Agam 02 Ang 02 Sutrakrutanga Sutra Part 03 Sthanakvasi

Author(s): Ghasilal Maharaj
Publisher: A B Shwetambar Sthanakwasi Jain Shastroddhar Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/006307/1

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namo arihaMtANaM namo siddhANaM namo AyariyANaM namo uvajajhAyANaM namo loe savva sAhUNaM eso paMca namukakAro savva pAvappaNAsaNo maMgalANaM ca savvesiM paDhamaM havaI maMgalaM

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jinAgama prakAzana yojanA pa. pU. AcAryazrI ghAMsIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba kRta vyAkhyA sahita DVD No. 1 (Full Edition) :: yojanAnA Ayojaka :: zrI caMdra pI. dozI - pIeca.DI. website : www.jainagam.com

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SUTRA SHRI KRUTANG PART : 03 SUTRA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : bhAga-03

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jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlajI-mahArAja. viracitayA samayArthabodhinyAkhyayA vyAkhyayA samalaGkRtaM hindI-gurjara-bhASA'nuvAdasahitam ||shrii-suutrkRtaanggsuutrm|| (tRtIyo bhAgaH) niyojakaH saMskRta-prAkRtajJa-jainAgamaniSNAta-priyavyAkhyAni paNDitamuni-zrIkanhaiyAlAlajI-mahArAjaH prakAzakaH WYYYYYdevaya zreSThizrI jayantIlAlAtmaja sudhIrabhrAtoH smaraNArtha mumbApuryAnivasatastaspitA jayantIlAla harilAla jhaverI, taspradatta-dravyasAhAyyena a. bhA0 zve0 sthA0 jainazAstroddhArasamitipramukhaH zreSThi-zrIzAntilAla-maGgaladAsabhAI-mahodayaH mu0 rAjakoTa prathamA-AvRttiH prati 1200 vIra-saMvat vikrama saMvat 2496 2026 mUlyam-rU. 25-0-0 IsavIsan 1970

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maLavAnuM ThekANuM : zrI a. bhA. 2. sthAnakavAsI jainazAstroddhAra samiti, hai. gareDiyA para 3. saTa, (saurASTra). Published by: Shri Akhil Bharat' S. S. Jain Shastroddhara Samiti, Garedia Kuva Road, RAJKOT, (Saurashtra), W. Ry, India, ye nAma kecidiha naH prathayantyavajJA, jAnanti te kimapi tAn prati naiSa yatnaH / utpatsyate'sti mama ko'pi samAnadharmA, kAlo hyayaM niravadhivipulA ca pRthvI // 1 // harigItacchandaH karate avajJA jo hamArI yatna nA unake liye / jo jAnate haiM tattva kucha phira yatna nA unake liye // janamegA mujhasA vyakti koI tattva isase paaygaa| hai kAla niravadhi vipulapRthvI dhyAna meM yaha lAyagA // 1 // bhUkhyaH 3. 25300 prathama AvRtti prata 1200 vIra saMvat 246 vikrama saMvata 2026 IsavIsana 1970 : mudra: maNilAla chaganalAla zAha navaprabhAta prinTIMga presa, ghIkAMTA roDa, amadAvAda, zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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svAdhyAya mATe khAsa sUcanA A sUtranA mUlapAThano svAdhyAya divasa ane rAtrinA prathama prahare tathA cothA prahare karAya che. (2) prAta:uSAkALa, sanyAkALa, madhyAhna, ane madhyarAtrimAM be-be ghaDI (48 miniTa) vaMcAya nahIM, sUryodayathI pahelAM 24 miniTa ane sUryodayathI pachI 24 miniTa ema be ghaDI sarvatra samajavuM. mAsika dharmavALAM strIthI vaMcAya nahIM temaja tenI sAme paNa vaMcAya nahIM. jyAM A strIo na hoya te oraDAmAM besIne vAMcI zakAya. (4) nIce lakhelA 32 asvAdhyAya prasaMge vaMcAya nahIM. (1) AkAza saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya kAla. (1) ulkApAta-moTA tArA khare tyAre 1 prahara (traNa kalAka svAdhyAya na thAya.) (2) digdAha-koI dizAmAM atizaya lAlavarNa hoya athavA koI dizAmAM moTI Aga lagI hoya to svAdhyAya na thAya. garjArava -vAdaLAMno bhayaMkara garjArava saMbhaLAya. gAjavIja ghaNI jaNAya to 2 prahara (cha kalAka) svAdhyAya na thAya. nirdhAta-AkAzamAM koI vyaMtarAdi devakRta ghoragarjanA thaI hoya, athavA vAdaLo sAthe vIjaLInA kaDAkA bole tyAre ATha prahara sudhI svAdhyAya nA thAya. (5) vidyuta--vijaLI camakavA para eka prahara svAdhyAya na thA. (6) cUpaka-zuklapakSanI ekama, bIja ane trIjanA divase saMdhyAnI prabhA ane caMdraprabhA maLe to tene cUpaka kahevAya. A pramANe cUpaka hoya tyAre rAtrimAM prathama 1 prahara svAdhyAya na karavo. (7) yakSAdIta-koI dizAmAM vIjaLI camakavA jevo je prakAza thAya tene yakSAdIpta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (8) ghumika kRSNa-kAratakathI mahA mAsa sudhI dhUmADAnA raMganI je sUkSma jala jevI dhUmmasa paDe che tene dhUmikAkRSNa kahevAya che. tevI dhUmmasa hoya tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (9) mahikAzveta-zItakALamAM zvetavarNavALI sUkSma jalarUpI je dhummasa paDe che. te mahikAzveta che tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (10) rajauddaghAta-cAre dizAmAM pavanathI bahu dhULa uDe. ane sUrya DhaMkAI jAya. te rajauddAta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo.

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(2) audArika zarIra saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya (11-12-13) hADakAM-mAMsa ane rUdhira A traNa vastu agnithI sarvathA baLI na jAya, pANIthI dhovAI na jAya ane sAme dekhAya to tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. phUTeluM iMDu hoya to asvAdhyAya. (14) maLa-mUtra--sAme dekhAya, tenI durgadha Ave tyAM sudhI asvAdhyAya. (15) smazAna--A bhUminI cAre bAju 100/100 hAtha asvAdhyAya. (16) caMdragrahaNa-jyAre caMdragrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 8 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 12 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (17) sUryagrahaNa--jyAre sUryagrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 12 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 16 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (18) rAjavyagrata-najIkanI bhUmimAM rAjAonI paraspara laDAI thatI hoya tyAre, tathA laDAI zAnta thayA pachI 1 divasa-rAta sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (19) patana-koI moTA rAjAnuM athavA rASTrapuruSanuM mRtyu thAya to teno agnisaMskAra na thAya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya karavo nahIM tathA navAnI nimaNuMka na thAya tyAM sudhI UMcA avAje svAdhyAya na karavo. (20) audArika zarIra-upAzrayanI aMdara athavA 100-100 hAtha sudhI bhUmi upara bahAra paMcendriyajIvanuM mRtazarIra paDyuM hoya to te nirjIva zarIra hoya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (21thI 28) cAra mahotsava ane cAra pratipadA-ASADha pUrNimA, (bhUtamahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indra mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skaMdha mahotsava), caitrI pUrNimA (yakSamahotsava, A cAra mahotsavanI pUrNimAo tathA te cAra pachInI kRSNapakSanI cAra pratipadA (ekama) ema ATha divasa svAdhyAya na karavo. (29thI 30) prAtaHkAle ane sabhyAkALe dizAo lAlakalaranI rahe tyAM sudhI arthAta sUryodaya ane sUryAstanI pUrve ane pachI eka-eka ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. (31thI 32) madhya divasa ane madhya rAtrie AgaLa-pAchaLa eka-eka ghaDI ema be ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. uparokta asvAdhyAya mATenA niyamo mUlapAThanA asvAdhyAya mATe che. gujarAtI Adi bhASAMtara mATe A niyamo nathI. vinaya e ja dharmanuM mUla che. tethI AvA AvA vikaTa prasaMgomAM gurunI athavA vaDIlanI icchAne AjJAne ja vadhAre anusaravAno bhAva rAkhavo.

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svAdhyAya ke pramukha niyama (1) (3) isa sUtra ke mUla pATha kA svAdhyAya dina aura rAtrI ke prathama prahara tathA cauthe prahara meM kiyA jAtA hai| prAta: USA-kAla, sandhyAkAla, madhyAhna aura madhya rAtrI meM do-do ghaDI (48 miniTa) svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, sUryodaya se pahale 24 miniTa aura sUryodaya ke bAda 24 miniTa, isa prakAra do ghar3I sabhI jagaha samajhanA caahie| mAsika dharmavAlI striyoM ko svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, isI prakAra unake sAmane baiThakara bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, jahA~ ye striyA~ na hoM usa sthAna yA kakSa meM baiThakara svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai| nIce likhe hue 32 asvAdhyAya-prasaMgo meM vA~canA nahIM cAhie(1) AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAyakAla (1) ulkApAta-bar3A tArA TUTe usa samaya 1 prahara (tIna ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (2) digdAha--kisI dizA meM adhika lAla raMga ho athavA kisI dizA meM Aga lagI ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / garjArava-bAdaloM kI bhayaMkara gaDagaDAhaTa kI AvAja sunAI detI ho, bijalI adhika hotI ho to 2 prahara (cha ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| nirghAta-AkAza meM koI vyantarAdi devakRta ghora garjanA huI ho athavA bAdaloM ke sAtha bijalI ke kaDAke kI AvAja ho taba ATha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / vidyuta--bijalI camakane para eka prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie yUpaka-zukla pakSa kI prathamA, dvitIyA aura tRtIyA ke dino meM sandhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA kA milAna ho to use yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| isa prakAra yUpaka ho usa samaya rAtrI meM prathamA 1 prahara svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie (8) yakSAdIpta--yadi kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA prakAza ho to use yakSAdIpta kahate haiM, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / dhUmikA kRSNa-kArtika se mAgha mAsa taka dhuMe ke raMga kI taraha sUkSma jala ke jaisI dhUmasa (koharA) par3atA hai use dhUmikA kRSNa kahA jAtA hai isa prakAra kI dhUmasa ho usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /

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(9) mahikAzveta-zItakAla meM zveta varNavAlI sUkSma jalarUpI jo dhUmasa par3atI hai vaha mahikAzveta kahalAtI hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (10) rajodghAta-cAroM dizAoM meM teja havA ke sAtha bahuta dhUla uDatI ho aura sUrya DhaMka gayA ho to rajodghAta kahalAtA hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| (2) aitihAsika zarIra sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya-- (11,12,13) hADa-mAMsa aura rudhira ye tIna vastue~ jaba-taka agni se sarvathA jala na jAe~, pAnI se dhula na jAe~ aura yadi sAmane dikhAI deM to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / phUTA huA aNDA bhI ho to bhI asvAdhyAya hotA hai| (14) mala-mUtra--sAmane dikhAI hetA ho, usakI durgandha AtI ho taba-taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai| zmazAna--isa bhUmi ke cAroM tarapha 100-100 hAtha taka asvAdhyAya hotA (16) candragrahaNa-jaba candragrahaNa hotA hai taba jaghanya se 8 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 12 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (17) sUryagrahaNa-jaba sUryagrahaNa ho taba jaghanya se 12 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 16 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (18) rAjavyudgata-najadIka kI bhUmi para rAjAoM kI paraspara lar3AI calatI ho, usa samaya tathA lar3AI zAnta hone ke bAda eka dina-rAta taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| patana-koI bar3e rAjA kA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA dehAnta huA ho to agnisaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie tathA usake sthAna para jaba taka dUsare vyakti kI naI niyukti na ho taba taka UMcI AvAja meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (20) audArika zarIra-upAzraya ke andara athavA 100-100 hAtha taka bhUmi para upAzraya ke bAhara bhI paJcendriya jIva kA mRta zarIra par3A ho to jaba taka vaha nirjIva zarI vahA~ par3A rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (21 se 28) cAra mahotsava aura cAra pratipadA-ASAr3hI pUrNimA (bhUta mahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indriya mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skandha mahotsava), caitra pUrNimA (yakSa mahotsava) ina cAra mahotsavoM kI pUrNimAoM tathA usase pIche kI cAra, kRSNa pakSa kI cAra pratipadA (aikama) isa prakAra ATha dinoM taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /

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(29 se 30) prAtaHkAla aura sandhyAkAla meM dizAe~ lAla raMga kI dikhAI deM taba taka arthAt sUryodaya aura sUryAsta ke pahale aura bAda meM eka-eka ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (31 se 32) madhya divasa aura madhya rAtrI ke Age-pIche eka-eka ghar3I isa prakAra do ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta asvAdhyAya sambandhI niyama mUla pATha ke asvAdhyAya hetu haiM, gujarAtI Adi bhASAntara hetu ye niyama nahIM hai / vinaya hI dharma kA mUla hai tathA aise vikaTa prasaMgoM meM gurU kI athavA bar3oM kI icchA evaM AjJAoM kA adhika pAlana karane kA bhAva rakhanA cAhie /

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zrI sUtrakRtAGgasUtra bhAga tIsare kI viSayAnukramaNikA anukramAMka viSaya pRSTha pra0 zru0 navAM adhyayana 1 dharmake svarUpakA nirUpaNa 1-84 dasavAM adhyayana 2 samAdhike svarUpakA nirUpaNa 85-158 gyArahavAM adhyayana 3 mokSake svarUpakA nirUpaNa 159-237 bArahavAM adhyayana samavasaraNa ke svarUpakA nirUpaNa 238-315 terahavAM adhyayana yAthAtathya kA nirUpaNa 316-389 caudahavAM adhyayana 6 graMtha ke svarUpakA nirUpaNa 390-182 pandrahavAM adhyayana 7 AdAnIya svarUpakA nirUpaNa 183-560 solahavAM adhyayana vidhiniSedhakA nirUpaNa 561-584 // smaapt| zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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// zrI vItarAgAya nmH|| zrI jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlabativiracitayA __ samayArthabodhinyAkhyayA vyAkhyayA samalAtam ||shriisuutrkRtaanggsuutrm|| (tRtIyo bhAgaH) // atha navamaM dharmA'dha yanaM mArabhyate // gatamaSTamamadhyayanam / sAmprataM navamamArabhyate / tatrA'Tame bAlapaNDitabhedAda dvividhaM vIrya prajJaptam / satra sAkyakarmaNo'nuSThAnaviSayakaH prayatnavizeSo bAlavIyam , dharma prati kriyamAyaH prayatnaH paNDittavIryam / iti navamaM dharmAdhyayanamAha'kayare dhamme' ityaadi| mUlam kayare dhamme akkhAe mAhaNeNaM miiyaa| __ aMrju dhammaM jaMhA tacaM jiNANaM taM suNeha me // 1 // chAyA-kataro dharma AkhyAto mAhanena matimatA / ___RjuM dharma yAthAtathyaM jinAnAM taM zRNuta me // 1 // ||nauvaaN dharmAdhyayana / / AThavAM adhyayana pUrNa hubhA, aba navama adhyayana Arambha kiyA jAtA hai| AMThaveM adhyayana meM bAlavIrya aura paNDitavIrya ke bheda se do prakAra kA vIrya kahA gayA hai| sAvadha karma ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA prayatna bAlavIrya aura dharmake lie kiyA jAnevAlA prayatna paNDitavIrya kahA gayA hai| ata eva aba nauvAM dharma viSayaka adhyayana kahate hai'kayare dhamme' ityaadi| navamA adhyayana praaAThamuM adhyayana purUM thayuM have navamA adhyayanano prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. AThamA adhyayanamAM bAlavIrya ane paMDita vIryanA bhedathI be prakAranuM vIya kahevAmAM Avela che, sAvadya kriyA mATe karavAmAM Avela prayatna bAlavIye, ane dharma mATe karavAmAM AvanAra prayatna paMDitavIrya kahevAya che tethI have napabhu 5 madhI adhyayana apAmA bhAva cha. 'kayare dhamme' yA zrIsUtratA sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre __ anvayArtha:-- (maImayA) matimatA-utpanna kevalajJAnena (mAhaNeNa) mAhanenamAhanamAhana ityupadezadAyinA bhagavatA mahAvIreNa (kayare dhamme akkhAe) katara:kiMbhUto dharmaH-durgatigamanoddharaNalakSaNaH, AkhyAta:-pratipAditaH (jiNANaM) jinAnAm-rAgadveSajayinAm (taM aMju dhamma) tam Rju-mAyAmapaJcarahitatvAtsaralaM dharmam (jahAtacca) yAthAtathyaM-yathAvasthitam (me suNeha) me-mama kathayataH rANuta yUyamiti // 1 // TIkA-jambUsvAmI sudharmasvAminaM pRcchati--'maImayA' matimatA-manute avagacchati kAlatrayopetaM jagattrayaM yayA sA matiH kevalajJAnAkhyA, sA vidyate zabdArtha-'maImayA-matimatA' kevalajJAna vAle 'mAhaNeNa-mAhanena' jIvoM ko na mAranekA upadeza dene vAle bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne 'kayare dhamme akkhAe-kataraH dharma AkhyAtaH' kaunasA dharma batAyA hai 'jiNANaM-jinAnAM rAgaveSa ko jItane vAle jinavaroM ke 'taM aMju dhamma -tam judharmam' usa sarala dharmako 'jahAtacca-yathAtathyam' yathArtha rUpase 'me suNeha-me zRNuta' merese suno // 1 // __ anvayArtha-matimAn arthAt kevalajJAnI mAhana-kisI bhI prANIko mata mAra aisA upadezaka bhagavAna mahAvIrane kisa prakAra kA dharma kahA hai ? vItarAgoM ke usa mAyA prapaMca se rahita dharmako yathAvasthita rUpase maiM kahatA hUM tuma loga suno // 1 // TIkArtha-jamva svAmI sudharmAsvAmI se pUchate haiM-tInoM kAloM se yukta tInoM lokoMke svarUpako jisake dvArA jAne jAte haiM usa kevalajJAna zArtha -'maImayA-matimatA' paNa jJAna!! 'mAhaNeNa-mAhanena' vana na bhArapAna 251 vA gavAna mahAvIra svAmI 'kayare dhamme akkhAe-kataraH dharma; AkhyAtaH' yA dharma yatAvasa che. 'jiNANa-jinAnAM' rAgadveSana ta na 52|dvaaraa 64hiTa 'taM aMju dhamma-tataM Rju dharmam' se sarasa bhane 'jahAtacca-yAthAtathyaM yathArtha 35thI 'me suNeha-me zRNuta' mArI pAsethI sAMbhaLe ? anvayArtha-buddhimAna arthAta kevaLa jJAnI mAhana-kaI paNa prANIne na mAre e rItanA upadezaka bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe kevA prakAranA dharmane upadeza Apela che? vItarAgonA te mAyA prapaMcathI rahita dharmanA svarUpane yathAvasthita rUpathI kahuM chuM te tame sAMbhaLe che? TIkAtha - jakhkha svAmI sudharmA svAmIne pUche che, ke-traNe kALa vALA traNe lakanuM svarUpa jenAthI jANavAmAM Ave, te kevaLajJAnane mati kahevAya che, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam yasya sa matimAn tena, utpanna kevalajJAnena 'mAhaNeNa' mAhanena-mA prANise vyApAdaya, itthaM vAkamavRttiH ziSyeSu yasyA'sau mAhanaH / mAhana mAhana etAdRza vAkpayoktA bhagavAn tIrthakaro mahAvIrasvAmI tena mAhanena utpanna kevalajJAnavatA 'kayare' kataraH 'dhamme' dharmaH-durgatiprasRtAn jantUn dhArayati-zubhasthAne dhatte iti dharmaH 'akkhAe' AkhyAtaH-pratipAditaH 1, sudharmasvAmI pAha-'jiNANaM' jinAnAm-jayanti mohanIyAntarAyAkhyAna ghanaghAtikarmacatuSTayarUpazatrUn ye te jinAsteSAM jinAnAM sambandhi dharmam 'taM--dham' taM dharmam , kathaM bhUtaM dharma tatrAha'aMju' Rju-mAyAzalyarahitatayA saralam , 'jahAtacca' yAthAtathya-yathAvasthitam , etAdRzaM dharma mayA kevalimu bAcchrutaM tathaiva vadato me-mama-matsakAzAt yUyam 'muNeha' Nuta, yathA'nyadIyazAstrakAra mAyApradhAno dharmaH pratipAditaH na tathA ko mati kahate haiN| vaha mati jise prApta ho vaha matimAna arthAt kevala jnyaanii| kisI prANIkA hanana mata karo' isa prakAra kA jo upadeza karatA hai, vaha mAhana kahalAtA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra 'mAhana' mA ina' arthAt mata mAro, kisI jIvako mata mAro, isa prakArakA vacana prayoga karate the, ataeva ve mAhana kahe gaye haiN| aise matimAn mAhanane kisa prakAra kA dharma kahA hai ? yaha jambU svAmI kA prazna hai| ___ uttara meM ludharmA svAmI kahate haiM-cAra ghanaghAti karmoM rUpa zatruoM ko jItane vAle jinendroM ke usa dharmako, jo mAyAzalya se rahita hone ke kAraNa sarala hai, maiM yathArtha rUpa se kahUMgA-jaisA maiMne kevalajJAnI bhaga. vAna mahAvIra se sunA hai, vaisA hI maiM khuuNgaa| vaha mujhase suno / abhiH te mati jene prApta thAya te matimAna arthAt kevaLa jJAnI kahevAya che. keI paNa prANInuM hanana (hiMsA) na kare." A prakArano je upadeza Ape che, tme| bhAna upAya che, magavAna mahAvIra svAmI 'mAhana' 'mAhana' arthAta kaI paNa prANine na mAre na mAre AvA prakArane vacana prayoga karatA hatA tethI teone "mohana kahevAmAM Ave che. evA mati zALI "mAhane kevA prakArano upadeza-dhama kahyo che? A pramANe ja bU svAmIno prazna che. A praznanA uttaramAM sudharmA svAmI ja svAmIne kahe che ke-cAra prakAranA ghanaghAti karmo rU5 zatruone jItavAvALA jInendra devenA te dharmane ke je mAyArUpI zalya vinAne, hevAnA kAraNathI saraLa che te huM yathArtha rUpe kahIza. te tame mArI pAse sAMbhaLe. meM je pramANe kevalI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI pAsethI sAMbhaLela che, e ja pramANe huM tamane kahIza. kahevAno hetu zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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4 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre bhagavatA kRtrimamitreNa dharmaH pratipAditaH sarveSvayaM jinodito dharmaH zreSThaH / taduktam- 'pradhAnaM sarvadharmANAM jainaM jayati zAsanam' iti / " jambUsvAminA - guro ! bhagavatA tIrthakareNa kIdRzo dharmaH kathito yadviSayakaprayatnaH paNDitavIrya iti bhagavatA pratipAdita iti paripRSTaH prAha sudharmAsvAmI bho bhoH ! atisaralaM mAyAvirahitaM tIrthakaro dharma provAca, tamahaM mojjhitakaitavaM bhavadbhayaH pratipAdayAmi zrutvA'vadhArayata tadanukUlaM vA''caraNaM carata iti bhAvArthaH // 1 // prAya yaha hai ki dUsare zAstrakAroM ne jisa prakArakA mAyA pradhAna dharma kahA hai, sahaja hitakara tIrthakara bhagavAn ne vaisA nahIM khaa| jina praNIta dharma sabhI dharmo meM zreSTa hai| kahA hai- 'pradhAnaM sarva dharmANAM jainaM jayati zAsanam' iti / ' 'samasta dharmoM meM pradhAna jina dharma jaya zAlI hai / ' kyoMki vaha dharma saba jIvoM kI dayA karo aisA upadeza dene vAlA hai| bhAva yaha hai - jambU svAmIne pUchA ki gurudeva bhagavAn tIrthaMkara ne kisa prakAra kA dharma kahA hai, jisake nimitta kiyA jAne vAlA prayatna paNDitavIrya kahalAtA hai ? isa prakAra prazna karane para sudharmA svAmIne uttara diyA he ziSya ! tIrthaMkarane atyanta sarala niSkapaTa sarva jIva rakSaka dharma kahA hai| maiM vaha dharma tumheM kahatA huuN| use suno, samajho aura usI ke anukUla AcaraNa karo // 1 // e che ke-anya zAstrakArAe je rItanA mAyA pradhAna dharma kahela che. te pramANe sahaja hitakara tIrthaMkara bhagavAne kahela nathI. jIna prANIta dhama dareka dharmo ratAM uttama cheu che - 'pradhAnaM sarvadharmANAM jaina jayati zAsa nam' Iti saghaLA dharmamAM zreSTha jIna dharma jayazAlI che. kemake te dhama"mAM saghaLA jIvAnI dayA kareA e pramANe upadeza Apela che. bhAva e che ke jammU svAmIe pUchyuM ke hai gurUdeva bhagavAna tIrthaMkare maitrA prakAranA dharmanA upadeza Apela che ? je mATe karavAmAM Avela prayatna pa'DitavIya kahevAya che, A rIte prazna karavAmAM AvatAM sudharmAM-svAmIe uttara ApyuM ke huM ziSya ? bhagavAna tIrthaMkare atyaMta saraLa niSkapaTa, satra jIvAnI rakSA karavA vALA dharmanA upadeza Apela che, te dharmAM hU' tameAne kahuM chuM te tamA sAMbhaLeA, samajo, ane temAM kahyA pramANe Aca25 42 // 1 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam-mAhaNA khatiyA vestA caMDAlA ardu voksaa| esiyA vesiyA hu~dA je ye AraMbhaNissiyA // 2 // chAyA-brAhmaNAH kSatriyA vaizA cANDAlA apa boksaaH| epikA vaizikAH zUdrA ye cArambha ni:zritAH // 2 // anvayArthaH-(mAhaNA khattiA vessA) brAhmaNAH kSatriyA vaizyAH (caMDAlA adu vokasA) cANDAlA atha bokasA:-avAntarajAtIyAH (esiyA vesiyA suddA) eSikAH, eSituM zIlaM yeSAM te mRgalubdhakAH hastitApasAzca vaizikA:-anyaveSadhAriNaH tathA zUdAH tantubAyAdayaH (je ya AraMbhanissiyA) ye cArambhani:zritAH yantrapIDanAdibhirAjIvikAkAriNaH // 2 // 'mAhaNA khattiyA vessA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'mAhaNA khattiyA vessA-brAhmaNAH kSatriyAH vaizyA' brAhmaNa kSatriya aura vaizya 'caMDAlA adu vokasA-cANDAlAH atha vokasA' cANDAla aura ghokasa 'esiyA vesiyA suddA-eSikA: vaizikAH zUdrAH' aiSika vaizika aura zUdra 'je ya AraMbha nissiyA-ye cAraMbhani:zritAH' aura jo Arambha meM Asakta rahane vAle prANI hai ve duHkharUpa ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko choDane vAle nahIM hai // 2 / ___ anvayArtha-brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya, cANDAla athavA ghukkasa (avAmara jAtIya) eSika (zikArI aura hastitApasa) vaizika (veza dhAraNa karane vAlA) aura zudra tathA anya jo bhI AraMbha karane vAle haiM (ve saba vaira ghaDhAne vAle haiM) // 2 // 'mAhaNA khattiyA vessA' tyA AvhAtha-'mAhaNA khattiyA bessA-brAhmaNAH kSatriyAH vaizyA:' prAsaya, kSatriya bhane vaizya 'caMDAlA - adu bokalAH' Aisna mane mAsa 'esiyA vesiyA suddAHeSikAH vezikAH zUdrAH' zazi vaizi: mane zUdra 'je ya AraMbhanissiyA-yecA. raMbhanizritAH' mane re bhAmamA mAtra 24AvA! prANiyo cha, tme| duHkha rUpa ATha prakAranA karmone choDavAvALA nathI. kerA makyAtha-prAma, kSatriya, vaizya, yaissa athavA musa (Aqih20tI. vALA) ezika (zikArI ane hastitApasa) vaizika (veza dhAraNa karavAvALA) ane zUdra tathA anya je koI AraMbha karavA vALA hoya teo badhA ja vira vadhAranArAo che. (ArA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-anvayavyatirekAmyAM pratipAdyamAnaH padArthaH sugamatayA jJAyate, ato dharmapratipakSIbhUto'dharmaH, tadAzritAna tAvat pratipAdayati-'mAhaNA' brAhmaNAH vedapAThina:, 'khattiyA' kSatriyA:-rAjAnaH, 'vessA' vaizyAH-vyArAriNaH, tathA'caMDAlA' cANDAlA:-prasiddhAH 'adu' atha 'vokaptA' bokamA:-niSAdena aMbadhyAM jAtAH jAtivizeSAH / 'esiyA' epikA:-epituM zIlaM yeSAM te epikA:banAdvanaM bhramanto mRgayAbhiratAH, kandamUlAdibhakSakAH tApasAzca 'vesiyA' vaizikAra, veSaM nirmAyA'nyadIyaM svAtmani jIvikAyA: kaarkaaH| kalAbhijIvina iti yAvat / tathA-'suddA' zUrAH-tantuvAyAdayaH, kiMbahunA'munA parigaNitena 'je ya' ye ca 'AraMbhaNissiyA' ArambhaniHmRtAH-yantrapIDananirlAnchanakarmAGgAradAhA dIkArtha-vastukA pratipAdana yadi anvaya vyatireka rUpa se arthAt vidhi aura niSedha rUpa se kiyA jAya to usako samajhanA sarala ho jAtA hai| ata eva dharma kA pratipAdana karate haiM / brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya, cANDAla, vokasa (niSAda puruSa aura aMbaSTA strI se utpanna santAna) eSika arthAt eka vana se dUsare vana meM bhaTakakara zikAra karanevAle yA kandamUla Adi bhakSaNa karane vAle tApasa vaizika dUsarekA veSa dhAraNa karake jIvikA karane vAle arthAt kalAjIbI zUdra banakara Adi, tathA inake atirikta jo bhI puruSa yaMtrapIDana kolhU vagairaha calAne ghoDe baila Adi ko khassI karane, aMgAra dAha Adi ghora AraMbha kI kriyAoNmeM lage haiM aura jIvoMkI upamardana (virAdhanA) karate haiM, ina sabhI TIkAI-vastunuM pratipAdana ke anvaya ane vyatirekarUpe arthAta vidhi ane niSedha rUpe karavAmAM Ave te te samajhavuM sarala thaI jAya che. tethI ja dharmanuM pratipAdana karavAnA uddezathI pahelAM adharmanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Ave che. jhA, kSatriya, vaizya, yAMDAra mAsa (niSA 535 mana maTA sAthI pedA thayela saMtati) ezika eka vanathI bIjA vanamAM bhaTakIne zikAra karavA vALa athavA kaMda, mULa vigerene AhAra karavAvALA tApase, vaizika-bIjAene veSa dhAraNa karIne AjIvikA meLavanArAo arthAt kaLathI AjI. vikA meLavanArAo. zadra arthAt kapaDAvaNIne gujarAna karanArAo AsivAya paNa je kaI paNa purUSa yaMtra pIDana eTale ke kelU vigere calAvavA, ghoDA, baLada vigerene khasI karavA, aMgAra dAha vigere ghera AraMbhanI kriyAomAM pravRtti karI rahyA hoya che, tathA jenuM upamardana (virAdhanA-hiMsA) kare zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam dibhiH kriyAvizeSe jIvopamardakAriNaH eteSAM sarveSAmeva jIvavirAdhakAnAM vairameva vardhate iti uttarasUtra kriyA // 2 // mUlam - pariraMgahanividvANaM veraM tersi vaDUI / AraMbhasaMbhiyA kAmA na te dukkhavimoyagA // 3 // chAyA - parigrahaniviSTAnAM vairaM teSAM mavarddhate / ArambhasaMbhRtAH kAmA na te duHkhavimocakAH ||3 | anvayArthaH - (pariggahanitriNaM tersi veraM pavaDUDa) parigrahaniviSTAnAM teSAM vairaM pravarddhate, parigraho dhanadhAnyAdiSu mamatvam, tatra niviSTAnAmadhyupapannAnAM vairaM zutrabhAvaH pApaM vA varddhate - vRddhimupayAti (AraMbhiyA kAmA) ArambhasaMbhRtAH kAmAH - kAminaH - viSayalolupAste ArambhaiH samyagrabhRtA:- ArambhapuSTAH itthaMhiMsakoM ke vairakI vRddhi hotI hai| vairakI vRddhi hotI hai, isakA saMbaMdha agale sUtra ke sAtha hai // 2 // 'pariggahanividvANaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'pariggahanividvANaM tesiM veraM pavaDUi - parigrahaniviSThAnAM teSAM vairaM pravarddhate' parigrahameM Asakta rahanevAle ina prANiyoMkA dUsare prANiyoM ke sAtha vaira baDhatA hai 'AraMbhasaMbhiyA kAmA- AraMbha saMbhRtAH kAmA' ve viSayalolupa jIva AraMbhase bhare hue hai 'te na dukkha vimogA- te na dukkhavimocakAH' ataH ve duHkharUpa ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko choDane vAle nahIM hai ||3|| anvayArtha - jo parigraha meM Asakta haiM, unake baira kI vRddhi hI che. A badhA hiMsA karanArAnA veranI vRddhi thatI rahe che. veranI vRddhi thAya che, A kathananA samadha AgalA sUtra sAthe che. rA 'pariggaha nividvANaM' hatyAhi zabdArtha - 'pariggahanividvANaM tesiM veraM pavaDDhai - parigrahaniviSTAnAM teSAM vairaM pravarddhate' parizrama Asakta rahevAvAjA yA Aziyeonu anya Aziyo sAthe vera vadhe che. 'AraMbhasaMbhiyA kAmA- AraMbhasaMbhRtAH kAmAH ' te viSaya bolupa bhv| bhAraMbhathI bharelA che. 'te na dukkha vimoyagA' - te na dukkha vimocakAH' tethI te duHkharUpa ATha prakAranA karmAthI cheDAvavAvALA nathI. 53zA anvayA je parigrahamAM Asakta hoya che, teeAnA veranA vadhArAja zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre bhUtAH (te na duHbarimoyagA) te na duHkhavimocakA duHkhamaSTamakArakaM karma tasya vimocakA na bhavanti iti // 3 // ___TIkA-kizca-'parigganiviTThANaM parigrahaniviSTAnAm-pahi-samantAda gRhyante iti parigrahA:-dvipadacatuSpadadhanadhAnya hiraNyasuvarNAdayasteSu niviSTAnAmAsaktAnAm 'tesiM' teSAM-parigrahagrastAnAm-gRddhibhAvamupagatAnAm 've' vairampArasparikavaddhiSNu zatrutA, vairaparamparA varddhate iti, 'AraMbhasaMbhiyA kAmA' Arambha saMbhRtAH kAmAH, yato janairArambhA utpAditAH pUrva kriyayA pazcAdanukUlaiH pratipAlya vivRddhi nItAH ye kAmA ste-ArambhasaMbhRtAH kAmAH, ArambhakAriNaH kAminaste 'na dukavavimoyagA' na duHkhavimocakAH, duHkhamaSTavidhaM karma tadvimo. cakA:-bandhanAdAtmAnaM mocayituM samarthA nai bhavanti // 3 // hotI hai| viSayalolupa jana jo AraMbha karake puSTa hue haiM, ve duHkhake arthAt ATha prakAra ke karmake vimocaka nahIM ho sakate // 3 // TIkArtha-vipada catuSpada dhana dhAnya hiraNya svarNa Adi parigraha meM jo Asakta haiM, unake vaira kI vRddhi hotI hai| jaise ghI DAlane se agni kI jvAlAe~ baDhatI haiM, usI prakAra parigrahI janoM kA anya prANiyoM ke sAtha vaira baDhatA hai| pahale logo ne AraMbha utpanna kiye, bAda meM pratipAlana karake unakI vRddhi kii| aise AraMbha saMbhRta kAmabhoga una jIvoM ko duHkhake vandhana se karmoM se chur3A nahIM sakate // 3 // thAya che. viSayamAM leupajana je AraMbha karIne puSTa thAya che, teo duHkhanA arthAt ATha prakAranA karmane choDanArA thaI zakatA nathI. evA TIkAI-dvipada kahetAM be pagavALA prANi catuSpada eTale cAra paga vALa prANi dhana, dhAnya (anAja) hiraNya (senuM) svarNa cAMdI vigerenA parigrahamAM jeo Asakta hoya che. teonA verane vadhAre thato rahe che. jema ghI nAkhavAthI agninI javAlA vadhe che, e ja pramANe parigrahavALA janone bIjA prANi sAthe vera vadhe che. pahelAM lekAe AraMbha utpanna karyo, te pachI pratipAlana karIne tene vadhAro karyo, AvA AraMbhathI vadhela kAmaga te jInA duHkhanA banyAnathI karmothI cheDAvI zakatA nathI. A zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - AghAyaci mAheuM nAIo visaemiNo / anne haraMti taM vittaM kemmI kaimmehiM kitI // 4 // chAyA - AvAtakRtyamAdhAtuM jJAtayo viSayaiSiNaH / armI karmabhiH kRtyate // 4 // anvayArtha :- (visasiNo nAIo) viSayaiSiNaH- sAMsArika sukhamicchanto jJAtayaH putrakalatrAdayaH (AvAyakiJcamAuM) AghAtakRtpamAdhAtum - maraNakRtyamAdhAya kRtvA ( taM vittaM haraMti) tadvittam- tadIyamarjitaM dhanaM haranti - apaharanti-svIkurvanti (kammI kamme kicanI) kabhI - karmavAn sArAnuSThAnavAn pApI, karmabhiH svataiH kRtyate - pIDayate iti // 4 // 'AghAya kicvamAheu' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'visa esiNo nAIo viSayaiSiNaH jJAtayaH' sAMsArika sukhakI icchA karane vAle jJAtivarga 'AghAyakicca mAhe - AghAta kRtyamAdhAtuM' dAhasaMskAra Adi karake 'taM vittaM harati tadvittaM haraMti' mare hue prANI ke dravyako le lete haiM 'kammI kammehiM kiccatI karmI karmabhiH kRtyate' paraMtu usa dravya ko prApta karane ke liye pApa karma kiyA huA vaha puruSa akelA apane kiye karmakA phala jo dukhaHrUpa hai use bhogatA hai // 4 // anvayArtha - viSayoM ke abhilASI arthAt sAMsArika sukha ke icchuka jJAtijana - putra kalatra Adi maraNakRtya karake usake ( AraMbha ' AghAya kiccamA heu" dhatyAhi zabdArtha' - 'visraesiNo nAIo - viSayaiSiNaH jJAtayaH' sAMsAri4 sumanI cha puravAvAjA jJAtivarga 'ASAyakicca mAheu - AghAtakRtyamAdhAtu " hAisassAra vigere ne 'ta' vittaM haraMti tadvittaM haranti' bharesA AzInA dhanane saI se che 'kammI kammehi kiccatI karmI karmabhiH kRtyate' paraMtu te dhanane Asa 42vA mATe pApakama karela te purUSa pAte karela kanu' phala ke je duHkharUpa che tene ekalA ja bheLave che. rAjA - anvayA --viSAnA abhilASI arthAt sa'sArI sukhanI icchA rAkhanArAe jJAtijana putra, kalatra, (a) vigerenuM maraNettara kriyA karIne (Arabha zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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10 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-'nAIo' jJAtayaH-mAtRpita putrakalatrAyaH 'visaesiNo' viSayaiSiNaH-zandAdiviSayAnveSakAH-vaiSayikamukhamicchanta ityarthaH, AghAya kiccamAherDa' AghAtakRtyamAdhAtum , AghAtam-maraNaM tasya kRtyaM mRtakamuddizya zrAddhapiNDadAnAdikameva kattum 'taM vittaM tasya mRtapuruSasya vittaM-dvipadacatuSpadadhanadhAnyahirapyAdi, yaccA'tIvaduHkhena jIvadbhiH sadbhirjitaM tat 'anne' anye jIvantaH saMsAriNo haranti-svAdhInaM kurvanti, navA'' gate rA'nAyAsalabdhena tena dhanasamudAyena mukhayantyA''tmAnam / taduktaM yuktivAdinA--- 'tatastenA'jite dravyai dIraizca prirkssitaiH| krIDantyanye narA rAjan ! hRSTA stuSTA chalakRtAH ||1||iti|| pApa kartAke) arjita dhanakA apaharaNa kara lete haiM aura AraMbha karane vAlA pApI apane kiye karmoM se pIDita hotA hai / 4 // TIkArtha--zabda Adi viSayoM ke anveSaka mAlA, pitA, putra, kalatra Adi AghAta kRtya arthAt mRtaka ke nimitta kiye jAne vAle aneka prakAra ke lokAcAra karake, usa mRtaka ke dvipada, catuSpada, dhana, dhAnya, hiraNya Adi vitta ko, jise usane jIvita avasthA meM, atyanta duHkha uThA kara upArjita kiyA thA vaha dravya anya grahaNa kara lete haiN| ve anAyAsa prApta hue usa dhana se sukha kA upabhoga karate haiN| nItikAra ne kahA hai-'tatastenAjidravyai' ityaadi| manuSya java mara jAtA hai to usake dvArA upArjita dravya se, tathA dArAoM se dUsare puruSa krIr3A karate haiN| he rAjan ! ve hRSTa, puSTa aura alaMkRta hote haiM // 1 // pApa karanAranA) meLavela dhananuM apaharaNa karI le che, ane AraMbha karavAvALA pApI pote karelA karmothI duHkhI bane che jo TakAthuM-zabda vigere viSayonuM anveSaNa karanArA mAtA, pitA, putra, kalatra vigerenA AghAta kRtya arthAt maranArane nimitte karavAmAM AvanArA aneka prakAranA lokAcAra karIne, te maranAranA dvipada, be pagavALA prANIne; catuSpada cAra pagavALA jIvone, dhana, dhAnya, hiraNya, vigerene dravyane ke je meLavavA maranAre jIvita avasthAmAM atyaMta duHkha uThAvIne meLavyuM hoya che, te dravya grahaNa karI le che, tathA anAyAsa eTale ke vinA prayAse maLelA te dhanathI teo sumana pa 43 cha. nItiAre hyu cha -tatastenA'rjitaivyaiH' tyA manuSya jyAre marI jAya che, tyAre teNe meLavela dravyathI tathA strI vizerethI bIjA purUSe krIDA kare che. he rAjA teo haSTa puSTa ane alaMkRta yAya che, // 1 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 11 'kammI' karmI-sa tu dravyopArjanakartA vividha sAvadharmavAn pApI kammehi karmabhiH svakanduskRtaiH saMsAramahodadhau 'kiccatI' kRtyate-pIDayate iti / vana lobhalubdhA jJAtigaNAH mRtasya dAhAdayaurvadehikakarmakalApaM sampAdya saMpAdayantyAtmavAJchitam , apaharanti ca sarva tadIyaM dhanadhAnyAdi, parantu mRtakA pApakarmaNA sazcitasvakRtaduSkRtasya phala bhUtaM narakanigodAdidu khaM svayamanubhavati, na te taddhanagrAhiNa iti bhAvaH // 4 // mUlam-mAyA piyA sA bhAyA bhajJA puttA ya orsii| naulaM te tava tANAya luppaMtassa sakammuNA // 5 // chAyA-mAtA pitA snuSA bhrAtA bhAryA putrA caurasAH / nAlaM te tava trANAya lupyamAnasya svakarmaNA // 5 // aura dravyakA upArjana karane vAlA aura usake lie vividha prakAra ke sAvadha karma karane vAlA vaha pApI apane kiye pApoM ke phala svarUpa saMsAra sAgara meM pIDA pAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki dhana ke lobhI jJAtijana mRtakakA dAhakarma Adi karake usake sAre dhanako grahaga kara lete haiM, parantu pApakRtya karake dhanopArjana karane vAlA vaha mRtaka jana apane kRtyoM kA phala bhoganeke lie naraka nigoda Adi meM jAtA hai aura vahAM duHkha bhogatA hai // 4 // 'mAyA piyA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'sakammuNA svakarmaNA' apane pApa karma se 'luppaMtassalupyamAnasya' saMsArameM pIDita hote hue 'taba-taba tumhAre 'tANAya ane dravyane prApta karavAvALA ane te mATe aneka prakAranA sAvagha karma karanArA te pApI pite karelA pApanA phala rUpa saMsAra sAgaramAM duHkhI thAya che. kahevAnu tAtparya e che ke-dhananA lebhI jJAti jana marelAnA dAha kama vigere karIne tenuM badhuM ja dhana pate grahaNa karI le che, paraMtu pApa karma karIne dhana kamAvAvALe te maranAra purUSa pote karelA karmanuM phaLa jogavavA mATe naraka nigoda vigeremAM jAya che. ane tyAM duHkha bhogave che. A 'mAyA piyA' ityAdi zA-'sakammuNA- sva karmaNA' pAtAnA 5|54maathii luppaMtassa-luSyamAnasya' sasAramA pA31 pAmatA 7 'tava-tava' tmaa2| 'tANAya-trANAya' 26 // 121 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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12 sUtrakRtAGga sUtre anvayArthaH - (sakammuNA) svakarmaNA - svakRtena prANAtipAtAdipApakarmaNA (TuppaMtassa) lupyamAnasya narakAdikagatau gacchataH (tava) tava (tANAya) trANAya - rakSaNAya ( mAyA piyA husA mAyA bhajjA puttA ya orasA) mAtA pitA snuSA - putravadhUH bhrAtA bhAryA aurasAH - svaniSpAditAH putrAzca te nAlaM na samarthA bhavanti iti // 5 // TIkA - 'sakammuNA' svakarmaNA - svenaiva samupArjitaprANAtipAtAdikarmaNA saMsArasAgare 'lapaMtassa' lupyamAnasya vividhayoniSu pIDAmanubhavataH 'tava' tava tAdRzaduH khebhyaH 'tANAya' trANAya - rakSaNArtham 'mAyA' mAtA - jananI 'piyA' pitA-janakaH 'husA' snuSA - putrasya patnI 'mAyA' bhrAtA - samAnodarasaJjAtaH 'majjA' bhAryA 'pusA' putrAH - aurasAtiriktAH ekAdazasaMkhyayA saMkhyAtAnAM trANAya' rakSA karane ke liye 'mAyA piyA pahuyA bhAyA - mAtA pitA snuSA 'bhAryA' mAtA pitA snuSA putravadhU bhrAtA evaM 'bhajjA pustA ya orasA' - bhAryA : putrAzca aurasA' bhAI aura apane putra koI bhI samartha nahI hote haiM // 5 // anvayArtha - prANAtipAta Adi dvArA janita apane pApakarmoM se narakagati Adi meM jAte hue tujhe bacAne ke lie mAtA, pitA, putravadhU, patnI aurasa putra Adi koI bhI samartha nahIM ho sakate ||5|| TIkArtha- svayaM ke dvArA upArjita prANAtipAta Adi karmoM se saMsAra sAgara meM, vividha yoniyoM meM pIr3A pAne vAle tujhako usa pIr3A se bacAne ke lie mAtA, pitA, putravadhU, bhrAtA bhAryA aura aurasa (Atmaja) putra tathA anya bhI zvasura mitra Adi koI bhI samartha nahIM bhATe. 'mAyA piyA yA bhAyA - mAtA pitA snuSA bhAryA bhAtA, pitA snuSA -putravadhU bhane lAI tathA 'bhajjA puttAya orasA' - bhAryA putrAzca aurasAH' lAI ane peAtAnA putra vigere kAi paNa samatha thatA nathI. ApaNA anvayA----prANAtipAta vigere dvArA thanArA peAtAnA karmothI narakagati vigeremAM janArAone khacAvavA mATe mAtA, pitA, putravadhU patnI, ke putra vigere kAI paNa teone bacAvI zakavA samartha thatA nathI. ApA TIkAtha--peAte karelA prANAtipAta vigere karmothI saMsAra sAgaramAM aneka ceticeAmAM pIDA pAmavA vALAone pIDAthI bacAvavA mATe mAtA, pitA, putravadhU, bhAI jI ane putra tathA te zivAya paNa sasarA, mitra vigere kAI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 13 madhye ekAdazavidhAH 'ya' ca 'orasA' aurasAH-svAtmajAH putrAH 'te' ete pUrva parigaNitAH, tathA'nye'pi zvazuramitrAdayaH 'nAlaM' nAlaM-na paryAptAH-naiva trAtuM samarthAH / yadiha bhave'pi rAgAdyavasthAyAm ete nAlaM trANAya bhavanti tadA para. loke tu kadA'pi te na syuH| ___ kAlasaukarikasya putraH abhaya kumArasya mitramAsIt, sa ca abhayakumArasya sadupadezAt prANAtipAtAdibhyo nivRtto jAtaH, tatastasya tAdRzaM ceSTitaM dRSTvA bandhuvAndhavAH hiMsAkarmakaraNAya preritavantaH / parantu pANAtipAtAdikaM ghoramanarthahetukaM jJAtvA bandhubAndhavAdivacanaM na svIkRtavAn kintu svakIya pAdayo kuThAreNa kSataM kRtvA bAndhavAn bodhayituM tAna prati uktavAn-bhoH bhoH ! mama pIDAmapaharata, tadA te evaM kathitavantaH, aho mUha ! svakRtaM karma svayameva bhuMkSva na vayaM tava duHkhamapahartuM smrthaaH| hote| jaba isI loka meM roga Adi utpanna hone kI avasthA meM ve terI rakSA nahIM kara sake to paraloka meM kisa prakAra trANa kara sakate haiM ? kAla zaukarika kA putra abhayakumAra kA mitra thaa| abhaya kumAra ke sadupadeza se vaha hiMsA Adi se nivRtta ho gyaa| usakI isa prakAra kI ceSTA dekhakara bandhu bAndhavoM ne use hiMsA karane kI preraNA kii| parantu hiMsA Adi pApoM ko ghora anartha kA kAraNa jAna kara usane apane pAMvoM meM kulhADe se ghAva karake unase kahA-are, mujhe pIr3A ho rahI hai ! merI pIr3A dUra kara do| taba usake bandhujana bole-are mUDha ! terI pIr3A hama kaise dUra kara sakate haiN| apane kiye karma kA phala tU paNa samartha thatA nathI. jyAre A lekamAMja rega utpanna thAya tyAre teo tArI rakSA karI zakatA nathI. te pachI pahelekamAM kevI rIte te rakSaNa uzaza? kAlazaukarikane putra abhayakumArane eka mitra hatuM abhayakumAranA sadupadezathI teNe hiMsA karavAnuM baMdha karyuM. AvA prakAranI tenI ceSTA joIne tenA baMdhu varga vigeree tene hiMsA karavA preraNuM karI, paraMtu hiMsA vigere pApane ghera anarthanuM kAraNa samajIne teNe pitAnA pagamAM kuhADIthI ghA karIne tene kahyuM ke-are mane te pIDA thAya che, mArI pIDA maTADe, A pramANe sAMbhaLIne tenA baMdhu samUhe kahyuM ke are mUrkha tArI pIDA amo zI rIte maTADI zakIe ? te karelA karmonuM phaLa tU pite ja zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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14 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra tadA sa kathayati yadi bhavantaH aihikazArIrapIDAmapahatta na samarthAH tadA narakanigodAdijanakaM ghoramANAtipAtAdi kutvA yatpApamupArjayipyAmi tatsamud bhUtaM duHkhaM bhuJAnasya me kathaM bhavantaH sAhAyya kariSyantItyato'haM na prANAtipAtAdikaM kariSyAmIti kathayitvA jIvahiMsAditaH uparato jAtaH // 5 // mUlam-eyama; sa pehAya prmttraannugaamiyN| nimmo nirahaMkAro care bhikkhU jiNAhiyaM // 6 // chAyA- etamartha sa prekSya paramArthA'nugAmukam / nirmamo nirahaGkArazcaredbhikSu jinAhitam // 6 // Apa hI bhog| taba usane kahA-jaba Apa loga isI bhava meM merI zArIrika vyathA dUra nahIM kara sakate to prANAtipAta Adi ghora duSkRta karake jaba maiM naraka nigoda Adi meM vacanAgocara (mukha se kaha bhI na sakate aisI) vyathA kA bhAjana hoU~gA, taba Apa loga kaise merI sahAyatA kareMge? tAtparya yaha hai ki manuSya pApa kA AcaraNa karake dhana upArjana karatA hai aura use tyAga kara maraNa zaraNa ho jAtA hai| vaha paraloka meM usa pApake phala svarUpa vividha prakAra kI viSaya vedanAe~ bhogatA hai aura idhara usake kuTumbI jana usake arjita dhanako bhogate haiM ! ve usa duHkha bhogane vAle kA trANa karane meM samartha nahIM hote // 5 // _ 'eyamaTuM sa pehAe' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'sa bhikkhU:-saH sAdhuH vaha sAdhu 'eyama8 pehAya-eta. gava tyAre teNe kahyuM, jyAre tame A bhavamAM mArI zArIrika pIDA maTADI zakatA nathI, te pachI prANAtipAta vigere ghera duSkRtya karIne jyAre huM naraka nigada vigeremAM vacanathI paNa agocara (mukhathI kahI paNa na zakAya tevI) vyathAne pAtra banIza, tyAre tame mane kevI rIte sahAyatA karaze ? kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke manuSya pApanuM AcaraNa karIne dhananI prApti kare che, ane tene tyAga karIne maraNane zaraNe pahoMcI jAya che. te paralokamAM te pApanA phala svarUpa aneka prakAranI viSama vedanAo bhogave che. ane A lekamAM tenA kuTuMbIjane teNe meLavela dhanane upabhega kare che. teo te duHkha bhegavanAranI rakSA karavAmAM samartha thatA nathI. temAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam __ anvayArthaH- (sa bhikkhU) sa bhikSuH-sa sAdhuH (eyamaDhe pehAya) etamarthasaMsAre vilupyamAnasya ko'pi na bAtetyAkArakaM prekSya-vicAro'vagatya (paramaTThA gugAmiya) paramArthAnugApnukaM-mokSapApakaM saMyamaM samyagdarzanAdikaM pratyutprekSya ca (nimmamo) nirmama:-mamatArahitaH (nirahaMkAro) nirahaGkAraH--jAtikulAdimadarahitaH (jiNAhiyaM care) jinA''hitam-ahaMbhASitaM mArga caret-anutiSThediti // 6 // ____TIkA-dharmarahitAnAM svakarmaNA paripIDyamAnAnAM ko'pi rakSako na bhavatIti pUrvoktam 'eyamaTTa' etamartham-amuM viSayam 'pehAya' prekSya-vicArya 'sa martha prekSya' apane kiye hue pApoM se duHkha bhogate hue prANIko koI rakSA nahIM kara sakatA hai isa bAta ko vicAra kara tathA 'paramANugAmiyaM-paramArthAnugAmukam' saMyama yA mokSakA kAraNa samyaka darzana, jJAna aura cAritrako socakara 'nimnamo-nirmamaH' mamatA se rahita 'nirahaGkAronirahaGkAraH' ahaGkAra se rahita hokara jiNAhiyaM care-jinAhitam cret| jinabhASita dharma kA AcaraNa kare // 6 // ___ anvayArtha-sAdhu isa bAta kA vicAra karake aura samyaga darzana Adi ko yA saMyama ko mukti prApaka samajha kara nirmama (mamatA rahita hokara) nirahaMkAra hokara jina bhASita mArgakA anusaraNa kare // 3 // ___TIkArtha-dharma se rahita aura apane kiye karmoM se pIDita honevAloM kA koI rakSaka nahIM hotaa| sAdhu isa tathya ko vicAra karake tathA 'eyamaTuM sa pehAe' tyAdi Avail-'sa bhikkhU-saH sAdhuH' te sAdhu 'eyama8 pehAya- etamartha prekSya' pita karelA pApathI duHkha bhegavavALA prANInI koI paNa rakSA karI zakatuM nathI. yA pAtana viyA2 rIne tathA 'paramaTThANugAmiyaM-paramArthAnugAmukam' saMyama athavA makSanA kAraNa rUpa samyaka darzana, jJAna ane cAritrane sama ne 'nimmamo nirmamaH' mamatA vinAnI 'nirahaMkAro-nirahaGkAraH' maha 12 vinAnI thane 'jiNAhiyaM care-jinAhitam caret' - bhASita manu AcaraNa kare anvayArtha-sAdhu A bAbatane vicAra karIne ane samyapha darzana vigerene athavA saMyamane mukti prapta karAvavALuM samajIne nirmama (mamatA rahita thaIne) tathA nirahaMkAra-ahaMkArane tyAga karIne jIna bhagavAne upadezela mArganuM avalambana kare. dA TIkAI-dharmathI rahita tathA pite karelA karmothI pIDA pAmavAvALAonuM kaI rakSaNa karI zakatuM nathI. sAdhue A tathyane sArA vicAra karIne tathA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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% 3D sUtrakRtAGgasUtre bhikkhU sa mikSuH sa sAdhuH 'paramANugAmiyaM' paramArthAnugAmukam parama:-pradhAna bhUtaH sarvApekSayA yo'rthoM mokSaH saMyamo vA tamanugacchatIti-tacchIlazca vA iti paramArthA'nugAmukaH-samyagdarzanAdiH tamapi vicArya-asAre saMpArasAgare'smAkaM patitAnAM ko'pi trAtA nAsti etamartha parito vilokya tathA-sarvataH pradhAnabhUtasya sarveH pArthanIyasya mokSasya kAraNaM sampagdarzanajJAnacAritrameva niratizayasukhasvarUpa prApayati, iti samyagavicArya nimmamo' nirmamA-nirgataM mamaM-bAhyAbhyaH taraparigrahAdau mamatvaM yasyAsau nirmm:-mmtvbuddhirhitH| tathA-'nirahaMkAro' nirahaGkAraH-kulAdimadarahitaH, 'mama tapaH svAdhyAyAdikamIzamunkRSTaM vidyate' etAdRzamabhimAnamapahAya parityaktasarvAbhimAnaH, rAgadvevarahitaH itthaM bhUtaH sa bhikSaH 'jiNAhiyaM jinA''hitam-jinaiH rAgadveSarahita stIrthakarAdibhirAhita:pratipAdito'nuSThito vA yo mArgaH, athavA-jinAnAM sambandhI yo mArgastaM careta-anutiSThet // 6 // mUlam-ciMccA vittaM ca putte ya gAIo ya pariggahaM / ciccA garNatagaM soyaM niravakkho parivae // 7 // chAyA-tyaktvA vittaM ca putrAMzca jJAtIMzca parigraham / / tyaktvA khalu anantagaM zokaM nirapekSaH parivrajet // 7 // saMyama athavA mokSa rUpa paramArtha ko samajha kara aura yaha soca kara ki saMsAra sAgara meM gire hue hamAre lie koI rakSaka nahIM haiM, saba se uttama evaM sabhIke dvArA prArthanIya mokSa kA kAraNa samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra aura tapa hI hai-inhIMke dvArA sarvottama sukha prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai, isa prakAra soca vicAra karake, bAhya evaM Abhyantara parigraha se mamatA bhAva haTA kara kula Adi ke mada se rahita hokara tathA tapa evaM svAdhyAya Adi kA bhI ahaMkAra na karatA huA, rAga dveSa se rahita hokara tIrthaMkaroM dvArA pratipAdita mArga para cale // 6 // saMyama ane mokSarUpe paramArthane samajIne ane saMsAramAM paDelA evA amAruM rakSaNa karanAra koI ja nathI ema samajI vicArIne sauthI zreSTha tathA saghaLAo dvArA vAMcchanIya evA mokSanuM kAraNa samyagdarzana, jJAna, cAritra ane tapaja che. tenA dvArA ja sarvottama sukha prApta karI zakAya che, AvA prakArano vicAra karIne bAhya ane AtyaMtara parigrahathI mamatAbhAva haTAvIne kula vigerenA madathI rahita thaIne tIrthakare e pratipAdana karela mArganuM avalakhana karavuM che zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArthaH- (vittaM ca putte ya) vittaM-dravyajAtaM putrAMzca tyaktvA 'ya NAhao pariggaha) ca-punaH jJAtIna parigraham evaM (gaNaMtagaM) ananta gam (soya) zokaM (ciccA) tyatamA-parityaya (niveka yo pariyae) nirapekSA-putradArAdikamanapekSamANaH parivrajet AmokSAya saMmAnuSThAne bajediti // 7 // TIkA-- 'vitta vittam-dhanadhAnya hiraNyasuvarNAdikam , tathA-'putte ya' putrAMca putreSu sarvApekSayA'dhikaH sneho dRzyate-'ma cApatyasamaH snehaH' iti niyamAna 'ciccA vittaM ca putte ya' ityaadi| zabdArtha-vittaM ca putte ya-vittaM ca putrAMzca' dhana aura putroMko ya NAhI pariNa-ca jJAtIna parigraha tathA jJAtivarga aura parigrahako 'ciccA-tyaktyA tyAgakara paNantarga sodha-anantagaM zokam tathA bhItarake tApako 'ciccA-tyaktvA' chor3akara niravekkho paribara-nirapekSA parivrajet' manuSya nirapekSa hokara saMyamakA anuSThAna kare // 7 // ___ anvayArtha--sAdhu vittako, putroM ko, jJAtijanoM ko aura parigraha ko tyAga kara tathA dustyaja zokako tyAga kara kisI bhI sAMsArika padArtha kI apekSA na rakhatA huA-AtmA meM hI lIna hokara saMyama ke anuSThAna meM lagA rahe // 7 // TIkArtha--sAdhu vitta arthAt dhana, dhAnya, hiraNya, svarNa Adiko tyAga de / putroM ko bhI tyAga de| manuSyakA apane putroM para saba se adhika 'ciccA vittaM putte ya' tyAta zahAtha-'vittaM ca putte ya-vittaM ca putrAMzca' dhana bhane putrona 'ya NAio pari. ggaha-ca jJAtIn parigraham' tathA jAti bhane parivahana ciccA-tyaktvA' 'NaNaMtagaM soyaM-anantagaM zokam' tathA 52nA tApane 'ciccA-tyaktvA' choDIna 'niravekkho parivvae-nirapekSaH paribrajet' bhanuSya nirapekSa apekSA vinAnI ne saMyamanuM anuSThAna-pAlana kare pachA anvayArtha- sAdhue vitta, putra, jJAti janone ane parigrahane tyAga kara joI e. tathA na tyajAya evA zakano tyAga karIne, saMsArika keI paNa padArthanI IcchA rAkhyA sivAya AtmAmAMja lIna thaIne saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM lAgI rahevuM. chA TI --sAdhu vit-424|| dhana, dhAnya, &i29ya, sva-yaha bige. rene tyAga karI, deve manuSyane pitAnA putra upara sauthI vadhAre prema jovAmAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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18 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ato'nyA'pekSayA etasyaivopAdAnam , 'putratyAgo hi dustyajaH' iti matvA, tathA'gAio' jJAtIn 'ya' ca 'pariggahaM' parigRhyate iti parigrahaH sa vAhyAntaraH, tamapi yadyapi vittapadena parigraho'pi saMgRhItastathApi sAdhubhiH sarvaparigrahastyAjya ityataH punaH parigrahopAdAnam 'ciccA' tyaktvA-saMparityajya 'gaNaMtarga' Na zabdaH khasvartha, "NetagaM' anantagam-antaM gacchatIti-antagam na antagam anantagambhAram 'soya' zoka-sa tApaM ca kuTumbAdi viyogajanitam 'ciccA' tyaktvAparityajya athavA-anantagaM mithyAtyAviratipamArakaSAyAtmakaM karmAzravadvAraM parityajya 'niravekkho' nirapekSaH, nAsti apekSA mamatvAdikaM dhanadhAnyAdiSu yasya sa nirapekSaH-putradArahiraNyAdi anapekSamANaH 'parivyae' parivrajet , pari-samannAt saMyamAnuSThAne brajet-saMyamAnuSThAnanirato bhavet / sneha dekhA jAtA hai| 'apatya (putra) ke samAna anya koI sneha nahIM hotA' aisA niyama hai| ata eva yahAM putrakA hI grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki putra ko tyAga denA atyanta kaThina hotA hai| isI prakAra jJAtijanoM aura bAhyAbhyantara parigraha ko bhI tyAga de| yadyapi pUrvokta vitta zabda se parigraha kA bhI grahaNa ho jAtA hai tathApi sAdhuoM ko sampUrNa parigraha tyAganA cAhie, isa kAraNa punaH parigraha kA grahaNa kiyA hai / ina sabako tyAgane ke sAtha hI anantaka arthAt vinAzakArI athavA AtmA meM vidyamAna zoka saMtApa ko bhI tyAga de| athavA antaka arthAt mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yogarUpa Azrava dvAroMkA tyAga kre| evaM dhana dhAnya Adi, putra kalatra Adi tathA yaza kIrti Adi kisI bhI vastukI apekSA na rakhatA huA pUrNarUpeNa saMyama ke anuSThAna Ave che. apatya (putra) samAna bIje kaMInA para neha nathI, e niyama che tethI ja ahiyAM putranuM ja grahaNa karela che kemake putrane tyAga kare te ghaNuM ja kaThaNa che eja pramANe jJAtijane ane bAhya tathA Abhyantara parigrahano paNa tyAga kare che ke pahelAM kahela vitta zabdathI parigrahanuM paNa grahaNa thaI jAya che. te paNa sAdhue saMpUrNa parigrahano tyAga kare joIe. tethI pharIthI parigrahu e padanuM grahaNa karela che. A badhAnA tyAganI sAthe ja annaka arthAt vinAza kArI athavA AtmAmAM vidyamAna (rahelA) zoka ane saMtApane paNa tyAga kara. athavA anantaka arthAta mithyAtva avirati, pramAda, kaSAya, ane cagarUpa Asava dvArane tyAga karo. ane dhana, dhAnya, putra, kalatra (strI) vigere tathA yaza kIrti vigere kaI paNa varanI apekSA na rAkhatAM pUrNa rUpathI saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM tatpara rahevuM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam uktazca- 'chaliyA avayavaMtA nirAvayakkhA gayA aviggheNaM / tamhA pavayaNasAre nirAvayakkheNa hoyanvaM' // 1 // 'bhoge azyaktA paDaMti saMsArasAgare ghore| bhoge hi niravayakkhA taraMti saMsArakaMtAraM // 2 // chAyA-chalitA apekSamANA nirapekSamANA gatA avidhnena / tasmAt pravacanasAre nirapekSeNa bhavitavyam // 1 // bhogAnapekSamANAH patanti saMsArasAgare ghore / bhogehi nirapekSA staranti saMsArakAntAram ||2||iti|7|| mUlam-puDhavI U aMgaNI vAU tnnrukkhlbiiygaa| aMDayA poryajarAU resasaMsaya ubbhiyA // 8 // chAyA-pRthivyApo'gnirvAyu stRNavRkSAH sbiinkaaH| aNDajAH potajarAyunAH rasaMsvedodbhijjAH // 8 // meM tatpara rhe| kahA bhI hai-'chaliyA avapakkhaMttA' 'bhoge acaya. kkhaMttA' ityaadi| jA parapadArtha kI apekSA rakhate haiM, ve chale jAte haiN| isake viparIta, jo sarvathA nirapekSa hote haiM, ve saba vighnoM se rahita ho jAte haiN| ata eva saMyamake pAlana meM sAdhu ko nirapekSa honA cAhie // 1 / / jo bhogoM kI apekSA rakhate haiM, ve ghora saMsAra sAgara meM DUbate haiM aura bhogoM ke prati nirapekSa rahanevAle saMsAra rUpI aTavI ko pAra kara jAte haiM // 2 // // 7 // 'puDhavi ' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'puDhavI u agaNI vAu taNaruvakha sabIyagA-pRthvI Apo. 2. yu. 56 cha -'liyA avayakkhaMtA' bhoge avayakkhaMtA' tyaadi| jeo parapadArthanI apekSA rAkhe che. teo chetarAya che. ane jeo sarvathA apekSA rahita hoya che, teo badhA ja vighothI rahita thaI jAya che. tethI ja saMyamanA pAlanamAM sAdhue nirapekSa thavuM joIe ? jeo bhegonI apekSA rAkhe che, teo saMsAra sAgaramAM DUbe che. temaja bhoge pratye nirapekSa rahenArA saMsAra rUpI aTavIthI pAra utarI jAya che. rAA che 'puDhavI u' ityAdi Awt-'puDhavI u ANI vAU taNa rukkha sabIyagA-pRthvI ApognirvAyustuNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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20 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArthaH- (puDhavI a agaNI vAUtaNarukkhasavIyagA) pRthivyavagnivAyu tRNavRkSAH sabIjakAH (aMDayA poyajarAU) aNDajAH potajAH jarAyujAH (rasasaMseyaubhiyA) rapasaMsvedodbhijjAH, ye jIvAH santi // 8 // TIkA-sa evaM saMsArAtmanito'vahitAtmAhisAdivateSu pramAdaM na karoti, tatra keyaM hiMsA ? keSAM vA hiMsanaM bhavatItyata Aha-'puDI U' pRthivyApaH, pRthivIkAdhikAH sUkSmavAdaraparyAptakA'paryAptakAdibhedabhinnAH, apkAyikAH, 'agaNI' agnikAyikAH 'vAU' vAyukAthikAH, evaM bhUtA vividhA jIvAH / tathA-vananirvAyustRNavRkSasapIjakAH' pRthivI, agnI, vAyu, tRNa, vRkSa, aura bIja aMDayA poyajarAu-aMDajAH potajAH jarAyujAH' aNDaja, potaja tathA jarAyuja 'rasasaMseyaubhiyA-rasa saMsvedodbhijAH' rasaja, svedaja, aura udbhijja (ye saba jIva haiM) // 8 / / ___ anvayArtha--pRthvIkAyika apkAyika, tejaskAyika, vAyukAyika, tRNa, vRkSa, bIja, aMDaja, potaja jarAyuja, rasaja, saMsvedaja aura udbhijja ye saba jIva haiN| yatanA ke sAtha inakI rakSA karanI cAhie // 8 // TIkArtha--saMsArase pravajita aura yatanAvAn muni ahiMsA Adi vrato meM pramAda nahIM karatA hai| to hiMsA kyA hai ? aura kinakI hiMsA hotI hai ? ina praznoMkA uttara dene ke lie kahate haiM-sUkSma, bAdara, paryA. saka, aparyAptaka Adi bheda prabheda vAle pRthvI kAyika jIva haiN| isI prakAra bhedoMvAle apkAyika tejaskAyika aura vAyukAyika bhI haiM / vanavRkSasabIjakAH' pRthvI, bhi, vAyu, tRSa, vRkSa ane bhI 'aMDayA pAya jarAyuaMDajAH posajAH, jarAyujAH' 24, yAta bhane 42||yu 'rasa saMseyaubbhiyArasasaMsvedoddhiAH ' 22, 2364, mana A (ma tamAma che.) // 8 // ___ anyArtha- pRthvI thiI, 15yi, te12:48, vAyuyi: tRSNa, vRkSa, bIja, aMDaja, pataja jarAyuja, rasaja, saMvedana ane udUbhijaja A badhA jIve che, yatanA pUrvaka teonuM rakSaNa karavuM joIe. TIkArya-saMsArathI pravajIta ane yatanAvAna muni ahiMsA vigere temAM pramAda karatA nathI. hiMsA e zuM che ? ane konI hiMsA thAya che? A praznone uttara ApatA kahe che ke-sUkama, bAdara, paryAptaka vigere bheda prabheTavALA pRthvIkAyika jIve che, Aja prakAranA bhedevALA akAyika tejaskAyika ane vAyu kAyike paNa hoya che. vanaspati kAyikene saMkSepathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam spatikAyikAn saMkSepato darzayati-taNa' ityAdi / 'taNa' tRNAni-kuzadarbhAdIni 'hakkha' vRkSA:-AmrAzokAdikAH 'sabIyagA' sabIjakA:-bIjena saha vidyamAnAH, bIjAni zAligodhUmacaNakAdIni-ete pRthivyAdikA vanaspatyantA jIvA ekendriyA ete pazcaiva / ataH paraM pAThaM trasakArya cala gasvabhAvakajIrarUpaM darzayani'aMDayA' ADanA:-aNDAjjAtAH kekilsriisRpmtsykcchpaadyH| tathA'poya' potA eva jAtAH potajA ganAdayaH / 'jarAU' jarAyujAH-jambAlaveSTitA jAyante go nudhyaanraadyH| tayA-rasa se yaunbhiyA' rasasaMsthedodbhijAH, rasAna vikRta madhurAdira se cu jAyamAnAH, saMsvedAt-dharmanalAjjAyamAnA yUkA matkuNAdayaH, udbhijjAH-pRthivImudbhidha jAtAH zalabhAdayaH, ete SaTakAyajIvAH samAkhyAtAH // 8 // mUlam-eehiM chahi kAyahiM taM vijaM prijaanniyaa| maNasA kAyavakkeNaM NAraMbhI Na pariggahI // 9 // chAyA--ebhiH paimiH kAyai stadvidvAn prijnyaay|| manasA kAyavAkyena nArammI na parigrahI / 9 / / pati kAyikoM ko saMkSepa se dikhalAte haiM-kuzadarbha Adi tRNa, Ama azoka Adi vRkSa, zAli, gehUM, canA Adi bIja haiN| yaha pRthivIkAyika se lekara vanaspati kAyika taka pAMcoM prakAra ke jIva ekendriya haiN| inake pazcAt calana svabhAva vAle sakAya kI gaNanA kI gaI hai| vaha isa prakAra hai-aMDaja-aMDe se utpanna hone vAle, saMsvedaja pasIne se utpanna honevAle jU khaTamala Adi, udbhijja-pRthvIko bheda kara utpanna honevAle zalabha (pataMga) aadi| yaha SaTUkAya ke jIva kahe gaye hai // 8 // satAve che-puza- vigere 4] HiRI. vigere vRkSA, Acii, ghar3a, caNuM vigere bI kahevAya che. A pRthvIkAyikathI laIne vanaspatikAya sudhI pAMca prakAranA cha ekendriya kahevAya che. te pachI calana svabhAva vALA trasakAyanI gaNatrI karavAmAM AvI che, te A pramANe che.-aMDaja-IMDAmAMthI thavAvALA kayala, sarIsRpa (sApa) maya-mAchalAM kAcamA vigere pitajahAthI vigere jarAyuja mANasa, vAnara vigere jeo orathI lapeTAyelA utpanna thAya che. rasaja-vikRta thayelA rasamAMthI utpanna thavAvALA, saMdajaparasevAmAMthI utpanna thavAvALA jU, mAkaDa, vigere ubhija-pRthvIne bhedIne utpanna thanArA zalabha-(pataMga) vigere A trasakAya che. kahevAya che. pa8 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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22 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:-(vijja) vidvAn sAdhuH (eehi chahi kAyehiM) etaiH-upari darzitaiH SabhiH jIvanikAyairArambhaM na kuryAt kintu-taM parijANiyA' tat-jIvajAtaM parijJAya-uparikSayA jJAtvA (maNasA kAyavakeNaM) manasA kAyena vAkyena (NAraMbhI ga pariggahI) nArambhI-ArambhavAn na bhavet na parigrahI-parigrahavAn na bhavet pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA tadviSayamArambhaM parigrahaM ca parityajediti / / 9 / / TIkA-'vijja' vidvAn-heyopAdeyavivekavAn 'eehi' ete:-pUrvakathitaH 'chahi' SaDabhiH 'kAyehiM' kAyaiH-sthAvaratrasarUpaiH sUkSmabAdaraparyAptakA'paryApta 'eehiM chahiM kAyehiM' ityAdi / zabdArtha--vijja-vichAn' vidvAn puruSa 'eehi chahi kAyehiebhiH SabhiH kAyaiH' ina chahI kAyoM kA Arambha na kare 'kiMtu 'taM parijANiyA-tAna parijAnIyAt' inhe jIva jAne tathA 'maNasA kAyava. keNaM-manasA kAyena vAkyena' mana vacana, tathA kAyase 'nArambhI na parigahI-nArambhI na parigrahI' Arambha aura parigraha na kare / 9 // ___ anvayArtha--vidvAn puruSa mana vacana kAya se ina chaha jIvanikAyoM kA AraMbha na kare, parigraha na kare, inheM jJaparijJA se jAne aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA se AraMbha aura parigraha kA tyAga kre||1|| ___TIkArtha--vidvAn arthAt heya aura upAdeya ke viveka se yukta puruSa pUkti chahoM nikAyoM meM se kisI kA bhI Arambha aura parigraha na kre| arthAt trasa sthAvara rUpa sUkSma bAdara paryAptaka aparyAptaka bheda se - 'eehiM chahiM kAyehi' tyAdi Avati- 'vijja-vidvAn' bhuddhizANI 535 'eehi chahi kAyehi-ebhiH SabhiH kAyaH // 4ye yAnA bhAna na 42 52tu 'ta parijANiyA-tAn parijAnIyAt' tane samare tathA 'maNasA kAyavakkeNaM-mAnasA, kAyena, vAkyena' bhana, vayana tathA yAthI 'nAraMbhI na parigAhI-nArambhI na paripahI' AraMbha ane parigrahana na kare palA anvayArthI--vidvAna purUSa mana, vacana, ane kAyathI A cha jIvanIkAne AraMbha na kare. parigraha na kare. teone jJaparijJAthI jANe ane pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI AraMbha ane parigrahane tyAga kare IbhA TIkAI-vidvAna arthAt heya ane upAdeyanA vivevALe purUSa pahelAM kahela chae nikAmAMthI koIne paNa AraMbha, ane parigraha na kare. arthAta vasa thAvararUpa sUkSma bAdara, paryAptaka aparyAptakanA bhedathI bhinna A jIva zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra.zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam kabhedabhinnai jIvasamudAyai nIrambhI na parigrahI bhavediti agretanena sambandhaH / 'ta' tadetatsa jIvajAtam parijANiyA' parijJAya-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA 'maNasA kAyavakkeNaM' manasA kAyena vAkyena manovAkAyaiH 'NAraMbhI' nArammI bhavet 'Na pariggahI na vA parigrahI bhavet , manovAkAyaireteSAM jIvanikAyAnAmArambhaM parigrahaM ca parityajet / jIvopamaI viSayakamArabhbhaM parigrahaM ca na kuryAt / vidvAn puruSaH etAn SaDjIva nikAyAn jJaparijJayA jJAtvA, pratyAkhyAnaparikSayA eteSAM vinAzamayojakamArabhbhaM parigrahaM ca parityajeta , ArambhaparigrahayorAtmA'hitajanakatvAditi bhAvaH // 9 // mUlam-musAvAdaM bahiddhaM ca uggahaM ca ajaaiyaa| saMsthAdANAiM logaMsi taM vijaM parijoNiyA // 10 // chAyA-mRSAvAdaM bahiddhaM ca avagrahaM cA'yAcitam / zastrAdAnAni loke tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt // 10 // bhinna ina jIva samUhoM kA AraMbha aura parigraha na kre| ina saba jIvoM ko jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se inake AraMbha kA tyAga kara de arthAt inakI virAdhanAkA tyAga kara de| mana vacana, kAya se inake AraMbha aura parigraha rUpa meM grahaNa karanekA tyAga kre| ___ tAtparya yaha hai-vidvAn puruSa ina SaTjIvanikAyoM ko jJaparijJAse jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se inakA vinAzaka Arambha aura parigraha na kare, kyoMki AraMbha aura parigraha AtmA ke lie hitakara nahIM hotaa|9| 'musAvAyaM bahiddhaca' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'musAvAyaM-mRSAvAdam' asatya bolanA 'pahilaM-bahiddham' samUhone AraMbha ane parigraha na kare. A badhA ne jJAjJiAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI teonA AraMbhane tyAga kare arthAta temanI virAdhanA na kare mana, vacana, ane kAyAthI teone AraMbha ane parigraha rUpathI grahaNa karavAno tyAga kare. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke vidvAna purUSa A SaDU javanikAne jANIne tene vinAza karavAvALA AraMbha ane parigraha na kare, kemake AraMbha ane parigraha AtmAne mATe hitakara hotA nathI. lAlA 'musAvAya bahiddhaca' tyahi zA---'musAvAyaM-mRSAvAdam' asatya mora 'bahirmo-bahiddham' bhaithunarnu zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgatre __ anvayArthaH -(musAvAya) mRzAyadam apatya bhASAm 'bahida' maithunam (uggahaM) avagraham (ajAiyA) adhAcitam , ezani (logaMsi satthAdAgAI) lo ke zastrAdAnAni-zastratulyAni karmabandhakAraNAni ca (taM vijaM parijANiyA) tat-e sarve vidvAn parijAnIyAt-aparijJayA jJAtvA pAyAkhyAnAriyA parityajediti / 10 / TIkA-ahiMsA pratipAdya mRvAdAdika prApTha- musAbAya' ityAdi / 'musAvAyaM mRpAvAdam-asatya bhASaNam , tathA-'bahida' iti dezIyazabdo maithunArtha: tena maithunam 'uggaha' AgrahaM parigrahaM ca, tathA-'anAiyA' agAci m adattA dAnamityarthaH, etAni-asatyabhASaNAdIni prANinAM pirAdhakAni sAkSAt paramparayA maithuna sevana karanA uggaha-avagraham ' parigraha karanA 'ajAiyA-prayA. citam' tathA adattAdAna lenA 'logati sasthAdANAI-loke zastrA. dAnAni' ye saba loka meM zastra ke samAna aura karma pandhake kAraNa hai| 'taM vijjaM parijANiyA-etat sarva vidvAn parijAnIyAt' vidvAn puruSa jJa parijJAse ise jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse ise tyAga kare // 10 // anvayArtha--mRSAvAda, maithuna, adattAdAna ko bhI loka meM zastra ke samAna smjhe| vidvAn inheM jJaparijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga de // 10 // TIkArtha--ahiMsA kA pratipAdana karake mRSAvAda Adi kA kathana karate haiM-asatyabhASaNa, maiyuna, parigraha aura adattAdAna, yaha saba sAkSAt yA paramparA se prANiyoM kI virAdhanA karane vAle haiN| ataeva ye sevana 427 'ugaha-avagrahamU' pari 42 / 'ajAiyA-ayAcitam' tathA mahattahAna sa 'logasi satthAdaHNAI-loke zastrAdAnAni' mA pA sabhA zakha saramA sane bhagandhanA 265 35 che. 'tavijaM parijANiyA-etata sarva vidvAn parijAnIyAt' vidvAna 535 35rizAthImAna lAne pratyAbhyAna 52. sAthI tana tyAga 42 // 10 // anvayArtha-mRSAvAda, maithuna, parigraha, adattAdAnane paNa lekamAM zastranI barobara samajavuM. vidvAna purUSa A badhAne jJaparijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tyAga kare 10 TIkAtha--ahiMsAnuM pratipAdana karIne mRSAvAda vi. nuM kathana kare che - asatya bhASaNa, maithuna parigraha, ane adattAdAna A badhA sAkSAta athavA paraMparAthI prANanI virAdhanA karavAvALA che. tethI te zastra samAna che. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 25 vA, tataH 'satthAdANAI' zastrAdAnAni zastrANIva zastrANi, yathA- zarAdi jIvopatApakaM tathA'tatyabhASaNAdikamapi, ataeva AdAnAni - AdIyante aSTapakArakANi karmANi ebhirityAdAnAni karmopAdAnakAraNAni 'logaMsi' loke - ihaloke saMsAre 'taM' tadetatsarvamasatyapramukham, 'vijjaM' vidvAn 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt, jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA sarvamapi tyajet eteSAM svarUpaM kAraNaM kArya ca jAnan vidvAn pariharet iti / mRSAvAdAdikaM sarvameva duHkhajanakatayA zastramiva bhayAnakam-tathA-karmabandhakArakaM ceti jJaparijJayA jJAtvA matyAkhyAnapari jJayA vidvAn tan parityajediti // 10 // , 9 mUlam - paliMuMcaNaM bhayaNaM ca thaMDillussyaNANi ye / dhUNAdINAI logAMsa, taM vijjaM parijANiyA // 11 // chAyA -- palikuzcanaM bhajanaJca sthaNDilocchrayaNAni ca / dhUnayA''dAnAni loke tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt // 11 // zastra ke samAna haiM, kyoMki jaise-bANa (tIra) Adi jIvoM ko saMtApa dete haiM usI prakAra asatyabhASaNa Adi bhI saMtApajanaka hote haiM ataH eva inakA parihAra karanA ucita hI hai / asatya bhASaNa Adi AdAna haiM arthAt inase ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA bandha hotA hai / medhAvI puruSa ina asatya Adike svarUpa, kAraNa evaM kArya ko loka meM jJaparijJAse jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga de / abhiprAya yaha hai ki yaha saba mRSAvAda Adi loka meM duHkhajanaka hone se zastra ke samAna bhayAnaka haiM aura karmabandha ke kAraNa haiN| medhAvI puruSa jhaparijJA se use jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se inakA tyAga karade // 10 // 'paliu caNaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha - - ' paliu caNaM - palikuzcanam' mAyA 'bhayaNaM ca - bhajanaM' kemake jema mANu (tIra) vigere jIvAne saMtApa de che. eja pramANe asatya bhASaNu smAdiSaNu duHkha pahoMcADe che. tethI tenA tyAga karavA teja ucita che, kahevAnA bhAva e che ke-A mRSAvAda vigere leAkamAM duHkha kAraka hAvAthI zastranI jema bhayaMkara che, ane karmAMdhanA kAraNu rUpa che medhAvI purUSa sa parijJAthI tene jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare. 10nA ' paliyaM caNaM' ityAhi zabdArtha -'paliu caNaM-palikucanam ' bhAyA 'bhayaNaM ca bhajanaMca' bhane bola zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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26 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ____ anvayArtha:-(paliuMcaNaM) palikuJcanam-mAyAm (ca bhayaNaM) ca-tathA bhajanaM. lobham (thaMDillussayaNANi ya) sthaNDilocchyaNAni ca-krodhamAnau (dhUNa) dhUnayaapanaya parityajetyarthaH, (taM vijja) tadvidvAn (logasi) loke (AdANAI) AdA. nAni-karmabandhakAraNAni (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAna parijJayA kaSAyAna parityajediti // 11 // TIkA-ye kaSAyavantaH santi teSAM paJcamahAvratadhAriNAmapi na phalavat , api tu niSphalameva bhavati / ataH kaSAyanirodha Avazyaka iti tanirodhameva darzayati-'paliuMcaNaM' palikuzcanam , paritaH-samantAt kucyate-vakrIbhAvamApadyate aura lobha 'thaMDillussayaNANi ya-sthaNDilocchyaNAni ca' krodha aura mAnakA 'dhuNa-dhUnaya' tyAga karo 'taM vijja-tat vidvAna vidvAna muni 'logasi-loke' lokameM 'AdANAI-AdAnAni karmabandhanake kAraNa hai' aisA 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' jJaparijJAse jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse usakA tyAga kare // 11 // ___ anvayArtha--mAyA, lobha, krodha aura mAna kA parityAga kre| medhAcI inheM karmabandhanakA kAraNa jAne / jJaparijJA se inheM jAna kara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se unakAtyAga de // 11 // TIkArtha-jo kaSAya se yukta haiM, unakA pAMca mahAvratoM ko dhAraNa karanA bhI saphala nahIM, parantu niSphala hI hotA hai| ataeva kaSAyoMko nirodha karanA Avazyaka hai| vahI nirodha yahA~ dikhalAte haiM-jisake kAraNa saba kAryoM meM parikuMcana arthAt vakratA utpanna ho jAtI hai, use 'thaMDillussayaNANi ya-sthaMDilocchyaNAni ca ogha ne mAnane 'dhuNa-dhunaya' tyAsa / 'tavija-tat vidva n' vidvAna muni 'logaMsi-loke' mA 'AdANAIAdAnAni' : panA 265 che. me pramANe 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' jJaparijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare 11 anvayArtha-mAyA, lobha, krodha ane mAno tyAga kare. medhAvI tene karma baMdhanuM kAraNa samaje. jJa parijJAthI tene jANune pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare che11 TIkAryuM-jeo kaSAyathI yukta hoya che, tenuM pAMca mahAvratanuM dhAraNa karavuM paNa saphaLa thatuM nathI. paraMtu niSphaLa ja jAya che. tethI ja kaSAne niSedha kare, jarUrI che. e nirodhaja ahiyAM batAvavAmAM Ave che.-jenA kAraNathI saghaLA kAryomAM parikuMcana arthAt vakapaNuM utpanna thAya che, tene zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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27 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam kAryANi yena tat parikuzcanam-mAyA-parikuzcanaM hi sarvavratakhaNDakam / tathA'bhayaNaM ca' bhajanaM ca-bhajyate sarvatra AtmA prokriyate prasAdya saMmartha vA yena sa bhajano-lomaH, tamapi / tathA-'thaMDillussayaNANi' sthaNDilocchrayaNAni, tatra'thaMDilla' sthaNDilaH yasmin kAryonmukhe sati sadasadvivekarAhityAt-AtmA sthaNDilabadbhavati sa sthaNDila:-krodhaH / tathA-'ustayaNAgi' yasyodayena arva zrayati jAtyAdinA dadhimAto bhavati puruSaH saH-ucchrayo-mAnaH / sUtre mAnasya bahutvAd bahuvacanam , atra mAyA lobhato'nantaraM krodhamAnayograhaNe sautratvAd vyatyayaH, tena krodhamAnamAyAlobharUpAn kaSAyAn 'dhUNa' dhUnaya-apanaya dhUnaya iti kriyApadasya pratyeka sambandhaH, tena krodhaM dhUnaya, mAna dhUnaya, mAyAM dhUnaya, lobhadhUnayetyarthoM bodhyaH / kaSAyAdInAM parityAge'paramapi kAraNa darzayati-etAni parikuzcanAdIni / 'logaMsi' asmin loke 'AdANAI' AdAnAni, etAni hi karmabandhakAraNAni vartante, tasmAdetatsvarUpaM sa kAraNakArya jJAtvA 'vijja' vidvAn 'parimANiyA' parijAnIyAt jJaparijJayA jJAtA pratyAkhyAna-parijJayA parityajediti // 11 // parikuMcana arthAt mAyA kahate haiN| yaha parikuMcana sabhI vratoM kI virAdhanA karanevAlA hai| bhajana kA artha lobha hai kyoMki yaha AtmA ko bhagna karane vAlA hai| sthaNDila krodha ko kahate haiM, kyoMki krodha Ane para AsmA sat asat ke viveka se rahita sthaMDilake samAna ho jAtA hai| ucchraya kA artha hai mAna, kyoMki isake udaya se AtmA jAti Adi ke abhimAna se UMcA caDha jAtA hai ina sabhI kaSAyoM kA tyAga kara denA caahie| kaSAya tyAga kA dUsarA kAraNa dikhalAte hue zAstra kAra kahate haiM-yaha karmabandha ko utpanna karane vAle haiN| ata eva medhAvI puruSa inake svarUpa, kAraNa aura karmako jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga deve // 11 // parikuMcana athata mAyA kahevAmAM Ave che, A parikuMcana saghaLA vatanI virAdhanA karavAvALI che. bhajanano artha lebha che. kemake te AtmAne bha. karavAvALe che thaMDila krodhane kahe che, kemake-krodha AvavAthI AtmA sata asanA viveka vinAne thaMDila je thaI jAya che. uryo eTale mAna-kemake-tenA udayathI AtmA jAta vagerenA abhimAnathI uMce caDhi jAya che. kaSAyanA tyAganuM bIjuM kAraNa batAvatAM zAstrakAra kahe che-A karma baMdhane utpanna karavA vALuM che, tethIja buddhizALI purUSa tene svarUpa, kAraNa ane karmane jJa pariNAthI jANane pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga karI de. 115 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-dhoyaNa rayaNaM ceva vaithI kammaMvireyaNaM / vamaNaMjaNapalImathaM taM vijaM prijaanniyaa||12|| chAyA-dhAvanaM raJjanaM caiva bastikarmavirecanam / ___ vamanAJjanaM palimanthaM tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt // 12 // anvayArthaH- (dhoyaNaM) dhAvana-hastapAdAdInAM vastrANAM prakSAlanam (rayaNaM) raJjana hastAdInAm 'batthIkammaM vireyaNa' bastikarmavirecanam-tatra vastikarma-adhomArgeNa jalAkarSaNam (enimA) iti lokamasiddham , virecanam- (julAva) iti masiddham , (vamaNaMjaNa) vamanAJjanam , vamanam - prasiddham , aJjanam-netre kajjalAdikaraNam , tadetatsarvam , (palImaMthaM) palimantham-saMyamopaghAtakaram (vijja) vidvAn-paNDitaH (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet // 12 // 'dhoyaNaM rayaNaM ceva' ityaadi| zabdArtha--dhoyaNaM-dhAvanam' hAtha paira tathA vastra Adi dhonA 'rayaNaM-raJjanam' tathA hastAdiko raMganA 'batthIkammaM vireyaNa-pastikamA virecanam' bastikarma karanA aura virecana 'vamaNaMjaNa-vamanAJjanam' davA lekara vamana karanA tathA AkhoM meM aJjana lagAnA ityAdi 'palimathaM. malimanthaM' maMyamako naSTa karane vAle kAryoM ko 'vijje parijANiyAvidvAn parijAnIyAt' vidvAn puruSa samajha ke tyAga kare // 12 // ____ anvayArtha-hAtha paga evaM vastra Adi kA dhonA, raMganA, enImA lekara virecana karanA, vamana karanA, aMjana lagAnA, ina sabako saMyama kA ghAtaka samajha kara jJAnI puruSa inako tyAga de // 12 // 'dhoyaNa rayaNaM ceva' chatyAdi hAtha-'dhoyaNa-dhAvanam' hA 5 tathA 5i vigaire ghAvA. rayaNaM-raJja. nam' tathA / vigere 21 / 'batthIkamma vireyaNaM-bastikarma virecanam' masti bha 427 mana vireyana 'kamaNaMjana-vamanAJjanam' / sapane mana -TI 42vI tathA mAmA maiary mA vigere 'palimaMthaM-palimanthaM' sayabhane nAza 42vAvA yAne 'vijjaM parijANiyA-vidvAn parijanIyAt' vidvAn purUSa samajIne tene tyAga kare 1rA anvayArya--hAtha paga ane vastra vigerene dhavA, raMgavA, InimAM laIne reca levo, ulaTI karavI, kAjaLa lagAvavavuM. A badhAne saMyamanA ghAtaka samaene jJAni purUSe tene tyAga kare 12 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samartha bodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 29 TIkA- 'ghoyaNaM' dhAvanam - prakSAlanaM zobhArthaM vastrAdInAm, 'rayaNaM' raJjanam hastatratrAdInAm, 'batthIkarma' bastikarma-gudAmArgata udare jalamAnIya tajjalena sArka niHzeSamalAnAM bahirniHsAraNaM bapratikarma / 'vireyaNaM' virecanam - vaidyakoktAmayAdi cUrNaprayogeNAdhomArgato malaniHsAraNam / 'vamaNaM' vamanam - aGagulyAdi pravezena muktA''hArasya mukhamArgeNa vahirniHsAraNam / 'aMjaNaM' aJjanam - zalAkayA netrazobhArtha maSI dravyANAM netrayo nikSepaNam '' tadetad dhAvanAdikaM sarvamapi 'palImaMtha' palinantham - saMyamavighAtakAraNam iti jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet / vastrAdInAM prakSAlanaM raJjanaM vastikarma virecanaM vamanaM netrA JjanaM ca saMyamavinAzakAri jJAtvA munirevAnna seveta ||12|| mUlam - gaMdha mallesiMNANaM ca daMtapaMkkhAlaNaM tehA / " pariraMgahitthikammaM ca taM vijjaM parijANiyA // 13 // TIkArtha- sundaratA ke lie vastra Adi kA prakSAlana karanA, vastra Adi ko raMganA, gudA ke mArga se udara meM jala pahuMcA kara usa jala ke sAtha mala kA bAhara nikAlanA arthAt vastikarma karanA, vaidyaka ke anusAra harar3a Adi kA cUrNa khAkara julAba lenA, vamana karanA arthAn aMgulI Adi mukha me rakhakara mukta AhAra ko mukhase bAhara nikAlanA AkhoM meM aMjana AMjanA, ina saba kAryoM ko saMyama kA vighAtaka samajha kara tyAga denA cAhie / abhiprAya yaha hai ki vastra Adi ko dhonA, raMganA, vastIkarma karanA, virecana, vamana aura aMjana lagAnA ina saba ko saMyama kA vinAzaka jAnakara muni unakA sevana na kare unakA tyAga kare // 12 // TIkA ----suMdara paNA mATe vastra vagerenuM prakSAlana karavuM (dhAtu) ra'gavu, gudAnA mAgathI peTamAM jaLa pahAMcADIne te jaLanI sAthe maLa bahAra kahe!havA arthAt khastikama karavu. vaidyaka pramANe haraDe vigerenuM cUrNa khAine julAba leve!, ulTI karavI arthAt AMgaLI vagere meAMmAM rAkhIne bhukta AhAra mUkhathI bahAra kaDADavA AkhAmAM aMjana AMjavuM. A saghaLA kAnei sayamanA vighAtaka samajIne tenA tyAga karavA joie. kahevAnA hetu e che ke vastra vagerene dhAvA, raMgavA mastI krama karavu virecana, vamana, ane ajana lagADavuM. A badhAne saMyamanA vidhAtaka sama jIne munie tenuM sevana karavu' nahI' arthAt tene tyAga karI devendra 12)aa zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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30 sutrakRtAGgasUtre chAyA- gandhamAlyasnAnAni dantaprakSAlanaM tthaa| ___parigrahastrIkarma ca tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt // 13 // anvayArthaH-(gaMdhamallapiNANaM ca) gandhamArayasnAnAni (tahA daMtapakkhA laNaM) tathA dantamakSAlanam akAraNam oSadhyAdinA (ca pariggahitthikamma) pari grahaH-dhanadhAnyAdikasvIkaraNam , striyAH svIkaraNam karma-hastamaithunAdikama (taM) tat (vijja) vidvAn heyopAdeya jJAnavAn (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt-tadetatsaya karmabandhakArakaM jJaparijJa yA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet iti // 13 // TIkA-'gaMdhamallasiNANaM ca' gandhamAlyasnAnAni, gandhA:-koSThapuTAdayaH mAlya-mallikAdi viziSTapuSpagrathitam , snAnam-dezasarvasnAnam tatra dezasnAnama akAraNamakSibhruvAdiprakSAlanaM, sarvasnAnam-sarvAGgapakSAlanam iti gandhamAlya'gaMdhamallasiNANaM ca' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'gaMdhamallasiNANaM ca-gandhamAlyasnAnAni' zarIra meM gandha lagAnA tathA puSpamAlA pahinanA evaM snAna karanA 'tahA daMtapakkhA laNaM-tathA daMtaprakSAlanam' tathA dAtoMko dhonA 'pariggahitthikamma-pari grahastrIkarmANi' parigraha rakhanA, strIkA upabhoga karanA tathA hastakarma karanA taM vinaM-tat vidvAn vidvAna muni inako pApakA kAraNa jAna kara tyAga kare // 13 // anvayArtha--zarIra meM sugaMdha lagAnA, mAlA dhAraNa karanA, snAna karanA, dAtoMkA binA kAraNa prakSAlana karanA, dhana dhAnya Adi parigraha ko svIkAra karanA, hastakarma karanA, ina saba ko medhAvI puruSa karmabandha kA kAraNa jAna kara pratyArugana parijJA se tyAga de // 13 // TIkArtha--koSTa puTa Adi gaMdha ko, mallikA Adi ke puSpoMse gUMthI 'gaMdhamallasiNANaM ca' tyA zabdArya-gaMdhamallasiNANaM ca-gadhamAlyasnAnAni ca' zarIramA tathA pu05bhAkA 532vI tathA snAna 42j 'tahA daMtapakkhAlaNaM-tathA daMtaprakSA lanam tathA hAtAne dhAvA 'parigAhitthikamma-parigrahastrIkarmANi' pari 42vA, tathA sI sevana 429 tathA stama 427 'taM vijja'-tat vidvAn' vidvAn muni Ane pApanA kAraNa rUpa samajIne tene tyAga kare 13 anvayArtha--zarIramAM sugaMdha lagAvavI mALA paheravI. snAna karavuM, vinA kAraNa dAMte dhovA, hastakarma karavuM. A badhAne buddhimAna purU karmabaM. dhanA kAraNa rUpa samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare 13 TIkAI--ke, pura, vagere ne, mallikA vigere phUlethI gUMthelI mALAne, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samarthAdhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam " snAnAni 'tahA' tathA 'daMtapakkhALaNaM' dantaprakSAlanam - akAraNamoSadhyAdinA 'pariggahitthikammaM ca ' parigrahaH, strI, karma ca tatra parigrahaH- sacittA'cittapadArthAnAM svIkAraH, triyo devamanuSyAdInAm, tatsvIkAraH, karma - hastamaithunAdikaraNam / 'ta' tadetatsarvaM bandhajanakaM saMsAraparyaTane kAraNam / iti jJAtvA 'vijjaM' vidvAnAtmahitArthI 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt- jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet // 13 // mUlam - uddesiyaM kIyagaDaM ca pAmicaM ceveM AhaDaM / pUyaM asaNijjaM ca 'taM vijjaM parijANiyA // 14 // chAyA -- audezikaM krItakRtaM ca prAmityaM caivAhRtam / pUyamaneSaNIyaM ca tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt || 14 || 31 huI mAlA ko binA kAraNa netra yA bhauMha Adi ke prakSAna rUpa deza - snAna ko tathA sarvAMga prakSAlana rUpa sarvasnAna ko niSkAraNa auSadhi Adise dAMtoM ke mAMjane ko tathA parigraha aura hastakarma ko karmabandha kA kAraNa jAna kara unako tyAga de / ye saba karma saMsArabhramaNa ke kAraNa haiN| aisA samajha kara Atmahita kA icchuka puruSa inheM jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga de // 13 // 'uddesiyaM kIyagaDaM ca' ityAdi / zabdArtha -- ' uddesiyaM-auddezikam' sAdhuko eka nAma lekara unako deneke liye jo AhAra Adi taiyAra kiyA gayA hai 'kIpagaDaM krItakRtam' tathA sAdhuke liye jo kharIda kiyA gayA hai tathA 'pAmiccaM - prAmityam' kAraNa vinA AMkha ane bhamarA ne dhAvArUpa deza snAnane tathA sarvAMga prakSAlana rUpa saCsnAnane, kAraNa vinA esaDa vagerethI dAMtAne mAMjavAnA tathA parigraha ane hastakamane kambandhanA kAraNu samajIne tene tyAga kare, A badhA ja karyuM sasAra bhramaNanA kAraNe rUpa che. A pramANe samajIne Atmahitane IcchanArA purUSe pirijJAthI tene samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI teo tyAga karave // 13 // 'uddesIyaM kIyagaDaM ca' ityAhi zahAtha' - 'uddesiya- uddezikam ' sAdhune bhAyavA mATe ne mAhAra vigere taiyAra aravAmAM Avyo hoya te tathA 'kIyagaDa - krItakRtam' sAdhune bhATe pharIha 42vAmAM yAveta hAya te tathA 'pAmicca - prAmityam' sAdhune sAyavA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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32 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___anvayArtha:-(uddesiyaM) auddezika-yasya kasyacidekasya sAdho na magrAheNa kRtaM tadauddezikam (kIyagaDa) krItakRtam-sAdhvartha mUlyena gRhItam (pAmirca) prAmityamsAdhvarthamanyata ucchinnarUpeNA''nItam (ceva AhaDaM) caiAhRtam-sAdhvartha yat gRhasthena sammukhamAnItam (pUrva) pUyam-bhASAkarmAvayavasaMpRktaM zuddhamadhyAhAraM pUyam (aNesaNijja) aneSaNIyam-azuddham (taM) tatsarvam (vijja) vidvAn (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti // 14 // TIkA-'uddesiyaM' auMdezikam-yaM kamapyekaM sAdhumuddizya yadAhArapAna vastra pAtrasatyAdi nimittaM tadaudezikam 'kIyagaDaM' krItakRtam-sAdhvayaM yadvastu mulye. sAdhu ko dene ke liye jo dUsare se udhAra liyA gayA hai ceva AhaDaMcaiva AhRtam' taza sAdhuko dene ke liye jo gRhastho ke dvArA lAyA huvA hai 'pUrva-pUyam' jo AdhAkarmI AhAra le milA huvA hai 'aNesaNijja-aSaNIyam' tathA jo AhAra, koI bhI doSa se yukta azuddha hai 'taM-tat' usako 'vijja-vidvAn' vidvAna muni 'parijANiyA-parijAnI yAt' jJaparijJAse jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse tyAga kare // 14 // ___ anvayArtha--audezika, krItakRta, prAmitya, Ahata, pUya aura ane SaNIya AhAra ko medhAvI jJaparijJA se jAne aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA se unako tyAga de // 14 // TIkArtha--jo AhAra pAnI vastra pAtra evaM upAzraya Adi kisI eka sAdhu ke uddezya se nirmita kiyA gayA ho, vaha odezika kaha lAtA bhoTa 2 bhInI pAsethA GdhAra sevAmA mAvesa DAya te 'ceva AhaDaM-caiva gAdavana' tathA sAdhune ApavA mATe gRhastha dvArA lAvavAmAM Avela hoya tathA 'pUrya-pUyam' mAyAmA mAthI majeta hAya 'aNesaNija'-aneSaNI yama' tathA 2 mADA2 55 Sa paann| DAya bhane azuddha ya 'taM-tat' te vijja-vidvAn' vidvAn bhuni parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' jJa parijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga kare. 14 manyA ---mIdezi, jItakRta, prAbhitya, mahata 58 bhane bhanepAya, AhArane medhAvI purUSa saparijJAthI tene jANe ane pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare, 14 TIkArtha -je AhAra, pANI, vastra, pAtra ane upAzraya vigere kaI eka sAdhune uddezIne banAvavAmAM Avela hoya, tene audezika kahevAmAM Ave che, zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 33 nAssnItam, tathA - 'pAmicce' prAmityam - sAdhave dAtumucchinnakaM gRhItam / tathA - 'AiDe' AhRtam - sAdhave dAtuM sAdhusaMmukhamAnItaM tathA-'pUrva' pUyam-AdhAkarmAvayavasaMyuktam- zuddhe'pi AhAre AdhAkamIhArasya milanaM pUtikam 'aNesaNiaM' aneSaNIyam - zaGkitAdidoSeNa yuktam 'vijjaM' vidvAna 'taM' tatsarvamapi saMyamAnu pakAritayA saMsArakAraNatayA va-parijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt parityajet iti // 14 // mUlam - ANi makkhirAgaM ca giMjadadhAyakammagaM / uccholaNaM ca kaikaM ca taM vijjaM parijANiyA // 15 // chAyA - AzUni makSirAgaM ca gRddhathupaghAtakam / uccholanaM ca kalkaM ca tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt // 15 // hai / sAdhu ke lie mUlya cukA kara kharIdI huI vastu krItakRta kahalAtI hai / sAdhu ko dene ke lie udhAra lI huI vastu prAmitya kahalAtI hai / sAdhu ko deneke lie usake sAmane lAI huI AhArAdi vastu AhRta kahI jAtI hai| jisameM AdhAkarmI kA kucha bhAga milA ho use pUtika yA pUya kahate haiN| jo zakti Adi kisI bhI doSa se yukta ho, vaha aneSaNIya kahalAtI hai / medhAvI puruSa ina saba ko saMghama meM anupakArI ( saMyama kA ghAtaka) aura saMsAra kA kAraNa jAna kara parityAga kara de // 14 // 'ANi makkhirAgaM ca' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'AsUNi AzUnam ' rasAyana Adi khAkara zarIrako sthUla banAnA 'akkhirAga ca-akSirAgaM ca' tathA zobhAke liye netrameM sAdhune mATe mUlya cUkavIne kharIdelI vastu kracakrIta kahevAya che. sAdhune ApavA mATe udhAra lIdhela vastu prAmitya kahevAya che, sAdhune ApavA mATe tenI sAme lAvavAmAM Avela AhAra vigere vastu Ahata kahevAmAM Ave che. jemAM AdhArminA kaMika bhAga maLyeA hAya tene pUtika athavA pUya kahe che, je 'kita Adi koi paNu doSathI yukta hoya te anaiSIya kahevAya che, medhAvI purUSa A badhAnA sayamamAM anupakArI arthAt sayamanA ghAtaka ane sasAranA kAraNa rUpa mAnIne tenA tyAga karavA. 514aa 'AsUNi makkhirAga' 'ca' ityAhi zabdArtha - 'AsUNi- Azanam' rasAyaNa vigere mAdhane zarIrane sthUNa-jADu manAvavu 'akkhirAga' ca-akSirAgaM ca' tathA zolA bhATe yAMSabhAM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArtha : - (ANi) Azuni - ghRtapAnAdinA zarIrasthaulIkaraNam, tathA( akkhirAgaM) akSiraJjam - netraraJjanam ( gidhuvaghAyakam ) gRddhayupadhAtakarmakam vRddhi gaddhi - gRddhibhAvakaraNam upaghAtakarma - upakAra kiyA (uccholaNaM ca) ucchIlaMca - ayatnataH udakena punaH punaH hastapAdapakSAlanam (karka) kalkaM ca lodhAdi dravyeNa zarIrasyodvartanakaraNam (taM) tadetatsarvam (vijja) vidvAn (parijANiyA ) parijAnIyAt- jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti ||15|| TIkA- 'ANi' AzUni ghRtapAnAdinA makaradhvajAdirasAyanikauSadhivizeSeNa ca zArIrikabala saMvarddhanam, 'akkhirAgaM' akSirAgam akSNoH rAgamaJjana lagAnA 'giddhuvAghAyakammarga-gRddhayupaghAtakarmakam' tathA zabdAdi viSayoM meM Asakta honA, evaM jisa karma se jIva kA ghAta hotA hai use karanA 'uccholaNaM ca - uccholanaMca' ayatna pUrvaka ThaMDA pAnIse hastapAda Adi kA bAra bAra dhonA tathA 'va-kalkam' haldI Adi se zarIra meM pIThI lagAnA 'taM vijjaM parijANiyA- tat vidvAn parijAnIyAt' ina sabhIko vidvAn muni jJaparijJAse saMsAra bhramaNakA kAraNarUpa samajha kara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse usa kA tyAga kareM // 15 // anvayArtha -- ghRtapAna Adi karake zarIra ko sthUla banAnA, netroMko raMganA, gRddhibhAva karanA, apakAra karanA, bArabAra hAtha pAMva dhonA, zarIra kA ubaTana karanA ina saba ko medhAvI puruSa jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga de || 15 || TIkArtha-- ghRtapAna Adi karake tathA kastUrI makaradhvaja Adi rAsAiv. gidhuvaghAyakammagaM gRddhayupadhAtakarmakam' tathA zahAhi viSayAmAM gyAsa tathA urbhathI bhavano dhAta thAya tevu urbha 42. 'uccholaNaM ca - uccholana ca' yatna vinA ThaMDA pAlIthI hAtha, patra, vigere ghoSA tathA 'kakka - kalkam ' sahara vigerethI zarIramAM thIThI yojavI-sagAvavI 'taM vijja' parijANiyA- tat vidvAn parijAnIyAt' mA adhAne vidvAna bhuni jJa parijJAthI sa MsAra bhramaNanA kAraNarUpa samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI teneA tyAga kare // 15 // annayA ----dhRtapAna vigere karIne zarIrane sthULa banAvavuM. AMkhAne raMgavI. zRddhi bhAva (mAsahita) rAjavI vAravAra hAtha paga dhovA, zarIrane zatrubhAravu A badhAne DAhyo purUSa na pariNAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tenA tyAga kare 5 pA TIkA"--dhRtapAna vigere karIne tathA kasturI, makaradhvaja vigere rasAyanika zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3 34 *

