Dvadasharnaychakram Part 2

Author(s): Mallavadi Kshamashraman, Labdhisuri
Publisher: Chandulal Jamnadas Shah
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/002585/1

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tArkikacUDAmaNizrImallavAdikSamAzramaNaviracitam dvAdazAra na ya cakram / siMhasUragaNivAdikSamAzramaNaviracitanyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyayA vibhUSitam / dvitIyo vibhaagH| [ tRtIya-caturtha-paJcama-paSThArAtmakaH ] pra sale ) A DIRE ( ma: IBPL 04 ubhayavidhiH dAba ubhayama. The SjiyamaH E DIA ubhayaniyamaH8 bAva ubhayomayAba saMpAdaka AcAryazrIvijayalabdhisUrIzvaraH / 2010-04 For Prlvale & Personal Use Only

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// aham // zrIlabdhisUrIzvarajainagranthamAlAyAH SaDviMzatitamo maNiH [26] tArkikaziroratnavAdIndrazrImallavAdikSamAzramaNaviracitam dvAdazArana yaca kram / tarkAgamapAraGgatazrIsiMhasUragaNivAdikSamAzramaNasanhabdhayA nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyayA vibhUSitam / etasya vyAkhyAdhAreNa mUlaM vizodhya, viSamapadavivecanAkhyavyAkhyayA alaGkRtya ca sampAdakaH saMzodhakazca AcArya zrImadvija yala bdhi suuriishvrH| tasya cAyaM tRtIya-caturtha-paJcama-paSThA rAtmakaH dvi tI yo vi bhaagH| prakAza yi tA chANIstha-zrIlabdhisUrIzvarajainagranthamAlA saJcAlakaH zAhetyupAhvaH jmnaadaasaatmjshcndulaalH| prathama saMskaraNe 750 prata yaH vIrasaM0 2477 AtmasaM0 55 vikramasaM0 2007 mUlyaM SaDU rUpyakAH 2010_04

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prakAzaka : prAptisthAnana candulAla jamanAdAsa zAha saMcAlaka, zrIlabdhisUrIzvarajainagranthamAlA chANI ( vaDodarA sTeTa ) 2010_04 + mudraka : rAmacaMdra yesU zeDage, nirNayasAgara presa, 26-28 kolabhATa sTrITa, muMbaI naM. 2

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Shri Labdhisurishwar Jain Granthamala No. 26 THE DVADASHARANA YA CHAKRAM OF SRI MALLAVADI KSHAMASRAMANA WITH THE NYAYAGAMANUSARINI COMMENTARY BY SRI SIMHASURAGANI VADI KSHAMASRAMANA PART II Edited with Critical Introduction, Index & Vishamapadavivechana BY ACHARYA VIJAYA LABDHI SURI PUBLISHED BY CHANDULAL JAMNADAS SHAH SECRETARY SHRI LABDHI SURISWAR JAIN GRANTHAMALA CHHANI (BARODA DIST.) FIRST EDITION 750 COPIES 4. D. 1951] PRICE 6 RUPEES [V. S. 2007 2010_04

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dhanyavAda ane AbhAra jainatarkazAstranA atimahattvanA A grantharatna zrI dvAdazAranayacakrano prathamabhAga prakAzita karyA pachI lagabhaga be varSe A dvitIya bhAga vAMcakonA karakamalomAM sAdara samarpita thAya che. prathama bhAganI jema A dvitIya bhAgane paNa uMcA lejhara peparamAM sughaDa khaccha ane zuddha mudraNapUrvaka taiyAra karavAmAM Avyo che. moghavArIye to mAjhA mUkI che. granthamudraNamAM vaparAtA kAgaLo vigere sAdhanonA bhAvo, kalpanAmAM paNa na Ave tevI uMcI sapATIye roja-ba-roja, vadhatAja jAya che. prathamabhAga karatAM paNa A bhAganA mudraNamAM, A kAraNe ghaNoja vyaya karavo paDyo che. A bhAganA mudraNa kArya mATe je udAracitta zrutabhakta sajjanoe, zrutabhaktinA amArA A mahAna ane punIta kAryamA sAhAyya karI che, temanAM zubhanAmo A nIce ApIne ame temane AbhArapUrvaka dhanyavAda ApIye chIye. sAhAyya ApavA mATe preraNA ApanAra pU. gurubhakta zrutapremI upAdhyAyajI zrImad jayaMta vijayajI gaNivarano paNa anekazaH upakAra ame mAnIye chIye. sAhAyyaka sajanonAM zubhanAmo A pramANe che. 2100 pUnA lazkara jaina zrIsaMghataraphathI. vAsupUjyasvAmI TempalaTrasTanA TrasTIo pUnA kempa (jJAnadravyanI upajamAMthI) 2000 karADa jainasaMgha karADa (jJAnadravyanI upajamAMthI) 500 zA. kAntIlAla amRtalAla hAH rukhIbahena murabADa (pU. sAdhvIjIzrImaMjulAzrIjI nI preraNAthI, dIkSAgrahaNanimitte) 200 caMpAbAI bhra. aMbAlAla nAnacaMda karamAlA (pU. sA. zrImaMjulAzrIjI nI preraNAthI) vAMcako yathAyogya lAbha laI sauno parizrama saphala kare. -prakAzaka 2010_04

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prAkkathanam ayi mAnyamunivarAH vicakSaNamatayo vipazcinmaNayazca ! bhavatAM purata itaH pUrvameva AhatamataprabhAkaraninidhibhirAcAryazrImallabAdikSamAzramaNapUjyapAdairvAdikesaribhirviracitasya siMhasUragaNiviracitavyAkhyAsamalaGkRtasya dvAdazavidhavidhyAdibhaGgAtmakasya nayacakrazAstramitiprasiddhasya granthasya vidhibhaGgavidhividhibhaGgAtmakaM prathamaM sampuTaM samupasthApitameva, samprati bhaGgacatuSTayAtmakamaparaM sampuTaM samupasthApyate, evaM sampuTadvayena SaDbhaGgA dravyArthikAH sAntarAH saMskRtAH prakAzitAzca / etasyApi sampuTasya saMzodhanAya mayA sucArunayacakrapratikRtyantaralAbhAkAMkSayA netastato bhANDAgArAnuddizya zAstre'tra samupanyasyamAnakArikAsthAnavizodhanArthaM nAnAbhASAvida uddizya ca pradhAvitam , matsamIpavartipratikRtyapekSayA'nyasyAH parizuddhAyAH pratikRteH na vApyupalabdhiriti nizcayAt, pUrvasampuTApekSayA cAsmin sampuTe matparizodhitaM mUlaM pUrvavat pRthak sthUlAkSarairvinyastam , kvacinmUlAnupalambhe tu tatsthAnaM riktaM kRtam, tatazca samIkRtA vyAkhyA madhyamAkSarairmUlasyAdhaH pratyanusAreNa yathAvadvinyastA, tatra krozamadhye mayA yojitAnyakSarANi pradarzitAni, udAhRtAnAM vacanAnAM sthAnAni yAvanmatparijJAnaM pradarzitAni, anyathA krozamadhye sthAna riktaM kRtam, tatazca matkRtA viSamapadavivecanIvyAkhyA sUkSmAkSaraiSTIkAdho vinyastA, tatazca TIkAyAM matsaM. zodhitasthAne pratidhUpalabhyamAnaH pAThabhedaH sarvAdhaH pradarzitaH, tatra 'ka' zabdena zrImadvijayakamalasUrIzvarabhANDAgArasthA pratiH 'si' zabdena zrImadvijayasiddhisUrIzvarANAM kRpayA samadhigatA pratiH 'kSa' padena kSamAbhadrasUribhANDAgAragatA pratirvijJeyA, yasyAM pratA yAvAn pATho nAsti tAvAn pAThaH 'xXx' iti cihnAbhyAM nidarzitaH / ___ athAvaziSTAH paryAyArthikAH sAntarAH SaDarA yathAvakAzamane prakAzyatAmupayAsyanti, tatazca nayacakratadvyAkhyAtatkartRNAM samAlocanAtmakaH pariziSTo bhAga iti sampuTacatuSTayAtmakaM nayacakrazAstrasaMskaraNaM madIyaM pUrNatAmadhigamiSyatIti sAmpratameva nivedayitumutsahe yato vAcakA madIyakAryagatyA paricitA bhavantviti / atra vidhyubhayabhaGgena puruSAditattvamavasthAnAmavasthAsvatattvaM puruSAdevI na sambhavatIti mahatA vicAreNa puruSAdivAda pratyasya sezvarasAMkhyamataM vyavasthApyate, sadRzapariNatirUpaM sAmAnyamatra mate zabdArthaH, pRthak sarve padaM vAkyam , saGgrahadezo dravyArthanayo dravyamapi guNasandrAvalakSaNamiti nirUpitam , vidhiniyamabhaGgena prakRtipuruSayoH parasparAtmatA'nApattau karmaphalasambandho na syAt , Izvaratvamapi pravartyapuruSakarmakRtameva sarvaprANinAm , evazcAtmanaivAtmanaH kAryakAraNatvAt sarvamekamekaJca sarvamiti karmavAdo dravyakriyayozca dravyeNaiva dravyaM kriyata ityevaM pradhAnopasarjanabhAvaH, dravyameva zabdArthaH, pRthak sarva padaM vAkyArthaH, saGghahaikadezo dravyArthaH, dravatIti kartasAdhano dravyazabdaH, iti vyavasthApitam , ubhayanayabhaGgena dravyakriyayoH pradhAnopasarjanabhAve'kriyAvAdabhAvApattiriti dravyabhAvI pradhAnAveva tattvamiti vaiyAkaraNamataM vyavasthApitam , tathA zabdArtho'pi dravyakriye, AkhyAtazabdo vAkyaM, naigamadezo dravyArthaH, kartRsAdhanAvinAbhAvibhAvasAdhano dravyazabdo dravyakriyAtmadyartha iti pratipAditam , vidhiniyamavidhibhaGgena ca dravyakriyayoH parasparAnapekSakhAtaMtrye utpattisthitivinAzAnAmanupapattyotpattyAdizUnyasya khapuSpavadabhAvApatteH svataH 2010_04

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paratazca jAtivyaktyAtmakaM tattvamiti vaizeSikamataM vyavasthApyate, jAtiH zabdArthaH, antyaJca padaM vAkyArthaH, naigamaikadezo dravyArthaH, dravyatvasAmAnyavizeSasambandhAdravyamiti nirUpitam / tatra tRtIyabhanne mUlakRtA parigRhItAni pareSAM vacanAni _ 'astirbhavantIparaH prathamapuruSo'prayujyamAno'pyastIti gamyate'rthasadbhAvAt , yathA vRkSa iti, astIti gamyate' (mahAbhA0 a0 2 pA0 3 sU0 1) .'ajAmekAM lohitazuklakRSNAM bahvIH prajAH sRjamAnAM sarUpAH / ajo hyeko juSamANo'nuzete jahAtyenAM bhuktabhogAmajo'nyaH // ' (zvetA0 a0 4 zlo0 5) 'sukhaJca duHkhaJcAnuzayaJca vAraNAyaM sevate tatra tatra / vizanti yoni vyatirekiNastrayaH ajastu jAyAmatti satyazuddhaH // ' (yuktidIpikApAM pUrvArdhamAtrasAmyapATho dRzyate / ) 'dvA suparNA sayujA sakhAyA samAnaM vRkSaM pariSakhajAte / tayoranyaH pippalaM khAdvattyanaznannanyo'bhicAkazIti // ' (muNDako0 u01-1) 'Nicchayao sabalahu~' ( 'ajJo janturanIzo'yamAtmanaH sukhaduHkhayoH / Izvaraprerito gacchet svarga vA zvabhrameva vA' (ma0 bhA0 vana0 a0 30 zlo0 28) "eko vazI niSkriyANAM bahUnAmekaM bIjaM bahudhA yaH karoti / tamAtmasthaM ye'nupazyanti dhIrAH teSAM sukhaM zAzvataM netareSAm // ' (zve0 6-20) - 'duvihA paNNavaNA paNNattA, jIvapaNNavaNA ajIvapaNNavaNA ca' (paNNava0 sU0 1) 'kimidaM loetti pavuccaI goyamA ! jIvA ceva ajIvA ceva, evaM rayaNappabhA jAva IsIpabbhArA samayAvaliyAdi' (sthA0 2 u0 4) caturthAre 'pRthivIdhAtau kiM satyaM ? vikalpaH, vikalpe kiM satyaM ! jJAnaM, jJAne kiM satyaM ? om , tadetadbrahma' 'je egaNAme se bahuNAme' (A0 1 zru0 3 a0 4 u0, sU0 124) paJcamAre 'na hIha kazcidapi svasminnAtmani muhUrtamapyavatiSThate varddhate vA yAvadanena varddhitavyamapAyena vA yujyate' (mahAbhA0 a0 4 pA0 1 sU0 3) 'prakRtipara eva pratyayaH prayoktavyaH, pratyayaparaiva prakRtiH' (mahAbhA0 a0 1 pA0 1 sU0 2) 'astirbhavantIparaH prathamapuruSo'prayujyamAno'pyastIti' (mahAbhA0 a0 2 pA0 3 sU0 1) 'laH karmaNi ca0' (pA0 a0 3 pA0 4 sU0 96) 'atthitaM atthitte pariNamati' (bhaga0 za0 1 u0 3 sU0 33) 2010_04

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SaSThAre 'imANaM bhante !' ityAdi yAvat 'saMThANavajavehiM' (jIvA0 3-1-78 ) iti / nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAyAntu vyAkhyAkRdbhiH pramANavacanAni bahUnyupanyastAni, tAni caitadnthaparyavekSaNAya pravRttAstattvavido nibhAlayantyeveti nAtra pRthak tAnyuddhRtAni / tadevamantargabhIkRtapracurArtharanAkaro nayacakrazAstramahodadhiH vikakharapratibhApravahaNazAlinAM kovidamatallikAnAmapi duravagAhaH ka ? ka vA potakalpA me manISA ?, tathApi jainajagadinamaNInAmAcAryazrImadvijayakamalasUrIzvarANAmasmadguruvarANAM paramakRpArasamavalambyaivaitAvadetacchAstraparizodhanakarmAnuSThitaM mayA, ata eva bahulaprayatnasAdhye'smin saMzodhanakarmaNi samucitA''darzapratyabhAvena AvazyakakAryAntaralyAsaGgena suprAcInadarzanAntarIyagranthAlAmena asmanmatimAnyena sIsakAkSarasaMyojakadoSeNa saMyojitAkSaravilokane dRSTidoSeNa cAvasthitAH azuddhIH guNaikapakSapAtino vidvadvareNyAH parityajya sAratarAkhAdanena suhitA bhavantvilyAzAsyate yena bhANDAgAreSu pracchannasyAsya nayacakrazAstrasya bahiH prakAzanazramo madIyaH saphalo bhavediti nivedyate vijayalabdhimUriNA pUnA kempa 10-1-1951 Adies AClary MARATWE N NR SE 2010_04

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2010_04

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nyAyAgamAnusAriNIsamalaGkRtasya dvAdazAranayacakrasya vistarato viSayakramaH [dvitIyo vibhAgaH] pR0 60 309 15 viSayAH pR0 paM0 / viSayAH prAcyamaGgalakArikA 305 2 tasya samarthanam saGgatipradarzanam puruSAsarvagatatvadoSavAraNam 310 5 vipratipattyudbhAvanam vinidrAvasthAyA api sarvagatatvaprasaMjanam tadyAkhyA itarAvasthAnAmapi sarvagatatvAttatvena puruSaikatvakalpapuruSaniyatyAdivAdamadhikRtya saMzayapradarzanam , 10 nAyoga iti varNanam avasthAtmakatve puruSAdInAM nidarzanapradarzanam 306 1 tasyaiva samIkAraNam , avasthAnAM puruSAdyAtmakatve nidarzanapradarzanam alakSaNatvAdvinidrAvasthAyA abhAvApAdanam , prathamapakSAzrayaNe doSAbhidhAnam lakSaNakRtyaprakAzanam, puruSAderasatyatvAbhidhAnam vinidrAvasthAyAM tadabhAvatvoktiH upakramabhaGgazaGkAnirAsaH avasthAbhAvAt puruSAbhAvaprasaJjanam punarapi prakramabhaGgazaGkA vinidrAvasthAyAstaTasthalakSaNatvena tadabhAvAnna puruSArUpAdisamudayamAtravAdApAdanam , 13 bhAva iti zaGkanam , samudAyibhinnasamudAyAbhAve dRSTAntAH avadhAraNabhedataH pUrvadoSaparihArazaGkA , 10 dezabhinnarUpAdisamudayavAdatulyatvoktiH vinidrAvasthAbhAvaM parihRtya puruSAbhAvaparihAravarNanam ,, kSaNikavAdatulyatAbhidhAnam puruSasya mecakatvoktiH tannirUpaNam pratijJAbhaGgAdavadhAraNabhedasyAnucitatvaprarUpaNam 312 zUnyavAdatApAdanam tadbhAvavarNanam jJAnavyatiriktazUnyatAvAdaprasaJjanam ,, 14 dRSTAntodRGkanam sarvazUnyatApAdanam abhISTavaiparItyApAdanam puruSa evedamityavadhAraNAzrayeNa zUnyatAvAraNazaGkA ,, bhatra dRSTAntaH anumAnaprayogapradarzanam avadhAraNabhede doSAntarAbhidhAnam hetoH zrutimUlatApradarzanam vinidrAvasthAyAH svasvarUpamevAbhinnaM lakSaNaM puruSasya zrutyarthavarNanam | sA lakSaNameva na tattvamityAdarzayati , 7 tatrAvasthAmAtratvApattipradarzanam , 17 | itaratrApi tathaiva lakSyalakSaNabhAva iti pradarzanam , 10 tayAvarNanam tatra doSaprasaJjanam , , 14 tatra kAraNanirUpaNam ekasarvAtmakatvAbhAvapradarzanam caitanyaM vinidrAvasthaivetyatra siddhasenIyakArikoddhA laukikabhAvamAtratattvatApAdanam vanam puruSasya nirvikalpatve doSaprasaanam vinidrAvasthAlakSaNatve puruSasya tattvArthasUtrapramApaNam ,, avyaktAt sAMketikAdekadezavAcakAdvA zabdAdanuatrApi hetUdbhAvanam palakSya ityabhidhAnam dRSTAntadAAntikasamIkaraNam caturavasthAvarNanAnupapatyudbhAvanam ,, 10 avasthAsvarUpatve doSAviSkaraNam , 13 sarvagatatvAbhAvApAdanam , dvA0 na0 anu. 1 , 12 2010_04

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2 viSayAH sarvazabdArthapradarzanam puruSasya nirvikalpa tvAnupapattikathanam tatsamarthanam citravarNasya dRSTAntasvAnupapatyupadarzanam avasthAbhAvaprasaktadoSopasaMhAraH puruSasyaivAbhAvApAdanam avasthA bhinnasyAvasthAvataH sattvAzaGkanam avasthAbhinnasyAbhAvodbhAvanam puruSasya lakSaNAbhAvAdalakSyatvoktiH lakSyaSTau doSaH tasyArthasyAnaGgIkAre doSaH tasyAnirvacanIyatvAzaGkanam etasya samarthanam tathApi tasyAsatvApAdanam tatra sadRSTAntaM hetuvacanam hetoravinAbhAvitvapradarzanam vyatirekavyAptipradarzanam anaikAntikatva zaMkAnirasanam anyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvamubhayayuktatvavAcyatvA bhyupagamAvinAbhAvIti nirUpaNam pitRputradRSTAntasamarthanam dASTantikasamIkaraNam avasthAmaGgIkRtyApi puruSAbhAva samarthanam anavasthatvazabdasya bahuvrIhiNA vyAkhyAnam anavasthatvazabdasya tatpuruSeNa vyAkhyAnam pUrvagranthenaitasya paunaruktyaM nAstIti darzayati avasthAcatuSkAbhAvanirUpaNam puruSasya sarvAvyApitvodbhAvanam puruSasvAtmatye tAsAmekatvaprasaJjanam tadbhAvanApradarzanam itaratrApyatidezanam sAmAnyena sarvopasaMhAraH puruSa sarvatvAtidezAsaGgatitvopasaMhAraH vyatikarasaGkarayorudbhAvanam upavarNana svarUpa pradarzanam sAmAnyadharmasya dUratve dRSTAntaH vyatikaraM ghaTayati tatazca vaiparItyaphala prasaJjanam saGkaradarzanam 2010_04 dvAdazAranayacakram paM0 pR0 315 "" 33 "" " 33 17 59 33 33 93 317 39 33 35 " 33 318 "" 33 " 93 33 319 dw 33 33 " "" 73 35 33 321 23 1 5 "" 9 13 16 17 1 3 10 viSayAH tAbhyAJcAvasthA puruSayorvaiparItyApAdanam tathA vyavasthAvilopaprarUpaNam vyavasthArtha puruSAvasthayoH pRthaksvarUpatvAGgIkArA bhyupagamazaGkA tasyAH pratividhAnam puruSAtidezatyA goktiH atyAge'bhISTasiddhipradarzanam puruSanAnAtvApAdanam tayAkhyA tatra dRSTAntIkaraNam 11 13 15 5 10 11 12 puruSAntarAtidezyatvaM puruSasyeti prasaJjanam dRzye'dRzyAtidezyatvazaGkA 15 16 puruSasyAcetana vya ktatvAdyApAdanam tasyaiva sphuTIkaraNam bhabhede'vadhAraNabhedAbhAvakathanam bhede'pyavadhAraNAbhiniveze doSapradarzanam 17 20 17 320 7 11 15 tasyaiva vyAvarNanam anavasthitaikatvapratiSThatyavyAvarNanam anavasthitatatvapratiSTatvavyAvarNanam 2 | puruSAnekatvApAdanam 5 | anyatvAdanekatvasAdhanam tasya tvaduktita evAnyatvamiti kathanam 7 12 parasparAvadhikAnyatvasAdhane hetUktiH 16 | prakArAntareNa sAdhyahetuvyAvarNanam hetvAsiddhivAraNam 99 2 puruSatvAtidezAttu nAnyatvamiti varNanam tatra hetUkaraNam 4 6 hetvarthasphuTIkaraNam 10 puruSasya cAturvidhyApAdanam avasthAnAM puruSAtmakatve'nyatvAsambhave'pi tadaGgI kAre puruSabheda ityabhidhAnam pratyavasthaM puruSatvaparyAptipradarzanam vinidrAvasthAyAH puruSatvAnaGgIkAre doSapradarzanam 20 | zeSAvasthAsvatidezanam 21 puruSAbhAvapratipAdanaM tvanmatenaiveti kathanam 2 heturantavyAvarNanam 4 tvayA kaMThato'pi puruSAbhAva ukta eveti varNanam 6 etasyaiva bhAvanam pR0 321 33 anavasthitaikAva tatvapratiSThatA puruSasyetyApAdanam 323 33 33 29 "3 " 322 " 29 " "3 39 59 "3 "" " 324 33 "" 33 22 33 "3 "" 4 6 8 9 14 18 "" 325 9 2 5 " 33 33 39 paM0 23 7 3) 10 13 16 19 21 6 99 15 17 19 1 4 6 5. 12 14 16 33 326 3 6 12 14 6 9 12 15 16 2

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anukramaNikA viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH tvadiSTasya sarvasya madrItyApyabhAva ityAkhyAnam 327 3 jJeyAsattvahetorasiddhatAnirasanam bhavanadvaividhyapradarzanam tatra sAdharmyavaidhayaMdRSTAntasamarthanam puruSasya ApattibhavanAbhAvavarNanam / prakArAntareNa tatsAdhanapradarzanam bhedatvena pariNAmitveneti vizeSaNaprayojanakathanam jJAtaiva na jJeyamiti nirasya jJeyameva na jJAteti abhedatvAdizabdasya bahuvrIhivAsambhavavarNanam nirasanam tatpuruSatvAsambhavavarNanam | tadyAkhyAnam sarvatvAnupapattivarNanam atrApyanumAnapradarzanam tabyAkhyAnam pUrvagranthAtidezanam zukrazoNitadRSTAntaH bhoktabhogyayoryugapat parasparApekSasattAkatvasAdhanam ,, tatra sUtrasammatipradarzanam tatra hetusamIkaraNam dAntikaM nigamayya puruSasyAsarvatvApAdanam ,, 15 sambandhibhrAtrAdidRSTAntopavarNanam tadabhyupagatasarvatve pratyakSavirodhodbhAvanam sannidherApattibhavananirUpaNam 336 2 tadyAkhyA 329 4 | tasyaivAnuvyAkhyAnam anumAnAdivirodhodbhAvanam | tasyAnumAnataH sAdhanam pratijJAdoSaprakAzanam ApattibhavanaM tadabhinnasannidhibhavanAbhAve'nupapannahetudoSAviSkaraNam miti pradarya svAtiriktadvitIyavasvabhAve'pyapUrvottaravAdyapekSayA hetvAbhAsaprakAzanam nupapannamiti varNanam vRkSAdedRSTAntatAbhaJjanam tadarthoddhAvanam uktadoSANAM niyatyAdivAde'tidezanam anumAnAviSkaraNam atidezopAyapradarzanam dRSTAntadAntikasamIkaraNam puruSAdivAdibhiH sAMkhyasya visaMvAdAvisaMvAdasthAna naikameva jagadveturityasya dUSaNam pradarzanam anekAtmakakAraNatvapArArthyayoH sAdhanam saMvAdasthAnaprakAzanam dRSTAntadAntikayorhetusaGgamanam visaMvAdasthAnavyAvarNanam 6 pArArthyasaMghaTanam sannidhyApattibhavanadvayArthatAbhavanasyeti pradarzanam 331 8 puruSArthatAprakAzanam ApattibhavanApRthagbhUtaM sannidhibhavanamiti varNanam , 14 | bhavinAbhAvaprakAzanam tayAkhyA rUpAdInAM sannidhibhavanavilakSaNatAlakSaNam sannidhibhavanasyAsvataMtrabhavanave vyAkaraNavirodha pradhAnaparyAyAH prakAzanam prakRteH svarUpaprayojanAkhyAnam , sannidhibhavanasya vyAkaraNasammatatvoktiH vaiSamyAvasthAyAM tatpariNAmavarNanam sannidhibhavanamevApattIbhavatIti nirUpaNam pradhAnAdisarveSAM sukhAdyAtmakatvasAdhanam tayAkhyA tatra hetupradarzanam tatra hetupradarzanam dRSTAntadASTAntikayoH sAdhyahetUpadarzanam tatra nidarzanam , 16 pakSe hetusAdhanam sannihitabhavanasAdhanam samAsavyAjena hetvarthAbhidhAnam bhogyadvitIyatAyAM tasiddhiriti sAdhanam sukhAdimayakAraNArabdhatvena sukhAdimayatvasAdhanam, ato nyUnAdhikabhAvAsambhavavarNanam hetorupanayanigamanapradarzanam bhoktabhogyayoH parasparApekSasattAkanyasAdhanam AdipadagrAhyapradarzanam bhogyasya jJeyatAsamarthanam *, 18 zarIrAderanekAtmakaikapUrvakatvasAdhanam , 17 2 3 2010_04

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viSayAH pratijJAkaraNe prayojanAbhidhAnam anvitavikAratva hetuvacanam candana zakaladRSTAntAbhidhAnam nigamanam uktArthe upaniSadvAkyopanyasanam ajAmekAmiti zrutervyAkhyAnam dvitIyapramANavAkyopadarzanam dvA suparNeti vAkyavyAvarNanam etanmataparIkSaNArambhaH zabde'nekAtma kaika kAraNatvAbhAvapradarzanam, zabdo'pyanekAtmaka rUpa eva syAsvanmatAvirodhA dityabhidhAnam zabdaikaguNAkAzasyApravRttimattvasAdhanam dravyalakSaNaprakAzanam asantutizabdArthavarNanam zabdasya vaiguNyazaGkanam triguNasukhAdeH pravRttyabhAvApAdanam sphuTaM mUlArthavarNanam tasya pravRttyabhAve hetu pradarzanam puruSadRSTAntaH hetUnAM sukhe vyabhicAraM pradarzya nirAkaraNam zabdAdInAM nirguNatvApAdanam sukhAderapravRttimattve iSTApattikaraNam tavyAvarNanam trayANAM guNAnAM pravRttimatvApAdanam sphuTIkaraNam vyatirekavyAptiprakAzanam vivAdAbhAva iti varNanam kAraNamayatvaM kAlpanika mityabhidhAnam dvAdazAranayacakram pR0 paM0 341 1 3 5 ugravacchedyapakSe dRSTAntaH anekAtmaka kAraNatvapakSe dRSTAntaH prakAzapravRtyAdInAM bhinnAtmakatve doSodbhAvanam 2010_04 23 "" 33 tasyaiva vizadIkaraNam avibhaktAnekArthakAraNamevedaM pRthivyAdItyatraiva kAra vyavacchedyapradarzanam "" 33 343 33 33 33 "" 344 10 15 ArambhavAdAnabhyupagamena tadA'prakAzatve prakAzAtma 53 342 11 katvaM na bhavedeveti apravRttitvamevetyabhidhAnam asatkAryavAdivacanopanyAsaH 13 7 9 39 39 "" 33 "" guNasamudAyasyaiva pravRttimattvaM na pratyekaM guNAnAmiti zaGkanam, tadvyAkhyAnam anekAtmaka kAraNamayatvaM tvaM pratipAdito'sIti "" "" 39 346 12 glAnazibikAvAhaka dRSTAntaH 15 asampUrNazaktitvApAdanam 16 39 345 2 " "" 33 33 "" 347 55 6 uu " "3 viSayAH satyaM na prakAzeta apravRttatvAditi sAdhanam, tatra dRSTAntakathanam, aparadRSTAntakathanam hetorasiddhatvAGkanam tannirasanam 14 rajaso'parisamAptarUpatAvarNanam sattvAt pratilabhyatvAditi hetUktiH 15 16 | svayamalabdhasAmarthyasyAnyAnanugrAhakatvavarNanam 17 anayornetaretarAnugrAhakatvamiti nirUpaNam vRttipravRtyoH paryAyatAbhidhAnam prakRSTavRttiH pravRttiriti zaGkanam, tasyaiva samarthanam 10 6 7 13 varNanam 5 tavyAkhyAnam 8 asadakaraNatvAdibhyo nAnyato vyaktirityabhi 13 dhAnam 17 upAdAnagrahaNAdi hetUktiH 2 sattvasya kAraNatve'pi svata eva svarUpavyaktiriti 15 kSIradadhipariNAmakAladRSTAntaH 18 so'pi vizeSo na parata iti samAdhAnam prakAzAtmaiva pravRttirityabhidhAnam 20 vipakSe daNDAkhyAnam 2 tasyaiva punaH sAdhanam pR0 paM0 347 14 pariNAmavAdAtsvata eva pravRttiriti nirUpaNam yuvatvAdidRSTAntaH pUrvAvasthAyA uttarAvasthAyA viziSTatvena rajasa eva vizeSa ityAzaGkanam tavyAvarNanam 7 pravRttireva prakAza iti sAdhanam 8 pravaryapravarttakayorbhedavyApyatvamityAzaGkaya samA dhAnam "" 22 2 utthApya sAhAyakazaktitvAditi hetusamarthanam 350 3 vAtAhata naudvayavaditi dRSTAntavarNanam 7 utthApyavizeSaNasAphalyam 33 348 4 33 23 39 33 13 23 349 2 5 39 29 39 ===== 33 " 39 35 351 13 22 23 35 33 22 2 0 "" 16 17 23 23 11020 11 10 13 15 17 19 " 352 ng 3 5 6 7 9 13 16 17 x 6 12 17 3 4 7 9 11 14

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viSayAH pravarttyapravarttakabhedasAdhanam tadAtmana evaM pravRttatvAdbhedA siddhirityabhidhAnam sannidhimAtrAt pUrvavadapravarttanAditi hetvabhidhAnam rajaso'kiJcitkaratvAbhidhAnam tvameva pravarttakamityabhidhAnam tathA vyApAraNAditi hetupradarzanam pakSadharmavaiparItyApAdanam satvA prakAzite pravRttyabhAvApAdanam rajaso'pi pravarttakatvamevameveti pradarzanam rajaH prakAzaniyamAbhyAmanabhivyaktayoH sasvatamasoH tathAbhivyaktikaramityAkhyAnam pallavapavanadRSTAntaviparyayApAdanam tatra prakAzena pravatvAditi sAdhanAbhidhAnam pUrvagranthasmAraNam satvarajasoranatiriktatvApAdanam pallavanavattayorbhedo nAstIti rUpaNam sattvaM na pravRttirUpamityAzaGkanam rajaH svapravRttivattadAtmana eva pravRttatvAditi samAdhiH anyathA'prakAzakatvoktiH prakAzapravRtyorabhedapratipAdanam pradhAnaM pravRttimAtrameveti rUpaNam pravRttyApattirUpanirUpyatva hetUktiH pUrvabhaGgacakrAvarttanapradarzanam tRNAderapi sarvagatatvoktiH bhalakSaNatvAt pradhAnAbhAvavarNanam avadhAraNabhedasyAnucitatvakathanam pradhAnasya triguNatvAdivarNanAnupapattiprakAzanam pradhAnasyAbhAvasAdhanam lakSaNasvarUpAbhyAmavAcyatvAditi hetuH vyatirekavyAptipradarzanam pradhAnasya sarvagatatvAbhAvApAdanam guNAnAM parasparAtmakatvoktiH saGkavyatikaradoSavarNanam pradhAnAtidezAnaucityApAdanam pradhAnasyAnavasthitaikatvatattvapratiSThatvApAdanam pradhAnasyaikatvAnyatvAbhidhAnam pradhAnasyApradhAnatvApAdanam anekaikatvakalpanAvaiyarthyAbhidhAnam 2010_04 pR0 353 "" 39 39 39 33 59 33 354 "" " 39 "" 33 33 55 59 33 355 2 7 33 " 33 35 23 11 16 18 19 356 9 2 5 9 99 12 | avaraNAdyAtmakatvayorananyatvAdasiddhinirAkaraNa 2 59 25 357 " anukramaNikA paM0 1 3 5 39 "" dw " 358 33 6 7 " 10 11 danam 14 | tatrAgamapramANAbhidhAnam, 16 viSayAH mali pa0 tadarthavyavarNanam 358 10 ekaikameva nekAkAraM bhavatIti traiguNyavaiyarthyavarNanam,, 12 puruSo na kAraNaM kAraNAdanyasyaiva puruSasya siddherityAza kAyAH samAdhiH puruSasAdhaka sAMkhyakArikopanyAsaH acetanasya kAraNatve tasyaikatvameva nyAyyamityApA prakAzasyAtmA pravRttirevetyabhidhAnam, kathanam 15 hetoravyabhicAritva nirUpaNam 18 | mohasya vipakSatvazaGkAsamAdhiH 4 sukhaduHkhAdInAmananyatAsAdhanam hetvarthavyAvarNanam, 1 3 ananyadevetyavadhAraNena vipakSAbhAva sUcanamiti nirU 4 paNam 5 | puruSavyAvarttanAyAnAtmatve satIti vizeSaNamiti 10 avaraNAdyAtmakatvAdityuktyaiva mohasyAnyatvasiddheH kutastannivRttiriti zaGkanam, tasya vidhipradhAnaparyudAsAtmakatvAbhidhAnam, nirUpaNam, to paryudAso vivakSita ityAkhyAnam, tatra vyAkaraNa siddhadRSTAntapradarzanam nigamanam, dRSTAntavaiSamyAzaGkA tayAkhyAnam vaiSamyatulyatAmarUpaNam avaraNAdyAtmakatva hetora siddhatvAzaGkanam Nam tatra dRSTAntapradarzanam ubhayAtmakatve hetvabhidhAnam 7 10 vipakSAbhAvakathanam, 11 vakSyamANadizApi tayorananyatvamityuktiH 12 vakSyamANasya dizA pradarzanam 2 virudvayorapyananyatve lokaprasiddhi virodhazaMkanam 3 | tatrAnumAnapradarzanam 8 | sarvatulyatAyA adoSatvAbhidhAnam 33 "" 359 "" 99 33 "" 35 m aaH 360 == : 39 33 37 33 361 39 "" 39 == 35 39 362 ====== "" " 33 5 " 15 19 9 4 9 12 17 20 22 25 2 Samac 13 2 5 12 16 18 9 3 6 8 13 16 20

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dvAdazAranayacakram pR. 50 cAnam , 15 AN viSayAH pR0 paM0] viSayAH yadi sarvAnanyatvaM tava matena tAI te doSA''sa tathAniyatatvahetusamarthanam tiryuktetyabhidhAnam 362 24 naulambanapASANavaniyamyaniyAmakatvazaGkA tatra pUrvabhAdRSTAntakaraNam tadAtmana eva tathAniyatatvAditi samAdhAnam tavApi sarvAnanyatvamiSTameveti prarUpaNam niyAmakAbhidhAnam tasyaivopapAdanam tathAprakAreNaiva niyamasya vidhiriti prarUpaNam sarvAtmakatvAnabhyupagamamAzaya doSamabhidhatte , 11 tatra dRSTAntanidarzanam rUpaskandhasamudayavAdaprasajanam tamoniyamasya sattvarajodhInatvanirUpaNam kramabhAvikSaNaparamparAvAdazUnyavAdApAdanam sattvasya niyAmakatvAttaveSTavaiparItyaprasaGga ityArUparasAdInAmapyananyatvAdvipakSAbhAva khyAnam ityAkhyAnam 364 2 sattvasya niyAmakatvadRDhIkaraNam tasyaiva prakaTIkaraNam taduktadRSTAntavaiparItyopapAdanam prakAzAniyamasyApyananyatAprasAdhanam svoktyupasaMharaNam niyamalakSaNaprakAzanam prakAzaniyamayoravyatiriktatvoktiH niyamalakSaNenaiva prakAzaniyamayo)danirodhatvoktiH dRSTAntavighaTanam bhede doSAviSkaraNam ekakAryakAritvAtriguNAnAM bhedAbhASavarNanam sasvaprakAzayorasatvApAdanam vRttibhedAdanyatvAzanam tathA'miyatatvahetUpAdAnam niyamasya tamorUpavat prakAzAtmatvamiti nirUpaNam371 tatra dRSTAntaH 365 3 prakAzaniyamayobhaide svAtmaniyatatvAbhAvaprarUpaNam , 5 svabhAvata eva sattvasya prakAzAtmakatvAzakkanam , 9 tayorasatvApattirapItyabhidhAnam tamasastanniyamyatvamAtratodIraNam , 15 prAdyupasargadyAtyo vizeSo'nugrahasampAdya ityAzakya mata eva niyamyaniyAmakabheda ityAkhyAnam , 17 pUrvoktasamAdhismAraNam bhaniyatatve prakAzasyAsattvApAdanam pradhAnasya triguNasvAtmakalyaM puruSagranthenAtidizati ,, 13 niyatatva eva ca satkAryavAdasambhava iti nirUpaNam ,, tabyAvarNanam tAtparyaprakAzanam atra vizeSapradarzanam tatra hetUdbhAvanam ,, mohasya sukhAdananyatvasAdhanam Adhikyena yatatva eva niyataprakAza iti zaGkanam ,, ekakAraNapUrvakatvAsiddhirityabhidhAnam Adhikyena yatatvaM tamo'nugraha iti jalpamam , 19 | ekapArzvanAmanyatve sAmAnyavizeSabhAvaprasaGga ityatamaso'pi svato na niyAmakatvamiti samAdhiH 367 3 bhidhAnam tasya niyamane prakAzApekSatvodIraNam , 4 api tu sukhAderabhayata evAnanyatvamityabhidhAnam ,, 20 tasyaiva samarthanam , 5 pUrvagranthAdatravizeSapradarzanam aniyatamaniyAmakamityatra pUrvagranthAtidezanam satvena tamasA ca bhAvanA prakArAtidezaH prkaashniymyoritretraanugraahitvaabhaavkthnm| | ekAtmakaikakAraNapUrvakatvopasaMharaNam , 12 tatsvarUpaprakarSazca nAnyata ityabhidhAnam vipakSe tadvanyoktyanupapattiprasaJjanam pariNAmAdevAniyatapravRttyAtmakatvaM satvasyeti zaMkA ,, 15 bhedAnAM kAryakAraNabItapradarzanam atidezena samAdhAnakaraNam | anekAtmakatvakAraNakalpanAyA asadvAdatvapratiniyamasya prakAzAtmakatAsAdhanam 368 4 | jJAnam 374 2 tathA'niyatatvahetUpAdAnam hetvarthavyAvarNanam " 4 anvayavyatirekavyAjhyAdarzanam " 10 dRSTAntapradarzanam prakAzasya niyamAtmatA'bhidhAnam ". 12/ upanayAbhidhAnam 5 atra " 2010_04

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viSayAH saccAdInAmitaretaropakAreNa pravRttiriti uddezya vAkyakathanam nirdezavAkyAbhidhAnam vikalpotthApanam tatra prathama vikalpArthakathanam dvitIya vikalpapradarzanam prathama vikalpe'nupapatyabhidhAnam dvitIya vikalpadUSaNam aprakAzAtmakatva hetorvyAkhyAnam prakAzakArakatvopapatteriti hetvantarAbhidhAnam uktahetoranaikAntikatvazaGkanam anekAntaphalasaMzayapradarzanam tadvyAkhyAnam rajastamasoH sattvavailakSaNyAbhAvasAdhanam asatkAryavAdatvaprasaJjanam vyavasthAvacanena tatsphuTIkaraNam savasyApravRttatvAniya tatvayordoSAbhidhAnam tasyaiva sphuTIkaraNam vikalpasama jAtityAcchaGkAnucitatvanirUpaNam vikalpa samajAterudAharaNam biyato'prakAzakatvAbhAvaprakAzanam pRthivyAdInAmapyaprakAzakatvAbhAvakathanam atyantamatirobhUtatva hetukathanam ekasyobhayadharmatvAnupapattizaGkA bhinnApekSayopapannatvamiti samAdhiH rajastamasoH puruSasya ca vizeSAbhyupagame'pi doSA ntaraprakAzanam tasyaiva prakhyApanam nartakI nartakAcArya dRSTAntaH vaizeSikA satkAryavAdatulyatAbhidhAnam pR0 taduktanmayArabdhatvahetuta eva zabdAdeH kAryasya bhrAntimAtratAprasaJjanam zabdAdyAghArabdhAnAM bhUtAdInAmapi asanmayatA sAdhanam 374 11 16 2010_04 39 " 33 35 "2 55 375 3 5 14 18 21 35 376 7 13 20 bauddhavadasatkAryatvApAdanam, 6 tathAbhUtavastunirmUlotpattitva hetuvyAvarNanam dvitIyakSaNaghaTadRSTAntaH 7 puruSadRSTAntaH "" " 377 33 95 99 rajastamasoH zabdabhAvAya pravRttiM prakhyApayatIti vacanAdasatkAryavAdo visphuTa iti pratipAdanam, " 23 "" 99 378 5 9 10 13 15 35 378 19 379 9 33 " 33 tasya bhAvanA " puruSAdivAdavadayaM vAdaH prasakta iti varNanam 380 vaizeSikavAdAdapi pApIyastvoktiH 23 23 anukramaNikA paM0 " 23 27 " 14 16 17 17 18 evamevetyasya gatidvayasambhavaprakAzanam 6 9 12 16 18 7 viSayAH 51 vyAvarNanam 15 sAdInAM kAraNatvamitthameva yujyata ityAza Gkanam tasya parisphuTaM vyAvarNanam ekAtmakaM kAraNamanekAkAraviparivRttIti prathamagati pradarzanaM nirAkaraNaJca anekAtmakaM kAraNamiti dvitIyagatipradarzanam atra pakSe doSodbhAvanam tasya vyAkaraNam recaricatra pratiguNaM prakAzAdyoH prAgabhUtatvahetunA'pAdana kevalamatrasthAnAmeva bhavanamityasya nirasanam sata eva kAryasyAbhivyaJjakaM sAdhanamiti kathanam ghaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyata iti dRSTAntavarNanam, dAntika saMghaTanam prakAzApRthagbhUtatvaM pravRttiniyamayorityabhidhAnam paryAyazabdAkhyAnena tasyaiva bhAvanam, pu0 paM0 380 20 apRthagbhUtatattvatA nirUpaNam prakAzAtmanoreva prakAza iti pradarzanam, prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAmaikye vyapadezabhedasamarthanam nikhilavyaktakAryANAmapyasatkAryatvasAdhanam anya guNAtmaka sukhapravRttyAdivaditi dRSTAntavarNanam, tadarthasya punaH sphuTIkaraNam vipakSe doSAbhidhAnam dvitIya vikalpanirAkaraNopasaMhAraH prakAzAtmakayoH rajastamasoH pravRttiriti pakSotthApanam ghaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyata iti dRSTAntopavarNanam, tadvyAkhyAnam, karoteH prakAzArthatvakathanam, sAmagrIsAphalyAbhidhAnam abhivyaJjanaprakAropadarzanam 19 | tasyaiva sadRSTAntaM vyAvarNanam 381 3 8 39 33 33 93 " 33 382 33 93 35 "" 383 "" : 33 " "" 93 "" "" 385 33 19 "" 384 3 8 "" "" 99 "" 33 35 12 13 16 94 21 22 1 7 10 12 15 2 4 13 14 17 10 13 386 4 8 16 3 5 6 11 1.5 18 16 18

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21 dvAdazAranayacakram viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH pR0 paM0 sAvarajastamasA trayANAmabhyupagame'pi pratyeka prakA- apRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpalakSaNabhedAtmakazvasyAzAdizyAtmakatvamApAditamupasaMharati 387 1 siddhatyAzaGkanam 392 16 sattvAdInAM bhedo'pi nAstItyabhidhAnam bhasiddherevopapAdanam satvarUpeNa sattvena sattvasvarUpaM sattvaM prakAzyata iti sAdhanAntarANAmabhidhAnam 393 3 prathamavikalpapradarzanam, , 14 sAdhanaprayogadigupadarzanam , 12 vastuna AtmIyo bhAva eva pariNAma iti samartha bhanyasvasAdhanahetUnAM sAdhanAbhAsatvAbhidhAnam nam, sarvapadabodhitahetUpadarzanam tamArSamAnapradarzanam, , 17 aprasiddhasAdhyadharmasamanvayadoSAbhidhAnam sattvasvarUpaM sattvamiti viziSyokteH prayojanAbhi vipakSAvyAvRttatvoktiH dhAnam sapakSAbhAvoktiH sUtrakRdvacanopanyasanam viruddhatvAbhidhAnam rajaHsattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti dvitIyAdi- | anumAnanirAkRtapakSatvAbhidhAnam vikalpAH | ladhutvAdihetoranavadhAraNatve doSodbhAvanam tamAsasvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti tRtIyavi. tadarthasphuTIkaraNam kalpaH ,, 14 avadhAraNarUpatve doSotkIrtanam caturthavikalpapradarzanam, ,, 16 svamate ekAntalaghutvAderasiddhatve gAthApramANopaJcamavikalpapradarzanam, haGkanam SaSThavikalpapradarzanam, atyantagurutve doSadAnam saptamavikalpapradarzanam ,, 19 | tabyAkhyAnam aSTamavikalpapradarzanam , pratibandhAzaGkanam navamavikalpapradarzanam 2 aviSahyaguruvAt patanAnivAryatAvarNanam phalasyApyaikyAbhidhAnam pratibandhayutasyApi patanapratipAdanam atrApi navavikalpAracanam atyantalaghutve doSavarNanam dRSTAntasAdhamryeNa dAntikopasaMharaNam tabyAkhyAnam tadarthasphuTIkaraNam pratyakSavirodhAzaGkanam ekakAraNaviSayaH prapaJca iti nigamanam vyavahArAdvirodhAbhAvasamarthanam rajastamoviSayavAkyayorapi sattvavicArAtidezanam ,, 4 vyAvahArikalaghutvagurutvayoranavasthitatvoktiH bhanumAnena sattvAdInAmaikyasAdhanam , 9 tadyAkhyAnam pakSArthavarNanam ,, 10 laghutvagurutvayoraprasiddhatve mama na doSa ityAzaGkA hetvarthavyAvarNanam tabyAkhyA bhapRthagbhUtasamavasthAnavizeSaNakRtyAbhidhAnam vyavahArata ApekSikalaghugurutve na yujyate dRSTAntArthasphuTIkaraNam ityAzaGkanam hetvasijhyAzaGkanam dravyalakSaNakathanam " 13 satvAdInAM lakSaNapradarzanam guNAnAmanyatvAsiddhirityAcAryasya samAdhiH sattvAdInAM jAtyantaratvasAdhanam tayAvarNanam sarvasya sukhaduHkhamohamayatvAtidezagranthapradarzanam 392 2 dravyalakSaNasya sattvAdau mApAdanam sAdhanastadvanthavyAkhyAnapradarzanam ladhvAdilakSaNasattvAdInAM dravyatAsAdhanam lakSaNabhedahetUnAmahetutvAbhidhAnam zabdAdibhAvena vyavasthAnAditi hetvasiddhizakanam vasvaiva samarthanam , 12 tadarthasphuTIkaraNam . . 15 2010_04

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398 20 D anukramaNikA viSayAH pR0 50 viSayAH pR0 paM. teSAmasandrAve kadApi sandrAvo na syAditi samA vyapadezivadAvena vyavahArapradarzanam dhAnam dharmisvarUpavirodhopapAdanam vyaktAvasthAyAmapyasandrAvApAdanam tasya nirUpaNam , satvAdInAmanyatvasAdhakahetorduSTatvapratipAdanam 399 3 | puruSatvApattyabhAve'nupapattivarNanam , tambAvarNanam anupapannatve hedUkaraNam, lohapiNDavadarkatUlavaditi dRSTAntasya sahitasya dharmasvarUpavirodhodbhAvanam , phalavarNanam , 10 tabyAvarNanam, dRSTAntAntarodbhAvanaphalavarNanam ,, 11 puruSatvAnanyatvApattau doSavyAvarNanam, pUrvoktabhedasAdhakahetUnAM viparyasanam sukhamohayorapyukasAdhanagranthAtidezanam , sukhaM mohAdgurorananyaditi pakSaviracanaphalakathanam 400 4 | uditadoSavArakatayA'nAtmatve satIti vizeSaNe'nuanyathApi pakSaviracanayA'bhedaH sAdhyata iti papattivyAvarNanam varNanam tatsphuTIkaraNam , tayAkhyAnam aprasiddhasAdhyadharmasamanvayodbhAvanam tatprakArapradarzanam aprasiddhasAdhyadharmavyAvRttyupapAdanam viruddhAvyabhicArivadubhayAnizcayazaGkanam sukhAdInAM vibhaktavatattvatAzakanam , tasyaiva vizadIkaraNam tadarthaprakAzanam, anyatvasya mayA niSiddhatvAnobhayAnizcaya iti sukhasya prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakatvaM tvayAbhyupagasamAdhiH tamiti nirUpaNam, ananyatvasAdhakahetUnAM sadoSatvakathanam duHkhamohayorapi tryAtmakatvAbhyupagamaprakAzanam , , 12 sadA sandrAvasya pUrva bhAvitatvAdapi mama hetavo evaDobhayorvAdAbhAva ityabhidhAnam balina ityabhidhAnam viruddhAcyabhicAriNorna saMzAyakatvamiti nirUpaNam ,, savizeSaNAnAmapyavaraNAcAtmakatvAdihetUnAmananyaananyatvasAdhakahetUnAM pratyakSAgamabalIyastvava tvasAdhana eva saddhetutvamityabhidhAnam , tadabhiprAyAviSkaraNam - rNanam , ananyatvahetavo na balIyAMsa iti zaGkanam ladhvAdihetUnAmananyatvasAdhana eva saddhetutvakathatabyAkhyAnam, nam viparivartanaprakArapradarzanam , atra punaruktiprasaGgapariharaNam , kiM hetusAzaprayogamAtrAt viparivartanaM kriyate, paradharmeNApyananyasvasAdhanam , uta belakSaNyasamanvitAditi praznakaraNam , , 17 J dRSTAntapratipAdanam , trailakSaNyaM nAstIti pratipAdanam, ananyatvasAdhakasvaparadharmANAMsAmAnyena sahalanam ,, 16 anAtmakatvazabdArthAnupapattidvAreNApakSadharmatvava tasyaiva vizadamabhidhAnam , 408 1 rNanam, dvitricaturAdisaMyogena dvAbhyAmananyatve hetUkarabhanAtmakatvapadasya bahuvrIhitvAt pakSadharmatvasadbhAva Nam zaGkanam , anyahetUnAmapi prakaTIkaraNam , __, 17 tabyAvarNanam, hetusaGkalanAsambhavAbhidhAnam , 409 2 bahuvrIheranyapadArthatvavyabhicArAttadoSatAdavasthya ananyatvapratijJAyAH sadoSatvazaGkanam , varNanam anena svamata eva virodha ukta iti samAdhAnam bhanyapadArthatvaikAnte'pi doSapratipAdanam , , 16 tasyaiva prarUpaNam tadguNasaMvijJAnabahuvrIyudAharaNam, 404 . tabyAkhyAnam , dvA0 na0 anu. 2 403 2010_04

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10 viSayAH pR0 viruddhAvyabhicAritva viruddhAdidoSA anyatvapakSa eve tyuktiH 410 tahetulakSaNam tasya vizadIkaraNam sAMkhyaM pratyupadezaH sukhasya sadA vyaktazabdasparzarUpAditvasAdhanam, svamatena viyadvarjodAharaNAbhidhAnam, tattvArtha sUtrapramANopanyasanam, 39 sukhaduHkhAdInAM jAtyantaratvAsiddhirityupasaMhAraH 411 2 prakRtisAdhakavItAvItAnumAnAnaucityanirUpaNam, sAmAnyato dRSTAnumAnaviSayakathanam, 4 vItA vItabhedaH bhavItalakSaNam paJcAvayavopadarzanam prAgvItaprayogAbhidhAnam pradhAnasAdhaka samanvaya hetUpAdAnam tasyaivAnumAnasya vizadIkaraNam sannivezavizeSatvaikakAryatvayorvyAptipradarzanam nigamanavidhAnam pradhAnasAdhakadvitIyAnumAnArambhaH sAmAnyena kAryakAraNayoH rUpaparimANapradarzanam pravRttiparimANAbhidhAnam adRSTaphalaparimANe zaktyazaktyo varNanam tatra nidarzanam tayorAzrayapradarzanam dRSTaphalaparimANo padarzanam tAra sutArA disiddhinirUpaNam prakRtyupAdAnAdituSTI nAmAkhyAnam bAhyatuSTI nAmudRGkanam azaktibhedakathanam atuSTibhedopadarzanam viparyayabhedAH dvitIyavItanigamanam tRtIyAnumAnArambhaH upakAryopakArakabhAvasya sAmAnyato'bhidhAnam dvAdazAranayacakram paM0 pRthivyAdInAmupakAraH indriyANAmupakAraH devAdInAmupakAramAha caturthAnumAnapradarzanam 2010_04 33 " "" 53 " "" "" 33 33 412 "" 33 93 "" 33 39 " 9 33 413 3 5 6 7 35 " 33 "" 93 39 "3 414 1 2 "" viSayAH zaktyavasthAnaprakAzanam 2 | paJcamAnumAnapradarzanam 6 "" 5 8 "" 415 9 22 10 12 39 35 416 pazcAvIta saMsUcanam 16 pradhAnavAdasya pratipakSapradarzanam 17 vainAzikapratiSedhasyaiva prathamaM pradarzane kAraNAbhi dhAnam asata utpattau doSodbhAvanam 10 upAdAnAbhAvAdvyaktasya vizeSasyAbhAvAkhyAnam 12 parimANavItasyAvIta: 13 samanvayavItasyAvItaH 14 vizeSa mAtra tAnyudasanam 2 AkArAdidharmapradarzanam 5 kAryakAraNavItasyAvItaH 6 7 9 10 11 vizvarUpasya vibhAgapUrvakatvavarNanam itarapadArthavarNanam atrAsatkAryapakSe'nupapattikathanam etannirAkaraNam padyativarttatyoH sattAvizeSatvazaGkanam tayorapi sattAvAcitvameveti samAdhiH 2 4 siddhasena sUrivAkyodbhAvanam ApattibhavanAbhAve hetUpAdAnam 5 8 9 11 bhAvayiturAvazyakatvAbhidhAnam 12 tadvyAkhyAnam 14 mukhyapravarttakAbhidhAnam 3 | sarvasya pravarttayitRtvenAdvaitavAdaprasaGgazaGkanam pradhAnasya bhAvyamAnatvenApattibhavanAbhAva iti varNanam paM0 416 8 8 9 417 5 8 bv = = = = 12 33 418 1 "" ,, 39 zaktivItasyAvItaH paJcamavItasyAvItaH ukta prapaJcasyAnena nayenAsatyatAbhidhAnam pradhAnAdyabhAvakathanam SaSTitaMtrokta padArtho nirmUlita ityAkhyAnam sarva sarvAtmakatva parigrahasyaucityavarNanam tadvyAkhyAnam sannidhibhavananirAsaH tadarthavyAvarNanam anApannatvAdihetUnAM kathanam sannidhibhavanasyApattibhavanasya cAstibhavati vidyatIti vAkyaM vibhajya pradarzanam 33 "" 419 "3 420 33 " "" "" 421 33 35 "" 35 " " "" ngng 33 33 196 422 1 8 3 9 14 15 16 6 7 2 2 2 2 3 5 11 12 14 9 4 8 12 14 10 11 14 19 423 8 7 9 15

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M anukramaNikA viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH uktApekSayeSTApattividhAnam 423 18 prakArAntareNAnaikAntikatvAnavasthayorudbhAvanam 430 anyathA bhaGgAntarotthAnAsambhavAbhidhAnam , 19 anaikAntikatvasphuTIkaraNam abeSTApattau doSakathanam 424 1 anavasthAprakAzanam dharmAdharmANvAdInAmapi mukhyapravartakatvAkhyAnam , 4 cetanAdhiSThitapravRttimatvasya sAdhyatvAhoSAbhAva tadyAkhyAnam , 8 ityabhidhAnam Izvarasyaiva pravartakatvakathanam , | cetanAdhiSThAtRtayezvarasya prathamaprayogato'siddharama prativiziSTabuddhitvahetUktiH / pagamavirodha ityabhidhAnam svAtaMtryahetvabhidhAnam, " 15 tadvyAkhyAnam tasyApi pravRttarna sanidhimAtravRttitvamiti atrArthe bhAratavacanopanyasanam / jalpanam 425 puruSavAdanirAsakamidaM vacanamiti pradarzanam pravRttinivRttiviniyogeSu tasyaiva svAtaMtryakathanam , , pUrvapratijJAsmAraNenoktadoSavAraNam viSNusattvAdInAmapi sa eva pravartaka ityAkhyAnam ,, asya viziSTabuddhitvasAdhanam adhikRtapaktRdRSTAntapratipAdanam svabhAvavAdenakAntikatvazaGkanam tayAvarNanam tabyAkhyAnam prakArAntareNa dRSTAntavarNanam, 426 1 anottaramuktapUrvameveti kathanam kArakacakraprayoktakartureva svAtantrayamityupadarzanam , 4 | kapilamatApekSayA pratijJAvidhAnam sAkSAdvA bhavitRdRSTAntaH | pAcakAdhiSThitAnalaudakasAdhanadRSTAntavarNanapUrvaka etasya sphuTIkaraNam ladhvAdInAM viziSTabuddhipUrvakatAsAdhanam pradhAnakAraNavAyanusAreNa nidarzanam, | mana vyabhicArazaGkanam asya sphuTIkaraNam tayAvarNanam anekadRSTAntapradarzanaprayojanAbhidhAnam , pariNAmasyApi kAryatvAt pratijJAntargatatvoktiH tayAkhyAracanam pradhAnAdInAmapi viziSTabuddhipUrvakatAyAM pramANaIzvarasya sarvavyApitvAbhidhAnam , ,, 20 vacanam asyASTamUrtitAkathanam , , 21 tadarthavyAvarNanam Izvarasya kAraNatvAbhAve'nupapattipradarzanam , yogAGgavarNanam etasyaiva sphuTIkaraNam, pratyAhArakathanam ananurUpakAryAnupapattinirUpaNam , prANAyAmatraividhyam dRSTa vaiSamyamIzvarapreraNayA vinA neti varNanam dhyAnadhAraNavidhAnam IzvarasAdhanAbhidhAnam 429 tarkakathanam vaizeSikasAMkhyakAlAdivAdivAJchitaprerakANAM preA- yogaphalam NAnAmapi viziSTacetanAdhiSThitatvapratijJAnam , etanmayasvarUpajJApanam sambhUyaikArthakAritvahetvabhidhAnam , | vidhyAmidhAnam takSAdhiSThitarathadArugaNadRSTAntaH | niyamArthAbhidhAnam sthitvA pravRttesturyAdivaditi sAdhanAntaravi etadvidherubhayabhAktvAkhyAnam dhAnam, zabdArthaH sArazyamityabhidhAnam kSIradadhimedhAdiSvanaikAntikatvazaGkanam , pUrvanayAviziSTatvazaGkanam tatpratipAdanam tatsamAdhAnam kSIrAdInAM pratijJAntargatatvAdadoSa ityabhidhAnam , 8 vAkyArthaprakAzanam atra dRSTAntaH , 10 tadabhiprAyaprakAzanam 2 " 13 2010_04

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12 viSayAH asya dravyArthabhedasvakathanam dravyArthanaya vizeSAntargatatvoktiH atra dravyazabdArthaprakAzanam saGgamanavidhAnam ArSopanibandhanaprakaTanam tRtIyanayasamApanam - vidhiniyamanayAre - sarvaprANIzvaratvasyoktopapattibhireva sAdhanatva varNanam sUcana karmapUrvakatvasya jagatassAdhanaM sAmAnyato dRSTena Atmano'pi karmatvakathanam asthagitAsravadvArasya karmatatphalaparamparA prakAzanam atrArthe prAcyakArikodbhAvanam karmaNo niyatakartRtvasaMvedyatvAbhidhAnam karmapravarttanAbhyupagamAdapi karmapUrvakatvaM jagato nirUpaNam dvAdazAranayacakram pR0 paM0 viSayAH 436 19 | vaiparItye'numAnaprayogaH 437 "" 2010_04 , 23 23 438 "3 "" 22 439 "" "" 39 39 "" 99 " 10 atrArthe karmavAdikArikAyA upanyasanam 13 " sAMkhyapuruSavat Atmano nAkartRtvamiti sAdhanam 440 2 Izvarasya kartRtvanirAkaraNam 5 prANinAmeva kartRtve prAcAM kArikAyAH pradarzanam Izvarasya pravarttakatve doSodbhAvanam asataH karmaNaH pravarttakatve puruSavAdaprasaGgadAnam sataH karmaNaH pravarttakatve doSavarNanam karmaNaH prANyAtmakatvazaGkA tatsamAdhizva pUrvapakSavyAkhyA prANinAmeva tahazvaratvamiti samAdhAnam prANikRtamapi karmezvarakRtamiti zaGkanam Izvara eva svataMtratvAt karttA syAt prANI tu nimitta mAtrameveti samAdhAnam 99 441 99 39 "9 33 tathApi karmaNa eva prAdhAnyamiti varNanam 35 karmaizvaraM nApekSate kintu dravyAdInIti kathanam 442 apekSyadravyAdisamanvayanam Izvarasya svataMtrapravarttakatve vaicitryAnupapatti pradarzanam tadvyAkhyAnam etasyaiva prayogataH sAdhanam *99 5 Izvarasya satossato vA karmaNo'napekSA na yukteti 6 33 8 12 19 2 6 7 12 rUpaNam tadvyAkhyAnam kriyAbhyupagame zAstrasya pramANIkaraNam 1 zabdadRSTAntAbhiprAyaprakAzanam 3. sarvaprANIzvaratvasAdhanabhAvanam 5 sarva muktatvApAdanam sataH karmaNo'napekSatve doSaprakAzanam sataH karmAnapekSatvasamarthanam tatrAkRtAbhyAgamakRtapraNAzadoSodbhAvanam karmApekSapravRttitve karmaNa evezvaratvamiti nirUpaNam tadvyAvarNanam tathA bhAvayitRtva hetusamarthanam vrIhINAmeva tathA bhAvayitRtvaM na pRthivyAderiti samarthanam 33 443 2 pUrvapUrvazaktatAratamyenezvarasya pravartakatvasAdhaka pUrvapakSigranthArthAtidezanam Izvarasya sarvamUrtitvApAdaka pUrvagranthAtidezaH tabyAkhyA 7 karmApekSatve'pIzvarakAraNatvAvazyakatvazaGkanam 13 tadvyAkhyAnam 18 karmApekSatve IzvaravaiphalyaM prANinAmevezvaratvamiti 19 sAdhanam 3 | IzvarasyAnIzvarasvaM prakArAntareNa darzayati 8 sApekSapravRttitvahetoH sAdharmya dRSTAMtavarNanam 10 vaidharmyeNAtrAdhikyamAha 12 pR0 paM0 443 5 tasya pravRttipratighAto nAstIti zaGkanam sRSTikAle madhyakAle'ntakAle ca pratighAtAbhAvapradarzanam 15 17 svataMtra karmapravRtyaiva gatArthatvAdIzvarasyAnaizvaryamiti pUrvoditadoSA vimokSa iti samAdhAnam 3 4 tadvyAkhyAnam tatkAritvAttajjJatvamiti vyAserIzvarasya sarvajJatva 99 sAdhanavyudAsaH 15 anarthakArthapravRtitva hetUktiH prANyAnugrahakriyAnabhijJatvoktiH "" 99 22 93 444 3 6 8 ===== 39 39 23 sarva eva puruSa IzvarasyApi pravarttaka iti sAdhanam," tadvyAkhyAnam 35 ,, 445 33 "" 446 "" 22 39 447 33 "" aai o / / - m m 448 39 33 "" 9 13 16 18 450 33 13 19 20 9 5 10 12 9 2 9 14 9 5 9 * " * deg 7 14 449 11 19 4 99 18 21 2 12

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... " 14 " 22 .. m. anukramaNikA viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH tadarthanirUpaNam 450 16 Adikaratvasya dRSTAntavarNanam tadanugraho'pyananugraha eveti varNanam 451 6 tadyAkhyA iSTAniSTopabhogasya duHkhahetuduHkhAtmakatvAditi hetuH,, 11 prAkpazcAdapyAdikaratvavarNanam RNamocanavadanugrahatvazatAbyudAsaH tatprayuktatvahetuH pRthivyeva brIhibhUteti na yuktamiti zaGkanam IzvarasAyujyagamanamapi na sukhamiti varNanam bhAdhantakAlavanmadhye'pi prANinAM kriyAbhAvA tabyAvarNanam saanam parasparAtmatAsAdhanam tayAkhyAnam 452 1 AdikaratvanyAyavyApitAkathanam karmApekSezvarakAraNatvazaGkanam puruSasya karmatvenAdikaratvavarNanam tabyAkhyAnam tabdyAvarNanam vargaNAzabdArthaH karmApekSakAraNatve svazaktita evAnyanirapekSa iti bhAvanA dvaitapratijJA ca viruddhati prakAzanam , 14 bhagrahaNavargaNAbhidhAnam grahaNayogyAnAM bhAgaguNapradarzanam tasyaiva vizadIkaraNam audArikagrahaNayogyAbhidhAnam pratijJAtabhAvitadvaitAdvaitatyAgena pratyupasaMharaNa vaikriyasyAgrahaNayogyavarNanam kathanam vaikriyasya grahaNayogyAbhidhAnam tatrAdvaitatyAgakathanam mAhArakataijasayorgrahaNAgrahaNayogyakathanam maryAdAzabdArthaH evaM bhAvAdInAmabhidhAnam sargAdau sthAnAdyabhAvaprasajanam grAhyANAmantarakathanam bhaniyataviSayatvahetUktiH puruSasya pudgalagrahaNaprakAravarNanam pralayadRSTAntaH atrArthe karmagranthapramANodRAnam pralaye vA tatsadbhAvApAdanam yogalakSaNakArikopanyasanam niyataviSayatvahetUktiH vIryapariNAmapradarzanakArikAprakaTanam madhyakAladRSTAntaH dharmAdharmayorna pravartakatvamapi tvIzvarasyaiveti zaGkanam ,, tathAvidhopayogagateriti hetUktiH Izvarasya dharmAdharmagyavasthApakatvakathanam raagaadigunnpryuktkrmprinnaamprdrshkkaarikodd'aa| vanam dharmAdharmazabdArthAbhAve dharmAdharmatvAsambhava eveti karmalaganavarNanakArikopanyAsaH 11 AtmakarmAderAdikaratvavarNanam tabyAkhyA 14 tabyAkhyAnam kAryakAraNaparicAyanam 18 jIvakarmaNoramyonyAdikaratvapradarzakagAthopanyAsaH , IzvararucyA sukhaduHkhapravRttizaGkanam mAtmakarmaNorAdikaratvasya prakArAntareNa sAdhanam dharmAdharmamaryAdAvacanavaiyoddhAvanam 455 6 tatprayuktaM karma nAlmaiva karmeti zaGkA evaM dvaitasyAgAbhidhAnam , 14 tatsamAdhAnam Izvarasya sAkSAbyApAravacanAdvaitatyAgapratipAdanam ,, 18 tayAkhyAnam AdhikArikapuruSavaiyarthyakathanam , 21 punaH prakArAntareNa tasyaiva sAdhanam dvaitasyaiva pratijJAtabhAvitopasaMhRtatvazaGkanam acetanajJAnAvaraNakarmaprayuktatvAditi hetubyAkhyA , tasya sphuTIkaraNam 8 karmakSayopazamavaicitrye nandisUtrapramANoddhAvanam 462 mAdikarasya kartRtvAditi samAdhAnam 15 prAcInakArikopanyasanam mAdikaratvavyAkhyA 16 / kevalina bhAdikaratvakathanam .. 6m ... 6 . samAdhiH . . .. 6 _ 2010_04

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. '470 22 dvAdazAranayacakram viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH pR0 paM0 AtmapudgalayoraikyApattivacanAdeva bhedapratIteH sva- dharmAdharmaphalayoryAdRcchikatvAt puruSakAravaiyA__ vacanavirodhazakAvyudasanam pAdanam tabyAkhyAnam karmakAraNatve prAcAM saMvAdakArikopanyasanam , 13 puruSapudgalayorabhedArthatAvarNanam puruSakArAbhyupagame'pi vikalpya doSAbhidhAnam , AtmakarmaNoranyonyAdikaratvAbhAve'nupapatti puruSakArasyAhetukatve doSaH kathanam 463 1 sahetukatve'pi doSaH Izvarasya sRSTisAmarthya doSopanyAsaH karmaNa eva hetutve puruSasya dravyatvaM kathaM dravatItitayAvarNanam | kartRtvAbhAvAditi zaGkanam karmAtmaikye doSAbhAvakathanam tayAkhyA IzvarasAdhakahetUnAmapakSadharmatvoktiH karmasAdhanadravyatvopapattikathanam evaM kamaikAntavAdo'pi parAhata iti varNanam tasyaiva sadRSTAntaM bhAvanam tadarthavizadIkAraH karmakAntavAdopasaMharaNam karmavAdinA puruSakAraikAntavAdanirAkaraNam karmaNo'pi kAryatvAtkarvantareNa bhAvyamityAviziSTakAryodayAsambhavanirUpaNam zaGkanam karmaNa eva pravartayitRtve viziSTakAryodayasambhava tayAkhyAnam 471 3 varNanam 465 7 karmaNaiva karma kariSyata iti karmavAdinaH samA tamyAvarNanaM kAryavaicitryAt dhAnam puruSAdInAM kAryavaicitryaprayojakatvAbhAvAbhi svavyatiriktakavinAbhAvitvaM karmaNa iti puruSaidhAnam kAntavAdikathanam svazaktyAdhAnAsamarthatvahetUktiH tavyAvarNanam svazaktyAdhAnasAmarthyamapi karmalabhyamiti varNanam 466 5 vrIhiNaiva vrIhiH kriyata iti dRSTAntanirAkaraNam tatra dRSTAntAbhidhAnam karmazabdavyutpattyApi prayatnaniSpAdyatvAt karmaNo puruSasya sarvA pravRttiH karmakRtaiveti nirUpaNam .. na pravartakatvamiti kathanam " 18 tayAkhyAnam karmakRtatve'pi puruSasya mayA kRtamityabhimAnamAtra tatprayuktatvAditvaduktahetoreva karmavyatiriktapurumiti nirUpaNam 467 1 __Sasiddhiriti varNanam puruSakArakAryatAyAM punardoSAbhidhAnam karmazakterasvataMtratvavarNanam doSAntarakathanam tabyAkhyAnam sarvameva tatkarmaNa evetyabhidhAnam puruSakArapratyAkhyAne sarvazAstravaivarthyavarNanama akAraNamapi puruSakAraM karmApekSata ityAzaMkya prati karmakAraNatve cikitsAdizAstravacanavaiyarthyapra. vidhAnam " 16 darzanam pUrvapakSavyAkhyA 468 3 | bhojanAdyupadezAdipravRttivaiyarthyakathanam puruSakArApekSatvapradarzakakArikopanyAsaH karmata eva sarve bhavatIti zaMkitvA samAdhAnatannirAkaraNam vidhAnam svAmipuruSakArasyApi karmatvavarNanam zaGkAgranthAbhiprAyavarNanam klezatvahetuvarNanam , 20 puruSavAdino vikalpAracanam puruSakArasyAkezatve duHkhaM nAdharmaphalaM prAptamiti mAdikarmaNastatpUrvakarmAbhAvenAkartRkatvAdakRtakatva 469 1 prasaJjanam nayasya duHkhAtmakatve kArikopanyAsaH tatazcAkarmatvamAtmAdivaditi kathanam hiMsAderdharmaprAptisAdhanatvApAdanam , 5 / karmapuruSaikAntavAdinoH parasparapratihatatvoktiH , 12 " 18 2 , 10 varNanam 7 _ 2010_04

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375 2 bhadana dravyamApayogApadezana anukramaNikA viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH ubhayoH samuccaye'pi doSAbhidhAnam 475 2 rUpAderabhavanAtmakatvAdasattvakathanam ekAntena na kimapi zubhamazubhaM vA vidyata iti | bhedena dravyabhavanAnupapattizaGkanam varNanam cakSurAdipratyayopayogApadezena rUpAdibhavanasarva zubhAzubharUpabheva, pariNAmavaicitryAt kadA- ___kathanam cicchubhaM kadAciJcAzubhamiti varNanam atrArthe bauddhakArikopanyAsaH ArSapramANodbhAvanam bhAgineyAdidRSTAntaH modakadRSTAntena dAntikavarNanam upayogasya paudgalAtmyakathanam pudgalakAyazabdArthaH tadvivaraNam bhoktabhogyAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvAditi hetuH 476 5 | rUpAdyAtmakatvAditi hetuH saMskRtAsaMskRtAhArayorapi zubhAzubhatvavarNanam , 10 sarvapradezairAtmano rUpAdyAtmakatvavarNanam bhoktRtvabhogyatvAdihetukathanam sAdharmyavaidharmyadRSTAntapradarzanam jalAdInAM zubhAzubhatve saMyogidravyAditi zaGkanam 477 hetvantareNAtmanaH pudalavatattvatoktiH tadvivaraNam tayAkhyAnam pratyekasya sarvabhavanayogyatvAnna saMyogidvyataste AtmakatAzaGkanam iti pratipAdanam tabyAkhyAnam ekasyaiva jIvasya mAtRtvAdibhAve AgamapramANo upayogAtmatA rUpAdInAmapIti pratipAdanam panyAsaH sarvasyetaretarAtmakatayA puruSa eva kAraNaM karmaiva pudgalAnAM sarvabhavanAtmakatve AgamapramANopa ___ kAraNamityekAnto'yukta iti varNanam / nyAsaH 4781 pratyekapakSanirAkaraNArtha kamaiMkAntavAdapratyukti anumAnato jIvaM pakSIkRsya sarvarUpatAsAdhanam " 2 vidadhAti pudgalaM pakSIkRtya tatsAdhanam 5 | utkarSArthizabdavyutpattiH kAryasyAnyasvarUpatve'pi kAraNAnatirekAtmakatvAt | bAhyAntarotkarSaprakAzanam tadeva taditi sAdhanam puruSazca kAraNamiti samarthanam tasyaiva vizadIkaraNam " 16 | siddhyasiddhInAM nAnAtvasamarthanam atrArthe bhASepramANopanyAsaH 479 1 avyatiriktabhinnakAraNatvasamarthanam sarvasya sarvAtmakatve vyavahAreNa pariNAmyapariNA tatra dRSTAntapradarzanam makabheda iti lakSaNapUrvakamabhidhAnam puruSakarmaNoH pravarttayitRtvakathanam pariNAmo'pi dravyamevetyabhidhAnam puruSasya cetanAcetanaparamArthatvoktiH mAtmapudgalayoranyonyapariNAmakatvapradarzanam tabyAkhyAnam saMsArasthAnAditvaprakAzakasyAgamasyodbhAvanam puruSasya cetanamAtrazaktitve doSAbhidhAnam rUpAdInAmapyAtmatattvatAnirUpaNam puruSasya cetanAcetanabyAtmakatAyAM doSAbhAvatabyAkhyAnam | varNanam upayogAtmakatvAditi hetuvarNanam | tadarthavizadIkaraNam tadavyatirekalabhyarUpatvAditi hetuvarNanam tIvramandabhAvena pariNAmakathanam dezakAlAdibhedena rUpAdInAmabhAvAt dravyasya sAdhyAsAdhyavyAdhidRSTAntaH rUpAdibhedena bhavanAnupapattiriti zaGkanam dArzantikasaMghaTanam rUpAdInAM dezabhedAnedAbhidhAnam vRkSahadRSTAntaH kAlabhedAjhedAbhidhAnam nikAcitAnikAcitAvayavatvahetUktiH bhAvabhedAnedAbhidhAnam " 3 | phalapariNAmaprabandhavarNanam 6 m 14 _ 2010_04

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16 dvAdazAranayacakram viSayAH pR0 paM. viSayAH pR0 50 tabyAkhyAnam 186 16 atyantacetanAghabhAvarUpo nAcetanAdizabdA iti bhaprAptaprAptavipariNAmAvasthatvahetuvarNanam | samarthanam puSpatumhaDhaphaladRSTAntaH tadarthavizadIkaraNam prakArAntareNa hetvarthavarNanam prabhUtodAharaNaphalam kriyAsahAyaH puruSakAraH phalaM yacchatIti varNanam prasajyapratiSedhAnaGgIkarakathanam sopakramasyaiva kriyApekSatvakathamam sarvabhAvavyAvRttiprasaGgasya tatpakSe pradarzanam tavyAvarNanam | dharmiNaH sarvabhAvanivRttivatsvato'pi vyAvRsyApuruSakAraikAntavAdapratiSedhArambhaNam __ vastutvaprasaGgapradarzanam tadarthavyAkhyA cetanAsvarUpavarNanam pratiSedhopAyadikpradarzanam tavyAkhyAnam karmakarmiNoriva pravartyapravartakanyAyAt bhAkAzA nirvRtyupakaraNalabdhisvarUpavarNanam dibhiravagAyAdInAmaikyabhAvanA etabhitayanimittopayoga kathanam tadravyatvahetunApyaikyasAdhanam rUpAdimayapudgalendriyAthAtmakazarIrasyAtmatAsAtayAkhyAnam 489 . dhanam tasyaiva tathAbhUteriti hetuvacanam abhimatAtmadRSTAntaH udakavIhitva zivakAdighaTasvadRSTAntavarNanam sarvasarvAtmakatvopasaMhAraH bhavanasyaikatAvarNanam asya nayasya saGgrahAntargatatvakathanam tabyAkhyA tavyAkhyAnam ekasya sarvatvaM sarvasya caikatvaM prasAdhya dravyaguNakriyA dravyasthitanayaprakRtibhedena saGgrahasya traividhyam sAmAnyAdInAM mithyAvAdibhirabhyupagatabhedanirA dravyaprakRtinayo'yamiti kathanam karaNam 190 2 dravyAdIn pakSIkRtya sarvagatAsarvagatadravyasvarUpa bhasya nayasya dravyArthatvaM dravyazabdazca kartRsAdhana iti varNanam mAtratAsAdhanam tayAkhyAnam vadavyatiriktatvAditi hetuvacanam karmakAraNaprasaGge karmasAdhanatvasyottayA karmavAdasya ghaTapaTabhavanadRSTAntaH vidhinayatvAt kartRsAdhanatvaM kathamiti zaGkanam , 8 vaSyalakSaNaM bhavanameva sarvAtmakamiti varNanam tayAkhyAnam tatrApi kartRsAdhanatvamevAbhipretamiti samAdhiH , draSyasya bhavanamityatra svabhAve SaSThIti kathanam anna naye dravyaM zabdArtha iti kathanam etadbhavanamasadyAvarttakamiti nirUpaNam tabyAkhyA tamyAkhyAnam dravyasya zabdArthatve parasammatipradarzanam mabhAvAdiprakAreNAbhavanakathanam etasya vyAkhyAnam tadAtmAnatiriktatvahetUktiH pUrvoditazrutitAtparyasya svato varNanam bAlakumAradRSTAntavarNanam punaretabyAkhyAnam dAntikavarNanam brahmaNo vyavahArAtItatvakathanam prAgabhAvAdinA bhavane doSoktiH omiti padasya kathaM tatra zaktigraha iti zaGkanam 498 1 tamyAkhyAnam , 10 adhyastasya grahaNamiti samAdhiH najaH pratiSedhavAcisvAbhiprAyeNAcetanapade karmapuruSatadubhayavAdaprasiddhipradarzanam sabyAkhyA utpAdavinAzazabdAvapi sthitavastubodhakAvitiparyudAsavAcitvamevAtra nama iti samAdhAnam , 19 pradarzanam _ 2010_04

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viSayAH anityaghaTAdizabdA api sthitadravyasyaiva bodhakA iti nirUpaNam tadvyAkhyAnam arterer m tadvyAkhyA etannayasya nibandhanabhUtAgamapradarzanam tadvyAkhyAnam caturasamApanaM caturnaya samudAyasya mArgatvakathanaJca nayacakasyArdha bhAgapUrNatvakathanam ubhayanayabhaGge bhavatIti bhAva iti vyutpatyA dravyamAtrAbhidhAnamabhyupagamAdinA viruddhamiti dUSaNam tadvyAkhyAnam abhyupagama virodha pradarzanam svavacanena virodhAbhidhAnam tadavayavena virodhavarNanam prakRtipratyayArthabhedapradarzanam dravya kriyayorbhAvatvakathanam sabyAkhyAnam myamAtrAdivAdavyudAsaH drayakriyayoH pradhAnabhAvatvakathanam vyakriyayorlakSaNam dravyalakSaNavyAkhyA kriyAlakSaNavyAkhyA yathAlakSaNaM nidarzanam tadvyAvarNanam dravya kriyAdhikya nirAkaraNam anyeSAmatraivAntarbhAvakathanam tadvyAvarNanam yadvaividhyapradarzanam saMyojanaviyojanarUpAdInAM kriyAyAM samAvezaH sAmAnyAdInAM samAvezaH dravyakriSayoranyonyarahita yora bhAvavarNanam tadvyAvarNanam dravyasya satatapariNAmitvakathanam sAMkhyIyaM bhASyavacanaM dravya kriyAtmakavastuvAde ghaTata iti kathanam mahi kazciditi pulliGga-nirdezakAraNakathanam dvA0 na0 anu. 3 viSayAH 498 11 bhedavirahitasyAbhAvatvoktiH niyataparimANA vRddhiH sthitimaddravyAvasthAvizeSa iti varNanam 13 23 499 5 niyataparimANA hAnirapi tathaiveti varNanam 6 vRddhihAsagrantho vyAtmakadarzanenaiva yujyata iti 10 kathanam 99 tadvyAkhyAnam 14 sannihitavyuktiyuktatvAditi hetuvacanam 15 dravyamAtravAdanirasanam 2010_04 pU~0 paM0 27 23 "" 99 "" 500 33 " 10 13 15 16 "" 501 2 7 "" 33 " "" f 10 13 502 9 99 33 23 33 503 39 anukramaNikA 39 " 39 99 4 7 39 33 9 prakRtipratyayaniyamAbhidhAnam 10 12 16 " 504 7 3 guNAdAvanaikAntikatvazaGkA 6 teSAmapi pravRttatvakathanam 11 tadvivaraNam vipakSAsiddhyA tatsamAdhAnam AtmAkAzAdInAmapi pravRttatvakathanam bhavanalakSaNadravyasya nityAvasthitatve siddhasenasUrivacanapramANopanyAsaH tathA bhavanapravRttisAmarthyAditi hetvantaroktiH tavyAvarNanam dharmAdInAM bhavana sAmarthyakathanam kriyAmAtra pakSe doSapradarzanam tadvyAkhyAnam 505 3 bhavatIti bhAva iti vyutpatyApi dravyakriyAdvaita 15 pratipAdanam 2 dvizadIkaraNam 6 bhAvazca kartRbhUtaM dravyamiti varNanam ha pR0 paM0 505 9 tayAkhyAnam anvayavyatirekAbhyAmubhayArthavasvapradarzanam praznopakramaM vyakriyA pradarzanam dravyakriyAlakSaNaM prAcAM pradarzayati mahAbhASyakArIyaM lakSaNam 6 11 niruktilakSaNam asvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvatvavarNanam dravyasya praropakramaM pradarzanam 5 | svazabdopAdAnasiddhabhAvatvakathanam 27 16 dravyasyApravRttatva hetunA traikAlikAbhAvasAdhanam 507 4 abhavadbhavane tu khapuSpamapi bhavedityApAdanam abhavadbhavanApravRttatvahetvoranaikAntikatvazaGkanam 6 506 9 "" "" 35 59 "" 33 "" adravyatvAbhUtatvAdihetuta bhAtmAderabhAvasAdhanam 509 " rw 508 "" "3 " "" === 33 33 39 33 33 511 "9 ww " "" 512 3 19 8 13 14 11 14 16 17 33 510 3 10 13 14 * 6 9 , 5 7 10 14 17 6 7 11 13 15 10 4 7

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cUMTa viSayAH liGgAdimadravyaM tadrahitA kriyeti varNanam tadvyAvarNanam vastuvaikatvagatyA kriyA dravyAdanyeti kathanam bhaliGga saMkhyatva hetu kathanam lakSAdidRSTAntavarNanam dRSTAntAsidvizaGkA vizeSakriyAdRSTAntatve dravyArtha tyAgazaGkanam padArthagrahaNAnnaiSa doSa iti samAdhAnam kriyAntaraGgA padArtho bahiraGga iti kathanam tatra pramANakathanam prathamaM kriyAyAH sambandhakathanam prAtipadikAvasthAyAM tatsambandhAbhAvakathanam vAkyArthe samuccayanAdisambandhakathanam cArthakathanam samuccayadRSTAntaH anvAcayadRSTAntaH vyasya trikAlaviSayatvakathanam gamana gantRdRSTAntaH dRSTAntasya sAdhyaikadezatvazaGkanam dvAdazAranayacakram pR0 paM0 513 "" 2010_04 33 33 39 22 " 33 514 "" 22 " 515 "3 " samAhAretaretarayogadRSTAntau dvandvaviSayasamUhapadArthapradarzanam vIrapuruSadRSTAntavarNanam dravyabhAvayoranyAnanyatvakathanam bhAvasya aliGgasaMkhyatvapradarzanam sAdhu bhavatIti nidarzanapradarzanapUrva vyAkhyAnam bhavane prathamaikavacananapuMsakaliGgopapAdanam tadarthavarNanam sattArthamAtra prathamAvidhAyaka sUtroktiH bhavanasyAvyaktatvAttatra napuMsakaliGgameveti pramANa vacanopanyasanam trikAlaviSayA vyAt trikAlA kriyA'nyetivarNanam,,, kriyAyAstrikAlatvapradarzanam "" "" " "" " " 10 516 9 7 99 517 33 "" "" 518 "" 39 "" 33 "" viSayAH 2 dravyasyaivAtraikAlye bhAvasya dravyArthatyAga iti kathanam 7 9 pravRtternityatvAnna dravyArthatyAga iti samAdhAnam 11 dvividhanityatAkathanam "" 13 pravAhanityatAyAM mahAbhASyavacanopanyAsaH 15 | ubhayavidhanityatApradarzanam 16 19 9 2 3 5 1 4 22 5 tabyAkhyAnam sAmAnya vizeSayoH sAdhyasAdhanatvAbhyAmadoSa iti varNanam yugapadayugapattattvakhaghaTadRSTAntapradarzanam atrApi dravyArthatyAgAdizaGkanaM samAdhizva 16 dravyArthataH kriyAyA nityatvAtraikAlyAnupapattizaMkA519 3 tadvyAkhyAnam 7 7 10 13 18 6 7 10 14 15 1 4 8 99 13 15 tadvyAkhyA kriyAyAstadatadbhavana rUpatvoktiH gantRgamanadRSTAntayorbhavitRbhavanadAntikayozca bhedAbhyupagame doSaprakAzanam tadvyAkhyAmam saMyogavibhAgau karmaNaH kAryamiti kathanam utkSepaNakarmaNaH kAryakathanam gamanasya ganturbhedavarNanam gamanAderapi karaNasambandhanenaiva bhavanakathanam karaNasambandhavyatikramAbhyAM karmakRtatvAdivyavahAra iti samarthanam AkAzAdau kRtAdivyavahArAbhAvakathanam nityalakSaNakathanam kriyAyA bhavanasambandhavarNanam tabyAkhyAnam tadvarNanam bhUtA bhUtabhAktatvAddravyAtkriyAyA bheda iti varNanam tadvyAkhyAnam vyatikrAntyavyatikrAntibhAkttvAtkriyAyA anyatva varNanam 521 kRtaH kaTo devadattena kRtaH karmaNA vibhAga iti nidarzanadvayavarNanam vyatikramasya na nirnimittatvamiti kathanam vyatikramAvyatikramayorekatra yugapadabhavanavarNanam kriyAsambandhaprabandhapradarzanam bhavanasambandha tadvyatikramAbhAve'tyantAbhAvamAtraM syAditi kathanam satkAraNatvAdveti hetUktiH satata saMpravRttirUpabhavanasya kathaM vyatikrama ityatra . samAdhAnam pR0 pa0 519 12 13 15 9 4 "" 33 520 "" 39 33 "3 "" "" "3 10 13 " 522 2 23 39 5 13 14 15 19 39 523. 2 99 "" ====== 524 99 7 12 18 39 tadvyAkhyAnam 33 8 | dravyameva bhavanasAmarthyAnnAnArUpaM bhavatItyuktiH 525 1 2 8 3 5 8 99 15 17 1 8 10 13 6

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viSayAH . . . . . 'rzanam " 19 kathanam . anukramaNikA pR0 paM0 viSayAH pR. paM0 tayAvarNanam 525 10 devadattena zabdavat gatyAdayaH kimanupAttAvyudastA / jAtivizeSayogAnna karmacAdiniyatamityuktiH iti zaGkanam bhaniyatazaktiviSayatAkathanam upAttaiveti varNanam dravyakriyayorananyatvaikAnte doSAbhidhAnam tayAkhyAnam tabyAkhyAnam tadAtmatvAditi vizeSahetuvacanam tadAtmatvatatsvarUpatvahetUktiH | gacchatizabdena devadattArtho nAnupAtta ityabhikriyAM vinA dravyasya vastutvavarNanam dhAnam tadantareNApi bhAvAditi hetuvacanam devadattAbhisambandhAditi hetuH devadatte gacchati vRttiM karoti yajJadatta iti nida vastuna ubhayAtmatvAditi hetunA samarthanam devadattazabdenApi gatyAderupAttatvavarNanam yajJadattavRttikAraNaM devadattagamanaM devadattaparamArtha tayAkhyAnam iti kathanam 5276 tadbhavanArthatvAditi hetuH gamanavakriyAtvAditi hetuH prAtipadikArthaH kataiti kathanam kriyApadAzravaNe'pi bhastIti gamyata eveti mahAsthAnasyApi devadattaparamArthatve devadattasya kadApi gamanaM navaM bhavedityApAdanam __bhASyavacanopanyAsaH gamanatattve tu devadattasya kadApi sthitina syAditi vacanasyAsya diGmAtradarzakatvakathanam anyatareNAnyataropAdAne'pi nAparopAdAnavaiya, 11 ___ rthyamiti varNanam yAnasthAnAbhAvAdvRttyavRttyabhAva iti varNanam , 14 devadattazabdasya devadattAnuvAdakatvAbhidhAnam devadattasya gamanAtmakatve yAvaddevadattaM yajJadattasya tadyAvarNanam - vRttireveti varNanam 528 . anuvAdaprayojanAbhidhAnam . tabyAkhyA gatividhAnaprayojanam sthityAtmakatve ca yajJadattAvRttireva sadeti varNanam , 14 tatra nidarzanam yajJadattavRSyavRttiviSayo vicArastathaiva vidheya iti punaruktisvIkAraH kathanam , 17 bhAnarthakyapaunaruktyA vibhaktavidhyanuvAdArthagatisthityAdikriyANAM nityatvakathanam - vaktAraM prati na bhavata iti varNanam tadatadbhavanAvicchedAtmakapravRttinityatAvarNanam , 4 | ke prati to bhavata ityatra samAdhiH kriyANAM bhavanarUpatAvarNanam vibhaktavidhyanuvAdArthAvivettAraM pratIti pradarzanam , bhavanamAtrasve bhedajJAnavyavahArasamarthanam zrotaH kathaM tau syAtAmityatra samAdhAnam , zabdabhedadravyapravRttitattvAnurUpyavarNanam . 5 tabyAvarNanam zaktimadravyasya yugapadayugapadbhAvizaktayaH kriyA vaktarabhiprAyamUhituM samarthasya tau na sto'nyasya tu iti varNanam sthAtAmeveti samarthanam tatrArthe harikArikopanyAsaH atra prayogapradarzanam vivakSA zaktInAmevameveti varNanam " 13 13 | udvAhitArtha vivaraNArthatvahetuvarNanam anvayavyatirekAbhyAM pratiniyatArthazaktimaMtaH / mahAbhASyanidarzanam zabdA iti kathanam tatra prAcAM kArikopanyasanam nityapravRtteH sarvabhedaparyanubhavArthatvakathanam prathamapadoJcAraNakAle dvitIyapadArthabodhazaGkanam tabyAkhyAnam tabyAkhyAnam bhaparyanubhavane tadabhAvakathanam " 14 | tathAvyaktavyaJjanatvahetuvarNanam . .. .. * Ganaman _ 2010_04

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20 dvAdazAranayacakram __ 544 2 " 12 "13 viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH pR. 50 pradIpadRSTAntaH 537 / sarvabhAvAnAM pravRttisAmAnyAnativRttitvakathanam 552 22 prakArAntareNa dRSTAntadASTaoNntikasaMghaTanam , 2 kenacitphaloddezena pravRttivizeSaH kArakANAmiti loke'pi tathApratipattidarzanapratipAdanam | vacanena sAmAnyapravRtteH kriyAtvamuktamiti tayAvarNanam kathanam 543 praviza piNDImiti nidarzanam vizeSAstUpajAyamAnA iti granthasyApi pratikSepaH .. 1 kartustipopAttatvasamarthanam tadvyAkhyAnam ___" 12 vyAkhyAyAM pANinisUtrapramApaNam pravRttivizeSo'pi pravRttisAmAnyameveti kathanam , 16 gacchatiH svAMzopAttArthaviSayaka eveti sAdhanam ,, 6 pravRttisAmAnya bhavanamapi kArakAntarANyapekSata vaiparItye doSAbhidhAnam / iti kathanam arthaprakaraNAdyApAdanAcceti hetuvarNanam tatrodAharaNam zrotrApyazruto'pi kartA gRhyata iti varNanam 539 2 pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvasyAsiddhatvoktiH nAmAkhyAtau parasparAbhisambaddhadravyakriyAvAcinA sAmAnyasya pravRttivizeSatvasAdhanam vityupasaMharaNam dravyatve satyagatyAditvAditi hetorasiddhivarNanam / itthaM bhavanameva dravyakriyAbhedaM bhavatIti rUpaNam ,, | tavyAvarNanam tayAkhyAnam tatraivAnakAntikatvodbhAvanam . kriyAlakSaNakathanam AkAzasya nityasthitatvanirAkaraNam vizeSapadaprayojanavarNanam | tadvarNanam vizeSAgyApikriyAyA akriyAtvoktiH gatimata eva sthAnamiti kathanam vaiyAkaraNakriyAlakSaNavyAkhyA 5401 anaikAntikatvasamarthanam kArakANAmiti SaSTIvyAkhyA gatyabhAvo gatinivRttiriti zaGkanam pravRttimAtraparigrahe doSavarNanam gatyabhAvamAtrasthAnasya nirupAkhyatAprasaanam kriyAyAH svarUpakathanam gativiziSTatvAdtyabhAvo na nirupAkhya iti anyaphalAbhAvakathanam zaGkanam vizeSakriyA tu vyavahArakSameti kathanam 541 1 | tabyAkhyAnam pravRttisAmAnyasyAkriyAtvakathanam | sopAkhyAbhAvasya sattvAdasmAdiSTameva tvayoditamiti vizeSAvyApitvAditi hetuH , 6 samAdhAnam tatra dRSTAntavarNanam bhavanaM bhAva iti niruktistadaparityAgena tarasvApravRttisAmAnyakriyAvAdino dravyaM kriyA ca dvaubhAvaH bhAvyAditi nirUpaNam kriyA dvitIyo bhAva iti nopapadyata iti kriyAvizeSavyavahAryaH vastvantarameva vinAza iti kathanam 542 / pratipAdanam tabdhAvarNanam | tavyAvarNanam pravRttivizeSakriyApakSopasaMhAraH jAgaraNasvAmanidarzanam tatpakSapratikSepaH dArTAntikavarNanam tvayApi pravRttisAmAnyasya kriyAtvamabhyupagatame tRtirna bhojananivRttihetuhetumadbhAvAt kathamuttaraveti pratipAdanam ___bhAvAbhivyaktiH pUrvabhAvanivRttiriti zaGkanam , 19 nahIha kazciditi granthena pravRttirbhAvAnAmAtmeti tannirUpaNam 548 5 svIkRtameveti varNanam tRptireva bhujinivRttiriti samAdhAnam phalAntarahetuhetubhAvAvibhaktavRttiH sarvabhAve kriyAntaraprAdurbhAvena vinA na kriyAnivRttiriti svityukteriti hetukathanam " 18 kathanam 2010_04

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anukramaNikA viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH pR0 paM0 anyathA doSodIraNam 548 15 khapuSpAdeH prakAratAsamarthanam 552 13 sthiterakriyAtve dravyaM vA'vastu veti vikalpanam 549 / pUrvAparIbhUto bhAvaH pravRttireka eveti varNanam , 15 avastutve vivakSAzabdayorapravRttikathanam 3 tabyAkhyAnam danyamAnatve gatAvapi sthitivacanaprasaJjanam , 6 dravyArthanayabhede'smin dravyakriyAlakSaNabhavanatato virodhikriyAprAdurbhAva eva sthitiriti dvayamAnatvAt tadatiriktAnAM khapuSpAdInAmavarNanam bhAva iti varNanam bhAvAbhAvayoreva virodhAnna gatinivRttirgativiro satatasampravRttirUpakriyAmAtratvoktiH dhinI sthitiriti zaGkanam atrArtha eva naruktavacanasaGgatiriti khyApanam tadvyAkhyAnam 1 pravRttirityatra prazabdArthaphalakathanam tamaHprakAzadRSTAntaH 2 pravRttisAmAnyameva pravRttivizeSo na tu minna gaterbhAvena virodhe sthityeva khapuSpAdinApi virodhaH / iti rUpaNam syAditi varNanam bhujivizeSavaditi dRSTAntaH sthitivat khapuSpAdergativirodhitvAdbhAvatvaprasaJjanam ,, dRSTAntasaMghaTanam sthitirbhAvaviSayameva khapuSpAdirabhAvaviSayamevA tavyAvarNanaM dravyakSetrAdibhedena midhAnaM bhajata iti kutaH gatyabhAvAvinAbhAvitvA- virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAvo'pi sAmAnyabhavanasya diti zaGkanam vispanditameveti prakAzanam bhAvAbhAvayorabhAvabhAvAbhyAM virodhe bhAvatvameva sarvadhAtvarthAH sarvadhAtvarthavyApina iti nirUpaNam ,, virodhitvAditi samAdhAnam tabyAkhyAnam tayAkhyA bhujeH sarvabhAvavyApitvakathanam khapuSpAdevirodhitve bhAvatvaM syAdevetyabhidhAnam gateH sarvabhAvavyApitvakathanam yatkiJcidvaditi dRSTAntasaulabhyapradarzanam , 17 ArSamAnapradarzanam sthityabhidhAnamabhAvaviSayamityasya nirasanam sthiteH sarvabhAvavyApitvakathanam abhAvapadena bhAvavizeSa eva vivakSita iti pacyAdInAmastyAcavizeSatvavarNanam nirUpaNam bhASatijAnAtyAdInAmapi sarvabhAvavyApitvavarNanam ,, 6 tabyAkhyA , 8 sarvadhAtvarthavyApinaHsarvadhAtvarthA ityasyopasaMharaNam , 1 abrAhmaNakSatriyavat paryudAsavAcitvaM naja itya dravyAvasthAvizeSaH kriyeti sAMkhyalakSaNavyudasanam, 13 bhidhAnam naigamaniruktigAthA khapuSpAdizabdAnAM bhAvArthatvamabhidhAsyata iti AdinaigamanayavarNanam pratijJAnam saGgrahanayadarzanAnupAtitvaM sthitisvarUpanirUpaNavizeSabhavanAni sAmAnyabhavanaM nAtivarttanta iti syeti naigamanayadarzanAnavabodhina iti kathanam / rUpaNam tadabhimatasthitisvarUpanirUpaNapradarzanam tadarthavyAvarNanam atra yatnaprasAdhitakriyArthAntaratvatyAgAdidoSavinazyati pradhvaMsata ityAdInAmapi bhavanaprakA prakAzanam rANAM pravRttisAmAnyatvaM bhAvatvaJceti samarthanam .. 6 tavyAvarNanam khapuSpAdizabdavAcyAnAmapyanyathAbhavanameveti avyaktadravyAvasthatvAditi hetuH pratijJAnam dravyAdananyatvaM kriyAyAH prayogeNoddhAvanam agatisthitiSTAntaH dravyAvastheti zabdasya vyutpatyavyutpattigatidvayaprakArANAM sati niyatatvAditi hetuH , 10 varNanam 13 tAki ___ 2010_04

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22 " . 800 " 16 prakAra " 17 dvAdazAranayacakram viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH pR. 60 avyutpattipakSe svavacanAdivirodhavarNanam 557 4 pravRttivizeSasya kriyAtve Ihate ceSTata ityAdInAM svasvAmisambandhAdiSaSThIvAcyasyAnyatvakathanam , dhAtusaMjJAsambhavakathanam 561 21 zilAputrakazarIravadabhede SaSThImAzaMkya nirAkaraNam ,, 9 vizeSapadAnupAttau dravyasya dhAtutvaM upAttau vRtAdItabyAkhyAnam nAmadhAtutvamiti dvitIya vizeSagrahaNadUSaNam , 2 avasthAzarIrazabdAnarthakyakathanam asvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvAdilakSaNavyarthatA / zarIrAvasthAkriyAtvAdanyatvasamarthanam _kathanam taddhyAvarNanam 558 4 mahAbhASyakRduktiprakArapradarzanam vyutpattAvapi dravyAdanyatvavyavasthApanam ubhayovyAkhyayordoSadAnam dravyasya svayamakriyAtvAkriyayA vinA kartari SaSThI tabyAkhyAnam 63 1 na syAditi kriyAbhedasAdhanam paroktiprakaTanam tadanyagativicalanapratibandhAtmikAmiti padasya vRtAdau taduktisaMghaTanam dvidhA vyAkhyAnam dravyasyApi dhAtutvaprasaJjanam vyAkhyAnadvaye vizeSapradarzanam pravRttereva pravRttivizeSatvAt vizeSagrahaNamaphalamiti svavacanAdivirodhAbhidhAnam ___ varNanam sAMkhyapakSAzrayaNe'pi tava kriyAyA arthAntaratvapra. upasaMharaNam * saGgo durvAra iti nirUpaNam 559 3 vizeSagrahaNamarthanakRdapIti rUpaNam tayAkhyAnam tabyAvarNanam bhavati bhavanaM vA dravyamiti bhadhyArthatvAditi kAra devadattAdeH kriyAtvasAdhanam . NavarNanam " 13 vRtAdInAmakriyAtvavarNanam prakRtipratyayArthavyutpattito vyakriyAnAnAtvAbhi- sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNavizeSatvahetoH siddhatA'dhAnam sUcanam sAdhyasAdhanabhedAjhedapradarzanam , 16 | sarvanAmazabdatvoktiH aviziSTadezasaMyogaH sthitiriti lakSaNasvIka prakArAntareNa vRtAdInAM dhAtutAsamarthanam / nivRttezzabdadharmatAkathanam tadarthavarNanam tadarthavyAvarNanam dvAbhyAmavirodhAditi hetuvacanam | parAzaGkA vRtAdInAM na dhAtusaMjJeti dvitIya vizeSagrahaNaprayojanazaGkanam vaiyAkaraNAnAmuttaraprakAzanam tayAkhyAnam zabdazaktivaicitryavarNanam kriyAvAvyasya sadA sapravRttikatvakathanam sarvapravRttivizeSasahitasAmAnyapravRtterabhyanujJAtadevadattAdInAM kriyAvacanatvaprasaJjanam , 18 svAditi vaiyAkaraNamatadUSaNam vizeSagrahaNAttu dravyanivRttiriti nirUpaNam tabyAkhyAnam vizeSagrahaNaprayojanopasaMharaNam pravRttirvizeSasahitaiveti tvayaiva bhAvitamiti asyApi nirAkaraNam pradarzanam tayAkhyA | itthaM dravyakriyayornirdezaH kRta ityupasaMharaNam dravyArthatyAgadoSAbhidhAnam naigamadezo'yaM naya ityabhidhAnam , 12 pratyAkhyAtavizeSagrahaNaprayojanatulyadoSAnubandhasya tadyAkhyA sphuTIkaraNam dravyazabdo bhAvasAdhana iti pradarzanam tavyAkhyAnam , 20 padArthakathanam 000 raNam Rom. , 14 2010_04

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anukramaNikA viSayAH pR0 paM0viSayAH vAkyArthakathanam 567 6 anutpattyavinAzadoSAbhyupagame vacanAdivirodhanayanirgamasUtrapradarzanam , 8 dAnam nayasamApanam | pUrvapakSavyAkhyA vidhiniyamavidhibhaGge vacanavirodhapradarzanam dravyakriyayorapyavastutvakathanam 568 3 rUDhivirodhAdipradarzanam tabdyAvarNanam anityatvAtizayadoSAbhidhAnam anupapanasvAvasthatvahetuvarNanam tayAkhyAnam utpatyAdayo'vasthAH kiM dravyasya kriyAyA veti kSaNikavAde'nityatvapradarzanam zaGkanam tadatizayavarNanam kriyAyA iti pajhe dravyasyAnavasthatyoktiH zUnyavAdatA''pAdanam iSTApattau dravyAbhAvAttallakSaNahAniriti varNanam / tadhyAkhyA dravyasya kriyApattivarNanam utpAdAnutpAdavinAzAvinAzAnAM bhedAbhedAtayAkhyAnam zrayeNopapAdanazaGkanam tadbhedasya tadAtmakatvAditi hetunirUpaNam 4 evaM tarhi bheda eva Apatita iti samAdhiH mRdvaditi dRSTAntavarNanam pUrvapakSavyAkhyA 575 pravRttereva bhAvatvokteH tatraiva vyatirekasambhava dravyatvenAbhedasyAnutpAdAdeH pradarzanam kathanam 10 tattadavayavabhedena bhedasyotpAdAdeH pradarzanam , tabyAkhyAnam tatazca tadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti samarthanam, odanAdiphalasyApi pravRttilAmAnyatAkathanam samAdhAnavyAkhyAnam dravyasya bhAvatvatyAgena vibhAgavacanAnarthakya bhedebhyaH pRthivyA bhinnAyA abhAvavarNanam , - varNanam jAtimAtramabhinnaM zeSaM sarva bhinnamiti sAdhanam sarvanirmUlatAprasaJjanam 570 2 tatra dRSTAntavarNanam bhAvasya sthityAdayaH kalpanAmAtrA iti zaGkanam , 5 bhedanirbhadadravyanirmUlatApAdanam tadvarganam sarvaprabhedanibhedatvasyAsatyatvaprasanaJjam | dravyaikatvavighAtakaM bhedabahutvaM tvayaivApAditamiti kathanam kriyAyA akriyAtvApAdanam dravyakriyayoradravyAkriyAtvAnicchAyAM yadevotpadyate tabyAkhyAnam tadeva vinazyatIti prasaJjanam pArthivatvamapi nAnavotthApitamiti varNanam tayAkhyAnam tasyaiva sAdhanam vibhAgAnAmasadApattikathanam dravyakriyAdRSTAntaH tatazca doSapradarzanam punarapyabhedasAdhanazanam utpattivinAzazabdArthaH tabyAvarNanam yugapadayugapadbhAvipRthivyAdibhedAvibhAgadravyasvA sajAtIyavijAtIyapravAhe ghaTasyaivAbhedamupadaya -vasthatvahetuvarNanam yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItroktatyadoSadezakAlAdibhedAbhAvAdApattisvIkAre doSodbhA vAraNazaGkanam vanam idamapyuktottaratvAdaparihAra eveti samAdhiH pUrvapakSavyAkhyAnam tabyAkhyA tatra doSagranthavyAkhyA uktottaratvasyaiva saMghaTanam udAharaNena tatsphuTIkaraNam , 6 / tato'bhinnatvahetuH / , 12 "17 mA , 17 " 19 _ 2010_04

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M . . . / . dvAdazAramayacakram viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH piNDAderutpAde ghaTAderanutpattau tasyAbhAvatvAbhi- dAntikavarNanam dhAnam 2 pradIrghadravyasya bIjasyAMzUnAM vA'nutpAdAditvAnityautpAdavinAzAbhAve bhavanAbhAvakathanam , 5 sthitatvena notpAdavinAzAvityabhidhAnam , 8 aikya evaM minnayorapyabheda ityAzaGkanam tataH svavacanAdivirodhAbhidhAnam tayAkhyAnam svacyAyenaiva pUrvastambanityatvAdvIjAnutpattiriti sarvAtmamatvAdeva vastuno niyatAvasthAnAM kriyayAss __ varNanam virbhAvakathanam , 13 tathApi stambottarabIjotpattyabhyupagame'nityatvAvyApiekAntenAbhede utpAdAdyabhAva iti samAdhiH 579 1 ___ svAdidoSodbhAvanam 584 4 tadyAvarNanam tayAkhyAnam ananyatvasarvasarvAtmakatvahetuvarNanam abhedatvAJca pUrvAdyabhAvaprakAzanam dvanyasvAvasthatvAt sthityAdInAmananyatvAdi tadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThata ityasya prakArAntareNa varNanam ___ vyAkhyA''zaGkanam avidyamAnapArthakyAt kriyayA'bhivyaktyabhAvavarNanam 12 tadvyAkhyAnam lokapratItavyaktidharmaviparItatvAdutpAdAdyabhAva utpattirevAvasthAnamityarthaprakAzanam kathanam anutpannamasthitaM bhavatIti phalaprakAzanam tabyAkhyAnam 580 5 evaM sati kSaNikatvApAdanam loke vyaktidharmaprakAzanam tasyaivopapAdanam tadvaiparItyaprakAzanam , 8 sthitityAgApAdanam kriyAsvAvasthAdravyabhedaniSedhAditi hetuH kenacitprakAreNa sthityabhyupagame'nekAntApattipravyaktiramuttaraiveti upasaMharaNam / saJjanam vyaktyavyaktI nirhetuke iti zaGkanam , 15 tadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyata iti vikalpavicAraH nityameva vyaktyavyaktidoSaprasaJjanam tatra doSapratipAdanam tayAkhyAnam " 4 | vikalpAntarAzrayaNavyAkhyA pariNAmAttaddoSavAraNazaGkanam doSapratipAdanavyAkhyA pariNAmasvarUpam lokAdivirodhapradarzanam uktadoSatulyatvAditi samAdhiH kSaNikavAdAtizayAbhidhAnam utpAdavinAzasaMyogakalpopasaMhAraH tadeva vinazyati tadevAvatiSThata iti vikalpavicAraH,, kalpAntarevasyAzca yA atidezanam tadyAkhyA yadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThatIti kalpotthApanam yojanAdikpradarzanam atrApi gatidvayAbhidhAnam 582 . vacanAdivirodhavarNanam 587 etadyAkhyAnam tadevAvatiSThate tadevotpadyata iti vikalpavicAraH , utpattiprakAreNaivAvatiSTamAnasyotpAdasthitivarNane yadevAvatiSThate tadeva vinazyatIti vikalpavicAra: , utpAdAdyabhAva eveti nirUpaNam 10 doSAdhikasyAtra prakAzanam sthityutpattivinAzaprakArairavatiSThamAnasyotpAdasthi tabyAvarNanam tisvIkAre doSAbhAvazaGkA 14 arthazUnyavinAzatvenoktavikalpasyAvyapadezyatvavyAkhyAyAM vyApisvatattvAnumatAMzutantuvaditi kathanam " 14 padasya samAsapradarzanam , 19 azeSasAdhanAvayava vinAzakatvavarNanam 5881 samAsadvayaparyavasitArthaprakAzanam 583 3 / tadvizadIkaraNam .. . 2010_04

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viSayAH tathAvyavasthAna vinAzAditi hetuvarNanam tadvaiparItyena sAdhanabhyavasthA bhavatIti pradarzanam vyavasthita eva vyavasthitameva gamayatItyabhidhAnam tava mate ca vyavasthitameva na bhavatIti pakSadharmatvA siddhivarNanam virudvatvaprakAzanam manmatena tvadIyAH sarve hetavo viruddhA itya midhAnam tasyaiva samarthanam trikAdibhaGgeSvapyuktadoSAtidezanam tapAkhyAnam catuSka saMyogAdAvapyatidezanam upAyapradarzanam etaddoSabhiyA viparyayasvIkaraNamucitamiti varNanam viparyayabhaGgapradarzanam amyasyaiva vinAzAditve nidarzanavarNanam kAryakAraNa nAnAsnumAnAbhidhAnam tadvyAkhyAnam pakSahetuprakAzanam STAntavarNanam bhaGgacatuSTayaprakAzanam prAyavikalpapradarzanam itaradvayavikalpe vAdAbhAvavarNanam ubhayasatvavikalpa vicAraH tadvyAkhyA kAryasya sadA''virbhAve hetudRSTAntavarNanam kAryakAraNayoH save'pi vailakSaNyAbhidhAnam kAraNasyAsatvApAdanam tatra vyabhicArazaGkanam asattvAMzena vailakSaNyAnnAnaikAntikatvamiti varNanam kAraNAnityaprAdurbhAvAnaGgIkAre doSAbhidhAnam vailakSaNyasadbhAve'pi kAryaM sadeva prAdurbhAvAtmakameveti pakSe doSavarNanam tadvyAkhyA kRtaghaTasya kAraNavailakSaNyazaGkanam nirasanam dvA0 na0 a. 4 2010_04 39 pR0 paM0 588 8 AvirbhAvAtmakatvAdityanuksvopalabhyatyo keH 10 phalapradarzanam 12 dvitIyacakrakabhAvArthakathanam "" "" 589 "" "" 39 22 "" "" 99 590 " 35 "" 22 591 39 "" 33 22 95 592 39 anukramaNikA 99 39 22 33 33 vipayA: 15 9 tRtIyabhaGgAGgIkAre doSApAdanam tadvyAkhyAnam prAguktAtidezanam kAryameva saditi avadhAraNaparityAgazaGkAnirA karaNam 3 4 9 99 18 tadbhAvanam 20 | avadhAraNakRta doSAbhAvarUpaNam pUrva tulyatvApattidoSAbhAvavarNanam tadvyAkhyA kAryakAraNayoH sattvAvizeSatvazaGkanam ekakAraNatve'hidRSTAntaH 22 avizeSadoSAnuddharaNaM tathApIti samAdhiH 9 tadvyAkhyAnam 3 avizeSe doSodbhAvanam kAraNe kAryasyAkramatvazaGkanam tadvyAvarNanam 10 14 15 kAraNe kAryasannidhAna hetunA'kramatvasAdhanam 1 | hetvasiddhivyudasanam 4 kAraNakAle kAryakAlavanedAbhedena kuto na 6 gRhyanta ityAzaGkya samAdhAnavidhAnam 8 anumAnAntaravirodhAdbhedenAnupalabhyatve'pi 14 kAryasya sattvAGgIkAragyudasanam 21 tadvyAkhyAnam ng khapuSpatulyatvaM kAraNasyApAditaM neSyate yadi tadA doSaH 3 4 kAryakAraNayoranupAdAnasiddhatvamanabhyupagamya 5 vicAravidhAnam kAraNasyAtsattvApAdanam 7 sarakAryavailakSaNye cakrakadvayapravartanapradarzanam 99 ubhayasattvabhaGga vicAraH 14 39 593 3 zaGkAbhiprAyavarNanam 4 5 dvitIyacakrapravarttanam satkAryatve satkAryavAdinaH zaGkA pR0 paM0 593 === 39 594 "" 39 "" 33 "" "" 39 595 "" 93 33 33 "" "" "" "" 24 29 59 23 35 597 "" 95 kArya na khapuSpatulyaM savizeSA sattvAditi samAdhAnam atyantAsata evAsattve dRSTAntapradarzanam 25 39 93 6 8 11 15 596 2 8 8 9 0 1 2 3 10 12 14 16 17 4 7 99 15 16 4. 20 10 12 14 16 18 1 9 15 18 19

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dvAdazAranayacakram ,, 11 " 18 viSayAH pR0 paM0 viSayAH tahRSTAntasUcitanidarzanAntarANi 598 1 anekadravyatve eva takriyAsambhavakathanam uktahetoranaikAntikatvapradarzanam anekadravyatvasthANuSu karmaNi sati bhavatIti viruddhAvyabhicAritvodbhAvanAya saskAyavATenaH varNanam satatapravRttyasambhavAbhidhAnam tathyAvarNanam karmaNo'dRSTakAritatvasamarthanam asato'nyatvaM kAryasyeti vikalpodbhAvanam anyathA tvadIyakriyAyA anupapattirityApAdanam 603 sadasadanyatarapakSasAdhanAnivaya'tvoktiH tvadIyaM dravyamapi nopapadyata iti kathanam tathAsatyubhayavAdasiddhiriti syAdvAdaprasaGgo tayAkhyAnam dAvanam prakArAntareNApavAdavidhivarNanam anyo'nyanivAritayorvAdayorasiddhireveti dravyAdInAM lakSaNabhedAdanyasvavarNanam zaGkanam ArambhAnArambhabhedAdanyatvanirUpaNam tatra pramANAbhAvAbhidhAnam anekAntavAdasya vAdanAyakatvaprakAzanam guNakarmaNAM tadabhUtikathanam tabyAkhyA evamabhyatvAdeva dravyasya tathA tathA bhavanAnupapatti rityabhidhAnam virodhAvirodhayonigrahAnugrahasamarthatvaprasAdham tadatatsamarthavikalpatvahetuvyAvarNanam svasammatabhAvapradarzanam pakSadvayasAdhanasamarthahetuvarNanam dravyasya svAtmanA bhAvatvanirasanam tabyAkhyAnam dRSTAntenoktasya poSaNam na tena kasyacidvirodha iti syAdvAdasyArAdhyatvazara bhAvasyobhayatAsaMghaTanam ___NatvayorupapAdanam 600 2 bhAvasya niyamyatAkathanam bharatacakravartidRSTAntaH utsargApavAdayovibhinnarUpatApradarzanam naigamanayavAdimatotthApanam bhAvasya sadravyAditvAbhAve kAraNavarNanam kartRsAdhanAvinAbhAvibhAvasAdhanabhAvazabdArthatva tabyAkhyAnam nirAkaraNam bhAvAnAM pratisvaM svabhAvabhedAbhidhAnam svamatenobhayavidhAnapradarzanam sattAsvatatvAsamavAyAditi hetuvarNanam utsargavidhivyAvarNanam dravyAdisamavAyAt sattAsvatattvAnAM dravyAditayA apavAdavidhivyAvarNanam vyapadezAnahatApratipAdanam tayAkhyAnam dravyAdAveva tadarhateti prakAzanam Arabdhadravyapradarzanam tadvyAkhyAnam bhArabdhaguNapradarzanam maduktarItyaivobhayapradhAnavidhirityabhidhAnam karmavarNanam | tavyAkhyA dravyaguNakarmaNAM parasparaM bhedavarNanam 14 pUrvanaye tadasambhavavarNanam jAtiprabhedebhyo'nyatvapradarzanam bhavanmate dravyasyaiva prAdhAnyatA syAdityabhidhAnam 607 kAryakAraNatayA'nyatvarUpaNam ubhayaprAdhAnyAbhAve hetuvarNanam vidhiniyamavidhivarNanam tadvyAkhyA ubhayanayoditadravyAkriyayoranupapattivarNanam dravyasya sannihitabhavanAbhyupagamasya sadRSTAntaM tayAkhyAyAM dravyakriyayoH lakSaNapradarzanam 7 pradarzanam kriyAnupapattinirUpaNam , 8 kriyAvaiyarthyakathanam 11 8 2010_04

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viSayAH abhivyaktirapi upakAramAtra tayA'pradhAnaiveti kathanam svamate ubhayApradhAnyavidhAnopapattipradarzanam bhAvasya pradIpavat svaparaprakAza hetutvakathanam abhUtvA bhAvasya bhUtvA ca bhAvasyAbhidhAnam vyAkhyAyAM tuzabdaphalAbhidhAnam, nityAnityadravyANAM parasparAnyatAvarNanam bhAvasattvasyAtyantavyaJjanasAmarthya kathanam anyathA tadabhAvAbhidhAnam pUrvamasatAmeva bhAvatvAdisambandhoktiH guNakarmaNorapi tathetyatidezanam bhAvasya sattvaM nAparasattAsambandhAditi varNanam pradIpaSTAntaH guNo'guNa iti dRSTAntaH kAryadravyAdInAM sadasadvairUpya pradarzanam nityavastuni pradarzanam sAmAnyavizeSayorubhayatAprakAzanam karmaNi tadubhayapradarzanam, vidhiniyama vidhAnopasaMhAraH asya naigamaikadezatvAddravyAstikakathanam tadvyAkhyAnam dravyatA pradarzanam zabdArthavarNanam 2010_04 pR0 vAkyArthavarNanam 607 12 tadarthavyAvarNanam "" "" 608 "" 22 33 23 "" 23 "" 609 53 " 29 " "" " 27 anukramaNikA paM0 viSayAH 22 "" 14 saMvAdaharikArikopanyasanam 19 etannayanirgamasUtrapradarzanam 2 paryavazabdArthavicAraH 6 | tadarthavizadIkaraNam 9 varNaparyavazabde bahuvrIhisamAsapradarzanam 11 karmadhAraya samAsapradarzanam 13 ekazabdena paryAya paryavayorgrahaNe saGgrAhaka dharmapradarzanam 15 18 varNasyaiva parito bhavanagamanayorupapAdanam varNebhyo varNotpattikathanam, 20 610 4 6 7 1 3 5 9 11 13 14 8 pRthivyAdau varNAntaragamanapradarzanam karmadhArayapakSe tAtparyavarNanam bhAvArthAbhidhAnam ratnaprabhAyA nityAnityatvoktiH vidhiniyamavidhyarasamApanam cAratArUpaNam nAmagrAhaM SaDaroktiH SaDareSu paryAyazabdArthAbhidhAnam SaNNAM dravyAbhimatatvoktiH paryAyazabdasyAnte vyAkhyAnakAraNoktiH dravyAnaya vikalpasamApanam iti dvitIyavibhAgAnukramaNikA pR0 paM0 610 = = = = = = 10 14 611 5 6 12 14 15 wr 39 612 39 "" " "" " 33 33 613 "" 27 "" 33 9 16 a o am w * -- m V ON v 2 19 3 6 7 99 13 18 19 2 4 8 9

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tRtIyo vidhyubhayAraH wwwmaw wwmanwwwwwwwwww, kamaladalavipulanayanA kamalamukhI kmlgrbhsmgaurii| kamale sthitA bhagavatI dadAtu zrutadevatA siddhim // 1 // idAnIM vidhyubhayArAvasaraH, yadyayaM vidhividhinayArokto bhAvo nirdoSaH syAdarAntarArambho'narthakaH syAt , sa tu sadoSa eveti prAptAvasaraM sadoSamuktvottaratra vidhyubhayAraM nirdidikSuH prAcyadoSAbhidhAnArtha-6 meva tAvadAha atha kiM bhavatA pratisvamAtmano grAhe tathA tathA yA etA vrIhyaGkarAdighaTapaTAdivastuvyApivRttayo'vasthA uktAstAsu puruSAditattvamavasthAlakSaNaM ? uta puruSAdilakSaNAstAH ? atha kiM bhavatetyAdi athetyadhikAropanyAse, anantaroktapuruSAdivAdadUSaNAdhikAropanyAsArtho'thazabdaH, kiMzabdaH prazne, sAmAnyena puruSaniyatikAlakhabhAvabhAveSvanantarokteSu pratisvamAtmano 10 grAhe tathA tathA-tena tena prakAreNa puruSa [ eva ] suptAdicaturavasthA, niyatireva pUrvaparAdikriyA'kriyAdiniyatAvasthArUpA, kAla eva kramayogapadyabhUtabhavadbhAvyavasthAtattvaH, svabhAva evAtmapravibhAgamAtraprativiviktabhavanabhedatattvaH, bhAva eva svatvAsvatvAdyavidyAvikalpavinirmuktasattAmAtravyApyanaJjanazabdArthajJAnAdyavasthAvizeSajagattattva iti, yA etAH pratiskhaM na[1]zeSAH, brIhyaGkarAdighaTapaTAdivastuvyApivRttayo'vasthAstasya tasya puruSAdidarzanasya vyApitvapradarzanArthamuktAstAsu kiM puruSAditattvamavasthA- 15 atha vyAkhyAkAraH prAcyakArikayA maGgalamAracayati-kamaleti / atha vaktavyanirdezapUrvakaM saGgatimAha-idAnI miti / etadeva spaSTIkaroti-yadyayamiti pUrvavyAvarNitasyApi vidhividheravasthA'vasthAvateMdopAdAnasyAvazyabhAvAt paramazUnyakSaNikAdyanabhipretavAdaprasaGgAcAsannidhivyApattibhavanavRttidvaitavAdaH zreyAn, prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmabhogyasattvarajastamomayaprakRtivyApArasyodAsInabhoktRpuruSopabhogArthapravRtteriti vidhividhIyate niyamyate ca na sarvamekAtmakaM kiM tarhi sarva sarvAtmakamiti, vidhividhiniyamanayadarzanamasyaiva vA vikalpAntaravidhyubhayanayadarzanasya prakRtipuruSayorguNatrayavyavasthAnupapatteH sthityutpattivinA. zAnAtmakatvAdasattvApattezca bhAvadvaitaM bhAvyabhavitRbhedAt prativiziSTabuddhikhataMtrAdhiSThAtradhiSTheyAsvataMtratvadvaividhyAttadAtmaka-20 dvaitamatra pratipadyamiti pUrvavAdasya sadoSatvAttadoSamabhidhAtumavasaro'dhunA prApta iti bhAvaH, bhAvaH-puruSAdiH, tatsamarthakAbhiprAyavizeSo vA / atha pUrvanayadoSopapAdanaM vihAya vipratipattipradarzanaM teSAM vAdinAM tadanyatarapakSaparigrahavyatirekeNa gatyabhAvapradarzanArtha doSapradarzanasaukaryArtha cetyAzayena vipratipattimudbhAvayati-atheti / ko'sAvadhikAra ityatrAhaanantareti, adhikAraH pratipAdanam / khaM khamiti pratikhaM tatra khapadavivakSitamAha-sAmAnyeneti / puruSAdivAdinA vakhAbhiprAyamAdarzayati-puruSa eveti|cturvsthaakhruupH puruSa eva tattvaM nAnyaH kazcidityabhiprAyaH, Atmapravi-25 bhAgeti, bhinnabhinnabhavanavizeSatayA pratIyamAnAni khabhAvasyaiva pravibhAgarUpANi, na tato'tyantabhinnAnIti bhAvaH / svatvA. khatvAdIti bhAve svakIyatvaparakIyatvarUpA ye'vidyAviracitA vikalpAstairvinirmuktaH sanmAtrarUpo vyApako'najanaH nirvikAra eva san zabdArthajJAnAdyavasthAlakSaNavikArAtmakajagatsarjanAdikhabhAva ityarthaH / samuditayAvadavasthAlakSaNatvaM puruSAdenivartayitumAhapratiskhaM nAzeSA iti / anyathA vakSyamANasAvyApitvAnekatvAdidoSA asaGgatA bhaveyuriti bhaavH| tAsu kimiti / 1 si.ka. tena prkaa0| 2 si. svtvaady0|3 si. pynejn0|4si.k.cyaapti| dvA. na. 1 (39) 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre lakSaNam ? tasyA na so'sti vyatiriktaH, yathA rUpAdaya evaM ghaTa iti / uta puruSAdilakSaNAstAH ? puruSAyeva satyaM na tAH kAzcidavasthAH, yathA ghaTa eva rUpAdayaH, na rUpAdayo nAma keciddhaTavyatirekeNeti, dvayorvikalpayoranyataro'vadhAryaH / kizcAta: yadyavasthAsvAtmaiva na puruSAdyAtmAvasthAstAH, tataH puruSo nAma na kazciditi rUpAdisamudayamAtravAda evAyamanyo yugapadAvirUpAdiguNasamudayavAdatulyo yugapadavasthacaturavasthA. smudyvaadH|| yadyavasthAvAtmetyAdi yAvat samudayamAtravAda evAyamanyaH, yadi puruSAdi na kiJcidasti, avasthAsvAtmaiva tallakSaNaM tA eva satyAH na puruSAdyAtmAvasthAH-puruSAdisvarUpAstA avasthA na bhava10 ntItyabhyupagataM bhavati, tataH puruSo nAma na kazciJcaturavasthAvyatirikta ityetadApannam , puruSAdIti sAmAnyenopakramya puruSo nAmeti puruSasyaivAbhAvavacanaM vidhividhinayavikalpAnAM puruSasya prathamatvAttahaSaNenAtidekSyamANatvAt / puruSavAde prastute kathaM puruSa evAsannityApAdyate ? iti ceducyate yasmAtsamudayimAtrasamudayAbhyupagamAt, rUpAdisamudayamAtravAda evAyamanyaH, sa evAyaM bauddhaparikalpitarUpa vedanAvijJAnasaMskArasaMjJAskandhasamudAyaH puruSaH, aGgulImuSTivat , balAkApaMktivat , akSadvicakra16 paJjarANIyo'kSapaTayugasamilAdirathavaditi samudayavAdaH, ISanmaSImrakSitakukkuTavat puruSapratyAkhyAna wwwwwwww kiM puruSAdInAmavasthAtmakatvaM-puruSasyAvasthA evAtmAnaH, rUpAdisamudayAtmakaghaTavat, nAvasthAvyatirekeNa puruSaH kazcidasti, athavA ghaTAtmakarUpAdivat puruSAtmikA evAvasthAH avasthAnAM puruSa evAtmA na puruSavyatirekeNAvasthAH kAzcana vidyanta iti viklpdvyaabhipraayH| athAvasthAsvarUpatvaM puruSAderiti prathamapakSe parigRhIte doSamabhidhAtumAha-yadyavastheti / puruSAderavasthA svarUpatve'vasthAkhava puruSo nilInaH, na puruSasya kiJcit khakharUpamasti, kintvavasthAsvarUpeNa savarUpastathA cAvasthAnAmeva satyatvena 20 puruSAderasatyatvamApadyate puruSAcanAtmakatvAdavasthAnAmato na puruSaH kazcidavasthAvyatirikto'stItyAzayamAviSkaroti-yadItyAdinA / nanu prathama puruSAdipazcavAdasAdhAraNyena vikalpamAracayyAnyapakSAvadhAraNA kRtA, adhunAtu kevalaM puruSavAdAzrayeNaiva na puruSo nAma kazciditi vizeSapakSa eva kathaM doSa ucyata ityAzaGkaya samAdhimAha-puruSAdIti / vidhividhinayeSu paJcasu puruSavA dasyaiva prathamatvAttatroktadoSasyaivetaravAdeSvatidekSyamANatvAJca tathoktamiti bhaavH| nanu puruSavAde prakAnte tadAzrayeNa doSo vAcyaH, na 25 punastasyaivAbhAvaH pratipAdanIyaH prakramabhaGgApatterataH kathamevamucyata ityAzaGkate-puruSavAda iti / kiM kurmo vayaM tasyAbhyupagama eva tAdRzaH pratyekAbhinnasamudAyAzrayaNAt , ayamabhyupagamaH puruSaM nirAkarotsevetyuttarayati-yasmAditi / tathA cAyaM puruSavAdo rUpAdipaJcaskandhAtmakAtmavAdibauddhavAdasadRza ityAha-rUpAdIti / bauddhavAdo hi tridhA vAdivaicitryAt , kecit sarvAstitvavAdinaH vaibhASikasautrAntikAH, kecidvijJAnAstitvamAtravAdino yogAcArAH, kecicca sarvazUnyavAdino mAdhyamikAH, tatra sarvAstitvavAde bAhyamAntaraJceti dvividhaM vastu, AdyamaNuhetukaM bhUtaM bhautikaJca, aparaM skandhahetukaM cittaM caittaJca, etAni sarvavyavahA80 rAspadabhAvena saMhanyante, tatra prakRtaprastAvAt skandhahetukasamudayavAdaM darzayati-rUpeti / saviSayANIndriyANi rUpaskandhaH, vaviSayasparza yA sukhaduHkhata drahitavizeSAvasthA cittasya jAyate sa vedanAskandhaH, ahamityAkAro rUpAdiviSaya indriyAdijanyo vA daNDAyamAno vijJAnaskandhaH, saMskAraskandho rAgAdayaH klezA upaklezAzca madamAnAdayo dharmAdharmoM ca, savi. kalpapratyayaH saMjJAsaMsargayogyapratibhAsaH saMjJAskandhaH, yathA DitthaH kuNDalI gauro brAhmaNo gacchatItyevaMjAtIyakaH, tadeteSAM samudAyaH puruSo na kazcidatirikta iti bhAvaH / bhinnasamudAyAbhAve nidarzanAnyAha-aGgulIti / ISaditi stokamaSIlepanena si.ka.para 2010_04

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307 puruSAderavasthAtmatvanirAsaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam phalo'nyavadAbhAti, suptasuSuptajAgratturIyAvasthAsaMjJAbhedAt, yugapaddhAvirUpAdiguNasamudayavAdatulyo yugapadavasthacaturavasthAsamudayavAda iti, eSa dezabhinnarUpAdisamudayavAdatulyaH / nAyaM dezabhinnarUpAdisamudayavAdatulya eva, kiM tarhi ? kAlabhedabhinnAyugapadbhAvisatatasaMvRttaja. nananidhananAmarUpavAdatulyakSaNikavAdo'pi yasmAt turIyatvapratipAdanArthAbhyupagatamuktikramavadayugapadavasthAvRtteH kSaNikavAdaH, vAsovata / / turIyatvapratipAdanArthAbhyupagatamuktikramavadayugapadavasthAvRtteH kSaNikavAda iti, suptasuSuptajAgratparamavinidrAvasthAvizuddhikramAnyathAvRttyabhyupagamAdavasthAkSayo'nyathAtvam, ante kSayadarzanAdAdau kSayo'numeyo'vasthAnAmiti kSaNikavAdaH, ko dRSTAntaH ? vAsovat , yathA vastraM kSaNe kSaNe jIryajjIryadante vizIryate tathA'vasthA api / na kevalaM samudayakSaNikavAdAveva kiM tarhi zUnyavAdo'pi, tadyathA catasRNAM na jJAnavyatiriktatvaM, tathAtathA tvayaiva jJAnAtmanA rUparasAdighaTAdisRSTeHpratipAdanAt , sA ca kalpanAjJAnaM tanmAtrameva satyaM, na rUpAdi kiJcit , svapnavaditi vijJAnavyatiriktArthazUnyavAdaH, navA vijJAnamAtraM nirvikalpatvAzrayasya shuunytvaaptteH| (zUnyeti) zUnyavAdo'pi, tadyathA catasRNAM netyAdi, yathA puruSavAdinA catasro'vasthAH pRthak parigRhya tAsvapi jJAnameva suptatvAt suptapuruSavat , suSuptatvAnmadirAmattavadityAdinA pratipAditam, 15 tathA tathA rUpAdyamUrtamUrtIpattyA tvayaiva rUpaNAdrUpamiti ca jJAnAtmanA caitanyasvarUpAdanapetA rUparasAdighaTAdisRSTizcAnekavidhopapAditA, sA ca kalpanAjJAnaM tanmAtrameva satyaM, na rUpAdi kizcittadAbhAsajJAnabahirbhUtaM svapnavat , yathA svapne siMhAdyAbhAsajJAnamAtraM na siMhAdiH kazcidvahirbhUtastathA jAgradvijJAnamapi jJAnamAtrameva, grAmArAmastrIpuruSAdirUpAdyAkArajJAnamAtram , tadvyatiriktArthazUnyasvapna yathA kukTo'nyo na bhavati tathA saMjJAntarakaraNena puruSavAdo na samudayavAdAdanyo bhavati, kevalamanyavadevAbhAtIti bhaavH| 20 catasRNAmavasthAnAM dezabhedena saha vRttitvAbhyupagame'yaM bAdo dezabhinnarUpAdisamudayavAdatulya ityAha-yugapaditi / kSaNamAtrasthAyivastuskhIkartRkSaNikavAdatulyatAmasya darzayati-kAlabhedeti / atha kSaNikavAdatulyatAsamarthanAya prathamamavasthAvinAzamAdarzayati-supteti suptAdInAmavasthAnAM vizuddhivizeSeNa vibhinnaprakAreNa vRttarabhyupagatatvAdvizuddhibhedenAvasthAbhedasyAvazyakatayA naikAvasthA nityA saMbhavati, viziSTAvasthAkAle pUrvAvasthAvinAzAt , tasmAdante kSayadarzanena tataH pUrvapUrvamapi vAsovat kSaNe kSaNe vinAzo'vazyaM vAcya ityayamapi vAdaH kSaNikavAda eveti bhAvaH, zUnyavAdo'pIti, vijJAnavyatiriktazUnyavAdaH 25 sarvazUnyavAdazcetyarthaH / puruSasya catasro'pyavasthA jJAnAtmarUpA eveti darzayati-yatheti puruSasya rUpAdilakSaNamUrtakharUpatA'mUrtakharUpatA ca rUpaNAdirUpatayA caitanyalakSaNAdanapetaiva, prAgupavarNitatvAdrUpAdijJAnasya cAvidyAvijRmbhitatvena kalpanAjJAnarUpatayA'satyatvAjjJAnasyaiva ca satyatvAt tanmAtrameva, rUpAdayazca khapne siMhAdyAbhAsavadAbhAsamAtramato vijJAnavyatiriktavastuzUnyo'yaM vAda iti bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAha-svapnavaditi yo yaH pratyayaH sa sarvo bAhyAnAlambano yathA svapnapratyayaH, yathAhi khapramAyAdipratyayA vinaiva bAhyenArthena grAhyagrAhakAkArA bhavanti, evaM jAgaritapratyayA api pratyayatvAdvAhyAnAlambanA iti 30 bhAvaH / asya vAdasya vijJAnavAdatvamapi na sambhavati nirvikalpakAtmakasya tathAvidhajJAnasyAgocarasya sadbhAve pramANavirahAccha 1si.k.0bhin0|2 si. ka. krmvttv0|3 si. k.ctussnnoN| 2010_04

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awwwwwwww wwwwwwwwwwww 308 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre vijJAnavadvetyetadApannam , ataH kalpanAjJAnamAtra satyamiti vijJAnavyatiriktArthazUnyavAdaH, [na] vijJAnamAtraM vA, asyApi grAhyagrAhakavikalpAtItanirvikalpatvAzrayasya zUnyatvApatteH / puruSavAdyAha acintyamevedaM cintyate mayA hi puruSa evedamityavadhAryoktaM noktamidameva puruSa iti, 5 Urddhamadhastiryak kvacittattvaikaH puruSaH, anatiriktaparAparANIyojyAyorUpAtmakatvAt , vRkssvditi| acintyamevedaM cintyata ityAdi, madvacanAparijJAnAdasambaddhaM dUSaNam , mayA hi puruSa evedamityavadhAryoktam , noktamidameva puruSa iti, pratyakSAH suptAdyavasthA uddizyeti / atra prayogaH Urdhvamadhastiryak kacittattvaikaH-eka eva vyavasthitaH puruSa iti pratijJA, anatiriktaparAparANIyo10 jyAyorUpAtmakatvAt vRkSavat , yathoktam 'yasmAt paraM nAparamasti kizcidyasmAnnANIyo na jyAyo'sti kizcit / vRkSa iva stabdho divi tiSThatyekastenedaM pUrNaM puruSeNa sarvam // ' (zvetA0 u0 a03 zloka 9) iti, yasmAdanyat paraM nAstyananyat , advaitamevetyarthaH, athavA yasmAt paraM pradhAnaM prakRSTamaparaM prakRSTamanyadvA nAsti, UdhistiryaparAparavibhAgAbhAvAdavibhAgAtmanA tasyaiva vyavasthAnAt , nANIyo na jyAyo'sti kiJciditi sUkSmasthUlavibhAgAbhAvAt tAdrUpyeNAvibhaktasyApi tasyaivAvasthAnA15 diti zeSaM gatArtham / atrocyate nanvayamanekAvasthAmAtrasvatattva eva vyavasthApitaH, caitanyAnativRttivartanAt , tacca vinidrAvasthAto'nanyaditi vinidrAvasthAlakSaNa eva puruSaH, AtyantikanidrAvigamarUpanirUpyatvAt , vinidrAvasthAsvAtmavat / 20 nanvayamityAdi, nanu tvayA'yaM puruSo'vasthAtmakatvamanatikrAmannanekAvasthAmAtrasvatattva eva vyavasthApitaH-caturavasthAsvarUpopavarNanadvAreNaiva tannirUpaNAdavasthAsvAtmaka evAsAviti, tatrApi ca nyatayA zUnyavAda evAyamityAha-na vijJAnamAtraM veti / nanu tvayA manmate ye doSA pradarzitAsta sarve madvacanAparijJAnavijambhitA eva, na hi mayA'vasthA eva puruSa ityucyate yeneme doSAH prasajeran , kintu puruSa evedaM sarvamityavadhAryata ityAha-acintyamevedamiti / puruSoddezena hi mayA sarvatvamatidiSTaM na tu pratyakSaprasiddhasuptAdyavasthoddezena puruSAtidezaH 25 kriyata ityAha-mayA hIti / puruSasya sarvAtmakatAsAdhakamanumAnaprayoga vakti-atra prayoga iti / puruSaM pakSIkRtya paridRzyamAnavibhAgAbhinnatattvAtmakatA sAdhyate, tattvekaH tattvazcAsAvekazca tattvekaH, abhinnatattvAtmaka ityarthaH, Urdhvamadhastiyag vA sarvatrAbhinnatayA vyavasthitaH puruSa iti bhAvaH / sAdhanamAha-anatirikteti yathA'nekAtmako vRkSaH zAkhA skandho mUlaJca tathaivAnatiriktAni parAparANIyojyAyorUpANi tadAtmakaH puruSa evetyarthaH, yadAtmako yaH sa sa eveti vyApteH / atrArthe upani SadaM pramANayatyaprayojakatAnivAraNAya-yaduktamiti / atha puruSa eva sarvamityavadhAraNaM nopapadyate, avasthAdvAreNaiva tatsvarUpA30 parityAgena puruSasya nirUpaNAdavasthaiva tasya khaatmetyuttryti-nnvymiti| suptAdyavasthAkhAtmatayApi nirUpaNasambhave bahukRtvaH puruSe niravacchinnajJAnadvAreNaiva puruSanirUpaNadarzanAdvinidrAvasthAlakSaNa evAsAvityAha-tatrApiceti / sarvAkhavasthAsu jJAnavyApi 2010_04

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vinidrAvasthAtmatA ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam www www wwwww vizeSeNaikAvasthAmAtrasvatattva :- turIyAvasthAtattva ityarthaH / tatkuta iti cet caitanyAnativRttivarttanAt, sarvatra jJAnamayo'sau puruSa iti pratijJAya tadvyAptipradarzanArthaM caitanyameva vRkSa [ tRNazakuntakuDya ] purupAdi suptatvAt suSuptatvAjjAgaritatvAt suptAdipuruSavaditi varNitaM caitanyameva, tacca vinidrAvasthAto'nanyat-tacca caitanyaM vinidrAvasthAto'nanyat - taccaitanyaM vinidrAvasthaiva / yathoktam 'puruSasya na kevalodayaH pazavazcApyanivRttakevalAH / na ca satyapi kevale prabhustava cintyeyamacintyavadgatiH // ' (siddhase 0dvA0 0 4 zlo0 22 ) iti, itizabdoM hetvarthe, asmAddhetorvinidrAvasthAlakSaNa eva puruSaH, etadevAsya lakSaNaM 'upayogo lakSaNam' ( tattvArtha0 2 - 8 ) iti vacanAt etat pratijJAmAtram / atra heturucyateAtyantikanidrAvigamarUpanirUpyatvAt - sarvatra sarvadA vA'ntamatIto'tyantaH, tatra bhava AtyantikaH nidrAvigamaH sa eva rUpaM tattvaM tena tattvena nirUpyatvAt, yathA nirUpitaM puruSavAdinaiva sarva sarvatra sadA sarvathA cetanAtmakameveti siddho hetuH, ko dRSTAntaH ? vinidrAvasthAsvAtmavat, yathA vinidrAvasthA 10 caturthI zuddhacaitanyAtmAnaM nAtivartate proktarUpeNa nirUpyatvAt puruSaH, tathA zeSAvasthAsvapi taddharmatAmativRttyaiveti evameSA vinidrAvasthaiva sarvatrApAditA / sAtirAtmikA, stravRttityAgApatteH sA tanmAtraiva, tanmAtratve tu puruSasyApi tadavasthAmAtratvam, tasmAjjAgradAdyavasthAnAtmakatvAdasarva gatatvamiti / 309 ( na hIti ) na hyasAvitarAtmikA yathA suptAdyavasthA turIyAvasthaiva na tathA sA tadAtmikA, 15 kasmAt ? svavRttityAgApatteH- yadi sA vinidrAvasthA suptAdyavasthApi syAttatastayA vizuddhA svavRttistyaktA tAdarzanAdvinidrAvasthAlakSaNaM caitanyameva pradhAnaM lakSaNamityAzayenAha - caitanyeti / vRkSatRNazakuntAni jJAnameva suptatvAt suptapuruSavat, kuDyAdijJAnameva suSuptatvAt suSuptapuruSavat puruSazcaitanyameva jAgaritatvAdityAdyanumAnAnyAdarzayati- vRkSa tRNeti / tadapi caitanyaM vinidrAvasthAsvarUpameva kiJcidviziSTamityAha - tacceti / sarvatra vinidrAvasthAparaparyAyakevalajJAnasattve pramANamAha yathoktamiti / he prabho ! kevalajJAnasya sattayA jIvamAtrasAdhAraNyena tava tatprAptiracintyavanna cintyeti nizcayanayataH stutiriyam | 20 upayoga iti, upayogo lakSaNaM jIvasya, upayogo jJAnadarzanayoH svaviSayasImAnullaMghanena dhAraNam, athavA jJAnadarzanayoH viSayAvadhAnAbhimukhatA yogaH, samIpavartI yoga upayogaH, tena hi lakSyate jIvaH, sAmAnyavizeSAvabodhadarzanAddhi nizcIyate'trAtmA'stIti, na cAsti kazcit tAdRzo jIvo yasya sAkArAnAkAropayogau na bhavato'to'napAyIdaM lakSaNaM jantoriti vacanAbhiprAyaH / etaditi, vinidrAvasthAlakSaNa eva puruSaH, etadevAsya lakSaNamityetadityarthaH, lakSaNaM hi dvividhaM svarUpalakSaNaM taTasthalakSaNaceti svarUpameva lakSaNaM svarUpalakSaNam, svasya svavRttittvAbhAve'pi svasyaiva svApekSayA dharmadharmibhAvakalpanayA lakSaNatvasambhavAt, tathA 25 vidhaM lakSaNaM puruSasya vinidrAvasthAtmakaM caitanyam, taTasthalakSaNaM tu yAvalakSya kAlamanavasthitatve sati vyAvartakam, yathA gandhavattvaM pRthivIlakSaNamutpattikAle ghaTAdiSu gandhAbhAvAt puruSasya tathAvidhaM lakSaNantvame vakSyate iti bodhyam / tasya svarUpalakSaNatve hetumAha - Atyantiketi, sarvadezakAlAvacchedena nAzarahitena nidrAvigamena nirUpyatvAdityarthaH / nirvizeSacidrUpatAyAH sarvA - svavasthAsu sadA'bhyupagamAnnAsiddhatvaM hetorityAha-yatheti / dRSTAntaM saMghaTayati-yathA vinidrAvastheti, yathA vinidrAvasthA nAvivartate khAtmAnaM proktahetostathaiva puruSo'pi vinidrAvasthAsvAtmAnaM nAtivarttate zeSAsvapyavasthAvityarthaH / sA yadi svAtmA - 30 namavitrarteta tarhi tasyAH suptAdyavasthAkhAtmakatayA vizuddhatA na bhavedityAha-na hyasAviti / svavRtteH parityAge doSamAha - 1 si. ka. vRkSamRza kudvya 0 / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre syAt, na tvasti svavRttityAgo'vasthAsaGkarasvarUpanirNayAbhAvAdidoSAt , ataH sA tanmAtraiva, tasyAzca tanmAtratve tu puruSasyApi tadavasthAmAtratvam , ato vinidrAvasthAmAtratvAjAyadAdyavasthAnAtmakatvam , tasmAjjAyadAdyavasthAnAtmakatvAdvinidrAvasthAmAtratvAt suptAdi[ dRSTA ]vasthAsvavRtterasarvagatatvamiti cAvyApitvadoSaH puruSakAra[Na ] vAdasya / 5 atha vinidrAvasthAlakSaNo'pi puruSaH sarvatvAt na vinidrAvasthAmAtra eva tato vinidrAvasthApi na vinidrAvasthAmAtraiva syAt , vinidrAvasthAlakSaNatvAt puruSasvAtmavat / atha vinidretyAdi, mA bhUt puruSAsarvagatatvadoSa iti vinidrAvasthAlakSaNo'pi san puruSazca sarvatvAnna vinidrAvasthAmAtra eva, kiM tarhi ? suptAdivRttirapItIpyate tato vinidrAvasthApi vinidrAvasthAtmikA satI sarvatvAdeva na vinidrAvasthAmAtraiva syAt-suptAdyavasthApi syAdityarthaH, heturvinidrAvasthAlakSaNa10 tvAt , puruSasvAtmavat , yathA puruSo'pi vinidrAvasthAlakSaNatvAt sarvagata itISyate tathA vinidrAvasthA''tmasthaiva sarvagatA syAt vinidrAvasthAlakSaNA hi sApIti / tatazca pratyavasthaM vinidrAvasthAvRttiH tasyA evAvizeSeNa sarvagatatvAt suSuptAvasthApi tRNAdi sarvagatamiti kiM puruSaikatvaprakalpanayA ? tatazcetyAdi, evaJca satyanyo'pi doSaH avasthAmavasthAM prati pratyavasthaM vinidrAvasthAvRttiH supta15 suSuptajAgradavasthAsvapi, tasyA eva-vinidrAvasthAyA evAvizeSeNa sarvagatatvAt suSuptAvasthApi tRNAdi sarvagataM syAt , sarvAtmakatvAdvinidrAvasthAvat sarvAtmakatvaM vinidrAvasthAlakSaNatvAt puruSavadityuktam , tasmAttRNAdyapi sarvagatamiti kiM puruSaikatvaprakalpanayA ? kaH puruSavAdavizeSAbhimAnaH ? tRNamevedaM sarvam yadbhUtaM yacca bhAvyam , yasmAt paraM nAparamasti kiJcidityAdi, tenedaM pUrNa tRNena sarvamiti ca kasmAnna paThyate ? iti| 20 kiJcAnyat alakSaNatvAcca vinidrAvasthAyA abhAvaH syAt , svAtmanyasthitatvAt khapuSpavat, tatazca tattattvacaturavasthasarvAtmakapuruSAbhAvaH, tadabhAve kimavaziSyate, ? avastheti, yadi vinidrAvasthA zeSAvasthAtmikApi bhavettarhi saiva zeSAvasthA iti kRtvA saGkIrNA syAt , ata eva ca vinidrAvasthAyAH varUpanirNayo'pi na bhavet vizuddhatAyA abhAvAditi bhaavH| evaJca vinidrAvasthAyAH khasvarUpamAtra evAvasthAne puruSo'pi vinidrAvasthAmAtra eva, tasya tatkharUpalakSaNatvAdityAzayenAha-ataH seti / etena kiM syAdityatrAha-ata iti puruSaH sarvagato na syAt vinidrAvasthAmAtrakharUpatvAt vinidrAyAzcatarAtmakatvAbhAvAttato na puruSo jAgradAdyavasthAtmaka ityavyApIti bhaavH| yadi puruSasya vinidrAvasthAtmakatve satyapItarAvasthAtmakatvamapISyate tarhi tatkharUpabhUtavinidrAvasthApi vinidrAvasthAmAtra eva na bhavet kintu sarvagatA bhvedityaah-atheti| heturiti / vinidrAvasthA na vinidrAvasthAmAtraiva, vinidrAvasthAlakSaNatvAt puruSakhAtmavaditi mAnamiti bhAvaH / doSAntarAbhidhAnAyAha-tatazceti vinidrAvasthA khAtmasthA satI suptAvasthAtmikApi 30 suSuptAvasthAtmikA'pi jAgradavasthAtmikA'pi, evaJca suSuptAvasthApi tRNAdirUpA vinidrAvasthAtmakatvAt sarvAtmakatayA sarvagatA bhavet, tatazca tRNAdyevedaM sarvamityatidezyaM syAt, tathA ca puruSasyaivaikasya sarvagatatayA prakalpanamanarthakaM niSprayojanatvAditi bhAvaH / suSuptAvasthApIti / dRDhataradoSapradarzanAya puruSamAtravizeSAvasthArUpayorjAgratsuptAvasthayoH parityAgaH kRtH| si. ka. dRSTamevA0 / 2010_04

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lakSaNamedaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam alakSaNatvAcetyAdi, lakSaNaM vizeSyasyArthAntarAdavacchidya svarUpe'vasthApakaM nIlotpalavat , tatpunaH svAtmanyasthitatvAnnAsti lakSaNam , pratyavasthaM sarvAtmasu vRttatvAt , tato'lakSaNatvAcca vinidrAvasthAyA abhAvaH syAt svAtmanyasthitatvAt khapuSpavat , tatazca tattattvaM tAsAM tattvaM catasRNAmavasthAnAmeva tattattvaM caturavasthAbhAvaH, tA eva ca sarvaM tadabhAvAt sarvAbhAvaH, sarvAbhAvAttadAtmakasya-sItmakasya puruSasyApyabhAva ityata Aha-tatazca tattattvacaturavasthasarvAtmakapuruSAbhAvaH, caitanyameva hi / puruSasyAvasthAnAJca lakSaNaM tadabhAve-puruSasyAvasthAnAJcAbhAve kimavaziSyate ? atha vinidrAvasthAlakSaNaviparIto'pi puruSastu puruSa eva, avadhAraNabhedAt , vinidrAvasthAyAH svAtmanyavadhAryamANavinidrAvasthaiva lakSaNam , puruSasya tu lakSaNameveti, puruSo lakSyatvenAniyato'nyAsAmapyatyAgAt , sa hyanekarUpo mecakavaditi / atha vinidrAlakSaNetyAdi, atha mataM bhavato vinidrAvasthApuruSAbhAvadoSayoH parihAre 10 sarvadoSaparihAraH sa cAvadhAraNaparItyeneti tadyathA-puruSastu puruSa eva (vinidrAvasthAlakSaNaviparIto'pi, kiM kAraNaM ? avadhAraNabhedAt , kathamavadhAraNabhedaH ? ucyate, vinidrAvasthA[yAH]-khAtmanyavadhAryamANa) vinidrAvasthaiva lakSaNam , nAnyA kAcidavastheti, svAtmano lakSaNatvamavasthAyA niyatam , sA vanyathAvasthAtmano'pi lakSaNatvAnnAniyateti na vinidrAvasthAyAstAvadabhAvo'sti, puruSasyApyabhAvo nAsti, puruSasya tu lakSaNamevetyavadhAraNAt-vinidrAvasthA lakSaNameva puruSasya, nAlakSaNamiti, puruSo lakSyatvenAni- 15 yato'nyAbhirapyavasthAbhilakSyatvAdanyAsAmapyatyAgAllakSaNatvena, puruSasyeti bhedenAvadhAraNaM yasmAt , sa hyanekarUpo mecakavat puruSaH, varNasaGkaro hi mecakaH, sa nIlo'pi pIto'pi zeSavarNo'pi tathA puruSo vinidrAvasthAlakSaNo'pi suptAdyanyatamAvasthAlakSaNo'pIti / lakSaNamiti lakSaNaM hi sakaletaravyAvRttalakSyabodhanasamarthaM bhavati, tasya ca vyAvRttivyavahArAnumAnayorhetUbhavataH pakSaniSThatvaM bhavet. vinidrAvasthA tu vinidrAvasthAsvAtmano na lakSaNaM svAtmanyevAsthitatvAt sarvAvasthAsu vRtteH, ato lakSaNAbhAvAnna 20 tAvadvinidrAvasthA vartate khapuSpavaditi bhAvaH, tatazceti, vinidrAvasthA hi caitanyaM tasyAlakSaNatvAdabhAvaH, tathA ca catasRNAmapyavasthAnAmabhAvaH prAptaH, caturavasthAbhAvAccaturavasthAtmakasarvAbhAvaH, tadabhAvAt sarvAtmakapuruSAbhAvaprasaGga iti bhaavH| atha vinidrAvasthAyAstaTasthalakSaNatvamabhipretyAzaGkate-atheti tadA hi tadatadbhavati yadA tatra svarUpalakSaNatvenAbhimataM na syAt, vinidrAvasthA ca taTasthaM lakSaNam , yathA zAkhAgre candra iti lakSaNaM digantarAvasthitatArakAdibhya eva vyAvartakaM na tu zAkhordhvadezagatacandrasamIpavartitArakAdibhyaH, evaM puruSo vinidrAvasthAviparIto'pi sa puruSa eva nApuruSa iti bhAvaH / etAdRzArtho'vadhAraNamedAlabhyata ityAha-avadhAraNamedAditi, avasthAnAM caturvidhatvAdvinidrAvasthAsvAtmaiva vinidrAvasthA na suptAdyavasthAvAtmA, evaJca vinidrAvasthAtvaM na vinidrAvasthAvAtmanirUpitalakSaNatvasamAnAdhikaraNAbhAvapratiyogi, yadi vinidrAvasthAkhAtmanirUpitalakSaNatvamanyAvasthAsu bhavettarhi vinidrAvasthAyA vinidrAvasthAvAtmaniSThAbhAvapratiyogitvenA'vyAptatayA svarUpalakSaNAbhAvena vinidrAvasthAyA abhAvaH syAnna caivam, puruSastu caturavasthAtmakaH, ata eva vinidrAvasthA na tasya svarUpalakSaNaM yena tadabhAve puruSAbhAvaH syAt kintu taTasthaM lakSaNam, puruSatvavyApakAbhAvApratiyogitvarUpam, avyAptestu tatsamAnAdhikaraNadharmavattvavivakSayApi vAraNasambhavAtU.30 ata eva puruSona vinidrAvasthAnirUpitalakSyatvavyApyaH.itarAvasthAnirUpitalakSyatvAzrayatvAditi bhaavH| puruSasya vinidrAvasthA kathaM taTasthaM lkssnnmitytraah-purusssyetiiti| tadeva dRSTAntena samarthayati-sa hiiti| nanu vinidrAvasthAvAtmano vinidrAvasthaiva lakSaNaM nAnyA kAcidavasthA lakSaNaM bhavati, puruSasya tu sA lakSaNameva, nAlakSaNamiti vinidrAvasthApuruSAbhAvadoSaparihArArthamavadhAraNamedA si-ka-matalakSaNasvAdvA / 2 si. nAstrIdaM padam / 3 si. ka. ( ) etadantargataH pAge na dRshyte| _ 2010_04

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312 mmmwww dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre atrocyate na, uktavadavadhAraNabhedasyAnyAyyatvAt , pratijJAtavyAghAtAt , ghaTarUpAditvavat , viniTraikAvasthAlakSaNapuruSavyatiriktArthAbhAvAt ko'vadhAraNArthaH ? puruSatvaM prAguktamavasthAnAm , adhunA tu pRthaksvAtmanastA ucyante'vasthA iti tattvaM puruSasya, na puruSatvaM tAsAM rUpAdigha5 Tatvavat , yathA rUpAdaya eva ghaTa ityetasmin pakSe na ghaTo nAma kazcit tathA yadyavasthA eva puruSo yujyetAvadhAraNam, tattu na yujyate caitanyAtmakaikapuruSamayatvapratijJAvyAghAtAt / na, uktavadityAdi, naitadupapannam , uktavadavadhAraNabhedasyAnyAyyatvAt , uktena tulyamuktavat-tenaiva prAguktaprakAreNa tenaiva nyAyenAvadhAraNabhedasyAvasara eva nAsti, nyAyAdanapetaM nyAyyaM na nyAyya manyAyyam , kutaH ? pratijJAtavyAghAtAt , yadyavadhAraNaM bhinnArthaviSayamAzrIyate caitanyAtmakaikapuruSa10 mayamidaM sarvamiti pratijJA hIyate, athaikapuruSamayatvapratijJA paripAlyate bhinnArthaviSayAdhArAvadhAraNopapattirvizIryate, kathaM ? ghaTarUpAditvavat-yathA ghaTa eva rUpAdaya ityetasmin pakSe na rUpAdayo nAma kecit santi ghaTAdarthAntarabhUtAH, tatra rUpasvAtmano rUpAvasthaiva lakSaNaM narasAdyavasthA'pi ghaTAtmanastu rUpAvasthAlakSaNameva, itarAsAmatyAgAditi ko'rthaH syAt ? rUpA[dyatiriktarasAdyabhAvAt , tathehApi vini,kAvasthAlakSaNapuruSavyatiriktArthAbhAvAditarAsAM suptAdyavasthAnAmabhAvAdeva ko'vadhAraNArthA15 vakAzaH ? ityavadhAraNAbhAvaH pratijJAtavyAghAto vetyetadubhayaM pradarzayati-puruSatvaM prAguktamavasthAnAm , adhunA tu pRthak svAtmanastA ucyante'vasthA iti prAguktavadavadhAraNabhedasyAnyAyyatvaM pratijJAvyAghAtazceti / iti tattvamiti,-asmAddhetoH pratijJAvyAghAtAdavadhAraNabhedAnyAyyatvAJcobhayathA'pISTaviparItaM tattvaM-avasthAtvaM puruSasya, avasthA eva puruSaH, na puruSa evAvasthA ityetat prAptam , rUpAdighaTatvavat-yathA rUpAdaya eva ghaTa ityetasmin pakSe na ghaTo nAma kazciditi-ayamarthaH-tatra rUpameva na 20 rasa ityAdyavadhAraNamupapadyate minnArthaviSayatvAt tathA yadyavasthA eva puruSa ityucyeta yujyetAvadhAra jIkaraNaM nocitam, pratijJAtasyaikapuruSamayatvasya vyAghAtaprasaGgAdityuttarayati-uktavaditi, uktarItyA'vadhAraNabhedo yo'GgIkRtaHsa nyAyAdapeta ityrthH| vinidrAvasthA caitanyameva, puruSazca caitanyaM nAtivRtya vartate puruSazca sarva miti pUrvamuktaM svarUpalakSaNAbhiprAyeNa, samprati taTasthalakSaNamucyate puruSavinidrAvasthayorbhedAbhyupagameneti vyAghAta iti bhAvaH / minnArthaviSayeti, puruSA vasthayorbhedamabhyupagamya taTasthalakSaNAzrayeNAvadhAraNaprakalpanAdupapattisamAracanamityarthaH / ghaTarUpAditvavaditi yathA ghaTasyaiva 25 rUpAditvaM tadvadityarthaH, ghaTa eva rUpAdaya iti dhuktau rUpAdau ghaTatvaM prApyate, rUpAditvaM nirAkriyate tathAca rUpAdyabhAva eva, rUpAdisvarUpAbhAvAt tathA ca sati rUpAvasthaiva rUpakhAtmano lakSaNaM ghaTasya tu rUpAvasthA lakSaNameveti bhinnArthatvaprayuktAvadhAraNavaicitrya nirarthakaM rUpAdInAmevAbhAvAttathA puruSasyaivAvasthAtve bhinnArthaviSayAvadhAraNaM nirarthikam , vinidrAvasthApuruSayoraikyena tasyatiriktArthAbhAvAt rUpAbhinnaghaTavyatiriktarasAdyabhAvavadityabhiprAyaH / puruSavyatirikkArthAbhAvAdeva sarvapadagrAhyAbhAvAt puruSa eva sarvamiti prtijnyaahaanishcetyaah-prtijnyaateti| puruSatvamiti, acintyamevedaM cintyata ityAdigranthenAvasthAnAM puruSatvamuktaM tatra ca vini30 drAvasthApuruSAbhAvadoSe prasakta tatparihArArthamadhunA'vadhAraNamedAzrayeNa tAH pRthagityucyanta iti bhAvaH / uktapakSasyoktadoSatvAt puruSatvaM nAvasthAnAM yuktaM kintu puruSasyaivAvasthAtvaM prApyate tatra cAvasthAnAM caturvidhatvAdekakhAtmano'parAvasthApattivyAvRttaye'vadhAraNa. bhedo yujyata ityAha-tattvamiti / avadhAraNopapattau dRSTAntamAha-rUpAdighaTatvavaditi yathA rUpAdereva ghaTatvaM tadvadityarthaH, rUpAdaya eva ghaTa ividyukto ghaTe rUpAditvaM prApyate ghaTasya ghtttvkhruuptvvirhaadevaabhaavH| tathAca rUparasAdInAmeva vastutvAdrasa 2010_04

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atyantabhinnArthatA ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 313 www Nam, puruSAbhAve'vasthAnAmeva bhinnAnAmitarAvasthAnivRttyarthame kAvasthAvadhAraNam, tattu na yujyate caitanyAtmakaikapuruSamayatvapratijJAvyAdhAtAditi / kiJcAnyat yadA ca tAsAmeva tattvaM puruSe tu sA lakSaNameva, tathA tathA tAsAmitaretarAtmasvabhAvAdavadhAraNabhedAdatyantabhinnArthatvAt sAmAnyAbhAvaH tato viviktAnekabhedAvasthAmAtratvAt sarvama- 8 sarvagatamiti nanu tadeva darzanametadapyApannaM lokavadeva tattvApattiriti / " " yadA ca tAsAmeva tattvamityAdi, yAvallokavadeva tattvApattiriti yadA ca tAsAM bhAva eva tattvaM bhAva eva tAH, tAbhireva bhUyate [ 5 ]bhedenAvadhAryamANatvAt vinidrAvasthaiva vinidrAvasthAsvAtmeti lakSaNaM puruSe tu sA lakSaNameva, na tu saiva lakSaNaM puruSasya, anyAsAmapyavasthAnAM tallakSaNatvAtyAgAt, tathA tathA tAsAmitaretarAtmasvabhAvaH, avadhAraNabhedAt, tathA tatheti vacanAduttarottarabhedAnA - 10 mapItaretarAtmasu nAsti bhAvaH tadyathA - rUpAvasthAsvAtmani rUpAvasthaiva lakSaNam, ghaTasvAtmani tu rUpAvasthA lakSaNameva, rasAdyavasthAnAmapi tallakSaNatvAtyAgAt, tathA pRthivIloSTAdInAmitaretarAtmasvabhAvAlloSTAvasthAsvAtmAvadhAraNe loSTAvasthaiva loSTAvasthAkhAtmA, pRthivIsvAtmAvadhAraNe tu sA lakSaNameva, na tu saiva ca jJAnAdInAmapyatyAgAditi sarvatrAstvavadhAraNabhedaH, tato'vadhAraNabhedAttvaduktAdeva tathAtathetaretarAtmasvabhAvAdavadhAraNabhedAdityatyantabhinnArthatvam, ato bhinnabhinnArthatvAt sAmAnyAbhAva:, 15 sAmAnyAbhAvAdviviktAnekabhedAvasthAmAtratvAt sarvamasarvagataM ghaTo ghaTa eva, rUpaM rUpameva, raso rasa " 4 26 svAtmano rUpatAvyAvRttyarthaM rUpameva na rasa ityavadhAryate, tathA'vasthA eva puruSa ityuktAvavasthAnAmeva vastutvAt puruSasya cAvastutvAdekAvasthAsvAtmano'parAvasthApattivAraNAyAvadhAraNAzrayaNaM yujyeteti bhAvaH / yujyeteti sambhAvanayoktasya phalitamAha - tattu neti tadevAvadhAraNaM na yujyate, avasthAnAM catasRNAM parasparaM bhinnatayA tAkhanuvarttanazIlasyaikasya kasyApyabhAvAt puruSa evedaM sarvamiti - sarvasyaikapuruSamayatvapratijJA bhaGgaprasaGga iti bhAvaH / avadhAraNabhedAGgIkAre doSAntaramAdarzayati yadA ceti vinidrAvasthAsvAtmano vini 20 drAvasthaivAbhinnaM kharUpalakSaNaM tattvaM tathA vinidrAvasthArUpeNaiva bhavanAt, puruSasya tu sA lakSaNameva na tu tattvaM puruSasyeti medaSaSTyA'vadhAraNAttadrUpeNa tasyAbhavanAt na tu tasya vinidrAvasthAkharUpalakSaNamanyAvasthAnAmapi tallakSaNatvAt evaJca vinidrAvasthAsvAtmani na suptAvasthAyAbhAvaH, tasyA vinidrAvasthA svarUpapuruSasvarUpatvAbhAvAt, na vA suptAdyavasthAsvAtmani vinidrAvasthAyA bhAvo'ta eveti vinidrAdyavasthAnAM pRthak pRthagrUpatA, na tAvatvanuvarttamAnaH puruSAdiH kazcana varttate, atatsvarUpatvAt puruSAdeH, tathA cAnuvartamAnasya sAmAnyasyAbhAvena parasparAtyantabhinnabhedAtmakAvasthAnAmeva sadbhAvAnna sarvagataH kazcidasti, kintu yathA loke dRzyate ghaTo ghaTa eva, rUpaM rUpameva, raso rasa eveti yathA lokagrAhaM vastu na tu tato vilakSaNaM kiJcit, yadvivecanArthaM zAstrArambho bhavet tasmAdanarthako vivekayanaH zAstreSviti pUrvopadarzitadarzanavadevedamapi darzanamApannamiti bhAvaH / yacca yasyAsAdhAraNaM svarUpaM tadeva tasya tattvaM tacca tayorabheda eva bhavati vinidrAvasthA svAtmano vinidrAvasthaivAsAdhAraNaM tattvaM sarvadA tasya tadrUpeNaiva bhAvAt puruSasya tu vinidrAvasthA na tAdRzI bhinnatvAdityAha bhAva eveti / tathA tatheti yathA catasRNAmavasthAnAmekAvasthAyA aparAvasthAsvAtmanyabhAvastathA rUparasAdyavasthAnAmapItarAtmasu nAsti bhAvo'vadhAraNabhedAdeveti bhAvaH / jJAnAdInAmapIti pRthivyAdyacetanAnAM suSupsAdyavasthAtmakatayA puruSatvAt jJAnAdInAmapi pRthivIlakSaNatvasambhava iti pratibhAti / anyayogAtyantAyogavyAvRttilakSaNAvadhAraNa bhedAdevAvasthAvasthAvato'tyantabhedenAvasthAvato'vasthAbhiH saha sambandhAbhAvAdanuvRttyanAtmakatvAt sAmAnyAtmakatvaM na puruSAderiti sAmAnyAbhAva ityAzayenAha - atyanta bhinnArthatvamiti parasparasambaddhArthAbhAvAdatyantabhinnArthatvamityarthaH / sarvamasarvagatamiti ekaikasyAnekAtmakatAyAM hi nikhilaM vastu pratyekaM sarvAtmakaM bhavet yadA tu vastUnAmatyantabhinnatvaM tadA kathamekaM sarvAtmakam dvA0 na0 2 (40) 2010_04 30

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314 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre eva, paTaH paTa evetyAdi prAptam, tato nanu tadeva darzanametadadhyApannaM yaduktaM yathA lokagrAhameva vastu zAstreSvanarthako vivekayatna ityAdi, svaparaviSayasAmAnya vizeSa nirAkaraNena laukikameva, yathA dravyakSetra kAlabhAvabhavanameva ca vastviti tadeva tattvamiti lokavadeva tattvApattiriti / atha vikalpazabdArthatvAdalakSaNa eva tasyAjJAtatattvatvAt kuto vA lakSaNam ? kuto'5 vasthA? iti, tadayuktam, tarhi caturavasthAvarNanaM kathamupapadyate ? anekAtmaka sarvagatatvabhAvanaJca ? ( atheti ) atha vikalpazabdArthatvAdalakSaNa eva tasyAjJAtatattvatvAt tasya nirvikalpasyAvibhAgasya saMsargabhedapariNAmazUnyasya meghastanitAdikalpazabdagocarAtItasya mayUravirutavat saGketAdvyavahArAnupAtibhirvA zabdairanupalakSyasya gorviSANAdivat svAMzakalpanAmAtrabhinnazabdArthAbhimAnavikelasya nanu laukika vadajJAtasAmAnyavizeSavyavasthA vicArarUpasya tattvasya kuto vA lakSaNam ? kuto'vasthAH ? 10 ityetazcAyuktam, caturavasthAvarNanAt, yadi tAzcatasro'pyavasthA asatyA eva tadvarNanaM khapuSpasaurabhavarNanavat kathamupapadyate ? iti / kiJcAnyat - sarvagatatva bhAvanAbhAvaprasaGgAt taddarzayannAha - anekAtmaka - sarvagatatvabhAvanaJca, kathamiti vartate, sarvaM gataM sarvagataM 'sR gatau' sarvagataM, ayameva sarvazabdo gama wwwwwwwwww tasmAdrUpaM rUpameva ghaTo ghaTa evetyevaM syAditi bhAvaH / sAmAnya vizeSayoH parasparApekSasattAkatvena sAmAnyAbhAve vizeSasyApyabhAvAt puruSAdivastu sAmAnya vizeSAnAtmakaMvidhya roditalaukika bhAvamAtra tattvatulyamevApannamityAha - svaparaviSayeti, atha 15 vikalpeti, tvayA hi nirdharmakaH puruSo'bhyupeyate, tatra hyarthabhedatatsaMsargavizeSabodhanakRta padavAkyakharUpatAlabdhapramANabhAvasya zabdasya sAmarthyAbhAva eva, prakRtipratyayArthabhedabodhana kRtaM hi padatvamanekapadArtha saMsargavizeSabodhanakRtaM ca vAkyatvaM, prakRtyAdayazva zabdAH zaktyA lakSaNayA vA kiJciddharmAvacchinnasyaiva bodhakAH, nAtaH puruSaH zabdArthaH, kintu kalpitaghaTapaTAdyavasthAviSayavikalpa eva zabdajanyaH, yato vAco nivartanta iti zruteH yasmAnnirvikalpAdadvayAdAnandAt puruSAdvAco'bhidhAnAni dravyAdisavikalpavastuviSayANi vastusAmAnyAnnirvikalpe'dvaye'pi puruSe'nabhijJaiH prayoktRbhiH prakAzanAya prayujyamAnAni tamaprakAzyaiva nivartanta 20 iti tadarthatvAt / avAcyatvAdevAlakSyaH saH, zakyasambaddhasyaiva lakSyatvAt etadabhiprAyeNaivAtrAlakSyatvAdalakSaNatvamuktam / ajJA tatattvattvAditi, sAmAnyadharmeNa vizeSadharmeNa vA'parijJAtaM puruSatattvamiti bhAvaH / saMsargeti, paramANUnAM saMsargeNa skandhadipariNAmAH skandhAdbhedena ca paramANvAdilakSaNapariNAmAH bhavanti, AbhyAmeva vastuno vibhAgo bhavati puruSe tayorna sambhava iti bhAvaH / mayUravirutAdeH saGketAdvyavahArAnupAtitvavat puruSo'pi tathA syAdityAzaM kAyAmAha - mayUreti, meghastanitAdizabdA anya zabdA eva na kasyacidarthasya vAcakA mayUravirutantu avyaktamapi puruSakRta saMketAdarthabodhakaM etadubhayavidhazabdebhyo'pyasau na bodhya iti bhAvaH / vidhividhinayAraprAntabhAge prathamaM vikalpa eva zabdArthaH na tu zabdo vAcaka ityuktamanantaraca sarve zabdAH puruSaniyatyAdyanyatamasyaikasyaiva lakSaNArthAH, yathA viSANyAdizabdA gorekadezavAcitvAttadupalakSaNArthAH prasiddhasaMketavazAdgoreva vAcakAH tadavayavAnAM tasmAdabhinnatvAdevaM sarvazabdA ekadezapratipAdanadvAreNa puruSAdereva vAcakA iti zabdAnAM vAcakatvamapyuktaM tathAtra puruSo jJAyatAmityAzaMkAyAmAha - gorviSANAdivaditi yathA gorviSANAdayo'vayavAH santi na tathAtra kazcidekadezaH puruSa* syAsti yena zabdAstadamedena puruSaM gamayeyuH, puruSasyeti nirdezenAvasthAnAmapi tato bhinnatvAditi bhAvaH / kuto veti kuto vA 30 lakSaNamiti sAmAnyarUpatAyAH kuto vA'vasthA ityanena vizeSarUpatAyAzcAbhAvaH pratipAdyata iti bodhyam / sAmAnyavizeSavinirmuktanirdharmakapuruSAdivastvabhyupagame jAgradAdicaturavasthAvarNanaM nirmUlamevetyuttarayati - caturiti / puruSa evedaM sarvamiti puruSasya sarvatvavarNanamapyayuktaM savikalpatAprasaGgAt ajJAtatattvatvAccetyAzayenAha - kiJcAnyaditi / sarvagatamiti, sR gatAviti dhAtorhi sarvazabdaniSpattiH, gatizca dezAntaraprAptilakSaNA kiyA, dezAntaratvaJca vibhinnAnekArthaghaTitam, 25 1 si0 ka0 anikarUpa / 2 si. bikalpasya / 2010_04

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nirvikalpakatvAbhAvaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 315 nArthadezAntaraprAptilakSaNAM kriyAM bhinnavikalpArthaviSayAmAha-yadanyaccAnyaJca tadazeSaM sarvamiti, tatazca tattadazeSaM gataM sarvagataM tadbhAvaH sarvagatatvaM, arthAnekAtmakatvAvinAbhAvi, anekAtmakaM hi sarva bhinnAnekavikalpakRtsnArthagataM sarvagatamityeSA bhAvanA nirvikalpaikAtmakatve na yujyata iti / kizcAnyat nirvikalpakatvAbhAvaprasaGgAt yadyasyaikaikA pratyekaM suptAdyavasthA na bhavati tatazca tAsAmasattvAt kuto'sya bhinnAnA-5 mekatvApattyAtmikA'vikalpatA ? pRthak pRthagavRttasitAsitAdivarNaikyApattyAtmakamecakavarNAbhAvavat, na hi pRthagavRtte rUpe dve api mecakAtmake bhavataH, asanneva tvasAvevam , anavasthAtvAt , vandhyAputravat / yadyasyaikaiketyAdi yAvanmecakAtmake bhavataH, yadyasya-puruSasya ekaikA-pRthak pRthak, ekAmekAM prati pratyekaM samAptA suptAdyavasthA na bhavati, tatazcaikaikasyA abhAvAttA na santyeveti kRtvA tAsAma- 10 sattvAt kuto'sya puruSatattvasya tAsAmeva bhinnAnAmekatvApattyAtmikA-tatpuruSatattvamekamavikalpamityevamavikalpatA syAt ? bhinnavikalpaikyAtmakatvAdavikalparUpatAyAH, sA cAvikalparUpatA kutaH ? nAstyevetyarthaH, ko dRSTAntaH ? pRthak pRthagavRttasitAsitAdivaNakyApattyAtmakamecakavarNAbhAvavat pRthak siddhavarNAbhAve mecakavarNAbhAvAt , tadarzayati na hi pRthagavRtte rUpe dve api sitAsite svena rUpeNa mecake bhavataH, bhedAtmalAbhAvinAbhAvyaikyApattyabhAvAt, evamavasthA api pRthak svarUpeNAsiddhA nirvikalpaikarUpA na 15 bhavitumarhantIti / evaM tAvadavasthAnAmabhAve caturavasthAvarNanAnekAtmakasarvagatatvabhAvananirvikalparUpatvAbhAvadoSAH / kiMvA pArzvazaraprakSepeNa bhayajananAnuvRttyA, tameva puruSaM nirAkurmahe tadyathA'sanneva tvasAveva-avasthAnAmasattve, kutaH ? anavasthAtvAt-avasthAto'nyatvAdanavasthAtmakatvAdavasthAtvAbhAvAt puruSo vandhyAputravat / anekeSAmazeSatA sarvatA, idametadaparamanyadityetAnyazeSANi sarvamucyate, evaJca vividhavikalpAbhAve sarvataiva kathamiti 20 sarvatvabhAvanA puruSasya na syAditi bhAvaH / bhinnAneketi, bhinnA ye'neke vikalpA medAsteSAM kRtsnArtho'zeSArthastaM gataH sarvapadavAcya ityarthaH / puruSasya tvadabhyupagatA nirvikalpatA'pi na sambhavatItyAha-kizcAnyaditi / nanu yadi suptasuSuptAdyavasthAH pratyekaM svataH pRthakU siddhAH syunIlapItAdirUpavattadA citrarUpavattAsAmaikyApattyAtmikA nirvikalpakatA bhavet , na tvevamasti pRthakU siddhatvamavasthAnAmiti nirvikalpakatvAbhAva ityAha-yadyasyeti / pRthak pRthagiti yadi sitAsitAdivarNAH pratyekaM parasparaparihAreNa siddhasvarUpA na syuna syAdeva teSAmekatvApattyAtmakamecakArUpatA, mecako 25 hi varNo na sito vaktuM zakyate'sitasyApi darzanAt , na vA'sita iti, sitasyApi darzanAt , tasmAdvikalpavinirmuktatvAdasau nirvikalpaka ucyate sitAdInAM pRthak kharUpAsiddhau kathaM mecako varNo mecakatAM prApnuyAt, mecakatAyAH sitAdInAM pRthagAtmalAbhAvinAbhAvyekarUpatvAt, tathaiva catasRNAmavasthAnAM pRthagAtmalAme sati caturavasthAtmakapuruSasya tadaikyApacyAtmikA nirvikalparUpatA bhavet , na caivamasti, avasthAnAmeva svarUpasyAsiddheriti bhaavH| nanu puruSalakSaNamRgasyAvasthA lakSaNe pArzve doSakharUpazaraprakSepeNa punaH punarasthiratvApAdanalakSaNabhayajananAnuvRttyA kiM prayojanam puruSamRga eva doSazaraprakSepaM kurma 30 ityAzayenAha-kiMveti puruSo'san , anavasthAtvAdvandhyAputravat, atrAnavasthAtvapadenAvasthAbhinnatvamavasthAtmakatvAbhAvo vA vivakSito'gre tathaiva vyAkhyeyatvAt , anavasthAtmakatvAdityasyaiva vyAvarNanamavasthAtvAbhAvAditi, yo'vasthAbhinno'vasthAtvAbhAka 2010_04

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[ vidhyubhayAre syAnmataM rUpAdyavasthAnAtmakasya ghaTasyAvasthAvato'stitvavat suptAdyavasthAnAtmakasya suptA - dicaturavasthAvataH puruSasyAstitvamityetaccAyuktam - anavasthAtve'caturAtmakatvAt khapuSpavat, athavA kimanena prayAsena, nanu tvaduktereva ca na sa lakSyaH, alakSaNatvAt, alakSyatvamiSTatvAdasAdhyamiti cet ? lakSyatvanirAkRterartha - 5 nirAkaraNArthatvAnnArthaH, nirvikalpatvAdevArtho'pi naiveti cennirvikalpajJAnavadavastveva tvadiSTaM tattvam / www.www. ( anavasthAtva iti) anavasthAtve satyacaturAtmakatvAt avasthAcatuSTayAbhAvAdevAnavasthAtmanastaJcAturAtmyAbhAvaH siddhaH, tasmAdanaikAntikAzaGkAnivRttyarthamAha- anavasthAtve'caturAtmakatvAditi puSpavaditi dRSTAnto gatArthaH / athavA kimanena prayAsena upapattyantaraistadasattvapratipAdanena ? 10 nanu tvaduktereva ca na sa lakSyaH, -tvatparikalpitaH puruSo nAsau lakSyaH, alakSaNatvAta, alakSyatvamiSTatvAdasAdhyamiti cet ? lakSyatvanirAkRterarthanirAkaraNArthatvAnnArtha iti brUmaH / artho'pyata ityalakSaNatvAcchandAbhidheyo jJAnajJeyo vA [ neti ] vinidrAvasthA'vinidrAvasthA vA syAt, na sa puruSastalakSaNastadubhayAbhAvAt / nirvikalpatvAdevArtho'pi naiveti cet nirvikalpajJAnavadvastutvamapi na bhavatItyetatpratipAdanArthatvAdidameva gRhANa - avastveva tvadiSTaM tattvamalakSaNatvAt, khapuSpavat / athAta itazcAnyataropAdAnaparityAgAyuktatvAdasya talakSaNatattvAbhyAmavAcyataivetyatada 15 316 25 vAn vA so'sanneva yathA vandhyAputra iti / atra hetoranaikAntikatvamAzaGkate - syAnmatamiti dharmadharmiNorbhedAdvaTo rUpAdyavasthAbhita evAvasthAtvAbhAvavAnapi sanneveti vyabhicAra iti bhAvaH / athAvasthAnAM pRthak siddhyabhAvenAsattvAt puruSasya caturavasthAtmatA na sambhavatyeva, rUpAdInAmapi ghaTAdyanAtmakatve'sattvameveti nAsti vyabhicAra ityabhiprAyeNAha - anavasthAtva iti avasthAvyatirekeNa puruSAderabhAva eva, guNasamudAyasya dravyatvAt yadA cAvasthAnAmevAbhAvastadA kathaM tatsamudAyAtmaka20 puruSasya sadbhAva iti bhAvaH / itthamanekAbhiryuktibhiH puruSasyA sattvapratipAdanaM tAvattiSThatu, vacanAdapi tvadIyAttadasattvaM siddhyatItyAha- athaveti / vivAdAdhyAsitaH puruSo na lakSyaH, alakSaNatvAt, khapuSpavaditi prayogaH, alakSaNatvaM puruSasya siddhamavasthAnAM lakSaNatvAsambhavAt tasya nirdharmakatvAcceti bhAvaH / nanu tasyAjJAtatattvatvAdalakSyatvamiSTameva tvayA sAdhyata iti siddhasAdhanatetyAzaGkate - alakSyatvamiti / yadi puruSo na lakSyastarhyartho na bhavet, zabdena jJAnena vA'rthyamAno gamyamAno hyartho bhavati, puruSastu nirvikalpatvAnna zabdena jJAnena vA gamyata ityasannevetyAha-lakSyatveti / avasthAyAH puruSasya cAbhAvAdeva na tayorlakSyalakSaNabhAva ityAha-vinidreti / arthatvamapi tasya neSyate zabdAvAcyatvAt vikalpagocarAtikrAntatvAt sa hi jJAnasvarUpo jJAtRjJeyakharUparahita ityAzayenAha - nirvikalpatvAdeveti nanu kiM nirvikalpakaM sarvavizeSazUnya viSayaM kiMvA jAtiguNadravyAdInAmanyonyasambandhaM vinA pRthak pRthagupalambharUpaM vA ? nAdyaH, yogyAnupalambha nirastatvAt, yatkiJcidapi hi vastu katipayavyAvRttaM pratIyate na tu sarvasmAt, yena ca pratIyate tenAkAreNa savizeSatvAt / na dvitIyaH, etasyApi yogyAnupalambha nirastatvAt daNDadevadattAdiSu vizeSaNavizeSyayoH pRthagupalambhapUrvaka sahopalambhadarzanAt tatkalpyata iti cenna jAtivyaktyAdInAmasambandhaprayuktapRthaggrahaNasyaivAsiddheH, dharmasAmAnyAviSayavyaktimAtraviSayaka jJAnasyApIdaM kiJcidityevaMrUpasya nirvikalpasya bhavadabhimatasyApIdamiti dezakAla - sambaddhatadvastvAkArollekhena dharmigrAhakasAmagrIvyatiriktasya tadgatasaMsthAnAdigrAhakatayA sampAdanIyasya kasyacidabhAvena ca yathA tama nirvikalpakaM tathA bhavadabhimato nirvikalpaH puruSo'pi na nirvikalpaH, tasmAdavastvevAlakSaNatvAdityAzayenAha - nirvikalpajJAnavaditi / nanvavasthaiva puruSaH puruSa evAvasthati pakSadvaye'pi proktadoSAnugateranyatararUpatAmA vaktumazakyatayA puruSAvasthayorbhedasyApi vaktumazakyatayA cAvasthAlakSaNatvenAvasthAtvena ca puruSo'nirvacanIya evetyAzaGkate - athAta iti / 30 dvAdazAranayacakram 2010_04

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mmmananwr avAcyatApakSe doSaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam yuktam , sa tvasanneva hi syAt , vinidrAvasthayA sahaikatvAnyatve pratyavacanIyatvAt khapuSpavat, na tadekaM nAnyadvA vAcyam , nirupAkhyatvAt , yattu sattadvinidrAvasthayA sahaikatvAnyatve prativacanIyam yathA vinidrAvasthAyAH svAtmano jAyadAdyavasthAsvAtmanazcAnyAnanyatve pratyavacanIyatvAt / athAta ityAdi, yAvadasyAvAcyataiveti, athAcakSIthAH ata iti puruSataH, itazcetyavasthAtaH, 6 anyatarasya-puruSasyAvasthAnAM vA parityAgaikAnto na yuktaH, avasthAtyAge lakSaNAbhAvAt puruSAbhAvaprasaGgAt, avasthAvataH puruSasya vA tyAge'vasthAnAmabhAvaprasaGgAt / na caikatarasyopAdAnaM yuktam , upAdIyamAnasyetarAbhAve'bhAvaprasaGgAdevAvasthAvadvarNananirvikalpatvasarvagatatvAbhAvaprasaGgAt pratijJAvyAghAtAcca tasmAdanyataropAdAnaparityAgAyuktatvAdasya puruSasyAvasthAlakSaNatvamavasthAtvaM vA na zakyaM vaktum , kiM tarhi ? tallakSaNatattvAbhyAmavAcyaH sa puruSa ityetadayuktam , yasmAt sa tvasanneva syAt-etasyAmapi kalpanAyAM sa puruSo'sa-10 neva, kasmAt ? vinidrAvasthayA sahaikatvAnyatve pratyavacanIyatvAt khapuSpavatU-vinidrAlakSaNaH puruSo na vinidrAlakSaNo vetyete dve anyatvAnanyatve pratyavacanIyatvAdasana puruSaH / na tadekaM nAnyadvA vAcyaM khapuSpaM vinidrAvasthayA saha, kiM kAraNamekamiti tAvadavAcyam ? asattvAt, anyadityAyavAcyam ? avinidrAvasthAtve satyapyasattve nirupAkhyatvAt-vAgbuddhigocarAtikrAntatvAditi khapuSpe dRSTAnte hetoH sAdhyenAvinAbhAvitvapradarzanam / yattu sat tadvinidrAvasthayeyAdivaidhamyadRSTAntaH sAdhyAbhAve hetva-16 bhAvapradarzanam / mA maMsthA asmadiSTasamudayyavasthAsvAtmani satyavacanIyatAyA darzanAdanaikAntikateti vinidrAvasthAsvAtmano jAgradAdyavasthAsvAtmanazca nidarzayati-anyAnanyatve prativacanIyatvAt , yathA vinidrAvasthAsvAtmano vinidrAvasthA'nanyA jAgdavasthA dikhAtmabhyo'nyA, tathA tA api tasyA anyAH, khAtmabhyo'nanyAH satyAzca, na tathA puruSaH, tasmAdasamiti / mmawwwmwww puruSamAtropAdAne proktadoSameva darzayati-avasthAtyAga iti / avasthAmAtropAdAne doSaM mArayati-avasthAvata iti / 20 tallakSaNatattvAbhyAmiti, avasthAlakSaNatvenAvasthAtvena vA vicaaraashtvmevaavaacytvmityrthH| nanu vastusadbhAvasamarthakaM hi lakSaNaM svarUpaJca, AbhyAmanirvacanIyatve ca vastuno'siddhireva tathA ca puruSo'san vinidrAvasthayA sahaikatvAnyatve pratyava. canIyatvAt khapuSpavadityAha-yasmAditi / hetvartha vyAvarNayati-vinidrAlakSaNa iti vinidraavsthaaprtiyogikbhedaamedvissykvaagbuddhigocrtvaabhaavvttvaadityrthH| dRSTAnte khapuSpe vyAptiM prAhayati-na tadekamiti khapuSpaM hi vinidrAvasthayA sahaikamiti na vaktuM zakyamasattvAt na vA'nyaditi, nirupAkhyatvAditi bhaavH| vyatirekadRSTAnte vinidrAvasthAkhAtmani vinidrAvasthayA 28 sahaikamiti vAcye vyatirekavyAptiM pradarzayati-yattu saditi yattu sat tadvinidrAvasthayA sahaikatvAnyatve prati vacanIyam , yathA vinidrAvasthAkhAtmA vinidrAvasthayA sahaikamiti,nanu vinidrAvasthAvAtmano vinidrAvasthayA sahakatve'pi tayA sahAnyatvAbhAvena tayA sahaikatvAnyatve pratyavacanIyatvahetosvatra sattvena sAdhyasyAcAbhAvena vyabhicAra ityAzaGkate-mA maMsthA iti / vinidrAvasthAkhAtmano vinidrAvasthayA sahaikatvena jAgradAdyavasthAkhAtmano'nyatvena ca vacanIyatvameveti tatra hetorabhAvAna vyabhicAra iti bhaavH| puruSastu nikhilAvasthAvAtmabhyo'nyatvAnanyatve pratyavacanIya evetyasannityupanayanigamane darzayati-na tatheti / athAvasthAnyatvAvasthAna-30 1 si0 ka0 puruSa i0 / 2 si0 ka0 avasthAsatvaM / 3 si0 0 svAsmAnaM / 2010_04

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318 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre kiJcAnyat ata eva ca tadubhayayuktatvavAcyatvAbhyupagama eva, pitRputravat , tadanyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvasya tadavinAbhAvAt , avasthAnAmabhAve'nekadoSaprasaGgAt / ata eva ceti ata eva-tvadabhihitAt kAraNA[ danyatara ]tyAgopAdAnAyuktatvAdapi 5 ca tadubhayayuktatvavAcyatvAbhyupagama eva, pitRputravat , yathaikaH pitA putrazcAvazyamasau khapituH putratvamantareNa [ na ] svaputra prati pitRtvamanubhavatIti na putratvaM tyajati, nApi putratvamevopAdatte nApi pitRtvameva, tato'sau pitA putrazceti vaktavyaH, tahayadharmayuktazca dRSTaH, tathA sa puruSo vinidrAlakSaNAlakSaNAnyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvAdeva tallakSaNAtallakSaNadharmadvayayuktastaddharmadvayavAcyazcAvazyaM bhavitumarhati, tadanyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvasya tadavinAbhAvAt , evaM tAvat puruSa evAvasthA ityetadayuktam , avasthAnA10 mabhAve'nekadoSaprasaGgAt / abhyupetyApi puruSasvAtmatvamavasthAnAM catasRNAM puruSAsattvadoSaM brUmaH yadyapi ca puruSasvAtmaiva catasro'pyavasthAstathApina tarhi nAmedAnIM puruSo'sti, anavasthatvAt khapuSpavat , anavasthasya tasyAbhyupagame'pi tu puruSasyAvasthAnAM catasRNAmapyaikyaM syAt, puruSasvAtmatvAt , puruSavat , tatazca sarvatvena sarvatra sambhAvyAbhAvAt sarvAvyApitA puruSasya / 15 yadyapi cetyAdi, yadyapi ca puruSasvAtmaiva catasro'pyavasthAstathApi na tarhi nAmedAnI puruSo'sti, anavasthatvAt-nAsyAvasthAH santItyanavasthastadbhAvo'navasthatvaM tasmAdanavasthatvAdavasthAsvarUpa vyatiriktatvAttacchUnyatvAt , khapuSpavat, athavA nAvasthA'navasthA, puruSo'vasthA na bhavati, yo'vasthA na bhavati sa nAsti yathA khapuSpam, avasthAzca tvayA'bhyupagatAzcaturavasthAvarNanAnekA nyatvayoranyataraparityAgopAdAnAyuktatvAdbhinnatvenAbhinnatvena cAvacanIyatvamastu puruSasya, sarvathA'vacanIyatvaM tasya kathaM bhavet , 20 tadbhinnatvAbhinnatvobhayayuktatayA vAcyatvasambhavAt,tadanyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvasya tadubhayayuktatvavAcyatvAbhyupagamAvinAbhAvitvA dityAha-ata eva ceti, yatra yadanyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvaM tatra vinigamanAvirahAttadubhayayuktatvavAcyatvAbhyupagama iti vyAptedRSTAntamAha-pitRputravaditi tathA ca puruSaH avasthAnyatvAnanyatvobhayayuktatvaviziSTavAcyatAvAn , avasthAnyatvAnanyatvAnyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvAt , pitRtvaputratvAnyataratyAgopAdAnAyuktatvAttadubhayayuktapuruSavaditi bhAvaH / evaJca puruSasyaivAvasthAsvAbhyupagamo na yukto'vasthAnAmabhAvaprasaGgAttatra cAnekadoSApattarityAha-evaM tAvaditi, proktarItyA puruSasyAvasthAnyatvAnanyatvobhayavatvavAcyatvasiddhau taavdityrthH| nanu bhavadbhiH puruSasya sarvavyApitvamabhyupagamyate, yadAca catasRNAmavasthAnAM puruSasvAtmatve'navasthatvAt khapuSpasyeva puruSasyaivAbhAvaH tadA kathaM sa sarvavyApI, anavasthasyApi tasyAbhyupagame puruSavadavasthAnAM puruSakhAtmatayaikatvena sarvAbhAvAcca kathaM sa sarvavyApI syAdityAha-yadhapi ceti / anavasthatvAditi, na avasthA asyeti bahuvrIhiH, tathA cAvasthApuruSayorbhedAdbhede ca tasyaiveyamiti niyAmakAbhAvAt sambandhAbhAvenAvasthAkharUpatvAbhAvenAvasthAzUnyatvA danavasthaH puruSa iti khapuSpavattasyAbhAva iti bhAvaH / nAvasthA anavastheti tatpuruSe puruSasyAvasthA'medAnaGgIkArAt yo'vasthA 30 na bhavati sa khapuSpavannAstIti tatrApi puruSAbhAva evetyAha-athaveti / atra tatpuruSe'navasthAyA bhAvo'navasthatvaM tve ca' (pA0 a06pA0 3 sU064) ityanena hrakho bodhyaH, avasthA na santIti tu tvayA na vAcyam , tvayaiva catasRNAmavasthAnAM varNanAdityAha-avasthAzceti catasro'vasthA anekAzeSagatatvabhAvanaM bhinnAnAmekaikAvasthAnAmekatvApattyAtmakanirvikalparUpatA ca tvayA 1 si0 ka. kAraNAdasyama tyaa0| 2 si0 ka0 na0 / 2010_04

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avasthaikatvam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam tmakasarvagatatvabhAvanaikaikAvasthAbhedAbhedApattyavikalparUpAbhyupagamAt tato'nyasya khapuSpasthAnIyatvAt , prAgavasthAnAmeva sattvamabhyupagamyAnavasthAtve'caturAtmakatvAdityuktam , adhunA tu puruSamevAbhyupagamyAnavasthAtmaka paraparikalpitameSa doSa ukta iti vyAkhyayorbheda iti / asan puruSo'navasthatvAt khapuSpavat anavasthasya tasyAbhyupagame'pi tu puruSasyAvasthAnAM catasRNAmapyaikyaM syAt kutaH ? puruSasvAtmatvAt puruSavat , yathA hi puruSasvAtmatvAt puruSa eka eva tathA tA apyavasthAstatsvAtmatvAdekamiti 5 catuSkAbhAvAJcatasro'vasthA iti bahuvacanAnupapattistatazcaikatvAt sarvatvena sarvatra sambhAvyo na bhavati puruSaH, sR gatAviti sarvatvasyAnekAzrayatvAt puruSa eva sarvamiti yadAzrayAducyate tatsarvaM kimAzrayaM ? yaduktvA sarva puruSasya sarvavyApitA varNyate, tata Aha-sarvatra sambhAvyAbhAvAt sarvAvyApitA puruSasya prAptA vyAcikhyAsitasarvavyApitvavirodhinI / tataH punarekatvaM vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAttAsAm, puruSasvAtmatvAt parasparAtmakatvaJca 10 siddham , vinidrAvasthaiva hi jAgradavasthA vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAdvinidrAvasthAvat , evamitare api tathA jAgradavasthaiva vinidrAvasthA jAgradavasthAsvAtmatvAt jAgradavasthAvat tathA suptAvasthaiva / vinidrAvasthA suptAvasthAsvAtmatvAtsuptAvasthAvat tathA suSuptAvasthaiva vinidrAvasthA suSuptAvasthAsvAtmatvAt suSuptAvasthAvat yaivAnyAvasthA saivAnyApi, ekasvAtmatvAt , seveti puruSa evedaM sarvamityatidezAbhAvo bhedAbhAvAt / (tata iti) tataH punarekatvaM vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAttAsAm , puruSasvAtmatvAt parasparAtmakasvaJca siddham , tadidAnI bhAvyate vinidrAvasthaiva hi jAgradavasthA, vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAt , vinidrAvasthAghat , yathA vinidrAvasthA vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAdvinidrAvasthaiva tathA jAgradavasthApi vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAdvinidrAvasyaivetItthaM vinidrAvasthayA sahaikyaM jAgradavasthAyAH, vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvaJca sarvAvasthAnAM puruSasvAtmatvAttvayaivAbhyupagatam , evamitare apIti, vinidrAvasthaiva suptAvasthA vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAdvi- 20 15 abhyapagataiveti bhAvaH / anavasthatvAdityasakRduktahetoH punaruktatAzaGkAvyavacchedAyAha-prAgavasthAnAmeveti. asmAbhiravasthA nAbhyupagamyante tAstvayA'bhyupagamyApi puruSAtmatvena cedabhyupagamyante tarhi puruSo'navasthatvAdasannevetyAzayenAha-asanniti / tAdRzasyApi tasyAGgIkAre puruSasvAtmatvAt puruSasyaikatvavadavasthAnAmapi tata evaikatvaprasaGgena tAsAM catasra iti vizeSaNamavasthAzabdAbahuvacanopAdAnaca niSphalamityAha-anavasthasyeti / avasthaikatvAbhyupagame'pi na te saukhyamityAha-tatazcaikatvAditi, puruSavyatiriktasya kasyApyabhAvena kiM vastu sarvapadenoddizya puruSAbhedaH puruSa evedaM sarvamityanena vidhIyate, AzrayAbhAvenaiva nAsau 25 sarvatrAbhedena sambhAvyaH ata evAsau na sarvavyApIti bhaavH| avasthAnAM puruSakhAtmatve ekatvameva sphuTaM bhAvyate-tataH panariti / ekatvaJcAtrAmedaH, vinidrAvasthA vinidrAvasthAvAtmatvAdyathA vinidrAvasthetyucyate tathA suptAvasthA suSuptAvasthA jAgradavasthA'pi vinidrAvasthAvAtmatvAdvinidrAvasthaiva bhavet ,na tu tato vilakSaNA syAt. nanu suptAdyavasthAyA vinidrAvasthAvAtmatvaM kathamiti ceducyate,avasthAtmakatvaM puruSasya tvayocyate, tathA sati puruSavinidrAvasthayorekasvarUpatvAt suptAdyavasthAnAmapi puruSAtmakatvAt vinidrAvasthAkhAtmatvaM siddhaM tathaiva vinidrAdyavasthAnAmapi suptAvasthAvAtmatvaM suSuptAvasthAsvAtmatvaM jAgradavasthAsvAtmatvaJca siddhaM 30 vinidrAvasthAkhAtmabhUtapuruSakhAtmakatvAtsuptAdyavasthAdervinidrAvasthAtmakatvam , tadabhinnAbhinnasya tadabhinnatvaniyamAditi bhAvaH / evaM suptasuSuptAvasthayovinidrAvasthAtvamatidizati-evamitare apIti,suptAvasthAsuSuptAvasthe api vinidrAvasthAtmike bhAvye ityarthaH .si. ka. evmitrepi| 2010_04

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wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww 320 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre nidrAvasthAvat , vinidrAvasthaiva suSuptAvasthA vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvAdvinidrAvasthAvat , tathA jAgradavasthaiva vinidrAvasthA jApradavasthAsvAtmatvA jAgradavasthAvat , asyApi pUrvavavyAkhyA, evaM jAgradavasthayA sahaikyaM vinidrAvasthAyA vyAkhyeyam , evamitare apItyatidezaH, jAgradavasthaiva suptAvasthA jAgradavasthAsvAtmatvAjjAyadavasthAvat , jAnadavasthaiva suSuptAvasthA jAgradavasthAsvAtmatvAjAgradavasthAvat / tathA suptAvasthaiva / vinidrAvasthA suptAvasthAsvAtmatvAtsuptAvasthAvat , evamitare apItyatidezaH, suSuptAvasthaiva jAgratsuptA vasthe suSuptAvasthAsvAtmatvAt , suSuptAvasthAvat / evamevAvasthAnAM pratyekaM vizeSya parasparata aikyaM bhAvitam , sAmAnyenApi sarvopasaMhAreNocyate-yaivAnyAvasthA saivAnyApi, ekasvAtmatvAt seveti / athavA'vasthAnAmapi pratyekabhedeSu parasparAtmatvApAdanena manuSyatiryagamarAdiSu ghaTapaTatRNAdiSu caikyamunneyam-itarAtmakamitarat itarAtmatvAt , tatsvAtmavaditi, iti puruSa evetyAdi yAvadbhedAbhAvAditi, 10 iti-asmAt kAraNAdekatvAdyat proktaM sarvatra sambhAvyAbhAvAt sarvAvyApitA puruSasyeti tadupanayati puruSa evedaM sarvamityatidezAbhAvo bhedAbhAvAditi, atidezo'tisarjanam-puruSAtmakatvavyAkhyA tadabhAva ityarthaH, puruSeNa vA'syApratyakSeNedaMzabdavAcyasya pratyakSasyAtidezaH, anena vA tasyApratyakSasyAtidezaH sarvameva tanmayamiti / kizcAnyat18 upavarNanabhinnarUpANAmAsAM vyatikaraH saGkarazca prAptaH, vyatikaro vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvaM jAgradavasthAsvAtmanaH, jAgradavasthAsvAtmatvaM vinidrAvasthAsvAtmanaH, evamitarayoravasthayorapItaretarasvAtmatvaprAptiH / saGkarastu kSIrodakasaMyogavadavivecanIyavinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvamiti, tAbhyAzcAtathAtvaM tattatsvAtmatvAt tatsvAtmavat , asya cAtathAtvameva tatsvAtmatvAt tatsvAtmavaditi puruSAvasthAvyavasthA'bhAva eva / 20 upavarNanetyAdi, yAvadvyavasthAbhAva eveti, upa sAmIpye, sAmIpyena varNanamupavarNanaM vizeSa dharmeNa na sAmAnyadharmeNa, sAmAnyadharmasya dUratvAt , yathA puruSo'yaM samutthAyopaviSTatvAt pANyAdisavinidrAthavasthAnAM jAgradavasthAtvamAha-tathA jaagrditi| vinidrAdyavasthAnAM suptAvasthAtvamAha-tathA supteti| tAsAM suSuptAvasthAtvamAha-suSupteti / evaM nArakatiryanarAmarANAM ghaTapaTAdInAmapyevameva parasparaM svaskhAvAntarabhedAnAJca tattadavasthAvAtmatvaM hetUkRtyai kyaM bhaavymityaah-athveti| tatprakArameva dizopadarzayati-itareti / atisarjanasya dAnArthatvAtprakRtopayogyarthamAha-puruSA28 katmatveti. upavarNaneti upavarNanaM hi vastUnAM paricchinnatayA bodhanam , tacca vizeSadharmeNaiva bhavet , ghaTatvAdirUpeNa hi parijJAtasyaiva dravyasya jalAharaNAdyarthakriyAkaraNasamarthatvAt tena rUpeNa tasya varNane padArthAntaravyAvRttyA paricchinnabodho bhavati, na tu sAmAnyadharmeNa varNane, tasyAvyAvartakadharmatvena paricchinnabodhAjananavabhAvatvAt , dravyatvAdinA jJAte kimayaM ghaTo vA paTo vA'nyo vetyaparicchinnabodhasyaiva jananAt arthakriyAdyanudayena sAmAnyadharmo vinizcitabodhaM prati dUrabhUto vizeSadharmastu jhaTiti vyavahArasampAdakatvena tathAvidhaSodhaM prati sannikRSTaH, evaJcAvasthA AtyantikanidrAvigamatvAdivizeSadharmeNopavarNitAzcAturvidhyena, tatazca. 30 turvidhAnAM tAsAM tattatvAtmatvAt parasparamekatvAt vaiparItya saGkarazca prApta iti bhAvaH / sAmAnyavizeSadharmayordUratvasannihitatve dRSTAntamAha-yatheti samutthAyopaviSTatvAdayo vizeSadharmA puruSatvaparicchedAya sannihitAH, nordatvAdayasteSAM puruSo vA sthANuvetye si.ka. vinidrAvasthayA sahaikyamityadhikaH pAThaH / 2-3 si. ka. evamitare'pI / wwwwwwwwww 2010_04

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mwwwwwwww puruSAnekatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 321 zvalanAt , ziraHkaNDUyanAcceti, norddhatvAditi, upavarNanena bhinnAni rUpANyAsAM vinidrAjApatsuptasuSutatvAdivizeSavarNanena taizcatUrUpaibhinnairvyatikaraH saGkarazca tAsAM prAptaH, itthamuktaikatvAt / vyatikaro vinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvaM jAgradavasthAsvAtmanaH, jAgradavasthAsvAtmatvaM vinidrAvasthAsvAtmanaH, evamitarayoravasthayorapItaretarasvAtmatvaprAptiH, etayozca tatsvAtma[va]prAptistayoretatsvAtma[tva] prAptiH / tatazca dAnazIlatapovizeSairnarakAvAptihiMsAdibhiH svargAvAptiH, svarge duHkhAnubhavanaM narake sukhAnubhavanaM puruSatattvAjJAnA- 5 nmuktiriti, saGkarastu kSIrodakasaMyogavadavivecanIyavinidrAvasthAsvAtmatvamityetau vyatikarasaGkarau prAptau, tAbhyAJca-vyatikarasaGkarAbhyAM hetubhyAmatathAtvaM-vinidrAvasthAyA avinidrAvasthAtvam , evaM zeSANAmapyayathAvasvarUpatvamAsAmavasthAnAM tatsvAtmatvAt , puruSasvAtmatvAt , puruSakhAtmAbhinnavinidrAdyavasthAsvAtmatvAditi yAvat , tadevaikatvam , kAraNamAha-tattatsvAtmatvAt tatsvAtmava] diti, tAsAmatathAtvamitthamuktam , asya ceti, puruSasyApyatathAtvameva-apuruSatvameva, tatsvAtmatvAttatsvAtmavaditi, etamartha- 10 mupasaMharati-iti puruSAvasthAvyavasthA['bhAvaH]-itthaM puruSasyAvasthAnAJca byavasthA-vizeSyAsAdhAraNyena lakSaNena ca vRttyAkhyA vyavasthA tasyA abhAvaH svarUpasiddherabhAvAt / / mA bhUdeSa doSaH puruSasyAvasthAnAJca vyavasthAyA abhAva iti yadi pUrvoktavadvyavasthAM pRthak pRthak manyase puruSasyApi sarvAvasthAvyApino'vasthAnAJca caitanyasamavasthAnAvirbhAvatirobhAvotkarSApakarSabhedabhinnAnAM prAgvyAkhyAtasRSTivat tatazca 15 uktavadvA vyavasthAnumatau satyAM puruSAtidezastyAjyaH, tadatyAge yadarthamayamatidezo'dvaitaikAntArthastasyaivAsiddhiH, ekapuruSAbhyupagamo hyayamekapuruSAsiddhimeva te karoti, yo'sAveka eva sambhAvyate puruSastasyApyanekataivamApadyate / (uktavadveti) uktavadvA vyavasthAnumatau satyAM puruSAtidezastyAjyaH puruSa evedaM sarvamiti, ekapuruSamayatvAtisargasyaktavyo jAyate pRthak pRthak puruSasyAvasthAnAJca svarUpavyavasthAbhyupagame puruSai- 20 kakAraNamayatvavirodhAditi / eSa doSo mA bhUditi tadatyAge yadarthamayamatidezaH-atisargaH prAgvyA vamaparicchinnabodhaM pratyeva samarthatvAditi bhaavH| ekasyAparakhAtmatvaprAptilakSaNaM vyatikaramAdarzayati-vyatikara iti / tatra doSamAha-tatazceti / avivecanIyasvabhAvatvalakSaNaM saGkaraM nidarzayati-saGkarastviti / yadvastu yathA vidyate tattathA na syAt saMkarAvyatikarAccetyAha-tAbhyAzceti / jAgradAdyavasthAyAH vinidrAdyavasthAvAtmatvaM saakssaannaastiitytstdrthmaah-purusskhaatmtvaaditi| jAgradAdyavasthAyAH puruSasvAtmatve puruSatvameva syAt, na tu vinidrAdyavasthAtvamiti kathaM vyatikarasaGkarAvitya- 26 trAha-puruSakhAtmeti / itthameva puruSasyApyapuruSatvaM vinidrAdyavasthAvAtmatvena vinidrAdyavasthArUpatvAdityAha-puruSasyApIti / tathA ca puruSAvasthayoH saGkaravyatikarAbhyAM varUpasyavAsiGyA kathaM tayorvyavasthA bhavedityAha-itthamiti / pRthaka pRthagiti catasro'vasthAH parasparaM bhinnAH sarvatrAnuvartanazIlaH puruSo'vasthAbhyo'nya iti vyavasthA manyasa ityrthH| tathAvidhavyavasthAbhyupagame sarva puruSamayamiti kathamatidizyate'bhede hi sa sambhavati nAnyathetyAha-uktavadveti / tathApi tadatidezAgrahe tena puruSamayatvAtidezenaikAntenAdvaitasiddhiste'bhimatA na setsyati pratyutAneke puruSAH sampadyante'vasthAbhinnatvAt puruSasye-30 yAha-yadarthamayamiti |'vinidraadyvsthaanaaN devamanujAdInAM ghaTapaTAdInAJca parasparaM bhinnatayA nikhilAnAmeSAM puruSamayatve dvA0 na0 3 (41) 2010_04

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www 322 dvAdazAramayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre khyAtaH puruSa evedaM sarvamiti, kimarthamasAvatidezaH ? advaitaikAntArthaH-advaitamekapuruSamayamityetatpratipAdanArthastasyaivAsiddhiH-advaitaikAntasya, kiM kAraNaM ? yasmAdekapuruSAbhyupagamo'yamekapuruSAsiddhimeva te karoti, tatkathamiti cet ? yo'sAveka eva tvayA puruSaH sambhAvyate tasyApyanekataivamApadyate, evamiti tvadabhihitenaiva puruSasvAtmAtidezAdvaitena / 5 kA punarbhAvanA ? ucyate yatsvarUpAvyatiriktalakSaNA avasthAstvayA vinA bhedenocyante puruSa evAvasthA iti, nAvasthA eva puruSa iti tata eva tasya tAbhyo nAnAtvaM tAsAzca tvadvacanAdeva sispati, yathoddhagrIvAdilakSaNo ghaTo ghaTa evo grIvAdaya iti, na tvabhede'vadhAraNabhedo'sti, yathA ghaTa svAtmaiva ghaTo ghaTa eva ghaTasvAtmeti, sa puruSo'pyevazca sati puruSAntareNAbhivyAptaH, tatazcAna10 vasthitaikatvatattvapratiSThaH puruSAntarAtidezyazca, puruSasvAtmatvAdavasthAvat / / yatvarUpetyAdi yAvadavasthAvaditi, yasya svarUpaM yatsvarUpaM yasya svarUpaM puruSasya, kiM svarUpaM ? nityasarvagatasarvAtmakatvakAraNatvAdIni, tadavyatiriktaM lakSaNamAsAM tA avasthAstavyatiriktalakSaNAH tatsvarUpapuruSAvyatiriktalakSaNAstvayA vinA bhedenocyante-tasmAt puruSAdabhinnA evocyanta ityarthaH, tadyathA puruSa evAvasthA [iti], nAvasthA eva puruSa ityavadhAraNabhedAdeva bhedopadarzanena ca bhedo'15 bhyupagamyate tata eva tasya tAbhyo nAnAtvaM tAsAJca tvadvacanAdeva siddhyati yathorddhagrIvAdilakSaNo ghaTo ghaTa evorddhagrIvAdayaH, na paTo na paTacAturakhyAdaya iti tasya tAsu tAsAzca tasminnavadhAraNAnavadhAraNAbhyAM bheda eva siddhyati, na tvabhede'vadhAraNabhedo'sti yathA ghaTasvAtmaiva ghaTo na [ ghaTa eva] ghaTasvAtmeti, tasmAdavasthAnAM vinidrAdInAmavasthAvatazca puruSasya bhedastvadvacanAdeveti / kiJca sa puruSo'pItyAdi, evaJca sati-ekapuruSamayatvAtidezAtyAge so'pi puruSaH puruSAntareNAbhivyAptaH 20 tAvantaH puruSAH syuna tu tvadiSTaikAntAdvaitasiddhiriti bhaavH| etadeva sphuTIkartumAha-yatsvarUpeti puruSa evAvasthA iti sAmAnAdhikaraNyanirdezAt puruSavarUpAvyatirikakharUpatA'vasthAnAM pradarzitA / tathA nAvasthA eva puruSa iti sAmAnAdhikaraNyanirdezena pratIyamAnAbhedasya nA niSedhAdavasthAbhyaH puruSasya bhedo gamyate tathA'vasthAnAmapi parasparaM bhedastvayA khIkRta eveti bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAntaM darzayati-yatheti, UrddhagrIvAdilakSaNo ghaTo na paTaH, ghaTa evorddhagrIvAdayo ma paTacAturakhyAdaya iti vacanena ghaTAmeda UrdhvagrIvAdeH pratIyata iti bhAvaH / tatazcAnavasthiteti, ekatvena tattvena ca yadvaikatve tattve cAnavasthitA pratiSThA 25 yasya puruSasyeti vigrahaH, puruSasyAnekatvApAdanAttasyAnavasthitaikatvapratiSThatvam , puruSaparamparAnavasthApAdanAcAtmarUpAsiddhyA' navasthitatattvapratiSThatvaM bodhyam / puruSa evAvasthA iti nirdezenAmedapratipAdane'pi avasthA eva puruSa ityanuktvA nAvasthA eva puruSa ityavadhAraNamedAGgIkAreNa puruSAvasthayorbheda eva syAt. na hi sarvathA'bhinne'vadhAraNabhedaH kApi dRSTa ityAha-avadhAraNAnavadhAraNAbhyAmiti / tasya-puruSasya tAsu-avasthAsu abhedAvadhAraNena, tAsAM-avasthAnAM tasmin-puruSe'bhedAnavadhA. raNena / amede'vadhAraNabhedAsambhave nidarzanamAha-yatheti / ayaM puruSaH puruSAntareNAbhivyAptaH puruSasvAtmatvAt, yo yatsvAtmA 30 sa tenAbhivyApto yathA vinidrAdyavasthAH, tA hi puruSavAtmikA eva, nAnyaH kazcittAsAmAtmA. tasmAdeva tAstenAbhivyAptAH, satu vyApakaH, evameva puruSo'pi puruSakhAtmeti yena kenApyanyena puruSeNAbhivyAptaH syAt, na tu tenaiva puruSeNa, vyAkhyA puruSAntarAbhivyAptatvAsiddhAvapi khasya khenAbhivyAptatvAsambhavAt puruSAntarAbhivyAptatvaM phalati, tadapi puruSAntaraM puruSakhAtmatvAdevAparapuruSAntarAbhivyAptaM bhavedityevamuttarottarapuruSAntarAbhivyAptatvaM pUrvapUrvapuruSAderbhAvyam, tathAcAneke puruSA bhaveyuranavasthA cetsAha-ekapuruSamayatveti evaJca puruSa ekatve ekatvena vA na vyavasthitaH, tathA khAtmasvarUpe khAtmasvarUpeNa vetsAha mmmmmmmmmmwwww 2010_04

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323 acetanatvAdyApattiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam puruSasvAtmatvAdavasthAvaditi prAptaH, yathA vinidrAdyavasthAH puruSasvAtmAna eva nAvasthAntarAtmikA iti kRtvA puruSeNAbhivyAptAstathA puruSo'pi puruSasvAtmatvAttadavinAbhAvAt puruSAntareNAbhivyAptaH syAttathA tadapi puruSAntaraM puruSasvAtmatvAttadvadeveti puruSAnekatvaM syAttasyApi tathaivetyanavasthA ca, tatazca puruSeNAbhivyAptatvAdanavasthitaikatvapratiSThaH puruSa iti prAptam-anavasthitA ekatvena ekatve vA pratiSThA'sya so'yamanavasthitaikatvapratiSThaH puruSaH syAt puruSasvAtmatvAt , avasthAvat , yathA'vasthAH puruSasvAtmatvAdanavasthitaikatva- 5 pratiSThAstathA puruSo'pi syAditi / tathA'navasthitatattvapratiSThaH- tasya bhAvastattvamAtmasvarUpam, anavasthitA tattvena tattve vA pratiSThA'sya so'yamanavasthitatattvapratiSThaH na svarUpe pratiSThitaH syAt puruSaH puruSasvAtmatvAdavasthAvat, yathA'vasthAH puruSasvAtmAno'navasthitAtmasvarUpavyavasthApratiSThAH puruSakharUpavyavasthA eveSyante tatraiva tAsAM pratiSThA, na svAtmasu, tathA puruSo'pi syAt / puruSAntarAtidezyazca puruSaH syAt puruSasvAtmatvAdavasthAvat, yathemAH suptAdyavasthAH puruSasvAtmatvAt puruSa evedaM 10 sarvamityati dizyante tathA puruSaH puruSasvAtmatvAt puruSAntaramevAyamityatidezyaH syAt / syAnmatametaddoSabhayAdidaMzabdavAcyapratyakSAdarthAntaraM puruSamabhyupagamyatA evAvasthAH puruSa iti pratyakSArthedaMviSayatayA puruSa evedaM sarvamiti dRzye'dRzyasyAtidezaH syAt , yathA'yaM devadatta evetyayaMzabdavAcyo hi devadattaH pratyakSatvApratyakSatvayoH sa eva tathA puruSa evedamiti, etaccAyuktam yasmAt asyAM pratyakSArthedaMviSayatAyAM vA'cetanavyaktamUrttAnityAdirUpArthapuruSaparamArthatA praapnoti| 15 (asyAmiti) asyAM pratyakSArthedaMviSayatAyAM satyAmacetanavyaktamUrttAnityAdirUpArthapuruSaparamArthatA prApnoti / AdigrahaNAdasarvAtmakAsarvagatakAryAnekatvAdirUpArthapuruSaparamArthatApi, na cetanAvyaktAmUrtanityasarvAtmakasarvagatakAraNaikarUpArthapuruSaparamArthatA syAditi prasaGgato'yaM doSa ApAditaH, evaM tAvadanya[tvA]nekatvaH puruSa iti puruSasvAtmAparityAgenAvasthAbhedaidvAreNoktvoktaH / mmmwwwmumm tatazceti khasya khAvyAptatvalakSaNabAdhasahakAreNa yo yatsvAtmA sa tenAbhivyApta iti sAmAnyavyAyApi puruSAntarAbhivyAptatvalakSa-20 NavizeSAsiddheH puruSo'navasthitaikatvatattvapratiSThaH puruSakhAtmatvAdavasthAvaditi bhaavH| anavasthitaikatvatattvapratiSTha iti padaM khaNDazo vyAkaroti-anavasthiteti / yatheti avasthAnAM caturvidhatvenaikatve ekatvena vA'navasthitatvaM bodhyam / avasthAnAM puruSAtmakatayA puruSavarUpa eva vyavasthitatvaM nAtmakharUpe'to'navasthitatattvapratiSThAstathA puruSo'pItyAha-tatheti / evamavasthAH yathA puruSamayatvenAtidizyante tathA puruSo'pi puruSAntaramayatvena puruSAntaramevAyamityatidezyaH syAdityAha-puruSAntareti, nanvidaM sarve puruSa eveti puruSaprAdhAnyena na puruSamayatvAtidezaH kriyate yenoktadoSAH syuH, yato'tropAdeyasya puruSamayatvasyoddezyena etatsarveNA- 25 meriva dhUmenAdhyApteretatsarvAtirikta puruSe'pi puruSamayatvaprApteH kintu etA avasthA eva puruSa iti pratyakSArthedaMviSayAvasthA evoddizya puruSamayatvaM vidhIyate, tathAca puruSamayatvasyAvasthAtvavyApyatayA na puruSaH puruSAntarAtidezya iti shngkte-syaanmtmiti| evaM sati puruSamayatvAvasthAtvayoH samavyAptatayA'vasthApuruSayoH pratyakSatvApratyakSatvayorabhedena puruSasyApi pratyakSArthedaM viSayatAyAM satyAM pratyakSArthasyAcetanatvavyaktatvamUrttatvAnityatvAsarvAtmakatvakAryatvAdidharmavattayA puruSo'pi tathaiva bhavena tu cetanatvAdhyakatvAmUtatvanityatvAdidharmavAn syAdityuttarayati-asyAmiti / ayaM doSaH puruSasyAvasthAkhAtmatva eva sambhavati na 30 tu puruSakhAtmatva iti puruSakhAtmatvaprayuktadoSopavarNanAvasare tatpradarzanamanucitamiti zaGkAM manasikRtyorubhayoramedaprasaGgato'yamapi doSaH prasajyata iti pradarzita ityAha-prasaGgato'yamiti / evaM puruSaM pradhAnatayA parigRhya avasthAmedadvAreNa puruSa 1 si.ka. ijhyaspRzyAcativizyAt / 2 si.ka. tApi / 3 si.ka. bhedaM tadvA0 / _ 2010_04

