virodha jAge tyAre, tene pratikAra karI, prANune paNa maMdiranI saMskRtine TakAvI rAkhI jJAnacAvyAM mokSa = jJAnakriyA baMnethI mokSa che--evuM sUtra gAjatuM karyuM hatuM. (pU. A. zrI vijya thazedevasUrijIe lakhelI yazedehana" graMthanI prastAvanAmAMthI udbhUta.) vipula viziSTa ane vaividhyapUrNa sAhityanA sarjaka upAdhyAya zrI meghavijayajI gaNi upAdhyAya zrI meghavijayajI gaNi zrI vijayasUrijI-kanakavijayajI-zIlavijayajI ziSya kamalavijayajI, ziSya kRpAvijayajInA ziSya hatA. teo vyAkaraNa, nyAya, sAhitya uparAMta jyotiSa vidyAmAM paNa pravINa hatA. teozrI pitAnA dareka graMthane AraMbha " ha zrIM kalIM aheM ai namaH" e maMtrathI karatA. - temaNe vi. saM. 1727mAM devAnaMdAnyudaya mahAkAvya sAdaDI (rAja)mAM racI pUrNa karyuM. emAM pratike mahAkavi mAgharacita mahAkAvya "zizupAlavadha "nA pratyeka kSekanuM chelluM pAda laI, tenI sAthe upajAvelA traNa pAda suMdara rIte saMghaTita karIne temAM sAta sargamAM vijyasenasUrinA paTTadhara vijyadevasUrinuM bhinna bhinna samayanuM ItivRtta eka itihAsa rUpe kavitAmAM AlekhyuM che. taduparAMta, temanI racanAo nIce pramANe che : meghadUta samasyalekha : "meghadUta' kAvyanA dareka kalekanuM chelluM pada AbAda rAkhI tenAM traNa pAda pite racI 130 zlekanuM kAvya banAvyuM, ane vijyadevasUri upara temanA paTTadhara vijayaprabhasUri devapattanamAM cAturmAsa hatA. tyAre tyAMthI vijJapti rUpe A kAvya mokalela hatuM. digvijaya mahAkAvya : zrI vijayaprabhasUrinAM jIvanavRttAMta tarIke tera sagamAM pajJa TakA sahita A kAvya racyuM che. temAM te te sUrionA TUMkA itihAsa sAthe vijayaprabhasUrinAM satkAryo, vihAra, comAsAo, prabhAvanA Adi ghaNA viSaye varNavyA che. tapAgaccha paTTAvalI paNa racI che, jenA uparathI aitihAsika vigate maLI Ave che. zAMtinAtha caritrane naiSadhIya samasyA evuM nAma paNa ApyuM che. temAM mahAkavi harSaviracita auSadhIya mahAkAvyanuM pratikalAkanuM eka pAda laIne, pitAnAM traNa navAM pAda sAthe meLavI che sargamAM racyuM che. saptasaMdhAna mahAkAvya saM. 1760mAM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 33pa racela che. te nava sargamAM vibhakta che. temAM prati kSeka rASabhadeva, zAMtinAtha, neminAtha, pArzvanAtha ane mahAvIra e pAMca tIrthakare tathA rAmacaMdra ke kRSNa vAsudeva - ema sAta mahAcaritrone lAgu paDe che. paMcatIrtha stuti pitAnA ziSya meruvijaya mATe banAvI che. jemAM eka ekanA pAMca artha thAya che ane te vRSabhanAtha, zAMtinAtha, saMbhavanAtha, neminAtha ane pArzvanAthane lAgu paDe che. A sAthe vRtti paNa ApI che. A uparAMta, temaNe bhaktAmara stotra para TIkA racI che. paMcAkhyAna (paMcataMtra) lokasAhitya pitAnI bhASAmAM racyuM che. laghutriSaSTicaritra 5000 lokapramANe che, te hemAcAryanA vistRta caritragraMthamAMthI saMkSepamAM 63 puNyazleka puruSanA TUMkAM caritra rUpe che. eka paMcamI. kathA paNa racI che. caMdraprabhA-haimI kaumudI nAmanuM vyAkaraNa saM. 1757mAM AgrAmAM racI pite zAbdika paNa hatA te pUravAra karyuM che. vijayadevamAhAsya para vivaraNa lakhyuM che, temAM keTalAka prayogane paripheTa karyo che. udayadIpikA nAmane tiSazAstrane graMtha saM. 1752mAM race, je madanasiMha zrAvakanA praznottara rUpe che. temAM prazna kADhavAnI vidhi paNa che. varSaprabodha athavA meghamahadaya nAmanA graMthamAM 13 adhikAramAM ne 3500 zlekamAM utpAtaprakaraNa, kapUracaka, padmanI cakra, maMDalaprakaraNa, sUrya ane caMdranAM grahaNanuM phaLa, pratyeka mAsamAM vAyune vicAra, varasAda lAvavAnA ane baMdha karavAnA maMtrayaMtra, sAMTha saMvatsarenAM phaLa, grahonI rAzio para udaya-asta yA vakInuM phaLa, ayana-mAsa-pakSa ane dinano vicAra, saMkAMtiphala, varSanA rAjA-maMtrI Adine. varasAdanA garbhane, vizvAne, Aya ne vyayane vicAra. sarvatobhadra cakra ane varasAda jANavAnA zukana Adi viSayono samAveza karavAmAM Avyo che. taduuparAMta, ramalazAstra, siddhajJAna ane te para vRtti, vIsAyaMtravidhi, brahmabodha, , mAtRkAprasAda nAmane adhyAtma viSayane graMtha, je saM. 1747mAM dharmanagaramAM ra. tattvagItAahaMdUgItA 36 adhyAyamAM racI che, jemAM jenadarzananuM svarUpa samajAvyuM che. yuktiprabodha nATaka sAta aMkamAM, jemAM digaMbanI vetAMbara sAthe 84 belanI bhinnatA che te batAvI vetAMbaronI mAnyatAnuM maMDana karela che. dharmamaMjUSA jemAM TuMkenA matanuM khaMDana karyuM che. vijayadevanirvANarAsa, pArzvanAthanAmamAlA saM. 1721mAM dIvamAM racavAmAM Avela. Ama, uparokta sarva racanAo dvArA zrI meghavijayajI gaNinI vidvattAne ane sarjakatAne paricaya thAya che. ("jaina sAhityane itihAsa mAMthI saMkalita.) (saMkalanakartA : karamazI khetazI nA.) 2010_04
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________________ 336 zAsanaprabhAvaka - guja* gujarAtI bhASAmAM vizALa, bedhaka, bhAvavAhI ane lokapriya padyasAhityanA sarjaka upAdhyAya zrI udayaratna gaNivara kavivara upAdhyAya zrI udayaratna gaNi tamAratnazAkhAnA zrI hararatnasUrinA ziSya upATa labdhiratnanA praziSya upATa zivaratna gaNinA ziSya hatA. temane janma vikamanI aDhAramI sadImAM kheDAmAM thayuM hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma vardhamAna ane mAtAnuM nAma mAnabAI hatuM. temanuM pitAnuM janmanAma uttamacaMda hatuM. temanA moTA baMdhu harakhacaMde paNa dIkSA lIdhI hatI. temanuM dIkSita nAma upATa harSaratna hatuM. teo mahAna tyAgI, tapasvI ane saMyamI hatA. muni udayaratnane mahopAdhyAya siddhiratna gaNie bhaNAvyA hatA ane pitAnI pATe mahepAdhyAya banAvyA hatA. upADa udayaratna siddha kavi hatA. temaNe aneka raso, stavana, sajjA, salokA, chaMda, prabhAtiyAM vagere rahyAM hatAM. temanA jIvanamAM keTalIka camatkArI ghaTanA paNa banI hatI. eka vAra zaMkhezvara pArzvanAthanA darzana pachI ja anna-jaLa levAnA niyamapUrvaka teo jyAre zaMkhezvara padhAryA tyAre jinAlayanA baMdha dvAra pUjArIe nahIM khelatAM, temaNe ghaNuM Artasvare stutigAna karyuM ane dvAra ApoApa khUlI gayAM. bIjA eka prasaMgamAM, kheDA pAsenI meza, vAtraka ane khArI-e traNa nadIonA saMgamasthAne temaNe cAra mahinA dhyAna dharyuM hatuM, tenA pariNAme e sthAne beTa jevuM banI gayuM hatuM. A camatkAra joI kheDAnA bhAvasAre, vaiSNava vagere 500 gharee "jenadharma' apanAvyuM hatuM. vi. saM. 159mAM, unAmAM zrI udayaratna gaNie "sthUlibhadra-navasa" nAme kAvya racyuM, temAM zRMgArarasa hatuM, je temanA gurune ucita na lAgyuM ane tevAM kALe na racavA gue temane samajAvyuM, athavA ema paNa kahevAya che ke temane e kAraNe samudAya bahAra mUkavAmAM AvyA. tyArapachIthI temaNe leke pakAraka kAvyo racavAno nirNaya karyo, je vi. saM. 1763mAM, khaMbhAtamAM, temaNe racelI "brahmacaryanI nava vADa"nI sajhAya e vAtanI zAkha pUre che. kahevAya che ke, tyArathI temane samudAyamAM punaH praveza maLe hato. graMthasanaH upAdhyAya udayaratna gaNie vikamanI aDhAramI sadInA uttarArdhamAM gujarAtI bhASAmAM vipula pramANamAM sAhitya racyuM, jenI vigata nIce mujaba che : (1) zrI jabUsvAmI rAsa, DhALaH 6, (2) aSTaprakArI pUjA, (3) sthUlibhadrarAsanavarasa, (4) zaMkhezvara pArzvanAtha eleke, (5) rAjA mahIpati - maMtrI matisAgara rAsa, (6) rAjasiMha (navakAra) rAsa, (7) brahmacaryanI nava vADa-sajhAya, DhALa : 10, (8) bAra vratano rAsa, (9) malayAsuMdarI rAsa (vinodavilAsa ), DhALa : 13, (10) yazodhara rAsa, DhALa : 81, (11) lIlAvatI - sumativilAsa rAsa, DhALa : 21, (12) dharmabuddhi-pApabuddhi rAsa, (13) bhuvanabhAnu kevalI (rasalaharI) rAsa, DhALa : 97 (14) suvidhinAtha stavana, gAthA : 30, 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 337 (15) neminAtha saleke, (16) zAlIbhadra saleke, (17) bharata-bAhubali saleke, (18) zatruMjaya -maMDana zrI kaSabhadeva stavana, DhALa : 10, (19) bhaTTArika bhAvaratnasUri paraMparA rAsa, (20) stavana-vIzI, (21) DhaDhaNamuninI sakjhAya, (22) bhAbhA pArzvanAtha stavana, (23) rAjA sUryAyazA (bharataputra)ne rAsa, (24) varadatta-guNamaMjarI rAsa, (25) dAmannaka-rAsa, (26) sudarzana zeThane rAsa, (27) gaMdhArAmaMDana mahAvIra stavana, (28) vimala mahetAne saleke, (29) neminAtharAjImatI bAramAsA, (30) harivaMza (ratnAkara ) rAsa, (31) zrI harSaratna gaNi sajhAya, kaDI : 92. A uparAMta, temaNe zatruMjaya tIrthanAM aneka stavane, prabhAtiyAM, chaMda ane chUTaka rAso, stavane, sajjA-ema vividha prakAranuM sAhitya racyuM. teozrInI kAvyakRtio suMdara, bodhaka, bhAvavAhI ane kapriya banI che. "jaina paraMparAne itihAsa bhAga : 4mAMthI sAbhAra.). mahA tyAgI--vairAgI ane viddhavarya upAdhyAya zrI dhanavijyajI mahArAja upAdhyAya zrI dhanavijayajInuM saMsArI nAma dhanajI hatuM. temaNe pitAnA traNa putrogaNujI, kamala ane vimala tathA svapatnI sahita zrI vijyahIrasUrinA ziSya zrI kalyANavijayajInA ziSya banIne dhanavijya tarIke tathA traNe putrone guNavijaya, kuMvaravijya ane vimalaviyanA nAme pitAnA ziSya banAvavApUrvaka vi. saM. 1931mAM dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. ' temaNe vi. saM. 1954nA vaizAkha vada 13nA dine pitAnA ziSya guNavijyanA vAcana mATe amadAvAdamAM "hemavyAkaraNa-bRhavRttidIpikA" lakhI hatI. saM. 1950mAM "hariNa zrISeNa rAsa racyuM hatuM. zrI vijayasenasUrinA ziSya zrI saMghavijaya gaNie saM. 1974mAM kalpasUtra para dIpikA racI, te teoe saM. 1981mAM zodhI hatI. saM. 1981mAM lokanAlikAsUtra para bhASyavRtti racI. muni suMdarasUrinA "adhyAtma kapama" nI adhihiNI TIkA racI. saM. 16nA piSa mAsamAM rAjanagaranI samIpamAM AvelA usmAnapurAmAM AbhaNAlikA-AbhArazataka apanAma dharmopadezalezanI 108 lokapramANa racanA karI hatI. saM. 1700mAM saptatikA nAmanA karmagraMtha para bAlAvabaMdha racela hate. zrI vijayahIrasUrine akabara bAdazAhe "jagataguru'nuM birUda ApyuM (saM. 1640), te vakhate baMdIvAnene choDI mUkayA ane sUrisahita dhanavijyane sAthe laI DAmara taLAve jaI tyAMnA pAMjarAmAM pUrelAM pakSIone mukta karyA. A dhanavijaye sUri sAthe rahIne meDatAmAM jenavihArane svecchakarathI mukta karAvyA ane vAjAM vagADavAM baMdhI thaI hatI te cAlu karAvI. zrI dhanavijayajI upAdhyAya mahA tyAgI-vairAgI ane vidradavarya hatA. (jainasAhityane itihAsane AdhAre saMkalanakartA : karamazI khetazI banA.) zri. 43 2010_04
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________________ 338 mahAyAgI, mahAkavi, avadhUta adhyAtmayAgI munirAja zrI cidAnaMdajI mahArAja zrI kapUracaMdrajI aparanA zrI cidAnaMdajI mahArAja vIsamI sadImAM vidyamAna hatA tema temanI kRtio parathI jANavA maLe che. zrI AnaMdaghanajI mahArAjanI peThe teozrI paNa adhyAtmajJAnamAM rasika ane kavitvazaktimAM nipuNa hatA. teo tIpradezeAmAM vadhu vasyA hoya ema lAge che kAraNa ke zatruMjaya ane giranAra para Avela koI guphA ke sthAna temanAM nAme Aje paNa oLakhAya che. sametizakharajI upara temanA dehAMta thayA evI datakathA che. zAsanaprabhAvaka teozrI svabhAve ekAMkI ane niHspRhI hatA. eka avadhUtanI jema alipta rahevAmAM ja mAnatA, ema temanA saMsamAM AvelA mahAnubhAvAe vadhu velA anubhave parathI jANavA maLe che. eTalu ja nahi, pAte jJAnI ane siddhisaMpanna e vAtanI leAkeAne jANa na thAya tevu' saraLa jIvana jIvatA; ane anAyAsa lekane temanI siddhine paricaya thAya te te e sthAna tyajI detA, vi. saM. 1904mAM teozrI bhAvanagaramAM birAjamAna hatA ema temanA racelA zrI gADI pArzvanAthajInA stavanamAM ApelA savata uparathI jaNAya che. bhAvanagarathI eka gRhasthe zrI giranArajInA saMgha kADhaco hatA temAM teo hatAM. ane giranAra pahoMcyA pachI kAM sIdhAvyA tenA patto maLI zakayo nahAtA evA nirdezA sAMpaDe che. Ama, teozrInA kSara deha vize bahu mAhitI prApta thatI nathI; paraMtu temanA akSara dehathI teo amara banI gayA che. teozrI uttama keATinA vidvAna hatA; uparAMta uttama keTanA kavi hatA. temaNe racelI kRtiomAM cidAnaMda ahAMterI, svarAdhyajJAna, pugalagItA, saraiyA, hitazikSAnA duhA, praznottaramAlA, dayAchatrIsI, paramAtmachatrIsI, adhyAtmakhAvanI ityAdi mukhya che. temanI kAvyaracanA saraLa ane agauravane lIdhe hRdayaMgama che. temanAM kAvye peAtAnA cegajIvananA, adhyAtmaciMtananA ane tapasvI jIvananA UMDANane sparzatAM hovAthI sAhajika udgArA rUpe pragaTelAM lAge che, agAdha kalpanAzakti, apUrva alaMkArazakti ane apratIma aMgauravane lIdhe emanAM kAvye Aje paNa tAjagIpUrNa lAge che. zabdanA raNakAra ane kAvyanA rAga zretAne matramugdha karI de tevA che. piraNAme AbAlavRddha sau temanI gItaracanAone gAI zake che ane emanA avadhUta raMgane mANI zake che. teozrInI 72 padmAnI cidAna da khAMterI 'ati pracalita che. A padezamAM 12 stavana, 1 paryuSaNa parvanI stuti ane 1 guru pAse gAvAnI gaDulI che, te khUba ja bhAvavAhI che. stavanemAM mukhyatve zrI RSabhadeva, ajitanAtha, caMdraprabhu, neminAtha ane pArzvanAtha paramAtmAnAM che. temAM traNa te tee bhAvanagaramAM cAturmAsa hatA tyAre traNa mULa nAyakajIne uddezIne banAvelAM che. bIjA stavanA giranArajI, tAra'gAjI, za'khezvarajI vagere tIrthomAM padhArela haze tyAre banAvelAM haze evu anumAna thAya che. temAMnAM mAtra pArzvanAthanA stavanamAM sa, . 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 339 1904nI sAla maLe che. A stavane ane pado adhyAtma ane bhaktibhAva saMbaMdhe atyaMta bhAvavAhI che. pahelAM padamAM cetananI be strIH 1. samatA ane 2. mumatA. arthAt eka sumati ane bIjI kumati. sumati pitAne kahe che : "piyApara ghara mata jAo re, karI karuNA, mahArAja ! kula marAdA lopa ke re, je jana paraghara jAya, tiNa kuM ubhaya leka suNa pyAre, paMcaka zobhA nAya..." AtmA vize paricaya kavi Ape che tyAre sahajagamya upamA-daSTAMte laI Ave che. jema ke, kanaka upala meM nita rahe re, dUdha mAMhe kunI ghIva; tila naMga tela, suvAsa kusumasaMga, deha saMga tema jIva." evI ja rIte, "mAraga sAcA ke na batAve, jAkuM jAya pUchIe te apanI apanI gAve." ema kahenArA A mahAtmAe gazakti ane kavitvathI mahAna zAsanaprabhAvanA karI che, e te emanA asaMkhya kAvyo dvArA siddha thAya che. (saMkalana : rAyacaMda maganalAla zAha) e vana , E * * ( R * * T * v I krUF " ke dharma c 2010_04
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________________ saMvegI zAkhAnI paraMparAnA * samartha zramaNa bhagavaMto saMvegI mAnA mahAna praNetA, addabhuta tyAgI ane yAnI tathA UMDA abhyAsI pUjya paMnyAsajI zrI satyavijayajI gaNi parama zAMta, sa`vegI, sayamI, vidvAna, tapasvI, dhyAnI tathA zAsananI prabhAvanA karavAmAM sadA tatpara evA pU. paMnyAsajI zrI satyavijayajI gaNinA janma saM. 1956mAM lADaku ( rAjasthAna )mAM dugaDa gotranA zA. vIracaMda ezavAla jainanA dharmapatnI vIramadevInI kukSie thayA hatA. temanu' janmanAma zivarAja hatu, mAtA vIramadevInI saMmatithI zivarAjane zrI vijayasenasUrinI AjJAthI AcArya zrI vijayadevasUrie sa. 1671mAM 14 varSanI vaye dIkSA ApI, AcArya vijayasiMhasUrinA ziSya banAvyA; ane temane muni satyavijaya nAma ApyuM. temanAM janmasaMvata ke dIkSAsa vata maLatAM nathI. dIkSAgrahaNa karIne muni satyavijaya saM. 1710 sudhI zrI vijayadevasUri ane zrI vijayasiMhasUri sAthe vicaratA hatA. A daramiyAna teezrIe siddhAMtAnA UMDA abhyAsa karyAM. dAdAguru ane gurudeva pAsethI maLelA upadezane rageragamAM pacAvIne te gurudeva zrI vijayasi'hasUri sAthe kriyAddhAra karI savegI muni banavA taiyAra thayA. cAritradhanu' savizuddha ane utkaTa bhAvanApUrvaka pAlana karavuM eTale sAdhujIvanamAM sa MvegIpaNAnA svIkAra karavA. zrI vijayadevasUrinI tIvra abhilASA hatI ke, tapAgacchamAM kriyAndrAra karI, pharI zuddha saMvegI mA pravartAvavA. AthI temaNe peAtAnI sAthenA munie ane yatione vairAgyane upadeza ApI, kriyAddhAra mATe taiyAra karyA. pariNAme, AcAya vijayasiMhasUri, 5. satyavijaya gaNa, 5. vIravijaya gaNi, 5. Rddhivijaya gaNi vagere saMvegI muni banavAne utsuka banyA 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 341 hatA. sa. 1706mAM mahA suda 13 ne guruvAre pATaNamAM, saMvegI sAdhu-sAdhvIone pALavAnA niyameAnA 45 belanA paTTaka AcAya vijayasiMhasUrie banAvyeA, temAM paM. satyavijaya gaNinA paNa hastAkSara che. daivayeAge AcAya vijayasiMhasUrinusa. 1708nA mahA suda bIjane divase amadAvAdamAM svaga`gamana thayuM, tyAre dAdAguru zrI vijayadevasUrie navA gacchanAyaka tarIke 5. satyavijaya gaNi ane 5. vIravijayagaNa-ba temAMthI sarvaprathama 5. satyavijaya gaNine bhaTTAraka gacchanAyaka thavA samajAvyA. paNa te teA AtmaraMgI hatA. adbhuta tyAgI ane dhyAnI mahAtmA hatA. temaNe saMvegIpaNu svIkAravAnI utkaTa bhAvanAthI gacchanAyaka banavAnI anicchA batAvI; ane 5. vIravijaya gaNu gacchanAyaka bane temAM saMmati ApI. 5. vIravijaya Nine sa. 1710mAM AcAya pada ApI, temanu vijayaprabhasUri nAma ApavAmAM AvyuM. ane sa. 1712mAM amadAvAdamAM AcArya vijayadevasUrie temane bhaTTArakapada ApI, peAtAnI pATe sthApana karyo, ane gacchanAyaka tarIke jAhera karyAM. pa. satyavijaya gaNie sa. 1711nA mahA suda 13 ne guruvAre puSya nakSatramAM pATaNamAM AcArya vijayadevasUrinI AjJA meLavI, AcArya vijayasiMhasUrie nakkI karelI yojanA mujaba, AcArya vijayadevasUrinI nizrAnI pradhAnatA rAkhI, kriyAdvArapUrvaCka saMvegIpaNuM svIkAryuM. temanI sAthe 18 munivare ane aneka sAdhvIjIoe paNa saMvegIpaNuM svIkAryuM hatuM. pa. satyavijaya gaNie kriyeddhAra karyAM tyAre zrI vijayaprabhasUri uMmaramAM, dIkSAparyAyamAM ane anubhavamAM nAnA hatA. temaNe 11 varSInA anubhava pachI gacchanAyakanI lagAma hAthamAM lIdhI hatI. gacchamaryAdA evI hatI ke, nAnAmeATA sau yativarA-munivaro gacchanAyakanI AjJA mAne; gacchanAyakazrI vijayapraznasUri mATe bhAge pa'. satyavijaya gaNivaranI salAha laIne nirNaya karatA. 6 5. satyavijaya gaNivara prauDha pratApI, prabhAvI ane meghAvI hatA; khUba jJAnI ane anubhavI hatA; zuddha kriyApremI hatA. zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjanA zabdomAM, zrI satyavijayajI gaNi kriyAndrAra karI zrI AnaMdaghanajI sAthe bahu varSo sudhI vanavAsamAM rahyA. mahAtapasyA ane yogAbhyAsamAM rata rahyA. jyAre bahu vRddha thaI gayA ane cAlavAnI zakti na rahI tyAre aNahilapura pATaNamAM AvIne rahyA. teozrIe sa. 1754mAM amadAvAdamAM ane sa. 1755mAM pATaNamAM cAmAsuM karyu sa. 1756nA poSa mahinAmAM te bImAra paDayA. pAMca divasa bImAra rahyA. peSa suda 12 ne zanivAre pATaNamAM siddhiyAgamAM anazana svIkArIne samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA. 5. jinavijaya gaNae * satyavijaya gaNinirvANurAsa ' racyA. evuM paNa kahevAya che ke, zrI AnaMdaghanajInA teo saMsArIpaNe gurubaMdhu hatA. temanA sa MvegI mAnA svIkArathI ja tapAgaccha aMta ta savegI zAkhAnI zarUAta thaI hatI. ( sa`kalana : tripuTI mahArAja racita ' jaina para'parAnA itihAsa ' bhAga-3mAMthI sAbhAra. ) 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka sattvazALI saMtapuruSa pUjya paMnyAsa zrI kapUravijayajI gaNi gujarAtanA pATaNa pAsenA vAgaDa gAmanA vatanI zA. bhImajI piravADanI patnI vIrAe saM. 1704mAM eka putrane janma ApyuM. mAtApitAe putranuM nAma kAnajI pADyuM. bALapaNamAM mAtApitAnA avasAna thavAthI kAnajI pATaNamAM phaIne tyAM AvIne rahyA. eka vAra paM. satyavijayajI gaNi vihAra karatAM pATaNa padhAryA. temanI vANuM sAMbhaLIne kAnajIne vairAgyabhAva jAgRta thayo. temaNe phaI-kUvAnI saMmati meLavI guru pAse dIkSAnI yAcanA karI. paM. satyavijyajI gaNie temane saM. 1720nA mAgazara sudamAM 14 varSanI vaye dIkSA ApIne pitAnA ziSya tarIke munizrI kapUravijya nAma ApyuM. munizrI kapUravijaya saMyama sAdhanAmAM tatpara banI, UMDA zAstrAbhyAsamAM lIna banI gayA. guru sAthe vihAra karatA rahyA. temaNe Avazyaka sUtronuM paThana karyu. AcArya zrI vijayaprabhasUrie munizrI kapUravijayane yogya jANI AnaMdapuramAM paMnyAsapada ApyuM. saM. 1750nA piSa suda 12nA divase pU. gurudeva paMnyAsajI zrI satyavijyajI gaNi kALadharma pAmatAM temanA paTTadhara tarIke temane sthApavAmAM AvyA. teozrIe saurASTra, vaDhIyAra, gujarAta, mAravADa vagere pradezamAM, amadAvAda, sAdarA, rAdhanapura, sojItrA, vaDanagara, sAcara vagere sthaLoe cAturmAsa karyo. chelle pATaNamAM vRddhAvasthAne lIdhe cAturmAsa rahyA tyAre upadhAna, mAlAropaNa ane jinabiMba-pratiSThAdi dharmakRtya karAvyAM. ekaMdare teo sattvazALI ane kItivAna hatA. saM. 1775nA zrAvaNa vada 14 ne somavAre teozrI samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA. temane vRddhivijya ane kSamA vijaya nAme be prasiddha ziSyo hatA. (saMkalana : "jaina paraMparAne itihAsa" bhAga-4mAMthI, karamazI khetazI benA.) kSamAnA vizALa sAgara; vairAgyanA akhUTa bhaMDAra pU. paMnyAsa zrI kSamAvijayajI gaNi jemAM tIrtha tarIke prasiddhi pAmeluM AbunI ramaNIya parvatamALA pAse picaMdrA nAme gAma che, jyAM zrI pArzvanAtha prabhunuM manahara caitya zobhI rahyuM che, tyAM ozavAla vaMzanA cAmuMDA getranA zAha kalA nAme zreSThI vasatA hatA. temanA patnI vananI kukSIe eka putraratnane janma thaye. bALakanuM nAma khemacaMda rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. khemacaMdane bALapaNathI ja dhArmika saMskAra maLatA rahyA hatA. temAM tene lagabhaga saM. 1722mAM kaI kAraNasara amadAvAda AvavAnuM thayuM. tyAM premApuramAM e samaye paM. kapUravijayajI gaNinA ziSya paM. vRddhivijayajI gaNi cAturmAsa birAjamAna hatA. A 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 343 munivaranI dezanA sAMbhaLavA khemacaMda gayA ane temanI vairAgyamaya vANIthI raMgAI gayA. teNe panyAsajIne dIkSA ApavA vinaMtI karI. saM. 1744nA jeTha suda 13ne divase zrI vRddhivijayajI gaNae khemacaMdane dIkSA ApI ane muni kSamAvijayajI nAme gheSita karyAM. zrI kSamAvijayajI dIkSA grahaNa karIne eka bAju siddhAMtazAstranA abhyAsamAM rata rahevA lAgyA ane bIjI bAju vividha yAtrAdhAmeAmAM vihAra karatA rahyA. Abu, acalagaDha, sirAhI vagere sthaLAe vihAra karyAM; tyAMnA badhA ja caityAnAM dana karyAM. tyAMthI vasaMtapura, sAdaDI, rANakapura, ghANerAva, leDhANA, varakANA vagere tIrthonAM dana-vaMdana karyAM. tyAMthI nADola, nADalAI Adi tIrthAMnAM daCna karyAM. tyAMthI udayapura, DuMgarapura, sAgavADI, khUlevA ( kezariyAjI ), IDara, vaDanagara, vIsalanagara vagerenI kSetrasparzanA karI. daramiyAna guru kapUravijayajI amadAvAda hatA. tyAM sarasapuramAM zrI kSamAvijayajIne potAnI pATe sthApIne gurue pATaNa tarapha vihAra karyAM. pachI zrI kSamAvijayajI paNa pATaNa padhAryA. te samaye temane panyAsapadavI ApavAmAM AvI. 5. kSamAvijayajI gaNie zaMkhezvaranI cAtrA karI. tyAMthI pAchA pATaNa AvIne zreSThI RSabhazAhanI vinaMtIthI jinami bAnI pratiSThA karI. sa', 1774mAM lagabhaga 700 jinabiMbAnI pratiSThA thaI hatI. saM. 1775mAM zuru 5. kapUravijayajI svavAsa pAmyA. tyAra pachI paM. kSamAvijayajI gaNi tyAMthI siddhapura, mahesANA, cANasmA, rAdhanapura, sAMcAra, samI, sAMtalapura, vANa, vIsalanagara, vaDanagara, vaDhavANa, tAraMgA vagere sthaLe vicaryAM. aneka sthaLoe prabhupratiSThA karI. tyAMthI teezrI amadAvAda padhAryA. tyAMthI suratanA zrIsaMghanI vinaMtIthI te tarapha vihAra karyAM. khaMbhAta AvyA. ahIM 48 jinAlayeAnAM dana karyAM. tyAMthI kAvI AvyA ane tyAM bhoMyarAmAM prabhupratiSThA karAvI. jathyUsara, bharUca thaI ne surata padhAryA. sa. 1780nuM cAturmAsa suratamAM karyuM. suratathI amadAvAda AvyA. dozIvADAnI pALamAM cAturmAsa sthita hatA tyAre peAtAnA vidvAna ziSya zrI jinavijayajIne kheAlAvIne potAnI pATe sthApyA. sa. 1786nA AsA mAsanI agiyArase kALadhama pAmyA. zrIsaMghe sAbaramatInA kinAre pUjyazrInA pArthiva dehanA agni sa`skAra karyA. 5. kSamAvijayajI gaNie ' pArzvanAthastavana 'nI racanA karI che. temanI zrIjI kRti jANavAmAM AvI nathI. ( ( saMkalana : tripuTI mahArAja racita * jainaparaparAnA itihAsa 'bhAga-4mAMthI sAbhAra. ) 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka saMyamajIvanamAM divyatA pragaTAvanAra; mahAjJAnI puruSa pU. paMnyAsa zrI jinavijayajI gaNi - amadAvAdamAM vasatA zrImALI zA. dharmadAsanI patnI lADakuMvaranI kukSIe saM. 175ramAM eka putraratna janmyo, jenuM nAma pADavAmAM AvyuM khuzAla. bALake prAthamika zALAnuM vyAvahArika zikSaNa lIdhuM. A arasAmAM paM. kSamAvijayajI gaNi vihAra karatAM karatAM amadAvAda padhAryA rAyacaMda nAmanA zreSThI temanA bhakta hatA, je zAmaLAnI paLamAM rahetA hatA. eo deza-videzane vepAra kheDatA, paNa pagamAM pagarakhuM paheratAM nahIM. haMmezA garama pANI pItA. A rAyacaMdabhAInI preraNAthI khuzAla temanI sAthe paM. kSamAvijyajI gaNino upadeza sAMbhaLavA gayo. gurunA upadezathI khuzAlanuM mana vairAgyavAsita thayuM. teNe gurune dIkSA ApavA vinaMtI karI. gurue saMyamanI kaThoratA samajAvI. cAritranA kaThora mArga para vicaravAnI khuzAle taiyArI batAvI. mAtApitAnI rajA laIne saM. 1770nA kAtika vada 6 ne budhavAre khuzAle dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. temanuM nAma muni jinavijaya rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. amadAvAdathI guru sAthe vihAra karatAM munizrI jinavijya pATaNa AvyA. pATaNanA agraNI zrAvaka trASabhadAse saM. 1774mAM aneka jinabiMbanI pratiSThA karAvI. A samaye paM. uttamavijayajI ane paM. kSamAviyajI vidyamAna hatA. teozrInI sAthe munizrI jinavijayajI hatA. temaNe pATaNamAM cAturmAsa karyuM. saM. 177pamAM zrAvaNa vada 14 ne somavAre paM. kapUravijayajI svargavAsa pAmyA saM. 1782mAM pitAnI pATe zrI jinavijayajIne sthApIne 5. kSamAviyajI gaNi paNa svargavAsI thayA. tyAra pachI pU. zrI jinavijyajIe aneka sthaLoe vihAra karyo. amadAvAdathI vihAra karatAM bhAvanagara thaI ghoghA padhAryA. tyAM cAturmAsa rahyA. tyAMthI zatruMjayanI yAtrA karI. tyAMthI zaMkhezvaranI yAtrA karI pATaNa padhAryA. temanI nizrAmAM pATaNathI AbunI yAtrAne saMdha nIkaLe. tyAMthI sinehI, sAdaDI, rANakapura, ghANerAva, nADela, nADalAInI yAtrA karIne tyAM cAturmAsa karyuM. tyAMthI pATaNa AvyA. tyAM cAturmAsa karyuM. pachI zaMkhezvaranI yAtrA karI ane navAnagara, giranAra, zatruMjaya thaI bhAvanagara padhAryA. ahIM amadAvAdathI AvelA traNa dIkSArthIone dIkSA ApI. tyAMthI amadAvAda AvI cAturmAsa karyuM. tyAMthI surata cAturmAsa mATe padhAryA. suratathI gaMdhAra, Amoda, jabusara thaIne pAdarA cAturmAsa athe padhAryA. teozrInuM saMyamajIvana khUba umadA keTinuM hatuM. chelle pAdarAmAM ATha divasa bImAra rahyA. saM. 1799nA zrAvaNa suda 10 ne maMgaLavAre 47 varSanI vaye svargastha thayA. ahIM kisana nAmanA zrAvake teozrInA agnisaMskAranA sthaLe zUbha banAvyuM. teozrI paM. kSamA vijayanA ziSya hatA ane moTA kavi hatA. temaNe saM. 1719mAM vaDanagaramAM " kapUravigaNi rAsa", saM. 1786mAM "paM. kSamAvijaya rAsa', saM. 178mAM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 345 amadAvAdamAM jinastavanacAvIsI ' tathA ' jinastavanakhAvIsI ', sa. 1783mAM pATaNamAM ' jJAnapaMcamIstavana ', 'mahAvratanI 25 bhAvanAnI sajjhAya ', tathA * meM te| ANAM vaheAryA jI' ane paryuSaNa panI stuti Adi racyAM hatAM. te mahAsama jJAnIpuruSa hatA. temaNe peAtAnAM sAhityamAM jyAti nI saMskRta vANIne gujarAtI kavitAmAM pragaTa karI hatI. ( sakalana : tripuTI mahArAja racita jaina paraMparAnA itihAsa ' bhAga-4 mAMthI sAbhAra. ) * jaina sAhityanA majJa, tItha yAtrA sadhAnA mahAna praNetA pUjya paMnyAsa zrI uttamavijayajI gaNi sa. 1760mAM amadAvAda mukAme zAmaLAnI pALamAM rahetA zeTha bAlAcakrane tyAM eka putraratnanA yoga thayo. bALakanu nAma pUjAzAha rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. pUjAzAhe vyavahArajJAna meLavI pitAnI AjJAthI sa. 1778mAM 18 varSoMnI "mare kharataragacchanA 5. devacaMdragaNi pAse jaina vidhividhAnanuM UMDuM jJAna prApta karyuM. pitAnI icchAthI vadhu bhaNavA mATe pa. devacaMdra sAthe surata gayA. suratanA zeTha kacarA kIlA zrImALI paTTaNIe pa. devacaMdra gaNanA upadezathI sa 1784mAM sametizakhara tInA jaLaraste, vAhana raste ane relve raste yAtrAsaMgha kADhayo. pa. devacaMdra gaNunI sUcanAthI temaNe vidhividhAna mATe pUjAzAhane yAtrAmAM sAthe lIdhA hatA. pUjAzAhane sametizakhara-madhuvanamAM gurudeve rAtre naMdIzvara dvIpa, sImadharasvAmInuM samavasaraNu vagerenAM darzana karAvyAM. zrIsaMgha sametazikhara tIrthanI yAtrA karIne surata pAche pharyAM. pUjAzAhe mAtApitAnI AjJA lai sa. 1786mAM vaizAkha suda 6nA roja amadAvAdamAM 5 jinavijayajI gaNa pAse dIkSA lIdhI. gurudeve temanuM nAma muni uttamavijaya rAkhyuM. pa jinavijaya gaNuie ane 5, uttamavijaya Nue amadAvAda ane suratamAM pa devacaMdrajI gaNi pAse rahI jainadharmanA zAstro tathA dravyAnuyoganA mukhya abhyAsa karyAM. sa 1805thI sa. 1810 daramiyAna yatiya suvidhivijaya pAse suratamAM adhyayana karyuM. suratanA saMghavI tArAcaMde kacarA kIkAe paM. uttamavijaya ane paM. padmavijayane bhaNAvavAnA saghaLA kha karyAM hatA. temaNe sa'. 1813-14mAM suratamAM 5. uttamavijaya gaNi pAse upadhAna vahana karyAM. ane mAlAropaNa mahAtsava karyAM. sa. 1821mAM suratathI gADI pArzvanAthanA cha'rI pALate saMgha nIkaLyeA hatA, temAM 5. uttamavijaya gaNi paNa hatA. 5, uttamavijayajI vidvAna ane kavi hatA. temaNe sa. 1809nA AsA suda bIjane divase ' mahAvIra--stavana 'kaDI-20nI racanA karI hatI. saM. 1799nA vaizAkha suda 3ne divase suratamAM saMyamazreNInuM bhagavAna mahAvIranuM stavana ' ane munizrI ratnavijayajInA kahevAthI * va mAnajinastavana cAvIsI 'nI su Mdara racanA karI hatI. tema paMjinavijaya gaNinA . 44 2010_04