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35 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam aJjanAdikam-netrayoH kajjalAdiprakSepaNam , tagA-'gidhuvaghAyakammarga' gRddhayu. paghAtakarmakam-apakAriNAM mantrAdibhayogeNa hananam / 'uccholaNaM ca' uccholanamudakena akAraNaM hastapAdAnInAM punaH punaH prakSAlanam / tathA-'kakaM' kalkam-dhana lodhAdi dravyavizeSeNa zarIrasyodvartanaM kriyate tat lalakam / 'vijja' vidvAn-heyopAdeyajJAnavAn 'te' tadetatsarvaM pUrvoktaM karmabandhanAya bhavatIti, 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajedAtmahitArthI iti|15|| mUlam-saMpaMsArI keyakirie paliMgAyataNANi y| sAgAriyaM ca piMDaM ca taM vijaM parijANiyA // 16 // chAyA-saMghasArI kRtakriyA praznasyAyatanAni ca / ___ sAgArikaM ca piNDaM ca tadvidvAna parijAnIyAt / / 16 / / yanika auSadhoM kA sevana karake zArIrika bala kI vRddhi karanA arthAt jisase bahuta balavAn bana jAya aisA upAya karanA, yA ahaMkAra meM cUra honA, netroM meM kAjala yA suramA DAlanA, apakArI kA maMtra Adi kA prayoga karake ghAta karanA, niSkAraNa jala se bAra bAra hAtha paga Adi dhonA aura uvaTana karanA, ina saba ko medhAvI jJaparijJA se karmabandhana kA kAraNa jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga de // 15 // ___ 'saMpasArI kayakirie' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'saMsArI-saMprasArI' asaMyatoM ke sAtha sAdhuko saMsAra kI bAteM karanA 'kayakirie-kRtakriyaH' asaMyama ke anuSThAnakI prazaMsA karanA 'pasigAyataNANi ya-praznasyAyatanAni ca tathA jyotiSa saMbaMdhI auSadhonuM sevana karIne zArIrika baLane vadhAravuM arthAta jenAthI ghaNA baLavAna banI javAya te upAya karo, athavA ahakAramAM cakacUra rahevuM. AMkhamAM kAjaLa athavA sura AMja. maMtra vigere prayoga karIne apakA rIne ghAta kare. kAraNa vagara vAraMvAra pANIthI hAtha paga devA. ane zarIrane zaNagAravuM. A badhAne medhAvI purUSa jJa parissAthI karma khajUnuM kAraNa samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare che1pa 'saMpasArI kAyakirie' tyahi zAya- 'saMpasArI-saMprasArI' yAnI sAthe sAdhuse sasAnI pAta 42vI 'kayakirie-kRtakriyaH' asa yamanA anuSThAnanA mA 421 / 'pasiNAyataNANi ya-praznatyAyatanAni ca tathA nyotiSa samadhI tIna tara bhASA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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- sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:-(saMpasArI) saMpasArI-saMprasAra:-asaMyatena gRhasthena sAdhaM sAMsArikavicArakaraNam tadvAn evam-(kayakirie) kutakriyA-kRtA kriyA asaMyamAnuSThAnaprazaMsArUpA yena sa tathAbhUtaH tathA-(pasiNAyataNANi ya) praznasyAyatanAni ca-praznasya-sAMsArikamaznAderAyatanam-AviSkaraNaM kathanamityarthaH (sAgAriyaM ca piMDaM ca) sAgArikaM ca piNDaM ca-sAgArikasya zayyAtarasya piNDamAhAram (ta) tadetatsarvam (vijja) vidvAna (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt-jJaparijayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet // 16 // TIkA-'saMpasArI' saMmasArI-asaMyatapuruSaiH sArdham saMprasAra:-paricaya:paryAlocanaM sAvadhakarmavicAraH, evamasaMyamAnuSThAnaM prati sAMsArikaviSayasya upadezAdidAnam tadvAn saMpasArIti kathyate / tathA-'kayakirie' kRtakriyApramoM ke uttara denA 'sAgAriyaM ca viMDaM ca-sAgArikaM ca piMDaMca' zayyAtara piMDa 'taM-tat' ye sagha 'vijja-vidvAn vidvAn muni 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' jJaparijJAse jAnakara ke pratyAkhyAna parijJAse usakA tyAga kare // 16 // ___ anvayArtha-gRhastha ke sAtha sAMsArika vicAra karanA, asaMyamAnuSThAna kI prazaMsA karanA, saMsAra vyavahAra saMbaMdhI praznoM kA kathana karanA zaraghAtara kA AhAra grahaNa karanA, ina saba ko medhAvI jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga kare // 16 // ____TIkArtha-asaMyamI puruSoM ke sAtha gADha paricaya karanA vicAravi. marza karanA, sAvadha kAryoM kA vicAra karanA evaM asaMyama saMbaMdhI upadeza denA saMprasAraNa kahalAtA hai| bahuta sundara makAna banAyA' ityAdi 'sAgAriyaM ca piMDaMca-sAgArikaM ca piMDaM ca' zayyAtara piDa taM-tat' mA madhAne 'vijja-vidvAn' vidvAn muni 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' / parijJAthI gAne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga kare. 16 avayArthagRhasthanI sAthe sAMsArika vicAra kare. asaMyamAnuSThAnanI prazaMsA karavI, saMsAra vyavahAra saMbaMdhI prazranuM kathana karavuM. zayyAtarane AhAra grahaNa kare, A badhAne buddhimAn purUSa jJa parijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga kare 16 TIkArca-asaMyamI purUSanI sAthe gADha paricaya kare, vicAra vimarza kara, sAvadha kAryane vicAra kare ane asaMyama saMbaMdhI upadeza Apa te saMprasAraNa kahevAya che. "ghaNuM ja suMdara makAna banAvyuM" vigere prakArathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam kutA-saMpAditA zobhanA gRhakaraNAdikA kriyA yena saH-kRtakriyaH / tathA-'pasiNAyataNANi ca' praznasyAyatanagani ca-AyatanamAviSkaraNaM kathanam-yathAvivakSitapraznanirNayakaraNAni athavA laukikAnAM parasparavyavahAre mithyAzAstramaMzaye cA prazne sati yathAvasthitArthakathanadvAreNa nirNayakaraNAni / tathA-'sAgAriyaM ca piDaM ca' sAgArikaM ca piNDaM ca, sAgArikA-zayyAtara stasya piNDamAhArAdikam / athavA sAgArikapiNDam-jugupsitakulapiNDaM vA 'ta' tat-tadetatsarva bandhakAraNatvena 'vijja' vidvAn 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet iti // asadbhiH saha sAMsArikavArtAlApakaH, tathA'saMyatA'nuSThAnasya prazaMsAkArakazca na bhavet tathA-praznazAstrasambandhi praznottarAdikaM, zayyAtarasya piNDAdikaM vA vidvAna parityajediti bhAvaH // 16 // prakAra se asaMyamI ke kArya kI prazaMsA karanA, saMsAra saMbaMdhI praznoM kA uttara denA, athavA laukika janoM ke pArasparika vyavahAra meM yA mithyA. zAstra ke viSaya meM saMzaya hone para use dUra karane ke lie nirNaya denA, zayyAtara kA AhAra Adi lenA yA dhRNita kula kA AhAra lenA, ina saba ko medhAvI bandha kA kAraNa jAna kara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se tyAga de| Azaya yaha hai-asatpuruSoM ke sAtha sAMsArika vArtAlApa karanA, asaMyamamaya anuSTAna kI prazaMsA karanA, gaNita Adi laukika zAstra saMbaMdhI praznoM kA uttara denA aura zayyAtara kA arthAt jisake ghara meM ThaharA ho usakA AhAra lenA, ina sabako karmabandha kA kAraNa jAna kara jJAnI puruSa unakA parityAga kara deveN||16|| asaMyamInA kAryanI prazaMsA karavI, saMsAra saMbaMdhI praznone uttara Apa athavA laukika janenA parasparano vyavahAramAM athavA mithyA zAstranA saMbaMdhamAM saMzaya thAya tyAre tene dUra karavA mATe nirNaya Ape, zayyAtarane AhAra vigere grahaNa kare, athavA nindita kuLano AhAra le A badhAne bandhanuM kAraNa samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare. kahevAno Azaya e che ke-asahunI sAthe saMsAra saMbaMdhI vAta. lApa kare, asaMyamavALA anuSThAnanI prazaMsA karavI gaNita vigere laukika zAstra saMbaMdhI prakane uttara Ape ane zayyAtarane arthAt jenA gharamAM rahyA hoya teno AhAra le, A badhAne karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa samajIne jJAnI purUSe tene tyAga kara. 16 zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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38 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-aTThAvayaM ne sivikhanA vehAIyaM ca jo ve| hatthakammaM vivAyaM ca taM vijja parijoNiyA // 17 // chAyA -- aSTApadaM na zikSeta vedhAtItazca no vadet / hastakama vivAda ca tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt / 17 / anvayArthaH- (aTThAvayaM na siksijjA) aSTApadaM-dyUtakrIDArUpaM na zikSeta-- nA'bhyaset , (vehAIyaM ca No vae) vedhAtItam adharmapadhAnaM vaco no vadet / (hatthakamma) hastakarma-kalahAdikam (vivAyaM ca) vivAdaM ya-zuSkavAdaM na kuryAt (ta) tadetad aSTApadAdikaM saMsAra kAraNamiti (vijja) vidvAn (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti // 17 // 'aTThAvayaM na' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'aTThAvayaM na sikkhijjA-aSTApadaM na zikSeta' sAdhu juA khelane kA abhyAsa na kare 'vehAIyaM ca No vae-bedhAtItazca na vadet' jo bAta adharma pradhAna ho arthAt dharma viruddha ho aisI bAta na bole 'hatyakamma-hastakarma' hastakarma arthAt kalaha vigairaha tathA 'vivAyaM-vivAda' vivAda na kare 'taM-tat' sAdhu ina bAtoM ko saMsAra bhramaNa kA kAraNa jJaparijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse usakA tyAga kareM // 17 // __anvayArtha-sAdhu aSTApada arthAt dyUta Adi kA yA cANakya zAstra Adi kA abhyAsa na kare / adharma pradhAna vacanoM kA prayoga na kre| hastakarma tathA vivAda arthAt zuSkavAda Adi na kre| yaha saba saMsAra ke kAraNa haiM, isa prakAra jAna kara medhAvI pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se unakA tyAga deve // 17 // 'aTThAvayaM na' tyA zahAtha-'adrAvayaM na sikkhijjA-aSTApadaM na zikSeta' sAdhu gA2 2bha. pAnI malyAsa na 42. 'vehAiyaM ca No vae-vedhAtItaJca na vadeta' ne pAta adharma pradhAna hoya eTale ke dharma virUddha hoya evI vAta na bele ". kamma-hastakama' stama arthAta 41 47ye vigare tathA 'vivAya-vivAda' vAda vivAda na kare "naM-a' sAdhu A saghaLI vAtane jJaparijJAthI saMsAra bhramaNanA kAraNa rUpa mAnIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare chelachA anvayArtha-sAdhue, aSTApada arthAt ghata vigerene athavA cANakya zAstra vigerene abhyAsa na kare. adharma pradhAna vacanane praveza na kara harata karma tathA vivAda arthAt zuSkavAda vigere na kare. A badhuM saMsAranA kAraNa rUpa che. A rIte samajIne medhAvI purUSe jJaparijJAthI tene anarthanuM kAraNa jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga kara. 1LA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. kSu. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 39 TIkA- 'aTThAvarya' aSTApadam- dyUtakrIDAvizeSastam 'na mikkhijjA' na zikSeta yUtakrIDAM na kuryAt nApi pUrvazikSitamanuzIlayet 'vedAIyaM ca ' bedhAtItaM ca vedha dharmA'nuvedhastasmAdatItaM saddharmA'nuvedhAtItam, yadvA-adharmapradhAnakaM vacanajAtam 'No vae' no vadet-madharmapradhAnakaM vacanaM naivoccAraNIyam / 'hatthakamma' hastakarma - hastavyApArabadhAnakaM karma kalahaM na kuryAt kuceSTitaM vA / tathA 'vivArya ca' vivAda caviruddhaM vAdaM zuSkavacam vidaNDAmadhAnakavacanajAtaM naiva saMvAdayet 'te' tatsarvam 'vijjaM' vidvAna 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt / dyUtakrIDanakAdi sarvamedhajanakatayA saMsArakAraNamiti jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaH rijJayA parityajediti / uktaJca - FOUN 'dyUtA'bhyAsastathA'dharmapradhAnavacanaM bahu / kalahaH zuSkavAdazca sarvo hi bhavakAraNam // 1 // // 17 // TokArtha -- jisameM ATha pada hote haiM yaha eka prakAra kA chUna hai / usakA abhyAsa karanA arthAt dyUtakrIDA karanA yA pUrvazikSita dyUtakrIr3A kA anuzIlana karanA yogya nahIM hai| jo dharma se anugata na ho yA jisameM adharmakI pradhAnatA ho, aisA vacana nahIM bolanA cAhie / hasta pradhAna karma yA kuceSTA na kare / zuSka carcA yA vitaNDAvAda bhI nahIM karanA caahie| yaha saba dyUtakrIr3A Adi adharmajanaka hone se saMsAra ke kAraNa haiM aisA jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se unako tyAga de / kahA bhI hai- ' dyUtA'bhyAsastathA'dharma' ityAdi / adharmapradhAna vacana, kalaha aura zuSkavAda ye dyUta kA abhyAsa, saba saMsAra ke kAraNa haiM // 1 // // 17 // TIkA"--jemAM ATha pada hAya A eka prakAranuM dyUta jugAra che, tenA abhyAsa karavA arthAt dhUta -: -krIDA karavI athavA pahelAM zikhavADela ghRtakrIDAnu' anuzIlana karavuM cAgya nathI, je dharmane anukUMLa na heAya, athavA jemAM adhama nuM pradhAnapaNuM hAya, evA vacaneA na khAlavA joIe. hasta pradhAna kama athavA ku ceSTA karavI nahI. A badhuM dyUta krIDA vigere adhanA kAraNu rUpa hovAthI sa'sAranA kAraNu rUpa che, e pramANe parijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna pari jJAthI tenA tyAga 42 4 che - dyUtA'bhyAsastathA'dharma hatyAhi pradhAna vacana, kalaha ane zuSkavAda A ghUtanA abhyAsa karavA, adhama saghaLuM sa'sAranA kAraNu rUpa che. 17 zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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40 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam - pANahAo ya chattaM ca, pAliyaM vAlavayiNaM / parakIriyaM anna mannaM ca taM vijjaM parijANiyA // 18 // chAyA - upAnahau ca chatraM ca, nAlikaM bAlavyajanam / parakriyAmanyo'nyaM ca tad vidvAn parijAnIyAt // 18 // anvayArtha : - ( pANahAo ya) upAnahI va (chattaM ca chatraM ca (nAliyaM) nAlikamdyUtakrIDAvizeSam (bAlavIya) vANyajanam, vAlairmayUrapicche rnirmitaM vyajanam (annamannaM) anyo'nyaM parasparam (parakisyiM ca) parakriyAm - parasparato 'nya saMpAdyAmanyaH karoti tathA-para niSpAdyAM para kriyAmiti (taM) tat etatsarvam (vija) vidvAn (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt - jJaparijJayA jJAstrA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA tyajediti // 18 // 'pANahAo ya utaM ca' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'pANahAo ya-upAnahau ca' jUnA pahananA 'chataM chatram' chAtA lagAnA 'nAliyaM nAlikaM' jUnA khelanA 'bAlavIpaNaM - bAlavyajanam' mayUrapiccha nirmita paMkhA Adi se pavana karanA tathA 'abhamanaM - anyo 'nyam' paraspara kI 'parakiriya- parakriyAM' eka dUsare kI kriyA 'taMtat' usako 'vijjaM vidvAn' vidvAn sAdhu 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' jJa parijJAse jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se usakA tyAga kare || 18 || anvayArtha -- pagarakhI pahananA, chatarI lagAnA, nAlika juA khelanA, mayUra piccha Adi ke bane paMkhe kA upayoga karanA aura anyonyakriyA karanA arthAt eka ke dvArA karaNIya kriyA dUsarA kare aura dUsare ke karane kI pahalA kare ina saba ko medhAvI saMsArabandha ke kAraNarUpa jAna kara unako tyAga de // 18 // - 'pANahAo ya chatta' ca' ityAhi zabdArtha 'pANahAo ya-upAnahauca' leDA paDeravA 'chattaM - chatram' chatrI dhAraNa 42vI 'nAliyaM - nAlikam' nugAra rabhavo 'bAlavIyaNaM - bAlavyajanam' bhAranA cIchAthI manAvavAmAM Ave yAMcyA vijerethI pavana nAmavo tathA 'annamannaManyo'nyam' me4 jIlanI 'para kiriyaM parakriyAM' 8 mIlanI kiyA 'taM- tat' tene 'vijJa' - vidvAn' vidvAn sAdhu 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt jJaparijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tenA tyAga kare // 18 // anyavA--pagarakhA paheravA, chatrI lagAvavI, jugAra khelavA, meranA pI'chA vigerethI khanAvelA 5'khAnA upayega karavA tathA anya anya kriyA karavI arthAt ekane karavAnI kriyA bIjo kare ane bIjAne karavAnI kriyA pahele kare A badhAne samajIne DAhyo purUSa tenA tyAga kare, 18aa zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam TIkA-'pANahAmo ya' upAnahau ca upalakSaNatvAt kASThaNadukAdInAmapi prahaNam , 'chattaM' chana prasiddham , 'gAliya' nAlikam-dhUtakrIDAvizeSam , 'vAlavIyaNaM' bAlavyajanA-bAle mayUrapicchikAdibhiH saMpAditaM vAlavyajanam 'paMkhA' itilokamasiddham 'parakIriyaM' parakriyAm-parasya sambandhinI kriyA kuceSTArUpA tAm 'annamannaM' anpo'nya-parasparam--parasparakriyamANAM kriyAm 'ta' tat savam 'vijja' vidvAn 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt , etatsarvasazeSaM jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA pariharet / ukta 'upAnaddhAraNaM dyUtakrIDanaM chatradhAramA / vAlagajanametaddhi vyatihatya vrajet sudhIH / 1 / / iti // 18 // mUlam-uccAraM pAsavaNaM harieMsu kare munnii|| viyaDeNa vAvi sAhaDa NAyamejo keyAi vi // 19 // chAyA-uccAraM prasravaNaM hariteSu na kuryaa-muniH| vikaTena vApi saMhRtya nAcameta kadAcidapi // 19 // TIkArtha-'pANahAo' kA artha hai camar3e se bane pAdmANa kintu upala. kSaNa se kASTapAdukA (khaDAU) Adi bhI inameM samAviSTa hotI haiN| isI prakAra chatra, nAlika (yUtakrIr3A), vAloM Adi kA banA paMkhA, parakriyA (para saMbaMdhI kriyA) tathA anyonya kriyA arthAt kriyAoM kA vyatyaya, ina saba ko medhAvI jJaparijJA se anartha kA mUla jAne aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA se unako tyAga de| kahA bhI hai-'upAnaddhAraNaM yUta' ityaadi| 'pagarakhI pahananA, dyUta krIDA karanA, chAtA dhAraNa karanA, paMkhA calAnA, ityAdi ko tyAga kara jJAnI puruSa saMyama kA anuSThAna kare // 1 // // 18 // ___TI:-'pANahAo' nAma yAmAthI manAvara 52mA mAtra e pramANe che, paraMtu upalakSaNathI lAkaDAnI pAdukA-cAkhaDI vigere paNa tenAthI grahaNa thAya che. e ja pramANe chatra, nAlika (ghutakrIDA) vALA vige. nA banAvela paMkhA, parakriyA (parasaMbaMdhI kriyA) tathA anya kriyA arthAta kriyAone vyatyaya-pheraphAra A saghaLAne medhAvI-DAhyo purUSa jJaparijJAthI anarthakAraka jANIne ane pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare. kahyuM paNa che-upAnaddhAraNaM cUta' yA 12 // 5921), dhUtahiyA 42vI, chatrI dhAraNa karavI. paMkhA calAvavA, vigerene tyAga karIne jJAnI purUSa saMyamanuM anuSThAna kare. 15 18 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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42 sUtrakRtAGgasUca anvayArthaH-(muNI) muniH-sAdhuH (uccAraM) uccAram-purIpotsargam (pAsavaNaM) manavaNam-(hariesu Na kare) hariteSu-bIjAdiSu upari na kuryAt (sAhaTu) saMhRtyapIjAdikamapanIya (viya Dega vAvi) vikaTena-vigatajIvenApyudakena (kayAvi) kadAcidapi (gAyamejjA) nAcameta-na nirlepanaM kuryAditi // 19 // TIkA-'muNI' muniH-jinavacanamananakartA 'hariema' hariteSu upari bIjeSu vA yAni sthAnAni haritavIjAdisaMkulAni tAzasthale 'uccAraM' purISaparityAgam 'pAsavaNaM' prasravaNam 'Na kare' na kuryAt 'sAhaTu' saMhRtya haritabIjAdikaM cApanIyA'pi tatra sthAne 'viyaDega' triTena-acittajalena 'vAvi' vA'pi 'kayAi vi' kadAcidapi kathamapi 'NAyamejjA' nAcameva zaucamapi na kuryAt / / 19 // 'uccAraM pAsavarNa' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'muNI-muniH' sAdhu 'uccAraM-uccAram' purISotsargauccAra 'pAsavaNaM-prasravaNaM' pezASa 'hariesu Na kare-hariteSu na kuryAt' harita vanaspati meM na kareM 'sAhaTUTu-saMhRtya' bIja Adiko haTAkara 'viyaDeNa vAvi-vikaTena vApi' acitta jalasebhI 'kayAi vi-kadAcidapi' kisI samayabhI 'NAyamejjA-nAcAmeta' Acamana na kare // 19 // ___ anvayArtha-muni bIjAdi vanaspatikAya para uccAra pAsavaNa kA tyAga na kare aura bIja Adi ko haTA kara acitta jala se kadApi Acamana na kare // 19 // TIkArtha-jina vacanoM kA manana karane vAlA muni bIja Adi vanaspati para yA usase yukta sthAna para uccAra aura 'pAsavaNa' prasravaNa kA 'uccAraM pAsavaNaM' yA Avail-'muNI-muniH' sAdhu 'uccAraM-uccAram' dhurIbAga-zarIramasatyAga 'pAsavaNaM-prasravaNaM' peya 'hariesu Na kare-hariteSu na kuryAt' sItarI 35tibhA na 42. 'sAhaTu-saMhRtya' bhI virene masena viyaDeNa vAvivikaTena vApi' mathitta pAthI paY 'kayAi vi-kadAcidapi' / 555 samaye 'NAyamejjA-nAcAmeta' sAyamana 42. // 16 // anvayArtha-bIja vigere astikAya para muni uccAra prastravaNa (maLa-mUtra) ne tyAga na kare ane bI vigerene haTAvIne acitta jalanuM kadApi Acamana na kare. chellA TIkArya-janavacanonuM manana karavAvALA munie bIja vigere vanaspati para athavA tenAthI yukta sthAna para uccAra (malatyAga) ane prazravaNa zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam-para'matte annapANaM, Na bhuMjeja kayAi vi| paravatthaM acelo vi, taM vijjaM prijaanniyaa||20|| chAyA-parA'matre'nnapAnaM, na bhujIta kadAcidapi / paravastramacelo'pi, tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt / / 20 / / ___ anvayArtha:--(para'matte) parA'matre-parasya-gRhasthasthAmatre-pAtre (kayAi viNa muMjejja) kadAcidapi na bhuJjIta-AhAraM na kuryAt (acelo ni) acelo'pi-vanarahito'pi (paravatthaM) paravastraM-parasya-gRhasthasya vastraM na vibhRyAt (taM) tat (vijja) tyAga na kare / bIja, Adi ko haTA karake acitta jala se bhI kadApi Acamana na kare-kullA tathA zauca bhI na kare // 19 // 'para'matte' ityaadi| zabdArtha--paramatte-parA'mantre' dUsare ke pAtra meM arthAt gRhasthake vartanameM 'kayAiviNa bhujeja kadAcidapi na bhuJjIta' sAdhu anna jala kA kabhI bhI upabhoga na kareM 'acelovi-acelo'pi vastra rahita hone parabhI 'paravatthaM-paravastraM' parakA arthAt gRhasthake vastroM ko grahaNa na kare 'taM-tat ina bAtoM ko 'vijja-vidvAn muni 'parijANiyA-parijAnI. yAt' jJaparijJAse saMsAra bhramaNakA kAraNarUpa samajha karake pratyAkhyAna parijJA se usakA tyAga kare // 20 // anvayArtha- sAdhu gRhastha ke pAtra meM kadApi AhAra na kare aura gRhastha ke pAtra meM vastra nahIM dhove / vastra rahita hone para bhI gRhastha ke (pezAba) karavuM nahIM. bIja, lIlA ghAsa vigerene haTAvIne athavA ukhADIne acitta jaLathI koI vAra Acamana paNa karavuM nahIM-kegaLA karavA nahiM. 1lA 'para'matte' tyA6i Avat--'para'matte-parA'matre' mInA pAtramA arthAta sthAna pAsamA 'kayAiviNa bhujeja-kadAcidapi na muMjIta' sAdhu sanna athavA pAnA 5 samaye SAIN na 43. 'acelo vi-acelo'pi' va 2hita 84 to veg 'paravatthaM-paravastra" 5|24naa arthAt 72thanA sone na de. 'ta-tat' mA pAtAne 'vijja-vidvAn' vidvAna muni 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' parijJAthI saMsAra bhramaNanA kAraNa rUpa samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare che anvayArtha-sAdhue gRhasthanA pAtramAM kadApi AhAra na karo. ane gRhasthanA pAtramAM vastra dhAvA nahIM. vastra rahita hoya te paNa gRhasthanA vastrone zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre vidvAn (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt tadetatsarvam parAmatravastrAdikamakalpyaM jJaparijayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti // 20 // TIkA-'para'matte' parAmatre-parasya-gRhasthasya amatre-bhojanapAtre sthAlyAdau 'annapANe' annaM pAnaM ca 'kayAi vi' kadAcidapi-kasmiMzcidapi kAle kutracidapyekasyAmapyavasthAyAm 'Na bhujeja' na bhuJjIta-gRhasthapAtrAdau annaM pAnaM ca vyavasthApya naiva bhojanaM kuryAt / yato hi gRhasthasya bhojanamAjanaM sacinajalapakSAlitaM hiMsAdidoSApAyakam upalakSaNatvAt gRhasthapAtre jalazItalakaraNaM vastrAdidhAvanaM jvarAdhavasthAyAM tatpAtre auSadhAdisevanamapi na kuryAditi / tathA-'acelo vi' savelo'pi-vastrarahito'pi alpavastro'pi muniH 'paravatthaM' parakIyasya-gRhasthAdeH vastraM naiva gRhNIyAt / 'taM' tat-etatsarvamevA'nyadIyagRhasthAdipAtravastrAdisevanaM vastroM ko dhAraNa na kre| medhAvI isa tathya ko jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se unako tyAga de // 20 // TIkArtha--sAdhu, gRhastha ke thAlI Adi pAtra meM anna aura jala ko kisI bhI kAla meM aura kisI bhI avasthA meM na bhoge| arthAt anna yA pAnI gRhastha ke pAtra meM rakha kara na khAve piive| kyoMki gRhastha kA bhojanapAna sacitta jala se dhoyA hotA hai, ataeva hiMsAdi doSoM kA janaka hai / upalakSaNa se gRhastha ke pAtra meM jala zItala na kare aura na gRhastha ke pAtra meM vastra dhove aura na jvara Adi kI avasthA meM auSadha Adi kA sevana kre| isake atirikta muni cAhe vastrarahita ho to bhI gRhastha ke vastroM ko dhAraNa na kre| yaha saba gRhastha ke vastra pAtra Adi dhAraNa na karavA, medhAvI purUSe A tathyane jJaparijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare che TIkArtha-sAdhu gRhasthanI thALI vagere pAtramAM anna ane jaLane kaI paNa kALe ane kaI paNa avarathAmAM bhegave nahIM, arthAt anna athavA pANI gRhasthanA pAtramAM rAkhIne khAya pIve nahI kemake-gRhasthanA bhejanapAtra sacitta jaLathI haiyela hoya che, tethI te hiMsA vagere doSa vALuM kahevAya che, upalakSaNathI gRhasthanA pAtramAM pAchuM ThaMDu karavuM nahIM. temaja gRhasthanA pAtramAM vastra paNa chevA nahI. tathA tAva Adi avasthAmAM gRhasthanA pAtramAM auSadhanuM sevana karavuM nahIM. A zivAya cAhe te muni nirvastra-vastravinAnA hoya te paNa gRhasthanA vane dhAraNa na kare. A gRhasthanA vastra, pAtra zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam saMsArakAraNamiti 'vina vidvAn parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt-aparijJayA parijJAya pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti // 20 // mUlam-AsaMdI paliyaMke ya, NitijaM ca gihtre| saMpucchaNaM saraNaM vA, taM vijjaM parijANiyA // 21 // chAyA-AsandI paryaI ca, niSadhAM ca gRhAntare / saMpacchanaM smaraNaM vA, tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt // 21 // anvayArtha:-(AsaMdI) AsandIm (kurzI) itiprasiddhAm (palipaMke ya) paryavaM ca (palaGga) iti prasiddham (gihatare NisijnaM ca) gRhAntare-gRhigRhamadhye kA upayoga saMsAra kA kAraNa haiN| medhAvI isa tathya ko jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se unako tyAga de // 20 // 'AsaMdoM paliyaMke ya' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'AsaMdI-AsaMdI' maMcikA, Adi Asana vizeSa ko tathA 'paliyaMke ya-parya ke ca' zayana yogya Asana usako 'gihatare Nisijja ca-gRhAntare niSadyAzca'gRhastha ke ghara meM baiThanA 'saMpucchaNaMsaMpraznam' gRhasthake ghara meM jAkara usakA kuzala pUchanA 'saraNaM cA-smaraNa vA' tathA apanI pUrva kriyA kA smaraNa 'ta-tat' ye saba 'vijja-vihAn' vidvAn sAdhu 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' jJaparijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se usakA tyAga kare // 21 // ___ anvayArtha--AsaMdI (eka prakAra kA kursI zarIkhA Asana) aura parya ka (palaMga) kA sevana karanA tathA gRhastha ke ghara meM baiThane se saMyama vigerene upaga saMsAranuM kAraNa che. medhAvI purUSa A tathyane samaja tathA jJaparijJAthI samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare mArA 'AsaMdI paliyaMke ya' tyAha 2074Atha --'AsaMdI-AsaMdI' bhAyo mere sAsana vizeSa tathA paliyaMke ya -parya'ka ca' zayanane yA2ya mAsanane 'gihatare NisijjaM ca-gRhantire niSadyAM ca' sthn| gharamA sayu' 'saMpucchaNaM-saMpraznam' 72thanA dhe20442 tanAza samAyA2 puuch| 'saraNaM vA-smaraNaM vA' tathA pAtAnI pUrva yAnu bha295 'tatata' mA madhAne 'vija-vidvAn' vidvAn sAdhu 'parimANiyA-parijAnIyAt' 5. riNAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga kare 21 sa-yAtha-sAsahI (me musi 2 mAsana) mana py:palaMganuM sevana karavuM tathA gRhasthanA gharamAM besavAthI saMyamanI virAdhanA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre niSayAM ca-gRhasthagRhe upavezanam tathA-(saMpucchaNaM) samacchanam gRhasthagRhe kuzalAdipraznam (saraNaM vA) smaraNaM vA-pUrvakrIDitasmaraNam 'ta' tat (vijja) vidvAn (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA prityjediti|21| ____TIkA--'AsaMdI AsandIm-'kurasI' ti prasiddhAm, idaM ca upalakSaNam tena gRhasthasya upavezane vyavahatAni sarvANyapi AsanAni parigrahItavyAni, tathA'paliyaMke ya' paryaGkaca-viziSTakhaTvAm-'palaMga' iti lokaprasiddham , tathA-'gihatare' gRhasthagRhAbhyantare 'Nisijja ca' upavezanam , etatsarva saMyamaparipanthIti bhiyA pariharet / tathAcoktam-- 'gaMbhIrajhusirA ete, pANA duppddilehgaa| aguttI baMbhacerassa, itthIo vAvi saMkaNA ||1||iti / chAyA-gambhIrazuSirANyetAni, prANA dussptilekhykaaH| ____agupti brahmacaryasya, striyo vApi zaGkanA ||1||iti|| kI virAdhanA hotI hai| gRhastha kI kuzala Adi pUchanA, gRhastha kI zaraNa lenA yA pUrvamukta viSayabhogoM kA smaraNa karanA ina saba ko medhAvI jJaparijJA se jAnakara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se unako tyAga de // 21 // TIkArtha-AsaMdI eka vizeSa prakAra kA Asana hai jo Ajakala kursI ke nAma se prasiddha hai| yaha kathana upalakSaNa hai| isase una sabhI AsanoM kA grahaNa kara lenA cAhie jinheM gRhastha apane baiThane ke kAma meM lete haiN| paliyaMka arthAt palaMga yA khATa / 'Nisijja' arthAt gRhastha ke ghara meM baitthnaa| ina saba kA upayoga karanA saMyama se pratikUla hai ataeva inako tyAga denA caahie| kahA bhI hai-'gaMbhIra jhusirA ete' ityaadi| thAya che. gRhasthanI kuzaLatA pUchavI gRharathanuM zaraNa levuM athavA pahelA bhagavela viSayabhegenuM smaraNa karavuM. A badhAne buddhimAne jJapariNAthI jANune pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga kara paranA TIkAtha-AnaMdI e eka vizeSa prakAranuM Asana che. jene hAlamAM khuzi kahevAmAM Ave che. A kathana upalakSaNathI kahela che. A kathanathI gRhastha je Asane pitAnA upayogamAM letA hoya te saghaLA Asanene niSedha samaorai. 'paliyaMka' arthAta 56 ra 'Nikhijja' arthAt gRhsthn| gharamA besavuM A badhAne upayoga kare te saMyamanI pratikULa che, tethI tene syA 42vA. yu 5 cha -'gaMbhIrajhusirA ete' yA muzi', 5 vigerenA chidro uMDA hoya che, temAM rahelA che jeI zakAtA nathI. tethI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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47 samayArthabodhinI DIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam AsandhAsanasya chidraM gambhIraM bhavati atastatra pratilekhanaM na saMbhavati, tathA gRhasya madhye gRhasya anta va upavezanena brahmacaryasya rakSA na bhavati tathA strIzaGkA'pi vidyate atastatrAvasthAnaM na samIcInamiti bhAvaH / 'saMpucchaNaM' saMpracchanam tatra gRhAdau gRhasthasya kuzalAdipraznaH pRcchA tam / 'saraNaM vA vi' smaraNaM vApi, yat pUrva krIDitaM tasyedAnIM tena saha paricintanam / 'ta' ityAdikaM sabameva vijja' vidvAn 'parijANiyA' parijAnIrA-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijhayA pariharet / etAni pUrvoktAni sarvANyApi saMpArakAraNAnIti jJAtvA parityajediti / uktaMca-'sAdhunopadizenmazce, paryaGke na zayIta vaa| gRhasthAnAM gRhe'tha vA, gRhayorantare pathi / / 1 // 'kursI, palaMga Adike chidra gahare hote haiN| unameM prANI dikhAI nahIM de sakate, isa kAraNa una para baiThane se hiMsA ho sakatI hai| gRhastha ke ghara meM baiThane se brahmacarya arakSita hotA hai aura striyoM se AzaMkA utpanna hotI hai // 1 // isI prakAra gRhastha se kuzala prazna pUchanA, gRhastha kA zaraNa lenA yA rogAdi kI avasthA meM apane atItakAlIna gRhajIvana ko smaraNa karanA yA pUrvamukta bhogoM ko smaraNa karanA, ina saba ko medhAvI jJapa. rijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se inakA parityAga kara de. kyoMki yaha saMsAra ke kAraNa haiN| ___ 'sAdhu maMca 'khATa' para AsIna na ho, payaMka para zayana na kare, gRha. sthoMke gRha meM athavA do gRhoM ke madhya mArga meM yA galImeM na baitthe|gRhsth tenA para besavAthI hiMsA thavAno saMbhava rahe che. temaja gRhasthanA gharamAM besavAthI brahmacaryanuM rakSaNa thatuM nathI. temaja priyenA saMbaMdhamAM zaMkA upasthita thAya che. jenA eja rIte gRhasthane kuzaLa prazna pUche guhasthanuM zaraNa levuM athavA gAdi avasthAmAM potAnA bhUtakALanA gRhastha jIvanane vicAra karo athavA pahelAM bhegavelA bhegene smaraNa karavA, A badhAne medhAvI purUSa jJapari jJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI teno tyAga kare. kemake A badhA saMsArane vadhAravAnA kAraNa rUpa kahevAya che, sAdhue khATalA para besavuM nahIM palaMga para suvuM nahIM gRhasthanA gharamAM athavA be gharanI vaccenA mArgamAM athavA galImAM besavuM nahI graha zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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48 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre cIthyAM nopavizenno dA. kuzalapraznamAharet / kRtAM pUrvI navA krIDA, saMsmaret paripanthinaH // 2 // saMyamasyeti saMjAnan, epa zakhi vinirNayaH ||iti||21|| mUlam-jasa kirti siloyaM ca, jAya vaMdaNa puuynnaa| savvaloyaMsi je kAmA, taM vijaM parijANiyA // 22 // chAyA-yazaH kIrtizca zlokazca, yA ca vndnpuujnaa| sarvaloke ye kAmA, stadvidvAna parijAnIyAt // 22 // anvayArtha:-(jasa) yaza:-hayAtiH (kirti) kIni:-'aho ayaM puNyabhAgI tyAdi sarvadigvyApi sAdhuvAdaH (ca siloyaM) ca punaH zlokaH-guNotkIrtanam se kuzala prazna na puuche| pUrva jIvana meM kI huI krIr3A kA smaraNa na kare, kyoMki aisA karanA saMyama se viruddha hai| yaha zAstrakA nirNaya hai // 2 // // 21 // 'jasa kiti siloyaM ca' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'jasaM-yazaH' khyAti 'kitti-kIrtiH kIrti-arthAt sAdhu vAda 'ca siloyaM ca zloka' zloka arthAt guNavarNana 'jAya vaMdaNapUyaNAyA ca caMdanapUjanA' aura jo vaMdana evaM vastrAdipradAnarUpa satkAra tathA 'savvaloyaMti je kAmA-sarvaloke ca pe kAmA' samastaloka meM jo kAmabhoga hai 'taM-tat' una saba ko 'vijja-viddhAn' vidvAn muni 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' jJaparijJAse jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse usakA tyAga kare // 22 // __ anvayArtha-yaza, kIrti, zloka, vandana, pUjana Adi samasta loka ne kuzala prazna pUchavA nahIM pahelAM karela kIDAnuM samaraNa na karavuM. kemaketema karavuM e saMyamathI virUddha che. A pramANe zAstrane nirNaya che, 1221 'jasa kitti siloya ca' tyAhi va---'jasaM-yazaH' cyAti 'kitti-kItiH ti arthAta savAI ca. siloya-ca zlokaH' RAI marthAta zuzvana 'jA ya vadaNapUyaNA-yA ca vaMdanA pajanA' namana Ralle prahAna 35 sarahatathA 'sabaloyasi je kAmA-sarvaloke ca ye kAmAH' saNAsamA malAche, 'ta-tata' se sayAna 'vijja- vidvAn' vidvAn muni 'parijANiyA-parijAnIyAt' parijJAyA jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI teno tyAga kare 2 anvayArtha--yaza, kIrti kaleka, vandana, pUjana vigere saghaLA lekamAM je zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 49 (jA ya vaMdaNapUyaNA) yA ca vandanapUjanA - cakravazyadibhi vandanA, taireva vastrAdinA satkAraH pUjanA (sabbaloyaMsi je kAmA) sarvasmin loke ye'nye'pi kAmA:icchArUpAH (taM) tatsarvam (vijjaM ) vidvAn (parijANiyA) parijAnIyAt - jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti // 22 // TIkA -- 'jarsa' yazaH - khyAtiH 'kiti' kIrtiH - 'aho ayaM puNyabhAgI ' ityAdi sarvadiSyApi sAdhuvAdaH siloya 'ca' zlokazca-guNavaNanam, 'jA ya baMdaNapUyaNA' yA ca candanapUjanA, baladevacakravarpAdimi namaskAro vandanA, taireva satkAraM sasnehaM vastrAdInAM pradAnaM pUjanA / kiM bahunA - 'sabbaloyaMsi je 'kAmA' sarvo ye kAmAH, kamanIyA manojJAtha ye kAmAH zabdAdirUpAH yadvA yazaH kIrthyAdirUpAH sarva karake vidyamAnAH te sarve karmabandhakAraNAnIti / 'vijjaM' vidvAn parijJayA jJAtvA matyAkhyAnaparijJayA sarvAnetAn pariharet / yazaH meM jo bhI icchA madanarUpa kAma haiM, una saba ko meghAvI jJaparijJAse durgati kA kAraNa jAne aura pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se unakA parityAga kara de // 22 // TIkArtha - yaza kA artha khyAti hai / 'ahA, yaha bar3A puNya bhAgI hai' ityAdi sarvakAlika sAdhuvAda yaza ko kIrti kahate haiN| guNoM kI stuti zloka kahalAtA hai| baladeva, cakravartI Adi ke dvArA kI jAnevAlI namana kriyA vandanA hai / aura unake dvArA satkAra pUrvaka sneha ke sAtha vastra Adi kA diyA jAnA pUjA hai| adhika kyA, isa sampUrNa loka meM jo bhI kamanIya (sundara) evaM manojJa zabdAdi kAma haiM, ve sabhI karmabandhana ke kAraNa haiN| medhAvI puruSa jJaparijJA se unheM anartha kA kAraNa jAne aura pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga de / kAMI IcchA arthAt manarUpa kAma che, te badhAne medhAvI purUSa parijJAthI dugatinA kAraNu rUpa samaje ane pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tenA tyAga kare. 22 TIkA-yazanA atha khyAti che. AhA, A ghaNeA ja puNyazALI che' vigere sarva kAla sabaMdhI sAdhuvAda yazane kIti kahe che. guNeAnI stutine laika kahe che, khaLadeva cakravatI' vigere dvArA karavAmAM AvanArI namana kriyAne vaMdanA kahe che. ane teeA dvArA satkAra pUrvaka snehanI sAthe vastra vigere ApavAmAM Ave te pUjA che, vizeSa zu' kahevuM? A samagra leAkamAM je kAMI kamanIya arthAt sudara ane manAra zakhtAdi kAma che, te badhA krama anyanA kAraNa rUpa che, medhAvI purUSa pirasAthI tene anyanuM kAraNu samaje ane pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tenA tyAga kare. zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kIrtidhAvandanapUjanA''dyAH lokasthita sarvakAmanAH saMsArabhramaNakAriNya iti jJAtvA'vadhAryAsssmahitArthI vidvAn parityajediti saGkalito bhAvaH ||22|| mUlam - jeNehaM Nivvahe bhikkhU, annapANaM tehAvihaM / aNupapayANa mannesiM taM vijjaM parijANiyA // 23 // chAyA - yeneha nirvahe kSui ratnaM pAnaM tathAvidham / anupadAnajanyeSAM tadvidvAn parijAnIyAt ||22|| 50 anvayArtha : - - ( bhikkhU ) bhikSuH sAdhuH (jema) yenAnnena pAnena 'ihaM' ihaloke (nimbahe) nirvahet saMyamAvAyA nirvAho bhavet ( tahAvi) tathAvidhaM - Azaya yaha hai ki yaza, kIrti, zlAghA, bandana, pUjana Adi jo bhI loka meM kAma haiM, ve saba saMsAra bhramaNa ke kAraNa haiN| aisA jAna kara AtmahitaiSI medhAvI unakA tyAga kare ||22|| 'jeNes' float farkhu' ityAdi / zabdArtha - - ' bhikkhU - bhikSuH' sAdhu 'jeNa yena' jo anna aura jalase 'iha - iha' isaloka meM 'nivvahe nirvahet' saMyama yAtrAdikA vinAza na ho jAya ' tahAvidda - tathAvidham' dravya-kSetra kAla AdikI apekSAse azuddha 'annaM pANaM- annaM pAna' AhAra pAnI ko 'annesiM-anyeSAM dUsare sAdhuko 'aNuSpANaM- anupradAnam' denA 'taM vijjaM parijANiyA-tat vidvAn parijAnIyAt' vidvAn muni ye sabhI ko jJaparijJAse jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse usakA tyAga kare // 23 // anvayArtha - jisa eSaNIya zuddha AhAra pAnI se isa loka meM kahevAnA Azaya e che ke-yaza, kIti, zlAdhA, vandana pUjana vigere je koi lAkamAM kAma che, te badhuM sa`sArabhramaNanu kAraNa che. ema samajIne AtmahitaiSI buddhimAn purUSe tenA tyAga karavA. 522aa 'jeNehaM rioat bhikkhU' chatyAhi zabdArtha' - 'bhikkhU - bhikSuH' sAdhu 'jeNa yena' ke anna bhane pAthI 'ihaM-hai' mAM 'nivvahe - nirvahet' sayabhayAtrA no vinAza na thAya 'tahAvihaMtathAvidham' tevA prabhAranA arthAta dravya, kSetra, Aja vigerenI apekSAthI azuddha 'annaM pAna' gADAra pANIne 'annesiM- anyeSA' jInna sAdhune 'aNuppayANaManupradAnam' mAvu' 'ta' vijjaM parijANiyA- tat vidvAn parijAnIyAt ' vidvAn sunI A badhAne jJaparijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parinAthI tamA tyAga kare ArA anvayA ----je eSaNIya zuddha AhArapANIthI A lAkamAM saMyama cAtrAnA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 9 ghartasvarUpanirUpaNam dravyakSetra kAlAdyapekSayA zuddham (annapANaM) annamAhAraM pAnaM jalam ' annesi' anyeSAM parasAdhubhyaH (aNupayAgaM) anumAnam kuryAt - gRhasthAdInAM saMyamopaghAtakaM nAnuzIlayet taM vijjaM parijANiyA) tadetatsarvam vidvAn parijAnIyAt jJaparijJavA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti ||23| TIkA -- 'makkhU' bhikSuH- sAdhuH 'idda' iha-asmina jinazAsane 'jeNa' yenaannapAnAdinA 'Nivyahe' nirvahet-saMyamayAtrAdikaM durbhikSarogAtaGkAdikaM vA nirvAhayet 'tahAna' tathAvidhameva 'annapANaM' annaM pAnaM dravyakSetrakAlabhAvApekSayA zuddhaM kalpyaM gRhNIyAt tenaiva sAyaM nirvAhaM kuryAt / tathAvidhAnnapAnAnAm 'annersi' anyeSAm anyebhyaH sAmbhogakAnyasAdhubhyaH 'aNupayANaM' anupadAnaM kuryAt / anyasmai sAdhave tathavidhAnAnyeva mannapAnAni dadyAt / kintu iha - asmin loke 'jeNa' yenAzuddhena annapAnAdinA 'nivvahe' nirvA saMyamayAtrA kA nirvAha ho jAya, usI prakAra kA dravya kSetra kAla Adi se zuddha AhAra pAnI ko grahaNa kare aura anya sAdhu ko bhI vaisA hI pradAna kare / kintu jo saMyama kA upadhAtaka sadoSa AhAra pAnI ho use anya ko dene kI icchA na kare / medhAvI muni jJaparijJA se anartha kA mUla jAna kara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se usakA tyAga kara de ||23|| TIkArtha - isa loka meM jisa nirdoSa AhAra pAnI se saMyamayAtrA kA athavA durbhikSa evaM rogAtaMka kA nirvAha ho sake, baisAhI dravyakSetra kAla bhAva se zuddha kalpanIya AhAra pAnI ko sAdhu grahaNa kare / usI se apanI saMyama yAtrA kA nirvAha karale anya sAdhuoMko bhI usI prakAra kA zuddha nirdoSa AhAra pAnI pradAna kreN| jisake sevana se saMyama nissAra bana jAya vaisA AhAra pAnI tathA pAtra Adi anya koI nihu thai jAya eja pramANenA dravya kSetrakAla vigerethI zuddha AhArapANIne grahaNa kare ane anya sAdhune paNa te pramANenuM AhAra pANI Ape je sayamanA upaghAtaka sadoSa AhAra pANI hAya te AhArapANI khIjAne ApavAnA vicAra na kara TIkA"--A leAkamAM je kAMI nirdoSa AhAra pANIthI sayama yAtrAnA athavA dubhikSa ane rAgAtakanA nirvAha thaI zake eja pramANe dravya, kSetrakALa bhAvathI zuddha kalpanIya AhAra pANIne sAdhu grahaNa kare. tenAthI ja peAtAnI saMyamayAtrAnA nirvAha karIle. anya sAdhuone paNa eja pramANe nA zuddha nirdoSa AhArapANI pradAna kare. jenA sevanathI. sayama nissAra anI jAya evA AhArapANI tathA pAtra vigere anya kAI paNa vastu pote zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgo havet saMyamAsAratAmApAdayetAdRzamannaM pAnaM ca na svayaM bhuJjIta na vA 'annesi anyebhyaH sAdhubhyaH 'aNuppayANaM' anupradAna-vitaraNaM kuryAt , azuddhAhArasya paribhogo'nyasmai pradAnaM ca saMpArakAraNamiti 'vijja' vidvAn 'ta' tatsarvam 'parijANiyA' parijAnIyAt-jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet // 23 // yasyopadezenaitatsarvaM kuryAttadarzayitumAha-'evaM udAhu' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM udAhu niggaMthe, mahAvIre mhaamunnii| aNaMtanANadaMsI se, dhamma desitavaM sutaM // 24 // chAyA-evamudAhRtavAn nirgrantho, mahAvIro mahAmuniH / anantajJAnadarzI sa, dharma dezitavAn zrutam // 24 // bhI vastu na svayaM grahaNa kare aura na dUsare ko deve / svarUpa evaM kAraNa kI apekSA azuddha AhArake vipAka ko saMsArakA kAraNarUpa jJaparijJAse jAna kara medhAvI pratyAkhyAna parijJAse usakA parityAga kara de // 23 // jisake upadeza se yaha saba kareM, use dikhAne ke lie kahate haiM'evaM udAhu' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'niggaMthe mahAmuNI-nirgrantho mahAmuniH' nirgrantha mahAmuni 'aNaMtanANadaMsaNI- anaMta jJAnadarzanI' anantajJAnI 'se mahAvIre-sa. mahAdhIraH' usa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne 'evaM udAhu--evamudAhRtavAn aisA kahA hai 'dhambhaM sutaM desitavaM-dharma zrutaM dezitavAn' dharma (cAritra) aura zrunakA unhoMne upadeza kiyA hai // 24 // grahaNa na kare tathA bIjAone Ape paNa nahIM svarUpa ane kAranI apekSAe azuddha AhAranA vipAkane jJaparijJAthI jANIne medhAvIe pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI teno tyAga kare che23 jenA upadezathI A saghaLuM karavAmAM Ave te batAvavA mATe kahe che ke'vN udAhu' tyAdi Aut:-'nigAthe mahAmuNI nirgrantho mahAmuniH' linthe bhaDA muni 'aNataNANadasaNI-anaMtajJAnadarzanI' ananta jJAnavANA se mahAvIre-saH mahAvIraH' meM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAbhIme 'evaM udAhu-evamudAhRtavAn' ke pramANe 47 cha. 'pagmaM suta desitavaM-dharma zrutadezitavAn' 5 (yA2tra) bhane zrutane teoe upadeza karyo che. 24 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zu. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam / ___ anvayArtha:--(Niggathe mahAmuNI) nigranyo mahAmuniH (aNaMtanANadaMsI) ananta. jJAnadarzanI, anantaM jJAnaM kevalajJAnadarzanam kevaladarzanaM ca vidyate yasyAsau tathA, (se mahAvIre) sa mahAvIrasvAmI (evaM unnAhu) evam-uktapakAreNa udAhRtavAn uktavAn (dhammaM sutaM desitabaM) dharma zrutaM cAritraM dezitavAn-prakAzitavAniti // 24 // TIkA-nAhametasya dharmasya vaktA, kintu 'piggaMthe' nirgrantha:-nirgatA-bAyAbhyantarA pranthiyasmAt sa nigranthaH / 'mahAmuNI' mahAmuni:- mananazIlo muniH mahAMzcAsau munizceti mhaamuniH| munI mahattvavizeSaNadAnAt adyatanIyAdArabhya gaNadharAntaM munInAmayameva svasaMbuddho gururiti vyajyate / 'aNaMtanANadaMsI' ananta. jJAnadarzanI-ananta kevalajJAnavAn tathA kevaladarzavAna cAritryavAMzca / 'se' sa: 'mahAvIre' mahAvIro varddhamAnassAmI evaM udAhu' ebahudAhRtavAna, evam-'bujjhijjA' ityArabhya etasparyantam udAhRtavAn-kathitavAn / sa eva bhagavAn anantajJAnAdi____ anvayArtha--anantajJAnI, anantadarzI nirgrantha mahAmuni zrImahAvIra svAmIne isa prakAra kahA hai| unhoMne dharma arthAt cAritra evaM zruta ko prakAzita kiyA hai // 24 // - TIkArtha-sUtrakAra kahate haiM-maiM isa dharmakA mUla vaktA nahIM hU~, kintu zrImahAvIra ne aisA kahA hai aura unhoMne hI zrutadharma tathA cAritra dharma kA prakAzana kiyA hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra nigrantha the arthAt bAhya Abhyantara graMthiyoM se rahita ho cuke the| ve mahAmuni the| 'mahA' vizeSaNa lagAne se pragaTa hotA hai ki Aja se lekara gaNadharoM paryanta taka ke muniyoM ke vahI svayaMsambuddha guru haiN| bhagavAn anantadarzI the aura anamatajAnI the arthAta ve kevalajJAnadarzana ke dhAraka the| unhIM bhagavAna vartamAna svAmIne 'ghujjhijjA' pahilA adhyayana ke prAraMbhakI pahilI gAthA 1 anvayArtha-anaMta jJAnI, anaMta darzana vALA ni9 mahAmuni zrI mahA vIra svAmIe A pramANe kahela che, teoe dharma arthAt cAritra ane zrata ne prakAzita karela che. rajA TakAtha-- sUtrakAra vAraMvAra kahe che ke huM A dhamane mULa upadezaka nathI. paraMtu mahAvIra svAmIe A pramANe kahela che. ane teoe ja zrata dharma ane cAritra dharmanuM prakAzana karela che. bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI nigrantha hatA. arthAt bAhya ane aMdaranI graMthi rahita thaI cUkyA hatA. teo mahAmuni hatA. "mahA" vizeSaNa lagAvavAthI e pragaTa thAya che ke-AjathI laIne gaNadharo parvata muniyAnA teo ja svayaM saMbuddha gurU che. bhagavAna anaMta darzana vALA hatA, anaMta jJAnI hatA, arthAta kevaLa jJAna zana dhAraNa 4211 tA. me mAvAn bhAna pAbhIye 'bujjJijjA' zrI sUtratA sUtra: 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre sampanna: 'dhamma dharma cAritrAkhyaM saMsArasAgarAt uddhArakam / 'sutaM' zrRMta cajIvA'jIvAdipadArthasvarUpakam 'dekSita' dezitavAn-kathitavAn , dharmasya cArialakSaNasya jIvA'jIvAdipadArthAnAM ca upadeza dattavAn iti // 24 // mUlam-bhAsamANo na bhAsejjA, NevaM vaMpheja mammayaM / mAtihANaM vivajjejjA, aNuciMtiya viyAgare // 25 // chAyA-bhASamANo na bhASeta, naivAmilaSenmamaMgam / ___mAtRsthAnaM vivarjaye, danucintya vyAgRNIyAt // 25 // anvayArthaH--(bhAsamANo na bhAsejnA) yo bhASAsamitiguptA sa bhASase yahAM taka saba kahA hai| unhIM bhagavAna ne saMsAra sAgara se uddhAra karane vAlA cAritradharma aura jIva ajIva Adi padArthoM ke svarUpa kA nirUpaka zrunadharma kahA hai // 24 // 'bhAsamANo' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'bhAsamANo na bhAsenjA-bhASamANo na bhASeta' bhASA samiti se saMpanna sAdhu bhASaNa karatA huA bhI bhASaNa nahIM karatA hai 'mammayaM Neva vaMpheja-marmakam naivAbhilapet' sAdhu kisIke hRdaya ko coTa pahuMcAne vAlI bAta na bole 'mAtidvANaM vivejjejjA-mAtRsthAna viva. rjayet' sAdhu kapaTa yukta bhASA na bole 'aNucitiya viyAgare-anucintya upAgRNIyAt' paraMtu soca samajha kara hI bole // 25 // anvayArtha--jo bhASA samiti se samita hai, vaha karatA huA bhI pahelA adhyayananA, prAraMbhanI pahelI gAthAthI A kathana sudhI saghaLuM kathana karela che. eja bhagavAne saMsAra sAgarathI uddhAra karavAvALA cAritra dharma ane jIva, ajIva vigere padArthanA svarUpane banAvanAra zrata dharma kahela che.pArakA __ 'bhAsamANo' tyahi zA---'bhAsamANo na bhAsejjA-bhASamAno na bhASeta sASA samiti sapanna sAdhu mArata sin chatai 5 te mosate nathI. 'mammayaM Neva vaMpheja-marmakam naivAbhilaSet' sAdhu nAyamA / pANe tevI vAta navI . 'mAtidrANaM vivajjejjA-mAtRsthAnaM vivarjayet' tathA 458 yuTata va sAdhuye savI nahI 'aNuciMtiya viyAgare-anucintya vyAgRNIyAt' 52. samala liyA. rIne ja bole.rapa anvayArtha-je bhASAsamitithI samita che, te bhASaNa karavAvALA hevA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam mANo'pi-dharmakathAmupadizannapi na bhASeta, iti kathyate (mammayaM Neca bapheja) marmaga-parapIDotpAdakaM vaco naivAmilaSet-naiva tadvaktu vAMcchet , tathA-(mAtihANaM vijennA) mAtRsthAnaM mAyApradhAnaM vaco vivarjayet-parityajet (aNuciMtiya viyAgare) anucintya svaparayoranupaghAtakaM vacanaM vicArya vyaagRnniiyaat-vdediti|25| TIkA--'bhAsamANo na bhAsejjA' bhASamANo na bhASeta-yaH sAdhu: bhASA samitiguNaH sa dharmasambandhiI -dharmasambaddhA kathAM samucArayannapi 'na bhAsejjA' na bhASeta-bhabhASaka eva kathyate / taduktam vayaNavihattIkusalo vogayaM bahuvihaM viyANato / divasaMpi bhAsamANo sAhukyaguttayaM patto // 1 // chAyA-vacanavibhaktikuzalo, vacogataM bahuvidhaM vijAnan / divasamapi bhASamANaH sAdhurvacanagupti saMpAtaH // 1 // yaH sAdhu vacanasya vibhAgajJAne nipuNaH tathA vANiviSayasyAne kamakAraka jJAnavAn so'dhikakAla bhASamANo'pi vacanaguptiyukta eva-abhASaka evaM sa kathyate iti bhaavH|| na bhASaNa karanevAle (maunI)ke samAna hai| sAdhu marmabhedI vacanoM kA uccAraNa na kare, mAyA pradhAna bacana kA tyAga kre| vaha vicAra karake vacanaprayoga kare // 25 // TIkArtha--jo sAdhu bhASAsamiti se sampanna hai, vaha dharma saMbaMdhI vacanoM (kathA) kA uccAraNa karatA huA bhI abhASaka (maunadhArI) ke hI samAna hai| kahA bhI hai-'vayaNavihattI-kusalo' ityAdi / __ jo sAdhu vacana ke vibhAgajJAna meM kuzala hai, jo vANI ke vividha prakAroM kA jJAtA hai, vaha dina bhara bolatA rahe to bhI vacana gupti se yukta hai // 1 // chatAM paNa bhASaNa na karavA vALA (mInI)nI barAbara che. sAdhue marma bhedaka vacane bAlavA nahIM, mAyA pradhAna vacanano tyAga kare, te vicArIne vacana bele pApA TIkAI-je sAdhu bhASA samitithI yukta hoya che, te dharma saMbaMdhI vacana (kathAo)nuM uccAraNa karavA chatAM paNa abhASaka mauna dhArInI samAna 1 che. hyu 54 cha -'vayaNavihattI kusalo' tyahi je sAdhu vacananA vibhAga rUpa jJAnamAM kuzaLa hoya che, je vANInAM judA judA prakArene jANavA vALA che, te Akhe divasa bole te paNa vacana gupta vALA ja kahevAya che. keLA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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56 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre athavA patra nipuNo jano bhASate, tanmadhye'hametra mahApaNDitaH ityevamabhi navAn san na bhASeta 'mammayaM mamenam-marma maNchatIti sarmagam paramamadyATakaM vacanam 'jeva' naiva AkSipto'pi parakIyavacanavANai: 'phejja' abhilaSeta tAdRzaM vacanaM vaktuM na vAnche paharantaM praharet' iti jAnannapi pIDAjanakaM vAkyaM na brUyAt / 'mAtihA' mAtRsthAnam - mAyAmayaM vacanaM parasyanAvAkya mithyarthaH 'tivajjejjA' vivarjayet - mAyApradhAnakaM vacanaM nocAraNIyamiti / yadA kimapi vaktukAmo bhavet tadA- 'aNuvividha' anucintya, vAsavacAryamANaM vacanaM sveSAM pareSAM vA pIDAjanakaM syAnnaveti vicArya muhurmuhuvicintya 'viyAgare vyAguNIyAt vadet vacanaM moccAraNIyamiti / tadukSa 'puci buddhIe pehitA pacchA vakamudAhare' pUrva buddhadhA mekSya pazcAdvAkyamudAharediti / yaH sAdhuH bhASAsamitiyuktaH sa dharmopadezaM kurva athavA jahAM nipuNa jana bhASaNa kara rahe hoM, vahAM unake madhya meM apane ko mahApaNDita mAna kara abhimAna se bhASaNa na kare / tathA dUsare ke vacanabANoM se vyAkula hokara bhI dUsare ke marma ko ughAr3ane vAle vacana kA prayoga na kare / 'prahAra karane vAle para prahAra karanA cAhie' aisA jAnatA huA bhI pIr3Ajanaka vAkya na bole / mAyApradhAna arthAt dUsare ko Thagane vAle vacanoM se bacatA rhe| jaba kucha bhI bolane kI abhilASA ho to merA uccArita vacana dUsaroM ko yA apane ko pIDA kAraka to nahIM hogA, isa prakAra bArabAra vicAra karake hI bolanA cAhiye kahA bhI hai- 'pahale buddhi se soca vicAra kara bAdameM bole' athavA jyAM kuzaLa janA bhASaNa karatA hAya, tyAM tenI madhyamAM peAtAne mahA pati mAnIne abhimAnathI bhASaNa karavuM nahI' tathA khIjAAnA vacanakhANAthI vyAkula thaIne paNa khIjAenA mane bhedavAvALA vacanAnA prayAga na karavA. 'prahAra karanArA para prahAra karavA joie' e pramANe jANavA chatAM paNa pIDA pahoMcADanAra vAkayanA prayAga na kare. mAyApradhAna arthAt khIjAone ThagavAvALA vayaneAthI macatA rahe, jyAre kAMI paNa khelavAnI icchA haiAya teA te vakhate 'mArU khelAyelu. vacana khIjAene athavA peAtAne pIDA upajAvanAra teA nahI' ane ' A pramANe vAraMvAra vicAra karIne ja ekalavu joie kahyu paNa che ke pahelAM buddhithI samajI vicArIne pachI 4 molavu ' zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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- - - samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam nnapi abhASamANa sama eva pocyate, yena samuccAryamANena vacanena yathA na bhaved yasya kasyA'pi AtmanaH pIDA, tathA manasi vicArya vadet // 25 // mUlam-tathimA taiyA bhAsA, jaM vdittaa'nnutpptii| jaM channaM taM na vattavyaM, esA ANA NiyaMThiyA // 26 // chAyA-tatreyaM tRtIyA bhASA, yAM vaditvA anutapyate / yacchannaM tana vaktavyam eSA''jJA nairgranthikI // 26 // tAtparya yaha hai ki jo sAdhu bhASAsamiti se yukta hai, vaha dharmopadeza karatA huA bhI abhASaka ke samAna hI hai| jisa vacana kA uccAraNa karane se kisI bhI prANI ko pIr3A na upaje, aisA hI vacana soca vicAra kara bolanA caahie| // 25 // 'tathimA taiyA bhAsA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-tathimA taiyo bhAsA-tatreyantRtIyA bhASA' cAra prakArakI bhASAoM meM jo tRtIya bhASA hai arthAt jo jhUThase milA huA satya hai vaha sAdhu na bole tathA 'ja-yAM' jo satyAmRSA bhASAko 'vadi. ttANutappatI-uktvA anutapyate' bolakara pazcAttApa karanA paDatA hai vaha aisA vacana bhI na bole 'ja channaM taM na vattavva-yat channaM tat na vaktavyam' jisa bAtako sabaloga chipAte haiM vaha bhI sAdhu na kahe 'esA NiyaMThiyA ANA-eSA naindhikI AjJA' yahI nirgranthakI AjJA hai // 26 // kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-je sAdhu bhASA samitithI yukta hoya, te dharmopadeza karavA chatAM paNa abhASaka jevaja gaNAya che. je vacananuM uccAraNa karavAthI kaI paNa prANIne pIDA na pahoMce evuM ja vacana samajI vicArIne bolavuM joIe. 25 'tathimA taiyA bhAsA' 4tyAdi zahAtha-'tathimA taiyA bhAsA-tatreya tRtIyA bhASA' yA2 ghanI laassaaemAM je trIjI bhASA che arthAt je juThANAthI satya hoya tevuM sAdhue mauna nahI tathA 'ja-yAM' ne satyAbhUSA mApAne 'vavittA NutappatI-uktvA anutapyate' mobIna pAthI pazcAttA5 423 / 5 che, tevai qyanA 51 sAdhu mosA nahI 'jauM channaM taM na vattavvaM-yat channaM tat na vaktavyam' pAtane ma / chupA che, te vAta paya sAdhuNe 4vI nahIM 'esA Niya. ThiyA ANA-eSA naigranthikI AjJA' mA niyanI mA che. // 26 // zrI sUtratAsUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAgasUtre ___ anvayArtha-(tathimA taiyA bhAsA) tatreyaM tAsu catasRSu bhASAsu madhye iyaM tRtIyA satyA mRSA to na vadet (ja) yAM satyAmRSAm (vadittA'NutappatI) vaditvA uttavA pazcAdanutapyate-pazcAttApaM karoti (jaM channaM taM na battavva) yat channaM-hiMsApradhAnaM vacanaM tadapi na vaktavyam (esA NiyaMThiyA ANA) eSA nairgranthikI bhagavata stIrthakarasyA''jJeti // 26 // TIkA-bhASA hi caturvidhA bhavati, satyA1 prathamA, asatyA2 dvitIyA, satyAmRSA3 tRtIyA, asatyAmRSA4 caturthI / etAsu 'tathimA' tAsu caturvidhAsu madhye iyam 'taiyA' tRtIyA bhASA-satyAmRSA, aMzena satyA aMzena ca mRSA / yathA'asmin grAme daza bAlakA jAtA:' etadvacanam utpattyaMzena satyA, saMkhyAyAM mRSA nyUnAdhikasaMkhyAyAH saMbhavat / evaM bhUtAM tRtIyAM bhASAM yo vadati sA 'ja' __ anvayArtha--cAra prakAra kI bhASAoM meM yaha jo tIsarI-satyAmRSA bhASA hai, jise bolane para bAda meM pazcAttApa karanA par3atA hai| isI prakAra jo hiMsApradhAna vacana hai, vaha bhI bolane yogya nahIM hai| yaha bhagavAna tIrthakara kI AjJA hai // 23 // TIkArtha--bhASA cAra prakAra kI hai-(1) satyA (2) asatyA (3) satyAmRSA aura (4) asatyA mRssaa| ina cAra bhASAoM meM tIsarI satyA. mRSA bhASA hai jo AMzika rUpa meM satya aura Azika rUpa meM asatya arthAt satyAsatya kA sammizraNa yukta hotI hai| jaise 'Aja isa grAma meM daza bAlaka janme' yaha vacana janmane kI apekSA satya hai magara saMkhyAkI apekSA se asatya hai, kyoMki janmane vAle bAlakoM kI saMkhyA nyUnAdhika bhI ho sakatI hai| jo isa prakAra kI bhASA kA prayoga karatA anvayArtha-cAra prakAranI bhASAomAM je A trIjI satyA mRSA bhASA che, ke jene bolavAthI belAyA pachI pazcAttApa kare paDe che; eja pramANe je hiMsA pradhAna vacana che, te paNa balavA hetA nathI. A pramANe bhagavAna tIrthaMkaranI AjJA che. 26 TA--satya (1) asatya (2) satyAbhUSA (3) mana masatyA bhUSA (4) A pramANe cAra prakAranI bhASA kahela che. A cAra bhASAomAM satyAmRSA je trIjI bhASA che, je AMzika rUpathI asatya arthAt satyAsatyanA giMkaNavALI hoya che. jemake "Aja A gAmamAM dasa bALakane janma thaze. A vacana janmanI apekSAe satya che, paraMtu saMkhyAnI apekSAthI asatya che, kemake janamavA vALA bALakonI saMkhyA jUnAvika-ochI vastI paNa hoI zake che. jeo AvA prakAranI bhASAne zrIsUtrakRtAMgasUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam yAm imAM tRtIyAm 'vadittA' vaditvA-uktvA 'aNutappatI' anutapyate bhASaNAnantamihaiva janmAntare vA tAza satyamRSAvacanajanitapApena tapyate, pIDAmanu bhavati / athavA-vacanaprayogAnantaraM padhAttApaM karoti / ayamAzaya:-mizrApi tRtIyA bhASA kadApi na vaktavyA, kiM puna:-apatyA dvitIyA, sarvAze evaM visaMvAdakatvAt / tatra prathamApi yA satyA sA'pi yadi pANivadhakAriNI bhavetana vktvyaa| caturthI tu asatyAmRSA, sA vaktavyA, satyA'pi yadi doSAnuSaGgiNI bhavet tadA tasyA api avaktavyatAmeva darzayati-ja channa ityaadi| 'ja channaM taM na vattavvaM' yat channaM tat na vaktavyam-yadvacanaM channa-hiMsAkArakaM yathA cauro'yaM vadhyatAmityAdi tanna vaktavyam / athavA-channaM yallokairapi prayatnataH pacchAdyate, hai use isa janma meM athavA janmAntara meM anutApa (pazcAttApa) karanA par3atA hai| vaha satyAmRSA bhASA se utpanna pApake tApa kA anubhava karatA hai, pIDAkA anubhava karatA hai yA use vacana prayoga ke bAda hI pazcAttApa karanA par3atA hai| __ Azaya yaha hai ki tIsarI mizrita bhASA bhI jaba bolane yogya nahIM hai to phira dUsarI asatya bhASA kA to kahanA hI kyA hai| vaha to sarvAza meM hI visaMvAdinI (tyAjya) hotI hai| prathamA jo satyabhASA hai vaha bhI yadi prANivadhakAriNI ho to nahIM bolanI caahie| cauthI jo asatyAbhUSA bhASA hai, vaha soca vicAra kara hI bolanI caahie| __ satyabhASA bhI yadi doSayukta ho to bolane yogya nahIM hai, yaha dikhalAte haiM jo vacana channa hiMsAkAraka hai, jaise-'yaha cora hai, isakA prayoga kare che, tene A janmamAM athavA janmAMntaramAM pazcAttApa kara paDe che. A satyAmRSA bhASAthI thavAvALA pApanA tApano anubhava karo paDe che, arthAt pApanA phalasvarUpa duHkha bhegavavuM paDe che. pIDA bhogave che, athavA tene vacanapravega karyA pachI ja pazcAttApa kara paDe che. kahevAno Azaya e che ke-trIjI mizrita bhASA paNa jyAre bolavA gya nathI te pachI bIjI asatya bhASAnA saMbaMdhamAM te kahevAnuM ja zuM hoya ? te te sarva prakArathI ja tyajavA yogya che. pahelI je satya bhASA che, te paNa je prANivadha karanArI hoya, to te balavI na joIe, jethI je "asatyAmRSA' bhASA che, te samajI vicArIne ja balavI joIe. satya bhASA paNa je doSavALI hoya, te bolavI na joIe. teja kahe cha 3-2 payana channa arthAta 24 hAya che, mA yAra , zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtra satsatyamapi na vaktavyam / 'esA' eSA 'NiyaMThiyA' nirgranthasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya 'ANA' AjJA, na asmAkamAjJA / catasro hi bhASA bhavanti tatra tRtIyA satyamizritA mRSA, sA naiva vaktavyA sAdhunA / yena yena ca samuccAritena vacanena janasamudAye yasya kasyApi ekasyApi pazcAttApo jAyeta, tattadapi manasA nizcitya na vaktavyam / tathA yad yatsarvaireva gopyam , tattadapi vacanamavaktavyamavalambate' eSA jinezvarasyA''jJeti // 26 // mUlam-holAvAyaM sahIvAyaM, goAvAyaM ca no vede| tumaM tumaMti amaNunnaM, savvaso ta Navattae // 27 // chAyA-holAvAda sakhivAda, gotravAdaM ca no vadet / tvaM tvamityamanojJa, sarvazastanna vartate // 27 // vadha karo' ityAdi bolane yogya nahIM hai| athavA jo channa hai arthAt loga jise prayatna karake chipAte haiM, vaha satya bhI vaktavya nahIM hai| yaha nirgandha kI arthAt bhagavAna mahAvIra kI AjJA hai, sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM yaha kathana hamArA nhiiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki-cAra prakAra kI bhASAeM haiN| unameM tIsarI jo mizra bhASA hai, usakA prayoga sAdhu ko nahIM karanA caahie| jisa vacana ke uccAraNa se janasamudAya meM se kisI ekako bhI santApa utpanna hotA ho, vaha bolane yogya nahIM hai| jo bAta gopanIya hai, use prakAzita karane vAlA vacana bhI bolane yogya nahIM hai| jinezvara devakI yaha AjJA hai||26|| tene vadha kara vigere vacane bolavA gya kahyA nathI. athavA je chatra che, arthAta leke jene prayatna pUrvaka saMtADe che, te satya hoya te paNa bolavA gya hetuM nathI. A pramANe nizvanI arthAt mahAvIra bhagavAnanI AjJA che. sudharmA svAmI jaMbusvAmIne kahe che ke A meM kahela nathI. paraMtu bhagavAne kahela che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-cAra prakAranI bhASAo che, temAM trIjI je mizra bhASA che, tene sAdhue prayoga kara na joIe. je vacananA uccAraNathI jana samudAyamAM koI ekane paNa saMtApa pedA thatuM hoya te tevA vacana bolavA gya nathI. je vAta chupAvavAnI hoya che, tene prakAzita karavA vALA vacana paNa bolavA yogya hotA nathI. A pramANe jInezvara devanI AjJA che. rakSA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 61 anvayArtha : - ( holAvAyaM) holAbAda - niSThuravacanam (sahIvArya) sakhivAda - he mitretyAdi - sambodhanavacanam (ca goyAvArya) ca punaH gotravAdam - he kAzyapagotrina / ityAdivacanam (no vade) no vadet sAdhuH (tumaM tumaM ti amaNunnaM) tvaM tvamityAkArakam amanojJamapriyaM vacaH taM savtraso No vatta) tat etadvacanajAtaM sarvazaH- sarvathaiva no varttate na vadediti // 27 // : TIkA - 'holAvArya' holAvAdaM zrutakaTunI ca sambodhanapUrva kamAhvAnam - holA. vAdastaM na vadet ityagretanena sambandhaH / 'sahIvAyaM' savivAdam - he sakhe he mitra ! holAvAyaM sahIvAyaM' ityAdi zabdArtha - 'holAvAyaM - holAbAda' niSThura tathA nIca saMbodhana 'sahIvAyaM sakhivAdaM' he mitra isa prakAra kA saMbodhana 'ca goyAvArtha- gotravAdazca' he kAzyapa gotran vasiSTha gotrin ityAdi prakAra se gotra kA nAma lekara 'no vade - no vadet' sAdhuko kahanA na cAhiye. 'tumaM tumaMti amaNunna - svaMtvamityAkArakam amanojJam' tathA apane se baDe ko 'tU' kahanA tathA jo vacana dUsare ko apriya lage 'taM santrao No vattae-tat sarvazo na varttate' aisA vacana kabhI bhI sAdhukoM kahanA na cAhiye ||27| anvayArtha - niSThura vacana, he mitra ityAdi vacana, 'he kAzyapa gotrI / " isa prakArakA gotravAda yukta vacana sAdhu na bole / tuma - tU isa prakAra kA amanojJa vacana bhI sarvathA na bole ||27|| TIkArtha-- holAvAda arthAt karNakaTuka evaM nIca saMbodhana karake 'holAvA' sahIvAyaM' ityAhi. zabdArtha -'holAvAya'- holAbAda' niSThura tathA nIya saMbodhana 'sahIvAya - khastivAda' De bhitra ! me prabhA 'ca goyAtrAyeM - gotravAda' tathA De azyapa gotravANA ke vasiSTha gotravANA vigere prahArathI gotranu nAma bardhane 'no bade-no vadeta' sAdhu hevu' na ho 'tumaM tumaMta amaNunnaM-tvaM tvamityAkArakam amanojJam' tathA potAnAtha bhoTAne 'tu' se prabhAvenAturathI he tathA ke vayana sIlane apriya lAge 'ta' sambao No vattara- tat sarvazo na vartate ' evA vacana koI paNa samaye sAdhue kahevA na joIe, tArA ayA--niSThura vacana hai mitra ityAdi vacana ke kAzyapa getravALA AvA prakAranA geAtranA uccAra vALu' vacana sAdhue kholavu' nahI' tuM A pramANenu' amaneAnA vacana paNu sathA na kholavuM ArA DhIkAya --hAlavAda, arthAt ka kaThora ane nIca saMbodhana karIne kholavuM, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgarakSe ityAdisasneha sambodhyo vAdaH pravarteta taM vAdam / 'goyAvAyaM' gotravAdam-bho bhoH kAzyapagotrin ! ityAdirUpeNa gotrapuraHsaraM prayujyamAnaM vacaH bahubhyaH pRthakkRtya kaMcanavizAlakulasaMbhavaM vyanakti ato naikajanabodhakaM vacanamAlapet, kintu bho bhoH samAgatavantaH zraddhAvantaH ! itthaM vadet ! pUrvopadarzitarUpeNa sAdhuH kathamapi vacanajAtaM na vyavaharet / tathA-'tumaM tumaM ti amaNunnaM' tvaM tvamityamanojJam 'taM sancaso Na vattae' tat sarvazo na vartate, etAdRzamamiyaM vacanaM na vadet kathamapi // 27 // mUlam-akusIle seyA bhikkhU Ne saMsaggiya bhae / suharUvA tatthuvassaggA, paDibujheja te viuu||28|| chAyA--akuzIlA sadA bhikSuH, naiva saMsargitAM bhajet / sukharUpA statropasargAH pratibuddhayeta tadvidvAn // 28 // bolanA sakhivAda arthAt 'are mitra, he sakhA, are yAra, isa prakAra saMbodhana karake bolanA, gotravAda arthAt 'bho kAzyapa ! isa prakAra se gotroccAraNa karake bolanA (yaha vacana bahutoM se pRthak karake kisI vizAla kula meM utpanna eka ko pragaTa karatA hai| ataH eka jana kA bodhaka vacana na bole, kintu 'he devAnupriya ! aisA bole) sAdhu pUrva pradarzita rUpa se vacana kA prayoga na kre| sAtha hI mAnya puruSa ko 'tU tuma' ityAdi amanojJa yA aziSTha vacana na bole // 27 // 'akusIle sayA bhikkhU' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'sayA-sadA' sarvakAla 'aku. sIle-akuzIla' akuzIla ghanakara hI rahai 'Neva saMsaggiya bhae-naiva sakhivAda arthAt "are mitra, he sakhA, are yAra, AvA prakAranA saMbodhane 4zana me.g, gotravAhamarthAt 'bho kAzyapa' 241 pramANunA gAtranu cyA karIne besavuM. (A vacana ghaNuothI judA karIne keI vizALa kuLamAM utpanna thayela, ekane batAvanArA che. tethI eka jaNane baMdha karAvanAra vacane balavA na joIe. paraMtu he devAnupriya A pramANunA vacane kahevA) sAdhue upara batAvela rUpathI vacanane praga kara na joIe, tema ja sanmAnavA gya purUSane tuMkArathI "tU' ityAdi prakAranA chaDA vacana eTale ke amaneza athavA ziSTAcAra virUddhanA vacane bolavA nahIM 27 ___ 'akusIle sayA bhikkhU' yA zA-'bhikkhU bhikSuH' sAdhu 'sayA-sadA' sa . 'akusIle-akuzIlaH' ngila manAna 27 Neva saMsaggiya bhae-naiva saMsargitAM bhajet' tathA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArthaH-(bhikkhU) bhikSuH-sAdhuH (sayA) sadA-sarvakAle (akusIle) akuzIla:-zreSTho bhavet (Neva saMsaggiya bhae) naiva-kathamapi kuzIlaiH saMsagitAmsaMsarga-sAGgatyaM majeta-seveta, yataH (suharUbA) mukharUpA:-sAtagauravasvabhAvAH (tasthuvassaggA) tatra-vasmin kuzIlasaMsarge upasargAH-saMyamopaghAtakAriNaH pAdu:Syanti (viU) vidvAn (te) tat (paDibujjhejja) pratibuddhayeta jAnIyAt tathA jJapari. jJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajediti // 28 // TokA-'bhikkhU' bhikSuH-niravadhabhikSaNazIla sAdhuH, 'sayA' sadA-sarva sminneva kAle 'akusIle' akuzIlA kutsitaM zIlaM yasya sa kuzIlA pArzvasthAdI. nAmanyatamaH na kuzIlo'kuzIlaH sadA zreSTho bhavet / sAdhuH kadApi kuzIlo na saMsargitAM bhajet' tathA vaha kuzIla yAnI durAcAriyoM kI saMgati bhI na kare 'suharuvA-sukharUpAH' sukharUpa-arthAt sAta gauravarUpa tatthuvasaggAtatropasargAH' kuzIloM ke saMsarga meM upasarga rahate haiM 'viu-vidvAn' vidvAn muni 'te-tat' usako 'paDibujjhejja-pratibudhyeta' samajhe // 28 // ___ anvayArtha-sAdhu kabhI kuzIla na bane aura na kuzIloM kA saMsarga kare, kyoMki kuzIla ke sAtha saMsarga karane meM zAtAgaurava rUpa upasarga utpanna ho jAte haiN| meghAvI puruSa ise samajhe // 28 // ___TIkArtha--jisakA zIla arthAt AcAra kutsita hai vaha pArzvastha Adi kuzIla kahalAtA hai| jo kuzIla na ho arthAt utkRSTa AcAra vAn ho vaha akuzIla hotA hai| sAdhu sadaiva akuzIla rahe aura teNe kuzala arthAt durAcArIne samAgama-saMsagapaNa kare nahI "grUvA-sukharUpAH' suma35 arthAt sAta gaurava 35 'tatthuvasaggA-tatropasargAH' - sonA sasAmA 75 27 cha. 'viU-vidvAn' vidvAn-zuddhijI munI 'te-tat' tara 'paDibujhe-pratibudhyeta' samare // 28 // anvayArtha-sAdhue kaI paNa vakhate kuzIla banavuM nahIM. tathA kuzIlena saMsarga paNa kare nahI kemake kuzIlanI sAthe saMsarga karavAmAM zAtA gaurava rUpa upasarga utpanna thaI jAya che. medhAvI purUSa te samaje. 28 TIkAI-jene zIla arthata AcAra-svabhAva nIMdanIya hoya che, te pArthastha vigere kuzIla kahevAya che. je kuzIla na hoya athavA uttama AcAra vALA hoya, te akuzIla kahevAya che. sAdhue hameMzAM akuzIla rahevuM joIe, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sutrakRtAGgasUtre bhavet , tathA-kuzIlaiH-pAvasthaiH saha 'saMsaggiya saMbhagitA-sambandham 'Neva bhae' naiva bhajet , na kuzIlaH svayaM bhavet na vA kuzIlapArzvasthAvasannayathAchanda saMsaktaiH saha saMsarga kadApi na kuryAt nanu kimiti kuzIlAdibhiH saMsarga na kuryaat-ttraah-'muhruu|| tatthuvasAgA' sukhasvarUpAstatrAvasAnAdisaMpsarge mukhasvarUpA upasargAH saMyamavighAtakA doSA utpadyante / tathAhi avasannAdayastarkamudbhAvya kathayanti-konAma doSo'citta jalena hastapAdAdInAM prakSAlane ? muvyavasthitaM zarIraM na bhaveccekathamivA''rAdhito dharmoM bhaviSyati, ato yA kAmapi kriyAM kurvANaH zarIraM parirakSet, AdhArmikabhojanacchatropAnaddhAraNAdvA / taduktam _ 'appeNa bahumesejjA evaM paMDiyalakkhaNaM / chAyA-alpena bahu eSayet etat paNDitalakSaNam / __ alpadoSeNApi bahusaMyamamArAdhayen tatra ko doSaH / kuzIloM ke sAtha saMsarga na rakkhe / sAra yaha hai ki sAdhu na svayaM kuzIla ho aura na kuzIla, pArzvastha, yathAchanda, saMsakta Adi kI saMgati kre| kuzIla Adi ke sAtha saMsarga kyoM na kare ? isakA kAraNa kahate haiMaisA karane se sukharUpa saMyama ghAtaka upasarga utpanna hote haiN| jaiseavasanna sAdhu aisA tarka karatA hai ki acitta jala se yadi hAya paNa dho liye jAe~ to kyA doSa hai ? yadi zarIra suvyavasthita na huA to dharma kI ArAdhanA kaise hogI ? anaeva koI bhI kriyA karake zarIra kI rakSA karanI cAhie bhale AdhAkarmI bhojana karanA par3e yA chatra dhoraNa karanA paDe yA jUte pahanane par3e kahA bhI haiM-'appeNa bahumesenjA' ityaadi| __ 'alpa doSa kA sevana karake bhI mahAn saMyama kI rakSA karanI ane kuzIla vALAonI sAthe saMsarga rAkha nahIM kahevAno sAra e che kesAdhue pite kuzIla thavuM nahIM temaja kuzIla, pArzvastha, yathAOda saMsakta, vigereno saMsarga karavo nahIM. kuzIla vigerenI sAthe kema saMsarga kara na joie ? tenuM kAraNa batAvatAM kahe che ke-tema karavAthI sukharUpa saMyamane ghAtaka upasarga utpanna thAya che. jema ke-avasAna sAdhu e tarka kare che ke gya jaLathI je hAthapaga dhoI levAmAM Ave, te zuM deSa che? je zarIra suvyavasthita na thayuM hoya te dharmanI ArAdhanA kevI rIte karavAmAM Ave ? tethI kaI paNa kriyA karIne zarIranI rakSA karavI joIe. pachI bhale AdhAkama AhAra levuM paDe. ke chatra dhAraNa karavuM paDe, athavA jeDA pahe21|| 5 4ghu 55 che 3-'appeNa bahu mesejjA' tyA poSanu sevana zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam tathA-'zarIraM dharmasaMyuktaM rakSaNIyaM prayatnataH / zarIrAt sravate dharmaH parvatAtsalilaM yathA // 1 // ityAdi kuzIloktaM zrutvA'lpaparAkramI jIvastatrA'nuSaJjati iti / 'viU' vidvAna vivekamanudhAvan puruSaH 'paDibujJajja' pratibuddhayeta-jAnIyAt kuzIlasaMparke doSAn 'saMsargajA doSaguNA bhavanti' iti / tatra kuzIlasaMsarge doSAn vibhAvya tAdarza saMsarga prihrediti| 'svayaM kuzIlo na bhavet kuzIlaiH, saMparkamAdhi vidadhIta dhiirH| kuzIlasaGge bahavo hi doSA, heyAH sudhIbhiH sutarAM hitAya ||1||iti gaathaasaarH||29|| caahie| thor3A gavAM kara bahuta kI rakSA karanA hI paNDita kA lakSaNa hai| aura bhI kahA hai-'zarIradharmasaMyuktaM' ityaadi| ___'dharma se yukta zarIra kI prayatna pUrvaka rakSA karanI caahie| jaiseparvata se jala pravAhita hotA hai, usI prakAra zarIra se dharma utpanna hotA hai // 1 // ityaadi| kuzIla sAdhu kA aisA kathana suna kara alpa parAkramI sAdhu usakI bAtoM meM A jAtA hai| ata eva viveka kA anusaraNa karane vAlA puruSa kuzIla ke saMsarga se hone vAle doSoM ko samajhe, kyoMki guNa aura doSa prAyaH saMsarga se utpanna hote haiN| ataeva kuzIla ke saMsarga se utpanna hone vAle doSoM ko jAna kara buddhimAna sAdhu usakA parihAra kre| __ 'svayaM kuzIlo na bhavet' ityAdi / karIne paNa mahAna saMyamanI rakSA karavI ja joIe. thoDu gumAvIne paNa ghaNAnI rakSA thatI hoya te te karavI eja buddhimAnanuM lakSaNa che. bIju 5 4thu cha hai-'zarIradharmasaMyuktaM' yA dharmathI yukta zarIranI prayatna pUrvaka rakSA karavI joIe, jema ke parvata parathI jalane pravAha vahe che, e ja pramANe zarIrathI dharma utpana thAya che, 15 kuzIla sAdhunuM A pramANenuM kathana sAMbhaLIne a5 parAkramI sAdhu teonI vAtamAM phasAI jAya che, tethI ja vivekanuM anusaraNa karavAvALA purUSa kuzIlanA saMsargathI thavAvALA doSane samaje kemake guNa ane doSa prAyaH saMsagathI utpanna thAya che. tethI kuzIlanA saMsargathI utpanna thavAvALA done jANIne buddhimAna sAdhue tene parihAra-tyAga ko joI e 'svayaM kuzIlo na bhavet' 5tyAdi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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66 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre gUlam-nannattha aMtarAeNaM, paragehe Na nnisiiye| gAmakumAriyaM kiDDe, nAtivelaM haMse muNI // 29 // chAyA-nAnyatrAntarAyaNa, paragehe na niSIdet / grAmakumArikAM krIDAM, nAtivelaM hasenmuniH // 29 // anvayArtha:-(muNI) muniH (nannatya aMtarAeNaM) nAnyatrAntarAyeNa antarAya:zakterabhAvaH sa ca jarayA rogAtaGkAbhyAM vA tathA ca vinA'ntarAyam (paragehe) paragRhe-gRhasthagRhAdau (Na NisIyae) na niSIdet-nopavizet tathA-(gAmakumAriyaM gAthA kA sAra yaha hai-sAdhu na svayaM kuzIla bane aura na kuzIloM ke sAtha saMsarga kare / kuzIloM ke saMsarga se bahuta doSa utpanna hote haiM, ataeva buddhimAna puruSa ko usakA parityAga svataH karanA caahie|1|28| 'namattha aMtarAeNaM ityaadi| zabdAtha-'muNI-muniH' sAdhu 'nannattha aMtarAeNaM-nAnyatrAntarAyeNa' antarAya ke (kAraNake) binA 'paragehe-paragRhe' gRhastha ke ghara AdimeM 'Na NisIyae-na niSIdet' na baiThe tathA 'gAmakumAriyaM kiDu-grAmakumArikAM krIDAM gAMva ke bAlakoM kI krIDA-hAsya vinodAdika ko na kare tathA 'nAtivelaM hase-nAtivelaM haset' maryAdA rahita hAsya sAdhu na kare // 29 // anvayArtha--sAdhu antarAya ke binA arthAt yadi vRddhAvasthA athavA khyAdhi ke kAraNa zakti kA abhAva na ho gayA to gRhastha ke ghara meM na A gAthAne sArAMza e che ke-sAdhue svayaM kuzIla banavuM nahIM tathA kuzIla vALAonI sAthe tene saMsarga karavuM nahIM kuzIlanA saMsargathI ghaNA de utpanna thAya che. tethI ja buddhimAna purUSe svataH tene parityAga karavuM joIe. 28 'nannattha aMtarAeNa' tyAla sanhA---'muNI-muniH' sAdhujhe 'nannattha aMtarAeNaM-nAnyatrAntarAyeNa' matarAya mina 'paragehe-paragRhe' sthanA 12 vigairebhA 'Na NisIyae-na niSIdeta' sanahI tathA gAmakumAriya' kiDaM-grAmakumArikAM krIDAM' manA mANa nI, meTa 25 dina vigare / 42 'nAtivelaM hase-nAtivelaM haset' sAdhu bhA vinAnu 35 427 nahI // 26 // anvayArtha--sAdhue aMtarAya zivAya atha-je vRddhAvasthA athavA vyAdhinA kAraNe zaktino abhAva na thaye hoya te gRhasthanA gharamAM besavuM zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam 67 kiDaM) grAmakumArikAM krIDAm-grAmakumArANAM yA krIDA-hAsyavinodAdikA tAM na kuryAt , tathA-(nAtivelaM hase) nAtivelaM-maryAdArahitaM yathA syAttathA na hasetahAsyAdikaM na kuryAt // 29 // TIkA-'muNI' mananazIlaH sAdhuH-bhikSAdiprayojanamAsAdya grAmAdau praviSTaH 'paragehe' parasya-gRhasthAde gaihe 'Na NisIyae' na niSIdeva-gRhasthagRhe nopavizeSa. utsargo'yaM vidhiH, etadviSaye'pavAdaM darzayati-'nannattha aMtarAeNaM' nAnyatra antarAyeNa, zakterabhAvo'ntarAyaH, sa cA'ntarAyo jarayA vyAdhyAdinA vA bhavati, grAmaM gatasya sAdho yadi kadAcitkazcidantarAya Apatet , tadA sAntarAyasya gRhasthagRhopavezanaM na doSAdhAyakam 'gAmakumAriyaM kiDDe' grAmakumArikA krIDAm, grAme saJjAtA ye kumArAsteSAmiyamiti prAmakumArikA tAM-tAzI kriiddaambaitthe| grAma kumAroM kI hAsya vinoda rUpa krIr3A na kare tathA maryAdA se pare haMsI majAka na kare // 29 // TIkArtha--sAdhu bhikSA Adi kisI prayojana se jaba grAma yA nagara Adi meM praveza kare to gRhastha ke gharameM na baitthe| yaha utsargavidhi hai| isakA apavAda dikhalAte haiM-antarAya ke vinA arthAt zaktikA na honA antarAya hai| zakti kA abhAva vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa hotA hai yA vyAdhi Adi ke kAraNa grAmameM gayA sAdhu kadAcit antarAya se grasta ho jAya arthAt calane yA khar3A rahane meM asamartha ho to gRhastha ke ghara meM baiTha jAne meM doSa nahIM hai| grAma ke kumAroM bAlakoM kI krIr3A kA jaise-hAsyavArtAlApa karanA yA kaMduka khelanA Adi kA parihAra kare tathA maryAdA kA ullaMghana karake nahIM. gAmanA bALakonI sAthe hAsya vinedarUpa kriIDA karavI nahIM. tathA maryAdAthI vizeSa hAMsI ke majhA karavI nahIM. parA TIkAthe-sAdhu bhikSA vigere koI paNa prajanathI jyAre gAma athavA nagara vigeremAM praveza kare te gRhasthanA gharamAM besavuM nahIM A utsargavidhi che, tene apavAda batAvatAM kahe che ke-zaktinuM nahovuM te aMtarAya kahevAya che. zaktino abhAva vRddhAvasthAnA kAraNathI thAya che, athavA te vyAdhi athavA tapasyA vigerenA kAraNathI gAmamAM gayela sAdhu kadAca aMtarAya vALA banI jAya, athavA cAlavAmAM ke ubhA rahevAmAM azakta thaI jAya te gRha nA gharamAM besI javAmAM doSa nathI. gAmanA kumAre athata bAlakanI kIDAne eTale ke-hAsya janaka vArtA lApa kare athavA daDAthI ramata karavI, vigerene tyAga kare, tathA maryA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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sUtrakRtAnasUne hAsyAlApaH kandukAdibhiH khelanaM vA etatkArikA bAlasambandhinI krIDAM muniH pariharet / tathA-'nAtivelaM hase' velA-maryAdA, to velAmatikramya na hasethAsaparihAsAdikamamaryAditaM na kuryAt, tAdRzahAsAdikaraNe'STavidhakarmabandhanaM bhavati / taduktam 'jIve NaM bhaMte ! hasamANe ussUyamANe vA kaikammapagaDIyo baMdhaha ? goyamA! sattavihabaMdhae vA aTTavihabaMdhae vA' iti| antarAyamantareNa sAdhuH paragRhe nopavizeSa, na bA-bAlakrIDAM kuryAt tathA-maryAdAmatikramya naiva iset / ebhiHkarmabandhasamudbhavAt iti saMkSipto gadyArthaH // 29 // malam-aNussuo urAlesu, jayamANo prive| cariyAe appamatto, puTTho ttth'hiyaase||30|| chAyA-anutsuka udAreSu, yatamAnaH parivrajet / caryAyAmapramattaH, spRSTastatrAdhisaheta // 30 // haMse nhiiN| maryAdAhIna hAsa parihAsa karane se AThoM prakAra ke karmoM kA bandha hotA hai| kahA bhI hai-'jIve NaM bhaMte' ityAdi ___'he bhagavan ! haMsatA huA yA utsuka hotA huA jIva kitanI karmaprakRtiyoM kA bandha karatA hai ? 'he gautama! sAta yA ATha prakRtiyoM kA bandha karatA hai| (Ayu kA bandha na ho to sAta aura ho to ATha kA baMdha hotA hai|) tAtparya yaha hai ki antarAya ke vinA sAdhu gRhastha ke ghara meM na baiThe, bAla krIr3A na kare aura maryAdA kA ullaMghana karake na haMse, kyoki isase karmabaMdha hotA hai // 29 // dAnuM ullaMghana karIne hase nahIM maryAdA vinAnuM hAsya ke parihAsa karavAthI mA 42 // 42 madha thAya cha, dhyu 55 cha hai-'jIve NaM bhaMte !' tyAle he bhagavAna hasate e athavA utsuka thate e jIva, keTalI karma prakRtine baMdha bAMdhe che ? he gautama ! sAta athavA ATha prakRtine baMdha kare che. (Ane baMdha na hoya to sAta ane Ayune baMdha hoya te ATha karma prakatine baMdha kare che.) kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-aMtarAya vinA sAdhue gRhasthanA gharamAM besavuM nahIM, bAla kIDA karavI nahIM, ane maryAdAnuM ulaMghana karIne hasavuM nahIM kemake tenAthI kamane baMdha thAya che. mArA zrIsUtrakRtAMgasUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArthaH-(urAlesu) udAreSu-manojJeSu zabdAdiviSayeSu (aNussuo) anu. tsukaH-abhilASavAn na bhavet (jayamANo paridhae) yatamAna:-yatnapUrvakaM parivrajet saMyamapAlanaM kuryAt (cariyAe apamatto' caryAyAM-vihArabhikSAdirUpAyAm-apamattaH-pramAdarahito bhavet (puTTho tattha ahiyAsae) tatra-caryAyAM spRSTaH-utsagairabhidrutaH san adInamanaskaH karmanirjarAM manyamAnaH adhisaheta-sahanaM kuryaaditi|||30|| TIkA-'urAlesu' udAreSu-udArA manojJA ye zabdAdayo viSayAH, tathAvastrAbharaNagItagandharvagAnayAnavAhanAdayaH cakravAdInAmaizvaryAdayazca tatra sAdhuH 'aNussao urAlesu' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'urAlesu-udAreSu' manojJa aise zabdAdi viSayoM meM 'aNu. smuo-anutsukaH' utsuka na ho 'jayamANo parivyae-yatamAnaH pariva. jet' tathA yatnapUrvaka saMyamakA pAlana kare 'cariyAe appamatto-caryAyAM apramattA' tathA bhikSAcaryA Adi meM pramAda na kare tathA 'puTTho tattha ahiyAsae-pRSTaH tatrAdhisaheta' parISada aura upasargo se pIDita hotA huA sahana kare // 30 // ____ anvayArtha-manojJa zabda Adi viSayoM meM abhilASAvAn na ho, yatnapUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana kre| bhikSAcaryA Adi meM pramAda na kare aura upasargase pIr3ita hone para adInabhAva se use sahana kare // 30 // ___TIkArtha-udAra arthAt manojJa zabda Adi viSayoM meM tathA vastra, AbharaNa, gIta, gaMdharva, gAna, yAna, vAhana evaM cakravartIke aizvarya 'aNussao urAlesu' tyahi zA---'urAlesu-udAreSu' bhanAza the| zahA viSayamA 'aNussuoanutsukaH' su: 5 nahi. 'jayamANo parivae-yatamAnaH parivrajet' tathA yatna pUrva 4 sayamanu pAlana re 'cAriyAe appamatto-caryAyAM apramattaH' tathA mikSA yA vigerebhA prabhAhana re 'tathA 'puTTho tattha ahiyAmae-pRSThaH tatrAdhisaheta' parISaha ane upasargonI pIDAne sahana kare 30 avayArtha--manojJa zabda vigere viSayomAM abhilASAvALA thavuM nahI prayatna pUrvaka saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM. bhikSAcaryA vigeremAM pramAda kare nahIM tathA upasargathI pIDA thAya tyAre dIna bhAva vinA arthAt dInatApaNuM batAvyA zivAya tene sahana kare 30 TIkArya--udAra athavA manejha zabda vigere viSayomAM tathA vastra, AbhUSaNa, gIta, gAMdharva, gAna, yAna, vAhana, tathA cakavatinA aizvarya vigeremAM zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAstre 'aNussuo' anutsukaH autsukyamabhilASA, tadahito'nutsukaH-utkaNThArahitaH san vicaret / tathA-'jayamANo' yatamAnaH-saMyamA'nuSThAne prayatnaM kurvANaH 'pariyae' parivrajet-mUlottaraguNeSu udyamaM kuryAt / tathA-'cariyAe' caryAyAM-vihArabhikSAdi rUpAya tayA-dazavidhavaiyAvRtyeSu 'appamatto' apramattaH-pramAdarahito bhavet , 'tattha' tatra tathA-'puTTho' spRSTaH-pariSahopasamaiMH spRSTaH san 'ahiyAsae' adhisahetasamyaksahanaM kuryAt / sAdhuH kamanIya zabdAdiviSayajAtaM naiva samIheta, kintu sayatnaH saMyamA'nuSThAnaM pAlayet / tathA-upasargAdimi barbAdhyamAno'pi tAzabAdhA karmanirjarA manyamAnaH saheta iti // 30 // mUlam-hammamANo Na kuppeja, vuccamANo na sNjle| sumaNe ahiyAsijjA, Na ya kolAhalaM kre||31|| chAyA-hanyamAno na kupyet , ucyamAno na saMvat / sumanA adhisaheta, na ca kolAhalaM kuryAt // 31 // AdimeM sAdhu utsuka arthAt abhilASAvAn na ho / saMyama ke anuSThAna meM yatanAvAn ho aura mUla tathA uttara guNoM meM udyama kre| caryA arthAt bhikSA meM tathA dasa prakAra ke vaiyAvRtya meM apramatta rhe| parISada yA upasarga se spRSTa hone para use karma nirjarA kA kAraNa mAna kara samyak prakAra se sahana kre| sArAMza yaha hai ki sAdhu zabdAdi manojJa viSayoM kI kAmanA na kare varan yatnapUrvaka saMyamakA hI anuSThAna kre| upasarga Adi se pIDita hone para use nirjarA kA kAraNa mAna kara samabhAva pUrvaka sahana kara le // 30 // sAdhue usuka arthAta abhilASAvALA thavuM nahIM saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM yatanA vAna thavuM. tathA mUva ane uttara guNamAM udyama kare. caryA athata gocarImAM tathA dasa prakAranA viyAvRtyamAM apramatta rahevuM. parISaha athavA upasarga Ave tyAre tene kama nirjarAnuM kAraNa samajIne sArI rIte sahana karavA. kahevAno sArAMza e che ke-sAdhue mane jJa evA zabda vigere viSayanI IrachA karavI nahIM. temaja yatna pUrvaka saMyamanuM ja anuSThAna karavuM. upasarga vigerethI duHkhita thAya tyAre tene nijerAnuM kAraNa mAnIne samabhAvathI sahana karavA. 30 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArthaH-(hammamANo Na kuppejja) munirdaNDAdimi InyamAno'pi na kupyet-na kopavaMzago bhavet (buccamANo na saMjale) ucyamAno'pi parairduvacanAni na saMjvalena pratIpaM na vadet (sumaNe ahiyAsijjA) sumanA:-prasanamanasko'dhisaheta sahanaM kuryAt (Na ya kolAhalaM kare) na ca kolAhalaM kuryAditi // 31 // TIkA-'hammamANo' hanyamAnaH-daNDamuSTicapeTAdibhirAito'pi sAdhuH 'Na kuppejja' naiva kupyet-kopaM naiva kuryAt / tADacamAno'pi sAdhu IntAraM pati kopaM na kuryAt / tathA-'vuccamANo' ucyamAnaH-nindAvacanairadhikSipyamANo'pi svakIya 'hammamANo na kuppejjA' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'hammamANo Na kuppejja-hanyamAno na kupyeta' lakaDI Adi se mArane para bhI sAdhu krodha na kareM 'vuccamANo na saMjale-ucca. mAno na saMjvalet' tathA kisIke dvArA gAlI Adi dene para sAdhu manameM saMtApa na kare 'sumaNe ahiyAsijjA-sumanA adhisaheta' paraMtu prasannatA ke sAtha inako sahana kare 'Na ya kolAhalaM kare-na ca kolAhalaM kuryAt' kolAhala na kare // 31 // ____ anvayArtha-muni daMDa Adi se hanana kiye jAne para bhI kupita nahI, durvacana bole jAne para bhI krodha na kare-viruddha bhASaNa na kre| parantu prasanna mana se sahana kara le| kolAhala na kre||31|| TIkArtha-sAdhu ko koI daMDa, ghUse yA thappar3a se AghAta kare to vaha kApa na kare / yadi koI nindAkArI vacanoM se AkSepa kare to bhI 'hammamANo na kuppejjA' tyA Av14--'hammamANo Na kuppejja-hanyamAno na kupye ' assa visthA bhA2vA chatai 59 sAdhuse adha 42va nahI 'vuccamANo na saMjale-ucyamAnI na saMjvalet' tathA anya mANa vige Thora zahA hA hAyata para sAdhu gha 2 na . tamA bhanamA satoSa 5 na 4231. 'sumaNe ahiyAsijjA-suganA adhikhaheta' 5 prasannatA pUrI na sahana 42vAM 'Naya kolAhalaM kare-na ca kolAhalaM kuryAt' tathA khAsa 5 42va nahI // 1 // anvayArtha-munine daMDA vigerethI tADana karavAmAM Avela hoya te paNa temaNe kodha karavA nahIM durvacana bolavAmAM Ave te paNa krodha karavo nahIM. virUddha bhASaNa karavuM nahiM paraMtu prasanna manathI tene sahana karI levuM. kalAhala paNa karavuM nahIM. 31 TIkArtha--sAdhune kaI daMDA, ThoMsA athavA thappaDa mArIne AghAta pahe. cADe, te teNe krodha kara nahIM je koI niMdAkAraka vacane bolIne AkSepa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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72 sUtrakRtAGgasce nindAdi zrutvA 'na saMjale' na saMjralet-nAntastapet-tAdRzAkrozAdivacanaM zrutvA tAzA'sahya vacanaprayoktAraM prati krodhAdikaM na kuryAt kopAghrAto na bhavet , kintu 'mumaNe ahiyAsijjA' sumanA adhisa heta, saumanasyapUrvakaM sarvopadravasya sahanaM kurvan, daNDapAtapIDayA nindayA cA 'Naya' na ca 'kolAhalaM kare' kolAhalaM kuryAt / yadi kacitkazcitsAdhu daNDAdinA paharedapi, yadvA nindA kuryAt tatra sAdhuH prasanamanA sarva saheta, tadartha kolAhalaM na kuryAditi sArAMzaH // 31 // mUlam-laddhe kAme Na patthejA, vivege eva maahie| AyariyAiM sikkhejjA, buddhANaM aMtie sNyaa||32|| chAyA- labdhAn kAmAnna pArthayet , viveka evaM mAkhyAtaH / __AryANi zikSeta, buddhAnAmanti ke sadA // 32 // kupita na ho| arthAt Akrozavacana zravaNa karake bhI dussaha vacana bolane vAle para krodha na kre| prasanna bhAva se yaha saba sahana kara le| DaMDA par3ane se yA nindAvacana sunane se kolAhala na kare / sArAMza yaha hai ki-kadAcit koI sAdhu para daNDa Adi se prahAra kare athavA usakI nindA kare to sAdhu samabhAva se use sahana kare / usake lie kolAhala na kare // 31 // 'laddhe kAme na patthejjA' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'laddhe-laddhAn' prApta hue 'kAme-kAmAna' zabdAdi kAma bhogoM kI 'na patthejjA-na prArthayet' sAdhu icchA na kare 'evaM vivege Ahie-evaM vivekaAkhyAtaH' aisA karane para viveka kahA jAtA hai kare, te paNa tenA para krodha kare na joIe. arthAt nidAjanaka vacane sAbhaLIne paNa te vacane bolanArAo upara krodha kare nahIM. prasannabhAvathI te saghaLuM sahana karI le. ThaMDA paDavAthI athavA niMdAvALA vacane sAMbhaLavAthI kolAhala kare nahIM, sArAMza e che ke-kadAca keIsAdhu para daMDA vigereno prahAra kare arthAt mAre athavA tenI niMdA kare te sAdhue samabhAvathI tene sahana karavI. te mATe ke lAhala-bUmAbUma na kara. 31 'laddhe kAme na patthejjA' tyA zahAya--'laddhe-labdhAn' prAta thye| 'kAme-phAmAn' za masAgAne 'na patthejjA-na prArthayet' sAdhu 400 / 42vI nahI 'eva vivege ahie-eva vive. kaAkhyAtaH' mema 42pAthA vive apAya che. 'sayA-sadA' saNa 'buddhANaM zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArtha:-(laddhe) labdhAn-prAptAna (kAme) kAmAn-zabdAdiviSayAn (na patthejjA) na prArthayet-na gRhNIyAt (evaM vivege Ahie) evamuktaprakAreNa viveka AkhyAtaH-kathitaH (sayA) sadA-sarvakAlam (buddhANaM) buddhAnAm-AcAryANAm (aMtie) anti ke-samIpe (AyariyAI) AryANi-AryANAM karttavyAni (sikkhe. jjA) zikSeta-abhyasediti // 32 // ___TIkA---'laddhe' labdhAnapi 'kAme' kAmAn-zabdAdikAmabhogAn sAdhuH 'Na patthejjA' na prArthayet-saMpAptamapi manojJavastu nopabhoge Anayet-tadupabhoga na kuryAt / kAmAn , tatra kAmAH tapovizeSa labdhA AkAzagamanaparakAyapravezAdikAH, tAn, nA'pi anAgatAn vA'bhilaSet pratyuta tatra 'vivege' vivekA-sadasadvicArarUpaH 'Ahie' AkhyAtaH karaNIya iti bhAvaH / tathA-'sayA' sadA-sarvakAlam 'sayA-sadA' sarvakAla 'buddhANaM-buddhAnAm' AcArtha ke 'aMtie aMtike' samIpa 'AyariyAI-aryANi' Arya ke kartavyoM ko 'sikkhejjAzikSeta' sIkhe // 32 // ___ anvayArtha-sAdhu prApta kAmabhogoM kI bhI abhilASA na kare, isa prakAra kA viveka kahA gayA haiN| vaha sadA AcAryoM ke samIpa Aryocitta karttavyoM ko sIkhe // 32 // ____TIkArtha--sAdhu prApta hue zabda Adi kAmabhogoM kI icchA na kare, unakA upabhoga na kareM' use AkAzagamana yA dUsare ke zarIra meM praveza karane kI siddhi prApta ho jAya to bhI usakA prayoga na kre| aisA karane para prApta siddhi bhI yadi naSTa ho jAya to bhI koI hAni nhiiN| buddhAnAm' yAyanI 'aMtie-AMtike' sabhI2 'AyariyAI -AryANa' mAnA tavyAne 'sikkhejjA-zikSeta' sIme // 32 // anvayArtha--sAdhue prApta thanArA evA kAmonI IcchA karavI nahIM A prakArane viveka kahevAmAM Avela che, ane sadA AcAryonI samIpa Aryane gya evA karmonuM zikSaNa levuM. 3rA TIkAtha-sAdhue prApta thayelA zabda vigere kAmaganI paNa namirAjAnI mAphaka IrachA karavI nahIM. tene upabhega kare nahIM. tene AkAzamAM gamana karavAnI athavA te bIjAnA zarIramAM praveza karavAnI siddhi prApta thaI jAya te paNa tene prayoga kare nahIM, tema karavAthI prApta thayela siddhine nAza thAya te paNa duHkha thatuM nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'buddhANaM' buddhAnAM-jJAtaparamArthAnAmAcAryANAm 'aMtie' antike-samIpe vasan 'AyariyAI' AryANi-AryANAM karttavyAni-samyagdarzanacAritrarUpANi, 'sikkhejA' zikSeta-abhyaset-gurUpadiSTAn / anena sadaiva gurukule vAso vanitaH // 32 // buddhAnAmanti ke vasan zikSeta-tadeva kathayati-'susmUsamANo' ityAdi / mUlam-sussUsamANo uvAsajjA, suvannaM sutavassiyaM / vIrAM je attapannesI, dhiimaMtA jiiNdiyaa||33|| chAyA-zuzrUmANa upAsIta, suprajJaM sutapasvinam / vIrA ye AptaprajJaiSiNo, dhRtimanto jitendriyAH // 33 // sAdhuko sadaiva paramArtha ke jJAtA AcAryoMke samIpa meM nivAsa karate hue AryakarttavyoM kI arthAt samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra kI zikSA lenI caahie| isa kathana ke dvArA yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai ki sAdhu ko sadA gurukulavAsa karanA caahie| aisA viveka kahA gayA hai| // 32 // jJAniyoM ke samIpa basatA huA sIkhe, yahI kahate haiM-'susplU0' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'supannaM sutavassiyaM-suprajJaM sutapasvinam' apane aura dUsare ke siddhAMtoM ko jAnanevAle uttama tapasvI guru kI 'sussUsamANo uvAsejjA-suzrUSamANaH upAsIta' zuzrUSA karatA huA sodhu upAsanA kare 'je vIrA-ye vIrAH' jo puruSa karmako vidAraNa karane meM samartha hai 'attapannesI-AptaprajJaiSiNaH' tathA rAgadveSa rahita puruSa kI jo kevala sAdhue sadA sarvadA paramArthane jANanArA evA AcAryonI pAse nivAsa karatA thakA AryanA kartavyanI arthAt samyapha darzana, jJAna ane cAritranI zikSA levI joIe, A kathanathI e sUcavavAmAM Avela che ke-sAdhue sadA gurUkuLamAM vAsa karavo joIe. A pramANene viveka batAvela che. 3 jJAnInI pAse rahIne jJAnane abhyAsa kare e batAvavA kahe che ke'sumsuusmaanno' tyahi sArtha--'supanna sutavassiya-suprajJa sutapasvinam' pAtAnA tathA anya bhatAmiyAnA siddhAMtAne vAvANA uttama tapasvI vA 43nI 'sussUsamANo-suzrUSamANaH' GpAsanA arthAt sevA 42tA 4 tebhanI GIsanA re. 'je vIrA-ye vIrAH' 2 535 bhane vihA24 42pAmA samaya tathA 'ata pannesI-AptaprajJaiSiNaH' rAgadveSa 2hita 535nI re jJAna35 prazA cha, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam __ anvayArthaH-(supannaM mutavassiyaM) suprazaM zobhanA prajJA yasya taM suprajJam , mutapasvinaM zobhanaM sabAhyAbhyantaraM tapo yasya tam sutaparivanam , (sussUsamANo uvAsejjA) zuzrayamANa:-zuzrUSA-3yAvRtyaM tAM kurvANaH gurum upAsIta-seveta (je vIrA) ye vIrAH-karmavidAraNasamarthAH (attapannesI) AptaprajJaiSiNaH-AptAH rAgAdirahitAsteSAM prajJA-kevalajJAnAkhyA tAmanveSTuM zIlaM yeSAM te tathA, (dhiimaMtA' dhRtimantaH-dhRtiH-saMyame ratiH sA vidyate yeSAM te tathA (jiiMdiyA) jitendriyAH-jitAni-vazIkRtAni indriyANi yai ste tathA // 33 // ____TIkA--'susvasamANo' zuzrUSamANaH-gurorAdezaM prati zrotumicchuH gurumamRti zreSThasAdhUnA manugamAdizuzrUSAM kurvan 'uvAsejjA' upAsIta-guroH sevAM kuryAt / yasya guroH zuzrUSopAsanaM ca kathitaM kartavya yA ziSyaM prati, tasya gurovizeSaNa jJAnarUpa prajJA hai usakA anveSaNa karane vAle hai 'dhiimaMtA-dhRtimantA' evaM jo dhRtise yukta hai 'jihaMdiyA-jitendriyAH' aura jitendriya hai| vehI pUrvakti' kAryako kara sakate haiM // 33 // ____ anvayArya--vIra karmoM kA vidAraNa karane meM samartha, vItarAgoM kI prajJA kA anveSaNa karane vAle, dhairyavAn tathA jitendriya muni supajJa aura sutapasvI guru kI zuzrUSA karate hue upAsanA (sevA) kareM // 33 // TIkArya--sAdhu guru ke Adeza ko zravaNa karane kA icchuka ho guru Adi jyeSTha evaM zreSTha sAdhuoM kI anuSThAna Adi zuzrUSA (sevA) kre| jisa guru kI zuzrUSA karanA ziSyakA karttavya kahA gayA hai, usa guru ke do vizeSaNa dikhalAte haiM-guru zobhana prajJAvAlA arthAt svasatenu anveSa5 42vAvA che. 'dhismatA' re 535 dhaiya yuTata bhane 'jiiMdiyAjitendriyAH' chandriya cha me08 535 pUrvatiya 42 // za che. // 33 // anvayArtha--vIra-karmonuM vidAraNa karavAmAM samartha vitarAgavALAonI prajJAbuddhinuM anveSaNa karavAvALA, dhairyavAnuM tathA jItendriya munie suprajJa, ane sutapasvI gurUnI sevA karatA thakA teonI upAsanA (ArAdhanA) karavI. 33 TIkAI---sAdhue gurUnA Adeza sAMbhaLavAmAM tatpara rahevuM. gurU vigere jyeSTha ane zreSTha sAdhuonA anuSThAna sevA karatA thakA teonI ArAdhanA karavI. je gurUnI sevA karavAnuM ziSyanuM kartavya kahela che, te gurUnA be vizeSa batAvavAmAM Ave che- gurU zobhana prajJAvALA arthAt svasamaya ane para zrI sUtrakRtAMgasUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre dvayaM vakti-'bhuppana' suprajJam-zobhanA prajJA yasya sa mumajJaH tam svasamayaparasamayajJam tathA-'mutavassiyaM' mutapasvinam , zobhanaM tapo bAhyAbhyantararUpeNa vidyate yasya sa mutapasvI tam etAdRzaM guru seveta / taduktam 'nANassa hoi bhAgI, thirayarao daMsaNe caritte ya / dhano AvakahAe, gurukulAsaM na muMcai // 1 // chAyA-jJAnasya bhavati bhAgI, sthirataro darzane ca cAritre / dhanyo yAvatkathaM, gurukulavAsaM na muJcati // 1 // ke evaM rUpeNa gurusevAM kurvanti tatrAha-vIrA' vIrA:-karmaNAM vidAraNe smrthaaH| athavA-parISahopasargAdi sahiSNavaH, aasnnsiddhikaaH| tathA-'attapannesI' AptapajheSiNa:-Apto rAgadveSAdirahitastasya prajJA-kevalajJAnarUpA, tAzI tajjAtIyAM prajJAmanveSTuM zIlaM vidyate yeSAM te AptapazeSiNaH / yadvA-AtmanaH prajJA jJAnam , tadanveSiNaH-AtmaviSayakajJAnamabhilaSantaH / tathA-'biimaMtA' dhRtimantaH-dhRtiHmaya aura parasamaya kA vijJAtA ho tathA bAhya evaM Abhyantara tapa se yukta ho| aise guru kI sevA kare / kahA hai-'nANassa hoi bhAgI' ityAdi / vaha puruSa dhanya hai jo jIvanaparyanta gurukulavAsa kA parityAga nahIM krtaa| aisA puruSa jJAna kA bhAjana banatA hai aura darzana tathA cAritra meM adhika sthira hotA hai|' isa prakAra se kauna guru kI sevA karate haiM ? isakA uttara dete hue kahate haiM-jo vIra arthAt karma vidAraNa meM samartha hote haiM athavA parI SahoM aura upasagoM ko sahana karane vAle zIghra mokSagAmI hote haiN| tathA Apta arthAt rAgadveSa se rahita mahApuruSa kI prajJA kevala jJAnakI prApta samayane jANavAvALA thavuM tathA bAhyabahAranA atyaMtara-AMtarika tapathI yukta sAya te 23nI sevA 42vI. yu. 54 cha De-nANassa hoI bhAgI' tyA tevA purUSane dhanya che, ke je AjIvana-arthAta jIvana paryaMta gurUkula vAsane tyAga karatA nathI. evA purUSe jJAnanA pAtra bane che. tathA darzana ane cAritramAM adhika sthira thAya che. AvA prakArathI gurUnI sevA keNuM kare che? A praznane uttara ApatAM kahe che--jeo vIra athavA karmane vidAraNamAM samartha hoya che, athavA parISahe. ane upasagane sahana karavA vALA hoya che. teo zIgha mokSagAmI thAya che. arthAta mokSamAM jAya che. tathA Asa eTale ke rAgadveSa vinAnA mahApurUSanI prajJA kahetAM buddhI kevaLajJAnane prApta karavAmAM abhilASI thAya che. athavA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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77 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a.9 dhamasvarUpanirUpaNam saMyame ratiH sA vidyate yeSAM te dhRtimantaH / saMyamadhairyeNa paJcamahAvratamArodvahanaM mukaraM bhavati / taduktam 'jassa dhiI tassa tavo, jassa tavo tassa sugaI sulahA / je adhiimaMta purisA, tavo'vi khalu dullaho tesiM // 1 // ' chAyA--yasya dhRti stasya tapo, yasya tapastasya sugatiH sulabhA / ye'dhRtimantaH puruSA stapo'pi khalu durlabhaM teSAm / / 1 // karane ke abhilASI hote haiM athavA jo AtmaviSayaka jJAna ke icchuka hote haiN| tathA jo saMyama meM dhairyavAn hote haiN| kyoMki saMyamameM dhairya hone se pAMca mahAvratoM kA bhAra vahana karanA sarala ho jAtA hai| kahA hai'jassa dhiI tassa tavo' ityaadi| ___'jo dhairyavAn hotA hai use tapa kI prApti hotI hai aura jisako tapa kI prApti hotI hai usake lie sugati sulabha ho jAtI hai| isake viparIta jo puruSa dhairyahIna hote haiM, unake liye tapa bhI durlabha hotA hai|' ___ tathA jo indriyoM ke vijetA hote haiM arthAt apanI zrotrendriya Adiko apane vaza meM kara cuke haiM / ina vizeSaNoM se yukta sAdhu svasa maya aura parasamaya ke jJAtA tathA sutapasvI guru kI upAsanA karate haiN| vahI karma vidAraNa meM samartha, kevala jJAnake anveSaNa meM tatpara, dhairyavAn aura jitendriya hote haiM // 33 // jeo AtmajJAnanI IcchAvALA hoya che, tathA saMyamamAM dhIraja vALA hoya che, kemake-saMyamamAM gheryuM hovAthI pAMca mahAvratone bhAra vahevAmAM saralatA thAya che. yu. 54 cha -'jassa ghiI tassa tavo' tyAha je vairyavAna hoya che, tene tapanI prApti thAya che, ane jene tapanI prApti thAya che, tene sugati sulabha thaI jAya che. tethI ulTA je purUSe vairya vinAnA hoya che, teone tapa paNa durlabha ja bane che. tathA jeo Indriyone jItavAvALA hoya che, arthAtu pitAnI zrotreniya vigere iMdriyane pitAnA vazamAM rAkhI cUkyA hoya, A vizeSaNothI yukta sAdhu sva samaya ane para samayanA jANavAvALA tathA sArA tapasvI evA gurUnI upAsanA kare che. teja karmanA vidyAraNamAM samartha, kevaLajJAnane zodha vAmAM tatpara dhIrajavALA ane jItendriya arthAt indrine jItavAvALA hoya che. 533 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-giha dIvamapAsaMtA, purisAdANiyA nraa| te vIrA baMdhaNummukkA, nAvakhaMti jIviyaM // 34 // chAyA--gRhe dIpamapazyantaH puruSAdAnIyA nraaH| te vIrA bandhanonmuktA nA'vakAMkSanti jIvitam // 34 // anvayArtha:--(gihe dIvamapAsaMtA) gRhe-gRhavAse dIpaM-bhAvadIpaM zrutajJAnalAbhAtmakam apazyanta:-apApnuvantaH (narA) narAH (purisAdANiyA) puruSAdAnIyAH-puruSANA-mumukSUNAm AdAnIyA:-AzrayaNIyA bhavanti (baMdhaNammukkA te cIrA) bandhanonmuktAH bandhanena sabAhyAbhyantareNa putrakalatrAdisnehena prAbalyena muktA bandhanonmuktAH santaH (jIviyaM) jIvitaM-jIvanam (nAvakakhaMti) nAvAMkSanti nAbhilapantIti // 34 // 'gihe dIvamapAsaMtA' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'gihe dIvamapAsaMtA-gRhe dIpamapazyantaH' gRhavAsameM jJAna prApti kA lAbha na dekhate hue 'purisA dANiyAnarA-purASAdAnIyAH narAH' mumukSu puruSoM ke Azraya lene yogya hote haiM 'vaMdhaNummukkA te vIrA-baMdhanonmuktAH te vIrAH' bandhana se mukta ve vIrapuruSa 'jIviyaM-jIvitaM' asaM. yamI jIvanakI 'nAvakaMkhaMti-nAvakAMkSanti' icchA bhI nahIM karate haiM // 34 // __ anvayArtha gRha meM dIpaka na dekhane vAle arthAt gRhasthAvasthA meM zrutajJAna kA lAbha nahIM ho sakatA, aisA socane vAle jo dIkSA aMgIkAra karake utkRSTa guNoM ko prApta karate haiM, ve puruSoM ke AzrayaNIya bana jAte haiM bAhya aura Antarika bandhakoM se athavA putra kalatra Adi 'gihe dIvamapAsaMtA' tyAdi sahAya--gihe dIvamapAsaMtA-gRhe dIpamapazyantaH' DAvAsabhA jJAna prAtinA CIA na yAthI 'purisAdANiyA narA- puruSAdAnIyAH narAH' mumukssu53ssaaNn| mAzraya sevA yogya gAya che. 'baMdhaNummukkA te vIrA-baMdhanonmuktAH te vIrAH' adhinayI bhuta vA te vI2 535 'jIviya-jIvita" asayama panane 'nAvakhaMti-nAvakAMkSanti' ch| 54 42tA nathI / / 34 // anvayArtha-gharamAM dIvAne prakAza na jonArAo arthAta gRhastha avasthAmAM zrata jJAnane lAbha prApta karI zakAtuM nathI evA prakArano vicAra karavAvALAo dIkSAne svIkAra karIne je zreSTha guNene prApta kare che, teo purUSanA Azraya sthAna banI jAya che. bAhya ane AMtarika eTale ke-bahAranA ane aMdaranA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam TIkA--'gihe' gRhe-putrakalatrAdibhiH sahavAse 'dIvaM' dIpam-dIpayatiprakAzayatIti dIpaH, sa ca dvividhaH-dravyadIpaH, bhAvadIpazca / tatra-gRhAvAse 'apAsaMtA' apazyantaH, dravyadIpaM pazyanto'pi bhAvadIpa- zrutacAritralAbhAtmakama pazyantaH, samyak pravrajyotthAnenotthitA uttarottaraguNalAbhena tathAbhUtA bhavanti / tadetadarzayati-'purisAdANiyA narA' puruSAdAnIyA narAH-puruSazreSThA narAH puruSANAM mumukSUNAm AdAnIyA AzrayA bhavanti mahAnto bhavantItyarthaH / te ke rAga bandhana se mukta ho jAte haiM aura asaMyama jIvana kI AkAMkSA nahIM karate haiM // 34 // ___TIkArtha--jo padArthoM ko prakAzita karatA hai, vaha dIpaka kahalAtA hai| dIpaka do prakAra kA hai| dravyadIpaka aura bhAvadIpaka / dravyadIpaka sthUla jar3a padArthoM ko hI prakAzita karatA hai, jatha kI jIva kA jJAnarUpa bhAvadIpaka samasta padArthoM ko prakAzita karane meM samartha hotA hai| yahAM zrutajJAna ko dIpaka kahA gayA hai| zrutajJAna kA yaha bhAvadIpaka putra kalatra Adi ke sahavAsa meM prApta honA kaThina hai| isa tathya ko samajha kara jo samyak pravrajyA aMgIkAra karate aura uttarottara guNoM kI vRddhi karate haiM, ve kaise bana jAte haiM, yaha yahAM dikhalAyA gayA hai-ve puruSA dAnIya arthAt puruSa meM zreSTha nara mumukSujanoM ke lie AzrayaNIya hote hai-mahAna se mahAn bana jAte haiM, apanI AtmA se karmoM ko dUra karane baMdhanathI athavA putra kalatra vigerenA rAgAdi bandhanathI mukta thaI jAya che. ane asaMyama jIvananI AkAMkSA-IcchA paNa karatA nathI. 34 TIkAtha-je padArthone prakAza yukta kare che, te dIvo kahevAya che. e dIve be prakAranuM hoya che. te be prakAre dravya dI ane bhAva dIve e pramANe che. dravya dIvo ghULa jaDa padArthone ja prakAza vALA banAve che, ane bhAva dIve saghaLA padArthone prakAza vALA karavAmAM samartha thAya che. ahiyAM mRta jJAnane dIvo kahela che. zruta jJAnane bhAva dIvo putra, kalatra (strI) vigerenA sahavAsamAM prApta thavA muzkela che, A pramANenA tathya kahetAM satyane samajIne jeo samyapha pravajyAne svIkAra kare che. ane uttauttara guNene vadhAre che, teo kevA banI jAya che ? te ahiyAM batAva. vAmAM Ave che. teo purUSAdAnIya arthAta purUSamAM uttama nara mumukSu eTale ke mokSanI IcchA vALA purUSanA Azraya rUpa thAya che. arthAt mahAnathI paNa mahAna banI jAya che, potAnA AtmAthI kamene dUra karavAvALA vIra puruSe zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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song sUtrakRtAGgasUtre vIrAH vizeSeNa Irayanti-gamayanti svasmAdaSTavidhaM karma ye te viiraaH| tathA- baMdhaNummukkA' bandhanonmuktAH bandhanena-putrakalatrAdInAM snehapAzena muktAH-tyaktAH santaH, 'jIviyaM' jIvitam-asaMyamajIvanam 'nAvakakhaMti' nAvakAMkSanti tAdRza jIvanAbhilASamapi na kurvantIti / gRhavAse vasanto jJAnadIpamapazyantaH samyagU vivicya pravrajyAmAdAya uttarottarAn guNAn baddhayanta eva pumAMso mokSyamANAnAM puMsAmAzrayabhUtA bandhanonmuktA ratAzamasaMyamajIvanamapi nAbhilaSanti, iti saMkSiptasAraH // 34 // jambUsvAminaM prati sudharmAszamI mAha-'agiddhe' ityAdi / mUlam-agiddhe sadaphAsesu, AraMbhesaiM aNissie / savvaM taM saMmayAtItaM, jametaM laviyaM baha // 35 // chAyA--amRddhaH zabdasparzeSu, AraMbheSu-anizritaH / sarva tat samayAtItaM, yadetallapita bahu // 35 // vAle vIra, putra kalatra Adike snehapAza se vimukta hote haiN| aise puruSa ratna asaMyamamaya jIvana kI abhilASA taka nahIM krte| gRhavAsa meM vasane vAle jJAna pradIpa ko na dekhate hue, samyaka prakAra se vicAra karake, dIkSA aMgIkAra karake aura uttarottara apane guNoM kI vRddhi karate hue anya mumukSuoM ke Azraya bhUta evaM bandhana hIna ho jAte haiN| ve jIvana kI abhilASA nahIM karate haiM // 34 // sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM-'agiddhe' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'sahaphAsetu-zabdasparzeSu' sAdhu manohara zabda, rUpa, rasa, gandha aura sparzameM 'agiddhe-agRddhaH' Asakta na ho 'AraMbhesu anniputra, kalatra vigerenA neha baMdhanathI chUTI jAya che. evA purUSa ratna asaMyamavALA jIvananI IcchA paNa karatA nathI, grahavAsamAM rahevAvALA jJAna rUpI dIvAne joI zakatA nathI. tethI sArI rIte vicAra karIne dIkSAne svIkAra karIne tathA uttarottara pitAnA guNene vadhArIne bIjA mumukSuonA Azraya sthAna rUpa ane baMdhanathI mukta thaI jAya che. teo jIvananI IcchA karatA nathI. 34 sudhA svAmI svAbhAne 53 cha. 'agiddhe' tyAdi Awt-'sahaphAsesu-zabdasparza Su' sAdhuNe manojJa sevA 54, 35, 28, adha, bhane 150bhA 'agiddhe-agRddhaH' mAsAta tha nahI. 'AraMbhesu aNi zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 9 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArtha:--(sadaphAsesu) zabdasparzAdiSu viSayeSu (agiddhe) agRddhaH-gRddhibhAvarahitaH (AraMbhesu aNissie) AraMbheSu-sAvadyAnuSThAneSu anizritaH asaMbaddha (jametaM bahulaviyaM) yadetad bahulapitam niSiddhatvena moktaM mayA (savvaM taM samayAtItaM) sarva tat samayAtItam-tadetatsarva samayAt ArhatAgamAt atItaM bAhyamiti kRtvA tantrAnuSTheyamiti // 35 // TIkA--'sadaphAsesu' anukUlazabdasparzAdiSu 'agiddhe' agRddhaH-zabdarUpa gandharasasparzayukteSu manojJaviSayeSu-AsaktirahitaH / tathA-'AraMbhesu' ArambheSusAvadyakarmAnuSThAneSu 'agissie' anizrita:-sambandharahito'pramatta iti yAvat / 'jametaM bahulaviyaM' yadetadvahulapitam-etadadhyayanAdArabhya pratiSedhyatvena yaslapi ssie-AraMbheSu animRtA' tathA sAAdya anuSThAna na kare 'jametaM yahula viyaM-yadetadvahulapitaM' isa adhyayana ke Adise lekara jo aneka pAte' kahI gaI hai 'savvaM taM samayAtItaM-sarva taM samayAtItam' ve saba jinAgamase viruddha hone ke kAraNa niSiddha hai // 35 // anvayArtha-muni zabda Adi viSayoM meM gRddhise rahita ho aura sAyadyAnuSThAnoM se asambaddha rhe| ___ yahAM maiMne jo niSedha rUpameM kahA hai, vaha saba Aheta Agama se viruddha hai, aisA samajha kara usakA anuSThAna nahIM karanA cAhie // 35 // TIkArtha-anukUla zabda sparza Adi indriyoM ke viSaya meM arthAt manojJa zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza meM sAdhu ko Asakti rahita honA cAhie tathA AraMbhoM meM asambaddha honA caahie| ssie-AraMbheSu anisRtaH' ta sApa manu4Ana 427 nahI 'jameta bahulaviyayadetadbahulapitam' mA adhyayananA bhArathI banane ane, paat| vAmAM bhAvI che 'sava ta samayAtIta-sarva ta samayAtItam' te madhu 4thana nAya. mathI virUddha hevAnA kAraNe tene niSedha karela che 3pa avayArtha--munIe zaha, sparza vigere viSamAM vRddhi eTale ke Asakti vinAno thavuM ane sAvadha anuSThAnethI asaMbaddha rahevuM. ahiyAM meM je niSedharUpathI kahela che, te saghaLuM ahaMta bhagavAnanA AgamathI virUddha che tema samajIne tenuM anuSThAna karavuM na joIe. rUpA TIkAthe--anukULa zabda, rUpa, gaMdha, rasa, ane sparzamAM sAdhue Asakti rAkhavI na joIe. tathA AraMbhemAM asaMbaddha thavuM joIe. A adhyayananA prAraMbhathI niSedha rUpathI je kathana karavAmAM Avela che, te saghaLuM kathana AhaMta zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tam-uktam 'savvaM taM samayAtItaM' sarva tat samayAtItam samayAt-Ahe tazAstrAt atItam-atikrAntamiti kRtvA pratiSiddham / yadapi vidheyarUpeNa kathitam, tadetatsarvameva kuzAstrAtItam lokottaraM pradhAnaM vartate / yadapi kurthikai bahulapitam, tadapi samayAtItaM zAstraviruddhamiti kRtvA naivA'nuSTheyamiti / __sAdhurmanojJazabdasparzAdiSu nainAsakto bhavet tathA-sAvadyA'nuSThAneSu naiva pavato bhavet // 35 // malam-aimANaM ca mAyaM ca, taM pariNAya pNddieN| gAravANi ya savvANi, nivANaM saMdhae munnii|ttibemi|36|| chAyA-pratimAnaM ca mAyAM ca, tatparijJAya pnndditH| gauravANi ca sarvANi, nirvANaM sandhayenmuniH // 36 // iti bravImi / isa adhyayana ke prAraMbha se jo niSiddha rUpameM kahA hai, vaha saba Ahet zAstra se viruddha hai, isa kAraNa usakA niSedha kiyA hai| aura jo vidhi rUpa se kahA hai vaha saba kuzAstra se atIta lokottara aura pradhAna hai / aura kutIthikoMne bahuta kahA hai, vaha saba jainasiddhAnta se viruddha hai, ata eva usakA AcaraNa nahIM karanA caahie| __ tAtparya yaha hai ki sAdhu ko manojJa indriya viSayoM meM Asakta nahIM honA cAhie aura sAvadha anuSThAnoM se saMbaddha nahIM rahanA caahie| // 35 // 'aimANaM ca mAyaM ca' zabdArtha-paMDie muNI-paMDino muniH paNDitamuni 'aimANaMatimAnaM' atimAna 'mAyaM ca-mAyA ca' mAyA evaM krodha, lobha tathA 'savvANi gAravANi-sarvANi gauravAni' aura saba prakArake zAthI virUddha che, te kAraNe tene niSedha karavAmAM Avela che. ane vidhirUpathI je kathana karela che. te saghaLuM kathana kuzathI atIta eTale ke judA prakAranuM lakattara ane pradhAna che. ane kutIrthikae jenuM kathana karela che, te saghaLuM kathana siddhAMtathI virUddha che. tethI ja tenuM AcaraNa karavuM na joIe. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--sAdhue mane jJa evA IndriyonA viSamAM Asakta thavuM na joIe. ane sAvadha anuSThAnamAM baMdhAI rahevuM na joIe 35 'aimANaM ca mAya ca' tyAdi zAya-- paMDie muNI-paNDito muni.' ta bhumi 'aimANaM-atimAna' atimAna 'mAya ca-mAyAM ca' mAyA bhane koSa soma, tathA 'savvANi gAra. Balanwar mANa atimAna zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 8 u.1 dharmasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArthaH-(paMDie muNI) paNDito muneH (aimANaM) atimAnam (mAyaM ca) mAyAMca cakarAt lobhakrodhau (sanyANi ca gAravANi) sarvANi ca gauravANiRddhirasasAtarUpANi 'pariNAya' parijJAya-samyag jJAtvA jJaparikSayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajya 'ninANaM'-mokSam (saMdhae sandhayet-prArthayediti / 36 // TIkA-'paMDie' paNDita:- heyopAdeyajJAnavAna 'muNI' muniH-sAdhuH 'aimANaM atimAnam-ahaGkAramityarthaH ca zabdAt tatpUrvasthitaM krodham 'mAyaM ca' mAyAM ca zabdena lobham 'savANi' sAryANi 'gAravANi' gauravANi-RddhirasasAtarUpANi, 'taM pariNAya' taM-mAyAdikaM parijJAya-jJaparijJayA caturgatibhramaNaheturUpaM jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet / etAni sarvANi parihatya 'nivvANaM' nirvANaM-mokSam azeSakarmakSayarUpam 'saMdhae' sandhayet-mokSAnusandhAnayukta kriyAM viSayabhogoM ko pariNAya-parijJAya' samyak prakAra se jJa parijJAdvArA jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJAse tyAgakara 'nibvANaM-nirvANam' mokSakI 'saMghae-saMdhayet' icchA kare // 36 // __ anvayArtha-vivekavAn muni atimAna, mAyA lobha aura krodhako tathA saba gauravoM ko jJaparijJA se sampaka rUpa se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga karake nirvANa kI icchA kare // 36 // TIkArtha-heya aura upAdeya kA jJAtA muni mAna ko 'ca' zabda se krodha ko mAyA ko aura dUsare 'ca' zabda se lobha ko tathA Rddhi, rasa aura sAtArUpa sapa (tInoM) gauravoM ko jJaparijJA se cAra gatiyoM meM bhramaNa kA kAraNa jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se unako tyAga de| ina saba ko syAga kara mokSa kI kAmanA kre| vANi-sarvANi gauravANi' bhane mayA ||2viypogaane 'prinnaay-priFA samyaka prakArathI jJaparijJAthI jANune pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga prazane 'nivvANaM nirvANam' bhakSanI 'saMdhae-saMdhayet' / 42 // 36 // __manvayAtha-vivAn muniye satyata mAna, mAyA, soma, tathA apane tathA saghaLA gauravane pavijJAthI sArI rIte jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga karIne nirvANanI IcchA karavI 26 TIkAI--heya ane upAdeya jANavAvALA munie mAnane "" zabdathI kopane. mAyAne tathA bIjA "' zabdathI lebhane tathA trAddhi, rasa, ane zAtArUpa traNe gaurane saparijJAthI cAra gatimAM bhramaNanuM kAraNa jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI teno tyAga kare. A badhAne tyAga karIne mokSanI IrachA karavI eja kalyANa kAraka che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kuryaaditi| vivekavAn muni:-atimAnamAyAdIn , tathA-sarvaprakArakaRddhirasasAtagauravAn ca parityajya mokSaM sAdhayet / 'tti bemi' ityevaM tIrthakaroditaM sarca te kathayAmi ! iti / 36 // // iti zrI vizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApApavizuddhagadhapadhanaikagranthanirmApaka, vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapati kolhApurarAjamadatta'jainAcArya padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjagurubAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara -pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlabativiracitAyAM zrI "sUtrakRtAGgasUtrasya" samayArthabodhinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM dharmanAmakaM navamA'dhyayanaM samAptam / / 9 / / abhiprAya yaha hai ki vivekI muni samasta kaSAyoM aura samasta gauravoM ko tyAga kara mukti kI sAdhanA kare / isa prakAra tIrthaMkara dvArA kahA huA hI sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM he jambU! maiM tumase kahatA hUM // 33 // jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta 'sUtrakRtA. ___GgasUtra' kI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyA kA dharmanAmaka navavAM adhyayana samApta // 9 // kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke vivekI munIe saghaLA kaSA ane saghaLA gaune tyAga karIne muktinI sAdhanA karavI. A pramANe tIrthakare upadeza rUpe kahela kathana ja sudhamAM svAmI kahe che ke he jaMbU bhagavAna pAsethI meM je pramANe sAMbhaLyuM che te pramANe tamene kahyuM che. 36 jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja kRta "sUtrakRtAMgasUtranI samayArthAdhinI vyAkhyAnuM dharma nAmanuM navamuM adhyayana samApta lA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.va. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam // atha dazamaM zrI samAdhyayanaM prArabhyate / / gataM navamaM dharmAdhyayanam, sampati-dazamaM samAdhinAmakamadhyayanaM prArabhyate, tatra dazamAdhyayanasya navamAdhyayanena saha ayamabhisambandhaH-navame'dhyayane dharmo'bhihitaH, sa ca avikalasamAdhau satyeva bhavatIti sampati-samAdhiH pratipAdyate, ityanena sambandhenA''yAtasya dazamAdhyayanasyedamAdimaM mUtram 'Agha' ityAdi / mUlam-AghaM maImaM aNuvIya dhammaM aMjU samAhiM tamiNaM sunnehaiN| apaDinnabhikkhU u samAhipatte, ___ aNiyANabhUesu parivaejjA // 1 // chAyA-AkhyAtavAn matimAn anuvicintya, dharmamRNu samAdhi tamimaM zaNuta / apatijJabhikSustu samAdhi prApto'nidAno bhUteSu parivrajet // 1 // // dazaveM adhyayana kA prAraMbha // nauvAM adhyayana samApta huaa| aba dasavAM samadhi nAmaka adhyayana AraMbha kiyA jA rahA hai| nauveM adhyayana ke sAtha dasaveM adhyayana kA yaha saMbaMdha hai-nauveM adhyayana meM dharma kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| dharma paripUrNa samAdhi hone para hI hotA hai ataeva aba samAdhi kI prarUpaNA kI jAtI hai / isa sambandha se prApta dasaveM adhyayana kA yaha prathama sUtra hai-'AghaM maImaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'maImaM-matimAna' kevalajJAnI bhagavAna mahAvIrasvA. mIne 'aNuvIya-anuvicintya' kevalajJAna dvArA jAnakara 'aMju-Rju' sarala aura 'samAhi-samAdhi' mokSa prApta karAne vAlA 'dhamma-dharmam' dazamA adhyayanane prAraMbha have dasamA samAdhi nAmanA adhyayanane prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che navamA adhyayananI sAthe dasamA adhyayanane A pramANe saMbaMdha che.-navamA adhyavanamAM dharmanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che. dharma paripUrNa samAdhi thAya tyAre ja arthAt zAMti thAya tyAre ja AcarI zakAya che. A saMbaMdhathI pAsa thA isamA adhyayananu mA 53 sUtra cha. 'AghauM maImaM' tyA zahAya-'maImaM-matimAna' jJAna lagavAn mAvIra svAmI se 'aNuvIya-anuvicintya' jJAna dvArA onIne 'aMju'-Rju sa2 mana 'samahiM-samAdhi' mokSa pratipApA 'dhamma-dharmam zruta yaritra 35 yamana zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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86 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH -- 'maI maM' matimAn kevalajJAnItyarthaH 'aNuvIya' anuvicintya kevalajJAnena jJAtvA (aMjUM) RjuM - saralam (samAhiM ) samAdhi - mokSamApaka m (gha) dharma- zrutacAritrAkhyam (A) AkhyAtavAn kathitavAn ( tamiNaM) tamimaM dharmam (suNe) mattaH zaNuta he ziSyA: 1, (apaDina ) apavijJaH - ihalokapalokAsaMsArahitaH ( samAhipatte) jJAnAdisamAdhipAptaH (aNiyANabhUesa) bhUteSu anidAnaH, nidAnam - ArambharUpaM tadrahitaH 'bhikkhU' bhikSuH (parivvajjA) parivrajet - saMyame parAkramet iti // 1 // TIkA - - ' maImaM matimAn mananaM matiH- samastapadArthaviSayakaM jJAnam tAdRza zruta cAritra rUpa dharma kA 'Argha AkhyAtavAn' kathana kiyA hai 'tamiNaM tamimaM usa dharma ko 'suNeda-zRNuta' he ziSyo tuma loga suno 'apaDina - apratijJA' apane tapakA phala na cAhatA huA 'samAhipattesamAdhivAsaH' samAdhiko prApta 'aNiyANa bhUesa-anidAno bhUteSu' prANiyoMkA AraMbha na karatA huA 'bhikkhU - bhikSuH' sAdhu 'parivvaejAparivrajet' zuddha saMyamakA pAlanakare // 1 // anvayArtha - matimAn arthAt kevalajJAnI ne, ciMtana karake arthAt kevalajJAna se jAna kara sarala samAdhi dharma kA kathana kiyA hai| isa dharma ko zravaNa karo / aihika evaM pAralaukika AkAMkSA se rahita, samAdhi ko prApta bhUtoM (jIvoM) ke viSaya meM AraMbha na karane vAlA bhikSu saMma meM parAkrama kare // 1 // TIkArtha - manana karanA mati hai / yahA~ mati kA artha hai- samasta 'Agha' - AkhyAtavAn' uthana bhyu che, 'tamiNaM - tamimaM' se dharma' ne 'suNehazrRNuta' he ziSyA to sabhI 'apaDinne apratijJaH ' potAnA tapanu ja na cha / 'samAhipatte - samAdhiprAptaH ' sabhAdhine Asa 'aNiyANa bhUesaanidAno bhUteSu' aadiyo| malana uratA thA 'bhikkhU - bhikSuH' sAdhu parivvajjA - parivrajet' zuddha vA saMyamanu pAuna re // 1 // anvayA--matimAn arthAt kevaLajJAnathI ciMtvana karIne eTale ke kevaLajJAnathI jANIne saraLa samAdhi dhamatu kathana karela che. e dharmanu zravaNa kaza, ahika-maleka saMbaMdhI tathA pAralaukika-paraleAka saMbaMdhI AkAMkSAthI rahita thaI samAdhine prApta karI jIve saMma dhI arabha na karavAvALA bhikSu sayamamAM parAkrama kare // 1 // TIkA--manana karavuM te mati che, ahiyAM matine atha saghaLA padA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 87 samastapadArthaviSayakaM jJAnaM vidyate yasyA'sau matimAna-kevalajJAnItyarthaH / yadyapi santi baha: kevalajJAninaH, tatha pi prakRte matimAnityasAdhAraNaM vizeSaNaM tIrthakarasyaiva vakti, tatrA'daravartitvAnmahAvIrasvAmIno grahaNameva bhavatIti matimAn mahAvIraH 'aNuvIya' anuvicintya-kevalAlokenA'kalokya upadezayogyAn padArthAnadhikRtya 'aMjU' Rjum-saralam akuTilam 'samAhi' samAdhim-samAdhi. pApakaM-mokSamApakamityarthaH 'dhamma' dharmam-zrutacAritrAkhyam 'Agha' AkhyAtavAn, etAdRzakuTilaM samAdhimApakaM dharma matimAn zrImahAvIrasvAmI kathitavAn / kiM kRtvA 'aNuvIya' anuvicintya kazcAsya dharmasya adhikArI ? keca-upadeza yogyAH padArthAH 1 kaNA bhASayA zrotRNAM bodhaH ? ityAdi sarva svabuddhayA vicArya proktavAn / 'tamiNaM' tamimaM dharmam-tIrthakaroccAritam 'suNeha' zRNuta yUyaM sAvadhAnatayA, zrotavya kimasti tatrAha-'apaDinna' amatijJaH-tape'nuSThAna padArthoM kA jJAna aise jJAnavAn ko matimAna arthAt kevalajJAnI kahate haiN| yadyapi kevalajJAnI bahuta hote haiM, parantu prakRta meM 'matimAn' yaha asAdhAraNa vizeSaNa tIrthakara ko hI prakaTa karatA hai| unameM se bhI samIpa hone ke kAraNa zrImahAvI svAmI ko hI grahaNa karanA cAhie / tAtparya yaha huA ki zrImahAvIra svAmI ne kevalajJAna se jAnakara sarala arthAt mAyA Adi zalyoM se rahita dharma kA kathana kiyA hai| ____ jinendra bhagavAn ne samAdhi rUpa dharma kA prarUpaNa kiyA hai| isa dharma kA adhikArI kauna hai ? upadeza karane yogya padArtha kauna se haiM ? kisa bhASA kA prayoga karane se adhika se adhika zrotAoM ko saralatA se bodha hogA ? ityAdi bAtoM kA apanI buddhi se vicAra kara thenuM jJAna e pramANe thAya che. evA jJAna vAnane kevaLa jJAnI kahevAmAM Ave che. jo ke kevaLa jJAnI ghaNA hoya che, paraMtu A prakaraNamAM matimAna e asAdhAraNa vizeSaNa tIrthakarane ja nirdeza kare che. temAM paNa samIpa hovAthI zrI mahAvIra svAmIneja grahaNa karavA joIe. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-zrI mahAvIrasvAmIe kevaLa jJAnathI jANIne sarala arthAt mAyA vigere zalya rahita evA dharmane upadeza Apela che. jInendra deve samAdhi rUpa dharmanI prarUpaNA karela che. A dharmane adhikArI keNa che? tathA upadeza karavA gya kayA padArtho che? kaI bhASAne prayoga karavAthI vadhAremAM vadhAre zrotAone saraLatAthI baMdha thaI zake? vigere bAbate potAnI buddhithI vicAra karIne teoe dharmane upadeza zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kurvato yasya ehikA''muSmikarUpA pratijJA AkAMkSA na vidyate so'prtijnyH| 'samAhipatte' msaadhipaapt:-moksspraapkrmdhyaanyuktH| 'bhUemu ANiyANa' bhUteSu-SaDjIvanikAyeSu anidAna:-ArambharahitaH sa evaM bhUnaH 'bhikkha' bhikSuH sAvadhA'nuSThAnavirahitaH san 'parivaejjA' parivrajet - saMyamAnuSThAne viharetiSThet sapamaM paripUrNa pAlayediti bhAvaH // 1 // unhoMne dharmakA upadeza diyA hai| isa tIrthakara kathita dharma ko tuma sAvadhAna hokara suno| - sunane yogya kyA hai ? isa prazna kA uttara dete haiM-tapa kA anudhAna karate hue jisa sAdhaka meM iha-paraloka saMbaMdhI AkAMkSA nahIM hotI, vaha apratijJa kahalAtA hai / samAdhi ko jisane prApta kara liyA ho, vaha samAdhi prApta kahA jAtA hai / aisA sAdhaka hI samAdhi prApta kara sakatA hai| jo SaT nIvanikAyoM ke viSaya meM nidAna arthAt AraMbha nahIM karatA vaha 'anidAna' kahalAtA hai / ina saba vizeSaNoM se yukta hokara sAdhu saMyama kA anuSThAna kre| athavA sAdhu 'anidAnabhUta' ho arthAt karmoM ke grahaNa se rahita hokara saMyama kA anuSThAna kre| tAtparya yaha hai ki kevalajJAnavAna bhagavAn tIrtha karane atyanta sarala aura mokSaprada dharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| he ziSyoM mere mukha se usa Apela che, mATe A tIrthakara bhagavAne kahela dhama tame sAvadhAna thaIne sAMbhaLo. sAMbhaLavAne cagya zuM che? A praznano uttara ApavAmAM Ave che, tapanuM anuSThAna karanArA je sAdhakamAM IDaleka (Aleka) tathA paraloka (parabhavamAM prApta thanAra leka) sabaMdhI AkAMkSA- IchA hotI nathI, tene apratijJA kahe. vAmAM Ave che. jeNe samAdhi prApta karI lIdhI hoya, te samAdhi prApta kahevAya che. ane e sAdhakaja samAdhi prApta karI zake che. jeo SaTra jIvana nicenA saMbaMdhamAM nidAna- arthAt AraMbha karatA nathI te anidAna kahe vAya che. A badhA vizeSaNethI yukta thaIne sAdhue saMyamanuM anuSThAna karavuM. athavA sAdhue anidAna bhUta thavuM. arthAt karmonA grahaNathI rahita thaIne saMgamanuM anuSThAna karavuM. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--kevaLa jJAnI bhagavAna tIrthakare atyaMta saraLa ane mokSa ApanAra dharmanuM nirUpaNa karela che. te zive ? mArA mukhathI e dharmane tame sAMbhaLe pitAnA tapanA phaLanI icchA kaI "paNa vakhate zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - uDUM aheyaM tiriyaM disAsu, taisA ya je thAvara je ya pANA / hatthe hi pAehiM ya saMmittA, 89 adinnamannesu ya 'go gahejI ||2|| chAyA - UrdhvamadhastiryagU dizAlA ye sthAvarA ye ca prANAH / istAbhyAM ca pAdAbhyAM saMyamya, adattamanye va no gRhNIyAt ||2|| anvayArthaH- (uDDu N aheyaM tiriyaM disaH su) UrdhvamadhastiryadizAsu - prAcyAdharma ko suno apane tapa ke phala ko kadApi kAmanA na karo / samAdhi se yukta hokara, sAvaya anuSThAna nahIM karate hue vizuddha dharmakA pAlana karo | 1za 'uDDU' aheyaM tiriyaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'u' ahe tiriyaM disAsu- Urdhvamadhastiryaga dizAsu' Upara nIce aura tirachI dizAoM meM 'tasAya je thAvarA je ya pANAtrasAzca ye sthAvarAH ye ca prANA:' isa aura sthAvara jo prANI rahate haiM na prANiyoM ko 'hRtyehi pAehiM ya saMjamittA-hastAbhyAM ca pAdAbhyAM saMyamya' hAtha aura paira apane vazameM rakhakara arthAt bAMdha kara pIDA na karanI cAhiye 'annesu ya adignaM no gahejjA- anyaizvAdasaM na gRhIyAt ' tathA anya ke dvArA binA dI huI cIja na lenI cAhiye // 2 // anvayArtha - Urdhva dizA, adho dizA aura ticha dizAoM-pUrva karavI nahIM. samAdhIthI yukta thaIne, sAvadya anuSThAna karyA vinA vizuddha dharmanuM pAlana karo. temAMja kalyANa samAyela che. !! 'uDUDha' aheyaM tiriyaM dhatyAhi zabdArtha -'u' aheyaM tiriyaM disAsu- Urdhvamadhastiryag dizAsu' 752 nAthe ane tirachI hizAomI 'tasA ya je thAvarA je ya pANA - trasAzca ye sthAvarAH ye ca prANAH sa bhane sthAvara ne ADiyo rahe che. ye praziyAne 'hatthehi pAhi ya saMjamittA hastAbhyAM caH pAdAbhyAM ca saMyamya' hAtha bhane gatAnA zamAM zamIne arthAt hAtha paNa gAMdhIne pIDA 42vI na le yo 'annesu ya adinnaM no gadde - anyaizvAdattaM na gRhNIyAt' tathA jInayo dvArA yAcyA vitAnI vastu levI na joie rA anvayA" "dizA, adhAdizA ane tirachIdizAe-pUrva dizA vageremAM zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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90 sUtrakRtAGgo didikSu AgneyAdividikSu ca 'tasA ya je yAvara je ya pANA' prasA:-dvIndriyAdayaH ye ca sthAvarA:-pRthivyAdayA mANA jIzaH etAn prANAn 'hatthehiM pAhiM ya saMjamittA' hastAbhyAM pAdAbhyAM ca saMyamya-baddhvA na virAdhayet 'annesu ya adinnaM no gahejjA' anyaizcAdattaM-parairadattaM na gRhNIyAditi // 2 // ____TIkA-prANAtipAtAdIni karmaNAM nidAnAni, prANAtipAtazca dravyakSetrakAla. bhAvabhedAcaturthA vibhakto bhavati / tatra kSetramANAtipAtaM prathamaM darzayati sUtrakAra:'UTuM' Urdhvam, yo'pi prANAtipAtaH kriyate, sa majJApakApekSayA Urdhvam-uparideze kriyate, yadi vA katturapekSayA 'aheyaM' adha:-adhodeze bhavati / yadi vA 'tiriyaM disAsu' tiryadikSu kriyate, kutracit-hiMsApekSayA uparideze hiMsA bhavati, kutracidadha deze kutracittiryagdeze, mAcyAdidikSu vidikSu jAyate / so'yaM kSetrAtipAtaH / atha-dravyamANAtipAtamadhikRtya brUte-'tasA ya' asAzca, ye saJcaraNa. dizA Adi meM aura vidizAoM meM vidyamAna trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM ke hAthoM aura pagoM ko yA~dha kara yA anya prakAra se, virAdhanA na kare tathA dUsaroM ke dvArA adatta vastu ko grahaNa na kare // 2 // TIkArtha-prANAtipAta Adi pApa karmabaMdha ke kAraNa haiN| unameM se prANAtipAta dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hai| unameM se sUtrakAra kSetra prANAtipAta ko pahale se dikhalAte haiprajJApaka kI apekSA se athavA prANAtipAta kartA kI apekSA se Upara kI ora jo prANAtipAta kiyA jAtA hai vaha Urdhva kahalAtA hai| isI prakAra adhodizA aura tirkI dizA kA prANAtipAta samajhanA caahie| hiMsA kahIM UparI deza meM kI jAtI hai, kahIM adhodeza meM kI jAtI tathA vidizAomAM rahelA trasa ane sthAvara prANinA hAtha ane pagene bAMdhIne athavA bIjI kaI rIte temanI virAdhanA na kare. tathA bIjAe dvArA adatta-ApyA vinAnI vastune grahaNa na kare cherA TIkArtha--prANAtipAta vigere pApa, karma baMdhanA kAraNa rUpa che, temAMthI prANAtipAta dravya, kSetra kALa ane bhAvanA bhedathI cAra prakArane kahela che. temAMthI sauthI pahelAM sUtrakAra kSetra prANAtipAtane batAve che,-prajJApakanI apekSAthI athavA prANAtipAta karavA vALAnI apekSAthI uparanI tarapha je prANAtipAta karavAmAM Ave che, te urva kahevAya che. e ja pramANe adhe dizA ane ticha dizAne prANAtipAta samaja joIe. hiMsA keI sthaLe uparanA dezamAM karavAmAM Ave che, keI sthaLe adhe dezamAM karavAmAM Ave zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhistharUpanirUpaNam zIlAH prANinaH / tathA-'je ya thAvara pANA' ye ca sthAvara jantavaH, asA dvIndriyAdayaH, sthAvarA:-pRthivyAdayaH / eteSAM virAdhanaM dravyaprAgAtipAtaH / 'je ya pANA' ityatra cakAraH kAlapANAtipAtaM sUcayati, ataHparaM bhAvamANAtipAtaM darzayati-pUrvoktAH pANinaH 'hatthehi' hastAbhyAm 'pAhi' pAdAbhyAm 'saMjamittA' saMyamya-baddhvA bandhayitvA ca athavA-prakArAntareNApi karthayitvA, yade. teSAM hiMsanaM tat kadApi na kuryAt / yadivA-svakIyau hastau pAdau saMyamya saMyata. kAyAsan prANivirAdhanaM na kuryAt' ca zabdA-mANApAnayoniHsaraNasamaye sarvatra manovAkAyaH saMyataH san samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrarUpabhAvasamAdhi pAlayet / hai, kahIM pUrva Adi dizAoM meM yA vidizAoM meM kI jAtI hai| yaha kSetra prANAtipAta hai| aba dravya prANAtipAta ke viSaya meM kahate haiM-jo brasa arthAt saMcaraNazIla aura sthAvara prANI haiM unakI virAdhanA karanA dravyaprANA. tipAta hai| hIndriya Adi jIva trasa aura pRthvIkAyika Adi sthAvara kahalAte haiN| ___ 'je ya pANA' yahA~ 'ya' (ca) zabda kAla prANAtipAta kA sUcaka hai| isake pazcAt bhAvaprANAtipAta darzAyA gayA hai| pUrvokta prANiyoM ke hAthoM aura pagoM se bA~dha kara athavA aisA artha karanA cAhie ki sAdhu apane hAthoM aura pagoM ko saMyama meM rakhakara arthAta saMyatakAya hokara prANiyoM kI virAdhanA na kre| 'ca' zabda se yaha bhI samajhanA che. koI vakhata pUrva vigere dizAomAM karavAmAM Ave che, athavA vidizAemAM karavAmAM Ave che. A kSetraprANAtipAta kahevAya che. have dravya prANAtipAtanA saMbaMdhamAM sUtrakAra kahe che, je trasa athavA saMcaraNa svabhAva vALA ane sthAvara prANI che, teonI virAdhanA karavI te dravya prANAtipAta che. dvIndriya vigere cha vasa, ane pRthavIkAyika vigere sthAvara kahevAya che. 'je ya pANA' mADiyAM 'ya' 'ca' zAtiyAtana matAvAvANa cha. te pachI bhAvaprANAtipAta batAvavAmAM Avela che. pahelAM upara kahela prANi nA hAtha ane pagane bAMdhIne ane bIjA koI paNa upAyathI tene satAvine kaI vAra paNa tene vadhu (nAza) na kare. athavA e paNa artha thAya che ke sAdhue pitAnA hAtha ane pagane saMyamamAM rAkhIne arthAta saMyatakAya thaIne prANiyenI virAnA karavI nahiM ahiMyA " zabdathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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92 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tathA - 'anne ya' anyaizva 'adinnaM' adattaM kimapi vastu 'No gahejjA' no parigRhNIyAt etena parigrahaniSedho'pi kRtaH parigRhItamAsevyate iti niyamAt maithunasyApi niSedho'vagantavyaH / samastavratAnAM samyak paripAlanopadezAda mRSAvAdopyarthata eva niSidhyate / UrdhvAdidizAsu vasatAM prANAnAM trasasthAvarAdInA hastau pAdau baddhA te na hiMsanIyAH / tathA - adataM vastu na svIkuryAditi bhAvaH |2| mUlam - sukkhAyadhamme vitigicchatiSNe, lADhe care Ayatulle payAsu / cAhie ki prANa aura apAna vAyu ko bAhara nikAlate samaya sarvatra mana, vacana aura kAya se saMyamayukta rahakara samyagdarzana jJAna aura cAritra tapa rUpa samAdhikA pAlana kare / isake atirikta sAdhu dUsare ke dvArA adanta kisI bhI vastu ko grahaNa na kare / isa kathana se parigraha kA bhI niSedha kara diyA gayA hai aura parigRhIta kA hI sevana kiyA jAtA hai, isa niyama ke anusAra maithuna kA bhI niSedha samajha lenA caahie| samasta mahAvratoM ke samyak pAlana ke upadeza se mRSAvAda kA bhI niSetra ho jAtA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki urdhva Adi dizAoM meM rahe hue trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM ke hAtha paga bAMdha kara hiMsA nahIM karanI cAhie, anya prakAra se bhI hiMsA nahIM karanI cAhie aura adattavastu ko grahaNa nahIM karanA cAhie // 2 // e paNa samajavuM ke prANa ane apAna vAyunA mahAra nIkaLatI vakhate madhA prakArathI mana, vacana, ane kAyAthI sayama yukta rahIne samyagdarzana jJAna ane nyAstri, tapa, 35, samAdhituM pAlana 12. A zivAya sAdhue khIjAthI apAyA vinA keAI paNa vastu grahaNa karavI nahIM A kathanathI parigrahanA paNa niSedha karavAmAM Avela che. ane paTTi hItanuM ja sevana karavAmAM Ave che. A niyama pramANe maithunanA niSedha paNa samala leve|. saghaLA mahAvratAnA pAlananA upadezathI mRSAvAdanA arthAt asatya bhASanA paNa niSedha thai jAya che. kahevAnu tAtpaya e che ke--uva vigere dizAomAM rahelA trasa ane sthAvara prANiyAnA hAtheA ane pageA AMdhIne hiMsA karavI na joIe, temaja khIjA prakArathI paNa hiMsA karavI na joIe. rA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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CCC3D samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 93 AyaM na kujA iMha jIviyaTTI, cayaM na kujjA sutavassi bhikkhU // 3 // chAyA-svarUpAtadharmA vicitlA tIrNaH, lAhacaredAtmatulyaH prajAsu / AyaM na kuryAdiha jIvitArthI, cayana kuryAt mutapasvI bhikSuH // 3 // anvayArtha:--(suyakkhAyadhamme) svAkhyAtadharmA-su-saSThu AkhyAtaH zrutacAritrarUpo dharmoM yena tathAvidhaH (vivigicchatinne) vicikitsAtIrNa:-viciki'suyakkhAyadhamma' ityAdi zabdArtha-'suyakkhAdhakSamme- svArasyAtadharmA' zruta aura cAritra dharmako acchItaraha pratipAdana karane vAlA 'vitigicchati-ne-vici, kitsA tIrNaH' tathA tIrthakara pratipAdita dharma meM zaMkA na karane vAlA 'lADhe-lADhaH' tathA prAsuka AhAra se apanA nirvAha karanevAlA 'sutava. ssi bhikkhU-sutapasvibhikSuH uttama tapasvI sAdhu 'papAsu Ayatulle -prajAsu Atmatulya:' pRthivIkAyika Adi chakAya ke jIvoM ko Atmatulya samajhatA huvA 'care-caret' saMyama kA pAlana kare 'iha jIviyaTThIiha jIvitArthI' tathA isaloka meM jIne kI icchA se 'AyaM na kujjA. Ayam na kuryAt' AzravoM kA sevana na kare 'cayaM na kujjA-cayam na kuryAt' evaM bhaviSya kAlake liye saMcaya na kare // 3 // ___ anvayArtha-zruta aura cAritra rUpa dharma kA sundara vyAkhyAna karane vAlA, vicikitsA arthAt citta kI asthiratA yA jugupsA se ati 'suyakkhAya dhamme' tyAla Avale - 'suyakkhAyadhamme-svAkhyAtadharmA' zruta ane yAtri 2 sArI rIte pratipAdana 42vA 'vitigicchatinne-vicikitsAtIrNaH' tathA tItha 42 pratipAhita bho / na 423 / 3 / 'laDhe-la'DhaH' prAsura mAsArathI pAtAne nirvADa 423n 'sutavassibhikkhU-sutapasthibhikSuH' uttama tavA sevA sAdhu payAsu Ayatulle-prajAsu AtmatulyaH' 5istlix vona potAnA samAna samalane 'care-caret' sayabhanupAlana 42 'iha jIviyadI-iha jIvitAthI' tathA mAmA pAnI thI 'AyaM na kujjA-Ayam na kuryAt' mAzrayAnu sevana na 42 'cayaM na kujA-cayaM na kuryAt' bhaviSyane bhATa dhana dhAnya vigereno saMgraha na kare che avayArtha--zrata ane cAritra rUpa dharmanuM suMdara vyAkhyAna karavAvALA vicikitsA arthAta cittanI asthiratA athavA jugupsA-nidAthI rahita, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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- - sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tsA-cittavizrutiH dharmasaMzayarUpA vA tAM tIgo'tikrAntaH, (lADhe) lADhaH-prAsukAhAreNa saMyamarakSakaH (suvassi bhikkhU) sutapasvI-uttamatapasyAvAn bhikSuH (payAsu Ayatulle) prajAsu-pRthivIkAdhikAdijIveSu Atmatulya:-Atmavat sarvaprANiprekSakaH (care) caret-saMyama pAlayet (iha jIviyaTThI) ihaloke jIvitArthI -saMyamajIvitArthI (Aya) AyamAvalakSaNaM na kuryAt (cayaM) saJcayam-ghRtaguDAdisaMgrahalakSaNaM sanidhi na kuryAt iti // 3 // TIkA-sammati-jJAnadarzane samadhikRtya brUte-'muyakkhAyadhamme' svAkhyAtadharmA-muSTha AkhyAtaH zrutacAritrAkhyo dharmoM yena sAdhunA sa svAkhyAtadharmA skljiivrksskdhrmprtipaadkH| etAvatA jJAnasamAdhiruktaH / nativiziSTajJAnamantareNa samyagadharmapratipAdanaM smbhvti| sathA-'ditigicchatiSNe' vicikitsAtIrNaH, dharmasya phalaM prati saMzayo vicikitsA / tAdRzIM vicikrAnta, lADha arthAt prAsuka AhAra se saMyama kA rakSaka tathA samyaka tapazcaraNa (tapasyA), karane vAlA bhikSu samasta prANiyoM ko Atmatulya jAnatA huA saMyama kA pAlana kare isa loka meM jo saMyamajIvana kA abhilASI hai, Ava na kare aura ghRta guDa Adi padArthoM kI sannidhi (saMcaya) na kare // 3 // TIkArtha-aba jJAna aura darzana ke viSaya meM kahate haiN| sAdhu samasta jIvoM kI rakSA karane vAle dharma kA upadezaka ho isa kathana ke dvArA jJAna samAdhi kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki viziSTa jJAna ke vinA samyaka dharma kA pratipAdana honA saMbhava nahIM hai| sAdhu vicikitsA ko lAMgha cukA ho| dharma ke phala meM saMdeha karanA vicikitsA hai| isa vicikitsA se rahita ho arthAt dharma ke lADha" arthAt prAsuka AhArathI saMyamanuM rakSaNa karanAra tathA samyak tapazca raNu (tapasyA) karavAvALA bhikSu saghaLA prANine, Atma tulya mAnIne saMyamanuM pAlana kare A lekamAM jeo saMyama jIvananA abhilASI che, teo Asrava na kare tathA ghI, goLa, vigere padArthone saMcaya na kare TakAtha- have jJAna ane darzananA viSayamAM kahevAmAM Ave che. sAdhue saghaLA jInI rakSA karanArA dharmanA upadezaka thavuM. A kathana dvArA jJAna samAdhinuM grahaNa karavAmAM Avela che, kemake-vizeSa prakAranA jJAnanA vinA samyapha dharmanuM pratipAdana thavAno saMbhava nathI. sAdhu vicikitsAne oLaMgI gayA hoya athatu dharmanA phalapratye saMzaya vinAnA rahe eTale ke dharmanA phalamAM saMdeha kara te vicikitsA kahevAya zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 95 sA tIrNa:-atikrAnto yaH sa tA, tathA ca dharmaphalaM prati saMzayarahitaH / taduktam-'tameva saccaM nIsaMka jaM jiNehiM paveiyaM tadeva satyaM niHzaGkaM yajjinaH praveditam iti / evaM prakAreNa zaGkArAhityena kacidapi manaso vilupti na kuryAt / etAvatA darzanasamAdhiH pratipAditA bhavati / nahi-darzavirahitasya nizzaGkA pravRtti sambhavati kApi / 'lADhe' lAr3haH-vizuddhAhAreNa yathAprAptopakaraNAdinA ca vidhipUrvakaM saMyamayAtrApAlakaH sa lADhaH, evaMbhUtaH sAdhuH saMyamAnuSThAnam 'care' caret, saMyamAnuSThAnaM kuryAditi bhAvaH / tathA 'payAsu' prajAsu-prajAyante iti pramAH pRthivyAdikAyikAH jIvA steSu 'Ayatulle' Atmatulyo bhavet, sarva jantUn sukhaduHkhAdiSu vyApRtAn svAtmatulyAn pazyet / uktaJca - phala meM saMzaya na kare / kahAbhI hai-'tadeva ca satyaM niHzaMka' ityAdi / vahI satya aura asaMdigdha hai jo tIrthakaroM ne kahA hai| isa prakAra zaMkA se rahita hokara kahIM bhI mana ko caMcala na kre| isa kathana ke dvArA darzana samAdhi kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, kyoMki jo darzana (dharma) se rahita hai usakI kahIM bhI (tattva ke viSaya meM) niHzaMka pravRtti nahIM ho sktii| nirdoSa AhAra se tathA prApta upakaraNa Adi se vidhipUrvaka saMyama yAtrA kA nirvAha karane vAlA lADha kahalAtA hai| sAdhu isa prakAra kA hokara saMyama kA anuSThAna kre| ___ isake atirikta sAdhu pRthvIkAyika Adi jIvoM ko Atmatulya samajhe / apane sukha ke lie pravRtti meM lage hue samasta prANiyoM ko che. AvA prakAranI vicikitsAthI rahita thavuM. arthAt dharmanA phaLamAM saMzaya 32 / nahi yu 54 cha -'tadeva satyaM niHzaMkaM' tyAdi eja satya ane asaMdigdha saMdeha vinAnuM che, ke je tIrthaMkara bhagavAne kahela che, AvA prakAranI zaMkA vinAnA thaIne manane caMcala thatA rokavuM. A kathana dvArA darzana samAdhinuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che, kemake je darzana (dharmathI rahita che, tenI tatvanA sabaMdhamAM kyAM paNa niHzaMka pravRtti thaI zakatI nathI nirdoSa AhArathI tathA nirdoSa prApta upakaraNa vigerethI vidhipUrvaka saMyama yAtrAne nirvAha karavA vALA "lADhI kahevAya che. sAdhue AvA prakAranA thaIne saMyamanuM anuSThAna karavuM. A sivAya sAdhue pRthvIkAyika vigere jene Atmatulya samajavA. pitAnA sukha mATe pravRttimAM lAgelA saghaLA prANiyAne pitAnI sarakhA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'jaha mama Na priyaM duHkhaM, jANiya eyameva savvajIvANaM / Na Na Na haNAve ya, samaM maNNai teNa so samaNo // 1 // chAya - yathA mama na priyaM duHkhaM jJAtvA evametra sarvasatvAnAm / na hanti na ghAtayati ca, samaM manyate tena sa zramaNaH // 1 // yathA mama duHkhaM na miyaM tathA sarveSAmapi na priyaM duHkhamitijJAtvA sarvajIvaM svAtmatulyaM manyate tena sa na kamapi hanyAt na vA ghAtayet sa iti bhAvaH / tathA - 'Arya' adhyate - gamyate durgatau aneneti Ayo mithyAtvAdi karmAzravalakSaNastam 'na kujjA' na kuryAt ' tathA 'cayaM' cayamupacaryaM cayanam dhanadhAnya dvipadacatuSpAde parigrahalakSaNaM saMcayam ' na kujjA' na kuryAt / ka evaM na kuryAt tatrAha - 'jIviyaDI' jIvitArthI saMyamajIvitArthI, 'sutaHssI' sutapasvI - suSThu tapasvI - karmanirjarArtha bAhyAbhyantaratapaHkArakaH 'bhikkhU' bhikSuHnirdoSabhikSayaiva prANadhArakaH sAdhuH na hiMsAM kuryAnnApi kArayediti / zrutacAri apane hI samAna smjhe| kahA bhI hai- 'jaha mama Na viyaM dukkhaM' ityAdi / jaise mujhe duHkha priya nahIM hai, usI prakAra samasta jIvoM ko duHkha priya nahIM hai / isa prakAra jAnakara jo na svayaM jIvoM kA ghAta karatA hai aura na dUsaroM se ghAta karavAnA hai aura saba para samabhAva rakhatA hai, vahI zramaNa kahalAtA hai / 96 tathA jisake kAraNa durgati meM jAnA par3atA hai una mithyAtva Adi karmoM ke Azrava ko 'Aya' kahate haiN| muni Apa na kare aura dhana dhAnya dvipada catuSpada Adi kA saMgraha bhI na kre| kauna aisA na kare ! jo saMyama jIvana kA abhilASI ho, sutapasvI ho arthAt karmanirjarA sama, pazu hai- 'jaha mama Na piyaM dukkhaM' ityAhi jema mane duHkha priya lAgatuM nathI, eja pramANe saghaLA jIvAne du:kha priya lAgatuM nathI, A pramANe jANIne jeo svaya' jIvAnA ghAta karatA nathI. ane khIjAe pAse ghAta karAvatA nathI, ane badhA para samabhAva rAje che, na zramAyu devAya che, tathA jenA kAraNe duga'timAM javu paDe che, te mAsavane 'Aya' ! che. bhuniyo bhyAya 12vI nahIM be pagavALA, catuSpada-cAra paga vALA vigerenA e pramANe kANe na karavu? jer3e sayama jIvananA abhilASI, thavu... hAya, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3 mithyAtva vigere dharmonA tathA dhana, dhAnya, dvipaha paNa sa'graha karavA nahI.