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324 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre idAnImavasthAnya[va]dvAreNaiva puruSAnekatvaM tvaduktavadrUmaH avasthAstvanyatvAnekatva eva puruSaH, avasthAsvAtmatvAt puruSasya, tatastAsAmanyatvenAnekA, tvadukterevAvazyamanyAstAH puruSAttAbhyazca so'nyastadrUpApattyaniSTatvAt avasthAntaravat / (avasthAstviti) avasthAstvanyatvAnekatva eva puruSa ityetatpratyabhedopanyAsavAkyam tadvacanasmAraNena vicArArthopanyAsA[ya] ityarthaH avasthAstu puruSo'nyatvAnekatve satyeva, yato'vasthAsvAtmatvaM puruSasyeSyate tatastAsAmanyatvenAnekaH anyo'nekazceti vA, tatkathamiti cet tvadukterevAvazyamanyAstAH puruSAdasmAdvinidrA[ya]vasthAH tAbhyazca so'nya iti parasparAvadhikamanyatvaM sAdhyate tadrUpApatyaniSTatvAditi hetuH, tayozcAvasthAvasthAvatostadrUpApattyaniSTatvaM siddham , anyathA'vasthAnAM vizeSitAnAmanyatve sAdhye puruSapRthaktvena tadasiddherAzrayAsiddhiH, tadrUpApattyaniSTatvaM vA'siddhamAzaGketa / athavA 10 puruSo'vasthA iti cAvizeSya parAbhimatavastUbhayamapi parasparato'nyaditi sAmAnyena sAdhyate, itarasyetararUpApattyA'niSTatvAdityarthaH / avadhAraNabhedAcetararUpApattyaniSTatvamApAditam , kimiva ? avasthAntaravat , yathA vinidrAvasthA suptAvasthArUpApattyA neSTA tathA svato'nyatazceti / tadrUpApattyaniSTatvAsiddhiriti mA maMsthA ityata Aha yato'vasthAsvAtmatvamasya neSyate, puruSAtidezAtta punaranyatvaM na sambhavatyeva, svaparaviSa15 yakRtabhedadvArAnyatvAsambhavAt , kasyacitkathaJcittato'nyasyAnupapattAvapi catasro'vasthAH tvaduktivadeva yena kenacidupapattiprakAreNa sambhAvanApAditAnyatvAH pRthak pRthak syuH puruSazca / / (yata iti) yato'vasthAsvAtmatvamasya neSyate puruSasya, etadavasthArUpApattyA puruSAniSTatvAdavasthAdvAreNa puruSasyAvasthAnAJcAnyatvAnekatvaM tvaduktau caivamupapAditam / puruSAtidezAttu punarityAdi, khAtmatvAt puruSasyAnyatvAnekatvamuktamityAha-evaM tAvaditi / athAvasthA pradhAnIkRtya tadbhedadvAreNaiva puruSasyAnyatvAne 20 katvamAha-avasthA iti| puruSo'vasthA'minnastadA bhavedyadA so'nyatvAdaneko'nyatve satyaneko vA syAditi tadvAkyasyArthaH, idaM vAkyaM yatsvarUpAvyatiriktalakSaNAstA iti pUrvavacanaM smArayati tathA cAvasthAsvarUpAvyatiriktalakSaNatvAt puruSasyAbhede cAvadhAraNamedAsambhavAdbhinnatvaM tena cAnekatvaM bhavatItyAzayenAha-pratyamedopanyAsavAkyamiti / puruSAbhedapratipAdakavAkyaviparItArthabodhakavAkyamityarthaH, kathamanyatvamityatrAha-tvaduktareveti nAvasthA eva puruSa ityuktereva, evaJca puruSe'vasthA bhedo'vasthAsu puruSabhedo vA tadrUpApattyaniSTatvAditi hetunA sAdhya itsAha-paraspareti avasthAvasthAvantau parasparaM bhinnA viti 25 pratijJAtavyaM puruSasyAvasthApatteraniSTatvasya tvadiSTatvAnnAsiddhatvaM hetoH, puruSo'vasthAbhinnastadrUpApattyaniSTatvAdityuktau tu siddhasAdhanaM doSaH, avasthAH puruSabhinnAH tadrUpApattyaniSTatvAdityuktau cAzrayAsiddhiH puruSabhinnAvasthA'siddharityAha-anyatheti / puruSo'vasthA iti nAmagrAhamakRtvA sAmAnyataH parAbhimataM vastUbhayaM parasparato'bhinnaM, itaretararUpApattyaniSTatvAditi sAdhyamityAha-athaveti / yathA catasRSu vinidrAdyavasthAsu ekasyA apararUpatAyA aniSTatA tathA'vasthAvasthAvatoH paraspararUpatve'niSTatvam, na cAsiddhatA hetoH, avadhAraNabhedAGgIkAreNetarasyetararUpatApattyA'niSTatAyAH siddhatvAditi bhAvaH / uktAnumAne nidarzanamAha30 avasthAntaravaditi / idamevAha-yata iti nAvasthA eva puruSa ityavadhAraNAGgIkAreNa puruSasyAvasthAsvAtmatvAbhAvAttayo stvadIyAbhiprAyeNAvasthApekSayA'nyatvamanekatvaJca siddhmitybhipraayH| puruSa evedamiti vacanAdavasthAH puruSa evetyavadhAraNAGgIkAre si. tvaduttau caivamiti nAsti / _ 2010_04

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sarvagatatvAnupapattiH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam " puruSa evedaM sarvamiti puruSatvenAvasthAnAmatideze'nyatvaM na sambhavatyeva kathaM ? svaparaviSayakRtabhedadvArAnyatvAsambhavAt-svaviSayakRto ghaTasya rUpAdInAM pradhAnasya sattvAdInAJcaikavastugatAnAmeva dharmANAM bhedaH paraviSayakRtastu tayoreva vastvantarAt paTAdeH puruSAcca bhedaH, tadubhayabhedadvArA'nyatvaM sambhAvyeta, tattvanabhyupagatAnyatvadvAradvayaM bhedadvayAsambhavAt tato'nyatvAnupapattiH kasyaciditi vastunaH, vi rUpAdisattvAdiprakAreNa taddArAnabhyupagamAdeva, tataH - puruSAdanyasyAnupapattau satyAM tA api catasro'- 5 vasthAH [anyatvopapattivat ] pRthak pRthak puruSa [ca] - catvAraH prabhedAH syuH puruSAH, idamapi tvaduktivadeva, tatkathamiti taducyate yathA kenacidupapattiprakAreNAsambhAvyamapyanyatvamucyate tathA tA apyavasthAH sambhAvanApAditAnyatvAH pRthak pRthak syuH tatazca tAH puruSasvAtmatvAt parasparato'nyatvAcca puruSAH pRthak pRthak, vinidrAvasthA pratyekaM puruSaH, evaM zeSA api pratyekaM puruSAH, kena punarupapattiprakAreNAnyatvaM ? avadhAraNabhedAdeva, evaM puruSAtidezAt puruSabahutvaM vinidrAdyavasthAnAM puruSasvAtmatvA- 10 diti / wwwww atha puruSalakSaNApi vinidrAvasthA na puruSaH puruSo'pi na tarhi puruSo'stu, puruSalakSaNatvAdvinidrAvasthAvadevaM zeSA apIti puruSAbhAva eva, kuto'sya sarvagatatA ? 3250 15 athetyAdi, atha puruSalakSaNApi vinidrAvasthA na puruSaH- yadi pratyekaM puruSatvaM tadbahutvaJca doSau dRSTvA puruSalakSaNApi vinidrAvasthA puruSo neSyate tataH puruSo'pi na tarhi puruSo'stu puruSalakSaNa -: tvAdvinidrAvasthAvat, evaM zeSA apIti - yathA vinidrAvasthA pRthakU puruSa ityApAdya tatparihArArthaM puruSalakSaNatve svatyapyapuruSatvamAzakya puruSasyApuruSatvaM tadvadityApAditaM tathA pratyekaM suptAdyavasthA api [pRthak ] puruSa ityApAdya tatparihArArthaM puruSalakSaNatve satyapyapuruSatvamAzaGkaya suptAdyavasthAnAM tadvat puruSasyApi ca tayornAnyatvaM sambhavatItyAha - puruSeti / anyatvaprayojakamAdarzayati svapareti / vastuno'nyatve hi svaviSayakRtabhedaH paraviSayakRtabhedazca prayojakaH, yathA ghaTaniSThAnAM rUparasAdInAM pradhAnagatAnAM sattvarajaH prabhRtInAM parasparaM bhedAt, yathA vA tasya 20 ghaTasya paraviSayAt paTAdeH pradhAnasya ca puruSAdbhedAdanyatvam evaMvidhAnyatvaprayojakaH prakRte nAsti sarvasya puruSAtmakatvena parabhedAbhAvAt kasyacit kathaJciditi bhAvaH / tvaduktyA tu tasyAnekatvaM sambhavatItyAha-tata iti vinidrAdyAzcatasro'vasthAH parasparamanyAH puruSAtidezAcca puruSasvAtmAna iti puruSasyApi caturvidhatvaM pratyavasthaM puruSatvaparyApteriti bhAvaH / avasthAnAM puruSAtmakatve puruSavadananyatvameva nyAyyaM tadabhinnAbhinnatvasya tadabhinnatvavyAptatvAt, anyatvantu tAsAmanyAyyameva parantu svayA'vadhAraNamedalakSaNopapattibalAccAturvidhyamucyate'taH puruSabahutvamityAha-yatheti / tatra hetumAha - tatazceti / pratyavasthaM 25 puruSatvaparyAptaM darzayati - vinidrAvastheti / vinidrAvasthA puruSaH puruSasvAtmatvAt puruSavadityanumAnaM phalitam / atha puruSa - svAtmatve'pi vinidrAdyavasthAyA na puruSatvamitISyate tarhi puruSakhAtmatvAvizeSAt puruSasyApi puruSatvAbhAvaprasaGgena kasya sarvaMgatatA bhavet puruSAbhAvAt, vidyamAnasyaiva hi sarvagatatvaM nAvidyamAnasyetyAha- atheti / zeSAsvavasthAskhapi vinidrAvasthA - zritagranthasaGgamanaM vidadhAti yatheti / puruSAtidezAtsarvasya puruSakhAtmatvAdvinidrAvasthAyAH puruSatve'pAdite vAdinA ca tatparihArArthaM puruSasvAtmatve'pi nAsau puruSa ityukte prativAdinA puruSakhAtmatvAdvinidrAvasthAvanna puruSa iti yathopavarNitaM tathaiva 30suptAdyavasthA api puruSasvAtmatvAt pratyekaM puruSa iti prativAdinokte vAdinA ca puruSakhAtmatve'pi puruSatvAnabhyupagame 1 si. ka. svasthAnyathApattivat / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre puruSAtmano'puruSatvamityApAdanIyamiti puruSAbhAva eva - itthaM puruSasyAbhAva eva prasaktaH kuto'sya sarvagatatA ? vidyamAnasya hi sarvatvamasarvatvaM sarvagatatvama sarvagatatvazceti vicArya syAt / www 5 326 athavA tvadabhipretamevaitadevam, tadAtmatvAbhimatanirasanAt, yathoSNo na bhavatyagniriti bruvannauSNyAtmAnamagnimeva nirasyet tathehApi / wwwwwwwww ( athaveti ) athavA tvadabhipratamevaitat - abhAvapratipAdanaM nAsmadabhiprAyaH, evamiti, etena vidhinA, kutaH ? tadAtmatvAbhimatanirasanAt, yo yadAtmatvenAbhimato'rthastaM nirasyan tadAtmAnamevArthaM nirasyan dRSTaH, yathoSNo na bhavatyagniriti bruvannauSNyenAvinAbhAvinamauSNyAtmAnamagnimevArthaM nirasyet, tathehApi vinidrAdyavasthAlakSaNaM puruSamuktvA puruSa [ svAtmAna eva tAH ] puruSAnna bhinnAH santIti tA nirAkurvastadAtmAnaM puruSameva tvaM nirAkaroSIti tvadabhiprAya evAyaM puruSAbhAvaH / evaM tAvat pravRttyopala10 kSitastvadIyo'bhiprAyo vyAkhyAtaH / wwwwwwww nAbhiprAyamAtrAdevAbhAvaH kiM tarhi ? sphuTameva tvayoktaM nAsti puruSa iti tadyathA yattu yatnena[avasthAlakSaNaH puruSaH puruSalakSaNA avasthA ityatidizyate tenaikatvAnyatvAdivikalpaprasaGgenAvikalpaparamArthatayeSTasya tasyAsattvamevoktamato na tUktavat ] 15 yattu yatnenetyAdi, sAmAnyenAyaM nyAyo'vatAryate bhAvanA tvasya vizeSya vaktavyA, yathA'vasthA'lakSaNaH puruSaH puruSalakSaNA avasthA iti vAtidizyamAnAnAM parasparamekatvamanyatvamavaktavyatvamasattvaceti vikalpAH syuH, savikalpatvena punarete santi kalpanAviSayatvAt, vikalpAtIta nirvikalpaparamArtha zaGkite prativAdinA tadvadeva puruSo'pi na puruSa ityApAdanIya iti bhAvaH / evaJca sati ko doSa ityatrAha - itthamiti / yo'yaM puruSasyAbhAvo mayA pratipAditaH sa nAsmadabhiprAyeNa, kintu tvadabhiprAyAnusAreNaiva, agnirnAstItyanuktAvapi nAgniruSNo bhavatIti tadAtmatvenAbhimatauSNyanirasane'gnernirasanamapi gamyate tathA puruSo vinidrAdyavasthAlakSaNa ityuktvA tAH puruSabhinnAH 20 na santIti vinidrAdInAM nirasanAttadAtmA puruSo'pi nirAkRta eva syAdityAha - atha veti / tadAtmatveti sa AtmA yasya, tadAtmano bhAvaH, tadAtmatvenAbhimataM tasya nirasanAt, auSNyasya hyagnirevAtmA atastadAtmatvamauSNyasya tannirasanAdagnirapi nirasta eva, tathaivAvasthAnAmAtmA puruSaH tadAtmatvamavasthAnAM, puruSAnna bhinnA avasthAH santIti tAsAM nirasanAt puruSo'pi nirasta eveti bhAvaH / evaM tAvaditi itthamavadhAraNamedAdyupavarNanalakSaNapravRttyA'numitaH puruSAbhAvAbhiprAya ityarthaH / kaNThatospi puruSAbhAva ukta evetyAha- nAbhiprAyeti / yattviti atra mUlaM TIkAto nopalabdhaM kevalaM bhAvanAnusAreNAnumitameva / 25 vinidrAlakSaNaH puruSaH avasthAkhAtmA puruSa ityevaM yatnena puruSasyAvasthAtmatvamatidiSTam, puruSa evedaM sarvaM puruSasvAtmaiva tA ityevamavasthAnAM puruSamayatvAtidezaH kRtaH, etena parasparaM tayorekatvaM vA'nyatvaM vA tAbhyAmanirvAcyatvaM vA avAcyatvenAsattvaM vA prasajyate, tasmAt puruSAbhAva ukta eva, ata evoktavadvyavasthAnumatAvityAdyabhidhAnamacArvityanumitasya mUlasya sAmAnyenAbhiprAyaH, enamevAbhiprAyaM viziSya darzayati-bhAvanA tvasyeti / ekatvAnyatvAdInAM vikalpAnAM kalpanAviSayatvena savikalpatvAt paramArthato vikalpavinirmuktasyaiva puruSasya tvayA'lakSaNatvAbhyupagamAt pRthak pRthak puruSasyAvasthAnAzcAbhyupagamo na sambhavati, 30 evaJcAlakSaNatvAdabhimatatattvasyAvastutvameva tvayA sphuTIkRtamiti bhAvaH / puruSAbhAvAdeva sarvasyApyabhAvaH, avasthAvato'bhAve'va 1 si. ka. puruSasvAsmaitAH / 2010_04

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bhavanadvaitam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 327 tvAcAlakSaNatvaM tvayoktaM prAk, ato na tUktavat tvayaiva sphuTIkRtamasattvaM pratipAdayitumiSTaM tvadvacanenaiva sarvasyApi, na kevalaM puruSasyaiva, avasthAnAmavasthAvataH puruSasya ceti / / vayamapi bamo'sadeva sarva tvadiSTamiti, tvanmate sarvasyAbhAvAt , bhavanaM hi dvividhaM sannidhibhavanamApattibhavanaJca, sannidhibhavanamApattibhavanAbhAve na bhavitumarhati, idamapi kuto'sya ? bhedatvena pariNAmitvena vA'bhUtatvAt , vandhyAputravat / (vayamapIti) vayamapi brUmaH-na kevalaM tvadvacanAdevAsattvaM puruSasya, tvadvacanasamarthanAya vayamapyasadeva sarva tvadiSTamiti brUmaH kutaH ? tvanmate sarvasyAbhAvAt , bhavanaM hi dvividhaM mayA vakSyamANamitaretarApekSadvaitavRtti sannidhibhavanamApattibhavanaJca sannidhibhavanamApattibhavanAbhAve na bhavitumarhati, tiSThatu sannidhibhavanam, idamapi kuto'sya ? ApattibhavanaM puruSasya, kathaM nAsti ? bhedatvenAbhUtatvAt pariNAmitvenAbhUtatvAt , vandhyAputravat, yathA vandhyAputro bhedatvena pariNAmitvena vA'bhUtatvAnnAsti 10 tathA tvadiSTaM sarvamApattiM nAnubhavatIvyasat , kimarthaM vizeSyate bhedatvena pariNAmitvena vA'bhUtatvAditi ? na punarabhedatvAdapariNAmitvAdityucyate ? ucyate bhedo na bhavati [abhedo] bhedAdanyo vA syAt evamapariNAmIti, abhedatvAdapariNAmitvAditi, nAsya bhedo'stItyabhedo nAsya pariNAmitvamityapariNAmitvamapariNAmi tvAdabhedatvAditi bahuvrIhisamAso vA syAt , bahuvrIhistAvanna ghaTata eva, anyapadArthatvAdanyasyArthasyAbhAvAt , ataH samanvayAbhAvaH samanvayAbhAvAttadabhAvaH, tatpuruSo'pi prasajya-16 wwwwww wwnwar sthAbhyupagamAsambhavAdityAzayenAha-sarvasyApIti / kevalaM tvadvacanAdevAsattvaM puruSasya nAsmadvacanAditi mA zakiSThAH vayamapyasattvaM samarthayAma ityAha-vayamapIti, tvadiSTaM sarvamasat tvanmate sarvasyAbhAvAt , sarvatvAsambhavAt , asambhavameva tAvadvaktumupakramate-bhavanaM hIti puruSasya sannidhibhavanApattibhavanAnyatarAnAtmakatvAttadubhayavyatiriktabhavanAprasiddhezca na bhavanadharmatvamato vandhyAputravannAsti sa iti bhaavH| sannidhibhavanApattibhavanayoH parasparApekSatvAdvastudvayasadbhAva eva tayoH sambhavenaikAntena puruSaikatve tayorasambhava evetyAzayenAha-itaretarApekSeti / ttraadaavaapttibhvnmdhikRtyaah-tisstthsviti| 20 bhoktA puruSaH sannidhibhavanarUpaH, atha vA bhoktuH puruSasya vyApakatvena dezAtItatvAdekapratyayagatatvaM sannidhibhavanam. yathA jJAtA ti pratyaye jJAtajJeyayorekadaiva yA saGkIrNepalabdhistadeva sannidhibhavanam , Apattibhavanantu prakRteH puruSopabhogArtha mahadAdirUpApattiH tadubhayavidhaM bhavanaM parasparApekSadvaitavRtti bhoktRbhogyadvaitAbhAve na sambhavati, tatrApattibhavanaM yadbhedamApadyate pariNAma vA tasyaiva bhavet , avidyAdibhiH kAraNaiH sattvAdayo guNAH kAryonmukhA bhavanti pariNAme'vatiSThante, avyaktamahadahakAraparamparayA meda ujjambhate, na ca nirmalasya puruSasya malopAdhikAH pariNAmAdayo bhavantIti nApattibhavanaM puruSasyatyAzayenAha-medatve-25 neti / abhinnatvAdapariNAmitvAdityanuktvA bhedatvenetyAdhukteH kAraNamAha-ucyata iti abhedatvAdapariNAmitvAdityasya tatpuruSo vA bahuvrIhirvA samAsaH syAt , tatpuruSapakSe ca naH prasajyapratiSedhaH paryudAso vA'rtho bhavet, vidhAya nivRttikaraNaM prasajyapratiSedhaH, prasajya kriyAguNau tataH pazcAt nivRttiM naJ karoti, eSa pUrvapadArthapradhAnaH, uktazca 'pratiSedhaH sa vijJeyo yatra pUrvapadena natra' iti / yathA'nupalabdhiravivAda ityaadi| pare tu 'pratiSedhaH sa vijJeyaH kriyayA saha yatra nA' iti vacanAt yatra naJ kriyayA dhAtvarthenAnveti tatra sa pratiSedhaM bodhayati tatra sAmarthyAbhAvAna samAsa iti vadanti / ayameva 30 pakSo'trAtaH bhedo na bhavatIti, na bhedo'bheda ityatra 'na' iti sUtreNa samAso'yamuttarapadArthapradhAnaH, yathA'brAhmaNazabdAdAropito brAhmaNa iti bodhe'rthAdrAhmaNabhinna ityarthaH paryavasyati tathA'bheda ityatrA''ropito bheda iti bodhe'rthAdbhedabhinna ityarthaH paryavasyati, etatpakSAzrayeNa bhedAdanyo vetyuktam / ayaM paryudAsaH, uktaJca 'prAdhAnyantu vidheryatra prtissedhe'prdhaantaa| paryudAsaH sa vijJeyo yatrottarapadena naJ // ' iti / anyapadArthapradhAno yathA-nAsya bhedo'stItyabheda iti, 'namo'styarthAnAM vAcyo vA cottarapadalopa' 2010_04

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328 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre pratiSedhapakSe na ghaTate namaH kriyApadasambandhino'samarthatvAt , tasmAdbhedAdanya iti paryudAsaH syAt , sa ca bahuvrIhitulya evArthata iti bhedatvenAbhUtatvAt pariNAmitvenAbhUtatvAditi sukhagrahaNArthaM zaGkApohArthaJcetyuktam / bhinnAnAM hi bhAvAnAmavyabhicaritaikatvApattInAM sarvatvaM bhavati na tvadiSTasyaikasyAbhinnasyeti 5 tadvyAcaSTe avyabhicaritAnekatvApattiInekena vinA na bhavati yathA zukrazoNitAderanekasyaikatvApannasyAdhyAtmikasya, sa hi bhedabhAvaH sarvatvaM tasmAnnAbhinnasyaikasya sarvatvamiti sarvatvAbhAvAt puruSa evedaM sarvamityayuktamucyate / avyabhicaritetyAdi, yAvadbhedabhAvaH sarvatvam , avyabhicaritamanekatvaM yasya tadidamavya10 bhicaritAnekatvamekaM tasya gatipariNAmastadApattiH, saikatvApattiranekena vinA na bhavatIti, yathA zukra zoNitAderanekasyaikatvApannasyAdhyAtmikasya / yathoktam 'mAu oyaM piu sukaM taM tadubhayasaMsiTuM kalusaM kibbisaM tappaDhamayAe AhAramAharettA jIvo gabbhattAe vakkamati ( 1 suu0)| (2 sU0) sattAhaM kalalaM hoti sattAhaM hoi abbudaM / abbudA jAyae pesI pesIto jAyate ghaNaM' (200gA017) ityAdi, bhinnAnAM vaiSamyeNa pariNatAnAM zukrazoNitasaMsRSTAhArAdInAmaikyApattyA hi sarvatvaM zarIrendriyAdeH, tathA 15 cAtrApi sarvatvaM bhUmyambvAdivrIhitoyadezakAlAdibhinnArthAnAM vaiSamyeNa vipariNAmamApannAnAmaikyApattyA sarvatvaM dRzyate nAnyatheti / hizabdo yasmAdarthe, yasmAditthaM bhinnArthAvyabhicaritaikagatiH sarvatvam , sa hi bhedabhAvaH sarvatvam , tasmAnnAbhinnasyaikasya sarvatvaM kasyacit , tasmAt sarvatvAbhAvAdayuktamucyate puruSa evedaM sarvamiti / kiJcAnyat20 tvaduktaikasarvatAyAntu pratyakSata eva bhinnAnekaikasarvatAyA darzanAt pratyakSavirodho grahaNa wwwwwwwww iti vArtikena samAsaH, ayaM samAsaH puruSavAde na sambhavati, anyasyAbhAvAttathA tatsamAnArthakaparyudAsabodhakatatpuruSo'pi na bhavati, anyasyAbhAvAt , ato'bhedatvAdapariNAmitvAdityanuktvA bhedatvenAbhUtatvAt pariNAmitvenAbhUtatvAdityuktam / aneka tvAvyabhicAryakatvApattilakSaNasarvatvasya tvanmate'sambhavAdekasya sarvatvAsambhavAcca sarvasya puruSamayatvAbhidhAnamasaGgatArthatvA. dayuktamityAha-avyabhicariteti vibhinnAnAM zuklAdirUpANAM yAvatAM samudAyalakSaNaikatvApattizcitrarUpAtmikA sarvamucyate 25 na tu sarvathaikaH sarvapadavAcya iti sarvatvamanekApekSamato'nekeSAM vastUnAmabhAve kutaH sarvatvamiti bhaavH| sarvatve dRSTAntamAha yatheti, purANe rajasi gate nave cAvasthite zuddhasnAtayA striyA'vyApannayonizoNitagarbhAzayayA RtumatyA yadA pumAnavyApannabIjo mizrIbhAvaM gacchati tadA tasya harSodIritaH paraH zarIradhAtvAtmA zukrabhUtaH sambhavati, sa cocitena pathA garbhAzayamanupravizyAtavenAbhisaMsargameti, tatra zukrazoNitajIvasaMyoge tu khalu kukSigate garbhasaMjJA bhavati, garbhastu khalvantarikSavAyuvahnitoyabhUvikArazcetanAdhiSThAnabhUtaH, evamanayA yuktyA paJcamahAbhUtavikArasamudAyAtmako garbhazcetanAdhiSTAnabhUtaH, tathA ca yAvanto 30 loke mUrtimanto bhAvavizeSAstAvantaH puruSe yAvantaH puruSe tAvanto loka iti, tatra bhinnAnAM bhAvAna katvApattInAM sarvatvaM bhavati na tvekAntenaikasya sarvatvAmeti bhAvaH / sattAhamiti RtukAle samprayogAcchukazoNite saptarAtroSite sadasadbhUtAhAvayavaM kalalaM bhavati, tataH saptarAtroSitaM arbudaM bhavati, arbudaM varnulonnatam , arbudAt pezI jAyate, dIrghA mAMsapezyAkArA pezI, pezIto ghanaM jAyate ghanaH kaThinaH / tvadukteti tvaduktA yA ekasya sarvatA tasyAmityarthaH, idaJca _ 2010_04

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pratyakSavirodhAdi] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 329 bhedAdanumAnavirodhaH, tvaduktAsmaduktaikArthyAbhAve bhedAbhyupagamAt svavacanAbhyupagamavirodhI loke ghttpttaadibhedprtiitelokvirodhH, avikalpazabdArthAdvikalpavyavahArAGgIkaraNAdabhyupagamavirodhaH, asiddhAdihetutA ca, na ghttaadyvsthaa'bhedaabRkssaadidRssttaantH|| tvaduktaikasarvatAyAM tvityAdi, ekameva sarvamityetasyAmekasarvatAyAm , sarvaikatAyAmiti vA pAThAt sarvaikapuruSamayatAyAM pratyakSata eva bhinnAnekaikasarvatAyA darzanAt pratyakSavirodhaH, grahaNabhedA- 5 danumAnavirodhaH, grahaNabhede hi nyAyyo grAhyabheda iti, bhedatvapariNAmitvAdibhAvAbhAve sarvatvApattibhavanAbhAvAdvA'numAnavirodhaH tvaduktAsmaduktaikArthyAbhAve bhedAbhyupagamAt svavacanAbhyupagamavirodhaH, loke ghttpttaadibhedprtiitelokvirodhH / avikalpazabdArthatvAdityAdi, avikalpaH zabdArtha ityabhyupagamya vikalpavyavahArAGgIkaraNAcAbhyupagamavirodhaH, sarvamekamiti vikalpadharmatvena dharmitvena ca tadubhayavizeSatvAbhyAJceSTasya tenaivAbhyupagamena nirAkaraNAdavikalpazabdArthasya, abhyupagatadharmadharmisvarUpavizeSobhayavi-10 rodhAH asiddhAdihetutAca, hetoranatiriktaparAparANIyojyAyorUpAtmakatvAdityAdeH pratijJAtaikapuruSAbhedAt , tvayA'smAbhizvoktena nyAyena puruSAbhAvAddharmyasiddherAzrayAsiddhiH, tvanmatenArthAntarAbhAve'sAdhAraNatA, asmanmatena vipakSa eva bhAvAdviruddhatA sAdhAraNAnaikAntikatA vA, sapakSamabhyupagacchato vA / na ghaTA puruSa evedaM sarvamiti vAkyasya puruSe etatsarvAtidezaparatve bodhyam / atra bhinnAnAmanekeSAmekatvApattilakSaNasarvatvasya pratyakSato darzanAt prtykssvirodhH| yadA tvetatsarvamuddizya puruSatvabodhanaM tasyArthastadA'pyAha-sarvekatAyAmitIti / 15 sarvatra puruSo'yamiti jJAnAbhAvAt puruSa eva puruSatvagrahAt, pRthivyAdau ca pRthivyAdItyeva grahAt prahaNamedaH, yadvA puruSasyAhaMtvenaiva jagata idaMtvenaiva ca grahaNAdrahaNabhedaH, na hi sarvasyaikatve grahaNamedaH sambhavati, anyathA ghaTapaTAdigrahaNamede'pi ghaTo vA paTo vA eka eva grAhyaH sarvasya syAdityanumAnena grAhyabhedasyaiva siddhe puruSamayatvAtidezo'numAnaviruddha ityAha-grahaNamedAditi / sarvasya puruSamayatvAtideSTaNAM sarvatra puruSatvagrahAt grAhyAbhede'pi AvidyakagrahaNamedatvAnna grahaNabhede vastuto grAhyameda iti vyApyasiddhanAnumAnavirodha ityAzajhyAha-bhedatveti, ekAntata ekatattvAtmakatve jagataH kasya sarvatvApattiH yaduddizya 20 puruSamayatvaM vidhIyeta, vidhIyate ca tvayA, tasmAt santi medatvapariNAmitvAdibhAvAH, evaJcaikapuruSamayatvametadanumAnaviruddhamiti bhAvaH / tvadukteti sarvamekamiti tvaduktasya sarva naikamiti maduktasya caika evArthoM bhavanmatenAbhyupagantavyaH, anyathA vibhinnArthatve kathamekapuruSamayatvAbhyupagamo bhinnAthAbhyupagamAt, ekArthatvaM tu na yuktaM parasparaviruddhatvAditi bhaavH| lokavirodhamAha-loka iti / sarva eva zabdAstattadavayavabodhanadvAreNa tattadavayavAbhinnasya goriva viSANyAdizabdAH puruSasyaiva vAcakA iti vikalpavinirmuktasyaiva vAcakatvamabhyupetya pradhAnatayA ghaTapaTAdInAM vikalpAnAM vyavahAraviSayatAGgIkArAdapya-25 bhyupagamavirodha darzayati-avikalpeti vyavahAraH zabdaprayogaH / atha sarvamekam , anatiriktaparAparANIyojyAyorUpAtmakatvAt vRkSavaditi puruSavAdyuktAnumAnanirAkaraNArtha prathama pratijJAdoSamAha-sarvamiti dharmadharmiNoH kharUpabAdho vizeSabAdhaH ubhayakharUpabAdha ubhayavizeSabAdhazceti pratijJAdoSAH pUrvoktAH pratyakSAdivirodhA api / atha hetudoSamAdarzayati-asi zAdIti / hetvasiddhiM darzayati-hetoriti, sAdhyAmedena heturapi sAdhyasamatvAdasiddha iti bhAvaH / AzrayAsiddhimAhatvayeti, AvayorubhayAbhiprAyeNa puruSAbhAvasya pUrvamuktatvAditi bhAvaH / puruSabhinnasyAbhAvAtsarvasapakSavipakSavyAvRttatvA-30 duktahetostvanmatenAsAdhAraNAnaikAntikatvamityAha-tvanmateneti / asmanmatena puruSAbhAvAdvipakSa eva hetoH sattvena sAdhyAbhAvavyAptatvAdviruddhatvamityAha-asmanmateneti / sapakSAbhyupagame cAsmanmatena sAdhAraNAnaikAntikatvamityAhasAdhAraNeti / ghaTapaTAdyavasthAnAM puruSAdbhedAbhAvAna vRkSAdedRSTAntatetyAha-neti, dRSTAntapadenApretanenAsyAnvayaH / ata eva ca sAdhyasAdhanAdeH puruSa iva tadabhinne tasminnasiddhedRSTAntadoSaH, sAdhyasAdhanAderabhAvAprasiddhyA vaidhaHdRSTAntadoSA bhAvyA dvA0 na0 4 (42) 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre dyavasthA'bhedAt vRkSAdi dRSTAntaH, vRkSa iti puruSavyatiriktavRkSAdyavasthAbhedAbhAve sAdhyasAdhanobhayadharmadharmyasiddhyA dRSTAntadoSAH, AdigrahaNAdyathAsambhavaM kalpanAM kRtvA vaidharmyadRSTAntadoSA yojyAH, evaM tAvat puruSamayatvaM sarvasyAyuktamityuktam / __ adhunA'tidezena niyatyAdiSvapi doSAMstAnevAha5 yathA ca puruSa tathetaradravyArtheSvapi pratisvaM yojyam , tadyathA-vinidrAvasthAsthAne puruSasya sAmAnyalakSaNaM vizeSalakSaNaJca yathA vyAkhyAtaM tathA niyatyAdAvabhedaikatvaM sAmAnyalakSaNamatItAnAgatavartamAnabAlyakaumArayauvanakramayogapadyAdayo nidrAdivadvizeSalakSaNamiti vyAkhyAya vikalpadvayapratiSedhastathaiva krttvyH| yathA ca puruSe tathetaradravyArtheSvapIti, niyatikAlasvabhAvabhAveSvapi, svaM svaM prati prati10 khaM pratyekaM yojyam , tamatidezopAyamAcaSTe-tadyathA vinidrAvasthAsthAne'bhedaikatvaM vinidrAvasthAsAmAnyala kSaNaM puruSasya puruSavAde suptAdyavasthAvyApitvAt suptAdyavasthA api vizeSAH, tasya tadAtmatvAditi yathA vyAkhyAtaM tathA niyatyAdAvabhedaikatvaM niyatyAdeH sAmAnyalakSaNam , atItAnAgatavartamAnabAlyakaumArayauvanakramayogapadyAdayo nidrAdivadvizeSalakSaNamiti vyAkhyAya vikalpadvayapratiSedhastathaiva karttavyaH atha kiM yA etA avasthAstA eva niyatyAdiH, uta niyatyAdirevAvasthAH ? yadi tA eva niyatyAdiH 15 samudayavAdaH kSaNikavAdo vijJAnamAtravAdaH zUnyavAda ityAdi, atha niyatyAdaya evAvasthAstadA'bhedaikatvAvasthAlakSaNatvAdiH sa eva prapaJco yojya iti / atastattve tAvatsaMvadati yadayaM bhavati so'sya bhAva iti sarvagatatvanityatvadezakAlAbhedAt / idaM punarna tAvadicchAmo yastu bhavati sa kattaiveti, sampradhAryatvAt , akarturAkAzAderapi bhavanAt, abhavanavyAvRttimAtrasattArthatvAdbhavanasya, kAraNaparyAyatvAt karoterakAraNa20 mapi bhavatyeva, bhavateH sa nnidhyApattibhavanadvayArthatvAt , astibhavatividyatipadyativarttatInAM sannipAtaSaSThAnAM sattArthatvAt / wwwm ityAha-vRkSa itIti / evaM puruSavAde doSAnudIrya niyatyAdivAdeSvapi tAneva doSAnavidizati-yathA ceti / atidezopAyamAdarzayati-tadyatheti / niyatyAdeH sAmAnyalakSaNaM vizeSalakSaNaJca darzayati-tathA niyatyAdAviti / atrApi vikalpaM pradarzayati-atha kimiti / saMkSepato vikalpadvaye doSaM darzayati-yadi tA iti / atha puruSAdivAdibhiH khaNDanakartuH 25 sAMkhyasya yAvatyaMze'visaMvAdastaM pradarzya visaMvAdasthAnaM pradarzayati-ata iti / mukhyatattvaviSaye sarvagatatvaM nityatvaM dezakA lAbhyAM bhedAbhAvazca sarvairiSTaH, ato bhavatIti bhAvaH yena bhUyate yo bhavati sa eva bhAva ityaMzo nAsmAkaM viruddha iti bhAvaH / svataMtraH kartA jJa eveti yaducyate puruSAdivAdibhistattu vicAryamityAha-idaM punariti uktaM hi puruSavAdArambhe sa bhavatIti bhAvaH ko bhavati yaH kartA, kaH kartA yaH khataMtraH kaH svataMtraH yo jJa iti, tadetadvicAryamiti bhaavH| jAyate'sti vipariNamate'pakSIyate vardhate vinazyatItyevaM SaTsu bhAvavikAreSu dvitIyo vikAro'stIti yo'sti bhavati vidyate sannipatatItyAdizabdA30 bhidheyo bhAvaH saH sattAmAtrarUpaH nAsau vipariNAmamAcaSTe, apUrNatvAt , na ta pratiSedhati, upasthitatvAt , kintu abhavanavyAvRtti mAtrarUpasattArthatvamAhAyaM bhavanazabdaH, IdRzazca bhavanamAkAze'pyasti, yadi yo bhavati sa kataivetyucyate tarhi kAraNakAryavyatirikta niye bhavanaM na syAdityAzayenAha-akarturiti / bhAvo dvividhaH kAraNAtmA kAryAtmA ceti yatsaMnidhibhavanamApattibhavanamucyata iti taddarzayati-bhavateriti / bhavanaM hi kvacideva deze na sarvatreti dezaparicchedAbhAvAt sarvagatatvAdabhinnam , sarvatredAnImeva 2010_04

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sannidhibhavanam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 331 (ata iti) ato'smAttattve tAvat saMvadati zeSaM na saMvadati sarvaM tvaduktam , katamat saMvadatIti cet ? yadayaM bhavati so'sya bhAva ityetat saMvadati tasya bhAvastattvam , yena bhUyate yo bhavati sa eva bhAvaH, kartRlakSaNAM SaSThI kRtvA tasya bhAvaH sa bhAva itIdamasya darzanena saha saMvadati, kiM kAraNaM ? sarvagatatvanityatvadezakAlAbhedAt-sarvagatatvena nityatvena yathAsaMkhyaM dezakAlAbhyAmabhedAt , taddhi bhavanaM dezataH kacinna bhavatIti sarvagatatvAdabhinnam , kAlataH satataM bhavati na kadAcidbhavatIti nityatvAdabhinnaM / tasmAdabhedAdiSyata etat , idaM punarna tAvadicchAmaH sampradhAryatvAt , yastu bhavati sa kattaiveti sampradhAryam , na hi kartari vihitatippratyayAntabhavatizabdazravaNAdeva kartRtvam , akarturAkAzAderapi bhavanAt, abhavanavyAvRttimAtrasattArthatvAdbhavanasya, kAraNaparyAyatvAt karoterakAraNakAryamapi bhavatyeva, bhavate: sannidhyApattibhavanadvayArthatvAt , astibhavatividyatipadyativarttatInAM sannipAtaSaSThAnAM sattArthatvAdityetadasvataMtrasyAvyAvRttasyApi bhavane kAraNamAha, bhavateH sannidhyApattibhavanArthatvaM astividyatisannipAtAnAM 10 sannidhimAtrabhavanArthatvam , padyativarttatyorApattibhavanArthatvamiti bhAgaH savyApAratvAnniApAratvAcca trayANAM [dvayozca], bhavateH sAmAnyabhavanavAcitvAditi, apariNAmitvAdakartRtvAt [pariNAmitvAt] kartRtvAcca vishessH| asato bhavanAbhAvAdastyAdibhavanaM sannidhimAtravRttyeva tadApattibhavanapRthagbhUtam / (asata iti) asato bhavanAbhAvAdastyAdibhavanaM sannidhimAtravRttyeva sannidhimAtrA vRttira- 15 syeti sannidhimAtravRtti, tadastibhavanamApattibhavanapRthagbhUtaM tato'nyadISadbhinnamavyAvRttamityarthaH / syAnmatam sarvataMtrasiddhAntena viruddhamasvataMtrabhavanam , bhavateH kartRvihitatipratyayAntatvAdityetaccAyuktam , tatraivAnujJAtatvAt , yadupAdAyaitadabhidhIyate yatrApyanyat kriyApadaM na zrUyate tatrApi 'astirbhavantIparaH prathamapuruSe'prayujyamAno'pyastIti gamyate'rthasadbhAvAt , yathA vRkSa iti, 20 astIti gamyate,' (mahAbhASya0 a. 2 pA. 3 sU. 1) asti bhavati snnihitmityrthH| nAnyadeti kAlaparicchedAbhAvAnnityatvAccAbhinnamityAha-sarvagatatveneti / nanu 'la: karmaNi ca bhAve cAkarmakebhya' iti sUtreNa tipaH kartari vidhAnAdbhavatItyasya bhavanakattavArthaH, tatkathaM sampradhAryamityatrAha-na hIti / bhavanasya dvaividhye prmaannmaadrshytiastibhvtiiti| sannidhibhavanamaparasya sadbhAva eva bhavedityavataMtramApattibhavanAdISadbhinnatvenAvyAvRttazcetyAha-akhataMtrasyeti / sannidhibhavanamavyApAramapariNAmyakartRca, ApattibhavanaM savyApAraMpariNAmi kartR cetyaah-svyaapaartvaaditi| Apa-25 ttibhavanamapi sannidhibhavanAbhAve vastuno'sattvAt kA''pattibhavanamatastadAvazyakamityAzayenAha-asata iti / sannidhibhavanaM tayakartRtvAdakhataMtrabhavanameva jAtaM taca vyAkaraNaviruddhamityAzaGkate-sarvataMtrati, sarvazAstrAviruddhaH vaza sarvataMtrasiddhAntaH, so'tra vyAkaraNaM, tenAkhataMtrabhavanaM viruddhaM bhavanamAtre pradhAnatayA karturapekSAyA uktatvAditi bhAvaH / vyAkaraNe khataMtraH karttatyuktam , bhavatItyatra tibarthaH kartA, kartari tadvidhAnAt tena khataMtrabhavanameva tatsiddhAntena bhavennAsvataMtrabhavana mityAzayenAha-bhavateriti / sannidhibhavanamapi tatrAnujJAtameva, kriyApadAntarAzravaNe sannidhibhavanavAcinaH prathamapuruSAntAsdhAtoraprayujya- 30 1 ka. deshe| 2 si. kartRtvAceti nAsti / 2010_04

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332 wwwwww dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre . (sarvataMtreti) sarvataMtrasiddhAntena vyAkaraNena viruddhamasvataMtrabhavanam , bhavateH kartRvihitatippratyayAntatvAdityataJcAyuktam , tatraivAnujJAtatvAt , yadupAdAyaitadabhidhIyate ityAdi, idantu sannidhimAtravRttibhavanamevopAdAyAbhihitam / yatrAnyat kriyApadaM na zrUyate tatrApi astirbhavantIparaH prathamapuruSe'prayujyamAno'pyastIti gamyate bhavaMtI vartamAnA vibhaktiH pUrvAcAryasaMjJayoktA laDityarthaH tatparo'sti:5 asiH-asa bhuvIti dhAtuH, 'iztipau dhAtunirdeze' (vArtikaM pA. 3 / 3 / 108 sUtre) prathamapuruSe na madhyamottamayoH, aprayujyamAno'pi gamyate, arthasadbhAvAt-avinAbhAvAdarthena, tadudAharati-vRkSa iti, astIti gamyate, kimuktaM bhavati asti bhavati sannihitamityarthaH, nirdiSTaM sannidhibhavanamubhayoH smaanlkssnntvaadaadau| Apattibhavanantu10 astibhavanamevedaM sannihitatathAvRtti Apattibhavanam , kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt , yathA ghaTo bhavatIti, pUrvamaghaTatvena dRSTaM sannihitameva mRdi ghaTabhavanaM vyaktaM nivartate Apadyata iti / astibhavanamityAdi, yAvadApadyata iti, idamapi ceSadbhinnaM sannidhibhavanameva, yathA vRtti sannihitasya tathAvRtterApattibhavanam , athavA tathAvRttirasya tathAvRtti sannihitaM ca sathAvRtti ca taditi sannihitatathAvRtti, kiM tat ? Apattibhavanam , kutaH sannihitameva tathAvartata ityucyate ? ucyate kAraNe 15 kAryasya sattvAt , kArya hyaGkarAdi bIjAdau sannihitameva tathA tathA dezakAlAkAranimittavazAvyattya vyaktirUpeNa varttata iti, tannidarzayati-yathA ghaTo bhavatIti, pUrvamaghaTatvena mRttvena dRSTaM sannihitameva maansyaapyrthsdbhaavaadaakssepsyokttvaadityaah-ttraiveti| uktaM hi mahAbhASye 'astirbhavantIparaH prathamapuruSo'prayujyamAno'pyasti iti gamyate, vRkSaH plakSaH, astIti gamyate' iti, asya bhASyasyAyaM prasaGgaH 'anabhihite' iti sUtrAnukto kriyate kaTaH kRtaH kaTa ityAdI dvitIyAdiprAptiH syAt , na cAtra dvitIyAdibhAve prathamA niravakAzA syAditi vAcyam , yatra kriyApadaM na zrUyate vRkSaH 20 lakSa ityAdau prathamAyA avakAzAt, tatra kriyApadAzravaNe'pi astIti padasya gamyamAnatayA kartari tRtIyAprAptau prathamAyA ana vakAzApattyA tatsUtramAvazyakam , tathA ca na tRtIyA, kartustiboktatvAt kintu prathamaiveti / bhavantIti vartamAnA laDvibhaktiH pUrvAcAryasaMjJayA, tathA ca bhavantIpara ityasya laTpara ityartha ityAha bhavantIti / iztipAviti, dhAtornirdeze kartavye tata iztipau pratyayo bhavataH zakAraH it , tena sArvadhAtukatvAt zabAdayo bhavanti, atra ztibA ikA ca astiH,asiriti nirdiSTam , prathamapuruSAntAyA evAstergamyamAnatvoktarna madhyamottamayoraprayujyamAno gamyata ityaah-neti| prathamAdayo vibhaktayaH kriyAyoge eva bhavantIti vRkSaH plakSa iti prathamA'pi kriyA'vinAbhAvinIti bhavanakriyA gamyata ityAzayenAha-arthasaddhAvAditi / khena nitiM paraM bubodhayiSituM zabdaprayogo bhavati, jJAnacca sata eva bhavati, bhavanasya ca dezaparicchedAbhAvena sarva. gatatvAt kAlaparicchedAbhAvena nityatvAcca tad vaktaH sadA sannihitamiti sannidhibhavanamucyata ityAzayena tadartha vyAkhyAti sannihita mityartha iti / sannidhibhavanApattibhavanayordravyaparyAyAtmakayorbhavanatvena sannidhibhavanasya prakRtipuruSayo; samAna- tvAdAdau sannidhibhavanamupadarzitamityAha-nirdiSTamiti / mRdAdau sannidhibhavane vidyamAnA evApadyante ye ghaTatvAdibhAvAn te an Apattibhavanamityucyanta ityAha-astibhavanamiti / sannihitasya mRdAderyathA vasanaM tathaiva tasya vartanam , yadvA yena rUpeNa yatra yatsannihitaM tasya tena rUpeNa bhavanamevApattibhavanamucyate kAraNe kAryasya sadbhAvAddhi mRdAdau ghaTAdimRttvena sannihitaH san tathAvidhadezakAlAkArAdinimittavizeSamupalabhya vyaktIbhavatItyAha-yathA vRttIti / kAraNasyaiva sannidhibhavanasya kAryAtma si. ka. bhvtiitiprH| 2 si.ka. bhvtii| 3 si.ka. tadityathaiH / 2010_04

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wamawaamawwwm dvaita eva sannidhisiddhiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 333 mRdi ghaTabhavanaM ghyaktamityarthaH, tatparyAyakathanaM nivartate Apadyate ityarthaH, sannidhibhavanamevApattIbhavati, uktamApattibhavanamapi / anayoreva nyUnAdhikarUpatayA siddhirucyatesA ca sannidhisiddhiH bhogyadvaitabhUtatAyAM, nAdvaitatraitAditAyAM vyatirekAbhAvAt / sA cetyAdi, sAmAnyatvAt sannidhibhavanasiddhistAvat-sA ca bhogyadvaitabhUtatAyAM snnidhi-| siddhiH- sannidhibhavanasiddhiH taddhi sannidhibhavanaM dvaitabhUtatAyAM siddhyati nAdvaitatAyAm , darzitaikabhoktabhogyatvAyuktatvAdidoSAt , na tato nyUnatAyAM siddhiradhikatAyAM vA dvaitAttRtIyasyAbhAvAt nyUnAdhikabhAvAnupapattau kAraNamAha-vyatirekAbhAvAditi, vyatireka:-pRthaktvenaikasyaiva vRtti vinApi bhAvaH, tadabhAvAnyUnatAyAmasiddhiH, yathA svAminA vinA bhRtyasya, bhRtyena vinA vA svAminaH / adhike'pi vyatireko yathA bhAvavyatiriktaM nAstIti, tatheha bhoktabhogyavyatirekAbhAvAt , ato nyUnAdhikAbhAvAt dvaite 10 sannidhibhavanaM siddhyati nAdvaitatraitAditAyAmiti / tatpratipAdanArthamupapattirucyate na jJeyamantareNa jJAtRtvaM jJeyAsattvAt , athavA'nupapannaM jJAtRtvamasaMjJeyatvAt khapuSpajJatvavat, vaidhahNetarakusumajJatvavat , athavA jJAtRtvamupapadyate saMjJeyatvAditarakusumajJatvavat, vaidhaya'Na khapuSpajJatvavat , evaM hi jJAtuAtRtvam , yo hi saMjJeyaM jAnIte sa tu mukhyo jJAtA, 16 yathA salilaM salilamiti vidvAn , yaH punarasaMjJeyaM vijAnIte sa tu na jJAtA, yathA mRgatRSNikAM salilamiti vidvaaniti| (neti) na jJeyamantareNa jJAtRtvam , bhogyasya jJeyatvAt , zabdAdiguNapuruSopalabdhidvayapuruSopa www tayA''pattibhavanAt sannidhibhavanameveSadbhinnaM sadApattibhavanaM bhavatItyAha-sannidhibhavanamiti / atha prakRtimahadAdayo bhogyarUpAH puruSastu bhoktA bhoktRbhogyAveva sannidhibhavanApattibhavane ucyete tayozcaikAbhAve'parasyApyabhASa eva, parasparA-30 pekSatvAditi prathamaM sannidhibhavanAtmAnaM bhoktAraM sAdhayitumAha-sA ceti dve ite yaM sa dvItaH sa eva dvaito bhUtaH, bhogazcAsau dvaitabhUtazca bhogyadvaitabhUtaH tasya bhAvastattA tasyAM bhogyadvitIyatAyAmityarthaH, bhogyena hi bhokA'numIyate na hyacetanasya bhogyasya bhoktAramantareNa bhogyatopapadyate, na ca buddhyAdInAmeva bhoktRtvasambhavaH, tathA sati teSAM bhogyatvAnupapattiH khAtmani vRttivirodhena khasya khena bhogyatvAsambhavAt , na hyasirAtmAnaM chinatti tathA ca sukhAdyAtmakaM buddhyAdikaM khAtiriktana kenacidbhoktrA'nubhavanIyam , bhogyatvAdodanAdivaditi mAnam / nyUnatAyAM doSamAha-nAdvaitatAyAmiti-ekAntapuruSAdivAdasya 25 dUSitatvAditi bhAvaH / adhikaM dUSayati-dvaitAditi sarveSAM bhoktabhogyadvairAzikatvena tadanantaHpAtino vastunaH kasyApyabhAvAditi bhAvaH / pRthaktveneti bhoktabhogyabhinnatvenaikasyaiva puruSAdeH parasparasambandhamantareNa sadbhAvAsambhavAditi bhaavH| adhikasyAbhAvamAha-adhike'pIti, yathA bhAvavyatirikaM kiJcidapi nAsti sarvasya bhAvAntaHpAtitvAt tathA bhoktabhogyavyatirikta kiJcidapi nAsti niSprayojanatvAt , saprayojanatve tayorevAntarbhAvAditi bhAvaH / bhoktabhogyayoH parasparApekSasattAkatvameva tAvadvivRNoti-na jJeyamiti, puruSasya bhogApavargArtha hi prakRtermahadAdirUpeNa bhavanam , tatra bhogyasya mahadA-30 derabhAve puruSArthAbhAvAt kathaM puruSasya jJAtRtvaM ? sukhaduHkhabhogarUpabuddhiprayuktaM hi tasyaH jJAtRtvaM bhoktRtvaM veti bhaavH| bhogyasya jJeyatvaM kathamityatrAha-zabdAdIti, bhogApavargAthaM hi. puruSasya tajjJeyaM, na tu vinA prayojanam , atra bhogaH zabdAdyupalabdhiH 1 si. ka. tdjnyeyH| 2010_04

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334 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre bhogArthatvAt tajjJeyamApattibhavanaM tadantareNa na jJAtu tRtvam , kutaH ? jJeyAsattvAt jJeyasyAsattvAditi / vaiyadhikaraNyAjjJasyAdharmatvAdasiddho heturiti cenna jJAtRjJeyayoH sambhinnatvena sAdhyayostadasattvasya dharmatvAt athavA'nupapannaM jJAtRtvamasaMjJeyatvAditi prayogakAle'rthavyAkhyA, tacca jJeyasyAsattvAt agRhItajJeyatvAditi dRSTAntaH khapuSpajJatvavat , yathA khapuSpaviSayaM jJAtRtvamasaMjJeyatvAdanupapannamevamasaMjJeyaM jJAtRtvam , 5 vaidhayeNa itarakusumajJatvavat , yathA cUtAdikhapuSpetarakusumajJatvaM saMjJeyatvAdupapadyate tathA tvabhimatAdvaitajJatvaM dvaite satyupapadyeta tatraitasya jJAtRjJeyavyatirekAbhAvAttadantaHpAtitvAdasattvamiti / athavA pRthak sAdhanaM jJAtRtvamupapadyate, saMjJeyatvAditarakusumajJatvavat, vaidhayeNAnupapannamasaMjJeyatvAt khapuSpajJatvavaditi, evaM hi jJAtumA'tRtvaM yo hi saMjJeyaM jAnIte sa tu mukhyo jJAtA yathA salilaM salilamiti vidvAn , yaH punarasaMjJeyaM vijAnIte sa tu na jJAtA yathA mRgatRSNikAM salilamiti vidvAn , evaM tAvat jJAtaiva na 10 jJeyamityetaddarzanaM nirastam / advaitamadhunA jJeyameva na jJAtetyetannirasyate na jJAtAramupadraSTAramantareNa jJeyatvaM jJAturasattvAt , evameva hi jJeyasya jJeyatA bhavitumarhati yadi kenacidanupahatendriyajJAnena jJAyate, anupahatendriyabuddhipuruSajJeyaghaTavat , yathA na bhogyamantareNa bhoktRtvamasabhogyatvAt , khapuSpamakarandabhramavat , vaidhayeNetarakusumamaka15 randabhramavat , sadbhogyatvAdbhoktRtvamiti tatsAdharmyaNa vaidhayeNa vA khapuSpabhramavat , evameva hi bhokturbhoktRtvaM bhavitumarhati, yadi sadbhogyaM bhunakti tathA na bhokAramantareNa bhogyamasadbhoktatvAt vandhyAsutayauvanavArdhakyavat, sadbhoktRkaM bhogyatvAditarasutayauvanavArdhakyavat, evameva hi bhogyasya bhogyatvaM bhavitumarhati yadi soktrA bhujyata iti / na jJAtAramityAdi, jJAtAramantareNa tatparyAya darzayati upadraSTAramiti, jJAtrA vinA na jJeyatvaM 20 upabhogo guNapuruSayoH pArthakyAvadhAraNam , yadyapyetau bhogApavargoM buddhikRtau buddhAveva vartamAnau na puruSArthastathApi puruSe sAMsArike vyapadizyante, vyapadezabIjaJca svAmitvamiti bodhyam / jJeyAsattvaM jJeyadharmo na jJAtRdharma ityasiddhatvamAzaGkate-vaiyadhikaraNyAditi / saMsArI puruSo dharmI sa ca jJeyApRthagbhUta iti na vaiyadhikaraNyamityAzayenottarayati zAtRzeyayoriti / atha vA'numAnaprayogo nAsmAbhiH pradarzitaH kintu tAtparyamAtramuktaM prayogastvevamityAha-atha veti / jJeyasyAsattvAdityasyA gRhItajJeyatvAdityarthatvenAsaMjJeyatvaM vivakSitamityAha-taJceti tthaarthvyaakhyaannycetyrthH| anupapannatAM sphuTayati-tatraitasyati 25 advaitajJatvasya jJAtRtvAntaHpAtitvena jJAtRtvabhinnatvAbhAvAdasattvamiti bhaavH| kathaM jJAtRtvaM saMbhavatItyAdarzakatvaparatvamAha atha veti atha dRzirUpasya puruSasya yaddarzanaM tadviSayatAM gatameva vastu dRzyaM jJeyaM bhogyaM bhavati, sarvavastUnAM darzanameva hi prayojanam , evazca sukhaduHkhAtmakaM sarva dRzyaM jJeyaM bhogyamanukUlapratikUlavedanIyam , tasmAdanayoranukUlanIyena pratikUlanIyena ca kenacidanyena bhavitavyam , na ca buddhyAdayo'nukUlanIyAH pratikUlanIyAzca bhavitumarhanti, vAtmani vRttivirodhAt , tasmAdyo' sukhAdyAtmA so'nukUlanIyaH pratikUlanIyazca sa eva ca draSTA jJAtA bhoktetyucyate, na jJaptikarmatA jJayAzrayaM vinA sambhavatIyA30 zayenAha-na jJAtAramiti, buddhiH sukhaduHkhamohAtmakArthAn tadAkArapariNatA satyadhyavasyati, tata eva sA guNatrayamayI, puru Sastu tatpratibimbitaH pazyati na tu tadAkArapariNata ityAzayenAha-upadrAramiti / anupapannaM jJeyatvamasaMjJAtRtvAditya 1 si. ka. tvaM sjjnyeyH| 2010_04

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bhobhogyAvinAbhAvaH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam jJAturasattvAt, atrApi pUrvavadasaMjJAtRtvAditi vA hetuH sAdharmyadRSTAnto vandhyAsutajJeyaghaTatvam, vaidharmyeNetarasutajJeyaghaTatvam, viparyayeNa vA pUrvavat sAdhanadvayam, parasparApekSajJAtRjJeyatvasAdhyatayA vaiyadhikaraNyaparihAreNa heturvAcyaH, evameva hi jJeyasya jJeyatA bhavitumarhati yadi kenacidanupahatendriyajJAnena jJAyate, yathA'nupahatendriyabuddhipuruSajJeyaghaTavat madhyasthena tarkAgamakuzalena vipazcitA pramAtrA vA jJeyasAdhanam, yatheti, yathA na bhogyamantareNa, bhoktRtvam, asadbhogyatvAt khapuSpamakarandabhramavat vaidharmyeNetarakusumamakarandabhramavat, sadbhAgyatvAdbhoktRtvamiti tatsAdharmyeNa vaidharmyeNa vA khapuSpabhramavat, parasparAvadhikaM vA pUrvavadbhoktRbhogyatvasAdhanam, atrApi caivameva hi bhokturbhogyatvamiti grantho draSTavyaH, tathA na bhoktAramantareNa bhogyamasadbhoktRtvAdvandhyAsutayauvana vArdhakyavat sadbhoktRkaM bhogyatvAditarasutayauvanavArdhakyavat pUrvavadevAtrApi vyAkhyA yAvadevameva hi bhogyasya bhogyatvamiti / 335 10 yugapadvA parasparasambandhisattAko bhoktRbhogyau, tatsambandhitvAt, yathA sambandhI bhrAtA sambandhinetareNa bhrAtrA vinA na bhavati tathA bhoktRbhogyAviti / 5 wwwwww ( yugapadveti ) yugapadvA parasparasambandhisattAko bhoktRbhogyau tatsambandhitvAt tayoH sambandhitvAdityayamartha pradarzana hetu:, prayogahetustu sambandhitvAdityeva, yathA sambandhI bhrAtA sambandhinetareNa bhrAtrA vinA na bhavati kanIyAn jyAyasA jyAyAn vA kanIyasA tathA bhoktabhogyau, yathA [sa] dalaGkArau dampatItyevamAdidRSTAntairbhoktRbhogyasambandhitvasiddhiranyonyAvinAbhAvinIti prAguktaM sannidhibhavanaM dvaite 15 wwwww 2010_04 sati siddhyatIti / numAnAbhiprAyeNAha - atrApIti / asaMjJAtRtvacca yogyajJAtrasattvam, yogyasya jJAturabhAve hi vastu na jJAtamiti kathaM jJeyaM syAt, yathA vandhyAsutAdinA ghaTo jJeyo na bhavati, avandhyAsutena ca jJeyo bhavatIti bhAvaH / yugapadveti prakRtipuruSasaMyogo hi darzanArthaM kaivalyArthaJca, pradhAnena sukhAdyAtmakakhakharUpAnubhavarUpabhogArthaM puruSo'pekSyate, na ca prakRtiH khamanubhavitumalam, svAtmani kriyAvirodhAt puruSeNa ca mokSakAraNa vivekajJAnarUpaprakRtipariNAmArthaM pradhAnamapekSyate, puruSo hi anAditaH pradhA- 20 nAdAtmano vivizkatAmabudhyamAnaH bhogAya saMyukto'pi kaivalyAya saMyujyate'to'tra bhoktRbhogyau parasparApekSasattAko vijJeyau, sAmAnyena bhogAzrayo bhoktA, bhogaviSayo bhogyaH, bhokturabhAve bhogAbhAvAdbhogaviSayatAyA asambhavena na bhogyatA sambhavatIti bhogyaM svasvarUpanirvAhAya bhoktrapekSasattAkam, viSayAbhAve viSayiNo bhogasyApyasambhavAnna bhoktRtA puruSasya nirvahatIti svasvarUpasampattaye bhokApi bhogyApekSasattAkaH, bhogyatvabhoktRtvayoH parasparAMze nityasAkAMkSatvAditi bhAvaH / tatsambandhitvaJca tannirUpitaM sambandhitvam, tatra yadi bhoktRnirUpita sambandhitvamucyate tarhi tasya bhogya eva sattvAdekadezAsiddhiH, yadi ca bhogya- 25 nirUpitasambandhitvamucyate tarhi tasya bhogye'bhAvAt sa eva doSa ityAzaGkAyAmAha tayoriti tadubhayanirUpitasambandhitvantu na kvApi bhoktRbhogyavyatiriktAbhAvAdataH sambandhitvamAtraM prayogahetustasya pratiyogitAnuyogitAnyatarasambandhenobhayaniSThatvAdadoSa iti bhAvaH / bhoktuH bhogApavargaprayojanakameva dRzyasya svarUpamato bhoktRkharUpeNa pratilabdhasattAkam, nahi paraprayojanakaM vastu paraprayojanaM vinA kSaNamapi sthAtuM kSamate, atazcaitanyAdhInA sattA dRzyasya na svataH, zuddho'pi draSTA buddhisthaM bhogyamarthaM zabdAdikamanupazyatIti pratibimbayA''ropita kriyayA darzanakartRtvamasya draSTRtvamiti tayoH strIpuMsayoriva parasparaM sambandhitvaM vijJeyamiti 30 bhAvArthamAha-yathA sadalaGkArAviti, prakRtisthAnApannA strI mahadAdisthAnApannazobhanAlaGkAradvAreNa puruSabhogyA, bhoktA ca puruSa iti tayoH parasparasambandhisattAkatvaM bodhyam, tadevaM bhogyadvaitabhUtatAyAmeva sannidhibhavanasiddhirAdarzitetyAha-prAgukta. 1-2 si. ka. vArddhataka0 /

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336 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre adhunetarat yadi ca tathA tathA varttanaM bhavanaM rUpAdau pRthivyAdau gavAdI ghaTAdau ca sakalajagadvartivivarUpaM tadapi naikaikasmAdbhavati, apariNAmino vA, kintvanekaikasmAt pariNAmina eva, ApattitvAt , vrIhivat / / (yadi ceti) yadi ca tathA tathA vartanaM bhavanaM rUpAdau tena tena prakAreNAnyathA'nyathA bA''pattibhavanaM rUpe rase gandhe sparze pRthivyAdau gavAdI ghaTAdau ca sakalajagadvativivartarUpaM tadapi naikaikasmAt-ekamevaikamekaikaM puruSAdi tasmAdekaikasmAnna bhavati, kintarhi ? yadanekamekaM tasmAdanekaikasmAdbhavati, apariNAmino vA-sannidhimAtrabhavanAt neti varttate, kiM tarhi ? pariNAmina evApattibhavanayogyAdbhavati kutaH ? ApattitvAt ApattibhavanatvAt brIhivat , yathA brIheranekaikasmAdrUparasAdiparamANu10 vyaNukAdisaMghAtAdakurAdhApattiH, aGkarAdervA bhUmyambvAdidezakAlAdisaMghAtAdIhyApattiH tathaitadanekAsmakaikamApattibhavanaM nApyadvaite / itthaM tAvat svaviSayadvaite satyApattibhavanam / paraviSayadvaite satyevApattibhavanamidamucyate nApyadvaite bhavatyApattibhavanamekaikasya kasmaicidarthamakurvataH, kintu saMghAtAtmakatvAt saMhatyakAriNAM hi pArAzeM nAnarthakyaM na svArthatvaM nAnyo'nyArthatvaJca kevalam , gRhaghaTapRthivyA15 divat, strIzobhanArthAlaGkAravat, tathA A ckssuraadyo'pyaadhyaatmikaaH| (nApyadvaita iti) nApyadvaite paraviSayadvaitAbhAve bhavatyApattibhavanamAnarthakyApattyabhAvAdekai miti / athA''pattibhavanamAkhyAti-adhunetaraditi, itarat-Apattibhavanam , sannidhibhavanameva hi tena tena rUpAdipRthi. vyAdigavAdighaTAdivRttyantaravyaktirUpeNApadyate, tadapyApattibhavanaM naikaikasmAt apariNAmino vA, kintvanekaikasmAt pariNAminaH, yadyapi prakRteH sAMkhyamate ekatvameveSTam 'anekamAzritaM liGgam , sAvayavaM parataMtraM vyakta viparItamavyaktamityuktaH, (sAM.kA.10) 20 tathApi sattvarajastamasAM prakRtidharmatvAddharmadharmiNorabhedAca tryAtmakamekaM pradhAnamiti vaktavyam , 'sattvAdInAmataddharmatvaM tadrUpatvAt' (kApilasUtre a.6 sU.18) iti sUtrAt guNasaMdrAvo dravyamiti lakSaNAcca sattvAdisamUhasya prakRtitvena prakRteH sattvAdyapekSayA'nekAtmakatvaM samUhasyaikatvena tadapekSayA caikatvaM tathA cAnekAtmakaikasmAdevApattibhavanaM bodhyam , idazcApattibhavanaM mahadAdyArabhya rUpAdau pRthivyAdau gavAdau ghaTAdau ca sarvatra jagati varttate, ata evokta-sakalajagaditi / apariNAmino veti, dharmalakSaNA vasthApariNAmazUnyAdityarthaH, tatra sati dharmiNi dharmANAM parasparamanyathAbhAva dharmapariNAmaH, yathA suvarNe vidyamAne kaTakakuNDalA25 nAmAvirbhAvatirobhAvo / pariNatasya ghaTAderatItavartamAnAnAgatakAlasambandho lakSaNapariNAmaH, yathA'tIto ghaTa ityaadi| avasthA pariNAmo nAma nUtananUtanatamatvAdi sthAvare, jaGgame bAlyayauvanavRddhatvAdi. vyavahArata eSa trividhaH pariNAmaH, vastutastu dhamANAM dhaya'bhinnatayA dharmivikriyaiva sarvA pariNatiH dharmadvArA vyajyata iti bodhyam , ApattibhavanayogyAnAM vyaktAnAM mahadAdInAM triguNatvenaikatvena pariNAmitvena ca rUpAdipRthivyAditvaM saMbhavatItyAha-pariNAmina iti| khagatAnekAtmakaikatve dRSTAntamAha-vrIhi: maditi / vrIhirhi rUparasAdyAtmAnekaparamANusaMghAtarUpaH, aGkurAdirapi anekAtmakaikarUpa eveti khagatadharmadharmyapekSatvaM bodhyam , 30 adhunA'nekaikamapi vastu khakAryanirvartane parApekSAvyatirekeNa nApattibhavanamanubhavatItyAha-nApyadvaita iti khavyatirikadvitIya vastvabhAva ityarthaH, pUrvapariNAmaparityAgapUrvakottarapariNAmApattirananubhUtapUrvAvayavAnupravezAdeva bhavati nAnyathA, yathA vrIhyAdeH bhUmyambvAdyavayavAnupravezAdevAGkarAdyApattirataH parasya bhUmyAderabhAve na bhavatyaGkarAdyApattiriti bodhyam / atrApattibhavanaprastAvAt parazabdena sannidhibhavanameva grAhyamiti tathaiva dvaitaM sAdhayati-paraviSayeti, mahadAdayo'dvitIyAH prayojanavyatirekeNAhakArAderjanane na hyaparAnupravezamapekSante kintu paraprayojanAyaiva saMhatA bhavanti, ataste parArtha saMhatyaivAbhinivartayanti 2010_04

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Awar bhedAtmakAraNam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam kasyAdvitIyasya kasmaicidarthamakurvataH, kintu saMghAtAtmakatvAt , pArArthya miti sambandhaH saMghAtAtmakabhavanAt pArArthyam , saMhatyakAriNAM hi pArAyaM nAnarthakyaM na svArthatvaM nAnyo'nyArthatvaJca kevalam , dRSTAnto gRhaghaTapRthivyAdivat , yathA gRhaghaTapRthivyAdayaH saMghAtAtmakAH svataH pRthagbhUtapuruSArthA nAnarthakA na svArthA nAnyo'nyArthAH puruSArthameva cAnyonyArthAH, strIzobhanAlaGkAravat tathA A cakSurAdayo'pyAdhyAtmikA iti dRSTAntabAhulyAta parArthavyApitAM darzayati / A cakSurAdayo'pIti, cakSurAdayo'pi sUkSmA / AdhyAtmikA aikyA yAvat parArthA yAvacca rUpAdivyaNukAdayaH kimaGga ? punargRhaghaTapRthivyAdayaH sthUlA grAmArAmAdayazceti / yatpunariSyate ekaM kAraNaM puruSAdIti tanna vayamabhyupemaH, tvanmatenApyekaJcet kiJcit pArAyaM kAraNamiSyate tadabhyupagamya bhedAtmakena cAnena bhavitavyamiti pratijAnImahe parArthA rthena ca, kAraNatvAt tantvAdivat , zabdAdyupalabdhyarthatvAt kiM hi kAraNaM rUpAdi dRSTamekaM 10 svArthaJceti ? (yaditi) yatpunariSyate ekaM kAraNaM puruSAdIti tanna vayamabhyupemaH, tvanmatenApyekaJceta kiJcit pArAyaM kAraNamiSyate tadabhyupagamya bhedAtmakena cAnena bhavitavyamiti pratijAnImahe, parArthAthena ca, kAraNatvAt tantvAdivat , tantukapAlAdayo hi kAraNatvAt paTaghaTAdInAM kAryANAM rUpAditruTyaMzvAdisaMghAtarUpA anekAtmakA eva kAraNabhAvaM bibhrato dRSTAH, nAnyathA, tathA tenApi tvadiSTena 15 naikaikA iti bhAvaH / saMghAtAtmakatvAditi saMhanyante mizrIbhavantyaneke vizeSA yatrAsau saMghAtastadAtmakatvAditi vyutpattI pratyekamapi prakRtyAdayaHsaMghAtA bhavanti sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatvAt , pArAyaM-khabhinnasya bhogasAdhanatvam / paraviSayadvaitapakSAnuguNye. nAha-saMghAtAtmakabhavanAditi saMhatirUpeNa bhavanAdityarthaH, tathA ca A cakSurAdayo'pyAdhyAtmikAH parArthAH saMghAtAtmakatvAt , saMhatyakAritvAdvA gRhaghaTapRthivyAdivat strIzobhanArthAlaGkAracaditi prayogaH, yadA bahUnyacetanAni sAdhanAni ekaprayatnena militvA sacetanavat kArya kurvanti tadA tadvyatiriktastatprayojakastatphalopabhoktA kazcicetanaH syAt yadarthametAni sAdhanAni 20 prayatanta iti bhaavH| cakSurAdayaH saMhatyApi kariSyanti svArthamapi, ko vipakSabAdhakastarka ityatrAha-saMhatyakAriNAmiti itarasahAyenArthakriyAkAriNAmityarthaH, nAnarthakyaM vyarthapravRttyadarzanAt , na svArthatvaM saMhananavaiyarthyAt , nAnyo'nyArthaJca jar3atvAditi bhaavH| dRSTAntamAha-gRhaghaTeti, nanu gRhaghaTAdayaH saMhatAH saMhRtazarIrArthA dRSTA iti saMhataparArthatvavyApyatvaM saMghAtAtmakatve gRhItamiti tena hetunA saMghAtAntarArthatvameva siddhayet , na puruSArthatA. yena sannidhibhavanAbhAve ApattibhavanaM na bhavediti cenna, anavasthAprasaGgAt saMghAtAntarasyApi saMghAtAtmakatvenAparasaMghAtArthatvAttasyApi tadanyArthatvAttadvadeveti, tasmAdgauraveNa saMhatatvasya 25 pArArthyamAtreNAnvaya iti bodhyam / strIzobhanArthati, yathA'laGkAraH striyaH zobhanArtha eva na khArtho nAnyonyArtho na vyarthastadvaditi bhAvaH / avyaktamahadahaGkArAdInAM sthUlasUkSmANAM sarveSAmeva parArthatvaM vyanakti-A cakSurAdaya iti / atha puruSaniyatyAdivAdina ekasyaiva puruSAdernikhilajagaddhetutvaM yadabruvan tannirAkartumAha-yatpunariSyata iti / teSAM mate puruSAdivyatiriktasya vastataH kasyacidabhAvena yadi pArArthyamekaM kAraNaM kiJcidabhyupagamyate tarhi tadapi naika bhavitumarhatIti nirAkriyate-tvanmatenApIti. puruSastu na kAraNaM saMnidhibhavanamAtratvAt , anekAtmakaikarUpatvAbhAvAt , evaM niyatyAdirapi, 30 talatirekeNa kasyacidekasya parArthasyAbhyupagame tenApi sambhUyakAriNA bhavitavyam, nahi kiJcidekaM paryAptaM svakArye, api tu sambhUya, evaJca kenacit prakAreNa na kasyacidapyekasmAt sambhavo'sti kintvanekasmAdeveti bhAvaH / tatra hetumAha-kAraNatvAditi, bhavadabhyupagataM parArthamekaM vastu anekAtmakameva kAraNatvAt syAt, tantvAdivaditi prayogaH / dRSTAnte vyAptiM grAhayati-tantuka 1 si. ka. praarthtv.| dvA0 na0 5 (43) _ 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre kAraNena bhavitavyamanekAtmakena, parArthArthena ca, bhavitavyamiti varttate, parasmai arthaH parArthaH parArtho'rthaH kArya yasya kAraNasya tena kAraNena parArthArthena kAryeNa bhavitavyaM kAraNatvAt tantvAdivadeva, yathA devadatazItatrANAdyarthe paTakAryAstantavastathA tena kAraNena tvadiSTena bhavitavyam / sa katamo'rtha iti cedu cyate-zabdAdyupalabdhyarthatvAt , AdigrahaNAcchabdAApalabdhirAdiH guNapuruSAntaropalabdhirantaH, ityaady| ntopabhogadvayaM puruSasyArthaH, so'syApattibhavanasya parArthArthaH, tasmAcchabdAApalabdhyarthatvAt parArthArthena tena kAraNena bhavitavyama, kiM hi kAraNaM rUpAdi dRSTamekaM svArthazceti kAraNasyAnaikaikatvAvinAbhAvaM pArArthyAvinAbhAvaM svArthaikyAbhAvaJca darzayati, vipakSa eva nAstItyabhiprAyaH, rUpAdigrahaNantu pakSatvAt / rUpAdInAM saMghAtapArArthyapariNAmitvaiH sannidhibhavanavailakSaNyaM darzayati taditthaM dvaite tu prakRteranekAtmikAyA AtmabhiH sukhaduHkhamohaiH svapareSAM pratipatticala10 nadharaNakaraNaiH prAgabhihitA''cAryapavanapASANavat mahadAdinA pariNAmAnukrameNArabdhAH zabdA dayo'pi tadAtmakA eva, tadAtmatvAbhivyaktakAryatvAt , mRtkAryapiNDazivakAdimRttvavat, sukhaadyuplbdheH| taditthaM dvaite tvityAdi, dvividhapuruSopabhogArthamanekAtmikAyAH prakRterityAdinA granthena tadApattibhavanasvarUpavarNanam , prakriyante vikArAstata iti prakRtiH, pradhIyante'smin mahadAdaya iti 15 pradhAnam , bahUnAM dhAnaM bahudhAnakamamaraNAdavinAzAdamRtamityAdyanvarthanAmikAyAH prakRteranekAtmikAyA pAlAdaya iti, tenaiva hetunA parArthArthatvamapi sAdhayati-parArthArthana ceti / atra puruSArthatvaM pradarzayati-zabdAdIti indriyadvArA cittAdhiSThAnagatAH zabdAdayo viSayAzcittamAkRSyoparajayanti khAkAratayA pariNamayanti uparAgApekSaJca buddhitattvaM viSayAkAraM bhavati cittadarpaNe puruSapratibimbasaMkrAntirbhavati tadA zabdAdikamahamanubhavAmIti zabdAdyupalabdhirbhavati, zabdazca pUrvamajJAto'pi samprati jJAtaH jJAtAzAtaviSayatvAdeva buddhiH pariNAminItyucyate, buddhyAdayo hi dRzirUpasya puruSasya karmarUpatA20 pannatvAd dRzyAH, tadarthameva hi dRzyaM tasmAt puruSaH khAmI dRzyaM buDyAdikaM kham, svAmI ca darzanArtha khena saMyuktaH, tatsaMyogAta zabdAdidRzyasyopalabdhiH sa bhogaH, yA draSTaH svarUpopalabdhiH so'pavargaH, evaJca jaDasyopalabdhi gaH prathamaH, svarUpopalabdhizvAntaH mokSa iti phalitam, idameva ca bhogApavargalakSaNaM darzanamApattibhavanasya buddhyAdeH phalaM tasmAttena kAraNena medAtmakena parArthArthana ca bhavitavyamiti bhAvaH / evaM ca sarveSAM vikArANAmanekapUrvakatvAdanekAtmakatvAt parArthatvAcca na kiJcidekaM khArthazca kAraNamastItyAha-kiM hIti / tathA ca kAraNatvamanekaikatvavyApyaM parArthatvavyApyaJca, na tu khArthatvenaikatvena vA 35 samAnAdhikaraNaM yena vyabhicAraH syAdityAha-kAraNasyeti / atha sarveSAM vikArANAmapi sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatAM vaktumupakramate taditthamiti prakRtizabda vyutpAdayati-prakriyanta iti, anayA vyutpattyA prakRtizabdaH kAraNavAcako bodhyo mRtprakRtiko ghaTaH kanakaprakRtika kanakamityAdi vyavahArAt , iyaJca vyutpattiH pradhAne'nvarthatApradarzanAya, atha vA prazabdaH prakRSTavAcakaH prA pUraNa iti dhAtoracpratyayAntaH kRtizabdena sRSTivyApAro grAhyaH prA-prakRSTA mukhyA kRtau-sRSTau yA seti vyadhi karaNabahuvrIhisamAsena mukhyatvena sRSTikartI yA sA prakRtirityarthaH athavA prazabdaH sattve kRzabdo rajasi tizabdastamasi purANe 30 proktaH, tena guNatrayAtmiketyarthaH, tathA sRSTimukhyakAraNatvAdakAryAtmakatvamapi labhyate, evaJca sAmyAvasthAlAbhAt sAmyAvastho palakSitaguNatrayAtmakatvaM prakRtitvam , tasyaiva paryAyazabdAnAha-pradhIyanta iti pradhIyante janyante mahadAdivikArA aneneti pradhAnamiti vyutpattyA vikArakAraNatvalAbhena kAryonmukhatvalakSaNagatau vartamAna pradhAnamuktaM bhavati pradhIyante'sminniti vyutpattyA guNasAmyAvasthAnavarUpasthitau vartamAna pradhAnamuktaM bhavati, tatra yadi pradhAnaM gatyaiva vartamAnaM vikArAvasthAyAM vartamAnakhabhAva. 1si.ka. nedaM padamasti / si. ke. svArthazceti / ___ 2010_04

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prakRtisvarUpAdi ] 339 wwww AtmabhiH sukhaduHkhamohaiH prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakaiH prAgabhihitAcAryapavanapASANavat svapareSAM narttikA - parNanAvAmAtmanazca pratipatticalana dharaNa karaNairiveti, te hi vaikArikataijasabhUtAdivikArarUpAH, sukhaduHkhamohAH prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakAH sattvarajastamolakSaNA guNAH sAmyAvasthAyAM prakRtirityucyanta vaiSamyeNa tu pariNAmAnukramamApannAH parasparAvinirbhAgavRttayo'GgAGgibhAvena pariNAmAdvikArIbhavantaH zabdAdInAra - bhante, tairmahadAdinA pariNAmAnukrameNArabdhAH zabdAdayo'pi tadAtmakA eva ( zabdAdipariNAmAnukramaH 6 sonuSaGgeNa svayameva vakSyati, adhunA tadAtmakatvaM tAvatsAdhyate tadAtmakA eva ) sukhAdyAtmakA eva zabdAdayaH tadAtmatvAbhivyaktakAryatvAt - te sukhAdaya AtmA tadAtmA tadbhavastadAtmatvaM sukhAdyAtmatvaM tadAtmatvenAbhivyaktaM kAryaM yeSAM te tadAtmatvAbhivyaktakAryAH zabdAdayastadbhAvAttadAtmatvAbhivyaktakAryatvAt, mRtkAryapiNDazivakAdimRttvavat, yadyadAtmanA'bhivyaktakArya vastu tattadAtmakameva dRSTam, yathA mRdaH kAryaM piNDaH tasya kAryaM zivakaH evaM krameNa stUpakuzUlakAdi yAvadghaTa: kapAlAni vA mRdAtmakAnyeva kAryANi maulasya kAraNasyAtmanA vinottarottareSAM kAryANAmabhAvAt, Adau madhye'vasAne ca mRdAtmakatvaM dRSTamevaM zabdAdayaH sukhA [dI ] nAM kAryaM zabdAdi kAryantvAkAzAdi tatkAryaM ca gavAdi ghaTAdi sarvaM sukhAdyAtmakatvenAbhivyaktaM tadAtmakamiti grAhyam, kathaM sukhAdyAtmakatvena zabdAdikAryamabhivyaktamiti cet, sukhAdyupalabdheH / ww nyAyAgamAMnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 2010_04 www.www wwwwwwwwww tvAt vikAranityatvena tadapradhAnameva syAt, yadi ca sthityaiva vartamAnaM tadA'vyaktarUpeNAvasthAnakhabhAvatvAdvikArAkaraNena tada- 15 pradhAnameva syAt, tathA ca guNatrayANAM sthityA gatyA ca pravRttimattvameva pradhAnalakSaNam, na tu guNasAmyAvasthAnamAtram, sRSTikAle pradhAnAbhAvaprasaGgAditi bodhyam / prakRteH svarUpamAha - Atmabhiriti, sattvarajastamorUpAyAH prakRteH sukhaduHkhamohA AtmAna iti bhAvaH / prayojanamAha - prakAzeti prakAzaH sukhAtmanaH sattvasya, pravRttirduHkhAtmano rajasaH, niyamo mohAtmanastamasaH prayojanamiti bhAvaH / prAgabhihiteti nATakAcAryaH svahastotkSepaNAdinA prakAzAtmanA''tmano nartikAyAzca vyavati - SThate, pavanaH parNacAlanAdinA khaparapravartanena vyavatiSThate, naustambhanapASANakaH svaparaniyamane vyavatiSThata iti vidhinayAbhihite - 20 tyarthaH / te hIti anubhUyamAnAH sukhaduHkhamohA vaikArikataijasabhUtAdivikArarUpAH tatra vaikArika ekAdazendriyagaNaH, tasya sAttvikAhaGkArAt pravRtteH, tanmAtro gaNaH bhUtAdizca tamasAhaGkArAt proktaM gaNadvayaM taijasamapi - rAjasAhaMkArasamudbhUtamapi etadguNadvayasya vikArarUpAH sukhAdayaH gatau vartamAnaM pradhAnamucyate, ta eva sukhAdayo yadA sthitau vartamAnAstadA sAmyAvasthAnarUpaM pradhAnamucyata iti bhAvaH / vaiSamyeNa sviti ta eva sattvAdayo guNA yadA kAryonmukhAH bhavanti tadA parasparAGgAGgibhAvamApadyante, yathA kadAcit sattvasyAdhiko bhAgaH svalpAbhyAM rajastamobhyAmuparaJjito bhavati kadAcidadhikaM rajaH svalpAbhyAM sattva- 25 tamobhyAM kadAcidadhikaM tamaH khalpAbhyAM sattvarajobhyAmiti, evambhUtAH santaH sUkSmasthUlena bhUtabhAvenendriyabhAvena ca pariNamante, na tvitarAnapekSAH sattvAdayaH pariNamante parasparA vinirbhAgavRttitvAditi bhAvaH / sattvarajastamoguNaiH sAkSAdeva na zabdAyAvirbhAvaH kintu mahadAdikrameNetyAzayenAha - tairmahadAdineti / pradhAnamahadAdInAM sarveSAM triguNatvokteH sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatvamityAzayenAha tadAtmakA eveti, tadAtmatvAbhivyaktakAryatvAditi pradhAnAdArabhya mahadahaGkAratanmAtrApazca kaikA dazendriyapaJcabhUtagavAdighaTAdisarve vikArAH sukhAdyAtmapradhAnopAdeyatvAt sarvatrAdimadhyAntavikAreSu sukhAdyupalabdhezva sukhAdyAtmakA 30 eva, yathA mRdArabdhAH sarve vikArA mRdAtmakA eva yadyadAtmanA'bhivyaktakAryaM tattadAtmakamiti bhAvaH / zabdAdau hetusadbhAvamAzaGkaya samAdhatte - kathamiti yathaika eva meghasamUho vRSTyA kRSIvalAn sukhAkaroti tAn prati tasya sukharUpasamudbhavAt, pAndhAn duHkhA 1 ( ) etadantargata pAThaH si. ka. pratyorna dRzyate / 10

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre sukhAdyAtmakAnAJca mahadAdinA krameNArabdhAnAM sukhAderAtmatvenAbhivyaktaM kAryameSAM zabdAdInAm , yAni tairArabdhAni zarIrAdInyAdhyAtmikAni bhUtAdIni bAhyAni ghaTAdIni pRthivyAdIni te sarve sukhAdimayA eva, tanmayakAraNArabdhatvAt yadyanmayairArabdhaM tanmayaM tat kaaposikpttvt| B (sukhAdyAtmakAnAJcati) sukhA[dyA]tmakAnAJcetyAdinA taddarzayati yAvadAtmatvenAbhivyaktaM kAryameSAM zabdAdInAmiti, gatArtham , evaM tAvadbhUtAdinA'haGkAreNArabdhAH zabdAdayaH, yAni tairArabdhAnItyAdi yAvat sukhAdimayA eva pariNAmAnukrameNa bhUtAnAmAkAzAdInAM zabdAdibhiH sukhAdimayairArambhaM darzayati-tatra zarIrAdInyAdhyAtmikAnIti zarIrAdIni bhUtAdI]ni zabdAdyArabdhAni bhUtAdIni bhUtAdimayAni triguNAni vaikArikArabdhAni zrotrAdInyekAdazendriyANi sarvANyeva trayANAM sukhaduHkha10 mohAnAM sannivezavizeSAH tatastanmayatA, bAhyAni ghaTAdIni rUpAdisamUhatvAtteSAM ca sukhAdyAtmakatvAttanmayAni tadAtmakAnyeva, tathA pRthivyAdayaH tanmayakAraNArabdhatvAt , mahadAdeH sakalasya vikArasya brahmAdi]stambAntasya jagataH sukhAdimayakAraNArabdhatvAt ,yadyanmayairityupanayaH, tanmayaM taditi nigamanam , dRSTAntaH kArpAsikapaTavaditi kArpAsikavikAraistantubhirArabdhaH paTo'pi kArpAsika iti yathocyate tathA bhUtAni sukhAdyArabdhazabdAdyArabdhAni sukhAdyAtmakAni, bhUtairArabdhAni punaH zarIrAdIni ghaTAdIni, 15 AdigrahaNAt paTakuTivat paramparArabdhatvAt yathA kArpAsikatantvArabdhapaTamayI kuTirapi kArpAsikItyucyate tathA sukhAdyArabdhazabdAcArabdhabhUtAdyArabdhapRthivyAdigavAdighaTAdisaritsamudramandarAdInyapi tadAtmakAni / anekAtmakaikapUrvakaM zarIramanvitavikAratvAccandanazakalavat , naikaikapUrvakaM nApUrvaka nAsatpUkaM vainAzikAyabhimatavat , anvitatvAt / 20 karoti tAn prati tasya duHkharUpasamudbhavAt , virahiNo mohayati, tAn prati tasya moharUpasamudbhavAt , tathA nyAyaparAyaNo rAjA ziSTAnAM sukhamutpAdayati duSTAnAM duHkhaM kAminInAM mohazcevevaM sarvatra sukhAdyupalabdheH sukhAdyAtmatvAbhivyaktakAryatvAt sukhAdyAtmakAH sarve zabdAdaya iti bhaavH| vayaM hetvartha samAsavyAjenAha-sukhAdyAtmakAnAmiti mahAdAdikrameNArabdhAnAmeSAM sukhAdyAmakAnAM zabdAdInAM kArya sukhAderAtmatvenAbhivyaktamataH sukhAdyAtmatvamityarthaH / hetvantaramAha-yAni tairiti, sukhaduHkhamohAtmakaiH trayoviMzatitattvaiH sthUlasUkSmazarIrasyArambhaH, zabdAdipaJcatanmAtrArabdhAni paJcabhUtAni, bhUtavikArANi ghaTapaTAdIni bhUtamayAni triguNAni ca vaikArikArabdhAni sAttvikAhaGkAropAdAnakAni zrotrAdInyekAdazendriyANi sarvANImAni dharmAdharmalakSaNa. guNapariNAmavizeSarUpANyeva, sukhaduHkhamohAtmakAnyeva vA, ata eva sukhaduHkhamohamayAni, yathA bAhyAni ghaTapaTAdIni rUpAdInAM sannivezamAtratvAdrUpAdimayAnyeva, yadyatsannivezamAtraM tattanmayaM yathA bAhyAni ghaTAdIni rUpAdimayAni, ata eva ca tadAtmakAni tathA ca mahadAdisakalavikRtayaH sukhAdyAtmakAH sukhAdimayakAraNArabdhatvAt , pRthivyAdivaditi prayogaH, atrAdo sukhAdyArabdhatvAt , sukhAdisaMnivezavizeSatvAcca sukhAdimayatvaM zabdAdInAM prasAdhya tataH zabdAdyArabdhAnAM bhUtAnAM tanmaya30 kAraNArabdhatvAt tanmayatvaM prasAdhitaM bhUtArabdhAnAJca zarIrAdInAM tanmayArabdhakAraNArabdhatvAt tanmayatvaM prasAdhitaM vijJeyam / parampareti sukhAdyArabdhArabdhArabdhatvAdityarthaH / evamagre'pi bhAvyam / atha prakRtopayogyenekaikapUrvakatvaM sAdhayati-ane .ka. si. zarIrIbhUtAni / 2010_04

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anekAtmakaikapUrvakatvam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 341 5 ( aneketi ) anekAtmakaikapUrvakaM zarIramiti pratijJA, kiM punaH kAraNamevaM pratijJAyate ? proktapuruSAdyekakAraNapUrvakatvanirAkaraNArthaM vakSyamANezvarAdikAraNapUrvakatva nirAkaraNArthaJca, ko hetuH ? anvitavikAratvAt anvitA vikArA yasya tadanvitavikAram hastAkuJcanaprasAraNAGgulyutkSepaNApakSepaNapAdaprakSepAGganivarttanAdivikArAH zarIrAvayaivAzca sukhAdibhiH zabdAdibhizcAnvitAstasmAdanvitavikAratvAt, candanazakalavat, yathA mRdusurabhizItaharita raktazvetA dibhedasparzarasarUpagandhAdivikArANi canda - nazakalAni sukhAdyanvitAni paramANudvyaNukAdyanekAtmakai kacandanatarupUrvakANi tathedaM zarIramapi sukhAdyanekAtmakaikakAraNapUrvakamiti naikaikapUrvakaM yathA puruSa evetyAdi, nApUrvakaM na nirhetukam, nAsatpUrvakaM vainAzikAdyabhimatavaditi, etasya sAdhanasya vyAvarttyArthoddezArthamantritatvAditi sAmAnyenAsyaivoktasya nigamanArtham, athavaikaika pUrvakatvAdinirAkaraNa sAdhanaM vA pRthageva / wwwww www anvAha ca-'ajAmekAM lohitazuklakRSNAM bahvIH prajAH sRjamAnAM sarUpAH / ajo 10 hyeko juSamANo'nuzete jahAtyenAM bhuktabhogAmajo'nyaH // ( zvetA0 a0 4 zlo0 5) sukhazca duHkhaJcAnuzayaJca vAreNAyaM sevate tatra tatra / vizanti yoniM vyatirekiNastrayaH ajastu jAyAmati satyazuddhaH // ' iti, 'dvA suparNA sayujA sakhAyA samAnaM vRkSaM pariSasvajate / tayoranyaH pippalaM svAdvattyanaznannanyo'bhicAkazIti' iti, (muNDako 0 3-1-1 ) ww anvAha ceti, pUrvavat ajAmiti na jAyata ityajA nityA, athavA punaH aja gatikSepaNa - 15 yoriti kSipragamanAdajA, IrthaprakRtiH, kSiprapariNatigatisAdharmyAt bahuprasavasAdharmyAdvA ajevAjA [tAM] www . kAtmaketi / pratijJA vyAvartya tAvadAha-prokteti / hetumAha-anviteti anvitatvaJca yena kenacit sAmAnyena, vikArAzvAtra zarIrasyAvasthAvizeSAH zarIrAvayavAzca tadeva darzayati hastAkuJcaneti, ete hi vikArAH sukhaduHkhamohasamanvitAH zabdasparzAdisamanvitAzca tathAvidhavikArAH santi zarIrasya yadyenAnvitavikAratvaM tattadvadupAdAnakam, nahi ko'pi vikAraH ekena sukhAdinA zabdAdinA vA'nvitAH pradhAnamahadAdestraiguNyAvyabhicArAdanekatvAcca tatra ca sarvaM kAryajAtaM anekAtmakaikopA - 20 dAnameva, sattvasya prakAzajanane'pi rajastamasorapekSaNAt laghutvAdidharmairanekAtmakatvAcca zabdatanmAtramapi sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatathA'nekaikAtmakameveti na kasyApyekaikapUrvakatvamiti bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAha - candanazakalavaditi, candanazakalAnAM mRdusurabhyAdisparzagandhAdyanvitatvaM sukhaduHkhAdyanvitatvamanekaikAtmakacandanatarupUrvakatvaJca dRSTamiti bhAvaH / naikaikapUrvaka miti ekAntaikarUpasyAnapekSasya sadA pravRttisvabhAvatve'nuparamaprasaGgaH kadAcit pravRttyabhyupagame paraviSayadvaitApatyA ekaikapUrvakatvavyAghAta iti bhAvaH / nApUrvakamiti, pUrvazabdasya kAraNaparyAyatvAdAha-na nirhetukamiti, kAryasya kAdAcitkatvAnupapatteriti 25 bhAvaH / nAsatpUrvakamiti, abhAvAdbhAvotpatterasambhavAditi bhAvaH pUrvavaditi, jinavacanasyaiva sarvavAdamUlatvAdidamapi jJApakaM jinavacanAnusAryeveti bhAvaH / adhyAtmavidyA prastAvAdajApadaM yogena prakRtAveva neyaM na samudAyaprasiddhyA chAgyAmityato yogaM darzayati-neti / samudAyaprasiddhiparityAgenAvayava prasiddhyAzrayaNasyAnaucityAdAha- kSipreti / nanvajevAjeti guNavRttyaGgIkArAdrUDhistyaktaiveti cedrUDherapahRte'pi rUDhyarthaMguNAnAM kSiprapariNatigati bahuprasavAdirUpANAM yogAdrUpakakalpanayA rUDhiH svIkRtaiva, yathA hi loke yadRcchayA kAcidajA rohitazuklakRSNavarNA syAt bahubarkarA sarUpabarkarA ca tAM ca kazcidajo juSamANo'nuzayIta, 30 kacicainAM bhuktabhogAM jahyAt, evamiyamapi prakRtiH trivarNA bahusarUpaM vikArajAtaM janayati, aviduSA ca kSetrajJenopabhujyate viduSA si. ka. bikAraiH / 2 si. ka. vayavaiva / 2010_04

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Ammmmmwwwww rUchara dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre ekAmadvitIyAM sarvagatAm , mA bhUdekaiveti-anekAtmakaikAm , lohitazuklakRSNAM duHkhasukhamohAtmarajaHsasvatamomayIm , bahvIH prajAH anantAH prajAyanta iti prajAH,[tAH]mahadahaGkAratanmAtrAdikrameNa brahmAdistambAntAH sRjamAnAM utpAdayantIM sarUpAH sukhAdyAtmikA AtmarUpA AtmasarUpAH, pratyAtmajA bahuvarNikA''tmasvarUpaprajAsarjinI pradhAneti gamyate tAm , ajo Teko juSamANaH sevamAnaH prIyamANaH, 5 sa hi na jAyata ityajo nityatvAt , ekaH sannidhibhavanasyAbhinnasyaikarUpatvAt sarvagatatvAcca tAmeva juSamANo'nuzete anuzayamanubandhazca tasyA na muJcati anudhAvatItyarthaH, yathA vatso'jAmanudhAvati tathA tAM prakRtiM puruSaH, jahAtyenAM bhuktabhogAmajo'nyaH, asAvapi puruSo'nya eva tasyA uparataH saMvRtto bhuktabhogAM dRSTadRzyAM viditAtmAnAtmavizeSaH prakRtipuruSajJo nartakyA iva vikArAn bAhyAn bhrUkSepakramakaracalanAdInanuzayahetUnantaHkaraNazarIrAdisamudbhUtAnanAtmabhUtAnupalabhya bhikSuriva svabhAvAva10 cintanAdvirakto'hamanayA vRthA klezito bahirantarazuddhayeti viramati, sApi darzitavikArA dRSTAhamaneneti vIDiteva vinivarttata iti / tathetadarthasambandhinI vyAkhyAtaiva dvitIyA gAthA-'sukhazca duHkhaJcAnuzayaJca vAreNAyaM sevate tatra tatra / vizanti yoni vyatirekiNastrayaH ajastu jAyAmatisatyazuddhaH // ' iti / dvA-ubhau supi ddaadeshaah| sakhAyA-anyo'nyasahitAveva vibhutvanityatvAbhyAm , sayujA-pUrvavat DAdezAt samAnayujau samAnasya sakArAdezAta , saha parNAbhyAM sapo-sapakSau zuddhya zuddhipakSau, suyujI suparNA15 viti vA pAThaH-suSTu atIva yuktau sarvagatatvAdavibhAgena sadA yuktau zobhanaparNau ca parasparabandhaikyA ca parityajyata iti bhAvaH / advitIyAmiti, sajAtIyadvitIyarahitAmityarthaH, sAjAtyaJca vikRtitvAnadhikaraNatve sati tattvAntaropAdAnatvam , tena puruSasyAvikRtitvena mahadAdeH triguNatvena sajAtIyatve'pi na kSatiH / vibhinnarUpamahadAdiprapaJcopAdAnatvasya sarvathaikarUpAdasambhavaH, ekarUpAtkAraNAddhi kAryamekarUpameva syAdityAzaMkyAha-mA bhuuditi| anekAtmakatAmeva darzayati lohiteti lohitA cAsau zuklA ca lohitazuklA, sA cAsau kRSNA ca lohitazuklakRSNeti karmadhArayAt pUrvayoH puMvadbhAvaH, 20 lohitaM raktaM rajo raJjanAtmakatvAt , zuklaM zvetaM sattvaM prakAzAtmakatvAt , kRSNaM nIlaM tamaH AvaraNAtmakatvAt tadAtmikAM rajaH sattvatamoguNAtmikAmityarthaH, raja Adayo'vayavAH pradhAnasyeti taddharmA lohitatvAdayo'vayavini teSAM sAmyAvasthArUpe pradhAne vyapadizyante / pradhAna kAryAnumAnaM sUcayitumAha-bahvIH prajA iti, prakarSaNa vyaktarUpeNa jAyante Avirbhavanti nAsanta utpa ta iti prajA mahadAdayaH, tAzca sarUpAH sukhaduHkhamohAtmikAH bahvIzcAnekavidhAH sRjamAnAmAvirbhAvayantI anekavidhavikArAtmanA pariNamamAnAmityarthaH, tena pradhAna jagadupAdAnaM siddhaM tathA hi mahadahaGkArAdayaH sarve bhAvAH sukhAdyanvitA dRSTAH, ye ca 25 yadanvitAste tadAtmakopAdAnopAdeyAH, yathA ghaTakaTakAdayo mRtkanakAnvitAstadupAdAnakAH, tathA ceme tasmAttatheti sUcayati pratyAtmajeti / prakRteriyaM pariNatiH kasya hetorityAzaGkaya puruSopabhogArtha khabhAvata evAsyAH pravRttiriti manvAna Aha-ajo hyeka iti zabdAdayo viSayA hi triguNA indriyamano'hakArapraNAlikayA buddhisattvamupasaMkrAmaMti tena tadbuddhisattvaM triguNaM zabdAdirUpeNa pariNamati puruSastu kazcit svayamapariNAmyapi buddhau vastuto'praviSTo'pi buddhivRttyaiva buddhisattvAdAtmano vivekamavindAnastanniSThasukhAdIn viparyAsenAtmanyabhimanyamAnaH sukhI duHkhI mUDho'hamityavivekitayA saMsarati, sattvapuruSAnyatAkhyAtisamunmUlitanikhilavA30 sanA'vidyAnuvandho jahAtyenAM prakRtim , prakRtirapi viditavedyaM dRSTvA tato nivartata iti bhaavH| sukhaJcaduHkhaJceti, gAtheyamidA nImupaniSatsu na kvApi darIdRzyate sukhaJca duHkhaJca hi saMzayaJca vAreNAyaM sevate tatra tatreyAtAvanmAtraM yuktidIpikAgranthe dRzyate, tato nAsmAbhirvyAkhyAyate / dvA suparNeti gAthAM vyAkhyAtumAha-veti 'supAMsuluk pUrvasavarNAccheyADADyAyAjAla' iti sUtreNa auvibhakte rDAdeze dveti rUpam , evameva auvibhaktau suparNAdizabdA api prakRtipuruSayorubhayoH sukhAsukhapakSatvapradarzanAyoktaM paraspareti / 1 si. ka. ubhA / 2 si. ka. dubhaa| 2010 04

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zabdAdAkAzAsambhavaH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 343 pattijanitavicitravarNasukhAsukhapakSI [samAna]ekaM vRkSaM lokAkhyAzvatthaM tattvatvAdacalatvAdvRkSo'zvatthasAdhAt , pariSasvajAte-pariSvaktavantau, tayorekaH tayoH-zakunyorekavRkSapariSvaGgiNoreka eva zakunirbhogasamarthastasya pippalasya pippalaM-phalaM svAdu-bhogyavikAravizeSavicitrarasaM atti-khAdati bhuGkte puruSaeva, bhoktatvAt jJatvAt , ananannanyaH prakRtisaMjJaH zakunirabhuJjAnaH, abhicAkazIti-Abhimukhyena tasyAtyarthaM kAzate, zakuniprastuteH pulliGgatvam / etadadhunA parIkSyate atha kathaM zabdaikaguNapravRttivipadabhyupagamyate ? tvanmatavirodhAt, prayogazcAtra na pravartetaiva zabdaikaguNAkAzam , asandrateH, puruSavadvandhyAputravadveti / atha kathamityAdi, yAvadvipadabhyupagamyata iti, yadya ne kaikAtmakakAraNatvamiSyate evamekakAraNatvapratiSedhAnantaraM puruSAyekakAraNatvapratiSedhAhitasaMskAratirodhAnakAlamapyapratIkSya tvayA kathaM 10 zabdaikaguNapravRttivipadabhyupagamyate ? abhyupagamyatAM tAvadrUpAdisRSTau vyavahArAnupAtinAmeSAM loke dRSTAnAM dvinyAdyanekasparzarasagandhaguNAnAmanekaikatvAttadAtmakavAyvAdisRSTirastu nAma tvanmatena saha ghaTamAnA, idantu na yujyate zabdenaikaguNA pravRttiH, itthaMbhUtenAsya tacchabdaikaguNapravRttirvipat 'gaNa guNa saMkhyAne' zabdaikasaMkhyAnapravRttirekasmAt kAraNAt [na]bhavet , tvanmatavirodhAt , [kintu] anekAtmakaikasmAcchabdasparzAdidvitricatuHpaJcaguNA bhavet vAyvAdivat , tvanmatAvirodhAt , prayogazcAtra na 15 pravarteta eva zabdaikaguNamAkAzam-tanna bhavedityarthaH, asandruteH 'guNasandrAvo dravyamiti [ mahAbhA0 5-1-1-119 sUtre ]lakSaNAbhAvAt , bahUnAM hi guNAnAmekIbhavanamaikyagamanaM sandUtiH tadabhAvo'sandrutistato'sandrutena pravarteta puruSavadvandhyAputravadveti, atra tadaniSThApAdanamiti / samAna-avizeSamupalabdhyadhiSThAnatayA ekamiti yAvadityAzayenAha-ekaM vRkSamiti / ayaM vRkSo'zvattha eva vivakSitaH azvatthaphalavAcakapippalapadazravaNAt , 'UrdhvamUlamadhaHzAkha eSo'zvatthaH sanAtana' ityukteH tttvtvaadcltvaadityuktm| pippala-20 phalabhoktRtvasya zakunyAdI prasiddhaH suparNAviti pakSopasthitezca pakSibodhAdAha-tayoH zakunyoriti / bhogasamartha iti, puruSasyaiva bhoktRtvAt , prakRtestu bhogyatvAditi bhAvaH / prakRtervivakSitatvAdanaznannanya iti kathaM puliGgatvena nirdeza ityAzaGkAyAmAha-zakuniprastuteriti / sattvarajastamomayAdekasmAta kAraNAdeva kAryotpattyabhyupagame zabdatanmAtrAdekasmAdAkAzaM zabdaguNaM zabdatanmAtrasahitAtsparzatanmAtrAdvAyuH zabdasparzaguNaH zabdasparzatanmAtrasahitAdrUpatanmAtrAttejaH zabdasparzarUpaguNaM zabdasparzarUpatanmAtrasahitAdrasatanmAtrAdApaH zabdasparzarUparasaguNAH zabdasparzarUparasatanmAtrasahitAdgandhatanmAtrAt pRthivI zabda-ra sparzarUparasagandhaguNA jAyata iti sRSTikrame zabdatanmAtrAdekAtmakaikarUpAt kAraNAdAkAzasyotpattiH kathamiti vidhyubhayanayaH sAMkhyamanuyukte-atha kathamiti zabda evaiko guNo yasya tacchabdaikaguNaM zabdatanmAnaM sUkSmAkAzAtmakaM tasya sthUlAkAzajanane yA pravRttiH saiva vipat , anekAtmakaikarUpatvAbhAvAt , tatkathamabhyupagamyate, anekAtmakaikakAraNatvAbhyupagamavirodhAditi bhAvaH / adhunaiva hi tvayA puruSAyekakAraNatvapratiSedhaH kRtaH sA ca sannidhisiddhirityAdinA granthena, tatpratiSedhajanitasaMskAro'dhunApi na naSTastadantara eva tvayA kathamekakAraNakAryatvamabhyupagatamityAha-evamekakAraNatveti / vAyvAdisRSTiH syAnAma anekAtma-80 kaikakAraNaprabhavatvAt , AkAzasRSTistu na syAdityAha-abhyupagamyatAmiti / zabdatanmAtrAcchabdaikaguNasyAkAzasyAbhyupagame guNAnAM samUhalakSaNaguNasandrAvasyAbhAvena dravyatvAnupapattirityAzayenAha-prayogazcAtreti / dravyaM hi bhavanaM dravyaJca bhavya 1 si.ka, ghaTamAnam / 2 si. ka. naanek| 2010_04

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344 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre atrAha zabde traiguNyamastyeveti cet sAdhUktametadevA''vAcayitumavocam , zabdaikaguNaviyadapravRttiprasaGga iti, tatazcAtriguNaM sukhAdi, ekasukhasvAtmatvAdavyatiriktatattvaM prakAzAtmanA mA pravarttiSTa nirguNatvAdekatvAdvaiSamyAnupapatterapariNAmitvAdanApattyAtmakatvAt puruSavat , tathA / taddharmavattvAt puruSo'pi pravarttatAmebhya eva, sukhAdivat, zabdAdi vApyekAtmakAyeva pradhAnAvasthAyAmapravattamAnatvAt sukhAdivat , anekAtmakaM vA sukhAdi, tata eva zabdavat / (zabda iti) zabde traiguNyamastyeveti cet-sarvasyoktasukhaduHkhamohamayatvAcchabdo'pi tadAtmA triguNa eveti, cedityAzaGkAyAmevaJcenmanyase sAdhUktametadeva tvAvAcayitumavocaM zabdaikaguNaviyadapravRttiprasaGga iti, tatazca yatpunara[triguNaM sukhAdi-sukha meva pRthak pradhAnAvasthAyAM sattvaM 10 tadatriguNamekasukhakhAtmatvAt , avyatiriktaM tasya bhAvastattvaM yathA tatsukhameka[sukha svAtmatvAdavyatiriktatattvaM prakAzAdizca tasya tattvasyAtmA sarvatrAbhedabhAvAt tena prakAzAdyAtmanA mA pravarttiSTa-mA ApattibhavanamanubhUt , nirguNatvAt-guNasaMdrAvAnAtmakatvAt , ekatvAt - ananekAtmakaikatvAt vaiSamyAnupapatterapariNAmitvAt , vaiSamyApattito hi pariNAmitvaM syAt sAmyAvasthAyAntu guNAnAM tadabhAvAdvaiSamyAnupapattirato'pariNAmitvamanApattyAtmakatvAt-rUpAntaraprAptyanAtmakatvAt , tasyAM hyava15 sthAyAmevaM svarUpaM sattvam , dRSTAntaH puruSavat yathA puruSo nirguNatvA[didharmavattvA]nna pravartate tathA sukhAdyapi mA pratiSTha, nirguNatvAdidharmavattve satyapi sukhAdi pravartata eva cet tathA taddharmavattvAt , wwwwwwww manmmmmmmmmmwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwmmmmmmmmmwwwwwwwnonver wwwwwwwww ityukteH, taccAnekeSAM guNAnAmaikyapariNatilakSaNamApattibhavanaM taccAkAze puruSavanna sambhavatIti bhAvaH / atha zabdasya sukhaduHkhamohasamanvitatvAt , yadyenAnvitaM tattadupAdAnakamiti vyAkhyA triguNasamudbhutaM triguNAtmakaJceti zabdaikaguNapravRttinAyuktetyAzaGkate zabda iti / zabdasyAtriguNatve viyadartha tasya pravRttirna bhavatItyetadeva tvayA''vAcayituM mayA''zaGkitamevaM ca triguNAtmakA20 deva' kArya bhavatIti yadi manyase tarhi tatra doSAbhAve'pi sattvamatriguNaM kathaM prakAzanAya pravartatetyuttarayati-sAdhUtamiti / zabde traiguNyamiti, yo guNAH sukhaduHkhamohA asyeti triguNaM tasya bhAvasvaiguNyam , parArthatvaM guNasya lakSaNam , zabdapadena zabdatanmAtraM grAhyam , yadyapi sattvAdaya eva puruSopakaraNatvAt puruSabandhakatriguNAtmakamahadAdinirmAtRtvAcca guNapadAbhidheyAstathApi sukhAdInAM sattvAdidharmatayA dharmadharmiNoramedAdatra guNapadena sukhAdayo'mihitAH sukhaduHkhamohamayatvAdityanena, zabdAditanmAtrANAM spaSTasukhAdidharmakatvAbhAve'pi upabhogAyogyAspaSTasukhAdidharmakatvamasyeveti pUrvapakSAbhiprAyaH / samAdhatte-yatpuna25 ratriguNamiti, atra sukhAdipadena sattvAdi grAhyam , tatra prakAzArtha sattvaM pravRttyartha rajaH niyamArtha tamo'bhyupetam , sattvaJca kevalasukhasvarUpamatriguNaM kathaM prakAzanAya pravartateti bhAvaH / tatra hetumAha-nirguNatvAditi / nanu sattvAderapi sukhAdiguNa. vattvAt kathaM niguNatvamityatra tadarthamAha-guNasandrAvAnAtmakatvAditi / sattvasya kAraNatvamapi na sambhavatItyAha-ekatvAditi, nanvekasyA api prakRteH kAraNatvAdekatvaM na kAraNatAvighaTakamityAzayena tadarthamAha-ananekAtmaketi kAryaliGgena sattvarajastamaHsvabhAvasyaikAtmakasyaiva kAraNatvAt sattvasya cAne kAtmakaikarUpatvAbhAvAditi bhAvaH / mahadAdInAmutpattau guNavaiSa30 myasya taMtratvena sattvasyaikatvena kAryaprayojakavaiSamyAsambhavena na kAraNatvamityAzayenAha-vaiSamyAnupapattariti sArambha kAlIna vilakSaNapariNAmaprayojakasya guNAnAM guNapradhAnabhAvasya hi vaiSamyaM niyAmakaM tadanupapatteH sattvAdi na prakAzAdipariNA. mitvamApadyata iti bhaavH| tadeva sphuTIkaroti-vaiSamyApattita iti / vyAptigrAhakaM dRSTAntamAha-puruSavaditi / sattve nirguNatvAdikamastu ApattibhavanazcAnubhUyatAmiti cedAha-taddharmavattvAditi / vaiSamyasampAdakakriyAvizeSo'pi kuto na 2010_04

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wwwwww sattvAdipravRttiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam puruSo'pi pravartatAmebhya eva, sukhAdivat , guNasyAnyatamasyaiva vA zvayathurakasmAt kuta utpannaH ? kizcAnyat zabdAdi vApyekAyeva, nirguNamekamapariNAmi caivamAdyApAdyamAnatvAt pradhAnAvasthAyAmapravarttamAnatvAt sukhAdivat , anekAtmakamityAdi viparyayadharmApAdanaM gatArtha tataM eveti / Aha naiva pravartate sukhAdi, apravRttilakSaNatvAt , raja eva pravRttilakSaNam , pratyekaM na hi : sattvAdayaH prakAzapravRttiniyamalakSaNAstato'pravRttilakSaNatvAnna pravarttante puruSavat, vaiSamyAvasthAyAntu rajaH pravartate pravattayati ca sukhaM mohazceti / naivetyAdi, siddhasAdhanamidaM mA pravartiSTeti, na pravartata eva sukhAdi, apravRttilakSaNatvAt , na hi sukhaM moho vA pravRttilakSaNam , kiM tarhi ? raja eva pravRttilakSaNam , pratyekaM [na]hi sattvAdayaH prakAzapravRttiniyamalakSaNAstrayo'pi, tato'pravRttilakSaNatvAnna pravartate sukham , puruSavat, vaiSamyAvasthA- 10 yAntu rajaH pravarttate pravarttayati ca sukhaM mohaJcApravRttilakSaNatvAttayoriti / atrocyate trayamapi na na pravarttate, avibhaktavatattvasya tathA pravibhaktatvena vyavasthAnAt , yathA mayUrANDakarasagatagrIvAdibhAvAH, yanna pravarttate tadavibhaktasvatattvaM sat kadAcit pravibhaktatvena na vyavatiSThate yathA puruSaH, yathA vA mayUrANDakarase haMsagrIvAdayaH, dravyArthanayavikalpAnAM 15 satkAraNavAdinAmasadApattipravRtteH, yata iha bhAva eva ytH| (trayamapIti) trayamapi na na pravarttate-pravartata eva, avibhaktavatattvasya tathA pravibhaktatvena or moon women vyavasthAnAt , yadapravibhaktasvatattvaM tena tena prakAreNa pravibhaktatvena vyavatiSThate tat pravartata eva, yathA puruSasya kuto vA trayANAM guNAnAmutpannaH, anyatamasyaiva kuta utpanna ityAha-guNasyeti / zabdAdyapi nirguNatvAdidharmavat kuto na, pradhAnAvasthAyAmapravarttamAnatvAdityAha kizcAnyaditi / vipakSe daNDamAha-aneketi / sukhAtmA sattvaguNaH prakAzaka 30 eva na pravartakaH pravRtteH rajaHkAryatvAt tasmAnmA prvrtissttetyaapttaavissttaapttirevetyaashngkte-naiveti| apravRttilakSaNatvAt pravRttiprayojanakatvAbhAvAdityarthaH, sattvAdInAM hi prakAzAdayaH prayojanam , 'prakAzapravRttiniyamArthA' ityukteriti bhAvaH / pravRttiH rajaHkAryameva prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAmekakAryatvAbhAvAt , prakAzenaiva hi sattvaM pravRttyA rajo niyamena tamo lakSyata ityAzayenAha-pratyeka miti, prakAzo buddhivRttyAdirUpa AlokaH, pravRttiyatnazcAlanaM vA, niyamaH prakAzakriyAbhyAM zUnyatvaM tayoH pratibandha iti yAvat , tailekSyante sattvAdayo nAtaH pratyekaM trilakSaNAH sattvAdaya iti bhAvaH / rajaH sattvatamasoH kAryabhUtau prakAzaniyamAvA- 20 zritya khakAryeNa pravRttyA sattvatamasI upakarotItyAha-vaiSamyAvasthAyAnviti / trayo'pi guNAH pravRttimanta eva, rajasA sahakRtayoH sattvatamasoH prakAzaniyamau prati pravRttaH, tathA ca sAmyAvasthAyAmapi sattvarajastamAMsi pravRttimantyeva satkAryavAdAbhyupagamAt, na hi tatra tadAnI pravRttyabhAve sahakArizatenApi tatra pravRttyudbhavaH sambhavatItyAzayenAha-trayamapIti nodvayoH prakRtArthadRDhIkArAdAha-pravartata eveti / avibhaktati khasya tattvaM khatattvaM, avibhaktaM khatattvaM yasya tasyeti samAsaH kAraNadazAyAM kAryamavibhaktakhatattvaM sat tattadrapeNa pravibhaktatvena vyavatiSThamAnaM sat pravartata eva, vyavahArAyogyasUkSmarUpeNa 30 kAraNe siddhasyaiva kAryasya vyavahArayogyasthUlarUpeNa bhavanAt sattvarajastamasAM kAryANAM prakAzAdInAM sUkSmarUpeNa tadAnImapi 1si.ka.mekaM smnpri0|2 si.ka, taeveti / dvA0 na0 6 (44) 2010_04

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[ vidhyubhayAre mayUrANDakarasagatagrIvAdibhAvAH, mayUrANDakarasAvasthAyAM grIvAbarhAdayo'viviktasvatattvA zrIvAditvena pravibhaktarUpA vyavatiSThamAnAH pravarttamAnA eva, nApravarttamAnAH / yanna pravarttate tadavibhaktasvatattvaM sat kadAcit pravibhaktatvena na vyavatiSThate yathA puruSo yathA vA mayUrANDakara se haMsAdigrIvAdaya iti, kiM kAraNaM ? dravyArthanaya vikalpAnAM satkAraNavAdinAmasadApattipravRtteH, yataH - yasmAt iha - eteSu vAdeSu 5 bhAva eva yataH - niyato nizabdalopAt tasmAdapravRttilakSaNaM cet na syAt sukhAdiriti / 346 Aha nanu vibhaktarasagrIvAdyApattivat pradhAnasyaiva ca sApattiH siddhyatItyatrocyate kasya vA na manorathaH ? kathaM bhavAn anekAtmakamekameva kAraNamanekakAryatayA viparivarttamAnamityetadarzanaM pratipadyeteti, tasya ca kAraNasya pradhAnaM puruSo niyatiH zabdabrahmetyAdisaMjJA tvaSTA 10 yA'stu sA'stu kiM no vivAdena, tadartha eva me prayAsaH, anekAtmakaikakAraNamayatvaM tvaM pratipAdayitavya iti eSa pratipAdito'si evantu na vettha avibhaktapravibhAgApattiH kalpaneti / " 20 ( nanviti ) nanu vibhaktarasagrIvAdyApattivat pradhAnasyaiva ca sApattiH, tvaduktamayUrANDakarasagatAvibhaktagrIvAdipravibhAgApattibhAva dRSTAnta sAmarthyAdeva triguNasAmyAvasthaikapradhAnApattireva siddhyati, 15 na tu sukhAdyApattirityatrocyate, kasya vA na manoratha: ? kathaM bhavAn [anekAtmakaM ] ekameva kAraNamanekakAryatayA viparivarttamAnamityetaddarzanaM pratipadyeteti, tasya ca kAraNasya pradhAnaM puruSo niyatiH zabdabrahmetyAdisaMjJA tvayeSTA yA'stu sA'stu, kiM no vivAdena ? tadartha eva me prayAsa:, [anekAtmaka ] ekakAraNamayatvaM tvaM pratipAdayitavya iti, eSa pratipAdito'si tvam, evantu na vettheti gatArthaM yAvat kalpaneti / tadupapAdyate dvAdazAranayacakram avibhaktAnekArthakAraNamevedaM vibhaktavRtti pRthivyAdi na vibhaktasukhAdyanekArthaikaikakAraNapUrvakam uktavat, yathA mayUragrIvAdivRttiH dadhyAdivRttiH tadAtmAvibhaktapUrvA, vakSyamANavat / 3 sadbhAvena pravRttirbhavedeveti bhAvaH / yadi pravRttimanti tAni na bhaveyustarhi tataH pravRttirna kadApi bhavet mayUrANDakarasAdyathA haMsagrIvAdayo na pravarttanta ityAha-yamneti / kAraNavyApArAt prAgapi kAraNe kAryasya vidyamAnatve hetumAha - dravyArthanayeti dravyaM hi bhavanalakSaNaM mayUrANDakarasavat samupArUDhasarvamedabIjaM nirbhedaM dezakAlakramavyaGgyabhedaM samarasAvasthamekarUpaM bhedapratyava25 marzenAminnamapi bhinnavadAbhAsate guNAH paryAyAzca bhavanasamavasthAnamAtrakA evotthitAsInotkuTakazayitapuruSavat itthamabhimanturdravyArtha yasya bhedamAtrasyAntarvAsAt sadevAvirbhavatItyabhyupaganturasato bhavanaM prasajyata iti bhAvaH, antarvAsamevAdarza - yati-yata iti / nanu avibhaktaprIvAdyAtmakamayUrANDakarasasyaiva yathA vibhakarasagrIvAditvena bhavanaM tathaiva triguNasAmyAvasthaikapradhAnameva tathA tathAspadyate na tu guNa ityAzaGkate - nanviti yadyevaM manyase'nekAtma kaikasmAt pravRttiriti tarhi nAsmAkaM vivAdaH, tathAvidhakAraNatAyA nirduSTatvAt, ata eva hi tathAvidhasyAbhyupagame kasya vA vAJchA na bhavet tasya tu kAraNasya pradhAnAdi * 30 nAmamAtratve nAsmAkaM vivAdo'pi tu tatsvarUpa eva tathA ca tvaM tathAvidhakAraNamayatvaM pratipAdito'syato mama prayAsaH saphala ityabhiprAyeNAha - kasya veti / anekAtmakaikakAraNamayatvaM kAlpanikameva na vAstavikamiti zaGkAM mA kArSIrityAha-evantviti / pratijJAtaM vizadayati-avibhakteti / sarvaM hi kAryajAtaM prAkU kAraNe'vibhaktaM sadvarttata iti kAraNamavibhaktAnekArtha 1 si. ka. tadupapAdyase. 2010_04

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347 aprakAzakatvApAdanam ] ( avibhakteti ) avibhaktAnekArthakAraNamevedaM pRthivyAdi - avibhakto'nekArtho yasmiMstadavibhaktAnekArtham, kintat ? kAraNaM asya pRthivyAdestadavibhaktAnekArthakAraNaM pRthivyAdi, na vibhaktasukhAkAraNapUrvakam, vibhaktA vRttirasya pRthivyAdestad vibhaktavRtti pRthivyAdi sA vRttiHpRthivyudakaghaTAditvApattiH, [ yathA ] mayUragrIvAdIti, grIvAbarhazikhaNDAdivRttirvibhaktA tadAtmA'nekArthAvibhaktANDakarasagatakAraNaiva dadhyAdivRttiH kSIrapUrvA AdigrahaNAt purA zukrarasarudhirAGgopAGgAdi, 5 zrIhyAdipUrvA uktAdigrahaNAdAmrapanasamAtuliGgAdipatrapuSpaphalAdivRttiH, tadAtmA'vibhaktapUrvA, dRSTAntabAhulyaM vyApitvapradarzanArtham, ukta [vat ] vakSyamANaivat, tatkAraNaM pratyekamabhisambadhyate, uktavat vakSyamArNavat, puruSaniyatyAdyabhinnaikakAraNavadityuktavat, ghaTa eva sarvamiti vidhiniyama eva vakSyamA - Navat, evaM tAvat, kAraNavAdo yathA'smAbhiriSTastathA ghaTate na yathA tvayeSTa ityuktam / idAnIM tvatpakSe doSA ucyante prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAntu bhinnAtmakatAyAM sattvaM na prakAzeta apravRttatvAt puruSavat tvayaiva hi pradhAnAvasthAyAmapravRttasamA guNA itISyante, pUrvavadvottarakAlamapi, anagniprakAzavadvA / nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam (prakAzeti) prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAntu bhinnAtmakatAyAM sattvaM na prakAzeteti pratijJA, diyAtratvena apravRttatvAt puruSavat, tvayaiva hi pradhAnAvasthAyAmapravRttasamA itISyante guNAH - sattvAdayaH, 15 tasmAt siddhamapravRttatvam pUrvavadveti pradhAnAvasthAyAmivetyarthaH, yathA pradhAnAvasthAyAmapravRttatvAnna prakAzate sattvamevamuttarakAlamapi / tathA rajastamasoH pravRttiniyama niSedhaH kAryaH / anagniprakAzavadvA, 5. 2010_04 10 yathA mayUrANDakarasaH, tatra grIvA barhazikhaNDAdInAmavibhaktatayA'vasthAnAt, kSIraM tatra dadhyAdInAM tathAvasthAnAta, vrIhyAdiH aMkurapatrapuSpAdInAM tathA'vasthAnAt, tathAvidhAca kAraNAt kArya pRthivyAdi grIvAdi dadhyAdyaGkurAdi vibhaktatayA pravarttate, tasmAt pRthivyAdInAmavibhaktAne kArya pUrvakatvaM svabhAvaH / evakAravyavacchedyamAha-na vibhakteti, sukhaduHkhamohAtmakaprakRtereva 20 pRthivyAdInAM pravRttiriti na yuktamiti bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAntamAha-uktavaditi / avibhaktAnekArthakAraNatve dRSTAntamAhavakSyamANavaditi / upasaMharati evaM tAvaditi / kAraNaM yadi vibhaktasukhAdyAtma bhavettarhi ko doSa ityAzaMkAyAM tatra doSaM vaktumAha-prakAzeti / sukhAdInAmavibhaktatve vibhaktasukhAdyanekArthaikakAraNatve prakAzAdInAM bhinnAtmakatayA sukhasya pravRttyanAtmakatvAditaH pUrvamapravRttaM sukhamidamprathamatayA kathaM prakAzArthaM prayatetetyAzaGkate sattvaM na prakAzeteti / bahUnAM hetUnAM sambhave'pi diGmAtreNa hetumAha apravRttatvAditi / nanvapravRttatvamasiddhaM mahadAdibhAvena tasya pravRttatvAdityatrAha - tvayaiva 25 hIti, pradhAnAvasthAyAM avyaktAvasthAyAmityarthaH, tena mahadAdeH pradhAnAbhinnatve'pi na kSatiH, sAmyAvasthAviziSTatAdazAyAmiti yAvat, tadAnIM sattvAdidravyANAM kAryAvasthAnukUlanyUnAdhikabhAvena saMhananAbhAvAdapravRttatvaM siddhamiti bhAvaH / nanu sattvasya prakAzAtmakatvAnAtmakatvayoriSTatvena siddhasAdhanatvamevetyatrAha - pUrvavadveti sAmyAvasthAkAle hi sattvasyA prakAzAtmakatvamiSTaM na tu vaiSamyAvasthAyAm, tathA ca viSamatAdazAyAmapi na prakAzetetyucyata iti bhAvaH / atra prakAzo buddhivRttyAdirUpa AlokaH bhautika lokazca pravRttiryatnazcalanaM vA, prakAzapravRttibhyAM zUnyatvaM niyamaH tayoH pratibandha yAvaditi sAMkhyAH / aprakAzita- 30 tvAdihetunA rajastamasorapi pravRttiniyamaniSedhaH kArya ityAha- tatheti / ye hi khakArye na pravartate sa nAstyeva yathA'bhiH prakAzane'pravRtto'nagnireva bhavatyata eva nAsau prakAzate evaM sattvamapItyAha-anagnIti / nanu sattvasya prakAzakatvasAmAnyAbhAvavatvaM 1 si. ka. mANatvAt / 2-3 si. ka. mANatvAt / 4 ka. kAraNanayavAdo / 5 si. ka. vakSyante 6 si. ka. katayA /

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348 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre yathA'gnirapravRtto'pravRttilabdhAtmA'nagniH, anagnizca [na]prakAzate tathA sattvamalabdhapravRttyapravRttatvAnna prakAzeta / Aha nanu prakAzAtmakatvAdevApravRttatvamasiddhaM sattvasya, rajasA pravartyatvAt , agneriva sandhu5 kSaNena, atrocyate yadyapravRtto'gnistadA'sannevAprakAzatvameva gamayati, prakAzAtmapravRttyabhAvAt , evaM hi kAraNe kAryasya sattvaM syAt yadi tat prakAzAtmanA varttate pravarttate, anaarmbhaat| nanu prakAzAtmakatvAdevetyAdi, apravRttatvamasiddhaM sattvasya rajasA pravartyatvAt , ameriva sandhukSaNena, yathA'gnirbhasmacchannaH sannapi na prakAzate, tuSacIvarendhanAdibhistu saMdhukSitaH prakAzate, na vA'prakAzamAno'gniH [na] bhavatIti, atrocyate-yadyapravRtto'gnistasyAmavasthAyAmasannevAsAvato'smadi1degSTamaprakAzatvameva gamayati, agnerveSA kAcit prakAzanasya mAtrA saivA''tmA prakAzanAtmapravRttyabhAvAttadAsau tIsan , vandhyAputravat , tathA sattvamapyapravRttatvAditi / evaM hItyAdi, kAraNe kAryasya sattvamevaM hi syAdyadi tat-sattvaM prakAzAtmanA varttate pravartate'nArambhAt , itarathA['rthA]ntarasambandhArabhyatvAdasatkAryavAda evAyamapi syAt / yathAhurasatkAryavAdinaH 'kriyAguNavyapadezAbhAvAdasatkAryam' (vai0 a0 9 A0 1 sU0 1) samavAyyasamavAyikAraNasambandhe sati 'dravyANi dravyAntaramAra15 bhante' (vai0 a0 1 A0 1 sU010) yeSAJcAdhikRtamArambhasAmarthya tairArabdhe kAryadravye tatsamavetAniyamata eva 'guNAzca guNAntaramArabhante' (vai0 a0 1 A0 1 sU0 10) ityAra sAdhyate, sa cAbhAvaH sattve'siddhaH, sattvaM hi rajastamaHkAryabhUtau pravRttiniyamau sahakAritvenopAdAya prakAzata evetyAzaGkatenanviti, sattvasya prakAzAtmakatvaM kAryakAraNayostAdAtmyAdvijJeyam / tathA ca sAmyAvasthAyAM sattvasya prakAzAjanakatve'pi prakAzayogyatAyA akSatatvena nAprakAzakatvamiti bhAvaH / yatra hi sarvAtmanA kArya na vidyate tasya tadAtmatvAsambhavenAsattvameva 20 syAdityAzayena samAdhatte-atrocyata iti / naveti, aprakAzamAnatvamAtratvAdanagnitvaM na bhavatItyarthaH / agnehyeSeti, prakA zanakhabhAvo'gniyedi kozakAdivAzrayamAnaM svaparimANamAtramapi vA'prakAzayan kathamasAvagnibhavet , prakAzanAtmakasyAgneH pratyakSAnumAnaviSayasya tAbhyAM tasya tathA'grahaNe'stitve pramANameva nAstItyasannagniH, prakAzanAtmapravRttyabhAvAt , vandhyAputravaditivat sattvamapi prakAzanAtmapravRttyabhAve'sadeva syAditi bhAvaH / bhavatAM satkAryavAdaH sammataH, tatra sattvaM yadi prakAzAtma na bhavettarhi pe tataH prakAzo na bhavediti tasya prakAzakatvahAniH syAt, apUrvotpattyanabhyupagamAttasmAt stokamapi sattvaM prakAzAtma 25 bhavedevetyAha-kAraNe kAryasyeti / tadAnIM sattvasya prakAzAtmatAnabhyupagame'satkAryavAdaH prasajatItyAha-itaratheti / tatra vaizeSikasammatiM prakaTayati yathAhuriti / kriyAguNeti, kriyAguNavyapadezAbhAvAt prAgasaditi sUtramidAnImupalabhyate, kAraNavyApArAnantaraM kAraNe kAryasya sattvAGgIkArAttavyAvarttanAya prAgiti padam , kAryotpatteH prAk kAryamasat kriyAguNavyapadezAbhAvAt , yadi tadAnImapi kArya sadeva tarhi ghaTAdAvutpanne ghaTastiSThati ghaTazcalati rUpAdimAnayaM dRzyate ca ghaTa ityAdi vyapadezavattadAnImapi sa tathA vyapadizyeta, na ca vyapadizyate tenAnumIyate tadAnIM so'sanniti sUtrArthaH / dravyANIti, 30 anyAvayavidravyANi vibhUni ca vihAya khetaranikhilakAraNasamavadhAne dravyANi khasajAtIyadravyAntarANyArabhante-apUrvatayA niSpAdayantItyarthaH / anyAvayavinAM vibhUnAcArambhasAmarthya nAstItyAzayenAha-yeSAJceti / antyAvayaviguNAn dvitvadvipRthaktvaparatvAparatvAdiguNAMzca vihAya guNAH sajAtIyaguNArambhakA iti guNAzca guNAntaramArabhanta ityasyArthaH / etAdRzA 2010_04

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wwwwwwwww prakarSavRttivivakSaNam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 349 mbhavAdaH prasajyate, sa cAniSTastasmAdanArambhAdvartate sattvaM prakAzanAtmanA / yasmAdevaM hi kArya kAraNe sadyadi sattvaM varttate pravarttate, kiM kAraNaM ? anArambhAt-ArambhavAdaparityAgAt / kuto vartate pravartata iti paryAyakathanam ? ucyate varttaterastyarthatvAdvarttate'sti bhavati pravartata iti pryaayaaH| itara Aha na, prakarSaNApravRttatvAt prakRSTavRttervivakSitatvAt , sA ca rajo'nugrahAttadrUpavyaktiH / bIjasyevAbAdyanugRhItasyocchUnAGkuratvAdivRttiriti na, rajaso'pi sattvavadaparisamAptarUpatvAt , rajaHpravRttilabhyaprakAzAtmarUpavyaktisattvavat , rajaso'pi svarUpavyaktirasamAptarUpaiva sattvAt pratilabhyatvAt , tathAkAzanaM hi pravartakatvenAbhivyaktiriti prakAzAtmakasattvAnugrahAdbhavati, aprakAzAtmakaJca kathamanyaprakAzane pravarteta ? / (neti) na prakarSaNApravRttatvAt , nahi vartateH pravartatiH paryAyaH, prakarSArthena prazabdena vizi- 10 TAyA vRtteranyArthatvAt , vartamAnamAtrasyAvivakSitatvAt , prakRSTavRttervivakSitatvAt , sA ca rajo'nugrahAt tadrUpavyaktiH, prakarSeNa vRttiH rajasA'nugRhItasya sattvasya, bIjasyevA[bA]yanugRhItasyocchUnAGkuratvAdivRttiH sRSTyabhimukhI sRSTireva vA sA'tra vivakSiteti, atrocyate, na, rajaso'pi sattvavadaparisamAptarUpatvAt , tasyAM hyavasthAyAM rajaHpravRttilabhyaprakAzAtmarUpavyaktisattvavat , rajaso'pi hi svarUpavyaktirasamAptarUpaiva, sattvAt pratilabhyatvAt , labdhAtmavRtti hi svayaM sadrajaH sattve prakAzanapravartanAya 15 samartha syAt , aprakAzitasya sattvena tasya svarUpavyaktireva nAsti kutaH sattvaprakAzAtmapravartanA rajasaH ? tathAkAzanaM pravartakatvenAbhivyaktiH, kAzanameva hi svarUpavyaktiriti prakAzAtmaketyAdi yAvat pravarteteti gatArtham , apratilabdhAtmanA'nanugrahAt / evantu nAnayoritaretarAnugrAhitA, utthApyasAhAyakazaktitvAt , vAtAhatanaudvayavat , rambhavAdasyAniSTatvAt sattvaM prakAzAtmanaiva vartata ityabhyupeyamityAha-tasmAditi / vRttipravRttyossamAnArthakatAmAdarzayati- 20 vartateriti, nanu sattvarajastamasAM prakAzapravRttiniyamA vRttyaviziSTA eva tathApi uttejanarUpaprakarSArthasahitA vRttiH pravartatizabdena vivakSitaH, sa ca prakarSo rajo'nugrahAdbhavati, rajo hi upaSTambhakam , taddhi svarUpeNApravRttizIlatayA prakAzAdirUpakhavakArye pravarttanAya zithilIbhUte sattvatamasI vRddhaM yaSTiriva protsAhayatIti viziSTa vRttereva pravarttatinA vivakSitatvAnna paryAyatetyAzaGkateprakarSeNeti / vartamAneti, 'vRttirvarttanajIvana' ityanuzAsanAdavasthAnaheturvyApAra vizeSo vRttiH, jIva balaprANadhAraNayorityanuzAsanAt khasthitihetuopAro hi jIvanam , yathA vaizyavRttiH shudbhvRttirityaadivyvhaarH| prakarSaNa vRttiriti, khasvakAryo-25 nmukhapariNAmavizeSa ityrthH| yathA hi sattvaM svakAryaprakAzanAya svayamasamartha sat rajastamaHkArye pravRttiniyamAvapekSate tathaiva rajo'pi sattvatamaHkAryaprakAzaniyamAbhyAmantareNa khakAryapravRttaye'samarthameveti prakAzavyatirekeNAnudbhUtaM rajaH kathaM sattvaM prakAzanAya pravarttayediti samAdhatte-rajaso'pIti / tasyAM hyavasthAyAmiti pradhAnAvasthAyAmityarthaH, tadAnIM hi puruSArthakriyA'kSamaH parasparAGgAGgibhAvAnapekSo guNAnAM sAmyatAlakSaNasadRzapariNAma eva vidyate tata eva sattvAdiprakAzAdividhAne'parisamAptarUpam , tasmAnna sattvaM vA rajo vA tamo vA sAmyAvasthAnAt pracyutirUpaM guNAnAM guNapradhAnabhAvApekSa prakAzapravRttyAdirUpaM visa-30 dRzapariNAmaM janayituM kSamamityabhiprAyaH / labdhAtmavRttIti, rajo hi sattvena pratilabdhaprakAzaM yadA bhavet tadaiva rajaHprakAzanAya sattvaM pravartayet , nAnyatheti bhAvaH / apratilabdheti, nahi khayamalabdhasAmo'nyAnugrahasamarthoM bhavatIti bhaavH| parasparAnugrAhakatvamapi sattvAdInAM khato'samarthAnAM na sambhavatItyAha-evantviti rajaso'nugrAhakatvazaktiH sattvenotthApyA _ 2010_04

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350 ammammam dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre glAnazibikAvAhakavata , asampUrNazaktitA vA'prakarSa iti kAraNataiva na syAttasya, upahatabIjavat / (evantvityAdi) nAnayoH sattvarajasoritaretarAnugrAhitA, utthApyasAhAyakazaktitvAt , sahAyabhAvaH sAhAyakaM tasmiMstena tadeva vA zaktiH sA utthApyA yayostadAnImeva, te vastunI utthApya sAhAyakazaktinI tadbhAvAdutthApyasAhAyakazaktitvAt , vAtAhatanaudvayavat , yathA jale'nyonyabaddhe nAvau netaretaratrANAya tathA sattvarajasI, zibikAvAhakavaditaretarAnugrAhitA kiM na bhavediti cenna, utthAyyavizeSaNAt ayameva hi dRSTAnto glAnazibikAvAhakavat , yathA glAno'nutthApito na zaknoti voDhumutthApyasAhAyakazaktitvAt tathA'nutthApite sattvarajasI na zaknutaH parasparaM pravartayituM svayamalabdhAtmake iti prakarSavRtterabhAvaH prakarSavRttyabhAvAdasampUrNazaktitetyata Aha asampUrNazaktitA vA'prakarSa 10 iti-itthaM kAraNataiva na syAt tasya sattvasyAsampUrNazaktitvAt , upahatabIjavat, yathopahataM bIjamasampUrNAGkurotpAdanazaktitvAnna kAraNamevaM sattvamapi syAt / abhyupetyApi kAraNatvaM sAmyAvasthAyAM sattvasya asadakaraNAditazcAnyato na tatsvarUpavyaktiH, kintu svata eva, yadA ca sudUramapi gatvA prAgavRttarasatkAryavAdaparihAreNa prakarSo na pariNAmavAdAdRte tadA pariNAmAdAtmanyeva 18 varttate yuvatvavat , anyatra vRttasya pariNAmasyAnyatrApariNAmakatvAt / (asaditi) asadakaraNAditazcAnyato na tatsvarUpavyaktiH-tasya sattvasya prakAzanasvarUpapra karpo'nyato-rajastamasoH puruSato'nyato'nyato vA kutazcinna bhavati, asadakaraNAdibhyo hetubhyaH, tadyathA asadakaraNAdyathA mRdi sadeva kArya ghaTAdi kriyate na khapuSpAdi, sa ca mRdaH svAtmaniyato ghaTAtmasvarUpavyaktiprakarSoM nAnyataH puruSAdestantvAdervA''pattikAraNAdbhavati, kiM tarhi ? svata eva bhavati 20 na tUtthitA, tatastasyA anugrAhakaM sattvam, tathA sattvasyApyanugrAhakatvazaktiH rajasotthApyA, na tUtthitA, tatazca satvazaktI utthitAyAM tadanugraheNa rajaH samartha syAt , rajaHzaktAvutthitAyAzca sattvaM tadanugraheNa samartha syAditi khakhasAmarthyaprAptau parasparamukhaprekSitvenedamprathamatayA na kasyApi pravRttiriti kathaM tayoH parasparAnugrAhakatvamiti bhAvaH / parasparAnugrAhitvAbhAve dRSTAntamAha-vAtAhateti ekasyAM nAvi parasyA nAvo bandhaH pratirodhArtha kriyate, tatraikasyAH pratiruddhatve hi itarasyAH pratirodhaH sambhavati, ekasyAH pratirodhakatvazaktiraparayA pratiruddhayA pratirodhe sati bhavati. aparasyAH pratirodhakatvazaktizcakayA pratiruddhayA 25 pratirodhe satIti parasparamukhaprekSitvAnnedamprathamatayA kApi pratirodhiketi netaretarAnugrAhitvaM yathA tadvaditi bhAvaH / utthApyeti vizeSaNasya sArthakatAmAdarzayitumAha-zi keti, teSAM parasparAnugrAhakatvazaktiH nAnyo'nyApekSayotthApyA, kintUsthitaiveti prAha-utthApyeti / dRSTAntAntaramupadarzayati-ayameveti / zivikAvAhakadRSTAnta eva glAneti vizeSitaH prakRtArthe yogyo dRSTAnto bhavitumarhatIti tatra sAdhyahetUpadarzanaM karoti-yatheti / pratyeka zibikAvAhakAnAmiva sattvAderapi kAraNatve na kAcit kSatirityatrAha-abhyupetyApIti / anyasmAt sattvakharUpavyaktyabhAvaH sAdhyo'sadakaraNAdita iti heturiti vyAka30 roti-asaditi, sattvasya kharUpabhUtaH prakAzaH prAgasattve nAnyato bhavitumarhati, asadakaraNAdihetubhyaH, nahi sikatAbhyastailaM kenacidapi kartuM zakyam , tasmAttatra vidyamAnaH khata eva bhavatIti bhAvaH / sa ceti, sa ca ghaTAdiH khAtmaniyataH-mRda AtmabhUtaH san sadaivAnugataH ghaTAtmakharUpavyaktiprakarSaH-ghaTAdisvarUpo'bhivyaktivizeSaH, vyaktiprakarSasyAtmakharUpeti padaM vizeSaNaM _ 2010_04

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wwwmamawalam pravRttireva prakAzaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 351 tathA sattvasvarUpavyaktiprakarSoM nAnyato bhavati, kiM tarhi ? svata eva, eva mupAdAnagrahaNAt sarvasambhavAbhAvAt / zaktasya zakyakaraNAt kAraNabhAvAcca satkAryami'(sAM0 kA09)tyetebhyo hetubhyaH sattvaguNo'nyanirapekSasvarUpavyaktiprakarSa iti grAhyam , evaM sattvasya prakAzanaM tamasA saha yojyaM rajasazca pravarttanamiti, kizcAnyat-yadA ca sudUramapIti yAvadapariNAmakatvAt sudUramapi vicArAtmanA gatvA na prAgavRtterasatkAryaparihAreNa prakarSaH pariNAmavAdAhate, [te]na pariNAmaH prakarSaNa vRtteH kAraNameSitavyam , B yadA caivaM tadA pariNAmAbhyupagamena punarapyetadevApannaM pariNAmAdAtmanyeva varttate yuvatvavat, anyatra vRttasya pariNAmasyAnyatrApariNAmakatvAt , jinadatte vRttaH pariNAmo na sAdhudatte kaumArayauvanAdi pravartayati kaumAraM yauvanaM vA, kiM tarhi ? jinadatta eva karoti nAnyadanyathA karoti yathA tathA [na] sattve pravRtti kazcidanyaH kuryAt svata eva pravarttateti / evaM tAvadapravRttapravRttipratiSedhAdanagniprakAzadRSTAntaprasaGgAgatavAdamavatArya pUrvavadudAharaNena prasa- 10 GgamutthApayiSyannAha evaM tarhi pUrvavadudAharaNAdeva pAzcAtyAvasthA viziSTA, sa vizeSo rajaHpravartanAdeva kSIradadhipariNAmakAlatvavat pUrva na pravRttaM pazcAcca pravRttamiti, etanna, pariNAmasya tatraivoktatvAt , prakAzAtmaiva hi pravRttiH kAlaH, itarathA sa prakAzo na sa eva, tathA'pravRttatvAt , tathA'bhUtatvAdityarthaH, ghaTapaTavat / yaiva ca pravRttiH sa eva prakAzaH, tathAvRttatvAt , ghaTaghaTa- 15 khAtmavat / [evaM tarhi ]pUrvavadudAharaNAdevetyAdi, yAvat pravRttamiti, nanvetattvayA'bhyupagataM pUrvAvasthodAharaNAdeva pAzcAtyAvasthA viziSTeti, anyathA hi ko vizeSaH pUrvAparAvasthayoH rajaHpravartanA ghaTAditastasyAbhedapratipAdanArtham , tenAsato'bhivyakte bhivyaktiH, kintu ghaTAtmatvAt satyevAvirbhavatIti upAdAneti / 20 dadhyarthI nodakamupAdatte kintu kSIrameva, kSIrAdita eva dadhyAdireva bhavati, na tu sarvasmAt tRNapAMsuvAlukAdeH sarve rajatasuvarNamaNimuktApravAlAdiH, zaktaH kulAlAdiH zakyAdeva mRtpiNDAt ghaTazarAvAdInArabhate na tu tRNavRkSAdibhyaH, kodravebhyaH sajAtIyAH kodravA eva bhavanti, na tu zAlyAdaya iti hetubhyaH kAraNe kAryasya niyatatvAdApattikAraNanirapekSaH khata eva sattvakharUpavyaktiprakarSo bhavatIti bhaavH| uktArthamanyatrApyatidizati-evamiti / anekadhA vicAryamANe prAgavRtteH prakarSoM nAsatkAryavAde sambhavati, kintu pariNAmavAda eva, avasthitasya dravyasya hi pUrvadharmanivRttau dharmAntarotpattiH pariNAmaH, mRddharmI ca piNDAkArAddharmAddharmAntaramupasampadyamAno dharmataH pariNamate ghaTAkAra iti, tathA ca sattvasya prakarSeNa vRtteH kAraNaM pariNAma eva, 25 sa ca pariNAmabhUtaH prakarSaH sattvasyAtmabhUta eva na dharmikharUpamatikAmati, tatvarUpAtikrame cAnyatvAdavizeSato'nyatra vRttiprasamato'nyatra vRttasyAnyatra pariNAmakatvaprasaGga ityAzayenAha-sudaramapIti / gamanaM nyAyAdhvanA, na tu dezata ityAha-vicArAtmaneti / evaJca yathA prakAzane'pravRtto'gniranagnitvAnna prakAzate tathA yadi sattvamalabdhapravRtti sya smArayati-evamiti / nanu sattvaM pUrvavadvottarakAlamapi na prakAzeteti pUrvAvasthAyA dRSTAntIkaraNenottarAvasthAvatyanupapattipradarzanena ca tavApi pUrvAvasthAto'parAvasthA viziSTeti sammatameva. anyathA'nupapattyudbhAvanAsambhavAt, sA cottarAvasthA sattvasya 30 rajaHpravartanAdeva syAt, na svataH, sadA pravRttiprasaGgena pUrvottarAvasthayoviziSTatvAsambhavAt , tasmAdasadakaraNAdito nAnyataH 1 si.ka. yAvanna / _ 2010_04

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rUpara dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre hate ? tasmAt sa vizeSo rajaHpravartanAdeva, ko dRSTAntaH ? kSIradadhipariNAmakAlavat , yathA kSIrAvasthAto dadhitvapariNAmAvasthA viziSTA pUrva kSIrakAle na dadhyAsIt pazcAdbhUtamiti dRSTaM prakarSavRttyA ca vinA na bhavatyayaM vizeSaH, tathA so'pItyetanna, pariNAmasya tatraivoktatvAt nAyaM vizeSaH parataH siddhyati, kutaH ? pariNAmasya tatraiva sukhe'bhyupagamyAsmAbhiruktatvAt , yasmAt prakAzAtmaiva [pravRttiH, prakAzasya 5 yaH svAtmA sa eva [pravRttiH prakAzasyaiva ca [pravRttiH kAlaH sa ca tato'nanyaH, kSIradadhipariNAmAvasthayoH kAlAkhyatvAt kSIradadhitvApattiH kAlabhedAt sa ca pariNAmaH sukhasvAtmeti nAnyat kAraNaM mRgyam , svAtmana eva pariNAmAt , itarathA sa prakAzo na sa prakAza eva yadi pravRttivizeSo na syAt , anyAtmA syAt sa eva prakAzAtmA na syAt tathA'pravRttatvAt - tena prakAzAtmaprakAreNApravRttatvAt , paryAyeNa tamartha sphuTIkurvannAha-tathA'bhUtatvAdityarthaH, dRSTAnto ghaTapaTavat , yathA ghaTaH paTo na bhavati 10 tena prakAreNAbhUtatvAt , paTo'pi ghaTo na bhavati tathA sa prakAzo'prakAza eva syAditi viparyayeNa tatsvarUpasAdhanamucyate yaiva ca pravRttiH sa eva prakAzo nAnyaH kazcidarthaH, iti pratijJA, tathA vRttatvAt tathA pravRttatvAdityarthaH, yathA ghaTaghaTasvAtmavat , yathA ghaTaprakAreNa ghaTAtmanaiva vRttatvAddhaTa eva ghaTasvAtmA nAnyaH kazcittathA pravRttireva prakAza iti / pravartyapravartakatvAt pallavapavanavanneti cenna, tadAtmana eva pravRttatvAt , rajasA sannidhi15 mAtrAt pUrvavadapravartanAt , ya evAsau sattvasyAtmA prakAzaH tathA pravartyavyaktisvarUpaH nartakAcArya iva nartakyAH pravartakaH, tathA vyApAraNAditi tvadabhimatapravartakatvavipayeyApattireva / rajaHpravRttyAtmarUpApAdanAt sattvaM pravartakamitarathAsvarUpApAdanAdrajovat / rajo'pi hi tvanmatena pravarttamAnamitarayostathAsvarUpApAdanAdRte kimanyat karoti ? evazca pallavavadraja evApadyate sattvameva ca pravartakam tathAprakAzena pravartyatvAt / 30 tatvarUpavyaktirityuktirayuktetyAzaGkate-evaM thiiti| pUrvamavidyamAnasyaiva kriyayA niSpattirityatrAnukUlaM nidrshnmaah-kssiireti| prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAntu bhinnAtmakatAyAM sattvaM na prakAzeta, apravRttatvAditi pUrvameva zaGkeyaM samAhiteti smaaryti-prinnaamsyeti| prakAzapravRttiniyamAH sattvasyaiva pariNAmavizeSAH, na tu sattvasya prakAzo rajasaH pravRttistamaso niyama iti minnAtmatA tathAtve sattvasya prakAzAtmanA pravRttiH kadApi na syAt, sadaiva vA prakAzAtmaiva syAt tathA ca sAmyAvasthA na syAt , evaJca sattvasyaiva te'tItAnAgatavartamAnarUpA avasthAvizeSAH, yathA mRdazcarNapiNDaghaTakapAlakaNAkArapariNatiparamparA, so'yaM kramamedaH pariNAma 25 ekadaikasminnanavakalpamAnaH pariNAmabhedamApAdayati, ekameva sattvaM kramavatIM pariNAmaparamparAmudvahati, yasya dharmiNaH khAtmabhU tasya samanantaro dharmaH sa eva tasya dharmiNaH kAlAkhyaH kramaH, yathA gobhuktatRNaparamANavaH tRNAvasthAyAH pracyavante kSIrAvasthayopajAyante tataH kSIrAvasthAyAH pracyavante dadhyavasthayA copajAyanta iti kSIradadhyAdayaH kramarUpatvAt kAlAkhyAH, evaM prakAzAtmaiva sattvaM pravRttyAtma bhavati, prakAzapravRttyAdInAmitthaM sattvAtmatayA khata eva te bhavanti,na tvanyata ityAzayenAha ysmaaditi| pravRttyAdeH rajaAdyAtmatve sattvaM prakAzAtmaiva na syAt sAmyAvasthAyAmivetyAha-itaratheti / prakAzAtma 30 sattvameva pravRttyAtmeti sAdhayati-yaiveti / pravartyapravartakayoedavyApyatvamityabhimanyamAnaH paraH zaGkate-pravattyeti, pravatyai sattvaM pravartakaM rajaH na tu svayameva pravatyai pravartakaJca, yathA pravartyaH pallavaH, pravartakaH pavana iti tayorbhedo dRzyate tathA prakRte'pIti na prakAzapravRttyorekAtmateti bhAvaH / dRSTAntadArTAntikayorasamAnatAmabhimatyottarayati-tadAtmana iti 1 si. ka. ghttptt0| 2010_04

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prakAzapravRttyaikatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam (pravati ) pravartyapravartakatvAt pallavapavanavanneti cet-syAnmataM yaiva pravRttiH sa eva prakAza ityayuktaM pravartyapravartakayorbhedAt , pravartya hi sattvaM pravartakaM rajastasmAt pravartyapravartakatvAttayorbhedaH pallavapavanavat , yathA pallavapavanau pravartyapravartakau parasparato bhinnau tathA sattvarajasI ityetaJca na tadAtmana eva pravRttatvAt tasyAtmA tadAtmA tadAtmana eva prakAzAtmana pravRttatvAt sattvarajasormedAsiddheH pallavapavanavadbhedasAdhAbhAvAdayukto'yaM dRSTAnta iti vakSyate, tadvyAkhyAnArthamAha. sannidhimAtrAt / pUrvavadapravartanAt-iha rajaH sannihitamapi prAk sannidhimAtrAdevApravartakaM [ yataH ] svayamapravRttaM sattvAdhInapravRttitvAt , kintu pravartyamapravartanAt , kastarhi pravartakaH ? ucyate ya evAsau sattvasyAtmA prakAzaH, kathamiti ceducyate- tathA pravartyavyaktisvarUpa:-tena tena prakAreNa zabdAdinirvayaMprakAreNa pravartyavyaktisvarUpaH prakAzaH nartakAcArya iva bhrUkSepaNAdipravartanAbhivyaJjanAtmanA narttakyAH pravarttamAnaH pravartakaH, kiM kAraNaM ? tathA vyApAraNAt-tena vyaktirUpeNa pravarttamAnasya rajaso vyApAraNAt , sattvenaiva hi 10 prakAzanarUpeNa pravarttamAnena rajaH pravaya'te, tasmAt sa tasyAtmA prakAzaH, tathA vyApAraNAdrajasaH pravartaka iti tvadabhimatapravartakatvaviparyayApattireva,-rajasaH pravartyatvAtsattvena, sattvAdhInapravRttitvAt sattvasyaiva pravartakatvAt pakSadharmaviparItatA ceti, tacca sattvasya pravartakatvaM rajaHpravRttyAtmarUpApAdanAtU , rajaso hi pravRttirAtmA tadeva rUpaM-rajaHpravRttyAtmarUpaM tadevApAdyate sattvena, sattvAprakAzite pravRttyabhAvAt , sattvApAditapravRttyAtmarUpaM rajaH, tasmAdrajaHpravRttyAtmarUpApAdanAt sattvaM pravartakami-1B taratathAsvarUpApAdanAdrajovat , rajo'pi hItyAdi, rajaso'pi hi pravartaka[ tva]mitthameva yujyate, rajo'pi hi yasmAttvanmatena pravarttamAnamitarayoH-sattvatamasostathAsvarUpApAdanAhate kimanyat karoti ? tasya prakAzasyAtmA kharUpaM sattvam, tathA ca prakAzAtmana evaM pravRttene prakAzAtmapravRttyAtmano do'sti yena sattvarajaso daH syAt , yadi tu prakAzAtmasattvaM pravRttyAtma na bhavet , prakAzakharUpatvameva sattvaM na bhavet , prakAzAtmanA'pravartanAt, pallavapava. nayorbhedastvanyathA siddhaH, tasmAttadRSTAnto'nupapanna ityAha-sattvarajasoriti, tayoH prakAzapravRttyanumeyatvAdekasyaiva tadubhayA-20 tmatAryA satyAM sattvarajaso do'siddha eveti bhaavH| sattvarajasobhaide pravRttyAtmano rajasaH sannidhAne'pi sattvasya kimAyAtaM yenedAnI prakRtyavasthAtaH sattvasya vizeSaH syAt, pUrvavadidAnImapyapravRttarityAha-sannidhimAtrAditi, rajaso'kizcitkaratvaM kathamityatrAha-yataH svayamiti, evaJca rajo na pravartakaM kintu pravartyamevetyAha-kintviti / sattvameva rajasaH pravRttAvudbodhakamityAha-ya eveti / yathA nartakAcAryaH bhUkSepaNAdivyApAreNa nartakI nRtye pravartayati, nartakI pravartyA pravartakazca nartakAcAryaH evaM sattvaM svavyApAre rajaH pravarttayatIti rajaH pravartya sattvaJca pravartakamityAha-nartakAcArya iveti / sattvabhinnaM rajaH, 25 pravattyepravattekatvAt , pallavapavanavaditi mAnena yaH siSAdhayiSito rajasaH sattvamedaH sa tu rajasaH pravattekatvAsiGkhyA'siddhaH sattvasyaiva pravartakatvAdityAha-sattvenaiva hIti / sattvasya rajastamasoH pravRttirUpApAdanAdeva pravartakatvamityAha-taJceti itarayoH pravRttirUpatAmApAdayadeva hi rajo'pi pravartakaM bhavati, nAnyathA, tathA sattvamapi rajaHpravRttikharUpamApAdayati, na ca tat sadA pravRttisvarUpameva, sAmyAvasthAyAmapi sattvatamasoH pravartakatvApatterityAha-itareti / pUrva sattvatamasoH sAmyAvasthAyAmapi prakAzaniyamAtmatA varttata eva, rajastu tayoH prakAzanAya niyamanAya ca pravRttyAtmakatvamApAdayatIti varNitam , 30 samprati tayoH pravRttyAtmakatvaM rajo nApAdayati pravRtteH rajasa eva svarUpatvAt, kintu prakAzaniyamAtmabhyAmanamivyaktayoH 1 si.ka. sarva / 2 si. ka. itrthaatmruupaa| dvA0 na. 7 (45) 2010_04

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mamwammmm 354 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre pravRttirUpamevApAdayat pravartakamitISyate nAnyathA / yadvA yathA rajaH pUrva prakAzaniyamAtmabhyAmapravRttayostayoH pravarttanAdeva pravartakamevaM sattvam , itara[ta]thA svarUpApAdanAt pravartakamastu ko doSaH ? evazca pallavavadraja evApadyate-evazca kRtvoktavidhinA pallavasthAnIyaM pravatyai raja eva na pravartakam , sattvameva ca pravartakam-pavanasthAnIyaM na pravartyamityApannam , kiM kAraNaM ? tathA prakAzena pravartyatvAt 5 yasmAttena prakAreNa pravartyatvaM rajasaH prakAzena, tasmAdrajasaH prakAzena prvrtytvaadityrthH| uktaM hi 'rajasaH pravRttirAtmarUpaM tadApAdayati prakAzaH prakAzAprakAzite rajaso'pravRtteri'ti / tasmAt prakAzena tathApravartyatvAdrajasaH sAdhUktaM tadAtmana eva pravRttatvAditi / evaM tAvat sattvarajasorbhedamabhyupagamya hetorasiddhiviparyayata uktA / naiva vA sattvavyatiriktaM rajo'bhyupema ityata Aha tathAprakAzAnatiriktatattvarUpatvAdvA pravRtteH kuto'pallavapavanabhedasAdharmyam ? yathehApalavalakSaNaH pavano loke bhinna iti dRSTo'pavanalakSaNazca pallavaH / na tadrUpatvam, atadvRttitvAditi cenna rajaHsvapravRttivattadAtmana eva pravRttatvAt / (tatheti) tathAprakAzAnatiriktatattvarUpatvAdvA pravRtteH-vyAkhyAtaprakArasya prakAzasya tattvamatiricya nAsti pravRtteH svarUpaM tata eva hetoH kuto'pallavapavanabhedasAdharmya ? sattvarajasorabhinnatvAt pallavapava15 nayobhinnatvAditi dRSTAntadA ntikayovaiSamyaM darzayati- yathehApallavalakSaNaH pavano loke bhinna iti dRSTaH, apavanalakSaNazca pallavaH, yujyate hi pallavavyatiriktatattvarUpaH pavanaH pallavamAnan pravarttayati pallavam , pallavazva tenAhataH pravartate tadvyatiriktabhedatattva iti, na tu tathA prakAzAtiriktatattvarUpA pravRttirasti, ubhayoH zabdAdyAvirbhAvamAtraphalatvAt , ato vaiSamyamiti / na tadrUpatvaM atadvRttitvAditi cet-syAnmataM 10 wwwmwwwmawwww sattvatamasostathAmivyaktirUpatAmApAdayati raja ityAzayenAha-yadveti / evaM sattvamapi svaprakAzena rajaHpravRttisvarUpatayA'mi 20 vyanaktIti bhAvaH / tatraiva pUrvoditamartha pramANayati-uktaM hIti / viparyayata iti, pravartyapravartakatvayovaiparIlyApAdanenetyarthaH / nanu bhavatAM sattvaM laghu prakAzakacceSTaM tatra prakAzapravRttiniyamalakSaNabhedato yadi sattvarajastamasA bhedastahi laghvAdilakSaNamedAdapi sattvasya nAnAtvaM prApnoti, yadi tu laghutvaprakAzakatvayoramede bhede'pi vA sattvasyAmedastahiM prakAzapravRttiniyamA api tasyaiva syuH kiM rajastamobhyAM tadbhinnAbhyAM pryojnmityaashyenaah-tthaaprkaasheti| yataH prakAzAtmaiva pravRttyAtmA tata eva sattvara jasorbhedAbhAvAnna bhinnakharUpatayA prasiddhapallavapavanabhedasAdharmya sattvarajasoH sambhavatItyAha-tata eva hetoriti / pallava25 pavanayobhinnakharUpatvamupapAdayati-yatheheti / bhogApavargalakSaNekaprayojanatvAttayorekatvamityAzayenAha-ubhayoriti / nanu sattvaM na pravRttirUpaM pravarttane sattvasyAvRtteH, sattvaM hi prakAzana eva varttate pravarttanantu rajasa eveti na sattvaM pravartakamityAzaGkateneti / atha sAmyAvasthAyAmavidyamAnA rajasaH pravRttiH rajaHsvAtmana eva bhavati, rajo'bhAve pravRttyabhAvAdrajovihAyAnyatrAvRtteH rajo'dhInatvAdrajorUpaiva yathA pravRttiH, rajasaH pravRttyAtmana eva pravRttatvAt tathaiva sattvasya prakAzanAya yA pravRttiH saiva rajasaH pravRttiH, prakAzAtmaiva hi pravRttiH anyathA sa prakAza eva na syAt , tathA'bhUtatvAt , tathA ca prakAzAdhInatvAtpravRtte30 stena vinA tasyA abhAvAt , sattvena prakAzite rajasaH pravRtteH prakAzaparityAgenAvRtteH prakAzAtmaiva pravRttirityAzayenottarayati 1 si. ka. yathAvat / 2 si. ka. prakAzasya / 2010_04

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AAMAmama pravRtte pradhAnatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam prakAzanamAtraM sattvasya pravRttiH pravartanantu rajasaH, tasmAt sattvasyApravartakatvAdatadvRttitvAnna pravRttirUpatvamityetacca na, rajaHsvapravRttivattadAtmana eva pravRttatvAt-yathA rajasaH svA pravRttiH prAgavRttA pazcAtsvata eva-rajaHsvAtmanaH pravartamAnA rajasA'vinAbhUtatvAttadatyAgena vRttestadadhInatvAttadrUpaiva, tadAtmana eva pravRttatvAt , tathA sattvaprakAzapravRttyanatiriktatattvarUpA rajaHpravRttiH, nAnyA, prakAzAdhInatvAttadavinAbhAvAttadaparityAgena vRttestadAtmana eva pravRttatvAditi / kizvAnyat anyathA hi na prakAzetetyuktatvAt , evaM tathaivAnyathA tu pravRttyabhAvAt prakAza eva pravRttiH, evaJcaikaikavinidrAvasthApuruSatvavat pravRttiH pradhAnamiti tanmAtrameva tat , pravRttyApattirUpanirUpyatvAt , pravRttisvAtmavadityAdi bhaMgacakrAvattenam / / (anyatheti) anyathA hi na prakAzetetyuktatvAt-uktaM prAk sattvaM na prakAzeta, apravRtta- 10 tvAt , pUrvavat, puruSavada[na]gniprakAzavadapravRttasvAtmatvAdvAndhyeyavat , tathaivAnyathA tu pravRttyabhAvAt , prakAzAprakAzite rajaso'pravRtteH, tasmAdrajaso'pyanyathA pravRttyabhAvAt prakAza eva pravRttiriti / syAnmataM prakarSaNa kAzanaM prakAzanamityAdi tadeva yAvat pravRttivaditi prAsaGgikam , tatrApi ca sattvasyApi rajovadaparisamApta[rUpatvAdityAdyakSaraparivarttanena yathAyogaM yAvadutthApyasAhAyakazaktitvAdvAtAhatanaudvayavat glAnazibikAvAhakavat , yAvaccopahatabIjavaditi vAcyam , tasmAdidaM vyAkhyAtArtham , pravartakA- 15 bhAvasya ca paryAptatvenoktatvAditi, evaJcaikaikavinidrAvasthApuruSatvavat pravRtti[:]pradhAnamiti tanmAtrameva tat-evaJca kRtvA vinidrAvasthAyAH puruSatvavat pravRttereva pradhAnatvamiti tanmAtrameva tat-pradhAnaM pravRttimAtrameva, kiM kAraNaM ? pravRttyApattirUpanirUpyatvAt , pravRttisvAtmavadityAdi bhaGgacakrAvarttanamiti vinidrAvasthApuruSatvApAdanagranthamarthasAdRzyAdatidizati, tadyathA-yathA vinidrAvasthaikalakSaNa eva puruSaH, AtyantikanidrAvigamanarUpanirUpyatvAt , vinidrAvasthAsvAtmavaditi tathA pravRttyekalakSaNameva pradhAnaM 20 raja iti / prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAM bhinnAtmakatve pUrvoditamevAnupapattigranthaM smArayati anyatheti, prakAzAdInAM bhinnAtmakatA. yAmityarthaH, pUrvavaditi, sAmyAvasthAyAmivetyarthaH, tadAnIM guNAnAmapravRtteH, puruSo'pi na prakAzate'pravRttatvAt , agnirapyapravRttatvAdevAnagniH san yathA na prakAzate tadvaditi pUrvoditaM sarvamatra bhAvyam / sattvasyApravRttatvenAprakAzAtmatve tenAprakAzitena rajasA'pi pravRttyAtmA khAvRttirna labdheti niSpravRttikaM jagadbhavediti prakAzAtmaiva pravRttirabhyupeyetyAha-tathaiveti nanu prAgavRttaM prakAzAdi pazcAdbhavatIti na vayamabhyupemo'satkAryavAdaprasaGgAt , kintu prakAzAdyAtmaiva sattvAdi raja AdibhirubuddhaM 25 khasvakAryonmukhaM bhavatItyevaM pUrvoktaprapaJcaM smArayati-syAnmatamiti / paryAptatveneti, pravartakatvaM rajaso na sambhavatIti suvistaraM vyAvarNitatvAditi bhAvaH / prakAzAtmaiva pravRttiH, pravRttyAtmaiva prakAzaH pravRttyAtmaiva ca niyama ityevaM sAdhitatvAt pravRttyadhInatvAt sarveSAM pravRttireva mUlamiti tadeva pradhAnaM na tu triguNAtmakamityAha-evaJceti, yathA vinidrAvasthA zuddhaM caitanyakharUpaM nAtivarttate, puruSo'pi sarvatra vinidrAvasthAsvAtmAnaM nAtivarttate sarvadezakAlAvacchedena nAzarahitena nidrAvigamena nirUpyatvAt tathaiva pravRttirapi sattvAdAvanuvRtteH prakAzAdInAM pravRttyApattirUpeNaiva nirUpyatvAdvinidrAvasthAyAH puruSatvavat pravRttereva 30 pradhAnatvamApannamiti bhAvaH / atra puruSavAdanirAkaraNagranthameva saGkaTayati-tadyatheti / evaJca pravRttiH svAtmasthA satI prakAzAtmikApi niyamAtmikApi, evaM mahadAdyAtmikApIti sarvagatatvAttRNadhaTapaTAdayo'pi pravRttyAtmakatvAt pradhAnarUpAH, ato jagata 1 si. ka. nirvarttatantu / 2 si. ka. vRttAdi / 3 si. ka. tabhyAsena / 4 si. ka. cA0 / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram ww 356 [vidhyubhayAre pravRttyApattirUpanirUpyatvAt , pravRttisvAtmavat , tatazca pratiguNaM tasyAH sarvAtmakatvAttRNAdyapi sarvagatamiti kiM pradhAnaikatvamiti kalpanayA ? alakSaNatvAt pravRtti[lakSaNa]guNAbhAvastatazca tattattvatriguNasarvAtmakapradhAnAbhAvaH / atha pravRttilakSaNaviparItamapi pradhAnaM pradhAnameva, avadhAraNabhedAt , guNasvAtmani guNa eva lakSaNamityavadhAraNam , pradhAne tu pravRttilakSaNameva, itarayorapyatyAgAt , taddhyanekarUpaM 5 mecakavat , na, uktavadavadhAraNabhedasyAnyAyyatvAt pratijJAtavyAghAtAt, ghaTarUpAditvavat , pradhAnatvaM prAguktaM guNAnAm , ajAmekAM lohitazuklakRSNAmityAdi, idAnIM pRthak svAtmanasta ucyante iti tattvaM pradhAnasya na pradhAnatvaM teSAM rUpAdighaTatvapakSavat , yadA ca teSAmeva tattvaM tatasteSAM tathetaretarAtmasvabhAvAdavadhAraNabhinnabhinnArthatvAttu tadeva sarvAsarvagatatvamiti lokavadeva tattvApattiH, atha sarvAsarvAtmakatvAdvikalpazabdArthatvAdalakSaNameva kathaM tarhi triguNavarNanam ? anekAtmakasarvagatatvabhAvanaJca, yadyasyai10 kaikaM pratyekaM guNo na bhavati tato'sya kuto'sattvAttadekatvApattyAtmikA'vikalparUpatA ? nahi pRthaga vRtte rUpe mecakAtmake bhavataH / asadeva tu tadevam , aguNatve'tryAtmakatvAt , khapuSpavat tvaduktereva ca[na]tallakSyaM nArtho na vastvalakSaNatvAt khapuSpavat, athAta itazcAnyataropAdAnaparityAgAyuktatvAttalla eva pradhAnamayatvAt pradhAnamekamiti kalpanamalpamityAha-tatazceti / sarvagatatvena khAtmanyevAsthitatvAt sakaletaravyAvRtta lakSyabodhanAsamarthatvena lakSaNAbhAvAt khapuSpavallakSyabhUtapravRttarapyabhAvena tadrUpapradhAnasyApyabhAva ityAha-alakSaNatvAditi / 16 nanu pravRttiH pravRttikhAtmaiva na prakAzAdikhAtmA, pradhAnantu prakAzAdiskhAtmApi, ata eva na pravRttiH tasya kharUpalakSaNam , yena tadabhAve pradhAnAbhAvaH syAt, kintu pradhAnatvavyApakAbhAvApratiyogitvarUpaM taTasthaM lakSaNaM tat tathA ca pravRttikhAtmanaH pravRttireva lakSaNaM pradhAnasya tu pravRttilekSaNameva, anyaguNasyApi lakSaNatvenAtyAgAt , pradhAnasya guNatrayAtmakatvAdityAzaMkateatheti / pravRttipradhAnayorbhedAzrayeNaivamavadhAraNA nocitA, guNapradhAnayorabhedapratijJAnAdityuttarayati-uktavaditi / ghaTa eva rUpAdaya ityuktau na yathA ghaTavyatiriktA rUpAdayaH santi tathA pravRttyekalakSaNapradhAnavyatiriktArthAbhAvAt , prakAzAdyabhAvenedRzA20 vadhAraNAvakAza eva neti bhAvaH / avadhAraNamedasyAnyAyyatvaM pratijJAvyAghAtaJca drshyti-prdhaantvmiti| iti tattvamiti, uktAdeva hetoH pradhAnasyaiva guNatvamiSTaviparItaM prAptaM na tu guNAnAM pradhAnatvam , rUpAdereva ghaTatvavaditi bhaavH| avadhAraNamedAGgIkAre doSAntaramAdarzayati yadA ceti / pravRttisvAtmanaH pravRttireva svarUpalakSaNaM pravRttikhAtmanaiva tasyA bhavanAt pradhAnasya tu sA lakSaNameva na tu tattvaM pradhAnasya, tadrUpeNa tasyAbhavanAt prakAzAdInAmapi tallakSaNatvAt , tathA ca pravRttikhAtmani, na prakAzAdyAtmano bhAvaH pravRttikharUpapradhAnakharUpatvAbhAvAt , na vA prakAzAdyAtmani pravRttikhAtmano bhAvaH, ata eveti pravRttyA26 dInAM pRthak pRthaprUpatA na tatrAnuvartamAnaH kazcit pradhAnAdirasti, atatkharUpatvAt pradhAnAdeH, tathA cAnuvartamAnasya sAmAnya syAbhAvena parasparAtyantabhinnabhedAtmakapravRttyAdInAmeva sadbhAvAnna sarvagataH kazcidasti, kintu yathA loke dRzyate ghaTo ghaTa eva rUpaM rUpameva raso rasa eveti yathA lokagrAhaM vastu na sAmAnyaM vA vizeSo vA kazciditi tadarthazAstrArambhaNamaphalamiti bhAvaH / atha sarvAsavotmakatvAdeva vikalpasyaiva zabdArthatvAcAjJAtatattvaH so'lakSya evetyuktau tasya triguNatvAdivarNanamayuktamevetyAha atheti / aneketi, pradhAnasya sarvagatatvena bhAvanaM na yuktamiti bhAvaH, nanu guNAnAmeva svarUpAsiddhyA pratyekaM khAtmanya30 paryAptatvenAsattvAt pradhAnasya bhinnAnAM sAmyAvasthAtmikA'vikalparUpatetyAha-yadyasyati / pradhAnasyAbhAvameva sAdhayati asadeveti, evaM pravRttyAdInAmabhAve / nArtha iti, lakSyatAnirAkaraNAdartharUpatApi tanna bhavatIti bhAvaH / nanu guNasya pradhAnasya vA'nyatarasya grahaNe parityAge vA'lakSaNatvAdabhAvaprasaGgato'sya pravRttyAdilakSaNatvena pravRttyAditvena vA'vAcyatvamevetyAzakya samAdhatte athAta iti, lakSaNakharUpAbhyAmavAcyatve pradhAnasyaivAsiddhiH tathA ca pradhAnamasat, pravRttyA sahakatvAnyatve 1 si. ka. degdviklp| 2010_04

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mamawwwwwwwwwne atidezAsambhavaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 357 kSaNAbhAvAdasyAvAcyataiva, tathA[sati] tannaiva syAt , pravRttyA sahaikatvAnyatve prati avacanIyatvAt khapuSpavat, atha na tadekaM nAnyadvA vAcyaM nirupAkhyatvAt , yattu sat tat pravRttyA sahaikatvAnyatve prati vacanIyaM yathA pravRttisvAtmA, prakAzaniyamAtmano vA'nyataropagrAhaparityAgAyuktatvAdapi ca tadubhayayuktatvavAcyatvAbhyupagama eva pitRputratvavat , pradhAnakhAtmaiva vA trINIti puruSAvasthAvaditi, yathaiva hi yadi puruSakhAtmAno']vasthA na tarhi saH, anavasthatvAt , khapuSpavaditi, tathaiva yadi pradhAnakhAtmA noguNA na 5 tarhi pradhAnam [a]guNatvAt, khapuSpavat , abhyupagame'pi tu pradhAnasya guNAnAM trayANAmapyaikyaM pradhAnasvAtmatvAt pradhAnavaditi sarvatra sambhAvyAbhAvAdeva sarvAvyApitA, pravRttiguNa eva hi prakAzaguNaH pravRttisvAtmatvAt pravRttivadevamitaro'pi, prakAza eva pravRttiH prakAzavAtmatvAt prakAzavadevamitaro'pi, niyama eva ca pravRttiniyamasvAtmatvAnniyamavadevamitaro'pi, ya eva cAnyo guNaH sa evetaro'pi, ekasvAtmatvAt, sa iva, prakRtirevedaM sarvamityatidezAbhAvo bhedAbhAvAt , upavarNanabhinnarUpavyatikara-10 saGkarAbhyAM tvevamatathAtvameSAmasya ca tatsvAtmatvAditi pradhAnaguNavyavasthAbhAva eva, uktavadvyavasthAnumatau pradhAnAtidezaH tyAjyaH, tadatyAge yadarthamayamavidezo'dvaitaikAntArthastasyaivAsiddhiH, yattadekameva sambhAvyate pradhAnaM tasyApyanekataivaivamApadyate, yatsvarUpAvyatiriktalakSaNA guNA vinA bhedenocyante tatpradhAnamapi pradhAnenAbhivyAptatvAdanavasthitaikatvatattvapratiSThaM pradhAnamityatidezyaM syAt pradhAnasvAtmatvAdguNavat, pratyakSArthedaMviSayatAyAM vA vyaktamUrtInityAdirUpArthapradhAnaparamArthatA, guNa[1] stvanyatvAnekatva 15 mamiwwwwww prati avacanIyatvAt , khapuSpavat, khapuSpaM hi pravRttyA sahakamiti anyamiti vA na zakyaM vaktuM nirupAkhyatvAditi bhAvaH / vyatirekavyAptiM darzayati-yattu saditi / nanu pravRttilakSaNatvapravRttitvayoranyataraparityAgopAdAnAyuktatvAdbhinnatvenAbhinnatvena patvamastu pradhAnasya, sarvathA'vAcyatvantu neva, tadekatvAnyatvobhayayuktatayA vAcyatvasambhavAt , tadanyataropAdAnAyuktatvasya tadubhayayuktatvavAcyatvAbhyupagamavyApyatvAdityAha-prakAzati / nanu pradhAnaM sarvavyApISTam , yadA tu guNAnAM pradhAnakhAtmatve'guNatvAt khapuSpasyeva pradhAnasyaivAbhAvastadA tatkathaM sarvavyApi ? aguNasyApi tasyAbhyupagame pradhAnavadguNAnAmekatvena 20 sarvAbhAvAcca kathaM tatsarvavyApi syAdityAha-pradhAnakhAtmaiveti / dRSTAntaM saMghaTayati-yathaiveti / sarvagatatvAbhAvamupapAdayatiabhyupagame'pi tviti / guNAnAM pradhAnAtmatvamuktvA guNAnAmapi parasparAtmakatvamAha-pravRttiguNa iti, tadevaM pradhAnasyaivaikasya siddhAvitarAbhAvAt sarvasya pradhAnatvAtidezo nirviSaya eveti bhAvaH upavarNaneti, vizeSadharmata upavarNanAdbhinnarUpANAM pravRttyAdInAmuktavidhayakatvAt saGkaro vyatikarazca prAptaH, tatazca pravRttyAdInAmapravRttyAditvaM pradhAnakhAtmatvAbhilaprakAzAdyAtmatvAt , tathA pradhAnasyApyapradhAnatvaM pravRttyAdikhAtmatvena pravRttyAditvAditi na pradhAnasya guNAnAM vA vyavasthA 25 sambhavatIti bhAvaH / proktarUpeNa vyavasthAbhyupagame ca sarva pradhAnamayamiti kathamatidizyate'bhede hi sa sambhavati nAnyathetyAhauktavaditi / yadyatideze bhavatAmAgrahaH tarhi pradhAnamayatvAtidezenaikAntena yAdvaitasiddhiste'bhimatA sA na setsyati kintvanekAni pradhAnAni prApsyante pravRttyAyabhinnatvAt pradhAnasyetyAha-tadatyAga iti / etadeva prakaTayitumAha-yatvarUpeti, pradhAnameva guNA ityamedena nirdezAt pradhAnakharUpAnatiriktakharUpatA guNAnAmAviSkRtA, guNAnAntu bhavadbhirbhedaH khIkRta eveti pradhAnasyApyanekatvAt pradhAnAntareNAbhivyAptaH syAt , tathA ca pradhAnamidaM pradhAnenAbhivyAptam, pradhAnakhAtmatvAt, yo 30 yatvAtmA sa tenAbhivyAptaH yathA pravRttyAdayaH te hi pradhAnakhAtmatvAt pradhAnenAbhivyAptAH tadvat pradhAnamapi pradhAnakhAtmeti pradhAnAntareNAbhivyAptaM bhavedityanavasthA tatazcaikatvena tattvena ca yadvaikatve tattve cAnavasthitA pratiSThA yasya si. ka. nanu rUpayuktatva0 / 2010_04

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358 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre eva pradhAnam , avazyamanye te'smAt tebhyazcedamanyattadrUpApattyaniSTatvAdguNAntaravat , yato guNasvAtmatvamasya neSyate pradhAnAtidezAttu punaH svaparaviSayakRtabhedadvArAnabhyupagame kasyacit kathazcidapyanyasyAnupapattau te'pyanyatvApattivat pRthak pRthaka pradhAnam , atha pradhAnalakSaNApi pravRttineM [pradhAnam ,]pradhAnamapi tarhi na pradhAnaM pradhAnalakSaNatvAt pravRttivadevaM zeSAvapIti pradhAnAbhAva eva kuto'sya sarvagatatA ? 6 tvadabhiprAya evaivam tadAtmatvAbhimatanirasanAt, uSNatvanirasanenAmyabhAvapratipAdanavat [iti] kRtaM bhaGgacakrAvartanam / ApAditazcaikaikapUrvakamidaM nAnekaikapUrvakamityetadApannamityAhaevaJcaikaikapUrvakavAdApattereva kimanekAtmakaikakalpanayA ? evaJcaikaikapUrvakavAdApattereveti, avadhAraNArthatvAdevakArasya tatazca triguNapradhAnakAraNa10 kalpanAnarthakyamityata Aha-kimanekAtmakaikakalpanayA yadi pravRttilakSaNapradhAnamevaikaM prakAzaniyamapravRtti rUpeNa pravartate pravRttirevaikA triguNarUpA tatazcobhayathApyekaikakAraNavAda eveti pRthagAtmakatriguNakAraNakalpanAvyAkhyAnamAyAsamAtram , tasmAdekAtmakaikameva vyaktyantarasahakAreNAnekAkAraM bhavati yathA prAgupavarNitapuruSAdikAraNapUrvakAnantaprabhedajagatsRSTisamartha yattadevAstvanekAkAraM kiM triguNamityetAvateti / kizcAnyat15 tathApi ca saGghAtapArArthyAdibhizcetanAnyatve sthitAcaitanyaikatvapariNAmitvavRtti kAraNaM * sukhamiti vA duHkhamiti vA moha iti vA paramANava iti vA kAraNamityeva vA uktavatsthApitAtmasvatattvapravRttitvAdataH kimiti na gamyate tvayA vakSyamANasAdhanavadananye sukhaduHkhe iti / (tathApi ceti) yadyapi tvaduktairhetubhiH saMghAtapArArthyAdibhiH prakRteranyaH puruSaH siddhyati 'saGghAtaparArthatvAt triguNAdiviparyayAdadhiSThAnAt / puruSo'sti bhoktabhAvAt kaivalyArtha pravRttezceti 20 tadidaM pradhAnamanekatvApAdanAdanavasthApAdanAcAnavasthitaikatvatattvapratiSThamiti vaktavyamiti bhAvaH / nanu sRSTeH puruSapUrvakatvApAdanaM na yuktaM jagatkAraNAt pradhAnAt saMghAtapArArthyAdibhiranyasya puruSasya siddherityAzaMkyAha-yadyapIti / puruSasAdhakezvarakRSNakArikAmAha-saMghAteti / iha saMghAtAH parArthA dRSTAH paryaGkarathazaraNAdayaH, na hyete kimapi khArtha sAdhayanti na vA parasparArthAH, kintvasti paro devadattAdiryo'smin paryaGke zete rathena gacchati gRhe nivasatIti, evamamI mahadAdayazcakSurAdayo na svArthA na ca parasparArthAH kintu parArthAH, yazcAsau paraH sa puruSaH, na devadattAdizarIrama. tasyApi saMghAtatvenAnyArthatvAt / 25 triguNAdiviparyayAt-vyaktapradhAnasAdharmyaviparyayAdityarthaH yadi hi puruSo na syAdatriguNavivekitvAdidharmA tarhi triguNAvive kitvAdivarNanamayuktamavyAvartakatvAt / adhiSThAnAt, na hyantareNAdhiSThAtAraM bhavati vastujAtam , tathA satyarthavazaH sannivezavizeSaniyamo na syAt , dRSTazca zrotrAdipRthivyAdInAM devamAnuSatiryakSu hitayogArtho'hitapratiSedhArthazca saH, tasmAdasti tavyatiriktaH yadadhiSThitAnAM guNAnAM citrarUpaH pariNAmaH, SaSTitaMtre'pyuktaM puruSeNAdhiSThitaM pradhAnaM pravartate iti, adhiSThAnacAyaskAntava nAto'kartRtvabhaGgaH / bhoktRbhAvAt-SaDUsaM bhojanaM dRSTvA bhoktA sAdhyate, asti bhoktA yasyedaM bhojanamiti, evamidaM vyaktamavya30 ktaJca dRSTvA sAdhayAmo'styasau para AtmA yasyedaM bhoktu gyamiti, kaivalyArtha pravRttezca, pravRttimatAM nimittamantareNa hi nivRttirnopa padyate, pradhAnamapi ca pravRttimat vyaktadarzanAt , tasmAdyasya kaivalyaM pradhAnapravRttihetuH sa puruSa iti paJca hetUnAzritya puruSAstitvaM sAdhitam / nanu tatpradhAnAkhyaM kAraNaM cetanavyatiriktazcettarhi parArthatvAdayastatra sambhavanti tasyaiva cetanatve parArthatvAdayo'na 1 si. ka. tadabhAva eva tvayA prAya evaM pratipAdyate / 2010_04

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359 sukhAdyananyatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam (sAM0 kA0 17) tathApi ca tasya kAraNasya cetanAdanyatve satyevaitAni svarUpANi sthitAni, cetanasya parasyArthe pravRtteH cetanasya bhoktatvAt rUpAdipariNAmino'cetanatvAcca tenaivAcetanatvenaikatvaM sthitam , na hyacetanasya bhedo'sti, pariNAmitvazcAsya tata eva sthitam , Apattibhavanasya rUpAdirUpasya pariNAmAkhyatvAttasya ca sannidhibhavanAdbhinnatvAt , yathoktam-'jeceva poggalA subbhigaMdhattAe pariNamaMti te ceva poggalA dubbhigaMdhattAe pariNamaMti' (etatsamAnArthakapAThaH jJAtAdharme sU. 92) iti, tatastasya saGghAtapA- 5 rArthyAdibhizcetanAnyatve sthitA[nya] caitanyaikatvapariNAmitvAni vRttayo'sya tadidaM kAraNaM sthitAcaitanyaikatvapariNAmitvavRtti tacca sukhamiti vA duHkhamiti vA moha iti vA paramANava iti vA kAraNamityeva vA uktavat-uktena tulyamuktavat, yathoktaM bhinnAtmakatAyAntu sattvaM na prakAzetApravRttitvAdityataH prabhRti yAvadeSo'vadhistadvaduktavadeva, sthApitAtmasvatattvapravRttitvAt-Atmasvatattvena sthApitA'sya pravRttirityataH kimiti na gamyate tvayA vakSyamANasAdhanavadananye sukhaduHkhe iti ? kiM svapakSarAgAnmohAdvA 10 mAyAyA vA, kimiti nocyate tattvaM kathAyAM prastutAyAM ? kimanuvRttyA, matilopAyazobhayAdito veti / kiM punastatsAdhanamiti cet sukhAdananyadeva duHkham anAtmatve'varaNAdyAtmakatvAt, sukhasvAtmavat , avadhAraNena ca vakSyamANasAdhanAntarApakSiptAnyatvo vipakSAbhAvaH sUcyate / sukhAdananyatvena duHkhe sAdhye'nAtmatvavizeSaNenAtmani niraste sAdhanAntaraniraste tamaso'nyatve na kizcitsukhAdanyadasti tasmAdanyaH kazcidvipakSa eva nAsti, mohe'nyatvamiti cettannivarta- 15 yissyte| (kiM punariti) kiM punastatsAdhanamiti cet sukhAdananyadeva duHkham , anAtmatve'varaNAdyAtmakatvAt , varaNasadanApadhvaMsanabaibhatsyadainyagauravANi varaNAdInyasyAtmA kArya tadvaraNAdyAtmakaM tamaH, na varaNAdyAtmakamavaraNAdyAtmakaM kiM tat ? duHkhaM tasyAnAtmatve satyavaraNAdyAtmakatvAt sukhAdananyatvameva kimarthaM punarananyadevetyavadhAryate ? ucyate-avadhAraNena ca-sukhAdananyadevetyanena vakSyamANasAdhanAnta- 20 rApakSiptAnyatvo vipakSAbhAvaH sUcyate, vakSyamANaM sAdhanaM sukhAdananya eva moha iti, tenApakSiptaM anyatvaM tamaso'pIti vipakSAbhAvaH so'nenAvadhAraNena sUcyate, puruSastu syAt sukhAdanyatvAdvipakSaH tato vyAvartanArthamanAtmatve satIti vizeSaNam , sukhasvAtmavaditi dRSTAntaH, yathA'varaNAdyAtmakatvAt sukhakhAtmA sukhAdananya evaM duHkhamavaraNAdyAtmakatvAt sukhAdananyaditi, asya hetoravyabhicAravyAkhyAnam-sukhAdananyatvena duHkhe sAdhye'nAtmatvavizeSaNenAtmani niraste sAdhanAntaraniraste tamaso'nyatve 25 vasthAprasaGgena na bhaveyuH, tasmAt pradhAnamacetanameva, acetanaJca kAraNamekameva sannAnArUpeNa pariNamate ityekakAraNavAda eva syAt na tu triguNakAraNavAda ityAzayenAha-tathApi ceti / tacca kAraNaM sukhaM vA duHkhaM vA moho vA paramANurvA kAraNamAtrameva vA bhavatu kiM tena parantu tat pravRttikhatattvameva, yaiva ca pravRttiH sa eva prakAzo nAnyaH kazcidarthaH, tathA pravRttatvAditi kutaH sukhaduHkhAdyorananyatvaM nAGgIkriyata ityAha tacceti, vakSyamANasAdhanavadananye sukhaduHkhe ityuktamadhunaiva, tadeva sAdhanaM vyAvarNayati-kiM punariti, varaNasadanAdayastamo'nanyamohakAryANi kAryakArayostAdAtmyAvaraNAdyAtmakaM tamo mohazca tadbhinnaM duHkhamityarthaH, sukhA-30 danyat kiJcidanAtmatve satyavaraNAdyAtmakaM nAstIti darzayatyevakAra ityAha-avadhAraNena ceti, apakSiptaM nirastam / nanu 1 si. ka. pravRttera0 2 si. ka. anyasmAditi / ___ 2010_04

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360 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayA na kiMcit sukhAdanyadasti, tasmAdanyaH kazcidvipakSa eva nAstIti vipakSAbhAvAdevAvRttirasapakSe'sya hetorityavyabhicArI hetuH mohe'nyatvamiti cettannivartayiSyate, vyAkhyAtArthasphuTIkriyA cAdau codyottarapakSau gatArtho na vitriyete| avaraNAdyAtmakatvAt kuto'nyatvanivRttiriti cenna, avaraNAdyAtmakatvAditi vidhipra5 dhAnaparyudAsAtmakatvAt, anapuMsakavacanAdapratiSedhe'napuMsakasuTaH sarvanAmasthAnatvavat / (avaraNAdIti) avaraNAdyAtmakatvAt kuto'nyatvanivRttiriti cet syAnmataM varaNAdyAtmakamohapratiSedhAdevAvaraNAdyAtmakAbhyAM sattvarajobhyAM mohasya pratiSedhyasyAnyatvaM siddham , tasmAnna tadanyatvanivRttirityetaca na, avaraNAdyAtmakatvAditi-avaraNAdyAtmakazabdasya vidhipradhAnaparyudAsAtmakatvAt nabo hi dvayI gatiH prasajyapratiSedhaH paryudAsazca, yathA brAhmaNo na bhavatyabrAhmaNa iti brAhmaNasya nivR10 ttipradhAnaH prasajyapratiSedhaH, brAhmaNAdanyo'brAhmaNaH kSatriyAdiriti kSatriyAdividhipradhAnaH paryudAsaH, tathehApyavaraNAdyAtmakatvAditi varaNAdyAtmakAnmohAdanyadavaraNAtmakazoSAdiprasAdAdyAtmaka[tvaM] vidhIyate varaNAdyAtmakatvasya tu nai vidhirna pratiSedhaH paryudAsAtmakatvAt, na tu prasajyapratiSedha iti, tadarthasamarthanArtha dRSTAntamAha-anapuMsakavacanAdapratiSedhe'napuMsakasuTaH sarvanAmasthAnatvavat, yathA napuMsa kAdanyatra sud sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJaM bhavatIti strIpuMsayoH suTaH sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJA vidhIyate, napuMsake tu 10 'zi sarvanAmasthAnam' (pA0 1 a.1 pA. 42 sU.) iti vidhyantaravihitA, suTaH sarvanAmasthAnatA na vihitA na niSiddhA tathehApi varaNAdyAmakatvasya nai vidhirna pratiSedhaH, zoSaprasAdAdyAtmakatvavidhAnAditi / mamM vipakSa eva nAstItyayuktaM mohasya sukhAdanyatvAdityAzakya tasyAgre'nyatvaM nivartayiSyata ityAha-moha iti| nanu varaNAdyAtmakaM na bhavatIti varaNAdyAtmakamohaniSedhAdeva mohasyAnyatvasiddhyA kuto'nyatvaM nivartayiSyata ityaashngkte-avrnnaadyaatmktvaaditi| 20 varaNAdyAtmakaM na bhavatIti prasajyapratiSedhapakSe samasyamAnapadayorvaraNAdyAtmakapadanapadayoH sAmarthyAbhAvAnnamo bhavatinaiva sAmarthyAdasamarthasamAsaH, asUryapazyAni mukhAnItivat / prasajyapratiSedhe yadA napadopAdAno'sadarthaH kriyAsambandhitayA prakrAntaH tadottarapadArthena brAhmaNenAvacchinnaH pratIyamAno naarthaH pradhAnaM bhavatIti brAhmaNanivRttipradhAnaH prasajyapratiSedho bhavatItyAha-yathA brAhmaNa iti / yadA ca nottarapadArthasadRzo'rthaH pratIyate paryudAsarUpastadA'brAhmaNazabdo kSatriyavRttirava dhAryate vidhipradhAnaH ityAha-brAhmaNAdanya iti / atrArthe vyAkaraNasiddhaM dRSTAntamAha-anapuMsaketi, suDanapuMsakasya 25 (pA. 1-1-42) ityanena strIpuMsayoH suTaH su au jas am auT ityevaMrUpasya sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJA vidhIyate, atrAnapuMsaka yudAsAtmako napuMsakAnyaliGgabodhako na pratiSedhaparaH, tasmAdidaM vacanaM napuMsakaviSaye maunameva, napuMsakasuTaH sAmAnyasya saTo vA sarvanAmasaMjJAyA avidhAnAdapratiSedhAca, napuMsakajasazasasambandhinaH zestu 'zi sarvanAmasthAnaM' iti pUrvasUtreNa sA vidhIyate, evaM sukhaduHkhayorapyavaraNAdyAtmakatvameva vidhIyate varaNAdyAtmakatvasya tvatra na vidhAnaM na vA pratiSedhanaM kriyata iti bhaavH|shossprsaadaadiiti zoSatApamedastambhodvegApadvegAH rajasaH kArya rajazca duHkham , prasAdalAghavAbhiSvaGgoSaprItayaH sattvasya 30 kArya sattvazca sukham , etadAtmakatvameva avaraNAdyAtmakatvapadena vidhIyata iti bhAvaH / nanvekasyaiva suTaH sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJA viSayasya napuMsakatvamanapuMsakatvamapi sambhavatyavirodhAt , sukhaduHkhayostu varaNAdyAtmakatve'varaNAdyAtmakatvamavaraNAdyAtmakatve vara zabda 1 si. ka. danyasya ksycidvi0| 2 si. ka. AvaraNA0 agre'pyevaM bodhyam / 3 si. ka. vidhe0 / 2010_04

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361 avaraNAtmakatyAsiddhiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam syAnmatam vaiSamyAdadRSTAnto'yam, sambandhinaH suTaH sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJAvidhAne napuMsakAnapuMsakaviSayatvAvirodhAt, virodhAdvaraNAdyAtmakatvAnupapattirityetadapi na, vaiSamyasyAtrApi tulyatvAt , taTastadaM taTIti strIpuMnapuMsakavadetatsyAt , ekasminneva liGgatrayadarzanAt / / (vaiSamyAditi) vaiSamyAdadRSTAnto'yam, sambandhinaH suTaH sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJAvidhAne / napuMsakAnapuMsakaviSayatvAvirodhAyujyeta sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJAviSayasya napuMsakAnapuMsakatvam , virodhAt] varaNAdyAtmakatvAnupapattirityetadapi ca na, vaiSamyasyAtrApi tulyatvAt , taTastaTaM taTIti strIpuMnapuMsakatvavadetat syAt , ekasminneva liGgatrayadarzanAt-dRSTaM hi taTe liGgatrayam , taTastaTI taTamityekasminneva, yadA ca napuMsakaliGgaM tadA na baiNaM na pauMsnam , puMstve na strItA na napuMsakatA, strItve netaradvayatetyapunapuMsakatvaM tathA varaNAdyAtmakatvamastu ko doSaH ? sarUpaikazeSAkaraNamanukaraNatvAlliGgatrayavyaktyartha- 10 mitydossH| ___ evaM tarhi sukhaduHkhayorapi varaNAdyAtmakatvAdavaraNAdyAtmakatvAsiddhireva, varaNAdyAtmakatvasiddhau vA'nanyatvAsiddhiriti cenna, avaraNAdyAtmakatve'pyananyatvAddharaNAdyAtmakatvasya, varaNasadanamohAtmakatvavat / (evaM tahIti) evaM tarhi sukhaduHkhayorapi varaNAdyAtmakatvAvaraNAdyAtmakatvAsiddhireva, 15 varaNAdyAtmakatvasiddhau vA'nanyatvAsiddhiriti cennetyucyate, avaraNAdyAtmakatve'pyananyatvAvaraNAdyAtmakatvasya-avaraNAdyAtmake api sukhaduHkhe varaNAdyAtmakatvato na dve, tasmAdabhinne varaNAdyAtmake eva prasAdazoSAdikAryabhede'pi kAraNatvAtmatvapariNAmitvAdibhyaH, kimiva ? varaNasadanamohAtmakatvavat yathA mohAtmakAni varaNAdanyAni sadanAdIni varaNAdyAtmakamohAtmakAni avaraNAtmakAni[]yathA vA NAyAtmakatvaM na sambhavati virodhAditi na dRSTAntasya samatetyAzaGkate-vaiSamyAditi, napuMsakatvamanapuMsakatvaJcaikadaikasya na 20 sambhavati triliGgasyApi taTazabdasyaikaliGgatAdazAyAmaparaliGgayorvirodhenAsambhavAnna dRSTAntaM viSamamityuttarayati-vaiSamyasyAtrApIti virodhalakSaNavaiSamyasya sarvanAmasthAnasaMjJAviSaye'pi tulyatvAdityarthaH / taTastaTI taTamityatra 'sarUpANAmekazeSa ekavibhakto (pA. 1-2-64) iti sUtreNa yadyapyekazeSaH prApnoti tathApi tasyAnukaraNatvAdekasyaiva padasya liGgatrayaM jAtamiti sphuTatayA pradarzayituM na sa kRta ityAha-sarUpeti / avaraNAdyAtmakatvAditi hetorasiddhatvamAzaGkate-evaM tahIti yadi ekadai. kasya na liGgatrayaM virodhAditi dRSTAntasAmyamucyate tItyarthaH, sukhaduHkhayorvaraNAdyAtmakatvasyAvidhAnAdapratiSedhanAcca varaNAtma-25 katvAdavaraNAtmakatvamasiddhameveti bhAvaH / avaraNAdyAtmakasya varaNAdyAtmakasya cAmedaM pradarzayannasiddhiM nirAkaroti-avaraNA. dyAtmakatva iti, sukhaduHkhayoH prasAdazoSAdikAryabhede'pi abheda eva, kAraNatvAt tadAtmatvAt tatpariNAmitvAdityAdihetubhyaH, ata eva tayoravaraNAdyAtmakatvaM varaNAdyAtmakatvaJceti bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAntamAha-varaNasadaneti varaNasadanayomohAtmakatvavat mohasya vA varaNAtmakatvasadanAtmakatvavadityarthaH, sadanaM hi varaNAdanyatvAdavaraNAtmakaM tathA varaNAtmakamohAtmakatvAdvaraNAtmakaJca tadAtmakAtmakasya tadAtmakatvaniyamAt, evaM moho varaNAdanyasadanAdyAtmakatvAdavaraNAtmakaH tathA 30 varaNAtmakaJceti bhaavH| nanu sadanAdInAM mohAtmakatve varaNAtmakatvameva syAnna tvavaraNAsmakatvaM, avaraNAtmakatve vA varaNAtmakatvaM 1 si. ka. smakatvayoH / 2 si. ka. duHkhayoH / 3 si. ka. kimiti vA / 4 si. ka. apavaraNAtmakAni / dvA0 na0 8 (46) 2010_04

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mammmmmm 362 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre moho varaNavilakSaNasadanApadhvaMsanabaibhatsyadainyagauravadharmApi varaNAtmaka eva [kArya]kAraNayorabhedAdAca, abhyathA paunaruktyAnarthakyau granthadoSau vyapadezyavyapadezAbhAvadoSazca syuH neSyante ca tathA, tasmAdaraNAdyAtmakatvaM mohasya sadanAdInAM caiSitavyam , yathA caitattathA sukhaduHkhaprasAdazoSAdayazca varaNAdyAtmakAH syuH, tasmAt sukhaduHkhayorainanyatvahetuvyabhicArapradarzanAya nAsapakSo'stIti / kizcAnyatvakSyamANavaJca varaNAdyAtmakatve'pyananyatvAdavaraNAdyAtmakatvasya prApitatvAt / (vakSyamANavacceti) vakSyamANavacca varaNAdyAtmakatve'pi ananyatvAdavaraNAdyAtmakatvasya prApitatvAt , vakSyati hi sukhAdananyattamaH prakAzAdananyo niyama iti ca, tatra tamaso varaNAdyAtmakatve prasAdazoSAdikAryAdekasmAdeva sukhAdananyatvaM sAdhayiSyate tamaso'pyatastasmAdananyatvAvaraNAdyAtmaka10 mapyavaraNAtmakaM tamaH satvarajovat / (kizcAnyat avaraNAdyAtmakatvasya varaNAtmake satyevAnantaraM prApitatvAt tathA vakSyamANatvAditi / ) itara Aha asAdhanamidaM sarvatulyatvAt prasiddhiviruddhasiddhyatiprasaGgAt , zakyate hi vaktuM kaTaH ghaTAdananyaH, tantvanAtmakatvAt, yathA ghaTasvAtmA vaidhayeNa paTavaditi / 15 (asAdhanamiti) asAdhanamidaM sarvatulyatvAt prasiddhiviruddhasiddhyatiprasaGgAt , prasiddhiviruddhAnAmapyarthAnAM siddhirevamatiprasajyate, arthAntaradharmanivRttyA tadAtmatvApAdanAt , tadyathA zakyate hi vaktuM kaTaH ghaTAdananyaH, tantvanAtmakatvAt , yastantvanAtmakaH sa ghaTAdananyaH yathA ghaTasvAtmA, yaH ghaTAdanyaH sa tantvanAtmako na bhavati yathA paTa iti vaidha\Na paTavadityuktam / AcArya Aha20 atha sarvatulyatA kathaM doSaH ? svamatena paramatena vA, yadi svasminneva mate tatastava prasiddhivirodhadoSAsaktirmamAbhimataiva, bhAvapakSavat / (atheti) atha sarvatulyatA kathaM doSaH ? svamatena paramatena [vA]iti praznaH, ubhayathApyadoSa iti manyamAnasya / yadi te svasminneva mate doSastatastava prasiddhivirodhadoSAsaktirmamAbhimataiva na syAt, tataH kathamubhayAtmakatetyatra hetumAha-kAryakAraNayoriti kAraNAtmanA'bhedAdvaraNAtmakatvaM kAryAtmanA ca medA25 davaraNAtmakatvamiti bhAvaH / bhedAnaGgIkAre daNDamAha-anyatheti / sukhaduHkhayoH varaNAvaraNAdyAtmakatvaM yathoktaM tathaiva mohasyApyu bhayAtmaka vamityAha-vakSyamANavaJceti / nanvevaM sukhaduHkhamohAnAmananyatvasAdhanamasAdhanameva, sarveSAmevameva tulyayuktyA lokaprasiddhAnAM viruddhAnAmananyatvaprasaktyApattirityAzaGkate-asAdhanamidamiti, kathamananyatvasyAtiprasaJjana mityatra hetumAha-arthAntareti,ghaTAdarthAntarasya paTAderyodharmastantvAtmakatvaM tannivRttirUpahetunA ghaTAtmatvApAdanAdityarthaH / tathaiva pryogmaah-tdytheti| anvayavyatirekavyAptiM grAhayati-yastantvanAtmaka iti / puruSakAlaniyatikhabhAvabhAvapakSeSu yathA sarvAnanyatvamiSTaM tathaiva 30 bhavanmate'pi sarvAnanyatvAllokaprasiddhivirodhadoSo bhavadukto mameSTa evetyAha-yadi ta iti / na mamAbhiprAyAdeva si.ka. rnytv0|2 ka. sapakSo'0 / 3 si.ka. dhrmynivRttyaa| 4 si.ka. ghaTaH kaTA evmpre'pi| () si.ka. nAsti / 2010_04

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sarvAnanyatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 363 tatprativAdino mama tu sarvAnanyatvApAdanamabhimatameva, bhAvapakSavat , yathA bhAvavidhividhinayamate'nantarAtIte sarvAnanyatvamiSTam , etasyodAharaNamAtratvAdutkrameNa svabhAvakAlaniyatipuruSapakSavaJca vakSyamANavidhiniyamavaJca yathAsvam , ata eva, evaM tAvat paravAdyabhiprAyavazAttvanmate doSAsaktiriSTA / na kevalaM parAbhimate eva kiM tarhi ?* api ca svamate'pi sarvAnanyatvaM sukhAdyanvayamAtratvAt sarvasya, mRdi ghaTaH kaTa iva 5 triguNo'pi nAstIti cettatazca satkAryavAdatyAgo vA tatrAbhAvAt , samudayakSaNikazUnyavAdApattezca / (api ceti) api ca svamate'pi sarvAnanyatvaM sukhAdyanvayamAtratvAt sarvasya, na tu kaTo ghaTAdanyaH, sukhaduHkhamohAnvitametadvAhyAdhyAtmikabhedarUpaM jagadicchataste traiguNyajAtyanucchedena sarva sarvAtmakameva, traiguNyAnvayAnatirekAt ko hi sattvAdyatiriktaH ? yadi sattvarajastamo'tiriktaM kiJcit 10 syAt sarvasarvAtmakatvavAde'doSaH syAt, na tvasti, tasmAttavaiva doSaH, syAnmataM[mRdi]ghaTaH karTa iva triguNo'pi nAstIti, tatazca satkAryavAdatyAgo vA tatrAbhAvAt , yadi sattvAdiguNe mRdAdau kaTAdirna syAt triguNo'pi tathA ghaTo'pi mA bhUt , ato'san ghaTaH pazcAdutpannastatra prAgabhUta ityasatkAryavAdaH satkAryavAdatyAgazca prAptaH / kizcAnyat prakAzAdiviviktasvarUpaguNasamudayAbhyupagamAdrUpAdiskandhasamudayavAda evAyamapi dezabhinnayugapadbhAvyanirdezyaguNasamudayamAnatvAt , kSaNikavAdazcAyugapaddhAvipi- 16 NDazivakAdyanirdezyanirvikalpArthamAtratvAt , ata eva ca zUnyavAdApattiH anirdezyasvabhAvatvAt khapuSpavat / sarveSAmananyatvamapi tu tava mate'pi sarvAnanyatvamabhipretamityAha-api ceti, sarva hi sukhaduHkhamohAnvitatvAttavyatiriktasya kasyacidabhAvAt sarvAtmakamato na ghaTakaTayoranyateti bhAvaH, idamevopapAdayati-sukhaduHkheti / traiguNyajAtyanucchedeneti, jalabhUmyoH pAriNAmikaM rasAdivaizvarUpyaM sthAvareSu dRSTaM, tathA sthAvarANAM jagameSu jaGgamAnAM sthAvareSvityAdipranthena sarveSu vastuSu 20 sarvavikArajananazaktisiddhayA sukhatvaduHkhatvamohatvajAtyanucchedena sarva sarvajAtIyazaktimaditi te'bhISTameveti bhAvaH / sarvatra guNatrayAnvayadarzanAt kAryakAraNayorabhedAcca na ko'pi sattvAdyatirikto'stItyAha-traiguNyeti / sattvAdyatiriktasya tu kasyacit vastunaH sadbhAve tasya bhinnatvena sarvAnanyatvAsiddhau prasiddhivirodhadoSaste na syAt , taJca nAstItyAzayenAha-yadIti / sarvasya sarvAtmakatvAnabhyupagame doSamAdarzayati syAnmatamiti / samudayakSaNikazUnyavAdApattazcetyanena bauddhavAdatvaM mUle yadApAdita tadeva vyAkhyAsyamAnaH prathama samudayavAdaM bauddhavAdavizeSaM vyAcaSTe-prakAzAdIti sarvavikArANAmeva guNAtmakatvAnmahadAdi- 25 ghaTapaTAdayaH paramArthato guNAtmAnaH, traiguNyAnvayAnatirekAt , te ca parasparabhinnAstrayo guNA yugapadbhAvino'vyaktatvAdanirdezyaiti rUpAdipaJcaskandhasamudayavAdatulya evAyaM guNatrayasamudayavAda iti bhAvaH / athavA sukhaduHkhamohAnAM sattvarajastamaAtmanA kramabhAvitvena nirvikalpatvena ca kramabhAvikSaNaparamparAvAda evAyamityAha-kSaNikavAdazceti / nanu vicArakairbhAvaskhabhAve vicAryamANe sarva eva bhAvA niHsvabhAvA eva paramArthataH, avidyAtimiropahatamatinayanAnAM bhAsamAnAH kartRkarmagantRgamyakAraNakAryadraSTradRzyAdibhAvAH parasparasApekSatAmAtreNa prasiddhimupAgatA gandharvanagarAyante, so'yaM paramArthaH bhAvo'namilapyo'parineyo'- 30 vikriyo'kAraNo na lAbho nAlAbho na sukhaM na duHkhaM na yazo nAyazo na rUpaM nArUpamiti zUnyameveti vAdavadayamapi vAda ityAha-ata eva ceti, anirdeshynirviklpaarthmaatrtvaadevetyrthH| tadevaM sukhAdananyadeva duHkham , anAtmatve'varaNAdyAtmakatvA si. ka. 'nnythaa| 2 si. ka. nanu ghaTaH kttaadnnyH| 3 si. tavaivAdoSaH / 4 si. ka.kaTe tri| 2010_04

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364 dvAdazAranayacakram rUparasagandhasparzasaMkhyAsaMsthAnAdInAM ghaTAdiSu dRSTAnAmanyatvAdvipakSo'stItyAzaGkethAstatrApirUpAdInAJcAnena nyAyenAnyatve'pakSipte pratyudAharaNAbhAva eva / rUpAdInAJcAnenetyAdi yAvat pratyudAharaNAbhAva eva na rUpaM rasAdanyat, agandhAdyAtmakatvAt rUpasvarUpavadityAdi prasiddhiviruddha siddhyatiprasaGgo'pi te tatprativAdino doSAsaktirabhima5 taiveti tadeva yAvadbhAvapakSavaditi, punazca svamate'pi sukhAdyanvayamAtratvAdityAdi yAvat samudayakSaNikazUnyavAdApatteriti, samAnazcArthaH, evaM sukhAdananyaduHkhamityetadbhAvitam / tamo'nanyaditi bhAvyaM tadapi - [ vidhyubhayAre yathAca prakAzAdabhinnA pravRttistathA niyamo'pyabhinnaH prakAzAt, prakAzasvAtmatvapratilambha eva hi tanniyamaH, prakAzAnanyatvAt, etanniyamalakSaNena niruddhyate'nyaH prakAzA10 niyama iti, tatra doSadarzanAt / ( yathA ceti) yathA ca prakAzAdabhinnA pravRttistathA niyamo'pyabhinnaH prakAzAt, prakAzAnatirikatA pradarzanArthaM niyamalakSaNamAha - prakAzasvAtma [tva ] pratilambha eva hi tanniyamaH, prakAzasya svAtmA - prakAzanameva tadbhAvaH prakAzasvAtmatvaM tatpratilambha eva hi - tadAtmalAbha eva hi tanniyamaH rUpasya rasasya vA prakAzyasya svarUpavyaktirniyamaH, nahi chinnAbhranabhasIva nirAzrayaH kazcinniyamo'sti 15 tatparyAyaH kathaM niyamaH ? prakAzAnanyatvAt - prakAzasvarUpamAtram, etanniyamalakSaNena niruddhyate anyaHprakAzAdbhinno niyama iti, tatra doSadarzanAt / ko doSa iti ceducyate bhinnAtmakatAyAM prakAzAttanniyamasya sattvaM na syAt prakAzo vA, tathA'niyatatvAt guNAntararUpApattirahitasya sattvasya prakAzasya cAnyathAprakAzanAbhAvAt, rajovat, pravRttivat 20 mUlata eva sattvamevaM prakAza iti na syAdaniyatatvAdvandhyAputravat, na ca tatprakAzAtmakaM puruSavat pUrvavadvAnagniprakAzavadvA / ( bhinnAtmakatAyAmiti ) bhinnAtmakatAyAM prakAzattanniyamasya sattvAttamasazca sattvaMsattvameva na syAt, prakAzo vA - prakAza eva na syAditi varttate, tathA'niyatatvAt guNAntararUpApatti diti mAne vipakSAbhAve sAdhite'pi punarvipakSasadbhAvamAzaMkya pariharati-rUpAdInAJceti, anena nyAyena-arthAntaradharmanivRttyA 25 tadAtmatvApAdananyAyenetyarthaH / tameva nyAyaM darzayati--na rUpamiti prakAza eva pravRttiH pravRttisvAtmaiva prakAza ityanyo'nyAnanyatvaM pratipAdyedAnIM prakAzaniyamayorananyatvaM pUrvopadarzitadizA prasAdhayati - yathA ceti, prakAzasvAtmatveti pravRttiniyamau hyAzritya prakAza AtmalAbhaM labhate nAnyathA tasmAnniyamasya prakAzajanakatvAt kAryakAraNayorabhedAnna niyamaH prakAzAdanyaH guNAnAJca parasparAzrayeNa vRtterna prakAzavyatirekeNa niyamasya vRttitvamiti niyamasvarUpameva prakAzAdanyatvaM nivArayatIti bhAvaH / prakAzaniyamayorbhede doSamAha - bhinnAtmakatAyAmiti, sattvatamasoH prakAzaniyamayozca parasparamanyatve sattvaprakAza yorniya* 30 mAnAtmakatvAnniyatapariNAmAsambhavena guNAntarApattirahitatvAt sattvaM sattvameva na syAt prakAzaH prakAza eka na syAditi bhAvaH / hetumAha - tathA'niyatatvAt guNAntarApattirUpeNa niyatatvAbhAvAdityarthaH, sAmyAvasthAyAM hi sattvaM prakAzazca 1 si. ka. manyaddA vi0 / 2 si. ka. 'nanyatA / 3 si. ka. nAnyaH / 4 si. zAniya0 / 2010_04