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________________ 346 zAsanaprabhAvaka jIvanacaritranI TUMkI noMdha lakhI hatI. suratanA saMghavI tArAcaMde zatruMjaya tIrthane charI pALA saMgha kAvyo temAM anya munivara sAthe paM. uttamavijaya gaNi paNa hatA. temaNe saM. 1827nA piSa suda 14nA roja zatruMjaya tIrthamAM "zatruMjaya tIrthanuM stavana" racIne temAM A yAtrAsaMdhanuM aitihAsika varNana karyuM hatuM. te ja varSe mahA suda 8 ne ravivAre teo kALadharma pAmyA hatA. A samayagALAmAM paM. uttamavijaya gaNi nAmanA ghaNA vidvAna munionA ulekhe maLe che. tethI keTalIka cokkasa mAhitI prApta thaI zakatI nathI. uparokta mAhitI ja sAdhAra che. (saMkalana : tripuTI mahArAja racita "jaina paraMparAne itihAsa " bhAga-4mAMthI sAbhAra.) "ziyaLavela" kAvyaracanA vaDe jeo jaina-jainetarAmAM parama prasiddhine pAmyA e kavivara paMDita zrI vIravijayajI mahArAja amadAvAda zaheranA ghIkAMTA najIkanA zAMtidAsanA vADAmAM eka jignezvara nAmanA audicya brAhmaNa rahetA hatA. temanI patnInuM nAma vIja kerabahena hatuM. teone gaMgA nAme putrI ane kezavarAma nAme putra hatAM. kezavarAmane janma saM. 1829nA Aso suda 10nA roja thayo hato. kezavarAmanA lagna raLiyAtabena sAthe thayA hatA. kezavarAmanA pitA svargavAsI thayA, tyAra bAda eka vakhata te bhImanAtha gAme gayA. daramiyAna temanA amadAvAdanA gharamAM corI thaI kezavarAma ghera pAchA AvyA tyAre tenI mAe tene Thapako Apyo, ane AvezamAM AvI jaI nahi kahevAnA zabdo kIdhA. kezavarAma A vAkabANa sahana na karI zakyA ne ghara choDIne cAlI nIkaLyA. mAne ghaNo pastAvo thaye. ghaNI zodhakhoLa karI paNa kezavarAmano patto lAge nahIM. mAtAne patinA mRtyunuM duHkha to hatuM ja; emAM putrane viyega thatAM vadhu vyAkuLa banI ane e ja avasthAmAM be mRtyu pAmI. kezavarAmanI patnI raLiyAtanuM zuM thayuM tenI kAMI vigata maLatI nathI. tyAra bAda kezavarAma rocakA gAme gayA. tyAMthI bhImanAtha jaI zrI zubhavijayajI mahArAjane maLyA. temanI pAsethI teNe jenadharmanuM jJAna meLavyuM. temanI sAthe pAdavihAra karatAM te pAlItANA AvyA. zatruMjaya tIrthanI yAtrA karI. AthI tene jainadharma pratye atyaMta lAgaNI thaI. ane pAlItANAthI khaMbhAta jatAM, mArgamAM pAnasara gAme saM. 1848nA kArtika vadamAM guru mahArAja zrI zubhavijayajIe temane dIkSA ApI, ane pitAnA ziSya vIravijyajI tarIke ghoSita karyA. dIkSA grahaNa karyA pachI temaNe paMcapratikramaNa, karmagraMtha, saMskRta, che darzana ane pAMca kAvyane abhyAsa karyo. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavato 37 saM. 1865mAM teozrInA upadezathI zrAvaka tAlabhAI kIku, bhagavAnacaMda gamAnacaMda, harakhacaMda karamacaMda tathA gulAbacaMda jecaMda amadAvAdamAM bhaThThInI bArImAM eka upAzraya baMdhAvyuM. tyAra pachI paM. vIravijayajI jyAre jyAre amadAvAda AvatA, tyAre tyAre e upAzraye nivAsa karatA. Aje paNa e upAzraya zrI vIravijayajInA upAzraya tarIke prasiddha che. pU. zrI vIravijyajIe saM. 1853mAM jeTha suda pAMcame "zrI goDI pArzvanAthanuM DhALiyuM' khaMbhAta (traMbAvaTI )mAM, saM. 1855nA mAgazara vada 10nA maDANa ( a95mahatva) belanuM stavana, saM. 1857mAM zrAvaNa suda ne divase "surasuMdarI rAsa' tathA vIraprabhunuM pAMtrIza vANInA guNanuM stavana, saM. 1858nA bhAdaravA suda 1ranA aNakArI pUjA, saM. 1860nA poSa vada 8nA " zrI neminAtha vivAhaluM', saM. 1860nA caitra suda 11nA " zrI zubhali." saM. 1862mAM "sthUlibhadranI ziyALavela nAmanuM kAvya, saM. 1863nA piSa suda 13nA dazArNabhadranI sakjhAya, saM. 1865nA aSADha suda 1nA cAturmAsanA 14nA vAMdavAnA devavaMdane, jemAM cAvIsa caityavaMdana, stavana ane stuti, pAMca tIrthanAM cityavaMdana, stavana- stuti vagere racyAM. temanI ziyaLavelamAMnAM paMdara tithi, sAta vAra, bAra mAsanAM kAvya amadAvAda zaheramAM ghera ghera gavAvA lAgyAM. A ziyaLavelIe emane jena-jetaromAM paNa khUba prasiddhi apAvI. temanI galIoe anekenAM zira DelAvyAM. temanI racelI aSTaprakArI pUjA derAsaromAM rasathI gavAvA lAgI. temane saM. 1867mAM amadAvAdamAM zrIsaMgha samakSa paMnyAsapadavI ApavAmAM AvI. saM. 1871nA zrAvaNa vadamAM akSayanidhi tapanuM stavana, saM. 1873mAM zrI siddhAcalajInuM stavana, saM. 1874nA vaizAkha suda 3-akSayatRtIyAnA divase cesaTha prakArI pUjA rAjanagaramAM, saM. 1877nA mAgazara vada 1nA tathA saM. 1878nA mAgazara suda 11nA zrI zaMkhezvara pArzvanAthanAM stavane, saM. 1881nA mAgazara suda 11nA pistAlIsa AgamanI pUjA, caitra suda 1panA gujarAtI gadyamAM zrI adhyAtmasArane To, saM. 1884mAM mahA suda 11nA vimalAcalanuM stavana, caitrI pUname navvANuM prakArI pUjA, saM. 1887nA A vadi amAsa-divALIne divase bAra vratanI pUjA, saM. 1888nA Aso suda 15nA motIzAha zeThe bhAyakhalA-muMbaImAM pratiSThA karAvI tenAM DhALiyAM, saM. 1889hnA akSayatRtIyAnA zrI pArzvanAtha paMcakalyANakanI pUjA, saM. 1893mAM zatruMjaya tIrtha para motIzAha zeThe aMjanazalAkA-pratiSThA karAvI tenAM DhALiyAM, saM. 1896nA zrAvaNa suda 3nA dhammilarAsa, saM. 1901nA zrAvaNa suda 1panA zrI mahAvIra svAmInA 27 bhavanuM stavana, saM. 1902nA vijayAdazamInA zrI caMdrazekharano rAsa, saM. 1903mAM zeTha haThIsaMga kesarIsaMge amadAvAdamAM potAnI vADInA derAsaramAM aMjanazalAkA-pratiSThA karAvela tenAM DhALiyAM, saM. 1905nA mahA suda 15nA zeTha premAbhAI hemAbhAI e UbhI seraThane saMgha kADhela tenAM DhALiyA tathA bIjA aneka stavane, sajA, caityavaMdane, stutio, hitazikSA chatrIsI vagere gujarAtImAM racyAM. A uparAMta, saMskRtamAM praznaciMtAmaNi" nAmano graMtha be bhAgamAM ra. saM. 1878mAM sANaMdanA keI sthAnakavAsIe amadAvAdanI vizA zrImALI jJAti 2010_04
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________________ 348 zAsanaprabhAvaka upara kesa mAMDela, te kesamAM dharmacarcA karavA kavizrI vIravijayajIe bhAga lIdhe hato ane vijaya meLavyuM hatuM. saM. 1908mAM bhAdaravA vada 3nA divase teozrI svargavAsa pAmyA. amadAvAdamAM emanI puNyatithi nimitte Aje paNa pAMkhI paLAya che. saM. 1909nA mahA suda ne divase teozrInI pAdukAnI bhaThThInI bArInA upAzraye sthApanA karavAmAM AvI hatI. (paMDita zrI vIravijayajI mahArAja jIvanacaritra"nI pustikAmAMthI saMkalana : karamazI khetazI benA.) jemanAM stavana-stutio ane aSTaprakArI pUjAo Aje paNa jainamaMdiramAM rasapUrvaka gavAya che te vItarAganA sAdhaka pU. paMnyAsa zrI pavavijyajI gaNi jainI nagarI tarIke khyAti pAmelA amadAvAda zaheramAM zAmaLAnI piLamAM gaNeza nAme zrImALI zrAvaka rahetA hatA. temanI dharmapatnI jhamakubAI e saM. 1862nA bhAdaravA suda bIjane divase eka putrane janma ApyuM. putranuM nAma pAnAcaMda rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. pAnAcaMda sAta varSe bhaNavA beThe. agiyAra varSanI vaye bhaNI-gaNIne vyavahArakuzaLa bane. pAnAcaMdane jIvIbAI nAme mAsI hatI, te dharmakriyAmAM khUba pravINa hatI. jIvavicAra, navatattva tema ja caritra vageremAM khUba pAraMgata hatI. teNe pitAnA bhANeja pAnAcaMdane dhArmika saMskAra ApavA mAMDyA. terame varSe te mAsAnI sAthe paM. uttamavijayajI gaNinuM vyAkhyAna sAMbhaLavA gaye. tyAM "prajJApanAsUtra" ane "bASabhadevanuM caritra" vaMcAtuM hatuM. temAM mahAbala munine adhikAra Avyo. e sAMbhaLIne pAnAcaMdanuM hadaya vairAgyavAsita thayuM. saM. 1875mAM mahA suda pane divase, mAtApitAnI AjJA meLavI, pAnAcaMde 14 varSanI vaye dIkSA lIdhI. gurue temanuM nAma muni paddhavijyajI rAkhyuM. - zrI padmavijyajIe munijIvananA AcAra pALavA sAthe zAstrAbhyAsa zarU karyo. aneka dharmagraMthane abhyAsa karyo. vyAkaraNAdimAM niSNAta muni zrI suvidhivijaye zrI padmavijayajIne zabdazAstra, paMcakAvya, chaMda, alaMkAra Adi zAne abhyAsa karAvyuM. gItArtha muni pAse aMge pAMga, AgamagraMtha, pAMca karma , kammapayaDI vagere zAre bhaNIne pravINatA prApta karI. tapAgacchanA paTTadhara AcAryazrI vijayadharmasUrijIe saM. 1810mAM rAdhanapuramAM zrI padyavijayajIne paMnyAsa padavI ApI. tyAra bAda teo rAdhanapurathI saMgha laI giranAra gayA. pachI navAnagaranI yAtrA karI. tyAMthI zatruMjaya thaI bhAvanagara AvyA. tyAM cAturmAsa karyuM. ahIM temanA gurue temane bRhad kalpasUtranI TIkAnI vAcanA ApI. saM. 1813 ane saM. 1814nAM comAsAM suratamAM ryA. ahIM suratanA zeTha tArAcaMde upadhAna vahevarAvyAM. saM. 1815 ane saM. 1816nAM cAturmAsa baherAnapuramAM gALyAM. tyAM AcArAMgasUtranI dezanA ApI. tyAMthI pAlItANuM AvIne zeTha rUpacaMda 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte bhIme karelAM jinaprAsAdamAM jinabiMbanI pratiSThA karI. navakhaMDa pArzvanAthanA darzana karyA. pachInuM eka cAturmAsa pATaNamAM ane be cAturmAsa rAdhanapuramAM nirgamana karyA. saM. 1821nuM cAturmAsa siddhapuramAM karIne amadAvAda thaI surata padhAryA. tyAM zeTha zrI tArAcaMdane 295 jinabiMbanI siddhAcalamAM pratiSThA karavAnI bhAvanA thaI tethI teo zatruMjaye AvyA. paM. padyavijayajI gaNie sANaMda, amadAvAda, visanagara, pATaNa, lIMbaDI, rAdhanapura Adi aneka sthaLoe cAturmAsa karIne upadhAna vahevarAvyAM, mAsakSamaNanI tapasyAo karAvI, saMghe kADhaDyA, pratiSThA-mahensa ujavyA, dezanAo ApI, vyAkhyAne jyAM, vAdavivAdomAM jaya prApta karyo. A zAsanaprabhAvanAmAM saM. 1854nA mahA vada pAMcama ne somavAre zrImALI jJAtIya zeTha lakSmIcaMde sahastraphaNuM pArzvanAthanI pratiSThA karAvI. saM. 18pa7mAM sametazikharanA jIrNoddhAra mATe upadeza ApI khemAM bAlAnI madadathI jIrNoddhAra karAvyuM. A badhI teozrInI mukhya pravRttio hatI. saM. 185lmAM pUjyazrI cAturmAsa mATe amadAvAda padhAryA. tyAM temanA mastakanA adha bhAgamAM vyAdhi lAgu paDyo. chatAM temane samAdhi rahetI. ahIM 28 divasa sudhI 'uttarAdhyayanasUtra"nI ArAdhanA karI. saM. 186ranA caitra suda 8 ne budhavAre anazana svIkArI dehatyAga karyo. pa. padmavijyajI gaNine dIkSAparyAya pa7 varSanA hatuM. teo samartha vidvAna, catura vyAkhyAtA ane kuzaLa kavi hatA. temaNe papa00 navA kalekenI racanA karI. teo samakAlInemAM padmadraha" tarIke khyAti pAmyA hatA. temaNe "yAnaMda kevalicaritane saMskRta gadyamAM avatAryuM. virajinastutigarbhita-covIsa daMDaka stavana, "siddhadaMDikAstavana", "vIsa jinakalyANaka stavana", "samarAditya kevalirAsa", "niminAtha rAsa ", "uttamavijaya nirvANa rAsa" Adi kAvyanI racanA karI hatI. A uparAMta, aneka stavane, sajajhA, stutio, pUjAo ane devavaMdanamAlAnI racanAo karI hatI. (saMkalana : tripuTI mahArAja racita "jaina paraMparAne itihAsa" bhAga-4mAMthI sAbhAra.) ogaNIsamI sadInA uttama kavi ane mahAna sAkSara; tapaguNubhAradhAraka pUjya paMnyAsa zrI rUpavijayajI gaNi pU. paMnyAsa zrI rUpaviyajI gaNinI gRhasthAvasthAnI kaI mAhitI maLatI nathI. temaNe kyAre dIkSA lIdhI, kayAre paMnyAsa banyA, temane svargavAsa kyAre thaye vagere hakIkato prApta thatI nathI. Ama chatAM, teo 1lmI sadImAM vidyamAna hatA tenA pUrAvAo maLe che. teo paM. satyavijaya-khimAvijya-jinavijaya-uttamavijyanA ziSya ane rasasiddha kavi tema ja aneka graMthanA nirmAtA zrI padmaviyanA ziSya hatA. teo samartha vidvAna ane vaidakazAstramAM nipuNa hevAne lIdhe khUba kIrtivAna banyA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ 3pa0 zAsanaprabhAvake teozrIe saM. 1880mAM vikrama rAjAnA samayanA gaNAtA aMbaDa vize "aMbaDAsa" (jemAM vikamanAM parAkramanI-paMcadaMDanI adbhuta vAte che te) racele maLI Ave che. temaNe racelI saM. 1880mAM pRthvIcaMdracaritra', saM. 1862mAM "padmavijayanirvANarAsa" ane saM. 1900mAM "vimalamaMtrI rAsa " vagere kRtio maLI Ave che. A uparAMta, temanI racanAomAM 1. snAtrapUjA, 2. paMcakalyANaka pUjA, 3. paMcajJAna pUjA, 4. vIzasthAnaka pUjA, pa. pistAlIsa Agama pUja, 6. Atmabodha sajhAya, 7. manaHsthirIkaraNa sakjhAya, 8. naMdIzvara dvIpa pUjA vagere mukhya che. (saMkalana : tripuTI mahArAja racita "jaina paraMparAne itihAsa " bhAga-4mAMthI sAbhAra.) jinazAsananA staMbharUpa pUjaya paMnyAsa zrI kIrtivijayajI gaNi paMnyAsa kIrtivijayajInA gRhasthajIvana vize vizeSa mAhitI maLatI nathI. teo khaMbhAtanA vatanI hatA. vIzA zrImALI jJAtinA hatA. temane janma saM. 1816mAM thaye hate. temanuM nAma kapUracaMda hatuM. temaNe 45 varSanI uMmare pAlItANAmAM pU. paM. zrI rUpavijyajI pAse dIkSA lIdhI hatI, eTalI mAhitI prApta thAya che. teozrI rUpavAna, tejasvI, tyAgI, dhyAna, tapasvI puruSa hatA. teo amadAvAdamAM DahelAnA upAzrayathI nIkaLI luhAranI piLanA upAzraye jaIne vasyA hatA, tyArathI luhAranI piLane upAzraya vadhu prasiddhi pAmyA hatA. saM. 1880mAM luhAranI piLanA upAzraye comAsuM rahyA tyAre temanI sAthe bIjA 11 munivaro hatA, jemAM muni kastUravijaya, muni udyotavijaya, maNivijayadAdA, muni buddhivijaya Adi mukhya hatA. pUjyazrI gujarAta, mAravADa, mevADamAM vicaryA hatA ane tyAMnI jema prajA para upadeza dvArA meTe upakAra karyo hate. paM. zrI kItivijayajI gaNine 15 ziSya hatA, jemAM tapasvI kasturavijyajI, udyotavijyajI, buddhivijayajI, jIvavijayajI, mANekavijyajI Adi mukhya hatA. zrI jIvavijayajIe "sakala tIrtha vaMduM karajoDa", "abadhu sadA maganameM rahana', "suNa dayAnidhi tuja padapaMkaja muja manamadhukara lIne" vagere suMdara racanAo karI hatI ane zrI mANekavijayajIe mAtA marUdevInAnaMda" "zrI AdIzvara aMtarajAmI" vagere racanAo karI hatI. - teozrInA samayamAM rAjanagaranA zeTha himAbhAIe pAlItANAnA rAjA pratApasiMhane siddhAcalanI rakSA nimitte amuka dravya ApavAne baMdobasta karyo hato. temanA zimAMthI ghaNAe pitAnI bhavya ziSya paraMparA sthApIne jinazAsananI sevA karI che. (saMkalana : tripuTI mahArAja racita "jena paraMparAno itihAsa" bhAga-4 mAMthI sAbhAra) 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 351 amadAvAda-DahelAnA upAzrayanA vizALa graMthabhaMDAranA uddhAraka ane anya anekavidha gharmakAryothI zAsana udyota karanAra pUjya paMnyAsa zrI ratnavijayajI gaNivarya - pUjya paMnyAsazrI ratnavijayajI gaNine janma vi. saM. 1893mAM, rAdhanapuramAM thaye hatA. temanA pitAnuM nAma hakamacaMda ane mAtAnuM nAma laherIbAI hatuM. temanuM saMsArInAma rAvajI hatuM. rAvajIne cha varSanI bALavaye mAtAne viyoga thayo ane temanI dasa varSanI vaye pitAe dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. AthI temane uchera pitAnI mAtA-dAdI amaratabAInI chatrachAyAmAM thaye. teo vyAvahArika zikSaNa meLavyA bAda vyavasAyamAM joDAyA; paraMtu temanuM citta vyavasAyamAM lAgatuM na hatuM. pitA gayA te mArge javAnI bhAvanA satata rahyA karatI hatI. temAM eka vakhata DAmarazI sujANanA saMghamAM kaccha gayA ane tyAM paM. saubhAgyavijaya gaNine samAgama thatA temanI vairAgyabhAvanA sAkAra banI ane zrI saubhAgyavijayajI pAse dIkSA grahaNa karI muni ratnavijyajI nAme temanA ziSya banyA. vihAra karatAM karatAM teo gurujI sAthe bhAvanagara padhAryA, jyAM temanI vaDI dIkSA thaI. | muni ratnavijayajIe zeDA ja samayamAM saMyamanI utkRSTa sAdhanApUrvaka jinAgane UMDo abhyAsa karI sAruM evuM zAstrajJAna prApta karyuM. vi. saM. 1925mAM gurunI AjJAthI teo jemala nAmanA eka mumukSune dIkSA ApavA vAgaDa padhAryA. jemalane dIkSA ApI zrI padmavijayajInA ziSya banAvyA. ane AdrA besI jatAM comAsuM paNa vAgaDamAM ja karyuM. pU. gurudeva zrI saubhAgyavijayajI tyAre amadAvAdanA DahelAnA upAzraye virAjatA hatA. vi. saM. 1926nA kAtika mAsamAM gurudeva svargavAsa pAmatA, gurudevanA viyogathI khUba duHkha ane AghAta anubhavyA. kaccha-vAgaDathI vihAra karI amadAvAda padhAryA. vi. saM. 1929nA kAtika vada 11nA roja paM. maNivijyajI gaNivare temane paMnyAsapadathI alaMkRta karyA. pa. ratnavijayajI kAvya, keSa, nyAya ane dharmazAnA UMDA jANakAra banyA hatA. temane prabhAva caturvidha saMghamAM anokho hatA. zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja vi. saM. 1931mAM amadAvAda padhAryA tyAre paM. ratnavijyajI sAthenA vArtAlApe temanA upara sArI asara karI hatI. amadAvAdanA nAmAMkita zreSThIo-umAbhAI haThIsiMga, maganabhAI karamacaMda (aMbAlAla sArAbhAIne pitAmaha) kevalacaMda lakSmIcaMda, lallubhAI khImacaMda, haThIsiMga motIbhAI cunIlAla kesarIsiMga piravADa, chaganalAla IcchAcaMda, bhagubhAI jeThAbhAI esavAla, dalAbhAI jhaverI, haragovanabhAIuttamacaMda, amRtalAla nAjhara, sArAbhAI maganalAla, lallubhAI vakhatacaMda vagere temanA ananya bhaktagaNa hatA. paM. zrI ratnavijayajIe aneka sAdhu-sAdhvIjIone gadvahana karAvyAM hatAM, anekane padavIo ApI hatI, anekane dIkSA ApI hatI. zrI bhAvavijyajI, zrI sujJAnavijayajI, zrI kAMtivijayajI, zrI mehanavijayajInI dIkSAo temanA haste susampanna thaI hatI. kuvAlAmAM dIkSA prasaMge 45 gAmanA saMghee ekatra thaI bhavyAtibhavya mahotsava 3javyuM hatuM. teozrInA 2010_04
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________________ 352 zAsanaprabhAvaka sAMnidhye amadAvAdamAM naMdIzvara dvIpanA derAsaranI pratiSThA pAlanapuramAM jaDAvabahena rAyacaMda mahetA dvArA upadhAnatapa, pATaNa ane gaDhamAM upadhAnatapa ane mALApaNu pATaNathI zrI zatruMjaya tIrthano zeTha AlamazA dvArA yAtrAsaMgha; tathA aneka sthaLoe traccAra Adi dharmakAryo thayAM hatAM. pU. paMnyAsajInA upadezathI gaDha ( banAsakAMThA)mAM ane amadAvAda-kasuMbAvADamAM saMghamAM pravartatA kaleza dUra thayA hatA. 5. zrI ratnavijyajI dvArA zAsana--udyotanAM aneka kAryo thayAM, temAM amadAvAdaDahelAnA upAzrayanA vizALa graMthabhaMDAranA tema ja tharAdanA jJAnabhaMDAranA uddhAranuM kArya yazasvI ane cirasmaraNIya hatuM. DahelAnA upAzrayanA hastalikhita bhaMDAranI samagra goThavaNa ane prationI yAdI temanA ja hAthe taiyAra thaI hatI, je temanI UMDI sUjha ane athAga parizramanuM pariNAma hevAnI sAkSI pUre che. paM. zrI ratnavijayajI gaNi vi. saM. 1944nA vaizAkha vada 13nA reja amadAvAdamAM svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. zAMta, saraLa, saumya ane bhadrapariNAmI pUjya paMnyAsa zrI mohanavijayajI gaNivara paMnyAsa zrI mehanavijayajI gaNine janma vi. saM. 1918mAM pATaNamAM thayuM hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma nathucaMda, mAtAnuM nAma cunIbAI, vaDIlabaMdhunuM nAma lallubhAI ane temanuM pitAnuM janma nAma maganalAla hatuM. maganalAla bALapaNathI ja saraLa, zAMta ane dharmabhAvanAthI paripuSTa hatA. pitA nathucaMdanuM avasAna thatAM temanI bhAvanA vairAgyabhAvamAM pariNamI. vaDIlabaMdhue vyavasAyArthe mehamayI muMbaI mokalyA, tyAre muMbaI javAne badale sIdhA amadAvAda jaI DahelAnA upAzraye birAjamAna paM. zrI ratnavijayajI pAse dIkSA levAnI potAnI utkaTa bhAvanA pradarzita karIne, mahajanya saMsArane tyAga karIne, tyAgamArgane svIkAra karyo. vi. saM. 1944mAM harIbhAInI vADImAM paM. ratnavijayajI gaNie temane dIkSA ApI ane pitAnA ziSya banAvI muni mehanavijyajI nAma rAkhyuM. dIkSA bAda muni mehanavijayajIe potAnA vaDIla bhAI ane mAtAne A vAtanI jANa patrathI karI. aMte teoe paNa emanI varSonI tyAgabhAvanAne caritArtha thayelI joI AnaMda vyakta karyo. | muni mehanavijayajIe thoDA ja samayamAM sAre e dharmAbhyAsa karI yogadvahana zarU karyA. gurudeva svargavAsa pAmyA tyAre teo paM. pratApavijayajI sAthe visanagara hatA. gurudevanA virahathI temaNe UMDo AghAta anubhavyuM. A pachI vi. saM. 1946mAM teozrIne panyAsapadathI vibhUSita karavAmAM AvyA. teozrInI nizrAmAM upadhAnatapa, udyApana mahotsava, kezariyAjIne yAtrA saMgha vagere zAsanaprabhAvanAnAM kAryo sampanna thayAM hatAM. temanA haste zrI haMsavijayajI, zrI dharmavijayajI, zrI zAMtivijayajI tema ja praziSya zrI cimanavijayajI, siddhivijyajI--ema aneka puNyAtmAonI dIkSA thaI hatI. teozrI vi. saM. 1956nA aSADha suda 4nA roja amadAvAdamAM samAdhipUrvaka svargavAsa pAmyA hatA. 2010 04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka bhaTTArako : zrIpUjyo H tivaro : bhaTTAraka zrI vijayaprabhasUrijI mahArAja kaccha pradezanA varAhI gAmanA ezavAla jJAtinA zAha zivagaNanA dharma patnI bhANIbAInI kukSIe sa. 1977mAM emanA janma thayA hatA. saM. 1686mAM mAgha suda 11nA divase zrI vijayadevasUrijI pAse dIkSA lai, zrI si'hasUrijInA ziSya tarIke vIravijaya nAme ghoSita thayA. zAstrAbhyAsa bAda sa. 1701mAM temane paMnyAsapada ApavAmAM AvyuM. zrI vijayasi'hasUrinA svargavAsa bAda gacchanAyaka anAvavAnA prazna upasthita thatAM, pa zrI satyavijayajIe saMvegIpaNuM svIkAravAnI bhAvanAthI gacchanAyakapadanA asvIkAra karatAM, pa. vIravijayajI paNa saMvegIpaNuM svIkAravAnI bhAvanAvALA hovA chatAM, ane kriyAdvAranA paTTakamAM paNa pote sahI karI hAvA chatAM, zrI vijayadevasUrinI AjJAthI sarva gItArthI ane saMghanA AgevAnonI sa'matithI temane sa'. 1710nA vaizAkha suda 10nA zubha dine gadhAramAM, amadAvAdanivAsI amecaMda devacaMdanA patnI sAhibannee karelA maheAtsavapUrvaka AcAya pade sthApavAmAM AvyA; sa. 1711nA mAgazara mAsamAM, amadAvAdamAM, AcAya vijayaprabhasUrine bhaTTArakapada ApavAmAM AvyuM; ane zrI vijayadevasUrie temane peAtAnI pATe sthApanA karIne gacchanAyakapade sthApana karyAM. A prasaMge surAnA putra zA. dhanajIe ATha hAra kheMcIne gaNAnujJAnAnaMdimahAtsava karyAM hatA. zrI vijayaprabhasUri 'maramAM, dIkSAparyAyamAM nAnA hovA chatAM zrI vijayadevasUrie temanAM svabhAva ane vyaktitva joIne temane gacchanAyaka banAvyA hatA. temanI UMDI sUjha ane udAratAne lIdhe tapAgacchanu ekama majabUta banyuM hatuM. badhA gItArthI, badhA yatie ane munie temanI AjJA zirAdhA gaNatA hatA. tee sa. 1749mAM je suda 12nA unAmAM samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA hatA. zra. 45 2010_04
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________________ 354 zAsanaprabhAvake bhaTTAraka zrI vijaya ratnasUrijI mahArAja pAlanapuranivAsI ozavALa jJAtIya hIrA zAhanI patnI hIrAdevInI kukSIe saM. 1711mAM emane janma thayo hato. mULa nAma jeTha (yatI) hatuM. giranAra yAtrAe jaIne mAtA sahita saM. 1717mAM jItavijyajInA nAmathI dIkSA lIdhI. saM. 1726mAM mAtra 15 varSanI uMmare paMnyAsapadathI alaMkRta thayA. ane saM. 1732mAM mAgha vada 6ne ravivAre nAgAramAM suNata mehanadAse bAra hajAra khacIne karelA utsavapUrvaka zrI vijayaprabhasUrie temane AcAryapada pradAna karI, zrI viyaratnasUri nAma ApI, pitAnI pATa para sthApyA. saM. 1733mAM nADalAImAM zrAvaka zA rAyakaraNe gaNAnujJAne ane meDatAmAM vAMdaNAne mahatsava kare. saM. 1733nA bhAdaravA vada bIjane divase udayapuramAM 63 varSanI vaye samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA hatA. tyAM sUpa karavAmAM Avyo hato. bhaTTAraka zrI vijayakSamAsUrijI mahArAja teozrIne janma mAravADanA pAlI zaheramAM caturajInI bhAryA caturaMgadenI kukSIe saM. 1732mAM thayo hato. mULa nAma khImazI hatuM. saM. 1739mAM pAlImAM zrI vijayaratnasUrinA haste temanA ziSya tarIke dIkSA lIdhI. saM. 1756mAM paMnyAsapadathI alaMkRta karavAmAM AvyA. udayapuramAM mahArAja saMgrAmasiMhanI upasthitimAM saM. 1773nA bhAdaravA suda 8 ne maMgaLavAre temane pU. zrI vijayaratnasUri mahArAje AcAryapada pradAna karyuM. te samaye devavijya, labdhivijaya ane hitavijyane upAdhyAyapade sthApyA. A mahatsavamAM udayapuranA zrI saMghe viza hajArane kharca karyo. saM. 1774nA mahA suda 6nA divase tapAgacchanA nAyakapade sthApavApUrvaka paTTa-mahotsava ujavAye. mahotsavane lAbha udayapuranA zrIsaMghe lIdhe. te samaye 300 sAdhuone paMnyAsapada ApavAmAM AvyAM. teozrI saM. 178pamAM dIvamAM samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA hatA. bhaTTAraka zrI vijayayArijI mahArAja teozrI vijayakSamAsUrinA paTTadhara hatA. teozrI saM. 1785mAM dIva baMdare sUripada pAmyA hatA. mAMgaroLamAM temane tapAgacchanA nAyakapade sthApavApUrvaka paTTa-mahetsava ujavAya hatuM. teozrIe suratamAM cauda cAturmAsa karyA hatAM. saM. 180-aa vaizAkha vada 7ne divase dhorAjImAM samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA hatA. tyAM stUpa karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 35 bhaTTAraka zrI vijayadharmasUrijI mahArAja teozrIne janma mevADanA rUpanagaramAM ozavAla premacaMda surANAnI patnI pATamanI kukSIe thayo hato. vi. saM. 1803nA mAgazara suda pAMcame udayapuramAM vijyadayasUrie temane AcArya pada pradAna karI vijayadharmasUri nAmathI jAhera karyA hatA. saM. 1809hmAM mAravADanA kacholI gAmamAM tapAgacchanA nAyakapade sthApavAmAM AvyA. saM. 1826mAM suratavAsI kacarAbhAI tArAcaMde zrI zatruMjayagiri para emanA hastaka ghaNuM jinabionI pratiSThA karAvI. temaNe bhujanA adhipatinA anyAya maTADIne, tene maghamAMsane tyAga karAvI, jinamArga anuyAyI banAvyo hato. zrI vijayadharmasUrinI nizrAmAM maMdI premacaMda lavajIe vi. saM. 1837nA piSa sudi bIjane divase suratathI zrI zatruMjaya tIrthane jala-sthala mArgane nAna saMgha kAvyo hate. ane teozrInA upadezathI zatruMjaya tIthe eka moTuM jinAlaya baMdhAvavAne nirNaya karyo hate. pUjyazrI saM. 1841nA mAgazara vada 10nA divase mAravADanA basuMdI nagare samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA hatA. meDatA madhye saM. 1841mAM bhaMDArI bhavAnadAse be hajAranA kharce nirvANamahatsava karyo hato. bhaTTAraka zrI vijaya jinendrasUrijI mahArAja mAravADamAM zuddhadaMti (sejala)mAM mahetA harakhacaMdanI dharmapatnI gamanAbAInI kukSIe saM. 1801mAM emane janma thaye hato. saM. 1817mAM dIkSA thaI. saM. 1841nA mAgazara suda pAMcamane divase AcAryapade ane saM. 1841nA mahA suda 10ne divase tapAgacchanA nAyakapade sthApavAmAM AvyA. suratanA saMghavI premacaMda medIe temanA upadezathI zrI zatruMjaya giri para baMdhAvelAM bAvana jinAlayamAM saM. 1843nA mAgha suda 11nA divase aneka jinabiMbanI pratiSThA karavI. pATaNamAM sahasakUTa Adi be hajAra jinabiMbanI saM. 1857nA mahA suda 7 dine pratiSThA karAvI. saM. 1860nA vaizAkha suda pAMcame suratamAM zA. premacaMda ozavAla ane anya aneka zreSThIvaryo dvArA nirmita jinapratimAonI pratiSThA zrI vijaya jinendrasUrinA varad haste thaI hatI. . 185ramAM teozrInI adhyakSatAmAM 1. medI premacaMda lavajI suratI, 2. zA. geviMdajI masAliyA rAdhanapurI ane 3. lIMbaDInA divAna zeTha udayarAmajIe traNee maLIne gujarAtanA meravADAne geDI pArzvanAthane darI pALA yAtrA saMgha kADhyo hate. teozrI saM. 1884nA piSa vadi 11nA zirohImAM samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA hatA. 2010_04
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________________ 366 zAsanaprabhAvaka bhaTTAraka zrI vijayadevendrasUrijI mahArAja mAravADanA setrAvanagaramAM janma. zrI zatruMjaya mahAtIrthanI chAyAmAM pAlItANAmAM dIkSA. saM. 1877mAM zrI vijaya jinendrasUrie zihImAM sUripade sthApyA. vi. saM. 1884nA mAgha sudi 1nA bhaTTArakapade sthApana thatAM udayapuranA mahArANu bhImasiMghajI yuvAnasiMghajIe aMgIra, cAmara, chaDI, duzAlA ane pAlakhI mokalI. mahArAjA zivasiMghajIe paNa duzAlA Adi mokalyA. pratiSThAle saM. 1924 sudhInA maLe che, temanA paTTadhara zrI vijayadharaNendrasUri thayA. (pU. bhaTTAranI TUMka noMdhanA saMkalanartA: karamazI khetazI khAnA) bhaTTAraka zrI harSacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja yugapradhAna dAdAsAheba zrI pArdhacaMdrasUrinA kriyadvAra pachI temanI paraMparAmAM zithilAcAre dhIme dhIme pharI praveza karyo. pharI yationuM sAmrAjya vyApI vaLyuM. A kama bIjA dareka gacchanI paraMparAmAM samAna rUpe jovA maLe che. eka varSa pahelAM eka saMkrAntikALa AvyuM ane "saMvegI" zramaNa paraMparAe pharI vega pakaDyo. zrI pArzva caMdragacchanI paTTAvalImAM eketeramI pATe AvelA zrI harSacaMdrasUri "yati" ane "savegI" -- baMne paraMparAone joDatI kaDI jevA hatA. teo "zrIpUjya eTale ke gacchAdhipati " bhaTTAraka" yati AcArya hatA paraMtu temanuM aMtaHkaraNa saMvegamArga tarapha DhaLeluM hatuM. yativarga tenI zithilatAmAMthI mukta thaI, zuddha saMyamajIvanamAM sthira thAya evI temanI hAdika bhAvanA hatI. yatio ghaNI chUTachATo bhegavatA hatA. zrIpUjya ADaMbara te tethI ye vadhu rahetuM. zrI harSacaMdrasUrijIe emAM sudhAro karyo. zrI kuzalacaMdrajI tathA zrI agaracaMdrajI nAmanA pitAnA be ziSyane saMvegamArge viharavAnI AjJA ApIne pAcaMdraga7mAM "ddhiAra "ne mArga mokaLo karI Ape. - teozrI vizALa yatisamudAyanA netA hatA. samartha vidvAna ane uttama kavi hovA uparAMta, udAra hRdayI ane jainazAsanamAM eka agraNI AcArya tarIke samasta jainasaMghamAM ati AdarabharyuM sthAna dharAvatA hatA. tapAgacchIya zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAja vagere agraNe "saMgI" munio temanI pAse adhyayana karatA. zrI akSayacaMdrajI nAme temanA eka ziSya atyaMta vidvAna hatA. zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAjanI vinaMtIthI eka comAsAmAM akSayacaMdrajIne amadAvAda rAkhyA hatA, jethI zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAjanuM adhyayana vinA vikSepe cAlu rahyuM. adhyAtmajagatanA eka mahApuruSa zrI kapUravijayajI 'cidAnaMdajI" mahArAja zrI harSacaMdrasUrinA aMtaraMga mitra hatA. baMgALanA vikhyAta jagatazeThane parivAra temane pitAnA "guru" lekha. baMgALanA evA ja eka jAjaramAna zreSThI bAbu pratApasiMha ane navalakhA jasarUpa maheracaMda sUrijInA parama bhakta hatA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 357 AtmasAdhanA arthe temaNe pAlItANAmAM khAra varSa sthiravAsa karyAM hatA. te nitya ekAsaNuM karatA. temanI pAna-pAThananI kaLA uttama hatI, jethI jaina-jainetara sa vidyAnA temanI pAse AvatA. saMnyAsIe yAgI paNa sUrijI sAthe saparka rAkhatA. te samayanA jainadharmanA agraNIe temanuM mACdana letA. teozrInI janmabhUmi sAdhAsara, dIkSA vi. saM. 1881. AcAryapada ane bhaTTArakapada sa'. 1883. sa. 1913nA phAgaNa vada 14nA divase za khezvara mukAme temanA svargavAsa thayeA. temanA aMtima sa`skArasthaLe zakhezvara peDhI hastakanA bagIcAmAM eka suMdara chatrImAM temanAM pagalAM sthApana karavAmAM AvyAM hatAM, je Aje paNa vidyamAna che. ( saMkalana : munizrI bhuvanacaMdrajI ma. ) * amAri 'nA aneAkhA ArAdhaka zrI hemacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja zrI nAgapurIya bRhattapAgaccha ( zrI pArzvacaMdragaccha )nI paTTAvalInA 7ramA sthAne AvatA zrIpUjya zrI hemacaMdrasUrijInA nAma sAthe jIvadayAnI eka zauya bharI ghaTanA joDAyelI che. AjathI se| varSa pahelAM jyAre hiMda briTIza rAjyanuM eka saMsthAna mAtra hatuM, svAtaMtryanI saMbhAvanA teA zuM, kalpanA ye hajI zakaya na hatI, bhAratIya prajA agrejonI johUkamI mUMge mee sahana karI letI hatI, evA samaye jIvadayAnA praznane eka aMgreja amaladAranI sAthe mukAbalA karavAnA kAraNe zrI hemacaMdrasUrijIne bhAre satAmaNI veThavI paDI hatI. e kaseATImAMthI gauravabhera pasAra thai ne temaNe samasta hiMdanAM prema ane prazaMsA prApta karyAM hatAM. zrI hemacaMdrasUrijI ' zrIpUjya ' ( yati-AcAya ) hatA. temanI janmabhUmi koDAya ( kaccha ). vi. sa. 1915mAM dIkSA lIdhI. te pachI theADA ja divasamAM temaNe * zrIpUjya 'nI padavI meLavI. e samayamAM zrIpUjyeAne phADamADa rAjA jevA rahetA. zrIpUyAne pAlakhI, chaDIdAra, anya sevako ane vividha milakatA ke lAgA levAnArAkhavAnA adhikAra hatA. rAjAe taraphathI ane jyAM briTIza hakUmata hatI tyAM te te pradezanA gavana rA taraphathI temane baMdUka, talavAra jevAM zastrA, alabatta, zAbhA ane sanmAnanA pratIka rUpe rAkhavAnA paravAnA maLatA. zrI hemacaMdrasUrijInI sAthe paNa AvA chaDIdAra ane baMkadhArI sipAI A rahetA. vIramagAma pAse be-traNa meTAM taLAvA AvelAM che. temAM gaMgAsara nAme eka vizALa taLAva hatuM. Aje paNa che. emAM huMmezA mAchalIo ane jaLacara pakSIo puSkaLa pramANamAM rahetA. A taLAva para zikAra karavAnI rAjya taraphathI manAI hatI. dezI prajAnA AvA niyame pALavAnI aMgreja bahAdrezane zI jarUra ! evA keAI khyAlathI ha lI divajhA nAme 23 varSanA eka aMgreja, je mIThA khAtAnA insapekTara hatA, te A gaMgAsara taLAva para pakSIone sareAma zikAra karatA, mAchalAM pakaDatA. 2010_04