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sArthabodhana TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam zrAderdharmasya vaktA jinoktadharmeSu zaGkArahitaH mAsukA''hAreNa jIvanayApakaH tapasvI sAdhuH sarvabhUtAni - AtmanastulyAni saMpazyan saMyamaM pAlayet / tatheha loke sa sukhaM ciraM jIvanecchAvAna, AzravadvAraM na seveta / tathA dhanadhAnyAdInAM saMvayaM na kuryAditi bhAvaH || 3|| mUlam - savvidiyA'bhinivvuDe peyAsu, ca muNI savvao viSamukke / pausAhi pANe ya puDho vi satte, 97 dukkheNa ahe pariteopamANe // 4 // chAyA - sarvendriyA'bhinivRtaH prajAsu, carenmuniH sarvato vipramuktaH / pazya mANAM ca pRthagapisAn duHkhenA''rthAn paritapyamAnAn 18! ke lie bAhya aura Abhyantara tapazcaryA karane vAlA ho tathA bhikSA vRtti se prANanirvAha karane vAlA ho / Azaya yaha hai - zrutacAritra dharma kA upadezaka, jinaprarUpita dharma meM nizzaMka, prAka AhAra se jIvanAnarvAha karane vAlA aura tapasvI sAdhu prANImAtra ko apane samAna dekhatA huA saMyama kA pAlana kare / isa loka meM jo sukhapUrvaka jIvita rahanA cAhatA hai, vaha AzravadvAroM kA sevana na kare tathA dhana dhAnya Adi kA saMcaya na kare // 3 // 'diyA' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'payAsu - prajAsu' sAdhu striyoM ke viSaya meM 'sambidiyAbhinindhuDe- sarvendriyairabhinivRttaH' apanI samasta indriyoM ko roksutapasvI hAya, arthAt kani rA mATe bAhya ane mAbhyantara tapazcaryAM karavAvALA hAya, tathA, bhikSA vRttithI prANanirvAdu karavAvALA hAya kahevAne| Azaya e che ke--zrutacAritra dhanA upadezaka, jIna prarUpita dharmAMmAM nizaMka, prAsuka AhArathI jIvana nirdeha karavAvALA ane tapasvI sAdhu prANI mAtrane peAtAnI sarakhA dekhatA thakA saMyamanu pAlana karavuM. leAkamAM jee sukha pUrvaka jIvavAnI icchA rAkhe che. teNe Asrava dvArAnu sevana karavuM nahI". tathA dhana dhAnya vigerenA saMcaya karavAnA nahIM|A 'savviMdiyA' tyAhi zabdArtha -' payAsu - prajAsu' sAdhu khimanA samadhamAM 'savvi' diyAbhinibuDe - sarvendriyAbhinirvRttaH' potAnI sadhaNI dviyAne zeTTIne katendriya ne zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre C anvayArthaH - ( payAsu) prajAsu strISu 'sanvidiyAbhinivvuDe' sarvendriyairabhini vRtaH - saMvRtendriyaH (sancao vidhamukke) sarvataH vAhyAbhyantarAt saMsArAt vimamukto niHsaGgaH (muNI care) munirmananazIla caret - saMyamAnuSThAnaM kuryAt 'pANe yapuDho vi satte' prANAn pRthivyAdikAn pRthak pRthak saccAn (a) ArttAn (dukkheNa) duHkhenAmakArakakarmaNA (paritapyamANe) paritapyamAnAna - saMsAre paripacyamAnAn (pAsAhi ) pazya - avalokayetyarthaH // 4 // 98 - TIkA- 'payAsu' prajAsu - strISu 'sarvivadiyA'bhinivvuDe' sarvendriyAminighRtaH sarvANi ca tAni - indriyANi zrotrAdIni taiH sarvairapi indriyairabhinirvRttaH saMvRtekara jitendriya bane 'sanvao vipyamukke-sarvato vipramuktaH' bAhara aura bhItara sabhI bandhanoM se mukta hokara 'muNI care-muniH caret' sAdhu saMyama kA pAlana kare 'pANe ya puDho vi satte- prANAn pRthagapi satvAn' alaga alaga prANivarga 'aTTe-ArttAn' Arta 'dukkheNa - dukhena' duHkha se 'paritapyamANe - paritapyamAnAn' saMsAra meM karma se pakAye jAte jIvoM ko dekho || 4 | anvayArthaH - striyoM ke viSaya meM saba indriyoM ko saMvarayukta rakhane vAlA, samasta bAhya aura Abhyantara saMga se sarvathA yukta, muni saMyama kA anuSThAna kre| pRthvIkAdhika Adi pRthaka pRthak prANiyoM ko Artta evaM duHkha se saMtapta dekhe // 4 // TIkArtha--muni striyoM meM cakSu zrotra Adi sabhI indriyoM se pUrNa rIti se saMvarayukta ho arthAt jitendriya ho / yadyapi sAdhu ko sabhI 'sao vipamukke sarvato vipramukta' hAranA tathA aharanA adhAna adha. nothI bhuta thaha ne muNI care muniH caret' sAdhu saMyamanu pAlana re 'pANe ya puDho visate- prANAn pRthagapi satvAn' alaga alaga prAdivarga' 'aTTe - ArtAn' pIDita thAI ne dukkheNa duHkhena' duHma thI 'paritapyamANe- paritapyamAnAn' sa'sArabhAM pakavavAmAM AvatAM evA jIvA ne jue kA anvayAya - kriyAnA sa`baMdhamAM madhIja IMdriyAna savara yukta rAkhavAvALA, saghaLA bAhya ane AbhyaMta sa`gathI mukta muni sayamanu anuSThAna kare pRthvIkAyika vigere judA judA prANiyAne A arthAt duHkhathI pIDA pAmatA jue prajA TIkAtha--munie acAmAM cakSu-netra, kAna vagere tamAma indriyethI pUrepUrA saMvara vALA thavuM arthAt jItendriya thavuM. jo ke sAdhue saghaLA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3 -