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anyatvazaGkA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam rahitasya sattvasya prakAzasya ca, guNAntarAtmano guNAntarAtmApattirahitatvAdityarthaH, zabdo hi zabdatayA prakAzamAno rUpAdyAtmavyAvRttasvarUpeNa niyata eva prakAzate, anyathA prakAzanAbhAvAt , vyaktyabhAvAdityarthaH, dRSTAntau yathAsaMkhyaM rajovat pravRttivat , yathA prakAzAtmanA'niyatatvAdrajaH sattvaM na bhavati pravRttizca prakAzo na bhavati tathA sattvaM sattvaM na syAt prakAzaH prakAzo na syAditi, na kevalaM guNAntararUpApattirahitasya svAtmApratilambha eva, kiM tarhi ? mUlata eva sattvamevaM-tathA prakAza iti na / syAdityastitvameva nirAkriyate, aniyatatvAt, yadi tatsvata eva niyataM tato nAsti tatsattvaM vandhyAputravat, na ca tatprakAzAtmakaM puruSavaditi pUrvavadyathAsaMkhyaM dRSTAntau / / itara Aha nanu prakAzAtmakatvAdeva pradIpavat sattvasya sarvato niyatAniyataprakAzasya pUrvottaravyatyabhimukhatAyAM mati niyAmake kuDyAdAvagneriva tamasA niyamyatvaM taccAnanyathApravRttateti 10 dRSTatvAccAnapahnavanIyo bhedo niyamyaniyAmakayorityatrocyate, yadyaniyato'sAvasaMstarhi, aniyatatvAdvAndhyeyavat / nanvityAdi yAvadananyathApravRttatA, nanvityanujJApane, prakAzAtmakatvAdeva pradIpavat sattvasya sarvato niyatAniyataprakAzasya mahadahaGkArAdisparzarUpAdipiNDazivakapUrvottaravyaktyabhimukhatAyAM satyAM prakAzanasya sati niyAmake kuDyAdau agneriva-kuDyAdinA''varaNena niyamyatvaM nAva iva vA sarvadi-15 ggamanarodhinA lambanapASANena guruNA ca dvidhApi pradezAntaraprAptirodhinA tamasA prakAzasya dRSTiniyamyatvavaniyamyatvam , taccAnanyathApravRttatA,-evamete pravartitavye nAto'nyatheti dRSTatvAcAnapahnava mmam guNAntarApattirahita eva, tatazca tayorniyamAnAtmakatve kasyApi pariNAmasyAsambhavAdanyaprakAreNa vyaktinaiva bhavediti tat sattvameva na syAt prakAzaH prakAza eva na syAditi bhAvaH / kathaM prakAzanaM syAdityatrAha-zabdo hIti, kathaM niyata eva prakAzata ityatrAha-anyatheti / sattvAMze rajaH prakAzAMze pravRttidRSTAnta ityAha-dRSTAntAviti / doSAntaramapyatra darza-20 yati-na kevalamiti / yathA pradhAnAvasthAyAmaniyatatvAt sattvaM na prakAzate tathottarakAlamapi, evaM yathA'gniraniyamalabdhAtmA anagniranagnizca na prakAzate evaM sattvamapi alabdhaniyamo'niyatatvAnna prakAzetetyAzayenAha pUrvavaditi / nanu sattvaM prakAzaka khabhAvata eva, na tasyAnyena pratilambhaH tathA ca tat sarvasyaiva sarvadA prakAzakaM bhavet yadi niyAmakena kenacinna niyamyeta, tasmAniyamamAtrakArI niyama iti na sattvasyAbhAvo na vA'prakAzAtmakatvamityAzaGkate nanviti / nanu niyatAniyatavastuprakAzAtmaka sattvaM bhavennAma, khayantvakriyatayA khakArye prakAzane khakIyapravRttijananAyAzaktaM kathaM sarva prakAzayedityatrAha-25 mahadahaGkArAdIti rajasA khakAryajananAya pravartitaM hi tat , ata eva mahadahaGkArAdi pUrvottaravastuprakAzane'bhimukhamAste, tathA ca sarva sakRdeva prakAzayenniyamakAriNo'nyasyAbhAve iti bhAvaH / agnejvalanaM prakAzo vA laghubhUtasattvanimittaH, nAva: tiyeggamanakhabhAvavAyusambandhajanyaM sarvadiggamanamapi laghubhUtasattvanimittam , tatra jvalanaM gamanamapi pradezAntaraprAptirUpaM AvaraNakhabhAvena kuDyAdinA gurukhabhAvena lambanapASANena yathA pratirudhyate tathA guruvaraNakhabhAvena tamasA sattvasya niyatAniyataviSayaprakAzanonmukhaH prakAzo niyamyata ityAha-kuDyAdineti / sattvarajasostamasA niyamyatvaJca sArvatrikasArvadikapravRttiprati-30 bandhena niyata viSaye pravRttatvamityAha-taccati / eve-sttvrjsii| tathA ca sattvarajasoragninAvoriva niyamyatvaM tamasaH kuDyalambanapASANayoriva niyAmakatvamata eva ca niyamyaniyAmakayobhado bhinnalakSaNatvAditi bhaavH| evaM prakAzaniyamayorbhede svayamaniya ka. thAvRttatA / 2 si.ka. niyamatvaM / 3 si.ka. guruNeva / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram 366 [vidhyubhayAre nIyo bhedo niyamyaniyAmakayoH, tasmAdanyo niyamaH prakAzAdityatrocyate yadyaniyato'sAvasaMstarhiyadi svayamevAniyataH prakAzo'saMstapasAvaniyatatvAdvAndhyeyavat / evaM hi kArya kAraNe'stIti ghaTate yadi tattatra niyatamananyathAvRttikAryamiti, tatra sannidhivarttateH sattArthatvAt sanniyato varttata iti / evaM hItyAdi, etasyaiva vyAkhyAnamaniSTApAdanadvAreNa kArya kAraNe'stIti etaddarzanamevameva ghaTate yadi tattatra niyatamiti, kimuktaM bhavati ? ananyathAvRttItyuktaM bhavati yathA vartitavyaM tathaiva vartate, nAnyasvAtmanaiva ca varttate nAnyena kenacidvaya'te taccAnanyathAvRttirasya tadidamananyathAvRtti kArya kAraNe saditi zakyamabhyupagantum , kiM kAraNaM ? tatra sannidhivartateH sattArthatvAt-tatra kAraNe sannidhyartho vartatiH sattArthaH sanniyato vartata iti, astibhavatipadyatividyativarttatayaH sannipAtaSaSThAH sattArthA ityatra 10 vartateH sannidhibhavanArthavAcitvAt , varttate niyataH sannihito'stItyarthaH / itara Aha na, Adhikyena yatatvAdadhiko yamo niyamaH, tamo'nugrahAdyaH sa cAnanyathAvRttirUpatA, tasmAt sattvaM tamo'nugRhItaM tathAprakAzate na svata evetyetaccAsat, tamaso'pi sattvavat pRthagaparisamAptarUpatvAt , tamoniyamanApekSaprakAzAtmakasattvavat , tamaso'pi hi svarUpavyakti15 rasamAptarUpaiva, tasya tathAvyakteH sattvaprakAzanapratilabhyatvAditi tathAprakAzanaM vyaktiH prakAzAtmakasattvAnugrahAdbhavati, aniyataJca kathamanyaniyamane pravarttatetyAdiH yAvanna pariNAmasya tatraivoktatvAditi / (neti) na Adhikyena yatatvAt , nizabdasyAdhikArthatvAdadhiko yamo niyamaH so'tra vivakSito na sannidhimAtravRttiH, ko'sAvadhiko yamaH ? tamo'nugrahAdyaH, sa cAnanyathAvRttirUpatA, 20 tatvAdvandhyAputravat prakAzo'sanneva syAt apariNAmitvAdityuttarayati-yadIti, prakAzasya khayamaniyatatve tamasaH sannidhAnAdapi niyatatvAsambhavaH pradhAnAvasthAyAmiveti bhAvaH / nanu prakAzo yadi khayamaniyatastamasA niyato bhavati tatra tahasata udbhavapra. saGgAdasatkAryavAdaH syAnna caiSaste'mimataH, tasmAttatra tasya sadbhAva Avazyaka ityAha-evaMhIti / kAraNe kAryasya niyatatvamityasya ko'bhiprAya ityatrAha-kimuktaM bhavatIti kAraNe kAryeNa yena prakAreNa vartitavyaM tenaiva prakAreNa tatra tasya vartanamevA nanyathAvRttirUpaM tatra niyatatvamiti bhAvaH / kena prakAreNa vartitavyamityatrAha-nAnyeti, svasvAtmanaiva vartitavyaM nAnyaskhA25 tmanA, khenaiva vaya'te kArya nAnyena kenacittamaAdinA, yadi niyamo'nyakhAtmA sannanyenAnyatra vaya'te tarhi na satkAryavAdaH setsyatIti bhAvaH / tathA ca prakAzakharUpAntargata eva niyama iti vRttyarthavarNanadvAreNAha-tatreti / phalitArthamAha-varttata iti / nanUkarItyA vRttiniyamayoH paryAyatayA'vizeSeNa sAmyAvasthAyAM sannidhimAtreNa vRttyapi tamo na niyamakAri, tathA ca na prakAzaniyamaH na vA'satkAryavAdaH vRttimAtreNa kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt niyataprakAzastu Adhikyena yatatve eva, tAdRzo niyamazca tamo'nugrahAdeveti sattvaM prakAzAtmApi tamo'nugRhItameva tathAprakAzata ityAzaGkate-Adhikyeneti tamasA''tazakti rajaH 30 sattvaM kvacideva mahadAdikAryakaraNe pravarttayati yadvA rajaHpravartitasarvakAryaprakAzanazaktiM sattvasya tama AvRNoti, ata eva kiJcideva prakAzayati, evamete pravartitavye nAto'nyatheti tamaso'nanyathAvRttirUpatA niyama ityayamevAnugraha iti bhAvaH / si.ka. vykti| 2010_04

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www tamasA'nanugRhItatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 367 tamasA'nugRhItasya sattvasya zabdAdirUpeNa rUpAntaranivRttyA'nanyathAvRttirUpatA, zabdo'yaM na raso na rUpaM nAkAzAdi veti, tasmAt sattvaM tamo'nugRhItaM tathAprakAzate na svata eva, tasmAdanyaH prakAzAniyama ityetaJcAsat , tamaso'pi sattvavat pRthagaparisamAptarUpatvAt , sattvaprakAzaniyamane svayaM sattvaprakAzanAkAMkSitvAt tamastvanmatenAparisamAptameva, tamoniyamanApekSaprakAzAtmakasattvavat , tadvyAkhyAnaM tamaso'pi hItyAdi, tamo hi sattvaprakAzarUpavyaktiM sattvaprakAzanapratilabdhatathAniyati kuryAnnAprakAzita- 5 tathAniyativyakti, kiM kAraNaM ? tasya tathAvyakteH sattvaprakAzanapratilabhyatvAt , yasmAttathAprakAzanaM vyaktiriti, itizabdasya hetvarthatvAt , niyamanayogyatayA hi tamasaH prakAzanaM sattvasya vyaktiH, sA ca prakAzAtmakasattvAnugrahAdbhavati, sattvAprakAzitatamoniyamanAparisamAptarUpatvaM prakAzAnanugrahe satyaniyatatvAt , na ca svayamaniyataM niyamayitumanyaM samartha vandhyAputravadityata Aha-aniyatazca kathamanyaniyamane pravarttatetyAdirata uttaraH prAgatItagranthAtideza evantu nAnayorityAdipUrvottarapakSaprapaJcAtmako 10 yAvanna pariNAmasya tatraivoktatvAditi, tadyathA-evantu nAnayoritaretarAnugrAhitA, utthApyasAhAyakazaktitvAdvAtAhatanaudvayavad glAnazibikAvAhakavadasampUrNazaktitA vA'prakarSaH-aniyata ityarthaH, iti kAraNataiva na syAdasampUrNazaktitvAdupahatabIjavat , asadakaraNAdibhyazcAnyato na tatsvarUpaprakarSaH, yadA ca sudUramapi gatvA prAgavRtterasatkAryatvaM mA bhUditi prakarSaH pariNAmAdeva tadA pariNAmasyAnyatra vRttasyApariNAmakatvAt yuvatvamAtravRttitvameva nAnyatra vRtto'nyadanyathA karoti pariNAmitvAt , evaM tarhi 15 pUrvavadudAharaNAdevApravRttyAtmakatvaM sukhasya, aniyatarUpeNAtmapravRttyAtmakatvamityarthaH, ko hi vizeSasta'moniyamanAdRte, kSIradadhipariNAmakAlavat pUrva na pravRttaM pazcAcca pravRttamiti, na, pariNAmasya tatraivokta evamete pravartitavye nAto'nyatheti pUrvoditamananyathAvRttirUpatvaM nidarzayati-zabdo'yamiti / tamaH niyamane'parisamAptarUpam , tatra svayaM sattvaprakAzanAkAMkSitvAt, tamoniyamanApekSaprakAzAtmakasattvavadityanumAnena khato niyAmakatvaM tamaso na sambhavati sAmyAvasthAyAmivetyuttarayati-tamaso'pIti pRthak-itarAnapekSasya, khata iti yAvat, sattvaprakAzaniyamane-sattvasya prakAza 20 niymyitumityrthH| AvaraNameva yadi tamasaH kArya tarhi sarva sattvasya prakAzaM rajaso vA pravRttimAvRNuyAnna caivam , tasmAtsattvena . kizcidAvaraNameva prakAzanena dUrIkRtamiti tamaH sattvaprakAzanApekSatathAniyamamiti aparisamAptarUpameveti vyAkhyAti-tamohIti / niytiH-niymH| sattveti sattvenAprakAzitasya tamaso'nyaniyamane'parisamAptarUpataivetyarthaH / prakAzanapravartana niyamanAdau svayamasamarthAnAM sattvAdInAM parAnugraheNApi prakAzanAdisAmarthya naastiityaah-pvntviti| vyAkhyAtapUrva evAyaM granthaH, prakarSazcAtra niyamakharUpo boddhavyastathA cAprakarSa ityasyAniyata ityartha ityAha-aniyata ityartha iti / aniyatarUpeNeti na ca tatprakAzAtmaka- 25 puruSavat pUrvavat anagniprakAzavadveti pranthena pUrvavaditi dRSTAnta upanyastastvayA, tasmAdeva ca sattvasya pUrvottarAvasthA'bhyupagatA bhavati, sattvasya pUrvAvasthAtaH pAzcAtyAvasthAyA vaiziSTya tamoniyamanAdeva bhavati, tasmAt sattvaM na khato niyatapravRttikamapi tvaniyatarUpeNAtmapravRttyAtmakamiti shngkiturmipraayH| nahi sattvaM sadaiva prakAzAtmakaM varttate, apariNamitvena khapuSpavadabhAvaprasaGgAt, pariNAmakhabhAvA hi guNA nApariNamya kSaNamapyavatiSThanta iti tvayApyabhyupagatatvAt , tasmAt prakAzakhAtmaiva pravRttirUpatayA niyamarUpatayA vA pariNamata iti pUrvamevoktatvAt na tasya prkrsso'nysmaadbhvtiityuttryti-prinnaamsyeti| prakAzapravRttyora-30 nanyatApAdanagranthasya kazcidaMzo'tra mUlakRtA'tidiSTaH kazciccAMzaH kaMThata ukta ityatra kAraNamupanyasyati-eSa grantha iti, si. ka. tmso| 2 si. ka. niyati / 3 si. ka. vyakti / 1 si. ka. pravartata i0| 5 si. ka. tamaHpra. vartanA0 / 6 si. ka. netipadaM nAsti / _ 2010_04

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[ vidhyubhayAre tvAdityeSa granthaH samAno'trApi, ata uttarastu grantho'rthataH samAnagama niko'pi viziSya likhyate bhAvanArthaM vizeSeNA tulyatvAt / 368 tadyathA prakAzAtmaiva tu niyamaH, itarathA sa prakAzo na saH, tathA'niyatatvAttathA'bhUtatvAt 5 ghaTapuruSavat, ya eva niyamaH sa eva prakAzaH, tathAniyatatvAttathApravRttatvAt ghaTaghaTasvAtmavat, niyamyaniyAmakatvAnnaulambanapASANavanneti cenna tadAtmana eva tathAniyatatvAt, sannidhimA - trAt pUrvavadaniyamanAt / " dvAdazAranayacakram www ^^^^^^^^^ www.ww MA 'www wwww (prakAzAtmaiveti) prakAzAtmaiva tu niyama itarathA saH prakAzo na saH, tathA'niyatatvAt tathA'bhUtatvAditi asyaivArthakathanaM prAktana vyAkhyAnavat, rUpAdikharUpaniyatArthaprakAzanAt prakAzaH syAnnA10 nyatheti tvanmatena ghaTapuruSavat, yattathA'niyataM tanna prakAzo yathA ghaTaH puruSe na niyato ghaTe ca puruSaH, yo yaH prakAzaH sa tathAniyata eva yathA rUparasAdi lokapratItodAharaNameva ghaTapaTavadveti, evantAvat prakAzasya rUpAntaranivRttirUpaM niyamamantareNa prakAzanAbhAvapradarzanAnniyamAtmakatvamuktam, idAnIM ya eva niyamaH sa eva prakAza iti tayorananyatvApAdanam, tathAniyatatvAt tena prakAreNa niyatatvAt, rUpakAzarUpeNa rasAdyAtmanivRttyA prakAzasya niyatatvAt, tathApravRttatvAditi asyaivArthakathanam, vRtti15 niyativyaktInAmaikArthyAt, ghaTaghaTakhAtmavat, yattathAniyataM yattathAvRttaM yattathAvyaktaM tadeva tat, yathA ghaTa eva ghaTasvAtmA, yatpunastadeva na bhavati na tattathAniyataM tathAvRttaM tathAvyaktaM vA yathA puruSaH, niyamyaniyAmakatvAnnaulambanapoSANavanna-yathA nauH pravarttamAnA niyamyate lambanapASANena niyAmakena, tayozcAnyatvamevaM sattvatamasorityetacca na, tadAtmana eva tathAniyatatvAt - tasyaivAtmA sa eva vA''tmA tadAtmA tasyaiva prakAzAtmano niyatatvAt tasmAdeva tenaiva vA''tmanA prakAzAtmana eva 20 niyatatvA[t sattva]tama sorbhedAbhAvAnnaulambanapASANavadbhedasAdharmyAbhAvAdayukto dRSTAnta iti vakSyate, wwwwww wwwwww atrApi prakAzaniyamayorananyatA''pAdane'pItyarthaH / prakAzAtmakatvaM niyamasya sAdhayati - prakAzAtmaiveti, yadi prakAzaH prakAzAtmanA niyato na syAt, anyAtmanApi syAttarhi sa prakAza eva na syAt, na caivam, tasmAt prakAzAtmanA niyatatvAt prakAzAtmaiva niyamaH, prakAzo hi svasvarUpe niyatamarthaM prakAzayan prakAzaH syAnnAnyatheti bhAvaH, dRSTAnte vyAptiM grAhayatiyaditi / vyatirekavyAptimAha-yo ya iti / vyAvRttireva niyamaH, vastu cAnuvRttivyAvRttirUpamato niyamAtmakaH prakAza 25 ityAha-evantAvaditi / prakAzAtmA niyamo bhavatu niyamAtmA tu na prakAza ityAzaGkAyAmAha - idAnImiti prakAzo hi rUpaM rUpakharUpeNa rasAdivyAvRttirUpeNa niyataM prakAzayatIti niyama eva prakAza ityAha - rUpeti / pravRttiniyamaprakAzAnAM paryAyatvamAha - vRttIti, vRttiH - pravRttiH, niyatiH - niyamaH, vyaktiH - prakAzaH / dRSTAnte hetuM saGgamayati-yattatheti / niyamyaniyAmakayorbhedavyApyatvamityabhimAnena paraH zaGkate - niyamyeti / dRSTAntadASTantikayoratulyatAbhiprAyeNottarayati - tadAtmana evetiprakAzAtmanaH sattvasyaiva prakAzasyaiva vA tena prakAreNa niyatatvAdityarthaH, prakAzasyaiva niyamarUpatayA pariNamanAt tayorna meda iti, 30 naulambanapASANasAdhamrmyaM nAsti tayorbhedasya prakArAntareNa siddhatvAt prakAzaniyamayostu nAnyathA bhedasiddhiriti vaiSamyam, sattvatamasozca mede pradhAnAvasthAyAmupadarzitasannidhAnamapi tamo yathA na niyAmakaM tathedAnImapIti niyAmakaM na bhavet, kintu niya1 si. ka. rUparasapraka0 / 2 si. ka. pASANavat / 2010_04

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sattvaniyamyatvaM tamasaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 369 tadvyAkhyAtArthamAha-sannidhimAtrAt pUrvavadaniyamanAt-iha tamaHsannihitamapi prAk sannidhimAtrAdevAniyAmakaM svayamaniyatatvAt sattvAdhInaniyatitvAt kintu niyamyamaniyamanAt / kastarhi niyAmakaH ? ucyate___ ya evAsau sattvasyAtmA tathAniyamyavyaktisvarUpaH prakAzaH sa eva niyAmakaH, tathAniyamavidheH, itarakatrtRkakumbhakArAdivat, tamoniyamAtmarUpApAdanAt tatastvadabhimataniyAmaka- 5 tvaviparyayApattiH, tamaso niyamyatvAt , sattvasyaiva niyAmakatvAt itaratathAtmarUpApAdanAttamovat , tamo'pi hi tvanmatenetarayostathAsvarUpApAdanAhate kimanyat karoti ? evaJca nauvattama evA''padyate sattvameva niyAmakam , tathAprakAzena niyamyatvAt / (ya eveti) ya evAsau sattvasyAtmA prakAzaH sa niyAmakaH, kathamiti ceducyate yasmAttathAniyamyavyaktisvarUpastena prakAreNa zabdAdiniyatatvena niyamyavyaJjanasvarUpaH sa eva-prakAza eva, kutaH ? 10 tathAniyamavidheH-tena hi prakAreNa niyamasya vidhiH zabdasvarUpeNa prakAzamAnasya zabdasya rUpAdyanAtmanA niyatA prakAzamAnatA niyamavidhiH, tasmAddhetoH prakAza eva niyamaH, dRSTAnta itarakartRkakumbhakArAdivat-yathA mRdravyaM piNDazivakAdibhAvenAbhivyajyamAnaM tathA tathA prakAzayatA kA kumbhakAreNa niyamakAriNA nirvaya'te niyamyate niyate rUpe'vasthApyate nAprakAzamAnamapravarttamAnaJca, satkAryavAdAbhyupagamAdasadakaraNAdihetusAmarthyAcca, tasmAt sa kartA prakAzasthAnIyo niyAmakaH piNDazivakAdeniyamasya, 15 tathA prakAzastamasaH, kutaH ? tamoniyamAtmarUpApAdanAt , sattvenaiva hi tathA tathA prakAzamAnena tamaso niyamarUpamApAdyate mRdravyavat tathAprakAzayatA ka; kumbhakAreNa tadAtmalAbhahetutvAt , tatastvadabhimataniyAmakatvaviparyayApattiH tamaso niyamyatvAt sattvAdhInaniyatitvAt sattvasyaiva niyAmakatvAt pakSadharmaviparItatA, sattvApAdyaniyamAtmarUpatA prasaktA, sattvAprakAzite niyamAbhAvAt, sattvApAditaM hi tamaso niyamAtmarUpaM tasmAttamoniyamAtmarUpApAdanAt sattvaM niyAmakamitaratathAtmarU- 20 mmmmmwwwwwwwwwww wwwwwwww myameva syAt , sattvenodbaddhasyaiva tamasaH pratilabdhaniyatitvAt tasmAt prakAzAtmana eva niyatatvamityAha-iheti / yathA sattvasyAtmA prakAzaH zabdAdinirvartyaprakAreNa pravartyavyaktikharUpaH pravartakastathAsa eva prakAzaH zabdAdiniyatatvena niyamyavyaktikharUpo niyAmaka ityAha-ya evAsAviti / prakAzena prakAzamAnasyaiva zabdasya zabdakharUpeNaiva prakAzamAnatA, na tu rUpAdyAtmaneti tamasA niyamyate, prakAzAprakAzite tamasA'niyamanAdityAzayenAha-tathA niyamavidheriti / dRSTAntaM ghaTayati-yatheti piNDazivakAdiprakAzanazIla mRdravyaM tattadrUpeNa prakAzayan kumbhakAro yathA pratiniyatavarUpeNa niyamayati na tvaprakAzamAnaM na vA'pravarttamAnaM niya-25 mayati tatheti bhAvaH, itarat-mRdravyAdi kartR-prakAzayitR pravartayitR yasya piNDAdeH, tasya kumbhakAra ivetyakSarArthaH / aprakAzamAnApravarttamAnayoraniyamyatve hetumAha-satkAryeti / tamo hi svayamaprakAzarUpatayA'pravartakatayA ca sattvadharma prakAza rajodharma pravRttiJcAzritya niyamaM karotIti tasya niyamadharmatA sattvarajo'dhInetyAha-tamoniyamati, evaJca tamasa eva niyamyatvaM niyAmakatvaJca sattvasya rajaso veti tvadabhimataviparItatAprasaktyA tamaH sattvAdibhinnam , niyamyaniyAmakatvAt , naulambanapASANavaditi bhedasAdhakahetorapakSadharmateti bhAvaH / sattvasya niyAmakatvameva dRDhayati-sattvaM niyAmakamiti, itarasya tamasaH, tathA-30 tmarUpApAdanAta-niyamAtmarUpApAdanAt tamoguNo'pi sattvarajaHkAryabhUte prakAzapravRttI sahakAritvenopAdAya svakAryeNa niyamena 1si. niyamavidhiniyamaH / dvA0 na0 9 (47) 2010_04

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370 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre pApAdanAttamovat , tamo'pi hItyAdi, tamaso'pi hi niyAmakatvamevameva yujyate, [tamo'pi] tvanmatena hItarayoH sattvarajasorAtmasvarUpApAdanaM kuryAdanyathA itarasvarUpApAdanAhate tamaH kimanyat karoti ? tayohi sattvarajasorAtmarUpatApAdanameva kurvanniyAmakamityucyate, yathA tamaH pUrva prakAzapravRttyAtmabhyAmaniyatayoH sattvarajasostathAniyamanAnniyAmakamevaM sattvamapi itaratathA niyamAtmarUpApAdanAnni5 yAmakamastu ko doSaH ? evaJca nauvattama evApadyate-evaJca sattvasyaivoktavidhinA niyAmakatvAnnausthAnIya niyamyaM tama eva syAt , na niyAmakaM, lambanapASANasthAnIyaM sattvameva niyAmakaM na niyamyaM syAt , kiM kAraNaM ? tathAprakAzena niyamyatvAt , yasmAttenoktaprakAreNa prakAzena niyamyatvaM mohasya, tasmAttamasaH sattvena niyamyatvAdityarthaH, tasmAt prakAzAprakAzite tamaso niyatyabhAvAttamasaH prakAzena tathAniyamyatvAttadAtmana eva tathAniyatatvAditi sAdhUktam , evaM tAvatsattvatamasorbhedamabhyupetya viparyayApattyA 10 niyamyaniyAmakatvAdityasya hetorasiddhiruktA / naiva vA sattvavyatiriktaM tamo'bhyupema ityata Aha tathAprakAzAnatiriktatattvarUpatvAdvA niyamasya kuto'naulambanapASANabhedasAdharmyam ? bhede sati lambanapASANo nauvilakSaNo nAvaM pravarttamAnAM niruNaddhIti yujyate, na tadrUpatvamata dvattitvAditi cenna tamasaH svaniyamavattadAtmana eva niyatatvAt , anyathA sattvaM na syAt 15 prakAzo vetyuktatvAt , tathA'nyathA tu niyatyabhAvAt prakAza eva niyamaH / (tatheti) tathAprakAzAnatiriktatattvarUpatvAdvA niyamasya-zabdaprakAreNa rUpAdiprakAreNa ca yaH prakAzastadanatiriktatattvarUpatvAnniyamasyAbhivyakteH kuto'naulambanapASANabhedasAdharmyam ?-na nauranauH, kaH ? lambanapASANastasya nAvo bhedastatsAdharmyamanaulambanapASANabhedasAdhayaM tatkutaH sattvatamasorbhedasAdhayaM ? bhedAbhAvAdityarthaH, tato dRSTAntadAntikayoH sAdhAbhAvAdayuktamiti vaiSamyaM darzayati20 bhede sati lambanapASANo nauvilakSaNo nAvaM pravarttamAnAM niruNaddhIti yujyate, na tu tathAprakAzAtirikta tattvarUpo moho niyAmako'styetayoH, zabdAdyAvirbhAvamAtraphalatvAdato na yujyate, na tadrUpatvamatadvRttitvAditi cet-syAnmataM prakAzanamAtraM sattvasya vRttiniyamanantu tamasastasmAtsattvasyAniyamAdatadvRttitvADha sattvarajasoH sAhAyyamAcaratIti sattvarajasostadAtmarUpApAdanameva karoti nAnyat kiJcidityevaM sattvamapi svadharmeNa prakAzena tamaso niyamAtmarUpamApAdayatIti tadeva niyAmakamityAha-tamo'pIti / upasaMharati-tasmAditi / nanu kAryakAraNayora25 bhedAt zabdAdirUpasyetarAnAtmatayA niyatasya satvaprakAzasya sattvAtmatayA sattvameva prakAzarUpaM pravRttirUpaM niyamarUpaJca, tathA ca sati ya eva sattvasyAtmA prakAzaH saiva pravRttiH sa eva ca niyama iti niyamaH prakAzAnatiriktatattvaH, zabdAdeH sattvapravRttirUpatvAt sattvaprakAzarUpatvAt rUpAdyanAtmanA niyatatvena niyamarUpatvAcca, tasmAnna sattvatamasoranaulambanapASANabhedasAdharmyamasti, abhinnatvAdityAha-tatheti / bhede satIti, naulambanapASANayorbhede satItyarthaH / triguNAnAM zabdAdyAvirbhAvalakSaNaikakAryakAritvAdapi bhedAsiddherna prakAzAdito moho'nyo niyAmako yenAnaulambanapASANabhedasAdhayaM yujyatetyAha-na tviti / sattvaM na niyamarUpam 30 sattvAnyavRttitvAt , sattvasya hi prakAza eva vRttiH, tamaso niyama eva vRttiH,na hynyvyaapaaro'nysyetyaashngkte-syaanmtmiti| 1 si. ka. tvameva yu0 / 2 si. ka. tvanmate yadItara0 / 3 si. ka. rAtmarUpApAdanamevAtmarUpatApAdanaM ni / 2010_04

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mummmm prakAza eva niyamaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 371 ttibhedAcca na niyamanaM sattvasya tamasazca na prakAzanamityasti bheda ityetacca na, tamasaH svaniyamavattadAtmana eva niyatatvAt-yathA tamasaH svo niyamaH prAgavRttaH pazcAt svata eva tamaHsvAtmanaH niyatastamasA vinA'bhUtatvAttadatyAgena vRttestadadhInatvAttadrUpa eva tadAtmana eva niyatatvAttathA sattvaprakAzavRttyanatiriktatattvarUpastamoniyamaH sattvAvyatiriktaH prakAzAdhInatvAttadavinAbhAvAttadaparityAgena pravRttestadAsmana evaM niyatatvAditi / kizcAnyat-anyathA sattvamityAdi-yadi svata eva niyamo na syAt tato'- 5 nyathA sattvaM sattvameva prakAzo vA prakAza eva na syAttathA'niyatatvAdrajovat pravRttivat, mUlata eva tathA prakAza iti na syAdaniyatatvAdvandhyAputravat puruSavadityuktatvAditi, tathA'nyathA tu niyatyabhAvAtprakAzAprakAzite tamaso niyatyabhAvAdaniyatasya vA'bhAvAt prakAza eva niyama iti / syAnmataM prakarSaNa kAzanaM prakAzanamityAdi yAvat pravRttivaditi prAsaGgikaM tadeva codyaM tatrottaramapi / tatrApi sattvasyApi tamovadaparisamAptarUpatvAdityAdyakSaraviparyAsena yathAyogAkSaropanyAsaM yAvadutthApyasAhAya-10 kazaktitvAdvAtAhatanaudvayavad glAnazibikAvAhakavat yAvaccopahatabIjavaditi vAcyam, tasmAdidaM vyAkhyAtArtha niyAmakAbhAvasya ca paryAptatvenoktatvAt / evaJcaikaikavinidrAvasthApuruSatvavadityAdi yAvadbhaGgacakrAvarttanaM pravRttisthAne niyamatazca, punazca niyamasvAtmaiva vA trINyapIti puruSAvasthAvadbhaGgacakrAvarttanaM yAvatsukhAdananyaduHkhamitIyayA yuktyA tamoniyamarUpaM tayaiva prakAza eva niyamarUpa ityAha-tamasa iti tamaso hi kArya niyamaH, sa tu kAryatvAdeva 15 pUrvamavRttaH, pradhAnAvasthAyAM hi apravRttasamA iSyante vaiSamyAvasthAyAJca tamaH svAtmanaiva, na tvanyena bhavan tamovyatirekeNAbhavan tamaso'nyatrAvRttestamo'dhInatvAttamorUpa eva niyama iSyate tathaiva sattvadharmaprakAzAtmaiva niyamaH tamasaH svayamaprakAza sattvadharma prakAzamAzritya tena niyamanAt prakAzAdhInatvAt prakAzaM vinA'bhAvAt prakAzaparityAgenAvRtteH prakAzAtmana eva niyatatvAditi bhAvaH / prakAzaniyamayorbhade tu sattvasya sattvatayA prakAzasya prakAzatayA pratyayavyapadezau na syAtAm , tayoranyAnAtmatayA niyatatvAbhAvAta, sattvAtmanA prakAzAtmanA cAniyatatvAdeva hi rajaH pravRttiA sattvaM prakAzo vA na bhavati, sattva- 20 prakAzayozca khato'niyatatve'nyenApi niyatatvAsambhavena guNAntarApattilakSaNapariNAmAsambhavAt svAtmapratilambha eva na syAttathA ca kathaM sattvaM sattvaM bhavet , prakAzalakSaNaM hi sattvam , tadapratilabhe ca na tallakSaNaM sattvaM syAt , prakAzazca kathaM prakAzaH khAtmalAbhAbhAvAdityAzayenAha-anyatheti / minnAtmakatAyAmityarthaH / na kevalaM sattvaM sattvameva prakAzaH prakAza eva na syAditi lakSaNAbhAva eva doSo'pi tu tayorasattvameva, sattvAdeH kSaNamapi pariNAmazUnyatayA'vasthAnAsambhavAdityAzayenAha-malata eveti / sattvasya prakAzAtmanA'niyatatve ca sattvena tamaso'prakAzanAnniyamalakSaNaM tamo na bhavet , guNAnAmanyonyAzrayavRttitayA sattvadha-25 maprakAzAzrayeNaiva niyamakAritvAttadabhAve tadabhAva eva syAta, tasmAt prakAzAtmaiva niyamo'bhyupeyaH ityAha-tathA'nyathA tviti / atha sAmAnyataH sattvAdau kAzanavartanayamanAnAM sadbhAvAt prAdyupasargadyotyaprakRSTatAyA eva rajaAdyanugrahasampAdyatvena nAsatkAryavAdApattirna vA sattvaprakAzAderabhAvaprasaGga ityAzaGkhya rajaAdInAmanugrAhakatvAdyabhAvasya samarthitatvAttaddoSatAdavasthyamevetyuktArtha smArayati-syAnmatamityAdinA evaJca niyAmakatvaM tamaso na sambhavatIti sAdhitam / adhunA yathA pu vasthAsvarUpopavarNanadvAreNaiva nirUpaNAdavasthAvAtmaka eva, tatrApi vizeSeNAtyantikanidrAvigamarUpanirUpyatvAdvinidrAvasthaiva saH, 30 tathA triguNasvarUpopavarNanadvAreNaiva nirUpaNAtriguNavAtmakameva pradhAnam, tatrApi niyamApattirUpanirUpyatvAnniyamakhAtmavanniyama eva pradhAna miti sAdhanAya tadanthamevAtrAtidizati-evaJcati / tadevaM guNakharUpatvaM pradhAnasyoktvedAnI pradhAnakhAtmatvaM guNAnAmityabhyupagame'guNatvAt pradhAnasyAbhAvaH bhAve vA guNAnAmaikyamityAdirUpeNa pUrva eva grantho'trApi bhAvya ityAha 1 si. ka. prvrttmaan0|2 si. ka. prvRtt0|3 ka. tatkharUpaH / 4 si. ka. pravRtta / 5 si. ka. niyata / 2010_04

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372 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre yadram , atra tu vizeSaH sukhAdananya eva mohaH, anAtmatve'zoSAdyAtmakatvAt sukhasvAtmavadityAdisAkSepaparihAraM pUrvavat / (evaJceti) evaJcaikaikavinidrAvasthApuruSatvavadityAdi yAvadbhaGgacakrAvarttanamiti prAguktaM bhaGgacakrakramamAvartya vyAkhyeyamiti tadevAtidizati samAnatvAta, tatra tu pravRttireva pradhAnaM pravRttyApattirUpani5 rUpyatvAt pravRttisvAtmavaditi pravRttimAtratve pradhAnabhaGgacakramAvartitam, iha tu pravRttisthAne niyamaM kRtvA pradhAnasthAne pradhAnameva ca kRtvA bhaGgacakrAvarttanaM tadvadeva kAryam, punazca niyamasvAtmaiva vA trINyapIti puruSAvasthAvadbhaGgacakrAvarttanaM dvitIyaM likhitaM yathA tathA'tra pravRttitraiguNyavanniyamatraiguNyaM likhitaM draSTavyamiti, bhaGgapranthaparivRttiparimANamapyAha-yAvat sukhAdananyaduHkhamitIyaDram, atra tu vizeSaH sukhA dananyo moha iti pratijJA, heturanAtmatve'zoSAdyAtmakatvAditi, dRSTAntaH sukhasvAtmavaditi, ityAdi 10 sAkSepaparihAraM pUrvavaditi, avadhAraNena coktasAdhanAntarApakSiptAnyatvo vipakSAbhAvaH sUcyate ityAdi sarvAtItavyAkhyAtaprapaJcAtidezaH, tadvyAkhyAtopAyadiGmAtrapradarzanazcaitat pravRttisthAne niyamatazceti / na vApIdamekata eva tattvaM sukhaduHkhamohAnAM sAmAnyavizeSabhAvAt , kintUbhayataH, ananyatvAt , abhinnatvAt , ekatvAt pUrvavat.........sannihitApattibhavanasattArthatvantvayathArtha syAt , ApattibhavanaM sannidhibhavanAvinAbhAve yujyate, yadi tadrUpAdibIje na tu sannihitaM tato16 'GkarasyAsattvAdyApattiH syaat.....................| na vApIdamekata eva tattvamityAdItyuttarasya vikalpotthApanagranthasya sambandhaH sukhaduHkhamohAnAmana nyatvaM tattvamuktam , tattvamekataH sAmAnyavizeSabhAvAt-sAmAnyavizeSabhedabhAvAt yathA vRkSa iti sAmAnyaM kadamba iti vizeSaH, yathA'tra kadambo niyamAdvakSo vRkSastu syAt kadambo'nyazcetyekatastattvaM tathA yadi sAmAnyavizeSabhAvaH syAt syAdekata eva tattvam , na tu tatheha sukhaduHkhamohAnAM sAmA20 nyavizeSabhAvo'stIti, kintUbhayato'nanyatvAdabhinnatvAdekatvAdityAdinA sattvarajastamasAmekatvApA danArtha pUrvavat sarva eva prakramabhedaiH sa eva tathaiva granthaH pravRttyA prakAzavizeSitayA mohavizeSitayA www www punazceti / azoSeti, zoSAdyAtmakaM hi rajaH tamastu dainyA''varaNasadanApadhvaMsanabIbhatsagauravAtmakaM bodhyam / nanu bhavatu sattvasya prakAzasya vA prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakatvaM mRdaH piNDazivakAdyAtmakatvavat, tathApyanekAtmakaikakAraNapUrvakatvamevAsmadiSTaM jagata AyAtam, na tvekAtmakaikakAraNapUrvakatvaM bhavadbhirApAdyamityAzaMkate-na vApIdamiti,sukhaduHkhamohAnAmekataH-ekapArzvana 25 mRtpiNDAdInAM mRdAtmakatvavadananyatvaM na sambhavati sukhaduHkhamohAnAM parasparaM sAmAnya vizeSabhAvAbhAvAditi bhAvaH / pUrvapakSameva tAvadvarNayati-sukhaduHkhamohAnAmiti, yayorekato'nanyatvaM bhavati tayoH sAmAnya vizeSabhAvo dRSTaH, yathA vRkSakadambayoH sAmAnyavizeSabhAvo varttate, ekapArvatazcAnanyatvamasti, kadambo hi niyamAt vRkSAtmakaH, vRkSastu niyamAt kadambAtmako na bhavati evaM vRkSo'nekAtmakaikarUpaH tathA'tra naikapArzvanAnanyatvaM sukhAdInAm, sAmAnyavizeSabhAvAbhAvAdityAha-tathA yadIti / tarhi kimityatrAha-kintubhayata iti, sukhameva duHkham , duHkhameva sukham , sukhameva mohaH, moha eva sukhamityevamubhayata 30 evAnanyatvaM bhAvyamiti bhAvaH / ata uttara kiyAn mUlapranyo nopalabhyate. TIkAkRddhiH bhASya eva sulikhitatvAna viviyata ityuktatvAt, tathA prakAzyArthaprakAzamedAnnattakInatakAcAryavanneti cenna. tadAtmana evetyAdi. kuto nartakInatakAcAryamedasAdharmya 1 si. ka. sarvameva / 2010_04

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anekAtmakaikatve'nupapattiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 373 neyaH tathA ca bhASya eva sulikhitatvAnna viviyate, sannihitApattibhavanasattArthatvamayathArtha syAdityatra tu vizeSaH ApattibhavanaM sannidhibhavanAvinAbhAve yujyate, nAnyathA, yadi tadrUpAdibIje na tu sannihitaM tato'GkarasyAsattvAdyApattiH syAt , sat kArya kAraNaM ceti dvaividhyaJca bhavanasyaivameva yujyate, ApattyanApaMttibhedAditi, zeSaM pUrvavat , sattvena tamasA ca saha bhAvanAyAM kRtAyAM punazca tathaiva tamaso'pi sattvena rajasA tadvadeva bhAvanAgrantho niravazeSo likhita AcAryeNaiveti na vivRNmahe sa evAnusatavyaH, 5 sarvatra bhedacodyeSu pravartyapravartakatvAt pallavapavanavanneti cenna, tadAtmana evetyAdi tadeva sattvarajaHsaMyogepi, prakAzyArthaprakAzabhedAnnartakInartakAcAryavanneti cenna tadAtmana evetyAdi sattvarajaHsaMyoge [niyamyaniyAmakatvAnnaulambanapASANavanneti cenna tadAtmana evetyAdi ] rajastamaHsaMyoge ca tatra tatra prakAzanapravarttananiyamavacanAni ca yathopapatti yojyAni / kuto'pallavapavanabhedasAdharmya kuto'nartta kInartakAcAryabhedasAdhayaM kuto'naulambanapASANabhedasAdharmyamiti copanayeSu dvayaM dvayaM dvayoyorguNayoH 10 sambhAvya codayitvA parihAryamiti / evaJca tAvat sukhaduHkhamohAnAM prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakAnAmananyatvAdekAtmakaikakAraNapUrvakatvamiti samyagabhyadhAm / evantvanabhyupagame idaM nirUpyaM yattadbhinnAtmakatvaM parigRhya prayukta kAryakAraNavIte'bhihitaM sattvarajastamAMsi trINi zabdAdyAtmabhirvyavatiSThamAnAni parasparArtha kurvantIti, etatkathaM nirUpyate ? vakSyamANeSu vicAravikalpeSu yathA yathocyate tathA 15 tathA'nupapattireveti / (evaJca tAvaditi) evaJca tAvat sukhaduHkhamohAnAM prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakAnAmananyatvAdekAtmakaikakAraNapUrvakatvamiti samyagabhyadhAmiti / evantvanabhyupagame idaM nirUpyamityAdi, evamekaikAtmakaikakAraNAnabhyupagame sAMkhyaridaM nirUpyaM katamat ? yattadbhinnAtmakatvaM parigRhya prayukte kAryakAraNavIte'bhihitam-asti pradhAnaM bhedAnAM kAryakAraNabhAvAt-AdhyAtmikAnAM bAhyAnAJca bhedAnAM kAryakAraNabhAvo 20 dRSTaH, AdhyAtmikAnAM kAryAtmakAnAM vakSyAmaH / sattvarajastamAMsi trINi zabdAdyAtmabhirvyavatiSThamAnAni parasparArthaM kurvantItyevamAdi, etat kathaM nirUpyate ? vakSyamANeSu vicAravikalpeSu yathA yathocyate tathA tathA'nupapattireveti, itizabda[sya] hetvarthatvAt nirUpaNAbhAva evetyabhiprAyaH / mityevamatrAtidiSTaM mUlamapi pUrva nopalabhyate, sannidhibhavanamApattibhavanaJca astibhavatividyatipadyativarttatayaH sannipAtaSaSThAH sattArthA iti vacanAt , astividyatisannipAtAnAM sannidhimAtrasattArthatvAt , padyativarttatyorApattibhavanArthatvAt bhavatezca sAmAnyena sattAvA- 25 citvAt , tatra kAraNabhUtaM sat sannidhibhavanarUpaM kAryaJcApattibhavanarUpaM sat , asato bhavanAbhAvAt kAraNamApattibhavanata ISadbhinnaM sannidhibhavanameva, sannihitameva kArya bIjAdau dezakAlAkArAdinimittavazATyatIbhavati ApattIbhavatIti bhavanadvaividhyamevameva ghaTata ityAzayenAha-Apattibhavanamiti / etAvatA granthena pariniSpannamupadarzayati-evaJceti / atha vikalpAntaramutthApayati-evantviti / bhinnAtmakatvamiti, sukhaduHkhamohAnAM paraspara medamabhyupagamyetyarthaH, anekAtmakaikakAraNarUpatvAbhAvAt sattvAdInAmiti bhAvaH / kAryakAraNavIta iti, pradhAnasAdhanAya sAMkhyaiH paJca hetava upanyastAH, te vItAkhyAH liGgasya 30 1 si. ka. vano10 / 2 ka. ttibhedAbhedAdiH / 3 si. tattvena / 4 si. nAstIdaM padam / 5 si. ka. smbhvirvaa| 6 si. ka. sAbhyadhAmeti / 7 si. ka. kAyeM kAraNapIte' / ___ 2010_04

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374 15 dvAdazAranayacakram tadvicAroddezArthaM sAdhanamAha - anekAtmakatvakAraNakalpanA'sadvAda eva, sambhAvyavikalpAnupapannArthatvAt, taduktasatyatvAnupapannArthasarvoktAnRtatvapakSavat / ( aneketi ) anekAtmakatvakAraNa kalpanA'sadvAda eva, sambhAvyavikalpAnupapannArthatvAt5 anupapannasambhAvyavikalpArthatvAdityarthaH, ye'tra sambhAvyante vikalpAste'nupapannArthA iti vakSyate, tasmAdayamasadvAd eva, dRSTAntaH taduktasatyatvAnupapannArthasarvoktAnRtatvapakSavat tenaivoktastaduktaH sarvamanRtamiti sa evoktastadukto vA, asau satyazcenna tarhi sarvamuktamanRtamasya satyatvAt - [- sarvAntaHpAtitvAcca, athAsatyamidaM na tarhi sarvasyoktasyAnRtatvamanenAnRtena pratipAdyate, asyAnRtasyApramANatvAdityu bhayathApi asadvAdaH vikalpyAbhAvAcca, tatheyamapi triguNamekaM kAraNamityanekAtmakaikakAraNakalpanA10 sadvAd iti / tatpunaH katamadvacanamiti tatpradarzayannAha - yaducyate sattvarajastamAMsi trINi zabdAdyAtmabhirvyavatiSThamAnAni parasparArthaM kurvantIti, sattvaM zabdakAryaM prakhyAya tadAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnaM rajastamasoH zabdAtmabhAvAya pravRttiM prakhyApayatIti atra ca kiM prakAzAtmakena sattvena zabdAtmanA vyavasthAnena prakAzAtmakayoreva rajastamasoH zabdAtmabhAvAya pravRttirvyaktiH prakhyApyate ? utAprakAzAtmakayoH ? / ( yaducyata iti ) yaducyate sattvarajastamAMsItyuddezavAkyaM yAvat parasparArthaM kurvantIti, nirdezavAkyaJca sattvaM zabdAdikAryamityAdi yAvat pravRttiM prakhyApayAtIti etadasadvAdadharmeNa pakSIkRtaM vAkyam, atra ca dvayaM sambhAvyate tRtIyAbhAvAt, taddarzayati- prakAzAtmakenetyAdi yAvat prakhyApyata ityayameko vikalpaH sattvena prakAzAtmakena satA tadAtmakayoreva rajastamasoH zabdAtmanA vyavasthAneneti, svayaM zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnena tenAtmanopakurvatA tayoH zabdAtmabhAvAya pravRttiH prakhyApyate, kA sA 20 vItA vItabhedena dvaividhyAt, tayorlakSaNaJca 'yadA hetuH svarUpeNa sAdhyasiddhau prayujyate / sa vIto'rthAntarakSepAditaraH parizeSitaH' ityuktam, paJca hetavazca bhedAnAM parimANAt samanvayAcchaktitaH pravRttezca / kAraNakAryavibhAgAdavibhAgAdvaizvarUpyasye' ti ( sAM0 kA 0 15 ) bodhyAH / anekAtmaketi sattvarajastamolakSaNapradhAnasya triguNasyaikasya kAraNatvAbhyupagamo'sadabhyupagama eva, vakSyamANA ye prakAzAtmakayoraprakAzAtmakayorvetyAdisambhAvyamAnA vikalpAsteSAmanupapannArthatvAdityarthaH / dRSTAntaM varNayati - asAviti sarvamanRtamiti vAkyarUpaH / atha sattvarajastamasAM prakAzapravRttiniyamalakSaNairdharmairitaretaropakAreNa pravRtti25 rbhavatItyarthakaM vAkyamAha-yaducyata iti, sattvaM pravRttiniyamAvAzritya rajastamasoH prakAzenopakaroti, rajaH prakAzaniyamAvAzritya pravRttyA sattvatamasorupakaroti tamaH prakAzapravRttI Azritya sattvarajasoH niyamenopakarotIti bhAvArtho'sya vacanasya, tatra sattvamAtraviSayaM vAkyamAha - sattvaM zabdakAryamiti / uddezavAkyamiti, sAmAnyato vicAraviSayIbhUtaguNatraya kAryavyAvarNanaparaM vAkyamityarthaH, etadvAkyAdeva siSAdhayiSitasyAsadvAdasya dharmibhUtaM vAkyamAkRSya pradarzayati-nirdezavAkyazceti / sarvasya triguNAtmakatvAt prakAzalakSaNaM sattvaM zabdaM prakAzya vyavasthitazabdAtmanA svayaM pariNataM sat rajastamasorapi zabdarUpeNa 30 pariNamituM pravarttayiSyatIti tadvAkyArthaH / atha vikalpamutthApayati-atra ceti, vicAre'smin vikalpadvayameva sambhAvyate prakAzAtmakayorutAprakAzAtmakayoriti, na tu tRtIyaH prakAraH kazcidastIti bhAvaH / kartRprayogaghaTitaM vAkyameva karmaprayogaghaTitena vAkyena vivRNoti -sattveneti / prakAzaH pauruSacaitanyena cetanAvadbhavanam buddhivRttyAdirUpAlokaH, bhautikAlokazca, nedRzaH 2010_04 [vidhyubhayAre 1 si. ka. pUrvokA0 / 2 si. ka. saddAdastuvikalpA0 / 3 si. ka. sattvaMprakAzAtmakaM sat / 4 si. ka. vyavatiSThamAnaM / 5 si. ka. kurvan /

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aprakAzakatve doSaH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 375 pravRttiH ? vyaktirityarthakathanam, pravRttiM prakhyApayatItyetadeva sphuTIkarttukAmaH pravRttiH prakhyApyata iti vibhaktiviparyAsena vivRNoti, AkhyAtenAbhihitakarmakatvAt prathamayA, eSaH prathamaH praznavikalpaH, dvitIyastu utAprakAzAtmaka yoriti - rajastamasoraprakAzAtmakayorvA tatsattvaM zabdakAryaM prakhyAya zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnaM zabdAtmabhAvAya pravRttiM khyApayatIti praznaH / prakAzAtmakayorityeSa vikalpo na ghaTata eva, sattvarajastamasAM jAtyantaratvAbhyupagamAt yadyaprakAzAtmake rajastamasI zabdAtmabhAvAya prakhyApyete sattvaM puruSamapi tarhi zabdAtmabhAvAya prakhyApayiSyati-zabdatvAyainaM pravarttayiSyati, sattvena zabdakAryaprakhyAtinA zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnena puruSaH zabdAtmabhAvAya pravartyate'bhivyajyate vyavasthApyate ca, aprakAzAtmakatvAt, yadyadaprakAzAtmakaM tattat sattvena zabdakAryaprakhyAtinA zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnena zabdAtmabhAvAya pravartya vyaGgyaM vyavasthApyaJca dRSTaM rajastamasI iva, aprakAzAtmakena tenApi 10 zabdabhAvAya pravarttitavyaM prakAzitavyaM vyavasthAtavyam, prakAzakArakatvopapatteH, rajastamobhyAmiva, rajastamazca yathA pravarttate prakAzate vyavatiSThate tathA sa pravartate prakAzate vyavatiSThate / www.wwwwww www prakAzAtmakayoriti, eSa vikalpo na ghaTata eva, sattvarajastamasAM jAtyantaratvAbhyupagamAt prakAzapravRttiniyama kAryabhedAt, sukhaduHkhamohAtmabhedAcca, rajastamasI na prakAzAtmake ityatrocyate yadyaprakAzetyAdi yAvadrajastamasI iveti, yadyaprakAzAtmake rajastamasI zabdAtmabhAvAya prakhyApyete tatastadvat 15 sattvaM puruSamapi tarhi zabdAtmabhAvAya prakhyApayiSyati, tadarthavivaraNaM zabdatvAyainaM pravartayiSyati, zabdatvapariNAmenainaM pariNamayiSyatItyarthaH, sattvena zabdakAryaprakhyAtinA zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnena puruSaH zabdAtmabhAvAya pravartyate'bhivyajyate vyavasthApyate ca, aprakAzAtmakatvAt, yadyadaprakAzAtmakaM tattat sattvena zabdakAryaprakhyAtinA zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnena zabdAtmabhAvAya pravarttya vyaGgyaM vyavasthApyazca dRSTam, yathA rajastamazca, vipakSAbhAvAdvyAvRttirvAcyA, tatsAdhanavyAkhyAnadvAreNa sAdhanAntaropanyAsa- 20 dvAreNa vA granthaH - aprakAzAtmakenetyAdi yAvadrajastamobhyAmiveti, apizabdAdrajastamobhyAmapIti, tenApi prakAzo rajasastamaso vAH, tatra puruSacaitanyapratibimbAsambhavAt zabdakAryaM prakhyAyetyanena sattvasya prakAza uktaH, zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnamityanena pravRttiniyamazvoktau pUrvoditaprakAreNa prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAmekAtmatvAt, ata evAgre'pi rajastamasoH puruSasya prakAzapravRttiniyamA ApAyanta iti bodhyaM tathaiva pariNAmasyopapatteH / sattvarajastamasAmiti, kharUpabhedAt kAryamedAcca sattvAdInAM parasparaM medastvayA'bhyugamyate, tatra sukhAdayaH sattvAdInAM svarUpam, prakAzAdayazca kAryam, tatra yadi 25 rajastamasorapi prakAzAtmakatvaM tarhi kAryAbhedAt sattvabhinnatvaM tayorna syAt, tathA ca prakAzAtmakayoH rajastamasoriti prathamavakalpo na yukta iti bhAvaH / dvitIyaM vikalpamutthApya dUSayati- rajastamasI iti, prakAzAtmakaM sattvamaprakAzAtmake rajastamasI zabdAtmanA pariNayai yathA prerayati tathA puruSamapi prerayet, aprakAzAtmakatvAvizeSAditi dUSaNAbhiprAyaH / prakhyApyete iti, sattveneti zeSaH / yadaprakAzAtmakaM tadanyena prakAzAtmanA vyajyate pravartyate vyavasthApyate ca yathA rajastamazca, tathA puruSo'pItyAha-sattveneti / svayamaprakAzAtmakaM sadanyenApravartyamavyaGgyamavyavasthApyaJca na kiJcidastIti vipakSAbhAvAttato heturvyAvRtta 30 evetyAha-vipakSAbhAvAditi / aprakAzAtmakenetyAdigrantho'prakAzAtmakatvAditi hetoreva vyAkhyAnaparaH, athabA proktahetoryadyadaprakAzAtmakamiti granthenaiva vyAkhyAtatvAt prakAzakArakatvopapatteriti sAdhanAntaropanyAsAya vA prokta ityAha- tatsAdhaneti / pravartitavyamiti bhAve tavyapratyayaH, puruSaH pravarttate prakAzate vyavatiSThate iti karttari prayogaH tasyaiva bhAve prayogaH 2010_04

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mmmmmmm wwwmammam maximummm 376 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre ca puruSeNAprakAzAtmakena zabdabhAvAya pravartitavyaM prakAzitavyaM vyavasthAtavyamityete pravRttiprakAzaniyamAH puruSakAryAH syuH sa pravartate prakAzate vyavatiSThate pariNamatItyarthaH, kutaH ? prakAzakArakatvopapatteH, tasyAprakAzakatve satyupapannaprakAzakArakatvAdityarthaH, yadyadaprakAzakatve satyupapannaprakAzakArakaM tena tena zabdabhAvAya prakAzitavyaM pravartitavyaM vyavasthAtavyaM yathA rajasA tamasA ca, athavA rajastamazca 5 yathA pravartata ityAdi yathAbhivyaktArthAnurUpaM vyAkhyAtamiti / etasya sAdhanasyAnaikAntikatvodbhAvanArtha sAdhanadvAreNa paramatamAzajhyAha athocyate'prakAzatvAnnaikAntaH zakyate kartum , zakyate hItthaM vaktumapi, puruSaH sattvAnna prakAzate, aprakAzakatve sannihitaprakAzakArakatvAt pradIpeneva viyat,rajastamasI ca prakAzete, aprakAzakatvAt , pradIpeneva pRthivI, yathA ca viyatpRthivyoraprakAzakatvasAmAnye satyeva 10 kArakasAnnidhye'pi prakAzAprakAzau dRSTau, evaM puruSasyAprakAzAtmakatve'pyaprakAzataiva rajastamasoH prakAzataiveti / ___ athocyate'prakAzatvAnnaikAnta ityAdi sopasaMhArahetukaprakAzanAprakAzanasAdhane yAvat prakAzataiveti, aprakAzatvAnnaikAntaH zakyate kartum , yasmAcchakyate vaktumitthamapi puruSaH sattvAnna prakAzate na vyajyate iti, kasmAt ? aprakAzakatve sanni hitaprakAzakArakatvAt , yadaprakAzakatve 15 sannihitaprakAzakArakaM tadaprakAzamAnaM dRSTaM yathA pradIpeneva viyat , rajastamasI prakAzete aprakAzakatvAt pradIpeneva pRthivItyetat pUrveNa sAdhanena vyAkhyAtArtha sat sannihitaprakAzakArakatvAditi na vizeSyate, yathA ca viyatpRthivyoraprakAzakatvasAmAnye satyeva kArakasAnnidhye'pi prakAzAprakAzau dRSTau, evaM puruSasyAprakAzAtmataiva rajastamasoH prakAzataiveti vizeSo'stviti / atrocyate20 evaM tAvadvikalpasamajAtitvAdanuttarameva, prayatnAnantarIyakatve satyeva mUrtAmUrtatvAdivi zeSavaddhaTazabdayoranityo nityazceti vizeSaH syAditi vacanavat / etadapi ca naivaM viyato'prapuruSeNa pravartitavyaM prakAzitavyaM vyavasthAtavyamiti, evaJca prakAzapravRttiniyamAzrayatvaM puruSasya rajastamasozca syAditi, tatra hetumAha-prakAzeti, khayamaprakAzAtmakaH san sattvaprakAzasAhAyyena puruSaH prakAzAzrayo bhavatItyarthaH, upapannaM prakAzakArakatvaM yasya tasmAditi vigrahaH, ata eva sa zabdAtmabhAvAya prakAzeta pravarteta vyavatiSThateti bhaavH| kartari prayogato vyAkhyAM sUca25 yati-atha veti / nanu puruSo gaganavat svarUpato'prakAzakaH, tena prakAzasannidhAne'pi na tasya prakAzakatvaM sambhavati, khato' prakAzakasya prakAzasahasrasannidhAnenApi prakAzakatvAnupapatteH, anyathA pradIpasannidhAnena gaganamapi prakAzakaM bhavedityAzaGkateathocyata iti / yadaprakAzakaM tat prakAzakasannidhAne prakAzamAnamevetyekAnto na sambhavati, aprakAzakasya gaganasya prakAzakapradIpasannidhAne'pyaprakAzamAnatvAt , aprakAzake api rajastamasI prakAzakasannidhAne prakAzamAne bhavataH, yathA prakAzakapradIpa sannidhAne'prakAzakasvarUpA pRthivI prakAzamAnA bhavati tathA puruSo'prakAzakatve satyapi sannihitaprakAzakArakaH kiM gaganavada30 prakAzamAnaH kiM vA pRthivIvat prakAzamAno veti saMdehAt proktaM sAdhanamanaikAntikamityAzayenAha-yasmAcchakyate vaktamiti / sannihiteti, sannihitaH prakAzakArako yasya tadbhAvAditi vigrahaH, prakAzakArakatvalakSaNaM prakAzakatvaM puruSarajastamAMsi aprakAzakAnIti bodhyAni / evaM tAvaditi sAdhanadharmayukta dRSTAnte dharmAntaravikalpAt sAdhyadharmavikalpaM 1si. ka. prakAze iti / 2010_04

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niwanAmARAAM mawwnaww sata eva prakAzanam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIcyAkhyAsamaitam 463 kAzakatvam ,tvanmatenaiva zabdAtmanA prakAzamAnatvAt , rUpaviSayAprakAzanamapi ca pRthivyAdiSu na ghaTate, yasmAdrUpAdipRthagbhUtapRthagvipariNatiSu pRthivyAdiSu tejorahiteSu vidyamAnaH prakAzakatvaprakAzaH svagato'to vipariNataH, kintu prakAzyatvaprakAzo'styAvirbhUtatvAdatasteSAM prakAzataiva kvacit , atyantamatirobhUtatvAt jJAdiSu prakAzyaprakAzakatvavat jJAnasvabhAva eva hi manuSyaH prakAzAtmA prakAzyo dRSTaH tasmAnnAprakAzakatve prakAzanam / (evaM tAvaditi) evaM tAvadvikalpasamajAtitvAdanuttarameva, prayatnAnantarIyakatve satyeva mUrtAmUrtatvAdivizeSavaddhaTazabdayoranityo nityazceti vizeSaH syAditi vacanavat , kizcAnyat- etadapi ca naivaM viyato'prakAzakatvam , tvanmatenaiva zabdAtmanA prakAzamAnatvAt , yadapi ca rUpaviSayAprakAzanaM pRthivyAdiSvetadapi ca naivAprakAzanaM ghaTate, yasmAdrUpAdItyAdi yAvannAprakAzakatve prakAzanamiti, yasmAditi heturvakSyamANArtho nAprakAzanaM ghaTata iti sAdhyam , rUpAdIti, rUparasagandhAstejo'mbhobhUmiSu 10 tebhyaH pRthagbhUtAvAkAzAnilau zabdasparzAtmakau rUpAdipRthagbhUtAbhyAmeva vA tAbhyAM pRthagbhUtA vipariNatiryeSAM teSu rUpAdipRthagbhUtapRthagvipariNatiSu pRthivyAdiSu tejorahiteSu vidyamAnaH prakAzakatvaprakAzaH svagato'to vipariNatastirobhUtaH kiMtu prakAzyatvaprakAzo'sti, AvirbhUtatvAt , atasteSAM prakAzataiva kacit , atyantamatirobhUtatvAt , jJAdiSu prakAzyaprakAzakatvavat, jJAnasvabhAva eva hi manuSyaH prakAzAtmA prakAzyo-bodhyo bodhakazca dRSTaH na kuDyAdiracetanaH, tathA pRthivyAdayaH, manu- 15 vyagrahaNamasyaiva rathyApuruSasyodAhAryatvAt , syAnmataM bodhakabodhyayoheMtuhetumadbhAvAnnobhayorubhayadharmateti dRSTAntadAntikavaiSamyamityetaccAyuktam , yasmAddhetu hetu mattve'pi tayoH sUriziSyayordvayorapi pratyeka __mmmmmwww prasaJjayato vikalpasamA jAtirbhavati, yathA zabdo'nityaH prayatnAnantarIyakatvAt , ghaTavadityukte yadi cUyAt prayatnAnamtarIyaka kiJcinmUtaM dRSTaM yathA ghaTaH, kiJcidamUrta yathA rUpAdi, evaM prayatnAnantarIyakaM kiJcidanityaM syAt , yathA ghaTaH, kiJcinnityaM syAt , yathA zabda iti, anyathA vizeSo vA vAcya iti, uttaramidamanuttarameva, vikalpasamajAtitvAt , evaM prakRte'pi puruSasyAprakAzAtma-20 katve'pyaprakAzataiva, rajastamasozca prakAzatevetyuttaramasaduttarameveti bhAvaH / nanu tathApi gaganasyAprakAzakasya prakAzamAnatvAbhAvAdanaikAntikatvaM tadavasthamevetyatrAha-etadapi ceti, aprakAzakatvalakSaNo hetvaMzo gagane nAstyeva, yenAnaikAntikatvaM bhaveta, vyaktamAtrasya prasavadharmitvena pariNAmasvarUpaprasavasya ca prakAzapravRttiniyamavyApyatvAt zabdAtmanA cAkAzasya prakAzamAnatAstyeva, tasmAcchabdaprakAzakatvAnnAnakAntikatvamiti bhAvaH / evaM pRthivyAdInAmadhyaprakAzakatvaM nAstItyatrAhayadapi ceti / zabdasparzarUparasagandhAnAM madhye rUpAdayaH zabdasparzavyatiriktA bhavantIti vyAcaSTe-rUpAdItIti 25 pRthivyAdiSviti prakAzyatvaprakAzakatvalakSaNo dvividhaH prakAzaH pRthivyAdeH prakAzakatvalakSaNaH prakAzastirobhUta eva, na tu tatra tasyAbhAvaH, prakAzyatvalakSaNastu prakAzaH tatrAtirobhUtaH, kharUpataH pRthivyAderAvirbhUtatvAt tathA ca tatra prakAzatA vidyata eva, evazca pRthivyAdena prakAzanaM ghaTate, atyantamatirobhUtatvAt , jJAdiSu prakAzyaprakAzakatvavat, tejasastu rUpaprakAzanaM sphuTameveti tejorahiteSvityuktam, AkAze vAyo ca rUpaviSayaprakAzanaM kadApi na ghaTata iti pRthivyAdInAmeva parigrahaNaM kRtamityabhiprAyaH / bodhako hetuH bodhyaJca kAryamityekasya bodhyatvabodhakatve na sambhavata ityAzaGkate-syAnmatamiti, 30 ubhayoH-zasya pRthivyAdezca, ubhayadharmatA prakAzyatvaprakAzakatve na sambhavato'taH pRthivyAdeH prakAzyatvameva, jJasya prakAzakatvameveti dRSTAntadAontikayovaiSamyamiti bhAvaH / bhinnApekSayobhayatrobhayadharmasambhavAnna vaiSamyamityuttarayati-yasmAditi evaJcAkAzapRthivyorapi prakAzakatvAt na dRSTAntatvamaprakAzakatvahetostatrAbhAvAt , na vA rajastamasoH puruSasya ca vizeSo'sti 1 si. ka. prkaashaustyaavi0| dvA0 na010 (48) 2010_04

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377 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre nAprakAzatve prakAzanamiti tasmAnna viyatpRthivyorapi prakAzakatvasAmyAd dRSTAntabhAvaH puruSasya rajastamasozca vizeSApAdanasiddhiH / athApi tvadanuvRttyA viyatpRthivIvizeSopapattimabhyupemaH puruSasyAprakAzakatve satyapravarttanAdi rajastamasozca pravartanAdi tathApi te5 viyatpRthivIvizeSopapattivacca te eva pravartate na puruSa ityastu nAma, kintvayamanyaste doSa Apadyate, prakAzAtmake tarhi rajastamasI, zabdAtmabhAvAya pravRtteH sattvavat , vaidhayeNa puruSavat , asatkAryavAditA cAtyantAniSTA prasaktA, sA ca visphuTaiva, sattve pravRttiniyamayorabhUtayoH zabdAtmavyavasthAvacanAdabhyupagamAt / (viyaditi) viyatpRthivIvizeSopapattivaJca te eva pravartete rajastamasI na puruSa ityastu 10 nAma-naivAstItyabhiprAyaH, kintvayamanyaste doSo'niSTa Apadyate prakAzAtmake tarhi rajastamasI, sattvavilakSaNe na bhavata ityarthaH kutaH ? zabdA[tma]bhAvAya pravRtteH sattvavat ; yacchabdAtma]bhAvAya pravarttate tatprakAzAtmakaM dRSTam , yathA sattvam , vaidhahNa puruSava diti-yat prakAzAtmakaM na bhavati na tacchabdAtmabhAvAya vartate yathA taba puruSa iti, kiccAnyat,-asatkAryavAditA'tyantAniSTA prasaktA, eva manabhyupagama iti varttate, sA cAsatkAryavAditA visphuTaiva, kathaM ? sattve pravRttiniyamayorabhUtayoH 15 zabdAtmavyavasthAvacanAdabhyupagamAt,-sattvasya kArya prakAza eveSTo na pravRttiniyamau, jAtyantarabhUtarajastamaHkAryatvAt tau tatrAsantau punastasya kAryAvabhyupagatau, kutaH ? vyavasthAvacanAt , sattvaM zabdakArya prakhyAya zabdAtmanA vyavatiSTamAnamiti bruvatA'bhyupagamAditi / tathA yadi tatsattvamapravRttamaniyataM vA pUrvavadapravRttatvAdaniyatatvAcca tayostathArUpAM pravRttiM na 20 prakhyApayet , naivam vandhyAputravadityuktatvAt , vyavasthAnasya ca prAgasataH sattvaviSayasyA''rambhAvasthAyAmabhyupagatatvAt / tasmAt rajastamasIva puruSaH prakAzapravRttiniyamadharmA bhavediti nigamayati tasmAditi / vizeSamaGgIkRtyApi doSaM vaktumAhaathApIti / abhyupagamavAdatvAdvastuto rajastamasoH puruSasya ca viyatpRthivyoriva vizeSo nevAstItyabhiprAya ityAhaviyatpRthivIti / zabdAtmabhAvAya pravRtte rajastamasorapi sattvavat prakAzAtmakatvamApAdayati-prakAzAtmaka iti / sattvavat rajastamasoH prakAzAtmakatvAnabhyupagame kevalaM prakAzAtmake sattve prAgasatoH pravRttiniyamayoH pazcAdabhyupagamenAsatkAryavAditvaM prasajyata ityAha-kizcAnyaditi / kathamabhyupagama iti darzayati-satva iti, zabdakArya prakhyAyetyanena prakAza uktaH, zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnamityanena pravRttiniyamAvuktI, itarAnAtmatayA zabdAtmatayA sthiteH niyatapravRttirUpatvAditi bhAvaH / khayaM tadAtmanA pravRtta eva niyata eva cAnyaM tathA pravarttayituM niyamayituzceSTe, anyathA vaMdhyAputro'pi pravartayet niyamayecetyAzayenAha-yadi tatsatvamiti / prakAzapravRttiniyamasvarUpAyA vyavasthAyAH sAmyatAdazAyAM sattve'bhAvAt vaiSamyadazAyAcA si. ka. dRssttaantaa0| 2 si. ka. vizeSApAdanA0 / 3 si.ka. vRttyApi ynpR0|4si. eva pravartate, ka. eva vrtte| 2010_04

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wwwmamanna asatkAyavAdApattiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam (yadIti) yadi tatsattvamapravRttama niyataM vA pUrvavadapravRttatvAdaniyatatvAcca tayostathArUpAMzabdAtmikAM pravRttiM na prakhyApayet , naivam , kasmAt ? vandhyAputravadityuktatvAt , vyavasthAnasya ca prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakasya prAgasataH sattva viSayasyA''rambhAvasthAyAM sAmyAvasthAvilakSaNAyAmabhyupagatatvAdasatoH pravRttiniyamayoH sttvaabhyupgmaadtisphuttaa| kizcAnyat rajastamasoH zabdabhAvAya pravRttiM prakhyApayatIti vacanAttayoH prAgasataH prakAzanasyAbhyupagamAdasato'bhivyaktirutpattirvA'bhyupagatA, yadi te tathApratipadyete tataH sattvena prakAzite, AcAryeNeva nrtkii| rajastamasorityAdi yAvat prakAzanasyAbhyupagamAditi, asatkAryavAditA visphuTaiveti vartate, tasminneva sattvaprakAzanAtmavyavasthAnopakAravAkye rajastamasoH zabdabhAvAya pravRttiM prakhyApayatIti 10 vacanAttayoH-rajasi tamasi ca prAgasataH prakAzasya jAtyantarakAryabhUtasya tadAnIM prakhyApanAt asato'bhivyaktirutpattirvA'bhyupagatA, yadi te rajastamasI tathApratipadyete-vyavatiSThete pravarttate vA tataH sattvena prakAzite, tasmAdAcAryeNeva nartakyAH prAgapratipannAyAH pravRttAyA avatiSThamAnAyAH, tasmAt prakAzo'pi tayoH prAgasana pazcAjAta itystkaaryvaaditaa| sedAnI vaizeSikAsatkAryavAditayA tulyeti bhAvyate pRthagbhUtatattvAzrayakAraNe guNe'satAM prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAmutpattiH vaizeSikAbhimatatantvAzrayapaTavat / pRthagbhUtatattvetyAdi pRthagbhUtaM tattvamAtmA kArya tadbhAvo yasya sa pRthagbhUtatattvo guNaH, 15 bhyupagamAt pravRttiniyamApekSayA sattve'satkAryavAdaprasaGga ityAha-vyavasthAnasya ceti, vizeSato'vasthAna sthitiH niyamaH, tatra vizeSazca prakAzapravRttirUpAbhyAm , athavA avasthAnaM sadbhAvaH, sa ca sAmyAvasthAyAmapi vartate prakRtau sarvavikArANAM 20 zaktyAtmanA sadbhAvAGgIkArAt, tatra ca vizeSaH prakAzapravRttiniyamarUpataveti vyavasthAyAH prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakatvamuktam ArambhAvasthAyAmiti sthityA gatyA ca pradhAnasya pravRttiH pradhAnavyavahAraM labhate, yadA sthityA pravRttistadA sAmyAvasthetyu. cyate, yadA tu gatyA pravRttistadA''rambhAvasthA vaiSamyAvasthetyucyate ata ubhayovalakSaNyaM bodhyam / evameva rajastamasoH prAgasataH prakAzasyArambhAvasthAyAmabhyupagamAdasatkAryavAdaprasaGga ityAha-rajastamasoriti yadi rajastamasoH pravRttiniyamo pratipadyete tarhi tayostau sattvaprakAzapratilabdhasvarUpAveveti yathA nartakI nartakAcAryapreritA nRtyAya pratipadyate pravarttate 25 vyavatiSThate ca tathA te apIti tayoH prakAzaH prAgasan jAta ityAha-yadi te iti / kAraNamadhikRtya vAdinAM vipratipattaya evaM santi, tadyathA vinaSTAdvIjAdakara utpadyate naSTAca dugdhAddadhItyevamabhAvagrastebhyo bIjAdibhyo'GkarAdyutpattidarzanAt sarve kAryabhAvAH abhAvakAraNakA ityasataH sajjAyata iti saugatAkUtam , ekaM puruSAdyeva anirvacanIyAnAdyavidyopadhAnAdanekavidhanAmarUpaprapaJcAtmanA vivattate rajjariva sarpAdyAtmanA, mukhamiva ca maNikRpANadarpaNAdibhedAdanekavidhaprativimbAtmanA, tathA cakasya sato vivarttaH kArya na vastusaditi, ekapuruSAdivAdinaH, sata eva paramANvAdikAraNAt , pUrvamavidyamAnaM vyaNukAdikArya jAyata iti 30 vaizeSikAsatkAryavAdaH, etadvAdatulyo bhavadIyo vAda idAnIM saMvRtta ityAha-pRthagbhUteti, khapRthagbhUtakAryakaM hi kAraNaM tadeva kAryasyAzrayaH paTAdikArya khAzraye samavAyikAraNe tantvAdAvavidyamAnaM asamavAyikAraNatantusaMyogApekSaM yathotpattiM bhajate tathaiva sattve pUrvamavartamAnau pravRttiniyamau rajastamo'pekSAvatpayete. rajasi ca prakAzaniyamau sattvatamo'pekSI, tamasi ca prakAza 1 si. ka. prakAzitaM / 2 si. ka. avyyH| 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre sa evAzrayaH kAraNaM ca, tasmin guNe sattve rajasi tamasi ca vaizeSikakalpitapaTAdikAryasya ca tantvAdiSu parasparasaMyogApekSeSvasato bhavanavat prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAM kAryANAM-sattve pravRttiniyamayorasatoH prakAzaniyamayozca rajasi [pravRtti prakAzayozca tamasi, asatAM parasparApekSapravRttiSu sattvAdiSUtpattiHbhavanamuktaM bhavati-prAgasantaH prakAzapravRttiniyamAH zabdAdyArambhakAle utpannA iti pratipadyasva, pRtha5 gbhUtatattvAzrayakAraNAbhivyaktervaizeSikAbhimatatantvAzrayapaTavat / krizcAnyat tairyathAsvamakAraNasadbhirArabdhaM yatkArya triguNaM zabdAdi tadapi bhrAntimAtram , tvaduktahetusAmarthyAdeva, tvayaivoktaM hi yacca yanmayairArabdhaM tadAtmakaM taditi, tasmAcchabdAdyasadAtmakaM tanmayairArabdhatvAt kAsikatantvArabdhapaTakAsikatvavat tanmayatanmayazca bhUtAdi zarI10 rAdi ghaTAdi ca rUpAdisukhAdimayatvavat / tairyathAkhamityAdi, vaizeSikAbhimatakAryAdapyetat pApIyo bhrAntimAtratvAt , uktanyAyena te satvAdiSu prakAzAdayaH kAraNeSvasanto yathAvaM yojyAH, yathAvaM-prakAzaH sattve nAsti, itarApekSa utpannaH, evamitarAvapIti, tairakAraNasadbhiH-prakAzAprakAzAdi[mi] rArabdhaM-parasparAzrayeNa vyaktaM pravRttaM niyatazca yatkAryaM triguNaM zabdAdi tadapyalAtacakravaddhAntimAtraM na paramArthato'stItyApannam , tvaduktahetu18 sAmarthyAdeva, tanmayArabdhatvAttadAtmakameva hi tat , tvayaivoktaM hi yacca yanmayairArabdhaM tadAtmakaM taditi zabdAdInAM sukhAdyAtmakatvaM zabdAdyArabdhAnAM bhUtAnAM bhUtArabdhAnAJca zarIrAdighaTAdInAm / tasmAdvayamapi tathaiva brUmaH-zabdAdi asadAtmakaM tanmayairArabdhatvAt kAAsikatantvArabdhapaTakAposikatvavaditi, yathA kAryAsikaistantubhirArabdhaH paTaH kArpAsika ityucyate tathA zabdAdyasanmayaM tanmayaprakAzAdyArabdhatvAditi, tanmayatanmayaJceti, yadapi ca bhUtAdi zarIrAdi ghaTAdi sarvamasadAtmakaM tanmayatanmayArabdha20 tvAt kAsikapaTabuTerapi kAryAsikatvavaditi / tacchAstraprasiddhamevodAharaNaM rUpAdisukhAdimayatvavaditi pravRttI sattvarajo'pekSe ityAha-vaizeSiketi / idameva prayogadvArA prakAzayati prAgiti / ekapuruSAdivAdavadayaM vAda Apanna ityAha-tairiti prakAzapravRttiniyamairityarthaH, zabdAdayo hi sattvarajastamaAtmakAH sattvAdikAraNeSvavidyamAnaiH prakAzapravRtti. niyamairArabdhAH prakAzAdyAtmakAzceti phalitam , sattvAdiSu prakAzAdayo na santi parasparAzrayeNa prakAzAdInAmasatAmutpAdAbhyupagamAt, eSo'bhyupagamo'pi rajvAdau sarpavibhramavaddhAntirUpa eva, asanmayArabdhasyAsadAtmakatvAt, yadyanmayArabdhaM 26 tattadAtmakamiti vyAptestvayaivoktatvAditi bhAvaH, tadeva vyAptiM pradarzayati-tvayaivoktaM hIti, zabdAdItyanena zabdasparzarUparasagandhatanmAtrANi grAhyANi, tebhya eva bhUtAnAmArambhAt , ete zabdAdayaH prakAzAdimayasattvAdyArabdhAH prakAzAdimayAzca tathaiva prakAzAyasanmayasatvAdhArabdhatvAt zabdAdayo'sanmayA eva prAptA iti zabdAdayo rajau sarpavaddhamarUpA eva / evaM zabdAdyArabdhabhUtatadArabdhazarIrAditadArabdhaghaTAdInAmapyasanmayatvamasanmayArabdhArabdhatvAdinA bhAvyamityAha-tanmayatanmayaJcetIti / rUpAdIti, sukhAdyAtmakazabdAdyArabdhabhUtArabdharUpAdInAM sukhaadyaatmktvvdityrthH| tathA ca zabdAdyasanmayaM, 30 asanmayArabdhatvAt , rUpAdisukhAdimayatvavat, rUpAdi, asanmayamasanmayArabdhArabdhatvAditi yukta pratibhAti / nanu vayaM prakAzAdyAtmakazabdAdyAvirbhAvaM prati sattvamevopAdAnakAraNaM rajastamasI nimittamAtre iti na brUmo yena sattvAdI pravRttyAyabhAvena Amwww 1.si. ka. apRthgbhuu0| 2 si. ka. tattvakAraNAzrayA0 / 3 si. ka. rArabdhaya / 4 si. ka. idaM padaM nAsti / 5 si. ka. krutterpi| _ 2010_04

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381 asatkAryatvavyApitA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam zabdasyAsanmayatve sAdhye rUpAdisukhAdimayatvamudAharaNam , rUpAdInAmapi tathaivAsanmayatvaM zabdAdisukhAdimayatvadRSTAntenApAdyamiti / __ athocyeta evameva tatkAraNatvaM yujyate tatra ca teSu kAryasattvameva, zuklaraktakRSNatantvAtmikAyA rajoH kAryAyAstantukAraNatvavaditi, nanvevamevameveti vacanasya dvayI gatiH yathA vA'smaduktavadekAtmakaM kAraNamanekAkAraviparivRtti puruSavaditi rajastamasI sattvameva. prakAza-5 kArakatvAdityetasyAM gatau doSaH sa eva puruSAdyanyatamaikakAraNavAdAbhyupagamaH, atha tvanmatena jAtyantarasukhAditrayakAraNatadAtmakakAryAbhyupagamenaivameveti / (athocyateti) athocyeta evameva tatkAraNatvaM-teSAM sattvAdInAM kAraNatvamevameva yujyate, tatra ca teSu sattvAdiSu kAraNeSu zabdAdikAryasattvameva yujyate pratiskhaM prakAzAdikAryANAM, zuklaraktakRSNatantvAtmikAyA rajoH kAryAyAstantukAraNatvavat, yathA pratyeka zuklAdiguNAstantavastrayo'pi triguNAmekAM 10 rajumArabhamANAH kAraNatvaM nAtivartante tatasteSu sata eva traiguNyasyAvirbhAvAdrajjoH satkAryatvaM tathA sattvAdikAraNatvaM zabdAdisatkAryatA cetyatrocyate-nanvevamityAdi yAvat sattvameveti, evameveti yadetadvacanaM tasya dvayI gatiH, yathA vA'smaduktavadekAtmakaM kAraNamanekAkAraviparivRtti puruSavadityabhyupagamAditi, tadarzayati sakAraNaM, yathA'smaduktavadvA ekatvaM rajastamasI api sattvameva, prakAzakArakatvaJca tayoryathA prAgvyAkhyAtaM siddhamata eva tasyAM gatau doSaH sa eva puruSAdyanyatamaikakAraNavAdAbhyu-15 pagama iti / atha tvanmatena jAtyantarasukhAditrayakAraNatadAtmakakAryAbhyupagamenaivamevetyeSA gatiriti / itara Aha eSA gatirastu ko doSaH ? iti cedrumaH sarvavyaktavyApi cAsatkAryatvam , pratiguNaM prakAzAdyoIyoH kAryAtmanoH prAgabhUtatvAt , anyaguNakAraNakAryAtmanAmanyatrAsatAmutpattervyavasthAnavacanAt prakhyApanavacanAccAbhyupagatatvAt / 20 (eSeti) eSA gatirastu ko doSaH ? iti, atra doSakutUhalaJcadrUmaH-sarvavyaktavyApi cetyAdi, prakAzapravRttyAdyAtmakazabdAdyAvirbhAve'satkAryavAdaH prasajyeta, kintu zukakRSNarakkatantUpAdAnakarajvAvirbhAvavat prakAzapravRtti. niyamAtmakasattvarajakhamaupAdAnaka: zabdAdipariNAmaH, guNatrayasaMyogasyAnAditayA viyogAsambhavAdityAzayenA''zaGkateathocyateti / zuklaratati yathA zvetaraktakRSNavarNamayatantubhiranekairArabdhA rajjutriguNAtmakatantupariNAmA'pyekA prAganekeSu tantuSu vidyamAnA rajjukAle'pi zvetAdIni sUtrANyasaGkIrNatayaivopalabhyante tathaiva prakAzAdyAtmakatriguNArabdhaM zabdAdi prAk 25 triguNeSu sadevAvirbhUtamasaGkIrNaprakAzAdyAtmakaJcaikadaivaikasya zabdAdeH puruSabhedena sukhAdyAtmakatvAnubhavAt , tasmAcchabdAdeH sattvAdikAraNakatvaM satkAryatvaJceti bhAvaH / athaivameva tatkAraNatvaM yujyata iti vAkyasya ko'bhiprAyaH, kiM sukhaduHkhAtmakazabdAdyanekapariNAmAnAmekAtmakaikasya kAraNatvamiti, kiMvA parasparAsaGkIrNaprakAzAdyanekAtmakAnekeSAM kAraNatvamiti vA, prakArAntarAsambhavAt , mayA pUrvamApAditasyaikAtmakaikakAraNatvasyAbhyupagame dossmaadrshyti-evmevetiiti| anekAtmakakAraNatvapakSe doSa vaktumAha-eSeti yadyapi 'hetumadanityamavyApi sakriyamanekamAzritaM liGgam / sAvayavaM parataMtra vyaktaM viparItamavyaktamitIzvara-30 kRSNenAnekAtmakaikasya kAraNatvamuktam tathApyatra sattvarajastamAMsi trINi zabdAdyAtmabhirityAdivacanamavalambya vicAraprastute. ranekAtmakakAraNatvamuktaM bodhyam / sarvavyaktati, mahadAdibhUtAntaM trayoviMzatitattvarUpaM vyakta tathA tantupaTAdayo'pi 1si. ka. sattvasvAramavaditi / 2 si. ka. yadvA / 3 si. ka. kAraNa / 2010_04

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MAAmAnam 382 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre tadeva hyasatkAryatvaM svabhAvAntareNApadyate, sarva vyaktaM zabdAdi tantupaTAdi vA vyApituM zIlamasya tadasatkAryatvaM sarvavyaktavyApi, kasmAddhetoH ? pratiguNaM prakAzAdyordvayoH kAryAtmanoH prAgabhUtatvAtguNaM guNaM prati pratiguNaM, sattve dvayoH prAgabhUtatvAdeva kAryAtmanoH, tathA rajasi prakAzaniyamayoH, tamasi prakAzapravRttyoH kAryAtmanorabhUtatvAt , anyaguNakAraNakAryAtmanAmanyatraM vyaktipravRttiniyatikA5 ryANAmasatAmutpattervyavasthAnavacanAt prakhyApanavacanAcAbhyupagatatvAttasmAdvaizeSikakAryavadasatkAryatvam / na kevalaM vaizeSikavadeva, kintarhi ?bauddhavadvA'satkAryatvam, tathAbhUtavastunirmUlotpattitvAt, dvitIyakSaNaghaTavat , puruSavat / (bauddhavadveti) bauddhavadvA'satkAryatvam , varaM hi vaizeSikAsatkAryatulyatvaM tvadasatkAryatvasya, kAraNaiH saha kaJcit kAlaM tiSTetIti tairiSTatvAt , idaM bauddhAsatkAryatvatulyameva te prAptam , kutaH ? tathA10 bhUtavastunirmUlotpattitvAt-tena prakAreNa bhUtaM vastu zabdo rUpamityAdi, tathAbhUtavastunA nirmUlotpattista dbhAvAt tathAbhUtavastunirmUlotpattitvAt , kimarthaM punarnimUlotpattitvAditi siddhe tathAbhUtavastugrahaNaM ? dRSTAntadvayenArthadvayapradarzanArtham , tadyathA-dvitIyakSaNaghaTavat-yathA kSaNaH kSaNAntare utpanna evottarasmin pUrvo niruddhyate, uttarazca tadanantaramutpadyate nirmUlaH, 'nAmonnAmau tulAntarayoriva' [ ] ityukta tvAt , tatsahacaritazca ghaTAdivastu pUrvasminniruddha pAzcAtyasyotpAdAbhyupagamAnnirmUlotpattireva, 15 puruSadRSTAntasAdhyaJcobhayatatsAdhAdidamapi sattvAdiprakAzAdikArya zabdAdi sAMkhyamatamiti yojyam / tasmAnnirmUlotpattisAdhAdvauddhAsatkAryavAdatulyateti / bhUtavikAratvAt vyaktarUpA eva, ete sarve'satkAryarUpAH syuH, sattve pravRttiniyamayo rajasi prakAzaniyamayostamasi prakAzapravRttyorabhAvena prakRtikAryANAM prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakAnAM kAraNe ekaikAvacchedenAvRtteriti bhAvaH / yathA hi zuklarUpAvacchinne tantau raktarUpAdyavacchinnasya citrapaTasyAsattvaM tathaiva prakAzAtmani sattve pravRttiniyamAtmanaH zabdAdeH pravRttyAtmani rajasi 20 prakAzaniyamAtmakazabdAdeniyamAtmani tamasi prakAzapravRttyAtmakazabdAderasattvAt prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakasya zabdAderasatkAryatvam , zabdAdezca prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakatvaM tvayA khIkRtamevetyAha-anyaguNeti / tvadIyo'yaM vAdo bauddhaparikalpitAsatkAryavAdatulya ityAha-bauddhavadveti / vaizeSikAsatkAryavAde hi kAryotpattyanantaraM kAraNe kAryasya sadbhAvo'bhimataH, tvadIyavAde ca zabdAdikAryANAmasanmayArabdhatvAt sattvAderasattvena nirmUlotpattitvAt kSaNamAtramapi na kAraNe kAryasattvamiti bauddhAsatkAryatulyataivetyAha-varaM hIti, uttarasmin kSaNe utpadyamAne pUrvaH kSaNo nirudhyate, ityeko'rthaH, vinaSTAdvIjAdaGkuro jAyate vinaSTAt 25 kSIrAddadhi, vinaSTAcca mRtpiNDAddhaTa ityaparo'rthaH, tatra prathamapakSe uttarakSaNotpattisamakAlaM pUrvakSaNanirodhaH prAptastathAsatyaciranirudhyamAnasya tadaiva pariniSpannasya kAryajananopayogivyApArAbhAvena hetutvAsambhavAduttarakSaNo nirmUla evotpadyate, aparapakSe tu bIjAdeH kAryotpattiprAkkAla eva vinAzAttasya hetutvAsambhavenAGkarAdernimUlotpattikatvaM sphuTamevetyAzayenAha-dRSTAntadvayeneti, kSaNadRSTAntena ghaTadRSTAntena cotpattisamakAlaM vinAzaH, vinAzottarakAlaM votpattirityarthadvayam / utpanna eveti utpadyamAnatAdazAyAmevetyarthaH, padadhAtoAnArthatvena vartamAne ktapratyayAt / uttarakSaNazca pUrvakSaNavinAzavyavadhAnavyatirekeNotpadyate ityarthaH, 30 vinAzakAla eveti yAvata , abhAvagrastebhyo bIjAdibhyo'GkarAdInAmatpadyamAnatvAdabhAvAddhAvotpattyA nirmalotpattirevetyAha tatsahacaritazceti vastumAtrasya kSaNikatvena kSaNasahacaritaM ghaTAdivastviti bhAvaH, athavA kSaNikaghaTadRSTAntAdanimUlotpattitvAdasatkAryatvaM bauddhAsatkAryatvavadityeko'rthaH, puruSavAde puruSAdyathA nirmUlA puruSe'vidyamAnazabdAdyutpattiH pUrvamupapAditA tathA tava zabdAdyutpattiriti dvitIyo'rtha ityAzayenAha-puruSadRSTAnteti, sAMkhyamatamiti sAMkhyasammatamityarthaH / pratiguNaM 1 si. ka. braavyktiH| 2 si. ka. tiSThata iti / 3 si nirudhyate / WWMAN amwammmmmmmm 2010_04

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383 prathamavikalpaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam evaM prakAzAdyasatkAryatve siddhe sarvavyaktAsatkAryatvasAdhanam asatkAryAH zabdAdayaH kAraNatvAt , anyaguNAtmakasukhapravRttyAdivat , sukhaM sattvaguNaM prAgasat pravRttiniyamakArya pazcAttat kArya dRSTaM kAraNaJca tadvacchabdAdayo'satkAryAH kAraNatAzca bibhrati, itarAnupakRtAvidyamAnaprakAzAditrayasukhAdikAraNavat, pratyekamitarAnupakRtavidyamAnaprakAzAditrayasvakAryA vA sukhAdayaH kAraNatvAcchabdAdivattantvAdivadveti puruSAdivAda / evaissH| (asatkAryA iti) asatkAryAH zabdAdayaH kAraNatvAt, yadyat kAraNaM tattadasatkArya dRSTam , anyaguNAtmakasukhapravRttyAdivat-anyo guNaH sattvAdrajaH, tasyAtmA sukhaM tacca svayaM sAmyAvasthAyAM ekaprakAzAtmakAryamapi sat jAtyantararajaHkArya pravRttyAtmakamArambhAvasthAyAmiSTam , tryAtmakazabdAdyAtmavyavasthAnavacanAt , tathA niyamAniyamAtmakamapyAdigrahaNAt , ataH sukhaM sattvaguNaM prAgasat 10 pravRttiniyamakArya pazcAttatkAryaM dRSTaM kAraNaJca tadvacchabdAdayo'satkAryAH kAraNatAJca bibhratIti, evamanyaguNaduHkhaprakAzananiyamavadanyaguNamohaprakAzapravRttivadityekaikameva dRSTAntaM kRtvA yojyam / etasyArthasya sphuTIkaraNArthamAha-itarAnupakRtAvidyamAnaprakAzAditrayasukhAdikAraNavaditi, itareNa-rajasA tamasA cAnupakRtau-prAgasantau pazcAttadupakArajau tathA mohenApIti / yadyevaM neSyate tataH pratyekamitarAnupakRtavidyamAnaprakAzAditrayasvakAryA vA sukhAdayaH kAraNatvAcchabdAdivattatvAdivadveti, svazabdAdeka- 15 syaiva sattvaguNasya trayo'pi prakAzAdaya AtmIyA eva kAryAstathetarayozceti puruSAdivAda evaiSaH saMjJAmAtravipratipatteriti / evaM tAvadaprakAzAtmakayo rajastamasoH zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnena tatprakhyAtinA sattvena tadAtmaprakhyApane doSA uktAH / __ yadi caivaM satkAryavAdasyoktatvAt amUlatvaprasaGgabhayAdasatkAryavAdasya pratiSThitamUlatvaprasaGgabhayAca neSyate'yaM vikalpo'prakAzAtmakayoriti tataH prakAzAtmakayorityastu, tatrApi ca doSaM vaktukAma idamAha- 20 prakAzAdyoxyorasatorutpattiM samarthayitvedAnIM tannidarzanena nikhilavyaktakAryeSvasatkAryatvaM vakti-asatkAryA iti, yathA sukhaM sAmyAvasthAyAM prakAzAtmakasattvamAtrakAryamapi vaiSamyAvasthAyAM pravRttyAtmarajaHkAryam , sukhaduHkhamohAtmakazabdAdeH prakAzapravRttiniyamakAryatvasya zabdAtmabhAvAya pravartyate prakAzyate vyavasthApyata iti pratipAdanAt tasmAttadasatkArya pravRttyAtmakatvAdeva kAraNaM tathA zabdAdayo'pi sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatvAt prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakatvAcAsatkArya sukhAdyAtmakatvAt kAraNaJca pravRttyAdyAtmakatvAditi samarthayati-anyo guNa iti / evamevAnyaguNAtmakasukhaniyamavaditi dRSTAnta uktarItyaiva pradarzanIya ityA-25 caSTe tatheti / evaM du:khApekSayA mohApekSayA cAnyaguNaduHkhaprakAzavadanyaguNaduHkhaniyamavadanyaguNamohaprakAzavadanyaguNamohapravRttivaditi dRSTAntA vAcyA ityAha-evamiti / uktadRSTAntA mUlakRtaiva sUcitA ityAha-etasyeti / yadi rajastamaHsahakAravyatirekeNaiva khAtmani vidyamAnAneva prakAzapravRttyAdIn sattvaM karotItISyate tarhi ekasmAdeva sarvasamudbhavAGgIkAreNa puruSAdivAda evAyaM nAmamAtrabhedabhinna ityAha-yadyevamiti, sattvasya trayo'pi prakAzAdaya AtmIyAH satkAryAH, tathA rajasaste tathA, tamaso'pi te tathetyAha-svazabdAditi, prakAzAditrayakhakAryA ityatra khazabdAdityarthaH / aprakAzAtmakayoriti 30 dvitIyavikalpapratyAkhyAnamupasaMharati-evaM tAvaditi / aprakAzAtmakayoriti vikalpapakSe satkAryavAdo nirmUlaH syAt, asatkAryavAdaH samUlaH syAditi bhayAttattyAga ityAha-yadi caivamiti / atha satkAryavAde kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt si. ka. tttcchndaa0| 2 si. ka. moho'pIti / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre atha prakAzAtmakayo rajastamasoH zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnena tatprakhyAtinA sattvena tadAtmabhAvAya pravRttiH prakhyApyate iti vikalpa iSyate, aprakAzAtmakayoriti ca neSyate tato yathaiva kAraNe kAryasya sattvAddhaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyate tadAtmavyaktipratiniyatasvasAdhanakramasamAvezAcca kAraNaghaTena kAryaghaTastathAbhUtavyaktizaktisthUlatApattyA'bhivyajyate, nirmaladarpaNakha5 rUpopalabdhivat karmaiva sadvastu kartR bhavati, mRda eva ghaTatvAt kulAladaNDAdInAmata eva tatsAdhanatvAt , vIraNAdito'karaNAt tathaiva sattvena zabdAdiprakAzenApRthagbhUtaprakAzAditattvamAkAzAdi prakAzyate pravartyate niyamyate ca zabdAdipravRttyA zabdAdiniyamena c| atha prakAzAtmakayorityAdi yAvanneSyata iti, gatArtham , tato yathaivetyAdi dRSTAntameva tAvat prakriyAprasiddhamupavarNayati-kAraNe kAryasya sattvAddhaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyate iti-mRtpiNDaghaTenordhvagrIvakuNDaloSTha10 pRthukukSibudhnAdighaTaH kriyate-prakAzyate karoteH prakAzArthatvAt , yathA pRSThaM kuru pAdau kuru[ mahA. bhA. 1-3 1 sUtre ]taJca karaNaM vimalIkaraNaM prakAzanamityarthaH kAraNe kAryasya sata eva prakAzanAt , sarpasphaTATopamukulatvavat dIrghakuNDalakIbhAvatvaM, tatra yathA sarpaNaiva sarpaH kriyate tathehApi ghaTenaiva mRdA pRthukukSyAcAkArAH kriyante, atyantabhinnenAnyenAnyasyAkaraNAt / kiJcAnyat tadAtmavyaktipratiniyatasvasAdhanakramasamAve zAt-baTAtmano vyakti:-prAganupalabhyasya pazcAJcopalabdhiH sA pratiniyatAnAmAtmIyAnAM kulAladaNDAdInAM 15 tatkramasya ca kAlAkhyasya sAdhanatvAt , piNDazivakAdibhAveSu yathAvasthaM vyApriyamANAnAM krameNa vyApA rAdityarthaH, tadarzayati-kAraNaghaTena kAryaghaTo'bhivyajyata iti, kathaM vyajyata iti cet-tathAbhUta kAryakAraNayorabhedAca mRdAtmanA ghaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyate mRdAtmanA vidyamAna eva ghaTo vyApArAnantaraM svasvarUpeNAvirbhavati nAnyat kiJcidasatpadyata ityAha-kAraNa iti / bahvA dhAtavo bhavantIti nirUpaNAvasare sarvataMtrasiddhAntamahAbhASye proktaM 'karoti rabhUtaprAdurbhAve dRSTaH nirmalIkaraNe cApi vartate pRSTaM kuru pAdau kuru' ityuktaM tadanusAreNa kriyata ityasya prakAzyata ityarthaH kRta 20 ityAha-kriyata iti / sarpazarIre sata evAgavizeSasya niHsarataH sphaTATopatayA''virbhAvaH nivizamAnasyaiva mukularUpatayA tirobhAvastathAdIIbhAvaH kuNDalIbhAvazca, na tatrAsataH kasyacidutpattiH kintu sphaTATopAvacchinnaH sarpa eva mukulAvacchinno bhavati, evaM mRdAtmA ghaTa eva pRthukukSyAdyAkAro ghaTo bhavatItyAha-sati / yadi mRddhaTayoratyantamasambandhastadhupAdAnaiH kAryasyAsambandhAt sarvaM kAryajAtaM sarvasmAt bhavedasambaddhatvAvizeSAt , tasmAt kAryeNa sambaddhaM kAraNa kAryasya janakam / samba ndhazca kAryasyAsato na sambhavati tasmAt sadeva tathA bhavatItyAzayenAha-atyanteti / ghaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyate ityanenotpattyAdi25 kriyAkartRtayA kAryasya prAk sattvaM sUcyate, anyathA hi uttpatteH kriyAtvena tasyAH sakartRkatayA karturabhAve kriyAyA AzrayarahitAyA asambhavAt ghaTa utpadyata ityAdivyavahAro'nupapanna eva syAditi / nanu prAgapi ghaTAdeH satve kulAladaNDacakrasUtrAdIni sAdhanAni kiM kurvantItyAzaGkAyAmAha-tadAtmeti, krameNa pravartamAnAnAM sAdhanAnAM vyApAro na ghaTAdikharUpasiddhaye tatsvarUpasya dA sattvAta, sa hi ghaTaH sarvatra sarvadA ghaTa eva, na kadAcidaghaTaH, tasmAt triSvapi kAleSu sa sanneva, kintu AvirbhAve eva, ghaTAdeH kAryasyAvirbhAvo nAma sAkSAdvijJAnAlambanatvaprAptiH loke'pi ghaTAdivastu andhakArAdinA''vRtaM tatpradIpaprakAzAdinA''vara30 NatiraskAreNa vijJAnaviSayatvaM prApnuvat prAksaddhAvaM na vyabhicarati tathAtrApi, idamindriyapratyakSaviSayatvameva sthUlatvamata evAgre vakSyati sthUlatApattyA-indriyagrAhyatayeti / nanu kAryakAraNayorabhede khasmAt khasyotpatterasambhava ityAzaMkAyAmAha-kAraNaTeneti sarpasya sphaTATopAdayaH sarpAdabhinnA eva yathA''virbhavanti tirobhavanti ca tathaivAbhivyaktiviziSTaghaTAdiH kAryamucyate sUkSmAvasthAviziSTazca sa eva kAraNamucyate tato nAsambhava iti bhAvaH / etadevAha sarva hi sarvazaktikaM sarvatra 1 si. ka, ghaTAtmatvasya / 2010_04

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385 wwww aamanamaAAAAAAMAmarwa prakAzAdiparyAyAH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam vyaktizaktisthUlatApattyA-pRthukukSyAdiprakAreNa vyaktizaktirasya, mRdi zaktimatyAM sUkSmAvasthAnAduttarakAlaM dezakAlAdyavabandhApagamAt sthUlatApattyA-indriyagrAhyatayA, 'nirmaladarpaNasvarUpopalabdhivat karmaiva sadvastu kartR bhavati, mRda eva ghaTatvAt-mRdeva hi ghaTo bhavati, ghaTamAtmAnamAtmanA'vasthAntaramAtraviziSTamavasthAntaramAtraviziSTena karoti, karmaNa eva kartRtvAbhyupagamAt , kulAladaNDAdInAM tarhi sAdhanatvAbhAvaH, svayameva mRdaH kartRkarmatvAbhyupagamAddhaTasyaiveti cenna, ata eva tatsAdhanatvAt , vIraNA dito'-5 karaNAt , asadakaraNAdihetubhyo mRdyeva santaM ghaTaM kulAlacakradaNDAdayo'bhivyaJjayantaH kartRkaraNasampradAnApAdAnAdhikaraNAdibhAvaM pratilabhante tadviSayameva, na vIraNAdiviSayam, na tantvAdiviSayam , tadAtmagatavyaktizaktipratiniyatasvasAdhanakramasamAvezAdeva tAni ca kAraNAni parasparopajanitakAryasAdhanazaktInItyekaprabandhena pravartamAnAni kAraNAnItyucyante nAnyaviSayANi, tasmAt kulAlAdInAmapi tathaiva karttatvAdibhAvopapatteH ghaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyate iti sAdhUktam , evaM dRSTAntamAtmanaivAtmAnaM prakAzayati karotIti 10 pratipAdya dAntikaM pratipAdayati-tathaiva sattvenetyAdi, yathA kAraNe kAryasya sattvAddhaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyate ityuktaM tathA kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt sattvena sukhaprakAzAdikAraNAtmanA tadAtmakaM sattvameva ww.mmu prakAzyate mRdghaTAvasthAvat , tadarzayati-zabdAdiprakAzenApRthagbhUtaprakAzAditattvaM kiM tat ? AkAzAdi, rUpAdyapRthagbhUtatattvAyA mRdo ghaMTAttadapRthagbhUta[ta ]ttvaghaTAdiprakAzavat, prakAzApRthagbhUtena prakAzApRthagbhUtatattvaM prakAzyata ityarthaH / prakAzApRthagbhUtAveva pravRttiniyamAvapIti taddarzayati-zabdAdipravRttyA 15 zabdAdiniyamena, tadapyAkAzAdi yathA prakAzApRthagbhAvAt prakAzyate tathA pravartyate niyamyate ceti / tadvistareNa paryAyazabdAnvAkhyAnena bhAvayati apRthagbhUtatattvenaiva sattvena prakAzena pravRttisattvenAnapekSyayA svazaktyA svavyaktirAvipariNAmini sarvavikArajananazaktimattvAt , tathA ca mRdaH sarvavikArajananasAmarthe'pi dezakAlAkAranimitta pratibandhAnakadA nikhilabhAvAnAmabhivyaktiH, yathA kuGkamasya kAzmIre'bhivyaktiH, na pAJcAlAdiSu, nidAghe kAle na prAvRSo'bhivyaktiH, na mRgI 20 manuSyaM prasUte tasyAM manuSyAkArasAmagrIpratibandhAt , nApuNyavAn sukhaM bhuGkte, tatra puNyanimittasyAvabandhAt, eteSAmavabandhAnAmapagame yathA nirmale darpaNe mukhasyopalabdhistathaiva yathAbhivyaJjakasAmagrIsamavadhAnaM sUkSmatamasUkSmatarasUkSmabRhadbahattarabRhattamAdikrameNa sa eva ghaTaH kartA'bhivyaktiviSayatvalakSaNaM karmatvamupaitIti bhAvaH / mRdeva cUrNapiNDaghaTakapAlakagAkArapariNatiparamparAM kramavatImudbahatItyAha-mRda eveti / kevalamavasthA eva AvibhovatirobhAvadharmakAH dharmI tu kUTasthanitya ityAzaGkAyAmAhaavasthAntaramAtreti tathA cAvasthAdvAreNAvasthAbato'pi pariNAmazAlitayA na kauTasthya miti bhAvaH / kAryeNa sambaddhameva 35 kAraNaM sAdhakaM bhavatIti kAryasattve eva kAraNAnAM kAraNatvamityAha-ata eveti / evaM prakAzAtmakaM sattvamapi prakAzate zabdAdirUpeNetyAha-kAraNe kAryasya sattvAditi / zabdAdIti, zabdatanmAtrAdiprakAzenAkAzAdiprakAzo kAraNApRthagbhUto bhavati, sUkSmAkAzAkhyena sthUlamAkAzaM bhavati, tanmAtrapadenopabhogayogyasakalavizeSasambandho vyavacchidyate, na tu guNAntarasaMpakaH, sarvasya triguNAtmakatvAt , tAmasAhaGkArAttanmAtrANyAvirbhavanti tatra sattvarajastamasAmapRthagbhUtatattvatvasya prAgupapAditatvAt prakAza eva pravRttiniyamazcetyAzayenAha-prakAzApRthagbhUtAveveti / prakAzAtmakayo rajastamasoriti vikalpAbhyupagamAt 30 pravRttiprakAzayorniyama prakAzayozcApRthagbhUtatvam , tathA ca prakAzAdyAtmakasUkSmAkAzena prakAzAdyAtmakasthUlAkAzaH kriyata iti bhAvaH / sattvaM rajastamobhyAmapRthagbhUtatattvamata eva prakAzAtmakasattvameva pravRttyAtmakaM sattvaM tena khAtmaprakAzane'nyAnapekSaNa khavyaktiH kriyata ityAha-apRthagbhUtatattvenaiveti / sattvAt pRthagbhUto guNaH kazcinnAstyeveti sUcayatyevakAra ityAha-eva 1 si. pRthak / 2 si. ka. nirmajyada0 / 3 si. ka. kartRrevakartRtvA0 / 4 si. ka. niyatazca sA0 / 5 si. ka, ghtte| dvA0 na0 11 (49) _ 2010_04

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386 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre rbhAvaH, AvirbhAvena pravRttyA pravRttisattvenAnapekSA svavyaktirAvirbhAvaH pravRttiH, svazaktyA''virbhAvena svaniyatyA niyamasattvenAnapekSA svavyaktiH svapravRttiH svaniyama iti prakAza eva pravRttirniyamazca, evaM pravRttireva cetaradvayam , niyama evetaradvayam / __ apRthagbhUtatattvenetyAdi, apRthagbhUtatattvatvAdeva tena sattvena prakAzena pravRttisattveneti 5 prakAzapravRttyoraikyaM darzayati, evakAreNAvadhAraNArthena tataH pRthagbhUtArthAbhAvazca darzayati, ata evAhaanapekSyayA svazaktyA, yaduktaM bhavati prakAzenApRthagbhUtatattvena sattvenetyAdiparyAyAH taduktaM bhavati pravRttisattvena pravRttyA svazaktyA [kha] vyaktirAvirbhAvaH 'janI prAdurbhAve' prAduH prAkAzye [janmani ca] prakAzo janmAbhivyaktirityanarthAntaram / prakAzAtmayoreva prakAza iti darzayati - AvirbhAvena pravRttyA pravRttisattvena pravRttisattvamevAnapekSA svavyaktiH-svataH pRthagbhUtaprakAzaniyamAnapekSA svAtmAbhivyaktirityarthaH, 10 tatparyAyakathanamAvirbhAvaH pravRttiriti, tathA niyamasattvenAnepekSetyAdinA granthena prakAzapravRttyanAntarabhUto niyama eva sattvaM rajazcetyata Aha-svazaktyA''virbhAvena svaniyatyA, kA ca sA ? niyamenAnapekSA khavyaktiH pUrvavat svapravRttiH svaniyama ityekArtha iti prAgupapAditatvAt prakAza eva pravRttirniyamazca, yasmAt prakAzamAnaH pravarttate niyatazcArtha iti, evaM pravRttireva cetaradvayaM yasmAt pravarttamAna prakAzate niyatazca, niyama evetaradvayaM niyato yarthaH prakAzate pravarttate, tasmAdihApi tadeva bhAvitamaikyam / kathaM tarkhekameva prakAzapravRttiniyamabhedapratyayavyapadezabhAgbhavatIti ? atrocyate ata eSAmekapuruSapravRttazyAmAyatAkSapralambabAhutvavattathaikavastusvatattvabhUtAbhidhAnaprayojanakAryANAmavyatirekekavRttiteti / / (ata iti) ata eSAmekapuruSapravRttazyAmAyatAkSapralambabAhutvavat-yathaikasmin puruSe pravRttAni tadavyatiriktAni zyAmatvamAyatAkSatvaM pralambabAhutvamityetAni bhinnAnIva tadbhedapratyayavyapadezabhAJji 20 bhavanti tathaikavastvityAdinopasaMharati-tathaikasya vastunaH svatattvabhUtAnAM tadabhidhAnaprayojanAnAM sattvara 15 wwwww kAreNeti / pRthagbhUtaguNAbhAvAdeva sattvaM khakAryavyaktau nAnyApekSamityAha-anapekSyayeti / yathA pravRttyAyapRthagbhUtaM prakAzAtmakaM sattvaM khazaktyaivAnyAnapekSa prakAzate tathaiva prakAzAdyapRthagbhUtaM pravRttyAtmaka rajaH svazaktyaivAnyAnapekSamAvirbhavatItyAhayaduktaM bhavatIti / AvirbhAvaH prakAzaH pravRttiniyama ityanarthAntaramityAha-tatparyAyakathanamiti / sattvena rajasA ca tamasa aikyamAdarzayitumAha-tathA niyamasattveneti / prakAzamAnasyaiva pravarttamAnatvAnniyatatvAcca prakAza eva pravRttiniyamau, 25 pravartamAnasyaiva prakAzamAnatvAniyatatvAcca pravRttireva prakAzaniyamau niyatasyaiva prakAzamAnatvAt pravarttamAnatvAcca niyama eva prakAza pravRttI, tasya tasyaiva tathAtathAbhAvAdityAha-prakAza eveti / prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAmekatve prakAzate'yaM pravartate niyamyata iti kathaM jJAnavailakSaNyaM tasmAta rUparasavadviminnajJAnaviSayatvAtteSAM bheda eva, prakAzamAna eva pravartate niyatazca pravartamAna eva prakAzate niyatazca niyata eva prakAzate pravarttate ceti hetuhetumadbhAvavyapadezAtteSAM bheda eva, kathamekasya tadupapadyata ityAzaGkAyA mAha-ata eSAmiti yathA zyAmatvAyatAkSatvapralambabAhatvAdayo vizeSA puruSAvyatirekiNo'pi bhedapratyayavyavahArabhAjasta 30 thaiva prakAzapravRttiniyamAH sattvarajastamAMsi caikAtmabhUtAnyapi medavyapadezabhAji bhavantItyAha-tathaikasyati, sattvasyaiva rajasa eva tamasa eva vaikasya vastuna ityarthaH / sattvarajastamasA parasparaM medamabhyupagamya sattvamadhikRtya vikalpadvayamAracayyaikyamApAya 1si. ka. pekSyAsvazaktiH / 2 si. ka. napekSaNe / 2010_04

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387 sattvAdernava vikalpAH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam jastamasA tatkAryANAzca prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAmavyatirekaikavRttitA, itiH parisamAptyarthaH, evantAvadetayA bhAvanayA''pAditaikyAnAM sattvAdInAM sattvasvAtmanaiva kartRkarmatvavRttiruktA parasparasvarUpApAdanena bhedamabhyupagamya / idAnIM phalAbhedAnnaiva bheda iti pratipAdayiSyannAha sattvasattvenaiva sattvasattvaM prakAzyate trayANAmapi sattvarUpatvasyApAditatvAt , yattatsattvaM / sattvameva bhavati nAnyadbhavati rajastamo vA tatsattvasattvaM tena sattvasattvenaiva prakAzyate vyajyate, pariNAmena mRtsattve yadvidyamAnaM sattvasattvaM tenaiva tadvyajyate, svapariNAmena sadeva hi sattvena pariNamati nAsat , yaduktambhavati vyaktIbhavatIti taduktambhavati pravRttiniyamAnapekSeNa sattvasattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti, sattvasattvamiti ca vizeSaNaM rajaHsattvatamaHsattvAbhyAm , tayorapi tvanmataprasiddhyA bhede'smaduktavadabheda eva, sato hi bhAvaH sattvaM yasmAttadeva sadbhavati 10 tasmAttadeva sattvaM tattvaM tadbhAvaH pariNAma ityanAntaram / (sattvasattvenaiveti) sattvasattvenaiva [sattva sattvaM prakAzyate trayANAmapi sattvarUpatvasyApAditatvAt , sattvasattvaM rajaHsattvaM tamaHsattvamiti bhidyate, tasyAbhedaH phalAbhedAdApAdyate'dhunA, yattatsattvaM sattvameva bhavati nAnyadbhavati rajastamo vA, tatsattvasattvaM tena satvasattvenaiva prakAzyate vyajyate tadeva, sattvasya sattvasyaiva bhavanaM vyajyate sphuTIkriyate, pUrvavat kartRkarmabhAvo'vasthAvazAt , 15 taddarzayati-pariNAmena mRtsattve yadvidyamAnaM sattvasattvaM-ghaTaprakAzasattvaM tenaiva tadvyajyate, svapariNAmena sadeva hi sattvena pariNamati nAsat , yathoktam 'asthittaM asthitte pariNamati' (bhaga. za. 1 u. 2 sU. 33) iti, yaduktaM bhavati vyaktIbhavatIti taduktaM bhavati sattvasattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti, sattvasattvamiti ca vizeSaNaM rajaHsattvatamaHsattvAbhyAm , tayorapi tvanmataprasiddhyA satyapi bhede'smaduktavadabheda evetyabhinnaphalatvAdaikyamApAdyam , kiM kAraNaM ? yasmAt sato hi bhAvaH sattvam , 20 yasmAttadeva sadbhavati tasmAttadeva sattvaM tattvaM tadbhAvaH pariNAma ityanarthAntaram , 'tadbhAvaH pariNAma:' womwwwww yathA kA ghaTenaiva karma ghaTaH kriyate sattvakhAtmanaiva sattvakhAtma bhavatItyuktamityupasaMharati-evaM tAvaditi / sattvAdInAM bhedAbhyupagame'nyatamenAsAdhyabhUtasya kasyacitphalavizeSasyAbhAvAtteSvanyatamaM yathecchamekamevAbhyupagantuM yuktamiti vaktumupakramatesattvasattvenaiveti sattvAdInAM parasparamaikyasyApAditatvAt kartureva karmatvAca sattvAdyAzrayeNa nava vikalpA bhavanti, tatra prathamo vikalpo'yam , sattvasvarUpeNa sattvena sattvakharUpaM sattvaM prakAzyata ityrthH| evakAravyavacchedyamAha-yattatsattvamiti tadeva 26 sattvasattvameva, sukhaprakAzAdikAraNAtmanA sattvena kartRbhUtena tadAtmakasya sattvasyaiva karmabhUtasyAvirbhAva ityAha-sattvasyeti / pariNAmeneti, vastunaH AtmIyo bhAva eva pariNAmaH, tatazca mRdaH sattvasattvaM kho bhAvastasmAttenaiva tavyajyata iti bhAvaH / tadeva sphuTayati-khapariNAmeneti / tatrANe mAnamAha-yathoktamiti / vyaktIbhavatItyucyamAne prakAzAtmakatattvasyaiva lAbha ityAzayenAha-yaduktaM bhavatIti / sattvarUpaM sattvamiti viziSyoktaH prayojanamAha-sattvasattvamiti ceti| sattvarajastama sAmananyatvenAtra sattvarUpasya sattvasyaiva grahaNaM na tu rajorUpasya tamorUpasya vA sattvasyeti bhAvaH / sUtrakRvacanamapi pramANayati-30 taddhAva iti / tasya bhAvastadbhAvaH, karmaNi SaSThI bhavaterakarmakatvAt , tadeva mRdravyaM tena tenAkAreNa bhavati na kUTasthamavatiSThate 1 si. ka. ruttyA / 2010_04

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288 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre (tattvA. a. 5 sU. 41) iti vacanAt , naddhi pravarttamAnaM na kizcidapekSate iti pravRttiniyamAnapekSeNeti sattvasattveneti / / evaM rajaHsattvena sattvasattvam, kimuktambhavati vyaktipravRttipariNatyA tayaiva pravRttyAtmikayA vyatsyetyetaduktambhavati, evaM tamaHsattvena sattvasattvam kimuktambhavati vyaktiniyamaparibNAmena tayaiva niyamAtmikayA vyaktyetyetaduktambhavati, evameva rajaHsattvena sattvasattvaM prakA zyate vyaktipravRttipariNatyA pravRttyevetyuktambhavati, rajaHsattvena rajaHsattvaM prakAzyate vyaktipravRttipariNatyA pravRttyevetyuktambhavati, rajaHsattvena tamaHsattvaM prakAzyate vyaktipravRttipariNatyA pravRttyevetyuktambhavati, tathA tamaHsattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyate vyaktiniyatipariNatyA niyamenaivetyuktambhavati, tamaHsattvena rajaHsattvaM prakAzyate vyaktiniyatipariNatyA niyamenai10 vetyuktambhavati, tamaHsattvena tamaHsattvaM prakAzyate vyaktiniyatipariNatyA niymenaivetyuktmbhvtiiti| (evamiti) evaM rajaHsattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata eveti varttate, pUrvavadvyaktiriti prakAzaikArthyam , kimuktaM bhavati vyaktipravRttipariNatyA prakAzanapravartanapariNAmena tayaiva pravRttyAtmikayA vyaktyetyetaduktaM bhavati ityaikyaM darzayati / evaM tamaHsattvenetyAdi / vyaktiniyamapariNAmenetyakSaraviparyA15 samAtreNa bhedAdadhyakyApAdanaM gatArtham yAvadvyaktyaivetyuktaM bhavatIti / sattvenaiva vyaktyAtmanA pravRttena niyatena cAvazyaM bhavitavyamanyathA tatsvarUpAdyabhAvAdityuktatvAt / evameva rajaHsattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyate vyaktipravRttipariNatyA pravRttyaivetyuktaM bhavati, sato hi bhAvaH sattvam / rajaHsattvena rajaH sattvaM prakAzyate vyaktipravRttipariNatyA pravRttyaivetyuktaM bhavatIti tathaiva gamanIyam , tathA rajaH sattvena tamaHsattvaM prakAzyate vyaktipravRttipariNatyA pravRttyaivetyuktaM bhavatIti, / tathA tamaHsattvena [sattva] 20 na sarvathotpadyate nApi sarvathocchidyate, tasmAt sAmAnyarUpaH pariNAmaH, anuvRttirUpatvAt , piNDasthAsakozakuzUlAdiSu varUpAparityAgena mRdravyaM hyanuvartate, tato mRdravyasya samAnabhAvaH sAmAnyaM mRdravyameva, tadeva samAnaM bhavati, tathA ca dravyasya kho bhAva AtmalAbho'vasthAntaraprAptiH tadeva khaM tattvaM pariNAma iti sUtrArthaH / ata eva sattvaM tattvaM tadbhAvaH pariNAma iti paryAyakathanam / sattvakharUpa eva prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAmantalInatvAt sattvaM prakAzanAya nAnyo pravRttiniyamo apekSata ityaah-tddhiiti| atha rajorUpaM yatsattvaM tena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti dvitIyaM vikalpamAha-evamiti / pravRttyAtmaprakAzasattvena pravRttyAtmaka prakAzasattvaM prakAzyata ityartha sphuTayati-kimuktaM bhavatIti / evaM tamorUpaM yatsattvaM tena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti tRtIyaM vikalpaM darzayati-evaM tamaHsattveneti / niyamAtmaprakAzasattvena niyamAtmakaM prakAzasattvaM prakAzyata iti niyamaprakAzayoraikya. mAha-vyaktIti / atha rajorUpeNa sattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti caturthamAha-evameveti / pravRttiprAdhAnyenAyaM vikalpaH prakAzAtmakapravRttisattvena prakAzAtmakapravRttisattvaM prakAzyate iti prakAzapravRttyoraikyamAha-vyaktIti / rajorUpeNa sattvena rajorUpaM sattvaM prakAzyata iti paJcamamAha-rajaHsattveneti / pUrvavat pravRttipradhAno'yaM vikalpaH prakAzapravRttyorekyaviSayaH / evaM rajorUpeNa sattvena tamorUpaM sattvaM prakAzyata iti SaSThamAha-tathA raja iti ayamapi pravRttipradhAnaH prakAzapravRtyoraikya. viSayo vikalpaH / atha tamorUpeNa sattvena sattvasattvaM prakAzyata iti saptamamAha-tamaHsattveneti, niyamapradhAnaH prakAzani 1 si. ka. ruupaadibhaa| 2010_04

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sattvAdInAmaikyam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 389 wwwww sattvaM prakAzyate vyaktiniyatipariNatyA niyamenaiveti, niyato hi bhAvo vyajyate pravarttate, tathA tama:sattvena rajaHsattvaM prakAzyate vyaktiniyatipariNatyA niyatyaivetyuktaM bhavatIti [ tamaHsattvena tamaHsattvaM prakAzyate vyaktiniyatipariNatyA niyamenaivetyuktaM bhavatIti ] tadeva bhAvitam - evameva ca sattvaprakAzena sattvaprakAzo rajaHprakAzastamaHprakAzazca prakAzyate, rajaHprakA- 5 zena sattvaprakAzo rajaH prakAzastamaH prakAzazca pravartyate, tamaHprakAzena sattvaprakAzo rajaHprakAzastamaHprakAzazca niyamyata iti trayo'pyarthA aikyamApAdanIyAH / evameva cetyAdi, yathA sattvarajastamasAM navApi vikalpA uktAstathA sattvaprakAzena sattvaprakAzaH prakAzyata iti, sattvaprakAzena rajaH prakAzaH tamaH prakAzazceti trayaH, rajaH prakAzena sattvaprakAzo rajaH prakAzastamaHprakAzazceti trayaH, tamaH prakAzena sattvaprakAzo rajaH prakAzastamaH prakAzazceti trayo 10 vikalpAH prakAzyate pravartyate niyamyata ityanenaiva granthena trayo'pyarthA aikyamApAdanIyAH pratyekaM navasvapi ityarthaH / eSa dASTantiko'pyartho vyAkhyAtaH / sa idAnIM dRSTAntena sAdharmyeNopasaMhiyate-- sarvApyeSA mRdghaTavyaktizaktisthUlataiva tathA sattvaprakAzAdiprapaJcA vyaktirekaiva sattvamiti vA raja iti vA tama iti vA pradhAna iti vA yathecchasi tathA'stu sarvathA'pye- 15 kasya kAraNAkhyasya vastunaH sUkSmasya sthUlataiva vyaktiriti / yaducyate rajaH zabdakArya prakhyAya tadAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnaM sattvatamasoH zabdAtmabhAvAya pravRtti prakhyApayatIti tadapi pUrvavat praznadvayaM kRtvA prakAzasthAne pravRttiM kRtvA sarvamanugantavyaM yAvadvAyumiti, tathA tamaH zabdakAryamityAdi tathaivAnugantavyaM prakAzasthAne niyamaM kRtvA yAvalambanapASANamiti / www ( sarvApIti ) sarvApyeSA mRdghaTavyaktizaktisthUlataiva yathA prAgupavarNitA kAraNe kAryasya 20 sattvAnmRdyanabhivyaktAyA ghaTavyaktizakteH sthUlatA - UrdhvagrIvAdivyaktendriyagrAhyatA saikaiva tathA sattvayamayoraikyaviSayo vikalpaH / tamorUpeNa sattvena rajorUpaM sattvaM prakAzyata ityaSTamamAha tathA tama iti, niyamapradhAnaH prakAzaniyamAbhedaviSayo vikalpo'yam / evaM tamorUpeNa sattvena tamorUpaM sattvaM prakAzyata iti navamaM niyamapradhAnaM prakAzaniya - mAbhedaviSayaM vikalpamAha - tamaH sattveneti, tadevaM sattvarajastamasAM phalAbhedAdaikyamApAditam / phalasyApyaikyamAha - evameva ceti, pUrvoktana va vikalpakrameNaiva sattvarajastamasAM prakAzena sahaikyaviSayA navApi vikalpA vijJeyA ityAha-yatheti, mUlaM 25 vyAkhyA ca sphuTArthaiva / yathA kAraNe kAryasya sattvAddhaTenaiva ghaTaH kriyata iti graMthenoktadRSTAntasAdhamryeNa dASTantikaH prakRto'rtho varNita ityAha-eSa iti / yathA mRdi sthAsa koza kuzUla ghaTakapAlAdayo'vasthA avyapadezyarUpeNa zaktyAtmanA'bhedena satya eva kramopanipatitatattatsahakArisamavadhAnakrameNa ca tAsAM mRdeva kartrI tathAtathAvyapadezyendriyagrAhyAnyatamAvasthAbhAga bhavati tathA sattvAdyanyatama devAntalana prakAzapravRttiniyamalakSaNaM vastu tathAtathA prakAzate tato guNatrayAbhyupagamo nirarthaka vAta ekAtmaka kAraNameva zabdAdI yAzayenAha - sarvApyeSeti mRdeva yathA svagatAM pRthukukSyAdyAkAreNa vyaktizakti prati 30 pratiniyatAnAM parasparopajanitakAryasAdhanazaktInAM svasAdhanAnAM krameNa samAvezAt ghaTAdyAtmA mRdbhavati tathaivaikasmAdeva nikhilAbhivyaktirityekaM sUkSmaM kAraNameva vyaktAtma bhavatItyekakAraNapUrvakamevedaM jagadityAzayenAha - yatheti / tatra nAmavizeSe nAgraha 1 si. ka. niyatipravRttipariNatyA / 2010_04

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mmmmmmmmmmmm wwwmama 390 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre prakAzAdiprapazcA vyaktirekaiva-ekArthaviSayA, 'sattvamiti vA raja iti vA tama iti vA pradhAna iti vA yathecchasi tathAstu sarvathA'pyekasya kAraNAkhyasya vastunaH sUkSmasya sthUlataiva vyaktiriti tadviSayA vyAva yaMta iti, itiH vicAraparisamAtyarthaH, yat pratijJAtaM sattvaM prakAzAtmakayoH rajastamasoH zabdabhAvAya vyavatiSThate tata ekAtmakaikakAraNamiti tat sAdhvabhyadhAmeti, tvayA yaducyate rajaHzabdakAryamityAdi grantha5 syApi samAnadauSTyApAdanArtho'tidezaH bhASya eva sulikhitAtidezopAyatvAnna vitriyate vizeSaNavinyAsopAyazca sulikhita eva prakAzasthAne pravRttiM kRtvetyAdi sarvamanugantavyaM yAvadvAyumiti / tathA tamaH zabdakAryamityAdi tathaivAnugantavyaM yAvallambanapASANamiti / evamavasAyitaprasaGga idAnIM sAdhanamAha atastrINyapyekam , apRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpabhedAtmakatvAt , varaNAditamastvavat / 10 atastrINyapyekamityAdi tamastvavaditi, sattvarajastamAMsi trINyapi prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakAni jAtyantarAbhimatAnyekam , vastutaH tritvasyAtaMtratvAdbhinnamapyabhinnamiti pakSArthaH, paramatApekSayA trayANAmaikyAsiddheH sAdhya, trINyapi ca parasparasiddhAni dharmitvenAsmAkaJca vastuzaktitvabhedenetItthaM sAdhyate, anyathA trINi caikaJceti viruddhaM syAt , apRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpabhedAtmakatvAt-bhUtaM bhavanaM bhAvo bhUtiriti [bhAve] niSThAvidhAnAt , apRthagbhavanaM saGgatyaikIbhAvenAvasthAnaM tadidamapRthagbhUta15 samavasthAnaM tadeva svarUpaM bhedAzcAtmA yeSAM tAni sattvAdIni apRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpabhedAtmakAni tadbhAvAt , kSIrodakavaddezakAlabhedena sahabhavane'pi saGgatyakAvasthAnasvarUpatvavizeSaNAt kacit kadAcit ityAha-sattvamiti veti / ekAtmakaikakAraNatvAnabhyupagame sAMkhyasya khoktavacananirUpaNAzakyatAmudbhAvayituM prakrAntaM vicAramupasaMharati-itiriti / guNatrayoddezavAkye sattvaviSayameva-vAkyaM nirdizya kRtaM vicArameva rajoviSayavAkye tamoviSayavAkye cAtidizati tvayA yaducyata iti / atra bhASyaM pUrNatayA na gamyate / atidezo'yamAcAryeNeva nartakyA 20 iti granthaM yAvad bodhya iti pratibhAti / atha sattvarajastamasAmaikyaM sAdhayitumAha-ata iti / trINyapyekamiti tritvavi sya vidhAnaM vyAhatArtha bhavatIti pakSArtha vizadayati-vastata iti. taMtraM-pradhAnamataMtramapradhAnamityarthaH, vizeSaNasyApradhAnatvamavivakSitatvAdupalakSaNatvAdvA bhavet , bhavatAM jAtyantaratvena tritvatayA yAnyabhimatAni sattvAdIni tAni ekasvaviziSTAnyeveti bhAvaH / taccaikatvaM sAMkhyAnAmasiddhamataH sAdhyata ityAha-paramatApekSayeti sAMkhyamatApekSayetyarthaH, teSAM mate sattvAdInAM parasparaM siddhatvAmitvam, asmAkamapi sukhaduHkhamohAtmakAnAM teSAM vastuzaktivizeSatayA siddhatvAddha25 mitvaM nAto dharmyaprasiddhirityAha-trINyapi ceti / pratijJAte hetumAha-apRthagiti / atra bhUtazabdo bhAve ktapratyayAntaH, dhAtvarthamAtrasya bhAvatvAdbhavanArtho bhUtazabda ityAha-bhUtamiti / niSThAvidhAnAditi, vyAkaraNe ktapratyayasya niSThAsaMjJA kRtA, tapratyayasya bhAve'pi vidhAnAdityarthaH / hetvartha sphuTIkaroti-apRthagbhavanamiti, ayaM bhAvaH jAtyantaratvena bhavatAmabhimatAni sattvarajastamAMsi vastuto'bhinnAnyeva, saGgatyaikIbhAvenAvasthitAnAmapi teSAM svasvasvabhAveSvavasthitatvAt , yathA rUpa yauvanasAdhutvalIlAvilAsasampannA kulastrI sattvasya rUpamupadizyate sA bhartuH sukhAvahA bhavati sapatnInAM duHkhAya rAgiNAM mohAya 30 ca, kSatriyA praharaNakRtAparAdhAM dasyusenAmabhinighnatI kAcit rajaso rUpamityapadizyate dasyubhirupadrutAnAM dAryamANAnAM sukhAvahA bhavati, teSAM dasyUnAM prahArairduHkhAya pralAyamAnAnAJca viSAdAya, ghanAghano mahAnIlastoyAdhmAtastaDidvilasitaH sabalAkastamaso rUpamityapadizyate, sa ca sajIkRtabIjopakaraNAnAM karSakANAM sukhAya anAcchAditavezmanAM duHkhAya proSitabhatRkANAM mohAya ca, tatra yatsukhahetustatsukhAtmakaM sattvaM yaduHkhahetustaduHkhAtmakaM tamaH yanmohahetustanmohAtmakaM tama ityekama 1 si. bhavanasya / ka. bhavanamasya / 2 si. ka. sthAnasya / 3 si tyaikyaav0| mmmmmmmmmwww Ammmmmmmmmm 2010_04

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Wommmmmmm www sattvAderbhedAzaGkanam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 391 pRthagbhavanAbhAvAdityuktaM bhavati, tatsvarUpabhedAnmakatvaJca vAdiprativAdiprasiddham , dRSTAnto varaNAditamastvavat , yathA varaNasadanApadhvaMsanabaibhatsyadainyagauravANAM parasparato bhinnAnAM chAdanastambhanavizaraNArocanaviSAdAdhogamanadharmANAM bhedAtmakatve satyapi mohAtmakatamaHsArUpyAnatikrameNaikyamapRthagbhavanasamavasthAnasvarUpabhedAtmakatvAt tathA'smAdeva hetoH sattvAdInyekamiti / atrAha apRthagbhavanasamavasthAnasvarUpabhedAtmakatvamasiddhaM sukhaduHkhamohAnAM jAtyantaratvAt , kathaM punaretadupalabhyate sukhaduHkhamohA jAtyantarANItyatrocyate sukhaM laghvapravRttizIlaM prakAzakaM dRSTam, sukhAzca karaNaprakAzAH, tasmAt pravRttiniyamAbhyAmanye, tathA duHkhaM calamaprakAzakaM pravRttizIlaM dRSTam , duHkhAzca karaNapravRttayaH, tasmAt prakAzaniyamAbhyAmanyAH tathA moho gururaprakAzako dRSTaH mUDhAzca karaNaniyamAH tasmAt prakAzapravRttibhyAmanya iti, evaM AdhyA- 10 tmikAnAM kAryakaraNAtmakAnAM sukhaduHkhamohamayatvaM bodhyam / sattvarajastamAMsi jAtyantarANi, lakSaNabhedAt cetanazarIravat , lakSaNabhedazca sattvaM laghvapravRttizIlaM prakAzakaM dRSTamityubhAbhyAmanyat, rajazcalamaprakAzakaM pravRttizIlamityubhAbhyAmanyat , moho gururityubhAbhyAmanya iti / __ apRthagbhavanasamavasthAnetyAdi jAtyantaratvasAdhanAni yAvadgururityubhAbhyAmanya iti, nanUktamanvayo vIta evAtrAha-kathaM punaretadupalabhyate sukhaduHkhamohA jAtyantarANIti, atrocyate sukhaM 10 ladhvapravRttizIlaM prakAzakaM dRSTam sukhAzca karaNaprakAzAstasmAt pravRttiniyamAbhyAmanye, tathA duHkhaM cala www pyavasthitakhabhAvabhedAtmakamato na tAni jAtyantarANIti / avinAbhAvavartitvaM sattvAdInAM 'anyo'nyAbhibhavAzrayajananamithunavRttayazca guNAH' iti vadatAM vAdinAmapi sammatameva, ata evocyate-tatsvarUpamedAtmakatvazceti / varaNAdInAM kArya darzayatichAdaneti varaNAdayo bhinnasvabhAvA api tamaso'bhinnatvAdekarUpA eva saGgatyaikIbhAvenAvAsthitAH, ata eva ca teSAM kvacit kadAcit pRthagbhavanaM nAsti, evaM sattvAdayo'pyapRthagbhUtatattvatvAdavinAbhAvavartinaH saGgatyaikIbhAvenAvasthitAH svarUpa-20 bhede'pyekarUpA eveti bhAvaH / nanu sattvarajastamasAmekIbhAvenAvasthAnasyAsiddhatvAttvadukto heturasiddhaH lakSaNabhedena teSAM jAtyantaratvAdityAzaGkate-apRthagbhavaneti / nanu pUrvamekAtmakaikakAraNapUrvakatvasamarthanasamaye vItAnumAnapratijJAvAkyavicAre sattvAdInAmapyanvayarUpatvamuktamevAto na jAtyantaratvamityAzaGkAyAmucyate-nanUktamiti / sattvAdInAM lakSaNabhedAr3heda ityAzayena lakSaNAnyAha-sukhamiti, sattvamityarthaH, Urddhagamanatiryaggamanaheturdharmo laghutvaM etaccAgnivAyvAdivastvantaravRtti, pravRtte rajodharmatvena sattvamapravRttizIlam , idazca svarUpavarNanam, na tu lakSaNam tamaso'pyapravRttizIlatvAt , evamagre'pi prakAzo bujyAdivRttirU-25 pAlokaH bhautikAlokazca tatkAraNaM sattvaM laghutvAdeva, sattvavRttilaghutvaM darzayati-sukhAzceti, AharaNadhAraNaprakAzanasAdhanAnAM trayodazaprakArANAmindriyANAM karaNAnAM prakAzAH, khakhaviSayagrahaNAnukUlAnAM vRttInAM khakhaviSayagrahaNonmukhyarUpanaipuNye heturlAghavaM bhavati, tatraikAdazendriyANi buddhirahaGkArazceti trayodazavidhaM karaNam , buddhyahaGkAramanaHkaraNairAhRtaM paJca jJAnakaraNaiH prakAzitaM paJcakarmakaraNAni dhArayanti, tasmAt karaNAnAmAharaNadhAraNaprakAzA laghutvalakSaNasattvakAryAH sukharUpAH, ata evoktaM 'prItyaprItiviSAdAtmakAH prakAzapravRttiniyamArthA' iti / evaJca sukharUpaM sattvaM pravRttiniyamAbhyAM rajastamobhyAmanyat laghutvAdibhya iti bhAvaH 130 duHkha miti raja ityarthaH, tasya duHkharUpatvAt , calaM sakriyatvena pravRttizIlaM na prakAzakAri ca, karaNamidaM cAlayat svakArye pravaya'te, calatA ca dvividhA pariNAmapraspandabhedAt pariNAmastu sarveSAM guNAnAM khato bhavati, praspandazca rajasa eva lakSaNam , so'yaM praspandaH prANAdInAM karmendriyavRttInAM vacanAdInAM bAhyAnAM dravyANAmutpatananipatanabhramaNAdiH, tatra karaNapravRttayaH kvacidapyavasthA 1 si. ka. syAdigaura0 / 2010_04

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wwwwwww 392 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre maprakAzakaM pravRttizIlaM dRSTam duHkhAzca karaNapravRttayastasmAt prakAzaniyamAbhyAmanyAH, tathA moho gururaprakAzako dRSTaH, mUDhAzca karaNaniyamAstasmAt prakAzapravRttibhyAmanya iti / etenAdhyAtmikAnAM kAryakAraNAtmakAnAmityAdinottareNa granthena tairyagyonAdisaMsAragatAdhyAtmikakAryakAraNAtmakabhedAnAM sukhaduH khamohamayatvAtidezaH kAryakAraNAtmakatvAttepAsapIti / asya granthasyArthavyAkhyAnaM sAdhanaireva kriyate5 sattvarajastamAMsi jAtyantarANi lakSaNabhedAt , cetanazarIravat, lakSaNabheda:- sattvaM laghvapravRttizIlaM [prakAzakaM] dRSTamityAdi tatsAdhanaM bhASye sulikhitamiti na vivRNmahe, tathA rajastamasoranyatvApAdanasAdhanAnyanugantavyAni yAvadgururityubhAbhyAmanya iti / AcArya uttaramAha nanu lakSaNabhedahetutvamapi na, laghutvaprakAzApravRttizIlatvAnyapi hyekam , apRthagbhUta10 samavasthAnasvarUpalakSaNabhedAtmakatvAt , bhinnalakSaNatamastvavat / nanu lakSaNabhedahetutvamityAdi yAvattamastvavat, lakSaNabhedahetunAM laghutvAdInAmapyahetutvam , etenaiva pratyuktatvAt , katham ? laghutvaprakAzApravRttizIlatvAnyapyekam , apRthagbhUtasamavasthAna. svarUpalakSaNabhedAtmakatvAditi bhinnalakSaNatamastvavat , tathaiva vyAkhyeyaM lakSaNazabdAdhikena vigrahastutatsvarUpameva lakSaNaM sa aiva bhedo yasyeti tasmAt / tAsvarUpalakSaNabhedAtmakatvamapyaheturato nAnanyatvaM sattvAdInAmitItara Aha na, apRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpetyAdyasiddham , tatkathamiti cet-sukhaM mohAdguroranyat , laghutvAt , loSThAdivAkaitUlaH, duHkhAt pravRttizIlAdanyat , apravRttizIlatvAt , vAyorivAkAzam , duHkhamohAbhyAmaprakAzakAbhyAmanyat prakAzakatvAt , ghaTAdiva pradIpaH, duHkhaM mohAdanAsamarthatvena duHkharUpatvAt prakAzaniyamAbhyAM sattvatamobhyAmanyA iti bhAvaH / tathA moha iti tamaso gurutvaM lakSaNam , 20 tacca kAryasyAdhogamanaheturdharmaH laghutva virodhisthitihetubhUto dharma iti yAvat , tata eva karaNAnyalasAni svaviSayagrahaNAsamarthAni bhavantyato mUDhAni karaNAnItyucyante, tasmAt prakAzapravRttibhyAM sattvarajobhyAmanyAnIti vibhinnalakSaNatvAt sattvAdInAM jAtyantaratvamiti bhAvaH / sarveSAM vastUnAM sukhaduHkhamohamayatvAtidezagranthamabhidadhAti-eteneti, tairyagyonAdIti, tairyagyonamAnuSadaivAtmako bhautikaH sarga ucyate pazupakSimRgasarIsRpasthAvarAstaiyagyonAH, ekavidha eva mAnuSaH, brAhmaprAjApatyendragAndharvAsurayakSarA kSasapazAcA davAH, etatsarva kAryakAraNavIte'gre vyaktIbhaviSyati / tadevaM lakSaNamuktvA jAtyantaratvaM sAdhayati-sattvaraja iti / cetanazarIrayobhAktRtvabhogasAdhanatvarUpalakSaNabhedAr3hedo bhAvyaH / atha tvaduktalakSaNabhedo'pi na hetuH, sattvarajastamasAM prakAza25 pravRttiniyamAnAJcApRthagbhUtatattvatAyAH pUrva prasAdhitatvAt laghutvacalatvagurutvAdInAmapyapRthagbhUtatattvAt khasvarUpeSu vyavasthitatvAcca jAntyantaratvAbhAvAnna jAtyantaratvasAdhakatvamityAzayenottarayati-nanviti / tatra laghvapravRttizIlaM prakAzakamiti yaduktaM dharmatrayaM tasyApina calAprakAzapravRttizIlatvAdibhyo bhedo'pi tu varaNAdyAtmakatamastvavadekatvamevetyAha-laghutveti / varaNasadanApadhvaMsanAdInAM tamolakSaNAnAM hi minnakharUpatve'pi tairna tamaso bhedaH kintu teSAM tama sArUpyAnativRttarekatvameva tathA laghutvaprakA zApravRttizIlatvAnAmapi lakSagAnAM sattvasArUpyAnatikramAdaikyamapRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpalakSaNabhedAtmakatvAdityAha-lakSaName30 deti / uktahetorapyasiddhimAzaGkate-neti / tAmevopapAdayati-sukhamiti / eka eva loSThadRSTAntaH sukhaduHkhamohAnA paraspara si. ka. bhavye / 2 si. ka. evaabhedo| 3 si. ka. nAnyatve / 15 2010_04

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anyatvahetudoSAH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 393 calAdanyat calatvAt parvatAdiva vAyuH, sukhAdapravRttizIlAdanyat , pravRttizIlatvAt , AkAzAdiva vAyuH, mohaH sukhaduHkhAbhyAmagurubhyAmanyo gurutvAt , arkatUlAdiva lohpinnddH| duHkhaM sukhAt prakAzakAdanyat , aprakAzakatvAt , pradIpAdiva ghaTaH, atazca sukhatvAduHkhatvAnmohasvAdityAdayo'pyanyatvahetavaH syuH, zarIrendriyagata AtmaikadezastadekadezabhUtAbhyAM rajastamobhyAmanyaH sukhatvAlloSTavat , loSTAdirhi sukhaduHkhamohaiH puruSabhogyairanyo'nyato'nyairupetaH, evaM duHkhmohau| na, apRthagbhUtetyAdi, hetvasiddhipratipAdanasAdhanAni lokaprasiddhadRSTAntAni yAvat pradIpAdiva ghaTa iti, loSTadRSTAnto vakSyate sukhaduHkhamohaiH puruSabhogyairanyo'nyato'nyairupeta ityatidezasAdhanoktikAle uttaratra / apRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpetyAdyasiddhaM tatkathamiti cet-tatsAdhanairevocyate sukhaM mohAdgurorityAdi subodhatvAnna vyAkhyeyaM parasparAnyatvasAdhanakadambakaM yathA bhASyalikhitamanugantavyam , 10 puna:-atazcetyAdi, etasmAdanyasAdhanaprapazcAt sukhatvAhuHkhatvAnmohatvAdityAdayo'pyanyatvahetavaH syuH, AdigrahaNAt prasAdAdayo'pIti, tatprayogadigupapradarzanArthamAha-zarIrendriyagata AtmaikadezastadekadezabhUtAbhyAM rajastamobhyAmanyaH, sukhatvAloSTavat , yathA loSTo bhogyo hi puruSasya bhokturupabhogArthapravRtteH kapotoiyanAtha kSepaNAdAnAdiSu sukhaM dRSTaM calanapIDanAdau duHkhaM loSTo nu kapoto nvityAdi saMzayavipayayAdiSu mohaH, tasmAt sukhaM duHkhamohAbhyAmanyat loSTavat , evaM duHkhamohAvityatidezaH, duHkhaM zarIre- 10 ndriyagataM tadAtmaikadezabhUtAbhyAmanyat duHkhatvAloSTavat , mohaH sattvarajobhyAmanyo mohatvAlloSTavaditi / atra brUmaH sarve'pyete'nyatvahetavo'prasiddhasAdhyadharmasamanvayavyAvRttayaH, pRthagbhUtasukhAdyAtmakasattvAdilaghvAditUlaloSTAdivastvabhAvAt , sarvasya traiguNyAvyatirekAcca na caiSAM vipakSAvyAvRttirasti, tUlaloSTAdereva vipakSatvena vyavasthAnAt , sAdhyasAdhanobhayAnanvayo dharmyasiddhizca, sAdhyAvyAvRttyAdidoSazca, svata evAnumAnanirAkRtasya pkssiikrnnaashcaite|| atra brUmaH sarve'pyeta ityAdi, sarvagrahaNAt laghutvAdayo mohatvaparyantAstvayoktA anyato'nyatvasAdhane'nupadameva pradaryata ityAha-loSTadRSTAnta iti, atidezasAdhanoktikAla iti, zarIrendriyagata Atmaikadeza ityAdyanumAnapradarzanAvasara ityarthaH, sphuTamanyat / zarIreti zarIrasyendriyANAzca tryAtmakatvAt sukhAvacchinnaH zarIrendriyaikadezaH rajastamo'vacchinnazarIrendriyaikadezAbhyAM bhinnaH sukhAtmakatvAt , yathA yadA loSTaH sukhasvarUpastadA rajastamobhyAmanya eva, puruSopabhogArtha hi sarveSAM sarjanam , yathA yathA puruSasyopabhogassa tena prakAreNa tadAtmA bhavati kapotoDDayanAdipravRttau prava-25 tayituH sa sukharUpo bhavati, calane pIDAkArI yadA bhavati tadA sa duHkhAtmakaH, yadA cAyaM loSTo vA kapoto veti saMzayakArI na loSThaH kapota eveti viparyayakArI vA tadA sa moharUpo bhavatIti sukhAtmakatvadazAyAM rajastamobhyAmanyastathA zarIrendriyagataH sukhapradezo'pIti bhAvaH / evaM duHkhAvacchinnaM mohAvacchinnaM zarIrendriyabhAgaM pakSIkRtyApi bhedo bhAvya ityAha-evamiti / athoktAnAmanyatvasAdhanAnAM sAdhanAbhAsatvamAha-atra bama iti / sarvapadabodhitAn hetUn darzayati-sarvagrahaNAditi / proktahetUnAM sAdhyadharmeNa sahAnvayo vyatirekazcAprasiddha ityarthaH / laghvevetsavadhAraNapakSe'sajAtIyalakSaNavyAvRttArthaviSayatayetyAyani-30 20 si. kAryabhUtasya zarIrasya kAraNabhUtAnAM cendriyANAmAdhyAtmikAnAmekadezastadAtmabhUtatvadgatastadAtmabhUtAbhyAM rajastamobhyAmanyaH / 2 si. ka. to nayanArtha / dvA0 na0 12 (50) 2010_04

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wwwnwwammam 394 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre tvahetavo'prasiddhasAdhyadharmasamanvayavyAvRttayaH, ete hetavo'siddhA evAvadhAraNa iti vakSyati, siddhatve'pyaprasiddhasAdhyadharmasamanvayAH, pRthagbhUtasukhAdyAtmakasattvAdilaghvAditUlaloSTAdivastvabhAvAt sarvasya traiguNyAvyatirekAcca, na caiSAM vipakSADhyAvRttirasti tUlaloSTAdereva vipakSatvena vyavasthAnAt, viviktaikasukhAdyAtmakAddhi vastuno'nyadviviktaduHkhAdyAtmakaM syAt , sapakSastu nAsti, sarvasya triguNai5 katvAtmakatvAt , na puruSo'sattvAt , tasyApi sukhAdanyatvAditi, tatazca tUlaloSTAderapi vipakSatvAttatazca laghutvAdihetUnAmapyayAvRtteraprasiddhasAdhyadharma[samanvayavyAvRttayaste hetava iti viruddhatvaM hetudoSaH, sAdhyasAdhanobhayAnanvayo dharmyasiddhizca sAdharmyadRSTAnte, sAdhyAvyAvRttyAdidoSazca vaidharmyadRSTAnta iti darzayati / kizcAnyat- svata evAnumAnanirAkRtasya pakSIkaraNArthAzcaite hetava iti vartate, asti pradhAnaM bhedAnAmanvayadarzanAditi prakramya sukhaduHkhamohAnvitA AdhyAtmikA bAhyAH zabdAdayaH kAryAtmakAH, 10 trayANAmekakAryabhAvAt tadArabdhAzcAkAzavAyvanalAmbhobhUmayo bhUtAkhyAstairyagyonamAnuSadaivAni zarIrA NIndriyANi ca tanmayAni trayANAmekakAryabhAvAt sukhAdyanvitAnyeva candanazakalAdivadityevamAdyanumAnasiddhaM traiguNyaM 'anyat sukhaM duHkhamohAbhyAM laghveva cetyevamAdipakSaM nirAkaroti, tasya svapakSasyAnumAnanirAkRtasyAnyAviditasyAsarvalokapratyakSasya sataH paMkSIkaraNArthA ete hetavaH saMvRttA itItthamanumAnaviruddhapratijJAdoSodbhAvanavakroktireSA / kizcAnyat anavadhAritalaghvAdidharmatAyAmitarAtmakamapIti laghucalagurvAdyAtmakatayaiva pakSadharmatA syAdityatathA tenaiva, asajAtIyalakSaNavyAvRttArthaviSayatayA asmAn prati tAvadasiddhaM laghureveti / tadyathA 'Nicchayao sabalahu~'ti gAthA / magranthenAsiddharvakSyamANatayA'tra siddhavatkRtyAnvayavyatirekayoraprasiddhatvamucyata ityAha-ete hetaSa iti / tatrAnvayAprasiddhiM 20 prathamamAha-prathagbhateti tUlaloSTAdeH parasparaM bhedAbhAvAdyatra yatra laghutvAdikamasti tatra tatra mohagurubhedaiti nAnvayagrahaH gurubhUtaloSTAbhinnatvAttUlasya, tathA tUlasya sukhAbhinnatvena dRSTAntatvAsaMbhavazca, pakSabhinnasya dRSTAntatvAt , nanu tUlAdeH sukhAdyAtmakatvaM kathamityatrAha-sarvasyeti / athAprasiddhasAdhyadharmavyAvRttimAha-na caiSAmiti / yo dRSTAntatvenopanyastastUlaloSThAdiH sa na dRSTAnto bhavet sukhAdyAtmakavastuno bhinnasya duHkhAdyAtmakatvanaiyatyAdrajaAdyAtmakatvena tatra sAdhyadharmAdyasambhavAdityAhavivikaiketi / tatraiva poSakaM hetumAha-sarvasyeti / puruSo'pi tvadabhyupagato nAstyeva sattve'pi na sukhasvarUpa iti na tasya 26 dRSTAntatvamityAha-na puruSa iti / tathA ca tUlaloSTAdeH sukhAdyanAtmakatve rajaAdyAtmakatvena sAdhyAbhAvavattayA vipakSatvA tatra ca laghutvAdihetUnAM sattvena na vipakSavyAvRttatetsAha-tatazceti / evaJca vipakSa eva laghutvAdInAM sattvAdviruddhatvamityAhaviruddhatvamiti / sAdhyeti arkatUlAdisAdharmyadRSTAnte ekAntalaghutvAdeguroranyatvasya cAsattvam, tatra gurulaghutvasyaiva vyavahAranayenAbhyupagamAt, tvanmatena ca cyAtmakaikasmAdanyasyAprasiddhyA pakSavyatiriktasya dRSTAntadharmiNo'siddhizvetyarthaH / loSTAdivaidharmyadRSTAnte vyatirekAnanvayamAha-sAdhyeti / tvadIyA hetavo'numAnanirAkRtapakSA ityAha-khata eveti sarvasya 30 sukhAditraiguNyAtmakatvamanumAnairbhavadbhireva sAdhitam , tena cAnumAnena sukha duHkhamohAbhyAmanyadityAdipakSo nirAkriyata iti bhaavH| nanu sukha mohAdguroranyadityatra kimekAntena laghutvAdityavadhAraNarUpe heturucyate, uta laghutvAdityanavadhAraNAtmeti vikalpamAracayya dUSayati-anavadhAriteti / anavadhAraNapakSe doSaM pradarzayati-tatrati, anavadhAritasya laghutvAderhetutve si. ka. viviktava / 2 si. ka. vipakSatastu / 3 si.ka. pyAvRtte / si.ka."numate nirAkRtazca prtykssii| 5 si. ka. tadAyAni / 6 si. ka. pratyakSI0 / 15 2010_04

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gurulaghuvicAraH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 395 __ anavadhAritetyAdi yAvadatathA tenaiva, laghutvAdityAdayo hetavaH kimavadhAritArthAH ? utAnavadhAritArthAH ? iti sampradhAryametat , ladhveva sukhaM na guru na calaM vA tathA'nyeSAmapi calatvAdInAm , calameva gurveva pravRttizIlameveti, tatrAnavadhAritaladhvAdidharmatAyAM satyAmitarAtmakamapIti-laghucalagurvAditryAtmakamapIti laghucalagurvAditryAtmakatayaiva pakSadharmatA syAdeSAM tathA satItyatathA tenaiva-ananyataivetyarthaH, itizabdasya hetvarthatvAt yAtmakaikatvAdityarthaH, asajAtIyetyAdi yAvadasmAn prati / tovadasiddham , athAvadhAritArthA ete ladhvAdihetavo gurvAdyasajAtIyalakSaNavyAvRttArthaviSayAH tatasteSAmasajAtIyalakSaNavyAvRttArthaviSayatayA vizeSahetoH pakSadharmataiva bhaktaH, tatrAsmAn prati tAvadapakSadharmatvam , tadyathA 'Nicchayao savvalahuM'ti gAthA, niHkRSyAvadhArya cayato-jJAnataH paramArthanayato vA sarvathA laghu sarva vA laghu na vidyate tathA sarvagurudravyam , paramANudvipradezAdyasaMkhyeyAntAnAM keSAzcidanantapradezAnAzca skandhAnAM zeSadravyANAzcAgurulaghutvAt tataH paramanantAnentapradezAnAM bAda- 10 rANAmApekSikalaghugurupariNAmitvAt , vyavahAranayena tu yujyate laghutvaM gurutvaJcAnyonyasmAt laghurguruveti vAtaM rAtIti vAtarA badarapramANabAdarA vA skandhAH sthUlA ityarthaH, Na itaresu-netareSu prAguktaparamANvAdiSu sUkSmeSvagurulaghutvamevetyarthaH / atyantagurutAyAmetadeva patet saMyogabhAve'pyaviSayagurutvAt pratibandhAnivAryasyUtopalavat , yogino'pi ca gurutvAt sutarAM patanameva syAt zilAbaddhazilAvat / atyantagurutAyAmityAdi, nirapekSaikAntagurutAyAmetadeva patet-patanakriyameva syAt na tiSThennovaM vA gacchet , gurutvAt dRSTAnto vakSyamANaH, syAnmataM patedeva yadi pratibandhI na syAt, laghutvAdyAzrayasya vastuno gurutvacalatvAdidharmavattvApratiSedhena laghugurucalAdyAtmakaravAllaghutvAdihetavo laghugurucalAdyAtmana eva dharmA bhaveyuH, tathA ca sati sukhaM na rajastamobhyAmanyat , jyAtmakaikatvAditi bhAvaH / iti zabdasyeti / syAditItyatrastheti zabdasyetyarthaH, tathA ca sarvasya tryAtmakaikatvena tadvyatiriktasya kasyacidabhAvAt sarve hetavaH pakSamAtravRttaya iti teSAM sAdhyadharmeNa 20 saha samanvayo vyatirekazcAprasiddha eva, sapakSavipakSayorabhAvAditi bhAvaH / athAvadhAraNapakSe doSamAha-asajAtIyetyAdIti, ekAntena laghutvAdiyuktau gurutvAdivijAtIyebhyo vyAvRtta evaikAntalaghubhUte laghutvAdervRttitvena kevalaM pakSadharmataiva syAt sukhAtmakavastuvyatiriktasyaikAntalaghutvAbhAvAditi bhavanmatamanusRtyoktamiti bhaavH| asmanmatena caikAntalaghubhUtavastvaprasiddharasiddhA eva laghutvAdihetava ityAha-tatrAsmAniti. atrArthe gAthA pramANayati-tadyatheti. nicchayao savvaguruM savvala vijae davvaM / vavahArao u jujjai vAyarakhaMdhesu naNNesu (bRhatkalpabhA0 gA0 65) iti gAthA dRzyate, sUkSmANAM pudgalaskandhAnAM 25 zeSadravyANAM dharmAdharmAdyarUpiNAM nizcayanayenAgurulaghutvAt bAdaraskandhAnAcApekSikalaghugurutvAt na kiJcit sarvathA laghu guru vA, na vA sarve vastu gurulaghu vA vidyate, vyavahAranayena tu bAdaraskandheSveva sApekSa ladhutvaM gurutvaJcAsti na sUkSmeSvarUpiSu ceti tadarthaH / evaJcobhayana yenApi na kiJcildhureva gurureva veti sAvadhAraNA laghutvAdihetavo'siddhA eveti bhaavH| ekAntena gurutvAGgIkAre ca doSamAdarzayati-atyanteti / evakAro bhinnakrama ityAzayenAha-patanakriyameveti / nanu kAraNasadbhAvamAtreNAvazyaM kAryeNa bhavitavyameveti nAsti niyamaH kAraNasattve'pi pratibandhakasambandhena kAryodayAdarzanAdityAzaGkate syAnmatamiti loSThAdInAM 30 gurutve'pi patanapratibandhakabhUmyAdisaMyogasya sattvena na pAtaH, yathA phalasya vRntam, vRntaM prasavabandhananAmA saMyogavizeSaH / 1 si. ka. tttvaan| 2 si.ka. bhavaMtamiti / 3 si.ka. vissytaayaavishesstaayaavi0| 4 si. ka. muultH| 5kSa, manantapradezAnAM / 6 si. ka. antyataH / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre asti tu saMyogaH pratibandhI patanasya, phalasyeva vRntamato vizeSayAmaH saMyogabhAve'pi patanapratibandhyaviSayagurutvAditi, pratibandhinA yadviSAM na bhavati guru tatpatedeva, sa cAsya nAsti pratibandhI tvayaikAntagurutvAbhyupagamAt sa tu pratibandhAnivAryasyUtopalavat-ekena tantunA pratibandhinA satyapi saMyogabhAve tadaviSahyagurutvAt patatyeva yathopalastathaitat patedeva sukhaM laghutvazUnyagurutvAditi / yogino'pi / cetyAdi, yo'pi cAsti yogI pratibandhakaH tasyApi ca yoginaH pratibandhino gurutvAt tatpatanopacaya hetutvAt sutarAM patanameva syAt , patedeva tenApi saha zilAbaddhazilAvaditi pAtahetutvaM dRDhayati, evaM tAvadatyantagurutve patanameva prasaktam / athavA mA bhUdeSa doSa ityatyantalaghutvamiSyate tataH atyantalaghutAyAM na kadAcidapi patanaM syAt tasyotpattikAraNAbhAvAt khapuSpavat , 10 dRSTaviruddhamucyate gurulaghutvadarzanAt , arkatUlo laghurgururlohapiNDa iti, na, kanyAnudaravattu vyavahAro'yamapekSAkRto bAdaraskandhaviSaya iti / (atyanteti) atyantalaghutAyAM na kadAcidapi patanaM syAt-mAtAkhyo bhAva eva na syAt , tasyotpattikAraNAbhAvAt-tacca kAraNaM gurutvaM patanasya tadabhAvAt khapuSpavat, syAnmataM dRSTaviruddhamucyate gurulaghutvadarzanAt arkatUlo laghurgururlAha piNDa iti dRSTatvAditi, eSa doSo na, yasmAt vyava15 hAratastu yujyata ityuktatvAdityata Aha-kanyAnudaravattu vyavahAro'yamapekSAkRto bAdaraskandhaviSaya iti, yathA'nudarA kanyetyanyAsAmudaravatInAmudareNa sadRzamudaramasyA nAstItyudaravatyevAnudaretyucyate vyavahArataH tathA bAdaraskandheSu laghugurutve / yadapi ca lohapiNDArkatUlodAharaNaM tadapi tattulA[bhArA]pekSikalaghugurutve eva sAdhayatItyata Aha___ evamApekSikalaghugurutve anavasthitatattve asmAn prati na parasparato'nye iti nAyaHpi20 NDArkatUladRSTAnto'sti / loSTAdi patedeva gurutvAdityanumiteH phalAdau vyabhicAre zaGkite hetuM vizeSayati-ato vizeSayAma iti / ekAntena gurutvAbhyupagamAt pratibandhakasya pratirodhAzakteH pratibandhAnivAryatantuveSTitopalavalloSThAdiH patedevetyAha-pratibandhineti, etadeva sphuTayati-ekeneti / atyantagurutvAdityasyArthamAha-laghutveti / zaktimatpratibandhakasyApi ca gurutvAcchilayA baddhA yathA zilA patatyeva, ubhayorgurutvAt tathA pratibandhayutamapi sukhAdi sutarAM patedevetyAha-yogino'pIti pratibadhyasambandhino'pi 26 pratibandhakasyetyarthaH / tenApi saha-pratibandhakenApi sahetyarthaH / atyantagurutAmapahAyAtyantalaghutvAbhyupagame tu loSTAdInAM kadAcidapi patanaM na syAt, tatkAraNasya gurutvasyAbhAvAt , yasya kAraNaM nAsti nAstyeva tat, yathA khapuSpAdItyAha-- atyantalaghutAyAmiti / nanvevaM gurutvalaghutvAbhAvapratipAdanaM pratyakSaviruddham , dRzyate hi laghutvamarkatUlAdeH lohapiNDAdezca gurutvamityAzaGkate-syAnmatamiti, paramArthanayata evAsmAbhiH tadabhAvaH pratipAditaH natu vyavahAranayena, tannayena cApekSika laghutvagurutvAbhyupagamAt na dRSTa virodha ityAha-eSa doSo neti / arkatUlalohapiNDAdInAM laghugurutvavyavahAro naikAntena 30 laghutvagurutvasadbhAvaprayuktaH, api tvApekSikalaghugurutvaprayuktaH, udaravatyapyanudarA kanyeti vyavahAravadityAha-kanyeti, tatra hetumAha-bAdareti, vyavahArasya sthUladravyaviSayatvena gurutvasadbhAvAvazyaMbhAvena tatra laghutvavyavahArasyApekSAvyatirekeNAnupapatteriti bhAvaH, vyavahAraviSayalaghutvagurutvayostattvamanavasthitameva, tasmAt lohapiNDo gurureva, arkatUlo laghureveti bhavaduktodAharaNamasmAn pratyasiddhamevetyAha-evamiti / 'palAnAM dvisahasraJca bhAra ekaH prakIrtitaH / tulApalazataM jJeyaM sarvatra vaiSa ..si. ka. nanu / 2 si. ka. pIto0 / 3 si. ka. caastyyogii| 4 si. ka. hArato'nuyu0 / 5 si. ka. tattulyA0 / 2010_04

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397 asiddhatvAbhAvAzaGkA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam evamApekSiketyAdi yAvadanavasthitatattve alpAvadhikalohapiNDakaH palamAtrapramANo'rkatUlabhArAllaghIyAn 'palazatikA tulA, viMzatistulA bhAra iti'paribhASitatvAt , ayaHpiNDo gururapi laghurarkatUlo laghurapi guruddeSTa ityanavasthitagurutvalaghutvatattve gurulaghutve ApekSikatvAdasmAn prati na gurutvalaghutve parasparato'nye' tato nAyaHpiNDArkatUladRSTAnto'sti / itara Aha atha mamA'tra kim ? yattu bhavanazca prasiddham yadapi ca bhavasiddhAntenoktam-dravyazcaitadevaM laghugurutvApekSayA tadeva dRSTamiti, tannopapadyate, gurulaghvAdayo hi guNAH sattvarajastamAMsi ca, dravyatA teSAM sandrAve ekatvApattau bhavati, te ca guNAH parasparato'nya iti / atha mamA'tra kimityAdi yAvadekatvApattau bhavatIti, yadi yuSmasiddhAntenAnavasthitatattve laghugurutve yujyate tato yuktamasmAn pratyasiddhaM laghureveti, tato mamAtra kim ? yatpunaretaduktaM 10 bhavanazca prasiddhamiti tadayuktamuktam , yadapi ca bhavasiddhAntenoktaM yasmAdravyazcaitadevaM laghugurutvApekSayA tadeva dRSTamiti, tadapi nopapadyate guruladhvAdayo guNAH sattvarajastamAMsi ca,-laghvAdiprakAzAtmakA guNAstvime tallakSaNA mayocyante, teSAM-guNAnAM sandrAve-saGgame tadarthagaterekatvApattAviti tattvetasmin guNaikagamane dravyatA bhavati 'guNasandrAvo dravyam' (pAtaM0 mahA. a5 pA0 1 sU0 119) iti lakSaNAt , te ca guNAH parasparato'nye, tsmaannaasiddhmitybhipraayH|| nizcayaH // iti palazatasya tulAtvena tulAviMzate ratvenoktatvAt , tulA palApekSayA guLapi bhArApekSayA laghvIti nAvasthitatattve laghugurutve iti darzayati-alpeti. bhavatsiddhAnte laghutvagurutvayoraprasiddhatvaM syAnnAma kiM nazchinnamityAzaGkate-atheti / anavasthitatattva iti, gurutvalaghutvayostattvamanavasthitam , idaM laghvevedaM gurveveti nAsti svarUpe'vasthAnaM tayoH, ApekSikatvAt , apekSayA laghorapi gurutvAdgurorapi laghutvAt , tathAvidhayoreva tayoH pramANasiddhatvAt , tasmAllaghureveti heturasmAn pratyasiddha ityabhidhAnaM bhavatAM yuktaM bhavatu, avasthitatattvayostayorabhyupaganturmamAtra kimiti bhAvaH / nanu bhavadbhiH sattvAdInAM 20 dravyaM ca bhavya iti prakAzAtmasattvena pravRttyAtmasattvaM prakAzyata ityevaM bhavanaM mRdAtmaghaTena ghaTaH kriyata ityAdAviva pratipAditaM, nalakSaNadravyatvAdeva ca tadeva gurulaghutvamApekSikamanubhavatItyuktaM tadapi nAsmAkamabhimatamityAzaGkate-yatpunaretadkamiti, bhavanAtmakatvAdeva sattvAdevyatvamuktaprAyam , zabdAdibhAvena bhavanasya prasiddhatvAditi bhaavH| tasya dravyatvAdevApekSikaM laghugurutvamiti vyavahArastu yujyata iti bhavatsiddhAntenoktaM tadapi na yuktamiti darzayati-yadapi ceti / kathamayuktamityatrAha-guruladhvAdaya iti, sattvarajastamasAmanAditvena 'guNAstu na pratyastamayante nopajAyanta' ityevamutpatteniSiddhatvA- 25 nAsmAkaM teSAM bhavanaM prasiddham , pariNamanantu na niSedhAmaH, tasmAnna bhavanalakSaNaM dravyatvaM sattvAdeH, na vA guNavattvarUpaM dravyatvam, teSAM laghugurutvAdidharmavattve'pi puruSopakaraNatvAt puruSapazubandhakatriguNAtmakamahadAdirajunirmAtRtvAcca guNatvameva, prakAzAdInAmeva teSAM lakSaNatvAt , dravyaJca sandrAvarUpaM guNAnAm , pArthakyena sthitAnAM guNAnAmekIbhAvagamanaM hi guNAnAM sandrAvastadeva ca dravyatvam , tasmAt sattvAdayo guNAH parasparato'nye lakSaNabhedAditi bhAvaH / pAtajalaM dravyalakSaNaM darzayati-guNeti sandrUyate saGgamyate, samityekIbhAve, ekIbhAvo gamyate iti sandrAvaH, guNAnAM sandrAvo guNasandrAvaH, 'yasya guNAntareSvapi prAdu- 30 bhavatsu tattvaM na vihanyate tadvyaM yathA''malakAdInAM phalAnAM rakkAdayaH pItAdayazca guNAH prAdurbhavanti, AmalakaM badaramityeva bhavati, anvartha khalvapi nirvacanaM guNasandrAvo dravya miti' mahAbhASye dRzyate / athA''cAryaH sattvAdInAM dravyatvameva na guNatvam , teSAM sadaikIbhAvenAvasthAnAt sattvarajastamasAM hi parasparaM saMyogasya 'anyonyamithunavRttaya' ityanAditA bhavadbhiraGgI 15 1 si. ka. taikatve / 2 si.ka. to'nanye / 3 si.ka. noktaM tadapi nopapadyate yH| 4 si.ka. tdrthvytire| ___ 2010_04

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398 5 dvAdazAranayacakram AcArya Aha A adyApi pratipAdanameva varttate'nyatvaM guNAnAm, guNasandrAvadravyatve tavApyetaddravyameva na guNAH pRthak sandrutAnAmevAvasthAnAt kutaH syAt sandrAvaH ? tatrApi ca pratijJAyate satvAdayo guNAH tatsandutilakSaNaM dravyameva zabdAdibhAvena vyavasthAnAt zabdAdisvAtmavaditi / A adyApItyAdi yAvacchabdAdisvAtmavaditi, nanvetat pratipAdanameva varttate'nyatvaM guNAnAm, tasmAdekAtmakaikakAraNam, yadi bhavatA guNasandrAvo dravyamiSyate tatastavApyetaddravyameva, na guNAH pRthak saindutAnAmevAvasthAnAt kutaH syAt sandrAva : ? na pradhAnAvasthAyAM nApi vyaktAvasthAyAmasandrAvo yato'syAsandrAvAdadravyatvaM syAt, tasmAddravyameva na pRthag ladhvAdayo guNA iti, tatrApi pratijJAyate - satvAdayo guNA laghutvAdilakSaNAH tatsandu tilakSaNaM dravyameva, zabdAdibhAvena vyavasthAnAt, 10 yo yaH zabdAdibhAvena vyavatiSThate sa so'rtho ladhvAdilakSaNaguNasandutidravyameva, zabdAdikhAtmavat, yathA zabdAdikhAtmA sattvAdiguNasandutilakSaNaM dravyameva zabdAdibhAvena vyavasthAnAt tathA laghugurutvAdilakSaNAH sattvAdaya iti / www anApannatadrUpasattvasyAsattvasyAsandrutasya svenaiva rUpeNa sthitasya prAgArambhAdArabhamANasya zabdAdibhAvApattikAlaH vyavasthAzabdenocyate iti cenna, pUrvatulyatvAt, nAntareNa pravRttyA15 dyekatvagatiM vyavasthApatteH / anApannatadrUpetyAdi yAvaducyata iti cediti, zabdAdirUpamanApannasya sattvasyAsattvasyAsandrutasya guNAntarAsaGgatasya tadanAtmakasya svenaiva rUpeNa sthitasya prAgArambhAdArabhamANasya ca yaH zabdAdibhAvApattikAlo yAvadaniSpannazabdAditvakAla ityarthaH, sA hyavasthA sattvaM zabdakAryaM prakhyAya zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnamiti vyavasthAna zabdenocyate, anyathAvasthitameva zabdAdibhAvena svAsattvamiti, 20 etacca na, pUrva tulyatvAt, yathA prAguktaM ladhvAdilakSaNasattvAdyaikyApattirdravyam, tanna kadAcit sattvAdipradhAnAvasthAyAm, yadi vyaktAvasthAyAmityata Aha-nAntareNa pravRttyAdyekatvagatiM vyavasthApatteriti, wwwwwwww www.www.w 2010_04 [ vidhyubhayAre kRtaivaiti teSAmekAtmakatvAdekAtma kaika kAraNatvameva jagataH sattvarajastamasAM kadApi viyogAbhAvAt tritvAsiddherityuttarayati - A adyApIti, sattvAdInAM dravyatvameva na guNatvam, pRthaganavasthAnAt, sandutAnAmevAvasthAnAcetyAha-yadi bhavateti, pRthagavasthAnAGgIkAre teSAM kadAcidapi sandrAva eva na bhavedityAha - kuta iti, pradhAnAvasthAyAM vyaktAvasthAyAM vA sandrAvA25 sambhavAtteSAM dravyatvaM na syAt, iSTazca dravyatvaM tasmAt sadA santA eveti teSAM pRthagavasthAnAbhAvAdguNatvAnaucityAdbhedasAdhanamasaGgatamiti teSAM dravyatvameva setsyatIti bhAvaH / uktamevAnumAnena sAdhayati tatrApIti, zabdAdibhAvena vyavasthAnAdityatra vyavasthAnazabdArthamAha-anApanneti yAvacchabdotpattikAlaM zabdAdibhAvAnApannaM guNAntarAsaGgataM svasvarUpAvasthitaM sattvAdyeva zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnamityucyate tadAnIzca dravyatvaM bAdhitamiti noktahetorguNAnAM dravyatvaM siddhyatIti zaGkiturabhiprAyaH / sattvasyAsattvaM kathamityatrAha - anyatheti / evaM teSAmasandrAve'GgIkriyamANe sandrAvaH kadAcidapi na syAt tathA cAdravyatvameva 30 teSAM prAptamityuktamevetyuttarayati - pUrvatulyatvAditi / nanu vyaktAvasthAyAM teSAM sandrAvo bhaviSyatItyatrAha - nAntareNeti 1 si. ka. 'nanyatvaM / 2 si. ka. 'dekaikakA0 / 3 si. ka. sambhUtAnAme 0 / 4ka. lakSaNAtsaMtuti0 / 5. ka. guNasaMbhavati / 6 si. ka. 'svAtmanaH /

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amedasAdhanam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 399 AdigrahaNAniyamo gRhyate, pravRttiniyamAvantareNa na vyavasthApattirastyato hetoH nAntareNa pravRttyAyekatvagati vyavasthApatteH pUrveNa tulyatvamiti nAsti sattvAdipRthattavaM tavApIti / ato yathAhetvanaikAntikastvAM prati yathA sukhaM mohAdgurorananyat laghutvAt lohapiNDavadarkatUlavat zabdabhAvavyavatiSThamAnasukhAdivadvA, duHkhAt pravRttizIlAdananyat , apravRttizIlatvAt vAyuvadAkAzavadityAdi, svaprayuktalakSaNabhedavailakSaNyavizeSaNapakSaviracanayA laghvAdaya eva viprysniiyaaH| ato yathAhetvanaikAntika ityAdi yAvadviparyasanIyAH, etasmAdeva sattvAdyekatvAt yo yo heturyathAhetu sukhaM mohAdduroranyat laghutvAdityAdi tvatprayuktaH sa sa heturvizeSeNAsmatpakSaM sAdhayannanaikAntiko bhavati tvAM prati 'yathA kAntiko bhavati tathocyate-sukhaM [mohAt] gurora[na]nyat laghutvAt , yadyellaghu tattadgurora[na]nyat , lohapiNDavadarkatUlavat , yathA prAgupavarNitamApekSikamarkatUla- 10 gurutvaM lohapiNDalaghutvaJca tahayaM sahitaM dRSTAntaH, zabdabhAvavyavatiSThamAnasukhAdivadveti-laukikArthAtikrame'pi tvanmatenaiva dRSTAntAntaramiti, tathA duHkhAt pravRttizIlAdananyat , sukhamiti varttate, kutaH ? apravRttizIlatvAt , vAyuvadAkAzavaditi, yathA vAyurAkAzaM vA sukhAtmakaM duHkhAt pravRttizIlAdananyattathehApIti, AdigrahaNAt-duHkhaM sukhAdananyat apravRttiMzIlAt pravRttizIlatvAt yadyut pravRttizIlaM tattadapravRttizIlAdananyat, vAyvAkAzavat tathA sukhaM duHkhamohAbhyAmaprakAzakAbhyAmananyat prakAza-15 katvAt , ghaTapradIpAdisukhavat tathA duHkhaM mohAdananyadacalAt calatvAt parvatAdiduHkhavat, tathA sukhAt prakAzakAdananyat aprakAzakatvAt pradIpaghaTAdiduHkhavat, tathA mohaH sukhaduHkhAbhyAmagurubhyAmananyo gurutvAt pRthivyamyAdigurutvavat, evazca sukhatvAdduHkhatvAnmohatvAt prasAdAdikAryatvAdityAdayo'pyananyatvahetavaH, evaM pratyekamitaraguNasvarUpAnanyatvaM pratijJAya tattadrUpavinivRttihetuto yatkizcidvastUdAhRtya sAdhyam , sarvasya loSTAdelaghuprasavAdiparasparApRthagbhUtaguNAtmakatvAt tadyathA zarIrendri- 20 yagata AtmaikadezastadekadezabhUtAbhyAM rajastamobhyAmananyaH sukhatvAlloSTavat, sattvarajobhyAmananyo asandrutasya kathaM vyavasthA, sA hi anupagatazabdAdibhAvasya khAtmavyavasthitasya yAvacchabdAdyAtmalAbhaM tadunmukhatA, iyaJca pravRttiniyamAtmatAM vinA na sambhavatyeveti sandrutatvamavazyamabhyupeyamiti sattvAdeH kevalaguNatvenAvasthAnAsambhavAt sadaikIbhAvaM gatatvAcana sattvAdimohAdibhinnamiti bhAvaH / evaJca sattvaM mohAdguroranyallaghutvAditi laghutvAdihetavo gurumedAbhAvavadRttitvAdanaikAntikA ityAha-ata iti bhedasAdhanAya ye ye hetavaH prayujyante te sarva eva hetavo'naikAntikA iti bhAvaH, sukhamiti 25 sukhaM sAdhyadharmI mohAnanyatvaM sAdhyadharmaH, tatra mohasya tallakSaNaM gurutvaM vizeSaNaM laghutvAditi hetuH, lohapiNDavadarkatUlavaditidRSTAntaH, lohapiNDe gurutvasyApekSikatvAllaghutvamapi vartate, arkatUle laghutvasyApekSikatvAdurutvamapi vartate, tathA ca ya eva laghuH sa eva guruH, ya eva guruH sa eva laghuriti sattvasya laghogurvabhedaH siddhyatIti laghutvaM heturgurumede sAdhye'naikAntikamiti bhAvaH / yatheti ApekSikalaghugurutvapradarzanAyaiva samuccitasya dRSTAntatA, evaJcArkatUlo laghurgururapi lohapiNDo gururlaghurapi, laghugurvone parasparaM bheda iti sarvalokaprasiddho'rtha iti bhaavH| tadupekSayA tanmataprasiddhameva dRSTAntamAha-zabdeti, zabdo hi sattvAdi-30 tryAtmakaH, ata eva laghurgururapi, evaJca zabdAtmasukha mohAtmakAdgurorananyadeva, mohasyApi zabdAtmakatvAditi bhaavH| evaM pUrvoktAna hetUnakhilAn viparyAsayati-tathA duHkhAditi, spaSTaM sarvamanyat / svaprayukteti sukhaM mohAdguroranyaditi sAMkhyena 1 si. ka. hetvaikaantiketvaa0| 2 si. ka. sttvaadek0| 3 si. ka. ykaa0| 4 si. ka. yathaikA / 5 si.ka. ydylghutvaat| 6 si. ka. shiilaad0| 7si.ka. ydprvR0| 8 si. ka. deglaghu prakAze nraadi| 9si. ka, degdeshstdekstdek0| _ 2010_04

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400 www dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre mohatvAlloSTavat , tathA zarIrendriyagata AtmaikadezastadekadezabhUtAbhyAM rajastamobhyAmananyaH prasAdakAryatvAlloSTavat evaM lAghavaprasavAdibhyaH, tathA sattvatamobhyAmananyaH zoSatvAlloSTavat, evaM tApAdibhyaH, tathA sattvarajobhyAmananyaH varaNatvAt evaM sadanAdibhya iti / evaM tAvadyathAhetvanaikAntikastaM prati, ta evAnyatvahetavo'nanyatvahetava ityuktAH svaprayuktalakSaNa [bheda] vailakSaNyavizeSaNapakSaviracanayA 5 ladhvAdaya eva / athavA muktvApi tAM sattvAdibhedalakSaNAbhimatebhya eva tvaduktebhyo laghvAdihetubhyo'bhedasiddhiH zakyA''pAdayituM sphuTenaiva nyAyAdhvanA / sukhaM mohAdananyat apuruSatve calatvAt mohasvAtmavat , duHkhAdananyat , pravRttizIlatvAt duHkhasvAtmavat , tathA duHkhAdi / (atha veti) atha vA muktvApi tAM-lakSaNabhedahetUnAM sukhaM mohAdgurorananyallaghutvAnmahAloha10 piNDArkatUlavadityAdInAM vizeSaNamantareNa bhedo na zakyaH sAdhayitumiti tadracanAkusRtiryathA tvayA kriyate tathaiva mayA kRtA, kintu tAM muktvApi lakSaNabhedavailakSaNyavizeSaNapakSaviracanAM sattvAdibhedalakSaNAbhimatebhya eva tvaduktebhyo'bhedasiddhiH zakyA''pAdayituM sphuTenaiva nyAyAdhvanA bhrAntijananena vinetyarthaH, tadyathA-sukhaM mohAdananyat , apuruSatve calatvAt , mohasvAtmavat , apuruSatvavizeSaNaM draSTavyamadhikArAt , duHkhasvAtmavaditi tathA duHkhAdItyAdi / itara AhananvevaM viruddhAvyabhicArivadubhayAnizcayaH, na, uktatvAt / (nanvevamiti) nanvevaM viruddhAvyabhicArivadubhayAnizcayaH yathoktalakSaNayoyoviruddhayonityAnitya[tva sAdhakayorekatra sannipatitayohi tayorekasmin dharmiNi zabde parasparanivAritavyAptyoH zrAvaNa tva] kRtakatvayoH zabdatvaghaTAdidRSTAntayorubhayatra saMzayo bhavatIti tathehAvAbhyAmuktairanyatvAna 20 prayukta yallakSaNaM mohAdegurvAdi tato medastaM vizeSaNIkRtya guroranyaditi tena pakSaviracanAkRtA mayApi tadanusAreNaiva tallakSaNamedasya vailakSaNyaM mohAdgurorananyadityevaM rUpaM tadvizeSaNIkRtya pakSaviracanayA ta eva ladhvAdihetavo viparyasitA iti bhAvaH / tathAvidhaviracanAM tyaktvApi kevalaM sukhaM mohAdananyadityAdipakSaviracanayApi sphuTAdhvanA proktahetubhya evAmedaH sAdhyata ityAhaatha veti, vizeSaNamiti gurorityAdivizeSaNamityarthaH, sukhamiti idazca sukhasya mohasya ca duHkhAdananyatvaM siddhavatkRtya, bhanyathA calatvasya pakSasapakSadharmatA na syAditi bodhyam , yathA satpratipakSasthale tulyabalatvAdubhayorhetvorna sAdhyasya tadabhAvasya 25 vA siddhistathA'trApi hetubhirubhAbhyAmuktainaikasyApi siddhistulyabalatvAdityAzaGkate-nanvevamiti, paraspara viruddhayoryAvaSyabhi cAriNI hetU tAbhyAmivetyarthaH, parasparavirodhinoH sAdhakatvAdviruddhau yAvavyabhicAriNau hetU tadvaditi vArthaH / dRSTAntameva sphuTayati-yatheti, nityatvAvyabhicAri zrAvaNatvam , anityatvAvyabhicAri ca kRtakatvam tau hetU yadaikatra dharmiNi prayuktI yathA zabdo nityaH zrAvaNatvAt yacchrAvaNaM tannityaM yathA zabdatvam evaM zabdo'nilsaH kRtakatvAt yatkRtakaM tadanityaM yathA ghaTa iti, tadA'nityatvavyApyakRtakatvabuddhyA nityatvanizcayasya nityatvavyApyazrAvaNatvabuddhyA cAnityatvanizcayasya nivAritatvena kiM 30 zabdo nityo'nityo veti saMzayasyavodayena nAnyataranizcayo bhavati, samAnabalatvAt tathA laghutvAdibhyo na mohAdibhedo na vA 1 si. ka. satvatamobhyA0 / 2 si. ka. deghetvaikA0 / 3 si. ka. viracanA 4 si. ka. degdityAdivi0 5 si. ka. sdaadi0| 6 si. ka. rektv0| _ 2010_04

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401 atulyatvoktiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam nyatvahetubhirubhayAnizcayo'stu mA bhUnmayoktAnAmevaikAntikatvamityatrocyate na, uktatvAt-naiSa ubhayAnizcayo yujyate, asmAbhibhinnAtmakatAyAnvityAdi prakramya sukha duHkhAdananyat , anAtmatve satyavaraNAdyAtmakatvAt , duHkhasvAtmavadityAdibhiraikAntikaihetubhiranyatvasya niSiddhatvAt ,athavA na, uktatvAditi, tvatprayuktAnAmanyatvahetUnAM laghutvAdInAmuktadoSatvAt , sarve'pyete'prasiddhasAdhyadharmasamanvayavyAvRttayaH anumAnanirAkRtapakSA anavadhAraNe viparyayahetavaH, avadhAraNe cApakSadharmA eveti tasmAdanaikAntikAH, 5 teSAzcakAntikA asmaduktA nivartakA eveti na tuly[tv]maavyoH|| itazcAtulya[va]mAvayo: bhAvitatvAcca guNeSu sadA sandrAvasya, viruddhAvyabhicAriNi ca na parasparanivAritavyAptitvamAtrAt saMzaya eva, kiM tarhi ? pratyakSAgamabalIyastvabhUtAdeva nizcayo'nveSyata iti yuktam , bliiystvnycaasmddhetuunaamaadyhetubhaavnaatH| 10 (bhAvitatvAceti) bhAvitatvAca guNeSu saMdA sandrAvasya-bahudhA bhAvitaM hi sadA sattvAdayo guNAH sandrutA eva pradhAnamahadahaGkArAdisarvAvasthAsu, na jAtu pRthagbhUtasamavasthAnAzceti, kiJcAnyat viruddhAvyabhicAriNi ca-uktaviruddhAvyabhicAriNyapi na parasparanivAritavyAptitvamAtrAt saMzaya eva, kiM tarhi ? pratyakSAgamavalIyastvabhUtAdeva nizcayo'nveSyata iti yuktam-tayoviruddhAvyabhicAriNoH pakSadharmayoH pratyakSIkRtArthenAgamena balIyAn pratyakSasaMvAdinA pratyakSeNa Agamena ca janitabalAdvA pratya- 15 kSeNaivAgamenaiva vA yathAprasiddhaM yo balIyAn tata eva nizcayo'nveSyata ityAdivyAkhyAvikalpeSu pratyakSAgamena ghaTAdiSu prasiddhasAdhyAnityatvAnvayasya kRtakatvahetorbakIyastvAttato'nitya iti nizcayaH mohAdyamedaH siddhyati, na tu teSAM mohAdibhedasAdhane'naikAntikatvamiti bhaavH| mohAdimedAvyabhicAritvameva laghvAdI nAstItyAzayena samAdhatte-naiSa iti / asmAbhiH sattvarajastamasAM bhinAtmakatve bhinnAtmakatAyAM tvityAdigranthena doSamupadayonAtmatve satyavaraNAtmakatvAdityAdibhiramedasyaiva sAdhitatvena na laghutvAdermohAdimedAvyabhicAritvam , sattvAdInAM hi para-20 sparaM bhede sati laghutvAdInAM mohAdibhedAvyabhicAritvaM syAt sa eva nAstIti bhAvaH / uktatvAdityasya sattvAdInAmamedasyokatvAdityarthamabhimatya tadanusAreNa vyAkhyAyedAnI laghutvAdermohAdibhedasAdhane doSANAmuktatvAdityarthAnusAreNa vyAkhyAti-atha veti| doSAneva pUrvoditAn darzayati sarve'pyeta iti vyAkhyAta eva pUrvo'yaM pranthaH / anyathApi tulyatvAbhAvamAha-bhAvitatvAzveti sattvAdayaH parasparamanAdita ekarUpeNAvasthitA eva, na tu kadAcidapi teSAM pRthagavasthAnamasti, tathAtve teSAM pradhAnAvasthAyAM vyaktAvasthAyAM vA sandrAvAsambhavena mahadAdikArya naiva syAt . tasmAinyatvAdapi nAsti teSAM medo yena tulyatA bhavediti 25 bhAvaH / viruddhayoravyabhicAritvAt saMzayo bhavatItyetadapi na yuktaM tulyabalayostattadabhAvavyApyayorekatraikadA'sambhavAt pratyakSeNAgamena vA'vazyamanyatamasya balIyastvAdanyatamanizcaya eva bhavatIti tato'pi na tulytetyaah-kinycaanyditi| pratyakSAgamabalIyastveyasya vyAkhyAbhedAn darzayati-pratyakSIkRtArtheti pratyakSIkRto'rtho yasyAgamasyAsau pratyakSAgamastena balIyAnityeko vyAkhyAmedaH pratyakSasaMvAdinA pratyakSeNAgamena ca janitaM yadalaM tena yo balIyAnityanyaH, pratyakSeNaiva yadvA''gamenaiva yo balIyAnityapara iti ! pUrvoditadRSTAnte'pi na saMzayaH ghaTAdAvanityatvAnvayasya kRtakatve pratyakSIkRtatvena tasya balIyastvam ,zrAvaNatve nityatvAnvayasya 30 zabdatvAdau na pratyakSataH prasiddhatA, zabdatvAderevAprasiddhatvAdityAha-pratyakSAgameneti / ananyatvasAdhakahetUnAM balIyastvamAha balIyastvaJcati bhinnAtmakatAyAmityAdigranthena mede doSaM pradarzya 'tacceva te poggalA pariNamaMti te ceva te poggalA dubbhiga 1si.ka. "rektv0|2 ka. nAstIdaMpadam / 3 si.ka, sadbhUtA eva / 4 si. ka. uktaa0|5li.k.stvaa bhUta eva / 6 si. ka. ytpkssii| dvA0 na0 13 (51) 2010_04

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402 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre syAt , na tu zrAvaNatvasya zabdatve pratyakSIkartuM zakyo'nvayaH zabdatvasyAprasiddhatvAditi, tadvat kimiha sAdharmyamiti ceducyate-balIyastvazcAsmaddhetUnAmAdyahetubhAvanA[taH,]bhinnAtmakatAyAntvityAdi prakramyAnAtmatve satyavaraNAdyAtmakatvAdityAdibhirAdyahetubhiH pratyakSAgamabalIyastvamApAditam , tasmAnna samateti / itara Aha5 mA maMsthAH tvadIyA hetavo balIyAMsaH, tadabalatvazcAsmatpakSasAdhanAya ito'pi viparivatayituM zakyatvAt, yathA sukhAdanyaduHkhaM prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAt puruSavat , mohazca duHkhAdanyaH tata eva tadvaditi, atrocyate kiM tanmAtrAdeva viparivartanam ? uta trailakSaNyAt ? trailakSaNyAditi cenna, AdilakSaNameva hi nAstIha yadAdhAraNa zeSadvayam ,na hyanAtmakatvaM nAma kiJcidasti, AtmA na bhavati, Atmaiva nAstItyanAtmakamiti dvidhA'pyasiddhaM duHkhasyAnAtmakatvaM 10 dharyasiddhyApatteH, na duHkhaM nAnyo mohaH puruSo vA prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAt khapuSpavat syaaditi| (mA maMsthA iti) mA maMsthAstvadIyA hetavo balIyAMso'varaNAdyAtmakatvAdaya iti, tadabalatvazcAsmatpakSasAdhanAya ito viparivarttayituM zakyatvAt, pUrvahetavastAvadabalA yataH zakyante'ta ito'pi-sutarAM puruSanivRttyarthamanAtmatvavizeSaNAhate'pi viparivartayitum , tadyathA sukhAdanyaduHkhaM prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAt puruSavat , asamarthasamAsenAgamakenApi artha gRhItvA vAhIkoktyanusAreNoktam , 15 mohazca duHkhAdanyastata eva tadvaditi, cazabdAduHkhAdanyau sukhamohI sukhAdyAtmakatvAt puruSavat tathaiva vyAkhyA dve sAdhane samasyokte, mohAdanye sukhaduHkhe varaNAdyanAtmakatvAn puruSavaditi tathaiveti, atrocyate kiM tanmAtrAdeva viparivarttanaM[uta] trailakSaNyAditi praznaH, pratAraNArtha bhAvavAcipratyayasahitapaJcamya wwwwwwww dhattAe pariNamaMti' ityAdyAgamena caikatvaM samarthitaM tenAsmaddhatavaH pratyakSAgamabalIyAMsa iti bhAvaH / atha na santi tvadIyA hetavo balIyAMsaH, asmAbhirapi teSAM daurbalyaM saMvidhAtuM zakyatvAt , yenAsmatpakSasiddhirbhavedityAzaGkate-mA maMsthA iti / prasAda20 lAghavAdayaH sattvasya kArya tataH prasAdAdyAtmakaM sattvaM kAryakAraNayorabhedAt duHkhacca na prasAdAdInAmAtmA, ataH prasAdAdyanAtma katvAdduHkhaM sukhAdanyadeva, anyathA duHkhAdapi prasAdAdiprasaGgAt dRSTo hi yaH prasAdAdyanAtmakaH sa sukhAdanyo yathA puruSaH, tathA ca sukhAnyatvavyApyaprasAdAdyanAtmakatvAduHkhaM sukhAdanyadityAzayenAnumAnamAha-yatheti / mohAdapi prasAdAnudayena so'pi na prasAdAdyAtmeti tata eva hetormohasyApi sukhabhinnatvasiddhirityAha-mohazceti / duHkhaM sukhAdananyadeva, anAtmatve satyavaraNAdyAtmakatvAdityAdisukhAnanyatvasAdhanahetorvipakSabhUtapuruSavRttitvasya vyAvarttanAyAtmatve satIti vizeSaNaM bhavadbhiH kRtam, 25 tadvizeSaNavyatirekeNa bhavaduktahetuta eva bhavatpakSo viparivarttayituM zakyate, yathA anAtmatve satyavaraNAdyAtmakatvahetAvanAtmatvavizeSaNaM parityajya tata eva duHkhasya sukhAdananyatvaM bhavadiSTaM viparivartanIyam, sukhAdanyaduHkhaM varaNAdyanAtmakatvAt, puruSavadityAzayenAha-pUrvahetava iti / ita iti, anAtmatvavizeSaNavirahitAdbhavaduktahetorityarthaH / prasAdAdirna bhavatyAtmA yasyeti prasAdAdyanAtmaka ityayamasamarthasamAso'gamakatvAttathApi kathaJcidartha gRhItvA prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAditi vAdinA prayuktamityAha asamartheti / vAhIkoktyanusAreNa vAhIko gopAlaH taduktimeveyamuktiranusarati, na tu zabdakhArasyamiyamuktiranusaratIti bhAvaH / 30 prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAditi yo heturucyate sa kiM hetoH pratikRtimAtrarUpaH, kiMvA trailakSaNyasamanvita iti vikalpya dUSayitumAhakimiti / kevalaM paJcamyantazabdaprayogavyanayAt trailakSaNyazUnyAna kasyacitsiddhiriti bhAvamAkhyAti pratAraNArthamiti akovidAn chalayitumityarthaH / bhAvavAcitvapratyayaghaTitahetoH pakSadharmatvamAtraM pratibhAsate tanmAtrameva sAdRzyaM saddhetunA saheti 1 si. ka. samaMtAviti / 2 si. ka. tvAt tdythaa| 3 si. ka. tarhi kopenusaa| 2010_04

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Ammammmmmmmmmmm anAtmakatvasamAsaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 403 ntazabdaprayogamAtrAt pakSadharmasAdRzyAt lakSaNyazUnyAnna parivarttanamityabhiprAyaH, syAnmataM na tanmAtrAt, kiM tarhi ? trailakSaNyAt, evaJcenmanyase tadayuktaM, yasmAdAdilakSaNameva nAstIha-pakSadharmatvameva tAvannAsti yadAdhAraNa zeSadvayam , kathaM pakSadharmo nAstIti cet yasmAnnahyanAtmakatvaM nAma kizcidasti, yadi prasAdAdyAtmA na bhavatItyanAtmakaM duHkhamucyate, athAtmaiva nAstItyanAtmakamityucyate dvidhA'pyasiddhaM duHkhasyAnAtmakatvam , dharmyasiddhyApatteH, kathamiti ceducyate-na duHkhaM nAnyo mohaH puruSo vA tvatpa-5 rikalpitaM duHkhaM prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAt khapuSpavatsyAditi dharmyabhAvAdapakSadharmatvam / ___ itara Aha nanvanyapadArthaviSayatvAdbahuvrIheranAtmakazruterasti prasAdAdyanAtmA vA citragudevadattavat ko'pyanyaH, so'tra ca saddharmavAn dharmI pakSo bhavitumarhatIti / nanvanyapadArthetyAdi yAvat saddharmavAn , nanu bahuvrIheranyapadArthaviSayatvAt tatsUcakasamA- 10 sAntakapratyayAntatvAdanAtmakazruterasti prasAdAdyanAtmA vA citragudevadattavat ko'pi varaNAdibhyaH prasAdAdibhyazcAnyaH so'tra ca saddharmavAn dharmI pakSo bhavitumarhatIti / atrocyate, bahuvrIheranyapadArthaviSayatvAnaikAntyAt , evamapi sthUlazirA rAhuriti tadguNasaMvijJAnapakSAzrayeNa ziro'vyatiriktasya rAhorasadAkhyayA vyapadezivadbhAvena yathA vyavahAro dRSTastathedamapi syAt , tasya vyapadezivadbhAvavyavahArAnabhyupagame dharmadharmisvarUpavirodhAt / 15 (atreti) atrocyate naitadupapadyate bahuvrIheranyapadArthaviSayatvAnaikAntyAt , evamapItyAdi yAvaddharmadharmisvarUpavirodhAditi, sthUlaM ziro'sya sthUlazirA rAhuH, kapo'taMtratvAt , bahuvrIhereva taMtrasUcayati pakSadharmeti / mAtrapadavyAvartya darzayati trailakSaNyazUnyAditi, pkssdhrmtvspkssdhrmtvvipkssaavRttitvshuunyaadityrthH| dvitIyaM vikalpamutthApya nirAkaroti syAnmatamiti / pakSadharmatvameveti, sapakSasattvavipakSAsasvayoH hetau sattve'pi yAvatA sa hetuH pakSe na vartate tAvatA siSAdhayiSite sAdhyadharmiNi na sAdhyanizcayo bhaviSyatIti pakSadharmatvaM mukhya- 20 tayA hetorAvazyaka tata evApare dve lakSaNe phalavatI bhavata iti bhAvaH / natraH prasajyapratiSedhaparyudAsAnyatarArthAGgIkAre'pi nAnAtmakatvaM nAma dharmaH prasiddhyatItyAcaSTe yadIti yasyAtmA prasAdAdine bhavati taddaHkhamanAtmakamucyata iti vaktavyaM payudAsapakSe, AtmA nAstItyanAtmakamiti pratiSedhapakSe, ubhayorapi pakSayoHkhAdi nAsti prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAt khapuSpavadityanumAnena duHkhAdyabhAvasyaiva siddhardharmyabhAvAt va sukhAdibhedaH siddhyet, trailakSaNyavirahAdityAha-dvidhApIti / nanvanAtmakanvAditi bahuvrIhiNA samastaM padam , kappratyayazruteH, bahuvrIhizca 'anekamanyapadArthe' iti sUtreNa samAsaghaTakapadArthAtiriktapadArtha- 25 vRttitve'nekaprathamAntapadAnAM samAso vidhIyate yathA citrA gAvo yasyAsau citraguriti citragovyatirikta devadattAdau bahuvrIhiH, tasmAt prasAdAdyanAtmA kazcidasti, sa eva cAtra pakSIkriyate tena vA pakSadharmatA hetorityAzaGkate-nanvanyapadArtheti / saddharmavAniti anyasya kasyacit siddhatvAdevAnAtmakatvaM nAvidyamAnadharmaH yena khapuSpadRSTAntena dharmAsiddhiH syAditi bhAvaH / samasyamAnapadArthavyatiriktasyAnyapadArthasya kvacidasattve'pi bahuvrIherdarzanAmna tanmAtradanyasya duHkhAdeH siddhirityAzayena samAdhatteatrocyata iti / atha yadyanyapadArthe eva bahuvrIhirityabhyupagamyate sthUlazirA rAhurityAdau zirovyatiriktasya rAhorabhAve'pi 30 tadatiriktaM rAhuM prakalpya tatra sthUlazirastvena dhyapadizyate tadApyAha-evamapIti / nanu sthUlazirA rAhuriti kathaM bahuvrIhiH kababhAvAt, kathaM vA na karmadhAraya ityatrAha-kapo'taMtratvAditi, kapo vaibhASikatvAdataMtratA vijJeyA, sthUlaziraHzabdasyAtra mmmmmmmmmmmmmmm si.ka. zrute nAsti prasAdAdyAtmA vA / 2010_04

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4 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayA wwww tvAttasya cAnyapadArthatvavyabhicAraM darzayati, tadguNasaMvijJAnapakSAzrayaNena 'bhavati bahuvrIhau tadguNasaMvijJAnamapi ' ( mahAbhA0a 1 pA. 1 sU0 21) iti vacanAt na hi sthUlazirolakSitastadvyatirikto rAhurasti, citrago viziSTadevadattavat, tadeva hi sthUlaziro rAhuH, tadvato'sadAkhyA - zirovyatiriktasyAsskhyA vyapadeza:, sthUlena zirasA vyapadezena citrAbhi [ gabhi]riva vyapadezino devadattasya vyatiriktasya tadvadavyatirikta6 syApi rAhoH, tayA vyapadezivadbhAvaM kRtvA vyavahAro dRSTo'sato'pi tathedamapi syAt, tasya ca vyapade www.www.wMA www www. zivadbhAvavyavahArasyAnabhyupagame - uktopapattyA dRSTamimamasadAkhyayA vyapadezivandbhAvavyavahAramanabhyupagacchataste dharmadharmisvarUpavirodhau doSau bhavataH / dharmasvarUpa virodhastAvat Atmano'nanyadeva duHkham, prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAt, Atmasvatattvavat, puruSatvApattizca, www.w www// NA 10 anyathA sukhAnyatvaprasAdAdyanAtmakatvAnupapatteH / ( Atmana iti ) Atmano'nanyadeva duHkham, puruSAdityarthaH, prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAt bahuvrIhisAmarthyAt prasAdAdyAtmano'nyatvAdityarthaH, Atmasvatattvavat puruSasvAtmavadityarthaH, puruSatvApattizca duHkhasya dharmisvarUpa vaiparItyam, ato dharmisvarUpavirodhaH / kiM kAraNaM ? anyathA sukhAnyatvaprasAdAdyanAtmakatvAnupapatteH puruSatvApattimantareNa sukhasya duHkhAdanyatvaM varaNAdyanAtmakatvaM duHkhasya vA sukhA15 danyatvaM prasAdAdyanAtmakatvaM mohasya tvAbhyAmanyatvaM prasAdAdizoSAdyanAtmakatvaJca nopapadyate, bhAvita - nyAyatvAt sukhaduHkhamohAnAmaikyavRttitvasya tasmAt puruSasvarUpApatteH prasAdAdizoSAdikAryANAM sukhaduHkhamohAnAM dharmisvarUpa viparItateti / wwwww puMliGgatvena bahuvrIhereva taMtratvAdanyapadArthavyabhicAritvamiti bhAvaH / taguNeti tasya anyapadajanyapratItiviSayasya guNA vizeSaNAni teSAM saMvijJAnaM yatra so'yaM tadguNasaMvijJAnabahuvrIhiH, bahuvrIhisamAsaghaTakapadavyati ri tarA hupadajanyapratIti viSayasya vizeSaNAnyapi - 20 sthUlazirorUpANi tadupalakSitasya tadabhinnasya rAhorbodhakAni bhavanti, vaiSamyodAharaNaM citreti, tatra vyatirikto'nyapadArtho'sti, atra tu tadeva samAsaghaTakazira eva tadvato rAhorasadAkhyA bhavatItyarthaH / bhavatIti, sarvAdIni sarvanAmAnItyatra sarva AdiryeSAM tAnImAnIti vigrahe sarvazabdasya sarvanAmasaMjJA na prApnoti, anyapadArtha pradhAnatvAdbahuvrIheH, yadanyat sarvazabdAttasya sarvanAmasaMjJA prApnotIti zaGkAyAM naiSa doSaH, bhavati hi bahuvrIhau tadguNasaMvijJAnamapi, yathA citravAsasamAnaya iti tadguNa AnIyata iti mahAbhASye prokam / vyapadezivadbhAvamiti yatra nimittasadbhAvAnmukhyo vyapadezo yasyAsti sa vyapadezI yastu vyapadezahetvabhAvAdavidyamAnavyapa 25 dezaH sa tena tulyaM varttate kAryaM pratIti vyapadezavadbhavatItyucyate devadattasya satazcitrAbhirgobhirvyapadezo mukhyaH rAhorasataH sthUlazirasA vyapadezo gauNa iti bhAvaH / evaM duHkhasya prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAbhAve'pyasadAkhyayA prasAdAdyanAtmakatvaM vyapadezivadbhAvena vyavahAryamityAha - tathedamapIti / tathAnabhyupagame doSamAha - tasya ceti / vyapadezivadbhAvamanabhyupetya mukhya eva prasAdAyanA tmakatvavyavahAre'bhyupagamyamAne puruSasyApi prasAdAdyanAtmakatvAdyathA puruSakhAtmA puruSAdananyo bhavati tathA duHkhasyApi prasAdAdhanAtmatvAt puruSAdananyatvena puruSatvApattyAdharmikharUpavirodhaH prasajyata ityAha- Atmana iti puruSAdityarthaH / yadi duHkhaM 30 puruSAtma na bhavettarhi tat prasAdAdyanAtmakaM mukhyaM na syAt, sukhAdanyadapi mukhyaM na syAt, puruSavyatiriktasya sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatvena pUrva vyavasthApitatvAt tatra ca prasAdAdyanAtmakatva sukhAdyanyatvavyavahAra syAmukhyatvAt puruSa eva ca mukhyatvAt evazva duHkhAdau prasAdAdyanAtmakatva sukhAdyanyatvavyavahArasya mukhyatve puruSatvApattirdurvaraiivetyAha- puruSatvApattizceti / idameva kAraNamAha- anyatheti / kuto nopapadyata ityatrAha - bhAviteti / evaM sukhaduHkhamohAnAM puruSatvApattau sukhAdInAM puruSadharmatvena " 2010_04

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anAtmatvavizeSaNam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 405 kizcAnyat yo'pi dharmasvarUpavirodhaH so'pyucyate tadyathAdharmasvarUpavirodho'pi caivameva, tatazca prakRtipuruSayorapyekataiva, evaM sukhamohayorapi / (dharmeti) dharmakharUpavirodho'pi caivameva-yathA puruSatvApattau sukhAdInAM sukhAdyAtmaparityAge dharmisvarUpavirodhaH tathA pauMsApattI trayANAmaikyApattau cAnyadharmasvarUpavirodhazca, tatazca prakRtipuruSayorapyekataiva-tasmAddhetoH puruSatvApatterananyatvApattezca prakRtiH puruSAdanyA pumAn vA prakRteranya / iti nopapadyate, tato'smadabhISTamekameva kAraNamityetadarzanaM sAdhIyaH, evaM sukhamohayorapi-yoM duHkhaM sukhAdanyadityetat kiM tanmAtrAt [uta] trailakSaNyAdityataH prabhRti yAvat prakRtipuruSayorapyekataivetyukta tathA sukhaM duHkhamohAbhyAmanyat mohaH sukhaduHkhAbhyAmanya ityeteSvapi caturpu duHkhaM sukhAdanyaditi ca sAdhanena saha evaM grantho yojya iti / atha mA bhUdeSa doSa ityanAtmatvavizeSaNaM tvadvadAbravImItyucyate tathA sati yathA kiM 10 sukhAdanyat AtmAnaM muktvA idaM taditi nidarzayituM zakyate ? iti samanvayAbhAvaH sukhAderapi sukhAdanyasya vipakSatvAdvipakSAvyAvRttirapi / (atha mA bhUditi) atha mA bhUdeSa doSa ityanAtmatvavizeSaNaM tvadvat-etaddoSaparihArArtha yathA tvayA'nAtmatve sati varaNAdyAtmakatvAt sukhaM duHkhAda[na]nyanmohavadityAdyabhihitaM tathA'hamapyanAtmatve sati laghutvAt sukhaM duHkhAdanyanmohavadityAbravImyato[dharma]dharmisvarUpavirodhau prakRtipuruSa-15 doSazca neti, atrocyate tathA sati yathA kimiti-evaM sati yathA kiM sukhAdanyadAtmAnaM muktveti dRSTAnta idaM taditi nidarzayituM na zakyate-idaM tat sukhAt puruSAcAnyadvastviti samanvayasyAbhAvaH, ata eva cAnyatvena pakSIkRte sukhAdipuruSavyatiriktasapakSAbhAvAt sukhAderapi sukhAdanyasya vipakSatvAdvipakSAddhetoAvRttyarthaM yaducyate yacca sukhAdananyat tadanAtmatve na prasAdAdyanAtmakaM na lavAdyanAtmakaJceti nidarzayituM na zakyate, na ca mohAdi sukhAdanyadbhavatIti zakyaM darzayitumiti vipakSAvyAvRttirapi 20 ato vipakSa eva sattvAdviruddhAzca hetava itybhipraayH| prakRtidharmatvaM na syAditi dharmakharUpavirodha ityAha-dharmakharUpeti / doSAntaramapyAha-tatazca / puruSatvApattezcetyarthaH / sukhaduHkhamohAtmana eva prakRtitvAt sukhAdInAM puruSatvApattau puruSAdananyatve ca puruSa eva prakRtiH syAt , nAnyA kAcita prakRtiH puruSAdata ekameva kAraNaM sukhaM vA duHkhaM vA moho vA prakRtirvA puruSo vA bhavet , na tu tryAtmakamekaM bhavadiSTamiti bhAvaH / proktaM duHkhadharmikaM vicArameva sukhamohayorapi samAnatvAdatidizati-evamiti / etameva sphuTayati-yatheti / caturviti, 25 sukhaM duHkhAdanyat , sukhaM mohAdanyat, mohaH sukhAdanyaH duHkhAdanya iti pkssessvityrthH| atha sukhAdInAM puruSatvAdyApattivAraNArtha sukhAdi duHkhAdyanyat , anAtmatve sati laghutvAdibhya ityucyate ityAzaGkate-atheti, tvadvaditi, bhavadbhiryathA sukhaM duHkhAdananyat , anAtmatve sati varaNAdyAtmakatvAdityanAtmatvena heturvizeSitastathA'smAbhirapi puruSavyAvartanAya tadeva vizeSaNamucyate tathA ca na pUrvoktA doSA iti bhAvaH / evaM sati te hetavo'prasiddhasAdhyadharmasamanvayavyAvRttayo viruddhAzcetyuttarayati-tathA satIti anAtmatve satIti vizeSaNe kRta ityarthaH, duHkhaM sukhAdananyata , anAtmatve sati prasAdAdya-30 nAtmakatvAditi prayoge puruSavyatiriktasya nizcitasAdhyasAdhanobhayasya dRSTAntasya kasyacit pradarzayitumazakyatvAnna sAdhyasAdhanayoranvayaH siddhyati, sarva hi sukhaduHkhamohAtmakamavibhaktakhatattvamata idaM sukhaM duHkhaM moho veti na pRthak vibhajya darzayituM 1 si. ka. duHkha0 / 2 si. ka. sukhaM duHkhAdaH / 3 si. ka. duHkhaM sukha / 4 si. ka. sukhaM mohAda0 / 5 si. ka0 danyanna bhavatItyazakyaM / 2010_04

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406 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre ___ atha tu vibhaktasvatattvaM sukhaM sukhAdanyanna bhavati prasAdAdyanAtmakamapi na bhavatIti, ucyate tathA sati tena prakAreNa niyamavat sukhamevAnanyat prasAdAdyAtmakaM bhavati ceti tathA tasya vastunaH pravartanAt tathAvyaktezca niyamapravRttiprakAzAtmakaM sukhameveti tvadabhyupagamenaivaikyaM mohAdInAmApannamasmin sAdhane, evaM zeSasAdhaneSvapIti ko vAdArtha ubhyorpi| / atha tvityAdi yAvatsukhamiti, atha mataM yadvibhaktasvatattvaM duHkhamohAbhyAM tatsukhaM sukhAdanyanna bhavati tat prasAdAcanAtmakamapi na bhavatIti viviktasvarUpasya sukhasya duHkhAdanyatvAt prasAdAdyAtmakatvAcca tadeva zakyate vaidhahNa nidarzayitumata eva ca tamaH sukhAdanyat viviktasvarUpamaprasAdAdyAtmakamapuruSazceti sAdharmyadRSTAntazca syAditi, evamitarasAdhaneSvapyubhayadoSaparihAra ityatro cyate tathA satItyAdi yAvat ko vAdArtha ubhayorapIti, evaM sati tena prakAreNa niyamo'yaM yat 10 sukhAdanyat na bhavati tat prasAdAdyanAtmakamapi na bhavatyeveti, etena prakAreNa niyamavat sukhamevA nanyat prasAdAdyAtmakaM bhavati ceti tathA tasya vastunaH pravartanAt tathAvyaktezca niyamapravRttiprakAzAtmakaM sukhameveti tvadabhyupagamenaivaikyaM mohAdInAmApannamasmin sAdhane, etadabhyupagamavacca zeSasAdhanedhvapi, duHkhAdanyat sukhaM mohazcetyevamAdiSu, yadyadanAtmatve duHkhAdanyanna bhavati tacchoSAdivaraNA dhanAtmakamapi na bhavatItyevaM niyamAdvyakteH pravRttezcaikyaM mohAdInAmabhyupagataM tvayaive[tI]taretaraikatvAbhyu1 pagamaH, itizabdo hetvarthe, ityataH ko vAdArthaH-vAdaprayojanamubhayorAvayoH tvayaivaikyAbhyupagamAnna vAdArthastava mamApi, pratipannArthapratipAdanavaiphalyAditi / __ evaM tAvadavaraNAdyAtmakatvAdihetavaH prathamoktAnanyatvapakSasyaiva sAdhakA anAtmatvavizeSaNA api, tatraiva tvavaraNAdyAtmakatvAdivadvidoSA laghvAdihetavo'pi / (evaM tAvaditi) evaM tAvadavaraNAdyAtmakatvAdihetavaH prathamoktAnanyatvapakSasyaiva sAdhakAH, mmmmmmmmm ammM 20 zakyate tasmAnna sapakSo'sti, sukhasya sAdhyazUnyasya vipakSatayA tato hetorna vyAvRttiH pradarzayituM zakyA sukhAderanirdezyatvAdeva ata eva ca yat sukhAdanyanna bhavati tat prasAdAdyanAtmakamapi na bhavati, tathA sukhAdanyo moha ityapi darzayitumazakyatvAt vipakSAddhetoAvRttirapina sidhyatIti viruddhatA hetUnAmiti bhaavH| atha sukhAdayo nAvibhaktakhatattvAH kintu vibhaktakhatattvA eva, tathA ca sAdhyasAdhanayoranvayavyatireko setsyata ityAzaGkate-atha tviti / tayAcaSTe-atha matamiti sukhaduHkhamohAnAM viviktatattvatvAt sukhAdanyatve sAdhye mohassAdharmyadRSTAntaH sukhazca vaidharmyadRSTAnta iti pradarzayituM zakyate tatazca nAnanvayo na 20 vA'vyatireka iti bhAvaH / evaM sati sukhameva prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakamiti tvadIyAbhyupagamenaiva sukhaduHkhamohAnAmaikyamasmatsAdha nIyaM siddhameveti nedAnI kimapyasti vAdaprayojanamityAzayenottarayati-tathA satIti. vibhaktakhatattvatAyAM sukhAdInAmaGgIkRtAyAM satyAmityarthaH / sukhasya niyamAtmakatvaM darzayati-tena prakAreNeti sukha sukhameva, sukhAdanyanna bhavati, prasAdAdyAtmakameva, prasAdAvanAtmakaM na bhavatIti pratiniyatarUpatvAniyamAtmakamityarthaH / sukhasya pravRttyAtmakatvaM prakAzAtmakatvaJca darzayati-tathA tasyeti sukhaM sukhAtmatayA pravartate prakAzate ceti pravRttiprakAzAtmakamityarthaH / evaM duHkhamohayorapi prakAzapravRttiniyamAtmakatvAditaretararUpatvamatidizati-etadabhyupagamavaJcati / siSAdhayiSitasyArthasya tvayA'pyabhyupagatatvAttasya punaH pratipAdanaM niSphalameveti nAvayoridAnI kazcidvAdArtho'stItyAha-ityata iti / evaJcAvaraNAdyAtmakatvAdihetUnAmanAtmatvavizeSitAnAmapyananyatvasAdhana eva saddhetutvaM na tvanyatvasAdhane, sadoSatvAdityupasaMharati-evaM tAvaditi / nanvevaM laghutvAdihetunA 2010_04

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mammummmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm ammam manaw ananyatvasAdhanam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 407 anAtmatvavizeSaNA api, nAnyatvapakSasyeti pratipAditAH, tatraiva-ananyatvapakSa eva tvavaraNAdyAtmakatvAdivat vidoSA ladhvAdihetavo'pi, nAnyatvapakSe, tatra sadoSA evetyabhiprAyaH / nanu ladhvAdayo'nanyatvahetava uktA eva, kiM punaranuzayenetyatrocyate sukhAdAvapi ca parihArapakSe'pi kRte'pi ca paradharmeNApi viziSTena pratipAdanavidhinA'nanyatvahetavaH sukhaM duHkhAdananyat calAprakAzakatvAt , avibhaktAzeSaguNAtmakaloSTa- / vditi| (sukhAdAvapi ceti) sukhAdAvapi ca na sattvAdiSveva, tatrApi ca parihArapakSe'pi kRte'pi ca-yathA tvayA sukhaM mohAdguroranyaditi parihArapaMkSe kRte'pi ca paradharmeNApi duHkhaM sukhAdananyallaghutvAdityetenApi-na kevalamanAtmatve calatvAdeveti, itthaM viziSTena pratipAdanavidhinA'nanyatvahetava iti, apizabdAt svadharmeNa-sukhaM duHkhAdananyat , laghutvAdibhiH sukarapratipAdanamevetyarthaH / paradharmeNa 10 tAvat- sukhaM duHkhAdananyat , calAprakAzakatvAt , calamaprakAzakaM pravRttizIlaM duHkhamiti vacanAduHkhadharmeNa sukhaM tato'nanyaditi sAdhyate, avibhaktAzeSaguNAtmakaloSTavaditi dRSTAntaH, prAgupavarNitaH / avibhaktasukhaduHkhamohAtmakasattvarajastamoguNAtmako loSTa iti tritvaikyAnatikramAcAta evAzeSaguNastadAtmako loSTaH calAprakAzakatvAt duHkhAdananyaditi sa eva loSTo dRSTAnto bhAvitaH sukhAdyAtmakatvAt , evaM tAvat paradharmeNa / evaJca sthite sukha duHkhAdananyallaghutvAt , evamapravRttizIlatvAt prakAzakatvAdetAni ca catvAri sAdhanAni, atra dvikasaMyogenApi trINi, evaM mohAdapi, paradharmeNa sukhasya duHkhadharmAbhyAM pratyekaM dve samudAyenaikamiti trINi, pravRttizIlatvAdityapi tatsaMyogenetarAbhyAmapi saptasAdhanAni, evaM mohAdapi, evaM sukhaM duHkhAdananyat gurutvaadprkaashktvaatttsNyogaacc| evaM mohAdapi dvAbhyAmapyananyat sukhaM tebhya eva hetubhya iti eta eva sarve hetavaH svprdhrmaaH| prasA- 20 dAdayazcetaretarasaMyogena cAbhyUhyAH, anye'pyacetanatvAdisamAsadaNDakamadhye yAvaccharIrAdyApattitvAprakRtidharmessAmAnyabhUtairvizeSitaizca yAvatkiJcidihAsti sarva tadananyatve trilakSaNatAM pratipadyate dharmajAtamityataH kutaH saGkalanA? bhAvitatraiguNyaikAtmakaloSTAdivastunyAyavyApitvAt / sukhAdInAM duHkhAdyananyatvamitthaM sAdhitameva, punarapi kimarthaM tadevocyata ityatrAha-sukhAdAvapi ceti khoktidAyA'ya tvaduktAH khaparadharmAH sarva evAnanyatvasAdhakA bhavantIti prarUpyata iti bhAvaH / apizabdArthamAha-na satvAdiSveveti, na kevalAnAM 25 sattvAdInAmananyatvasAdhana eva te hetava iti bhAvaH / tvayA parihArapakSe kRte'pi so'kiJcitkara ityAzayenAha-tatrApi ceti / paradharmeNApIti tvadabhyupagamena duHkhAderladhutvAdi paradharmaH, sukhaM laghvapravRttizIlaM prakAzakaM dRSTamityukteH / apizabdArthamAhana kevala miti / calatvamaprakAzakatvaM ca duHkhdhrmH| tadeva samuccitya sukhe'nanyatvasAdhane hetUkriyate calAprakAzakatvAditi / avibhakketi, avibhaktA apRthasiddhatattvA ye'zeSA guNAH sukhaduHkhamohAstadAtmako yo loSTaH tadvadityarthaH / sAdhitaJca sukhaduHkhamohAnAmaikyamapRthagbhUtasamavasthAnasvarUpamedAtmakatvAditihetunetyAzayenAha-prAgupavarNita iti / atha 30 sukhAdInAM parasparamananyatvasAdhanahetUnAM saGkalanAzakyatAmabhidhAtuM khaparadharmeNa paroktalakSaNAzrayeNa saGkalayati-pavaJca sthita 5 si. ka. svaladhvAdayo'nyatvahe. ityadhikaM dRzyate / 2 si0 kA viparihAra0 / 3 si. ka. pi ca na ya0 / 1 si. ka. pkssokRtaasve0| 2010_04

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MM dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre (evaJceti) evaJca sthite-svadharmeNApi loSTAdyarthAnAM sukhAyekAtmakatve sthite'nanyatve laghutvAdihetavo'pi sAdhakA iti tadarzayati-sukhaM duHkhAdananyallaghutvAt , loSTAdivaditi varttate, evamapravRttizIlatvAt prakAzakatvAdetAni ca catvAri sAdhanAni- pratyekaM trINi samuditAnyekamiti, atra dvikasaMyogenApi trINi-ladhvapravRttizIlatvAt laghuprakAzAtmakatvAt , apravRttiprakAzAtmakatvAditi / evaM 6 mohAdapIti-mohAt sukhamananyadityatrApi ta eva hetavastAvantaH, paradharmeNa sukhasya duHkhadharmAbhyAM pratyekaM dve samudAyenaikamiti trINi calatvAdaprakAzakatvAt calAprakAzakatvAditi, pravRttizIlatvAdityapi tatsaMyogenetarAbhyAmapi saptasAdhanAni, evaM mohAdapIti mohAdananyat, calatvAdibhyastebhyaH, evaM sukhaM duHkhAdananyat , gurutvAdaprakAzakatvAttatsaMyogAceti, evaM mohAdapIti, tebhya eva mohadharmebhyatribhyo mohAdapyananyat sukhamiti, dvAbhyAmapyananyat-sahitAbhyAmapi duHkhamohAbhyAmananyat sukhaM 10 laghutvAdityAdibhyastebhya eva hetubhyo dvitricaturAdisaMyogena pratyekaJcAnugantavyamiti, ata Aha-eta eva sarva iti, anayA dizA'bhyUhyAH, na kevalameta eva laghutvAdayaH calatvAdayo gurutvAdayo vA svaparadharmahetavaH, kiM tarhi ? svaparadharmAH prasAdAdayazca prasAdalAghavAdayaH zoSatApabhedAdayaH, varaNasadanApadhvaMsanAdayazca, itaretaretyAdi, dvitricaturAdisaMyogena ceti sukhasya duHkhAnmohAhAbhyAzcAnanyatayA tisraH, evaM duHkhasya tisraH, mohasya tisraH, trayANAM parasparato'nanyatA ekaiveti daza pratijJAH, etAsu 15 sukhadharmA laghvAdayo duHkhadharmAzcalAdayaH mohadhauM gurvaprakAzau pratyekaM dvikAdisaMyogena saptatyadhikaM zataM sAdhanAnAm , lAghavagaurave tvapanIya prasAdAdizoSAdivaraNAdInAzca hetvayaM paJcaSaSTisahasrANi paJcazatAni ca SaTtriMzAni, kizcAnyat , na kevalameta eva hetavo'nye'pyacetanatvetyAdisamAsadaNDakamadhye yAvaccharIrAdyApattitvAdi prakRtidharmaiH sAmAnya tairvizeSitaizcApuruSatve sati sattvAt prameyatvAt iti / khadharmeNa sukhe duHkhAnyatvasAdhane hetUn gaNayati-svadharmaNApIti / sukha laghvapravRttizIlaM prakAzakaM dRSTamiti 20 vacanAccatvAro hetava ityAha-sukhamiti, duHkhAdananyatve sAdhye pratyekaM trINi trikasaMyogenaikaM dvikasaMyogena trINIti sapta sAdha nAnIti bhAvaH / evaM mohAdananyatve sAdhye ta eva tAvanto hetava ityAha-evaM mohAdapIti / duHkha calamaprakAzakaM pravRttizIlaM dRSTamiti duHkhadharmeNa sukhasya duHkhAdananyatve sAdhye sapta hetavaH mohAdananyatve ca sAdhye ta eva tAvanta ityAha-paradharmaNeti / moho gururaprakAzako dRSTa iti vacanAt mohadharmeNa sukhasya mohAdananyatve sAdhye trayo hetava ityAha-evaM mohAdapIti / prokta eva sarve hetavo duHkhamohAbhyAmananyatve sAdhye prayojyA ityAha-dvAbhyAmapIti / evaM prasAdalAghavAbhiSvaGgoddhaSeprItaya 25 sukhasya kAryam zoSatApamedastambhodvegApadvegA duHkhasya varaNasadanApadhvaMsanabaibhatsyadainyagauravANi mohasyeti vacanena prasAdAdayo'pi sukhasya duHkhAdyananyatve sAdhye hetavo bhavantItyAha-kiM tahIti / sattvasya skhadharmAH prasAdAdayaH paradharmAH zoSAdayo varaNAdayazceti bodhyam / atha pratijJAbhedAn pradarzya hetusaMkhyAM sAmAnyata Aha-dvitIti / ananyatayA-ananyatvasAdhyenetyarthaH / prayANAmiti sukhaduHkhamohAnAM parasparato'nanyatvasAdhane ekA pratijJA, trayo'pyananya ityevaMrUpetyarthaH / sAdhanAni gaNayati etAviti proktapratijJAkhityarthaH / lAghavagaurave viti, laghutvagurutvayoH sukhadharme mohadharme coktatvAditi bhAvaH, ito'30 nyAnyapi bahUni sAdhanAni sambhavantItyAha-kizcAnyaditi / nanvevaM sukhaduHkhamohAnAmananyatvasAdhane sukhAdyanyatamasyaiva paramArthato vastutvApattyA sukhamiti duHkhamiti moha iti vacanamapi na ghaTate, tvayA pRthaguccAraNAcAnanyatvasAdhanaM khavacanaviruddham , lokena teSAM bhinnakharUpeNAnubhavAt lokavirodhaH, zarIre vikAravizeSamupalabhyAyaM sukhI ayaM duHkhI ayaM mugdha ityevaM 1 si. ka. bhyAmiti / 2 si. ka. sthuul| 3 si. ka. bhUtairavi0 / 2010_04

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tava mata eva doSAH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 409 sarvagatatvAdakRtakatvAdityAdi vA yAvakizcidihAsti sarva tadananyatve trilakSaNatA pratipadyate dharmajAtamityataH kutaH saGkalanA ? na zakyameva saMkalayitum , pratyekadvitricaturAdisaMyogadharmAnantyAditi svapakSasAdhanahetusaulabhyaM darzayati bhAvitatraiguNyaikAtmakaloSTAdivastunyAyavyApitvAditi / itara Aha nanvevaM svavacanavirodhAdidoSA ananyatvapratijJAyA ityayuktam , tavAtmana evopAla- 5 mbhaat| nanvevaM vavacanavirodhAdIti, sukhaM duHkhAdananyaditi pakSe sukhaduHkhayoH pratipuruSaM svAnubhavena pRthaktvasiddheH zarIravikArAdibhiranumeyatvAcca lokaprasiddharabhyupagatatvAJca tvayApi svavacanena ca sukhaM duHkhamiti pRthaguccAraNAt svavacanAbhyupagamalokaprasiddhipratyakSAnumAnavirodhadoSA ananyatvapratijJAyA iti etaccAyuktam , tavAtmana evopAlambhAt, yasmAdevaM punaH svasiddhAnta eva svavacanAdivirodha 10 unnIyate tvayA''tmana eva, na mamoddizya Atmano'parihAreNa vacanavakratayocyate / kuta iti ceducyate pradhAnamekaM sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatvAdabhinnaguNAtmakaM sAmyena cAvasthitamiti tathA parasparamupakurvanti sattvAdayaH zabdAdibhAvena ca vyavatiSThante pratyekaM sukhAdyAtmaneti sukhAditryAtma:katvaM ghaTAdAvekasminneva ceti tvayaivAbhyupagatatvAt kasya svavacanavirodhAdidoSAH ? iti 15 svasthena cetasA cintyatAm / pradhAnetyAdi yAvadabhyupagamAt , pradhAnamekaM sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatvAdabhinnaguNAtmakaM sAmyena cAvasthitamiti kasyAyaM svavacanavirodhaH, tathA parasparamupakurvanti sattvAdayaH zabdAdibhAvena ca vyavatiSThante pratyekaM sukhAdyAtmaneti sukhAdivyAtmakatvaM ghaMTAdAvekasminneva ceti tvayaivAbhyupagatatvAt , anyatvaikatvoktezceti kasya svavacanavirodhAdidoSA iti svasthena cetasA cinyatAm , mama tu tvadoSo- 20 dbhAvanaparaprayAsatvAdadoSaH, evamasmadoSotkIrtanadvAreNa svadoSotkIrtanamevaitadbhavata iti / paarthkyenaanumaanaadnumaanvirodhshcetyaashngkte-nnvevmiti| evaM vadatastavaivAyaM doSo na mametyAzayenottarayati-tavAtmana eveti / virodhamevodbhAvayati-pradhAnamekamiti, sukhAdidharmakasattvAditrayAtmakamekaM pradhAnaM dharmadharmiNostAdAtmyAt , tAdAtmyacca bhedasahiSNvabhedo'takhyAtmakamekamanyUnAdhikabhAvenAvasthitamabhyupagamyate, nyUnAdhikabhAvadazAyAM prAptAyAmeko guNo'nyataramapekSya janayati, yathAgugapradhAnabhAvaM sukhaduHkhamohadharma kazabdAdyAtmanA pariNamanti sattvAdayaH, sattvAdezca 25 pratikSaNapariNAmasvabhAvatayA ghaTa eka eva kaJcana sukhAkaroti taM prati tasya sukharUpasamudbhavAt, kaJcana duHkhAkaroti taM prati tasya duHkharUpasamudbhavAt , kaJcana mohayati tamprati tasya moharUpasamudbhavAdityekasya sukhaduHkhamohAtmakatvaM vadatastavaiva khavacanAbhyupagamalokaprasiddhipratyakSAnumAnavirodhadoSAH, triguNamekamiti virodhAditi bhaavH| mama ca prayAsaH kevalaM tava mate doSamudbhAvayitum , na tu yathA mayA pratipAditaM tathA mama matam , ato na me virodhAdidoSAH, evaJca mayi doSamudbhAvayatA tvayA tava mata evodbhAvita ityAha-mama viti| evaM hetudoSA apyaprasiddhasAdhyasamanvayavyAvRttitva- 30 1 si. ka. pratyakSaM / 2 si. ka. svAnubhavane / 3 ka. duHkh0| 4 si. ka. svavacanAditi / 5 si. ka. nghttaa| 6 si. ka. nAnyatvekaveti / dvA0 na0 14 (52) 2010_04 .