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________________ 358 zAsanaprabhAvaka zrI hemacaMdrasUri vIramagAma AvyA haze ne A harakatanI emane khabara paDatAM emane eno ilAja karavAno nirNaya karyo. I. sa. 1882nA jUnanI ra7mIe IvijhArDa pitAnA mANasa sAthe zikAra karavA taLAva para AvyuM. tyAre agAuthI ja tyAM upasthita hemacaMdrasUrijIe pitAnA sevaka dvArA baMdUkane khAlI bhaDAke karIne badhAM pakSIo uDADI mUkyAM. eka sAdhunI A hiMmata joIne pele aMgreja amaladAra cIDAye. teNe zrIpUjyajIne damadATI devA mAMDI : "baMdUka rAkhavAno paravAno batAve." zrIpUjyajIe rokaDuM parakhAvyuM, "paravAne mAganAra tame koNa che ? tame tamArA raste cAlyA jAo." ivijhADe kahyuM, "huM sarakArI nokara chuM. paravAne jovAnI mane badhI sattA che." zrIpUjyajIe kahyuM, "mArI pAhe lATa (lorDa) sAhebane paravAno che." ivijhArDa dhamakI ApI, "tame paravAne nahi batAve to mAre tamArI baMdUka AMcakI levI paDaze." te pachI teNe baMdUka jhUMTavavAno prayAsa karyo, paNa temAM te phAvyuM nahiUlaTAnuM tenA mANase pAsethI jALa paNa gUMTavAI gaI. ivijhArDa DAka baMgalAmAMthI pitAnA mitra enDarasanane ane kasTama khAtAnA bIjA sipAIone laI Avyo. teo ATha jaNe AvyA. paNa zrIpUjyajI DaryA nahi. enDarasane sipAI dvArA zrIpUjyajInA hAthamAMthI baMdUka jhUMTavI levAne prayatna karyo. A kheMcatANamAM zrIpUjyajIne meMDhA para khAsuM vAgyuM ne lehI vahevAM lAgyuM. chaDIdAra ane bIjA mANasane paNa A jhapAjhapImAM IjA thaI. ATaluM chatAM paNa teo baMdUka chInavI zakyA nahi. daramiyAna vijhArDa piolIsane teDI AvyuM. polIsa jamAdArane zrIpUjyajIe baMdUka seMpI dIdhI. pachI AkhuM saraghasa mAmalatadArane tyAM pahoMcyuM. polIsa InsapekaTara ane mAmalatadAra - baMne hindI hovA chatAM temanAmAM aMgreja viruddha pagaluM bharavAnI hiMmata nahatI. zrIpUjyajIne meMDhA upara vAgyuM hatuM, te jevA chatAM teoe AMkha ADA kAna karyA. zrIpUjyajIe karelI pharIyAda para dhyAna na ApyuM. zrIpUjya pitAne mAra mAryAnI pharIyAda sAthe kesa karavAnA che evI khabara paDatAM ivijhArDa gabharAye. ane zrIpUjya upara khUnanI keziza karavAnA tathA sarakArI nokarane temanAM kAmamAM dakhala karavAnA banAvaTI Aropasara sAme dAvo mAMDI dIdhuM. phariyAdI aMgreja ane mejisTreTa paNa aMgreja, basa, jillA mejisTreTe khUnanA prayAsane prathamadazI kesa TharAvI, kesa sezansamiTa karI, amadAvAdanI sezansa korTamAM mokalI Ape. jenonA eka mAnanIya AcAryazrIne khUnanA kahevAtAM Aropasara beDI-dasakalAM nAkhIne Trena dvArA amadAvAda laI javAnA samAcAre samasta jenasamAjamAM hAhAkAra thaI gayo. samasta bhAratavarSamAM cakacAra vyApI gaI. sezansa jaz2a mi. philapasanI korTamAM kesa zarU thatAM, lAgaNIne pichANIne beDI-dasakalAM kADhI nAkhavAmAM AvyAM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 3pa0 A prakaraNathI jenasamAjamAM bhAre halacala macI gaI. mAMDala, viramagAma ane amadAvAdanA jenee A kesa laDavA kamara kasI. muMbaInA te vakhatanA zreSTha vakIla mi. brAnsanane kesa laDavA mATe rokavAmAM AvyA. ivijhArDa ane enDarasana, jemaNe A AkhuM kamaThANa racyuM hatuM, temanI UlaTIsUlaTI jubAnImAM kesa pahelethI ja pAMgaLa thaI gaye. mi. brAnsananI UlaTa tapAsamAM dekhAI AvyuM ke kesanI badhI vigate kalpita che. khUnanA prayAsane Apa UDI gaye, tyAre jillA mejisTreTa, jemaNe A kesanI tapAsa karI hatI temaNe mAra mAryAne na Aropa mUkavA sezanakeTane sUcanA karI, paNa nyAyAdhIza philaparse te nakArI kADhI; ane brAnsana bacAvapakSanI dalIle zarU kare te pahelAM ja cUkAdo ApI dIdhuM ke gune sAbita thato nathI; sAkSIonI jubAnIomAM tathya nathI, tethI A kesa AgaLa calAvavAnuM keI kAraNa nathI; tahomatadArane nirdoSa choDI mUkavAmAM Ave. Ama, eka dharmayuddhane aMte zrIpUjya zrI hemacaMdrasUrijI vijetA banIne bahAra AvyA tyAre amadAvAdanA jenenA AnaMdano pAra na rahyo. sUrijIne myAnamAM besADIne vAjategAjate korTamAMthI upAzraye laI javAmAM AvyA. A kesa tarapha AkhA bhAratavarSanuM dhyAna kheMcAyuM hatuM. bombe gejheTa, TAImsa opha inDiyA, muMbaI samAcAra, amRta bajAra patrikA vagere mukhya samAcArapatroe A kesanI vistRta chaNAvaTa karI hatI. 1pamI ogasTa, 1882nA "muMbaI samAcAra mAM lakhyuM che ke, "viramagAmanA gorajI mahArAjavALe muka UDI gayele jevAthI hamene kazI ajAyabI lAgatI nathI. te parathamathI ja zaka bhale lAgatuM hatuM. ane vAdInI kAyadA viruddhanI varataNuMka zurUAtathI ja khulI rIte dekhAtI hatI. sarAvaka leka prANahatyA karavAthI eTalA te dUra rahenArA che ke dAMta paranA melamAM thatAM aNadITha jIvaDAM maraNa na pAme mATe teomAMnA keTalAka te varasamAM cikkasa vakhata dAtaNavaTIkA karatA nathI. mAMkaDa, cAMcaDa ane macchara sarakhAM pIDAkArI jaMtuo temane game eTale kaMTAla Ape ane joIe teTalAM temane karaDI khAya te paNa temane vaTIka mAravAne teo hAtha UMcakatA nathI....' amRtabajAra patrikAmAM jaNAvAyuM ke, tapAsa karanAra mejisTreTa aMgareja, phariyAdI aMgareja, sAheda aMgareja che. tethI saMpUraNa traNe deva eka thayA. gorajI para tahomata mUkyuM. ane kesa sezansa kamiTa karyo. sezansa jaDaje mahArAjane choDI mUkyA. paNa ema na TharAvyuM ke A kesa bilakula jUThe che. ema TharAvyuM hatuM te ivijhArDane zikSA thAta....mahArAja upara A gerIyata gujarI tene badale vaLanAra nathI.... mahArAja UMcI paMktinA che. IMglAMDanA eka amIra para tenA mANase bhAva rAkhe tenA karatAM temanA para temanA mANase vizeSa bhAva rAkhe che. AvA mANasa para haMgAme karavAmAM AvyuM che ane temane bhAre nukasAna karavAmAM AvyuM che. enDarasana tenI jubAnImAM kahe che ke "mahArAja kedamAM rahevAthI ghaNA levAI gayA che." 2010_04
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________________ 360 zAsanaprabhAvaka uttama dhyeya khAtara uThAvelAM kaSTamAM ce eka majA hoya che. anukaMpathI prerAIne upADelA A jaMgamAM zrIpUjyajIne khUba parezAnI ane hAlAkI veThavI paDI. paraMtu, eka subhASita kahe che ke - "mahApunAM hadaya puSpathI ye komaLa hoya che, ne vajathI ye kAThera...." A paMkti zrI pUjya zrI hemacaMdrasUrinAM AcaraNamAM caritArtha thatI jaNAya che. dayAthI dravI UThelA sUrijI kaSTa sahevAmAM vajA zA kaThera banI rahyA. aneka pratibhAvaMta sUrio | munioe temanA upadeza vaDe zAsako dvArA amAri- abhayadAnanI dharmapravRtti vizALa pAyA para karAvyAMnA daSTAMte zramaNaparaMparAmAM Thera Thera verAyelAM che, paNa jIvadayA kAje jAte jagamAM UtarI, vidhamI--videzI sattAnI sAme jehAda jagavIne zrI hemacaMdrasUrijIe emAM eka era suvarNapRSThane umere karyo che (saMkalana : munizrI bhuvanacaMdrajI mahArAja.) parama tapasvI zrI pUjA RSi jena zramaNa Atmazuddhine kAje je dainika ArAdhanA-AcaraNa kare che te paNa saMsArIjanane Azcaryacakti karavA mATe pUratAM che. emAM ye tIvra mumukSAthI prerAyelA keI munivara jyAre utkRSTa kakSAnuM dharmAcaraNa kare che tyAre vizALa janasamudAya tenAthI atyaMta prabhAvita thAya che. asAmAnya parizrama, parAkrama ke paramArthanI pravRtti joIne janatA dharma vize gaMbhIratAthI vicAratI thaI jAya che ane dharmAbhimukha banI rahe che. viziSTa kakSAnAM tapa, jJAna, vidyA ke vartutva jevA guNo dvArA jinazAsananI " prabhAvanA karanArA A mahApuruSane "prabhAvaka" kahevAmAM Ave che. tapasyA" e prabhAvanAnuM eka asarakAraka mAdhyama che. zrI daMDhaNa RSi, zrI dhannA aNagAra jevA purANakAlIna tapasvIonA pavitra nAme Aje paNa jene prAta:kALe bhaktibhAve smare che. zrI municaMdrasUri, zrI padmaprabhasUri, zrI jagacaMdrasUri, zrI khImasuSi vagere tapasvI munio itihAsa prasiddha che. caMpAbAI jevI zrAvikAo tapasyAne lIdhe itihAsa sajI gaI che. AvA ja eka adbhuta tapasvI hatA zrI pUjA traSi. vikramanI sattaramI sadImAM vidyamAna A mahAtapasvInA ugra tapa ane adbhuta abhigraho jatAM temane paMcamakALanA dhannA aNagAra ja kahI zakAya. temanA jIvanakALa daramiyAna ja racAyelA be pAsa dvArA temanAM tamaya jIvanane pramANabhUta itihAsa maLI zakyo che. eka rAsa kharataragacchIya prasiddha kavivara zrI samayasuMdara gaNie vi. saM. 1998mAM racyo che. A rAsa dvArA zrI pUMjA baSinA tapanI abhAvabharI anudanA karIne zrI samayasuMdara gaNie ucca koTinA guNAnurAga tathA dharmasnehanuM manorama darzana karAvyuM che. bIje rAsa pArdhacaMdragacchIya zrI dalabhaTTamunie saM. 169mAM racyo che. A be rAsamAM zrI pUjA RSinA tapanI tejasvI tavArIkha prApta thAya che. e tavArIkha TUMkamAM joIe. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 361 zrI pUjA RSinI janmabhUmi hatI suprasiddha bhAyaNItInI pAse AveluM rAMteja. A rAMteja eka veLA samRddha nagara hatuM. Aje paNa tyAM vidyamAna prAcIna bAvana jinAlaya enI sAkSI pUre che. A nagaranA nivAsI kaDavA pATIdAra jJAtinA gArA paTela ane dhanabAinA putra pUMjarAje pUrva janmAnI kAI preraNA pAmIne AcArya zrI vimalacaMdrasUrijI pAse vi. sa. 1970mAM dIkSA lIdhI. zrI vimalacaMdrasUrijI pArzva cadragacchIya saDamAM padhara AcArya hatA. dIkSA pachI zrI pUjA RSie tapasyAnI kaThina keDI apanAvI. zuddha saMyamanA pAlana sAthe upavAsa ane AyaMbilanI dIrgha tapasyAethI jANe saMtuSTa na hoya tema te aneka prakAranA kaThina ane asAmAnya abhigrahe! paNa dhAratA hatA. temanAM tapa ane abhigrahAnI yAdI joIe : vakhata ), vakhata ), 40 upavAsa, 30 upavAsa ( 45 thI 50 vakhata ), 20 upavAsa ( 2 16 upavAsa 16 vakhata), 14 upavAsa 14 vakhata ), 13 upavAsa ( 13 12 upavAsa ( 12 vakhata ), 10 upavAsa ( 24 vakhata), 8 upavAsa ( 250 3 upavAsa (1500 vakhata) ane 2 upavAsa-sittera divasa sudhI, jemAM pAraNe phakta chAza. vakhata ), A mukhya tapAnI noMdha che. A uparAMta paNa vividha tapasyA temaNe karelI. have temanA abhigrahonI yAdI joI e H khAra varSa sudhI cha vigaI ( dUdha, dahIM, ghI, tela, gALa, kaDA )neA saMpUrNa tyAga. pAMca varSa sudhI game tevI ThaMDImAM paNa kAmaLI oDhI nahIM. sADA pAMca varSoM sudhI ADuM paDakhuM karIne sUvAnA tyAga. uparAMta, tapane kAraNe paNa vividha abhigraheA letA, je pUrA thavAmAM vilaMba paNa thAya ne tapasyA laMbAya. AvA eka abhigrahanuM vaNuna rAsamAM noMdhAyuM che. zrI pUjA RSie abhigraha-saMkalpa lIdhe ke cAra sagI baheneA jinamaMdiramAMthI pUjA karIne pAchI vaLI hoya ne ghI vahArAve te vaheAravu, anyathA ghIno tyAga. asaMbhavita lAgatA A abhigraha lagabhaga traNa varSa pUrA thayeA. zrI pUjra RSi nADA (amadAvAda )mAM hatA tyAre amadAvAdanA saMgha sAthe tyAM AvelI 4 baheneA - phUlAMde, gamanAde, jIvIbahena ane rAjalade - pUjA karIne pAchI jatI hatI te samaye pUjA RSi gAcarIe nIkaLelA. sa MjogavazAt A bahene pAse ghI hatuM ane teone pUjA RSi jevA tapasvIne AhAradAna devAnI bhAvanA jAgI. cAra baheneAe ghI vaheAravA vinatI karI, ne A akalpya abhigraha susa'panna thayA ! A dhanya avasaranA je sAkSI banyA haze tenA AnaMdanuM zu kahevu... ! ! ! zrI pUjA 38-38 varSa sudhI tapa ane titikSAnI saghana sAdhanA pachI narADA madhye teozrI kALadharma pAmyA. amadAvAda zAmaLAnI poLamAM zrI mahAvIrasvAmInA derAsaramAM RSinAM pagalAM che, je paranA lekha khele che : " saMvata 1708 vaSe kArtika suda 1 zano nirvANa pAmyA. zrI pArzvaCcaMdrasUrigacche zrI vimalacaMdrasUriziSya zrI pUjAnA pAdukA kaSita zra. 46 . 2010_04
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________________ 362 zAsanaprabhAvaka malika rAyamala, tatsata malika indrajI, tatsata malika sUracaMda, tatsata rAmacaMda zrAvikA dhanAde karApita zrI pUjA kaSine nirvANa maLe. tapanI saMkhyA 11321 upavAsa kIdhA. tapaparigraha abhigraha kIdhA...." kavivara zrI samayasuMdarajI mahArAja zrI pUjA trASinuM guNagAna karatAM kahe che? Aja e tapasvI eha, pUjA kaSi sarise nahIM dIse re; tehane vAMdatAM viharAvatAM, harakhe haiDa hase re; trakaSi paMjArAja munivara vaMduM...? ( zrI pUjA RSi rAsa, gAthA 34. ) evA e parama tapasvI zrI pUjA RSine ApaNAM kaTi koTi vaMdana ho ! ( saMkalana: munizrI bhuvanacaMdrajI mahArAja.) T devanI -- dharma 'sagha samakSa 2010_04
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________________ zAsananA mahAna jyotirdharo pU. paM. zrI maNivijayajI dAdA pU. zrI buTerAyajI mahArAja pU. zrI muktivijayajI mahArAja pU. zrI vRddhicaMdrajI mahArAja pU. zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja pU. zrI vIravijayajI mahArAja pU. A. zrI kamalasUrijI mahArAja pU. A. zrI dAnasUrijI mahArAja pU. A. zrI kamalasUrijI mahArAja pU. A. zrI dharmasUrijI mahArAja pU. zrI jhaverasAgarajI mahArAja pU. zrI jItavijayajI dAdA pU. paM. zrI ANaMdavijayajI gaNivara 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka 14 seMkaDo ziSya-praziSyanA pitAmaha samA vizALa munigaNanA ziratAja samA sAmpatakAlIna zramaNa saMghanA mahAna sUtradhAra; prathama pIyUSapAnidhi, parama tapasvI pUjya paMnyAsa zrI maNivijayajI dAdA carama tIrthapati zrI mahAvIra prabhue paccIsa varSa pUrve catuvidha zrIsaMghanI sthApanA karI. prabhujI 72 varSanuM AyuSya pALI, aghAti karmane nAza karI nirvANa pAmyA. prabhujInI pATe zrI sudharmAsvAmIjI AvyA. tyAra bAda carama kevalI zrI jaMbusvAmIjI AvyA. A pATaparaMparAmAM jagadguru zrI vijayahIrasUrIzvarajI 58mI pATe thayA. 69mI pATe paM. zrI kItivijyajI gaNi thayA. temane janma khaMbhAtamAM saM. 1816mAM thayo hato. temaNe saM. 1861mAM dIkSAgrahaNa karI hatI. temanA ziSya paM. kasturavijyajI gaNi thayA. temane janma saM. 1837mAM pAlanapuramAM thayuM hatuM. temaNe saM. 1870mAM pU. paM. kItivijayajI mahArAja pAse dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. temanA ziSya paM. zrI maNivijayajI dAdA zrI sudharmA svAmInI 71mI pATe thayA. gujarAtanI dharatI para aneka pavitra tIrtho che, temAM bhayaNajI eka prabhAvaka ane pavitra tIrtha che. bheyIjInI bAjumAM aghAra nAme gAma che. tyAM vizA zrImALI jJAtinA jIvaNadAsa zeTha vasatA hatA. temanA dharmapatnInuM nAma gulAbadevI hatuM. saM. 18paranA bhAdaravA sudamAM gulAbadevInI kukSIe eka putraratnane janma thayo. bALakanuM nAma motIcaMda pADyuM. zALAnuM sAmAnya zikSaNa prApta karIne motIcaMda pitAnA dhaMdhAmAM joDAyA. ane dhaMdhArthe kheDA jillAnA piTalI gAmamAM AvI vasyA. A arasAmAM temane sAdhu-ziromaNi paM. zrI kIrti vijayajI mahArAjane mAtara tIthe samAgama thaze ane temanA upadezathI vairAgyavAsita banyA. AgaLa jatAM dIkSA levA tatpara banatAM vi. saM. 1877mAM pAlI mukAme pU. paM. zrI kIrtivijayajI mahArAje temane 25 varSanI bharayuvAna vaye dIkSA ApI zrI maNivijayajI nAme jAhera karyA. - zrI maNivijayajI gurusevA sAthe abhyAsamAM paNa pragati karavA lAgyA. tapasyA te temane zvAsevAsa banI rahI. mahine be mahinA upavAsa kare. ekAsaNuM to cAlu ja hoya. ekAsaNathI ochuM te prAyaH paccakakhANa na maLe ane te paNa kAmavihAra. Ama, pUjyazrIe bAhya ane AtyaMtara jIvana pavitra ane nirmaLa banAvI dIdhuM. teozrI mahAtapasvI ane ugra vihArI hatA. enAthI prabhAvita thaIne aneka puNyazALI AtmAo temanA ziSya banyA. saM. 1912mAM zrI buTerAyajI, zrI mUlacaMdajI ane zrI vRddhicaMdajIne dIkSA ApI. zrI maNivijyajI dAdAnA apratIma guNa : bAlyAvasthAthI ja saguNa ane dhArmika vRttivALA mAbApanA usaMgamAM ucharelA A mahAtmAnA guNanuM zuM varNana karavuM ! mAtApitAe 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 365 emanA jIvanamAM evI te akSaya suvAsa mUkI ke je temanA jIvanaparyata akhUTa rahI. A vinIta munivare pitAnI zArIrika zakti pahoMcI tyAM sudhI nAnAmoTAM sarvanI gera-pANI vagere vaiyAvacchamAM satata udyama karyo. prasanna mukha kadI plAna karyuM nahIM. sAnukULa-pratikULa prasaMgamAM, vihAramAM, tapasyAmAM, kadI paNa vacana ke vadana vikArI thayAM nahIM. emanA vyaktitvamAM maLatAvaDApaNane mahAna guNa hatuM. tethI game te samudAyanA munivaryo sAthe temane hRdayane saMbaMdha baMdhAte. te pachI DahelAnA hoya ke varanA, luhAranI piLanA hoya ke sAgarasamudAyanA ke vimala samudAyanA. teozrI keIpaNa muni sAthe vicaratA ke comAsuM karatA. kharataragacchIya muni sAthe paNa sametazikhara paryatana vihAra karyo hato, ane teonI prIti saMpAdana karI hatI. anyanuM kArya karavAnI, sevA karavAnI sadA tatparatA rAkhatA. 86 varSanI vRddhAvasthAe pitAnuM zarIra sAva azakta hovA chatAM, pitAnI jarUriyAtanI upekSA karI, rAMderamAM ratnasAgarajInI tabIyata mATe muni zrI siddhivijyajIne dIkSA ApI ke tarata ja mokalI ApyA. sAthe zrI zubhavijayajIne paNa mokalyA. guruvaryanI AvI avasthAmAM temane cheDI javA, e ziSyone gamyuM nahi; paNa gurvAsAne anAdara paNa karI zakyA nahi, ane aMte pariNAma e AvyuM ke guru-ziSyane pharI meLApa thaI zakyo nahi. keTalIka vAra tapasvIomAM sahanazIlatAnI nyUnatA hovAthI kaSAya pravRtti vizeSa jovAmAM Ave che. paraMtu A prazAMta mahAtmAe te tene prathamathI ja dezavaTa dIdhuM hatuM. rAjanagaramAM upAzrayane kaMIka pakSapAta levAthI gRhasthonuM anya upAzraye javAmAM kaMIka zithilatA thatI. paraMtu A mahAtmAnI prasanna mukhAkRti, gaMbhIratA, zAMti ane asAdhAraNa niHspRhatA jevA guNene lIdhe AkarSAIne prAyaH sarva keI emanAM darzana ane vaMdanane lAbha levA AvatA. anubhavIo kahe che ke, AhAra paNuM ke kriyAkAMDa sivAyanA anya kaI paNa avasare temanA hAthamAM pustaka ke navakAravALI hoya ja. temane navakAravALI gaNavAne vizeSa abhyAsa hate. jJAnadazAmAM jAgrata, pramAdanA parihArI, haThAgrahathI vegaLA rahI, jJAnAdi AcAranuM sevana karatAM jyAM sudhI zArIrika sthiti nabhI zakI tyAM sudhI apratibaddha vihAra karI, tapasyAo karI, sAmAcArInuM zuddha yathArtha ArAdhana karI, akiMcana nilepa evA A bALabrahmacArI mahAtmAe lagabhaga 50 varSa paryata vizuddha cAritra pALI bhavya jene dharmaparAyaNa karyA. jiMdagIbhara ArAdhanA pUrvaka kharekharuM kArya karyuM. aNahArI padanA A sAcA abhilASIe jIvanamAM ghaNI vAra cAre AhArano tyAga karI, aNAhArIpada mATe satata prayatna sevI, chevaTe AThamane divase paNa cAre AhArano tyAga karyo. ane pUjyazrI saM. 1935mAM A suda ne divase kALadharma pAmyA. teozrIe saM. 1877mAM dIkSA grahaNa karI; saM. 1922nA jeTha suda 13ne divase paMnyAsapada ApavAmAM AvyuM. saM. 1923mAM temane haste zrI muktivijayajIne gaNipada ApavAmAM AvyuM. saptarSinI jema pUjyazrIne sAta ziSya hatA : zrI amRtavijayajI, zrI padmavijyajI, 2010_04 - wwwjainelibrary.com
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka zrI buddhivijayajI, (buTerAyajI), paM. gulAbavijayajI, paM. zubhavijyajI, zrI hIravijayajI ane AcArya zrI siddhisUrIzvarajI. vartamAnamAM lagabhaga eka hajAra sAdhue pU. maNivijayajI dAdAnA parivAramAM vicare che, je vartamAna sAdhusamudAyanA moTA bhAga rUpe che. pUjyazrInA pratApI ane vizALa ziSya-praziSya parivArathI zAsanaprabhAvanAnAM kAryo avirata cAlatAM ja rahe che. (saMkalana : vi. saM. 1980mAM amadAvAdamAM jaina vidyAzALAthI pragaTa thayeluM dAdAnuM saMkSipta jIvanacaritra ane munirAjazrI jinendravijayajI (hAla AcArya)nA eka lekhane AdhAre sAbhAra.), satyadharmanI mazAla pravalita karanAra saMgI ziratAjamahA gIrAja pU. zrI buddhivijayajI (buTerAyajI) mahArAja paMjAba, rAjasthAna ane gujarAtamAM jainazAsanane Dake vagADanAra paMjAbI sAdhuomAM zrI buTerAyajI mahArAja prathama paMktimAM birAje che. teo dharmagraMthanA UMDA abhyAsI ane kriyAkAMDamAM nipuNa sAdhuvaryA hatA. zrI buTerAyajI mahArAja janme zIkha hatA. temane janma vi. saM. 1863mAM ludhIyANu najIka dulavA gAmamAM thaye hato. temanuM janmanAma buTTAsiMha hatuM. mAtAnuM nAma karmAde ane pitAnuM nAma TekasiMha hatuM. mAtA karmAdene susvapnathI sUcita eka putra janme, eTale mAtAne mane mana evI pratIti te hatI ja ke putra asAdhAraNa thaze. emAM bALaka buTTAsiMhane dhArmika vAcana ane kriyAkAMDamAM vizeSa ruci hatI. te joIne mAtAne pitAnI zraddhA daDha thatI dekhAtI hatI. eTale mAtAe putramAM dharmanA saMskAra siMcavAmAM khUba ja kALajI lIdhI hatI. eka vakhata buTTAsiMhe mAtA samakSa pitAnI IcchA vyakta karI ke, "mAre sAdhu thavuM che.' prathama daSTie mAtAne e gamyuM nahi. paraMtu svapna yAda AvatAM saharSa saMmati ApI ane AziSa ApatAM kahyuM ke, "jA putra, sAdhu thaje. paNa sAdhu thayA pachI saMsAranI mamatAmAM paDIza nahIM. tuM sAce sAdhu thaje.' buTTAsiMhanuM mana tatkAlIna zIkha dharmanA sAdhuo karatAM jaina yatio ane sthAnaka vAsI sAdhuo pratye vadhu AkarSAyuM hatuM. mAtAnA AzIrvAda laIghara choDI nIkaLelA buTTAsiMha aneka sAdhuone samAgama karyo. vi. saM. 1888mAM dilhImAM eka sthAnakavAsI sAdhu pAse dIkSA laI zrI buTerAyajI mahArAja nAme jAhera thayA. - zrI baTerAyajInuM prathama lakSya saMskRta ane ardhamAgadhI bhASAnuM jJAna saMpAdana karIne zAstronuM UMDuM adhyayana karavAnuM hatuM. A parizIlananA suphaLa prApta thayAM. tenAthI samagra jainazAsanamAM eka mahAna kAMti AvI. temaNe sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyane mAnya evA , 2010 04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate 367 atrIsa AgameAnuM jhINavaTapUrvaka vAra vAra adhyayana karyu.. A krama pAMceka varSa cAlyeA. pariNAmasvarUpa, temanA manamAMthI mUrti pUjAno virodha nIkaLI gayA. jema jema zAstranA mULa pAtu vadhu te vadhu ciMtavana karatA gayA, tema tema mUrti pUjAmAM temanI zraddhA dRDha thatI cAlI. ane eka divasa potAnA e ziSyA - zrI bhUlacaMdajI mahArAja ane zrI vRddhicaMdajI mahArAja - sAthe amadAvAda AvIne zrI maNivijayajI dAdA pAse saMvegI IkSA dhAraNa karI. pachI teezrInuM nAma zrI buddhivijayajI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. tema chatAM, teozrI khuTerAyajI mahArAja tarIke vizeSa ALakhAtA rahyA. - janme zIkhasaMtAna hovAthI temanuM manobaLa khUba dRDha hatuM. peAtAne cAgya lAge te mata vyakta karatAM teo kadI acakAtA nahIM. pariNAme aneka vAranA zAsrAdhyayanane AdhAre mUrti pUjA ane muhapattinA praznone temaNe hiMmatapUrvaka jAhera karyAM ane te pramANe anusaravAno anurodha karyo. gujarAnavAlAnA cAturmAsa vakhate temaNe potAnA A matane sagha samakSa vahetA mUkyo; zAstrIya rIte siddha karI batAvyA. pariNAme, ziyAlakoTa, patiyAlA, papanAmA, amRtasara, pasarUra, rAmanagara, a'bAlA Adi aneka sthaLoethI temane anusaranArA saghA thayA. emAM e prakhara ziSyAnA umerA thayA. saM. 1902mAM ziyAlakoTamAM mUlacaMdane dIkSA ApI ane saM. 1908mAM rAmanagaramAM vRddhicaMdane dIkSA ApI. A tripuTIe satyadharmAMnI mazAla prajvalita karI jainazAsananA pracAraprasAra mATe vihAra AdaryuM. sa. 1911mAM siddhAcalajInI yAtrAe AvyA. bhAvanagara cAturmAMsa karyuM . ahI pUjyapAda upAdhyAyajI zrI yazeAvijayajI mahArAjanA sAhityanuM avagAhana karyuM. e cAmAsu` vitAvIne sa. 1912mAM amadAvAda mukAme pU. maNivijayajI dAdA pAse saMvegI dIkSA lIdhI. zeTha premAbhAI, hemAbhAI, dalapatabhAi Adi temanA zrAvake thayA. A tripuTIe gujarAtamAM rahIne ttie sAme jehAda jagAvI. saMvegI dharmAMnI vijayapatAkA pharakAvI. sAdhuone sanmAnanIya sthiti ApI. cha varSa jeTalAM lAMbA samaya sudhI paMjAbamAM vicarI dharma pratyenA vAdivavAda ane matabheda zamAvyA. sa. 1929mAM punaH gujarAtamAM padhAryAM tyAre temanA ziSya AtmArAmajI mahArAja sAthe 17 sAdhuee saMvegI dIkSA grahaNa karI, e eka aitihAsika ghaTanA hatI. zrI khuTerAyajI mahArAjanI paDachaMda kAyA joIne thatu ke te samaye temanA jevA prabhAvI saMvegI sAdhu sthAnakavAsImAM ke yatiomAM paNa koI na hatA. te pratApI hatA ane satya tathA saMyamanI mUrti hatA. teozrIe mUlacaMdajI mahArAjane gujarAta, vRddhicaMdajI mahArAjane kAThiyAvADa, AtmArAmajI mahArAjane paMjAba ane nItivijayajI mahArAjane surata taraphanA pradeza bhaLAvyA hatA. pariNAme teozrI ziSya-praziSya AdinA vizALa samudAya UbhA karI zakayA hatA. e satyavIra mahAyAgI sa. 1939mAM amadAvAdamAM kALadhama pAmyA. e zIkhasatAnane dhanya che, je zrI mahAvIra prabhunA zAsanamAM saghanAyaka anyA ! ( saMkalana : pU. A. zrI jinendrasUrijI mahArAja ) 2010_04
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________________ 368 zAsanaprabhAvaka prakhara cAritrapAlaka : mahAna zAsanataMbha : vIsamI sadInA jainazAsananA rAjA pU. gaNivarya zrI muktivijayajI (mUlacaMdajI) mahArAja spaSTa vaktA, nIDara pracAraka ane sAhasavIra sAdhuvaryane AbAlavRddha sau gacchAdhirAja tarIke tathA vIsamI sadInA jenazAsananA rAjA tarIke oLakhAvatA te pU. gaNivarya zrI muktivijayajI (mULacaMdajI) mahArAja jainazAsananA gaganamAM eka tejasvI tAralA hatA. pU. mULacaMdajI mahArAjane janma paMjAbamAM ziyAlakoTamAM vi. saM. 1886mAM bhAvaDA jaina jJAtimAM upakeza vaMzamAM baraDa getramAM thayuM hatuM. temanA pitAnuM nAma sukha zAha ane mAtAnuM nAma bakerAbAI (mahatAbadevI) hatuM. bALaka mULacaMda nAnapaNathI ja bahu tejasvI hatA. dekhAve zaktizALI ane pratibhAzALI lAgatA. nAnapaNathI ja vyAvahArika zikSaNa sAthe sthAnakamAM javAnI Teva paDI. sAmAyika kare, pratikramaNa kare ane thekaDAne mukhapATha kare. AgaLa jatAM, sAdhuone paricaya pragADha thatAM niyama levAnI IcchAo jAgI. ane eka samaya e AvyuM ke temane dIkSA levAnI bhAvanA thaI. mAtApitAe prastAvane saharSa anudana ApyuM. soLa varSanI uMmare saM. 1902mAM RSi buTerAyajI mahArAjanA varad haste dIkSA grahaNa karI. zrI baTerAyajI mahArAja ane mULacaMdajI mahArAja - baMne guruziSya - ghaNuM krAMtikArI vicArasaraNI dharAvatA hatA. ene lIdhe zAsanamAM pesI gayelI maryAdAo ane kurItio nAbUda thaI zakI. jinapratimAnI pUjA karavI ke nahIM, tathA muhapatti bAMdhavI ke nahIM, te vize samAdhAna na thatAM saM. 1903mAM paMjAbamAM rAmanagaramAM muhapattine dere teDI nAkhe. ethI saMghamAM ghaNe UhApoha thaye. paraMtu pitAnI zaMkAnA samAdhAna mATe buTerAyajI mahArAja pitAnA be ziSya - zrI mULacaMdajI ane zrI vRddhicaMdajI - sAthe eka hajAra mAIla karatAM paNa vadhu aMtarane kaThina ane ugra vihAra karIne pU. maNivijayajI dAdA pAse amadAvAda AvyA. teozrInA satsaMgathI atyaMta prabhAvita thaIne, traNee pU. dAdA pAsethI pharI saMvegI dIkSA levAno nirNaya karyo. zatrujya mahAtIrthanI yAtrA karIne saM. 1912mAM amadAvAdamAM AvIne traNee saMvegI dIkSA lIdhI. zrI buTerAyajInuM nAma buddhivijayajI, zrI mULacaMdajInuM nAma muktivijyajI ane zrI vRddhicaMdajInuM nAma vRddhivijyajI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. gujarAtamAM e samaye sAcA tyAgI-saMvegI sAdhuonI saMkhyA ghaNuM ja ochI thaI gaI hatI. kaThina sAdhanAmArga ane pratikULa saMjogene kAraNe samagra gujarAta, saurASTra, kaccha ane rAjasthAna tema ja paMjAbamAM-kula maLIne pacIsathI trIza jeTalA ja saMvegI sAdhuo chUTA chavAyA vicAratA hatA. yati ane zrIpUjyanI saMkhyA uttarottara vadhatI jatI hatI. meTAM nagaramAM teonuM baLa paNa ghaNuM vadhyuM hatuM. paMjAbathI AvelA A traNa sAdhumahArAjee 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavate 369 jaina sAdhusamAjamAM eka krAMtikArI pagaluM bharyuM ane ene lIdhe zrI buTerAyajI mahArAja saMvegI dIkSA dhAraNa karI jyAre paMjAbamAM pAchA pharyA tyAre tyAM ghaNe khaLabhaLATa macI gaye. paraMtu, teozrInA prabhAvathI paMjAbanA vatanI ane janma brahmakSatriya evA AtamArAmajI mahArAja ane emanI sAthe 18 sAdhuo paNa paMjAbamAMthI vihAra karIne gujarAtamAM AvyA ane saMvegI dIkSA dhAraNa karI, Ama, paMjAbI sAdhuone gujarAta para mATe upakAra thaye. zrI buTerAyajI, mULacaMdajI ane vRddhicaMdajI mahArAjane lIdhe Aje saMvegI sAdhuonI saMkhyA aDhI hajAra karatAM vadhu thaI gaI che. eTale ke eka saikAmAM so gaNuM vadhI gaI che ! ane te mATe gujarAta paMjAbI sAdhuonuM haMmezA traNa raheze. - zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAja anuzAsananA AgrahI hatA. uparAMta, zAsananI satata khevanA rAkhanArA hatA. teozrIe joyuM ke, sAdhu vagara zAsanane uddhAra nathI. e mATe jema bane tema vadhu dIkSAo thavI joIe. paraMtu svajanenI saMmati nahIM maLavAthI dIkSA levAne mArga atyaMta duSkara banI rahe. e mATe pU. mULacaMdajI mahArAje nagarazeTha premAbhAI sAthe maLIne yejanA karI ke, evA dIkSArthIone gujarAtamAMthI paMjAbamAM pU. AtmArAmajI pAse mokalavA ane paMjAbanA AvA dIkSArthIo gujarAtamAM pU. mULacaMdajI pAse AvIne dIkSA grahaNa kare. A yejanAthI thoDA ja varSomAM sAdhuonI saMkhyAmAM khUba vadhAre thaye. A kAryamAM khUba rasa hovA chatAM pU. mULacaMdajI mahArAja navadIkSitane pitAnA ziSya tarIke sthApavAmAM sAva nirmohI hatA. navadIkSitane zrI buTerAyajI athavA zrI vRddhicaMdajInA ja ziSya sthApatA. tema chatAM, zrI vRddhicaMdajI mahArAjanA Agrahane vaza thaIne temaNe keTalAka ziSya banAvyA, jemAM zrI haMsavijayajI, zrI gulAbavijyajI, zrI kamalavijyajI, zrI bhaNavijayaja, zrI dAnavijayajI Adi mukhya che. pUjyazrIe saMghanI vAraMvAra vinaMtI hovA chatAM AcAryanI padavI levAnI nA pADI hatI. jIvanabhara gaNi ja rahyA. tema chatAM, teozrInI tapazcaryA ugna ja rahI zAsanaprabhAvanA atyaMta prabhAvazALI ja rahI. dararoja ochAmAM ochA traNa kalAka dhyAna karatA. zistanA AgrahI hovAne lIdhe ziSyamAM paNa niyamapAlana, kAryazakti ane saMghavyavasthAnA guNono vikAsa thate. ziSya pratye apAra vAtsalyabhAva hovA chatAM, emanA doSa ke maryAdAnA samaye emane daMDa ApavAmAM acakAtA nahIM. emanA ziSya-uttamavijayajI, bhaktivijayajI, metavijayajI mahArAjane pUjyazrInI kaDaka AcArasaMhitAne paricaya thayuM hatuM. teozrI spaSTa vaktA ane nIDara vyavasthApaka hatA. ethI teozrI sAthe vAda-vivAda ane UhApoha thayAnAM aneka daSTAMte banyAM hatAM. temanI kuTuMbanI saMmati vagara dIkSA ApavAnI paddhati sAme amadAvAdamAM virodha thayuM hatuM tyAre temaNe aneka dachata dvArA siddha karI ApyuM hatuM ke mAbApamAM saMskAra, samajaNa ane zAsanaprItino abhAva hoya tyAre AvAM pagalAM jarUrI banI rahe che. te samayanI temanI dalIlathI sakaLa saMgha vicAramAM paDI gayo hato ane samagra vivAda zamI gaye hate. zra 47 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA teozrI dIkSA ApavAmAM jeTalA utsAhI hatA teTalA ja padavI ApavAmAM kaDaka hatA. temanA eka ziSya-darzanavijayajI mahArAje yAgavahananI kriyA karI lIdhI hatI; emane padavI ApavA mATe zeDa zrI premAbhAI ane zrIsaMghe vinaMtI karI tyAre pUjyazrIe zrI davijayajI mahArAjanI aneka kaseTI karyA pachI, teo yeAgya jaNAtA, temane padmavI ApavA saMmati darzAvI hatI. 370 mahArAje amadAvAda, pU. zrI mULacaMdajI pAlItANA Adi sthaLAmAM yatio zrIpUjAnu jora hatu. te toDI nAkhyuM. temane vaMdana karavAnu, temanA sAmaiyAmAM javAnuM, temanI pAsethI padavI levAnuM baMdha karyuM. temanA sthApanAcA upara chevaTe rUmAla eDhADavAnuM paNa na svIkAryu. pAlItANAmAM te yationu eTaluM jora hatuM ke sAdhue pAlItANAmAM AvI, chAnAmAnA yAtrA karIne cAlyA jatA. eve samaye zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAje darzanavijayajI mahArAjane cAturmAsa mATe pAlItANA mAkalyA. zrI danavijayajI mahArAja vAdamAM ane pravacanamAM eTalA pAraMgata hatA ke yuvAnavayatie pAse javAne badale emanI pAse vA mAMDayo. yatie emane saMgha bahAra mUkavAnI dhamakI ApI. paraMtu ghaNA yuvAno aDaga rahyA. ane aMte jemane jyAM javuM hoya tyAM javAnI chUTa maLI. Ama, yationu jora ochuM thayuM. te pachI khuda mULacaMdajI mahArAje ja pAlItANAmAM padhArIne bhaktisa`gIta temaja vividha rAgarAgiNImAM pUjA bhaNAvavAnA pracAra karIne leAkeAnAM dila jItI lIdhAM. emane potAnA anuyAyIo mATe 'saMgha' zabda vAparavA anukULa na lAgyA, eTale emane mATe * meTI TALI 'evA zabda prayeAjyA. e varSe zrI siddhakSetra jaina meATI TALI 'nI sthApanA thai, je Aje paNa cAlu che. 6 zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAja tarkabaddha dalIleAthI sAmenI vyaktine samAdhAna karAvavAmAM kuzaLa hatA. eka vakhata eka mANuse temane kahyuM ke, vRddhivijayajI mahArAja Dalle jaI AvI ghaNuM pANI vApare che; ane Apa bahu ejI vApare che. Ama kahevA pAchaLa pelAnA irAdo eka sAdhunI khIjA sAdhu pAse niMdA karAvAne paNa hateA. paraMtu mULacaMdajI mahArAje kahyuM ke, ' bhAI, pUrvajanmanAM saMskArA jaldI jatA nathI. gayA janmamAM vRddhivijayajI brAhmaNa hatA, eTale pANI upara vizeSa prIti rAkhe e svAbhAvika che; jyAre huM musalamAna hateA, eTale pANI ochuM vAparu chuM; ane tuM camAra hatA, eTale tuM mANasanA AtmAne jovAne badale cAmaDAM cU'thavAmAM vadhu rasa dharAve che !' mahArAjanI A spaSTatAthI pelA cUpa thaI gayA ! sAmAnya mAnavIne to ThIka; paNa koI vizeSa vyaktine ya sAcu' saMbhaLAvI devAmAM pUjyazrI acakAtA nahIM. evI ja rIte, peAtAnI ja nahIM, koI paNa sAdhunI ke zAsananI khATI TIkA sahana karatA nahI. amadAvAdanA nagarazeTha premAbhAI e evI TIkA karI ke, ApaNA te badhA samaya bajAramAM kAM vItI jAya che enI khabara ja paDatI nathI; paNa ApaNA sAdhuonA AkhA divasa upAzrayamAM kema pasAra thatA AvI tyAre temaNe potAnA ziSyAne 46 77 mULacaMdajI mahArAja pAse haze ? zenI A TIkA AjJA karI ke Aje mAruM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 371 vyAkhyAna game teTaluM cAle te ya mane samayanI yAda apAvaze| nahIM. ane adhyAtmanA sarasa viSaya zeAdhIne traNa sAmAyika karatAM paNa vadhu samaya sudhI vyAkhyAna ApyuM. vyAkhyAna pUruM thayuM tyAre zeDa belyA ke, " guru mahArAja ! Aje adhyAtmanI vArtAmAM eTalA badhA rasa paDo ke samaya kathAM pasAra thaI gayA tenI khabara ja na paDI ! " tyAre guru mahArAje (6 kahyuM, premAbhAI ! tame tA koIka divasa ja AvI adhyAtmanI vAtamAM rasa lenArA, jyAre ame te rAta-divasa AvI UDI vAtAmAM rasa lenArA chIe. amAre samaya kAM pasAra thaI jAya che enI tA amane khabara rahetI nathI; paNa amane rAta-divasanA samaya A paDato hAya che enuM ghaNuM duHkha rahe che ! " A sAMbhaLIne premAbhAI avAk thaI gayA ! emaNe peAtAnI TIkA mATe mahArAjazrInI kSamA mAMgI. evI ja rIte, eka jamAnAmAM mahesANAmAM sAdhuone sukko roTalA ane thoDu pANI vahorAvavAnI prathA thaI paDelI. piraNAme koi sAdhu mahesANA javAnuM pasaMda karatAM nahIM. pUjyazrIne A vAtanI khabara paDI. temaNe zrI devavijayajI mahArAjane cAturmAsa mATe mahesANA meAkalyA. emane AjIvana AyaMbIla vrata hatuM. teo lukhkhA-sukko nIrasa AhAra laIne haMmezA bhagavatIsUtra samAvatA rahyA. pariNAme leAkeAne sAdhuonA zuddha AhArapANI, sAdhubhakti, supAtradAna Adi viSayo vize UMDI samajaNa prApta thaI. ane vahorAvavAnI prathAmAM pheraphAra thayA. AvA prakhara cAritrapAlaka sAdhubhagavaMta mULacaMdajI mahArAja sa. 1944nuM cAmAsuM pAlItANAmAM, girirAja zatruMjayanI chAyAmAM, vItAvatA hatA tyAre teozrInI tabIyata bagaDI. pagamAM UThelA phollA maLyo nahIM. chAtImAM darda thavA mAMDyu. zrI vRddhica MdajI mahArAja ane bhAvanagara saMghanA AgevAnonI vinaMtIthI ziSyaparivAra sAthe bhAvanagara padhAryA. vRddhicaMdajI mahArAja khaDe page vaiyAvacca karavA lAgyA. sa. 1945nA mAgazara vada ne divase apeAre 3-20 kalAke 59 varSanI vaye pUjyazrIe deha Daco. prAMgaNamAM temanA pArthiva dehanA agnisaMskAra karyAM. ane samAdhimaMdira dhAbu'. teozrIne aMjali ApatAM mahArAje lakhyuM che 66 guru brahmacArI dharmAdhArI mahAvratI guNapAvanA, pajAbapANI sakalavANI mahAjJAnI zubhamanA; zrI jainazAsana ekachatra surAjya zAsaka maMDanA, te muktivijaya gaNIndra gurunAM caraNAmAM ha vaMdanA ! 2010_04 bhAvanagaranA saMghe dAdAsAhebanA tyAM ja A mahAna prabhAvakanu zrI darzanavijayajI ( tripuTI ) ( sa`kalana : ramaNalAla cI. zAha, ' prabuddhajIvana 'mAMthI sAbhAra. )