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 99 ndriya ityarthaH / yadyapi sAdhUnAM jitendriyasvaM sarvebhya eva viSayebhyo nitAntamAvazyakam, natu kevalaM striyAH sakAzAdeva / tathApi 'ekasyAmeva striyAM pazcApi andAdayo viSayAH saGghIbhUtA bhavanti' iti hetoH tatra yasya jayo jetA, sendriyANAM mato budhaiH / parAjitaH sa mantavyaH, striyA yastu praajitH||1|| tatra jitendriyatvakathanameva sarvatrApi jitendriyatvaM vyanakti, iti matvA mjaasu-ityuktiH| viSayoM meM jitendriya honA nitAnta Avazyaka hai, kevala striyoM ke viSaya meM hI nahIM, tathApi eka strI meM hI zabda Adi pAMcoM viSaya hote haiM / ataeva-tatra yasya jayo jetA' ityaadi| ___ 'jo strI-viSaya kA vijetA hai usI ko vidvAn puruSa indriyoM kA vijetA mAnate haiM / jo strI se parAjita ho jAtA hai, vaha vAstava meM parAjita hai| isa prakAra strI ke viSaya meM jitendriya kahane se sabhI viSayoM meM jitendriyatA prakaTa kI gaI hai| yahI mAnakara yahA~ payAsu' (prajAsu) arthAt 'striyoM meM aisA kahA gayA hai / kahA hai-'kalAni vAkyAni vilAsinInA' ityaadi| striyoM ke manohara vAkya, unakI cAla, ramaNIya najareM adabhuta ramata-krIr3A, hAsya, rIti, rasa aura gaMdha saba anokhe evaM AkarSaka hote haiN| viSamAM jItendriya thavuM khAsa Avazyaka che, kevaLa striyenA saMbaMdhamAM ja nahIM, te paNa eka strImAMja zabda, sparza vigere pAMca prakAranA viSa Doya che, tethI 'tatra yasya jayo jetA' tyAta je strInA viSayane jItanArA che, vidvAn purUSe tene ja Idrine jItavAvALA mAne che. jeo AthI parAjIta pAme che, kharI rIte teja parAjIta gaNAya che. AvA prakAranI strInA saMbaMdhamAM jItendriya thavAthI saghaLA viSayomAM landrayapAra ghaTa jaya che. mema mAnI mADiyAM payAsu' (prajAsa) arthAta khiyomA pramANe vAmAM Ave che. yu. 55 cha -'kalAni vAkyAni vilAsinInAM' tyAhi miyAnA manA 2-12 pAyo, hAsya. rati, rasa, ane gaMdha badhA ane khAM ane AkarSaka hoya che. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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100 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tasmAdekasyAmeva striyAM pazcAnAmapi rUparasagandhasparzazabdAnAM samAveza satvAt strISu sarvathA sarvadA sAdhumi jitendriyai rbhAvyam / yadA-ekaikasyApi viSayasya bandhanakAritvam, kA kathA punaH paJcabhirapi kutsitendriyapaTala pazcApi viSayAn sasnehaM parisevamAnAnAm uktazca 'kuraGgamAtaGgapataGgabhRGga, mInA hataH paJcabhireva paJca / ekaH pramAdI sa kathaM na hanyate, yaH sevate paJcabhireva paJca / tathA-'sabao vippamukke' sarvataH sabAhyA'bhyantararUpeNa viSamuktaH-vize. peNa sarvasaMgarahitaH sarvato vipamuktaH-niSkicanaH sanH 'muNI care' munimanana* isa prakAra eka strI meM hI rUpa rasa gaMdha sparza evaM zabdoM-pAcoM viSayoM kA samAveza hone se sAdhuoM ko usake viSaya meM sarvathA aura sarvadA jitendriya honA cAhie / jaba eka eka viSaya bhI bandhana. kAraka hotA hai to pAMcoM indriyoM se pAMcoM viSayoM ko rAgapUrvaka sevana karane vAloM kI kyA gati hogI? kahAbhI hai-'kuraGgamAtaMga pataGgabhRGga' ityaadi| 'hirana, hAthI, pataMga, bhauMrA evaM mIna (macchI) yaha pAMca prakAra ke jIva pAMca indriyoM ke arthAt eka eka indriya ke vaza meM hokara mArA jAtA hai to pA~voM indriyoM se pAMcoM viSayoM kA sevana karane vAlA eka hI pramAdI puruSa kaise na mArA jAegA?' ___ arthAt hirana sirpha zrotrendriya ke, vazIbhUta hokara hAthI sirpha A rIte eka strImAMja rUpa, rasa, gaMdha, sparza ane zabda A pAMce viSane samAveza thaI javAthI sAdhuoe tenA saMbaMdhamAM sarva prakArathI hamezAM jItendriya banavuM joIe. jyAre eka eka viSaya paNa banzana karAvavAvALe hoya che, te pachI pAMca indriyathI pAMca prakAranA viSayane rAga pUrvaka sevana karavAvALAnI zuM zati yarI 1 55 che 4-'kuraGgamAtaGgapataGgabhRga' tyAdi 26 lAthI, pataMga, bhamarA ane mAchalAM A badhA eka eka IdriyanA dhamane vaza thaIne marAI jAya che. te pachI pAMce IndrithI pAMca viSayonuM sevana karavAvALe eve pramAdI purUSa kema mAryo nahi jAya? arthAtu haraNa kevaLa zrotra Idriya (kAna)ne vaza thaIne, hAthI kevaLa sparza indriyane vaza thaIne, pataMga kevaLa cakSu-apane vaza thaine, lamare ghANa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra.zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 101 zIla sAdhuH-caret-saMyamAnuSThAne vicaret-saMyamAnuSThAnaM kuryAditibhAvaH, tathA'pANe puDhovi satte' prANAn pRthak pRthak pRthivyAdikAyeSu satvAn sUkSmabAdarAdibhedabhinnAn, kathaM bhUtAn tAn jIvAn tatrAha-'dukkhaNa' duHkhenAsAtAvedanIyodayarUpeNa duHkhayati-pIDayatIti duHkham-aSTaprakArakaM karma, tena karmaNA 'aTTai' aan-ipripiidditaan| paritappamANe' paritapyamAnAn-saMsArAgnau svakRtakarmaNA paripacyamAnAn jIvAna 'pAsAhi' pshy-avloky| yato'te ke jIvAH svakRtakarmaNA pratibaddhAH santo duHkhena pIDitA bhavanto dRzyante / strISu sarvathA jitendriyo bhavan sAdhuH karmabandha nebhyo muktaH zuddhaH zuddhasaMyama paripAlayet / sarve jIvAH svakRtaduSkRtapApapAzabaddhA duHkhamanubhavantIti bhAvaH // 4 / sparzendriya ke pataMga cakSurindriya ke vazIbhUta hokara bhramara ghrANendriya ke aura mIna (macchI) sirpha jihavendriya ke vazIbhUta hokara apane prANa gavAte haiM to jo manuSya pA~co indriyoM ke vazIbhUta hogA vaha sarva nAza se kaise baca sakatA hai ? ataH bAhya aura AbhyaMtara samasta saMga se parivajita muni saMyama kA hI anuSThAna kre| isa saMsAra meM pRthvIkAya Adi sabhI prANI, cAhe ve sakSama hoM yA bAdara, asAtAvedanIya karma ke udaya se janita duHkho se pIr3ita ho rahe haiM aura apane kiye karmoM se saMsAra rUpI agni meM paca rahe haiM, yaha dekho| sAra yaha hai ki sAdhu striyoM ke viSaya meM sarvathA jitendriya hotA huA vadha baMdhana Adi se mukta hokara zuddha saMyama kA paripAlana kre| sabhI jIva apane kiye pApoM ke pAza meM baddha ho kara duHkha kA anubhava kara rahe haiM // 4 // (nAka) indriyanA dharmane vaza thaIne ane mAchaluM kevaLa javA indriyanA dhamane vaza thaIne pota potAnA prANa gumAve che, te je manuSya pAMce Indriyane vaza thAya te sarvanAzathI kevI rIte bacI zake? bAhA ane Abhyantara dareka prakAranA saMgathI alaga rahIne munIe saMyamanuM ja anuSThAna karavuM. A saMsAramAM pRthvIkAya vigere saghaLA praNiye cAhe teo sUkSama hoya athavA bAdara hoya asAtavedanIya karmanA udayathI thavAvALA duHkhathI pIDAM pAmI rahyA che. ane pote ja karelA karmothI saMsArarUpI agnimAM 2dhAtA rahe che A juo. kahevAno sArAMza e che ke-sAdhue strI saMbaMdhI viSayamAM sarva prakAre jItendriya thaIne vadha baMdhana vigerethI mukta thaIne zuddha evA saMya. manuM pAlana karavuM. saghaLA ja pite karelA pApanA vazamAM baddha thaIne dukhano anubhava karI rahyA che. eka zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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102 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-eesu bAle ya paikuvvamANe, AvaTTaI kammasu paavesu| aivAyao kIrai pAvakammaM, nijamANe ukarei kmmN||5|| chAyA- eteSu bAlazca prakurvANaH, Avaya'te karmasu pApakeSu / ____ atipAtataH kurute pApakarma, niyojayaMstu karoti karma / / 5 / / anvayArthaH-(bAle ya) bAlazca-sadasadvivekavikala: (eesu) eteSu-SaDjIvanikAyeSu (pandhamANe) pakuvANaH etAn jIvAna virAdhayan 'pAvaemu kammamu. AnaI pApakeSu karmasu satsu Avaya'te-pIDathate duHkhabhAg bhavati (aivA yo pAvakamma) atipAtataH-mANAtipAtataH pApaM karma-jJAnAvaraNIyAdikaM kameM kurute-upArjayati (niuMjamANe u kammaM karei) niyojayaMstu bhRtyAdIn mANAtipAte vyApArayan pApaM karma karoti-saMpAdayatyeveti // 5 // 'eesu pAle ya' ityaadi| zabdArtha----'ghAle ya-bAlazca' ajJAnI jIva 'eesu-eteSu' pUrvokta pRthivIkAya Adi prANiyoM ko 'pakuvvamANe-prakurvANaH' kaSTa detA huA 'pAvaesu kammasu Avada-pApakeSu karmasu Avaya'te' pApakarma meM athavA ina pRthivIkAya Adi yoniyoM meM bhramaNa karatA hai 'aivAyao pAyakammaM kIrai-atipAtataH pApaM karma kriyate' jIvahiMsA karake prANI pApakarma karatA hai 'niuMjamANe u kamma kareha-niyojayan tu karma karoti' tathA dUsare ke dvArA hiMsA karAkara bhI jIva pApa karatA hai / / 5 / / anvayArtha-ajJAnI puruSa SaTUjIvanikAya kI virAdhanA karatA huA pApakarma upArjana karake duHkha kA bhAgI hotA hai / vaha prANAtipAta 'eesu bAle ya' tyahi zahA- 'bAle ya-bAlazca' ajJAnI 71 'eesu-eteSu' pa 4 // prAya vigere prANiyone pakuvamANe-prakurvANaH' matA251 'pAvaesu kammasu-AvaTTai-pApakeSu karmasu Avartyate' 5|54mmaa mayA l YeIya vigere yoniyomA abhaya 42 cha. 'aivAyI pAvakammaM koraI-atipAtataH pApaM karma jiyate' sArIne rela |54 1 4re che. niujamANe u kammaM karei-niyojayan tu karma karoti' tathA olor: / 2 / sA karAvIne paNa jIva pApakarma ja kare che. pAna anvayArtha--ajJAnI purUSa SaDu javanikAyanI virAdhanA karate thake pApa kamanuM upArjana karIne dukha bhogavavA vALo bane che. te prANAtipAta karIne zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 103 __TIkA- 'bAle ya' bAlazca-jIvAdi sUkSmapadArthAvabodharAhityAd bAla iva bAlo jIva , 'eesu' eteSu pUrvapradarzitapRthivyAdiSaDUnIvanikAyeSu pApAni -chedana bhedanagAlanasApanAdIni nAnAvidhAni teSAM jIvAnAM duHkhotpAdakAni karmANi 'ekubamANe' prakarSaNa-atizayena kurvANaH, 'pAvara pu' pApakeSu 'kammasu' karmasu satsu 'AvaTTaI' Avaya'te-pIDayate duHkhena, yo yAdRzaM jIvaM hinasti tArazomeva yoni tena pUrvakRtakarmaNA samavApya muhumuhurdu khito bhAti / 'ahavAyao' atipAnataH jIvAnAM mANAtipAtataH tAdRzamazubhaM jJAnavaraNIyAdikam 'pAvakamma' papakarma 'kIraI' kurute-svayaM tAdRzaM-jJAnAvaraNIyAdikaM pApaM karma saMpAdayati, tathA-parAn-bhRtyAdIn prANAtipAtAdau pApakarmaNi 'niuMjamANeu' niyojayaMstu karake pApakarma upArjana karatA hai aura apane bhRtya (naukara) Adi ko papakarma meM niyukta karatA humA bhI pArakarma kA sampAdana karatA hai // 5 // TIkArtha-jIva Adi sUkSma padArthoM ke jJAna se rahita hone ke kAraNa bAla ke samAna ajJAnI puruSa pUrvokta pRthvIkAya Adi SaTUjIva. nikAyoM kA chedana, bhedana, gAlana, tApana Adi karake aura unheM duHkha utpanna karanevAle kRtya karake pApakarma upArjana karatA hai aura unake phalasvarUpa svayaM duHkha se pIDita hotA hai| jo jIva jisa prakAra ke jIva kI hiMsA karatA hai, vaha usI prakAra kI yoni ko prApta karake pUrvakRta karma se duHkhI hotA hai| isa prakAra ke jJAnAvaraNa Adi azubha karma prANAtipAta ke dvArA upArjita kiye jAte haiN| jaise svayaM pApa karake karma upArjana karatA hai, usI prakAra apane bhRtya Adi ko praannaapApakarmanuM upArjana kare che. temaja potAnA nekara vigerene pApakarmamAM cojIne paNa pApakamane ja saMcaya kare che. pA TIkAtha- jIva vigere sUkama padArthonA jJAnathI rahita thavAnA kAraNe bAlanI sarakhA ajJAnI purUSa pUrvokta pRthvIkAya vigere jIvanikAnuM chedana bhedana, gAlana, tApana, vigere karIne ane teone du:kha utpanna karavAvALA kRtya karIne pApakarmanuM upArjana kare che. ane tenA phalasvarUpa pite dukhethI pIDAto rahe che. je java jevA prakAranA jIvonI hiMsA kare che, te evAja prakAranI nine prApta karIne pahelAM karela karmothI duHkhI thatuM rahe che. AvA prakAranA jJAnAvaraNa vigere azubha karma prANAtipAta dvArA upArjIta karavomAM Ave che. jemake svayaM pApa karIne karmanuM upArjana kare che, eja pramANe pitAnA nekara cAkara vigerene prANAtipAta vigere pApakarmomAM prerita zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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104 - sUtrakRtAGgasUtre parAnapi tatra niyojana pApaM karma karoti, kurvan kArayan anumodayazca pApakarma cinotIti / ajJAnI jIvaH pRthivyAdikAyikAdIn jovAn pIDayan pApakarma karoti tathA-kRpApakarmaNaH phalopabhogAya tAmeva pRthivyAdiyoni bahuza: praapnoti| jIvavirAdhanAM svayaM kurvANo'nyaH kAsyan vA pApamutpAdayatIti bhaavH|5| mUlam-AdINa vittI va karei pAvaM, maMtA u egeta smaahimaahu| buddhe samAhI ya ree vivege", pANAivAyA virae tthiyppaa|6| chAyA-AdInavRtti rapi karoti pApaM, matvA tvekAntasamAdhimAhuH / ___ buddhaH samAdhau ca rato viveke, prANAtipAtAdvirataH sthitAtmA / 6 // tipAta Adi pApa kAryoM meM niyojita karake bhI pApakarma upArjana karatA hai aura anumodanA karake bhI pApoM kA upArjana karatA hai| abhiprAya yaha hai ki ajJAnI jIva pRthvIkAya Adi jIvoM ko pIDA pahuMcA kara pApakarma karatA hai aura usa pApakarma kA phala bhogane ke lie usI pRthvIkAya Adi yoni meM bAra-bAra janma maraNa karatA hai| svayaM pApa karanevAlA, dUsaroM se karAnevAlA aura pApa kI anumodanA karanevAlA bhI pApa kA upArjana karatA hai // 5 // 'AdiNa vittI va' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'AdINa vittIva pAvaM karei-AdIna vRttirapi pApaM karoti' jo puruSa dIna vRtti karatA hai arthAt kaMgAla-bhIkhArI kA dhaMdhA karatA karIne (niyukta karIne) paNa pApakarmanuM ja upArjana kare che. ane anumodana karIne paNa pApanuM ja upArjana kare che. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke-ajJAnI che pRthvIkAya vigere jene pIDA pahoMcADane pApakarma kare che. ane te pApakarmanuM phaLa bhegavavA mATe eja pRthvIkAya vigere nimAM vAraMvAra janma maraNa rUpa duHkha bhegave che. svayaM pApa karavAvALA, ane bIjA pAse pApakarma karAvavA vALA tathA pApa karmanI anumodanA karavAvALA paNa pApakarmanuM upArjana kare che pApA 'AdINavittIva' yA zahAya-.--'AdINavittIva pAvaM karei-pAdonavRttirapi pApaM karoti' 2 purUSa dInavRtti kare che, arthAta kaMgALa banI bhikhArI ne dhaMdho kare che. e zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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105 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArtha:- (AdINavittIva pAvaM karei) AdInavRttirapi pUrvakRtakarmaNA daridro'pi pApaM karma - sAvadhAnuSThAna karoti (maMtA u egaMtasamAhimAhu) matvA tu uktasvarUpaM jJAtvA punaH ekAntenAtyantena yo bhAvarUpo jJAnAdi samAdhistam AhuH-saMsArottaraNAya tIrthakarAdayaH, ataH (buddhe ThiyappA) buddhaH-avagatatatvaH sthitAtmA saMyamI muniH (samAhI ya vivege rae) samAdhau ca viveke ratA-samAdhI caturvidhavinayazrutAcArataporUpe AhAropakaraNakaSAyaparityAgarUpe rataH-parAyaNaH (pANAivAyA virae) prANAtipAtAt kRtakAritAnumodanarUpAt SaDjIvanikAya. virAdhanAto virata:-nivRtto bhavatIti // 6 // hai vaha bhI pApa karatA hai / (maMttA u egaMtasamAhimAhu-pratvA tu ekAntasamAdhi mAhuH' yaha jAnakara tIrthaMkaroM ne ekAnta samAdhi kA upadeza kiyA hai 'ghuddhe ThiyappA-buddhaH-sthitAtmA' isaliye vicAravAn zuddhacitta puruSa 'samAhIya vivege rate-samAdhau ca viveke rataH samAdhi aura viveka meM rata rahe 'pANAivAyA virae-prANAtipAtAt virataH' evaM mANAtipAta se nivRtta rahe // 6 // ___ anvayArtha pUrvakRta karmoM ke kAraNa daridra huA jIva bhI pApakama karatA hai| isa tathya ko jAna kara tIrthakara bhagavAnne ekAnta rUpa se samAdhikA kathana kiyA hai| ataeva tatva ko jJAtA aura saMyamadhArI muni samAdhi aura viveka meM nirata (tatpara) hokara prANAtipAta se nivRtta ho jAtA haiM // 6 // 55 55 // 42 cha. 'maMtA u egaMtasamAhimAhu-matvAtu ekAntasamA. dhimAhaH' bhI zIna tAyarAme Danta (34) samAdhinA yaza ye cha. 'buddhe ThiyappA-buddhaH sthitAtmA' mA 2Ne vidyAravAn zuddhacitta535 'samAhiyavivege rate-samAdhau ca viveke rataH' samAthi bhane vivabhArata 29 'pANAivAyA virae-prANAtipAtAt vistaH' tathA prAtipAtathA nivRtta 23 // 6 // anvayArtha-pahelAM karelA karmone kAraNe daridra banela jIva paNa pApakarma kare che. A tathyane samajIne tIrthakara bhagavAne ekAntapaNAthI samAdhinuM kathana karela che. aeva tatvane jANavAvALA ane saMyamI munI samAdhi ane vivekamAM tatpara thaIne prANAtipAtathI nivRtta thaI jAya che. jo zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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106 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___TIkA-'AdINavittIva pAvaM kareI' AdInavRttirapi pApaM karoti Asama. ntAt dInA-karuNA anikA vRttiryasya sa tathA, yo'pi sarvathA, dhanadhAnyAdirahitA pApa-prANAtiSAnAdikamAcarati, na tu vicArayati-yanmayA purAkRtamazubhaM karma tatphalamadhunA'nubhavAmi duHkhaparamparArUpam, punaradhunA tadeva karma kurvan anutiSThAmi, na jAne'gre'sya kiM bhaviSyatIti / 'maMtAu' matvA-tadeva meteSAmAdInavRttitvaM jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTavidhakarmajanitamatastAdRzAnaNAM vinA. zAya jJAnAdikameva mokSamArgarUpamupadeSTavyaM yenaiteSAM narakanigodAdiparibhramaNAtmakaM duHkhaM na syAditi vicArya tIrthakarAdayaH 'egaMta' ekAntam 'samAhi' samAdhim samyagdarzanajJAnacAritraM mokSamArgarUpam 'Ahe' AhuH-kathayanti, kRtakarmaNAM pApaphalaM bhuJjAnAnAmapi pApakarmaNi pravRttimAlakSya saMsArasAgarA___TIkArtha-jisakI vRtti atyanta karuNAjanaka hai, jo dhanadhAnya Adi se sarvathA rahita hai, vaha bhI prANAtipAta Adi pApa karatA hai| vaha yaha nahIM socatA ki maiMne pahale jo azubha karma kiye the, unakA phala isa samaya bhugata rahA hUM-duHkhoM kI isa paramparA kA anubhava kara rahA hUM, kintu phira bhI vahI karma karatA huuN| na jAne Age isakA kyA phala hogA! aise jIvoMkI yaha atyanta dInavRtti jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM kA phala hai, ataeva una karmoM kA vinAza karane ke lie jJAnAdi. mokSa mArgakA hI upadeza karanA ucita hai, jisase ina jIvoM ko naraka nigoda Adi gatiyoM meM bhramaNa karake duHkha na bhoganA par3e, aisA vicAra karake tIrthaMkara Adi mahApuruSoMne samyagdarzana jJAnacAritra tapa rUpa samAdhi kI prarUpaNA kI hai / arthAt pUrvakRta karmoM kA azubha phala TIkAthe--jenI vRttI atyaMta dayAjanaka che, je dhana dhAnya vigerethI sarvathA rahita hoya che, te paNa prANAtipAta vigere pApakarma kare che. te evuM vicAratA nathI ke meM pahelAM je azubha karma karela hatuM. tenuM phaLa A vakhate bhegavI rahyo chuM-arthAt duHkhanI A paraMparAne anubhava karI rahyo che, te paNa eja pApakarmanuM AcaraNa karI rahyo chuM. te AgaLa tenuM phaLa prApta thaze? te huM jANato nathI AvA jIvonI A dIna vRtti jJAnAvaraNIya vigere karmonuM phaLa che tethI e karmono vinAza karavA mATe jJAnAdi mokSa mArgano upadeza kare eja gya che ke jenAthI A jIvene naraka nigada vigere gatimAM bhramaNa karIne duHkha bhogavavuM na paDe. e vicAra karIne tIrthakara vigere mahApurUe samyak darzana jJAna cAritra ane tapa rUpa samAdhinI prarUpaNa karI che. arthAt pahelAM karelA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a.10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 107 duddhArAya ekAntarUpaM jJAnAdirUpa bhAvatamAdhi tIrthakarAdaya Ahu:-bhAvasamAdhe. rUpadezaM kathayanti / dravyasamAdhistu naikAnta to duHkhamapanayati tadevam-'buddha' buddho-viditaparamArthaH 'samAhI ya' samAdhau-jJAnadarzanAdirUpe bhAvasamAdhau, catathA-'vivege' viveke-AhAropakaraNakaSAyaparityAgAtmake dravyabhAvAtmake viveke 'virae'virata:-vizeSeNa rataH-tatparAyaNo bhavati / tathA-'ThiyappA' sthitAtmA-prANAtipAtAdibhyo nivartya samyagnAgeSu sthitaH AtmA yasya sa sthitAtmA, 'pANAivAyA' pANAtipAtAta dazavidhamANAnAmatipAto vinAzaH stasmAt-mANivirAdhanAta: 'virae' virata:- nivRtto bhavati / anekavidhajIvAnAM duHkhitAnAmapi punarapi duHkhakAraNe eva pravRttiM dRSTvA saMsAroddhArAya jJAnAdi bhogate hue jIvoM kI bhI punaH azubha karmoM meM hotI huI pravRtti ko dekha kara, saMsArasAgara se unakA uddhAra karane ke lie ekAnta jJAnAdi mokSamArga rUpa bhAvasamAdhi kA tIrthaMkaroM Adi ne kathana kiyA hai| dravya samAdhi ekAntarUpa se duHkhoM ko dUra nahIM krtii| isa prakAra paramArtha ko jAnane vAlA muni jJAnadarzana cAritra tapa rUpa bhAvasamAdhi meM tathA AhAra, upakaraNa evaM kaSAya ke tyAga rUpa dravya bhAva viveka meM vizeSa rUpa se tatpara ho| jisakI AtmA prANA. tipAta Adi se nivRtta hokara samyak mArga meM (saMyama meM) sthira hai, vaha prANiyoM ke dasa prakAra ke prANoM ke atipAta se virata ho jAtA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki aneka prakAra ke pApI jIvoM kI punaH pApa meM pravRtti dekha kara tIrthakara Adi mahApuruSoM ne unakA saMsAra se uddhAra azubha karmonA phaLane bhegavatA jIvonI pharIthI paNa azubha karmomAM thanArI. pravRttine joIne saMsAra sAgarathI teone uddhAra karavA mATe ekAnta jJAna vigere mokSa mAga rUpa bhAvasamAdhinuM tIrthakara vigeree kathana karela che. dravya samAvi ekAnta rUpathI duone dUra karatI nathI. A rIte paramArthane jANavAvALA munie jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa, rUpa bhAva samAdhimAM tathA AhAra upakaraNa ane kaSAyanA tyAga rUpa dravya bhAva vivekamAM vizeSa prakArathI tatpara rahevuM. jene AtmA, prANAtipAta vigerethI nivRtta thaIne samyagU mArgamAM (saMyamamAM) sthira che, te prANInA dasa prakAranA prANanA atipAtathI hiMsA)thI virata (nivRtta) thaI jAya che. kahevAno Azaya e che ke-aneka prakAranA pApI jIvonI pharIthI pApamAM pravRtti joIne tIrthakara vigere mahApurUe saMsArathI teone uddhAra karavA mATe zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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108 sUtrakRtAgasUtre svarUpa samAdhimupadiSTavanta stIrthakarAdayaH / ato vicAravatA yatamAnena puruSeNa jIvAnAM virAdhanAkAri karma parityajya pratrajyAmAdAya jJAnAdirUpe mokSamArge yatnavatA bhAvyamiti // 6 // mUlam-savvaM jagaMtU samayANupehI, piyamappiyaM kassai No krejjaa| uhAya dINo ya e'No visanno, saMpUryaNaM caiva silIyakAmI // 7 // chAyA-sarva jagattu samatAnuprekSI, priyamamiyaM kasyacinna kuryAt / utthAya dInazca punarviSaNNaH, saMpUjanaM caiva zlokakAmI / / 7 / karane ke lie jJAnAdimaya samAdhi kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| ataeva vicAravAn aura yatanA parAyaNa puruSa ko jIva virAdhanA karane vAle karma kA parityAga karake, dIkSA aMgIkAra karake, jJAnAdi rUpa mokSamArga meM prayatna zIla honA cAhie // 6 // 'savvaM jagaMtu samayANupehI' ityaadi| zabdArtha-savvaM jagaMtU-sarva jagat' sAdhu samasta jagatko 'samayANu. pehI-samatAnuprekSI' samabhAva se dekhe 'kassai-kasyacit' kisI kA bhI 'piyamappiyaM priyama priyam' priya aura apriya 'No karejjA-no kuryAt' na kare 'uTThAya-utthAya' koI puruSa pratrayAkA svIkAra karake 'ya-ca' aura 'dINo ya puNo visaNNo-dInazca punarviSaNNa: koI puruSa pravrajyA lekara parISaha aura upasargI kI bAdhA hone para dIna ho jAte haiM aura jJAnAdi maya samAdhinuM nirUpaNa karela che. tethI ja vicAravAnuM ane yatanA parAyaNa purUSe jIva virAdhanA (hiMsA) karavAvALA karmane tyAga karIne dIkSAne svIkAra karIne jJAnAdi rUpa mekSa mArgamAM pravRtti yukta thavuM joIe. 16 'savvaM jagaM tu samayANupehI' tyA Av -'savvaM jagaMtU-sarva jagat' sAdhu pU jatne 'samayANupehIsamatAnuprekSI' samabhAra thI tume 'kassai-kasyacit' nu' 5 'piyamapiyaM -priyamamiyam' priya bhy| bhapriya 'No karejjA-no kuryAtU' na 3 'udrAyautthAya' 6 535 prayAno svI25zane 'ya-ca' bhane, 'dINo ya puNo visaNo-dInaca punarviSaNNaH' parISa bhane 75thI pI. thAya tyAre dIna zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 109 anvayArthaH- (savaM jagaMtU) sarva trasasthAvararUpaM jagat-saMsAram, satra (samayANupehI) samatAnuprekSI-samatAbhAvaprekSakaH sampUrNa bhAvasamAdhiyukto muni: (kassai) kasyacidapi (piyamapiyaM) priyamabhiyaM vA (No karejA) no kurzata kintu niHsaGgatayA viharet (uDhAya) utthAya--siMhavRttyA saMsArAnnirgatya, ca--puna: (dINo ya puNo visaNNo) parISahopasagai jito dIna:-dInabhAvamupagataH san punarviSaNNo bhavati-viSayArthI bhavati (saMpUyaNaM ceva siloyakAmI) saMpUjanaM pUnA. sarakArAbhilASI vA bhavati zlokakAmI zlAghAkAmI vA bhavatIti // 7 // TIkA-tu-punaH 'savvaM' sarvam-sakalam 'jagatU' jagat-trasasthAvarabheda bhinnam, tatra-'samayANupehI' samayAnuprekSI, sarvatra trasasthAvarabhedabhinnajagatsu samabhAvadarzanave phira patita ho jAte haiM 'saMppaNaM gheva silorakAmI-saMpUjanaM caiva zloka kAmI' aura koI pUjA aura prazaMsA ke abhilASI bana jAte haiM // 7 // ___ anvayArtha-sampUrNa trasa sthAvara rUpa jagat ko samabhAva se dekhe kisI kA priya yA apiya na kare-niHsaMga hokara vicre| koI koI siMhavRtti se saMyama dhAraNa karake bAda meM parISahoM aura upasargoM se parAjita hokara dIna bana jAte haiM-viSayAbhilASI ho jAte haiN| Adara yA satkAra prazaMsA ke icchuka ho jAte haiM // 7 // ____TIkArya-muni sampUrNa jagat ko arthAt trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM ko samabhAva se dekhe| arthAt yaha na samajhe ki sthAvara jIva apane sukha duHkha ko vyakta nahIM karate, ataeva unheM sukha duHkha kA anubhava sanIya cha bhanetA pachIthI patita tha ya che. 'saMpUyaNaM ceva siloyakAmIsaMpUjana caiva zloka kAmI' ma2 pUM mana prasAnA manisAthI manI naya che.17|| avayArtha- samasta vyasa ane sthAvara rU5 jagane samabhAvathI de. koInuM paNa priya athavA apriya karavuM nahI, ane niHsaMga thaIne vicaraNa karavuM. keI keI siMhavRttithI saMyama dhAraNa karIne te pachI parISaha ane upasargothI parAjIta thaIne dIna banI jAya che. arthAta viSayAbhilASI banI jAya che. kaI kaI Adara athavA satkAra prazaMsAnI IcchAvALA banI jAya che. hA TIkAI-munIe saMpUrNa jagatane arthAt trarA ane sthAvara ane samabhAvathI jovA. arthAt evuM na vicAravuM ke-sthAvara che pitAnA sukha duHkhane pragaTa karatA nathI, tethI tene sukha duHkhane anubhava ja thato nathI. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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110 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre zIlo muniH, 'kassaI' kasyacidapi jIvasya 'piyamappiyaM' priyamapriyaM vA No karejA' no kuryAt samadarzI sAdhuH kasyacidapi piya kasyacidapriyaM vA na kuryAt / taduktam-'nasthi ya koi disso pio va samvesu ce jiivemu'| nAsti ca ko'pi dveSyaH piyo vA sarveSu caiva jIveSu, iti / tathA'na piya nApiyaM tasya, vidyate ko'pi kutracit / samatvadRSTi mASAya, viharet smbhaavtH||1|| iti / tasmAt-nissaGgAtayA sarvatra viharet, priyA'piyAbhyAM virahitaH sana evaM hi sampUrNabhAvasamAdhiyukto bhavediti / kazcittu bhAvasamAdhimAzritya 'udyAya' utthAya-mokSamArge samutthAya parISahopasargAdibhirvAdhyamAnaH 'dIno' dIna:-dainya. mupAgataH san 'puNo' punarapi 'visanno' viSaNNo viSayArthI bhavati / yadi vA hI nahIM hotaa| jaise trasa jIva sukha duHkha kA anubhava karate haiM, usI prakAra sthAvara jIvoM ko bhI anubhava hotA hai / isa prakAra trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM ko samabhAva se dekhatA huA muni kisI bhI jIva kA priya yA apriya na kre| kahA bhI hai-'muni ko koI bhI jIva na priya hotA hai aura na apriya hotA hai|' ___'muni ko kahIM koI jIva na priya hotA hai, na apriya hotA hai| vaha samadRSTi dhAraNa karake samabhAva se vicre|' aisA karane vAlA muni hI sampUrNa bhAvasamAdhi se yukta hotA hai| koI koI aisA bhI hotA hai jo bhAvasamAdhi kA Azraya letA hai, mokSa mArga meM pravRtta hotA hai, dIkSA dhAraNa karatA hai, parantu jaba parISaha aura jema trasa je sukha duHkhane anubhava kare che, e ja pramANe sthAvara ane paNa anubhava thAya che. A pramANe trasa ane sthAvara jene samabhAvathI jenArA manie kaI paNuM jIvanuM priya apriya-hita-ahita karavuM nahIM kahyuM paNa che ke-munine kAI paNa jIva priya hotA nathI temaja kaI apriya sAtA nathI. munine kayAMI kaI jIva priya letA nathI ane keI jIva apriya hatA nathI. teo samadRSTi dhAraNa karIne samabhAvathI vicaraNa kare. A pramANe karavA vALA munIja saMpUrNa bhAvasamAdhithI yukta hoya che. koI kaI evA paNa hoya che, je bhAvasamAdhine Azraya le che. mokSa mAgamAM pravRtta thAya che. dIkSA dhAraNa kare che, paraMtu jyAre parISaha ane upasargathI pIDita thAya che, tyAre dIna banI jAya che, arthAt viSAda prApta kare che, kaI kaI viya zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 111 kazcidviSayArthI punarhisthyamevAva'sambate / kazcitsAtAgauravAsakto vA 'saMpUyaNaM'saMpUjanaM cAmilaSati tAdRzapUjAdhabhAve dInaH san pArzvasthabhAvena viSaNNo bhavati / kazcit-'siloyakAmI' ilokakAmI yazasaH kAmI bhUtvA nimittAdi laukikazAstramadhIte / sAdhuH samastamapi jagat samabhAvena pazyet, tathA-kasyApi miyamapiyaM vA nA caret / kazcit pravajyAmAdAya parISahAdibhirvAdhyamAnaH pravrajyAM parityajya patito bhavati / kazcit pUjAprazaMsAbhilASayA nimittazAstrAdipari. zIlanaM karotIti // 7 // upasarga se pIr3ita hotA hai to dIna bana jAtA hai, viSAda ko prApta hotA hai| koI koI viSayAbhilASI to gRhasthavAsa ko bhI aMgIkAra kara letA hai| koI sAtAgaurava meM Asakta ho jAtA hai| koI pUjA pratiSThA Adara satkAra kA icchuka ho jAtA hai aura jaba usakI prApti nahIM hotI to pArzvastha dhana kara viSAdagrasta bana jAtA hai| koI yaza kA lolupa ho kara vyAkaraNa Adi laukika zAstroMkA adhyayana karatA hai| ___ Azaya yaha hai ki sAdhu sampUrNa jagat ko arthAt samasta prANiyoM ko samadRSTi se dekhe| kisI kA bhalA burA na kare ! koI koI dIkSita hokara kaSTa Ane para patita ho jAte hai, koI pUjA prazaMsA kI abhi. lASA se vyAkaraNa Adi kA parizIlana karatA hai, kintu samabhAvI sAdhu ko dona viSaNNa (zokagrasta) yA pUjAdi kA abhIlASI na hokara saMyama kA hI ekAgra evaM dRDha citta se pAlana karanA cAhie // 7 // yAbhilASI-viSayenI IchA vALA te gRhasthavAsane paNa svIkArI le che. kaI sAtA gauravamAM Asakta thaI jAya che ke pUjA, pratiSThA ane Adara satkAranI IcachA vALA banI jAya che, ane jyAre tenI prApti thatI nathI. tyAre jAthA pAzvatha banIne be yukta banI jAya che. keI yazanA bhI banIne vyAkaraNa vigere laukikazAstronuM adhyayana kare che, kahevAno Azaya e che ke--sAdhu saMpUrNa jagatane arthAt saghaLA prANijene samAna dRSTithI jue. keInuM paNa bhaluM ke buruM na kare kaI koI dIkSA lIdhA pachI kaSTa Ave tyAre patita thaI jAya che, kaI kaI pUjA-prazaM. sAnI IcchAthI vyAkaraNa vigerene abhyAsa kare che, paraMtu samabhAvI sAdhue dIna, kheda yukta athavA pUjA vigerenA abhilASI na banIne ekAgra ane daDha cittathI saMyamanuM ja pAlana karavuM joIe. zA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre - mUlam-AhAkaDaM cece nikAmINe, niyAmacArI ye visnnnnmesii| isthIsu satte ya puDho ya bole, parigahaM ceve pakuvamANe // 8 // chAyA-AdhAkRtaM caiva nikAmamINo, nikAmacArI ca vissnnnnessii| strISu saktazca pRthak ca bAlaH, parigrahaM caiva prakurvANaH // 8 // anvayArthaH-(AhAkaI cetra) AdhAkRta sAdhUna uvizya kRtamAhArAdikam (nikAmamINe) nikAmabhoNaH-nikAmam atyartha yaHprArthayate sa tathA 'niyAmacArI 'AhAkaDaM ceva' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'ahAkaDaM ceva-AdhAkRtaM caiva' jo dIkSA lekara AdhAkarmI AhArakI 'nikAmamINe-nikAmamINo' atyanta icchA karatA hai niyAmacArI ya visaNNamesI-nikAmacArI ca viSaNNeSI' tathA jo AdhAkarmI AhAra ke liye vicaratA hai, vaha kuzIla kahA jAtA hai 'itthIsu satte ya-strISu saktazca' tathA jo strI meM Asakta hai 'puDho ya bAle-pRthaka ca bAlaH' tathA' strIke vilAsoM meM ajJAnI ke jaisA mugdha rahatA hai tathA 'pariggaha ceva pakuvvamANe-parigrahaM ca prakurvANA strI kI prApti ke liye parigraha rakhatA hai vaha pApakarma karatA hai / 8 // anvayArtha-jo AdhAkarmI AhAra Adi kI atyanta abhilASA karatA hai, AdhAkarmI AhAra ke lie bhramaNa karatA hai, vaha pArzvastha 'ahAkaDaM ceva' tyA zahA---'ahAkaDaM cetra-AdhAkRtaM caiva' 2 dIkSAne mAthA iSita AhAra nI nikAmamINe-nikAmamINo' satyata 427 / 42 che. tamA niyAmacArI ya visaNNamesI-nikAmacArI ca viSaNNeSI' 2 mAghI 2 bhATa viya265 42 cha, tes| suzI 4Aya cha, 'itthIsu satte ya-strISu saktazca' tathA re zrI mAM mAsata Daraya cha 'puDhoya bAle-prathak ca bAlaH' tathA striin| visAsamA majJAnIyAnI bhA34 bhugadha sanI laya cha, tathA parigAha ceva pakuvvamANe-parigrahaM ca prakurvANaH' strInI prAlimATe pariba 2|me che. te pApakarma kare che. ATalA anvayArtha-jeo AdhANI vigere AhAranI atyaMta IrachA kare che. ane AdhAka AhAra mATe pharyA kare che, teo pAzvastha vigerenA zeka zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. ma. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 113 ya viSNamesI) nikAmacArI-nikAmam-asyartham AdhArmikAhArAdinimittaM carati-bhramati yaH sa tathA evaMbhUtaH AsannapArzasthAnAM saMyamodyoge viSaNNAnAM viSaNNeSI viSaNNabhAvameSate sadanuSThAnarAhityena saMsArapAvasano bhavatIti (isthIsa satte ya) strISu sakto gRddhaH (puDho ya bAle) pRthaka pRthaka strI bhASita hasitAdiSu vAlAd bAla:-sadasadvivekavikalaH (pariggaraM cetra pakuvamANe) parigrahaM suvarNAdi dhanamantareNa strImAptina bhavatIti, yathA kayazcit parigrahaMpakarSaNa kurvANaH pApakarma karotIti // 8 // ___TIkA-'AhAkaDaM' AdhAkRtam 'ce' ca eva sAdhunimittaM kRta mAhArAdikam AdhAkarma ityucyate tathAcaivaM bhUtamAhArAdikam 'nikAmamINe' nikAmamINaH nikAmam-atyarthaM yaH prArthayate sa nikAmamINa iti kathyate, AdhArmikabhojanAbhilASI / tathA-'nikAmacArI-nikAmamatyartham tAdRzabhojanArtha nimantraNa micchati sa evaM bhuutH| 'visaNNamesI' viSaNNaSI viSaNNaM-viSaNNabhAvam eSate-icchati va: sa viSaNNaiSI-saMyamaparipAlane zithilaH, pArzvasthakuzIladharmasevItyarthaH / sadanuSThAnaviSaNNatayA maMsArasAgarapayaHpaGkAzrito duHkhI bhavatIti yAvat / Adi ke viSaNNa (zokaprasta) bhAva ko pAsa hotA hai, sadanuSThAna se rahita hone ke kAraNa saMsAra paMka (kicar3a) meM phaMsatA hai| jo striyoM meM aura unakI bolIyA-haMsI meM Asakta hotA hai| tathA parigraha kA saMcaya karatA hai, vaha pApakarma upArjana karatA hai // 8 // TIkArtha--sAdhuoM ke nimitta banAyA huA AhAra Adi AdhA. karmI kahalAtA hai| jo sAdhu AdhAkarmI AhAra Adi kI abhilASA karatA hai aura aise AhAra Adi ke lie khUba bhaTakatA hai, nimaMtraNa kI icchA karatA hai, aisA sAdhu saMyama pAlana meM zithila hotA hai| vaha kAraka bhAvane prApta thAya che. sadanuSThAnathI rahita hovAnA kAraNe saMsAra rUpI kAdavamAM phasAya che. jeo khrimAM tathA temanI belImAM Asakta thAya che, tathA parigrahano saMcaya kare che, teo pApakarmanuM upArjana kare che. mATe TIkAtha-sAdhuone nimitte banAvela AhAra vigere AdhAkamI kahevAya che. je sAdhu AdhAkama AhAra vigerenI icchA kare che, ane evA AhAnI bIjA pAse mAgaNI kare che, tathA te AhAra meLavavA khUba bhaTakato rahe che. nimaMtraNanI IcchA kare che, ane sAdhu saMyama pAlanamAM zithila heya zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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114 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra kiJca-'isthIsu' strISu satteya' saktazca 'puDho' pRthaka pRthak tadIyahAsAvalokanAdau 'bAle' bAla:-sadasadvivekarahito bhavatIti, vanitAmukhavilokanaM na dravyamantareNa saMbhavattIti etadartham 'pariggaI parigrahaM parigrahaM cApi pakuvvamANe prakurvANa:-pApaM karmasaMcinoti // 8 // mUlam-verANugiddhe NicayaM karei, io cue sa idamaTTaduggaM / tamhA umehAvI samIkkha dhamma, cere muMNI savau vippmukko| chAyA-vairAnugRddho nicayaM karoti, itacyutaH sa idamarthadurgam / tasmAttu medhAvI samIkSya dharma, carenmuniH sarvato viSamuktaH // 9 // pArzvastha evaM kuzIloM ke dharmakA sevana karatA hai| samyaka anuSThAna se hIna hone se saMsAra sAgara ke kIcar3a meM phaMsa kara duHkhI hotA hai| isake atirikta jo strIke hAsya, avalokana Adi meM Asakta hotA hai, vaha sat asat ke viveka se vikala ajJAnI hotA hai strikA sevana yA mukhAvalokana artha ke vinA nahIM hotA, isa kAraNa jo pari. graha kA saMcaya karatA hai, vaha vastutaH pApakarma kA saMcaya karatA hai| 'verANu giddhe' ityaadi| zanArtha--'verANugiddhe- vairAnugRddhaH' jo puruSa prANiyoM ke sAtha vaira karatA hai 'NicayaM karei-nicayaM karoti' vaha pApakarma kI vRddhi karatA hai 'io cue sa ihamaTThaduggaM-itazcyutaH sa ihamarthadurgam' vaha marakara naraka Adi duHkhadAyo sthAnoM meM janma lenA hai 'tamhA u mehAvI munniiche. te pArzvastha ane kuzalenA dharmanuM sevana kare che, samyapha anuSThAnathI rahita hovAthI saMsAra rUpI sAgaranA kAdavamAM phasAI jaIne dukhI bane che. A sivAya je strInA hasya, avalokana vigere ceSTAomAM Asakta thAya che. te sat asata vigerenA vivekathI rahita ajJAnI hoya che. strInuM sevana athavA mukhanuM avalokana artha-dhana vinA thaI zakatuM nathI. te kAraNe je parigrahane saMcaya kare che, te kharI rIte pApakarmane ja saMcaya karI rahela che. 8 __ 'verANugiddhe' tyAha zA- 'verANugiddhe-vairAnugRddha' re 535 prANiyonI sAthai 32 42 cha, NicayaM karei-nicayaM karoti' te pA5 bhne| pdhaare|| 42 . 'io cue sa ihamaTTaduggam-itacyutaH sa ihamarthadurgam' te bharIne 24 vi3 5 5 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 115 anvayArthaH- (verANugiddhe) vairAnugRddhaH-prANibhiH saha vairabhAvaM kurvANa (NicayaM karei) nicayaM dravyopacayaM karmopacayaM vA karoti (io cue sa idamadugga) ito'smAt sthAnAt cyuto janmAntaraM gataH, idam-arthataH paramArthataH durga viSamaM yAtanAsthAnamupaiti-mApnoti (tamhA u mehAvI muNI) tasmAt kAraNA medhAvI-vivekI muniH:-sAdhuH (dhamma samikkha) dharma-zruta cAritrarUpaM samIkSyaalocya (saba u vippamukke) sarvataH-bAhyAbhyantarAt saGgAd viSamukta:-rahitaH san saMyamAnuSThAnam (care) caret-vivarediti // 9 // ___TIkA-verANu gaddhe' vairAnugRddhaH-yena yena parahiMsanAdikarmaNA janmA. ntarazatA'nubandhivairamupajAyate, tAhazavarabhAbe-anugRddhA-saMsaktaH, 'NicayaM' nicayam-dravyanicayam, dravyanimittApAditakarmanicayaM vA 'kareI' karoti upAdatte tasmAtu medhAvI muni' isa kAraNa se buddhimAna muni 'dhamma samikkhadharma samIkSya' dharma kA vicAra karake 'savva u vippamukke sarvataH vipramukta' saba bandhanoM se mukta hokara 'care-caret' saMyamakA anuSThAna kre|9| ____ anvayArtha-prANiyoM ke sAtha vairabhAva karanevAlA karmoM kA upacaya karatA hai| vaha isa sthAna se cyuta hokara-janmAntara ko prApta hokara vAstava meM viSama yAtanA ke sthAna ko prApta karatA hai| isa kAraNa medhAvI muni dharma kA vicAra karake bAhya-Abhyantara saMga se sarvathA mukta hokara saMyama kA anuSThAna kare // 9 // ___TIkArtha--hiMsA Adi jisa jisa kArya se saikar3o janmoM taka lagAtAra vaira kI paramparA calanI rahatI hai, aise vairabhAva meM quari sthAnAma bha dhAraNa re che. 'tamhA u medhAvI muNI-tasmAtta medhAvI muniH' / 24thI muddhimAn muni 'dhamma samikkha-dharma samIkSya' dhamanA piyA2 4zane 'savva u vipamukke-sarvataH vipramutaH' mA dhanAthI bhuta thAne 'care-caret satA anuSThAnamA ta52 27 // 6 // anvayArtha-prANiyenI sAthe verabhAva karavAvALA karmono saMgraha kare che, te A sthAnathI cyavIne arthAta janmAktarane prApta karIne vAstavika rIte viSama yAtanAnA sthAnane prApta kare che. AthI buddhimAna muni dharmane vicAra karIne bAhA ane abhyattara saMgathI sarva prakAre mukta thaIne saMyamanuM anuSThAna kare. pelA TIkAI-hiMsA vigere je je kAryothI seMkaDe ja paryata lAgalAgaTa verabhAvanI paraMparA cAlatI rahe che. evA verabhAvamAM Asakta purUSa anu zrI sUtrAMgasUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre iti yAvat / sa evaMbhUtaH puruSaH kRtavairanayA upAtakarmopacayaH / 'io' ita:asmAllokAt 'cue' cyutaH-janmAntaraM prAtaH san 'idamaTThadurga' idam-arthadurgam-arthataH paramArthataH durga-duHkhasthAnam, narakAdikaM viSayamupeti / yasmAdeva mupAttavairabhAvAnAM sazcitakarmaNAM janmAntare mahadaduHkhamupajAyate / 'tamhA' tasmA. skAraNAt 'mehAvI' medhAvI-maryAdAvAna sampUrNasamAdhiguNaM jaanaanH| 'dhamma' dharmam zrutacAritralakSaNam / 'samikkha' samIkSya-polocya ca-aGgIkRtya / 'muNI' muniH savvau' sarvataH bAhyAbhyantarAt sajhAda 'viSyamukke' viSamukta:sarvasaGgaparivarjitaH sana mokSagamanaka kAraNaM saMyamAnuSThAnam 'care' caret stryAdhArambhAdisanAd virahito'nizritabhAvena viharediti bhAvaH / yaH kazcit paNinAM hiMsan tena saha vairabhAvamanubadhnAti, sa pApavRddhimeva karoti, tathAasakta puruSa anukampA rahita hokara dravya kA saMcaya karatA hai aura dravyasaM vaya ke nimitta se pApoM kA saMcaya karatA hai| isa prakAra dravya. saMcaya ke lie pApoM kA saMcaya karane vAlA jaba isa loka se maratA hai aura paraloka meM pahuMcatA hai to vAstava meM vaha duHkha ke sthAna naraka Adi ko prApta karatA hai / isa prakAra jo vairabhAva ko dhAraNa karake karmoM kA saMcaya karate haiM, unheM janmAntara meM ghora duHkha uThAnA par3atA hai| isa kAraNa medhAvI arthAt samAdhi ke guNa ko jAnane vAlA maryAdAvAn muni zruta cAritrarUpa dharma kA vicAra kara ke, bAhya evaM Antarika saMga se sarvathA mukta hokara, mokSa ke advitIya kAraNa saMyama kA ArA dhana kare / strI Adi tathA AraMbha Adi rUpa saMga se rahita hokara nirapekSa bhAva se vicre| kampA-dayA vinAnA thaIne dravyane saMgraha kare che. ane dravya saMcaya karavA ne nimittathI pApano saMgraha kare che. A rIte dravya saMcaya mATe pApane ekaThA karavAvALe jyAre AkathI marIne paralokamAM jAya che. te vAstavika rIte duHkhanA sthAna rUpa naraka vigerene prApta kare che. A kAraNathI je verabhAvane dhAraNa karIne karmone saMgraha kare che, tene janmAktaramAM ghara evuM duHkha bhegavavuM paDe che. A mATe medhAvI arthAta samAdhinA guNene jANavA vALA maryAdA vALa munie zrutacAritrarUpa dharmane vicAra karIne bAhya ane AMtarika saMgathI sarvadA mukta thaIne mekSanA advitIya kAraNa evA saMyamanI ArAdhanA karavI. strI vigere tathA AraMbha vigere prakAranA saMgathI rahita thaIne nirapekSa bhAvathI vicare. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. ma. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 117 mRtvA narakAdiduHkha pvaapnoti| ato vidvAn dharma zrutacAritrAkhyaM vicArya aGgIkRtya ca sarvAnarthaviSamuktaH san saMyamamanupAlayediti bhAvaH // 9 // mUlam-AyaM Na kuMjjA ihe jIviyaTrI, asajjamANo ya privejjaa| Nisamma bhAsI ya viNI ya giddhi, hiMsanniyaM vA Na kaha karejI // 10 // chAyA-AyaM na kuryAdiha jIvitArthI, atajjamAnazva parivrajet / nizamya bhASI ca vinIya gRddhi, hiMsAnvitAM vA na kathAM kuryAt / 10 / abhiprAya yaha hai ki jo prANIhiMsA karatA huA unake sAtha vairabhAva bAMdhatA hai, vaha apane pApa kI vRddhi hI karatA hai| marakara vaha naraka Adi ke duHkha prApta karatA hai / ataeva medhAvI puruSa zrutacAritra dharma kA vicAra karake tathA use aMgIkAra karake samasta saMgoM se rahita hokara maMyama kA pAlana kare // 9 // ___'AyaM Na kujjA ' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'iha jIviTThI AyaM Na kujjA-iha jIvitArthI AyaM na kuryAt' sAdhu isalokameM cirakAlataka jIne kI icchA se dravya upArjana na kare 'asajjamANo ya paribbaejja-asajamAnazca parivrajet' tathA strI putra Adi meM Asakta na rahatA huA saMyama meM pravRtti kare tathA 'giddhiM viNIya-gRddhiM vinIya' zabdAdi viSayoM meM Asaktiko haTAkara kahevAno abhiprAya e che je prANinI hiMsA karatA thake teonI sAthe verabhAva bAMdhe che, te pitAne pApane ja vadhAre che. te marIne naraka vige. nA dukha bhogave che. tethI medhAvI purUSa zruta cAritra rUpa dharmane vicAra karIne tathA te dharmano svIkAra karIne saghaLA saMgathI mukta thaIne saMyamanuM pAlana kare, pelA AyaM Na kujjA' tyAdi zahAya--'iha jIviyaThThI AyaM na kujjo-iha jIvitArthI AyaM na laryAna' sAdhu A lekamAM lAMbA samaya paryata jIvanane dhAraNa karavAnI IcchAthI dravya pAna 42 'asajjamANo ya parivvaejjA-asajjamAnazca parivrajet' tathA zrI, putra, vigeremAM Asakta banyA sivAya saMyamamAM pravRtti kare tathA "hiM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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118 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArtha - ( iha jIviyaTThI AyaM Na kujjA) ihAsmin saMsAre jIvitArthI - saMgama jIvitArthI Ayam - aSTamakArakaM karma na kuryAt (asajavANa parivvajjA) asajjamAnaH-saGgam akurvan- gRhakalatraputrAdiSu Asaktimakurvan pari brajet - udyatavihArI bhavet (giddhiM viNIya) gRddhiM gArdhabhAvaM viSayeSu vinIya- apanIya (jisamma mAsI) nizamya - avagamya pUrvAparaiH paryAlocya bhASI-bhAva ko bhaveta (hiMsanniyaM ka ) hiMsAnvitAM hiMsApratipAdikAM pApopAdAnabhUtAM kathAm ( na karejjA) na kuryAditi // 10 // TIkA- 'iha' asmin saMsAre 'jIviyaDI' 'saMyama jIvitArthI', 'Arya' Ayam - AgacchatIti- Aya:- dvipadacatuSpadadhanAderlAmaH, athavA - tAdRzadravyalAbhASAdiargekArakakarmalAbho vA taM tathAvidhamAyam 'Na kujjA' na kuryAt tathA - 'asa'Nisamma bhAsI - nizamya bhASI' pUrvApara kA vicArakara kathana kare 'hiMsanniyaM ka - hiMsAnvitAM kathAM hiMsA saMbaMdhI kathana 'na karejjA-na kuryAt' na kare // 10 // anvayArtha - isa loka meM jo saMghamamaya jIvana yApana karanA cAhatA hai, vaha Aya arthAt karma kA Azrava na kare, gRha kalatra putra Adi kisI bhI vastu meM Asakta na hotA huA vicre| samasta viSayoM meM gRddhibhAva tyAga kara evaM pUrvApara kA vicAra karake bhASaNa kare aura hiMsAyukta kathA na kare || 10 || TIkArtha - - isa saMsAra meM saMyama-jIvana kA icchuka puruSa Aya arthAt dvipada-catuSpada dhana Adi kA athavA isa prakAra ke lAbha se utpanna hone vAle karmoM kA lAbha na kare, arthAt AjIvikA ke bhaya se viNIya - gRddhi vinIya' zabdAdi viSayobhAM vyAsahita rahita manIne 'Nisamma bhAsI - nizamya bhASI' pUrvAyarano vicAra rIne uthana ure 'hiMsanniyaM kaha - hiMsAnvitAM kathAM hiMsA saMbaMdhI uthana 'na karejjA na kuryAt na 43 ||10|| anvayArtha- --A leAkamAM je sayamamaya jIvana vItAvavA icche che, teo Aya, arthAt kanA Asatra na kare. ghara, putra, latra, vigere kAi paNa vastumAM Asakta thayA vinA vicaraNa kare, saghaLA viSayAmAM gRddhi bhAvane tyAga karIne tathA pUrvAparanA vicAra karIne bhASaNa kare tathA hi'sAyukta thata na kare 510mA TImartha - --A sauMsAramAM saMyama jIvananI IcchA vALA purUSa Aya arthAt dvipada-e pagavALA catuSpadma-cAra paga vALA jIvA dhana AdinA athavA te prakAranA lAbhathI utpanna thavAvALA menei lAbha na kare. arthAt AjIvi zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 119 jjamANe' asajamAnaH-putrakalAdhanadhAnyAdiSu AsaktimakurvANa eva 'paribAjA' parivrajet-saMyamamArge viharet / sarvatra vairAgyayukto mokSAnuSThAne dattacitto bhavet / tadA-viSayeSu-zavdAdiSu-'giddhi' gRddhi mabhilASAm 'vigIya' vinIya-dUrIkRtya 'NisammabhAsI' nizamyabhASI, pUrNapareNa paryAlocya bhASI-bhASako vacanapayoktA bhavet / tathA-'hiMsanniyaM' hiMsAnvitAm-hiMsA-mANAtipAtaH tayA'nvitA yuktAm 'ka' kathAm 'Na karejjA' naitra kuryAt na tAdRzaM vacanaM brUyAta, yena svasya parasya ubhayorvA prANAtipAtaH sambhaveta, aznota, pivana, khAdata, modata, hata, chinta, praharata, pacata, ityAdikAM pApopAdAnakathAM kathamapi na kuryAt / saMsAre cirakAlaM jIvanecchayA dravyopArjanaM na vidheyam / tathA-kalatrAdau anAsakta eva saMyame pravRtti kuryAt / yadvaktavyaM tadvicAryaiva vaktavyam / zabdAdiSyAsaktiM parityajya hiMsAyuktAM kathAmapi na kuryAt iti bhAvaH // 10 // dravya kA saMcaya na kare / tathA putra kalatra dhana dhAnya Adi padArthoM meM anAsakta hokara rahe, arthAt saba vastuoM meM virakti dhAraNa karatA huA mokSa ke anuSThAna meM dattacitta ho / zabda Adi viSayoM meM Asakti ko tyAga kara evaM pUrvApara kA vicAra karake bhASA bole| hiMsA se yukta kathA na kare, arthAt aise vacana kA prayoga na kare jisase svakI parakI yA donoM kI hiMsA ho / jaise-khAo, moja karo, ghAta karo, chedo, prahAra karo pakAo ityAdi isa prakAra kI pApa kA kAraNa rUpa bhASA kisI bhI prakAra na bole / __ bhAva yaha hai ki cirakAlanaka jIvita rahane kI icchA se dravya kA upArjana na kare / kalatra Adi meM anAsakta rahakara saMyama meM pravRtti AnA yathI drvyne| sara na 42 tathA putra, strI, dhana, dhAnya, (manA) vigere padArthomAM anAsakta-Asakti vinAnA thaIne rahe arthAt saghaLI vastuomAM viraktine dhAraNa karatA thakA mekSanA anuSThAnamAM cittane joDavuM. zabda, sparza, vigere viSayomAM Asaktine choDIne tathA pUrvApara-AgaLa pAnI viyA2 rIne sApamerI. bisA yuTata 4thana 42 nahI. arthAta jenAthI pitAnI athavA paranI agara banenI hiMsA thAya evA mAranI bhASA mAlavI nahI 2-bhAva, pAvo, bhArI 4, dhAta , che, prahAra karo. rAdhA, vigere AvA prakAranI pApanA kAraNa rUpa bhASA kayAreya paNa belavI nahI. kahevAno hetu e che ke--lAMbA kALa sudhI jIvatA rahevAnI icchAthI dravyanuM upArjana-prApti karavuM nahIM. strI vigeremAM Asakti vinAnA rahIne zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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120 sUtrakRtAGgasUrya mUlam-AhAkaDa vA Na NikAmaejA, NikAmayate ya rNa saMthavejjA / dhuNe urAlaM aNuvehamANe, ciccANa soyaM annvekkhmaanno||11|| chAyA- AdhAkRtaM vA na nikAmayet nikAmayatazca na saMstUyAt / dhunIyAdudAramanuprekSamANaH, tyavatvA ca zokamanapekSamANaH / / 11 // anvayArtha:-'AhAkaDaM vA Na NikAmaejjA) AdhAkRtaM-sAdhunimittaM kRtamAhA. rAdikaM na nikAmayet-nAbhilaSet tathA-'NikAmayate ya Na saMthavejjA) tthaavidhkre| jo bole so vicAra kara hI bole| zabda Adi viSaya meM Asa. kti na rakkhe aura hiMsAkArI bhASA kA prayoga na kare // 10 // 'ahAkaDaM vA Na NikAmaejjA' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'AhAgaDaM vANa NikAmaejjA-AdhAkRtaM vA na nikAmayeta' sAdhu AdharmI AhArakI icchA na kare tathA 'NikAmayaMte Na saMthavejjA-nikAmayatazca na saMstUyAt' jo AdhAkarmI AgarakI icchA karatA hai usake sAtha paricaya na kare 'aNuvehamANe urAlaM dhuNe-anuprekSamANaH udAraM dhunIyAt' nirjarAke liye zarIrako kRza kare 'aNavekkha. mANe soyaM ciccA-anapekSamANaH zokaM tyaktvA' zarIrakI darakAra na jaratAhuA zoka kA zaga karake saMyamakA pAlana kre||11|| saMyamamAM pravRtti karavI. ane je besavuM te vicArIne ja bolavuM. zaba vigere viSamAM Asakti rAkhavI nahIM ane hiMsA karavAvALI bhASAne paga na kare. 10 'ahAkaDaM vA Na NikAmaejjA' tyAla Awar-'ahAkaDaMbA Na Ni kAmaejjA-AdhAkRtaM vA na nikAmayeta' sAdhu bhASAbhI' sAhAranI (27 na 42, tathA "NikAmayaMte Na saMthavejjA-nikAmaya tazca na saMstUyAt' 2 bhAdhAnI mAnI 42 42 cha, tanI sAthai pazyiya na 42 aNuvehamANe uralaM dhuNe-anuprekSamANaH udAraM dhunIyAt' nigaza bhATa zazarana 40 re aNakkhamANe soyaM ciccA-anapekSamANaH zokaM tyaka vA' zarIranI darakAra karyA vinA zakane tyAga karIne saMyamanuM pAlana kare 11 zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 121 mAhArAdikaM nikAmayato'bhilaSataH pArzvasthAdizca na saMstuyAt-nAnumodayet taiH saha saMstava - paricayamapi na kuryAt (aNuvehamANe urAlaM dhuNe) anuprekSamANaH karmanirjarAm audArikadehaM tapasA dhunIyAt- kRzaM kuryAt (aNavekkhamANe soyaM ciccA) anapekSamANaH zarIra tajjanitaM zokaM tyaktvA parityajya saMyamaM pAlayet ||11|| TIkA- 'AhAkaDe' AdhAkRtam - sAdhunimittaM kRnamAhArapAnIyAdikamAdhAkRtam, evamaudezikAdhAkarmakRtamA hArapAnIyAdikam / 'Na NikAma ejjA' na nikAmayet naiva kathamapi abhilaSet / tathA- 'NikAmayate' nikAmayatazca 'Na saMthavejjA' na saMstUyAt- nAnumodayet ! ya AdhAkarmikamAhArAdikaM sevate, tena saha AdAnapradAnaM vAtIlA sahavAsAdikaM ca na kuryAt / kizca - 'urAle' audArikaM zarIram, tapasyAdibhiH 'dhuNe' dhunIyAt kRzataraM kuryAt / athavA - anvayArtha -- sAdhu ke nimitta banAye gaye AhAra Adi grahaNa karane kI bAMchA bhI na kre| jo aise AhArAdi kI vAMchA karatA ho usake sAtha saMstava - paricaya na rakkhe / karmanirjarAkA vicAra karatA huA audArika zarIra ko tapa se kRza kre| zarIra kI paravAha na karatA huA zoka ko tyAga kara saMyama kA pAlana kare // 11 // TIkArtha-- ASAkRta arthAt sAdhu ke lie banAye gaye AhAra pAnI Adi kI kisI bhI prakAra abhilASA na kare aura jo AdhAkRta kI abhilASA karatA hai, yA use grahaNa karatA hai| usake sAtha AdAna pradAna, vArtAlApa yA sahavAsa Adi saMbaMdha na rakkhe / audArika zarIra ko tapasyA se atyanta kRza kara de / athavA urAla arthAt aneka pUrvabhavoM meM saMcita karma, unheM mokSa prApta karane ke lie una karmoM ko dUra kare / anvayA--sAdhunA nimitta banAvavAmAM Avela AhAra vigere grahaNa karavAnI icchA paNa na kare. je evA AhAra vigerenI icchA karatA hoya temanI sAthe saMstava-arthAt paricaya paNu rAkhave nahI' kama nijAna vicAra karatA thakA audArika zarIrane tapathI kRza kare zarIranI paravA karyA vinA zAkane tyAga karIne saMyamanuM pAlana kare / / 11 / TIkA--AdhAkama - sAdhunA nimitte manAvavAmAM Avela AhAra pANI vigerenI koI paNa prakAranI icchA na karavI. ane je AdhAkama AhAranI IcchA rAkhe che, athavA tene grahaNa kare che tenI sAthe AdAna, pradAna vArtAlApa athavA sahavAsane| sabaMdha na rAkhavA. audArika zarIrane tapayAthI atya ta kRza-dukhala karI devuM. arthAt urAla eTale ke aneka pUbhavemAM sacita karela karmo, mekSa prApta karavA mATe te kramane dUra karavA tay zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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122 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'urAlaM' anekavyatItapUrvabhopArjitaM karma, tadudArama, mokSamanuprekSamANo dhunIyAta - apanayet / tapasA dodhUyamAne kRzI bhavati zarIre saMbhavedapi kadAcicchoka iti 'soya' zokam 'ciccA' tyaktvA 'aNavekkhamANe' anapekSamANaH-zarIre cApekSAmakurvan tapasA zarIraM kRzokRtya zokaM tyakta vA saMyama paripAlayet / sAdhurAdhA karmika necchet, tathA yaH tAdRzamAhArAdikaM karoti, tena saha paricayaM na kuryAt / tathA-karmanirjarAtheM zarIraM kRzataraM kuryAttapobhiH zarIrasyApekSAmakurvan saMyamapAlanaM kuryAditi bhAvaH // 1 // mUlam-eMgattameyaM abhipatthaejjA, evaM paimokkho na musaMti paasN| aisappamokkho amuse vairevi, aMkohaNe saMcarate tevastI // 12 // chAyA-ekatvametadabhigArthayedevaM pramokSo na muSeti pazya / eSa pramokSo'mRSAvaro'pi, akrodhanA satyastastapasvI // 12 // tapazcaraNa ke dvArA zarIra ke kRza (dughalA) hone para kadAcit zoka ho to use tyAga kara aura zarIra ko apekSA na karatA huA arthAt zarIra ko kRza karake aura zoka kA tyAga karake saMyama kA pAlana kre| ___ abhiprAya yaha hai ki sAdhu AdhArmika audezika AhAra kI icchA taka na kare aura jo aisA AhArAdika grahaNa karatA hai usake sAtha paricapa na kare / karmanijA kI prApti ke lie sthUla zarIra ko kRza (dubalA) kareM / zarIra kI paravAha na karatA huA tapazcaraNa kare aura saMyama kI ArAdhanA kare / 11 / zcaraNa dvArA zarIra kRza-durbala thAya tyAre kadAca zoka upana thAya to tene tyAga karIne ane zarIranI apekSA karyA vinA arthAt zarIrane kRza karIne ane zekane tyAga karIne saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke-sAdhu AdhArmika zika AhAranI IcchA na kare. ane je evA prakAranA AhAra vigerenI IcchA kare che, tenI sAthe paricaya na rAkhe. kama nijAnI prApti mATe skUla zarIrane durbala karavuM. ane zarIranI paravAha karyA vinA tapazcaraNa karatA rahe, tathA saMyamanI mArAdhanA 72. // 1 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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- samayArthabodhino TIkA pra.a. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 123 anvayArthaH- (egattameyaM abhipatya ejjA) ekattamasahAyatvametad abhiprArthayet ekatvAdhyavasAyIsyAt (evaM pamokkho na musaMti pAsa) evam-anayA ekasvabhAvanayA pramokSo vipramuktasaMgatA na mRpA-naitad alI bhavatItyevaM pazya (esa. pamokkho ase varevi) eSaH-ekatvabhAvanAbhimAyaH amRpArUpaH satyazvAyameva tathA varo'pi-pradhAno'pi ayameva bhAvasamAdhiH (akohaNe saccarate tabassI) 'egaMtameyaM' ityaadi| zabdArtha---'egatameyaM abhipasthaejjA-ekatvametadabhiprArthayet' sAdhu ekatvakI bhAvanA kare evaM pamovo na musaMti pAsa-evaM pramokSo na mRSeti pazya' ekatvako bhAvanA karane se sAdhu niHsaGgatAko prApta hotA hai yaha satya samajho 'esa pamokkho amuse varevi-eSa pramokSo'mRSA varo'pi' yaha ekatvakI bhAvanA hI utkRSTamokSa hai tathA yahI satya bhAvasamAdhi aura pradhAna hai 'akohaNe saccarate tavassI-akrodhana: satyaratastapasvI' jo krodha rahita tathA satyame rata evaM tapasvI hai vahIM saba se zreSTha kahA gayA hai // 12 // ___ anvayArtha--sAdhu ekatva (asahAyatva) kI bhAvanA kare arthAt apane Apako ekAkI anubhava kre| isa ekatva bhAvanA se ho ni: saMgatA (nirmamatva bhAvanA) utpanna hotI hai dekho, yaha mithyA nahIM, satya hai / yahI mokSa hai, yahI pradhAna evaM saccI bhAvasamAdhi hai| jo 'egaMta meyaM' yA zahAtha-'egaMtameyaM abhipatyaejjA-ekatvametadabhiprArthayet sAdhu sahA me(vanI mAnA 42 'evaM pamokkho na musaMti pAsaM-evaM pramokSo na mRSeti pazya' ekatvanI bhAvanA karavAthI ja sAdhu niHsaMgatAne prApta kare che. A vAta satya samanna. 'esapamokkho amusevarevi-eSapramokSo'mRSA varo'pi' mA panI bhAvanAja utkRSTa mekSa che. tathA eja satya bhAvasamAdhi ane pradhAna che. 'kohaNe saccarate tavarasI-akrodhanaH satyaratastapasthI' paDita tathA satyamA tatpara rahe che ane tapasvI che eja badhAthI uttama kahevAya che. 12 anvayArtha-sAdhu ekatva (asahAyatvanI bhAvanA rAkhe arthAta pitAne ekAkI paNa anubhava kare A prakAranI ekavanI bhAvanAthI ja niHsaM. gatA (nimamatva bhAvanA) utpanna thAya che. juo A mithyA nahIM paNa satya che. Aja mokSa che. Aja pradhAna ane sAcI bhAvasamAdhi che. je zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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124 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre assodhanaH- krodhamAnamAyAlobharahitaH satyarataH tapasvI taponiSTha eSa eva pramokSo'mRSA satyo varaH pradhAnazveti // 12 // TIkA - kiM ca-mokSamapekSamANaH sAdhuH 'egattameyaM' ekatvametad asahAyatvam 'abhipatyAenjA' abhiprArthayet / ayaM bhAvaH ahameka eva nAsti kacidamyaH sahAyako'smin saMsAre janmajarAmaraNasaGkule bhayatrAtA, ityevaM rUpeNA'dhyabasAyI bhavet / uktazva 'go me sAsao appA, NANadaMsaNa saMjuo | sesA me bAhirA bhAvA, savve saMjogalakkhaNa | ' // 1 // // chAyA - eko me zAzvata AtmA, jJAnadarzanasaMyutaH / zeSA me bAhyAbhAvA', sarve saMyogalakSaNA iti // 1 // jJAnadarzana saMyukta eka eva mamAtmA zAzvato'vyayo nityaH tadanye sarve'pi kalatraputrAdidhanadhAnyahiraNyasuvarNAdikA bhAvAH karmadvArA prAptA anityA koSa mAna mAyA lobha se rahita, satya meM tatpara aura tapa meM niSTha hai, vahI saba se pradhAna hai ||22|| TIkArtha- - mokSAbhilASI sAdhu ekatva bhAvanA bhAve arthAt aisA cintana kare ki maiM ekAkI (akelA hU~ / dUsarA koI bhI merA sahAyaka nahIM hai| janma jarA aura maraNa se vyApta isa saMsAra meM koI bhI bhaya se trANa (rakSaka) karane vAlA nahIM hai / kahA bhI hai- 'ego me sAsao appA' ityAdi / - 'jJAna aura darzana se sampanna eka merA AtmA hI zAzvata hai / AtmA ke atirikta sabhI padArtha kalatra, putra, dhana, dhAnya, hiraNya, krodha, mAna mAyA, ane lAbhathI rahita thaIne satyamAM tatpara ane tapamAM niSThA yukta hoya che teja sauthI pradhAna kahevAya che. 125 TIkA"--mAkSanI IcchA vALA sAdhue ekalApaNAnI bhAvanAne svIkAra karavA arthAt evA ja vicAra kare kehuM ekAkI arthAt ekale. khInne keAi pazu mArA sahAyaka nathI. janma, jarA (vRddhAvasthA) ane maraNuthI vyApta evA A saMsAramAM kAi paNa bhayathI rakSaNu karavAvALuM nathI. kahyuM pache --'emo me sAsao appA' ityAhi jJAna ane darzanathI yukta eka mArA AtmA ja zAzvata che. AtmA sivAya saghanA pahArthI bheTale strI, putra, dhana, dhAnya (manAna) hiraeya, stra (cAMdI) kSetraTe pAtAnu zarIra paNa karmAMthI ja prApta thayela che. A zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 125 eveti bhAvaH / ityAdikamekatvabhAvanAM bhAvayet / 'na musaMti' na mRSA iti 'pAsa' pazya, ekasvabhAvanayA bhAvitasyAsaGga'tA'vazyaM bhAvinI, nAtrA'lIka tvamiti pazya - avalokaya / 'esa' eSaH-ekatyamAvanA'bhimAyaH pramokSaH 'amuse' amRSA styH| tathA-'varevi' varo'pi-zre Tho'pi ayameva bhAvasamAdhiH 'tabassI' tapasvI-taponiSThapradeH 'akohaNe' anodhanA-upalakSaNaM caitatmAnamAyAlobhAnAm, tena nirmAno nirmAyo nirlobhazca / tathA-'saccarate' satparatazca eSa, eva-amRpA satyaH sarvapradhAnazca vartate iti / sAdhuH sadA-ekatvabhAvanAM bhAvayeta a ekatvabhAvanayA tasyA'GgatA bhavati / ekatvabhAvanayava sarvotkRSTo mokssH| ato yo'nayA bhAvanayA yuktaH krodhAdikaM na karoti, tathA satyaM bhASate, tapa thA''carati, sa eva sarvazreSTha iti bhAvaH // 22 // svarNa, yahAM taka ki yaha zarIra bhI karma se prApta huA hai| yaha saba bAhya haiN| mere svarUpa nahIM haiM / maiM ina saba se bhinna (alaga) akelA hI huuN|' isa prakAra kI ekatva bhAvanA kre| jo ekatva bhAvanA se yukta hotA hai, usameM avazya hI asaMgatA (nirmamatva bhAvanA) utpanna ho jAtI hai, yaha kathana asatya nahIM hai, ise dekho| yaha ekatva bhAvanA hI mokSa hai, yahI satya hai aura yahI zreSTha bhAvasamAdhi hai| aura jo akrodha aura upalakSaNa se nirabhimAna, niSkapaTa evaM niloma hotA hai tathA satya meM rata rahatA hai, vahI sarvapradhAna puruSa hotA hai| ekasvabhAvanA se hI sarvotkRSTa mokSa prApta hotA hai jo isa bhAvanA se bhAvita hokara krodhAdi nahIM karatA aura satya meM tatpara hotA hai tathA tapasyA karatA hai, vahI puruSa sarvazreSTha hai // 12 // badhA bAhya-bahAranA che. mArA nija svarUpa nathI. huM A badhAthI judo ane eka ja chuM. AvA prakAranI ekalA paNAnI bhAvanA karavI. je ekalA paNanI bhAvanA vALA hoya che, temAM asaMga paNuM-(nimmatva bhAvanA) avazya ja utpanna thaI jAya che, A kathana asatya nathI ja tene juo. A ekatva bhAvanA ja mekSa che. eja satya che. ane e ja uttama bhAvasamAdhi che. ane je akrodha ane upalakSathI nirabhimAnI, niSkapaTI ane nirlobhI hoya che. tathA satyamAM rata rahe che. e ja sarva pradhAna purUSa che. ekatvanI bhAvanAthI ja sarvotkRSTa mokSa prApta thAya che. A bhAvanAthI bhAvita thaIne je koi vigere karatA nathI, ane satyamAM tatpara rahe che. tathA tapasyA kare che, e purUSa ja sarvazreSTha che. 12 zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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126 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre pUlam-itthIsu ya ArayamehuNAo, pariggahaM ceva akuvamANe / uccAvarasu visaesu tAI. nissaMsayaM bhikravU samAhipatte // 13 // chAyA-trISu cArato maithunAn parigrahaM caitrA'kurvANaH / uccAvaceSu viSayeSu trAyI, niHsaMzayaM bhikSuH samAdhimAptaH // 13 // anvayArthaH--(itthIma) trividhAsvapi strISu viSayabhUtAsu yad maithunamabrahma tasmAt Araya' arato nivRttaH (ca pariggahaM akupramANe) ca-punaH parigrahaM dhanAdidvipadAdi saMgraharUpam akurvANaH (uccAvaesu visaemu tAI) uccAvaceSu-nAnAprakAreSu viSayeSu zabdAdiSu araktadviSTaH-rAgadveparahitastathA trAyI svasya parasya ca 'ithistu yA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'isthIsu-strISu' jo puruSa striyoM ke sAtha 'ArayamehuNAo -arato maithunAt' maithuna se nivRtta hotA hai 'ca pariggahaM akuvvamANe-ca parigraha akurvANaH' tathA parigra nahIM karatA hai 'uccAvaessu visaesu tAI-uccAvaceSu viSayeSu trAyo' evaM aneka prakArake viSayoM meM rAgadveSase radita hokara jIvoM kI rakSA karatA hai aisA 'nissaMsayaM bhikkhU samA. hipatte-niH saMzayaM bhikSuH samAdhiprAptaH' vaha sAdhu niHsaMdeha samA. dhiko prApta hotA hai // 13 // ____ anvayArtha-jo tInoM prakAra ke maithuna se virata hotA hai jo parigraha nahIM karatA, jo manojJa evaM amanojJa viSayoM meM rAga-dveSa se yukta nahIM 'isthitu yA' yA Al-'itthisu-strISu' 2 535 yionI sAthe 'ArayamehuNAo-AratomaithunAtU' bhaithunthI nivRtta mane cha 'ca parigaha akutramANe-ca parigraha akurvANaH' tathA parima 42 nayI 'uccAvaesu visaesu tAI uccAvaceSu, viSayeSu trAyI' tathA aneka prakAranA viSamAM rAgadveSathI rahita thaIne enI rakSA kare che. mev| nissaMsayaM bhikkhU samAhipatte-niHsaMzayaM bhikSuH samAdhiprAtaH' te sAdhu saheDa vinAja samAdhine prApta kare che. 13 anvayArtha-jeo traNa prakAranA mithunathI virata hoya che, jene parigraha karatA nathI, jeo maneNa ane amanesa viSayamAM rAgadveSa vALA hatA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra.zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 127 rakSaNakartA (nissaMsayaM bhikkhU samAhipatte) niHsaMzayaM nizcayena bhikSurevaMbhUtaH sAdhuH mUlottaraguNasamanvitaH samadhi-bhAvasamAdhi prApto bhavatIti // 13 // ___TIkA-'itthIsu' devamAnuSatiryagrUpAsu trividhAsu strISu 'mehuNAo' maithunam-abrahma tasmAd maithunAt 'Araya' arata:-na rto'rt:-nivRttH| tathA'pariggaha' parigraham, pari-sarvato gRhyate iti parigrahaH-dvipadAdisaMgrahaHtam 'akutramANe' akurvANaH 'uccAvaesu' uccAvacesu-nAnApakArakeSu 'visaesa' viSayeSu-zabdAdilakSaNeSu, athavA-uccA:-utkRSTAH, athavAnIcAzca ye viSayAsteSu raagdvessrhitH| tathA-'tAI' trAyI trAtA sarveSAM jIvAnA. mabhayadAtA-rakSaka iti yAvat / viziSTopadezadAnadvArA parebhyo'pi pareSA rakSakaH / nissasaya' niHsazayam-nizcayena paramArthata etAdRzaH 'bhikkhU bhikSu muniH 'samAhipatte' samAdhipAptA, evaMbhUto mUlottaraguNasamanvito muni hotA aura jo svapara kA trAtA (rakSaka) hotA hai, nissandeha aisA bhikSu samAdhi prApta karatA hai // 13 // ___TIkArtha-deva manuSya aura tiryaca saMbaMdhI maithuna se jo pUrNa rUpa se nivRta ho cukA hai, jo dvipada catuSpada Adi kA parigraha nahIM karatA, jo vividha prakAra ke uMca aura nIca arthAt manojJa aura amanojJa zabda Adi indriya viSayoM meM rAgI deSI nahIM hotA jo trAtA arthAt saba prANiyoM ko abhayadAtA hotA hai yA viziSTa upadeza dekara dUsaroM se dUsare jIvoM kI rakSA karavAtA hai, nizcaya hI aisA bhikSu samAdhi nathI ane jeo sva paranA trAtA (rakSaNa karavAvALA) hoya che. evA bhikSu keja niHzaMka rIte samAdhine prApta karavAvALA bane che. 13 TIkArya-deva, manuSya ane tiryaMca saMbaMdhI mithunathI je pUrNa rUpe nivRtta thaI cUkela che, je dvipada kahetA be pagavALA, catuSpada kahetAM cAra pagavALA, vigerene parigraha karatA nathI. je judA judA prakAranA uMca ane nIca arthAt manojJa ane amanejha zabda vigere IndriyanA viSayamAM rAgavALA ke haiSavALA hotA nathI je trAtA arthAt saghaLA prANine abhaya ApanArA hoya che, athavA vizeSa prakArano upadeza ApIne bIjAo pAse anya jIvonI rakSA kare che, e bhikSu niyamathI samAdhi prApta kare che. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke-mULa ane uttara guNothI saMpanna AvA muni zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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128 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mA samAdhi prApto bhavati nAparaH kazcit samAdhipApto bhavati / ya ekatvabhAva nAyuktaH sAdhunahAti maithunaM parigrahaM ca' rakSati ca vividhAn jIvAn vividhaviSayeSu rAgadveSarahito nissaMzayaM bhAvasamAdhi mApto bhavatIti bhAvaH // 13 mUlam -araiM iM ca abhibhUya bhikkhU , taNAiphAsaM taha siiryphaasN| upahaM ca da saMca 'hiyAsaejjA, subhi ca dubhi ca tirikkhejjaa||14|| chAyA-arati rati cAbhibhUya bhikSuH taNAdisparza tathA zItasparzam / uSNaM ca daMzaM cAdhisaheta, surami ca durmi ca titikSet // 14 // prApta hotA hai / abhiprAya yaha hai ki mUla aura uttara guNoM se sampanna aisA muni bhAvasamAdhi prApta karatA hai| jisameM yaha guga nahIM hote vaha bhAvapsamAdhi ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| bhAva yaha hai ki jo sAdhu maithuna aura parigraha kA tyAgI hotA hai, jIvoM ko abhayadAtA hotA hai aura vividha viSayoM meM rAgadveSa se rahita honA hai, vaha nizcaya hI bhAvasamAdhi ko prApta karatA hai // 13 // 'araI raI' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'bhiAkhU-bhikSu' sAdhu 'araiM giM ca abhibhUya-arati siMcAbhibhUSa' saMyamameM arati arthAt kheda tathA asaMyamameM rati arthAt gaga kA tyAga kara 'taNAiphAsa-tRNAdisparza' tRNa AdikA sparza ko 'taha-tathA' aura sIyaphAsa-zItasparza' zItasparzako 'uNDaM ca-uruNaM ca' bhAva samAdhi prApta kare che. jemAM A guNo hotA nathI. te bhAvasamAdhi prApta karI zakatA nathI kahevAno bhAva e che ke--je sAdhu, mithuna ane parigrahano tyAga karavAvALA hoya che, jIvone abhaya ApavAvALA hoya che, ane judA judA viSayamAM rAgadveSa vinAnA hoya che, te nizcaya bhAvasamAdhine prApta karanArA DAya che. // 13 // _ 'araI raica' tyAdi Aval:--bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'araI raIca abhibhUya-arati rati cAbhiH mUya saMyamamAM arati arthAt kheda tathA asaMyamamAM rati arthAta rAgane tyA 4rIna 'taNAiphAsa-tRNAdiraza' tRSa virene| 25za 2 taha-tathA' bhane 'sIyaphAsa-zItasparza' zIta5zane 'uNhaca -uSNaM ca' G4252 2 'ca dasa-ca zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 129 anvayArthaH-(bhikkhU) bhikSuH-bhAvabhikSuH paramArthadarzI (araI raI ca abhibhUma) saMyame'tim asaM ameratim-anurAgam abhibhUya-parityajya (taNAiphAsaM) tRNAdisparzam (taha) tathA (sIyaphAsaM) zItasparzam (uNhaM ca) uSNasparzam (ca daMsa) ca daMzamazakAdijanitasparzam (ahiyAsaejjA) adhyAsaheta-adhisaheta tathAgandham (mubhi ca dubhi ca) surami durmi ca (titikkhaejjA) titikSetasarva saheteti // 14 // TIkA-apica-viSayaviraktasya kathaM bhAvasamAdhirbhavati trAha- 'araI ityAdi / 'bhikkhU' bhikSuH-zarIragRhAdau spRhArahito mokSagamanapravaNaH 'aI' aratim-saMyame'rucim asaMyame ca 'raI' ratim 'abhibhUya' abhibhUya-nivArya uSNaspazako ca daMsaM-ca daMzam' tathA daMzamazakake sparzako 'ahiyAsaejjA-adhisaheta' sahana kare tathA 'subhiMca dubhica-surabhicAsurabhi ca' sugaMdha evaM durgandhako 'titikkhaejanA-titikSayet' sahana kare // 14 // ___ anvayArtha-paramArthadarzI bhikSu saMyama meM arati aura asaMyama meM rati (Ananda) kA tyAga karake tRNa Adi ke sparza ko, zItasparza ko uSNasparza ko aura daMzamazaka Adi ke sparza ko sahana kare tathA sugaMdha aura durgadha ko bhI saha le // 14 // TIkArtha-jo viSayoM se virakta hai, use bhAva samAdhi kisa prakAra prApta hotI hai, so kahate haiM-zarIra aura gRha Adi meM nispRha (vAMchA rahita) mokSa gamana meM kuzala bhAva sAdhu saMyama saMbaMdhI arati (aci) ko aura asaMyama saMbaMdhI rati (AnaMda) ko haTA kara Age kahe jAne daMzam' tathA zamazanI 25zana 'ahiyAsaejA-adhisa heta' sana 2 tathA 'subbhiva dunbhiva -surabhi c|surbhic' sudha bhane huma dhane 'titikkhaeujA-titi kSayet' saDana 42 // 14 // anvayArtha-paramArthane jANavAvALA bhikSue saMyamamAM arati-aprIti ane asaMghamamAM rati-prItine tyAga karIne tRNu vigerenA sparzane zIta sparzane uNu sparzane ane daMzamazaka vigerenA parzane sahana kare tathA sugaMdha ane durga dhane paNa sahana karI levI 14 TIkArya-je viSayothI virakta che, tene bhAvasamAdhi kevI rIte prApta thAya che, te batAvavAmAM Ave che -zarIra ane ghara vigeremAM pRhA vinAne arthAt IcchA rahita mekSa gamanamAM kuzaLa bhAva sAdhu saMyama saMbaMdhI arati arUci arthAt anAdara ane asaMyama saMbaMdhI rati-prIti arthAt Adarane zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgastre vakSyamANaM sarvamadhisaheta / tadyathA-'taNAiphAsaM' tRNAdInAM sparzam-tRNAdisparzajanita duHkhamityarthaH, Adi zabdAt pRthivyAdi kaThinapadArthasya ca sparzamadhisaheta / tathA-'sIyaphAsaM' zItasparzama, zItasparzaparISahamadhisaheta / 'uNhaM ca* uSNaM ca-uSNaparIpaham 'daMsaM ca-daMzamazakaparIpahaM karmanirjarArtha madhisaheta / 'muhima ca' surabhiMca gandham 'dubhi ca' durabhigandhaM ca-zobhanamazobhanaM gaMdhaM cApi 'titikkhaejjA' titikSet, eteSAM sarveSAM parISahANAM sahanaM mokSAbhilASiNA kAryamiti / sAdhuH saMyame'rati ratizcA'saMyame parityajya tRNAdi zIta. sparzAdidaMzamazakasurabhyasurabhigandhAdikaM sarvamapi saheteti bhAvaH // 14 // mUlam-gutto caIe ya samAhipatto, lese samAhaTTa privvejjaa| giha na chAe vi chAyaejA, saMmissabhAvaM payahe payAsu // 15 // vAle sparzoM ko sahana kare / yaha sparza yaha haiM-tRNa Adi ke sparzako, tathA 'Adi' zabda se kaMTaka, kaMkara aura kaThora pRthvI Adi ke sparza ko zIta sparza ko arthAt ThaMDIko, uSNasparza ko arthAt garmI ko tathA daMzamazaka Adi ke sparza ko karma nirjarA ke artha sahana kre| isake atirikta sugaMdha aura durgadha ko bhI sahana kare / mokSa ke abhi. lASI ko ina saca parISoM ko sahana karanA caahie| __ Azaya yaha hai ki sAdhu saMyama meM arati aura asaMyama meM ratiko tyAga kara tRNAdi ke aura zIta, uSNa tathA daMzamazaka Adi spoM ko sahana kre| sugaMdhi aura durgadhi ko sahana kare // 14 // harAvIne AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanArA pazene sahana kare. te sparza A pramANe che -tRNa vigerenA 25zane tathA Adi zabdathI kAMkarA, kAMTA, ane kaThera pRthvI vigerenA sapane, ThaMDA parzane garama sparzane athaoNt tADha taDakAne tathA daMza mazaka-DAMsa macchara vigerenA sparzane karma nijA karavA mATe sahana karavA. A sivAya sugaMdhane paNa sahana karavI. mokSanI IcchA vALAoe A badhA parISahone sahana karavA joIe. kahevAno Azaya e che--sAdhue saMyamamAM arati ane asaMyamamAM ratine tyAga karIne tRNa vigerenA ane ThaMDA, unA tathA DAMsa, macchara vigerenA sparzone sahana karavA sugaMdha ane durgadhane paNa sahana karavI. 14 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 131 chAyA-gupto vAcA ca samAdhi prApo, le samAhRtya pahibrajet / gRhaM na cha denApi chAdayet, saMmizramAvaM prajahayAtpa jAsu // 15 // anvayArtha:-(vaIe ya gutto samAhipatto) vAcA ca gupto-mauna vratI samAdhi mAmo bhavati (lesaM samAhaTu paribaejjA) leNyAM-tejasyAdikAM samAhRtya-upA. dAya azuddhA-kRSNAdikA lezyA parihatya ca paripraje-saMyamamArge vicaret giI na chAe) gRhaM chadet (Na vi chAyaejjA) nApi chAdayet anyadvArA'pi tadIya saMskAdAdikaM na kArayet (payAsu) prajAsu-strISu (saMmissabhAvaM payahe) saMmizra bhAvaM prajahyAt-parityajediti // 15 // _ 'gutto vaIe' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'vaha eya gutto samAhipatto-vAcAgupto samAdhi prAptaH' jo sAdhu vacanase gupta rahatA hai, vaha bhAva samAdhi ko prApta karatA hai 'lesaM samAhaTu parivyaejjA-lezyAM samAhRtya parivrajet sAdhu zuddhalezyAko grahaNa karake saMyamakA pAlana kare 'gihana chAe -gRhaM na chadet' ghara svayaM na chAve aura 'Navi chAvaejja-nApi chAdayet' dUsare se bhI na chavAve 'payAsu-prajAsu' striyo meM 'saMmissabhAvaM payahe-saMmizrabhAvaM prajahyAt' mizra bhAva kA tyAga kare arthAt striyoM ke sAtha saMsarga na kare // 15 // __ anvayArtha-vacana se gupta arthAt maunavratI tathA bhAva samAdhiko prApta sAdhu zukla Adi prazasta lezyA ko grahaNa karake kRSNa Adi aprazasta lezyAoM kA parityAga kare aura saMyama mArga meM vicre| gRhako 'gutto vaIe' tyAdi Aware-vaie ya gutto samAhipatto-vAcAgupto samAdhi prAptaH' re sAdhu kyanathI gupta 2 che. te nAva samAdhine prAta 42 che. 'lessaM samAhaTu parivvaejjA-lezyAM samAhRtya parivrajet' sAdhu zuddha vezyAne gRhae 3rIna sayabhanu na 42 'gihana chAe-gRhana chadet' dharane pAte dis nahI bhane 'Navi chavaejja-nApi chAdayet' bhIganI pAMse 59 nahI 'payAsa-prajAsa' khiyomA 'saMmirasabhAvaM payahe-saMmizrabhAvaM prajahyAt' bhimApanA tyAga 42 arthAta siyenI sAthe saMsarga na rAkhe 1pa anvayArtha--vacanathI gupta arthAt mauna vrata tathA bhAva samAdhine prApta thayela sAdhu zukala vigere prazasta vezyAne grahaNa karIne kRSNa vigere aprazasta lezyAone parityAga kare tathA saMyama mArgamAM vicare. gharanuM pate chAdana zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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132 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA- 'vaIe' vAcA 'gutto' guptaH - bacanaguptisampannaH 'samAhi' samAdhim darzanajJAnacAritrarUpaM bhAvasamAdhim 'patto' etAdRzabhAvasamAthi prApto bhavati / 'lesa' lezyAm-zuddhAM tejasAdikAm 'samAiDa' samAhatya upAdAya, azuddhAM cakRSNAdizyAM parihRtya 'parivvajjA' pari-sarvataH saMyamamArge vrajet- vicaret / tathA - 'gihaM' gRham ' na chAjjA' na chedena svayam, yathA-sarpaH svA''vArsa na nirmAti apitu - anyadIye mUSikavile kathaM kathamapi vAhayati kAlam / evameva sAdhurapi gRhasaMstaraNasaMskArAya svayaM na yateta 'Na vi chAjjA' nA'pi parezacchAdanAdi gRhAdeH kArayet / tathA-' payAsu' prajAsu-pra-prakarSeNa vAraM vAraM jAyante iti pajAH tAsu tadviSayeSu janmamaraNakAraNabhUtAH kriyAH pacanapAcanAdirUpAH, na svayaM chAdana kare aura na dUsaroM se chAdana karavAve / striyoM ke viSaya saMmizrabhAva ko tyAge ||15|| TIkArtha - vacana gupti se sampanna tathA darzana jJAna evaM cAritra rUpa bhAva samAdhi ko prApta muni zuddha lezyA ko grahaNa karake kRSNa Adi azuddha lezyAoM ko pUrNa rUpa se tyAga de aura saMyama kA paripAlana kare / sAdhu makAna na chAe | jaise sarpa apane lie AvAsa nahIM banAtA, kintu cUhA Adi kisI anya ke banAye bila me kisI prakAra apanA kAla yApana kara letA hai, usI prakAra sAdhu bhI gRha kA saMskAra Adi na kare, dUsaroM se bhI na karavAe / jo utpanna hote haiM unheM prajA kahate haiN| unake viSaya meM saMmizra bhAva arthAt gRhastha aura saMyatakA ekIkaraNa na kre| tAtparya yaha hai kidIkSita hokara bhI svayaM pacana pAcana Adi karanA dUsare se karavAnA na kare tathA khIjAe pAMse paNa tenu chAdana na karAve ane kriyAnA viSayamAM sa`mizrabhAvanA tyAga kare 1pA TIkA--vacana guptithI yukta tathA darzana, jJAna ane cAritra rUpa bhAva samAdhine prApta thayela muni zuddha lesyAne grahaNa karIne kRSNa vigere azuddha lezyAAnA pUrNa rUpathI tyAga kare. ane saMyamanuM pira pAlana kare. sAdhu makAnanu chAdana na kare. jema sa` peAtAne mATe nivAsa banAvatA nathI, paraMtu u Mdara vagere kAI khIjAe khatAvela daramAM rahIne peAtAnA samaya vItAve che. eja pramANe sAdhue paNa gharanA saMskAra vigere svaya na karavA ane khIjAe pAMse karAvavA paNa nahIM. je utpanna thAya che, tene prajA kahe che, tenA viSayamAM sa`mizra bhAva arthAt ekIkaraNu na karavuM. zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 133 'samibhAva' yena kRtena saMmizrabhAvaH - gRhasthasaMyatayorekIbhAvo bhavet tam 'payae' parijahyAt parityajet tAdRzakArya na kuryAt yena gRhasthasaMyatayoH sAdRzyaM syAt / ayamarthaH - patrajito'pi pacanapAcanakriyAM svayaM saMpAdayana kArayan vA saMmizra bhAvo bhavet tatparityAjyam / athavA prajAH striyaH tAsu tAbhirvA yaH saMmizrIbhAvaH taM parityajediti / yaH sAdhu vaivasA guptaH saH bhAvasamAdhi bhavati / sAdhustejasAdi zudralezyA parigRhya parityajya ca kRSNAdilezyAM saMyamAnuSThAnarato bhavet / tathA- na svayaM gRhasaMskArAdikaM kriyAkalApaM kuryAt na kArayedvA / tathA prajAbhiH saha saMvAsaM na kuryAditi bhAvaH // 15 // mUlam - je keI logaMmi u akiriyaAyA, 1 annena puMDA dhuyamAdisaMti / AraMbhasaMtA gaDhiyA ya loe, dhammaM NaM jANaMti vibhuMkkhaheuM // 16 // saMmizrabhAva hai, usakA tyAga kare / athavA prajA kA artha hai striyoM ke sAtha saMmizrabhAva arthAt melamilApa nahIM karanA cAhie / bhAvArtha yaha hai ki jo sAdhu vacana se gupta hotA hai, vaha bhAvasamAdhi ko prApta hotA hai / sAdhu zuddha lezyA ko dhAraNa karake aura kRSNa Adi azuddha lezyAoM ko tyAga karake saMthama ke anuSThAna meM nirata rahe / tathA gRha kA saMskAra Adi kriyAkalApa svayaM na kare aura dUsare se na karAve / vaha prajA arthAt striyoM ke sAtha saMvAsa mela jola bhI na kare // 15 // tAtparya e che ke-dIkSA lIdhA pachI (viSayAbhilASI) pAte rAMdhe ane anya pAMse radhAve tene samizrabhAva kahevAya che. tene tyAga karavA. athavA prajA eTale aiyA striyeAnI sAthe sAthe saMmizra bhAva arthAt meLa rAkhava na lekhe. kahevAnA bhAva e che ke--je sAdhu vacana guptithI gupta hAya che, te bhAva samAdhine prApta kare che. sAdhue zuddha lesyAne dhAraNa karIne ane kRSNa vigere azuddha lezyAone tyAga karIne saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM tatpara rahevuM. tathA ghara vasati-saNagAravu, vigere kriyAe svayaM karavI nahI ane bIjA pAMse karAvavI nahIM teNe prajA arthAt srayAnI sAthe savAsa arthAt meLApa paNa rAkhavA nahI. 1pappA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre chAyA-ye ke'pi loke tu akriyAtmAno'nyena pRSThAH dhunamAdizanti / __ ArambhasaktA gRddhAzca loke, dharma na jAnanti vimokSahetum // 16 // anvayArtha:-(logami) asmin loke-saMvAre (je kei akiriyaAyA) ye akriyAtmAnaH-kriyArahita AtmA yeSAM mate te tathA (bhannena puThA dhuyamAdisati) anyena Atmano'kriyatve bandhamokSoM na syAtAm ityabhipAyavanA pRSTA santaH dhuta ma kSamAdizanti mokSa pratipAdayanti, te sAMkhyAH (AraMbhasattA) ArambhasaktAH je ke logami' ityaadi| zabdAtha--'logami-loke' isa loka meM 'je kei akiriyaAyAye kepi akriyAtmAnaH' jo loga AtmA ko kriyArahita mAnate haiM ve loga 'annena puTThA dhuyamAdisaMti-anyena pRSTAH dhutaM Adizanti' dUsare ke pUchane para mokSakA pratipAdana karate haiM aise ve sAMkhyamatavAle 'AraM. bhasattA-AraMbhasaktAH' Arambha meM AsaktivAle aura 'loe gaDhiyAloke gRddhAH' viSaya bhogoM meM mUchita-AsaktivAle hote haiM ve 'vimo. kkhaheu-vimokSahetum' mokSa ke kAraNarUpa 'dhamma-dharma' zrutacaritrarUpa dharma ko 'Na jANaMti-na jAnanti' nahIM jAnate haiM // 16 // anvayArtha--isa saMsAra meM jo koI prAtmA ko niSkriya svIkAra karate haiM aura dUsare ke prazna karane para mokSa kA pratipAdana karate haiM, je ke logAmi' yA zahA--logAmi-loke' Lashi 'je kei akiriyaAyA-ye kepi akriyAsmAnaH' 2 a mAmAna liyA hita mAna cha, / 'anneya puTTA dhuyamAdisati'-anyena pRSThAH dhutam Adizanti' mInA pUchavAthI bhAkSarnu pratipAdana re cha. sevA te sAMyamatAniyA 'AraMbhasattA-AraMbhasa tAH' bhAra sabhA mAsA atm Ane 'loe gaDhiyA-loke gRddhAH' viSayalAgomA bhUchita arthAt mAsahitavADAya che. tethe 'vimokkhaheu-vimokSahetum' bhakSanA 125. 35 'dhamma-dharma" zrutayAratra 35 thamane 'Na jANaMti-na jAnanti' ongtA nathI. 16 // anvayArtha--A saMsAramAM je kaI AtmAne niSkriyapaNAthI svIkAre che, ane bIjA keI pUche tyAre mokSanuM pratipAdana kare che. tevA sAkhya zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam Arambhe-sAvadhapacanapAcanAdike saktA gRddhAH (gaDhiyA) gRddhAzcAdhyupapanA: (vimokvahe ) vimokSahetu-mokSa kahetubhUtam (dhamma) dharmam-zrutacAritrAkhyam (Na jANaMti) na jAnanti-nAyabudhyante iti // 16 // __ 'logaMmi' ihaloke 'je keI' ye ke'pi sAMkhyazAstrA'dhyetAraH 'akiriya. AyA' Akriya AtmA, iti manyante / sAMkhyamate sarvavyApitvAva-AtmA niSkriyaH svIkriyate taduktam 'akartA nirguNo bhoktA AtmA kapila drshne| ___ kapilamate-Atmano'kartRtvamakriyatvaM bhoktRtvaM ca manyate ityarthaH / tatra yadi AtmA nizkriyaH syAt tadA bandhamokSau tasya kathaM syAtAm ityevam 'anneNa' anyena 'puTThA' pRSTAH santaH 'dhuyaM' dhutaM-mokSam 'AdisaMti' Adizanti-pratipAda. yanti / yathA-kathaMcit kuTilamArgamAzritya bandhamokSavyavastha mapi saGghaTayani arthAt AtmA kA mokSa honA kahate haiM, ve (sAMkhya) Arambha samArambha meM Asakta haiM, gRddha haiM aura mokSa ke kAraNabhUta dharma ko nahIM jAnate haiN||16|| __TIkArtha--jagat meM koI arthAt sAMkhyazAstra ke adhyetA AtmAko akriya mAnate haiN| unakA kahanA hai ki AtmA kriyAhita hai, kyoMki vaha sarvavyApI hai| kahA bhI hai-'akartA nirguNo bhoktA' ityaadi| ___'sAMkhyadarzana meM AtmA zubhAzubha karmoM kA karttA nahIM hai, nirguNa hai, karmaphala kA bhoktA hai|' isa kathana ke anusAra ve AtmA ko akartA, akriya kintu bhoktA svIkAra karate haiM / jaba unase koI prazna karatA hai ki AtmA yadi kriyA rahita hai to use bandha aura mokSa kisa prakAra ho sakatA hai ? taba ve matAvalIyo AraMbha samAraMbhamAM Asakata hoya che. temAMja lAgelA rahe che. ane mekSanA kAraNabhUta dharmanA svarUpane samajatA nathI. 16 TIkArtha jagatamAM kaI arthAta sAMkhya zAstranA abhyAsa karavAvALA Atmane akriya-kriyA vagarano mAne che. teonuM kahevuM che ke AtmA kriyA parane cha ma ta savyApI cha. 4hyu cha hai-'akartA nirguNo bhoktA' tyA sAMkhya darzanamAM AtmA zubha ane azubha karmane kartA nathI, nirguNa arthAt guNAtIta che. ane karmanA phaLane bhogavavALe che. A kathana pramANe teo AtmAne akartA, akriya paraMtu bhaktA hovAnuM svIkAre che. jayAre teone keI e prazna kare che, ke-AbhA jo diyA vinAne che, te tene baMdha ane mokSa kaI rIte thAya che? tyAre teo mokSa zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kintu vastuna ste'jJA eva / te 'AraMbhasattA' Arambhe SaDjIvanikAyavirAdhake pacanapAvanarUpe sAdhe karmaNi 'sattA' AsaktAstu 'gaDhiyA' gRddhA:-gRddhibhAvaM. gatAH 'loe' loke 'vimokkhaheu' vimokSakakAraNabhUtam 'dhamma' dharma-zrutacArijalakSaNam 'Na jANaMti' na jAnanti-kumAgAzritatayA samyaGnAvagacchantIti / iha loke sAMkhyakArA ye AtmAnam akriyaM manyante, tathA-mokSaviSaye'nyena pRSTA mokSasadbhAvamapi kathayanti vastutaH sAdhakarmAnuSThAnaratA mokSakAraNaM zrutacArilakSaNaM dharma na jAnantIti bhAva // 16 // mUlam -puDho ya chaMdoM yaha mANavA u, kiriyAkiriyaM ca puDhoyavAyaM / mokSa kA honA kahate haiN| kisI prakAra kuTila mArga kA Azraya lekara vebandha aura mokSa kI vyavasthA ko ghaTAte bhI haiN| phira bhI ve bAla haiN| veSaDjIvanikAya kI virAdhanA karane vAle pacana pAcana Adi sAvadha kAryo me Asakta haiM, gRddhabhAva ko prApta haiN| mokSa ke kAraNabhUta zruta cAritra rUpa dharma ko nahIM jAnate haiN| kumArga kA avalambana lene ke kAraNa ve dharma ko samIcIna rUpa meM nahIM smjhte| bhAva yaha hai ki mAMkhyavAdI AtmA ko akriya mAnate haiM aura mokSa ke viSaya meM dUsare ke pUchane para usakA sadbhAva bhI kahate haiN| kintu vAstava meM sAvadya karmoM ke anuSThAna meM tatpara ve mokSa ke kAraNa bhUta dharma ko nahIM jAnate haiM // 16 // thavAnuM kahe che, keI paNa prakArathI kuTila mArgane Azraya laIne teo baMdha ane mokSanI vyavasthA gharAve paNa che, te paNa teo bAla arthAt ajJAnI che teo ja javanikAyanI virAdhanA karavAvALA pacana pAcana vigere sAvadha kAryomAM Asakta che; gRdvibhAvane prApta che, mekSanA kAraNu bhUta zrata cAritra rUpa dharmane jANatA nathI. kumArganuM avalambana levAne kAraNe teo dharmane sArI rIte samajatA nathI. kahevAne bhAva e che ke-sAmyavAdIo AtmAne akriya mAne che. ane mekSanA viSayamAM bIjAo pUche tyAre tene sadbhAva batAve paNa che paraMtu vAstavika rIte sAvadha karmonA anuSThAnamAM tatpara evA teo mekSanA kAraNe bhUta dharmane jANatA nathI. 16 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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% % 3D% 3 ES samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam jAyassa bAlassa paikkuvvadeha / paibaDDaI veramaisaMjayassa // 17 // chAyA--pRthakchandA iha mAnavAstu, kriyAkriyaM ca pRthagvAdam / jAtasya bAlasya prakartya dehaM, pravarddhate vairamasaMyatasya // 17 // anvayArtha:-(iha mANavA u puDho ya chaMdA) iha-asmina loke mAnavA:manuSyAH pRthak chandA-minnAbhipAyAntaH (kiriyAkiriyaM puDho ya vAyaM) kriyA. 'kriya kriyAvAdamakriyAvAdam pRthak pRthaka samAzritAH (jAyassa bAlassa dehaM pakuvya) jAtasya-utpanna mAtrasya bAlasya-sadasadvivekavikalasya dehaM prakartya-khaNDazA kRtvA svamukhamutpAdayanti tadevaM parApaghAtakriyAM kurvato'sya (asaMjayassa) asaM. 'puDho ya chaMdA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'iha mANavAu puDho ya chaMdA-iha mAnavAstu pRthak chandA:' isa loka meM manuSyoM kI ruci bhinna bhinna prakAra kI hotI hai 'kiriyA. kiriyaM ca puDhoyavAyaM-kriyAkriya ca pRthakavAdam' ataH koI kriyAvAdako evaM koI akriyAvAda ko aise pRthak pRthaka rUpa se mAnate haiN| 'jAtasma bAlassa deha pakuvva-jAtasya bAlasya dehaM prakarya' ve janme hue vAlakake zarIrako kATakara apanA sukha banAte haiM 'asaMjayassa-amaMyatamya' aise asaMyat puruSa kA veraM pabaDDaha-vairaM pravarddhate' vaira atyaMta baDhatA rahatA hai|17| ___ anvayArtha-isa loka meM manuSya bhinna bhinna abhiprAya vAle haiN| kisIne kriyAvAda ko aura kisIne akriyAvAda ko svIkAra kiyA hai| 'puDhoya chaMdA' tyA zahAtha---'iha mANavA u puDhoya chaMdA-iimAnavAstu pRthak chanda : bhAtamA bhanudhyAnI 3 mina linna 2nI DAya che. 'kiriyAkiriya'ca puDhoyavAya -kriyAkriyaca pRthakvAda' tethI / hiyAvAhane bhane maSThiyA pAhana sevA zata // 3the bhAna . 'jAtassa bAlassa dehaM pakuvva-jAtasya bAla sya deha prakartya' tesabheta mAnI zarIrane pIna pAtAnusuma 2) cha. 'asaMjayassa-asaMyatasya' 24 // mayata 535nu 'vera pavaDDhai-vaira pravarddhate' vera vadhatuM rahe che. jenA anvayArtha--A lokamAM manuSya judA judA abhiprAyavALA hoya che. koIe kiyAvAda ane keIe akiyAvAdane svIkAra karela che. taratanA jamelA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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138 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre yatasya kuto'pyanivRttasya janmazatA'nubandhi vairam-vairabhAvaH (pavaI) pravarddhatemakarSaNa varddhate eveti // 17 // TIkA 'iha-asmilloke 'mANavA' mAnavAH 'u'tu 'puDho ya chaMdA' pRthakchandA:-bhinnAbhimAyAH, tathA ca-pRthak pRthA abhibhAyo yeSAM te-pRthak-chandA, tAdRzam-abhimAyavizeSaM prApya, 'kiriyAkiriya' kriyAkriyam 'puDho ya vAyaM' pRthag vAdam-kriyA'kriyAvAda ca samAzritAH kecana kriyayaiva mokSaM svIkurvanti, patikSipanti ca jJAnavAdam / taduktam 'kriyeva phaladA puMso, na jJAnaM phaladaM matam / yato miSTAnna bhogajJo, na jJAnAt sukhito bhavet // 2 // kriyA mokSajanikA na tu jJAnaM mokSakAraNaM yato nahi madhura jJAnena kasya cidudarapUttirbhavatIti bhAvaH / akriyavAdinastvetadviparItaM manyante, te indriyavatatkAla janme bAlaka ke deha ke khaNDa khaNDa karake jo apanA sukha utpatra karatA hai, usa asaMyata kA vera baDhatA jAtA hai||17|| TIkArtha-isa loka meM manuSya bhinna bhinna abhiprAyoM ke kAraNa koI kriyAvAda ko aura koI akriyAvAda ko aMgIkAra karate haiN| kriyA. vAdI kriyA se hI mokSa mAnate haiM aura jJAna kA niSedha karate haiN| kahA bhI hai-'kriyeca phaladA puMsAM' ityaadi| kriyA hI puruSoM ko phaladAyinI hotI hai, jJAna phaladAyaka nahIM hotA kyoMki miSThAnna ke bhoga athavA miSTAnna aura bhoga ke jJAna mAtra se koI sukhI nahIM hote| tAtparya yaha hai ki kriyA hI mokSa dene vAlI hai, jJAna nhiiN| agara jJAna mAtra se phala kI prApti hotI to miSTAnna kA jJAna hote hI mukha meM miThAsa kA anubhava hotA aura udara kI pUrti ho jaatii| bALakanA zarIranA TukaDA TukaDA karIne je pitAnA sukhanI IcchA rAkhe cha. mevA te asaMyatanu 32 vadha gAya che // 17 // TIkArya-A lekamAM manuSya judA judA abhiprAyavALA hoya che, A bhinna bhinna abhiprAyone kAraNe kaI kriyAvAdane ane keI akriyA vAdano svIkAra kare che. kiyAvAdI kriyAthI ja mekSa mAne che. ane jJAnano niSedha kare che. chaha cha -'kriyaiva phaladA pusA' ItyAdi manuSyane kriyA ja phala ApavA vALI hoya che. jJAna phaLane ApanAra hatuM nathI. kema ke-miTAnnanA bhaMga athavA miSTAnna ane bheganA jJAnamAtrathI eTale ke jANavA mAtrathI koI sukhI thatuM nathI. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-kriyA ja mekSa ApavA vALI che, jJAna nahIM. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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mArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 139 zagAH kiM kurvanti tatrAha - 'jAyasya' jAvasya jAtamAtrasya 'bAlassa' bAlasya 'deha' dehaM zarIram 'paku' praka- khaNDazaH kRtvA, AtmasukhamutpAdayanti itthaM pApakriyAM kurvatossaMyatasya janmAntarazatA'nubandhi 'veraM' vairam 'pavaDUI' mavarddhate - prakarSeNa varddhate / uktaJca 'vibhinnarucayo lokA bhavanti jagatItale / . : kriyAvAdA' kriyAvAdI' manyante kecanA hatAH // 1 // jAnamAtrasya bAlasya, karttayitvA vapurjanAH / AtmanaH sukhamicchanti ye kecana dayA kutaH // 2 // vastuto'saMyaminAM jIvaiH saha zatrubhAvo'bhivarddhata eveti bhAvaH // 17 // akriyAvAdiyoM kI mAnyatA isase viparIta hai / indriyoM ke dAsa ve akriyAvAdI kyA karate haiM, so yahAM kahA gayA hai- tatkAla utpanna bAlaka ke zarIra ko naramedha yajJa meM khaNDa khaNDa karake apane lie sukha utpanna karate haiN| isa prakAra pApa kriyA karane vAle asaMyamI kA saikaDoM janmoM taka cAlU rahane vAlA vaira baDhatA hai| kahA bhI hai- 'vibhinna aart lokA' ityAdi / 'isa loka meM bhinna bhinna rucivAle manuSya hote haiM / ata eva koI kriyAvAda ko mAnate haiM, koI akriyAvAda ko svIkAra karate haiM / // 1 // 'jAtamAtrasya bAlasya' ityAdi / 'jo loga tatkAla janme hue bAlaka ke zarIra ko kATa kara apane sukha kI abhilASA karate haiM, unameM dayA kahAM !" // 17 // jo jJAna mAtrathI ja lanI prApti thatI haiAta tA miSTAnnanuM jJAna thatAM ja mukhamAM miSTAnnanA svAdanA anubhava thAta. ane uttaranI pUrti thaI jAta. akriyA vAdinI mAnyatA AnAthI jUdI che. indriyAnA dAsa te akriyAvAdIye zu kahe che? te ahiyAM matAvavAmAM Ave che. te A rIte che.teo tatkALa utpanna thayelA bALakanA zarIrane naramedha yajJamAM kakaDA kukaDA karIne peAtAne mATe sukha utpanna kare che. AvA prakAranI pApakriyAnuM sAcarajI karavAvALA asayasInuM vera seMkaDo janma sudhI cAlu rahIne vadhatu rahe che. udhuM pazu che.- vibhinnarucayo lokA' dhatyAhi A lekamAM jUdI jUdI rUcI vALA leAkeA hAya che. tethI ja koI kriyA vAdane mAne che, ane koi akriyA vAdanA svIkAra kare che. 51 'jAtamAtrasya bAlAsya' tyAhi je leAka tatkALa janmelA bALakanA zarIrane kApIne petAnA sukhanI IcchA rAkhe che, teomAM dayAnA aMza kayAM che ? ArA 517 / zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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140 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-AukkhayaM cetra abujjhamANe, mamAti se sAhasakAri mNde| ahoyarIo paritappamANe, advesu mUMDhe ajraamrevv||18|| chAyA-AyuHkSayaM caivA'budhyamAno, mameti sa sAhasakArI mandaH / ___ ani ca rAtrau ca paritapyamAnaH, artheSu mUDho'jarAmara iva // 18 // anvayArtha:---(AukkhayaM ceva abujjhamANe) bhAramnAsaktaH puruSaH AyuH kSayaM AyuSo jIvanalakSaNasya kSayaM-vinAzamabuddhadhamAno'jAnan (mamAti se) mameti idaM me ahamasya ityevaM vaktA mamatvavAnityarthaH saH (sAhasakArimaMde) sAhasakArI 'AukkhayaM ityaadi| zabdArtha--'AukkhayaM ceva abujhamANe-Ayu kSayaM caivA'vadhudhya mAna:' ArambhameM Asakta puruSa AyukA kSaya ko nahIM jAnatA hai 'mamA tise-mamatvavAn' paraMtu vaha puruSa vastuoM para apanI mamatA rakhatA huA vaha 'sAhasakAri maMde-sAhasakArimandaH' pApa karma karatA hI rahatA hai aura 'ahoya rAmo ya paritapamANe-ahani ca rAtrau ca paritapyamAna: dina rAta ciMtAmagna hokara duHkha kA anubhava karatA hai evaM 'aDhesuartheSu' dhana dhAnya AdimeM 'ajarAmarevdha-ajarAmaravat' apane ko ajara evaM amara samajhatA humA 'mUDhe-mUDhaH' dhana odi meM Asakti vAle bane rahate haiM // 18 // anvayArtha--apanI Ayu ke kSaya ko nahIM jAnatA huA mamatAvAn puruSa sAhasakArI hotA hai| vaha dina rAta saMtApa kA anubhava karatA 'AukkhayaM tyAta Avt-'Aukkhaya ceva abujjJamANe-a yuHkSaya caivA'vabudhyamAnaH' mA. lamA bhAsata mevA 531 AyuSyanA kSayane gaztA nathI. 'mamAtise-mamatvavAna' 52 ta 535 13tu| 52 potAnI mamatA bhIna 'sAhasakArimaMdesAhasakArimandaH' 554 / 42te 27 che. ane 'ahoya rAoya-parItappa. mANe ani ca rAtrau ca paritapyamAnaH' rAtahivasa yitA yuddhata manAne mana anuma1 42 . tamA 'aTesu-artheSu' dhana dhAnya vigairebhAM 'ajarAmarena ajarAmaravat' pAtAne ma42 mane mabhara mAnIne 'muDhe-mUDhaH' dhana vigairebhA Asakti vALa banI rahe che. 18 anvayArtha-pitAnI AyuSyanA kSayane na jANate mamatAvALo purUSa sAhasika thAya che. te rAta divasa saMtApa yukta banIne dhana, dhAnya vigere zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TokA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam sAhasaM kartuM zIlamasya sa tathA tAdRzo mandaH (aho ya rAbho ya paritApamANo) ahani-divase rAtrau ca paritapyamAnaH-cintayA duHkhamanubhavan (aTThabhu) artheSudhanadhAnyAdipu (ajarAmareva) ajarAmaravat (mUDhe) mUDhaH-mohayuktaH-dhanAdau Aukta eva bhavati na tu kadApi zubhA'dhyavasAyaM karotIti // 18 // TIkA--AukvayaM' AyuHkSa yam-AyuSo jIvanalakSaNasya kSayo nAzastamAyuHkSayam / 'ce| caitra 'abujhamANe' abudhyamAnA-ajAnan , Arambhe Asakta tvAt / 'mamAti se' mameti vaktA-mamatyavAn , ahameteSAM svAmI mamaite ityAkA. rakamohAvRttaH saH, 'sAhasakAri' sAhasakArI sAhasa kattu zIlaM yasya sa sAhasa. kArI-aparyAlocya kAryakArI 'maMde' mandaH-ajJAnI 'aho ya rAmro yaahani ca rAtrau ca-aho rAtraM yathA tathA 'paritappamANe' paritapyamAnaH, dhanArjane-mAsaktatayA naktaM divaM vyAkulitamAnasaH kAyenApi klezamanubhavati / tathA coktamhuA dhanadhAnya Adi arthoM meM ajara amara kI bhAMti mUDha hI rahatA hai| use kabhI zubha adhyavasAya kI prApti nahIM hotI // 18 // TIkArtha--ajJAnI jIva nahIM jAnatA ki usake AyuSka karma ke dalika kSaNa kSaNa meM kSINa hote jA rahe haiM aura kisI bhI samaya samasta dalikoM kA kSaya ho jAne para jIvana kA anta A sakatA hai| isI kAraNa vaha mamatva se ghirA rahatA hai| maiM isakA svAmI hUM, ye mere hai| isa prakAra ke moha se yukta rahatA hai| vaha sAhasakArI arthAt vinA vicAre AraMbha kriyAeM karatA hai ata eva maMdamati ajJAnI hai| vaha dina-rAta santApa kA anubhava karatA rahatA hai aura citta meM vyAkula hone se zArIrika kaSToM kA bhI anubhava karatA hai| arthopArjanamAM pitAne ajara amara mAnIne mUDhaja rahe che. tene kayAreya zubha adhyavasAyanI prApti thatI nathI. 18 TIkAI--ajJAnI che jANatA nathI ke teonA AyuSya karmanA dalike kSaNa kSaNamAM kSINa thatA jAya che. ane kaI paNa samaye saghaLA dalikane ya thaI jAya tyAre jIvanano anta thaI jAya che. te ja kAraNathI te mama: vathI gherAyelo rahe che. "huM" Ane svAmI chuM A mArA che AvA prakAranA mehathI yukta rahe che. te sAhasa karavA vALa bane che. arthAt vagara vicAre AraMbha kriyAo kare che, tethI te maMdamati ajJAnI ja che. te zata-divasa saMtApane anubhava karatA rahe che. ane cittamAM vyAkuLa hevAthI zArIrika kaSTane paNa anubhava kare che. zrIsUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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E 142 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'ajarAmaravadvAlaH, klizyate dhnkaamyyaa| zAzvataM jIvItaM caitra, manyamAno dhanAni ca ||1||iti / tadevamArtadhyAnopahataH 'kaiyA vaccA sattho ki bhaMDaM kattha kittiyA bhUmI' ityAdi, tathA-'upakhaNai khaNai NihaNai, ratti na suyai diyA vi sa sasaMko' ityAdi, cittasaMklezAt , 'mUDhe' kiM kartavyavimUDhaH 'ahesu' arthaSu dhanaviSaye / 'ajarAmarenca' ajarAmarahavA''tmAnaM manyamAno'pagatazubhA'dhyavasAyo'haniMzamA. rambhe mavartate / Arambhe samAsakto'jJAnI jIvaH svAyuSaH kSayaM nAvagacchati / kahA bhI hai-'ajarAmaravadhAlaH' ityaadi| 'ajJAnI manuSya apane jIvana aura dhana ko zAzvata samajhatA hubhA, dhana kI kAmanA se kleza kA pAtra banA rahatA hai| vaha samajhatA hai mAno maiM ajara amara hUM!' isa prakAra vaha ArtadhyAna se grasta hokara yahI socatA rahatA hai ki sArtha kara ravAnA hotA hai ? becane ke lie kyA mAla le jAnA cAhie? kitanI dUra jAnA hai ? ityAdi / tathA vaha kabhI pahAr3a aura kabhI bhUmi khodatA hai, jIvoM kA ghAta karatA hai, rAtri meM nIMda nahIM letA aura dina meM bhI sazaMka rahatA hai| vaha dhana ke viSaya meM apane ko ajara-amara sarIkhA mAnatA huA, zubha adhyavasAyoM se rahita hokara dina-rAta AraMbha meM pravRtta rahatA hai| ___ abhiprAya yaha hai ki AraMbha meM Asakta ajJAnI jIva apanI Ayu ke kSaya ko nahIM jaantaa| dhana dhAnya Adi meM Asakta hokara pApakarma yu 59 che, 'ajarAmaravadvAlaH' ityAdi ajJAnI manuSya potAnA jIvana ane dhanane zAzvata samajIne dhananI kAmanAthI kalezanA pAtra banI rahe che. te samaje che ke huM ajara amara che A rIte te ArtadhyAnathI grasta thaIne emaja vicArate rahe che ke-sAthe kayAre ravAnA thAya che? vecavA mATe kaye mAla laI ja joie? keTale dUra javAnuM che? vigere tathA te kaI vAra pahADa ane kaI vAra pRthvI paNa mohI nA cha, vAna dhAta (DiMsal) re cha, tI 55 nathI. sana divase paNa zaMkA yukta rahe che, te dhana saMbaMdhamAM pitAne ajara ane amara sarakhe mAnIne zubha adhyavasAyathI rahita banIne rAtadivasa AraMbhamAM pravRtta 2 che. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke--AraMbhamAM Asakta ajJAnI jIva pitAnI AyuSyanA kSayane jANatA nathI. dhana dhAnya vigeremAM Asakta thaIne pApa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 143 sa dhanadhAnyAdI mamatvavAna pApakarmaNo na vimeti / rAtrindivam-dhanacintAyo magnaH, svAtmAnamajarAmaravad manyamAno dhanAsakto duHkhamanu bhavatIti bhaavH||18|| mUlam-jahAhi vittaM paisavo ya savvaM, je baMdhavA je ya piyA ya mittaa| lAlappaI se'vi ya aii mohaM, anne jaiNA tassa harati vitta // 19 // chAyA-jahAhi vittaM ca pazUca sarvAn , ye bAndhavA ye ca piyAca mitrANi / lAlapyate so'pica eti moham , anye janAstasya haranti vittm| 19 // se nahIM DaratA hai| rAta dina kI cintA meM magna, apane ko ajara amara samajha kara dhana meM Asakta ho kara duHkha kA anubhava karatA hai // 18 // 'jahAhi vittaM' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'vittaM savvaM pasacoya jahAhi-vittaM sarva pazavazca jahAhi' dhana tathA pazu Adi saba kA tyAga karo tathA 'je baMdhavA je ya piyA ya mittA-ye bAMdhavAH ye ca priyAzca mitrANi' jo bAMdhava aura priya mitra haiM 'se viya lAlappaI mohaM eI-so'pi ca lAlapyate mohame ti' ve bhI punaH punaH atyaMta moha utpanna karAtA hai aura jo atyaMta klezase saMpAdana kiyA hai aise 'tesiM-tasya' unakA 'vittaM-vittam' dhanako 'anne jaNA haraMtianye jana haranti' usake marane para dUsare loga hara lete haiM // 19 // karmathI Darate nathI. rAta divasa dhananI ciMtAmAM magna, ane pitAne ajara amara mAnIne dhanamAM ja Asakta rahIne duHkhane anubhava kare che. 18 'jahAhi vittaM' tyA zA---'vittaM savaM pasavo ya jahAhi-vittaM sarva pazuMca jahAhi' dhana tathA pazu vigaire adhAne tyAsa re| tayA 'jaM baMdhavA je ya piyA ya mitA-ye bAndhavAH ye ca priyAza mitrANi' 2 mAMdhavo mana priya bhitrI cha, 'se vi lAlapaI moha eI-so'pi ca lAlapyate mohame ti' tme| 54 pAvA2 mata moDa utpanna 42 che. sana 2 matyatama 514 megavela che. yA 'tesiM-tasya' tenA 'vittaM-vittam' dhanane 'anne jagA harati-anye janAH haranti' tenA bharaNa pachI bIjA leke haraNa karI le che. 1lA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH--kizcAnyat 'vittaM savva pasavo ya jahAhi vittaM sarva dravyajAtam tathA-pazavo gomahiSpAdayastAn (jahAhi) jahAhi-jahIhi-parityaja, tathA(je baMdhavA je ya piyA ya mittA) ye bAndhavAH ye ca miyAH-mAtApitrAdayaH zvazu. rAdayazca mitrANi sahapAMsukrIDitAdayaH (je'vi ya lAlappaI mohaM ei) yo'pi ca vittabandhavamitrArthI atyartha lapati lAlapyate punaH punarvA lapati lAlapyate dhanA. rjanaparazca mohamupaiti yacca mahatA klezenopArjitam (vitta) vittam-dhanadhAnyAdikaM tat (tassa) tasya (anne jaNA haraMti) anye janA harantIti / / 19 // TIkA-yasmAd dhanAdInAmazumadhyAnakAritvaM tasmAt 'vitta vittam-dhanadhAnyAdikam 'pasavo' pazRMzca 'savvaM' sarzaneva 'jahAhi' jahAhi--jahihi-tyajaeteSu mamatvaM mA kRthAH, je baMdhavA' ye ca bAndhavAH, 'je ya piyA' ye ca piyAHmAtApitrAdayaH zvazurAdayazca 'ya mittA' ca mitrANi samuditAni-saMmilitAni: etAni sarvANi tyaja, yato naite te rakSakA:, pratyutA'narthe patanakArakA bhavanti / ____ anvayArtha--samasta dhana ko pazuoM ko tyaago| jo vandhu pitA aura mAtA Adi parivArika jana aura mitra haiM, unako bhI tyAga do| manuSya unake lie punaH punaH pralApa karatA hai aura moha ko prApta hotA hai| jaba vaha mara jAtA hai to ghora kaSTa se upArjita usake dhana dhAnya ko dUsare loga hara lete haiM // 19 // ___TokArtha--dhana Adi yAhya padArtha azubha dhyAna ko utpanna karate haiM, isa kAraNa saba dhana dhAnya ko tathA pazuoM ko tyAga do| jo bAndhavamAtA pitA Adi haiM, patnI hai aura bhitra haiM, ina satha kA bhI parityAga kara do| kyoMki ye tumhAre rakSaka nahIM hai parantu anartha meM girAne vAle hai| manuSya inake lie pralApa karatA hai aura moha ko prApta hotA hai anvayArtha--saghaLA dhanane ane saghaLA pazuone tyAga kare. je e baMdhu, pitA ane mAtA Adi parivArika jana che temaja je mitra che te saghaLAne tyAga kare manuSya te badhA mATe vAraMvAra pralApa kare che ane mohane prApta thAya che tathA jyAre te marI jAya che tyAre ghaNuM ja duHkhathI meLavela tenA dhana dhAnyane bIjA loko haraNa karI le che 1lA TIkAI--dhana vigere bAhya padArtha azubha dhyAna utpanna kare che tethI saghaLA dhana tathA pazuono tyAga karo je bAdhava varga-tathA mAtA pitA vigere che. patnI che, ane mitra che, e badhAne paNa tyAga kare kemake e tamAruM rakSaNa karanAra nathI paraMtu anarthamAM nAkhavAvALA che, manuSya tene zrI sUtratain sUtra : 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 145 , 'sesvi' so'pi dhanArthI, 'lAlappaI' lAlapyate - prANAtipAtAdi janita karmodayAt rogAdigraste sati zokAkulaH san atyarthe punaH punava lapati, tathA - 'mohaM ei' mohameti prApnoti - rUpavAnapi kaNDarIkavat, dhanavAnapi mammaNazreSThivat, dhAnyavAnapi tilakazreSThivat mahatA klezenArjitaM vittaM dhanam ' tassa' tasya 'anne' tadanye 'haraMti' haranti tasya ca punardhanopArjakarUpa kevalaM pApabandha eva bhavatIti vicArya prANAtipAtAdipApakarmANi parityajet saMyamAnuSThAnameva karttavyamiti / dhanavazvAdikaM syaja, bandhuvAndhavA nainopakariSyanti tathApi manujA etadarthaM rudanti dhArayanti ca mokSamiva moham / tasya mohamupagatasya saMsAraM jahato dhana manye haranti iti bhAvaH // 19 // 9 athavA dhana abhilASI prANAtipAta Adi se upArjita karmoM ke udaya se rogAdi se grasta hone para vAra vAra atIva zokAkula hokara pralApa karatA hai aura moha ko prApta hotA hai / rUpavAn hone para bhI kandalIka ke samAna, dhanavAna hone para bhI mammaNa seTha ke samAna, dhAnyavAn hone para bhI nigUr3amAyI kisAna ke samAna / kintu mahAn kaSTa se upArjita usake dhanako dUsare hara lete haiN| dhana upArjanakarttA kevala pApa kA hI bhAgI hotA hai / isa prakAra bicAra kara prANAtipAta Adi pApakarmoM kA tyAga kare aura saMyama kA hI anuSThAna kare / bhAva yaha hai ki dhana evaM pazuoM Adi kA tyAga kro| bandhu bAndhava koI upakAra nahIM kara sakate, tathApi manuSya unake lie rote haiM aura moha ko prApta hokara saMsAra kA tyAga karatA hai to usake dhana ko anya jana hara lete haiM // 19 // mATe pralApa kare che, ane mehane prApta kare che. athavA dhananI IcchAvALA prANAtipAta vigerethI upArjana karelA karmAMnA uyathI rAga vigerethI grasita thAya tyAre vAMravAra atyata zAkathI vyAkula thaine makavAda kare che, ane mAhune prApta thAya che. rUpa vAna hAvA chatAM paNa kanjalIka sarakhA dhanavAna hAvA chatAM paNu mammaNa zeThanI mAphaka, dhAnyavAn hAvA chatAM nigUDha mAyAvALA kheDutanI jema, paraMtu mahAn kaSTathI meLavelA tenA dhanane khIjAe haraNa karI le che. AvA prakAranA vicAra karIne prANAtipAta vigere pApakrAMnA tyAga karavA. ane sayamanu ja anuSThAna karatA rahe, kahevAnA bhAva e che ke--dhana ane pazu vigerenA tyAga karA, bandhu AMdhava vigere kAi upakAra karI zakatA nathI. te paNa manuSya tene mATe raDe che. ane mehane prApta thAya che. jyAre te mAhanA tyAga karIne sasAranA tyAga kare che, tyAre tenA dhanane bIjAe harI le che. 19aa zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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146 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-sIhaM jahA khuDDamiMgA caraMtA, dUre caraMtI prisNkmaannaa| evaM tu mehAvi samikkha dhammaM, dUreNa pauvaM parivajae jaa||20|| chAyA-siMhaM yathA kSudra magAzcaranto, duraM caranti prishngkmaanaaH| evaM tu medhAvI samIkSya dharma, dUreNa pApaM parivajayet // 20 // anvayArthaH- (caraMtA khuDDumigA sIhaM jahA parisaMkamANA) vane caranta:vicama kSudramRgAH-vanyapazavaH sihaM parizaGkamAnAH (dUre caraMtI) reeva dezecaranti-vicaranti evaM tu mehAvi' evaM tu krameNa medhAvI-maryAdAvAn muniH (dhamma samikkha) dharmam-zrutacAritrAkhyaM samIkSya payAlocya (pAcaM dureNa parivajaejjA) pApaM karma-mANAtipAtAdikaM dureNa-durata eva parivarjayet-parityajediti // 20 // 'sI haM jahA khuDDamigA caraMtA' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'caraMtA khuDumigA sIhaM jahA parisa hamANA-carantaH kSudramRgAH siMhaM yathA parizaMkamAnAH' vanameM vicarate hue choTe mRga jaise siMha kI AzaMkAse 'dUre caraMti dUraM caranti' dUra hI vicarate haiM 'evaMtu mehAvI-evaM tu medhAvI' isI prakAra buddhimAn puruSa 'dhamma samikkhadharma samIkSya' zruta cAritra rUpa dharmako vicAra karake 'pAva dUreNa parindha. ejA-pApaM dUreNa parivarjayet' pApakarma kA dUrase hI tyAga kare // 20 // ___ anvayArtha--jaise vana meM vicaraNa karane vAle kSudra mRga siMha kI AzaMkA karate hue dUra deza meM hI vicaraNa karate haiM, isI prakAra medhAvI puruSa dharma kA vicAra karake dUra se hI pApakarma kA tyAga kara de // 20 // 'sIhaM jahA khuDaDamigA caratA' tyA zahAtha-'caraMdA khuDaDamigA sihajahA parisaMkamANA-carantaH kSudramRgAH sihaM yathA parizaMkamAnAH' banamA 32tA sapA nAnA bhRga ma siMha vigairenI thI 'dare caraMti-dUraM caranti' (204 yA 42 che. arthAt 24 zA 42. 'evaMtu mehAvI-evaM tu medhAvI 4 prabhA muddhimAna 535 'dhamma samikkha-dharma samIkSya' zruta yAritra 35 bhanI viyA2 4rI 'pAvaM dUreNa parivvaejjApApaM dUreNa parivarjayet' 554manI (2thI / tyAga 42. // 20 // anvayArtha--jema vanamAM caravA vALA zudramRga, siMhanI zaMkA karIne tenAthI dUranA pradezamAM ja phare che. e ja pramANe buddhimAna purUSa dharmane vicAra karIne dUrathI ja pApakarmane tyAga karI de 20 zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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147 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam TIkA- 'jahA' yathA 'caraMtA' cAntaH 'khuDDamigA' kSudramRgAH-vanyapazavaH hariNAdayaH, 'sIhaM' siMham 'parisaMkamANAH-siMhazaGkayA bhayabhItAH santaH 're' dUre 'caraMtI' caranti-vicaranti, 'evaM tu' evameva 'mehAvi' medhAvI-sadasadvivekavAn 'dhamma' dharmam-zrutacAritralakSaNameva rakSakamiti samikkha' samIkSya-paryAlocya 'pAvaM' pApam-karma-sAvadhAnuSThAnam 'dUreNa' dUreNa-manovAkkAyaiH 'parivajjaejjA' parivarjayet-saMyamA'nuSThAyI tapazcArI ca bhavediti / yathA cane caranto mRgAH siMhA''zaGkayA 'dUre' dUre caranti, evaM vidvAn anarthajanakaM sAvadhAnuSThAnaM dUrata eva parityajya, dharma ca-mokSahetumAkalaraya saMyamAnuSThAnarato bhavediti bhAvaH // 20 // mUlam-saMbujjhamANe u gare matImaM, pAvA u appANa nivhejaa| hiMsappasUyAI duhAI mattI, zaNubaMdhINi mhbbhyaanniaa21|| TIkArtha--jaise vana meM vicaraNa karane vAle choTe choTe mRga Adi pazu siMhakI AzaMkA se bhayabhIta raha kara apane para upadrava karane vAle ko dUra se hI tyAga kara vicarate haiM, isI prakAra medhAvI arthAt sat asat ke viveka se yukta puruSa zruta cAritra dharma kA vicAra karake pApa-sAvaya karma ko mana vacana kAya se tyAga de aura saMyama tathAtapa kA anuSThAna kre| bhAvArtha yaha hai-vanya pazu hiraNa Adi vana meM vicaraNa karate haiM to siMha Adi hiMsaka pazu bhoM se hone vAle bhaya kI AzaMkA se, unase dUra hI rahate haiM / isI prakAra medhAvI puruSa anarthakArI sAvadha anuSThAna ko dUra se hI tyAga kara aura dharma ko mokSa kA kAraNa jAna kara saMyama ke anuSThAna meM tatpara rahe // 20 // TIkAtha--jema vanamAM pharavAvALA nAnA mRge vigere pazuo sihanI zakAthI bhayabhIta rahIne pitAnA para upadrava karavA vALA siMhane dUrathI ja tyajIne vicaraNa kare che, e ja pramANe DAhyA mANaso arthAt sat asanA viveka vALA purUSa zrata cAritra dharmanA vicAra karIne pApakarmane mana vacana ane kAyAthI tyAga kare ane saMyama tathA tapanuM anuSThAna kare. bhAvArtha e che ke---vanane haraNa vigere pazuo vanamAM vicaraNa kare che tyAre siMha vigere hiMsaka pazuonA thavAvALA bhayanI zaMkAthI tenAthI dUraja rahe che. e ja pramANe buddhimAna purUSa ana kAraka sAvadha anuSThAnane dUrathI ja cheDIne arthAt tyAgIne tathA dharmane ja mokSanuM kAraNa samajIne saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM tatpara rahe, karo zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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148 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre chAyA-saMbudhyamAnastu naro matimAn , pApAtvAtmAnaM nivrtyet|| hiMsAprasUtAni duHkhAni matvA, vairAnubandhIni mahAbhayAni // 21 // anvayArtha:--(saMbujjhamANe matImaM gare) saMbudhyamAnaH-dharma-bhAvasamAdhi jAnAnaH matimAn-zobhanamajJAvAn nara:-puruSaH 'pAvA u appANanicaTTaegjA' pApAva prANAtipAtAdilakSaNAt karmaNa AtmAnaM nivartayet (hiMsappasUyAI) hiMsA pramatAni-pANivirAdhanAdito jAyamAnAni karmANi (rANubaMdhINi) vairAnubandhIni-bhavaparamparAvarddhakAni (mahanmayANi) mahAbhayAni-mahAbhayajanakAni (dudAI) dukhAni-narakanigodAdiparibhramaNalakSaNaduHkhajanakAni, iti (mattA) matvAjJAtvA AtmAnaM pApAt nivartayediti // 21 // 'saMbujjhamANe u' ityaadi| zabdArtha- 'saMdhujjhamANe matImaM gare-saMdhudhyamAnaH matimAnnaraH, dharma ko samajhanevAlA buddhimAna puruSa 'pAvA u appANa nivaTTaejjA-pApA svAmAnaM nivartayet' pApakarma se apana kI nivRttikare 'hiMsappasUyAIhiMsAprasmRtAni' hiMsAse utpanna honevAle karma 'verANubaMdhINi-vairAnuSaMdhIni' vairautpanna karAte haiM 'mahanbhayAI-mahAbhayAni' ve mahAbhaya. kAraka hote haiM 'duhAI-duHkhAni' naraka nigodAdi paribhramaNa lakSaNavAle duHkha dAyaka hote haiM // 21 // ___anvayArtha--bhAva samAdhi rUpa dharma ko jAnatA huA medhAvI puruSa apanI AtmA ko pApa se nivRtta kara le hiMsA se utpanna honevAle karma vaira kI paramparA ko baDhAne vAle mahAn bhaya ko utpanna karane vAle aura duHkha janaka hote haiN| aisA jAna kara apane ko pApa se haTA le // 21 // 'saMbujhamANe u' tyAha zahAtha-saMbujjhamANe matimaM gare-saMbudhyamAnaH matimAnnaraH' yamana sabhA. pApA muddhimAna 535 'pAvA u apANa nivaTTaejjA-pApatvAtmAnaM nivartayet' pA5 4thI pAtAne nivRtta 4re 'hippasUyAI-hiMsA prasUtAni' DiMsAthI apana. yA meM 'verANubaMdhINi-varAnubaMdhIni' 32 5- 4223 che. 'mahabbhayAImahAbhayAni' se 5 saya 12 DAya che. 'duhAI-duHkhAni' na27 nigAha vigere paribhramaNa lakSaNavALa duHkhakAraka hoya che. para1 anvayArtha--bhAva samAdhirUpa dharmane jANanAre medhAvI purUSa pitAnA AtmAne pApathI nivRtta kare. hiMsAthI thavAvALA kama veranI paraMparAne vadhAranAra mahAna bhayane utpanna karavAvALA ane duHkha janaka hoya che. ra1 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zra. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 149 ___TIkA-'saMbujjhamANe' saMbuddhayamAnaH, bhAvadharma zrutacAritrAkhyaM bhAva samAdhi vA saMbuddhayamAnaH vihitA'nuSThAne pravRttiM kurvan 'matImaM' matimAna mananaM matiHsadasadvivekalakSaNA buddhi vidyate yasyA'sau matimAn 'pAvA u' pApAttuhiMsAdikarmaNaH sakAzAt 'nivaTaejjA' nivartayet, anarthakAraNatAM pApasya jJAtvA -samIkSya ca dharma saMsAranivartakaM tadanu svAtmAnaM pApAnnivartayet / kizcA'nyat'hiMsapamayAI' hiMsApramutAni, hiMsA-prANinAM prANavyaparopaNaM tAdRza-hiMsAjanitAni yAnyazubhakarmANi-jJAnAvaraNIyAdIni tAni narakanigodAdiyAtanA sthAneSu / 'duhAI duHkhAni-duHkhajanakAni bhavanti / tathA-'verANubaMdhIgi' vairAnubandhIni, anekajanmAntaritairapi mocyitumshkyaani| evam 'mahabbhayANi' mahAbhayAni-mahadbhayaM yebhyastAnIti, 'mattA' matvA-vicArya-matimAna pApAnnivartayediti / dharmatattvaparAyaNAH pApAnniti kuyuH| hiMsAsamudbhava___TIkArtha--zruta-cAritra rUpa bhAva dharma ko athavA bhAva samAdhi ko jAnatA huA mokSAbhilASI vihita anuSThAna meM pravRtti kre| medhAvI arthAt sat asat kA viveka karane kI viziSTa prajJA se sampanna muni apane Apako hiMsA Adi pApa se nivRtta kara le| pApa ko anarthakArI jAna kara aura dharma ko saMsAra se chur3Ane vAlA samajha kara pApa se haTa jAve / hiMsA arthAt prANiyoM ke prANavyaparopaNa (ghAta) se utpanna hone vAle jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma naraka nigoda Adi yAtanAoM ke sthAnoM meM duHkha janaka hote haiM / ve janma janmAntara meM vaira kI paramparA baDhAne vAle aura mahAna bhaya utpanna kara ne vAle hote haiM / aisA mAna kara medhAvI pApa se nivRtta ho| TIkArtha-zrata cAritra rUpa dharmane athavA bhAvasamAdhine jANatA evA mokSanI IcchA vALA purUSa zAstramAM vihita-kahelA anuSThAnamAM pravRtti karavI. arthAt sat ane asatanA viveka karavAvALI vizeSa prakAranI prajJAthI yukta muni pitAne hiMsA vigere pApathI nivRtta kare. pApane anarthanuM mULa samajIne ane dharmane saMsArathI choDAvavA vALe samajIne pApathI dUra rahe. hiMsA arthAt prANiyenA prANavyaparaMpaNa (vAta) thI utpanna thavAvALA jJAnAvaraNIya vigere kama naraka nigeda vigere yAtanAonA sthAnamAM duHkha janaka hoya che teo janma janmAntaramAM veranI paraMparA vadhAravA vALA ane mahAna bhaya utpanna karavAvALA hoya che, tema samajIne medhAvI-DAhyA mANase pApathI nivRtta thavuM. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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150 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre vairaM janmazatamadhyanugacchati, mahAbhaya janakamiti jJAtvA hiMsAta AtmAnaM nivartayediti bhAvaH // 21 // mUlam-musaM na brUyA muNi attagAmI, nivANameyaM kasiNaM smaahi| saMyaM na kujjA na ya kAravejA, karata mannapi ya gaannujaanne||22|| chAyA---mRSA na brUyAnmunirAptagAmI, nirvANametatkRtsnaM samAdhim / svayaM na kuryAnna ca kArayet kurvantamanyamapi ca nAnujAnIyAt / 22 / Azaya yaha hai ki dharmaparAyaNa puruSa pApa se nivRtta hoN| hiMsAjanita vaira saikar3o janmo taka calatA rahatA hai / vaha mahAbhayajanaka hai| aisA jAna kara apanI AtmA ko hiMsA se nivRtta kare // 21 // 'musaM na bUyA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'attagAmI muNI musaM na bUyA-AsagAmI muniH bhUSA na yAt' sarvajJoktamArgase calanevAlAmuni, jhUTha na bole| 'eyaM nivvANa kasiNa samAhi-etat nirvANaM kRtsnaM samAdhim' yaha asatya bolane kAtyAga, saMpUrNa bhAvasamAdhi aura mokSa kahA gayA hai 'sayaM na kujjA na ya kAravejjA-svayaM kuryAna ca kArayet' sAvu asatya vacana tathA dUsare vratoM ke aticArako svayaM sevana na kare aura dUsare se sevana na karAve 'karaMtamapi ya NANu jANe-kurvantamanyamapi ca nAnujAnIyAt' tathA doSa sevana karate hue dUsare ko acchA na jAne // 22 // kahevAno hetu e che ke-dharma parAyaNa purUSe pApathI nivRtta thavuM hisAthI thavAvALa vera seMkaDo janma sudhI cAlu rahe che, te ghaNuM ja bhayaMkara che, tema samajIne potAnA AtmAne hiMsAthI khrivRtta kare 21 'musaM na bUza' tyAta avail--'attagAmI muNI musaM na bUyA-AptagAmI muniHmRSAM na brUyAt' sarva zodhata bhAthI yA bhuniye masa nahI 'eya nivvANaM kasiNaM samAhi-etannirmANa kRtsne samAdhim' 22 asatya mevAnI tyAsa sapU mApasamAdhi bhane bhAkSasa che. 'sayana kujA na ya kAravetA-svaya' na kuryAnna ca kArayet' sAdhu asatya vayana tathA malon pratAnA matiyAranu svayaM sevana na re ane bhiitye| pAse tanu sevana na rAve. 'kara'tamannapi ya NANujANe-kurvantamanyamapi ca nAnujAnIyAt' tathA hoSAnu savana 2tA mevA bhItane sArA na mAna 22 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. 1. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 151 ___ anvayArthaH-'attagAmI muNI musaM na bUyA' AptagAmI-mokSamArgagamanazIlo muniH-sAdhuH mRSA-mR bhASAM na brUyAt-na vadet 'eyaM nivANaM kasiNaM samAhi' etadeva-mRSAbAdavarjana meva kRtsnam-sampUrNa bhAvasamAvi nirvANaM mokSa cAhuH 'sayaM na kujjA na ya kAravejjA' tadevaM mRSAvAdaM strayaM na kuryAt na ca-na vA anyAn kArayet 'karaMtamannaM pi ya NANujANe' tathA kurvantamanyaM puruSaM nAnu jAnIyAt na ca tasya mRpAvAdasyA'numodanapapi kuditi // 22 // TIkA-'attagAmI' AptagAmI-pApyate-mApyate-iti Apto mokSaH, tadgamanazIla aaptgaamii| athavA-apto vinaSTasarvadovastIrthaGkaraH, tadupadiSTamArgagAmI / 'muNI' muni:- jinapavacanamananazIlaH, 'saM' mRSAvAdam-asatyabhASaNam, 'na bUyA na yAt' 'asatyaM na vaktapam' satyamapi yadi prANyupaghAtakAri bhaveta, tadA tadapi satyaM na vaktavyamiti sarvathaiva mRpAvAdasya niSedho vihitH| ___anvayArtha--Apta arthAt sarvajJa vItarAga ke mArga para athavA mokSa ke mArga meM calane vAlA muni mRSAbhASA na bole / mRSAvAda kA tyAga hI bhAvasamAdhi athavA nirvANa kA kAraNa hai| isI prakAra anya pApoM ko bhI na svayaM kare, na dUsaroM se karAve aura na karane vAloM kA anumodana kare // 22 // ___TIkArtha--jo prApta kiyA jAya vaha Apta kahalAtA hai| yahAM Apta kA artha mokSa hai / athavA samasta doSoM se rahita tIrthakara bhagavAn Apta kahalAte haiM / tAtparya yaha nikalA ki mokSa ke yA vItarAga ke mArga para calane vAlA muni asatya bhASaNa na kare ! satya bhI yadi prANiyoM kA ghAtaka ho to usa satya kA bhI bhASaNa na kare / isa prakAra anvayArtha-Ata arthAt sarvajJanA vItarAga mArga para athavA mokSanA mArgamAM cAlavAvALA muni mRSAbhASA na bele mRSAvAdano tyAgaja bhAva samAdhi athavA nirvANanuM kAraNa che. e ja rIte bIjA pApane paNa svayaM na kare. temaja bIjAnI pAse karAve nahIM tathA karavAvALAnu anumodana paNa na kare ararA TIkArtha-je prApta kari zakAya te Apta kahevAya che. ahiyAM Aptane artha "mokSa che. athavA saghaLA dethI rahita tIrthakara bhagavAna Apta kahe. vAya che. tAtparya e che ke-mokSanA athavA vItarAganA mArga para cAlavA vALA munie asatya bhASaNa karavuM nahIM satya paNa je prANinI hiMsA karanAra hoya te tevuM satya paNa na kahevuM. A rIte ahiyAM mRSAvAdane zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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152 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre evametadeva mRpAvAdavarjanam 'kasiNaM' kRtsna-saMpUrNam 'NibANaM' bhAvasamAdhirUpaM nirmANamAhuH / sAMsArikaH samAdhiduHkhapratIkAramAtrakaraNAdasaMpUrNaH, bhAvasamAdhistu sampUrNaH / etasya-mokSalakSaNasya bhAvasamAdhe maSAvAdalakSaNamaticAram 'sayaM' svayam 'na kuMjjA' na kuryAt 'na ya kAravejjA' na cA'nyena kArayet 'karaMtamannaM pi kurvantamanyamapi ca 'NANunANe' nAnujAnIyAt / kurvantamanyaM nAnumodeta iti // 22 // mUlam -suddhe siMyA jAe na dUsaejjA, amucchie Na ya ajjhovvnne| dhiimaM vimuke ye pUryaNahI, ne siloyagAmI ya privvejjaa||23|| chAyA-zuddhe syAjjAte na dUSayet, amUcchito na cA'dhyupapannaH / dhRtimAn vimukto na ca pUjanArthI, na zlokagAmI ca parivrajet / 23 / yahAM mRSAvAda kA sarvathA niSedha kiyA gayA hai / yaha mRSAvAda kAtyAga hI sampUrNa bhAvasamAdhi evaM nirvANa hai| sAMsArika samAdhi duHkha pratIkAra kA kAraNa mAtra hI hone se apUrNa hai, bhAvasamAdhi pUrNa hai / mRSAvAda mokSa rUpa bhAvasamAdhi kA aticAra hai| ise muni svayaM na kare, dUsare se bhI na karAve aura karane bAle kI anumodanA bhI na kre| isI prakAra anya pApoM kA bhI tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se parityAga kare // 22 // 'suddhe siyA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'siyA suddhe jAe na dUsaejjA-syAt zuddha jAte na sarvathA niSedha karela che. A mRSAvAdane tyAga eja saMpUrNa bhAva samAdhi athavA nirvANu-mokSa che. sAMsArika samAdhi dukha pratIkAranuM kAraNa mAtra ja hovAthI apUrNa che, bhAvasamAdhi pUrNa che. mRSAvAda mANarUpa bhAva samAdhine aticAra che. tene manie svayaM kare nahiM, bIjA o pAse paNa na karAve ane karavAvALAne anumodana paNa karavuM nahIM eja pramANe anya pApane paNa traNa karaNa ane traNa vegathI parityAga kare 22 'suddhe siyA' tyAdi zahAtha-'siyA suddhe jAe na dUsaejjA-rayAt zuddhe jAte na dUSayet' ugama zrIsUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 153 ___ anvayArthaH-- (siyA suddhe jAe na dUsaejja) udgamAdibhiH zuddhe nirdoSe kadAcijAte-prApte piNDe sati sAdhuH rAgadveSeNa na dUSayet (amucchie Na ya ajjhokvanne) amUcchitaH tatra mUrchAmakurvan tathA na ca adhyupapanna:-gRddhibhAvaM na kuryAt 'dhitimaM vimukke' dhRti pAna-saMyame dhRtimAn tathA-bAhyAbhyantareNa granthena vimuktaH 'Na ya pUyaNaThI na ya siloyagAmI' na ca pUjanArthI-vastrAdi pUjanavAn na ca zlokagAmI- zlokaH-ilAghA kItirvA na tadabhilASuko bhavet apitu (parivbaejjA) parivrajet saMyamAnuSThAne vicarediti // 23 // dUSayet' udgamAdi doSoM se rahita zuddha AhAra milanepara sAdhu rAga deSakarake caritra ko duSita na kare 'amuchie 'pA ya ajjhova vanne abhUchito vA nacAdhyupapannaH' tathA usa AhAra meM mUcchita hokara bAra pAra usakA abhilASI na bane 'dhitimaM vimukke-dhRtimAn vimukta' sAdhu dhIratAcAna evaM parigraha se mukta bane 'na ya pUSaNaho' ja ya siloya. gAmI-na ca pUjanArthI na ca zlokamAmI' sAdhu apanI pUjA, pratiSThA aura kIrti kI kAmanA na kare paraMtu 'parivyaejjA-parivrajet' samyak prakAra se zuddha saMyamakA pAlana kare // 23 // anvayArtha--udgama Adi doSoM se rahita zuddha AhAra ke prApta hone para sAdhu rAgadveSa karake use kSita na kareM / usa AhAra meM mUrchita na hotA huA Asakti dhAraNa na kareM / saMyama meM dhairyavAn tathA bAhya aura Abhyantara parigraha se vimukta ho aura pUjA satkAra yA kIrti kA, abhilASI na hokara saMghama kA anuSThAna kare // 23 // vigere deza vinAne zuddha AhAra maLavAthI sAdhu rAgadveSa karIne cAritrane dUSita na 42 'amucchie Na ya ajjhokvanne-amUchito vA nacAdhyupapannaH' tathA ye mAhAramA mAsata 42 matanA amitApI ne mana 'dhitimaM vimukedhRtimAn vimuktaH' sAdhuse dhIratAvA ane pariaDathI bhuta mana 'na ya pUyagaTTI na siloyagAmI-na ca pUjanArthI na ca zlokagAmI' sAdhuse pAtAnI pUja, pratiSThA bhane hatanI 2 na 42vI nase. paraMtu 'parivvaejjA-paribrajet' sabhyaH prakArathI zuddha saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM joIe. ra3 anvayArtha--udgama vigere deSa vinAne zuddha AhAra prApta thAya tyAre sAdhu rAgadveSa karIne tene deSita na kare te ahAramAM mUcchita na thatA thakA Asakti dhAraNa na kare. saMyamamAM dhaiyayukta tathA bAhA ane Alyantara parigrahathI vimukta thavuM. temaja pUjA satkAra athavA kIrtinI IcchA vALA na thatAM saMyamanuM ja anuSThAna karavuM. 23 zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-uttaraguNamadhikRtya zAstrakAro brUte-udgamotpAdaneSaNAdidoSaiH 'suddha' zuddha-nirdoSe iti yAvat AhArajAte 'siyA' syAt-kadAcit 'jAe' jAtemApte piNDe sati rAgadveSAmma ramAhAram 'na dUsaejjA' naiva dUSayet / taduktam-'bAyAlI se saNasaM jhaDaMmi, gaiNami jIvA ! na hu chlio| ihi jaina chalijmasi bhuMnaMto rAgadose hi // 1 // chAyA-dvicatvAriMzadeSaNAdopasaGkaTe, gahane jIva ! naiva chlitH| idAnIM yadi na chalyase bhuJjana rAgadveSAbhyAM tadA saphalaM tat // 1 // he jIva ! dvicatvAriMzad doSAkhyagahane saGkaTe tvaM na chalisaH parantu idAnI-bhojanasamaye yadi rAgadveSAbhyaM na chalpase tadA tava sarva saphalamiti bhaavH| ataH TIkArtha--zAstrakAra aba uttaraguNoM ke viSaya meM kahate hai| udgama, utpAdanA aura eSaNA Adi ke doSoM se rahita nirdoSa AhAra kadAcit prApta hone para usa AhAra ko rAga dveSa se dUSita na kre| kahA bhI hai-'bAyAlIsa' ityAdi / 'he jIva ! bayAlIsa (16 unama saMbaMdhI 16 utpAdanA saMbaMdhI aura 10 eSaNA saMbaMdhI) doSoM se tU nahIM chalA gayA, kintu aba bhojana ke samaya yadi rAga dveSa ke dvArA na chalA gayA to saba saphala hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki samasta doSoM se rahita AhAra maMDala ke pAMca doSa nahIM nivAraNa karane se rAga cA dveSa kI bhAvanA ke sAtha usa AhAra kA upabhoga kiyA to nirdoSa AhAra kA lAbha bhI vRthA hogayo, kyoM ki antataH rAgadveSa ke dvArA AtmA malina ho gayA, aura caritra meM malI TIkArya--have zAstrakAra uttara guNonA saMbaMdhamAM kahe che. udgama utpA danA, ane eSaNa vigerenA doSothI rahita nirdoSa AhAra kadAca prApta thAya tyAre te mArane rAgadveSathI hoSa pAjana re 45 cha -'bAyAlIsa' tyAdi he jIva 42 beMtAlIsa (16 udgama saMbaMdhI 16 utpAdana saMbaMdhI ane 10 dasa eSaNa saMbaMdhI) AvA dethI tuM na chetarA paNa have AhAranA samaye atyaMta rAgadveSathI tu na chetarAya te saghaLuM saphaLa thAya. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-saghaLA dethI rahita AhAramaMDalanA pAMca denuM nivAraNa na karavAthI. rAga athavA DhaSanI bhAvanA sAthe je e AhAra grahaNa karyo hoya to nirdoSa AhArane lAbha paNa phegaTa thaI jAya. kemake-chevaTa sudhI rAga dveSa dvArA AtmA malina thaI gayo ane cAritramAM malinapaNuM AvI ja gayuM tethI nirdoSa AhAranuM zrIsUtratAMgasUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 155 'amucchie' amUrchitaH-svarasAdiSu mUIrahitaH 'Na ya ajhokvanne' na cA'dhyupapanna:-tathA tamevA''hAraM punaH punarnA bhilapen , tathA-'dhitimaM' dhRtimAn-saMyame dhairyavAn 'vimukke' vimuktaH-bAhyA'bhyantaragranthibhyAM vimukto rahitaH 'Na ya pUNayaTThI' na ca pUjanArthI-tatra pUjanam-vastrAdinA satkaraNam-tenA'rthaH-prayojanam , tadvidyate yasya asau pUjanArthI na bhavet / tathA-'na siloyagAmI' na zlokagAmIzlokaH-zlAghA kIrti vA tadnAmI-tadabhilASavAn na bhavet , etAdRzaH san 'parivaenA' parivrajet-vizuddhasaMghamamArge viharet // 23 // mUlam-nikkhama geho u nirAvakaMkhI, kAyaM viusejja niyaannchinne| jo jIviyaM No maraNAbhikakhI, careja bhikkhU valayAvimukke ||24||ttibemi|| chAyA-niSkramya dehAttu niravakAMkSI, kAyaM vyutsRjennidAnachinnaH / no jIvitaM no mAraNAbhikAMkSI, caredbhikSurvalayAdvimuktaH // 24 // ||iti brviimi|| natA A hI gaI ! ataeva nirdoSa bhikSA kI gaveSaNA karanA aura usakI prApti honA tabhI sArthaka hotA hai jaba aMgAra dhUmAdi doSa ttaale| isI kAraNa sUtrakAra Age kahate haiM-manojJa rasa Adi meM mUrchita na ho aura usI prakAra ke AhAra kI bAra dhAra abhilASA na kre| tathA saMyama meM dhairyavAn ho aura bAhya tathA Antarika parigraha kI graMthiyoM se rahita ho| sAdhu kabhI vastrAdi ke dvArA pUjA kI kAmanA na kare aura na kIrti kI kAmanA kare / vizuddha saMyamamArga meM vicare // 23 // anveSaNa karavuM ane te prApta thayuM tyAre saphaLa thAya ke jyAre aMgAra deSa ane dhUmAdi deSane dUra kare. Aja kAraNane sUtrakAra AgaLa kahe che-majJa rasa vigeremAM mUchita na thavuM. ane e ja prakAranA AhArathI vAraMvAra abhilASA-IrachA na karavI. tathA saMyamamAM pairyavAna thavuM. ane bAhya ane AMtarika parigrahanI graMthithI rahita thavuM. sAdhue kaMI vAra vastra vigere dvArA pUjAnI IcchA na karavI, tathA kirtinI IcchA paNa karavI nahIM kevaLa vizuddha evA saMyama mArgamAM vicaravuM. pA2rA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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156 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArtha:-(bhikkhU) bhikSuH (gehA u nikkhamma) gehAta-svagRhAttu niSkabhya-pravrajya (nirAvakaMkhI) niravakAMkSI-jIvane'pi nirapekSaH san (kAyaM viuseja) kAyaM zarIraM vyutsRjet-zarIraniSpatikarmatayA kAyamamasvaM tyajet (NiyANachinne) nihAnachinnaH-tapasaH phalamakAmayamAnaH (valayAvimukke) valayAt-saMsAravalayAt karmavalayAdvA vimuktaH (no jIviyaM no maraNAbhikaM khI carejja) no jIvitaM no maraNAmikAMkSI-jIvanamaraNaviSayakAbhilASarahitaH san saMyamAnuSThAnaM caret , iti // 24 // 'nikkhambha gehA u' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'gehA u nikkhamma-gehAtu niSkramya' sAdhu ghara se nikalakara arthAt pravrajyA dhAraNa karake 'nirAvakaMkhI-niravakAMkSI' apane jIvana meM nirapekSa hojAya 'kAyaM viusejja-kAyaM vyutmajet' tathA zarIrakA vyutsargakare 'NiyANachinne-nidAnachinna:' aura vaha apane kiye hue tapa ke phalakI kAmanA na kare 'balayAvimukke-palayA. vimuktaH' tathA saMsAra se mukta hokara 'no jIviyaM No maraNAbhikaMkhI carejja-no jIvitaM no maraNAvakAMkSI caret' vaha jIvana aura maraNakI icchA na rakhatA huA saMyamAnuSThAna meM pravatta raheM // 24 // ___ anvayArtha--apane gRha se niSkramaNa karake arthAt dIkSita hokara jIvanake prati bhI niSkAma rahe, kAya kA utsarga karake arthAt zarIra mamatA, saMskAra evaM cikitsA na karatA huA, tapa saMyama ke phala kI icchA na karatA hubhA nidAnarahita saMsAra ke yA karma ke cakra se vimu. 'nikkhAma gehA u' yA Avat:-gehA u nikkhamma-gehAttu niSkramya' sAdhu 32thA nAijIna arthAt pranyAno svii||2 4zane 'nirAvakaMkhI-niravakAMkSI' pAtAnA tanI apekSA 2hita manI 4 me 'kAya viusejja-kAya' vyutsRjet' tathA shriirne| yutsama tyA 42. "NiyANachinne-nidAnachinnaH' tama tayA pAte 42 // tapanA janI 42 re 'valayAvimukke-valayAdvimuktaH' tathA sasArathI bhuta manAne 'no jIviya No maraNAbhikaMkhI carejja-no jIvitaM no maraNAvakAMkSI caret' te jIvana maraNanI IcchA rAkhyA vinA saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM ja pravRtta rahevuM 24 anvayArtha-pitAnA gherathI nIkaLIne arthAt dIkSita thaIne pitAnA jIvana pratye paNa niSkAma rahevuM. zarIrane utsarga karIne arthAt zarIranI mamatA, zArIrika saMskAra tathA cikitsA karyA vinA ane tapa karyA vinA nidAna zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 10 samAdhisvarUpanirUpaNam 157 TIkA-'bhikkhU bhikSuH 'gehAu' gehAttu-svagRhAt 'nikkhamma' niSkramyavairAgyamAvena prabajito bhUtvA, 'nirAkaM khI' niravakAMkSI-gRhAdikAMkSAmakurvan 'kArya' kArya-zarIram 'viusejja vyutsRjet-upAttazarIrasya saMskArAdyupacArAdikamakurvan tanmamatvaM parityajen 'NiyANacchinne' nidAnacchinnaH, chinnanidAno bhavet-nidAnazalyarahito bhavet / tathA--'jIviyaM' jIvitaM maraNaM ca-jIvanamaraNayoH 'abhikaMkhI' abhikAMkSI na bhavet , jIvane maraNe vA rAgadveSavirahito bhaveta jIvane na harSoM maraNe vA na dveSaH kaaryH| 'valayA' valayAt-valapIkRtasaMsArasAgarAt-tathAbhUtakarmabandhanA dvA, 'vimukke' vimuktaH san 'carejja' cret-sNymmnutisstthet-paalyedityrthH| 'tibemi' iti bravImi, iti zabdo'dhyAyaparikta ho, jIvana aura maraNa, donoM ke prati nirapekSa hokara arthAt pUrNa vairAgya kI sthiti meM tatpara rhe| tti ghomi-aisA maiM kahatA hU~ // 24 // TIkAtha-sAdhu gRhatyAga karake arthAt vairAgya kI prabalatA se pravajita hokara, sarvathA nirapekSa nirjarAthI hokara kAya kA bhI utsarga karade, zarIra ke saMskAra evaM upacAra Adi se bhI nivRtta ho jaae| na jIvita rahane kI kAmanA kare, na maraNa kI / jIvita rahane meM harSa aura maraNa meM dveSa na kare / vaha saMsAra yA karma ke valaya cakra se sarvathA mukta hokara saMyama kA anuSThAna kare arthAt saMyama kA pAlana kare / rahita banIne saMsAranA athavA karmanA cakrathI vimukta thavuM. jIvana ane maraNa ane pratye apekSA rAkhyA vinA pUrNa vairAgyanI sthitimAM tatpara rahevuM 'tti bemi' mA pramANe 4 // 24 // TIkAtha-sAdhue gharane tyAga karIne arthAta vairAgyanI prabaLatAthI pravrayAne aMgIkAra karIne sarvathA nirapekSa ane nirjarAnI kAmanAvALA thaIne kAyAne paNa utsarga-tyAga karI devo. zarIranA saMskAra ane upacAra vigerethI nivRtta thaI javuM jIvavAnI paNa IcchA na karavI. tema karavAnI IcchA karavI nahIM. jIvatA rahevAmAM harSa ane bharavAmAM TheSa bhAva karavo nahIM teNe saMsAra athavA karmanA valaya-cakathI sarvathA mukta thaIne saMyamanuM pAlana karavuM, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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158 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre samati bodhayati / sudharmasvAmI kathayati - ahaM bravImi yathA bhagavataH sakAzAt zrutaM tathA kathayAmIti // 24 // // iti zrI vizvavikhyAta - jagavallabha - prasiddhavAcaka- paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalA pAlApakamavizuddha gadyapadyanaikagrantha nirmASaka, vAdimAnamardaka- zrI zAhacchatrapati kolhApurarAjamadatta'jainAcArya' padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjaguru - bAlabrahmacAri - jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara - pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlavativiracitAyAM zrI " sUtrakRtAGgasUtrasya" samayArthabodhinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM samAdhinAmakaM dazamama'dhyayanaM samAptam // 10 // sAdhu icchA ke anusAra deza dezAntara meM vicaraNa kare, saba prakAra ke dvandoM aura bandhanoM se rahita ho jAe aura saMyama kI ArAdhanA meM itanA tatpara ho jAe ki jIrNa hote hue zarIra kA use bhAna hI na ho !' 'iti' zabda adhyayana kI samApti kA sUcaka hai / sudharmA svAmI jambU se kahate haiM- jaisA bhagavAn ke mukha se sunA vaisA hI maiM kahatA hU~ ||24|| jainAcArya jainadharma divAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta 'sUtrakRtAGgasUtra' kI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyA kA samAdhinAmaka // dazavAM adhyayana samApta // 10 // sAdhue icchA pramANenA deza dezAntaramAM vicaraNa karavuM. tamAma prakAranA ke! ane kha MdhanAthI mukta thaI javu. ane saMyamanI ArAdhanAmAM eTalA tAtpara thaI javu ke-jINuM thatA zarIranuM paNa tene bhAna na rahe. Iti' zabda adhyayananI samAptinA sUcaka che sudharmA svAmI jammU svAmIne kahe che ke-bhagavAnA sukhathI je pramANe me' sAMbhaLyu che te pramANe ja huM' hu~ chu // 24 // jainAcArya jainadhama divAkara pUjayazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja kRta 'sUtrakRtAMgasUtra'nI samayAtha mAdhinI vyAkhyAnuM samAdhi nAmanuM dasamuM' adhyayana samApta 510nA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 159 // athaikAdazAdhyayanam / / gataM dazamamadhyanam sAmpatamekAdazamArabhyate / asya pUrveNAyamabhisavambandhaH / tatra dazamAdhyayane samyagdarzanajJAnacAritralakSaNadharmarUpaH samAdhirUpadiSTaH, samAdhivazAdeva mokSo bhavatItyato mokSamArganirUpakamekAdazAdhyayana mArabhate / ato mokSamArgo'nena prtipaadyte| anena sambandhenA''yAtasyA'syA'dhyayanasya idaM prathama sUtraM gAthArUpeNa nyastam mUlam-kaiyare magge akkhAye, mAhaNeNaM miiyaa| jaM maggaM ujju pAvittA, ohaM tarai duttaraM // 1 // chAyA-kataro mArga AkhyAto, mAhanena matimatA / yaM mArgamRNu pApya, oghaM tarati dustaram // 1 // // gyArahavAM adhyayana prAraMbha // dasavAM adhyayana samApta huaa| aba gyArahavAM adhyayana prAraMbha kiyA jAtA hai / isa adhyayana kA pUrvavartI adhyayana ke sAtha yaha sambandha hai-dasaveM adhyayana meM samyagdarzana, jJAna cAritra aura taparUpa dharma samAdhi kA upadeza diyA gayA hai| samAdhi se mokSa kI prApti hotI hai, ataeva mokSamArga kA nirUpaNa karanevAlA yaha gyArahavA adhyayana prAraMbha karate haiM / isa saMbaMdha se prApta isa adhyayana kA yaha prathama sUtra hai-'kayare magge' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'maImayA-matimatA' kevalajJAnI 'mAhaNeNaM-mAhanena' mAhana mAhana aisA ahiMsA kA upadeza dene vAle bhagavAn mahAvIra agiyAramAM adhyayanane prAraMbha- dazamuM adhyayana samApta thayuM have agiyAramuM adhyayana prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. A adhyayanane pahelAnA adhyayana sAthe A pramANe saMbaMdha che.-dasamA adhyayanamAM samyagU darzana jJAna cAritra ane tapa 35 dharma-samAdhine upadeza ApavAmAM Avela che. samAdhithI mokSanI prApti thAya che. tethI ja mokSamArganuM nirUpaNa karavA vALuM A agyAramuM adhya. vana prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. A saMbaMdhathI Avela A adhyayananuM A 5 sUtra cha-'kayare magge' tyAdi zahAtha-'maImayA-matimatA' jJAnI mA 'mAhaNeNa-mAhanena' mAhana, mAhana e pramANene ahiMsAne upadeza ApavAvALA bhagavAna mahA bhAgamA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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160 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ AnvayArthaH-'maI mayA' matimatA-kevalajJAninA mananaM matiH sA yasyA sti sa matimAna tena- tIrthakareNa 'mAhaNeNaM' mAinena-mAhana mAhanetyevamupadeza dAyinA 'kapare mAge' kataraH kiM bhUto mArga:-mokSamApako mArgaH 'akkhAe' AkhyAta kathitaH 'jaM maggaM ujjuM pAvittA' yaM mArgam RjumakuTilaM prApya 'duttaraM oghaM taraI' dustaram oghaM tarati-durutaraM dustaramoghaM bhavaughaM tarati // 1 // ____TIkA-ya ekasmAt sthAnAt sthAnAntaraM prApayati sa mArgaH-panthAH / sa ca mArgaH dvividhaH-prazastA'prazastabhedAt / tathA-dravyabhAvarUpo laukiko loko. tarazca / tatra dravyamArgoM laukikA bhAvamArgastu lokottaro mokSamApakaH, mokSasya svAmIne 'kayare magge-kataraH mArgaH' kisa prakAra kA mokSaprAptikA mArga 'akkhAe-AkhyAtaH' kahA hai 'jaM maga ujju pAvitA-yaM mArgam Rju prApya' jisa sarala mArgako pAkara 'duttaraM ogha tarai-dustaram oghaM tarati' jIva dustara aise saMsAra ko pAra karatA hai // 1 // ____ anvayArtha-matimAn mAhana (mata hananakaro, kisI ko mata hanana karo' aisA upadeza dene vAle) tIrthakara mahAvIra ne kaunasA mokSa mArga kahA hai ? jisa sarala mArga ko prApta karake dustara bhavapravAha ko bhavya jIva pAra karatA hai ? // 1 // TIkAtha -eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna ko prApta karAne vAlA panya mArga kahalAtA hai| mArga do prakAra kA hai / prazasta aura aprazasta yA dravyamArga aura bhAvamArga athavA laukika mArga evaM lokottaramArga inameM dravyamArga laukika hai aura bhAvamArga lokottara hai jo mokSa meM pahuMcAne pAra svAbhIme 'kayare magge-kataraH mArgaH' 4 // 4 // 2 // bhokSa prApti mA 'akkhAe-AkhyAtaH' 4o che. 'jamagaM ujju pAvittA-yaM mArgam Rja prApya' sa20 vA 2 bhAganA zraya sana 'duttara odha' tarai-dustara odha tarati' hustara sevA saMsAra tarI taya che. arthAta bhokSa prApta re che. // 1 // anvayArtha-matimAna mAhana (kaI paNa prANIne na mAre) e pramane upadeza ApavAvALA tIrthakara zrI mahAvIra svAmIe karyo mokSa mArga ko che? ke je sarala mArgane prApta karIne dustara evA bhavapravAhane bhavya jIva pAra kare TakAI.-eka sthAnathI bIjA sthAnane prApta karAvavAvALe panya-mArga kahevAya che. mArga be prakAra che. prazasta ane aprazasta athavA dravyamAga ane bhAvamArga athavA laukika mArga ane lokottara mArga temAM dravya mArga zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra.zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 161 lokottaratvAt / tatrApi mithyAtvopahatadRSTInAM pratipAdito mArgaH kuTilaH / kSINadoSairvI tarAgaistIrthakarairupadiSTaH srlH| tatra tIrthakarapratipAditamArgamadhikRtya jambUsvAminA pRSTaH sudharmasvAmI pAha-he mahAmune ! 'maImayA' matimatAmatiH-sUkSmA'sUkSmapadArthaviSayiNI kevalajJAnarUpA sA vidyate yasya tena-mati. matA-kevalajJAninA, 'mAhaNeNa' mAhanena-sarve jIvA jIvitumicchanti na tu marnu mityato hantAraM prati mAhana mAhana, ityupadezazIlena bhavagatA tIrthakareNa 'kayare' katara:-kIdRzo mArgaH-panthA mokSapApakaH / 'akkhAe' AkhyAtaH pratipAdito lokahitAya, 'ja' yam-tIrthakarapratipAditaM mArgam 'ujju' Rjum-yathA'vasthita padAryasvarUpanirUpaNadvAreNa avakram-sAmAnyavizeSanityAnityasyAdvAdasamAzrayaNA vAlA hai, kyoM ki mokSa lokottara hai / jinakI dRSTi mitha yAtva se dUSita hai, unake dvArA pratipAdita mArga kuTila hotA hai aura samasta doSoM kA kSaya karadenevAle vItarAga tIrthakaroM kA mArga sarala hai| inameM se tIrthakara pratipAdita mArga ke viSaya meM jambU svanIne sudharmAsvAmI se pUchA-he mahAmune ! kevalajJAnarUpa sUkSma padArthoM ko bhI viSaya karanevAlI mati se yukta arthAt kevalajJAnI tathA sabhI jIva jIvita rahane kI abhilASA karate haiM, marane kI nahIM ataeva hanana karane vAleko 'mAhana, mAhana' (mata mAro, mata mAro) isa prakAra kA upadezadenevAle bhagavAn tIrthakara ne loka ke kalyANa ke lie mokSa kA mArga kisa prakAra kA kahA hai ? jo mArga padArthoM ke yathArtha svarUpa kA nirUpaNa karane ke kAraNa tathA sAmAnya vizeSa aura nityatA anityatA AdirUpa anekaalaukika che. ane bhAvamArga lokottara che. je mekSamAM pahoMcADe che. te kemake--mokSa e lekottara che. jemanI daSTi mithyAtvanA doSavALI che, teoe pratipAdana karela mArga kuTila hoya che. ane saghaLA doSane kSaya-nAza karavAvALA vItarAga tIrthakarone mArga saraLa che. temAMthI tIrthaMkara pratipAdana karela mArganA saMbaMdhamAM jaMbU svAmIe sudhamAM svAmIne pUchyuM, he mahAmuni kevaLajJAna rUpa sUma padArthone paNa viSaya karavAvALI mativALA arthAt kevaLajJAnI tathA saghaLA jI jIvavAnI IcchA kare che, maravAnI nahIM tethI hanana karavAvaannaa ne 'mA hana mA hana' na mAre, na bhaare| mA pramANena paheza maa5|| vALA bhagavAna tIrthakare lekonA kalyANane mATe mokSano mArga kevI rIte kahela che? je mArga padArthonA yathArtha svarUpanuM nirUpaNa karavAthI tathA sAmAnya ane vizeSa tathA nitya ane anitya vigere rUpa anekAnta vAdanuM avala zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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162 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre datisaralaM-sarveSAM bodhopakArakam 'magga' mArgam-tamevaMbhUtaM darzanacAritratapAsvarUpaM 'pAvittA' pApya-labdhyA-saMpArasAgarAnta pAvino jIvA mumukSavaH samAptamokSasAmagrIkAH 'ohaM' ogham-bhavasatudram 'duttaraM dustaramapi tarai' tarati-atidustara-saMsArasAgarasyApi pAraM gacchati, yadyapi saMsArottaraNaM na duSkaram avikalakAraNasadbhAve mahato'pi kAryasya darzanAt, tathApi-tAdRzasAmagrIpAptireva duSkarA / uktaJca 'mANussaM khetanAI kularUpArogga mAuyaM buddhii| 'savaNodaggahasaddhA saMjamo ya loyaMmi dullhaaii||1|| chAyA-mAnuSyaM kSetraM jAtiH kulaM ruupmaarogymaayurbuddhiH| zravaNamavagrahaH zraddhA saMghamazca loke durlabhAni // 1 // iti / ntavAda kA avalambana karane ke kAraNa atisarala hai aura sabhI ko bodha dekara upakAra karatA hai, jisa mArga ko prApta karake saMsAra ke mokSAbhilASI jIva duSprApya aise mokSa ko prApta karate hai aura atyanta dustara saMsAra sAgara ko pAra karate haiN| ___ yadyapi saMsAra ko pAra karanA kaThina nahIM haiM, kyoM ki paripUrNa kAraNakalApa milane para mahAna kArya bhI hotA dekhA jatA hai, tathApi vaisI sAmagrI kI prApti ho jAnA hI kaThina hai| kahA bhI hai'mANussaM khettajAI' ityAdi / 'manuSyatva, AryakSetra, uttama jAti (mAtRpakSa), uttama kula (pitRpakSa), rUpa, Arogya, dIrghAyu, sadbuddhi, dharmazravaNa, avagrahaNa (dharmakAgrahaNa karanA) zraddhA aura saMyama, yaha saba loka meM uttarottara durlabha haiN|' khUna karavAnA kAraNe atyaMta saraLa che. ane saghaLAne baMdha ApIne upakAra kare che, je mAnuM avalakhana karIne saMsAranA mokSanI IcchAvALA ja duHprApya evA mokSane prApta kare che, ane atyaMta na tarI zakAza evA saMsAra sAgarane pAra kahe che ? jeke saMsArane pAra karavuM kaThaNuM nathI. kemake-paripUrNa kAraNa kalApa (sAdhana) maLavAthI mahAna kArya paNa siddha thatuM jovAmAM Ave che. paraMtu tavA sAmagrI prAti thavI te4 449 cha.-4dhu 5y cha.-'mANussaM khetta jAI' yA manuSya pA, mAya kSetra, uttama gati, (bhAtR 56) uttama huA (pitRpakSa) rUpa, Arogya, dIrdhAyu, sad buddhi, dharma zravaNa, avagrahaNa (dharmane vIkAra) zraddhA, ane saMyama A badhA uttarottara-pachi pachina maLavAvALA FEM-maprAdhya che. zrIsUtratAsUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 163 ahiMsopadeSTA kevalajJAnI tIrthakaraH kaM dharmamAkhyAtavAn / yamavApya jIvaH saMsAramatikAmatIti bhAvaH // 1 // mUlam-teM maggaM guttaraM suddhaM, samvadakkhavimokkhaNaM / jANAsi jaM jahA bhikkhU, "taM No brUhi mhaamunnii||2|| chAyA-taM mArgamanuttaraM zuddhaM, sarvaduHkhavimokSaNam / ___jAnAsi yaM yathA bhikSo ! taM no brUhi mahAmune ! // 2 // anvayArthaH-(bhikkhU mahAmuNI) jambUsvAmI kathayati-he mikSo ! he mahA. mune ! (sambadukkhavimokkhaNaM) sarvaduHkhavimokSakam -sarvANi bahubhirbhavairUpacitAni karmANi duHkhakAraNatvAduHkhAni tebhyo vimocakam (muddha aNuttaraM) zuddha Azaya yaha hai ki ahiMsA ke upadeSTA kevalajJAnI tIrthakara ne kaunasA aisA dharma kahA hai, jise prApta karake jIva saMsAra sAgara ko pAra karate haiM ? // 1 // 'taM maggaM guttaraM' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'bhikkhU mahAmuNI-hebhikSI mahAmune' he sAdho' 'saca dukkhavimokkhaNaM-sarva duHkhavimokSakam' saba prakAra ke duHkhoM ko chuDAne vAle 'suddhaM guttara-zuddhaM anuttaraM' usa zuddha aura sabase zreSTha 'jaM maggaM -yaM mArgam' jisamArgako 'jahA jANAsi-yathA jAnAsi' jaise jAnate ho 'taM No bUhi-taM naH brUhi' vaisA hame kahiye // 2 // __ anvayArtha-jambU svAmI punaH kahate haiM-he mahAmune ! samasta duHkhoM kahevAno Azaya e che ke ahiMsAne upadeza ApanArA kevaLa jJAnI tIrtha kare evA kayA dharmanuM pratipAdana karela che ? ke jene prApta karavAthI jIva saMsAra sAgarane pAra kare che. AvA 'taM magga' guttara' tyAdi zahAtha-'bhikkhU mahAmuNI-bhikSo mahAmune' le bhikSu saadhaa| 'savva dukkhAvimokkhaNaM-sarvaduHkhavimokSakam' mA 42nA mAthI ch|||11|| pANA 'suddhaM guttara-zuddham anuttaram' zuddha mane sauthA zreSTha me| 'jaM magaMga-ya mArgama' se bhAgane 'jahA jANAsi-yathA jAnAsi' 2 zata n| ch| 'ta' No bahi-taM naH bahiH merIta abhane 4 // 2 // anvayArtha--jabUsvAmI pharIthI kahe che he mahA muni ? saghaLA dukhethI cheDAvavA vALA nirdoSa ane anuttara (pradhAna) e mAgane Apa je rIte zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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164 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre - nirduSTam anuttaraM sarvataH pradhAnam (jaM maggaM) yaM mArgam (jahA jANAsi ) yathAyena rUpeNa jAnAsi (taM No bUhi taM mArge no'smAkaM brUhi kathayeti // 2 // TIkA - sa eva praSTA mokSamArgaspAtIvasUkSmatvAt tameva praznaM punarapi pRcchati - 'bhikkhU' he bhikSo ! 'mahAmunI' he mahAmune ! 'savvadukkha vimokkhaNaM' sarva duHkhavimokSakam - sarveSAM duHkhAnAM kSayakArakam / 'NuttaraM ' anuttaram - nAsti uttara :pradhAno yasmAt so'nuttara staM sarvataH pradhAnam / 'suddha' zuddho'vadAto nirdoSaH pUrvA'paravyAghAtAdidoSA'bhAvAt, sAvadhA'nuSThAnopadezAbhAvAda, 'jaM' yaM vimalaM bhagavatopadiSTam 'magaM' mArga - bhAvamArgam 'jahA' yathA - yena prakAreNa 'jANAsi' jAnAsi - guruparamparayA, tathA taM bhagavatopadiSTaM mArgam 'No' naH - asmAkam 'brUhi' brUhi kathayeti / jambUsvAmI sudharmasvAminaM pRcchati de sAdho ! he mahAmune! tvaM sarvaduHkhavinAzakaM bhagavatA tIrthakareNa pratipAditaM dharma jAnAsi, taM me brUhi / iti bhAvaH ||2|| se chur3Ane vAle, nirdoSa aura anuttara (pradhAna) usa mArga ko jisarUpa meM Apa jAnate haiM, he bhikSo ! usI rUpa meM hameM kahie // 2 // TIkArtha- vahI praznakAra jambU svAmI mokSamArga atIva sUkSma hone se punaH prazna karate haiM hai mahAmune ! he bhikSo ! samasta duHkhoM ko kSaya karane vAle, sarvotkRSTa aura zuddha arthAt pUrvAparavirodha Adi doSoM se rahita hone ke kAraNa tathA sAvadha kRtyoM ke upadeza kA abhAva hone ke kAraNa nirmala tIrthakarokta mArga ko jisa prakAra se Apa jAnate haiM, usI prakAra se hameM kahie / jambUsvAmI sudharmA svAmI se nivedana karate haiM - he mahAmune ! Apa samasta duHkhoM ke vinAzaka tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke dvArA upadiSTa dharma ko jAnate haiM, ataeva hameM kahiye // 2 // jANuM! che! hai bhikSA ! eja rUpathI amane kahevA kRpA kareA ArA TIkA-jammU svAmI mekSa mAga atyaMta sUkSma hAvAthI pharIthI prazna karatA kahe che ke- mahAmune ! huM bhikSeA ! saghaLA duHkhAnA kSaya karavAvALA sarvotkRSTa ane zuddha athavA pUrvApara vidha vigere dASA vinAnA haiAvAthI tathA sAvadya kRtyenA upadezanA abhAva hovAthI tItha kare upadezelA mArgone Apa je rIte jANutA hA. eja pramANe amAne kahI. jammU svAmI sudharmAM svAmIne nivedana kahe che-ke-he mahAmune! Apa saghaLA du:kheAnA nAza karavAvALA ane tIrthaMkara bhagavAne upadezelA dhamane jANA che, tethIja te dharmanuM amAne zravaNu karAveA. arthAt amAne kaheA ArA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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165 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam-jai No keI pucchijjA, devA aduvA maannusaa| tesiM tu kaiyaraM maMggaM, AikkhejA kahAhi nno||3|| chAyA-yadi naH ke'pi pRccheyu, devA athavA manuSyAH / teSAM tu kataraM mArgam, AkhAsye kathaya naH // 3 // anvayArtha(-(jai kei devA aduvA mANusA pucchijjA) yadi keciddevA athavA manuSyAH mAM samyagUmArga pRccheyuH (tesiM kayaraM maggaM AikkhejjA) teSAM pRcchatA kataraM mArgamaham AkhyAsye (No kahAhi) no'smAkaM kathayeti // 3 // TIkA-he mune ! 'jaI' yadi 'keI kecit 'No' no'smAn 'pucchijjA' pRccheyuH ye kecana devAH 'aduvA' athavA-'mANusA' manuSyAH 'tesiM' teSAm 'jaha No kei pucchijjA' ityAdi / / zabdArtha--'jai kei devA aduvA mANusA pucchiujA-yadi kecit devA athavA manuSyAH pRccheyu: yadi koi devatA athavA manuSya hamase pUche to 'tesi kayara maga AikkhejjA-teSAM katara mArga AkhyAsye' unako hama kaunasA mArga kA kathana kare 'No kahAhi- naH kathaya' yaha Apa hamako kahiye // 3 // ___anvayArtha-yadi koI deva athavA manuSya mujha se mArga ke viSaya meM pUche to maiM unheM kaunasA mArga kahUM ? ataeva Apa mujhe vaha mArga kahie // 3 // ___TIkArtha--he munivara ! yadi koI deva athavA manuSya mere samIpa Akara mujhase pUche ki mokSa kA mArga kyA hai, to maiM unhe kyA mArga kahUMgA? ataeva anugraha karake Apa mujhe vaha mArga kahie / 'jai vo kei pucchijjA' tyA zahAya---- 'jai kei devA aduvA mANusA pucchijjA- yadi kecit devA athavA manuSyAH' pRccheyuH' ne mathavA manuSya amane pUcha to 'tesi kayara maga AikkhejjA-teSAM katara mArgam AkhyAsye' ne sabhe yA bhAganathana 4zo 'No kahAhi-naH kathaya' se sA5 bhane / // 3 // anvayArtha--je kaI deva athavA manuSya mArI pAse AvIne mane pUche ke mokSane mArga karyo che? to huM tene ko mArga batAvuM ? tethI Apa kRpA karIne mane te mArga batAve ? TIkartha-he munivara ! je kaI deva athavA manuSya mArI pAse AvIne mane pUche ke-ekSane mArga kayo che ? te huM tene ko mArga batAvuM? zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'kayaraM' kataram 'maggaM mArgam 'AikhejjA' akhyAsye-kathayiSyAmIti / 'No' naH 'kahAhi' kathayeti, jambUsvAmI sudharmasvAminaM pRcchati-he mune ! yadi mahyamAgatya devA manuSyA vA pRccheyuH tadA'haM tebhyaH kataraM dharma kathamiSyAmIti tvaM kathayeti bhAvaH // 3 // mUlam-jai vo keI pucchijjA, devA aduvA maannusaa| taisi meM paDisAhijjA, maMggasAraM muMha me // 4 // chAyA-yadi vaH ke'pi pRccheyuH, devA athavA manuSyAH / teSAmimaM patisAdhayet, mArgasAraM zRNuta me // 4 // anvayArtha:--(jai kei devA aduvA mANusA) sudharmasvAmI kathayati-yadi kecid devA athavA manuSyA:-saMsArabhramaNa bhIravaH 'vo pucchijjA' vA-yuSmAna Azaya spaSTa hai| jambUsvAmIne mokSamArga kI prarUpaNA karane ke lie apane guru sudharmA svAmI se isa prakAra nivedana karake preraNA kI // 3 // 'jai vo kei pucchijjA' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'jai kei devA aduvA mANusA-yadi kepi devA' athavA manuSyAH' yadi koI devatA athavA manuSya 'vo pucchijjA-vaH pRccheyuH| Apase pUcheto 'tesi ma paDisAhijjA-teSAM imaM pratisAdhayet' unase yaha mArga kA kathana karanAcAhiye 'maggasAraM-mArgasAram' vaha sArarUpa mArga kA kathana 'me suNeha-me zRNu' mujhase Apaloga suno // 4 // tethI Apa kRpA karIne mane te mArganuM kathana saMbhaLAve. arthAt tevA mAgano upadeza Apa amane saMbhaLAve. kahevAno Azaya rUpaSTa che jaMbusvAmIe mekSanI prarUpaNa karavA mATe potAnA gurU sudharmA svAmIne A pramANenuM nivedana karIne mokSa mArganuM kathana karavA preraNA karI kA 'jai vo kei pucchijjA' tyAdi Auttha-jai kei devA aduvA mANusA-yadi kepi devA athavA manuSyAH' va 554 / manuSya 'vo pucchijjA-vaH pRccheyuH' mA52 pUche / tesiM maM paDisAhijjA-teSAM imaM pratisAdhayet' te2 mA bhAnu 4thana 42 me re 'maggasAraM-mArgasAram' sA2 35 bhAganu thana 'me suNeha-me zruNuta' bhArI pAsethI tabhI sAmane // 4 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 167 samyag mArga pRccheyustadA 'tesi maM paDisAddijjA' teSAM pRcchatAM devAnAM manujAnAM vA imaM mArga pratisAdhayet - kathayet 'maggasAraM ' tAdRzamArgasAram ' me suNeha ' me mama kathayato yUyaM zraNuteti ||4|| TIkA -- evaM prakAreNa pRSTaH sudharmasvAmI mAha - bhoH ! bhoH ziSyAH ! 'jaDa' yadi - kadAcit 'vo' vaH - yuSmAn 'devA' devAH 'aduvA' athavA 'mANusA' manuSyAH janmamaraNabhayabhItAH mokSAbhilASiNaH kasminnapi kAle deze vA 'pucchijjA' pRccheyuH - saMsArasAgarataraNasamarthoM mArgaH kaH / ityAdi rUpaM praznaM pRccheyu:tersi' teSAm yUyam 'imaM' - vakSyamANasvarUpakaM SaDjIvanikAyasaMrakSaNa pravaNam 'paDisAddijjA' pratisAdhayeta - kathayeta 'maggasAraM ' mArgasAram - mArgasya- pAramArthi kasvarUpam yaM mArga bhavanto'nyeSAM pratipAdayiSyanti, tam 'me' me mama kathayataH 'suNeha' zRNuta iti / yadi kecidbhavantaM devA manuSyA vA mArge pRccheyu stadA vakSyamANo mArgo bhavadbhi stebhyaH pratipAdanIyaH, tadvadato me zrRNuteti bhAvaH // 4 // - anvayArtha - sudharmA svAmI bole- yadi koI deva yA manuSya tuma se samyak mokSamArga pUche to unheM yaha mArga kahanA caahie| isa uttama mArga ko maiM kahatA hUM, tuma suno ||4|| TIkArtha - isa prakAra prazna karane para sudharmA svAmI bole- he ziSyo ! kadAcita tuma se koI deva athavA janma maraNa se bhayabhIta aura mokSa ke abhilASI manuSya yaha pUche ki saMsAra sAgara se tirane kA mArga kaunasA hai ? to tuma unheM Age kahA jAne vAlA, SaTukAya kI rakSArUpa uttamamArga kahanA / jisa mArga ko tuma unheM kahoge, vaha maiM kahatA huuN| tuma mujhase suno| tAtparya yaha hai ki yadi koI devatA athavA manuSya mokSamArga pUche to unheM Age kahA jAne vAlA mArga kahanA / vaha mArga maiM kahatA hU~ / tuma use suno || 4 | anvayA--sudharmA svAmIe kahyu` ke--jo kAi deva athavA manuSya tamane samyag mekSa mArganA samadhamAM pUche te tene A mAga batAvave joie te uttama mArganuM huM kathana karU chuM. TIkA --A pramANe jammU svAmIe prazna karavAthI sudharmAM svAmIe kahyu` ke huM ziSyA ! kadAca tamAne kAi deva athavA janma maraNanA bhayathI bhayabhIta ane mAkSanI abhilASA vALA manuSya, evuM pUche ke-sa'sAra sAgarathI taravAnA mAga kaceA che ? teA tamAre AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanArA SaT krAyanI rakSA rUpa uttama mArga temane batAvavA, tame teone je mAga kahezo te huM kahu chu te tame! sAvadhAnatAthI mArI pAMsethI sAMbhaLeA, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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168 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra mUlam-ANupuThaveNa mahAghoraM, kAsaveNa parvaiyaM / jamAdAya Io puvaM, samudaM vavahAriNo // 5 // chayA-AnupUrvyA mahAghoraM, kAzyapena praveditam / __ yamAdAya itaHpUrva, samudra vyavahAriNaH / / 5 // anvayArthaH--(kAsaveNa paveiyaM) kAzyapena-mahAvIrasvAminA paveditaM-kathi'ANupubveNa mahAghoraM' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'kAsaveNapabehaya-kAzyapena praveditam' kAzyapagotrI bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIkA kAhAhuvA' 'mahAghoraM-mahAghoram' atyanta kaThina mArgako 'ANuputveNaM AnupUA' meM kramazaH kahatAhUM 'samuI vavahAriNo samudraM vyavahAriNaH' jaise vyavahAra karanevAle puruSa samudra ko pAra karate haiN| tathA 'io puvvaM-itaH pUrvam' isI prakAra usa sadupadeza se, pahile 'jamAdAya-yaM AdAya' zrutacAritra lakSaNa vAle isa mArgakA avalambana karake pahile aneka loga isa saMsAra ko pAra kara cuke haiM // 5 // anvayArtha--kAzyapa arthAt mahAvIra svAmI dvArA prarUpita atya kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-je kaI deva athavA manuSya mekSa mArganA saMbaMdhamAM prazna kare. te AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanAra mAga teone kahe. te mArga huM kahuM chuM te tame sAMbhaLo 'ANupuTveNa mahAghora' 4tyA 12 - 'kAsaveNa paveiyaM-kAzyapena praveditam' 1255 gotrA 41. vAn maDAvI2 2vAbhIme Desa 'mahAghora'-mahAghoram' atyata 44 mevA bhAnu 4thana 'ANupuTveNaM-AnupUrvyA' meM pUrva huI cha. 'samuhaM vavahAriNo-samudra vyavahAriNaH' rebha vyavaDA2 42vAvA 53 / samudra pAra re cha, tathA 'io putvam- itaH pUrvam' mA sahapazithI 57i 'jamAdAya-yaM AdAya' zruta bhane yAtri takSaNA mA bhAnu mana 4rI mane leke A saMsAra sAgarane pAra karI cUkyA che. ApA anvayArtha--arthAt kAzyapamahAvIra svAmIe prarUpita karela atyaMta zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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% 3DM samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam tam (mahAghoraM) mahAghoram-atikaThinamArgam (ANupuvveNaM) AnupUrvyA-kramaza: kathayiSyAmi / (samuI vavahAriNo) yathA-vyavahAriNaH-sAMyAtrikAH samudraM taranti tathA-(jamAdAya) yaM-bhagavatpaveditaM mArga zrutacAritralakSaNamAdAya (io pubbaM) ita: pUrva bahavo bhavAmbudhi tIrNAH, atra dRSTAntamAha-(samudaM vavahAriNo) yathA-vyavahAriNaH-sAMyAtrikAH samudraM taranti tatheti // 5 // ____TIkA---'kAsaveNa' kAzzpena-kazyapagotrotpannena zrItIrthakRtA mahAvIra. svAminA, 'paveiyaM' praveditam 'mahAghoraM' mahAghoram-kAtarapuruSairdustaraM mArgam 'ANupuvveNa' AnupUryA-tIrthakaraparamparayA, yAdRgrUpeNa bhagavatA pratipAdita tAzA''nupUrvyA, sajAtIyA''nupU vA'haM kathayiSyAmi / 'ja' yaM mArgam AdAya svIkRtya 'io putvaM' itaH pUrvam-ane ke viditaparamArthAH saMsAramatikrAntAH saMsArasamudratIrNAH / kathamityAha-yathA samuI' samudram 'vavahAriNo'vyavahAriNaH-eNyakrayavikrayAtmakAracaturacetaso vaNijaH maukAmAdAya tasya nta kaThina mArga ko maiM anukrama se kahatA hai| jaise vyApArI naukAkA sahArA lekara samudra ko tirate haiM, usI prakAra bhagavatpratipAdita isa mArga ko grahaNa karake isase pahale bahuta jIva saMsAra sAgara ko tiracuke haiM // 5 // TIkArtha-kAzyapa gotra meM utpanna tIrthakara zrImahAvIra svAmI dvArA pratipAdita, kAyara puruSoM ke dvArA dustara, tIrthakaroM kI paramparA ke anusAra Agata mArga ko maiM anukrama se kahatA hU~ / athavA jisa anukrama se bhagavAna ne kahA hai, usI prakAra maiM kahatA hUM / jisa mArga ko svIkAra karake isase pUrva aneka paramArtha ke jJAtA saMsAra ko pAra kara cuke haiM / jaise kraya vikraya karanerUpa vyApAra meM catura vyApArI naukA kaThaNa mArganuM huM anukramathI kahuM chuM. jema vepArI leke nIkAnuM avalaMba bana karIne pitAnA vyApAra mATe samudrane tarIne pAra kare che. te ja rIte bhagavAne pratipAdana karelA A mArganuM avalambana karIne pahelA ghaNA loko apAra evA A saMsAra sAgarane tarI gayA che. pA TIkArtha-kAzyapa gotramAM utpanna thayelA tIrthakara mahAvIra svAmIe prarUpita ane kAyara purU dvArA na karI zakAya evA, tIrthakaronI paraMparA pramANe AvelA mArgane huM anukramathI kahuM chuM athavA je anakamathI bhagavAne kahela che, eja pramANenA kamathI huM tamane kahuM chuM. je mAgane svIkAra karIne AthI pahelAM paramArthanA jANavAvALA saMsArane pAra karI cUkyA che. jema kaya-vika-kharIda vecANa karavA rUpa vyApAramAM catura zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre pathA'tibhayAnakamapi samudra saMtaranti, tathA'ne ke mahAnto yaM mArga samyagjJAnAdikamavalambya saMsArasAgaraM tIH tAdRzaM mArgamahaM te kathayiSyAmi // 5 // mUlam-attariMsu taraMtege, tarissaMti annaagyaa| taM socA~ paDivakhAmi, jaMtavo te suMNeha me // 6 // chAyA--atAriSumtarantyeke, variSyanti anAgatAH / taM zrutvA pavivakSyAmi, jantavastaM zRNuta me // 6 // ko grahaNa karake atyanta bhayAnaka samudrako bhI pAra kara lete haiN| usI prakAra aneka mahApuruSa jisa mArga ko samghagdarzana, Adi ko avalambana karake saMsArasAgara se tira cuke haiN| isa prakAra kA mArga meM tumheM kahatA hUM // 5 // 'attarisu' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'jantavo-jantavaH' bahutase prANI 'attrisu-ataaii|' isa mArga kA Azraya lekara bhUta kAla meM aneka logoMne isa saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kiyA hai 'tara tege-taransyeke' tathA koI bhavya jIva vartamAna kAla meM bhI pAra karate haiM 'aNAgayA tarissaMti-anAgatAH tarivyanti' evaM bhaviSya kAlameM bhI bahutase saMsAra ko pAra kareMge 'taM soccA paDivakkhAmi-taM zrutvA prativakSyAmi' usa mArga ko maiM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke mukhase sunakara Apako kahU~gA 'taM suNeha me-taM me zrRNuta' usa kathana ko merese Apa loga suno. // 6 // vepArI naukA-vahANane laIne atyaMta bhayaMkara evA samudrane pAra karI jAya che, eja pramANe aneka mahApurUSe je mArga eTale ke-samyaka darzana, jJAna, vigerenuM avalambana karIne saMsAra sAgarathI tarI cUkyA che. AvA prakA rane mArga huM tamane kahuM chuM. pA - 'attarisu' tyAdi sAtha-'jatavo-jantavaH' / 52 // prANiyo 'attari'su- atAe: // mArgane Azraya laIne bhUtakALamAM aneka lokoe A saMsAra sAgarane pAra dhya cha, tara tege-tarantyeke' tathA 105 1 ta bhAnamA 55 52 42 cha. 'aNAgayA tarissaMti-anAgatAH tariSyanti' tama viSya mA 5 ghaNa! at sasArane pA2 42ze, 'taM soccA paDivakkhAmi-taM zrutvA prativakSyAmi' e mArganuM kathana bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA mukhathI sAMbhaLIne Apane kahIza 'taM suNeha me-taM me zruNuta' me 4thanane bhArI pAsathI tabhI sain // 6 // zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 171 __ anvayArthaH- (jaMtavo) jantavA-prAginaH 'attariMsu' eke saMsArasamudra pUrvam atAriSuH-tIrNavantaH (taraMtege) tarantye ke-adhunA'pi e ke bhavyajIvAH taranti (aNAgayA tarissaMti) tathA anAgatakAlabhAvina 'ne ke tariSyanti-saMsArAtIrNA bhaviSyanti (taM soccA paDivakhAmi) taM-tAdRzaM mArga zrutvA-bhagavanmukhAkarNa gocarIkRtya he jambU mune ! tubhyaM prativakSyAmi kathayiSyAmi (taM suNeha me) taM-tAdRzaM mArga me-mama kathayataH zRNuta yUyamiti // 6 // ___TIkA--'jaMtavo' jantavaH-aneke mANino mahApuruSAH pUrva mahApuruSairanuSThitaM yaM bhAvamArgam Azritya pUrva saMsArodvignamAnasAH santaH saMsAram 'attarisu' atAriSuH tIrNavanta, tathA-sAmpratamapi samastasAmagrIyuktAH 'taraMge' eke saMkhyeyA jIvAH taranti-sampratyapi zrupacAritralakSaNamArgamAdAya mokSaM gcchnti| ___anvayArtha-jisa mArga kA avalambana karake bahuta jIva saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara cuke haiM, Aja bhI koI bhavya jIva pAra kara rahe haiM aura anAgata kAla meM bhI kareMge, usa mArga ko tIrthakara ke mukha se suna kara he jambU meM tumheM khuuNgaa| tuma mujhase suno||6|| TIkArtha-mahApuruSoM dvArA AcIrNa jisa bhAvamArga kA Azraya lekara saMsAra se virakta mAnasa vAle aneka mahApuruSa saMsAra ko tira cuke haiM, vartamAna meM bhI paripUrNa sAmagrI prApta karane vAle bahuta jIva tira rahe haiM arthAt zrutacAritra rUpa mArga ko svIkAra karake mokSa prAsa kara rahe haiN| tathA ananta bhaviSyat kAla meM bhI bahuta se jIva tireMge, aisA tInoM kAloM meM saMsAra sAgara se tArane vAlA mokSa kA kAraNa atyanta prazasta mArga tIrthakarone kahA hai| anvayArtha-je mArganuM avalambana karIne ghaNA ja saMsArane pAra kadI cukyA che, ane hAlamAM paNa keI bhavya jIva pAra karI rahela che, ane bhaviSya kALamAM paNa pAra karaze te mArganuM bhagavAn tIrthakarane mukhethI meM je pramANe zravaNa karyuM che te jambu e pramANe huM tamane kahIza te tamo mArI pAsethI sAMbhaLe dA TIkArtha-mahApurae Acarela je bhAvamAgane Azraya laIne saMsArathI virakta mAnasa vALA aneka mahA purUSe saMsArane tarI cUkelA che, vartamAnamAM paNa paripUrNa sAdhana prApta karavAvALA ghaNu jIve tarI rahyA che. arthAta zrata cAritra rUpa mAgane svIkArIne mokSa prApta karI rahyA che, tathA ananta bhaviSya kALamAM paNa ghaNuM jIve taraze. A rIte traNe kALamAM saMsAra sAgarathI tAravAvALe mokSanA kAraNa rUpa zreSTha mArga tIrthaka zaya 42sa che. zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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172 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra vartamAnapayogastu gnndhrkaalaapekssyaa| gaNadharAllaghukAlAnantarameva etat kSetraM mokSamArgasyA'varuddhatvAt / athavA-sAmpratamapi mahAvidehAdI jIvA yAnti mokSam tadapekSayA vartamAnakAlapayogaH / 'agAgayA' anAgatAH anAgatakAle bhAvino bahuzo jIvAH 'tarisaMti' tariSyanti, tadeva kAlatrayAtmake'pi saMsAre saMsArasAgarottArako mokSagamanakakAraNabhUto bhAvamArgo'tiprazastaH kevalajJAnibhirupadiSTaH, taM ca bhAvamArgam ahaM tIrthakarAt 'soccA' zrutvA-samyagavadhArya, yuSmAkam 'paDivakkhAmi' prativakSyAmi-atipAdayiSyAmi / sudharmasvAmI, jambUsvAmiprabhRtiziSyAn lakSIkRtya taM bhAvamArgam 'me-mama-kathayataH 'muNeha' zRNuta yUyamiti // 6 // ___ yahAM vartamAna kAla meM saMsArasAgara se tirane kA jo kathana kiyA hai so gaNadharoM ke samaya kI apekSA se samajhanA cAhie / gaNadharoM ke kAla meM mokSamArga avaruddha (bandha) nahIM thA, usake pazcAt hI usakA avarodha huA hai / athavA mahAvideha kSetra se vartamAna kAla meM bhI jIva mokSa prApta karate haiN| unakI apekSA se yahAM vartamAna kAla kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| ___ usa bhAvamArga ko maiM tIrtha kara ke mukha se sunA huA tumheM pratipAdita kruuNgaa| sudharmA svAmI jambe svAmI ko lakSya karake, kahate haiM, usa bhAva mArgako arthAt usa mokSamArga ko tuma suno|6|| ahiyAM vartamAna kALamAM saMsAra sAgarathI taravAnuM je kathana karela che. te gaNadharanA samayanI apekSAthI kahela che, tema samajhavuM. gaNadharanA kALamAM mokSamArga avarUddha (ba) nahatA. te pachI ja tene avarodha thayela che. athavA mahAvideha kSetrathI vartamAna kALamAM paNa jIva mokSa prApta kare che. tenI apekSAthI ahiMyAM vartamAna kALane prayoga karavAmAM Avela che. te bhAvamArganuM kathana meM tIrthakaronA mukhethI je rIte sAMbhaLela che. te pramANe tamane saMbhaLAvuM chuM. sudharmAsvAmI jaMbUvAmIne uddezIne kahe che. je mArgane Azraya laIne ghaNA ja saMsAra sAgarane tarI gayA che. vartamAnamAM paNa tarI rahyA che, ane bhaviSyamAM paNa taraze. e bhAvamAgane kahetA evA mane sAMbhaLe arthAt mArA kathananuM zravaNa kare che zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 173 mUlam-puDhavIjIvA puDho sattA, Au jIvA thaa'gnnii| vAujIvA puDho sattA, taNarukkhA sabIyagA // 7 // chAyA-pRthivIjIvAH pRthaksattvAH, Apo jIvA stthaa'gnyH| vAyujIvAH pRthaksatvAH, tRNavRkSAH sabIjakAH // 7 // anvayArtha:--- (puDhavI jIvA puDho sattA) pRthivI-pRthivyevA pRthivyAzritA jIvAH te ca pratyekazarIratvAt pRthak pratyekaM satcAH jantavo jJAtavyAH, tathA(AujIvA) Apo jIvAH pRthak pratyekaM sattvAH avagantavyAH, (tahA'gaNI) 'puDhavI jIvA puDho sattA' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'puDhavI jIvA puDho sattA-pRthivI jIvAH pRthak satvA' pRthvI athavA pRthvIke Azrita jIva bhinna bhinna jIva haiM 'Au jIvAApo jIvAH' tathA jala ke jIva bhI bhinna bhinna haiM 'tahA'gaNI-tathA 'gnayaH' tathA agnijIva bhI bhinna bhinna haiM 'vAujIvA puDho sattAvAyu jIvAH pRthaka satvA' tathA vAyukAyake jIva bhI alaga alaga hai 'taNarukkhA saSIyagA-tRNavRkSAH sIjakAH' isI prakAra tRNa vRkSa aura bIja bhI pRthak jIva haiM // 7 // ___ anvayArtha-pRthvI hI jinakA zarIra hai athavA jo pRthvI ke Azrita rahate haiM, ve pRthvIjIva kahalAte haiN| pratyeka zarIra hone ke kAraNa unakA pRthak pRthak astitva hai| isI prakAra akAyika jIva bhI 'puDhavI jAvA puDho sattA' ityAdi zAya-'puDhavI jIvA puDho sattA-pRthivIjIvAH pRthakU satvAH' pRthvI mayA pRthvInA mAzrayathI 27 / / / / che. 'Au jIvAApo jIvAH' tathA pInA ch| 54 guhA nu| 5412nA che. 'tahAgaNItathA'gnayaH' tathA mayi vA 55 / guhA cha 'vAujIvA puDho sattAvAyujIvAH pRthak satvAH' tathA vAyuyanA 7vA 54 14 / che. 'taNahakkhA sabIyagA-tRNavRkSAH sabIjakAH' me08 pramANe tRe vRkSa bhane bhI4 565 pRthak jIva che. paNa anvayArtha-pRthvI ja jenuM zarIra che. athavA jeo pRthvInA Azraye rahe che. teo pRthvI kAya ja kahevAya che. pratyeka zarIra hovAne kAraNe temanuM pRthak pRthak astitva che. eja pramANe apUkAyika jIva paNa pRtha - zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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174 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tathA-agnayo'pi jIvA pRthge| (vAujIvA puDho sattA) vAyu jIvA api pRthageva sattvAH jantavaH tathA-(taNarukkhA sabIyagA) tRNavRkSAH bIjAnyapIti vanaspatayaH pRthag jIvA eveti // 7 // TIkA-cAritramArgoM hi ahiMsAlamUlakaH, ahiMsA jIvarakSaNarUSA / hiMsA ca mANinAmeva sambhavati, prANaviyogA'nukUlavyAparasyaiva hiMsAtvAt / sA ca cetane epa sambhAti, nAcetane, atazcetanasvarUpajJAnamAvazyakam, ataH SaDUjIvanikAyacetanasvarUpaparijJAnAya prathamatazcetanavibhAgameva darzayati-'puDhavI jIvA ityAdi / 'puDhavIjIvA' pRthivI jIvAH-pRthivyeva jIvAH pRthivyAmAzritA vaa| 6 te jIvAH 'puDho sattA' pRthak pRthaka sattvAH pANinaH pRthivIkAyAH sacittA ityrthH| pRthak pRthak sattA vAle hai| agnikAya, vAyukAya tathA tRNa vRkSa aura bIja bhI pRthaka pRthak sattA vAle haiM // 7 // TIkArtha-cAritra mArga ahiMsA mUlaka hai aura ahiMsA kA artha hai jIvoM kI rakSA krnaa| hiMsA prANiyoM kI hI ho sakatI hai, kyoMki prANoM kA viyoga karane vAlA vyApAra hI hiMsA haiM / vaha hiMsA bhI sacetana kI hI ho sakatI hai, acetana kI nhiiN| ataeva cAritra mArga ko samajhane ke lie jIvoMke svarUpa kA jJAna honA anivArya hai| isa kAraNa SaTa jIvanikAya ke jIvoM kA jJAna karAne ke lie sarva prathama jIvoM ke bheda dikhalAte haiN| pRthvI hI jinakA zarIra hai athavA jo pRthiva ke Azrita haiM, ve pRthvi jIva haiN| ve pRthak pRthak prANa hai / isa prakAra pRthvIkAya sacitta pRthak sattAvALA che. agnikAya vAyukAya tathA tRNavRkSa ane bIja pRthaka pRthak sattAvALA che. chelA TIkAthe-cAritra mArga ahiMsA pradhAna che. ane ahiMsAno artha jInI rakSA karavI. hiMsA prANinI ja thaI zake che, kemake prANene viga karavAvALA vyApAra eTale ke pravRtti karavI teja hiMsA che. te hiMsA paNa sacetananI ja thaI zake che. acetananI nahIM. ethI ja cAritra mArgane samajavA mATe jInA svarUpanuM jJAna thavuM jarUrI che. tethI SajIvanikAyanA januM jJAna karAvavA mATe sauthi pahelAM jenA bheda batAvavAmAM Ave che. pRvIja jeonuM zarIra che, athavA je pRthviInA Azraye rahelA che, teo pRthvI jIva kahevAya che. teo pRthak pRthak prANI che. A rIte pRthvI zrIsUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam tathA-'AujIvA' Apo jIvA:-jalAnyeva jIvAH jalAzritA vA, te'pi patizarIratvAtpRthak pRthageva / 'tahA'gaNI' tathA'gniH, agnikAyikA api pRthag jiivaaH| tathA-'vAu nIvA' vAyunIvAH-vAyukAyikAH, te'pi 'puDhopattA' pRthak sattvAH pratyekazarIratvAt te'pi bhinnA eva / vanaspatikAyAstu-yA sUkSmaH sa sarvo'pi nigodarUpaH saadhaarnnH| bAdarastu sAdhAraNo'sAdhAraNazca / tatra pratyeka zarIriNo'sAdhAraNasthA'neke bhedAH, teSu katicidmedAniha darzayati / 'taNarurakhA sabIyagA' tRNavRkSAH savIjakAH, tRNAni-kAzatAlAdIni, vRkSAH anta sArA:azokacandanAdayaH, bIjaiH godhUmacaNakaprabhRtibhiH saha vartante iti sabIjakAH, ete sarve'pi vanaspatikAyAH mANino'pi pRthaksatvA bhinnajIvasattAvantaH hai| tathA ap (jala) hI jinakA zarIra hai yA apU ke Azrita jo haiM, ve apkAyika kahalAte haiN| ve pRthak pRthak zarIra vAle hone se pratyeka zarIrI kahe gaye haiN| isI prakAra aneka agnikAyika jIva pRthaka jIva haiN| vAyukAyika bhI pratyeka zarIrI hone se pRthak pRthak astitva vAle haiN| vanaspati kAyikoM meM jo sUkSma haiM, vaha saba sAdhAraNa arthAt nigoda haiN| bAdara vanaspati ke do bheda haiM-sAdhAraNa aura pratyeka / unameM se pratyeka zarIrI asAdhAraNa ke aneka bheda haiM, jinameM se katipaya bheda yahAM kahe gae haiM, jaise-tRNa, vRkSa aura vIja | kAza tAla Adi tRNa kahalAte haiM, bhItara meM sAravAle azoka candana Adi vRkSa kahalAte haiM, aura gehUM canA Adi bIja kahalAte haiN| ina sabhI vanaspatikAyika kAya sacitta che. tathA apU kahetAM jaLa eja jemanuM zarIra che, athavA apUnA AzayathI je ja rahe che, teo apakAyika kahevAya che. teo pRthaka pRthaka zarIravALA hovAthI pratyeka zarIra kahevAya che. e ja pramANe agnikAya vALA nA saMbaMdhamAM paNa samajavuM. vAyukAyika paNa pratyeka zarIra vALA hovAthI pRthaka pRthak astitva vALA che. vanaspatikAyikAmAM je sUkSama che, te badhA sAdhAraNa athavA nigoda che. bAdara vanaspatinA be bhede kahyA che. sAdhAraNa ane asAdhAraNa temAMthI pratyeka zarIra vALA asAdhAraNanA aneka bhede che. jemAMthI keTalAka bhede ahiyAM kahevAmAM Ave che. jemake-khUNa, vRkSa, ane bIja, kAza, tAla vigere tRNuM kahevAya che. aMdaramAM sAravALA azoka, caMdana vigere vRkSo kahevAya che. ane ghaNuM caNa vigerene bIja kahevAya che. A badhA vanaspati kAyika jI paNuM pRthak pRthak jIva rUpa che. A gAthAmAM zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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-- JAR 176 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre santi, etayA gAthayA pazca jIvakAyAH pradarzitAH, SaSThaM trasajIvakAyam agrimagAthAyAM vakSyati // 7 // mUlam-ahA verA tasA pANA evaM chakkAya aahiyaa| etAvae jIvakAe NAvare koI vijjaI // 8 // chAyA-athApare trasAH prANAH, evaM SaTkAyA aakhyaataaH| etAvAnena jIvakAyo nAparaH kazcidvidyate // 8 // anvayArtha:--(ahAvarA tasA pANA) athA'nantaram apare-anye trasA:dvitricatuHpaJcendriyAH (evaM chakkAya AhiyA) evam-anantaroktamakAreNa SaDvidhA jIva bhI pRthak pRthak jIva rUpa hai isa gAza se pAMca prakArake jIvani kAyako dikhalAyA haiM chaThA trasa jIvanikAya AgekI gAthA meM kaheM haiN| Azaya yaha hai, ki pRthivIkAya Adi bahuta se jIva haiM ina jIvoM ki virAdhanA na karane se cAritra kA mArga vizuddha hotA hai // 7 // 'ahAvarA tasA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'ahAvarA tasA pANA-athApare prasAH prANAH' isase bhinna, 3, trasakAya bAle jIva hote haiM 'evaM chakAya AhiyA-evaM SaTkAyA AkhyAtAH' isa prakAra tIrthakarane jIvoM ke cha bheda kahe haiN| 'etA. vae jIvakAe-etAvAneva jIyakAya:' itanA hI jIvoM kA bheda kahA hai 'nAvare koI vijaI-nAparaH kazcividyate' inase bhinna dUsarA koI jIva kA bheda hotA nahIM hai // 8 // __ anvayArtha--inake atirikta trasa prANI arthAt dIndriya, trIndriya, pAMca prakAranA javanikAnuM kathana karela che. chaThThA traNa javanikAya AgaLanI gAthAmAM kaheze. kahevAno Azaya e che ke-pRthvIkAya vigere ghaNA jIvo che. A jInI virAdhanA na karavAthI cAritrane mArga vizuddha thAya che. hA 'ahAvarA taso' ityAdi zA--'ahAvarA tasA pANA-athApare trasAH prANAH' mAnAthI ! sAyavANA va DAya che. 'evaM chakkAya AhiyA-evaM padakAyA AkhyAtAH' mA zata taya 42 / mevAnA prAyana leho hA che. 'etAvae jIvakAe -etAvAneva jIvakAyaH' mA vAnA ho yA che. 'NAvare koi vijaI lAparaH kazcidvidyate' mAnAthI anya cha 5 le sapanA DAta nathI // 8 // anvayArtha-A sivAya trasa prANa arthAt dvIndriya-trIndriya-caturi. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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177 samayArthabodhinI TokA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 177 jIvanikAyA AkhyAtA:-kathitAH (etAvae jIvakAe) etAvAn etabhedAtmaka evaM jIvanikAyo jIvarAzi bhavati, (NAvare koi vijjai) nAparaH ko'pi etadino jIvanikAyo vidyate sarveSAmatraiva antarbhAvAditi // 8 // TIkA--SaSTha jIvanikAyapratipAdanAyA''ha mUtrakAra:-pRthivyapte novAyusanaspataya ekendriyajIvAH, sUkSma gadaraparyAptAparyAptakabhedaiH pratyekaM minA shctussprkaaraaH| 'aha' athAnanta m 'aparA' apare-tadanye 'tasA' asA prasyantIti ekasmAtsthAnAtsthAnAntaraM gacchanti-zItAdinA trAsaM prApnu vantIti prasAH, dvitricatuSpazcendriyAH kRmipipiilikaabhrmrmnussyaadyH| satra-dvitricaturindriyAH pratyekaM paryAptA'paryAptakabhedAbhyAM SaTprakArAH / pazcendriyAstu sNghsNjnyipryaaptaa'pryaaptkbhedaaccturvidhaaH| evaM' evaM caturindriya aura paMcendriya jIva haiM yaha saba chaha jIvanikAya kahe gae haiN| itanI hI jIvarAzi hai| isake atirikta anya koI jIvani kAya nahIM hai // 8 // ____TokArtha--SaTU jIvanikAya kA pratipAdana karane ke lie sUtrakAra kahate haiM-pRthvIkAya akAya, tejaskAya, vAyukAya aura vanaspatikAya ke jIva ekendriya haiN| sUkSma, bAdara, paryAptaka Adi bhedoM se ve aneka prakAra ke hote haiN| inake atirikta eka sakAya hai| jo jIva eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para jAte haiM aura zIta Adi se trAsa kA anu. bhava karake apanA bacAva karate haiM, ve kRmi Adi chIndriya, pipIlikA (kIDI Adi) Adi trIndriya, bhramara makkhI, macchara Adi caturindriya aura manuSya Adi pazcendriya jIva traya kahalAte haiN| bIndriya, trIndriya aura caturindriya jIvoM ke paryApta aura aparyAptarUpa bheda hone se yaha ndriya ane paMcendriya jIve che. e badhAne cha javanikAya kahyA che. ATalI ja jIvarAzI che. A sivAya bIjA keI javanikAya nathI. 58 TIkArtha-SajavanikAyanuM pratipAdana karavA mATe sUtrakAra kahe che.pRthvIkAya, apakAya, tejarakAya, vAyukAya ane vanaspatikAyanA jIve ekendriya che. sUma, bAdara, paryAptaka, aparyAptaka, vigere bhedathI teo aneka prakAranA thaI jAya che. A sivAya eka trasakAya che, je eka sthAnathI bIjA sthAna para jAya che, ane TADha vigerethI trAsa janaka duHkhano anubhava karIne potAne bacAva kare che. te kRmi vigere be Indriya, kIDI, vigera trIndriya-traNa indriyo vALA bhamarA mAkha, machara vigere. catu. riMdriya-cAra IndriyavALA jIvo ane manuSyo vigere paMcendriya jIve kahevAya che. be dvIndriya, trIdriya ane caturindriya jInA paryApta ane a5. yapta evA bheda hovAthI A cha prakAranA thAya che. paMcendriye cAra su0 23 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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174 sUtrakRtAnasUtre pUrvopadarzitarItyA caturdazabhUtagrAmAtmakatayA 'chakkAya' ssddjiivnikaayaa| 'AhiyA' AkhyAtA:-kathitAH kevalajJAnibhiH / etAvae' etAvAneva ityanta evaM saMkSepato jIvanikAyo bhavati, 'NAvare' nAparaH 'koI' kazcijjIvanikAya: vijjaI' vidyate-etAvAneva jIvasamudAyo nAparaH etadvyatiriktaH kazciditi / pUrvoktAH pRthivyAdayaH paJcajIvanikAyAH, SaSThazca traptarUpaH / tIrthakarairete eva jIvanikAyAH pratipAditAH nA'nye-etadvyatiriktAH santItibhAvaH // 8 // mUlam-savvAhi aNujuttIhiM, maimaM pddilehiyaa| savve akaMtadukkhA ya, ao savve ne hiMsayA // 9 // chAyA-sarvAbhiranuyuktibhi, maMtimAn pratilekhya sarve akAntaduHkhAzca, ataH sarvAn na hisyAt // 9 // chaha prakAra ke haiN| paMcendriya cAra prakAra ke haiM saMjJI, asaMjJI, paryApta, apayapti / isa prakAra sabako milAne se caturdaza prakAra kA bhUtagrAma hai| tIrthaMkara bhagavAnne ina chahoM ko hI SaDjIvanikAya kahA hai| isake atirikta na koI (saMsArI) jIva hai, na koI jIvarAzi hai| ___tAtparya yaha hai ki pRthvIkAya Adi pAMca aura chaThA trasa jIvani. kAya haiN| itane hI jIva haiN| inake atirikta aura koI jIva nahIM haiM // 8 // 'savAhi' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'maima-matimAn' buddhimAna puruSa 'sammAhiM aNujuttIhiM -sarvAbhiranuyuktibhiH' saba prakAra kI yuktiyoM se 'pauilehiyA-pratiseepa' ina jIvoM kI siddhi karake 'sabve akaMtadukkhA-sarve akAnta prakAranA hoya che. saMjJI, asaMsI, paryApta, aparyApta A rIte badhAne maLa. vavAthI cauda prakAranA bhUtagrAma che. tIrthakara bhagavAne A chaene SaTUchavanikAya kahela che. A sivAya kaI (saMsArI) jIva nathI. tema koI jIvashshir nathI. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-pRthvIkAya vigere pAMca ane chaThThA traNa javanikAya che. tIrthakaree Aja cha javanikAya kahela che. ATalAja jIve che. A sivAya anya keI paNa jIve nathI. 8 'sacAhi' tyA zA---'maimaM-matimAn' bhuddhimAna 535 'savvAhi aNujuttIhi-sarvAbhiranuyuktibhiH' mA 12nI yutiyAthI 'paDilehiyA-pratilekhya' bhavAnI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 179 anvayArtha:-(maima) matimAna-buddhimAna (sapAhi aNujuttIhi) sarvAniranuyuktibhiyuktisaGgatibhiyuktibhiH (paDile hiyA) pRthivyAdaya iti pratilekhya paryAlocya (savve akaMtadukkhA) sarve pANina: akAntaduHkhA:-apriyaduHkhAH mukhalipsavazva iti jAnIyAt (ao savve na hiMsayA) ataH-asmAdeva kAraNAta sarvAn mANino na hisyAnna virAdhayediti // 9 // ____TIkA-sAmAnyataH SaDjIvanikAyAH pradarzitAH, eteSu kiM karttavyamitIdAnI darzayati sUtrakAra:-'samAhi' ityAdi / 'samAhi' sarvAbhiH 'aNujuttIhiM' anuyuktimi, anukUlA cAsau yuktirityanukUlayuktiH svasukhamiyatvAdistAbhi: athavA doSarahitasapakSadharmatvAdiyuktAbhiyuktibhiranumAnaiH-'maima' matimAndukkhA' sabhI prANiyoM ko duHkha apriya hai yaha samaje 'ao sance na hiMsayA-ataHsannihiMsthAt' ataeva koI bhI prANI kI hiMsA na kre||9|| anvayArtha--buddhimAna puruSa sabhI yuktiyoM se pRthvIkAya Adi kA vicAra karake yaha samajhe ki sabhI prANI ko duHkha AkrAnta haiM arthAt kisI bhI prANI ko duHkha priya nahIM haiM, sabhI sukha ke abhilASI haiM isa kAraNa kisI bhI prANI kI virAdhanA na kare // 9 // TIkArtha-sAmAnya rUpa se chaha jIvanikAya dikhalAe gae haiN| ava sUtrakAra yaha kahate haiM ki unake prati hamArA kyA karttavya hai ? sabhI anukUla yuktiyoM se arthAt apanI sukhapriyatA Adi ke vicAra se yA nirdoSa anumAna Adi rUpa yuktiyoM se sat asat kA viveka rakhane siddhi 42 'savve akaMtadukkhA-sarve akAntaduHkhAH' 55 prANiyona 15 apriya che. me pAta sabhara 'ao savve na hiMsayA-ataH sarvAnna. hiMsyAt' 21 mATe 6 55 prAnI sA na 42vI. // 6 // anvayArtha-buddhimAna purUSa badhIja yuktithI pRthvikAya vigerene vicAra karIne e samaje ke-badhA ja prANine duHkha apriya che. ane badhA prANi sukhanI IcchA karavAvALA che. tethI koI paNa prANInI virAdhanA karavI nahIM chellA TIkAI-sAmAnya rIte cha javanikAya batAvavAmAM Avela che. have sUtrakAra e kahe che ke-teonI pratye amAruM zuM kartavya che? saghaLI anukULa yuktithI athaoNt pitAnI sukha priyatA vigerenA vicArathI athavA nirdoSa anumAna Adipa yuktithI sat asalUne viveka samajanArA buddhi zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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180 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre sadasadvivekI vidvAn paDilehiyA' SavidhajIvanikAyAn pratilekhyaparyAlocya 'savve' sarve'pi prANinaH 'akaMtadukkhA' akAntaduHkhA-amiyaduHkhAduHkhadveSakAH sukhavAMchakAzca bhavanti, 'abho' asmAdeva kAraNAt-matimAn 'savve' sarvAn 'na hiMsayA' na hiMsyAt, kasyA'pi prANino virAdhanaM na kuryAt-iti / vidvAna-eteSu kAyeSu yuktyA jIvatvaM prasAdhya, sarve'pi jIvAH sukhalipsavo duHkhadveSTAro bhavantItyAkalayya kamapi na hiMsyAditi bhAvaH // 9 // mUlam-eyaM khu NANiNo sAraM jaM na hiMsai kaMcaNa / ahiMsAsamayaM caiva aiyAvaMtaM vijANiyA // 10 // chAyA-evaM khalu jJAninaH sAraM-yanna hinasti kaJcana / ahiMsAsamayaM caiva-etAvantaM vijJAya / / 10 // vAlA buddhimAna puruSa SaTU jIvanikAyoMkA vicAra kare / yaha soce ki sabhI prANI duHkha ko apriya samajhate haiM-sabhI duHkha ke veSI aura sukha ke abhilASI haiM, isa kAraNa se matimAna kisI bhI prANI kI virAdhanA na kre| bhAvArtha yaha hai ki medhAvI puruSa ina chahoM nikAyoM meM jIvatva siddha karake aura yaha nizcaya karake ki sabhI jIva sukha ke abhilASI aura duHkha ke dveSI haiM, kisI bhI prANI kI hiMsA na kare // 9 // 'eyaM khu NANiyo' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'NANiNo-jJAninaH' jJAnI puruSakA evaM khu sAraM-evaM khalu sAra' yahI-prANAtipAta se nivRtta honA yahI sAra hai 'jana kaMcaNa hiMsA-yanna kaJcana hinasti' jo vaha kisI jIva kI hiMsA nahIM mAna purUSa SaT javanikAyane vicAra kare te ema vicAre ke-badhA ja prANi duHkhane apriya samaje che. badhA ja duHkhanA dveSI ane sukhane IcchanArA che. te kAraNe buddhimAna keI paNa prANInI virAdhanA na kare. kahevAno bhAva e che ke-buddhimAna purUSa A cha e nikAmAM jIva pArga siddha karIne ane e nizcaya karIne-saghaLA che sukhane icchanArA che. ane duHkhane dveSa karanArA che. keInI hiMsA na kare. 9 __ "evaM khu NANiNo' chatyAla zahAtha--'NANiNo-jJAninaH' zAnI 535ne'evaM khu sAra-evaM khalu sAraM yasa arthAt prAtipAtathI nivRtta 20 sA2 che. 'ja na kaMcaNa hiMsai-yanna kaJcana hinasti' 2 pa saratA nathI. 'ahiMsA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam __ anvayArthaH--(gANiNo) jJAnina:-jIvasvarUpatadvadharmavedinaH (eyaM khu sAraM) etadeva prANAtipAtanivartanameva sAraM paramArthataH pradhAnam (jaM na kaMcaNa hiMsai) yanna kaJcana prANinaM hinasti-virAdhayati, (eyAvaMta) etAvantam (ahiMsAsamaya ceva) ahiMsAsamayam-ahiMsApatipAdakaM zAstrameva (vijANiyA) vijJAya na kamapi hiMsyAditi pUrveNa sambandhaH // 10 // TIkA--'NANiNo' jJAninaH-jIvasvarUpatadvadhajanitakarmabandhave dinH| 'khu' khalu-vAkpAlaGkAre 'eyaM' etadeva-anantaroktaM prANAtipAtanivartanam / evam karatA hai 'ahiMsAsamayaM ceva-ahiMsAsamayaM caiva' ahiMsAke samarthaka zAstrakA bhI 'eyAvaMtaM vijANiyA-etAvantaM vijJAya' yahI siddhAMta jAna kara hiMsA nahIM karanI cAhie // 10 // ___anvayArtha-jIva ke svarUpa ko aura usakI cirAdhanA se honevAle pApakarma ke jAnane vAle jJAnI jana ko prANAtipAta se nivRtta honA hI sAra bhUta-pradhAna hai, aura ahiMsA pratipAdaka zAstra kA bhI yahI sAra hai ki kisI prANI kI hiMsA na kI jAya aisA-jAna kara kisI bhI prANI kI virAdhanA na kre||10|| ... TIkArtha-jo jJAnavAna haiM arthAt jIva ke svarUpa ko aura usakI hiMsA se hone vAle pApakarma baMdhako jAnate haiM, ve yaha jAne ki mANAtipAta kA parityAga hI saba me pradhAna hai aura prANI kI virAdhanA se nivRtta honA hI jJAnI kA jJAnIpana hai| aisA jAnakara ve mana samayaM ceva-ahiMsAsamayaM caiva' maDisAnu samaya na 4211 // zAnu 554 'eyAvaMta' vijANiyA-etAvanta vijJAya' me siria samalane hiMsA karavI nahIM 10 anvayArtha- jIvanA svarUpane tathA tenI virAdhanAthI thavAvALA pApakarmane jANavAvALA jJAnI jane prANAtipAtathI nivRtta thavuM eja sAra arthAta pradhAna che. ane ahiMsA pratipAdana karavAvALA zAstrane paNa eja sAra che. ke kaI paNa prANInI hiMsA na karavI, e satya samajIne keI paNa prANinI virAdhanA na karavI. 10 TIkArtha- jeo jJAnIo che, arthAt jIvanA svarUpane ane tenI hiMsAthI thavAvALA pApakarmanA baMdhane jANavAvALA che. teo e samaje keprANAtipAtane parityAga eja saumAM mukhya che. ane prANiyonI virAdhanAthI nivRtta thavuM eja jJAnIonuM jJAnI paNuM che. ema samajIne teo zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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182 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'sAra' sAram-sarvataH pradhAnam, etadeva hi jJAnino jJAnitvaM yajjIvavadhAnnivarjanam / 'ja' yam 'kaMcaNa' kamapi jIvam, 'na hiMsaI' na hinasti-na vidhAtayati karmaNA manasA vAcA kAyena vA / taduktam 'kiM tAe paDhiyAe, payakoDIe palAlabhUyAe / 'jasthittiyaM Na NAyaM, parassa pIDA na kAyavvA // 1 // chAyA--kiM tayA paThitayA padakoTayA plaalbhuutyaa| yautAvanna jJAtaM parasya pIDA na kartavyA iti // 1 // tena paThitena kim ? tathA-palAlavadasArasamakoTipadapaThitenApi kiM prayojanaM yena etAvadapi jJAnaM na jAtaM yat pareSAM pIDanam virAdhanam' na kartavyamiti maavH| 'ahiMsA samayaM' ahiMsA pradhAna samayaH AgamaH, upadezarUpa: saMketo vA tam 'eyAvaMta' evaMbhUtamahiMsAsamayametAvantameva 'vijANiyA' vijJAya yena jJAtena parapIDA na bhavet, kasyApi jIvajAtasya hiMsA na bhavediti jJAtvA jJAnI puruSaH kamapi na hiMsyAt, etAvAnevA'hiMsAsiddhAntaH siddho jJAtavya iti bhAvaH // 10 // vacanakAya se kisI kI hiMsA nahIM karate haiM / kahA hai-'ki tAe paDhiyAe' ityaadi| ____ 'agya ko pIDA nahIM pahuMcAnI cAhie, yadi yaha samajha na AI to palAla ke samAna nissAra karoDo padoM ko paDha lene se bhI kyA lAbha hai|' zAstra kA sAra bhI ahiMsA hI hai / jJAnI ko itanA hI jAnane yogya hai ki kisI prANI kI hiMsA na ho| tAtparya yaha hai ki medhAvI puruSa kisI kI hiMsA na kare / itanA hI ahiMsA siddhAnta jJAtavya hai // 10 // bhana, kyana, mana yAthI chanI 55 hiMsA 42tA nathI. 'kiM tAe paTiyAe' ityAdi bIjAone pIDA pahoMcADavI na joIe. je e samajaNa na Ave te palAla (ghAsa-parALa)nI jema sAra vinAnA kaDo padane bhaNavAthI paNa zuM lAbha che? zAstrane sAra paNa ahiMsA ja che. jJAnIne eTaluM ja jANavA gya che, ke keInI hiMsA na thAya. tAtparya e che ke-medhAvI purUSe koInI hiMsA karavI nahIM. eTale ja ahiMsAne siddhAnta jANavA gya che. 10 zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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- - samayArthacodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 183 mUlam-uDDUM ahe ya tiriyaM, je kei tsthaavraa| samvattha viratiM kujA, saMti nivvANamAhiyaM // 11 // chAyA-Urdhvamastiryag ye kecit basasthAvarAH / sarvatra viratiM kuryAt, zAntinirvANamAkhyAtam // 11 // anvayArthaH-(ur3a aheyatiriyaM) Urcamadhastiryak (je kei tasathAvarA) ye kecana sA dvIndriyAdayaH sthAvarA:-pRthivyAdayo jIvAH santi (samvattha. virati kunjA) sarvatra-prANisamudAye virati-prANAtipAtanivRtti kuryAt (saMtinidhvANamAhiye) itthaM kurvata eva zAntinirvANa ca-mokSo bhavatIti AkhyAtaMkathitamiti // 11 // 'uDU ahe ya tiriyaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'ur3a ahe ya tiriyaM-Urdhvamadhastiryak' Upara nIce aura tirachA 'je ke tasathAvarA-ye kecana sasthAvarA' jo trasa aura sthAvara prANI hai 'savvattha virati kujjA-sarvatra viratiM kuryAt' sarvatra unakI hiMsAse nivRtta rahanA cAhiye 'saMti nidhANamAhiyaM-zAnti. nirvANamAkhyAtam' isa prakAra se jIva ko zAntimaya mokSa kI prApti kahI gaI hai kAraNaki viratimAn se koI DaratA nahIM haiM // 11 // anvayArtha-U~cI nIcI aura tirkI dizAoM meM jo trasa aura sthAvara prANI haiM, una saba meM prANAtipAta kI nivRtti karanI cAhie / aisA karane vAle ko hI mokSa kI prApti kahI gaI hai // 11 // 'uDa ahe ya tiriya' tyAha zahAtha--'uDDha ahe ya tiriya-Urdhvamadhastiryak' 752 nIya bhane ti275 'je kei tasathAvarA-ye kecana trasa sthAvarAH' 2 sa bhane sthA12 prAli 'samvattha virati kujjA-sarvatra viratiM kuryAt' temanI hisAthI sa-sa mAthI nivRtta 23 na. saMti nivvANamAhiyaM shaantinirvaannmaakhyaata' A rIte jIvane zAtimaya mokSa prApti kahI che. kAraNa ke viratiyukta purUSathI keI DaratuM nathI. 115 anvayArtha-lacI, nIcI. ane tirachI dizAomAM je trasa ane sthAvara prANi che, te badhAmAM prANAtipAtanI nivRtti karavI joIe. ema karavAvALAne ja mokSanI prApti kahI che. 11 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA--'uDUM Urdhvam - Urdhvadizi varttamAnAH, tathA 'ahe' adhaH-adho dizi varttamAnAH, tathA - 'tiriya' tiryagyatra tatra dig vidikSu vA varttamAnAH 'je ke' ye kecit 'tasathAvarA' asA : sthAvarAzca ye jIvAH santi 'savvatya' tatra sarvatra jIvaviSaye manovAkkAyaiH 'viratim-mANAtipAtAbhivRttim 'kujjA' kuryAt eSA prANAtipAtanivRttireva zAntikAraNatvAt 'saMti' zAntiH, nirvANakAraNatyAt 'nivvANaM' nirvANam 'Ahiye' AkhyAtam - kathitam / yato hi viratimataH sakAzAma ko'pi vibheti, navA'sau bhavAntare'pi kutazcid mayaprApnotIti / 'adha Urdhva digvidikSu, trasasthAvarajantavaH / tepAmasinAnmuktiH, sUktiH zAstrasya jaininaH // 1 // iti // 1 // I ev TIkA - Urdhva dizA meM vidyamAna, adhodizAoM meM vidyamAna tathA tirdhI dizAoM aura vidizAoM meM vidyamAna jo bhI trasa aura sthAvara haiM, una saba ke viSaya meM mana, vacana, aura kAya se prANAtipAta kI nivRtti kre| yaha prANAtipAta kI nivRtti hI pradhAna hai, kyoM ki vaha nirvANa kA kAraNa hone se nirvANarUpa kahI gaI hai| yaha nivRtti sva para kI zAnti kA kAraNa hone se zAnti bhI kahalAtI hai| kyoMki jo hiMsA se nivRtta hotA hai usase na koI bhaya pAtA hai aura na vaha svayaM isa loka yA paraloka meM bhaya ko prApta karatA hai| 'adho dizA, UrdhvadizA aura tirdhI dizAoM evaM vidizAoM meM sthita trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI hiMsA na karane se mukti hotI hai, yahI jainazAstra kI ukti hai // 11 // TIDArtha - uva' (752nI) hizAbhAM raDela / (nIce) nI dizAbhAM rahesa tathA tiI dizAomAM rahela je koi trasa ane sthAvara prANI che, te saghaLAnA sabadhamAM mana, vacana ane kAyAthI prANAtipAtanI nivRtti karavI, A prANAtipAtanI nivRttI ja pradhAna che. kemake-e nirvANamAkSanuM kAraNa hAvAthI tene nirvANu ja kahela che. A nivRtti svaparanI zAntInuM kAraNa hAvAthI zAnti paNa kahevAya che, kema ke je hi'sAthI nivrutta thAya che, tenAthI kAI bhaya pAmatA nathI, temaja te pAte paNa A lekamAM ke paraleAkamAM keIthI laya yAbhato nathI. 'adhodizA, va hizA, bhane tichI dizAo bhane vidizAomAM rahelA trasa ane sthAvara jIvAnI hiMsA na karavAthI mukti thAya hai, Ama jaina zAkhanI uDita (prathana- siddhAMta) . // 11 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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mayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - pabhU dose nizakiccA, NaM virujjheja keI / ma~NasA vayasA caiva kAyasA ceva aMtaso // 12 // " chAyA -- prabhurdoSAn nirAkRtya, na virudhyeta kenacit / manasA vacasA caiva kAyena caiva antazaH || 12 | anvayArthaH - (pa) indriyadamane prabhuH samarthaH (dose nirAkiyA) doSAnamithyAtvAviratyAdikAn nirAkRtya- apanIya (keNai) kenacidapi - kenA'pi prANinA saha (maNasA vayasA caiva kAyasA aMtaso) manasA vacasA caiva kAyena antaza: - yAvajjIvam (Na virujjhejja) na viruddhayeta - virodhaM na kuryAditi // 13 // TIkA- 'pabhU' prabhuH- indriyANAM prabhavatIti prabhuH- jitendriyaH / athavAsarvasAdyakarmANi nirAkasya mokSamArgasya pAlane samarthaH prabhuH 'dose' doSAn 185 'pabhU dose nirAkikacA' ityAdi / zabdArtha -- 'pabhU - prabhuH' jitendriya puruSa 'dose nirAkiccA - doSAn nirAkRtya' midhyAtva avirati Adi doSoM ko haTAkara 'keNai - kenacid' kisI prANI se 'maNasA vayasA caiva kAyasA ceva aMtaso - manasA, vacasA caiva, kAyena caiva antaza: ' mana vacana aura kAyake dvArA jIvana paryanta 'Na virujjhejja - na virudhyeta' virodha na kare // 12 // anvayArtha -- indriyadamana meM samartha sAdhaka mithyAtva avirati Adi doSoM ko dUra karake kisI bhI prANI ke sAtha mana se vacana se aura kAya se yAbajjIvana virodha na kare || 12 // TIkArtha-- prabhu arthAt indriyoM ko jItane meM samartha - jitendriya, 'pabhU dose nirAkiccA' ityAdi zabdArtha - - 'pabhU - prabhuH' tendriya yu3Sa 'dose nirAkicyA doSAn nirAkRtya' mithyAtva avirati vigere hoSAne haTAvIne 'keNai - kenacit ' hai pazu AkhIthI 'maNasA vayasA caiva kAyasA caiva aMtaso - manasA vacasA caiva kAyena caiva antazaH ' bhana, vayana bhane DAyanA dvArA bhavana paryanta 'Na virujjhejja - na virudhyeta ' virAdha na kare / 12 / / anvayA --indriya damanamAM zaktivALA sAdhake mithyAtva, avirati vigere doSAne dUra karIne koi paNa prANI sAthe manathI, vacanathI athavA kAyAthI jIvana paryaMta virAdha na karavA 12aa TIkA"--prabhu arthAt indriyAne jItavAmAM samatha "eTale ke jItendriya zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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286 dUSayanti AtmAnamiti doSA stAn- mithyAtvA'viratipramAdakaSAyayogarUpAn yadvA-pANAtipAtAdikAn doSAn 'nirA kiccA' nirAkRtya-nivArya 'keha' kenAspi jIvena saha 'maNasA' manasA 'vayasA caiva' vacasA caiva vacanena caiva 'kAyasAcaiva' kAyena caiva - zarIrakriyayA 'aMtaso' antazaH - antaparyantaM yAvajjIvam 'Na' naiva 'virujhejja' viruddhayeta- manovAkkAyaiH kenA'pi saha virodhaM na kuryAt // 12 // sUlam - saMkuDe se mahApanne, dhIre dattesaNaM care / aisaNAsamie Nicca vajjayaMte asaNaM // 13 // chAyA - saMvRttaH sa mahAprAjJo, dhIro dattaiSaNAM caret / eSaNAsamito nityaM varjayan aneSaNam // 13 // sUtrakRtAGgastre athavA samasta sAvadya kAryoM ko tyAga kara mokSamArga ke pAlana meM samartha puruSa mithyAtva avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga Adi AtmA ko dUSita karane vAle doSoM ko athavA prANAtipAta Adi pApoM ko tyAga karake kisI bhI jIva ke sAtha mana se vacana se aura kAya se jIvana ke antataka virodha na kare // 12 // 'saMghuDe se mahApanne' ityAdi / zabdArtha--' se saMbuDe mahapanne dhIre sa saMvRtaH mahAprajJaH dhIraH' vaha sAdhu baDA buddhimAna aura dhIra hai 'dattesaNaM care - datteSaNAM caret' jo diyA huA eSaNIya AhAra Adi letA hai 'NiccaM esaNAsamie - nityaM eSaNAsamitaH ' tathA sadA eSaNA samiti se yuktaraitA huA 'aNe athavA saghaLA sAvadya kAryAMnA tyAga karIne mekSa mArganA pAlanamAM sama purUSa mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya ane cAga vigere AtmAne dUSita karavAvALA DhASAne athavA prANAtipAta vigere pApAnA tyAga karIne kAI kAyAthI jIvananA aMta sudhI paNa jIvanI sAthe manathI, vacanathI ane vizeSa na 43 // 12 // 'saMDe se mahApanne' ityAdi zahAtha - ' se saMDe mahApanne dhIre saH saMvRtaH ' mahAprajJaH dhIraH' me sAdhu gho| yuddhizAlI bhane dhIra che hai ? 'dattesaNaM care - dattaiSaNAM caret' zyApavAbhAM Avesa zeSaNIya AhAra vigere deya che. 'Nicca' esaNAsa mie - nitya eSaNA samitaH' tathA ke sahA ghoSaNA samiti yukta rahine 'asaNaM vajjaya' te - ane zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 187 anvayArthaH- (se saMvuDe mahApanne dhIre) saH saMvRtta:-AsravadvAranirodhakaH, mahAprAjJaH-vipulabuddhiH, dhIra:-kSutpipAsAdiparISahairakSobhyaH (esaNAsamie) eSaNAsamitaH san (aNesaNaM vajjayate) aneSaNaM-sadoSamAhArAdikaM varjayan (dattesaNaM care) dattaSaNAM caret-svAminA dattameSaNIyAhAraM gRhNIyAt // 13 // ___TIkA--'se' sa sAdhuH 'saMvuDe' saMvRtaH-AsravadvArANAM nirodhena saMvRttaH / 'mahApanne' mahAmajJo'tizayena vidvAn, etAvatA jIvAjIvAdiviSayakajJAnavattA mucitA bhvti| 'dhIre dhIra:-parISahopasargAdibhirvAdhyamAnopyanAkulaH / 'esaNAsamie' eSaNAsamitaH, eSaNAyAM gaveSaNagrahaNagrAsarUpAyAM trividhAyA~ samitaH san 'nicca' nityam 'aNesaNaM' aneSaNam-sadoSamAhAravastrapAtrAdikam 'vajjayate' varjayana-parityajanneva dattesaNaM care' dattaiSaNAM caret svAminA padattame saNaM vajjayaMte-aneSaNaM varjayantaH' aneSaNIya AhArako varjita karatA hai // 13 // ___ anvayArtha--AsravadvAroM ko niruddha kara dene vAlA, mahAprajJa (medhAvI) aura dhIra muni, svAmI ke dvArA pradatta eSaNIya AhAra ko hI grahaNa kare, aneSaNIya AhAra kA tyAga kAratA huA sadaiva eSa. NAsamiti se yukta ho // 13 // TIkArya-karmAsrava ke chAroM kA nirodha karake saMvRtta, atizaya jJAnI arthAt jIva ajIva Adi tatvoM kA jJAtA, parISahoM aura upa. sagoM ke upasthita hone para bhI kSubdha na hone vAlA sAdhu AhArAdi ke svAmI ke dvArA pradatta AhAra Adi ko hI grahaNa kre| aneSaNA arthAt sadoSa AhAra vastra pAtra Adi kA varjana karatA huA eSaNA SaNaM varjayantaH' bhanepakSIya mAna! tyA re che. te sAdhu buddhimAn ane vIra che. 13 anvayArtha -Asrava dvArene rokavAvALA mahAprAjJa (medhAvI) ane dhIra sanIe Apela eSaNaya AhArane ja grahaNa kare, aneSaNIya AhArane tyAga karatA thakA sadeva eSaNAsamitivALA bane 13 TIkAI-karmotsavanA dvArA nidhi karIne eTale ke rokIne saMskRta, atizaya jJAnI arthAt jIva ajIva vigere tane jANavAvALA parISaho ane upasargo upasthita thAya tyAre paNa kSobha na pAmanArA sAdhu AhAra vigere tenA svAmI dvArA Apela hoya te ja grahaNa kare aSaNa arthAta zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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188 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra vaiSaNIyamAhAraM gRhIyAditi / sa sAdhu ratizayitabuddhimAn dhIro bhavati, yaH sarvadaiva paradattamevA''hArAdikamanveSayati / tathA-eSaNAsamitiyuktaH sarvadevA'neSaNIyaM parityajan saMyamaparipAlane baddhaparikaro bhavatIti bhAvaH // 13 // mUlam-bhUyAiM ca samArabbha taimuhissA ya jaM kddN| tArisaM tu Na giNhejA, annapANaM susaMjae // 14 // chAyA-bhUtAni ca samArabhya, tamuddizya ca yatkRtam / tAdRzaM tu na gRhIyAd, annaM pAnaM susaMyataH // 11 // samiti se samita ho arthAt gaveSaNA, grahaNaiSaNA aura grAsaiSaNA meM yatanAvAn ho| tAtparya yaha hai ki sAdhu samasta Asrava dvAroM ko roka kara saMvara kI sAdhanA karatA hai, atyanta buddhimAn dhIra hotA hai| vaha datta (diyA huA) AhAra Adi kA hI anveSaNA karatA hai sadA aneSaNA se bacatA huA eSaNAsamiti se yukta hotA hai| saMyamapAlana meM kaTi baddha hotA hai // 13 // 'bhUyAhaM ca samArabama' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'bhUyAI ca samArabbha-bhUtAni ca samArabhya' jo AhAra, bhUtoM kA prANiyoM kA Arambhakarake banAyAgayA hai 'taM-tam vaha AhAra sAdhuko 'uhissA ya jakaDaM-uddizya ca yatkRtam dene ke liye kiyAgayA hai 'tArisaM annapANaM-tAdRzamannapAnam' aisA anna evaM pAnako 'susaMjae na giNhejjA-susaMyataH na gRhNIyAt' uttama sAdhu grahaNa na kare // 14 // doSavALA AhAra vastra pAtra vigerene tyAga karatA thakA eSaNa samitithI samita thaIne athar gaveSaNa, grahaNaSaNa ane grAmaiSaNAmAM yatanAvAn thavuM. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-sAdhu saghaLA AsavadvAne zekIne saMvaranI sAdhanA kare che. atyaMta buddhizALI ane dhIra hoya che. te datta (bIjAe Apela) AhAra vigerenuM ja aSaNa-grahaNa kare che. haMmezA aneSaNathI bacIne eSaNa samitithI yukta thAya che. saMyama pAlanamAM kaTibaddha thAya che. 13 'bhUyAI ca samArabbha' tyA zabdArtha--'bhUyAiM ca samArabbha-bhUtAni ca samArabhya' 2 mA 2 bhUtAnA bhArabha zane manAvAmAM bhAvyA hAya 'ta-tam' se sAdhune 'uhissA ya ja' kaMDe-uddizya ca yatkRtam' dezAne maa51| bhATe taiyAra ye hAya 'tArisaM anna pANaM-tAdRzamannapAnam' vA anna bhane pAnane 'susaMjae na givhajjA-susaMyataH na gRhNIyAt' uttama sAdhu ayana re // 14 // zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 189 __ anvayArtha:---(bhUyAI ca samAramma) bhUtAni-pANinazca samArabhya-saMrambhasamArambhArambhaiH samupatApya (taM) tam-sAdhum (udissA ya jaM kaDaM) uddizya ca sAdhvartha yat AhArAdikaM kRtamupakalpitam (tArisaM annapANaM) tAdRzamannapAnam (susaMjae na giNhejjA) susaMyataH-saMyamayatanAvAn na gRhNIyAditi // 14 // TIkA-'bhUyAI bhUtAni-trikAlavartIni jIvajAtAni samArama' samArabhyasaMrambhasamArambhArambhaiH SaDjIvanikAyaM virAdhya, tathA 'tamuhissA ya' taM-sAdhumuddizya ca 'jaM kaDaM' yatkRtam-sAdhvartha yat parikalpitam-AdhArmikam 'susaMjae' susaMyataH-saMyamayatanAvAn 'tArisaM' tAdRzam-AdhArmikam 'anapANa' annapAnam 'Na giNhejjA' na gRhNIyAt / evaM kRte sati-saMyamamArgo'nupAlito bhavatIti / bhUtAni paripIDaya sAdhvayaM vA kRtaM yadannapAnAdikam tanna gRhNIyAt iti bhAvaH // 14 // ____ anvayArtha--jo AhAra Adi prANiyoM kA AraMbha samAraMbha karake yA unako paritApa pahuMcA kara taiyAra kiyA gayA hai athavA jo sAdhu ko uddezya karake banAyA gayA hai, usa annapAnI Adi ko saMyamavAn sAdhu grahaNa na kare // 14 // TIkArtha--trikAla meM vidyamAna rahane ke kAraNa jIva ko bhUta kahate haiN| una bhUtoM kA AraMbha samAraMbha karake arthAt SaTkAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA karake tathA sAdhu ko uddezya karake jo banAyA gayA ho, usa AhArAdi ko saMyamavAn sAdhu aMgIkAra na kare / aisA karane se hI saMyamamArga kA pAlana hotA hai| ___ Azaya yaha hai ki sAdhu ke lie chahakAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA anvayArtha-je AhAra vigere prANine AraMbha samAraMbha karIne athavA temane pIDA pahoMcADIne taiyAra karavAmAM Avyo hoya athavA je AhAra sAdhune uddezIne banAvela hoya evA annapANIne saMyamI sAdhue grahaNa na kara 14 TIkAtha--traNe kALamAM vidyamAnuM rahevAnA kAraNe jIvane bhUta kahevAmAM Ave che, te bhUtane AraMbha samAraMbha karIne arthAt SakAyanA jIvonI virAdhanA karIne tathA sAdhune uddezIne je AhAra vigere banAvela hoya te AhAra vigerene saMyamavAnuM sAdhu svIkAra na kare. tema karavAthI ja saMyama mArganuM pAlana thAya che. kahevAne Azaya e che ke-sAdhunA mATe cha kAyanA jInI virA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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190 mUlam - pUIkammaM ne sevijA, esa dhamme sImao / sUtrakRtAGgastre 10 jaM kiMci abhikakhejjA, sevvaso taM ne keppae // 15 // chAyA - pUtikarma na seveta, eSa dharmo vRSamataH / yatkiJcidabhikA kSet, sarvazastanna kalpate // 15 // anvayArtha : - ( pUI kammaM na sevijjA) pUtikarma - kenA'pi AdhAkarmikAcazuddhAhAreNa saMpRktamAhArAdikaM na seveta na bhuJjIta (busImao esa dhamme) hRSi karake jo AhAra pAnI Adi taiyAra kiyA gayA ho usako sAdhu grahaNa na kare // 14 // 'pUIkammaM na sevijjA' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'pUI kammaM na sevijjA - pUtikarma na seveta' jo AhAra AdhAkarmI AhAra ke eka kaNase bhI yukta ho sAdhu usakA sevana na kare. 'busImao esa dhamme-saMyamayataH eSadharmaH' zuddha saMyama pAlana karane vAle sAdhukA yahI dharma hai 'jaM kiMci abhikakhejjA - yatkiMcit abhikakSeit' zuddha AhAra meM bhI yadi azuddhikI AzaMkA ho jAya to 'savvaso taM na kappae - sarvazaH tanna kalpate' vaha AhAra bhI sAdhuko grahaNa karane yogya nahIM hai | 15|| anvAyartha - - sAdhu pratikarma AhAra kA arthAt jisa AhAra meM ASAkarmI kA thoDA sA bhI aMza (sitha mAtra milA huA ho, sevana SanA karIne je AhAra pANI vigere taiyAra karavAmAM Avela hAya tene sAdhu grahaNa na kare 5145 'pUIkammaM na sevijjA' tyAhi zaNDArtha -- pUIkammaM na sevijjA - pUtikarma na seveta' ke AhAra AdhA kramI AhAranA eka kaNathI paNa yukta hoya tevA AhAranuM sevana karavu naI 'busImao esa dhamme-saMyamavataH eSa dharmaH' zuddha satyamanu N pAsUna 42vA bAjA sAdhuna se dharma che. 'ja' kiMci abhikaMkhejjA -: - yat kiJcit abhikAMkSet' zuddha bhADArabhAM pazu le azuddha pAnI AzaMkA rahatI hoya to 'savvaso taM na kappae - sarvazaH tanna karUpate' te AhAra para sAdhune aDatha 42vA gya nathI. 515aa anvayA--sAdhue pUtikama AhAranA arthAt je AhAramAM AdhAka minA ceDA aza paNa (siyamAtra) maLela hAya tenu sevana karavu* nahI A zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 191 mata:-saMyamavata eSa dharmaH kathitaH (jakiMci abhikaMkhejjA) yat kizcidami. kAkSetra zuddhe'pyAhAre yadi zaGkA bhavet tadA-(savvaso ta na kappae) sarvazaH sarvamapi tadAhArAdikaM na kalpate-grahItuno kalpate iti // 15 // TIkA-'puIkamma' pUtikarma-AdhArmikAhArasyAvayavenA'pi spRSTaM yadAhArAdikam tatpUtikarma kathyate / tat 'na se vijjA' na seveta tAzamAhAraM na svIkuryAt / 'vusImao' kRSimataH-saMyamavataH 'esa dhammeM eSa dharma:-eSa evAcAraH sAdhUnAm eSA vA rItiH saMyamavatAm, yat pUtikarma na sevanIyam iti / 'jakiMci abhikaMkhejjA' yatkizcidabhikAkSet / yadi zuddhAhAre'pi-azuddhe. zaGkAbhavet sadA-sambaso taM na kappae' sarvazastanna kalpate zaGkitamapi AhArAdikaM na gRhnniiyaaditi| AdhArmikAhArasyAMzenA'pi yuktamAhArAdikaM sAdhuna gRhNIyAt tathA-aGkitamapi naiva svIkuryAdityAcAraH sAdhUnAmiti bhAvaH // 15 // na kre| yaha saMyamavAn sAdhu kA dharma hai| isake atirikta jisa AhAra meM zaMkA ho, vaha bhI sarvathA grahaNa karane yogya nahIM hai // 15 // ___TIkArtha--adhArmika AhAra kA eka sItha bhI jisa meM milA ho vaha pUrtikarma kahalAtA hai| sAdhu aise AhAra ko svIkAra na kare / saMya. miyoM kA yahI dharma hai, yahI AcAra hai aura yahI rIta hai ki ve pUrtikarma kA sevana na kreN| kadAcit AhAra zuddha ho parantu usameM azuddha hone kI zaMkA ho to usako bhI grahaNa karanA sarvathA nahIM klptaa| isa prakAra zaMkita AhAra ko bhI grahaNa na kare / abhiprAya yaha hai ki AdhArmika AhAra ke eka aMza se bhI saMyamavALI sAdhune dharma che. A sivAya je AhAramAM zaMkA hoya te AhAra paNa grahaNa karavA yogya nathI. upA TIkAI-AdhArmika AhArane eka sItha (aza) paNa jemAM maLela hoya te pUtikarma kahevAya che. sAdhu e e AhAra grahaNa kara nahIM saMyamIne eja dharma che. eja AcAra che, ane eja rIta che, ke, teo pUti. karmanuM sevana kare nahIM. kadAca AhAra zuddha hoya, paraMtu temAM azuddha paNanI zaMkA hoya te tene grahaNa karavuM paNa sarvathA kapatuM nathI. A rIte zaMkita AhArane paNa grahaNa na kare. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke-AdhAkamI AhAranA eka aMzathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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193 sUtrakRtAce mUlam-haNataM NANujANejA, Ayagutte jiiNdieN| ThANAI saMti saDDhINaM, gAmesu nagaresu vA // 16 // chAyA--nantaM nAnu nAnIyAd, prAtmaguto jitendriyH| sthAnAni santi zraddhAvatAM grAmeSu nagareSu vA // 16 // anvayArtha:--(saDINa) zraddhAvatAm (gAmesu vA) grAmeSu nagareSu vA (ThANAI saMti) sthAnAni santi zraddhAvatAM nivAsasthAnAni bahUni santi tatra-(Ayagutte yukta AhAra ko sAdhu grahaNa na kare tathA saMdigdha arthAt yaha zuddha hai yA azuddha, isa prakAra kI zaMkA se yukta AhAra ko bhI grahaNa na kare / yaha sAdhuoM kA AcAra hai // 15 // "haNataM gANujANejjA' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'saDINaM zraddhAvatA' dharmameM zraddhA rakhane vAle 'gAmelu nagaresu vA-grAmeSu nagareSu vA' gAmoM meM athavA nagaroM meM 'ThANANi saMti -sthAnAni santi' sAdhuoM kA nivAsa hotA hai 'Ayagutte jii dieAsmaguptaH jitendriyaH' ataH prAtmagupta jitendriya sAdhu 'haNaMtaM NANu jANe jjA-nantaM nAnujAnIyAt' jIvahiMsA karanevAle ko bhalA na jAne // 16 // anvayArtha-dharma meM zraddhA rakhane vAle gRhasthoM ke grAmoM meM aura nagaroM meM aise sthAna hote haiM, jahAM sAdhu Thaharate haiM / (yahA~ koI jIva yukta AhArane sAdhue grahaNa na kare. tathA saMdigdha arthAt A zuddha che, athavA azuddha che, AvA prakAranI zaMkA vALA AhArane paNa grahaNa kare nahIM A pramANe sAdhuone AcAra che. 15 'haNaMta' NANujANejjA' yAle zA--'saDDhINaM-zraddhAvatA' dharmamA zraddhA rAmAvara 'gAme nagaresuvA-grAmeSu nagareSu vA' AbhAmA mathavA nagamA 'ThANANi saMti-sthAnAni santi' sAdhusonI nivAsa thAya che 'Ayagutte jidie-AtmaguptaH jitendriyaH' tathI RHYA ma walndraya the| sAdhu 'harNataM NANujANejjA-nantaM nAnujAnIyAt' / 42vAjAne anumati na mAye // 16 // avayArthI--dharmamAM zraddhA rAkhavAvALA gRhasthonA gAmomAM ane nagaremAM evA sthAne hoya che, ke jyAM sAdhuo rahI zake che. (tyAM koI jIvana zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 193 jidie) AtmaguptaH, AtmanA-manovAka kAyarUpeNa guptaH jitendriya:-vazyendriyaH (haNataM NANujANejjA) nantaM-jIvavirAdhanAkAriNaM nAnu jAnIyAt sAvadhAnuThAnaM nAnumodayediti // 16 // ___TIkA--'saDINa' zraddhAvatA dharmaviSayakavicikitsArahitAnAm, 'gAmesu nagaresuvA' grAmeSu nagareSu vA 'ThANAI' sthAnAni 'saMti' santi, tatra grAmAdau kazcit zraddhAlu dharmazraddhayA yadi jIvavadhaprayojakamArambhasaMdanIyaM kUzakhananAdi mandiramUrtinirmANAdikaM kAryaM kuryAt, tathA-sAdhumupasRtya pRcche| bhagavan ! madIyamidaM karma dharmajanakaM na vA? tadAgrahAttadbhayAdvA 'haNata' mantaM pANijAtaM sa sAdhuH 'NANu jANejjA' nAnujAnIyAt-nantaM nAnumodeta / kathaMbhUtaH sAdhu numodeta, tatrAha'Ayagutte' AtmaguptaH san AtmanA-manovAkkAyarUpeNa guptA, ityAtmaguptaH / tathA-'jiiMdie' jitendriyaH-vazIkRtendriyaH, sAvadya karmAnuSThAnaM nAnumodeta jIva hiMsA kare to) AsmA ko gopana karane vAlA tathA jitendriya sAdhu jIva kI virAdhanA karane vAle kA anumodana na kare // 16 // TIkArtha--apane dharma meM zraddhA rakhane vAle gRhastha janoM ke grAmoM tathA nagaroM meM sthAna bane hote haiM ! vahA~ koI kUpa, sarovara Adi kA jisameM jIvahiMsA avazyaMbhAvinI hai, nirmANa karanA cAhe aura sAdhu ke samIpa Akara pUche-bhagavan ! merA yaha kArya dharmajanaka hai yA nahIM ? usa samaya usake Agraha se athavA bhaya se prANiyoM kI hiMsA karane vAle usa gRhastha kI anumodanA na kre| kisa prakAra kA sAdhu anu. modana na kare, isa viSaya meM karate haiM-jo sAdhu mana vacana aura kAya se gupta hai aura apanI indriyoM ko jIta cukA hai, aisA sAdhu sAvadha kArya kI anumodanAna kre| hiMsA kare te) AtmAnuM gAna karavAvALA tathA jItendriya sAdhue jIvanI virAdhanA karavAvALAnI anumodanA karavI nahIM' (1do TIkAtha-potAnA dharmamAM zraddhA rAkhavAvALA gRhastha janenA gAma, ane nagaramAM sthAna banelA hoya che. tyAM kaI kR, vAva, sarovara, vige. re ke jemAM jIvahiMsA avazya thavAnI che, tevA vAvakUvA vigere banAva. vAnI IcchAthI sAdhunI pAse AvIne pUche ke-he bhagavana ! mAruM A kArya dharma janaka che ke nahIM ? te vakhate tenA AgrahathI athavA bhayathI prANicenI hiMsA karavAvALA te gRhasthanuM anumodana karavuM nahI. kevA prakAranA sAdhue anudana na karavuM, A viSayamAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke-je sAdhu, vacana, ane kAyathI gupta che, ane je pitAnI Indriyone jItI cUkelA che. evA sAdhue sAvadya kAryanI anumaMdanA karavI nahIM. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- - - 194 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre iti / grAmAdau mAyo bAhulyena zraddhAzIlAnAM nivAsasthAnaM bhavati, tatra yadi dharma zraddhAlu dharmabuddhayA hiMsAmayaM kArya kuryAta-kurvan sAdhu pRcched yanmadIyamidaM kArya zobhanaM na vA ? tadA''smagupto jitendriyaH sAdhu stAdRze sAvadhakArye'numati naiva dayAditi bhAvaH // 16 // sAdhuH sAvadyakArye'numati na dadyAdetadviSaye patrakAra AhamUlama-tehA giraM samArabbha, asthi puNNaM ti No vaie / ahavA Nasthi puNNaM ti, evameyaM mahabbhayaM // 17 // ". chAyA--tathAgiraM samArabhya, astipuNyamiti no vadet / athavA nAstipuNya mityetanmahAbhayam // 17 // grAma Adi meM prAyaH zraddhAlu janoM ke sthAna hote haiM, jahAM sAdhu Thahara jAte haiN| aise sthAnoM meM agara koI dharma zraddhAlu dharma buddhi se hiMsAmaya kArya kare aura sAdhu se pUche ki merA yaha kArya acchA hai yA nahIM ? to Atmagupta evaM jitendriya sAdhu usa sAvadha kArya meM anumati pradAna na kare // 16 // sAdhu sAvadha kArya meM anumati na de, isa viSaya meM sUtrakAra kahate haiM-tahA gira samArabbha' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'tahA gira samArambha-tathA gira samArabhya uma prakArakI vANI sunakara 'asthi puNNaMti No vae-asti puNyamiti no vadet' puNya hai aimA na kahe 'ahavA Nasthi puSNaMti-athavA nAsti puNyamiti' athavA puNya nahIM hai isa prakAra kA kathana bhI 'evameyaM mahAbhayaM-ekametanmahAbhayam' yaha kahanA bhI mahAn bhae janaka hai // 17 // grAma vigeremAM prAyaH zraddhALuM manuSyone nivAsa hoya che, ke jyAM sAdhu rahI jAya che. evA sthAnamAM athavA jo keI dharma zraddhALu dharmabuddhithI hiMsAmaya kAryakare ane sAdhune pUche ke-mArUM A kArya sAruM che ke nahIM? te Atmagupta ane jItendriya evA sAdhue te sAvadya kAryamAM anumati bhAvI nahIM // 16 // sAdhu sAvadya kAryamAM anumati na de, A viSayamAM sUtrakAra kahe che hai-'tahA gira samArabha' ityAdi zahAtha:--'tahA gira samArabbha-tathA giraM samArabhya' sAranI al HinIne 'atthi puNNati No vae-asti puNyamiti no vadet' 555 thAya che. tema 1 De, 'ahavA gatthi puNNati-athavA nAsti puNyamiti' athavA yueya nayA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam __ anvayArtha:--(tahA giraM samArabbha) tathA giraM samArabhya-matkRtakUpakhananAdau puNyamasti naveti vAvayaM zrutvA (asthi puNNaM ti No vae) asti puNyamityevaM vAkyaM no vadet (ahavA) athavA (natthi puNati) nAsti puNyamityapi (evameyaM mahabmaya) evametadapi mahadbhayam-mahadaniSTakArakam ato na vadediti // 17 // TIkA--kenacitsAvadyakUpakhananAdi karmaNi pravRttena kimasmadanuSThIyamAnakarmaNi bhaviSyati puNyamapuNyaM veti pRSTho muniH 'tahA' tathAvidhAM giraM-vacanam 'samArabma' samArabhya-zrutvA 'asti bhavadanuSThitakarmaNi 'puNe ti' puNyamiti 'No vae' no vadet 'ahavA' athavA 'natthi' nAsti ' puti ' puNyamiti vA no vadet 'evameyaM' evametadapi-ubhayathA'pi 'mahanbhaya' mahadbhayamitimatvA doSa kAraNaM sAvadhakarmA'nuSThAnaM pareNA'pi kriyamANaM nAnumanye teti / yadi kUpAdi___ anvayArtha- kuMA khodane meM puNya hai athavA nahIM isa prakAra ke vAkya ko sunakara sAdhu 'puNya hai' aisA na kahe, aura puNya nahIM hai aisA kahanA bhI mahAbhayakArI hai-atyanta aniSTakara hai, ataeva pesA bhI na kahe // 17 // TIkArtha--kUpa khanana Adi sAvadha karma meM lagA huA koI gRhastha, muni se pUche-hamAre dvArA kiye jA rahe isa kArya se puNya hogA yA pApa hogA ? isa prakAra ke vacana arthAt prazna ko sunakara Apako isa kArya se puNya hogA aisA na kahe aura 'puNya nahIM hogA aisA bhI na kahe, isa prakAra donoM prakAra se mahAn bhaya jAna kara dUsare ke dvArA thatu sevA prA2nu 4thana 55 'evameyaM mahabbhaya-evam etanmahAbhayam' mahAsaya janaka che. 1chA anvayArtha- davAmAM puNya che, athavA nathI ? AvA prakAranA vAkayane sAMbhaLIne sAdhue "puNya che tema na kahevuM. ane "puNya nathI tema kahevuM te paNa bhayakArI che. arthAt atyaMta aniSTa karI che tethI tema paNa kahevuM na joIe 1NA TIkArya-pha kheda vigere sAvagha karmamAM pravRtta thayela keI gRhara munine pUche ke-mArA dvArA karavAmAM AvatA A kAryathI puNya thaze ke pApa thaze ? AvA prakAranA vacana arthAt prazna sAMbhaLIne "Apane A kAryathI puNya thaze tema kahevuM nahIM. temaja puSya nahIM thAya tema paNa kahevuM nahIM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre khananakAryapravRttaH kazcitsAdhu pRcchet atra puNyamasti apuNyaveti / tatra sAdhuH puNyamastIti na vadet, nA'pi nAsti puNya mityevaM vA vadeta, yato hi-ubhayathA'pi vidheniSedhasya vA kathanaM mahato bhayasya kAraNa miti sAraH // 17 // __ tAdRzaM kUpakhananAdikArya kimiti sAdhu numanyeta, tatrAha sUtrakAra:mUlam-dANaTTayA ya je pANA, hemmati tasathAvarA / tesiM sArakkhaNaTrAe tamhA asthIti No vaie // 18 // chAyA-dAnArthAya ca ye prANAH, inyante trasasthAvarAH / teSAM saMrakSaNArthAya, tasmAdastIti no vadet // 18 // kiye jAne vAle doSoM ke kAraNabhUta sAvadya karma ke anuSThAna kA anu. modana na kre| sAra yaha hai ki kUpa Adi khodane meM pravRtta koI puruSa sAdhu se prazna kare-isa kArya meM puNya hai yA pApa hai ? to sAdhu 'puNya hai' aisA bhI na kahe aura 'pApa hai' aisA bhI na khe| kyoMki vidhAna karanA aura niSedha karanA, donoM hI mahAna bhaya ke kAraNa haiM // 17 // 'dANaTTayA' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'dANahayA-dAnArthAya' annadAna athavA jaladAna deneke liye 'je tasathAvarA pANA hammaMti-ye trasasthAvarAH prANA: hanyante' jo sa aura sthAvara prANI mAre jAte haiM 'tesi sArakkhaNaTThAe-teSAM saMra. kSaNArthAya' una jIvoM kI rakSA karane ke liye 'asthIti no vae-asti iti no Sadet' puNya hotA hai aisA na kahe // 18 // A rIte banane prakArathI mahAn bhaya samajIne bIjAnA dvArA karavAmAM AvanArA denA kAraNabhUta sAvadha karmanA anuSThAnanu anamedana na kare ! kahevAne sAra e che ke- vigere khedavAmAM pravRtta thayela keI puruSa sAdhune pUche ke-A kAryamAM pUNya che ke pApa che? te sAdhue "puNya cha tabha 55 4 nahI. ana '5 cha,' tema 54 nahI,bha vidhAna karavuM ane niSedha kare e banne mahAna bhayanA kAraNarUpa che. 1chA 'dANaTThayA' ityA da zahAtha-'dANayA-dAnArthAya' mannAna athavA mahAna maa5| bhATa 'je tasathAvarA pANA hammaMti-ye trasasthAvarA: prANAH hanyante' 2 sa sthAvara prAyo bhArapAmA mA che. 'vesi sArakkhaNadAe-teSAM saMrakSaNArthAya' se vAnI 21 // 421 // bhATe 'atyati no vae-asti iti no vadet' 555 thAya che tema na kahevuM. 18 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 197 ___ anvayArthaH-(dANahayA) dAnArthamannadAnAya jaladAnAya vA annajaladAnamuhizyetyarthaH (je tasathAvarA pANA hammaMti) ye prasasthAvarAH prANA:-jIvA hanyante- vyApAdha-te (tesi sArakAvaNaThAe) teSAM prasasthAvarANAM saMrakSaNArthAyarakSAnimittam (matthIti no vae) asti puNyaM bhavataH kUpakhananAdikArya iti no vadet jitendriyaH sAdhuriti // 18 // TIkA-annadAnaM pavanapAcanAdikayA kriyayA bhavati, jaladAnaM ca kUpakhananAdikayA kriyayA bhavatIti 'dANaTThayA' dAnArthAya-tahAnanimittam 'je' ye 'tasathAvarA' prasasthAvarAH 'pANAH' pANinaH 'hammati' hanyante 'tesiM' yeSAmupamardanenAnnAdikaM niSpAditaM bhavati teSAm 'sArakkhaNaTAe' rakSaNanimittam asthI ti No vara' asti-puNyamastIti no vadet Atmagupto jitendriyaH sAdhuH no vadedasti puNyamiti bhAvaH // 18 // mUlam-jorsa taM uvakappaMti, annapANaM tahAvihaM / tesiM lAbhatarAyAMti, tamhA tthi tti jo vaie // 19 // ___ anvayArtha-annadAna yA jaladAna ke lie trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kA ghAta kiyA jAtA hai, unakI rakSAke lie 'puNya hai' aisA nahIM kahanA cAhie // 18 // TIkArtha-pacana pAcana Adi kriyA karake athavA kU khanana Adi kriyA karake dAna ke lie jina basa aura sthAvara prANiyoM kA ghAta kiyA jAtA hai, unake saMrakSaNa ke lie 'puNya hai' aisA na khe| sArAMza yaha hai ki jitendriya sAdhu 'puNya hai' aisA na khe| puNya kA vidhAna karane se trasa sthAvara jIvoM kI virAdhanA kA bhAgI bananA par3atA hai // 18 // avayArtha--annadAna athavA jaLadAna mATe trasa ane sthAvara ane ghAta karavAmAM Ave che. tenI rakSA mATe "puNya che tema kahevuM na joIe 18 TIkAtha-pacana pAcana vigere kriyAo karIne athavA jo khoda vigere kriyA karIne dAnane mATe je trasa ane sthAvara prANiyone ghAta karavAmAM Ave che, temanA rakSaNa mATe "puNya che' tema na kahevuM. avAne kA me cha ?--chatendriya sAdhu 'eya che' temana, kAraNa ke puNyanuM vidhAna karavAthI trasa ane sthAvara jInI vizadhanAnA allst2 sana 53 cha. // 18 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- 198 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre chAyA-yeSAM tadupakalpayanti, annapAnaM tathAvidham / teSAM lAbhAntarAya iti, tasmAnnAstIti no vadet // 19 // anvayArthaH ---(jesi taM) yeSAM pANinAM kRte tat (tahAvihaM annapANaM uvakapaMti) tathAvidhamannapAnadi upakalpayanti-niSpAdayanti (tesiM lAmaMtarAyaMti) teSAM lAmAntarAyo vighno bhavet (tamhA) tasmAt kAraNAt (nasthitti no vae) nAsti puNyamityapi no vadediti / 19 // TokA-yadi puNyamastIti kathane pApaM bhavati, tadA nAsti puNyamityeva ayAt iti vaktavye niSedhapakSamapi pratiSedhayati 'jesi taM' yeSAM tat 'tahAvihaM! 'jesi taM uvakappaMti' ityAdi ! zabdArtha-'jesi taM-yeSAM tat' jina prANiyoM ko dAna dene ke liye 'tahAvihaM annapANaM uvakappaMti-tathAvidhaM anapAnaM upakalpayanti' usa prakAra kA annapAna taiyAra kiyA jAtA hai 'tesiM lAbhAMtarAyaMti-teSAM lAbhAntarAya iti' unake lAbha meM antarAya na ho 'tamhA-tasmAt' isaliye 'nasthitti No vae-nAstIti no vadet' puNya nahIM hai aisA mI na kahe // 19 // ____ andhayArtha-jina prANiyoM ke lie vaha prANighAta pUrvaka annapAnI ve gRhastha taiyAra karate haiM, unako lAbhAtarAya hogA, isa kAraNa se puNya nahIM hai' aisA bhI na kahe / / 19 / - TIkArtha-yadi 'puNya hai' aisA kahane meM pApa hotA hai to 'puNya nahIM hai" aisI kaha denA caahie| aisA vaktavya upasthita hone para niSedhapakSa 'jesiM taM uvakappati' tyAha zahA--'jesi ta-yeSA~ tat' 2 prANiyonehAna mA5vA mATe 'tahAviha' annapAna uvakappati-tathAvidha annapAna upakalpayanti' sevA prAnu * pAna taiyAra 42vAmA bhAva cha. 'tesi lAbhAntarAyati-teSAM lAbhAntarAya iti' tamAnI mA matarAya-vina 35 na thAya 'tamhA-tasmAta' te bhATe jasthiti no vae nAstIti no vadet' 595 nathI yevu 55 na 4 // 1 // anvayArtha--je prANi mATe prANI ghAta pUrvaka annapANI te gRhastho taiyAra kare che. temane lAbhAntarAya thAya te kAraNe puNya nathI' e pramANe paNa kahevuM nahIM 1lA 2 'Y40 tema 4AthI 555 yatu jaya te'59ya nathI' tema kahevuM joIe. A pramANenuM kathana upasthita thatAM niSedhaka pakSano paNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a.11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam tathAvidham 'annapANaM' annapAnaM dharmabuddhayA 'upakappaMti' upakalpayanti-niSpA dayanti / tatra niSedhakaraNam 'tersi' teSAmAhArapAnArthinAM jIvAnAM tAdRzAnapAnAdhalAmo bhavet tadabhAvena te duHkhino bhavanti tena teSAm 'lAmaMtarAyati' lAbhAntarAya iti, lAbhe vighnaH syAt 'tumhA' tasmAt kUpakhananAdi karmANi 'Nasthi tti' nAstIti 'no vae' no vadet puNyaM nAstItyapi no vadediti // 19 // upasaMharabAha-'je ya dANaM pasaMsati' ityAdi / mlam-je ye dANaM pasaMsaMti, vahamicchaMti paanninnN| je ya meM paMDisehaMti, vitticcheyaM karoti te||20|| chAyA-ye ca dAnaM prazaMsanti, va dhamicchanti prANinAm / ye ca taM pratiSedhanti, vRtticchedaM kurvanti te // 20 // kA bhI niSedha karate haiM-jina prANiyoM ke lie vaha jIvopamardana Adi doSoM se kSita annapAnI dharmabuddhi se banAyA gayA hai, niSedha karane se usako usakI prApti nahIM hogI, unake lAbha meM vighna upasthita hogA ataeva 'puNya nahI hai aisA bhI nahIM kahanA cAhie / 19 // upasaMhAra karate hue zAstrakAra kahate haiM-je yadANaM pasasaMti' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'je ya dANaM pasaMsaMti-ye ca dAnaM prazaMsanti' jo dAna kI prazaMsA karate haiM 'vahamicchati pANiNaM-vadhamicchanti prANinAm' ve prANiyoM ke vadhakI icchA karate haiM 'je ya gaM paDisehaMti-ye ca taM pratiSedhanti' aura jo dAnakA niSedha karatA hai 'te vitticcheyaM kareMti-te vRtticchedaM kurvanti' ve anyakI jIvikA kA chedana karate haiM / 20 // niSedha karatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke-je prAzine mATe te jInA upamana vigere dethI deSavALA annapANa dharma buddhithI banAvavAmAM Avela che, tene niSedha karavAthI teone te anna pANInI prApti thaze nahIM tenA lAbhamAM vina AvI jaze. tethIja "puNya nathI' tema paNa kahevuM na joIe. 10 S592 42di zA24.2 43 che hai-'je ya dANa' pasaMsati' syAha zArtha --'je ya dANaM pasaMsati-ye ca dAna' prazaMsanti' 22 hAnanI prshs| 42 cha 'vahamicchaMti pANiNaM-vadhamicchanti prANinAm tasA prAli yonA padhanI 427 42 cha. : 'je yaNaM paDisehaMti-ye ca taM pratiSedhanti' ane 2 / hanana niSedha 42 cha 'te vitticcheya kara ti-te vRtticcheda kurvanti' tamA bhImAnI sAlapinu chaina re che. // 20 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH - 'je ya dANaM pasaM saMti' ye ca dAnam - annanaladdAnaM bahUnAmupakArIti kRtvA prazaMsanti zlAghantaM (vahamicchati pANiNaM) te prANinAM jIvAnAM varSa - pANAtipAtamicchanti (je ya NaM paDiseti) ye ca tAdRzaM dAnAdikaM pratiSe dhanti-niSedhayanti (te vitticcheyaM kare ti) te prANinAM hRticchedaM lAbhAntarAya kurvantIti // 20 // TIkA- 'je ya' ye ca puruSAH 'dANaM' dAnamannapAnAdInAm 'pasaMsaMti' prazaMsanti-prazaMsAM kurvanti, te 'pANiNaM' prANinAma 'vahamicchati' vadhamicchanti, yatastAdRzapacanapAcanAdikayA kriyayA samutpadyamAnasya dAnasya pANAtipAtamantarAnupapatteH / je ya' ye ca 'gaM' khalu tAdRzaM dAnam 'paDisehaMti' pratiSedhanti / pANinAm 'vitticcheyaM vRtticchedanam - lAbhAntarAyam 'reti' kurvanti // anvayArtha- jo usa dAna kI prazaMsA karate haiM, ve prANiyoM ke vadha kI icchA yA samarthana karate haiM aura jo usa dAna kA niSedha karate haiM, ve prANiyoM kI jIvikA kA uccheda karate haiM arthAt unake AhAra pAnI meM antarAya DAlate haiM // 20 // 200 TIkArtha- jo puruSa anna pAnI ke usa dAnakI prazaMsA karate haiM, ve prANiyoM ke vadha kI icchA karate haiM, kyoMki pacana pAcana Adi kriyA karake taiyAra kiyA gayA vaha AhAra hiMsA ke binA ho nahIM sakatA / isa prakAra usa dAna kI prazaMsA karane se prANiyoM kI virAdhanA kI bhI prakArAntara se prazaMsA ho hI jAtI hai, aura jo usa dAna kA prati* vedha karate haiM, ve una prANiyoM kI AjIvikA meM vighna upasthita karate haiM, jo usa dAna para jIvita haiM / ataeva jisa karma meM puNya aura pApa anvayA --jeo e dAnanI prazaMsA kare che. te prANiyAnA vadhanI IcchA athavA samana kare che. ane jee dAnanA niSedha kare che, tee prANiyAnI mAvikAmAM vighna kare che. arthAt temanA AhAra pANImAM 'tarAya kare che. 2015 TIkA- je anna pANInA te dAnanI prazaMsA kare che, tee prANicaiAnA vadhanI IcchA kare che, kemake pacana, pAcana vigere kriyA karIne taiyAra karavAmAM Avela te AhAra hiMsA thayA vinA thaI zakateA nathI. teja rIte te dAnanI prazaMsA karavAthI prANiyAnI virAdhanA (hiMsA)nI paNa prakArAntathI prazaMsA thaI ja jAya che. ane jo te dAnaneA niSedha karavAmAM Ave te, teo evA prANiyAnI AjIvikAmAM vidma rUpa thAya che, ke jeo te dAna zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarupanirUpaNam 201 ayaM karuNAdAnAbhayadAnaviSayako niSedho na vijJeyaH, tayoH zAstre vidheyatvena pratipAdanAditi // 20 // __ tarhi kiM karttavyaM tatrAhamUlam-duhao vi te Na bhAsaMti, asthi vA natthi vA punno| AyaM yassa heccoM NaM, nivANaM pauuNaMti te"||21|| chAyA-dvidhA'pi te na bhASante, asti vA nAsti vA punaH / AyaM hi rajaso hitvA, nirvANaM prApnuvanti te // 21 // anvayArtha:-(te duhao vi asthi vA natthi vA puNo Na bhAsaMti) te sA dvidhApi asti puNyaM nAsti vA puNyaM puna ne bhASante kintu (rayassa) raja karmaNaH (AyaM heca!) AyaM lAbhaM hitvA-maunena tyaktvA (te nivvANaM pAuNaMti) te anavadyabhASiNaH nirvANaM-mokSa prApnuvantIti // 21 // kA sammizraNa ho, usakA na vidhAna karanA ucita hai aura na niSedha hI karanA // 20 // ___ to sAdhu ko kyA karanA cAhie ? so kahate haiM-'duhao vi te Na bhAsaMti' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'te duhao vi asthi vA natthi vA puNo Na bhAsaMti-te dvidhApi asti vA nAsti vA punaH na bhASante' sAdhu, ukta dAna se puNya hotA hai athavA nahIM hotA hai isa prakAra donoM bAteM nahIM kahate haiM 'rayassa-rajasaH' karmakA 'AyaM heccA-AyaM hitvA' AnA ko chor3a kara 'te nivvANaM pAuNaMti-te nirvANaM prApnuvanti' ve mokSako prApta karate haiN||22|| __ anvayArtha-aisI paristhiti meM sAdhu puNya hai athavA puNya nahIM para jIvato hoya, tethI je karmamAM puNya ane pApanuM saMmizraNa hoya tenuM vidhAna karavuM te yaMgya nathI. temaja niSedha kare te paNa gya nathI jAvA to sAdhuye zu 427 me ? te bhATe 5 cha hai-'duhavo vi te Na bhAsaMti' ityAdi zA---'te duhao vi asthi vA natthi vA puNo Na bhAsaMti-te dvidhApi asti vA nAsti vA punaH na bhASante' sAdhuNe hAna 42vAthI 5zya thAya , matha nathI tha' mA pramANenI manne 12nI pAta 4vIna . 'rayassa -rajasaH' manA 'Aya heccA-Aya hitvA' mAvAna choDIna te nivvANaM pAuNati-te nirvANaM prApnuvanti' tame bhAkSane pAsa 32 cha. // 21 // anvayArtha--evI paristhitimAM sAdhue puNya che, athavA puNya nathI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAnasUtre TokA-'te duhao vi' te-sAdhavaH dvidhA'pi-vidhiniSedhavAkyarUpamubhayamapi 'Na bhAsaMti' na bhASante, 'atthi vA' asti vA puNyam, 'natthi vA' nAsti vA puNyamiti na bhASante te sAdhavaH, 'puNo' punazca tathAvidhobhayamakArakamASaNe 'rayassa' rajasaH-pApasya 'Aya' Ayam-AgamanakAraNam 'heccA' hitvA-apanIya 'te' te-anavadyabhASaNakarnAro mahApuruSAH 'nivvANa' mokSam-niratizayamukhAtmakamazeSakarmakSayarUpam 'pAuNeti' prApnuvantIti // 21 // mUlam-nivvANaM paramaM buddhA, NakkhattANaM va cNdimaa| tamhA saMyA jae daMte', nivANaM saMdhae muMNI // 22 // chAyA-nirvANaM paramaM buddhAH, nakSatreSviva cndrmaaH| tasmAtsadA yato dAnto, nirvANaM sAdhayenmuniH // 22!! hai, yaha donoM bAte nahIM khte| ve karma ke Azrava ko tyAga kara mauna dhAraNa karake-mokSa prApta karate haiM // 21 // TIkArtha-dAna kI vidhi rUpa yA niSedha rUpa yaha donoM bAte sAdhu nahIM kahate haiN| sAdhu 'puNya hai' agara 'puNya nahIM hai| aisA na kahe hiMsA janita dAna kA vidhAna karane meM evaM niSedha karane meM bhI doSa lagatA hai| ataeva use donoM meM se eka bAta bhI nahIM kahanI caahie| dUradarzI sAdhu ko aise avasara para mauna kA hI Azraya lenA caahie| isa prakAra donoM prakAra se nahIM bolane para pApa ke kAraNa kA tyAga kara mahApuruSa nirvANa ko arthAt sarvottama sukhamaya aura samasta karmoM ke kSayasvarUpa mokSa ko prApta karate haiM / 21 // e banne vAta kahevI na joIe. teo karmanA Asrava tyAga karIne mana dhAraNa karIne mokSa prApta kare che. mArA TIkAtha-dAnanI vidhi rUpa athavA niSedha rUpa e rIte banne prakAranI vAte sAdhu kahetA nathI. teo "puNya che athavA puNya thatuM nathI tema na kahe hiMsAthI thanAra dAnanuM vidhAna karavAthI ane niSedha karavAthI pAgu deSa lAge che. tethI ja temaNe bane pikI eka paNa vAta kahevI na joIe. darazI sAdhue evA avasare maunane ja Azraya levo joIe. A rIte bane tarapha balavAthI pApanA kAraNane tyAga karIne mahI purUSa nivaghane arthAt sarvottama sukhamaya ane saghaLA karmanA kSaya svarUpa esane prApta kare che. 21 8.0 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArtha:-(nakkhattANaM caMdimA ba) nakSatrANAM madhye candramA iva (nivvANaM paramaM buddhA) nirvANaM-mokSaM paramaM sarvataH pradhAnam ! iti mantAra eva buddhA:-ava. gatatacAste eva pradhAnAH-loke zreSThA bhavanti, (tamhA) tasmAt (sayA) sadA. sarvakAlam (jae) yataH--prayatnazIla (daMte) dAnto vazyendriyaH (muNI) muniH (nivvANaM saMdhae) nirvANam-mokSaM sAdhayet // 22 // TIkA-'NakkhattANaM nakSatrANAM nakSatreSu vA 'cadimA va' candramA iva, yayA candramAH, nakSatrANAM madhye pradhAnaH 'nivvANaM paramaM buddhA' nirvANam-mokSaM tadeva 'nivvANaM paramaM buddhA' ityAdi ! zabdArtha--'nakkhattANaM caMdimAva-nakSatrANAM candramA ica' jaise nakSatroM meM candramA pradhAna hai isI prakAra 'nivvANaM paramaM buddhA-nirvANaM parama buddhA' nirvANa ko sabase uttama mAnane vAle puruSa sabase zreSTha hai 'tamhA -tasmAt' isa kAraNa se 'sayA-sadA sarvakAla 'jae-yata: yatnazIla daMte-dAntaH' aura jitendriya 'muNI-muniH' muni 'nivvANaM saMdhaenirvANaM sAdhayet' mokSakA sAdhana kare // 22 // ___anvayArtha--nakSatroM meM candramA ke samAna nirvANa ko sarvapradhAna jAnane vAle puruSa hI uttama haiM / ataeva muni sadA yatanAvAn / indriyoM kA damana karatA huo nirvANa kI sAdhanA kare // 22 // TIkArtha--jaise candramA samasta nakSatroM meM pradhAna hai, usI prakAra mokSa sabase pradhAna hai, aise mAnane vAle jJAnI puruSa sabameM pradhAna haiN| jabaki 'nivvANaM paramaM buddhA' pratyAhi --'nakkhattANaM ca dimAva-nakSatrANAM candramA iva' rebha nakSatromA yA adhAna cha. merI pramANe 'nivANaM paramaM buddhA-nirvANaM paramabuddhAH' niafne sothI uttama mAnavAvANe 535 sodhI zreSTha che. 'tamhA-tasmAt' mAthI 'sayA-sadA' sa Na 'jae-yata:' yatnazIla 'date-dAntaH' mane tendriya 'muNI -muniH' bhuni 'nivvANa-saMghae-nirvANaM sAdhayet' bhakSanu sAdhana re // 22 // anvayArtha-nakSatrImAM caMdramA samAna nirvANane sarvapradhAna mAnavAvALA purUSaja uttama che. tethI ja muni sadA yAtanAvAn thaI IndriyanuM damana karI nirvANanI upAsanA kare mArA TIkArya-jema candramA saghaLA nakSatromAM mukhya che, e ja pramANe mikSa sauthI zreSTha che. ema mAnavAvALA jJAnI purUSa sauthI zreSTha che. jyAre mAsa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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204 sUtrakRtAGgasale paramaM-sarvataH pradhAnam, iti mantAra eva buddhAH-jJAtaparamArthatattvA:-sarvebhyaH pradhAnA bhavanti, 'tamhA' tasmAt kAraNAt 'sayA' sadA sarvakAlam 'daMte' dAntaHindriyadamanAt, 'jae' yata:- prayatnavAn 'muNI' muniH-sAdhuH ArambhasamArambha janitasAvadyakAryamaunadhArakaH, 'nivvANa' nirvANaM-mokSameva 'saMdhae' sAdhayet -nirmANArthameva sarvA api kriyAH kuryAt iti // 22 // malam-vaijjhamANANaM pANANaM, kiMcaMtANaM skmmunnaa| AghAi sAhu taM dIvaM, pativasA paivuccaI // 23 // chAyA-ubamAnAnAM prANAnAM kRtyamAnAnAM svkrmnnaa|| ___ AkhyAti sAdhu tad dvIpaM pratiSTheSA hi procyate // 23 // mokSa pradhAna arthAt zreSTha hai, isa kAraNa sadaiva indriyoM kA damana karane ke kAraNa dAnta yatanAvAn aura sAvadha kArya meM mauna dhAraNa karanevAlA muni nirvANa ke lie hI samasta kriyAeM kare / // 22 // 'vajjhamANANaM pANANaM' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'vajjhamANANa-uhyamAnAnAM mithyAtva kaSAya AdirUpa dhArAmeM vahe jAte hue 'sakammuNA kiccaMtANaM-svakarmaNA kRtyamAnAnAm' tathA apane karma se kaSTa pAte hue 'pANiNaM-prANinAM prANiyoM ke liye 'sAhu taM dIvaM AghAi-sAdhu tat dvIpaM AkhyAti' uttama yaha mArga rUpa dvIpa tIrthaGkara kahate haiM 'esA patiTThA pavuccaha-eSA pratiSThAprocyate' yahI mokSakA sAdhana hai aisA vidvAna kahate haiM // 23 // pradhAna-zreSTha che, tethI haMmezAM IndrinuM damana karavAne kAraNe dAnta, yatanAvAna ane sAvagha kAryamAM mauna dhAraNa karavAvALA muni nirvANu mATe ja saghaLi kriyA kare. rarA 'vajjhamANANaM pANANaM' hatyA zahAtha---vajjhamANANaM-uhyamAnAnAM' mithyAt14pAya vize3 42nI pArAma sItA mevA 'sakammuNA kiccatANaM-svakarmaNA kRtyamAnAnAm' tathA pAtAnA bhathI 65 pAmatA pANiNaM-prANinAM' prAziyo bhATa 'sAhu taM dIva AghAi-sAdhu tat dvIpa' AkhyAti' uttama meve| na bhA735 zrI5 tii"| 49 che. 'esA patidvA pavuccai-eSA pratiSThA procyate' me bhAkSanu sASana che. e pramANe vidvAn purUSa kahe che. para3 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArthaH - ( vajjhamANAnaM) midhyAtvaka pAyAdi dhArAyAmudyamAnAnAM nIyamAnAnAm (kamNA kiccaMtANaM) svakarmaNA - svakarmodayena kRtyamAnAnAM pIDyamAnAnAmazaraNAnAm (pANAnaM ) mANinAm (sAhu taM dIvaM AdhAi) sAdhu zobhanaM tadvIpam akhyAti - kathayati ( esA patiTThA) eSA samyagjJAnadarzanAdisAdhyA mokSapAptireva pratiSThAH procyate-prakarSeNa kathyate iti // 23 // 205 TIkA - 'saMsArasAgarakallole midhyAtvakaSAyAdibhiranavaratam 'bajjhamAgANaM' udyamAnAnAM saMsArAntareva nIyamAnAnAm, tathA - 'sakammuNA' svakarmaNAsvasampAditaduSkarmaNA 'kiccaMtANaM' kRtyamAnAnAm - pIDyamAnAnAm 'pANArNa' prANinAM - janasamudAyAnAm 'sAhu' sAdhu - zobhanam, tad jJAnAdikam 'dIvaM' dvIpamitra 'AdhAI' AkhyAti kathayati tIrthakarAdiH, yathA sAgare patitapuruSANAM tadIyajalena itastato bhramamANAnAM dvIpo - vizrAmasthAnam, tathA saMsArasAgare anvayArtha - mithyAtva kaSAya Adi kI dhArA meM bahA kara le jAve jAte hue aura apane hI kiye karmoM ke udaya se pIr3ita hote hue prANiyoM ke lie tIrthaMkara Adi zobhana dvIpa kahalAte haiN| samyagdarzana Adi se mukti kI prApti hotI hai, aisA jJAnI jana kahate haiM ||23|| TIkArtha- saMsAra sAgara kI mithyAtva kaSAya Adi laharoM dvArA bahAye jAne vAle arthAt eka bhava se dUsare bhavameM le jAye jAne vAle tathA apane dvArA kiye hue duSkarmoM ke durvipAka se vyathA pAne vAle saMsAra ke jIvoM ke lie tIrthaMkara gaNadhara Adi mahApuruSoM ne samyajJAna Adi ko dvIpa ke samAna kahA hai| jaise samudra meM gire hue aura usakI prabalatara laharoM dvArA idhara udhara bahAyeM jAne vAle puruSoM ke anvayA--mithyAtva kaSAya vigerenI dhArAmAM vahevarAvIne laI javAtA ane pAtAnA ja karelA karmonA udayathI pIDA pAmatA prANiyA mATe tItha kara vigere zAlana dvIpa kahevAya che. samyak dazana vigerethI muktinI prApti thAya che. ema jJAnIjanA kahe che. ro TIkA - saMsAra sAgaranI mithyAtva, avirati kaSAya, vigere laherA (taraMgeA)thI vahevaDAvavAmAM AvatA arthAt eka bhatrathI khIjA bhavamAM laI javAmAM ASanAra tathA peAtAnAthI karelA duSkarmanA duvi pAkathI pIDA pAmanArA sa'sAranA jIvA mATe tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara vigere mahA purUSAe samyak jJAna vigerene dvIpa-rUpa kahela che. jema samudramAM paDelA ane tenA prakhaLakhaLavAna tara gA dvArA Ama tema vahevAmAM AvatA purUSane dvIpa vizrAMtinu zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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206 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre klizyamAnAnAM puruSANAM trANakAraNaM samyagdarzanAdikamokSamArga eva, nA'nyaH kshcidupaayH| eSA samyagjJAnAdisAdhyA mokSA'vAptireva 'patihA' pratiSThA-saMsAra bhramaNaviratilakSaNA 'pabucaI procyate-prakarSaNa tattvajJe rucyate-pratipAbate / 23 / kathaMbhUtaH sAdhuH AzvAsadvIpaH ? tatrAhamUlam-Ayagutte sayA daMte, chinnasoe annaasve| je dhammaM suddha makkhAi, pddipunnmnnelisN||24|| chAyA- AtmaguptaH sadA dAntA, chinnasrotA anAzravaH / yo dharma zuddhamAkhyAti, pratipUrNamanIdRzam // 24 // lie dvIpa vizrAnti kA sthAna hotA hai, usI prakAra saMsAra meM kleza pAne vAle jIvoM ke lie samyagdarzanAdi mokSa mArga hI trANa (rakSA)kA kAraNa hai| isake atirikta trANa kA anya koI sAdhana nahIM haiN| samyagdarzana-jJAna Adi se hone vAlI mokSa kI prApti hI pratiSThA hai, aisA tatvajJa puruSoM ne pratipAdana kiyA hai // 23 // kaisA sAdhu vizrAnti ke lie dvIpa ke samAna haiM, isa viSaya meM kahate haiM-'Ayagutte' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'Ayagutte-AtmaguptA' apane AtmA ko pApase gopana karanevAlA 'sayA daMte-sadA dAntaH' tathA sadA jitendriya hokara rahanevAlA 'chinna soe-chinna srotA:' saMsArakI mithyAtva Adi dhArAko toDanevAlA tathA 'aNAsave-anAzrayaH' Azrava rahita 'je-ya:' jo puruSa hai sthAna thAya che, e ja pramANe saMsAramAM duHkha pAmavAvALA jIvone mATe samyak darzana vigere mokSamArga ja traNa-(rakSA)nuM kAraNa che. A sivAya trANa-rakSAnuM bIju kAMI ja sAdhana nathI. samyak darzana-jJAna, vigerethI thavA. vALI mokSanI prAptI ja pratiSThArUpa che tema tatvane jANavAvALA purUe pratipAdana karyuM che. 23 kevA sAdhu vizrAnti mATe dvIpa jevA che, A viSayamAM kahe che ke'aaygutte' tyA zahAtha-'Ayagutte-Atma guptaH' potAnA mAmAne. pAyathA gopana2kSA 4211 'sayA daMte-sadA dAntaH' tathA sahA tendriya manIne 291. 1 chinnasoe-chinnasrotAH' saMsAranI mithyA vizere pArAne tA. pApA tathA 'aNAmave-anAzravaH' mA 2hita 'je-yaH' 535 cha mera - - zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 207 ___ anvayArtha:--(Ayagutte) Atmagupto manovAkAyaiH (sayA daMte) sadA-sarvakAlaM dAnto vazyendriyaH (chi nasoe) chinnasrotA:-chinnAni karmAzravasrotAMsi yena sa tathA, (aNAsave) anAzrava-nirgatapANAtipAtAdirUpAnavadvAraH, itthaMbhUtaH (je) yaH (paDipunna) pratipUrNam (aNelisaM) anIdRzamupamArahitam (sudaM dhamma akkhAi) zuddham-doSarahitaM dharma-zrutacAritrarUpam Asa gati kathayati sa AzvAsadvIpo bhavatIti // 24 // TIkA-'Ayagutte' Atmagupta:-manovAkAryagupta AtmA yasya sa AtmaguptaH / 'sayA daMte sadA dAnta:-vazyendriyaH 'chinnasoe' chinnAni-nAzitAni saMsArasya srotAMsi-karmAgamanamArgarUpANi yena sa chinnsrotaaH| tathA-'aNAsave' anAzraya:-nirgata: AzrayA-prANAtipAtAdikaH karmAgamanarUpo yasmAt so'nA. savaH, 'je' yaH-evaMbhUtaH saH 'suddha' zuddham-prANAtipatAdisamastadoSarahitam vahI 'paDipuNNa-paripUrNa' paripUrNa 'aNelisa-anIhazam' aura upamArahita suddhaM dhammaM akkhAi-zuddhaM dharmam AkhyAti' zuddha dharmakA kathana karatA hai // 24 // anvayArtha--jo AtmA ko gopana karane vAlA, indriyoM ko sadA vaza meM karane vAlA, karma ke srotoM-Azraya dAroM ko niruddha kara dene vAlA, Aprava se rahita jo muni paripUrNa anupama aura zuddha dharma kA kathana karatA hai vahI AzvAsa kA dvIpa rUpa hai // 24 // TIkArtha--mana vacana aura kAya se jisakA AtmA gusi yukta hai jo sadA jitendriya hai, saMsAra ke kAraNa Azrava dvAroM ko rokanevAlA aura mANAtipAta Adi karmake Agamana rUpa Asrava se rahita hai vaha 'paDipuNNa-pratipUrNam' a 'aNelisaM-anIdRzam' bhane upamA dinAnu 'suddha dhammaM akkhAi-zuddhaM dharmam AkhyAti' zuddha manu thana 32 che. // 24 // anvayArtha--jeo AtmAne zepana karavAvALA Indriyone sadA vazamAM rAkhavAvALA karmanA aMte-Asrava dvArone rokavAvALA-AzravathI rahita che muni paripUrNa anupama ane zuddha dharmanuM kathana kare che. teja AzvAsanA dvIparUpa che. 24 TIkAtha-mana, vacana ane kAyAthI jeone AtmA gupti vALe che, je hamezAM jItendriya che, saMsAranA kAraNe evA Asrava dvArane rakavAvALA ane prANAtipAta vigere karmanA Agamana rUpa AsavathI rahita che, te sAdhu zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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208 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'paDipunna' pratipUrNa sarvaviratyAkhyAm-mokSagamanakakAraNam 'aNelisaM' anIdRzam -ananyasadRzam nirupama mityarthaH 'dhamma' dharmam-zrutacAritrarUpam 'akkhAI' AkhyAti-pratipAdayatIti / manovacanakAyerAtmano rakSako jitendriyaH kaSAyanA. zakaH pratiruddhakarmadvAra evA'nanyasadRzaM sarvadoSarahitaM sarvato vizuddha dharmamAkhyAti, sa eva ca AzvAsadvIpo bhavitu mahatIti bhAvaH // 24 // mUlam-tameva avijANaMtA, abuddhA buddhmaanninno|| buddhA mottiya mannaMtA, aMte ee samAhie // 25 // chAyA-temevA'nijAnAnAH, abuddhA buddhamAninaH / buddhAH sma iti manyamAnA ante ete samAdheH // 25 // mAdhu zuddha arthAt samasta doSoM se rahita, pratipUrNa arthAt mokSaprApti ke asAdhAraNa kAraNa sarvavirati rUpa, aura jisake samAna koI anya dharma nahIM haiM, aise zrutacAritra dharma (niraticAra saMyama)kA kathana karatA hai| jo sAdhu mana vacana kAya se AtmA kA rakSaka hai, jitendriya hai, kaSAyoM kA vinAzaka hai, karmoM ke dvAra ko rokane vAlA hai, vahI anu. pama, sarva doSoM se rahita evaM sarvathA vizuddha dharma kA pratipAdaka hotA hai| vahI saMsArI jIvoM ke lie dvIpa ke samAna hai // 24 // 'tameva avijANatA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'tameva avijANatA-tamevamavijAnAnAH' usa pratipUrNa dharmako na jAnate hue 'abuddhA buddhamANiNo-abuddhA buddhamAninaH' ajJAnI hote hue bhI apane ko jJAnI mAnane vAle 'buddhA mottiya mannaMtA zuddha arthAta saghaLA dethI rahita pratipUrNa arthAt mokSa prAptinA asA. dhAraNa kAraNa sarvavirati rUpa ane jenI bArabara bI je koI dharma nathI evA zratacAritradharma (niraticAra saMyama) nuM kathana kare che. je sAdhu mana, vacana, ane kAyAthI AtmAnA rakSaka che, jItendriya che. kaSAyane nAza karavAvALA che, karmonA dvArane revAvALA che, te ja anupama, sava doSothI rahita ane sarvathA vizuddha dharmanuM pratipAdana karavAvALA hoya che, eja saMsArI jIvane mATe dvIpa sarakhA che. 24 'tameva avijANaMtA' tyA sAtha--tameva avijANaMtA-tamevamavijAnAnAH' meM pariNa yamana 1. GAINERI 'abuddhA buddhamANiNo-abuddhA buddhamAninaH' ajJAnI hA chatai ! zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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mArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArtha - ( tameva avijANaMtA) tamevaM bhUtaM zuddhamanIdRzaM dharmamavijAnAnAH ( abuddhA buddhamANiNo ) abuddhA avivekinaH buddhamAninaH svaM paNDitaM manyamAnAH ( buddhA mottiya mannaMta ( ) buddhAH sma iti manyamAnAH (ee samAhie aMte ) ete samAdhe' samyagdarzanAkhyAt ante - dUre varttante iti // 25 // TIkA - 'tameva ' tamevaM bhUtam ativizuddham ananyasadRzaM sarvataH paripUrNa pUrvoktaM sarvaviratyAdikaLakSaNaM dharmam 'avijANatA' avijAnAnA avidvAMsaH 'abuddhA' vivekavikalAH, 'buddhamANiNo' buddhaM paNDitamAtmAnaM manyamAnAH / buddhAmottiyamannaMtA' vayaM buddhAH- tatravajJAH sma iti manyamAnA etAdRzAH paradarzaninaH 'samAhie' samAdheH- bhAvasvarUpasamA dheH samyagdarzanasakAzAt. 'ete' ete pUrvoktAH paratIrthikAH vastutaH 'aMte' atidUre varttante, pAramArthikasya - buddhAH sma iti manyamAnA' 'maiM jJAnI hUM aisA mAnane vAle 'ee samAhie aMte - ete samAdheH ante' puruSa, samAdhi arthAt bhAvasamApi se dUra hai ||25|| ww anvayArtha - jo isa prakAra ke zuddha aura anupama dharma ko nahIM jAnate, jo ajJAnI haiM para apane ko jJAnI mAnate haiM, hama jJAnI haiM' aisA bolate haiM, aise loga bhAvasamAdhi se dUra rahate haiM ||25|| TIkArtha-- pUrvokta atyanta vizuddha, anupama aura paripUrNa sarvadirati Adi dharma ko nahIM jAnate hue, viveka rahita puruSa apane ko paNDita samajhane vAle 'hama tatva ke vettA ( jAnakAra) hai' aisA samajhane vAle anya darzanI samyagdarzana rUpa bhAvasamAdhi se vastutaH dUra hI rahate haiM / inameM abhimAna to bahuta hotA hai parantu ve mokSake vAstavika mArga ghotAne jJAnI mAnavAvANA 'buddhAmottiya mannaMtA - buddhAH sma iti manyamAnAH ' hu jJAnI chu prabhA mAnavAvAjA 'ee samAhie aMte ete samAdheH ante' purUSa samAdhi arthAt bhAvasamAdhithI dUra che. ArapA annayA --jeA A prakAranA zuddha ane anupama dharmane jANutA nathI. jeo ajJAnI che. paraMtu pAtAne jJAnI mAna che. ane ame ajJAnI chIe ema Ale che. tevA lAke bhAva samAdhIthI dUra rahe che. harapA 209 TIkA--pUrvokta atyaMta vizuddha, anupama ane paripUrNa savarita vigere dharmane na jANatAM, viveka vinAnA purUSa, pAtAne pati mAnavAvALA ane 'huM tatvane jANanAra chuM" arthAt 'tatvavettA' chuM. evuM samajavAvALA anya darzanavALA purUSa, samyak dana rUpa bhAvasamAdhithI vastutaH dUra ja rahe che. teAmAM abhimAna tA ghaNu ja hAya che, paraMtu te mAkSanA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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210 ___ sUtrakRtAGgasatre mokSakAraNasya svarUpaM naiva jAnanti, tasmAdime sarvathaiva mokSasya dare eva santi // 25 // mUlam-te ye bIodagaM cava, tamuhissA ye jaM kddN| bhoccA jhANaM jhiyAyaMti, akheyannA asamAhiyA // 26 // chAyA-te ca bIjodakaM caitra, tamuddizya ca yatkRtam / bhuktvA dhyAnaM ca dhyAyanti, akhedajJA asamAhitAH // 26 // anvayArtha:--(te ya bIodagaM ceva) te ca zAkyAdayaH bIjodakaM bIjAnigodhUmAdIni tathA-zItodakam (tamudissA ya jaM kaDaM) tamuddizya ca yat kRtaM tadaktairAhArAdikaM niSpAditam (moccA) bhuktvA (jhANaM jhiyAyaMti) dhyAnam-Artake, svarUpa ko, nahIM jaante| isa kAraNa ve mokSa se dUra hI rahate haiM // 25 // 'te ya bIodagaM ceca' ityaadi| zabdArpa-'te ya bImodagaM ceva-te ca bIjodakaM caiva' ve cIja aura kaccA jala 'ya tamudhissa jaM kaDaM-tamuddizya ca yatkRtam' tathA unake liye jo AhAra banAyA gayA hai 'bhoccA-bhuktvA usako bhogate hue ve 'jhANaM jhiyAyaMti-dhyAnaM dhyAyanti' ArtadhyAna dhyAte haiM 'akhepanA-akhe dajJA' dharma ke jJAna se rahita aura 'asamAhiyA-asamAhitA' samAdhise dUra hai // 26 // anvayArtha--ve zAkya tathA daNDI Adi sacitta bIjoM ko, jalako tathA unake lie banAye gaye AhAra Adi ko bhoga kara ArtadhyAna vAstavika mArgane arthAt vAstavika svarUpane jANatA nathI te kAraNathI teo mokSathI dUraja rahe che. paraMpA 'te ya bIodagaM ceva' tyA zA--'teya bIodagaM ceva-te ca bIjodakaM caiva' tamo bhI mane Ayu pANI 'ya tamuhissa ja ka-tamuddizya ca yatkRtam' tathA tabhane mATo 2 manApAmA mApe che. 'bhoccA-bhuktvA' tene mogapIne tethe| 'jJANaM ziyAyati-dhyAnaM dhyAyanti' bhAttadhyAna 3 che. te| 'akheyannA-akhedajJAH' dharmanA jJAnayI hita bhane 'asamAhiyA-asamAhitAH' samAdhiyI 62 cha. // 26 // anvayArtha--te zAya athavA daMDI vigere sacitta bIne jalane tathA temane mATe banAvavAmAM Avela AhAra vigerene bheLavIne ArtadhyAna kare che, pArakA duHkhane na samajavAvALA teo mikSamArgathI dUra ja rahe che. zAradA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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211 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam dhyAnaM dhyAyanti (akheyannA) akhedajJAH-paraduHkhamajAnAnAH (asamAhiyA) asa mAhitA-mokSamArgAd dUre vartante iti // 26 // ___TIkA--'te ya' te ca-pUrvoktA vAdino bauddhAdayaH-jIvA'jIvapadArtha. svarUpAn paramArthataH-ajAnAnAH (bIodagaM ceva) bIjodakameva-bIjAni-zAli. gomadhUmAdIni, udakAni ca-sacittajalAni atraiva zabdo'pyarthakaH, tathA ca 'tamuhissAya' tAnuddizya tadanuyAyibhihasthaiH 'jaM kaDaM' yatkRtam, AhArapAnAdikam, tatsarvamannaM zIta jalAdikaM ca, tadapi 'bhoccA' bhuktvA tadanantaram-sAta. RddhayAdi gauravAsaktAH punastadanAptyartham 'jhANaM' dhyAnam-Arttam "jhiyAyaMti' dhyAyanti, AdhArmikaM sAvadyamAhAramabhyavahRtya, punaH sAtaRddhirasagauravapAptyartha dhyAnam-ArtaraudrAdikaM dhyAyati, na hi taddhyAnamaihikasukhaiSiNAM dAsIdAsadhanadhAnyAdiparigrahavatAM teSAM dharmadhyAnaM bhavati taduktam 'grAmakSetragRhAdInAM, garvA preSya janasya ca / yasmin parigraho dRSTo dhyAnaM tatra kutaH zubham // 1 // dhyAte haiN| parakIya pIr3A ko na jAnane vAle ve mokSamArga se dUra rahate haiM // 26 // TIkArtha--jIva ajIva Adi tatvoM ko pAramArthika rUpase nahIM jAnate hue pUrvokta bauddha tathA daNDI Adi vAdI sacitta cIjoM kA, sacitta jala kA tathA bhaktoM dvArA unhIM ke uddezya se banAye gaye AhAra Adi kA upabhoga karate haiM aura usakI prApti ke lie AtadhyAna karate haiM athavA uddiSTa AhAra Adi kA sevana karake mAna pratiSThA prApta karane ke lie Arta raudra Adi dhyAna dhyAte haiN| vastutaH una dhanArthiyoM kA vaha dhyAna dharmadhyAna nahIM hotA hai| kahA bhI hai-grAmakSetra gRhAdInAM' ityaadi| jisameM grAma, kSetra, gRha, gau, mRtyajana Adi kA parigraha dekhA jAtA hai, vahAM zubha dhyAna kese ho sakatI haiM // 1 // TIkArtha-- jIva, ajIva vigere tane paramArthika paNAthI na jANutA evA pUrvokta boddho tathA daMDI vigere vAdavALA sacitta bIjene, sacitta pANIne, tathA bhaktoe temane uddezIne banAvavAmAM Avela AhAra vigereno upabhoga kare che. ane tenI prApti mATe- ArtadhyAna ane raudra vigere sthAna dhare che. kharI rIte te dhananI kAmanA vALAonuM te dhyAna dharmadhyAna hetuM nathI. bu cha hai-'grAmakSetragrahAdInAM' tyA bhAgAma, kSetra, ghara, gA, sevaka varga, vigereno parigraha jovAmAM Ave che. tyAM zubhadhyAna kevI rIte thaI zake che zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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212 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra apica-'mohasyAyatanaM dhRterapacayaH zAnteH pratIpo vidhi, vyakSipasya suhRnmadasya bhavanaM pApasya vAso nijaH / duHkhasya prabhavaH sukhasya nidhanaM dhyAnasya kaSTo ripuH, pAjJasyApi parigraho graha itra klezAya nAzAya ca // 1 // iti / aura bhI kahA hai-'mohasyAyatanaM dhRterapacayaH' ityaadi| yaha parigraha moha mamatA kA ghara hai, dhairya ko kSINa karane vAlA hai, zAnti kA zatru hai, cittavikSepa kA sakhA hai, mada unmAda kA bhavana hai, pApa kA nijI nivAsa sthala hai, duHkhoM kA utpatti sthAna hai aura sukha aura dhyAna kA vinAza karanevAlA haiN| yaha kaSTakArI vairI hai / utkRSTa buddhi zAlIke lie bhI yaha klezakArI aura nAzakArI hI siddha hotA hai // 2 // isa prakAra jI pacana pAcana Adi kriyAoM meM pravRtta haiM aura unhIM kI ora jinakI najara lagI rahatI hai, unameM zubha dhyAna kI saMbhAvanA bhI kaise kI jA sakatI hai ? ve akhedajJa haiM arthAt hiMsA Adi meM para pIr3A hotI haiN| rAga ke kAraNa zayana Asana Adi ko bhI zubha dhyAna kA kAraNa mAnate haiM / 'kalkika' aisA dUsarA nAma dekara mAMsa kA bhI bhakSaNa karate haiN| isake atirikta saMgha ke lie kiye jAne vAle AraMbha ko nirdoSa mAnate haiN| kintu aisA mAna lene se hI nirdoSatA siddha bhI 5 4 cha --'mohasyAyatana dhRterapacayaH' yA A parigraha meha, mamatAnuM ghara che. dhayano nAza karavAvALA che. zAntino zatru che, citta vikSepane mitra che, mada ane unmAdanuM bhavana che. pApanuM nija nivAsa sthAna che. duHkhanuM utpatti sthAna che, ane sukha ane dhyAnane nAza karavAvALA che, A kaSTa kAraka verI che, uttama buddhizALIne mATe paNa A kalezakara ane nAzakArI ja siddha thAya che. kerA A rIte je pacana pAcana vigere kriyAomAM pravRtta thayela che, ane te tarapha jenI najara lAgelI che, temAM zubha dhyAnanI saMbhAvanA paNa kevI rIte karavAmAM Ave che? teo akhedajJa che, arthAt hiMsA vigeremAM anyane pIDA thAya che, rAgane kAraNe zayana Asana vigerene paNa zubha dhyAnanuM kAraNa bhAna che. 'kalkika' anupI nAma sAdhIna masinu 55 sAkSa 32, mA sivAya saMghane mATe karavAmAM AvanArA AraMbhane nirdoSa mAne che. paraMtu tema mAnavAthI ja nirdoSapAnuM siddha thatuM nathI. AvA azubha mAnavALA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. a. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - jahA DhaMkAM ya ka~kA ya, kulalA maiggukA siMhI / macchesaNaM jhiyAyaMti, jhANaM te kalusAdhamaM // 27 // chAyA--yathA DhaGkAzca kaGkAtha, kurarA madagukAH zikhinaH / matsyaiSaNaM dhyAyanti dhyAna tatkaluSAdhamam ||27|| ph anvayArtha : - ( jahA ) yathA yena prakAreNa (Dha~kAya kaMkAya kulalA maggukA sihI) DhaGkAva kaGkAzva kurarAH madgukAH zikhinaH- ete pakSivizeSA jalAzayAzrayAH nahIM ho jAtI / aise azubha dhyAnI mokSamArga rUpa bhAvasamAdhi se rahita hote haiM arthAt mokSamArga se dUra aura dUratara hI rahate haiN| Azaya yaha hai ki bIjoM ko, sacitta jala ko evaM apane lie banAye gaye AhAra ko bhogane vAle ArttadhyAna karate hue bhAvasamAdhi se atyanta dUra hI rahate haiM ||26|| 'jahA DhakA ya kaMkA ya' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'jahA - yathA' jisa prakAra se 'DhaMkA ya kaMkAya kulalA maggu kA sIhI DhaMkAca kaMkAzca kurarA madgukAH zikhinaH' Dha~ka, kaMka, kurara, jalamurgA aura zikhi nAmake jalacara pakSivizeSa 'macchesaNaM kalusAdharma jhANaM jhiyAyaMti matsyaiSaNaM kalRbAdhamaM dhyAnaM ghyAyaMti' machalI pakaDane ke bure vicAra meM tatpara rahate haiM ||27| anvayArtha -- jisa prakAra TaMka, kaMka, kurara, madguka aura zikhI mekSamAga rUpa bhAva samAdhithI rahita thAya che. arthAt mAkSamAgathI dUra ane dUratara ja rahe che. kahevAnA Azaya e che ke--khIjA ne, tathA sacitta pANIne, ane peAtAne mATe banAvavAmAM Avela-AvAranA upabhoga karavAvALA A dhyAna karatA thakA bha va samAdhithI atyaMta dUra ja rahe che // 26 // 'jahA DhaM kAya kaMkAya' hatyAhi zabdArtha'--'jahA-yathA' ke pramANe 'Dha'kAya kakAya kulalA maggukA sIhIDhakA kaMkAzca kurA madgukAH zikhinaH' 84, 44, 22, sabhardhA bhane zibhi nAbhanA sayara pakSi vizeSa 'macchesaNaM kalusAdhamaM jhANaM jJiyAyaMti - matsyaiNaM ghamaM dhyAna dhyAyanti' mAchA paDavAnA rAma viyAramAM tat52 ra che ||27|| anvayAtha---je rIte DhaMka, ka, kurara mazuka ane zikhI nAmanA 'kaluSA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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214 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre (macchesaNaM kalasAdhamaMjhANaM jhiyAyaMti) matsyaiSaNaM - matsyaprAptirUpaM kaluSamadhamaM dhyAnaM dhyAyanti tathA ete'pIti // 27 // * TIkA- 'jahA ' yathA - yena prakAreNa 'TaMkA' DhaGkAH- DhaGkanAmakAH pakSiNaH, ca 'kekA' kaGkAH - tannAmakAH, tathA-'kulalA' kurarAH, 'maggukA' madgukAH 'sihI' zikhinaH jalakukkuTAH etannAmAno jalAzayanivAsina AmipajIvinaH pakSiNaete 'macchesaNaM' matsyaiSaNaM - matsyAnveSaNaM matsyAnAM mAraNarUpam 'kalusAdharma' kaluSAdhamaM kutsitameva 'jhANaM' dhyAnam 'jhiyAyaMti' dhyAyanti iti dRSTAnta zloko'yam dRSTAntena nirUpyamANo'rthaH saukaryeNa avabuddho bhavatIti matvAdRSTAntaH pradarzitaH / yathA teSAM kaGkAdInAM dhyAnaM matsyavadhAtmaka sAvadyavyApAratayAti kaluSam, tathA ArcaraudradhyAnarUpatayA cAdhamaM dhyAnaM bhavatIti // 27 // nAmaka yaha jalAzaya ke Azrita pakSI machaliyoM kI prApti kA adhama dhyAna karate rahate haiM, usI prakAra ye bhI azubha dhyAna meM lIna rahate haiM // 27 // TIkArtha DhaMka, kaMka, kurara, madguka aura zikhI - jalakukkura ye pakSiyoM ke nAma haiM jo jalAzaya ke sahAre rahate haiM / ye pakSI nirantara machaliyoM ke anveSaNa aura mAraNa kA hI atyanta kaluSita dhyAna kiyA karate haiN| yaha dRSTAnta pratipAdaka zloka hai, dRSTAnta ke dvArA prarUpita artha sugamatA se samajha meM A jAtA hai, aisA mAna kara dRSTAnta pradazita kiyA gayA hai / vide Azaya yaha hai ki jaise DhaMka kaMka AdikA dhyAna matsyavadha rUpa sAvaya vyApAramaya hone se adhama hai, usI prakAra unakA dhyAna bhI Ata raudra rUpa hone se adhama hai ||27|| jalAzrayane Azraye rahevAvALA pakSiA mAchalIyeAnI prAptinuM adhamadhyAna kare che, eja rIte te paNa azubha dhyAnamAM lIna rahe che. ArachA TIkA"--ka, ka, kura, machuka, ane zikhI A pakSiyAnA nAmeA che, ke je jalAzayAnA AzrayathI rahe che. A pakSiyA kAyama mAchalicAnu anveSaNa-zAdhana ane mAraNa-mAravAnu ja atyaMta malina dhyAna karyA kare che. A dRSTAMta pratipAdana karavAvALA ka che. dRSTAnta dvArA batAvela atha sugama paNAthI samajavAmAM AvI jAya che. tema mAnIne dRSTAMta batAva vAmAM Avela che. kahevAnA Azaya e che ke-jema Dhaka, kaka vigerenuM dhyAna matsyavadha rUpa sAvagha vyApAramaya hovAthI adhama che, eja pramANe teenuM dhyAna paNa Ata ane raudrarUpa hovAthI stradhamaja che. tArA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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mArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - evaM tu samaNA ege, micchaddiTTI aNAriyA / visaesaNaM jhiyAyaMti, kaMkA vA kalasAhamA ||28|| chAyA - evaM tu zramaNA eke mithyAdRSTayosnAyryAH / viSayeSaNaM dhyAyanti, kaGkA itra kaluSAdhamAH // 28 // anvayArthaH - ( evaM tu) etram - amunA prakAreNa tu (micchaddiTThI aNAriyA ) mithyAdRSTayosnAryAH (ege samaNA) eke zramaNAH zAkyAdayaH (visaesaNaM jhiyAyaMti) viSayeSaNa zabdAdInAM prAptirUpaM dhyAyanti te (kaMkA vA kalusAhamA) kaGkAHkaGkAdipakSiNa iva kaluSAdhamAH - kaluSAdhamadhyAnadhyAyino bhavantIti // 28 // TIkA-' evaM tu' evaM tu yathA kaGkAdaya ArttaraudradhyAnaM dhyAyanti tathA 'micchaddiTThI' mithyAdRSTayaH 'aNAriyA' anAryAH- ArambhaparigrahavasvAt 'ege' eke -- 215 'evaM tu samaNA ege' ityAdi / zabdArtha--' evaMtu evaM tu' isI prakAra 'micchadiTThI aNAriyA-mithyA yosnAryA miyA dRSTI aura anArya 'ege mamaNA-eke zramaNAH ' koI zramaNa 'visaesaNaM jhiyAyaMti viSayaiSaNaM dhyAyanti' viSaya prApti kA dhyAna karate haiM 'ka'kA vA kalusAhamA kaGkA iva kaluSAdhamAH' ve kaMka pakSI jaise pApI evaM adhama prakAra kA hai // 28 // anvayArtha -- isI prakAra koI koI mithapAddaSTa anArya zramaNa zAkyAdi viSayaiSaNA arthAt kAmabhogoM kI prAsikA dhyAna karate rahate haiN| ve kaka pakSI ke samAna kaluSita aura adhama hote haiM ||28|| TIkArtha - - jaise kaMka Adi pakSI Artta raudra dhyAna karate haiM, usI - ' evaMtu bhramaNA eMge' tyAhi zabdArtha -- evaM tu evaM tu' yApramANe 'micchadiTThI aNAriyA - mithyA dRSTayo anAryAH' mithyA dRSTivANAya mane anArya mevA 'ege samaNA - eke zramaNAH ' zrama 'visaesaNaM jhiyAyaMti - viSayaiSaNaM dhyAyanti' viSaya prAptinuM dhyAna ure che. kaMkAvA kalusAhamA kaGkA iva kaluSAdhamAH' teyo 44 pakSinI jema pApI ane adhama keTinA che. 28aa anvayArtha - --Aja pramANe kAI kAI mithyA dRSTi anAya zramaNa zAkayAdi viSayaiSaNA arthAt kAmabheNenI prAptinuM dhyAna karatA rahe che. teo kaka padminI jema kaluSita tathA adhama hoya che // 28 // TIkA"--jema Dhaka kaTaka vigere pakSiyA A` ane raudra dhyAna kare che, zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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216 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra kecit 'samaNA' zramaNAH-zAkyAdayaH 'visaesaNaM' viSayaiSaNam-viSayANAM zabdA. dikAmabhogAnAm-eSaNaM prAptimeva 'jhiyAti' dhyAyanti-viSayAneva dhyAyanti, ime AttaraudradhyAyina eva santi, ata ete 'kaMkA vA' kaGkA iva-matsyaiSiNaHkapakSiNa iva 'kalusAhamA' kaluSAdhamA:-kalaSAH kaluSacittattikatvAt , ataeva adhamAH santi / yathA-kAdayaH pakSiNo jalAzraye nivasantaH matsyAnveSaNaparA adhamAH santi, tathA-daNDinaH zAkyAdayo'pi viSayAnveSaNaparAH kaluSavRttikatvena adhamadhyAnavantaH santIti bhAvaH // 28 // mUlam-suddhaM maggaM virAhinA, iha maige udummii| ummaggagatAM dukkhaM, ghAyamasati ta tehA // 29 // chAyA- zuddha mArga virAdhya, iha eke tu durmatayaH / ___unmArgagatA duHkhaM, ghAtameSyanti tanathA // 29 // prakAra mithyAdRSTi aura AraMbha parigrahavAna honeke kAraNa anArya koI koI zramaNa, jaise zAkya Adi, zabdAdi kAmabhogo kI prAptikA hI dhyAna kiyA karate haiN| ve ArtadhyAna aura raudradhyAna karane vAle haiM, ata eva kaMka pakSI ke samAna kaluSita cittavRtti vAle hone ke kAraNa kalu. Sita haiM aura isI kAraNa adhama haiN| ___tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise kaMka Adi pakSI jalAzaya para rahate hue machaliyoM kI hI khoja meM tatpara rahate haiM, usI prakAra zAkya Adi bhI viSayoMke anveSaNa meM tatpara tathA kaluSita vRtti vAle hone se adhama haiN|28| eja pramANe mithyA dRSTivALA ane AraMbhanA parigraha vALA hovAnA kAraNe anArya evA kaI kaI zravaNa, jemake-zAka, vigere zabdAdi kAmaganI prAptinuM ja dhyAna karyA kare che. teo Arta dhyAna ane zaidradhyAna karavAvALA che. tethI ja kaMka pakSinI jema malina cittavRtti vALA hevAnA kAraNe kaluSita che. ane te ja kAraNathI adhama che, tAtparya e che ke-jema kaMka vigere pakSiyo jalAzaya para, rahetA thakA mAchaliyenI ja zodhamAM tatpara rahe che, e ja pramANe zakaya vigere paNa vizvanA anveSaNamAM tatpara tathA kaluSita-malina vRttivALA hevAthI adhama che. // 28 // zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 217 anvayArthaH-(iha) iha-asmin loke (ege u dummaI) eke tu durmatayaHzAkyAdayaH (suddhaM maggaM virAhitA) zuddhaM nirdoSa mArga samyagdarzanAdirUpaM virAdhyakSayitvA (ummaggagatA) unmArgagatA:-saMsArAvataraNarUpeNa pravRttAH (dukkhaM ghAyaM te tahA esati) duHkhamaSTamakArakaM karma tathA tat ghAtaM maraNam eSyantiprApsyantIti // 29 // TokA-'iha' iha-asmin loke mokSamArgaprarUpaNe vA 'ege' eke zAkyAdayA, 'dummaI durmatayaH-duSTA-sAvadhavyApAropAdAnatayA matiryeSAM te durmatayaH'suddhaM magga virAhitA' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'iha-iha' isa lokameM 'ege u dummaI-eke tu durmatayaH' koI durmati puruSa 'suddhaM maggaM virAhitA-zuddhaM mArga cirAdhya' zuda mArga ko duSita karake 'ummaggagatA-unmArgagatAH' unmArga meM pravRtti zIla banate haiM 'dukkhaM ghAyaM te tahA esaMti-duHkham ghAtama tattathA eSyanti' ataH ve duHkha evaM nAzakI prArthanA karate haiM // 29 // anvayArtha--isa loka meM koI koI durbuddhi zAkyadi zuddha mArga kI virAdhanA karake arthAt use dUSita karake yA chor3akarake unmArga meM saMsAra ke mArga meM pravRtta hote haiM, ve duHkhako tathA mRtyu ko prApta hoNge||29|| TIkArtha---isa loka meM athavA mokSamArga kI prarUpaNA meM, koI koI zAkya Adi sAvadha vyApAra ko svIkAra karane kI buddhi vAle hone se 'suddhaM magaM virAhittA' tyA zA- 'iha-iha' mA mA 'ege u dummaI-eke tu durmatayaH' / bhativANI 135 'suddhaM maga virAhitA- zuddha mArga' virAdhya' zuddha bhAgana rASita rIne ummaggagatA- unmArgagatAH' -bhAgamA pravRttipANA mana cha. 'dukkhaM ghAyaM te tahA esati-duHkham ghAtam tathA eSyanti' tathI tamAma ane nAzanI prArthanA kare che. mArA anvayArtha-A lokamAM kaI kaI dubuddhi zAkaya vigere zuddha mArganI virAdhanA karIne arthAt tene devALe batAvIne athavA tene Dine unmA. gamAM-saMsAranA mArgamAM pravRtta thAya che. teo duHkhane tathA maraNane ja prApta karaze. eralA TIkArya--A lekamAM athavA mokSa mArganI prarUpaNAmAM kaI kaI zAka daMDI vigere sAvadya vyApArane svIkAra karavAnI buddhi vALA hovAthI durmati zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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218 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mahAmohAkulitAntarAtmAnaH 'suddhaM' zuddhaM-vizuddha-saMzayAdidoSavanitam 'maggaM' mArgam mokSajanakaM samyagdarzanAdikaM bhAvasamAdhiparyAyam 'virAhitA' virAdhya, asanmArgaparUpaNadvAreNa kSayitvA tasmin doSamAropya 'ummaggagatA' unmArgagatA:unmArgeNa viparItamArgeNa saMsArabuDanarUpeNa gatAH-pravRttAH 'dukkha' duHkhamduHvajanakamaSTavidhaM karma, tathA-'ghAya' ghAta-vinAza- svAsmavinAzam 'tahA' tathA-dharmavirAdhanayA punarunmArgagamanaM ca 'emaMti' eSante-gaveSayanti, duHkhaM. maraNaM ca sahasrazaH-mArthayantIti / iha jagati zuddhamArga virAdhya pratikUlamAge pravRttAH zAkyAdayaH-duHkha mRtyu ca zatazo gacchantIti bhAvaH // 29 / / durmati arthAt mahAmoha se vyAkula antarAtmA vAle, zuddha arthAt saMzaya viparIta aura anadhyavasAya Adi doSoM se rahita samyagdarza nAdi mokSamArga ko, jise bhAvasamAdhi bhI kahate haiM, virodhita karate haiM arthAt asanmoga kI prarUpaNA karake use dUSita sA karate haiM, kyoMki jo svayaM niSkalaMka hai, usameM doSa kA honA saMbhava nahIM hai| ve usameM doSa kA AropaNa karake viparIta mAga ko arthAt saMsAra meM DUbane ke mArga ko prApta haiN| aisA karake ve AtmavinAza kI tathA dharmakI virA. dhanA karane ke kAraNa maraNa kI prArthanA karate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki isa jagat meM zuddha mArga kI virAdhanA karake pratikUla mArga meM pravRttizIla zAkya Adi zatazaH dukha aura maraNa ko prApta hote hai // 29 // arthAta mahA mAhathI vyAkuLa aMtarAtmAvALA, zuddha arthAt saMzaya, viparIta ane anayavasAya vigere doSathI rahita samyagU darzana vigere mikSa mArgane ke jene bhAvasamAdhi paNa kahe che, tene virAjita kare che, arthAt asanmAganI prarUpaNa karIne tene deSavALa hoya tema batAve che, kemake je svaya niSkalaMka che, temAM dezanA hevA saMbhava rahetuM nathI teo temAM doSanuM AropaNa karIne viparIta mArgane arthAta saMsAramAM DUbavAnA mArgane prApta kare che. tema karIne teo AtmavinAzanI tathA dharmanI virAdhanA karavAnA kAraNe maraNanI ja prArthanA kare che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-A jagatmAM zuddha mArganI virAdhanA karIne pratikULa mArgamAM pravRtta evA zAkaya daMDI vigere seMkaDe che ane maraNane ja prApta karatA rahe che. pa2A zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - jahA AsAviNi nAvaM, jAi aMdho duruhiyA / icchaI pAramAgaMtuM aMtarA ya vitIyai // 30 // chAyA -- yathA AsrAviNIM nAvaM, jAtyandho 219 dUruhya / icchati pAramAgantum, antarA ca viSIdati // 30 // anvayArthaH -- (jahA) yathA (jAiaMdhI) jAtyandhaH (AsAvarNi nAvaM) AstrAviNa pravizajJjalAM nAvaM naukAm (duruhiyA) dUruhya (pAramAgaMtuM icchaI) pAramAgantumicchati nadyAdeH (aMtarA ya vitIya) parantu saH antarA ca nadyAH - madhye eva viSIdati - nimajjatIti ||30|| TIkA-- zAkyAdInAM vinAzaM darzayituM sUtrakAra Aha- 'jahA' yathA 'jAijat' jAtyandhaH - janmanaivA'ndhaH 'AsAvirNi' AkhAviNa - pravijjalAm zava 'jahA AsAviNi nAvaM ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'jahA yathA' jisa prakAra 'jAi aMdho-janmAndhaH ' janmAndha puruSa 'AsA viNi nAva - AsraviNa naukAm' chidravAlI nAva para 'duruhiyAdruhya' caDha kara pAramAga tu icchAI - pAramAgantum icchati' nadIko pAra karanA cAhatA hai 'aMtarAya visIyaI - antarA ca viSIdati' paraMtu vaha bIca meM hI DUba jAtA hai ||30|| anvayArtha -- jaise koI janmAndha puruSa chidroMvAlI naukA para AruDha hokara kinAre para Ane kI icchA karatA hai parantu vaha bIca meM DUba jAtA hai / 30 / TIkArtha -- pUrvokta zAkya Adi ko hone vAle anarthakI prApti sUtrakAra punaH pradarzita karate haiM-jaise janma se hI aMdhA puruSa jala jisameM 'jahA AsAviNi nAva dhatyAhi zahAtha' - 'jahA - yathA' ke pramANe 'jAiadho-jAtyandhaH ' 04-mAndha yu3Sa 'AsAviNi nAvaM - astrAviNI' naukAM' chidravANI nAva para 'duruhiyA - duruhya' thaDhIne 'pAramAgaM tu icchaI - pAramAgantum icchati' nahIne pAra uvA che 'aMtarA ya bikhIyaI - antarA ca viSIdati' paraMtu te vayamAMna DUjI laya che. // 30 anvayA --jevI rIte keAI janmAMdha purUSa chidrovALI naukA para esIne kinArA para pahoMcavAnI icchA rAkhe che, paraMtu te vacamAja DUbI laya che. // 30 // TIkA"--pUrvokta zAkaya vigerene thavAvALA ananI prApti sUtrakAra pharithI batAve che. jema janmathI ja mAMdhaLA purUSa pANI jemAM praveza karI zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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220 sUtrakRtAgasUtre chidrAmityarthaH 'nAva' naukAm 'duruhiyA' duruhya adhiruhya 'pAraM' pAram-samudrasya paraMtIram 'AgaMtuM' Agantu-prAptum 'icchaI' icchati, kintu pAraM gantuM na zaknoti, apitu 'aMtarA' antarA-madhye eka jalamadhya eva 'visIyaI vipIdati-duHkhamAsAdayati nimajjatItyarthaH, sAdhanasya saduSTatayA kAryAkSamatvAt / / 30 // mUlam-evaM tu samegA eMge, micchaTTiI annaariyaa| __soyaM kasimAvannA, AgaMtAro mhbbhy||31|| chAyA-evaM tu zramaNA eke, mithyAdRSTayo'nAryAH / srotazca kRtsnamApannA, AgantAro mahadbhayam // 31 // praveza kara rahA ho aimI saikaDo chedoM vAlI nAva para ArUDha hokara samudra ke kinAre pahuMcane kI icchA karatA hai, kintu vaha pahuMca nahIM sktaa| vaha bIca jala meM hI viSAda ko prApta hotA hai, duHkhI hotA hai, DUba jAtA hai, kyoMki usakA sAdhana dUSita hone ke kAraNa kArya utpanna karane meM asamartha hotA hai // 30 // 'evaMtu samaNA ege' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'evaM tumicchaddiTThI aNAriyA ege samaNA-evaM tu mithyA dRSTayaH anAryAH eke zramaNAH' isI prakAra mithyA dRSTi koI anArya bhramaNa 'kasiNaM soyaM AvamA-kRtsnaM srotaH ApanAH' pUrNarUpase Asana kA sevana karate haiM 'mahAbhayaM AgatAro-mahadbhayam AgantAraH' ataH ve mahAbhaya ko prApta kareMge // 31 // rahela hoya evI eka chidrovALI nAva para besIne samudrane kinAre pahecavAnI IcachA ja kare che, paNa te tema pAra pahoMcI zakato nathI, te vacamAM pANImAM ja khedane prApta thAya che, duHkhI thAya che, ane DUbI jAya che. kemake tena sAdhana doSavALuM hovAthI kArya siddha karavAmAM asamartha hoya che 30 'evaM tu samaNA ege' tyAdi sAtha---'evaM tu micchadrio aNAriyA ege samaNA-evaM tu mithyA dRSTayaH anAryAH eke zramaNAH' megA pramANe mithyA dRSTi vANe manAya abhA 'kasiNaM soya AvannA-kRtana srotaH ApannAH' ' 35thI bhAvAnu sevana 27. 'maharUbhaya AgatAro-mahAdbhayam AgantAraH' tathA teso, mahAlaya prApta karaze. 31 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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mArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 221 anvayArthaH -- ( evaM tu micchaddiTTI aNAriyA ege samaNA) evaM tathaiva - sacchi naukAgatajAtyandhavat mithyAdRSTayaH - anAryAH eke zramaNAH - zAkyAdayaH (kasiNaM soyaM AvannA) kRtsnaM - sampUrNa srotaH karmAsravarUpam ApannAH - prAptAH santaH (maharubhayaM AgaMtAro ) mahadbhayaM narakanigodAdiprAptilakSaNaM duHkham bhAgantAraHAgamanazIlAH prAptAro bhavantIti ||31|| TIkA - - ' evaM tu' evaM tu anenaiva prakAreNa sacchidranAvA rUDhajAtyandhavadeva 'ege' eke kecana 'smaann|' zramaNAH - zAkyAdayaH / 'micchadiTTI' midhyAdRSTayaH 'aNAriyA' anAryA, 'kasiNaM' kRtsnaM sampUrNam 'soyaM' srotaH - prANAtipAtAdi karmAsrotaH, 'AvannA' ApannAH - prAptAH santaH 'mahanmayaM mahadbhayam, saMsAre eva paribhramaNena narakAdisvarUpaM duHkham 'AgaMtAro' AgantAraH - prAptAro bhavanti / yataH sarvadA saMsArakAraNakarmaNaH saJcaye eva prayatnavanate bhavanti, tadA tatkAraNasattve kathaM na duHkhAtmakaM kArya prApsyantIti / yathA- jAtyandho janmAdhaH ---- anvayArtha - isI prakAra koI koI mizrayA dRSTi anArya zramaNa daNDI Adi sampUrNa karmAzrava rUpa zrota ko prApta hokara mahAn bhaya ko prApta karane vAle hote haiM // 31 // TIkArtha- jo zramaNa daNDo Adi midhyAdRSTi aura anArya hai tathA sampUrNa prANAtipAta Adi karmAsrava ke srotoM ko prApta hote haiM, ve sachidra naukA para ArUDha hokara samudra ko tirane vAle janmAndha ke jaisA naraka nigoda Adi ke duHkha rUpa mahAbhaya ko prApta hone vAle haiN| kyoMki ve bhava bhramaNa ke kAraNabhUta karmoM kA saMcaya karane meM hI prayatnazIla rahate haiN| jaba duHkhoM kA kAraNa vidyamAna ho to duHkha rUpa kArya kI utpatti kyoM nahIM hogI ? anvayAtha --eja rIte keI koI mithyArdaSTi anAya zramaNa karyAM savarUpa jharaNAne prApta karIne mahAn bhayane prApta karavAvALA thAya che. / / 31 / TIkA--je zramaNa daDI vigere mithyAdaSTi ane anAya che. tathA saMpUNuM prANAtipAta vigere karmAMsavanA srotAne prApta thayelA che, tame chidravALI naukA para besIne samudrane taravAvALA janmAnya purUSathI jema naraka nigeAda vigerenA duHkharUpa mahA bhayane prApta thayAvALA che. kemake te bhava bhramaNanA kAraNabhUta karmAMnA saMcaya karavAmAM ja prayatnavALA che, jyAre duHkhAnuM kAraNa vidyamAna hoya tA duHkha rUpa kAryanI utpatti kema na thAya ? kahevAnA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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12 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre AsrAviNa nAvamadhiruhya pAraM gantumicchati, na tu pArayati, kintu madhye eva klizyati - nimajjati / tatheme'pi zAkyAdayo mokSamicchanti parantu nopArja yanti tatsAdhanaM samyagrajJAnAdikam, upArjayanti hi saMsArakAraNameva karmAzravam, ataH saMsAramevAssvizanti, te ca saMsArAntarvarttino garbhAd garbha janmato janma maraNAnmaraNaM duHkhAd duHkhamityevaM ghaTIyantranyAyena manubhavanto'nantamapi kAlamAsate iti bhAvaH // 31 // mUlam - imaM ca dhammamAdAya, kAsaveNa pavejJeyaM / tare soyaM mahAghoraM, attAe parivvae // 32 // chAyA - imaM ca dharmamAdAya, kAzyapena praveditam / taretsroto mahAghoram, AtmatrANAya parivrajet ||32|| abhiprAya yaha hai ki janmAndha puruSa AsrAviNI arthAt chedavAlI naukA para ArUDha hokara samudra ke pAra pahuMcanA cAhatA hai kintu vaha pahuMca nahIM sakatA, bIcameM hI DUba jAtA hai aura kleza pAtA hai, usI prakAra ye zAkya daNDI Adi bhramaNa bhI mokSa prApta karanA cAhate haiM / kintu usake kAraNa samyagjJAnAdi ko prApta nahIM karate, pratyuta saMsAra ke kAraNabhUta karmAsrava kA hI upArjana karate haiM / ataeva saMsAra ko hI prApta hote haiM / ve saMsAra meM eka garbha se dUsare garbha ko, eka janma se dUsare janma ko aura eka du:kha se dUsare duHkha ko prApta hote hue ghaTIyaMtra kI bhAMti ananta kAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiM // 31 // abhiprAya e che ke-janmAnya purUSa-AsrAviNI arthAt chidrovALI naukA para besIne samudranI pAra paheAMcavAnI IcchA rAkhe che, paraMtu te paheAMcI zakatA nathI. vacamAM ja DUbI jAya che. ane kleza pAme che. eja pramANe A zAkaya DI vigere zramaNeA paNa mAkSa prApta karavAnI IcchA rAkhe che, paraMtu tenA kAraNu rUpa samyak jJAna vagerene prApta karatA nathI. ane ulTA sasAranA kAraNabhUta karmosavaneja prApta kare che, tethI ja sa'sAraneja prApta thAya che, te saMsAramAM eka ga`thI khIjA gana, eka janmathI khIjA jamane, ane eka duHkhathI khIjA du:khane prApta karatA thakA ghaTiyatranI Akuka (reTa)nI jema anata kALa sudhI sa`sAramAM paribhramaNa kare che arthAt laTakatA rahe che. 531) zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam ___ anvayArtha:-(kAsaveNa paveiyaM) kAzyayena-varddhamAnasvAminA praveditam (imaM ca dhammamAdAya) imaM vakSyamANalakSaNaM dharma-durgatiniSedhena zomanagatidhAra. kamAdAya-gRhItvA (mahAghoraM soyaM) mahAghoraM duruttaratvAd mahAbhayAnakaM srota:saMsArAt (tare) taret-pAraM gacchet, tathA-(attattAe paricae) AtmatrANAya narakanigodAditaH Atmano rakSaNAya parivrajet-saMyamA'nuSThAnaM pAlayediti // 32 // TIkA-yasmAd bauddhAdayo vAdinaH zramaNA anAryA mithyAdRSTayaH sampUrNa karmAzrA samApannAH saMsAramAptAra eva bhavanti tasmAdidamupadizyate-'imaMca' 'imaM ca dhammamAdAya' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'kAsaveNaM paveiyaM-kAzyapena praveditaM' kAzyapa gotrI bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne batAyA huA 'imaM ca dhamma AdAya-imaM dharmamAdAya' ina dharma ko prApta karake 'mahAghoraM soyaM-mahAghoraM srota:' mahA. ghora saMsAra sAgara ko 'tare-taret' pAra kare tathA 'attattAe parizvaeAtmatrANAya parivrajet' Atma rakSAke liye saMyamakA pAlana kare // 32 // ___ anvayArtha-kAzyapa zrI varddhamAna svAmI ke dvArA praNIta tathA durgati ko roka kara sugati meM dhAraNa karane vAle isa dharma ko grahaNa karake atyanta ghora saMsAra ko pAra kare tathA naraka nigoda Adi ke duHkhoMse AtmA kA trANa (rakSA) karane ke lie saMyama kA anuSThAna kare // 32 / / ___TIkArtha-kyoMki bauddha daNDI Adi zramaNa anArya haiM, mithyAdRSTi haiM evaM sampUrNa karmAsrava ko prApta karanevAle haiM aura usake phalasvarUpa 'imaM ca dhammamAdAya' yAti zahA- 'kAsaveNaM paveiyaM- kAzyapena pravedita' 41255otrA bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAbhIye matAvela 'imaM ca dhamma AdAya-imaM ca dharmamAdAya' mAna yamana prAta 4rIne 'mahAghora moyaM-mahAghoraM srotaH' bhApora mepA sasAra sAgarane 'tare- taret' 52 43 tathA 'attattAe parivvae-AtmatrANAya parivrajeta' Atma rakSA mATe saMyamanuM pAlana kare cherA anvayArtha--kAzyapa zrI vardhamAna svAmI dvArA praNata tathA durgatine rokIne sugati prApta karAvavAvALA A dharmane grahaNa karIne atyaMta ghora saMsArane pAra kare. tathA naraka nigada vigerenA dukhethI AtmAnuM rakSaNa karavA mATe saMyamanuM anuSThAna kare. 3rA ___14--mauddha-6 vigere shrbho| manAya cha, mithyA dRSTiyANA , ane saMpUrNa karyA avane prApta thayelA che, ane tenA phala rUpe bhava bhramaNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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224 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra idaM ca- kSyamANalakSaNam 'kAsaveNa' kAzyapagotravatA mahAvIrasvAminA 'pave. iyaM' praveditaM-kathitam 'dhamma' dharmam-zrutacAritrAkhyam-durgativinAzakatvena mugatipayojakatayA zubhe sthAne sthApakatayA ca dhAraNarUpam AdAya-svIkRtya 'mahAghoraM' mahAghoram-kAtarajanabhayAvaham 'soya' srota:-bhAvasrotaH, saMsAra paryaTanakAraNabhUtaM mithyAtvAviratyAdikam 'tare' taret-kAzyapoktadharmasvIkara pona pArayet / punaH kiM kuryAdityAha-'attattAe' AtmatrANAya-AtmanastrANaM narakAdibhyo rakSaNaM tasmai-AtmatrANAya-AtmarakSaNArtham 'parivae' parivrajet-saMyamA muSThAyI bhavediti / kAzyapapratipAditadharmamAdAya medhAvI muniH ghoraM mithyAtvA viratyAdibhAvasrota staret atmatrANAya saMyamAnuSThAnaM kuryAcceti bhAvaH // 32 // bhavabhramaNa karanevAle haiM, isa kAraNa yaha upadeza diyA jAtA hai ki kAzyapagotrIya bhagavAna mahAvIra ke dvArA kathita zrutacAritrarUpa, durgati ko roka kara sugati meM dhAraNa karane vAle dharma ko svIkAra karake atyanta bhayAnaka saMsAra ko pAra kare yA saMsArabhramaNa ke kAraNabhUta mithyAtva avirati Adi ko dUra kre| tathA narakanigoda Adi se AtmA kI rakSA karane ke lie saMyama kA anuSThAna kre| ___ tAtparya yaha hai ki zrI barddhamAna bhagavAna ke dvArA prarUpita dharma ko aMgIkAra karake meghAvI jana ghora mithyAtva tathA avirati Adi rUpa bhAvasrotoM ko pAra kare arthAt prANAtipAta Adi Asrava ko roke tathA AtmA kA trANa (rakSa) karane ke lie saMyama kA AcaraNa kare // 32 // karavAvALA che A kAraNathI A upadeza ApavAmAM Ave che ke-kAzyapa gotrIya bhagavAna mahAvIre kahela durgatine rokIne sugatimAM pahoMcADanAra zratacAritra rUpa dharmano svIkAra karIne atyaMta bhayaMkara evA A saMsArathI pAra utare. athavA saMsAra bhramaNanA kAraNa rUpa mithyAtva avirati ligerene dara kare. tathA naraka nigeTa vigerethI AtmAnI rakSA karavA mATe saMyamanuM anuSThAna kare kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--zrI vardhamAna bhagavAne prarUpita-kahela dharmane savIkAra karIne buddhizALI jana ghara mithyAtva tathA avirati rUpa bhAvastrotane pAra kare. arthAta prANAtipAta vigere Asane reke tathA AtmAnuM rakSaNa karavA mATe saMyamanuM AcaraNa kare. jarUrA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. thu. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - viraMe gAmadhammehiM je keI jaigaI jaigA / to aMttuvamAyAeM, thomaM kuThevaM parivvai // 33 // chAyA - virato grAmadharmebhyo ye kecijjagati jagAH / teSAmAtmopamayA sthAmaM kurvan parivrajet ||33|| anvayArthaH -- (gAma dhammehiM virae) grAmadharmebhyaH zabdAdiviSayebhyo virataHnivRttaH (jagaI je keI jagA) jagati - pRthivyAM ye kecijjagAH jIvAH 'tersi avamAyA) teSAmAtmopamayA duHkhamanutpAdayana (thAmaM kutraM parivAra) tadrakSaNe sthAma- sAmarthya kurvana saMgamAnuSThAne parivrajediti // 33 // TIkA- gAmadhammehi' grAmadharmebhyaH - grAmadharmAH zabdAdayo viSayAH, tathA 225 'birae gAmadhammehiM' ityAdi / zabdArtha -- 'gAmadhammehiM virae-grAma dharmebhyo virataH' sAdhu zabdAdi viSayoM se nivRtta hokara 'jagaI je keI jagA-jagati ye kecit jaganti' jagat meM jo koI prANI hai 'tesi attuvamAyAe -teSAM AtmopamayA' unako apane samAna samajhatA huA 'dhAmaM kuvvaM parivva-sthAmaM kurvan parivrajet' bala pUrvaka saMyama kA pAlana kare // 33 // anvayArtha - grAma dharmo se arthAt zabda Adi viSayoM se virata puruSa, isa jagat meM jo bhI prANI haiN| unheM apanI AtmA ke samAna samajha kara duHkha utpanna na karatA huA evaM unakI rakSA ke lie parA krama karatA huA vicare ||33|| TIkArtha- zabda Adi indriyoM ke viSaya tathA prANAtipAta Adi pApa 'virae gAmadhagmehiM' dhatyAhi zabdArtha' - 'gAmadhammehiM virae prAmadhamebhyo virataH' sAdhu zabdAhi viSayothI nivRtta manIne 'jagaI je veI jagA- jagati ye kecit jaganti ' bhagatmAM ne ardha ANI he 'tesi attuvamAyAe - teSAM AtmopamayA' teyone ghotAnI azamara samakane 'thAmaM kuvvaM parivvae-sthAmaM kurvan parivrajet' pUrNAMka saMyamanu pAlana kare // 33 // anvayA --grAma dharmAthI arthAt zabda vigere viSayAthI virata purUSa mA jagamAM je kaI prANI che. tene peAtAnA AtmA sarakhA samajIne tene duHkha na upajAvatAM ane temanI rakSA mATe parAkramazIla banIne vicare kA TIkA"--zabda Adi indriyonA viSaya tathA prANAtipAta dipAya zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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226 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre pANAtipAtAdayaH tebhyaH 'virae' virata:-nivRttaH iSTAniSTeSu rAgadveSarahita ityarthaH, tathA-'jagaI' jagati-loke 'je keI' ye kecit 'jagA' jagAH-jIvitArthina strasasthAvarapANinaH santi tesiM' teSAm 'attuvamAyAe' AtmopamayA-AtmatulyatayA 'thAma' sthAma-sthiti rakSaNamityarthaH 'ku' kurvan 'paridhae' parivrajet - saMyamAnuSThAnaparAyaNo bhvediti| sarveSAmapi jantUnAM sukhaduHkhAdikaM samAnamiti vicArya parasya rakSaNAdau prayatnaM kuryAditibhAvaH // 33 // mUlam-aimANaM ca mAyaM ca, taM parinnAya paMDie / savameyaM NirAkiccA, NivANaM saMdhae muNI // 34 // chAyA-atimAnaM ca mAyAM ca, tatparijJAya pnndditH| sarvametannirAkRtya, nirvANaM sandhayenmuniH // 34 // grAma dharma kahalAte haiN| jo puruSa unase nivRtta ho cukA hai arthAt iSTa viSaya meM rAga tathA aniSTa viSayameM dveSa nahIM karatA vaha isa jagat meM jo bhI jIvana ke arthI trasa aura sthAvara prANI haiM, unakA apanI AtmA ke samAna rakSaNa karatA huA saMyama ke anuSThAna meM tatpara ho / sabhI prANiyoM ko samAna rUpase sukha priya hai aura duHkha apriya hai, isa prakAra vicAra kara parakI rakSA ke lie prayatna kare // 33 // 'aimANaM ca mAyaM ca' ityaadi| zabdArtha--paDie-paNDitaH' vivekazIla aisA 'muNI-muniH sAdhu 'prahamANaM ca-atimAnaM ca' atimAna aura 'mAyaM ca-mAyAMca' mAyA aura lobha 'taM tat' una kaSAya catuSkako 'parinnAya-parijJAya' saMsAra kA grAma dharma kahevAya che, je purUSa tenAthI nivRtta thayela hoya arthAt ISTa viSayamAM rAga tathA aniSTa viSayamAM dveSa karatA nathI tathA te A jagatamAM jIvavAnI IcchA vALA je koI trasa ane sthAvara prANi che, temanuM pitAnA AtmA pramANe rakSaNa karatA thakA saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM tatpara rahe, saghaLA prANiyone samAna rUpathI sukha priya che. ane duHkha apriya che. A pramANe vicAra karIne anyanI rakSA mATe prayatna kare 33aaaa 'ahamANa ca mAya ca' tyA zAya- paMDie-paNDitaH' vive zIsa sevA 'muNI-muni' sAdhu 'i. mANa ca-pratimAnaM ca' atimAna mevA 'mAyaM ca-mAyAM ca' bhAyA bhane soma taMtatU' me 45 / 5 yatuna 'parinnAya-parijJAya' ssaan|| 5 // 29 // 35 samalane zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu.a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 227 anvayArtha : - (paMDie) paNDito vivekI (mugI) muniH sAdhuH (amANaM ca ) atimAnaM ca ca zabdAtkrodhaM ca tathA - (mAyaM ca) mAyAM ca ca zabdAllomaM ca (taM) tat - kaSAyacatuSkam (parinnAya) parijJAya - saMsArakAraNatayA jJAtvA (eyaM savvaM ) etatsarvam atimAnAdikam (Ni kiccA) nirAkRtya nivArya (niNaM) nirvANa - mokSam (saMgha) sandhayeda - sAdhayediti // 34 // TIkA -- 'paMDie' paNDitaH - vyavahArakuzalatvena vivekI 'muNo' muni:sAdhuH 'aimANaM' atimAnam - atIva mAno'timAnaH, cAritramatikramya yo varttate tam - atimAnam 'ca' zabdAd asya pUrvavarttinaM krodham tathA 'mAyaM ca' mAyAm 'ca' zabdAralomaM ca 'taM' tat pUrvoktaM kavAyacatuSkam 'parinnAya' parijJAtha - jJaparijJayA-saMyamavirodhinaM jJAtvA 'eyaM savrvvaM etat sarvam atimAnAdikam 'nirAkicA ' nirAkRtya - sarvamapi kapAyaM saMsArakAraNaM parihRtya 'nivvANa' - nirvANaM- mokSam 'saMghae ' kAraNarUpa samajhakara 'eyaM savvaM - etatsarvam' ina sabako 'NirAkiccAnirAkRtya' tyAgakara 'nivvANaM nirvANam' nirvANa arthAt mokSa kI 'saMghae - saMghayet' sAdhanA kare ||34|| anvayArtha -- paMNDita muni atimAna aura krodha ko tathA mAyA aura lobha ko cAroM kaSAyoM ko saMsAra kA kAraNa jAna kara ina saba ko tyAga de aura mokSa kI sAdhanA kare // 34 // - TIkArtha - - meghAvI muni atItha mAna ko arthAt cAritra ko vinaSTa karane vAle mAna ko tyAga de| ' zabda se mAna ke pUrvavartI krodha ko tyAga de aura 'ca' zabda se lobhako bhI tyAga de / ina cAroM kaSAyoM ko sasAra paribhramaNa kA kAraNa jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga kara mokSa kI sAdhanA kre| kyoMki anantAnubaMdhI, apra 'eyaM savvaM - etatsarvam' yA madhAneo 'NirAkiccA - nirAkRtya' tyAga urIne nivvANaM - nirvANam' nirvANu arthAt bhokSanI 'saMghae - saMghayet' sAdhanA 42 // 34 // annayA --paDita muni atimAnane, krodhane tathA mAyAane lebhane arthAt cAre kAyAne saMsAranu kAraNa mAnIne te badhAne tyAga kare ane mAkSanI mArAdhanA kare / / 34aa TIkA medhAvI muni atyaMta mAnane cAritranA nAza karavA vALA mAnanA tyAga kare '' zabdathI mAnanA pUrvamAM rahela krodhanA ane mAyAnA paNa tyAga kare '' zabdathI lAbhanA paNa tyAga kareM A cAre kaSAyAna saMsAramAM bhaTakavAnA kAraNa rUpa narijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tenA tyAga karIne mAkSanI sApanA kare kemake-anantAnu badhI apratyAkhyAnA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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228 sUtrakRtAGgo sandhayet, sati kaSAyasamUhe saMyamaH svakArye kathamapi saphalatAM nmaapsyti| tathAcoktam-'sAmaNNamaNucaraMtassa kasAyA jamsa ukaDA hoti / maNNAmi ucchu puSphaMtra, niSphalaM tassa sAmaNaM' // 1 // chAyA--zrAmaNyamanucarataH kaSAyA yasya utkaTA bhavanti / manye ikSupuSpamitra, niSphalaM tasya zrAmaNyam // 1 // saMyamasya ca vaikalye kathamapi na mokSasambhAvanA / ataH kaSAyAdika parityajya bhAvasamAdhidvArA muni ratimAnamAyAdikaM saMsAragamanakAraNaM vyatigamaya mokSamevAnusandhayet iti bhAvaH // 34 // mUlam-saMdhaeM sAha dhammaM caM, pAvadhammaM giraakre| uvahANavIrie bhikkhU, kohaM mANaM Na patthae // 35 // chAyA-sAdhayetsAdhu dharma ca' pApadharma nirAkuryAt / upadhAnavIryoM bhikSuH, krodhaM mAnaM na prAryayet // 35 // tyAkhyAnAvaraNa aura pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa kaSAya ke udaya meM sarvavirati saMyama kA prAdurbhAva prakaTa nahIM hotA hai| kahA haiM--'sAmaNNamanucaraM. tassa' ityaadi| zrAmaNya arthAt cAritra kA pAlana karane vAle jisa puruSa ke kaSAya utkRSTa udaya hote haiM, usakA zramaNapana ikSupuSpake samAna niSphala hotA hai| jaba taka saMyama meM vikalatA (aticAra)hai taba taka mokSa kI saMbhA. panA nahIM kI jA sktii| ataeva kaSAya Adi ko tyAga kara bhAva samAdhi ke dvArA muni utkaTa mAna mAyA Adi saMsAra ke kAraNa kaSAyoM ko haTA kara mokSa kI sAdhanA kare // 34 // varaNa ane pratyAkhyAnAvarANu kaSayanA udayamAM sarva virati saMyamane prAdu lA arthAtU utpatti thatI nathI. dhuM 5 cha.-'sAmaNNamaNucara'tassa' tyAdi zrAmaNaya arthAt cAritranuM pAlana karavAvAvALA je purUSane kaSAyo utkRSTapaNAthI udayamAM Ave che, tenuM pramANapaNuM selaDInA phUlanI jema niSphala thAya che. jyAM sudhI saMyamamAM vikala paNuM (aticAra) che, tyAM sudhI mokSanI saMbhAvanA karavAmAM AvatI nathI. tethI kaSAya vigerene tyAga karIne bhAva samAdhi dvArA muni utkRSTa mAna mAvA vigere saMsAranA kAraNa rUpa kaSAyane haTAvIne meNanI sAdhanA kare 34 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 229 anvayArtha:--(uvahANavIrie) upadhAnavIyaH-tIvratapoviSayakasaktimAn (bhikkhU) bhikSuH-mUniH (sAhudhamma) sAdhudharma-zrutacAritralakSaNaM kSAntyAdi. dazavidhaM vA dharmam (saMdhae) sambat-sAdhayet (ca) tathA-(pAvadhamma) pApadharmam-prANAtipAtAdikam (NirAkare) nirAkuryAt- dUrI kuryAt parityajedityarthaH / tathA (koha) krodham tathA-(pANa) mAnam-garvarUpam (na patthae) na prArthayetma vAJchet // 35 // TIkA-api ca-'uvahANavIrie' upadhAnavIya:-SaSTha TamAdhugrapo viSayaka 'saMdhae sAhudhammaM ca' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'uvahANavIrie-upadhAnavIyaH' tIvra tapa karane meM zakti mAna bhikkhU-bhikSu.' sAdhu 'sAhudhamma-sAdhudharma' zruta cAritralakSaNa athavA kSAntyAdi daza prakAra ke dharma ko 'saMdhae-sAdhayet' pAlana kare 'ca-ca' tathA 'pAvadhamma-pApadharmam prANAtipAtAdika pApa dharmako 'jirAkare-nirAkuryAt' tyAga kare tathA 'kohaM-krogham' krodha tatho 'mANaM -mAnam' garvakI 'na patthae-na prArthayet' icchA na kare // 35 // ___ anvayArtha-tapa meM parAkrama karanevAlA bhikSu sAdhu dharma kA arthAt zruta cAritra dharma kA yA kSamA Adi dasa prakAra ke dharma kA sAdhana kre| pApa dharma arthAt prANAtipAta Adi kA tyAga kare tathA krodha aura mAna kI icchA na kare // 35 // TIkArtha-SaSThabhakta, adhTama bhakta Adi ugra tapa kI zakti se yukta 'saMdhara sAhudhamma ca' tyA zArtha-- 'uvahANavIrie-upadhAnavIya:' tIna ta5 4211mA zatimAna 'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'sAhudhamma-sAdhudharmam' zruta thAritra sakSA mayA kSAtyAya nA bhane 'saMdhaye-sAdhayet' pAsana re 'ca-ca' tathA 'pAvadhamma-pApadharmam' prAtipAta vigere 5 / 5 ghamana 'NirAkare-nirA. kuryAt' tyA 42 tathA 'koha-krodham' ghoSa tathA 'mANaM-mAnam' japAnI 'na patthae-na prArthayet' 427 / 42 // 3 // ayArthI-tapamAM parAkrama zIla bhikSue sAdhu dharmanI arthAt zrata cAritra dharmanI athavA kSamA vigere dasa prakAranA dharmanI sAdhanA karavI. pApa dharma arthAt praNAtipAta vigereno tyAga karavo tathA krodha ane mAnanI IcchA paNa karavI nahIM paNa TIkArya--SaSTha bhakta, aSTama bhakta Adi ugra tapanI zaktithI yukta, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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23. sUtrakRtAGgasUtre zaktizAlI 'bhikkhU' bhikSu.-niravadyabhikSaNazIlo muniH 'sAhudhamme' sAdhudharmam-- sAdhUnAM dharmaH sAdhu dharmaH sa ca kSAntyAdiko dazavidhaH samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrarUpo caa| etAdRzaM dharmam 'saMdhae' sandhayen- sAdhayet vRddhi nayedityathaH / yathA yathA -jJAnAdikaM pratidinaM vRddhimupeyAt, tathA tAthA'nudinaM prayatno vidheyaH, iti bhAvaH / tathA 'pAvadhamma' pApadharmam-hiMsA'viratyAdikam 'NirAkare' nirAkuryAta -dUrIkuryAt parityajedityarthaH / tathA-'koI' krodham 'mANaM' mAnam 'Na patthara na mArthayet-na vAJchet // 35 // mUlam-je ye buddhA aikatA, je ya buddhA annaagyaa| "saMtI tasi paiihANaM, bhUyANaM jaMgatI jahA // 36 // chAyA-ye ca buddhA atikrAntA, yeca buddhA anAgatAH / zAntisteSAM pratiSThAna, bhUtAnAM jagatI yathA // 36 // sAdhu dharma kA arthAt kSamA Adi dasa prakAra ke zramaNadharma kA athavA darzana jJAna cAritra tapa rUpa dharma kA sAdhana kare, usakI vRddhi kare, prati dina aisA prayatna kare ki jJAnAdika kI dinoMdina vRddhi hotI rhe| vaha hiMsA Adi pApadharmoM kA parityAga kre| krodha aura mAna karane kI icchA taka na kare // 35 // je ya buddhA aikkaMnA' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'je ya-ye ca' jo 'aikatA-atikrAntA: bhUtakAlameM 'buddhA -buddhA' tIrthaGkara ho cuke haiM 'je ya-ye ca' aura jo 'aNAgayA-anAgatAH' bhaviSya kAlameM 'buddhA-buddha' padmanAbhAdi tIrya kara hoMge 'tesi -teSAM una muniyoM kA 'saMtI-zAntiH' ahiMsA rUpI athavA mokSarUpI sAdhu dharmanuM arthAt kSamA vigere dasa prakAranA zramaNa dharmanuM pAlana kare. athavA darzana, jJAna, cAritra tapa rUpa dharmanuM pAlana kare. tenI vRddhi kare himezAM evo prayatna kare ke jJAnAdikanI pratidina vRddhi thatI rahe. te hiMsA vigere pApakarmono tyAga kare. krodha, ane mAna pAmavAnI IcchA paNa na kare.35 _ 'je ya buddhA aikaMtA' yA Ava---'je ya-ye ca' mA 'aikaMtA-atikrAntAH' sUtaNamA 'buddhAbuddhAH' mA tAya / 26 gayA che. 'je ya-yeca' bhane ne me| 'aNAgayA anAgatAH' laviSyama buddhA-buddhAH' panAma vigere tIrtha / thaze tesi teSAM' se suniyonI 'saMto-zAntiH' mahisAyI maya! mokSa 35 zAnti zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 231 ___ anvayArtha - (je ya) ye ca (aikkatA) atikrAntA:- atItakAlabhavAH (buddhA) buddhAH RSabhAditIrthakarAH (je ya) ye ca (aNAgayA) anAgatAH-bhaviSyakAla bhAvinaH (buddhA, padmanAbhAditIrthakarAH (tersi) teSAM sarveSAM tIrthakarANAM munInAM ca (satI) zAntiH ahiMsArUpA mokSarUpA vA (paiTThANaM) pratiSThAnamAdhAro vartate / kathamityAha-(jahA) yathA (bhUyANa) bhUtAnAM pANinAm (jagavI) jagatI-pRthivI pratiSThAnam-AdhAra:-AdhArabhUtA vartate tathA // 36 // TIkA-nanu-evaM bhUtaM bhAvamArga mahAvIrasvAmI evopadiSTavAn , utAho anyo'pi, etAdRzabhAvamArgasyopadeSTA'bhUta, bhaviSyati vA ? ityAzaGkaya satrakAro mAvastrotaso'nAditAM pratipAdayati-'je ya' ityAdi / 'je ya yeva 'aikkatA' zAnti 'paihANaM-pratiSThAnam' AdhAra haiM 'jahA-yathA' jaise 'bhUyANabhUtAnAM' prANiyoMko 'jagatI-jagatI' pRthvI AdhArabhUta hai / / 3 / / anvayArtha-jo jJAnI puruSa bhUtakAla meM ho cuke haiM aura jo jJAnI bhaviSya meM hoMge, una saba kA AdhAra ahiMsA yA mokSa rUpa zAnti hI hai| jaise mANiyoM ke lie pRthvI AdhArabhUta hotI hai / / 36 // TIkArtha-isa prakAra ke bhAvamArga kA upadeza mahAvIra svAmI ne hI diyA hai athavA kisI anyane bhI? kyA isa mArga ke upadezaka bhUtakAla meM bhI hue aura bhaviSyat meM bhI hoMge? isa prakAra kI AzaMkA karake sUtrakAra bhAvasrota kI anAditA pratipAdana karate haiM___ jo jJAnI RSabha Adi tIrthaMkara bhUtakAla meM ho cuke haiM evaM jo padmanAbha Adi tIrtha kara bhaviSyat kAla meM hoMge, yahAM atIta aura anAgata kAla ke grahaNa se yaha bhI samajha lenA cAhie 'paiTANa-pratiSThAnam' sAdhA2 cha. 'jahA yathA' ma 'bhUyANa-bhUtAno' legyonI mAdhAra bhUta 'jagatI-jAtI' pRthvI cha. // 31 // anvayArtha-je jJAnI purUSa bhUtakALamAM thaI cUkyA che. ane je jJAnI bhaviSyamAM thaze te badhAne AdhAra ahiMsA arthAta mokSarUpa zAMtija cha. 7 pramANe prANiyone mArI pRthvI AdhAre 35 che. // 36 // TIkArtha--A rIte bhAvamAgane upadeza mahAvIra svAmIe ja ApelA che, athavA bIjA keIe paNa kahela che ? zuM A mArganA upadezaka bhUtakALamAM paNa thayA che ane bhaviSya kALamAM paNa thaze ? A pramANenI zaMkA karIne sUtrakAra bhAvastrotanA anAdipaNAnuM pratipAdana kare che jhASabha tIrthakara vigere je jJAnIo bhUtakALamAM utpana thaI cUkelA che, ane je padmanAbha vigere tIrthakaro bhaviSyamAM utpanna thaze ahiyAM atIta zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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232 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre pUrvasmin kAle jAtAH 'buddhA' buddhA:-tIrthakarA RaamaadyH| 'je ya' ye ca 'aNAgayA' anAgatA:-bhaviSyatkAla mAvinaH 'budA' buddhAH-tIrthakarAH pamanAbhAdayaH, saMdaMzananyAyena pUrvAparayo grahNa madhyamasyAvazyaM grahaNAt vartamAnakAlikA mahA videhe sImandharAdayazca 'tesi teSAM sarveSAm 'saMtI' zAntireva SaTkAyajIvarakSaNa rUpA ahiM saitra 'pahaTANaM' pratiSThAnam-AdhAro vartate, anyathA buddhatvasyApi anupapatteH, athavA-zAnti mokSaH sa eva tIrthakarANAM pratiSThAnamAdhAraH / katha mityAha-'jahA' yathA 'bhUyANaM' bhUtAnAm-trasasthAvarANAm 'jagatI' jagatIpRthivI pratiSThAnam-AdhAraH, tathA-tAzasya mokSasya prAptirbhAvamArgamantareNa na sambhavati / ataH sarve'pi bhAvamArgamuktavanto'nuSThitavantazceti bhAvaH // 36 // mUlam-aha Na vaiyamAvannaM phAsA uccAvayA phuse / __Na tesu virNihaNejA, bIeNe mahAMgirI // 37 // chAyA-atha taM vratamApanna, sparzA uccAyacAH spRzeyuH / __ na teSu vinihanyAd, vAteneva mahAgiriH // 37 // ki vartamAna kAla meM mahAvideha kSetra meM jo sImandhara Adi tIrthakara vidyamAna haiM, una saba kA AdhAra zAnti hI hai arthAt SaTkAya ke jIvoM kI rakSArUpa ahiMmA hI hai| anyathA jJAnIpana ho hI nahIM sktaa| athavA zAnti ko artha hai mokSa, vahI samasta tIrthaMkaroM kA AdhAra hai, jaise trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kA AdhAra pRthvI hai / mokSa kI prApti bhAvamArga ke vinA saMbhava nahIM hai, ataeva sabhI tIrthaMkarone bhAvamArga kA hI kathana aura anuSThAna kiyA hai // 36 // ane anAgata kALanA grahaNa karavAthI e paNa samajI levuM ke-vamAnakALamAM mahAvideha kSetramAM je sImara Adi tIrtha kara vidyamAna che, te badhAne AdhAra zAntI ja che. arthAt SakAyanA jIvonI rakSA rUpa ahiMsA ja che. te sivAya jJAnI paNuM thaI ja zakatuM nathI. athavA zAMtine atha mikSa che, teja saghaLA tIrthakono AdhAra che. jema trasa ane sthAvara jene AdhAra pRthvI che, mokSanI prApti bhAvamArga vinA saMbhavatI nathI. tethIja saghaLA tIrthakaroe bhAva mArganuM ja kathana ane anuSThAna karela che. sadA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam ___ anvayArthaH- (aha) atha-bhAvamArgamatipattyanantaram (vayaM) vratam-sAdhu dharmam (bhAvannaM) ApannaM prApta-pratipannavrata mityarthaH (ga) tam pUrvokta muni yadi (uccAvayA) uccAvacA:-tIvrA atIvrA nAnAvidhAH (phAsA) sparzAH parISahopasargAH (phuse) spRzeyu:- upadraveyuH tadA sa muniH (hesu) taiH-parISahopasameM: (Na viNihaNejA) na vinihanyAt-na pratihato bhavet na vicalediti bhAvaH, kena kaiva ? iti dRSTAntamAha-(vAeNa) vAtena (mahAvAtena (mahAgirI ica) mahagiririva-meruparvata iveti // 37 // 'ahaNa vayamAvana' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'aha-atha' isake pazcAt vayaM vratam' sAdhuvrata meM 'AnaM -Apannam' prApta rahe hue 'Na-taM munim' usa muniko 'uccAvayA-uccA. vacAH' nAnA prakAra ke 'phAsA-sparzAH' parISaha aura upasarga 'phusespRzeyuH' sparza kare 'tesu-taiH una parISaha evaM upasargAse Na viNiha jjA-na vinihanyAt' parAjita na hoveM arthAt dRDha raheM / kaise dRDha rahe so kahate haiM 'vAeNa-vAtena' mahAvAta se 'mahA giri iva-mahAgi ririva' merU parvatake samAna dRDha rahe // 37 // ___ anvayArtha-bhAvamArga ko aMgIkAra karane ke pazcAt sAdhudharma ko prApta karane vAle muni ko kadAcit tIvra yA manda nAnA prakAra ke parI. Saha aura upasarga Ave to muni unase pratihata na ho-vicalita na ho, jaise AMdhI se sumeru parvata vicalita nahIM hotA // 37 // aha NaM vayamAvanna' tyAle zA --'aha-atha' te 5chI 'vaya-vratam' sAdhu vratamA 'Avanna-Apannam' 29sA 'NaM-taM munim' bhunine 'uccAvayA-uccAvacAH' bhane prAranA phAmA-sparzAH'parISa bhane 5 phuse-spRzeyuH' 250 42 'tesu-taiH' me parISa mane sAthI 'Na viNihaNejjA-na vinihanyAtU' 5||t na rAya arthAt saMyama pAlanamAM majabUta rahevuM. kevI rIte majabUta rahevuM joIe? tamatAta sUra he cha -'vAeNa-vAtena' mahApAtathI arthAta rajI. yAthI 'mahAgiri iva-mahAgiririva' bhe3 5 tanI ma 8 29 // 37 // anvayArtha--bhAva mArgane aMgIkAra karIne pachIthI sAdhudharmane prApta karavAvALA munine kadAca tIvra athavA maMda aneka prakAranA parISaha ane upasargo Ave to munie tenAthI apratihata na thavuM. arthAt calita na thaI jema vAvAjhoDAthI sumerU calita thatuM nathI tema ja sthira rahevuM. 3LA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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214 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-'aha' atha-bhAvamArgasvIkAraNAnantaram 'vayamAvanna' vratam-sarvaviratilakSaNaM mahAvratam ApannaM pAptam (Na) taM muni yadi 'uccAvayA' uccAvacAH -nAnApakArAH phAsA' sparzAH-zItoSNAdiparISahAH devAdikRtA anukUlamati. kUlA upasargA vA 'phuse' spRzeyuH-upadraveyuH, tathA sa sAdhuH 'tesu' atra tRtI. yArthe saptamI taiH pUrvoktairuccAvacaiH-parISahopasargaH 'Na viNihaNejjA' na vinihanyAt saMyamAnuSThAnAt kadA'pi pracalito na bhave dti| atra-dRTantamAha'vAeNa' vAtena 'mahAgirI ica' mahAgiririva, yathA prabalenA'pi pavanena vicA. lyamAno'pi meruna kathamapi svasthAnAt macalati, tathA-upasargAdimirupadruto'pi sAdhuH saMgamamArgAnna pracalito bhavediti bhAvaH // 37 // mUlam-saMvuDe se mahApanne dhIre dattesaNaM cre| nivuDe kAlamAkaMkhI, evaM kevaliNo meyaM // 38 // chAyA-savRtaH sa mahaprajJA, dhIro dattaiSaNAM caret / nirvRtaH kAlamAkale devaM kevalino matam / / 38 // ____TIkArya-bhavamArga ko svIkAra karane ke anantara sarva virati rUpa mahAvrata ko jisane dhAraNa kiyA hai, usa sAdhuko kadAcit vividha prakAra ke sparza arthAt zIta uSNa Adi parISada aura devAdi dvArA kRta anukUla yA pratikUla upasarga satAveM to vaha una upadravoM ke kAraNa saMyamAnuSThAna se leza mAtra bhI vicalita na ho| isa viSaya meM dRSTAnta dikhalAte haiN| jaise-pralayakAla kA pavana calane para bhI merU parvata nahIM DigatA hai usI prakAra sAdhu saMyama se calita na ho // 37 // 'saMghuDe se mahApanne' ityAdi / zabdArtha-se-saH' vaha pUrvokta sAdhu 'mahApanne-mahAprAjJaH' samyaka TIkAI--bhAvamArgane svIkAra karyA pachI sarva virati rUpa mahAvratane jeNe dhAraNa karela che. e sAdhune kadAca aneka prakAranA sparza athavA zIta (6) uSA, (garama) vigere parISaha ane deva vigeree karelA anukULa athavA pratikuLa upasarga satAve te te e upadravane kAraNe saMyamanA anu. ThAnathI leza mAtra paNa calAyamAna na thAya A viSayamAM daSTAnta batAvatAM kahe che ke-jema pralaya kALane pavana cAlato hoya te paNa merU parvata Dagate nathI. e ja pramANe sAdhue saMyamathI cAlAyamAna thavuM nahIM. 37 'saMvuDe se mahApanne' tyAla zahAya--se-saH' 5&an qua mevo te sAdhu 'mahApanne-mahAprajJaH' zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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-- -- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 235 anvayArthaH-(se) sa pUrpokto muniH (saMvuDe) sanaH saMparayuktAsravanirodhakaH tathA (mahApanne) mahAprajJaH-samyagjJAnayuktaH tathA-(dhIre) dhIraH-dharyasampaGgA, yadvA dhI:-buddhi stayA rAnate iti dhIraH-viziSTabu ddhiyuktaH san (dattesaNaM) dattaSaNAm-datte gRhasthai dIyamAne'zanAdau eSAM trividhAm (care) caret tapA(nivvuDe) nirvRtaH-kaSAyopazamAt zItI mUtaH etAdRzaH san muniH (kAla) maraNam -paNDitamaraNam (AkaMkhI) Aka kSeta-vAJchet / etat kasya matamityAha-(epa) etat-yat pUrvakathitaM tat (kevaliNo) kevalina:-tIyakarAdeH (mayaM) matamasti na tu svamanISikayA proktam iti jambUsvAminaM prati mudharmasvAmino vacana miti // 38 // jJAna yukta tathA 'dhIre-dhIra:' dhairya zIla hokara 'dattesaNaM-datteSaNAm dUsareke dvArA diyA huA eSaNIya AhAra hI 'care-caret' grahaNa kare tathA 'nibuDe-nirvRtaH zAMtacitta hokara 'kAlaM-kAlam' paMDita bharaNakI 'AkakhI-AkAkSet' icchA kare 'eyaM-etat' yahI 'kevaliNo-kevalinaH' tIrthaMkara AdikA 'mayaM matam' mata hai // 38 // ____ anvayArtha-pUrvokta muni saMvara se yukta, samyagjJAna se sampanna, dhIra-dhairyavAn athavA viziSTha buddhi se suzobhita hokara gRhastha dvArA pradatta azama Adi kI tIna prakAra kI eSaNA kA pAlana kare / kaSAyoM kI upazAnti se zItala banA huA muni paNDita maraNa kI AkAMkSA kre| yaha kevalI bhagavAn kA mata hai hamArI kalpanA nahIM hai // 38 // sabhya jJAnayukta tathA dhIre-dhIraH' dhaiya 3 manIne 'dattesaNaM-dasteSaNAm' bhIgA baa| bhA5pAmA mAvasa aSaNIya mAhA204 'care-caret' ahe| re tayA 'nivvuDe-nivRtaH' zAMta citta manIna 'kAlaM-kAlam' 5Dita bha26nI 'AkaMkhI - AkAkSeta' 42ch| 7re 'eya-etat' se 'kevaliNo-kevalinaH' tI 32 vigairen| 'maya-matam mata cha. // 38 // avayArtha--pUrvokta muni saMvarathI yukta sabhya jJAnathI saMpana, dhIra -dharyavAna athavA vizeSa prakAranI buddhithI suzobhita thaIne gRharaNa dvArA ApavAmAM Avela AhAra vigerenI traNa prakAranI eSaNAnuM pAlana kare. kaSA nI zAMtI thavAthI zItala banela muni paMDitamaraNanI AkAMkSA kare A kevalI bhagavAnane mata che. amArI kalpanA nathI. 38 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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236 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___TIkA-adhyayanArthamupasaMharati-'se' saH-pUrvoktA-jJAnadarzanacAritraguNayukto muniH 'saMvuDe' saMvRtaH-AsravadvArAvarodhakA 'mahApanne' mahAprajJaH- mahatIvizAlA prajJA-buddhiryasya sa mhaapjnyH-heyopaadeybuddhiyuktH| 'dhIre dhIraHparISahopasagAdimiravicalitaH / 'dattemaNa' dattepaNAm-dAyakena datte-prApte satyAhArAdike eSaNAm-gaveSaNAgrahaNeSaNA-paribhogeSagArUpAM trividheSaNAm 'care' caret-Acaret, essnnaamnupaalyedityrthH| tathA-'nivvuDe' nirvata iva nivRtaH kaSAyopazamAt zItIbhUtaH san 'kAlaM' kAlam -maraNam-paNDitamaraNam 'AkaMkhI' AkAkSet-cAnchet / 'eyaM etat-yat pUrvamuktaM tat 'kevaligo' kevalinastIrthakaragaNadharAdeH 'mayaM' matam-tIrthakarAdeH khalu etAdRzaM matam na mama, ato yathA tai stIrthakareH pratipAditaM tathaiva mayA kathitam / sudharmasvAmI jambUsvAminamuddizya kathayati-tvayA mArgaviSayakaH praznaH kRtaH, tasyottaraM tIrthakaramatena mayA TIkArtha- adhyayana ke artha kA upasaMhAra karate haiM-pUrvokta darzana jJAna aura cAritra se yukta muni AzravadvAroM kA nirodha kartA ho, mahA prAjJa ho arthAt vizAla buddhivAlA yA heya-upAdeya kI buddhi se yukta ho, parISahoM aura upasargoM se calAyamAna na ho tathA dAtA ke dvArA pradatta AhAra Adi kI hI gaveSaNA kre| kaSAyoM ko upazAnta karake zAnta ho tathA paNDitamaraNa kI abhilASA kre| pahale jo kahA gayA hai vaha kevaliyoM kA mata hai, merA nahIM / jaisA tIrthaMkaroM ne pratipAdana kiyA, vaisA hI maiMne kahA hai| sudharmA svAmI jambU svAmI se kahate haiM-tumane mArga ke viSaya meM TIkAthe--adhyayananA arthane upasaMhAra karatAM kahe che. parvokta darzana, jJAna, ane cAritrathI yukta muni Asava kArone nirodha karatA thAya. mahA prANa thAya athata vizALa buddhivALA athavA heya-upAdeyanI buddhIthI yukta thAya, parISaha ane upasargathI calAyamAna na thAya tathA dAtA dvArA apAyelA AhAra vigerenI ja gaSaNa kare. kaSAne upazAnta karIne zAta thAya tathA paMDita maraNanI IcchA karavI. pahelA je kahevAmAM Avela che, te kevaline mata che, mArA svataMtra mata nathI. tIrthakaroe je pramANe pratipAdana na karela che, e ja pramANe bha Dara che. sudharmAsvAmI jajhma svAmIne kahe che ke-tamoe mArganA saMbandhamAM zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 11 mokSasvarUpanirUpaNam 237 pradattam, na tu manAgapi svamanISayA kathitam / 'tti' iti bemi' bravImi yathA bhagavatsamIpe zrutaM tathA-kathayAmIti // 38 // // iti zrI vizvavikhyAta - jagavallabha - prasiddhavAcaka- paJcadazabhASAkaLitalalitakalA pAlApakamavizuddhagadyapadyanekagranthanirmApaka, vAdimAnamardaka- zrI zAhacchatrapati kolhApurarAjamadatta'jainAcArya' padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjaguru - bAlabrahmacAri - jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara - pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlavativiracitAyAM zrI " sUtrakRtAGgasUtrasya" samayArthabodhinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM mokSanAmakam ekAdazamamadhyayanaM samAptam // 11 // prazna kiyA thA, usakA uttara maiMne tIrthaMkara ke matAnusAra diyA hai, apanI buddhi se kucha nahIM kahA / 'tti bemi' jaisA tIrtha kara ke samIpa sunA, usI prakAra maiM kahatA hU~ ||38|| jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta 'sUtrakRtAsUtra' kI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyA kA mokSanAmaka // gyArahavAM adhyayana samApta // 11 // prazna karela hatA, teneA uttara me tIrthaMkarAnA mata pramANe Apela che. mArI svataMtra buddhithI kaMI paNa kahela nathI, 'tti bemi' ke pramANe tItha uranI pAMsethI sAMlajyu hetu gopramANe bhe' uchu che. // 38 // jainAcAya jainadhama divAkara pUjayazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja kRta 'sUtrakRtAMgasUtra'nI samayAtha mAdhinI vyAkhyAnuM meAkSa nAmanuM agyAramuM adhyayana samApta 5115 zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3 - Pin