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410 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre kizcAnyat hetuviruddhatoktAvapyevameveti sphuTameva sukhaM sadA vyaktazabdasparzarUparasagandhaM cetyabhyupagamyatAm , kimanyApAdanena paradoSAbhidhAnena vA tattvavAdinaiva bhavitavyamRjunA, tebhya eva laghvAdibhyo hetubhyo viyadAdivaditi , svamatena tu vyaktazabdasparzarUparasagandhavatprati5 jJAyAM viyadvarjAnyudAharaNAni / (hetviti) hetuviruddhatoktAvapyevameva-yathoktamete hetavaH saprapaJcAH savizeSaNanirvizeSaNAH pratijJAdoSodbhAvanadvAreNa viruddhAvyabhicAryudbhAvanadvAreNa cAsmatpakSasyAnanyatvasya sAdhakA iti, tathA hetuviruddhatApi anyatvapakSe, prAgvyAkhyAta[sa]manvayavyAvRttyabhAvavidhinA'nyatvapakSa eva darzanAditi tadupasaMhArArthamAha iti sphuTamevetyAdi yAvadviyadAdivaditi, itizabda[syo]pasaMhArArthatvAt, yadami10 likhyate tvayA pradhAnaM nAma guNasAmyAvasthAnaM kiJcidastIti tannAmilikhanIyam , sukhaM sadA vyakta zabdasparzarUparasagandhaM cetyabhyupagamyatAM sphuTameva kimanyApAdanena paradoSAbhidhAnena vA, tattvavAdinaiva bhavitavyamRjunA, tebhya eva ladhvAdibhyo hetubhyo viyadAdivat-yathA''kAzavAyvanyambubhuvaH paJca mahAbhUtAni vyaktazabdAdibhAvAni tathA sukha miti laghvAdibhya eva hetubhyaH pRthivyAmiva zabdAdayaH pazcApi, zeSeSvapi ca catuSu bhUteSu vyaktA ityabhyupagamyatAm , pariNativizeSAttu hiGgugandhavat sUpe 15 lavaNarasavaccApsu kasyacideva pratyakSatA zabdAdena zeSasya, abhibhavAdibhiriti paramatenaivaitaduktam , svamatena tu vyaktazabdasparzarUparasagandhavatpratijJAyAM viyadvarjAnyudAharaNAnIti 'sparzarasagandhavarNavantaH pudgalA iti' [tattvA a. 5, sU0, 23] sAmAnyena 'aNavaH skandhAzca [tattvA. a. 5. sU. 25] mUrttatvAt pRthivIvat vAyvAdayo'pi, zabdabandhasUkSmasthaulyAdayastu skandheSveva pudgaleSviti, AkAza viruddhAvyabhicAritvaviruddhatvAdayo'nyatvapakSa eva na tvananyatvapakSa ityAha-hetviti / etadeva vizadayati-yathokta miti, 20 savizeSaNeti anAtmatve satItyAdivizeSaNena sahitA rahitA vA hetavaH pratijJAzca mohAduroriti gurvAdivizeSaNena sahitA rahitA veti bhAvaH, hetuviruddhatvoktirapyevameva anyatvapakSa eva nAnanyatvapakSa ityAha-tathA hetviti / sAMkhya zikSayati-yada bhilikhyata iti, sukhaM sadA vyaktazabdasparzarUparasagandhaM laghutvAdibhyaH, viyadAdivaditi sadA sphuTamanubhUyamAnazabdAdiguNaM sukhAyevAbhyupagamyatAma , kimavyaktaprakRtimahadAdiparikalpanAklezena, tatra dRSTAnteSvapi gaganAdipaJcabhUteSu vaiSamyamantareNa sarvatra zabdAdipaJcaguNA vyaktA evAbhyupagamyatAm , yathA ca pariNAmavaicitryeNa paJcaguNasadbhAve'pi hiDgandhasyaiva sUpe lavaNasyeva 25 rasasya jale pratyakSatvamapareSAmabhibhavAt tathA''kAze zabdasyaiva vAyau zabdasparzayostejasi zabdasparzarUpANAM jale zabdasparzarUparasAnAM pRthivyAJca zabdasparzarUparasagandhAnAM pratyakSatvamiti bhAvaH / varNanamidaM paramatAnusAreNoktaM syAdvAdasiddhAntAnusAreNa tu zabdasya paudgalikatvAt sparzAdInAJca pudgalaguNatvAdviyarjAnAmevodAharaNatvaM vijJeyamityAha-svamatena tviti / sparzAdayaH pudgalAnAmeva dharmA bhinnAbhinnAtmAnaH, te pudgalAH samAsato dvividhAH, aNavaH skandhAzceti, tatrANavo'smadindriyaviSayAtItAH sUkSmAH paraspareNAsaMyuktAH, sthUlA grahaNAdAnAdivyApArasamarthAH prAyaH skandhAH saMghAtA iti pudgalabhedA30 uktAH / atha yathA pRthivI mUrttatvAt sparzAdicaturguNA tathA vAyutejojalAnyapItyAha-mUrttatvAditi, rUpaM hi mUrtiH mUrtyA. zrayAzca dravyAdayaH, nahi sparzAdayo mUrti vyabhicaranti, avinAbhAvitvAt , yatra hi rUpapariNAmaH tatrAvazyatayA sparzarasagandhA bhavanti tatazca paramANAvapi te vidyante, na ca paramANavazcatuguNatriguNadviguNaikaguNajAtibhedAH, sarveSAmekarUpatvAt kintu kiJcihna 1 si. ka. 'nnytv0|2 si. ka. zabdasambaddha / 2010_04

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vItAvIte] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 411 sthAvagAhopakArasyA naite dharmAH santIti vAdaparamezvaramatam , ato viyadvarjAnyudAharaNAnItyuktam , itthaM sukhaduHkhamohAnAM jAtyantaratvAsiddhirApAditA / . tasmAdeva vItAvItAnAM sukhAditraiguNyakAraNapUrvakatvAnumAnAnAmanumAnAbhAsatetyata Aha- sattvAditrayaviSayasamanvayaparimANopakArazaktipravRttivaizvarUpyagatyAkhyAnAM prakRtisAdhakAnAM vItAnAM vyavahArasamprasiddheH pratyayasargAstitvaikatvArthavattvapArArthyAnyatvAkartRtvapuruSabahu- 5 tvayogaviyogasthitiviSayasya zAstrasyaiteSAmeva paJcAnAM vItAnAM hetutvAvadhAraNArthAnAcAvItAnAmatathArthatvAttadviSayaH pratyayo'pyajJAnameva, tadajJAnatvAt jJAnaprApyapuruSArthAbhAvo'pIti kimavaziSyate vArSagaNe tanne subhaassitaabhimtmtstyaajyo'ymnuppnnprokssaarthvaadH| * * * * * [sattvAdi] trayaviSayasamanvayetyAdi yAvadvItAnAM vyavahArasamprasiddharityAdi yAvaJca hetutvAvadhAraNArthAnAJcAvItAnAM atathArthatvAditi, teSAM vItAvItAnAM lakSaNaM tadyathA-prAganumAnaM saprabhedaM 10 vyAkhyAya teSAM yadetat sAmAnyato dRSTaM zeSavat eSa heturatIndriyANAM bhAvAnAM samadhigame, tasya prayogopacAravizeSAhaividhyam , vItaH[ avIta iti sAmAnyena, vizeSeNa ca svarUpeNa vItasiddhiH, yadA hetuH parapakSamakSepya yathArthena svarUpeNa kAryasiddhAvapadizyate tadA vItAkhyo bhavati, parizeSoMdavItasiddhiH, yathA nedamato'nyathA sambhavati, asti cedam , tasmAt vyamutkaTaM guNaparigAmamAsAdya parAn tyajati, yathA lavaNahiGgunI saMhatipariNAmasAmarthyavatI locanasparzanAdigrahaNagocaratAmupetya 15 jale vilIne satI rsnghraanngrhnnyogytaamaagcchtH| na ca varNaspI tatra sambhavantAvapi punargrahItuM zakyau pariNAmavizeSavattvAt , evaM pArthivApyataijasavAyavIyANavo'pyekajAtIyAH kadAcit kaJcit pariNAmaM bibhrato na sarvendriyagrAhyA bhavanti, ato rUparasagandhasparzA eka viziSTa pariNAmAnugRhItAH santo mUrtivyapadezabhAjo bhavantIti bhaavH| tatra sparzAdayaH paramANuSu skandheSu ca prAdurbhavanti, zabdAdayastu anantANukaskandhaviSayA evetyAha-zabdabandheti, zabdo dhvanirarthapratyAyako niyatasaGgatavarNAdivibhAgavAn , bandhaH parasparAzleSalakSaNaH prayoga visrasAmizramedaH, saukSamyaM sthaulyaJca pratyekamApekSikAntyabhedam , AdigrahaNAt 30 saMsthAna medatamazchAyAtapodyotAnAM grahaNam , ete sarve zabdAdayaH sparzAdayazca pudgaleSveva bhavantIti viyadvarjanaM kRtamiti bhAvaH / itthameva prakRtisAdhakAnumAnAnAmapyAbhAsatAmAcaSTe-sattvAditrayaviSayeti sukhaduHkhamohaviSayetyarthaH 'bhedAnAM parimANAt sa. manvayAcchaktitaHpravRttezca / kaarnnkaayevibhaagaadvibhaagaadveshvruupysy'||iti kArika ktAH paJca hetavo'tra graahyaaH| prAgiti pramANatraividhyavyAvarNanAvasare'numAnasya pUrvavat zeSavat sAmAnyato dRSTaJceti trIn medAnAkhyAya tatra sAmAnyato dRSTaM zeSavaccAtIndriyANAM prakRtipuruSAdInAM pratipattau samarthaM bhavatIti proktamiti bhaavH| tatrAdAvanumAnaM dvividhaM vItamavItaJca, vItaM pUrvavat , sAmAnyato 25 dRSTazceti, avItantu zeSavadityAzayenAha-tasyati anumAna syetyarthaH, uktaJca tallakSaNam 'yadA hetuH svarUpeNa sAdhyasiddho prayujyate / sa vIto'rthAntarakSepAditaraH parizeSitaH // iti, tatra sAdhanasya svarUpaM dvividham , sAdhAraNamasAdhAraNaJceti, indriyagrahaNayogyAthAvinAbhAvirUpaM sAdhAraNaM yatsAmAnyakharUpamucyate, idameva ca pUrvavaditi, asAdhAraNantu indriyagrahaNAyogyAthovinAbhAvaviziSTaM kharUpamidameva ca sAmAnyato dRSTamucyata ityAzayenAha-sAmAnyeneti / vItalakSaNameva tAvadAha-yadA heturiti, parapakSasya kSepamapohamakRtvetyarthaH, anvayavyAptiprAdhAnyena pravarttamAna vidhAyaka vItamiti bhaavH| yadA tu khasAdhyAdarthAntarabhUtAnAM prAsaGgikA. 30 nAmapohaM vidhAya parizeSataH sAdhyasiddhAvapadizyate tadA'vItaMvyatirekavyAptiprAdhAnyena pravarttamAnaM bhavatItyAha-parizeSAditi, prAsaGgikAnAmapohaM darzayati-yatheti, idaM jagatsarjana paramANupuruSezvarakarmadevakAlakhabhAvayadRcchAbhyo na sambhavati, asti ceyaM si. ka. 'numaansyaanu0| 2 si. prsnggopcaarvishessaa0|3si. ka. vizeSeNa tu svruupaadviit0| 4 si. ka. madhyapekSazvettenaiva rUpeNa / 5 si. ka. paadaaviit.| 2010_04

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412 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre parizeSato hetuta evAyamityavadhArya kAryasiddhau vyapadizyate tadA'vItAkhyo bhavatIti prayogalakSaNam, svalakSaNantvasya parapakSapratiSedhena svapakSaparigraha kriyA avIta iti, vItasya vA'bhAvaH, paJca pradezAH pratijJA heturdaSTAnta upasaMhAro nigamanamiti, tatra sAdhyAvadhAraNaM pratijJA, sAdhanasamAsavacanaM hetu:, tannidarzanaM dRSTAntaH, sAdhyadRSTAntayorekakriyA upasaMhAraH, pratijJAbhyAso nigamanamiti / www.ww www 5 purastAdvItasya prayogaM nyAyyaM manyante pazcAdavItasyeti, prayogazca - asti pradhAnaM bhedAnAmanvayadarzanAt, AdhyAtmikAnAM bhedAnAM kAryakAraNAtmakAnAmekajAtisamanvayo dRSTe iti, candanazakalAdidRSTAntaM vakSyati, sAmAnya pUrvakANAJca bhedAnAmityAdi ekajAti samanvaya pradarzanArtham, www.www.www sukhAditriguNaika jAtisamanvitAnAM kAryAtmakAnAM tatsannivezavizeSatvaM www.www.www. 2010_04 wwwwwwwww pakSIkRtyaikakAryatvAditi vyAptiM darzayati, tathA hetumAha tathottaratropasaMhArAt paJcAnAM paJcAnAmityAdivIpsayA " 10 jagadutpattiH, tasmAt parizeSataH pradhAnAkhyAt kAraNAdeva sambhavatIti sAdhyasiddhau heturapadizyate tadA'vItAkhyo bhavatIti bhAvaH / vaRA svayaM pratipannamarthaM paraM pratipipAdayiSituM vAkyabhAvamupanIyate tadantareNa paraM bodhayitumazakyatvAt tasya ca punaravayavAH paJcetyAha-paJcapradezA iti paJcAvayavA ityarthaH, yadviSayau jijJAsAsaMzayau tasya sAdhyasya tadvyudAsena nirNayavacanaM pratijJeti tallakSaNamAha-sAdhyeti / sAdhaneti / sAdhyate'neneti sAdhanaM liGgam samAsaH saMkSepaH, sAdhanasya samAsavacanaM sAdhanasamAsavacanam, sAdhanagrahaNaM tadAbhAsayyAvarttanAya, tadAbhAso hi saMzayaviparyaya hetutvAnna sAdhanam, samAsagrahaNamavayavA15 ntarAvakAzadAnArtham, yazca hetoH sAdhyasahabhAvitvaprakAzakaH prapaJcaH so'vayavAntarANIti bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAha - taditi, tasya sAdhanasya sAdhyena sahabhAvitvanidarzanaM dRSTAntaH, yathA saMhatyakAriNAM parArthatvaM dRSTam, zayanAsanazaraNAnAmiveti bhAvaH / upasaMhAralakSaNamAha-sAdhyeti, sAdhyasya cakSurAdipArArthyalakSaNasya dRSTAntasya ca zayanAsanAderdharmasya sAmAnyAt yathedaM tathedamityekakriyopasaMhAra ityrthH| nigamanalakSaNamAha-pratijJeti, hetudRSTAntopasaMhArApekSayA punaH pratijJAyA abhyAso nigamanam, yathA tasmAdasti puruSa iti, eSAmavayavAnAM viziSTArthasamudAyo vAkyamiti bhAvaH / vItAvItayoH prayoganiyamamAha - purastAditi, 20 avItasya hi lakSaNaM parizeSataH sAdhyAnugrahaH, tatra prathamaM bItena pradhAne dharmiNi kharUpeNAnadhigate parapakSapratiSedhamAtreNAvItenopasaMhAre kriyamANe parizeSalakSaNaM bAdhyate, Adau hi pratiSedhamAtraM kriyate, tena yathA hetuvirodhAt paramANvAdibhyo na vyaktamutpadyate, tathA hetvabhAvAt pradhAnAdapi notpadyata iti kalpayituM zakyatvAdavItAt tadvyavacchedo'pi gamyeta, tatazca kaH parizeSaH syAt, vItena svarUpeNa paricchinne tu dharmiNi yathAvadupasaMhAro'vakalpate, na cet paramANvAdibhya utpadyate tarhi parizeSataH pradhAnAdeva vyaktamutpadyata iti tasmAt prAg vItaprayogo nyAyya iti bhAvaH / atha paJcavItAn vItaprayogAn darzayitumAdau medAnAM samanva25 yAditi prathamavItaM darzayati-astIti bhedAnAM vizeSANAM samanvayAt, samanvayo'nugamaH, ekajAtyanugamAdityarthaH, ye ekajAtyanugatA bhedAsteSAM tathAbhUtaM kAraNaM dRSTam, yathA zakalakapAlAmatrabhUSaNaprabhRtInAM candanAdiH, tathaiSAmapi bAhyAdhyAtmikAnAM kAryakAra NAtmakAnAM sukhaduHkhamohAnugatatvAdekena tathAvidhena bhavitavyam, ya eSAM samudAya statpradhAnamiti bhAvaH, etadevAnumAnaM spaSTayatiAdhyAtmikAnAmiti / etasyaiva vyAkhyAnaM sAdhyapakSahetU padarzanamukhena darzayati-sAmAnyapUrvakANAzceti, mUlakArakAlInasAMkhyagranthAnAmidAnImanupalambhAdatra mUlaM nodriyate, sAmAnyapUrvakANAJca bhedAnAmAdhyAtmikAnAM kAryAtmakAnAM paJcAnAM 30 zabdasparzarUparasagandhAnAM sukhaduHkhamohasanniveza vizeSatvam, paJcAnAM paJcAnAmekakAryatvAt sukhAnAM zabdasparzarUparasagandhAnAM prasAdalAghavAbhiSvaGgoddharSaprItayaH kAryam, duHkhAnAM zoSatApabhedastambhodvegApadvegAH, mUDhAnAM varaNasadanApadhvaMsana vaibhatsya dainyagauravANIti tathA kAraNAtmakAH zrotratvakcakSurjihvAmaNivAgghastapAdapAyUpasthamanAMsyekAdaza, paJcabhUtAnyAkAzAdIni ca bAhyAzca tairyagyonamAnuSadaivAH brahmAdistambaparyantAH sarva evaite sukhaduHkhamoha kAryatvAttatsamanvayAcca tatpUrvakAH candanazakalA, divadityAha - sAmAnyapUrvakANAJca bhedAnAmiti / sAmAnyapUrvakA bAhyAdhyAtmikA bhedAH sukhAdiguNatraya sannivezavizeSAHekakAryatvAdityanumAnaM darzayati-tatsannivezeti / yatprasAdAdikAryaM dRSTaM tatsukhAditrayaika jAtisamanvitamiti vyAptiM darzayati5 si. ka. dRSTAntaH / 2 si. ka. samanvayaM kAryakAtmakAnAM /

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parimANahetuH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 5 www.www. kAraNAtmakAnAM neyam, prasAdAdizoSAdivaraNAdi kA[ ryA ]tmakaM dRSTaM guNatrayaikajAtisamanvitam, tairArabdhAnyAkAzAdIni bhUtAni ekottaraguNavRddhyA tatkAryatvAttatsamanvayAcca tatpUrvakANi, tathA bAhyAnAmapi tairyagyonamAnuSadevAnAM tatpUrvakateti, tasmAt traiguNyasamanvitatvAdbhedAH triguNapUrvakAH candanazakalAdivat zakalakapAlAmaMtra bhUSaNaprabhRtInAmiti vyAptidarzanArthaM sAdhanasya dRSTAntabAhulyam / itazcAsti pradhAnam, bhedAnAM parimANAt, AdhyAtmikAnAM kAryakAraNAtmakAnAM parimANaM dRSTam, sAmAnyataH trayaH sukhaduHkhamohAH kAryam, kAraNaM vizeSataH SoDaza bhAvAH - paJca bhUtAni, ekAdazendriyANi cetyAdi rUpaparimANam, pravRttiparimANaM dvidhA - hitAhitaprAptiparihArArthatvAt, dharmAdiprayojanatvAccaturdhA, dhRti sadAcAra kAmasukha kutUhalavinivRttiprayojanaM pazcadhA prANAdilakSaNA ceti pravRttiparimANam, phalaparimANaM dvividhaM dRSTamadRSTaca, adRSTaM kAryakaraNasAmarthyaM prabhuzaktiH, sAdhanasAnnidhyaM vibhuzaktizceti dvidhA, evamazaktistadviparItA dvidhaiva, zaktirdevagandharvayakSarakSaH pitRpizAcAH, azaktirmAnuSapazumRga- 10 pazcisarIsRpasthAvarANi, zakteH prakRtiH zarIraM nimittamazakterjarAykhaNDajodbhitsaMzokAH mAtApitRbhyAM jarAyuH, aNDaJca tat SAdvaiauzikam pRthivyA udbhijjaM pRthivyudakasaMzo kAsaMzokajam, ityadRSTaphala " min www 2010_04 " prasAdAdIti / ekottareti, AkAzasya zabdaH, vAyoH zabdasparzI, tejasaH zabdasparzarUpANi, jalasya zabdasparzarUparasAH pRthivyAH zabdasparzarUparasagandhA iti bhAvaH / samanvayAt tatpUrvakatvaM sAdhayati tasmAditi / pradhAnasAdhakaM dvitIyaM vItamAha- itazceti, bhedAnAM kAryakAraNAtmakAnAmiyattAlakSaNaM parimANaM darzayati- AdhyAtmikAnAmiti, rUpaparimANa 15 pravRttiparimANaM phalaparimANaJceti parimANaM trividhaM tatrAdau rUpaparimANamAha - sAmAnyata iti / pravRttiparimANaM dvidhA caturdhA paJcadhA ca darzayati- pravRttIti, hitaprAptyarthA'hitanivRttyarthA ceti dvidhA, dharmArthakAmamokSArthA ceti caturdhA, dhRtyAdi medena paJcadhA, tatra vyavasAyAdapracyavanaM dhRtiH sarvaviSayiNI rajastamobahulA ca phalamanabhisandhAya zAstrokteSu kAryeSu avazyakarttavyatAbIjabhAvaH zraddhAparaparyAyaH sadAcAraH AzramaviSayaH sattvarajobahulaH / dRSTAnuzravikapha nAbhilASadvArako buddherAbhogaH kAmasukhA dRSTAnuzravikaviSayiNI sattvatamobahulA ca, vettumicchA vividiSA tatparyAyA kutUhalA vyaktaviSayiNI rajobahulA ca / veda- 20 necchA nivRttira vividiSA paryAyA nivRttiravyaktaviSayiNI tamobahulA ceti / prANApAna samAnodAnavyAnAH pazca pravRttayaH, imAH pazca prANAdivRttayaH dhRtyAdipaJca karmayonibhyaH pravarttanta iti bhAvaH / phalaparimANamAha-phaleti brahmAdistambaparyante saMsAre karmapratilambho'dRSTam, tatra prakRteH prabhuzaktiH kAryakaraNasAmarthyam, tayA hi puruSasyArthaH karttavya iti mahadA disUkSmaparyantaM liGgamutpAdya dharmAdinA'STavidhenAdhivAsayati, tadadhivAsitaM sUkSmazarIraM liGgAkhyaM teSu teSu nikAyeSu yathAyathaM saMsarati, seyaM pradhAnasya prabhuzaktiH / sAdhanasAnnidhyaM nimittanaimittikaprasaktirvibhuzaktiH, dharmAdharmajJAnAjJAnavairAgyAvairAgyaizvaryAnezvaryANi nimittarUpAH, 25 mahadAdikaraNAzritAH, tatkAryaM sthUlaM zarIraM naimittikam, nimittarUpA api prAkRtikAH vaikRtikAzceti dvividhAH, prAkRtikA dharmajJAnavairAgyaizvaryarUpA uttamasattvasyAdividuSaH kapilasyaiva vaikRtikAH prayatnasAdhyAzcatvAraH prAcetasAdInAmapareSAmadharmAdisahitA aSTAvapi / tatra vaikRtikadharmAdinimittena naimittikaM darzayati zaktiriti zaktirdharmAdi, dharmAdinimittena devAdiyoniprAptiriti bhAvaH, tadviparItenAzaktirUpeNAdharmAdinA pazvAdiyoniprAptiH, mizreNa manuSyaloke sthitiriti bhAvaH, tatra dharmAdayazcatasraH zaktayo mahadAdyantaHkaraNaM saMsaranti saMsAre, kAryaca zarIraM jarAyvAdikaM tadAzritya zaktayo'zaktayazca varttanta ityAzayenAha - zakteriti / 30 pATkauzikamiti SaGgiH kozairnirvRttaM SATkauzikaM lomarudhira mAMsAsthisnAyuzukralakSaNAH kozAH, tatra lomarudhiramAMsAnAM mAtRtaH sambhavaH, asthisnAyuzukrANAM pitRtaH, tacca jarAyujamaNDajazceti, udbhijjapadena svedajasyApi grahaNam, khedajodbhijjayoH bhUmyudako dbhedaprabhavatvAdityAzayenAha - pRthivyA iti, saMzokaH svedaH / siddhituSTyazaktiviparyayalakSaNaM dRSTaphalaparimANamAha1 si. ka. tiryagyoni0 / 413

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ka dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre parimANam / dRSTaphalaparimANaM karaNAni pravarttamAnAni' kriyante sAmAnyatazcaturNAM zaktyAdInAmanyatamaM pratyayaM kurvanti, zaktiruktA, siddhirUhena sAdhanaM tAraM zabdena sutAramadhyayanena tAratAraM vAtAdInyA wwwwww wwwwwwww dhyAtmikAni abhyatItya kriyayA tArasutAratAratAraM tadanyatamena pramodaM mAnuSAdyAdhibhautikAtyayena tantrayAnyatamenaiva pramuditaM zItAdyAdhibhautikAtyayena tatrayAnyatamenaiva modamAnaM yadA kuzalasaMspRSTavya5 pAzrayAt saMdehAtikramAttadanyatamena ramyakaM daurbhAgyAtikrameNa sadApramuditamityaSTau siddhayaH / sanni - hitaviSayasaMtoSAzcikIrSitAdarthAdUnasya nivRttirevaikA tuSTirupAyanavatvAnnavavidhA tuSTiH prakRtyupAdAnakAlabhAgakAraNapUrvaka puruSAnyatvAparijJAnAnmAdhyasthyalAbhaH, ambhaHsalilaughavRSTyAkhyAH zarIrazarIrivizeSaNopAyAzcatasrastuSTayaH, bAhyAzca viSayanirvedajAH paJcaviSayeSu arjanarakSaNakSayasaGga hiMsAdoSa ANA www.w dRSTaphaleti, karaNAni trayodaza, daza bAhyendriyANi dvArANi, dvAravatI ca samanohaGkArA buddhiH, etAni pravarttamAnAni zaktituSTi10 siddhiviparyayANAmanyatamaM vidadhati, eSaH sAmAnyataH pratyayasarga ucyate, vizeSatastu paJcAzat prakAraH pratyayasargaH / prabhuzaktatyAdiH pUrvamukaivetyAha- zaktirukteti / Uheneti, yasya janmAntarasaMskRtadhiyo bandhamokSakAraNamutprekSamANasya pradhAnapuruSAntarajJAnamutpadyate tasya siddhirUhahetukA prathamA tAramityucyata iti bhAvaH / zabdena sutAramiti, itareNAdhIyamAnaM sAMkhya pATha nizamya yadudeti tattvajJAnaM sA siddhiH zabdahetukA dvitIyA sutAramityucyata iti bhAvaH / adhyayaneneti yasya ziSyAcAryasambandhena sAMkhyazAstraM zabdato'rthatazcAdhItya jJAnamutpadyate tasyAdhyayana hetukA tRtIyA siddhiH tAratAra mityucyata iti bhAvaH / 15 AdhyAtmikAdhibhautikAdhidaivikAni trINi duHkhAni tadvighAtarUpAstisraH siddhIrAha - vAtAdInIti, AdhyAtmikAnAM vAtAdInAM siddhivirodhinAmAyurveda kriyAnuSThAnena vighAtaM kRtvA pUrvoditAnAM tArasutAratAratArANAmanyatamena sAdhayati sA caturthI siddhiH pramodamityabhidhIyata iti bhAvaH / mAnuSAdIti mAnuSAdinimittakAnAmAdhibhautikAnAM siddhivirodhinAM sAmadAnAdinA yatidharmAnuguNena vopAyena nirodhaM kRtvA tArAdyanyatamena yat prasAdhanaM sA pazcamI siddhiH pramuditamityucyata iti bhAvaH / zItAdIti, zItAdInAmAdhidaivikAnAM duHkhAnAM svadharmAnurodhena zamamAnIya pUrveSAM tArAdInAmanyatamena 20 yatsAdhanaM sa SaSThI siddhirmodamAnamityabhidhIyata iti bhAvaH / yadeti yadA tu kuzalaM saMspRSTaM sanmitramAzritya saMzayanivRttiM labhate na tu guroH sakAzAdavadhArayati sA siddhiH saptamI ramyakamityucyata iti bhAvaH / daurbhAgyeti yadA ca daurbhAgyaM dAnenAtItya savAsanasaMzayaviparyayAnAM parihAreNa tArAdyanyatamenaiva vivekasAkSAtkAraM sAdhayati seyamaSTamI siddhiH sadApramuditamityucyata ityaSTau siddhayo veditavyA iti bhAvaH / atha sannihiteSveva viSayeSveva santoSAt cikIrSitAnuSThAnAdUnenaiva nivRttiH santoSaH tuSTiH, saikabhedApi viSayabhedAnnava ghetyAha- sannihiteti / prakRtIti, prakRtituSTirupAdAnatuSTiH kAlatuSTirbhogyatuSTizve tyAghyA25 mikyazcatasraH, tatra kaJcit prakRtimAtraM jAnAti tadvikArANAmapAratvAt tanmAtrasantuSTaH pravrajito na jAnAti tasyAH saguNAguNatvanityAnityatvacetanAcetanatvasarvA sarvagatatvAdidharmAn, na caitAvatA mokSastasmAdeSA prakRtituSTirambha ityabhidhIyate, pradhAnamamitaM bhAtItyambha iti vyutpatteH / pravrajyAliGgaM daNDAdyupAdAnam, tasmAdeva muktiH prAptavyA na prakRtijJAnamAtreNa, tasmAttatraiva parituSTaH pravrajitastasyopAdAnarUpA dvitIyA tuSTiH salilanAmnI kathyate / na kevalaM prakRtyupAdAnamAtrAnmokSaH kintu kAlaparipAkamapekSya siddhirbhavatIti tuSTaH kAlApekSI sthitastasya tRtIyA tuSTiroghAbhidhAnocyate / yA tu na prakRtena pAdA30 nAnna vA kAlAt, kintu bhAgyAdeveti bhAgyameva heturnAnyaditi tuSTissA bhAgyAkhyA caturthI dRSTirityucyate / yadvA prakRti - mAtrAdeva bhAvotpattiriti, upAdAnAdbhAvotpattirna pradhAnamAtrAditi, kAlAdbhAvotpattirna kevalaM prakRtita upAdAnato veti, bhAgyAdeva bhAvotpattirna kevalaM prakRtyupAdAnakAlebhya iti catasraH prakRtyAdituSTayo vijJeyAH / bAhyAH pazca tuSTI rAha - bAhyAzveti avyutpannAtmavicArasya yogino viSayadoSadarzanamAtrAt saGgadoSanivRttirbAhyA tuSTiH, zabdadiviSayANAmarjane rakSaNe vinAze upabhoge hiMsAyAJca doSadarzanAttebhyo nivRttiryathAkramaM tArasutArasunetrasumarIcauttamAMbhasikyAH paJca tuSTayaH pUrvatuSTibhiH saha 1 si. ka. nikriyante sA0 / 2010_04

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Amirmana kAryakaraNabhAvahetuH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 415 darzanAt tArasutArasunetrasumarIcauttamAmbhasikAkhyA iti nava tuSTayaH / ekAdazendriyavadhA badhirAghrAbandhamUkajaDonmAdakuNikuSTiklIbodAvarttapamutAH, pUrvoktebhyaH siddhyupAyebhyo viparItanAmAno'STAvasiddhayaH, tathA tuSTiviparItanAmAno'nAmbhasikyAdayo navAtuSTaya ityazaktiraSTAviMzatividhA, azreyaHpravRttyahaGkAramamakArakrodhamaraNaviSAdAH tamomohamahAmohatAmisrAndhatAmisrAH paJca viparyayA ityetadRSTaphalaparimANam / itthaM rUpapravRttiphalaparimANamAdhyAtmikAnAM kAryakAraNAtmakAnAM bhedAnAM / nirdiSTam / anena tairyagyonamAnuSadeveSvapi saprapaJceSu jJeyam , tasmAt parimitatvAt saMsargapUrvakA bhedA brIhAviva saMsRSTA mUlAGkaraparNanAlakANDaprasavatuSazUkapuSpakSoratandulakaNabhAvAH, yathA vA zukrazoNitasaMsRSTAH kalalArbudamAMsapezizarIravyUDhabAlyakaumArayauvanasthAvirA bhAvA iti / itazcAsti pradhAnaM bhedAnAM kAryakAraNabhAvAt , zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnAni sattvarajastamAMsi prakAzapravRttiniyamaiH parasparArthaM kurvanti, sattvaM zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnaM tadbhAvAyetarayoH pravRttiM khyApayati, evaM rajaH prava- 10 rtayati tamo niyamayati, zabdAdyArabdhAni pRthivyAdInyArambhakrameNa vRttisaGgrahapaktivyUhAvakAzadAnaiH parasparArtha kurvanti, indriyANyanyonyaviSayagrahaNasAhAyakenopakurvanti, yacca yasya viSayaM prakhyApayati arjayati pAti saMskAramabhyupadhatte vA tatkAraNamitarat kAryam , sthAnasAdhanAtmaprakhyAtyupabhogaiH karaNArtha kara ti kAryam , karaNaM vRddhikSatabhanasaMrohaNasaMzokaparipAlanaiH kAryArtha karoti, evaM bAhyAdhyAtmikAnAM daivamAnuSanava tuSTaya iti bhAvaH / karaNavaikalyaprayuktA azaktIrAha-ekAdazeti indriyANAM prakarSApannena tamasA grahaNarUpasya 16 sattvasyAbhibhavAt svasvaviSayApravRttaya indriyANAmekAdazatvAttadvadhA apyekAdaza, tatra bAdhiryAghrAtRtvAndhatvAni zrotraghrANacakSuSAm , mUkatA vAco jaDatA rasasyonmAdo manasaH kuNitA pANeH kuSThitA tvacaH klIbatopasthasyodAvataH pAyoH paGgutA pAdayoriti / evaM siddhiviparItAstArAdiviparItA asiddhayaH atArAdinAbhyo'STavidhAH, tuSTaya AmbhasikyAdayastadviparItA anAmbhasikyAdayo navavidhA ityAha-pUrvoktabhya iti, viparyayabhedAnAha-azreyaHpravRttIti azreyasi pravRttasya bhautikeSvAkAreSu ziraHpANyAdidhvAtmAbhimAnaH prathamo viparyayastama ityucyate, karaNavRttiSvahaM zrotA'haM draSTetyevamahaGkAro moho dvitIyaH, bAhyeSu viSayeSu pitrAdi- 20 gRhAdiSu mamedamityabhinivezo mahAmohastRtIyaH, dazavidhe kuTumbe viSayeSu vA pratihanyamAnasya yaH krodho'bhiniveza AvezaH sa tAmisrazcaturthaH, maraNaviSAdo'ndhatAmisraH paJcama iti sAmAnyena paJca viparyayabhedA iti dRSTa phalaparimANamuktam / tadevaM rUpapravRttiphalaparimANamuktamityAha-itthamiti, atha bhUtasargamAha-aneneti pazupakSimRgasarIsRpasthAvarAntAH paJca tairyagyonAH, mAnuSya ekavidhaH sargaH, brAhmaprAjApatyendrapaitragAndharvayAkSarAkSasapaizAcabhedenASTavidho devasarga iti samAsataH parimANaM jJeyamiti bhAvaH / atha dvitIyaM vItamupasaMharati-tasmAditi vrIhAviveti bAhyodAharaNam , zukrazoNiteti AdhyAtmikodAharaNam , kalalabuddhadapezImAMsagarbha-25 kumArayovanasthAvirAkhyAnyaSTa vidhazarIrANi yathA sUkSmazarIramAzritya siddhyanti tatheme bhedA iti bhaavH| tRtIyaM vItAnumAnamAhaitazcAstIti kAraNaJca kAryaJca kAryakAraNe, alpasvarasya pUrvanipAtaH tadbhAvAt , atra kAryakAraNabhAvapadena nirva|nirvartakabhAvo nAbhipretaH, kintaryupakAryopakArakabhAvaH, yadupakaroti tatkAraNam, yadupakriyate tatkAryam, tatra sattvara prakAzapravRttiniyamairdhamairitaretaropakAreNa pravRttiM darzayati-zabdAtmaneti / etadeva samuccityoktaM vizadayati-sattvamiti, sattvAdhArabdhazabdAdyArabdhapRthivyAdInAM parasparopakAramAha-zabdAdIti, AdinA sparzarUparasagandhatanmAtrANi grAhyANi, yathA- 30 kramamaya nirdezaH, tadArabdhAni pRthivyAdIni, atrAdinA jalatejovAyvAkAzAnAM grahaNam , vyutkrameNAyaM nirdezaH, prajAnAM bhUtAntarANAJca vRttyA pRthivyupakaroti, ApaH saGgraheNa piNDIkaraNena zuddhyA ca, teja AhArapAcanena vAyuH sarvapadAthonAM vyUhanenaaviralIkaraNenA''kAzaM sarveSAmavakAzapradAneneti bhAvaH / zrotrAdIndriyANAmitaretaraviSayagrahaNenopakAra ityAha-indriyA. NIti / zarIre kAryakAraNayoH parasparamupakAramAha-sthAneti / devAdInAmupakAramAha-daiveti daivaM yathAkAlaM zItoSNa ___ 2010_04

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wwwwww dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre tairyagyonAnAM saprapazcAnAmanyonyopakAraH, rakSAsaMgrahasevanapUjanapoSaNasthitizuzrUSAdervikalpA varNAzramAdInAM yojyAH / ekakartRkA bhedAH parasparopakArakopakAryatvAt , zayanAsanAdivat , tasmAdasti pradhAnam / itazcAsti [pradhAnam , ] zaktimadavasthAmAtratvAt , vyaktAnAM kAryakAraNAnAmadhiSThitAnAzca svakAryasamarthAH triSu kAleSu zaktayo'vatiSThante, tadyathA-prAk pravRtteH zaktyavasthAnamanumIyate pravRttyu5palabdheH, pravRttikAle'vasthAnam , apavargadarzanAt, pravRttyuttarakAlamavasthAnam , pravRttivyatirekeNAvasthAdarzanAt , evamAdyantavadvyaktamupalabhya vyaktazaktyA'vasthA'sti, anavasthitazakterAdyavasAnAbhAvAt , avasthitazaktareva tadbhAvAt , mRdaH piNDAdibhAvavat , tasmAt vyaktazaktipravRttyupalabdherasti pradhAnamiti / itazcAsti pradhAnam , vaizvarUpyasyAvibhAgaprApteH, dezakAlapramANabalarUpapratyAsatteravazyambhAvocchedAbhyAJca nivRtteH, jalabhUmyoH pAriNAmikaM rasAdivaizvarUpyaM sthAvareSu dRSTam , tathA sthAvarANAM jaGgameSu jaGgamAnAM 1" sthAvareSu sthAvarANAM sthAvareSu jaGgamAnA jaGgameSu, jAtyanucchedena sarva sarvAtmakam , dezakAlAkAra wwwwwwwwwww mamim wwwimwww.mmm vAtavarSAgamairmAnuSatairyagyonAnupakaroti, mAnuSaM ijyAyAgastutibhirdaivaM rakSati, poSaNabhaiSajyaizca tairyagyonamupakArotIti bhAvaH / brahmakSatraviTzUdrabhedAnAM varNAnAmAzramANAJca mAnuSANAM prsprmupkaarmaah-rksseti| tademupakAryopakArakabhAvasya buddhikRtasyeva darzanAt tajhyavasthApitA kazcitsyAt yato'ya vibhAga iti pradhAnasiddhirityAha-ekakartRkA iti / atha pravRttimAtrasya zakti pUrvatvAt vyaktalakSaNapravRttirapi zaktipUrveti zaktimato'vyaktasya siddhiriti pradhAnasAdhakaM turya vItamAha-itazcAstIti / zaktInAM 16 trikAlAvasthAnaM sAdhayati-tadyatheti, naca pravRttyupalabdhipUrva nAsti zaktiH, tadAnIM kAryAbhAve tatvarUpahAniprasaGgAditi vAcyam , satyAvaraNe pradIpasyeva pratibandhena kAryAbhAve'pi zaktisvarUpAvyAghAtAt, pratibandhApagame pravRttidarzanAcca, na ca pravRttisamakAlameva sahakAribhiH pradhAne zaktyutpattiriti vAcyam , khagatazaktyanuguNameva sahakAryupAdAnAt prAk pravRtteH zaktisiddhiriti bhAvaH / nanu pravRttisamakAlaM zaktervinAzaH syAdityatrAha-pravRttikAla iti, apavargadarzanAt-kAryaniSTAdarzanAdityarthaH, yadi pravRttisamakAlameva tasyA vinAzaH syAt , tarhi kAryaniSTheva na syAta, tannimittatvAt kAryasyeti. bhAvaH / nanu pravRttyuttarakAle tadvinAzaH 20 syAdityatrAha-pravRtyuttarakAlamiti, vinAzasAmayyabhAvAt kSaNikatAyA aprAmANikatvAt pravRttimantareNApi zaktyavasthAne bAdhakAbhAvAt pravRttyutpattipUrva tatsadbhAvAnna pravRttyuttaraM zaktivinAzaH, punaH pravRttidarzanAcchaktyantarotpattau hetvabhAvAceti bhaavH| evaJca vyaktasya pUrvottarakoTidarzanAdasatkAryaniSedhAca tasyAdAvante ca zaktyAtmanA'vasthayA'vasthAnamanamIyate, zaktyAtmanA'navasthitasya pUrvottarAvasthA'sambhavAdityupasaMharati pradhAnasAdhanacaturthahetum-evamAdyantavaditi / atha paJcamaM vItamAha-itazcAsti pradhAnamiti vaizvarUpyaM nAnArUpaM jagadityarthaH, tasyAvibhAgaH tirobhAvaH, tatprApterityarthaH, 25 kAryamAtrasya saMhArakAle kvacidavibhAgaprApteriti bhAvaH, yadvA vaizvarUpyasya jagataH na vibhAgo'syetyavibhAgaH avibhaktaH, tataH prApteH vaizvarUpyasyAvibhaktAdupalabdherityarthaH, vezvarUpyasyAvibhAgakAraNapUrvakatvAditi bhAvaH / tatra vizvarUpasya tirobhAvamAhadezakAleti / vizvarUpasyAvibhAgapUrvakatvamAha-jalabhUmyoriti, rasarUpasparzazabdavato jalasya hi gandharasarUpasparzazabdavatyA bhUmezca pAriNAmikaM vanaspatilatAgulmAdiSu mUlaphalaprasavapallavAdigatarasAdivaizvarUpyaM dRSTam, so'yamanevamAtmikAyA bhUmeranIdRzasya vA jalasya na pariNAmo bhavitumarhati, asatkAryavAdasya parAkRtatvAt , tathA sthAvaraNAM jagameSu manuSyapazumRgA30 diSu rasAdivaicitryaM dRSTam , upabhujAnA hi te phalAdIni rUpAdibhedasampadamAsAdayanti, evaM jagamAnAM pAriNAmikaM sthAvareSu dRSTam , rudhirAvasekAt kila dADimIphalAni tAla phalamAtrANi bhavantIti sarveSu vastuSu sarvavikArajananazaktiH siddhyati, tatra hetumAha-jAtyanucchedeneti, jalatvabhUmitvAdijAteH sarvatra pratyabhijJAyamAnatvenAnucchedAditi bhAvaH / nanu sarva sarvAtmakaJcet sarvasya sarvadA sarvathA sannidhAnAt samAnakAlInAnAM bhAvAnAmabhivyaktiH prasajyeta, nahi sannihitAvikalakAraNaM kArya vilambitumarhatItyatrAha-dezakAleti ayogyadezAdipratibandhAdbhAvAnAM naikadA'bhivyaktiH, yathA kuGkamasya pAJcAladeze prAvRSo 35 nidAdhe kAle mRgyAM manuSyAderapuNyavataH sukhasya nAvirbhAvaH, dezAdeH pratibandhAditi bhAvaH / evaJca vibhAgAH pratiniyatA 2010_04

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AnamaAIN www.ammam paJcAvItAH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam nimittAvabandhAttu na samAnakAlamAtmAbhivyaktistena manyAmahe jalabhUmyorapyetat pAriNAmikaM rasAdivaizvarUpyam , anyeSAJca bhUtAnAmanyapariNAma ityevaM tadapyanyasyetyavazyambhAvyavibhAgaH, yatra cAvibhAgastat pradhAnam , vaizvarUpyasyAvibhAgakAraNapUrvakatvAt , mayUrabarhavaicitryasyeva tadaNDakarasapUrvakatvam, tasmAdasti pradhAnamityebhiH paJcabhirvItaiH samanvayaparimANopakArazaktipravRttivaizvarUpyagatyAkhyaiH sAmAnyasaMsargakakartRzaktimacchakyAvibhAgasaMjJaM pradhAnaM siddhamata evaikatvamarthavattvaM parArthatvaM saMhatyakAriNAM pArA-5 At, zayanAsanAdivadataH puruSAstitvaM[akartRtvaM]anyatvaM tadbahutvaM puruSANAM pradhAnasyAdyantapuruSArthayorupalabdhyanantaraM nivRttiH brIAdakagatyA raGganartakIvadveti pradhAnapuruSasaMyogavibhAgau, [sthitiH zarIrasya ca] itthaM iyat parimANaphalaJca zAstram , tathA saMvyavahAraprasiddharityAdi yAvadvItAnAmiti, vyAkhyAtaM draSTavyam / eteSAmeva pazcAnAM vItAnAM parizuddhyarthAH pazcaivAvItAH, evamebhiH paJcabhirvItaiH pradhAnasya parigrahaM kRtvA punaravItaiH kariSyAmaH, parapakSapratiSedhena svapakSaparigraha kriyA 10 avIta ityapadiSTaM purastAt , tasyAsya pratipakSAH sarvaikAntinaH puruSezvarANupravAdA vikArapuruSA vainAzikAzca teSAM vainAzikapratiSedhamagre vakSyAmaH, kasmAt ? kiJcidvainAzikA hItara ityataH prabhRtyupakramyAnupalabdhernAstIti dvitIyasya ziraso'bhyupagatasyAsata utpattyabhAvAdvyabhicAraprasaGge gate yAvaityAha-teneti, yathA jalabhUmyoretadrasagandhAdivaizvarUpyamavibhaktamasti evaM sthAvarANAM jaGgameSu jaGgamAnAM sthAvareSvevamavibhAgo jnyeyH| yatra sarve lokAH pralayakAle'vibhAgaM gacchanti tatpradhAnamiti bhAvaH / sAdhanamupasaMharati-yatra ceti / paJcavItAnu-16 pasaMharati-ebhiH paJcabhiriti, samanvayahetunA sAmAnyalakSaNasya pariNAmahetunA saMsargalakSaNasyopakAreNaikakartRrUpasya zakti-. pravRttyA zaktimacchakyasya vaizvarUpyagatyA cAvibhAgasaMjJasya pradhAnasya siddhiriti bhAvaH / SaSTitantrazAstraM SaSTipadArthavyAvarNanena lokavyavahAraprasAdhakamiti darzayati-ata eveti-"astitvamekatvamathArthavattvaM pArArthyamanyatvamakartRbhAvaH / yogo viyogo bahavaH pumAMsaH sthitiH zarIrasya ca zeSavRttiH // paJcabhivataH pradhAnasyAstitvamekatvama . ekaM sadeva bahapuruSopabhogamanasa pariNamate, arthavattvaM puruSasya viSayaiH saMyojanena viyojanena ca, pArArthyamanyArthatvaM pradhAnasya, loke hi ye saMghAtA dRSTAste 20 parArthA dRSTAH paryaGkarathagRhAdayaH, evaM mahadAdInAM saMghAtaH parArtha eva, na khArtho na parasparArtho veti pradhAnagatAnyekatvArthavattvaparArthatvAni, paratvAdeva puruSasyAnyatvaM nirguNatvAdaprasavadharmitvAcAkartRtvaM jananamaraNAdInAM pratiniyamAcca puruSabahutvamitya- . tyatvAkartRtvabahutvAni puruSagatAni, astitvaM yogo viyogazceti prdhaanpurussobhymdhikRty| puruSArthA hi pradhAnasya pravRttiH, sa ca puruSArtho dvividhaH, zabdAdhupalabdhirAdiH brahmAdisthAvarAnteSu puruSaH zabdAdibhirviSayaiH yojayitavya iti, guNapuruSAntaropalabdhizcAntaH tattvAbhyAsAtsamyagjJAne jAte puruSaH khakharUpasthito bhavati, prakRtirapi kRtArthA nivRttaprasavA bhavati, yadyapi 25 prakRtipuruSayoH sarvagatatvAt saMyogaH sarvadA bhavatyeva tathApi nistuSo vrIhirjalakSetrAdisahito'pi yathA na prarohati tathA prakRtirapi jJAnabalenAbhibhUtA nivRttaprasavA bhavati, puruSo'pi raGgagatAM nAnAgItanRtyAM nartakI dRSTvA yathA loke puruSo dRSTeyaM mayA bahudheti tiSThatyupekSakastathodAsInastiSThati tadevaM yogo viyogazcobhayoH / paJcaviMzatitattvajJAnAdhigame'pi pUrvakRtayordharmAdharmayorbalavatvAcakrabhramaNavat jhaDiti na vimucyate kintu zeSavRtti tazarIro'vatiSThate, zarIre ca vinaSTe kaivalyamAnotIti dazaite'rthAH pUrvoktAH paJcAzat pratyayasargA iti militAH SaSTipadArthAstatpratipAdaka zAstram , ebhireva padArthaH lokavyavahAraprasiddheriti 30 bhAvaH / evaM paJca vItA vyAkhyAtA ityupasaMharati-tathA saMvyavahAreti, SaSTipadArthaprakhyApakazAstrAdeva vyavahAraprasiddhariti bhaavH| atra kiyaraM mUlaM na cAru samprAptam , athAvItasya parapakSapratiSedhamUlasya vItAnugrAhakasya prasaGgaM darzayati-eSA-.. meveti pradhAnavAdasya pratipakSAnAha-tasyAsyeti. ana iti, prathamamityarthaH, apareSAmapi kiJcidvainAzikatvasAdhAdityAha-kizciditi / dvitIyasya zirasa iti, kiM kAryamAdau sat ? utAsat ? Ahokhit sadasaditi 1si. ka. degstemnyemhojvl| dvA0 na0 15 (53) 2010_04

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marawww.www dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre danAgate'pi kAle na bhaviSyatIti / kiJcAnyat yadi vyaktasyAsata utpattirbhavatyArthibhistRNapAMzuvAlukA muktAmaNirajatasuvarNAni kriyerana , kasmAt ? bhAvakriyA gurukAryamabhAvakriyA lamviti, na tvevaM kriyate tasmAdayuktamityAdi yAvaduktottaratvAdasamyagvidhiH / kizcAnyat yadi vyaktasyAsata utpattiryonyabhAvAdekatvaprasaGgaH, pradhAnAbhAvAt , sAmAnyamAtramidaM vyaktaM nirvizeSamityetat prasajyeta, kasmAt ? sAmAnyapUrvakatvAdvizeSANAm , sAmAnyapUrvakA hi loke vizeSA dRSTAH, tadyathA kSIrapUrvakA [drapsa ] dadhimastunavanItaghRtAriSTakilATakUrcikA bhAvAH, na tvasati bhAvaH kazcidasti yatpUrvakA vyaktavizeSAH syuH, tasmAt sAmAnyamAtramidaM vyaktaM nirvizeSamityetat [prAptam ] na vidaM tAdRk , tasmAnnedaM vyaktamasata utpadyate, na cedaM sata utpadyate, pArizeSyAt pradhAnAdevedaM vyaktamutpa dyata ityetadvyaktam , tasmAdasti pradhAnamiti esso'nvyviitsyaaviitH| kiJcAnyadityAdi tadeva yonyabhAvA10 danavasthAprasaGgaH parimANasya saMsargapUrvakatvAvinAbhAvAdityarthaH, pradhAnAbhAvAnniSparimANamidaM vyaktamavyavasthitamityetatprasajyate, kasmAt ? satAM hyarthAnAM loke parimANaM dRSTaM tulAmAnahastavyAyAmarajjvAtmopacayaiH, nanvasati bhAvaH kazcidasti yaH pratipadyamAnaH parimANo'vatiSTheta, tasmAnniHparimANamidamavyavasthitamityetat prasajyeta, na tvidaM tAdRk tasmAnnedaM vyaktamasata utpadyate, na cedaM sata utpadyate parizeSataH pradhAnAdevedam , tasmAdasti tat / kizcAnyat ekajAtisamanvayAbhAvaprasaGga iti, tadeva sthAlIghaTetyAdi, 16 dRSTAntavizeSaH, sAmAnyavizeSasthApanArthamucyate, atra paro brUyAt vizeSamAtrasya darzanAdasata utpattiH, tadyathA-AkAro gauravamityAdi dharmabhedAditi, tatrottaraM tAdrUpyeNopakArAdadoSa iti, dharmabhedapariNatyA wwwwwwwwwwwwwww vikalpatraye dvitIyavikalpasyetyarthaH, asya pakSasya vainAzikairabhyupagamAditi bhAvaH / asatkAryavAde doSAn vakti-kiJcAnya. diti| sarvasmAt sarvasambhavaH prasajyata iti bhaavH| bhAvAdbhAvotpAdApekSayA'bhAvAdbhAvotpAde lAghavaM hetumAha-bhAvakiyeti. doSAntaramAha-kizcAnyaditi. hetumAha-yonyabhAvAditi. asato vyaktotpattI vyaktasya upAdAnAbhAvAtyako na vizeSarUpaH, sAmAnyasya hi vizeSaparigrahaH, asatastu nirAtmakatvAdvizeSaparigraho durupapAdaH, uktaJca 'nirAtmakatvAdasatAM srvessaamvishisstttaa'| iti, vizeSaprayojakarUpAbhAvAdekatvameva bhavediti bhAvaH / vizeSANAM hi sAmAnyapUrvakatvamanubhavasiddham, tathAvidhazca sAmAnyamanicchataH kSaNikaM vijJAnamAtramicchato vainAzikasyaikasmin kSaNe ekasyaiva dharmasya bhAvAt vizeSazUnyaM sAmAnyamAtramidaM vyaktarUpaM jagadbhavena caivamastIti darzayati-sAmAnyapUrvakA iti / loke yadvastu dRzyate tat paricchinnaparimANaM dRSTam , yathA saparimANAnmRtpiNDAt paricchinnaparimANo ghaTo bhavati, yadyayaM ghaTo niSkAraNaH syAt tadA ghaTaH paricchinnaparimANo na syAt , dRzyate ca vyaktasya parimANaM mahadahakArAdibhedam , tasmAdasti pradhAnamasya yonirityaashyenaah-kinycaanyditi| anavasthAprasaGga iti etAvadbhirevotpattavyaM nAnyairiti na hyasti vyaktasya niyamo yonyabhAvAt tasmAt parimANAnavasthAnamiti bhAvaH / ekajAtyanugatA ye bhedAsteSAmekameva tathAbhUtaM kAraNaM dRSTam , yathA piNDasthAsAdInAM mRjAtyanugatatvAnmRdekaM kAraNamiti, asyaivAvItamAha-ekajAtIti / ekajAtyanugatyabhAve paryAyalakSaNadharmamAtraprasaGgena vainAzikamatameva prasajyata ivi sAmAnyavizeSAtmakatvasthApanA''vazyakIti tadevAcaSTe-sAmAnyavizeSeti / asmadAdIndriyaiH sthUlAnAmeva zabdasparzarUparasa30 gandhAnAM grahaNAttadvyatiriktasya sUkSmasyAvizeSasyAnupalabdherabhAvAdeva zabdAdInAmutpAda ityAzaGkate-atra para iti, paro bauddhAdiH, AkAra iti, 'AkAro gauravaM raukSyaM varaNaM sthairyameva ca / sthitibhedaH kSamA kRSNacchAyA sarvopabhogyatA // iti te pArthivA dharmAstadviziSTAstathA'pare / jalAgnipavanAkAzavyApakAstAnnibodhata // snehaH saukSmyaM prabhA zauklyaM mArdavaM gauravara 1si.ka. bhaavaa| 2 si.ka. vizeSotthApa0 / 2010_04

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paJcAvItAH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 419 lokavRttAntanayanAdityupakArabhedapradarzanAt kAryakAraNabhAvavItasya vItatvalezaM na spRzatIti tasmAdeva anthAdavagantavyaM yAvat purastAdvyAkhyAtaM yathA tairyagyonamAnuSadaivAni parasparArthaM kurvIranniti, tatra yaduktaM sUtAnAM tatsamUhAnAJca vyAvRttervizeSamAtramidaM vyaktaM, tasmAdasata utpadyata iti etadayuktamiti, punarasa - tsamanvayAzaGkAM nirasya prapaJcena yAvattasmAdyuktametadyonyabhAvAdbhedaprasaGga iti eSo'nvayavI tasyAvItaprasaGgo vyAkhyAtaH, AcAryeNApi tathaiva vyavasthA tulyajAtisamanvayAdityuktA, tenaiva krameNa AdigrahaNAtrayaH zeSA apyavItAH sUcitAH, tatra kAryakAraNavItasyAvItastAvat kiJcAnyat kAryakAraNayozca vyaktamidaM dvidhA kRtvA kAryarAzi kAraNarAziM ca kiJca nausata utpattiH, sambhavatIti vAkyazeSaH, kramayaugapadyapravRttyasambhavAt, parasparArthAtmalAbhatvAt kAryakAraNayoranyonyAni rUpyAtmalAbhAbhAvo'taH krameNa pravRttyabhAvaH cakrAkSavat asattvAdasadvAdinaH tathA yugapadapi, abhUtavinaSTayoranapekSatvAt kharaviSANavat, kriyA''dimadhyAvasAneSvasattvAdeva pravRttyasambhavaH, yadArabhyate tat kriyate niSThA 10 www.ww wwwwwww wwwwww yat / zaityaM rakSA pavitratvaM sandhAnaM caudakA guNAH // UrdhvagaM pAvakaM dagdhR pAcakaM laghu bhAkharam / pradhvaMsyojakhi ca jyotiH ghUrvebhyo bhinnalakSaNam // tiryagyAnaM pavitratvamAkSepo nodanaM balam / calamacchAyatA raukSyaM vAyordharmAH pRthagvidhAH // sarvato gatiravyUho'viSkambhazceti te trayaH / AkAzadharmA vyAkhyAtAH pUrvapUrvavilakSaNAH // saMhatAnAntu yatkArya sAmAnyaM te gavAdayaH / itaretaradharmebhyo vizeSAnnAtra saMzayaH // ' iti kArikoktA AkArAdayo dharmAH / ete dharmAH pRthivyAderlokasya bhUtAntarANAJcopakArakAH, tatrAkArAdyathA gavAdInAM ghaTAdInAJcAsskAranirvRttiH, gauravAdeSAmavasthAnam, raukSyAdapAM saGgraho vaizadyazca bhUtAnAm, 15 varaNAdanabhipretAnAM chAdanam, sthairyAd vRttiH prajAnAM bhUtAntarANAJca sthitermAtrAdisannidhAnAdyanugrahaH, bhedAddhaTAdiniSpattiH, vyUhazcAvayavAnAm, kSAnterupabhogayogyatA kRSNacchAyatvAdrAtrisampat, chAyAkAryaprasiddhizca sarvopabhogyatvAt sarvabhUtAnugrahaH / evaM snehAdibhirupakAro'bhyUH / evaM zabdasparzAdiviziSTAH pRthivyAdaya AkArAdidharmaissaha sthUlazabdena paribhASito na kevalaM dharmamAtramityAzayenottarayati - tAdrUSyeNeti, AkArAdirUpeNetyarthaH, ekajAtisamanvitAnAmeSAM pRthivyAdInAM zabdAdidharmamAtreNa sajAtIyAntarAdvyAvRttiH tAvataiva lokavyavahAranayanAditi / upakAryopakArakabhAvarUpakAryakAraNavIta syAyaM 20 parasparopakAro nodAharaNaM sambhavati, api tu pUrvavyAvarNitodAharaNameva yuktamityAha - dharmabhedeti, pariNAmo hi trividhaH, dharmiNo dharmaiH pariNAmaH, dharmANAM lakSaNaiH pariNAmaH, lakSaNAnAmapyavasthAbhiH, yathA pRthivyAdInAM nIlapItAdirgavAdirghaTA dirvA dharmapariNAmaH, nIlAdayazvAtItAdilakSaNaiH pariNamante, lakSaNAnAJca navatvapurANatvAdyavasthApariNAmaH, traividhyazca dharmadharmiNorbhedamavalambya amedAzrayeNa tveka eva pariNAma iti bodhyam / AcAryeNeti, paJcazikhAcAryeNetyarthaH, ekajAtisamanvayamAtrasyaiva hetutvenokteH, kAryakAraNavItasyAvItamAha-tatra kAryakAraNeti, idaM kAryamidaM kAraNamiti vibhAgaH buddhyA dvidhA'vasthApanam, 25 tazvAvasthitabhAvapUrvakam, yathA vyakte zayanAsanarathazaraNAdiH, tatrAsatkAryapakSe'nupapattimavIte zaGkate - kiJca nAsata iti, tatra hetumAha- krameti yo'yaM parasparopakAro'bhyupagamyate sa kiM krameNa ? kiM vA yugapat ?, tatra na tAvat kAryakAraNayoH krameNa parasparopakAraH, idamprathamatayA kasyApi prathamaM pravRttyasambhavAt, anyatarakRtopakArAbhAvAt upakAramantareNApyekasya pravRttAvaparasyApi tathA pravRttiprasaGgena kAryakAraNayordRSTA parasparApekSAtmalAbhatA nopapadyeta, dRzyate ca sA, tadidamuktam- paraspa aiti / bhAvAnAM kSaNikatvAdeva ca yugapadapi pravRttyasambhava ityAha- tathA yugapadapIti / kriyeti bhAvAnAM kSaNikatvA- 30 deva kriyAyA ArambhapravRttiniSThA naikatra sambhavanti, dRSTaJca loke yadevArabhyate tadeva kriyate tadeva niSThAM gacchatItyekasyaiva, yadi tu kAryaM sanna bhavettarhi kAraNakAryayoH parasparApekSA sambhavenArambhapravRttiniSThA na syuH, dRSTAzvatAH, bhataH kAryakAraNabhAva - siddherasadvAdabhaGgAcca pradhAnasiddhiriti bhAvaH / kAryeNa sambaddhaM kAraNaM kAryasya janakaM bhavati, sambandhazca kAryasyAsato na sambhavati, kAraNairasambaddhatve kAryasya sarvaM kAryajAtaM sarvasmAdbhavedavizeSAt na ca zaktipratiniyamAt kArya pratiniyamaH, sApi hi zaktiH kAryasambaddhaiva kAraNe bhavet, kAryasya cAsattve kathaM sambandhaH, tasmAt sadeva kAryam, vyaktamapi kAryaM tadapi zaktimavyakta- 35 1 si. ka. tyuktam / 2 si. ka. kiJcAnasataH / 2010_04

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www www dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre gacchatIti loke dRSTam , tatparasparApekSAmantareNa na sambhavati cakrAkSavadityuktam , tasmAt kramayogapadyapravRttyasambhavAdakAryakAraNatvaprasaGgaH, kAryakAraNabhUtaJcaitadvyaktam , tasmAnnedamasata utpadyate, parizeSataH pradhAnAdevedamiti kaarykaarnnviitsyaaviitH| kiJcAnyat nirbIjamakasmAdutpadyamAnaM vyaktamanekAdazatvAkhU dAnAmasambaddhaM [na] utpadyeta, sambaddhaJcotpadyate tasmAnnedamasata iti shktiviitsyaaviitH| zeSastu prasa'kAnuprasaktavicAreNa [alam ] / 'saMsthAnamAdimaddharmamAtra zabdAdInAM vinAzyavinAzinAmevaM liGgamAdimaddharmamAtraM sattvAdInAM vinAzyavinAzinAM tasmin vikArasaMjJA', [pAtaM0 yo0 pA. 3. sU0 13 bhASye] tatra yaduktaM vikArasya vinAzitvAt pradhAnasya vinAzitvamityetadyuktam , guNavyatiriktaguNapravRttikAraNAbhAvAdAkasmikyAH pravRtterabhAvAcetyAdi pratyabhijJAnArthakriyAhetukAryaniyamAdibhizca hetubhiratyantAsadutpatti vinAzapratiSedhArthaH sarvo grantho vaizvarUpyAvibhAgagativattasyAvIto draSTavya iti, eteSAM pradhAnAstitvaikyA10 disAdhanArtha[nAM ]vItAnAM tatsadbhAvasyAnyathA vyaktAsambhavasya cAdarzanena tryAtmakayonihetutvamavazyamityetadavadhAraNArthAnAcAvItAnAmatathArthatvamuktavidhinA pratipAditameva puruSavadapariNAmitvaM vaiSamyAtmakatvaM vipariNAmaH punaH sAmyApattizceti tadanupapatterjagatsargasaMhArakalpanA nirmUlA, pradhAnAbhAvAt tannirmUlatvAt puruSArthena hetunA prayuktA pravRttirityetadapi vitatham , tadvitathatvAttadviSayaH pratyayo'pyajJAnameva, tadajJAnatvAd jJAnaprApyapuruSArthAbhAvo'pIti samastataMtrArthavighaTanameveti kimavaziSyate vArSagaNe taMtre subhASi15 tAbhimatamatastyAjyo'yamanupapannaH parokSArthavAdaH, yadyupapadyeta parokSArthamapi taM gRhIyAm, na tuuppnnH| pUrvakamiti zaktivItasyAvItamAha-kizcAnyaditi / paJcamavItasyAvItamAdarzayati-saMsthAnamiti / guNApekSayA guNino nityatve'pi tadAtmabhUtavikArAvirbhAvatirobhAvabhedena pariNAmasvabhAvatayA na kauTasthya guNiguNAnAm , yathA saMsthAna-AkAzAdibhUtAtmakaM zabdAdInAM-zabdAditanmAtrANAmavinAzinAM-khakAryApekSayA'vinAzinAmAdimat parotpannaM dharmamAtraM vinAzi, tathA liGga-mahattattvaM khakAraNAnAmavinAzinAM sattvAdiguNAnAmAdimadvinAzi dharmamAtram , tasmin-mahadAdidravye vikArasaMjJA, 20 sattvAdInAntvavinAzitvaM niSkAraNatvAditi bhAvaH / tatra kAryakAraNayorabhedAbhyupagamAdvikAranAze tadvataH pradhAnasyApi vinAzaHsyAditi zaGkate-tatreti samAdhatte-guNeti, guNebhyo vyatiriktasya guNAnAM pravRttI kAraNabhUtasya kasyacidabhAvAt , kAraNamantareNAkasmAt guNAnAM pravRttau sadA pravRtterapravRttervA prasaGgena tato niyatapravRttyasambhavAcetyarthaH / nanu kSaNikataiva guNAnAM syAdityatrAha-pratyabhijJAneti, niranvayadharmAmAtrAbhyupagame smRtyAdyabhAvaprasaGgaH, nahyanyena dRSTasyAnyasya smaraNaM dRSTam , pratyabhijJAyate ca yo'hamadrAkSaM so'haM spRzAmIti, tasmAdastyanvayo dharmI yo dharmeSvekarUpeNasthito yasya ca dharmo'nyathAtvaM prApno28 tItyanubhUyamAnaH pratyabhijJAyate tasmAnnedaM vizvaM dharmamAnaM niranvayamabhAvamUlakam , evamarthakriyA'nupapattiH kAryakAraNaniyamAnupapattizca dharmamAtrapakSe bhAvanIyA, tasmAdasti dharmANAmanvayI sthiro dharmI yatra dharmA avibhAgaM gacchanti, tadeva pradhAnamiti bhaavH| tadevaM paJcabhirvItaiH pradhAnatadekatvAdisiddhiH, pradhAnasadbhAvamantareNa ca vyaktasya sambhavo nAstIti vyatirekamukhenAvItaiH pradhAnasiddhizcAdarzitetyAha-eteSAmiti sarva eSa prapaJco'satyArtha ityAha-atathArthatvamiti pUrva guNatrayAtmakapradhAnasya pratyeka nirguNasvAdekatvAdvaiSamyAnupapatterapariNAmitvamuktaM puruSavattasmAt sAmyApattivaiSamyApattyasambhavAt jagataH sRSTiH saMhArazcAnupapanna eva, 30 akiJcitkaratvena pradhAnasyaivAbhAvAditi bhaavH| ata eva ca puruSArthA pradhAnasya sargAdau pravRttirityetadapyanupapannamityAhatannirmUlatvAditi / tasmAdevezasyAvyaktasya vyaktasya puruSasya ca vijJAnamajJAnameva, tathAvidhavastvabhAvAdityAha-tadvitathatvAditi / tathA ca sAMkhyazAstroktaH sarvo'pyartho'nupapannapramANo'tyantaparokSa eveti tyAjya evetyAha-vArSagaNa iti / evazcAnekAtmakaikasyaiva pradhAnasya sarvakAryapravRttisamarthatvAbhyupagamo nocitaH zabdaikaguNaviyadapravRttiprasajasyApAditatvAt , apitu _ 2010_04

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421 mammawwwm sannidhyApattinirAsaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam " tasmAt sarvasarvAtmakatvaparigraha eva nyAyyo na punaH sarvAsarvAtmakatvaparigrahaH, anyathA bhavanadvaitaparigrahAdvidhyubhayanayaikAntopapatteH, tatra bhavati bhAvadvaitaM bhavato bhAvasya, na tu snnidhyaapttibhvndvaitm|| (tasmAditi) tasmAt sarvasarvAtmakatvaparigraha eva nyAyyaH, na punarityAdi, na sarvAsarvAtmakatvaparigraho nyAyyaH, anyathA bhavanadvaitaparigrahAdvidhyubhayanayaikAntopapatteH, tatra bhavati bhAva-" dvaitaM bhavato bhAvasya bhAvyabhavitRbhyAM bhedAbhyAM bhAvopapattirityetat pratipAdayiSyate, na tvevaM yathAnantaradUSitaM sannidhyApattibhavanadvaitam / / tatra tAvadyaH sannidhirnahi sa sannidhimAtravRttirasti, anApannatvAt , anAvirbhUtatvAt anAvirbhavanamapravarttanamapravartanaJcAniyamaH, athavA''pattirvipariNAmaH, AvirbhAvo vyaktiH pravRttirniyamasvarUpatvamato viparyayebhyo hetubhyo'nApannatvAdisvarUpebhyo nAsti vandhyAputra-10 vat snnidhiH| (tatra tAvaditi) tatra tAvadyaH sannidhirna hi sa sannidhimAtravRttirasti, kutaH ? anAra pannatvAt , ApattiranAvirbhUtasyAvirbhAvaH, tata Aha-anAvirbhUtatvAt , anAvirbhavanamapravarttanam , apravarttanazcAniyamaH, athavA''pattirvipariNAmaH bhAvAntareNopalabdhiH, AvirbhAvo vyaktiH, pravRttiH santataH pariNAmaprabandhaH, niyamasvarUpatvaM adhigatadravyArthabhAvasthitirato viparyayo'nApannatvAdiH, 15 tebhyo hetubhyo'nApannatvAdisvarUpebhyo nAsti vandhyAputravat sannidhiH, AdigrahaNAdapravRtteravyakteraniyaterityAdibhyaH, ataH sannidherasatparyAyatvAt sannidhibhavanAbhAvaH / nanUktamastibhavatyAdiSvastivarttatI sannidhivAcinau bhavatividyatI sAmAnyabhavanavAH sarveSAM sarvAtmakatvaparigraha eva nyAyya ityAha-tasmAditi pradhAnasyApariNAmitvenApravRttitvAdevetyarthaH / ekasyaiva sarvAtmakatvaM na tu sarveSAmiti parigraho nyAyya iti bhAvaH / na tviti, puruSasya sthitireva, pradhAnasyaiva sthityutpattipralayA ityevaM sannidhyA- 30 pattibhavanadvaitaM na yuktam , kintu prativiziSTabuddhiH khataMtro'dhiSThAtA bhavitetyeko bhAvaH, sa eva sarvasya pravartakaH, adhiSTheyo'svataMtro bhAvya ityaparo bhAvaH, sa eva pravartya iti bhAvadvaitaM vidhyubhayanayasammatamiti bhAvaH / anyatheti prakArA tvadukkena prakRtireva bhavati puruSastu na bhavati puSkarapalAzavannirlepastiSThatItyevaM prakAreNetyarthaH, parantu cetano'cetanazca bhavana: dharmA bhavediti bhAvaH / sAMkhyasammatasya sannidhibhavanarUpasya puruSasyAbhAvaM pradarzayati-tatra tAvaditi, tvaduktaM sannidhimAtra na sannidhirUpam , prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAtmakatvAdvandhyAputravaditi bhAvaH / tamevAbhiprAya vivRNoti-anApannatvAditi / ApattirevAvirbhAva ityAzayenAha-anAvirbhUtatvAditi, ya eva prakAzaH tadeva pravartanaM sa eva ca niyama ityuktaM prAk, , tadanurodhenAha-anAvibhavana miti / ApattyAvirbhAvAdInAM kaJcidbhedamabhyupagamyAha-atha veti pUrvadharma tirobhAvya kharUpAdapracyuto dharmI dharmAntareNAvirbhavati tathA'vasthAnaM pariNAmaH, pradIpeneva ghaTasya vidyamAnasya tathaiva prakaTIbhavanamAvirbhAvaH sa eva vyaktiH prakAza ityucyata iti bhAvaH / anyAnyapariNAmaparamparA pravRttirityAha-pravRttiriti / prAptenaikena pariNAmena dharmiNo'vasthAnaM niyama ityAha-niyameti / prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAtmakasya khapuSpAderivAsattvamevetyAha-ato viparyaya 30 evaJca tvadiSTasya puruSAdeH sannidhibhavanasyAkarttarabhAva evetyupasaMharati-ata iti / astyAdInAM pUrvoditavizeSamAzaMkate-nanUktamiti / astyAdayo'pyavizeSeNa sattAmAtrAbhidhAyinaH, tathA cA''pattipravRttyorapyavizeSAdApattyAdyabhAve 1 si. ka. anyaHpunarityAdi / 2 si.ka. tovirbhUtatvAt / 3 si. ka. pttevi0| 4 si. ka. sthitirnyo|' 2010_04

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522 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyumayAre cinau padyatirApattibhavanavAcIti satyamuktaM sarve'pyamI sattArthamevAvizeSeNa bruvate, padyativartatyarthapravRttatvAtsattAyA ityuktam , na hi dravyAdisateMdopAdAnavat padyativarttatyubhayopAdAnam kintu astyAditulyArthatvena, sattArtha ityavizeSeNa vacanAt , evaM tAvatsannidhibhavanaM nAstyeva nirUpaNAnupapatteH / (nanUktamiti) nanUktamastibhavatyAdiSvastivartatI sannidhivAcinau, bhavatipadyatI sAmAnyabhavanavAcinau, padyatirApattibhavanavAcIti, satyamuktam , ayuktaM tUMktamastyAdInAM sannipAtaSaSThAnAM sattArthavAcitvAt , sarve'pyamI sattArthamevAvizeSeNa bruvate, sA ca sattA padyativarttatyekArthevetyata AhapadyativarttatyarthapravRttatvAt sattAyAH, syAnmataM sadvizeSadravyaguNakarmavadvartatipadyatyubhayopAdAnaM sattAvizeSatvenetyetaccAyuktam , yasmAnna hi dravyAdisadbhedetyAdi yAvadupAdAnamiti gatArtham , kinta - pAdAnam , 1 ucyate, astyAditulyArthatvena, kuto jJAyata iti cet sattArtha ityavizeSeNa vacanAt , astibhavatividyatipadyativartatayaH sannipAtaSaSThAH sattArthA ityavizeSeNoktatvAt siddhasenasUriNA, evaM sAvatsanidhibhavanaM nAstyeva, niruupnnaanupptteH|| __ Apattibhavanamapi nAsti kathamiti cet yadapi cApattibhavananirUpaNaM pradhAnameva bhavati mahadAdivikArApattyA, tena kila bhUyate // iti tadapi na, tasyApi bhAvyamAnatvAdbhAvayitAramantareNa bhAvyatvAnupapatteH, anApannatvAt / . (yadapi ceti) yadapi cApattibhavananirUpaNaM sAMkhyaiH kriyata iti zeSaH, pradhAnameva bhavati mahadAdivikArApattyA yasmAttena kila bhUyata iti, itizabdasya hetvarthatvAt-mahadAdirbhAvamApadyata ilasmAt kAraNAt pradhAnameva bhavati tenaiva bhUyate sattvAdimayatvAdvizvasyeti, kilazabdaH kSepe, evaM kila teSAM matamiti, sa ca kSepo'nupapadyamAnatvAt , kathamiti ceducyate tadapi na, tasyApi bhAvyamA20 natvAdbhAvayitAramantareNa bhAvyatvAnupapatteH, svata eva [na] bhavatItyarthaH, bhAvyamAnatvaM vakSyamANopapattikatvAt siddham , taccedyAvRttaM dvitIyena vyAvartakAntareNa vinA na pravarttitumarhati, anApannatvAt , anA sattApi nAstIti sannidhyabhAva evetyuttarayati stymuktmiti| tatra khIkRtAMzamAha-astyAdInAmiti / akhIkRtAMzamAhasarve'pyamIti, astyAdiSaNNAM vibhinnabhavanArthatvaM nAGgIkriyata iti bhaavH| nanu sato yathA dravyaguNakarmANi vizeSAstathA sattAyA vizeSau padyativarttatItyAzaGkate-syAnmatamiti, nirUpaNeti, tvadIyasya sannidhibhavananirUpaNasyAnupapannatvAdityarthaH / 28 bhApattibhavanamapi sAMkhyoktaM nirasyati-yadapIti, akhatantrasyAcetanasya svabhAvAdapi kAdAcitkabhavanAsambhavAt pravartyalakSaNaM mAdhyameva pradhAnamabhyupeyam , tathA ca sati tasya bhAvyatvamantareNa bhAvayitAraM nopapadyate ityAha-tadapi neti / pradhAnameva mahadAdinA tena tena rUpeNa pariNamata ityetAvatA sAMkhyairApattibhavanamuktamiti darzayati-pradhAnameveti bhAvyarUpasya pradhAnasyetyarthaH, bhAvyatvaM pravartyamAnatvam , tanna zabdAdInAM pravAnAM yathA pravarttayitAramantareNa na bhAvyatvaM tathA pradhAnasyApIti bhAvaH / idamevAha-taJcediti, pradhAna vyAvRttaM cettaddanyena vyAvartakena vinA na pravartitumarhati yadeva hi nimavAta, tasya 1 si. ka. vartate / 2 si. ka. bhuktamaH / 3 si. ka. pctobhyaa0| 4 si. ka. sttvaa0| 5 si. ke. kyamapi / 6 si. ka. mahadAdibhAvanAityAdibhAvamA0 / 7 si. ka. jyAvRttatareNa / _ 2010_04

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mewanews pravartakasAdhanam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam pannasya ca sannidhimAtrasyA''pAditAsattvAt , tasmAdanApannasya ca svata evApattyabhAvAttaduktApattibhavanaM nopapadyata iti / kiM kAraNamanupapannamiti cet asvataMtratvAt , zabdAdivat , tasmAttato'nyo bhavati mukhyaH, ko'sau ? yaH kartA, kaH kartA ? yaH svataMtraH pravartanavRttatvAt , pravarttayaddhi kAraNaM tadbhAvamApadyate sattvAdi, tathA / bhavanapravRttatvAt tantupaTavat / (akhataMtratvAditi) asvataMtratvAt , asvatantraM hi tat pradhAnAkhyamacetanatvAt , ko dRSTAntaH? zabdAdivat , yathA zabdAdayaH sattvarajastamomayatvA[ da svataMtrAH tadAtmakena pradhAnena bhAvyate'nyena vyAvRttA api vyApArayitrA, tasmAttato'nyo bhavati mukhyaH, ko'sau ? yaH kartA, kaH kartA ? yaH svataMtraH, kasmAt ? pravartanavRttatvAt-pravarttayataH kriyApravarttanam , tena pravarttanena vRttatvAt , pravarttayitRtvena vRtta-10 tvAdityarthaH, pravartayaddhi kAraNaM tadbhAvamApadyate sattvAdi-yathA pravattayat sattvarajastamolakSaNaM kAraNaM zabdAdibhAvamApadyate tvanmatena tathAbhavanapravRttatvAt-tena pravartyamAnarUpeNa bhavanaM tena pravRttatvAt pravarttayitAramantareNAbhavanAda[pra]vRttatvAt tantupaTavat-yathA tantavaH paTaM pravartayantaH paTasya kAraNamityucyante paTazca tantukArya taiH pravartyatvAt / nanvete pradhAnazabdAdipaTAdidRSTAntA advaitavAdaM samarthayantIti, ucyate pravarttayitRtvamA-15 trasAdharmyAttadabhyupagamyate, anyathA vidhyubhayaikAntotthAnAbhAvAt , bhAvyabhAvakabhedaprasiddhezca, aNudharmAdayo'pi bhAvyamAnA eva / / (nanveta iti) nanvete pradhAnazabdAdipaTAdidRSTAntA advaitavAdaM samarthayantIti, ucyate pravarttayitRtvamAtrasAdharmyAttadabhyupagamyate tena niya'te, anyathA puruSAdivadadvaitAbhyupagame vidhyubhayaitena tena rUpeNa bhavati tadeva pravartakam , pradhAnantu vyAvRttatvAttathA tathA nApadyata iti na tatpravartitumarhatIti bhaavH| 20 bhAvyatvaM kathamanupapannaM pradhAnasya bhAvayitrA vinetyatrAha-asvataMtratvAditi, khataMtra eva pravartanaM mukhya, goNaM tu pravartanamakhataMtre'pi syAt, ato mukhya ityuktam / ko'sau mukhyaH pravartaka ityatrAha-ko'sAviti / nanu kriyAnivartakatvarUpaM kartRtvaM sarvasyAstIti na tena pradhAnAdivyAvRttirityAzaGkate-kaH kati / kriyAyA nivRttau yaH khataMtraH eva kartetyAha-yaH svataMtra iti, nanu khakhakAryeSu sarveSAM khAtaMtryAt kathaM svAtaMtryaM mukhyatAprayojakamityatra hetuM pRcchati karamAditi, nikhilakAraNasamavadhAne'pi yo pravarttayitA bhavati sa eva khataMtro mukhyaH kartA bhavatItyAzayenAha-pravarcana-20 vRttatvAditi itarakAraNAnAM tadadhInapravRttinivRttitvAtU, tasyAnyebhyaH sAdhanebhyaH prAk zaktilAbhAditi bhAvaH / yaH pravarttayitA sa eva pravartyamAnarUpeNa bhavati yathA pradhAnaM zabdAdInAM pravarttayitu, ata eva tat pravartyamAnazabdAdirUpeNa bhavati tathA pradhAnamapi pravartyamityAzayenAha-pravarttayaddhIti / yacca pravartyamAnarUpeNa bhavati tadbhAvayitRpUrvakamityAha-tathA bhavana neti / nanu svasvakArya prati kAraNAnAM sarveSAM pravarttayitRtvAt pravartayitreva sarvamityadvaitavAda eva pradhAnatantvAdidRSTAntapradarzanena samarthita ityAzaGkate-nanveta iti / apekSAvizeSeNa taveSTApattiM kurvan samAdhatte-ucyata iti / pradhAnAdInAM pravartayitRtva.30 manabhyupagamyaikAntenaikasyaiva kasyacidbhAvayitRtvAbhyupagame bhaGgAntarotthAnaM naiva bhavet , puruSAdibhaGga evAntarbhAvaprasaGgAdityAha 1 si. ka. shbdaadi| 2010_04

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[ vidhyubhayAra kAntotthAnAbhAvAt, bhAvyabhAvakabhedaprasiddhezva, abhAvitasyAsattvAdvandhyAputravat, aNudharmAdayo'pi bhAvyamAnA eva syurityetatsAdharmyadRSTAntAH zabdAdayaH / yadyevaM prastutaM dharmAdharmAvaNavo vA kAraNamastyeveti siddhatvAt kimanumitena kAraNeneti cenetyucyatedharmAdharmANvAdInAmapi ca tantvaMzvAdivat pravartakaH pUrvapUrvazaktatAratamyenezvaraH sannihi* tatadvidhazaktiH prativiziSTabuddhiH svataMtraH tasyAbhiprAyeNaiva pravRttimApadyante dharmAdharmANvAdayaH, so'pi cAbhiprAyapravRttyApatterna sannidhimAtravRttirataH pravarttayitA, pravRttinivRttiviniyogeSu svAtaMtryAt viSNusattvAdInAmadhikRtapuruSANAmiva pravarttanam, tasyaiva pravarttayitRtvAt / [dharmA]dharmANvAdInAmapi ca tantvaMzvAdivadityAdi yAvat prativiziSTabuddhiH, yathA paTastantupUrvakaH, tantavoM'zupUrvakAH, aMzavasruTipUrvakAH, truTInAmapi pravarttane zaktaH sUtaH pUrve pUrve 30 yAvacchatANukasUto'pi pUrve pUrve yAvadvyaNukaH paramANurityanumIyate zabdAdi yAvat pradhAnam, tathA'NSAdvInAmapyacetanAnAM pravarttakau dharmAdharmau, AdigrahaNAt kAlasvabhAvaniyatyAdivAdyantaraparikalpitAH, evaM pUrvapUrvazaktatAratamyenezvaraH sannihita tadvidhazaktiH, dharmAdharmANvAdeH pradhAnazabdAdestathAtathA vinivezane sannihitA yasya zaktiH so'sti, kurtaH tadvidhavinivezanazaktirmukhyA tasyeti ceducyate - prativiziSTA buddhirasyA'sau prativiziSTabuddhiH, viziSTabuddhibhyo'pi sthapatikulAlAdibhyaH pratikarttRvinivezanapravRttinivRtti16 viniyogeSu jJatvAt svAtaMtryAcca teSAM bhAvAnAmISTe, na te tasyezate, nApyAtmAno na ca parasparam, ajJA wwwwwwwww wwwwwwww 424 " dvAdazAranayacakram L anyatheti / bhaGgAntarotthAnaM mA bhUt kiM naH chinnamityatrAha - bhAvyeti, bhAvyaM bhAvakazceti dvayaM parasparabhinnaM vastudvayaM loke prasiddhaM na tveko bhAvaka eva puruSaH, na vA bhAvyameva pradhAnAdikevalam pradhAnAdeH kenApyapravartyatve pravarttyamAnarUpeNAbhavanAbrUndhyAputravadasadbhavet, puruSo'pyapravarttakatvAdasan syAt, pravarttyAbhAvAt pravarttakarUpeNAbhavanAditi bhAvaH / tathA ca zabdAdayo'svataMtratvAttacchaktimatA pradhAnena yathA bhAvyante tathA'NudharmAdayo'pyasvataMtratvAdbhAvyamAnA eveti bhAvyamAnatvasAdhane 20 zabdAdayaH sAdharmyadRSTAntA ityAha- aNviti / nanu pravRttiH zaktipUrviketyanumIyamAnaH zaktimatpravarttayitA'NudharmAdayaH pradhAnaM vA syAt kimanyenAsiddhena pravarttayitrA prayojanamityatrAha - dharmAdharmANvAdInAmapIti asti kASThA prAptiH pravarttanazakteH, sAtizayatvAt yadyat sAtizayaM tattatsarvaM niratizayaM kvacidRSTam, yathA tantvAdikAryakAraNaparamparA bhavanmate pradhAne vaizeSikamate'Nau niratizaye kAraNamAtre dRSTAH, tathA kAlasvabhAvAdau vA tathaiva pravarttanazaktitAratamyamapi kvacidvizrAntaM syAt naca tAdRzazaktimAn mukhyo'NudharmAdirityAzayenAha - yatheti / kutastAdRzazaktiraNvAdau na mukhyA kintu tAdRzazaktimattvenAnyaH 25 kazcidIzvara eva mukhya ityAzaGkate - kuta iti / aNvAdInAM kulAlA dInAJcAzatvA sarvajJatvAnna tadvidhavinivezanazaktitetyuttarayatiprativiziSTeti buddhau prativiziSTatA ca sAmyAtizayavinirmuktatA, tena phulAlAdInAM yogimuktAnAM vyudAsaH, kulAlA dessAti" zayajJAnatvAt, yogimuktAnAM samAna sArvazyAt, kRtArthatvena jagatsarjanAdikartRtvayogyatAyA apyabhAvAditi bhAvaH / idamevAhaviziSTabuddhibhyo'pIti / jIvAnAM prAptasarvajJAnAmapi jagatsRSTisthitilayavyApAraparijJAna svAtaMtryAbhAvAditi bhaavH| tattatkAryeSu taptatkartRRNAM vinivezane pravarttane nivarttane viniyoge ca sa eva samartho jJAtetyAha-pratikartriti / nanvIdRzaM jJAnaM sarvajJAnAmapyastItya30 trAha-svAtaMtryAcceti dezakAlAnavacchinna prayoktRtvaM svAtaMtryam, acetaneSu svAtaMtryasya sRSTikAlInatvAt, kulAlAdikhAtaMtryasya ghaTa paTAyekadezIyatvAt, muktAnAmaprayoktRtvAt prayoktRtve vA muktikAlAvacchinnatvAt, muktikAla eva tathAvidhakhAtaMtryaprApteH, Izvarasya ' ca sarjane'vasthAne vilayane ca prayoktRtvaM na dezakAlAvacchinnamiti bhAvaH / ata evAha - teSAM bhAvAnAmiti, niHsamAbhyadhikAvicchinnamaizvaryaM tasyaiveti bhAvaH / santo'pi nityA aNupradhAnAdayo jIvasya dharmAdharmAdayazca tadupaSTambhavyatirekeNa na svakAryavidhAna1 si. ka. stikAzatadvi0 / 2 si. ka. pravRtti viniyojyateSu / 2010_04

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pAcakadRSTAntaH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam www.w wwwwwww svataMtratvAbhyAm, sa tu prativiziSTabuddhitvAt svataMtraH, tasyAbhiprAyeNaiva pravRttimApadyante dharmAdharmANyAdayaH, so'pi cAbhiprAyapravRttyApatterna sannidhimAtravRttiH, atasteSAM pravarttayitA pravarttayitRtvAt kAraNazaktivat sa eva teSAM zaktimatAmapi bhAvyatvenAsvAtaMtryAt tasyaiva tat pravRttinivRttiviniyogeSu svAtaMzyAt jagatsargasthityantarAlapralayamahApralayeSu pravarttanam, prAgaudAsInyena sthitAnAM dharmAdInAM sRSTeH pravarttanam, pravRttAnAM punarupasaMhArAnnivarttanam, viniyogo daivamAnuSatairyagyonasaritsamudrAditanukaraNAdyatrayava - 5 vibhAgavinyAsaH, viSNusattvAdInAmadhikRtapuruSANAmapIha paramezvarAbhiprAyAnurodhena pravarttanam, adhikRtarAjasthAnIyAdipuruSANAmiva, tasyaiva pravarttayitRtvAt / wwwwwwww itastatsAdharmya pradarzanArthamAha adhikRtapattRvat sambhavanadhAraNajvalanavikledanavyApAreSu sthAlIkASThatandulAdInAM pravRttinivRttiviniyogeSu svAtaMtryAt sUpakArastattadAtmA pravarttayitRprayojanamAtratvAt 10 kriyAyAH, athavA karttRkarmakaraNAdhikaraNasampradAnAni pratikArakaM pacAdInAM kriyAbhedAdyathAsvazakti svAtaMtryAt karttRNi, yathAdhikaraNaM sthAlI sambhavanadhAraNe kurvatI pacatItyucyate tathApi upakramaprabhRtyapavargaparyavasAnAsu kriyAsu devadattasyaiva svAtaMtryAducyate devadatta eva pacati tena pacyata iti / ( adhikRta paktRvaditi) adhikRtapattRvat, tadvyAkhyAnArthaM sambhavanadhAraNetyAdi yAvat 15 prayojanamAtratvAt kriyAyA iti, yathA rAjJA niyuktaH sUpakAraH sthAlIkASThatandulAdInAM sambhavanadhAraNajvalanavikkedana vyApAreSu pravRtti [ nivRtti ] viniyogeSu svAtaMtryAt tattadautmA bhavati tathezvareNeti / 425 dakSA bhavitumarhanti, kintu cetanAbhiprAyAnusAreNaivetyAha-tasyAbhiprAyAnusAreNaiveti / Izvaro'pi svAbhiprAyapravarttane varttanAt tathA bhavitaiva, na tu sAMkhyapuruSavadekAntenApariNAmilakSaNaH sannidhimAtravRttirityAzayenAha - so'pi ceti / na ca tasyAnyaH kazcit pravarttayitA'sti kAraNazaktiparamparAyA aNvAdI vizrAntatayA yathA na tasyApyanyatkAraNaM kicidasti tathaivAtrApi sa eva 20 pravarttayitetyAha- atasteSAmiti / nanvevamaNvAdaya eva pravarttayitAraH syurityatrAha - teSAmiti / tatra hetumAha-pravRttIti / jagataH sRSTisthitipralayeSu prakRtyAdIn pravarttayatItyAha jagaditi / pralayakAle vidyamAnA api pravAhato nityA dharmAdayo nimittabhUtA api na kAryAntarajananAya prakRtyAdIn prayojayanti teSAM prakRtikAryatvenAprayojakatvAt, na hi kArya kAraNaM prayojayati, na ca nAstyeva tadAnIM dharmAdaya iti vAcyam, satkAryavAdabhaGgaprasaGgAt, muktasyApi saMsAritvApattezva, ata evokamaudAsInyena sthitAnAmiti, tasmAt sa eva prayojaka ityAzayenAha - prAgiti / prakRtyAdeH sAmyapariNAmAdirUpAkhilAvaraNabhaGgena, pravarttayitezvaraH dharmAdayastu kArakA iti bhAvaH / tathAvidhakAlAdisamavadhAne pravRttAnAM nivRttyunmukhAnAM tathApravarttayitA sa evetyAha-pravRttAnAmiti / viniyogavidhAtRtvamapi tasyaivetyAha-viniyoga iti / jagataH sRSTisthitisaMhArakartRtvena purANeSu prasiddhA brahmaviSNumahezvarAdayo'pi rajaH sattvatamoguNapradhAnAH paramezvarasya parabrahmaNo'bhiprAyAdeva pravarttante, te tasyaiva paramezvarasya jIvAnAmupAsanArthaM parigRhItamUrttaya evetyAzayenAha - viSNu satvAdInAmiti / rAjJA niyuktAH puruSA yathA rAjJo'bhiprAyAnusAreNaiva pravarttante tathaiva viSNvAdaya iti dRSTAntamAha-adhikRteti / dRSTAntAntaramAha - adhikRtapakR- 30 yaditi / rAjaniyuktasUpakArasya sthAlyAdivyApAreSu pravRttyAdiSu svAtaMtryeNa tattadAtmatvApattAvapi tatpravRtteH pravartapitRprayojanakatvaM tathA dharmAdharmANu viSNvAdInAM tattatkAryasvAtaMtryAttattadAtmatve'pIzvareNAdhikRtatvAdeva tadabhiprAyapravRttimavaM 1 si. ka. "pIhatya / 2 si. ka. pravarttamAnAdhikR0 / 3 si. ka. tattavAtmA0 / 4 si. ka. yathezvara0 / dvA0 na0 16 (54) 2010_04 25

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426 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre atha vA kartRkarmakaraNAdhikaraNasampradAnAni pratikArakaM pacAdInAM kriyAbhedAdyathAsvazakti svAtaMtryAt karttRNi, yathAdhikaraNaM sthAlI nidarzanamAtraM sambhavanadhAraNe kurvatI pacatItyucyate, jvalanaM kurvanti kASThAni pacantItyucyante, adhizrayaNodakAsecanatandulA vapanaidhopakarSaNAdikriyAH kurvan devadattaH pacatItyucyate, ityAdi pratikArakaM svAtaMtrye satyapyupakramaprabhRtyavargaparyavasAnAsu kriyAsu tasyaiva svAtaMtryAt, 5 sambhavanAdipratyakSatAyAmapi pacanazaktimatAmapyadhikaraNAdInAM devadattasya pravarttayitRtvAdevocyate devadatta eva pacatIti, nAnyo'nIzvaratvAt tAM mukhyAM kartRzaktiM darzayati - tena pacyate tRtIyayA kartRvihitayA, sa pacatIva prathamayA tatra vihitatiSpratyayasamAnAdhikaraNayA / www punarapi sphuTIkaraNArthaM vyApitvapradarzanArthazva sAkSAdvA bhavitRvat, yathA ca sambhavanadhAraNarohaNAdisamarthapRthivyudakAdikAritavrIhi10 bhavana pratyakSatAyAmapi vrIhirjAyate, bhavatyantasanniviSTasvAtaMtryAt tasyaivezvarasya prayojakatvAducyate bhavatI ca bhavatIti / (sAkSAdveti ) sAkSAdvA bhavitRvat, tadvarNanaM yathA ca sambhavanetyAdi yAvadbhavatI ca bhavatIti, na kevalaM pacatyAdibAhya kriyAviSayameva prayojyatvAt kiM tarhi ? vrIhyAdibhavanAdyantaH kriyA teSAmiti bhAvaH / prakArAntareNa dRSTAntamAha-atha veti, pacAdInAM hi pratikArakaM kriyA bhidyate, tadbhedAcca karmAdInAM kartRbhAvo 15 bhavati, svakhavyApAre svAtaMtryAt sarveSAmiti bhAvaH / etadeva nidarzayati-yathA'dhikaraNamiti / sthAlI adhikaraNakAra kaM sadapi khavyApAre kartR bhavati / kasyAM kriyAyAmityatrAha - sambhavaneti, sambhavanaM droNATakAdiparimANataNDulAdigrahaNam, dhAraNaM sthiratvAdA kriyAsamAptestaNDulAnAM dhAraNam, tatkurvatI sthAlI pacatItyucyate, eSa evAdhikaraNasya pAkaH, jvalanakriyAM kurvanti kASThAni pacantItyucyante, jvalanakriyaiva karaNasya pAkaH, adhizrayaNAdikriyAH kurvanneva devadattaH pacatItyucyate, adhizrayaNaM cuhayAM sthAlyA nikSepaNam, tatrodakayojanamudakAsecanam, taNDulAnAM tatra vapanaM taNDulAvapanam, cuhayAmidhmanAM 20 saMyojanamedhopakarSaNam, evamAdikriyAH pradhAnasya kartuH pAka iti bhAvaH / kArakacakraprayoktRtvameva kartuH svAtaMtryaM na tvanyeSAmityAha - upakramaprabhRtIti / nanu kramavatAmadhizrayaNAdikriyANA meka phaloddezena pravRttAnAM saGkalanAbuddhyA parikalpitaikatvAnAM pacikriyAtvavyavahAraH, na tvadhizrayaNAdInAmanyatamA kriyA paciH, aparakriyAvaiyarthyaprasaGgAt tathA cAdhizrayaNAdInAM pacikriyAtvAnApattyA'dhizrayaNAdyavasthAsu pacatIti pratyayo na prApnotItyadhizrayaNArambha eva phalAbhisandhernikhilakriyAkalAposdhizrayaNAdAvadhyasanIyaH, adhyAsazca sarvatra pacatIti pratyayAnupapattereva jJAyate evaJca vartamAnasyAdhizrayaNAdyavayavasya pratyakSatetyA25 zayena sambhavanAdipratyakSatAyAmapItyuktam, na tUpakrama prabhRtyapavargaparyavasAnakriyAkalApaH pacyarthaH pratyakSaH, kriyA nAmeyamatyantAparidRSTA na zakyA piNDIbhUtA nidarzayitumiti mahAbhASyokteH, apizabdena tasya saMbhavanAderapi kriyAsamudAyarUpatayA'pratyakSatvamiti sUcitam / yathA kramikavarNasamudAyAtmakaghaTapaTAdipadapratyakSavadatra pratyakSatA bhAvyA, avayavakriyAkartRtvasya sthAlyAdAveva bhAvAt, avayavabhUtakriyAvyatiriktasamudAyakriyAyA abhAvAcca kathamupakramaprabhRtyapavargaparyavasAnakriyAkartRtvaM devadattAderityatrAha - pacaneti / evaJca kArakacakrapravarttayitRtvAdeva tasya kartRtvam, tacca nAnyasya, asAmarthyAditi bhAvaH / ) devadattasyaiva mukhyAM kartRzakti darzayati- tAmiti, adhikaraNAdikArakaiH saha bhAve vA karmaNi vA karmakarttari vA prayogAdarzanAditi bhAvaH, anyamapi dRSTAntamAha-sAkSAdveti, itarakAraNAnAM samavadhAne'pi pradhAnakAraNasya bhavanamantareNa kArya na bhavati yathA tathA paramezvara eva viziSTajJAnazaktiyuktatvAdantaH pravizya pravarttayiteti bhAvaH / yathA bIjagrahaNadhAraNarohaNavarttanAdirUpeNa pRthivyAdinA zrIrbhavane'pi bhavituH bIjasya sAkSAdbhavanamantareNa na vrIhirjAyate, tathaiva bhavato bIjasyAntarbhavanakriyApravartta 30 1 si. ka. nAmmAmIzvaratvAt / 2010_04

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rajodRSTAntaH] myAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 427 viSayamapi prayojana tathA bhavat pRthivyudakAdibAhyatrIhirjAyate bhavatItyantarbhavanam , sambhavanadhAraNasamarthA pRthivI, rohaNasamarthamudakam , AdigrahaNAdvartanasamarthA vAyukAlAdayaH, taiH kAritasya vrIhibhavanasya pratyakSatAyAmapi satyAM brIhirjAyate bhavatyantasanniviSTasvAtaMtryAt tasyaivezvarasya prayojakatvAducyate bhavatI ca bhavatIti-bhavanamapi bhavadeva bhaktIti, svarUpamAtralAbho'pi tadvazAdityarthaH / athavA prastutapradhAnakAraNavAdisiddhamevedaM nidarzanam sattvatama prakAzaniyamapravRttI sta evetyuktam , itarayoH khyApayatIti vacanAt , rajastu pravRttilakSaNameva, vizeSataH satyapi pravRttisAmAnye karoti pravartayatIti vacanAt pravRttyA rjobhvnvdvaa| sattvatamaHprakAzetyAdi yAvadrajobhavanavadvA yathAsaMkhyaM sattvasya prakAzapravRttistamaso niyamapravRttizca sta evetyuktam , sattvaM zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnaM pravarttamAnamityAdiparasparopakAravIte 10 prakAzAdilakSaNasya sattvasya pravRttiH guruvaraNalakSaNasya tamasaH pravRttiryathAsaMkhyamitarayoH khyApayatIti vacanAt , rajastu pravRttilakSaNameva pravRttyekamiSTaM vizeSataH satyapi pravRttisAmAnye karoti pravarttayatIti vacanAt , tathA'dRSTANvAdibhUtakAlAdipravarttamAnasAmAnye'pi Izvara eva pravarttayitRtvAt kAraNamiti / dRSTAntabAhulyapradarzanaM pratisiddhAntaparidRSTAdRSTAdeH pravartayitRtvakhyApanArthamiti sa eva bhavati sarvavyaktipravRttyAtmakatvAt tAsAmeva cAsyASTamUrttitocyate svazaktyA vyAsarUpatvAt 15 tAsu sa eva bhavati sA'sA ca / (dRSTAnteti) dRSTAntavAhulyaM pradarzanaM pratisiddhAntaparidRSTAdRSTAdeH pravarttayitRtvakhyApanArthamsiddhAntaM siddhAntaM prati pratisiddhAntaM teSu teSu vaizeSikAdisiddhAnteSu kalpitAnAM parito'numAnaiH dRSTAnAmapyadRSTANupradhAnaviSNusattvAdInAM pravarttayitezvara iti dArTAntikopanayanAt, iti sa eva bhavatiitthamIzvara eva bhavati paramArthataH, sarvavyaktipravRttyAtmakatvAt-sarvAsAM vyaktInAM pravRttaya AtmA'sya 20 sarvavyaktipravRttyAtmakaH tadviziSTabuddhizaktyA vyAsarUpatvAttasmAdeva cAsyA'STamUrtitocyate-kSitijalapavanahutAzanayajamAnAkAzasomasUryAkhyASTamUrttitA'sya svazaktyA vyAsarUpatvAttAsu sa eva bhavati sA'sA ca / yitezvara evetyAha-kiM thiiti| taiH kAritasyeti pRthivyAdikAritatvena vrIhibhavanasya pratyakSatve'pItyarthaH / sAMkhyamatena rajodRSTAntamAha-sattvatama iti, sattvatamasorapi prakAzaniyamayoH pravRttiH pUrvamuktaiva, tathA ca tattatpravRttiM prati teSAM sAmarthe'pi pravRttimAtre raja eva hetuH, pravRttilakSaNatvAttasya, tathA'dRSTANvAdInAM pravartakatve'pi sarveSAM pravarttayitRtvAdIzvara eva 25 sattvaM zabdAtmanA vyavatiSThamAnaM tadbhAvAyetarayoH khyApayatIti pUrvoditaM smArayati-sta evetyaktamiti, anekadRSTAntapradarzanasya prayojanamAcaSTe-dRSTAnteti pravarttayitRtvena tattaddarzanaprasiddhAnAmadRSTAdInAM na mukhya pravartayitRtvamapi tu pravartyatvam , teSAmapIzvarapravartyatvAt , tasmAdIzvara eva mukhyaH pravarttayiteti bhaavH| pravartakatvenAsya siddheH pravRttirevAsya kharUpamato'sau pravRttyAtmanA paramArthato bhavati, viziSTabuddhizaktimattvena sarvatra vyAptatvAdityAzayenAha-itthamIzvara eveti / carAcarAtmakAnAM vastUnAmantaH pravizya pravarttayitRtvAdeva sarvamasya zarIramucyata ityAzayenAha-tasmAdeva ceti / sa eva tadata- 30 1 si. ka. bhavanamasya / 2 si. ka. dAjabhavanAdvA / 3 si. bha. bAravetyuktam / 4 si. ka. pravarttamAna / 5 si. ka. sattvasya / 6 si. ka. baahulyprthd0| 7si. ka. vRttInAM / 8si.ka. vRttiH| 9si. ka. vAsarupa. svAttAsAmeva caa0| 2010_04

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428 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre kikhAnyat pravRttiphalaprakarSA[ pakarSA ]bhAvaprasaGgAdIzvara eva kAraNam, nAdRSTAdi na pradhAnAdItyata Aha itarathA yadyadRSTAdeH pradhAnAdervA pravRttayaH phalAni vA syuH tarhi tayoH svAnurUpakAryakAraNAnubandhasAmarthyAbhyupagamAdutkarSApakarSAbhAvaprasaGgaH parasparAnurUpazAlibIjAGkarAdihetu5 kAryabhAvaprabandhavat , dRSTau ca tau , tato nAnyadasti kaarnnmiishvrkaamcaarernnaahte| itarathetyAdi yAvad dRSTau ca to, yadyadRSTAdeH pradhAnAdervA pravRttayaH phalAni vA syuH kriyANAM pUrvakRtakarmaphalapreritAnAM tadanurUpatvAt phalAnAJca phalapreritakarmAnurUpatvAt manuSyanirvartanIyA eva svabhAdhamArdavAdikriyAH kRtvA manuSya eva punarapi syAt , mA bhUt sarAgasaMyamAdidevagatinirvartanIyakriyA sambandhI tadanurUpavaikriyazarIrAdilabdhyutkarSabhAvaH, tathA bahArambhaparigrahAdinirayAyuHsaMvartanIyakarmabhAk 10 tadanurUpaduHkhaikarasanArakatvanikRSTaphalAnubhAvI vA mA bhUt, parasparAnurUpazAlibIjAGkurAdihetukAryabhA vaprabandhavat, 'viziSTabuddhisvataMtrakAraNapreraNAbhAvAt svAnurUpakAryakAraNAnubandhasAmarthyAbhyupagamAJca nAdRSTAnna pradhAnAdervaiSamyaM syAt , dRSTazca vaiSamyamadhyayanavidyA''gamAnadhigamAyutkarSApakarSayoH nAnyadato vimardakSamaM kAraNamastIzvarakAmacAreraNAdRte-tadabhiprAyasyApratighAtasya pravRttiH kAmacAraH, tena preraNaM peNa bhavatItyAha-tAkhiti / Izvarasya kAraNatvAbhAve'nupapattimAha-itaratheti / kAryakAraNabhAvo hi sajAtIyayoreva, 15 yathA mRddhaTayoH pradhAnamahadAdyo , mRjAtIyatvAt , sukhAdyanvitatvAcca, tathaiva kAryakAraNapravAhasyAnAditayA manuSyayogyAdRSTAdeH manuSya eva bhavati manuSyAca manuSyayogyAdRSTameva bhavatIti vijAtIyadevanArakAdiyogyAdRSTAsambhavAttathAvidhasukhaduHkhaphalAnubhavastasya na syAdeva, tathA manuSye'pyekasmin kadAcit sukhaM kadAcidduHkhaM kadAcicchIghraM vidyAdhigamaH kadAcittu bahuprayatnAdapi neti vaiSamya na bhavet , dRzyate ca vaiSamyam , tatra ca nAnyat kAraNaM sambhavatIzvaravyatiriktamata Izvara eva sarvakhataMtraH kAraNamiti bhAvaH / etadeva sphuTayati-yadyadRSTAderiti / kriyANAmiti prAcInakarmajanyaphalavAsanAsambhUtatvena kriyANAM phalAnurUpatA, phalAnAca phalapreritakarmAnurUpaveti sAjAtyaM darzitam / tathA ca kiM bhavatItyatrAha-manuSyeti / manujAyuSa AsravarUpAH 20 kriyAH khabhAvamArdavAdayaH. prakRtyaiva jAtikularUpabalalAbhabuddhivAllabhyakazrutasthAneSu garvarAhityam , AdinA prakRtyaiva yathAvasthita manovAkkAyaviSayavakratAtyAgarUpasya khabhAvArjavasya, alpArambhaparigrahatvAdezca grhnnm| kadApi tasya daivAyuSo yogyakriyAyA na sambhava ityAha-mA bhUditi sarAgasaMyamo dezaviratiH parAdhInatayA dAkSiNyAdinA vA'kuzalebhya AhArAdibhyazca nivRttiH bAlatapa ityAdayo devAyuryogyAH kriyAH vaikriyazarIrAdilAbhazca na bhavediti bhAvaH / nArakAyuyaMgyikriyA api tasya na bhave yurityAha-tathA bahArammeti bahArambhatA bahuparigrahatA ca narakasyAyuSa Azravo bhavati, tasya sa na syAdvijAtIyatvAditi 25 bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAntaM darzayati paraspareti zAlibIjAGkarayoH parasparaM sajAtIyaH kAryakAraNabhAvo dRSTaH, zAlibIjAcchAlyakara eva bhavati, zAlyakurAJca shaalibiijmiti| tatkuta ityatrAha-viziSTabuddhIti, viziSTA buddhiryasya tathAvidhasya khataMtrakAraNasya yA preraNA tasyA, abhaavaadityrthH| tathAvidhavataMtrakAraNavyatiriktasya kAryakAraNabhAvasya sAmarthyamAha-svAnurUpeti / vaiSamyaM ca pratyakSasiddhamityAha-dRSTazceti / adhyayanena vidyAyAH prAptiraprAptiHprAptAvapi kasyacidutkRSTA vidyA kasyacittvapakRSTetyevaM vaiSamyaM dRzyata ityarthaH / tatra khatarecchApravRttimAnIzvara eva kAraNamityAha-nAnyadata iti / tena kRtAbhiprAyasya kadAcit kvacidapi 30 pratighAtAsambhavAt , tanmUlA yA pravRttiH sA kAmacAra ityucyata iti kAmacArapadaM vivRNoti tadabhiprAyasyeti / ekasyaivA cAravizeSasya dezakAlapuruSAdyapekSayA khAcAratvAddarAcAratvAcca, teSAM tathA tathA phalena yojayitA sa evetyAha-vAcA si. ka. viziSTaviziSTayu / 2 si. ka. dRssttaantvai|| 3 si. ka. bhnydto.| 2010_04

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IzvarAnumAnam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 429 bhAvAnAM pravarttanaM khAcArANAmapyaniSTaphalasambandho durAcArANAmiSTaphalasambandhaH, tasmAta sarvamIzvarapravartitaM pravartate naanythaa| prayogazca tanukaraNabhuvanasAdhanAyAdRSTapradhAnakAlAdipreritAni paramANusattvabhUtAdIni viziSTacetanAdhiSThitAnyeva pravartante, sambhUyaikArthakAritvAt , takSAdhiSThitarathadArugaNavat tathA'cetanatvAt , athavA sthitvA pravRttesturyAdivat / tanukaraNabhuvanasAdhanAyetyAdi yAvattakSAdhiSThitarathadArugaNavaditi, yathAprakriyaM zarIrendriyANi bhuvanazca sAdhayitumadhitiSThadbhiH adRSTaiH preritAH paramANavo vaizeSikANAm , pravRttAni sattvAdIni pradhAnena sAMkhyAnAm , anyeSAzca bhUtAni kAlasvabhAvaniyatyadhiSThitAni, ityabhimatAni pravAni pravartakAni viziSTacetanAdhiSThitAnyeva pravarttanta iti pratijJA, sambhUyaikArthakAritvAditi hetuH, 10 saMmbhUyakAriNaH pUrvapUrvazaktatAratamyakAraNAnumAnokteH paramANusattvAdayaH tanvAditvenAvasthitAH paraspareNa sambhUya gamanAbhyavaharaNasukhaduHkhAnubhavarUpAdyupalabdhisattvagaNAdhAratAdikArya kurvanto dRzyante tasiddhameSAM sambhUyaikArthakAritvam , takSAdhiSThitarathadArugaNavat-rathArtho dArusaMghAto [ratha] dArugaNaH sa takSNA viziSTacetanenAdhiSThitastathaitAni, tathA te'cetanatvAt , tatheti, tasyAmeva pratijJAyAmacetanatvAdityupacayahetuH, sa eva rathadArugaNo dRSTAntaH, vakSyamANo vA turyAdivaditi, tanukaraNabhuvanAnAmacetanatvaM 16 rANAmapIti / dezakAlapuruSAdyapekSayA zobhanAcArANAmapi tadanyadezakAlapuruSAnuSThitAnAmityarthaH / yadvA loke sadAcAriNAmaniSTaM duHsahaklezAdi phalaM durAcAriNAmiSTaM sukhAdiphalaM dRzyate tadIzvarapradattameveti bhAvaH / IzvarasAdhakaM tAvadanumAnamAdarzayati-tanviti, tanuH zarIraM karaNamindriyANi bhuvanaM lokaH, eteSAM siddhayartha adRSTAdibhiH preritAni paramANvAdIni tanAdhipritAni santi pravarttante iti pratijJArthaH. atra tanvAdInIti kAryamuktaM paramANvAdInIti pariNAmikAraNamupAdAnakAraNaM Apattibhavanamuktam , adRSTAdInItyapekSAkAraNamuktam , viziSTacetanAdhiSThitatvaM sAdhyam , viziSTacetanaJca nimittakAraNaM 20 sannidhibhavanaM pravartakamuktam / adRSTairiti paramANUpAdAnasya jagataH puruSakarmApekSa Izvaro nimittakAraNam , karuNayA pravartamAno'pyayaM vastusvabhAvamanuvidhIyamAno dharmAdharmasahakArI jagadvaicitryaM vidhatte tena na khAtaMtryakSatiH, nirapekSakhAtaMtryAprasiddherna vaiSamyanaghaNyAdidoSAH, ApAdakAbhAvAditi vaizeSikAH / pravRttAnIti, sAMkhyamatena pradhAnena pravRttAni sattvAdInyapi viziSTacetanAdhiSThitAnyeva pravartante, anyathA sAmyAvasthAnivRttinaM bhavediti bhAvaH / anyeSAzceti, kAlAdipreritAni paJca bhUtAni tanvAdIn sAdhayantItyabhyupagantaNAmapIzvaravyatirekeNa neSTArthasiddhiriti bhAvaH / sAdhanamAha-sambhayeti / paramANvAdayo 25 militAH santa ekamartha kurvanti, yata evamata eva te viziSTacetanAdhiSThitAH, na hyeka kizcijanakamiti nyAyena bahunA kAryArambhakatvam , dRSTazca tathaiva rathadArugaNasya janakatvam , tadevaM sambhUyakArikAraNamupalabhya tasyApi kAryatvena tatkAraNatayA'nyasambhUyakArikAraNasiddhau tasyApi kAryatvena tathAvidhakAraNasiddhirityevaM yAvat paramANusattvAdi sambhUyakArikAraNaM mIyata iti paramANusasvAdInAM sambhayakAritvaM siddhamityAha-sambhayakAriNa iti| teSAmarthAnAha-gamaneti, gamanaM tanvekadezakarmendriyapAdakAryam, abhyavaharaNaM vacanaM vAgindriyakAryam , sukhaduHkhAnubhavo manasaH, rUpAdyupalabdhizcakSurAdeH sattvagaNAdhAratA prANivargAzrayatAbhuva-30 nasyA dRSTAntamAha-takSeti / yathA vAsyAdi rathadArugaNo vA buddhimatA takSNAdhiSThitamacetanatvAt pravartate tathA paramANvAdayo'pIti, pUrvapratijJAyAmeva hetvantaramAha-tathA ta iti, te paramANusattvAdayastathA viziSTa cetanAdhiSThitA ityarthaH / sAdhanAntaramAha - - si.ka. sambhUyakArisvaM / 2 si. ka. satvaguNA0 / _ 2010_04

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[ vidhyubhayAre 430 dvAdazAranayacakram " siddham / athavA sthitvA pravRttesturyAdivat yathA turIvemasalAkAnalikAraUvazvanikAsUtrAdIni prAgapravRttAni kacitkAlaM sthitvA [ ] varttamAnAni viziSTakuvindabuddhyadhiSThitAni paTaniSpattyai pravarttante tanukaraNabhuvanAni tatheti / cetanAnadhiSThitakSIradadhimeghAdivadanekAnta iti cenna, adRSTakarttRkaviSayapratijJArthAvya0 tirekAt, zabdAnityatvasAdhane pratijJAnunItajaladhidhvanyanityatvavat / www.ww (cetaneti ) cetanA [ na ]dhiSThitakSIradadhimeghAdivadanekAnta iti cet - syAnmataM prativiziTabuddhinA kenacidanadhiSThiteSu kSIradadhimeghAdiSu saMbhUyaikArthakAritvAcetanatva sthitvA pravRttidharmANAM darzanAdanaikAntikatA saMzayahetutetyetazca na, adRSTakarttRkaviSayapratijJArthAvyatirekAt, adRSTo'syAH karttA viSayaH seyamadRSTakartRkaviSayA pratijJA, tasyAH pratijJAyAstanukaraNabhuvanadharmikAyAH prativiziSTabuddhyadhiSThita10 tvasAdhyadharmaNaH kSIradadhimeghAdidharmiNAmapRthaktvAt pratijJAntaH pAtitvA dvipakSAbhAve hetuvyabhicArAbhAvAnAkAntaH, zabdAnityatvasAdhane pratijJAnunItajaladhidhvanyanityatvavat, yathA'nityaH zabda iti pratijJAte kRtakatvaM dezakAlAbhyAmanavarate jeladhidhvanau puruSAdibhedena cAnavarate sAdizabde ca dRSTatvAdanekAnta iti vacanaM tadAbhAsamunvatsAdizabdAnAmapyupAdAnabhedabhinnAnAM zabda iti zrotragrAhyatvAbhedena pratijJAtAnAM zabdatvAnatikramAt pakSAntarnItatvAt tadanityatvaM kRtakatvAvinAbhAvi, zabdAdanyasya nityasya 15 kRtakasyAdarzanAcca, jAyate dezakAlopAdAnabhedabhinnasyAbhede'pi satyupalabhyadharmaNo'nupalabhyatvAcchandavyaktidharmitvAcca jAtyuttaraJca tasmAdanuttaramiti / sthitvA pravRtticetanAnadhiSThitezvaravadanekAntaH, Izvarasya vA cetanAdhiSThitatA sthitvApravRtteradRSTANu pradhAnAdivadato'navasthA syAditi cenna, cetanAdhiSThitapravRttimattva sAdhyadharmatvAt / " atha veti yat sthitvA'bhimataphalasampAdanAya pravarttate tadbuddhimatkAraNAdhiSTitaM dRSTam, yathA vAsI dvaidhIkaraNAdau, pravartate ca sthitvA 20 paramANvAdi svaphalasAdhanAyeti mAnArthaH / atra hetorvyabhicAramAzaGkate - cetaneti kSIrasya dadhibhavanam paramANvAdInAM meghAdibhavanaM cetanAnadhiSTitameva dRSTaM tatra sAdhyazUnyeSu kSIrAdiSu hetoH sadbhAvAdvayabhicAra iti bhAvaH / trividhA bhAvA loke dRzyante prasiddhacetanakartRkAH kecit prAsAdaghaTapaTAdayaH, kecit prasiddhacetanakartRviparItA nityAH paramANugaganajIvAdayaH, kecicca saMdigdha - cetanakartRkAH tanukaraNagirisaritpativArivAhAdayaH, na hi kasyacidacetanakartRkatvaM siddham, na vA kartuH pratyakSAnupalabdhimAtreNAbhAvaH zakyate'bhyupagantum, tasmAdyadadRSTakartRkaM tanvAdimeghAdi tatsarvaM viziSTacetanAdhiSThitamiti pratijJArthatvAnnAnaikAntikatetyAzaye25 nottarayati - adRSTeti / adRSTakartRkatvena tanvAdInAmiva kSIrAdInAmapi pratijJAntargatatvamato na vyabhicAra ityAha- tasyA iti / atrArthe dRSTAntamAcaSTe-zabdeti / anityaH zabdaH kRtakatvAditi prayoge kazcidyadi brUyAt nirantaraM zrUyamANe samudrasya va puruSairnirantaramuccAryamANe zabdavizeSe ca kRtakatvasattve'pi nityatvena sAdhyAbhAvAdvyabhicAra iti, tadidaM vacanamanuttarameva, nahi zabdavizeSasyAnityatvaM pratijJAyate, api tu zrotragrAhyamAtrasya zabdatvena pakSIkaraNAte'pi pakSAntargatA evetyanityatvaM kRtakatvAvinAbhAnyeveti bhAvaH / saMzayahetutAmAha - dezeti / anenAnityatvavirahe kRtakatvaM darzitam, puruSeti, anena ca nitye 30 kRtakatvaM darzitam, tatazca saMzaya iti kRtakatva manaikAntikamiti bhAvaH / uktAnAM sarveSAM zrotraprAhyatvAvizeSAt zabdatvameveti zabdo'nitya iti pratijJAyAmantargatatvenAnityatvaM kRtakatvAvinAbhAgyeveti bhAvaH / tasmAt tvaduktamuttaraM jAtyuttaraM jAyata ityAhajAyata iti, asaduttaraM jAtirityucyate tasmAdanuttaramiti bhAvaH / prakArAntareNa vyabhicAramanavasthAM vodbhAvayatisthitveti cetanAdhiSTitatve sAdhye sthitvA pravRtteriti heturIzvare'naikAntikaH, Izvarasya sthitvA pravRttimattvAt, cetanAntareNA 1-2 si. ka. jalavidhva0 / 3. si. ka. sAmAdiza0 / 4 si. ka. mudasvArasva0 / 5 si.ka. 'pAdAnemeda0 / 2010_04 wwww

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cetanezvarAdhiSThAnam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 431 (sthitveti) sthitvApravRtticetanAnadhiSThitezvaravadanekAnta iti cet syAnmataM yathezvaraH svayaM prAgapravRttAn sthitvA pravartayannapi cetanAntareNAnadhiSThitaH pravRttazca tathA tanvAdIni sthitvA pravRttAni syurityanekAntaH, Izvarasya vA cetanAdhiSThi[ ta ]tetyAdi, evamanaikAntikatvAnicchAyAM vA cetanAghiSTito'sAvIzvaraH prAptaH, sthitvA pravRtteH, adRSTANupradhAnAdivadato'nyezvaratA, grahAdhiSThitastrIpuruSAdivattasyApi cAdhiSThAturanyAdhiSThitatetyanavasthA syAdityetacca na, cetanAdhiSThitapravRtti[mattvasAdhyadharmatvAt / naiSa doSaH, cetanAdhiSThitapravRtti[ma ]ttvaM hi sAdhyate dharmaH, sa cAcenimeva, taddharmiviSayatvAt, cetanAnAM siddhatvAt prayojanAbhAvAcca, tanukaraNabhuvanasAdhanapravRttAdRSTANupradhAnAni hyacetanAni dharmINi cetanAdhiSThita[ pravRttimat tvadharmeNa viziSTAni sAdhyanta iti pratijJAviSayajJAnAdadoSa iti / / devadattAdestarhi cetanezvarAdhiSThAnaM na prApnoti, ucyate ca tvayA cetanAnAmapIzvarAdhiSThAnam , yathA puruSavAdanirasanAya-'ajJo janturanIzo'yamAtmanaH sukhaduHkhayoH / Izvarapre- 10 rito gacchet svarga vA zvabhrameva vA' // iti (mahAbhArate vanaparve a0 30 zlo0 28) cenna, prAgviziSTabuddhicetanapratijJAnAt , viziSTabuddhitvamapi cAsyArthAnAmarthakriyAyogyatvena sannivezakatvAt sthapativat / (devadattAderiti ) devadattAdestarhi cetanezvarAdhiSThAnaM na prApnoti, tato devadattAdivaJcetanAnaghiSTitAni tanvAdisAdhanArthAdRSTANupradhAnAdInItyanekAntaH, so'pi cezvarastadvazcetanAntarAdhiSThita iti 15 prAptam , ucyate ca tvayA-iSyata eva tvayA cetanAnAmapIzvarAdhiSThAnam , yathA 'ajJo janturanIzo'yamAsmanaH sukhaduHkhayoH / Izvaraprerito gacchet svarga vA zvabhrameva vA' // (mahAbhAra0 vana0 a0 30 zlo0 28) puruSavAdanirasanAyeti zlokavacanaprayojanamAha-mA bhUt puruSakArakAraNavAdaprasaGgastadavasthAmAtraM tanvadRSTapradhAnANvAdIti, ata uktaM bhavatA 'ajJo janturanIzo'ya'miti, atrocyate na prAgvinadhiSThitatvAca, yadi tasyApi cetanenAnyenAdhiSThitatvamazIkriyate, tarhi tasyApyanyasya cetanasyetaracetanenAdhiSThitatvaM tulyayuktyA 30 prasajyate tasyApyapareNelyanavastheti zaGkiturabhiprAyaH / evameva vyAcaSTe-syAnmatamiti / anavasthAM darzayati-evamiti / samAdhatte-cetaneti / cetanAdhiSThitapravRttimattvaM hi sAdhyam, na tu cetanAntarAdhiSThitapravRttimattvam , tathA ca cetanAdhiSThitapravRttimattvadharmo'cetana evA''yAti, na tu cetane, tatra cetanAntarAdhiSThitapravRttimattvasyaiva sadbhAvAt , atazca sAdhyabaLenAce. tanagatapravRttireva labhyate, na tu cetanagatA pravRttiH tasyAzcetanAdhiSThitatvasya siddhatvAttatra tatsAdhane prayojanAbhAvAt , evaJca cetanAdhiSThitapravRttimattvaviziSTAcetanasyaiva pratijJAviSayatvAditi bhAvaH / pUrvoditAnumAnenAcetanapravRttyadhiSThAtRtayezvarasiddhAvapi cetanAnAmadhiSThAtRtayA tasyAsiddhezcetanAnAM pravRttirna kenacidadhiSThiteti vdbhyupgmvirodhH,cetnprvRttiinaampiishvraadhisstthittvaabhyupgttvaadityaah-devdttaaderiti| devadattapravRttaya ivAcetanAdRSTAdipravRttayo'pi cetanAnadhiSThitAH syuH,cetanapravRttInAmapIzvarAdhiSTitatve IzvarapravRtterapi cetanAntareNAdhiSThitatvaM syAdityanavasthetyAha-tata iti / cetanAcetanAnAmIzvarAdhiSThitatve purANapramANamAdarzayati-ajJa iti,prANI tathAvidhAdRSTAdimAnapi sukhaduHkhAnubhavayogyagatijJAnatatsthAnaprAptizaktiviraheNa tattatkarmavedinA IzvareNa preritaH san nijakarmAnuguNaM khage sukhAnubhavayogyaM narakaM vA duHkhAnubhavayogyaM gativizeSaM praapnotiityrthH| kArikeyaM puruSakArasyaiva pravartakatvamiti pakSaM pratyAcaSTa ityAha-puruSavAdanirAsAyeti / samAdhatte-atrocyata iti, viziSTacetanAdhiSThitAnyeva pravartanta iti hi pUrva pratijJAtaM,na tu cetanAdhiSThitAnyeva pravartanta iti cetane vaiziSTyazcAparAdhInaM khAtaMtryameveti drshyti-praagiti| 1 si. ka. 'tavameva / 2 si. ka. dattAyastarhi / 3 si. ka. prabhAnAdInAma0 / 4-5 si. ka. bhanyo / romanimm mmmm 2010_04

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432 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre ziSTabuddhicetanapratijJAnAt-prAgasmAbhirvizeSitaM viziSTabuddhyadhiSThitAni tanvAdInIti, viziSTabuddhitvavAparAdhInaM svAtaMtryam , kutaH siddhamiti ceducyate-viziSTabuddhitvamapi cAsyArthAnAmarthakriyAyogyatvena sanivezakatvAt tanvAdIni viziSTabuddhipUrvakANi, arthakriyAyogyatvena sanniviSTAvayavatvAt , sthAnagamanazayanAsanAhArAdiprayojanAni hi tanvAdiSu kriyante, tatkriyAyogyAvayavasannivezAt , sthptibuddhi| pUrvakaprAsAdavat , tasmAdarthakriyAyogyatvenArthAnAM sannivezakaH sa sthapativat tasmAzca viziSTabuddhiriti / anaikAntikatodbhAvanArthamAha tanvAdIni svabhAvenaiva pravRttAni na tu kenacidviziSTabuddhinA, nIlotpalanAlakaNTakamayUracandrikAdivaditi cenna, kssiirddhimeghaadivduktottrtvaat| tanvAdInItyAdi yAvannIlotpalanAlakaNTakamayUracandrikAdivaditi, nahi prazastazubhavarNagandha10 rasasparzasya lakSmInilayasya jalAzayAlaGkaraNasya kamalasya grahaNadhAraNopabhogasAdhanabhUtasya loke kenacit asUyayA mA ahIt kazciditi kaNTakAH kRtAH, nIlotpalanAlAdiSvatiprasaGgAt , na ca mayUracandrakANAmindracApavarNapratispardhivicitravarNatA kRtA kuDyAdiSu citrakAreNeva kenacidviziSTabuddhinA, citrakaracetanadAnAdyabhAvaprasaGgAdityatrocyate, na, kSIradadhimeghAdivaduktottaratvAt , kSIradadhimeghAdivat pAnAlakaNTakamayUracandrakAdInAM tanvAdivaJcAdRSTakartRkaviSayapratijJArthAvyatirekAdanaikAntikatvAbhAva ityukto1 ttarametat, evaM tAvat sAmAnyena vishissttbuddhipuurvktotaa| prastutakApilamatApekSayA caivaM pratijJAyate laghuprakAzapravRttiguruvaraNaniyamAdayaH parasparapratyanIkAH viziSTabuddhipUrvakAH saMhatyaikArthakAritvAt pAcakAdhiSThitAnalodakaudanasAdhanavaditi / IdRzaM khAtaMtryaM tasya kutaH siddhamityAzaya samAdhatte-kuta iti / viziSTabuddhitvamapIti tanvAdiSvavayavavinyAsaH-prativiziSTasthAneSvarthakriyAyogyatvenAvayavAnAM saMyojanaM khataMtraviziSTabuddhimaJcetanavyatirekeNa na sambhavati, nahi sthapatestAdRzabudhabhAve 10 tattadarthakriyAyogyazayanAzanamnAnapUjAvihArasabhAgRhAdisamalavRtamahAprAsAdaviracanaM sambhavati, tasmAdasti tasya tAdRzI viziSTabuddhiriti sa eva cetanAcetanAdhiSThAtezvara iti bhaavH| tanvAdInAM viziSTabuddhipUrvakatvaM saadhyti-tnvaadiiniiti| nanu kamalAdeH kaNTakAdirmayUracandrikAdevicitravarNatA na kenApi kRtA dRzyate kintu khabhAvata eva bhavati, tathA tanvAderapi svabhAvata eva pravR. terviziSTabuddhipUrvatvAbhAvena proktahetUnAmanaikAntikatvamityAzaGkate-tanvAdInIti tanvAdayaH khabhAvataH pravartante saMsthAnavattvAt kaNTakAdivaditi prayogaH / na hIti, nahi kamalasya kenacit kaNTakAH kRtAH mA grahIt kazcidityasUyayeti smbndhH| yadi 26 kenacitkRtAsvarhi nIlotpalasya kuto na kaNTakAH kRtA ityaah-niilotpleti| kukhyAdiSu citrakAreNa yathA vicitravarNatA kriyate nahi tathA kenacidviziSTabuddhinA mayUracandrikAdevicitravarNatA kRtetyAha-na ceti / yadi tAsAM vicitravarNatA kenacit kRtA tarhi citrakAreNa yathA citre mayUrAdezcaitanyaM na pradattaM tathA tenApi mayUrAdezcaitanyaM na pradeyaM syaadityaashyenaah-citrkreti| samAdhatte-kSIreti,khabhAvata eva yadi bhavet tarhi dadhyAdisaMyogamapi nApekSeta tadAnImapi svabhAvasya durapahavatvAta, nahi tadAnIM kSIramakSIraM nAma, dadhisaMyogAdikAraNApekSameva kSIrAderdadhibhavanaM svabhAva iti cettarhi viziSTabuddhyadhiSThitameva kSIrAdi dadhibha30 vanakhabhAvamiti kuto nAGgIkriyate vinigamakAbhAvAt , kartA na dRzyata iti cenna, dRSTameva kAraNaM kAraNaM bhavatItyaniyamAt tasmAdadRSTakartRkatvena kSIrAdyapi pratijJAntargatameveti bhaavH| puruSArthameva pradhAnasyAdhiSThAyakamiti varNayatAM sAMkhyAnAmapi puruSArthasya sargAnantarajAyamAnasyApravartakatvAdhIzvara evAdhiSThAyaka ityAzayena tanmatAnusAreNezvarasAdhakamanumAnamAha-laghuprakAzeti parasparapratyanIkA 1 si. ka. 'bhUtenAlokenavir3asayA maa0| 2010_04

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ekakAraNasiddhiH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 433 laghuprakAzetyAdi yAvat pAcakAdhiSThitAnalodakaudanasAdhanavaditi, yathA parasparapratyanIkayo - ramyudakayora pratyanIkatva vidhAyinA viziSTabuddhinA pAcakenAdhiSThitayoH satyapi mithaH pratyanIkatve tadbuddhivazavartinoH saMhatyakAritvAdodanasAdhanaM dRSTam, tathA laghuguruNoH prakAzavaraNayoH pravRttiniyamayozca mitho viruddhayorapi saMhatya mahadAdibhAvenaikArthakAritvAdviziSTabuddhipUrvakateti / anyo'nyAbhibhavamithunavRttitvapariNAmAditi cenna pariNAmasyApi kAryatvAt dharmA- 5 ntaraikyAdipariNAmo hi dharmAntaraniSedho dharmAntarAvirbhavanaJca tadvayaM kAryam, pUrvavat pratijJArthAvyatirekAt, viziSTabuddhimadvihitam / ( anyo'nyeti ) anyo'nyAbhibhava mithunavRttitvapariNAmAditi cet - syAnmataM sattvarajasta - masAmevAGgAGgibhAvaH, puruSArthamuddizya pravRttAnAM vaiSamyapariNAmAnmahadAdisAdhanam, teSAM prayoktetyetacca na, pariNAmasyApi kAryatvAt, tadvyAcaSTe dharmAntaraikyAdipariNAmo hi dharmAntaraniSedho dharmAntarAvi- 10 bhavanaJca tahUyabhUtaM kAryaM sa tu pariNAmaH kAryatvAt pUrvavat pratijJArthAvyatirekAt rathAdivat, so'pi viziSTabuddhimadvihitam, tasmAdayuktaM svata eva pariNamante sattvAdaya iti / anvAha 'eko vazI niSkriyANAM bahUnAmekaM bIjaM bahudhA yaH karoti / tamAtma sthaM ye'nupazyanti dhIrAsteSAM sukhaM zAzvataM netareSAm // ( zvetA0 6-12 ) anvAha eka iti, janamatAnusAreNa, eko'dvitIyaH pradhAno vA, vazI - jJatvasvAtaMtryAbhyAM, 15 niSkriyANAM - ajJAsvataMtrANAm, parataMtrA jJA api niSkriyA eva, bahUnAM - anantAnAM pradhAnAdInAM karmakaraNasampradAnApAdAnAdhikaraNapradhAnazaktInAmanantAnAmapi pravarttayitRtvAt svavazIkarttuM zaktatvA [i]zIti, eka bIjaM - pradhAnaM mahadAdi vipariNatyA bahudhA brahmAdistambAntAnantabhedabhinnajagattayA yaH karoti - sRjatilaghvAdayo viziSTabuddhipUrvakAH saMhatyaikArthaM kAritvAt, analodakayoH pAcakapUrvakatvavaditi prayogaH parasparaviruddhayoH saMhatyaikA - rthakAritvaM viziSTabuddhiM kaJcana vinA na ghaTate parasparapratyanIkau ca laghugurU prakAzAvaraNau pravRttiniyamau ca tasmAttAvapi viziSTabu - 20 ddhyadhiSThitau mahadAdi sRjata iti bhAvaH / nanu sattvarajastamassu prayojanavazAdudbhUtenAnyatamenAnyadabhibhUyate, yathA sattvaM rajastamasI abhibhUyAtmanaH zAntAM vRttiM labhate, rajaH sattvatamasI abhibhUya ghorAM tamazca sattvarajasI abhibhUya mUDhAmiti, tathA sattvAdayo'nyonyamithunavRttayaH, sarvasya triguNAtmakatvena parasparaM militvA sarve sarvajanakAH, evamanyonyapariNAmAH, anyatamo'nyatamamapekSya pariNamate, tasmAt sattvarajastamasAmaGgAGgibhAva eva prayoktetyAzaGkate - anyo'nyeti, anyo'nyAbhibhavavRttitvAt, anyo'nyamithunavRttitvAt anyo'nyapariNAmAt mahadAdisargaH, na tu viziSTabuddhipUrvaka iti bhAvaH / aGgAGgibhAvasya niyamAdvaiSamyaM bhavatItyAzaGkate - syAnmatamiti / tatra hetumAha - puruSArthamuddizyeti, sattvAdayaH puruSArthamuddizya vaiSamyapariNAmamaGgAGgibhAvamupagamya 25 mahadAdIn sAdhayati yatastasmAtteSAM sattvAdInAM prayoktA'GgAGgibhAva eveti bhAvaH / aGgAGgibhAvo hi teSAM vaiSamyalakSaNaH pariNAma ucyate, tadapi kAryameva, sAmyAvasthAnivRttau hi vaiSamyapariNAmo bhavati, nahi sAmyenAvasthitAH sattvAdayo'dhikA hInA vA bhavitumarhanti, tasmAt pariNAmasya kAryatvAt pakSAntargatatvena viziSTabuddhipUrvakatvameveti samAdhatte - pariNAmasyA* pIti / pariNAmasya kAryatvaM samarthayati-dharmAntareti, yadA zaktyantarAnugrahAt pUrvadharmaM tirobhAvya svarUpAdapracyuto dharmI dharmAntareNAvirbhavati tadavasthAnaM pariNAma ucyate, uktaJca 'jahaddharmAntaraM pUrvamupAdatte yadA'param / sattvAdapracyuto dharmI 30 pariNAmaH sa ucyate' iti / pradhAnAdito mahadAdisarjanamapi viziSTabuddhimatpUrvakamevetyatropaniSadaM pramANayati - anvAheti / acetanavaccetanA jIvA api parataMtratvAnniSkriyA evetyAha- parataMtrA iti / kSityAdIti, kSityAdayo'STau mUrtayaH sarvatra 1 si. ka. prasAde0 / 2 si. ka. pAvakA0 / 3. si. ka. "yo: pratyanI0 / 4 si. ka. pAvakenA0 / 5 si. ka. tAbhyaH / 6 si. kra. evaM / dvA0 na0 17 (55) 2010_04

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434 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhyubhayAre adhitiSThatyAtmAbhiprAyAnurUpyeNa tathA tathA vyavasthApayati, tamIzvaraM svato bhinnasya bhAvyamAnasya pradhAnAdisaMjJasya bhAvayitAraM, AtmasthaM-Atmani sthitaM kSityAdyaSTamUrtisarvagataM sarvatra tAsAM sadbhAvAt , ye'nupazyanti-tatprasAdAdeva tajjJAnAnusAreNa yogAbhyAsaprasAdakrameNa ye'nupazyanti dhIrAH-avicalitayogasamAdhayaH, ko yogaH ? 'pratyAhArastathA dhyAnaM prANAyAmo'tha dhAraNA / tarkaH samAdhirityeSaH SaDaGgo 5 yoga ucyate // ' (amRtanAdopaniSat 6) tatrendriyANAM viSayebhyo manasazca pratyAharaNaM pratyAhAraH, prANAyAma trividhaH recakaH kumbhakaH pUraka iti, tatra recaka AntaraM vAyuM bahiniHkAsayati nAsikAdvAreNa, pUrako bAhyamantaHpravezya pUrayati, kumbhakaH pUrNakumbhavadavasyandaM vAyuM sAmIpyenAvasthApayati, dhyAnaM iSTadevatAcintanaM vA dhAraNA yathA'bhyAsaM hRdayAdiSu pradezeSu manaso'vasthApanam , yathA pUrva nAbhau tato hRdaye kaNThe nAsikAgre bhruvormadhye lalATamUrddhanIti / tarkaH zUnyAgAragirikandarAyekAnte zucau deze 10 zarIraM mRjvA''syadantAgrANi jihvAgreNa sandhAya palyaGkasvastikavIrAsanAdyAsanaM samapAdAdisthAnaM vA'' sthAya dhyAyato me samAdhirbhavatIti tarkayet , anenetthaM kRte kriyAvizeSeNA''hAravihArasvAdhyAyAdinA dhyAnasamAdhirbhavatIti tadupAyavicAra UhastarkaH, dhyAnayogAdiratiH samAdhirityeSaH SaDaGgo yogaH / mam varttante'ta Asu sthitatvAdasAveko vazI Atmastha ucyata iti bhAvaH / karaNatrayapUrvakAdbhaktivizeSAddhRdi pratiSThitamIzvara manubhavataH paramapremAspade niveditAtmano yogino bhaktyA'bhimukhIbhUtastaM yoginamanugRhNAti prasAdAdityAha-tatprasAdAde15veti. tajjJAnaM hi zAstraM zrutismRtItihAsapurANAni tadanusAreNa tatroktayogAbhyAsAdisAdhanakrameNa ye yoginaH paramAtmAnaM vijAnantIti bhaavH| tatra yogamAha-ko yoga iti, yogazcittavRttinirodhaH, tasyAGgAni SaT pratyAhArAdIni, cittasthairyakaratvAt / tatra pratyAhAramAcaSTe-tatreti, SaDaGgamadhya ityarthaH, indriyaviSayAsamprayogakAle indriyANAM cittasvarUpAnukAritA pratyAhAra iti pAtaale, vijitendriyasya hi cittAnukArINIndriyANi bhavanti, ajitendriyasya tu cittamevendriyAnukAri bhavati / Asanajaye sati zvAsaprazvAsayogativicchedaH prANAyAmaH, sa ca recakapUrakakumbhakeSvastIti traividhyaM prANAyAmamAha-prANAyAma 20 iti yatra kauSThyo vAyurviricya bahirdhAryate'sau zvAsaprazvAsayorgativicchedAtmA recakaH prANAyAmaH, yatra bAhyo vAyurAcamyAnta rdhAryate'sau gativicchedAtmA pUrakaH prANAyAmaH, nAsApuTe saMsthitameva vAyu sunizcalaM dhArayatyasau stambhavRttiH kumbhakaH prANAyAma ityAzayenAcaSTe-tatra recaka iti / pratyayAntareNAparAmRSTaH skheSTadevatAlakSaNadhyeyAlambanapratyayapravAhAvicchedo dhyAnamityAhadhyAnamiti / yatra dezavizeSe dhyeyaM cintanIyaM tatra cittasyaikAmyeNa sthApanaM dhAraNetyAha-dhAraNeti / dezavizeSamevAha yatheti, taduktaM 'prAGnAbhyAM hRdaye vA'tha tRtIye ca tathorasi / kaNThe mukhe nAsikAgre netrbhruumdhymuurdhsu| kizcittasmAt parasmiMzca 25 dhAraNA daza kIrtitAH // iti / vicArAparaparyAyaM tarkamAha-tarka iti, tarkeNa vitarkapratipakSabhAvanAtmakenAhiMsAsatyAsteyabrahma caryAparigrahANAM pratiSThA bhavati tatazca samAdhisiddhaye prayatate, tathA hyekAnte zucau deze maunI san padmavIrabhadrasvastikadaNDAsana sopAzrayaparyaGkakrauMcaniSadanahastiniSadanoSTraniSadanasamasaMsthAnasthirasukhayathAsukhAnAmanyatamamAsanaM vidhAya dhyAyataH samAdhirAvirbhavatItyevaM cintayati tathA tadanuSThAnena dhyAnasamAdhirbhavatIti vicAratake iti bhaavH| dhyAnameva yadA dhyeyajJAnAdanya jJAnahInaM bhavati dhyeyaprakhyAtau tadviSaya evAsti nAnyagrahaNAdi kiJcit dhyeyasvabhAvAvezAt tadA dhyAnaM tadeva samAdhirucyata 30 ityAha-dhyAneti dhyAnasya dhyeyena saha yo yogo viSayIkaraNaM tatra ratiH sarvavRttinirodharUpaM sthairya samAdhirityarthaH / samAdhirdvividho bhavati samprajJAto'samprajJAtazceti, vitarke vicArAnandAsmitAnugataH samAdhiH samprajJAtaH, nirodhacittasya samAdhirasamprajJAtaH, AdyaH sAlambanaH, dvitIyo nirAlambanaH, samprajJAtazca vitarkAdicatuSTayAnugataH, vicArAditrayAnugataH, AnandAdi 1si. ka. dhaarkH| 2010_04

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atra zabdArthaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsamaitam 435 anena yogena sarvatra kSityAdimUrtamIzvaraM dRSTvA pazcAdbhAvitAtmA tamAtmasthameva pazyati-yadanna mama zarIre kaThinaM sA pRthivI paramezvaramUrtiH, yadvaM tajjalamUSmA tejaH calaM vAyuH suSiramAkAzam , yazcaitanyaM sa yajamAnaH, cakSuH sUryo jihvA somo yamo vetyanyeSvapyavayaveSu yathAsambhavaM ye'nupazyanti te dhIrAH zAzvatIM 7 zAntimApnuvanti te evezvareNa sAyujyaM nirvANaM mokSamityarthaH, netare pradhAnapuruSaniyatyAdikAraNina iti / nayasvarUpajJAnArthamAha ayaM vidherubhayabhAk , vidhirvyAkhyAtaH pUrvamanapavAdapravRttiH tasyotsargAdvidhAnAtmA vidhirvidhIyate sarvasarvAtmakatvAt , niyamaH sannidhiprayojyasatorapravRtterasattvam , tayorasatsattvAt , svataMtrasya kartujJasyaiva bhavanAt tasmAnniyamyate ca / (ayamiti) ayaM vidherubhayabhAk-ubhayaM vidhiM niyamaJca bhajata ityubhayabhAna vidhiLakhyAto lokavaditi pUrvamiti smArayati, punaH saMkSepeNa vyAcaSTe-anapavAdapravRttiH-na kaJcidarthamayama [pa] harati 10 kiM na etena ? yadi sAmAnyaM yadi 'vizeSa ityAdi, tasya vigherutsargAdvidhAnAtmA vidhividhIyate, kasmAt ? sarvasarvAtmakatvAnnirapavAdaH pravartana eva pravartate nai kacid vyAhanyate, ayaM hi nayaH sarva sarvAtmakamitIcchati, yathA sUcitaM, ka ? sannidhyApattivyAkhyAne tadevAtrApi vakSyate, niyamaH sannidhiprayojyasatorapravRtteH-yAvetAvanantaroktau sannidhibhava [na] vyApattibhavanasa~hAyau Izvara [:] pravo vA prayojyapradhAnANvAdirbhAvaH tayordvayorapyapravRtterasattvam , kiM kAraNaM ? tayorasatsattvAt tadubhayaM hyasadeva 15 saducyate, svataMtrasya kartusyaiiva bhavanAt tadvilakSaNasyAbhavanApannasyApravRttasyAsattvAt khapuSpavat , tasmAniyamazceti vidhividhIyate niyamyate ceti, tato'yaM vidhirubhayabhAgiti / zabdArtho'dhunA sAdRzyaM sAmAnyaJca zabdArthaH, nanu sAmAnyamavikalpAtma puruSaniyatyAdi, sarvasarvAtmakatvAditi pUrvavAdaprasaGga iti cenna sarvasarvAtmakatve'pi ca sRSTyarthavattvAt , abhihitanyAyena 20 sattvAdizabdAditanvAdivikalpapratyayasya satyArthatvAt advaitapratyayasyAsatyArthatvAt / dvayAnugataH, asmitAmAtrazceti caturvidhaH, tatra prathamAvalambanenAha-anena yogeneti / nayasyAsyopasaMhAravyAjenAhaayamiti, ayaM vidherubhayabhAgiti, nayo'yaM vidhiviSaye vidhAnaM niyamaJca bhajate, sarvasarvAtmakatvAbhyupagamAt kazcidapyarthamanapodya pravartanAt vidhimutsargato vidhIyata eva, khatantrakartRjJasyaiva bhavananiyamanAnniyamarUpo'pItyubhayabhAgiti bhAvaH / amumeva bhAvaM sphuTayati-vidhiyAkhyAta iti, prathame're iti bhAvaH / sannidhibhavanarUpa IzvaraH, ApattibhavanarUpaH Izvara- 25 pravartyaH pradhAno'NvAdiS, etayordvayorapyabhAva eva, anApannasya sannidhibhavanasyAbhAvAt , tadabhAvAdeva ca pradhAnAdInAmapyabhAvaH, bhAvyamAnatvAt ,bhAvayitAramanteraNa bhAvyatvAnupapatterityAzayenAha-niyama iti| ko'sAvasya naye zabdArtha ityatrAhasAdRzyaM sAmAnyaJcati sadRzapariNatirUpaM sAmAnya zabdasyArtho na vyaktiH, na vA'nyApohaH, caH punararthe, ayaM nayo vidherubhayabhAna, tathA zabdArtho'pi sAdRzyabhUtaM sAmAnya miti bhAvaH, sAmAnyamatra na naiyAyikAbhimataM vyaktibhinnaM jAtirUpaM vivakSitam , kintu vastuno yAkAratayA vyaktibhyo bhinnAbhinna jAtyupAdhisAdhAraNaM sAdRzyarUpaM sAmAnyamiti, tacca jAtyA 30 asi. ka. tenaive0 / 2 si. ka. vizeSaNa / 3 si. ka. tatkacid / 4 si. ka. sahAyaM / 2010_04

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wwwmawwwm rammamammmm 436 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhyubhayAre (sAdRzyamiti) sAdRzyaM sAmAnyazca zabdArthaH, vAkyArthasya vakSyamANatvAt padArtha iti gamyate, sadRzaiH samAnamAnairmIyata iti samAnam , samAnaM hak yatra draSTaNAM tat sadRzaM, sadRzaM samAnaM samAnabhAvaH sAmAnyaM jAtiliGgapratyayAbhidhAsthiti, nAnyApoho na samAnavastvatiriktatattattvAdi vA, tadanupapatteH, etatsAmAnyaM zabdArthaH / nanu sAmAnyamavikalpAtma puruSaniyatyAdi sarvasarvAtmakatvAditi pUrvavAdaprasaGga / iti cennetyucyate sarvasarvAtmakatve'pi ca sRSTyarthavattvAt-jagatsRSTilakSaNotsargavyApitvAt tadarthavattvAdasya nayasya nAvikalpa iti saMbhatsyate prakRtazabdArthaH, abhihitanyAyena sattvAdizabdAditanvAdivikalpapratyayasya satyArthatvAdadvaitapratyayasyAsatyArthatvAditi padArtha uktaH / vAkyArtho'dhunA vAkyamapi ca pRthak sarva padam , yathA devadatta ! gAmabhyAja zuklAmityatraikaikaM padaM 10 vAkyam , tasmAdeva, devadatto'pi hi gavAtmako'bhyAjAtmakazca tathApravartanAttattadApatteH, tAnyapi tathApatteriti / (vAkyamapi ceti) vAkyamapi ca pRthak sarva padamiti, vAkye'vadhArite tadarthAvadhAraNasaukaryAt , 'AkhyAtaH zabdasaMghAto jAtiH saMghAtavartinI' [vAkyapa0 kA0 2 zlo0 1] ityAdiSu vAkyalakSaNavikalpeSvasya nayasya matena pRthak sarvaM padaM vAkyaM, vAkyArthaH pRthak pRthak sarvapadArtha . 15 iti, yathA 'devadatta ! gAmabhyAja zuklA' (mahAbhA0 a0 1 pA0 1 sUtre 1) mityatraikaikaM padaM vAkyam , kiM kAraNaM ? tasmAt-sarvasarvAtmakatvAdeva, yasmAddevadatto'pi gavAtmako'bhyAjAtmakazca tathApravarttanAt tattadApatteH tAnyapi tatheti tasmAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAt pRthak pRthak sarva padaM vAkyamiti / etasya vidhyubhayanayasya dravyArthabhedo'rthaH, pUrvaviruddhatvAnnayAnAm , saGgrahadezatvA20 liGgena jJAnena nAmnA ca sAmAnyaM bhavatIti tAtparyam ! vyAvartyamAha-nAnyApoha iti, na tAvat gavAnyApoho'rtho gozabdasya, / prathamaM goranizcaye gavAnyasyAjJAnAdvAnyApoho durjJAna eveti kathaM sa zabdArthaH syAdavastutvAdanyApohasya khapuSpavaditi bhAvaH |n samAneti, sadRzapariNatavastuvyatiriktasya vastutattvabhUtasya sAmAnyasya vyaktivyatirekeNAdarzanAt sambandhAnupapattezca na sAmAnyarUpateti bhAvaH / etadabhiprAyeNa hetumAha-tadanupapattariti / nanu yadi sAmAnyaM zabdArthastarhi tasya puruSaniyatyAderiva nAmajAtyAdikalpanAviSayatvena tathAvidhasAmAnyAbhyupagantRtve'sya nayasya pUrvanayAviziSTatA syAdityAzaGkate-nanviti, 25 sAmAnyamidaM jagatsRSTiM vidadhAti tadapi jagat satyam, na tvadvaitavAdavadasatyatvaM jagata ityabhyupagamAt, pUrvavAdAdasya bhinna svAdityAzayena samAdhatte-sarvasarvAtmakatve'pIti sAmAnyasya pradhAnAdeH sarvasarvAtmakatvena sAmAnyarUpatve'pi vAstavikena jagatsRSTirUpeNArthavAniti bhAvaH / yathArthatAmeva sRSTerAha-sattvAdIti / ko vAkyArtha iti zaGkAyAM tatpratipAdanArtha prathama vAkyameva darzayati-vAkyamapIti, kutaH prathamaM vAkyasya nirUpaNaM na tu vAkyArthasyetyatrAha-vAkye'vadhArita iti / yatheti devadatta ! gAmabhyAja zuklAmityAdau devadattAdipadAnyeva vAkyam ; anyathA'parapadoccAraNakAle pUrvapadasyAntarhitatvAt 30 padasamudAyAsambhavena vAkyamasadeva syAt , tasmAddevadattapadamabhyAjAdipadAtmakam , tadapi ca devadattAditadAtmakaM sarvasya sarvAtmakatvAt , nanu yadyekasmAdeva padAt sakalavAkyArthapratItAvaparapadopAdAnavaiyarthya prasajyata iti cenna, pratipattaSu vAkyArthasya vyaktavyaJjakatayA sArthakyAt , devadattapadena devadattakartRkagavAbhyAjanAyevAtra vakturabhipreto na tu devadattakartRkabhojanAdiriti vyaJjakatvAt tasmAdekasmAdeva padAt sarvapadopasthitau vAkyArtho'pi pRthak tattatpadopasthApita eveti bhAvaH, nayasyAsya kiM dravyo'rthaH paryAyo vetyatrAha-etasyeti / dravyavizeSo'sya nayArthaH, pUrvanayasammatapUruSAdyavikalpadravyApekSayA'tra vikalpayuktasya 2010_04

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nayopanibandhanam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 437 dravyArthaH, dravyamapi guNasandrAvaH, vidhyubhayanayatvAt sannihitatadvidhazaktIzvarApRthaktvAdaNvAdInAM tadekaikasarvAtmakatvAcca tenApi tadvazitvAt / (etasyeti) etasya vidhyubhayanayasya dravyArthabhedo'rthaH, pUrvaviruddhatvAnayAnAm , avikalpArthAdvidhividhinayAdvikalpArthadravyArthatA bhidyate, athoktAnAM nayAnAM kasminnantarbhAva ityata Aha saGgrahadezatvAdravyArthaH, saGgrahanayasyApi zatadhA bhedAttaddezaH tadekadezaH dravyazabdArthaH, katamasmin / vigraha iti ceducyate dravyamapi guNasandrAvaH, tadvyAkhyA sam ekIbhAve dru gatau tasmAdguNAnAmekIbhAvena dravaNam , kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt , satAmeva sukhAdInAM rUpAdInAM pRthak pRthak sannihitAnAmaikyagamanAjIvapariNAmaH, saGgamanamAha-vidhyubhayanayatvAt sannihitatadvidhazaktIzvarApRthaktvAdaNvAdInAM tadekaikasarvAtmakatvAcca, teSAM bhavatvekIbhAvo mA bhUdIzvarasyeti cet ] netyucyate tenApi tadvazitvAtsannihitatacchaktinApi sahezvareNaikIbhAve tacchaktivyakternAnyatheti, tata eva cAsya nysyaadvaitvaadaaddh'edH| 10 Aha kiM svamanISikayA taducyate ? na, upanibandhanamasya 'duvihA paNNavaNA paNNattA jIvapaNNavaNA ajIvapaNNavaNA ce' ti, athavA 'kimidaM loetti pavuccaI ? goyamA ! jIvA ceva ajIvA ceva, evaM rayaNappabhA jAva IsIpanbhArA samayAvaliyAdi' // (kimiti) kiM svamanISikayA taducyate ? Ahosvidastyasya kiJcidupanibaMdhanamArSamapIti ? 15 astItyucyate-upanibandhanamasya 'duvihA paNNavaNA paNNattA, jIvapaNNavaNA ajIvapaNNavaNA ceti, (paNNa0 sU01) athavA 'kimidaM loetti pavuccaI ? goyamA ! jIvA ceva ajIvA ceva, evaM rayaNappabhA jAva IsIpabbhArA samayAvaliyAdi' (sthA0 2. u. 4) // iti vidhyubhayArastRtIyo nayacakrasya // dravyasyArthatayA viziSTateti bhAvaH / ata evaah-puurvviruddhtvaaditi| dravyAthai kasminnantarbhAva ityatrAha-saGgrahadezatvA- 20 diti| kena vigraheNa dravyArtho'sAvityatrAha-dravyamapIti, sattvarajastamAMsi guNAstatpariNAmarUpAzca tadAtmakA eva zabdAdayaH paJca guNAH, tatsaMghAtarUpaJca ghaTAdidravyam, na tu tadvyatiriktamavayavidravyamasti, kintvekIbhAvena dravaNameva dravyamityAzayenAhatayAkhyeti / nanu Izvaravyatiriktasya pradhAnANvAdeH pratyekaM sarvAtmakatvAdekIbhAvena saGgamanalakSaNaM dravyatvaM syAt , natvIzvarasya tasyAsarvAtmakatvAdityAzaGkate-teSAmiti, Izvaro hi jJaH svataMtrazca pradhAnANvAdInAM tathAtathAvinivezanasannihitazaktimAMzcAta eva pradhAnANyAdinA saha yadaikIbhAvaM gacchati tadaiva pradhAnANvAdInAmIzvarasya ca zaktiH vyaktIbhavati, nAnyatheti tasyApyekI-25 bhAvo'styevetyAzayena samAdhatte-tenApIti / upapAditanayasyArSa nibndhnmaah-kimiti| duvihA iti, dvividhA prajJApanA prajJaptA, jIvaprajJApanA ajIvaprajJApanA ceti, / tathA kimidaM loka iti procyate ? gautama | jIvAzcaiva ajIvAzcaiva, evaM ramaprabhA yAvat ISatprAgbhArA samayAvalikAdi, iti chaayaa| ityAcAryavijayalabdhimUrikRte dvAdazAranayacakrasya viSamapadavivecane tRtIyo vidhyubhayAraH / / 2010_04

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manamam caturtho vidhiniymaarH| nanvevaM tvaduktA evopapattayaH pratyekaM sarvaprANIzvaratvaM sAdhayanti, bAhyAdhyAtmikasukhaduHkhamohamAtratvAjagataH, sadasavedyamohAntarAyabhedAnAM sukhAditrayavipAkaphalatvAnativRttesta dAtmasaMvedyalakSaNatvAt karmaNaH, sukhAdisaMvedanenaiva hi lakSyate, ataH kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt 5 kArya kAraNopacArAt sukhAdayaH karma, annaprANatvavat / nanvevamityAdi, pUrvavadasmin darzane na parituSyataH utthAnamityabhisambandhaH, nanvityanujJApane, nanvevaM tvaduktA evopapattayaH pratyekaM sarvaprANIzvaratvaM sAdhayanti, bAhyAdhyAtmikasukhaduHkhamohamAtratvAjagataH, sadasavedyamohAntarAyabhedAnAM sukhAditrayavipAkaphalatvAnativRttestadAtmasaMvedyalakSaNatvAt karmaNaH, sukhAdisaMvedanenaiva hi-svakAryeNa phalena lakSyate-anumIyate sAmAnyato dRSTAnumAnena dezA10 ntaraprAptyevA''dityAdigatiH, ataH kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt kArye kAraNopacArAt sukhAdayaH karma, annaprANatvavat, adRSTaM dharmAdharmAkhyaM parairiSTameva karmeti / AtmApi karma tataH sukhAdi, punarapi sukhAdrAgAdiphalaM tataH punaH karma tataH sukhAdiphalam , tacca jIvapariNAmAtmasAtkRtakArmaNayogyapariNAmaparamANusamUha evAtmasthamekIbhUtaJcAtmanA, tacca saMvedyam , kartuH saMvedanAt , prAk pratipAditaM hi vyaNukatryaNukAdisaMyogaiH 15 pRthivyudakatrIhyaGkarAdiparivRttirUpeNAtmanasteSAzcaikatvaM sarvasarvAtmakatvaJca, tasmAt karmakAraNAM jagatpravRttiM sAdhayanti tvaduttA evoppttyH| (AtmApIti) AtmApi karma, taccAdRSTamAtmano rAgAdikarmavipAkapariNatyavasthasya prayogaetasyApi prakRti puruSasya parasparAtmatAnApattau karmaphalasambandhAbhAve saMsAramokSAdyanupapatterIzvarasyApi ca pravartyapuruSakarmakRtatvAdAtmanaivAtmanaH kAryakAraNatvAt ekaM sarva sarvacaikamiti vidhiniyamyatvAdvidhiniyamadarzanotthAnamiti pradarzayituM pUrvanayaM 20 duussyitumaarbhte-nnvevmiti| caturNA nayAnAmeteSAM dravyArthatvAdakRtakanityatvaikAntatA bodhyA / yathA pUrva vidhyAdinayeSva paritoSAdvidhividhyAdinayAntarArambhaH kRtastathaiva vidhyubhayanaye paritoSAbhAvAdvidhiniyamanayArambha iti saGgatiM darzayati-pUrvavaditi / sarvaprANIzvaratvaM sAdhayitumAdau karmapUrvakatvaM jagataH sAdhayati-bAhyAdhyAtmiketi, bAhyAdhyAtmikakharUpaM jagat sukhaduHkhamohamAtram , tacca sukhAdi sadasavedyamohAntarAyakarmaNAM phalabhUtam, sadvedyAt sukhasyAsadvedyAdduHkhasya mohAntarAyAbhyAmAvaraNAdyAtmakatamolakSaNasya mohasyodayAditi bhAvaH / nanu sadasavedyAdikarmasaddhAve kiM mAnamityatrAha-tadAtmeti sukhAdyA25 tmanA saMvedyatvameva hi karmaNo lakSaNam , tathA ca kAryavijJAnAt kAraNavijJAnaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / pUrvavaccheSavatsAmAnyato dRSTamiti trividheSvanumAneSu kenAnumIyata ityatrAha-sAmAnyata iti yathA devadattasya gatipUrvikA dezAntaraprAptidRSTA tathA sUryAdInAM sAmAnyena dezAntaraprApyA gatiranumIyate, tatra dezAntaraprAptiH kArya kAraNamAdityagatistathAtrApi sukhaduHkhAdikAryeNa kAraNaM karmAnumIyata iti bhAvaH / anne kAraNe kAryasya prANasyopacArAt annaM prANA iti yathA vyavahriyate tathaivAtrApi sukhAdayaH kAMcyate karmasu kAraNeSu sukhAdInAM sadbhAvAt , kArye sukhAdau kAraNasya karmaNa upacArAccetyAha-ata iti / pareSAmapi 30 karmasadbhAvo'bhimata evetyAha-adRSTamiti, tatazca bAhyAdhyAtmika jagat karmeti siddhamiti bhAvaH / na kevalamacetanaM jagadeva karma, api tu cetanamapItyAzayenAha-AtmApIti / rAgadveSamohapariNAmAbhyaJjanalakSaNasyAtmanaH prayogapariNAmAt karmatAmApannAH pudgalavizeSA evAdRSTamucyante ityAha-taJceti tasmAt karmaNaH sukhaM sukhAdAgaH rAgAcca karma tatazca sukhAdiphalamityevaM si. ka. karmakatvaM / 2 si. ka. tyadhyavaH / 2010_04

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karmapUrvakaM jagat] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam jarUra pariNAmAt karmatAmApannam, [tataH sukhAdi] punarapi sukhAdrAgAdiphalaM-phalAdi, tataH punaH karma tataH sukhAdiphalaM tacca jIvapariNAmAtmasAtkRtakArmaNayogyapariNAmaparamANusamUha evAtmasthamekIbhUtazcAtmanA / yathoktam 'yogaiH sakRt svayogAnmUrtaH sattvAdyamarthamAdatte / Attasya cAnubhavanaM bandhaM prati sa ca tato'nanyaH // ' ( ) tacca saMvedyam , kaH saMvedanAt , tataH saMvedyalakSaNatvAt karmaNaH 'sarvaprANIzvarateti sambhatsyate, karma hi pratiprANi niyatakartRkazca vipAkasukhAditvena saMvedyate, / nANUnAmeva karmapariNAmApannAnAmAtmaikIbhAvena vedanaM saMvedanam , tena ca puruSeNa teSAM tathA prayojanAt kartRtvam , ataH sukhAdyadRSTANUnAmapi ca karmatvAdityAha-prAk pratipAditaM hi vyaNukatryaNukAdisaMyogaiH pRthivyudakatrIyaGkurAdiparivRttirUpeNAtmanaH teSAJcaikatvaM sarvasarvAtmakatvaJca, tasmAt karmakAraNAM jagapravRtti sAdhayanti tvaduktA evopapattayaH / / itazca karmapUrvakaM jagat, karmapravarttanAbhyupagamAt sarvaprANinAm , kartRtvAt kartureva 10 bhavitRtvAbhyupagamAt tasyaiva bhavituzca prayojanAt / / (itazceti) itazca karmapUrvakaM jagat, karmapravartanAbhyupagamAt sarvaprANinAm-karmavazAdeva hi prANinaH zubhAzubhajAtikularUpAdyutkarSApakarSAH, yathoktam 'svakarmaNA yukta eva sarvo'dyutpadyate jnH| sa tathA''kRSyate tena na yathA svayamicchati // ' (sUtrakR0 TI0 pR0 210) 'yathA''hAraH kAle pariNativizeSakramavazAt sukhaM pathyo'pathyo'sukhamiha vidhatte tanubhRtAm / tathA dharmAdharmAviti 15 paramparA pravarttate asthagitA''sravadvArasya, sa eva saMsAra ityAzayenAha-punarapIti / rAgAdiguNayogAt kAyAdikaraNayogAcAtmano'nAbhogikavIryapariNatirbhavati tathAvidhasyAtmanaH kArmaNazarIrapariNAma AtmaikyAt yogakaSAyapariNatiyuto'pi karmayogyapudgalagrahaNe AtmasAtkaraNe ekatvapariNAmApAdane samartho bhavati tadevamAtmasAdbhUtakarmayogyaparamANusamUha eva karmocyata ityAzayenAha-tacceti / tacca sukhAdiphalamityarthaH, sukhAdInAmeSAM paudgalikatvAt kAryakAraNayoramedAnceti bhAvaH, tacca sukhAyabhinna karma kA saMvedanAt saMvedyamatastasya sarvezvaratvamityAha-tacceti, sukhAdyAtmakakarmetyarthaH / jagataH karmamAtratayA karmaNazcAtmasaM-20 vedyatvAt sarveSAmAtmanAM sarvajJatA, karmAtmanoraikyapariNAmAt karmaNo jagatkartRtvenAtmano'pi jagatkartRtayezvaratvamiti sarvaprANinAmIzvaratvamityAzayenAha-tataH saMvedyalakSaNatvAditi / etadevopapAdayati-karma hIti karmatvapariNatAnaNUnevAsau vettIti na, api tu sarva sukhAdi, tathaivANUna prayojayati sukhAdInAmapi paudgalikatvAtsarvakartRtvamiti bhaavH| sarvasarvAtmakatvaM pUrvapratipAditaM smArayati-prAgiti tathA ca karmANUnAmeva vyaNukAdikrameNa jagadrUpeNa sukhAdyanAtmanA ca pravRtteH karmapUrvakaM jagaditi bhAvaH / karmaiveSTAniSTa phalapradaM jagadvaicitryakAraNam , tatpravartaka AtmA, so'pi na sannidhimAtravRttiH kintu tathA tathA bhavitA, anyathA 25 karmaNa eva kartRtvAt phalopabhoga Atmano na syAt , akarturbhoktRtve'kRtAbhyAgamakRtavipraNAzadoSau bhavata ityAzayenAha-itazveti / karmaNa eva hetojIvasya zubhAzubhAderutkarSApakauM bhavata ityAha-karmavazAdeva hIti / karmaprAdhAnye karmavAdigAthA pramANayati-khakarmeti / prAgbhavopAttahitAhitaphalapradakarmayukta eva sannayaM prANI narAdibhAvanotpadyate, karmaNaiva jIvaH sukhI duHkhI vA kulIno'kulIno vA surUpaH kurUpo vA kriyate, na tvasau jIvo yathecchati tathA bhavituM zaknotIti prathamakArikArthaH / yathA''hAra iti yathA''hArakAle AhartA''hRtAn pariNativizeSakramavazAt rasakhalatayA'nAbhogavIryasAmarthyAt pariNati-30 mAnayati tathA rAgadveSasnehAvalepAvalIDhasakalAtmapradezo yadA bhavati tadA yeSvevAkAzadezeSvagADhasteSvevAvasthitAn kArmaNavigraha 1 si. ka. srveshv0|2 si.ka. kartRkAMzca / 3 si. padamidaM nAsti / 4 si.ka. svakarmayukta evAyaM sarvo'pyutpadyate naraH / sa tathA kriyate tena na yathA svayamicchati / 2010_04

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440 dvAdazAranayacakram www. vigatazaGkAmapi katha kathaM zrotuM neme viSayaviSavegakSatadhiyaH // ' ( nyat - karttRtvAt prANinAmiti varttate, mA bhUvannakRtAbhyAgamakRtapraNAzakartrantaraphalasaMkrAntyAdayo doSA iti sadasadAcArAH prANina eva karttAro bhoktArazcAbhyupagantavyAH, anyathA hitAhitaprAptiparihArArthAnAM zAstrANAmAnarthakyaprasaGgAt, tataH karttureva bhavitRtvAbhyupagamAt kaH 5 karttA ? yaH svataMtraH, yaH svataMtro bhavitApi sa eva / syAnmataM nanvIzvaraH prayoktatvAt karttetyuktam netyucyate - tasyaiva bhavituzca prayojanAt- sarvaH prANI pratyekaM bhavitA prayojayatyAtmanA''tmAnaM svakRtakarmavipAkAtmakarAgadveSabhaya gauravAdidharmacoditaH / yathoktam ' prayatna evAparajanmajo'yaM sUryAdayaH zrAddhajanapravAdAH / utpazyatAmeva hi daivasiddhimutsAhinaM zrIrbhajate manuSyam // ' ( ) iti / tasmAt sattvAdipradhAnANvAdiSu satsvapi pravantryeSu teSAmeva karmasAdbhUtAnAM prANinAM bhavitRtvAttattadApatteH sarva10 prANinAM svAtaMtryAt karmavazaprerita kAryakAraNabhAvena satatabhavanAt tathApravarttakasyaikaikasya sarvAtmakatvAt 'sarvezvarateti sAdhUktam / idAnIM tvadiTezvarakAraNatve tu doSA ucyante IzvarAttu karmaNaH pravarttanaM kiM sataH ? asato vA ? tadyadyabhUtasya tatazcAdvaitam, tasyApi tadAtmakatvAt, bhUtasya cet prAgapi tatkarmAsti kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt taccezvarAtmaiva, 15 tanukaraNAdibhAvyavat tathApi sutarAmadvaitam, tadAtmakatvAdeva puruSAvasthAvat, Izvaro bhAvyaH tadAtmakArthAdi bhavanavadvA / IzvarAttvityAdi, idaM cintyaM IzvarAt karmaNaH pravarttanaM kiM sato'sato [vA ], kiJcAta: ? bhUtasya karmaNa IzvaraH pravarttakaH tatazcAdvaitaM puruSAdivAdavat prAptam, tasyApi tadAtmakatvAt karmaNo'pIzvarAtmakatvAt Izvarasyaiva karmatvenopapatteH / bhUtasya cet - atha bhUtasya karmaNa IzvarAt 20 pravRttistata etatprAptaM prAgapi tatkarmAsti kAraNe kAryasya sattvAt taccezvarAtmaiva tanukaraNAdi bhAvyavat, [ vidhiniyamAre ) kizvA 2010_04 > yogyAnanekAn pudgalAn skandhIbhUtAnAtmani pariNAmayati tatastAnadhyavasAyavizeSAt kAMzcijjJAnAvaraNIyatayA kAMzciddarzanAcchAdakatvenAparAn sukhaduHkhAnubhavayogyatayA parAn darzanacaraNavyAmohakAritayA'nyAnnArakatiryaGmanuSyAmarAyuSkenAnyAn gatizarIrAdyAkAreNAparAnuccanIca gotrAnubhAvenAnyAn dAnAdyantarAya kAritayA vyavasthApayati, tAmimAM kathAM niHzaGkAmapi viSayaviSavegakSatadhiyo naraH zrotuM necchantIti dvitIyakArikAbhAvArthaH, tadevaM nijakarmavazAdeva zubhAzubha phalopabhogina iti prtipaaditm| karmapUrvakatve'pi 25 jagataH kartRtvamAtmano'vazyamabhyupeyam, na tu sAMkhyapuruSavadakartRtvam, akRtAbhyAgamAdidoSAt zAstravaiyarthyaprasaGgAcetyAhakarttRtvAditi / na cezvaraH prayoktRtvAt karttA bhavitumarhati yo hi svataMtraH kartA bhavitA sa eva prayoktA'pi, na tato'nya ityAha- syAnmatamiti / idaM cintyamiti, khasmin asataH karmaNo yadIzvaraH pravarttakastarhi svAtmAnamevezvaraH pravarttayatIti puruSavAdavadayaM vAdaH syAt karmaNa IzvarasvarUpatvAt Izvara eva karmatvena bhavan prerayatIti prasaktaM tacca tava neSTamiti bhAvaH / sataH karmaNaH pravarttakatve'pyayameva doSa ityAha-bhUtasya cediti kAraNe Izvare kAryasya karmaNaH sattvAdIzvara eva tathA''padyate tathA 30 pravarttate tathA niyato bhavatIti karmezvarakharUpameva, yathA tanukaraNAdibhAvyam, tanvAdInAmapi hi pradhAnANvAdikAritatvena pratyakSa'tAyAmapi bhavatyantasanniviSTasvAtaMtryAttatsvarUpalAbhasya tadvazatvAdIzvarakAritatvameveti tadAtmatvamevaM karmApi, anyathAnApanna - tvAdibhyaH sannidhibhavanAtmana IzvarasyAbhAva eva bhavet, tathA ca sarvasyezvarAtmatvAdadvaitatA prAptA puruSAvasthAvat, suSuptAvasthAnAM 1 si. ka. kaH / 2 si. ka. saccA0 /

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karmasvAtaMtryam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam tathAbhUtestathApravRttestattadApatterityAdibhiryuktibhiH, tathApi sutarAmadvaitaM tadAtmakatvAdeva puruSAvasthAvat, Izvaro bhAvyaH tadAtmakArthAdibhavanavadvA / atha yasmai pravartyate yathA tena tattatprANyAtmakaM tadityatrocyate tasmAttarhi tattathAbhUtaM pratyekaM prANinaH kAraNAt tadvazAttathezvarapravRtteH kRtaM tvadiSTenezvarAkhyena, atha tat kRtamapi puruSakArarAjaprasAdavadIzvarApekSaM pravartata ityatrocyate kartRtAM prati svAtaMtryaM siddhaM / tasyaiva, puruSakarmajanyaprasAdarAjavadeva IzvarasyApyanyatarapuruSakRtakarmapratyayaprasAdotpAdanAt karmasvAtaMtryaM pravRttau phale vaa| (atheti) atha yasmai pravartyate yathA-athA''cakSIthA na karmezvarAtmakam , kiM tarhi ? yasmai prANine zubhamazubhaM vA narakatiryagamara[nara] vicitrabhedarUpeNa yena yena prakAreNa pravartyate tenezvareNa tattatprANyAtmakaM tadityatrocyate, tasmAttarhi tattathAbhUtaM pratyekaM prANinaH kAraNAtU, tasmAttasmAttathA tathA 10 bhUtamityarthaH, tadvazAttathezvarapravRttastatastasya pravarttane sa evezvaraH kRtaM tvadiSTenezvarAkhyena , Atmavazena tathApravarttayatastasya tasya prANina IzvaratvaM nezvarasya, tathApravartyatvAt , karmakaravat / atha tatkRtamapi puruSakArarAjaprasAdevadIzvarApekSaM pravartate-atha mataM prANibhiH kRtamapi karmezvarakRtameva, IzvaravazAt pravarttamAnatvAt , tadyathA dvayoH puruSayostulyapuruSakArayorapi rAjA ekasyaiva prasIdati netarasyeti phalaM rAjavazena dRSTaM na puruSakarmavazena, tathezvaravazAttatkarmapravRttirityatrocyate, kartRtAM prati tAvat 15 svAtaMtryaM siddhaM tasyaiva-prANitoSitezvareNa prANyanuSTheyakarmapratyayaprasAdotpatteH, tatra ca rAjJo nimittamAtratvAt , puruSakRtakarmajanyaprasAdarAjavadeva IzvarasyApyanyatarapuruSakRtakarmapratyayaprasAdotpAdanAt karmakhAtaMtryaM tatkRtaM hi karmaivezvaraprasAdamutpAdayati, anyatareNa kRtaM nezvareNetyarthaH, anyatarapuruSakRtakarmapratyayasyezvaraprasAdasya tenotpAdyatvAt, tasmAt puruSakarmApekSatvAdIzvarapravRtteH karmaprAdhAnyaM pravRttI phale veti / ww wwwmommmmm hi puruSAtmakatvAt puruSa eva sarva tathA'yamapIti bhAvaH / athavA IzvarAtmakAH pradhAnANvAditanukaraNAdayo bhAvyAstathezvaro'pi bhAvyaH syAt, tathA ca bhAvakAntarApekSAyAmanavasthetyAzayenAha-Izvara iti / nanu karmabhUtameva, kintu na tadIzvarAtmakam , yasmai prANine yena yena prakAreNezvareNa karma pravartyate tadAtmakaM tadityAzaGkate-atheti / prANibhirhi yathA karma kRtaM tathA karmodvIkSyAsau pravartata iti phalitamevazca satIzvara eva pravartyaH pravartakaJca karmeti karmaNa evezvaratvamityuttarayati-tasmAttIti / Atmavazeneti karmavazena khato vA kAtmakaprANina evezvaraM pravartayantIti sarve prANina IzvarAssajAtA iti bhAvaH / yathA 25 rAjJA pravartyaH karmakaro nezvaraH parAdhInatvAttathezvaro'pItyAha-karmakaravaditi / nanu prANibhiH kRtamapi karma phaladAnAyezvareNa pravartita eva pravartata iti vastutastatkRtameva tadityAzaGkate-atheti / dRSTAntaM ghaTayannAha-tadyatheti / samAdhatte-kartRtAmiti jIva eva karmakaraNe khataMtra iti tvaduktita eva siddhaH prANikRtakarmaNA santuSTa IzvaraH prANyanuSThitakarmAnuguNaM prasanno bhavatItyabhyupagamAt , karmakarakarmasu rAjJo nimittatvavat prANibhiH svAtaMtryeNa kRteSu karmasu nimittatvamevezvarasya na svAtaMtryamiti bhavaduktyA siddhamiti bhAvaH / tathA ca karmaNa eva svAtaMtryamIzvarasya pravartane phalapradAne ca, yathA karma tathezvareNa phaladAnAt , na 30 khecchayetyAzayenAha-tatkRtaM hIti / prANikRtaM hiityrthH| anyatareNeti / taddhi karma anyatareNaiva puruSayoddhayoH kRtaM nezvareNa 1 si. ka. kSataM tvadiSTamIzvarAkhyam / 2 si. ka. prasAdAdIzvaraH / 3 si. ka. kRtatAM / 4 si. ka. netareNetyarthaH / dvA0 na018 (56) 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre syAnmataM rAjavadeva karmaNaH pravRttau tatphaladAne vA IzvarApekSatvAt pradhAnaM kAraNamityetaJca na, yammAt dravyAdipaJcakApekSaM hi karma pravRttau phaladAne vA svataMtram , sevAdikriyAphalapratyakSavat / dravyAdipaJcaketyAdi yAvat pratyakSavat , dravyaM kSetraM kAlaM bhAvaM bhavaJcApekSya hi karmaNAM 5 pravRttiH, kRtAnAJca phalaM pratyakSata upalabhyate, sa eva puruSaH kartA dravyaM, dAtA, deyaM vA dravyaM vastrasuvarNAdi, kSetraM grAmanagarAraNyabhUmyAdi yatra tatprApyate phalam , kAlaH kasmiMzcit kAle divA rAtrau pUrvAhne'parAhe sadyazcirAdveti, bhAvaH prasannaH kupita ityAdi, bhavaH hastimahAmAtrayoH zarIrAnurUpAhArabhUSaNAdidAnamiti, atra prayogaH paratrApi prANikRtaphalaM pratiniyatadravyAdyapekSam , sukhAdikriyAyAH phalatvAm , dravyAdipaJcakApekSasevAdiphalavat , tasmAdravyAdipaMcakApekSamapi karma phaladAne svataMtram10 [prati]prANi niyateH pradhAnam , nezvaraM tatkarmA'pekSate parataMtratvAttasyeti / tvadabhimatezvarastu yadi svatantraH pradhAnAdi varttayati tataH pratipuruSaniyAmakakarmAnapekSAyAM prANigaNasya sthAnavigrahendriyopabhogalakSaNAvizeSaH, tadvizeSahetorIzvarasya samAnatvAt , sa tu vizeSo dravyakSetrakAlabhAvabhavApekSakarmaniyateH syAt , tasmAt karmApekSamIzvaratvaM sarvaprANinAm / 15 tvadabhimatezvarastvityAdi, astu tAvadIzvarasya svAtaMtryaM karmAnapekSA ca, tasya jagadutpAdanArtha pradhAnAdi vartayataH prANinAM karmakAraNatve tadanapekSAyAJca doSa ucyate tadyathA tataH pratipuruSetyAdi, puruSaM puruSaM prati dravyAdipaJcakatvena niyAmakaM niyataM yadi karma na syAdIzvara evAviziSTo hetuH syAt , IzvarAkhyasya kAraNasyAviziSTatvAdavizeSaH syAt , kasya ? daivamAnuSatairyagyonAkhyaprANigaNasya, kIdRgavizeSa iti ceducyate sthAnavigrahendriyopabhogalakSaNo vizeSo na syAt , kasmAt ? tadvizeSahetorI20 zvarAkhyasya samAnatvAt , sa tu vizeSo dravyakSetrakAlabhAvabhavApekSa karma] niyateH prati puruSazca niyAmake kRtamityarthaH / nanvitarAnapekSaM kAraNameva hi pradhAnamucyate karma cezvaramapekSya pravarttate phalaM yacchatIti kathaM pradhAnamityAzaMkAyAM dravyAdipaJcakApekSamapi karma khataMtramevetyAha-dravyAdIti / dravyaM pradarzayati-sa eveti dRSTAnte yaH sevAM karoti sa eva kartA puruSo dravyaM bhavati tathA yaH phalaM dadAti rAjAdiH sa dAtA evaM deyaM yadvastrasuvarNAdi tadapi dravyamiti bhAvaH / bhAva iti, prasannatAdayo dAturbhAvaH na kartuH sevakasyeti / bhava iti, gajatatpAlakayoH zarIrAnurUpyeNa dAtrA''hArabhUSaNAdInAM pradAnamiti / 25 idameva sAdhayati-atra prayoga iti| paratrApi parajanmanyapi, apinatajanmanyapIti sUcyate, ana phalaM pakSIkRtya pratiniyatadravyAdyapekSatvaM sAdhyate, pratiniyatadravyAdipaJcakApekSakarmaprabhavamityarthaH, sukhAdikriyAprayojyaphalatvAditi hetuH, dravyAdipaJcakApekSa yat sevAdi tajjanyaphalavaditi dRssttaantH| mUloditasya sevAdikriyAphalapratyakSavadityasya sevAdikriyAyAH dravyAdyapekSiNyAH phalaM yathA pratyakSata upalabhyate tathA prakRte'pIti bhAvaH / IzvarasyetarAnapekSavataMtrakAraNatve jagadvaicitryasya dRSTasyAnupapattimAhatvadabhimatezvarasyeti / yadi karma na syAditi, dravyAdipaJcakApekSaM hi karma pratipuruSaM jagadvaicitryaniyAmakatvenAva30 sthitam , tadyadi IzvareNa nApekSyate khata eva jagadutpAdanArtha pradhAnAdIn pravarttayati, tatazcAviziSTa kAraNatvAttasya vicitrA sRSTina syAt, aviziSTena kAraNena viziSTa kAryotpAdAyogAt dRzyate ca prANigaNasya vaicitryamiti bhAvaH / sthAneti, sthAnaM kharganarakapRthivyAdi rAjAmAtyAdyutkRSTanikRSTasthAnAni, vigrahaH devamanuSyatiryagyonAdizarIraM surUpakurUpAdizarIraM vA, indriyaM nyUnAdhikendriyANi tAratamyaviSayagrAhINi, zaktimadazaktimanti vA, upabhogaH sukhaduHkhAdi, evaMvidho vizeSo na syAditi bhAvaH / kathamayaM vizeSa upapadyata ityatrAha-sa tu vizeSa iti vipAka udayAvalikApravezaH karmaNAM nAnAprakAro 2010_04

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mommmmmmmmmmm karmAnapekSAyAM doSaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 443 karmaNi tatpaJcakApekSavipAke sati syAt , dRSTazca so'smadabhISTapratiniyatadravyAdivipAkakarmaprANigaNezvaratve sati yujyate keSAJcidabhyudayaH keSAzcit pratyavAyaH keSAzcidapavarga iti / atra prayogaH anupapannasthAnavigrahendriyopabhogAbhyudayapratyavAyApavargAdivizeSamidaM jagat syAt tulyakAraNatvAt paTatAntavattvavat , yathA paTastantukAraNatvAvizeSAttAntavo na mArtikaH sauvarNo veti jAtyAkRtivarNAdyaviziSTastathedaM jagat syAt, na tu bhavati tasmAdayuktam / athavA pratiniyatadravyAdyapekSavipAkyane- 5 kezvarakAraNapUrvakamevedaM jagat prativiziSTajAtyAkRtivarNAdimattvAt , ghaTapaTarathAdivat , tasmAt karmApekSamIzvaratvaM sarvaprANinAmiti / abhyupetyApi karmAnapekSAM tatra doSaM brUmaH anapekSA ca karmaNaH kiM sato'sato vA? yadyasata eva kriyAvilopaH, iSyante ca tAH yasmAduktaJca vaH zAstre 'yogaM sAdhayiSyanniSyAdi yAvannidAtandrApramAdAlasyarahitazca syA'di-10 tyAdi, karmAbhAve ca sarvaprANimukteH tanvidriyaviSayasambandhAbhAvena tanvAdisRSTirIzvarasyAnarthikA, tatazca bhaavybhaavkbhedaabhaavaadiishvrkrmprdhaanaannvaadidvaitklpnaanirmuultaa| anapekSA cetyAdi, kimiyamIzvarasya dharmAdharmalakSaNasya karmaNo'napekSA sato'sato, vA kimiti praznaH, kiccAtaH ? yadyasata eva dharmAdharmayorasatorevAnapekSA, tataH kimiti ceducyate kriyAvilopaH-asatorhi tayoH khapuSpakharaviSANayoriva kA'pekSA, tatazca hitAhitaprAptiparihArArthAH 15 sarvAH kriyA vilupyeran , idhyante ca tAH, yasmAduktaJca vaH zAstre 'yogaM sAdhayiSyannityAdi gatArtha yAvat nidrAtaMdrApramAdAlasyarahitazca syA'dityAdi ( ) ityAcAravidhAyigranthasmAraNam / kiJcAnyat karmAbhAve cetyAdi yAvannirmUlatA, akarmatvAt prANinaH sadA muktAH syuH, tatazca tanvindriyaviSayasambandhino na bhavanti, tatazca tanvAdisRSTirIzvarasyAnarthikA, tatazca bhAvyabhAvaka wwwanim vA pAko'nubhAvo rasaH, evaJca karmavipAkazca dravyAdipaJcakApekSaH, karmabandhaH vipAkaM janayati vipAko'pi paJcakApekSaH sthAna-20 vigrahAdi janayati, ato jagato vaicitryamubhayAdhInaM na tu kevalakhataMtrezvarAdhInamiti bhAvaH / uktArthamanumAnena sAdhayatiatra prayoga iti, jagat pakSIkRtyAnupapannaprativiziSTajAtyAkRtivarNAdimattvaM sAdhyate tulyakAraNatvAditi hetuH, mUlAnusAreNezvaranirodhakamanumAnamAha-atha veti / tatra jagat pakSaH pratiniyatadravyAdyapekSavipAkyanekezvarakAraNapUrvakatvaM sAdhyadharmaH, ghaTapaTarathAdayaH prativiziSTajAtyAkRtivarNAdimantaH, na hyeSAmekA jAtirAkRtirvarNAdi vA'taH pratiniyatadravyAdyapekSavipAkyanekezvarapUrvakAH kulAlatantuvAyasthapatibhya evotpatterevaM jagadapIti bhAvaH / tasmAt khakRtakarmavizeSAdeva sarve prANina IzvarA ityupa-25 saMharati-tasmAditi / athezvareNa kiM vidyamAnaM karma nApekSyate, athAvidyamAnaM veti vikalpyobhayatra doSamAha-anapekSA ceti / yadIzvaro'vidyamAnamapi karma nApekSate tarhi kriyAH sarvAH hitAhitaprAptiparihArArthAstava zAstroditA vRthA bhaveyurityAhayadhasata eveti / zAstrameva tAvaddarzayati-uktazca vaH zAstra iti| cittavRttinirodhalakSaNaM yogaM sAdhayiSyan sAdhako yamaniyamAsanaprANAyAmapratyAhAradhAraNAdhyAnasamAdhIn anutiSThet , cittavikSepakAMzca nidrAdIn parityajediti tadarthaH syAt / doSAntaramAha-karmAbhAve ceti, IzvareNAnapekSitatvAt vaiyarthyAcca karmaNo'bhAve prANinAM muktatvAjagatsRSTenirarthakatayA 30 si. ka. sati viziSTe syAt / 2 si. ka. vipAkonakezvara0 / 3 si. ka. atraidaM vAkyaM nAsti / 4 si. ka. 'kimiti praznaH' iti dRzyate / 5 si. ka. dityaadirityaa0| 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhiniyamAre bhedAbhAvaH, tasmAdbhAvyabhAvakabhedAbhAvAdIzvara karmapradhAnANvAdidvaita kalpanAnirmUlatA, evaM tAvadasataH karmaNo'napekSA na yuktA / atha tu sadapi nApekSate saH svataMtratvAditi manyate tata A kSINoditakarmAzayabandhamokSAbhyAmakRtAbhyAgamakRtapraNAzau syAtAm dharmAdharmanirapekSatvAt, svabhAvapuruSAdivAdi www 444 5 matavat / ( atha tviti ) atha tu vidyamAnAveva dharmAdharmAvabhyudaya pratyavAya niHzreyasakriyAyAM nApekSate sa IzvaraH, svataMtratvAt, prayojanAbhAvAcca tayoH, vidvadvyAkhyAnAdikriyAsu balIvardAnapekSaNavaditi manyate tato'kRtAbhyAgamakRtapraNAzau doSau syAtAm, kathaM ? yathAsaMkhyamA kSINoditakarmAzayabandhamokSAbhyAM yAvatkSINakarmaNo'pi bandhAbhyudayapratyavAyasambandhyakRtAbhyAgamaH syAt kutaH ? dharmAdharma10 nirapekSatvAt, svabhAvapuruSAdivAdimatavat, uditAtyantAzubhakarmAzayasya nArakAderapi muktatyabhyudaya-sambandhI kRtapraNAzaH syAt, dharmAdharmanirapekSatvAt svabhAvapuruSAdivAdimatavadeva, aniSTanaitat, evaM tAvadIzvarasya karmAnapekSA'niSTApatterayuktA / athaivaM karmApekSaH pravarttata iti manyase tatastAnyeva karmANi kartRRNi bhavitRNi IzvarANi, teSAM tasyApi tathAbhAvayitRtvAt, na sa tAni tathAbhAvayati tathAbhAvyamAnatvAt, yathA ca 15 pRthivyudakAdIn vrIhireva tathAbhAvayati, pRthivyAdyapekSo'pi tathApatteH, na pRthivyAdayastathAnApatteH teSAmasattvAt, asattvazcAnApannasyAsattvAt kharaviSANavat asvataMtratvAcchabdAdivat bhavati karttA svataMtraH sarvaH puruSaH pravarttanavRttatvAt pravarttayaddhi kAraNaM tadbhAvamApadyate zabdAdi, tathAbhavanapravRttatvAt pravarttayitAramantareNAbhavanAdavRttatvAt tantupaTavat / " ( athaivamiti ) athaivaM vidhAniSTApattivyAvRttyarthaM karmApekSaH pravarttata iti manyase tatastAnyeva 20 karmANi kartRRNi svataMtrANi bhavitRNIzvarANi, kasmAddhetoH ? teSAM tasyApi tathAbhAvayitRtvAt - yasmAttamapIzvaraM tena tena prakAreNa bhavantaM tAnyeva karmANi, na sa tAni karmANi tathAbhAvayati, kutaH bhAvyavastvabhAvena bhAvyabhAvaka bhedAbhAvAdIzvaramAtrasya sattvAdadvaitavAda evAyamiti bhAvyabhAvakabhedadvayasAdhanaM vyarthameveti bhAvaH / vidyamAnasyApi karmaNo'napekSAyAM doSamAdarzayati-atha tviti / dharmAdharmAviti dharmasya phalamabhyudayo niHzreyasaca, adharmasya 25 phalaM pratyavAyaH, phaleSveteSu svataMtratvAdIzvaro dharmAdharmAkhyaM karma yadi nApekSate tarhi tannirarthakaM syAditi bhAvaH / nirarthakataiva na doSo'pi tu prANibhirnirhetukAnyevAbhyudaya pratyavAya niHzreyasAni prAptAnIti svakRtakarmaNo vaiyarthyAt kRtasya karmaNaH phalAbhAvAt kRtavipraNAzaH, abhyudayAdInAmevameva prApterakRtAbhyAgamazca doSau syAtAmityAha - tata iti / kSINakarmaNo'pyabhyudaya pratyavAyalakSaNabandhasambandhenAkRtAbhyAgamaH, uditAtyAntAzubhakarmAzayasya mukterabhyudayasya ca sambandhena pratyavAyAsambandhAt kRtasya vipraNAza iti bhAvaH / yadi tvetaddoSaparihArAya jIvakarmApekSamIzvarajagatsarjana miti manyate tarhi karmaivezvaraM pravartayatItIzvaraH pravattryo bhAvyazcetyakhataMtraH karma ca pravarttakaM bhavitriti svataMtramiti tasyaivezvaratvaM na tu tvadabhyupetezvarasyetyAha- athaivamiti / tAnyeva 30 karmANIti kartRpadamidaM tathAbhAvayatItyapretanena tathAbhAvayantIti vacanavipariNatena padenAnveti / na sa tAnIti, 1 si. ka. tathAca / 2010_04

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sarvapravartakatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 445 tathAbhAvyamAnatvAt , pradhAnena zabdAdivaditi vakSyamANadRSTAntatvAt , yathA ca pRthivyudakAdIn brIhireva tathAbhAvayati, pRthivyAdyapekSo'pi tathA''patteH, na pRthivyAdayaH, tathAnApatteH, evaM karmANyevezvarANi, tathAbhAvayitRtvAt , na tvadiSTezvaraH, tathAbhAvyamAnatvAditi, syAnmatam pRthivyudakAdInyapi bhAvayanyeva vrIhitvena brIhi]manApannAnyapIyetaJcAyuktam teSAmasattvAt , asattvazcAnApannasyAsattvAt , kharaviSANavaditi sannidhibhavanadUSaNe prakrAntameva nyAyaM darzayati, asvataMtratvAcchabdAdiva- 5 diti, eSa dRSTAntaH sarvatra pradhAnakAraNatvasAdhayeNopAttaH kApilAn prati, yathA pradhAna[sya svAtaMtryAtatkAraNatvaM gamayati zabdAdyArAtIyakAraNatvAbhAvazcAsvAtaMtryAtteSAmiti nAvyaktasya vyaktasyeva pradhAnatA bhavatIti yathA tvayaivoktaM tathaivezvaro'svataMtratvAt karmApekSatvAdakAraNaM tAnyeva kAraNAnIti gamayati tAbhireva tvaduktAbhirupapattimirato yaduktaM tvaduktA evopapattayaH sarvaprANIzvaratAM sAdhayantIti tatsAdhu, tadbhAvayannAha-bhavati kartetyAdi, prAgvyAkhyAtAnyeva bhavatyekArthapadAni yAvattantupaTavaditi, yathA 10 tantava eva paTaniSpAdanena bhavantaH tathApravartanavRttatvAt paTakAraNAni tathA puruSA eva karttAra iti / IzvarasyApi ca tantvaizvAdivat pUrvapUrvazaktatAratamyena pravartakaH sarvaH eva puruSaH, karmaNi vRtteH sRSTyatizayaprakarSasya, sannihitatadvidhazaktiH prativiziSTabuddhipramANIkRtakriyaH, sa ca svataMtraH, tatpravRttyApatteH, A IzvarAt pravattayitRtvAt / / Izvaro na tAni karmANi tathAbhAvayatItyarthaH, pradhAnena zabdAdivaditi anupadamevAsau dRSTAnta ucyate'khataMtratvAcchabdA- 15 divaditi / yathA ceti yathA hi pRthivyAdyapekSo'pi vrIhistena tena prakAreNa bhavataH pRthivyAdIn bhAvayati, vrIhireva hi aGkarAdirUpeNApadyate, na tu pRthivyAdayo vrIhiM bhAvayanti, pRthivyAdInAmaGkarAditvenAnApatteH, evaM karmANyeva tena tena prakAreNa bhavantamIzvaraM bhAvayanti tatazca bhAvayitRtvAt svAtaMtryAt karmANyevezvarANi, na tvIzvaraH karmANi bhAvayati bhAvyamAnatvAditi nAsAvIzvara iti bhAvaH / nanu bhAvAntaratAmanApannA api pRthivyAdayaH sannidhAnAdrIhiM bhAvayanyevetyAzaGkate syAnmatamiti / evaM sati pRthivyAdayo na santyeva, anApannatvAdapravRtteraniyatezca khapuSpavaditi sannidhimAtrabhavananirAkaraNAvasare nyAyo'tra prasaratItyuttarayati-teSAmasattvAditi / karmaNAmeva kartatvabhavitRtvezvaratveSu hetvantaramAha-asvataMtratvAditi / sarvakAryeSu pradhAnameva kAraNaM sarvasya sattvarajastamomayatvAt, na tu bhUtAdIn prati sannihitamapi zabdAdi kAraNamakhataMtratvAditi sAMkhyairyathocyate tathaiva pradhAnamapi na svataMtramacetanatvAt, tasmAcchabdAdayo'nyena pradhAneneva pradhAnamapyanyena vyApArayitrA khataMtreNa bhAvyata iti vyaktasya zabdAderivAvyaktasya pradhAnasyApi yathA'pradhAnatA tvayaivoktA tathaivezvaro'pi karmApekSatvenAkhataMtratvAnna pradhAnaM kAraNamapi tu karmANyeveti bhaavH| tadevaM karmaNAmIzvaratve karmApRthagbhUtAH prANino'pIzvarA evetyAzayena sarvaprA-25 NIzvaratvaM pUrvoktaM smArayati-yaduktamiti / sarvaprANIzvaratAmevezvaravAdyabhihitasAdhanairbhAvayati-bhavati karteti yo mukhyaH sa eva bhavati yazca kartA sa eva mukhyaH , yo'sau khataMtraH sa eva kartA, khataMtra eva hi pravarttayitRtvena vartate, pravarttayaddhi kAraNaM tadbhAvamApadyate, yathA pravarttayatkAraNaM pradhAnaM zabdAdibhAvamApadyate sAMkhyamatena, pravartyamAnarUpeNa paTabhavanena pravRttatvAdyathA tantavaH paTakAraNaM paTazca tantukArya tantubhiH pravartyatvAt, na ca paTabhavanaM pravarttayitAramantareNa bhavati, tathaivezvaro'pi pravartyamAnarUpeNa bhavanAt pravarttayitA karmAtmA sarvaH puruSa eveti sarvaprANinAmIzvaratvamiti bhAvaH / IzvaraprAdhAnye proktA anyA 30 apyupapattIH karmaprAdhAnyapakSe'pi ghaTayati-IzvarasyApi ceti / yathA dharmAdharmANvAdInAmapi ca tantvaMzvAdivat pUrvapUrvazaktatAratamyenezvaraH pravartakasteSAM tathAtathA vinivezane sannihitazaktiH prativiziSTabuddhitvAttathezvarasyApi pravartakaM karma, tadeva jagatastathA tathA vinivezane sannihitazaktimacca, jagadvaicitryasya karmaniSThatvAt , puruSo'pi karmAtmakatvAt tathAvidha iti bhaavH| 1 si. ka. nAnyaktamiva vyaktasyeva vA0 / 2 si. ka. gamayanti / 3 si. ka. bhavatyekadhikArthaH / 2010_04

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wwwmwwwwm 446 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre IzvarasyApi cetyAdi, tAsAmevopapattInAmito mukhatAM bhAvayatyanenApi graMthena, yathA tvayA prAgupapAditaM bruvatA pUrvapUrvazakyatAratamyena sannihitatadvidhazaktirviziSTabuddhiriti tathehApi tAbhirevopapattibhistairaiva tantvaMzvAdibhirdRSTAntaiH karmaNi vRtteH-karmaniSThatvAt sRSTyatizayaprakarSasya, karmaNAM puruSatvAt sarva eva puruSaH sannihitatadvidhazaktiH prativiziSTabuddhipramANIkRtakriyaH-prativiziSTabuddhinA tenaive* zvareNa nAnyaizca zAstrakArairvizvadRzvabhirapi pramANIkRta[kriyaH]takriyAphalaparijJAnArthatvAcchAstrakArapravRttI nAm , siddhazAstrANAmanatizakyatvAcca, sa ca svataMtraH,tatpravRttyApatteH tena prakAreNa karmiprANipravRttivadIzvarasyApi pravRttyApatteH, [A]IzvarAt pravarttayitRtvAditi-A IzvarAt yAvadIzvarastAvat pravarttayitRtvAt Izvarasya pravartyatvAt kAraNAni sarvapuruSAH / zaktimatpravRttItyAdi yAvatsattvAdivaditi pUrvavat sarvavyaktipravRttyAtmakatvAdasya sarva10 mUrtitA, evameva cAsya pRthivyAdyaSTamUrttitocyate, tAsu tasyaiva nimittatvAt, pravRttiphalaprakarSAbhAvaprasaGgAt karma eva kAraNaM nezvarAdi, itarathA IzvarAdeH pradhAnAdervA pravRttayaH phalaM vA syustarhi tasyaikarUpatvAdutkarSApakarSoM na syAtAM, dRSTau ca tau, na nirbIjezvarakAmacAreraNAt, ato'nyadvimardakSamaM kAraNamastIti / zaktimatpravRttItyAdi, IzvarasyApi teSAmeva zaktimatAM puruSANAM zaktisAkalya[sannidhya]16 sannidhyoH pravRttyapravRttidarzanAditi tadevopapattijAtaM smArayati yAvatsattvAdivaditi, AdigrahaNAdrajovat pravRttiva dityAdi pUrvavadeva granthaM cA[ti]dizati yAvadevAsya sarvatvAt sarvamUrttitA, evameva cAsya pRthivyAdyaSTamUrttitocyata ityetasmAdevArAtIyo granthaH sarvo draSTavyaH, tAbhirevopapattibhiH sarvaprANIzvaratve tadvadeveti, punarapi cotkarSApakarSadarzanAdityAdirIzvarasargasAdhanArthoM granthaH pravRttyanubhavaphaletyAdi tadvadeva yAvat puruSAdapravRtterevotkarSApakarSoM, na nirbIjezvarakAmacAreraNAditi karmakAraNArthoM gatArthaH, tasmAt 20 karmApekSatvAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAt sarvezvarateti / etadeva vyAvarNayati-tathehApIti / prativiziSTeti tazvareNa parairapi sarvajJaiH zAstrakAraiH kriyAyAH pramANIkRtatvAt , prativiziSTabuddhibhiH pramANIkRtAH kriyAH yasya sarvapuruSasyAsau prativiziSTabuddhipramANIkRtakriya iti vigrahaH / IzvarApekSameva sarva pravartata iti prakhyApanAyokto graMtha eva karmApekSa evezvaraH pravartata iti prakhyApanAya yojanIya iti darzanAyAha-zaktimaditi tathA cezvarasyApi pravartikA karmalakSaNA puruSazaktireva, tadabhAve tatpravRttyasambhavAt , na hi svataH pravartakasyAnyApekSA yujyate, 25 khAtaMtryakSateH, apekSate cezvaraH puruSazaktimato'sau tayA pravartyaH, svataMtratayA puruSazakterbhavanAt tasyA eva pravartakatvam , sattvAdeH prakAzapravRttisAmarthya'pi rajasa eva yathA pravartakatvaM tathA karmaNa eva pravartakatvaM tallakSaNatvAttasyeti bhaavH| sarveSAM vyaktInAM pravRttau karmaNa eva kAraNatvAt bhavatyantasanniviSTasvAtaMtryAt sarvatvena sarvavastuSu karmaNa eva nimittatvAt sarvamUrttitA, asyaiva kSitijalapavanAdyaSTamUrtitvamapi, tAsu tasyaiva nimittatvAditi pUrvagranthameva karmaNi lagayati-asya sarvatvAditi / evameva pUrva IzvarakAraNapratipAdanaparagranthaH karmakAraNaparatayA neya ityAha-ityetasmAdeveti / tadvadeveti IzvarakAraNasamarthana30 vadeva karmakAraNasamarthanaM kAryamiti bhAvaH / IzvarasyAkAraNatve yaH pravRttiphalaprakarSAbhAvaprasaGga udbhAvitaH sa eva karmaNo'kAraNatve IzvaralakSaNakAraNAvailakSaNyena prasaGgo'trApyApAdanIya ityAha-punarapi ceti atra sarvatra pUrvagranthasAmyenaiva mUlamanu mitam , atropalabhyamAnapratIkebhyo vilakSaNasyava pUrvaTIkAnusAreNa tatra mUlasyAnumitatvAt / karmaNo'bhyupagame'pIzvarasya kAraNatvamAva si.ka. pramANIkRtAH / 2 si.ka. prabhRtInAM / 2010_04

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naamaamanawwana pratighAtaprasaGgaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 447 ___ karmApekSatve'pi na vyarthamIzvarakAraNatvaM tadabhAve pravRttyabhAvAt , dApekSarathakArakAraNatvavaditi cenna, itaratrApi tulyatvAt , IzvarApekSatve'pi na karmavaiyarthya tata eva hetoH, rathakArApekSarathadAruvaditi, pravarttayitRtvAccezvarasya dAsasya svAmivat tacca karmaNaH siddham , pravartyatvaJcezvarasya, tathApravartakaM karmeti puruSa evezvaraH sarva iti / karmApekSatve ityAdi yAvadrathakAra[ kAraNa ]tvavaditi cet syAnmataM karmApekSatve'pi na 5 vyarthamIzvarakAraNatvaM tadabhAve pravRttyabhAvAt , yatra yadabhAve pravRttyabhAvaH pravartakasya tatrezvarasyApi avaiyarthya dRSTam , yathA rathakArapravRttau rathArthaM dArvAdyapekSaNamiti cenmanyase tanna, itaratrApi tulyatvAt , tatkathamiti cet prayogata eva darzyate viparyayasiddhiH, tadyathA-IzvarApekSatve'pi na karmavaiyarthyam tata eva hetoH, rathakArApekSarathadAruvaditi viruddhaikAntikaH, tadupasaMhRtyAha pravRtayitRtvAJcezvarasyetyAdi yAvat puruSa evezvara[: sarva] iti-pravarttayitA hIzvaro dAsasya svAmivat , tacca-pravarttayitRtvaM karmaNaH siddhamukta- 10 vidhinA, pravartyatvaM cezvarasya tathA pravartakaM karma, karmaNA puruSaH pravartyate iti prakRtatvAdgamyate, itizabdo hetvarthe, tasmAt puruSa evezvaraH sarva iti, evaM karmezvaratApi tu yathaivaM tathottaratra bhAvayiSyate, puruSasya tAvat sarvasyezvaratvamuktamiti / evaM pratighAtaprasaGgo'pi sApekSapravRttitvAdrathakAravat , yathA rathakAra upAdAnopakaraNAnAmasAmarthyavaikalyayoH pratighAtastathA'pacitakuzalamanujighRkSataH tadviparItaJcopaji- 15 ghatsata Izvarasya yadyapratighAtaH syAt syAt svAtaMtryam , na tu bhavati puruSakarmapratyayenezvarapravRtteH pratighAtadarzanAt , anyathA zubhakarmANaM duHkhenetaraJca sukhena yojayet tacca neSTamityanIzvaraH sH| nmmmmm zyakamityAzaGkate-karmApekSatve'pIti / nanvIzvarasya karmApekSapravRttimattve'pIzvarakalpanA na vyarthA, IzvarAbhAve karmaNAmacetanAnAM pravRttyabhAvAt, yathA rathakAro rathanirmANAya dArvAdyapekSapravRttimAnapi tadabhAve dArvAdInAM pravRttyabhAvAnna rathakArasya vaiyarthya pravartakatvA- 20 tathezvaro'pi pravartaka iti zaGkate-syAnmatamiti / Izvara eva pravarttayitA na karmetyatra vinigamakAbhAvAttvadupanyastayuktyaiva karmaNaH pravarttayitRtvamiti sAmyatAM darzayati-itaratrApIti / tvadukto heturasmatpakSaM sAdhayan te viruddho bhavatItyAzayenAhaprayogata eveti, apizabdenezvarApekSA nAstyeveti sUcyate, tata eveti / tadabhAve pravRttyabhAvAditi hetorityarthaH / rathakArApekSatve'pi na hi dArovaiyarthyamiti dRSTAntamAha-rathakAreti / Izvarasya pravarttayitRtvaM karmaNaH pUrvoditavidhinA siddhamatastasyaivezvaratvamiti karmAtmA puruSa evezvaro dAsasya khAmivaditi tavezvaro nezvaraH karmaNA pravartyatvAdityupasaMharati-pravarttayitR-25 tvAcceti / yo hi pravarttayitA sa evezvara ucyate dAsasya khAmivat karma ca pravartayitR tataH sa evezvaraH tvadIzvarastu pravartya iti bhAvaH / IzvarasyAnIzvaratvaM prakArAntareNAha-evamiti / parApekSapravRttInAM kadAcidapi pratighAto dRzyate, yathA rathakAreDasamarthamupAdAnaM vikalAni copakaraNAni parigRhNati pratighAto dRSTaH, tathezvaro'pi karmApekSapravRtteH duSTAn zikSayituM ziSTAn paripAlayitumicchannapi kadAcit pratihanyata eveti nAsau svataMtraH, tadicchAvighAtAt, tadavidhAte hi tasya khAtaMtryaM syAt, na caivaM dRzyate sApekSapravRtteH pratighAtavyApyatvAt , Izvaro hi puruSakRtakarmApekSaH pravarttate, yadi tu svataMtreNa pravarteta tarhi zubhakarmANaM 30 duHkhenAzubhakarmANaM sukhena yojayet , na caivamasti, tasmAt parApekSatvAdasvataMtratayA'nIzvara eveti bhAvaH / idameva vyAkaroti 1 si. ka. avaiSamyaM / 2 si. ka. karmaNaH puruSaH pravarttate / ___ 2010_04