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________________ 372 zAsanaprabhAvaka zAMtipriya, nirAbhimAnI sadaguNethI zobhatA samartha zAsanaratna , pU. munirAjazrI vRddhivijayajI (vRddhicaMdajI) mahArAja gaI kAlanA tema ja AjanA keTalAya prakhara AcAryo tema ja munivaranuM gupada zebhAvanAra parama pratApI zrI vRddhicaMdajI mahArAja temanI kriyA-tatparatA, zAMtipriyatA ane nirAbhimAnitAne lIdhe jenazAsanamAM jANItA che. teozrIne janma paMjAbamAM lAhera jillAmAM rAmanagara zaheramAM vi. saM. 1890nA piSa suda 11ne divase thayuM hatuM. pitAnuM nAma dharmajaze ane mAtAnuM nAma kRSNAdevI hatuM. temanuM pitAnuM saMsArInAma kRpArAma hatuM. jJAtie osavAla hatA. kRpArAma gAmaThI nizALe abhyAsa karI cauda varSanI uMmare dukAne beThA. e samaye paMjAbamAM DhaMDhaka matanuM prAbalya hatuM. dharmavRttivALA kRpArAma paNa te matanI kriyAo karavA lAgyA. daramiyAna kRpAsamanuM vevizALa karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM paNa koI kAraNasara te tUTyuM. bIje ThekANe vAta cAlatI hatI, paNa te mulatavI rahI. A vakhate saM. 1903mAM pU. buTerAyajI mahArAje muni mULacaMdajI tathA zrI premacaMdajI sAthe DhaMDhaka matane tyAga karyo. kRpArAmamAM vairAgyabhAvanA jAgI. saM. 1905mAM dIkSA levAne vicAra karyo, paNa te pAra paDyo nahIM. paraMtu buTerAyajI mahArAje saM. 1908mAM aSADha suda 13ne divase dilhImAM dIkSA ApI temane zrI vRddhicaMdrajI nAme ghoSita karyA. zrI vRddhicaMdrajI mahArAje dIkSA grahaNa karIne abhyAsa ane bhaktimAM khUba dhyAna ApyuM. pachI teo gujarAtamAM AvyA. ahIM teozrInI puNyapratibhA khUba vistarI. saM. 1912mAM amadAvAdamAM zrI buTerAyajI mahArAja, zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAja ane zrI vRddhicaMdajI mahArAjanI vaDI dIkSA paM. zrI maNivijayajI dAdA pAse thaI. zrI vRddhicaMdajInuM nAma munizrI vRddhivijyajI rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. A pachI teozrIe grAmAnugrAma vihAra karIne dharmopadeza ApavA mAMDyo, tema ja zAsanahita mATe aneka kAryo karavA mAMDyA. temanI vANI atIva madhura ane prabhAvI hatI. vaLI teozrI eTalA namra hatA ke keInI sAme saheja paNa kaDaka valaNa dAkhavatA nahIM. zrI buTerAyajI mahArAjanA svargavAsa pachI zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAja, ke jeo temanA gurubhAI hatA temane vaDIla mAnyA. ane temanA bhaktivinayamAM pitAnI mahattA samajI. zatruMjaya aMgenI laDatamAM teozrIe AgavuM kArya karyuM. bhAvanagaramAM saMgha vacce cAlatA jhagaDA miTAvyA. "jenadharma prasAraka sabhA" tathA "jaina dharmaprakAza" mAsika paNa teozrInI saMbhAvanAnuM phaLa che. pUjyazrI dIkSA lIdhA pachI paMjAbamAM traNa varSa rahyA. saM. 1911mAM gujarAtamAM AvyA. pachI paMjAba gayA ja nahIM. gujarAtamAM 38 comAsAmAM aDadhoaDadha te bhAvanagaramAM ja karyo. bAkInAM vallabhIpura, pAlItANA, amadAvAda vagere sthAne karyA. jIvananI chellI ghaDI sudhI jena vidyAzALA tema ja pAThazALA mATe ciMtA sevyA karI. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA 373 saM. 1949mAM vyAdhie jora karyu arihaMta siddha sAhu 'nA dhyAnamAM vaizAkha suda chanI rAtanA 9-30 kalAke bhAvanagaramAM dehAtsaga karyAM. temanAthI dIkSita thayelA 5. zrI gaMbhIravijayajI, zrI dharmasUrijI ( kAzIvALA ), zrI vijayanemisUrijI Adi 10 sAdhue hatA, jemAM keTalAka prakhara pratApI munivare ane sUrivarone samAveza thAya che. Aje paNa teozrInA nAma pAchaLa se'kaDo sAdhuonI paraparA che. ( saMkalana : ' zrI tapAgaccha zramaNuvaTavRkSa 'mAMthI sAbhAra. ) jemanA prabhAvathI jainazAsana sAthe kaLAe khIlelA sUnI jema jhaLahaLatuM : jemanI vyAkhyAnavANI sAMbhaLavI e paNa jIvananA lhAvA gaNAtA : paDadananA talasparzI jJAtA : nyAyamAMbhAnidhi : kuvAditimirataraNI pUjya AcAryadeva zrI vijayAnaMdasUrIzvarajI (zrI AtmArAmajI) mahArAja prakAMDa paMDita pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja paMjAba ane gujarAtanI dharatI para bhavya ane vizALa zAsanaprabhAvanA prasarAvanAra mahAna sAdhu hatA. chellA be saikAmAM thayelA bahuzruta prabhAvaka jainAcAryAmAM AtmArAmajI mahArAjanuM sthAna mukhya che. mahAna khuTerAyajI mahArAjanA prathama be prakhara ziSye!-mULacaMdajI mahArAja ane vRddhicaMdajI mahArAja-jevA ja prakhara ziSya tarIke teozrInu sthAna advitIya che. pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja janma kapUra brahmakSatriya jAtinA hatA. teezrIne janma vi. saM. 1892nA caitra suda 1 ne magaLavAre pAkhamAM jIrAnagara najIka laherA gAmamAM thaye hatA. temanuM janmanAma dittArAma hatuM. mAtAnu nAma rUpAdevI ane pitAnuM nAma gaNezacaMdra hatuM. pitA gaNezaca`dra mahArAjA raNajItasiMhanA sainika hatA. laherAnA jAgIradAra attarasi'huM zIkha dharma guru hatA. emanI icchAdittAne zIkha dharmaguru banAvavAnI hatI. paraMtu gaNezacaMdra ekanA eka putrane sAdhu banAvavAnI icchA dharAvatA na hatA. tethI attarasiMhe temane jelamAM pUryAM. jelamAMthI bhAgIne te attarisa'hu sAme bahAravaTe caDyA. ane eka vakhata uparIonI sAthe jhapAjhapImAM goLI vAgavAthI mRtyu pAmyA. paraMtu dittArAmanA lalATe saMsAratyAganI rekhA lakhAyelI hatI te teo bhUMsI zakayA nahIM. pitAnA mitra jodhamala esavAlane tyAM ucharatA dittAne jaina sAdhuonA saMparka thato rahyo. sAmAyika-pratikramaNa Adi dhArmika kriyAemAM rasa paDavA mAMDyo. AgaLa jatAM, laherAmAM AvelA e sthAnakavAsI jaina sAdhuo-gaMgArAmajI mahArAja ane jIvaNarAmajI mahArAja-nI chApa dvittAnA mana upara amITa paDI. emaNe dIkSA levAnA sapa karyAM. jodhamala AsavAlanI nAmarajI chatAM dvittAne dIkSA mATe samati ApavI paDI. vi. saM. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka 34 1910mAM 18 varSanI vaye mAlerakATalAmAM jIvaNalAlajI mahArAjanA haste dIkSA lIdhI ane AtmArAmajI nAma rAkhavAmAM Avyu. pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja atyaMta prabhAvazALI yuvAna sAdhu hatA. adhyayana-adhyApana pratye temane apAra lAgaNI hatI. temanI grahaNazakti ane smaraNazakti ajoDa hatI. rAjanI 300 gAthA kaMThastha karI zakatA. ardhamAgadhI ane saMskRta bhASAnuM zAstrIya jJAna saMpAdana karIne AgamanA keTalAka pADAnA kheATA arthe sudhAravAnuM bhagIratha kArya temanA hAthe thayuM. AgamanA graMtho uparAMta vedo, upaniSado, purANA, bhagavad gItA, rAmAyaNa, mahAbhArata, zAMkarabhASya Adi hindu dharmanA, tema ja kurAna ane bAIbala jevA anya dharmagraMthAnu temaNe UMDu rizIlana karyu hatuM. A UMDAM adhyayanane lIdhe, mAtra gujarAta ane paMjAbamAM ja nahi, paraMtu rAjasthAna ane uttara bhAratamAM jayapura, pAlI, jIrA, ludhIyANA, dilhI, AgrA vagere sthaLe jyAM jyAM vihAra karyAM tyAM tyAM temanI vidvattAnI chApa paDatI rahI. eTalu ja nahi, dezavidezamAM paNa teozrI eka mahAna dharmAMvettA tarIke pratiSThita thayA. i. sa. 1893mAM zikAgomAM bharAyelI vikhyAta sadharma pariSadamAM bhAga levA mATe jaina dharmAMnA pratinidhi tarIke pUjya AcArya pravarane AmatraNa maLyuM hatuM. paraMtu jainasAdhu samudra pAra jatA na hovAthI e piraSada mATe mahuvAnA yuvAna berisTara zrI vIracaMda rAghavajI gAMdhIne taiyAra karIne mekalavAmAM AvyA hatA. A mATe teozrIe taiyAra karelA * zikAge praznottara ' nAmaneA graMtha jainadharmanA pAyAnA siddhAMta para ghaNA prakAza pADe che. A piraSadamAM pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja gayA hata tA svAmI vivekAnaMda sAthe meLApa thAta ! te samaye A samAjanA sthApaka dayAnaMda sarasvatI rAjasthAnamAM padhAryA hatA. baMnene paraspara maLavAnI icchA hatI. pU. AtmArAmajIe svAmI dayAnaMda sarasvatIne jodhapuramAM maLavAnuM nimaMtraNa ApyuM. ane teozrI vihAra karIne jodhapura pahoMcyA. para`tu e daramiyAna svAmI dayAnaMda sarasvatInuM akALa avasAna thayuM. dharma zAstronA A ane pAra'gatAnu' milana tatkAlIna samAja mATe juduM ja pariNAma lAvI zakayuM hota. kAraNa ke vizALa adhyayanane lIdhe pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja udAramatavAdI hatA. eTale pajAbanA lAMbA samayanA vihAra daramiyAna teozrIe zuddha sanAtana jaina dharmAMnA bAdha ApIne lokomAM phelAyelI mUrti pUjA AdinI gerasamajane dUra karI. A udAra nItine lIdhe teozrI aneka samajopayAgI kAryo sahelAIthI karI zakayA. pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja ane zrI vijayAnaMdasUrinA saMyukta prabhAva paMjAba, rAjasthAna, gujarAta Adi prAntAmAM eTalA asarakAraka rahyo ke bane saMyukta nAme " AtmAnaMda ' nAmanI aneka zALAo, kolejo, pAThazALAo, pustakAlayA, davAkhAnAo, dharmazALAo AdinI sthApanA thaI. paMjAbamAM te jyAM jaie tyAM 'AtmAnaMda'nuM ja nAma guMjatu hoya ! sa. 1910mAM dIkSA grahaNa karyAM pachI teozrI 17 sAdhuo sAthe gujarAtamAM AvyA. 22 varSanA dIkSAparyAya pachI sa. 1932mAM khuTerAyajI mahArAja pAse saMvegI dIkSA lIdhI. e . 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMte 375 jamAnAmAM A eka aitihAsika ghaTanA hatI. saM. 1932nuM cAturmAsa bhAvanagara karIne teozrI rAjasthAnamAM thaI paMjAbamAM pAMca varSa vicaryA. tyAra bAda pAchA gujarAtamAM amadAvAda, surata, rAdhanapura, mahesANA, pAlItANuM Adi sthaLoe cAturmAsa karyA. samagra jaina samAja para pUjyazrIne khUba ja prabhAva hatuM. temanI meghAvI vANI sAMbhaLavA mATe gAmaDe gAmaDe loke ekatrita thatA. saMghanA-mahAjananA AgevAne pAMca-dasa mAIla sAme jaIne teozrInuM sAmaiyuM karatA, AnI pratIti te temane pAlItANAmAM AcAryapadavI ApavAmAM AvI tyAre thaI. e jamAnAmAM pravAsanAM alpatama sAdhana hovA chatAM, A prasaMge gujarAta, rAjasthAna, paMjAba Adi prAMtamAMthI, dezanA judAM judAM nagaremAMthI, pAMtrIsa hajArathI paNa vadhu mANase ekatrita thayA hatA. e pUjyazrInI lekapriyatAne ujajavaLa prasaMga hate. teozrI paMjAbI, gujarAtI, hindI, ardhamAgadhI, saMskRta Adi bhASA upara khUba ja prabhutva dharAvatA hatA. tethI aneka graMthonA adhyayana uparAMta dharmazAnI carcA karatA. mahAna graMthanI racanA e paNa temanA sAdhujIvananuM bhagIratha kArya hatuM. teozrIe lakhelA graMthamAM jena tattvadarza, ajJAnatimirabhAskara, tatvanirNayaprasAda, samyakatvazadvAra, zrI dharmaviSayaka praznottara, navatatva tathA upadezabAvanI, jena matavRkSa, zikAge praznottara, jaina mata kA svarUpa, IsAI mata-samIkSA, caturtha stutinirNaya bhAga 1-2; A uparAMta, teozrIe snAtra pUjA, aSTaprakArI pUjA, vIza sthAnaka pada pUjA, sattarabhedI pUjA, navapada pUjA, saMkhyAbaMdha stavane, pado ane sanjhAnI paNa racanA karI che. A badhA graMthamAM temaNe jainadharma ane tattvadarzananAM vividha pAsAonI ghaNI vigate chaNAvaTa karI che. A badhA graMthamAM, teozrIe jainadharma viSe lakhelAM graMthamAM "jena tattvadarza' nAmanuM eka mAtra daLadAra graMtha vAMcIe te paNa jainadharmane samagra sAra emAM AvI gayele jaNAze. teozrIe emAM jainadharmanI anya dharmo sAthe taTastha ane tulanAtmaka samIkSA karIne jenadharmanI vizeSatA zI che te darzAvyuM che. "samyaktva zalyadvAra " nAmanA graMthamAM jainadharma mUrtipUjAmAM zA mATe mAne che te AgamagraMtha ane itihAsamAMthI pUrAvAo ApIne siddha karI batAvyuM che. hindI bhASA para prabhutva hovAthI ghaNI kAvyaracanAe hindImAM paNa karI che. A prakAranuM pUjAsAhitya hindImAM ApanAra teozrI sarva prathama hatA. pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja vidvAna hatA te sAthe vinayazIla paNa hatA. jeTalA lokapriya ane sanmAnanIya hatA teTalA lekacAhaka ane kAdara dharAvanAra paNa hatA. A guNe vize temanI AsapAsa aneka prasaMge noMdhAyA che, jenI suvAsa ghaNuM lAMbA samaya sudhI jene zAsanamAM phelAtI raheze. teozrI pitAnAthI dIkSA paryAyamAM moTA hoya (pachI bhale padavImAM nAnA hoya to paNa temane vaMdana karatA. temaNe AvA sAdhuone sanmAna ApavAmAM pitAnA cAritrane ujajavaLa kareluM joI zakAze. vidvattA ane vinayanA A sugane lIdhe pUjyazrInI pratiSThA dareka sampradAyanA leka para rahetI. eTale ja te jamAnAmAM paMjAbamAM ugrapaNe cAlyA AvatA mUrti pUjaka ane sthAnakavAsI vaccenA gherA vikhavAdane teozrI zamAvI zakyA. eTaluM 2010_04
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________________ 376 zAsanaprabhAvaka ja nahi, paMjAbamAM jaina, hindu, musalamAna, zIkha dharmo vacce cAlatI visaMvAditAne miTAvI zakyA, cAre dhamIo vacce sumeLa ane sahakAranI bhAvanA sthApI zakyA. ane pariNAme emanA bhaktajanamAM mAtra jene ja nahotA, paraMtu zIkha ane musalamAne paNa temanA custa anuyAyIo banyA hatA. te jamAnAnA dharmajhanUnI mAnasa dharAvatA lokomAM Avo ekhalAsa sthapAya e nAnIsUnI siddhi nathI. sAITha varSanA AyuSyamAM teozrIe aneka bhagIratha kAryo karyA. lokamAM dharma pratyenI addabhuta jAgRti ANI. zikSaNa ane saMskAranA kSetre aneka samAjopayogI kAryonI-pravRttionI racanA karI. jyAM jyAM vicaryA tyAM tyAM vyakti, kuTuMba, saMsthA ke saMghanA vyaktigata ke sAmUhika praznonA nirAkaraNa karyA. e mahAmanA sAdhu zreSTha saM. 1953nA cAturmAsa mATe gujarAnavAlA ( hAla pAkistAnamAM) tarapha vihAra karatA hatA tyAM temanI tabiyata bagaDI. ugra vihAra thaI zakyo nahIM. hAMpha caDavA lAgyo. gujarAnavAlA pahoMcyA. jeTha suda 7ne divase sAMje pratikramaNa karyA pachI rAtre ekadama zvAsa caDyo. teozrI UThIne Asana upara beThA. ziSyamaMDaLa doDI AvyuM. temaNe Asana upara besIne traNa vAra "ana , arNana, ana" ema maMtrocAra karyo ane bolyA, "le bhAI, aba hama calate hai saba ke khamAte hai." ane teozrInA bhavyAtmAe nazvaradeha choDI dIdhe. pUjyazrInA kALadharma pAmyAnA samAcAra jotajotAmAM samagra bhAratavarSamAM phelAI gayA. aneka sthaLe teozrInI pratimAnI ane pAdukAnI sthApanA thaI. zatruMjaya tIrtha ane giranAra tIrtha para paNa pUjazrInI pratimAo sthApavAno nirNaya thaye, e temanI akSarakIrtinuM ujajavaLa dRSTAMta che. teozrI pitAne samudAyanI dhurA priya ziSya zrI vallabhasUrine saMpatA gayA. paMDita sukhalAlajI temane aMjali ApatAM lakhe che : "AtmArAma parama vidvAna hatA, zaktisaMpanna hatA ane tattvaparIkSaka hatA. paraMtu te badhA karatAM vizeSa te teo krAMtikArI paNa hatA. emaNe saMpradAyabaddhatAnI kAMcaLI pheMkI devAnuM sAhasa karyuM hatuM, e ja batAve che ke teo zAMta krAMtikArI hatA." (saMkalana : prA. ramaNalAla cI. zAha - "prabuddhajIvanane tA. 1-7-86nA aMkamAMthI sAbhAra.] vacanasiddha vibhUti : hRdayasparzI pravacanakAra camatkArika cAritradhara pU. upAdhyAya zrI vIravijayajI gaNivarya pUjya upAdhyAyajI zrI vIravijayajI gaNivara zAMtinI mUti samA hatA. preraNAnuM kendrasthAna hatA. sugyane legya sthAne sthApavA pitAne upAdhyAyapade ArUDha thavuM paDyuM hatuM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 377 teozrI bhAvanagara pAsenA bADI-paDavAnA vatanI hatA. bhAvasAra jJAtimAM janmyA hatA. pU. munivara zrI bhaNavijyajI mahArAjanA paricayathI vairAgyavAsita banyA hatA. lagna thayAne thaDe samaya thayuM hatuM, chatAM saMyamanA rAge paMjAbamAM dIkSA levA mATe gayA. paraMtu saMbaMdhIone khabara paDatAM paMjAbamAMthI pAchA laI AvyA. temanA mAtuzrIe kahyuM ke, "tuM mAre ekane eka putra che. mArI saMbhALa koNa le? tAre putra thAya pachI dIkSA levI hoya te khuzIthI leje. vIrajIbhAIe mAtAnI A vAta kabUla rAkhI. eka vakhata vIrajIbhAI ATha AnA ane tapelI laIne ghI levA mATe jatA hatA, tyAM rastAmAM eka brAhmaNe samAcAra ApyA ke, "vIrajI ! tArI vahue dIkarAne janma Ape che." basa, A sAMbhaLI hAthamAMnI tapelI ane ATha AnA pilA brAhmaNane ApI dIdhAM ane kahyuM ke, "mArI mAtAne kahejo ke vIrajI dIkSA levA gaye." A samAcAra maLatAM mAtAne paNa khAtarI thaI ke have vIrajI pAchA nahi Ave. vIrajIbhAI sIdhA paMjAba pahoMcyA aMbAlAmAM pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAje temane dIkSA ApI, ane pitAnA ziSya jAhera karyA. dIkSA grahaNa karIne munizrI vIravijyajI jJAnadhyAnamAM lAgI gayA. teozrI vyAkhyAna sarasa ApatA. uparAMta, acchA kavi, gAyaka ane samartha munivarya paNa hatA. zuddha cAritrapAlananA prabhAve teozrInA jIvanamAM camatkAra jevA aneka prasaMga banelA. teozrI vacanasiddha paNa hatA. te vizenA eka-be prasaMgo neMdhapAtra che: teozrI guruve Adi sAthe saurASTramAM padhArelA tyAre bhAvanagara pAse sAdara gAme pUjya munizrI dAnavijyajI mahArAja (paMjAbI) Adie savAre vihAra karyo ane pite navakArasI vAparavA rokAyA. teozrIe pachI ATha vAge vihAra karyo. pU. dAnavijayajI mahArAja dasa mAIla cAlIne keLIyAka pahoMcyA, te pU. vIravijayajI upAzrayamAM beThA hatA ! zrAvakee kahyuM ke, "pUjyazrI te ATha vAgyAnA ahIM AvI gayA che ! tame kema moDA paDyA?" A sAMbhaLI badhA Azcaryacakita thaI gayA ! ziheramAM mUMge nAme pipaTa upAzrayamAM kAma kare. eka vakhata pUjya upAdhyAyajI mahArAja padhAryA. pipaTa upAdhyAyajI mahArAjanA paga dAbe. pUjyazrIe pUchyuM ke, "keNa che?" pipaTa mUMgo hovAthI zI rIte javAba Ape? tyAM te upAdhyAyajI mahArAja bolyA ke, "are bola, bolate kema nathI ?..." ane pipaTa bolate thaI gaye! eka vakhata teozrI khaMbhAtamAM vyAkhyAna ApI rahyA hatA. tyAM acAnaka pU. upAdhyAyajI mahArAja pitAnA hAthamAM rahelI muhapatti masaLavA lAgyA. A joIne zrAvakoe pUchayuM, te kahe, "bhAvanagara-vaDavAnA upAzrayamAM pATa saLagatI hatI te olavI nAkhI." zrAvake Azcarya pAmyA. ane bhAvanagara tapAsa karAvI te khabara maLyA ke te samaye pATa saLagI hatI ane Ape Apa bUjhAI paNa gaI hatI! zra. 48 2010_04
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________________ 378 dIkSA pachInA prathama varSe ja zrI rAmavijayajI mahArAjane temaNe vyAkhyAna karavAnA Adeza ApyA, ane vyAkhyAna sAMbhaLIne pITha thAbaDatAM kahyuM ke, 'tu acchA vyAkhyAtA haigA. ' A bhaviSyavANI eTalI badhI sacATa pUravAra thai ke emanAM mUrtimaMta udAharaNa rUpe AcAya deva zrImad vijayarAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanuM cAritra sAkSIbhUta che. AvA camatkAre pachI tAbaDatAba tyAMthI vihAra karI jatA ! janma : sa. 1908 : paDavA gAma ( bhAvanagara ). dIkSA : sa. 1935 aMbAlA ( pa MjAba ), upAdhyAyapada : sa. 1957 ( pATaNa ). sva`vAsa : sa`. 1975 ( khaMbhAta ). ( saMkalana : - zrI dAna-prema vazavATikA 'mAMthI sAbhAra. ) je siddhAMta ane samAcArInI rakSA mATe ane tethI ja zrI jainazAsanamAM je prasiddhi pAmyA evA zAsanaprabhAvaka jusApUrvIka jhajhumyA 'satkrama sauMrakSaka ' tarIke pU. AcArya devazrI vijayakamalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja vamAnamAM vicaratA meATA bhAganA sAdhusamudAyanA eka prabhAvaka nAyaka tarIke pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAjanu nAma avismaraNIya rahe tevuM che. teozrInI pATa para paNa evA ja prabhAvazALI puruSa thaI gayA. temanuM nAma hatuM. sadgha saMrakSaka pUjya AcAryadeva zrImad vijayakamalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja. pU. munivara zrI lakSmIvijayajI mahArAjanA ziSya, pU. AtmA rAmajI mahArAjanA prabhAvaka paTTadhara ane zrI sudharmAMsvAmIjInI 74mI pAne potAnA pracaMDa cAritraprabhAvathI ane nIDara paDakArathI zeAbhAvI janArA A mahApuruSa aneka rIte pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAjanA uttarAdhikArI hatA. koInI ye zehamAM nahi taNAvAnI, satyanA nirupaNamAM siMha jevA nAda jagAvavAnI ane niHspRhatAnI parAkASTAnI kaLA temaNe pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja pAsethI meLavI hatI. bAra varSanI uMmare temaNe yati-dIkSA meLavI hatI. paNa tapa-tyAganI sAdhanA karavA nIkaLanArane e pAlave kharI ? tethI te sthAnakavAsI dIkSita banyA. A saMpradAyamAM tyAga hatA, paNa satya nahatuM. tethI aMte pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAja sAthe temaNe paNa sa MpradAyatyAga karyo ane saMvegI dIkSA svIkArIne munizrI kamalavijayajI banyA. 2010_04 pU. kamavijayajI mahArAjanA lalATe brahmanuM teja jhagArA mAratuM hatuM. teozrI mATe bhAge hindImAM ja beAlatA. ane kheAlatA thADuM, paNa nAbhinA UMDANamAMthI zabdo evA nIkaLatA ke mumukSuo mATe te e mela mA darzoka mazAla banI jatA. bhalabhalA rAjA mahArAjAne zaramAve evA rUpanA dhAraka A mahApuruSa hiMsAnA himAyatI rAjavIe samakSa ahiMsAnA evA sacATa ane sajjaDa upadeza ApatA ke sahuvatI Ane ya tyAre ema thaI
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 379 jatuM ke, mahArAja A keTaluM badhuM kaDaka saMbhaLAvI rahyA che ! paraMtu teozrInAM vacananI dhArI asara thatI. pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAjanI pATa pUjyazrIe vaphAdArI ane vIratAthI dIpAvI. jIvanamAM evA prasaMgo AvyA ke jyAre kaDavA thaIne ya satyanI rakSA karavAno prasaMga Ubhe thaye tyAre gharanA ke paranA bheda rAkhyA vinA teozrIe je zAstracustatA dAkhavI tene itihAsa khUba gauravabharyo che. khumArI, satyaprIti ane pavitratA te teozrInI ja. jIvananAM chellAM varSomAM zaheramAM rahevAnuM thatAM, tyAM thaI rahele maryAdAne sArvatrika lopa jaIne teozrI bolI UThyA ke, "zaherI lega caMdana kI citA se jalAyeMge, to lakaDI se jalAnevAle gAmaDe maujUda che. mRtyu bigADanA nahIM hai" ane pUjyazrI zahera choDIne, gAmaDAmAM jaIne sAdhanAmAM magna banyA. aMte eka moTA zaheranI pAse AvelA gAmaDAmAM ja temanuM jIvana samAdhipUrvaka pUrNa thayuM. teozrIe zAsananI rakSA kAje pitAnI jAtane vicAra karyA vinA je chAvarI dAkhavI te virala kahI zakAya tevI hatI. pUjyazrInI TUMkI vigate nIce pramANe che : janma : saM. 1908 sarasA (paMjAba), yati dIkSA : saM. 1920 (paMjAba), sthAnakavAsI dIkSA : saM. 1929 jIrA (paMjAba), saMvegI dIkSA : saM. 1932 amadAvAda, AcAryapada : saM. 1957 pATaNa ane svargavAsa : 1983 jalAlapura (navasArI). polIsa paTelamAMthI palaTAyelAM, prakhara vyaktitavanA dhAraka evA zAsananA samartha senAnI : sakalAgama rahasyavedI : jyotiSamArtaDa mahApuruSa pU. AcArya zrI vijayadAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja pU. AtmArAmajI mahArAjanA samudAye ekatrita thaIne zrI kamalaviyajI mahArAjane AcAryapadArUda karavAno nirNaya lIdhe ane pATaNamAM e prasaMga ujavAya tyAre zrI vIravijyajI mahArAje saunI icchAne mAna ApIne upAdhyAyapadane svIkAra karyo hato. pU. AcAryazrI kamalasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI pATane bhAvatA pU. upAdhyAya zrI vIravijayajI mahArAja samartha munivaryA hatA. paraMtu saM. 1975mAM teozrI svargavAsI banatAM A pATa-paraMparA para zrI kamalasUrIzvarajI mahArAje zrI dAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja ane zrI labdhisUrIzvarajI mahArAjane sthApita karyA. zrImad vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ane zrImad vijayarAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA jevA be aNamola ratnanA ghaDavaiyA tarIke zrI dAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAe jainazAsanane je pradAna karyuM che tenuM te mUla ja thAya tema nathI ! jhIMjhuvADAnA vatanI A mahApuruSe 22 varSanI vaye pU. upAdhyAyajI vIravijayajI mahArAjanA ziSya banIne, saMyama svIkArIne, jJAna-dhyAna 2010_04
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________________ 380 zAsanaprabhAvaka ane japa-tapanI evI te bhISmasAdhanA karI ane karAvI ke A yugamAM eka prakhara vidvAna, eka custa cAritrapAlaka ane bhIma-kAnta guNanA anerA dhAraka tarIke zrImad vijyadAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAnAM nAma ane kAma ekI avAje vakhaNAI gayA! * teozrI tiSa viSayanA ajoDa abhyAsI hatA. sakala AgamanA rahasyanA vettA hatA. tethI "sakalAgama rahasyavedI" tarIke suprasiddha banelA. A puNyapuruSane prabhAva keI ora ja hato ! sAdhusaMsthA jyAre emAM hatI tyAre temaNe 60-70 ziSyanuM sarjana karyuM, te e vAtanI sAkSI pUre che ke kaThora cAritraparyAyanA sAdhaka/ArAdhakane e ja ziSyasamudAya meTI saMkhyAmAM maLI rahe che. keIpaNanI bhUla thAya te enI sAme puNyaprapa ThAlavavAnI javAbadArI adA karanArA ane pachI pAchuM eTaluM ja vAtsalya vahAvanArA A mahApuruSe jJAna ane cAritranAM evAM bIja vAvyAM ke, ene vikasAvanArA be mahApuruSa-zrImad vijayapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ane zrImad vijayarAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAnA rUpamAM ApaNane maLI AvyA! te samaye kaI paNa carcAspada bAbatamAM pU. dAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAjane bola pramANu gaNate. ATalI hada sudhI teozrInI pratiSThA hatI tenA mULamAM temanuM agAdha jJAna ane UMDI cAritraniSThA hatAM. pATaDI jevA nAnAM gAmane potAnI svargArohaNabhUmi dvArA aitihAsika banAvI janArA A mahAtmAnI tavArIkhe nIce pramANe che: janma : saM. 1924 jhIMjhuvADA, dIkSA : saM. 1946 gheghA, AcAryapada : saM. 1981 chANI ane svargavAsa : saM. 1992 pATaDI. vaDodarA muni saMmelananA mobhI ? zAsanahitiSI pU. AcAryazrI vijayakamalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja saMvegI sAdhutAnA pAlaka pitA, vaDodarAnA munisaMmelananA Adya preraka ane pramukha zrI vijayakamalasUrIzvarajI mahArAja jenasaMghamAM aneka rIte vikhyAta che. temane zAstrAbhyAsa, sAdhuo para advitIya prabhAva ane zAsanahita Aja sudhI cirasmaraNIya rahyA che. mULe rAdhanapuranA vatanI, paNa varSothI pAlItANA AvIne vaselA keraDiyA kuTuMbamAM temano janma thayo hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma devacaMda nemacaMda ane mAtAnuM nAma meghabAI hatuM. A khAnadAna, AbarUdAra, rAjyamAnya ane garbhazrImaMta mAtApitAne ghera saM. 1913mAM caitra suda 3 ne semavAre cothA putra tarIke temane janma thaye. temanuM saMsArInAma kalyANacaMdra hatuM. kalyANacaMdrane abhyAsa bhAvanagaramAM thaye. bhaNavAmAM teo khUba ja hoMziyAra hatA. temanI vidyArthI avasthAmAM ja saM. 1927nA jeTha vada pAMcamane divase pitAnuM avasAna thayuM. tyAra pachI bhAI nI preraNAthI dharmane raMga lAgyo. divase divase dharmanA raMge raMgAvA lAgyA. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 381 zeDo samaya vItyo tyAM temanA bhAIbhAbhI mRtyu pAmyAM. A duHkhada banAvathI temane AtmA pUrNa paNe vairAgya tarapha DhaLI gaye. A vairAgya rUpI vela zrI vRddhicaMdajI mahArAjanA samAgama rUpI amRta maLatAM pAMgaratI cAlI. ane vi. saM. 1936nA vaizAkha vada 8ne divase amadAvAda pAsenA gAme dIkSA grahaNa karI ane tapAgacchAdhipati zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAjanA ziSya zrI kamalavijayajI tarIke jAhera thayA. teozrIne saM. 1937nA kArataka vada 10ne divase vaDI dIkSA amadAvAda mukAme ApavAmAM AvI. munizrI kamalavijayajIe samartha guruvarya sAthe rahIne zAstrane abhyAsa zarU karyo. ane eka yA bIjA sAdhuvarya pAse rahI jAya, vyAkaraNa, keSa, kAvya Adine abhyAsa pUro karyo. "sUtrasiddhAMta'nA jANakAra zrI jhaverasAgarajI mahArAja pAsethI AgAme prApta karI lIdhAM. vi. saM. 1946mAM zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAja kALadharma pAmatAM samudAyanI sagavaDa sAcavavA gadvahana karIne teozrI saM. 1947nA jeTha suda 13 nA dine paMnyAsapadathI alaMkRta thayA. paraMtu pUjyazrInI kriyAzIlatA ane vidvattAthI Akho jenasamAja mugdha banI gayuM hatuM, tethI teozrIne amadAvAdamAM 10-12 hajAranI mAnavamedanI vacce saM. 1973nA mahA suda 6ne ravivAre AcArya padavIthI vibhUSita karavAmAM AvyA. tyAra bAda, Thera Thera vihAra karatAM karatAM pUjyazrI upadeza ApatAM ke, mAnavasamAjanAM duHkha dUra karavA mATe jenene ahiMsAdharma ja vadhAre anukULa che. teozrIe ghaNuM jagyAe jhagaDAo miTAvyA hatA. vaDodarAmAM vetAMbara zramaNa saMghanuM saMgaThana temanAnI thayuM hatuM. prakhara vidyAbhyAsI hovA chatAM samAjamAM zAMti mATe hRdayapUrvaka prayatno karavAmAM zithilatA dAkhavatA nahIM. tethI pUjyazrI jayAM jyAM jatAM tyAM tyAM zAMtine paricaya thatuM. A kArya mATe teozrI satata parizrama karatA. "UTho, jAgo ane maMjhile pahoMce nahIM tyAM sudhI vaNaaTakI kUca cAlu rAkho." e dhyeyamaMtra temanA cAritramAM caritArtha thayo hate. - pUjyazrIe pa cAturmAsa amadAvAdamAM, 6 pAlItANAmAM, 5 suratamAM, 3 vaDodarAmAM 2 pATaNamAM, 2 kapaDavaMjamAM ane gherAjI, mahesANA, cANasmA, UMjhA, lIMbaDI, vaDhavANa, pAdarA, muMbaI, pUnA, yevalA, burAnapura, DabheI bIjApura, kheDA Adi zaheramAM eka eka cAturmAsa karyA hatA. vaDodarA mukAme bharAyelA munisaMmelananA pramukhapade rahIne sAdhusamudAyanI zuddhi mATe abhUtapUrva karAvo karyA hatA. eka mahAna dIrghadazI mahAtmAomAM Aje paNa teozrInI gaNanA thAya che. saM. 1978mAM vaizAkha suda 10nA teozrIe suratamAM svahaste paM. ANaMdasAgarajIne AcAryapada ApyuM. tyAMthI vihAra karI bAraDolI padhAryA. A suda 8ne divase InphalyuenjhA thavAthI tabIyata kathaLI ane Aso suda 10nA divase pratikramaNa karatAM svargagamana karyuM. 2010_04