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238 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre // atha dvAdazaM zrI samavasaraNA'dhyayanaM prArabhyate // gatamekAdazamadhyayanam, tadanu dvAdazamadhyayanamArabhyate / asya ca pUrvAdhyayanena sahA'yaM sambandhaH / ekAdaze'dhyayane mokSamArgaH pratipAditaH, tatprasaGgAt kumArgaH smArito bhavati, iti kumArgamarUpaNAya dvAdazamadhyayanaM prArabhyate / kumArge vijJAte sati tasya nirAkaraNaM saMbhavati, nirAkRte ca tasmin mArgavyavasthA syAt / ataH kumArganirAkaraNAya tatrUpamavazyaM vijJAtavyamiti tatstrarUpanirUpaNArthamidamadhyayanam / tasyedamAdimaM sUtram - ' cAri' ityAdi / mUlam - cattAri samosaraNANimANi, pAvAyA jAI puDho vayaMti / kiriyAM aMkiriyaM virNayati, teiyaM annArNamAsu utthameva // 1 // bArahavA~ adhyayana kA prAraMbha (samava saraNa) gyArahavAM adhyayana samApta huA / tatpazcAt bArahavAM adhyayana prAraMbha kiyA jAtA hai / isa adhyayana kA pUrva adhyayana ke sAtha yaha saMbaMdha hai - gyArahaveM adhyayana meM mokSamArga kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai aura prasaMgavaza kumArga kA bhI smaraNa karAyA gayA hai| ataeva kumArga kI prarUpaNA karane ke lie bArahavA~ adhyayana prAraMbha kiyA jAtA hai | kumArga ko jAnalene para hI usakA nirAkaraNa ho sakatA hai aura usakA nirAkaraNa hone para hI mArga kA nizcaya ho sakatA hai / ataeva kumArga kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie usakA svarUpa avazya bAramA adhyayananA prArabha~ agiyAramuM adhyayana samApta thayuM. have A khAramA adhyayanane prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. A adhyayananA AgalA ardhIyana sAthe A pramANenA sabaMdha che. agiyAramA adhyayanamAM mekSamAganuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che ane prasa MgApAta kumAganuM paNa smaraNa karAvavAmAM Avela che. tethI kumArganI prarUpaNA karavA mATe A khAramA adhyayananA prArabha karavAmAM Ave che. kumArgane jANavAthI ja tenuM nirAkaraNa thai zake che, ane tenA pratIkAra thAya tyAreja mAnA nizcaya thaI zake che, tethI ja kumA nu nirAkaraNu karavA mATe tenuM svarUpa avazya samajI levu' joie. tenA nirUpaNa zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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3 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 239 jAna lenA cAhiye / usI ke nirUpaNa ke lie yaha adhyayana hai| isakA prathama sUtra hai-'cattAri' ityAdi / ___ zabdArtha-'imANi-imAni' ye loka meM prasiddha aise 'cattAricatvAri' cAra 'samosaraNANi-samavasaraNAni' paratIrthikoM kA samUha hai 'jAI-yAni' jo paratIrthikoM ke samUha 'pAvAduyA-prAvAdukAH' praja lpaka hokarake 'puDho vayaMti-pRthakvadanti' ve cAroM pRthaka pRthaka siddhAMta kA pratipAdana karate haiN| koI paratIrthika 'kiriyaM-kriyA' kriyA ko arthAt jIvAdi pAdArtha kA astitvarUpa 'AiMsu-AhuI' kahate haiM yaha pahalA samavasaraNa hai 1 koI koI 'akiriyaM-akriyAM' jIvAdi padArtha nahIM hai ityAdi prakArase 'AhaMsu-AhuH' kahate haiM / yaha dUsarA samavasa. raNa hai 2 evaM koI ' vitti '-vinayamiti' kevala vinayase hI mokSa hotA hai aisA 'taiyaM-tRtIyaM tIsarA samavasaraNa hai 'cautthamevacaturthameva' aura cauthA paratIrthika 'annANaM-ajJAnam' ajJAnase hI mokSa hotA hai isa prakAra 'AhuH kathayanti' kahate hai, yaha cauthA samaghasaraNa hai ye pUrvokta cAroM paratIrthikamAvAduka-arthAt vAgavilAsa karane vAle haiM ve loga vRthAvAda karate haiM // 1 // mATeja A adhyayanane prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. A adhyayananuM paheluM sUtramA prabhAva cha. 'cattArityA zahAtha-'imANi-imAni' 21 mA prasiddha mepA 'cattAri-catvAri' yAra 'samosaraNANi-samavasaraNAni' 52tAvanI samUha cha. 'jAI-yAni' 2 paratIthi nA samudAya 'pAvAduyA-prAvAdukAH' pra0854 yana 'puDho vayaMtipRthakU vadanti' se pyAre ! ! nA siddhAMtanu pratipAdana 42 cha, paratIthi 'kiriya-kiyAM' yAne arthAta pahAnA mastitva. 35 'AiMsu-AhuH' 4. che. yA paDada sabhasaraNa cha. 1 'akiriya-akriyA' pA hAtha nayI vizeSa prAthI AhaMsa-AhaH'he. mAjI samayasaraNa cha.2 me pramANe 'viNayatti-vinayamiti' va vinayathI / bhokSa prAsa thAya cha. prabhAle 'taiya-tRtIyaM' zrIna mata 'AhuH 4 cha. mA zrI samaksa25 . 'cautthameva - caturthameSa' bhane yAthA paratIthi 'annANaM-ajJAnam' bhajJAnathI04 bhAkSa prApta thAya che bhA pramANe "ga' kahe che. A cothuM samavasaraNa che. 4 A uparathI kahevAmAM Avela cAreya paratIrthike prAvAduka arthAta vANInA vilAsaja mAtra karavAvALA hoya che. e leke phegaTaja vANIne vilAsa karatA rahe che. eTale ke kevaLa baDabaDATa ja kare che. jenA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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240 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre chAyA-catvAri samavasaraNAnImAni, pAvAdukA yAni pRthag vadanti / kriyAmakriyA vinayamiti, tutIyamajJAna mAhuzcaturya meva // 1 // anvayArtha:- 'imANi' imAni-lokapasiddhAni 'cattAri' catvAri-catuH saMkhyakAni caturvidhAnItyarthaH, (samosaraNANi) samavasaraNAni paratIrthikasamhAH santi (jAI) yAni ye paratIthikasamUhAH (pAvAduyA) prAvAdukA:-prajalpakA vAcAlAH santaH (puDho vayaMti) pRthagvadanti sarve te catvAro'pi paratIthikAH pRthaka pRthaktayA matipAdayanti / kiM kiM pratipAdayanti tadarzayati-eke paratIthikAH (kiriyaM) kriyAm-jIvAdipadArthA'stitvarUpAm (Ahesu) AhuH-kathayanti ityekaM samavasaraNam 1 / (AhaMmu) ityagreNAnvayaH / eke dvitIyasamavasaraNagatAH paratIthikAH (akiriyaM) akriyAm AhuH-kathayanti iti dvitIyaM samavasaraNam / tRtIyasamavasaraNagatAH paratIthikAH (viNayaMti) vinayamiti kevalAd vinayAdeva mokSo bhavatIti rUpaM vinayam (taiyaM) tRtIyaM matamAhuH-kathayanti' iti tRtIya samavasaraNam 3 / (cautthameva) caturthameva na caturthAduparimatamatazcarya meva (annANaM) ajJAnam-ajJAnAdeva mokSo bhavatAtyevaM rUpamAhuH-kathayanti / ete pUrvoktA zcatvAro'pi pAvAdukAH paratIthikAH pRthak pRthaktayA svamataM pratipAdayataH anavicintya kathanena mRSaiva vadantItyatanagAthayA sambandha iti // 1 // anvayArtha-anyatIrthI jinako pRthaka pRthak kahate haiM, ve samavasaraNa arthAt unake cAra siddhAnta ye haiM (1) koI koI paratIrthika kriyAvAda arthAt jIva Adi padArthoM kA astitva kahate haiM yaha pahalA sama. saraNa hai / (2) koI koI akriyAvAda ko svIkAra karate haiM yaha dasarA samavasaraNa hai / (3) tIsare samavasaraNavAle vainayika haiM, unakI mAnyatA hai ki akele vinaya se hI mokSa prApta ho jAtA hai / (4) cauthA samavasaraNa ajJAnavAdiyoM kA hai, jinake matAnusAra ajJAna hI mokSa kA kAraNa hai| avayArtha--anyatIthi ke jene judA judA prakArathI kahe che, te samavasaraNa arthAta teonA cAra siddhAMta A pramANe che. (1) kaI kaI paratIrthike kriyAvAda athata jIva vigere padArthonA astitvane svIkAre che. A paheluM samavasaraNa che. (2) kaI kaI akiyAvAdanA svIkAra kare che. A bIjuM samavasaraNa che. (3) trIjA samavasaraNavALA vanayike che. teonI mAnyatA evI che ke ekalA vinayathI ja mokSa prApta thAya che. (4) cothuM samavasaraNa ajJAnavAdIonuM che. teonA mata pramANe ajJAna ja mokSanuM kAraNa che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 241 TokA-anvayArthagamyA, tatra vizeSArthoM viviyate-kriyAm-'jIvAdi. padArtho'sti' ityAdirUpAM vadituM zIlaM yeSAM te kriyaavaadinH| azItyuttarazatabhedabhinnA bhavanti, tathAhi-'jIvAjIvapuNyapApAsavasaMgharanirjarAbandha. mokSAkhyAH' navapadArthAH svaparabhedAbhyAM nityAnityavikalpadvayena ca kAlataH niyatisvamAvezvAtmAzrayaNAdazItyuttaraM zataM bhAti kriyAvAdinAm, iyamatra pakriyA-'asti jIvaH svato nityaH kAlata:1, asti jIvaH svato'nityaH __ ye cAroM ho paratIthikavAdI pRthaka pRSaka apane 2 mata kA pratipAdana karate hue, vinA vicAre kathana karane ke kAraNa mRSAvAda karate haiM // 1 // TIkArtha-TIkA anvArtha se hI samajha lenI cAhie / yahAM gAthA kevizeSa artha kA vivaraNa kiyA jAtA hai / jIvAdi ke astitva rUpa kriyA kA kathana svIkAra karane vAle kriyAvAdI kahalAte haiM, ina kriyAvAdiyoM ke 180 bheda haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM-jIva, ajIva, puNya, pApa, Azrava, saMvara, nirjarA, baMdha aura mokSa ye nau padArtha haiN| inake svataH aura parataH ke bheda se aThAraha bheda hote haiM / ina aThArahoM ko nitya aura anitya, ina do bhedoM, se guNita karane se chattIsa bheda ho jAte hai| tatpazcAta kAla, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara aura AtmA ina pA~ca bhedoM se chattIsa kA guNAkAra karane para eka so assI vikalpa ho jAte haiN| udAharaNArtha yahAM kucha vikalpa pradarzita kiye jAte haiM, yathA A cAre paratIthike alaga alaga potAnA matanuM samarthana karatA thakA vagara vicAryuM kathana karavAnA kAraNe mRSAvAdaja kare che. jenA TIkArtha-TIka anvayathI ja samajI levI. ahiyAM gAthAnA vizeSa arthanuM vivaraNa karavAmAM Ave che, jIva vigerenA astitvarUpa kriyAnuM kathana svIkAra karavAvALA "yiAvAdI" kahevAya che. A kriyAvAdinA 180 bheda cha. te mA pramANe che. 01, 11, 19ya, pA5, pAsava, sa12, nisa, baMdha, ane mokSa A nava padArtha che. tene svataH ane parataH e prakAranA be bhedathI aDhAra bheda thaI jAya che. A aDhAre bhedane nitya ane anitya A be bhedathI guNavAthI chatrIsa bheda thaI jAya che. te pachI kAla, niyati. svabhAva Izvara ane AtmA A pAMca prakAranA bhedone chatrIsathI guNavAthI eka esI bheda thaI jAya che, udAharaNa nimitte ahiyAM keTalAka bheda nIce batAvavAmAM Ave che jemake - zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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--- - 242 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kAlataH2, asti jIvaH parato nityaH kAlataH3, asti jIvaH parato'nityaH kAlataH46, ityevaM nityA'nityAbhyAM svaparabhedAbhyAM, ca kAlatazcatvAro bhedA labhyante, evaM niyatisamAvezvarAtmabhirapi ekekena catvArazcatvAro vikalpAH, ete ca pazcacatuSkA viMzati bhavanti, evaM jIvapadArthena labdhAH, evamajIvAdayo'pi aSTau pratyekaM viMzatirbhedAH, tatazca naraguNitaviMzateH zatamazItyuttaraM, bhavatIti / tathA-'akiriyaM' akriyAm-nAsti kriyA mokSaphalapradeti vadituM yeSAM zIlaM te'kriyAvAdinaH, te ca caturazItibhedAH, na kriyA mokSe kAraNam, apitu jJAnameva mokSasAdhanamiti pralapantaH-akriyAvAdino bhavanti 1 / (1) jIva svataH nitya hai kAla se| (2) jIva svata: anitya hai kAla se / (3) jIva parataH nitya hai kAla se / (4) jIva parataH anitya hai kAla se / isa prakAra svataH aura parataH tathA nityatA aura anityatA ke sAtha kAla ko gina kara cAra vikalpa banate haiN| isI prakAra niyati, svabhAva, Izvara aura AtmA ke sAtha bhI cAra cAra vikalpa hote haiN| isa prakAra 54420 vikalpa sirpha jIva padArtha ko lekara hue| isI prakAra ajIva Adi ATha ke bhI vIsa-vIsa bheda hone se 2049=180 bheda ho jAte haiM / saba kriyAvAdI 180 prakAra ke haiN| (1) 71 svata: nitya cha thA. (2) 71 svata: manitya cha, thI. (3) 01 parata: nitya cha, 4thI. (4) 71 parata: anitya cha, aNathI. A rIte svataH ane parataH tathA nityapaNuM ane anityapaNAnI sAthe kALane gaNIne cAra vikalpa bane che, eja pramANe niyati, svabhAva, Izvara ane AtmAnI sAthe paNa cAra cAra vikalpa kevaLa jIva padArthane laIne thayA. A rIte 5+4=30 vika9pa kevaLa jIva padArthane laIne thayA eja rIte ajIva Adi AThenA paNa vIsa vIsa bheda thavAthI 20+9=180 ekaso esI bhedo thaI jAya che. e rIte saghaLA kriyAvAdio 180 eka eMsI prakAranA che, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 243 ___ akriyAvAdinaH-caturazItimaidA bhavanti tathAhi-jIvA'jIvAsravasaMvarani. jerAbandhamokSAH puNyapApavarjitAH saptapadArthAH, tatraikaikasya svaparabhedAbhyAM kAlayadRcchAniyatisvabhAvezvarAtmarUpaSaT padArthAzrayagAt caturazItirbhavati bhedAH, nAsti jIvaH svataH kAlataH1, nAsti jIvaH parataH kAlataH2, evaM yahacchAniyati svabhAvezvarAtmabhiH saMyojane dvAdazabhedA bhavanti tataH saptAnAM puNyapApavajitapadArthAnAM dvAdaza dvAdaza bhedAH cturshiitirbhvnti| tathA-'taiyaM tRtIyam 'viNayaMti' vinayamiti, vinayAdeva mokSo jAyate, evaM vadanazIlA vainayikAH / te dvAtriMzadvidhAH santi / uktaMca akriyAvAdiyoM ke caurAsI (84) bheda haiN| inakI mAnyatA hai ki jIva Adi padArthoM kA astitva nahIM hai| inake bheda isa prakAra hote haiM-puNya aura pApa ko chor3a kara jIva, ajIva, Anava, saMvara, nirjarA, bandha aura mokSa, ina sAta padArthoM ko sva aura para ke bheda se tathA kAla, yadRcchA, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara aura AtmA ina chaha ke dArA guNita karane se caurAsI bheda ho jAte haiM / udAharaNArtha (1) jIva nahIM hai svataH kAla se / (2) jIva nahIM hai parataH kAla se| isI prakAra yahacchA Adi se bhI saMyojita karane para bAraha meda hue aura sAta padArthoM ke sAtha bAraha bAraha bheda hone se 124784 vikalpa ho jAte haiN| akiyAvAdInA 84 coryAzI bhedo che. teonI mAnyatA evI che ke jIva vigere padArthonuM astitva ja nathI. tenA bhede A pramANe hoya che. puNya ane pApane choDIne jIva, ajIva, Asrava, saMvara, nirjara, baMdha ane mekSa A sAta padArthone sva ane paranA bhedathI tathA kAla, yecchA, niyati, svabhAva, Izvara ane AtmA A cha nI sAthe guNavAthI caryAzI lehI tha6 , rebha. (1) 1 nayI na thI (2) jIva nathI parataH kALathI Aja pramANe yadacchA vigerenI sAthe javAthI bAra bhedA thAya che. ane sAta padArthonA bAra bhedo thavAthI 1+7=84 bheda thaI jAya che. trIjA vinacikavAdI che. teo vinayathI ja mokSane mAnavAvALA che, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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244 sUtrakRtAgasUtre 'vainayikamataM vinaya, veto vAkAyadAnataH kAryaH / sura-nRpati-yati-jJAni,-sthavirA-'dhama-mAtR-pitRSu sadA // 1 // ' suranRpatyAdiSu aSTasu manasA vAvA kAyena dAnena ceti cAturvidhyena vinayaH kAryaH / ete'STI manasetyAdi caturmiguNitA dvAtriMzad bhavantIti3 / 'annANaM' ajJAnam 'Ahesu' Ahu:-kathayanti / 'cautthaM' caturtha matam 4, ajJAnAdeva sukhaM bhavati' evaM ye vadanti te'jJAnavAdina iti / ajJAnavAdina:sasapaSTibhedabhinnAH jIvA'jIvAdIn navapadArthAn krameNa vyavasthApya tatra sapta bhaGgakAH saMsthApyAH sat asat, sadasat, avaktavyam, sadavaktavyam, asadavaktavyam, tIsare vAdI vainayika hai inake battIsa prakAra haiN| kahA hai-'vanayika mataM vinayaH' ityAdi / 'vainayikoM kA mantavya hai ki mana, vacana, kAya aura dAna ina cAra prakAroM se devatA, rAjA, yati, jJAnI, sthavira (vRddha) adhama, mAtA aura pitA ina ATha kA sadaiva vinaya karanA caahie|' isa prakAra ATha ke sAtha cAra kA guNAkAra karane para battIsa bheda hote haiN| cauthe vAdI ajJAnavAdI haiN| inake matAnusAra ajJAna se hI sukha evaM iSTa padArthoM kI siddhi hotI hai / ajJAnavAdI sar3asaTha (67) prakAra ke haiN| ve isa prakAra jIva, ajIva Adi nau padArthoM ko krama se likha liyA jAeM aura pratyeka ke nIce Age kahe jAne vAle sAta bhaMga likhe jaaeN| ve sAta bhaMga yoM haiM-sat, asat, sadasat tamanA matrIsa leho cha, cha -'vainayikamataM vinayaH' tyA vaiyituM mantavya cha -mana, payana, aya bhane hAna // yA2 54. zeyI vatA1, 22, yati3, jJAnI4 (sthavi2) vRddhabhanaya, adhama, mAtA, ane pitATe A AThene haMmezAM vinaya karavo joIe. A rIta AThanI sAthe cArane guNavAthI batrIsa bhede thaI jAya che. cothA ajJAnavAdI che. teonA mata pramANe ajJAnathI ja sukha ane ISTa padArthonI siddhi thAya che. majJAnavAhI sasa: (17) mAranA che. te mA prabhAga cha-71, ma71, vigere nava padArthone kramathI lakhavAmAM Ave ane darekanI nIce AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanArA sAta bhAMgAe lakhavAmAM Ave te sAta bhaMgAe A prabhArI cha. sat , asat sahasatU , avatavya, sat matavya, asat ma. ktavya ane sat asat avaktavya. vikalpanuM uccAraNa A pramANe karavuM joIe, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 245 sadasadavaktavyam, abhilApastvetram-san jIvaH ko vetti kiM vA jJAtena1, asan jIva ko veti kiMvA jJAtena 2, sadasan jIvaH ko vetti kiMvA jJAtena3, avaktavyo jIvaH ko vetti kiMvA jJAtena4, sadavaktavyo jIvaH ko vetti kiMvA tena jJAtena 5, asadavaktavyo jIvaH ko vetti kiMvA tena jJAtena 6 sadasavaktavyo jivaH ko vetti kiMvA tena jJAtena 7 / 4 / evat anIvAdibhirapi saMyojanAt triSaSTi bhedAH 63 / avaktavya, sat avaktavya, asat abaktavya aura sat-asat-ava. ktavya / vikalpoM kA uccAraNa isa prakAra karanA cAhie (1) jIva sat hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai? (2) jIva asat hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai? (3) jIva san asat hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai? .. (4) jIva avaktavya hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai ? ___ (5) jIva sat-avaktavya hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai? (6) jIva asat-avaktavya hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai? (7) jIva sat asat avaktavya hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai ? jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai ? (1) jIva sat che, e koNa jANe che ? ane te jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che? (2) jIva asat che, e koNa jANe che? ane te jANavAthI lAbha zuM che? (3) jIva sat asat che, te kaeNNa jANe che ? ane te jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che? (4) jIva avaktavya che, e keNa jANe che ? ane te jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che ? (5) jIva sat avaktavya che, te keNa jANe che? ane te jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che? (6) jIva asat avaktavya che. te keNa jANe che ane te jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che? (7) jIva sat asat avaktavya che, te keNa jANe che ane te jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che? zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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246 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra tathA-apare'pi catvAro vikalpAH, tadyathA-satI bhAvotpattiH kovetti ki vA tayA jJAtayA1, asatI bhAvotpattiH ko vetti kiMvA tayA jJAtayA2, sadasatI bhavotpattiH kovetti kiM vA tayA jJAtayA3, avaktavyA bhavotpattiH ko vetti kiM vA tayA jJAtayA4 / evaM sarve'pi saptaSaSTi riti // 67 // isI prakAra ajIva Adi ke sAtha sAta sAta bhaMgoM kA saMyoga karane para 947-63 bheda hote haiM / ina vesaTha bhedoM meM cAra vikalpa utpattiviSayaka milAye jAte haiM / yathA-(1) padArthoM kI utpatti satI hai arthAt vidyamAna padArthoM kI utpatti hotI hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai, aura use jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai ? ___ (2) padArthI kI utpatti asatI hai arthAt asat padArthoM kI utpatti hotI hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai, use jAnane se lAbha kyA hai ? (3) padArthoM kI utpatti sadasatI hai arthAt sat-asat padArthoM kI utpatti hotI hai, yaha kauna jAnatA hai aura jAnane se lAbha bhI kyA hai ? (4) padArthoM kI utpatti avaktavya hai arthAt avaktavya padArtha utpanna hote haiM, yaha kauna jAnatA hai aura jAnane se kyA lAbha hai ? isa prakAra tresaTha aura cAra bheda milane se ajJAnavAdiyoM ke 67 bheda ho jAte haiN| A pramANe ajIva vigerenI sAthe sAta sAta bhaMgone saMga karavAthI 947=63 bhedo thAya che. A tresaTha bhedamAM cAra vikalpa utpatti saMbaMdhI meLavavAmAM Ave che. jemake-(1) padArthonI utpatti satI che. arthAta vidhamAna padArthonI utpatti thAya che, e koNa jANe che? ane tene jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che? (2) padArthonI utpatti asatI che, arthAta asata padArthonI utpatti thAya che, e koNa jANe che ? ane tene jANavAthI lAbha zuM che? (3) parvonI utpatti sadasatI che, arthAt sat asat padArthonI utpatti thAya che, te koNa jANe che? ane te jANavAthI zuM lAbha che? (4) padArthonI utpatti avaktavya che, arthAt avaktavya padArtha utpanna thAya che, te koNa jANe che ? ane te jANavAthI lAbha paNa zuM che? A rIte saDamAM A cAra bhedo meLavavAthI ajJAnavAdInA 67 saDasaTha bheda thaI jAya che. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TokA pra.zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 247 paratIthikA yAni yAni sva sva matAni parigRhItAni tAni tAnImAni-kriyA. vAdA kriyAvAdavinayavAdA'jJAnavAdarUpANi, jJAtavyAnIti bhAvaH // 1 // mUlam-aNNANiyA tA kusalA vi saMtA, asaMthayA~ No vitigicchtinnaa| akoviyA Ahu akoviehi, aNANuvIittu muMsaM vayaMti // 2 // chAyA-ajJAnikAste kuzalA api santo'saMstutA no vicikitsA tIrNAH / ___ akovidA Ahurakovidebhyo'nana vicintya tu mRSA vadanti // 2 // abhiprAya yaha hai ki paratIthikoMne jo jo bhI mata aMgIkAra kiye haiM, ve saba kiyAvAda, akriyAvAda, vinayavAda aura ajJAnavAda meM samAviSTa ho jAte haiM // 1 // 'aNNANiyA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'tA-te' ve 'aNNANiyA-ajJAnikAH' ajJAnavAdI 'kusalA visaMtA-kuzalA api santaH' apane ko apane apane matake jJAna meM kuzala mAnate huve bhI 'No-no' na 'vitigicchatinAvicikitsAtI: saMzaya se rahita hai-arthAt saMzayavAle hI ve haiM, saMzayarahita nahIM hai, ataH ve 'asNthuyaa-asNstutaa|' mithyAvAdI hone se lokoM ke stuti pAtra nahIM haiM 'akoviyA-akovidAH' ve sadbhasat vivekase rahita hone se svayaM ajJAnI haiM aura 'akoviehi-akovi. kahevAno abhiprAya e che ke-paratIrthikoe je matano aMgIkAra karela che, te badhA kiyAvAda akriyAvAda, vinayavAda, ane ajJAnavAdamAM samAI jAya che. 1 'aNNANiyA' tyAdi zArtha-'tA-te' se 'aNNANiyA-ajJAnikAH' ajJAnavAdIyo 'kusalA vi saMtA-kuzalA api santaH' pAtAne pAtapAtAnA bhatanA jJAnamA zala bhAnatA haichatai 555 No-no' na tethe| 'vitigicchatinnA-vicikitsA tIrNAH' saya 2hita cha. arthAta tasA saMzaya hita nathI saMzaya yuta cha. yo tamA 'asaMthuyA-asaMstutAH' bhithyApahI pAyI // stutipAtra nathI. 'akoviyA-akovidAH' tamA sad sasada va vinAnA pAthI majJAnI cha. ane, 'akoviehi-akovidebhyo' ajJAnI ziSyAna 'aNANuvIittu zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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ra4 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH - 'tA' te 'aNNANiyA' ajJAnikA:- ajJAnavAdinaH 'kusalAvi saMtA' kuzalAH- sva sva matajJAne dakSA api 'saMtA' santo'pi 'go' no-naiva 'vitimicchatinnA' vicikitsA tIrNAH - vicikitsAvAragAminaH saMzayarahitA na santItibhAvaH, ata eva te 'asaMthugA' asaMtutAH lokAnAM na stutipAtrANi santi mithyAvAdisvAt etAdRzA 'akoviyA' akovidAH sadasadvivekavikalAste 'akovierhi' akovidebhyo'kuzalebhyaH ziSyebhyaH svamatam 'aNANuvIittu' ananuvicintya - avicAryaiva 'Ahu' AhuH kathayanti - upadizanti natvete kovidebhyaH svamataM prakAzayantIti bhAvaH / yataste 'musaM vayaMti' mRSAvadanti-asatprarUpaNAM kurvantItyataH sadasadvivekabhyo na svamataM prakAzayantIti bhAvaH ||2|| santaH ' TIkA-tatra prathamamajJAninAdanataM dUSayitumAha-'aNNANiyA' ityAdi / 'tA' se - pUrva gAthApravizaditAH 'aNNAniyA' ajJAnikA:- ajJAnaM vidyate yeSAm, athavA - ajJAnaM puraskRtya vadanti ye te'jJAnikAH 'kutalA vi saMtA- kuzalA api tara matajJAne dakSAH santo'pi te hi ajJAnikAH 'vayaM kuzalAH' iti debhyo' ajJAno aise ziSyoM ko 'aNANuvIttu - ananuvicintya' vinA vicAra kiyehI 'Ahu-AhuH' apane mata kA kathana karate haiM ve loga 'musaM vayaMti - mRSA vadanti' asata prarUpaNA karate haiM // 2 // anvayArtha - ajJAnavAdI apane mata ke jJAna meM kuzala hone para bhI saMzaya rahita nahIM haiM, ataeva ve logoM ke prazaMsApatra nahIM haiN| akuzalajana akuzalajanoM ko vinAvicAre upadeza dete haiM vastutaH ve mithyAbhASaNa karate haiM ||2|| - TIkArya - sarva prathama ajJAnavAdiyoM ke mata ko dUSita karane ke lie sUtrakAra kahate haiM- 'aNNANiyA' ityAdi / pUrvagAthA meM pradarzita ajJAnika apane mata ke jJAna meM kuzala hote hue bhI athavA apane Apako kuzala mAnate yA kahate hue bhI saMzaya anuvicintya' vagara vidyAyeM 'Ahu-AhuH' potAnA bhatanu sthana 42 che, ye hai / 'musaM vayaMti - mRSA vadanti' asat a34 42 // 2 // anvayA --ajJAnavAdiyA pAtAnA matanA jJAnamAM nipuNa hovA chatAM paNa teA saMzaya vinAnA nathI, akuzalajanA, akuzalajanAne vagara vicAye ja upadeza Ape che. tethI kharI rIte teA mithyApralApaja kare che, rA : TIkA sauthI pahelAM ajJAnavAdiyAnA matane dUSita khatAvavA mATe sUtra che. 'aNNANiyA' ityAhi pahelI gAthAmAM batAvavAmAM Avela ajJAnikA peAtAnA matanA jJAnamAM kuzaLa hovA chatAM paNa athavA peAtAne kuzaLa mAnatA ke kahevA chatAM paNa zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 249 vAdinaH santo'pi No vitigicchatinnA' no vicikitsAtIrNAH, vicikitsAsaMzayaH tAdRzIM vicikitsAM no tIrNA:- nAtikrAntAH saMzayApannA eva te santi / te itthaM pratipAdayanti-ye ete jJAninaH santi te parasparaviruddhapatipAdakatayA na ythaarthvaadinH| eke hi vyApakamAtmAnaM kathayanti, tadanye cA'vyApakam, iti nAsti teSAmekavAkyatA / na cA'tizayajJAnI kazcidasti, yasya vAkyaM pramANatayA parigRhyeta / jJAnavAdinAM ca matapadArthasvarUpasya parasparavirodhenA'bhyupagamAt 'ajJAnameva zreyaH' iti vadanti, 'asaMthuyA' asaMstutAHse rahita nahIM hai / ve saMzaya se pare nahIM ho sake haiN| unakA kathana isa prakAra hai-'ye jo jJAnavAn haiM ve paraspara viruddha prarUpaNA karane ke kAraNa yathArthavAdI nahIM hai| jaise koI AtmA ko vyApaka kahate haiM to koI use AvyApaka kahate haiN| isa prakAra unameM ekavAkyatA nahIM hai| aisA koI atizaya jJAnI hai nahIM kI jisakA vacana pramANa mAnA jA ske| tAtparya yaha hai ki sarvajJa jina padArthoM ko jAnate haiM, una saba padArthoM ko hama jAnaleM aura yaha nizcaya karaleM ki unoMne sabhI padArthoM ko yathArtha rUpa meM jAnA hai, tabhI sarvajJa kA jAnanA kahA jA sakatA hai| parantu jo svayaM asarvajJa hai, vaha isa prakAra jAna nahIM sakatA hai| ataeva yaha spaSTa hai ki asarvajJa sarvajJa ko nahIM jAna sktaa| bhUtakAlIna sarvajJa ko jAnane kI to bAta hI dUra rahI, sarvajJa ke samakAlIna jo asarvajJa jana the, ve bhI nahIM jAna sakate the ki ye puruSa sarvajJa hai| saMzayathI para thaI zakyA nathI. teonuM kathana A pramANe che.-je A jJAnavALA che, teo paraspara virUddha prarUpaNa karavAne kAraNe yathArthavAdI nathI. jemake-koI AtmAne vyApaka kahe che, te kaI tene avyApaka kahe che. A rIte temAM eka vAkyapaNuM nathI. e kaI atizaya jJAnI nathI ke jenuM vacana pramANarUpa mAnI zakAya. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke sarvajJa je padArthone jANe che, te badhA padArthone ame jANI laIe ane e nizcaya karI laIe ke-temaNe saghaLA padArthone yathArtha rUpe jANyA che, tyAre ja sarvajJAnuM jANavuM kahI zakAya che, paraMta je svayaM asarvajJa che, te A rIte jANI zakatA nathI. tethI ja e spaSTa che ke-asarvajJa sarvajJane jANI zakatA nathI bhUtakALanA sarvajJane jANa vAnI to vAta ja dUra rahI paNa sarvajJanA samakAlIna jee asarvajJajane hatA, teo paNa jANI zakatA nahatA ke A purUSa sarvajJa che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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250 sUtrakRtAGgasatra ajJAnameva zreyo na tu jJAnAdikamityevaM vAditayA asaMbaddhabhASitvena loke'stutyAH -prazaMsArahitAH santi etAdRzA ste 'akoviyA' akovidAH-sadasadvivekavikalA avidvAMsaH 'akoviehi' akovidebhyaH-vivekavikalebhyaH svaziSyebhyaH / vastutastu-ime samyakaparijJAnavikalA eva / tathAhi-ajJAnavAdinaH parasparaviruddhArthavAditayA na yathArthavAdinaH asarvajJapaNItA''gamArthastrIkartRtvAt / sarvajJapaNI. tA'bhyupagamavAdinA tu nAyaM doSaH pasarati, parasparavirodhasyaivA'bhAvAt / kiMca isa prakAra sarvajJa koI hai nahIM aura asarvajJa vAstavika rUpa se padArthoM ko jAna nahIM sakatA tathA samastavAdI paraspara viruddha padArthoM ke svarUpa ko svIkAra karate haiM, ataH ajJAna hI zreyaskara hai| ajJAnavAdiyoM kA aisA kathana hai| ve ajJAna ko hI zreyaskara kaha kara asambaddhabhASI hone se loka meM prazaMsArahita haiN| ve sat-asat ke viveka se vikala haiM, avidvAn haiM aura vivekahIna apane ziSyoM ke sAmane hI apane mata kA pratipAdana karate haiM dUsaroM ke sAmane nhiiN| ___ vAstava meM ajJAnavAdI samyagjJAna se rahita haiM, vaha isa prakAraajJAnavAdI paraspara virodhI arthoM ke pratipAdaka hone ke kAraNa yathArtha vAdI nahIM haiM, kyoM ki ve asarvajJa praNIta Agama ke artha ko svIkAra karate haiM ! sarvajJapraNIta agama ko svIkAra karane vAloM ko yaha doSa lAga nahIM hotA, kyoM ki usa Agama meM paraspara virodha hI nahIM A rIte sarvajJa kaI ja nathI ane asarvajJa vAstavika rUpathI padAne jANI zakatA nathI. tathA saghaLAvAdIo parasparanA virUddha padArthonA 2varUpane svIkAre che, tethI ajJAnaja zreyaskara che. A pramANe ajJAnavAdithornu che. ajJAnavAdiye ajJAnaneja zreyaskara kahIne asambaddha belanArA hovAthI lokamAM prazaMsA rahita che, teo sat ane asatnA viveka vinAnA che. avidvAna che, ane vivekathI rahita pitAnA ziSyonI sAmeja pitAnA matanuM pratipAdana kare che. bIjAonI sAme nahIM. vAstavika rIte ajJAnavAdI samyakajJAnathI rahita che. te A rIte samajavuM-ajJAnavAdI paraspara virodhI arthonA pratipAdaka hovAne kAraNe yathArthavAdI nathI. kemake teo-asarvajJa praNIta AgamanA arthane svIkAra kare che. sarvajJa praNIta Agamano svIkAra karavAvALAone A doSa lAgu paData nathI kemake-te AgamathI parasparamAM virodha rahetuM nathI. A sivAya ajJA zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 251 -'ajJAnameva zreyaH' itpatrA'jJAnam,-atra naJ samAsaH, naarthoM dvividhaH, paryudAsaH prasajyazca / tatra prakRte kiM paryudAsaH ? uta-prasajyapratiSedhaH / tatra yadi jJAnA danyat-ajJAnamiti paryudAsatyA jJAnAntarameva samAzritaM bhavati tadA nA'jJAnavAdobhavati / yadi prasajyapatipadhArthoM naJ manyate tadA na jJAnamityajJAnam, tadA tuccho rUparahito jJAnAbhAvaH / sa ca sarvasAmarthyarahita-iti kathaM sa zreyAniti / tadevaM sarvathA te'jJAnina:-akovidA avidvAMsaH, akovidebhya eva svaziSyebhyaH pratipAdayanti, na tu paNDitapariSadi vaktuM zakSyanti, tadevamajJAnapakSasamAzrayaNAt, kintu ete 'ANANupI'ttu' ananuvicintya-avicArya va 'musaM' mRSAmRSAvAdam 'vayaMti' vadanti-sarve zAstrAparizIlanAbhAvAtte mRSAcAdina iti // 2 // hotaa| isake atirikta 'ajJAna hI zreyana hai' yahAM jo 'ajJAna' pada hai, usameM na samAsa hai naJ samAsa do prakAra kA hotA hai paryudAsa aura prasajya / yahAM ina donoM meM se kauna-sA niSedha hai ? yadi paryudAsa samAsa kaho to usakA artha hogA-jJAna se jo bhinna hai vaha ajJAna arthAt jJAnAntara, aisI sthiti meM ajJAnavAda nahIM rahegA, kyoMki paryudAsa ekAnta abhAva kA nahIM varan sadRza kA grAhaka hotA hai| agara prasajya pakSa aMgIkAra karo to ajJAna tuccha-sarvathA niH svarUpa siddha hogaa| vaha saba prakAra ke sAmarthya se rahita hone ke kAraNa kaise zreya. skara ho sakatA hai ? isa prakAra se sarvathA ajJAnI apane ajJAnI ziSyoM ko hI upa. deza karate haiM, ve vidvAnoM ke samUha meM bolane ko samartha nahIM ho naja zreyaskara che, A kathanamAM je "ajJAna' pada che temAM navya samAsa che. nagna samAsa pathudAsa ane prasajyanA bhedathI be prakAra che. ahiyAM te banemAMthI kayA prakArane niSedha che? je paryadAsa samAsa kahevAmAM Ave te tene artha e thaze ke jJAnathI je bhinna che, te ajJAna che. arthAta jJAnAntara A sthitimAM ajJAnavAda raheze nahIM, kemake paryadAsa ekAnta abhAvano nahIM paraMtu sadazane grAhaka hoya che, agara je prasajya pakSane svIkAra kare te ajJAna tuccha-sarvathA niHsvarUpa prasiddha thaze. te badhA ja prakAranA sAmarthyathI rahita hovAnA kAraNe kevI rIte zreyaskara thaI zake? A rIte sarvathA aNAnI pitAnA ajJAnI zilpone ja upadeza Ape che, teo vidvAnonA samUhamAM besavA mATe zaktivALa thaI zakatA nathI, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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252 malam - saccaM aseccaM iti ciMtayaMtA, sUtrakRtAGgasUtre asAhu sAhutiM udAharaMtA / 0 je meM jaiNA veNeiyA aNege, puTThA vi bhAvaM viNaI suNImaM // 3 // chAyA - satyamasatya miti cintayanto'sAdhu sAdhu rityudAharantaH / ime janA vainayikA aneke, pRSTA api bhAvaM vyaneSurnAma ||3|| skte| isa prakAra ajJAna pakSa kA avalambana lene ke kAraNa ye vicAra na karake mRSAvAda karate haiM ||2|| 'saccaM asacca' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'saccaM - satyam' samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra rUpa mokSamArga ko 'asaccaM asatyam' yaha aisA nahIM hai ' iti - iti' isa prakAra 'cita yaMtA - cintapantaH' manameM mAnate hue tathA 'asAhu asAdhuma' sAdhuke AcArase rahita haiM unako 'sAnu - sAdhuH' yaha sAdhu hai 'ti iti' isa prakAra 'udAharaMtA - udAharantaH' kahate hue 'je me- ye ime' jo ye 'aNege -aneke' aneka 'veNaiyA jaNA-vainayikA janAH' vinayavAdi matAvalambI manuSya haiM ve loga 'puTTho vi- pRSTA api' koI jijJAsu ke dvArA pUchane para bhI 'bhAvaM nAma - bhAvaM nAma' cinayase hI mokSa hotA hai isa prakAra 'ciNaIsu vyaneSu' kahate haiM ||3|| A ajJAnapakSanu avalambana levAne kAraNe teo vAstavikane vicAra na karatAM mRSAvAda ja kare che. rA 'sacca' asacca' ityAhi zaSTArthe--'saccaM-satyam' satya mevA sabhya | darzana jJAna thAritra 35 mokSa bhAgane 'asacca - asatyam' mA bhArga' yevo nathI. 'iti - iti' prabhA 'ci'tayaMtA - cintayantaH' bhanabhAM mAnIne tathA 'asAhu - asAdhum' sAdhvAcAra vinAnA hoya temAne 'sAhu sAdhuH' mA sAdhu che, 'tti iti' ma pramANe udAharatA - udAharantaH ' 'hevAvAjA 'je me- ye ime' mA 'aNegeaneke' ne 'veNaiyA jaNAgA-vainayikA janAH' vinaya vAhI bhatane anusaranAzo tethe 'puTThAvi- pRSTA api nAma - bhAvaM nAma' vinayathI mokSa hayaneSuH ' hetA rahe che // 3 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3 adha kajJAsu pUchavA chatAM pazu 'bhAva prApta thAya che se pramANe viNai su