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mamAammam dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre evaM pratighAtaprasaGgo'pItyAdi, kizcAnyat pratihanyate ca tvadabhimatezvaraH sApekSapravRttitvAt rathakAravat , asya sAdhanasya vyAkhyA yathA rathakAra ityAdi, upAdAnaM dAru, upakaraNAni vAsyAdIni teSAmasAmarthya vaiguNyaM satAmeva, vaikalyaM tvanyatamAbhAva eva tatra pratighAtaH, dRSTa iti vAkye zeSaH, tathetyAdidArTAntikaM sApekSapravRttisAdharmyAnugamenopanayanamIzvare kAryam , vaidhayeNa tu darzayati 3 apacitakuzalamanujighRkSata ityAdinA, puruSamapacitazubhakarmANamanugrahItumicchatastadviparItazbopahantumicchatastaivezvarasya yadyapratighAtaH syAt syAt svAtaMtryam, na tu bhavati, apekSyasya karmaNaH svakRtakarmaNaH pratyayena tadvazenezvarasya pravRtti pratighAtadarzanAt , na cedevamiSyate zubhakarmAgaM duHkhena itarazca sukhena yojayet , tathA cAkRtAbhyAgamakRtapraNAzau syAtAmityuktam , tacca neSTam , tasmAt puruSakarmapratyayenezvarapravRttipratighAto'sti, pravRttipratighAtAcca naizvaryam , tasya pratighAtyatvAt , pRthag 10 na[2]vadityanIzvaraH sa iti / __ yattUcyate sargAdau dharmAdharmavikalAnAM zarIrendriyaviSayotpAdane nirapekSo'pratihatasvazaktivazAdeva zarIrAdInutpAdya buddhAnAM dharmAdharmamaryAdAmupadizati, tapodAnayajJAdi kuruta ! hiMsAM mA kArTeti, madhyakAle ca teSAM prANinAM yathAsvaM dharmAdharmamaryAdAmanutiSThatAmanuSThAnAnu rUpeNa phalenAnugrahaM karoti yadA tadA sApekSo'pratihatasvazaktivazAdeva, ye punastadupadiSTa16 mokSamArgaprasthitAstAMzca sAyujyaM gamayati, punarantakAle ca zarIrendriyabhUtavat teSAM dharmA dharmAvapi saMhRtya tAn divasasaMdhyAyAM parizramAbhibhUtAn bAlakAn putrakAniva pitA pralayakSapAyAM svApayatItyante'pi nirapekSApratihatasvAtaMtryaH sa eveSTa iti / ___ yattucyata ityAdi yAvat pralayakSapAyAM svA~payatIti, kAlabhedena sApekSanirapekSapravRttipakSayorabhyupagamAdubhayathApi pravRttipratighAtAsambhavAdadoSaH, tadyathA sargAdau dharmAdharmavikalAnAM zarIrendriya20 viSayotpAdane nirapekSo'pratihatasvazaktivazAdeva zarIrAdInutpAdayati, tAMzcotpAdya buddhAnAM-suptotthitAnAM dharmAdharmamaryAdAmupadizati-tapodAnayajJAdi kuruta, hiMsAM mA kArTa-hiMsAnRtasteyAgamanAdInIti, tayozca dharmAdharmayoH sImAcchedena vyavasthA maryAdAmupadezena vyavasthApayati, madhyakAle ca teSAM prANinAM yathAsvaM dharmAdharmamaryAdAmanutiSThatAmanuSThAnAnurUpeNa phaleneSTenAniSTena vA viSayopabhogalakSaNenAnugraha mammaNA kizcAnyaditi / rathakAre yathA hetusAdhye upanIte tathezvare'pyupaneye ityAha-tathetyAdIti, nanu jagataH sRSTikALe'ntakAle 25 cezvarasya nirapekSA pravRttiratastadA nAsti tatpravRtteH pratighAtaH, madhyakAle ca puruSakarmAnurUpyeNa tasya pravRtternAsti tadAnImapi pratighAta ityAzaGkate-yattUcyata iti, sAmAnyena pUrvapakSAzayaM darzayati-kAlabhedeneti / dharmAdharmeti, pralayakAle'nityAnAM sarveSAM vinAzAt sargAdau dharmAdyabhAvena prANinAM tattaccharIrAdyutpAdane na kiJcidapekSate'yamIzvara iti tadAnIM tasya zaktiraprahateveti bhAvaH / khecchayaiva prANinaH tattaccharIrendriyaviSayANi sRSTA tatra jIvAnanupravezya teSAM dharmAdhI prjnyaapytiityaah-shriiraadiiniiti| madhyakAle tatkarttavyatAmAha-madhyakAle ceti, prANyanuSThitadharmaphalayojakatvasambhave'pIzvara si. ka. vikalpaM / 2 si.ka. vishessH| 3 si. ka. kN0| 4 si. ka. rthkaare| 5si. ka. stathezvarasya / 6 si. ka. karmavazasya / 7 si. ka. saayyti| 8 si. ka. viSayopayogaH / 2010_04

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IzvaranirAsaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 449 karoti yadA tadA sApekSo'pratihatakhazaktivazAdeva, syAnmataM dharmAnuSThAnaphalopabhogeneSTenAnugraho yujyate, kathamadharmAnuSThAnaphalopabhogenAniSTena yukta ityatrocyate ayamanugraha eva teSAm , tahaNamokSaNAditi / ye punastadupadiSTamokSamArgaprasthitAH tAMzca mokSamArgopasevinaH sAyujyaM gamayati, ko'sau mokSamArgaH? mAhezvaro yogavidhiH, tAnAtmanA saha yukta iti sayuk, tadbhAvaH sAyujyaM teSAmIzvarasAdbhAvaH, taM gamayati nayati, evaM madhye sApekSamaizvaryam / punarapyantakAle ca zarIrendriyabhUtavat yathA / zarIrendriyANi bhUtAkhyAMzca viSayAnupasaMharati tathA kuzalAkuzale teSAM dharmAdharmAvapi saMhRtya tAn puruSAn sargAhani saMsRtavataH tena dharmAdharmaphaleneSTAniSTopabhogAtmakena divasasaMdhyAyAM parizramAbhibhUtAna bAlakAna putrakAniva pitA sarvapuruSAn saMsArahetubhUtadharmAdharmAvupasaMhRtya pralayakSapAyAM svApayatItyante'pi nirapekSApratihatasvAtaMtryaH sa eveSTaH, tasmAdubhayathA'pyapekSyAnapekSya ca tadaizvaryasiddheradoSa eva doSAbhimatyA tvayodbhAvita parapakSa iti / 10 atra vayaM brUmaH karmaNAmeva tannirapekSya pravRttau tasya pratighAtAdaparihatapUrvadoSatvAnna kizcidetat , tatkAritvAttajjJatvamiti yatsarvajJatvamAkAMkSyate tadapi naiva, asyAnarthakArthapravRttatvAt bAlAdipravRttivat dharmAdharmamaryAdopadezapravRtteranarthakArthaviSayatvAt, na ca dharmAdharmayoH zarIrAdikAraNatvam , kAraNalakSaNAbhAvAt , yasyAbhAve yasyAbhAvo yasya ca bhAve yasya dhruvo bhAvastatkAraNamitarat kAryamiti hi kAraNalakSaNam , na ca dharmAdyabhAve zarIrAdyabhAvaH, sargAdau 15 tadabhAve'pi prabhusRSTeH zarIrAdinirvRttyabhyupagamAt , dharmAdibhAve'pi pralayakAle zarIrAdhabhAvAbhyupagamAcca, tasyopadezasAphalyAnabhijJatvaJca niSkAraNazarIrendriyAdisarjanAdAdikAle, adattaphalakuzalAkuzalasaMhArAdantakAle ca / (atreti) atra vayaM brUmaH, karmaNAmeva tannirapekSya pravRttau tasya pratighAtAdanaizvaryam , sRSTaprANisaMsArakAle sargAdyantayozcAkRtAbhyAgamakRtavipraNAzAdidoSAH tadavasthA evetyaparihRtadoSatvAna 20 kizcidetat , anyo'pi ca doSa:-tatkAritvAttajjJatvamiti yatsarvajJatvamAkAMkSyate tadapi naiva, yadapi syAdharmaphalayojakatvaM kathaM yuktamityAzaMkya samAdhatte-syAnmatamiti, yukta iti, anugraha ityAdiH / teSAmapyasau yadi zubhamevAnugRhIyAttarhi te'dharmasya RNino bhaveyuH, tatphalAlAbhAt , tatastAnRNena mocayituM tatphaladAnenAnugrahaM karotyevetyAzayenAha-ayamanugraha eveti / mAhezvaro yogavidhiriti, mahezvarasambandhiyogavidhAnamityarthaH, manasA vAcA kAyena va bhagavati sarvakarmArpaNapUrvako bhAvanAvizeSaH, sa ca bhaktivizeSaH, Atmano hRdayapuNDarIke pratiSThite paramapremAspadeM bhagavati 25 samarpitAtmabhAro nizcinto nirantaramAtmani bhagavattattvamanubhavan tatsAyujyamadhigacchatIti so'yaM bhaktivizeSo mAhezvaro yoga ucyata iti bhAvaH / sAyujyazabdaM vyAkurvannAha-tAnAtmaneti, mokSamArgopasevinastAn AtmasAdbhAvaM gamayatIti bhaavH| pralayakAle zarIrendriyabhUtAni yathopasaMharati khecchayA tathaiva jIvAnAM dharmAdharmAvapyupasaMharatItyAha-punarapIti / evamubhayathApi paramezvarapravRttau doSAbhAvAdadoSe doSabuddhyA bhavatA''kSipyata ityAha-tasmAditi / sarvAsAM pravRttInAM karmaNa evezvaravyati. rekeNApi sambhavAdIzvarasya karmApekSayA ca madhyakAle pravRttau tadicchApratighAtenAnaizvaryadoSasya karmAnapekSapravRttau ca sRSTikAle 30 pralayakAle ca zubhakarmaNAM duHkhenetareSAM sukhena yojanAdakRtAbhyAgamakRtavipraNAzAdidoSANAJca pUrvodbhAvitAnAmevamapyaparihArAdubhayathApi doSAbhAvajalpanaM nirarthakameveti samAdhatte-atra vayaM brUma iti / doSAntaramapyAha-anyo'pIti tasya kAritvaM tatkAritvaM tasya jJatvaM tajjJatvam,yo yatkaroti sa tajAnAtIti vyAptiH, sarvaccezvaraH karotIti sarvajJo'sAviti puurvpkssaabhipraayH| dvA. na.19 (57) 2010_04

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450 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre cAkAMkSyate tasya sarvajJatvaM sarvakAritvAt, karaNasya jJAnAbhAvAt sarvazcet karotyavazyaM sarvamasau vettIti sarvakAritvAt sarvajJa iti tadapi naivopapadyate, asyAnarthakArthapravRttatvAt bAlAdipravRttivat ajJakriyAsAdhAdajJo'sau, bAlAdivadasamIkSitapravRttitvAdityetadanayA kalpanayA'smAkaM tvayA pratyakSIkriyate, kiM kAraNaM ? dharmAdharmamaryAdopadezapravRtteranarthakArthaviSayatvAt-anarthako dharmAdharmAvau~ hyasya 5 dharmAdharmamaryAdopadezasya, na ca tayordharmAdharmayoH zarIrAdikAraNatvam , vinApi dharmAdharmamaryAdayA sargAdau prabhusRSTeH zarIrAdinivRttyabhyupagamAt, dharmAdharmamaryAdAyAM satyAmeva ca pralayakAle zarIrAdyabhAvAbhyupagamAJca, IzvarasAmarthyAdeva, tasmAttayornAsti kAraNatA kAraNalakSaNAyogAt , kathaM tadadyoga iti ceducyate, na dha dharmAdyabhAva ityAdinA granthena, tayoH kAraNAbhimatayorabhAve'pi zarIrAdeH kAryasya bhAvaM bhAve'pi dhAbhAvamupadezasAphalyAnabhijJatvazca darzayati yAvadattaphalakuzalAkuzalasaMhArAdantakAla iti gatArtha10 svAnna vitriyante'kSarANi / kizcAnyat yathA copadezAnabhijJatvaM tasya tathA prANinAmanugrahakriyAyA api, yadA tadaivaM vyAmudaiva sthitAnAM prANinAM bhRtakavat teSAM zarIramutpAdayAmi dharmAdharmamaryAdAM praNayAmi tatra pravarttayAmi tatphalairanubadhnAmi tAn phalAnurUpamupabhogaM vidyAzcAnugRhNAmItyAdhupabhogavibhAja16 nAnugrahakriyAyAmatigarIyasyAM kimiti vartate ityatyantaparavazatvamevaizvaryam / yathA copadeza iti yAvakriyAyA api, anabhijJatvamiti vartate, na kevalamupadezAnabhijJatvameva tasya, kiM tarhi ? prANinAmanugrahakriyAnabhijJatApIti tadatidizati, tat kathaM bhAvyata iti ceducyate-yadA tadaivaM vyAmuyaivetyAdi bhAvanAgranthaH yAvadupabhogavibhAjanAnugraha kriyAyA[ma] tigarIyasyAM kimiti vartate-tasmin hi kAle prANinAM bhRtakavat pravRtterIzvarasyaiva, teSAM zarIramutpAdayAmi, dharmA mwwwammmmmmm 20 tamirAkaroti-asyeti anarthakeSu artheSvasau pravarttate, tasmAdasya pravRttirbAlAdipravRttitulyA, avivicya pravRttatvAditi bhAvaH / bAlAdipravRttitulyatvAdasya pravRtte sya sarvakAritvAt sarvajJatvaM setsyatItyAha-ajJakriyeti / anarthakArthapravRttatvamasya kathamityapAha-dharmAdharmeti dharmAdharmayormaryAdAyA upadeze yA'sya pravRttiH sA'narthakArthaviSayiNI, dharmAdharmayoranarthakatvaJca zarIrendriyAdikAraNatvAyogAt, kAraNatvAbhAvazcAnvayavyatirekavyabhicArAditi bhAvaH / vyatirekavyabhicAraM darzayati-vinApIti / anvayavyabhicAramAha-dharmAdharmeti / kAraNalakSaNAzrayeNa vyabhicAra poSayati-kAraNalakSaNeti / khopadezasya phalamapyasau 28 na AnAtItyAha-upadezasAphalyeti tapodAnayajJAdi kuruta, hiMsAM mA kArTatyupadezaH tasya sAphalyamasau na betti sRSTikAle ghamAdyabhAvApa tatphalapradAnAt , antakAle ca phalamadattveva dhamodyupasaMharaNAditi bhaavH| madhyakAle ca teSAM prANinAM yathAkhaM dhimamayodAmanutiSThatAmanuSThAnAnurUpeNa phalenAnugrahaM karotIti yaduktaM tadapyanupapannamityAha-yathA ceti / anekajanasAdhAraNasyaikasya sevakasya yathA'tiklezaH tattoSaNakriyAbhirajasraM zramitatvAt tathA tavezvaro'pi, nirantaramatiklizyamAnatvAt prANiparAdhInatyameva tasyaizvaryam, na tu klezAdyaparAmRSTatvalakSaNamaizvaryamiti tasyezvara ityabhidhAnamatyantatApAdividhAyirogavizeSasya 30 zItaliketyabhidhAnavadeveti bhAvaH / kAbhiH kriyAbhirasau klizyata ityatrAha-teSAM zarIramiti / yadA tadevamiti yasmin kAle prANinaH pralayakSapAyAM khApayati tasmin hi kAla ityarthaH, prANinAmityasya bhRtakavadityanena sambandhaH, yadapIzvarasyAnugraha ucyate'sAvapyananugraha eva vastutaH, sa hyanugraheNeSTopabhogamaniSTopabhogazca kArayati prANinaH, iSTopabhogasya ca kSayitvAdi 1-2si.ka. dhrmaadhrmopdeshH| 3 si.ka. vidhiiynte| 4 si.ka. prANinAmatvalakavat / 2010_04

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anugrahAsambhavaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam dharmamaryAdAM praNayAmi, tatra pravarttayAmi, tatphalairanubadhnAmi, tAn prANinaH phalAnurUpamiSTamaniSTaM vopabhogaM vidyA[ca]anugRhNAmi, evamAdikayA'nugrahakriyayA klizyamAnasyAnekapuruSastrInapuMsakajanasAdhAraNasyeva bhRtakasyApi klezaH, itiH hetvarthe, tasmAdatiklezatvAdatyantaparavazatvamevaizvaryaM zItalikAparyAyazabdAbhidheyaM tAvaducyata iti / kizcAnyat anugraho'pi viparyayeNocyate duHkhahetuduHkhAtmakAbhyAmiSTAniSTopabhogasya, viSakRtabhojanaklezanavat , yaccoktaM duHkhamapi tadRNamokSaNavadanugraha evetyetadapyayuktam, saMsAramocakavyAdhacaNDAlAdimAritasattvAnugrahaprasaGgAt, sattvanikAyakalikaluSakRtAtmopanipAtenA''jJAbAghe sattvAnugrahavadajJAnaprasaGgAcca, tatsAyujyagamane'pyevam / (anugraho'pIti) anugraho'pi viparyayeNocyate-ananugraha eva sannanugraha iti, kiM kAraNaM 10 duHkhahetuduHkhAtmakAbhyAM duHkhahetutvAdiSTopabhogasya hiMsAdyAtmano'rjanarakSaNakSayasaGgadoSe duHkhAtmakatvAcca, aniSTopabhogasya duHkhAtmakatvAcAnanugraha evAsau, dRSTAnta:-viSakRtabhojanaklezanavat, yathA kazcit krUramUrkhanRpatiH svavazAna bhRtyAn viSamizramAhAraM bhojayannanugRhNAmi va iti brUyAttathA svadamimatezvaro'pIti / yaccoktaM duHkhamapi tadRNamokSaNavadanugraha evetyetadapyayuktam , saMsAramocakavyAdhacANDAlAdimAritasattvAnugrahaprasaGgAt , sattvanikAyakalikaluSakRtAtmopanipAtanenA''jJAbAdhe sattvAnugraha-15 vadajJAnaprasaGgAca / tatsAyujyagamane'pyevam , IzvareNa kila sAyujyaM mokSaH, svAtmanA sAyujyaM gamayannapyasau prANigaNamatiklezabhAjanameva karoti, kliSTasaMsArakliSTezvaratvasyoktalakSaNasyAmokSazabdAbhidheyatvAt, alamaizvaryeNa mokSeNa ca tAdRzA sadA sarvapuruSavyApArodvahanA''yAsAtmanA, tadvaramAtmAdhInayatheSTaceSTaM daurgatyamapIti / evaJca tadyattvAzaGkayate tvayA''dyantavadityAdinA granthena vinezvareNa kilaite doSA itISTAste 20 sahApIzvareNa tathaiva bhavantIti tadarzayannAha Adyantavanmadhye'pi dharmAdharmakriyAH prANinAM na syuH, phalAbhAvAt , IzvaravazAdevA''dhantamadhyeSu phalasaGkarAt , tatazca sarvaprANinAM nirmokSaH sarvAnirmokSo vA prasaktaH, tatprasaktau kriyAvilopaH, IzvaraprAdhAnyAt / rUpatayA tadarjanAdAvatiklezasambhavena ca duHkhahetutvam , aniSTopabhogazca sAkSAdduHkharUpa eva, tathAvidhopabhogapradAturanugrahaH 25 kathaM syAt , vastuto'nanugraha evetyAzayenAha-anugraho'pIti dhanAdyarjanAdau hiMsAdisambhavena tadupabhogo duHkhahetuH, arjitasyApi rakSaNe duHkhaM rakSitamapi kSayitvAdduHkhamitISTopabhogo duHkhaheturduHkhAtmakazcatyAha-duHkhahetviti / aniSTopabhogastu duHkharUpa evetyAha-aniSTeti / RNamocanavaduHkhapradAne yo'nugraha uktaH so'pi na yukta ityAha-yaJcoktamiti / spaSTamanyat / Adyantavaditi sRSTerAdau pralayakAle cezvarasya yathA nirapekSA pravRttistathA madhyakAle'pi nirapekSapravRttiprasaGgena prANinAM dharmAdharmakriyA na syuH prayojanAbhAvAt , IzvaravazAdevAdyantamadhyeSu phalaprAptisambhavAt , tatazca sarvaprANinAM nirmokSaH prasajyate, 30 IzvaravazAdeva, athavA kadApi kasyApi mokSo na syAdeva, yato hi dharmAdharmayoranimittatvAm , sarvatrezvarasyaiva prAdhAnyAditi / _ 2010_04

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452 bAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre AntavadityAdi uktAnantaradoSAJca gatArtha hetuhetumadbhAvapratipAdanakrameNa yAvattatprasaktI kriyAvilopaH, kutaH? IzvaraprAdhAnyAt , uktAnantaradoSAJceti dharmAdharmakriyAH prANinAM na syuH, phalAbhAvAdIzvaravazAdeva AdyantamadhyeSu phalasaGkarAt, tatazca sarvaprANinAM nirmokSaH-niHzeSamokSaH tadvazAdeva sarvAnirmokSo vA prasakta iti / 5 yattu sarvazAstrArthaniyamanAyAdAvanudhyAnAddharmAdharmAdyapekSaH sa eva svazaktito jagatsarjanAya byApriyate tatazca prANigaNaM dharmAdharmamaryAdAmupadizya madhye tatparipAlakAn brahmAdInAdhikArikAn viniyuGkte, ante ca zarIrendriyaviSayAnupasaMhRtya prANigaNaM kuzalAzayakalaGkazuddhaM sthApayatIti / yattu sarvazAstretyAdi etadoSaparihArArtha karmAdyupasarjanatayezvaraprAdhAnyakAraNye prokte, katha10 miti ? tadbhAvayatyuttareNa granthena-Adau sa eva svazaktita ityAdinA yAvaccharIrAdiva[t ] kuzalAza yakalaGkazuddhaM sthApayatIti gatArthaH pUrvapakSaH, dharmAdharmamaryAdAyAH paripAlakAna brahmAdikAnAdhikArikAna viniyukta iti[vi] shessH| atrottaramAhAcArya: idamanyathaivodrAhyate IzvarakarmaNoH pradhAnopasarjanabhAvAbhyupagamAdvaitam , bhAvyate'nyathA, 15 sa eva zaktita evAnyanirapekSa ityavadhAraNAdadvaitArthabhAvanAt , evaMniyamanAyeyamapi bhAvanA tadanudhyAnAt puNyamutpAdyetyeSA'pyadvaitabhAvanaiva, pratyupasaMhriyate tu dvaitAdvaite dve api tyaktvA / idamanyathaivodrAhyata ityAdi, anyathA tAvat pratijJAyate IzvarakarmaNoH pradhAnopasarjanabhAvAbhyupagamAhRtam , bhAvyate-sAdhyahetuvyAkhyAnaM kriyate'nyathA-kathamiti cet sa eva zaktita evA. nyanirapekSa ityavadhAraNAdadvaitArthabhAvanAt-adRSTAdInAM tacchaktInAzca svato vyatiriktAnAM nirAsena 20 sAkSAdevAprayojanena kasyacit kizcidapyanyamaprayojayatA sAkSAt svazaktita evetyavadhArayatA cAdvai iammana hetuhetumadbhAveneti / dharmAdharmakriyAbhAve nirapekSezvarapravRttihetuH phalAbhAvo vA, phalAbhAve heturIzvaravazAt phalasaGkaraH, nirmokSAnirmokSayoH prasaGge dharmAdharmakriyAbhAvaH IzvaravazAdeva phalasaGkaro vA heturityevaM bhAvyam / nanu kriyAvilopo nAsti, jIvasyaiva dharmAdharmayoH kartRtvAt , sukhAdikaM hi phalaM tenaivAnubhUyate, na ca bhokturanyasya kartRtvaM yujyate, tasmAt sa eva kartA, anyathA sarvANi zAstrANyarthavanti na bhaveyaH, na hi tasyAkartatve yajeta juyAt dadyAdityevaMvidhAni 25 zAstrANi upapadyeran , Izvarastu pUrvapUrvajantukarmApekSayA prANino dharmAdharmayoH pravartayati, na tu prabalatarapavana iva pravartayati, tasmAt karmApekSayaivezvarasya pradhAnakAraNatvamiti pUrvapakSAzayo bhAti, ata evoktam-etaddoSaparihArArthamityAdi / Adau sa eva khazaktita evetyAdimUlamatra sutarAmavyaktamiti vijJeyam / sarvazAstrArthavattvAyetyAdinA karmApekSezvarapravRttiH pratijJAtA, Adau sa evetyAdinA tu advaitameva bhAvitam , upasaMhiyate ca prANigaNaM kuzalAzayakalakkazuddhaM sthApayatIti tasmAt pratijJAbhAvanopasaMhArAH parasparaviruddhArthI ityAha-idamanyathaiveti prANigaNasya dharmAdharmApekSayA jagatsarjanoktyA dvaitaM pratijJAtam , sa eva 30 khazakita ityAdinA tvadvaitaM bhAvitamityanyathorAha ityAha-anyathA taavditi| advaitabhAvanaiva pradarzayati-adRSTAdInAmiti, ...si.ka. sAyevetyAdi / 2 si. ka. prokta iti / 2010_04

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AM advaitatyAgaH] . nyAyAgamAmusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 453 tameva bhAvyate bhavatA, punarayAha-evaM niyamanAyeti-advaitaniyamanAyeyamapi bhAvanA, katamA sA bhAvaneti cettadanudhyAnAt puNyamutpAdyetyeSApyadvaitabhAvanaiveti, evaM tAvat pratijJAtaM dvaitamadvaitaM bhAvitamityuktam , pratyupasaMhriyate tu dvaitAdvaite dve api tyaktveti-pratijJAtabhAvite dvaitAdvaite api tyaktvA / ___tatrAdvaitasya tyAgastAvat dharmAdharmamaryAdAsthApanavacanena, maryAdA nAmAnatikramasthAnaM viSayatastu sukhaduHkhapravRttisImA, iyati viSaye sukhamiyati viSaye duHkhamiti dharmAdharmayoH / sImani svake svake vyavasthApanam , tatazca sargAdau sthAnAdyAtmake api na syAtAm , aniyasaviSayatvAt , pralayavat , ante ca syAtAmaniyataviSayatvAt , madhyakAlavat , athavA niyataviSayatvAttadApi syAtAm , madhyakAlavat madhye vA na syaataamntvditi| (tatreti) tatrAdvaitasya tyAgastAvat-dharmAdharmamaryAdAsthApanavacanena, kRta iti vAkyazeSaH, kA maryAdA ? ucyate-maryAdA nAmAnatikramasthAnamiti maryAdAlakSaNamAha viSayatastu sukhaduHkhapravRtti-10 sImA-iyati viSaye sukhamiyati duHkhamiti dharmAdharmayoH sImani svake svake vyavasthApanam-dharmasya duHkhapravRtti [vyava] chedenAdharmasya sukhapravRtti vyavachedenAyamasmAdanyo'yamitarasmAdanya iti sImAvibhAgaH, tataH kimiti cet tatazca sargAdau sthAnAdIti-sthAnavigrahendriyaviSayAH sthAnAdayaH tadAtmake sukhaduHkhe api na syAtAm , kasmAt ? aniyataviSayatvAt-aniyatau hi viSayau tadA, sukhaduHkhayoravidyamAnasthAnAditvAt , avidyamAnadharmAdharmAditvAcca, dRSTAntaH pralayavat-yathA pralaye 15 [dharmA]dharmAbhAvAdevAniyataviSaye sukhaduHkhe tatazcAsatI, tadvat sargAdAvapi syAtAmiti / kizcAnyatante ca syAtAm , sukhaduHkhe iti varttate, kutaH ? aniyataviSayatvAtU-viSayAniyamo'pi rUpAdipaJcakatvAdyabhAvAdupasaMharaNakAle, madhyakAlavat , athavA niyataviSayatvAt-vyavasthApitadharmAdharmamaryAda wwwwwwwwwww anudhyAnazabdenApi prANigaNasya pUrvasRSTikAlInadharmAdharmAnucintanasyoktatvAdadvaitameva bhAvitamityAha-evaM niyamanAyeti sRSTivaicitryaniyamanAya pUrvasRSTisambandhidharmAdharmAnucintanapratipAdanAdidAnI IzvarasyAsahAyatvamAveditamiti bhAvaH / pUrva 20 yasya yAdRzaM puNyaM pApaM vA''sIttathaivedAnImapyutpAdya ityAbhiprAyeNAha-puNyamutpAdyeti / pratyupasaMhiyata iti, ante cetyAdinA grantheneti zeSaH / atha bhAvitasyAdvaitasya tyAgaM darzayati-tatrAdvaitasyeti, iyattAniyamo hi maryAdA, asyeyanmAnaM sthAnaM nAto'nyatrAsya sthitirityanatikramasthAnaM maryAdetyAzayenAha-kA maryAdeti, iyaM sthAna viprahendriyANAM bodhyaa| viSayamaryAdAmAha-viSayatastviti / khake khake vyavasthApana miti vyAkaroti-dharmasyeti dharme duHkhArthipravRttivyavacchedenAdharme ca sukhArthipravRttivyavacchedena tayoH parasparaM pArthakyena vyvsthaapnmityrthH| evaJca sthAnavigrahe-25 driyaviSayANAM sadbhAva eva vyavasthAsambhavAttasyA api sukhaduHkhayoH pravartakatvAdIzvarasyAdvaitatyAga iti bhAvaH / tatazca doSamAhatatazceti, sRSTeH prArambhe sthAnAdyAtmake sukhaduHkhe na syAtAm , aniyataviSayatvAt pralayakAlavat , sukhaduHkhayohiM viSayaH AzrayaH pralayakAla iva sargAdAvapi nAsti, ata eva na sukhaduHkhe sta iti bhAvaH / aniyatatve hetumAha-sukhaduHkhayoriti sthAnAdayo hi sukhaduHkhayorAzrayaH, tAn prApyaiva jIvana sukhaduHkhayoranubhavanAt / kAraNamapi tadAnIM nAsti dharmAdharmayorapyabhAvAbhyupagamAdityAha-avidyamAneti / athAniyataviSayatve'pi yadi sargAdau sukhaduHkhe abhyupagamyete tarhi sargAntakAle'pi 30 syAtAmityAha-kizcAnyaditi, rUpAdIti, prathamaM paJcabhUtAnAM pRthivyAdInAmupasaMharaNAt rUparasagandhasparzazabdAnAM paJcaviSayANAmabhAvAditi bhAvaH / madhyakAle dRSTAnte sAdhyasyaiva sattvAttadanurUpaM hetumAha-atha veti / nanu dharmAdharmamaryAdA na 1 si. ka. sukhprvRtti.|2 si. ka. duHkhprvRtti0|3 si. ka. sthAnAdItyAdIni / 2010_04

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wwww 10 454 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre tvAt, sukhaduHkhe tadA niyataviSaye tasmAttadApi syAtAm , madhyakAlavat-sRSTyuttarakAlavadityarthaH, tadviparyayeNa vA sAdhanam-madhye vA na syAtAm-sukhaduHkhe niyataviSayatvAditi vartate, antavaditi / __ athocyeta ata eva na sukhAdipravarttanAtmikA dharmAdharmamaryAdA, Izvarasyaiva sukhaduHkhayoH pravartakatvAt , yadi sA na pravarttayati kimarthamasau tAM vyavasthApayatIti ceducyate, ayaM 5 dharmo'yamadharma ityetAvadupadezena svarUpasaMjJAvyavasthApanamasau karotIti / __ athocyatetyAdi, yAvaddharmo'yamiti, syAnmatamata evezvarasyaiva kAraNatvAnna sukhAdipravarttanAtmikA dharmAdharmamaryAdA-tatpravartanAsamathaityarthaH, Izvarasyaiva sukhaduHkhayoH pravartakatvAt , yadi sA na pravartayati sukhaduHkhe dharmAdharmamaryAdA kimarthamasau tAM vyavasthApayatIti ceducyate svarUpasaMjJAvyavasthApanamasau tayorlokavyavahArArtha karotItyata Aha-kiM tarhi ayaM dharmo'yamadharma ityetaavdupdeshen| atrAcArya uttaramAha etadapi tulyaM pUrveNa, asattvAt, dhAraNAddhAnAdvA dharma iti nirukteH, etasyArthasyAbhAve kathamasau dharma ucyate tadviparyayo vA kathamadharma iti, dharmAdharmAviSyete sukhaduHkhakAraNe hyavyabhicarite, tasmAdayuktaM saMjJAkaraNamAtreNa maryAdeti / (etadapIti) etadapi tulyaM pUrveNAsattvAt sargAdAvantavanna syAtAmaniyataviSayatvAdante ca 18 syAtAm , niyataviSayatvAdvA madhyavat , madhye vA na syAtAmantavaditi, idameva doSajAlaM prAptam , kiM kAraNaM ? dhAraNAddhAnAdvA dharma iti nirukteH, yadi maryAdAM dhArayati prANinAm , sukhe cainAM dhatte tato dharma iti, etasyArthasyAbhAve kathamasau dharma ucyate tadviparyayo vA kathamadharma iti tadviparItArthAbhAve, tasmAt sukhasthAnAdidhAraNAddharmaH sukhakAraNaM havyabhicaritamiSyate, yasyAbhAve yasyAbhAvo yasya ca bhAve yasya dhruvo'bhAvastatkAraNamitarat kAryamiti kAraNasya dharmasya kAryasya sukhasyAvyabhicArAt, 20 evamadharme'pi vyAkhyA viparItArthA kAryA, tasmAdayuktaM saMjJAkaraNamAtreNa maryAdeti / atha tu tasyaiva ruceH sukhaM duHkhaJca, na dhAraNadhAnapravRttyAtmakatvAddharmasyAtasya vA, ucyate sukhaduHkhe pravartayati yenAdyantakAlayostatprasaGgaH syAt kintvIzvara eva pravartakastayoH, dharmAdharmakharUpasaMjJAvyavasthApanameva dharmAdharmamaryAdAvyavasthApanamityAzayena zaGkate-athocyeteti, dharmAdharmoM na prayojako, kAryatvAt , tayorapIzvarAdhInotpattitayA tatparataMtra tvAt , svataMtrasya ca prayojakatvAt , tasmAdIzvara eva pravartaka iti bhaavH| na sukhAdIti, dharmAdharmamaryAdA sukhaduHkhayoH pravarttane na 25 smrthetyrthH| dharmAdharmamaryAdAvaiyarthyamAzaGkate-yadi seti| dharmAdharmayorime kharUpe, etatkharUpayodharma ityadharma iti ca saMjJeti vyavasthApanAya maryAdopadeza ityuttarayati-svarUpasaMjJeti / pUrvoditadoSAvinirmokSo'trApi kalpa ityaashyenottryti-etdpiiti| asattvameva vyAvRNoti-sargAdAviti, dhAraNAditi, durgati prasRtAn jantUn yasmAddhArayate punH| dhatte caitAn zubhe sthAne tasmAddharma iti smRtaH // iti kArikA'tra bodhyA / etadviparItalakSaNo'dharmaH sukhasthAnAdidhAraNAt sukhasyAvyabhicaritaM kAraNaM dharmaH dharmasyAvyabhicaritaM kArya sukhaM durgateravyabhicArikAraNamadharmaH adharmasyAvyabhicaritaM kArya durgatiH, tadevaM rUpamaryAdAyA akaraNe 30 sukhaduHkhayoH saMjJAkaraNamAtreNa na dharmAdharmamaryAdAvyavasthApanaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / atha kevalamIzvarecchayaiva sukhaduHkhayorbhAve na dharmAdharmamaryAdAvacanena kiJcitphalamastIti zaMkitvA samAdhatte-atha tviti, atasya adharmasya / kiJca dharmAdharmamaryAdAyA upadezo'pi 1 si. ka. tatsamarthanA0 / 2 si. ka. kimarmadharmasI0 / 2010_04

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455 vaitatyAgaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam dharmAdharmamaryAdAvacanasyAnarthakatvAt , yaduktaM pratibuddhAnAM prANinAM dharmAdharmamaryAdAmupadizyottarakAlaM svamaryAdAnuSThAnAnurUpyeNetyAdi tatsarvamanarthakam , sadaivezvarazaktimAtravazAdeva yathA tathA sukhasya duHkhasya vA yasya kasyacit siddhardharmAdharmAkAraNatvAdAdyantavattanmaryAdAvacanamanarthakamiti / atha tvityAdi syAnmataM tasyaiva-Izvarasya rucereva-icchAtaH sukhaM duHkhaM vA na dhAraNadhAna- 5 pravRttyAtmakatvAt dharmasya atasya vA kasyaciditi, atrocyate dharmAdharmamaryAdAvacanamanarthakam / yaduktaM pratibuddhAnAM prANinAM dharmAdharmamaryAdAmupadizyottarakAlaM svamaryAdAnuSThAnurUpyeNetyAdi tatsarvamanarthakaM saMvattam, tatsAdhanArthaM hetumAha sadRSTAntaM-sadaivetyAdi yAvadyasya kasyacit siddharAdyantavaditi, sargasyAdau madhye'vasAne ca sadaiva-sarvakAlamIzvarazaktimAtravazAdevAnyasya kAraNasyAbhAve'pi yathA tathA-yena vA tena prakAreNa sukhasya duHkhasya veSTAniSTazarIrAderaniyamena yasya kasyacit-mArakasya hiMsakasya vA siddhe- 10 dharmAdharmAkAraNatvam , tadakAraNatvAdAdyantavat-prathamAvasAnakAlayoriva tanmaryAdAvacanamanarthakamiti, evaM taavddvaittyaagH| na kevalamadvaitatyAga eva kiM tarhi tathA dvaitamapi tyaktam , sAkSAdvyApAravacanAt tadvyAvRttestasya sarvathA sarvadA sarvatra vArDavyAhatavRttitvAt kiM dharmAdinA ? kiM sthAnavigrahendriyaviSayaiH prANibhirvA ? kimAdhikArikaiH, 1 15 atha manyase tairvinA zaktiyA'hanyate tasya tasya vyAhatazaktitvAttu anIzvaratA kAryAntarAsaktaH zramAdvA, itaravat / (tatheti)tathA dvaitamapi tyaktam , kutaH ? sAkSAdvyApAravacanAdityAdi yAvat kimAdhikArikairiti, sAkSAdvyApAro daizvaryam , tadvyAcaSTe tasmAttadvyAvRttestasya sarvaiH prakAraiH sarvakAlaM sarvadeze vA'vyAhatA vRttirasya, atastavyAhatavRttitvAt kiM dharmAdinA ? AdigrahaNAdadharmeNa, kiM sthAnavigrahendriyaviSayairvA? 20 prANinAM sukhaduHkhAzrayaiH, prANibhirvA kiM kriyate na kiMcidityabhiprAyaH kimadhikArikaiH ? brahmamanuviSNvA vyarthaH, sarvatrAdyantakAlavadIzvarecchAvazAdeva dharmAdharmayoH sukhaduHkhakAraNayorabhAve'pISTAniSTazarIrendriyAderdhArmikasyAdhArmikasya vA prasaGgena dharmAdharmayorAnarthakyAdityAha-yaduktamiti spaSTamanyat / siddheriti mArakasya hiMsakasya vA yathA tathA madhyakAle'pi sukhasya duHkhasya vezvarazaktimAtravazAdevAdyantakAlavatsiddherdharmAdharmayorakAraNatvAttanmaryAdAvacanamanarthakamiti bhAvaH / atha kharucita evezvarapravRttau pratijJAtaM dvaitamapi tyaktamityAha-tatheti, dharmAdharmamaryAdAyAH svakIyaizvaryavighAtakatvena tattyAgAt 23 dvaitatyAga iti bhAvaH / sAkSAdyApAravacanAditi, Adau svazaktita eveti vacanAt khato vyatiriktAnAM kAraNAnAM prayojanasya ca nirAsena sAkSAttasyaiva vyApArAbhyupagamAdvaitatyAgaH, 'sarvajJatA tRptiranAdibodhaH svataMtratA nitymlptshktiH| anantazaktizca vibhovidhijJAH SaDAhuraGgAni mahezvarasya' // itIzvarasyApratihatazaktimattvamevaizvaryamityabhyupagamAt dharmAdivyavasthApanasya vaiyarthyamityAha-tasmAditi, tajhyAvRtteH dharmAdivyAvRteH IzvarapravRtteravyAhatatvena dharmAdinA tajanyasukhAdyAzrayasthAnavigrahAdinA prANibhirAdhikArikapuruSairvA kiM prayojanamiti bhAvaH / yadIzvaro dharmAdInapekSate tarhi tavyatirekeNa tacchatera- 30 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhiniyamAre dibhirdharmAdharmamaryAdApAlanArthaM viniyujyamAnairveti, atha manyase tairvinA zaktirvyAhanyate tasyezvarasya tatastarhyasya vyAhatazaktitvAt tvevamanIzvaratA, kAryAntarAsakteH zramAdvA itaravaditi, pRthagjanavadityarthaH / . nanu pradhAnopasarjanadvaitamudrAhya tadarthasaMvAdenopasarjanena vinApi pradhAnasya pravRttisadbhA - vAt citrAcAryasyeva ziSyeNa vinApi sargAdau tathA'dRSTAdyabhAve'pi prAdhAnyAt, bhAvyatvAditi 5 cenna, Adikarasya kartRtvAt, avyajyamAnaprakAravyaktirAdiH, AdAnAt, Adityodayaditvavat, tatprayojanaparamArthatvAdbhavitRtvasya yaH prayojayati paramArthataH sa karttA bhavitA na prayojyo bhUkRJaH sarvadhAtvarthatvAt / 456 nanu pradhAnopasarjanetyAdi yAvattathA'dRSTAdyabhAve'pIzvarasyeti, Aha dvaitamevodbhAhitaM bhAvitaM pratyupasaMhRtaJca nAnyathodgrAhabhAvanopasaMhArAH, kathaM ? pradhAnamupasarjanazca dvaitaM pratijJAtaM, tasyaivArthasya saMvA10 denezvaraH pradhAnaM na karmetyetadbhAvanArthaM sargasyAdau svazaktitaH sa eva sAkSAdveyApriyata ityucyate, kasmAt ? upasarjanena vinApi pradhAnasya pravRttisadbhAvAt, citrAcAryasyeva ziSyeNa vinApIti, yathA ziSyamapradhAnaM grAhayitvA citrakarma grAhayitvA vA pradhAno'yaM tena vinA saha vA citrakarmaNi citrAcAryaH pravarttate, evaM svaprAdhAnyAt sAnnidhyAsAnnidhyayorapi ziSyasya pravarttakatvAt, evamIzvaro'pyadRSTAdisAnnidhyA sAnnidhyayoH pravarttate pradhAnatvAditi bhAvyatvAditi bhAvyatvAdugrAhi tadvaitAnurUpabhAvanopasaMhArAtmakatvAnna kazciddoSaH 15 ityetacca na, Adikarasya kartRtvAt AdikarotyAdikaraH, sa eva ca karttA, tasyaiva kartRtvAt, ko'sAvAdiriti ceducyate avyajyamAnaprakAravyaktirAdiH svata evAttasyAvyaktasya kenacit prakAreNa vyaktirAdiH, kutaH ? AdAnAt AdAnamAdirityakSarArthaniruktimAha, hetau dRSTAntazca AdityodayAditvavaditi yathA''dityasyodayamadhyAhnAstamayatvaprakAreNa divasAdivibhAgAnAM vidyamAnAnAM vyaktirevam, tatra prayo www prasArAt pratiruddhazaktitvenAnIzvara eva syAdityAha - atha manyasa iti / tatra dRSTAntaM darzayati- kAryAntarAsa keriti apara kArya 20 vyAsaGgAt zramAdvA sAmAnyaH kazcit karmakarastadAnIM prakRtaM kAryaM prati yathA'nIzvaro bhavati tadvaditi bhAvaH / atha karma upasarjanaMpradhAnamIzvara iti vastudvayamudrAhyezvarasya prAdhAnyabhAvanAyA''dau khazaktita ityAdyupadarzitam, pradhAnaM hi upasarjanaM sadasadapi kArya kartumutsahate anyathA pradhAnApradhAnabhedAsambhavAt / yathopasarjanabhUta ziSyavyatirekeNApi citrAcAryazcitre pravarttata ityAzaGkate - nanu pradhAneti, upakrama bhAvanopasaMhArANAM na vaiSamyamityAdarzayati- dvaitameveti / sa eva svazaktita iti nAdvaitaM bhAvitamapi tu pradhAnataivezvarasya bhAvitetyAha- tasyaivArthasyeti pratijJAtArthasyetyarthaH / iti bhAvyatvAditi ugrAhitArthabhAvanAnurUpamupasaMhArA25 dityarthaH / tena na dvaitasyAdvaitasya vA tyAga iti bhAvaH / ya evAdau karoti sa eva karttA karmanirapekSaH sargAdau yadi karoti tarhi sa eva karttA syAdityuttarayati - Adikarasyeti / AdipadArthamanabhivyaktaprakAravyaktirUpaM darzayati avyajyamAneti / AdizabdavyutpattimAha- AdAnamiti upAdAnaM prakArasyeti bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAha - Adityeti udayAdInAmAditya Adikaro'ta eva tatkarttA'sAviti bhAvaH / yazca vastutaH prayojayati sa eva karttA bhavitA ca prayojanakriyAyAH vizeSa kriyAtvAt, bhUkRJovya sAmAnyakriyAtvAt sAmAnyavyatirekeNa vizeSasyAbhAvAt bhUkRJoH sarvadhAtvarthavyApitvaM tathA ca yadyasau prayojayitA tarhyavazya masau 30 karttA bhavitA cetyAha-tatreti / evaJca sarveSAmAdikaratvamityAha - etaduktaM bhavatIti sarvANi vastUni svasminnantarhitAnAM 1 si. ka. vRSTyAdyabhAve0 / 2 si. syAdvyApri0 / 3 si. ke. vinAzIti / pravarttita: / 6 ka. 'hitA dvaitAnu0 / 7 si. ka. hetudRSTAntaMvAdityo0 / 2010_04 4 si. ka. prANeyaM / 5 si. ka.

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wmAnamnaramwwam moherAdikaratA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsamaitam janaparamArthatvAdbhavitRtvasya, yaH prayojayati paramArthataH sa karcA bhavitA, bhUkRyoH sarvadhAtvarthatvAt , na prayojya ityasmAt kAraNAt ya AdikaraH sa kartA yazca kartA sa bhavati, bhUkaboH sarvadhAtvarthavyApitvAt , etaduktaM bhavati yataH prakArAntareNAbhivyaJjayannavAntarasyAdikaratvAdbhavati vastu tata evaikaikasya sarvatvaM sarvasyaikatvaM parasparApekSAbhivyaJjanenAdikaratvAditi / asmiMzcArthe vyApakaM dRSTAntamAha sphuTIkaraNArtham AdikaratvaJca yathA vIhI sambhAvyate, atrIhemaMdAdevIhitvenAdikaratvAt , tathA prAgapyAdikaratvaM tathA pazcAdapi, tadAditvAdvIhesteSAmAdikaratvaM tathAbhivyakteH tatprayuktatvAca, te hyasya pryoktaarH| AdikaratvaJca yathA brIhau sambhAvyata iti, tadvyAkhyA-atrIhema'dAde/hitvenAdikaratvAditi-mRtsalilavAtAkAzAnAmavIhINAM brIhiprakAreNAbhivyakkiM kurvan vrIhirAdikaraH, etamartha 10 hetutvena vyApArayati siddhaM kRtvA paJcamyA-'brIhitvenAdikaratvAditi, tathA prAgityAdi-evaJca kRtvA vrIhitvAt prAgapi pRthivyAdhAkAzAntAnAmapyAdikaratvaM pazcAdapi, tena prakAreNa tathA, brIhivadeva tadAditvAdrIheH, te AdiH pRthivyAdiH yasya bIheH prAk pazcAceti, teSAmAdikaratvaM, tena prakAreNAbhivyaktaH, kizcAnyat-tatprayuktatvAdrIheH, te hyasya prayoktAraH, yo yastra prayoktA sa tasya kartA, yathA ''dityodayAditvavadityuktam / 16 Aha tatprayukto brIhiH, pRthivyAyeva na bhUto vrIhiH, AdikaratvAdAdityodayAditvaSadityarocyate ko vA bravIti pRthivI na bhUtaH, udakAdizca brIhiriti tatprayuktatvAdrIhyAdi vA pRthivyAdi na bhUtamiti, tatprayuktatvAdrIhirapi pRthivyabAdyAkAzAdi bhavati pRthivyudakabAyyAkAzAdyapi ca brIhimASAghajambvAdi bhavati, tatkRtAhAro'pi pRthivyAdi brIhyAdi, 30 pRthivyAdyapi tatkRtAhAra itazcetazceti sarvasyaikaikasya tadAtmakatvAttattadeva / / prakArANAM prakAzanAdAdikarANi, teSAM tathAbhavanAt, vastumAtrasya parasparApekSayA prakArANAmabhivyajanAdekaikasya sarvatvaM sarvasya caikatvamiti bhaavH| etadeva dRSTAntena bhAvayati-AdikaratvaJcati atrIhyAtmakAnAM mRjalavAyvAkAzAnAM vrIhitvenAdikaratvAt brIhirAdikaraH, teSAM sadbhAve hi brIhirbhavatIti bhAvaH / brIhirAdau vartate sa ca bhUmyAdIn brIhitvenAbhivyalayatIti bIhe prathamasadbhAvamasiddhaM siddhatvena hetUkRtaM vrIherAdikaratve ityAha-etamarthamiti / pRthivyAdayo'pi brIhivadevA''dikarAH, tena 25 prakAreNAbhivyakteriti vrIheH pUrvAparabhUtapRthivyAdInAmAdikaratvaM prakAzayati-tathA prANityAdIti / teneti vrIhiprakAreNAbhivyakteriti bhAvaH / hetvantaramAha-tatprayutatvAditi bhUmyAdibhiH prayukto vrIhiH, yazca prayoktA sa karteti bhUmyAdaya AdikarA iti bhAvaH / nanu pRthivyAdayo brIheH prayoktAro bhavantu nAma kintu tatprayuktatvAt mAdityodayAditvavadAdikaratvAt pRthivyAdireva grIhirbhavatIti na brUma ityAzaGkate-tatprayukto vIhiriti / athavA tatprayuktatvAdAdityodayAditvavat AdikaratvaM pRthivyAhInAM bhavatu nAma, kintu pRthivyAdireva vrIhirbhUta iti tu na, na syAditya udayamadhyAhAdidivasavibhAgarUpo bhavatIlAha-30 1 si. ka. vrIhitvenAditi / 2 si.ka. yAveheH / dvA0 na0 20 (58) 2010_04

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458 wwwmwwmam mmmw wwwwwwwwwwwmom dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre (tatprayukta iti) tatprayukto vrIhiH, kasmAt ? pRthivyeva na bhUto vrIhiH, pRthivyevodakameva vAyureva vA''kAzameva vA tatprayuktatvAdAdikaratvAdAdityodayAditvavaditi, atrocyate ko vA bravIti pRthivI na bhUtaH udakAdizca vrIhiriti, tatprayuktatvAdrIhyAdi vA pRthivyAdi na bhUtamiti, tatprayuktatvA drIhirapi pRthivyabAdyAkAzAdi bhavati, pRthivyudakavAyvAdyAkAzAdyapi ca brIhimASAmrajambvAdi 5 bhavati, tatkRtAhAro'pi pRthivyAdi brIhyAdi, pRthivyAdyapi tatkRtAhAraH-tatkRtAhArazarIrendriyabudhyAdi-tatkRtamanuSyatiryanArakadevAdi ca tatkRtAhArabrIhyAdi, pRthivyAdi ca tatkRtAhArazarIrendriyabuddhimanuSyAdi sarvaM parasparataH sarvAtmakaM bhavati tatprayuktatvAt tathA'bhivyaktastadAdikaratvAdihetubhiH, kiyadvodAhiyate, nyAyasyAsya vyApitvAt sarva tadudAharaNameva diGmAtrapradarzanArthazcAha-itazcetazceti yadi brIhito brIherAdikaratvamatha pRthivyAditaH pRthivyAderAdikaratvamiti tAnyevodAharaNAni, evaM 10 tatkRtAhArazarIrendriyAdiSvapi draSTavyam , sarvasyaikaikasya sarvAtmakatvAttata Aha-tadAtmakatvAttadavyatiriktatvAttattadeveti tasya tasya prakArasya hetutvaM dRSTAntatvaJceti / / evaM dRSTAntabhUtaM prastutanyAyaprasAdhitaM sarvasarvAtmakatvavAdaM prathayitvA dArTAntikaM puruSakarmavAdamIzvarakAraNanirAkaraNAyAha puruSakarmatvasyaivameva, puruSaH kartA karmayogyAnAM pudgalAnAM karmatvenAdikaraH, tathAvidhopa15 yoggteH| puruSakarmatvasyaivamevetyAdi, puruSaH kartA karmayogyAnAM pudgalAnAM karmatvenAdikaraH, karmayogyAH pudgalA ucyante-samAnajAtIyAnAmekazI buddhyA'vasthApitAnAM piNDo vargaNA, kucikarNakAbhIrasavarNagopiNDavat, paramANuvargaNA, agrahaNavargaNA:-dvipradezavargaNA evaM dazaprade pRthivyeva na bhUta iti / pRthivyAdyapi tathA tathA bhavatItyAha-ko vA bravItIti, pRthivI vrIhirna bhUtaH, udakAdivrIhirna 20 bhUta iti ko vA bravItIti yojanA, brIhiH pRthivyAdi bhavati tatprayuktatvAt pRthivyAdirapi brIhyAdirbhavati tatprayuktatvAdevetyanyonyabhavanamAha-tatprayuktatvAditi / tatkRteti vrIhyAdikRtetyarthaH, evaM ca tatprayuktatvatathAbhivyaktitadAdikaratvAdihetubhiH sarva sarvAtmakaM bhavatItyupasaMharati-tatprayuktatvAditi / tattadrUpatve hetumAha-tadAtmakatvAditi pRthivyAdevIhyAdyAtmakatvAdvIdyAdyavyatiriktatvAt vrIhyAdirevetyarthaH, atha dAntikaM puruSakarmavAdamutthApayati-puruSeti, puruSo hi kartA karmapudgalAn gRhItvA karmatvenAbhivyaJjayati, ato'sau karmatvenAbhivyaJjanAdAdikaraH, puruSasya bandhanayogyapariNAmApannapudgaladravyagrahaNapariNatakRtaprayogapariNAmApattarityarthaH, evaM puruSo'pyAdikaraH, karmapariNAmayogyapudgalAn karmatvena pariNamayati tasmAtteSAM prayoktRtvAt yoyasya prayoktA sa tasya kartetyAdikaraH sa iti bhAvaH / tatra hetumAha-tathAvidheti, bandhanayogyapariNAmApannapudgaladravyagrahaNapariNatikRtaprayogapariNAmApatteH puruSasyetyarthaH, karmayogyA iti ke karmayogyAH pudgalA ityAzaGkAyAM te adhunocyanta ityarthaH / samAneti, sajAtIyAnAM pudgalAnAmayameko vargo'yamaparo varga ityevaM nirUpaNAtmikayA buddhyA tIrthakareNa vyavasthApitAnAM pudgalAnAM samUho vargaNA / kucikarNaketi / bharatakSetre'smin prabhUtagomaNDalAdhipatiH kuncikarNako nAma kazcidgRhapati30 rAsIt , sa tAsAM gavAmatibahutvAt sahasrAdisaMkhyAparimitAnAM pRthaka pRthak anupAlanArtha prabhUtAn gopAlAMzcake, te tAsu para sparaM militAsu goSvAtmIyA AtmIyAH samyagajAnantaH santo nityaM kalahamakArSaH, tAMzca tathA'nyonyaM vivadamAnAnupalabhyAsau teSAmasaMmohAtha kalahavyavacchittaye kRSNazuklaraktakarburAdimedabhinnAnAM gavAM pratigopAlaM sajAtIyagosamudAyarUpA bhinnA bhinnA vargaNA vyavasthApitavAn tathA gomaNDalaprabhukalpastIrthakaro gopatulyebhyaH khaziSyebhyo gosamUhasamAnaM pudgalAstikAyaM tadasaMmohAtha paramANvAdivargaNAdivibhAgena nirUpitavAniti dRSTAntadArzantiko vijJeyau / tA eva vargaNA Aha-paramANuvargaNeti, 1 si. ka. agrahaNavargaNA ityadhika dRzyate / wwwrom 2010_04

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459 vargaNAH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam zAdi saMkhyeyapradezavargaNAH, anantapradezavargaNA api kAzcidrahaNayogyAH kAzcidagrahaNayogyAH, grahaNayogyAyogyatvaJcAtisthUlasUkSmatvAt , mRda iva paramANuzarkarANAM [ayogyatvAt ] yogyatvAJca madhyamaparimANAnAm , tatra yA grahaNayogyAH pudgalato vargaNAtazca mAnena siddhAnAmanantatamo bhAgaH, abhavyasiddhAnAmanantaguNaH, evaM tAvadaudArikayogyasya jaghanyasya vidhiH, taduparyekaparamANau prakSipte dvitIyA'pyaudAriphayogyA, evamekaikavRddhAvanantAnantAni sthAnAnyaudArikAkAratvena grahaNayogyAni, jaghanyAdutkarSasthA- / namasaMkhyeyaguNam , yasmAt paramparopanidhayA prathamasthAnAdArabhyAnantasthAneSu [ga]teSu dviguNatA bhavati tasmAdasaMkhyaguNaM saMkhyeyaguNaM vA, anantaropanidhayA tu rUpAdhikameva, tasminnutkRSTaudArikayogyadravye rUpe prakSipte jaghanyaM vaikriyazarIrasyAgrahaNayogyam , evaM rUpAdhikavRddhyA tAnyapyanantAnantAni sthAnAni pUrvavat , jaghanyAdutkRSTamasaMkhyeyaguNam , ko guNakAraH ? zreNyasaMkhyatamabhAgaH, teSAmagrahaNAnAmupari vaikriyasya jaghanyaM grahaNayogyam , tAnyapi sthAnAni pUrvavadanantAnantAni, punarAhArakAgrahaNa yogyA] ni, 10 tathA tadupari tadhaNayogyAni tathaiva, audArikazarIrayogyebhyo vaikriyazarIrayogyAnyasaMkhyeyaguNAni, tato'saMkhyeyaguNAnyAhArakayogyAni tAvadasaMkhyeyaguNAni grahaNAgrahaNAni, pUrvasmAt pUrvasmAttaduparyAhArakotkRSTa rUpe prakSipte jaghanyamagrahaNaM taijasasya, jaghanyAdutkRSTamanantaguNam , ko guNakAraH ? abhavyebhyo'nantaguNaH, siddhAnAmanantatamabhAgaH, tadupari rUpAdhike taijasazarIrayogyaM jaghanyAdutkRSTamanantaguNam , ko guNakAraH ? siddhAnAmanantatamabhAgaH, abhavyebhyo'nantaguNaH, anena vidhinottareSAM 15 samastalokAkAzapradezavarttinAmekaikaparamANUnAM samudAyaH sajAtIyatvAdekA paramANuvargaNA tataH samastalokavartinAM dvipradezikaskandhAnAM dvitIyA vargaNA, tataH tripradezikAnAM samastAnAmapi skandhAnAM tRtIyA vargaNA, evamekaikaparamANuvRddhyA saMkhyeya pradezikAnAM skandhAnAM saMkhyAtA vargaNAH, asaMkhyAtapradezikAnAM skandhAnAmekaikaparamANuvRddhAnAmasaMkhyeyA vargaNAH anantaparamANuniSpannaskandhAnAmanantA vargaNAH, anantAnantaprAdezikAnAM, skandhAnAmanantAnantavargaNAH, sarvA apyetA alpaparamANumayatvena sthUlaparimANatayA ca khabhAvAjIvAnAM grahe na samAgacchantItyagrahaNavargaNA etAH sarvA apyucyanta iti bhaavH| 20 tatra grahaNayogyAyogyatve hetumAha-grahaNayogyeti, mRdaH paramANuzarkarA iva yA atisthUlA atisUkSmAzca tAH grahaNAyogyAH, madhyamaparimANAzca grahaNayogyA iti bhAvaH / paramANviti paramANuratisUkSmatvAt zarkarA cAtisthUlatvAdayogyA iti bhAvaH, tatreti, audArikazarIrAderagrahaNayogyA uparyuktAH sarvAH samatikramyAbhavyAnantaguNaiH siddhAnantabhAgavartibhiH paramANubhirniSpannaiH skandherArabdhA grahaNaprAyogyA jaghanyaudArikavargaNA bhavantIti tathA skandhAnAmapi tadeva mAnamiti bhAvaH / abhavyasiddhAnAmiti, bhavyatvena siddhA ye na bhavanti te'bhavya siddhAsteSAmityarthaH / pudgaladravyANAM hi yathA yathA prabhUtaparamANunicayaH sampadyate tathA tathA sUkSmasUkSmataraH pariNAmaH saJjAyate, tatraudArikAgrahaNavargaNAH, audArikagrahaNavargaNAH, agrahaNavargaNAH, 25 vaikriyagrahaNavargaNAH, agrahaNavargaNAH, AhArakavargaNAH, agrahaNavargaNAH, taijasagrahaNavargaNAH agrahaNavargaNAH, bhASAvargaNAH, agrahaNavargaNAH, AnapAnavargaNAH, agrahaNavargaNAH, manovargaNAH, agrahaNavargaNAH, kArmaNagrahaNavargaNA ityevamaudArikAdyAH kArmaNagrahaNavargaNAntA vargaNAH pUrvapUrvasmAduttarottarAH sUkSmA vijJeyAH / tatraudArikasya grahaNayogyAjaghanyAdadhogatA vargaNAH khalpaparamANuniSpannatvAt sthUlapariNAmatvAcca tasyAgrahaNaprAyogyAH, audArikagrahaNayogyotkRSTAduparitanyo vargaNAH prabhUtaparamANuniSpannatvAt sUkSmapariNAmAcca tasyAgrahaNayogyAH, evaM vaikriyAdInAmapi vijnyeyaaH| anantAnantAnIti, anante rAzo 30 bhUyo'nantapudgalaprakSepe'nantAnanta iti procyate / audArikajaghanyasthAnAttasyaivotkarSasthAnasyAsaMkhyeyaguNatvamupapAdayati-yasmAditi, paramparayA vyavadhAnena madhye kiyanti sthAnAni muktvA tata UrdhvamupanidhA-mArgaNaM vicAraNaM paramparopanidhA 1 si. ka. sUkSmAyogyatvAt / 2 si. ka. svedoreva / 3 ka. zreNyasaMkhyasaMkhyatamaH / 2010_04

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460 dvAdazArajayakam [vidhiniyamAre bhASAprANApAnamanaHkarmayogyAnAmagrahaNAntaritAnAM grAhyANAmuttarottarAnantaguNa tva]mAneyam, antarantu grAhyANAM jaghanyAdutkRSTo vizeSAdhikaH sarvatra, ko vizeSaH / tasyaivAnantabhAgaH, agrAhyANAntu jaghanyAdutkRSTo'nantaguNaH, ko guNakAraH ? siddhAnAmanantatamabhAgaH, abhavyebhyo'nantaguNaH, evaMvidhaiH pudgalaiH sarvatra loke'vagADhanicite karmatayA pariNamanayogyAna kAyavAanaHkarmalakSaNAnAM trayANAM 5 yogAnAM kAyayogena gRhNAti, tenaiva karmaNA zarIratayA pariNamayati, puruSaH svavIryeNa yogyAneSa vAmanaHprANApAnatayA pariNamayya kAyayogenaiva vAcanaHprANApAnatayA'valambya visRjati, yathoktam 'jogehiM tadanurUvaM pariNamayati geNDiUNa paMca taNU / pAugge vA laMbati bhAsANamaNattaNe khaMdhe // ' (karma pra0 zlo0 17) tathA 'manasA vAcA kAyena vA'pi yuktasya vIryapariNAmaH / jIvasyAtmani yaH khalu sa yogasaMjJo jinaidRSTaH // (tattvArthaTI0 a07 pR070) 'tejoyogAdyadvadraktatvA10 dirghaTasya pariNAmaH / jIvakaraNaprayoge vIryamapi tathA''tmapariNAmaH // ' ( ) iti / kiM kAraNaM ? tathAvidhopayogagateH,-bandhanayogyapariNAmApannapudgaladravyagrahaNapariNatakRtaprayogapariNAmApatteH puruSasyetyarthaH, yathoktaM 'USmaguNaH san dIpaH snehaM vA yathA samAdatte / AdAya zarIratayA pariNamayati cApi taM sneham / / tadvadrAgAdiguNaH svayogavartyA''tmadIpa Adatte / skandhAnAdAya tathA pariNamayati tAMzca karmatayA // ' (tattvArthaTI0 a05 pR0 343) 'snehAbhyaktasyAGge lagadeva rajo malIbhavatyapi 16 vA / rAgadveSasnehAbhyaktasya tathA lagati karma // ( ) rUkSayati rUSyato nanu vaktraM niti ca rajyataH puMsaH / audAriko'pi deho bhAvavazAt pariNamatyevam // ' (prajJA0 TI0 pR0 455 ) evaM vidhairiti IdRzaiH pudgalaiH sarvo loko'vagADhaH AzritaH tathA nicito vyAptazca, jIvazca yatrAkAze'vagAhastatraiva ye karmayogyAH pudgalAstAn karmatayA pariNamayya kAyasya vAco manasazca yAni karmANi-kriyAvizeSAH ceSTAvizeSajAH tIvratIvrataratIvratamabhedAsta eva yogA ucyante teSAM madhye kAyayogena gRhNAti, tenaiva ca karmaNA zarIratayA pariNamayati cetyarthaH / 20 visarjanaprakAramAha-puruSa iti / kAyAdikaraNayogAdAtmano vIryapariNatirbhavati, tathAvidhena vIryeNetyarthaH / tatra pramANamA darzayati-jogehiM iti, yogairjaghanyamadhyamotkRSTarUpaiH yogAnurUpaM paJcazarIrAnurUpaM vA pudgalaskandhAna gRhNAti, yato hi pariNAmAlambanagrahaNasAdhanaM vIyaM bhavati tena yogena audArikAdizarIraprAyogyAn pudgalAn prathamato gRhNAti, gRhItvA caudArikAdirUpatayA pariNamayati, tathA prANApAnabhASAmanoyogyAn pudgalAn prathamato gRhNAti gRhItvA ca prANApAnAdirUpatayA pariNamayati, pariNamayya ca tanisargahetusAmarthyavizeSasiddhaye tAn pudgalaskandhAnAlambate, tatastadavaSTambhato jAtasAmarthya25 vizeSaH san visRjatItyarthaH / uktArthameva kArikAntara yogalakSaNapradarzakaM darzayati-manasA vAceti, asya zlokasya mUlabhUtA gAthA sthAnAGgasya tRtIyasthAnaTIkAyAmuddhatetthaM dRzyate-'maNasA vayasA kAyeNa vA vi jattassa vIriya prinnaamo| jIvassa appaNijo sajogasaMjJo jinnkkhaao|| tathA tejoyogAdityapi tatraiva-'teo jogeNa jahA rattattAI ghaDassa prinnaamo| jIvakaraNappaoge vIriyamaviyappapariNAmo // ' iti / so'yaM vIryapariNAmojIvasyaivetyAdarzayati tejoyogAditi, mRnmayaghaTasyAgnisaMyogAdraktatvAdipariNatiryathA ghaTasyaiva tathA jIvasya kAyAdikaraNayogAdvIryapariNati30 rAtmana eva prAdurbhavati na dravyAntarasyeti bhAvaH / atra hetumAha-tathAvidheti, yathA ca dIpa USmaguNayogAdvayoM snehaskandhAnAdAyA rUpeNa pariNamayati tathA rAgAdiguNayogAt kAyAdiyogavAtmadIpaH skandhAnAdAya karmatayA parthaka kArikAdvayamAha-USmagaNa ti| yathA ca nehAbhyakta vapuSi jalAIvAsasi vA parAgo lagati malIbhavati ca tathA rAgAdisnehAbhyaJjanasyAtmanaH kArmaNazarIrapariNAmo'pUrvakarmagrahaNe yogyatAmAskandatItyarthapradarzikAM kAri si. ka. 'mayyAtayogyAn / 2 si. ka. manasA jIvaprayogajanita iti pAThAntaram / 4 si.ka. bhavati / 5si.ka. rUpyate tnu0|6 si.ka. tnubhaa0|7si.k. mayatideho'pam / 2010_04

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Adikatvam ] myAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam ra tasmAdAtmA karaNayuktaH karmatvenAdikaraH, tadapi ca karma Adikaram, bAhyamapi ghaTA dirka sarvamAdikaram / wwwwwwww ( tasmAditi ) tasmAdAtmA karaNayuktaH karmatvenAdikaraH, pUrvavat prayojanaparamArthatvAt bhavitRtvasya, kimAtmaivA''dikara : ? netyucyate tadapi ca karmA''dikaram - tadapi ca jJAnAvaraNAdikarmagrahaNayogya maudArikAdizarIrabhedAdivipAkaM pudgalam, kiM bhavati ? naranarakadeva tiryaggatisaGgrahabhavanavAsyAdinaika- 5 prabhedasarvAtmazarIrANAM tatsambaddhAtmanAM vA''dikaraM bhavati, yathoktaM 'jIvapariNAmaheuM kammattA poggalA pariNamaMti / poggalakammaNimittaM jIvovi taheva pariNamaI' // [ prajJA-TI- pRSTha. 455 ] iti, na kebalamAdhyAtmikamevAdikaram, kiM tarhi ? bAhyamapi ghaTAdikaM sarvamAdikaram / 1 viparyayeNApi bhAvayitukAma Aha-- AAAAAA yathA cAtmA'karmaNAM karmatvenAdikarastathA prAk pazcAdapi karmAssdikaram, tadAdi- 10 svAdAtmanaH tathA'bhivyaktestatprayuktatvAcca, AdityodayAditvavat / tatprayuktaM karma, Atmaiva ma karmabhUtaH AdityodayAditvavadityatrocyate, ko vA bravIti na karmabhUto'sau, karmANi 'vAtmabhUtAni neti, AtmApi karma bhavati, karmApyAtmA bhavati tathAvidhopayogagatestatprayuktatvAdityAdibhirhetubhiH, tasmAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAt ko'nya IzvaraH, kA vA'nyA prakRtiriti / yathA cAtmAskarmaNAmityAdi pUrvavat sacodyaparihAraM gatArtham yAvat ko mA bravIti // 5 sa karmabhUto'sau karmANi cAtmabhUtAni neti, tathAvidhopayogagate statprayuktatvAdibhirhetubhiH, tasmAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAt ko'nya IzvaraH, kA vA'nyA prakRtiriti / " www.w itazcAnyonyAdikaratA karmakarmiNoH, acetanajJAnAvaraNakarmaprayuktatvAdAtmanaH / ( itazceti ) itazcAnyonyAdikarratA, AdikaratvAt karmakarmiNoH sarva sarvAtmakateti, kAraNamAhai-acetanajJAnAvaraNetyAdi, acetanAni jJAnadarzanAvaraNavedyamohAyurnAmagotrAntarAyAkhyAni 20 kAmAha-snehAbhyaktasyeti / tasmAditi, tathAvidhopayogaprApteH kAyavAGmanaH karmayogAt pudgalAnAM karmatvenAdikara ityarthaH / tasyaiva kartRtvamityAha - pUrvavaditi, yo hi prayojayati paramArthataH sa karttA bhavitA, bhUkRJaH sarvadhAtvarthatvAt na prayojyaH karttA bhavitA bhavati, ya AdikaraH sa karttA yazca karttA sa bhavatIti bhAvaH / karmaNo'pyAdikaratvamAha - kimAtmaiveti / jJAneti, jJAnAvaraNAdikarmagrahaNayogyaM pudgalamaMtra karmapadena grAhyam, yat audArika vaikriyAdizarIrA''napAnAdirUpeNa bhavatIti bhAvaH / tat keSAmAdikaramityatrAha - naranAraketi narAdigatInAM saGgraho yeSu bhavanavAsyAdyanekapramedasarvAtmazarIreSu teSAM 25 tathAvidhazarIrANAM tadaikyatayA tatsambaddhAtmanAM vA''dikaramityarthaH / jIvakarmaNoranyonyAdikaratve pramANaM darzayati- jIvapariNAmaheuM iti / na kevalamAdhyAtmikA eva karmapudgalA AdikarAH, api tu bAhyamapi sarvamityAha-na kevalamiti / AtmakarmaNoranyonyAdikaratvaM sAdhayati-yathA ceti, tadeva karmaivAdiryasyA'sAvAtmA tadbhAvAttadAditvAdAtmanaH, karmaNaiva hi AtmA bhavati, anyathA tasyAbhivyaktinaiva syAt, udayasyAbhAve AdityasyAnabhivyakterudaya evAdityasya yathA''dikara - stathA''tmanopi karma, evamapi Atmaprayuktameva karma prasaktaM nAtmA karmarUpa iti kathaM sarva sarvAtmakamityAzaGkate - tatprayuktaM 30 karmeti / karmAtmanorubhayorapyanyo'nyarUpatAmAha- ko vA bravItIti / punaranyo'nyAdikaratvaM sAdhayati - itazceti / 1 si. ka. ghaTAdikaraM sarvAdi0 / 2 si. ka. 0 nyo'nyAdikAritAdikaratvAt / 3 si. ka. 'tyAdi, acetanAnabhijJAnAvara potyAdi / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram 10 462 saprabhedAni karmANi pudgalAtmakAni udIrNAnyapyAtmano'kSarAnantatamabhAgamupayogasvAbhAvyAnnAvRNvanti zeSaM keSAJcidAvRNvanti ekendriyanigodasUkSmAparyAptakAdInAm, karmaNAM kSayopazamavaicitryAt / 'savvajIvANaM pi ya NaM akkharassa anaMtatamo bhAgo NizvagghADio taMpi jai AvarijjejjA teNa jIvo www ajIvattaM pAvai, suDu vi mehasamudaye hoi pabhAcaMdasUrA' (naMdI0 sU0 42 ) tathA 'svalpaM rajo 5 hi kaluSaJca nabhaH karoti rAhurgRNoti zazinaM balavAMzca somaH / paGkaM vinAzayati vAriguNAvakRSTaM doSA muhUrttarabhasA balavAn svabhAvaH // ' ( ) iti, tasmAt karma karmiNoranyonyAdikaratvam, kevalinastu vigatasarvAvaraNavighnamohatvAdyadyapyupayogAvaraNAbhAvAttathAvidhopayoga gatira siddhA tathApi vedyAyurnAmagotra karma catuSka tatprayuktatvAdihetu sadbhAvAdanyonyAdikaratvaM siddham, siddhau cAtikarmanirmuktAvyAbAdhapAriNAmikaparamasukha kSAyika samyaktva jJAnadarzanavIrya labdhyAdInAJcAdikaratvam / nanvAtmapudgalaikyApattivacanAdeva vA bhedapratIteH svavacanavirodha ityetanna, pAlanapUraNapuruSatvAt, niruktibhede'pyarthaikyAt / athaivaM neSyate tato naivAtmA vapyeta karmaNA, tatazca tatphalabhUtaiH zubhAzubhairna yujyeta, vimuktatvAt muktavat, mukto vA badhyeta tata eva tadvat / ( nanviti ) nanvAtma pudgalaikyApattivacanAdeva vA bhedapratIteH svavacanavirodha ityetanna, kasmAt ? pAlanapUraNapuruSatvAt, 'pU pAlanapUraNayoH [ pUrayati ] pAlayati sukhaduHkhAdivipAkAMstAMstAn pudgalA15 nAtmabhAveneti, pAlyate taistathAvidhopabhogagatyeti vA puruSaH pUrayati tAn taiH pUryata iti puruSaH; pumAMsaM gilati puMsA vA gilyata iti pudgalaH pUraNAdgalanAdvA pudgala iti niruktibhede'pyathaikyAt [ puruSa ] [ vidhiniyamAre 2010_04 " uktArthe pramANamAdarzayati-savvajIvANaM iti, saMsAriNAM pRthivIkAyAdInAM sarveSAM sarvajIvapadena parigrahaH, apiH sambhAvanAyAM, Namiti vAkyAlaGkAre, akSarasya sAmAnyavizeSarUpAvabodhasyAnantabhAgaH nityodghATaH sarvadA nirAvaraNaH, sakalatrailokyAntarvattino'pi hi pudgalAH karmatayA pariNatAH santo'pi na samAvarItuM samarthA ekasyAtmanaH sarvAtmanA'vabodham, sa tvavabodhalezaH 20 sphuratyeva kiyAnapi sarvadA, yadi ca te pudgalAH sarvAtmanA tamapyAvRNuyuH tato nirjIvataiva syAdAtmanaH, tasmAt sA nirAvaraNA sarvajaghanyopayogamAtrA prathamasamaye sUkSmanigodAparyAptAnAmeva bhavati, yathA ca nitAntaghanapaTala pihite'pi saviturmaNDale jyotirlezaH kiyAnapi cakAstyeva, na sarvathaiva praNazyati, tadvaditi bhAvaH / svabhAvAdeva so'vabodhalezaH nirAvaraNaH samastItyatra svabhAvasya balavattvaprakAzikAM lokoktimAha-svalpaM raja iti / stokamapi rajo gaganaM malinayati, rAhuzcandramasaM nigirati, pUrNazcandramAH zAradaH salilaM niSkardamaM vidhatte, rAtrizca vArizaityamadho nayati, sarvatrAtra svabhAva eva vastUnAM nibandhanam, tasmAdva25 lavAn svabhAvo na paryanuyojya iti bhAvaH / tadevaM karmApyAdikaramiti jIvakarmaNoranyo'nyAdikaratvaM siddhamityAha - tasmAditi / kevala kathamAdikaraH, AvaraNAdikarmakSayAttathAvidhopayogagatestatrAbhAvAdityAzaGkAyAmAha - kevalinastviti, ghAtikarmaNAM kSaye'pi aghAtikarmaNAM sadbhAvAt tathAvidhopayogagatirasti tathA'ceta navedyA dikameprayuktatvamapi kevalino'stItyAdikaraH so'pIti bhAvaH / siddhasyApyAdikaratvamAha - siddhau ceti karmAbhAve'pi sukhasamyaktvajJAnadarzanAdInAM siddha Adikara iti bhAvaH / nanvAtmApi karma bhavati, karmApyAtmA bhavatIti AtmapudgalayoraikyApattivacanAdeva tayorbhedaH siddhaH, bhinnayo30 katAsspadyate, na tvekasya, svata evaikatvenApattyasambhavAt evaJca tayorbhede siddhe aikyavacanaM vyAhanyate, na hi ghaTapaTayorbhinnayo katAsspadyata ityAzaGkate - nanviti, puruSapudgalazabdayorekArthatvAt zakrapurandarAdizabdavacchabdabheda eva, na tvastyarthameda iti samAdhatte pAlaneti, pAlayatItyAdivyutpattyA''tmabhAvena pudgalAnAM pAlakaH puruSaH, pAlyata ityAdivyutpattyA pudgalaiH pAlanIya iti ca labhyate, pUrayatItyAdivyutpattyA pudgalapUrakatvaM pudgalaiH pUryatvazca / pudgalazabdavyutpattimAha- pumAMsamiti, gR nigaraNe, mithyAdarzanAdihetuvarttinaM puruSaM badhnanti veSTayantIti giraNArthaH, puMsetyatrA''dAnArthaH puruSeNA''dIyante kaSAyayogabhAjA karma

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IzvarahetudUSaNam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam pudgalazabdayorindrazakra[ zabda ]vadekArthatvAdadoSaH / athaivaM neSyate-yathA mayoktaM karmakarmiNoranyonyAdikaratvaM yadi na syAt , IzvaravazAt svabhAvAdeH prakRtyAdervA kutazcit saMsAravaicitryaM syAditIpyate tato naivAtmA vapyeta karmaNA-saMsArabIjabhUtena zubhAzubhena, tatazca tatphalabhUtaiH zarIrendriyasthAnaviSayaiH zubhAzubhaina yujyeta, vikarmatvAnmuktavat , mukto, vA badhyeta, tata eva tadvat / syAnmataM muktAmuktavikalpasambhava eva paramArthataH, sRSTivazavyavasthAnAditi, tadapi nopapadyate prakRtIzvarAdisRSTivazAdeva / na badhyeta tanukaraNAdibhiH, na yujyeta bhuvanena ca, amUrttatvAdAkAzavat, AkAzaM vA badhyeta yujyeta tadatattvAdibhiH, tata eva tvadabhimatapuruSa iva, aniSTazcaivamAdibhava[tvaM] iti / kizvAnyat yadi tvadRSTAbhAve'pyasAvIzvaraH tataste muktAnAmapi tanukaraNAni bhuvanAni ca kuryAt, IzvaratvAt sargAdivat , pralayakAle'pi sarveSAM kuryAttata eva tadvat , madhye vA na 10. kuryAt , IzvaratvAt pralayakAlavat, aniSTazcaitat , asmAt karmaikyAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAt sarvezvaratA, ata eva cANuta eva sukhAdayaH, tasmAdadRSTAditaH sRSTiriti vAdAntaraparikalpitaM tyaktvA'smadabhyupagamo'vazyambhAvI, tasmAt sambhUyakAritvAcetanatvasthitvApravRttInAmapakSadharmatA, ekatvAt / yadi tvadRSTAbhAve'pItyAdi, mayA tAvaditthamadRSTAkhyakarmatvApannasarvapuruSezvaratvamuktam , 15 tasya tasya tattvasyAdikaratvAt , tanna ceditthamAdikaratvamicchasi tato'pi tvadanuvRttyA'bhyupagate'pyahaTAkhyakarmAbhAve'pi mayA doSa ucyate-asAvIzvarastataste muktAnAmapyarbhUtatathAvidhahetukarmaNAM sanukaraNAni bhuvanAni cAsau kuryAt , IzvaratvAt , sargAdivat , tathA pralayakAle'pi sarveSAM kuryAt tata eva tadvat , madhye vA na kuryAt , IzvaratvAt , pralayakAlavat , aniSTazcaitat , asmAccAniSTAt karmAsmaikyAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAt sarvezvaratA, ata eva cetyAdi, karmAtmaikyasarvezvaratvabhyAmaguMta eva- 20 karmata eva sukhAdayaH, tasmAdadRSTAt sRSTiH pradhAnAt sRSTiH pRthagaNubhyo'dRSTacoditebhyo vA sRSTiriti tayeti pudgalAH pUraNAdgalanAcca, saMhanyamAnatvAt , visaMhatimattvAceti niruktibhedaH / athAnyo'nyAdikaratvaM karmakarmiNoranabhyupagamyezvarAditaH saMsAravaicitryAbhyupagame karmavaiyadvindhamokSayorasambhavamAcaSTe-athaivamiti / atha karmAtmakapuruSAnabhyupagamenezvarasya sRSTisAmarthe'bhyupagamyamAne doSamAdarzayati-yadi tviti, pUrva jIvasya bandhamokSAnupapattiruktA, adhunezvaro muktAnAmapi saMsAritvaM saMsAriNAM muktatvaM kuryAdityucyata iti bhedaH / abhUteti, saMsAritvahetubhUtAni karmANi yeSAM na bhUtAni 25 teSAmityarthaH / avizeSAtsRSTikAla iva pralayakAle'pi kuto na sRjati, yadi pralayakAle na sRjati, tarhi madhyakAle'pi na . sRjet , itarAnapekSazvaryabhAktvAttasyetyAha-tathA pralayakAle'pIti / tasmAt karmaiva samartha tadAtmA jIvo'pIti sarvezvaratvAbhyupagama eva yukta ityAha-asmAcceti / adRSTapradhAnezvaravAdatyAga Avazyaka ityAha-karmAtmaikyeti / evaJca tanukaraNAdInAM karmaikyAt sarbasarvezvaratvAcca na sambhUyaikArthakAritvaM karmAtmaikyena dvitIyAbhAvAt kena saha bhAvaH, acetanatvamapi nAsti teSAm aikyAdeva, pUraNapAlanagalanapuGgalanAdidharmANAM nirantaraM pravRttezca na sthitvApravRttirapi paramANvAtmanoH parasparagrahaNapariNamanAdiSu 30 si. ka. mucanenaca / 2 si. ka. naadibhv| 3si.ka. tttvaadyaadi| 4 si. ka. 'mpybhuutNtthaavidhhetuunaaNkmnnaaN| 5 si.ka.maNava / _ 2010_04

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44 woman dvAdazAranavacakram [vidhiniyamAre pAdAntaraparikalpitaM tyaktvA'smaduktakarmAtmaikyasarvasarvAtmaka[va]sarvezvaratvAbhyupagamo'vazyambhAvI, sasmAttvayoktasambhUyaikArthakAritvAcetanatvasthitvApravRttInAmapakSadharmatA, ekatvAt , kasya dvitIyasya kena saha sambhUyaikArthakaritA ? kiM tadacetanaM cetanAt pRthagbhUtaM ? satatasaMpravRttapUraNapAlanagalanapuGgaraNAdidharmatvAcca kA sthitvA pravRttiH ? ityasiddhArthatvAdviziSTacetanAdhiSThitatvaM tanvAdInAM na sAdhayitumalamiti, yadapi 5 viziSyoktaM mithaH pratyanIkasambhUyaikArthakAritvAditi tadasattvaM tu pUrvoktameva, 'Nicchayao savvalahu~' ityAdigAthayA, tasmAnnezvarapUrvikA sRSTiH, kintvanekezvarapUrviketi vijJeyA / evaJca kRtvA karmaikAntavAdadoSaprakAzanamapi kRtaM veditavyam , asambaddhatvAttasya, puruSakAraM nirAkurvantaH karma samarthayantasta itthamAhuH yadi pravartayitRtvAt puruSakAraH kAraNaM na karmApIti cettata idamaniSTaM te prAptam , utkarSArthipuruSakAraikatvAt , pradhAnamadhyamAdhama10 bhedabhinnAH puruSakArA na syuH, tatazca tatphalabhUtAH saprabhedAstAH siddhayo'siddhayazca nAnAjAtIyA na syuravyatiriktakAraNatvAt , tulyatantupaTavat / evaJca kRtvetyAdi, anenaikAntezvarapUrvaka tva]vAdadoSaprakAzanena kamaikAntavAdadoSaprakAzcanamapi kRtaM veditavyam , asambaddhatvAttasya-karmaikAntavAdasya, kathaM punaste karmaikAntavAdina AhuH kathaM vA se asambaddha ityataH tatpradarzanArthatvAt puruSakAraM nirAkurvantaH karma samarthayanta ta itthamAhuriti 15 tadupapattIrdarzayati yathA-yadi pravarttayitRtvAt puruSa [kAraH] kAraNaM syAditi-puruSakAra eva kAraNaM ma karmApIti cenmanyase ityekAntaM sUcayati-tata idamaniSTaM te prAptaM-puruSakArakAraNaikAntinale prAptam , katamadaniSTaM ? ucyate pradhAnamadhyamAdhama [bheda] bhinnAH siddhayo'siddhayo vA nAnA na syuH, tAzca dRSTAH, na hi dRSTAdgariSThamanyat pramANamasti, kasmAnnAnA na syuriti cedacyate-utkarSArthikoraikatvAt-AtmotkarSArthI puruSa eva kAraNaM na karmApi kAraNamiti puruSakArakAraNaikAntavAdamAzaGkate20 puruSakArasyaikatvaM-utkarSArthipuruSakAraikatvaM-utkarSArthinaH puruSasya kriyA-kAraH tasyaikatvAt pradhAnamadhyamAdhamabhedabhinnAH- svAcAradurAcAravikalpadvayakRtA lokaprasiddhAH puruSakArA na siddhyanti, eka evo wwwwwww satataM pravRtterityAha-tasmAttvayokteti, idazca pakSadharmatAyAH sAdhanAGgatvAbhyupagame vijJeyam / atha kapilamatApekSayA yathA parasparapratyanIkayoragyudakayorapratyanIkatvavidhAyinA viziSTabuddhinA pAcakenAdhiSThitayoH satyapi mithaH pratyanIkatve taddhicaza barsinoH saMhatyakAritvAdodanasAdhanaM dRSTaM tathA laghuguruNoH prakAzavaraNayoH pravRttiniyamayozca mitho viruddhayorapi saMhatya mahadAdi25 bhAvenaikArthakAritvAdviziSTabuddhipUrvakateti yaduktaM tadapi nirAkaroti-yadapIti nizcayataH parasparavirodhiguNAnAmabhAvasya nizcayataH sarvalamityAdigAthayA pratipAditatvAdeva so'pi heturasiddha eveti bhAvaH / evaJca karmakarmikharUpAnekezvarapUrvikaiva sRSTirnezvarapUrvikelyAha-tasmAditi / evamIzvaravAdanirAkaraNAdeva kamaikAntavAdo'pi nirAkRta evetyAha-evaJca kRtveti / puruSakArasyaikasya kAraNatve paridRzyamAnaM jagadvaicitryaM na syAt, aviziSTakAraNAdviziSTakAryodayAsambhavAditi karmakAntavAdinA kRtaM puruSakArai kAnsavAdinaM prati AkSepaM pradarzayati-puruSakAramiti / hetuM darzayati-utkarSArthIti, utkarSArthI puruSastasya kAraH, kriyA 30 puruSakArastasyaikatvAdityarthaH, etadevA''caSTe-Atmeti / dRSTasya puruSakArabhedasyAnupapattimAha-pradhAneti / puruSakArasAdhye 1 si. ka. parikalpaM / 2 si.ka. tadasambandhaH / 3 si. ka. kAraNaika0 / 2010_04

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465 karmapravartakatvam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam tkRSTaH prApnoti, tatazca tatsAdhyAnAmapi phalabhUtAnAM pradhAnamadhyamAdhamAnAM zubhAzubhAnAM bhedA na prApnuvanti, ekaivotkRSTA siddhiH prApnoti, na madhyamAdhamaprabhede siddhI syAtAm , nApi ca puruSakArANAmasiddhayaH syuH, tAzca dRSTA iti tadupasaMhRtya sAdhanamAha-saprabhedAstAH siddhayo'siddhayazca nAnAjAtIyA na syuravyatiriktakAraNatvAt , tulyatantupaTavaditi, puruSakArasyaiva kAraNatvAttadvyatiriktakAraNAbhAvAdbhavata:puruSakArakAraNaikAntavAdinaH karmAnapekSatvAditi / itthaM parapakSe doSamuktvA svapakSasAdhanamAha kAryAtirekAttu kAraNAtireka iti karmaiva pravarttayitR, dvividhA ca siddhirasiddhiH kAryasya karmaNaH kAraNatve eva sambhavati, netarasya, tatra tvadiSTapuruSavyApArasyAvatArAsambhavAt, cetanasya svazaktyAdhAnAsamarthatvAt , cetanAmAtrasAro hi puruSakAraH zaktiH, na ca sa tAM svAM caitanyazaktimiSTe manuSyatve pazutve vartamAna AdhAtuM samarthaH, manuSyaH san na 10 pazcAdau vA, tasyApi karmalabhyatvAt , api tarhi saMbhAvyaM gaGgAyAH srotasaH karmaNA'nyathA pravartanamiti / kAryAtirekAttu kAraNAtireka iti karmaiva pravarttayita, itizabdo hetvarthe, kAryANAmanekaprabhedAnAM siddhInAmasiddhInAzca parasparato vyatiriktatvAt kAraNAtirekeNAvazyaM bhavitavyam , tacca kAraNaM karmaiva, puruSasya tvadabhimatasya pravarttayituH pravartyamanekabhedamiti grahItavyam , tasya kAryanAnA- 15 tvAnumitasya kAraNasAmAnyasya karmeti saMjJA kriyate, puruSakArasya puruSAdInAJca kAraNAnAM nirAkRtatvAt , tasya siddhyasiddhibhedakAryaliGgAdanumAnam , dezAntaraprAptyanumeyAdityagateriva, dvividhA cetyAdinA talliGgAsiddhiparihArArtha yAvaditarasyeti gatArtham , prasiddhaliGgamityarthaH, tatretyAdi, tatra-etasmin kAraNavaicitryAnumAnaliGge kArye tvadiSTapuruSavyApArasyAvatAra eva nAstItyAvayorlokasyaiva prasiddha kAryaliGge tvadabhimate kAraNAsambhavo'smanmate kAraNasambhava eveti ca darzayati, kasmAt ? svazaktyAdhAnAsamartha- 20 phale vailakSaNyAnupapattimAcaSTe-tatazceti, utkRSTA siddhirmokSa eva syAt , madhyamAdhamasiddhI cAbhyudayavaicitryarUpe ityarthaH / nApi ceti| puruSakArANAmazubhA nArakAdyadharmaphalabhUtA asiddhayo na syuriti bhAvaH / phalavailakSaNyAbhAve hetumAha-avyatirikteti, ekajAtIyakAraNArabdhatvAt , vijAtIyakAraNAnapekSakAraNArabdhatvAditi vArthaH / dRSTAntamAha-tulyatantviti, ekajAtIyaistantusamUhairanekairArabdhAni kAryANyanekAni paTAtmakAnyeva bhavanti, na ghaTAdyAtmakAni, tathaikajAtIyapuruSakArakAraNArabdhAnyapi kAryANi utkRSTasiddhirUpANyeva syuH, na madhyamAdhamapramede siddhI, na vA'siddhayaH syaH, vijAtIyakarmAnapekSakAraNArabdhatvAditi bhaavH| atha 25 karmapakSe doSAbhAvamabhidhAtuM karma samarthayati-kAryAtirekAttviti kAryANAmatirekaH parasparaM vaividhyaM, tasmAt kAraNAnAmapi vaividhya bhavedeva, tAdRzaJca kamaiva nAnyadbhavitumarhati, puruSAdivAdibhirapi pravarttayituH puruSAdeH pravatyaM bhinna bhinnameveSyate tasmAt kAryanAnAtvenAnumIyamAnasya karmaNo'nyasyAsambhavAt kAraNasAmAnyasya karmaNa eva taiH puruSAdisaMjJA kriyate, puruSasya puruSakArAdezvacAviziSTatayA kAryavaicitryasyAsambhavAditi bhAvaH / kathaM karmAnumIyata ityatrAha-tasyeti AtmatvenAviziSTAnAM yadidaM devAsura manujatiryagAdirUpaM narapatidaridrakovidakumatiprabhRti vA vaicitryaM tanna nirhetukaM sAmAnyahetukaM vA vicitrakAryatvAt anyathA sadA 30 bhAvAbhAvaikarUpatvAdiprasaGga iti kAraNavaicitrya setsyatIti bhaavH| kAryavaicitryaca siddhamasmanmatenaiva sambhavati, na puruSAdivAdimatenetyAzayenAha dvividhA ceti / itarasya puruSAdeH kAraNatve kuto na sambhavatItyatrAha tatreti / svazaktIti puruSakAro hi puruSasya zaktivizeSaH, na ca sahAyAntaranirapekSastAM svazaphi puruSo manuSyatve vartamAno devatve pazutvAdI vA netuM zakyaH, dvA0 na0 21 (59) 2010_04

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kadaM dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhiniyamAre svAt, kasya svazaktiriti cet-cetanasya - puruSasya, cetanAmAtrasArA hi puruSakAraH zaktiH, hizabdo yasmAdarthe, yato'syaiSA zaktiH, etAJcAdhAtumazakto'sAviSTe manuSyatve pazutve varttamAna iti, svazatyAdhAnAsAmarthyaM darzayati- na ca sa ityAdi, satyapi caitanye tAM svAM caitanyazakti karmabalAkRSTanikRSTasvajJAnazaktau varttamAno na viziSTeSTamanuSya cetanye sthApayituM zakta iti, viparyayeNa manuSyaH sanna 5 tajjJAnaM pazvAda, AdhAtuM samartha iti varttate, tasyAtmano yatsvatattvamiti tvayA pratarkitaM tanna zaknoti karmavazIkRto yonijAtyantarastho yonijAtyantare'nyatrAdhAtuM, kutaH ? tasyApi karmalabhyatvAt - pazormanudhyasya vA cetanasya karmavazAdeva tathAbhAvAt, manuSyaH pazurvA svajAtinAmakarmodayAdeva bhavatItyarthaH, tadudyasya kAraNAntaradurnivAratvAt tatra dRSTamAntAha - api tarhi gaGgAyA ityAdi sambhAvanayaitaducyate-api caitatsambhAvyaM devakriyotpAtAdinA gaGgAsrotaso'nyathA pravRttasya karmaNA'nyathA pravarcaH 10 namiti, evaM tAvadabhyupagamya svataMtraM cetanaM puruSakArazca tasyoktam / naiva vA'bhyupagacchAma etatsarvaM kiJcit karmavyatiriktakRtam, tattvacintAyAM karmavyatiriktakAraNAnavasthAnAdityetaddarzayati -- wwww ww yApi ceSTAniSTatulyapravRttiH puruSasyopakramaprabhRti yAvaccharIraM jahyAt sA karmata eva vetAlAviSTazavazarIravat, yathA''hAravizeSagrahaNa khalarasAdibhAvavibhajanAdyasazcetitAvyakta15 kriyAsvasvataMtra eva garbhAdiSu suptaH, tAH karmakRtAH puruSo matkRtA ityabhimanyate tathAbhAsamAnatvAt, tatkAryatAyAM hi tAsAM kadAcidakaraNAbhAvAdi haivAmRtatvaprasaGgaH / yApi cetyAdi yAvadvetAlAviSTazavazarIravaditi, karmavetAlAviSTo hi puruSo'svataMtra iSTAniSTatulyapravRttiH, paravazatvAt puruSasyopakramaprabhRtItyAdi yAvajjahyAditi, tatsvAtaMtryAbhAvapratipAdanArtho 25 iti bhAvaH / enameva bhAvamAdarzayati na ca sa iti saH cetano'niSTe pazusve varttamAnaH svazaktiM caitanyalakSaNAmiSTe manuSya20 tyAdau sthApayituM na samarthaM iti bhAvaH / viparyayeNeti, sa cetana iSTe manuSyatvAdau varttamAnaH khAM zaktimaniSTe pazvAdau nAdhAtuM samartha itISTaviparyayeNAniSTenAdhAnAsAmarthyaM pradarzitamiti bhAvaH / punarbhAvArthamAha- tasyAtmana iti, svatattvaM puruSakAra - tanyazaktiH tat svatattvaM puruSakAraM caitanyazaktimityarthaH / tasyApIti, manuSyapazvAderapItyarthaH, namayati prApayati nArakAdi - bhAvAntarANi jIvamiti nAma, jAtiH sAmAnyaM ekendriyAdi, jAtirUpaM nAma jAtinAma tadeva karma jAtinAmakarma, atra paJcendriyajAtinAma karmAvAntara bhedagrahaNaM manuSyajAtinAmakarma pazujAtinAmakarmeti teSAmudayaH karmavipAkAvirbhAvastasmAdeva manuSyAderbhAbAdityarthaH / svajAtinAmakarmodayasya kAraNAntarairvArayitumazakyatvAnna puruSakArAdiSTAniSTAvAptirityAzayenAha - tadudayasyeti / karmalabhyatAyAM sambhAvanAyAM dRSTAntamucyate-api caitaditi / etat - apre vakSyamANamityarthaH / kiM tadityatrAha - deveti, kasyaciddevasya kriyAvizeSeNa utpAtAdinA vA kenacitkarmaNA gaGgApravAhasya pUrvAbhimukhe pravRttasya pazcimAbhimukhatayA viparivartanaM sambhAvyate, gaGgAsrotaso viparivarttanaM yathA karmaNaiva sambhAvyaM nAnyena kena cittathA pazoH puruSAdibhavanaM karmaNaiva syAnna tu puruSakArAderiti bhAvaH / loke yat kimapi dRzyate zubhamazubhaM vA tatsarva karmakRtameva, na puruSakArAdikRtamityAha -yApi ceti, 30 iSTAniSTeti, iSTe'niSTe ca samAnA pravRttirdRzyate yadi puruSa eva kAraNaM syAt tarhi svataMtratvAt iSTa eva pravartteta, nAniSTe, dRzyate ca tatrApi pravRttirato vijJAyate puruSo'nicchayA paravazAdeva pravarttate tasmAt tathAvidhaM karmaiva mukhyaM pravarttakaM vetAla iva, puruSastu zavazarIrasadRza eveti bhAvaH / iSTAniSTapravRttIrdazayati - puruSasyeti / garbhe'pi tasya pravRttiH parAdhInetyAha 1 si. ka. 'zaktireSAJcA0 / 2 si.ka. 'nikRSTayazca jJA0 / 3 si. ka. 'pazyAvAdhAnu0 / 4 si. ka. vyatirikaM kRtaH 2010_04

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mmmrammmmmmmmmmmamam anyAkAraNatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam nimeSopakramAdArabhya maraNApavargaparyavasAna iti gatAH / punarapyato-yathA''hAravizeSetyAdi yAvavihaivAmRtatvaprasaGgaH, mAturojaH pituH zukrazca prathamAhAraH, tataH prathamAhAraH tataH saptAhaM kalalaM bhavatItyAdinA krameNa zarIrendriyAdikAraNAhAraH prANanAdiyAtrAsamarthaH, tasya ca khalarasAdibhAvena vibhajanamityAdyasaJcetitAvyaktakriyAsvasvataMtra eva garbhAdiSu suptazca, tAstu kriyAH karmakRtAH puruSo matkRtA ityabhimanyate, tathAbhAsamAnatvAt , tatkAryatAyAM hi-puruSakArakAryatAyAM hi tAsAM kriyANAM kadAcidakaraNAbhAvAt- 5 prANasthitihetvanuparamAt maraNAbhAvaH, tasmAdihaivA'mRtatvAya kalpeteti dRssttessttvirodhdossprsnggH| tathA kAyendriyanirvarttane'pyaniSTazarIrendriyAdi na syAt , sampannendriyajAtisaMsthAnasaMhananAdiyukta eva syAt , tasmAttatsarvameva tatkarmaNa eva, tadatirekeNa ka Atmani pratipadyeta ? tasmAdahetuH puruSastatkArazca / 10 (kAyeti) kAyendriyanirvartane'pyaniSTazarIrendriyAdi na syAt-kANakuNThabadhirAdi, sampanendriyajAtisaMsthAnasaMhananAdiyukta eva syAt-puruSakArakAryanirvarttane ca dharmAdyanuSThAnaviSayopabhogAdAviSThasyaiSa karaNaM svAtaMtryAt syAt , tasmAttatsarvameva tatkarmaNa eva-heto tmanaH, karmaNa iti paJcamyA hetvarthe vihitatvAt , tadatirekeNa ka Atmani pratipadyeta-tasmAdevaM vidhAt ka AtmanyetadanupapadyamAnaM karmaNaH]vyatirekeNAbhyupagacchet ? nAbhyupagacchatyeva vidvAnityabhiprAyaH, tasmAdahetuH puruSastatkArazca / 15 akAraNamapi karma sahAyApekSam , kavalAsyaprakSepAdivat , ato bhArotpATavat phalopahArAya tatsvAminaH karturnayodyogAvAntarAvapekSyau, bAhyA ca prakRtiriti na mantavyam , tAnyapi hi punarapIti, punarapyataH-anena grantheneSTAniSTapravRttiSu puruSasyAkhAtaMtryaM darzayatIti bhAvaH, tadevAha-yathA''hAreti, jIvanasAdhanasyAhRtAhArasya bahiH garbha ca zarIrendriyAdinivRttikAraNasya tathA tathA pariNamayya vibhajanaM tadyathA garbha mA pituH zukra prathamAhAraH, tataH saptAhaM kalalaM bhavati tataH saptAhama marbudAjAyate pezI pezIto jAyate ghanamityAdinA krameNa 20 zarIrendriyAdinirvRttiH tatsarva karmata eva, utpattyanantaramapi prANanAdiyAtrAsamarthasyAhArasya khalarasAdibhAvena pariNamayya rudhiramAMsamedomanAsthyAdibhAvena vibhajanamityAdyanabhisandhipUrvakakriyAH karmata eva na puruSAdivyApArAdasvataMtratvAditi bhAvaH / tadetatsarva karmakRtamapi puruSastathAvidhAhAravyAyAmAdinA zarIrAdipoSaNaM mayaiva kRtamityabhimanyate kevalam, na tu vastutastaskRtamanyathA prANasthitihetoranuparamAttAH kriyAH puruSeNa sarvadA kriyeran, tathA cehevAmRto bhavet , maraNAbhAvAt na caivaM dRzyate iSyate ca, tasmAnna puruSakArAdikRtamityAha-tAstu kriyA iti / puruSakArAdikRtatve doSAntaramapyAha-kAyendriyeti / 25 sampanneti, zubhA ye indriyajAtisaMsthAnasaMhananAdayastairyukta eva syAt , tatrendriyapadenAGgopAGgAni audArikavaikriyAhArakazarIrasaMbandhIni zubhAni, jAtiH paJcendriyajAtiH, saMsthAnaM AkAravizeSaH samacaturasrasaMsthAmazca zubham , saMhananaM asmAM bandhavizeSaH, vajrarSabhanArAcasaMhananaJca zubham , AdinA prazastavarNagandharasasparzamanuSyadevagatyagurulaghuparAghAtAdayo grAhyAH / puruSakAreNaiva yadi kAryanirvRttistarhi dharmAdyanuSThAne iSTa viSayopabhogAdAveva tasya pravRttiH syAt khataMtratvAnnAzume iti bhAvaH / tadetatsarva karmaNa eva hetorbhavatItyupasaMharati tasmAttatsarvameveti / nanu yadi puruSakAro na kAraNaM tarhi taM karma kuto'pekSate 30 dRSTA ca tadapekSA karmaNaH tathAvidhakarmasadbhAve'pi puruSeNa kavalamAsye yAvatA na prakSipyate tAvatA karmAkiJcitkarameveti karmaNA puruSakArasyApekSaNAt , ataH karma kAraNamakAraNaJca, yathA bhavatA bhArodvahanasAmarthyalakSaNapuruSakArasadbhAve'pi bhArasyotakSeptAraM nikSeptAraM ca vinA naiva zaknoti vodamiti puruSakAraH kAraNamakAraNaJcocyate tathA karmApItyAzaGkate-akAraNamapIti, 1 si. ka. hetvanuparimANAt / 2010_04

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468 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre svAmidharmAdharmarajjunibaddhAni tadAyattatvAttadbhogyatvAttantupaTavat , yadi tAnyevaM neSyante tataH srvaavishesstvprsnggH| (akAraNamapIti) syAnmatamakAraNamapi karma sahAyApekSam-puruSakAramakAraNamapi karma sahAyamapekSate, kavalAsyaprakSepAdivat , yathoktaM 'AlasyAdyo nirutsAha; sa kiJcinnAbhute phalam / stana5 kSIrAdipAnaJca pauruSAnna viziSyate' ( ) ato bhArotpATavat-yathA bhAraM samudvahana puruSaH sahAyamutkSeptAraM nikSepakaJcAntareNa svayameva na zaknoti voDhumiti kAraNa[ma]kAraNaJca dRSTastathA karma puruSakAramantareNeti [kAraNama]kAraNazcetyetadapi ca na mantavyam ,[a]kAraNamapItyAdinA tameva pUrvapakSaM vyAcaSTe, bhArotpATApekSabhArodvAhavadatra kiM sahAyaM karmaNA'pekSyamiti ceducyate-phalopahArA yetyAdi phalamupahariSyataH karmaNastatsvAminaH kartuM yodyogAvAntarAvapekSyau, bAhyA[ca] svAmAtyAdi10 prakRtiH, kiM punaH kAraNamevaM na mantavyam ? ucyate-yatastAnyapi hi svAmidharmAdharmarajjunibaddhAnItyAdi yAvattantupaTavat , sahetukadRSTAntena paTavAkyenAmAtyAdInAM dharmAdharmakAryatvamApAdya karmakAraNAvadhAra. NAt puruSakAraM nirAkaroti, tadAyattatvAttadbhogyatvAdityAdinA hetusaulabhyazca darzayati, tantupaTavadititaMtvAyattapaTavat paTatvena tantUnAmeva bhogyatvavat, yadi tAnItyAdi, evamanabhyupagame sarvAvizeSaprasaGga itynissttaapaadnm| 15 yo'pi svAmipuruSakAraH so'pyadharmaphalatvAt kamaiva klezatvAt , athaivaM puruSakAraM saMklezA dharmaphalaM necchasi tato na tarhi duHkhamadharmaphalamiti prAptam , zirorogAdiklezatvAnnayodyogapuruSakAravat / atha prasiddhivirodhadoSabhayAhuHkhamadharmaphalamiti tvayA'nujJAyate tatsAcivyakriyAyAzca hiMsAderiSTaphalaprAptiriti prAptam , dharmAdharmaphalaviparyayAt / / yo'pItyAdi yadapi coktaM svAminayodyogAvapekSyAviti svAmipuruSakAraH, so'pyadharmaphala20 tvAt karmaiva, na puruSakAro nAma karmAtirikto'stItyavadhAraNArtha prAk pratijJAtaM samarthayati klezatvAt puruSakAramiti zeSaH, puruSakArasyApekSaNIyatAmeva kArikayA darzayati AlasyAditi / dRSTa iti puruSakAra iti zeSaH / karmaNAspekSyaM rAjAdi nidarzanatayA'bhimatya darzayati phalamupahariSyata iti, nayo vicAraH, udyogaH prayatnaH prakRtiH-amAtyAdiH / nayodyogAmAtyAdInAmapi karmaNa eva lAbhAt karmaiva kAraNaM na tvakAraNaM puruSakArAdyanapekSatvAdityAzayena samAdhatte yatastAnyapi hIti, nayodyogAmAtyAdInyapItyarthaH, atra prayogaH, nayodyogAdIni dharmAdharmalakSaNakarmakAryANi, tadAyattatvAt , tadbhogyatvAdvA, 25 yadyadAyattaM tattatkAryam , yathA tantvAyattaH paTastantukAryam , yenAtmanA ca yadbhogyaM tadAtmA tatkAryam , yathA paTAtmanA tantavo bhogyAH, ata eva paTastantukAryam , evaM karmAyattatvAt nayodyogAdeH, nayodyogAdyAtmanA caM karmaNAmeva bhogyatvAnnayodyogAdi karmakAryamiti bhAvaH / nayodyogAdInAM karmakAryatvAnabhyupagame sa eva jagato'vizeSaprasaGgo vaicitryaniyAmakAbhAvAdityAzayenAhayadi tAnItyAdIti / pUrva karmakRtamapi puruSakRtamityabhimanyata iti puruSakAra eva karmeti pratipAditaM tatsamarthanArthamAhayo'pIti nayodyogAdilakSaNaH puruSakAraH kamaiva, adharmaphalatvAt , nahi puruSakAraH kazcit karmavyatirikto'stItyAha30 yadapIti / nayodyogAdi kathamadharmaphalamityatrAha-klezatvAdIti / nanu tasya klezatvama siddhamityatrAha-klezo hIti, nayo 1si. ka. sahAyApekSatvAt / 2 si.ka. dharmAdharmaraJjayati nibaddhyAmI tyaadi| 2010_04

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469 puruSakAre doSaH] myAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam kezo hi cintAvyAyAmarUpo manaHzarIrA''yAsAtmakatvAt , jvaravat , athetyAdi, athaivaM 'puruSakAra saMklezAdharmaphalaM necchasi prajJotsAhayuktasya prazastatveneSTatvAlloke tato na tarhi duHkhamadharmaphalamiti prApta zirorogAdiklezatvAt , nayodyogapuruSakAravat , yathoktaM 'anarthapANDityamadhIya yaMtritaH suteSu dAreSu ca nityshngkitH| nizAsu jAgarti hinasti bAndhavAnnamo'stu rAjyAya varaM daridratA // ' iti, ( ) atha prasiddhivirodhadoSabhayAhuHkhamadharmaphalamiti tvayA'nujJAyate tatsAcivyakriyAyAzca hiMsAderduHkha. 5 sAdhanatAM gatatvottatkarmaNo hetoH prANAtipAtAderdharmaphalaprAptiH, kA sA ? vi[zi]STazarIrendriyasukhasamyagjJAnArogyAdiprAptirityetat prAptaM zubhAzubhayoriSTaviparyayaphalAbhyupagamAt, dharmAnnayodyogau duHkhaM cetyuktatvAt , ata eva prAptamadharmaphalAhuHkhAt sukhaM dharmaphalamiti prAptam , kiM tat ? e[tad]diGmAtraM pradarzayati-iSTaprAptiriti, iSTazarIrendriyAdiprAptirityetat prAptam , kiM kAraNaM ? dharmAdharmaphalaviparyayAdityataH puruSakAranairarthakyazca yAdRcchikatvAvizeSAt , ato yaduktaM karmaiva kAraNaM puruSakArasyApi karmaphalatvA- 10 diti zreyAn pakSaH, yathoktaM 'yathA yathA pUrvakRtasya karmaNaH phalaM nidhAnasthamivopatiSThate / tathA tathA pUrvakRtAnusAriNI pradIpahastaiva matiH pravarttate // ' (sUtrakR0 TI. pR0 210) abhyupagamyApi puruSakAraM doSaM brUmaH, sa nirhetukaH sahetuko vA syAt, yadyahetukaH muktAnAmapi syAt , sahetukazcet karmaNa evAcetanAcchubhAdapyanavAterazubhAdapyarthAvApteH zubhAzubhavaicitryamanumAtuM zakyate, yuktikSamahetvantarAbhAvAt , nAnAnyadvimardakSamaM kaarnnmsti| 15 (abhyupagamyApIti) abhyupagamyApi puruSakAra doSaM brUmaH, sa nirhetukaH sahetuko vA syAt, kizcAtaH ? sa puruSakAro yadyahetuko muktAnAmapi syAt nayodyogalakSaNo na ceSTasteSAm , atha mA bhUdeSa doSa iti saheturiti brUyAttataH sahetuzcet karmaNa evA~cetanAcchubhAdapi puruSakArAtsevAdi hi cintAlakSaNaH manaAyAsAtmakaH, udyogazca vyAyAmarUpaH zarIrAyAsAtmakaH, yazcAyAsAtmakaH sa klezarUpa eva, yathA jvarAdirogastathA nayodyogAviti bhAvaH / nanu prazotsAhalakSaNanayodyogazAlino loke zreSThapuruSatayA'bhimatatvAnna nayodyogI 20 klezarUpAvadharmaphalarUpAvityAzaGkAyAmAha-na tahIti, duHkhamAtraM klezAtmakamapi nayodyogapuruSakAravadadharmaphalaM na syA bhAvaH / nayasya duHkhAtmakatvaM kArikayA darzayati-anartheti, nirarthaka nItizAstraM samyagabhyasya putradArAdiSvapi svAtmahAnimItyA nityaM zazito nizAkhapi jAgarUkaH bandhUnapi rASTrahAnimItyA hinasti, IdRzaM rAjyaM dhik, ato dAridyameva zreyaH, yatra niHzaGko nizAsu janaH khapitIti bhAvaH / atha duHkhasyAdharmaphalatvAnabhyupagame duHkhamadharmaphalamiti lokaprasiddhirvirudhyeta, tasmAttadadharmaphalamevetyAzakya tatrApi doSamAha-atha prasiddhIti, duHkhamadharmaphalamiti lokaprasiddhastathA yadyupagamyate tathodyoga- 25 syApi dharmaphalatvamabhyupagamyate tarhi vastuto duHkhasAdhanabhUtasya hiMsAderudyogarUpasya dharmaphalamiSTazarIrAdi bhavet , zubhAzubhayoriSTaphalAdviparyayaphalatvenAbhyupagamAditi bhAvaH / tadeva samarthayati-dharmAnnayodyogau duHkhazcetyuktatvAditi, vastuto duHkhasAdhanabhUtAdduHkharUpAdudyogAt prazastatvenAbhyupagatAddharmaphalaM sukhAdi bhavatIti prAptamiti bhaavH| itthaM dharmAdharmaviparyayAbhyupagamena puruSakAro nirarthaka eva, dharmAdharmaphalayoryAdRcchikatvAvizeSAdityAha-dharmAdharmaphaleti / evaJca puruSakArakAraNatvAbhyupagamApekSayA karmakAraNatvAbhyupagama eva nyAyyaH, puruSakArasyApi karmaphalatvAdityAha-ato yaduktamiti / karmakAraNatve 30 prAcAM saMvAdamAha-yathA yatheti / puruSakAra svIkRtyApi doSamabhidhatte-abhyapagamyApIti / sahetaca ti, tavAyaM 1 si. ka. puruSakArasaMklezadharmaphalaM / 2 si. ka. gatatvAttattvAt / 3 si. ka. evacetanA0 / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayaMcakram [vidhiniyamAre kadina vApterazumAdapi prANAtipAtAderarthAvAptedharmAdharmaphalasaMskAroktaramumAtuM zakyate-etadebuddhipUrvakAdacetanakarmavazAdevaitacchubhAzubhavaicitryam , kiM kAraNaM ? yuktikSamahetvantarAbhAvAt , vicAritaniSiddhatvAt puruSaniyatikAlasvabhAvAdihetvantarANAm, nAtrAnyadvimardakSamaM kAraNamasti-anyadato daivAkhyAt krmnnH| 5 yadA caivaM pravRttau karmaNa eva kartRtvaM siddhaM tadA dravatIti dravyaM kartRsAdhanaM na bhavati, svataMtrasya karturanupapatteH, karmaparigrahavizeSAttu dravyaM drUyate gamyate bhogyena karmapuruSeNa tena dravyaM kriyate karmapuruSeNaiva karmapuruSaH kriyata ityuktaM bhavati, yathA vrIhiNaiva vrIhiH kriyate kAryeNaiva bIjavrIhiNAGkuravrIhiriti / yadA cetyAdi, yasmin kAle evaJca kRtvA puruSasya pravRttau sAdhyAyAM mAsti kartRtvamiti 10 siddhaM-karmaNa eveti siddhaM tadA-tasmin kAle dravatIti dravyaM kartRsAdhanaM na bhavati, svataMtrasya kartura nupapatteH, karmaparigrahavizeSAttu-tuzabdo vizeSAvadhAraNArthaH, karmasAdhanamupapannArtha dravyaM drUyata ityayaM vizeSo'vadhAryate, tadvigrahaM darzayati-drUyate gamyata ityAdi, tadidAnIM nirUpyate-bhogyena karmapuruSeNa tena dravyaM kriyate, kimuktaM bhavati ? karmapuruSeNaiva karmapuruSaH kriyata ityuktaM bhavati, tatra dRSTAnto yathA vrIhiNaiva vrIhiH kriyata iti, kAryeNaiva bIjavrIhiNAGkarabrIhiriti tadvyAkhyA, evaM tAvadavadhAra1bNena katroM nirAkRtaH, karmaikAntavAda upapAditaH, cetanAcetanaikyAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAJca, ayukta Izvaro'nyo heturiti ceti / yaccApyevaM vAdinaste kAryalakSaNatvAt karmaNaH kArya karma yatkriyate tatkarmetyakSarArthAcAnumeyaH kartA, tasmAt karmaNo'nyaM kartAramantareNa karmAbhAvAt ghaTasyeva kulAlo puruSakAraH sahetuko yadi tarhi sa hetuH kamaiva zubhapuruSakArasyAnarthaphalaM pratyazubhapuruSakArasya zubhaphalaM prati samartham , nAnyat , 20 ato'numIyate, etacchubhAzubhavaicitryaM karmavazAdeva, yuktikSamahetvantarAbhAvAditi, hetvantarANAJca kAraNatvaM vicAreNa niSiddhameva, tasmAt kamaiva kAraNaM nAnyat , puruSakAro'pi na kAraNamiti bhAvaH / pravRttiM prati karmaNa eva khataMtrahetutve puruSo na pravRttiM prati karteti puruSasya paryAyagamanakartRtvalakSaNadravyatvaM nopapannamakhataMtratvAt kintu drUyate gamyate yattadravyamiti karmavyutpattyA dravyatvaM tasyetyAha-yadA caivamiti / karmaNa eva kartRtve puruSaH kathaM dravyaM bhavet , dravatIti hi dravyamucyate tatra yatpratyayasya katari vihitatvAt , svataMtrasyaiva ca kartRtvAt , akhataMtrasya puruSasya na dravyatetyAzaGkAyAmAha tasmin kAla iti / kintu dravya. 25 zabdasya karmavyutpattyA puruSo dravyaM bhavatItyAha-karmaparigraheti / karmaparigrahavizeSAdevetyarthaH, tathA ca dravyazabdaH karmasAdhanaH, drUyate yattavyamiti vyutpattariti bhAvaH / tAtparyamAha bhogyeneti, jJAnAvaraNAdinA bhogyaM hi karma, tena drUyate puruSa iti tadravyam , tathA ca karmAtmA puruSa eva karmAtmAnaM puruSaM karoti, karmapuruSayoranyo'nyAdikaratvAt , karma eva puruSo bhavati puruSa evaM karma bhavatItyuktatvAta , prayojana paramArthatvAdbhavitRtvasya karmaNaH prayojakatvena paramArthataH tadeva bhavati, yathA bIjavrIhiNA prayojanAGkaravrIhiH kriyate tathaiva karmapuruSeNa karmapuruSaH kriyata iti bhAvaH / upasaMharati evaM tAvadi 30 karmapuruSeNetyavadhAraNena dravatIti dravyamiti karbarthanirAkaraNAt kamaikAntavAda upapAditaH, na tu puruSo'pi kAraNam , kamaikAntavAde doSamAzaGkate-yazcApyevamiti, kriyata iti vyutpattyA karmaNaH kAryalakSaNatvAt tasyApi kazcit kartA'numeya 1 si. ka. 'rnumaansh0|2 si. ka. etadapi buddhi / 3 si. ka. sirddha / 2010_04

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karmAnyakartRzaGkA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsamaitam 471 byApyeSyaH karteti, tanna, nanu karmaNaiva kariSyate svata eva karmaNA karma kriyate, na tu tadvyatiriktena kaJatyuktam , / ___ yacApIti , na kevalaM kartRsAdhana eva doSaH, kiM tarhi ? kamaiMkAntavAdo'pyayuktaH, tatpradarzanArthamAha evaMvAdinaH te punaH kAryalakSaNatvAt karmaNaH kArya karma yatkriyate tatkarma, karturIpsitatamaM karmeti (pA0 1-4-49) lakSaNAdakSarArthAccAnumeyaH kartA, tasmAt karmaNo'nyaM kartAraM karma- 6 vyatiriktamantareNa karmAbhAvAdghaTasyeva kulAlo vyApyeSyaH kartA, prayogazca svato vyatiriktacetanakartRkam tvadiSTaM karma, kAryatvAt , kriyamANatvAt , ghaTavaditi, atrottaraM paraH-nanu karmaNaiva kariSyata iti, svata eva karmaNA karma kriyate na tu tadvyatiriktena karRtyuktam , brIhiNaiva brIhiH kAryeNa bIjabrIhiNA kAryo'GkarabrIhiH kriyata ityuktaM mayeti smArayati / itara Aha 10 nanu sudUramapi gatvA tvayApyetadabhyupagantavyaM karmavyatiriktaH kartA puruSo'stIti, vIherapyAvartakatvAt , svarUpabhedAt , akSarArthAcca nirvivAdakRtakatvAt karmaNaH kattureva bhAvaH sarvasya, evaJca tvaduktahetoreva karmavyatiriktapuruSasiddharAvartakavaidharyeNa karmaNaH kRtakatvaM karthottarabhUtasyAvadhAraNaJcAyuktam , tcchkteH|| nanu sudUramapi gatvetyAdi, vicArya vicAryApyAtmavyatiriktapuruSAvinAmAvitvAt karmaNa- 15 stvayApyetadabhyupagantavyaM karmavAdinA karmavyatiriktaH kartA puruSo'stIti, kasmAt ? brIherapyAvarttakatvAt , asyApi brIhidRSTAntasya kSityudakAkAzavAtAGkurAdyAvRttirUpatvAt teSAJca svarUpabhedAta svataH pRthagbhUtakaJavinAbhUtaM karma siddhayati, ato viparyayasAdhanatvamiti, kiJcAnyat-akSarArthAcca-kriyata eva, yataH kA''stu yadiSyamANatamaM taskarma bhavatIti vyAkaraNenApi kartRsiddhiH, lakSaNavyutpattibhyAca karmaNo'pi kartA'numeyastasmAnna karma khataMtraM kAraNamiti karmaikAntavAdo'pi na yukta ityAzayaM varNayati-na kevalamiti kAryatvaM karmaNo lakSaNam , 20 yatkriyate tatkarmetyakSarArthaH, phalitamAha tasmAditi, karmavyatiriktaM kartAramantareNa karmaNo'sambhavAt kartA siddhyatIti bhAvaH / vyApyeSya iti vyApyena karmaNeSyo'bhilaSaNIyaH kartetyarthaH / anumAnena tamevArthamAha-prayogazceti, tvadiSTaM karmeti sAdhyadharmI, khato vyatiriktacetanakartRkamiti sAdhyadharmaH, kAryatvAditi lakSaNabhUto hetuH, kriyamANatvAdityakSarArthoM hetuH,, ghaTavaditi dRSTAntaH, itthaM kartAraM prasAdhya karmaNaH khAtaMtryaM pratikSiptam / samAdhAnamAha-atrottaramiti, paraH kamaikAntavAdItyarthaH , svato vyatiriktakartRkatvamasiddham , karmaNaiva karma kriyata iti pUrvamupapAditatvAditi bhAvaH / prabhUtaM vicAraM vidhAyApti 25 karmavyatiriktaH kartA'vazyamabhyupeya eva, nahi puruSa vinA karma kimapi kartumISTe, vrIhiNaiva brIhiH kriyata iti dRSTAnto'pyasanneva, bIhe myAdivikAratvAt bhUmyAdezca brIherbhinnakhabhAvatvAnna vrIhitvamiti so'pi khavyatiriktakartRlabdhAtmetyAzayenAha nanviti, karmapuruSeNaiva karmapuruSaH kriyata ityetAvataiva na vicAraviramaNaM bhavati, karmaNo'pi kAryatvAt , svasya khApekSatve AtmAzrayadoSAttadvayatirikaM kAraNamavazyameSTavyamiti bhAvaH / etadevAha-vicArya vicAryApIti, vrIhidRSTAntastvayoktastvadiSTaviparyayasyaiva sAdhaka iti varNayati asyApi vIhidRSTAntasyeti / kriyata iti karmocyate karmavyutpattyA prayatnakarmatvaM 30 prayatnaniSpAdyatvameva karmaNo labhyate, na tu pravartakatvam , tathA ca prayatnakartA'nyo vAcyaH, yasya prayatnAt karmA''tmalAbha labhata iti tathAvidhaprayatnavidhAtA khataMtraH puruSo'vazyamaGgIkArya ityAha-akSarArthAcceti / karturiti na SaSThI kintu paJcamI, si. ka. krtrii0|2si.k. vAsyeSyaH / 2010_04

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472 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre iti karma, 'karturIpsitatamaM karma (pA. 1-4-49) iti karmazabdAkSarArthaH, tatastasya kRtakatvaM nirvivAdam , tasmAJca nirvivAda[kRta]katvAt karmaNaH katureva bhAvaH svataMtrazca puruSa eva bhavati, kartureva bhAvaH sarvasyeti paJcamInirdezAt puruSAdeva sarva bhavati kAraNAt , evaJca tvaduktahetoreva karmavyatiriktapuruSasiddheH-karmaNazca tadvyatiriktasya siddherAvartakavaidharyeNa karmaNaH kRtakatvaM krthottr| bhUtasyAvadhAraNaJcAyuktam , kutaH ? tacchakteH-tasmAdeva hi kartuH puruSAt karmaNaH kRtakatvazaktiH, karturvA puruSasya karaNazaktiH, na vrIhiNaiva brIhivadAvartakatveneti / na hi sA kriyamANA'labdhAtmavRttitvAdasvataMtratvAcca bhavati, abhUtadevadattavat , aniSTazcaitattavApi / puruSakArapratyAkhyAne ca sarvazAstravaiyarthyaprasaGgaH, hitAhitaprAptiparihArA vau~ hi sarvazAstrANAm , tAbhyAM pramANAntarasaMvAdena niruktIkRtasatyatvAni cikitsitAdIni 10 zAstrANi puruSakriyayorabhAve nirAkRtAni syuH, naiveSyate tannirAkaraNamevam , tvadupadezAdikriyANAJca dRSTArthAnAm , karmapravRttimAtratvAttatpratipattyapratipattyoH / na hi sA~ kriyamANetyAdi yAvada-bhUtadevadattavaditi, tadeva bhAvayati tasyAH karmazakteH [a] svataMtratvamalabdhAtmavRttitvAt, asvataMtratvAcca kuto bhavanam ? dRSTAntaH-abhUtadevadattavat-yathA garbhopakramAvasthAyAM kAryAyAmalabdhAtmavRttitvAdasvataMtraH, asvataMtratvAdakartRtvamakartRkatvAcca na bhavati 15 kAryAvasthAvyatirekeNa yathA devadattastathA kAryAvasthAyAM karmApi kriyamANaM na bhavet , aniSTazcaitattavApi tasmAt karma bhavati, tacca pRthagbhUtapuruSabhavanAdRte na bhavatItyasti puruSaH / kizcAnyat puruSakArapratyAkhyAne sarvazAstravaiyarthyaprasaGgaH, kathaM ? yathAkramaM hitaprAptyahitaparihArAvau~ sarvazAstrANAm , tAbhyAM hitAhitaprAptiparihArArthAbhyAM niruktIkRtasatyatvAni pramANAntarasaMvAdena cikitsitAdIni zAkhANi, tathA ca sarva kartuH puruSAdeva kAraNAdbhavatItyartha ityAha-kartureveti / tatprayuktatvAditvaduktahetuta eva karmavyatiriktaH puruSaH 20 siddhyati, dravyamityatra karmavyutpattivat karmetyasyApi karmavyutpattyA'kSarArthAnurodhena karmapuruSayorbhedasiddherityAha evaJceti / vrIhivaidhapeNa kartAraM vinA khataH karmaNaiva kRtakatvaM karmaNaiveti kartatatIyottaramevakAreNAvadhAraNaJcAyuktamityatra hetumAha tacchakeriti, tasmAcchaktistacchaktistasmAt , karmaNaH kRtakatvazaktiH puruSAdeva, kartuH puruSasya ca kAraNazaktiH svataMtratvAditi bhAvaH, karturIpsitatamaM karma svataMtraH kati lakSaNAditi bhAvaH / yaduktaM tadeva tathA bhavati karmapuruSeNaiva karmapuruSaH kriyata iti tannirAkaroti-nahi seti karmaNo hyAtmalAbhaH puruSAt na svataH, tasmAttacchaktirasvataMtrA, alabdhAtmani vRtteH, tathA cAkhataMtrakatvAt puruSamantareNa tatkathaM bhavati tasmAt kartRbhUtakarmaNa evAsiddhastataH karmabhUtapuruSaH kathaM kriyata iti bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAntamAha-abhUtadevadattavaditi yathA garbhasya prArambhAvasthAyAM karttavyAyAM devadatto na khataMtrastadAnImalabdhAtmavRttitvAt akhataMtratvAcca na kartA, ata eva na bhavati kAryAvasthAvyatirekeNa saH, tathaiva karmApi kAryAvasthAyAmalabdhAtmavRttitvenAkhataMtratvAt karmaNA karma kriyamANaM na bhavet , kriyamANatA ca na tasyeSTA kAryatvAt , tasmAdasti tadvyatiriktaH kazcit kartA yena karma kriyamANaM bhavatIti bhaavH| puruSakriyAyA anabhyupagame doSAntaramAha-puruSakAreti, puruSakriyAyA nirAkAraNe 30 puruSasya hitAhitaprAptiparihArArthavidhiniSedhaprakAzakazAstrANAM nirarthakatA dhruvaiva bhavet , puruSasyAkhAtaMtryeNa tatkriyAnudayAditi bhAvaH / tAni ca zAstrANi pramANabhUtAni taduktAnuSThAnena taduktaphalaprAptilakSaNapramANAntareNa tatpratipAditArthasya yathArthatvAdityAha-tAbhyAmiti / kAni tAni zAstrANItyatrAha-cikitsitAdInIti vaidyazAstrANItyarthaH / tacchAstravAkyAnyAha si. ka. kartutvaM / 2 si. ka. svataMtrasya0 / 3 si. ka. sakriyamANa i0| 4 si. ka. mAbhUta / 5 si. ka. grbhoyikrmaa| Aammam 2010_04

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karmanirAkaraNam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 473 yathA 'kaTukaH kaTukaH pAke vIryoSNazcitrako mataH / tadvaddantI prabhAvAttu virecayati sA naram // ' (cara ke wwwwwm sU0 a. 26 zlo0 68 ) ' nAgarAtiviSAmustAkAthaH syAdAmapAcanaH ' ( carake ci. a. 15 lo. 98 ) ityAdIni, puruSakriyayorabhAve karmakAraNaikAnte nirAkRtAni syuH, itthaM naiveSyate tanmirAkaraNam, kasyacit prAmANAntarasaMvAdinaH zAstrasya prAmANyadarzanAt tvadupadezAdikriyANAJca dRSTArthAnAM nirAkaraNamevamiti varttate, karmakAraNaikAnte punaH puruSasya svataMtrasya tatkriyAyAzcAbhAve para 5 pratipAdanArthaM tacchaktiyuktazabdoccAraNakriyA na syAt, karmata eva pravRtteH, AdigrahaNAdodanasya mukhasaMyojanAdikriyAzca na syuH karmapravRttimAtratvAttatpretipattyapratipatyoH- tvadupadezArthapratipattiH karmata eva parasya sA pratipadyeta vinApyupadezena, na pratipadyeta vA satyapyupadeze / www karmapravRttimAtratvAttatpratipattyapratipattyoH karmata eva bhavatItyupapadyate, prAjJapuruSapratipattivat balIvardAdyapratipattivacca tasmAt sarvANyetAni karmaNa eveti cet, tvamidamasi tAvat 10 praSTavyaH, atha tadAdikarma kutaH ? kiM tadapi karmaNa eva ? uta puruSAt ? iti brUyAstvaM omiti gatyantarAbhAvAt na, vrIhivaidharmyeNAkarttRkatvAt kRtakatvamapayAti, tato vAto brIhirakRtakaH, tatazcAkriyamANatvAnna karmatvaM tasya AtmAdivat, utkSepaNAdivaditi, evaJca kRtvA tadapi sarvamasambaddhaM yatkarmakAraNaikAntina AhuH, yacca puruSakArakAraNaikAntina AhuH / karmapravRttimAtratvAdityAdi, yAvat karmaNa eveti cet, syAnmataM yaducyate zAstranirA- 15 karaNamevaM tadupadezAdinirAkaraNaJca karmaNo'svataMtratve satyalabdhAtmavRttitvAdabhUtadevadattavadabhavanaM nirvivAdakRtakatvAt kartureva bhAvaH, tacchakteH vrIherapyAvarttaketvAt svarUpabhedAt puruSa eva bhavatItyAdi wwwwww kaTuka iti oSadhivizeSazcitrako rase kaTukaH, vipAke kaTukaH, vIrye uSNaH sammataH, dantyabhidhAnauSadhirapi rasavIryavipAkeSu citrakasamAna guNA bhavati, tatra rasena vIryeNa vipAkena ca dravyaM kiJcit kiJcit karma kurute, evaM prabhAveNApi dantI kaTukarasavipAkoSNavIryApi prabhAvAt naraM virecayati, na citrakaH, evaM rasaM tulyabalamapi vipAko'pohati, rasavipAkau tulyabalAvapi 20 vIryamapohati, rasavIryavipAkAn samabalAnapi prabhAvo'pohati yathA dantI, atra hi prabhAveNa rasavIryavipAkA abhibhUyanta iti zlokAbhiprAyaH, zlokAntaramAha nAgareti, AbhiroSadhibhirviracitaH kvAthaH AmaM pAcayatItyarthaH, eteSAM vacanAnAM proktavidhinA'nuSThAnena taduktaphalAvApteH saMvAdena satyArthateti bhAvaH / puruSatatkriyayora kiJcitkaratve karmaNa eva pradhAnakAraNatve svataH karmanAzakapuruSapravRttyasambhavena zAstrANi vaiyarthyAnnirAkRtAni bhaveyurityAha- puruSeti / na caivamiSyate zAstraprAmANyAbhyupagamAdityAha-itthaM naiveSyata iti / doSAntaramAha tvadupadezAdIti, tvadupadezAdikriyANAJca dRSTArthAnAM nirAkaraNamevamiti 15 yojanA, tadarthamAha-karmakAraNaikAnta iti, yadi karmaiva kAraNaM nAnyat kizcittarhi paraM bodhayituM samarthazabdoccAraNaM na syAt, karmata eva pravRttisambhavAdityarthaH / tvadupadiSTArthasya bodhaH parasya yadi karmata eva syAt na tu puruSakArAttarhi tamupadezamantareNApi prApnuyAt naiva vA prApnuyAdupadeze satyapi tathAvidhakarmAbhAvAdevazcopadezAdikriyA vyathaiveti nirAkRtA bhavet, karmaikAntavAda ityAha karmapravRttimAtratvAditi / atha karmaikAntavAdI puruSavAdinoktAn doSAn sAdhakAMzcAnUya dUSayati syAnmatamiti zAstranirAkaraNaM tadupadezanirAkaraNaJcAdhunaivoktam, karmaNo'svataMtretyAdi tu na hi setyAdigranthena puruSasAdhakena - 30 1 si. tatpratiparayoH / 2 si varttakAt / dvA0 na0 22 (60) 2010_04

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474 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre sarva nopapadyate karmata eva bhavatItyupapadyate karmapravRttimAtratvAt tathA zAstrArthasyAsmadupadezAdikriyANAzca pratipattyapratipattyoH karmapravRttimAtratvAt , prAjJapuruSapratipattivat balIvardAdyapratipattivaJca, tasmAt sarvANyetAni karmaNa eva hetorbhavanti pUrvoktanyAyavat vRthA tvAyAsAdizArIramAnasakleza phalatvAttasyeti, cedAzaGkAyAm evaJcenmanyase tatastvamidamasi tAvat praSTavyaH, atha tadAdikarma kuta 5 iti, mama tAvadabhiprAyaH kRtakatvAt karmaNaH puruSAdeva taditi, tannecchatA tvayA vaktavyaM kutastadAdikarma ? yata etatsarva pratipattyapratipattiklezAdIti, tvadabhiprAyAkairNanArthaH praznaH, kiM tadapi karmaNa eva ? uta puruSAditi, brUyAstvaM oM-puruSAdeveti,-evaM nAmAstu ko doSaH gatyantarAbhAvAt , karmata evetyabhiprAyaH syAditi, atra brUmaH, na, vrIhivaidhayeNAkartRkatvAt brIherasyAkartRkAt kRtakatvamapayAti tato vA'to brIhirakRtako'kartRkatvAt , tatazcAkriyamANatvAnnopapadyate karmaNaH karmatvaM tasyAdikarmaNaH 10 kimiva ? AtmAdivat yathA''tmAkAzakAladigAdIni na kenacikriyante ityakarmANi tathA''dikarmApi syAt , utkSepaNAdivaditi, vaidharmya[nidarzanam yathotakSepaNaM karma tadvyatirekeNokSetrA vinA na bhavati [natathedamiti, evaM puruSakAravAdina karmavAdI dUSitaH karmavAdinA prAk puruSavAdI, tasmAdyaduktamevazca kRtvA tadapi sarvamasambaddhaM yatkarmakAraNaikAntina AhuH yacca puruSakArakAraNaikAntina Ahustadapi sarvamasambaddhaM parasparadUSitatvAditi / 15 ktam , nirvivAdakRtakatvAditi nanu sudUramapi gatvetyAdi granthenoktaM evamanUdyAtha sarvA pravRttiH karmata evetyAha karmata eva bhavatItyupapadyate iti tatra hetumAha karmapravRttimAtratvAditi puruSasya sarvAH pravRttayaH karmata eva, na hi tadvayatirekeNa sa ISadapi spandituM kSama iti bhAvaH / zAstroktavidhiniSedhayorupadezasyodanamukhasaMyojanAdikriyAyAzca pratipattirapratipattirvA sarva karmata evetyAha-tathA zAstrArthasyeti / satyapi samatayopadezAdau prAjJaH puruSastadarthamadhigacchati, ajJo balIvardAdi rnAdhigacchati kRte'pi prayatne tasmAtsarva karmanimittamityAha prAjJapuruSeti / pUrvoktanyAyavaditi, kAryAtirekAttu kAraNAti. 30 reka ityAdi pUrvoditanyAyavat kamaiva pravartakamiti bhAvaH / puruSakArastu vRthaiva, AyAsakaratvena niSphalatvAdityAha vRthA tviti / atha puruSakAravAdI vikalpya samAdhatte-tatastvamidamasIti,prAthamika karma kuta utpannam , dvitIyatRtIyAdikarmaNAM pUrvakarmaNA sambhave'pi prAthamikaM karma kathamutpadyate, tatpUrva karmaNo'bhAvAt , karmaNazca kriyamANatvAt kriyamANasya ca karturAvazyakatvAditi bhAvaH / puruSavAdI svAbhiprAyaM prakaTayati-mama tAvaditi,macchandAnuvartI san puruSAdeva tadAdikarma bhavatIti bhavAn brUyAttadA doSa vaktumAha-brUyAstvamiti, naivamasti mamAbhiprAyaH, api tu tvadAzayenaivocyata evam , ko'tra doSa iti 25 bhAvaH / doSamatrAha puruSavAdI-atra brUma iti, macchandAnuvatI san naivaM vaktuM zaknoti, yataH karma akRtakaM akartRkatvAt , yaddhi kRtakaM tatsakartRkaM yathA vrIhiriti vrIhivaidhaye'NAkartRkatvenAsyAkRtakatvameva siddhyati, anyathA vrIheH sakartRkatvAnabhyupagame'kartRkatvAdrIhirapi na kRtakaM syAditi bhAvaH / evaJca karmaNo'kRtakatvasiddhau kriyamANatvAbhAvena kriyata iti karmeti vyutpattisiddhaM karmatvamapi na syAdityAha-tatazceti / AdikarmatveneSTaM na karma, akriyamANatvAt , AtmAdivat , vaidhaye'NotkSepaNAdivat , utkSepaNAdi kriyamANatvAt karma tasmAdeva cotkSeptAramantareNa tanna bhavati na caivamAdikarmeti bhAvaH / evaJca kRtvA kamaikAntavAda30 doSaprakAzanameva kRtaM veditavyamasambaddhatvAttasyeti puruSakAravAdinoktaM tadeva smArayan tadvAda ivAyamapi vAdo duSTa eveti nigamayati-tasmAdyaduktamiti hetumAha-paraspareti paraspareNa parasparaM dUSitatvAt , karmavAdinA puruSavAdasya puruSavAdinA ca 1 si. pratipattyoH / 2 ci' prAyAkarSaNArthaH / 3 puruSAdeveti yuktaM bhAti / 4 sika' syAvartakatvAkartRtvamupayAti tamobAto vrIhiH / 5 si. ka. norakSepa0 / ___ 2010_04

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ekasya sarvatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 475 tadubhayamidAnImaikyenApyasambaddhamiti pradarzayitukAmaH praznayati kathamasambaddham ? nahi zubhamazubhaM vA'tra kiJcidAbhyantaraM bAhyaM vA iSTasya kAraNamaniSTasya vA, sarvametadiSTakAraNamapyaniSTakAraNamapi zubhamapyazubhamapIti gRhANa, yathA tridoSaghnaM modakAdi pramANApramANakAlAkAlA''hAritaM tathaika eva zubhAzubhAdidharmA hyayaM pudgalakAyaH, pudgalaniruktikaH kAyaH zarIraM citatvAt pudgalasya pudgalasyeva vA kAyaH iti bhoktRbhogyAtma- 5 kavipariNAmavRttitvAt , AhAravat, kAyacaitanyayorvA aikyapariNAmApannayoreva bhoktabhogyavipariNAmavRttitvaM siddhamato bhoktRtvAdbhogyatvAdvA zubho'zubhazca kaayH| kathamasambaddhamiti, paravacanena svavacanena caikatvAttayoH pRthak karma puruSakArAbhAvAdevAsambaddhamiti tatpratipAdayiSyannAha yasmAnna zubhamazubhaM vetyAdi yAvatkAya iti, ayaM tAvadRzyamAnaH kAyaH puruSo vAstu yatte'bhirucitaM na me kazcidatra pakSapAtaH, tacca yasmAnna kiJcidatra zubhamevAzubhameva 10 vA, vAhyamapi kAyAdbhinnamabhimataM rUpAdi iSTasya sukhasya kAraNaM citramayUrasrakcandanabhramaratatAdi, aniSTasya vA duHkhasyAtivivarNahuNDasaMsthAnakoNakaNTakazivArutAdi, sarvametadiSTakAraNamapyaniSTakAraNamapi zubhamapyazubhamapIti gRhANa, dravyakSetrakAlabhAvapuruSAntarasaMyogavizeSAzrayapariNAmavizeSApatteH surabhimadhurasukhasparzasurUpasuzabdetarabhAvamupalabhyate, abhakSitabhakSitamodakavat, pakkApakkAmraphalavat padmakesaranAlavat , jAtAjAtavipannAvipanna rAdivat , svasthAsvasthastrIpuruSagItarutAdivat , yathoktamArSe 15 'je ceva poggalA subbhigandhattAe pariNamaMti te ceva poggalA dubbhigaMdhattAe pariNamaMti' ( ) ityAdi, tasmAnna zubhamazubhaM vaikAntena kiJcidasti bhinnajAti, kiM tarhi ? tadeva zubhaM tadevAzubhaM tadeveSTakAraNamaniSTakAraNaJca, yathA tridoSanaM modakAdi pramANApramANakAlAkAlAsshAritamiti svasthasarpadaSTAhAritaviSavadvA, tathaika eva hyayaM pudgalakAyaH pudgalaniruktikaH kAyaH zarIraM citatvAt , rogAdiduHkhanivAsatvAdvA sarvo'pi bAhyAbhyantaro mUrtadravyasaMghAtaH kAyo rUpAdisaMghA-20 karmavAdasya dakSitatvAditi bhAvaH / ubhayoH samuccaye doSamAdarzayati-tadubhayamiti / kathaM karmavAdyuktaM puruSavAdyuktaccAsamba, ddhamityetaddarzayati-kathamiti / kathaM karmapuruSakArayostadvacanenaivaikatvAt pRthagubhayAbhAvAdevAsambaddhatetyAha-paravacaneneti vAhyamAbhyantaraM vA vastu kiJcidekAntena zubhaM kiJcidekAntenAzubhaM kiJcidiSTasyaiva sAdhanaM kiJciccAniSTasyaiveti vartate kintvekameva zubhamazubhamiSTasAdhanamaniSTasAdhanamapi dravyakSetrakAlabhAvapuruSAntarasaMyogavizeSeNa tathA tathA pariNAmavizeSamApadyata ityAha-ayaM tAvaditi / tatAdIti vINAdivAdyAdItyarthaH / ekasyaiva surabhItarAdipariNAmApattau dRSTAntAnAha-abhakSiteti abhakSitaM 25 modakaM surabhi bhavati, bhakSitaJcAsurabhi, pakSamAmraphalaM madhurarasaM bhavati, apakvaJcAmadhuram , padmakesarANi sukhasparzaH padmanAlazca kaThinasparzaH, abhijAto'vipanno vA naraH surUpo bhavati, anabhijAto vipattikAnto vA naraH kurUpo bhavati, svasthastrIpuruSagItiH suzabdA bhavati, asyasthastrIpuruSarodanaM duHzabdaM bhavatIti dRSTAntAnAmAH / ekasyaiva zubhAzubhAditve nidarzanamAha-yatheti tridoSaghnamapi modakAdi pramANena kAle cAhRtaM zubhaM sukhasAdhanaJcAnyathA'zubhamaniSTasAdhanazceti bhAvaH / nidarzanAntaraM khayamAhasvastheti, nIrogenAhRto viSavizeSo'niSTasAdhanaM prANaharatvAt , sarpadaSTenAhRto viSavizeSa iSTasAdhanam , sarpadaMzanaviSadUrI-30 karaNAditi bhAvaH / evameva pudgalakAyaH zubhAzubhAdidharmA bhavati bhoktabhogyAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvAt AhAravadityAhatathaika eveti / pudgalakAyazabdaM vyutpAdayati pudgalaniruktika iti / bAhyAbhyantaramUrtadravyasaMghAtasya kAyatvamuktA 1 ka. tatyAdi / 2 si. ka kArakaNTaka0 / 3 sika surA0 4, 5 tatae / ' 3500 2010_04

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AAAMAnam ww 476 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre tatvAt , paramANorapi, pudgalasya pudgalasyeva vA kAyaH, itiH vigrahasamAptau, athavA pRthak parikalpanayA'nayA kiM ? indriyapratyakSobhimataH zarIrAkhyaH pudgalakAyaH, svasaMvedyajJAnAtmakakriyAdiliGgAnumita AtmA vA so'yameka eva, na hyatra kAcidbhedabuddhiH kAryA, bandhapariNAmaikyApatteH etannayadarzanAdeka eva zubhAzubhAdidharmeti sAdhyasya kAyasya vakSyamANAhAradRSTAntasAmyamApAdya hetutvena tatsAdharmyamAha / bhoktabhogyAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvAdi ti, yo' hi puruSakAravAdimatena bhoktA athApi karmavAdimatena bhogyaH, tasmAt kAyo bhoktabhogyAtmakaH, tasya vipariNAmo vRttirasyeti kAyaH sambadhyate bhogyasya bhokturvA vipariNAma iti zukrazoNitaM jananyAhRtAnnarasAdi ca AdyuttarakAraNamasya zarIrasya tadubhayaM bhokta bhogyaJca, anyo'nyabhAvApatteH, tathA caturvidho'pyAhAro'zanAdirAhAhAryabhAvAdbhoktabhogyaJca, taJca zubhAzubheSTAniSTakAraNameveti, kAyacaitanyayorvA aikyapariNAmApanayoreva bhoktabhogyAtmakavi]pari10 NAmavRttitvaM siddhamata AhAravacchubhAzubhAdidharmatA'syeti, yathA''hAraH zubhazcAzubhazca dRzyate saMskRto'saMskRtaH, saMskRto'pyazubha eva saMskriyamANAnnAdyazubhatvAt saMskArakAbhimatakarpUrAderapi kAlAntare daurgandhyAdidarzanAt sarvapudgalAnAM prAguktavidhinA zubhAzubhatvavatpudgalatvAdAhAraH zubho'zubhazceti tathA kArya iti, atha vA cetanAcetanayorAtmazarIrayoraikyapariNAmAttadeva bhoktR bhogyazcetyanenaivAhAradRSTAntena sambaddhaM pratyekamapi sAdhayatyetaddharmadvayamityata Aha bhoktatvAdbhogyatvAditi, evaM kartRtvAt karma18 rUpAdisaMghAtatvAdeva paramANorapi kAyatvamAha-paramANorapIti / mUrttadravyasaMghAtasya kAyatvAbhidhAnena amUrtasyAtmano bhedapratIterbhedo'pi na kArya iti pakSAntaramAha-atha veti / bandheti, AtmapudgalAnAM parasparAzleSo nIrakSIravat sa bandhaH sa eva pariNAmastenAtmazarIrayoraikyAdityarthaH, tasmAdeka eva pudgalakAyaH zubhAzubhAdidharmavAn bhavatIti bhaavH| bhoktRbhogyeti, kAyo hi puruSavAdyabhimatabhokrAtmakaH karmavAdyabhimatabhogyAtmakazca jIvapudgalayorbandhapariNAmenaikatvAt tasyaiva kAyasya vipari NAmAtmakaH zubho'zubhazca vRttiH dharmaH, tathA ca bhoktRbhogyAtmakasya vipariNAmaH bhoktabhogyAtmakavipariNAmaH sa eva vRttirdharmo 20 yasya sa bhoktabhogyAtmakavipariNAmavRttiH kAyaH, taddhAvastasmAditi vigrahaH / sa eva pradaryate-yo hIti / bAhyAbhyantaramUrta dravyasaMghAtasyaiva kAyatvapakSe tasya bhoktabhogyAtmakatvaM ghaTayati-zukrazoNitamiti, strIpuMsayoH zukrazoNitaM garbhasthasya mUrttadravyasaMghAtAtmakakAyasya bhokturbhogyarUpaH prathamAhAraH, tatazca mAtrAbhyavahRtAnnarasAdi pAzcAtyo bhogyAtmA''hAra iti kAyo'sau bhoktRbhogyAtmakaH kAryakAraNAtmakayostayoraikyapariNAmAditi bhAvaH / bAhyo'pyazanapAnakhAdimakhAdimalakSaNa AhAraH zarIraccAhartA tayoraikyapariNAmAdbhoktabhogyAtmakatvaM kAyasya tathA zubhAzubhadharmakatvamapItyAha-tathA caturvidho'pIti / 23 AtmazarIraikyapariNAmalakSaNakAyatvapakSe tu hetuH siddha evetyAha-kAyacaitanyayorveti / AhAre dRSTAnte sAdhyaM zubhAzubhAdidharmakatvaM ghaTayati-yathA''hAra iti, saMskRtaH zubhaH, asaMskRtazcAzubhaH, saMskRto'pyAhAro naikAntena zubha eva saMskArAdhArasyAzubhatvAt saMskArakasya karpUrAderekAntena zubhatvAbhAvAt tasya kAlAntare daurgandhyopalabdherityAha-saMskRto'pIti, kathaJciditi zeSaH / bhoktabhogyAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvAdityuktaheto ktrAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvAt bhogyAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvAditi hetudvayAbhiprAyeNa vyAkhyAtumAha-atha veti, tadeva bhoktabhogyazcetyanena bhoktRtvabhogyatvayoravinAbhAvaH pradarzitaH, 30 ata eva ca zubhAzubhAdidharmavattvalakSaNasAdhyenApyavinAbhAvaH pratyeka tayoH bhoktrAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvapadena bhoktatvameva vivakSitaM tathA bhogyAtmakavipariNAmavRttitvapadena bhogyatvam, tathA ca pudgalakAyaH zubhAzubhAdidharmavAn, bhoktRtvAt, bhogyatvAt , AhAravaditi phalitamiti bhAvaH / etadeva pradarzayati mUlakRt-bhoktRtvAdbhogyatvAditi / bhoktRbhogyayoH sika. vigrhsmaasau| 2 sika pratya-kSamabhimataH / 3 si. ka ydi| 4 si. ka. mApannasyaiva / 5 si. ka. sNskRtaasNskRtH| 6 si.ka. saMskAramAmimata0 / 7 si.ka. kAyeti / 2010_04

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477 ekaikasarvatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam tvAdAhAravacchabho'zubhazca kAya iti / atha vA sukho'pi duHkho'pi sa eva kAyaH, sukhastAvahuHkhasvAdAhAravat , duHkhaM sukhatvAdAhAravat , yat parampratyasiddhaM taditareNa siddhena dharmAntareNa sAdhyam , evamiSTo'pyaniSTatvAdaniSTo'pISTatvAdAhAravadeva / itara Aha tacca na, udakazubhAzubhatve prativiziSTasadasadyogakRte, tasmAdubhayadharmatA sarvadravyA-5 NAmityetacca na, ekaikasya sarvarUpadravyabhavanaparamArthatvAt sarvazubhAzubheSTAniSTakAraNatvAdirUpo hi dravyabhavanaparamArthaH, evaM hi bhAvAdeva bhavadravyaM paramArthato bhavati, nAnyathA, atrAnumAnaM tadeva tat , tatparamArthatvAt , tadvat , etaduktaM bhavati tattatsvarUpabhavanaparamArthatvAt , tattatsvarUpavat / (taca neti) tacca na, udakazubhAzubhate prativiziSTaMsadasadyogakRte prativiziSTakarpUrAdyekAnta- 10 zubhadravyayoge sati jalAdi azubhagandhamapi sat surabhIkriyate, adhikaguNAbhibhavabhAvanayA, evamazucyapazadadravyayoge sati tadutkaTagaMdhAbhibhavAt tadbhAvanayA karpUrAdyapi tadndhIbhavadupalabhyate, atha vA tadeva vinaSTaM zubhataDAgAdigatamalpaM zuSyacchuSyat karpUragandhaM bhavadupalabhyate, nAlikeraphalAni surabhINi santi pUtIbhavanti dRzyante tasmAdubhayadharmatA sarvadravyANAM tathA kAyo'pIyetacca na, ekaikasya sarvarUpadravyabhavanaparamArthatvAt , vIpsayA vyAptiM sarvarUpadravyabhavanasya bhAvakasya bhAvyasya ca darzayatyekaikasyeti, 15 sarvazubhAzubheSTAniSTakAraNatvAdirUpo hi dravyabhavanaparamArthaH, evaM hi bhAvAdeva bhavadravyaM paramArthato bhavati nAnyathA yathoktaM 'egamegassaNaM bhaMte jIvassa egamege jIve mAtittAe' ityAdipraznaH yAvat 'AjAtapubve vyAkaraNaM gautama ! asai aduvA aNaMtakhutto evaM savvajIvANa vi egajIvo egajIvassavi savvajIvA' tathA kartRkarmarUpatvAdAha-evamiti / zubhAzubhayoH sukhaduHkharUpayoreva sAdhyahetubhAvenAha-atha veti, AhArasya modakAdeH sukhaduHkhAtmakatvasya pUrvamuktatvena tayoravyabhicArAt kAyasya duHkhAtmakatve tenaiva hetunA sukhAtmakatvaM sukhAtmakatve vA tenaiva 20 duHkhAtmakatvamapi sAdhyamiti bhAvaH / nanu kAyasya bhoktabhogyAtmakasya zubhAzubhAdidharmAH vipariNAmarUpA iti yaducyate tanna yuktam , nirgandhe jalAdo zubhAzubhatAyAH prativiziSTasadasavyasaMyogenaiva darzanAdityAzaGkate-tacca neti tadeva saMghaTayatiprativiziSTeti, azubhagandhamapi saditi, apinA'gandhamapi saditi bodhyate, nyUnaguNamadhikaguNo'bhibhAvayatIti bhAvaH, tathA'zucidravyasaMyoge zubhagandhamapi sat tathAbhAvanayA'surabhIkriyate tathA karpUrAdyapi khotkaTagandhAbhibhavAt durgandhIbhavatIti prAha-evamiti tadevAzubhagandhaM jalAdi prativiziSTazubhataDAgAdiyojitaM zuSyacchuSyat karpUragandhaM bhavati lavaNAdivadityAhaatha veti / zubhagandhasyAzubhagandhIbhavane nidarzanamAha-nAlikereti tadevaM dravyasya zubhAzubhate sadasadvyasaMyogakRte eva na bastunaH pariNAmaH tathA kAyo'pi dravyAntarasaMyogAdeva zubhAzubhadharmeti pUrvapakSAbhiprAyaH / sarvarUpeNa dravyasya bhavanaM pAramArthikameva natu sAMyogikamityuttarayati-ekaikasyeti pratyekaM dravyaM tadbhAvyaM vA bhavatu bhAvakaM paramArthataH sarvarUpeNa bhavanayogyameva, bhAvyaM zubhAzubhadravyasambandhena zubhAzubharUpeNa bhavanayogyatvenAbhimatam . bhAvakaM zubhAzabhabhavana nimittaM dravyam / zubhatvenAzubhatveneSTakAraNatvenAniSTakAraNatvena sarvarUpeNa bhavanasya dravyakhAbhAvyAdeva dravyaM tathAbhavitumarhati nAnyathetyAha-sarceti / ekasyaiva jIvasya mAtRtvAdibhavanakhabhAvatAM tathaikasyaiva pudgalasyAhArAdirUpeNa bhavanasvabhAvatAM zrutena pramANayati yathoktamiti / 1 si. ka. prativiziSTAyasadayogakRte / 2 si. ka. 6 gatvamapi / 2010_04

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rammmmm namAnamamawwwm mamminwww 478 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre 'savyapoggalA egajIvassa savvajIvANaM ca AhArattAe jasAsattAe bhAsattAe sarIrattAe iMdiyattAe maNattAe ANApANattAe' ( ) ityAdyarthaikyApattau jJApakam , sarvajJoktatvAt , atrAnumAnaM tadeva taditi pratijJA,-mAtRtvAdibhAvena yadbhavati zarIrAdibhAvena ca tadekaikaM sarvarUpamityarthaH tatparamArthatvAt tadvat , etaduktaM bhavati tattatsvarUpatvabhavanaparamArthatvAt tattatsvarUpavat , evamitaramapi 5 pakSIkRtya sAdhyam , yatsvarUpamidaM bhavati karpUraM zarIramannAdi vA tattadevetyarthaH, yacca yadeva na bhavati [na] tat paramAthaM yathA khapuSpaM kharaviSANaM vA bhavanmatyA'nyat tattadanyasvarUpApatteH syAdaheyasyAntaraGgasya tattvaM syAt bahiraGgasya cAnyatvamiti tadeva hyanyatvAbhimataM asmAbhistasyaiva tadrUpamiti sAdhyate tasmAnnAstyanyathAtvaM na cAsiddhaM tatparamArthatvamiti / abhyupetyApi anyathAtve'pi tadanatirekAt , tantuyajJopavItavat, yathA cAtra sarvasarvasya bAhyasya pariNAmyapariNAmakabhAvAdekatvaM pariNAmazca dravyamAtram , yadyadbhavati sa paramArtho'sya, yathA kSIrAderyAvacca ghaTAdeH tathAtmakarmaNorapi, AtmA pariNamayati tathAbhavanasAmarthyAdgatijAtyAdinA pudgalAniti pariNAmakaste pariNAmyAH, pudgalAzcAtmAnaM mithyAdarzanAditvena pariNamayanti tadbhAvenAtmA pariNamyate, etasya karmakarmidvayasyAnyo'nyapariNAmakatvAdanAditvamekatvam , 16 saMsArasya karmakarmidvayasambandhajatvAttasya cAnAditvAt / / (anyathAtve'pIti) anyathAtve'pi tadanatirekAtmakatvAt , tadeva taditi vartate, tasmAttasya vA'natirekaH sa AtmA'syeti tadanatirekAtmakatvAt , yadanatirekAtmakamanyathAtve'pi tadeva tad dRzyate kimiva ? tantuyajJopavItavat tantvanatirekAtmakatvAdyajJopavItasya valitasyAnyathAtve'pi tantvA uktArthamevAnumAnena sAdhayati-atrAnumAnamiti / jIvAbhiprAyeNa pratijJArthamAcaSTe-mAtRtvAdibhAveneti / yat yena yena 20 rUpeNa bhavati tat tattadrUpameva, sarva pratyekaM sarvarUpaM ekaikasya sarvAtmakatvamiti bhAvaH / hetuM vakti-tatparamArthatvAditi, tadeva paramo'rtho yasya tadbhAvastasmAditi vigrahaH, eko jIva eva hi mAtRtvena pitRtvena bhrAtRtvena bhaginItvAdinA bhavatyataH sa jIvo mAtrAdivarUpa eva, mAtRvarUpa eva na tu pitrAdisvarUpa iti na vAcyam , yathA jIvasya jIvakharUpeNa bhavanaM paramArtha iti sa jIvakharUpastathA mAtrAdisvarUpeNa bhavanamapi paramArtha iti kRtvA sa mAtrAdisvarUpo'pIti mAnArthaH / vIpsayA mAnArtha varNayati sarvarUpatAvyAhyartha siddhasAdhanadoSavyapohAya ca-etaduktaM bhavatIti / pudgalamapi pakSIkRtyedaM sAdhanIya mityAha-evamitarama. pIti, pudgalapakSe pratijJArtha darzayati-yatsvarUpamidamiti, idaM pudgaladravyam / bhavadbhiprAyeNApi yadanyat tadapi tattadanyasvarUpApattyaiva bhavet , nAnyathA tathA ca tattadvizeSeSvapyapariharaNIyasvarUpasya sAmAnyAbhimatasyAntaraGgabhUtasya tattvaM vizeSAbhimatasya bahiraGgabhUtasyAnyatvaM taveSTaM syAt , tadeva hyanyatvabhimataM bahiraGgaM vastvasmAbhiH pakSIkRtyAntaraNasvarUpavattadrUpatvaM sAdhyate'tastasmAdanyat kiJcinnAstyeva, na vA tatparamArthatvamasiddhamityAha-bhavanmatyeti / tato'nyadvasvabhyupagatyApi doSamabhidhatte-anyathA. tve'pIti / sAmAnyarUpAta kAraNAt kAryasyAnyasvarUpatve'pi kAraNAdanatiriktasvarUpatvAttadeva tat na tu tato bhinnamityAha10 tadeva tditi| yajJopavItasyAnyakharUpatve'pi tantvanatiriktatvAt tntvaatmktvmebetyaah-tntuyjnyopviitvditi| eka eva pudgalakAyasya zubhAzubheSTAniSTakAraNatvena vipariNAmasya modakAdidRSTAntena vyavasthApitatvAttadanatirekAtmakatvaM bhAvitamevetyAha si.ka. 'mnaadiinaa| 2010_04

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mammmmwww ram sarvatvAnumAnam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 479 smakatvameva, tathA sukhAdiSu bhAvanIyam , tadanatirekAtmakatvaJca bhAvitArthameva 'te ceva te poggalA subhigaMdhattAeM ityAdinA / yathA cAtretyAdi, evaJca tadeva taditi sarvasarvasya bAhyasya pariNAmyasya pariNAmayituzca tattvaM, yo'dhikaguNasya tAdguNyaM pratipadyate sa pariNAmI, yo'dhikaguNo nyUnaguNatvamApAdayati sa pariNAmaka ityucyate vyavahArataH, nizcayatazca pariNAmyapariNAmakAvAvirbhAvatirobhAvamAtrabhedau svata eva cetyasya nayasya darzanam , pariNAmazca dravyamAnaM 'dravyazca bhavye' yadyadbhavati sa paramA-5 rtho'syeti tadapyevaM bhAvitaM kSIrAderyAvacca ghaTAdestAvadboddhavyam , tathA'dhikRtasyAdhyAtmikasya karmakarmisaMjJasya zarIrazarIrisaMjJasya vA bhAvanArthamupanayati-tathA''tmakarmaNorapIti, tadvyAcaSTe-AtmA pariNamayatItyAdinA yAvadanAditvamekatvamiti, pariNAmyapariNAmakayoraniyatadezakAlabhAvAdirUpatAM darzayati tathAbhavanasAmarthyAdgatijAtyAdinA-pudgalAniti, upayogalakSaNa AtmA gatijAtizarIrAGgopAGgAdyanubhavanopayogAtmatayA tAn pudgalAn pariNamaya[ tI ] tyAtmanaH pariNAmakatvaM teSAM pariNAmyatvam , pudgalA-10 zvAtmAnaM mithyAdarzanAditveneti, mithyAdarzanAviratipramAdakaSAyayogasukhaduHkhodayakSayopazamAdibhAvena pariNamayanti tadbhAvenAtmA pariNamyate sa ca mithyAdarzanodayAdibhAvo bhavabhrAntihetuH, tadvazasya saMsaraNAt etasya karmakarmidvayasyAnyonyapariNAmakatvAdanAditvamekatvameva, ekatvazabdena paryAyabhUtena tattvaM vyAcaSTe saMsArasya karmakarmidvayasambandhajatvAttasya ca sambandhasyAnAditvAt , yathoktaM 'puTviM bhaMte ! kukkuDI pacchA aMDae, puTiva aMDae pacchA kukuDI' ityAdi praznavyAkaraNaM 'rohA ! puTiva ete pacchAvi ete dovi 15 ete sAsatA bhAvA ANANupuvvI esA rohA !' ityAdi, (bhaga0 za01 u06 sU0 53) mithyAdarzanagrahaNaM sarvakarmabandhAdhArabhUtatvAccheSasyApi sarvasya sUcanam / / tadanatirekAtmakatvaJceti / evaM bAhyAnAmacetanAnAmekatvaM pratipAdya cetanAcetanayorapyekatvamAha-yathA cAtretyAdIti, sarvameva sarvamiti sarvasarva pratyekaM sarveSAM sarvarUpatayA bAhyamacetanamAvirbhAvatirobhAvarUpatayaikameva, vyavahArata eva kevalaM kazcit pariNAmyaH kazcita pariNAmaka iti bheda iti bhAvaH / tattvaM ekatvam , pariNAmyapariNAmakayorlakSaNamAha-ya iti, yo 20 nyUnaguNo'dhikaguNasya tAdguNyaM sArUpyaM pratipadyate sa pariNAmI, pariNAmakastu nyUnaguNatvApAdako'dhikaguNa iti / pariNAmo'pi nAtiriktaH kazcit . kintu pariNAmisvarUpa evetyAha-pariNAmazceti, dravyasya bhavanarUpatvAditi bhAvaH / dravyasya bhavanameva paramaM rUpaM na tvabhavanarUpaM kiJcidravyaM bhavitumarhati, tasmAdAvirbhAvatirobhAvau dravyasya kharUpamityAha-yaghadbhavatIti / Atmapudgalayoranyo'nyapariNAmakatvAdAtmanA pudgalAnAM pariNamanamAha-upayogalakSaNeti, upayogalakSaNo jIvo'dhyavasAyavizeSAjjJAnAvaraNAdikarmayogyAn khapradezasthAn sUkSmAnanantAnantapradezAnekakSetrAvagADhAn sthitAn pudgalAn yogavizeSAt 25 gRhItvA gatijAtizarIrAGgopAGganirmANabandhanasaMghAtasaMsthAnasaMhananasparzarasagandhavarNaprabhRtinAmakarmAditvenAnubhavanayogyatayA pariNamayatIti bhAvaH / pudgalairapyAtmA pariNamyata ityAha-pudgalAzceti, kAyAdipudgalasambandhAdAtmApi mithyAdarzanAdirUpeNa pariNamatItyarthaH / mithyAdarzanodayeti, mithyAdarzanaM viparItatattvAvabodhaH, aviratiH pApasthAnebhyo viratipariNAmAbhAvaH, indriyavikathAvikaTanidrAlakSaNaH pramAdaH, krodhamAnamAyAlobhAH kaSAyAH, yogA manovAkkAyavyApArakhabhAvAH, sukhaduHkhe prasiddha, eteSAmudayAdibhAvena pudgalA AtmAnaM pariNamayanti, prathamopAttasya mithyAdarzanasyodayabhAvo bhavabhramaNaheturiti bhAvaH / 30 karmajIvasambandhasya bIjAGkaranyAyavadanAditvena saMsArasyAnAditvam , sambandhasthAnAditvAdeva ca tayorekatvapariNAmo'pyanAdirityAha-etasyeti / saMsArasya kukkuTyaNDadRSTAntenAnAditvaprakAzakamAgamaM pradarzayati-yathokamiti / nanvacetanasya 1 si.ka. tmatayAtAn / 2010_04

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480 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhAnayamAra Aha-yaduktaM tvayA karpUrAdyacetanAnAM pariNAmyapariNAmakabhAvAdekatvaM cetanAcetanayozca jIvakamaNoriti vadyuktaM kintu rUpAdi upayogIbhavat AtmA bhavati, AtmApi, rUpAdi bhavati tatpariNAmAditi, etannopapadyate svabhAvAvinAzAdityatrocyate yadapi ca bahirbhinnaM viSayajAtaM rUpAdi tadapyAtmana eva tattvamupayogAtmakatvAt , matyAdivat , kathaM rUpAdeviSayasyopayogaH Atmeti ceducyate, tadavyatirekalabhyatvAt / ___yadapi cetyAdi yAvanmatyAdivaditi, yadapi ca bahirbhinnaM viSayajAtamupayoganimittabhUtaM rUpAdi tadapyAtmana eva tattvam , rUpAditattvamAtmanazca vakSyAmaH kuto rUpAdyapyAtmana eva tattvamiti ceducyate, upayogAtmakatvAt , matyAdi cakSurdarzanAdibhedaprabheda upayoga AtmA'sya rUpAdeviSayasya so'yaM tadAtmakaH, kathaM rUpAdeviSayasyopayoga Atmeti ceducyate tadavyatirekalabhyarUpatvAt , rUpaM raso gandha 10 ityAdi viSayasvarUpAkAreNopayogena avyatirikta ekIbhUta evopalabhyate rUpAdiviSayo nAnyathA, anyathA viSayasvarUpAnavadhAraNAt , tasmAttadanatirekalabhyarUpatvAt rUpAdiviSaya upayogAtmakaH, yadupayogAtmakaM tattadAtma[ na ] eva tattvam , yathA matyAdicakSurdarzanAdibheda upayoga iti / syAnmatam rUpAdInAM dezabhedena yugapadavasthAyinAM dezakAlAdito'tyantabhedagrahe'bhavanAtmakatvAt 15 nirvastutvApattirvandhyAputravat , tatazca dravyameva tathAtathAbhavanalakSaNaM satyaM na rUpAdayo nAma keciditi, kathaM punastat bhedena bhavatIti cet, cakSurAdipratyayopayogApadezena, bhAgineyAdyapadezaviziSTaikatvasatyapuruSavaditi sAdhUktamekameva sarvAtmakamiti / / (rUpAdInAmiti) rUpAdInAM dezabhedena yugapadavasthAyinAM rUpaM raso gandha ityAdayaH parasparato dezabhinnA gRhyante tasya dezasya paramANuzo bhedena rUpaM raso gandhazcopalabhyate-dezasambandhenopala. mawaimaana 20 cetanAcetanayozca tadeva taditi sAdhanamucitaM bhavatu nAma. AtmA tUpayogalakSaNaH pudgalAn gatyAdyanubhavanopayogAtmatayA pariNamayati pariNAmazca dravyamAtramiti rUpAdirAtmA bhavati, AtmA ca rUpaM bhavatIti yaducyate tannopadyata ityAzaGkateyaduktaM tvayeti, samAdhatte-yadapi ceti, jIvavyatiriktasya dravyamAtrasya bAhyasya jJeyatvena viSayaviSayiNozcAbhedAt bAhyaM sarva vastujAtamupayogAtmakameva, grAhyagrAhakayostAdAtmyamantareNa grAhyagrAhakabhAvAnupapatteH, evaJcopayogAtmakatvAnmatyAdiryathA''tma nastattvaM tathA rUpAdibAhya viSayajAtamapyAtmanastattvam , prayogazca rUpAdiviSayajAtamAtmana eva tattvam , upayogAtmakatvAt , 25 matyAdivaditi bhaavH| rUpAdiviSayajAtamAtmana eva tattvamiti pratijJAyAM hetuM pRcchati-kuta iti| rUpAderupayogAtmakatvamasiddhamityatrAha-tavyatirekalabhyarUpatvAditi / rUpAdiviSaya upayogAtmakaH, tadavyatirekalabhyasvarUpatvAt , matyAdibhedavat , yathA matyAdimeda upayogavyatirekeNa nopalabhyate, kintUpayogAtmakaH sannevopalabhyate tathA rUpAdibhedo'pi, anyathA viSayaviSayiNoH prakArAntareNa sambandhAbhAvAdvAhyagrAhakabhAvAnupapattyA viSayakharUpanirNaya eva na syAditi bhAvaH / nanu rUpAdayo yugapadavasthAyinaH paraspara medena gRhyante tatra teSAM dezakAlAdito'tyantaM bhede dezasyApi yAvat paramANubhedAttatede30na rUpAdInAM bhedaH syAt , evaM kAlato'pi, tadevaM dezakAlabhedena bhede rUpAdInAmabhavanameva bhavet , acirasthAyitvena rUpagrahaNA zrayasambandhAbhAvAt, evaM bhAvamedenApi rUpAdimede bodhyamityAzaGkate-rUpAdInAmiti / dezato'bhavanamAha-rUpaM rasa 1si. ka. viklpH|2 si.ka.payogAtmakeNa vi0| 2010_04

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mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm nanwww mammam pudgalAtmopayogaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 486 bhyamAnA bhavanti, dezato'tyantabhedagrahe teSAmabhavanam , tathA kSaNabhede prathamakSaNe'nyadrUpaM dvitIyakSaNe'nyaditi gRhyate cenna rUpaM nAma kiJcit syAt tatreSTasya kAlasya rUpagrahaNAzrayasambandhAbhAvAdityabhavanAtmakA rUpAdayaH syuH, AdigrahaNAdbhAvabhedenaikaguNadviguNatriguNakRSNAdibhedenAgRhyamANatvAdaviziSTasya sAmAnyasyaiva grahaNAt , tataH kiM? abhavanAtmakatvAnnirvastutvApattirvandhyAputravat , tatazca nirvastutvApattaretatpratipattavyaM dravyameva tathA tathA bhavanalakSaNaM satyaM na rUpAdayo nAma keciditi, tathA tatheti rUpara-4 saprakAreNa bhavati zyAmaraktatAditadbhedaprakAreNa ceti, dravyazca bhavye bhavati dravatIti / kathaM punastadravyamabhinnaM sat rUpAdibhedena bhavatIti cet cakSurAdipratyayopayogApadezena bhavati, cakSurAdipratyayA iti adhipatyAlambana hetusamanantarapratyayAH, tadapadezena rUpAdi bhavati jJAnApadezena-cakSurUpAdipratyayenetyarthaH, yathoktaM 'rUpAlokamanaskAracakSuryaH sampravartate / vijJAnaM maNisUryAMzugozakRGgya ivAnalaH // ' iti ( ) dRSTAnto bhAgineyAdyapadezaviziSTaikatvasatyapuruSavat-yathaika eva puruSo'nekasambandhe 10 strIpuruSApekSApadezaviziSTo bhAgineyo mAtulo bhrAtA patiH pitA devaraH zvazuraH putro bhrAtrIya ityAdirbhavati devadatta eka ityeva ca satyastathA dravyamekameva rUpAdi bhavati cakSurAdyapadezAditi sAdhUktamekameva sarvAtmakamiti, evamupayogAtmakatvaM pudgalasya rUpAdiprabhedasyoktam / idAnImupayogasyApi paudgalAtmyamucyate yaccopayogakhatattvaM matyAdi tadapi pudgalAtmatattvam rUpAdyAtmakatvAt ghaTAdivat , sa hi 10 upayogalakSaNa AtmA paramANuLyaNukatryaNukAdiSu rUpAdyAtmakeSu pudgaleSUpayujyate kRtsno vyApriyate, tatpradezasyApi rUpAdyAtmakatvamAtmano'bhyupagamyate tadupayogAttatpariNAmAttadeva taditi nyAyAcca, yadyevaM tato'saMkhyAtapradezo'pi sarvAtmanA sarvaiH pradezaiAhye upayoga yAyAt , mRtpiNDaH zivakAdibhAvamiva, upayogamagacchannanupayujyamAno'cetana eva, paTAnupayuktaghaTAdivat, cetano jhupayogalakSaNastadabhAvAdacetanaH syaaditi|| iti / kAlato'bhavanamAha-tathA kSaNabheda iti / kAraNamAha-tatreSTasyeti / bhaavto'bhvnmaah-aadigrhnnaaditi| evaJca rUpAdInAmabhavanAtmakatvenAvastutvAdravyameva rUparasAdirUpatayA gRhyata ityAha-tatazceti tathA tathA bhavanakhabhAvasvAhravyasya na rUpAdayo nAma kecit santIti bhAvaH / abhinnaM dravyameva cakSurgrahaNamAsAdya rUpamiti sparzanagrahaNamAsAdya sparza iti ghrANagrahaNamAsAdya gandha iti rasanAgrahaNamAsAdya rasa iti vyapadizyata ityAha-cakSurAdIti / cakSurAdipratyayApadezenopayogavyapadezena cetyarthaH / AdipadagrAhyAn sUcayitumAha-cakSurAdipratyayA iti, khakhaviSayANAmupalabdhau paJcendriyAdInAmAdhipatya- 25 mityadhipatipratyayaH, saMskRtA asaMskRtAzca sarva eva dharmA AlambanapratyayAH, sahabhUsabhAgasamprayuktakasarvatragavipAkazceti paJca hetavo hetupratyayAH, acaramA utpannAzcittacaittAH samanantarapratyayA iti bauddhadarzane prasiddhA ete, eteSAmapadezena jJAnApadezena cAbhinnaM saGgavyaM rUpAdibhedena bhavatItyarthaH, atraiva bauddhakArikAM pramANayati-yathoktamiti, rUpamAlokaM bAhyamAntaraM niruddhamanaHsaMjJitaM cittaM cittAntarAnavakAzadAnAtmakaJca pratItya cakSurvijJAnamutpadyate, caturbhizcittacaittA iti bauddhasiddhAntAt, tatrApi cAdhipatinA cakSuSA vyapadizyate cakSurvijJAnamiti yathA'nala: sUryakAntamaNisUryAMzugozakRdbhayo bhavatIti tadarthaH / ekasyaiva 30 dravyasya nimittavizeSayogena nAnAvyapadezabhAgitve nidarzanamAha-bhAgineyAdIti / evaM pudgalasyopayogAtmakatvamuditvopayogasyApi pudgalAtmatocyate-yaJcopayogakhatattvamiti, khazabdaH AtmIyavacanaH tattvazabdo bhAvaH, upayogasyAtmIyo si.ka. tvAdviziSTa / dvA0 na0 23 (61) 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre (yaceti) yaccopayogasvatattvaM matyAdi tadapi pudgalAtmatattvamiti pakSaH, kasmAt ? rUpAdyAtmakatvAt ghaMTAdivat , sa hyupayogalakSaNa AtmA paramANuvyaNukatryaNukAdiSu rUpAdyAtmakeSu pudgaleSUpayujyate kRtlo vyApriyate-sArvAtmyena vyApta upayuktaH samApta ityarthaH, tatpradezasyApi rUpAdyAtmakatvamAtmano'bhyupagamyate, asaMkhyAtadezo'pi rUpAdyAtmaka evaM pradezasaMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyAnantapradezapudgalavat tadupayogAttatpariNAmAttadeva taditi pUrvoktanyAyAJca, yadyevaM rUpAdimadekadravyopayogatAdAtmyaM grAhye yAtIti tato'saMkhyAtapradezo'pi sarvAtmanA sArvAmyena sarvaiH pradezaiAhye dravye upayogamayAt, upayogamagacchannanupayujyamAno'cetana eva, paTAnupayuktaghaTAdivat , syAditi sambadhyate, kathaM punarupayoga yAyAt ? mRtpiNDaH zibakAdibhAvamiva, yathA mRtpiNDaH kRtsnaH zibakAdibhAve sArvAtmyena vyApAraM gacchati tathA yadi na gacchedAtmA grAhye tatastAdAtmyamapratipadyamAnaH so'ceta]na eva syAt paTe'nupayujyamAnaghaTAdiva10 diti, yathAkramaM vaidhahNa sAdhayeNa ca dRSTAntau, cetano jhupayogalakSaNastadabhAvAdacetanaH syAditi, eSa doSo rUpAdyAtmakatvAbhAve syAdAtmana upayogalakSaNasya, tasmAt siddhaM rUpAdyAtmakatvamAtmana upayogAtmakatvAt , ataH pudgalasvatattvameva matyAdIti sAdhUktam / itazcAtmA pudgalasvatattva eva AtmasvatattvajJAnAvaraNAdyudayapravRttyavyatiriktarUpatvAccAtmA pudgalasvatattva eva tAdA15 tmyprtiptteH| wwwmummwwwmam bhAvo matyAdiH sa ca nApariNato viSayAn grahItumalamiti viSayeSu paramANuvyaNukAdirUpAtmakeSu vyApriyate vyApriyamANatApi kAryena, upayogAtmanoramedAdAtmano'saMkhyAtapradezatvA ttAvatpradezamapi vyApriyate ityAha-sa hIti, upayogaH upalambhaH jJAnadarzanayorviSayAvadhAnAbhimukhatA tena hyAtmA lakSyate tasmAdupayogalakSaNa AtmA, sa viSayagrahaNAbhimukhaH kSIrodakavat mRddhaTavaJca nikhilakhapradezaistAdAtmyaM pratipadyata iti bhAvaH / pradezati, paramanikRSToM'zaH pradezaH, ekapradezaparamANorArabhya 20 saMkhyAtAsaMkhyAtAnantapradezAH pudgalA yathA sarvapradezA rUpAdyAtmakAH, na hyako'pi pradezo rUpAdyanAtmako bhavati tathA''tma pradezA api sarve rUpAdyupayuktAH rUpAdyAtmakA eva, zarIramAtmA vA sarvarUpam, tattatsvarUpatvabhavanaparamArthatvAt tattatvarUpavat, evaM bAhyaM rUpAdiviSayajAtamAtmana eva tattvam, upayogAtmakatvAt , matyAdivaditi pUrvoditanyAyAditi bhAvaH / yadA cAtmA khaikapradezAvacchedena rUpAdimadravye grAhye nIrakSIravattAdAtmyenopayukto bhavati tadA sarvAtmapradezAvacchedenApi tAdAtmyeno payukta eva, yathA mRtpiNDaH zivakAdibhAvaM sarvAtmanApati, na tu dvivyAdipradezena, yadi sarvAtmapradezAvacchedenApi tAdAtmyeno28 payukto na bhavettarhi tatpradezAvacchedenAtmA'cetana eva bhavet yathA paTAdAvanupayujyamAno ghaTAdiracetanastatra tasyopayogAbhAvAna tvevamiSTam , tasmAt sarvapradezairAtmA rUpAdyAtmaka eva tathAvidhopayogAvyatiriktatvAdityAzayenAha-yovamiti / vaidharmya dRSTAntamAha-paTeti / sAdharmyadRSTAntamAha-mRtpiNDa iti / upasaMharati-tasmAditi / prakArAntareNApyAtmA pudgalakhatattva iti sAdhayati-Atmasvatattveti, karmaNAM vipAkAvirbhAva udayaH tAni ca karmANi jJAnAvaraNAdyaSTavidhAni, udayena nivRttaH audayikaH, gaticatuSTayakaSAyatrayaliGgatraya mithyAdarzanAjJAnAsaMyatAsiddhatvalezyASavarUpA ekaviMzatiraudayikA bhAvAH, ete hi 30 gatyAdyAH pariNAmavizeSA Atmaiva karmajanitapariNAmAvyatirekAt , anyonyAnugatau satyAmavibhAgAttadAtmakatvamAtmakarmaNoH kSIrodakayoriva, tasmAt khatattvamAtmano gatyAdayo bhAvA audayikAH, gatyAdInAmeSAM paugalikatvAdAtmanazca tadavyatirekAt si.ka. andhAdivana / 2 si.ka. padamidaM nAsti / 3 si.ka. nAbhyupa0 / si.ka. pradezasyAdi / 5 si.ka. degpayogetAdAtmyagrAhyo / 6 si.ka. saMbhaMrasyate / 7 si. ka. ythaa| si. ka. tcchedaatmnaa| 2010_04

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pratyekapakSadUSaNam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 483 AtmakhatattvetyAdi yAvadbhAvyamavyatiriktarUpatvAcca, AtmanaH svatattvamaudayiko bhAva:, udayena bhava audayikaH kasya karmaNaH ? jJAnAvaraNIyAderaSTavidhasyApi, sa ca tadudayapravRttito'pRthagbhUto'vyatirikto bhAvaH svatattvamAtmanaH tadavyatiriktarUpazcAtmA, tasmAdAtmasvatattvajJAnAvaraNAdyudayapravRttyavyatiriktarUpatvAzcAtmA pudgalAtmasvatattva eva, tAdAtmyapratipatteH rUpAdyAtmakaparamANvAtmikatvA]dityarthaH / atrAha nanvevaM pudgalA evAtmA prAptaH, tasyopayogAtmanaH pudgalatvAt , yo'yaM pudgalopayogaH sa cAtmopayogaH eva, upayogavyatiriktarUpAderabhAvAt , tasmAt kuto'sya rUpAdyAtmakateti, etanna, upayogAtmakatvAdeva rUpAdInAmapyuktavat , anena sarvamapi sarvAtmakam , AtmapudgalayoritaretarAtmakatvAt, evaJca karmaiva kAraNaM puruSakAra eva kAraNamityekAntamasambaddhamiti 10 nanvevamityAdi yAvat kuto'sya rUpAdyAtma[ka]teti, nanu bhoH ? tvaduktena vidhinA etenaiva pudgalA evAtmA prAptaH tasyopayogAtmanaH pudgalatvAt , yo'yaM pudgalopayogo rUpaM rasa ityAdijJAnAtmanaH sa cAtmopayoga eva, upayogavyatiriktarUpAderabhAvAt , upayogasya rUpAdyAtmakatvAdupayogarUpatvAJca rUpAdInAM, tasmAt kuto'syAtmano rUpAdyAtmakateti prastutasyopayogasya matyAdeH pudgalAtmatvamuparaNaddhi eSa vicAra ityatrocyate etanna, upayogAtmakatvAdeva rUpAdInAmapi, uktavat nai [Sa do] po rUpAdyA- 15 tmano rUpAdInAzcopayogAtmakatA, yasmAdupayogAtmakatvaM rUpAdInAmapyanantaramevoktam tasmAdrUpAdInAmapyupayogAtmakatvAduktavat pudgalo'pyAtmA, AtmApi pudgala eveti rUpAdyAtmakatvamato na doSAya, anena sarvamapItyAdi yAvaditaretarAtmakatvAt , evazca kRtvA puruSasya rUpAdimatpudgalAtmakatvAt pudgalasyApi upayogAtmakapuruSAtmakatvAt yaducyate karmaiva kAraNaM puruSakAra eva kAraNamityavadhAritam , ubhayamapyekAntamasambaddhaM boddhavyamityubhayoH pakSayoH sahadoSoktireSA / idAnIM tu pratyekapratyuktibhAvanAdik, karmaikAntavAdapratyuktidik tAvat pravarttayitRtvAt puruSazca kAraNamutkarSArthI, tasyaivoktavat sarvatvAt , asAveva puruSaH prANAdimAMzcetanaH karmApi, pudgalakhatattva eva sa iti bhAvaH / evameva vyAcaSTe Atmana iti, nanu pUrNatayA sarvAtmapradezairAtmanaH pudgaleSu vyApRtatve pudgalopayogAtmopayogayoraikyenopayogalakSaNAtmana eva sadbhAvAdrUpAdyAtmakatvamAtmano na syAdityAzaGkate-nanvevamiti / prAguktena prakAreNa sAkalyena pudgaleSvAtmano vyApRtatvena pudgalA evAtmA prAptaH, jJAnasvarUpasyAtmano yo'yaM pudgaleSUpayogaH sa 25 Atmopayoga eva vastutaH, nahi rUpAdi kizcidupayogavyatiriktamasti, rUpAderupayogasya cAnyo'nyamekatvAttathA ca rUpAderavastutvenAtmanastadAtmakatvAsambhavAdupayogakhatattvasya matyAdeH kathaM pudgalAtmatetyAzaGkate-nanu bho iti / rUpAdaya upayogasvarUpA eveti naikAntaH sambhavati, upayogasya rUpakharUpatAyA api pratipAditatvAdityAzayenAha-upayogAtmakatvAdeveti / evamAtmapudgalayoH parasparAtmakatvAdeva sarva sarvAtmakamityAha-aneneti / atha prastutavAdamadhikRtyAha-evazca kRtveti / puruSakarmayoranyonyAtmakatvAdekAbhAve'parAbhAvAt kamaikAntavAdaH puruSakAraikAntavAdazcAyukta eveti pakSadvaye yogapadyena doSa 30 Adarzita iti bhAvaH / samprati pratyekapakSasya nirAkaraNaM bhAvayati lezena-idAnInviti / pakSadvayayorlezato yA nirAkaraNa 1 si. ka. to'prvRttito'.| 20 2010_04

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484 AWWAAAAA dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre asmin pakSe karmAdisarvasarvatvAt kiM tadanyat karmeti, tasyaiva karmatApi, tasmAdeva puruSakArANAM tatsAdhyAnAJca siddhayo'siddhayazca nAnA syureva utkarSaparamparAyA bahuprabhedAyA api AmukteH puruSasyaivAvyatiriktabhinnakAraNatvAt , ahibhogavistaraNAkuJcanavat , tathA'natirekAtirekAt karmApi prvrcyit| (idAnImiti) idAnIM[tu]pratyekapratyuktibhAvanA dik, tuzabdo vizeSaNArthaH, yugapat pratyuktidiktaH pratyekapratyuktidigviziSyate, karmaikAntavAdapratyuktidik tAvat pravarttayitRtvAt puruSazca kAraNamutkarSArthI, cazabdAt karma cetyekAntapratiSedhasya vakSyamANatvAt , utkarSamarthayatItyutkarSArthI, utkarSa e[va]ArthaH so'syAstIti 'arthAccAsannihite' (pA0 5.2-135 sUtre vA0) iti iniH, sa cotkarSo bAhyo dhanadhAnyamitrabhUmyAdisampat, AntarastvArogyajJAnAdisampat, kRtArthasya tadarthArambhoparamAt, 10 asannihitArtho'rthIti, kasmAt puruSazca kAraNamiti ceducyate tasyaivoktavat sarvatvAt brIhiNaiva brIhiH kriyata ityAdinyAyoktavat , asAveva puruSaH prANAdimAMzcetanaH karmApi, apizabdAnnokarmApi prANApAnabhASAmanodravyAdi pudgala AdhyAtmiko bAhyo'pi rUpAdipudgalazcetano yasmAttasmAt sa eva pravarttayitA tasyaiva, asmin pakSe karmAdisarvasarvatvAt kiM tadanyat karmeti tasyaiva karmatApi, apizabdAt puruSatApi pudgalatApi, tasmAdeva yaduktaM pradhAnamadhyamAdhamAH puruSakArAsteSAJca siddhayo'siddhayazca pradhAnamadhyamAdhamA 15 nAnA na syuriti tadayuktamuktam , puruSakArANAzca tatsAdhyAnAzca siddhayo'siddhayazca nAnA syureva, kiM kAraNam ? utkarSaparamparAyA bahuprabhedAyA apyAmukteH puruSasyaivAvyatiriktabhinna kAraNatvAt-sa evAvyatirikto bhinnazca kAraNaM tasyaiva sarvaprabhedAtmakatvAt bhinnatvaM teSAJca karmaNAM bAhyarUpAdibhedapudgalAnAM puruSopayogAtmakatvAdavyatiriktatvam, tasmAt puruSakAranAnAtvaM tatsAdhyasiddhyasiddhinAnAtvAni ca syureva, sa caika eva kAraNam , syAdevaM, ko dRSTAntaH ? ahibhogavistaraNAkuzcanavat, yathA'hiH sphaTATopaku20 NDalIkaraNAdyayugapadavasthAyidhamaiH rUpAdibhiryugapadavasthAyibhizca bhinno'pyavyatiriktAhitvasatyaH taida wwwmmmmmm bhAvanA pradarzitA tataH pratyekapakSanirAkaraNabhAvanA vilakSaNeti tuzabdArtha prakaTayati-yugapaditi / karmaikAntavAdadoSapradarzana tAvadAha-karmaikAntati, na kamaiva kAraNaM kintUtkarSArthI puruSo'pIti samuccAyakacazabdArtha drshyti-cshbdaaditi| karma ca kAraNaM pravartayitRtvAdityuttaragrantheneti bhAvaH / yato'yamutkarSamarthayati, aprAptatvAt prApte cotkarSe ArambhAnnivartate'ta evAsAvutkarSo na sannihitastasmAdinipratyaye'rthItyuktamityAha-sa cotkarSa iti / puruSasyotkarSArthitvena pravarttayitRtvAt pudgalAtma25 noraikyena sarvasarvAtmakatvasyopapAditatvAcAsAveva prANAdimAn cetanaH karmApItyAha-tasyaiveti, nokarmApIti, manovacanakAyaprANAtmakakarmApItyarthaH, karmAtmakatAmevAdarzayati-prANApAneti, sarvasarvAtmakatvapakSe AtmanaH karmAdisarvAtmakatvAtkarmatA puruSatA pudgalatApItyAha-asmin pakSa iti / kevalapuruSakAraikAntavAde kamaikAntavAdinA pradarzitaM doSamuddharati-tasmAdeveti, puruSakArasyAvyatiriktaikakAraNatve kAryavailakSaNyAnupapattiA pUrvamuktA sA'trAvyatiriktabhinnapuruSakAraNatve nAstIti bhAvaH / puruSakArANAzceti / svAcAradurAcAralakSaNAnAM lokaprasiddhAnAM tatsAdhyAnAJca zubhAzubhAnAM pradhAnamadhyamAdhamavailakSaNyaM siddhyatyeveti bhAvaH / puruSasya sarvaprabhedAtmakatvAt sarvaprabhedAnAJca puruSopayogAtmakatvAdavyatiriktabhedAtmakaH puruSa eva kAraNamiti kAryavailakSaNyaM bhavatyeveti darzayati-utkarSaparamparAyA iti / avyatiriktabhinnakAraNatve dRSTAntamAha-ahibhogeti / 1 si. ka. syureva na syuH / 2 si. ka. riktAbhinnAhitva0 / 3 ka. stybhedvyti| 2010_04

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cetanAcetanAtmakatA ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam vyatiriktabhinnakAraNatvAt pravarttayitA tathA pANyAdisaMghAta sahavartipuruSa upayogAtmA gatyAdyutkarSArthI teSu yugapadbhAveSu puruSa eva satya iti / tathA'natirekA tirekAt karmApi pravarttayitR, yathA puruSaH pudgalAtmakakarmadharmaprabhedabhinno'pyavyatiriktaH pravarttayitA tathA karmApi tadnatiriktAtiriktakAraNatvAt pravarttayitR / kica cetanAcetana paramArthatvAcca puruSasya, iSTAniSTavidhivyApriyamANatvAt, athaivaM neSyate 5 tvayA tato'sau bhavet pazuvanmanuSyatvenApi gamyAgamyabhakSyAbhakSyAdyavizeSajJaH tadvat pazurapi vA vizeSajJaH / 485 I (cetaneti ) cetanAcetanaparamArthatvAcca puruSasyaiveSTAniSTavidhiM prati vyApAraH, sa eva hi puruSazcetano'cetanazca, kuta: ? iSTAniSTavidhivyApriyamANatvAt utkarSApakarSo iSTAniSTau tayorvidhiH- tatprAhyupAyaH pramAdApramAdau ca dRzyete tasmAdayaM puruSazcetano'cetanazca, pramAdApramAdayoriSTAniSTavidhyoH 10 vyApriyamANatvAt, ato'cetanakarmAnubhAvopalambhAt cetana puruSAnubhAvopalambhAcceti tadvayaM paramArthaH, tasmAcca karmApi pravarttayitR / athaivaM neSyate tvayA yadi ca puruSazcetanazaktireva procyate tato'sau bhavet pazuvanmanuSyatvenApi gamyAgamya bhakSyAbhakSyAdyavizeSajJaH - yathA pazurbhavatyalpacetanastathA manuSyatvepi bhavet, vyaktavarNapadavAkyAdarthapratyAyana samarthazabdoccAraNAdizaktizca manuSyastadvat pazurapi bhavet, kRmyAdivanmanuSyo'tijaDaH syAt, manuSyavat kRmirapi paNDitaH syAdityAdi, tasmAt kathaJcit cetana: 16 puruSo'pi acetanaH, taccobhayamavibhaktamiti grAhyam / wwwwwww evaJcakRtvA tasyaiva tattaditaravadavibhaktadvyAtmakatAyAM dvividhaH pravRttiprabandhaH phalapariNAmaprabandhaH prAgbhavIyakarmAkhyapuruSakArasya sAdhyo'sAdhyazca tIvramandAdihetUpasevana saJcitatvAt sAdhyAsAdhyavyAdhivat, calanIyo'vicalyazca baddhAbaddhamUlatvAt vRkSahaTTavat, nikAcitAni - kAcitAvayavatvAt, ayaH zalAkAkalApavat / 20 puruSavat karmApyavyatiriktabhinnakAraNatvAt pravarttayitR taddhi svaprabhedApekSayA puruSApekSayA bhinnamapi sat karmAtmaikyApattyA'vyatiriktamatastadapi pravarttayitrityAha- tathA'natirekAtirekAditi / atha cetana prayukta phalopalambhAt puruSasya cetanatvamacetanaprayuktaphalopalambhAccAcetanatvaM vAstavikamataH puruSaH karmApi pravarttayitrityAha- cetanAcetaneti, pramAdavirahita iSTeSu vyApriyate pramAdI cAniSTeSu, pramAdazca sarvathA'viratirUpo prAyaH tena mithyAdarzanamavazyaMbhAvi tatra ca prabala pradoSa nihavAdisambhavena viparItajJAnadarzanAvaraNAdInAM sattvAttadIyaM caitanyamacetanyameveti tasyAcetanatvaM paramArthaH, apramAdasya tu jJAnAvaraNIyAdeH 25 kSayopazamAdisambhavenAviparItajJAnavattvAttasya caitanyaM paramArtha ityAzayena hetuM darzayati- iSTAniSTeti / zubhaprApterupAyo'pramAdaH, azubhaprApterupAyazca pramAdaH, etayozca cetanatvAcetanatvaprayojakatvaM tathAvidhaphalopalabdheriti bhAvaH / yadi puruSasya cetanatvameva paramArtho na tvacetanatvam, tadA pazuzcetano'pi san bhakSyAbhakSyAdivizeSaM na jAnAti tathA manuSyo'pi syAdityAzaGkate - athaivamiti / pazoridaM gamanayogyamidaM na gamanayogyamidamabhyavaharaNayogyaM nedaM tatheti viziSTaM vijJAnaM nAsti tathA manuSyasyApi na syAditi bhAvaH / manuSyavadvA pazurapi vizeSajJaH syAccetanatvAdityAha - vyakteti / evaJca dvayaM paramArthaH puruSasyaiSitavya 30 ityAha- tasmAditi / evaM puruSasyAvibhaktatayA cetanAcetanavyAtmakatAyAM na kiJcidanupapadyata ityAdarzayati- evaJca kRtveti / pravRttiprabandhaH phalapariNAma prabandhazca karmAkhyapuruSakArasya sAdhyo'sAdhyazceti dvaividhyaM puruSasya cetanAcetanatvaikAtmatAyAmeva 1 si. ka. tathA'natirekAt karmApi / 2 si. ka. 'priyApriyamANatvAt / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhiniyamAre ( evaM kRtveti) evaM [ca] kRtvA tasyaiva tattaditaravada vibhaktavyAtmakatAyAM - cetanAcetanaikAtmatAyAM satyAM dvividhaH pravRttiprabandhaH phalapariNAmaprabandhaH prAgbhavIyakarmAkhyapuruSakArasya sAdhyo'sAdhyazca tatsaJca hetubhUtopAdAna kAlapariNAmadvaividhyAt taddarzayati - tIvramandAdi he tUpa sevana sacitatvAditi' - tIvreNa yogapariNAmena saJcitaM karma tIvrAnubhAvasthitipradezaM baddhaspRSTanikAcitaM sukhaduHkhaphalamupakramitumazakya5 tvAdasAdhyamavazyaM vipacyate, mandena tu sacitaM mandAnubhAvAdi zakyatvAdupakramyam, sAdhyAsAdhyavyAdhivat - yathA vyAdhirjvarAtisArAdiH nidAnamandatIvratvAbhyAM sAdhyo'sAdhyazca bhavati, tathA karmAkhyapuruSakArapravRttiprabandhaH, sAdhyAsAdhya svabhAvavyAkhyAnazca - calanIyo'vicalyazca baddhAbaddhamUlatvAt vRkSahadRvat-yathAsaMkhyaM sAdhyazcalitavya itaro'vicalyo na kampayitavyaH prathamo baddhamUlo vRkSavat dvitIyo haTTavadabaddhamUlaH, duHkhavizleSyaH sukhavizleSyazcetyarthaH, nikAcitAnikAcitAvayavatvAt -nikAcitAH 10 karmapradezAstItrakrodhAdyazubhapariNAmena, anikAcitA mandapariNAmena, kimiva ? ayaH zalAkAkalApavat yathA sUtramAtropanibaddhA ayaHzalAkA ekazalAkApakarSaNamAtraprayAsena sarvAH pracyavante prataptasampRktaprahatAH saMgharSaNAdRte na zakyAH pRthak karttuM tathA karmavidhiH / pariNamanamapi ca tasyApi pUrvakarmaNaH puruSakArasya viSayo na viSayaH kvacit, aprAptaprAtavipariNAmAvasthatvAt puSpatugUdRDhaphalavat evaJca kriyAsahAyazca sa phalaM prayacchati, kriyAsa15 hAyasya phalapradAne sApekSAnapekSazaktitvAt, bhArotpATavat / 486 pariNamanamapi cetyAdi yAvat puSpatugdRDhaphalavat, tasyApi pUrvakarmaNastItramandahetUpasevanasacitasya phaladAnamihatyapuruSakArasya kRSyadhyayanasevAvANijyAdyanuSThAnasya viSayo na viSayaH kvaciditi, aprAptaprAptavipariNAmAvasthatvAt - yathAsaMkhyaM svayamaprAptapariNAmAvasthaM puruSakAravipariNamyaM puruSakAreNa yujyate nAnyatheti bhAvaH / tatsaJcayeti / karmasaJcaye hetubhUtasya karmagrahaNakAlIna pariNAmasya tIvramandabhAvena dvaividhyAdityarthaH / 20 etadeva darzayati- tIvreNeti / kAyavAGmanaH karmayogaH tasya pariNAmavizeSAstotramandajJAtAjJAtabhAvavIryAdhikaraNavizeSAH tItreNa yogasya pariNAmena tIvraM karma badhyate, tathAvidhaM saJcitaM karma tIvrAnubhAvaM tIvrasthiti tIvrapradezaM samastakaraNAyogyatayA'vazyaM vedyatayA ca nibaddhaM dUrasthodayaM samIpe udayaM prApayitumazakyamasAdhyatvAdeva svakAla evAvazyaM vipacyate yathA'sAdhyo rogo maraNenaiva nazyati na tUpakramazatairapi tathA karmApi bandhakAle nikAcitAvasthamanupakrame ca baddhamane kopakramatadbhAve'pi nijaparipUrttikAlamantareNa na vipacyata iti bhAvaH / sAdhyazca rogo yathopakramAkaraNe svakAla eva nijabhukticchedena nazyati, kRte 25 tUpakrame'rvAgapi zIghraM nazyati tathA sAdhyaM karmApi bandhakAle mandAdinA yoga pariNAmenopakramasavyapekSameva baddhaM sadupakramasAmagryabhAve nijabhogakAla eva vipacyate, upakrama sAmagrIsamavadhAne tu zIghramantarmuhUrttAdikAlenaiva vipAcyata ityAzayenAha - mandena tviti / rogadRSTAntamAha-sAdhyeti / tatheti, dASTantikopanayaH, karmAkhyA yA puruSakAra pravRttiH tatprabandhastatsantAnamityarthaH / calanIya iti yaH sAdhyaH sa vicalyo dUrasthasya samIpabhavanarUpo'baddhamUlatvAt haTTavat sukhavizleSyo jIvAta, anikA citAvayavatvAt sUtramAtropanibaddha loha zalAkAkalApa sambandhavat yazcAsAdhyaH so'vicalyo baddhamUlatvAt 30 vRkSavaduHkhavizleSyo nikAcitAvayavatvAt prataptasampRkta prahatAyaH zalAkAkalApasambandhavaditi yojanA vijJeyA / evaM pravRttiprabandhasya sAdhyAsAdhyatvamupapAdyAtha phalapariNAma prabandhasya tadupapAdayati-pariNamanamapi ceti, tasyApi pUrvakarmaNaH pariNamanamapi ca puruSakArasya viSayaH sAdhyaH, aviSayaH asAdhyaH kvaciditi yogaH / ihatya puruSakArasya sAdhyAsAdhyatve hetumAhaaprApteti / yadaprAptapariNAmAvasthaM puruSakAreNa pariNamanayogyazca tat puruSakAreNodIraNAkaraNenodIryate vipAcyate vipAkaviSayatA 1 si. diti, tIbreNa yogapariNAmena sacitatvA tIvreNat ityadhikaH pATho dRzyate / 2010_04

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puruSakArakSepaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 487 vipAcyate-viSayatvamAnIyate-udIraNAkaraNenodIryate, prAptapariNAmAvasthantu vaiyarthyAnna viSayIkriyatepuruSakAreNa na vipAcyate-nodIryate, svayameva vipaktatvAt , kimiva ? puSpatugdRDhaphalavat-puSpatokaM dRDhaphalazca yathAsaMkhyaM dRSTAntau-yathA dRDhaphalaM svayameva vipacyamAnaM na pAcyate puruSakAreNa, puSpatokantu vRkSAyurvedavidhinA vipAcyate, athavA puSpatokasyaivotpannasya dRDhaM phalamasya bhAvIti dRDhaphalaM tAdRk zakyaivotpanna miti tasyaiva bhavati, tacchaktivirahitasya na bhavatIti, aprAptapAkakAlaM kadalakAmrAdiphalaM / kodravapalAlAdiveSTitaM nikhAtaM vA pArzvadhUmAdibhirvipAcyate, netaradavazyaM vinAzIti, athavA aprAptavipariNAmAvasthaM puSpatokamatimRdutvAdupakrameNApi na pAcyate, pAcanAyogyatvAt , kuthyati vilIyate vA, dRDhaphalaM tu pAcanayogyaM prAptakAlatvAt pAcyate, evaJca kRtvA kriyAsahAyazca sa phalaM prayacchati, sahAyIbhUtAyAH kriyAyA api tacchaktimAtratvAt , kriyAsahAyasya puruSakArasya phalapradAne sApekSAnapekSazaktitvAt bhArotpATavat , yathA bhAramutpATayan kazcit puruSaH svayamevotpATayati kazcit punaH sahA- 10 yApekSaH, evaM puruSakAro'pi phalapradAne sahAyAM kriyAmapekSate kazcinneti / sopakramasya kriyApekSA na nirupakramasya, tatra sopakramasya karmAtmanaH puruSAtmanaikIbhUtasyodayopazamakSayopazamakSayA avasthAH sApekSA bhavanti, madanaphalAdvamanavat bhasmapaTalAcchanAgnivat , daravidhyAtAvacchannajvalanavat , tRNadAhavadvA / (sopakramasyeti) sopakramasya kriyApekSA na nirupakramasya, tatra sopakramasya karmAtmana ityAdi 15 yAvattRNadAhavadveti, tasyaiva sahakIbhUtasyAtmanazcetanAcetanatvena puruSAtmanetyAdinA sApekSAnudayopazamakSayopazamakSayAnavasthAvizeSAn darzayati sodAharaNAn / evamanayaiva dizA puruSakAraikAntavAdaH pratiSedhyaH tadyathA-karma ca kAraNaM pravarttayitRtvAt sukhaduHkhotkarSApakarSavikalpAnubhavAvazyaMbhAvitasya caikasyaivoktavat sarvopayogatvAt puruSatApItyAdi sarvamazeSa yojanIyam , atraikasya svAtaMtryaM tattatpradarzitatattvasyetarasyApIti bhAvanIyam , 20 mAnIyate, udayAvalikAto bahirvartinAmanudayaprAptAnAM karmadalikAnAM kaSAyaiH sahitena vA yogasaMjJitena vIyavizeSeNa samAkRSyodaye pravezanarUpeNa karaNamedenodIyete. prAptapariNAmAvasthantu nodIyate vaiyAtU khata evodaye samAgatatvAditi bhaavH| dRSTAntamAhapuSpatugiti, puSpazizuH dRDhaphalaM nArikelAdiphalam spaSTamanyat / evaJca puruSakAraH kriyAsahAyaH phalaM dadAti puruSasya zaktidvaividhyAt, ekA sahAyApekSaphalotpAdanazaktiraparA ca nirapekSaphalotpAdanazaktiH, bhArotpATane puruSasya tathAdarzanAdityAzayenAha-evaJca kRtvti|sopkrmsyti, atra mUlaM sambhAvanayaivoddhRtaM TIkAyAmISadapi liGgAbhAvAt / puruSakarmaNostA-25 dAtmya evAmI avasthAH sambhavanti nAnyathA, tatra karmavipAkAvirbhAva udayaH, yathA madanaphalasya sevanayA pittasya vamanodayo bhavati, karmaNo'nudayAvasthA upazamaH bhasmapaTalAcchAdanenAgnerdAhopazamavat, udayAvalikApraviSTa karmaNaH kSayAt zeSasyAnudrekakSayAvasthAnAt kSayopazamaH, ISadvidhyAtAvacchannAgnivat, karmaNAmatyantaM vinAzaH kSayaH yathA tRNadAhaH, yathA parizeSavAnapi tRNapuJjaH saMhatatvAccirAya dahyate yadA tu viralitaH avayavazo bhavati tadA''zu bhasmasAdbhavati, tadvat karmaNo'pyanubhavaH, yadA karma dRDhasaMhataM bandhanakAla eva bhavati pavanazleSavattat krameNa vedyamAnaM cirAya vedyate, yattu bandhakAla eva zithilamAbaddhaM 30 tadviprakIrNatRNarAvidAhavadapavartyAzu vedyate iti puruSakArasyApyapekSaNAt kamaikAntavAdaH pratikSiptaH / atha puruSakArasya ekAntena kAraNatvaM pratikSeptumAha-evamanayaiva dizeti, kamaikAntavAdapratyuktidizetyarthaH / digupAyaM sUcayati-tadyatheti / 1 si. ka. vaiparyAnaH / 2 si ka. karmAtmAtmana / 2010_04

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488 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre yathA cAtra tattvaM karmAtmanoH sarvaprabhedeSu vRttaM bhAvitamasmAbhistathA'vagAhAdilakSaNairastikAyaiH saha, karmAtmavicAroktAt pravartakapravartyanyAyAt / evamanayetyAdi yAvadbhAvanIyamiti, evaM tAvad DhyAtmakatayA''tmakamaikAntavAdapratyuktidigiyaM pradarzitA, anayaiva dizA anayaiva puruSakAra ityApAdyoktanyAyena tadeva vastu karma saMjJAmAtreNa bhAvayitvA / puruSakAraikAntavAdaH pratiSedhyaH, tadyathA-karma ca kAraNaM pravarttayitRtvAt sukhaduHkhotkarSApakarSavikalpAnubhavAvazyaMbhAvitasyaikasyaivoktavat sarvopayogatvAt , puruSatApItyAdi sarvamazeSa yojanIyam , yat pareNAnabhyupagatamanyataraditarat taditarasminnApAdyam , tata Aha-atraikasya svAtaMtryaM tattatpradarzitatattvasyetarasyApi bhAvanIyamiti bhAvanopAyaM pradarzayati sAmAnyena, tathA vizeSya bhAvitamevAsmAbhiriti, na kevalaM karmAtmanorevAbhinnaikyam , kiM tarhi ? yathA cAtra tattvaM karmAtmanoH sarvaprabhedeSu vRttaM bhAvitamasmAbhiH 10 tathA'vagAhAdilakSaNairastikAyaiH-avagAhagatisthitilakSaNairAkAzadharmAdharmAkhyaiH saha karmAtmavicAro kAt pravartakapravartyanyAyAt bhAvanIyamiti varttate, yathA pravartaka eva pravartya ityuktaM tathA'vagAhAdi pravartakaM pravartyaJcobhayamekameva karmAtmavaditi / punarapi tadbhAvanArthamAha tadravyatvAt , pRthivyAdivrIhyAdipRthivyAdivat , tadravyatvamasiddhamiti cenna, avagAhA16 deva dravyaM yathA viyadAdi evamAtmAdyapi, tasyaiva tathAbhUteH, udakAdinIhitvazivakAdigha Tatvavat / nanu puruSakArasyaiva kAraNatve tasyaikatvenAnubhUyamAnazubhAzubhAdivikalpA na sambhaveyuH kAryavaicitrye kAraNavaicitryasyAvazyambhAvAtatkAraNaM kamaiva puruSakArasyApi karmatvAdityAzayaM sUcayati-anayaiveti / pratiSedhopAyaM dizA darzayati-tadyatheti / kamaiva kAraNaM pravartayitRtvAditi kamaikAntivacanaM karma ca kAraNaM pravarttayitRtvAditi vizodhyaM, cazabdena puruSasya samuccayaH kAryaH 20 cetanAcetanayoraikyAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAcca, ekaikasya sarvarUpadravyabhavanaparamArthatvAt mAtRtvAdibhAvena zarIrAdibhAvena ca yadbhavati tadekaikaM sarvarUpamiti tadeva taditi bhAvaH / yadapi bhavanmatyA anyatvenAbhimataM tadapyasmAbhiH pakSIkRtya tatsvarUpatvaM sAdhyata ityAha-atraikasyeti karmaNaH svAtaMtryavat puruSakArasyApi khAtaMtryamApAdanIyaM tathA puruSakArasya khAtaMtryavatkarmaNo'pi khAtaMtryamApAdanIyamiti bhAvaH / yathA ca karmAtmanorabhedaH pradarzitastathaivAnyeSAmapyekatvaM bhAvanIya mityAha-na kevlmiti| avagAhAdilakSaNairiti, avagAhalakSaNamAkAzam gatyapekSAkAraNaM dharmaH, sthityapekSAkAraNamadharmaH, anupravezaniSkramaNa25 svabhAvo'vagAhaH, avagAhinAM dharmAdharmapudgalajIvAnAM avakAzadAyyAkAzamiti tadeva tasya lakSaNam , avagAhyamAkAzamavagAho lakSaNamavagAhakaM dharmAdharmapudgalajIvAH / gatimatAM gateH sthitimatAzca pudgalAdeH sthiterapekSAkAraNaM dharmAdhamauM, astizabdo'vyayo dharmAdevauvyaM pratipAdayati kAyazabdazcApattimutpAdavinAzI, asti cAsau kaayshcaastikaayH| yathA ca karmakarmiNorakyaM sarvasarvAtmakatvaM pravartakapravartyayorekyApAdanamukhena pratipAditaM tathA''vagAhakAdInAmapyaikyaM bhAvanIyamiti darzayati-yathA pravartaka eveti, tathA cAvagAhaH pravartakaH, avagAhako dharmAdhauM pravattyauM, tayorevAvagAhAt tasmAttayoraikyaM, tathAvagAhyamAkAzamava30 gAhakaM jIvapudgalAdi, ayamavagAhya eva nAvagAhako'yamavagAhaka eva nAvagAhya ityekAnto nAsti, pravartyapravartakayorivAvagA yAvagAhakayorapyekatvam, evaM gamyagamakayoH stheyasthApakayorapyekatvaM bhAvanIyamiti bhaavH| ekatvasya sAdhanAntaramapyAhatadravyatvAditi, tathA sUpabhavanaparamArthatvAttadeva taditi evaM hi bhAvAdeva bhavadravyaM paramArthato bhavati, pRthivyeva hi vrIhyAdirUpeNa bhUtvA punaH pRthivyAdirUpA bhavati tasmAdetatsarva pRthivyeva, evamavagAhAdilakSaNAkAzAdyapyekameveti bhAvaH / tadevAha si. ka. yAvadAnIyamiti / 2010_04

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wamM wwwwwwwwwwww bhavanasyaikatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 489 (tadravyatvAditi) tadravyatvAt-yadyadravyaM tattattattvaM yathA prAgbhAvitaM pRthivyAdizrIhyAdipRthivyAdivat , tadrvyatvamasiddhamiti cennetyucyate, avagAhAdeva dravyaM yathA viyadAdi evamAtmAdyapi, yathA'vagAhopakAraguNamAkAzaM gatisthityupakAraguNau dharmAdharmAvevamAtmaparamANvAdidravyamapi, kuto hetoH ? tasyaiva tathAbhUteH-tadeva hyAtmapudgaladravyaM tathA tathA'vagAha[gati]sthitirUpeNa bhavati, kimiva ? udakAdibIhitvazivakAdighaTatvavat-yathodakapRthivyAkAzavAtabIjAGkurAdaya eva brIhIbhavanti yuga- 5 padbhAvino bhAvAH, yathA ca kramabhAvinaH zivakasthAsakakusUlakAdaya eva ghaTIbhavanti tathA''tmAdyapyavagAhAdi, avagAhAdi viyadAdi, viyadAdi avagAhAdi, avagAhAdi AtmAdi ca bhavatIti tasya tasya tadrvyatvaM tadrvyatvAt pravartakapravatyaikyanyAyo'vasthitaH, tasmAcAtmapudgalAkAzadharmAdharmAstikAyA ekaM tattvaM sarvaprabhedavRttamiti / kizcAnyat avibhaktAvagAhasyAtmAderavibhaktamavagAhyamapyAkAzamityekamevedaM bhavanam , tatpunaranyatra mithyAgrahotthApitanAnAprabhedaM vikalpitam , tAn prati sarvagatetarAbhimatadravyasvarUpamutkSepaNAdi, tadavyatiriktatvAt , ghaTaghaTabhavanavat , yathA ghaTa eva ghaTabhavanaM na tato'nyat tatastadavyatiriktam, yadyanyat syAt ghaTo na bhavet bhavanAdanyatvAt , khapuSpavat , bhavanaM vA tasya na syAt tato'nyatvAt paTabhavanavaditi / avibhaktetyAdi yAvadekamevedaM bhavanam , avagAho'vagAhamAnAdAtmAderavibhaktaH, avagAhya mmmmmmmmmm 10 15 yadyAvyamiti / yathA brIhiH pRthivIdravyaM tathA'vagAho dharmAdidravyamatastatkharUpamevamAkAzAdi avagAhAdito dravyaM bhavati atastatvarUpamapItyAha-avagAhAdeveti / avagAho hi lakSaNamAkAzasya tasmAdeva tadavagamAt lakSyalakSaNayozcaikatvAt tattattvamevaM gatisthityAdito dharmAdharmoM, evamAtmaparamANvAdito'pi, avagAho'nupravezo nAma saMyogavizeSaH, gatiH sthitizca pariNAmavizeSau, ete jIvapudgalayoH pariNAmapariNAminoraikyAttadrUpAveva, tatropakArakA AkAzadhamodhamoH,upakAryopakArakayozcakyAt jIvapudgala-20 yorapi AkAzAdirUpatA, tathA ca jIvapudgalau avagAhakharUpI avagAhazcAkAzakharUpa iti teSAmekadravyatvamiti bhAvaH / etadeva hetupUrvakamAha-tasyaiva tathAbhUteriti, tasyaiva jIvAderavagAhAdirUpeNa bhavanAt , tasya cAkAzAdirUpatvAditi bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAha-udakAdIti / udakapRthivyAdevIhirUpeNa bhavanavaditi yugapadbhAvinAmudakapRthivyAdInAM tathAbhavane dRSTAntatA, zivakAderghaTIbhavanamiti ayugapadbhAvinAM zivakasthAsakAdInAM tathAbhavane dRSTAntateti darzayati-yathodaketi / AtmAdiravagAharUpaH, avagAhAdirAkAzarUpaH,punazcAkAzAdiravagAhAdirUpaH avagAhAdizcAtmAdirUpa iti tasya tasya tattavyatvamityanyonyamekatvamiti darzayati- 25 AtmAdhapIti, AdinA pudgaladharmAdharmAH, avagAhAdItyatrAdinA gatisthitI viyadAdItyAdinA dharmAdharmoM prAhyau / evaJcAtmapudgalAkAzadharmAdharmAH sarvapramedeSu vRttatvAdekaM tattvamiti darzayati-tasmAJceti / atha khAbhinnAbhinnasya khAbhinnatva eva bhavanalakSaNadravyatvaM pAramArthikaM bhavatItyAdarzayati-avibhaktati / tadeva ghaTayati-avagAha iti, AtmAdInAM hyavagAho bhavati. ato'vagAhAdirAtmAdeH pariNAmaH, pariNAmapariNAminoramedAt AtmAderavagAhasyAvibhakatA, avagAhasyobhayadharmatayA''kAzagamakatayA copakAropakArakayoramedAdavagAhAdAkAzasyAvibhaktatA, evaJcAtmapudgalAkAzadharmAdharmANAM dravyatA bhavanakharUpA 30 khanimittena paranimittena ca bhavati, khadharmavyApyA dravyamete, khadharmavyAptizca tAdAtmyenAvasthAnam , tathA dravyameva hi rUpAditayA gatyAdhupagrahakAritayA vyapadizyate pitAputrAdisambandhidevadattavattattannimittApekSamiti na kazcitparyAyo'stIti dravyArthanayAbhi 1 si. ka. gunnairddh0| 2 si. ka. dAramArthAdara0 / dvA0 na0 24 (62) 2010_04