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________________ 382 zAsanaprabhAvaka brahmacaryanI niSThA ane tapodharmanI tejasvitA dhAraNa karanArA navayuga - pravartaka, zAstra vizArada pU. AcAryazrI vijayadharmasUrIzvarajI (kAzIvALA ) mahArAja prAkRtika dathI nayanaramya mahA nagarImAM "zyAmavaccha" jevA pavitra khAnadAna kuLamAM rAmacaMdra zeTha ane kamaLA zeThANa udAra, saraLa, zIyaLasaMpanna ane jainadharmanA raMge raMgAyelAM rahetAM. satvarita kuTuMbamAM cAritrazIla saMtAna janme che ane sva-paranA kalyANamaya kAryo karIne jagatane UrdhvagAmI banAve che. AvA eka puNyazALI daMpatIne tyAM pUjyazrIne janma thaye hate. janmanAma mULacaMda hatuM. bALapaNathI dharma pratye vizeSa ruci dharAvatA mULacaMdane zALAnA zikSaNamAM bahu rasa paDatho nahIM, eTale pitAe dukAne besADI dIdhA. vepAra-dhaMdhA karatAM karatAM mULacaMda saTTAne ravADe caDI gayA. emAM eka vAra moTI khoTa khAdhI. pitAe Thapake Aye. A AghAtathI mULacaMdanI vairAgyavRtti jAgI UThI. te bhAvanagara AvyA. tyAM pU. zrI vRddhivijayajI mahArAjanA vyAkhyAna zravaNano avasara prApta thaye. mULacaMda munivaryazrInI vANIthI atyaMta prabhAvita thayA. teNe dIkSA levAne aTala nirdhAra karyo. pU. zrI vRddhivijayajI mahArAja pAse dIkSA laI muni dharmavijayajI banyA. saMsArI jIvananI taDakI-chAMyaDImAMthI mukta thayelAM pUjyazrIe saMyamajIvana svIkArIne nizcaya karyo ke gurudevanAM caraNonI sevA karyA vinA sUvuM nahIM; paThana pAThana ane dIkSA pAlanamAM nirUdhamI ane nirUtsAhI thavuM nahIM; asaMyamanAM sthAne upasthita karavAM nahIM; TUMkI dRSTine sthAne jenazAsanane vizALa pariprekSyamAM javAnI pravRttio calAvavI. AvA niSThAvAna nirNayathI teo bahu ja TUMkA gALAmAM nyAya, vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, keSa uparAMta AgamanA aThaga abhyAsI banI rahyA. samAjamAM dIrghadraSTi dharAvatA diggaja paMDito taiyAra karavAne IrAde, atyaMta parizrama veThIne, keTalAka vidyArthIo ane munirAjone sAthe laI jaIne banArasa (kAzI)mAM puNyapavitra zrI yazovijayajI mahArAja"nA nAme saMskRta pAThazALA sthApI. A pAThazALAmAM sarva prakArene vyavasthita abhyAsa AraMbhAye. taduparAMta, pUjyazrInA athAka prayatnothI vyAkaraNa, kAvya, nyAya, keSa Adi graMtho ane vizeSAvazyaka jevA Agamika graMthanuM prakAzana thayuM. A graMtha vinA mUlya bhAratamAM ane pAzcAtya dezomAM makavavAmAM AvyA. Ama, teozrInA varad haste jenazAsananI abhUtapUrva sevA thaI, eTaluM ja nahi; paNa pUjyazrIe pragaTa karelAM A graMthanAM vivaraNoe paNa sAhityakSetre adbhuta prabhAva pAtharyo. dA. ta. nyAyanA graMthe zAMkarabhASyanA bhaktoe joyA tyAre khabara paDI ke mahAvIra svAmIne svAduvAda saMzayavAdAtmaka nathI, paNa nirNayAtmaka satya che. pArasparika kaleze ane mithyA vAgyuddho samAvavA mATe sarvathA sakSama che. te ja pramANe, Agamika graMthone joyA pachI paMDitone dharmAstikAya ane adharmAstikAyanI maryAdAne khyAla AvyuM. 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 383 pUjyazrI zAnI carcA-vicAraNA, vAda-vivAda ane nUtana arthaghaTana karavAmAM pAraMgata hatA. pariNAme, teozrI sAme keI virodha TakI zakate nahIM. aMgreja rAjyamAM garAo cAmaDAnA bUTa paherIne AbunA jaina maMdiramAM jatA. e bAbata che. themasanA mAdhyamathI laMDananI pArlAmenTa sAthe patravyavahAra karIne pUjyazrIe A durvartana baMdha karAvyuM hatuM. A prasaMge temanI tejasvI pratibhAnA sAkSI banI rahyA che. vyaktitva e TacanuM sonuM banyA vagara vatRtvamAM prabhAvakatA, himakAmikA ane madhuratA AvatA nathI. pu. zrI vijayadharmasUrIzvarajInA vyaktitvamAM paNa gurudevanA AzIrvAda hatA; brahmacaryadharmanI niSThA hatI, ughADAM pustaka jevuM sarvathA nirdabha jIvana hatuM. jagaDu zAhanA annabhaMDAnI jema pUjyazrInAM jIvana-kavane paNa anya jIvo mATe khullAM hatAM. AMkhamAM samatArasa hate. kAna anyanAM duHkhadarda sAMbhaLavAM tatpara hatAM. caraNa game te sthaLe ane samaye dharmopadeza karavA mATe sadA taiyAra rahetAM. veda-vedAMta-upaniSad bhagavadgItA-mahAbhArata Adi graMthamAMthI loko TAMkatA jaI vyAkhyAna ApatA. AcAryazrInI dalIlo zrotAvargane bahu saraLatAthI samajAI jatI. AvA vaktavya-kauzalyane lIdhe teozrI mAMsAhAravidhI caLavaLane saphaLa banAvI zakyA hatA. kIDAonA saMhArathI banatAM rezamanAM vastrone tyAga karI, zuddha khAdI paridhAna karavAne pracAra karyo. pUjyazrInA A abhiyAnamAM jainazAsanamAM navI havAne saMcAra karyo. dIkSAparyAya daramiyAna sImita pradezamAM ja vihAra karIne pUjyazrI aTakaLyA nahotA; paraMtu baMgALa, bihAra, AsAma, orisA, uttara pradeza, madhyapradeza, mAravADa, khAnadeza, vidarbha, saurASTra, gujarAta, mahArASTra Adi prAntamAM vihAra karIne jainadharma pratyenA vidhamIonA ajJAna-gerasamajane dUra karyA hatAM. evA e ahiMsA, saMyama ane dharmanA AcAraka ane pracAraka pUjyazrIe saM. 2033nA bhAdaravA suda 14 ne divase zivapurI mukAme deha choDyo, tyAre gAmegAmanA zrAvake zokamagna banI gayA hatA. pUjyazrI pAchaLa agaNita guNAnuvAda sabhAo thaI hatI. Aje paNa teozrInA ziSya-praziSya samudAya dvArA zAsananA nUtana abhigamane pracAra-prasAra thato rahe che. (saMkalana : paM. zrI pUrNAnaMdavijayajI mahArAja "kumArazramaNa'nA lekhane AdhAre sAbhAra.) ja taw | devanI che dharma merAnA, samakSa 2010_04
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________________ 384 zAsanaprabhAvaka jemaNe Thera Thera dharmaprabhAvanAnAM ghoDApUra vahAvyAM : oLI-upadhAna jevAM mAMgalika kAryonI preraNuM ApI H AgameddhArakazrIne dIkSA ApanAra Agamajyotirdhara pUjya munipravara zrI jhaverasAgarajI mahArAja zrI tapAgacchanI tejasvI ane prANavAna zramaNa paraMparAmAM pUjyazrI jhaverasAgarajI mahArAjanuM nAma sAdara smaraNIya raheze. zuddha cAritra ane pragADha zAsanaprIti sAthe zAsananAM sAte kSetramAM nakakara ane kAyamI arpaNane mahApuruSonA mApadaMDa tarIke svIkArIe to tapAgacchanI sAgarazAkhAnA pUjyapAda munipravara zrI jhaverasAgarajI mahArAja paNa niHzaMka eka zreSTha zrata-sthavira zramaNaratna hatA. A caritranAyakane janma uttara gujarAtanA mahesANAmAM saM. 1899mAM thaye. saM. 1912mAM pU. zrI gautamasAgarajI mahArAjanA mahesANAnA cAturmAsa vakhate teo temanA saMparkamAM AvyA ane e samAgame saMyama tarapha vaLyA. amadAvAdamAM saM. 1913mAM mAgazara suda 13ne divase bhAgavatI dIkSA lIdhI. saM. 1927mAM prathama cAturmAsa svataMtrapaNe pATaNamAM karyuM. pUrvajanmanI viziSTha ArAdhanAne baLe, dIkSA thaI tyArathI pUjyazrIe pU. gurudevanI nizrAmAM Avazyaka adhyayana ane kriyAo sAthe saMyamanI jhINavaTabharI jayaNAnI bAbatamAM UMDI samajaNa sAthe nipuNatA meLavI. anya gurubaMdhuo sAthe saumanasya bhAve yathocita vinaya maryAdAthI vatIne sAmudAyika jIvananA Adarza saMskArone jIvanamAM sthApita karyA. emanAM saMyama, zIla, cAritra, tyAga, tapa ane dharma pravRttionA prabhAve puNyavAna AtmAonuM AkarSaNa kendra banI rahyA. gujarAtanAM nAnAM moTAM gAmamAM vicaravA daramiyAna pitAnI pratibhAzALI pravacanazailIthI aneka puNyAtmAnAM hRdayamAM preraNAo upajAvI zakyA. ema kahevAtuM ke pUjyazrI upara mULacaMdajI mahArAjanA cAra hAtha hatA. saM. 1928mAM pATaNamAM zrI ratnasAgarajI mahArAjane dIkSA ApI sarvaprathama ziSya banAvyA. te ja varase pU. gacchAdhipatinI AjJAthI mALavA tarapha vihAra karI dharmaprabhAvanAnAM gheDApUra vahAvyAM. saM. 1929mAM ratalAmamAM cAturmAsa vakhate AcArazuddhi para vyAkhyAnamALA ApI. saM. 1930mAM paNa tyAM ja cAturmAsa karI kemAM dharmabhAvanAnI vRddhi karI. mahadapuramAM bhavya aSTAnikA mahotsava karyo. e ja samaye sanAtana dharma para ATha divasanI jAhera vyAkhyAnamALA jI. saM. 1971mAM semalIyA jaina saMgha sAthe ane makSIjI tIrtha saMgha sAthe makSIjI tIrthamAM, maMgaLapraveza karyo. makSIjImAM aThThamanI ArAdhanA pUrNa karIne ujajaina tarapha vihAra karyo. ujajainamAM sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo sAthe prabhupUjAnI AvazyakatA para carcA karI. phAgaNa mAsI IMdaramAM, citrI oLI iMdoramAM, ane tyAMthI saM. 1932mAM ratalAmathI karamadI tIrthe dharmaprabhAvanA karI badanAvaramAM praveza karyo. saM. 1933mAM mahadapuramAM vidhipUrvaka pAMca AgamanI vAcanAnuM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 385 ma'gaLAcaraNa karyuM. te ja varSoMmAM mahA suda pAMcamathI zrI AcArAMgasUtrathI 11 aganI vAcanA zarU karI. caitra mAsamAM bhagavatIsUtranI paNa zarUAta karI. sa. 1934mAM udayapuramAM praveza karyAM. tyAMthI kezariyAjImAM jaina-jainetaronA meLAnI sthApanA karI. cAturmAsa pachI bhIlavADA tarapha vihAra karyAM. sa. 1935mAM kAnADamAM jAhera vyAkhyAne ApyAM ane amAripravartana mATe athAga prayatna karI saphaLatAne varyAM. saM. 1936mAM jinendrabhakti mahAtsava mATe udayapuramAM padhAryA. tyAMnA jJAnabhaMDArA vyavasthita karyAM. tyAM cAturmAMsa karI paryuSaNa panI apUrva ArAdhanA ane nava cheDanuM ujamaNuM Adi dvArA jaina dharmanA jayajayakAra vartAvyA. sa. 1937mAM gADIjI mahArAja derAsaranA jIrNoddhAra thayeA. caitra-AsAnI Aya bIlanI eLI mATe zrI varkIMmAna tapa kAyamI khAtu pUjyazrInI preraNAthI sthApavAmAM AvyuM. saM. 1938mAM ADa, mevADa, cittA vagere sthaLe vihAra karatAM karatAM udayapuramAM cAturmAsa mATe praveza karyAM. sa', 1940mAM rANakapura tarapha vihAra karI pacatIthInI yAtrA karI. sa. 1940mAM udayapuramAM cAturmAsa karyuM. saM. 1941mAM kezarayAjI, luNAvADA, kapaDavaMja, bAlAsinora vagere sthaLoe jinendrabhaktimahAtsava! yAjyA. Thera Thera jAhera vyAkhyAnAmAM sa'sAramAM dharma ane tenI bhedarekhA jaNAvIne, badhAM bhAratIya danA tattvadarzananI bhUmikAe eka che e vAta sacATatAthI pUravAra karI. sanAtanIonI mAnyatAnA AdhAra rUpa veda-upaniSadonA AdhAre mUrti pUjA yathAtha che e vAda pratipAdita karyAM. saM. 1942mAM udayapuramAM cAturmAsa vakhate zrI siddhAcala mahAtInA rakhApA krUDa mATe meTI rakama ekatra karAvI. udayapuramAM samasta jinAlayenI caityaparipATInI zarUAta karAvI. upadhAna tapano lhAvA levA su Mdara bhAvAllAsa UbhA karyAM. navapadanI eLInI sAmUhika ArAdhanA Adi aneka dharmoMmaMgaLa kAryo thayAM. saM. 1943mAM pUjyazrInI vairAgyajharatI vANIthI pAMca bahenonAM hRdayamAM saMyamanI bhAvanA jAgI. saM. 1945mAM bhAvanagaramAM praveza karyAM. tyAMthI pAlItANA, khATAda, lImaDI Adi sthaLAe jainadhama nA jayajayakAra pravartAvyA. saM. 1948nA mAgazara suda mauna ekAdazIe lImaDImAM pUjyazrI kALadharma pAmyA. zAsananAM anekavidha maMgaLa kAryo karanArA e gurudevazrIne koTi keDiTa vaMdanA ! zAMti ane snehanA vizALa vaDalA samA zramaNaratna : sauMcamasmRti pUjya zrI jItavijayajI dAdA kacchanI khamIravaMtI dharatI satA ane vadhAratI rahI che. e pradezamAM bhacAu tAlukAmAM emanA dharmAM patnI avalakhAI rahe. e dharma premI satIone janma ApIne potAnu gaurava manapharA gAma che. manapharAmAM ukA zeTha ane daMpatIne tyAM vi. saM. 1896nA caitra suda bIjane divase eka putraratnano janma thayo. koI gauravapUrNa bhAvinA sa Mketa hoya tema te putranuM nAma jayamalla rAkhyu. . 99 2010_04
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________________ 386 dharma ane vidyAbhyAsanA saMskArAmAM UcharatAM jayamallanA jIvanamAM 12 varSanI UgatI vaye eka evA vaLAMka Avye ke eNe tenI jIvanasaritAnA pravAha badalI nAkhyA. A vaLAMka hatA pIDAkArI, paNa teno aMta Avye sukhAkArI. A uMmare jayamallane AMkhanA du:khAvA thaI AvyeA. aneka upacAra karyo chatAM cAra cAra varasa sudhI ekadhAre duHkhAvA sahana karavA paDo. aMte jayamalke dharmanuM amRtamaya zaraNuM lIdhuM, ane manemana nizcaya karyo ke, je A dardI maTI jaze teA mAruM jIvana sAdhupaNAmAM vitAvIza. A samaye jayamallanI uMmara, bhAgavAsanAnA bherIMgA phUMphADA mAravA lAge che e, soLa varasanI hatI. chatAM A saMkalpa ajakha hatA. ane ene aMjAma paNa ajaba ja AvavAnA hatA ! zAsanaprabhAvaka samayanA vahevA sAthe jayamallanu yauvana pAMgaratuM jatuM hatu; tenI kAyA vikasatI jatI hatI; buddhi tejasvI banatI jatI hatI. eTale svAbhAvika ja mAtApitAe lagnanA hAvA levAnA vicAra karyAM. para`tu tene kayAM khabara hatI ke jayamallanu hRdaya te kacAranuM tyAganA mArga laI beThuM hatuM ! jayamallane A vAtanI jANa thaI tyAre aMtarathI vairAgI vyaktine zAle evI zAMti ane svasthatAthI teNe mAtApitAne dIkSA levAnI pratijJAnI vAta karI. lAgaNImaya zabdothI karelI vAtane laI, mAtApitAe paNa jayamallanI icchAmAM peAtAnA mananA lhAvAone vilIna karI dIdhA; ane potAnA kuLatAraka putranI dhamabhAvanAnA dhvaja UMcA laherAtA rahe temAM sahayoga ApavAnu nakkI karyuM. jayamallane dIkSA levAnI adhIrAI vadhatI jatI hatI. tene haMmezA ema ja thayAM karatuM hatu sasaMga ane sarvIsa grahanA sathA parityAga karavAnI e magaLa ghaDI kayAre Avaze ? ema karatAM, 24 varSanI umare teNe mAtApitA sAthe zatruMjaya mahAtIrthanI yAtrAe javAnA nirdhAra karyAM. AjIvana brahmacaya - pAlananAM duSkara vratane svIkAra karyo. saMsAramAM rahevA chatAM jaLakamaLavat nile`pa rahevAnA AraMbha karyAM. paraMtu, saMsAratyAga ane saMyamasvIkAranI dhanya ghaDI AvatAM khIjA pAMca varSa pasAra thaI gayAM. evAmAM eka vAra suvihita saMta pU. munipravara zrI padmavijayajI mahArAja munivare sAthe kacchanA ADIsara gAmamAM padhAryAM. temanAM dana ane satsaMgathI jayamallanA mananA mArA nAcI UThayo ! teNe gurudevane caraNe jIvana samarpita karavAnI bhAvanA darzAvI. ane temaNe sa. 1925nA akSayatRtIyAnA mahA parvanA divase potAnA ziSya tarIke dIkSA ApI ane munizrI jItavijayajI nAma ApyuM. A dIkSAmaheAtsava vakhate e camatkAra thayA : je kUvAnA pANIthI jayamalle chelluM snAna karyuM hatu. te kUvAnuM pANI mIThuM thaI gayu! ane je jINuM rAyaNanA vRkSa nIce dIkSAkriyA thaI tene pharI phaLa AvyAM ! A joIne jayamallanA AtmA potAnA manorathA kanyAnA apUrva AnaMda anubhavI rahyo. sayamayAtrAmAM apramattabhAve vicaravAnA niNaeNyavALA munizrI jItavijayajI mahArAja tyAgavairAgyanI mUrti samA gurudevanI preraka chatrachAyAmAM darzana-jJAna-cAritra rUpI ratnatrayInI utkaTa ArAdhanAmAM mana-vacana-kAyAthI parovAi gayA. pU. gurudevanI sevA-suzruSAmAM ane 2010_04
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________________ bamaNabhagavaMto 387 saMyama sAdhanAmAM saheje UNapa na Ave tenI satata kALajI rAkhatA. munirAja adhyayanatapamAM AgaLa vadhatA rahyA. gurunizrAne lAbha niraMtara pAmavA mATe teozrIe vi. saM. 1925 thI 1937 sudhInAM tera cemAmAM pU. gurudeva sAthe kaccha, gujarAta ane saurASTranA judAM judAM zaheramAM karyo. saM. 1938nA vaizAkha suda 11nA tIrthapravartananA zubha divase kacchanA palAMsavA gAme gurumahArAjane svargavAsa thatAM muni jItavijayajI keTaleka vakhata gherI zUnyatA ane tIvra ekalatA anubhavI rahyA. paraMtu saMsArI bhAve ane karmanI gatione oLakhanArA A saMyamazIla munie gheDA ja samayamAM svasthatA prApta karI ane pachI 42 varSa satata-avirAma zAsanasevAmAM vitAvyAM. Atmazuddhi mATe aneka prakAranI nAnImoTI tapasyA karatA rahI teozrIe aneka sthaLoe cAturmAsa karIne ane aneka tIrthabhUminI yAtrA karIne samAjamAM dharmajAgRti lAvavAno prazasya prayatna karyo. mAbApane potAnAM nabaLAM saMtAne para vizeSa prIti heya tema pU. jItavijayajI dAdAne kacchanA ane khAsa karIne vAgaDanA pachAta ke ochA dharmasaMskAra dharAvatA pradeza pratye vizeSa lAgaNI hatI. tethI, pitAnA paMcAvana varSanA lAMbA dikSAparyAyanA aDadhAthI paNa vadhu, 30 jeTalA mAsAM kaccha-vAgaDamAM ja karIne tenA utthAna mATe prayatnazIla rahyA hatA. teozrI sAcA arthamAM vAgaDanA uddhAraka hatA. tethI temanA AjJAvatI sAdhu-sAdhvIonI paraMparA Aje paNa vAgaDavALA" tarIke oLakhAya che. ' are, eTaluM ja nahi, pitAnI vayevRddha avasthAmAM ane nAdurasta tabIyatane kAraNe saM. 1974 thI saM. 1979 sudhInAM pAMca comAsAM paNa vAgaDa dezanAM palAMsavA gAme ja karyA hatAM. pUjyazrIne svargavAsa paNa "siddha anaMta namuM nizadina" e paMktinI dhUna sAthe, 84 varSanI paripakava vaye, saM. 1980nA aSADha vada 6 ne zukravAre caDate pahere palAMsavA gAmamAM ja thaye hate. ane tethI pachAta gaNAtuM palAMsavA gAma eka gauravazALI gutIrtha banI rahyuM ! A gurutIrthanA adhinAyaka pUjya zramaNaratna zrI jItavijayajI dAdAne ApaNI bhAvabharI vaMdanA he ! (saMkalanaH munizrI municaMdravijyajI mahArAja ) pUjya zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAjanA laghu gurubaMdhu ane pUjya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjanA jayeSTha gubaMdhu pUjya paMnyAsa zrI ANuMdavijayajI gaNivara paMnyAsa ANaMdavijayajI mahArAja pUjyapAda zrI buTerAyajI (buddhivijyajI) mahArAjanA ziSyaratna ane zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAjanA laghu gurubaMdhu tathA zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjanA jyeSTha gurubaMdhu hatA. 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka teozrI sa'sArIpaNAmAM rAdhanapuranA vatanI hatA. veArAvADamAM emanuM raheThANa hatu.. saMsArInAma izvaralAla hatu. AthI vizeSa emanI saMsArIpaNAnI mAhitI upalabdha thatI nathI. emanA mAtApitAnAM nAma ke emaNe kacAre sayama svIkAyuM te aMgenI mAhitI paNa maLatI nathI. 388 paraMtu pU. khuTerAyajI mahArAjanA zrI nityavijayajI mahArAje sa. 1922mAM DIsAmAM pAMca zrAvakone dIkSA ApI temAM pUjya ANu vijayajI mahArAjano samAveza hoya evI saMbhAvanA che. jyAre munirAja zrI vijayajI mahArAjanI yAdImAM temanuM sa`sArI nAma harakhacaMda hatuM. ane gujarAtanA kherAlu tAlukAnA luNavA maMDaLInA tee vatanI hatA. sa. 1944mAM amadAvAdathI pAlItANA jatA saMghamAM teo joDAyA hatA; ane pU. mULacaMdajI mahArAjanA varad haste siddhagirinI chAyAmAM sa. 1944nA bIjA caitra vadma 7ne divase dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. temanA ziSya pU. A. zrI vijayakapUrasUrijI mahArAja ane temanA ziSya pU. A. zrI vijayaamRtasUrijI mahArAja thayA. pU. ANu vijayajI mahArAjane sa. 1947mAM mahA suda pAMcamanA zubha dine pU. munirAja zrI verasAgarajI mahArAjanI nizrAmAM pU. paM. zrI hetavijayajI gaNivarazrIe lIbaDImAM bhagavatI jogamAM praveza karAvyeA. pU. paM. zrI hetavijayajI mahArAjanA haste baMne munirAjone lIMbaDImAM bhavya mahotsavapUrNAMka sa. 1947nA jeTha suda 11ne divase gaNi ane panyAsapada ApavAmAM AvyAM. te sAthe munizrI AnaMdasAgarajI ( pU. sAgarAna`dasUrijI )ne dIkSA ApavAmAM AvI hatI. A prasage amadAvAdathI zeTha maNibhAI, premAbhAI, sigabhAI vagere zreSThIo padhAryA hatA. utsava tathA tamAma dhArmika kriyAonA lAbha bAi purabAie lIdheA hateA, ke je purabAinA nAme dharmAMzALA paNa che. A padavI prasaMge purakhAi dharmazALAmAM pravacana mATe sihAsana taiyAra karavAmAM Avyu' hatu', tenA upara lekha ane munirAjonAM citrA deAravAmAM AvyAM hatAM, jemAM pU. paM. zrI ANu vijayajI mahArAjanA citrane Alekha che. evI ja rIte, saM. 1948mAM jAmanagara jillAnA jAma-khaMbhALiyA gAme jinamadiranI pratiSThA pU. paM. zrI ANu vijayajI gaNivaranA haste thayAnA zIlAlekha che. uparAMta, teozrIe sa. 1961mAM rAdhanapura khAte pU. muni zrI ummedravijayajI gaNivarane paMnyAsapada Apyu hatu. pU. A. zrI vijayabhadrasUrijI mahArAja saMsArIpaNAmAM hatA tyAre temanI uMmara prAya: 70 varSanI neAMdhI che. pU. A. zrI vijayakSamAbhadrasUrijI mahArAjanA gurudeva zrI amIvijayajI mahArAjane zrI ANu vijayajI mahArAje dIkSA ApI hatI. pU. paM. zrI vIravijayajI mahArAjane ane zrI jayamunijI mahArAjane yAgaDhahana karAvyAM hatAM evA ullekhA zrI mehanalAlajI mahArAjanA saMskRta caritramAMthI sAMpaDe che. sa. 1954mAM prAya: pUjyazrInA svargavAsa thayA hovAnuM manAya che. ( saMkalana : pU. A. zrI vijayajinendrasUrijI mahArAja. ) 2010_04
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________________ chezramaNa saMghanA prabuddha dharmaguruo parama tapasvI : samartha sAhityakAra kavivara zrI samayasuMdarajI mahArAja madhyakAlIna gujarAtI sAhityane samRddha karanAra jaina kaviomAM kavivara zrI samayasuMdarajInuM nAma ane sthAna anekhuM che. isvIsananA seLamA zatakanA uttarArdhamAM ane sattaramA zatakanA pUrvArdhamAM thaI gayelA A jaina sAdhue gujarAtI sAhityamAM vividha prakAranAM sarjano phALo Ape che. teozrIe eka pratibhAsaMpanna kavi ane tapasvI sAdhu tarIke ucca prakAranI pratiSThA prApta karI hatI. - pU. samayasuMdarajInA jIvana vize temaNe pite racelA graMthane AdhAre ane temanA ziSyoe racelAM kAvyomAM karelAM teozrI vizenA nidezone AdhAre, temanA kavanakALa vize ane kALadharma vize cakkasa tithi-vAra-varSanA ullekho maLI Ave che, paraMtu temanAM bAlyakALa ane dIkSAgrahaNatithinAM nizcita pramANe sAMpaDatAM nathI. kAvyakRtiomAMnA nideze pramANe teozrIne janma mAravADamAM sAranI prAgvATa (piravADa) vaNika jJAtimAM thaye hato. temanA pitAnuM nAma rUpasiMha ane mAtAnuM nAma lIlAdevI hatuM. pUjyazrIne prathama graMtha "mAgharAtA" saMskRta bhASAmAM racele maLI Ave che, tenI racanA sAla saM. 1641 che. temAM kavi pitAne ullekha "gaNi samayasuMdara" tarIke kare che. e AdhAre kalpanA karI zakAya ke, dIkSA grahaNa karyA pachI satata ATha-dasa varSanI ArAdhanA ane avirata adhyayananI sAdhanAne aMte gaNipadanA adhikArI banI zakyA. te pramANe teozrI saM. 1930 AsapAsa yugapradhAna AcArya zrI jinacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA haste dIkSA grahaNa karI, zrI sakalacaMdrajI gaNinA ziSya tarIke muni samayasuMdarajI mahArAja tarIke jAhera thayA. vaLI, zrI samayasuMdarajInA ja eka ziSya vAdI harSanaMdane eka kAvya racanAmAM nirdeza karyo che te mujaba - "navayauvana bhara saMyama saMgrahyo jI, saI hAthe zrI jinacaMda" - "nava yauvanamAM dIkSA lIdhI. eTale temanI vaya dIkSA samaye 2010_04
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________________ 390 zAsanaprabhAvaka 20 varSa AsapAsa hovI joIe. te pramANe pUjyazrIne janma saM. 1610 AsapAsa anumAnI zakAya. temaNe pite ke temanA keI ziSya teozrInA saMsArI nAmane kayAMya ullekha karyo nathI ke dIkSA pUrvenA abhyAsane paNa ullekha prApta thatuM nathI. paraMtu dIkSA grahaNa karyA pachI temaNe vAcaka mahimarAja (pachIthI pradhAnAcArya zrI jinasiMhasUrijI) ane upAdhyAya zrI samayarAjajI mahArAja pAse vidyopAsanAmAM ghaNo samaya vItAvyA. dharmazAstro, TIkAo ane kAvyone gahana abhyAsa karyo. pUjyazrImAM kavitvazakti te Izvaradatta-janmajAta hatI ja. emAM be gurudevazrInI nizrAmAM agAdha abhyAsane pariNAme teozrI saMskRta, prAkRta, apabhraMza, gujarAtI, mAravADI, hindI, sindhI ane paMjAbI bhASAo para asAdhAraNa prabhutva prApta karI zakyA. pariNAme, asAdhAraNa pratibhA, tIphaNabuddhi, agAdha abhyAsa ane tapasvI sAdhujIvanathI prabhAvita thaIne pa. pU. AcAryazrI jinacaMdrasUrijI mahArAje temane saM. 1640nA mahA suda pAMcamane divase gaNi" padathI vibhUSita karyA hatA. tyAra pachI samrATa akabaranA AmaMtraNane mAna ApI, A. zrI jinacaMdrasUrijI saM. 1648mAM lAhora gayA tyAre temanI sAthenA 31 sAdhuomAM samayasuMdarajI paNa hatA. A prasaMge kavi samayasuMdarajIe javAne te sauca -ATha akSaranA A vAkyanA ATha lAkha artha karI batAvI, A "aSTalakSI kRti vaDe akabara bAdazAhane atyaMta prabhAvita karyA hatA. A prasaMge, saM. 164nA phAgaNa suda bIjane divase AcArya zrI jinacaMdrasUrijI mahArAje pUjyazrIne vAcanAcArya"nI padavI ApI hatI. te samaya pachI racAyelI kRtiomAM kavi samayasuMdare pitAno ullekha "vAcaka" tarIke karyo che. vAcanAcAryanI padavI pachI 20-21 varSe temane "pAThaka" ke "upAdhyAyanI padavI maLI havAne ullekha kavi rAjAma kare che. saM. 1971mAM laverA mukAme AcArya zrI jinasiMhasUrie teozrIne upAdhyAyapadathI alaMkRta karyAnA aneka nideza sAMpaDe che saM. 1680 pachI, AcArya zrI jinasiMhasUrijI kALadharma pAmyA pachI; kharataragacchamAM vRddha, jJAnavRddha, dIrgha dakSA paryAyavALA munivara teozrI ja hatA, tethI temane "mahopAdhyAya "nuM pada ApavAmAM AvyuM haze ema svAbhAvika kalpanA thAya che. A samaya daramiyAna kavizrI samayasuMdarajIe gujarAtI bhASAmAM rAsa, prabaMdha, gIta, stavane, chatrIsI vagere prakAranAM kAvya racavAM zarU karI dIdhAM hatAM. temaNe siMdha, paMjAba, uttara pradeza, rAjasthAna, gujarAta ane saurASTramAM Thera Thera vihAra karI, cAturmAsa sthiratA karI, temAM dharmane prasAra karyo hate. je je tIrthasthAnanI yAtrA karI tenA para stavana racIne kAvyasAhityanI samRddhimAM vadhAro karyo hato. teozrInA vidvattApUrNa pravacane, madhura vANI ane tapasvI jIvanane prabhAva jaina ane jainetara leka para ekasarakho paDatuM hatuMpariNAme, pUjyazrIe aneka sthaLoe jIvahiMsA aTakAvI hatI. siMdhanA eka adhikArI makhanma muhammada zekha kAjIe teozrInI pavitra vANIthI mugdha thaIne samagra siMdha prAtamAM vadhu ane paMcanadImAM jaLacaranI hiMsA na karavAnI ghoSaNu karI hatI. evI ja rIte, rAvala bhImajIne sadupadeza ApI jesalameramAM thatAM 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata 301 sAMDhanA vadhane baMdha karAvyuM hatuM. maDavara, meDatA AdimAM paNa amArinI gheSaNa karAvyAnA ullekha maLe che. teozrI 42 ziSya ane aneka praziSya dharAvatA hatA. sudIrgha dIkSA paryAyamAM sAdhu ane sAhityakAra tarIke aneka siddhio prApta karI, pitAnA ga7nA ja nahi, paraMtu samagra jainasaMghanA sarvazreSTha sAdhu tarIke paMkAyA hatA. vRddhAvasthAne lIdhe chele amadAvAdamAM sthitA karI hatI. ane saM. 1703nA caitra suda 13ne divase amadAvAdamAM ja kALadharma pAmyA hatA. Ama, temaNe nevuM varSa karatAM paNa vadhu AyuSya bhogavI jenazAsananI bhavya prabhAvanA karI hatI. zrI samayasuMdarajI mahArAjanI sAhityasevA ciraMjIva nIvaDe tevI che. temaNe saMskRta, prAkRta, gujarAtI Adi bhASAomAM racanAo karI che. vyAkaraNa, TIkA, kAvyalakSaNa, chaMda, nyAya, jyotiSa, itihAsa, prabaMdha, rAsa, pAI, saMvAda, bAlAvabodha, vIsI, chatrIsI, stavana, sajhAya, gIta vagere racanA karI che. temAM saMskRtamAM vIseka ane gujarAtImAM trIseka moTI kRtio racI che, jemAM bhAvazataka, rUpakamAlA avasUri, kAlikAcAryakathA, samAcArI kathA, vizeSazataka, dazavaikAlika TIkA Adi saMskRta graMthe che, te cAra pratyeka buddha rAsa, mRgAvatI rAsa, puNyasAra rAsa, vastupAla-tejapAla rAsa, zatruMjaya rAsa, bAra vrata rAsa Adi gujarAtI racanAo che. AmAM 100-125 paMktithI mAMDIne 3700 paMktimAM racAyelA rAsa che. bhASAnI madhuratA, varNananI tAdazatA ane AlekhananI sacoTatAne lIdhe temanuM sAhitya ucca keTinuM banyuM che. pUjyazrIe racelAM gItanI saMkhyA paNa hajAra upara thavA jAya che. e sarva layamAdhurya ane zabdasauMdaryathI lokomAM evAM te pracalita banyAM ke kuMbha rANAnAM sthApatya sAthe temanI lokapti pracalita banIH "samayasuMdaranAM gItaDAM, bhIMte paranAM cItaDAM ke kuMbha rANAnAM bhIMtaDAM. A uparAMta, samayasuMdare hindI, sindhI ane paMjAbI bhASAmAM paNa kAvyaracanAo karI che. temanAM kAvyo eTalAM kavitvapUrNa ane lokapriya hatAM ke aneka anugAmIoe enuM anukaraNa karyuM. eka aSTAkSarIya vAkyanA dasa lAkha bAvIza hajAra cAra satyAvIza artha karI batAvIne "aSTalakSI" graMthathI pitAnI vidvattAne paricaya karAvyuM. evI asAdhAraNa pratibhA dharAvatA zrI samayasuMdarajI tejasvI sAdhupravara hatA. ("nala-davadaMtI rAsa "mAMthI sAbhAra.) kharataragacchIya gaganamaNi ane samartha vidvarya zrImadda devacaMdrajI mahArAja jJAna, kriyA ane dharmasiddhAMtano punaruddhAra karanAra mahAtmAe A bhUminAM bhUSaNarUpa manAya che. evA ja eka uttama koTinA saMta-mahAtmA kharataragacchIya gaganamaNi, paMDitapravara, kaviratna, mahAna tapasvI ane samartha sAhityakAra zrImad devacaMdrajI mahArAja che. temane janma mAravADamAM bIkAnera pAse raMga gAmamAM, osavAla jJAtinA luNiyA gotramAM thayuM hatuM. 2010_04
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________________ 392 zAsanaprabhAvaka dha premI pitA tulasIdAsane tyAM zIlavatI zrImatI dhanabAI nI ratnakukSie sa. 1746mAM eka putre janma lIdhA. A bALaka garbhAvasthAmAM hatA tyAre mAtA dhanabAI upAdhyAya zrI rAjasAgarajI mahArAjanAM darzIne gayA hatA; ane pU. upAdhyAyazrIne kahyuM hatuM ke, jo mane putra avataraze, te tene Apane vaheArAvIza. putra avataryAM. deve dIdhelA A putranu nAma devacaMdra rAkhavAmAM AvyuM. mAtA-pitAnA dhama saMskAronA bhavya vAraso ane pavitra vAtAvaraNamAM UcharatAM bALake pUrva bhavathI puNyasaMcaya karyo haze ke zaizavakALamAM ja mALakane dharma pratye apratima prIti hatI. bAlyAvasthAmAM ja pATha bhaNavAnI apUrva bhAvanA jAgI. putra ATha vanA thatAM mAtA dhanabAI e tene gurumahArAjane vaheArAvyA. pUjya gurudevazrI rAjasAgarajI mahArAje saM. 1756mAM mAtra dasa varSoMnI kumaLI vaye laghu dIkSA ApI; ane navadIkSita ziSyane sarasvatImaMtra ApyA. khAlamuni zrI rAjavimalajIe yAne zrI devacadrajIe bilADA gAmamAM veNA taTe bheAMyarAmAM maMtranu` ArAdhana karI zAradA mAtAnI kRpAdRSTi meLavI. sAtheAsAtha potAnA gurunI ananya bhaktipUrvaka sevA karavA mAMDI. gurudeva paNu ziSyanA vinaya, viveka ane sevAthI prasanna thayA ane bAlamunine zAztrA, vyAkaraNa, jyAtiSa, pigaLa, nATaka, svarodaya, rAjyazAstra Adi vividha zAstrAnA pArAyaNa dvArA prakAMDa paDita banAvyA. sarva zAstrapAraMgata evA e munirAje saM. 1766mAM 20 varSoMnI vaye ane 10 varSanA adhyayanane aMte, dhyAnanuM saMpUrNa` svarUpa Alekhate dhyAnIpikA ' graMtha ane dravyAnuyoga viSaya para vraja bhASAmAM ' dravyaprakAza ' nAmanA kAvyagraMtha racyA. daramiyAna pU.A. zrI jinacaMdrasUrijI mahArAje temane vaDI dIkSA ApI hatI. pUjyazrI saM. 1776 sudhI mAravADamAM ja jude jude sthaLe vicaratA rahyA ane tyAra bAda gujarAtamAM padhAryA. mAravADamAM vihAra daramiyAna teozrInA haste AgamasAra nAmanA bhavya gadyagraMtha racAyA; jemAM Sadbhavya, naya, nikSepa, pakSa, pramANa, sasabhaMgI AdinI gahana carcA prApta thAya che. sa'. 1777mAM pATaNa padhAryA tyAM zrI jJAnavimalasUrijI sAthe samAgama thayA. teozrI kharataragacchanA hovA chatAM tapAgacchanA mahAna sAdhuoe temanI pAse abhyAsa karyAM hatA. pUjyazrImAM matamatAMtara ane bhedabhAva egaLI nAkhe evI vatsalatA ane mahAnatA hatI. tethI ja tapAgacchanA zrI jinavijayajI, zrI uttamavijayajI, zrI padmavijayajI Adi munivarenI kAvyaracanAomAM gurudevazrI devaca`drajI mahArAjanA ullekhA sAdara prApta thAya che. gujarAtamAM padhArI, teozrIe sa. 1787mAM amadAvAdamAM nAgerI--sarAdamAM bhagavatIsUtranuM vAcana karyuM; huM Dhaka mANekalAlane mUrti pUjaka banAvyA; zAMtinAthajInI pAlamAM sahasrA biMbanI sthApanA karI; sahasrAphUTa jinabiMbanI pratiSThA karI. sa. 1785-86-87mAM zatrujaya para pratiSThAe karI. vaLI, amadAvAda padhArI te samaye phelAyelA marakInA upadravamAM samAjasevAmAM joDAyA. aneka vaiSNavAne pratiSeAdhIne jaina banAvyA. sa. 1796-97mAM navAnagaramAM rahIne dukAne jItIne mUrti pUjako banAvyA ane caityomAM baMdha paDelI pUjA cAlu karAvI. sa. 1802-3-4mAM 1805-6mAM lI'baDI dhrAMgadhrA ane cuDAmAM pratiSThA mahAtsaveA ujavyA. bhAvanagara, 2010_04