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 253 anvayArthaH -yat (sacca) satyam (samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrarUpo mokSamArgaH) ityevaM rUpaM vastujAtaM tat 'asaccaM' asatyam-naitadevam iti iti-evam ciMtayaMtA) cintayantaH-manasi manyamAnAH, tathA (asAhuM) asAdhu-sAdhvAcArarahitam (sAhu) sAdhuH-ayaM sAdhuH (tti) iti (udAharaMtA) udAharanta:-kathayantaH (je me) ye ime (aNege) aneke-bahavaH (veNaiyA jaNA) vainayikA janAH-vinayavAdimatA. nuyAyino manuSyAH (puTThAvi) pRSThA api kenacijjijJAsunA (ko mokSamArgaH) ityevaM praznaviSayIkRtA api (bhAvaM nAma) bhAvaM nAmeti saMmAvanAyAm (saMbhAvyate vinayAdeva mokSo bhavati nAnyathA) ityevaM rUpaM paramArtham (viNaiMsa) vyaneSuHvinItavantaH sarveSAM sadA vinaya meva grAhitavanta iti bhAvaH // 3 // TIkA-sampati-vinayavAdaM nirAkartumAha-'saccaM asacca' ityAdi / 'saccaM' satyam-sadbhayo hitamiti satyam, paramArthoM yathA'vasthitapadArthanirUpaNam, mokSA saMyamo vA satyam tat 'asaccaM asatyam 'iti ciMtayaMtA' iti cintayanta manya___ anvayArtha-samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra tapa mokSa kA mArga hai, ityAdi jo satya hai use asatya mAnane vAle aura asAdhu ko sAdhu kahate hue ye jo vainayika haiM, ve kisI mokSAbhilASI jana ke pUchane para vinaya se hI mokSa honA kahate haiM aura saba ko vinaya kA hI grahaNa karavAte haiM // 3 // ___TIkArtha-aba vinayavAda kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie kahate haiM'saccaM asacca' ityaadi| ___ jo satpuruSoM ke lie hitakara hai vaha yA vAstavika padArtha kA nirUpaNa satya kahalAtA hai| mokSa ko yA saMyama ko bhI satya kahate haiN| anvayArtha-samyakdarzana, jJAna, cAritra, ane tapa e mekSanA mArgo che, ItyAdi je satya che tene asatya mAnavAvALA ane asAdhune sAdhune kahevAvALA je A vaiyika che teone koI mokSAbhilASI purUSa che te temane vinayathI ja mokSa prApta thavAnuM kahe che. ane badhAne vinaya grahaNa karavAnuM ja kahe che. evA tha-ve vinayavAnuM nirA4261 421 // mATe 19 che hai-'saca' asacca' tyA je purUSane mATe hitakara hoya che, te athavA vAstavika padArthanuM nirUpaNa satya kahevAya che, mikSane athavA saMyamane paNa satya kahe che. vinayiThavAdiye te satyane asatya kahe che. jemake-samyakdarzana, jJAna zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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254 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra mAnAH, evamasatyaM satyamiti mnymaanaaH| tathAhi-samgajJAnadarzanacAritrAkhyo mokSamArgaH satyaH, tamasatyatvena manyante / evaM vinayAdeva mokSa iti-asatyam taM satyatvena manyamAnAH / tathA-asAhu sAhutti udAharaMtA' asAdhu sAdhuriti udAharanta:-asAdhumaviziSTa karmakAriNaM vandanAdikayA vinayapatipattyA sAdhuriti manyamAnAH 'je meM ya ime pratyakSasannihitAH 'aNege aneke bahavo dvAviMzadubhedabhinnAH 'veNaiyA jaNA' vainathikA janA:-kenaciddhamajijJAsunA 'puTThA vi' pRSTA api, pRSTAH santo'pRSTA vA 'mAvaM nAma' bhAvaM-paramArtham, yathopalabdhaM svakI. yAbhiprAyavizeSam 'vinayAdeva mokSaH' ityAdirUpam 'viNaiMsu' vyaneSuH-vinIta vantaH-sarveSAM sarvadA vinayAdeva mokSa iti grAhitavantaH, 'NAma' nAmazabdaH saMmA. banAyAma, saMbhAvyate vinayAdeva mokSasiddhiriti, taduktam 'tasmAt kalyANAnAM sarveSAM bhAjanaM vinayA' iti / satyamasatya sAdhumasAdhaM ca manyamAnA vainayikAH pRSTAH santaH 'vinaya eva mokSamArgaH' iti kathayantIti bhAvaH // 3 // dhanayika usa satya ko asatya mAnate haiM / jaise samyagdarzana jJAna aura cAritra mokSa kA mArga hai, yaha satya hai, use asatya mAnate haiM / vinaya se hI mokSa kI prApti kahanA asatya hai parantu use satya mAnate haiN| isI prakAra jo vAstava meM sAdhu nahIM hai, use sAdhu kahate haiN| jo sAdhu ke AcAra se rahita hai, gRhasthocita vyavahAra karatA hai, usako bhI vandanA karake, vinaya karake sAdhu mAnate haiN| aise jo bahuta se arthAt battIsa prakAra ke vainayika haiM, ve kisI mokSAbhilASI ke pUchane para athavA vinA pUche bhI apanA mAnA huA paramArtha kahate haiM ki vinaya se hI mokSa hotA hai| kahA bhI hai-'tasmAtkalyANAnAM sarveSAM bhAjanaM vinayaH' ityAdi / 'vinaya samasta kalyANoM kA bhAjana hai !' ane cAritra tapa e mokSano mArga che. A satya che, tene teo asatya mAne che. tathA vinayathI ja mokSanI prApti thavI te asatya che, paraMtu tene teo satya mAne che. e ja pramANe je vAstavamAM sAdhu nathI hotA, tene teo sAdhu kahe che. ane jeo sAdhunA AcArathI rahita hoya che, gRhasthane gya evo vahevAra kare che, tene paNa vaMdanA karIne vinaya batAvI teone sAdhu mAne che, evA je e batrIsa prakAranA vainAyikavAdiyA che, teo koI mokSAbhilASI dvArA prazna karavAthI athavA vinA pUche paNa pita mAnelAne paramArtha karIne kahe che ke-vinayathI ja mokSa prApta thAya che. kahyuM paNa che'tsmaaklyaannaanaaN sarveSAM bhAjana' vinayA' tyA arthAt vinaya me sadhA yANonuM pAtra che. kahevAne Azaya e che ke-satyane asatya ane zrI sUtratAsUtra : 3