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[vidhiniyamAre g gmm n wwwwwww madhyAkAzamavagAha dharmasya svaliGgasya pRthagasiddheravagAhakA davibhaktam, dravyArthavivakSAyAM paryAyasyAbhAvAt tasmAdekamevedaM bhavanamiti sAdhUktam, tatpunaranyatra prativAdimate mithyAgrahotthApitetyAdi yAvat sarvagatetarAbhimatadravyamiti, kAryadravyaM paTAdi kAraNadravyAttantvAderanyat, tantvAdi ca kAryAdanyat, evaM guNAH paTaraktazyAmatvAdayaH paTAt kAraNakAryAkhyAH parasparatazca karmAdyutkSepaNAdikriyAH dravyasamavetAH 6 sarvagatAsarvagatadravyANi guNebhyaH parasparatazca dravyaguNakarmabhyaH, parasparatazcAnye sAmAnyavizeSasamavAyA itItthaM prabhedaM tadevAsmaduktaM bhavanaM mithyAgrahotthApitaM kaizcit yaizcetthaM vikalpitaM tAn prati sarvagatetarAbhimatadravya svarUpamutkSepaNAdi, AdigrahaNAdrUparasAdiguNAH sAmAnyavizeSasamavAyAzca, tacca sarvagatAsarvagatadravya svarUpamAtramiti pratijJArthaH, tadavyatiriktatvAditi hetu:, anantaroktavidhinA ca tadvyatiriktatvaM siddham, tatsvarUpamAtraM tadvyatiriktamanayoH ko'rthabheda iti cet na kazcidetannayadarzanena, 10 aparastu zabdabuddhyAdibhedamicchatIti tanmatApekSayaitaduktam, dRSTAnto ghaTaghaTabhavanavat yathA ghaTa eva ghaTabhavanaM na tato'nyat tatastadavyatiriktam, yadyanyat syAt ghaTo na bhavedbhavanAdanyatvAt-bhavanavyatiriktatvAt khapuSpavat bhavanaM vA tasya na syAt, tato'nyatvAt paTabhavanavadityato ghaTamAtraM ghaTabhavanaM tadavyatiriktaM ca, evaM sarvagatetaradravyamAtramutkSepaNAdIti / evaM pacikriyApi kvacidapyanatikrAntadravyasvarUpA, utkSepaNAdivadeva pRthivyAdikASThAdi 10 dravyamAtraM bhavanameva, sa ca bhAvaH puruSAdiniyatacetanAcetanavikalpa dvaitavizeSaNa vinirmuktaH sarvAtmakaH, yathA ghaTAdi paTo bhavati vrIhirudakaM manuSyo nabho dharmAdharmAdi vA, paTospi ghaTo vrIhirudakAdItyavizeSeNa sarvaM bhavatyevaikaikam / evaM pacikriyApItyAdi kASThAdipRthivyAdiskhatattvA pratiniyatA pacikriyAyA vRttiH pUrvokta 490 dvAdazAranayacakram 2010_04 www.m prAyeNaikatvaM dravyasya pratipattavyamityAha- dravyArthavivakSAyAmiti / tadevamekasya sarvatvaM sarvasya caikatvaM pramANasiddhamanAdRtya 20 mithyAvAdibhirekAntena dravyaguNakriyAsAmAnyAnAM kAryakAraNAnAM parasparato dravyANAM guNAnAM karmaNAJcaikAnta medo'bhyupagamyate tAn prati teSAmekakharUpatvaM sAdhanIyamityAzayenAha - tatpunaranyatreti / teSAM mataM kevalaM mithyAgrahAdevotthitaM na pramANabalAditi sUcayati-mithyAgrahotthApita iti / anyatvameva darzayati - kAryadravyamiti / ekakharUpatvaM sAdhayituM pratijJAmAracayati - tAn pratIti / utkSepaNAdi dharmitvenopAdAya tasya dravyasvarUpatvaM sAdhyate, avyatiriktatvaM heturiti bhAvaH / avyatiriktatvaJceyatA granthenopapAditameveti nAsiddhatA hetorityAha- anantareti / nanu sAdhyasAdhanayorbhedAbhAvAtsiddhasAdhanaM 25 doSa ityAzaMkya dravyArthikanayena tayorbhedAbhAve'pi paramate bhedAbhyupagamAnna doSa ityAha- tatsvarUpamAtramiti / zabdabuddhyAdIti, svarUpazabdAvyatiriktazabdayorbhedAt tacchabdajanyabuddhyozca bhedAditi bhAvaH / ghaTabhavanaM hi ghaTAdavyatiriktamiti ghaTasvarUpameva, yadi tad ghaTasvarUpaM na syAttarhi tasya ghaTavyatiriktatvena vyatiriktayorghaTabhavana yostAdAtmyAtiriktasambandhAsaMbhavAdghaTasya bhavanameva na syAt, bhavanamidaM ghaTasyetyapi na syAdasambandhAt yathA ghaTapaTabhavanayornAsti sambandhastadvadityA - zayenAha - yathA ghaTa eveti / dRSTAnte sAdhanavaikalyodbhAvane tvAha-yadyanyaditi / dravyalakSaNaM bhavanameva sarvAtmakamiti 30 samarthayitumAha-evaM pacikriyApIti / pAkAdibhAvapratyayArthakriyA'pi dravyakharUpaM nAtikrAmati kadApi kvacidapItyAha - kASThAdIti / kASThAdirUpA yA pRthivI tasyAH khakharUpabhUtA kriyAyA vRttiH, tatraiva pratiniyatatvAdevAsau tato'vyatirikta1 si. kriyAdidravyasamavetasarvagatadravyAdguNebhyaH / ka. kriyAdadravyasamavetasarvagatAsarvagatadravyAdguNebhyaH / 2 si, ka. tathA / www.wwww

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bhavanasya sarvAmakattA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam sarvapariNatyA'vyatirikta]rUpatvAdanyonyasvarUpApattezca teSAmaikyApattizca, anatikrAntaM dravyasya svarUpaM deze kAle vA yayA pacikriyayA sA kvacidapyanatikrAntadravyasvarUpA sA cotkSepaNAdivadeva pRthivyAdikASThAdidravyamAnaM bhavanameva, bhavanaM bhAvo'stiteti paryAyAH, tacca bhavanaM yaMdasau bhavati sa ca svabhAvo na tato'nyaH 'svabhAvasambandhArthastu SaSThyapadezaH Rzayatyacetasa' ? iti vacanAt ( svArthAbhidhAyinyevAbhede karttalakSaNA SaSThI dravyasya bhavanaM dravyameva bhavatIti, sa ca bhAvaH puruSAdiniye-5 tacenanAcetanavikalpadvaitavizeSaNavinirmukta:-puruSa evedaM niyatireva kAla evetyAdi cetanamacetanaM bhavatI. tyanena vikalpena dvaitamidaM manuSyAdi ghaTAdi ceti viziSyate, yatpuruSAdivAde jAgratsuptAdyavasthAbhedena kramayogapadyAdibhedena vA, tena vizeSaNena vinirmuktaH sa bhAvo nirvizeSaNa eva sarvAtmakaH, yathA ghaTAdi paTo bhavati brIhirudakaM manuSyo nabho dharmAdharmAdi, paTo'pi brIqhudakAdi ityAdivizeSeNa sarva bhavatyevaikaikamiti / 10 tadeva hi bhavanaM yatsarvAtmakamasadvyAvRttyartham na hyasannAma kiJcidasti, anena hi pravarttayitRtvAt sarvaprabhedena bhUyate na na bhUyate'pi tadAtmAnatiriktatvAt , bAlakumArAdivat , anythaa'bhaavtvaaptteH|| (tadeveti) tadeva hi bhavanaM yatsarvAtmakamasadyAvRttyartham , na hyasannAma kizcidasti, kiM kAraNaM ? yasmAdanena pravRtayitRtvAt sarvaprabhedena-bIyudakAkAzAGkarAdinA bhUyate na na bhUyate'pIti-dviH pratiSedhA- 15 dbhavanamevAbhavanavyAvRttyA niyamyate bhavatyeva na ca na bhavatIti, kena punarna bhavati abhAvena-prAgabhAvAdinA ?, asmin hi naye na kenacitprakAreNa kiJcinna bhavatIti prAkpradhvaMsAnyo'nyAtyantAbhAvAH santyeva, kutaH? tadAtmAnatiriktatvAt sa sa AtmA tadAtmA, tasyAtmA tadAtmA tato'natiriktatvAt , yadyadyadAtmAnatiriktaM tasya tasya prAgabhAvAdyabhAvenApyAtmanA bhavatyevetyarthaH,kimiva ? bAlakumArAdivat / pariNatirUpati, evaJca yathA cakSurgrahaNAdiviSayatAmAsAdya tadeva dravyaM rUpAdivyapadezamAsAdayati tathA karmApi visrasAprayogasApekSa dravyapariNAmo dravyAdavyatirikta, dravyasya bhavyatvAt , svaparyAyapariNateryogyatvAt , tathA ca dravyaM bhavanalakSaNam , dravyaM bhavanaM bhUtirbhAvaH satteti paryAyatvAditi bhAvaH / mayUrANDakarasavadAzritasarvamedaM dezakAlApekSamedAvasthaM bhavanameva dravyasya khabhAvaH, na tu dravyabhavanayoH kazcidbhado'sti, dravyasya bhavanamiti SaSThyapi khabhAvalakSaNasambandhAthaivetyAzayenAha-taJca bhavanamiti / ayaM bhAvaH puruSa eveti niyatireveti kAla eveti cetanasyAcetanasya vA vyAvartakena vizeSaNena vinirmuktaH, puruSa eva bhavatItyuktau hi acetanasya vyAvRttiH syAt , niyatireva kAla evetyuktau ca cetanasya vyAvRttiH syAt , bhAva evetyuktau tu na cetanasyA- 25 cetanasya vA vyAvRttirityAzayenAha-sa ca bhAva iti / tathA ca bhAva eva pratyekaM sarvAtmako bhavatItyAha-yatheti / tadidaM bhavanantu vyAvartayatyasat , bhavanasya sarvAtmakatayA sata eva pravartayitRtvAt na hIdaM kiJcidapUrva janayati yenAsannAma kiJcidbhavedityAha-tadeva hIti / bhavanamidaM brIhyAdirUpeNa bhavati na punaratiriktena prAgabhAvAdinA, bhavanasya sarvAtmakatvAt , sarveSAM hi bhavanamevAtmA, ata eva pratiSedharUpo'bhAvo nAstyevetyAzayenAha-kena punaaraaNt| prAgabhAvAdInAM vastvanatiriktatvena stUnAM bhavanameva prAgabhAvAdinA bhavanamityAzayenAha-tadAtmeti, prAgabhAvAdikharUpAnatiriktatvAddhAvasya, prAgabhAvAderbhAvasya 38 cAnatiriktatvAdityarthaH, tathAcAtiriktena prAgabhAvAdilakSaNAbhAvena vastu na bhavatIti bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAha-bAlakumArAdivaditi, kumArAdInAM prAgabhAvo hi devadattaH, kumArAdibhAvotpAdAt prAkumArAderabhAvaH, devadatta evAnAvirbhUtakumArAdirUpaH, si.ka. yadasau na bhavati / 2 si. niymH|3si. ka. nso| 4 si.ka. bhAvA na sa / 2010_04

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492 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre yathA bAlaH kumAro yuvA madhyamaH sthaviro veti devadatta eva tena tena prakAreNa bhavati, bAlakAle kaumArAbhAvena kaumAre bAlAbhAvena yajJadattAdyanyo'nyAbhAvena kharaviSANAdyatyantAbhAvena ca sarva sarvadA sarvatra sarvathA ca bhavati sa eva devadattastattadAtmakaH tathA sarvadravyabhavanamityabhUtvA na bhavati bhUtvA ca bhavatIti mRtpiNDakAle na na bhavati ghaTa[avyatiriktAtmakatvAt , devadattabAlakumArAdivat , 5 kapAlakAle[na] na bhavati ghaTaH, tadavyatiriktAtmakatvAt , devadattabAlakumArAdivat , kasmAt ? anyathA'bhAvatvApatteH,-asattvApatteH / yadyevaM neSyate tvayA prAgabhAvAdinApi bhavatyeveti, tatastasya devadattAderbAlakumArAdisarvAvasthAtmaparityAge kiM taddevadattAkhyaM vastu ? kAstAstadvyatiriktA bAlAdyavasthAH? itya__ bhAva Apadyate / 10 (yadyevamiti) yadyevaM neSyate tvayA prAgabhAvAdinApi bhavatyeveti, tatastasya devadattA devastuno bAlakumArAdisarvAvasthAtmaparityAge kiM taddevadattAkhyaM vastu ? kAstadvyatiriktA bAlAdyavasthAH ityabhAva Apadyate, na saMtyavasthAH parasparasambandhAbhAvAt vandhyAputravat , nAstyavasthAvat avasthAvyatirekeNAnavadhAraNAt vandhyAputravat / atrAha15 nacetano'cetana iti naJA pratiSedhavAcinA sambandhAdacetanarUpeNa cetanasya bhAvAbhAvAdabhAva ityatra brUmaH, acetana iti cetanAdanya AtmaivoktaH sparzAsparzAdidharmaNastasyaivopayogAdyasparzarUpAdanyena rUpeNa sa eva sparzAdimAna jJAnAvaraNAdikarmarUpa aatmaa| (neti) na cetano'cetana iti natrA pratiSedhavAcinA sambandhAdacetanarUpeNa cetanasya bhAvAbhAvA[da]bhAva ityatra brUmaH, acetana iti cetanAdanya AtmaivoktaH, paryudAsavAcitvAnnabaH, nAtyantA20 kaumArAdyavasthAntaragamanameva pUrvAvasthAtirobhUtaM pUrvAvasthAvinAza ucyate, na hi kiJcidatra vidyamAnamabhAvIbhUtam , ghaTapaTayorikha yajJadattadevadattayoH parasparavyatirekarUpatvamanyonyAbhAvaH, kharaviSANAdyatyantAbhAvo'pi devadatta eva samaziraskaH iti bhavanakharUpAnatiriktatvAt bAlAdyAtmanA devadatto bhavatyeva tathA bhavanamapi, nahi bhavanamabhUtvA bhavati bhUtvA vA vinazyati, santa eva ghaTAdayobhAvAH dravyakSetrakAlabhAvApekSayA kadAcidupalabhyante, kadAcit punarnopalabhyante, tasmAdbhavanaM sarvapramedabIjaM dezakAlAdyape kSavyaMgyabhedamabhinnamapi bhinnavadiva bhAsate,tadAzrayAcca vizeSANAM bhAvatA, anyathA te bhAvA na bhaveyuH bhavanavyatirekitvAt , ata 28 evocyate-anyathA tvbhaavaaptteriti|abhaavtvaapttimev sphuTayati-yadyevamiti, bAlAdibhinnena prAgabhAvAdinApi deva dattAderbhavane'vasthArahitasyAvasthAvato'bhAvena sa devadattaH kiM vastu syAt , tasyAbhAvAtmakatvAdevAbhAve'vasthAvato'bhAvena nirAzrayA avasthAH kva bhaveyuriti tA apyasatya iti zUnyaM jagat prasajyata iti vyAkhyAti-yadyecaM neSyata iti / avasthAvyatiriktena prAgabhAvAdinApi devadatto bhavatyeveti yadi khIkriyata iti bhAvaH / nanu na cetano'cetana iti vyutpatto najA cetanadravyaniSedhAt ghaTatvAdinA paTAderasambandhena ghaTatvAdinA paTAderabhAvavadacetanena cetanasya sambandhAbhAvAccetano nAstyevetyAzaGkate-nacetana iti, vatIti sanna bhavatIti ghaTasattvayoH pratiSedha eva bhavatIti tattadvastUnAmabhAva eveti bhAvaH / acetanapadaM na tAvacetana pratiSedhaparam, sarvaprakAra nirupAkhyAyamAnakharUpavastvabhAvAt , yatkizci caitanyaguNaviparyAsarUpa AtmaivAcetanazabde. nocyate, natu sAmAnyena caitanyaguNaviparyAsaH, yathA'brAhmaNa ityAdau paripUrNadharmajAtizrutAdimato brAhmaNasyaikadezadharmAdinivRttyA brAhmaNa evAbrAhmaNa ucyata ityAzayenottarayati-acetana iti / anya Atmaiveti yadbhavatocyate sa ko'nyazcetanAdityA 1 si. ka. bhUtvAna bhavatyabhUtvA ca bhavatIti / wwwww 2010_04

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natrarthaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 493 bhAvavAcitvAt , sa ko'nyazcetanAt , anya Atmaiveti ceducyate sparzAsparzAdidharmaNaH tasyaivopayogAdyasparzarUpAdanyena rUpeNa sa eva sparzAdimAn jJAnAvaraNAdikarmarUpa AtmA, tena cetanAdanyenAcetana iti cetana evoktH| na tu bhavanmatAtyantacetanAbhAvarUpeNa cetano na bhavatyacetana iti cetanA na bhavatyacetaneti jJAnAdi na bhavatItyajJAnAdi vocyate kintu cetanAyA anyA'cetanA sparzAdi, jJAnAderanyadajJAnAdIti, prasajyapratiSedhastu neSyate yathA cetano na bhavatyacetana ityAdiriSyate tvayA tatastathA sarvato vyAvRttezcetanAcetanayordhyAvRttiH syAt , nirvizeSavyAvRtyarthatvAnnamaH svato'pi vyAvRtteH khapuSpavadasattvAdanyatvAcca tattvameva cetanA / (na viti) na tu bhavanmatAtyantacetanAbhAvarUpeNa prasajyapratiSedhAkhyasya vikalpAntarasyAbhAvArducyate cetano na bhavatyacetana iti, tathA cetanA na bhavatyacetaneti nocyate, kiM tarhi ? cetanAyA 10 anyA'cetanA, kA sA? sparzAdIti, tathA jJAnAdi-jJAnadarzanavIryAdi] na bhavatyajJAnAdi [iti] nocyate kiM tarhi jJAnAderanyadajJAnAdi sparzAyeva, acetanAjJAnayobhUya udAharaNaM cetanAtmano dravyasya nirdezenAparituSTasya parasya tadabhipretaparyAyanirdezena pratipAdanArthamajJAnAdi veti, kiyatI vodAharaNamAlA kriyate yo'pyajJAnasaMzayaviparyayajJAnAdirjJAnAdbhinna ityabhimato dharmakalApaH so'pi jJAnAjJAnAtmarUpAderabhinna eveti jJAnAdirUpeNocyata iti, yadyevaM ko nyAyo neSyate'nyaH?, sa prasajyapretiSedha AkhyAyate / cetano 15 na bhavatyacetana ityAdiriSyate tvayA tata evaM sati tathA tena prakAreNa sarvato vyAvRttiH ghaTaH paTo na bhavati iti paTo'pi ghaTo na bhavatIti parasparavyAvRttivat sarvabhAvavyAvRttezcetanAcetanayoAvRttiH tatazca sarvato vyAvRttarayuktaH prasajyapratiSedhaH nirvizeSavyAvRttyarthatvAnnaba iti / syAnmataM svatastu zaGkate-sa ko'nya iti / kiJciccaitanyaguNaviziSTAdAtmano'nyaH / kizciJcaitanyaguNaviziSTa AtmaivAcetana iti darzayatisparzAsparzAdIti, AtmA hi pUrvoditarItyA pudgalAtmarUpo'ta eva sparzAsparzAdidharmA, tathA copayogalakSaNAsparzAdi- 20 guNaviziSTAdAtmano'nyaH sparzAdiguNaviziSTaH jJAnAvaraNAdikarmarUpa AtmaivAcetana ucyata iti bhAvaH / cetanAdanyo'cetana ityevocyate, na tu cetano na bhavatItyacetana ityucyate, pudgalAkAzadharmAdharmANAmAtmanA sahaikadravyatAyAH sAdhitatvAt sarveSAM cetanarUpeNa bhavanAnna tAdRzaH kazcidasti yazcetano na bhavatItyacetanaH syAdityAzayenAha-na tviti / natraH prasajyapratiSedhaH paryudAsazcetyarthadvaye prasajyapratiSedhasyAtyantAbhAvarUpasyAnupAkhyAyamAnasvarUpatvena naarthatvAsambhavAttadbodhakAnAM cetano na bhavatItyacetanaH, cetanA na bhavatItyacetanA jJAnAdi na bhavatItyajJAnAdIti vigrahANAmasaMbhavAttathA na vigRhyate'smAbhirityAdarzayati-na tu bhavanmateti / paryudAsabodhakaM khAbhilaSitaM vigrahamAdarzayati-cetanAyA iti, najyuktamivayuktaccAnyasmin 25 tulye'dhikaraNe vartata ityasparzarUpopayogalakSaNacetanAto'nyasparzAdirevAcetanAzabdenocyata iti bhAvaH / cetanA na bhavatyacetanA, jJAnAdi na bhavatya jJAnAdItyudAharaNapradarzanaM dravyAnabhyupagantAraM paryAyavAdinaM pratItyAha-acetaneti / prasajyapratiSedhapakSe doSamAha-cetano na bhavatIti, atra yathA cetanasAmAnyapratiSedhe sarvavyAvRttizcetanAcetanayoraikyAt tathA ghaTaH paTo na bhavatItyAdinApi paTavyAvRttivatsarvavyAvRttiH syAt paTasthApi sarvAtmakatvAt tasmAnirvizeSaM vyAvRttiH syAditi jagataH zUnyatAprasaktireveti bhAvaH / nanu ghaTaH paTo na bhavatItyatra nA ghaTavyatiriktasarvaniSedhe kRte sarvaprakAreNa paTAdeniSedhe vA 30 si. ka. 'bhAvAducya0 / 2 si. ka. nocyate jJAnAdi-jJAnadarzanavIryAdi na bhavatIti ityadhika dRzyate / 3 si.ka. tnjnyaan| 4 si.ka. rUpAdibhinna / 5 si. ka. prtissedhkhyaate| mammnama _ 2010_04

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424 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre avyAvRttirbhaviSyati ghaTavat [iti] ceducyate, svato'pi vyAvRtteH-svato'pi tarhi vyAvRttaM tatparaparikalpitaM vastu prApnoti sarvato vyAvRttatvAt khapuSpavat , tasmAcAvastutvaM svaparato vyAvRttatvAt khapuSpavadeveti, tataH Aha-asattvAditi, tasmAt sthitametadasattvaprasaGgAt prasajyapratiSedhAbhAvAcca prAgabhAvAdivyAvRtteranyatvamartho bAlaH kumAro na bhavatItyAdiSu, tata upasaMhriyate mUla eva-anyatvAcca 3 tattvameva-prAgabhAvAdivyAvRtterbAlakumArAdirUpAdivattattvameva cetaneti / sA punaridAnI cetanA kiM svarUpA vAcyA ? ucyate jJAnadarzanAdisaMvedanA sApi ca nivRttyupakaraNalabdhitattva upayogAtmA, ato rUpAdimadapyAtmA, cetanatvAt abhimatAtmavat , tasyaiva tathAbhUtatvAt evaJca kRtvA jJAnamajJAnaM pudgalAtmakatvAt rUpAdivat , ajJAnamapi ca jJAnaM tata eva tadvat , cetano'cetanaH, acetana10 zcetana ityAdi sarvatra sarvasarvAtmakatvaM bhAvanIyamiti / (jJAneni) jJAnadarzanAdisaMvedanA-sAkArAnAkAropayogI saprabhedI jJAnadarzanagrahaNena gRhItI, AdigrahaNena sukhaduHkharAgadveSabhayAdisaMvedanA gRhItA, sApi ca nivRttyupakaraNalabdhitattva upayogAtmAindriyANAM cakSurAdInAM nirvRttiH pakSmapuTakRSNatArAditvena niSpattiH, upakaraNantu masUrakAtimuktakakadambakSuraprAdyanekAkAratayA pradezAnAM niSpattiH, etannayadarzanena vA tanupAdAbhyaGgapradIpAzupakAraka15 mupalabdheH sarvamupakaraNam , labdhiH punarnivRtteH prAk pazcAcAtmanA pUrvopAttaM tadyogyanAmakarmodayaja www ghaTasthAniSedhAnna sarvavyAvRttirityAzaya sarvato vyAvRttatvasya svato vyAvRttatvAvinAbhAvAt ghaTAdivastUnAmapi khapuSpAdivat khato vyAvRttatvaM bhavediti samAdhatte-svato'pIti / tathA ca prasajyapratiSedhAnIkAre nA svaparato vyAvRtteH sarvapratiSedhAtsarvavastUnAmasattvaM prasajyeta, tasmAnamaH paryaMdAsarUpo'nyatvamevArthaH. yathA ca devadatta eva bAlakumArAdirUpeNa bhavati tathA bhavanameva cetanAcetanarUpeNa bhavati, evaJca cetanAdanya AtmaivAcetanaH, cetanAyA anyaiva cetanA'cetanetyucyata ityAha20 tasmAcAvastutvamiti / cetanApadArthamabhidhatte-jJAnadarzanAdIti, sAkAreti, upayujyate vastuparicchedaM prati vyApAyate jIvo'nenetyupayogaH, jIvasya tattvabhUto vyApAro bodharUpaH, sAkArAnAkArabhedAt sa dvividhaH, AkAro grahaNapariNAmaH pratiniyataH,AkAreNa saha vartata iti sAkAraH, sacetane'cetane vopayuJAna AtmA yadA saparyAyameva vastu paricchinAtta tadA sa upayogaH sAkAra ucyate, yadA ca sAmAnyarUpatayaiva paricchinatti sa upayogo nirAkAra ucyate, Adyo matizrutAvadhimanaHpayoyakevalajJAnamatyajJAnazrutAjJAnavibhaGgajJAnabhedo dvitIyastu cakSurdarzanAcakSurdarzanAvadhidarzanakevaladarzanabheda iti bhAvaH / Adipada praahyaanaah-aadigrhnneneti| sarvaviSayopabhogalakSaNaparamaizvaryayogAdindra AtmA tasyAvinAbhAviliGgamindriyam , tatsattApradarza25 nAt , indriyairhi viSayeSUpalabdheSu tadvAreNopayogalakSaNasya jIvasya siddhirbhavatIti upayogalakSaNa AtmA indriyatattvaH, taccendriya nirvRttyupakaraNalabdhyupayogamedam , tatrApyupayogasya pradhAnasya zeSA nirvRttyupakaraNalabdhayo'GgAnIti nirvRttyAditattva upayoga ityAzayenAha-sApi ceti, tatrendriyaM dvividhaM dravyabhAvamedAt , dravyendriyaM nivRttyupakaraNabhedam , bhAvendriyantu labdhyupayogabhedam , tatra nirvRttiM darzayati-indriyANAmiti, nirvRttirnAma prativiziSTaH saMsthAna vizeSaH zArIro'GgopAGganAmakarmanivartita pakSmapuTakRSNatArAdirUpaH, upakaraNamAha-upakaraNantviti, masUrakasaMsthAnaM netraM, atimuktakasaMsthAnaM ghrANendriyam , kadamba80 saMsthAnaM zrotrendriyam , kSuraprasaMsthitaM jihvendriyaM nAnAsaMsthAnaJca sparzendriyaM vijJeyam / imAni AbhyantaranirvRttirUpANi upakaraNendriyantu nirvRttiniSThA viSayagrahaNazaktirAtmano'nugrahopaghAtAbhyAM upakarotItyupakaraNendriyamiti tattvArthabhASyAdau, jJAnasAdhanAni bAhyAnyetannaye upakaraNAnIti darzayati-etannayadarzanena na veti / labdhIndriyamAha-labdhiH punariti, gatijAtyAdinAmakarmajanitA, manuSyatvapaJcendriyasvAdilAbhe pratikhaM tadAvaraNakarmakSayopazamabhAvAt , apare tvAyuSkamapi 2010_04

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www.annummmmmmmm 10 wwww nayAntarbhAvaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 495 dravyam , jJAnadarzanAvaraNayorvIryAntarAyasya ca kSayakSayopazamau tattattvaH upayogo jJAnadarzanasvatattvavyaktiH, sa eva cAtmA, tataH kimiti cet ? ato rUpAdimadapyAtmA, yadetadrUparasAdidharma mUrta paudgalamAdhyAtmikamindriyapANyAdyavayavAtmakaM zarIraM tadapyAtmaiva, kutaH ? cetanatvAt-cetanatvaJcAsyAnantaraM pratipAditam , kimiva ? abhimatAtmavat-yathA zuddhopayogalakSaNaH kevalyAtmA cetanatvAt tathendriyAdyapi rUpAdimaditi, tatsamarthayati-tasyaiva tathAbhUtatvAt , AmuktaH sa eva hi dravyakevalI saMsArAvasthaH upayogAtmA tathAbhUto nirAvaraNajJAnadarzanasaMvRtto'bhimatAtmA, tasmAdAmuktestasyaiva tathAbhUtatvAdihApi saMsAre sa eveti rUpAdimataH puruSasya muktasya copayogAtmakatvAdavizeSa eva, evazca kRtvA jJAnamajJAnaM pudgalAtmakatvAdrUpAdivat pudgalAtmakatvazca jJAnasyAnantaraM pratipAditam , ajJAnamapi ca jJAnaM tata eva tadvat , cetano'cetanaH acetanazcetana ityanekadhA sarvasarvAtmakatAM bhAvayati, ityAdigrahaNAnna nidarzanamAtrametadbhAvitamanayA dizA sarvatra bhAvanIyamityAha / athokteSu nayeSu [ka]tamo'yamityatrocyate evaJcAyaM saGgraheSu draSTavyaH, te'pi ca saGgrahAH trividhA dravyasthitanayaprakRtayaH, teSu vA'yaM dravyaprakRtinayaH sthitprkRtivirodhinordhisstthaatRprdhaanyorvipkssH| (evaJcati) evaJcAyaM saGgraheSu-saGgrahaH zatavikalpaH 'ekeko ya satavidho sattanayasatA havaMti emeva' iti (Ava0 bhA0 226 niyu0 2264) vacanAt , teSu saGgraheSvayaM vidhiniyamanayo 10 draSTavyaH, ya evaM varNitAste'pi ca saGgrahAH saGgraheNa trividhA bhavanti-dravyasthitanayaprakRtayaH, [dravyaprakRtayaH] karmapuruSakArAdyekAntavAdAH sthitaprakRtayaH puruSakAlaniyatyAdivAdAH, nayaprakRtayaH prakRtIzvarAdikAraNavAdAH, teSu vA'yaM nayaH sthitaprakRtInAM puruSakAlaniyatikhabhAvanayAnAM virodhinorIzvaranayasya pradhAnanayasya cAdhiSThAtRpradhAnAkhyayorvipakSo dravyaprakRtinayo vidhiniyamabhaGgo draSTavyaH / tadAzrayatvAt kAraNamAcakSate, pratyAsannatarantu jJAnadarzanapariNaterAvaraNIyabhUtakarmaNo matijJAnadarzanAvaraNAdeH kSayaH kSayopazamazca, 20 anye tu antarAyakarmakSayopazamApekSA indriya viSayopabhogajJAnazaktirlabdhirucyate / etatritayanimittamupayogamAha-upayoga iti, etatritayanimittatvAdevopayogastattattva uktaH, jJAnadarzanarUpayoH svatattvayorAtmattattvabhUtayorvA saMvijJAnam , upayogastu dvividhA cetanA saMvijJAnalakSaNA'nubhavanalakSaNA ca, tatra ghaTAdyupalabdhiH saMvijJAnalakSaNA, sukhaduHkhAdisaMvedanA'nubhavanalakSaNA, etadubhayamupayogagrahaNAd gRhItamata evokaM jJAnadarzanAdisaMvedaneti / evaJcopayogasya nirvRttyupakaraNalabdhilakSaNapaudgalikadravyatattvatvAt upayogasyAtmalakSaNatvAca rUpAdimatpudgalamayendriyapANyAdyAtmakaM zarIramapyAtmeti sAdhayati-ato rUpAdimaditi, 26 rUpAdimaccharIre pakSaH, AtmatvaM sAdhyam , cetanatvAditi hetuH, abhimatAtmavaditi dRSTAntaH, atra dRSTAntopapAdanapUrvakaM nigamayatiyadetaditi / evaJca rUpAdimataH puruSasya zuddhakevalino muktasya copayogAtmakatayaikatvAt yathA rUpAdimatpudgalamAtmA bhavati cetanatvAttathaiva zuddhaM jJAnamapyajJAnaM bhavati, pudgalAtmakatvAt , rUpAdimatpudgaleSUpayogalakSaNAtmanaH sarvapradezairupayuktatvAjjJAnasya rUpAdyAtmapudgalAtmakatvaM siddhamevetyAha-evaJca kRtveti / prakRtaM nayamupasaMharati-ityanekadheti / saGgahanaye'muM nayamantarbhAvayati-evaJcAyamiti / yadA saGgrahAdyA mUlanayAH sapta bhavanti tadaikaikasya prabhedataH zatavidhatvAt sarvairnayapramedaiH 30 sapta nayazatAni bhavantItyAha-ekeko ya iti / zatavidhAn saGgrahAn tridhA vibhajya darzayati-ya evaM varNitA iti, amuM nayaM dravyaprakRtiSu bhAvayati-dravyaprakRtaya iti, atra dravyapadena savyApArabhavanasattAvivakSitA, nirvyApArabhavanasattAsthitaprakRtiH, yathA puruSakAlAdayaH paryAyANAM kalpanAmAtratvAt , matimedena kevalaM sAmAnyena nirbhAsitA nayaprakRtiH, yathA pradhAnamIzvarazca, evaM tridhA saGgrahIteSu saGgraheSvayaM nayo dravyaprakRtinayaH ekaikasya cetanasyAcetanasya vA cetanAcetanarUpatvAt 2010_04

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496 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre sa ca saGgrahaikadezatvAdravyArthaH, dravyazabdo'pi kartRsAdhano dravyamiti dravati yAti na vicchidyate bhinnarUpamupavyAptyeti / nanu karmaNi karmasAdhanatvamuditam tatkathamadhunA'vadhArya dravatIti dravyaM kartRsAdhanam ?, ucyate nanu karmasAdhanavyAkhyAnena tenaiva kartRsAdhanatvameva vyavasthApitaM dravyeNaiva dravyaM kriyate vrIhivaditi, satyAM karmatAyAmapi kartRtvaM dravyatvAditi / (sa ceti) sa ca saGgrahaikadezatvAdravyArthaH, niyamAtmakatvAt paryAyAMzasparzitve'pi saGgrahaikadezatvAvyArtha evAyamiti / dravyazabdo'pi kartRsAdhano dravyamiti, dravatItyAdiparyAyaistadartha vyAcaSTe dravati yAti na vicchidyate bhinnarUpamupavyAptyA-bhinnAni rUpANi cetanA[nyacetanA]ni brIhipRthivyAdIni devamanuSyAdIni ca sAkalyena vyApnotyeva na kiJcidapi tyajatIti / codaka Aha-nanu karmaNi karmasA dhanatvamuditaM-karmakAraNavyAkhyAne'yaM dravyazabdaH karmasAdhana evokto drUyata iti dravyamiti, karmavAdazca 10 vidhiniyamabhaGga ityuktam , tatkathamadhunA'vadhArya dravatIti dravyaM kartRsAdhanamucyata ityatra vidhiniyamanayo brUte pUrvoktameva smArayan nanu karmasAdhanavyAkhyAnena tenai[va] kartRsAdhanatvameva vyavasthApitamiti, tatkathamiti ceducyate dravyeNaiva dravyaM kriyate vrIhivaditi, kartari tRtIyA dravyeNeti, tayA kartasAdhanatvAbhyupagamAt, prAgasmAbhiH puruSakarmapRthivIvrIhyAdInAmAtmanaivAtmanaH kartuH karmatvasya vistareNa varNitatvAt , satyAM karmatAyAmapi karttatvaM dravyatvAditi sAmAnyArthasyAvicchedAt svAtaMtryAt / 16 etasmiMzca naye dravyameva zabdArthaH sa ca nityo vicchedAbhAvAdavasthitatvAdvA / / etasmiMzceti) etasmiMzca naye dravyameva zabdArtho na paryAyArthaH, sa ca nityo vicchedAbhAvAdavasthitatvAdvA, sarvAtmakaikasya sarvArtharUpAnusyUtatvAt / anvAha ca pRthivI dhAtau kiM satyam ? vikalpaH, vikalpe kiM satyam ? jJAnam , jJAne kiM satyam ? om , tadetadbrahma / 20 anvAha ceti|jnyaapkmaah etameva nayamanuvartamAno'nyopyAha pRthivIdhAtAvityAdi yAvattadrasarvasya caikarUpatvAditi bhaavH| dravyaparyAyArthikanayayormadhye kvAsyAntarbhAva ityatrAha-sa ceti / vrIhipRthivyAdidevamanuSyAdi paryAyAGgIkAre'pi karmapuruSayoreva niyamanAt saGghaharUpatayA dravyArthatvamiti bhAvaH / idamevAha-niyamAtmakatvAditi / dravyazabdamatra vyutpAdayati-dravyazabdo'pIti, tadeva karma puruSadravyaM tathA tathA bhavati ghaTapaTAdirUpeNa devamanuSyAdirUpeNa 'na sarvatra sarvadA vicchidyate, dravyatvajIvatvacetanatvamUtatvAdidharmAparityAgena sarvabhedeSu vyApnotIti dravyamiti bhAvaH / nanu 25 dravyazabdasya kartRsAdhanatvoktiranupapannA, pUrva yadA caivaM pravRttau karmaNa eva kartRtvaM siddhaM tadA dravatIti dravyaM kartRsAdhanaM na bhavati, khataMtrasya katturanupapatteH karmaparigrahavizeSAttu dravyaM drUyate gamyate bhogyena karmapuruSeNetyAdigranthena karmavyutpatterajIkRtatvAdityAzaGkate-nanu karmaNIti / tathA vadatA tenaiva karmavAdinA karmadravyeNa karmadravyaM kriyata iti vadatA kartRsAdhanatvamapi dravyazabdasyoktaprAyameva, karmadravyeNeti karmaNaH kartRtvAbhyupagamAt, vrIhiNaiva vrIhiH kriyata iti dRSTAntAt kamaiva karttApItyuktatvAdityuttarayati-nanu karmasAdhaneti / nanvekasya kartRtvaM karmatvaJca kathamityatrAha-prAgasmAbhiriti / khAtaMtryamapi 30 karmaNo'stItyAha-satyAmiti, bhedavyApanazIlatAlakSaNasya svataMtrakartRtvAvinAbhUtasya dravyazabdArthasya tatrAkSatatvAtvAtaMtryamapyastIti bhaavH| etannaye zabdasya kiM vAcyamityatrAha-etasmiMzceti / zabdAH sarve dravyasyaiva vAcakA na paryAyasya, AnanyAlabhicArAca, kintu dravyasya nityatvena vinAzAbhAvAt sarvapoyeSvanuvRttizIlatvAca tadeva zabdasyArtha iti bhAvaH / sarvapramededhvavasthitatvaM dravyasya darzayati-sarvAtmaketi / AtmakarmalakSaNacaitanyasyaiva paramArthatve dravyasya zabdArthatve ca parasammati pradarzayati-anvAha ceti / anuzabdArthamAha-etameveti / pRthivI tAvanna vastubhUtaM tattvaM, azmAdivikalpAtiriktAyAH 2010_04

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brahmAvAcyatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 497 hmeti, pRthivyeva pRthivIdhAtuH, pravRttyAdidharmadhAraNAt , tatra kiM satyaM ? vikalpa iti, svayameva pRSTvA vyAcaSTe na kAcidapyatra pRthivI nAmAsti azmasikatAmRlloSTavajAdIn vimucya, ta eva hi vikalpAH pRthivI, na pRthivyeva te vikalpAH, kiM satyaM ? jJAnam , te'pi ca vikalpA jJAnAdanye na santi, jJAnamevAtmakarmalakSaNaM caitanyaM tathA tathA vijRmbhate, caitanyasyaiva vyavahAramArgapAtitvAt , jJAne kiM satyaM ? om , avati rakSati pAti prIyate tRpyati cetanAcetanabhede sati, evamAdidhAtvarthAtmanA vipariNamamAnaM / karmAtmatayaikaM bhavati yena yathA parikalpyate tattathA'nuvartata ityom , tadetadbrahma, sa eSa paramArthaH, tadetattattvaM paramaM brahma bRditi / tasyArthaM kathayati etaduktaM bhavati-ataH paraM zabdArthavyavahAro nivarttate nirvikalpatvAt , vyavahArAtIto'yamarthaH, kathamomityeSo'nvayavyatirekarahitaH zabdArtho bhavitumarhatIti cet ko brUte'nva- 10 yavyatirekarahita iti, yasmAdatrAnuvRttivyAvRttI anantaroktapRthivyAdidhAtuvikalpajJAnasatyatvAnuprabandhasAmopahitarUpe, ete cAnuvRttivyAvRttI yathAbhAgaM prasiddhiM gacchataH, sa ca zabdArtho'nAdyanuprabandhasAmopahitAnupravRttitvAnnityaH, atrotpAdavinAzazabdAvapi tasthitarUpAveva, nAsadudbhavAtyantavinAzarUpau, UddhapatanavyaktyarthasapenipatanavavyasvatattvAvevotpadyate vinazyatIti cocyate / 16 (etaditi) etaduktambhavati ataH paraM zabdArthavyavahAro nivarttate nirvikalpatvAditi-iyaM zabdArthavyavahAragatiryAvannirvikalpaM jJAnametAvaditi, ataH paraM brahmeti yatparaM tattvaM tattvajJAnamapi nirvikalpaM sanna kramate, tadarzayati vyavahArAtIto'yamarthaH, ayamiti vyAkhyAto'dhigamopAyopakramamAtraM amwammam wm mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm tasyA abhAvAdityAha-tatra kimiti / vikalpA api na vastubhUtAH jJAnavyatirekeNa tadAtmalAbhAbhAvAt , jJAnameva tattvaM buddhiparikalpitenAntastha evaSa pramANaprameyaphalavyavahAraH pramAtRvyavahArazca, satyapi bAhya'rthe buddhyArohamantareNa vyavahArAnava-20 tArAt, nahi grAhyaprAhakayorbhinnAdhikaraNatve pramANaphalavyavahAro dRSTaH, nahi khadiragocare parazau palAze dvaidhIbhAvo bhavati, tasmAdanayoraikAdhikaraNyaM vaktavyamiti jJAnamekalakSaNaM caitanyameva tathA tathA vijRmbhate, tasya tathA sAmarthyavizeSasadbhAvAdityAzayenAha-te'pi ca vikalpA iti| nanu omityakSarAtmakam , tathArUDheH, nahi prasiddhyatikramo yuktaH, tathA ca varNAtmanastasya pRthivyAdidhAraNayogyatAyA abhAvena rUDhimupekSyApyavayavArthaprasiddhiM darzayati-omiti, jJAnAt paraM satyabhUtaM nirvikalpamoMzabdopalakSyaM brahma paramArtha ityarthaH, zrutirevaMvidhA kvacinnopalakSyate, omiti abhyudayasAdhanamupAsana vidhIyate, 25 upAsanaJca zAstrasamarthitaM kiJcidAlambanamupAdAya tasmin samAnacittavRttisantAnakaraNam , oMkAravAcyasya brahmatvAbhidhAnamapi savizeSasyaiva karmabrahmAtmana uktam, ata evocyate'nvayavyatirekavAnevAyaM zabdArtha iti / pUrvoditazrutitAtparyamAha-etadktambhavatIti. paramArthato'rUpasya nirvikalpasya brahmaNo hi dve rUpe mUrtaJcAmUrtazcetyadhyAropite vyAvahArikasatyabhUte. tatra bhUtApekSayA pRthivI sArabhUtA tadapekSayauSadhipuruSavAgRksAmAni uttarottaraM sArabhUtAni teSAM sarveSAM sAratama oGkAraH upAsyatvenoktaH, tatra mUrttAmUrte AdhyAtmikAdhidaivikakharUpe kAryakAraNAtmake savAsanasatyarUpe, vyavahAraviSayatvAt , etasya satyasyApi 30 yatsatyaM tatparaM brahma vADmanasAtItaM nityazuddhabuddhamuktakhabhAvamiti bhaavH| tAdRk paratattvaM brahma zAstrajanyaM tattvajJAnamapi bodhayituM na samartham , zabdena savikalpasyaiva bodhAdityAzayenAha-ataH paraM brahmati / vyavahArAtIto'yamartha iti / nanu vyavahA 1 si. ka. vavRttyAdi / 2 si. ka. vikalpye / 3 si. ka. vyAkhyAtamavigamo / dvA0 na0 25 (63) 2010_04

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498 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamAre darzayati, kathamomityeSo'nvayavyatirekarahitaH zabdArtho bhavitumarhatIti cet ko brUte'nvayavyatirekarahita iti, yasmAdatrAnuvRttivyAvRttI anantaroktapRthivyAdidhAtuvikalpajJAnasatyatvAnuprabandhasAmopahitarUpe-pRthivyAdidhAtUnAmacetanAbhimatAnAM vikalpasatyAnAM cetanakarmAtmanoH karmAbhimatAnAJca jJAnasatyasvarUpapuruSatvenAnvitavyatiriktAnAmomiti karmAtmaikyApattyA tatsatyatvAnuprabandhena zaktyupadhAnaM nityamehavetyanvayavyatirekavAnevAyaM zabdArthaH, ete cAnuvRttivyAvRttI yo yo bhAgo yathAbhAgaM prasiddhiM abhidhAnAbhidheyavyavahArAtmikAM kati puruSa iti karmapuruSakAra iti ekameveti vA prasiddhiM gacchataH iti, sa ca zabdArtho'nAdya[nu]prabandhasAmopahitAnupravRttitvAnnityaH, atrotpAdavinAzazabdAvapi tasthitarUpAveva, nAsadudbhavAtyantavinAzarUpAviti, tabyAcaSTe arddhapatanetyAdi gatArtham , yathAsaMkhyamAvi rbhAvatirobhAvasvarUpayorapi bhAvAbhidhAyitvAdavasthita evArthaH utpadyate vinazyatIti cocyate tathA tathA 10 prinnmmaanH| anityaghaTAdizabdA api nAtyantamutpannamabhUtaJcArtha buvate, svasattvabIjaM drvymevaavicchinnmaahuH| anityaghaTAdizabdA apIti-anityaH pradhvasta ityAdayo ghaTaH paTa ityAdayazca zabdAH pRthivyAdilakSaNA api nAtyantamutpannamabhUtaJcArthaM bruvate, kintarhi ? svatattvabIjaM dravyamevAvicchinna15 mAhuH- svatattvaM yadabhUtvA bhavati bhUtvA ca na bhavati tadanityam , 'samAnakartRkayoH pUrvakAle' (pA0 rAtIta ucyate, punarayamiti vyavahriyate ceti virodha ityAzaGkAyAmAha-ayamiti, vyAkhyAtaH- avidyAparikalpitamedanirasanena brahmavijJAnopAyakramadidarzayiSayopakramyate'to'yamiti padena brahmaNo'dhyastasya grahaNamiti pratibhAti / nanu tasya vyavahArAtItatve tra zaktigrahaH. anvayavyatirekarahitatvAt sAmAnya vizeSabhUta eva hi zabdArtha ityAzaGkate-kathamomityeSa iti / tatra pRthivyAdidhAtUnAM pUrvapUrvasyAsatyatvapratipAdanena vyAvRttirUpatA, uttarottarasya pUrvapUrvApekSayA jJAnasatyatvokyA ca sAmAnyarUpatA'bhimataiva, tayozcaikyamabhimatyAsatyasvarUpatAbhyupagamAttatra comityasya zaktigrahasambhava ityAzayenottarayati-yasmA20 dnuvRttiiti| vikalpasatyAnAM-vyAvahArikasatyAnAm, pRthivyAdidhAtavazcetanakarmAtmanormadhye karmAbhimatA ityAha-prathivyAdidhAtanAmiti / anvitavyatirikAnAM-samanugatavyAvRttAnAm / anayoranuvRttivyAvRttyoryathecchamekamubhayaM vA'bhyupetya karmeti vA puruSa iti vA karmapuruSakAra iti vA prasiddhiM loke zabdArthatayA gata ityAha-pate ceti / iyaJca kAtmakatA'nAdinA kAlena vRttatvAnnityetyAha-sa ceti / itthaM karmAtmaikyabhUtavastuno nityatvamupapAdyotpAdavinAzAvapi sthitasyaivAvirbhAvatirobhAvarUpAviti darzayati-atreti / utpAdavyayAvapi dravyakhatattvabhUtAveva, na hyutpAdo nAma kazciddharmo'sti abhUtabhavanAtmakaH, na vA kazcidvidyamAno'bhAvatAM pratipadyate, kintu yatho patananipatanAdirUpeNa sarpasyaiva pariNAma utpAdavinAzI, utpAdalakSaNAvasthAntarAbhivyaktikAraNaM tirobhUtaM samavasthAnAntarameva vinAza ucyate, utpatanavyaktaye hi sarpasya nipatanameva vinAzaH tathA dravyakhatattvAvutpAdavinAzI, tathA ca nityaM dravyameva tathA tathA pariNamamAnamutpadyate vinazyatItizabdAbhyAmucyata iti bhaavH| athAnityAdizabdAnAM prasiddhaghaTAdyarthavAcakAnAmapi ghaTAdizabdAnAM pariNAmavizeSaviziSTadravyasyaiva bodhakatvamityAha-anityati / tadeva vyAcaSTaM-anityaH pradhvasta ityAdaya iti,anityazabdo'tyantamutpanna-ekAntena pUrvamasantaM pazcAtsantaM payAya pradhvasta zabdazcAtyantamabhUtaM vidyamAnasyaikAntenAbhAvIbhavanaM na brUta ityarthaH / tarhi kiM bruvate te'nityapradhvasta ghaTAdizabdA ityatrAha30 khatatvabIjamiti, utpAda yayau dravyasya khatattvabhUtAveva paryAyavizeSau dravyameva hi tena tenAkAreNa vartate yathA''kAzAderA 1 si. ka. karmAtmanakarmA. / 2 si. ka. uIvadanamityAdi / 2010_04

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Mammam naye pramANapradarzanam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 3-4-21) [iti] ktvApratyayavidhAnAt / tadeva tu dRzyA[dRzya]pariNAmAbhyAM bhavati na bhavatIti khatattvasyAnityatvasya bIjaM dravyamevArthaH, ghaTAdistAvattadanityaH tasyai bIjamavasthitaM dravyaM sAmAnyameva, aGkurAditrIhivat , tadevAvicchinnaM mahApRthivIvadanutpAdavyayayogyavRddhamavicAli kUTasthaM dhruvaM nAnyaditi pdaarthH| vAkyArtho'pi ca pRthaka sarva padam / (vAkyArtho'pi ceti) vAkyArtho'pi pRthak sarva padam , pratyekaM padaM vAkyam , devadatta ! gAmabhyAja zuklAmityatra devadatta evetarapadArthaparisamApte[:]karmavibhaktayante gozabde ca tathA parisamApteritarapadArthAnAm , tacca sarvasarvAtmakatvAduktanyAyAdupapannam / na caitAH svamanISikA ucyante kintunibandhanamapyasya ' je egaNAme se bahuNAme' iti / (nibandhanamapIti) nibandhanamapyasya darzanasyArthamasti yato'sya darzanasya vinirgama iti taddarzayati 'je egaNAme se bahuNAme' (AcA01 zru0 3 a04 u0 sU0 124) yadekasya bhAvaH tatsarvasyApi, yatsarvasya tadekasyApIti // caturtho'ro nayacakrasya samAptaH prathamazca mArgo nemirityarthaH ardhametat pustakaM samAptam // 10 kAzatvam , avagAhAderavagADAvagAhakasamudAyAtmakatvAdekAbhAve'vagAhavyaktyabhAvAdanitya ucyate pradhvasta iti cocyate, samudAyasadbhAve dRzyatvAdanyatarAbhAve cAdRzyatvAt tasmAivyasyaiva tathA tathA bhAvAt utpAdo vyayazca tasya tattvaM dravyaJca tadvIjamiti sarve zabdAH paryAyamukhena nityabhUtaM dravyamevAhuriti bhaavH| dravyAtmanA ca tasyAkAzAdevyasyotpAdavinAzAbhAvAdavicchinnamityAha-avasthitaM dravyamiti / vAkyArthamAha-vAkyArtho'pi ceti, ekaikasya padasya sarvArthabodhakatvenaikaikaM padameva vAkyaM tadarthazca vAkyArtha iti bhAvaH / tadeva dRSTAntena darzayati-devadatteti / kathamekasya sarvapadArthabodhakatvamityatrAha-tazceti, 20 itrpdaarthbodhktvnycetyrthH| AgamamUlatvamasya nayasya darzayati-nibandhanamapIti / ityAcAryavijayalabdhisUrikRte dvAdazAranayacakrasya viSamapadavivecane caturtho vidhiniyamAraH // 1 si. ka. sa eva / 2 si. ka. nityatvaM / 3 si.ka. tasyA bI / 4 si.ka. bhaavaat.| 2010_04

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5 evamanantaranayenAbhihite bravItyuttaraH- satyametadyaducyate tvayA bhavatIti bhAva iti kintvidaM dravyamevArtha iti virudhyate 'abhyupagamena svavacanena vA tadavayavena vA bhavatIti dravyamiti vaikasminneva pade prakRtipratyayArthabhedopAdAnAt / wwwwwwww ( satyamiti ) satyametat yaducyate tvayA bhavatIti bhAva iti, kintvidaM dravyamevArtha iti virudhyate-dravyaJca bhavye dravatIti dravyaM dryata iti vA dravyamiti karttRkarmasAdhanavyutpattimAtrabhede satya [ya]rthabhedAbhAvAt sarvasarvAtmakatvA [ t] dravyameva pRthivyAdivrIhyAdibhAvena bhavati, nAnyaH 10 kazcidbhAvo'stItyetadavadhAraNaM virudhyate, kena saha virudhyate ? abhyupagamena, yasmAttvayaivAbhyupagataM vizeSaNaM dravyaM bhavatIti bhAva iti bhavanalakSaNasya prakRtyarthasya sAdhyasya dravyalakSaNena pratyayArthena sAdhanena kartrA vizeSaNAt taddUyarthatA'bhyupagateti vizeSyavizeSaNayozca bhedAdravyamevArtha iti pUrvo'bhyupagamo virudhyate, itarathA vaiyarthyaM paunaruktatyaM vA syAt dravyaM bhavatIti, athavA prakRSTakAlenAbhyupagamena virudhyata iti kiJcinmAtram, kintu svavacanena vA, virudhyata iti varttate, vAzabdasya vikalpArthatvAt samucca15 yArthatvAdvA, abhyupagamena svavacanena ca virudhyata iti, ata Aha--- tadavayavena vA bhavatIti dravyamitIti vA vizeSyavizeSaNabhedAnupAdAne'pyekasminneva pade prakRtipratyayArthabhedopAdAnAt-bhUsattAyAM prakRtiH, laTpratyayaH karttari, tau pratyayArthaM saha brUtaH pradhAnopasarjanabhAvena, yathA rAjapuruSau puruSArthamiti tathA dravyamityatrApi dru gatau 'kRtyalyuTo bahulaM' ( pA0 3 - 3 - 113 ) iti kartRkarmAdyanyatamasAdhane yatpratyaye prakRtipratyayA [rtha ] bhedopagamAt / atha ubhayanayaH 20 -88 atha bhavitRbhavanayordravyakriyayoranyatarapradhAnopasarjanabhAvo nopapadyate, abhAvApatterato vidhiniyamo pradhAnAveva dravyabhAvaparigrahAtmakAvityubhayanaya darzana mutthApayitukAma Aha-evamanantareti, uttaraH- naya iti zeSaH / pUrvanayoktAvabhyupagatAMzamA darzayatisatyametaditi / anabhyupagatAMzamAha - kintvidamiti / dravyazabdasya karttakarmavyutpattibhedaM pradazaryApyarthabhedamanaGgIkRtya dravyamekameva sarvAtmakaM bhavatItyabhidhAnaM viruddhaM bhavatIti pradarzayati- dravyazceti / kena saha virodho'vadhAraNasyetyatrAha - abhyupgmeneti| bhavadbhiH bhavatIti bhAvo dravyamityucyate tatra bhUdhAtorbhavanamucyate tipratyayArthaH karttA tathA ca dravyakartRkaM bhavana miti tadarthaH, 26 bhavanaM vizeSyaM vizeSaNaM ca dravyaM kartR bhavanantu karmeti kartRkarmaNorbhedAbhyupagamAt dravati drUyata iti kartRkarmasAdhana vyutpattimaMgIkRtyApi arthabhedAbhAvAbhyupagamo virudhyate, vizeSaNavizeSya yo bhedAditi bhAvaH / tayorabhede tu bhavatizabdena dravyasyokte dravyazabdasya punarupAdAnaM vyartha syAt, punaruktaM vA syAdityAha - itaratheti / dravyaM bhavatIti sudUrapUrvamabhyupagataH tena kiM ? adhunA bhavatIti bhAva iti yaducyate tena vacanena virodho bhavatItyAzayenAha - atha veti / padadvayAzritavizeSya vizeSaNabhAvApekSArthamedopAdAna vyatirekeNApi ekasminneva pade'vayavArthAzritavizeSyavizeSaNabhAvApekSArthabhedo durvAra ityAzayenAha - tadavayavena veti, prakRtipratyayau pratyayArthaM saha 30 brUtaH, pradhAnopasarjana bhAveneti niyamamapekSyAha bhUsattAyAmiti, bhUdhAtuH sattAmAha, taduttaraM vartamAnakAlavAcyasya laT pratyayasya karttA'rthaH, laH karmaNi ca bhAve cetyanena tasya karttari vidhAnAt, tAvubhau prakRtyarthena saha pratyayArthaM brUtaH, prakRtyarthena sahetyuktatvAt 1 ka. gatena / 2 si. zramAtyaM / 3 si. ka. bhedAgamAt / 2010_04

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501 dravyakriye bhAvaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam kiM kAraNam ? yattadbhavati tasya bhAvatvAdapi yattadiSTaM dravyaM tadbhAvo'pIti bhavanasya dravyAdbhinnatvAt , ato'nyathA'sattvAt , yadi dravyaM bhAvo'pi na syAttatastadasat syAt , abhAvatvAt khapuSpavaditi na dravyamAtramutkSepaNAdi, tasmAcca naika sarvamanantaranayadarzanam , na sarvamekaM puruSaniyatyAdinayadarzanam , nApi vidhyubhayadarzanam , kiM tarhi ? ubhayaM dravyaM bhAvazca, asya / pradhAnatvaJca tulyabalatvAt / (yattaditi) yattadbhavati tasya bhAvatvAdapi yattattadiSTaM dravyaM tadbhAvo'pi kriyApi, kriyA bhAvaH pravRttiriti paryAyAH, mAvasyApi bhAvAt , bhavatIti bhAva iti vyutpatteH, dravyamiti bhavatIti ca vacanAt , bhavanasya dravyAdbhinnatvAt , ato'nyathA'sattvAt yadi dravyaM bhAvo'pi na syAt-kriyApi na syAt tatastadasat syAt abhAvatvAt-akriyAtvAt khapuSpavat iti, tasmAdravyakriyayoH sattvAt yaduktaM 10 tvayA dravyamAtramutkSepaNAdIti tadasat , tasmAcca naikaM sarvamanantaranayadarzanam , na sarvamekaM puruSaniyatyAdivikalpavidhividhinayadarzanam , nApi vidhyubhayadarzanam, katrakartRbhUtaprakRtipuruSabhedamadhiSThAtradhiSTheyabhedamIzvarakAraNaM pradhAnopasarjanabhUtaM prAGa nirdiSTam , kiM tarhi ? ubhayaM kartR bhavanasya, pradhAnaJca, tulyabalatvAdasya bhAvo bhavatIti sAmAnyena, kiM punastadubhayamityata Aha dravyaM bhAvazca, atra bhAvazabdaH kriyAvacanaH, kriyA bhAvo dhAturiti lakSaNAt tasmAiyaM sarva ghaTapaTAdi bhavatipacatyAdi ca / 15 wam prakRtyoM vizeSaNaM pratyayArtho vizeSyam,yathA rAjJaH puruSo rAjapuruSa ityatra rAjazabdaH puruSazabdazca pradhAnopasajenabhAvena rAjapuruSoM brUtaH,puruSazca pradhAnaM tathAtrApi bhAva ityanena bhavanAzrayasya dravyamityanena ca gatyAzrayasya bodhAt prakRtyarthapratyayArthayorbhedo'bhyupagata iti bhaavH| prakRtipratyayArthayobhaide'pi dravyabhavanayorbhedaH kathamiti pRcchati-kiM kaarnnmiti| yo hi bhavati sa bhAva ucyate bhavanadharmA ca dravyamapi kriyApi,bhavatIti bhAva iti vacanAt kriyAlakSaNasya bhAvasya bhAvatvaM dravati bhavatIti vacanAt dravyasyApi bhAvatvam. bhavanalakSaNadharmasyobhayatrApi sattvAt tasmAdbhavanaM dravyAdbhinna prakRtyarthatvAt pratyayArthatvAcca dravyakriyayorityAzayenAha-yattadbhava- 20 tiiti| anena bhAvasya lakSaNaM proktam , yattadiSTamityanena dravyasya bhAvasya ca bhAvatvamuktam , tasmAdbhavanaM dravyAdbhinnaM na tu dravyameva bhavanamiti bhaavH| dravyabhAvayorbhAvatvaM taavdrshyti-bhaavsyaapiiti| dravyasya bhaavtvmaah-drvymitiiti| dravyasya bhAva. tvAnaGgIkAre doSamAha-yadIti / bhAvavyatiriktasya kasyApyabhAvAt khapuSpavadasattatsyAdityAha-abhAvatvAditi / evaJca sarvagatetarAbhimatadravyakharUpamutkSepaNAdi, tavyatiriktatvAt , ghaTaghaTabhavanavat iti dravyakharUpatvamutkSepaNAdeyatsAdhyate tadasat, tadavyatiriktatvasyAsiddheH, ghaTaghaTabhavanayoravyatiriktatvAbhAvAdavinAbhAvAsiddhezca, ghaTaghaTabhavanayoravyatiriktatve ghaTaghaTavadityatreva 25 paunaruktyAnarthatyaprasaGgAt , tasmAttayorapi vyatiriktataivetya yatiriktatvasAdhanamasadevetyAzayenAha-tasmAhavyakriyayoriti / pUrvoditanayAnAmasaGgatArthatvamAha-tasmAcceti, anantaranayadarzana vidhiniyamanayadarzanam , sarvasyaikatA'tra naye pratipAditA, vidhividhinaye caikasya puruSAdeH sarvAtmakatokkA, vidhyubhayanayadarzane tu puruSAdivAdanirAsakatayA prakRtipuruSavAdamupanyasya tannirAkaraNenezvarajagatoradhiSThAtradhiSTheyarUpayoH pradhAnopasarjanabhUtayornirUpaNaM kRtam, tadetatsarvamasadeveti bhAvaH / kiM tarhi sadityatra khapratipAdyamAdarzayati-ubhayamiti, bhavanasya kartabhUtaM pradhAnaJca dravyakriyAtmakamubhayaM saditi bhAvaH / ubhayasya prAdhAnye hetumAha-30 tulyabalatvAditi, bhavatIti bhAvalakSaNasyobhayatra samAnatvAditi bhAvaH / dravyaM bhAvazcetyatra bhAvazabdo na bhavanaparaH kintu kriyApara ityAha-atreti / evaJca ghaTapaTAdayo dravyarUpA bhavatipacatyAdikriyArUpA iti pradhAna rAvidayaM tattvamityupasaM 1 si. ka. kartRkartRbhUtaM / 2 si. ka. 'puruSabhedaM nAdhiSThAtradhiSTheyamidamitIzvara / 3 si. dvayaM dravyaM / 2010_04

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502 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre tatra sammUrchitasarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM dravyamityetadravyalakSaNam , tathAbhavanAvinAbhUtasannidhivastutvavyaktiH kriyA pravRttiH bhAvaH / (tatreti) tatra sammUrchitasarvaprabhedanirbheda-sammUchitAH saMsRSTA avinirbhAgena sarvaprabhedAH paMcipaThibhujigamyazizuSAdayaH kRSNagauradanturahasvadIrghatAdayazca yasmiMstatsammUcchitasarvaprabhedaM tat sarvatra * svarUpasamavasthAnAt nirbhedazca tathAgRhItataraGgAdiprabhedasaraHsalilavat , teSAM bIjamAzrayo dravyamityetadravyalakSaNam , tathAbhavana[7] vinAbhUtasannidhivastutvavyaktiH kriyA, tena prakAreNa pacipaThi[bhuji] gamyAdinA bhavanaM tathAbhavanaM, tena bhavanena[1] vinAbhUtaH sannidhiH sattAmAtrAvasthA zaktyanabhivyaktiH yasya vastunaH tat tathAbhavana[1] vinAbhUtasannidhivastu tasya bhAvo vastutvaM tadvyaktiH-vastuzaktyabhi vyaktiH kriyate tat kriyAlakSaNam pravRttiH kriyA bhAva iti paryAyakathanam / / 10 tasya dvayasya svataMtrasya bhAvasya nidarzanam vadanagatakramapatAkikAsantAnaniSkAsavat , yathA mAyAkArakavaThThavyAdanutpAdavyayAtmakAt pRthivyAdermUlAdayo yathAsvaM patAkikAmAlAvakriyAtmAno niyatA eva krameNa niSkasanti, tathA pacatigacchatyAdikriyA dravyAddevadattAdeH, evaM tasminneva vastuni guNAdInAmantarbhAvAt padArthAntarakalpanAvaiyarthyam / 15 vadanagatetyAdi yAvanniSkAsavaditi, mAyAkArakavadane vyavasthitaH kramo yAsAM AkArA rUpANi parimANAni ca tA mAyAkAraka[vadanagatakrama]patAkikAstAsAM santAnasya niSkAsavat , pRthak tayoH svarUpavyAkhyAnArthamAha mAyAkArakavadravyAdanutpAdavyayAtmakAt pRthivyAdermUlAdaya iti jagat dArTAntikaM dRSTAntena mAyAkArakeNa samIkurvan dravyaM vyAcaSTe, kriyAzca yathAkhaM patAkikAmAlAvat kriyAtmAna iti ca-yathA svaM yathAkhaM patAkikAmAlA avyavacchedena nIlapItAdivarNA hasvadIrghAditanu20 sthUlAdisaMsthAnapramANA niyatA eva krameNa niSkasanti tathA pacatigacchatyAdikriyA dravyAddevadattAharati-tasmAdvayamiti / atha dravyakriyayorlakSaNamAcaSTe-tatreti / dravyalakSaNaM prakAzayati-sammUcchitA iti / antarnilInanikhila kriyamavicchinnamAzrayarUpaM dravyamiti lakSaNArthaH / tatrAnuguNaM nidarzanamAha-tathAgRhIteti, taraGgakalpAH kriyAH, salilasadRzaM dravyamiti sAdharmyam / kriyaalkssnnmaah-tthaabhvneti| sattA kriyAsAmAnya, sAmAnyaJcAzeSavizeSAntarbhAvabhAji, iti pacipaThibhujigamyAdibhavanAvinAbhAvinI sattAmAtrAvasthA anabhivyaktirUpeNAvasthAnaM yatra tathAbhUtadravyavastunaH zaktayethA25 kramamabhivyaktiH pacAdirUpeNa sA kriyeti, pacipaThyAdyazeSavizeSAntarbhAvyanabhivyaktazaktirUpasattAmAtrasya yathAkramamabhivyaktiH kriyeti lakSaNaM phalitam / tatra khataMtrabhUtayoIyordravyakriyayorbhAvarUpayoryathAlakSaNaM nidrshnmaah-vdngteti| mAyAkArakava dane'ntInaM pratiniyatAkArarUpaparimANaM patAkikAsantAnaM pratiniyatakrameNaiva niSkAmati yathA tathaiva nityAt pRthivyAdevyAnmUlAkurAdirUpaM sakalaM jagadantaHzaktirUpeNAvasthitaM bahiH krameNa nirgacchati tathaiva ca devadattAdevyAt pacatipaThatibhunaktigacchatyAdayaH kriyA api yathAkhaM nirgacchantIti dravyakriyayoreva bhAvatvaM nAdhikasya na nyUnasyeti bhaavH| dRSTAntena sahaiva dASTI30 ntikaM prakAzayati-mAyAkArakavaditi / anena dravyAdravyavizeSANAM niSkAsanaM pradarzitaM, tato dravyAdeva kriyAniSkAsanamAha 1,2 si. pacipadaM naasti| 3 si. ka. zaktimanmAtrAvasthA, xx etacihvAntargataH pAThaH si. pustake nAsti. evamagre'pi cihnAnenaivameva bodhyam / 4, 5 si. ka. nikAlavat / 2010_04

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dravyakriyAvinAbhAvaH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 503 deriti, tato'nyA api ca tAstena vinA na bhavanti, so'pi tAbhirvinA na bhavati, atha ca niyatAkArarUpaparimANAstAH, sa ca tatpariNativyaktiriti dvayamapi bhavatIti, evaM tasminneva dravyakriyAtmani vastuni [ guNAdInAM ] antarbhAvAt padArthAntarakalpanA vaiyarthyam [ guNAdInAM ] kriyAmAtratvAdguNAdyAzritapadArthAnAM dravyajAtibhedaparikalpanAvaiyarthyazca, sarvadravyANAM kriyAvattvAditi / tatpradarzanArthamAha-- adravyadravyavaddravyasaMyojana viyojana rUparasagandhasparza zabdotkSepaNApakSepaNabhavanavizeSasamavayanAdayo bhavanameva, na guNAdayaH santi, dravati jAnAti icchati dveSTi niyatate saMyunakti viyunakti zvetate ityAdyAkArakalakAreNa karttRvAcinA kriyAvizeSANAM sakartRkANAmabhidhAnAt / www " ( adravyeti ) adravyadravyavadravyasaMyojanetyAdayaH, guNAdayastAvakriyaiveti prAguktamadhunApyucyate taGkAreNa jAtyabhedava, dvividhaM hi dravyamadravyamanekadravyazca, nAsya dravyaM samavAyikAraNamityadravyam, 10 AtmAkAzakAladikparamANvAkhyam, dravyavadravyantu dvyaNukAdimahApRthivIparyantam, tasya dvividhasyApi dravyasya jAtibhedAbhAvaH, yasmAt saMyojanaM prAptiH kriyApariNatilakSaNA saiva saMyogo guNo'NvAkAzAdInAm, AtmAkAzAderapi pariNamanakriyAvattvAt uktavadakriyasyAsattvAt evaM viyojanaM vibhAgaH kriyAmAtraM, na guNaH, tathA rUpyate'kSibhyAmiti rUpam, rasyate jihvayeti rasaH, evaM gandhasparzazabdAH, anye ca saMkhyAdayo neyAH buddhyA saMkhyAyamAnatvAn, utkSepaNApakSepaNAdi' UrddhakSepaNAdikriyA dravya- 15 dharmo dravyaprabhedaH, tathA bhavanamiti sattAsAmAnyaM dravyasyaiva samAnasya bhavanaM, yatsamAnena bhUyate, vizeSaNamiti vizeSaH kriyaiva, yena nIlAdinA gamanAdinA kriyAmAtreNa dravyasya vizeSaNabhavanaM sa vizeSaH, samavayanaM sambandhaH, so'pi saMyoga eva, samityekIbhAvenAvayavAnAmavasthAnam, tatvAdInAM wwwwww yathAsvamiti / dravyakriyayorbhede'pyavinAbhAvaM pradarzayati- tato'nyA api ceti, dravyAt kriyAyA anyatve'pi dravyeNa vinA kriyA na bhavati kriyayA ca vinA dravyaM na bhavatItya vinAbhAvastayoriti bhAvaH / tena vinA - dravyakharUpapRthivyAdidevadattAdinA 20 vinA, dvayAdhikyaM nirAkaroti - evaM tasminneveti / zabdasparzarUparasagandhalakSaNaguNabhedenA''kAzavAyutejojalapRthivInAM vibhinajAtimattvakalpanApi vyarthetyAha-guNAdInAM kriyAmAtratvAditi / ayaM hi zabdanayaH jAtiguNakriyA dravyazabdAnAM ghaTazuklapAcakadaNDItyAdInAM kriyaivaikA pravRttinimittamityabhyupagacchati etanmatena ghaTatvAdisAmAnyAdIni na santi tasmAddravyaM kriyA cetyubhayameva mukhyamiti bhAvaH / etadeva pradarzayati-adravyadravyavaditi / atha nityAnAmAkAzakAladigAtmamanaH paramANUnAM dravyANAM pRthivyaptejovAyUnAmanityadravyANAM tadguNakarmaNAM sAmAnya vizeSasamavAyAnAzca dravya kriyayorevAntarbhAvaM vidhatte - dvividha- 25 miti, nityAnityadravyayorjAtimedAbhAve hetumAha yasmAditi, anityaM hi dravyaM avayavAnAM saMyojanaviyojanAbhyAmutpAdavinAzavyapadezamanute nityadravyasyAkAzAdau saMyojana viyojanAsambhavAnna tadvyavahAraviSayateti vaktavyaM pareNa yadA ca saMyojanaviyojanau kriyArUpAveva, kriyA ca dravyamAtrasAdhAraNA tadA kiM kRtastayorjAtibhedaH, nAstyeveti bhAvaH / bhUtAnAM paJcAnAmasAdhAraNaguNApekSayA'pi na jAtimeda ityAzayenAha tathA rUpyata iti, rUpAdInAmapi kriyAvizeSatvAt kriyAyAzca sarvadravyasAdhAraNatvAditi bhAvaH / utkSepaNAdi ca kriyA prasiddhaivetyAha- utkSepaNeti / sAmAnyamapi samAnabhavanarUpakriyA vizeSazca vyAvarttanakriyai- 30 vetyAha- bhavanamitIti / ekIbhAvenAvayavAnAmavasthitirUpaH samavAyo'pi kriyaivetyAha- samavayanamiti / tadevaM dravyaguNakriyAsAmAnyavizeSasamavAyAnAM kriyAmAtratve tato bhinnasya kasyacidabhAvAdbhavanalakSaNakriyaivaikA vastutastattvabhUtA prasaktA, na 1 si. ka. 'paNAdIm pUrvakSe' / 2010_04 5

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504 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanagAre paTAdinA samavAyaH iheti kAryakAraNayorekIbhavanam , AdigrahaNAt yAvat samavAyidravyabhedAt samavAyAnantyaM darzayati SaTpadArthaparimANAbhAvazca pariNAmadharmAnantyAt kriyAguNAdipadArthAnantyAcca, bhavanameva- bhAva eva kriyaiva na guNAdayaH santIti bhavanazabdena kriyAM darzayati, idAnIM dravyaM darzayitukAma Aha-dravatItyAdi yAvacchetatA ItyAdyAkArakalakAreNa kartavAcinA druzeSidviSiniyatisaMyujiviyujizvitInAM sAdhyAnAM kriyAvizeSANAM sakarttakANAmabhidhAnAt / tayoranyonyarahitayordravya kriyayorabhAvapradarzanArtho granthaHpRthivyAdisaMyojanaviyojanAdInAmabhAvena mUlAdi, bhAvo veti dravyabhAvaparigraho yuktH| pRthivyAdisaMyojanetyAdi yAvanna mUlAdibhAvo veti, uktAnAmeva dravyabhedAnAmabhAve saMyojanAdayaH kriyAbhedAH[na]santItyAdi tenAniSTApAdanam , tasmAdravyabhAvaparigraho yukta ityupanayati, 10 itizabdasya hetvarthatvAt / evaJca kRtvA nahIha kazcidapi svasminnAtmani muhUrtamapyavatiSThate varddhate vA yAvadanena varddhitavyamapAyena vA yujyata iti granthaH, nahi kazcidartho dravyaM svasminnAtmani nirbhedanirUpAkhye muhUrtamapi avatiSThate, apizabdAdyAvatsamayamapi nAvatiSThate, etena vRddhihAnisatata sampravRttirUpaM sarva vastviti dravyA''khyAnameva kRtam , varddhate yAvadanena varddhitavyamiti tu punaH 16 dravyaM nAma kiJcidastIti dravyabhAvayorubhayostattvatoktirviruddhA bhavediti dravyamapi vastubhUtamastIti darzayati-idAnImiti / dravatIti hi dravyamucyate, drugatAviti dhAtoH kartari karmaNi vA yatpratyaye kRte gatikriyAkarttA gati kriyAkarma vA tadarthaH, nAmapadena ca kriyAkArakasambandhopasarjanaH sAdhanAzrayaH prAdhAnyenAbhidhIyate, dhAtvarthasyAtra pratyayArthavizeSaNatvAt , tathA kriyA guNabhUtApi medenAdhyavasIyate, tasmAdvyAdizabdAnAM kriyAviziSTadravyasyaiva vAcakatvAt na kriyAmAtra tattvaM kintUbhayamiti bhAvaH / drakSeti, hu gatI, jJA avabodhane, iSa icchAyAm , dviSa aprItI, nipUrvo yatI prayatne, samvipUrvaH yujir yoge, zvitA varga iti dhAtavaH, 20 dravatItyAdinA tattakriyAviziSTasyaikarUpasya dravyasyAbhidhAnAdasti dravyamiti bhaavH| AvirbhAvatirobhAvasthitirUpakriyAyA dravyasya cAnabhyupagame pRthivyAdidravyAnna mUlAdeH gamanAdikriyAyA vA AvirbhAvaH sambhavatIti dravyamavazyamabhyupeyamato dravyaM bhAvazcetyubhayaM yuktamityAha-pRthivyAdIti / atrArthe pAtaJjalabhASyagataM vacanamuddharati-evaJca kRtveti, tathA ca bhASye striyAm' (4-1-3) iti sUtre liGgasvarUpaM saMstyAnaprasavau liGgamiti pradarya saMstyAnaM strI pravRttiH pumAnityuktvA kasya punaH saMstyAnaM strI pravRttiA pumAnityAzaya guNAnAmiti pradarya te ca guNAH zabdasparzarUparasagandhAH, sarvAzca punarmUrtayaH saMstyAnaprasavaguNA 25 ityuktvA pravRttiH khalvapi nityA. na hi kazcidapi svasminnAtmani muhUrtamapyavatiSThate varddhate vA yAvadanena varddhitavyam , apAyena vA yujyate, taccobhayaM sarvatreti svasiddhAntaH pradarzitaH, asya tAtparya hariNA pradarzitaM yathA 'AvirbhAvastirobhAvaH sthitishcetynpaayinH| dharmA mUrtiSu sarvAsu liGgatvenAnudarzitAH, iti / etadvAkyamAcAryoM vyAcaSTe-na hi kazcidartha iti, mUrtayo hi pacyamAnodakasahakSAH pariNAmaM vinA khasvarUpe kSaNamapi nAvatiSThante, pratikalaM pariNAmAbhAve tu sUryAdInAM sthalavizeSAsAdanaM phalAdInAM pUrvapUrvarUparasAdyapagamena nUtanarUparasAdiprAdurbhAvazca na syAt tasmAdanukSaNAvirbhAvatirobhAvakharUpaM dravyamiti bhAvaH / 30 tadevoktam-eteneti / saMstyAnaprasavaguNAH sarvA mUrtayaH, evaMrUpA pravRttiH pratikSaNaM bhavati, ta eva ca padArthAH zabdairanu gamyante, na hi vAco liGgavirahitavastubodhakatvaM kvacidRSTam , AkAropagraheNaiva vastunaH zabdavAcyatvAt , evaJca saMstyAnaprasavaviziSTazabdasparzarUparasagandhasamudAyasyaiva ghaTapaTAdirUpasya vacoviSayatvAt zuddhaM pariNAmibhUtaM dravyaM pratyAkhyAtameva bhavati, kco'viSayatvAt , uktaM hi 'guNAnAM paramaM rUpaM na dRSTipathamRcchati' itIti bhAvaH / nanu saMstyAnaM tirobhAvaH, prasava avirbhAvaH, etau pravRttirUpau pariNAmau sadA yadi bhavet tarhi sthitirUpasya napuMsakaliGgasyAvasara eva nAstItyAzaGkAyAmAha-varddhata iti / si. ka. paTAditvena / 2 si. ka. ityAdikArakaM tallakAreNa / 2010_04

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satatapravRttimadvastu ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam yatparimANasya yAvaditi niyataparimANAM vRddhiM darzayatA tasyaiva dravyasyAvasthitasyAvasthAvizeSa eva vRddhiriti darzitaM bhavati, tathA'pAyo'pi, yAvadanenApetavyaM tAvadevApAyena vA yujyata iti / wwwww wwwm evaJca kRtvetyAdi yAvadapAyena vA yujyata iti bhASyakAreNa sAMkhyAdAhRtyokto jJApakagranthaH, so'yamasminneva dravyakriyAtmakavastuvAde ghaTate, na paramataikAntadravyApariNAmavAde, nApi satatapravRtta kSaNikavAde, tadvyAcaSTe - nahi kazcidartho dravyaM, nahi kiJciditi prAptasya sAmAnyanapuMsaka nirdezasyArtha iti pulliMgena vizeSya vyAkhyAnam, yathoktaM 'avyakte guNasandehe [ca] napuMsakaliGgaM prayoktavyam, jAyamAnaM hi dvayameva jAyate pumAn strI vA, tathApi vaktAro bhavanti kimasya jAtam ? iti ( etatsamAnArthakaH pATho mahAbhASye a. 1 pA. 2 A. 3) punarapi cArthaparyAya mAha-dravyamiti, bhASyakAra - matenaiva, svasminnAtmani - dravyAtmanItyarthaH, nirbhed nirupAkhye - gamanaspandananimeSonmeSAdibheda virahite tasya bhedavirahitasya nirupAkhyatvAt, taddhi dravyaM dharmarahitamupAkhyAtumazakyam, anupAkhyatvAccAsadeva 10 syAt, atastanmuhUrttamapi nAvatiSThate pariNatikriyA virahitam, tadvyAcaSTe - apizabdAdyAvat samayamapi nAvatiSThate, nAlikAlavastokaprANocchrAsaniHzvAsaka mahAnyA, tataH paraM sUkSmakAlAbhAvAt, etenasvAtmAnavasthAnavacanena vRddhihAni satatasaM [[ ] vRttirUpaM sarvaM vastviti dravyA''khyAnameva kRtam, varddhate AvirbhAvasya yA nirantarA pravRttistayA sthitiravakalpate, abhedAdhyavasAyAditi bhAvaH / tathA'pacayasya nirantara pravRttiSva medAdhyavasAyAt sthitirvyavasthApyata ityAzayenAha - tathApAyo'pIti / sAMkhyAdAhRtyeti, sAMkhyA hi sattvarajastamasAM guNAnAM 15 satatapariNAminAmupacayApacayamAdhyasthyalakSaNA avasthAvizeSA yathAyogaM puMstvAdiliGgamAtiSTante tadetadbhASyakArAbhimataM liGgaM na tu lokaprasiddhamiti grantho'yaM sAMkhyAnusArIti bhAvaH / etAdRzaliGgavyavasthAyA anyadarzaneSvasambhavaM darzayati- so'yamasmi - veti, ekAntadravyapakSe ekAntakriyApakSe'sya liGgasya vyavasthA na sambhavatIti bhAvaH / na hIha kazciditi sAmAnyenokatvAt kiJciditi napuMsakazabde prayoktavye kazciditi arthazabdAbhiprAyeNoktamiti vyAkhyAtamityAha-na hi kiJciditi / napuMsakaliGgasyAvazyakatve pramANamAha-yathoktamiti / avyakta iti / 'napuMsakamanapuMsakenaikavaccAsyAnyatarasyAmi'ti sUtre ( pA0 1-2-69 ) 20 bhASye 'kathaM punarjJAyate napuMsakaM pradhAnamiti ? evaM hi dRzyate loke anirjJAte'rthe guNasandehe ca napuMsakaliGgaM prayujyate, kiM jAtamityucyate, dvayaM caiva hi jAyate, strI vA pumAn veti pATho dRzyate, napuMsakasya prAdhAnyapradarzanapara bhASyam - sattvarajastamasAM sAmyAvasthArUpA sthitirnapuMsakamucyate sA ca sarvatra vyApinI, sthitirUpatvena strIpuMsayorapi vivakSAyAM napuMsakazabdaprayogo'ta eva siddhyati, strItvAdInAM guNAnAM sandehe sAmAnyarUpeNa jJAte strItvAdinA punarajJAte napuMsakaliGgaM prayujyate - kiM jAtamityanirjJAte'rthe nidarzanam, dvayaM caiva hi jAyate strI vA pumAnveti guNasandehe nidarzanamiti, ayaM bhAvaH, sattvAdayo guNA vaizvarUpya - 26 mApadyamAnAH svajAtyanatikrameNaiva pravarttate tathApi pratikSaNaM prakAzapravRttiniyamAnAM sattvAdidharmANAmanuvRttiH, tadevaM guNasAmAnyAnuvRtteH sarvAvasthA khete guNA ityanuvRttipratyayasya hetavo bhavanto guNAH sattvAdayaH sthitiliGgatAmAsAdayanti, sAmAnyaM hi guNarUpaM sthitiH| tatra ca sAmAnye sarvavizeSAntarbhAvAdAvirbhAvatirobhAvayorapi tadanugamAt strItvAdiliGgamedasya napuMsakaliGgaM sthiti - zabdavAcyaM sarvanAmeva sarvanAma vyavahiyate, anirjJAte guNasandehe tasyaiva prayogArhatvAditi hariNoktam / sAmAnyasya dravyasya nityaikatAlakSaNe svasvarUpe'vasthitau kenApi zabdena tasyopAkhyAtumazakyatayA'sattvaprasaGgena na khakharUpe'vatiSThata ityAdarzayati- 30 svasminnAtmanIti / upAkhyA-zabdaH, tena cAsskAraviziSTasyaiva bodhanAditi bhAvaH / sthitilakSaNaM dravyaM yadi sthityaiva varttamAnaM bhavet tarhi AvirbhAvatirobhAvalakSaNamedAkaraNAt dravati tAMkhAn bhedAniti vyutpattyarthAbhAvAdadravyameva syAt, yadyAvirbhAvatirobhAvamAtre syAttarhi AvirbhAvatirobhAvAveva na syAtAm, mUlAbhAvAditi tadApi dravyaM na syAditi AvirbhAvatirobhAvayornirantaraM pravRttilakSaNa sthitidravyamuktambhavatItyAzayenAha - svAtmAnava sthAnavacaneneti / upacayapravRttipravAhe pravRttilakSaNasthityAtmadravyaM 1 si. ka. dravyapratyAkhyAnameva / dvA0 na0 26 (64) 505 2010_04

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mammmwwwmaamana Imwwmmam 506 dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayanayAre yAvadanena varddhitavyamiti tu punaryatparimANasya yAvaditi niyataparimANAM vRddhiM padmAdInAmiva sAdhikasahasrayojanAt parato na bhUtAM kadAciditi darzayatA tasyaiva dravyasyAvasthitasyAvasthAvizeSa eva vRddhiriti darzitaM bhavati, tathA'pAyo'pi-yAvadanenApetavyaM tAvadevApAyena yujyata iti yAvacchabdArthamadhikRtaM bhAvayati-yathA sUkSmanigodAparyAptajIvasyAvaraNAntarAyakSayopazamakRtayogopayogaisvarUpastvakSarAna5 ntatamabhAgopalambhamAtro'vazyamavatiSThate, jJAnadRSTyAvaraNavIryAntarAyodayajanitopayogayogeMhAnirna tataH paraM hIyate, anyathA tasyAjIvatvaprasaGgAditi, tasmAdyAvadvacanAdravyamevAvasthitaM varddhate hIyate] ceti cAnava[rata] vRddhyapAyarahitasamavasthitatattvamasadityeSo'sya granthasyArthaH / tasmAdayamapi grantho dvyAtmakadarzanenaiva netuM zakyate, sannihitavyaktiyuktatvAt , tatra dravyameveti tAvanna yujyate, yadi tu dravyamityevAkriyamabhavanamabhaviSyat tato nAbhaviSyat, 10 yadi na pravarteta na kriyApi syAdravyaM prAk kenacidgamanAdiprakAreNAvRttaM tadevedAnIM pazcAdapi apravRttatvAt , bhavadeva hi bhavati na nirupAkhyam , yadi nirupAkhyamapi syAt khapuSpamapi syAt , khapuSpamapi vA'bhaviSyat tvadabhimatadravyavat , abhavadbhavanAt / (tasmAditi) tasmAdayamapi prantho vyAtmakadarzanenaiva netuM zakyate, nAnyatheti pratipattavyam , kiM kAraNaM ? sannihitavyaktiyuktatvAt-sannihitasyAvasthitazaktareva vyaktirAvirbhAvaH salilasekena 15 [iva] bhUmigandhasya, tasyA vyakteryuktatvAt dravyaJca kriyA ca bhavatIti grAhyam , anyathA tadayuktarasatkArya vAdaprasaGgAdasambhavAcca, dravyameva kriyaivetyetayorvAdayoravRttirucyate--tatra dravyameveti tAvanna yujyate, kathaM ? yadi tu dravyamityevAkriyamabhavanamabhaviSyat-vRddhivyayarahitamapariNAmaikAntarUpaM yadyabhaviSyat darzayati-varddhate yaavdneneti|vriivRddhymaansy vanaspatikAyasya padmAdeH prakRSTavRddhIyattAmudAharati-padmAdInAmiveti sahasra yojanagabhIraparimANajalAzaye pravardhamAnasya jalAzayAt kiJcidadhikasya paGkajAdevanaspatikAyasyotkRSTaM vRddhiparimANamidamataHparaM 20 vanaspatikAyazarIrasya na vRddhiriti bhAvaH / apacayapravRttipravAhe pravRttilakSaNasthityAtmadravyaM darzayati-tathA'pAyo'pIti / sUkSmanigodAparyAptajIve yogopayogayoH prakRSTApacayamAdarzayati-yatheti. jJAnadarzanAvaraNayoH kSayopazamakRta upayogaH rAyakSayopazamakRto yogaH kAyavAGmanaHkarmarUpaH, prakRte tu kAyayogo vivkssitH| akSareti,na kSaratItyakSaraM kevalajJAnaM tasyAna. ntatamo bhAgo nityamudghATita evAste, tathA vIryasyApi anantatamo bhAga udghATita ityupalakSaNatvAdvijJeyam / jJAnadarzanAvaraNavI ryAntarAyayorudayena yogopayogayoH tataH paraM na hAniranyathA'cetanatvanirvIryatvaprasaGga ityAha-zAnadRSTyeti / upasaMharati-tasmA25 dyAvaditi / etasya bhASyagranthasya dravyakriyobhayavastvabhyupagama eva saGgatirityAha-tasmAdayamapIti / yAtmakadarzanenaiva vRddhihAsasambhavaH, dravya eva hi vidyamAnaM dravyaM kriyA ca vyaktIbhavati nAvidyamAnaM zazazRGgAdInAmapi bhavanaprasaGgAt , tasmAt bhUmau vidyamAnasyaiva gandhasya salilasekenAmivyaktivat pRthivyAdito mUlAdeH devadattAdito gamanAderAvirbhAvaH sambhavatIti hetuM pradarzayati-sannihiteti, kriyAprapaJcasya dravyaprapaJcasya ca bIjarUpatayA'vasthitau dravyabhAvau nimittavizeSAvaSTambena vizeSarUpeNa vyaktIbhavataH bhUmergandhasya vidyamAnasyeva jalAvasekalakSaNanimittAvaSTambeneti dravyaM kriyA ca bhavatIti bhAvaH / dravyamAtrasyaiva 30 sthitirUpasyAbhyupagame kriyAyA gaganakusumAyamAnatayA niyApArasya dravyasyAkiJcitkaratvenAsattvameva syAdityAha-tatra dravya mevetIti niSpariNAmaM hi vastu na kAzcidarthakriyAM kartumarhatIti laukikaparIkSakANAM vyavahAramArgavyatikrAntamasadeveti bhAvaH / si.xx1 ka. pghaatyo|2si.k. sthitatve satyapItyeSo / 2010_04

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ammmmmmmmmmmam wwwiniwwwAAM satatapravRttimadvastu] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 507 tato nAbhaviSyaditi kriyAtipattau luG, abhavanamevApadyate na bhavatyevetyarthaH, kriyA bhavanaM pravRttirityarthaH, yadi na pravarteta pariNameta na kriyApi syAt , dravyaM prAk kenacidgamanAdiprakAreNAvRttaM tadeveti-sAmAnyakAlavAcinA zabdenedAnImapi nirdezakAle tadapravarttamAnaM pazcAccaiSyatkAle'pravartiSyamANaM tatsyAdityarthaH, apravRttatvAt kimuktaM bhavati ? prAG nAsIt , idAnImapravRttatvAt khapuSpavat , idAnIM na syAt , prAgapravRttatvAt , khapuSpavat , pazcAnna bhaviSyati, idAnImapravRttatvAt , khapuSpavadevetyabhUtaM tatsyAt / dravyaM kriyAzUnyatvAt pariNAmazUnyatvAt apravRttatvAdityarthaH, bhavadeva hi bhavati-pravarttamAnameva hi kenaciddharmeNa mRdiva zivakAdinA bhavati, na nirupAkhyam , yadi nirupAkhyamapi syAt khapuSpamapi syAt , khapuSpamapi vA'bhaviSyat bhavati bhaviSyati, tvadabhimatadravyavat , abhavadbhavanAditi, akriybhvnaadityrthH| syAnmatam anaikAntikameva tat , AkAzAdInAmapravRttibhavanAnAM sattvadarzanAdityetaccAyuktam , tadvipakSatvAsiddheH AtmAdyapi ca pravRttameva dravyatvAt , tantuvadbIjavaditi, tasmAttena tena prakAreNa pariNamamAnaM pravarttamAnaM vastu bhavatItyucyate / (anaikAntikameveti) anaikAntikameva tat-abhavadbhavanAt khapuSpamapi bhavet dravyavat , dravyamapi mA bhUt , apravRttatvAt khapuSpavaditi, kasmAt ? AkAzAdInAmapravRttibhavanAnAM sattvadarzanAt , 15 apariNAmitvAdityarthaH, ityetaccAyuktam , tadvipakSatvAsiddheH, yasmAt AtmAdyapi ca pravRttameva dravyatvAttantuvadIjavaditi, yathA tantavaH tantvavasthAyAM paTAvasthAyAzca pravRttatvAdbhavantyeva tathA''tmAdayaH, bIjameva hyaDDarAdibhAveSu pravRttameva tathA''tmAdaya iti dRSTAntadvayopAdAnAt nyAyavyApitA kriyAtipattAviti kutazcinnimittAt kriyAyA aniSpattiH kriyAtipattiH, ekAntApariNAmitvalakSaNasAdhanena bhavanakriyAnivRttirApAdyata iti, tatra akriyatve'bhavanatve dravyameva heturiti dravyamityevetyuktaM, yato hi tavyamata eva tadakriyamabhavanazcetyA- 20 pAdakakoTiH, kriyAbhavanapravRttInAM paryAyatvasyoktatvAdakriyamabhavana miti paryAyAnusAreNoktam , pravRttizabdena punarAha-yadina pravarttateti, kriyAyAM pravRtterhetutvAt , pravRttau satyAM hi kriyA syAt tasyAM ca satyAM bhavanaM syAt , pravRttiH-pariNAmaH tatra yadi dravyaM na pariNAmamiyAt-yadi pUrva gamanAdinA na pariNataM tahIdAnImapi na pariNAma prApnoti bhaviSyatkAle'pi na pariNasyate, bhavata eva bhAvAt na tvabhavata iti dravyaM kriyApi na syAditi bhAvaH / amumeva bhAvamAdarzayati-dravyaM prAgiti / apravRttatvAditi, anena prayogaH sUcitaH, etadeva praznamukhena vyAcaSTe-kimuktaM bhavatIti / bhavadeva bhavati nAbhava- 25 dbhavati nirupAkhyamityAha-bhavadeveti / nanu satatapravRtizUnyAnAmapyAkAzAdInAM sadbhAvAt kathamabhavadbhavanAt khapuSpasya dravyavadbhavanaprasaGgapradarzanamukhenApravRttatvAditi hetunA'sattvaM sAdhyate, anaikAntikatvAdityAzaGkate-anaikAntikameveti / AkAzAtmAdInAmapi pravRttatvAnna vyabhicAritvaM hetorasatsAdhakasyApravRttatvasyetyAha tadvipakSatvAsiddheriti, apravRttasya sato dravyasyAprasiddharityarthaH, idantu bhASyakArasya pataJjalene sammataM tanmate puruSasya nirguNatvAbhyupagamAt , uktazca hariNA 'yaccApravRttidharmAkhyazcitirUpeNa gRhyte| anuyAtIva so'nyeSAM prvRttiivissvgaashryH|| iti bhogyagatasattvAdilakSaNaliGgopacAraH prdrshitH| 30 parantvetannaye sarva pravRttizIlameveti dhyeym| yadyadravyaM tattatpravRttimaditi nyAyasya dRSTAntadvayapradarzanamukhena vyApitvaM sUcayati tantuvatIjavaditi AtmIyena tattatpAriNAmikena svabhAvena nityAvasthAnalakSaNaM dravyatvaM sarveSAM cetanAcetanadravyANAM 1ka. nAbhaviSyadbhavati bhaviSyati tvadabhimatadravyavat , abhavadbhavanAditi / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre pradazyate, yathoktaM astibhavatividyatipadyativartatayaH sannipAtaSaSThAH sattArthAH' ( ) / iti, tasmAttena tena prakAreNa pariNamamAnaM pravarttamAnaM vastu bhavatItyucyate svena khena ca pAriNAmikena prakAreNa bhavati pariNamatIti / atropacayahetumAha-- / tathA ca caitanyAdilakSaNatA''tmAderupapadyate tathAbhavanapravRttisAmarthyAt dravyatvatulyatve stypi| tathA ca caitanyAdilakSaNatetyAdi yAvattulyatve satyapi, tulye dravyatve--astyeva jIvadravyANAmajIvadravyANAzca bhavana vizeSaH, tadyathA-jIvadravyasya caitanyavIryAmUrtyasaMkhyAtapradezAvagAhAdiH tathAbhavanapravRttisAmarthyam , ajIvadravyeSvapi pudgalAnAM rUparasAdikarmAdi tathAbhavanasAmarthyam , 10 yathAsaMkhyazca dharmAdharmAkAzakAlAnAM gatisthityavagAhavartanAstathAbhavanasAmarthyAni, tasmAdAtmAderdravyatvatulyatve satyapi tathAbhavanapravRttisAmarthyAccaitanyAdiprativiziSTalakSaNatopapadyate, evaM tAvAvyasya kriyAvirahitasyAbhAva uktaH / tayaiva yuktyA kriyAyA api vinA dravyeNAsattvamityata Aha atha tu pravRttirbhUtirityevAdravyA tato naiva syAdAtmA pUrvavat , bhavadeva hi bhavati 16 dravyArthataH, etadanicchato'sthitabhavanasAdharmyAt khapuSpamapi vA syAdadravyatvAdbhAvavat , bhUtArthasAmarthyAdeva hi pravRttiH, guNAdyapi ca dravyameva pravRttatvAttantvAdivat / (atheti) atha tu pravRttibhUtirityevAdravyA pratikSaNapravRttyuparamalakSaNA bhUtirityeva, evetyava samAna miti na kimapi dravyaM pAriNAmika rUpamanApannaM sadbhavatIti bhaavH| nityAvasthAnameva darzayati-yathoktamiti yo'sau bhavati tad dravyam tadbhavanalakSaNAt kharUpAna kadAcidapi viyujyate'nyathA'sadrUpameva bhavediti bhAvaH / evameva jIvadharmA20 dharmAkAzakAlapudgalAnAM dravyANAM dravyatvena yathA nityAvasthAnaM tathA''tmIyAtmIyavaizeSikalakSaNebhyo'pi parasparamizrIbhAva manApannAnAM nityAvasthAnamiti darzayitumupacayahetumAha tathA ceti / sarveSAM dravyatvatulyatAM darzayati-tulye dravyatva iti / vizeSalakSaNAni darzayati jIvadravyasyeti, khaparaprakAzacaitanyapariNAmo vIryapariNAmaH asaMkhyeyapradezAdipariNAmaH amUrtakhabhAvatA jIvAnAm , dharmAdharmayogatisthityupagrahakArikhabhAvatA'saMkhyAtapradezapariNAmasvabhAvatA'mUrtasvabhAvatA ca, nabhaso'vagAhadAnakhabhAvatA anantapradezapariNAmakhabhAvatA'mUrtatA ca kAlasya vartanapariNAmakhabhAvatA dravyaparyAyApekSayA'nantasaMkhyApari25 NAmatA'mUrtatA ca, acaitanyazarIravADmanaHprANApAnasukhaduHkhajIvitamaraNopagrahasvabhAvatA mUtakhabhAvatA'pradezasaMkhyeyAsaMkhyeyAnantapradezapariNAmakhabhAvatA ca pudgalAnAmiti maryAdAmetAmanAdikAlaprasiddhivazopanItAM tathAbhavanapravRttisAmarthyAdAtmAdayo na kadAcidapyatikrAmanti tulye dravyatve satyapi, khakhalakSaNAtikrame hi padArthAnAmeSAM bhedo na syAt , na ghete svaguNamapahAyAnyadIyaguNaparigrahaM kurvantIti svAtmani nityAvasthitakharUpA eveti bhaavH| evaJca na kiJcit kriyAvirahitaM dravyamastItyupasaMharati-evaM tAvaditi / atha kriyAmAtrapakSe doSaM vaktumAha-atha sviti tuzabdo dravyapakSavyAvRttyarthaH / pratikSaNaM vibhinnakriyAmAtrAbhyu30 pagame'pi AtmAdi na bhavedityAha-pratikSaNeti ekasya paryAyasya pravRttiraparasya ca vinAza iti pratisamayamudayavyayAtmakaM khayaM bhavanameva bhAvAkhyamasti na tu srajaH sUtramiva bhavanabahirbhUtaM dravyamupalabhyamAnamasti, nApya dRzyaM dravyamasti SaSThabhUtavattatsAdhaka 1. si. ka. tulyAve / 2010_04

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wimmam dravyakriyAdvaitam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 509 dhAraNAt , adravyA-dravyavirahitA kriyaivetyarthaH, tato naiva syAdAtmA pUrvavat-prAk pazcAttadA vA'dravyatvAdabhUtatvAt khapuSpavaditi vyAkhyeyam , nirbIjatvAdasthitatvAdityAdiparyAyaiH triSvapi kAleSu sAdhanAni yojayadbhiriti vizeSaH, bhavadeva hi bhavati dravyArthata iti sthitirUpaM dravyArthabhavanamAcaSTe, etadanicchato'sthitabhavanasAdhAt khapuSpamapi vA syAdadravyatvAt bhAvavat kriyAvat aniSTApAdanametat , bhUtA rthasAmarthyAdeva hi pravRttiH-dravyArthasAmarthyAdeva hi pravRttiH-dravyArthasAmarthyAdeva yasmAt pravRttiH kriyA na / nirbIjetyarthaH, atrApi pUrvavadanaikAntikazaGkA-nanu nirbIjaguNAdipravRttirdRSTeti, atrottaramAha-guNAdyapi ca dravyameva, pravRttatvAt tantvAdivat-tantubIjamRdAdivaditi prAgvat , iha tu dravyabhavanamantareNa pravRttyabhAva iti pradaryopaneyamiti vizeSaH / evaM kriyApi dravyeNa vinA nAstItyuktanyAyavadeveti dravyakriyAlakSaNaM dvaitamuktvA'kSarArthanyAyenApi pratipAdayiSyannAha 10 bhavatIti bhAvaH sa ca kartA'kartA ca dravyam , yato'sau bhavatIti bhAvaH tadravyaM sa bhAvo, bhavanasambandhAdbhavatIti bhavati tasmAttadbhavanaM bhAvaH sA kriyaa| bhavatIti bhAva iti, atra 'bhuvazca' ( ) iti kartari NapratyayaM kecidAhuH, iha tu bhUyata iti bhAve ghaJ pratyayaH, tathA ca yena bhUyate sa bhAva ityarthaH sAmarthyAdyo bhavati sa eva sambaddhyata iti bhavatIti bhAva ityuktam , sa ca kartA'kartA ca dravyaM tasmAdbhAvazabdo dravya-15 vAcI kriyAvAcI ca yato'sau bhava[tI]ti bhAvaH-yasmAddhetoryena prakAreNa yato dharmeNa dharmAdvA bhavati tadravyaM sa bhAva iti, itizabdasya hetvarthatvAdbhavatItyetadyato bhavati sa bhAvaH sA ca kriyA, wwmummm ww pramANAbhAvAditi bhaavH| AtmAdi kAlatraye'pi na syAdadravyatvAt. abhUtatvAdvA, khapuSpavaditi maanaarthH| nirbIjatvAditi, kSaNikatvena kriyAyA upAdAnakAraNasya sthirabhUtasya kasyApyabhAvena mUlarahitatvAditi bhAvaH / kathaM nirvAjatvamityatrAha asthitatvAditi kSaNikatvAdityarthaH, prAG nAsIt , idAnI nijitvAt , khapuSpavat , idAnIM na syAt prAG nirbIjatvAt , pazcAnna 20 bhaviSyati, idAnIM nirbIjatvAt khapuSpavadevetyabhUtaM tatsyAt AtmAdi, asthitatvAditi bhaavH| sthitasyaiva bhavanaM sambhavati na tu nirbIjasyetyAha-bhavadeva hIti / viparyaye doSamAha-etadanicchata iti / nanu sattvAdiguNAnAM sAmAnyazUnyAnAmapi pravRttidarzanAnirbIjA kriyA sambhavatyato'naikAntiko nirbIjatvaheturasattvasAdhana ityAzaMkate nanvitiH / guNAdInAmapi tantvAdivagavyatvameva tena tena prakAreNa pravarttamAnatvAt, na hi dravyasya tathAbhavanamantareNa pravRttiH sambhavatItyuttarayati-guNApi ceti / tadevaM dravyakriyayoranyatarAbhAve'parAbhAvAdubhayamAvazyakamiti prasAdhya bhAvapadAdapi dvaividhyaM darzayati-bhavatIti bhAva iti| 25 bhAvazabdaniSpattau vivAdaM darzayati-atreti, bhavatIti bhAva iti keSAJcinmatena kartari Napratyaye bhavati, pANinIyamate tu bhavatIti bhava ityacpratyayena bhavati, bhASyamate tu prAptyarthAccarAdiNyantAdacpratyaye bhAva iti bhavati, kAzikAkRnmatena tu bhavatervibhASayA kartari Napratyaye bhAvaH bhava iti rUpadvayaM bhavati / iha kathaM bhAvazabdaniSpattirityatrAha-iha tviti yena yena rUpeNa pRthivyAdinA gamanAdinA vA bhUyate sa bhaavH| kena tathA bhUyate? sAmAdyo bhavati sa eveti mUle bhavatIti bhAva itya vyutpattiH pradarzitetyAzayenAha-tathAceti / sa ca bhAvaH kartRbhUtamakartRbhUtazca dravyaM bhavati, akartRbhUtAyAH kriyAyA api dravya-30 tveSTaruktatvAt tathA ca dravyaM kriyA ca bhAva ityuktaM bhavatItyAha-saceti / dravyasya bhAvatvamAha yato'sAviti / yasmAddhe 1ka. sarvadeva / 2 si. ka. sa ca / 2010_04

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mmmmmmmmmm dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre kutaH punarbhavatIti ? bhavanasambandhAdbhavatIti bhavati tasya dravyasya, tasmAttadbhavanaM bhAvaH sA kriyA prvRttirbhvnmityrthH| ata eva tadarthagateH prakRtipara eva pratyayaH prayoktavyaH pratyayaparaiva ca prakRtiriti [pAtaM0 mahAbhASye0 a: 3 pA01 sUtre 2]vyutpattiH, ubhayArthavattvapradarzanAya ca ko'sau 5 bhAvo nAmeti praznopakrama vyutpAdyate kriyA, yattadbhUyata iti, nocyate yo'sau bhavati ko'pIti, asvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvatvAt bhAvasyAsmaduktAnukArAt , tadvipayeyeNa tu dravyabhAvasya praznaprativacane dRSTe vyutpAdanakAle, tadyathA kasya bhAva iti praznaH, prativacanamapi yo'sau bhavatIti ucyate nocyate yattadbhUyate tadbhavanameva, kiM bhUyate na bhUyate kenApIti, svazabdopAdA nasiddhabhAvatvAt sattvasya / 10 ata evetyAdi, tasyobhayArthatvadarzanasya dRDhIkaraNArthaM yAvat pratyayaparaiva prakRtiriti, uttAnArtham , kippratyaye cidAdInAM prathamaikavacane prakRtimAtraprayogadarzanAt adhunetyAdiSu ca pratyayamAtrazravaNAt vyabhicaratIti cet ? ata eva tadarthagateranyatra cobhayaprayogadarzanAdanumIyate vyarthateti, vyutpAdanakAle'pi prakRtyarthavyutpattiranyathA, anyathA pratyayArthavyutpattiH zAstre'nvayavyatirekAbhyAM kriyate, tatkimarthamiti cet ? ubhayArthavattvapradarzanAya cetyAdi yAvat ko'pIti, ko'sau bhAvo nAmeti prabhopakrama 15 tordravyaM bhAvo bhavati tadbhavanaM kriyetyucyate, bhavanAddhi dravyaM bhAva ityAzayenAha-itizabdasyeti, tasya dravyasya bhavanasa mbandhAt tadravyaM bhavatIti bhavati bhAva iti bhAvaH / ata eveti, yata eva bhAvazabdo dravyaM kriyAJcAha ata evetyarthaH, tathA hi dravyaM siddharUpaM kriyA ca sAdhyarUpA, bhAva ityekazabdopAtte ekasminnarthe yugapat siddhatvasAdhyatvalakSaNaviruddhadharmadvayayogasyAsambhavena siddhasAdhyobhayArthapratipAdanaM bhAvazabdasyaikasyAnupapannamiti anvayavyatirekavazena zAstre prakRtipratyayavibhAgakalpanayA'rthavi bhAgaH kRtaH, etAvatsAdhyametAvatsAdhana miti yathA pacatItyAdau dhAtubhAgaH sAdhyabhUtAyAM kriyAyAM, pratyayabhAgaH siddharUpe kArakAdA20 viti, evaJca dhAtunA sAdhyatvenAbhihitAyAM kriyAyAM pratyayena siddhatAbhidhAnAt dravyakriyAvagateH prakRtipratyayau pratyayArtha saha brUta stayoH pratyayArthaH pradhAnamiti nyAyAcca prakRteH para eva pratyayaHprayoktavyaH pratyayaparaiva ca prakRtiriti vyutpattirapi sidhyatIti bhaavH| na kevalA prakRtiH prayoktavyA nApi pratyaya iti prakRtipara eva pratyayaH pratyayaparaiva prakRtiriti niyamayorvyabhicAraM zaGkate-kvipupratyaya iti cinotIti cit cidhAtoH vippratyaye tuki pratyayalope ca ciditi prakRtimAtraM prayujyate, idamzabdAdadhunApratyaye idamo lope pratyayamAtraM prayujyata iti proktaniyamavyabhicAra iti bhAvaH / anyatra kevalAnAM dhAtUnAM pratyayAnAM vA'prayogAt prakR25 tipratyayasaMghAtasyaivArthavattvadarzanena cidAdisthale'pi pratyayAderanumAnenobhayArthAvagatirastyevetyAzayena samAdhatte ata eveti| samudAyenaivArthavattvapratItyA samudAya evArthavAn syAt na tu prakRtiH pratyayo vA'rthavAnityatrAha vyutpAdanakAle'pIti prakRtiSu vibhinneSvapi pratyayArthasyAbhedAt prakRtyartho'nyaH pratyayArthastu sa evetyavagamyate, anvayAdvyatirekAca, tathAhi pacatItyukte pac zabdaH zrUyate, atizabdazca pratyayaH, artho'pi viklittiH kartRtvamekatvaJca, paThatItyukte tu pacchabdo hIyate pazabda upajAyate atizabdazcAnvayI, artho'pi viklittihIyate paThikriyopajAyate kartRtvamekatvaJcAnveti, tena manyAmahe yaH zabdo hIyate tasyAsA30 vartho yo'rtho hIyate, yaH zabda upajAyate tasyAsAvartho yo'rtha upajAyate, yaH zabdo'nvayI tasyAsAvarthoM yo'rtho'nvayIti prakRtipratyAyArthavyutpAdanaM kRtamiti bhAvaH / tatkimarthaM kriyata ityatrAha-ubhayArthavattveti prakRteH pratyayasya cArtha pradarzayitumityarthaH, tatra prathamaM prakRtyartha pradarzayituM bhAvavacano dhAturiti dhAtulakSaNAntargatabhAvazabdamadhikRtyAstibhavatividyatInAM kriyAvAcitvavirahiNAM dhAtutvaM samarthayituM kaH punarbhAva iti praznaH kRtaH, bhavateH khapadArtho bhavanaM bhAva iti ca samAdhAnaM kRtam. yattadbhayata iti si. ka. prayojana / 2010_04

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dvidhAbhAvazabdArthaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam vyutpAdyate kriyA, yattadbhUyata iti, bhAve lakAravidhAnAt , yattaditi ca bhavanameva prakRtyoM nirdizyate, nocyate yo'sau bhavati ko'pIti, yena yena bhUyate yo'sau bhavati kI pratyayArthaH, sa nocyate tasmin prazne, tasmAt prakRtyarthaparA vyutpAdanA evaM prakArA, kiM kAraNaM ? asvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvatvAdbhAvasyAsmaduktAnukArAt , yathoktamanyaiH 'dravyabhAvayoruktikriyAlakSaNo bhedo'yaM pradaryate svazabdopAdAnasiddhabhAvaH sattvam , asvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvo bhAva ityetaduktikriyAzrayaM sattvabhAvayoH pRthaktvamiti'( ) prasiddhaM hi loke zAstreSu ca 'kriyAvAcakamAkhyAtaM dravyAbhidhAyakaM nAmeti'( ) 'svabhAvasiddhaM dravyaM kriyA caiva hi bhAvyate' (mahAbhA0 a0 1. pA. 3 A. 1) tathA 'pUrvAparIbhUtaM bhAvamAkhyAtenAcaSTe, upakramaprabhRtyapavargaparyavasAnam , pariniSpannaM nAmnA mUrta sattvam , yathAsaMkhyaM vrajati pacati vrajyA paktiriti' ( tasmAdbhUTapaTAdizabdA dravyasya svazabdAH pacatigacchatyAdayaH kriyAyAH, bhAvazabdazca dvayorapi dRSTaH, tatrAsvazabdasya dravyavAcino ghaTapaTadevadattAderupAdAnena 10 bhAvavyutpattyabhiprAyeNa bhavanaM bhAva ityuktam, atra bhavanazabdena saparispandAparispandasAdhanasAdhyakriyAvizeSo vivakSitastena astyAdInAmAtmabharaNavacanAnAM dhAtutvaM siddham , bhavanaM bhAva iti kartRsAdhananivRttyarthaH, etadeva darzayati-yattaditi ceti / bhavatIti bhAva iti kartRvyutpattiM nirasyati-nocyata iti, vRkSAdinAnAmapi dhAtusaMjJA prasajyate tAnyapi hi bhavanti tasmAnnocyate tatheti bhaavH| kartRvyutpattisiddho bhAvastu pratyayArthaH, prakRtyarthasyaivedAnI vyutpAdyamAnatvAt bhAvavacano dhAturiti bhAvazabdo na kartRsAdhana ityAzayenAha-sa nocyata iti / yo bhAvyate sa bhAva iti sAdhyamAnAvasthApannArthasya bhAvatvAttadvAcitvaM 15 prakRtarityAha tasmAditi / dravyakriyAbhidhAyitve prAcAM saMvAdAnAha-yathoktamiti, bhAvo yathA dravya evAtmalAbha labhate dravyAt sAdhanAt yathA pRthagbhUto darzayituM na zakyate tathaiva vacane'pi sa na khazabdAbhidheyaH kintu khazabdopAdAnasiddhabhAvo dravyamaskhazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvo bhAva iti, tadetadane vyaktIbhaviSyati / kriyeti, kriyApradhAnamAkhyAtaM bhavati dravyapradhAnaM nAmeti mahAbhASye 5-3-66 sUtre pATho dRzyate, anyatra tu bhAvapradhAnamAkhyAtaM sattvapradhAnAni nAmAnIti dRzyate, tatrAkhyAtapadena tiGanto gRhyate, tathaiva loke vyavahArAt, kathamAkhyAtaM kriyApradhAnaM bhavatIti cet kriyAprazne tiGantena prativacanAt , yathA 20 kiM karoti devadatta iti pRSTaH pacatIti tiGantenA''caSTe, praznavAkyena kriyAyA evAvagamAt tatrAkhyAtenaivottaropAdAnAt kAlasaMkhyAsAdhanopagrahAbhidhAne'pi AkhyAtasya kriyApradhAnatvamavagamyata iti / kecittu nAmapadavAcyArthAzrayakriyAvyaGgayo bhAvaH, pAkarAgatyAgAdiH sa yatra pradhAna guNabhUtA ca kriyA tadidaM bhAvapradhAnamAkhyAtam , AkhyAyate'nena guNabhAvena vartamAnA'nekakArakapravibhaktA pradhAnadravyabhAvAbhivyaktyunmukhIbhUtA kriyetyAkhyAtamiti vyutpattiriti vdnti| svabhAvasiddhamiti svabhAvena zabdazaktikhabhAvena siddhaM sUkSmarUpeNa siddhAvasthameva dravyaM zabdavAcyam, yadyapi kriyApi sUkSmarUpeNa siddhAvasthA tathApi zabdazakti-25 khAbhAvyAt sA sAdhyatayaiva pratIyata iti tadarthaH / atha sAdhyakhabhAvaH sakramo'rthaH kriyetyasya samarthanAya niruktaM vacanaM pramANayatipUrvAparIbhUtamiti, pUrvAparIbhUtaM bhAvamAkhyAtenAcaSTe vrajati pacatItyupakramaprabhRtyapavargaparyantam (niru0 a01 sU. 14) mUrta sattvabhUtaM sattvanAmabhiH (sU. 15) vrajyA paktiriti (sU. 16) iti pAThakramo dRzyate tadvyAkhyAnaJca kriyAyA ekatvAdapUrvamanaparaM santa pUrvAparamiva bhUtaM paurvAparyeNAvasthitaM bhAvaM kiM karotItyAkhyAtenAcaSTe-pRcchate kasmaicit anya upakramaprabhRtyapavargaparyavasAnaM bhAvaM vrajati pacatItyAdyAkhyAtenA''caSTe, upakramaH prArambhastadAdi apavargo'ntimakriyA tadavasAnam , evazcAnekakriyAbhi-30 vyaGgyo bhAva AkhyAtenocyata iti bhaavH| kadAcittu tamevopakramaprabhRtyapavargaparyantamabhinirvatamAna mUrta-kimapi rUpAntaratAmApanna sattvabhUtaM dravyatvaM prApta bhAvasattvanAmabhiH liGgasaMkhyAyuktaiH zabdairAcaSTe yathA kataro devadatta iti dravyaM pRSTaH yaH pAcakaH kArakaH iti naamnaa''csstte| udAharaNaM darzayati-vrajyApaktiritIti, kRdabhihitabhAvasya dravyavatprakAzanAt , atra mate guNasamudAyasya dravyatvaM bodhyam' evaM dravyaM kriyA ca bhAva ucyata ityaah-tsmaaddhttpttaadiiti| akhazabdopAdAnetyAdimUlArthamAha-tati, .1 si. ka. bhaavyaabhkti0|2 si.ka. siddhabhAvaM / 2010_04

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512 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre sAdhyo bhAvaH sAdhyatvaM yA'sAvanumAnagamyA kriyA na zakyA sAdhanAt pRthagdarzayitum , garbhavanniTuMThitA sA parataH sAdhana eva yathA''tmAnaM labhate tathA'bhidhAne'pItyasvazabdopAdAnaH sAdhyabhAvo bhAvaH kriyetyarthaH, tadbhAvAt asvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvatvAdbhAvasya pravRttilakSaNasyaivaM prabhaprativacanasiddhiriti, tadviparyayeNa tu dravyabhAvasya praznaprativacane dRSTe vyutpAdanakAle, tadyathA kasya bhAva iti praznaH kasya 6 kriyA pravRttiH kartari SaSThI kRtvA, tadanurUpaM prativacanamapi yo'sau bhavatIti yo bhavitA sa eva vA dravyalakSaNaH sa ucyate, nocyate yattadbhUyate tadbhavanameva, kiM bhUyate ? na bhUyate kenApIti, anirdiSTakArakaM hi bhAvasAmAnyameva, bhAvasyAminnatvAt , kiM kAraNaM ? svazabdopAdAnasiddhabhAvatvAt sattvasya, svazabdenaiva pRcchayate kasya bhAvaH ? ko bhavatItyarthaH, na pRcchayate kiM bhUyate ? na bhUyate kenApIti prativacanamapi, tathocyate yo'sau ko'pi bhavatIti tasya bhAvaH sa bhavati tena bhUyata iti nocyate yattadbhUyate 10 kenApIti, asvazabdaM bhavanamAnaM na vyAkriyate tasyApRSTatvAt , kiM kAraNaM ? kriyAlakSaNabhAvavyutpAdanaviparyayeNa praznavyAkaraNadarzanAttathaivArthaprasiddheH tadvAcizabdapravRtterapi tadanurUpatvAditi / bhAvapradhAnaM hi AkhyAtaM bhavati tathA ca pacatItyAdau devadattAdikartRkaH pAka iti bodhAt tirthaniSThaprakAratAnirUpitavizeSyatAzAlitve sati sAdhyatvena pratIyamAnatvaM kriyAyAH, kAdivAcakatipratyayamantareNa kriyAyAH prAdhAnyena bodhAsambhavAt na khazabdena kriyopAdIyata iti bhAvaH / etadeva sphuTayati-yA'sAviti, kriyA nAmeyamatyaMtAparadRSTA'zakyA piNDIbhUtA 16 nidarzayitum , yathA garbho ni ThitaH, sA'sAvanumAnagamyeti bhUvAdisUtre bhASye proktam , dhAtavo hi sakalakArakavyApArAbhidhAyinaH, ata eva kArakANAM pravRttivizeSaH kriyetyucyate nahi kevalaM viklittireva pacdhAtvarthaH, adhizrayaNAdikAle pacatIti prayogAnApatteH, tathA cAdhizrayaNAdyadhaHzrayaNAntakriyANAmeva padhAtvarthatA, tadevaM sAdhyatvenAbhidhIyamAnaH samAzritakramaH paurvAparyavAnarthaH kriyeti phalitam , kramavatAJca kriyAkSaNAnAmekaphaloddezena pravRttAnAM saGkalanAbuddhyA samApAditaikyAnAM kriyAtvavyavahAraH, ekaikAvayave'pi samUharUpAropAdadhizrayaNakAle'pi pacatIti vyavahAraH, vartamAnaikakriyAyAH pratyakSatve'pi samudAyarUpatayA phalA20 numeyA kriyA yathA kukSistho garbho'pratyakSastatheyaM kriyA athavA yathA nilaThitaH niSkrAntaH kukSergarbhaH pratyakSo naivaM kriyeti vyatirekadRSTAntaH, anumAnaprayogazca-vimataM kArakebhyo bhidyate bAdhakAbhAve kArakasattAkAle'vyavahriyamANatvAt , bAdhakAbhAve yadyatkAle na vyavahriyate tattato bhidyate, evaJca kArakAtiriktakriyAyA yathA pratyakSeNa nopalambhastathA'bhidhAne'pItyaskhazabdopAdAnatve sati sAdhyabhAvatvaM kriyAyA iti bhaavH| pravRttilakSaNasyeti kArakANAM pravRttivizeSaH kriyeti lakSaNasyetyarthaH, apratyakSa tayA dravyavyatirekeNa kriyAyAH sattAmasambhAvayatA praznakartA kRtasya kA punaH kriyeti praznasya sAdhanAt pRthagbhUtA pratyakSato nidarzayituM na zakyetyuktAveva prativacanaM sambhavati na tu kriyAkharUpamAtropadarzaneneti bhAvaH / atredaM bodhya bhASyakRtA kriyAzabdaH parispandalakSaNaH,bhAvazabdazca parispandAparispandasAdhAraNaH proktaH tena astibhavatyAdInAmapi dhAtutvaM siddhyatIti / dravyapakSe bhAvazabdArtha varNayati-tadviparyayeNa tviti, kriyApakSaviparyayeNa tvityarthaH / praznaprativacane darzayati-tadyatheti, kArakacakrasya pravRttirbhavatIti tadeva dravyaM tasyaiva bhavanAt na tvasau bhAvyamAnaH siddharUpatvAditi bhaavH| bhAvyamAnatvaM nirasyati-nocyata iti / kriyAkArakasambandhopasarjanasya pariniSThitasya dravyabhAvatvAnna sa bhAvyamAna ityAzayenAha-anirdiSTeti sAdhanavyApArAvasthApratipattaye hi nirvaya'mAnA pradhAnyenopAdIyamAnA kriyA bhavati yadA tu sAdhanavyApArAvasthAM kathayituM na prakRtA nApi kriyA prAdhAnyenopAdIyate tadA vyApArAnapekSayA dharmAntarANAmAzrayabhUtatvena cedaM taditi pratyabhijJAtaM dravyamucyate nAsau kriyA tasmAdeva yo'sau bhavatItyucyate nocyate ca yattaddhayate iti bhAvaH / svazabdati, liGgAdiniSThaprakAratAnirUpitavizeSyatAzAlitve sati siddhatvena pratIyamAnatvAditi bhAvaH / nanu pacati pAka ityAdau pacdhAtvarthe kriyAyAM na liGgasaMkhyAdInAM sambandhaH liGgasaMkhyAdayo hi pratyayavAcyAH te pratyayavAcyakartRkarmAdirUpe dravye eva sambaddhyanta iti dravya liGgasaMkhyAdiyogi, kriyA ca na tAdRzIti 2010_04

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kriyAmedaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 513 kizcAnyat liGgAdimadravyaM tadrahitA ca kriyA bhinnamubhayameva bhAva iti liGgasaMkhyAvato dravyAt vastutvaikatvagatA kriyA svarUpato'nyaiva, aliGgasaMkhyatvAt plakSAdivat , bhinnAnAM padArthAnAme kasambandhiviSayazcArthaH, samuccayo'nvAcayaH samAhAra itaretarayogazca padArthottarakAlabhAvinaH dravyANAM guNAnAM kriyANAJca dRzyante, na caite dravyaM na kriyA na guNaH kintu vIrapuruSavize- " SaNavizeSyaikAtmavat vastutvaikatvagatyA'nanyAnyatvabhAjo dhrmaaH| liGgAdimadityAdi yAvadubhayameva bhAva iti, dravyaM liGgasaMkhyAkAlakArakayogi, kriyA tadrahitA, liGgAdimattvAcca bhavato dravyasya bhavanamaliGgasaMkhyaM minnaM vastu tadbhavanabhUtaM tahidhA, tasmAdubhayaM vastu, taccaikamiti pratipAdyamupapattyA ityataH pratijJAyate liGgasaMkhyAvata ityAdi, vastutvenaikatvaM vastutvaikatvaM tasya gatirApattiH, vastutvenaikatvamApannA kriyA svarUpato anyaiva, dravyAt kriyA- 10 svarUpaM bhinnamekaM vastvityarthaH, kasmAt ? aliGgasaMkhyatvAt-na liGgasaMkhye yasya tadidamaliGgasaMkhyaM bhavanam , taddhi vastutvenaikatvaM gataM sat dravyeNa sahAnyat , anyadeveti pratijJArtho'nena sAdhyate, aliGgasaMkhyatvAditi hetunA, dRSTAntaH plakSAdivat, bhinnAnAM padArthAnAmekasambandhiviSayazcArthaH, yathA plakSazca dhavazcetyatra cazabdaH plekSadhavayoranyayoH samuJcetApi samuccayamekameva sambandhinaM viSayIkRtya vRttatvAdananyatve'pi satyanyasyaivArthasya vAcakaH, tathA dravyakriyAtmakavastutvaikatvAnyatvamiti / atrAha dravyAdanyatvena pakSI- 15 kRtAyAM kriyAyAM samuccayanakriyaiva yadi dRSTAntatvenocyate sAdhyatvAdadRSTAntaH, atha mA bhUdeSa doSa iti dravyAntarasamuccayo yadi dRSTAnta ucyate tathApi dravyArthatyAgaH, plakSadhavasamuccayAkhyAdisarvasattArthasaGgrahArthatvAivyArthasya, a[tha] dravyArtha mA tyAkSamityekameveSyate punarapi dRSTAntAbhAvaH dravyAdbhinnasyArthAntarasyAbhAvAdityatrocyate, padArthAnAmiti padArthagrahaNAnnaiSa doSaH], prAtipadikArtho hi kriyAsambandhI, kriyA aliGgasaMkhyatvAdapi drvyaadnyetyaashyenaah-linggaadimditi| ubhayasya bhAvatvenaikatve'pi liGgAdimatvatadrahitatvAbhyAM 20 tayorbheda ityAzayenAha-liGgAdimaravAzceti, bhavato dravyasya liGgAdimattvAca bhavanamaliGgasaMkhyaM bhinnaM vastviti yojanA, bhavanAzrayIbhUtadravyasya liGgAdimattvAt pAkaH Asyate iti ghastepratyayAbhyAmupasthitasya bhAvasya liGgasaMkhyAyogAbhAvAt dravyakriyayorbhavanarUpatvenakatve'pi bhAvAbhihitA kriyA dravyAdbhinneti bhAvaH / yadyapi pAkau pAkA ityevaM dvivacanabahuvacane bhavataH, tathApi te bhAvAzrayIbhUtadravyamedApekSe eveti bodhyam / tadbhavanabhUtamiti, dravyasya bhavanabhUtaM bhavanamityarthaH, evadha dravyaM kriyA cetyubhayarUpo bhAvaH, tatrobhayarUpatAprasidyartha tayoH varUpaM yuktyA pratipAdanIyamiti tatpratipAdanAya dravyAt kriyAyA 25 bhedaH sAdhyata iti bhaavH| atrAnurUpaM nidarzanamAha-dRSTAnta iti, yadA parasparanirapekSAH padArthAH kriyAyAM samuccIyante tadA samuccayazcArthoM bhavati, sa ca samuccayo yadA cenaiva prakAzito bhavati tadA dvandvasamAso bhavati, tatra samuccayanakriyA plakSadhavayorekaiva cazabdena prakAzyate tasmAt sA kriyA plakSadhavAbhyAM yathA bhinnA tathaiva bhAvapratyayAbhihitA kriyA dravyAdbhAvabhUtAdapyanyaiveti bhAvaH / ananyatve'pi satIti samuccayasyAvayavirUpasyAvayavAbhyAM plakSadhavAbhyAmananyatve'pi satItyarthaH / dravyAt kriyAyA bhede sAdhye kriyAyA eva dRSTAnto na saMbhavati tatrApi dravyamedasya sAdhyatvena dRSTAntasyaivAsiddharityAzayena 10 zaGkate-atrAheti / yatkiJcidvyasambandhisamuccayanakriyAyA vizeSarUpAyA dRSTAntatve kriyAyAM dravyasAmAnyamedo na sAdhya bhavet , yatkiJcidravyamedasyaiva sAdhyatvaparyavasAnAt , tasmAdravyArthatyAga ityAzayenAha-atha mA bhUditi / dravyasAmAnyabhedasyaiva sAdhyatve dRSTAntAbhAvastadavastha evetyAha-atha dravyArthamiti / samAdhatte-padArthAnAmitIti, nAtra kiyA 1 si.ka. bhAvanasyaca ythaasNkhy| 2 si. ka. drvykriyaasvruupbhimek| 3 si.ka. sahAnanyat / si.ka. anny.|5 si. ka. akssdhvyo| dvA0 na0 27 (65) 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayanayAre ww antaraGgatvAt kriyAyAH, na padArtho bahiraGgatvAt yathA putramicchati putrIyatIti dvitIyA bahiraGgakarmAbhidhAyinI putrasyaiSaNottaraM gaNasambandhAt, uktaca 'prAtipadikA [tha ] nAM kriyAkRtAH sambandhA bhavanti' ( etatsamAnArthaH bhA0 a0 2 pA0 3 A0 3 ) iti, eSiturdevadattasya putreNAbhisambandho na padArthena vibhaktayantena, padAntarasannidhau tu tadvyaktiH, 'kArakANAM pravRttivizeSaH kriyeti' ( mahAbhA0 a0 1 0pA0 3 sU0 1 ) vacanAt kriyayA sambandhamitvA karmAditvametIti pUrvameva kriyayA sambandhaH, yadi kriyAsambandhavat prAtipadikAvasthAyAmeva samuccayAdisambandho'pi syAttataH prAtipadikArthAtirekAt sambodhanavadyatnAntaravidhayA prathamA syAt, dvitIyAdayazva na syuH, karmAdyadhike hi prAtipadikArthe tA vidhIyante, yadi tu samuccayAdyadhiko karmAdyastIti dvitIyAdayaH syustataH karmAdyAdhikye'pi prAtipadi - dRSTAntaH, api tu samuccayaH pravRttirUpaH, tatra suptiGantapadajanya pratItiviSayIbhUtArthasya sambandhaH, na tu prAtipadikArthasya, tasya 10 kriyayaivAnvayAt kasyacittu sAkSAt kriyAsambandho'nyasya tu tadvizeSaNatvenetyetAvAn samAsAntareSu bhedaH, dvandveSu tu samudAyavibhaktyA samudAyArthasya kriyAsambandhadyotanAt kriyArthino'vayavArthAH samudAyAtmatAmApadyante, kathamanyathA lakSAdizabdAH pratyekaM lakSadhavAdirUpo dvayarthaH syAt, dvayorevArthayorapekSAvatoH samudAyatvAt, ata eva samAse'nyonyApekSAyAH samudAyAdevArthAnAmavagatezcaritArthatvAzca zabdo nivarttate, na tu vAkye, tatrArthAnAM vicchedena pratibhAsanAt samuccayaprakAzanAya cazabdasyAvazyakatvAditi / putramicchatIti atra 'supa AtmanaH kyaji'ti kyac pratyayaH, tadartha icchA, ekadevadattakartRkA svasambandhiputrakarmike15 ccheti bodhaH, atra putrazabdo'satyaH kalpito'vayavaH, tathA ca putraviziSTecchA putrIyatinA'bhidhIyate putramicchatItyAdivAkyaM tu prakRtipratyayaparikalpanenAnvAkhyAnopAyamAtram, sA ca kriyA devadattAdikArakAt bhedena na gRhyate, kArakANAM pravRttivizeSarUpA hi sA, bhAvavikAratvAdbhAvAzritA kArakazaktInAM pravarttikA bhavati, tasmAddevadattAdeH putreSaNAyAmabhisambandhaH antaraGgatvAt kArakazaktipravarttakarUpatvena kriyAyA antaraGgatvAt kArakazaktibhUtaM dvitIyArthakarmatvaM kriyAsambandhottarakAlabhAvIti bahiraGgam, kriyAjanakatvazaktirhi kArakam, siddhasya ca dravyasya svarUpataH kriyAjanakatvAnyathAnupapattyA zaktyAviSTasyaiva tasya tattvaM vAcyamiti 20 sA pravRttizaktirantaraGgeti bhAvaH / tatra pramANamAha-uktazceti, bhASye 'prAtipadikArthAnAM kriyAkRtA vizeSA upajAyante tatkRtAzcA''khyAH prAdurbhavanti karma karaNamapAdAnaM sampradAnamadhikaraNamiti' dRzyate, sarveSAM hi khavyApAradvArA svAtaMtryeNaiva kriyAjanakatvAt kartRtvena kArakatvam, tataH kaH kiM kena kasmai va pacatIti vivakSAyAM svasvavyApAravazena karaNAditvam, tatra sAdhanAntaraniyogavyApAraH karttA, kartuH kriyayepsitatamavyApAraM karma, kArakAntarasAdhyavyApAraM karaNam, preraNAnumatyAdivyApAraM sampradAnam, avadhi bhAvopagamavyApAramapAdAnam kartrAdivyavahitakriyAdhAro'dhikaraNamiti etA vizeSakriyAH 25 sAmAnyakriyApUrvikA iti sarvatra kArakatvamanuvRttamiti tadbhAvArthaH / eSituriti, kartuH kriyAyAmevAnvayAt putri nAmadhAtuvAcyAyAM kriyAyAmeva devadattasya sambandho na tu putramiti dvitIyAntena, putrIyaterakarmakatvAt, tatsamAnArthaka vAkye eva putramiti padArthasyAbhivyakterna tatra devadattasyAbhisambandha iti bhAvaH / sAmAnyakriyAsambandha eva vizeSakriyAsambandhaH vizeSasya sAmAnyapUrvakatvAditi darzayati- kriyayeti / prakRte dvandve nigamayati-yadIti, yathA prAtipadikArthaH antaraGgatvAt kriyayA'bhisambadhyate tathA yadi samuccayenApi prAtipAdikArthaH sambandhyeta tarhi prAtipAdikArthabhUtebhyaH svArthadravyaliGgasaMkhyA30 kArakebhyaH samuccayasya bhinnatvAt tatra prathamA vibhaktisampattaye prayatnaH karttavyaH syAt, 'prAtipadikArthaliGgaparimANavacanamAtre 514 prathame 'ti sUtreNAgatArthatvAt yathA saMbodhanasyAnenAgatArthatvAttatra prathamAvibhaktisampattaye 'sambodhane ceti sUtrapraNayanarUpaM yatnAntaramAdRtamiti bhAvaH / dvitIyAdayazceti prakSanyagrodhau lakSanyagrodhAbhyAmityevaM dvitIyAdivibhaktayo na syuH, dvitIyAdInAM karmAdyadhikaprAtipadikArthe vidhAnAditi bhAvaH / atha yadi liGgAdyadhikaH karmAdirastIti rAmamityAdau yathA dvitIyAdayo bhavanti tathA samuccayAdyadhikaH karmAdirastIti tA bhavantItyucyate tarhi karmAdyadhikaH prAtipadikAsyArtho'stIti prathamaiva kuto 35 na syAt tasmAt samuccayaH padArthapratipattyanantaraM vAkyArthakAle'vabhAsate na tu padArthapratipattipUrvamityAzayenAha - yadi tviti / vAkyArthe copakurvantazcAdayaH padairabhisambadhyante, ata eva bhinnAnAM padArthAnAmekasambandhiviSayazcArtha ityuktam, 1 si. ka. sambandhatvAt / 2010_04

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dvandvavicAraH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam kArtho'stIti prathamaiva syAt , ataH padArthottarakAlabhAvini vAkyArtha upajAyate, tasyopakurvantazcAdayaH padairapi sambaddhyante ityata ucyate bhinnAnAM padArthAnAmiti kriyAsambandhavyudasanArtham , sa ca samuccaya ekasambandhiviSayaH, ko'sAvekaH sambandhI ? vAkyArthaH plakSadhavAdyekadezatA, anvAcayasamuccayayorAnayananayanAdi, uktaJca 'cArthe dvandvaH' (pA0 a02pAra sU029) casya ko'rthaH ? samuccayo'nvAcayaH samAhAra itaretarayogazca padArthottarakAlabhAvinaH, tatra samuccayaH 'gAmazvaM puruSaM zakuni pshumhrhrnymaano| vaivasvato na tRpyati surayA iva durmadI (etatsamAnaH pATho mahAbhA0 2 a0 2 pA0 29 sUtre) anvAcayo yathA devadatta ! bhikSAmaTa yajJadattaJcAnaya, pANipAdaM brAhmaNakSatriyaviTzUdrAH, rAmakezavAviti samAhAretaretarayogau, te ca dravyANAM guNAnAM kriyANAJca dRzyante tadyathA ghaTazca paTazceti, rUpaJca rasazceti, hasati tiSThati ramate cetyAdayaH padArthottarakAlabhAvinaH samuccayavikalpAdayaH, ne caite dravyaM na kriyA na guNaH kintu dravyasyaiva kriyAtvAt vIrapuruSavizeSaNavizeSyaikAtmavat vastutvaika-10 moonam padAthaissaha cArthasya sambandho na kriyayetyAha-tasyopakurvanta iti / ekasambandhinaM darzayati-ko'sAviti, vAkyArthabhUta ekAzrayatvarUpaH samUhaH ekaH sambandhI, sa ca dharmabhUtatvAdekadezarUpa iti bhAvaH / ayaJcetaretarasamAhArasthale bhAvyaH, anvAcayasamuccayasthale tu kriyaivetyAha-anvAcayeti / cArthe dvandva iti, aneka subantaM cArthe vartamAnaM vA samasyate sa dvandva iti sUtrArthaH / cazabdArthamAha-samuccaya iti, parasparanirapekSasyAnekasyaikasminnanvayaH samuccayaH, atra cazabdena khasamabhivyAhRtapadArthe itarasApekSatvaM budhyate tadasamabhivyAhRte tu na, ata evAtraikacazabdaprayogaH, yathezvaraM guruca 15 bhajakheti, atraikasyAnyasahitasyAnvayitvanimittasAhitye'pyekasya kevalasyaivaikadharmAvacchinne'nvayena cArthe'nekasubantasya vRttyabhAvAnna samuccaye samAsaH / gAmazvamiti bhASye 'aharaharnayamAno gAmazvaM puruSaM pazum / vaivakhato na tRpyati surAyA iva durmadI' // iti dRzyate, duHkhena yo mAdyati sa yathA surayA na tRpyati evaM yamo gavAdInnayamAna iti tadarthaH, surAyA iti zeSaSaSThI, atra cazabdAbhAve'pi aharaha ityanena cArthasampratyayAditaretarayogakharUpasamuccayapratIteH dvandvaH prApnoti, parantu cazabdenaiva yatretaretarayogaH pratIyate tatraiva samAso bhavati, ata eva na samuccayasamAsodAharaNamidam / anvAcaya iti, 20 anyatarasyAnuSaGgikatve'nvAcayaH, anyaniSpAdakayatnaniSpAdyatvam taccApradhAnam , adarzane hi gAM nAnayati, ubhayoH prAdhAnyAbhAvAnAtra smaasH| pANipAdamiti, anudbhatAvayavabhedaH samUhaH samAhAraH, ayameva vizeSyo'ta eva tatraikavacanam / brAhmaNeti, parasparApekSANAmudbhUtAvayavabhedasamUharUpANAmekadharmAvacchinnatvenAnvaya itaretarayogaH, atra sAhityaM vizeSaNaM dravyaM pradhAnaM samAhAre sAhityaM pradhAnaM dravyaM vizeSaNam , atrAnyo'nyasminnanyo'nyasAhityaM gamyate, yathA brAhmaNazabdena / brAhmaNakSatriyavizudrAH, kSatriyapadena ta eva viTrapadena zUdrapadena ca ta eva, ata eva tadvigrahavAkye pratipadaM cazabdaprayoga 25 iti bodhyam / rAmeti, itaretarayogasyaivedamudAharaNam , atrApi rAmapadena rAmakezavayoH kezavapadena ca tayorabhidhAnAdbhavati dvandvaH, sahabhUtayoreva yugapadarthadvayabodhasAmarthyam , ato nAnyataravaiyarthyam , samUhadvayApekSaJca dvivacanamiti bodhyam / samuccayAdInAM yogyAnAha-te ceti / dvandva viSayasamUhapadArtha darzayati-na caita iti, so'yaM samUhazcArtho na dravyaguNakriyArUpaH, api tu medAmedarUpA pravRttirevetyAha-kintviti nAtra cArthaH kriyA, kriyAguNayozvArthAnvayAsambhavAttatra dvandvAnApatteH, dravyasyaiva kriyAnvayayogyatvAt , kintu dravyaguNakriyAsAdhAraNA pravRttireva cArthabhUtasamUha iti bhAvaH / vIreti, atra vIrAdi- 30 zabdo'napekSitetaretarapadasamanvayo vyatiriktaH svArthamAtravacanaH, padAntarasannidhAne'pi tasya tAvatyevAbhidhA nizcIyate, tatra ca sambandhe guNapradhAnabhAvasyAvazyambhAvAdvizeSaNavizeSyabhAvo vAkyArthaH, na tu sa prAtipadikArthaH, padAntarasannidhAna eva tasya pratIteH, vizeSyatvavizeSaNatvayorbhedyabhedakarUpayorguNapradhAnabhAvajJApakatvAt , vizeSyaM hi sAmAnyAtmanA kriyAsambandhitAyAmupakrAntaM jJAtamapi svagatavizeSaNenAnizcitatvAttannizcayAya jJApakatvena nizcito vIrAdiguNaH pravarttamAno vizeSaNaM / jJApyaJca pradhAnaM vizeSyam , jJApakantu paropakArAyopAdIyamAnaM zeSabhUtamapradhAnaM vizeSaNam , dravyaM hi sAkSAt kriyAsambandhAttatra 1 si. ka. ye ca / 2 si. ka. na cedravyaM / 2010_04

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mammam 516 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre tvagatyA'nanyAnyatvabhAjo dharmAH pravRttireveti sambandhaH, yathA'tra vIrazabdaH puruSasAmAnAdhikaraNyAt vastutvenaikatvaM gataH tathA puruSazabdo'pi vIrasAmAnAdhikaraNyAt , anyathA vaiyadhikaraNyATapaTAdi[vada] sambandhAdidoSAH syuH, dRSTazcAnayoraikAtmyaM sAmAnAdhikaraNyAt , atha ca vIro vizeSaNaM puruSo vizeSya iti parasparato bhinnArthatvamanayoH, itarathA sAmAnAdhikaraNyAttAdAtmyAt paunarutyAdidoSAH syuH 5 dRSTazcAnayoraikAtmyaM sAmAnAdhikaraNyAdvizeSya[vizeSaNa]bhAvAccAnyatvam evaM lakSAdipadam , tena dRSTAntaparipUrNatve satyuttarakAlabhAvinazvArthasyaikasambandhiviSayatvaM plakSadhavAdyupAttaikasamuccayagocaratvamityananyatvam , anyatvantu plakSadhavayorevAsI samuJcaya iti, tathA dravyAdaliGgasaMkhyo bhAvo vastutvaikatvagatirananyo'nyazceti / itthaM vA vyAkhyAne'nyatvaikAnto dravyArthatyAgo'nvayatyAgazceti parihRtA doSAH / - ataH paramaliGgasaMkhyatvapratipAdanAyottaro granthaH10 sAdhu bhavatItyAdau bhavane bhavitRSu liGgasaMkhyAbhedavatsu yAH liGgasaMkhyAstA na bhavanti, bhavane napuMsakaliGgamekavacanazcAnumIyate zrUyate ca tadvizeSaNe sAdhuzabde, tasmAdanyadbhavanaM bhavadbhyaH / sAdhu bhavatItyAdi yAvadavatsu yAH [liGga]saMkhyAstA na bhavantIti, ekasmin dvayorbahuSu vA devadattAdibhavitRSu liGgasaMkhyAbhedavatsu yatriliGga saMkhyAzcaikatvAdyAstA na bhavanti bhavane napuMsakaliGga16 mekavacanameva cAnumIyate, tadvizeSaNe sAdhuzabde zrUyate sAdhu bhavanaM pazyetyAdikArakavyatireke'pi, tasmAdanyadbhavanaM bhavadbhyo devadattAdibhyaH svarUpato vastutvaikatve / syAnmataM kimarthaM napuMsakaliGgaM prathamaikavacanazcetyatrocyatepratyayaparaprakRtivyavasthAyAntu prathamaikavacane atikramakAraNAbhAvAt , napuMsakaJca bhavana wwwwww pradhAnam, guNastu tahAreNa kriyAsambandhamanubhavan dravyAvacchedako'pradhAnIbhUtaH, ayazca vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvaH sAmAnAdhikaraNya20 khabhAvaH, sa ca zabdayobhinnapravRttinimittakatve satyekArthavRttitvam, arthayostu vizeSaNatvaM vIre puruSanirUpitaM vizeSyatvaJca puruSa vIranirUpitaM tayoH sAhitya sambandhaH, evaJca vIratvapuruSatvasamUhavAn vIrapuruSa iti bodhaH, puruSasyaikasyavobhayodharmayoradhikaraNatvAtsAmAnAdhikaraNyam, tacca bhinnAbhinnamiti tathaiva samuccayAdayo vastunA saha bhinnAbhinnarUpA iti bhAvaH / ayameva ghaTayati-yathA'treti, vIrazabdaH vIrazabdapratipAdyaH, vIratvaM puruSatvaM ca samAnAdhikaraNau dhamauM, dharmadharmiNo. zcaikatvAdvastutvenaikatvaM gatassa ityarthaH / vizeSyatvAdvizeSaNatvAcca tayorbhedo'pItyAha-atha ceti, yadyanyatvaM na syAdvIrapadena 25 vIrapuruSasya puruSazabdena ca vIrapuruSasya bodhAt paunaruktyaM bhavediti bhedo'pyabhyupeya iti bhaavH| plakSAdau bhedAbhedamAhapavamiti / dravyakriyayordA ntikayorbhedAbhedamupasaMharati-tathA drvyaaditi| atha kriyAyA aliGgasaMkhyatvaM vaktumAhasAdhu bhavatIsyAdAviti / etadeva vivRNoti-ekasminniti / sAdhu bhavatItyatra sAdhuzabdo bhavanakriyAvizeSaNam , mata eva dravyadharmAn liGgasaMkhyAdIn sa na gRhNAti, kintvautsargikamekavacanaM klIbatvaJceti tadvizeSyabhUtakriyApi tAdRzIti nirNIyate, yadA tu kriyA kRdantena padenopasthApyate sAdhu bhavanaM pazyeti tadA tu tasyA dravyavadbhAsamAnatvAt karmatvamupaiti 30 evaM kartRtvamapi bhavanaM vartata itIti bhAvaH / bhavana iti, AkhyAtavAcyabhAvasyAsattvarUpatvena tatra sthitirUpaM napuMsakaliGgameva bhavati, bhedAbhAvalakSaNamamedaikatvaJca, na tvekatvasaMkhyeti bhAvaH / etadeva punaH sphuTayati-pratyayapareti sAdhu bhavatItyAdau kriyAvizeSaNasAdhuzandottaraM karmAdInAmabhAvAt dvitIyAdivibhatteraprasaGgAt prAtipadikArthavyatiriktatvalakSaNazeSatvAbhAvena SaSThI 2010_04

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awwammammam dravyakriyAnyatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 517 syAvyaktatvAt , yathA loke dRSTaM kimapi dRzyata iti, tathA trikAlaviSayAdravyAdanyo bhAvo na ca tena vinA kArakaH trikAlatvAt , dravyaM trikAlaviSayam bhAvasya tridhA bhinnakAlatve'pyekarUpatvAt , vartamAnatvenAvatiSThamAnaM tatsambandhe dravyaM trInapi kAlAn viSayIkaroti gamanagantRvat , vartamAna eva devadatte gantari gatestraikAlyaM dRSTam , agamadgacchati gamiSyatIti tathA'bhUdbhavati bhaviSyati dravyamiti / (pratyayeti) pratyayaparaprakRtivyavasthAyAntu prathamaikavacane, kiM kAraNaM? atikramakAraNAbhAvAt. avazyazca pratyayaparA prakRtiH prayoktavyA 'prAtipadikArthaliGgaparimANavacanamAtre prathamA' (pA0 2 a3 pA0 46 sU0) iti sattAmAtre'pi prathamAvidhAnAt tato'tiriktArthAsambhavAt prathamAtilaMghane phalAbhAvAt , vacanasya vacanA[na]ntarIyakatvAt sattAmAtrArthakAraNatvAt kAraNAntarAbhAvAt , kAraNAddhi tadatikramaH syAt , napuMsakazca bhavanasyAvyaktatvAt , avyakta guNasandehe [ca] napuMsakaliGgaM prayoktavyamiti, 10 kiM tathA loke dRSTamiti ceducyate kimapi dRzyata iti-yathA hastyazvanarAdisamUhaM dRSTvA vaktAro bhavanti kimapi dRzyata iti, itiH pradarzane, etadeva vAkyamudAharaNatvena pradarzayati tatheyAdi, pUrvasAdhane tasmimevapakSe hetvantaramupacayarUpeNocyate tena prakAreNa tathA, yathA pUrva vastutvaikatvagatyA'nanyadamyaditi pakSIkRtya sAdhitaM tathA'trApi trikAlaviSayAvyAdanyo bhAvaH, na ca tena vinA kAraka iti pakSaH dravyeNa vinA na svayaM kArako bhAvaH, tatsahavRttirevAnyatve'pItyarthaH, kasmAt ? trikAlatvAt , trayaH kAlA 18 asyeti trikAlaH, ko'sau ? bhAvaH kriyAlakSaNaH, abhUt bhavati bhaviSyatItyupaneSyamANatvAt , bhedena vibhakerapyaprasaGgena prakRtipara eva pratyayaH pratyayaparaiva ca prakRtiH prayoktavyati vyavasthayA prakRtimAtraprayogAsaMbhavena prAtipadikArthe prathamaiva bhavati tatrApi prathamopasthitatvAt kevalAnvayitvAccaikatvasyaikavacanameva bhavatIti bhAvaH / tadevAhabhatikrameti / prAtipadikasAmAnyena vizeSyamANo'rthaH sattA, sA hi sarvArtharavyabhicaritasambandhA prathamaM pratIyamAnA vibhatyAdisambandhanirapekSasya prAtipadikamAtrasyArthaH tatra prathamAvibhaktirbhavatIti vidhAyaka sUtraM prmaannyti-praatipdikaartheti| 20 tato'tirikteti sattAtiriktArthasya sAdhuzabdenApratIteriti bhaavH| ata eva prathamAvibhaktiparityAge bIjAbhAva ityAhaprathameti / sattvabhUtArthasya saMkhyAvattvAt medalakSaNadvitvAdInAmabhedalakSaNaikatvAvinAbhAvAt sattAmAtrArthAbhidhAne medanimittAbhAvena ekavacanasyaivAbhidhAtuM yogyatayA tadatikrame hetvabhAvAdekavacanameva prayujyata ityAzayenAha-vacanasyeti vacanaM saMkhyA dvitvAdirUpA saikatvasaMkhyAnAntarIyaketi bhAvaH / ekavacanaprayoge sattvabhUtArtha eva kevalaM heturnAnya ityAha-sattAmAtrAtheti / atha napuMsakatve hetumAha-nasakaJcati avyakta ityAdivyAkhyAtameva pUrvam / punarapi dravyAt kriyAyA anyatvaM samarthayati-25 tathetyAdIti dravyaM kharUpato nityatvAt na kAlatrayaM spRzatItyatrikAlamapi kriyAsambandhAddhatabhaviSyadvarttamAnaviSayo bhavati tatazca trikAlaviSayam , kAlatraye'pi tasya bhavanAt , kriyA tu kharUpato'nityA'ta eva ca kAlatrayamanubhavati khata eveti trikAlA, ekasyAzca kriyAyAH kAlatrayAnanubhavanAt pravAhato nityatve'pi vartamAnakaviSayA bhavatIti trikAlaviSayAdatrikAlAvyAt vartamAnaviSayA kriyA'nyA trikAlatvAditi bhAvaH / amumarthamevopapAdayati-trikAlaviSayAditi kArakaH kriyA bhAva ityarthaH, trikAlatvamasya darzayati-abhUditi bhUdhAtvarthasya sarvatrAviziSTatvAt abhUt ghaTaH atra bhUtatvaM na tAvaddhaTasya 30 tasya dravyatvena kAlenAsaMsparzAt kriyANAmeva hi sAdhyakhabhAvAnAM kAlena sambandhAt dhAtuvAcyA bhvarthabhUtA sattA''khyA kriyA bhUtetyucyate ghaTasattA ca ghaTasamavAyinIti pAramparyeNa ghaTena sambandho na tu sAkSAivyakAlayostathA ca kAlasambandhaH kayAyAH sAkSAdbhavatIti trikAlA sA. tathAvidhakriyAdvAreNa dravyaM sambadhyata ityatrikAlaM dravyaM trikAlaviSayamiti, uktava 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre tribhirapi kAlairabhisambandhadarzanAt bhAvasya trikAlatvaM siddhatvAddhetuH, dravyaM trikAlaviSayamiti, bhAvasya tridhA bhinnakAlatve'pyekarUpatvAt , vartamAnenAvatiSThamAnaM tatsambandhe dravyaM trInapi [kAlAn] viSayIkarotIti trikAlaviSayamityucyate triSvapi kAleSu tadeva bhavatItyarthaH, atrikAlaM dravyaM trikAlaviSayamiti, triyA tu trikAlA vartamAnaviSayetyuktaM bhavati, gamanagantRvaditi dRSTAntaH, tadvyAcaSTe vartamAna eva deva5 datte gantari, evakAro'vadhAraNe, triSvapi kAleSu ganturvartamAnaikakAlatAmavadhArayati gateH traikAlyaM gamanasya trayo'pi kAlA anavadhAritaikarUpA dRSTAH, tannidarzayati agamadgacchati gamiSyatIti tathA'bhU [di] tyAdirupanayo vyaakhyaataarthH| bhAvasya dravyAt pRthaktvAsiddhivat ganturgamanapRthaktvAsiddherhi dRSTAntaH sAdhyaikadeza iti ceducyate devadattagamanayoH traikAlyAtraikAlyabhedasiddheH dravyabhAvayorapi tadvat, yugapadayu10 gapattattvakhaghaTavat / bhAvasyetyAdi paramatAzaGkA, syAnmataM bhAvasya dravyAdanyatvena tadapRthakkArakatvena ca sAdhyatvAdbhAvagamanayorekArthatvAt dravyAdbhavanapRthaktvAsiddhivat ganturgamanapRthaktvA siddheH]hi' dRSTAntaH sAdhyaikadeza ityetasyAM vicikitsAyAM kathaM sAdhanamiti ceducyate, devadattagamanayospaikAlyAtraikolya bhedasirdravyabhAvayorapi tadvaditi sAmAnyavizeSayoH sAdhyasAdhanatvAbhyAM vivakSitatvAdadoSaH, tadviciki15 sAyAmapi tulyateti, yugapadayugapattattvakhaghaTavaditi dRSTAntaH, tasya bhAvaH tattvam , taidiva bhavatItyarthaH, nanUktaM dravyabhede dravyArthatyAgaH, atyAge'nvayAbhAva iti naiSa doSaH yugapadayugapattattvavizeSaNAt , AtmA 'parato bhidyate sarva AtmA tu na vikalpate / parvatAdisthitistasmAt pararUpeNa bhidyate // ' iti, parvatanadyAdInAmapi nityAnAmaparatatsahacaritapadArthagatasattopAzrayeNa sattAmedAt kAlabhedopapattiH, sarvameva hi bhAvajAtamevamupAghisaMsargavazena bhidyate na tu svarUpeNeti tdrthH| tadidamAha-bhAvasyeti, bhAvasya-kriyAyAH kAlatrayasambandhe'pi dravyasyaikarUpatvAdityarthaH, uktaM 20 hetuM saMghaTayati-vartamAneneti tatsambandhe-trikAlakriyAsambandhe sti| tAtparyamAha-atrikAlamiti / dRSTAntamAhagamanagantRvaditi, devadattAdi dravyaM vartamAnakarUpatayA'vadhAritam gamanAdikriyA tvekarUpeNa nAvadhAritA kAlatrayamanubhavati, agamat gacchati gamiSyatIti, evaM dravyaM bhAvazca vijJeyAviti bhAvaH / atha gamanagantRdRSTAnto dravyakriyArUpatayA sAdhyaikadeza eva, tayorbhedAsiddharato dRSTAntaH sAdhya ityAzaGkate-bhAvasyeti / bhAvasya hi dravyAnyatve satyananyatvaM sA gantRgamanavaditi, tathA sati dravyArthatvAdasya nayasya bhAvasya dravyapRthaktvAsiddhivadgamanasya gantRpRthaktvAsiddhiriti drshytisyaanmtmiti| bhAvo'pi kriyA gamanamapi kriyetyekArthatvaM tayorityAha-bhAvagamanayoriti ato medAsiddheH sAdhyaikadeza iti bhaavH| ganturdevadattasya gamanasya ca vizeSatvAt tayozca traikAlyAtraikAlyayoH bhedaH siddha eveti tannidarzanena dravyabhAvayoranyatvaM sAdhyata ityAzayena samAdhatte-devadattagamanayoriti / sAmAnyavizeSayoranyatve dRSTAntamAha-yugapaditi yugapattattvaM khaM sahabhAvinAM sarveSAmAtmAdInAmaikyAt sAmAnyam ayugapattattvo ghaTaH kramabhAvI vizeSaH tayorananyatve'pi yathA'nyatvaM tathA gamanagantrodravyabhAvayozcAnanyatvamiti bhAvaH tadiva-yugapadayugapattatvakhaghaTa iva / atrApi dRSTAntadASTonti80 kayoH khaghaTayorvA bhede dravyArthatyAgaH dravyArthe sarvasya nityatvAdekatvAcca, atyAge vA dRSTAntAbhAvAt sAdhanasyAnvayAbhAva ityAzaGkate-nanUktamiti / samAdhatte-yugapaditi sAmAnyavizeSanyAyenAnanyAnyatvamiti na dravyArthatyAgo na vA'nanvaya iti bhaavH| dravyArthAtyAgaM darzayati-AtmAdIti / tasyaiva bhedaM darzayati-dravyAtmaiva veti / nanvayaM nayo dravyArtha vizeSastato 1 si. ka. dvidRssttaantH| 2 si. ka. kAlyA0 / 3 si. ka. tadeva / 2010_04

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nityatvadvaitam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam disarvaikyAyugapattattvaM khaM dravyArthAtmAbhedatvAdeH dravyAtmaiva vA'yugapattattvo ghaTaH tathA traikAlyAtraikAlyavastvanyAnanyatve dravyabhAvayoH / atha mataM dravyArthAbhedatvAdasya nayasya dravyArthasya ca nityatvAt kathamidaM prAgabhAvapradhvaMsAbhAvAtmakaM traikAlyam , pUrvAparakAlatulyatvAt dravyArthAbhyupagamAt dravyasyaiva vA'traikAlyAbhyupagame bhAvasya dravyArthatyAga ityatrocyate, pravRttinityatvAt nAtrApi dravyArthatyAgaH, 5 vastuno dravyabhavanAtmakasyomayatvAdeva nityatvasyApi dvitvam tadapi nityaM yasmiMstattvaM na vihanyata ityuktatvAt / athetyAdi, atha mataM dravyArthAbhedatvAdasya nayasya dravyArthasya ca nityatvAt kathamidaM prAgabhAvapradhvaMsAbhAvAtmakaM traikAlyaM, yujyata iti vAkyazeSaH, yedabhAvAdadhunA bhavati tadvarttamAnamityu cyate tacca prAgabhUtam , yadvinaSTamatItaM pradhvastam , abhUtaM yadbhaviSyati tadapi prAgabhUta midAnImabhAvAt , 10 tpiNDaghaTakapAlAdidarzanAt tacca pUrvAparakAlatulyatvAnnityasya na yuktam na vyetIti nityamiti niruktaH, tasmAt siddhaM bhAvasya (1) traikAlyam dravyArthAbhyupagamAt , dravyasyaiva vA'traikAlyAbhyupagame bhAvasya dravyArthatyAga ityatrocyate na doSaH, pravRttinityatvAt-nAtrApi dravyArthatyAgaH pravRttinityatvAt bhavanaM pravRttirbhAva ityarthaH, sA ca pravRttinityA sadA pravRtteH vastuno bhAvo'pi nitya eveti na dravyArthatyAgo'traikAlyamiti / itara Aha-kuto nityatvasya dvaitamiti atrocyate vastuno dravyabhavanAtmakasyobhayatvAdeva 15 vastunA'bhinnena nityena bhavitavyam, tasmAdrvyaM kriyA cobhayamapi nityameveti kathaM kriyAyAtrikAlatvaM nityasya dravyavat kAlatrayasambandhAsambhavAdityAzaGkate-atha mtmiti| prAgabhAveti vidyamAnadhvaMsapratiyogisamayatvaM bhUtatvaM vartamAnaprAgabhAvapratiyogisamayatvaM bhaviSyatvam ,prArabdhAparisamAptakriyAdhikaraNasamayatvaM vartamAnatvam , imAni ca nityapravRttirUpAyAM kriyAyAM na sambhavanti yathA parvatAH tiSThanti nadyaH sravantItyAdau sthiteH sarvadA sadbhAvAditi bhAvaH / kAlatrayaM lakSayati-yadabhAvAditi, yatpUrvamavidyamAnaM sadidAnIM bhavati tadvarttamAnamityucyate, ghaTo hi prAgavidyamAna idAnIM bhavatIti vartamAnaH sa iti. 20 yadvinaSTaM pradhvastraM tadatItaM yathA mRtpiNDa idAnImabhAvAt , yaccAbhUtaM tadbhaviSyati yathA kapAlAdi, tatprAgidAnImapi nAsti, evaJcAtItabhaviSyatorabhAvarUpatayA satatapravRttizIlasya dravyArthato nityasya bhAvasya tau kAlau na bhavata iti kathaM traikAlyaM yujyata iti bhAvaH / etadeva hetupUrvakamAha-taJceti, sarvakAlaM tulyatvenAsAdhyatvAnnityatvena na yuktamiti bhAvaH / nityalakSaNaM darzayatineti yo na vyati-vicchedaM na yAti taddhi nityam , na hi kriyApravAhasya kadAcidapi vyayo'sti tasmAnityA seti na traikAlyaM 'yujyata iti bhAvaH / atraikAlye hetumaah-drvyaartheti| yadi dravyamevAtrikAlaM na tu kriyA tarhi bhAve dravyArthatA tyaktA bhavet 25 vinAzAdyabhyupagamAdityAha-dravyasyaiva veti| samAdhatte-na doSa iti sAdhanAnAM pravRttivizeSasya sarvatraiva sarvadA'nubhava- / siddhatvAt tattatpravRttivizeSasyAnityatve'pi pravRttisAmAnyarUpeNa nityatvAnna dravyArthatyAgaH, Ahuzca 'abhinnAzcaiva bhinnAca AhaH kRbhvastayaH kriyaaH| ekAnekavizeSasthA pravRttiH sArvanAmikA // iti, pravRttiH khalvapi nityA na hIha kazcidapi khasminnAtmani muhUrtamapyavatiSThate varddhate vA yAvadanena varddhitavyam apAyena vA yujyata ityuktatvena pravRtteH sadA pravartanAt vastuno bhAvo'pi nitya eveti traikAlyaM dravyArthatayA'bhedazcopapadyata iti bhAvaH / evaJca svarUpanityatA pravAhanityatA ceti dravyabhedAnnityatvaM 30 dvividhamiti praznapUrvakaM samarthayati-kuta iti / kriyAyAH kvacidvinAzadarzane'pi sarvatra vinAzAbhyupagamo'yuktaH, vastvantare tadupalambhAt , evaJcaikAkAraparAmarzadarzanena tasyA nityatvameveti dvaividhyaM nityatvasyetyAzayena samAdhatte-vastuna iti / k.xx|2 si.ka. ydmvaad0|3 si. aGkuraghaTa / 4 si. ka. na durvetyagnityam / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayaca kram [ ubhayanayAre nityatvasyApi dvitvaM siddham, yathA prAgupavarNitaM ' nahi tadevamityAdi yAvat tadapi hi nityaM yasmiMstattvaM na vihanyate ' ( mahAbhA0 a0 1 pA0 1 0 1 ) ityuktatvAt / idAnImapi tadvitvaM pradarzyate-- 520 kUTasthasya dravyasya sarvaprabhedanirbhedasya bIjabhUtasya gamanasthAnAdisarvAtmakatvenAvasthitab syAnantamAtmAnaM paryanubhavatastadarthAnubhavanAtmatvAdeva dravyakauTasthyaM yujyate, itarasya tu tathAtathA'bhivyajyamAnasya satatapravarttanAtmano bhAvasyA kauTasthyaM satatasaMpravRttirUpaM nityatvaJca / kUTasthasyetyAdi, dravyaM hi kUTasthaM nityaM pUrvAparakAlatulyatvAt tasya kUTasthasya dravyasya sarvaprabhedanirbhedasya bIjabhUtasya gamanasthAnAdisarvAtmakatvenAvasthitasyAnantamAtmAnaM paryanubhavatastadarthAnubhavanAtmatvAdeva dravyakauTasthyaM yujyate, itarasya tu bhAvasya tathAtathA'bhivyajyamAnasya paryanubhUyamAnasya krameNa 10 yugapadvA satatapravarttanAtmano bhAvasya pravRtterakauTasthyaM satatasaMpravRttirUpaM - avyavacchinnabhavanAtmakaM nityatvaceti nityatvasyApi dvitvamiti sAdhUktam / ata eva bhUtAbhUtabhAktvaM dravyAdvaidharmyamasyAH pravRtteranyatvakAri, bhUtAbhUtA kriyA, dravyaM bhavadeva, vyatikrAntyavyatikrAntibhAktvAt yathA kRtaH kaTo devadattena kRtaH karmaNA vibhAgaH tatra vibhAgaH kaTakartuzcalanAtmakasya karmaNa IpsitatamatvAt karma, calanena dezAntaraM prApayitvA 15 kriyata iti sA vyatikrAmati, vibhAgaH karma ca na vyatikrAmataH zabdArthasya piNDitatvAt, na ca vyatikramo nirnimitto bhavitumarhati dRSTazca varttamAnayoH karmavibhAgayordravyayoravyatikrame karaNasya vyatikramaH / ata evetyAdi etasmAdeva nityatvadvitvAdanyadidamapi kAraNaM bhUtAbhUtabhAktvaM dravyAdvaidharmya - masyAH pravRtteranyatvakAri- dravyAdanyo bhAva ityasyArthasya sAdhanaM - dravyavilakSaNo bhAva ityatra heturityarthaH, 20 bhUtAbhUtA kriyA dravyaM bhavadeva - vRttA vartamAnA ca kriyA dravyaM vartata evetyarthaH atha vA bhUtaM dravyamabhUtaM tatraiva mahAbhASyaM vidhinayokaM smArayati - yathA prAgiti / mahAbhASye hyuktam- ' athavA nedameva nityalakSaNam dhruvaM kUTasthamavicAlyanapAyopajanavikAryanutpattyavRddhyavyayayogi yattannityamiti, tadapi nityaM yasmiMstattvaM na vihanyate ' iti, tattatkriyAyA nAze'pi kriyAsAmAnyasyAvicchedAt na kriyAtattvaM vihanyata iti bhAvaH / athobhayavidhaM nityatvaM darzayati-kUTasthasyeti / 25 dravyaM hIti yathA hi loke mRtpiNDa eva sthAsako bhavati, sthAsaka eva kozako bhavati, kozaka eva kuzalo bhavati, sa eva ca ghaTo bhavati ghaTa eva kapAlAni bhavanti kapAlAni ca zarkarA bhavanti tatra mRtpiNDasthA sakAdayo'nye mRttu saiva bIjabhUtA sAMstAn prabhedAnanubhavati evamekameva devadattAdidravyaM tiSThati gacchati Aste zete karoti pacati paThati hasati ceti tadeva gamanasthAnAdibhAvamanubhavadekarUpamevAvatiSThata iti kharUpataH kUTasthanityatvaM tasyeti bhAvaH / devadattasya ca dravyasya kiMcitpravRttizUnyasya zazaviSANAyamAnatayA gamanasthAnAdyanyatamapravRttimattvena pravRtteH satatasaMpravRttirUpamakUTasthanityatvaM bhavatItyAzayenAha - 30 itarasya tviti / yatazca kriyAyAH pravAhanityatvaM tata eva kriyA bhUtA'pi abhUtApi, tatazca dravyAdbhinno bhAvo bhUtAbhUtabhAktvAdityapi hetuH sambhavatItyAzayenAha ata eveti / tadvayAcaSTe - etasmAdeveti / kriyAvyuparamalakSaNabhUtatAyAstadbhinnatvalakSaNAbhUtatAyAzca kriyAyAmeva sambhavastasyAH pravAhato nityatvAt, na tu kharUpato nitye dravye tatsambhava ityAzayenAha - bhUteti / yathAsaMkhyamiti vyatikrAntibhAktvAt bhUtatvamavyatikrAntibhAktvAccAbhUtatvaM vartamAnatvamityarthaH / dravyakriyA 2010_04

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pravRttidvairUpyam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNI vyAkhyAsametam 521 www karaNaM sthitaM gataJca yathAsaMkhyaM vyatikrAntyavyatikrAntibhAktvAdbhinnA kriyA dravyabhAvaH tadyathA kRtaH kaTo devadattena, devadattaH kaTakaraNakAle karaNoparame ca kaTasyaikarUpa eva, kriyA tu vIraNasaMyogAvasthAyAmavyatikrAntA kaTanirvRttyuttarAvasthAyAM vyatikrAntA, tathA kRtaH karmaNA vibhAga iti dvitIyamudAharaNam karttRkarmasamavAyitvAt kriyAyAH pacibhidivat vaiyAkaraNasiddhAntena tu 'kartturIpsitatamaM karma' ( pA0 a0 1 pA0 4 sU 49 ) kriyaiva tu vaizeSikasya, ihAvizeSeNa vibhAgahetuH kriyA vibhAgazca 5 santatyanuparamAt dravyavadavasthita iti vivakSitasya vibhAgaH kaTakartuzcalanAtmakasya karmaNa IpsitatamatvAt karma, cailaeNnena dravyaM dezAntaraM prApayitvA kriyata iti sA kriyA vyatikrAmati vibhAgaH karmaca vyatikrAmataH, zabdArthasya piNDitatvAt - nAmatvAdityairthaH / na ca vyatikramo nirnimitto bhavitumarhati, dRSTazca varttamAnayoH karmavibhAgayordravyayoravyatikrame karaNasya kriyAyAH vibhAgaviSayasya vyatikramaH / na caikasmin vyatikramAvyatikramau yugapadbhavato virodhAt tasmAdetadanumIyate - devadatte 10 dravye kasya karttari karmaNi vA karttari calane vIraNAnAM kaTe vA karmaNi karaNalakSaNayA pravRttyA tadatadbhavanasvarUpayA dvirUpatayA bhavitavyamavicchedena / ( naceti ) na caikasmin vyatikramAvyatikramau yugapadbhavato virodhAt pramANAntarApekSAmantareNa, yorvyatikrAntAvyatikrAntatve darzayati - tadyatheti, atrodAharaNe vIraNasaMyojanAdikriyA devadattagatA bhAvyA / kartRkarmobhayagatakriyAyA nidarzanamAha- kRttaH karmaNeti / pacibhidivaditi adhizrayaNAdyadhaH zrayaNaparyantapAkakriyAyAH kartRsamavAyitvam, 15 kASThAdibhedanakriyAyAstu kAsAMcidudyamananipatanAdikriyANAM kartRsamavAyitvaM dvaidhIbhavanAdInAJca karmabhUtakASThAdisamavAyitvam, evameva kRtaH karmaNA vibhAga ityatrApi kaTAderdezAntaraprApaNakriyA kartRbhUtakarmagatA vibhajanakriyA karmabhUtavibhAgagatA vijJeyA / vibhAgasya vyAkaraNasiddhAntena karmatvaM darzayati- vaiyAkaraNeti / karturIpsitatamaM karmetyasya kartRvRttivyApAra prayojya phalAzrayatvaprakArakecchoddezyaM karma bhavatItyarthaH kartrA vyApAradvAreNA''tumiSyamANaM karmeti yAvat, tacca karma tAdRzaphalAzrayabhUtaM dravyaM vA bhavatu kriyA vA na tatrAgrahaH 'kriyAM hi nAma loke karmetyupacaranti kAM kriyAM kariSyasi kiM karma kariSyasIti tathA kriyApi 20 kriyayepsitatamA bhavatIti' mahAbhASye proktatvAditi / vaizeSikamate tu kriyaiva karmetyucyate dravyaguNakarmetyAdau karmapadenotkSepaNAdikriyAyA eva vivakSitatvAdityAzayenAha - kriyaiva tviti / prakRte karmapadena vivakSitaM darzayati- ihAvizeSeNeti yadvibhAgasya hetubhUtaM tadevAtra karmetyucyate taccAvizeSeNa kriyA'pi vibhAgo'pi bhavati, phalaparyantaM kriyA pravAhasyAnuparameNa tatpravAhasya dravyAyamANatvAt kRdabhihito bhAvo dravyavat prakAzata iti nyAyAditi bhAvaH / kRtaH karmaNA vibhAga ityatra vibhAgakriyAyAM karmalakSaNaM ghaTayitvA vibhAgatatkriyayoH vyatikrAntyavya vikrAntibhAktvaM pradarzayati-vivakSitasya vibhAga iti, 25 kaTAdervibhAga ityarthaH, kaTakartR calanAtmakaM karma, tenepsitatamo vibhAgaH, tatkarma bhavati, sa ca vibhAgaH kartRbhUtena calanena karmaNA dravyaM dezAntaraM prApayitvA kriyata iti vibhAga karmalakSaNakarmakartRsamavAyinI kriyA vyatikrAmati phalAnantaraM vyuparamAt kriyAsantAnarUpA karmabhUtA dravyAyamANA kriyA na vyatikrAmatIti bhAvaH / karmavibhAgagatAnyakriyAsadbhAve tadvyatikrame ca pramANaM darzayati- na ca vyatikrama iti, dravyAdiva kriyAyA dravyAyamANakriyAto'pi bhinnatvAttasyAzca bhavanarUpatvAdAkhyAtavAcyakriyAtvAcca vyatikrAntatvaM yuktameva, dRSTA ca tasyA vyatikramo dravyAyamANakarmavibhAgasadbhAve, odananirvRttau pacanasyeveti bhAvaH / 30 khata eva karmaNaH kartRtve tasya vyatikramAvyatikramau viruddhau dharmoM pramANamantareNa na bhavetAm, tasmAt karmavibhAgavRttikaraNaM vyatiriktamanumeyamityAha-na caikasminniti, tathA ca karmaNi karaNasya vyatikrame karma bhUtaM bhavati, anyathA'bhUtam, dravyantu satatabhavanalakSaNa pravRttimattayA bhavadeveti tatra karaNaM pravAhato nityaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / etadeva vizadayati-na caikasmin vyati. www 1 si. ka. 'dabhinna kriyA / 2 si. ka. parimidivat / 3 ka. xx / 4 ka. vyatikramAdhyatikramo / 5.si. ka. na nimitto / dvA0 na0 28 (66) 2010_04

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522 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre tasmAdetadanumIyate tadyathA devadatte dravye kaTasya kartari karmaNi vA kartari calane vIraNAnAM kaTe vA karmaNi karaNalakSaNayA pravRttyA bhavitavyamavicchedena, sA ca pravRttiH kriyA tadatadbhavanasvarUpA-tasmin dravye'tasmiMzca karaNe bhavanamasyAH pravRtteH svarUpaM tayA ca [vyatikramA] vyatikramavibhAgatayA dvirUpatayA'vazyamavyavacchinna[I]kUTasthayA pravRttibhavanAtmikayA bhavitavyamiti / / yathA dezAntarasaMyogavibhAgaphalaM karma gamanaM gantuH padArthAntaram , tayoH tatkAraNasya ca karmaNo yAvadravyabhAvAbhAvAt padArthAntaratAyAM satyAM ganturgamanena sambandhaH gacchati devadatta iti, vyatilaMghitagamanazca gata ityucyate, tathA gamanAdyapi karaNasambandhamantareNa na bhavatIti kriyA siddhyati ato bhinnaM svatattvAt , yadi svatattvasyAzrayo na syAt karmeti na syAt , kriyamANAddhi tatkarma karaNavyatikrame ca kRtamiti na syAt , tathAbhavadvA svasambandha10 vyatikramamantareNa kRtamityetaM vyapadezaM na janayet karaNasambandhAbhAvAt , AkAzAdivat tathA ca tadbhavakarmasattvAt karaNasambandhAcca sadasatkAraNamiti nityaM syAt , sadakAraNavannityamiti nityalakSaNayogAt / __ yathA [dezAntarasaMyogetyAdi, idamadhunA gantRgamanadRSTAntayorbhavitRbhavanadAntikayozca prAguktavadbhedAnabhyupagame doSAbhidhitsayocyate, 'saMyogavibhAgAH [ca ] karmaNAm' 15 ( vaize0 a0 1 A01 sU0 30) kArya sAmAnyam , 'gurutvaprayatnasaMyogAnAmutkSepaNam' (vaize0 a01 A01 sU0 29) kArya sAmAnyamiti vacanAt dezAntarasaMyoga dravyasya dezAntaravibhAgaJca gamanakarmA''rabhate gurutvAdikAryazcotkSepaNaM karma, tasmAt saMyogavibhAgaphalaM karma gamanaM gantuH padArthAntaram , tayoH saMyogavibhAgayoH tatkAraNasya karmaNo yAvadvyabhAvAbhAvAt , vaizeSikamatavat padArthAntaratAyAM satyAM ganturgamanena sambandhaH, tatsambandhazcAntareNa gamanaM [na] bhavati gacchati devadatta 20 kameti |devdtt iti devadattena kaTaH kRta ityatra devadatte dravye kartari kaTe karmaNi, karmaNA vibhAgaH kRta ityatra calane karmaNi katari ca karaNena bhavitavyam, tacca karaNaM dravye kriyAyAzca bhavanarUpaM vyatikamAvyatikramavibhAgamavicchinnapravAhatayA nityamiti bhaavH| tadevaM pravRttilakSaNakaraNasiddhau tasya bhinnatvaM saadhyti-ytheti|bhvitRbhvnsaamaanye gantRgamanavizeSasya dRSTAntIkRtatvAdAdo dRSTAnte pravRttergantRgamanApekSayA bhedaM vyavasthApayituMgamanasvarUpaM nidrshyti-deshaantreti| ata iti, anyathAnupapattyA kriyAsiddhau kriyAtaH karma bhinnamityarthaH, kasmAttadbhinamityatra pratiyoginamAha-vatattvAditi, karmatvAdityarthaH, kartuH kriyayepsitatamatvaM hi karmatvam, kriyaiva karmatvamiti, kriyamANatvAditi bhAvaH / karma prArabdhAparisamAptakriyAkalAparUpaM kRdabhihitaM dravyAyamANam , kriyA tu tadantargatakriyAvizeSarUpeti bhaati| tadeva vyaavrnnyti-idmdhneti|sNyogeti, saMyogavibhAgeSu svotpattyanantarotpattikAnapekSaM kAraNaM karma saMyoga vibhAgaM vegaM ca janayatIti saMyogavibhAgAH karmaNAM sAmAnyabhUtaM kAryamiti bhaavH| gurutveti, hastaniSThaloSTAdigurutvaM loSTaniSThotkSepaNAdeH karmaNaH kAraNam , prayatnavadAtmasaMyogo hastaniSThotkSepaNAdeH kAraNamityarthaH / evaJca gamanakarma ganturuttaradezena saha saMyogaM pUrvadezAdvibhAgaJca janayati, gurutvAdirUpaJca kAraNamutkSepaNaM karma janayatItigantRgamanayorbheda 30 ityAha-dezAntareti / padArthAntaratve hetumAha-tayoriti, saMyogavibhAgakarmaNAmavyApyavRttitvAdanityatvAcca na ya bhAvitvam, ata eva teSAM dravyato'nyatvamanyatve'pi dharmigrAhakapramANatastatraiva teSAM sambandhaH, tasmAdgamanaM karma khakAraNebhyo si. dravyaskhagyavacchi / 2 si. ka. kAraNaM / 3 si. ka. dittaarjnk0|| 2010_04

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kriyAyA bhavanabhUtatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 523 iti hi gamanasambandhAt dRSTam , vyatilaMdhitagamanazca gata ityucyate, tasmAttadvyatikramamantareNa gatamiti na bhavati, eSa vidhiH karmavizeSe gamane dRSTaH, tathA gamanAdyapi karaNasambandhamantareNa na bhavatIti kriyA siddhyati ato bhinnaM svatattvAt-karmatvAt dravyAdvA [yadi] karmatvasya svatattvasyAzrayo na syAt karmeti na syAt , kriyamANAddhi tat karma karaNe sati, karaNavyatikrame ca kRtamiti syAt , karmaNi tu bhinne dravyAt svatattvAdvA syAditi, tathA bhavadvetyAdinA karaNaM bhavadapi vasambandhavyatikramamantareNa kRtamityetaM 5 vyapadezaM na janayet saM ca dRSTaH, kiM kAraNaM na syAditi cet karaNasambandhAbhAvAt, kimiva ? AkAzAdivat , tataH kiM syAt ? tathA ca tadbhavakarmasattvAt karaNAsambandhAcca sadasatkAriNa]miti nityaM syAt nityalakSaNayogAt, kiM nityalakSaNamiti ceducyate 'sadakAraNavannityam' (vaize0 a0 4 A01 sU01) iti nityalakSaNaM vaizeSikamateneti, evaM tAvat karma gamanAdi karaNasambandhAdbhavatItyupapAditam / 10 yathA ca karma kriyayA vinA na bhavati tathA karaNamapi bhavanavyaktimantareNa naiva bhavet tathA bhavanasambandhavyatikramamantareNa bhUtamiti na syAt tatazca prAgAdinirvizeSaNaH nAstyabhAva ityavizeSeNaikAtyantAbhAva eva syAt , na bhavedeva sarvam , svapuSpavat asatkAraNatvAdvA abhUtabhavanasambandhavyatikramatvAt / _yathA ca karmetyAdi, yathA ca gamanAdikarma kriyayA vinA na bhavati uktavidhinA tathA 15 karaNamapi bhavanavyaktimantareNa-bhavanakriyAvirbhAvena vinA naiva bhavet-na bhavitumarhatItyarthaH, tathA bhavanasambandhavyatikramamantareNa bhUtamiti na syAt-tatsambandhe bhavatIti bhavati, tatsambandhavyatikrame ca bhUtamiti pUrvapUrvottarottarakAryakAraNabhAveneti kriyAsambandhaprabandhaM pradarzayati, tatazca prAgAdi yadA dravye samudeti tadaiva devadatto gacchatItyucyate, tadvyuparame ca gata ityucyate tasmAt kriyAyAH pradhvaMsalakSaNo vyatikramo'vazyaM vAcya iti bhaavH| evaM gamanamapi karaNasambandhanena bhavatItyAha-tatheti tathA ca karaNaM kriyAto dravyatazca bhinna- 20 miti bhAvaH / kriyayA''tumiSyamANaM hi karma tasmAt kriyA karmaNastattvam tadeva karmatvamucyate tatazca yadi karma karmatvasyAzrayo na syAt karmaNaH kharUpahAnyA karmava na syAt akriyamANatvAt , evaJca karma kriyAsambandhAt bhavati tasyatikrame ca kRtamiti bhavatIti kriyAto dravyatazca karma bhinnamityAha-yadi karmatvasyeti / karmaNi bhavat karaNaM khasambandhena tatra karmavyavahAra vyatikrameNa ca kRtamiti vyavahAra janayatItyAha-karaNaM bhavadpIti AkAzAdo karaNasambandhAbhAvAdyathA kRtAdivya bhavati tathA tatsambandhAbhAve karmaNo'pi kRtAdivyavahAro na syAdityAha-AkAzAdivaditi / tathA cApattimAha-tathA 25 ceti karaNasambandhAbhAva ityarthaH, kriyAjanyakarmaNaH sadbhAvAt punaH karaNasambandhAbhAvAt sattve satyakAraNatvAnnityatvaM karmaNaH prasajyate, sadakAraNavannityamiti nityalakSaNasadbhAvAditi bhaavH| atha karmavat kriyAyA api bhavanamantareNAbhAvatAprasaGgAttasyA api bhavanamAvazyakam , tasyAzca bhavanasambandhatadvyatikramAbhyAM bhavati bhUtamiti vyapadezyatvamiti samarthayati-yathA ceti, vizeSasya sAmAnyamantareNAsambhavAditi bhAvaH / etadeva sphuTIkaroti-yathA ca gamanAdIti / kiM karoti iti prazne gacchatIti gamanaM karotIti prativacanAt gamanakriyAsAmAnAdhikaraNyaM yathA karoteH tathA kiM karotIti prazna na karoti 30 kintvAste iti bhavanakriyayA prativacanAttathA yAM kAJcit kriyAM kurvannAste yadA tadA''ste'treti prativacanAca karoterbhavanakriyAsAmAnAdhikaraNyAt karaNasyApi bhavana setsyatIti bhaavH| 1, gamane karma kAraNaM karmaNiH ca bhavanaM kAraNamiti, 1si.ka. anyato / 2 si.ka. na syAt / 3 si. ka. tacca dRSTam / 2010_04

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wwwmmwomamimum wwwwwwwwww 524 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre nirvizeSaNe ityAdi bhavanasambandhe tadvyatikrame cAsati prAkpradhvaMsetaretarasaMyogAdyabhAvAbhAvAt abhAvabhedarahito nAstyabhAva ityanarthAntaramityavizeSeNaikAtyantAbhAva eva syAt , bhavanasambandhavyatikramAbhAvAt , khapuSpayaditi, yathA khapuSpaM bhavanasambandhAbhAvAt tadvyatikramAbhAvAca na bhavedevaM sarva ghaTAdi syAditi, asatkAraNatvAdvA-tadA hi vastuno bhavanakAraNaM yo'sau karaNasambandho bhavana5 sambandhazca sa nAsti tabyatikramo vetyasatkAraNabhAvAdakAraNatvAdatyantAbhAva eva syAt khapuSpavat sarva ghaTAdi tadupasaMhRtya hetumAha-abhUtabhavanasambandhavyatikramatvAditi, gatisthityA dikaraNabhavanasambandhavyatikramasadbhAvAt gacchati tiSThati karoti bhavati gatasthitakRtabhUtavyasyAtmakaM devadattavastu bhavadupalabhyate [na] anyatheti / syAnmataM bhavanasya satatasaMpravRttasya [na] vyatikrama ityatrocyate vyatikramazca bhavati tRNakarmAdau kaTavibhAgAdibhavanabhUtatAyAM, tRNaM kaTo bhavati gamanakarma vibhAgo bhavati saMyogazcAnyeneti kathaM tRNaM kaTo bhavati, karma vibhAgo bhavatItyetaducyate? nanUktaM dravyaM kriyA ca dvayameva sarvamidamiti, tasya bhUtatA vytikrmH| (vyatikramazceti) vyatikramazca tRNakarmAdau-tRNatantvAdInAM karma tRNakarma, AdigrahaNAt nahi gamanakriyA kartAraM karma karaNAdi vinA bhavatIti bhAvaH / bhavanasambandhAdbhavatIti bhavanasambandhavyatikramAcca karma bhUtamiti 15 vyapadizyate tatra bhavanasambandhAt pUrva prAgabhAvaH bhavanasambandhe bhAvaH bhavanasambandhavyatikrame ca pradhvaMsAbhAvo bhavati ata eva ca kriyA bhUtA bhavati bhaviSyatIti kAlatrayasambandhavyapadezaM labhate, evaJca bhavanasambandho yadi kriyAyA nopeyate tarhi bhAvasyAsattvAdabhAva eva prasajyate, so'pyabhAvaH kevalamatyantAbhAva rUpa eva na tu prAgabhAvAdirUpaH, bhavanasambandhavatyeva tatsambandhasya prAkAlapazcAtkAlApekSayA tadbhAvAdityAzayenAha-bhavanasambandha iti abhAvabhedarahitaH-abhAvasyAvAntarabhedai rahitaH kevalamatyantAbhAva eka eva syAdityarthaH / evaJca bhAvasyaivAbhAvAt sarve ghaTAdayaH khapuSpavanna bhaveyurityAha20 yathA khapuSpamiti / hetvantaramAcaSTe-asatkAraNatvAdvati, sataH kAraNAbhAvAdityarthaH, sadrUpatAyAM hi bhavanasambandhaH karaNasambandhastadvyatikramazca kAraNam , nahi kriyAyA bhavanasya vA sAmAnyavizeSalakSaNapariNAmasyAbhAve dravyaM nAma kiJcidasti tasmAt kAraNAbhAvAt , sarva ghaTAdi na bhavedeva khapuSpavaditi bhAvaH / abhavane hetumupasaMharati-abhUteti / vastunaH karaNabhavanasambandhavyatikramau nidarzayati-gatisthityAdIti, devadatto gacchati tiSThati karotIti karaNasambandhe bhavatIti bhavanasambandhe, gataH sthitaH kRta iti karaNasambandhavyatikrame bhUta iti bhavanasambandhavyatikrame eka eva devadatto bhavannupalabhyate, 25 tatra tatsambandhavyatikramAbhAve devadatto'sanneva bhavediti, atredaM tattvam pacAdayo dhAtavaH bhAvavacanAH, bhavati pacati, bhavati pakSyati, bhavatyapAkSIditi bhavatinA sAmAnAdhikaraNyAt , AtmabharaNavacano hi bhavatiH, AtmabharaNaJca SaDbhAvavikArAnusyUtaM saditi pratyayavedyaM rUpam , taca kevalAnvayi, tathA cAzraye vastuni pacikriyAbodhe AtmabharaNasyApi tatra sattvena tadvAcakatvaM pacAdInAm , yathA zukle guNe rUpatvasattvena zuklAdizabdAnAM rUpavAcakatvam , evaJca bhavati pacatItyasya yatkartRkA pacikriyA tatkartRkA satteti bodhaH, pacAdikriyAH bhavatikriyAyAH karyo bhavantIti vA bodhaH, atrArthe sAdhyasAdhanabhAvaH 30 sambandhaH, tikabhihitabhAvasya kriyayA sAdhyasAdhanAtiriktasambandhAbhAvAt SaDvikArAnusyUtabhAvavAcakatvAdeva bhavaterapi bhAvavacanatvam , tatraikaikavikArApekSayA ca bhavatyarthakriyAyA api bhUtAditvamiti / nanu bhavanaM hi satatapravRttirUpaM tasya kathaM vyatikrama ityAzaGkate-vyatikramazceti, pratikalamanyAnyapariNAmapravAhasyaiva satatapravRttirUpatayA''virbhAvatirobhAvavyatirekeNa sthitirUpadravyatAyA asambhavena tRNAdipUrvabhAvavyatikrameNaiva kaTAdyutarabhAvasyodayAt tRNAdibhAvastadAnIM vyatikrAnta eva bhavatIti nAnupapattiriti bhAvaH / AdigrahaNAditi, karmAdAvityAdAvAdigrahaNAdityarthaH, vibhAgAdItyatrAdigrahaNAt paTavibhAgasaMyogA 1 si. ka. vizeSaNami / 2 si. ka. tarazaktisaM0 / 3 si. ka. syAda bhAvana0 / 4 si. ka. kAraNa / 2010_04

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wwwwwwwww karmAderaniyatatvam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 525 saMyogaH yathAsaMkhyaM kaTavibhAgAdibhavanabhUtatAyAM-atrApyAdigrahaNAt paTavibhAgasaMyogAdayo gRhItAH, bhavanasya bhUtatAyAmevaMlakSaNasya bhavati vyatikramaH, tRNaM kaTo bhavati, gamanakarma vibhAgo bhavati saMyogazcAnyena, syAnmataM kathaM tRNaM kaTo bhavati karma vibhAgo bhavatItyetaducyate iti, atrApi nanUktaM dravyaM kriyA ca dvayameva sarvamidamiti, saMyogAdisarvaguNakriyAtvapratipAdanAt , tasya bhavanasya bhUtatA vyatikrama eva / ____evaJca bhAvakriyAzrayo'yaM kArakANAM karmAdibhAvaH na niyatarUpaH, na hi kiJcijAtivizeSayogAt niyatam , kiM tayaniyatazaktiviSayam tadeva hi dravyamanyayA kriyayA karma bhavati, anyayA karaNamanyayA'dhikaraNamityAdi, tasmAt sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM vastu dravyaM tattvam, tadbhedibhavanavyaktikriyA / / evaJcetyAdi, evaMkRtvA bhAvakriyAzrayaH-bhAva eva kriyA, dravyaM bhAvaH sa eva ca kriyA, 10 dravyasya vA kriyA tadAzrayaH dravyabhavanAzrayo'yaM kArakANAM karmAdibhAvaH karmakaraNAdibhAvaH na niyatarUpaH vicitrakriyAbhavanasambandhAdbhavati devadattaH pacatyodanaM kASThaiH sthAlyAm, odano bhavati, kASThAni jvalanti-saMdhukSanti sthAlI dhArayati adhizrita[] ityevamAdidarzanAt , na hi kiJcijAtivizeSayogAt gotvAdiyogAdivat karmatvakaraNatvAdhikaraNatvAdiyogAt karmaivedaM karaNamevAdhikaraNameva niyataM nAnyadapi wwwwww dayo grAhyAH, yathAsaMkhyamityasya tRNakarmasaMyogAbhyAM kaTavibhAgAdibhavanam , tantukarmasaMyogAbhyo paTavibhAgasaMyogAdibhavana-15 mityarthaH, evaJca, tRNasaMyogAt kaTo bhavati, tRNakarmaNA kaTavibhAgAH, tantusaMyogAt paTaH, tantukarmaNA paTavibhAgaH tantUnAM dezAntarasaMyogazceti kaTAdibhavane tRNAdau pravRttipravAho vyatikrAntaH, idAnIM kaTAdAveva tasya bhavanAditi bhaavH| atha kUTasthanityaM dravyaM kathaM kaTo bhavati, tadabhAve vA kathaM karma vibhAgo bhavatItyAzaMkya mAyAkArapatAkikAvadvyAt sarvaprabhedanirbhedAbIjabhUtAt kriyAtmanAM pacipaThigamyAdInAM rUpAdyAtmanAM mUlakIlakAdInAJcAbhivyaktaH samarthitatvAditi samAdhattesyAnmatamityAdinA / dravyAdananyAnyabhavanasAmarthyAdevaikameva dravyaM nAnArUpaM bhavatItyAha-evaJceti / bhAvakriyAzraya 20 ityasya vyAkhyAbhedAnAha-bhAva eva kriyeti, anena sAmAnyavizeSakriyayorabhedaM darzitam , dravyaM bhAva iti, anena dravyakriyayorananyatvaM darzitam , dravyasya veti, anena dravyakriyayoranyatvaM darzitam / tAtparyamAha-dravyabhavaneti, dravyanikriyAjanakatvazaktireva kArakaM sAdhanamiti cocyate, siddhasya dravyasya svarUpataH kriyAjanakatvAnupapattyA zaktyAviSTasyaiva tattvaM vAcyamiti zaktireva sAdhanam, tatra kartRkarmaNoH khAzrayasamavetakriyAjanakatA, karaNAdInAmAzrayAntarasamavetakriyAjanakatA, kiJca dravyasya kArakatve tasyaikarUpatvena kAryavaicitryAnupapattiH, dRzyate ca ghaTaM pazya ghaTena jalamAhara ghaTe jalaM nidhehItyAdI kAryavaici-25 vyam , sarvasya ca sarvazaktyAzrayatvena kadAcit kasyacidvivakSayA tattadvicitrAnekakAryopapattiH, kvacicchaktyAviSTadravyasyApi daNDo ghaTasAdhanamiti sAdhanatvena vyavahAraH, zaktizaktimatorabhedasyApi sattvAt , zaktyA karotItyAdau ca zakkerapi dravyAyamANatayA zaktyantarayoga iti bhAvaH / devadatta iti, devadattaH kASThaiH sthAlyAmodanaM pacatItyAdAvavizeSeNa pacaterdhAtoH sarvakArakavyApArasvIkArAdakhilakArakavyApArAbhidhAyI dhAturiti darzitam / atha karmAdibhUtAnAmapi vyApAravizeSeSu kartRtva pradarzayatiodano bhavatIti atra kamaiva karttA odanaH, kASThAni jvalanti, kASThAni pacikriyAkaraNAnyapi khavyApAre jvalane khataMtra-30 tvAt kartaNi, sthAlI dhArayati, pacikriyAyA adhikaraNamapi sthAlI khavyApAre dhAraNe svataMtratvAt kIti karmAdIni na niyatarUpANIti bhaavH| gotvaghaTatvAdivat karmatvAdIni na pratiniyatajAtirUpANi yena karmatvasattve karaNatvAdayo na bhaveyarityAzayenAha-nahi kiJciditi / yadi karmatvAdayo na jAtirUpAstahi kimAtmakA ityatrAha-aniyateti kriyAjanakatvazaktireva 1 ka abhocyata ityadhika dRshyte| 2010_04

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momanianwwww www 526 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre bhavatIti, kintarhi ? aniyatazaktiviSayam zaktInAM kArakatvAt , tadeva hi dravyamanyayA kriyayA pramArTi netramiti netrAdi karma bhavati, anyayA karaNaM netreNa pazyatIti, anyayA'dhikaraNa netre aJjanaM tiSThatIti, tasmAt sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM vIjaM vastu dravyaM tattvaM tadbhedibhavanavyaktiH kriyA / yadi dravyavat kriyApi vastunastattvaM syAt tatastayA vinA naiva syAt tttvaattdaatmtvaatt| tsvarUpatvAt na tattena vinA bhavati devadattabAlAdivat , ghaTarUpAdivat , dRSTazcaitadgamanAdikriyayA vinApi devadattAkhyaM vastu, antareNApi tu kriyAM bhavatyeva vastu doSAdarzanAt tato'nyat , tadantareNApi bhAvAt yadyadantareNApi bhavati tattato'nyat, ghaTapaTavat / yadItyAdi, evamanicchato doSo yadi dravyavat kriyApi vastunastattvaM AtmA svarUpaM syAt tatastayA vinA- kriyayA naiva vastu syAt, tattvAttadAtmatvAttatsvarUpatvAt , yadyattattvaM ya AtmA svarUpaM 10 vA na tattena vinA bhavati devadattabAlAdivat, yathA devadattatattvAH bAlAdayo'vasthAvizeSAH kramabhAvino na tena vinA bhavanti tathaitadapi vastu kriyayA vinA na syAt, ghaTarUpAdivaditi. ghaTatattvA rUpAdayo yugapaddhAvinastena vinA na bhavanti tathA kriyayA vinA tadvastu na syAditi vizeSaH, dRSTazcaitadgamanAdikriyayA vinApi devadattAkhyaM vastvityaniSTApAdanametat , 'doSAdarzanAdapi vastu bhavatItyetadarthasAdhanamAha antareNApi tu kriyAM bhavatyeva vastu tasyA vinAbhAve doSaudarzanAttato'nyat kriyAto'nyadvastviti prati15 pattavyam. na kevalaM doSAdarzanAdeva, kiM tarhi ? anyatvaheturapyastIti, tata Aha-tadantareNApi bhAvAt , yadyadantareNApi bhavati tattato'nyat ghaTapaTavat, yathA ghaTaH paTamantareNa bhavannanyaH paTazca ghaTamantareNApi bhavaMstathA'nyaH, tathA kriyAmantareNApi bhavadvastu tato'nyaditi / tannidarzanAntaraM vicArAntarAspadamapyAha-- . dRzyate hi devadatte gacchati vRttiM karoti yajJadatta iti, atra yajJadattasya vRttikAraNaM 20 gamanaM devadattAkhyavastuno dravyaparamArthaH tathA kriyApi syAt , gamanavakriyAtvAt sthAnamapi kArakatvaM karmatvAdayo'pi karturIpsitatamaM karmetyAdi zAstrabodhitakarmAdisaMjJAjJApyA dravyagatAH zaktivizeSA eva, tAzca zaktayaH sarvatra dravye pratiniyatAstattakriyAsamabhivyAhAre vyajyanta iti bhAvaH / tatra nidarzanamAha-tadeva hi dravyamiti / tadevaM dravyakriyAkharUpaM pUrvoditaM darzayati-tasmAditi / atha dravyakriyayorananyatvaikAnte doSamAdarzayitumAha-yadIti / kriyAdravyayorabhede kriyAyA dravyasya kharUpatvAdAtmatvAcca kriyayA vinA kadAcidapi dravyaM na bhavet , yathA kramabhAvinInAM bAlAdyavasthA25 nAmAtmabhUtena dravyeNa vinA na sattvam , yathA vA yugapadbhAvinAM rUpAdInAM khAtmabhUtena ghaTena vinA, dRzyate ca kriyayA vinApi devadattAdidravyaM gamanAdivyuparame, tasmAdanyaiva setyAha-yadi dravyavaditi / kramabhAvidRSTAntaM ghaTayati-yatheti / sahabhAvidRSTAntaM ghaTayati-ghaTatattvA iti / vizeSa iti dRSTAntadvayapradarzane kramayugapaddhAvitvameva vizeSa iti bhAvaH / antareNApi tviti, kriyAmantareNApi dravyasya sadbhAve kasyApi doSasyAbhAvAvyAdanyA kriyeti bhaavH| tasyA vinA bhAva iti kriyAyA vinA dravyasya bhAva ityarthaH / tadantareNApi dravyasiddhau tameva hetUkRtyAnyatvaM sAdhayati-tadantareNApIti / 30 kriyaamntrennaapiityrthH| atraiva vicArantarAspadabhUtaM nidarzanAntaramAdarzayati dRzyate hIti, yatra sthAne devadatta AsIt 1,3,4 si. ka. doSadarza0 / 2 si. ka. tasmAdvinA / 5 si. ka. khyAtuH / 2010_04

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mmmmmmmmmmmm gatisthitivicAraH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam paramArtha iti prAgeva sthAnakriyayA gamanavirodhinyA yadi devadatto'varuddhaH syAttatazca tasya gamanaM naiva syAt , devadattatvAvaruddhadeze yajJadattatvavat , gamanakriyAparamArthadevadattasya vA sthAnaM naiva syAtkadAcidapi, gamanenAvaruddhatvAt , devadattatvAvaruddhe yajJadattatvavadeveti yAnasthAnayorabhAvAdyajJadattasya vRttyavRttI syAtAm, yAnAbhAvAttAvat pUrvavadvRtteryajJadattavRttyabhAvaH, devadattasya vA gamanakAle'pi bhAve satatamavRttirvA syAditi, evaM sthAnAbhAvAdapi tatheti / / (dRzyate hIti) dRzyate hi devadatte gacchati vRttiM karoti yajJadatta iti, atra yajJadattasya vRttikAraNaM gamanaM devadattAkhyavastuno dravyaparamArthastathA kriyApi syAt, gamanavakiyAtvAt sthAnamapi paramArtha iti prAgeva sthAnakriyayA gamanavirodhinyA yadi devadatto'varuddhaH syAttatazca tayA'varuddhatvAt tasya devadattasya gamanaM naiva syAt-kadAcidapi na gaccheddevadatta ityarthaH, devadattatvi]viruddhadeze yajJadattatvi]vat , yathA devadattAkhyaM vastu devadattatvenAvaruddhamiti tadvirodhino yajJadattatvasyAnavakAzAdyajJadattatvaM 10 naiva jAtu bhavati tathA devadatte sthAnenAvaruddhe gamanaM naiva jAtu syAditi, atha mA bhUdyajJadattavRttikAraNasya devadattasya gamanasyAbhAva iti gamanatattva eva devadatta iSyate tathApi gamanakriyAparamArthadevadattasya [vA] sthAnaM naiva syAtkadAcidapi, gamanenAvaruddhatvAdevadattasya, devadattatvAvaruddhe devadatte yajJadattatvavadeva, itizabdo hetvarthe, tatazca hetoryAnasthAnayorabhAvAt , yAnAbhAvAttAvat pUrvavadvRtteH-yathA prAggamanotpattergamanAsattvAdvRttibhAvaH tathA gamanAbhAvAdgacchatyapi devadatte yajJadattavRttyabhAvaH, devadattasya gamanakAle'pi 15 bhAve yathA yajJadattasyAvRttirbhavatyevaM satatamavRttirvA syAditi, evaM sthAnAbhAvAdapi vRttyavRttI syAtAmuktanyAyena tatheti-tena prakAreNa proktopapattikramaprApitAbhAvaprakAreNa yAnasthAnayoriti / tatraiva yajJadattasya vRttirdevadattasya gamane satyeva bhavati, ekatraikadA dravyadvayasthityasaMbhavAt , tathA ca tatra yajJadattasya vRtteH kAraNaM devadattasya gamanameva, tadantareNa tadasambhavAt , tacca gamanaM yadi devadattadravyakharUpameva tarhi tadvat , gamanAt prAk devadattasya sthitikriyApi devadattadravyakharUpaiveti tayA kriyayA devadattasyAvaruddhatvAt tasya gamanaM kadApi na bhavet , gamanavirodhinyA 20 sthitikriyayA tasyAvaruddhatvAt , devadattatvenAvaruddha devadatte yajJadattatvasya tadvirodhino'navakAzavat , dRSTaJca devadattasya kadAcidgamanaM kadAcicca sthitirataH kriyA na devadattAtmiketi bhAvaH / amumeva dRSTAntaM varNayati-atra yajJadattasyeti, tathA kriyApigamanavat kriyAsAmAnyamapi devadattakharUpaM syaadityrthH| gamanavat sthAnamapi gamanavataH kriyeti tadapi devadattasvarUpamiti prathamameva devadatto gamanavirodhisthAnakriyA'varuddha iti tasya kadApi gamanaM na syAdityAha-gamanavaditi / dRSTAntamAhadevadattatveti / sthAnena sthitikriyayA puurvprvRttyetyrthH| gamanatattva eva yadi devadattastadA sthitistasya kadApi na bhavedityAha-atha mA bhUditi / tathA'darzanAdgamanatattvatve devadattasya sthityabhAvaH sthititattvatve gamanAbhAva ityubhayAbhAva ityAha-tatazceti / devadattasya yAnAbhAvAt yajJadattasya vRttyavRttI tAvadupapAdayati-yAnAbhAvAditi, devadattasya pUrvavattaH, yathA hi tasya gamanAt pUrva vRttirAsIt tathaiva gamanakAle'pi devadattasya sthitikriyAkharUpatvAdvRtayajJadattavRttikAraNagamanasyAbhAvAdyajJadattasya vRttyabhAvaH syAt , devadattasya gamanakAle'pi yajJadattasya yadyavRttireveSyate tarhi satataM tasyAvRttireva syAt devadattasya gamane'gamane'pi tatsattvAditi devadattayAnAbhAvAdyajJadattavRttyavRttI bhavetAmiti bhaavH| evaM sthAnAbhAvAdapi yajJadattasya 30 vRttyavRttI bhAvayedityAha-evaM sthAnAbhAvAdapIti, tadevaM devadattasya yAnasthAnAbhAvAvabhyupagamya yajJadattasya vRttyvRttiibhaavite| si.ka. dattana / rasi.ka. tyvR0|3 si. ka. syaavRtti0| 4 si. ka. ti| 5 si.ka. bhaavstaav| 6 si. ka. vRsyabhAvaH / 7 si. ka. dattahatyaH / 8 si. ka. bhAve'pi / ____ 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayanayAre tathA gamanAtmakatvAdasya devadatta evAsya vRttinimittamiti yAvaddevadattaM vRttiprasaGgaH, tadAtmatvAttatkAlavat, tasya gatiparamArthatvAvasthAnAcca, sthityAtmakatvAdvA'sya gacchatyapi devadatte yajJadattAvRttireva sadA syAt, sthAnakAlavat, evaM tAvaddevadattagatisthitiviSayayajJadattavRttyavRttivicAradvAreNa doSA uktAH / idAnIM yajJadattavRttyavRttiviSayo'pi vicArastathaiva 5 karttavyaH, atrApi yadi dravyaparamArthavadityAdigrantho yAvadvRttyavRttI yajJadattazabdoccAra Nena yathAsambhavaM yojyaH, prakArAntareNa tu yajJadattavastusvarUpavadvRttyavRttikriyayoH tadavyatiriktatvAt devadattayAnasthAnayorapi tadavyatirekAdyAvaddevadattagamanasthAnaJca vRttirevAvRttireva vA syAt, virodhinaH kriyAntarasyAbhAvAt pUrvavat / tathAgamatyAdi gamanasthAnabhAvAvabhyupagamyApi doSa ucyate, tatra gamane tAvadyathA devadatte 10 gacchati vRttirasya tathA tadAtmatvAdyAvaddevadattaM vRttiprasaGgaH, yathA devadattagamanakAle yajJadattasya vRttihetudevadatto gamanAtmatvAt tathA yAvajjIvamAtmano yAvadAyuryajJadattavRttihetureva syAt, gamanAtmatvAt tatkAlavaditi, tasya-devadattasya gati paramArthatvAvasthAnAcca - devadattasya gamanAtmanaH pUrvottarakAlatulyatvAt, atastadvivaraNArthamAha-devadatta evAsya vRttinimittamiti, itizabdoM hetvarthe, yato devadatto gamanAtmaiva tasmAt satataM vRttiprasaGgaH, evaM tAvadayaM sthAnavirodhinyA gaterbhAve'bhihito doSaH, gativirodhinyAH sthitereva 15 vA bhAve sthityAtmakatvAdvA'sya - devadattasya gacchatyapi devadatte yajJadattAvRttireva sadA syAt sthAnakAlavaddevadattasadbhAvAditi, evaM tAvaddevadattagatisthitiviSayayajJadatta [vRttya] vRttivicAradvAreNa doSA uktAH, idAnIM yajJadatta[vRttya]vRttiviSayo'pi vicArastathaiva karttavyaH atrApi yadi dravyaparamArthavadityAdigrantho [yAvat ] vRttyavRttI yajJadattazabdoccAraNena yathAsambhavaM yojyaH prakArAntareNApi tu yajJadattAdi yAvat vRttiravRttirvA yajJadattadravyatvaM hi vastusvarUpaM vRttyavRttitriye ca tadavyatirikte tato devadattayAnasthAna20 yorapi devadattAvyatirekAttadvadyAvaddevadattagamanasthAnaceti vRttirevAvRttireva vA syAt, yajJadattatattvavat, virodhinaH kriyAntarasyAbhAvAt pUrvavat / www Www 528 " atha tasya yAnasthAnAtmakatvamabhyupetya doSamAha - tathA gamanAtmakatvAditi devadattasya gamanAtmakatve yathA gacchati yajJadattasya vRttiH, kAraNasattvAt tathA tasyAgacchato'pi vRttiprasaGgena yAvaddevadattaM yajJadattasya vRttireva bhavet / dRSTAntamAhatatkAlavaditi yajJadattasya sadA vRttau hetumAha-tasya devadattasyeti / tadvyAcaSTe yato devadatta iti / devadattasya 25 sthityAtmakatve yathA'gacchati tasmin yajJadattasyAvRttistathA gacchatyapi sadA'vRttireva yajJadattasya syAdityAha - sthityAtmakatvAdveti / tadevaM devadattagamanaM yajJadattavRttau kAraNamabhyupetya devadattasya yAnasthAnAbhyAM yajJadattasya vRttyavRttI vicArite / atha yajJadattasya vRttirdevadattagamane kAraNamabhyupetya yajJadattasya vRttyavRttibhyAM devadattasya gamanasthAne proktadizA bhAvanIye ityAha- idAnImiti / pUrvagranthayojanopAyamAha - azrApIti atra 'yadi dravyaparamArtho yajJadattasya vRttiH vRttimatkriyAtvAdavRttirapi paramArtha iti prAgevAvRttikriyayA vRttivirodhinyA yadi yajJadatto'varuddhaH syAttatazca tasya vRttirnaiva syAt yajJadattatvAvaruddhadeze devadattatvavat vRttikriyApa. 30 ramArthayajJadattasya vA'vRttirnaiva syAt kadAcidapi vRttyA'varuddhatvAt, yajJadattatvAvaruddhe devadattatvavadeveti vRttyavRttyorabhAvAddevadattasya yAnasthAne syAtAm, vRttyabhAvAttAvat pUrvavadavRtterdevadattasya gamanAbhAvaH, yajJadattasya vA vRttikAle'pi bhAve satataM gamanAbhAva eva vA syAt, evamavRttyabhAvAdapi tathA, tathA vRttyAtmakatvAdasya yajJadatta evAsya gamananimittamiti yAvadyajJadattaM gamanaprasaGgaH tadAtmatvAt tatkAlavat, tasya sthitiparamArthatvAvasthAnAcca / avRttyAtmakatvAdvA'sya vRttimatyapi yajJadatte devadattasthAnameva sadA syAt 1 si. ka. tathAbhavanetyAdi, bhavanamuvAganaM sthAnabhavetyupagamyAdi / 2 si. ka. mavRtti0 evamagre'pi avRttisthAne vaSTatizabdaH pratiSu dRzyate / 3 si. ka. ta0 / 2010_04

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529 kriyAyA nityatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam sasmAdetena kriyAyA api nityatvamityAha tadatadbhavanAvicchedAtmakapravRttinityatvasyAkUTasthatvAdbhavanamevedaM gativRttisthityAdi, satatasaMpravRttirUpabhavanAtmakatvAdato dravyaM kriyA cobhayaM nityaM bhaavH| (tadataditi) taMdatadbhavanAvicchedAtmakapravRttinityatvasyAkUTasthatvAt-tadbhavanamatadbhavanazca sarUpaikazeSAttadatadbhavanam [ tadbhavanaM]tAvadastibhavatyAdiviSayaM punaHpunarbhavatyeveti, atadbhavanaM sthAnAdgamanaM / gamanAJca sthAnamiti, tadatadbhavanaM bhavanasahite te eva sthAnagamane, tathA vRttyavRttI, tasyAviccheda AtmA yasyAH pravRtteravicchedAtmikA sA tadatadbhavanAvicchedAtmakapravRttiH, tasyA api nityatvaM tadakUTasthaMkUTasthadravyanityatvavilakSaNaM tadbhAvAt-tadatadbhavanAvicchedAtmakapravRttinityatvasyAkUTasthatvAdbhavanamevedaM gativRttisthityAdi-etA yAnasthAnavRttyavRttyAdikAH parasparavirodhinyaH kriyAstA etA bhavanameva, satatasampravRttirUpabhavanAtmakatvAt bhavadbhavanavilakSaNaM nityazca pravRttibhavanamevetyabhinnaM kriyAmAtramato 10 dravyaM kriyA cobhayaM nityaM bhAvaH / syAnmataM kriyAbhedAbhAvAdbhedajJAnavyavahArAbhAvaH syAt , dRzyete bhedajJAnaM bhedavyavahArazvetyetaccAyuktam tasmAdbhedajJAnavyavahArau tu zabdabhedadravyapravRttitattvAnurUpyAt, zaktimato dravyasya www nawww www bhavRttikAlavaditi yojanA syAditi pratibhAti / tadevaM yAnasthAnayovRttyavRttyoH satatabhavanAt dravyavyatirikAyAH kriyAyA api 15 pravAhato nityatvamiti nirUpayati-tadatadbhavaneti taccAtaJca tadatadI, bhavanazca bhavanacca bhavane, atra sarUpaikazeSaH, tadatahI ca te tadatadbhavane, tayoraviccheda AtmA yasyAH sA tadatadbhavanAvicchedAtmiketyevaM samAsa ityAzayenAha-tadvanamiti sajAtIyatAbhavanaparamparA tadbhavanam , yathotpattiprabhRtyAvinAzaM ghaTasyAnukSaNaM bhavanam , sthUlarUpadhAraNAnukUlavyApArasyAstyAcarthatvAt , utpattiprabhRtyAvinAzAcca sattAnuSaGgAttasyAzca sAdhyatayA pratIyamAnasvAcAnukSaNabhavanarUpatA ata eva ca tasyAH kAlasambandhaH abhUdbhavati bhaviSyatIti / atadbhavanaca vijAtIyabhavanaparamparA, yathA sa eva devadattaH kadAcidgacchati kadAcitiSThati 10 punargacchati punastiSThatIti vilakSaNakriyAbhavanaparamparetyAzayenAha-tadbhavanamiti / tathA vRttyavRttIti kadAcittiyajJadattAdeH, kadAcidavRttiH, devadattAderyAnasthAnAbhyAmiti bhaavH| tadevaM sajAtIyasAdhanasAnnidhye bhAvAnAmanukSaNaM bhavanapariNAmamanubhavatAM vijAtIyatathAvidhasAdhanasampatto gamanasthAnAdyatadbhavanapariNAmamanubhavatAM pravRttivizeSaiH nirantaramaviyogaH, bata evAstyAdInAM gamyAdInAJca kArakapravRttivizeSatvena dhAtutA setsyati, pravRttipravAhasyAvicchedAdeva pravAhato nityatvaM bhavanAtmapravRttarityAzayenAha-tasyAviccheda iti, gamanasthAnAdInAM kriyAvizeSANAM vinAze'pi pravRttisAmAnyasya bhavanalakSaNasyAvi-25 cchedAnnityatvam, yadyapi bhavanamapi pratikalamanyadeva tathApi tadvRttidharmo na vihanyata iti bhaavH| kUTastheti, kUTamayodhanaH, tadyattiSThati tatkUTasthaM saMsargapradhvaMsapariNAmAnityatAvirahitaM dravyaM tathAvidhadravyanityatvavilakSaNaM kriyAyA nityatvamiti bhaavH| evaJca gatyAdikriyAvizeSANAM bhavanasAmAnyAtmakaravaM sAmAnya vilakSaNavizeSAbhAvAdityAzayenAha-bhavanamevedamiti / bhavaditi bhavadbhavanaM-dravyabhavanaM tato vilakSaNamityarthaH / gatisthityAdito'bhinnaM bhavanaM kriyAmAtramato dravyaM kiyA cetyabhayaM mUlaM vastvityupasaMharati-abhinna miti / sarvAsAM kriyANAmekarUpatve gacchati tiSThati vartate na vartata ityevaM kriyAbhedajJAnaM 30 tanyavahArazca kathaM syAdityAzaGkAyAM zabdavyavahAra eva kevalaM nArthabhedaH kvaciditi samAdhatte-tasmAdbhedakSAneti / si.ka. ntdtn| 2 si.ka. tsthaapi| 3 si.ka. bhavanavanavanavilakSaNa / dvA0 na0 29 (67) 2010_04

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530 dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayanayAre zaktayo yugapadbhAvinyo rUparasAdayaH kriyA eva, gamanasthAnAdikriyAstu kramabhAvinyaH, vivakSApi ca tAsAM zaktInAM yathAnurUpaM prativiSayaniyatapratyAyanavRttitvAt, rUpAdidravyazaktipravRttibhedaniyatendriyagrAhyatvavat, niyatapravRttiviziSTavastubhAgAbhinivezibhirabhidhAnaiH sarvasya vasturUpasyAbhidhAtumayogyatvAt, yathA devadatto gacchatItyAdau devadattazabdo gatyAdIn nopAdatte * na vA vyudasyati tathA''khyAtamapi devadattAdIn nopAdatte na vA vyudasyati kriyAMzaviSayaniyatazaktitvAt, tadevaM dravyazaktyaMzaniyatazabdapravRttyanupAtyayaM bhedapratyayaH / (tasmAditi) tasmAdbhedajJAnavyavahArau tu gacchati tiSThati vRttiM karotyavRttiM vA na veti dvAvapyetau zabdabhedadravyapravRttitattvAnurUpyAt-zabdo bhedo yasyA dravyapravRtteH sA zabda bhedadravyapravRttiH zabdo'nyo dravyAt, pravRttiH kriyA guNo'pi kriyeti prAguktam, rUparasagandhasparzabhedAyAH pravRtteH zabdabhedA [dravya ] 10 pravRttiranyA tasyAstattvaM varNAvarNAtmakatvAdirUpaM tadAnurUpyAt zabdabheda [dravya ] pravRttitattvAnurUpyAdbhedajJAnaM bhedavyavahArazca bhavati, zaktimato dravyasya zaktayo yugapadbhAvinyo rUparasAdayaH kriyA eva, gamanasthAnAdikriyAstu kramabhAvinya:, yathoktaM 'zaktimAntrAsahAyasya vizvasyAdbhutakarmaNaH / sarvathA sarvadA bhAvAt kacit kizcidvivakSyate // ( vAkya. kA. 3 ) iti, vivakSApi ca tAsAM + dravyapravRttiranyA, anyA ca zAbdapravRttirityAzayenAha - zabdo bhedo yasyA iti, nirantara pravRttimaddhi dravyam, taca pravRttiH 15 khalvapi nityatyAdipranthenotpAdavyayasthitirUpamiti pUrvamuktam, tatazca dravyaM sarvasarvAtmakamiti siddham, zabdastu kiJcitparyAyaviziSTaM dravyamevAbhidhatte, na sarvaparyAyayuktaM dravyam, tasmAcchabdamedadravyapravRttiranyA, nahi gacchati zabdo gamanasthityAdinikhilapravRttimaddavyamAkhyAtuM pArayati evazva tattacchandavizeSaista tadravya pravRttervijJAnAdbhedajJAnaM medavyavahArazca bhavatIti bhAvaH / pravRttiH kriyeti, pravRttiH kriyA bhAva iti pUrvaM varNanAt, adravyadravyavadityAdinA guNAdeH kriyAtvavarNanAzceti bhAvaH / tasyAstattvamiti, tasyAH zabdapravRttestattvamavAntaro bhedaH, varNAtmakadhvanyAtmakatvarUpaH, varNapadavAkyarUpo vA, avarNAtmaka tvaca 20 padAdInAM 'pade na varNA vidyante varNeSvavayavA na ce 'ti svIkArAt, medavyavahAro bhedapratyayazca tannibandhanaH, atra zabdo'khaNDarUpa eko'pi gakAraukArAdyavasthAbhyo bhinno'bhinnazca caramAvasthayA visarjanIyAdirUpayA padAdirUpeNa vyajyate iti varNeSu tattvavyavadvAropapattirlokasya, atha vA sarvaM vAkyamakhaNDameva satyam padAnyasatyAnyeva, teSAM satyatve rAjA rAjAnaM rAjJA rAjanItyAdI rAjarUpArthapratyAyakasyAniyatatvaM na syAt, satyasya niyatatvAt evaM yogarUDhiyogarUDhyAdyapi kalpanaiva, lokavyavahArabodhArthA, ata eva vyAkaraNamedena sAdhanopAyA aniyatAH evamarthe'pi nAnApakSAste'pi tattacchAstravAsanAvazAt kalpitA eva, yathA'bhihitAnvayaH, 25 anvitAbhidhAnam, saMsargo vAkyArthaH, saMsRSTAH padArthA vAkyArthaH, jAtiH padArtho vyaktirvA jAtiviziSTavyaktirvA, ata eva ghaTa iti prayukte vaizeSiko'tirikamavayavinaM budhyate, sAMkhyo guNasamUham, bauddhAdi paramANusamUhaM mImAMsako'vayavebhyo bhinnAbhinnaM ghaTamiti, tadevaM zAbdI pravRttiH zabdaviSayA'rthaviSayA ca rUparasAdidravya pravRtteranyA, tathAvidhakalpitavarNapadAditaH kalpitabauddhapadArthavyabahAro bhavati, tattacchAstrapravarttakAnAmRSINAM tattvaviSayadarzane'pi tattvabhUtena vastunA paramArthato vyavahArAsambhavAdvyavahArakAle'dRSTatattvasadRzA iva nAnAprakArairvyavaharantIti tattvaM bodhyam / vastubhUtatattvasya vyahArAnanupAtitve harikArikAM pramANayati30 zaktimAtreti, atra kvacit ' zaktimAtrAsamUhasya vizvasyAnekadharmaNaH / ' iti anyatra ca 'sarvamAtrA samUhasya vizvasyAnekadharmaNaH ' iti pUrvArddha pAThamedo dRzyate, vizvaM hi zaktirUpeNa nikhiladharmAtmakamatastatra sarvasya sadbhAvAt sarvasyaikadA vivakSAsambhavAdyathA prayojanaM kvacideva kiJcidvivakSyate iti tadarthaH syAditi bhAti upalabhyamAnavAkyapadIye kArikAyA adarzanAt / evameva vivakSetyAha-vivakSApi ceti, yenoccaritena sAsnAkhura kakuda viSANinAM sampratyayo bhavati sa eva gavAdizabdastatrArthe niyata 1 si. ka. pravRttidarzanAt / 2010_04