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________________ 33 zramaNabhagavaMto saM. 1810mAM suratathI kacarA kIkAnA saMghamAM zatrujya padhAryA. te samaye pAlItANAmAM zeTha zrI ANaMdajI kalyANajInI peDhInI sthApanA karI. saM. 1811mAM lIbaDImAM pratiSThA karAvI. amadAvAda sthiratA karI te samaye gacchapatie teozrIne vAcaka padathI vibhUSita karyA pUjyazrI saM. 1812nA bhAdaravA mAsanI amAvAsyAe amadAvAda-DozIvADAnA upAzrayamAM devagatine prApta thayA. te samaye caryAsI gacchanA sAdhuo-zrAvake ekatrita thayA hatA. pUjyazrInA aMtima saMskAramAM zrAvakoe ghaNuM dravya khacyuM hatuM. temanI pAdukA dariyApuranA derAsara sAme sthApavAmAM AvI che. pAdukAne lekha A pramANe che : "zrImad jinacaMdrasUrizALAmAM zrI kharataragaccha saM. 1812 varSe mahA vadi 6 dine upAdhyAya zrI dIpacaMdrazikhya upAdhyAya zrI devacaMdrajInA pAdukA pratiSTate." 66 varSanA AyuSyamAM, pa6 varSanA sudIrgha dIkSA paryAyamAM pUjyazrIne hAthe zAsanaprabhAvanAnAM aneka kAryo thayAM. gujarAta-saurASTranAM vividha zahero ane zatruMjaya girirAja para aneka pratiSThA karAvI. vividha pradezomAM satata vihAra sAthe vidyA-arjana ane sAhitya-sarjananI pravRttio karatA rahyA. tenA phaLasvarUpe pUjyazrInI lekhinI dvArA vidheyakAraka dharmagraMthonuM sarjana thayuM. temaNe racela graMthamAM 1. zrI devacaMdra snAtrapUjA, 2. AgamasAra, 3. nayacaMdrasAra, 4. guruguNa chatrIsI, pa. karmagraMtha bhAga 1 thI 5, 6. karmasaMghaprakaraNa, 7. vicAraratnasAra, 8. vartamAna jinavAsI Adi mukhya che, jenI vigatavAra vAta karatAM te graMtha race paDe eTalI vicArasAmagrIthI e graMtha zobhI rahyA che. teozrInA A graMtha pAdarA bhaMDAra, zrI mehanalAlajI bhaMDAra, surata Adi sthaLoe sacavAyA che. sAhityasarjaka uparAMta teozrI mahAtapasvI ane mahAna karmayegI paNa hatA. dravyAnuganA mahAna upadeSTA ane vidhAnazaktionA upAsaka paNa hatA. kahevAya che ke pUjyazrInA tapaprabhAve dharaNendra sAkSAt darzana dIdhAM hatAM. Aje paNa ema manAya che ke, teozrI dehavilaya pachI mahAvideha kSetramAM kevalI tarIke vicarI rahyA che ! evA e prakhara vidvAna, mahAna tapasvI, utkRSTa kavirAja, ananya AtmajJAnI, samartha zAstravettA, prabaLa prabhAvaka ane prabhubhakta munivarane zatazaH vaMdana ! | (saMkalanaH jIvaNacaMda jhaveracaMda jhaverInA lekhane AdhAre.) surendranagara zrIsaMghanA parama upakArI ane siddhavacanI pUjaya munirAjazrI bhaNuvijayajI mahArAja siddhavacanI mahApuruSa muni zrI bhaNavijayajI mahArAja carama tIrthapati mahAvIra svAmI bhagavAnanI 73mI pATe thayelA gacchAdhipati zrI muktivijayajI (mUlacaMdajI ) mahArAja, jeozrIe kriyAzuddhi karI ane munizAkhA vadhArI teozrInA ziSya hatA. munivara zrI zra. 50 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka bhaNuvijayajI mahArAja evA siddhavacanI puruSa hatA ke jUnA vaDhavANa kempa (surendranagara)mAM jinamaMdira nirmANa mATe khanana-muhUrta levA janAra zrAvakene kaheluM ke bAtavidhi karatAM jaladhArA UbharAya te jinamaMdira pahoLuM karAvaje. saM. 1942mAM, teozrInA Adeza anusAra jinamaMdira paheluM banAvavAnuM kArya zarU thayuM. teozrInI nizrAmAM saM. 1946nA zrAvaNa vada 1 ne zukravAre tA. 1-8-1890nA roja dasa-bAra hajAranI mAnavamedanI vacce, 12mA tIrthapati zrI vAsupUjya svAmI mULanAyaka tarIke, teozrInA varad haste gAdInazIna thayA. tyArathI saMgha ane zahera AbAdI anubhavI rahyA che. pUjya zrI bhaNuvijayajI mahArAje pitAnA guruvarya zrI muktivijayajI mahArAjanA nAmathI saM. 1955mAM pAThazALAnI sthApanA karI che, je "zrI gaNi muktivijayajI jaina pAThazALA"nA nAmathI adyApiparyata cAlu che. hajAre bhAIbahene emAM samyakajJAna pAmI rahyAM che ane zatAdhika bhAIbahene dIkSA aMgIkAra karI AtmakalyANa sAdhI rahyAM che. vaDhavANa pAse surendranagara zaheranA zrIsaMghe ane zahere derAsara roDane "muni bhaNa mArga" ane "amIjharA ceka" nAma ApI paNa adA karela che. evA e parama upagArI pUjya munivaryazrIne koTi koTi vaMdanA ! - -- sanmitra : sadaguNAnurAgI pU. munirAja zrI kapUravijayajI mahArAja pUjyazrI kapUravijayajI mahArAjane janma prAcIna vidyApITha valabhInA nagara vaLAmAM saM. 1925mAM thayuM hatuM. kuTuMbanI sthiti sAmAnya hovA chatAM temaNe te samaye muMbaI yunivarsiTInI maeNTrikanI parIkSA pasAra karI hatI. bALapaNathI UMDI dharmazraddhA ane saMsAratyAganI vairAgyabhAvanA dharAvatA hatA. bAvIsa varSanI vaye zAMtamUti parama pratApI munirAja zrI vRddhicaMdrajI mahArAja pAse dIkSA aMgIkAra karI. 46 varSa sudhI ekasarakhuM niSkalaMka cAritra pALI, 68 varSanI uMmare saM. 193nA Aso vada 7ne divase kALadharma pAmyA. teozrI pitAnI jAtane "sanmitra" tarIke oLakhAvatA hatA ane temanuM samagra jIvana e padane bhAve tema ja pasAra thayuM hatuM. loke sanmArge vaLe, dharmaparAyaNa bane, jIvanamAM rAga-dveSa ghaTe ane pavitratA vadhe e ja temanI jhaMkhanA hatI. pUjyazrInuM cAritra pavitra hatuM, sAdhutA ajoDa hatI ane dharmakriyAo pratye apUrva prIti hatI. haMmezAM aDhItraNa kalAka pratikamaNa thatuM, ane pachI-mAsA pratikramaNa pAMca kalAka cAlatuM. pUrvakALanAM sAdhusaMtonAM caritra vAMcIe chIe tevA ja koI virala mahAtmA hatA. teozrIe savizeSa lekepagI sAhityanuM sarjana karyuM che. je samajaNa pitAne maLI te loko sudhI pahoMce te mATe mahApuruSonAM vacanAmRtane tathA zrAvakenA dharma aMgenA lekhene khUba pracAra karyo. temanAM sarva lakhANonA saMgraha rUpe "zrI kapUravijaya lekhasaMgraha"nA 9 bhAga prakAzita thayA che, je ati durlabha ane atyaMta upayogI che. teozrInA uccatama sacAritrane suvAsita karatAM ja 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 35 sAdhu mahArAje ane 13 sAdhvIjI mahArAje vicarI rahyAM che. pUjyazrI sAmAnya mAnavanA sanmitra" tarIke tathA dharmapathanA vyavahAru pathapradarzaka tarIke amara raheze. ("jena" patramAMthI sAbhAra). kacchanA zurA sapUta : satyadharmanA bhekhadhArI : saMyamanA pUjArI : gurukuLa sthApaka : vIsamI sadInuM gauravazALI ratna pUjya munirAja zrI cAritravijayajI mahArAja jenazAsananA sAcA subhaTa, rASTrIyatAnA prakhara himAyatI, muni zrI cAritravijayajI TUMkI vayamAM amaratAnuM ane zahIdInuM gauravaprada jIvana jIvI gayAnI aneka sAkSAe muktakaMThe prazaMsA karI che ane itihAse paNa ananya sAdhAraNa noMdha lIdhI che. jIvanabhara dhamaprabhAvanAne jaMga khelya, jyAM anyAya je tyAM sAme thayA, jyAM zAsana helanA joI tyAM tana-mana visAre mUkayuM. pitAnI kadAvara kAyA zAsanasevA pAchaLa gALI nAkhI. deha para damakatA tAruNyanuM teja e sevA pAchaLa ja khacI nAkhyuM. teozrIne chellI ghaDI sudhIne jApa hato ke, jena ba anAtha na hoya, jaina saMtAna ajJAna na hoya, jenadhamI reTI mATe talasato na hoya. pitAnA A jIvanamaMtrane siddha karavA jIvanabhara jhajhUmatA rahyA. aneka apavAda vecA, aneka sAthIo kheyA, sukhAsane ane padavIzabhAo choDI, dehanAM duHkhane gaNakAryA nahIM. niyama-upaniyamanI jALa temanA cAritrane keI kALe jhAMkhI pADI zakI nahi. kacchanI dhIMgI dharA sapUtanI jananI che. saMte--mahete-tyAgIo ane zUrAonI dhastI che. A pradezanA patrI gAmamAM vIsA osavAlanA dhamiddhi kuTuMbamAM, pitA ghelAzA ane mAtA sugabhAbAIne tyAM jamyA. nAma dhArazI rakhAyuM. te zAsananI dharmadhurAnA dhAraka banyA. lADakoDathI ucharatA dhArazIbhAIne bhUtapreta ane aMdhazraddhA pratye pahelethI ja aNagamo hato ane dharmaprIti, hiMmata, nIDaratA prathamathI ja vikaselAM hatAM. aMtarAtmAnA dharmane anusaranArA, syAdvAdanA sAcA marmane samajanArA ane kAyA-mAyAne visAranArA A vizvapremI munirAje bALapaNathI ja saMdharSo sAme jaMga mAMDyo. pazuo ane musApharo mATe AzrayasthAna same vAvela vaDala, derIleTe laI muMbaI pahecI nokarIdhaMdhAnI karelI jamAvaTa, marakInA sapATAmAM AvI gayelA kuTuMbane ApeluM AzvAsana-e prasaMgomAM temanI nIDaratA, sAhasikatA ane zUravIratAnAM darzana thAya che. pite InphalyuenjhAmAM sapaDAtAM mitranI salAha mAnI sAcI zraddhAthI dharmane zaraNe javAnI bhAvanA sevI dIkSA levAnI pratijJA karI. mohamayI muMbaI ane saMsArane meha cheDIne dIkSA levAne saMkalpa karyo. dIkSA laI sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyamAM dharmasiMhasvAmI banyA. paNa tyAM satya chAvaravAnI vRtti ane AgamazAstronA managamatA artho karavA pratyenA valaNane saMkucita pArakhI saMvegI saMpradAyamAM samajaNapUrvaka ane vecchApUrvaka dIkSAparivartana karI 2010_04
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________________ 396 sacATa dAkhalo besADayo. pUjyazrInA jIvananA satyazodhananA e uttama purAveA che. sa. 1960nA mAgazara suda 10ne budhavAre dhasi Mha munine sa MvegI dIkSA maLI ane cAritranA vijaya mATe dRDhapratijJa thaI ne nIkaLelA A yuvAna munine ' cAritravijaya 'nAma maLyuM. pUjyazrInI adbhuta siddhi ane amara smAraka to che pAlItANAmAM zrI yazeAvijayajI jaina gurukuLa 'nI sthApanA, enuM saMvardhana ane enuM saMcAlana. pUjyazrIe A gurukuLanI sthApanA mATe aneka jhaMjhAvAtA ane virAdhAnA aDaga rahIne sAmanA karyAM. vagara pheDe, zukananu zrIphaLa paNa udhAra lAvIne, mAtra pAMca ja vidyAthI enI hAjarIthI A saMsthAnI sthApanA karI. ane pUjyazrInA athAga ane avirAma prayatnothI A 'sthA jetajotAmAM vizALa vaTavRkSa banI gaI ! A saMsthAmAM zikSaNa meLavI aneka jaina bALako samAjane ane zAsanane upayAgI banyAM. sa. 1968mAM zubhAra'bha pAmelI A saMsthA atyAre te Adarza gurukuLa tarIke prakhyAta che. zAsanaprabhAvaka teozrInI bhAvanA teA kAzI jevA vidyAdhAmamAM jaI ne zAstromAM pAra'gata thavAnI hatI. peAtAnA gurudevanA AzIrvAda laI ne kAzI pahoMcyA tyAM aneka jJAnI-tapasvIonA saMparkamAM AvyA. aneka dharmonu, saMskRta Adi bhASAnu, vividha zAstronuM vipula ane gahana jJAna sa`pAdana karyu, pU. A. zrI vijayadharmasUrijI mahArAjanA prItipAtra banyA. pachI te teozrI jyAM jyAM cAturmAsa sthita thayA tyAM tyAM zatasahasra jaina ane jainetaro temanAM vacanAmRta sAMbhaLI dhanya dhanya banatA hatA. zAsana ane samAjanI sevAnI utkaTatA munizrImAM pahelethI ja hatI. lagna ane kAraja prasage thatA kharcAe baMdha karAvyA. aneka pAThazALAe khAlAvI dhAmika zikSaNanI parakha mAMDI. vyasanI mANasAne vyasanamukta karAvyA. aneka sthAnAe kajiyA-kaMkAsa miTAvI manameLa karAvyA. aneka sthaLAe aThThAI maheAsavA ane svAmIvAtsalyA thayAM. temanAM vyAkhyAnA paNa pazupa khIe pratye dayAbhAva, dInaduHkhIe pratye dilAsA, ane dharma bhAvanAnAM su Mdara dRSTAMtethI zAbhI UThatAM. taduparAMta, jainasAhityane samRddha karavuM, sAkSarA taiyAra karavA, sAhityama diza sthApavAM, jainadharmonAM nAnAMmoTAM pustako prakAzita karavAM, vagere kAryAM meATA pAyA para karavAnI temanI nema hatI. tripuTI ratnAnI madadathI ghaNuM vizALa kA thayuM. temanAM saMsmaraNA anekavidha raMgothI ra MgAyelAM che. tI rakSAne jIvanadhyeya tarIke svIkAranArA ane jJAnadAnane jIvanama`tra tarIke ArAdhanArA A munivara zAsanaprabhAvanAnAM ghaNAM meTAM kAryo karI gayA. sa. 2029 nA Ase! suda 9nA jainazAsananA e dhanyeAtimAM mahAjgyAtimAM vilIna thaI gayA ! emanA atima saMskAra samaye badhI ja kAmanA agaNita loko upasthita hatA. zabdamAM saMjIvanI ane kAryaMmAM adbhuta sphUti dharAvatA A munirAja koI abhUtapUrva buddhimattA, nyAyapriyatA ane bhaktibhAvathI amara banI gayA. zAsana ane samAjane caraNe darzana, jJAna ane nyAyanI tripuTI-mahArAjanI bheTa dharatA gayA. samagra jainasamAja pUjyazrInAM A pavitra 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 397 saMsmaraNA yugA sudhI yAda karaze emAM koI zaMkAne sthAna nathI. evA e apratima zAsanaprabhAvakane koTi keTiva'danA ! ( saMkalana : munizrI bhadrasenavijayajI mahArAja, saMdarbha graMtha : zrI mAlAbhAI desAi sa`pAdita ' zrI cAritravijaya graMtha ' tathA zrI mahuvAkara likhita ' gurukuLanI gauravagAthA.' ) nyAyatI: nyAyavizArada pU. munirAja zrI nyAyavijayajI mahArAja paDitarAja azvaghoSa ane kavirAja kAlidAsa samI prazasti pAmanArA A saraLatA ane samAnatAnA sAdhaka sAdhuvarane janma saM. 1946nA kArataka suda 3 ne zubha dghine mAMDalamAM thayeA hatA. pitA chaganalAla ane mAtA divALIbenanuM eka mAtra lADakavAyuM saMtAna narisaMha nAnapaNathI ja saraLa svabhAvI, saMskArI ane dharmapremI hatuM. narasiMha gAmaThI zALAmAM cAra dhAraNanA abhyAsa pUrA karIne prasiddha jainAcAya zrI vijayadha sUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI preraNAthI mAMDalamAM sthapAyelI zrI yazeAvijaya jaina pAThazALAmAM vadhu abhyAsAthe dAkhala thayA. khIje varSe A pAThazALA banArasa khaseDavAmAM AvI. tyAM be varSa abhyAsa karIne vatana pAchA AvyA. daramiyAna mAtA ane pitAnuM avasAna thatAM khUba AghAta anubhavyeA. tyAra bAda, kAkAnI rajA lIdhA vagara, pAlItANA javAnu bahAnuM kADhI banArasa pahoMcyA. tyAMthI gurudeva 30 vidyAthI e sAthe kalakattA tarapha vihAra karatA hatA temAM joDAI gayA. aneka musIbate vacce kalakattA paheAMcIne, anya cAra mitra sAthe narasiMhe paNa dIkSA grahaNa karI. pahelethI ja teo ' nyAya 'mAM vizeSa ruci dharAvatA hatA tethI pU. gurudeve nAma ApyuM muni zrI nyAyavijayajI. pUjyazrIe paNa yathAnA nyAyazAstronu gahana adhyayana karI, temAM UMcI UMcI parIkSA pasAra karI * nyAyatI ' ane nyAyavizArada 'nI padavI prApta karI. UgatI juvAnImAM zAstromAM parama pAragAmitA prApta karI ' adhyAtmatattvAleAka ' ane ' nyAyakusumAMjali ' jevA zreSTha zAstragraMthA lakhyA. saMskRta ane prAkRta bhASA para prabhutva meLavI kAvyaracanAo karI. yuvAna sAdhunI AvI UMcI pratibhA ane jJAnavaibhava joI ne nAgapura ane ujjayinInA brAhmaNeAe temane ' vizvayova: jam hivAsa: / ' evAM prazastivacano sAthe mAnapatra aNu kayu`. UMDAM ciMtanane parAma pAmelA pUjyazrInA 'jainadarzana ' nAmanA mahAgraMtha aoDa ane avismaraNIya dharmagraMtha che. samagra bhAratavamAM, jaina-jainetara samAjamAM adbhuta leAkAdara pAmelA A graMthanI 10-10 AvRttie thai che. hiMdI ane a MgrejImAM tenA anuvAdo thayA che. A uparAMta, teozrIe nAnAmeATA pacAseka graMthe lakhyA che. pU. vinobAjI jevA saMtAe temanI dharmaprIti ane zAstraciMtananI muktaka hai prazaMsA karI hatI. vaLI, teozrInA svadezaprema paNa viziSTa hatA. muMbaImAM saradAra vallabhabhAI paTelanA adhyakSapaNA nIce TAunaholamAM : " 2010_04
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________________ 398 zAsanaprabhAvaka vyAkhyAna ApI, muMbaI kesa hAusamAM rASTradhvaja laherAvI, khAdInAM taiyAra kapaDAMnI lhANI karAvI, teozrIe jaina zramaNa mATe rASTrabhAvanAnAM navAM dvAra khelyAM hatAM. sarvadharmasamabhAva e temane mahAna guNa hatuM. tethI ja te harijananA maMdira praveza bAbata pUjyazrInuM valaNa vidhAyaka hatuM. prakAMDa paMDita hovA chatAM nikhAlasa ane nirmohI vyaktitva dharAvatA hatA. sAgara jevI samatA ane udAratA dharAvatA hatA; bALaka jevI saraLatA ane mastI dharAvatA hatA. pariNAme, pUjyazrIe jIvananAM chellAM 15-20 varSo zAMta-ekAMtavAsamAM gALyAM hatAM. dharmazAstronA vAcana ane ciMtanamAM ja samaya vitAvatA hatA. evA e prakhara vidvatna munivarane hRdayapUrvaka vaMdanA! (zrI ratibhAI maphAbhAI zAhanA "jaina" patranA tA. 7-3-70nA aMkanA lekhanA AdhAre ) prakAMDa dArzanika : prakhara zAsanaprabhAvaka : jena paraMparAno itihAsa graMthanA sarjaka pUjya munirAjazrI dazanavijayajI ( tripuTI) mahArAja zrI darzanavijayajI, jJAnavijayajI ane nyAyavijayajI - A traNa jaina munivaronAM nAma ane kAmathI bhAgye ja koI sAdhu, kaI zrAvaka ke kaI saMgha aNajANa haze ! tripuTI-mahArAjanA nAmathI teo bhAratabharamAM jANItA che. AvI A munivara tripuTIne vidhie ApaNI vaccethI kheMcI lIdhI tyAre saMghe gherA zokanI lAgaNI anubhavI hatI. A tripuTI paikI zrI nyAyavijayajI mahArAja ane zrI jJAnavijyajI mahArAja agAu kALadhamane pAmyA hatA. zrI darzanavijayajI mahArAja saM. 202hnA mahA vada amAvAsyAne divase pAlItANAmAM, zatruMjayanI chAyAmAM, ANaMdajI kalyANajInI peDhInA vaMDAmAM, zatruMjaya sAmuM mukha rAkhIne bhagavAna AdinAthanuM smaraNa karatAM karatAM kALadharma pAmyA. jagatamAM janme che te mRtyuvaza thAya che e aTala niyama che; paraMtu mRtyu mRtyumAM phera hoya che. keI jIvate jIvata marelAM jevuM jIvana jIve che, te kaI mRtyu pachI saikAo sudhI nAma na vIsarAya evuM dharmamaya ane sevAmaya jIvana jIvI pitAnA nAmanI AyumaryAdA anaMta karatA jAya che. tripuTImahArAja AvA ucca keTinA munivare hatA. emAM ye zrI darzanavijayajI mahArAja to tripuTImAM ziramera hatA. pU. darzanavijayajI mahArAjanuM saMsArI nAma maganalAla hatuM. temanI janmabhUmi rAMdalanA daDavA gAma hatI. pitAnuM nAma pAnAcaMda ane mAtAnuM nAma kasturabena hatuM. vaDI dIkSA saM. 1973nA phAgaNa suda cothane divase zatruMjayanI chAyAmAM AcArya zrI kamaLasUrijI mahArAja haste lIdhI ane munivara zrI cAritravijyajI mahArAja (kacchI)nA ziSya gheSita thayA. chappana varSa dIkSA bhegavI, zatruMjayanI chAyAmAM kALadharma pAmyA. A chappana varSanA 2010.04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto dIkSApayoyamAM teozrIe jainadharmanI, jaina sAhityanI ane samagra mAnavajAtanI eTalI badhI sevA karI ke jaina dharmanA itihAsamAM teo amara sthAnanA adhikArI banI gayA. munirAja zrI cAritravijayajI mahArAje pAlItANAmAM "zrI yazovijayajI jaina gurukuLa"nI sthApanA karI. A gurukuLamAM eka daDavAne, eka gadulAne ane eka gujarAtanA keI nAnA gAmaDAne - ema traNa vidyArthIo abhyAsa arthe AvyA. A traNe atyaMta tejavI hatA ane dharmamAM apUrva prItivALA hatA. A traNee AgaLa jatAM dIkSA lIdhI ane traNe 'tripuTI mahArAja' tarIke vikhyAta thayA. te samayamAM pAlItANa rAye jena yAtrike para be rUpiyAno mUMDakAvere nAkhyo hatuM, tyAre pU. A. zrI nemisUrIzvarajI mahArAja sAthe rahI tripuTI mahArAje rAjya sAme jhuMbeza uThAvI hatI. amadAvAdamAM jaina sAdhu saMmelana maLyuM. A saMmelanane saphaLa banAvavAmAM tripuTI mahArAjane neMdhapAtra phALo hato. jaina sAdhusaMsthA gaurava laI zake evAM ghaNAM kAryo A tripuTI dvArA thayAM. A tripuTIe uttara pradeza, mAravADamevADathI mAMDIne baMgALa sudhInA pradezomAM vicarI, cAturmAsa sthiratA karI, pachAta prajAmAM saMskArasiMcana karyuM hatuM. teone dArU-mAMsAhAra Adine tyAga karAvI vyasanamukta karyA hatA. pUjya darzanavijayajI mahArAja mahAna ciMtaka hatA, kavi ane sAhityakAra hatA; saMzodhaka ane itihAsa lekhaka paNa hatA. teozrInAM saMkhyAbaMdha graMthe pragaTa thayA che. "jena paraMparAne itihAsa "nA traNa bhAga e teozrInA amUlya sarjana che. A graMtha jaina-jainetaramAM ghaNo Adara pAmyA che. te pachI "jena paraMparAne itihAsa "ne ce bhAga pU. zrI abhayasAgarajI mahArAja tathA munizrI bhadrasenavijayajI mahArAja dvArA pragaTa thayela che. e batAve che ke tripuTI mahArAjanAM kAryo keTalAM jIvaMta, keTalAM leke pagI ane keTalAM ciraMjIva che ! dhanya che e tripuTI mahArAjane ! vaMdana ho e munivarane ! (saMkalana : "jaina" sAptAhika patramAMthI sAbhAra.) parama tyAgI-vairAgI ane samatArasa sAdhaka pUjya paMnyAsa pravara zrI kAntivijayajI gaNivarya vibhUti banavuM saheluM nathI, tyAM "virala vibhUti nI to vAta ja zI karavI ! evA virala vibhUtionI AkAzagaMgAmAM camakatA sitArAo vacce eka mUrti najara sAme tarata AvI jAya. e mUti eTale pUjya paMnyAsa pravara zrI kAMtivijayajI gaNivarya. teozrInuM jIvana eTale kAMtinI kathA. AjathI 40-50 varasa pahelAM "dIkSA " sAme karaDI najare jevAtuM hatuM. bAladIkSA te Azcarya lekhAtI hatI. sAdhusaMkhyAmAM bhAre oTa AvI gaI hatI. e samaye zAsana kAje zira dharI denArA navalahiyA sAdhuvara medAne paDyA. evA bhAgyavidhAyakemAMnA eka ajoDa vyAkhyAtA pUjyapAda AcAryadeva zrImad vijaya rAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ( tyAre munizrI rAmavijayajI) paNa hatA. teozrIne dIkSAduMdubhinAda bajhamAM 2010_04
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________________ 400 zAsanaprabhAvaka UMghatA kAMtilAlane paNa jagADI gaye. paraMtu yauvana, vaibhava ane paraNIta jIvanamAMthI kAMtilAla sahelAIthI saMyamamAge saMcare evA saMjogo nahatA. eka vAra mAmA pipaTalAla sAthe pa. pU. AcAryadeva zrImad vijaya premasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ( tyAre pU. paM. zrI premavijya gaNivarya nI vairAgyasabhara vANI sAMbhaLavA gayA ane pUrvabhavanA saMskAra jAgRta thaI gayA. patnI lIlAvatI pAse brahmacaryavrata svIkAravAnI bhAvanA vyakta karI, paraMtu patnI ane sarva kuTuMbIjanone virodha UThayo. kAMtilAlane najarakeda rAkhavA mAMDyA. kAMtilAle saMsAranI mAyAmAM rasa hovAne dekhAva karyo. kuTuMbIjane samajyA ke kAMtilAla pharI pAchA saMsAranA raMge raMgAI gayA che. eTale temanA uparanI dekharekha ochI karI. kAMtilAle te aMdarakhAne dIkSA levAnA sthaLa samaya nakakI karI lIdhAM hatAM. mitranA lagnamAM javAnuM bahAnuM kADhI khaMbhAta-gurudeva pAse pahoMcI gayA. sakalAgama rahasyavedI gurudeva zrImad vijayadAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA pitAnA parivAra sAthe khaMbhAta birAjamAna hatA. zeThazrI kasturabhAI amaracaMda A vyavasthAmAM agresara hatA. saM. 1983nA vaizAkha vada ne divase kAMtilAlane dIkSA ApavAmAM AvI ane teozrI munizrI rAmavijayajI mahArAjanA ziSya tarIke muni zrI kAMtivijayajI tarIke ghoSita thayA. pUrva yejanA pramANe temanI dIkSAnI ujavaNI rUpe patrikAone varasAda varasAvyuM. bIjI bAju sagAMsaMbaMdhIo taraphathI vidhranAM vAdaLa gherAyAM. korTakacerI thaI. mArgamAMthI upADI javAnI yejanA ghaDAI. paraMtu munirAja kAMtivijayajI parvata samA aDaga rahyA. A virodhamAM pUjyazrInA kuTuMbIo mukhya hatA. AgaLa jatAM, A pApanA prAyazcitta rUpe mAtA kevaLIbAI e saMyama svIkAravAno nirdhAra karyo ane saM. 1988mAM sAdhvI zrI kaMcanazrIjI tarIke dIkSita banyAM. pati ane mAtAnA pagale pagale lIlAvatIbenanuM hRdaya paNa pIgaLI gayuM. dhIme dhIme pUjyazrInA pagale A parivAramAMthI nava vyaktioe saMyamanA mArge prayANa karyuM. munivara zrI kAMtivijayajI mahArAjane gurudeva zrI vijayadAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI saMyama-tAlIma, gurudeva zrI vijaya premasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI jJAna-preraNA ane gurudeva zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanAM netA pravacanane lAbha maLyo hato. teozrIe guru. bhagavaMtone tiSaviSayaka vAraso paNa pacAvyuM hatuM. e bhakti, sAdhanA ane vidvattAthI kramazaH teozrI gaNipada ane paMnyAsapada pAmyA hatA. paraMtu pUjyazrIne kSaya roganA humalA thatA ja hatA, temAM annanaLInuM kensara lAgu paDyuM. dhIme dhIme kensaranA jIvANuo zarIramAM phelAtAM gayAM. tema chatAM, temanI kAMti ochI thaI na hatI. pUjyazrI mAnatA ke, "sAdhu mATe rega e AtmakalyANano-karmanirjarane mahatsava che." aMta samaye gurubhagavaMta zrImad vijyapremasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanI nizrAmAM hatA. gurudevane paNa A virala vibhUtimAM akhUTa zraddhA hatI. teozrI kAyAthI karamAyA, paNa kItithI ajara-amara banI gayA. saMyamagrahaNanA sAhasiko mATe uttama Adarza banI gayA. alpAyuSyamAM paNa sAdhujanA ane zrAvakenA mArgadarzaka banI gayA ! vaMdana haja evA puNyaprabhAvI paMnyAsapravarane ! (saMkalana : pU. AcArya vijayapUrNacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja. ) 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagava tA samatAsiMdhu jJAnanidhi cAritraratna pU. panyAsapravarazrI padmavijayajI gaNiva siddhAMtamahAdadhi, ka zAstra nipuNamati, saMyama-tyAgata mUrti, suvizAlagacchAdhipati pa. pU. AcArya bhagava ta zrImad vijaya premasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. vIsamI sadImAM jainazAsananA eka mahAna jyotirdhara puruSa hatA, ajAtazatru hatA. jJAnanI giramAthI, saMyamanI zreSThatAthI, tapa-tyAganA mahimAthI ane vAridhi jevA vAsalyathI teezrI 350 ziSyAnA parivAra upara temaja samagra saMdha upara chAI gayA hatA. badhA ja ziSyAne tAraka gurudeva tarIke teezrI upara aheAbhAva hatA....ane teozrIneA paNa potAnA suvihitagacchanA samagra sAdhue upara tevA ja vAtsalyabhAva hatA....paraMtu AvA mahAna gurudevanA hRdayamAM ananya sthAna prApta karanAra gurukRpApAtra e muni bhagavaMtAnAM nAma meAkhare tarI Ave che. emAMnA eka hatA AgamaprajJa pU. A. bha. zrImad vijaya ja'bhUsUrIdharajI ma. sA.nA vinIta ziSyaratna pU. munirAja zrI rakSitavijayajI ma. ane khIjA hatA parama taponidhi pU. A. bha. zrImad vijaya bhuvanabhAnusUrIzvarajI ma. sAnA prathama ziSyaratna saMsArI laghubaMdhu pU. pa, zrI padmavijayajI gaNivarya, A aMge mahAtmAonuM zuruAjJApAlana, gurubahumAna, gurubhakti, suvizuddha saMyamapAlana, jJAnApAsanA, svAdhyAyarasikatA, niHspRhatA, AtmavilApIpaNuM vagere meAkSamArganI ArAdhanA pUjyapAda A. bha. vi. premasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAne jevI gamatI hatI tevI ajoDa hatI....e ja kAraNe te ananya gurukRpAnA pAtra banyA hatA. emAMnA pU. paM. zrI padmavijayajI gaNivaranI janmabhUmi--amadAvAda, kALuzInI pALa, pitA : prabhubhakta zrI cImanalAlabhAI, mAtA : zrI bhUribahena. 401 janma : sa. 1969 aSADha suda-9 pAMca khaMdhue ane traNa ahenAmAM trI popaTalAla e ja ApaNA pU. paM. zrI padma vijayajI gaNivara, nityadarzana-pUjA, ka MdamULAdi abhakSyaneA tyAga, gurubhakti, tapazcaryAM vagere dha kriyAnA saMskAro A kuLanI vizeSatA hatI. meTrika sudhInA abhyAsa sAthe pAMca pratikramaNa, navasmaraNa, cAra prakaraNa, tema ja e ka graMtha sudhInA abhyAsa pUrNa thayA. saMskRtamAM paNa sArA mArkasa ( guNA ) meLavyA.... teo potAnA mATAbhAI zrI kAMtibhAI ( pU. bhuvanabhAnu sU. ma. ) sAthe parama gurudeva pU. A. bha. zrImad vijaya premasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAnA puNya paricayamAM hatA. pU. parama gurudevazrIe A baMne puNyAtmAomAM vairAgyanAM bIja vAvI aMkurita karyAM hatAM ! tenA phaLasvarUpe bhAvi mahAna unnati tarapha moMgala pagalAM mAMDavA rUpe jIvanabharanI brahmacaryanI pratijJA svIkArI. e pUjya upakArI paramagurudevazrI vi. saM. 1990mAM amadAvAda vadyAzALAmAM a. 51 2010_04
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________________ 402 zAsanaprabhAvaka cAturmAsa birAjamAna hatA. teozrInA sphaTikaratna samA nirmaLa cAritrathI AkarSAI ghaNA bhavyAtmAo UMcI AdhyAtmika preraNAnuM amIpAna karI rahyA hatA. dakSAthI enuM eka moTuM maMDaLa taiyAra thaI rahyuM hatuM....emAM zrI popaTalAlanI paNa vairAgyabhAvanA navapallavita banI.. pU. sUridavanA saMyamI jIvana pratye khUba AkarSaNa thayuM. sAthe moTAbhAI zrI kAMtilAlanI jabarI hUMpha maLI. vi. saM. 1991mAM piSa suda 12nA divase dhAmadhUmathI cANasmA mukAme moTAbhAI zrI kAMtibhAI sAthe dIkSA grahaNa karI. zrI kAMtibhAI, zrI bhAnavijyajI banyA...ane zrI pipaTabhAI teonA ziSya zrI vijaya banyA... pU. A. zrI premasUrIzvarajI ma. sA. pitAnA vizALa munisamudAyanA pratyeka muninA saMyamajIvananA bagIcAne navapallavita rAkhanAra kuzaLa mALI hatA. pU. padmavijyajI ma.nA cAritrajIvanamAM teone pUjyazrI taraphathI Adarza grahaNazikSA tathA AsevanazikSA maLI. adhyayanamAM pU. bhAnu vi.ma. nyAyazAstramAM nipuNa banyA. pU. padmavijaya mahArAje vyAkaraNazAstra upara nipuNatA meLavI. abhidhAna-ciMtAmaNi koza kaMThastha karyo. temane adhyayana parizrama ane adhyayana-paddhati viziSTa hatAM. vizALa sAdhu-samudAya e pratye ahobhAvavALa hatA. jIvavicArAdi prakaraNe, karmagraMtha, vItarAga tetra, zAMtasudhArasa, jJAnasAra, yegazAstra, chatakalpasUtra, siddhahema vyAkaraNa, dhAtu pATha kaMThastha karyA hatA. upadezamALA tathA uttarAdhyayana Adi graMthanI cUMTelI gAthAo, lagabhaga badhI pUjAe teoe kaMThastha karI hatI. saMskRta-prAkRta vyAkaraNanA bRhanyAsa, uNAdi saMgraha, nyAyasaMgraha, mahAbhASya, bhUSaNa vagere graMtha, triSaSTizalAkA puruSa caritrAdi kAvya, chaMda, alaMkAra, keza vagerenuM suMdara avagAhana karyA bAda darzanazAmAM nyAya, muktAvalI, dinakarI, kusumAMjali, vyutpattivAda, sAMkhyakArika, vaizeSika darzana, egadarzana, vedAMta paribhASA vagere aneka graMthonuM parizIlana karyuM. jainanyAyamAM paNa vadarzana samuccaya, pramANanayatattvAkAlaMkAra, ratnAkara avatArikA, yAdvAda maMjarI, sammatitaka, napadeza, lalitavistaro, zAstravArtA samuccaya vagerenuM talasparzI vAMcana karyuM... candraprApti, sUryaprapti jevA 2 | 3 Agama sivAya badhA ja AgamanuM vAMcana teozrIe ekathI vadhu vakhata karyuM karAvyuM hatuM. nizIthabRhatkalpa-vyavahAra jevA aneka moTA moTA graMthanI dehanarUpe nedha taiyAra karI hatI. chelle kensaranI bImArImAM paNa zivagaMjanA (saM. 2016nA) cAturmAsa sudhI AgamavAMcanano puruSArtha jhaLakate ho ! Agamo tema ja bIjA aneka graMthonI teozrIe karelI neMdhenI neTe teozrInI kRtopAsanAne kIti staMbha banI gaI che ! tattvArtha siddhasenIya TIkA, rAjavArtika TIkA, karmagraMtha TIkA, gabiMdu, yogadaSTi samuccaya, viMzativiMzikA, yogazAstra, triSaSTi, tilakamaMjarI, zAMtinAtha mahAkAvya, zAlibhadra mahAkAvya, padmAnaMda mahAkAvya, gurutattvavinizcaya, kAtrizadvAaizikA, upamitibhavaprapaMca kathA, upadezamALA, upadezamALA puSpamALA, upadezapada, samarAISya kahA, dharmaratna prakaraNa, aneka prabaMdhe. bhava 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 43 bhAvanA, DaSaka, aSTaka prakaraNa, dharmabiMdu vagere zAstranA sarovaramAM teozrI satata jhIlatA hatA. tethI ja teozrImAM tyAga-jambara tyAga, bhavairAgya, pravacanarAga, suvizuddha cAritra, adbhuta gurusevA, bahumAna vagere mUrtimaMta dekhAtAM hatAM. A badhuM teozrInA sAdhu tathA zrAvake upara lakhelA hitazikSAnA seMkaDe patramAM (padmapreraNA, padmaparimala pustakamAM) jovA maLe che ane te kALe thatAM teozrInAM pravacanamAM paNa jovA maLatuM hatuM. saheja paNa atizayokti vinAnA satya ane preraNAdAyI hakIkatanI rajUAta karatuM teozrInA jIvanacaritranuM padmasuvAsa pustaka Aje paNa keTalAMka gharomAM rAmAyaNanI jema vaMcAya che ane mokSArthI jIvone mokSamArganI ArAdhanAmAM sacoTa mArgadarzana karAve che. | svara samudAyanA sAdhuone adhyayana karAvavAnI addabhuta kaLA teomAM hatI. samudAyanA bALamunione bhaNAvavAnI tathA AsevanazikSAnI teo mAsTarI dharAvatA hatA. pU. A. bha. zrImad vijaya premasUrIzvarajI mahArAjAnA vizALa samudAyanA saMkhyAbaMdha munione guruvinaya, gubahumAna, gurusamarpaNa, jIvarakSA-jayaNA, nirdoSa gocarI, nitya ekAsaNA, saMyama, tyAga, Indriyanigraha, sAdhu sahAya, aMtarmukhatA vagere bAbate upara AgamamAM rahelI sacoTa vAto karI preraNuM protsAhana ApatA. gurukulavAsamAM ja rahevAnA teo AgrahI hatA. tethI ra7 varSanA dIkSA paryAyamAM phakta guru AjJApAlana mATe ja pAMca mAsAM judAM kyAM hatAM! bAkInAM varSomAM gurukulavAsa sevyuM hatuM. sAdhu jIvanamAM nitya ekAsaNuM, moTe bhAge 5-7 dravyanuM ja sevana, vardhamAna tapanI oLIo tathA kensara jevI jIvaleNa bImArImAM paNa mAsakSamaNa, 21 upavAsa-16 upavAsa jevI moTI moTI tapazcaryAe teozrIe karI hatI. dIkSAnA prAraMbhakALathI ja phaLa-phUMTa tathA mevA vagerene tyAga, 45 Agamana vAMcana mATe saM. 2003thI miSTAnnane tyAga, belatAM muhapattine upayoga na rahe tyAM sudhI hAne tyAga, prasiddhine kaI meha nahIM...kapaDAM, kAmaLI, Asana, upakaraNAdimAM sAdagI, kesara vagerenI aneka vakhatanI mAMdagImAM ajabagajabanI sahanazIlatA sahune mugdha karI jatI hatI. moTI saMkhyAmAM sAdhuone teozrI pratye khUba abhAva hato. saMkhyAbaMdha sAdhuo sevAmAM deDAdoDa karatA! sakjhAya stavanAdi saMbhaLAvI ArAdhanAmAM jhIlAvatA! kensaranI bImArImAM chellAM keTalAMya varSo sudhI anaMtaparameSTino paTa rAkhI teo kalAka sudhI dhyAna karatA! saM. 2017nI sAlamAM piMDavADAnA cAturmAsamAM zrAvaNa vada-11nA divase baporanA be vAge pU. A. bha. zrImad vijaya premasUrIzvarajI mahArAja, pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayayadevasUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayatrilecanasUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayabhuvanabhAnusUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. paM. zrI bhadraMkara vijayajI gaNivarya Adi lagabhaga paMcAvana munionI, chellA keTalAya divasothI aMtima nirdhAmaNA jhIlatAM jhIlatAM samAdhipUrNa svargavAsa pAmyA... 2010_04