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samayArdhabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - aNovasaMkhAiti te udAhU, 255 aTTe se obhAI amha evaM | SaraikI ye aMNAga ehiM, jo kiriyamAha akiriyavAdI ||4|| chAyA - anupasaMrUyayeti te udAhaH arthaH svo'bhAsate'smAkamevam / lavArazaGkinavAnAgate, naukriyA mAhurakriyAvAdinaH ||4|| asAdhune sAdhu mAnanArA mAkSa mAga kahe che. zAzA Azaya yaha hai ki satya ko asatya aura asAdhu ko sAdhu mAnate hue vainAyika prazna karane para vinaya ko hI mokSamArga kahate haiM // 3 // 'aNovasaMkhAi ti te udAhu' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'te te ' ve vinayavAdiloga 'aNovasaMkhAi - anupasaMrupayA' vastutastvakA vicAra kiye binA hI tti iti' isa prakAra 'udAhU - udAhuH' kathana karate rahate haiM 'sadve-svo'rthaH ' ve kahate haiM ki apane prayojana kI siddhi 'amha- asmAkam ' hamako 'evaM evam' vinayase hI hotI hai isa prakAra 'obhAsai - avabhAsate ' hame dikhatA hai tathA 'lavAvasaMkI -lavAvazaMkinaH' tathA bauddha matAnuyAyI ki jo karmabandhako zaMkAvAle haiM ve loga aura 'akiriyAbAdI -akriyAvAdinaH' akriyAvAdI 'aNAgaehiM - anAgataiH bhUta aura bhaviSya ke dvArA varttamAnakI asiddhi mAna kara 'kiriye - kriyAM' kriyA ko 'No AhaMsu-no AhuH' niSedha karate haiM // 4 // vaiyika prazna karavAmAM Ave tyAre vinayane ja 'aNovasa 'khAi ti te udAhu' ityAdi zabdArtha -'te-te' me vinayabhatane anusaranArA ho| 'aNovasaMravAi -anupasaMkhyayA' vastutatvanA vicAra arthA vinAtha 'tti - iti' me pramANe 'sadAhU - udAhuH ' athana uratA rahe che. 'saTTe - svA'rthaH ' tethe Ahe - abhArA prayojananI siddhi 'amha - asmAkam abhane ' evaM - evam' vinayathI na thAya che. yA pramANe 'obhAsai - avabhAsate ' amane hemAya che tathA 'lavAvasaMkI-lavApakinaH' mauddha bhatane anusaranArAo me bheo| ubhaadhanI zAvAjA che ye sojhe bhane 'akiriyAvAdI - akriyAvAdinaH' aDiyAvAhI some 'aNAga ehi ' anAgataiH ' bhUta mane laviSya dvArA vartamAnanI asiddhi mAnIne 'kiriyaM kriyAMjhiyAnA 'No AhaMsu - no AhuH' niSedha 42 che. // 4 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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256 sUtrakRtAGgasatra ___ anvayArtha:-(te) te-vinayavAdinaH (aNovasaMkhAi) anupasaMkhyayA vastutattvA vicAraNa (ti) iti-evam 'udAhu'-(kevala vinayAdeva mokSapApti)-rityudAharanti (sa aTTe) svo'rtha:-svaH-svakIyo'rthaH (amha) asmAkam (evaM) evaM vinayAdeva mokSaprAptirityevam (obhAsai) avabhAsate-pratibhAsate, AmAkaM masAzrayaNAdeva mokSa prApyate iti bhAvaH tathA-(lavApasaMkI) lavApazaGkinaH-bauddhAH karmabandhanaM zaGkamAnAH (akiriyAvAdI) akriyAvAdInA-sAMkhyakArAdayaH (aNAgaehi) anAgataiH (ya) ca, ca zabdAdatItaizca kSaNaiH teSAM mate vartamAnakAlasyA'saMmavAt (kiriya) kriyAm (No Ahesu) no AhuH no AkhyAnti no kathayanti kriyAM niSedhantIti bhAvaH // 4 // TIkA-'te' te vinayavAdinaH 'aNovasaMkhAI' anupasaMkhyayA, saMkhyAnaM saMkhyA jJAnam, upa sAmIpyena saMkhyeti upasaMkhyA samyagyathAvasthitArthasya. ___ anvayArtha-vinayavAdI vastutatva kA vicAra na karake aisA kahate haiM ki vinaya se hI mokSa prApta hotA hai| hameM apane prayojana (mokSa) kI siddhi vinaya se hI pratIta hotI hai / lava arthAt karmabandhana ke prati zaMkA karane vAle bauddha aura akriyAvAdI arthAt sAMkhya Adi ke mata meM atIta aura anAgata kSaNoM ke sAtha vartamAna kAla kA saMbaMdha saMbhava nahIM hai, ata eva ve kriyA kA niSedha karate haiM // 4 // TIkArtha-upasaMkhyA kA artha hai yathArtha vastusvarUpa kA jJAna, aisA jJAna na honA anupasaMkhyA hai / abhiprAya yaha hai vAstavika jJAna kA abhAva hone ke kAraNa mUDhamati bAla ajJAnI vainayika kevala vinaya se anvayArtha- vinayavAdi varatutatvane vicAra na karatAM evuM kahe che ke-vinayathI ja mokSa prApta thAya che. amane amArA prajananI samakSa riddhi vinayathI ja thavAnI khAtrI che. lava arthAt karmabaMdhana pratye zaMkA karavAvALA bauddha ane akiyAvAdI athAta sAMkhyavAdI vigerenA matamAM atIta. ane anAgata kSaNonI sAthe vartamAna kALanA saMbaMdhane saMbhava nathI tethI ja teo kriyAne niSedha kare che. 14 TIkAI-upasaMkhyAne arthe yathArtha vastu svarUpanuM jJAna e pramANe thAya che. evuM jJAna na thavuM te anupama saMkhyA che. kahevAne abhiprAya e zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TokA pra.zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 257 parijJAnam , na upasaMkhyeti anupasaMkhyA, tayA anupasaMkhyayA arthajJAnAs. bhAvena 'ti' itivinayAdeva kevalAnmokSo bhavati na jJAnAdibhiriti / 'udAhU udAhuH-udAharanti-kathayanti / kiM kathayantItyAha-'sa aTTe' svaH-svakIyaHasmadIyaH arthaH sarvasya vinayapratipattyA mokSapAptilakSaNaH 'amhaM' asmAkam 'evaM' evameva-pUrvoktarUpa eva 'obhAsaI' avabhAsate-satyatayA pratibhAsate pratIyate ityarthaH / kevalavinayAdeva mokSaH pApyate, evamevA'smAkamavabhAsate / iti kathanaM teSAM mohavijRmbhitameva / tathAhi- jJAnakriyAbhyAM mokSaH' iti sthitiH, tatra kevalavinayAdevati kathanaM na kevalaM yuktirahitam apitu- jJAnAdirahito vinayopeto'pi sarvatastiraskRto bhavatIti / pazcAddhanA'kriyAvAdimanaM nirAkaroti-'labAvasaMkI' lavApazaGkinaH, la karma tasmAt-apazaGkitum apahI mokSa kahate haiN| ve jJAnAdi kI AvazyakatA nahIM mAnate / unakA kyA kahanA hai, so kahate haiM-hameM apanA prayojana arthAt mokSaprApti vinaya kI pratipatti se hI pratIta hotI hai, arthAt hameM aisA hI jAna par3atA hai ki vinaya se hI mukti prApta hotI haiN| unakA yaha kapana mohakA hI pariNAma hai / satya yaha hai ki mokSa jJAna aura kriyAse hI hotA hai| aisI sthiti meM kevala vinaya se hI mokSa kahanA yuktizUnya hai, yahI nahIM, jJAna Adi se rahita puruSa vinaya se yukta hone para bhI sava ke tiraskAra ke yogya banatA hai| gAthA ke uttarArdha meM akriyAvAdI ke mata kA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| lava kA artha hai karma / jisakA svabhAva lava para zaMkA karane che ke-vAstavika jJAnano abhAva hovAnA kAraNe mUDha mati bAla ajJAnI evA vaiyike kevaLa vinaya mAtrathI ja mokSa kahe che, teo jJAna vigerenI AvazyakatA mAnatA nathI teonuM kathana zuM che? te batAvatAM sUtrakAra kahe che ke amane ApaNuM prayojana arthAt mokSaprApti vinayanI pratipattithI ja pratIta thAya che. arthAt amane emaja jaNAya che ke vinayathI ja mukti prApta thAya che. teonuM A kathana mohanuM ja pariNAma che. satya te e che. ke-makSa jJAna ane kriyAthI ja thAya che. A sthitimAM kevaLa vinayathI ja makSa thavAnuM kahevuM te yukti zUnya che. eTaluM ja nahIM jJAna vigerethI rahita purUSa vinayathI yukta hovA chatAM paNa badhAnA tiraskArane pAtra bane che. gAthAnA uttarArdhamAM akiyAvAdInA matanuM nirAkaraNa karavAmAM Avela che. lavane artha karma e pramANe che, jene svabhAva lava para zaMkA karavA zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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250 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra sarnu zIlaM yeSAM te lavApazaniH, cakAH zAkyAdayazca / tanmate-Atmaiva nAsti, kutastadA kriyA, 'kriyAjanito bandho vA / te 'akiriyAvAdI' akriyAvAdiH 'agAgaehi' anAgataiH 'ya' ca, zabdAdatItaizca kSaNaiH vartamAnakSaNasyA'saMbhavAt na kriyA bhavati, na vA tajanitaH karmabandhaH, tadevam-akriyAvAdinaH sarvApalApitayA lavApazaGkinaH santaH 'no kiriyamAhaMsu' na kriyAmAhuH, tathA-yeSAM mate-AtmA yA usase haTane kA hai arthAt karma ko svIkAra na karane kA hai, use lavApazaMkI kahA hai| cArvAka aura zAkya lavApazaMkI haiN| unake mata meM AtmA hI nahIM hai to kriyA kaise hogI aura jaba kriyA hI nahIM hogI tokriyA janita bandha bhI kaise ho sakatA hai ? akriyAvAdI ke matameM atIta aura anAgata kSaNoM ke sAtha vartamAna kSaNa kA kucha bhI sambandha na hone ke kAraNa kriyA kA honA saMbhava nahIM hai to kriyA janita karmabaMdha bhI nahIM ho sktaa| abhiprAya yaha hai ki jaise jainadarzana ke anusAra paryAyoM kA kSaNa kSaNa meM vinAza hone para bhI trikAla sthAyI dravya ava. himata rahatA hai, usa prakAra ekAnta kSaNikavAda svIkAra karane vAle bauddhoM ke mata meM koI sthAyI dravya nahIM hai| kSaNa (padArtha) utpanna honeke pazcAta hI vinA Thahare naSTa ho jAtA hai / aisI sthiti meM usakA bhUtakAlIna yA bhaviSya kAlIna kSaNoM ke sAtha koI saMbaMdha siddha nahIM hotaa| unheM paraspara saMbaddha karane vAlA tattva dravya hai jise vaha svIkAra nahIM vALo athavA tenAthI haTavAne che, arthAta karmano svIkAra na karavAnuM che, tane "lavA5zakI' kahevAmAM Ave che. cArvAka ane zAkaya evA "lavApazI? che. tenA manamAM AtmA ja nathI. te kriyA kevI rIte thAya che? ane jyAre kiyAja nahIM thAya te kriyAthI thavAvALo baMdha paNa kevI rIte thaI zake che? akiyAvAdInA matamAM atIta ane anAgata kSaNonI sAthe varta mAna kSaNane kaMI ja saMbhava na hovAthI kriyAnuM hovuM saMbhavatuM nathI. te dipAthI thavAvALe karmabaMdha paNa thaI zakatuM nathI. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke-janadarzana pramANe jema paryAnA pratyeka kSaNe vinAza thavA chatAM paNa trikALasthAyI dravya vyavasthita rahe che, e rIte ekAnta kSaNikavAdano svIkAra karavAvALA bauddhonA matamAM keIja sthAyI dravya nathI. kSaNa (padArtha) utpanna thayA pachI ja tarata ja nAza pAme che, evI sthitimAM tene bhUtakALanA ke bhaviSya kALanA kSaNonI sAthe koI saMbandha siddha thatuM nathI. tene paraspara saMbandha karavAvALuM tatva dravya che. jene teo svIkAratA nathI, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 259 sarvanyApako'taeva te'pi-prakriyAvAdinaH saaNkhykaaraaH| tadevaM cArvAkabauddhasAMkhyakArAH akriyAvAdinaH anupasaMkhyayA-ajJAnena etatpUrvoktaM kayayantIti / / mUlam-sammissabhAvaM ca girA gahIe, se mummuI hoi annaannuvaaii| imaM dupakkhaM ima megaipakkhaM, AhaMsu chailAyataNaM ca kammaM // 5 // chAyA--'saMmizrabhAvaM ca girA gRhIte, sa mUkamUko bhavatyananuvAdI / idaM dvipakSamidamekapakSa, mAhuzchalAyatanaM ca karma // 5 // krte| jaba vartamAna kSaNa kA atIta anAgata kSaNoM ke sAtha koI saMbaMdha hI nahIM hai to kriyA aura kriyA janita baMdha bhI siddha nahIM ho sktaa| isI kAraNa ye kriyA kA niSedha karate haiN| ___ inake atirikta jinake mata meM AtmA vyApaka hai aura isa kAraNa niSkriya hai, ve bhI akriyAvAdI haiN| aise akkiyAvAdI sAMkhya haiN| isa prakAra cArvAka, bauddha aura sAMkhya ye sabhI akriyAvAdI ajJAna ke kAraNa pUrvokta kathana karate haiM // 4 // 'sammissabhAvaM ca' ityaadi| zabdArtha-ve pUrvokta lokAyatikAdi 'girA-girA' apanI vANIse 'gahIe-gRhIte' svIkAra kiye hue padArtha kA niSedha karate hue lokAya. jyAre vartamAna kSaNane atIta anAgata kSaNanI sAthe koI saMbandhaja nathI. te kriyA ane kriyAthI thavAvALe baMdha paNa siddha thaI zakatuM nathI. eja kAraNathI teo kriyAne niSedha kare che. A sivAya jeonA matamAM AtmA vyApaka che, ane te kAraNathI te nikiya che, teo paNa akriyAvAdI ja che. evA akiyAvAdI sAMkhe che. A rIte cArvAka, bauddha, ane sAMkhya e badhA akiyAvAdI ajJAnanA kAraNe pUrvokta kathana karatA rahe che. kA. 'sammirasabhAva' tyA Avail-52 paDesa vAmAM mAvesa soDAyativyo 'girA-girA' potAnA 1eluii 'gahIe-gRhIte' svii|2 42pAmA mApasa pAnI niSedha zrIsUtrakRtAMgasUtra : 3