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maidajJAnavyavahArau] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam zaktInAM yathAnurUpaM prativiSayaniyatapratyAyanavRttitvAt-satyapi sarvasarvAtmakatve dravyArthanayasya varNAtmakaghaTazabdazakteH pRthukukSyarddhagrIvAdyAkArapratyAyane niyatA vRttirnAnyatra, rUpAdidravyazaktipravRttibhedaniyatendriyagrAhyatvavat, zabdazaktipravRttibhedAbhedajJAnavyavahArAdityarthaH, sadvyAcaSTe nityapravRttItyAdi, nityapravRtteH kramaprAptyA viziSTo yo vastubhAgastada[bhinivezibhirabhidhAnaiH sarvasya vasturUpasyAbhidhAtuM zabdairayogyatvAditi, tannidarzayati-yathA devadatto gacchatItyAdi yAvanna vA vyudasyatIti gatArtham , tathA''khyAtamapItyAdi tadvadeva gatArtha yAvat kriyAMzaviSayaniyatazaktitvAditi, nAmAkhyAtayorniyatavastubhAgAbhinivezitvAditi tadeva kAraNaM tadanupAtyayaM bhedapratyaya ityupasaMharati, dravyazaktyaMzaniyatazabdapravRttyanupAti bhedajJAnamityarthaH / __tathaiva gatisthitivRttyavRttyAdibhedavyavahArAH, sarvabhedaparyanubhavArthatvAnnityapravRtteH, yA'sau satatasampravRttiH sA sarvAn gamanAdIn bhAvabhedAn paryanubhAvayAmi dravyamiti pravartate, yadi tAnnAnubhavet tato na te syuH, tenAparyanubhUyamAnatvAt, khapuSpavat , sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM 10 dravyamiSyate tadvA dravyaM na syAt bhedAparyanubhavanAt khapuSpavat / ___ (tathaiveti) tathaiva gatisthitivRttyavRttyAdibhedavyavahArAH sarvabhedaparyanubhavArthatvAnnityapravRtteH, yA'sau satatasampravRttiH sA sarvAn gamanAdIna bhavanabhedAn paryanubhAvayAmi dravyamiti pravarttate, yadi tAnnAnubhavet kriyAbhedAn dravyaM tato na te syuH, tenAparyanubhUyamAnatvAt khapuSpavat , sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM dravyamiti ceSyate, tadvA dravyaM na syAt, bhedAparyanubhavanAt khapuSpavat-evaM tadravyaM bIjaM smAdyavi 16 tAn bhedAn paryanubhavet / / AhayathA'nantaroktadevadattazabdo gatyAdIn nopAdatte na ca vyudasyati, niyatatvAcchabdazatInAM pravRttatvAcca tathA vastunApi devadattena gatyAdayaH kimanupAttAvyudastAH ? netyucyate vizeSa:ityanAditaH zabdArthayoH pratiniyatatvAdvivakSA'pi pratiniyatazabdArthaviSayiNyeveti tadarthaH / etadeva jyAcaSTe-satyapIti / yANA svaviSayeSvanAdiryogyatA ythaa| anAdirathaiH zabdAnAM sambandho yogyatA tathA' n iti zabdAnAM prativiSayani-20 yattazaktimattvamavaseyam / cakSurAde rUpAdyAtmadravyapravRttibhedeSu prAhakatvanaiyatyamiti nidarzayati-pAdidravyeti / zabdazaktyaiva pravRttivizeSarUpayA medajJAnamamedajJAna tathA vyavahArazcetsAha-zabdazaktIti / sarve zabdA na sarvArthavAcakAH, api tvanvayavyatirekAbhyAM pratiniyatArthazaktimanta ityAha-nityapravRtteriti, yasmin hi zabde uccArite yasyArthasya niyamenopasthitistamarthameva sa zabdo bodhayati, nArthAntaram , ata eva dvAramityAdI pidhehIti prakaraNAdinA padAdhyAhAraH saGgacchate, na tu pidhAnArthakatvaM dvArapadasya, ata eva nAmAkhyAtAdipadabhedaH, tasmAnnAma siddhArthameva bodhayati, na sAdhyArtham, bhAkhyAtaca sAdhyArthameva bodhayati na siddhArtha miti bhAvaH / tadevaM zabdasparzarUparasagandhAtmikAyA dravyapravRtteraMzabhUtA zabdapravRttiranyA tatava medajJAnaM medavyavahArazcetyupasaMharati-dravyazatyaMzeti / nAmAkhyAtapadayoH parasparArthAbodhakatvamuktvA''khyAtamedAnAmapi gacchatitiSThatyAdInAM anyonyArthAbodhakatvAddhedavyavahAra ityAha-tathaiveti nAmAkhyAtavidhayaivetyarthaH / gatisthityAdayaH kramamAvinaH paryAyavizeSA anukSaNabhAvinaH dravyapravRttayaH, tAn dravyamanubhavati anyathA tatvarUpahAnirbhavet, tadbhavanavizeSAnanubhava. nAdata eva dravyaM sarvapramedAnanubhavat khato nirbhedamityAha-yA'sAviti kriyAyA dravyeNAsambandhe kriyaiva na syAdityAha-30 kriyAmedAniti / tathA dravyamapi na syAdityAha-tadvati, tathA ca kriyAkriyAvadvyamiti bhAvaH / / ndayoH prativiSayaniyatazaktimattvena nikhilavasturUpAbhidhAnasAmarthyAt svAbhidheyAtiriktasyopAdAnaparityAgayorudAsInatA tathA kimartho'pi syAt , utAsti vA kazcidvizeSa ityaashngkte-aaheti| atha devadatto gacchatItyAdau devadattazabdena gatyAdinoMpAdIyate. . si. ka. bhedAjJAna / 2 si. srvsyaavstuvsturuu| ka. srvsthaavsturuu| 3 si. ka. yogyasvAdibhiH / si.ka. 'khyaanmH| 5 si.ka. zivAdini / 6 si.ka. shbdaaprvR0| 7 si.ka. bhedAnyaM / ___ 2010_04

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wwwM 532 dvAvazAranayacakram [ ubhayanayAre _ 'devadattavastunA zabdenAnupAdIyamAnApi hi gatirupAttaiva, niyatabhAvAt tadAtmatvAditi vizeSahetozca, yadyadAtmakaM tena tadupAttamagninevauSNyam tathA devadattena gatiriti, gacchatizabdena ca devadatta upAttaH, devadattAbhisambandhAt , zabdena cedartha upAtto'rthena devadattArtha upAtta eva, tadAtmatvAt , tathA zabde'pyeSa vidhiH, uktavadubhayavastutvAt / / / devadattavastunetyAdi, devadattazabdenAnupAdIyamAnApi hi gatiH-vastunA tenopAttaivA'sau, niryatabhAvAt vizeSahetozca, ko vizeSaheturiti ceducyate tadAtmatvAt , gatyAdyAtmako hi devadattaH tatparyanubhavanAt , yadyadAtmakaM tena tadupAttamagminevauSNyam-yathAmerauSNyamAtmetyagninopAttaM tathA devadattena gatiriti, evaM tAvaddevadattavastunA gatirupAttA na devadattazabdeneti vizeSa uktaH, kiM gacchatizabdena gatyarthena devadattArtho'nupAttaH ? netyatrocyate-gacchatizabdena ca devadatta upAtta iti, liGga-devadattAbhisambandhAta, 10 zabdena cedartha upAtto'rthena gacchatilakSaNena devadattArtha upAtta eva tadAtmatvAditi vizeSaH, yathA ca sadatadbhavanAvicchedAtmapravRttinityatvasyAkUTasthatvAdbhavanamevedaM gatisthitivRttyavRttyAdIti gamyAdipravRttibhavanena bhavadbhavanamupAttameva, ubhayAtmatvAdvastuno-dravyakriyAtmadvairUpyAdarthena gAdyupAttaM devadattAdi gamayatItyuktaM' kriyAyA dravyabhedaparyanubhavana[pravRttyAtmakatvAditi, tathA zabde'pyeSa vidhiH-gacchatizabdenetyAdi gacchatizabdena ca devadatta [upAttaH] uktavadubhayavastutvAt-zabdasya dravyabhedaparyanubhavanapravRttyA16 smasvAditi evaM tAvat sarvasarvAtmakadravyArthAtmatvAdasato bhedAna kalpitAnAzritya bhedjnyaanvyvhaaraayuktau| paramArthatastu arthaniyatatvAttu vacasaH devadattazabdena gatyAdi nAnupAttam, tadbhavanArthatvAt devadattazabdasyeti gRhANa, devadattazabdo hi dvitIyAdivinAbhUtaH kevale kartaryeva prayujyate, kartA gacchatizabdena tu devadatta upAdIyata ityAha-devadattavastuneti / devadattavastuno dravyatvAt sarvasarvAtmakatvAddevadattavastunA 20 gatyAdaya upAdIyanta eva na tu devadattazabdena, devadattapadArthazca gatyAdikriyANAmAtmeti sarvAH kriyA upAdatta ityAha-devadattaza deneti, hetumAha-niyatabhAvAditi devadattAdidravye gatisthityAdikriyAyA niyatatvAditi bhaavH|hetvntrmaadrshyti-vishephetoshceti nikhilakriyAparyanubhavanAtmakatvAdityarthaH / devadattazabdena gateranupAdAne'pi gacchatyAdizabdA devadattAdidravyamAcakSata eveti vizeSAntaramapyAha-kiM gacchatizabdeneti / liGgaM heturityarthaH, tamevAha-devadattAbhisambandhAditi, zabdasya devadattavastunA saha sambandhAdityarthaH, zabdo hi dravyasya prvRttivishessH| tathA ca zabdArthayostAdAtmyAt gacchatyAdizabdena tadabhinne 10 devadattadravye upAtte gacchatizabdArthena gamanalakSaNena devadattArthaH sutarAmupAtta eva, gamanAdikriyAtmatvAddevadattAdidravyasyeti bhaavH| satatasaMpravRttilakSaNakriyAyA AtmatvaM dravyasya prAgupapAditaM smArayitvA kriyayA kiyAvata upAdAnaM bhavatyeveti darzayati-yathA ceti / upasaMharati-arthaneti / yathA'rthaH kriyAlakSaNo dravyasya gamanAdibhedAnAM paryanubhAvakaH tathA zabdo'pi pravRttyAtmakatvAt . dravyasya bhedAnAM paryanubhAvaka ityAzayenAha-uktavaditi / evaJca kriyAmAtrasyaiva paramArthatvAdgatisthitivRttyavRttyAdikriyAmedAH kevalaM vyavahArAyaiva kalpitA ityupasaMharati-evaMtAvaditi, pravRttilakSaNakriyAzaktimadravyAt zabdazabdArthaprakalpanA vyavahArArtha pravattA vAkyena ca vyavahAro bhavati, tatra prativAkye saketamahAsambhavAt vAkye padAni prakalpya pade ca prakRtipratyayabhAgaM prakalpya kalpitAbhyAmanvayavyatirekAbhyAM prakRtipratyayArthAH kalpitAH tadAzritya bhedajJAnabhedavyavahArau bhavata iti bhAvaH / atha mImAMsakamatena gacchatyAdizabdavaddevadattAdizabdo'pi gatyAdInupAdatta ityAha-paramArthatastviti, sAdhyasAdhane paraspara 1 si.ka.mAnasyApi / 2 si.ka. niyatyabhAvAt / 3 si.ka. upaatto| k.xx| 2010_04

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nAmApi kriyAvAci ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 533 ca kriyAyAH sAdhanatvAt kriyAmantareNa na bhavati, tatra svayamasau karttA tena tena prakAreNa varttamAnaH, tathA zabdo'pi tattadarthavAcI yathAhurantataH 'astirbhavantIparaH prathamapuruSo'prayujya - mAno'pyastIti' (mahAbhA0 a0 2 pA0 3 sU0 1 ) sa eSa upAttagatyartho devadattazabdo devadattakartrarthapratyAyanArtho nAnarthakaH, arthapratyAyanArthatvAdvacanapravRtteH / www www paramArthatastu arthaniyatatvAttu vacasa ityAdi zabdenApi gatyAdi nAnupAttamupAttamevA - 5 rthavat, kutaH ? tadbhavanArthatvAt - tasya bhavanaM tadbhavanaM gatyAdibhavanamevArtho devadattazabdasyeti devadattArtheneva gatyartho'pyupAtta iti gRhANa, mA zaGkiSThAstadbhavanArthatvamasiddhamityetadAha - devadattazabdo hItyAdi, yadA svArthadravyaliGgasaMkhyAkarmAdivAci prAtipadikaM vibhaktayastadvyaJjikAH vivakSAvazAzca kArakavizeSAzrayaNaM karmAdInAmapi kArakatvAt karttRtvamiSTameveti siddhAntastadA vizeSAnAzrayaNe'pi dvitIyAdivinAbhUto devadattazabdaH kevale karttaryeva prayujyate, karttA ca kriyAyAH sAdhanatvAt kriyAmantareNa [na] bhavati, 10 kriyAzcAsizayi tiSThatyAdayaH tAsu svayamasau karttA tena tena prakAreNa varttamAnaH tathA zabdo'pi tattadarthavAcI, yathAhurantata iti jJApakam, vicArAvasAne vaiyAkaraNairetannizcitam astirbhavantIparaH ityAdi, laDU bhavantItyucyate, zeSaM gatArtham, prathamamadhyamottama yuktamanyadapi kriyApadaM bhavatyeva, diGmAtrolliGganAt, tvamasi, ahamasmi tiSThasi tiSThAmItyAdInAM niyamAbhAvAt, kriyApadena vinA bhavinAbhAvinI, tasmAdyathA''khyAtapadapratipAdyA kriyA niHsAdhanA na bhavatIti AkhyAtapadasya sattvAbhidhAnena vinAsskAMkSA 15 ma nivarttata iti sAmAnyataH devadattAdisattvavAcakatvaM tathaiva sAdhanaM niSkriyaM na bhavatIti sAdhanavAcakasyApi AkAMkSAvazAt kriyAvAcakatvaM nyAyyamiti devadattAdizabdena gatyAdikriyopAttaiveti bhAvaH / tadetadvyAcaSTe - zabdenApIti, devadattAdizabdenApItyarthaH, ananupAdAne hetumAha-tadbhaghanArthatvAditi, devadattasya gamanAdibhavanameva paramArthaH, nahi dravyaM gamanAdi - rUpeNa pravRttimanApannaM sadbhavitumaIti tathA vAcyavAcakayostAdAtmyA ddevadattazabdasya gatyAdibhavanaM paramArthaH iti bhAvaH / etadevopapAdayati-yadA svArtheti paJcakasya prAtipadikArthatvAt prAtipadikenaiva vibhaktyarthasya saMkhyAkarmatvAdeH prAptatvAdvibhakayo 20 vyaJjikA eva, sAmAnyena kArakatvena karmAdInAM prAtipadikena prAptatve'pi karmatvAdinA rUpeNa vizeSavivakSAyAM karmAdirUpakArakavizeSAzrayaNam, sarveSAM svasvavyApAre kartRtvAt karmAdInAmapi kartRtvamityevaM siddhAntAzrayeNa karmatvAdivizeSAnapekSAyAM dvitIyA - dervibhakterabhAvAttadA devadattAdizabdaH kevale karttaryeva prayujyate, karttA ca kriyAyA janaka iti kriyayA vinA na tasya kartRtvaM sambhavatIti kriyAssvazyakI, tAzvAste zete tiSThatItyAdayastattatkriyAyAH khAtaMtryeNa kartRtvAdupavezanazayana sthityAdikriyArUpeNa devadattAdidravyaM varttata iti devadattAdizabda upavezanAdirUpeNa bhavantaM devadattAdidravyaM pratipAdayatIti tadbhavanArthatvaM tasya nAsiddhamiti mAvaH / prathamAvidhAyakaM hi sUtraM kriyAyoge eva pravarttate, karmaNi dvitIyetyAdisUtrasAhacaryAt, tathaivAkAMkSitatvAt, 'tibrsamAnAdhikaraNe prathamA' iti vArttikAcca yatra tu kriyApadaM na zrUyate tatra tadadhyAhAryamityAzayenAha - yathAhurantata iti, vicArAvasAne'anabhihite' iti sUtravicArAvasAne bhASye, bhavantIpara ityatra bhavantIzabdaH laTlakAre saMketita ityAha- laD bhavantItyucyata iti jJAtaM vastu paraM pratipAdayituM zabdaH prayujyate, jJAnazva vidyamAnasyaiva tasmAdyatra kriyApadAntarasyAprayogastatrotsargataH sattA pratIyata ityastIti kriyApadasyAnuSaGgaH karttavya iti tadarthaH evazva yatra kriyAvizeSANAM puruSavizeSANAM vacana vizeSANAJca gamakaM nAsti tatrAstItyeva padamadhyAhAryam, nAmArthasya sattA'vyabhicAritvAditi bhAvaH / sati kiJcidgamake madhyamottama - puruSayuktamanyadapi kriyApadamasti jJApakasya diGmAtranidarzakatvAdityAha-prathameti / dRSTAntaM darzayati tvamasIti / nanu 30 1 si. ka. artho niyatitvAnuvacasta ityA0 / 2 si. ka. mAnopAtta0 / 3 si. ka. 'nAzrayANAmapi / 4 si. ka. tathAtathA / 2010_04 25

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534 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre [na] bhavatItyeva hi niyamaH, sa eSa upAttagatyartho devadattazabdo devadattakatrarthapratyAyanArtho nAnarthakaH, samyakpratyapekSAyAmiti varttate, tasyA arthapratyAyanArthatvAt vacanapravRtteH-artha pratyAyayiSyAmIti vacanaM pravarttate, tasmAnnAnarthakaM samIkSyakAyuktitvAt pramANAntaropalabdhatvAcca devadattasya / devadattazabdo na devadattasya vAcakaH kintarhi devadattazabdena devadattArtho vijJAyamAna 5 evAnUdyate sa gacchatIti vidhAnAya, sthAnaviparItagamanapratipAdanAya ca devadattaM gatikartRtve nAdhyArohayAmIti prayujyate yo gacchati sa devadatta iti jJAtArthenAnUdyamAnena vidhAnAt , tathA ca devadatta ityukte viziSTakriyAtmakakartRnirdezAdgatergatatvAdgacchatizabdo'narthakaH punarutazca, tau ca na vibhaktavidhyanuvAdArthavaktAraM zrotAraM vA prati bhavataH / (devadattazabda iti )[devadattazabdo]na devadattavAcakaH kiM tarhi ? devadattazabdena devadattArtho 10 vijJAyamAna evAnUdyate jJAtAoM hyanuvAdo vidhyaGgatvAt , kimartho'nuvAda iti cet ? sa gacchatIti vidhA nAya-devadattaviziSTagatividhAnAya, gatijJAtArthatvAdvidhIyate, devadattakartRkadevadattAnuvAdo gatividhAnArtho'stu, gatividhAnaM kimarthamiti cet ucyate-sthAnaviparItetyAdi, adhyArUDhadevadattakartRsAdhanaM gamanaM vivakSitaM tatpratipAdanAya devadattaM gatikartRtvenAdhyArohayAmIti prayujyate, tannidarzayati-yo gacchati sa wwmwammam devadattazabdAdeva gatyAdikriyAyA avagatau gacchatitiSThatItyAdhupAdAnaM vyartham , uktAnAmaprayogAt, yataH sambhave vyabhicAre 16 ca vizeSyavizeSaNabhAvo bhavati, yathA nIlotpalamiti, gatyAdayazca na padArtha vyabhicaranti, devadattAdipadena gatyarthasyApyupAdAnA bhyupagamAdityAzaGkAyAmAha-sa eSa upAttagatyartha iti, vastuto vicAryamANe gamanAdikriyAdevadattAdidravyayoH kartRtvakAryatvapratipAdanAya devadatto gacchatItyucyata iti bhaavH| tasyA iti,buddhau padArthasattAmantareNa para pratyarthabodhAya padoccAraNAsambhavAda, gatyAdikartA devadatta ityevaM paraM bodhayituM devadatto gacchatItyAdizabdaH samIkSyakAriNA prayujyata iti bhAvaH / nanvevaM pramANAnta reNopalabdhamartha pratipAdayitrA paraM bodhayituM yadi prayujyate tadA devadattAdizabdo devadattAdervAcako na bhavati, pratipAdayitrA pada20 vyatirekeNaiva pramANAntareNa padArthasyAvabuddhatvAditi padoccAraNa vyarthamevetyAzaGkAyAmAha-devadattazabda iti / anudyata iti, yAvat buddhyA padArtho na viSayIkRtaH tAvat padasya prayogAbhAvaH, tasmAdbuddhisamAviSTo'rtho vidhiniSedhajananAdibhiH sambasate, evaJca pUrva buddhau padArthasattA samAropya vRkSo'sti vRkSo nAsti vRkSo jAyata ityevaM vidhiniSedhajananAdIn bodhayati, ata eva bahiratyantAsato'pi zazaviSANAdInAn buddhyA viSayIkRtya zazaviSANAdipadaprayogaH,tadevaM buddhyupArUDhA upacaritA sattA zabdapra yogAzrayatvAdavyabhicArA, saiva tu prayoktRpratipattRRNAM bahIrUpatayA'vabhAsate, yadi tu vRkSAdInAM bAhyasattAsamAviSTaM vastu vAcyaM 25 syAttadA vRkSa ityataH sattAvagamAt gatArthatvAdastItyasya prayogo na syAt , nAstItyasya ca sattAvirodhAt prayogAprasaGgaH, aGkuro jAyata iti ca prayogo na syAt bAhyataH sato janmavirodhAt, uktazca gautamenApi, 'buddhisiddhaM tu tadasat,' iti, kAraNakAle kAryAbhAve'pi buddhau siddhatvAdeva pratiniyatakAryajanma, na zazazRGgAdijanma, iha tantuSu paTo bhaviSyatIti vijJAyaiva hi kuvindAdepravRttiriti / atrApyucyate-adhyArUDheti, devadattasya gamanasthAnAdayaH zabdaprayogaprAkkAle buddhAvArUDhA eva paraM pratipAdayitaH mucyanta iti bhAvaH / devadattakartRkelyasya vaktrA prokto devadattAnuvAdaH gatividhAnAyetyarthaH / evaM kriyApadamAtraprayoge sarvakArakA30 dhyAhAraH syAt , tatra kArakAntaraprayogastu aparakArakanivRttyarthaH, kartRpadamAtraprayoge kriyApadaprayogaH kriyAntaranivRttyarthaH, sAdhya sAdhanayoH parasparasAkAMkSatvAdekopAdAne'parasya bhAnanaiyatyAt gacchatItyukte devadattAdikartRkagamanasya devadatta ityukte devadattakartRkagamanAderavagamAt devadatto gacchatItyabhidhAnaM vidhiniyamArtham , yeyaM gatiH sA devadattakartRkA, nAnyakartRketi ityAzayenAhayo gacchatIti / nanu vakturvidhyanuvAdayorgatArthatvAttaM prati devadatto gacchatItyabhidhAnaM punaruktaM bhavedityaneSTApattiM karoti _ 2010_04

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5 paunaruktyAnarthakye] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam deSadatta iti-tathA [ca] yo'sau gacchatIti [sa] devadatto gatikriyAyAH kati jJAtArthenAnUyamAnena vidhAnAt, dravyakriyAvAcinozcAbhinnArthatvAdvastutaH, evaM sati paunaruktyamiti cedabhyupagamyate, tathA cetyAdi, evazca kRtvA devadatta ityukte viziSTakriyAtmakakartRnirdezAdtergatatvAdgacchatizabdo'narthakaH punaruktazca tathA gacchatizabdAdeviziSTakartRkagamanavacanAdevadattArthagaterdevadattazabdo'pi, tau cAnarthakyapaunarutyadoSau na vibhaktavidhyanuvAdArthavaktAraM zrotAraM vA prati bhavataH / kiM tarhi prati ? ucyate-- vibhaktavidhyanuvAdArthAvivettAraM prati anyatarasyaiva vAnayoravivektAraM vaktAraM zrotAraM vA syAt / (vibhakteti) "vibhaktavidhyanu [vAdArthAvive]ktAraM prati-vibhakto vidhirayamavijJAtArthatvAt zabdo'nuvAdo'yaM vijJAtArthatvAta, vidhyaGgatvAJcetyavivettAraM vaktAraM zrotAraM vA syAt-AnarthakyaM 10 paunaruttyaM vA syAt anyatarasyai[va]vA'nayoravivektAraM vidhyanuvAdArthAviti / _ syAnmatamastu svayaM[a]nizcitadravyakriyAtmakaikavastuvidhyanuvAdArthavacanaM vaktAraM prati, kathaM punaH moturiti ceducyate tasyApi prathamapadopAdAnasannihitArthavyaJjanaM dvitIyapadaM sannidhimAtreNa tathApratipattuH zroturupakArakaM nAnyasya, na sa punaH zabdAparAdho yadasau tadartha na pratipadyate, yathA na hi sa sUryasyAparAdho 15 yadenamulUko na pazyatIti, atra prayogaH-prathamapadopAttArthameva dvitIyapadam , udAhitArthavivaraNArthatvAt, bhASyagranthavat / prathamapadopAdAnetyAdi yAvacchroturupakArakamiti, prathamaM padamatra devadatta iti gacchatIti vA yathAvivakSaM prayuktaM, prathamapadamupAdAnamasya so'rthaH prathamapadopAdAnaH sannihitazca dvitIyapadAbhidheyA[bhimataH, tasya vyaJjanaM-zabdo dvitIyapadaM tat sannidhimAtreNa prayogamAtreNa prAkpratipanna evAbhi- 20 vyajyate so'rthastanetyarthaH, tathApratipattuH zroturiti-vakturabhiprAyamUhituM samarthasya gRhItasaGketasyetyarthaH, upakAraka-pratipattyAdhAnasamartha nAnyasya-avibhaktavidhyanuvAdArthasyAkRtasaGgatervA, na sa punaH zabdAevaM satIti / etadeva spaSTayati-evaJcakatveti, tathA ca nAmnA''khyAtena vA viziSTakartRkaviziSTakriyAyA avagato vidhyanuvAdavivekAbhAve paunaruktyamAnarthakyazca vAkyavaktAraM zrotAraM prati bhavet vidhyanuvAdArthaprakalpane tu neti bhAvaH / tarhi ke prati AnarthakyapaunaruktyadoSau bhavata ityatrAha-vibhakteti vibhaktayorvidhyanuvAdArthayoravivettAramityarthaH, vidhyanuvAdobhayavivekA- 25 bhAve'nyatarasya vA vivekAbhAve vaktAraM zrotArazca prati to doSau bhavataH na kevalamekasyaivobhayoH vaktuH zroturveti bhaavH| nanvimau doSI vakAraM prati yuktau tasyaiva nAmnA''khyAtArthasyA''khyAtena nAmArthasya prAptatvAt , zrotAraM prati kathaM bhavataH, tasya nAmAkhyAtayorekasyApi anupasthitatvAdityAzaGkate-syAnmatamiti / ekapadenopAttasyAparapadArthasyAparapadaM vyaJjakaM sat vaktuH zrotuzca sannihitaM sadupakArakaM bhavati na tu khArthasyAprAptasyAbhidhAyakaM sat tadevaMvidhamuttarapadamajAnAnasya zroturevAparAdho natu shbdsyetyaah-prthmpdeti| devadatto gacchati, gacchati devadatta ityatra vA yathAvivakSaM devadattapadaM gacchatipadaM vA devadattakartRkagamanasya 30 vyaJjakam ,yadA ca prathamapadaprayogatastatsannihitaM tadApi yadi dvitIyapadaM tadvyaJjakamiti jJAtvApyAnarthakyapaunarutyau na jAnIte tarhi si. ka. bhjnyaataarthenaa|2 si. ka. "bhinnArthatvAcca / 3 si. ka.cedami / 4,5 si.ka, bhvi0| 6 si. ka. vaktAraM zrotAraM vA syAdAnarthakyaM paunaruktyaM vA syAt syAdanyatarasyaivAnayovivektAramityadhikaM dRzyate / 2010_04

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536 dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayanavAre parAdho yadasau tadarthaM na pratipadyate, yathA na hi sa sUryasyAparAdho yadenamulako na pazyatIti, tasmAdekArthe satyapi vidhyanuvAdabhinnArthAvetau, atra prayogaH - prathamapadopAttArthameva dvitIyapadam udghAhitArthavivaraNArthatvAt-ugrAhito['rtho]gamanabhavanAbhisambandhI devadattaH tadvivaraNArthe gacchatizabdo devadatta [ [[ ] ityuktaH, 'AgRhItagatirapi na pareNa jJAyate' ( ) ityuktatvAt, yadugrAhitArthavivaraNArthaM padaM tatpUrva5 padopAttArthameva dRSTam, bhASyagranthavat, yathA 'vRddhirAdaic' (pA0 a0 1 pA0 1 sU0 1) iti sUtreNaivopAttamarthaM bhASyagranthapadAni vivRNvanti - vRddhiritIyaM saMjJA bhavatyAdaijvarNAnAmiti zabdAnuzAsanAdivicArAdhAreNa sUtreNaivopAttatvAt, tathA coktaM 'sUtreSveva hi tatsarvaM yadvRttau yacca vArttike / udAharaNamanyasya pratyudAharaNaM pazoH ||' ( mahAbhASyaTIkAyAmuyote pUrvArdhamAtraM dRzyate a0 1 pA0 1 0 1 ) iti / syAnmatam -- 10 prathamapadopAttArthaJcedvitIyapadaM prathamapadoccAraNakAla eva tataH pratipatteH vaktRvattathA pratipattuH zroturupakArakaM syAt tenaiva vyaktatvAdityatrocyate kasyacidbhavatyapi keSAJcinnAdita eva tadarthasya kArakaM tathAvyaktavyaJjanatvAt pradIpavat / ( prathameti ) prathamapadopAttArthacet [dvitIyapadaM ] prathamapadoccAraNakAla eva tataH - tasmAddRSTAyAH pratipatteH, keva ? vaktRvat - vaktarIva vaktRvat, yathA vaktari pratipattiH prAgupajAtA gacchati [iti padaM ] 16 devadattakarttRviSayaM prayuJje'hamiti ' [ evameva ] tathA pratipattuH zroturupakArakaM syAt, tenaiva vyaktatvAdityatrocyate kasyacidbhavatyapi keSAJcinnAdita eva tadarthasya kArakam, tathAvyaktavyaJjanatvAt tena prakAreNa vyaktastathAvyaktaH devadattazabdoccAraNa zroturviziSTakriyA karttRko devadatta ityetAvattAvadAdhIyate buddhau, tasmAttathAvyaktaH, tasya vyaJjano gacchatizabdo nApUrvaM kiJcidAha, tadanuvAditvAdatastathAvyaktavyaJjana " wwwwwww kasyAyaM doSa iti vibhAvyatAmiti bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAntamAdarzayati-yathA na hIti / evaJca vidhyanuvAdarUpa taivAna yostathaiva sati 20 na doSa ityAha- tasmAditi / prathamapadenaiva dvitIyapadArtha upAtto bhavatItyetatsAdhayati prayogataH - atra prayoga iti / hetumAha - ugrAhitArtheti, prathamapadenaiva samudbodhitasya gamanAderarthasyAbhivyaJjanArthaM gacchatipadamiti bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAhabhASyagraMthavaditi, bhASye atha zabdAnuzAsanamityArabhya vicAradhArayA vyAkaraNazabdArthavicAre 'nahi sUtrata eva zabdAn pratipadyante, kiM tarhi ? vyAkhyAnatazceti, tadeva sUtraM vigRhItaM vyAkhyAnaM bhavati, parihRtametat-nanu coktaM na kevalAni carcApadAni vyAkhyAnam, vRddhiH At aij, iti, kiM tarhi ? udAharaNaM pratyudAharaNaM vAkyAdhyAhAra ityetatsamuditaM vyAkhyAnaM bhavati', ityevaM vicAraH kRtaH, upasaMhRtazca 'sUtrata eva hi zabdAn pratipadyante' iti etasyaiva vyAkhyAne udyote 'etanmUlameva paThyate sUtreSveva hi tatsarvaM yadvRttau yacca vArttike' ityuktam / taMtravArttike ca 'sUtreSveva hi tatsarvaM yadvRttau yacca vaartike| sUtraM yonirihArthAnAM sarva sUtre pratiSThitamiti' dRzyate / nanu prathamapadaM yadi dvitIya padArtha bodhayettarhi prathamapadoccAraNazravaNakAla eva dvitIyapadArthabodhApattirityAzaGkate - prathamapadeti / vakturyathA prathamapadoccAraNakAla eva dvitIyapadArthAdhigamastathA zroturapi syAditi dRSTAntamAdarzayati-vaktaghaditi / anvitAbhidhAnavAdI mImAMsakaH samAdhatte - kasyacidbhavatyapIti, kasyacidvaktrAdere kasmAdeva 25 30 ) padAdaparapadArthasya bodho bhavannapi zrotrAdeH kasyacinna prathamata eva tadarthabodhasya kArakamityarthaH / sAdhanamAcaSTe - tathAvyakteti pratipattRSu vAkyArthasyAvagatirabhivyaktAbhivyaJjikA, ato na vaiyarthya vAkyArthe padAnAm, ekena padena sakalavAkyArthasyAzeSavizeSakhacitasyAvagateruttareSAM padAnAM niyamAyA'nuvAdAya vocAraNAditi bhAvaH / abhivyaktasyArthasyaivAbhivyaJjakamuttarapadamityatrA 2010_04 1 si. ka. sAvadhAnu0 / 2 si. ka. smaviva / XX etacihnAntargataH pAThaH pratiSu 541 pRSThe 6 paMktI 'itathAsiddhi' risyanantaraM dRzyate /

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ekapadasyaiva pAkyatvam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam svAt [pradIpavat , yathA pradIpaH prAgabhivyaktaM ghaTaM [ta]maHsthaM vyanaktIti nAdita eva tadarthajJAnasya kAraka: tathA tu vAkye gacchatizabdo'pIti, atha vA dravyArthavAde kumbhakAro'pi vidyamAnameva ghaTaM tathAmidhyanakti nAvidyamAnamutpAdayati pradIpavat tasmAt kuMbhakArasyApi vyaktavyaJjanatvAt piNDAvasthAyAmapi vyakta eva ghaTaH kriyAkramAbhivyaktipratyakSatvAt pradIpavyaktaghaTavat , tathA devadatto gacchatItyatrApi vyaktavyaJjanatvAnnAdita eva tattadarthajJAnasya kAraka iti / __mA ca maMsthAH kevalopapattimAtrakamaivaitaducyate prathamapadopAttArthavAci dvitIyapadamiti, kintu loke'pi vyavahAraprasiddhistathA dRSTeti tadarzayitumAha tathA ca vinApi tatsannidhiM pUrvazrutazabdavRttereva tathAniyatatvAttathaiva pratipattAro dRzyante yathA praviza piNDImiti pravizazabdazravaNAt suSiraM gRhAdi karmapadamatreti piNDImiti ca karmapadazravaNAttadyogyabhakSikriyAkartRkarmakamiti / 10 tathA ca vinApItyAdi yAvat praviza piNDImitIti, evaJca kRtvA tasyAnuvAdamAtrabhinnArthasya zabdasya sannidhimantareNApi pUrvazrutazabdopAttasyArthasya vRttereva tathA niyatatvAt tathA hi tacchabdavRttirniyatA yathA kacidazrUyamANadvitIyapado'pi tasya padArthaviSayapratipattiheturbhavati, tathaiva ca pratipattAro dRzyante tathA praviza piNDImityatra pravizazabdazravaNAt pravezayogyaM prakaraNAdibhiH suSiraM gRhAdi karmapadamati piNDImiti ca karmapadazravaNAdanantaroktapravizi[a]sambhavAt tadyogyabhakSikriyA-15 kartRkarmakamiti pratipadyante, tasmAt prathamapadopAttArthavyaJjanaM dvitIyapadamiti sAdhUktam / yathA devadattazabdopAttArthavAcI gacchatizabdaH tathA gacchatIti ca tipopAtta eva kartA, 'laH karmaNi ca' (pA0 a0 3 pA0 4 sU0 96) iti / kartari vihitalakAroddezatvAttipaH, sa ca devadatta eva viziSTaH, viziSTakartRviSa bhivyaktasyaivAndhakArasthasya ghaTasyAbhivyaJjakaM pradIpaM dRSTAntIkaroti-pradIpavaditi, satkAryavAdAzrayeNa dRSTAntamAha-atha veti| 20 yasmAt prathamamuccaritAt padAt nikhilakriyAkArakopasthitiH tAdRzamekameva padaM vAkyaM bhavatItyatropapattimudIrya tathA vyavahAraprasiddhimapi laukikImAdarzayati-tathA ceti anuvAdamAtraphalasya dvitIyAdipadasya sannidhinA vinApi pravizetyetAvanmAtroktAvapi pravezakriyAkarmatvayogyasya prakaraNAdivazAt gRhAdeH pratipattirbhavati, tathA piNDImityetanmAtroktaM karma khayogyAM kriyAmAkSipadbhakSaNAdikriyAM pratyAyayati, tasmAduttarapadasyAnuvAdamAtratvAdeva bhedAt tadabhAve'pi pUrvapadasya sarve sarvArthavAcakA iti nyAyena sarvA yatatvamiti abhivyaktArthaprakAzakamevottarapadamiti vyAvarNayati-anavAdamAtrabhinnArthasyeti / piNDImiti 25 padaM hi gIkRtakriyApadam , nirAkAMkSArthAvagateratastasya prasiddhyAdinA piNDIkarmakamakSaNakriyAyA bodhakatvAdvAkyatvam , evaM pravizetyAkhyAtamapi prakaraNAdivazAgRhAdikarmakapravezanakriyAbodhAt viziSTAbhidhAyakaM vAkyameva, tasmAdetAdRzasthale dvitIyapadamupAttamanuvAdakameva, kecittu praviza gRhaM, piNDI bhakSayeti tUpAdIyamAnaM viziSTaM vAkyamakhaNDamanyadeveti vadanti / yathA nAmapadaM gIkRtakArakatvAdviziSTArthapratipAdakaM vAkyamevetyuktam tathA''khyAtapadamapi gIkRtakartRkarmatvAdviziSTArtha vAkyamityAha-tathA gacchatIti ceti / gacchatIti padaM hi prakRtipratyayaviziSTam prakRtyarthaH kriyA tippratyayArthaH kartA, 'laH karmaNi ca bhAve cAka-30 makebhyaH' iti sUtreNa lakArAH sakarmakebhyo dhAtubhyaH karmaNi kartari ca syuH, akarmakebhyo bhAve kartari cetyarthakena kartari lasya 1 ka. eva ca tadaH / 2 ka. tasya bhUtasyA0 / 3 si. suSiraM gRhAdimirityadhikam / dvA. na. 30 (68) 2010_04

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538 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre yagamanavivakSitatvAt tacchandavyavasthApyasvarUpatvAdvA gacchatiH svAMzopAttArthaviSayaka eva, vakturvivakSAyAmanyathoktyAnarthakyAt , arthaprakaraNAdyApAdanAcca, zrotrApyazruto'pi gRhyate sa iti gacchatItyukte, ante ca nAmnaH kartRtvapratipattiriti / (tatheti) tathA gacchatIti ca tipopAtta eva karttA, kiM kAraNaM ? 'laH karmaNi ca' (pA0 a0 6 3 pA0 4 sU0 96 ) iti kartari vihitalakAroddezatvAttipaH, ko'sau karteti ceducyate sa ca devadatta eva viziSTaH viziSTakarttaviSayagamana vivakSitatvAt, athavA gacchatiH svAMzopAttArthaviSayaka eva, tacchabdavyavasthApyasvarUpatvAt , yo yacchandavyavasthApyasvarUpaH zabdaH sa svAMzopAttArthaviSayaka eva dRSTo yathA ghaTazabdavyavasthApyo'rtho ghaTa]tvAdiriti, evamanicchato doSa ucyate-vakturvivakSAyAmanyatho tyAnarthakyAditi-devadattakartRviSayAM gatiM prati[pi]pAdayiSatA hi vakrA gacchatiH prayukto yadi tamevArtha 10 na brUyAt uktervA'nyaH ko'rthaH syAdityAnarthakyaM prAptamiti, kizcAnyat arthaprakaraNAdyApAdanAca-saMsarga viprayogasAhacaryavirodhArthaprakaraNaliGgazabdAntarasannidhyaucitIdezakAlavyaktisvarAdisAmarthyabhedairarthasyAvidhAnAttipastatsthAnikatvAditi hetumAha-kiM kAraNamiti / arthaprakaraNAbhyAJca so'yaM kartA viziSTa eva devadattAdirityAhasa ceti, kartRtvena tipA kartRsAmAnyapratItAvapi viziSTa kartRviSayagamanasyaiva vivakSitatvAt devadattAderevAvagama iti vivakSayA vizeSArthanirNaya iti bhaavH| na kevalaM tAdRzavivakSayaiva tathAvidhazabdastathAvidhArthe zaktimantareNApi prayujyata iti, kintu 15 zabdasya tathAzaktisadbhAvAdeva tathA vivazyate prayujyate cetyAzayenAha-atha veti gacchatyAdikriyAyA niHsAdhanAyA asambhavAt yatkiJcitsAdhana viziSTa kriyeva gacchatizabdenopAdIyate, yathA ghaTazabdAdhyaktimAtrabodha AnantyavyabhicArAbhyAmanupapanna iti kRtvA ghaTatvAdiviziSTasya ghaTapadArthatvam ghaTatvameva hi ghaTapadArthaikadezaM lakSIkRtya vaktAro dravye ghaTazabdaM prayuJjate, evameva sAdhanaviziSTakriyAyAmevAkhyAtaprayogAt gacchatyAdipadaM khAMzabhUtakarthaviSayakameveti bhAvaH / tathaiva vakturvivakSAyA darzanAdityAhadevadatteti yAdRzArthapratipipAdayiSayA vaktrA yacchabdaH prayuktaH sa zabdo yadi tAdRzamartha na bodhayet tarhi sa zabdo vivakSitA pratipAdakatvenAnyArthapratipAdako'pi vyartha eva bhavediti bhAvaH / atha kartRtvena devadattAdergacchatyAdinAnupAdAne vyAkhyAtRbhiH 20 rarthaprakaraNAdinA kartRvizeSaparatvavyavasthApanamasambhavitameva syAt, sAmAnyenopasthitameva hi vizeSa vyavasthApyate nAnyathetyAzayenA ha-arthaprakaraNAdIti 'saMsoM viprayogazca sAhacarya virodhitaa| arthaH prakaraNaM liGga zabdasyAnyasya snnidhiH|| sAmathryumocitI dezaH kAlo vyaktiH kharAdayaH / zabdArthasyAnavacchede vizeSasmRtihetavaH // ' ityete saMsargAdaya upasthitAnAmanekeSAmekataramAtrArthatAtparyanirNayadvArA tanmAtrArthaviSayakAnvayabodhajanakAH, savatsA gaurityatra vatsasaMsargAt gordhanoreva sampratyayaH, akizorA dhenurityatra kizoraviprayogena viziSTajAtIyAyA eva dhenoravagatiH, rAmalakSmaNAvityatra lakSmaNasAhacaryAddAzarathereva pratItiH 25 rAmArjunagatistayorityatra virodhena jAmadagnyasyaiva pratItiH; aJjalinA juhoti, aJjalinA sUryamupatiSThata ityatra juhotyAdipadArthavazAttadAkArAnjaliparatvam / saindhavamAnayetyAdau prakaraNenAzvAdiparatA, aktAH zarkarA upadadhAtItyAdau tejo vai ghRtamiti ghRtastutirUpAliGgAdaktA ityasya ghRtasAdhanAjanaparatvam , rAmo jAmadamya ityAdau jAmadamyapadasannidhAnena rAmaH parazurAmaH, abhirUpAya kanyA deyetyAdau sAmodabhirUpavarAyaiveti pratIyate, 'yazca nimbaM parazunA' ityAdAvaucityAt parazunetyasya chedanArthatvam, bhAtyatra paramezvara ityatra rAjadhAnIrUpAddezAtU paramezvarapadaM rAjaparama, citrabhAnubhotItyAdau rAtrau vahnau divA sUrye 30citrabhAnuzabdaH, mitro bhAti mitraM bhAtItyAdau liGgarUpavyaktyA''ye sUryo'nye suhRt / sthUlapRSatImityAdau kharAttatpuruSabahuvrI hyarthanirNayaH, kharAdItyAdinA SatvasatvaNatvanatvAdi, susiktamityatra pUjArthaH suH, suSiktamityatropasargo'nyArthaH, praNAyake praNayanakriyAkartA NatvAt pranAyake pragatanAyakadezo jJAyate iti| vastutaH sAmarthyamevaikaM mukhya nirNAyakam , saMsargAdara ityAzayenokaM khraadisaamrthymedairiti| zroturapi kriyAmAtrazravaNAt kartRpratipattirbhavati, dRzyate hi gacchatItyukte zrotuH sa 1 si. ka. kartari / 2010_04

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gatisthitivicAraH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam navagamyamAnasya vaRbhiprAyAnuvartibhirvyAkhyAtRbhirvizeSe'vasthApanaM dRSTama, tacca tenaiva zabdenopAttArthe ghaTate nAnyatheti, tathA zrotrApyazruto'pi gRhyate sa iti gacchatItyukte, ko gacchati devadatta ityanteavasAne nAnaH kartRtvapratipattiH, yadyapi tipopAttaM kartRtvaM tathApi yAM tAM gatiM gatvA nAmapadArtha eva karttati pratipattiH zroturapi bhavantI dRSTeti, [evaJca] anyo'nyAbhisambaddhadravyakriyAvAcinau nAmAkhyAtazabdAviti sAdhUktam , evamupapattyanantaraM zabdArtho'pi dravyakriyAtmakavastuviSaya iti bhAvitam / / ___ anayA ca zabdArthagatibhAvanayA loke dRSTayA bhavanamevedamekarUpaM devadattabhedaM gatibhedaM sthitibhedaM vRttyavRttihasanakathanAdibhedaM vA bhavatIti sarvatra vyakterbhavatitena tathA tathA bhUyata iti| anayA cetyAdi, etayA zabdArthagatibhAvanayA'smadvyAkhyAtayA loke dRSTayA bhavanamevedamekarUpaM devadattabhedaM gatibhedaM sthitibhedaM vRttyavRttihasanakathanAdibhedaM vA bhavatIti sarvatra vyakterbhavati, yasmAttena tathA [tathA] bhUyata iti, itizabda[sya hetvarthatvAt-yasmAdekameva bhavanaM devadattadravyarUpaM gatisthityA- 10 dikriyArUpazca bhavati tenaiva tena tena rUpeNa bhUyate na bhavanazUnyamanyat kizcidasti, bhavanameva bhavatIti / nanu kArakANAM pravRttivizeSaH kriyetyetajyAyaH kriyAlakSaNam , na satatasampravRttimAtram , sarvatra pravRttisambhave'pi kenacitphaloddezena kArakavatyAH kriyAyAH pacipaThigamyAdeH parigrahArtha vizeSagrahaNam , pravRttimAtraparigrahe tu sarvabhAveSu hi pravRttirastIti sahabhAvibhirasahabhAvibhirvizeSaiH pratyAzrayaM sahitA pracayApacayaphalA sA tasyAH sarvavastuni vasantyA muhUrtamapyana- 15 vasthAnAt kiM phalaM laukikaM syAt ? vizeSAstUpajAyamAnAH pacyAdaya odanAdiphalAntarahetava svAzrayAH kArakAntarANyapekSante, yathA vikledastaNDulAzrayaH kASThAdInyapekSate, tatra yA pravRttiH bhavanarUpA sA kArakAntarAnapekSatvena vizeSAvyApitvAnna pravRttisAmAnya kriyA lokavyavahArAnaGgatvAt , bhAvazca kriyA dravyaJceti yaducyate tatra kriyAyAH phaloddezakArakasambandhAbhAvAt 20 kutaH kriyAtvam ? gacchatyAdivyApirUpatA vA ? pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvAt , kArakavat , vaidharyeNa tadbhedavat / iti pratipattiH, tatazca ko gacchatIti kartRvizeSajijJAsAyAM devadatto gacchatIti devadattAdinAnnaH saMsargAdinA'vagatirityAzayenAhazrotrApIti / evaJca nAmAkhyAtazabdau parasparAbhisambaddhadravyakriyAvAcinau siddhAvityupasaMharati-evaJceti / itthamekasyaiva zabdasya dravyakriyApratipAdakatvavat sarvamekarUpameva zaktimedAt devadattAdidravyabhedaM gacchatyAdibhedazca bhavatIti dravyakriyayorbhavanasAmAnyAdbhavanamevedaM sarvamiti prakRtanayaviSayamupadarzayati anayA ceti, zabdArthayoryA gatirbhAvitA tayetyarthaH eka eva nAmazabda 25 AkhyAtazabdo vA yathA sarvazaktitvAt dravyakriyAlakSaNasya nikhilArthasya bodhakaH, sarve zabdAH sarvArthAbhidhAnasamarthA itISTatvAttathaivaikameva bhavanaM vastu dravyakriyArUpeNa bhavati bhavanavyatiriktasya kasyApi vastuno'bhAvAdityAzayena vyAcaSTe-patayeti / tathA ca sarva bhavanarUpameveti bhavanasAmAnya syaiva kriyAtve pratipAdite tadanabhyupagacchatA vaiyAkaraNena yatkriyAlakSaNamukta taddarzayati-nanu kArakANAmiti bhUvAdayo dhAtava iti sUtravyAkhyAnAvasare bhASyakAraH kriyAvacano dhAturiti pUrvAcAryadhAtulakSaNe karotIti kriyetyabhyupagamyAstibhavatividyatInAM karotinA sAmAnAdhikaraNyAbhAvAdavyApyA dhAtutvaM vaktavyamiti coditam , 30 loke hi parispandakhabhAvA kriyA prasiddhA, astibhavatividyatInAca na parispandakhabhAvo'rtha iti sakaladhAtuvyApaka kriyAlakSaNaM kArakANAM pravRttivizeSa iti bhASyakRtA praNItam , sarveSAM kArakANAmekavidhapravRtterasambhavAt devadattaH pacati kASThAni pacanti sthAlI pacatItyevaM sarvatra paciprayogAcca pravRtteranekavidhatvAt pravRttivizeSaH kriyeti lakSitam , evazca pacanakriyANAM mitho vailakSaNyAt pravRttivizeSarUpatvaM siddhama. etAdRzaM valakSaNyaM astyAdInAM nAstItyAzaMkya samAhitaM yathA 'yadyevaM siddhA'styAdInAM 2010_04

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540 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre nanu kArakANAmityAdi, bhavanamevAviziSTaM sarvatra kriyetyApAdite tadamRSyatedaM vaiyAkaraNena kriyAlakSaNamabhidhIyate pravRttivizeSaH kriyetyatajjyAyaH kriyAlakSaNaM na satatasampravRttimAtram , tatra kArakANAmityetasya vyAkhyAnamudbhUtazabdaiH [kRtam] kArakasyaiva kriyAtvaM mA vijJAyi bhavatA kArakapRthagbhUtA gRhyatAmiti bhedadarzanArthA SaSThI, vizeSagrahaNaM punaH kimarthamiti cettata Aha-sarvatra pravRttisambhava / ityAdi, kenacitphaloddezeneti, sAMvyavahArikamodanAdiphalamuddizyate, kArakavatyA iti svAzrayApRthagbhUtakaraNAdisAdhanavatyA ityarthaH, sarvA hi kriyA kartasamavAyinI vA syAt pacatibhinattivatphalavatIti, evaMrUpAyAH pacipaThigamyAdeH parigrahArthaM bhidyAdeca vizeSagrahaNamiti, pravRttimAtraparigrahe tvatpale doSa ucyate-sarvabhAveSu hi pravRttirastItyAdi, rUpAdibhiH sahabhAvibhirasahabhAvibhirgatisthityAdibhizca vizeSaiH pratyAzrayaM vastuni sahitA-yuktaiva sA pravRttiH prAdurbhAvatirobhAvAtmiketi, [kha]rUpama10 syAH kathayati, pracayApracayaphaleti kAryasAmAnyakriyAM gRhItvoktaM bhASyakAreNeti tasyAH sarvatra vastuni vasantyAH svarUpaphalasadbhAvapradarzanArthamuktamiti granthaM prayojayati, sarvasyA muhUrtamapyanavasthAnAt kiM phalaM dhAtusaMjJA, anyathA hi kArakANyasto pravartante, anyathA hi 'mriyatA'vityuktam / atra TIkAkAra stasya prayojanAdInyAhabhavanameveti / avizeSeNa dravyabhAvayorbhavanakharUpatvAt pravRttimAtrasya kriyAtve dravyasyApi tadApattyA tadvAraNAya kArakANAmiti medaSaSTyA nidarzitamityAha-tatra kArakANAmiti kArakazabdena sakalakArakANAM kartRkarmaNoH pradhAnayoH sAdhanamAtraM vA 15 gRyata iti tattadvAdibhirvyAkhyAnaM kRtamiti bhAvaH / vizeSagrahaNaprayojanamAha-vizeSagrahaNamiti, sarve hyAH pravRttimantaH, tatra kArakANAM phalajananarUpA pravRttirevAna pravRttivizeSa ucyate, evaJca pravRttireva vizeSa iti vigrahaH, pravRttau vizeSatA ca phalajananenaiva rUpeNa na tvadhizrayaNAdirUpeNa, sarveSAM kArakANAM phalajananayaiva pravRtteH sarveSAM kArakANAM phalajananarUpaikaiva pravRttiH, tathA ca pradhAna phalaM prati sarveSAM kArakANAM yena kenacidrUpeNa janakatvAt sarveSAM kArakANAM sAdhanatvamapyaviziSTam , khagatabhedena tu jana ve teSAM kartRkaraNatvAdivyapadeza iti bhaavH| prakRtadhAtUpAttapradhAnaphalamevAtra phalapadena grAhyamiti sUcayati-sAMvyavahArika miti| sarvatra hi kriyA kArakAdbhedena na gRhyate kArakANAM hi pravRttivizeSA'sau tatsamavetaiva,sAdhanasya vyApArAviSTasyaivA''khyA20 tAt pratIterataH kArakasaMsRSTaiva kriyA sarvA karmaNA sambadhyata ityAzayenAcaSTe-svAzrayeti kriyAzrayetyarthaH / apare tu kArakamatra pradhAnaM kartRkarmarUpaM vivakSitaM na tvapradhAnaM karaNAdi, kartari karmaNi ca lakAradarzanAt , anekakriyAbhedena kartRkarmamedAt kArakANAmiti bahuvacanamiti bruvate, ata uktaM-kartRsamavAyinI veti, vAzabdasya phalavatItyapreNAnvayaH, evaJca tayoryA viziSTA pravRttiH saiva kriyeti bhAvaH / atrApi pravRttervizeSarUpatA pravRttyantarAdbhidyamAnatvAt , ata evAstyAdikriyANAM pravRttivizeSatva miti bodhyam / vizeSapadAnupAdAne'niSTaprasaGgabhupadarzayati-pravRttimAtreti sarve padArthAH AvirbhAvatirobhAvasthitisvarUpapravRtti25 manto na kadAcidapi pravRttyA viyujyante, nahi pariNAma vinA kazcit khasminnAtmani muhUrtamapyavatiSThate, sahabhAvyasahabhAvibhiH paryAyairbAhyanimittopAdhAnavazena pratikalamAvirbhAvatirobhAvAnuyAviravAt , dRzyate hi tejassaMyogAdibAhyanimittApekSaH phalAdInAM pUrvapUrvarUpAdyapagame'bhinavarUpAdyutpAdazca, parantu na sA pravRttiH sthUladRzA'vaseyeti na vyavahArAnupAtinIti na tatra sAdhyasAdhanabhAvo vinizcetuM zakya iti bhaavH| pravRtteH svAbhAvikaM phalaM darzayati-pracayApacayaphaleti ajasrapariNAminA sattvarajastamasA pariNAmo hi pravRttirucyate, sattvarajastamasAM puruSArtha pariNamamAnAnAM pravRttirAvirbhAvatirobhAvalakSaNevopacayApacayarUpA sAmAnya phalamiti 30 bhAvaH / svarUpati, pracayApacayakharUpameva phalamasyAH nAnyattadvyatiriktamastIti taddhanthatAtparyamiti bhAvaH / kathamanyat phalaM nAstItyatrAha-sarvasyA iti, sarvasyAH pravRtteH kSaNamapyasthiratvAditi bhaavH| tathAvidhAyAstasyAH sthUladRgbhiranavadhAya si.ka. 'vRtyaa0| 2 si. ka. vstunirshitaa| 3 si. ka. kAryasAmahi kriyAyAM gRhiitotN.| si. ka. sarvasya / 2010_04

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kriyAvicAraH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam laukikI-sAMvyavahArikamiti vyavahArAkSamatAM darzayati,vizeSagrahaNasAmarthyAtpunarvizeSAstUpajAyamAnAH pacyAdayaH odanAdi phalAntarahetavaH svAzrayAH kArakAntarANyapekSante, tannidarzayati yathA vikledastaNDulAzrayaH kASThAdInyapekSata iti, tadupanayati tatra yA pravRttirityAdi gatArtha yAvanna pravRttisAmAnyamiti iti vizeSagrahaNasAphalyaM vyAkhyAtaM bhavati, pravRttisAmAnyasyAkriyAtvaJca bhAvazca kriyetyAdi yAvat kutaH kriyAtvaM ? phaloddezakArakasambandhA[bhA]vAdyaducyate dravyaM ca kriyata iti pratyayabalena tvayocyate / dravyakriyAtmako bhAva iti tanna siddhyati tvadabhipretakriyAbhAvAsiddherityarthaH, itazcAsiddhiH vizeSAvyApitvAnna pravRttisAmAnya kriyeti tatpradarzanArthamAha gacchatyAdivyApirUpatA veti, kuta iti vartate, gacchatyAdivyApinI na bhavati tvadiSTapra[]ttisAmAnyalakSaNA kriyA, pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvAt , yadyat pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtaM tadgacchatyAdIn na vyApnoti yathA kAraka kArakANAM pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtamakriyA, akriyAtvazcAvayoH siddhamiti dRSTAntaH sAdhayeNa, vaidhamryeNa tadbhedavaditi, yA yA kriyA sA sA 10 pravRttivizeSatvena bhUtA yathA gacchatitiSThatyAdikriyAbhedo dravaNapatanasarpaNariGgaNAdayo vA gamanavizeSAH, tasmAdgacchatyAdyavyApitvAdapyakriyAtvaM pravRttisAmAnyasya kArakavaditi / mANAyA vyavahArAnaGgatvaM kiM phalamityanena darzitamityAha-laukikamiti / samAropitasamUharUpAstA eva dhAtuvAcyAH pravRttayo vizeSarUpatAmupagatA vyavahArakSamA bhavantItyAha-vizeSagrahaNeti, pravRttilakSaNeyaM kriyA'napAyinI sAdhanazaktibhiH saha sAdhyamekaM sAdhayituM bhAgazaH pravibhaktA bhavati vizeSarUpatAmApAdya kArakazaktIn pravartayatIti bhAvaH / tadevA'ha-yathA 15 vikleda iti / kartRkarmAdikArakamede'pyanuvartamAnatvameva pravRttervizeSaH jAtitulyaH pacatItyAdipratyayavyaGgyaH sa ca vizeSaH khAzrayabhUtakriyAmukhena sAdhyaH sakramazca, ata eva khAzrayadvAreNaivAsya sAdhanAkAMkSA, sAmAnyabhUtA pravRttistu na kriyA, asAdhyatvAt , pacipaThigamyAdikriyA eva hi sAdhyatvena pratIyante na tu pratikSaNapravadrapA pravRttinityatvAdagrAhyatvAccetyAzayenAha-tatra yA pravRttiriti, atroddhRtaM mUlaM na sphuTamupalabhyate / bhAvazca kriyeti bhavanasambandhamAtrAdyadabhyupagamyate nAsau bhAvaH kriyA bhavitumarhati sAkSAt phaloddezakArakasambandhAbhAvAt , vaiyAkaraNaiH sAmAnyakriyAvAcinA bhAvazabdena sAkSAdanabhidhIyamAno'pi vizeSaH sAmAnyavizeSAtmakavastusAmarthyAt sannihita eva, sAmAnyavizeSayoratyantamedAbhAvAt sakalavizeSaparihAreNa 20 sAmAnyarUpAnupapattariti khIkriyate, ye tu sAmAnya bhinnamevAcakSate teSAntu bhAvasya vizeSAnAtmakasya kriyAtvaM nopapadyata eveti dhyeyam / sAmAnyAtmakriyAyA abhAvaM sAdhayati-yaducyata iti vizeSAnAtmakasAmAnyakriyAyAH phaloddezakArakasambandhAyogyAyA asatvAt kathaM dravyaM kriyA cetyubhayaM bhAvo bhavediti bhAvaH / hetvantaramAha-vizeSAvyApitvAditi, kiM karotIti prazna pacati, kiM kariSyati? pakSyati, kimakArSIt ? apAkSIditi sAmAnyavizeSabhAvena pacAdeH karotinA sAmAna dhikaraNyAt yathA kriyAvizeSAH pacAdayaH vizeSavyApinaH tathA bhavatinAsAmAnAdhikaraNyAbhAvAt kriyAmAtraparyAyo bhAvo na 25 vizeSavyApIti na tasya kriyAtvamiti bhAvaH / ata evocyate-gacchatyAdIti / atraiva prayogamAha-gacchatyAdivyApinIti / yathA kriyAvizeSamajanayat kArakaM kArakaM na bhavati vizeSarUpatAmantareNa sAmAnyarUpatAyA asambhavAt tathA kriyApi vizeSAvyApitve'satyeveti dRSTAntaM darzayati-yathA kArakamiti / karotIti hi kArakamiti kriyAyAH zabdena pratItestanirvatakatayA kAdivizeSapratipattiH, tathA vizeSApratipattau bhavatAmapyakriyAtvaM tasyeSTamevetyAha-akriyAtvazceti / vaidhamyadRSTAntena vyAptiM dRDhayati-vaidhayeNeti. yathA gacchatyAdayaH kriyAtvAt pravRttivizeSatvena bhUtAH, na tathA 30 bhAvAtmA kriyeti tasyA akriyAtvameva, evaM gatyAdikriyA api dravaNapatanAdipravRttivizeSA eva kriyA bhavanti na tathA bhavana miti - - si.ka. snAzrayAt / 2 vaidhayaM / 2010_04

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542" dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre tathA ca dravyaM kriyA ca dvau bhAvAviti dravyasya dvitIyo bhAvaH kriyetyetadapi canopapadyate, tasyAH kriyAyA asattvAt khapuSpavat , asattvamadravyatve satyagatyAditvAt khapuSpavat agatyAditvaJca tadavyApitvAditi / tathA cetyAdi, evazca kRtvA dravyaM kriyA ca dvau bhAvAviti dravyasya-bhAvasya dvitIyo bhAvaH 5 kriyetyetadapi pravRttisAmAnyakriyAvAdino nopapadyate, tasyAH kriyAyAstvadiSTAyA asattvAt khapuSpasyeva, yathA khapuSpamasattvAvyasya dvitIyaM na bhavati tathA pravRttisAmAnyamiti, asattvamasiddhaM pravRttisAmAnyasyeti cet-asattvaM[a]dravyatve satyagatyAditvAt khapuSpavat , agatyAditvazca tadavyApitvAditi tasmAt pravRttivizeSaH kriyA na pravRttisAmAnyamiti vaiyaakrnnpkssH|| atrocyate abhyupagatA tAvadasmadabhimatavat sarvabhAvaviSayA pravRttirbhAvAnAmAtmeti 10 na hIha kazcitsvAtmani muhUrttamapyavatiSThate varddhate yAvadanena varddhitavyamapAyena vA yujyata iti bruvatA, sa cAbhyupagamo'smanmatasAmyAt pravRttisAmAnyakriyAtvaM samarthayati phalAntarahetuhetubhAvAvibhaktavRttiH sarvabhAveSvityukteH, na hIha kazcit svAtmanIti vcnaat| atrocyate abhyupagatA tAvadasmadabhimatavadityAdi, nanu tvayApi pravRttivizeSakri__yAvAdi[nA] pravRttisAmAnyameva kriyetyetadabhyupagatamasmadabhimatavat , kathamiti taddarzayati-sarvabhAvaviSa. 15 yA pravRttirbhAvAnAmAtmeti AdAvevedamabhyupagataM tvayA 'na hIha kazcit svAtmani muhUrtamapyavatiSThate varddhate [vA] yAvadanena varddhitavyamapAyena [vA]yujyate' ( mahAbhA0 a0 4 pA0 1 A0 1) iti bruvatA satatasampravRttirAtmasvarUpamiti, sa cAbhyupagamo'smanmatasAmyAt pravRttisAmAnyakriyAtvaM samarthayati , kiM kAraNaM ? phalAntarahetuhetubhAvAvibhaktavRttiH sarvabhAveSvityukte:-phalaM bIjAdipravRtterhetubhUtasyAGkurAdi, tato'nyAni phalAni phalAntarANi tadanubandhajanmAni parNanAlakANDatuSazUkakSIratandulAdIni krameNa hetavaH 20 pUrva pUrve yathAsvaM tato'pi pUrva pUrve'ntaritA hetuhetavaH ta eva bhAvAH kriyAtmAnaH, tairevAvibhaktA vRttiHvarttanaM satatasampravRttiH sarvabhAveSvityuktatvAt , kathamuktaM ? ne hIha kazcit svAtmanItyAdivacanAt , sarvabhAveSu bIjAGkuramRtpiNDAdiSUktaM tacca pravRttisAmAnyaM taNDulavikledAdInAmapi tatsvArUpyAnativRttaH / bhAvaH / evaJca bhAvasya dvaividhyaM kriyAyA dvitIyabhAvatvazcAnupapannamiti nigamayati-tathA ceti, vizeSAnAtmakasAmAnyakriyA'bhyupagama ityarthaH gatArtha, mUlaM TIkA ca, evaM vaiyAkaraNapakSaH saMsthApito nanu kArakANAmityAdinA tametaM pakSaM nirAkurvannayaM 25 naya Aha-atrocyata iti, sAmAnyapravRtteH kriyAtvaM sAdhayitumayaM nayo yavaiyAkaraNena sarvatra pravRttirabhyupagataiveti darzayati nanu tvayApIti vaiyAkaraNeneti bhAvaH / tadbhanthamAdarzayati-na hIheti, bhASye'nena granthena dravyasya gotvAdisAmAnyasya zazaviSANAdezca liGgalakSaNapravRttimattvaM sAdhitam, evaJca guNatrayANAM vaiSamyalakSaNA pravRttiH sAmAnyA pariNAmavizeSAnAdareNa sarvavastvaviziSTeti satatasampravRttirAtmasvarUpam, tatra ca sthitipariNAmo dravyamucyate tasya sAmAnyarUpatayA sAmAnye napuMsakamiti nyAyAnyamAtrasya napuMsakatvam , AvirbhAvatirobhAvau tu kriyA kArakApekSAviziSTeti vRdhapAyAveva varddhate ityAdinA darzitAviti 30 tdbhaassyaabhipraayH| sarvabhAvaviSayA pravRttibhAvAnAmAtmetyabhyupagame hetuM darzayati-phalAntareti, kAryakAraNabhAvena pUrvottarabhAvana bhavanakharUpANAmaharaparNanAlakANDatuSazUkakSIratandulAdInAmevAvirbhAvatirobhAvAtmakatayA kriyAtvena bIjAdirUpapravRttitasteSAmavibhaktatvAditi bhAvaH vizeSANAM sAmAnyApRthagbhAvAditi yAvat / bIjArAdInAM mRtpiNDasthAsAdInAM sAmAnyavizeSANAM yathA'vibhaktavRttitA tathaiva taNDulavikledAdInAmapi sAmAnyavizeSANAmavibhaktavRttitvAt pravRttisAmAnyAnatiriktatvamevetyAha-sarvabhAve si. ka. nahi kizcit / 2 si.ka. nahi kicit / 2010_04

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543 vaiyAkaraNapakSakSepaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam . kizcAnyat- yadapi coktaM kenacit phaloddezena pravRttivizeSaH kArakANAmiti, etenApi vacanena sAmAnyapravRttareva kriyAtvamuktam , anantaroktavizeSadvayasannidhAnAt pravRttivizeSAtmikApi saiva, yadapi coktaM vizeSAstUpajAyamAnA ityAdi yAvanna pravRttisAmAnyaM lokavyavahArAnaGgatvAditi, atrocyate ihApi samAnakalpatvAt , yathA ca vizeSA upajAyamAnAH / pacyAdaya odanAdiphalanivRttau kArakAntarANyapekSante tathA mRdbhavanamapi ghaTaphalanivRttau kArakAntarANyapekSata eva kartA kumbhakAro'sya karaNena daNDAdinA jalAdhAharaNAya mRdAhRtya tacchAlAyAM ghaTa nirvarttayati, mAlavanagare saptavarSazatAni yAvat sa eva ghaTa ArdrAdisAmizuSkanavayuvAdyanyathAbhavane'pi tathAtathAbhavati tatrAma eva ghaTo varSa na darzyate saGgopyate ca godohaM vA taDAgAdau, tathaivAparasya kSaNamapyanavasthAnamudake prakSiptasyeti, 10 pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvAdyasiddhatApi caivamuktaiva / .... yadapi coktaM kenacitphaloddezena pravRttivizeSaH kArakANAmiti, sa ca vizeSaH, sahabhAvino rUpAdayo'sahabhAvino gamanasthAnAdayazca taiH pratyAzrayaM yuktA sadAtmikA cetyetenApi vacanena sAmAnyapravRttareva kriyAtvamuktam , kiM kAraNaM ? anantaroktavizeSadvayasannidhAnAt sarvatra teSAmeva ca vizeSANAM sAmAnyapravRttyAtmakAnAmodanAdyuddizya phalarUpatvAt sannidhAnAcca phalAntarahetutvAt teSAmeva, 15 ta eva hyodanAdiphalAntarahetavo nAnyaH kazcit , ataH pravRttivizeSAsmikApi saiva-sAmAnyapravRttireveti, yadapi coktaM vizeSAstUpajAyamAnA ityAdi-tadanantarokto grantho yAvanna pravRttisAmAnyaM lokavyavahArAnaGgatvAditi, atrocyate ihApi samAnakalpatvAnna doSo vizeSagrahaNAnarthakyazca parapakSa ityata Aha-. Nw sviti / kArakANAM pravRttivizeSaH kriyesanenApi pravRttisAmAnyasyaiva kriyAtvamuktamata evetyAha-yadapi coktamiti / kenaciditi, phalajananakharUpA kArakANAM sAmAnyAtmikA kriyaiva pravRttivizeSa ityucyate, sarvakArakANAM phalajananAyaiva 20 pravRtteH, parispandalakSaNavyApArasyaiva lokaprasiddhasya vyAvarttanAya pravRttivizeSa ityuktaM na tu pravRttisAmAnyavyudasanAya, sarvA pravRttiH pravRttyantarAdbhidyamAnA vizeSarUpatAmApadyata iti pravRttireva vizeSaH pravRttivizeSa ityuktAmeti bhAvaH / anenApi vacanenAsmadabhimatapravRttisAmAnyasyaiva kriyAtvamuktamityAzayena vyudasyati-sAmAnyapravRttereveti / hetuM darzayati-anantarokteti sAmAnyarUpAyA eva pravRtteH kiJcidapekSayA phalatvAt kiJcidapekSayA ca hetutvAdvizeSadvayasannidhAnAt sAmAnyapravRttireva seti bhAvaH / etadeva vyAcaSTe-sarvatreti yathA pazya mRgo dhAvatItyAdau dhAvanakriyakava kartRmRgApekSayA sAdhyA darzanakriyApekSayA ca karma bhavati, na ca mRgaH karma dvitIyAprasaGgAditi, parantvetAvAn vizeSaH prathama sAdhyatvaM tataH sAdhanatvamiti, na tvekadA te, aniSpannasya sAdhanatvAsambhavAt , evaJcaikasya vizeSadvaya sannidhAnAt pravRttivizeSo'pi san pravRttisAmAnyarUpa eveti bhAvaH / athopajAyamAnAH pravRttivizeSAH kArakANyapekSante, na tu pravRttisAmAnyaM tasya vyavahArAnaGgatvAditi yaduktaM tannirAkartumAha-yadapi coktamiti 'yAvatsiddhamasiddhaM vA sAdhyatvenAbhidhIyate / AzritakramarUpatvAt sA kriyeyabhidhIyate / ityuktyA sAdhyatvenAbhidhIyamAnA''. zritakramarUpA pravRttireva pravRttivizeSarUpocyate tathAvidhA pravRttiH sAdhyatvAt kArakAntarANyapekSate, evaJcAnAzritakramarUpA : pravRttiH pravRttisAmAnyam , niruktA pravRttiH pravRttivizeSa ityuktaM bhavatItyevaM tAtparya pUrvapakSasya pratibhAti / ayamapi pakSaH pravRttisAmAnyatadvizeSayoraikyApAdanAdeva nirasta ityAzayena samAdhatte-atrocyata iti / pravRttivizeSasyeva pravRttisAmAnyasya 1si. ka. reveti / 2010_04

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riamom mmwww dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre yathA ca vizeSA ityAdi, pravRttivizeSasAmAnyalakSaNayoH kriyayoravizeSApAdanagrantho gatArthaH, pacerodanaphalanirvRttau kArakAntarApekSAvanmRdbhavanasyApi ghaTaphalanirvRttau kArakAntarApekSeti piNDAdiSu sarveSu bhavanameva kumbhakArAdIni mRdo'nyAni kArakANyapekSata ityarthaH, tAnyudAharati-kartA kumbhakAro'syetyAdi, kartRkaraNasampradAnApAdAnAdhikaraNAni kulolo daNDAdinodakArtha mRdAhRtya tacchAlAyAmiti, kAlo'pi keSA5 zcit kArakamiti tadarzayannAha-mAlavanagare saptavarSazatAnIti, tatrAma eva ghaTo varSa na daya'te saGgopyate ca saGgopitasArANi dravya[NIti khyApanArtha godohaM vA taDAgAdAviti, tathaivAparasya kSaNamapyanavasthAnamudake prakSiptasyeti ca kArakavizeSApekSApradarzanam / yadapyuktaM [pravRtti] sAmAnyaM pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvAt kArakavadgacchatyAdivyApI na bhavatIti tadapi nAnumAnamasiddhahetutvAt pravRttisAmAnyasya pravRttivizeSa. tvenAbhUtatvamasiddham , pravRttivizeSasvarUpatvAdeva tatsAmAnyasya sAmAnyasya pravRttivizeSasvarUpatvazca 10 sarvabhavanasyAvicchinnatvAt tadavinAbhAvAcca gatyAdivizeSANAm , bhavanasvAtmavaditi, tanyAya manusmArayannAha pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvAdyasiddhatApi caivamuktava, AdigrahNAdvirodhAvirodhabhAvau dravyakriyayorevamuktAveveti / yadapyuktamasattvAdravyadvitIyatApi naiva pravRttisAmAnyasyAsattvaJca khapuSpavadagatyAditvAditi, atrocyate 15 bhavanasyApi sAdhanAkAMkSA vartata evetsAha-pacerodanaphalanivRttAviti, atredaM bodhyaM vaiyAkaraNamate'stibhavatividyatInA mapi pravRttivizeSatvameva, anyathA teSAM dhAtusaMjJA nopapadyeta, sAdhitaJca bhASye bhavanasyApi kriyAvizeSatvam 'anyathA hi kArakANyasto pravartante, anyathA hi mriyatau' iti, atra ca pravRttisAmAnyaM bhavanaM pravRttivizeSAH pacyAdaya ityAzritya pacyAdInAM pravRttivizeSANAM kArakApekSAvat pravRttisAmAnyaM bhavanamapi ghaTAdiphalajanane kArakANyapekSata iti vizeSAbhAvAt pravRttivizeSa ityatra vizeSapadopAdAnamanarthakamevetyuktamiti / AkAMkSAmeva darzayati-kartA kumbhakAra iti ghaTasya kartA kumbhakAra ityarthaH, kumbhakAraH kattA, daNDAdi karaNam , udakAharaNAdi sampradAnam, mRdapAdAnam, zAlA'dhikaraNamityetAni kArakANyapekSante 20 iti bhAvaH / dezakAlabhAvagantavyAdhvanAmapi akarmakadhAtuyoge sakarmakadhAtuyoge'pi karmatvAt kurUn khapiti mAsamAste hamAste krozamAsta ityAdAviva ghaTAdiniSpattau kAlasyApi kArakatve saptavarSazatAni kArakaM bhavatIti dezavizeSajAtaghaTA. pekSayA dRSTAntamAha-mAlavanagara iti pravRttisAmAnyasyAkriyAtve vAdyuktaM mAnaM dUSayati-yadapyuktamiti / pravRttisAmAnyasyaiva pravRttivizeSatvAttvadukto heturasiddha ityAha-tadapi nAnumAnamiti / bhavanaM hi vastuSu sarvadA vattate na kadAcidapi tasyAsti vicchedaH, yadi vicchedaH syAt syAnnAma vizeSapravRttikAle sAmAnyapravRttirnAstIti vizeSapravRtteH kriyAtvam, na caivamiti gatyAdikAle'pi tasyAH sattvenAvinAbhAvAt vizeSo'pi pravRttisAmAnyameva, tathA ca bhavanakhAtmA yathA bhavanabhUta 25 eva tathA pravRttivizeSo'pi bhavanabhUta eveti pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvaM sAmAnyasyAsiddhamityAdarzayati sAmAnyasyeti, sarvabhava nasyAvicchinnatvAt sarvakAlaM bhavanasya pravAharUpeNa sattvAt , gatisthityAdisarveSAM bhAvAnAM vicchedasyaivAbhAvAditi vA'rthaH, .si. ka. pekSAvA mR0 / 2 si. ka. kulAladaNDAyudakAtayAhRtya tacchAlAyA iti / 3 si. ka. varSe'trada / 4 si. ka, tathaivAmarasya / 5si.ka, pravRttivizeSatvenAbhUtatvamasiddham pravRttivizeSarUpatvAt sAmAnyasya pravRttivizeSasvarUpatvAt ityadhikaM dRzyate / 2010_04

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AkAzasyApyasthitatvam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 545 agatyAditvAcca nAsattvaM hetvasiddherevoktavadgatyAdisvarUpatvAt satatabhavanasya, nanvagamanasthAnaJcAkAzaM bhavatyeva, tatra kimagatyAditvAdasat syAt khapuSpavat ? utAkAzavat sat syAditi sandehahetutA / ( agatyAditvAceti) agatyA ditvAcca nAsattvaM hetvasiddherevoktavadgatyAdisvarUpatvAt satatabhavanasyeti, abhyupagamyApyagatyAdihetusiddhimanaikAntikatvaM brUmaH, nanvagamanasthAnacAkAzaM agacchadatiSThaJca vyoma bhavatyeva, tatra kiM agatyAditvAdasat syAt khapuSpavat ? utAkAzavat sat syAt ? iti sandeha hetuteti / syAnmatamagatyastu kathamasthAnamAkAzam ? nityasthitatvAt tasmAdgatitvAditi saMzayahetutA syAt [ ataH ] asthAnatvA dityuktamityatrocyate www nityasthitatvAdAkAzasya neti ceducyate, asyApyasthAnatvameva, SThAgatinivarttanavadasthA - 10 namiti ca sthAnAdanyadgamanAdyucyate, na sthAnasyAtyantAbhAva eva, tasmAdAkAzamapyasthAnagamanaM sacca, gatyabhAvo'pravRttirgatinivRttiriti cet atha nirupAkhyameva tvatparikalpitagatyabhAvamAtrasthAnaM prApnoti, abhAvatvAt abhAvatvaJcAsyApravRttatvAt khapuSpavat, AkAzAdi ca pravRttaM sthAnavadasthAnaJzceti vakSyAmaH / (nityeti) asyApya sthAnatvameva yasmAducyate SThAgatinivarttanavat sthAnaM gatinivRttau pravRttaM pravRttAyA gateryA nivRttiH pratibandhaH sA sthitiH vakSyamANavat, na cAsyApravRttagaterAkAzasya pratibandhaH, jAnu pragatadevadattagatinivarttanavat, asthAnamiti ca sthAnAdanyadgamanAdyucyate na sthAnasyAtyantAbhAva eva, wwwwwwww m wwwwwwwwww bhavanavadgatyAdInAmavicchedAdeva gamanAdInAM bhavanasAmAnyAvinAbhUtatvam bhavanakhAtmavat tadetatsarvaM bhavanamevedamekarUpaM devadattamedaM gatibhedaM sthitimedaM vRttyavRttihasanakathanAdimedaM vA bhavatIti sarvatra vyakterbhavati tena tena bhUyata ityantena pranthenoktameveti pUrvasa kalagranthasmaraNaM tathyAyamanusmArayannitizabdena kArayatIti bhAvaH / dravyasya dvitIyo bhAvaH kriyA'pi nopapadyate dravyatve satyagatyAditvAt, khapuSpavaditi yaduktaM tannirAkaroti- agatyAditvAcceti, agatyAditvAdyadasattvaM pravRttisAmAnyasya sAdhyate tadapi na, agatyAdi - 20 tvasyAsiddheH, tadeva gatisthityAdibhedaM bhavatItyuktatvAditi bhAvaH / yadi sthityAdisvarUpasya bhavana sAmAnyasyAgatyAditvaM siddhamityucyate tadA'pyAha- abhyupagamyApIti, AkAzaM hi na gamanarUpaM sthitirUpaM vA tathApi bhavatIti tatra sattvena samAnAdhikaraNamagatyAditvaM dRSTam, khapuSpe cAsattvena samAnAdhikaraNam, tathA ca pravRttisAmAnyaM kimagatyAditvAdAkAzavat sat kiM vA khapuSpavadasaditi saMzayajanakatvAdagatyAditvamanaikAntikamiti bhAvaH / nanvagatyAditvamAkAze nAsti, agatyAditvAdityAdinA sthityAdervivakSitatayA tatra gatyabhAve'pi sthiteH sattvena agatitvarUpa hetorvyabhicAritve'pi asthitatvarUpahetoranaikAntikatvaM nAstItyAzaGkya samAdhatte - 25 nityasthitatvAditi, AkAzasya nityatvoktirnyAyamatAnusAreNa, vaiyAkaraNamatena tasyApi triguNapariNAmAt, anyathA strIpuMnapuMsakaliGgAnupapattirbhavet, pravRttilakSaNatvAlliGgasya guNasandrAvarUpatvAcca dravyasyeti bodhyam / AkAzo'pi na sthitimAnityAha-asyApIti, gatinivRttirUpaM sthAnaM hi gatimata eva bhavati, na tvagatimataH, tatpratibandharUpatvAttasya, AkAzazca na gatimAnato na sthitimAnapIti nityasthitatvaM tasyAnupapannamato'sthitatvamapi gagane sattvAdvyabhicaritamevAgatitvavaditi bhAvaH / yathA sthAnapadaM gativirodhibhAvaM bodhayati tathA'sthAnazabdo'pi sthitivirodhinaM bhAvameva bodhayati, na tu nirvizeSaNamabhAvamAtram, tasmAdAkAzaM 30 na sthAnAtmakaM na vA gatyAtmakamiti tasyAgatitvamasthAnatvaJcetyanaikAntikatvaM hetordurvAramiti darzayati-asthAnamiti ceti / 1 si. ka. 'dityayuktetyatro0 / 2 si. ka. AsyAsya / 3 si. ka. dasthAnamiti vRttau pravRttApra0 / 4 si. mANatvAt / 5 si. ka. nacAsya pra0 / dvA0 na0 31 (69) 2010_04 15

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546 dvAdazAranayacakram wwwmwww [ubhayanayAre tasmAdAkAzamapyasthAnagamanaM saJcetyanaikAntikahetutA tadavasthaiva sAdhanayoranayoriti / gatyabhAvo'pravRttigaitinivRttiriti cet syAnmataM nanvabhAvagatetinivRttira[pravRttiH, tasmAdgalyabhAvamAtratvAt sthiterabhAvatvAnnAsthAnaM na sthAnaM tadeva cAkAzaM gaterevAbhAvAdityatrocyate atha nirupAkhyamevetyAdi, upAkhyA saMjJA, nirgatopAkhyaM tvatparikalpitagatyabhAvamAtrasthAnaM tatprApnoti, abhAvatvAdabhAvatvazcAsyApravRttatvAt , 5 khapuSpavat, AkAzAdi ca pravRttaM sthAnavadasthAnazceti vkssyaamH| gativizeSaNasAmarthyAditi cet tadevedamasmadiSTaM gatyabhAvasya sthAnasya sattvaM siddham , sthityabhAvasya gamanasya sattvavaditi gativizeSaNasAmarthyApAditasthityAdhuttarabhAvasatyatvAdeva sarvAtmakagatisthityAdibhavanatattvamavalambya tadaparityAgena tatsvAbhAvyAnnirucyate bhavanaM bhAva iti / (gatIti) gativizeSaNasAmarthyAditi cet syAnmataM yadi sarvathA sthAnaM nivRttirabhAva iti avizeSaM brUyAm khapuSpavanirupAkhyaM syAt , kiM tarhi ? gatyA viziSTaM sthAnaM gatinivRttiriti brUmaH, tasmAdgatyabhAva iti sopAkhyamityatrocyate tadevedamasmadiSTaM sthAnasya sattvaM gatyabhAvasya[sthityabhAvasya gamanasyasattvavat, gativizeSaNayogAt bhavanmataviruddhaM [siddham ] tasmiMzca siddhe sthAne tadgatisthityAdisarvakriyA padAbhidheyo bhAvaH-sadeva nAsaditi siddhaM tasmAca gativizeSaNasAmarthyApAditasthityAdyuttarabhAvasatyatvAt , 15 ata eva ca sarvAtmaketyAdi yAvadbhavanaM bhAva iti, yeyaM niruktirbhavanaM bhAva iti sApyetasmAdeva kAraNAt gatisthityAdisarvAtmakameva bhavanasya tattvamavalambya tadaparityAgena tatsvAbhAvyAt-tattadbhavanAnubhavasvabhAvatvAt pUrvasya gatisvabhAvasyottarasya sthitisvabhAvasya, athavA pUrvasya sthiti[va]bhAvasyottarasya gati[kha]bhAvasya yathAvivakSAkramaM yathApariNatikramaJca yathAsaMkhyamekasyAbhivyaktyetarasyAnabhivyaktyA ca bhavanaM bhAva iti nirucyate / 10 mmmmmmmmmmm 20 nanu ThA gatinivRttAvityuktatvAnivRttimAtrameva sthAnazabdena pratIyate, na tu kAcit pravRttiH, tasmAdgatinivRttirgatyabhAva evApravR tyAtmA, sa ca nAkAze, gaterabhAvAt , tathA cAbhAvarUpaM sthAnamasthAnaM vA tatra nAstIti nAnaikAntikatvaM hetorityAzaGkategatyabhAva iti, abhAvagateH gatinivRttipadenAbhAvasya bodhAdityarthaH / evaM sati sthAnaM gatyabhAvamAtraM prasaktaM tathA cApravRttirUpatvAdabhAvo bhavadukko nirupAkhya eva prasajyate khapuSpavaditi samAdhatte-atheti / AkAzAdi ca na tathAbhUtamityAha-AkA zAdi ceti / pratiyogyanuyogyanyatarAsambaddhasyaivAbhAvasya nirupAkhyatvaM na sarvathA, anyathA khapuSpeNeva nanA kasyApi pratiSedho 25 nirupAkhyatvAnna bhavettathA ca pratiyoginA gatyAdinA viziSTatvAnnAbhAvo nirupAkhya ityaashngkte-gtivishessnneti| gatyA viziSTa sthAnaM gativilakSaNaM sthAnamityarthaH / evaM tarhi sopAkhyatve'bhAvaH sanneva bhavediti samAdhatte-tadevedamiti, evaJca pravRttisAmAnya gatisthityAdisarvarUpatvAtsarvapadAbhidheyaM sadeveti bhAvaH / pravRttiH sarvAtmakatvAdeva bhavatIti bhAva ucyate saiva hi svakharUpamatyajatI tena tena rUpeNa bhavati gatibhavanasvabhAvaM sthitibhavanasvabhAva vA yathAvivakSamanubhavatItyAha-gativizeSaNeti gatyuttaraM bhavato gatinivRttirUpasthAnasya gativizeSaNAdeva sdruuptvaadityrthH| bhavanasya sarvAtmakatve'pi krameNaivAbhivyaktisvabhAvatvamiti darzayati yathAvivakSAkramamiti bhavana syApi tathA tathA bhavane sAmagryapekSaNAt pratiniyatasAmagrIsahakAreNa pratiniyatagatyAdibhavanavyaktiH 30 itareSAM sthityAdInAmanabhivyaktizceti bhaavH| nanu virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAve pUrvabhAvanivRtti ma pUrvabhAvasya vinAza eva, yathA pAkena 1si. ka. tdvcchti|2 si.ka. satyameva / 2010_04

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bhAvanivRtterbhAvatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 547 syAnmataM virodhino bhAvasyottarasya sthityAdeH prAdurbhAvAdgatervinAzo gatervA prAdurbhAve sthitaH, sa cAbhAvo'pi nAzaH pAkajotpattivadityatrocyate- / / yo'pyabhAvAbhimato vinAzo virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAve bhAvAntaranivRttiritISTaH sA ca bhAvAntarAnabhivyaktistasya bhAvAntarasya bhAva eva, virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAvatvAdeva, yathA jAgaraNena svapno nivatyete'nabhivyaktiM nIyata ityucyate tathA svanena jAgaraNam , anytraapnyne-| nAnyatarabhavanAt sarpasphaTATopakuNDalabhavanavat,na hi kriyAntarAdanyannIyate na vA'nyajjAyate'pUrvamiha kiJcit , evamihApi ca gatibhavanaM sthitinivRttiH sthitibhavanameva gatinivRttiriti / (yo'pIti) yo'pyabhAvAbhimato vinAzo virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAve bhAvAntaranivRttiritISTaH sA ca bhAvAntarAnabhivyaktiH, tasya bhAvAntarasya-sthiteranyasya gatyAdeH, gatervA'nyasya sthityAderbhAva eva, nAbhAvo virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAvatvAdeva, yathA jAgaraNena svapno nivartyate tenAnabhivyaktiM nIyata ityu-10 cyate yathA jAgaraNena svapno'nabhivyAktiM nIyate tathA svapnena jAgaraNam , jAgrato'pi ca suptavanmandamandataramandatamacaitanyadarzanAt suptasyApi jAgrata ivAbhivyaktatarAbhivyaktatamasvapnadarzanAt , tadeva hi caitanya tIbramandAvaraNodayakSayopazamApekSaM nidrApracalAdibhedaM paTupaTutarapaTutamaindriyAdibhedazca dRzyate, tasmAdekasyaiva vastuno'bhivyaktyanabhivyaktikRte svapnajAgaraNe, anyatarApanayanenAnyatarabhavanAt , sarpasphaTATopakuNDalabhavanavat , ata Aha na hi kriyAntarAdanyannIyata ityAdi gatArtha yAvadiha kiJciditi, eSA dRSTAntava-18 rNanA, ihApi ca gatibhavanamityAdi gatArthaM dArTAntikavarNanamapi, tasmAt kriyAntaraprAdurbhAve pUrvabhAvanivRttirnAbhAva iti / atrAha syAdetat yathA tu bhuktikriyApravRttistRptiphalAvasAnA, prayojanAbhAve kArakAnabhisambaghaTe raktarUpotpattau zyAmarUpasya vinAzaH tathaiva sthityAdeH prAdurbhAve gaternivRttirgativinAza eveti kathaM pravRtteH sarvAtmakatelyAzaGkate- 20 syAnmatamiti yo'pyabhAvAbhimata iti pravRtteH sarvakriyAvizeSAtmakatve'pi kriyAvizeSAvivekena sA na vyavahArapathamavatarati, tasmAdyatkiJcitakriyAvizeSarUpeNaiva vyavahAryA, dezakAlAbhyAM yatkriyAvizeSeNa socyate, sa kriyAvizeSa evAbhivyaktirutpa. ttirvocyate, aparakriyAvizeSANAM satAmapyavivakSitatvAt te tirobhUtA vinaSTA ucyate sa ca vinAzo na zUnyatArUpaH, akiJcidrUpasya pratyetumazakyatvAt , nahi pratyayo jAyate pratyetavyaM nAstIti yujyate tasmAdvastvantara kriyAvizeSavyavahAryameva vinAza ityucyate, tathA ca sthitirUpeNa pravRttyanubhavanameva gativinAzAnubhavanaM gatirUpeNa vA pravRttyanubhavanameva sthitivinAzAnubhavanamiti 25 bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAntamAha-yathA jAgaraNeneti, citizakterAvaraNasya taratamabhAvena pratibandhakasAmagrIsamavadhAne yathAnurUpamAvaraNatirodhAne caitanyasya taratamabhAvenAbhivyaktirevaJca tathA tathA caitanyAbhivyaktirevAvaraNasya tathA tathA vinAza ucyate na tAvadabhAvaH kazcidevaM gativyaktireva sthitinivRttiriti bhAvaH / idamevopasaMharati-nahi kriyAntarAditi atra mUlaM cAru nopalabhyate, nahi sarpasya kriyAvizeSAt sphaTAdayaH pUrvabhAvAH parabhAvAvirbhAve niranvayaM dhvastA bhavanti navA parabhAvA apUrvA utpadyante kintu vidyamAnA eva kriyAntareNAbhivyajyante ityuttarabhAva eva pUrvabhAvanivRttiriti bhaavH| nanu yatkiJcitphaloddezena kArakANAM 30 pravRttidRzyate na tu niSprayojanam , tathA ca tasmin prayojane niSpanne sati tAni kArakANi na pravarttante yathA tRptiphale niSpanne bhojanakriyA nivarttate na tu tRptireva bhojananivRttiH, tayoH sAdhyasAdhanabhAvAvagamAt , bhojananivRttau hi tRptireva hetuH, tathA ca tRpteH kAraNatvena pUrvabhAvitvAnivRtteH kAryatvenottarabhAvitvAt kathamuttarabhAvAbhivyaktireva pUrvabhAvanivRttirityAzayenAzaGkate-syAde si. ka. nivRttiH / 2010_04

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mmmmmmmmmmmm wwwmmmmmm dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre ndhAdbhujeH nivRttirna kriyAntarabAdhanAt tathaiva tadapi syAt , atrocyate atrApi tu mA saMsthA bhujinivRttirabhAva eva, kiM tarhi ? phalaM kriyAntaram , bubhukSAM hi bAdhitvA bhuktikriyAprAdurbhAvaH bhukti bAdhitvA tRptikriyAprAdurbhAva ityevaM kriyAcakrakAnyetAni, tadvannAbhAvo gatinivRttiH bhAva eva sthitiriti / syAdetadityAdi yAvadevametadapi syAditi, yathA tu bhuktikriyAyA nivRttistRptiphalAvasAnAtatprayojanamuddizya kArakapravRtteH, tasmiMzcAvasite prayojane kArakANi na pravartante tasmAt kArakAnabhisa mbandhAt bhujenivRttiH na kriyAntarabAdhanAt , evaM gatirapi prAptiphalAvasAnA prayojanAbhAve kArakAnabhisambandhAnnivartate na kriyAntarabAdhanAdataH saMzemahe kiM svapnajAgaraNavakriyAntaranyagbhavane kriyAntaro, dbhavaH tAdAtmye satyeva syAt ? uta atyantanivRttireva gateH, phalAvasAne bhujikriyAvaditi, atrocyate 10 atrApi tu mA maMsthA bhujinivRtti[rabhAva eveti, kiM tarhi?phalaM-tRptiH kriyAntaraM pravRttereva kriyAtvAt bubhukSAM hi bAdhitvetyAdi yAvat kriyAcakrakAnyetAni, etaduktaM bhavati kriyAntaraprAdurbhAvena vinA na kriyAnivRttiH, nApi pUrva kriyAnyakkaraNamantareNa kriyAntaraprAdurbhAvaH, bubhukSAbhujitRptikriyAcakravat pUrvapUrvabAdhayottarottaraprAdurbhAvAt samAnametadapIti, tasmAnnAbhAvo gatinivRttiH, bhAva eva sthitiriti / etadanicchordoSa ucyate yadi sthiti ma na bhAvastIvastukatve vivakSAzabdayorapravRttirityabhidhAnAbhAvaH, arthAbhAvAt , kAkavAsitAdivadanarthakaMvA tatsyAt , atha dravyamAnaM sthitirgatAvapi syAt , ubhayatra dravyasya sattvAdvizeSAbhAvAcca, yatastu khalu virodhAvirodhAt bhAva eva gatisthitI dravyavat, ata eva dravyabhavanAdananyaiva satI bhavanAnyatva eva gativirodhinI sthitiriti / taditi bhujikriyApravRtteH phalAvasAnatve hetumAha-tatprayojanamiti, prayojanAbhinivRttau kArakANAM pravRttyabhAvAt pravRtti20 janakahetvabhAvAdeva bhujinivRttirna tUttarakAlabhAvikriyAntareNa bhujerbAdhanam , yena kriyAntarakharUpA bhujinivRttirbhavediti bhAvaH / tadeva dRSTAntamabhidhAya dArTAntikamAdarzayati-evaM gatirapIti, gatehi phalamuttaradezaprAptiH, tannivRttau satyAM gamanasAdhanoparamAt gatinivRttiH,na tu sthitilakSaNakriyAntareNa gamanasAdhanasattve'pi bAdhanAt gtinivRttirityrthH| virodhyuttarabhAvaprAdurbhAvatvAdeva pUrvabhAvanivRttivirodhibhAvasvarUpeti yaduktaM tatra saMzayamAdarzayati-ataH saMzemahe iti tatra virodhyuttarakriyAprAdurbhAve sati pUrvakriyAnivRttiruttarakriyAsvarUpe satyeva dRSTA, svapnajAgaraNasthale, evaM phalaprAptau kArakAnabhisambandhAt pUrvakriyAyA atyanta25 nivRtti jikriyAsthale dRSTA, tathA ca gatinivRttirapi kiM virodhikriyAprAdurbhAve sati virodhyuttarakriyAsvarUpA? uta bhojanani vRttivat phalAvasAne gatenivRttireveti saMzayAt virodhyuttarabhAvaprAdurbhAvatvAditi tAdAtmyasAdhakaheturanaikAntika iti zaGkiturabhiprAyaH / samAdhatte-atrocyata iti virodhyuttarabhAvaprAdurbhAvatvAditi nAnakAntiko hetuH, bhujinivRtterabhAvAtmakatvAsambhavAt, na hi bhujikriyAsthale virodhyuttarakriyAprAdurbhAva eva nAstIti, kintu tRptireva virodhyuttarakriyA, tatsvarUpa eva ca bhujinivRttiriti bhaavH| pravRttiparamparAmavicchinnAM bhujikriyAsthale pradarzayati-bubhukSAM hIti / tAtparya vizadayati-etaduktambhavatIti 30 pravRttiparamparAyA dravye sarvadA bhAvAdanyakriyAprAdurbhAvena vinA na pUrvakriyA nivartate, na vA pUrva kriyApratirodhena vinA kriyAntaramAvirbhavatIti parasparAzrayeNaiva vastupravRtterna kasyApi nivRttirabhAvamAtramato gatinivRttilakSaNAsthitirbhAva eveti bhAvaH / sthiterabhAvAtmatve'nupapattiM darzayati-yadIti sthiteH kriyAtmakabhAvatvAnabhyupagame sthitidravyAtmA bhAvo vA syAt , avastu vA 1 si. 'sAbhAve / 2010_04

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bhAva eva gatisthitI ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 549 yadi sthitirnAmetyAdi, sthiterbhAvatvAnabhyupagame dvayI gatiH sthitizabdasya syAt, tRtIyavikalpAbhAvAt, yadvA sthityabhidhAnamavastukaM yadvA dravyamAtraviSayaM syAt, kicAta: ? idamato bhavati doSajAtam, avastukatve vivakSAzabdayorapravRttiprasaGgaH - yadyavastuviSayaM sthitizabdavacanaM vaktumicchA vivakSA sA svanizcitamarthaM paraM pratyAyeyAmIti jAyate, arthAbhAvAcca na jAyate, tathA cAbhidhIyate'nenetyabhidhAnaM sthitizabdaH, tasyAbhAvaH syAdarthAbhAvAt, kAkavAsitAdivadanarthakaM vA tatsyAditi, evaM 3 tAvadastukatve doSa:, atha dravyamAtraM sthitiH dravyasyAvirodhAdgatAvapi syAt, yathA devadattasadbhAvAdgatyavirodhAcca devadatto gacchatItyatra deva [ datta ] tvAbhidhAnaM pravarttate tathA devadattastiSThati gacchati cetyetadbhidhAnaM pravartteta, ubhayatra dravyasya sattvAdvizeSAbhAvAcca evaM doSadarzanAnna gatyabhAvamAtraM sthitiH, yatastu khalvityAdi virodhAvirodhadbhAva eva gatisthitI - gatisthityoH parasparato virodhAt devadattadravyeNa sahAvirodhAdbhAva eva gatisthitI dravyavat prantho gatArtho yAvadbhavanAnyatva eva gativirodhinI sthitiriti, 10 bhavanAnyatva iti dravyabhavanArdananyaiva gatiH sthitirvA iti pravRttibhavanAnyatva eveti yathopakrAntamupasaMharati / syAnmataM virodhitvAdityanaikAntikamabhAvaprasaGgAt, gaterabhAvo gatyA viruddhyate prakAzAbhAveneva tamasA prakAzaH tvanmateneva, sthityA virodhavat khapuSpAdinA gatyabhAvenApi virodhastatra tadvirodhitvAttadavinAbhAvAt, khapuSpAdeva bhAvatvameva syAt gativirodhitvAt 15 sthitivat, evaM sati kuta etadbhAvaviSayameva, abhAvaviSayamevaitaditi kutaH ? iti / syAditi gatidvayavyatiriktagaterabhAva ityAha-sthiteriti / gatidvayaM pradarzayati yadveti / tatra prathamapakSe doSamAha - avastukatva iti, vivakSApUrvikA hi zabdapravRttiH, tatra yadi sthitiravastu tarhi tatra vivakSA'nudayena zabdapravRttirna syAditi bhAvaH / idameva sphuTayati- yadyavastuviSayamiti, gatinivRttiryadyabhAvamAtraM tarhyavastutvAt sthitizabdo'nabhidhAnaM bhavet tena kasyacidarthAnabhidhAnAditi bhAvaH / nanu abhAvo'san avastu zazazRGgam nivRttirityAdayaH zabdA api 20 asadarthabodhakA dRSTAH, anyathA'sadidamiti parapratipAdanAsambhavaH syAt, hariNApyuktam 'atyantAsatyapi hyarthe jJAnaM zabdaH karoti hi' / iti, tasmAnnAnabhidhAnaM sthitizabda ityAzaGkAyAmAha - kAkavAsitAdivaditi / atha dvitIyapakSe doSamAhaatha dravyamAtramiti, yadi sthitizabdasya dravyamarthastarhi tasya gatau sthitau vaikarUpatvAdgacchatyapi tiSThatItyabhidhAnaM pravarteteti bhAvaH / vizeSAbhAvAcceti gacchati dravye gacchatizabda eva prayoktavyo na tu tiSThatizabda ityatra niyAmakAbhAvAdityarthaH / upasaMharati - evamiti tadevaM sthitergatyabhAvamAtratve doSadarzanAnna tanmAtraM sthitiH kintu gativirodhibhAvavizeSa eveti bhAvaH / 25 atha gatisthityorbhAvatvaM parasparato'nyatvaM ca sAdhayati - yatastu khalviti atra mUlaM samyaGnopalabdham / yathA gatisthityordravyeNa sahAvirodhAdbhAvatvam, tathA bhavanasya pravRttilakSaNasyAnyAnyatva eva gatisthityorvirodhaH sambhavati, ato virodhAvirodhAdbhAvatvaM gatisthityostathA ca sthitirbhAva eva tadviruddhatvAditi bhAvaH / atha virodhitvaM tayorna sambhavati bhAvAbhAvayoreva virodhAt, dRSTaM hi prakAzAbhAvasvarUpeNa tamasA prakAzasya virodhaH, gatezca sthityA virodhavat khapuSpAdinApi virodho'sti tatrAnekabhAvairvirodhakalpanApekSayA gatyabhAvenAnekabhAvaniyatena virodho lAghavAdyuktaH, asti hi gatyabhAvaH AsanazayanAdikAle'pIti 30 1 si. ka. bhavatvAnnabhyu 0 / 2 si. ka. tyAyayAmiti / 'bhavanAdananaiva / 2010_04 3 si. ka. 'virodhibhAvAvastusthitiH / 4 si. ka.

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550 dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayanayAre syAditi, yadi syAnmataM virodhitvAdityetadanaikAntikamabhAvaprasaGgAt , gaterabhAvo gatyA virudhyate prakAzAbhAveneva tamasA prakAzaH, yathA tvanmateneva-nanu prAg gatireva kriyAntaraprAdurbhAvenAnabhivyaktiM nIyamAnA bhAva evetyuktam , tatra sthityA virodhavat khapuSpAdinA gatyabhAvenApi virodhaH, tatra tadvirodhitvAttadavinAbhAva Iti gatirabhAvAvinAbhAvinI syAttadvirodhitvAt , yacca yadvirodhi tattenA / vinAbhAvi dRSTam , yathA gatiH sthityA, khapuSpAdervA bhAvatvameva syAdgativirodhitvAt sthitivat , evaM tadavinAbhAvitve sati kuta etadbhAvaviSayameva etadabhidhAnaM sthitiriti, khapuSpAdirityabhAvaviSayamevaitaditi vA kutaH ? vizeSo vA'tra vAcya iti / atra brUmo yadyabhAvo'pi bhAvenAbhAvena vA bhAvo virudhyate tAvubhau bhAvAveva tarhi, virodhitvAt yatkiJcidvaddezataH kAlato vA, gatyabhAvamAtraviSayatve cAnupapadyamAnasthitirgati10 nivRttiriti syAt tathA ca kalpyamAnAyAmanupapadyamAnasthitI gatisthityAyekabhavanAvinAbhUtadravyavinAzaviSayaM sthAnamityabhidhAnaM syAt , na caivaM dravyasya kUTasthanityatvAdbhavitumarhati, tasmAdeva ca gatinivRttiH sthiti bhAvaH khapuSpAdizca, tasmAdgatyabhAvalakSitabhAvavizeSasthityavinAbhAvyeva dravyamiti / __ atra brUmo yadyabhAvo'pItyAdi, khapuSpAdervipakSaM kRtvA bhavennAniSTApAdanam , kiM vize15SeNoktena ? yathA sthiterabhAvatvAyuktistathA khapuSpAderityabhiprAyaH, tatkathaM bhAvyata iti taducyate-yadyabhAvo bhAvena abhAvena vA bhAvo virudhyate tAvubhau yo virudhyete bhAvAveva tarhi virodhitvAt , yatkizcidvadityudAharaNasaulabhyaM darzayati, ahinakulAdivat ghaTapaTAdivat ghaTakapAlAdivadvA sarvatra sahAnavasthAnalakSaNavirodhadarzanAdezataH kAlato veti, tasmAt khapuSpAderapi bhAvatvaM nAniSTamiti, yadapi ca tvayA sthityabhidhAnamabhAvaviSayamiti manyate tasyApIyamupapattiH syAdbhavantI tadyathA gatyabhAvamAtraviSayatve 20 tadviruddhatvaM sthitilakSaNe bhAve gatyabhAve ca vidyata ityanaikAntikamiti zaGkate-syAnmatamiti / gatistu bhAva evetyuktamityAhananu prAgiti gatirbhAvaH kriyAntareNAbhivyakti nIyamAnatvAt pacanAdivaditi bhaavH| gateH sthityA virodhasyevAnyenApi virodho dRSTa ityAha-tatreti gatAvityarthaH / gatirabhAvAvinAbhAvinI abhAvavirodhitvAt sthitivadityAha-tatra tadvirodhitvAditi / abhAvavirodhitvasyAbhAvAvinAbhAvitvavyAptatve'pi sthiterbhAvatvamiSyate cettarhi khapuSpAderapi bhAvatvaM syAdityAha-khapuSpAde ti, gativirodhitvAt sthiteriva khapuSpamapi bhAvaH syAditi bhAvaH / evaJca tadvirodhitvena tada vinAbhAvitvasya sthitikhapuSpayoH 25 samAnatve'pi sthitizabdo bhAvameva vaktinAbhAvam ,khapuSpazabdo'bhAvameva vakti na tu bhAvamiti kuto vaiSamyam , vizeSahetvabhAvAditi drshyti-evmiti| tadvirodhitvasya bhAvatvavyAptatvAt khapuSpAdau yadi tadvirodhitvamabhyupagamyate tarhi syAttasyApi bhAvatvam kiM naH chinnamityAzayena samAdhatte-atra bama iti,evaJca khapuSpAdirna vyabhicArApAdakaH tadviruddhatvasya bhAvadharmatvAttucche'vRttaritya / etadevAcaSTe-khapaSpAderiti / yadi tatrApi heturabhyupeyate tarhi so'pi bhAva evetyAha-kiM vishessnnokteneti| hetubalAdeva bhAvatvAt tatsattve sthiteriva khapuSpAderapyabhAvatvamayuktameva syAdityAha-yathA sthiteriti / bhAvatvameva samarthayati30 yadyabhAva iti bhAvayorvirodhitvaJca dezataH kAlato vA sahAnavasthAnarUpam , yathA'hinakula yoH ghaTapaTayordezataH ghaTakapAlayozca kAlata ityAha-ahinakulAdivaditi / yadi sthitirgatyabhAvaviSayaiva bhavettadA doSamabhidhatte-yadapi ceti gatinivRttiH si. nAstIdaM padam / 2 si. ka. bhAvAtta iti| 3 si. ka. bhAvAnani0 / 4 si. ka. yovirudhyate / 5 si. ka. tvcaa| 2010_04

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wwwmniwwwmom asadvAcinAM bhAvArthatvam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam cAnutpadyamAnasthitirgatinivRttiriti, tathA ca kalpyamAnAyAmanutpadyamAnasthitau gatinivRttau gatisthityAdyekabhUtaM bhavanaM prAguktanyAyakaM tenAvinAbhUtaM dravyaM tasya vinAzo'tyantamabhAvastadviSayaM sthAnamityabhidhAnaM syAt, na caivaM dravyasya kUTasthanityatvAdbhavitumarhati, tasmAdeva ca-tadaniSTabhayAt pratipattavyaM gatinivRttiH sthiti bhAvastathA khapuSpAdizceti, tadupasaMharati-tasmAdgatyabhAvalakSitetyAdi gatArtham / anantaraM khapuSpAdirapi prasaGgato'mihita: abhAva iti ca bhAvAdanyo bhAvavizeSaH, abrAhmaNakSatriyAdivat , evaM khapuSpAdyasattvavAcizabdAnAM bhAvArthatvam vakSyate cAsyodAharaNam / (abhAva iti) yo'sAvabhAvAbhimatastatrApyabhAva iti nApadArtha ucyate, kiM tarhi ? natraH paryudAsavAcitvAdbhAvAdanyo'bhAva iti bhAvavizeSaH, abrAhmaNakSatriyAdivat , evaM khapuSpAdyasattvavAcizabdAnAM bhAvArthatvam , evamasadbhAvAbhimateSvapi sadarthaviSayatvamiti nyAyavyApitAM darzayati-vakSyate cA- 10 syodAharaNamatidezasya / idaM tAvat prakRtaM bhAvyate yathA tiSThati pacatItyanyathAbhavanaM pravRttisAmAnyaM bhavanaM nAtivarttate tathA vinazyati pradhvaMsate nitiSThatItyAdayo'pi, ye'pyatyantAbhAvAbhimatAH khapuSpAdizabdavAcyAsteSAmapi na tu sthiteranutpadyamAnatAlakSaNA'vasthetyucyeta tathA ca gatyavinAbhUtadravyavinAza eva sthitiriti syAt kUTasthanityasya dravyasyedRzI 15 avasthA kathaM saGgaccheteti bhAvaH / gatisthityAdIti gatibhavanena sthitibhavanena vA kenacidekena bhavanenAvinAbhUtaM dravyaM bhavati, dravyaJca gamanasthAnAdisarvapramedAnubhavanAtmakamiti pUrva samarthitameva, sthitergamanAbhAvarUpatve tu gamanAvinAbhUtadravyanivRttireva sthitiriti syAttacca dravyasya kUTasthanityasya na sambhavatIti bhAvaH / evaJca gatinivRttiH sthityAtmA bhAva evAbhyupeya ityAhatasmAdeva ceti / gatyabhAvalakSiteti, atrApi mUlaM nopalabhyate / gatyabhAvena lakSitA yA bhAvabhUtA sthitistadavinA bhAvyeva dravyamiti bhAvaH syAditi pratibhAti / nanu 'najiva yuktamanyasadRzAdhikaraNe' iti nyAyAt, abhAva ityatra bhAvasAdRzyasya 20 bhAvAnye bhAvanam , gatinivRttyAdivadbhAvanivRttereva pratIterasato bhAvAnyabhAvatvAsambhavAdityAzaGkAyAmAha-abhAva iti ceti. nirupAkhye vyAmohAdbhAvatattvasamArope tattvAdhyavasAyAt bhAvAdanyo'bhAva iti naJ prayujyate bhAvAdanyo'sAviti bodhayitum , yathA brAhmaNasattAviSayA buddhiryadA kutazcit kSatriye prasajyate tadAbrAhmaNazabdaH prayujyate, so'yaM mithyAdhyavasAyo yadA tattvajJAnAnnivarttate tadA nanaH prayogaH, abrAhmaNo'yaM kSatriya iti kSatriyapadasAmAnadhikaraNyAttadavagatiH nAyaM brAhmaNo mithyA tvevamavasitaH, kintu paryudAsavAcitvAnnanaH tatsadRzo brAhmaNo'yamiti sadRzaH kSatriyAdirevAbrAhmaNazabdArtho na loSTAdiH samAropanibandhanasya 25 sAdRzyAderabhAvAt , tathA nirupAkhye'pi buddhyA nirUpitamAkArAntaramavalambya bhAvazabdaprayogAt tattvajJAne tu tannivarttanAya namaH prayoga iti bhAvaH / sarva eva zabdA guNasamudAye vartanta iti pakSe jAtiguNakriyAlakSaNaguNasamudAyasyaiva zabdAt pratIteH sAmAnyabha. vanamAzritya khapuSpAdau sAmAnya vizeSavAcibhAvazabdaprayogaprasaGge'bhAvapadaM prayujyate, tatprayoge ca khapuSpAdau yo vizeSo nAsti tasyaiva nivRttiH pratIyate, avaziSTasya ca sadbhAvo'vagamyata ityAzayena vyAcaSTe-yo'sAviti,abhAvAbhimataH khapuSpAdiH, tatrApya padena nApadArtho bodhyate, kintu bhAvavizeSasyaiva niSedhaH pratIyata iti bhAvavizeSAdanyo bhAvavizeSa eva khapuSpAdiriti bhAvaH / 30 dRSTAntamAha-abrAhmaNeti, brAhmaNazabdaH vidyAvinayAdisampannabrAhmaNatvajAtimati prasiddhaH, taMtra brAhmaNatvajAtirahite kSatriyAdau vidyAvinayAdiguNAzrayeNa brAhmaNazabdapravRttiprasaGge nA tadekadezApravRttitA bodhyata iti bhAvaH / khapuSpAdebhovatvaM kathamityatrAhavakSyate ceti, anupadameveti bhAvaH / atha vizeSabhavanAni sAmAnyabhavanaM nAtivartanta ityAdarzayati-yathA tiSThatIti / 1 si. ka. khapuSpAdisava. / 2 si. vakSyecA / 2010_04

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mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm 552 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre tathA'bhavanaM kintu bhavanameva, yathA'gatisthitiH gatereva prakArAntaratA, sati niyatatvAt prakArANAm / (yatheti) yathA tiSThati pacatItyanyathAbhavanaM-anyena prakAreNa parispandapariNatasya dravyasya tataH prakArAdanyenAparispandapariNatiprakAreNa bhavanaM tiSThatyAste zete ityAdi, taNDulAdikaThinadravyamRdU5 bhavanaM pacatItyAdi, yathaitAH kriyA anyathAbhavanamAtrabhedAH pravRttisAmAnyaM bhavanaM nAtivartante tathA vinazyati pradhvaMsate nitiSThatItyAdayo'pi bhavanaprakArAH pravRttisAmAnyaM bhAvatvaJca nAtivartante, evaM kriyApadavAcyasyArthasyAnyathAbhavanamAtratA vyAkhyAtA, ye'pyatyantAbhAvAmimatAH khapuSpAdizabdavAcyAH teSAmapi na tu tathA'bhavanaM-anyena prakAreNa na tvabhavana kintu]bhavanameva nAtyantAbhavanamityarthaH, yathA'gatisthiti:-gateranyA sthitiragatisthitiH, na tu gatyabhAvamAtraM gatereva prakArAntaratA yathA sA sthitira10 nyathAbhavanamevaM khapuSpAdirapyanyathAbhavanam , kiM kAraNaM ? sati niyatatvAt prakArANAm , prakAratvAt sanneva khapuSpAdiH, yo yaH prakAraH sa sanneva, yathA gatinivRttiH sthitiruktanyAyA[t ]satI / kathaM khapuSpAdeH prakArateti ceducyate khapuSpasya ca samavAyarUpeNAnabhivyaktiH, azokakusumAdiprakAreNAbhivyaktiriti prakAratvAnativRttena'vyakriyayozca sarvAtmakatvAdbhavanadvayAbhedAt katamat khaM? katamacca puSpANAM vika15 sanamanyaditi devadattagamanabhavanadvayatvavattadapi, evaJca gamanasthAnAdikramabhAvinInAmapi kri yANAM satatasampravRttitAdAtmyAnatikramAdeka eva pUrvAparIbhUto bhAvaH pravRttirityucyate, prakarSeNa vartanAt sa ca prakarSaH sarvaprabhedAnubhavanarUpaH, sa eva cAnta vitasvaprabhedatvAt pravRttivizeSa ityucyate, na tvadiSTakArakANAMpravRttivizeSaH sAmAnyapravRtterbhinnaH kazcit bhujivizeSavat / Ammmmmmmmmm yathaitAH kriyA iti sAmAnyasya vizeSAtmakatvAt sambandhibhedenaika evAnekarUpaH, yathA khagatabhavanalakSaNApekSayA sAmAnyabhAva30 svarUpo'pi taNDulAdema'dUbhavanAdyapekSayA pacirvizeSarUpaH,yathA vA aparispaMdAtmanA sthitimadravyameva pacanAdilakSaNaparispandaprakAreNa pacatIti bhavati, evaM gatyAdiparispandaprakAreNa parigataM dravyamaparispandaprakAreNA''ste tiSThati zete ityAdirUpeNa pariNataM bhavati, ataH pacanagamanasthAnA''sanazayanAdayo vizeSAstadAtmanA bhavanalakSaNaM sAmAnyaM nAtivartanta iti bhaavH| tadevaM dravyasya bhAvAbhAvAtmakatvAddhAvabhAgamAzritya bhAvavizeSANAM pravRttisAmAnyAvinAbhAvitvamAdarzitama,athAbhAvabhAgamAzrita vinAbhAvitvaM darzayati-tathA vinazyatIti ghaTAdidravyaM hi kvaciddeze kAle vA saukSamyAttanutAmApadyate sA'vasthA tirobhAvA25 tmikA vinazyati pradhvaMsata ityAdizabdaivya'vahriyata iti tathAvidhadravyapravRttireva vinAza iti pravRttisAmAnyAvinAbhAvibhAva evA. sAviti dravyasyAnyathAbhavanameva kriyApadAbhidheyo'rtha iti bhAvaH / athAtyantAbhAvatvenAbhimatAnAM khapuSpAdInAmapi bhAvatvaM samarthayati-ye'pyatyantAbhAvAbhimatA iti khapuSpAdayo'nyathA'bhavanarUpA iti na kintvanyathAbhavanarUpA eva, teSAmapi prakAratvAt , yathA gateranyA sthitirgatereva prakArAntaraM na tugataratyantAbhAvaH, tathA khapuSpAdirapi bhAvAdanyo bhAvasyaiva prakArAntaraM na tu bhAvasyAtyantAbhAva iti bhAvaH / khapuSpAdirbhAvaH prakAratvAt sthitivaditi mAnamabhipretyAha-yathA'gatisthitiriti 30 gateranyaprakAreNa bhavanameva sthitirna tu gatyabhAvamAtramityarthaH / hetumAha-sati niyatatvAditi prakAra bhAvaH / vyAptiM prAhayati-yo yaH prakAra iti / pakSe khapuSpAdau hetuM prakAratvaM sAdhayatyasiddhiparihArAya-khapuSpasya ceti 1.si. ka. kathamagatiH / 2010_04

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MWWwwww pravRttisAmAnyavizeSatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam (khapuSpasya ceti) khapuSpasya ca samavAyarUpeNAnabhivyaktiH, azokakusumAdiprakAreNAmivyaktiriti prakAratvAnativRttedravyakriyayoH sarvAtmakatvAdasmin dravyArthanayabhede sarva dravyaM kriyA ca gamanAdi, dravyabhedAnAM gamanAdikriyAbhedAnAJcoktavadbhavanadvayAbhedAt katamat kham ? katamaJca puSpANAM vikasanamanyat ? iti devadattagamanabhavanadvayatvavat tadapIti-khapuSpAdirapi bhAvaH, evaJcetyAdi-evazca kRtvA gamanasthAnAdikramabhAvinInAmapi kriyANAM satatasampravRttitAdAtmyAnatikramAdeka eva pUrvAparIbhUto bhAva[HpravRttirityucyate, evameva ca tadupapadyate yaduktaM 'pUrvAparIbhUtaM bhAvamAkhyAtenA''caSTe vrajati pacatI' (niru0 a01 sU014) tyAdIti, sarvadhAtvaikArthyasya cAnantaramupapAdayiSyamANatvAt, kasmAt sa bhAvaH pravRttirityucyate ? brUmaH, prakarSeNa vartanAt , sa ca prakarSaH sarvaprabhedAnubhavanarUpaH, sa eva cAntarbhAvitakhaprabhedatvAt pravRttivizeSa ityucyate, rUpAdigatyAdIna khaprabhedAnantarbhAvayanneva bhAvaH sA- . mAnyabhavanalakSaNo bhavanabhedAnAM parasparato vizeSAdvizeSo bhedAnabhyupagatatvAt, na tvadiSTaH kArakANAM 10 pravRttivizeSaH sAmAnyapravRtterbhinnaH kazciditi, dRSTAnto bhujivishessvditi| tadvyAkhyAnam yathA bhujirevAzanapAnAdinA dravyakSetrakAlabhAvabhedena prakAramAtraM bhidyate, na hi teSu . kazcidabhujirakriyA vA, sarvo'pyasau bhujireva, tathA sAmAnyapravRttireva pravRttivizeSaH, astyarthasya sarvagatisthityAdibhedAtmakatvAt , evaM gatisthityorastiyAtyorvA, sarvaiva cAsau prakAramAtrabhinna-16 sAmAnyabhavanalakSaNakriyeva bhujisAmAnyamAtraprakArabhinnabhujivizeSavat / khapuSpAdeH khapuSpatvena viziSTarUpeNAnabhivyaktiH puSpatvena rUpeNa cAbhivyaktiriti tasyAnabhivyaktiprakAreNa sattvameveti nAsiddhatA hetoriti bhaavH| etasminnaye sarveSAM ghaTapaTAdidravyavizeSANAM dravyAtmakatvAt gamanAdikriyAvizeSANAca kriyAtmakatvAilyakriyayodha, bhavanadvayAnatirekAt vizeSA eva sAmAnyavyatiriktA na santIti katamat kham ? katamaJca puSpANAM vikasanamiti devadattagamanayormavanadva yAnatiriktatvavat khapuSpAderapi bhavanadvayAnatiriktatvameveti tasyApyanyathAbhavanaM siddhamevetyAzayenAha-dravyakriyayoriti / ekaca 20 kriyAvizeSANAM sAmAnyAtmakatvAdeva kArakANAM pravRttivizeSalakSaNAyAH kriyAyAH satatasampravRttilakSaNasAmAnyakriyAvyatirikAyA asattvAdeva kriyAmAtraM satatasampravRttirUpamevetyAha-evaJca kRtveti,evaJca pUrvAparIbhUtobhAva eva pravRttiH kriyetyucyata iti bhaavH| etadabhiprAyeNaiva nairukaM vacanaM saGgacchata ityAha-yaduktamiti, pUrvAparIbhUtamiti ccipratyayAntaM padam , kriyAyA ekatvAdapU manaparaM santaM pUrvAparamiva bhUtaM paurvAparyeNAvasthitaM bhAvaM vrajatipacatItyAdyAkhyAtenA''caSTe iti tadarthaH / pacipaThibhujigamyAdisarvadhAtvarthAnAM pravRttisAmAnyarUpatvamanupadamevopapAdayiSyata ityaah-srvdhaatviti| nanu pUrvAparIbhUto bhAva eva vRttiriti 25 kuto noktam , pravRttiriti kuta ucyate, ekasyAM kriyAyAM ko vA prakarSa ityatrAha-karamAditi / sarvAn kriyApramedAna khasminneva samAvezayatyata eva sarvAn pramedAnanubhavatIti prakRSTavartanarUpatvAdasau pravRttiriti pravRttivizeSa iti vocyate, na tu pravRttiranyA, anyazca pravRttivizeSa ityAzayenAha-sa ca prakarSa iti / tadeva sphuTayati-rUpagatyAdIniti, pravRttizarIre vizeSANAmantargatatvAdvizeSANAJca parasparato medAt pravRttisAmAnyameva pravRttivizeSa ucyata iti bhAvaH / dRSTAntaM bhujivizeSa , prakAzayati-yathA bhujireveti, azanapAnAdayo bhujereva prakArAstAn kurvatyavizeSeNa bhuta iti vyavahArAta , evaJca sAmAnyavize-30 SAtmA kriyeti bhAvaH, uktaM vaiyAkaraNaistathaiva abhinnAzcaiva bhinnAJca prAhuH kRbhvastayaH kriyA ekAnekavizeSasthAH pravRttiH sArvanAmikA / / ' 1si.ka. vishessaavishesso| dvA0 na0 32 (70) 2010_04

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554 wwwwwwinm dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre yathA mu~jirevetyAdi yAvat prakAramAtraM bhidyata iti, azanapAnakhAdyasvAdyAdidravyabhedena kAMsyapAdhyAM pANI zarAve veti kSetrabhedena prathamadvitIyagrAsAdinA dinarAtryAdinA vA kAlabhedena tInamandakSudhitaglAnauSadhasvasvarasAyanAdibhAvena ca prakAramAtreNaiva bhidyate na bhujitvena, na hi teSu prakArabhi zreSu kazcida jirbhavatyakriyA vA, kintu sarvo'pyasau bhujirUpAnatikramAdbhujireva, athavA parasparatA 5. prakAramAtrabhedAdbhidyate, sAmAnyapravRttireva pravRttivizeSo vartate, astyarthasya sarvagatisthityAdibhedAtmaka tvAt , evaM gatisthityorastiyAtyorveti virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAvo'pi sAmAnyabhavanasyaiva prakAramAtrabhinnasya vispanditamiti, tannigamayati-sarvaiva cAsAviti yAvat kriyaiva, tasmAdastibhavatividyatipadyativarttatInAmekArthatvAt prakArabhedAcca tato'[na]nyasAmAnyapravRttivizeSo bhujisAmAnyamAtraprakArabhinnabhujivizeSavaditi / kizcAnyat evaJca bhujigatisthitipacyAdInAmapi tathA tathA sarvabhAvavyApitA bhASatijAnAtizvetatyAdInAmapi pUrvottaravyaktyavyaktibhavanaikatvAdeva ca, pUrvamabhASamANo gacchan tiSThannudAsIno vA pazcAdbhASate, tathA pazyati jAnAtIcchati dveSTi prayatate smaratItyAdiSu tulyshcrcH| evazcetyAdi, na kevalamastyAdaya eva sarvadhAtvarthavyApitvAt sAmAnyapravRttimAtrabhAvanAyAM 16 nidarzanam , kiM tarhi ? bhujigatipacyAdInAmapi tathA tathA sarva[bhAvavyApitA, bhuktestAvat-bhujerabhyava haraNArthasyopayogaparyAyatvAt upayogasyApattyarthatvAdApatteH pariNAmArthatvAt pariNAmasya vRttisattAbhava. nArthatvAt , tathA gatirapi sarvabhAvavyApinI gamanacalanaspandanapariNAmA~yekArthatvAt , dravati droSyati dudrAveti duH, drorvikAro dravyaM dravyazca bhavye dravyaM sadaiva gatyAtmakaM vipariNAmAtmakamityarthaH, Aryo'pi yathA 'poggale NaM bhaMte ! kiM eyati veyati calati phaMdati khobhati khubhati taM taM bhAvaM pari20 Namati ? haMtA goyamA! tadeva jAva pariNamati' (bhaga0 za0 5 u0 7 sU0 212) iti, sthitirapi iti dravyakSetrAdibhedena prakAramAtreNaiva bhujerbheda iti darzayati-azanapAneti / sarvaprakAreSu bhuta iti vyavahArAvizeSaH, na hi vAnna puruSo na bhuta iti vyavahriyata ityAzayenAha-na hi teviti / evaM gatisthityoriti, virodhibhAvaprAdurbhAvaH, astiyAtyostu sAmAnyavizeSabhAvaprAdurbhAvaH, sarvazcAyaM pravRttisAmAnyasya prakAravizeSa eva, astyarthasya sarvadhAtvartheSu niyatatvAt tattadarthAnAca tatprakArabhedatvAt , bhujisAmAnyamAtraprakArabhinna jivizeSavaditi bhAvaH / evaM sarvadhAtvartheSu astyarthasya 28 vyApitAM pradarzayitvA sarve sarvArthavAcakA iti nyAyAt sarvadhAtvarthAH sarvadhAtvarthavyApina ityAdarzayati-evaJceti / tatra bhujessarvadhAtvarthavyApitAM tAvadAha-bhaktestAvaditi annAderabhyavaharaNaM hyAtmana upayogavizeSa eva, tatropayoge satyeva bhojanapravRtteH, upayogazca prAptivizeSa Apadyata iti zabdAbhidheyaH, sA cApattiH pariNAmavizeSaH sattArUpaH, astibhavatividyatipAtikatatInAmekArthatvAt , evaJca bhujerastyarthatvena sarvabhAvavyApitvaM sphuTameveti bhAvaH / evaM gateH sarvabhAvavyApitvamAha-tathA vatirapIti gamanasya pariNAmaparyAyatvena kriyAmAtrasya dravyapariNAmatvAdgamanamapi sarvadhAtvarthavyApIti bhaavH| etadeva dravya30 zabdavyutpAdanadvAreNa darzayati-dravatIti / tatra mAnaM darzayati-ArSo'pIti / sthiteH sarvabhAvavyApitvamAha-sthitira pIti, sthiteH svarUpAparityAgArthatvAt sarvAH kriyA na svakharUpaM kadApi parityajanti, kharUpaparityAge hyasatya eva bhaveyuriti svarUpAparityAgena parigamanaM sarvatrAviziSTamiti sthiteH sarvabhAvavyApitvamiti bhAvaH / pacyAdInAmityAdinA grAhyAnAdarzayati si. ka. bhujAveve0 / 2 si. ka. stisviyatyo / 3 si. ka. sAmAnyaH / 4 si. ka. hyekArthatvAt / wriwwwwmamale 2010_04

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pravRttivyApitA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 555 tiSThatyAste'sti svarUpaM na yajati pariNamati tathA tathA bhavatItyarthaH, pacatikRSatilikhatyAdayaH pacyAdayaH, teSAmapi pacyAdInAmastyAdyavizeSaH, pAkasya kriyAphalatvAt kriyAyAzca hetuphalarUpAbhinnapariNatitvAt , pacyate pacatyAtmAnaM bIjamakarIbhavati jAyate'sti vipariNamatItyAyekArthatvAt , tathA kRSati likhati tathA''tmanaH zirAM darzayati kaNDUyata ityAyekArtham , tathA tathA sarvabhAvavRtteH / syAnmatamastu bhujyAdInAM sarvabhAvavyApitA, gatisthitisattAvipariNAmAdyanatikramAt , paThihasividi-6 zvitigaDyAdInAM kathamiti ceducyate bhASatijAnAtizvetatyAdInAmapi pUrvottaravyaktyavyaktibhavanaikatvAdeva ca, tathA tathA sarvabhAvavyApiteti vartate, bhASa vyaktAyAM vAci, jJA'vabodhane, zvitA varNe gaDi vadanaikadeze ityevamAdInAM pUrvoktapUrvAparIbhUtavyaktilakSaNabhavanasyaikatvAt , ekameva hi pUrvAparIbhUtaM bhavanaM gatisthityAdivat kriyAtvAdityuktam , tathA laSatyAdinAmapi, pUrvAparIbhUtakabhavanavyaktyavyaktilakSaNakriyAtvAnativRtteH sarvabhAvavyApitaiva, pUrvamabhASamANo gacchan tiSThannudAsIno vA pazcAdbhASate, pazyati jAnAti icchati 10 dveSTi prayatate smaratItyAdiSu tulyazcarcaH, tasmAnna kAcidapUrvAparIbhUtA kriyA'sti kriyAtvAcca sarvadhAtvarthAH sarvadhAtvarthavyApina iti sAdhUktam , evantAvat pravRttisAmAnyameva kriyApravRttivizeSa ityuktam / __ adhunA lakSaNAntaraM parIkSyamata Aha yadapyAdinaigamanayadarzanamanavabudhya pUrvanayanipAtisthitisvarUpanirUpaNaM kriyate, sA tu dravyAvasthAvizeSo gativaditi, yathA gativyasyAvasthAvizeSo bAlakumArAdivavyAdananyA 15 tathA sthitiriti gatisthitivacca sarvakriyA iti / yadapyAdinaigametyAdi, 'NegehiM miNati mANehiM Negamo esa tassa NeruttI' / 'saMgahia piMDitatthaM aamwww pacatIti / pAkasya sarvabhAvavyApitvamAha-pAkasyeti / pacidhAtoH pAko'rthaH, pAko nAma kriyAyAH phlm| tathA ca kriyAphalayoH kAryakAraNabhUtayorabhinnapariNatitvAt jAyate'sti vipariNamate vardhate'pakSIyate vinazyatIti SaDbhAvavikArAbhinnArthatvAt sarvabhAvavyApiteti bhaavH| evamitareSAmapi dhAtvarthAnAM sarvabhAvavyApitvaM pradarzayati-bhASatIti paThihasyorbhASadhAtvarthAntargata-20 tvAt videodhAtvarthAntargatatvAnna zaGkAgranthenAsaGgatirbodhyA, pUrvamabhASamANo'paThannahasan pazcAdbhASate paThati hasati ceti avyakasya vyaktatayA bhavanAttena sahaikatvamiti sarvAH kriyAH pUrvAparIbhUtA bhavanAviziSTAH pravRttivizeSatvenAbhimatAH pravRttisAmAnyameveti sarvAsAmekatvaM vijJeyamiti bhaavH| etadeva sAdhayati-ekameva hIti / nyAyavyApitAmAdarzayitumanekAnyudAharaNAnIti bodhym| kriyAlakSaNaM nigamayati-evantAvaditi atha sattvarajastamassAmyAvasthAlakSaNaprakRtidravyasyAvasthAvizeSaH kArakANAM pravRttivizeSalakSaNA kriyeti sAMkhyalakSaNaM niraakrtumaah-ydpiiti|nnegehiN iti, etatsadRzzI gAthA''vazyakaniyuktau gAthAmanyatrApa-28 rArdhazcAnyatra dRzyate, tadyathA-'NegehiM mANehiM miNaittI Negamassa geruttI' // 755 // iti, tatazca 'saMgahiyapiMDiyatya saMgahakyaNaM samAsato biti'||756|| iti, kintvatra naigamasya vibhAgadvayAdibhya ArambhAt vibhAgadvayAdereva vizeSasaGkahatvAcobhayaM pradarzayituM gAdhArdhadvayaM samuccityAtra TIkAkRdbhirupanyasteti pratibhAti / tathA NegehiM miNati mANehiM ityayaM pAdo gAthAlakSaNahIno bhaaste| kaimamanayasyAnekaprakAratvAt bhAvo dvividhaH dravyakriyAbhedAdityevaM vastuno dvaividhyapratipAdakaM darzanamAdyanaigamanayadarzanamucyate tasyAthatvaca tritvAdinA vibhAgakaraNApekSayA prathamatvAt , traividhyAdiviSayadarzanAni hi dvitIyAdinaigamAni bhavanti, atra naye sthityAdeThyAva-30 sthAvarNanaM na yujyate vastuno dvaividhyAt , etannaye sthityAdevyAvasthAvarNanaM tadvat kriyAyA lakSaNazca tadetannayakharUpAjJAnavijRmbhi 1 si. ka. tyAdidoSArthatvAt / 2 kaNDUyata ityAyekArthamiti vAkyaM pratiSu vRttarityanantaraM dRzyate / 2010_04

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156 dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayaneyAre saMgahavayaNaM smaasennN||' ( ) ityevamAdinayalakSaNe dravya kriyAtmakadvitvAdyanekazo gamo naigama iti nirutyapekSayA dravyakriyAdvitvAtmakavastuvAda Adinaigamanayadarzanam , tritvAdidarzanAnAM dvitIyAdinaigamatvAt, etadarzanamainavabuddhya pUrvanayanipAti-saGgrahanaye nipatituM zIlaM yasya nirUpaNasya tadidaM sthitisvarU panirUpaNaM kriyate saGgrahanayadarzanAnupAti, prathamAt vidhibhaGgAt vyavahAranayAt ArAtIyA ye'tItAH : 3 pUrvanayAH te saGgrahanayabhedAH tadanupAti yaduttaraM kriyAlakSaNaM sthityudAharaNadvAreNocyate tatsvarUpanirUpa NAya tadaviditanayaviSayavivekairevocyate, kathaM punastaiH sthitisvarUpanirUpaNaM kriyate ? ucyate-sA tu dravyAvasthAvizeSo gativat pratipattavyetyevaM nirUpyate yathA gatirdravyasyAvasthAvizeSo bAlakumArAdivAvyAdananyA tathA sthitiriti, gatisthitivacca sarvakriyA iti / atrApi lakSaNAntare doSa ucyate(10 anocyate, avikalpitaikatve yatnaprasAdhitakriyArthAntaratvatyAgaH, avyaktadravyAvasthA tvAt , yattadravyaM tato nAnyA'vasthA tadavayavatvAt , devadattabAlakumArAdivat , tatazca dravyAthontarabhUtakriyApadArthAbhyupagamavirodhaH, evamabhidhAnAttvavyutpattI vyutpattau vobhayathApi svavacanAdivirodhaH, tatra tAvadavyutpattau avasthAyAstato'nyatvaM, tatsvAdiviSayazabdavAcya.tvAt, devadattAzvavat , yathA devadattAzva ityukte devadattasya svamazvaH, so'sya svAmIti tena 16 viSayeNAzvazabdena tasya vAcyatvAttato'nyatvaM dRSTamevaM dravyAvastheti / ' (atrocyata iti) avikalpitaika[tva]iti ceducyate yatnaprasAdhitakriyArthAntaratvatyAga:-prAkta[na] yatnena prasAdhitamuktikriyAlakSaNAbhidhAnena dravyAdarthAntaraM kriyeti tasya tyAgo doSaH, kiM kAraNaM ? avyaktadravyAvasthatvAt , iha hyavasthAzabdenAvyaktAH kramabhAvino bAlakumArAdayo dharmA dravyasyaiva devadattAderaMzA evocyante, te cAMzAstadavayavatvAttato nAnye, tasmAnna tato'rthAntaramityetadApannam , sa cAbhyu20 tamevetyAzayenAha-ityevamAdinayalakSaNa iti / vidhinayo hi prathamamatropanyasto vyavahAranayaH, tataH paraM pratipaditAstrayo - mayAH saGgrahanayamedAH, ayaJca nayaH paJcamo naigamabhedaH, tatra prathamanayAnantarametannayAt pUrva ye nayAste saGgrahanayabhedAH, tathA caita bhayavAdI kriyAyAH sthitivavyAvasthAvizeSatvaM yadyabhidhatte tahyayaM vanayamAdinaigamarUpaM na jAnAtyeva, atra dravyakriyayorbhedAt, 'avasthA'vasthAvadbhAvo hi saGgrahanayaviSayaH syAditi darzayati-prathamAditi etadnthopavarNitanayApekSayA prathamo vidhinayaH, 'ArAtIyAH-samIpasthA ityarthaH, pUrvanayAH-etannayApekSayA pUrvoktA nayA ityarthaH, yaduttara-yattebhya uttaranayenAnena kriyamANamityarthaH, 25 tadaviditanayaviSayavivekaiH etannayasya paJcamasya ko'sau viSayaHsaGgraho vA naigamo veti tdvissyaanbhijnyairityrthH| tanmatIyaM kriyAni: rUpaNaM darzayati-sA sviti.yathA gativyAvasthAvizeSastathA sthitirapi,evameva sarvAH kriyA api, tathA ca dravyAvasthA vizeSaH kriyeti bhaavH|mtmetnniraacsstte-atrocyt iti, avasthAvasthAvatorabhedena dravyasyAvasthAvizeSatve kriyAyA avikalpitaikatvaprasaGgaH, dravyasyAvikalpitamekatvaM syAt tatazca pUrva yadravyakriyayoranyatvaM prasAdhitaM tasyartha syAdityAha-avikalpitaikatva iti vikalpavinirmuktasya ekarUpasya dravyasya tattve kriyAdravyayorbhedAnabhyupagame pUrva mahatA yatnena prasAdhitaM yadravyAt kriyAyA tyAgaH prasajyata ityarthaH, liGgAdimadravyaM tadrahitA ca kriyA bhinnamubhayameva bhAva ityAdinA hi tayoranyatvaM -sAdhitamiti bhaavH| tyAge hetumAha-avyaktati, avyaktA asphuTA-dravyasyAvasthA-kriyAtmikA tadbhAvAt , kriyAyA dravyAMzatvAde vyaktatvamata eva cAnanyatvaM tasyA iti dravyAdarthAntaratvasAdhanaM tyaktamiti bhAvaH / ananyatvaM mAnena sAdhayati si. ka. 'manubuddha / 2010_04

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557 'dravyAvasthayoranyatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam pagatadravyArthAntarabhUtakriyApadArthatyAgo doSaH, eSa prayogeNaivodbhAvyate yattadravyaM tato nAnyadityAdi gatArtha yAvadabhyupagamavirodha iti, evamabhidhAnAttvavyutpattau[vyutpattauvetyAdi, atra dravyAvasthetyasya zabdasyArthadvayakalpanA syAt-rAjavRkSAdizabdavadavyutpatiH, vyutpattiA rAjapuruSazabdavat , ubhayathApi vavacanA[di]virodhaH, tadvyAcaSTe tatra tAvadavyutpattAvavasthAyAstato'nyatvaM-dravyAdanyAvasthA tatsvAdi viSayazabdavAcyatvAt tasya svasvAmisambandhAdiSaSThIviSayiNo'vasthAzabdena vAcyatvaM dravyasya, itarathA 6 [dravyazabdo'vasthAzabdo vA'narthakaH syAt , iha tadvizeSavAcino'pi zabdasya vAcyArtho'nya ityavazyamabhyupagantavyam , devadattAzvavat , yathA devadattAzva ityukte devadattasya svamazvaH so'sya svAmIti tena viSayeNa svAmiviSayeNAzvazabdena tasya devadattasya vAcyatvAt tato'nyatvaM dRSTamevaM dravyAvastheti / zilAputrakazarIravanneti cenna, avasthAzarIrazabdaprayogAnarthakyAt / (zileti) zilAputrakazarIravanneti cet syAnmataM zilAputrakasya zarIramityatra zilAputrakAdananya- 10 sminnapi zarIrai svAdiviSayazabdavAcyatvadarzanAdanaikAntikateti etacca na, avasthAzarIrazabdaprayogAnarthakyAt , yadyananyacchilAputrakAcchilAputrakazarIraM zarIrameva zilAputraka iti ghaTakuTazabdavat paryAyamAtrapratItapadArthaka zrotAraM pratyanyataraprayogAnarthakyaM syAdgatArthatvAt tathA dravyamevAvasthA dravyAvasthetyanyatarAnarthakyam , tasmAdanyatarAnarthakyAnnedamupapannaM zilAputrakazarIravannAnaikAntikateti / kizcAnyat atrApi zarIrAvasthAkriyAtvAdanyatvam , zilAputrakeNa zIryate zarArutvAccharIramiti zarArurbhavati tena zarAruNA bhUyata iti dravyakriyAbhidhAnaM nAtivarttate, tathA ca dravyasyAvasthA dravyamavatiSThate dravyeNAvasthIyata ityavasthAnasya kriyAtvAnativRtteH, vyutpattAvapi sAmAsikapadatvAt samAsasya ca SaSThIsamAsatvAt SaSThyAzca kartari vihitatvAt , sA yadviSayaM dravyasya kartRtvaM eSa prayogeNaiveti / evaM dravyAvasthetizabdena vyutpattipakSe cAbhedAbhyupagamo virudhyata ityAha-evamabhidhAnAttviti, 20 dravyAvasthetyabhidhAnAdityarthaH / arthadvayakalpaneti rAjA vRkSa ityAdivadavyutpannazabdAGgIkAreNa rAjapuruSazabdavatsAmAsikazabdatvAyatpannazabdAGgIkAreNa cArthadvayakalpane'pi khavacanAdivirodho bhvtiityrthH| tatra tAvadavyutpannazabdapakSe virodhaM darzayatitatra tAvaditi dravyAvasthAzabdasyAvyutpannatve'pi dravyasyAvastheti vAkyasamAnArthakatvAt khakhAmibhAvasambandhArthakaSaSThIviSayatvena dravyAdanyatvaM kriyAyA dravyAvasthAsvarUpAyA AvazyakamanyathA dravyazabdo'vasthAzabdo vA vyarthaH syAditi dravyAvasthAzabdavAcyo dravyAdanya eva siddhyatIti bhaavH| tatra dRSTAntamAha-devadattAzvavaditi, yathA'tra devadattaH khAmI azvasya, 25 azvazca devadattasya skhamiti tayorbhedazca pratIyate tathA dravyAvasthAzabdenApi, tasmAttayorbhedAdaMzabodhakAvasthAzabdopAdAnaM viruddhamiti bhAvaH / nanu SaSTyA svasvAmibhAvapratItAvapi na bhedaH pratIyate zilAputrakazarIrAdau svsvaamibhaavprtiitaavpybheddrshnaadityaashngkte-shilaaputrketi| tdyaacsstte-syaanmtmiti| evaM tarhi zilAputrakazarIrazabdayoH paryAyatvaprasaGgena ghaTakuTazabdaprayoge'nyataravaiyarthyavat vaiyarthyamanyatarasya syAt, evaM dravyAvasthAzabde'pIti tatvAdiviSayazabdavAcyatvaM bhedasAdhakameva na zilAputrakazarIrAdau vyabhicAraH, tatrApi zilAputrakazarIrayorabhede paryAyatAprasaGgena vaiyarthyaprApyA bhedasyAvazyakatvAdityAzayena 30 samAdhatte-avasthA zarIreti / kiJca sarvasya vastuno dravyakriyAtmakatvena zilAputrakazarIrasyApi tathAtvena nAnaikAntikatvamiti darzayati-atrApIti zilAputrakazarIramityatra zarIrazabdaH kriyArUpaH, zU dhAtuniSpannatvena vizaraNabodhakatvAdi 1 si. ka. nane di. / 2 si. ka. degmabhidhAnAtve0 / 3 si. ka. svAditi vi0 / 4 si. ka. degSadhvavi0 / 2010_04

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mwwwww 558 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre tato'rthAntarabhUtAM tAM tadanyagativicalanapratibandhAtmikAmavasthAM darzayati, Atmano'kriyAtvAt kriyAmantareNa katuH kartRtvAbhAvAt , tasmAdyupattAvavyutpattau ca yadi dravyaM tato'vasthA yato'vasthA tato dravyamiti virudhyate / (atrApIti) atrApi zarIrAvasthAkriyAtvAdanyatvam-nanvasmAbhirupapAditaM dravyakriyAtmaka / sarva vastviti, tasmAdatrApi zilAputrakeNa zIryate zarArutvAccharIramiti zarArurbhavati tena zarAruNA bhUyata iti dravyakriyAbhidhAnaM nAtivarttate, tathA ca dravyasyAvasthA-dravyamavatiSThate dravyeNAvasthIyate ityavasthAnasya kriyAtvAnativRttestato'nyatvameva, evaM tAvadavyutpattI, vyutpattAvapi sAmAsikapadatvAt samAsasya ca SaSThIsamAsatvAt SaSThyAzca kartari vihitatvAt-kartari SaSThIyaM dravyasyAvastheti dravyamavatiSThata ityadi prAgvat , sA yadviSayamityAdi yAvat tadanyagativicalanapratibandhAtmikAmavasthAM darzayati; sA-SaSThI 10 yadviSayaM dravyasya kartRtvaM-yAM kriyAM sAdhayat sAdhanaM kartta bhavati tadravyaM tato'rthAntarabhUtAM tAM-avasthA nakriyAM, darzayatIti sambadhyate, kiM kAraNaM? Atmano'kriyAtvAt-tasya dravyasya svayamakriyAtvAt kriyAmantareNa kartuH kartRtvAbhAvAt kartari SaSThI [na] syAt , tataH-tasmAt dravyAdanyatra gatiH, anyasya gatiH, dravyAdvicalanaM-parispandaH pariNatiH pUrvasyA audAsInyAvasthAyAH pracyutiH kriyAntarAvasthAto __ vA tayoranyagativicalanayoH pratibandha AtmA asyA avasthAnakriyAyAH sA tadanyagativicalanapratibandhA15 tmikA tAM darzayati SaSThIti, athavA tadanyagatiriti-tasmiMzca niyamena gatirvicalanaM zeSaM pUrvavat , pUrvasmin vyAkhyAne bhedo'nayoH, gatirdezAntaraprAptiH[vi]calanaM svakSetre'pi vyAvRttateti, iha punarabheda iti vizeSaH, tasmAdvyutpattAvavyutpattau ca yadi dravyaM tato'vastheti virudhyate, yato'vasthA tato dravyamiti virudhyate, AdigrahaNAt loke tathA dRSTatvAt pratyakSavirodhaH, tathAnumeyatvAdanumAnavirodhaH, tadrUDhezva wwwmwmm mmammmmawww 20 syAha-zilAputrakeNa zIryata iti, anena kriyA pratipAditA / zarAruNA bhUyata iti, anena dravyaM pratipAditam / evaM dravyAvasthAzabdenApi dravyakriyAtmakaM vastUcyata iti darzayati-tathAceti / evamavyutpattipakSAzrayega doSa Adarzita ityAha-evantApaditi / dravyasyAvastheti SaSThIsamAsatvAt dravyasyAvasthAnakriyAkartRtvena kartRSaSThyantatvamiti vyutpattipakSamAdarzayati-vyutpattAvapIti / sA yadviSayamiti, iyaM hi SaSThI dravyasyAvasthAnakriyAkartRtvaM bodhayati dravyasya kriyAhetutvAt , evaM dravyAdavasthAyA anyatvamapi darzayati, dravyasya kriyAto bhinnatvAt , khayamakriyamapi tat kriyAva25 dbhavati, anyathA tasya kriyAkartRtvAbhAvena SaSThyanupapatteriti kartRtvaM darzitamiti bhaavH| atha dravyAdanyatvaM darzayatItyAha tata iti, tadanyagativicalanapratibandhAtmikAmiti padasya gativicalanayorbhedamabhedaJcAbhyupagamya dvidhA vyAkhyAnaM kartukAmaH prathamaM vyAkhyAnaM darzayati-tasmAdravyAditi anyagatizca vicalanaJcAnyagativicalane, tasmAdanyagativicalane tadanyagativicalane ityevaM samAsaH, avasthAnakriyA hi dravyAdanyatrAnyasya gatiM pratiruNaddhi, tathA dravyAdvicalanaM-dravyasya vidyamAnAvasthAyAH pracyutiH, dravyasya vidyamAnakriyAto'nyasyAH kriyAyAH pracyutivA, tadapi pratiruNaddhi SaSThIti bhAvaH / gativicalanayorabhedamabhyupetya 30 vyAcaSTe atha veti / pUrvasminniti, pUrvavyAkhyAyAM gativicalanayorbhedaH, atra vyAkhyAne'bheda iti vizeSaH / bhedapakSe gativi calanayorarthamAha-gatiriti / vyutpattyavyutpattipakSayordravyAvasthayorbhedAt avikalpitaikatve svavacanavirodha eveti bhAvamAhatasAditi / pratyakSAdivirodhAnAdinA darzayati-AdigrahaNAditi khavacanAdivirodha ityatrAdigrahaNAdityarthaH / loke'pi 1.si. ka. dayuktam / 2010_04

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559 dravyakriyAsiddhiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam rUDhivirodhaH, evaM dravyAvasthAvizeSa iti kriyAlakSaNamabhyupagamAdivirodhAdayuktam , kAlasAdhanayogI bhAva ityetayoH kA[lA]diSvavyApteralakSaNa[tva]miti taireva nirAkRtamiti / / vanmanorathAnuvRttestu dravyamAtradarzanAbhimukhIbhUyApi balAdevAtyAjyAbhimatatattvadravyazabdArthavazAt punarapi dravyAdarthAntarabhUtAyA gatisthityAdikriyAyA ApattiH, bhavati bhavana vA dravyamiti bhavyArthatvAt , tatra prakRtipratyayArthavyutpattedravyakriyayoH siddhiH, yadbhayate / sA kriyA yadbhavati tadravyamiti sAdhyasAdhanabhedAt / / tvanmanorathAnuvRttestvityAdi, dravyasyAvasthAmAtraM kriyA nArthAntaramityeSaH sAMkhyamatAnuvartino bhavataH parapratyayo manorathaH sa nopapadyate, sarvatra dravyakriyAtmakabhAvApattibhAvAduktavat , athApi tvanmanorathamanuvRttya dravyamAtradarzanAbhimukhIbhUyApi-avasthAzabdaM zrUyamANamapi ujjhitvA, yadyapi taduparyuktaM syAdravIkRtacetaso na kiJcidmaH tathApi balAdeva-upapatterevAtyAjyAbhimatatattvadravya-10 zabdA[rthavazA]t-atyAgAhamabhimataM tattvaM tava sAMkhyasya ca dravyamevArthaH, tadabhidhAyino dravyazabdasya vazAt tadarthavazAcca punarapi vAraM vAraM dravyAdarthAntarabhUtAyA gatisthityAdikriyAyA ApattiH, sA kriyA''pannA, kasmAt ? bhavati bhavanaM vA dravyamiti bhavyArthatvAt , dravyaJca bhavye bhavyazabdazca kartari bhAve vA'stu tathA dravyazabdo'pi, tatra dravyazabdasya bhavyArthatvAt prakRtipratyayArthavyutpattiravazyambhAvinI, tatazca[prakRti]pratyayArthavyutpatteH dravyakriyayoH siddhiH-prakRtyarthasya kriyAtvAt pratyayArthasya dravyatvAt kathaM 15 vyutpattiriti ceducyate sAdhyasAdhanabhedAt , yadbhUyate sA kriyA, yadbhavati tadvyam,-yattadbhavatA vastunA bhUyate sa prakRtyartho bhAvaH, yattadbhavati tatkartR, tasmAt kartRbhAva[nA]nAtvAdravyakriyAnAnAtvaM syAt , dravyAvasthayo/dasya darzanAlokavirodha ityAha-loka iti / tayorbhedasyAnumeyatvAttenaikatvaM virudhyata ityAha-tatheti / rUDhivirodhamAha-tadrUDezceti / dravyAvasthA kriyeti lakSaNAbhyupagamo'pi ekatvAbhyupagamAdivirodhAdayukta ityAha-evamiti / dravyasya kAlayogAt sAdhanayogAdvA bhedAt kAlayogobhAvaH sAdhanayogo bhAva ityapareSAM lakSaNaM taireva kAlAdau doSamAdaye 20 dUSitamiti nAtra tatprastUyata iti darzayati-kAlasAdhaneti / atha dravyamAnaM tattvamiti sAMkhyapakSAbhyupagame'pi kriyAyA arthAntaratvaM balAtte prasajyata evetyAha-svanmanorathAnuvRttestviti dravyamAtrapratyayasya manorathamAtratve kAraNamAhasarvatreti bhAvasya dravyakriyobhayarUpatAyAH pratipAditatvAditi bhAvaH / tvadupari dravIkRtacetaso vayaM tava darzanaviSaye'va. sthAzabdaparihAreNa yadyapi kiJcinna brUmo yenoktaM syAttathApi yuktibhireva dravyabhinnA kriyA siddhytiityaah-athaapiiti| tavavaiyAkAraNasya, dravyabhinnakriyApattI hetumAha-bhavatIti / bhavatIti kattavyutpattiH, bhavanamiti bhAvavyutpattirbhavyazabdasya, 25 bhavyazabdo hi 'bhavyageyapravacanIyopasthAnIyajanyAplAvyApAtyA vA' iti kRdantasUtreNa bhAve kartari ca nipAtitaH, 'dravyaJca bhadhye' iti taddhitasUtreNa bhavyArthe dravyazabdo nipAtitaH, tasmAdravyazabdo bhavyazabdavat kartari bhAve vA, ubhayavyutpatyaGgIkAreNa ca bhAvaprAdhAnyapakSe kriyAyAH kartRprAdhAnyapakSe dravyasya ca siddhiriti bhAvaH / dravyazabdavazena tatsiddhimAhadravyazceti / dravyazabdArthavazena tatsiddhimAha-tatra dravyazabdasyeti, proktasUtreNa dravyazabdasya bhavyArthatvenaikasmAcchabdAt kriyAkartRbhAvAdibodhasya virodhAdasambhavenAnvayavyatirekAbhyAM prakRtipratyayavibhAgakalpanayA'rthabhedAt prakRtibhUtasya droH kriyA 30 pratyayArthaH kartA dravyamiti dravyakriyayoH siddhiriti bhAvaH / prakRtipratyayArthavyutpattimeva tAvadAha-sAdhyasAdhanabhedAditi / dhAtuvAcyA kriyA sAdhyam , pratyayavAcyaH karttA siddharUpaH, bhAvapratyayArtho'pi kriyaiveti siddhatvasAdhyatvAbhyAM kartRbhAva 1 si. ka. yogAbhAva / 2 si. ka. sAraM sAraM / 3 si. ka. nAnAtvAt / womenmommmmm 2010_04

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560 dvAdazAranayacakram [ubhayanayAre nAnyathA, tasmAnnayotthAnaprakRtAdravyazabdArthavazAt bhavyabhavatyAdizabdavazAcca balAdeva dvitvasiddhiriti sAdhUktam / yatpunaretaduktamaviziSTadezasaMyogo vA sthitiriti lakSaNaM tatra yuktaM vAzabdavarNyam, vikalpArthAsambhavAt dvAbhyAmavirodhAt / 6 (yaditi) yatpunaretaduktamaviziSTadezasaMyogo vA sthitiriti lakSaNaM tatra yuktaM vAzabdavaya'm tatrApi vAzabdasyAnarthakyaM vikalpArthAsambhavAt, kasmAt punastadyuktaM ? dvAbhyAmavirodhAt-kriyA dravyAdarthAntaramityanena darzanenAvirodhAt , uktivattu kriyAlakSaNena dravyakriyAzrayeNa ca prAguktena nyAyena cAvirodhAditi , evaM tAvat pravRttisAmAnyakriyAtvanivRttyarthavizeSagrahaNaprayojane doSAbhidhAnaM kRtam / adhunedamapi vizeSagrahaNaprayojanaM dUSyate yadapi ca dvitIyaM vizeSagrahaNaprayojanabhidhIyate sarvadA sarvabhAvAnAM pravRttisamanvayAt devadatta iti nApravRttikam sapravRttikameva, pacatyAdivadevadattAdayo'pi zabdAH kriyAvacanAH, tasmAt kriyAvacano dhAturiti dhAtusaMjJAste'pi syuH, vizeSagrahaNasAmarthyAt punaH devadattAdayo vizeSA na bhavantIti nivartyante, sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNyAttu pravRttisAmAnyamevedaM bhavanavat satyapi bhavadbhavanabhAvavizeSe zabdasyAvizeSArthatvAt na kriyeti / (yadapi ceti) yadapi ca dvitIyaM vizeSagrahaNaprayojanamabhidhIyate sarvadetyAdi, sarvadeti 15 pravRttyanivRttiM darzayati, sarvabhAvAnAmiti vyAptiH, kutaH ? pravRttisamanvayAddhetoH devadatta ityapi nApravRttika-nAkriyaM vastu tena zabdenAbhidhIyate, kiM tarhi ? sapravRttikamevocyate, yathA pacatyAdInAM kriyAvacanatvamevaM devadattAdInAM dravyavAcitvAbhimatAnAmapi, vAcyasyArthasya pravRttayA sattayA gatyAdisarvabhavanAtmikayA samanvitatvam , tataH pacatyAdivadevadattAdayo'pi zabdAH kriyAvacanAH, tasmAt 'kriyAvacano dhAtuH' (mahAbhA. a 1 pA 3 sUtre 1) iti dhAtusaMjJAste'pi syuH, vizeSagrahaNasAmarthyAt 20.punarvizeSA na bhavantIti nivartyante, kasmAt punardevadattAdayo vizeSA na bhavantIti ? ucyate bhedAmuvyakriyayorbheda iti bhAvaH / etadevAdarzayati-yadbhUyata iti / nayotthAneti, etannayotthAne prakRto yo dravyazabdaH tadazAttadarthavazAccetyarthaH / dravyaJca bhavya iti dravyaparyAyabhavyazabdavazAt yadbhavati yadbhayata ityAditadarthazabdavazAdapi dravyakriyAbhedasiddhirityAha-bhavyeti / atha gatisthityordravyAnyabhAvatvasamarthanAvasare sthitilakSaNaM proktamabhyupetyAha-yatpanariti / anya prakAreNa parispandapariNatadravyasya prakArAntareNAviziSTadezasaMyogapariNAmena bhavanameva sthitiH, sA ca pravRttisAmAnyaM nAtivartata 25 iti bhAvaH / atha sarvabhAvAnAM sarvadA pravRtteH pravRttiviyutavastvabhAvAt pravRttimAtrameva kiyA tadvAcakatvAt pacyAdInAmiva deva. dattAdizabdAnAmapi dhAtutvaM syAttadvAraNArtha pravRttivizeSaH kriyetyucyata iti vizeSaprayojanaM vAdyuktaM nirAkartumAha-yadapi ceti / devadattAdevyasya kathaM kriyAvacanatvamityatrAha-pravRttisamanvayAditi, kriyA hi kArakAdbhedena nAvagRhyate, kArakANAM hi pravattivizeSarUpA'sau tadabhedena tatsamavetaiva. evaJca dravyAsaMsRSTakriyAvAcakasya kevalasya dhAtoH prayogo yathA nAsti kintu sAdhyamA nAvasthArUpeNaiva tathA kriyAnAtmakasya dravyasyApi prayogo nAsti, ata eva hi paraM brahma avAcyamucyate, tathA ca pravRttiviziSTa30 syaiva devadattAdervAcyatayA devadattAdizabdAnAmapi kriyAvacanatvAddhAtutvaM prasajyata iti bhAvaH / kRte ca vizeSagrahaNe kriyApra vRttikA api devadattAdizabdA na kriyAvizeSavacanA ityAha-vizeSagrahaNeti / tatra kAraNamAha-sarvabhedeti sarve bheda _ 2010_04

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vizeSapadavaiyarthyam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNyAttu nAyaM vizeSaH-sarvhasipaThigamyAdibhirbhedairdevadattabhavanapravRtteH sambandhenA'nuguNatvAt pravRttisAmAnyamevedaM bhavanavat satyapi bhavadbhavanabhAvavizeSe tu zabdasya[1] vizeSArthatvAt , tasmAt [na] kriyeti devadattAderakriyAtvamupasaMharati, itizabdasya samAptyarthatvAt , evamarthaM vizeSagrahaNamiti prakRtopasaMhAraH, pravRttivizeSaH kriyA na pravRttisAmAnyamiti na bhavanamAnaM nApi devadatta ityupasaMhArArthaH / asyApi vizeSagrahaNasya sadoSatvamucyateidamapi tyaktadravyArthotthAnam , pratyAkhyAtavizeSagrahaNaprayojanatulyadoSAnubandhaJca / (idamapIti) idamapi tyaktadravyArthotthAnam,-idaM hi vizeSagrahaNaprayojanavyAkhyAnamutthAna eva dravyArthatyAgaM kurute, apizabdAt prAguktabhavanasAmAnyakriyAtvanivRttyarthaM vizeSagrahaNamante kriyAmeva tyajatIti smArayati, sarvadA sarvabhAvAnAM pravRttisamanvayAditi hetuvacanena devadatta iti nApravRttikamiti nAmavAcyArthasvarUpavacanena ca pravRttimAtramevedaM na dravyaM nAmeti dravyArthasya prAgabhyupagatasya tyAga: 10 kRto bhavatyanenApi vizeSagrahaNaprayojanavacanena dvitIyeneti, na kevalaM dravyArthatyAga eva doSaH, kiM tarhi ? pratyAkhyAtavizeSagrahaNaprayojanatulyadoSAnubandhazca / - idaM kathamiti ceducyate yathA tatra pravRttisAmAnyanivRttyarthe vizeSagrahaNe pravartata Ihate ceSTata ityAdInAM dhAtusaMjJA na prAmoti kriyAvacanAnAmeva dhAtutvAtteSAJcAkriyAtvAt tathehApi devadattAdidhAtutva-15 nivRttyarthe vizeSagrahaNe vRtAdInAM dhAtusaMjJA naiva prApnoti, akriyAvacanatvAddevadattavat, sa vA kriyA syAt sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNatvAddhRtAdivat , aniSTazcaitaditi / pravRttisAmAnyanivRttyarthe devadattAdidravyanivRttyarthe ca vizeSagrahaNe dvidhA'pyasvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvAdilakSaNamuktivacanazcAnarthakaM syAt , dvayorapi kriyAtvAt / / yathA tatretyAdi antha upasaMhRte doSAsatyA codyamevottaratvena samarthayati, bhASyakAreNa kAra- 20 kavRttyAH phalodezinyAH kriyAtvaM pratipAdyopasaMhRtaM tasmAt pravRttivizeSaH kriyA na pravRttisAmAnyamiti, tatra doSa Asajyate yadi pravRttivizeSaH kriyA pravartata Ihate ceSTata ityAdInAM dhAtusaMjJA na AvirbhAvatirobhAvAtmakAH, te eva hi vizeSAH, tamobahulA pravRttiH sthitirUpA sAmAnyAtmikA dravyamucyate, ata eva sAmAnye napuMsaka bhavati, evaJcAvirbhAvatirobhAvalakSaNasarvabhedasambandhe'pi sAmAnya syaikarUpatayA pravRttimAtratvena na pravRttivizeSateti devadattAdidravyavAcino na dhAtutvamiti bhaavH| tatra dRSTAntamAha-bhavanavaditi, zabdasya-devadattAdizabdasya, avizeSArthatvAt-bhavanamA-25 travAncitvAt , astibhavatividyatInAM bhavanasAmAnyavAcitvena na kriyAvizeSavacanatvamevaM devadattAdizabdAnAmapIti: vizeSagrahaNasAphalya dUSayati-idamapIti vizeSagrahaNena tatprayojanapradarzanaparavyAkhyAnena ca kriyAyA dravyasya ca nirAkaraNameva kRtaM bhavateti bhAvaH / etadevAha-idaM hIti / pravRttimAtramevedamityatraivazabdena dravyasya vyAvartitatvAvyArthatyAga ityAha-pravRttimAtramevedamiti / pratyAkhyAtavizeSagrahaNaprayojanatulyadoSAnubandhameva sphuTIkaroti-yathA tatreti, kArakavatyA iti sAdhanazatibhiH saha sAdhyamekaM sAdhayatI pravRttiH kriyA, sA pUrva sAmAnyarUpA bhAgazaH pravibhajyate, tasmAt kArakANAM pravRttivizeSaH kriyeti 30 bhAjyAbhiprAyaH / tadbhASyasya nirgalitArthaM khayaM darzayati-tasmAditi / tadarthe doSamudbhAvayati-yadIti viziSTa pravRttereva kriyAtve wwwww si.ka. smbndhinaa| dvA0 na0 33 (71) _ 2010_04

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562 dvAdazAranayaMcakram [ubhayanayAre prApnoti kriyAvacanAnAmeva dhAtutvAt teSAJcAkriyAtvAt-pravRttivizeSa[sya] kriyAtvAdityeSa doSaH yathA tatra pravRtteH sAmAnyanivRttyarthe vizeSagrahaNe, tathehApi devadattAdidhAtutvanivRttyarthe vizeSagrahaNe vRtAdInAM dhAtusaMjJA naiva prApnoti kiM kAraNaM ? akriyAvacanatvAt , devadattavat , tadarthasyAkriyAtvAdakriyAvacanatvam , tadarthasyAkriyAtvaM sarvabhedasaMbandhAnuguNyAt , sa vA devadattaH kriyA syAt sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNatvAt, 5 vRtAdivat, aniSTazcetaditi, kizcAnyat-pravRttisAmAnyanivRttyarthe devadattAdidravyanivRttyarthe ca vizeSagrahaNe dvidhApyasvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvAdilakSaNamuktivacanaJcAnarthakaM syAt-yaduktamasvazabdopAdAnasAdhyabhAvo bhAvalakSaNaM, bhAvAdigrahaNAt svazabdopAdAnasiddhabhAvaH sattvamiti lakSaNamuktita eva pRthagiti[na] vastuno'pi, liGgasaMkhyAdimadaliGgasaMkhyAditvena dvayoH pRthaktvaM tathA trikAlAtrikAlaviSayatvaM bhUtA bhUtabheda ityAdipRthaktvalakSaNavacanamanarthakaM dvayorapi kriyAtvAditi / 10 yathA ca tatrocyate naiSa doSaH, vizeSa iti hi bhavataH kva sampratyayaH? ya upAdIyamA no'nyaM nivartayatIti paro brUyAt yadyevaM vRtAdayo'pi upAdIyamAnA vizeSAnnivartayanti tairhi gacchatyAdayo vizeSA nivartyante na gacchati na zete na bhuMkte vartata evAsti bhavati vidyata eva kevalamiti, tiSThatyAdivat , yathAcoktaM bhASyakAreNa 'sAmAnyamapi yathA vizeSastadvaditi', (mahA0 a01pA02 sU024) tatazcaiSAM siddhA dhAtusaMjJeti yathA tatra pravRttisAmAnyanivRttyarthe 18 vizeSagrahaNe parihAra evamihApi pratyucyate, evaJcocyamAne nanvasmaddhRdaya eva dRSTaM phalamabhivya kam , nanvasmAbhirapyabhihitaM pravRttireva pravRttivizeSa iti, evaJca kRtvA pravRttimAtrasya sarvatra bhAvAt vizeSagrahaNamanarthakamubhayorapi vyaakhyaaviklpyoH| sAmAnyapravRttibodhakAnAM pravarttata ityAdInAM dhAtutvaM na syAditi bhaavH| dvitIya vizeSagrahaNaprayojanamapi dUSayati-tathehApIti / kRte vizeSagrahaNe devadattAdInAM sarvavizeSAdhAratayA sAmAnyapravRttirUpatvAnna dhAtutvaM yathA tathaiva vRtAdisAmAnyapravRttibodhakadhAtUnAM 20 dhAtutvaM na syAt , tadbodhyapravRtteH sarvavizeSAdhAratayA sAmAnyarUpatvena pravRttivizeSakharUpakriyAtvAbhAvAdityAha-akriyAvacanasvAditi / sAmAnyapravRtterakriyAtve hetumAha-tadarthasyeti vRtAdidhAtvarthasyetyarthaH, sarve ye bhedA vizeSAstatsambandhamanubhavituM yogyatvAditi hetvarthaH / sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNasyApi vRtAderdhAtutve devadattAdInAmapi dhAtutvamata eva syAdityAha-sa veti / pravRttisAmAnyasya devadattAdervA vyAvarttanAya bhavatu nAma vizeSagrahaNam , uktarItyA tayorapi kriyAtvAt , sAdhyatvenAvazabdopAdAnasAdhya bhAvo bhAvaH, svazabdopAdAnasiddhabhAvo dravyam , aliGgasaMkhyAdimAn bhAvaH, liGgasaMkhyAdimavyam , atrikAlaviSayo bhAvaH trikA25 laviSayaM dravyaM bhUto bhAvaH, abhUtaM dravyamityAdirUpeNa dravyabhAvasvabhAvabhedavarNanamuktimAtrata eva bhinnaM na tu vastunorbhedaH, tatazca tathoktiranarthikaivetyAha-kizcAnyaditi / bhAvAdigrahaNAditi sAdhyabhAvAdItyatrAdigrahaNAdityarthaH / vAdinA saha bhASyakAreNa vicAradvAreNa samarthitaM vRtAdInAM dhAtutvaM nirAkartuM bhASyakRduktiprakAra pradarzayati-yathA ceti / pravRttivizeSalakSaNe yadRtAdAvavyAptirucyate tannaiSa doSaH sambhavati, yataH vizeSapadasya kamarthamabhipratya bhavAn doSamAcaSTe iti bhASyakAraH pRcchati-vizeSa itIti / vyAvRttimAn vizeSapadArtha ityAzayaM vakti vAdI-ya upAdIyamAna iti / vRtAdayo'pi vyAvartayantyevAnyAniti kuto na 30 teSAM dhAtutvamiti bhASyakAra Aha-yadyevamiti / dvitIyavizeSagrahaNaprayojanavyAkhyAne'pi devadattAdInAM dhAtutvaM durvAram , teSA mapyuktarItyA pravRttivizeSatvAditi doSamabhidhAya mUlakAra ubhayorapi vyAkhyayordoSamAha-evamihApIti / nanu pravRttivizeSasya 1 si.ka. nvRtaadii| 2010_04

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vizeSagrahaNavaiyarthyam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 563 yathA ca tatrocyate naiSa doSa ityAdi, evaM doSe'bhihite syAnmataM pravRttisAmAnyanivRttyarthavizeSagrahaNaprayojanadoSaM pariharAmIti vizeSa iti bhavataH ka sampratyayaH ? iti praznopakramaM doSavAdinaiva parihAramabhidhApayiSyataste doSavAdI kila brUyAt-ya upAdIyamAno'nyaM nivarttayatIti paro brUyAt yadyevaM vRtAdayo'pyupAdIyamAnA vizeSAn nivartayantIti, tairhi gacchatyAdayo vizepA nivartyante na gacchati na zete na bhukte vartata evAsti bhavati vidyata eva kevalamiti, tasmAdupAdIyamAnA gamanAdIn vizeSAn / nivartayanti vRtAdayastiSThatyAdivat , tathA coktaM bhASyakAreNa 'sAmAnyamapi yathA vizeSastadvat' (mahAbhA0 a01 pA0 2 sUtre 24) iti jJApakamidamiti, varttatyAdivizeSopAdIyamAnatve vizeSanivRttihetutvAt tiSThatyAdinivRttihetugacchatyAdivat , tatazcaiSAM siddhA dhAtusaMjJA-vRtAdInAmiti, yathA tatra pravRttisAmAnyanivRttyarthe vizeSagraNe parihAra evamihApi pratyucyate-dravyanivRttyarthe'pi vizeSagrahaNe parihAra ucyate, pratyucyeta sarvadA sarvabhAvAnAM pravRttisamanvayAddevadatta ityapi nApravRttikaM vastu tasmAttannivRtyarthaM sarvabhedasa-10 mbandhAnuguNyAttu nAyaM vizeSa ityetadarthe'pi vizeSagrahaNe devadattasya kriyAtvaM syAt , vRtAdInAM tadvadakriyAtvAt [dhAtu] saMjJA mA bhUt , svazabdopAdAnasiddhatAdavacanAnarthakyazcetyA] didoSApAdane kRte sa eva parihAra ucyate tvayA, vizeSa iti bhavataH ka sampratyaya ityAdi yAvat siddhA dhAtusaMjJA, evaM parihAradvaye'pi samAnamidamuttaramucyate-evaJcocyamAne nanvasmaddhRdaya eva dRSTaM-nanvityanujJApane-anujJAtaM tvayaitadyadasmaddhadayakSetra uptasya darzanabIjasya tvadvacanasalilasekena phalamabhivyaktaM, tadvivRNoti smArayan-nanvasmA- 15 bhirapyabhihitaM pravRttireva pravRttivizeSa iti-yaducyate vRtAdisAmAnyamupAdIyamAnaM gamanAdivizeSa nivartayatIti tadyajyeta yadi vRtAdisAmAnyavyatirekeNa gamanAdivizeSaH syAt , sa tu sAmAnyamevetyuktam tasmAnna sAmAnyavizeSAbhAvAt upAdIyamAnaM vizeSAnivartayitumarhati, khapuSpAdivizeSANi ca tatpravRtti wwwwwwwwm kriyAtve vRtAdInAM dhAtutvaM na syAt teSAM pravRttivizeSAbodhakatvAditi vadato bhavato vizeSapadena kimabhipretamiti doSavAdinaiva parihAramabhidhApayitukAmo bhASyakAro vAdinaM pRcchatItyAha-syAnmatamiti, uktaM hi bhASyakRtA 'kAM punaH kriyAM bhavAn matvAha- 20 astibhavatividyatInAM dhAtusaMjJA na prApnotIti / parokti prakaTayati-ya upadIyamAna iti, uktA hi bhASyakRtA paroktiH 'na brUmaH kArakANi kriyeti, kiM tarhi ? kArakANAM pravRttivizeSaH kriyA, anyathA hi kArakANi zuSkaudane pravarttante, anyathA ca mAMsaudane' iti| tAmeva yuktiM bhASyakAra: vRtAdau darzayati-yadyevaM vRtAdaya iti uktaM ca bhASyakRtA 'yadyevaM siddhA'stibhavatividyatInAM dhAtusaMjJA, anyathA hi kArakANyastau pravartante'nyathA hi mriyatau' iti / tiSThatyAdivaditi, uktaM hi bhASye 'evaM tarhi kriyAyAH kriyA nivartikA bhavati dravyaM dravyasya nivartakam , evaM hi kazcit kaJcit pRcchati kimavastho devadattasya vyAdhiriti 23 sa Aha-varddhata iti, apara Aha-apakSIyata iti,apara Aha sthita iti, sthita ityukte varddhatezcApakSIyatezca nivRttirbhavati' iti, evaM ca kiyA kriyAntarAdyAvarttamAnA pravRttivizeSa ucyate tadvAcinazca dhAtutvam , tathAca sthityAdayaH kriyAH kriyAntaranivartakatvAt tiSThatyAdinivartakagacchatyAdivat , vaidhayeNa dravyavat , dravyaM hi dravyasya nivartakaM na tu kriyAntarasya, sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNyAditi bhaavH| evaJca sAmAnyasya vizeSatvAdapi dvitIyavyAkhyAyAM devadattAdevyasyApi pravRttivizeSatvAddhAtutvaM prasajyata ityaah-evmihaapiiti|srvsyaapi pravRttimAtratvAta sAmAnyavyatiriktavizeSAbhAvAt vizeSapadavyAvAbhAvena tadbhahaNaM vyarthamiti yaduktamasmAbhi-30 stadeva tvayApi prakaTIkRtamiti dvayorapi vyAkhyayostaddoSatAdavasthyamudbhAvayati-evaJcocyamAna iti / upasaMharati-tasmAditi 1 si. ka, bhAvataH / 2 si. ka. hAramevehApi / si. ka muttrmidmu0| 4 si. degcaatprvR.| 2010_04

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5 dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayanaya vizeSatvAbhAvAdubhayatra parihAre vizeSagrahaNA [na]rthakyadevadatta kriyAtvavRtAdyakriyAtvadoSAstadavasthA eveti, tadupasaMharatyevaJca kRtvA pravRttimAtra syetyAdi gatArthaM yAvadanarthakamubhayorapi vyAkhyAvikalpayoriti, evaM tAvadvizeSagrahaNamanarthakam / 564 na kevalamanarthakameva kiM tarhi ? anarthArthamapItyata Aha na cAphalameva, aniSTakRdapi, evaM devadattasya kriyAtvaM syAt, anyanivarttanapravRttivizeSatvAt, pacAdivRtAdivaditi, ye'pyamIvRtAdayaste'pi akriyAstacchandAnAmadhAtusaMjJA ca syAt, sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNavizeSatvAdevadattavadeva / na cAphalamevAniSTakRdapIti, tadaniSTakRttvaM sAdhanenaiva bhAvyate - evaM devadattasya kriyAtvaM syAt, anyanivarttanapravRttivizeSatvAt pacAdivRtAdivaditi, pravRttivizeSatvamanyatvaM tannivarttanazceti dravyA* 10 danyasya pravRttisAmAnyavyatiriktasyArthasyAbhAvAdevAyuktamabhyupagamyApi doSaH - devadattaH kriyA syAt, anyanivarttanatve sati vizeSapravRttitvAt se gacchatyAdivizeSanivarttano yajJadattAdivizeSanivarttanazca sAmAnyatvAt, , upAdIyamAnatve satyanyanivarttanatvAt pravRttivizeSazca tatazca pacatyAdivadvarttatyAdivacca kriyA, kriyAtvAttadvAcinaH zabdasya dhAtusaMjJA pUrvaprakrAntanyAya krameNa pacatyAdivadvRtAdayaH tadvaddevadattAdaya iti sarva kriyaivetyApannaM, aniSTaJcaitadAvayoriti, ye'pyamI vRtAdayaste'pyakriyAH, tacchabdAnAmadhAtusaMjJetyAdi, 16 sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNavizeSatvAddevadattavadeva, pacAdInAJca gamanAdisarvadhAtvarthavyApitvasya prAgupapAditatvAt siddhahetutvAt sAdhIyaH sAdhanamidamapi cazabdasUcitatvAdanantarodAhRta dvividha kriyAkavizabdaprakRtatvAzca sarvanAmazabdatA ca syAt / wwwwwwwww wwwwwwwwww , sAmAnyavyatirekeNa vizeSAbhAvAdupAdIyamAnaM vizeSapadaM na kimapi vyAvarttayati, sarveSAM pravRttisAmAnyarUpatvAt khapuSpAdivizeSANAM khapuSpAdikalpavizeSANAM vA pravRttivizeSatvAbhAvAditi bhAvaH / vizeSapadasya vaiyarthyameva kevalamatra na doSo'pi tu 20 aniSTakaratvamapItyAha-na cAphalameveti / yadyapi dravyAdanyannAsti, pravRttisAmAnyavyatiriktamapi kiJcinnAsti tathApi samprati te abhyupagamyApi doSa ucyata ityAha-pravRttivizeSatvamiti / sAmAnyaM hi vizeSAdanyat, ata eva devadattAdivyaM gacchatyAdikriyAvizeSAn yajJadattAdidravyavizeSAMzca nivarttayati, tacca gRhyamANaM sadanyAni nivarttayatIti pravRttivizeSo'pi atazca pacatyAdivat anyanivarttanatve sati vizeSapravRttitvAt vRtAdivadupAdIyamAnatve satyanyanivarttanatvAcca devadattAdi dravyaM kriyA syAdityAha- devadatta iti / dravyakriyobhayanivarttakatvaM tasya kathamityatrAha - sAmAnyatvAditi sAmAnyaM hi vizeSamAtraM nivarttaya25 tIti bhAvaH / kiJca vRtAdInAmapi sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNatve'pi vizeSatvAddevadattAdivadakriyAtvena dhAtutvaM na syAdityAha - ye'pyamIti / nanu vRtAdeH sarvabhedasambandhAnuguNatvamasiddhamiti zaGkAyAmAha - pacAdInAJzceti / prAgupapAditatvAditi satatasampravRttitAdAtmyAnatikramAt pUrvottaravyaktyavyaktibhavanaikatvAdityAdihetubhiriti bhAvaH / sarvanAmazabdatA ceti, iha pravRttiH vaizvarUpyamApadyamAnA khajAtyanatikrameNaiva vartate tathApi pratikSaNaM pacipaThigamanAdisvadharmANAmanuvRttiH, evaJca pravRttisAmAnyAnugamAt sarvAvasthAkhiyaM pravRttirityeSAM kAraNaM bhavantI pravRttisAmAnyatAmAsAdayati, tatra ca sarvavizeSAntarbhAvAt sarvanAmeva sarvanAma 30 vyavahiyate, tadAdisarvanAma hi vastumAtra pratyavamarzajanakaM sarvatrAvihatapravRtti ca tathA pacAdInAmapi sarvavizeSAntarbhAveNa vastu I 1 si. ka. bhAvAdevetyuktam / 2 si. sa gacchatyAdivizeSatvAt sagacchanivarttana0 / 4 si. ka. / 2010_04 3. si. ka. 'nivarttanayo /

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vizeSasahitasAmAnyatA] nyAyAgamAnusAriNISyAkhyAsametam yattu punaH pacAdivizeSanivartakatvAddhRtAdayo dhAtusaMjJA bhavantItyukte naiva nivartayanti pacAdIn vRtAdayo virodhAbhAvAcca vRtAdyantarbhAvAt pacAdInAmato na dhAtusaMjJA vRtAdayaH syurityAzaMkya tatpratisamAdhAnaM punarucyate nivRttiratrAsmAbhirnArthadharmaprakalpitA vivakSitA, kiM tarhi ? pacatItyAdizabdadharmaprakalpitA sA vijJAnapravRttinivRttimAtrakRtA, yathA devadatte sarvadhamasambandhinyapi pacati devadatta ityukte gacchati tiSThatyasti zeta ityAdikriyAkalApaM nivartya / devadattaM pacatizabdo pacanakriyayaiva sambandhayati, tadviSayakavijJAnAdhAnahetutvAt , ayazca dharmo vRtAdInAmapyaviziSTa iti / yattu punarityAdi yAvadayazca dharmo vRtAdInAmapyaviziSTa iti, pacAdivizeSanivartakatvAddhRtAdayo dhAtusaMjJA bhavantIyukte parasyAzaGkA syAt-naiva nivarttayanti pacAdIn vRtAdayo virodhAbhAvAcca vRtAdhantarbhAvAt pacAdInAmato vizeSanivarttakatvAbhAvAt na dhAtusaMjJA vRtAdayaH syurityAzaMkya tatpratisamA-10 dhAnaM punarucyate na vayaM vastunyasahabhAvatAnivRttiM brUmaH-nivRttiratrAsmAbhirnArthadharmaprakalpitA vivakSitA, kiM tarhi ? zabdadharmaprakalpitA vivakSitA, arthagatA hi nivRttirasahabhAvajanitA ghaTapaTAdivadekatrAsambhavAt , zabdagatA tu vijJAnapravRttinivRttimAtrakRtA sA devadatte sannihitasattAdravyatvagatisthitivRttyavRttyAdisarvadharmasambandhinyapi-gacchati devadatta ityukte tiSThatyAste zete ityAdikriyAkalApaM nivartya devadattaM gacchatizabdo gamanenaiva sambandhayati, tadviSayaikavijJAnAdhAnahetutvAt , na tathA vastunivRttiH sambhavati 15 satatasannihitasarvadharmAtmakatvAddevadattasya, tadudAharati-kiM tarhi ? pacatItyAdi gatArthamudAhRtArthasambhavAdi dArTIntiko'rthaH, ayazca dharmo vRtAdInAmapyaviziSTo varttata Ihate ceSTata ityAdayo'pizabdAH kriyAntaranivRttivijJAnAvasAnadharmANo na vastugatAn dharmAnivartayitumalam , zabdAnAM buddhipravRttinivRtikriyAyAM prabhutvAt , vastupravRttinivRttyuttarapravRttatvAditi / atra brUmaH vastunaH pravRtteH sarvapravRttivizeSasahitAyA evAbhyanujJAtatvAbhAvitatvAca 20 mAtrapratyavamarzajanakatvAt sarvatrAvihatapravRttitvAJca sarvanAma syAditi pratibhAti / prakArAntareNa vRtAdInAM samarthitaM dhAtutvaM dUSayituM samarthanaprakArameva tAvadAha-yattu punariti, vRtAdayaH pacAdivizeSAnna nivartayanti sarvabhedaparyanubhavanAtmakatvAt nityapravRtteH, anyathA pravRttivizeSAnAtmakatve gacchatyAdivyApitA tasyA na syAttasmAdatAdergacchatyAdinA virodhAbhAvAdantarbhAvitasarvakriyAbhedatvAddhAtusaMjJA na syAt , parasparaviruddhayoreva hyekopAdAnenAnyanivRttirbhavet , zItoSNayoriva gacchati tiSThatyAderiveti zaGkArthaH / tatra vaiyAkaraNAnAM samAdhAnaM prakaTayati-tatpratisamAdhAnamiti / vastunyanekanimittasannidhAnAdeva sarvabhedAnAM sahabhAvAnArthAH parasparaM nivartayanti, tasmAnnivRttirnArthadharmaprakalpitA, kintu yogyshbdnivndhnvivkssaaniymaashryennetyaashyenaah-nivRttirtreti| vastunyanekadharmasambandhinyapi zabdAnAM khazaktivaicitryAt kiJcideva tatra pravartakam , yathA devadattAdeH takSaNacchedanAdyanekakriyAsannidhAne'pi takSaNamAzritya tathAvidhavivakSAvazAttakSA'yamityabhidhAnaM kumbhAdikaraNaprayuktabhramaNanimittaM kumbhakAro'yamityabhidhAnaM pravattate nivarttate ca tadetarakriyAnimitto vyapadezastatheti darzayati-devadatta iti / evaM vadatAtvayA'smadabhimatasyaiva vizeSasahitasyaiva sAmAnyasya samarthitatvAdvatAdInAM pacAdInAM dhAtusaMjJA prApnoti na vA prApnotIti tvayaiva vicAryamityupasaMharati nayavAdamamamU-80 atra brUma iti / kathaM bhAvita ityatrAha-sambhAvitaiva hIti, nivRttiratrAsmAbhirnArthadharmaprakalpitA kiM tarhi ? pacatItyAdi 1.si. ka. yatra punH| 2 si. ka. 'bhAvazca / 3 si. ka. vRtAdyaM ca bhAvAt / 2010_04 .

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mmmmmmmm mmewana dvAdazAranayacakram [ ubhayamayAre kimasmAbhirvAcyaM vRtAdInAM pacAdInAM vA dhAtusaMjJA prApnoti na prAmotIti, vaidhaye'Na sarveSAM dhaatuunaamsmdbhihitprvRttisaamaanykriyaavcntvaantivRtteH|| atra bramo vastunaH pravRttarityAdi, yAvadvaidhayeNeti, avasitaprayojanamidaM vacaH tvayaiva vastupravRtteH sarvapravRttivizeSasahitAyA evAbhyanujJAtatvAdbhAvitatvAca-sambhAvitaive hi vastupravRttiH 5 sarvapravRttivizeSAtmiketyatItavicAreSu vistareNa caritArthatvAt kathaM ? vizeSavAgvyavahAro vizeSAntarapravRttinivRttiviSayo na vastunyatyantanirbhedAtmake prabhavatIti bhAvayatA bhavataiva subhASitasvAt, kimasmAbhirvAcyaM vRtAdInAM pacAdInAM vA dhAtusaMjJA prApnoti na prApnotIti, sarveSAM dhAtUnAmasmadabhihitapravRttisAmAnyakriyAvacanatvAnativRttervastuvyavahAre zabdavyavahAre veti na kiJcinna prasiddhyati, tvayA tu punarasadarthaviSayatvAddhAntijJAnaM zabdArthaviSayaM vyavasthApitaM vastvasaMsparzAdityalaM prasaGgena / prakRtamucyate yo'sau mayA''dAvuddiSTo vidhiniyamAtmobhayanayaH sa eSa nirdiSTaH, naigamadezatvAdravyArtho'yam , dravyamapi bhAvasAdhanam , saiva vyarthatA, uktavat , padArthoM dravyakriye, vAkyamAkhyAtazabdaH, tadartha uktobhayabhAk, nayavinirgamasUtraM 'atthittaM atthitte pariNamati' iti / yo'sau mayA''dAvaddiSTo vidhiniyamAtmobhayanaya iti, vidhizca niyamazca sarvatra 16 dravyaM kriyA ceti vidhiniyama dvandvaikavadbhAvAt sa eSa nirdiSTaH-pratyakSIkRtaste, keSoM punarayamArSAbhihitAnAM nayAnAM bheda ityatrocyate naigamadezatvAdravyArtho'yaM na paryAyArthaH, dravyaparyAyasaMgRhItAnAM bahubhedAnAM dravyArthabhedeSu naigamasaGghahavyavahAreSu yo naigamo naikabhedastasyaivaikadezo'yaM tadbheda ityarthaH, 'ekeko ya satavidho sattaNayasatA havaMti emeva' (A. ni. 2264) iti vacanAt , dravyazabdaH kiM. 10 prakRtamucyata " zabdadharmaprakalpitetyAdinanthena samyagbhAvitaiveti bhAvaH / etadeva prakaTayati-vizeSeti satatasannihitasarvadharmAtmakatvAdvastunaH 20 sahabhAvAdeva virodhAbhAvAvyAvartakatvAsambhavena pacati paThatIti vizeSavAravyavahAra eva gacchati tiSThatyAdivizeSAntaravAgvyavahAra nivartayan pAkAdikriyAsambandha bodhayatIti nikhilapravRttivizeSasAhityaM vastupravRtterbhAvitameveti bhavatA'dhunA vicArya vRtAdInAM dhAtusaMjJA prApnoti vA na veti bhaavH| vRtAdInAmiti teSAM sAmAnyapravRttitve pacAdInAmapi tathAtvena dhAtutvaM na syAt pacAdInAmiva vizeSapravRttitve dhAtutvaM syAt kintu devadattAdInAmapi dhAtutvaM bhavedityAzayaH / sarve dhAtavo'smadabhihitakriyA sAmAnyavacanA iti tvayApi bhAvitatvAdetadaMze AvayoH sAmye'pi zabdArthajJAnaM vastvasaMsparzAdasadarthaviSayatvena bhrAntirUpa. 9 meveti tvayA bhAvanAdvizeSa ityAha-tvayA tu punariti, abudhabodhanAya zAstramiyaM prakRtirasyA ayamarthaH ayazca pratyayo'syA yamartha iti, tasmAt sarvo'yaM padapadArthavyavahAraH kAlpaniko'satyabhUta eva, na paramArthabhUtaM nirvikalpaM spRzatIti svIkArAditi bhaavH| tadevaM dravyaM kriyA cobhayaM bhAva iti yannayAdau nidarzitaM tadeva te nirdiSTamityAha-yo'sAviti / pradhAnabhUtasaptavidhanayeSu kutrAsyAntarbhAva ityatrAha-naigamadezatvAditi dravya dvitvatritvAdyabhyupagamabhedena naigamasyApi bhedA vyakriyobhayavAdasya naigama dezatA vijJeyA, bhanekairvAdibhiranekadhA varNitAnAM vastUnAM dravyaparyAyAbhyAM saMgRhItatvAt , tanmadhye naigamasaMgrahavyavahArA dravyArthabhedAH, 30 teSu prakRto nayo'nekabhedasya naigamasyaikadezo vijJeya iti bhaavH| ekaikasya naigamAdernayasya bahuvidhatve AgamaM pramANayati-ekeko ya si. ka. prvRttaavityaadi| 2 si. sabhAvanaiva hi vastupravRttivizeSAtmike0 / ka. sabhAvanaiva hi na vastupravRttiH srvprvRttivishessaatmike0|3 si.ka. kasya / 2010_04

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nayopahArasa] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam sAdhano'trAbhipreta iti ceducyate-dravyamapi bhAvasAdhanaM yattadbhUyate kenApi yo dravati gacchati satataM pravartate tasya yadravaNaM gamanaM satatapravRttiH sa bhAvaH tadbhavanaM, tatsAdhano dravyazabdaH kartRsAdhanAvinAbhAvibhAvasAdhanavyAkhyAnasya sopapattikasya vistareNa kRtatvAt , saiva vyarthatA, uktavat- dravyakriyAtmavyarthatA parasparAvinAbhAvinI, karaNAdInAM tavyatiriktasvarUpatvAt sarvatra ghaTapaTAdibIjAGkarAdiSu ca sarvaikAtmyasya bhAvitatvAditi, padArtho dravyakriye, uktavaditi vartate, vAkyamAkhyAtazabda iti, 5 AkhyAtaM sAvyayakArakaM vAkyamekatiGiti ca vAkyaM, tadartha ukto bhayabhAk]-vAkyArtha uktobhayabhAk dravyakriyAdvyAtmakaM vastu bhajate vAkyArtha iti vistareNokto'nena vidhiniyamabhaGgena naigamaikadezena dravyArthena, nayavinirgamasUtraM-'atthitaM asthitte pariNamati' (bha. za. 1 u0 3 sU0 33) iti, astitvaM bhAvo bhAve'stitve pariNamati, bhAvo bhAva eva satataM varttate, paritaH samantAnamati pariNamati taM taM bhAvamApadyate tadA kartRsahitaM veti / ___ ubhayanayaH paJcamo'raH parisamAptaH // wwwww 10 iti / etannayAnusAreNa dravyazabdaM sAdhayati-dravyamapIti / bhAvasAdhanamiti mUlakAroktabhAvapadArthamAha-yattadbhUyata iti, anena bhAvazabdasya bhAve vyutpattirAdarzitA, athakatarivyutpattiM darzayati-yo dravatIti / pUrvamapi vyutpattirAdarzitA samarthitA cetyAha-kartRsAdhaneti / dravyaM bhavatIti vizeSaNavizeSyabhAvopagamAt dravatIti dravyamiti prakRtipratyayArthabhedopagamAca dravyakriyobhayAtAyAH pUrva varNitatvaM sUcayati-saiveti / padasyArthamAha-padArtha iti / vAkyaM darzayati-vAkyamiti 15 'AkhyAtazabdo niyataM sAdhanaM yatra gamyate / tadapyekaM samAsArtha vAkyamityabhidhIyate // ' iti vAkyapadIye, yathA varSatI. tyAkhyAtazabdamAtre prokta devo jalamiti kartRkarmAkSepAt paripUrNArthatve yathA varSati devo jalamiti vAkyaM tathA tadapyekaM padaM paripUrNArtha vAkyamevAbhidhIyata iti tadarthaH / vyAcaSTe-AkhyAtamiti AkhyAtamiti padasya sAvyayakArakamiti vizeSaNA. dviviSTasya vAkyatAvagatermUlAnuguNaM na pratibhAti, AkhyAtaM sAvyayakArakavizeSaNamekatiGiti ca vAkyamiti vArtikakArAdInAM lakSaNAntaratvena vAkyapadIyaprakAzavyAkhyAyAM zaGkitatvAt / ko'tra naye vAkyArtha ityatrAha-tadartha iti dravyakriyAsaMghAto 20 vAkyArthaH, vRkSa iti vA tiSThatIti vA kevalAt nAmapadAdAkhyAtapadAdvA vRkSastiSThatItyAdiviziSTArthapratIteH, prAgupapAditatvAt, na caikasyaiva vRkSa iti nAmapadasya tiSThatIyAkhyAtapadasya vA vAkyatve vRkSastiSThatItyubhayopAdAnamanarthakamiti zavayam, viziTArthapratyAyakasya kevalasya vRkSa iti zabdasya vRkSastiSThatIti zabdasya cAnyatvAt, kevalaM sAdRzyAdeva vRkSastiSThatIti vAkyaikadezaM vRkSazabdamabhimanyate, evaM ca vRkSazabdamAtraprayogAdapi viziSTArthapratItevRkSastiSThatItyupAdAnamaphalameva, loke zabdaprayoge lApavAnAdarAca kvacidRkSa iti kvacicca vRkSastiSThatIti ca prayujyate, vRkSazabdamAtraprayogAca tiSThatIti pratiniyatArthapratItirarthaprakaraNAdito 25 bhavatIti nAniyatArthabodha ityevaM vistareNa pUrvamupapAditamiti sUcayati-vistareNeti / etannayamUlabhUtamAgamaM pradarzayati-nayavinirgamasUtramiti / bhAvavyutpattyabhiprAyeNAha-bhAvo bhAva eveti / kartRvyutpattipradarzitArthamAha-parita iti // iti vijayalabdhisUriviracite viSamapadavivecane nayacakrasya paJcamo'ra ubhayanayaH samAptaH // 1 si. ka. degkArakavAkyamekamiti / 2010_04

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WdtabbuWMWW SaSTho vidhiniyamavidhiH -- - evaM vidhiniyamabhaGgAre dravyakriyAtmakavAde saMhRte SaSThanaya Aha nanvevamubhayamapyavastu, anupapannasvAvasthatvAt khapuSpavat , svA avasthAH sthityutpattivinAzA dravyasya vA syuH kriyAyA vA, tA yadi bhAvasya tato dravyamanavasthamiti dravyaprabhedA* sambhavaH khapuSpasyeva, tatazca sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjamiti dravyalakSaNahAniH / nanvevamityAdi, vicArAzrayaM doSApAdanasAdhanam , ubhayamapi-dravyaM kriyA ceti, avastu, anupapannavAvasthatvAt- anupapannAH svA avasthA asya tadbhAvAt , anupapanasvAvasthatvAt , khapuSpavaditi, kAstA avasthAH ? ucyate svA avasthAH sthityutpattivinAzAH, tAzca dravyasya vA syuH kriyAyA vA, kizcAtaH ? tA yadi bhAvasya-tAH sthityAdayaH prAguktatathA[bhavanAvinA]bhUtasannihitavastutvavyaktilakSa10 NAyAH kriyAyA iSyante'vasthA iti, tato dravyamanavasthaM prAptam , avasthAlakSaNatvAdubhayoranyatarakalpanAve yAdavasthAvyatiriktalakSaNAbhAvAt , bhavatu dravyamanavasthaM ko doSa iti ceducyate dravyamanavasthamiti dravya. prabhedAsambhavaH prAptaH, itizabdasya hetvarthatvAdanavasthatvAdityarthaH, dravyaprabhedA rUpAdigatyAdivivartAH te na sambhavantyanavasthatvAt asattvAt , khapuSpasyeva, tatazca yaduktaM dravyasya lakSaNaM [tasya hAniH, katamasyeti ceducyate-sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjamityasya, tasmAnAsti dravyamanavasthatvAt khapuSpavat / 16 athAsyApyubhayasya parasparanirapekSakhAtaMtrye dravyabhAvayoranupapannasthityutpattivinAzavAvasthayorabhAvatvaM khapuSpavadataH parataH khatazca tabyaktyAkRtyAkhyaM guNapradhAnabhAvena dravyAdi sat parataH sattAdi khata ityasadapi bhavatIti vidhiniyame vidhIyate iti vidhiniyamavidhidarzanamutthApayati-evaM vidhiniyamabhaGgAra iti / pUrvapakSe doSaM sAdhanadvAreNApAdayati-nanvevamiti, dravyakriyayoH parasparanirapekSakhAtaMtrye'vastutvaM prasajyata ityarthaH / sAdhanArthamAha-anupapannA iti, asya-ubhayasya dravyakriyAtmanaH / pUrvanaye sammUJchitasarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM draSyamiti dravyalakSaNam , tathAbhavanAvinAbhUtasannidhivastutvavyaktiH 20 kriyeti ca kriyAlakSaNamuktam, tatra sthityutpattivinAzalakSaNA avasthAH kasyAbhyupagamyante kiM kriyAyAH,Ahokhit dravyasyellA- zaMkyAnyatarasya tadaGgIkAre ubhayoravastutvaM pratipAdayituM vAdibhukhena praznamuccArayati-kicAta iti, tA dravyasya kriyAyA vA bhavantu tena kiM naH chinnamiti bhAvaH / doSamuddharati-tA yadIti / tathAbhUteti pacipaThigamyAdikriyAvizeSarUpeNa bhavanayogyatayA yat yatra zaktyAtmanA sannihitaM sadvyaktIbhavati tathAvidhA kriyeti bhAvaH / avasthAvattvameva dravyasya kriyAyAzca lakSaNa nAnyat , tatraikasyAvasthAvattve'parasya cAtathAtve tathAvidhasya kalpanaiva vyarthA, lakSaNAbhAvAdityAha-avastheti / dravyasyAnava25 sthatve tato rUpAdiprabhedAH pacipaThyAdikriyAprabhedAzca na syurityAha-dravyamanavasthamitIti / rUpagatyAdivivartA iti ekasya tattvAdapracyutasya niSkriyasya sakramasyeva prakAzanaM vivarttaH, tathA cApravibhAgamapi dravyaM samAviSTasarvazaktidezakAlAbhyAM pravibhaktamiva cakAstIti tatpravibhAgAnusAreNa janmanAzau samastakriyAbhedAnuyAyinau vyAvahArikAviti yadabhimanyate tanna saGgacchate dravyasyAnavasthatvena khapuSpasyevAsattvAditi bhAvaH / dravyasya lakSya syAbhAvAdeva tallakSaNamapi nopapannamityAha-tatazceti / sarvaprabhedAzrayasya khataH kharUpeNa samavasthAnarUpasya sarvabIjabhUtasya dravyAkhyasyAnavasthatve'pi yadyabhyupagamyate tarhi tat kriyaiva syAt si. ka. anvsthaa| 2010_04

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569 www dravyakriyA'bhAvaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam tataH kiM prAptam ?bhAva eva tu sa tathAbhUta Apadyate, tadbhedasya tadAtmakatvAt , mRdvat / bhAva eveti, bhAva eva tu sa tathAbhUta Apadyate-dravyaM kriyaivApadyate, kasmAt ? tadbhedasya tadAtmakatvAt , sthityutpattivinAzA hi dravyabhedAbhimatA dravyasyaiva[] bhedAtmano bhavanti tata etada dApannaM kriyAyA Atmeti, kriyaiva ca dravyaM saMjJAmAtrabhedAt , mRdvaditi dRSTAntaH, yathA mRdbhedAH / piNDazivakAdayo mRdAtmakAH santo mRdrUpA eva, tathA sthityAdayo dravyabhUtabhAvabhedA eveti dravyAbhAve'rthApattyA sthityAdayaH kriyAbhedA ityApannAH / ____ yadapi ca kalpitaM pravRttisAmAnyavyatirekeNa kArakavatyA odanAdiphalodezinyAH parigrahArtha vizeSagrahaNaM tadapi na kAryam , kasmAt ? pravRttibhAvavacanAttu matpakSe pravRttAveva vyatirekasambhavaH, tasmAdbhAvAdeva sarvasya prakRta-10 tvAdravyaM bhAva ityetattyAgAdvayavibhAgavacanaM vyartham , tatazca vibhAgena lakSaNAbhAvAttayorabhAvaH khapuSpavat tadabhAvAt kriyA kutaH? tathAbhavanakriyAsannidhilakSaNaM dravyaM pravRttisAmAnyazca kutaH! tathAbhavanavinAbhUtatvAt khapuSpavadeveti sarvanirmUlatA caivam , avyaktirapyasannihitatvAt khapuSpavat / (pravRttibhAveti) pravRttibhAvavacanAttu matpakSe pravRttAveva vyatirekasambhavaH-pravRttisAmAnyameva 15 bhAva ityuktatvAt vizeSAstatraiva sambhavanti tato'sya vyatirekasambhavAt , yadapyodanAdiphalaM tadapi] pravRttisAmAnyameva, tasmAdbhAvAdeva-kriyAyA eva sarvasya prakRtatvAt dravyaM bhAva ityetattyaktam , tattyAgAhayavibhAgavacanaM vyartha-dravyaM kriyA ca vastvityubhayAbhyupagamo mUlata eva vighaTate, tatazca tathAbhavanena pravRttilakSaNena vinA bhUtasya sannidhAnamapi nirmUlam , tatazca dve api dravyakriye vibhakte na sarvaprabhedAnAmAtmabhUtatvAt piNDazivakAdInAM bhedAnAM mRdAtmakAnAM AtmabhUtasya mRdvadityAha-bhAva eva viti, sa iti 20 tacchabdena dravyaM parAmRzyate, vidheyaprAdhAnyAt pulliGgatA |hetumaah-tdbhedsyti dvitIyatatpadena kriyAyA grahaNam , kRSNagaurapItAdayaH pacipaThyAdayo medAbhimatAH sthityutpattivinAzalakSaNA abhedAtmano dravyasyaivAbhimatAH, tasmAtteSAmAtmA dravyaM, dravyAbhAve te ca kriyAyA eva bhaveyuH, kevalaM saMjJAbhedAzrayeNeva dravyamityucyate bhavadbhirna tvarthabhedaH kazciditi bhAvaH / dRSTAntamAha-yatheti, athavA dravyabhedatvenAbhimatAH kRSNAdayaH pacyAdayazca kriyAtmakA dRSTA iti tadAtmabhUtasyApi kiyAtvaM yuktamiti bhaavH| nanu bhavadeva bhavati pravarttamAnameva hi mRdAdi kenaciddharmeNa piNDazivakAdibhAvena bhavati nApravartamAnaM 25 kiJcit ,bhavanaM pravRttiH kiyeti paryAyatvAt , apravRttabhavanasya kasyacidabhAvAt , tasmAttena tena prakAreNa pariNamamAna pravartamAna vastu bhavatItyucyata ityuktatvAt pravRttereva vizeSasambhavo na tu sarvaprabhedanirbhedAdIjA vyAdapravRttilakSaNAdityAzayenAhapravRttibhAvavacanAviti, pravRttereva bhAvatvoktarityarthaH / tadeva vyAcaSTe-pravRttisAmAnyameveti / pravRttereva medAbhyupagame dravyabhAvayorubhayorabhyupagamastyaktavya eva, tathA ca sati dravyaM kriyA cetyubhayaM vastviti vibhAgo nArthavAnityA caSTe-tasmAddhAvAdeveti / evaJca tava dravyaM tathAbhavanAvinAbhUtasannidhimadvastu na bhavati pacipaThyAdirUpeNa yadbhavanaM pravRttiH 30 tena vinAbhUtatvAt , dravyasya ca tathAbhavanAvinAbhUtasannidhimattvAbhAvena tathAvidhasannidhivastutvavyaktilakSaNA kriyApi 1 si. ka. bhedaatmaano| 2 ka. sarvasyeSTakRtatvAt / dvA0 na0 34 (72) 2010_04

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570 dvAdazArajayacakram wwwma [vidhiniyamavidhiH staH tatastayorlakSaNamanupapannaM tatazca vibhAgena lakSaNAbhAvAttayorabhAvaH khapuSpavat, tadabhAvAt kriyA kutaH ? tathAbhavanakriyAsannidhilakSaNaM dravyaM pravRttisAmAnyazca kutaH ? tathAbhavanavinAbhUtatvAt khapuSpavadeveti, sarvanirmUlatA caivamiti sannidhinimUlatvAt , kriyAyA vyaktirbhedAnAmavyaktizca [kutaH] tayA vinetyata Aha-avyaktirapyasannihitatvAt khapuSpavat / athocyeta bhAvasya sthityutpattilayAH kalpanAmAtrAH sannihitatathAbhUtavastutattvavyakti dravyamevoktavat , tAzca kriyayA'bhivyakti nIyanta ityatrocyate, evaM tarhi sarvaprabhedanirbhedatvamasatyaM dravyasya, kriyAyAzcAkriyAtvam , sannihitatathAbhUtavastutattvavyatikaratvAbhAvAt , tatazvAzeSapakSadhvaMsitvamanupapannasvAvasthatvAt / athocyatetyAdi, syAnmataM bhAvasya prAguktavat sthityutpattilayAH kalpanAmAtrAH samananta10 roktadoSadarzanAt snnihitetthaabhuutvstutttvvykti dravyamevoktavat sasmUrchitasarvaprabhedasthityAdikhAvasthaintu, tAzca sthityAdyavasthAH kriyayA'bhivyaktiM nIyanta ityatrocyate, evaM tarhi sarvaprabhedanirbhedatvamasatyaM dravyasya-te sthityAdibhedA dravyasyaiva saMvRttA iti nirbhedatvoktiyA'hanyate, kizcAnyat kriyAyAzvAkriyAtvam , sannihitatathAbhUtavastutattvavyaktiH kriyeSyate, te hi bhedAH kriyayA'bhivyajyante cedbhedAH prAgapi kriyAbhivyaktaH santi, tathAbhUtatvAt kriyAyA vyaktikaratvAbhAvastasmAcAvyaJjanAt kriyA 10 dravyavat kharaviSANavadvA na kriyeti, tatazca dravyasyAdravyatvAt kriyAyAzcAkriyAtvAdazeSapakSadhvaMsitvamanupapannasvAvasthatvAt dravyasya kriyAyAzca khapuSpavadabhAva iti / Aaramwww nAstItyAzayenAha-tatazca vibhAgeneti / tathAvidhe dravye bhedAnAmavyaktiH pUrva tatazca vyaktiH kriyata iti yaducyate tadapi na sarvadaivAvyaktiprasaGgAt kriyAyA abhAvAdityAha-kriyAyA vyaktiriti / nanu nAstyanekakSaNavyApinI kAcit kriyA, yasyAH sthityutpattilayAkhyAstisro'vasthA bhinnakSaNabhAvinyo bhaveyuH, kintu pacatipaThatyAdikriyAvizeSeSu kramarUpatAdhyAsena kriyAsAmA20 nyAdhyAsaH, na tu sarvavizeSakriyAnusyUtA'nadhyastA vizeSavyatiriktA vastubhUtA kriyAsAmAnyavAcyA vidyate, adhyastatvAdeva ya eva vizeSAsta eva sAmAnyamapyucyante, ata eva kiM karotIti prazna pacati paThatItyAdi prativacanaM saGgacchate, anyathA sAmAnya prazne vizeSeNa prativacanamasaGgataM syAt, ata eva vizeSavacanA api kRbhvastaya ityucyante, tasmAt sthityutpattilayAH kriyAsAmAnyasya kalpitA eva, tasya kalpitatvAt , api tu dravyasyaiva te iti dvitIyavikalpazaGkAyAH prtividhaanmaacsstte-athocyeteti|puurvpkssmev vyAcaSTe-syAnmatamiti, dravya eva tAdRzazakeravasthitatvAt tatraiva tAdRzazakteH kriyayA'bhivyaktezca dravyasyaiva sthityutpattivinAzalakSaNA avasthAH,na tu kalpitasya kriyAsAmAnyasyeti bhaavH| uktavaditi,proktAvasthAvadityarthaH, amumevArthamAha-sammUcchiteti sammUrchitA:-saMsRSTA avinibhAgena sarve prabhedAH sthityAdikhAvasthArUpA yasmiMstaditi vigrhH| dravyasyaiva sannihitatathAbhUtavastutattvavyaktirUpatve tasyaiva tathA tathA bhAvAt nirbhedatvaM na saMbhavatIti tasya sarvapramedanirbhedatvoktiranA syAdityuttarayatievaM tahItikriyAlakSaNasyoktasya dravya evAbhyupagamAt, kriyAyAtallakSaNaviraheNa kriyAtvaM na syAdityAha-kizcAnyaditi / kriyAyAstallakSaNamapyasambhavItyAha-sannihiteti te rUpAdipacyAdibhedAH pUrva vastuni sannihitAH kriyayA te'bhivyajyanta 10 iti yadISyate tarhi kriyAyA nAbhivyaJjakatvaM sannihitatvAdeva, abhivyajakatvaJcotpAdakatvamutpattizcAsata eveti kriyA na kriyA syAdanabhivyajakatvAt dravyavat , kharaviSANavadA, evaJcAnavasthatvAvyamadravyamanabhivyajakatvAt kriyA'kriyA cApanneti tavAzeSapakSasya vinAzitvameva bhavedityAha-te hi bhedA iti / sarvapakSadhvaMsabhayAdeva dravyasyAdravyatvaM kriyAyA akriyAtvaM necchati tarhi 1k.xx|2 si.ka.svAvasthastu / 2010_04

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utpattivinAzaikyam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 571 > athaitaccedubhayaM necchati bhayAt tato'vibhAgAvasthatvAt dravyamasadApannam mA bhUdravyasyAdravyatvaM kriyAyAzcAkriyAtvamiti dravyamavibhAgAvasthaM tadvyaJjikA kriyetISyate tato yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati yugapadayugapadbhAvipRthivyAdibhedAvibhAgadravya svAvasthatvAt / wwww www.m ( atheti ) athaitadubhayaM - dravyanirbhedAsattvAdadravya [stvaM] sannihitatathAbhUtavastutattvavyaktyabhAvAdakriyAtvaJca necchati, bhayAt sarvavastutyAgabhayAt tato'vibhAgetyAdi, avibhAgAvasthatvAt - 5 vibhAgaH bhedAH sthityAdyavasthAH tadabhAvAddravyamavibhAgamityasadApannam mA bhUdravyasya bhedAtmakasyAdravyatva --- miti kriyAyAzcAkriyAtvamavyaJjakatvAt, prAgeva tathAbhUtavyektervyarthatvAnmA bhUditi, kimApannaM ? dravyamavibhAgAvasthaM tadvyaJjikA kriyeti-kriyA cAvibhAgAvasthadravyaviSayA yathAsannidhivyaktikriyAtvAdavibhAgasyaiva sannihitasya vyaJjikA hi kriyA, tataH kimiti cet ? tato yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati UrddhapattirutpattirAtmalAbhaH pratyakSopalabdhiH, vividhamadarzanaM vinAzo'nupalabdhirabhAva:, ekarUpatvAcca vastuna- 10 stadabhivyaJjanAcca kriyAyA utpattivinAzayorapyabhedAdyadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati, kiM kAraNaM ? yugapadayugapadbhAvipRthivyAdibhedAvibhAgadravyasvAvasthatvAt - yadA cAvibhAgAvasthaM dravyaM kriyA ca tadvyaJjikA tadAnIM yugapadbhAvinaH pRthivyaptejovAyvAkAzakAlAdibhedA rUparasagandhasparza saMkhyA saMsthAnAdibhedAzca ye cAyugapadbhAvino mRtpiNDazivakA dibhedAH te sarve'pyavibhAgAdyavasthAmAtramityApannAH, tasmAt sarvabhedAnAmavibhAgAvasthAmAtratvAdutpattirvinAza ityapyayugapadbhAvinau bhedau, tayozcAvibhAgAvasthaM dravyaM tatazcai- 15 kyam, ekatvAcca yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti sAdhUktam / www dezakAlAdibhedAbhAvAdastviti cedrumaH, yadi yadevotpadyate tade vinazyati tato'Gkurotpattau tasyaiva vinAzitvaprasaGgaH, bIjocchUna mUlAdipUrvabhedAnAM patranAlAdyuttarabhedAnAzca vinAzAvasthAtvAdaGkura evaika ityaGkarotpattyA'yamaGkura eva vinazyati tatazca dRSTeSTaviruddhA sthityAdyavasthAbhAvAdravyasya vibhAgAbhAvena kriyAyA avyaJjakatvena ca tayorabhAva eva syAdityAha - athaitaditi / etadeva 20 sphuTayati dravyeti dravyasya nirbhedatvAsambhavenAdravyatvamiti bhAvaH / avyaJjakatvamevAha - prAgeveti kriyAyAH prAgeva dravye teSAM vyaktatvAt kriyA na vyajiketi tasyA vyarthatvamiti bhAvaH / dravyasyA vibhAgAtmakatvaM kriyAyAzca tadvyaJjakatvaM yadISyate tadA doSaM darza-' yitumAha- dravyamavibhAgAvasthamiti / kriyA ceti kriyA cAvibhAgAvasthaM dravyaM vyaJjayati, sannihitavyaktikaratvAt, dravye sannihitasya rUpAdipacyAdervyaJjakatve dravyasyaiva tena tena prakAreNa bhavanAt tasya nirbhedatvAnupapattiriti bhAvaH / avibhAgAvasthadravyavyaJjakatve doSamAha - tato yadeveti / utpattivinAzayorekatvaM prasajyate yaivotpattiH sa eva vinAza iti tayoravibhAgA- 25 vasthAmAtratvAddravyasyeti bhAvaH / ekarUpatve sAdhanamAha - yugapaditi / sAdhanArtha sphuTIkaroti yadA ceti dravyaM hi avibhAgAvasthAmAtram, yathA ca yugapadbhAvino'yugapadbhAvinazca bhedA bhavibhAgAvasthAmAtram, ta eva hi yadA'vibhAgena varttante tadA dravyamityucyante sattvarajastamasAM sAmyAvasthAyAH prakRtitvavat tathotpattivinAzayorapyavibhAgAvasthA dravyamucyate tathA cAvasthAvasthAvatorakyAt yaivotpattiH sa eva vinAzaH syAditi bhAvaH / nanvavibhAgAvasthAyAM vaiSamya prayojaka kriyA sahakAri deza kAla vizeSAbhAvAttadA dravyasya sarvAtmakatvAt saivotpattiH sa eva vinAzaH syAt ko doSaH, yadA tu dezakAlAdibhedo'sti tadA yadA yadutpadyate 30 tadA tadeva vinazyatIti na bhavati tayorbhinnatvAditi zaGkate - dezakAlAdIti / pUrvapakSaM vyAcaSTe - syAnmatamiti, ekatvAt 1 si. bhAvAt / 2 si. ka. vyaktirvyartha0 / 3 si. ka. kriyAyAcA0 / 2010_04

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972 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH vanutpattyavinAzadoSau syAtAm , aGkurotpattau tasyaiva vinAzitvAt , na bIjaM vinaSTaM nAGkura utpannaH, vinaSTurutpattuzcAbhedAt / (dezeti) dezakAlAdi[bhedA]bhAvAdastviti cet syAnmataM ekatvAdutpattyAdibhedaikyAdyadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyastu tarhi ko doSa ityatra doSakutUhalaJcebUsaH, yadi vIjAGkurAdyayugapadbhAvinAmapi 5 pRthivyAdiyugapadbhAvibhedamUlatvAdyadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati tato'Gkarotpattau tasyaiva vinAzitvamiti doSaH, udAharaNena sphuTIkriyate-yasmAdvIjocchUnamUlAdipUrvabhedAnAM patranAlAyuttarabhedAnAJca vinAzAvasthasvAdaGkura evaika iti satyam , tato'GkarotpattyA'yamaGkara eva vinazyati tatazca dRSTeSTaviruddhAvanutpattyavinAzadoSau syAtAm , aGkurotpattau tasyaivAGkarasyaiva vinAzitvAnna bIjaM vinaSTaM nAGkara utpannaH, vinaSThurutpa tuzcAbhedAt , bhede tu sati yujyeta bIjaM vinaSTamaGkura utpanna iti, sa cotpannazcenna vinaSTaH vinaSTazcenno10 tpanna iti ubhayAvyavasthAnAnnotpanno na vinaSTa iti / astu nAmAnutpanno'vinaSTazca ko doSa iti ceducyate naika eva, kiM tarhi ? sarva eva vacanAdivirodhAH, aGkurapatrAdinirAkaraNAdapi ca lokaadivirodhaaH| (astviti) astu nAmAnutpanno'vinaSTazca kiM nAmako mamAyaM doSo nyAyalakSaNokta iti ceducyate naika eva, kiM tarhi ? sarva eveti vacanAdivirodhAH, utpadyate cenna vinazyati vinazyati cenno16 tpadyate, tvayA cocyate yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti dezakAlAdibhedAbhAve kathamUrddhapadanavividhAdarzanabhedena tadeve]ti cAbhedena nirdezo'viruddhArtho'taH svavacanavirodhaH, utpattivinAzayorvA rUDhibhedAde miwww dezakAlAdibhedakAbhAvena dravyasyAvibhAgAvasthatvAdityarthaH / atra pakSe doSamudbhAvayati-yadIti, aGkure doSapradarzane kAraNamAdarzayati-bIjAGarAdIti, bIjAGkurAdayo hyayugapadbhAvino bhAvAH, te ca yugapadbhAvipRthivyAdibhAvavyatirekeNa na bhavantIti bhAvaH, etena dezakAlAdibhedasattvamAdarzitam / kathamaGkurotpattau tasyaiva vinAzitvaprasaGga iti cettamudAharaNena sphuTayati-yasmAditi, 20 vividhamadarzanamanupalabdhirabhAvo vinAza iti vinAzapadavyAvarNanAt aGkurakAle bIjocchUnamUlAdipUrvabhedAnAM patranAlAdyuttarabhedAnAzcAdarzanena vinAzAvasthatvAt aGkurasyaiva satvAttasyotpattau tasyaiva vinAzitvaM syAditi bhAvaH / anutpattyavinAzadoSAvAdarzayati-aharotpattAviti yasyotpattistasyaiva vinAzAdvIja vinaSTamaGkara utpanna iti dRSTasyeSTasya cAsambhavAnutpattarvinaSTazcAbhedena bIjamutpannaM na tarhi tadvinaSTaM yadi vinaSTaM na tAtpanna mityutpAdavinAzayobhaidena vyavasthAvidhAnAsambhAvAdubhayoravyavasthitatvenA bhAvApattyA notpatno'Gkaro na vA vinaSTa iti anutpattya vinAzadoSau syAtAmiti bhaavH| atrApISTApattau doSamAha-astu 25 nAmeti / yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti khIkRtyAnutpAdavinAzayoriSTApattau doSamAdarzayati-naka eveti, atra pakSe naika eva doSaH, kintu sarva eva khavacanAdivirodhadoSA bhavantIti bhAvaH / vacanavirodhaM darzayati-utpadyate cediti, utpAdavinAzayora. bhedenotpAdaprAdhAnye na vinAzaH, vinAzaprAdhAnye vA notpAda iti vastusthiteH yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti tavAbhidhAnaM viruddhArtha bhavet , dezakAlAdibhedAbhAvenotpAdavinAzayobhinnasvabhAvayorabhAvAt kathamUrkha padanalakSaNAmutpattiM vividhAdarzanalakSaNaM vinAzamabhyupetya yadeva tadevetyabhedena nirdezaH kriyate viruddhArthatvAt , tasmAddezakAlAdibhedAbhAvAdastviti vacanena yadevotpadyate 30 tadeva vinazyatIti vacana virudhyata iti svavacanavirodha iti bhAvaH / AdipadagrAhyAnAcaSTe-utpattIti, utpAdo'nyArtho loke si. ka. vidhinAdarza / 2 si. ka. nirdezAdviruH / 2010_04