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________________ 404 zramaNabhagavaMto Aje teozrInA ziSya-praziSya parivAramAM pU. A. bha. zrImad viyamitrAnaMda sUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayahemacaMdrasUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayajagacaMdrasUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayamahAbalasUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. A. bha. zrImad vijayapuNyapAlasUrIzvarajI ma. sA., pU. gaNivarya zrI vidyAnaMda vijayajI ma. Adi 50 mahAtmAo mokSamArganI ArAdhanA karI rahyA che; ta-zAsananI rakSAmAM puruSArtha pheravI rahyA che, jenazAsananI prabhAvanA vistArI rahyA che. jaina jJAnabhaMDAronA uddhAraka : prAcIna jainagraMthanA saMzodhaka ane saMpAdaka : samartha vidvAna pU. munivara zrI caturavijayajI mahArAja jaina jJAnabhaMDAranA uddhAraka, prAcIna jaina graMthanA mahAna saMpAdaka ane saMzodhaka tema ja samartha vidvAna zrI caturavijayajI mahArAjane janma vaDodarA pAse AvelA chANI gAmamAM vIzA poravADa jJAtIya zrI malakacaMdabhAInI bhAryA jamanAbAInI kukSIe saM. 1926nA caitra suda 1nA divase thaye hatuM. temanuM janmanAma cunIlAla hatuM. temane traNa bhAI ane traNa bahena hatA. temanuM kuTuMba ghaNuM khAnadAna hatuM. gRhasthapaNAne temane abhyAsa te jamAnA pramANe sAta copaDIne hato. vyApArAdi hisAbakitAbamAM teozrI iMziyAra hatA. chANI gAma svAbhAvika rIte ja dhArmika saMskAravALuM hoI temanAmAM pahelethI dhArmika saMskAra hatA ja. temaNe pratikramaNusUtrAdine yeca abhyAsa prathamathI ja karyo hate. chANInI jenajanatA abhibhAvika hoI tyAM sAdhu-sAdhvIonuM Agamana thatuM rahetuM ane teonA upadezathI lokenA dhArmika saMskAra SiAtA rahetA. e rIte bhAI cunIlAlamAM paNa dharmanA saMskAro daDha thayA. pariNAme, pUjyapAda prAtaHsmaraNIya pravartakajI mahArAja zrI kAMtivijayajIne saMyoga thatAM, teozrInI prabhAvasaMpanna vANIthI vairAgyavaMta thaIne, temaNe DaI mukAme saM. 1946nA jeTha vada 10ne divase, pUjyazrInA ziSya tarIke dIkSA grahaNa karI, munizrI caturavijayajI tarIke ghoSita thayA. dIkSA grahaNa karIne teozrIno vihAra gurudevazrI pravartakajI mahArAja sAthe paMjAba tarapha thato rahyo. ane te sAthe abhyAsa paNa AgaLa vadhato rahyo. AraMbhamAM sAdhuyegya Avazyaka kriyAsUtra ane jIvavicAra Adi prakaraNane abhyAsa karyo tathA vyAkaraNamAM sArasvata pUrvAdha ane caMdrikA uttarArdhane abhyAsa karyo. te sAthe kAvya, vAgabhaTAlaMkAra, zratabodha Adine paNa abhyAsa karI lIdhuM. tyAra bAda pUrvAcAkRta saMkhyAbaMdha zAstrIya prakaraNe, ke je jainAgamanA pravezadvAra samAna che tene abhyAsa karyo. vaLI, tarkasaMgraha tathA muktAvalInuM paNa adhyayana karyuM. pachI jyAM jyAM avasara maLe tyAM tyAM vidvAna munivaro pAse ane pitAnI meLe paNa zAnuM adhyayana karatA rahyA. teozrI zAnI pratyeka 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 405 bAbatane jhINavaTathI samajI zakatA. eTaluM ja nahi, paraMtu teozrInA hastAkSara eTalA suMdara hatA ane evI ja suMdara paddhatie teo pustaka lakhI zakatA ke bhalabhalA lekhake maMtramugdha banI jatA. ene lIdhe badhA ja lekhake para temane prabhAva paData. teozrInI pratibhAzALI vyaktimattA nIce ekIsAthe 30-40 lahiyAe graMtha lakhavAnuM kAma karatA hatA. temanA hAtha nIce kAma karanAra lahiyAonI zramaNa samudAyamAM sarvatra kiMmata aMkAtI hatI. teozrIe pU. gurudevazrInA zAstrasaMgrahamAMnA navA lakhAvelA ane prAcIna graMtho paikI saMkhyAbaMdha mahattvanA graMthane anekAneka prAcIna pratyanta sAthe sarakhAvIne sudhAryA che. jema pUjya gurudeva lekhanakaLAnA rahasyane barAbara samajatA hatA, tema saMzodhanakaLAmAM paNa teo pAraMgata hatA. temanAM saMzodhana aMgenA pAMDitya ane anubhavane ApaNe temaNe saMpAdita karelA zrI AtmAnaMda jaina graMtharatnamALAmAM pratyakSa joI zakIe chIe. pATaNanA jenabhaMDAre eka kALe ati avyavasthita dazAmAM paDyA hatA. ekaMdare e bhaMDAranuM darzana paNa durlabha banI gayuM hatuM. emAMthI vAcana, adhyayana, saMzodhana mATe pustaka meLavavAM ati duSkara hatAM. e bhaMDAre joIe teTalAM surakSita ane suvyavasthita nahatA. AvI paristhiti hatI tyAre gurudeva ziSya parivAra sAthe pATaNa padhAryA ane jJAnabhaMDArene vyavasthita karavA mATe kAma hAtha dharyuM ane pU. gurubhagavaMta sAthe A kArya pAra pADyuM. A kAryamAM pU. caturavijayajI mahArAje ja mAnasika ane zArIrika ghaNe parizrama lIdhuM hatuM, chatAM te kAryane saghaLo yaza temaNe gurucaraNe ja samarpita karyo. evI ja rIte, lIMbaDI zrIsaMghanA vizALa jJAnabhaMDAranI tathA vaDodarA-chANamAM sthApana karelA pUjya pravartakajInA ati vizALa bhaMDAranI sarvAga saMpUrNa suvyavasthA temaNe ekale hAthe ja karI hatI. A uparAMta, pUjya pravara zAMtamUrti zrI haMsavijayajI mahArAjanA vaDodarAmAM vizALa jJAnabhaMDAranI vyavasthA paNa temanI madadathI thaI hatI. temanI vidvattA ane kAryadakSatAne lIdhe temanA saMsargamAM AvanAra teozrIthI avazya prabhAvita thatA. paMDita pravara zrIyuta sukhalAlajI, vidvatvarya zrI jinavijaya Adi samartha vyaktio para temane apUrva prabhAva hatuM. A sarva vidvAna viziSTa adhyayana-ciMtane pUjyazrInAM preraNA ane sahavAsane lIdhe AraMbhAyAM hatAM. lekhanakaLAmAM pitAnI viziSTa sUjhasamajane upayoga karI teozrIe emAM abhuta prago hatA. temanI preraNAthI pATaNanivAsI trivedI gavardhanadAsa lakSamIzaMkara senA-cAMdInI zAhIthI kiMmatI graMtha lakhatA hatA. pATaNanivAsI bhejaka amRtalAla mohanalAla ane nAgeranivAsI lahiyA mULacaMdajI vyAsa vagerene saMzodhana karI suMdara presa-kepIo karavAnuM kAma zikhavADyuM hatuM. pU. zrI catuvijayajI mahArAjanuM mahatvanuM kArya jaina jJAnabhaMDArane vyavasthita karavAnuM hatuM. vaLI, zrI AtmAnaMda jena graMtharatnamALAnuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana paNa temanuM mahAna kArya che. A graMthamALAmAM vividha viSayanA nAnA-meTA 91 graMtha prakAzita thayA che, jemAMnA ghaNA teozrIe ja saMpAdita karyA che. A graMthamALAmAM aitihAsika ane upadezAtmaka saMskRta-prAkRta kathAsAhitya, kAvya, nATake, AgAme, prakaraNe Adine vipula jJAnarAzi prApta thAya che ja, temAMnA keTalAMka alabhya prakaraNe zramaNa-zramaNIone prathamavAra prApta thayAM che e 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka lAbha je tevo nathI. chellAmAM chellI paddhatie graMthanuM saMzodhana, saMpAdana ane prakAzana karatAM karatAM teozrI jIvananA aMta sudhI athAga parizrama uThAvIne vi. saM. 19nA kArtika vada pAMcama ne zukravAre tA. 1-12-1939nA pAchalI rAtre samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA. pUjyazrInA jIvanaprasaMgo sAthe chagaDAne khUba meLa hato. e aMkathI aMkita varSomAM temaNe viziSTa kAryo sAdhyAM. temane janma saM. 1926mAM, dakSA saM. 1946mAM, pATaNanA bhaMDArenI vyavasthAnuM kArya saM. 1956mAM, zrI AtmAnaMda jaina graMtharatnamALAnA prakAzanane AraMbha saM. 1966mAM ane svargavAsa saM. 196mAM. temanAM baMdhubhaginIonI saMkhyA paNa 6 hatI. satata kartavyaparAyaNa, apramatta, Adarza bhUta saMyamI mahApuruSanA AgamaprabhAvaka pUjya munirAja zrI puNyavijayajI jevA prakhara vidvAna ziSya hatA. te uparAMta zrI durlabhavijyajI, zrI meghavijyajI Adi ziSya hatA. pATaNa, vaDodarA, chANI, lIMbaDI, bhAvanagara vagerenA zrIsaMgha ane bhAratabharanA jene teozrInI A mahAna zAsanaprabhAvanAne kadI ya bhUlI zakaze nahIM. evA e samartha vidvatvaryane zatasahasra vaMdanA ! apramatta yAtrAvAMchu mahAtmA pU. munirAja zrI maNivijayajI mahArAja parama pUjya zrI mULacaMdajI mahArAjanA ziSyaratna zrI gulAbavijayajI mahArAjanA bAlabrahmacArI ziSyaratna zrI maNivijayajI mahArAja zihoranA vatanI hatA. temane janma vi. saM. 19tnA kArataka suda pAMcame thayo hato. teozrIe saM. 1956mAM phAgaNa suda ne divase luNAvADAmAM kumAravaye dIkSA aMgIkAra karI hatI. gurudeva pAse rahI ghaNuM vizALa jJAna prApta karyuM hatuM. vividha viSayanA vicAramALAnA 7 bhAgo prakAzita karIne pUjyazrIe zrIsaMgha para meTe upakAra karyo che. teozrIne zrI siddha girirAja para atyaMta bhaktibhAva hatuM, te eTale sudhI ke pite pAlItANAmAM hoya tyAM sudhI dAdAnA darzana karyA sivAya paccakkhANa pAratA nahotA. temaNe 99 yAtrA karIne ane kene preraNA ApI hatI. aMtakALe pUjyazrI girirAja upara devAdhideva sanmukha pU. sAdhvIjI mahArAjanA mukhe namaskAra mahAmaMtra zravaNa karatAM karatAM saM. 2029nA phAgaNa suda pAMcame kALadharma pAmyA. teozrIne agnisaMskAra gheTI gAme karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. aneka puNyazALI jIne yAtrAnuM mAhAtmya darzAvanAra e munirAjane keTa keri vaMdanA! (saMkalana : zAMtilAla suMdarajI parivAra, zihera (muMbaI) ). 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavata You AkRtithI anokhA : prakRtithI prabhAvazALI kRtithI kAmaNagArA : eka ekathI adhikI ajoDatAnA avatAra : A yuganA yogI : pU. paMnyAsa zrI bhadrakavijayajI gaNivara jainajagatamAM "paMnyAsajI mahArAja nA lADIlA saMbodhanathI jANItA-mAnItA banelA zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI gaNivara pitAnAM kAryo dvArA eka romAMcaka itihAsanA sarjaka che. saM. 1959 thI saM. 2036 sudhInA 77 varSanA samayagALAmAM kALasAgarane kinAre pitAnAM caraNacihno aMkita karI janAra pa. pU. paMnyAsajI mahArAja aneka rIte anokhA nahIM, ajoDa ane ananya paNa che. jenasaMghamAM chellI pAMca-cha sadI daramiyAna je itihAsa lakhAya temAM pUjyazrInuM pradAna eka navI ja kSitijanA udghATana samuM hatuM. namaskAra mahAmaMtra te ghare-ghare ane jIbhe-jIbhe gavAte maMtra hatuM, paraMtu tenA mahimAnuM kSetra joIe teTaluM prasiddha na hatuM. e kSetra para ciMtana-manana karIne, e maMtrAdhirAjanA mahimAnuM virATa gAna guMjatuM karavAmAM pUjyazrIe pitAnAM jIvana ane kavana dvArA kArya karyuM te ajoDa che. e ja rIte, maitrIbharyA vAtAvaraNane sthApavA mATe teozrIe satata puruSArtha karyo te paNa ajoDa hate. pUjyazrI pitAnI zAMta AkRti-prakRti dvArA eka ajAtazatru' tarIke pratiSThA pAmyA hatA. tema chatAM, AvazyakatA pramANe khaMDana-maMDananI pravRttine paNa AvakAratA hatA. pUjyazrInA paricayamAM ja prazAMtinA parimalanI lahera AvatI. game te banyo-jhanya mAnavI temanI mauna mukhamudrA joIne ja hima samI ThaMDaka anubhavate. pUjyazrInI svastha, zAMta belacAlanI rIta e zAMtimAM umero karatI ane sAmenI vyakti prasanna thaI UThatI. tema chatAM, teozrI kathAnA kolAhalathI, pratiSThAnA leTaphermathI ane nAmanAnI hUMsAtuMsIthI sadAya dUra rahetA. jassa maNe navakAra, saMsAra tasa ki kuNajI" e teozrIne jIvanamaMtra hatA. "khamuM chuM" ane "namuM chuM" e be teozrInA viSaya hatA. khamavuM" te namratAnuM pratIka ane namavuM" te prabhubhaktinuM pratIka che ema teozrI mAnatA ane manAvatA. jIvanamAM saMyama ane sarasvatInI suvAsane prasarAvanArA ane mRtyune "vyAdhimAM samAdhi" rUpe nihALanArA paMnyAsajI mahArAja saM. 195tnA mAgazara suda trIje pATaNanI dharma dharA para janmyA. bhAvi lakSaNane anurUpa bhagavAnadAsa nAmAbhidhAna pAmyA. pitA hAlAbhAInI karmabhUmi muMbaI havAthI bhagavAnadAsane ghaNokharo uchera muMbaImAM ja thayo. soLa varSe meTrika thayA. dhArmika abhyAsa paNa vadhato jato hato. aMtaramAM vairAgyanA aMkura phUTavA mAMDyA hatA. chatAM anicchAe lagnagraMthithI joDAyA. sa. 1985mAM sakalagama rahasyavedI pU. A. zrImad vijayadAnasUrIzvarajI mahArAja saparivAra muMbaI padhAryA. munizrI rAmavijayajI mahArAjanI jezIlI vANI bhagavAnadAsanA hRdayane halAvI gaI. dinapratidina asara gherI banatI 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka 408 cAlI. pUjyapAda gurudevazrI AsapAsa dhArmika pragati karato eka varga racAI gaye. A varga pU. upAdhyAyajI zrI yazovijayajI mahArAjanA sAhityano abhyAsI banyA. Ama, bhAI bhagavAnadAsamAM vairAgyabhAvanA khIlI UThI. e jamAnAmAM dIkSA durlabha hatI. chatAM temanI makkamatA AgaLa kuTuMbIone namatuM jokhavuM paDyuM. saMyama mATe saharSa anumati ApI. saM. 1987nA kArataka vada trIje muMbaI bhAyakhalAmAM bhagavAnadAsa pU. zrI rAmavijayajI mahArAjanA ziSya tarIke munizrI bhadrakavijayajI tarIke ulleSita thayA. gRhasthajIvanamAM AyaMbilanA tapa pratye ajabane anurAga hate. eka vakhata cha mahinA lAgeTa AyaMbila karyA hatAM. dIkSA bAda nAdurasta tabiyatane kAraNe tapa-prema vadhato rahyo, ane vardhamAna tapanI bAvana eLIo pUrNa karI. potAnA paricayamAM AvatA pratyeka mAnavInA manamaMdiramAM birAjavAnI puNyaprakRti dharAvatA munirAjane saM. 2007nA mahA suda 7ne divase pAlItANAmAM paMnyAsapadathI alaMkRta karavAmAM AvyA. prabhAva, puNyAI ane pavitratAthI paripUrNa hovA chatAM "AcAryapadane asvIkAra karavAnI nirIhatAne kAraNe vartamAna yuganA paMnyAsa zrI satyavijayajI' banI gayA. enAthI pUjyazrInI pratiSThAmAM eTale vadhAro thaye ke AcAryo paNa teozrInI adaba jALavatA. AyaMbilane tapa, mahAmaMtra jApa ane brahmavatane khapa - A sUtranI siMhagarjanA karI, jenA prabhAve navapada ane vardhamAna tapanI ArAdhanAmAM joza AvavA sAthe siddhacaka mahApUjanane pracAra jainasaMghamAM khUba ja vegIle banyA. saM. 1987thI prAraMbhAyeluM e saMyamajIvana saM. 2036nA vaizAkha suda 14nA divase samAdhimRtyunI saphaLatAne varyuM. pacAsa varSanA dIkSAparyAya daramiyAna pU. paMnyAsajI mahArAja aneka zAsanaprabhAvaka kAryo siddha karI gayA. chellAM ghaNAM varSo mAravADa-golavADa tarapha vicaratA hatA, paraMtu asvastha tabiyatane kAraNe pATaNamAM sthira thayA DokaTarone paNa Azcarya thAya eTalI samatA jALavI. ane pATaNanA panetA putre pATaNanI bhUmi para ja pitAnI pAvana jIvanalIlA saMkelI paraleke prayANa karyuM. pUjya paMnyAsajI mahArAjanuM jIvana nirabhimAna, anAsaMsabhAva, parAIpriyatA, kalyANa kAmanA, sadaiva samita mukhamudrA, UMDAM ciMtana-manananI pratibhA, namaskAra-nikA, bhagavadbhakti Adi aneka saguNothI opatuM hatuM. teozrInuM mana maitrIbhAva ane mahAmaMtra-mahAmyathI maMjAyeluM hatuM; citta cAritra dvArA cAkhyuM hatuM; tanamAM tapanI tAjagI hatI; mukha para mAdhuryanuM manahara hAsya hatuM; vANI vedhakatA dhAratI hatI, pUjyazrI svayaM vAtsalyamUrti hatA. teozrI Agane bAgamAM, virodhane vinayamAM, adharmanAM aMdhArAne puNyaprabhAvI dhamaprakAzathI ajavALavAnuM sAmarthya dharAvatA hatA. ane e sAmarthyathI ja pUjyazrIe mahAna zAsanaprabhAvanA dvArA saMyamajIvana sArthaka banAvyuM. (saMkalanaH pU. AcAryazrI vijayapUrNacaMdrasUrijI mahArAja.) 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 409 jJAnavAridhi guruvarya : tapobhUti dharmAtmA : AgamaprabhAkara pUjya munipravara zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja ahiMsAlakSI jIvanasAdhanA ane satyalakSI jJAnopAsanA e ja jIvanane sat--citaAnaMdamaya banAvavAne upAya che. je sAdhanA ahi sA ane karuNAnuM mArgadarzana na kare te sAcI jIvanasAdhanA nahIM; ane je upAsanA jIvananA satya pArakhavAnI-pAmavAnI zakti na Ape te jJAne pAsanA nahIM. prAtaHsmaraNIya AgamaprabhAkara munivarya zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja AvA ja eka mahAna jIvanasAdhaka dharma puruSa hatA. teozrInuM jIvana dharmanI sarva maMgalakArI bhAvanAothI surakSita ane jJAnanI jyotithI prakAzita hatuM. pUjyazrInA paricayamAM AvanAra eka kSaNa te vimAsI rahetA ke, A mahApuruSanI sAdhanA vadhe ke vidvattA vadhe? ane bIjI ja kSaNe teozrI sAdhutA ane vidvattAnI samanvayamUrti samA mahApuruSa rUpe chavAI jatA. zrI AgamaprabhAkarajI mahArAjanA yazojijavala vyaktitvane vicAra karIe te temanAmAM durvatinA tyAga ane guNagrahaNanI tatparatAnAM darzana thAya che. temaNe jIvanamAMthI vaira, hiMsA, niMdA, IrSA, ahaMkAra, meha, pramAda, daMbha Adi dugane tilAMjali ApI hatI, ane vinaya, viveka, vinamratA, maitrI, karuNA, paramArtha, tapa, sAdhanA, jJAnapAsanA, saccAritra, vatsalatA, saraLatA, saMyama, titikSA Adi guNonI svIkRti karI hatI. evA e guNagaravA sAdhuvara tapa, jJAna ane kaLAnA triveNI saMgama samAM hatA ane darzana mAtrathI prasannatAnA preraka hatA. pUjyazrInA aMtaranI vizALatA ane udAratA meTA maherAmaNanuM smaraNa karAve evI hatI. sau keIne aMtaranA umaLakAthI AvakAratA. pUjyazrI mATe kaI pitAnuM ke parAyuM nahotuM. teozrI dravya-kSetra-kALa-bhAvanA UMDA jANakAra hatA. mAnavIne ane samayane sArI rIte oLakhI janArA vicakSaNa puruSa hatA. tethI sarva sAdhu-sAdhvIjI zrAvaka-zrAvikAonA zirachatra rUpa banI rahetA. teozrIne kaI divasa samudAya, gaccha, saMpradAya, dharma, samAja ke dezanAM kaI baMdhane ke sImADAo naDyAM na hatAM. pariNAme, anekenA vAtsalyamUrti banIne, temanAM duHkhadarda dUra karI, saune kalyANamAge, saMyamamArge, bhaktimArge vALavAmAM saphaLa thatA hatA. temanuM evuM ja mahAna pAsuM jJAnavidyA-abhyAsa-saMzodhana-saMpAdananA samartha upAsaka tarIkenuM paNa hatuM. A yugamAM zAnA rakSaka ane uddhAraka tarIke temaNe je zatabhakti karI che tenuM mUlya AMkI zakAya tema nathI. dharmasAdhanA tema ja vidyopAsanAmAM paNa pUjyazrI samAnabhAva dharAvatA hatA. pariNAme deza-videzanA jaina-jainetara samudAyamAM samAna cAhanA ane pratiSThA prApta karI zakyA hatA. temaNe paddhatisaranuM zikSaNa lIdhuM na hovA chatAM dAdAguru Adarza zramaNapravartaka zrI kAMtivijayajI mahArAja ane vidyAmUti guruvarya zrI caturavijayajI mahArAjanI chatrachAyAmAM adhyayanavRttine keLavI zAstroddhAramAM asAdhAraNa siddhi prApta karI saune AzcaryamAM garakAva karI didhA hatA. veravikhera thayelA prAcIna jJAnabhaMDArenA vyavasthApaka tarIke jena AgamasUtra, anya zra. para 2010_04
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________________ 410 zAsanaprabhAvaka zAstrIya graMtho tathA khIjA aneka graMthAnA sa'zodhaka-saMpAdaka--uddhAraka tarIke dAyakAo sudhI kAmagIrI karI te temane amaratA banne eTalI mahAna che. evA e mahAtmAnuM vatana kapaDavaMja, e nagara pahelethI ja dharmanA raMge raMgAyelu che, emAM bhAgye ja evuM ghara haze, jyAMthI keI bhAI ke bahena sayamamAge` sacayuM na hAya ! keTalAMka dRSTAMtA te evAM che ke eka kuTuMbanA badhA ja sabhyAe saMyama svIkArya hAya ! bhUtakALamAM DekiyuM karIe te, AgamasUtreAmAMnAM nava agasUtreA para vizada TIkA racanAra zrI abhayadevasUrijI mahArAjanI e nirvANabhUmi che. ane vamAnamAM nihALIe te, e sama AgamAdvArakAnI janmabhUmi che emAMnA eka te pU. AgameddhAraka AcArya zrImad vijayasAgarAnaMdasUrijI mahArAja ane bIjA te pU. AgamaprabhAkara munirAja zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja, pU. zrI puNyavijayajInA janma sa` 1956nA kArataka suda pAMcama ( eTale ke jJAnapAMcama / lAbhapAMcama )ne divase thayeA hate. pitAnuM nAma DAhyAbhAI ane mAtAnuM nAma mANekabahena hatuM. mANekabahenane pAMca saMtAna thayelAM; temAMthI A eka putra ja UcharyAM hateA. temanuM saMsArI nAma maNilAla hatu. maNilAla cAra-cha mahinAnA hatA tyAre mAllAmAM lAgelI AgamAMthI AbAda rIte UgarI gayA hatA. para`tu, temanuM jIvana koI apUrva ghaTanA mATe ja Ugayu hoya tema, 27 vaSa~nI vaye mANekabahena vidhavA thayAM. jIvanayApana mATe vairAgya ja sAcA mArga che ema mAnatAM--svIkAratAM mANekabahenane 14 varSanA maNilAlanI ciMtA vaLagelI hatI. paraMtu kAi dhanya paLe emanAmAM vicAra jhabakacA ke, putrane paNa dha`maya sayamapathe sAthe zA mATe na levA ? chevaTe baMnee dIkSA levAnuM nakkI karyu. sa. 1965nA mahA vada pAMcamane zubha divase chANI mukAme pU. munivarya"zrI kAMtivijayajI mahArAjanA ziSya muni zrI caturavijayajI mahArAjanA ziSya tarIke dIkSA lIdhI. maNilAla muni zrI puNyavijayajI anyA. e divasa pachI dharmaparAyaNa mAtAe paNa pAlItANA mukAme dIkSA lIdhI ane sAdhvIzrI ratnazrIjI mahArAja tarIke 57-58 varSanA sudIrgha saMyamaparyAya pALI I. sa. 1966mAM amadAvAda mukAme svargavAsa pAmyAM. dIkSA grahaNa karIne muni zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja abhyAsanimagna banI gayA. emAM dAdAguru ane guruvarya zrInI vidyAniSThAnuM teja bhaLyuM. pUjyazrInA zAstragraMthonA uddhAra karavAne rasa vadhu ne vadhu keLavAtA gayA. anya pAsethI mAdana meLavavAmAM kaI nAnapa nahIM. pativa zrI sukhalAlajIne potAnA vidyAguru kahevAmAM gaurava anubhavatA. AgaLa jatAM, prAcIna lipio ane pratAne ukelavAmAM pAraMgata thayA. pAThAMtaro noMdhavAM, pAThAMtaronA nirNaya karavA, presakeApI taiyAra karavI, samagra graMthanuM suryeAgya sa'kalana-sa'pAdana karavu, prakAzane karavAM - e pravRttimAM racyApacyA rahevA lAgyA. jaina dharmanA siddhAMtonI spaSTatA mATe anya dharmagraMtheAnA paNa U"DA abhyAsa karyAM. auddha dhama ane hiMdu dharmanA mukhya graMthAnu' gahana adhyayana karyuM. pariNAme, pUjyazrI bhAratavanI saMskRti, vidyA, kaLA, sAhitya AdinA prakAMDa paMDita banI rahyA. taduparAMta, teo jaina AgameAnA ajoDa ane sama jJAtA anyA. jainasAhityanA A vizALa 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto 411 kSetranA aneka pravAho ane AMtara pravAhane talasparzI ane sarvagrAhI abhyAsa karyo. teozrInI A jJAne pAsanA satyazodhaka, durAgrahamukta, sAragrAhI ane nirbheLa hatI. AvI taTastha, tulanAtmaka ane aitihAsika daSTithI teozrIe pitAnA gurudeva sAthe ane anya sAthe tema ja svataMtrapaNe paNa, jenasAhityanA vividha viSayanA prAcIna saMkhyAbaMdha graMthanuM Adhunika vaijJAnika saMzodhanapaddhati pramANe namUnedAra saMzodhana-saMpAdana karyuM. pUjyazrInA A agAdha jJAna ane athAga puruSArthane aMjali rUpe vaDodarAnA zrIsaMghe temane "AgamaprabhAkara'nuM sArthaka biruda ApyuM hatuM. zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaye hAtha dharelI mULa Agamene prakAzita karavAnI moTI yojanA teozrInA ane paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyAnA saMpAdana nIce AgaLa vadhI. te uparAMta, pUjyazrInI pratiSThA prAcIna jJAnabhaMDAronA uddhAraka tarIke paNa che. teozrIe avirata puruSArtha karIne lIMbaDI, pATaNa, khaMbhAta, chANa, vaDodarA, amadAvAda, jesalamera, bIkAnera, jodhapura vagere sthaLenA jJAnabhaMDArene vyavasthita karIne jIvatadAna ApyuM. A graMthabhaMDArene upaga sahelAIthI thaI zake tevI vyavasthA karI. jIrNazIrNa thayelAM A virala graMthanI sAcavaNInI bAbatamAM teozrI siddhahasta kalAvizArada hatA, tema kahevAmAM atizakti nathI. jema jJAne pAsanA karatAM karatAM anya dharmazAstromAM pAraMgata banyA hatA, tema jJAnabhaMDArenI vyavasthA karatAM karatAM prAcIna citrakaLA, lipizAstra, zilpa, sthApatya, sikakA, mUrtio Adi viSayaka purAtattvazAstranuM paNa vizada jJAna prApta karyuM hatuM ane prAcIna graMtha, citra, zilpa, sthApatyanI mulavaNuM karavAmAM nipuNa banyA hatA. pUjyazrInA samagra jIvananA sArarUpe kahI zakAya ke prAcIna graMthanA uddhAra mATe ja teozrIe avatAra dhAraNa karyo hato. saM. 1995mAM saMghayaNIne ugra vyAdhi thaI AvyuM tyAre paNa teozrI to aDaga nizcalatAthI saMzodhanakAryamAM vyasta rahetA. paMcotera varSanI vRddhAvasthAe "kathAratnakeSa" jevA mahAgraMthanuM ane "nizIthacUrNi" jevA kadina graMthanuM adhyayana karatA hatA. A sarve teozrInI vidyopAsanA ane dharmasAdhanAnAM uttama udAharaNa che. jesalameranA jJAnabhaMDAronA uddhAra mATe pUjyazrIe veThelI vipattio ane soLa mahinAnA agAdha puruSArthane vIsarAya tema nathI. te samaye amadAvAdathI jesalamera jatAM vahelI paroDhe 15-17 phUTa nIce paTakAI paDyA hatA. jesalameranI kAmagIrIthI prabhAvita thaI rASTrapati Do. rAjendraprasAdajIe prAkRta Tekasa sesAyaTI nI sthApanA karavAmAM rasa lIdho hato. daramiyAna zeTha zrI kasturabhAI lAlabhAI tyAM gayA hatA. teo paNa mahArAjazrInI A pravRttithI atyaMta prabhAvita thayA ane sane 1957mAM amadAvAdamAM temaNe "lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyAmaMdiranI sthApanA karI, je saMsthA Aje AMtararASTrIya stare kAryarata che. evI ja rIte pUjyazrInI preraNAthI pATaNamAM saM. 1995mAM zrI hemacaMdrAcArya jena jJAnamaMdira nI sthApanA thaI. AvI asAdhAraNa jJAnopAsanAnA pariNAma svarUpa I. sa. 1959mAM amadAvAdamAM jAyelI gujarAtI sAhitya pariSadanA vIsamA adhivezanamAM ItihAsa-purAtatva vibhAganA adhyakSasthAne varAyA hatA. I. sa. 1961mAM kAzmIramAM maLelI ola inDiyA erienTala kenpharansamAM jena ane prAkRta sAhitya vibhAganA pramukha nimAyA hatA. prAcIna zAnAM 2010_04
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________________ 412 zAsanaprabhAvaka viSayamAM pIeca.DI.nA parIkSaka tarIke paNa teozrInI nimaNUka thayelI hatI. Ama, pUjyazrI vidyAsAdhanAnA bahumukhI kendra samA banI rahyA hatA. pitAnI A jJAnarAzine sau koIne saraLatAthI ane samabhAvathI lAbha maLI rahe tenI teozrI khevanA karatA. A kAryamAM paNatA ke dInatA rAkhatA nahIM. UlaTuM, kIrtinI kAmanA karyA vagara anyane upayogI thavAmAM sArthakatA samajatA. tema chatAM eTalA ja vinayI ane vinamra rahetA. Agama-prakAzananA prathama graMthanA prakAzana samaye pUjyazrIe vinamrabhAve kahyuM hatuM : "A Agame taiyAra karIe chIe te vidvAne tapAse. tapAsIne temAM alane hoya ke saMpAdanapaddhatimAM deSa hoya te tenuM bhAna karAvaze te ame rAjI thaIzuM. stuti karanAra te ghaNA maLe che, paraMtu truTi dekhADanArA vidvAne ochA maLe che. huM IcchuM chuM ke kaI truTio batAve. ame e lakSamAM laI bhaviSya thanArAM saMpAdanamAM ene upayoga karIzuM." AvI ananya vinamratA javalleja jovA maLe ! pUjyazrInA A kAryanI mahattA darzAvatAM paMDitavarya zrI sukhalAlajIe eka sthaLe kahyuM hatuM : "munizrI puNyavijyajInuM atyAra sudhInuM kAma na kevaLa jena-paraMparA sAthe ja saMbaMdha rAkhe che, ane na kevaLa bhAratIya saMskRti sAthe ja saMbaMdha dharAve che, balka, mAnavasaMskRtinI dRSTie paNa atyaMta upayogI che. jyAre huM e vAtane vicAra karuM chuM ke teonuM A kArya aneka saMzeAdhaka vidvAne mATe anekamukhI sAmagrI rajU kare che ane aneka vidvAnonA parizramane bacAve che tyAre emanA pratyenI kRtajJatAthI haiyuM bharAI jAya che. evA e AjIvana jJAnatapasvI, zratazIlavAridhi, AgamaprabhAkara muni zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja muMbaI mukAme kALadharma pAmyA tyAre agaNita mAnavasamudAyanI AMkhe AMsuthI chalakAI UThI hatI. temanI aMtima yAtrAmAM deza dezathI mAnava samudAya UmaTayo hate. pUjyazrInI aneka guNAnuvAda sabhAe zahere zaheramAM thaI hatI. jJAnagA vaTavRkSa samA e munivaryane keTi koTi vaMdanA ! (saMkalana : sane 1971nA "jaina" sAptAhika patranA aMkamAMthI sAbhAra) sAThathI vadhu mumukSuonA dIkSAdAtAH "jaina saMskRtirakSaka sabhA nA sthApaka 175 uparAMta jinamaMdirano jIrNoddhAraka : potAnA samagra kuTuMbane saMyamamArge vALanAra pU. upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAja samagra bhAratavarSa AjhAdI mATenA nArAothI guMjatuM hatuM tyAre jinazAsananAM keTalAMka tIrthasthAnene AjhAdI ane AbAdInA paMthe laI javAmAM agraNI evA upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAjane janma thayo hate. uttara gujarAtanuM gAma unAvA, UMjhA pAsenuM mIrAMdAtAra. tyAM pitA nahAlacaMda ane mAtA khuzIbahenane ghare saM. 1957nA bhAdaravA suda 7ne divase eka 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMto 413 putrane janma thaye. kuTuMbIjane e nAma rAkhyuM mUlacaMdabhAI mUlacaMdabhAI bALapaNathI heMziyAra hatA. abhyAsamAM ane abhyAsa pUro karIne dhaMdhAmAM sArI kuzaLatA darzAvI. pariNAme, dhaMdhAnA vikAsa arthe muMbaI gayA. paNa muMbaI pahoMcatAM ja jIvananI dizA pharI gaI amadAvAdanA zeTha bhagavAnadAsa (pU. paM. zrI bhadrakavijayajI) tathA zeTha cImanalAla (pUjyazrInA dIkSAguru) AdinI mitramaMDaLI racAI. pU. zrI AnaMdasAgarajI mahArAja, pU. zrI vijayalabdhisUrijI mahArAja, pU. zrI vijayarAmacaMdrasUrijI mahArAjanAM vyAkhyAne niyamita sAMbhaLavA javA lAgyA. A maMDaLInI saMkhyA 4pa upara pahoMcI. sAthe pratikramaNa, sAthe pUjA, sAthe snAtrapUjA, sAthe pauSadha Adi joIne saunA acaMbAne pAra rahete nahIM. A vAtAvaraNamAM mUlacaMdabhAIne dIkSAnI bhAvanA janmI. paraMtu emAMye mAtra pitAne ekalAne ja A sanmArge laI javAne badale AkhA kuTuMbane A mAge laI javAne manoratha jAge. sau prathama pitAnA moTA putrane dIkSA apAvI teo muni zrI mahodayasAgarajI mahArAjanA nAme ghoSita thayA. tyAra pachI pite jAmanagaramAM pU. zrI AnaMdasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA varada haste pU. AcArya deva zrI caMdrasAgarajI mahArAjanA ziSya tarIke munizrI dharmasAgarajI nAme zAsananA zaNagAra banyA. be varSa cAritrapAlana, tapazcaryA, zAstrAbhyAsa AdimAM khUba pragati sAdhI ane pitAnA bIjA putra amRtakumArane zaMkhezvaramAM bALavaye, dIkSAvidhinI jaMgI jehAda vacce dIkSA apAvIne, svaziSya banAvI bAlamuni zrI abhayasAgarajI nAma ApyuM. ahIMthI na aTakatAM, saM. 1991mAM ratalAmamAM saMsArI patnI ane suputrIne dIkSA apAvI sAdhvI zrI saddaguNAzrIjI ane bAlasAdhvI zrIsulasAzrIjI nAmathI vibhUSita karyA. Ama, AkhuM kuTuMba jinazAsanane caraNe dharI dIdhuM. pUjyazrIe potAnA vihAramAM eka siMhanI mAphaka garjanA karIne dharmasthAna para AvelA bhayane haTAvelA che. sarakAra sAme vaNathaMbhI laData ApIne vijaya hAMsala karyo che. zrI kezariyAjI, zikharajI tIrtha, pAvApurI, luNAvADA, bharUca, sAdharmika vAtsalya, kAsora, parabaDI, naDiyAda, magaravADA Adi sthAnomAM sarakAranI daramiyAnagIrI vadhatI jatI hatI. e vakhate pUjyazrIe bombe ekaTa bAbatamAM sarakAra sAme kesa karyo. ane ekale hAthe DelanivAsI zeThazrI ratilAla pAnAcaMda mAraphata kesa laDyA. pitAnI AvaDatathI ja suprima korTamAM jIta meLavI. e TANe samagra jinazAsane teozrIne vadhAvI lIdhA hatA. kahevAya che ke kesa daramiyAna dalIle karatA tyAre eka acchA berisTarane zaramAve evuM kauzalya batAvatA. A kAryomAM sugamatA rahe te mATe pUjyazrIe "akhila bhAratavaSaya jaina saMskRtirakSaka sabhA" nAme saMsthAnI sthApanA karI. A sabhA vAraMvAra pitAnAM adhivezana bharIne zAsananuM mArgadarzana karatI rahI che. pUjyazrIe saM. 1986 thI saM. 2034 sudhImAM 48 cAturmAsa karyA; temAM khaMbhAta, cANasmA, DabheI, vejalapura, UMjhA, amadAvAda, pAlItANA, kapaDavaMja, rAjakeTa Adi gujarAtanAM nagare mukhya che. jyAre ratalAma, indora, sItAmahu, maMdasaura, AgrA, ujajaina, udayapura, 2010_04
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________________ 14 zAsanaprabhAvaka nAgapura, kAnapura, muMbaI, sirohI Adi gujarAta bahAranAM nagare che. A batAve che ke teozrIe zAsananAM kAryo mATe avirAma vihAra karyo che. eTaluM ja nahi, 48 varSanA dIkSA paryAyamAM pUjyazrIe 21 thI 32 oLI cAlu varSItapamAM, 33 thI 37 oLI chaDuMaThThamanAM vaSatapamAM, 38 thI 55 oLI cAlu varSItapamAM karIne 19 varSItapa karela. AvA tapasvI munirAjane vizeSa prabhAva paDato ane aneka puNyAtmA temanA varad haste saMyamamAge sa caravA sajaja thatA. pUjyazrInA haste 60 uparAMta mumukSuoe dIkSA grahaNa karI hatI. 40 uparAMta upadhAna tapa thayAM hatAM. 25 uparAMta tIrthasthaLo para zAzvatI caitrI oLInI sAmudAyika ArAdhanA thaI. samasta mALavA ane mevADane gAmaDe gAmaDe vicarIne dharmajAgRti lAvyA. 30 uparAMta pratiSThA mahotsava UjavAyA. 175 uparAMta jinamaMdirane jIrNoddhAra karAvyo. 60 uparAMta gAmamAM AyaMbilazALA sthApanA karI. 125 uparAMta gAmomAM pAThazALAo sthApI. zrI mAMDavagaDha, zrI nAgezvara, zrI mahAvIrajI (jayapura ) Adi tIrthone uddhAra karAvyuM. zAsanarakSAthe "akhila bhAratavarSIya jaina saMskRtirakSaka sabhA", "rAjasthAna jaina saMgha, mALavA-mevADa navapada samAja" indora peTI. mAMDavagaDha peDhI, kezariyAjI peDhI AdinI sthApanA karI. ATaATalI zAsanaprabhAvanA chatAM sAcA sAdhune chAje tevI niHspRhatA te gajabanI hatI. mAna-kaSAya para adbhuta kAbU dharAvatA hatA. kyAMya pitAne pheTogrApha mUkavAnI paNa manAI pharamAvatA. upAdhyAyapadavI te keTalAya prayatna pachI svIkArelI e pUjyazrInI kAryasiddhi parane suvarNakaLaza che. adhI sadInA dIkSA paryAyamAM, 78 varSanI jaipha vaye paNa pUjyazrI avirata utsAhapUrvaka zAsanakAryo karI rahyA hatA. saM. 2034mAM UMjhAmAM sthita hatA. avasthAne lIdhe tabiyata vAraMvAra nAdurasta thatI jatI hatI. comAsuM besavAnA AgalA divase, aSADha suda 13nA roja pUjyazrInuM svAthya kathaLyuM. pote A samaya oLakhI gayA hoya tema sabhAna banI gayA. gocarInI anicchA darzAvI. rAta vItI. mAsI caudazanI vahelI savAre 4-25 kalAke pUjyazrIe pUrNa zuddhi ane kriyArucipUrvaka pratikamaNa, paDilehaNa, derAsaranuM caitya, paccakhANa pavavAnI kiyA Adi kya. muhapattinuM paDilehaNa eka ja hAthe pite bolapUrvaka karyuM. bapore 4-02 kalAke namaskAra mahAmaMtra, cattAri maMgalamanI dhUna vacce pUjyazrIne pavitra AtmA samAdhinI AkharI salAma bharIne agama-agocaramAM sarakI gaye ! UMjhA saMghe karelA tAra-TeliphenathI samagra dezamAMthI mAnavamaherAmaNa UmaTyo. bIje divase 11-30 kalAke devavimAna zI pAlakhImAM mahAyAtrA nIkaLI. bapore 2-00 kalAke pUjyazrInA pArthiva dehane agnidAha devA. e pavitra bhUmi para pUjyazrInuM samAraka racavAnA nirNaya sAthe sau pAchA pharyA. aneka sthaLoe thayelI guNAnuvAdasabhAo pUjyazrInAM kAryonI guNagAthA banI rahI ! (saMkalanaH gaNivarya zrI hemacaMdrasAgarajI mahArAja) 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 415 vizuddha cAritrapAlaka : yogavidyAnA ArAdhaka : bhUgoLa-khagoLanA zAstravettA H samartha sAhityakAra : Agama-vAcanAkAra : namaskAra mahAmaMtranA pracAraka : mAladdhAraka : jaMbudvIpa yojanAnA nirmAtA pU. paMnyAsapravara zrI abhayasAgarajI mahArAja vijJAna jyAre vizvanA sImADA oLaMgI caMdraka para pahoMcyuM tyAre samagra jagatamAM khaLabhaLATa macI gaye. loko kahevA lAgyA ke, zuM Agamo ! zuM vedo ne zuM purANe! badhuM ja gapa che. puNya ane pApane bahAne, deva ane narmane nAme, dharmaguruo dhUte che. vijJAnIoe vizva para upakAra karyo, eNe janatAne dharmAcAryonI juThThI jhaMjhALamAMthI bacAvI. bhaluM thajo e vijJAnIonuM ! - AvuM AvuM sAMbhaLI eka mahAtmAnuM dila dravI UDyuM, hRdaya pokArI UThayuM : are, je sakaLa jIvana lokalyANa arthe khace te mahAtmAo para AvuM ALa ! jagaduddhAraka dharma para AvuM kalaMka ! peTa mATe pasIne pADatA e vijJAnIo sAcA nathI, e vAta mAre jagatane jaNAvavI paDaze. ane e mahAtmAe paradezanA lekhakeciMtakanA vicAranuM maMthana karyuM ane kalama upADI. vijJAna sAme moraco mAMDyo. eka-be nahi, pAMca-sAta nahi; judI judI bhASAmAM judI judI dalIlathI pacIsa-pacIsa pustake bahAra pADyA. e vijJAnIo ! tame sAcA nathI. tamArI mAnyatAomAM kaMIka maNuM che. dharmAcAryone jUTha bolavAnI kaI jarUra nathI. vizvanA dharmo ane tatvajJAnamAM bhAratIya dharmo ane tatvajJAna zreSTha keTinA che. e pratipAdita satya sAthe bhAratanAM zAstro bhUgoLa ane khagoLa vijJAnamAM paNa ucca keTinI mAhitI dharAve che ane tethI bhArata avakAzakSetre tema ja bhaulika kSetre vijJAnamAM paNa mokhare che - evI evI dalIla dvArA bhAratIya tattvajJAnanI siddhi ane sArthakatA sAbita karI, vizvabharanA vijJAnIone AzcaryamAM mUkI dIdhA. pU. paMnyAsa zrI abhayasAgarajI gaNivara jenazAsananA gaurava rUpa hatA. gujarAtanA mahesANA jillAmAM khAbociyA jevaDuM unAvA (mIrAMdAtAra) gAma te pUjyazrInuM janmasthAna. pitA mUlacaMdabhAI (upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgajI mahArAja ), mAtA maNibahena (sAdhvIzrI saguNAzrIjI mahArAja)nA e lADIlA saMtAna. janmanAma amRtakumAra. bhAI motIlAla (munizrI mahodayasAgarajI mahArAja ) ane bahena savitA (sAdhvIzrI tulasIzrIjI mahArAja) sAthe lADakoDathI ucharatA hatA. saM. 1981nA jeTha vada 11nA punita prabhAte janmelA A patA putranA Agamana pachI mAtApitAnI dharmabhAvanA uttarottara vadhatI cAlI. saddagurunAM caraNomAM jIvana vitAvavAnI tAlAvelI jAgI. mAtApitAnA A saMskAro nAnakaDA amRtalAlane vArasAmAM maLyA. temanI dharmabhAvanA vikasI ane AgaLa jatAM, dIkSAnI bhAvanA daDha thaI. temaNe mAtApitA pAse pravajyAnA punita paMthe prayANa karavAnI anujJA mAgI. te jamAnAmAM bALadIkSAne prabaLa virodha hatA. amRtalAlanA mArgamAM aNakaLyA aMtarAye UbhA thayA paraMtu aMte aMtaranI IrachAne vijaya thayA. pUjyapAda AgaddhAraka zrI sAgarAnaMdasUrijI rAhabara banyA. 2010_04
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________________ 416 zAsanaprabhAvaka sADA cha varSanI uMmare saM. 1988nA mAgazara vada 11ne puNya dine zrI zaMkhezvara mahAtIrthanI chAyAmAM bAladIkSA mahotsava UjavAye. siddhacakArAdhaka tIrthoddhAraka pUjya AcAryadeva zrI caMdrasAgarasUrijI mahArAjanA ziSyaratna pU. upAdhyAyazrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAjanA ziSya munizrI aruNodayasAgarajI banyA. mAtA ane bahena tathA bhAI paNa dIkSita banyAM hatAM. Ama, pitAputra guru-ziSya banyA. munizrI dharmasAgarajIe bAlamunimAM saMskAra sAthe jJAnavRddhi thAya tevA prayatna AdaryA. nyAya, vyAkaraNa, sAhitya, AdinA adhyayana sAthe jenadharmanuM agAdha jJAna prApta karAvyuM. pariNAme, teozrI jainadharmanA gaNanApAtra zAstravettA tarIke siddha-prasiddha thayA. "jJAna triyAkhyAM mokSa: " e jenadharmanA sUtra pramANe jJAna ane kriyA eka ja rathanAM be cakre che. munizrIe baMne cakrone susAdhya banAvI dIdhAM. saM. 2022mAM jeTha vada 11ne divase kapaDavaMja mukAme gacchAdhipati pUjyapAda zrI mANikyasAgarasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA varad haste gaNipadathI alaMkRta karavAmAM AvyA ane saM. 202hnA mahA suda 3ne divase sakala saMghanI vinaMtIthI naroDA tIrtha--amadAvAdamAM pU. upAdhyAyajI zrI dharmasAgarajI mahArAjanI nizrAmAM paMnyAsapade ArUDha karavAmAM AvyA. te samaye pUjyazrInA nAmamAM paNa pheraphAra karavAmAM AvyuM. pU. gurudevane "aruNodayasAgarane uccAra phAvatuM na hatuM, tethI "paMnyAsa zrI abhayasAgarajI" nAmakaraNa thayuM. bAvAda paramo dharmaH " sUtrane sAkSAt AcaraNamAM utArI teozrI vidyA, jJAna ane tapamAM khUba ja AgaLa vadhyA. nAnA bALaka jevI nikhAlasatA, sAcA sAdhunI nirAbhimAnItA, sadAya svastha cahere, dhIragaMbhIra mukhabhAva, apramatta jIvana, zAstrAnusArI sAdhanA pUjyazrInA ucca sAdhujIvananAM sAkSIbhUta aMge che. zramaNajIvananI maryAdAmAM rahIne, TAMcA sAdhane dvArA vijJAna sAme jehAda jagAvavAnI bulaMdI teozrInA jIvanadarzananA suvarNakaLaza rUpe zobhe che. temanA haiyAmAM prathamathI ja A bhAvanA jAgRta thayelI ke vijJAnavAde sajelI visaMvAditAne dUra karavA sUrya-caMdranI gati Adi vize spaSTa jJAna maLe. dharmAcAryoe lokone bharamAvyA nathI, zAstronuM jJAna huM nathI tenI khAtarI thAya. pRthvI pharatI nathI, paNa sthira che. ane caMdra para Utarele mAnavI kharekhara caMdra para Utaryo haze ke nahi, vagere bhUgoLa-khaLanA praznone pUjyazrIe vitarAgI vANanI saTatAthI ane nirNAyakatAthI vyakta karyA. "bhU-bhramaNa zodha saMsthAna" nAmanI saMsthAnI sthApanA karI. A saMsthA saM. 2024thI mahesANAmAM kAryarata che. pUjyazrIe A aMge dezavidezanA prakhyAta vijJAnIo sAthe patravyavahAra karyo. pariNAme, teozrIne vizvanI aneka saMsthAoe sabhyapada enAyata kya. AvI saMsthAomAM- amerikAnI nezanala jyogrAphikala sAyaTI, muMbaInI eziyATika sosAyaTI, dilhInI ola InDiyA sAyansa TIcarsa esosiyezana ane haidrAbAdanI Dekakana insTITyuTa opha enjharveTarI jevI jANItI aneka saMsthAoe pUjyazrIne sabhyapada ApIne sanmAnyA hatA. teozrIe ghaNAM varSo jaMbudvIpa, jena khagoLa ane Adhunika zodhakhoLe vacce zuM taphAvata che te darzAvavAmAM gALyAM hatAM. aMgrejI, hindI, saMskRta, gujarAtI vagere bhASAomAM pustaka pragaTa 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMto karIne pitAnI mAnyatAone bahoLo pracAra karAvyuM. yunivarsiTIo, keleje, hAIskUle AdimAM pravacana ApI, vijJAne ApelA AghAtene dharmazraddhAnI bhUmikA para sunizcita karyA. AvI avirata cAlatI vizvavyApI vizALa pravRttio vacce paNa temanI tapasAdhanA ane dharma-ArAdhanA akhaMDa cAlyA karatI. dharmazAstronA avirAma adhyayanamAM teozrI ekakA hatA. zAstrAdhyayana mATe gujarAtI, hindI, prAkRta, ardhamAgadhI, saMskRta, urdI, aMgrejI, marAThI Adi bhASAo para temanuM prabhutva hatuM. pUjyazrIe racelA graMthamAM paNa AgavI daSTi jevA maLe che. teozrIe ciMtana-mananane aMte je graMtho lakhyA temAM "zramaNa jIvanacaryA darzana', Agamarahasya", "bhUgoLa-khageLa saMbaMdhI svaciMtana', "paramAtmabhakti", "bhaTevA pArzvanAtha smAraka graMtha", "Agamajyatirdhara" (bhAga 1-2 ), "tattvajJAnasmArikA" Adi mukhya che. e uparAMta, pUjyazrIe madhyakAlIna gujara jainasAhityamAMthI "bhaktirasa jharaNAM" nAme be bhAgamAM daLadAra graMthonuM saMpAdana karIne, jaina dharmanI stavanavIzInI adhikRta vAcanA ApI. aneka sthaLoe ApelA sadupayegathI saMkhyAbaMdha bhAvike samAge vaLyA. pariNAme, 33 ziSya-praziSyane vizALa parivAra khaDo karI zakyA. pUjyazrIe vejalapuramAM AgamasUtronuM mahatvanuM vivecana karyuM hatuM ane tyAra pachI bIjI vAra saM. 2029mAM UjamaphaInA upAzraye cAturmAsa vakhate hajAro bhAgyazALI puNyAtmAone "Agama-vivecanA ApI hatI. Ama, zAstrajJAna, sAhityasarjana, vyAkhyAna kauzalya, zAsanaprabhAvanA, tapasiddhi, pratrajyA-pracAra AdimAM paNa pUjyazrInuM pradAna nAnuM sUnuM nathI. evuM ja trIjuM mahattvanuM pAsuM mAladdhAraka tarIke lIdhelA athAga parizramanuM che. kula aDhAreka varSanA ugra vihArathI teozrI mALavA-mevADanA gAmegAma pharI vaLyA hatA. pUjya gurudevazrI sAthe kaThina vihAra karI preraNAnI paraba mAMDI. dharmavihoNuM thaI gayelAM lekemAM jAgRti ANI teone darzana-pUjA karatAM, tapa-kriyA karatAM zIkhavyuM. indoramAM sthApelI peDhIne AdhAre deDha-doDha maMdire jIrNoddhAra karAvyuM. Aje mALavAmAM prasiddha sarva tIrtho-zrI amIjhara, zrI pAvara, zrI mAMDavagaDha, zrI makSIjI, zrI parAsalI, zrI vaI pArzvanAtha, zrI maMDarA tIrtha ane Aje jenI ronaka samagra bhAratane AkarSI rahI che te zrI nAgezvara tIrthane camakAvanAra A pitAputra-guruziSyanI mahAna jugalajoDI hatI. Ama, pUjyazrI mAladdhAraka tarIke paNa ananya-sAdhAraNa kAmagIrI bajAvI gayA. evuM ja mahAna kArya jaMbudvIpa-nirmANanuM che. bhAratIya saMskRti pratye agAdha prema ane Adhunika jagata pratyenA karuNAbhAvane lIdhe pite prApta karelI zaktisaMpannatAno sadupayega karIne A kArya saphaLatAthI pAra pADyuM. pUjyazrInI mAnyatAnA prabhAvazALI pracArane pratApe jaina samAjamAM jaMbudvipa maMdira racavAnI vinaMtIo thaI ane vizALa jinAlayanuM nirmANa thayuM. A maMdiranA pratiSThA-mahotsava prasaMge samagra sAgara-samudAya ekatrita thaye hate. zra. paka 2010_04
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________________ zAsanaprabhAvaka lagabhaga 90 sAdhuo ane 450 sAdhvIjIo tathA hajAre zrAvaka-zrAvikAone maherAmaNa UmaTayo hato. e sarvanI vacce pUjyazrInI mahAna prabhAvakatA prakAzatI hatI. AvA amUlA avasare teozrIne AcAryapada mATe aneka vinaMtIo thaI hatI. paNa sadAye nAmanAnI kAmanAthI aLagA rahetA A munivare haMmezanI jema inkAra karI dIdho. 90 thANAne eka ja avAja hato ke AcAryapada svIkAre. paraMtu mAna-pratiSThAnA nirlepI A mahAtmA ekanA be thayA nahotA. uparAMta, teozrInI apratima pratibhAe temane puSkaLa mAna-sanmAna ApavA tatpara chatAM teozrI e mAna-sanmAnathI nispRhI rahevA mATe sabhA-samAraMbhamAM paNa jatA nahIM. paNa, sanmAna, upAdhio, sabhyapado teozrI pAchaLa doDatAM. jemAM judI judI sosAyaTIe temane sabhyapada mokalyAM hatAM, tema judI judI DigrIe paNa mokalI hatI, jema ke - M. N. G. S. (Washington). M. A. S. ( Bombay), M. A. I.S. (Delhi), M. 0. G. (Ahmedabad), M. I. S. C. A. ( Calcutta). AvI mahAna vibhUtimattAne jIvananI adhI yAtrA vaTAvI tyAM laka grasI gaye. vizALa ziSyasamudAya ane hajAro bhAvike khaDe page sevAsuzraSA karatAM hatAM tenI vacce pUjyazrIe saM. 2043nA kArataka vada ne divase UMjhA mukAme pitAnI jIvanalIlA saMkelI lIdhI. 62 varSanA alpAyumAM ane adhI sadIthI paNa adhika dIkSA paryAyamAM teozrIe je anekavidha zAsanaprabhAvanA karI te mahAgraMtha vagara darzAvI na zakAya teTalI vizALa che. pUjyazrInI mahAnatA to e che ke temanA svargavAsa pachI paNa temanA nAmasmaraNathI aneka sukhada catkAra thayAnA dAkhalA neMdhAyA che. pU. paMnyAsajInA svargavAsa bAda teozrIe AraMbhelAM tamAma dharmakAryonI dhUrA temanA ziSyaratna pU. paM. zrI azokasAgarajI mahArAje saMbhALI che. evA e anekamukhI pratibhA dharAvanAra apUrva ane ajoDa mahApuruSane keTa keTi vaMdanA ! (saMkalana : "prabuddhajIvana', pU. gaNivara zrI hemacaMdrasAgarajInA graMtharatna pUjya gurudeva" AdinA AdhAre sAbhAra.) zAsanadIpaka : vyAkhyAtR cUDAmaNi ? pUjya munirAja zrI vidyAvijayajI mahArAja AcAryazrI vijayadharmasUrIzvarajI mahArAja (kAzIvALA)nA ziSyaratna zAsanaprabhAvaka, zAsanadIpaka, vyAkhyAtu cUDAmaNi zrI vidyAvijyajI mahArAja ajoDa zaktinA dhAraka hatA. dIkSita thayA pahelAM paNa temanA manamAM dharmanA siddhAMte jANavAnI, tene pracAra karavAnI bhAvanA UbharAtI hatI, jenAgamamAM rahelA siddhAMtane jANavA mATe saMskRta-prAkRta bhASAnuM jJAna hovuM jarUrI hatuM. te mATe teo banArasa pAThazALAmAM bhaNavA gayA. siddhahema, aSTAdhyAyI, nyAya, kAvya Adi 2010_04
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________________ zramaNubhagavaMte 419 vidyAone abhyAsa karyo. puruSArtha zaktine keLavyA vagara suSupta pratibhAzaktino vikAsa azakya che evuM mAnanArA becaradAse pU. zrI vijyadharmasUrijInA sAMnidhyamAM vidyAbhyAsa ane vastRtvakaLAnI zakti vikasAvI. prAMte kalakattA zaheramAM dIkSA grahaNa karIne munizrI vidyAvijayajI nAme ghoSita thayA. sudIrgha AMkho, prabhAvazALI kAna, lAMbI bhujAo, AThamanA caMdra jevo bhAlapradeza, manamohaka mukhAraviMda ane madhura vANI -- A sarva mahApuruSanAM lakSaNo pUjyazrImAM jovA maLatAM hatAM. emAM pU. gurudevazrInA sarva sadguNone umere thaye. prabhAvazALI vakatRtva, cAritravaMta vyaktitva, dedIpyamAna prabhAvakatA ane sAdhutAnAM AcaraNonI ojasvitAnA guNethI epatA munivara hajAro-lAkho bhAvikajanenAM haiyAmAM vasI janAra virala vyakti hatA. - siMdha jevA adhArmika pradezamAM lAMbo samaya vihAra karIne tyAMnA prajAjIvanamAM dharmasaMskAronuM siMcana karIne jainazAsanane jaya jayakAra pravartAvyuM. temanuM vyaktitva prabhAva pAtharatuM tema, temanuM vastRtva lAkho zrotAjanone maMtramugdha karatuM. anekone e vANIpravAha ane utsAha prerata ane saMyamamArgo padArpaNa karavA prere. pUjyazrInI vairAgyavANIthI prabhAvita thaI aneka bhavyAtmAo prajyAne paMthe paLyA hatA. baMgALathI mAMDIne siMdha sudhI ane siMdhathI mAMDIne kaccha, saurASTra ane gujarAtanA pradezamAM vicarIne teozrIe anupama zAsanaprabhAvanA karI hatI. evA e ajoDa vyAkhyAnavizArada mahAtmAne zatazaH vaMdana! (saMkalana : pratiSThA" sAmayikamAMthI sAbhAra). purANakAlIna RSionI ugra tapasyAne yAda apAve tevuM "guNaratna saMvatsara' nAmanuM vizvavikrama tapa karanArA bhISmatapasvI pU. munirAja zrI somatilakavijayajI mahArAja eka suprasiddha saMskRta subhASita pramANe, suvarNamAM rahelA melane agni dUra kare che, dudhamAM rahelA pANIne haMsa bhinna kare che, tevI rIte jIva tapa vaDe karmarUpI melathI AtmAne bhinna kare che. jema dAvAnala vinA jaMgalane bALI zakAtuM nathI, jema megha vinA dAvAnala elavI zakAto nathI, jema pavana vinA meghane vikhI zakAtuM nathI, tema tapa vinA karmanAM baMdhane chedI zakAtAM nathI. paNa kalikAlamAM kaThora tapa durlabha che, ane temAM ye mahAtapa tapanArA ati durlabha che. evA eka mahAna tapasvI zrI matilakavijayajI mahArAja thaI gayA. temaNe karelA "guNaratna saMvatsara' tapanI ArAdhanA chellAM seMkaDo varSomAM bIjA keIe karI hoya tema jaNAtuM nathI. A tapasvI munivaryane saMyamI prabhAvaka bhavya guruparaMparAne vAra maLyo hate. jainasaMdhamAM vizALa munigaNanA sarjaka, siddhAMtamahodadhi AcAryadeva zrImad vijya 2010 04
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________________ 420 premasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA eka anne, sayamamUrti hatA. teozrInA samudAyamAM aneka saMyamI, tapasvI, vidvAna munivaye thayA. teozrInA paTTAla'kAra, varkIMmAna tapenidhi AcArya deva zrImad vijayabhuvanabhAnusUrIzvarajI mahArAje vamAna tapanI 108 eLIe pUrNa karI che. temanA ziSyaratna pU. AcArya zrImad vijayadhama jitasUrijIe vamAna tapanI 89 eLInA tapa karyAM. temanI nizrAmAM munizrI sAmatilakavijayajI mahArAje A bhISma tapanI ArAdhanA karI hatI. zAsanaprabhAvaka pUjyazrInuM saMsArI nAma hIrAlAla DAhyAlAla gAMdhI hatuM. temanA janma tA. 14-12 -1912nA roja amadAvAdamAM eka sukhI jaina kuTuDaMkhamAM thayA hatA. kuTuMbanA ucca saMskAro ane pUrvabhavanA puNyane lIdhe hIrAlAlamAM khaLapaNathI ja dharmabhAvanA pramaLa hatI. janasevA, rASTrabhAvanA ane dhasevAnI pravRttiemAM nAnI vaye ja rasa levA mAMDayA hatA. sattara varSanI kizAravaye svAta tryacaLavaLamAM bhAga laI cAra mahinAnI jela bhAgavI hatI. pahelethI dhasaMsthAemAM paNa sevA karavA javAnI vRtti rahetI hatI. temAM aneka AcAya devA-munivaryAnA saMparka mAM AvavAnuM banatuM gayuM. ane hIrAlAlabhAInu jIvana vairAgyanA raMge raMgAtuM gayuM. gRhasthajIvanamAM paNa tapa-japa-sevA-sAdhanA zarU thaI gayAM. tI yAtrAemAM atyaMta rasa hovAthI bhAratabharamAM jaina tIrthonI anekavAra yAtrA karI. uparAMta judA judA gurudevAnI nizrAmAM 10 charI pAlita sAmAM yAtrA karI. zrI siddhagirimAM 99 yAtrA, cha varSa sudhI dara puname yAtrA, ane sa. 2006 ane ane 2035mAM cAturmAsa karyAM. traNa upadhAna tapa karyAM. e vAra svadravyathI aSTAttarIsnAtrasaha aThThAi mahAtsava karyAM. kada...agiri, nagInApoLa, cAmukhajInI khaDakI, AkolAvImAM prabhujInI pratimAe padharAvI. AvAM anekavidha sadkAryo dvArA vairAgyabhAvanA tIvra banI. paraMtu saMsAranI javAbadArIne lIdhe dIkSA laI zakatA na hatA. tema chatAM, temane vizvAsa hatA ke temanuM mRtyu sAdhuveSamAM ja thaze. Akhare sa. 2036nA ASADha suda pAMcame, zrIpAlanagara-mu`baImAM 68 varSanI uMmare dIkSA grahaNa karI. Aso vada 13ne divase lAlabAgamAM vaDI dIkSA thaI ane hIrAbhAI AcAya deva zrI dharmasUrijInA ziSyaratna munizrI seAmatilakavijayajI anyA. teozrIe nava varSa sudhI japa-tapanI adbhuta sAdhanA karI enI yAdI paNa Azcaya pamADe tevI che. temaNe 4 varasItapa, 1 siddhitapa, 1 zreNitapa, 1 samavasaraNa tapa, 1 sihAsana tapa, 1 mAsakSamaNu tapa, 1 jinakalyANu tapa, 20 sthAnaka tapa, 1 laghu dharma cakra tapa, 1 bRhad dharmacakra tapa, 500 ekAMtarA AyaMbila, vamAna tapanI 53 eLI, navapadanI eLIo, indriyajaya tapa, kaSAyajaya tapa, yAgazuddhi tapa, mauna ekAdazI tapa, jJAnapa`camI tapa, pASa dazamI ta5, 14 varSanA tapa, akSayanidhi tapa, 45 Agama tapa, zatruMjaya tapa, pa'cara`gI tapa, yugapradhAna tapa, ratnapAvaDI tapa, 24 bhagavAnanAM ekAsaNAM, 2 aThThAI tapa, 11 upavAsa Adi aneka tapa karyAM. evI ja rIte, navakArama'tranAM DhADha karoDa, 'nameA arihaMtANu ' padanA pacAsa lAkha, * siddhAsiddha' mama disaMtu 'nA eka . 2010_04
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________________ zramaNabhagavaMta 421 karoDa, "hIM zrI ahaM namaH"nA nava lAkha, "name e savvasAhUNe nA pAMca lAkha ane sarasvatI maMtranA savA lAkha jApa karyA hatA. evA e mahAtapasvI munivare 68 varSanI vaye dIkSA aMgIkAra karIne eka camatkAra saryo hato, paraMtu 76 varSanI uMmare mahAna "guNaratna saMvatsara tapIne prAraMbha karIne bIje camatkAra saryo. saLaga La mAsamAM eke eka, bee e, traNa pAraNe traNa-ema upavAsa-pAraNAM karatAM karatAM 480 divasamAM 407 upavAsa ane 73 pAraNAMnA A mahAtapa mATe pUjyazrI kelhApura mukAme saM. 2044nA phAgaNa vada sAtame Asanastha thayA tyAre temanuM vajana 48 kile hatuM. pUjyazrIe avicala zraddhA sAthe, svasthatAthI mahA tapa AraMkyuM ane AgaLa vadhAyuM. 370 divasamAM 306 upavAsa ane 64 pAraNAM karyA. saM. 204panA phAgaNa suda 8ne maMgaLavAre tA. 14-3-89nA rAtre be vAge namaskAra mahAmaMtranuM smaraNa karatAM karatAM atyaMta samAdhipUrvaka kALadharma pAmyA. A tapazcaryAo daramiyAna pUjyazrIe aneka vAra paramAtmAne sAkSAtkAra karyo hate. svargavAsa samaye teozrInuM vajana 24 kilogrAma ja rahyuM hatuM. chatAM caherA para parama prasannatA laherAtI. evA e bhISma tapasvI munivarya lAkhone preraNAnA pIyUSa pAnAra parama prabhAvaka banI rahe, evI abhyarthanA sAthe kaTi koTi vaMdana! (saMkalana : vividha vartamAnapatro ane patrikAomAMthI). sarAka jAtinA samuddhAraka pUjya munirAja zrI maMgaLavijayajI mahArAja zrAvaka" zabda khUba ja jANItuM che, paNa "sarAka" zabda bahu ochA jANe che. A sarAka" zabdane sarva prathama paricaya pUjya upAdhyAyazrI maMgaLavijayajI mahArAje karAvyuM. kAzIvALA nAme vizvavikhyAta pa. pU. zAstravizArada AcArya zrI vijayadharmasUrIzvarajI mahArAjanA A ziSya pitAnA bihAra pradezanA bihAramAM AgamagraMthomAM ullekhita jaina nagarIo ane zrAvaka kuLanI vyApaka zodhakhoLa calAvI. emAMthI teozrIne jANavA maLyuM ke bihAra ane baMgALamAM "sarAka" jAtinI je prajA che te kuLadharmathI "zrAvaka' che. "sarAka" e zrAvaka" zabdanuM apabhraMza rUpa che. sarAka jAtinA kuLadevatA pArasadeva che. visa vIsa tIrthakaranA pAvana caraNasparzathI pavitra banelI bihAranI bhUmi para lAkhonI saMkhyAmAM sarAka prajA vase che. A pradezamAM munivaranA vihAra ochA thatAM, A prajA vakhata jatAM jenadharmanAM zikSaNa ane saMskAra vasarAI gayAM. munizrI maMgaLavijayajI mahArAje A paristhiti para prakAza pADyo ane sarAka prajAne mULabhUta saMskAranA natthAnane yajJa AraMbhe. pUjyazrInI A ajoDa zAsanaprabhAvanA jainadharmanA itihAsamAM eka navuM prakaraNa umerI jAya che. 2010_04
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________________ karara zAsanaprabhAvaka pU. muni zrI maMgaLavijyajI mahArAjanA pagale pagale muni zrI prabhAkaravijyajI ane muni zrI padmavijayajInI zramaNa-belaDIe A kArya upADI lIdhuM. baMgALa ane bihAramAM vidyAlaya ane chAtrAlaye zarU karAvyAM. I. sa. 1972mAM zrI sametazikharajI tIrthamAM "zrI dharmamaMgala jaina vidyApIThanI sthApanA karI. samagra sarAka jAtine punaH jainadharmamAM sudaDha karavA mAMDI. teone vratadhArI zrAvaka banAvyA. "zrI vijayabhaktipremasUrijI vetAMbara jaina ucca vidyAlayanI sthApanA karI. sarAka prajAnAM bALakane vyAvahArika zikSaNa sAthe devadarzana, pUjA, guruvaMdana, sAmAyika, pratikamaNa, vrata, japa, tapa AdinI tAlIma ApavAnI zarU karI. A saMsthAe dasa varSamAM 300 sarAka vidyAthIo punaH jaina dharmamAM susthira karyA. vidyApIThanA vidhAtA munirAja zrI pavavijyajI mahArAja Aje A kAryane bhAre puruSArtha karI AgaLa vadhArI rahyA che. A pravRttinA praNetA pU. muni zrI maMgaLavijayajI mahArAja jainadharmanA ItihAsanuM yazasvI prakaraNa che. AgamazAstrI AdinA saMpAdaka-saMzodhaka ane parama tyAgamUrti pU. munirAja zrI jaMbUvijayajI mahArAja jainazAsananuM e sadbhAgya rahyuM che ke yuge yuge jainasaMghanI zratabhaktimAM ane zrata-upAsanAmAM sadA smaraNIya banI rahe tevA dArzanika, sUrivaryo, sAkSa ane prabhAvaka sAdhubhagavaMte sAMpaDyA che ane teoe sarvatra saMyamajIvananI suvAsa prasarAvI che. keTalAka samaya pahelAM pUjya munivaryazrI aMbUvijayajI mahArAje saMpAdita karelA dvAdazAra nayacaka" nAme AkAragraMthanuM yazasvI prakAzana thayuM. A graMthamAM bhAratIya darzananA bAra prakAranAM dArzanika maMtavyanI khUbI ane khAmIonI vivecanA karavAmAM AvI che. uparAMta, jenadarzananA anekAMtavAdanI spaSTatA karavAmAM AvI che tenI pratiSThA karavAmAM AvI che. A graMtharatnanA samartha uddhAraka sva. munivarya zrI bhuvanavijyajI mahArAjanA aMtevAsI ( ziSya-putra) pU. muni pravara zrI jaMbUvijyajInA saphaLa hAthe A zaktata kAryanuM nirmANa thayuM. teozrIe A kAryane sarvAga suMdara rIte paripUrNa karavA mATe be dAyakA jeTalA lAMbA samaya sudhI ekAgrabhAve ugra tapa karyuM. pariNAme, bhAratIya tattvajJAnanA abhyAsIone eka apUrva ane aprApya graMtha suMdara, sughaDa ane suvAcya svarUpe sulabha banya. tanathI durbaLa, paNa manathI majabUta evA A munivare pracaMDa jJAnazaktithI, samartha AtmabaLathI ane adamya icchAzaktithI A variSTha graMthanuM saMzodhana-saMpAdana prakAzana karyuM. e mATe pUjyazrIe tibeTa, cIna, jApAna, iMglenDa, amerikA vagere dezamAMthI prAcIna graMthanI judI judI paddhatithI levAmAM AvelI pratikRtio, mAIke philma, prate Adi sAmagrI ekatra karI. A graMthathI mAhitagAra hatA te dezavidezanA sAkSa sAthe paricaya keLavya, patravyavahAra karyo ane teonA matamatAMtara 2010_04 WWW.jainelibrary.org
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________________ zramaNabhagavA 423 jANyA. pratyeka nAnAM-moTAM pratipAdananA mULa sudhI paheAMcIne tenAM tAratamyA pAmavAnI satyazeAdhaka STinA piracaya ApyA. jainazAsana ane vizvanA vidvaga munizrInA A kAryathI cirakALa temane RNI raheze. pUjya munipravarazrI vamAnamAM jainadharma-dana-zAstrAnA jANakAra vidvaTamAM ghaNuM ja AgaLa paDatuM sthAna dharAve che. zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya dvArA AgamazAstrAnA prakAzananuM vizALa kArya hAtha dharavAmAM AvyuM che. tenuM sa'pAdana AgamaprabhAkara pU. munirAjazrI puNyavijayajI mahArAjanA svavAsa pachI pU. munirAjazrI ja bhUvijayajI mahArAja dvArA thaI rahyuM che. pUjyazrI dvArA anya prAcIna jaina gra MthAnu sa MzAdhana ane saMpAdanakArya paNa aviratapaNe cAlI rahyuM che. pUjyazrInI jJAnApAsanA jema adbhuta che tema tIrthopAsanA-jinApAsanA ane dharmAMpAsanA paNa adbhuta ane alaukika che. pUjyazrInA cAturmAseA prAyaH nAnAM-- nAnAM gAmAmAM hoya che, ane e nAnA kSetramAM je tapazcaryA thAya che te rekaDa rUpa hoya che. zrI zaMkhezvara tI pratyeno pUjyazrIne bhaktibhAva ananya che. evA ja ananya bhaktibhAva zrI zatru jayagiri AdIzvaradAdA para paNa che. teozrInA A ananya bhaktibhAve jyAre gujarAtamAM eka pachI eka ema 3-3 duSkALa paDacA tyAre teoe zrI AdIzvaradAdAnuM zaraNu svIkAravApUrNAMka abhiSekanA nirNaya lIdhA. ane e abhiSekanA divase ja kudarate anarAdhAra varasAda varasAvIne emanI aMtaranI e ArajUne caritArtha banAvI. pUjyazrInA prabhujI ane jJAna pratyenA avihaDa raMga ane rasa kAI aneAkhA ja che. teozrInI A upAsanAe mAtra jaineA ja nahI', mAtra dezavAsIe ja nahIM, dareka dhamIe ane videzIo paNa AkarSAyA che ane temanA samAgamamAM AvI kRtyakRtya banyA che. evA e apUrva jina-zrutabhakta munivarane bhAvapUrvaka vaMdanA ! HABERITE 2010_04 tIrthaMkara devanI dharma verAnA -saMta samakSa
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________________ irresovaBoodusere Sexacercococacarea acaravacacadooraca re kalikAla kalapataru jaMgama yugapradhAna acalagacchAdhipati che che pa. pU. AcArya bhagavaMta zrI guNasAgarasUrIzvarajI ma. sA.nA ziSyaratna paramapUjya che munirAjazrI sarvodayasAgarajI ma.sA. tathA parama pUjya munirAjazrI udayaratnasAgarajI ma. sA. dvArA prerita-saMpAdita-saMkalita-sAhitya tathA tAmrayaMtro ane pUjanavidhionI TUMkadha! he * prAcIna-arvAcIna pustaka vibhAga * (1) zrI guNamaMjUSA (bhAga-1 thI 51 sudhI) (2) zrI triSachIzalAkA puruSacaritrama 8 (3) zrI Agama guNamaMjUSA (45 Agame TUMka samayamAM ja sArAMza sAthe prasiddha thavAnAM che.) * tAmrayaMtra ane mahApUjanonI vidhi pustako [A] zrI pArzvanAtha prabhunAM prAcIna teMtrane AdhAra laI 20 jeTalAM pArzvanAtha prabhunAM judA judA nAmavALAM tAmrayaMtra ane mahApUjanenuM saMkalana ane saMpAdana karela che. jevAM ke zrI jIrAvallA pArzvanAtha, zrI ciMtAmaNi pArzvanAtha, zrI namiUNapArzvanAtha, zrI kalikuMDa pArzvanAtha, zrI aMtarIkSa pArzvanAtha, zrI leDaNa pArzvanAtha, zrI staMbhana pArzvanAtha, zrI makSIjI pArzvanAtha, zrI geDIjI pArzvanAtha, zrI rAvaNa pArzvanAtha, zrI kuMkumalA pArzvanAtha, zrI vinApahAra pArzvanAtha vagere. [B] covIsa tIrthakarenAM 24 mahApUjane tAmrayaMtra ane vidhibuka prakAzita thaI rahyAM che. [C] siddhacaka mahApUjana, limaDala mahApUjana, vIza sthAnaka mahApUjana, zrI ajitazAntistava mahApUjana, zrI paMcaparameSThI mahApUjana, zrI vIrastava mahApUjana Adi mahApUjana vagere saMkalita karela che. uparokta mahApUjananAM tAmrayaMtra prakAzita thaI cUkyAM che. tathA bIjA yaMtra avasare prakAzita thatAM raheze. dareka derAsara mATe anukULatA mujabanA tAmrayaMtra vasAvI levAM joIe. derAsaramAM jagyA na hoya te aDhAra abhiSeka karAvI lAla kapaDAmAM vaTI jJAnabhaMDAramAM mUkI zakAya che. kula sAIjhanA tAmrayaMtra rU. 1140 tathA nAnI sAIjhanA tAmrayaMtranI kiMmata 9 rUA. 251 rAkhavAmAM Avela che. zrAddhavidhi graMthamAM jaNAvAyuM che ke pratyeka zrAvakanA ghare ghara-derAsara hovuM joIe. zAstrakAra bhagavaMtanA e vacanane yAda karIne deDha phUTathI 31 phUTa sudhInA zikhara gummaTa AkAravALA jinamaMdira tathA 18 abhiSekayukta paMcadhAtunA kamalAkAre bhagavAnanA je saMghamAM derAsara na hoya emanA mATe sabahumAna bheTa apAI rahyA che. tathA zrAvakone gharamAM rAkhavA mATe nakarA ( rakama)thI maLI zakaze. zrI jina gAyamaguNa sarvodaya TrasTa-(ji. naM. AMT E-274)nA TrasTIonA ye haiM jinendra vAMcazojI. patra saMparkasUtra * zA. vizanajI TokarazI nAgaDA * zA. devacaMda jayaMtilAla 12, javAhara menzana, bIje mALe, sakkarasAtha, amarAvatI-444 61 kezavajI nAyaka roDa, muMbaI-400 009 che. * somacaMda bhANajI lAlakA, muMbaI galI, mu. po. amalanera-425401 ji. jalagAMva (zreNivarya semacaMda bhANajI lAlakAnA saujanyathI ) Pascavacocavacacanoescavacaan) Provocacca ceca cocacocacoin couscoumacaco docu.carcerca 2010_04
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________________ zrI 108 pArzvanAtha bhaktivihAra mahAprAsAda - zaMkhezvara, kalikAla kalpatarU zrI zaMkhezvara pArzvanAtha prabhunI pAvana nizrAmAM zrI 108 pArzvanAtha bhaktivihAra jaina TrasTa aneka kAryo karI rahela che. temAM bhaktivihAra nirmANa mAM 116 derIovALo mahAprAsAda mukhya ane adbhuta che. upadezaka : pa. pU. vairAgya vAridhi AcAryadeva zrImad vijaya bhaktisUrIzvarajI ma.sA.nA paTTadhara prazAMtamUrti gacchAdhipati pa. pU.A.zrI vijaya premasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. tathA pa.pU. A.zrI vijayasubodhasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. kovA (gAMdhInagara) R. rU82 006 Pietersonal use only www.ainelibrary.org
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________________ pApI nAgI ( 8 caMpA SL 8o e slas = na dalI 000000 naya vAri, sillada zeins Affafdii hhhhh G77a 0905 2 2 . G o RADOURI 63 | |_| R WALE Mni amRta dhamAMdhAna preraka : paramapAna khAcArya zrI mada vijApu amRnatu nI jara bAvAja sAheba nA vana kA | pu, panyAsa zrI dAnavijaya mahArAjasAheba, saMsthApaka zrI nemi amRta dhamadhAna madhya zrI vinayavATikA saMrakani jAma | sthaLaH zrI surendranagara vaDhavANathI e cho kilomITara dUra paTrola paMpa pAse vIramagAma hAI 1) | 2010_04