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573 wwwm anityatAdoSaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam kAdhikaraNavirodhAt [rUDhivirodhaH] loke pratItatvAllokavirodhaH, pratyakSa[taH]evotpAdavinAzabhedadarzanAt pratyakSavirodhaH, utpadyamAnatvAnna vinazyati vinazyatvAcca notpadyate bhinnaghaTavadityanumAnavirodhaH, tathA cAGkurapatrAdinirAkaraNAdapi ca lokAdivirodhA iti vyAkhyAnamanantaroktasyArthasya lokapratItidvAreNa sukhapratipAdyatvAditi gatArtham / vacanadvAreNa tu vAcyamuktyAzrayatvAdoSANAmiti, evaM taavdenutpaadaavinaashaadidossbhaavH| na kevalameta eva doSAH kiM tarhi ? anityatAdoSazca sa ca kSaNikavAdaM vyatilaMghya varttate, ato'bhyupagamAt , tatra na hi yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati, kiM tarhi ? kSaNo'syAstIti kSaNika ityutpAdAdanyo vinAzakSaNaH, utpannazca vinaSTazcetyabhyupagamyate jAtasya vinAzAt , iha tu utpAda eva vinAzaH kriyArthakAlarahitadravyotpAdAditvAt / (anityatAdoSazceti) [a] nityatAdoSazca sa ca kSaNikavAdaM vyatilaMdhyAnityatvadoSAtizayena varttate iti, ataH ityasmAdeva hetoH kasmAt ? yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyabhyupagamAt, sa caivamanityatvAtizayadoSaH pradazyate tadyathA-tatra [na] hItyAdi , tatra [na] hi-kSaNikavAde na hi yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati, kiM tarhi ? kSaNo'syAstIti kSaNika ityutpAdAdanyo vinAzakSaNaH, utpannazca vinaSTazvetyabhyupagamyate bhinnasya kAlasya kSaNAkhyatvAt tasmiMzca kAle jAtasya vinAzAt na jAyamAnasya, sa 16 hi kSaNikavAdI naikamevotpAdakSaNaM vinAzakSaNaJcecchati, ekasyotpattibhaGgApattibhayAt , yathoktaM 'yadyekasmin kSaNe jAtaH' ( ) ityAdi, kSaNAnAM kSaNavarttinAzca bhedAjjAtasyeti ca nAzanaMSTakSaNAnAJca bhedaM sUcayati, iha tu-yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti vAde utpAda eva vinAzaH prasaktaH, kriyArthakA 10 wwam rUDho vinAzo'nyArtha iti tayorekatra vRttyasambhavAdUDhivirodha iti bhAvaH / lokavirodhamAha-loka iti loke tayorbhedena pratIteriti bhAvaH / pratyakSavirodhamAha-pratyakSata iti / aGkuro na vinazyati, utpadyamAnatvAt , utpadyamAnaghaTavat , notpadyate 20 vAGkuraH vinazyatvAt bhinnaghaTavaditi bhedAnumAnAdanumAnavirodha ityAha-utpadyamAnatvAditi / aGkurasya pUrvottarabhedAnAM bIjocchUnAdipatranAlAdInAmadarzanena nirAkaraNAt punarapi lokAdivirodhA ityAha-tathA cAkureti / aparAnapi doSAnAha-anityateti, tava dravyasya nityatvAbhyupagamAdanityatvaM prasajyate yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatI-tyutpAdavinAzAbhyupagamAditi bhAvaH / tadapyanityatvaM vilakSaNamevetyAha-sa ceti / anityatve tadvailakSaNye ca hetumAha-ata iti, yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyasmAdevAbhyupagamA torityarthaH, tadevamutpattivinAzAbhyupagamAdanityatvamiti bhaavH| loka-25 prasiddhAnityatvAtizayatvamasya darzayati-tatra na hIti / kSaNikavAde hi kSaNe ekasminneva notpAdavinAzau bhavataH, kintu prathamakSaNe utpAdo dvitIyakSaNe ca vinAzaH, AtmalAbhAnantaravinAzI kSaNaH sa yasyAsti sa kSaNika iti vyutpattarutpAdAnantaravinAzakhabhAvo bhAvaH, evaJca jAtasyaiva vinAzo na jAyamAnasya, tava tu yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyutpadyamAna bhyupagamAt kSaNikavAdAtizAyyanityatvaM syAditi varNayati-kSaNo'syAstIti / kSaNe jAta ityuktyA kSaNatavRttinormeMdaH sUcyate jAtasya vinAzAbhyupagamAcca nAzatatkSaNayorbhedaH sUcyata ityAha-kSaNAnAmiti / tadevaM kSaNikavAdAbhISTAnityatvamupa-30 darya tadatizayo'tra pradaryate-iha tviti / hetumAha-kriyArtheti / dravyakiyobhayavastuvAde'tiriktakAlAbhAvAt kriyAza 1 si. pAyavAkyamu. / 2 si.ka. tAvadutpAdavinAzAdiH / 3 ka.xx / 4 si.kra. utpattistuvinaSTazne / 2010_04

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574 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhiniyamavidhiH ) larahitadravyotpAdAditvAt - kriyAzabdavAcyo'rthaH kriyaiva vA'rthaH kriyAprayojano vA kAlaH kriyArthakAlaH sa eva te vaiyAkaraNasyeSTaH yadyapyanyeSAmanyathA, yathoktaM 'parimANavatI kriyaiva kAla : ' ( ityAdi, tAdRgviviktakAlarahitaM dravyaM kriyAtmakakAlavinAbhUtaM tadevotpAdo vinAzo'vasthAnace tISTatvAt kSaNikavAdAtizAyyayaM kSaNikavAdastvadIya iti sAdhUktam / www.www nAnitvAde'pi tiSThatyanavasthatvAdutpAdAdInAm, kiM tarhi - zUnyavAdatA vA, avinaSTAnutpannAsthitatvAt khapuSpavat / ( zUnyeti ) zUnyavAdatA vA, yathA prAguktaM sarvasyAGkurAnutpAdAvinA zavadanasthAnama zUnyatAsAdhanaM gatArthaM yAvat khapuSpavat / 5 nanu pRthivIdravyatvAbhedAttadaMzavIjAGkurabhedAt tatkAlau cotpAdavinAzau sta iti na 10 bhedasyAbhedasya vA vyAghAtaH, tasmAttadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyatrocyate, evaM tarhi idAnIM bheda evApatitastavApi, azmasikatAmRlloSTavajrAdibhede sati pRthivI nAma na kAcidanyA'sti, kintu pRthivItvajAtimAtramabhinnaM tadbhedavyApi tacca dravyamekamityasya tvatpakSasya vighAtakam, bIjasyAGkurasya ca nAnAtvaM bIjAdvinazyato'nyAGkurasyotpadyamAnatvAt, vinaMSTuranya iva devadattAdyajJadatta utpadyamAnaH, tasmAnna tadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati, tatazca yathA bIjaM vrIhitva - 15 sAmAnyAbhede satyaGkarAt pRthageveSyate tathA pAMzvAditvamapIti bhedanirbhedadravyanirmUlanam / bdavAcya evArthaH kAla ityAzayenAha kriyAzabdavAcya iti, atra pakSe SaSThItatpuruSaH vAcyaparyAyo'rthazabdaH / SaSThayapekSayA karmadhAraye lAghavAdAha-kriyaiSa veti, arthazabdo'tra vastuparyAyaH / arthazabdasya prayojanaparyAyatvamAzrityAha-kriyAprayojana iti, atra pakSe kriyA artho yasyeti bahuvrIhiH, atra kriyAyA anyaH padArthaH kAla iti bhAti, mahAbhASyakRtA'pi bhASye kriyAtiriktaH kAlo'bhyupagataH yaducyate ' yena mUrtInAmupacayApacayAzca lakSyante taM kAlamityAhuH, tasyaiva ca kayAcit kriyayA 20 yuktasyAhariti ca bhavati rAtririti ca, kayA kriyayA ? AdityagatyA, tathaivAsakRdAvRttayA mAsa iti bhavati saMvatsara iti ca bhavati' iti / kecidagdarzino jyotirgatyA kAlasyaikatve'pi nAnAtvavyavahArasyeSTatayA saiva kAlo bhavatu kimatiriktena kAleneti vadanti yathoktaM hariNA 'AdityagrahanakSatraparispandamathApare / bhinnamAvRttibhedena kAlaM kAlavido viduH // iti, godohAdikriyAvizeSazca paricchinnaparimANatvAdapareNa divasAdizabdavAcyenAdityAdigatipracAreNa paricchinno bhavati godohAdirapi anyataH prasiddhaparimANo devadattAdigatAstyAdikriyAH paricchindan kAla iti vyapadizyata ityetadabhiprAyeNaivoktaM 'parimANavatI 25 kriyaiva kAla:' iti / yadyapyanyeSAmiti sAMkhyAnusAripAtaJjaladarzane satatapariNAmiSu sattvarajastamasAM zaktimAtramudbhavAnudbhavAbhyAmatItAdikAlasamAkhyAM' labhate, anye tu bhinnAH kriyAH saGkalanAvuddhyA'nusaMhiyamANAzcirakSiprAdivyapadezA bhavanti tathA ca buddhyA saGkalanaM kramo vA kAla iti vadanti, apare svAtaMtryazaktirbrahmaNaH kAla iti vadanti, yo vA bhavatu kAlaH zAbdavyavahAre'sminnavidyAkalpite bhavati bhaviSyatyabhUdityAdirUpe bhinnaH kAlaH kazcidabhyupagantavya eveti bodhyam / evaJca vastutaH kAlAbhAvAt kAlAtmakakriyArahitadravyasyaivotpAdAdyabhyupagamena kSaNikavAdAtizAyyanityatvaM taveti darzayati - tAdRgiti / na 30 kevalaM bIjAdInAmanutpannAvinaSTatvam, pratyutAnavasthAnAdapi zUnyavAde paryavasAnaM bhavatItyAzayenAha - zUnyavAdatA veti / atha dravyatvena rUpeNa dravyasyAvayavabhUtAnAM bIjAGkurAdInAmabhedaH, utpAdavinAzayozca bIjAGkurAyabhedAdabhedaH, avayavAvayavinozcAbhe* dAt pRthivIdravyabIjAGkurAdyorabhedaH, tattadavayavatvena ca bIjAGkurAdInAM parasparaM bheda iti bhedAbhedayorvAstavikatvAt dravyatvena bIjAdInAmanutpAdavinAzitvasya satyatve'pi tattatsAmagrIsannidhAnakAlApekSayotpAdavinAzayorapi saMbhava iti na kazciddoSa 1 si. ka. kAlataH / 2. si. ka. pariNAmavatI. 2010_04

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wmmmm mmwww vyaktijAtyobhaidaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam nanu pRthivItyAdi yAvadabhedasya vA vyAghAta iti syAnmataM pRthivIdravyatvaM zivakAditvAbhinnaM tasmiMzcAbhinne tadutpAdavinAzayozcAbhede satye pRthivIdravyatvenAnutpannAvinaSTatve satya eka eva tatrotpAda vinAzau tatkAlau ca, tasyaiva pRthivIdravyatvasya cAMzAbhyAM bIjAGkarAkhyAbhyAM bheda ityasti bhedaH, kArakasadbhAvAdityutpattirasti tathA vinAzastatkAlau ca, itizabdasya hetvarthatvAt , evaM bhedasyAbhedasya ca vyAghAto nAsti tasmAttadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati pRthivIdravyatvAbhedAt tadaMzabIjAGkarabhedAttatkAlau / ca sta iti nAnityazUnyate doSAviti, atrocyate-evaM tItyAdi yAvanna tadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti, ayamidAnImasmatparikalpito bheda evApatitastavApi, azmasikatAmRlloSTavAdibhede sati pRthivI nAma na kAcidanyA'sti tadvyatirekeNa, kintu pRthivItvajAtimAtramabhinnaM tadbhedavyApi, taJca dravyamekamityasya tvatpakSasya vighAtakaM jAtimAtramabhinnaM zeSaM sarva bhinnamiti siddhyati, vIjasyAGkarasya ca nAnAtvaM bIjAdvinazyato'nyAGkarasyotpadyamAnatvAt , vinaMSTuH-mRtAdanya iva devadattAdyajJadatta utpadyamAna 10 iti, tasmAnna tadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati, anyanivRttyarthAvadhAraNasya bhedasatyatve satyAnarthakyAt , tatazca yathA vIjamityAdi dRSTAntaH-yathAGkarAdikAleSu bhinneSvapi brIhitvasAmAnyAbhede sati pRthageva bIjamaGkurAdiSyate mA bhUt pUrvokto'nutpAdAvinAza iti tvayA, tathA pAMzvAditvamapi-pAMzumRtpiNDAditvamapi pRthivItvAdbhinnameSitavyam , tataH kimiti ced brUmaH-iti bhedanirbhedadravyanirmUlanamiti-asmAt pAMzvAditvabhedAbhyupagamAt sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM na bhavati, tatazca lakSaNAbhAvAdravyameva nirmUlitaM tvayeti / 15 ityAzaGkate-nanu pRthivIdravyatveti / etadeva vyAcaSTe-syAnmatamiti, anenAvayavAvayavinorabhedo drshitH| tamizcAbhinna iti, anena yaivotpattiH sa eva vinAza ityutpAdavinAzayorabhedaH pradarzitaH / pRthivIdravyatveneti, anena dravyatvena sarveSAM nityatvAdanutpAdAvinAzitvaM prakaTIkRtam tasyaiveti, anena tattadavayavatvena bIjAGkurAdinA tadbhedasyApi satyatA drshitaa| kArakasadbhAvAditi, anena yadA tathAvidhakArakasamavadhAnaM tadotpadyate, yadA tu tathAvidhakArakasamavadhAnaM tadA vinazyatIti kAlavizeSeNotpAdavinAzau prkttiikRtau| tadevaM pUrvoditadoSAbhAvaM pradarzayati-evaM bhedasyeti, evaJcAvacchedakabhedAdekatra bhedAbhedau 20 na viruddhAviti bhAvaH / evamabhyupagame dravyameva nirAkRtaM bhavatIti samAdhatte-atrocyata iti / avayavavyatiriktasyopalabdhilakSaNaprAptasyAnupalabdherevAzmasikatAmRloSTAdibhedebhyo vyatiriktA pRthivI nAma na kAcidastIti darzayati aymidaaniimiti| azmA pRthivI sikatA pRthivI mRt pRthivIti pratyayato yat sthitirUpaM dravyaM bhedavyApi manyate sA kevalamabhinnA jAtireva, na tu dravyam , azmasikatAdivyatiriktasya pratyakSato dravyasyAnupalambhAt , tasmAt sarvabhedavyApidravyAbhAvAt dravyaM bhAvazca vasviti tvatpakSo vihanyate'nena vacanena pRthivIdravyatvAbhedAdityAdinA, tasmAt dravyaM bhinna bhinnamevApatitaM vinazyato bIjAdanyasyaivAGka-25 rasyotpAdAt , ata eva yadevotpadyate na tadeva vinazyatIti pratipAdayati-azmasikateti / tadvyatirekeNa-azmasikatAdibhinnatvenetyarthaH / nanvekasya dravyasyAbhAve'nuvRttapratyayo na syAdityatrAha-kinviti / na ca bIjAGkarAdInAmeva dravyatA, teSAM pratyakSeNa nAnAtvadarzanAdityAzayenAha-bIjasyeti / nidarzanamanyatve darzayati-vinaMSTuriti / evaJcotpadyamAno'nyo vinAzI cAnya iti yadeva tadevetyabhedanirdezo nopapannaH, atra hyevakAro'nyanivRttyarthekaH, yadA cAnyatvamutpadyamAnavinAzinovostavika tadA tannivRttinirarthikelyAha-tasmAnneti / yadeva tadeveti yasyaivotpAdastasyaiva vinAza iti varNanAt utpAdavinAzavaiyadhikaraNya-30 nivRttirna zakyate vidhAtum , utpAdavinAzayoradhikaraNabhedasya satyatvAt , tatazca mRtpAMzusikatAdInAmutpAdavinAzAdhikaraNAnAM 1 si.ka. stykev| 2 si. ka. kdaacid| 3 si. ka. mAtramisi .ka. bhyAkura utpa / 5si. ka. 'dattoyajJa / 6 si. ka. 'mAnamiti / 7 si. ka. dAvizeSa / _ 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram 576 [vidhiniyamavidhi: api ca tvayaiva dravyAMzAbhyAM bIjAkurAbhyAM bheda ityanena vacanainApAditaM bhedAnAM bahutvaM dravyaikatvavighAti, kizcaitadaniSTaparihArArthamutthitena nanu pRthivIdravyatvAbhedAdityAdivacanena pArthivatvamapi nAnavotthApitam , bIjAdi bhedakabhedakAdanyat , bhedakatvAt , abhedakamitazca, abhedakatvAt , yathA dravyakriye iti / 5 api cetyAdi, tvayaivA''pAditaM bhedAnAM bahutvaM dravyaikatvavighAti, katamena vacaneneti cet pArthivadravyatvAdutpatturvinaMdhruzcAbhedo netaradravyAMzAbhyAM bIjAGkurAbhyAM, tAbhyAzcAnekatvamityanena bacanenApAditam , kizcAnyat-idamapyanyadaniSTaM tatparihArArthamutthitena tvayA''pAditam , kathaM ? yaccodito'si bIjAGkaranAnAtvaM kSaNika[vAda]tizayaH zUnyavAdatA ca bhavata iti tatparihArArthamutthite[na] nanu pRthivIdravyatvAbhedAdityAdinA vacanena pArthivatvamapi nAnavotthApitam , kathamiti ? taducyate-abhedakaM 10 pArthivatvaM, bIjAdi bhedakaM, bIjAdibhedakazcAbhedakAdanyat , abhedakaJca bhedakAt , bhedakatvAditi svabhA vabhedaM hetutvenAha, itazva-asmAdanyadabhedakatvAditi, ubhayordRSTAnto-dravyakriye, yathA dravyAt sarvabhedanirbhedAdanyA tathAbhUtavastutattvavyaktilakSaNA kriyA kriyAtazca dravyaM tathA ca pArthivatvamabhedakatvAdvIjAderbhedakAdbhinnasvabhAvaM tadvadbhedakatvAnnAnA syAt kriyAyA iva dravyamiti / Ai15 nanu ghaTa utpadyamAna eva zivakatvenotpadyamAnaH piNDatvena vinazyati pUrvottarakAlayorapi sadravyapRthivImRttvAbhedAddhaTAbhedAddhaTa eveti sa evotpadyate sa eva vinazyati, tasmAt piNDatvenotpadyamAnaH zibakatvena nazyati, tathA punarghaTatvena vinazyan paTatvenotpadyate, zivakatveneva vinazyaMzchatrakatveneti / / parasparaM bhedayAthArthyAt tadbhinnAyAH pRthivyA abhAvenAbhedasampAdakaM pRthivItvaM sAmAnyamevAbhinnaM sarvabhedAnugataM saMvRttaM, na tu 20 dravyam , atazca tvatpakSasya bhedanirbhedaM dravyamityasya vidhAta iti bhAvaH / nanu tvayaivotpatturaGkurasya bIjasya vinaMSTuH pArthivadravya tvenAbhede satyapi bIjAditvena bhedaM vadatA medAnAM dravyaikatvavighAtaka bahutvamApAditaM na tu mayaivetyAha-api ceti / tadeva vacanaM sUcayati-pArthivadravyatvAditi / tathA pArthivatvamapi nAnaivetyApAditamiti darzayati-kizcAnyaditi bIjAGkurAdinAnAtvasyAdhunaivoktatvAt yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyukteH kSaNikavAdAtizayaH, avinaSTAnutpannAsthitatvAt zUnyavAdAtizayazca bodhyaH / pRthivItvasya nAnAtvaM mAnena samarthayati-abhedakamiti, pArthivatvAdabhedakAt bIjAderbhedakatvAdanyatvam, bhedakAca 25 bIjAdeH pArthivatvamabhedakatvAdanyat , bIjAdi bhedakamabhedakAdanyat, atra mAne bIjAderbhedakatvaM khabhAva evAbhedakAdanyatvasAdhane hetuH, abhedakaM pArthivatvaM bhedakAdanyat atrApyabhedakatvaM khabhAva eva bhedakAdanyatve hetuH / yathA dravyAdanyA kriyA tathAbhUtavastutattvavyaktirUpatvAt kriyAtazca dravyamanyat sarvabhedanirbhedatvAt tathA'trApIti darzayituM dRSTAntamAha-ubhayoriti, bhedakasyAmedakAdanyatvasAdhane'bhedakasya ca bhedakAdanyatvasAdhane ityarthaH / dRSTAntaM ghttyti-ytheti| kriyAyA bhinnakhabhAvasya dravyasya yathA dibhinnadravyAbhAvAt tathA pArthivatvamabhedakatve'pi nAnaiveti pratibhAti. punarapi abhedaM sAdhayituM vAdI zaGkate30 nanviti, yathA ghaTasya pUrvottarAvasthAH ghaTAbhinnamRtsvarUpatvAt ghaTa eva tAsAmavasthAnAmutpAdAdvinAzAca ghaTa evotpadyate vina zyati ca, tathA paTakaTarathAdayo'pi ghaTa eva ghaTAbhinnadravyAbhinnatvAt zibakAdInAmutpAdavinAzAbhyAJca nAnutpattyavinAzAdidoSA kAsita 1 si. ka. pArthivatvAdeva tvamutpatturvinaSTuzca netaradravyAMzAzAbhyAM / 2 si. ka. bhedityaadi0|3 si. ka. abhedakatvaM / 2010_04

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vditi| utpAda vinAzAmedaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 577 - manu ghaTa utpadyamAna ityAdi yAvat paiTatvenotpadyata iti, yattvayoktaM yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati tatrAnutpattyavinAzasvavacanavirodhAdikSaNikavAdAtizayazUnyavAdatAdoSA na sambhavanti, pratyakSavacanAdInAM tathAtvAt , yasmAdbaTa utpadyamAna eva zivakatvenotpadyamAnaH piNDatvena vinazyati, pUrvottara. kAlayorapi saSTravyapRthivImRttvAmedAbUTAbhedAt piNDAvasthAyAM zibakAdyavasthAyAM mRdAdiyAvatparamANvavasthAyAM kapAlAdiyAvatparamANvavasthAyAzca ghaTa eveti sa evotpadyate sa eva vinazyati, iti / zabdasya hetvarthatvAt tasmAddhaTa eva piNDatvenotpadyamAnaH zibakatvena nazyati tasmAnnAnutpattyAdidoSAH, yathA piNDatvenotpadyamAnaH zibakatvena ghaTa eva vinazyati tathA punarghaTatvena vinazyan paTatvenotpadyate kimiva ? zivakatveneva vinazyaMgchatrakatvena-yathA zivakatvAnantaraM chatrakatvaM jAyamAnaM tadutpannaM vinaSTazca tathA dezAntarabhAvAntarAntaritaghadavinAzapadasambhavayorapyabhedo vastutvAdibhyaH, piNDazivakatva 10 atrocyate, ayamaparihAraH, uktottaratvAt , arthato hi yadeva zibakotpattau zibakenaiva vinAza iti tadevAtarotpattAvareNaiva vinAza ityuktaM tato'yaM doSo balAdApadyate zibakenaivotpattau zibakenaiva vinaMSTavyamiti, tato'bhinnatvAt , yathA tvaduktAnantaraghaTotpAdaH, evaM tvanutpattau tasyaivAvasthitasya naivotpattiH, atyantaM bhAvAdanyatvAt khapuSpavat , anutpannasya ca vinAzAbhAvaH khapuSpavadeva vinAzasyApyabhAvAdghaTAdibhavanAbhAvaH, bhavanasambandhasya tavyatikra-15 masya cAbhAvAt sarvamabhUtaM nAstItyevamAdyApadyate / (atrocyata iti) atrocyate ayamaparihAraH, uktottaratvAt-nanvatroktameva prAgarasyaiva vinAzitvAdidoSajAtam , tasya piNDazivakatvasaMjJAmAtrapRthaktvatoktimAtrabhedAnna parihAro bhavati, yasmAdarthato yadeva zivakotpattau zibakenaiva vinAza iti tadevAGkarotpattAvareNaiva vinAza ityuktaM tato'yaM iti bhAvaH / tathaiva vyAcaSTe-yattvayoktamiti utpattuniSThuzcAmede'nutpattyavinAzadoSaH utpAdavinAzayo de eva sambhavAt 20 bIjo vinaSTo'Gkura utpanna iti, anutpattyavinAzayorabhyupagame svavacanavirodhAdayo doSAH, yadeva tadevetyabhedenotpattivinAzabhedena .. ca nirdezAt , tathA kSaNikavAde utpAdAdanyakSaNatvAdvinAzasya tvadvAde yadeva tadevoktyA dezakAlAdibhedAbhAvAt kSaNikavAdAtizayadoSaH, avinaSTAnutpannAsthitatvAccazUnyavAdatetiproktA doSA na sambhavanti zibakatvenotpAdasya piNDatvena vinAzasyAbhyupagamAt ubhayarUpeNa ghaTasyaivAbhinnasyAbhyupagamAcca yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyutpAdavinAzasthitivyavasthAnAna ko'pi doSa ityAhatatrAnutpattIti / sajAtIyapravAhe ghaTAbhedaM darzayati-yasmAddhaTa iti / vijAtIyapravAhe'pi ghaTAbhedamupadarzayati-yathA 25 piNDatveneti, piNDatvazivakatvachatrakatvAdayo yathA ghaTasyAvasthAH tathaiva vastutvAdevaM ghaTatvapaTatvakaTatvarathatvAdayo'pi ghaTa... syaivA'vasthA iti bhAvaH / dezAntareti piNDatvazivakatvAdIni dezAntarANi ghaTatvapaTatvakaTatvAdIni bhAvAntarANi / pUrvamakarotpattau tasyaiva vinAzitvaprasaGgaH bIjocchUnamUlAdipUrvabhedAnAM hi patranAlAdyuttarabhedAnAzca vinAzAvasthatvAdaDara evaika ityaGkurotpattyA'yamaGkura eva vinazyatIti pratipAditasya doSasyAtrApi samAnatvAttavAyaM parihAro'parihAra evetsAha-atrocyata iti / etadeva sUcayati-nandhatreti, bIjAGkurAdisthAne kevalamiha piNDazibakatvAdikaM prakSipyoktaM, na tu vizeSaH kazcit prati-30 pAdita iti bhaavH| uktamevottaramatrApi ghaTayati-yasmAditi / piNDazibakAdInAM ghaTAbhinnatvAt pUrvottarAvasthAnAM vinAzA... vasthatvAt zivakasyaikasyaiva satyatvena zibakatvenotpattau zibakenaiva vinaMSTavyaM tato'bhinnatvAt , zibako hi zikkAdabhinnaH, tasmAt 1 si. ka. ghaTasve0 / 2 ka.xx13 si. ka. pRthaktatA ukti0| 4 si. ka. ysmaadrthtaa|.. dvA0 na0 35 (73) wwww ____ 2010-04

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578 wwwwwwwwww mmawwm wwwwww dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH doSo balAdApadyate zibakenotpattau zibakenaiva vinaMSTavyamiti, kiM kAraNaM ? tato'bhinnatvAt , yato yadaminnaM tadutpattau tenaiva vinaMSTavyaM yathA tvaduktAnantaraghaTotpAda iti, evaM tvanutpattAvityAdi-evaJcedutpattirneSyate tasyaivAvasthitasya ghaTasya naivotpattirasti, atyantaM ghaTAkhyAdbhAvAdanyatvAt khapuSpavat , anutpannasya ca vinAzAbhAvaH khapuSpavadeva, vinAzasyApyabhAvAt ghaTAdibhavanAbhAvaH, apizabdAdutpautterapyabhAvAdbhUTAdInAmutpattivinAzazUnyatvAdbhavanAbhAvaH-astitvAbhAvaH, utpattivinAzau hi [bhavanasambandhatadvyatikramau, ] bhavanasambandha[sya]tadvyatikramasya cAbhAvAt sarvamabhUtaM nAstItyevamAdyApadyate, AdigrahaNAdavastusat abhAvo nirupAkhyamityAdi / atra punaH parihAra: athocyetaikya eva bhinnayorapyabhedaH, yathA mRtkumbhAvasthA, rUpAdizivakAdiyugapada10 yugapadbhAviniyatabhavanAni mRdravyabhavanasyaiva bhavanabhAgA abhivyajyante tAMzca bhavanabhAgAn kriyApi vyanakti nAnyatheti yadyabhinnasyaivAvasthAH syuH ko doSa iti / ayocyetaikya evetyAdi, yathA satyevaikye mRtkumbhAvasthayoH sarvasarvAtmakatvAdbhinnayorapyabhedaH tathA bIjAGkarAdibheda ityabhiprAyaH, yathA mRdaH kumbhAvasthA, yugapadbhAvinAM rUparasAdInAmayugapadbhAvinAzca zivakAdInAM niyatAni bhavanAni mRdravyasyaiva kartRbhavanasya rUpAdizivakAditvena tena prakAreNa niyatA 16 eva bhavanabhAgIH mAyAkArakapatAkikAvannAniyatAbhivyaktayo'bhivyajyante prathamabhavanazabdasya kartRbhavanArthatvAt , tAMzca bhavanabhAgAne kriyA'pi vyanakti nAnyathA, bhAvazabdasya dvitIyasya kriyAvAcitvAt / yadyabhinnasya mRtkumbhAdyayugapadavasthAH rUpAdipRthivyAdiyuga[pa]tpattisthiti[vinAzAH] abhinnasyaivAvasthAH syuH ko doSa iti / tadutpattau tenaiva vinaMSTavyam , yathotpadyamAnaghaTAdananyo vinazyamAno ghaTa ityAha-zibakeneti / uktapratijJAyAM hetumAha-tato'20 minnatvAditi utpadyamAnazivakAta vinazyamAnazivakasyAbhinnatvAdityarthaH / dRSTAntamAha-yatheti, yathA tvayotpadyamAnaghaTabinazyamAnaghaTayorabhedo'bhyupagamyate tadvaditi bhaavH| zibakapiNDAderevotpAdavinAzAt ghaTasyotpAdAnabhyupagame vinAzasyApyabhAvAddhaTasya bhavanaM na syaadityaah-evnycediti|ghttaakhyaaditi piNDazibakAdyavasthAvato ghaTasyotpAdAnaGgIkAre zivakAderevAGgIkAre utpatterghaTAdbhinnatvena ghaTasya utpattirna syAditi bhAvaH / evaM ghaTasyotpAdAbhAve kathaM ghaTatvena vinazyan paTatvenotpadyata ityutpAdavinAzAbhAvAddhaTasya bhavanAbhAvenAbhUtasya nAstitvaM syAdityAha-anutpannasya ceti / utpAdAdyAbhAve kathaM 25 bhavanAbhAva ityatrAha-utpattIti bhavanasambandhasyaivotpattitvAttasyatikramasya ca vinAzatvAdityarthaH / ApAdyAntaramAha AdigrahaNAditi / yugapadayugapadbhAvino bhedA abhedapUrvakA eva, abhinnasyaiva bhedadarzanAt , na hi dharmikharUpavyatirekeNa bhedabhUtadharmA bhavitumarhanti, tasmAdaikya eva bhedasambhavAt teSAM ca bhedAnAM dharmarUpatvAdevAzrayAbhedata aikyasambhavaH, ata eva sarvasarvAtmakatApi, abhedAtmani dravye eva dharmANAM yugapadayugapadbhAvinAmabhedena nilInatvAt mAyAkArakapatAkikAvacca abhedena niyatA eva dhamoH kriyayA'bhivyajyanta iti nAbhUtaM nAstItyAdidoSaprasaGga ityAzaGkate-athocyetati / tadeva vyAcaSTe30 yathA satyeveti, sthityAtmavastusatyevAvasthAnAM sambhavo'bhedasambhavazva, sAmAnyasyaiva vizeSIbhavanAt vizeSANAJca sAmAnyAbhedAditi bhAvaH / vastunaH sarvAtmakatvAdeva niyatAnAmavasthAnAM kriyayA''vibhAva ityAha-yathA mRda iti / nanu bhedA 1 si. ka. sarvA sa0 / 244 si. / 3 si. ka, yadi minnasya / 2010_04

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579 15 wom vyaktyAdhanupapattiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam atrocyate nanvasmAbhirapi nopapadyate ityuktamananyatvAt sarvasya sarvAtmakatvAcca, tvayA'. bhyupagatAnAM sthityAdInAM dravyasvAvasthatvAt tasmAdavirodhAdananyatvamAsAm , ananyatvAcca pUrvottarAbhAvAt kaH kenAbhibhUto yenaikyamAporan , yata iyamanayA kriyayA'bhivyajyate, neyamiti ca, avidyamAnapArthakyAt, pRthak siddhAnAM |kyApattiH tantupaTavat , tataH kasyaciThyaktyavyaktI nopapadyate iti kuta utpAdAdibhedaH / _(atrocyata iti) atrocyate-nanvasmAbhirapItyAdi yAvat kuta utpAdAdIti, nanvasmAbhiste eva nopapadyate ityuktaM, vyaktyavyaktItyabhisambadhyate, tathAniyatabhavanabhAgadravyAvasthAyA vyaJjanamavyaJjanazceti, kasmAt ? ananyatvAt sarvasya sarvAtmakatvAca, taccAnanyadravyameva, tasya ca sthityutpattivinAzA ananye, kiM kAraNaM ? tvayA'bhyupagatAnAM sthityAdInAM dravyasvAvasthatvAt-dravyasyaiva svAvasthAH sthityAdayaH parasparato'nanya iti hi samAzritaH tvayA'yaM pakSaH, parasparabhinnasthityAdInAM dravyasvAvasthatve 10 sarvapakSArthadhvaMsitvabhayAt , tasmAdravyasvAvasthatvAdavirodhaH sthityAdInAm , na yathA svapnajAgaraNayorvirodhaH, tasmAdravyasvAvasthatvAdavirodhaH, avirodhAcAnanyatvamAsAm , ananyatvAcca pUrvamidamuttaramidamiti kramAbhAvastataH pUrvottarAbhAvAt kaH kenAbhibhUtaH yenaikyamAporan sthityAdayaH, yataH-etasmAdiyamanayA kriyayA'bhivyajyate'vasthA neyamiti ca, kasmAt ? avidyamAnapArthakyAt , pRthak siddhAnAM baikyApattiH syAt satyavirodhe, tantupaiTavat , tasmAdabhibhavaikyAnApatteH pUrvottarAbhAvAdravyakhAvasthatve satyavirodhAda-15 nanyatvAt kasyacidvyaktyavyaktI nopapadyete, kutastadanupapattestathAniyatabhavanabhAgavyaktyavyaktibhAvAbhyAmutpAdAdibheda iti tadavastho doSaH / kizcAnyatapi ca lokapratItavyaktidharmaviparItatvAdutpAdAdyabhAva iti brUmaH, loke hi pUrvavya wwwwww nAmekAntenAbhedo bhavatAmiSTaH. tathA cotpattisthitivinAzAH dravyAdekAntenAbhinnAstatvarUpA eca, tasmAt yevotpattiH sa eva 20 vinAzaH syAdityAdyApattaya uktAstadavasthA evetyuttarayati-atrocyata iti / yato yadabhinnaM tadutpattau tenaiva vinaMSTavyaM tatosbhinnatvAt , evaM tvanutpattau vinAzAbhAvena bhavanAbhAvAt kumbhAdirUpAdInAM vyaktyavyaktI na syAtAmityuktaM sUcayati-nanvaramAbhiriti / mRtkumbhAvasthayorekAntAnanyatvAt sarveSAM sarvAtmakatvAccetyanupapannatve hetU darzayati-ananyatvAditi sthityutpattivinAzAnAM dravyAnanyatvAta. sthityAdInAmapi parasparato'nanyatvena sarvAtmakatvAceti bhaavH| anyathA sarvasarvAtmakatvapakSamA ityAha-paraspareti, avasthAnAM parasparaM bhedamabhyupetya tAsAmavasthAvadananyatve ityarthaH / nanu sthityutpattivinA-25 zAnAM bhinnakAlatvena virodhAt kathaM parasparamabheda ityatrAha-tasmAditi drvykhaavsthtvaadityrthH| avasthAtvAdeva rUparasAdAvivAvirodhAdananyatvenaikatvAtpUrvottarakAlatA nAsti sthityAdInAM virodhAdbhede sati hi khapajAgaraNayoriva pUrvottarakAlatA bhavet , uktaJca 'asatazca kramo nAsti sa hi mettuM na zakyate / sato'pi cAtmatattvaM yattattathaivAvatiSThate // ' iti, evaJca dravyamAtrasyaikasyaiva vastutvAdasmAddhetorayamidAnImabhibhUto'smAccAyamidAnImAvirbhUta ityasambhavenotpAdAdyabhAvAdabhUtaM nAstItyuktadoSAstadavasthA evetyAha-ananyatvAJceti / athAnanyadravyasya sarvAtmakatvamabhyupetya vyaktyavyaktyoH sambhAvanayApi vyajakAbhAvAtte na syAtA, 30 loke hi yatra yasya vyaktistato vyatiriktasyaiva vyaJjakatvaM dRzyate tAdRzazcAtra nAstItyAha-api ceti / abhyupagamyeti 1 si. ka. pIdamityA0 / 2 si. ka. vyovyAvihi / 3 si. ka. tantupaTatvavat / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhiniyamavidhiH ktivyatirikto vyaJjakaH prasiddho na tu tadravyAvyatiriktaH, yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti dravyasvAvasthAvibhAgaM bruvatA tvayA na tato'nyaH saMyogaH saMyogI vA'bhyupagamyate, kriyAsvAvasthAdravyabhedaniSedhAt, tadabhyupagamya vyaktidharmastyaktaH, tattyAgAcca vyaktiranuttaraiva, vyaktikAraNAbhAvAt / api cetyAdi, abhyupagamyAbhinnArthaikyApattiviSaye vyaktayavyaktI lokapratItavyaktidharmaviparItatvAt utpAdAdyabhAva iti brUmaH, loke hi pUrvavyaktivyatirikto vyaJjanaH prasiddho'nyaH, udakAJjanadIpAdiyogo bhUgandhacakSurindriyazaktyabhivyaktighaTA didarzanahetuH yathAsaMkhyam, bhujikriyAsAdhanaM bhUyogimUlakAdidravyajAtamupalabhyate yathA na tathA taddravya [[] vyatiriktam, yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti dravyasvasthAvibhAgaM bruvatA tvayA na tato'nyaH saMyogaH saMyogI vA'bhyupagamyate dravya kriyApRthagbhUtaH, 10 dravyAvasthAmAtratvAdutpAdAdInAm, kiM kAraNaM ? kriyAsvAvasthAdravyabhedaniSedhAt - utpAdAdayaH kriyAyAH svAvasthA ityetaM pakSaM dravyasyApi parasparabhinnAH satyo'vasthA ityetaca pakSaM yasmAnniSiddhavanto vayam, dravyanirmUlatvAdidoSAt tasmAdabhyupagataM tvayA na kiJcidravya [ vyati] riktamastIti, tatazca tadabhyupagamya vyaktidharmastyaktaH, tadviparyayadharmaNo dravyamAtrasyAbhyupagamAt tattyAgAcca vyaktiranuttaraiva, vyaktikA - raNAbhAvAt / wwwww wwwwwwwww syAnmataM nirhetukA vyaktiravyaktirvA dravyadharmaH svabhAva:, yathoktaM 'sudUramapi saMdhAya saMkSINAsUpapapattiSu / na svabhAvAgamAvante kazcinna pratipadyate' ( ) iti, etaccAyuktam 5 15 680 www vyaktyavyakto abhinnArthaikyApattiviSayiNyAvityabhyupagamyetyarthaH / dRSTAntamAha- udaketi, udakayogo bhUmigandhavyaJjane, aJjanayogaH cakSurindriyazaktyabhivyaktau, dIpAdiyogo ghaTAdidarzane heturityarthaH / bhujikriyAyAH sAdhanaM bhUsaMyogi mUlakA didravyaM bhujikriyAvyatiriktameva loke dRSTamiti dravyamAtrAbhyupagantustava vyatiriktavyaJjakAbhAvAt kathamutpAdAdi bhavedityAha - bhujikriyeti, udakAdi20 nidarzanaM saMyogasya, mUlakAdinidarzanaM saMyogino dravyasya, evaJca vyaGgyadravyAdvyatirikta eva loke vyaJjako dRzyate nAvyatiriktaH, nAtra vittathAvidho varttata iti bhAvaH / tAdRzasya bhinnasya kasyacidanabhyupagamAditi darzayati yadeveti, anenAbhyupagamenotpAdAdayo dravyasya vAvasthA iti prakAzitam, tadvyaJjakaJca tadvyatiriktaM kiJcinnAbhyupagamyate tathA ca kathamutpAdAdaya iti bhAvaH / utpAdAdayo dravyasvAvasthA ityatra hetumAha-kriyeti, etadeva samarthayati - utpAdAdaya iti, prArambhe'sminnaye utpAdAdayo'vasthAH kiM dravyasya, uta kriyAyA vA iti vikalpyobhayatraitannayavAdinA doSe AvirbhAvite dravyasyAdravyatvAdidoSabhayAt yadevotpadyate tadeva 25 vinazyatIti yugapadayugapadbhAvipRthivyAdimedA vibhAgadravyakhAvasthatvamabhyupagataM bhavadbhiriti dravyavyatiriktasyAbhAve dravyAvyatiriktayA kriyayA bhedAnAM vyaJjanaM na syAt, yadi syAttarhi lokaprasiddhasyAbhivyaktisvabhAvasya parityAgaH kRtaH syAditi bhAvaH / tadviparyayeti vyaktidharmaviparyayabhUtasyAvyatiriktadravyasyAbhyupagamAdityarthaH / tattyAgAcceti bhinnasyaiva vyaJjakatvamiti vyaktidharmasya tyAgAdvyaktinaiva bhavet, vastuto dravyabhinnasya vyaJjanasamarthasya kasyApi kAraNasyAbhAvAt na hi tvadanabhyupagamamAtreNa homeostatantras yathA bhavitumarhatIti bhAvaH / atha sarvahetunirAzaMsA bhAvAnAM vyaktiravyaktizceti dravyakhabhAvaH tadvyati30 riktasya kAraNasya bahudhA vicAryamANe kasyApi pramANasya nirapAya sthityasambhavAdantataH svabhAvasyaiva Agamasyaiva vA zaraNIkaraNIyatvAt evameva svabhAvaH evamevAsmadIya sarvadraSTrAgamena pratipAditamiti svabhAvavAdamAzaGkate - syAnmatamiti / svamata 2010_04 wwww 1 si. ka. pUrvavRtti0 / 2 si. ka. sAdhanabhUyogiva bhUdakAdi0 / 3 ka. XX / 4 si. ka. anuttarameva / 5 si. svapapa0 /

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wwwwww utpAdasthitikalpaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam ahetuto vyakteriva vA'vyakterapi tadvattve nityameva vyaktiravyaktirvA sarvasya syAt , pariNAmAnnaivamiti cenna, uktadoSatulyatvAt , evaM tAvadutpAdavinAzayoH saMyogenAyaM vikalpaH saprasaMgaparihArapraca!'bhihitaH, tathA vakSyamANeSu samAnaH pracarcA draSTavyaH / (ahetuta iti) ahetuto vA vyakte[ri]vAvyakterapi tadvattve tena tulyaM tadvat , tasya bhAvastadvattA vyaktivadbhAva ityarthaH, kathaM ? yathA vyaktinirhetukA tathaivAvyaktirapi nirhetukA, tataH kimiti ceducyate- 6 nityameva vyaktiravyaktirvA sarvasya syAt , nirhetukatvAt , mRvasthAyAM ghaTAvyaktivaddhaTAvasthAyAmavyaktighaMTasya syAt , ghaTAvasthAyAM ghaTavyaktivat mRdavasthAyAM vyaktiH syAt , mRtpiNDe ghaTavyaktivat gagane'pi. syAt , viyatyavyaktivanmRdyapyavyaktirvA syAdityAdi, pariNAmAnnaivamiti cet syAnmataM yathA tvayoktaM na tathA bhavitumarhati pariNAmAbhyupagamAt, avasthitasya dravyasya dharmAntaranivRttI dharmAntarApattiH pariNAma:, : tasmAnmRtpiNDazivakAdipariNAmaiH sthityutpattivinAzA bhaviSyanti, na nirhetukAH, tasmAdeva pariNAmAt 10 vyaktyavyaktI ca sta iti, etadapi na, uktadoSatulyatvAt , ya ete'smAbhirbhAvasvAvasthAtvapakSe ca bhinnAbhinnAtmakadvaidhe doSA uktAste tulyA eva pariNAmapakSe'pi draSTavyAH, pariNAmAvasthayoH zrutimAtrabhedAt , utpatteH prAdurbhAvatvAt , vinAza[sya] nivRttitvAt avasthitasyeti ca [va] zabdenaiva sthitivacanAt , pariNAmoccAraNena ca nanvevamubhayamapyavastvityAdirAdito grantho yojyo yAvadayamevAvadhiriti, tasmAdaparihAraH pariNAmaH, evaM tAvadutpAdavinAzayoH saMyogenAyaM vikalpaH saprasaGgaparihArapraca!'bhihitaH, 16 tathA vakSyamANeSu-utpAdasthitisaMyoge sthityutpAdasaMyoge sthitivinAzasaMyoge vinAzotpAdasaMyoge vinAzasthitisaMyoge trikAdisaMyogeSu ca samAnaH praca! draSTavyaH, yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatyataH prabhRti yAvadayamavadhiriti granthayojanayA yojayiSyate / athotpAdavinAzasAmAnAdhikaraNye doSadarzanAdvikalpAntaramAzrIyate tadevotpadyate tadeva sAdhikAmabhiyuktoktiM vyanakti-yathoktamiti, spsstto'rthH| samAdhatte-ahetuta iti khaparakAraNanirapekSA vyaktiriti bhAvaH / 20 tasyA ivAvyakterapi tadvattve-vyaktitulyatve iti, evaM vyAcaSTe-avyakterapIti / tadeva vyaktitulyatvaM darzayati-yatheti / ahetuto bhAve nityaM bhAvAnAM sattvamasattvaM vA bhavena tu kAdAcitkatvaM tathA sarva sarvatra syAnna syAdvetyAdarzayati-nityameveti / atha sthityAdayo nAhetuto bhavanti, api tu pariNAmAt syuriti zaGkate-pariNAmAditi / pariNAmasvarUpaM darzayati-ava. sthitasyeti, tatra nivRttyApattI vinAzotpAdau, avasthAnaM sthitiH, tadetatrayaM vastunaH pariNAmitvAdupapadyata iti no iti bhAvaH / atrApi pakSe doSamAdarzayati-uktadoSeti, kimime utpAdAdayaH pariNAmabhUtasya piNDazivakAderbhAvasya, uta 25 pariNAmino mRdAtmadravyasyeti vikalpataH pariNAmasya pariNAminazca bhedAbhedAbhyAM ca doSasyaitannayArambhAdetadavadhi pradarzitatvAmAyamapi pakSo nirdoSaH, pariNAmAvasthayoH paryAyatvAt , yadyapi dharmalakSaNAvasthAbhedaiH pariNAmasya traividhya, yathA mRdaH piNDazivakAdiH dharmapariNAmaH, hyastanI mRt adyatanI zvastanI veti lakSaNapariNAmaH, navapurANAdiravasthApariNAma iti tathApi dharmalakSaNayoravasthAnativRtteravasthApariNAmayoH zrutimAtrabheda uka iti dhyeyam / doSapradarzanagranthamatidizatitadevaM yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatIti utpAdavinAzasaMyogena vikalpe doSA AdarzitAH, evamevApareSvapyutpAdasthityAdibhaGgeSu 30 vibhAvyA iti darzayati-evaM tAvaditi / bhaGgAn darzayati-utpAdeti / athotpAdasthitibhanAzrayeNa kinycidvicaaryte-atheti| 1 si. vyaktirna hetukAlaH / 2 si. ka. iti nityameva / 3 si. ka. utpattiprAdu0 / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH nitiSThatIti, atrApi hi dvayI gati:-tenApyutpattiprakAreNAvatiSThamAnaM yadvA sthityutpattivinAzaprakAraiH sarvathAvatiSThamAnaM tadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThati ceti, yadi tathotpAdenaivAvatiSThamAnamutpadyate nitiSThatItyucyate tata utpAdenaivAvasthitatvAnnotpadyata iti utpattirdvidhA'pi kutaH? utpadyamAne cAvasthAnam ? yadyutpadyate kathamavatiSThate ? yadyavatiSThate kathamutpadyate ? iti / svavacanAdivirodhAH pUrvavat / / __ athotpAdavinAzasAmAnAdhikaraNya ityAdi, utpAdavinAzaikAdhikaraNye doSadarzanAt nirdoSo'yamiti vikalpAntaramAzrIyate tadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThatIti, anApi na nirdoSameveti brUmaH, atrApi hi dvayI gatiH tenApyutpattiprakAreNA [va] tiSThamonaM-yadvotpAdenaivAvatiSThamAnamutpadyate nitiSThatItyucyate yadvA sthityutpattivinAzaprakAraiH sarvathA'vatiSThamAnaM tadevotpadyate tadeva 'nitiSThati cetyucyate, 10 yadi tathotpAdenaivAvatiSThamAnamutpadyate panitiSThatItyucyate tata utpAdenaivAvasthitatvAnnotpadyata iti utpattidvaiidhApi kutaH ? iti, asaMbhava ityarthaH, asti cotpattiH, utpadyamAne cAvasthAnaM ? kuta iti vartate, yadyutpadyate kathamavatiSThate ? yadyavatiSThate kathamutpadyate ? iti svavacanAdivirodha[1]: pUrvavaditi-yathAGkurotpattivinAzaikAdhikaraNyodAharaNe svavacanAdivirodhAstathAtrApyutpattisthitisAmAnAdhikaraNye yojyA iti / vyApisvatattvAnumatAMzutantuvattu pradIrghadravyasya pUrvottaratayA sthityutpattivinAzAvasthA 15 vyApisvatattvAnumatabIjAGkuratvAdaya ityasmin prakalpe utpattisthitisAmAnAdhikaraNye na svavacanAdivirodhA ityatrocyate, etasminnapi prakalpe bIjasyAMzUnAM vA'nutpAditvAdavinAzitvAJca nityatvAt sthitireveti kuto'Gkaro bIjAt, kuto'zubhyastantuH? iti. ta eva virodhAH, pUrvastambanityatvAdvA biijaanutptteH| vyApItyAdi yAvat prakalpa iti, syAnmataM vyApisvatattvAnumatAMzutantuvattu-vyApnotIti vyApI 20 bhatrApi bhaGge'nutpAdAnavasthAnakhavacanavirodhAdidoSapradidarzayiSayA vikalpamAracayati-atrApIti, utpAdasthitibhaGge'pItyarthaH / kevalamutpattiprakAreNaivAvatiSThamAnasya vastunaH kimutpAdasthitI ucyate, athavA utpAdasthitivinAzAvasthasya vastuno vyApina iti vaividhyaM doSAbhidhitsayA pradarzayati-tenApIti / prathamaprakAre doSamAha-yadIti / satatamutpAdakriyAyAmeva sattve vizrAntyabhAve utpatteH pUrNatAyA asambhavena kathamutpadyate piNDakuzUlAdIti bhAvaH / utpattirdvidhApIti, UrddhapadanapratyakSopalambharUpA dvividhotpattiriti bhAvaH / utpAdakriyAvyagratvAdeva ca sthiratvAsambhava ityAha-utpadyamAna iti / utpAdasthityorbhi25 akAlInatvena kathamutpAdakriyAkAle sthitikriyA, sthitikriyAkAle cotpAdakriyA, ucyate ca bhavatA tadevotpadyate tadeva niti chatIti khavacanavirodhaH dezabhedena kAlabhedena vA te hi syAtAm, dezakAlabhedastu nAstyeva, yadeva tadevetyabhedena nirdezAditi pUrvoditameva smaaryti-puurvvditi| dvitIyaprakAre doSo nAstIti manvAnaH zaGkate-vyApIti, tantvAdikAryasya vyApakoM'zuH, tantupaTAdikAryadhyApanAt, ata evAsau tantvAdInAmAtmabhUtaH, tantvAdikAryavyApanAdeva ca tat pradIrgha dravyamucyate, vyApisvAt pradIrghadravyatvAcca sthitimAnaMzuH, tantupaTAdayaH kAryatvAdutpAdavinAzavantaH, kAraNasya kAryAtmatvAdravyArthApekSayaikatvAt sthatyatpattivinAzasambhavAt sthityatpattivinAzaprakAraiH sarvathAvatiSThamAnaM tadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThatItyucyata iti notpAda sthityanupapattikhavacanavirodhAdidoSA iti zatiturabhiprAyaH / etadeva vyAcaSTa-syAnmatamiti, vyApakaM kAraNaM vyApyAni 1 si. ka. atha vinAzasAmAnAdhikaraNyetyAdi / 2 si. ka. mAne / 3, 4, 5, si. ka. vinazyati / 6 si. ka. yathA svatattvAnumatAM zrutaM tu vastu / 2010_04

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wwww aGkurAdyanutpattiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam avizeSitatvAt sarvasya vyApyasya kAryasya vyApakaM kAraNamucyate vyApIti, vyApinaH svatattvamevetyanumato'zuH tvayApi dravyArthavAdAyiNA, vyApi svatattvamasyeti vA vigrahaH, sa ca vyApikhatattvAnumatAM. zureva tantuLapyaH, kAraNamayatvAt kAryasya, kimuktaM bhavati ? yathAMzumayastantuH ato'zureva santuriti dRSTAntaH, aMzurapi tantuH tanturapyaMzuriti vA, tathA bIjamayo'GkaraH, bIjamevAGkaraH, aGkuro'pi bIjaM bIjamapyaGkara iti vA dArTAntikaH, tadvarNayati-pradIrghadravyetyAdi-prakRSTadIrghasya drAdhIyaso dravyasya / meAderiva pUrvottaratayA sthityutpattivinAzAvasthA vyApisvatattvAnumatabIjAGkuratvAdaya ityasmin prakalpe tadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThata ityutpattisthitisAmAnAdhikaraNye svavacanAdivirodhA na santi, tasya vastuno'vasthAmAtrabhinnasyAnutpannAvinAzinaH sthitireva syAdityatrocyate, etasminnapi prakalpe vIjasya dArTItikasyAMzUnAM vA dRSTAntabhUtAnAM vAzabdAdanyasya vA kasyacidvastunaH pradIrghasyAnutpAditvAdavinAzitvAca nityatvaM nityatvAt sthitireva, notpAda vinAzAviti kuto'Gkuro bIjAt ? kuto'zubhyastantuH ? ato'hu-10 ratantvanutpattireveti, tataH kimiti cet ? iti ta eva virodhAH, utpattyabhAvAt pUrvavat svavacanAdivirodhAstavasthA eveti, pUrvastambanityatvAdvA bIjAnutpatteH, ta eva virodhA iti vartate, nanu tvaduktenaiva nyAyena vyApisvatattvAnumatapUrvastambabIjatvaM pradIrghadravyasthitatvaM ceti pUrvastamba syAnutpAdAvinAzikAryAgyavizeSeNa yato vyApnoti, ata eva tat vyApItyucyate, piNDazivakasthAsakAdiparamparaparyAyeSu mRdo'nuvartanAt pradIrghadravyaca tat , ata eva tasyAH pUrvakAlottarakAlAH sthityAdayo'vasthAH piNDAdirUpAH piNDAdyAtmatvAttasyAH, tathAMzustantoH kAraNa 15 tanturapi paTasya, tatra vyApinaH kAraNasya tantorAtmatayA'numatoM'zuH, dravyArthavAdAzrayAt , atazca vyApisvatattvAnumatAzusvanturbhavatIti prathamavyAkhyA'rthaH, atra tantupaTAdInAmaMzuvikAratvAt aMzumayasvanturiti aMzureva tantuH, evamaGkharapatranALa. kANDAdInAM bIjasya vyApinaH pradIrghadravyasya vikAratvAdvIjamayatvamato bIja evAGkara iti aGkarAdyutpAdAdayo bIjasyaivAvasthA iti bhAvaH / vyutpattyantaramAdarzayati-vyApi khatattvamiti / asyAMzoH khatattvaM khakharUpaM vyApi sarvANi kAryANi vyAno. tItyevamanumatoM'zureva tantustanturevAMzuH, pUrvavyAkhyAyAM dharmapariNAmo'syAJcAvasthApariNAma iti pratibhAti, yathA mRdaH piNDa- 20 zivakasthAsakaghaTAdayaH, yathA vA ghaTasya navapurANatAdayaH, vyAkhyAnadvaye'pi dravyArthAzrayAt vyApino dravyasyotpAdAdayo'.. vasthA iti sthityutpattivinAzaprakArairavasthitaM tadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThatItyucyata iti nokadoSa iti zahArthaH / vigrahadvayena ko'rthaH paryavasita ityatrAha-kimuktamiti, AdyavyutpattyanusAreNAha-yathAMzumaya iti, aMzoyApinastantvAdestattvatayA'numatatvAt dharmikharUpAnatikramAdevAbhedAt aMzureva tanturiti bhAvaH, aparavyutpattyanusAreNAha-aMzurapIti, bhaya pUrvAparasakalAvasthAsUtpAdavinAzavatsu pradIrghadravyasya vyApino'bhyupagame'vasthAvyatikrame'pi tasya sadbhAvAt kauTasthyameva tassa 25 syAnirvikAranityatvAt , avasthAnAmevotpAdavinAzitvAt , tathA cAnvayinoM'zubIjAdestantvaGkurAdInAmanutpattireva, bIjaM vimaSTamakura utpanna iti hi dRzyate, bIjasya nityatve ca kathametadbhavedityAzayena samAdhatte tasya vastuna iti, atra pakSe tasya vastunosvasthAmAtrabhinnasyAnutpannAvinAzinaH sthitireva syAdityucyate iti yojanA vijJeyA / tadeva darzayati-etasminnapIti, evaca sthitiprakAreNaiva yadi tadavatiSThate tarhi kathamutpadyate yena tadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThatIti syAt, anyathA tathaivAvatiSThamAnaM tadevotpadyata iti viruddhaM syAdityAdivirodhA bhavantIti darzayati-iti ta eveti, avasthitatvenAbhimatasya bIjAderapyanutpatti- 30 reva pUrvastambasya nityatvAdityAha-pUrvastambeti, 'stambo gucchastRNAdinaH' ityamaraH, asya pUrvastambasya khatattvaM khakharUpaM vyApi sarvakAryavyApanAt. yadvA'sya vyApi-kAraNaM pUrvastambaH khatattvaM svAtmabhUtamiti vyApisvatattvAnumatapUrvastambabIja taca pradIrghadravyaM, kAraNasya vyApitvapradIrghadravyatvayostavAbhimatatvAt , evaJca tasya pUrvIpara kAlanikhilAvasthAvyApitvenAnutpannA 1si. ka. tantvanupapattiH / 2010_04

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mmam dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH tvAnnityatvaM nityatvAdIjAnutpattirato'pi tadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThata iti svavacanAdivirodhA iti dUSaNanyAyasya vyApitAM darzayati / atha mA bhUvanete doSA iti stambAduttarakAlaM bIjotpattiriSyate tataH stambottarabIjotpattestu hetoraGkuravat sthitibhinnotpattitvAt sarvasya dravyAtmano'nityatA'vyApitA ca, evaM pUrvAdyabhAva eva ca, abhedatvAt / stambottarabIjotpattestu hetoraGkuravadityAdi-yathAGkuro bIjAsthitAdutpadyamAnaH sthitAdanya utpadyate, pUrvadoSabhayAt , pUrvastambAcca bIjaM tathA sarvApi sthitibhinnotpattiH, tasmAt sthitibhi. notpattitvAt sarvasya dravyAtmano'nityatA'vyApitA ca, yathAGkuro bIjAt sthitAdutpanno'nityo'byApi ca tathA tvadabhyupagatapradIrghadravyAtmano'pyanityatvamavyApitvaM ca syAttavaiva, kizcAnyat evaM-pUrvAdyabhAva 10 eva ca, abhedatvAt-pUrvamidaM bIjAdi, uttaramidamaGkurAdItyetasya cAbhAvaH, kasmAt ? abhedatvAt , abhinnaM hi tadvastu dravyamakriyam , vyApisvatattvavIjAGkurAdiprAdurbhAvasya kriyAviSayatvAttasya pradIrghatva. kalpanA bhrAntitvAt kiM pUrva ? kimuttaramiti pUrvottarasthityutpatti[pra] klpvcnaanuppttiH|| athocyeta tadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThata ityanena vacanena tvayamartha evaM kathito bhavati utpattirevAvasthAnamiti, yadi notpadyate nAvatiSThetAnutpattirUpatvAt , tasmAt khapuSpavailakSaNye15 naivocyate yadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThate nAnutpattikamavatiSThata iti; evaM sati yadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThata ityasyedaM vyAkhyAnaM saMvRttaM yata evotpadyate tata evAvatiSThata iti, prAguktotpattasthAtraikyavat utpattisthityaikye utpattirevAvasthAnamityApannamuktasthitityAgAt , na sthiti ranyA kAcidutpatteratazca kSaNikatvApattiH, ubhayAtyAgAbhimatau cAnekAntApattirabhyupagamaviro(dhinI prakriyA syAditi / 20...... athocyatetyAdi, yAvat khapuSpavailakSaNyenaivocyata iti, syAt parihArArthavyAkhyA''zakA tadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThata ityanena vacaneneti sa punarayamartha evaM kathito bhavati-utpattirevAvasthAnamiti vinAzitvAt kauTasthyanityatvena tadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThatIti virudhyata iti bhAvaH / dUSaNanyAyasyeti nikhileSu kAraNedhvasya nyAyasya pravartanAditi bhAvaH / athaivaM stambAdenityatve'pi tato bIjotpatterabhyupagame utpatteH sthitisAmAnAdhikaraNyaM na smbhvtiityaah-stmbottreti| pUrvadoSeti pUrvastambanityatvAttadabhinnatvena bIjAnutpattidoSabhayAdityarthaH, evaJca sthita25 tvenAbhimatasyApi bIjAdeH stambAdikAryatayA'nityatvaM tathA tattatkAraNasyApIti dravyamAtrasyotpAdAdi syAbhAva iti bhAvaH / etadevAdarzayati-yathA'Gkara iti, evaM pUrvottarabhedAnAM vinAzAnutpAdAbhyAmasattvAdvarttamAnasyaivaikasyAGku rAdibhAvasya satyatvena pUrvottarabhAvaprakalpanA na yuktA vartamAnakabhAvatvAdityAha-evamiti, abhinnaM hIti vartamAna ..eko bhAvo yato'bhinno'ta eva karttavyAbhAvAdakriyaH, akriyatvAdeva ca kriyAviSayabhUtasyAGkurAdiprAdurbhAvasya prakalpanA kAraNasya vyApitvaprakalpanA ca bhrAntireva, akriye kriyAviSayatAbhimAnAt tasmAnna pUrvottarabhAva upapadyata iti bhAvaH / 30 atha yadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThate iti vAkyaM prakArAntareNa vyAvarNayati-athocyeteti, tpadyata itizabdenocyate tadevAvatiSThata itizabdenocyata iti prakalpanayotpAdAvasthAnayorekatA pratipAditA bhavati, tathA ca 1si. ka. sthityAdanyadutpadyate / 2 si.ka. mkriyaa| 3 ka.xx sudUram / 2010_04

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vinAzotpAdaikyam ] 585 kathito bhavati, yadi notpadyate'vasthitAbhimataM nAvatiSThetAnutpattirUpatvAt tasmAdamutpannamasthitaM khapupAdi, tadvailakSaNyena yadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThate, nAnutpattikamavatiSThate, tasmAdutpasyanumitamevAvasthAnaM www.wwww " [ya] syeti, atrocyate--evaM sati yadevetyAdi yAvat kSaNikatvApattiriti-itthaM tahadaM vyAkhyAsaM saMvRttaM yadeveti - yasmAdityarthaH, avyayatvAdyacchabdasya yata evotpadyate tata evAvatiSThata iti prAguktotpattRsthAtraikyavadutpattisthityaikye' utpattirevAvasthAnamityApannam kiM kAraNaM ? uktasthitityAgAt - utpa-5 tireva sthitirityanumAnena sthitirutpattireva kRteti yoktA vyApisvatattvAnumatAMzutantuvantu pradIrghadravyapUvottarAvasthA sthitiriti sA tyaktA syAt, tattyAgAdutpattirevAvasthAnaM na sthitiranyA kAcidutpatteratazca kSaNikatvApattiH, utpadyata utpadyata eva nAvatiSThate kizciditi sarvaM kSaNikamityuktaM bhavati, syAnmataM kSaNikatvadoSo mA bhUditi kenacit prakAreNa sthitamutpadyate kenaciditISyate tatazco bhaiyAtyAgAbhimatau cAne kAntApatti:- yadi sthityutpattI na tyakte tvayA tataste'bhyupagamavirodhinI syAt prakriyA anekAnta- 10 vastutasvamApadyata iti / nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam athocyetotpAdapUrvatvadoSAnaparihAryAn pratyuccAryAnumatya cobhau vikalpau tyaktvA vinAzapradhAne vikalpAntare nirdoSe ityAzrayeteti tatrAdyastAvattadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyata iti, asminnapi vikalpe doSa ucyate- loke tAvat pratyakSAdiprasiddha maGkarotpattau bIjaM vinazyati, tava punaryadeva vinazyati bIjaM tadevotpadyate nAGkura iti pUrvavat svavacanA - 15 divirodhAH, tatpUrvapatrAdyapohAcca lokAdivirodhAH, tadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyata iti vacane - nAnanyabhUtasyaikasminneva kAle vinAza utpAdazceti kSaNikavAdAtizayAdi syAt / yasyotpattiyogyatA tasyaivAvasthAnayogyatA, nAnutpattuH sthitirasti, evaMvyAvarNanaphalaM tu khapuSpAdInAmanutpannAnAM sthitivyAvartanam, yadvA vimatamavatiSThate, utpattimattvAt, yadi notpadyate nAvatiSTheta yathA khapuSpAdi, utpadyate cedaM tasmAdavatiSThata iti kSaNikaikAntabAdanirasanamiti bhAvaH / evaM sati yadvastutpadyate tadvastvavatiSThata ityutpattasthAtroraikyaM parityajya yasmAddhetoridamutpadyata ityu- 20 cyate tasmAdevAvatiSThate ityucyata iti paryavasitatvenotpattereva hetorutpadyata ityabhidhAnAttata evAvatiSThata ityabhidhAne utpattireva sthitirityuktaM syAt utpattivyatirikta sthiti parityAgAt, yata eva tata evetya medenAbhidhAnAt tathA ca sthityabhAvAt kSaNikavAda evAsau saMvRtta ityuttarayati evaM satIti, utpattirevAvasthAnamityarthaH kathito bhavatItyupagame satItyarthaH / etadarthaparyavasAyivyAkhyAM tadvacanasya darzayati yasmAdityartha iti, yattadyatastato hetAviti kozAditi bhAvaH / prAgiti yattadoH sarvanAma - tvamabhyupetya pUrva vyAvarNitArtheSviti bhAvaH / vyApikhatattvAnumatetyAdigranthena sthitiruktA sA utpattirevAvasthAnamityarthakathanena 25 parityaketyAha-utpattireveti, yata eveti zabdenoddiSTasyotpAdasyaiva tata iti zabdena parAmarzAt evAvatiSThata ityabhidhAne utpattireva vinAza iti paryavasito bhavatItyAzayaH / tatra doSamAdarzayati-atazceti, utpattiparamparAkrAntatvAnAvasthAnaM kadApIti kSaNikavAdaH sthitatve hi dvitIyAdikSaNavRttitayA kSaNikatvaM na syAditi bhAvaH / kSaNikavAdaparihArAya yadi kenacitprakAreNa sthitameva vastu kenacitprakAreNotpadyata iti svIkriyate tarhi sApekSayoH svIkAreNotpAda eva sthitiriti tavAbhyupagamavirodhyanekAntavAdaH prasajyata ityAzayenAha - syAnmatamiti / tadevaM yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati yadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThata 30 ityutpattipradhAna vikalpadvaye prokAn doSAnabhyupetya vihAyaitau vikalpau yadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyate yadeva vinazyati tadevAvatiSThata iti vinAzapradhAnau vikalpau zrayAma ityAha- athocyeteti / yadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyata iti vinAzotpAdasamAnAdhikaraNaM 1 si. sthityaikyotpattiranutpattirevA0 / 2 si. sthitirnAnA kAcidityutpattizca / 3 si. bhayatyAgA0 / dvA0 na0 36 (74) 2010_04

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[ vidhiniyamavidhiH athocyetotpAdapUrvatvadoSAnityAdi, yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati, yadevotpadyate tade - vAvatiSThata ityubhayorutpAda pradhAnayorvikalpayorye doSAstAnaparihAryAn pratyuccArya anumatya cobhau vikalpau tyaktvA vikalpAntare nirdoSe manyamAna Azrayeta vinAzapradhAne, tatrAdyastAvadvikalpaH - tadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyata iti, asminnapi vikalpe doSa ucyate - loke tAvat pratyakSAdiprasiddhamaGkarotpattau bIjaM 5 vinazyati, tava punaryadeva vinazyati bIjaM tadevotpadyate nAGkura iti aGkurAprAdurbhAva eva prAptaH, iti zabdasya hetvarthatvAt tatazca pUrvavat svavacanAdivirodhAH, tatpUrvapatrAdyapohAca lokAdivirodhA:aGkurAbhAve'GkurapUrvANAM patrakANDanAlapuSpaphalasUkSmaikAdInAmuttareSAM loke pratyakSa | dipramANaprasiddhAnAmaGkurApalApavadapalApAllokAdivirodhAH, pUrvavadvacanalokadvArAbhyAM doSAbhidhAnamiti, tadevetyAdi, tadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyata iti vacanenAnanyabhUtasyaikasminneva kAle vinAza utpAdazceti kSaNikavAdAtizayaH, 10 pUrvavadbhinnakAle vinAzotpAdau hi kSaNikavAdaH, sa cAnenAtizayyate, AdigrahaNAda vinaSTAnutpannAsthitatvAt khapuSpavadbIjAGkurazUnyatA syAditi / ANMA wwwwwww 586 dvAdazAranayacakram atha vinAzotpAdaikAdhikaraNye doSadarzanAdvikalpAntaramAzrIyate'trApyuktavadeva doSAH sthAnAbhidhAnena tu yojyAH, tathA vA sarvathA vA vinazyadavatiSThamAne kuto vinAzaH, vinAze vA kuto'vasthAnamiti ta evAdhikRtAste vacanAdivirodhAH kSaNikavAdAtizayanAdi ca pUrva15 vat / utpAdavinAzapUrvatvadoSAnaparihAryAn pratyuccAryAnumatya ca caturo'pi vikalpAn tyaktvamau nirdoSau vikalpAvityAzrayeta tatrAdye tAvattadevAvatiSThate tadevotpadyata iti vikalpe pUrvavadvyAkhyA yAvat kSaNikavAdAtizayanAdi, atha tadevAvatiSThate tadeva vinazyatItisthitipUrvadvitIyavikalpe'pi vyAkhyAnaM tadeva yojyam / atha vinAzotpAdaikAdhikaraNya ityAdi dvitIyavikalpe vinAzapradhAnasthitipakSe'nantaro - 20 grAhite'pyuktavadeva doSAH sthAnAbhidhAnena tu yojyAH, yojanAdik pradarzanantu tathA vA sarvathA veti vikalpaM dUSayitumAha-tatrAdyastAvaditi / loke hyanyadvinazyati anyadutpadyata iti dRzyate, tvanmatena tu yadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyata iti prAptam, tathA ca bIjasya vinAzadarzanAttasyaivotpAdaH syAnnAGkurAderityaGkurAyanutpattiprasaGga ityAha-loke tAvaditi / pUrvavadatrApi vikalpe svavacanarUDhipratyakSAnumAnalokavirodhAH prasaktA ityAha- tatazceti / yadeva vinazyati tadebotpadyata iti bIjasyaiva vinAzAdutpattyA'GkurotpattyabhAvena tadabhAvavat tatpUrvakANAM patranAlAdInAmadhyabhAvAt lokavirodhaH 25 loke teSAM darzanAdityAha - aGkurAbhAva iti, aGkuraH pUrvo yeSAnte'GkurapUrvAsteSAmiti vigrahaH, aGkurAnantarabhAvinAmityarthaH / pUrvaM yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyatra yathA vacanalokAdidvAreNAnye'pi virodhA uktAstathAtrApi vijJeyA ityAha- pUrvavaditi / kAlAtmaka kriyArahitadravyasyaiva sakRdvinAzotpAdAbhyupagamena vibhinnakSaNabhAvivinAzotpAdAbhyupagantRkSaNikavAdamayaM vAdo'tizete ityAha- tadeva vinazyatIti / aGkuravatsarveSAM bIjAdipUrvottara bhAvAnAmavinAzAdanutpAdAdasthitatvAt khapuSpavadabhAvena zUnyatAdoSazcetyAha- AdigrahaNAditi, kSaNikavAdAtizayAdItyatrAdigrahaNAdityarthaH / evaM yadeva vinazyati tadevAvatiSThata iti 30 vinAzasamAnAdhikaraNAvasthAnakalpe'pi doSamatidizati atheti / uktadoSayojanAprakAraM darzayati-yojanAdigiti, tathA vA 1 si. doSA ityAdi0 / 2 si. vyaktau0 / 3 si. mAnaH zayeta0 / 4 si. athotpAdaikAdhikaraNyA ityAdi0 / 5 si. ka. vinAza0 / 2010_04

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mmmmmmmmmmm doSAdhikyamatra] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 587 vinAzaprakAreNa vinAze utpattisthitivinAzaprakAreNa vA vinAza iti vikalpyate, utpattipradhAnavikalpAbhihitadopavadatrApi vinAzaprAdhAnyena sthityA saha yojitaM tathA vA sarvathA vA vinazyadavatiSThamAne kuto vinAzaH, vinAze vA kuto'vasthAnamiti ta evAdhikRtAste vacanAdivirodhAH kSaNikavAdAtizayanAdi ca pUrvavat, evaM tAvadutpAdapUrvayorvinAzapUrvayozcotpAdasthitivikalpayordoSA uktAH, athocyate utpAdavinAzapUrvatAyAmityAdi pUrvavaduccArya doSAnanumatya ca tyaktvA caturo'pi vikalpAn imau / nirdoSau vikalpAvityAzrayeta tatrAdyastAvattadevAvatiSThate tadevotpadyata ityAdi yAvat kSaNikavAdAtizayanAdIti, pUrvavadatrApi vyAkhyA kAryA, avatiSThamAna ityuccAraNena tu yojyeti, atha yadevAvatiSThate tadeva vinazyatIti sthitipUrva dvitIyavikalpe'pi vyAkhyAnaM tadeva yojyaM yAvat kSaNikavAdAtizayanAdIti gatArthaM zUnyatA veti / asmin vikalpe'nyathApi doSAdhikatayA''ha 10 avatiSThate vA'nanvayagocaro vyatireka eva tanmAtropalabdhezca sarvatraiva tadevAvatiSThate / tadeva vinazyatIti vyapadezo na sambhavatIti pUrvavatta eva svavacanAdivirodhA iti / avatiSThate vA'nanvayetyAdi yAvat svavacana[di]virodhA iti, ananvayagocara ityAdi, anavasthAnama[na]nvayaH, vyatireko vinAzaH, anvayazUnyo vyatireka evAnanvayaH sa eva gocaro vyatireka:-arthazUnyo vinAza evetyarthaH, tanmAtropalabdhezca sarvatraiva-bIjAkurapatrAdau tadevAvatiSThate 15 tadeva vinazyatIti-itthamapi vyapadezo na sambhavatIti pUrvavatta eva virodhAH / vinAzaprakAreNAvatiSThamAnaM tadeva vinazyati tadevAvatiSThata ityarthaH, sarvathA vA-utpattisthitivinAzaprakArairavatiSThamAnaM tadeva vinazyati tadevAvatiSThata ityarthaH / utpattipradhAneti, utpattiprakAreNAvatiSThamAnaM utpattisthitivinAzaprakArairvA'vatiSThamAnaM tadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThatIti vikalpe'bhihitA doSA atrApi bhavantItyarthaH / doSaM darzayati-vinazyaditi vinAzakriyAvyagratvAt pUrNatayA vinAzAsambhavena kuto vividhAdarzanAnupalambhAdirUpo vinAza iti bhAvaH / vinAzasthityobhinnakAlInatvena 20 yadi vinAzastavisthAnaM kuta ityAha-vinAze veti / ucyate ca bhavatA tadeva vinazyati tadevAvatiSThata iti kAlAbhedenAtaH khavacanalokAdivirodhA ityAha-ta eveti / atrApi vyApikhatattvAnumatAMzutantuvattvityAdigranthayojanayA khavacanAdivirodhAH kSaNikavAdAtizayAdidoSA vaktavyA ityaah-puurvvditi| evaM yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyati, yadevotpadyate tadeva nitiSThati, yadeva vinazyati tadevotpadyate, yadeva vinazyati tadevAvatiSThata iti catuSu vikalpeSu doSA uktA ityupasaMharati-evaM tAvaditi / eSUktAn doSAnanumatya vikalpAnetAn tyaktvA yadevAvatiSThate tadevotpadyate, yadevAvatiSThate tadeva vinazyatIti vikalpadayAzrayaNe'pi 25 pUrvavadeva doSA vAcyA ityAha-athocyata iti / atra prathamavikalpe doSaM yojayati-tatrAdya iti, sthitisamAnAdhikaraNo. tpAdavikalpa ityarthaH, loke'sthitasyaivAGkurAdeH bIjAdutpAdadarzanAt tava tu yadevAvatiSThate bIjAdi tadevotpadyate nAGkura ityaGkurAnudayAt patranAlakANDAdInAmabhAvAllokAdivirodhAH, yadyavatiSThate kathamutpadyate, yadyutpadyate kathamavatiSThate, ucyate ca bhavatA yade dyata iti khvcnaadivirodhaaH| abhinna eva kAle ca sthityutpAdayorabhyupagame kSaNikavAdAtizayaH, anutpannAvinAzAsthitatvAca khapuSpavadabhAvAcchnyavAdatA veti bhAvaH / dvitIye sthitisamAnAdhikaraNavinAzavikalpe'pi doSAtidezamAha-30 atheti| atra kalpe sthitivyatirekeNa vinAza evAvatiSThata iti yadevAvatiSThate tadeva vinazyatIti vyapadezo'pi na sambhavati, vinAzasyaiva paramArthatvena vastusadbhAvarahitatvAt ko'vatiSTheta, yadyavatiSThate na tarhi vinazyati yadi vinazyati na tapavatiSThate virodhAdityAha-avatiSThata iti / tavyAcaSTe-anavasthAnamiti sthitizUnya ityrthH| sthitizUnye vastvabhAvAdAha-arthazUnya iti, .si.ka. vA 'nvaya ityAdi / 2 si.ka. ananvayagocaretyAdi / 3 si. vizeSAH / 2010_04 For Private & Personal. Use Only

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528 vAvazAranayaMcakram [vidhiniyamanidhiH anenApi prakAreNa bhavatA'zeSasAdhanAvayavAH dhaMsyante tathAvyavasthAnavinAzAt , tathAvyavasthAnAvinAza eva hi sapakSamapi tatsyAt na vinAze, agniratra dhUmAditi yathA, yathA hi dhUmo dhUmarUpeNa vyavasthito vyavasthita evAgnAvagnitayA tadvattayA ca pradeze, tvanmatena tu vividhA'darzane vinAze tvayeSTayA'vasthayA'vazyaM vinaMSTavyamityavasthAnaviparItavRttitvAdasya 5 pakSadharmatvamasiddhamataH pradezasyApyanyathAvRttatvAdabhUtatvAdvA''zrayAsiddhiH vipriitvRtteviruddhtaapi| anenApi prakAreNeti, evaM tAvat pakSadoSA abhihitAH, na kevalaM pakSadoSA eva kiM tarhi ? avasthitArthavinAzAbhyupagamenAnena bhavatA'zeSasAdhanAvayavAH dhvaMsyante, kiM kAraNaM ? tathAvyavasthAnavinAzAt yathA sphuTitapRSThatvAt kharaM kharaviSANamAkAzasphoTavaditi vacanavat, tadvaidhahNa sAdhanavyavasthA 10 darzayati-tathAvyavasthAnAvinAza eva hi sapakSamapi tat syAt-taddhi sAdhanaM sAdhanaM bhavat pakSaNa sahApi sato vyavasthitasyArthasyAvinAze bhavitumarhati, na vinAze, kimiva ? agniratra dhUmAditi yathA, yathA hi dhUmo dhUmarUpeNa vyavasthito vyavasthita evAnavAgnitayA tadvattayA ca pradeze, yadyubhayavyudAsAnugRhItasamudAyArthasAdhyatA yadi dharmaviziSTadharmisAdhyatA sarvathA vyavasthitasya vastuno vyApyo dhUmAMzo vyApakenAiyaMzena vyAptaH tamaMzaM vyavasthita eva vyavasthitaM gamayatyavinaSTamavinaSTa iti syAt sAdhanatvaM 15 sAdhyatvaJca, tvanmate tu punarvividhAdarzane vinAze'tyantAbhAve'nyabhavanarUpe vA viparItAtmake tvayeSTayAsvasthayA'vazyaM vinaMSTavyamityavasthAnaviparItavRttitvAt-anyathAbhavanarUpatvAdasya-dhUmAkhyasyAMzasya pakSadha. wwwwwwwwww wwwwwwww bIjAGkurAdharthAbhAvAt ko'vatiSThate ? yaM yadeveti padaM gRhNIyAt, tasmAdyadevetyAdivyapadezo na sambhavatItyAha-tanmAtreti, arthazUnyavinAzamAtretyarthaH / tadevaM yadevAvatiSThate tadeva vinazyatItyavasthAnadharmiNi vinAzavidheyatAtmake pakSe doSA uktaaH| tathA'nyeSu sAdhanAvayaveSvapi doSasambhavAt sarve sAdhanAvayavAstvayA vidhvaMsitA ityAha-anenApIti / yadevAvatiSThate tadeva vinazyatIti 20 avasthitasyArthasya vinAzAbhyupagamena vinAzaparamArthatvAnna ko'pi heturdRSTAnto vA'sti yena pakSasiddhirbhavedityAha-avasthitA. theti / avyavasthitaM vastu na sAdhanAvayavaM bhavitumarhatItyatra nidarzanamAha-yatheti asya vacanasya na kazcidvyavasthito'rtha iti tanna kasyApyarthasya sAdhakamiti bhaavH| vyavasthito'rtho yadi vinAzAkrAnto na bhavet tadaiva so'rtha vyavasthitaM sAdhayatIti darzayatitadvaidhayeNeti, sapakSamapi-pakSaNa sahitamapi syAt , tat syAt sAdhanaM syAt / tajhyAkhyAti-taddhIti / pakSeNa sahApIti, pakSadharmatvamavyavasthitasyaiva hetoriti darzayati / dRSTAntamAha-agniratreti, amitayA vyavasthita evAmau agnimattayA vyavasthita 25 eva pradeze dhUmarUpeNa vyavasthito dhUmassAdhanaM bhavitumarhatItyanvayaH / vyatirekamukhenAnvayamukhena vA sAdhanaM vyavasthitamavinaSTameva vyavasthitena sAdhyena vyAptaM sat vyavasthitamavinaSTameva sAdhyaM gamayatItyAha-yadhubhayeti, vyApyAvyApakavyudAsAnugRhItasamudAyArthasAdhyatetyarthaH, yadi vahnirna syAttarhi dhUmo na syAt ityubhayavyudAsaH, atra dhUmastu dRzyate tasmAdayamagnimAnityubhayavyudAsAnugRhItasamudAyasAdhyatA vyatirekavyAyanugRhItasAdhyateti bhAvaH / yadi dharmaviziSTeti, anvayavyAyanuprahAdvahniviziSTaparvatAdisAdhyateti bhaavH| ubhayathApi vyavasthito vyavasthitameva gamayatItyAha-sarvatheti / sthitisamAnAdhikaraNavinAzA30 bhyupagantustava mate vinAzasya vividhAdarzanAtyantAbhAvAnyathAbhavanAtmakatvAtvAdiSTAvasthAyA asthiratvenAvazyaM vinAzAdavyavasthita tvena kathaM sAdhyasAdhanabhAvaH, pakSadharmatA vA? sAdhanasya dharmiNo'pyavyavasthitatvAt kathaM nAzrayAsiddhiH? sAdhyasyAnyathAbhavanAt kathaM na hetorviruddhatetyAha-vanmate viti / viruddhatoGgAknazca sAdhyasyAvyavasthitatve'pi sAdhanasya pakSadharmatA'stItyabhyu 2010_04

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trikAdibhaGgAH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam matvamasiddhamataH pradezasyApyanyathAvRttatvAdabhUtatvAdvA''zrayAsiddhiH, viparItavRtteviruddhatApi, sA ca pakSadharmatvamabhyupagamya, dhUmo dhUmarUpeNAvasthito[na]agniragnirUpeNAvasthAnasyAnyathAbhUtatvAt , athavA'vasthAnaviparItavRttitvAditi tvanmatenetthaM viruddhatA, manmatasaMvAdena tu tvadIyasarvahetuviruddhatA, avasthAnavinAzadvayarUpa evAgnistvayA'bhyupagataH, taMtra yAvantamaMzamagnitvavyavasthAnarUpaM spRzati tAvatA'bhyantare sapakSe ca dRSTo yAvantaJca vinAzarUpaM spRzati tAvatA'gnitvavyavasthAnAbhAvaH tadviparIte vA vipakSe dRSTasta- 6 smAdanaikAntikahetudoSAH, tasyaivAnera[vasthAna] vinAzadvayaMzatve[ta]dvataH pradezasya ca dvayaMzasya vyavasthAnAMzamAtrAdarza nA]t vanaspaticaitanye svApavadavyApi pakSadharme ca sAdhanaM tadvRttyavRttyoH, evaM dRSTAnte'pi sAdhyasAdhanadharmadharmyasiddhidoSAstavyAvRttyAdidoSAzca yojyaaH|| evaM trikAdibhaGgeSvapi yAvadyogaM doSAH uktavadatra pakSe, tasmAdviparyayo'stviti anyadutpadyate'nyadvinazyatItyAdi, yathAvastubIjAGkarakarmAdyAtmadharmANusthUlapRthivyAdivat / 10 ___ evaM trikAdibhaGgeSvapi yAvadyogamiti, ete dvikasaMyogabhaGgeSu SaTsu doSA uktAstathA trikAdiyogabhaGgeSvapi vAcyA ityatidizati, uktavaditi, uktadiggAmitvAtteSAmapi vikalpAnAm , tatraika, trikasaMyogo yadevotpadyate tadevAvatiSThate vinazyati ceti, yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatyavatiSThate ceti dvitIya ityutpattipradhAnau dvau trikasaMyogau, tathA vinAzapradhAnau sthitipradhAnau ca, athavA yadevotpadyate tadevotpadyate vinazyatItyanutpattidoSaparihArArtha utpattisvarUpaM vinAzasamAnAdhikaraNamavadhArayan 15 vikalpayet , tathA zeSeSvapIti dvayordvayorapi dharmayostrikasaMyogAH kAryAH, utpAdenAbhibhavAdvinAzasyotpAdasya prAdurbhAvAdavasthAnasyotpAdena sahabhAvAt , anyonyAbhibhavodbhavamithunavRttayo hi guNAH sattvarajastamo'bhidhAnA utpattivinAzasthityAkhyA bhavantIti / tathA catuSkasaMyogAH paJcakasaMyogAH SadasaMyogAzca sambhavanto yojyAH, yAvadyogamiti, sakalakaraNopAyena yAvanto bhaGgAstAvanta ityarthaH, yAvanti vA darzanAnyarthataH sambhavanti tadarzanAnusAreNa tAvanto bhaGgAH kAryA ityarthaH, abhihitasAmA- 20 nAdhikaraNyAnupapattidoSadizA bhaGgopacayAzrayeNa doSopacayamapi varddhayadbhirvyAkhyeyamityupAyaM darzayati atra pakSa iti-vyavasthAmAtraM sthityAdayo na bhinnAzca parasparata ityasmin pakSe'mI doSA iti, tasmAdvipagamya, anyathA sAdhanAderapyavyavasthitatvena viruddhatvaM na syAdityAzayenAha-sA ceti, viruddhatA ghetyarthaH / viruddhatAmeva samarthayati-dhUma iti / idaM viruddhatodbhAvanaM tvanmatenoktamavasthAnaM nAsti vinAza evAstIti tadavinAbhAvAddhetorviruddhateti, vastutastu sarvasyAvasthAna vinAzadvayarUpatayA sarva eva hetava upanyasyamAnA ubhayAvinAmAvitvAdumayasyaiSa sAdhakA isakadharma-25 mAtrasAdhane viruddhA evetyAzayenAha-atha beti, manmatasaMvAdena-ubhayAtmakatvAzrayeNa, heloravasthAnenayAvinAbhAvitvAbhAvAt viparIte'pi vRtterubhayavyApyatvAdekasyaiva sAdhane viruddhA bhavantIti bhAvaH / mamatasaMvAdamevAha-avasthAneti / ekAntamAya ruddhAvyabhicAritvamAdazye viruddhAvyabhicAritvalakSaNamanaikAntikatvaM prakAzayati-tatrayAvantamiti / evaM sambhavanAntareSu doSAtidezamAha-tathA catukalaMyogA iti / sthityutpattivinAzAnAM parassarasAmAnAdhikaraNye ye ye doSA abhihitArakhe sarve'tra yathAsambhavaM yojyA ityAha-abhihiteti / sarvaprabhedanirbhadaM dravyaM sthityutpAdAdayo dravyasyaivAvasthAH, tanyajikA kriyA 30 te ca sthityAdayo'bhivyajakAt pUrvamapi dravyAbhevena vartamta ityasmin pakSe proktabhaGgAvidhAnAhoSA amI sambhavantIlAha-atra si. ka. gatasUtrayAvanamaMza0 / 2 si. ka. degmAtro darza0 / 3 si.x| __ 2010_04

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manwwwwnwww M wwwwww wom 590 dvAdazAranayacakram [ dhiniyamavidhiH paryayo'stviti tadupasaMharati-ityanyadutpadyate'nyadvinazyatItyAdi, AdigrahaNAdanyadvinazyatyanyadutpadyate, anyadvinazyatyanyadavatiSThate, anyadavatiSThate'nyadutpadyate, anyadavatiSThate'nyadvinazyati, anyadvinazyatyanyadutpadyate'nyadavatiSThate, ityAdibhaGgAH sambhavanto grAhyAH, yathAvastubIjAGkurakarmAdyAtmadharmANusthUlapRthivyAdivat-yadyadvastu yathA vastu bIjamanyadvastu vinazyati, aGkaro'nya utpadyate dravyam , krm-gmnmu| tpadyate sthAnaM vinazyati, AdigrahaNAt nirNayo buddhyAdirguNa utpadyate saMzayabuddhyAdivinazyati, AtmAkAzakAladiGmanodravyANi notpadyante na vinazyanti avatiSThante eva, tathANavo'pi, ghaTAdisthUlamutmacate piNDAdi vinazyati, dharmo'bhiSecanAdikarmaNotpAdyaH, utpadyate guNaH saMskAraH prayatnAdizca, kAraNavinAzAdibhizca vinazyati na vibhutvAdiriti / - atrAnumAna kAraNakAryanAnAtve'bhidhIyate10 yattat sato'nyat kAryam , tadatulyavikalpatvAt ghaTapaTavat , kathamatulyavikalpateticeducyate, atra catvAro bhaGgAH-kAraNaM sat kAryaJca, kAraNaM sat kAryamasat kArya sat kAraNamasat , kAryamasat kAraNaJceti vA, teSu dvau sambhavetAm , kAryakAraNayoIyorapi sattvaM kAryasattvameva ca, itarayorabhyupagatapratipakSatvAdvAdAbhAvo'vasitaprayojanatvAt / (yattaditi) yattat sato'nyat kArya tadatulya vikalpatvAt , ghaTapaTavat, yattvayA kAraNaM 18 kAryaJca sadityabhimataM tatra bIjAdeH puruSAdezca kAraNAtta bhuvanAdyaGkarAdikAryamanyadityabhiprAyaH, pakSIkriyate tu sadityabhimatAdvastuno'nyat kAryamiti, vizeSahetustadatulyavikalpatvAditi-satA tenAtulyo pakSa itIti / evaJca yadevotpadyate tadeva vinazyatItyAdi nAbhyupagantavyam, api tu anyadutpadyate'nyadvinazyatItyAdirUpeNAbhyupeyamityAha-ityanyadutpadyata iti / yAvanto bhaGgAH pUrvakalpe sambhavanti tAvanto'trApi grAhyA iti darzayati AdigrahaNAditi / utpadyamAnAdibhyo'nyasyaiva vinAzAdaya ityarthe nidarzanamAha-yathAvastviti, aGkurAdito'nyadvastu 20 bIjaM vinazyati, aGkuro'nya utpadyata iti dravyanidarzanam , sthitikriyA'nyA vinazyati, gamanakriyA cAnyotpadyate iti karmanida zanam, Adipadena guNanidarzanaM vijJeyaM yathA saMzayabuddhivinazyati anyA ca nirNayabuddhirutpadyata iti bhaavH| utpAda vinAza vato'nyasyaiva sthitiriti darzayati-Atmeti vibhUnAM nidarzanamidam / aNunidarzanamAha-tathANavo'pIti sthitimAtradharmANa iti bhAvaH / sthUleSatpAdavinAzau darzayati-ghaTAdIti / dharma iti abhiSecanopavAsabrahmacaryagurukulavAsavAnaprasthayajJadAnaprokSaNadinakSatramaMtrakAlaniyamAzca dharmamutpAdayanti, abhiSecanaM snAnam , upavAsaH alpIkRtAhAro nirazanaJca, brahmacarya 'smaraNa 25 kIrtanaM keliH prekSaNaM guhyabhASaNam / saMkalpo'dhyavasAyazca kriyAnivRttireva ca / ' ityaSTavidhamaithunapravRttirAhityam , gurukulavAsaH upanItasya vedAdhyayanArtha bhikSAcaryAdiniyamena gurUpasevanam / yajJo rAjasUyAdiH, dAnaM prasiddham , prokSaNaM dravyAdInAM zucIkaraNam , dik kAlavizeSe digvizeSAbhimukho'nuSThAnasevanam, nakSatraM zubhanakSatre'nuSThAnam, maMtraH gAyatryAdiH, kAlaH pUrvAhlAdiH, niyamaH varNAzramAdidharmasya nimittaM kAraNam , abhiSecanAdikriyAvizeSaNAtmani saMskAra utpadyate kriyAzca vinazyanti jJAnAdibhyaH pravRttirutpadyate tannimittabhUtA jJAnAdayo vinazyanti iti darzayati-utpadyata iti / guNAH ghaTAdikAraNavinAzena vinazyantIti 30 darzayati-kAraNavinAzAdibhizceti / vibhutvAdayo nityaguNA avasthitA eveti sUcayati-neti / atha kAryakAraNayo daM sAdhayati-yattaditi, idAnIM vidhividhyaroktamasato'nyatkAryamiti cakra asato vaiparItyena varttayati / vyAcaSTe-yattvayeti bIjAdikAraNaiH aGkurAdikAryANi puruSAdivAdimate puruSAdervA kAraNAt tanubhuvanAdikAryANi bhinnAnItyarthaH / pakSaM darzayatisadityabhimatAditi / hetumAha-tadatulyeti satsambandhivakSyamANavikalpAsambaddhatvAdityarthaH / kAryasya sadbhUtakAraNAnya 1 si. ka. tattubhavAnAyaMku0 / maamwwmarwawwwanm 2010_04

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sadasadvikalpAH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam vikalpo'syeti kAryamabhisambadhyate, tasya tvayA kAraNAdanyatveneSTatvAnnAzrayAsiddhidoSo hetoH, ghaTapaTavaditi dRSTAntaH, yathA ghaTaH paTenAtulyavikalpo loke pRthukukSibudhnavRttor3agrIvAdyAkArAdivikalpaH paTAcaturasradIrghAdisaMsthAnAdivikalpAdanyo dRSTaH, tathA kArya sato'nyaditi, atrAha-kathamatulyavikalpateti ? asiddhamatulyavikalpatvamiti codakAbhiprAyaH, atra catvAro bhaGgAH-sambhAvyAstu yo vA. kAraNaM sat kArya ceti, yo vA kAraNaM sat kAryamasat, kArya sat kAraNamasat, kAryamasat kAraNazceti vA, teSu dvau sambhavetAm , na dvau tadyathA, iha kAryakAraNayordvayorapi sattvaM kAryasattvameva ceyetadvikalpadvayaM syAditi-kAraNaM sat kArya sat, kAraNamasat kArya sadityetau vikalpau bhavitumarhato netarAviti, kasmAt ? itarayorabhyupagatapratipakSatvAdvAdAbhAvAt-abhyupagataH pratipakSo yasminyena vAdinA so'bhyupagatapratipakSo vikalpo vAdI vA, tadbhAvAdabhyupagatapratipakSatvAt , kiM bhavati ? vAdAbhAvo bhavati, avasitaprayojanatvAt , parazcedabhyupagacchati kimiti vAdaH kriyate ? tau ca vikalpau sat kAra-10 Namasat kArya, asat kAraNamasat kAryazceti, yadi tvamabhyupagacchasi, avasitaprayojanaH syAmaham , tato vAdAbhAvAdvikalpadvayaM syAditi / kizcAtaH ? ucyate tadyadi tAvadubhayasattvamatra kAraNAvirbhAvavat kAryAvirbhAvaH, upalabdhilakSaNaprAptatve sati tadAtmakasattvAviziSTatvAt , kAraNasvAtmavat , atha na kAraNAvirbhAvavat kAryAvi-15 bhAvaH, sacca kAryamiti nizcitaM tatazca tadvailakSaNyAnna tarhi sat kAraNam , asat, sadvilakSaNatvAt khapuSpavat , nanu ghaTasattvaM paTasattvavilakSaNam , na, itaretarAsattvavailakSaNyAt, athaivamapi vailakSaNye kAraNasattvavinizcayo na nivarttate AvirbhAvAtmakaJca tat, na tamunAvirbhAvAtmakatvAt kArya sat, khapuSpavat , itarathA hi nityamevAvirbhavet , sattvAt kAraNavat, kAraNaM vA nityaM nAvirbhavet , anAvibhAvAtmakasattvAviziSTatvAt kaaryvditi| 20 (tadyadIti) tadyadi tAvadubhayasattvaM-kAryasattvaM kAraNasattvazcetyayaM vikalpaH parIkSyate tiSThatu tAvadasat kAraNaM sat kAryamiti vikalpaH atra-ubhayasattve kAraNAvirbhAvavat kAryAvirbhAvaH, syAditi wwww wwww tveSTestadatulyavikalpatvaM nAsiddhamityAha-tasyeti / dRSTAntaM ghaTayati-yatheti, atra vikalpazabdena bhedAH gRhItAH, ghaTapaTayovizeSANAmanyatvAt tadatulyavikalpatvaM vijJeyamiti bhAvaH / atulyavikalpatvameva darzayituM zaGkate-kathamiti / asiddhatAnirA atreti, kAraNaM sat kAryaJca sat, kAraNaM sat kAryamasat, kAraNamasat kArya sat , kAraNamasat 25 kAryaJcAsaditi vikalpAH, tatra sambhavinau vikalpo darzayati-tadyatheti, ubhayasattvakAryasattvayoreva vAdaviSayatayA taditaravikalpaviSaye vAdAbhAvAditi bhAvArthaH / tadevAha-itarayoriti, ubhayAsattvakAryAsattvavikalpayorubhayasattvakAryasattvapakSayoH pratipakSatvAttatra ca vAdAbhAvAdityarthaH / abhyupagataH pratipakSo yasmin yena veti bahuvrIhyAzrayegAha-abhyupagata iti / tatra prathama vikalpamubhayasattvarUpaM vicArayati-tadyadIti / tadvyAcaSTe kAryasattvamiti / kAraNakAryayoH sattvAvizeSAdevAvizeSe sadA kAraNopalabdhivat kAryasyApyupalambhaH syAt, yogyatve satyavizeSAt, kAraNavAtmavadityAha-ubhayasattva iti kAryamapi 30 1 si. ka. sambhAvyastu / 2010_04

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www 592 dvAdazAranayacakam [vidhiniyamavidhiH pakSArthaH sambadhyate, upalabdhilakSaNaprAptatve sati tadAtmakasattvAviziSTa[tvAt ,]kAraNasvAtmavatyathA''varaNadUrAtisAmIpyAdyanupalabdhikAraNavirahe sati sattvAtmakaM kAraNamAvirbhavati nityaM mRdAdi tathopalabdhikAraNasattve sati tadAtmakasattvAviziSTaM kAryamAvirbhavennityamiti, athetyAdi, etena sasve'pyAvirbhAvAnAvirbhAvakRtaM vailakSaNyamApAdyate kAraNakAryayoH, tatazca sadvilakSaNatvAdasat kAraNamA5 padyate'bhyupagatapratyakSAdiviruddham , tasyAnaikA'ntikatvacodanA tu [nanu]ghaTasattvaM paTasattvavilakSaNamiti, sato hi ghaTAt paTo vilakSaNaH saMzca dRSTaH, khapuSpamasat, tatra saMdehaH kiM khapuSpavadasat kArya syAt ? ghaTavilakSaNapaTavadvA syAt ? iti, atrocyate na, itaretarAsattvavailakSaNyAt-ghaTaH paTAtmanA nAsti paTo'pi ghaTAtmanA nAstyevetyasattvAMzAbhyAmeva vailakSaNyamanayorato vipakSAsiddheH sapakSa eva vRtteH nAnakAntikaH, zeSo granthaH satkAryavAdaviparyayeNa tulyagamatvAduktAnusAreNodyo yAvadanAvirbhAva[tmi]10 kasattvAviziSTatvAt kAryavaditi prathamacakrakaM kAryasattvaprasaGgenoktam / atha na kAryAnityaprAdurbhAvavat kAraNAnityaprAdurbhAvaH sacca kAraNamiti nizcitaM tadvailakSaNyAnna tarhi sat kAryam , asat , sadvilakSaNatvAt khapuSpavat , itaraH kAraNavat , khapuSpamapi vA sat , anityaprAdurbhAvAnupalabdheH kAraNavat , nanu ghaTasattvaM paTasattvavilakSaNam, na, itaretarAsattvavailakSaNyAt, athaivamapi vailakSaNye kAryasattvavinizcayo na nivarttate prAdurbhAvAtma15 kazca tat , na ta_prAdurbhAvAtmakatvAt kAraNaM sat , na tvevaM bhavatyataH kAraNaM sadupalabhyatvAt kRtavat , kRtamapi vA kAraNavadasat, upalabhyatvAt , sattve vA vizeSo vaktavyaH, avizeSa sadA''virbhavediti pakSaH / hetumAha-upalabdhIti, anupalabdhikAraNavirahe satItyarthaH / anupalabdhikAraNAnyeva darzayannAhayatheti / nanu kArye sattvanizcaye'pi na kAraNAvirbhAvavat sadA kAryasyAvirbhAvaH kAryatvAdeva, sadA prAdurbhAve hi kAraNamidaM kAryamidamiti nirNaya eva na syAt, dRzyate ca kAraNakAryabhAvastasmAnnaiSa doSa ityAzaGkate-atheti / tathA sati kAraNasya 20 sadbhUtakAryavilakSaNatvAdasattvaM prasajyate pratyakSaviruddhamityuttarayati-tatazceti / kAraNamasat sadvilakSaNatvAt -satA kAryeNa saha vilakSaNatvAt khapuSpavadityanumAne vyabhicAramAzaGkate-tasyAnaikAntikatveti, anaikAntikatvameva saMghaTayati-satohIti sadvilakSaNatve sattvasAmAnAdhikaraNyaM ghaTapaTAdyantarbhAveNa dRzyate, asattvasAmAnAdhikaraNyaJca khapuSpAdyantarbhAveNa, tathA ca kArye ubhayasamAnAdhikaraNasadvilakSaNatvadharmadarzanAt saMzaya udeti kimidaM kArya ghaTapaTavat sat , uta khapuSpavadasaditi, tataH saMzayA dhAyakatvAddheturayamanaikAntika iti bhAvaH / samAdhatte-itaretareti, ghaTapaTayornahi sattvena vailakSaNyamasti, kintvitaretarAbhAvA. 25 makAsattvavilakSaNatvameveti na hetorvipakSavRttitvaM sapakSa eva vRtterato nAnaikAntikatvamiti bhAvaH / zeSaprathamacakrakavyAkhyAnaM vidhividhyare kRtameva viparyayeNAtra vijJeyamityatidizati-zeSo grantha iti. atha kAraNasya sadvilakSaNatve'pi kAryakdasattvaM neSyate kintu kAraNaM sadeveti nizcayo na tyajyate nityAvirbhAvAtmakameveSyate tadyanAvirbhAvAtmakatvAt kArya sanna syAt khapuSpavat , AvirbhAvAtmakasya kAraNasya hi sattvamanAvirbhAvAtmakasya kAryasyAsattvaM vinA'nupapannam , tadevaM pramANasiddhaM kAryasyAsattvaM yadi neSyate tarhi tasya nityamevAvirbhAvaH syAt kAraNavat , anAvirbhAvAtmakakAryasattvAviziSTatvAdeva vA kAraNamapi na nityamAvirbha10 vediti prathamacakrakaM vijJeyamiti bhAvaH / yadi kAraNAnityaprAdurbhAva ApAdito na khIkriyate tadA''ha-atheti, itaraH vaidharmyadRSTAntaH / anityeti, kAryasyottarakAlameva yathA prAdurbhAva upalabhyate tathA khapuSpAdeH kAraNasya cAnupalambhAdubhayatrAnitya 1 si. ka. tathAnupalabdhiH / 2010_04

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nawwwww mmamimanamammmm zokacakrakAvartanam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 593 vailakSaNyAnupapatteH, vizeSonnayane'pi vizeSasyAsadAzrayatvAt tato'nyatvameva-tatrAsattvameva, aghaTapaTavaditi / ___ atha na kAryAnityaprAdurbhAvavadityAdi kAraNAsattvaprasaGgabhaGgacakrakaM dvitIyaM yAvadupasaMhAragrantho'taH kAraNaM sadupalabhyatvAt-AvirbhAva[tma]katvAt kRtavadityarthaH, syAnmataM kRtaM ghaTAdikAryamakRtAt kAryAt kAraNAccAnyadvilakSaNazca tattasmAdasadaniye, tacca na viziSTaM kRtamapi kAraNavat / sadupalabhyatvAdAvirbhAva[tma]katvAt kAraNavadeveti, upalabhyatvavizeSaNamAvaraNAdyabhAvaprakAzAdyupalabdhipradarzakamiti, zeSaM prAguktasatkAryavAdadvitIyacakrakaviparyayeNa tulyagamaM yAvattato'nyatvameveti, tatra kimuktaM bhavati ? tadvyAkhyAnArthamAha-tatrAsattvameva aghaTapaTavaditi-ghaTapaTAbhAva eva paTo ghaTastathA vizeSo'pi kalpyamAno'sattvaM [a]sahAreNa syAt, nAnyathetyavizeSAt vailakSaNyAnupapattiriti dvitIyaM cakrakam / 10 arthatatsAmyamanicchato'vazyaM kAryameva sadityavadhAraNapakSaH syAt , kAryazabdasamIpe evakAraprayogAt sattvaM kArya eva nAnyatrApIti tatazca kAraNamasaditi prasaktam , tathA ca kAraNaviparItAnivRttaghaTAdInAM sattvatulyaM kAryasattvamiti kAryAsattvanivRttyekAntatyAgAccAbhyupagamavirodhaH naammaatre'visNvaadH| arthataMtsAmyamityAdi, pUrvadoSaparihAreNAnyatarasattvaparigrahe kAryamasaditi necchato'vazya 15 prAdurbhAvAnupalabdhirUpahetusadbhAvAt kAraNavat khapuSpamapi sadbhavediti bhAvaH / kAraNAsattveti, ataH kAraNaM sadityapre upasaMhriyamANatvAditi bhaavH| ata iti yathA nivRtto ghaTa AvirbhAvAtmakatvAt san tathA kAraNamapIti bhaavH| atha kRtaghaTasya kAraNavailakSaNyaM zaGkate-syAnmatamiti / upalabhyamAnatve satyapi yadi kAraNasyAsattvaM tarhi kRtamapi tadvadevAsat syAt, upalabhyamAnatvAt , avizeSAt, akRtaghaTAt kAraNAcca kRtaM vilakSaNamato'sadanityacceti pratijJAmAtrAt vizeSAsiddherityuttarayatitacca na viziSTamiti / AvirbhAvAtmakatvAdityanuktvopalabhyatvAditi vizeSeNAbhidhAnasya phalamAha-upalabhyatveti, 20 AvaraNAdyabhAvapadena pratibandhakAbhAvaH sUcitaH, prakAzAdyupalabdhipadena cAvirbhAvasAmagrIsampattiH pradarzitA, yadi bhavanmatena kAryakAraNayoH sattvaM tulyameva, tulye ca sattve vizeSo vaktavyaH, asmAdvizeSahetoH kAryasyAnityaprAdurbhAvaH na tu kAraNasya, taddhi nityaprAdurbhAvAtmakamiti, nocyate cedvizeSaheturavizeSo'nayoH, avizeSe ca vailakSaNyAnupapattiH ghaTapaTakhAtmavat , yathA ghaTa eva ghaTakhAtmeti tayorna vailakSaNyam, nanvasti vizeSaH ghaTAdikAryasya mRtpiNDAdikapAlAdipaTAdikharaviSANAdiH prAkpradhvaMsetaretarAtyantAbhAvarUpa iti cenna, evaM vizeSonnayane'pi vizeSasyAsyAsadAzrayatvAttato'nyatvameveti bhAvanIyamityatidizati-zeSaM 25 prAguktati yathA paTAbhAva eva ghaTo ghaTAbhAvazca paTa iti vizeSasya ghaTapaTAderasadAzrayeNaiva bhAvAdasattvaM tathA cAvizeSAt kAryakAraNayoH sattvatulyatA prasakteti bhaavH| athobhayoH sattvamanicchataH bhaGgacatuSke tRtIyo bhaGgaH kAraNamasat kArya saditi kAryasyaiva sattvarUpa iSyate tadAha-athaitatsAmyamiti / pUrvadoSeti, ubhayoH sAmyatAlakSaNadoSaparihAreNetyarthaH, pUrvapakSaparihAreNeti vA pAThe ubhayasattvapakSaparihAreNetyarthaH, anyatarasattvaparigrahe kAraNamasat kArya saditi pakSakhIkAre dvayoranyatara. sattvAbhyupagame'vadhAraNasya prApteH kAryameva saditi pakSArthaH sampannaH, kAryazabdasamIpe evakAraprayogAcca yata evakArastato'nya-30 trAvadhAraNamiti nyAyAt kAryameva sat nAnyat kAraNamiti kAraNamasaditi prAptam , evaJca kRtvA kAraNamasat sato'saditi asatazca saditi saMjJA kriyate, anivRttaghaTAdayo hyasantaH, teSAM saditi sataH kAraNasyAsaditi saMjJA kriyata iti na 1 si. ka. athaitasmAt saa0| dvA0 na0 37 (75) 2010_04

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www.amM 594 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhi: kAryameva sadityavadhAraNapakSaH syAt , sa cAsatkAraNapratiSedhavAdaviparyayeNa doSAbhidhAnavadihApi kAryoM yAvannAmamAtre'visaMvAda iti, evaJca sati kAryAsattvanivRttyaikAntatyAgAcAbhyupagamavirodha ityAdi gatArtham / ___athaivaM sattvaM nAvadhAryate kAraNamapyastItISTatvAditi cet, availakSaNyAdikRtAH pUrva5 doSA eva, athocyeta sarvathA sattvAt mRtpiNDAdInAmekakAraNatA yathaikasyaivAheH saMvarte vivarte ca tathA tathA tasyaivAvasthAnAt , yadeva kAraNasattvaM tadeva kAryasattvamapi, yadeva kAryasattvaM tadeva kAraNasattvamapIti nAvadhAraNakRto doSo'sti nApi pUrvatulyatvApattidoSaH, ekatvAt , anekaviSayatvAttulyatvasyeti / (athaivamiti ) athaivaM-atha kAryameva sadityavadhAryamANe ete doSA iti sattvaM nAvadhAryate 10 kAryamastyeva kAraNamapyastItISThatvAditi cet ? availakSaNyAdikRtAH pUrvadoSA eva / athocyeta sarvathA sattvAdityAdi yAvadaneka viSayatvAttulyatvasyeti, pakSadvayoktadoSaparihArArthamitthaM kalpyeta sarvathA sattvAt sarve'pi piNDazivakaghaTAdibhedA ekakAraNAH, tathA na kazcidvizeSo'sti, yathaikasyaivAheH saMvarte vivartta[cA]bhinnasya kAraNatA, nAheH pRthagbhUtau saMvarttavivau, tathA tathA tasyaivAvasthAnAt nApyahiH sNvto vivarto vA na bhavati tatheti, tadbhAvayati-yadeva kAraNetyAdi yAvat kAraNasattvamapIti, nAvadhA15 raNetyAgrupanayaH, itizabdasya hetvarthatvAt , yadi kAryameva sat atha kAraNameva sadityucyeta, yadi sadeva kAraNaM kAryazcetyucyate sarvathA tasya kAraNasya svasaMvartavivartakarUpatvAnnAvadhAraNakRto doSo'sti paramatApekSatvAdavadhAraNasyApi, nApi pUrvatulyatvApattidoSaH khapuSpAdyasadvilakSaNaprAdurbhAvAprAdurbhAvakAraNatatra visaMvAda iti prAguktarItyA'tra bhAvyamityatidizati-sa ceti / athAnivRttaghaTAdInAmasattve kAryameva sadityekAntaparityA. gApattirityAha-evaJca satIti, kAryAsattvanivRttiH kAryasattvaM tadekAntatyAgo'nantaroktavidhinA prAptaH, anivRttaghaTAdInAM 20 saditi saMjJAmAtratvAt sadityabhyupagamavirodhaH kAryamAtrasya sattvAsiddheriti bhAvaH / atha kAryameva saditi nAvadhAryate kAraNasyApi sattvAt, kintu kArya sadevetyavadhAryate kArya niyamAt sadbhavatIti, sattu kArya vA bhavet kAraNaM vA tatra nAgraha ityAdizaGkAyAmAhaathaivamiti / kAryakAraNayossattve AvirbhAvAnAvirbhAvakRto vizeSo na syAdityAdyavizeSApattidoSaH prAguktastadavastha evetyAhaavailakSaNyAdikRtA iti / nanu kAraNakAle'pi kArya sadeva, asataH sadrUpatA'sambhavAt , kAraNakAryayorabhedAt kAraNasyaiva hi piNDazivakAdayo bhedAH, tasmAnna tadAnIM kAraNakAryayoH kazcidvizeSo'stIti zaGkate-athocyateti / pakSadvayeti kAraNa25 kAryayorubhayossattvapakSe proktAvizeSApattidoSaparihArArthamityarthaH, sarvatheti. kAraNakAle kAraNakAryayoH sarvathA sattvAdityarthaH / ekasmAdeva hi kAraNAt mRtpiNDazivakAdipramedAH aheH saMvata vivAviva bhavanti, kAraNasyaiva tena tena prakAreNAvasthAnAt na bhedaH kAraNAt kAryasyeti prarUpayati-sarve'pIti / tatra vyAptiM darzayati yadeveti yadevetyAdi kAraNasattvamapIti nAvadhAraNetyAdigrantha upanayarUpa ityarthaH, kAraNakAle kAraNasattvakAryasattvayorabhedAt kAryameva sat kArya sadevetyavadhAraNakRto doSo nAstIti bhAvaH / ubhayavidhAvadhAraNamapi darzayati-yadi kAryameveti, kAyameva sadityuktAvapyabhedAt kAraNameva sadityukta 30 bhavatItyarthaH, yadi kArya sadevetyucyate tadApi kAraNasya sattvaM na niSiddhamevetyAha-yadi sadeveti / ubhayoH sattve pUrvoktatulyatvApattidoSo'pi nAsti, ubhayorabhedAdeva, anekAzrayaM hi tulyatvam, idamanenAbhyAmebhirvA tulyamiti darzanAdityAzayenAhanApIti / tulyatvAbhAve hetumAha-nirasteti / atha kAraNakAryayorekarUpatvAbhyupagamena sattvAvizeSAttadavastha evAvizeSadoSa 1 si. ka. tathaivaM / 2 si.ka. prabhedAbhedAtvaikakAraNatA / 3 si.ka. sya kAraNasya kA0 / 4 si. ka. pIti iti tA0 / 2010_04

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kAraNasyAkramatvam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 595 kAryAvilakSaNadoSo vA'sti, ekatvAt, anekaM hi tulyamatulyaM vA syAt, idamanena tulyaM ghaTAdi paTAdivaditi, nirastapUrvAparabhAvAtmani kArye kataradbhinnaM kAraNaM nAma, kAraNAtmakabhAvitakAryatvAdvA katarat kAraNamiti, na tvasti bhedastasmAdadoSa iti / atrocyate evamapyekatvAdvizeSAbhAvaH, tato yathaiva kAraNamanupAdAnasiddhaM sAmAnyamantabhavitAzeSavizeSasattvAtmakaM tathA kAryamapIti kAraNavadevAkramaM syAt / www.wm 5 Amm ( atreti ) atrocyate evamapyekatvAdvizeSAbhAvastvayA'dhunA uktaH, tataH kiM ? tata iti, yathaiva kAraNamanupAdAnetyAdi yAvadakramaM syAditi, vizeSAbhAvAt kAraNavat kAryamanupAdAnasiddham, anupAdAnasiddhatvAt sAmAnyaM sAmAnyatvAccAntarbhAvitAzeSavizeSa sattvAtmakameva tasya kAryasya sAmAnyatvAdanupAdAnasiddhatvAdantarbhAvitAzeSazibakasthAsa kozakuzUla ghaTAdivizeSasattvAtmakatvAt, kAryamapi kAraNavadevAkramaM syAt, upalabhyate ca krameNa prAk piNDaH pazcAcchivaka ityAdi / wwwww atha mA bhUdeSa doSa ityakramameva kArya kAraNe kAryasya sannihitatvAt yadi kramavadahyAdikAraNaM syAnna syAt kAraNaM kramavattvAt khapuSpavat, yugapatsannihitasarvadharmakaM kAraNamiSTam, no cet saMvartavivarttAvahAvivA''kAze'pi syAtAmubhayorakramatulyatvAt, tasmAdakramameva sarvam, kAraNatvAdeva bhedenAbhavadapyakramarUpeNa bhavadapi tat sadeveti / wwwww atha mA bhUdityAdi yAvat sadeveti syAnmataM dRzyata evAkramaM kAraNam, ahAviva saMvartta - 10 vivarttavivarttasaMvarttasadbhAvAt kAraNe kAryasya sannihitatvAt yadi kramavadahyAdikAraNaM syAnna syAt [kAraNaM] kramavattvAt-akramatvAbhAvAdityarthaH, akramAt kAraNAdatyantavilakSaNatvAt khapuSpavat, yugapatsannihitasarvadharmakaM kAraNamahyAdISTam, no cet saMvarttavivarttA mahAvivA''kAze'pi syAtAm ubhayorakramatulyatvAt, tasmAnnityabhUtairahisaMvarttavivarttAdibhiH sahaivAkrama evAhirAtmasvarUpabhUtaiH, tasmAt kAraNatvAdakramameva sarvam, ahyAdikAraNasvAtmavat, kimarthaM tarhi kAraNavanna bhedena bhedA gRhyante tadaiveti ceducyate kAraNatvAdeva 20 kAraNa svAtmavat, ahiH saMvarttavivarttAdibhedenAbhavannapi kAraNatvenaivAkramarUpeNa bhavannapi sa evAsti gRhyata eva sattvAt, tadeva kAraNaM tathA tathA gRhyata ityarthaH / wwww wwww 2010_04 10 wwwwwwww ityupapAdayati-atrocyata iti / avizeSe doSamAha-yathaiveti kAraNasya hi pUrvadRSTazrutAnubhUtamupAdAnaM kiJcinnAstItyanupAdAnamata eva sAmAnyam, ata evAntarbhAvitanikhilavizeSatvAdakramaM tathA kAryamapi syAdekatvAt nirvizeSatvA ceti bhAvaH / tatra dRSTAnupapattimAha-upalabhyate ceti, kAryasyAkramatvaM kAraNatvAdeveSTamityAzaGkate - atha mA bhUditi / ahau saMvarta - 25 vivarttAdikAryasyAkramasyaiva sadA sannihitatvAt sadA sannihitAnAM ko'yaM pUrvAparabhAvanaiyatyarUpaH krama ityAzayenAha - ahAviveti / yadi kramavadeva kAraNamapi syAttarhi tatkAraNameva na bhavet, asannihitasarvakAryatvAt kramavattvAdityAha yadIti / khapuSpe dRSTAnte hetusaGgatyarthaM hetuM pratiSedharUpatayA vyAcaSTe - akramatvAbhAvAdityartha iti / kAraNAdayantavailakSaNyaM neSTamiti darzayati yugapaditi / kAraNe kAryANAM yugapadasannihitatve pratiniyatakAraNAt kAryAbhivyaktirna syAdityAha - no cediti / yugapatsannihitasarvakAryatvAdeva kAraNatayA sarvamakriyamevetyupasaMharati- tasmAditi / nanu yugapatsarveSAM kAryANAM sannihitatve tadAnIM 30 bhedA medena kuto na gRhyanta iti zaGkate - kimarthamiti / kAraNarUpatvAdeva te tadAnIM tattadrUpeNa na gRhyante kAraNatvAdeva hi kAraNakAraNasvAtmanoriva bhedena na grahaNamityAha - kAraNatvAdeveti / tathA ca kAraNaM medenAbhavadapi akramarUpeNa bhavadapi sadeva

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH atrocyate tadapyasat anumAnAntaravirodhAt , khapuSpamapi tarhi satsyAdanupalabhyatvAt kAryavat , kAraNazca syAt anupalabhyatvAt kAryavat , kAraNatve vA tathA bhedenAbhUtatvAt sat syAt kAryavat , athaivaM neSyate kAraNamasat kAryaJca sadiSTaM tathA'nupalabhyatvAt khapuSpavadeva tatazcA5 nupAdAnasiddhaM kAraNamasat sadupAdAnasiddhaM kAryamasacca sadbhavati, yadi tu kAraNAnupAdAnAditvavat kAryamanupAdAnasiddhaM sattvAditi neSTaM saditi nizcayo na vyAvarttate tatastadvailakSaNyAt na tarhi kAraNaM sadanupAdAnAditvAt khapuSpavadityAdi pUrvavaccakrakaddhayapravattenam / __ (tadapyasaditi) tadapyasat anumAnAntaravirodhAt , khapuSpamapi tarhi sat syAt , anupalabhyatvAt kAryavat , kAraNaJca syAt khapuSpamanupalabhyatvAt kAryavat , kAraNatve vA tathA bhedenAbhUtatvAt 10 sat khapuSpaM smAtkAryavat, athaivaM neSyate kAraNamasat kAryazca sat tvadiSTaM tathAnupalabhyatvAt-bhedena kramabhAvinA hi saMvartavivAdiprakAreNAnupalabhyatvAdityarthaH, khapuSpadhadeveti na caivamAdISTam , tatazcAnupAdAnasiddhaM kAraNaM [asat] sat upAdAnasiddhaM kAryamasacca sadbhavati, yadi tvityAdi, yathA kAraNamanupAdAnasiddhaM [a] satyAttathA kAryamanupAdAnasiddhaM sattvAdityetanneSTamupAdAnasiddhameveSTam , asatvApattibhayAt saditi ca nizcayo na vyAvarttate bhavataH, tatastadvailakSaNyAt-upAdAnasiddhatvavailakSaNyAnna tarhi kAraNaM sat, 15 kasmAt ? anupAdAnAditvAt-sAmAnyatvAdanta vitAzeSa[vizeSa]sattvAtmakatvAditi satkAryavailakSa NyAt , khapuSpavadityAdi,[pUrvavaJcakrakadvayapravartanam ] tadatulyavikalpatvAt ghaTapaTavat dravyakriyAvadvA, kathamatulyatA ?, iha kAryakAraNayoyorapi sattvaM kAryamevetyetadvikalpadvayaM syAt , itarayorabhyupagatapratipakSatvAdvAdAbhAvAt , tadyadi tAvadubhayasattvaM tatastadAtmasattvAviziSTatvAt kAraNasvAtmavat , upalabdhilakSaNaprA tatve yathA kAraNasyAnupAdAnopalabdhistathA kAryasya syAt , atha na kAraNAnupAdAnavat kAryAnupAdAnaM saca 20 kAryamiti nizcitaM tadvailakSaNyAnna tarhi sat kAraNaM asat, sadvilakSaNatvAt khapuSpavat , itaraH kRtaghaTavat, nanu ghaTasattvaM paTasattvavilakSaNaM, na, itaretarAsattvavailakSaNyAt , athaivamapi vailakSaNye kAraNasattvavinizvayo na nivarttate, anupAdAnAtmakaM ca tat , na taddananupAdAnAtmakatvAt kArya sat khapuSpavat, itarathA hi nityamevopAdIyeta sattvAt kAraNavat, kAraNaJcopAdAnavat syAt , upalabhyasattvAviziSTatvAt , kArya tathA tathA gRhyata iti sarvamakramAtmakamevetyAha-ahiriti / atha kAraNakAle kAryANAM kAraNatvAdeva bhedenAnupalabhyatve 20 sattve ca khapuSpamapi sat kAraNaJca syAdanupalabhyatvAt kAryavaditi samAdhatte-tadapyasaditi / kAraNakAle kArya yadi kAraNAtmatvAdanupalabhyatve'pi sat syAttarhi khapuSpamapi sat syAditi bhAvaH / kAraNAsattvakAryasattvayoraGgIkAre kAryasattvavailakSaNyAt paryavasitamAha-tatazceti / athaivamiti anupalabhyatvAt kAryavat khapuSpasya sattvaM neSyate kAryasattvavalakSaNyAt kAraNamasadeveSyate khapuSpavadityarthaH / itthaM kAryakAraNayoranupAdAnasiddhatvamabhyupetya vicAraH kRtaH, atha tadanabhyupagamya vicAraH kriyate-yathA kAraNamiti / kAraNamasat kArya saditi bhaGgasyAzritatvenAnupAdAnasiddhasya kAraNasyAsattvena 30 kAryasyAnupAdAnasiddhatve'sattvaM prasajyatetyAzayenAha-asattvApattibhayAditi / evaM tarhi sattvasyopAdAnasiddhatvasahacarita. vAt kAraNe upAdAnasiddhatvavirahe sattvamapi na bhavedityAzayenAha-upAdAnasiddhatveti / tadatulyeti, tadeva bhaGgacakra wwwwwwwww si.ka.tasAdanu0 2010_04

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asatkAryam] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam vaditi prathamacakrakam , atha na kAryAnityopAdAnavat kAraNopAdAnamasacca kAraNamiti nizcitam , tadvailakSaNyAnna tarhi sat kAryamasat, sadvilakSaNatvAt khapuSpavaditaraH kAraNavat, khapuSpamapi vA sat anupAdAnAnupalabdheH kAryavat , nanvityAdi sottaram , athaivamapi vailakSaNye kAryasattvavinizcayo na vyAvarttate, upAdAnAtmakaJca tat , na tarkhanupAdAnAtmakatvAt gandharvanagaravat kAraNamasat , na tvevaM bhavatyataH kAraNaM sat, upalabhyatve'nupAdAnAtmakatvAt kRtavat, kRtamapi vA kAraNavat, na tu kArya- 3 manupAdAnAnupalabdhyAtmakatvAt khapuSpavat , sattve vA vizeSo vaktavyaH, avizeSe vailakSaNyAnupapatteH, vizeSonnayane'pi vizeSasyAsadAzrayatvAttato'nyatvamevAghaTapaTavaditi dvitIyacakrakapravarttanaM kRtam / / tasmAdasatkAryamityupasaMhRte Aha nanvevamasatkAryaJcedutpadyate tato'sattvAdAyatyAmapi nAvirbhavet kAryam , khapuSpamapyAyatyAM vA prAdurbhavet , asattvAditi, tacca nAsti, tasmAt satkAraNe kAryami-10 tyetacca na, savizeSaNAsattvAt , atyantAsata evAsattvAdananyacandrAditvavat , nAsti ghaTo gehe mRtpiNDe kapAlAvasthAyAM vetyAdInyasattvAni savizeSaNAni, teSAJca satAmivAsatAmAyatyAmAvibhAvadarzanAt , ata eva prakaraNacintA, kiM ghaTAdikAryamasadAvibhavedalAtacakravat ? utetaracakravat sadAvirbhavet ? iti / nanvevamityAdi yadyevamasatkAryazcedutpadyate tato'sattvAdAyatyAmapi bIjamRtpiNDAdyavasthAna- 15 kAlAduttarakAle'pyakuro nAvirbhavecchivakAdi ghaTAdi ca kAryam , asattvAt khapuSpamapyAyatyAM vA prAdurbhavedasattvAduGkuraghaTAdivadityetadaniSTaM prasaktaM, tacca nAsti tasmAt sat kAraNe kAryamityetacca na, savizeSaNAsattvAt-yo'yaM heturaniSTApAdanArthamukto'sattvAditi eSo'siddhaH 'abhUtaM nAstItyanarthAntaram' (vaize0 a09 A.1 sU09) iti vacanAdatyantAsata evAsattvAt , ananyacandrAditvavat-yathA nAstyanyazcandramA iti dvitIyacandrAbhAvAdananyo'yameveti sAmAnyAt pratiSidhyate candramAH, 20 mmawwam kadrayAvartanaM kriyate vyAkhyAtaprAyatvAt spaSTatvAcca na vitriyte| evaJca kAryakAraNayornAnAtvAt sato'nyat kAryamiti siddhe kAryasyotpatteH pUrvamiva pazcAdapyAvirbhAvo na syAt, khapuSpavadasattvAvizeSAt , tathApyAvirbhAve khapuSpasyApyAvirbhAvaH syAt, na bhavati caivam , tasmAt kAraNakAle'pi kAraNe kArya sadabhyupeyamityAzaGkate-nanvevamiti / kAryakhapuSpayo sattvaM sAmAnyataH, api tu tayovilakSaNamevAsattvaM prAgasattvAtyantAsattvarUpamityAzayena samAdhatte-savizeSaNeti / bIjeti, bIjakAle'Gkuro mRtpiNDAdikAle zivakAdighaTAdi ca yathA notpadyate tathottarakAle'pItyarthaH / asato'pi prAdurbhAve doSa-25 mAha-khapuSpamapIti / AyatyAmapi na prAdurbhavet kAryam , asattvAdityatrAsattvahetuH kArye nAsti, atyantamasata evAsattvarUpatvAt gRhamRtpiNDakapAlAdau ghaTAsattvasya prAgAdivizeSaNAsattvAdityAzayenottarayati-savizeSaNeti / atyantAsata evAsattve sUtrakRddhacanamAdarzayati-abhUtamiti, yadyatra kadApi na bhaviSyati na vA bhUtaM tasya vastunastatrAtyantAbhAvo nAstIti pratItiviSayo'nantaraM mantavyaH, nAsti viSayatayArthAntaramatyantAbhAvabhinnaM yasyetyanAntaramiti sUtrArthaH, yathA jale pRthivItvaM nAsti pRthivyAM jalatvaM nAstIti / nirvizeSaNAbhAvaviSayaM nidarzanamAha-ananyeti.na hyatra kiJcidvizeSaNaviziSTacandramasaH prati- 30 SedhaH, anyacandrAbhAvAt , tadiva kArye sAmAnyAt sattvapratiSedho'siddha iti bhAvaH / savizeSaNAsattve nidarzanamAha-tathAnAstIti gRhe ghaTo nAstIti kadAcidvahe ghaTasyApi sambhavAt etatkAlInaghaTAsattvaM pratIyate, mRtpiNDe ghaTo nAstIti ghaTasya ___ 2010_04

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wwmmam www mmmmmmm dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH tathA nAsti ghaTo gehe mRtpiNDe kapAlAvasthAyAM vetyAdInyasattvAni savizeSaNAnyananyacandrAditvanidrzanasUcitAni, teSAJca satAmivAsatAmAyatyAmAvirbhAvadarzanAditi, ata eva prakaraNacintetyAdi, 'yasmAt prakaraNacintA sa nirNayArthamapadiSTaH prakaraNasamaH' (gauta0 a0 1 A0 2 sU07) iti, yasmAdevAvirbhavad dvividhaM dRSTaM saidasacca, tadyathA alAtacakrAdyasat saJca rathacakrAdi, tatra sandehaH / kiM ghaTAdikAryamasadAvirbhavet alAtacakravat ? utetaracakravat sadAvirbhavet ? iti, yata eva saMzayo na tata eva hi nirNayaH, aikAntiko hi hetuH syAt dhUmAdatrAgniryatheti, asadeva kAryamiti / / evaM tarhi mayApi zakyaM vaktuM yattadasattato'nyat kArya tadvikalpAsamarthatvAt , ghaTapaTavadityAdi satkAryasAdhanaprapaJco'tItaH so'tra draSTavyaH, uttaramatra vaktumazakyam , yadyevaM matiH . tadobhayavAdasiddhirnivArayitumazakyatvAt , ubhayoranyatarasya vA niSedhe pramANAbhAvAt , 10 jJAnAbhidhAnayoH pramANayoH dvirUpArthaviSayatvAdubhayarUpArthasthitisatyatvam , nanvevaM tathArthasthitisatyatvAt sarvavAdanAthAnekAntavAdAzrayaNaM kRtam / / - evaM tItyAdi, satkAryavAdI pUrvAbhihitasatkAryavAdopapattibhirviruddhAvyabhicAricikIrSayA''ha-evaM tarhi mayApi zakyaM vaktum , tadyathA yattadasat tato'nyatkAryam , tadvikalpAsamarthatvAt , ghaTa paTavadityAdi satkAryasAdhanaprapaJco'tItaH so'tra draSTavya iti pUrvapakSaH, uttaramatra vaktumazakyam , yathA'15 satkAryasAdhanAni anyAnivAni tathA satkAryavAdasAdhanAnyapIti, yadyevamiti, yadyevaM bravISi prAgasattvaM pratIyate, uttarakAle ghaTasadbhAvAt , kapAlAvasthAyAM ghaTo nAstIti atItasattvalakSaNaM ghaTAsattvaM pratIyate pUrvakAle ghaTasya sattvAt , kadAcit sadrUpANAmevAsatAmAyatyAmAvirbhAvadarzanAt atyantAbhAvarUpamasattvaM ghaTAdau kArye'siddhamiti bhaavH| dvitIyacandrAbhAvarUpAtyantAsato nidarzanena kadAcidasanti sUcitAnItyAzayenAha-ananyacandrAditveti / hetorasyAnaikAntikatva mapi darzayati-ata eveti, yata eva satAmasatAccAvirbhAvo dRzyate'ta eva sattvAsattvasahacaritAvirbhAvadarzanena saMzayo jAyate, 20 yAvanirNaya sadasattvasaMzayAnativRttaH prakaraNasamo bhavati tatazca saMzayAdhAyakatvenAsattvamanaikAntikatvaM bhavatIti bhaavH| tatra praka raNasamapradarzakaM gautamIyaM sUtramupanyasyati-yasmAditi / nirNaye jAte tu prakaraNasamo'yaM vyAvarttate iti darzayituM nirNayArthamityuktam / AvirbhAvasya sattvAsattvasAmAnAdhikaraNyaM darzayati-yasmAdeveti, ubhayasahacaritadharmavattAjJAnasyApi saMzAyakatvAditi bhAvaH / cintAGgabhUta saMzayaM darzayati-tatra saMdeha iti / saMzayasadbhAvadazAyAmanyataranirNayo naiva bhavatItyAyatyA prAdubhAMvA bhAvasya sAdhakatvenopanyastamasattvaM hetureva na bhavatItyAzayenAha-yata eveti / anyataranirNAyakameva heturbhavet , avinAbhAva25 khabhAvatvAttasya, yathA vayavinAbhAvasvabhAvo dhUmo heturityAha-aikAntika iti / evaJcAsattvasyAnAvirbhAvAsAdhakatvAt kAra NAvasthAyAM kAryamasadevetyAha-asadeveti / atha matpakSanivAraNaphalasya tvadudbhAvitasAdhanaprapaJcasya tvatpakSanivAraNAyApi samAnatvAt tena tvanmate nirAkRte'rthato madiSTaM kAryasattvaM setsyatItyAzayenAha-evaM tahIti / etadevAha-satkAryavAdIti / atrApi pUrvavadvikalpacatuSTayamudbhAvyobhayAsattvAnyatarAsattvapakSI gRhItvA doSa ApAdanIya iti / vidhividhinayoditasatkArya sAdhanaprapaJcamatidizati-yattadasaditi / satkAryAsatkAryapakSayostulyabalasyetthaM pratipAditatvAdanyatarapakSanirasanAsambhava30 mAcaSTe-uttaramatreti / ubhayapakSasAdhanAnAM tulyabalatvAdyadhanyatarapakSanivAraNAsAmarthya tarhi khasvasAdhyAvinAbhUtatvAt ubhaya dharmasiddhirityAha-yadyavamiti / nanu nobhayorvAdayoH siddhiH sundopasundanyAyena parasparanivAritvAt , kAryAt prAk kAraNe * 1 si. ka. satAmevA0 / 2 si. ka. sadasatvaM / 2010_04

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anekAntavAdaprasaGgaH ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 599 iti pratyuccAryAha- ahamapi bravImyevamapi satkArya sAdhanAnyazakyAni nivarttayituM sopanaya saprapaJcAnAM vaktu yuktatvAt, yadyevaM yathA svayopanayasahitene pratyavasthAnasahitene ca pUrvottarapakSaprasaGgena satkAryAsarakAryavAdayoH tulyaM samarthanamiti bhavato yadi matiH tadobhayavAdasiddhiH - satkAryAsatkAryavAdayoH siddhiH, nivArayitumazakyatvAt, syAnmatamanyonyanivAritayoranayorvAdayorasiddhireveti, asadvAdAzrayaNaM [vA] zreya ityetaccAyuktam ubhayoranyatarasya vA niSedhe pramANAbhAvAt jJAnAbhidhAnayoH pramANayordvirU- 5 pArthaviSayatvAt, atadviSayayorapramANatvAt tasmAdavazyamubhayarUpArthasthitisatyatvam, tataH kimiti veducyate, nanvevaM tathArthasthiti satyatvAt sarvavAdanAthAne kAntavAdAzrayaNaM kRtam, tvayeti vAkyazeSaH / anekAntavAdo hi vAdanAyakaH sarvavAda virodhAvirodhayornigrahAnugrahasamarthatvAdariviji - gISvAdInAmivodAsInanRpaH, sa cetthaM - syAdanyat syAdananyat kAraNAt kAryam, tadatatsamarthavikalpatvAt, ekapuruSapitRputrAdivaditi sadasadvAdyubhayopanI tahetu sAmarthyAdevAne kAntasiddheH, 10 naM ca tena saha kasyacidvirodhaH, tasmAt parityaktapakSarAgairanabhiniviSTairAtmahitagaveSibhiH kuzalairayamArAdhyaH zaraNaJca nayasamUhAtmakatvAt, yadyasau sarvairArAdhyaH zaraNaJca vAdAnAM kimartha vAdibhiH saha vivadate, dRSTazca vivAdaH, tasmAdvirodhAditvAccheSavAdivadanArAdhyo'zaraNaJcetyatrocyate, mama tena sahAvirodha eva tathApi tvatpratipattyaikAntavastvanupapatterbrUmaH / wwwwwwwwww ( anekAntavAdo hIti ) anekAntavAdo hi vAdanAyakaH sarvavAdavirodhAvirodhayornigrahA - 15 nugrahasamarthatvAt, arivijigISvAdInAmivodAsInanRpaH, sa cetthaM syAdanyat syAdananyat kAraNA[ t] kAryamityAdi, kutaH ? tadatatsamarthavikalpatvAt tasminnatasmiMzca vikalpe samarthatvAt kAraNe kArya sadana - myat asadanyaditi vA pakSe samartho vikalpo'syeti, anantarokta vikalAdezahetudvayasamAhAraikarUpo'yaM hetuH pakSadvayasAdhanasamarthaH, ko dRSTAntaH ? ekapuruSapitRputrAdivat - yathaika eva puruSo'pekSAvizeSopanItaiH pitRputrabhrAtRbhAgineyamAtulAdibhiranyaizcAnyo'[na] nyazca tena tena prakAreNa sannasaMzca kAraNakAryanityAni - 20 kAryasyAdarzanAdvA'satkAryavAdAzrayaNameva zreya ityAzaGkate - syAnmatamiti / samAdhatte - ubhayoriti vastunaH sadasadAtmatayA jJAnasya zabdasya vA tathAvidhavastu pratyAyakatayA sadasattvayoranyatarasya pratiSedhe nAsti sAmarthyam, kintUbhayadharmAtmakasyA nirAkRtAnyataradharmAtmano vA bodhana eva sAmarthyAditi bhAvaH / ubhayaniSedhaviSayasyAnyataraniSedhaviSayasya vA jJAnasyAbhidhAnasya vA''bhAsatvameva, na tu pramANatvamityAha - ataditi / evaJcobhayAtmakatAyAH satyatve'bhyupagate'nekAntavAdAzrayaNameva kRta ityAha-nanvevamiti / sarvavAdanAthatvameva darzayati - anekAntavAdo hIti / kathaM virodhAvirodhayornigrahAnugrahau kriyete 25 ityatrAha - sa cetthamiti ghaTAdikAryaM saddavyamRtpRthivyAdikAraNAt paryAyArthatayA'nyaH pRthubunodara dyAkAratayA pUrva sadAderabhAvAt pUrvamapi ghaTAdeH sattve'nupalambhAyogAt, tathA tat sadAdibhyo dravyArthatayA'nanyaH, sadAdivyatiriktasvabhAvatayA'nupalambhAt tathA ca syAt kAraNAt kAryamanyat, syAdananyaditi bhAvaH / sAdhanamatrAha - tadataditi, kathaJcitsadasattvapakSayoreva saGgatArthatvAt, ekAntapakSe ca parasparaM pUrvoditavidhinA virodhAditi bhAvaH / tadeva bhAvayati-kAraNe kAryamiti kAraNakAle kAraNe kAryasya sattvAdevAnanyatvamananyatvAdeva vA sattvam, asattvAdevAnyatvamanyatvAdeva vA'sattvamiti pakSayoH kathaJcidanyA - 30 nanyatvAbhyAmeva vikalpAH bhaGgAH saGgatArthA bhavanti yathA kathaJcidananyAnyatvAbhyAmevaikaH puruSaH pitRputrabhrAtRbhAgineyAdirbhavatIti bhaavH| ubhayAtmakatAryA pratyekapakSoditA hetava eva samucitA hetutvamavalambanta ityAha- anantarokteti / vastvaMzamAtraprarUpako vikalAdezaH / dRSTAntaM ghaTayati-yathaika iti / niravacchinnasattvAsattvayorevaikatra vRttau virodhena sApekSayostayorekatra 1 si. ka. tAni / 2 si. ka. 'tAni / 2010_04 5

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600 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH tyAdiparyAyArpaNIyazceti, asya heto vanoktasAdhanadvayAdevAdhigamyA vikalpabhaGgakairvyAkhyAtaiva, sadasadAzubhayopanItahetusAmarthyAdevAnekAntasiddheH, na ca tena saha kasyacidvirodhaH, tasmAt parityaktapakSarAgairana. bhiniviSTairAtmahitagaveSibhiH kuzalaiH-avyathA hitaprAptyasambhavAdAzrayaNIya iti paricchidyAyamArAdhyaH zaraNazca nayasamUhAtmakatvAt , ananyasAdhAraNotsAhaprabhumaMtrazaktiyutabharatacakravarttivadvijigISubhiriti, 6 yadyasau sarvairArAdhyaH zaraNaJca vAdAnAM kimarthaM vAdibhiH saha vivadate ? dRSTazca vivAdaH tasmAdvirodhAditvAccheSavAdivadanArAdhyo'zaraNaJca tathApi ca darzanAttena sahetyatrocyate, mama tena saha[1]virodha eva tathApi ca-kintu vayaM tvatpratipattyaikAntavastvanupapattebrUmaH-vayaM tvadanugrahArthaM tvadanuzAsina iti na dossH| idAnI naigamanaya ubhayavidhirAtmamatasvarUpaM vaktukAmaH paramataM prAgdUSitaM pratyuJcArayannitthamupasaMharati10 yattadbhUyate yena bhUyate dravyeNa tasya bhavanasAmAnyasyotsarjanavidhiH pravRttyAtmakastasyaivApavAdavidhAnamityeSa ubhayavidhistvayeSTa evaM na bhavati kintu sattAdravyatvAdigaganAdidravyANAmeSAM sarvavyApitA aNvAdisahitAnAM vibhutvaparimaNDalatvAdiguNasahitAnAM nitytvnycetyutsrgH| yattadbhayata ityAdi, yattadbhavati tena bhavatA yadbhUyate dravyeNa tasya bhavanasAmAnya kSetrataH 15 sarvatvaM kAlato nityatvaJca sarvAtmakaM tasyotsarjanaM vidhAnaM sa eva vidhiH prAguktaH pazcAdvitIyaH pravRttyAtmaka[:] bhUtAbhUtabhedAtmakaH tasyaivApavAdastasya ca vidhAnamityeSa ubhayavidhistvayeSTa evaM [na] bhavati, kastIti cet ? sattAdravya[tva]AdIti yAvannityatvaJcotsarga iti, sattA-mahAsAmAnyaM dravyatvaM pRthivyA wwwwwm na virodha ityAha-na ca tena saheti / anekAntavAda eva hitAhitaprAptiparihArAyAlamiti vibhAvyAyameva samAzrayaNIyaH zreyo'bhilASukairvicakSaNairityAha-tasmAditi / IdRgvidhasyaiva zaraNatve dRSTAntamAha-ananyeti, itareSAM samAzrayaNe hi na 20 vijayaprAptiH, api tu svasthAnAdraMzo'pIti bhAvaH / nanvanekAntavAdasya sarvavAdanAyakatvena sarvaiH sahAvirodhe kenApi saha virodhamUlavAdaprasaGga eva na bhavet , dRzyate ca vivadamAno'yamapItara iva, tasmAdatrApi virodhAdisambhavAditaravAdivadanArAdhya evAzaraNayogyatvAdityAzaGkaya samAdhatte-yadyasAviti, tvatpratipattyA tvadabhiprAyeNaiva, tvayyanukampayA vetyarthaH / naigamanaya iti dharmadharmiNorguNapradhAnabhAvena nirUpaNaparo nayo dravyaparyAyayorabhayorvidhiryasmin sa naya idAnIM svamatamupasthApayatIti bhaavH| kartasAdhanAvinAbhAvibhAvasAdhanaM bhAvazabdamubhayavidhinotaM pradazya svamataM darzayati-yattadbhayata iti, yattaddhayata iti 25 bhavanasya kartRpradhAnabhUtaM dravyaM sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjabhUtamiti sAmAnyavidhAnaM taca sarvAtmakaM nityaJca, yena bhUyata ityanena bhavato dravyasya yadbhavanaM pravRttirUpA kriyA tathAsannihitavastutattvavyaktilakSaNA bhUtAbhUtabhAktvAdrvyavyatiriktA dravye guNabhUtetyapavAdavidhAnaM pUrvoditobhayavidhyarAbhimataM na yuktamiti darzayati-yattadbhavatIti / etannayAbhimatamAcaSTe-satteti, kSetrataH sarvagatAnAM kAlato nityabhUtAnAM vastUnAM vidhAnamutsargavidhiH sAmAnyavidhiriti bhAti / tatra jAtirUpaM sAmAnyaM mahAsAmAnyasAmAnyavize SobhayAtmakamAkAzakAladigAtmadravyANi ca sarvagatAni, etAnyeva dravyANi caturvidhaparamANumanaHsahitAni paramamahatparimANavarUpa 30 vibhutvaM aNuparimANalakSaNaM pArimANDalyamityAdIni nityavastUnItyevaM vidhAnamutsargavidhiriti darzayati-mahAsAmAnyamiti khetaranikhilajAtivyApakamityarthaH, sAmAnyatvantu samAnapratItyabhidhAnaprayojakatvAdvijJeyam , sAmAnyavizeSatvaJca kiJcijAtivyApakatve sati kiJcijAtivyApyatvam , vizeSatvaM tu vizeSakatvAditi dhyeyam / atha vizeSakadharmavatAM vidhAnasvarUpamapavAdavidhAnaM darza 1 si. ka. vyutpadyate / 2 si. ka. tavApi / 3 si. ka. degvttvaa| 2010_04

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utsargApavAdavidhI] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 601 dipu sAmAnyaM, AdigrahaNAt guNatvakarmatve ca rUpAdi[7]gamanAdiSu ca sAmAnyavizeSAstadbhedAH, gaganAdIni-AkAzAtmadikkAladravyANi vibhaktasarvagatAni, dravyANAmeSAM sarvavyApitA-sarvagatatvam , aNvAdisahita[nAM] nityatvaJceti, teSAM dravyANAmaNUnAJca nityatvaM kAlavyApitA pArthivAdicaturvidhANudravyANAJceti, AdigrahaNAnmanodravyasahitAnAmiti, vibhutvaparimaNDalatvAdiguNasahitAnAM-te ca guNAstAni ca dravyANi nityAnItyarthaH, eSa utsargaH sAmAnyavidhiH / ___ ArabdhadravyaguNAnAM karmaNazcAnityatvAdanyatvam , punazca dravyaguNakarmaNAM parasparataH svajAtiprabhedebhyazca sattAsamavAyasAmAnyavizeSAntyavizeSebhyazca nityebhyo'nityAnAM kAryakAraNatayA cetyapavAdaH, tayovidhireSa vidhiniymvidhiH| ArabdhadravyetyAdi yAvadapavAda iti, pArthivApyataijasavAyavyaizcaturvidhairaNubhiH saMyogApekSaiH samAnajAtIyaiH samAnajAtIyAni vyaNukAdIni tadAdyuttaravRddhyA mahApRthivyAdiparyantAni ArabdhadravyANi 10 dve bahUni vA dravyAntarANyArabhante caturvidhAnyeva, 'yeSAmadhikRtamArambhasAmarthya tairArabdhe kAryadravye tatsamavetA niyamata eva guNAntaramArabhante' ( ) iti vacanAt , citrAdaya ArabdhaguNAH, teSAmubhayeSAmArabdhadravyANAmArabdhaguNAnAJcAnityatvAt prAguktebhyo vizeSaH, tathA karmaNazca saprabhedasya, evaM tAvannityAnityasarvagatAsarvagatabhedenAnyatvam , punazca dravyaguNakarmaNAM parasparato dravyebhyo guNAnAJca karmaNAJca, guNebhyo dravyANAM karmaNAzca karmabhyo dravyANAM guNAnAzca parasparata iti, svajAtiprabhedebhya-15 zvAnyatvam , dravyajAteH parasparata:-pRthivyA udakAdibhyaH, udakasya pRthivIsahitebhyo'nyebhyaH, evaM jvalanapavanagaganadikakAlAtmamanasAmitarebhyo'nyatvamiti, sattAsamavAyasAmAnyavizeSAntyavizeSebhyazcAnya[tvaM] nityebhyo'nityAnAJca, kAryakAraNatayA ca-'dravyaguNakarmaNAM dravyaM kAraNaM sAmAnyam' (vai0 a01 A0 1 sU0 18) ityAdi 'saMyogavibhAgA:[ca karmaNAm' (vai0 a0 1 A0 1 sU 30) ityAdi kAryakAraNanAnAtvena cAnyatvamityapavAdaH, tayorutsargApavAdayorvidhiH-sAmAnyavizeSayoH vidhiniyama-20 yorityarthaH, eSa vidhiniyamavidhiH, na prAktanaH tvtpriklpitH| yti-aarbdheti| ArabdhadravyANi pRthivyaptejovAyUnAM paramANubhirArabdhAni chyaNukacyaNukAdimahApRthivyanAdiparyantAnIti darzayati-pArthivApyeti, aNavaH samavAyikAraNaM parasparaM saMyogo'samavAyikAraNaM pArthivAdiparamANavaH svasajAtIyAneva dvaSaNukAdInArabhante na vijAtIyAnabAdiyaNukAdIniti bhaavH| dve bahUni veti dvAbhyAM paramANubhyAmutpannAni dvathaNukAni bahubhirSaNukairArabdhAni tryaNukAdIni, evaM caturvidhapArthivAdiyaNukAdInAmArambho nAnyatheti bhAvaH / ArabdhaguNAn darzayati-yeSAmiti pRthivyate-25 jovAyuparamANubhirdAbhyAM bahubhirvA khasaMyogApekSaiH tulyajAtIyairArabdhe kAryadravye kAraNasamavetA guNAH khasajAtIyaguNArambhakaravaniyamAt guNAntaramArabhanta iti zuklanIlapItAdayo guNAH ArabdhaguNA ityarthaH / eteSAJcotpannadravyANAmutpanaguNAnAcAnityatvAdeva pUrvoditanityadravyaguNebhyo vizeSa ityAha-teSAmubhayeSAmiti / utkSepaNAdisaprabhedaM karma khasajAtIyAnArambhakatvAdanisatvAca dravyaguNAbhyAM vizeSa ityAzayenAha-tathA karmaNazceti / dravyaguNakarmaNAM parasparato'nyatvamAha-punati / dravyAdyavAntara vyAdInAM parasparaM medamAha-khajAtIti / sAmAnyaparihInebhyo'pi sattAdibhyo dravyaguNakarmaNAmanyatvamAha-sattA-30 samavAyeti / kAryakAraNabhedena dravyaguNakarmaNAM bhedamabhidhAya vidhiniyamavidhAnamupasaMharati-kAryakAraNatayeti / tatraiva 1 si. ka. nityAnAotyapavAdastayoH / 2 si. ka. degNAM kAryam / dvA0 na038 (76) 2010_04

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102 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH yadapyuktaM tvayA tathAbhUtasannihitavastuzaktivyaktiH kriyA sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM dravyamiti ca tanna bhavati, kriyA hi prAgabhUtanivRttyarthA, jagatpralayakAle ca kA tvadiSTavyApAralakSaNA kriyA madiSTAdRSTacoditANugatakarmaNyasati ? na hi sA nivRttameva nirvartayituM nirarthakaM vA prava tate, sA cAnekadravyatAyAM satyAM bhavati, anekadravyatvaJcAdRSTacoditANukarmAntareNa na bhavi5 tumarhati, bhedabIjamAtradravyazaktivyaktau vA na kazcidupakAro'styasya jagataH, na cedevamiSyate tadA nityaikastimitagaganavadArambhAbhAvAt kriyA nirviSayaiva syAt / / (yadapyuktamiti) yadapyuktaM tvayA tathAbhUtasannihitavastuzaktivyakti kriyA dravyAbhede sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM dravyamiti ca, tanna bhavati, yasmAt kriyA hi prAgabhUtanivRttyarthI jagatpralayakAle ca kA tvadiSThavyApAralakSaNA kriyA madiSTAdRSTacoditANugatakarmaNyasati ? sA hyadRSTacoditANukarmajanitAs10 dharmanivRttyarthA jagatsRSTyA ca syAt , karmaiva ca naH kriyA, na hi sA nivRttameva nirvartayituM krIDitamevAstviti [nirarthakaM vA pravartate, sA cAnekadravyatAyAM satyAM bhavati, anekadravyatvacAdRSTacoditANukarmAntareNa na bhavitumarhati, kasmAt ? adRSTavazAdaNuSu karma sambhavAt , vyaNukAdanekadravyotpatteH tatsamavAyAca tatazcAnekANukRtAgnyUrddhajvalanAdilokasthitikarasarvakAryopapattenaikasya kasyacit tvadiSTanityasya kriyA'sti, bhedabIjamAtradravyazaktivyaktI vA na kazcidupakAro'styasya jagataH, kiM kAraNaM ? yasmAduktaM 'aNumanaso15 zvAcaM karmetyadRSTakAritam' (vaizeSikasUtrachAyA a05 A0 2 sU013) iti, ne cedevamiSyate yadA'dRSTaparigRhIteSveSu karma na bhavati tadA caikyena stimitagaganavattadekaM dravyaM niHkriyatvAnna sUtramupanyasyati-dravyeti dravyaguNakarmaNAmekaM dravyaM samavAyikAraNamityarthaH / saMyogavibhAgAH karmaNAM kAryamityarthaH, tadevaM vizeSasyApavAdalakSaNasya vidhiH, utsargaH sAmAnya vidhiH, apavAdaH vizeSaH niyamaH, enayovidhiH vidhAnaM vidhiniyamavidhiriti vidhiniyamayoH pradhAnatvAdyuktaH, tayorguNapradhAnabhAve pUrvoktaprakAreNa doSadarzanAdayukta iti bhaavH| punarapi ubhayanayoditadravya. 20 kriyayoranupapattimAha-yadapyuktamiti / dravyameva sarvavizeSAtmaka kriyayA vizeSA AvirbhavantIti bhavaddarzane pralayakAle kriyAyA api vinAzena sRSTikAle kathaM sRSTiH, kriyAyA abhAvAt / asmanmatena tu nikhilAtmagatAdRSTavAsanApreraNayA'NuSu karmodayAt sRSTirbhavatIti bhAvaH / pUrvanayoditasya dravyakriyobhayasyAnupapattiM darzayati-yasmAditi, bhavadbhiH pravRttimadravyaM kriyA ca pravRttiH, kriyA'ntarnilInavastuzaktivyajikA drabyameva tathA tathA bhavatItyucyate, evaJca tadravyamanekadravyameva bhavet, mRdAdighaTAdivat, tacca kAryatvAdvinAzIti tadvinAze nityaikadravyAbhAvAt prAgabhUtanivRttyA kriyA ka samavetu ? adRSTapreritANukarmarAjanitAnekadravyAbhAvAt , na ca draSyaM satatapravRttimaditi yuktam, niSkAraNanirarthakapravRttiprasaGgAt , tadevAha-na hi seti / tvadabhyupagatA mRtpiNDAdyaGgharAdyAvirbhAvikA kriyA satyanekadravyatve sambhavati, anekadravyatvasya kAryabhUtatvenAdRSTapreritaparamANukriyAvyatirekeNAsambhavaH, nahi kriyA satatasampravRttirUpA, niSkAraNaniSprayojanatvaprasaGgAt, kintu prANyadRSTavazAdeva paramANuSu yaNukAdyArambhakakriyAyA udayaH prANigaNArjitAdRSTaphalopabhogAya, tayA ca vaNukAdikrameNAnekadravyotpattiH, na tu tvadiSTasya sarvapramedanirbhedasya kUTasthanityasya dravyasya gaganAderiva kriyAyAH sambhava iti bhaavH| adRSTavadAtmasaMyogAsamavAyikAraNakaM sagodya30 kAlIna karma bhavatItyatrAbhiyuktoktiM darzayati-yasmAduktamiti 'agnerUjvalanaM vAyostiryak pavanaM manasazcAdyaM karmAdRSTakAritam' (vaize05-2-13) iti vaizeSikaM suutrm,| prANyadRSTapreritANukarmabhizNukAdikrameNAnekadravyotpattyanabhyupagame samAnAsamAna. jAtIyakAraNAbhAvAdanekadravyAsambhavAnnityaM stimitagaganavadekaM dravyaM bhavet , na hi tatra kriyA sambhavati hetvabhAvAdityAzayenAha-' 1 si. ka. sarvabhedaprabheda0 / 2 si.ka. na detadiSyate / 2010_04

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603 apavAdavidhiH nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam kizcidArabheta, tatazcArambhAbhAvAttadapi na bhavedeva karma, karma hyArambhasvarUpaM kalpyate, tasya svarUpAbhAvAt khapuSpavadabhAvaH, tadabhAvAt vyaNukAdyanekadravyaM na bhavet , tadabhUteH kriyA nirviSayaiva syAt , yadyanekadravyaviSayA na bhavatyArambhAbhAvAdanekadravyatvAnupapattarevANvAkAzAdyekadravyavipayA'pi na bhavatyeva sA tvadiSTA'smadiSTakarmavilakSaNA, teSAM nityaikastimitagaganavadArambhAbhAvAdaguNavato dravyasya guNArambhAt karma aguNamakriyazcAsmanmatena, tvanmatenApi guNAdInAM kriyAtvAt kriyAyAzca dravyapradhAnAyAH / niHkriyatvAdeveti kriyAnirviSayatA sucyate evantAvat kriyA dravyaM nArabhata ityuktam / idAnIM tvadiSTaM dravyaJca bhavye bhavava bhavaidevati dravyamityayuktamiti vakSyAmaH, katham ? ArabdhadravyabhUtAvapi ca dravyAdeH kAraNakAyelakSaNArambhAnArambhabhedAdanyatvAdeva tadabhUteH, sAmAnyAdInAca, svAzrayasya svAnurUpapratyayAdhAnahetutvAt , tatastvaduktadravyasvarUpalakSaNabhavanAnupapattirityubhayasyApi bhavanasyAbhAvaH, kintu dravyAdiSaDbhedasya saprabhedasyaiva bhaavH| 10 (Arabdhadravyeti) abhyupetyApyArabdhadravyaM kAraNe kAryasyAsatvAt varNitopapattivat kAraNadravyAbhyAmanyatvAt kAryadravyANAm , na hi tadeva dravyaM bhavatIti, athavA'yamapyapavAdavidhiH-ArabdhadravyabhUtAvapi ca pUrvadravyebhyaH kAraNabhUtebhyaH kAryabhUtAnAmanyatvAt , guNakarmatvAdinA tasyaiva vA'bhAvAtdravyasyeti, kiJca lakSaNArambhAnArambhabhedAccAnyatvAdeva, anyatvamiti "vizeSakAraNam , 'kriyAvat' (vaize0 a0 1 A0 1 sU0 15) ityAdi dravyalakSaNam , 'dravyAzrayI' (vaize0 a0 1 A. 15 1 sU0 16) ityAdiguNa[ lakSaNam ], 'ekadravyaM0' (vaize0 a0 1 A0 1 sU0 17) [ityAdi ]karmalakSaNam , itthaM lakSaNabhedAnnAnaiva dravyaguNakarmANIti, dravyeSvAnArambhakebhyo gaganAdibhyaH pRthivyAdena cedevamiti / kutaH kriyAyA asambhava ityatrAha-ArambhAbhAvAditi, stimitAvyAt kasyacidArambhAbhAvAt kathaM kriyA bhavet , na hi sA dravyavannityA'bhimatA, pravRttiH kriyA pariNAma iti tasyA ArambhakharUpatvAbhyupagamAt, na hi mRdAdeH dAdebhavitumarhati prAgapi tatprasaGgAt , tasmAtsvarUpAbhAvAt kathaM kriyA bhavet ? tadabhAveca kathaM vATyaNu-20 kAdidravyaM syAt ? evaM dravyAbhAve kriyA kva bhavediti nirviSayaiva syAditi bhaavH| etadeva sphuttyti-ydyneketi| Arabdheti, bhArabdhavyasyAGgIkAre'pi nahi tadeva dravyaM bhavati guNo vA karma vA, kAryakAraNAdibhedenAnyatvAvazyakatvAt , tatra kAraNadravyAt kAryadravyamanyat, kAraNe kAryasyAsattvAt , ata eva ca na guNatvena karmavAdinA vA tadeva dravyaM bhavati, dravyatvaguNatvakarmatvAdInAM saGkaraprasaGgena dravaNarUpaNapacanAdInAmamedaH kAraNakAryayoramedAt syAt , tasmAna tasyaiva tathAbhavana miti bhAvaH / atha lakSaNAdimedena dravyAdInAmanyatvamAha-kiJcati / tatra dravyAdilakSaNaM sUtraiH pradaryate-kriyAvaditi 'kriyAguNavat samavAyi-26 kAraNamiti dravyalakSaNam' (vai0 1-1-15) kriyAzca guNAzca vidyante'sminniti kriyAguNavat, samavAyikAraNamupAdAnakAraNaM dravyamiti tadarthaH / guNalakSaNamAha-dravyAzrayIti / 'dravyAzrayyaguNavAn saMyogavibhAgeSvakAraNamanapekSa iti guNalakSaNam' (vai01-1-16) dravyamAzrayituM zIlamasyeti dravyAzrayI, etacca dravye'pyastItyato'guNavAniti, tathApi karmaNyativyAptirataH saMyogavibhAgeSvakAraNamiti, etadapi saMyogavibhAgAdAvavyAptamato'napekSa iti, saMyogavibhAgeSvanapekSaH san yaH kAraNaM bhavati sa guNaH, saMyogasya vibhAgaM prati vibhAgasya saMyogaM prati anapekSakAraNatvAbhAvAcAvyAptiriti tadarthaH / kriyAlakSaNamAhaekadravyamiti, 'ekadravyamaguNaM saMyogavibhAgeSvanapekSakAraNamiti karmalakSaNam' (vai0 1-1-17) ekameva dravyamAzrayo yasya tadekadravyaM na vidyate guNo'sminnityaguNaM paramANvatiprasaGganivArakamidam , rUpAdAvatiprasaGgavAraNAya zeSapadam , militau saMyogavibhAgau prati yadanapekSakAraNaM tatkarmetyarthaH / tadevaM lakSaNabhedAlakSyANAM dravyAdInAM parasparaM bhedaH lakSaNasya vyAvartakatvAdityAhaitthamiti / dravyANAM guNAnAM karmaNAM ca parasparaM ArambhAnArambhAbhyAM bhedamAha-dravyeSviti, atrArambhakatvaM dravyAnArambha 1 si. ka. nirvissytaiv| 2 si. ka. karmAguNA bhgunnmkriyaashcaa0| 3 si. ka. bhavatyeva / 4 si. ka. krmtvaadinaa| 5 si. ka. krnne| 2010_04

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www Ammmmmm dvAdazAramayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhi: rArambhakAsya] nAnAtvam , guNAnAmapi saMyogavibhAgarUpAdInAmArambhakANAM vibhutvAdyanArambhakebhyo nAnAtvam , karmaNo'vayavidravyasaMyogavibhAgArambhiNo'nArambhakebhyo bhedaH, anyAnA]rabhyatvAcAkAzaguNasya zabdasyetarebhyo vizeSaH, tadabhAvAtteSAM, virodhAvirodhakAryakAraNaprakaraNakRte ca nAnAtvam , AdigrahaNAt guNakarmaNAM tadabhUteriti-dravyameva dravyaM bhavati na guNA na karmANi, guNAnAmaguNAkarmatvAt , karmaNazcAguNAkarmatvAdravyebhyo vizeSaH, sAmAnyAdInAJceti, sAmAnyasya sAmAnyavizeSANAmantyavizeSANAcetarebhyo'nArabhyatvAt , samavAyasya ca, Azrayitve satyapi parasparatazca svAzrayasya svAnurUpapratyayAdhAnahetutvAdityevamAdivizeSahetusadbhAvAt sarvamanyadeva, tataH kim ? tatastvaduktadravyasvarUpalakSaNabhavanAnupapattiH-sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM bIjaM dravyaM tasyaiva dravyasya tathAbhUtazaktisannihitavyaktirbhAva ityevaM svarUpa lakSaNasya bhavanasyAnupapattiH, dravyabhavanabhinnabhavanAtmakatvAt guNAdInAM dravyAntarANAM sattAsamavAyAdyA10 zritapadArthAnAm, itizabdo hetvartha, tasmAt kAraNAdubhayasyApi-sAmAnyasya dravyabhavanasyaikarUpasyotsa gesya kriyAbhavanasya cApavAdasya bhUtAdibhedasyAbhAvaH / kathaM tarhi tayorbhAva iti ceducyate-dravyAdiSaibhedasya saprabhedasyaiva-pRthak pRthak svarUpasyaive vizeSadharmakasya bhaavH| yadapi ca tasya sanmAnaM tadapi nAtmanaiva, yaducyate yadayaM bhavati svayameva yadanena bhUyata iti, naipa punarbhAvo bhavati, kastahi ? anyenAnyena bhUyate, so'nya evAsya bhAvaH, sattA, yena 10ca bhUyate so'pi cAsya bhAvaH na kevalaM sattaiva, yatsambandhAdbhavatIti bhavati, sApi sattA bhAvaH, bhAve'pyubhayatA, utsargAt apavAdAt, sA utsRjyate niyamyate ca dvividho hi bhAva iti, svabhAvasambandhinyA sattayA dravyaguNakarmasu saditi bhavati / katvaM vijJeyaM, AkAzAdInAmapi zabdAdyArambhakatvAt / vibhutvAdIti, paramamahatparimANANuparimANAdInAM kasyApyakAraNatvAditi bhAvaH / anArambhakebhya iti, dravyArambhayogyasaMyogAjanakebhya ityarthaH, kenApi karmaNA dravyAniSpatteH, uttarasaMyogena 20ninaSTa karmaNi dravyotpatteriti bodhyam / zabdasya pRthivyAyanArabhyatvAdrUpAdibhyo vizeSaH rUpAdInAmanyAnArabhyatvAbhAvAdityAha anyAnArabhyatvAJceti / evaM dravya kAryakAraNAvirodhi, guNAH kAryakAraNobhayavirodhinaH, karma kAryavirodhi, tadevaM proktahetu. bhivyaguNakarmaNAmanyatvena na dravyameva tathA bhavatItyAha-virodheti / dravyAderityatrAdipadagrAhyamAha-AdigrahaNAditi / dravyameva dravyalakSaNabhAgbhavati na guNAH karmANi dravyalakSaNAni bhavanti teSAM nirguNatvAnniSkriyatvAcetyAha-dravyameveti / sAmAnyAdInAM dravyAdibhyo vizeSamAha-sAmAnyAdInAJcetIti, sAmAnyapadena sattA mahAsAmAnyaM dravyatvAdayaH sAmAnya26 vizeSA vivakSitAH, AdinA antyavizeSAH, samavAyazca, eteSAM nityatvenAnArabhyatvAdArabhyebhyo dravyAdibhyo'nyatvamiti bhAvaH / atra bhAvArthastvevaM sambhAvyate sattAyAH dravyatvAdInAJca khAdhAreSu dravyAdiSu svAzrayAdibhyaH parasparatazca dravyatvAdeH sat dravyaM guNaH karma cetyAdikhAnurUpapratyayAdhAnahetutvAt vizeSaH, evaM khAzrayeSu nityadravyeSu vartamAnAnAM vizeSANAM pratyAdhAra vilakSaNo'yaM vilakSaNo'yamiti vyAvRttipratyayAdhAnahetutvAt khAzrayebhyaH parasparatazcAnyatvam, tathA samavAyasyApi dravyAdipaJcasu khAzrayeSu - iti pratyayAdhAnasamarthatvAt tebhyo'nyatvam , sAmAnyasya khAnurUpapratyayaH anuvRttipratyayaH, vizeSasya sa vyAvRttipratyayaH, samavAyasya 30 ca saiheti pratyaya iti anugatahetunA sAmAnyAdInAmanyatvamabhihitamiti / pUrvanayoditabhavanAnupapatti nigamayati-tatasva dukketi / yadapi sarvaprabhedanirbhedaM dravyaM yato bhavati khayameva, na tvarthAntarApekSayA yadanena bhUyate'to bhAvaH svayameveti tadayuktamiti darzayati-yadapi ceti / dravyaM hi bhAva itIcchatA bhavanakriyAsambandhAdeva dravyasya bhAvatvamuktaM syAnna svataH, anyathA anyetyArabhya vizeSa ityantaH pATho vizeSaityasyAne dRSTo'pi anAvazyakatvapratibhAsanAyojitaH / 2 si. ka. vaivaavi0|3 si.ka. kasyAbhAvaH / 2010_04

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bhAvasya na sadravyAditA ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 605 ( yadapi ceti ) yadapi ca tasya sanmAtraM - svarUpa sattvaM tadapi nAtmanaiva-yaducyate yadayaM bhavati svayameva-arthAntaranirapekSaM svataMtram, bhayantareNa tadeva vyaktIkaroti yadanena bhUyata iti svabhAvasambandha ityarthaH, ayaM tvayeSTaH sa evAsya bhAva iti naiSa punarbhAvo bhavati, kastarhi ? anyenAnyena bhUyate - anyApekSeNa svaitayA tadbhinnena, so'nya evAsya bhAvaH, ko'sau ? sattA - mahAsAmAnyam, yena ca bhUyate so'pi cAsya bhAvaH - sadvyapadezArhasya dravyAdeH sato'pi bhAvaH, na kevalaM sattaiva, yatsambandhAt bhavatIti 5 bhavati sApiM sattAbhAvaH, sacca dravyAdi bhavatItyarthaH, bhAve'pyubhayatA utsargAt [apavAdAt ] -sattAyAmapi ubhayatA-sAmAnyavizeSatA sotsRjyate niyamyate ca - so'pyutsRjyate bhAvaH sarvagata iti, niyamyate svagata eveti sattAntarasambandhanirapekSasadbhAve sati mA bhUt sambandhAnavasthA, dvividho hi bhAva iti sarvasya vastunaH utsargApavAdau pRthak pRthak vibhinnarUpau darzayati, tadvyAkhyA svabhAvasambandhinyetyAdi tArthaM yAvat dravyaguNakarmasu saditi bhavati, svarUpasattA nArthAntaramapekSate sambandhasattA tvapekSata ityarthaH / 10 na tu bhavatyeva bhAvaH sadravyaguNakarmavat sadravyAdiH, sadbhAva sAmAnye'pi bhAvAnAM pratisvaM svabhAvabhedAt sattAsvatattvAsamavAyAt svarUpasattAyAH satAmapi sAmAnya vizeSasamavAyAnAM samatvAt svasadbhAvAdeva satAmitarebhyo vizeSaH / www. na tu bhavatyevetyAdi, na tu bhAvaH sattA saddravyaguNakarmavat saddravyAdiH sadbhAva sAmAnye'pi bhAvAnAM pratisvaM svabhAvabhedAt- dravyaguNakarma sadvaidharmyAt sanna bhavati na dravyaM bhavati na ghaTAdirbhavati 15 dravyatvaghaTatvAdisambaddhadravyAdighaTAdivat na sadravyAdi bhavatItyarthaH, kiM kAraNam ? sattAsvatattvAsamavAyAt-sattA samavAyo dravyatvaguNatva karmatvaghaTatvAdiskhatattvasamavAyo vA sattAyAM yato nAsti, "te wwwwww...m wwwwww bhavati dravatIti dravyamiti vyutpattipradarzanAnavakAzaH syAt, bhvAdidhAtvarthapravRttinimittadharmayogina eva bhAvatvAdanyena dharmeNa bhavati na svata ityAzayena samAdhatte - anyenAnyeneti khatayA - svadharmeNa svasmAdbhinnadharmApekSaM svasya bhAvatvaM sa ca dharmaH sattA bhAvapadavAcyeti vijJeyam / sattAsambandhAdeva dravyaM bhAvo bhavatItyaniyamaH kintu kharUpasattayA'pi bhAvo bhavatItyAha - yena 20 ceti, na kevalaM sattaiva bhAva ucyate, kintu bhavanAzrayaM sattAsambandhi ca yattadapi bhAva ucyata iti bhAvaH / evaca bhAvasyApi sAmAnyavizeSatA proktetyAha- bhAve'pyubhayateti, sattAyAH svaviSaya sarvagatatvAdutsargatA - sAmAnyatA, sattAyAH sattve sattAntarApekSAyAma navasthAprasaGgena svata eva sadrUpatAGgIkArAt kharUpasattvena svagatatvAdapavAdatA- vizeSatetyubhayaveti bhAvaH / evamevAhasotsRjyata iti / svarUpasattvasambandhasatvarUpato bhAvasya dvaividhyadarzanAt sarve bhAvA evaMvidhA ityAha- dvividho hIti / dravyAdInAM kharUpasattvaM svata eva saMbandhasattvantu sattApekSayetyAha-svabhAveti, khabhAvasattayA sambandhisattayA ca dravyAdau sadvya- 25 padeza iti bhAvaH / itthaM svarUpaptambandha vailakSaNyamuktvA vizeSAntaramAha-na tviti / sattApi bhavati dravyAdirapi bhavatItyubhayorbhAvasya samAnatve'pi dravyAdireva san bhavati dravyAdirbhavati na tu sattA, dravyaguNakarmarUpAt sato vilakSaNatvAditi varNayatina tu bhAva iti, sadravyaguNakarmavaditi vaidhamryodAharaNam / sAmAnyadravyavyapadezaM vizeSadravyavyapadezaM vA nAItItyAzayenAha - na dravyaM bhavati na ghaTAdirbhavatIti / tAtparyamAha - dravyatveti / yatra ca sAmAnyadharmo vizeSadharmo vA samavaiti sa eva sadravyAdivyapadezArho bhavati nAnya iti svabhAvabhede kAraNamAha- sattAsvatattveti / dRSTAntadASTantikayorhetu saMghaTa- 30 yati - sattAsamavAya iti / nanu sattAsamavAyAdeva dravyatvAdisamavAyAdeva ca dravyAdayaH sadravyAdayo bhavanti na tu saddravyAdi 1 si. ka. vibhaktayantareNa / 2 si. ka. svatathA / 3 si. ka. sanna bhavati / 4 si. ka. na hi / 2010_04

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. 606 dvAdazAranayacakram [ vidhiniyamavidhiH hi dravyAdayaH sattAsvatattvasamavAyAt saddravyaghaTAdivyapadezArhA bhavantItyeSo'pi vizeSaH / kimarthaM sattAsvatattvasamavAyAddravyAdi sadbhavati na punardravyAdisamavAyAt sattAdisvatattvAni dravyAdIni na . bhavantIti cet ucyate svarUpasattAyAH satAmapi sAmAnyavizeSasamavAyAnAM samatvAt svasadbhAvAdeva satAM sambandhasadbhAvazUnyAnAM sattAdInAmitarebhyo vizeSaH / sa tu sambaddhadravyAdInAmastIti darzayati daNDavattvarthAntarabhUtasattAdisamavAyAdeva svAnurUpA vizeSye buddhiranupravarttate na tvagRhIte vizeSaNe, vizeSapratyayasya gaganAdiSvatatsambandhiSvabhAvavat / daNDavattvarthAntaretyAdi gatArthaM yAvadvizeSye buddhiranupravarttata iti, vizeSaNasvarUpapratyayanimitatvAdvizeSaNAnAm, sattAdisambandhAnurUpapratyaya hetutvaM sAmAnyAdInAm, svAzrayeSu daNDanimittadaNDipra10 tyayavat dravyaguNakarmaNAm, na tvagRhIte vizeSaNe, svetyAdivizeSapratyayasya gaganAdiSvatatsambandhiSvabhAvavaditi / wwwwww.www 5/ 15 evameva hyubhayasyevobhayaprAdhAnyasyApi vidhiH, atyanta vizeSarUpatvAt padArthaSaDbhedAnAm na tu pUrvanayeSTaH, asvAtantrye karttRtvAbhAvAt, asmAbhistvadanukampayA'bhyupagate'pi kartRtve dravyasyaiva ca prAdhAnyamiti vidhAnAt kriyAyAH prAdhAnyAvidhAnAdbhAvo na bhavitumarhati / ( evameveti ) evameva hyubhayasyevobhayaprAdhAnyasyApi vidhiryathA'smAbhiruktastathaiva sAmAnyasya vizeSasya ca vidhiH sambhavati, atyantavizeSarUpatvAt padArthaSaDbhedAnAm - tathA sAmAnyavizeSadvayavidhirapi bhavitumarhati, na tu pUrvanayeSTo dravyakriyayorubhayaprAdhAnyAbhAvAt, asvAtaMtrye kartRtvAbhA samavAyAt sattAdravyatvAdaya iti kuta ityAzaGkate - kimarthamiti / sadravyAdayo hi sattAsamavAyAddravyatvAdisamavAyAt sadravyAdayo bhavanti sat dravyaM guNaH karma pRthivI rUpamityAdi, tathA yadi sattAdravyatvAdayaH sadravyAdayo bhaveyustarhi sattAsamavAyo dravyatvA20 disamavAyazca syAt, na caiSa iSyate sAmAnya vizeSasamavAyAnAM svarUpasattvasyaivai kasyAbhimatatvAt, svasadbhAvAdeva sadrUpatvAdityAzayena samAdhatte -svarUpasattAyA iti / so'yaM vizeSaH sadravyAdInAmastIti darzayati- daNDavattviti / puruSAdarthAntarabhUtasya daNDasya sambandhAt puruSe yathA svAnurUpA daNDIti viziSTabuddhirudbhavati tathA dravyAdyarthAntarabhUtasattAdisamavAyAt dravyAdI vizeSye khAnurUpA sat dravyamityAdipratItirupajAyate ityAzayaM varNayati-vizeSaNeti / na hi kevalamastitvamAtreNa kiJcidvizeSaNaM bhavitumarhati kintu jJAtaM sat yat khAkArAnuraktayA buddhyA vizeSyaM raMjayati tadvizeSaNaM bhavati, yadA ca vizeSaNaM na gRhItaM tadA 25 kathaM vizeSye khAnurUpAM buddhiM janayet, svasyaivAjJAtatvAt yathA antarAle AkAze digdravye vA atatsambaddhe ghaTatvAdyasambaddhe ghaTa ityAdikhAnurUpa vizeSapratyayasyAbhAva ityAzayenAha - na tvagRhIta iti / sattAdravyatvAdigaganAdidravyANAmityAdyukarI tyaiva sAmAnyavizeSayorvidhirbhavitumarhati na tu pUrvanayoktadravyakriyAtmobhayavidhiratyantabhinnarUpatvAt padArthAnAmiti jJApayati evameva hIti yathA'smAbhiruktastathaivetyarthaH / yathA'smadukta evobhayavidhiryuktastathaivAtraivobhayasya prAdhAnyena vidhAnamapi sambhavati, padArthAnAmatyantabhinnatvena sarveSAM prAdhAnyena pravRtterityAzayenAha - ubhayaprAdhAnyasyApIti, ato na paunaruktya30 miti dhyeyam / sAmAnyavizeSobhayavidhiH SaTpadArthAnAmatyantamedarUpatAyAmeva sambhabati na tu guNapradhAnabhAve tatraikasyaiva vidhisa - mbhavAdityAzayenAha - atyanteti / kathaM pUrvanaye na sambhavatItyatrAha - asvAtaMtrye iti khataMtro hi karttA, kriyA tu guNabhUtatvAnna khataMtrabhUtA, dravyasyaiva ca tathAbhUterabhyupagamAditi bhAvaH / kartRtvAbhyupagame'pi dravyakriyayorubhayorbhAvatvaM na bhavatyeva 1 si. ka. 'svataccAsa0 / 2 si. ka. evamevAdyubhayasyaivo0 / 3 si. ka. vidhe0 / 2010_04

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607 ubhayapradhAna vidhiH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam vAditi, asmAbhistvadanukampayA'bhyupagate'pi kartRtve-svataMtrabhavanAtmake dravyasyaiva ca prAdhAnya miti vidhAnAt kriyAyAH prAdhAnyAvidhAnAt bhAvaH-dravyaM kartR svAtaMtryAt , na kriyA prAdhAnyAbhAvAdityevaM yuktyA prAptatve'pi tvadanukampayA tayoH kartRtve vA'bhyupagate'pi na bhavitumarhati, ubhypraadhaanyaabhaavaadityrthH| kiM kAraNamubhayaprAdhAnyaM nAstIti ceducyate tathAbhUtArthaviSayatvAt sannidhAnasya tathAtathAbhavadbhAvAbhimukhasannihitaghaTAdibhavanagehavat kriyayA na kizcit prayojanam , sambhAvyamAnamapi prayojanamabhivyaktimAtraM syAt , tasyA api tadbhavanataMtratvAdravyabhavanasyaiva prAdhAnyasyopakAramAtrArthatvAvyakteraprAdhAnyam / (tathAbhUtArtheti) tathAbhUtArthaviSayatvAt sannidhAnasya-dravyaM hi sannihitabhavanamiSyate tathAtathAbhavadbhAvAbhimukhasannihitaghaTAdibhavanagehavat-gehasannihitaghaTavat sarvathA teSAM kriyAvyaGgyAbhima-10 tAnAM dravye sannidhAnAbhyupagamAt pradIpeneva gehe sannihitAnAM ghaTAdInAM kriyayA na kiJcit prayojanam , sambhAvyamAnamapi prayojanamabhivyaktimAtraM syAt tasyA vyakterapi tadbhavanataMtratvAt dravyabhavanasyaiva prAdhAnyasyopakAramAtrArthatvAt vyakteraprAdhAnyamiti / ayantUbhayapradhAnavidhiH, ArabdhAnArabdhadravyANAM pArthivaparamANuDhyaNukAdInAM bhAvasambandhAbhivyaGgyAbhede'pi sati svabhAvAdibhedAnnAnAtvam, bhAvasattvasyAtyantavyaJjanasvAtaMtryAt, 15 anyathA bhUteH, yadyevaM na syAnnaiva syAt sattAsambandharahitatvAt khapuSpavat, pRthivyudakajvalanapavanagaganakAladigAtmamanasAM dravyANAmapItaretarAbhAvAtmanA'satAmeva sattAto dravyatvAdanyo'nyatazca tena tena prakAreNAnyatA, anyatva evetaretarAsatAM bhAvAdisambandhaH, guNakarmaNorapyevameva, na cAsya bhAvasyAnyasmAdbhAvatA, svaparaprakAzahetutvAt pradIpavat , tasmAt svabhAvasadbhAvena sata evAsattvaM sambandhasadbhAvAbhAvAt, netaretarAsattvAt , yathA guNo'guNa iti, evaM 20 ubhayoH prAdhAnyAnaGgIkArAdityAha-abhyupagate'pIti / ubhayavidhiprayojakobhayaprAdhAnyasyAbhAve kAraNamAha-tathAbhUteti / tena tena kramasahabhAvibhavanenAvinAbhAvisannihitavastu dravyaM bhavati, sahakramabhAvino hi bhAvA dravye sannihitAH satkAryavAdAGgIkArAt, tathA ca tadeva dravyaM tena tena prakAreNa bhavati tatazca kiM kriyayA, na hi gRhe vidyamAnasya ghaTasya pradIpaH kimapi karoti, tatazca kriyAyAH kartRtvAbhAvAdbhAvatvaM nAstyeveti darzayati-dravyaM hIti / yathA gRhe sarva vastu sannihitaM tathA dravye'pi sarva vastu sannihitamiti avidyamAnasampAdakakriyAyA vyarthataivetyAha-geheti / yathA pradIpo vidyamAnasyaiva ghaTAdeya'kSakastathA 25 kriyApi dravye vidyamAnasyaiva bhAvasya vyaJjikA'stu ityatrAha-sambhAvyamAnamapIti / tathApi tasyA aprAdhAnyamevetyAha-tasyA iti, tasyA abhivyaktarapi dravyaM yadA tena tena prakAreNa bhavati tadaivAbhivyaJjakatvAt dravyabhavanameva pradhAna kriyAkRtAbhivyaktirapradhAnam, na hi gRhe ghaTAbhavane pradIpo'bhivyaJjayati, kramayogapadyenAnantakAryabhavanazaktimadravyaM tathAbhavatazca bhAvAn kriyA prakAzayatIti vyasya tathAbhavanApekSitvena kriyAyA abhivyajikAyA aprAdhAnyamiti bhAvaH / idAnI khamatenobhayaprAdhAnyavidhAnaM saGgacchata iti darzayati-ayantviti, pArthivaparamANvAdidravyANi anArabdhadravyANi, nityadravyANi, vyaNukAdidravyANi 30 badravyANi kAryadravyANIti yojanA / asmin hi naye dravyAdiSaTpadArthA adhikRtAH, tadadhikArAnusAreNaiva prAdhAnyena si. ka. kampAyupa0 / 2 si. ka. svAtaMtryatat kiyaa| 3 si. ka. prApte'pi / 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram 608 [vidhiniyamavidhiH sAmAnyaM sAmAnyameva, yo'pyasau svabhAvasadbhAvaH kAryadravyAdInAM yato bhAvasambandhAdAdeyastasmAdevAsanniti na, kintarhi ? tanna bhavatIti bhavatyeva abhUtvA bhAvAt bhUtvA ca bhAvAt sadasadbhAvadvairUpyam , kiJcittu paramANvAkAzakAladigAtmanodravyAdi bhavadeva bhavati svasaddhA. vAdeva, sAmAnyavizeSe'pyubhayatA karmaNi ca, svabhAvasambandhasadbhAvAbhyAM bhedAbhedau, evaM / sAdharmyavaidhAbhyAM SaTpadArtheSu vaizeSikamiti / (ayantviti) ayantUbhayapradhAnavidhiriti nigamanam , tuzabdo vizeSaNArthaH, evaM hyasau viziSTArthAdhikArAparityAgenaiva sAmAnyavizeSayovidhiriti, kIdRza iti cet tannidarzayati-ArabdhAnArabdhetyAdi saprabhedapaTpadArthaparasparAnyatvapradarzanArthoM grantho yAvat karmaNi tu svabhAvasambandhasadbhAvAbhyAmiti, prAyo gatArthaH, tathApi kiJciducyate-pArthivAdiparamANuvyaNukAdyArabdhAnAmapi svabhAvabhedA10 dezakAlAbhede'pi nAnAtvam , paramANvAkAzAdInAmanArabdhAnAJca tata eva, bhAvasambandhAbhivyaGgyAbhede'pi sati, ArabhyANAJca kAdAcitkatvAditareSAM nityatvAdvizeSaH, bhAvasattvasya-sattAsattvasya svabhAvasadbhAve'pi [vi]zeSaH, kasmAt ? atyantavyaJjanasvAtaMtryAt-itare vyajyante sa tu vyanaktyeveti, anyathA bhUte:-evamanyena prakAreNa bhavanAt sarvatra sannihitameva bhavatItyabhAvAdanyathA'bhUteriti, yadyevaM bhAvavyaJjanasvAtatryaM na syAt-naiva syAt sattAsambandharahitatvAt khapuSpavat-bhAvo hi sadbhAvasadvyaJja15 nasvAtaMtryAbhAvAt khapuSpavanna syAditi, pRthivyudaketyAdi, etAnyapi dravyANi itaretarAbhAvAtmanA na santi, asatAmeva sattAsambandhAt sattvaM bhavati dravyasattvasambandhAdravyatvaM bhavati, tatazca sattAto dravyatvAccAnyo'nyatazca tena tena prakAreNAnyatA, anyatva evetaretarAsatAM bhAvAdisambandhaH-anyatva evAsati sattvaimiti, guNakarmaNorapyevameveti, bhAvaguNatvakarmatvAdibhiH sambandhAt itaretarAsatAmeva sadguNakarmatvAnyatvAni, evaM bhAvo'satAM sambandhAt sattvaM janayati dravyAdInAmityuktam , tathA 20 kiM bhAvasya sambandho'nyena janyate, netyucyate-na cAsyetyAdi, sa hi svayaM sambandhAdanyeSAM sadabhidhA WANImam sAmAnyavizeSayorvidhAnaM pradarzyata iti dravyakriyAbhavanavidhAnAdviziSTamiti vyAcaSTe-tuzabda iti / kAryadravyANAmakAryadravyANAJca sattArUpeNAmede'pi pRthivItvAdisvarUpamedAr3hedaH tathA nityatvAnityatvAbhyAM vA bhedaH iti darzayati-pArthiveti tata eva khabhAvabhedAdevetyarthaH / sattAsambandhasya sarvatrAvizeSatayA tenAbhede'bhivyakke satyapItyAzayenAha-bhAveti / kAdAcitkatvAt-anityatvAdityarthaH / sarveSAM khabhAvataH sattve'pi sattAsambandhenaiva sattvaM tasyA abhivyaktIkaraNe atyantaM khAtaMtryAdi25 tyAha-bhAvasattvasyeti / svAtaMtrye hetumAha-anyatheti kAraNe'sata eva kAryasya bhavanAGgIkArAditi bhAvaH, sannihitameva kAraNe sannihitameva kAryamityarthaH / yadi vastunaH sadrUpatayA vyaJjane sattAyAH khAtaMtryaM na syAttarhi vastu sadeva na syAt sattAsambandhAbhAvAdityAha-yadyevamiti / asatI pRthivI jalAdyAtmanA, asajalAdi pRthvyAtmanA ityevamitaretarAtmanA'satAmeva nAM sattAsambandhAt sadrUpatA dravyatvAdisambandhAdvyAdirUpatA sattAdravyatvAdyostadvatozca parasparaM bhedaH pUrvamasatAmeva bhAvatvAdisambandhAdityAha-etAnyapIti / evaM guNAdInAmitaretarAtmanA'satAM sattAguNatvAdisambandhAt sadguNAdirUpate. 10 tyAha-guNakarmaNoriti / bhAvaH sattA sA kathaM satI, aparasattAsambandhAt sattve'navasthAprasaGgAdityatrAha-kiM bhAvasyeti, kharUpata eva sattAyAH sadrUpatA, svatassadrUpatvAbhAve'paratra satpratyayAbhidhAnahetutvAsambhavAt , tasmAt pradIpavat khasmin paratra 1si.ka. vyaJjanAsvAtaMtrye vana / 2 si. ka. bhAvAdisambandhAnyanya evA. si.ka. sattvamanyavatya eveti / 2010_04

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khaparabhAvasattvam ] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 609 napratyayaheturnAnyasmAt sadabhidhAnapratyayau labhate, svaparaprakAzahetutvAt pradIpavat-na hi pradIpo ghaTAdiprakAzanasamarthaH svaprakAzane ghaTAdInapekSate tathA sattApi, tasmAttasya svabhAvasadbhAvena saMta evAsattvaM sambandhasadbhAvAbhAvAt , netaretarAsattvAt , yathA guNo'guNa iti nAsya guNo'stItyaguNa ucyate, na tu guNo na bhavatIti, kasmAt ? guNAntarasambandhAbhAvAt , na svayamaguNatvAditi, evaM sAmAnyaM sAmAnyameveti gatArtham , evaM tAvatsvata eva bhAvaH saMttvAntarAnapekSaH san , yo'pyasau svabhAvasadbhAvaH kA- 6 yadravyAdInAM parato bhAvasambandhAdAdeyaH tasmAdevAsanniti na, kiM tarhi ? tanna bhavatIti bhavatyeva, abhUtvA bhAvAt bhUtvA ca bhAvAt kAryasya, svasadbhAvenaivAsatsadbhavati, sadapyasadbhavatIti tasya svasadbhAvasya kAryasya sadasadbhAvaharUpyam , tadatatsamarthavikalpatvAdekapuruSapitRputratvAdivaditi bhAvitameva, tasmAt sarvamanyathA'nyathaiva sAmAnyavizeSAtmakaM bhavati, kiJcittvityAdi-idaM punarbhavatyeva bhavati svasadbhAvAdeva, nAbhUtvA, na sattvasambandhAt paramANvAkAzakAladigAtmamanodravyAdi, AdigrahaNAt 10 samavAyavibhuparimaNDalaparamANuguNAdi, sarvatra cetarAsattvAdi]nyathAtvamiti vizeSaH, svaparabhAvasattvaM sAmAnyam , vizeSe'pyubhayateti, sAmAnyavizeSAH dravya[tva]guNatvakarmatvAdayaH, antyavizeSA yoginAmekAkAzadezAnAmanyatvakarAH, karmaNi ca svabhAvasadbhAvena karmatvasambandhasadbhAvena khetarebhyo bhedAbhedI evaM dravyaguNayordravyatvaguNatvasambandhasadbhAvAt svabhAvasadbhAvAdityevamAdisAdharmyavaidhAbhyAM SaTpadArtheSu ca satpratyayavyavahArau janayataH, tata eva sattA pRthivyAdivanetaretarAtmanA'satI satI bhavati, api tu sadA sadrUpaivetyAzayenAha-15 sahi svayamiti / sattAyA itaretarAsadrUpatvAbhAve kAraNamAha-yathA guNa iti guNe guNAntarAbhAvAt guNo'guNa ucyate na svasau guNo na bhavatIti, khatastasya guNatvAt, evaM sattAdisAmAnyamapi tatra sAmAnyAntarAbhAvAdeva niHsAmAnyamucyate na tu khayaM sAmAnyaM na bhavatIti svatastasya sAmAnyatvAditi bhAvaH / kAryadravyAdInAM sadasadbhAvadvairUpyaM darzayati-yo'pyasAviti, kAryadravyAdIni kharUpasanyapi parataH sattAsambandhAt santi bhavantIti svarUpasattvaM teSAmasaditi tAnyasadrUpANyeveti zaGkiturabhiprAya iti bhAti / samAdhatte-tanneti, abhUtvaiva kArya bhavatIti na, kintu bhUtvA'pi bhavati, prAk sattAsambandhAbhAvAt pazcAttatsambandhAda-20 * bhUtvAbhavana pUrva kharUpasattvAt tataHsattAsambandhAt sattvAddhatvA bhavanaM tasmiMzcAtasmiMzca vikalpe samarthatvAt syAdanyat syAdananyat kAraNAt kAryamiti, tathA kAraNe kArya sadananyat asadanyaditi pakSe samartho'vikalpo'syeti pUrvamuktatvAditi bhaavH| tasmAt sarva kArye khAtiriktasAmAnyAdisambandhAt sAmAnyavizeSAtmakaM bhavatIti darzayati-tasmAditi / nityavasvapekSayA''ha-ida punariti paramANvAkAzakAladigAtmamanodravyAdItyarthaH, paramANvAdidravyAdInAmAkAzAdyanyadravyAtmanA'sattvamapIlyAha-sarvatra ceti / sAmAnyavizeSe'pyubhayateti mUlaM vyAvRNoti-skhapareti sAmAnyapadena mahAsAmAnyavivakSaNe tasya svarUpasattve sati, 25 parabhAvasya sattvApAdakatvAt khaparabhAvasattvamitaretarAtmanA cAsattvamevaM vizeSasyApi kharUpasattvAditaretarAtmanA cAsatvAdubhayatetyAzayaH pratibhAti / sAmAnyapadena sAmAnyavizeSasya vivakSaNe tvAha-sAmAnyeti, aparatrAnuvRttivyAvRttihetutvAdubhayateti bhAvaH / vizeSapadArthamAha antyeti, anteSu bhavA antyAH khAzrayavyAvartakatvAdvizeSAH, tulyAkRtiguNakriyeSu nityadravyeSu yoginAM yebhyo nimittebhyo vilakSaNo'yaM vilakSaNo'yamiti matirudeti te'ntyA vizeSAH svarUpasanto'nyavyAvartakAH / itthaM SaTpadArthAnAM sAmAnya vizeSatA sadasadrUpatA'nyAnanyarUpatetyAdi sAdharmyavaidhamye pradarzite, itthameva ca vidhiniyamayorvidhAnaM saGgacchata 30 ityupasaMharati-ityevamAdIti yathopalabdhapranthAdhAreNa saMzodhya vyAkhyAto'yaM prantho na tu vaizeSikAzatheneni vijJeyam / atha si.ka. satsvAna / 1 si. ka. satyevAsaskam / 2 si. ka. sa caantraampekssH| 3 si.ka. dAveyaH / 5 ka. guNa svAdharma svAdayaH, si. guNa svaadyH| 6si.ka. shvaanaanytv| dvA0 na0 39 (77) 2010_04

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610 dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH vizeSA eva vaizeSikaM vizeSaprayojanaM vA vaizeSikamiti vidhiniyamayorvidhirupapadyate, na tvadiSTaikavastuni vidhiniyamavidhiriti / atrAha kimayaM dravyAstikabhedaH ? paryAyAstikabhedo vA ? ityatrocyate naigamaikadezatvAt dravyAstiko'yam , dravyamapi dravyatvasAmAnyavizeSasambandhAt , jAtiH zabdArthaH, antyaJca padaM vAkyArthaH, sa ca puurvpdjnyaanaahitsNskaaraapeksso'ntypdprtyyH| (naigamaikadezatvAditi) naigamaikadezatvAvyAstikaH [ayam ] dravyamastItyasya matiH, na pUrvavadravyamevAsti vAdyantaravat sadasannAstyeva dravyamiti nigamazakto niruktArthabhedaH, teSu dravyamapItyAdi-dravyatvasAmAnyavizeSasambandhAdravyaM na bhavyadravaNaguNasandrAvasamudAyAdyAtmakam , jAtiH zabdArtha iti-sarvazabdAnAM jAtivAcitvameva, AkAzAdInAmapi jAtivajjAtirityupacArAt, antyazca padaM 10 vAkyArtha:-yathA devadattaH kASThaiH sthAlyAmodanaM pacatItyatrAntyena pacatipadavyaGgayena saha parasparasaMsargalakSaNasyAnvayavyatirekavato'rthasya paripUrNatvAt , sa ca vAkyArthaH pUrvapadajJAnAhitasaMskArApekSo'nyapadapratyayaH, pratyekaM padairhi svAMzArthaviSayairutpAditAni vijJAnAni saMskAramAdadhati, ato'ntyapadajJAnaM pUrvapadajJAnasaMskAraparipAkavazAt sambandhyantaravyavacchedi parasparasaMsargaviSayamupajAyata iti sambandhAnvayadhyatirekavAnantyapadArthavyaktirvAkyArtha iti, yathAha-'nAdairAhitabIjAyAmantyena dhvaninA saha / amammam 15 pradhAnabhUte nayadvaye kasminnantarbhAvo'sya nayasya, tatra yadi dravyAstikanaye tarhi tasyApi traividhyAt katamasmin samAveza ityatrAha naigameti / atrAbhipretaM dravyAstikazabdArtha darzayati-dravyamastIti niravadhAraNA vyutpattirabhimatA, naigamanayasya hi paryAyA api viSayA iti, na tu vAdAntare yathA sadeva asadeva vA dravyaM nAstIti veti prarUpyate tadvaditi, naigamanayazaktaivAna vyutpattidravyazabdasyeti bhaavH| dravyazabdArtho'pi dravyatvajAtiviziSTa eva, na tu bhavyaM dravaNaM guNasandrAvo guNasamudAyo vA'rAntarAbhimata ityAha-dravyamapIti / padAsyArthamAha-jAtiH zabdArtha iti, gotvAdisAmAnyameva gavAdizabdArtho na vyaktiH AnanyA20 vyabhicArAcca, yatra sAmAnyaM nAsti yathA''kAzAdau tatra tadvAcakAH zabdA AkAzatvAdidharmavizeSe jAtitvamupacarya tAneva bodhayanti, atacchabdasya tcchbdenaabhidhaanmupcaarH| vAkyAtha darzayati-antyazceti vAkyArthaH vAkyazabdArthaH antyapadasyaiva vAkyatvam , tatkathamityatrAha-yatheti, Adau prathamapadajJAnaM tena saMskAraH prabhavati, tato dvitIyapadajJAnaM tataH pUrvapadajJAnajanitasaMskArasahitena dvitIyapadajJAnena viziSTasaMskAro janyate, tatazca tRtIyapadajJAnaM tatazca pUrvasaMskArasahitena tena viziSTasaMskArodayaH, itthaM yAvadantyapadajJAnaM pUrvapUrvapadajJAnajanitasaMskArasahitaM jAyate, evaJca tathAvidhapUrvapadajJAnajanitasaMskArasahito'nyapada25 pratyaya eva vAkyapadenAbhidhIyata ityAzayenAha-sa ceti, bhedaH saMsargo vA vAkyArtho bhavati, tatra medaH padArthAnAM paraspara vyava cchedaH, saMsargaH padArthAnAmanyo'nyenAnuraJjanaM tadetatsUcayati-sambandhyantareti, sambandhyantaravyavacchedItyanena bhedaH parasparasaM. sargaviSayamityanena ca saMsargaH scitH| uktArthe saMvAdamAha-nAdairitinAdairdhvanibhirAhitaM samarpitaM bIjaM tyaktaparicchedayogyasaMskArarUpaM yasyAM buddhau tasyAM AvRttaH abhyastaH paripAko yasyAH tasyAM, prathamena dhvaninA kizcidbhAvanAbIjamAhitaM tena ca kazcit paripAkaH kAryajananazaktivizeSaH AhitaH, evaM dvitIyatRtIyAdinA, tata udbuddhasaMskArAyAM buddhau antyena dhvaninA saha antyadhvanyavadhAraNasama30 kAlaM zabdo'vadhAryate, yadA'nyo dhvaniravadhAryate tadA gaurityevaM zabdo'vadhAryate iti kArikArthaH / evaMvidhaM padaM vAkyaM vA gRhIta saketasya puruSasya vAkyArthapratyayajanakaM na tvagRhItasya, yathA mlecchena yavAdipadasya kaMgvAdau prayuktasya tadarthAparijJAnamityAzaye. si. ka. vAdhuttaravat / 2 si. sAmAnyavizeSaNasambandhasvA dravyaM, ka.sAmAnyavizeSavizeSaNasaMbaMdhaM vA dravyaM / 4 si. ka. smbndhonv0| 2010_04

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nirgamasUtram] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam AvRttaparipAkAyAM buddhau zabdo'vadhAryate // ' (vAkya0 kAM01 zlo0 85) iti, sa ca kRtasa tereva padAdizabdArthajJasya puruSa[sya]pratyayaheturvAkyArthaH zabdo vA, nAkRtasaMGgateH, mlecchaprayuktazabdArthAparijJAnavat / naitAH svamanISikA ucyante kiM tarhi ? asya nayasya yato nirgamaH tannirgamasUtraM 'imANaM bhaMte' ityAdi yAvat 'saMThANapajavehi' (jIvA0 3-1-78) iti bhedavacanAt , varNAdiparyavAdiSu saGgrahItasamAsadvayatvAt varNaH paryavaH samantAdbhavitaikavAkyabhAvAt varNasyaiva parito bhAvAdgamanAcca, varNebhya eva guNAntaraM citravarNaH pAkajo vA tadArambhaniyamAdeva pRthivyAdiSu bhavati samantAdgacchati vA ghaTAdIni vA dravyANyArabdhAni tairapyanyArabdhadravyANi prAgabhAvapradhvaMsAtmakAni varNAdyAtmakAnyeva ca gRhyante, tasmAttairghaTAdyAtmabhUtairvarNAdiparyavairazAzvatI ratnaprabhA, varNa eva ca paryavo yathAsambhavaM zyAmAdaya ArabdhA- 10 nArabdhadravyagatAH kAraNaguNapUrvakAzcaturvidhe pArthiveSveva pAkajAH taiH, evaM gandhAdibhirapi / (taditi) tannirgamasUtraM 'imANaM bhaMte' ityAdi yAvat 'saMThANapajave hiM' iti, etamevAgamaM bhedavacanAditi hetutvenAha nayacakrakAraH, vyAcaSTe ca-varNAdiparyavAdiSvityAdi, paryAyazabdasya parigamanArthasya paryavazabdasya bhAvavAcino grahaNAt , varNAdIni pairyavANi yasmin samantato bhAvaH, avaterdhAtorbhAvArthasya rakSaNAdidaNDake pAThAt , varNAdaya eva paryAyAH paryavA iti karmadhArayo vA sarUpaika- 15 zeSatvAt-saGgrahItasamAsadvayatvAt samantAdgamanatvAt samantAdbhAvatvAt paryAyANAM paryavANAJca, atra kenArthena paryAyaparyavArthayorekasyoktau dvitIyasyApi saiva niruktiriti manyamAna Aha-varNaH paryavaH samantAdbhavitaikavAkyabhAvAt dravyaguNakarmaNAM saprabhedAnAM sattAsamavAyasambandhapradhAnAnAM saMsRSTarUpANAmekavAkyabhAvAditi bahuvrIhiM darzayati-varNasyaiva parito bhAvAdgamanAceti, kathaM punastatparigamanaM paryavanazceti ? nAha-sa ceti / etannayamUlabhUtArSavacanamupadarzayati-tannirgamasUtramiti / pRthivyAdeH zAzvatAzAzvatatvapratipAdanAya 20 proktamidaM vacanaM varNAdiparyAyairazAzvatatvapratipAdanAdmedavacanateti, atrArthe mUlaM bhavatIti matvA''ha-etameveti / varNaparyavAdizabdasya bhaavriihikrmdhaaryobhysmaasprtvmaah-vrnnaadiiti| varNaparyavetyAdau paryavapadena paryAyaparyavayorubhayorgrahaNaM, parito gamanaM paryAyaH samantAdbhavanaM paryava iti darzayati-paryAyazabdasyeti / bahuvrIhisamAsaM darzayati-varNAdInIti / avaterdhAtobhAvArthatvaM darzayati-avateriti, ava rakSaNagatikAntiprItitRptyavagamapravezazravaNasvAmyarthapAcanakriyecchAdIyavApyAliGganahiMsAdAnabhAvavRddhiSviti bhAvArthe'vadhAtoH prasiddhaH samantato bhAvaH paryavazabdasyeti bhAvaH / karmadhArayasamAsaM darzayati-varNAdaya 25 eveti, paryAyAzca paryavAzca paryavAH prAkRtazabdApekSayA kharUpatvAtsarUpaikazeSaH, varNAdaya eva paryavAH varNAdiparyavAH, yadvA paryavazabdenabobhayoHhaNaM tatazcaiko varNaparyavazabdo bahuvrIhisamAsaviSayaH, aparazca karmadhArayaviSayaH,tayordvandve sruupaikshessH| tathA ca tatpadena samAsadvayaM sagRhItaM bhavatIti darzayati-sarUpeti / ekena zabdenobhayoHhaNaM kena dharmeNetyAzaGkaya samAdhatte-atreti, samantAdbhavanadharmasyaikatvenobhayorgrahaNaM, saprabhedAni hi dravyaguNakarmANi sattApekSayA'bhinnAni tasmAttena dharmeNobhayorgrahaNamiti bhAvaH, ekavAkyabhAvAta ekarUpatvAdityarthaH / varNa eva paryavo yasminniti bahuvrIhau varNAnAM varNa eva paryava ityarthalAbhAt kathaM tatpari- 30 gamanaM paryavanazceti zaGkate-kathamiti kAryaguNAnAM kAraNaguNapUrvakatvAt pRthivyAM pAkajatvAcca varNebhyo varNotpattiriti samA 1-2 si. ka. saGgIte / 3 si. ka. parigamanAmi / 4 si. ka. vete/0| wwww _ 2010_04

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dvAdazAranayacakram [vidhiniyamavidhiH tadbhAvayituM sopapattikaM sanidarzanamAha-varNebhya evetyAdi yAvadgRhyanta iti, varNebhya eva rUpAdibhyo guNAntaraM citravarNo raktazyAmapANDvAdiH pAkajo vA tadArambhaniyamAdeveti, yathoktaM- yeSAmadhikRtamAra. mbhasAmarthyam' ( ) iti, pRthivyAdiSu varNAntaraM bhavati samantAdgacchati vA tAni varNAdiparyavAH paryAyA vA, ghaTAdIni vA dravyANyArabdhAni tairapyanyArabdhadravyANi prAgabhAvapradhvaMsAtmakAni varNAdyAmakAnyeva mRtpiNDAdyavasthAnAni ghaTAdIni kapAlAdIni ca gRhyante, tasmAttaiH prAgabhAvapradhvaMsAtmakairghaTAdyAtmabhUtairvarNAdiparyavairazAzvatI, kAryakAraNabhUtairityarthaH, karmadhAraye vA varNa eva ca paryavo guNo yathAsambhavamityAdi, guNA ime, tairazAzvatIti ca vartate, varNAdiparyavairiti sambandhaH, yathAsambhavamArabdhAnArabdhadravyagatAH kecit zyAmAdayo'nArabdhacaturvidhANugatAstadArabdhadravyAntare kAraNaguNapUrva kAzcaturvidhe, pArthiveSveva raktAdyAH pAkajAH saMyogavibhAgau [sa]kriyeSu pRthaktvaM sarvadravyeSu paratvAparatve 10 digdezakAlApekSe talliGge, AdigrahaNAt gandhazabdajJAnAdayo'sAdhAraNaguNAH pRthivyAkAzAtmAdInAM, ekatvAdisaMkhyAH sarvadravyasAdhAraNAH, evaM gaMdhAdibhiriti tRtIyAnirdezAdebhizcAzAzvatI, nityA [ca] rUpAdimUrtisaMsthAnasAmAnyadharmedravyArthato ratnaprabhetyarthaH / iti vidhiniyamavidhyaraH SaSTho nayo naigamabhedo dravyAstikAntaHpAtI parisamAptaH, ayaM caiSa ca savibhAgavinyastazcakrAra ivAra iti sampiNDyaikasya trizatabhedasya saMkSepeNa SaDbhedAH, 15 eSu ca paryavazabdo bhAvavacanaH samantAdbhavanAt paryAyazabdaH samantAdgativacanaH dravyasya varNAdyAtmanA parito gamanAditi / (itIti) iti [vidhiniyamavidhyaraH] SaSTho nayo naigamabhedo dravyAstikAntaHpAtI parisamAptaH, itizabdasya samAptyarthatvAt , vidhiniyamavidhyara iti nAmanirdezaH, ayazcaiSa ca savibhAgavinyastazcakrAra ivAra iti, ayaJcetyatItA eSa ca SaSThaH, sampiNDyaikasya trizatabhedasya saMkSepeNa SaD bhedAH, tatra vidhiH, 20 dhatte-varNebhya eveti / pRthivyAdeH kAryabhUtA ghaTAdayo'pi varNAtmakAH, tebhyo varNaparyavasya bhAvAdiyAzayenAha-pRthivyAdigviti pRthivyAdisantAnabhUtakAryasya ghaTAdestatprAgabhAvatatpradhvaMsasyApi varNatvAt pRthivyAdeH kAryANi dravyaguNakarmANi varNaparyavA eva, taiH ratnaprabhA'zAzvatIti bhAvaH / karmadhArayasamAsApekSayA tAtparyamAha-karmadhAraye veti / atra pakSe varNaparyavazabdena guNAnAmeva grahaNamiti sUcayati-guNA ima iti / zeSaM pUrayati-azAzvatIti / bhAvArthamAdarzayati-yathA sambhavamiti pRthivyAdicaturvidhaparamANugatAH zyAmAdayo guNA nityadravyagatAH, tadArabdhavyaNukAdigatAstu kAraNaguNapUrvakAH rUpAdayaH pRthi8 vyAntu rUpAdayaH pAkajA api, sarvadravyeSu saMyogavibhAgau pRthivyaptejovAyumanaHsu sakriyeSu pRthaktvaM guNaH, paratvAparatve dikRte kAlakRte ca, zyAmAdaya ityatrAdigrahaNAt gandhazabdajJAnAdInAM grahaNaM, tatra gandhaH pRthivyAM zabda AkAze jJAnAdaya Atmani, ekatvAdisaMkhyAstu sarvadravyagatAH, evaMbhUtairvarNaparyavaiguNaH ratnaprabhA'zAzvatIti bhAvaH / ratnaprabhAyAH zAzvatatvamapi rUpAdisAmAnyena mUrtyA saMsthAnasAmAnyena dravyatvAdisAmAnyadharmeNa ceti darzayati-nityeti / etannayanirUpaNaM saGgahnAti-itIti / iti hetuprakaraNaprakArAdisamAptiSviti kozAditizabdasyAnekArthatvenAtra vivakSitamartha darzayati-itizabdasyeti / uktAnAM nayAnAM 30 SaNNAM dravyArthikatvAt prAnte pratyekaM cakrasyAratvaM ruupyti-aynyceti| adhunaiva nirUpitatvena buddhisthatvAt pratyakSaviSayedaMzabdenAtItAnAM paJcAnAM nayAnAM grahaNam , samIpataravartitvAca SaSThasya nayasyaitacchabdeneti darzayati-ayazcetyatItA iti / sampi si.ka. vrnnaadynaatm0|2 si.ka. sambhava ityaa0|3si. ka. svrnnaadi0| 4 si. ka. nirdezo'yaM tayacatsa. vibhaa0|5si. ka. ayaM cetyatItAnyaM cetaM ca SaSThaM / _ 2010_04

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paryAyazabdArthaH] nyAyAgamAnusAriNIvyAkhyAsametam 613 vidhividhiH, vidhevidhiniyanaM, vidheniyamaH vidhiniyama SaSThazcAyaM vidhiniyamavidhiriti SaDbhedo dravyAstika upavarNitaH, SaDapyete bhedA dravyAstikasyaivetyarthaH, eSu ca SaTsu nayeSu paryavazabdo bhAvavacanaH, samantAdbhavanAt paryavaH, sarvAtmanA bhavanAt , paryAyazabdaH samantAdgativacanaH, samantAdgamanaparyAyadravyasya varNAdyAtmanA paryAyaH, dravyasya varNAdyAtmanA parito gamanAt ayaJca vigrahArthaH, SaNNAmapi sAmAnyeneSTaM dravyaM vizeSeNa tu yathA darzanameva vidhyAdiSu pratyeka vyAkhyAtasvarUpabhedamanugantavyaM sarvagatisAmAnya- 3 matyajadbhiH, sarvasya sarvAtmakatvAt , ekasya sarvAtmakatvAt , ekaikasya sarvAtmakatvAt sarvasya caikaikAtmakatvAt sarvagatimeva yathAdarzanamAha dravyazabdArthasUtram , tatra vyAkhyAtameva yathAdarzanaM dravyaprAdhAnyAtU, paryAyopasarjanAdihAnte paryAyazabdo vyAkhyAta iti / dravyArthanayavikalpAH smaaptaaH|| NDayeti, naigamasaGgrahavyavahArarUpadravyArthikanayasya militvA trizatabhedatvAt tasyaivete saMkSepeNa SaDbhedA ityarthaH / nAmagrAhaM 10 SaDbhedAnAcaSTe-tatreti / dravyaprAdhAnyeSveSu nayeSu paryavaparyAyazabdayorarthamAha-eSu ceti, paryavaparyAyazabdayorarthamabhidhAya bhAvArthamAcaSTe-SaNNAsapIti. prathamArasya sarvapramANAvirodhitattvavyavahArasamavasthalokaparigrahavadeva sAmAnyavizeSau ghaTAdiviSayau nAnyatheti vidhiriti vyavahAraikadezaviSayatvAdvizeSasaGkIrNadravya viSayatvAdravyArthatA, dvitIya sya yadutsRSTatayA vidhiH sarvAsmakatvena siyati loke yacca tathA'nyathA ca bhavati eSa vidhividhivivakSitavyAvRttiranajIkRtabheda iti sarvasyaikAtmakatvAt bhavanalakSaNadravya viSayatvAivyArthatA, tRtIyasya pUrvoditanayavAdapravRttikharUpasya vidheru-sargato vidhAnAtmA vidhividhIyate niyamyate 15 cana sarva ekAtmaka kintu sarva sarvAtmakamiti guNasandrAvalakSaNadravyArthatA, caturthasya ekaikasya prakRti puruSasya sarvarUpadravyabhavanaparamArthatvAdekaM sarva sarvamekacceti vidhiniyamyatvAdekaikasya sarvasarvAtmakatvAt dravyatvajIvatvacetanatvamUtatvAdidharmAparityAgenAvi. cchedena sarvabhedeSu vyApanazIlatvAivyArthatA, paJcamasya bhavitRbhavanayoranyataraprAdhAnye'sattvApatteH prAdhAnyAdubhayau vidhiniyamAviti kartRsAdhanAvinAbhAvibhAvasAdhanadravyazabdArthatvAt sarvAtmaikyabhAvanAdravyArthatA, SaSTasya dravyAdiSaTrapadArthAnAM sAdharmyavaidharmyayoH parataH sattvasyAsato bhavanasya khatazca sattAyA vidhAnAt vidhiniyamavidhirUpatvAvyatvAbhisambandhAca dravyArthateti bhAvaH / tatta-20 dbhaGgaprAntabhAgeSu dravyazabdArthasUtraM tattadabhiprAyAnurUpaM vyAkhyAtameva dravyaprAdhAnyAt, na tu paryavazabdArtha uktaH, upasarjanatvAta. na tvasammatatvAt , sammatatvAdupasarjanatvAdeva ceha sa zabdo vyAkhyAta ityAha-yathAdarzanamAheti / iti vijayalabdhisUriviracite viSamapadavivecane nayacakrazAstrasya SaSTho vidhiniyamavidhyaraH smaaptH| samAptAzca drvypraadhaanybhnggaaH| 2010_04

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1 jainavratavidhisaMgraha 2 hIrapraznottarANi 3 zrIpAla caritram 4 tattvanyAyavibhAkaraH ( . mUlaH ) 5 pacasUtram 6 harizcandrakathAnakam 7 vairAgyarasamaJjarI zrIlabdhisUrIzvarajainagranthamAlA prakAzitagranthasUcI 1 AvazyakamuktAvalI 2010_04 0 - 8-0 | 14 dIpAlikAkalpaH 0-12-0 | 15 sammatitattva sopAnam bheTa 16 sUtrArthamuktAvalI 0-8-0 | 17 sakalAI stotram (saTIkam ) 18 AtmAnandastavanAvalI bheTa bheTa 19 dhanyanArI bheTa 8 caityavandanacaturviMzatiH 9 kavikulakirITa 10 mUrtimaMDana (gujarAtI) 11 mUrtimaMDana (hindI) 12 Arambhasiddhi: ( saTIkA ) 13 tatvanyAyavibhAkaraH ( saTIka ) 5-0-0 | 26 dvAdazAranayacakram 2 bhAgaH 20 dvAdazAranayacakram 1 bhAgaH 0-2-0 21 pragatinI dizA 0 - 8-0 | 22 nUtanastavanAvalI 0-4-0 | 23 zrAddhavidhiprakaraNa (gujarAtI ) bheTa 24 zreyAMsanAtha caritram 2 -8-0 25 jainamatakA svarUpa prakAzyamAnagranthasUcI 2 kavikulakirITa 2 bhAgaH bheTa 5-0-0 5-0-0 bheTa 0-4-0 bheTa 6-0-0 2-0-0 8-0-0 5-0-0 bheTa bheTa 6-0-0

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jainatarkazAstranA mahattvanA grantharatno dvAdazAranayacakraH:prathamabhAga jainatarkasAhityamAM dvAdazAranayacakranu ati mahattvaveM sthAna che. mahAvAdI zrI mallavAdIsUrijIe, A granthamAM jainatarkone khUbaja vizada ane viziSTa zailImAM nirUpyAM che. zrIsiMhasUragaNi kSamAzramaNakRta nyAyAgamAnusAriNI vistRta vyAkhyAthI alaMkRta A prathama bhAgamA, prathama ane dvitIya ema be ara ApavAmAM AvyA che. pU. zrIvijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI mahArAja kRta 'viSamapada vivecana' nAmaka vistRta TippaNo paNa sAtheja apAyelAM hoI, vAMcakone granthanuM hArda samajavAmAM ghaNIja saralatA thAya tema che. mUlya 6 rupiyA. tattvanyAyavibhAkara (saTIka) jainanyAya ane tattvajJAnanA abhyAsIo mATe A grantha ghaNoja mahattvano che. aneka nyAyapranthomAM vikIrNa thayelA jaina nyAyanA vicAronuM A granthamA saMkalana karAyelaM hovAthI, abhyAsIone aneka granthono sAra A ekaja granthamAMthI malI rahe che. pU. AcArya devazrI vijayalabdhisUrIzvarajI mahArAja viracita A grantha khopajJa-TIkAsahita prakAzita thayo che. aneka darzana paMDitoe AnI prazaMsA karelI che. mUlya 5 rupiyA. sammati-tattva-sopAna pU. AcAryazrI siddhasena divAkarajI praNIta sammati prakaraNa ane pU. AcAryazrI abhayadevasUrikRta tenI tattvabodhinIvRtti, nyAya sAhityanAM mahAmUlAM ratno che. vizAlakAya A granthanuM saMkSipta saMkalana AmAM karavAmAM Avyu che. saTIka sammatiprakaraNano abhyAsa karatAM pahelAM Ano abhyAsa karavAthI sarasa mArgadarzana malavAno saMbhava che. A saMkSiptIkaraNa pU. AcAryadeva zrImad vijaya labdhisUrIzvarajI mahArAjAe kayuM che. mUlya 5 rupiyA. 2010_04

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