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260 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH-pUrvoktA lokAyatikAdayaH (girA) girA-svavacasA (gahIe) gRhI te svIkRte'rthe (saMmissabhAvaM ca) saMmizrabhAvaM ca-astitvarUpaM dvidhAbhAvaM kathayanti (se) saH-teSAM madhye yaH kazcit saH kenA'pi pRSTaH san (mummuI) (mumma) ityavyaktabhASI, yadvA mUkamUkaH-atyantamUka eva (hoi) bhavati / tika Adi 'saMmissabhAvaM-saMmizrabhAvam' mizra pakSako astitva nAstitva rUpa dvidhA bhAvase kahate haiM arthAt padArtha kI sattA aura asattA donoM se mizrita pakSa ko svIkAra karate haiM 'se-sa' ve koI jijJAsu ke dvArA pUchane para 'mummuI-mUka mUka' maunAvalambI 'hoibhavati' ho jAte haiM itanAhI nahIM kintu 'aNANuvAI-ananuvAdI' sthAdvAdavAdiyoMke kathana kA anuvAda karane meM bhI asamartha ho kara mUka ho jAte haiM aura imaM-idam' isa paramata ko 'dupakkhaM-dvipakSam' pratipakSavAlA kahate haiM aura 'imaM-idam' apane matako 'egapakkha-ekapakSam' pratipakSa rahita hai aisA 'AhaMsu-AhuH' kahate haiM tathA 'chalAyataNaM-chalAyatanaM' kapaTayukta 'kamma-karma' karma arthAt kapaTa yukta vAgjAla rUpa karma karate haiM // 5 // ___ anvayArtha-pUrvokta nAstika Adi apane vacanoM se svIkRta padArtha meM bhI saMmizra bhAva kahate haiM arthAt jaba apane svIkAra kiye arthakA hI niSedha karate haiM to vidhi aura pratiSedha donoM kara dete haiM / jaba unase koI prazna karatA hai to ve bilakula mUka ho jAte haiN| yahI nahIM parantu 32tA yati: vigaire 'saMmissabhAvaM-saMmizrabhAvam' bhizra pakSane astitva nAstitva rU5 dvidhA bhAvathI kahe che. arthAt padArthanI sattA ane asattA bhanne yahI mizrita pakSano svI42 43 che. 'se-saH' te vA jJAsu bArA pUchAmA bhAve tyAre 'mummuI-mUkamUkaH' bhonanu asamAna 42vAvAsa 'hoi-bhavati' thAya che. me 4 naDI pay 'aNANuvAI-ananuvAdI' syaadvaadavAdinA kathanane anuvAda karavAmAM paNa asamartha banIne mUMgA banI jAya cha. mane 'imaM-idam' 24 // 52matane 'dupakkhaM-dvipakSam' pratipakSavANa . che. bhane ima-idam' pAtAnA bhatane 'egayakkhaM-ekapakSam' pratipakSa vinAnI che se pramANe 'AhaMsu-AhuH' he che. tathA 'chalAyataNaM-ulAyatanam' 458 sAre 'kamma-karma' vilAsa 35 me 229 cha. // 5 // anvayArtha-pUrvokta nAstika vigere pitAnA vacanathI svIkArelA padArthamAM paNa saMmizrabhAva kare che. arthAta jyAre pite svIkArelA arthanoja niSedha kare che. to vidhi ane niSedha bane ekI sAthe karI bese che. teone zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 261 ityeva na kintu (aNANuvAI) ananuvAdI parakathitasyA'nuvAdakagNepyazakto. bhavati / punazca te (ima) idam-asmanmatam (dupakhaM) dvipakSaM-sapatipakSaM vartate (ima) idam asmanmatam (egapakkhaM) ekapakSa-pratipakSarahitaM vartate evam (AhaMsu) AhuH kathayanti / punazca te (chalAyataNaM) chalAyatanam-chalamalama (kamma) karma-- chalayuktavArajAlarUpaM karma kurvantIti // 5 // TIkA-pUrvoktA akriyAvAdino lokAyatikAdayaH-cArcAkAdayaH, (girA) girA-svakIyenaiva vacasA 'gahIe' gRhIte-svIkRte'rthe 'saMmissabhAvaM' saMmizrabhAvam astitva nAstitvarUpasaMmizraNabhAvaM kurvanti-ekasyaiva vastunaH kadAcidastitvaM kadAcinnAstitvaM ca kathayanti, ca zabdAt matiSedhe pratipAdye ekamastitvameva pratipA. dayanti / tathA ca bauddhAH gantAramasvIkRtyApi SaDragatIH pratipAdayanti, bandhamokSasvarganarakAdi vyavasthAmapi svIkurvanti ceti / teSAM madhye yaH kazcit kenA'pi parakIya kathana kA anuvAda karane meM bhI asamartha ho jAte haiN| paramata ko pratipakSa sahita aura svamata ko pratipakSa rahita kahate haiM aura chalayukta vacana prayoga karate haiM // 5 // TIkArtha-pUrvokta akriyAvAdI lokAttika (nAstika) apane hI vacana se svIkAra kiye hue artha meM saMmizrabhAva karate haiM, arthAt kabhI usakA astitva kahate haiM to kabhI nAstitva kahane lagate haiM / 'ca' zabda se sUcita kiyA hai ki prathama jisa artha kA nAstitva kahate haiM, usI kA astitva pratipAdana karane lagate haiM 'jaise bauddha paralokagAmI AtmA ko to svIkAra nahIM karate parantu chaha gatiyAM mAnate haiM arthAt bandha, mokSa, svarga, naraka Adi kI vyavasthA ko svIkAra karate haiN| aise jyAre koI e viSayamAM prazna kare te te vakhate teo mauna dhAraNa kare che. eTaluM ja nahIM paNa bIjAnA kathananuM anukaraNa karavAmAM paNa asamartha banI jAya che. teo anyanA matane pratipakSa vaLe ane pitAnA matane pratipakSa vinA hovAnuM kahe che. kapaTa yukta vacana prayoga kare che. pA TIkAtha-pUrvokta kriyAvAdI lekAyatika (nAstika) pitAnA ja vacanathI svIkArela arthamAM saMmizrabhAva kare che. arthAt kaI vAra tenuM ativa kahe che, to koI vAra nAstitva kahe che. "a" zabdathI e sUcavyuM che ke-pahelAM je artha ne nAstitva batAvyA hoya tenuM ja astitva kahIne pratipAdana karavA lAgI jAya che. jema bauddho paralokamAM javAvALA AtmAne svIkAra 42tA nathI, 52 cha tiyo mAne cha; arthAta madha, bhAkSa, svarga, 24 vigerenI vyavasthAne svIkAra kare che. evA viSayamAM jyAre koI syAdvAdavAdI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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262 sUtrakRtAgasUtre syAdvAdavAdinA pRSTaH san 'se' sa: 'mummuI' 'mummu' iti gadgadavAktvena avyaktabhASI, yadvA-mUkamUkaH- mUkAdapi mUka:-atyantamUka:-anirvacanaH 'hoi' bhavati / etAvadeva na kintu 'aNANuvAI' ananuvAdI-ananuvAdI pareNa kathitaM sAdhanam anuvaditu. mapi asamarthaH pareNa kathitasyA'rthasya vyAkulitamanAH san anuvAdamapi kartuM na zaknotIti bhAvaH / punazca-'ima' idam-paramatam 'dupakvaM dvipakSa-sapratipakSaM vartate, tana tasya virodhI pakSo vidyate / 'imaM' idam-asmadIyaM matam 'egapakvaM' eka pakSam apatipakSam aviruddhArthAbhidhAyitvena nirAbAdhaM vartate asmanmatasya na ko'pi virodhaM kartuM zaknotItyato'smanmatam ekapakSa vidyate, ityevam 'AIsu' AhuHkathayanti / punazca syAdvAdavAdipatipAditoktau te 'chalAyataNaM' chalAyatanam-ulam'navakambalo devadattaH' ityAdirUpaM karma / yadvA-ekapakSadvipakSAdikaM karma 'AhaMsu' viSaya meM jaba koI syAdvAdavAdI (jainamatAvalambI) una se prazna karatA hai to yA to gunagunAne lagate haiM yA atyanta mUka ho rahate haiM / itanA hI nahIM, paraMtu dUsare ke kahe sAdhana kA anuvAda karane meM bhI samartha nahIM hote| phira bhI unakA dAvA hai ki hamArA yaha mata apratipakSa hai, arthAt avirodhI artha kA pratipAdaka hone se bAdhArahita hai / usakA koI virodha nahIM kara sakatA aura dUsaroM kA mata sapratipakSa hai, arthAt bAdhAyukta hai| ve syAvAda sAdhaka sAdhana kA nirAsa karane meM chala kA prayoga karate haiN| ___ vaktA ke abhISTa artha ko jAnabUjha kara tyAga kara usake dvArA prayukta zabda kA dUsarA artha lekara khaMDana karanA chala kahalAtA hai| jaise 'devadatta navakambala hai| yahAM vaktA kA abhiprAya yaha hai ki deva. teone prazna kare tyAre teo gaNagaNavA maMDe che, athavA bikula mUka banI jAya che. eTaluM ja nahI paraMtu bIjAoe kahelA sAdhanane anuvAda karavAmAM paNa samartha thatA nathI. to paNa teone dA e che ke amAre A mata apratipakSa-arthAta pratipakSa vinAne che, eTale ke avidhI arthanuM prati pAdana karavAvALe hevAthI bAdhA vinAne che, tene kaI ja virodha karI zake tema nathI. ane bIjAone mata pratipakSa sahita che, arthAt bAdhAvALo che, teo syAdvAda sAdhaka sAdhanane nirAsa (parAsta) karavAmAM kapaTane prayoga kare che. vaktAnA abhISTa-icchita arthane jANa bUjIne tyAga karIne tenA dvArA kahela zabdane bIjo artha laIne khaMDana karavuM te chala-kapaTa kahevAya jemake-devadatta nava kambala che.' ahiyAM kahenArane abhiprAya e che ke zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 263 AhuH-kathayanti / yadvA-'chalAyataNaM' chalAyatanam-chalAnAM-kapaTAnAm AyatanaM -sthAnaM chalAyatanam etAdRzam 'kamma' karma kurvantIti // 5 // mUlam-te evamakkhaMti abujjhamANA, virUvarUvANi akiriyvaaii| je mAyaittA bahave maiNUsA, bhavaMti saMsauramaNovadaggaM // 6 // chAyA-te evamAkhyAntyabuddhayamAnA, virUparUpANyakriyAvAdinaH / yAnyAdAya bahavo manuSyA, bhramanti saMsAramanavadagram // 6 // datta ke pAsa nayAkambala haiN| kintu chalavAdI isa artha ko chor3akara 'nava' zabda meM saMkhyA kA Aropa kara letA hai aura kahatA hai-devadatta ke pAsa nau kaMbala kahAM haiM ? ye akriyAvAdI bhI isI prakAra chala kA prayoga karate haiM // 5 // 'te evamakkhaMti' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'te-te' ve pUrvokta 'akiriyAvAI-akriyAvAdinaH' vastu. svarUpako na samajhane vAle cArvAka bauddha Adi akriyAvAdI 'abujjhamANA-abudhyamAnAH' sadasabodha na jAnate hue 'evaM 'evaM-evam' isa prakAra se virUvarUvANi-virUparUpANi' aneka prakAra ke zAstrAM kA 'akkhaMti-AkhyAnti' kathana karate haiM 'je mAyaittA-yamAdAya' jina zAstroMkA Azrayalekara 'bahave maNUsA-cahavo manuSyA' bahutase ajJAnI devadattanI pAse navI kAMbaLe che. paraMtu chalavAdI A arthane choDIne nava zabdamAM saMkhyAne Arepa karI le che, ane kahe che ke devadattanI pAse nava kAMbaLe kayAM che? A akriyAvAdIye paNa eja pramANe chaLane praga kare che. pA ___ 'te evamakakhaMti' tyAha zahAtha-'te-te' se 52 4AmA mApera 'akiriyAvAI-akriyAvA. dinaH' prtun| yathA pAna na samapA va yA mauddha vigaire mA. yAvAhiyo 'abujjhamANA-abudhyamAnAH' sahasamAdhane nasabhA evaMevam' mAthI virUvarUvANi-virUparUpANi' mane prAranA zAstrAnu 'akkhati-AkhyAnti' 4yana re cha. 'je mAyaittA-yamAdAya' re shaastron| mAza ne 'bave maNUsA-bahavo manuSyAH' / me| ajJAnI mnussy| zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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264 sUtrakRtAgalo anvayArthaH-(te) te- pUrvoktAH (akiriyAvAdinaH cArvAkavauddhAdayaH (abu. jjhamANA) abudhyamAnAH-sadbhAvabodhavikalAH (evaM) evam-anena prakAreNa (virUvarUvANi) virUparUpANi-nAnAprakArANi zAstrANi (avakhaMti) AkhyAnti-pratipAdayanti (je mAyaittA) yAnyAdAya-yAni tatmarUpitAni zAstrANi samAzritya (bahave maNUsA) bahavo manuSyAH aneke'jJAnino janAH (aNopadagga) anavadagramanantam (saMsAra) saMsAraM caturgatirUpam (bhamaMti) bhramanti-paryaTantIti // 6 // TIkA- 'te' te 'akiriyavAI' akriyAvAdinaH-cArvAkabauddhAdayaH mithyA-mala-paTalAvRtAtmAnaH 'abujjhamANA' abudhyamAnAH-paramArthatattvam ajAnAnAH 'evaM' evam-anena prakAreNa 'virUvarUvANi' virUparUpANi-nAnAmakArANi midhyA zAkhANi 'akkhaMti' AkhyAnti-pratipAdayanti / tathA-pRthivyAdInyeva tattvAni 'na ko'pyAtmA paralokagAmI' ityAdi mithyAzAstrANi prarUpayantIti bhAvaH / 'je mAyaittA' yAnyAdAya teSAM yAni mithyAzAstrANi AdAya-parigRhya 'bahave' manuSya 'aNovadggaM-anavadagram' anantakAla paryanta 'saMsAra-saMsAram' cAragativAle isa saMsAra meM 'bhamaMti-bhramanti' bhramaNa karate haiM // 6 // anvayArtha-akriyAvAdI tatvako nahIM samajhate hue isa prakAra nAnA prakAra ke zAstroM kA pratipAdana karate haiN| jinakA Azraya lekara bahuta se ananta saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiM // 6 // TIkArtha-mithyAtva ke paTala se AvRta anta:karaNa vAle cArvAka, bauddha Adi pAramArthika tatva ko nahIM jAnate hue aneka prakAra ke mithyAzAstroM kA praNayana karate haiM / jaise pRthvI Adi bhUta hI tatva haiM, inake atirikta paralokagAmI koI AtmA nahIM hai, ityAdi / una mithyAzAstroM ko grahaNa karake bahuta se ajJAnI jana ananta caturgatika 'aNovadgA-anavadanam' manata paryanta 'saMsAra saMsAram' yA gatipANa mA sasAramA 'bhama ti-bhramanti' prabhArI re che. // 6 // anvayArtha-akriyAvAdi tatvane samajyA vinA AvI rIte aneka prakAranA zAstronuM pratipAdana kare che. jene Azraya laIne ghaNA loke anaMta saMsAramAM paribhramaNa kare che. dA TIkArtha-mithyAtvanA paDadAthI chUpAyelA aMta:karaNavALA cArvAka, bauddha, vigere pAramArthika tatvane na jANatA thakA aneka prakAranA mithyA zAstronuM prAyana (samarthana) 42 cha. rema-pRthvI viNe3 bhUto (tatva) ta . AnAthI bhinna parakamAM javAvALe ke AtmA ja nathI. vigere AvA prakAranA mithyA zAstrone grahaNa karIne ghaNAja ajJAnI anaMta evA caturgati zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 265 bahavo'ne ke 'maNUsA' manuSyAH-bAlA:-ajJAnino janAH 'aNovadaggaM' anavadanam aparyavasAnamanantamityarthaH 'saMsAra' saMsAram-cAturgatikam 'bhamaMti' bhramantighaTIyantranyAyena paryaTanti janmajarAmaraNai na kadAcidapi vimuktA bhavantIti bhAva asya nirAkaraNAya zAstramatamAha-cauddhasya sarvazUnyatve kizcidapi pramANaM nAsti, sarva zUnyasve prmaannaa'vsiddhH| na vA cArvAkasya pratyakSamekameva pramANam, pitrAdivyavahArasyApi vilopApatteH / bauddhAnAmapi atyantakSaNikatvena vastutvA'bhAvaeva patati / tanmate-yadevArtha kriyAkAri tadeva paramArthataH sat / na ca kSaNA krameNArthakriyAM karoti, kSaNikatvahAne / nA'pi yogapona ekasminneva kSaNe sarvasaMsAra meM ghaTIyaMtra (arahaTa) kI bhAMti ghUmate rahate haiM arthAt janma maraNa se mukta nahIM hote / ___ akriyAvAdI ke mata kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie zAstra kA mata prakaTa karate haiN| yadi bauddha vizeSoM ke matAnusAra sarvazUnyatA svIkAra kI jAya to pramANa kI bhI siddhi nahIM hogI aura pramANa ke abhAva meM sarvazUnyatA kaise siddha hogI? yadi cArvAka mata ke anusAra eka mAtra pratyakSa pramANa hI svIkAra kiyA jAya to pitA pitAmaha Adi saMbaMdhI vyavahAra kA abhAva ho jaaegaa| kSaNikavAdI bauddha ke mata meM vastu kSaNika hone se usameM vastutva hI siddha nahIM ho sakatA / jo artha-kriyAkArI ho, vahI vastu kahalAtI hai / kintu eka kSaNamAtra Thaha. rane vAlI vastu na krama se artha kriyA kara sakatI hai aura na akrama se| saMsAramAM ghaTiyaMtra (raMTa)nI mAphaka pharyA kare che. arthAt janma maraNa dhAraNa karyA kare che, tenAthI chUTatA nathI. akriyAvAdInA matanuM nirAkaraNa karavA mATe zAstrane mata pragaTa karavAmAM Ave che. je bauddhanA mata pramANe sarvazUnyapaNAne svIkAra karavAmAM Ave; arthAt jagatamAM koI paNa padArthanI sattA mAnavAmAM na Ave, te pramANanI paNa siddhi thaze nahIM ane pramANanA abhAvamAM sarvazUnya paNa kevI rIte siddha thaze ? je cArvAkanAM mata pramANe eka mAtra pratyakSa pramANa svIkAravAmAM Ave te pitA, pitAmaha Adi saMbaMdhanA vyavahArane abhAva thaI jaze. kSaNika vAdI bauddhonA mata pramANe varatu kSaNika hovAthI temAM vastuta ja siddha thatuM nathI je artha kiyAkArI hoya; eja vastu kahevAya che. paraMtu eka kSaNa mAtra rahevAvALI vastu kamathI artha kriyA karI zakatI nathI. temaja akamathI paNa kriyA karI zakatI nathI. kramathI karavAnuM mAnavAmAM patA nathI. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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266 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kAryApatteH / na caitad dRSTamiSTaM vA / na ca jJAnAdhAramAtmAnaM guNinaM vinA guNarUpasya saGkalanAmatyayasya kathamapi sadbhAvaH saMbhavati, tasmAnna cArvAkA'bhimabhUtacaitanyam, na vA-bauddhAbhimataM sarvazUnyatvam atyantakSaNikatvaM vA siddhayati / evaMvidhapratipAdakAni teSAM zAstrANi gRhItvA'neke manuSyAH saMsArATavImaTantIti / evaM vastusvarUpamajAnAnAH akriyAvAdino nAnAprakArakANi mithyAgAstrANi prarUpayanti, yeSAM grahaNena aneke manuSyAH saMsArasAgare'nantaM kAlaM paribhramantIti tAtparyArthaH // 6 // mUlam-NAIcco ueiNa asthamei, __ Na caMdimA vaDaI hAyaI vaa| saMlilA Na saMdati ne vati vAyA, ___vajhI niyaMto kaiMsiNe hu loe||7|| kama se karanA mAne to vaha kSaNika nahIM rhegii| akrama se arthAt eka sAtha arthakriyA karanA svIkAra kareM to samasta kArya eka hI sAtha utpanna ho jAe~ge / kintu na aisA dekhA jAtA hai aura na mAnA hI jAtA hai| - isake atirikta jJAna ke AdhArabhUta guNI 'AtmA' ke vinA guNarUpa saMkalanA pratyaya arthAt jor3a-rUpa jJAna kisI bhI prakAra saMbhava nahIM ho sakatA ataeva cArvAka dvArA abhimata bhUtacaitanyavAda tathA bauddha dvArA abhimata zUnyavAda yA kSaNikavAda siddha nahIM hotaa| isa prakAra kI mithyA prarUpaNA karane vAle unake zAstroM kA anusaraNa karake aneka manuSya saMsAra rUpI aTavI meM paryaTana karate haiM // 6 // Ave te te kSaNika raheze nahIM akamatha arthAt ekI sAthe artha kiyA karavAmAM Ave te saghaLA kAryo ekI sAtheja utpanna thaI jaze. paraMtu ema dekhavAmAM AvatuM nathI. tema mAnavAmAM paNa AvI zakatuM nathI. A sivAya atirikta jJAnanA AdhAra bhUta guNI (AtmA)nI vinA guNa rUpa saMkalanA pratyaya arthAt (jeTA rUpa jJAna koI paNa prakAre saMbhavatuM nathI. tethI ja cArvAkadvArA abhimatabhUta caitanyavAda tathA bauddha dvArA abhimata zUnyavAda athavA kSaNikavAda siddha thato nathI. A prakAranI mithyA prarUpaNa karavAvALA teonA zAstronuM anusaraNa karIne aneka manuSya saMsAra rUpI araNyamAM bhaTaktA rahe che. aA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 267 chAyA-nAditya udeti nAstameti, na candramA varddhate hIyate vaa| salilAni na syandate na vAnti vAtAH, bandhyo niyataH kRtsno lokH||7|| anvayArtha:-sarvazUnyatAvAdinaH-evaM kathayanti (Aicco) AdityaH-pUryaH (Na uei) na udeti (Na asthamei) nAstameti ca Aditya:-sUryasyApi mAyAmayasvena tadudayAstayoH kathaM saMbhavaH ! / (caMdimA) candramAH (Na vaDaI) zuklapakSe na varddhate (vA) vA-athavA (na hAyaI) kRSNapakSe na hIyate punazca (salilA) salilAni-jalAni (na saMdati) na syandante tathA (vAyA) vAtAH-vAyavaH (na vaMti) na bAnti-na calanti ata eva (kasiNe loe) kRtsno lokA-kRtsnaH saMpUrNo lokA 'NAicco' ityaadi| zabdArtha-sarvazUnya matavAdI kahate haiM 'Aicco-AdityaH' sUrya Na uei-na udeti' udita nahIM hotA hai 'Na asthamei-nAstameti' aura na asta hotA hai| isI prakAra 'caMdimA-candramA' caMdramA 'Na vaDA -na varddhate' zuklapakSa meM baDhatAnahI hai 'vA-athavA' athavA 'na hAyaina hIyate' kRSNa pakSa meM ghaTatA nahIM hai tathA 'salilA-salilAni' jala 'na saMdaMti-na syandate' bahatA nahIM hai tathA 'vAyA-vAtAH' vAyu-pavana 'Na vaMti-na vAMti' calatA nahIM hai ataeva 'kasiNe loe-kRtsno lokA' yaha sampUrNa loka-mAne jagat 'niyato-niyataH' sarvadA avasthAyI hai 'vaMjho-vandhyo' mithyAbhUta vastutaH zUnyarUpa hai // 7 // ___anvayArtha-sarvazanyatAvAdiyoM kA kathana hai ki-sUrya udita nahIM hotA, na asta hotA hai / na candramA baDhatA hai, na ghaTatA hai| na jala 'NAicco' tyA zAtha-saba zUnya matane manusanArAmA 4 cha -'AiccoAdityaH' sUrya 'Na uei-na udota' gate nathI. 'Na atthamei-nAstameti bhane terA masta 55 yatA nathI. 20 pramANe 'cadimA- candramA' ya' 'na vaDhai-na vardhate' zusa 5kSama patA nathI. 'vA-vA' 521'na hAyai-na hIyate' 30 // pakSamA ghaTatA nathI. tathA 'salilA-salilAni' 5 'na saMdati-na syandate' patu nathI. tathA 'vAyA-vAtA' 5vana 'Na vaMti-na vAnti' vAta nathI tathA 'kasiNe loe-kRtsno lokaH' mA samaya se arthAt gata 'niyato-niyataH' sahA 27vAvA che. 'vaMjho-vandhyo' bhithyAbhUta cha arthAta zUnya 35 cha. // 7 // anvayArtha-sarvazUnya vAdinuM kathana che ke-sUryane udaya thatuM nathI. tema astapaNa thatuM nathI. caMdranI vadha ghaTa paNa thatI nathI. jala vahetuM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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268 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre (niyato) niyataH-sarvadAvasthAyIvartate iti (bajho) bandhyo mithyAbhUto'rtha:vastutastu zUnyo'bhAvarUpo loko'stIti bhAvaH // 7 // _____TIkA-sarvazUnyatAvAdinaH sUryAdikaM tadudayAstAdikaM vA pratiSedhayanti tadarzanAya sUtrakAra Aha-'AiccoM' AdityaH-sUryaH jagatAM pradIpakalpaH 'Na ueI' na udeti| tathA-'na atyamei' nAstameti-Aditya eva nAsti, tatkutastasyodayAstamanam / yadayaM dRzyate sa dvicandrAdivad bhrAntirUpa eva / tathA-'caMdimA' candramAH 'Na vaDaI' na barddhate zuklapakSe 'hAyaInA' na vA. hIyate-kSIyate kRssnnpksse| tathA-'salilA' salilAni-jalAni 'na saMdati na syandante-parvatanirjharebhyo nadyAdipadezebhyo vA na sravanti / tathA-'vAyA' vAtAHbahatA hai, na vAyu calatI hai / yaha sampUrNa loka mithyA aura zUnya arthAt astitvahIna hai // 7 // ___TIkArtha-sarvazUnyatAvAdI sUryAdi padArthoM ke astitva ko hI vAstavika nahIM mAnate, ataeva usake udaya aura asta kA bhI niSedha karate haiM / isa pratyakSaviruddha mAnyatA ko dikhalAte hue sUtrakAra kahate haiM / jagat ke lie pradIpa ke samAna prakAzaka yaha sUrya na udita hotA hai, na asta hotA hai, arthAt jaba sUrya hI nahIM hai to usakA udaya aura asta hone kA prazna hI upasthita nahIM hotaa| jo sUrya dikhAI detA hai vaha vicandradarzana arthAt do candramAoM ke darzana ke samAna bhAnti hI hai / candramA na zukla pakSa meM bar3hatA hai aura na kRSNapakSa meM ghaTatA hai / vaha hai hI nahIM to kyA baDhegA aura kyA ghaTegA ? jala na parvatake nirjharoM se jharatA hai, na nadI Adi meM bahatA hai| vAyu calatI nathI. tema pavana vAta nathI. A samagra leka misyA ane zUnya arthAta astitva vinAnuM che. chellA TIkArtha-sarvazUnyavAdI sUrya vigere padArthanA astitvane ja vAstavika mAnatA nathI. tethI ja tenA udaya ane asta pazune paNa niSedha kare che. A rIte pratyakSa virUddha mAnyatAne batAvatAM sUtrakAra kahe che-jagatanA mATe dIvAnI jema prakAza ApanAra A sUrya ugato nathI, tema asta paNa pAmate nathI. arthAt jyAre sUrya ja nathI te teno udaya ane asta thavAno prazna ja upasthita thatuM nathI, je A sUrya dekhavAmAM Ave che, te be caMdramAnA darzananI jema kevaLa bhrama ja che, temaja caMdramA zukala pakSamAM vadhate nathI temaja kaNa pakSamAM ghaTatuM paNa nathI. te cheja nahIM te pachI vadhavA ghaTavAnI vAta ja kayAM rahI? pANa DuMgara vigere parvatIya pradezamAMthI jharatuM nathI. tema zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 269 vAyavo'pi 'na vaMti' na vAnti-na vahanti / apitu 'kasiNe' kRtsnaH paridRzyamAnaH sarvo'pi 'loe' lokaH-AkAzAdighaTAdyantaH sarvaprapaJcaH / 'Niyato' niyata:nizcalaH sarvadA sthAyitvAt ataevAyaM lokaH 'bajho' bandhyA-arthazUnyo vartate mithyaiva-abhAvarUpa evAstIti bhAvaH / yadidaM vastu upalabhyate, tatsarva mAyAsva. nendrajAlasadRzameveti / tathA ca-sarvazUnyatAvAdinaH kathayanti-yat sUryo nodetinAstameti / tathA-candramAH na vaddha te nApi kSIyate / evaM na jalAni vahanti, na vA vanti vAtA iti / kintu -sampUrNa meva jagad abhAvarUpaM mithyaiva pratimA tIti bhAvaH // 7 // nahIM hai / arthAt ina saba kA koI astitva hI nahIM hai / yaha dikhAI dene vAlA sampUrNa loka prapaMca hai-mithyA hai, sattA se zUnya hai| Azaya yaha hai ki sarvazUnyatA vAdiyoM kA kathana hai ki samastajagat zUnya hai / isameM kisI bhI padArtha kI sattA nahIM hai / sUrya udita aura asta nahIM hotA, candramA na baDhatA hai, na ghaTatA hai, na jala vahatA hai, na vAyucalatI hai ! ____ yadyapi zUnyatAvAdI kisI bhI vastu kA astitva svIkAra nahIM karate tathApi yahAM sUrya Adi ke niSedha dvArA jo unakA mata prakaTa kiyAgayA hai, vaha usakI atyanta pratyakSa bAdhitA ko sUcita karane ke lie hai ! isase unake mantavyoM kA upahAsa bhI dhvanita hotA hai // 7 // nadI vigeremAM vahetuM paNa nathI. tathA pavana vAta nathI. arthAt A baghAnuM astitva ja nathI. A dekhAva ApanAra saMpUrNa jagatu kevaLa prapaMca mAtra cha-ta mithyA cha, bhane sattAthI 2hita che. kahevAne Azaya e che ke--sarva zUnyatA bAdiyenuM kathana evuM che che ke-A saghaLuM jagat zUnya rUpaja che. temAM kaI paNa padArthanI sattA ja nathI. sUrya ugato ke Athamata nathI. candramAM vadhatuM nathI tema ghaTate paNa nathI. jaLa vahetuM nathI, vAyu vAta nathI. jo ke zUnyatAvAdiye koI paNa vastunA astitvano svIkAra karatA nathI. te paNa ahiyAM sUrya vigerenA niSedha dvArA teone mata batAvavAmAM AvyuM che, te teonA atyaMta pratyakSa bAdhita pazune batAvavA mATe ja che. tethI teonA mantavyane upahAsa paNa vanita thAya che. zALA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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270 sutrakRtAGgasUtre sarvazUnyatAmataM nirAkarttu zAstrakAraH prakramate - 'jahAhi aMdhe' ityAdi / mUlam - jahAhi aMdhe saha jotiNA vi, vAi No pessati hINaNete / "saMtaMpi te eMva maMkiriyavAI, 13 kiriya" meM pessaMti nirudrapannA // 8 // chAyA - yathA hyandhaH saha jyotiSApi, rUpANi na pazyati hInanetraH / satImapi te evamakriyAvAdinaH- kriyAM na pazyanti nirUddhaprajJAH | 8 | zUnyatAvAdI ke mata kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie zAstrakAra kahate haiM- 'jahA hi aMdhe' ityAdi / zabdArtha -'jahAhi - yathA' jaise 'aMdhe - andhaH' janmAndha athavA 'hoNane te - hIna netraH' janmake pazcAt jinake netra kA teja naSTa huvA ho aisA koI puruSa 'joiNA vi saha- jyotiSApi saha' pradIpa Adi ke prakAza ke sAtha hone para bhI 'rUvAI - rUpANi' vastu ke svarUpako 'No parasati na pazyati' dekhatA nahIM hai ' evaM evam' isIprakAra 'te-te' ve pahale kahe hue buddhihIna 'akiriyAbAI - akriyAvAdinaH' akriyAvAdI 'saMtaMpi satImapi vidyamAna 'kirithaM kriyAM' kriyA ko 'Na pasaMti- na pazyanti' dekhate nahIM haiM ve loka kyoM nahIM dekhate' so kahate haiM - niruddha pannA - niruddha prajJA:' ve loga jJAnAvaraNIyAdike udaya hone se jinake samyaka jJAnAdi AcchAdita hai aise hai zUnyatA vADhiyAnA matanuM nikaraNa karavA mATe zAstrakAra kahe che ke'jhaahi aMdhe' ityAdi zabdArtha -'jahAhi-yathA' prema 'aMdhe - andhaH' bhanmAMdha athavA 'hINanetehonanetraH' bhanmanI pachI lenI mAMkhanuM tena nAza pAbhyu hoya sevA AI 3Sa 'joiNAvi saha - jyotiSApi saha' hIvA vigerenA aAza sAthai hAvA chatAM pazu ' ruvAI rUpANi vastunA sva3pane 'NA passati - na pazyati' dekhte| nathI. 'evaM - evam' me4 pramANe 'te - te' te paDelA vAmAM Ave yuddhi vagaranA 'akiriyAvAI - akriyAvAdinaH' aDiyAvADIo 'saMta'pi satImapi vidyamAna vI 'kiriyaM kriyAM' DiyAne 'Na parasaMti-na pazyanti' dveSyatA nathI. the be haiN| prema dveSyalA nathI ? me che - 'niruddhapannA - niruddha prajJAH' tethe jnyaanaavrnniiyAdinA udaya thavAthI jeenA samyak jJAna vigere DhaMkAI gayA che, evA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 271 ___ anvayArtha:-(jahA hi) yathA hi-nizcayena (aMdhe) janmAndhaH, athavA (hINanete) hInanetra:-janmAnantaraMgatanetro vA ko'pi puruSaH (joDaNAvi saha) jyotiSA'pi pradIpAdinA'pi saha vartamAnaH pradIpahasto'pi (rUbAI) rUpANi-ghaTapaTAtmakAni (go passati) no pazyati-naiva dRSTigocarIkaroti (e) evam-anayaiva rItyA (te) te-pUrvavarNitAH (akiriyAvAI) akriyAvAdinaH (saMtaM pi) satImapi sadbhUtAmapi (kiriyaM) kriyAm-astitvAdikAm (Na passaMti) na pazyanti / kimiti na pazyanti ? yataste 'niruddhapannA' niruddhaprajJA:-jJAnAvaraNIyodayena AcchAditasamyagjJAnAH santIti / / 8 // TIkA-'jahA hi' yathA hi 'aMdhe' andhaH-janmAndhaH athavA 'hINaNette' hIna netra:-pazcAdvyAdhivizeSeNa gatanetrA kazcit puruSaH 'joiNA vi' jyotiSA'pipradIpAdinA saha vartamAno'pi 'khvAI' rUpANi-ghaTapaTAdIni nIlapItAdIni vA 'na passati' na pazyati / evam-anenaiva prakAreNa 'te' te-akriyAvAdinaH 'saMtaM pi' satImapi-sadAvena vartamAnAmapi 'kiriya' kriyAm-astitvAdirUpAM vA 'na arthAt samyakjJAnAdi kI rukAvaTa se ve loga vidyamAna artha ko bhI nahIM samajate // 8 // ___ anvayArtha-jaise janmAndha yA bAda meM netrahIna huA koI puruSa hAtha meM dIpaka hone para bhI rUpoM ko nahIM dekhatA, usI prakAra ye akri. yAvAdI sadbhUta kriyA ko bhI nahIM dekhate haiM, kyoMki unakI prajJA jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se AcchAdita ho gaI hai // 8 // TIkArtha-jaise janma se aMdhA yA bAda meM kisI vyAdhi ke kAraNa netra hIna huA koI puruSa pradIpa Adi se yukta hone para bhI ghaTa-paTa Adi athavA nIlapIta Adi rUpoM ko nahIM dekhate haiM / sadbhUta kriyA che. arthAt samyaka jJAna vigerenA rokAI javAthI te leke vAstavika arthane paNa samajatA nathI. 58 anvayArtha-jema janmAMdha athavA pAchaLathI AMdhaLe banela koI purUSa pitAnA hAthamAM dI hovA chatAM paNa vastune joI zakatuM nathI. eja rIte A akriyAvAdI sadbhUta kriyAne paNa joI zakatA nathI. kemake teonI prajJA jJAnAvaraNIyakarmanA udayathI DhaMkAI gaI che. 8 TIkArtha -janmathI AMdhaLA athavA janma pachI kaI vyAdhine kAraNe netra vagarane thayela ke purUSa jema dIvAnI sAthe rahevA chatAM paNa ghaTa-paTa vigere athavA lIlA pILAM vigere rUpane joI zakatA nathI. vidyamAna vastune zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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272 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre parasaMti' na pazyanti / kutaH sadbhUtAmapi kriyAM na pazyanti tatra hetumAha-'NirU ddhapannA' niruddhapajJAH-niruddhA AcchAditA-jJAnAvaraNIyAdikarmaNA prajJA yeSA te tAdRzAH santi, ataste sadbhUtAmapi kriyAM na pazyantIti bhAvaH / tathA-tamo. 'pahArI sUryaH pratidina deti, iti sarvalokamatyakSam / evaM candramasaH vRdvihAsau pratyakSasiddhau, evaM parvatAdi nirjharebhyo nadyAdi jalapavahaNaM, vAyorvahanaM ca sarvalokapratyakSa vartate / na hi sarvapratyakSasthA'palApaH saMbhavatati / yadapyuktam-mAyika svapnasannibhaM vA sarvam-tadapi na samyak satyasya vastunaH saMbhave eva mAyAyAH saMbhavo bhavet nAnyathA / svapno'pi naikAntato'satyaH, kintu-svapne'pi anu. bhUtyAdeH sadbhAvAt / tathAcoktamko bhI na dekha pAne kA kAraNa kyA hai ? yaha kahate haiN| unakI prajJA arthAt buddhi jJAnAvaraNa karma ke udaya se AcchAdita ho rahI hai| prati dina sUrya kA udaya hotA hai, yaha tathya sAre saMsAra ko pratyakSa hai| candramA kA bar3hanA aura ghaTanA bhI saba ko pratyakSa hai| parvatIya jharanoM se jala jharatA hai, vAyu vaha rahI hai, yaha bhI saba ko pratyakSa anubhava ho rahA hai| jo vastu sabhI ko pratyakSa dRSTigocara ho rahI hai, usakA apalApa (chipAnA) nahIM kiyA jaasktaa| aisI sthiti meM yaha kahanA ki yaha saba bhrama hai, svapna ke samAna hai, satya nahIM hai| kahIM na kahIM satya vastu ke hone para hI bhrama ho sakatA hai, jisa vastu kA kahIM bhI astitva nahIM hotA usake viSaya meM bhrama ho hI nahIM sktaa| svapna meM dikhAI dene vAle padArtha bhI ekAntataH asat nahIM hote, parantu paNa na joI zakavAnuM kAraNa zuM che? te batAvatAM kahe che ke teonI prajJA arthAt buddhi jJAnAvaraNa karmanA udayathI DhaMkAI gaI che, dararoja sUryane udaya thAya che. A satya samagra jagatamAM pratyakSa che, caMdramAnuM vadhavuM ane ghaTavuM e paNa badhAne pratyakSa ja che. parvatanA jharaNAomAMthI pANI jhare che, pavana vahetuM rahe che. A badhAne darekane pratyakSa anubhava thaI ja rahyo hoya che. je vastu saghaLAne pratyakSa najharamAM AvI rahI che, tene chUpAvavuM banI zakatuM nathI. evI sthitimAM ema kahevuM ke A badhA bhrama che, te svapna akabara che. satya nathI, kaI vAra satya vastu hovA chatAM bhrama thAya che. je vatanuM kayAMI astitva ja hotuM nathI. tenA saMbaMdhamAM bhrama thaI ja zakatA nathI. svapnamAM dekhAvA vALA padArtho paNa kharI rIte bilakula asatya hotA nathI. paraMtu jAgrata avasthAmAM joyelA athavA sAMbhaLelA, athavA anubhava zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 273 'aNuhUyadiTTaciMtiya suypyiviyaardevyaannyaa| sumiNassa NimittAI, puNaM pAvaMca NAbhAvo // 1 // ' chAyA-anubhUtadRSTacintita zrutaprakRtivikAradevatAnUpAH / svapnasya nimittAni puNyaM pApaM ca nAbhAvaH // 1 // apica-sarvazUnyatve guru sti, nAsti ca ziSyaH, na vA vidyate upadeSTavyaM vastu, iti kathaM sarvazUnyopadezo'pi buddhasya ghaTeta / tadevaM vidyamAnameva padArtha jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karma pratiruddhamajJA akriyAvAdino na pazyanti / yathA'ndhaH puruSaH padIpahastaH santamapi ghaTAdipadArthasAthai na pazyati, tathA-prazArahitA akriyA jAgRta avasthA meM dekhe, sune yA anubhava kiye hue padArtha hI svapna meM pratIta hote haiN| kahA bhI hai-'aNuhUyadiTTaciMtiya' ityaadi| ___ 'anubhUta, dRSTa, mana se cintita, kAnoM se sune hue padArtha, prakRti vikAra arthAt vAta, pitta, kapha kI viSamatA, devatA, puSpa aura pApa ye svapna ke kAraNa hote haiM / abhAva svapna kA kAraNa nahIM hotaa|' isake atirikta zUnyavAda ke anusAra na guru kI sattA hai, na ziSya kI, upadeza karane yogya koI vastu bhI nahIM hai| aisI sthiti meM buddha kA sarvazUnyatA kA upadeza bhI kaise saMgata ho sakatA haiM ? isa prakAra vidyamAna padArthoM ko bhI jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se AcchA. dita prajJAvAle ye akriyAgadI nahIM dekha pote haiN| __Azaya yaha hai ki jaise janmAndha puruSa vidyamAna bhI ghaTa Adi padArthoM ko nahIM dekhatA, usI prakAra jJAnahIna ye akriyAvAdI bhI karavAmAM AvelA padArthoja svapnamAM pratyakSa thAya che. kahyuM paNa che kehuuydiciNtiy' tyAla anubhava karelA, joyelA, manathI vicArelA, kAnethI sAMbhaLelA padArtho prakRti vikAra arthAt vAta, pitta, kaphanuM viSama paNa devatA, puNya, ane pApa A badhA svapnanA kAraNa rUpa hoya che. abhAva svapnanuM kAraNa hatuM nathI, A sivAya zUnya vAda pramANe gurUnI sattA nathI, tema ziSyanI sattA paNa nathI. tathA upadeza ApavAne kaI vastu paNa nathI. AvI sthitimAM buddhane sarva zUnyane upadeza paNa kevI rIte saMgata thaI zake? A rIte vidyamAna padArthone paNa jJAnAvaraNIya karmanA udayathI DhaMkAyelI buddhivALA A akiyAvAdiye joI zakatA nathI. kahevAno Azaya e che ke--jema janmAMdha purUSa vidyamAna ghaTa vigere padArthone joI zakatA nathI. e ja pramANe jJAnathI rahita A akriyAvADiye zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre vAdinaH sadeva sUryAdi samastaM jagat naiva pazyati, tatra ko doSo'smAkam, yathAsantamapi sUryamUlUko na pazyati tatra ko doSo'smAkaM sUryasya veti bhAvaH // 8 // punarapi tanmataM khaNDayitumAha-'saMvacchara' ityAdi / mUlam-saMvaiccharaM suviNaM lakkhaNaM ca, nimittaM dehaM ca uppAiyaM c| aTuMgameyaM bahave ahittA, logaMsi jANaMti aNAgatAI // 9 // chAyAsAMvatsaraM svapnaM lakSaNaM ca,-nimittaM dehaM cautpAtikaM ca / aSTAGgametad bahavo'dhItya, loke jAnantyanAgatAni // 9 // vidyamAna sUrya Adi samasta jagat ko nahIM dekha pAte haiN| agara ulUka vidyamAna sUrya ko nahIM dekhatA to isameM hamArA yA sUrya kA kyA aparAdha hai ? usI prakAra agara akriyAvAdI pratyakSa jagat ko bhI nahIM dekhate to hama yA dUsarA koI kyA kare ! // 8 // punaH akriyAvAda kA khaNDana karate haiM-'saMbaccharaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'saMvacchara-saMvatsara' subhikSa athavA durbhikSako batAne vAlA jyotiH zAstra1, 'suviNaM-svapnam zubha athavA azubha svapna ke phala ko batAne vAlA svapnazAstra (2) 'lakkhaNaM ca-lakSaNaM ca' Antara aura bAhya lakSaNa se phalako batAne vAlA zAstra (3) 'nimittaM-nimittam' zubhAzubha zakuna Adi se phala ko batAne vAlA nimittazAstra paNa vidyamAna sUrya vigere saghaLA jagatane dekhI zakatA nathI. je ghuvaDa vidyamAna sUryane na dekhe to temAM amAre ke sUryane zuM aparAdha che? eja. pramANe je akriyAvAdiye pratyakSa evA A jagatane na paNa dekhe te ame athavA anya koI zuM karI zakIe ? te teonI daSTine ja doSa che. 8 zathI yAvAhanu bhauna 42di 3 cha -'saMvacchara' tyA za -'savacchara-savatsaraM' su4|| atha hu ne matAvAgu nyAti:zA (1) suviNaM-svapnam' saa2|| atha mama 21janA ne matA. qaa 21zAkha (2) 'lakkhaNaM ca-lakSaNaM ca' maharanA tathA sAnA sakSa. yI 51 matAvApANu za (3) 'nimitta-nimittam' zuma mazusa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 275 anvayArthaH- (saMvaccharaM) sAmvatsaram-subhikSadurbhikSAdipatipAdaka jyoti:zAstram 1, (muviNaM) svapna-zubhAzupasvapnapatipAdakaM zAstram 2, (lakkhaNaM ca) lakSaNaM ca-AntaravAhyalakSaNaphalapatipAdakaM zAstradvayam 4 / (nimitta) nimittaMnimittazAstram-zubhAzubhazakunAdidyotakam 5, (deva) dehaMca-zarIram, tatra saMjAtaM mapatilakAdikamaGgasphuraNAdikaM ca, bhaumAntarikSarUpotpAtadvayapratipAdakaM zAstradvayaM (4) 'deha'ca-dehaMca' deha meM rahe huve maSa tila Adi se phala ko batAne vAlA zAstra (5) 'uppAiyaMca-autpAtikaM ca' bhUkampAdirUpa utpAta se phala batAnevAlA zAstra (6) 'eyaM-etat' ye 'aTuMgaM-aSTAGgam' ATha prakAra ke zAstra ko 'ahittA-adhItya' paDhakara 'logaMsi-loke' jagat meM 'bahave-bahavaH' aneka manuSya 'aNAgatAI-anAgatAni' bhaviSyakAla saMbaMdhI bAtoM ko 'jANaMti-jAnanti' jAnate haiM yaha suvidita hai // 9 // ____ anvayArtha-(1) saMvatsara-subhikSa-durbhikSa Adi kahane vAlA zAstra (2) svapna- zubha yA azubha svapnoM kA phala pratipAdana karane vAlA zAstra (3-4) lakSaNa-Antarika aura bAhaya lakSaNoM ko darzAne vAle zAstra (5) nimitta-nimitta zAstra-zakuna Adi kA nirUpaNa karanevAlA zAstra (6) deha-deha meM hone vAle maSa, tila Adi kA tathA aMga phar3akane kA phala pradarzita karane vAlA zAstra (7-8) aurapAtikabhUmi saMbaMdhI aura AkAza saMbaMdhI utpAtoM kA phala dikhalAne vAle zuna viren| 51 matAvA nimitta zAsa (5) 'deha ca-dehaMca' zarI. ramAM rahelA aSa-masA, tala vigere parathI phaLa batAvavA vALuM zAstra (6) 'uppAiyaM ca-autpAtikaM ca bhUpavigere atyAtathA matAvAvANuzAsana (8) 'eyaM-etat' mA 'aSTuMgaM-adhyAgam' mA pradhAna zAsane 'ahittA-adhItya' mazIna 'logasi-loke' gatamA 'bahave-bahavaH' yA manuSyA 'aNAgatAIanAgatAni' mA6i05 47 madhI pAto 'jANaMti-nAnanti' | cha. e suvidita che. lAlA manyA -(1) satsa2-94545 // viyare matAnA3 yAti:zAkha (2) 31na-zubha athavA azubha svapnAtuMNa manAzA (3-4) lakSaNa-AMtarika ane bAhya lakSaNene batAvanArUM zAstra (5) nimitta zAsa (6) reDa-zarIramA thavA bhaSa-tasa, vizene, tathA ma 124Anu matA. vanArUM zAstra (7-8)" autpAtika bhUmi saMbaMdhI ane AkAza saMbaMdhI utpAtenA phala batAvanAra ane zAstra A aSTAMga arthAta ATha aMgavALA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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276 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre c8| (eyaM) etat pUrvoktam (aTuMga) aSTAGgam-aSTAGgazAstram (ahittA) adhItya (logaMsi) loke (bahave) bahavo janAH (aNAgatAI) anAgatAni-bhaviSyakAlasambandhivastUni (jAti) jAnanti, iti prasiddhameva tat kathametad vastujAtaM sarvazUnyatAyAM labhyeteti sarvazUnyamatamapramANikameveti siddham // 9 // ____TIkA--'saMvacchara' sAMvatsaram-saMvatsarasambandhi mubhikSadurmikSAdiprati. pAdakaM jyotizzAstram 1 / 'muviNa' svapnam-svapnaphalapatipAdakaM zAstram 2, 'lakkhaNaM ca' lakSaNaM ca-AntaravAhyabhedAd dvividham, tatra-AntaraM janmasiddha svabhAvAdikam , bAhya zrIvatsAdicinharUpam, 4, 'nimitta prazastAprazastazakunA. didyotakam 5 / 'dehaM ca' dehatthaM-maSatilAdikam aGgasphuraNAdikaM vA, tatphalapatipAdakaM zAstram 6 / 'uppAiyaM ca autpAtikaM bhaumAntarikSaM ca tatra-sauma-bhUmi sambandhi bhUkampAdikam , AntarikSam-antarikSasambandhi ulkApAtamayapariveSA. dikam 8 / 'eyaM' etatpUrvoktam 'aSTuMga' aSTAGgam-aSTAGgarUpaM nimittazAstram / ___ yathA-bhaumam1, utpAtam2, svapnam3, AntarikSam4, AGgam5, svaram 6, lakSaNam, vyaJjanaM 8 cetyevamaSTAGganimittaM navamapUrvavatIyAcAravastunirgatam anAgatakAlikamukhaduHkhAdimUcakaM vartate tad 'ahittA' adhItya-paThitvA 'logasi' loke 'bahave bahavaH puruSAH 'aNAgatAI' anAgatAni-bhaviSyatkAlasambandhIni vastUni, zubhA'zubhaphalamacakAni 'jANaMti' jAnanti iti prasiddhameva / tahi etAdRzavastusthitI satyAM kayametadanAgatavastujJAnaM sarvazUnyatAyAM saMbhaveta, ataH sarvazUnyatApracAdo'prAmANika evetisiddham // 9 // donoM zAstra, ina aSTAMga ATha aMgoM vAle zAstra kA adhyayana karake bahuta se jana bhaviSyat kAla saMbaMdhI vastuoM ko jAnate haiM yaha pratyakSa dekhA jAtA hai / sarvazunyatA mAnane para ye saba vastue~ kaise jAnI jA sakatI hai yA ho sakatI haiM ? ataeva yaha siddha hai ki sarvazanyatAvAda pramANa se bAdhita hone ke kAraNa apramANika hai // 9 // TIkArtha-TIkA anvayArtha ke anusAra hI samajha lenA cAhiye // 1 // zAstranuM adhyayana karIne lokamAM ghaNA mANase bhaviSya kALa saMbaMdhI vastuene jANe che. A pratyakSa jovAmAM Ave che. sarva zunyatA mAnavAmAM Ave te A tamAma vastuo kevI rIte mAnI zakAya? athavA thaI zake ? tethI ja e sita che ke-sarvazanyatA vAda pramANathI bAdhavALuM hovAthI apramANa che. lo TIkAI-TIkA anvayArtha pramANe ja che, tema samajI levuM lAge zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 277 mUlam-keI nimittA tahiyA bhavaMti, kaisiMci taM vipaDieti nnaannN| te vijabhAvaM aNahijamANA, AhaMsu vijA parimokhameva // 10 // chAyA- kAnicinimittAni tathyAni, bhavanti keSAMcittad viparyeti jJAnam / te vidyAbhAvamanadhIyAnAH, AhurvidyA parimokSameva // 10 // anvayArthaH - (kei nimittA) pUrvoktanimitteSu kAnicinnimittAni (tahiyA) tathyAni-patyAni (bhavaMti) bhavanti tathA (kesiMci) keSAMzvinimittavedinAm 'kei nimittA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-kei nimittA-kAnicinimittAni' koI koI nimitta 'tahiyA-tathyAni' satya 'bhavaMti-bhavanti' hote haiM tathA 'kesiMcikeSAMcit' kisI kisI nimittavAdIkA te gANaM-tat jJAnam' vaha nimittajJAna 'vippaDieti-viparyeti' viparIta hotA hai ataH 'te-te' ve akriyAvAdI 'vijjabhAvaM-vidyAbhAvam' jJAna prApta karAne vAlI vidyAko 'aNahijjamANA-anadhIyAnA:' adhyayana na karate hue nimittako kahate haiM vaha satya na hone se 'vijjApalimokkhameva-vidyAparimokSameva' usa vidyAkA hI tyAga karane ko 'AhaMsu-AhuH' kahate haiM // 10 // ___ anvayArtha-pUrvokta nimittoM meM se koI nimitta satya hote haiM aura kinhIM nimittavettAoM kA jJAna viparIta hotA hai| isa kAraNa 'kei nimittA' tyAta zahA- 'kei nimittA-kecinnimittAni' 4 0 nimitta 'tahiyAtathyAni' sAyA 'bhavaMti-bhavanti' DAya cha tathA 'kesiMci-keSAMcit' a dha nabhittavAhina te NANa-tat jJAnam' se nimitta jJAna vipaDieti-vipati' Seel Rj DAya che. tethI 'te-te' te te mayivAhiyA 'vijjabhAvaM-vidyAbhAvam' jJAna prApta 42vAvANI vidhAna 'aNahijjamANA-anadhIyAnAH' madhyayana yA vinA nimittane 4 che. te sAyA na vAthI 'vijApalimokkha. bheva-vidyAparimokSameva' meM vidyAnA tyA31 421 / 'Aha'su-AhuH, 4 cha // 10 // anvayArtha-pUrvokta nimittemAMthI keI nimitta satya hoya che. ane keI nimittavettAonuM te jJAna viparIta hoya che, ethI akriyAvAdI vidyAnuM zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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278 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre (taM gANaM) tajjJAna-nimittajJAnam (vippaDieti' viparyeti-viparItaM bhavati, ataH (te) te-akriyAvAdinaH (vijjamA) vidyAbhAvaM-jJAnasadbhAvam (agahijjamANA) anadhIyAnA:-ajAnAnAH santaH (vijAparimokkhameva) vidyAparimokSameva, vidyAyAH zrutasya parimokSameva-dharityAgameva 'Ahesu' AhuH-kathayanti vidyAdhyayanasya niSedhameva kurvantIti bhAvaH // 10 // ___TokA-tadevamaSTAGganimittavedinA nimittAnyapi vaiparItyaM prApnuvantItidarzayati-'keI' kAnicit 'nimittA' nimittAni 'tahiyA' tathyAni-satyAni bhavanti / 'kesiMci' keSAMcit nimittavAdinAM tu 'ta' tat 'gANaM' jJAnam-nimatta jJAnam 'vipaDieti' viparyeti-viparyAsaM pApnoti, tadevaM nimittazAstrasya asatyatAmupalabhya 'te' te-akriyAvAdinaH 'vijjabhAvaM' vidyAbhAvam-zrutasadbhAvam 'aNahijjamANA' anadhIyAnA:-anabhyasyantaH nimittaM vyabhicaranti, ato na tatsatyamitimatvA 'vijAparimokkhameva' vidyAparimokSameva vidyAyAH zrutasya parimokSameva 'Ahesu' AhuH-kathayanti, athavA kriyAyA abhAvAt, 'vijana evaM' akriyAvAdI vidyA kA adhyayana na karake vidyA ke tyAga kA hI upadeza karate haiM athavA akele jJAna se hI mokSa honA mAna kara vidyAke adhyayana kA niSedha hI karate haiM // 10 // TIkArtha-aSTAMga nimittavidoM ke nimitta bhI viparIta ho jAte haiM, yaha dikhalAte haiM-koI koI nimitta satya hote haiM aura kinhIM kinhI nimittajJoM kA jJAna viparIta bhI hotA hai| isa prakAra nimitta zAstra kI asatyatA jAna kara ve akriyAvAdI zrutajJAna kA adhyayana na karate hue arthAt nimittazAstra ko jhUThA samajha kara vidyAdhyayana karanA tyAga karake zrutajJAna ke tyAga kA hI upadeza karate haiM / athavA kriyA kA abhAva hone se akelI vidyA (jJAna) se hI mokSa honA adhyayana karyA vinA vidyAnA tyAgane ja upadeza Ape che. athavA ekalA jJAnathI ja mekSa thavAnuM kahe che. 10 TIkAI-ATha aMgathI nimittane kahenArA nimittavidonA nimitta paNa viparIta thaI jAya che. have te batAvavAmAM Ave che.-kaI kaI nimitta sAcA hoya che, ane keI keI nimittajJonuM jJAna viparIta paNa hoya che. A rIte nimitta zAstranuM asatya paNuM samajIne te akriyAvAdIo zrata jJAnanuM adhyayana na karatAM arthAt nimitta zAstrane juhu samajIne vidyAdhyayana karavAne tyAga karIne zruta jJAnanA tyAgane ja upadeza Ape che, athavA kiyAno abhAva hovAthI ekalI vidyA (jJAna)thI ja mokSa thavAnuM kahe che. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 279 vidyayaiva-zrutanirapekSa kevalaM jJAnenaiva parimokkhaM' parimokSam-sarvakarmakSayarUpaM mokSam 'AhaMsu' AhuH-kathayanti kiM zrutapaThaneneti / parantu naitatkathanam akriyAvAdinAM samIcInam yataH kutracid viparyAse jAte sarvathA tasya tyAgo na zreyase bhavati / ki mRgatRSNAyAM jalajJAnaM yadi viparyeti, tadA-tAvatA dRSTAntena kUpasarovarAdau jalasyA'sadbhAvo bhavati kim ? naiva bhavatIti / yadi-cakSurayayArthajJAnamutpAdaya tIti kRtvA nahi kazciccakSureva tAvatopATayati / kutracit vyApAre lAmAbhAve kiM sarvatra vyApAraH parityajyate ? / kizcinimittaM satyaM bhavati kasyacinnaimitti. kasya kizcidasatyamapi kvacit, tAvatA tajjJAnamevA'satyamiti kRtvA dRSTvA ca' kahate haiN| parantu akriyAvAdiyoM kA yaha kathana samIcIna nahIM hai| eka jagaha kahIM viparyAsa hone se sarvathA usakA tyAga kara denA kalyANakArI nahIM hai| mRgatRSNA meM jala kA jJAna honA viparIta jJAna hai to kyA isa dRSTAnta se kUpa aura sarovara Adi meM hone vAlA jalajJAna bhI viparIta ho jAegA ? vahAM bhI jala kA abhAva ho jAegA? aisA nahIM hotaa| kisI samaya kisI ke netra ne yadi viparIta jJAna utpanna kara diyA to kyA vaha apane netra ko hI ukhAr3a kara pheMka detA hai ? kabhI vyApAra meM lAbha na huA to kyA vyApAra karanA hI tyAga kara diyA jAtA hai ? koI nimitta satya hotA hai aura kisI naimittika kA koI nimitta kahIM asatya bhI ho jAtA hai to itane mAtra se usa jJAna ko sarvatra asatya mAna kara vidyA kA adhyayana karane vAle vidyA kA paraMtu akriyAvAdinuM A kathana barAbara nathI. eka ja e kyAMka vipasa hovAthI sarvathA teno tyAga kara kalyANakAraka nathI. mRgatRSNAmAM pANInuM jJAna thavuM te viparIta jJAna che. te zuM A daSTAMtathI pha ane saravara vigeremAM thavAvALuM pANI saMbaMdhI jJAna paNa viparIta thaI jaze ? tyAM paNa pANino abhAva thaI jaze ? tema thatuM nathI. keI vakhate keInA netre je viparIta jJAna utpanna karI dIdhuM hoya te zuM te pitAnA netrane ja ukhADIne pheMkI de che? kadAca vyApAramAM lAbha na thayo hoya te zuM vyApAra karavAne ja tyAga karI devAya che? kaI nimitta satya hoya che, ane kaI naimittikanuM koI nimitta kayAMka asatya paNa thaI jAya che. te eTalA mAtrathI te jJAnane badheja asatya mAnIne vidyAne abhyAsa karavAvALA vidyAne tyAga zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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280 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre nahi vidyAmadhIyAnA vidyAtyAgamicchanti na copadizanti vA'nyeSAM kRte / ato jJAnakriyeti dvayameva mokSaheturiti bhAvaH // 10 // evaM tarkabalenA'kriyA'kriyAvAdimataM nirAkRtya sampati-kriyAvAdimatapradarzanapUrvakaM tanmataM nirAkaroti sUtrakAra:-'te evamakkhaMti' ityAdi / mUlam-te eva makkhaMti samicca loga, tahA tahA samaNA mAhaNA ya / saMyaM kaDaM NanakaDaM ca dukkhaM, AhaMsu vijAcaraNaM paimokkhaM // 11 // chAyA-ta eva mAkhyAnti sametya lokaM, tathA tathA zramaNA mAhanAzca / svayaM kRtaM nAnyakRtaM ca duHkham, Ahuzca vidyAcaraNaM pramokSam // 11 // syAga nahIM kara dete aura na dUsaroM ko vidyA ke tyAga kA upadeza karate haiM / ataeva tAtparya yaha hai ki jJAna aura kriyA donoM hI mokSa ke mArga haiN|||10|| isa prakAra tarka ke bala se akriyAvAdiyoM ke mata kA nirAkaraNa karake aba kriyAvAdiyoM ke mata ko dikhalA kara sUtrakAra usakA nirAkaraNa karate haiM-'te evamakkhaMti ityAdi / zabdArtha-'te-te' ve 'samaNA-zramaNAH' zramaNa arthAt zAkyAdi, bhikSu 'ya-ca' tathA 'mAhaNA-mAhanA' mAhana arthAt brAhmaNa 'evaM-evam' pUrvokta prakAra se 'akkhaMti-AkhyAnti' pratipAdanakarate haiM ve kyA pratipAdana karate hai ? isake liye sUtrakAra kahate hai-'logaM-lokam 2 karI detA nathI. temaja bIjAone vidyAnA tyAgane upadeza paNa ApatA nathI, tethIja kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-jJAna ane kriyA ane mokSanA mArga che. 10 A pramANe tarkanA baLathI akiyAvAdinA matanuM khaMDana karIne have hiyAvAhiyAnA bhatane matAvAna sUtra tenu ni244295 42 che. 'te evamakhati' tyAdi zahAtha-'te-te' se 'samaNA-zramaNAH' zrama arthAt zAhimikSu 'ya-ca' tathA 'mAhaNA-mAhanA' mAIna arthAt prAjhae 'evaM-evam pUrvAta prasArathI 'akkhati-AkhyAti' pratipAdana 42 che. tamAzu pratipAna 4re se matapata sUtrA2 43 cha -'loga-lokam' sthA12 bhane mAtra zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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mArthabodhinI TIkA pra. bhu. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 281 anvayArthaH - (te) te 'samaNA' zramaNAH - zAkyAdayaH (ya) ca tathA ( mAhajA ) mAhanA:- paratIrthikA brAhmaNA vA kriyAvAdinaH ( evaM ) evam - ittham (akkhaMti) AkhyAnti - kathayanti yat (logaM) lokam - sthAvarajaGgamAtmakam (samicca) sametya-svasva karma bhoktRtvena jJAtvA ( tahA tahA) tathA tathA yathAyathA kriyA kriyate tathA tathA tena tena prakAreNa svarganarakAdirUpaM phalaM bhavatIti kathayanti, sthAvara jaMgamAtmaka lokako 'samicca sametya' apane abhiprAyAnusAra jAnakara 'tahA tahA - tathA tathA' jisa jisa prakAra kriyA kI jAtI hai usa usa prakAra svarga narakAdirUpa phala hotA hai aisA kahate haiM aura jo kucha duHkha athavA sukha hotA hai vaha saba jIva 'sayaMkarDa - svayam kRtam' apane Apa kiyA huA 'dukkhaM duHkham ' duHkha athavA sukha kA anubhava kahate haiM 'namakaDaM - nAnyakRtam' anya ke dvArA arthAt Izvara athavA kAlAdikRta nahIM hai unakA yaha kathana yukti yukta nahIM hai kAraNa ki tIrthaMkara gaNadhara Adi 'vijjAcaraNaM-vidyAcaraNam' vidyA- jJAna caraNa mAne cAritra jina kA kAraNa hai aisA 'pamokkhaM pramokSam ' 'AhaMsa-AhuH' kahate haiM arthAt mokSa, jJAna aura kriyA donoM se sAdhya hotA hai aisA tIrthakarAdikahate haiM // 11 // anvayArtha- koI koI zramaNa aura brAhmaNa sthAvara jaMgama rUpa jagat ko apane karmoM kA phala bhogate jAnakara kahate haiM ki kriyA ke anu bAune 'samicca sametya' potAnA abhiprAya abhAge lagIne 'tahA tahA - tathA tathA jeje rIte kriyA karavAmAM Ave che, e e prakArathI svaga naraka vigera prakArathI phaLa prApta thAya che tema kahe che, ane je kaMi duHkha athavA sukha bhaje che, te madhu' va 'sayaM kaDaM - svayaM kRtam' pote potAnI bheje puresA 'duHkha' - dukham ' huH athavA sumano anubhava pure che. 'jannakaDaM nAnyakRtam' anyanA dvArA arthAt Izvara athavA kALa vigerethI karavAmAM Avela nathI. teonuM A kathana yukti saMgata nathI. kAraNa ke tIrthaMkara gaNudhara vigere 'vijjAcaraNaM - vidyAcaraNam' vidyA-jJAna yarazu arthAt, zAstri nenu 42 che mevA 'pamokkha' - pramokSam' mokSane 'Aha'su-AhuH ' De che. arthAt mAkSa, jJAna ane kriyA e banne dvArA sAdhya karI zakAya che. e pramANe tIrthaMkarAdi kahe che. 5115 anvayAtha-kAI koI zramaNu ane brAhmaNa sthAvara jaMgama rUpa jaga pAtAnA krarmAMnA phaLane bhAgavanAra samajIne kahe che phai-kriyA pramANe ja phaLa su0 36 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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201 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kizca yatkimapi duHkhaM sukhaM vA bhavati tatsarvaM jIvA : ( sayaM karDa) svayaMkRtam (dukkhaM) duHkhaM sukhaM vA anubhavanti kintu (NanakaDe) nAnyakRtam, anyena IzvarakAlAdinA kRtaM nAnubhavantIti / kintu naiteSAM kathanaM yuktiyuktam, yatastIrthakara gaNadharAdayaH (vijjAcaraNaM) vidyAcaraNa - jJAnakriyA hetukam ( pamokkhaM) pramokSaM vadanti na tu kevalena jJAnena kevalayA vA kriyayA mokSo bhavatIti bhAvaH // 11 // TIkA- 'te' te 'samaNA' zramaNAH - zAkyAdayaH 'ya' ca tathA 'mAhaNA' mAhanA:- paratIrthikA brAhmaNA kriyAvAdinaH- ye kripayA etra jJAnanirapekSayA tapaH saMyamArAdhanalakSaNayA eva mokSamicchinti / ' evaM 'evam ittham 'akvaMti AkhyAnti - pratipAdayanti / kimAkhyAntItyAha- 'logaM' lokam - sthAvarajaGgamAtmakam 'samicca' sametya - svasva kRtakarmabhoktRtvena jJAtvA 'tahA tahA' tathA tathA tena tena prakAreNa yathA yathA kriyA kriyate tathA tathaiva svarganarakAdirUpaM phalaM bhavatIti kathayanti / kiJca - yakkimapi sukhaM duHkhaM vA bhavati tatsarvam 'sayaM kaDaM' svayameva sAra hI phala hotA hai / ve yaha bhI kahate haiM ki duHkha svayaMkRta hai, parantu tIrthakara gaNadharoM kA kahanA hai ki jJAna aura kriyA se hI mokSa hotA hai // 11 // TIkArya - zAkya Adi zramaNa aura paratIrthika brAhmaNa, jo kriyAvAdI haiM, ve jJAnanirapekSa akelI tapa evaM saMyama kI ArAdhanArUpa kriyA se hI mokSa mAnate haiN| ve kahate haiM - yaha sthAvara evaM jaMgama jagat apane apane kiye karmoM ko bhogatA hai| jo jaisI kriyAkaratA hai use vaisA hI svarga naraka Adi rUpa phala prApta hotA hai / tathA jo bhI sukha yA duHkha hotA hai, vaha saba apane hI dvArA upArjita kiyA huA bhogA maLe che, teo evuM paNa kahe che ke duHkha te peAtAnA ja pedA karela che. anya dvArA karAyela nathI. paraMtu tItha kara ane gaNudharAtu' kathana che ke jJAna ane kriyAthI ja mekSa thAya che. 5111 TIkA"--zAkaya vigere zramaNa ane paratIrthika brAhmaNa ke jee kriyA vADhiyA che, teo jJAna sivAya ekalA tapa ane sayamanI ArAdhanA rUpa kriyAthI ja mAkSa mAne che. teo kahe che ke A sthAvara ane jaMgama jagat pAta peAtAnA karela karmane ja bhAgave che. jee je rItanI kriyA kare che, tene eja pramANe svarga, nararka vigere rUpa phaLa prApta thAya che. tathA je kAMI sukha athavA duHkha thAya che, te badhu ja pAte prApta karela kanA phaLa rUpe zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 283 Atmanaiva kRtamupabhujyate 'NannakaDaM' nAnyakRtam, tat 'dukvaM' duHkha sukhaM vA nAnyena IzvarakAlAdinA saMpAditaM bhavatIti te kathayanti, kintu na tatteSAM yuktiyuktam yataH tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH 'vijjAcaraNaM' vidyAcaraNam-vidyAjJAnam caraNaM cAritraM kriyA, etadubhayaM kAraNatayA vidyate yasya tAdRzam 'pamokkhaM' pramokSam 'AIsu' AhuH kathayanti iti / na kevalayA kriyayA na vA kevalena jJAnena mokSo bhavati kintu jJAnakriyAbhyAmeva mokSa iti tIrthakarAdimatamiti // 11 // mUlam-te cakkhulogaMsIha NAyagAu, maMggANusAsaMti hitaM payANaM / tahA tahA sAsaya moha loeM, jaMsI payA maNiva sNpNgaaddhaa||12|| chAyA-te ckssuloksyeh nAyakAstu, mArgamanuzAsanti hitaM prajAnAm / tathA tathA zAzvatamAhulauMko, yasmin prajA maNava sNpgaaddhaaH||12|| jAtA hai, Izvara yA kAla Adi kisI anya kA kiyA huA nahIM bhogA jAtA / ve isa prakAra kaha kara kriyA ko hI phalaprada kahate haiM, kintu unakA yaha kathana yuktiyukta nahIM hai| kyoMki tIrthakara aura gaNadhara Adi jJAna aura kriyA donoM ko hI mokSa kA kAraNa kahate haiN| arthAt tIrthakara kA mata yaha hai ki na akelI kriyA se mokSa hotA hai aura na akele jJAna se hI, kintu donoM hI mokSa ke anivArya kAraNa haiM // 11 // 'te cakkhu logaMsIha' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'te-te' ve tIrthakara gaNadhara Adi ihalogaMsi-ihaloke' isa lokameM 'cakkhu-cakSuH netra ke samAna hai 'u-tu' tathA 'NAyagA-nAyakA' bhogavavAmAM Ave che. Izvara athavA kALa vigere kaI bIjAe karela karmanA phaLane bhegavavAmAM AvatuM nathI. teo A pramANe kahIne kriyAne ja kALakRta kahe che, paraMtu teonuM A kathana yukti saMgata nathI. kemake tIrthakara ane gaNadhara Adi jJAna ane kriyA banene mokSanuM kAraNa kahe che. arthAta tIrtha karane mata e che ke-ekalI kiyAthI mokSa thatuM nathI. ane ekalA jJAnathI paNa mekSa thato nathI. paraMtu e bane mokSanA anivArya kAraNa che. 11 _ 'te cakhulogasIha' yA Avat - 'te-te te taya 42 432 vigere 'ihalogasi-ihaloke' mA zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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284 sUtrakRtAGgo ___ anvayArtha-'te' te-tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH 'iha' iha-asmin 'logaMsi' loke caturdazarajjvAtmake (cakkhu) cakSuH-cakSu reva cakSuH sarvapadArthapradarzakatvAt (u) tu tathA-(NAyagA) nAyakA:-netAraH pradhAnAH, ata eva te (payANaM) majAnAM prANinAm (hita) hitam-iha paraloke ca hitakaram (magga) mArga-mokSamArgam (aNusAsaMti) anuzAsanti-kathayanti, kiJca-(loe) lokaH yathA-yathArUpeNa zAzvato varttate (tahA tahA) tathA tathA-tena tena rUpeNa taM-lokam (sAsayaM) zAzvatam (Ahu) kathayanti (mANava) he mAnava ! (jaMsi) yasmin loke (payA) prajAH-prANina: (saMpagADhA) saMpragADhAH-saM samyaktayA prakarSeNa vyavasthitAH santIti // 12 // nAyaka arthAt netA hone se pradhAna-arthAt sarva zreSTha hai ataeva ve 'payANa-prajAnAM prANiyoM ke hitaM -hitam' isaloka evaM paraloka meM hita. karanevAlA 'maggaM-mArga mokSamArga ko 'aNusAsaMti-anuzAsanti' batAte haiM aura 'loe-lokaH' caturdazarajjazatmaka athavA paMcAstikAyarUpa yaha loka jisa jisa prakArase zAzvata hai 'tahA tahA-tathA tathA' usa usa prakArase 'sAsayaM-zAzvatam' sarvakAla bane rahane se nitya 'Ahu-AhuH' kahate haiM 'mANava-he mAnava' he manuSya 'jaMsi-yasmin' jisa lokameM 'payA-prajA' prANI-jIva 'saMpagADhA-saMpragADhA' nAraka tiryaca manuSya aura deva panese vyavasthita haiM // 12 // ___ anvayArtha-tIrthakara Adi isa loka meM cakSu ke samAna haiM / kAmakapradhAna haiM, prANiyoM ko hitakArI mArga kA upadeza dete haiM / jisa rUpase somai 'cakkhu-cakSuH' netra s2|| cha. 'u-tu' tathA 'NAyagA-nAyakAH' nAyaTale natA pAthI pradhAna arthAta sa zreSTha che. matameva tayA 'payANaM-prajAnA' prANiyonA hita-hitam' 2 4 bhane 524vi hita 42vAvA'maggaMmArgam' mokSa bhAgane 'aNusAsaMti-anuzAsati' matAve che. mane 'loe-lokaH' caudarajajavAtmaka athavA paMcAstikAya rUpa A leka je je prakArathI zAzvata -nitya cha 'tahA tahA-tathA tathA' meM se prArathI 'sAsayaM-zAzvatam' sapa vidyamAna 22vAthI nitya 'Ahu-AhuH' 49 che. 'maNava-he mAnava' 3 mnussy| 'jasi-yasmin' 2avi payA-prajAH' prA0-04 'saMpagADhA-saMpra. gADhAH' nA24, tiya ya, manuSya bhane 15yAyI vyavasthita cha. // 12 // bha-kyAtha-tIya 42 vigere mA mA netra sarImA cha. naay:pradhAna che. prANiyone hitakArI mArgane upadeza Ape che. je rIte lekazA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 285 TIkA-punarapyAha-'te' te-tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH ihalogasi' iha loke asmin loke 'cakkhu' cakSuriva cakSuH-padArthajAtapadarzakatvAt yathA loke cakSuyogyadezasthitapadArthasArthapradarzakA, tame mahAnubhAvAH yathA'vasthitAn padArthA navabodhayantaH prkaashklpaaH| tathA-'NAyagA u' nAyakAstu sadupadezadAnAta mArgapradarzakatvena netAraH-sarvataH pradhAnA ityarthaH ataeva te 'payANaM' prajAnAmmANinAm 'hita' hitam hitakaram-iha paratra sukhajanakatvAt 'maggaM' mArgammokSamArgam 'aNuptAsaMti' anuzAsati-upadizanti-pradarzayantItyarthaH / tathA'loe' lokA-caturdazarajjvAtmakaH pazcAstikAyarUpo vA'yaM lokaH yathA yathA rUpeNa zAzvato vartate 'tahA tahA' tathA tathA-tena tena prakAreNa taM lokam 'sAsarya' zAzva tam sarvakAlAvasthAyitvena nityam 'Ahu' AhuH kathayanti ! athavA-yathA yathA zAzvata hai, usa rUpa se use zAzvata kahate haiN| he manuSya jisameM prANI nivAsa karate haiM // 12 // ___ TIkArtha -isa loka meM tIrthakara tathA gagadhara Adi cakSu ke samAna hai| jaise cakSu, yogya deza meM sthita padArthoM ke samUha ko prakAzita karatI hai, usI prakAra ye mahAnubhAva samasta padoM ko yathArtha rUpa se prakAzita karate haiN| ve nAyaka haiM arthAt sadupadeza dekara mArgapradarzaka hone ke kAraNa sarva pradhAna haiM / isa kAraNa ve prANiyoM ko hitakara ihaloka aura paraloka meM sukhadAyI mokSa mArga kA upadeza dete haiM / tathA yaha caudaha rAjU pramANa loka yA paMcAstikAya rUpa loka jisa apekSA se zAzvata arthAt nitya hai, usa apekSA ise nisya kahate haiM-sadA kAla sthita-rahane vAlA kahate haiN| athavA jyoM-jyoM mithyAtva Adi zvata che. te rIte tene zAzvata kahe che. te manuSya! jemAM prANI mAtra nivAsa kare che. 12 -A lokamAM tIrthakara tathA gaNadhara vigere cakSunI barAbara che, jema netra 5 dezamAM rahelA padArthonA samUhane prakAzita kare che, eja pramANe A mahAnubhAve saghaLA padArthone yathArtha rUpe batAve che. teo nAyaka che. arthAt sadupadeza ApIne mArga batAvavA vALA hevAthI sarva pradhAna che. te kAraNathI prANionA hitakara Aleka ane paralokamAM sukhadAyI mokSa mArgane upadeza Ape che. tathA A cauda rAja pramANe leka athavA paMcAstikAya rUpa leka je apekSAthI zAzvata arthAta nitya che, e apekSAe tene nitya kahe che.-arthAt sadA kALa sthira rahevAvALA kahe che. athavA jema zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mithyAtvamabhivardhate tathA tathA saMsArasyA'bhivRddhi rbhavatIti kathayanti / 'jaMsi' yasmin loke 'payA' prajAH - prajAyante iti prajAH - prANinaH - SaDjIvanikAyarUpAH 'mANa' he mAnava ! he bhavyapuruSa ! prAyo mAnavasyaiva upadezAItvAt mAnavagrahaNam 'saMpagADhA' saMpragADhA :- samyaktayA nArakatiryaGnarAmarabhedamAzritya prakarSeNa vyavasthitA iti // | sU0 12 // sampati sUtrakAro jantUnAmaMzato bhedAn pradarzayan teSAM saMsAraparyaTana prakAra darzayati- 'je rakkhasA vA' ityAdi / mUlam - je rekkhasA vA jamaloiyA vA, 286 je vA surI gaMdhavvA ya kAyA / AgAsagAmI yaM puDho siyA, 'je puNo puNo vippariyAsuMrveti // 13 // chAyA-ye rAkSasA vA yamalaukikA vA, ye vA surA gandhaci kAyAH / AkAzagAminazca pRthivyAzritA, ye punaH puna rviparyAsamupayAnti | 13| kI vRddhi hotI hai, tyoM-tyoM saMsAra (bhava bhramaNa) kI vRddhi hotI hai, aisA kahate haiM / he manuSya ! loka vaha hai ki jisa meM prajA arthAt SahU kAya ke jIva nivAsa karate haiN| yahAM 'manuSya' zabda ke prayoga kA kAraNa yaha hai ki manuSya hI prAyaH upadeza ke yogya hotA hai // 12 // aba sUtrakAra jIvoM ke katipaya bheda dikhalAkara unake saMsAra parya Tana kA prakAra kahate haiM - 'je rakkhasA vA' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'je - ye' jo 'rakkhasA - rAkSasAH' arthAt vyantara vizeSa haiM tathA jo 'jamaloiyA-yama laukikAH' ambAmbarISa Adi paramAdhArmika jema mithyAtva vigerenI vRddhi thAya che, tema tema sasAra (bhava bhramaNu) nI vRddhi thAya che, ema kahe che. huM manuSya ! leka e che ke-jemAM prajA arthAt SaT kAyanA jIve nivAsa kare che. ahiyAM 'manuSya ! zabdanA prayAganuM kAraNa e che ke-prAya: manuSyeA ja upadezane cAgya hAya che. 125 have sUtrakAra jIvAnA keTalAka bhedo khattAvIne teonA sa'sAramAM pa TananA prakAro kahe che. 'je rakkhasA vA' tyAhi zabdArtha- 'je-ye' ? 'rakkhasA - rAkSasAH' rAkSasa arthAt vyantara vizeSa che tathA me 'jamaloiyA - yamalaukikAH' [mabhyA abhmarISa vigere paramadhArmi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 287 anvayArtha:-(je) ye-kecit (rakkhasA) rAkSasAH-rAkSasAtmano dhyantarAH (jamaloiyA) yamalaukikAH-ambAdayaH paramAdhArmikAH (vA) vA-athavA (je) yekecana (surA) surAH-devAH saudharmAdivaimAnikadevAH, upalakSANAd asurA vAasurakumArAdi bhavanavAsinaH (ya) ca-cazabdAd jyotiSkadevAzca (gaMdhavA) gandharvA hai 'vA-vA' athavA 'je-ye jo koI 'surA-surA' saudharmAdi vaimAnika deva upalakSaNase asurakumArAdi bhavanapati 'ya-ca' aura 'gaMdhavyAgaMdharvAH' gaMdharva tathA 'kAyA-kAyAH' pRthivIkAyAdi cha jIvanIkAya 'ya-ca' aura 'AgAsagAmI-AkAzagAminaH' pakSIgaNa athavA jinako AkAza gamana kI labdhI prApta huI hai aise vidyAcAraNa jaGghAcAraNa Adi tathA 'je-ye' jo koI 'puDho siyA-pRthvyAzritAH' pRthvIke Azra. yase rahanevAle pRthivyAdi ekendriyAdi paMcedriya taka ke sabhI prANI hai ve saba apane Apa kiye karma se 'puNo puNo-punaH punaH' bAra bAra 'vippari yAsaM-viparyAsam' ghaTIyantra ke jaise paribhramaNa ko 'uti-upayanti' prApta hote haiM arthAt saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate rahate haiM // 13 // ____ anvayArtha-jo rAkSasa arthAt eka prakAra ke vyantara haiM, jo amba Adi paramAdhArmika hai, yA jo saudharma devaloka Adi meM rahane vAle vaimAnika deva haiM, upalakSaNa se asurakumAra Adi bhavanavAsI haiM, 'ca' cha 'vo-vA' 5541 'je-ye' 2 / 'surA-surAH' saudhamA vaimAni deva SpakSayI asu24bhA bhavanapati 'ya-ca' ma2 'gadhabvA-gadharvAH' madha tathA 'kAyA-kAyAH' pRthvayAhi 542 // nIyo 'ya-ca' bhane 'AgAsagAmI-AkAzagAminaH' pakSi samUha athavA rasAne zamA pAnI samdhI prApta tha cha mevA vidhAyA21 4AyA25 vigere tathA 'je-ye' 27 'puDhosiyA-pRthivyAzritAH' pRthvInA pAyathI 2017 pRthivyA6i mendriyathA paMcendriya sudhInA badhA prANiyo che, teo badhA pite pitAnI meLeja karelA ubhathA 'puNo puNo-punaH punaH' pApA2 'vippariyAsa-viparyAsa m' 34yanI bhA54 parizramAne 'uti-upayanti' prApta thAya cha, arthAt ssaaramAM paribhramaNa karatA rahe che eTale ke saMsAramAM ja bhaTakyA kare che. 13 anvayArtha--je kaI rAkSasa arthAta eka prakAranA vyaMtara jeo amba vigere paramadhArmika che, athavA je saudharma Adi devalekamAM rahevAvALA vaimAnika deva che, upalakSaNathI asurakumAra vigere bhavanavAsI che, "1' zabdathI tika che, tathA gaMdharva ane vidyAdhara che, tathA cha ivani zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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Cameless sUtrakRtAGgasUtre vidyAdharAH, tathA-(kAyA) kAyA-SaDjIvanikAyA: (ya) ca-tathA-(AgAsagAmI) AkAzagAminaH-pakSigaH, samprAptAkAzagamanalabdhimanto vidyAcAraNAdayo bA tathA (je) ye-kecit (puDhosiyA) pRthivyAzritAH pRthivInizritAH pRthivyAye. kendriyA dvitricatuHpaJcendriyA vA, sarve caturviMzatidaNDakasthAH pANina ityarthaH, sarve svakRtakarmabhiH (puNo puNo) punaH puna:-vAraM vAram (vippariyAsaM) viparyAsam-arahaTTaghaTInyAyena paribhramaNam (uveM ti) upayanti prApnuvanti saMsAre paribhramantItyarthaH / / 13 / / ___TIkA-'je' ye-kecana 'rakkhasA' rAkSasAH-vyantaravizeSAH rAkSasagrahaNena sarve'pi vyantarAH saMgRhItA bhavanti / tathA-'je jamaloiyA vA' ye yamalaukikA ambAmbarISAdayaH paramAdhArmikAdayaH 'je vA surA' ye vA surAH-saudharmaprabhRtayo vaimAnikAH / iha ca zabdena jyotiSkANAM sUryadInAM sNgrhH| tayA-'gaMdhayA ye gandharvA:-vidyAdharA vyntrbhedaaH| tathA-'kAyA' kAyA:-pRthivIkAyAdayaH zabda se jyotiSka haiM, tathA gaMdharva evaM chaha jIvanikAya haiM, AkAzagAmI pakSI haiM yA AkAzagamana labdhivAle vidyAcAraNa Adi haiM tathA pRthvIke Azrita ekendriya, dvIndriya trIndriya, caturindriya aura paMcendriya haiM, arthAt cauvIsoM daNDakoM ke antargata sabhI prANI haiM; ve apane apane kiye karmoM se bhavabhramaNa ko prApta hote haiM // 13 // TIkArtha-yahAM 'rAkSasa' zabdase sabhI vyantaroM ko grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, ataeva jo vyantara haiM, jo yamaloka meM rahane vAle amba, ambarISa Adi paramAdhArmika haiM, jo saudharma Adi vimAnoM meM rahane vAle vaimA. nika deva haiM, 'ca' zabdase sUcita sUrya Adi jyotiSka deva haiM, jo gandharva nAmaka vyantara haiM, pRthvIkAyika Adi chaha jIvanikAya haiM, jo kAya che, AkAzamAM javAvALA pakSI che, athavA AkAzagAmI lambIvALA vidyAcAraNa vigere che, tathA je kaI pRthvInA Azrita ekendriya, kIndriya, trIndriya, caturIndriya ane paMcendriya che, arthAt covIse daMDakonA aMtargata saghaLA prANi che, teo reTanI jema pita pitAnA karelA karmothI bhavabhramaNa prApta kare che. 13 TIkArtha--ahiyAM "rAkSasa' zabdathI saghaLA vyantarone grahaNa karelA che. tethI je vyantara che, tathA yama lemAM rahenArA je amba, ambarISa vigere paramAdhAmika che, je saudharma vigere vimAnamAM rahevAvALA vaimAnika de che, tathA " zabdathI batAvelA sUrya vigere jyotiSka deva che, je gaMdharva nAmanA vyaktara deva che, pRvikAyika vigere cha javanikAya che, je AkA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. va. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 289 paDapi jIvanikAyAH, tathA ye 'AgAsagAmI ya' AkAzagAminazca pakSiNaH sammAtAkAzagamanalabdhayo vidhAcAraNajaGghAcAraNAdayo vidyAdharA vaa| tathA-ye ca 'puDho. siyA' pRthivyAzritAH pRthivyaptejovAyuvanaspati dvitricatuSpaJcendriyAH, te sarve'pi svakRtakarmabhi , 'puNo-puNo' punaH punaH anekaprakArakam 'vipariyAsam-tivividham anekamakArakaM paryAsaM-parikSepaM ghaTIyantranyAyena paribhramaNam 'uti' upayanti-mApnuvantIti // 13 // mUlam-jamAhu~ ohaM salilaM apAragaM, jANAhi NaM bhavagahaNaM dumokkhaM / jaMsI visannA visaMyaMgaNAhiM, duhao'viloyaM aNusaMgharati // 14 // chAyA-yamAhuroghaM salilamapArakaM, jAnIhi khalu bhavagahanaM durmokSam / yasmin viSaNNA viSayAGganAbhi, vidhA'pi lokamanusaMcaranti AkAzagAmI pakSI yA AkAzagamana kI labdhi vAle vidyAcAraNa, jaMghA. cAraNa Adi vidyAdhara hai aura jo pRthvI Azrita pRthvI ap teja vAyu vanaspati ke tathA dvIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya evaM paMcendriya jIva hai, ve sabhI apane apane dvArA upArjita kamoM se bAra bAra arahaTa ke jaisA aneka prakAra ke bhavabhramaNa ko prApta hote haiM // 13 // 'jamAhu ohaM' ityaadi| zabdArtha- 'ja-yam' jisa saMsAra ko 'salilaM ohaM-salilam ogham' svayambhUramaNa samudra ke jalake samUha jaisA 'apAragaM-apArakam' pAra karane meM azakya arthAt apAra 'Ahu-AhuH' tIrthakara gnnzamAM javAvALA pakSI athavA AkAzanI labdhivALA vidyAcAraNa jaMghAcAraNa, vigere vidyAdhare che, ane je pRthvI Azrita pRthvI, apU teja, vAyu, vanaspatinA tathA zrIndriya, trIndriya, caturindriya ane paMcendriya jIve che, te saghaLA pita pitAnA prApta karelA karmothI vAraMvAra raMTanI mAphaka aneka prakAranA bhava bhramaNane prApta kare che. 13 'jamAhu oha tyAhi zahA--- "ja-yam' ne sasArane 'salilaM ohaM- salilam ogha' 215. bharabha samudramA pAnI sabhU / 'apAragaM-apArakam' pA2 42pAmA aza45 'Ahu-AhuH' tItha 42 bhane gre|ye 49 che tathA se mnussy| zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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290 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ! amvayArtha :- (jaM) yaM saMsAram (salilaM ohaM) svayambhUramaNasalilaughavat (apArarga) apArakam - pArayitumazakyam, (Ahu) AhuH - kathayanti - tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH tathaiva he mAnava idam (bhavagaNaM) bhavagahanam - saMsArarUpaM vanam (dumokkhaM) durmokSam - duruttaram ( jANAhi) jAnIhi yataH (jaMsI) yasmin saMsAre ye janAH 'visayagaNAhiM) viSayAGga nAsu - viSayapradhAnAsu strISu viSayeSu strISu ca (visannA) viSaNNAH - AsaktAH viSayAGganAbhirvA vazIkRtA bhavanti te (duio vi) dvidhAto'pi - dvividhamapi (loyaM) lokam - saMsAram sthAvararUpaM jaGgamarUpaM ca athavA AkAzAzritarUpaM pRthivyAzritarUpaMca (aNusaMcaraMti) anupaMcaranti-bhavAdbhavAntaraM paribhramanti iti // 14 // dharAdine kahA hai tathA he manuSyo ! yaha 'bhavagahaNaM bhavagahanam' saMsArarUpI vana ko 'mokkha - durmokSam ' duHkhase hI chuTakArA pA sake aisA 'jANAhi - jAnIhi ' jAno kAraNa kI 'jaisI yasmin' jisa saMsAra meM jo manuSya 'visayaMgaNAhi viSayAGganAbhiH zabdAdi viSayoM ke dvArA evaM striyoM se 'visaNNA - viSaNNAH' vazIkRta hote haiM arthAt viSayo evaM striyoMmeM Asakta hote haiM 've loka 'duhao vi-dvidhA'pi sthAvara jaMgamAtmaka donoM prakArake 'loyaM-lokam' saMsAra meM 'aNusaMcaraMtianusaMcaranti' eka bhavase dUsare bhavameM jAte haiM arthAt eka janmase chUTa kara dUsarA janmadhAraNa karate haiM ||14|| anvayArtha - jisa saMsAra ko svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ke jalasamUha ke samAna apAra kahA hai, usa gahana saMsAra ko dustara samajho, jisameM viSayoM tathA strioM meM Asakta hue jIva trasa tathA sthAvara rUpa se athavA bhUcara tathA khecara hokara paribhramaNa karate rahate haiM // 14 // 'bhavahaNaM bhavagahanam' saMsAra 3yI vanane 'dumokkhaM - durmokSam' huthI yAra pAbhI zAya yevu 'jANAhi - jAnIhi ' loara hai 'jaMsI - yasmin ' ne sa'sArabhAM manuSyo 'vikhayaMgaNAhi - viSayAGgAnAbhiH ' zahAhi viSayo dvArA bhyAne striyothI 'viSaNNA - viSaNNAH' vaza rAyatA bhane che, arthAt viSayoM ane siyAmAM Asakta mane che. 145 anvayAya --je sauMsArane svayaMbhUramaNa samudranA jalasamUhanI jema apAra kahela che, e gahana evA sasArane dustara samajo. jemAM viSayA ane striyomAM Asakta thayela jIva trasa ane sthAvara paNAthI athavA bhUcara ane khecara thaI ne leAkamAM paribhramaNa karatA rahe che. 514) zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 291 TIkA-api ca 'ja' yaM saMsArasAgaram 'salilaM ohaM' svayambhUramaNasali. laughavat 'apAragaM' ApArakam-anullaMdhyam 'Ahu' AhuH-kathayanti tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH, yathA-svayambhUramaNo na kecanacijalacareNa sthalacareNa vA lavayituM zakyastathA-jJAnadarzanAdirahitena nareNAyamapi saMsAraH saMtaritumazakya eveti darzayati evam 'bhavagahaNaM' bhavagahanam-bhavAnaM caturazItilakSayoni pramANakaM saMkhyeyA'saMkhyeyAnantasthitikam 'dumokkhaM' durmokSam-duHkhena mocayituM zakyam 'jANAhi' jAnIhi yataH 'jasi' yasmin saMsAre ye janAH 'visayaMgaNAhi' viSayAGganAbhiH-viSayAH zabdAdayastaiH aGganAbhiH strIbhizca 'visannA' vissnnnnaa:vshiikRtaaH| viSayAGganAsu AsaktA vA santi te 'duio' dvividhamapi 'loyaM' lokam-sthAvarajaGgamAtmakam AkAzapRthivyAtmakaM vA, yadvA dvidhApIti-liGga TIkArtha-tIrthaMkaroM evaM gaNadharoMne isa saMsAra ko svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ke samAna apAra-dustara kahA hai| jaise vizAlatama svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ko koI jalacara yA sthalacara prANI pAra karane meM samartha nahIM hai usI prakAra jJAna darzana Adi se rahita koI bhI manuSya isa saMsAra ko pAra karane meM samartha nahIM hai| yaha bhava-vana caurAsI lAkha jIvayo. niyoM se yukta aura saMkhyAta, asaMkhyAta tathA ananta sthitivAlA hai| ise durmokSa jAno-isase chuTakArA pAnA kaThina hai| isa saMsAra meM zabdAdi viSayoM evaM striyoM meM Asakta athavA inake vazIbhUta hue prANI donoM prakAra ke loka meM arthAt sthAvara-jaMgama yA pRthvIcara-- AkAzacara rUpa jagat meM paribhramaNa karate haiN| athavA do kAraNoM se loka meM bhramaNa karate haiM-veSamAtra kI dIkSA aura avirati se yA rAga TIkArtha-tIrthakare ane gaNadharoe A saMsArane svayaMbhUramaNa samudranI sarakhe apAra-dustara kahela che. jemAM vizALa evA svayaMbhUramaNa samudrane koI jalacara athavA sthalacara prANI pAra karavAmAM samartha thatA nathI, eja pramANe jJAna darzana vigerethI rahita kaI paNa manuSya A saMsArane pAra karavAmAM samartha nathI. A bhava-vana caryAzI lAkha jIva penithI yukta ane saMkhyAta asaMkhyAta tathA anaMta sthitivALA che, tene dukSa--na chuTI zakAya teve samaje. AmAMthI chuTA thavuM kaThaNa che. A jagamAM zabdAdi viSayo ane strimAM Asakta athavA tene vaza thayelA prANuM banne prakAranA lokamAM arthAt sthAvara jaMgama athavA pRthavIcara-AkAza cara rUpa jagatamAM paribhramaNa karatA rahe che. athavA veSamAtranI dIkSA ane aviratithI athavA rAga ane dveSathI AvA be prakAranA kAraNethI lekamAM bhramaNa karatA rahe che. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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292 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mAtramavrajyA aviratyA ca tathA rAgadveSAbhyAM vA lokam 'aNusaMcara'ti' anusaMcaranti - svakRta karmapreritAH prANino bhavATavIM paribhramantIti bhAvaH // 14 // mUlam - na kemmuNA kaeNmma khaveMti bAlA, ammuNA kamma kheti dhIro / medhAviNo lobhamayAvatItA, saMtosiNo no pakaroti pA~va // 15 // chAyA -na karmaNA karma kSapayanti bAlA, akarmaNA karma kSapayanti dhIrAH / medhAvino lobhamayAdatItAH, santoSiNo no prakurvanti pApam // 15 // se aura dveSa kA Azaya yaha hai ki apane apane kiye karmoM se prerita hokara prANI saMsAra rUpI aTavI meM bhramaNa karate haiM // 14 // 'na kammuNA kammakhaveti bAlA' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'bAlA - bAlAH' karmase karmakA nAza hotA hai aisA mAnane vAle ajJAnI 'kammuNA - karmaNA' sAvadya kA Arambha rUpa Asrava dvAra se 'kamma-karma' pApakarma 'na khaveMti-na kSapayanti' nAza nahIM kara sakate haiM arthAt pApakarma karaneke kAraNa apane karmo kA kSapaNa nahIM kara sakate hai parantu 'dhIrA - dhIrAH ' dhIra puruSa 'akammuNA-akarmaNA' AsravoM ko rokakara 'kamma-karma' pApakarma 'khaveti-kSapayanti' kSapaNa karate haiM ata: 'mehAviNo - medhAvinaH' buddhimAn puruSa 'lobhamayAvatItA - lobha. kahevAnA Azaya e che ke-peAta peAtAnA karelA karmothI prerAIne prANI sasAra rUpa aTavI-ja'galamAM bhaTakayA kare che. 14mA 'kammuNA kamma khaveti bAlA' ityAdi zabdArtha- 'bAlA - bAlAH' urbhathI umano nAza thAya che tebha bhAnavAvAjA ajJAnI the| 'kammuNA - karmaNA' sAvadhanA Arambha 35 mAsava dvArathI 'kamma-karma' pApa' 'na khaveti - na kSapayanti' nAza purI zaDatA nathI. arthAt pApambha azvAne arathe potAnA ubheni| nAza arI zamtA nathI. paraMtu 'dhIrAdhIrAH' dhIra 53Sa 'akammuNA - akarmaNA' vyAsavAne zaDIne 'kamma-karma' pAtha bha' 'khave 'ti - kSapayanti' japAve che tethI 'mehAviNo - medhAvinaH ' zuddhimAn 53Sa 'lobhamapAvatItA - lobhamayAdatItAH parigrahathI dUra rahe che. tethI harIne zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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% E samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 293 anvayArthaH- (bAlA) bAlAH (karmaNA karmakSayo bhavati) iti manyamAnA ajJAninaH (kammugA) karmaNA-sAvadyArambharUpeNa AsravadvAreNa (kamma) karma-pApaM karma (na khati) na kSapayanti-kSapayituM na zaknuvanti, apitu (dhIrA) dhIrAH-mahAsatvavantaH puruSAH (akammuNA) akarmaNA-Asravanirodhena (kamma) karma pApa karma (khati) kSapayanti, ataH (medhAviNo) medhAvina:-viziSTabuddhizAlinaH, ata eva (lobhamayAvatItA) lobhamayAdatItA:-parigrahAtItAH-dravyabhAvaparigrahavarjitAH ataeva (saMtosiNo) santoSiNaH-santoSavantaH saMyatAH (pAva) pApam-sAvadhA nuSThAnam (no pakareM ti) no prakurvanti // 15 // ___TIkA-kizcAnyat 'bAlA' bAlA iva bAlA:-avivekina:-sadasadviveka vikalA:-mithyAtvadoSairabhibhUtAH 'kammuNA' karmaNA-sAvadyakarmAnuSThAnena pANAtipAtAdirUpeNa 'kamma' karma 'na khati' na kSapayanti-karmaNaH kSayArthamutsukAH / udyuktA api karma kSAyituna samarthA bhavanti, kintu 'dhIrA' dhIrAH-parISahopa mayAdatItA' parigraha se dUra rahate haiM ataeva saMtosiNo-satoSiNA' saMtuSTa rahate huve 'pAvaM-pApam' sAvadha anuSThAna 'no pakareMti no prakurvanti' nahIM karate haiM // 15 // ___anvayArtha ajJAnI jIva (sAvadya) karma se karma kA kSaya nahIM kara sakate, dhIra puruSa akarma se (bhAva nirodha se) karma kA kSaya karate haiM ata: medhAvI puruSa parigraha se (athavA lobha aura mada se) rahita hokara, santoSa dhAraNa karake pApa nahIM karate haiM // 15 // TIkArtha-sat asat ke viveka se zUnya aura mithyAtva Adi doSoM se parAsta ajJAnI jIva prANAtipAta rUpa sAvadha karma ke anu. SThona se karmoM kA kSaya karane ke lie utsuka hote hue bhI kSaya karane meM samartha nahIM ho sakate haiM / kintu jo puruSa dhIra haiM arthAt parISahoM 'saMtoSiNo-saMtoSiNaH' saMtuSTa manIne pAvaM pApam' sAvadha anuhAna 'no pakare ti-no prakurvanti' 42tA nathI // 15 / / anvayArtha--ajJAnI jIva (sAvadha) karmathI kamano kSaya karAvI zaktA nathI. dhIra purUSa akarmathI (Asone rokavAthI) karmane kSaya kare che tethI medhAvI puraSa parigrahathI (athavA lebha ane madathI rahita banIne saMtoSa dhAraNa karIne pApa karma karatA nathI. 15 TIkArtha-sat asatanA viveka rahita ane mithyAva vigere dethI parAjaya pAmelA ajJAnI cha prANAtipAta rUpa sAvadha karmanA anuSThAnathI kamene kSaya karavA mATe utsuka thatA hovA chatAM paNa kSaya karavAmAM samartha thatA nathI. paraMtu je purUSa ghara che, arthAt parISaha ane upasargone sahana zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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294 sUtrakRtAgasUtre sargavijaye samarthAH heyopAdeyavivekavantaH santaH 'akammuNA' akarmaNA-Asravanirodhena antazaH zailezyavasthAyAm 'kamma' karma 'khati' kSapayanti-sadvaidyAH cikitsayA rogamivApanayanti / kathaM bhUnAstedhIrAstatrAha-'mehAviNo' medhAvina:hitAhitamApti parihArajJAH, tathA- 'lobhamayAvatItA' lobhamayAdatItA:-lobhamayaH parigrahastasmAdatItA:-atikrAntAH-bAhyAbhyantaraparigrahavarjitAH, ata eva 'saMto siNo' santoSiNaH-jinavacanAmRtapAnena santuSTA ataeva te dhIrAH 'pAvaM' pApas -prANAtipAtAdirUpam 'no pakareMti' no prakurvanti / lobhAtItatvena pratiSedhAMzo darzitaH, santoSeNa tu vidheyAMza iti // 15 // mUlam-te tIya uppannamaNAgayAiM, logasa jANati thaagyaaii| NetAro annesi aNanna NeyA, buddhA te aMtakaDA bhavaMti // 16 // chAyA-te'tItotpanna'nAgatAni, lokasya jAnanti tathAgatAni / netAro'nyeSAmananyanetAH, buddhAzca te'ntakarA bhavanti // 16 // evaM upasargoM ko sahana karane meM samartha tathA heya upAdeya ke viveka se vibhUSita haiM, vahI akarma ke dvArA arthAt Asrava kA nirodha karake, pUrNa rUpa se zailezI avasthA meM karmoM kA kSaya karate haiM, jaise cikitsA ke dvArA acchA vaidya roga kA kSapa kara detA hai| ve dhIra puruSa medhAvI hote haiM hita kI prApti aura ahita ke parihAra (dUra karane) ko jAnate haiM, bAhya tathA Abhyantara parigraha se atIta hote haiM aura jina-vacanarUpI amRta kA pAna karane se santoSI hote haiN| aise puruSa prANAtipAta mRSAvAda Adi pApakarma nahIM karate haiM / // 15 // karavAmAM samartha tathA heya tyAgavA gya ane upAdeyanA (grahaNa) vivekathI cakta che, teja akarma dvArA athavA Aavane nirodha karIne pUrNa rUpathI zIzI avasthAmAM karmono kSaya kare che. jema cikitsA dvArA sAro vaidya rogano nAza karI de che. te dhIra purUSa medhAvI hoya che. hitanI prApti ane ahitanA parihAra dUra karavA mATe samaje che, bAhya-bahAranA tathA AtyaMtara-aMdaranA parigrahathI para hoya che, ane jIna vacana rUpI amRtanuM pAna karavAthI saMtoSI hoya che. evA purUSa prANAtipAta, mRSAvAda vigere pApakarma karatA nathI. 15 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 295 ___ anvayArthaH-(te) te-Asravanirodhena karmakSapakAstIrthakarAH (logassa) lokasya prANisamUhasya (tIyauppannamaNAgayAiM) atItapratyutpannAnAgatAni,-bhUtavartamAna bhaviSyatkAlabhAvIni mukhaduHkhAdi (tahAgayAI) tathAgatAni-yathA-vasthitAni (jAti) jAnanti / tathA-te tIrthakarAH (annesiM) anyeSAM jIvAnAm (NetAro) netAra:-mArgadarzakAH santi kintu te svayam (aNannaNeyA) ananyanetA:-nAnye tAn netuM samarthAH santi / tahiM kathametAzA jAtAH ? ityAha-(te) te-tIrtha'te tIya uppannamaNAgayAI' ityAdi / zabdArtha-te-te' ve Anava ke nirodhase karmakA kSaya kahane vAle vItarAga puruSa 'logassa-lokasya prANI samUhake 'tIya uppannamaNAgayAI-atItotpannAnAgatAni' bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSya aise kAlatra yakA vRttAMto ko 'tahAgayAi-tathAgatAni' yathArtha rUpase 'jANaMtijAnanti' jAnate haiM evaM ve tIrthakarAdi 'annesiM-anyeSAM dUsare jIvoMke 'NetArA-netAraH' netA arthAt mArgadarzaka hai paraMtu svayaM 'aNanaNeyAananyanetA' netA rahita haiM arthAt unakA koI netA nahIM hai 'te-te' ve tIrthakarAdi jJAnI puruSa 'hu-ca' nizcaya 'buddhA-buddhA' svayaM buddha hone se 'aMtakaDA-antakRtAH' sakala karmoM kA nAza karanevAle hote haiM // 16 // ___ anvayArtha-AzravakA nirodha karake karmoM kA kSaya karanevAle tIrthakara prANiyoM ke bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSyat kAla ko sukha duHkha ko yathArtha rUpa se jAnate haiN| ve anya jIvoM ke netAmArgadarzaka hote 'te tIyaThappannamaNAgayAi' tyAha zahAtha:--'te-' mAnA 2|4aathii bhI kSaya bhAnavA! vaat2|13| 'logasna-lokasya' prANiyonI smuuddn| 'tIyautpannamaNAgayAI-atItotpannAnAgatAni' bhUta, vata'bhAna, bhane bhaviSya mema tra janA vRttAMtAna 'tahAgayAi-tathAgatAni' yathAtha pAthI 'jANaMti-jAnanti' on cha. mane tIya42 'annesiM-anyeSAM' mInatalavAnA 'NetAro-netAraH' netA arthAt bhAgaza che. paraMtu svayaM 'aNannaNeyA-ananyanetAH' netA 2hita cha, arthAt te mAnA cha natA nathI 'te-te' tI 26 jJAnI535 'hu-ya' nizcaya 'buddhA-buddhAH' svayaM suddha pAthI 'aMtakaDA-antakRtAH' sasa bhani nAza karavAvALA hoya che. 1dA anvayArtha-A ne nirodha karIne karmono kSaya karavAvALA tIrtha". kara prANinA bhUta, vartamAna ane bhaviSya kALane sukha duHkha ane yathArtha paNAthI jANe che. teo anya jIvonA netA-mArgadarzaka bane che, paraMtu zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre karAH (hu) nizcayena (buddhA) buddhA:-svayaM buddhA bhavanti ataH (aMtakaDA) anta. kRtAH-sakalakarmaNAmantakarttAro bhavantIti // 16 // TIkA-ye ca lomAtItatvena bAhyA'bhyantaraparigraharahitAH 'te' te-vIta. rAgAH (logassa) lokasya-lokavartimANivargasya 'tIya uppannamaNAgayAI' atItotpannA'nAgatAni tatra atItAti-pUrvajanmArjitAni utpannAni-vartamAna. janmasthitAni, anAgatAni-bhaviSyajjanmabhAvIni sukhaduHkhAdIni 'tahAgayAI tathAgatAni-yAni yathA vidyante-tAni tathaiva 'jANaMti' jAnanti, na tu vibhaGgajJAnivad viparItaM jAnanti tathAhi-AgamavAkyam-'aNagAreNaM bhaMte ! mAI micchAdiTThI rAyagihe Nayare samohae vANArasIe nayarIe rUbAIjANai pAsaha ? jAva se dasaNavivajjAse bhavai) ityAdi, mAyI mithyAdRSTiranagAro rAjagRhasthito vArANasI haiM, para unakA koI netA nahIM hotA, kyoMki tIrthakara svayaMghuddha aura anta kara hote haiM / 16 // TIkArtha-lobha se sarvathA rahita hone ke kAraNa jo bAhya aura Abhyantara parigraha se mukta ho cuke haiM, ve vItarAga puruSa loka meM sthita prANiyoM ke bhUtakAla meM utpanna hue, vartamAnakAla meM utpanna hote huve tathA bhaviSya meM hone vAle samasta sukhoM aura duHkhoM ko vAstavika rUpa se jAnate haiM / vibhaMgajJAniyoM kI jaise viparIta rUpa meM nahIM jAnate haiM / Agama meM kahA hai-'bhagavan ! mAyAvI aura mithyAdRSTi anagAra rAjagRha nagara meM rahA huA kyA vArANasI nagarI ke rUpoM (padArthoM ! ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki-hAM, jAnatA aura dekhatA to hai kintu yathArtha rUpa se nahIM dekhatA parantu usako darzana teonA keI netA detA nathI kema ke tIrthakara svayaM buddha ane aMtakara hoya che. 16 TIkAthuM-lebhathI sarvathA para hevAnA kAraNe jeo bAhya ane Abhyantara parigrahathI mukta thaI cUkelA che, te vItarAga purUSa lekamAM rahelA prANi cenA bhUtakALamAM utpanna thayelA, vartamAnamAM utpanna thatA ane bhaviSya kALamAM utpanna thanArA saghaLA sukha ane duHkhane vAstavika rUpathI jANe che vibhaMga jJAnInI jema viparIta rUpathI jANatA nathI, AgamamAM kahyuM che ke he bhagavAn mAyAvI ane mithyAdRSTi anagAra rAjagRha nagaramAM rahIne zuM vArANasI nagarInA rUpo (padArtho)ne jANe ke dekhe che? tene uttara e che ke-hA jANe che, ane dekhe che. paraMtu tene darzana viparyAsa hoya che. arthAt te viparIta rUpathI jANe ane dekhe che. ItyAdi. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 297 sthitirUpANi pazyati, natu yathA'vasthitarUpeNa pazyati, yatastasya dRSTiviparyAso bhavati naiva sa yathAvasthitaM rUpAdikaM draSTuM zaknotIti bhagavaduttaram / tathA te 'annesiM' anyeSAM bhavyAnAm 'NetAro' netAraH sadupadezadAnAd mokSamArgadarzakAH santi / kintu te svayam 'aNannaNeyA' ananyaneyAH-nAnyernetuM yogyAH, na ko'pi teSAM netA bhavitumarha tIti bhAvaH / tarhi kimityAha-'buddhA' budvA:-svayaM buddhA: santi, 'hu' iti nizcayena 'te' te-tIrthakarAH 'aMtakaDA' antakRtAH, antaH kRto yaiste tathA, sarvakarmaNAmantakarA bhavantIti // 16 // buddhA yAvanmokSaM na gacchanti tAvat kiM kurvanti tatrAha - mUlam-te Ne kuvvaMtiNa kAravaMti, bhUyAhisaMkAi duguNchmaannaa| sayA jayA vippaNamaMti dhIrA, viNNattidhIrA ye havaMti ege // 17 // chAyA-te naiva kurvanti na kArayanti, bhUtAbhizaGkayA jugupsamAnAH / sadA yatA vimaNamanti dhIrA, vijJaptidhIrAzca bhavantyeke // 17 // viparyAsa hotA hai arthAt vaha viparIta rUpa se jAnatA aura dekhatA hai|' ityaadi| tIrthakara anya bhavya jIvoM ke netA hote haiM, sadupadeza dekara unheM mokSa mArgadikhalAte haiM, kintu ve anyaneya nahIM hote arthAt unakA koI netA nahIM hotA, kyoMki ve svayaMbuddha hote haiM aura samasta karmoM kA anta karane vAle hote haiM // 16 // tIrthakara java taka mokSa nahIM jAte taba taka kyA karate haiM ? isa prazna kA uttara dete haiM-'te Neva kuvaMti' ityaadi| tIrthakara anya bhavya jInA netA hoya che. sadupadeza ApIne teone mekSa mArga batAve che, paraMtu teo anyathI laI javAya tema hotA nathI. arthAta teonA keI netA hotA nathI. kemake teo svayaMbuddha hoya che, ane samasta karmane anta karavAvALA hoya che. 16 tIrthakara jyAre mekSa jatA nathI tyAre zuM kare che ? e praznanA uttara bhA5tai 4 cha -'Neva kuvati' tyAhi. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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298 sUtrakRtAGgasUna anvayArtha - (te) te - pUrvoktAH pratyakSajJAninaH (dugu chamANA) jugupsamAnAH pApa karma nindantaH santaH (bhUyA hisakAi ) bhUtAbhizaGkayA - prANyupamardanazaGkayA (Neva ) naiva (kuvvaMti) kurvanti na svayaM pApakarma samAcaranti tathA - (Na kAravaMti) na pApAcaraNe paraM prerayanti, upalakSaNAt pApaM kurvantamanyaM nAnumodayanti ca, kintu te ( dhIrA) dhIrAH - parISahopasarga sahanazIlAH (sayA) sadA - nirantaramaharnizam (jayA) zabdArtha - 'te - te' ve pUrvokta pratyakSa jJAnI arthAt tIrthakarAdi 'durgachamANA - jugupsamAnAH pApakarma se ghRNA karate hue 'bhUtAhisaMkAibhUtAbhizaGkayA' prANiyoM ke ghAtake bhaya se 'neva kuvyaMti - naiva kurvanti' svayaM pApa nahIM karate haiM tathA 'Na kAravaMti - na kArayanti' pApAcaraNa karane ke lie anya ko prerita nahIM karate haiM 'dhIrA - dhIrAH ' parISaha evaM upasarga ko sahana karanevAle ve puruSa 'sayA-sadA' sarva kAla 'jayA - yatAH' yatanA yukta hokara 'viSaNamaMti- vipraNamanti' saMyama kA anuSThAna karate haiM 'ya-ca' tathA 'ege - eke' koi alpasatva 'viSNatti dhIrA - vijJa. tidhIrAH saMyama ke jJAna mAtra se saMtuSTha 'havaMti - bhavanti' hote haiM arthAt kriyAse saMyamakA anuSThAna nahIM karate haiM // 17 // abhvapArtha- ve pUrvokta pratyakSajJAnI pApakarma kI jugupsA karate hue, prANiyoM ke upamardana (virAdhanA) kI saMbhAvanA se na svayaM pApakarma karate haiM na karavAte haiM aura na pApakarma karanevAle kA anumodana karate haiN| ve - zabdArtha - 'te - te' me paDelA varSAvesa pratyakSa jJAnI arthAt tIrtha :zahi 'duHkhamANA - juguptamAnAH' pAnI vRthA 42tA thA 'bhUtAhisakAi -bhUtAbhizaGkayA' AziyAnA dhAtanA ayathI 'naiva kuvvati naiva kurvanti' pote pAyarbharatA nathI tathA 'na kAravati na kArayanti' pAya mAravA bhATe mIlane preraNA puratA nathI. 'dhIrA - dhIrAH' parISaDa bhane upasargane sahana uravAvAjA zeSA te pu3Sa 'sayA - sadA' sarvANa 'jayA - yatA H ' yatanAvAjA panIne 'viSaNamaMti- vipraNamanti' satyamanu anuSThAna ure che. 'ya-ca' bhane 'ege - eke' a mahaya satva 'viSNattidhIrA- vijJaptidhIrAH ' saMyamanA jJAna bhAtrI sa MtoSI 'hava'ti - bhavanti' thAya che. arthAt hiyApUrva anuSThAna karatA nathI. ||1LA saMyamanu anvayA"-- pUrvokta pratyakSa jJAnIceA pApakanI ni MdA karatA thakA prANiyAnA upamana (virAdhanA) nI sa'bhAvanAthI pAte pApa kama karatA nathI temaja bIjA pAMse pApakarma karAvatA nathI tathA pApa karma karavAvALAnI anu zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 299 yatA:-yatanAvantaH (viSaNamaMti) viSNamanti-saMyamAnuSThAne namrI bhavanti (ya) ca tathA (ege) eke-kecanA'lpasacAH (viNNattidhIrA) vijJaptidhIrA:-jJAna dhIrAH saMyamajJAnamAtrasantoSitAH (havaMti) bhavanti kintu saMyamAnuSThAnaM kriyayA nAcarantIti // 17 // ____TIkA-'te' te-pratyakSajJAnino viditavedhA vA tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH 'duguchamANA' jugupsamAnAH pApaM karma nindantaH santaH 'bhUyAhisaMkAI' bhUtAbhizaGkayA-trasasthAvarapANyupamardazaGkayA 'Ne' naiva 'kuvvaMti' kurvanti-na svayaM prANAtipAtAyaSTAdazapApasthAnAni samAcaranti 'na kAravaMti' na kArayanti nAnyaM tadAcaraNArtha prerayanti upalakSaNAt pApasthAnAni samAcaranta manyaM nAnumodayanti kintu te 'dhIrA' dhIrAH parISahopasargaracalanazIlAH 'sayA' sadA nirantaram 'jayA' yatA:dhIra puruSa nirantara yatanAvAn hote haiM aura saMyama ke anuSThAna meM namra hote haiM / kintu koI koI satvahIna anyadarzanI jJAnazUra hI hote haiM, saMyama ke jJAna meM to kuzala hote haiM para usakA AcaraNa nahIM krte|17| TIkArtha-ve pratyakSajJAnI yA jAnane yogya padArthoM ko jAnane vAle parokSajJAnI tIrtha kara gaNadhara Adi pApakarma kI duguMchA-niSedha karate haiM / trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM ke upamardana (virAdhanA) kI AzaMkA se na svayaM hiMsA Adi aThAraha pApasthAnoM kA sevana karate haiM, na dUsaroM ko sevana karane kI preraNA karate haiM aura (upalakSaNa se) na pApasthAnoM kA sevana karane vAle kA anumodana hI karate haiM / ve dhIra puruSa parISahoM aura upasagoM se calAyamAna na hote hue nirantara yatanAvAna hote haiM madanA paNa karatA nathI. evA te dhIra purUSa hamezAM yatanAvAnuM rahe che, temaja saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM namra hoya che. paraMtu koI kAI sava vagaranA anya darzanavALA jJAna sUraja hoya che. saMyamanA jJAnamAM te teo kuzaLa hoya che. paraMtu teo tenuM AcaraNa karatA nathI, 1LA TIkAtha-te pratyakSa jJAnI athavA jANavA padArthane jANavAvALAe pakSa jJAno tIrthakara gaNaSara vigere pApakarmanI guMchA-niSedha 4re the, usa bhane 2012 7vAnA 75bhaIna (virAdhanA) nI PRAthI 21yhiMsA vigere aDhAra prakAranA pApa sthAnenuM sevana karatA nathI. tathA bIjaene tenuM sevana karavAthI preraNA karatA nathI, ane (upalakSaNathI) pApasthAnenuM sevana karavAvALAnuM anumodana karatA nathI. te dhIra purUSe parISaha ane upasargathI calAyamAna na thatA hamezAM yatanAvAnuM rahe che. ane vinaya zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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300 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre pApAnuSThAnAnnivRttAH santaH 'vippaNamaMti' vipaNamanti saMyamAnuSThAna prati vividhamakAreNa namrI bhavanti vinayapUrvakaM saMramamAcarantIti bhAvaH / 'ya'-'ca-tathA 'ge' eke-kecana gurukarmANo'lpasattvAH puruSAH 'vittidhIrA' vijJaptidhIrAH -vijJaviniM tanmAtreNaivadhIrAH santoSiNaH jJAnAdeva abhilaSitavAJchakAH na tu saMyamAnuSThAyinaH 'havaMti' bhavantIti // 17 // mUlam-Dehare ye pANe vuDDU ya pANe, te Attao pAsai svvloe| uvvehatI logaimiNa mehataM, buddhe'pamattesu privejjaa|18|| chAyA-DaharAzca prANA vRddhAzca prANA, stAnAtmavat pazyati sarvaloke / utprekSeta lokamimaM mahAntaM, buddho'pramatteSu parivrajet // 18 // aura vinayapUrvaka saMyama kA anuSThAna karate haiN| inake viparIta koI koI bhArIkarma vAle sattvarahita jana jJAna santoSI hote haiM arthAt jJAna se hI abhISTa kI siddhi kI abhilASA karate haiM // 17 // _ 'Dahare ya pANe' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'sabaloe-sarvaloke' paMcAsti kAya yukta samasta lokameM 'uhare ya-DaharAzca' choTe choTe ekendriyavAle kunthu, pipIlikAAdi 'pANe-prANAH prANI haiM 'ya-ca' tathA 'dhuDhe ya-vRddhA zca' baDe baDe hAthI Adi bAdara zarIravAle 'pANe-prANAH' prANI hai 'te-tAn' una sabakA 'Atto pAsaha Atmavat pazyet' Atmavat dekhanA cAhiye tathA 'iNaM-imam' pratyakSa dRzyamAnaM 'mahataM-mahAntam' vizAla loyaM-lokam' jIvAjIvAtmaka loka ko 'udhvehatI-utprekSeta' karma ke vazavartI hone pUrvaka saMyamanuM anuSThAna kare che. AnAthI viparIta kaI kaI bhAre karmavALA satva vagaranA purUSa jJAna sateSI hoya che. arthAt jJAnathI ja abhISTanI siddhinI abhilASA IcchA karatA rahe che. _ 'Dahare ya pANe tyAhi zAya-'sabbaloe-sarvaloke' payAstiyam 24 sapUmA 'uhare ya-DaharAzca' nAnA nAnA mendriyANA thu picAlast (81) vire 'pANe-prANAH prAliyo che. 'ya-ca' mane 'buDDhe ya-vRddhAzca' bhATA moTA hAthI vigaire mAha2 zarIravANA 'pANe-prANAH' prAliyo che. 'te-tAn' se padhAna 'Attao pAsai-Atmavat pazyet' potAnA sa2 vAledhya, tathA 'iNa-- imam' mA pratyakSa mAtA 'mahaMta-mahAntam' vizANa loyaM-lokam' bApA. ma ne 'uThavetI-utprekSeta' manA pAbhUta upAthI ma 35 vinyAre zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 301 __ anvayArthaH- (sabaloe) sarvaloke pazcAstikAyAtmake samastaloke ye (Dahare ya) DaharAzca-laghavaH pRthivIkAyikAyekendriyAH, kunthupipIlikAdayaH, sUkSmA vA (pANe) prANA:-prANinaH, (ye) ca-punaH (vur3e ya) vRddhAzca mahAnto hastyAdayo bAdarA vA (pANe) prANAH-pANinaH santi (te) tAn sarvAna (AttopAsai) Atmavat pazyet / tathA (iNaM) imaM pratyakSatayA dRzyamAnam (mahataM) mahAntam anAdhanantatvAd vizAlam (loyaM) lokam-jIvAjIvAtmakam (ugvehatI) utprekSeta karmavazAd duHkharUpatvena vicArayet tathA-(buddha) buddhaH-vijJAtatatvo heyopAdeyakuzalo muniH (appamattesu) apramatteSu-apramattayogeSu (paribaejjA) parivrajetvicaret , apramatto bhUtvA vizuddhasaMyama pAlayediti bhAvaH // 18 // ____TIkA-yadyevaM tarhi muniH kiM kuryAdityAha-'sabaloe' sarvaloke pazcAsti kAyAtmake loke ye 'Dahare ya pANe' DaharAzca-laghavaH kunthavAdayaH sUkSmA vA pANA: se duHkharUpa se vicArakare kathA 'buddhe-buddhAH tatvadarzI muni 'appamattesu -apramatteSu' saMyama pAlana yoga meM parivvaejjA-parivrajet dIkSit hokara vizuddha saMyamakA pAlana kare // 18 // ___ anvayArtha-isa paMcAstikAyAtmaka sampUrNa loka meM jo choTe arthAta pRthvIkAyika Adi ekendriya tathA kunthu pIpilikA Adi prANI haiM aura jo baDe arthAt hAthI Adi bAdara prANI haiM, una saba ko apane samAna dekhe tathA jAne / isa vizAla loka ko duHkha rUpa vicAre aura kuzala muni apramatta yogoM meM vicare vizuddha saMyama kA pAlana kare / 18 / __TIkArtha-muni ko kyA karanA cAhie, so kahate haiM-isa paMca astikAya rUpa loka meM je| kuMthu Adi sUkSma prANI haiM aura jo baDe tathA 'buddhe-buddhaH' tatpane pApA muni 'appamattesu-apramatteSu' sayamanu pAsana 42vAmA 'parivvaejja. parivrajet' dIkSA 2542 4zana vizuddha saya. manuM pAlana kare che18 avayArtha-A paMcAstikAyAtmaka saMpUrNa lekamAM jeo nAnA arthAta pRthvIkAyika Adi ekendriya tathA kuntha pipIlikA vigere prANi che, ane jeo moTA arthAt hAthI vigere je bAdara prANI che, te badhAne pitAnI jemaja jue, ane pitAnI barobara samaje. A vizAla lekane duHkharUpa vicAre tathA kuzala muni apramatta mAM vicare ane vizuddha saMyamanuM pAsana 42. // 18 // TIkArtha-munie zuM karavuM joIe, te kahevAmAM Ave che, A paMca asti kAya rUpa lekamAM kuyu vigere je sUma prANuM che, ane moTA hAthI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre pANinaH 'ya' ca-puna: 'vur3e ya' vRddhAzca mahAzarIrAH-hastyAdayaH mANAH prANinaH 'te' tAn-sarvAn kSudrAn mahatazca-mUkSmAn bAdarAn vA jIvAn 'Atto pAsai' Atmavat pazyeta yathA-mama duHkhamanabhipretaM tathaiva eteSAmapi duHkhamanabhimatameva 'savve jIvA vi icchaMti jIviu na marijjiuM' iti vacanAt sarve pANino jIvituM samicchanti na tu maritum , sarveSAM jIvAnAM jIvanAzAmaraNabhayAni samAnAnyeva, uktaMca-'amedhyamadhye kITasya, surendrasya surAlaye / samAnA jIvitAkAsA, samaM mRtyubhayaM tayoH // 1 // ' iti vicArya sarvajIvAn Atmavat / tathA 'iNaM' pratyakSa dRzyamAnam 'mahataM' mahA. ntam-mUkSma bAdarajIvAkulatvAt kAlato bhAvatazca anAdyanantasvAd mahatpadapAcyam 'loyaM' lokam-sthAvarajaGgamarUpam 'udhvehatI' utprekSeta-karmavazavartitayA hAthI Adi haiM, una sabhI choToM-baDoM ko apane hI samAna smjhe| arthAt yaha soce ki jaise mujhe duHkha apriya hai usI prakAra ina saba prANiyoM ko bhI duHkha aniSTa hai 'sabhI prANI jIvita rahanA cAhate haiM, koI bhI marane kI icchA nahIM karatA, isa vacana ke anusAra sabhI prANiyoM meM jIvita rahane kI abhilASA aura maraNa kA bhaya samAna rUpa se vidyamAna rahatA hai / kahA bhI hai-'amedhyamadhye kITasya' ityAdi / __ azuci meM rahe hue koDe meM tathA svargaloka meM rahanevAle devendra meM jIvita rahane kI akAMkSA aura mRtyu se bhIti eka sI hotI hai|' isa prakAra vicAra kara saba jIvoM ko Atmatulya smjhe| sUkSma aura bAdara jIvoM se vyApta hone ke kAraNa tathA kAla aura bhAva se anAdi-ananta hone ke kAraNa yaha loka mahAn kahAgayA hai| muni vigere je jIve che, te badhAja eTale ke nAnA moTAne pitAnI barobaraja samajavA. arthAta ema vicAravuM ke jema mane dukha apriya che, eja pramANe A badhA prANIne paNa duHkha apriya che. badhAja prANi jIvavAnI IcchA vALa ja hoya che. koI maravAnI IcchA karatA nathI. A vacana pramANe badhA ja prANiyomAM jIvavAnI IcchA ane maraNane bhaya sarakhe hoya che. kahyuM paNa cha hai-'amedhyamadhye kITasya' tyAla azucimAM rahelA jemAM ane svarga lekamAM rahenArA devendramAM chavavAnI jIjJAsA ane maraNathI Dara eka sarakhA ja hoya che A pramANe vicAra karIne saghaLA ne AtmA tulya -pitAnI sarakhA samajavA sUkSama ane bAdara jIvathI vyasta hovAne lIdhe tathA kALa bhAvathI anAdi-ananta hovAnA kAraNe A leka mahAnuM kahela che. muni A mahAna zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 303 duHkhAtmakatvena vicArayet / punazca-'buddhe' buddhaH-heyopAdeyavivekakuzalo muniH 'appamattesu' apramatteSu-apramattayogeSu 'parivaejjA' parivrajet-vicaret , sapta. dazavidhasaMyama pAlayediti bhAvaH // 18 // mUlam-je Ayao parao vAvi NaJcA, alamarpaNo hoI alaM presiN| "taM joIbhUyaM ca saiyA vaisejjA, je pAu~kujjA aNuvIi dhammaM // 19 // chAyA-ya AtmataH parato vA pi jJAtvA, 'lamAtmano bhavatyalaM pareSAm / taM jyotirbhUtaM ca sadA vased , ye prAduSkuryuranuvicintya dharmam // 19 // isa mahAn loka ko duHkhamaya soce aura apramatta yogoM meM vicaraNa kare arthAt sataraha prakAra ke saMyama kA pAlana kare // 18 // 'je Ayao parao vA vi NaccA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'je-yaH' jo ahaMdAdi 'Ayao-AtmataH' svayaM 'thAvA' athavA gaNadharAdi 'parao- parataH' tIrthaMkarAdike upadezase dharma ke tava ko 'NaccA jJAravA' jAnakara 'appaNo-Atmana:' apanA uddhAra karane meM 'alaM hoi-alaM bhavati' samartha hotA hai tathA 'paresiM-pareSAM' dUsaroM kA uddhAra karane meM bhI 'alaM hoi-samarthoM bhavati' zaktimAn hotA hai ta-tam' sva aura para donoM ko tAraNa karanevAlA tathA 'joi. bhUyaM ca-jyotibhUta" prakAzasvarUpa usa muni ke nikaTa 'sayA-sadA' lekane duHkhamaya samaje ane apramatta begamAM vicaraNa kare athAt sattaraprakAranA saMyamanuM pAlana kare 18 'je Ayao vA vi NaccA' tyAta zAya-'je-yaH' re mata vigere 'Ayao-AtmataH' pAta 'vA-vA' matha mAha 'parao-parataH' tI 42 viren| upazathI yama nA tatpane 'NaccA- jJAtvA' oneIna 'appaNo-AtmanaH' cAtAnI 42vAmA 'alaM hoi -alaM bhavati' samaya thAya che tathA 'paresi-pareSAM' bhI sAnA dvAra 421 // bhATe 55 'alaM hoI-samartho bhavati' zatimAn thAya che. 'taM-tam' 21 mane 52 me mannena tArANA tathA 'joibhUyaM ca-jyotirbhUtam' IAL te muninA sabhI5 'sayA-sadA' saba 45 'vasejjA-vaset' mA 42 mathAt zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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304 sUtrakRtAnasUtre ___ anvayArya:-(je) ya:-ahaMdAdiH 'Ayao' AtmataH-sahasaMmatyA (vA) athavA yo gaNadharAdiH (parao) parataH tIrthaGkarAyupadezAt lokAlokasvarUpaM jIvA'jIvA. disvarUpaM vA (NaccA) jJAtvA (appaNo) Atmane-svasmai svAtmoddharaNAya (alaM) alam-samarthaH (hoi) bhavati / tathA-(paresiM) parebhyaH-saMsArijIvebhyo'pi taduddharaNAyA'pi (alaM hoi) alaM samarthoM bhavati / (ta) tat-tathAbhUtaM svaparobhayatAraNasamartham (joibhUyaM ca) jyotirbhUtam-candrAdityamadIpatulyaM mokSamArgadarzakatvAjyotiH svarUpaM tIrthakaragaNadharAdikaM muniH (sayA) sadA-AjIvanam (vasejjA) vaset-seveta tadAjJAM paripAlayediti bhAvaH, ka evaM kuryAdityAha - (je) yo guru kulavAsI muniH (dhamma) dharmam-zrutacAritralakSaNam (aNuvIi) anuvicintya (pAukunjA) prAduHkuryAt-makaTayet-samupadizediti bhAvaH // 19 // sarvakAla 'vasejjA-vaset' nivAsakare arthAt unakI AjJA kA pAlana kare 'je-ya:' guru ke samIpa rahanevAlA jo muni 'dhamma-dharmam' zruta cAritra vAle dharma ko 'aNuvIi-anuvicintya' samyak vicAra pUrvaka 'pAukujjA- prAduSkuryAt' upadezakare // 19 // anvayArtha--jo tIrthaMkara Adi apanI sahaja prajJA se athavA jo gaNadhara Adi tIrtha karAdi ke upadeza se loka aloka yA jIva-ajIva Adi ke svarUpa ko jAnakara apane uddhAra ke lie aura dUsaroM ke uddhAra ke lie samartha hotA hai, usa jyotisvarUpa tIrthakara, arthAt usakI AjJA kA pAlana kare / kauna aisA kare ! isa prazna kA uttara diyAgayA hai-jo gurukulavAsI muni zrutacAritra dharma ko punaH punaH cintana karake prakaTa karatA hai arthAt upadeza karatA hai // 19 // tamAnI mAjJAnu paas| 42 'je-yaH' zu3nI sabhISa 222 muni 'dhamma-dharmam zruta yAtri vA bhane 'aNuvIi-anuvicintya' sabhya piyAra pU'pAukujjA-prAduSkuryAt' paheza re // 16 // anvayArtha-je tIrthakara vigere potAnI sahaja prajJAthI athavA je gaNadhara vigere tIrtha kara vigerenA upadezathI leka aleka athavA jIva ajIva vigerenA svarUpane jANIne pitAnA uddhAra mATe samartha thAya che, e jAtisvarUpa tIrtha kara vigere mahApurUSanuM jIvana paryanta sevana kare arthAta temanI AjJAnuM pAlana kare e rIte keNa kare ? e praznanA uttaramAM graMthakAra kahe che ke-je gurUkulamAM vAsa karavAvALA muni zrata cAritra dharmanuM vAraMvAra ciMtvana karIne upadeza kare che teo e rIte varte che. 19 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 305 TIkA-punarapyAha-'je' ya stIrthakarAdiH 'Ayao' AtmataH-svayam 'vA' athavA 'je' yaH-gaNadharAdiH 'parao' parataH-tIrthakarAdyupadezAd lokAlokasvarUpaM pazcAstikAyAtmakaM lokaM vA 'NaccA' jJAtvA-karmavazAjjIvAzcaturgatikasaMsAra bhramantIti viditvA 'appaNo' Atmane-AtmakalyANAya tapa saMyamArAdhanena sarva. karmakSapaNAya 'alaM hoI alam-samarthoM bhavati, tathA-'paresiM' parebhya:-svasmAd minnebhyo'nyasaMsArijIvebhyaH naukAvat paroddharaNAya 'alaM hoI' alaM samarthoM bhavati / 'ta' tam-tathAbhUtam tIrthakaragaNadharAdikaM svaguruM vA, kIdRzamityAha-'joibhUyaM' jyotirbhUtam-candrAdityapradIpasamaM mokSamArgaprakAzakatvAjjyotiHsvarUpaM muniH 'sayA' sadA 'vasejjA' vaset-se veta, saMsAramayodvignaH, Atmahitamabhilapana muniH svAtmAnaM kRtArtha manyamAno nirantaram-ahanizaM guntika eva vaset / TIkArtha-jo tIrthaMkara Adi mahApuruSa svayaM ghodha prApta kara ke athavA jo gaNadhara Adi tIrthaMkara Adi se bodha prApta karake lokaaloka ke svarUpa ko athavA paMcAstikAyamaya loka ko jAnatA hai arthAt yaha jAnatA hai ki karma ke vazIbhUta hokara saMsArI jIva cAra gatiyoM meM bhramaNa karate haiM, vaha apanA kalyANa karane meM arthAt tapa aura saMyamakI ArAdhanA dvArA samasta karmoM kA kSaya karane meM samartha hotA hai| vahIM apane se atirikta anya prANiyo kA uddhAra karane meM bhI naukA ke samAna samartha hotA hai / isa prakAra ke jyotisvarUpa arthAt candra aura sUrya ke samAna prakAzakartA mokSamArga ke prakAzaka mahApuruSa kA muni sadA sevana kre| abhiprAya yaha hai ki saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna hokara Atmahita kI abhilASA karane vAlA muni apane Apako kRtArtha TIkArya-je tIrthakara vigere mahApurUSa svayaMbadha prApta karIne potAnI meLe athavA je gaNadhara Adi tIrthakara vigerethI bodha prApta karIne leka ane alakanA svarUpane athavA paMcAstikAyamaya lakane jANe che, atha e jANe che ke-kamane vazIbhUta thaIne saMsArI jIvo cAra gatimAM bhramaNa kare che. te potAnuM kalyANa karavAmAM arthAt tapa ane saMyamanI ArAdhanA dvArA saghaLA karmono kSaya karavAmAM samartha thAya che. teja pitAthI judA anya prANi. cenA uddhAra karavAmAM paNa vahANanI mAphaka samartha thAya che. A prakAranA jayoti svarUpa arthAt candra ane sUryanI sarakhA prakAza phelAvanArA mokSamAganA prakAzaka mahApurUSanuM munie sadA sevana karavuM. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke saMsAranA bhayathI udvega pAmIne AtmahitanI IcchA karavAvALA zrIsUtratA sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre uktazca-'nANassa hoi bhAgI, thirayarao daMsaNe caritte ya / dhannA AvakahAe, gurukulavAsaM na muMcaMti' // 1 // chAyA-jJAnasya bhavati bhAgI, sthirataro darzane caritre ca / dhanyA yAvatkathAyAM, gurukulavAsaM na muzcanti // 1 // etAdRzaH ko bhavedityAha-'je' ya:-gurukulavasanazIlo muniH 'dhamma dharma zrutacAritralakSaNaM kSAntyAdidazavidhaM vA dharmam 'aNuvII' anuvicintya dharmArAdhanena mokSo bhavatIti jJaparijJayA paryAlocya 'pAukujjA' pAduSkuryAt-prakaTIkuryAt svaparyAlocitaM ninoktaM dharma parebhyaH samudizediti // 19 // mUlam -attANa jo jANai jo ya loga, gaI ca jo jANai nnaagiNc| mAnatA huA rAtadina nirantara guru ke samIpa hI nivAsa kre| kahA hai-'nANassa hoi bhAgI' ityaadi| jo muni jIvana ke antima kSaNa taka gurukula meM rahatA hai, vaha dhanya hai / vaha jJAna kA bhAjana hotA hai aura darzana tathA cAritra meM adhika sthira ho jAtA hai| aisA kauna hotA hai ? isa prazna kA yahAM yaha uttara diyA gayA hai-gurukula meM nivAsa karanevAlA jo muni zrutacAritra dharma kA athavA kSamA Adi daza prakAra ke dharma kA punaH punaH cintana karake usakA dUsaroM ko upadeza karatA hai / arthAt dharmArAdhana se mokSa hotA hai, aisA jJaparijJA se jAna kara jinokta dharma kA upadeza detA hai // 19 // muni pitAne kRtArtha mAnatA thakA rAta divasa niraMtara gurUnI samIpe ja nivAsa re. yuM pazu cha hai-'nANassa hoi bhAgI' dhyA: / je muni jIvananA antima kSaNa sudhI gurUkuLamAM rahe che, te dhanya che. te jJAnanuM pAtra bane che. ane darzana tathA cAritramAM tathA tapamAM vadhAre daDha banI jAya che. evuM keNa heya che? A praznane uttara ahiyAM A pramANe ApavAmAM Ave che -gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavAvALA je muni zruta cAritra dharmanuM athavA kSamA vigere dasa prakAranA dharmane vAraMvAra vicAra karIne bIjAone tene upadeza Ape che. arthAt dharmanI ArAdhanAthI mokSa thAya che. A pramANe pariNAthI jANIne chakta dharmane upadeza Ape che. 1 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 307 jo sAsayaM jANa asAsayaM ca, jaoNiMca maraNaM ca jaNovavAyaM // 20 // chAyA-AtmAnaM yo jAnAti yazca lokaM, gatiM ca yo jAnAtyanAgatiM ca yaH zAzvataM jAnAtyazAzvataM ca, jAtiM ca maraNaM ca janopapAtam // 20 // anvayArthaH-(jo) yaH kazcit (attANa) AtmAnam (jANai) jAnAti tathA (jo ya loga) yazca lokam-paJcAstikAyAtmakam ca zabdAd alokam-anantA 'attANa jo jANai joyaloga' ityAdi / zAbdArtha-'jo-yo' jo koI 'attANa-AsmAnaM AtmAko 'jANai-jAnAti' jAnatA hai tathA 'jo-yA-jo koI 'loga-lokam' paMcAstikAyAtmaka loka evaM aloka ko jAnatA hai tathA 'jo-ya:' jo koI 'gaI-gati' paraloka gananarUpa gati ko 'ca-ca' aura 'NAgaI ca-anAgarti ca' anAgatiko 'jANai-jAnAti' jAnatA hai tathA 'joya' jo 'sAsayaM-zAzvatam' sarva vastusamUha ko dravyArthika naya se nitya 'ca-ca' tathA 'asAsayaM-azAzvatam' paryAyArthika naya se azAzvata-anitya 'jANa-jAnAti' jAnate haiM, tathA 'jAI-jAti' jIvoM kI utpatti ko 'ca-ca' tathA 'maraNaM-maraNam' jIvoM ke maraNagati ko 'caca' aura 'jaNovavAyaM-janopapAtam' prANiyoM ke aneka gatiyoM meM jAnA jAnatA hai // 20 // anvayArtha-jo puruSa AtmA ko jAnatA hai, jo loka ko jAnatA 'attANa jo jANai jo ya loga" tyA zahAtha-'jo-yaH' ne cha 'attANa-AtmAnam' mAmAne 'jANaijAnAti' nae cha. tathA jo-yaH' le cha 'loga-lokam' yayAstikAyAmA sa tathA bha ne yo cha. tathA 'jo-yaH' a 'gaI-gatim' parasoI AmAna 35 tine 'ca-ca' bhane 'NAgaca-anAgatica' manAtina 'jANAjAnAti' ta cha tathA 'jo-yaH' ne 'sAsayaM-zAzvatam' sa paratu sabhaDana dravyAvinayathA nitya 'ca-ca' bhane, 'asAsaya-azAzvatama' paryAyAyi nayathA HAqta-manitya 'jANa-jAnAti' naye che tathA 'jAI-jAtim' art utpatti 'ca-ca' tathA 'maraNaM-maraNam' 7vAnI bha25 tina 'ca-ca' bhane 'aNovavAya'-janopapAtam' prANiyonI bhane gatiyomA pAnuong cha // 20 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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308 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kAzamAtrarUpaM vA jAnAti tathA (jo) yaH (gaI) gati-paralokagamanarUpAm , 'ca' ca-tathA 'NAgaI ca' anAgati ca paralokagamanarUpAm yadvA-(NAgaI) anAgarti vA jIvo yatra gatvA na nivarttate ityevaM rUpAM mokSagati vA (jANa3) jAnAti / tathA (jo) yaH (sAsayaM) zAzvatam-sarva vastujAtaM dravyAthikanayAnityam (ca) ca-tathA (aplAsayaM) azAzvatam paryAyAthikanayAdanityaM ca. zabdAbhityA'nityarUpaM vA vastujAtam (jANai) jaanaati| tathA (jAI) jAtimjIvAnAmutpattim (ca) ca-tathA maraNaM prANinAM mRtyum (ca) ca tathA (jaNovavArya) janopapAtam janAnAM prANinAm upapAtaM-devanArakotpattirUpaM jAnAti sa eva kriyAvAdaM bhASitum ahaMtIti dvitIyagAthA'ntimacaraNena sambandhaH // 20 // mUlam-aho vi sattANaM viuNaM ca, jo AsavaM jANai saMvaraM c| dukkhaM ca jo jANai niu~jaraMca, so bhausiu marihaI kiriyavAyaM ||21||yugmm|| chAyA-adho'pi sattvAnAM vikuTTanAM ca, ya AzrayaM jAnAti saMvaraM c| duHkhaM ca yo jAnAti nirjarAM ca, sa bhASitumarhati kriyAvAdam // 21 // / yugmam / anvayArtha:--'ca' ca-tathA 'jo' yaH kazcit 'sattANa' satyAnAM prANinAm 'ahovi' adho'pi-narakAdAvapi yat 'viudRNa vikuTTanA narakAdiyAtAnAm, tathAAsravam-karmAgamanamArgam 'ca' ca-tathA-'saMvara' saMvaram-karmanirodhamArga ca ca 'jANaI jAnAti, 'ca' ca-tathA 'jo' yaH 'dukkhaM' duHkham azAtarUpaM ca zabdAta hai, aloka ko jAnatA hai, jo gati aura anAgati ko jAnatA hai yA mokSa ko jAnatA hai, jo zAzvata aura azAzvata ko jAnatA hai, jo jIvoM ke janma aura maraNa ko jAnatA hai, utpAta arthAt devabhava aura narakabhava meM utpanna hone ko jAnatA hai, vahI kriyAvAda kA upadeza karane ke yogya hai // 20 // anvayArtha--je purUSa AtmAne jANe che, je lekane jANe che, je gati ane anAgatine jANe che. athavA mokSane jANe che. jeo zAzvata ane azAzvatane jANe che. jeo jInA janma ane maraNane jANe che, utpAta arthAt devabhava ane narakabhavamAM utpanna thavAnuM jANe che. eja kriyAvAdane upadeza karavAne gya che. 20 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zra. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 309 mukhaM vA 'ca' ca tathA 'nijjara' nirjarAM tapojanyakarmakSapaNarUpAm 'jANai' jAnAti 'so' sa eva 'kiriyavAya' kriyAvAdam 'bhAsiu' bhASitum 'arihai' arhati-yogyo bhavatIti // 21 // yugmam / / ___TIkArtha-jo jJAnI puruSa yaha jAnatA hai ki yaha AtmA satata gamana Agamana karatA rahatA hai, zarIra se bhinna hai, sukha duHkha kA AdhAra hai aura paralokagAmI hai, jo paMcAstikAyamaya athavA caudaharAjU parimANa vAle loka ko jAnatA hai, 'ca' zabda se kevala AkAzamaya aloka ko bhI jAnatA hai, jo yaha jAnatA hai ki jIva yahAM se marakara paraloka meM jAtA hai aura paralokase Akara isa bhava meM janma letA hai arthAt jo jIva ke punarjanma ko jAnatA hai, athavA jo anA. gati ko arthAt mokSa meM gae hue jIva ke punarAgamana ke abhAva ko jAnatA hai, tathA jo dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se samasta vastuoM kI nityatA ko tathA paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA se anityato ko jAnatA hai, yA zAzvata arthAt mokSa aura azAzvata arthAt saMsAra ko jAnatA hai, tathA jo jIvoM kI apane apane karma ke anusAra hone vAlI utpatti ko, Ayu ke kSaya rUpa maraNa ko athavA bAlamaraNa aura paDitamaraNa ko jAnatA hai, tathA jo jIvoM ke deva aura nAraka rUpa meM hone vAle utpAta ko jAnatA hai, vahI kriyAvAda kA upadeza dene yogya hotA hai / 20 / TIkArya-je jJAnI purUSa e jANe che ke A AmAM satata gamana ane Agamana karate rahe che. te zarIrathI bhinna che. sukha duHkhane AdhAra che. ane paralokamAM javAvALe che, je paMcAstikAya maya athavA cauda rAju parimANavALA lekane jANe che. "ca" zabdathI kevaLa AkAzamaya Alekane paNa jANe che. je e jANe che ke jIva ahIthI marIne paralokamAM jAya che ane paralekathI AvIne A bhavamAM janma le che. athavA je jIvanA punarjanmane jANe che, athavA anAgatine arthAta mekSamAM gayelA jIvanA punarAgamananA abhAvane jANe che, tathA je dravyArthika nayanI apekSAthI saghaLI vastuonA nityapaNAne tathA paryAyArthika nayanI apekSAthI anityapaNane jANe che. athavA zAzvata arthAta mokSa ane azAzvata arthAt saMsArane jANe che, tathA je jInI pita pitAnA karma pramANe thavAvALI utpattine, AyuSyanA kSaya rUpa maraNane athavA bAlamaraNane ane paMDita maraNane jANe che, tathA je junA deva ane nAraka rUpathI thavAvALA utpAdane jANe che, eja kriyAvAdane upadeza ApavAne gya DAya che. // 10 // zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-punarapyAha-'jo ya' yazca-kazcit 'atANa' AtmAnaM sAtatyena gamanAgamanazIlaM zarIrAdbhinnaM sukhaduHkhAdhAraM paralokagAminaM ca 'jANaI' jAnAti, tathA-'jo ya' yazca 'logaM lokam pazcAstikAyAtmakaM caturdazarajyA smakaM vA ca zabdAd alokama-anantAkAzAstikAyamAtrarUpam 'jANa' jAnAti ca'-tathA 'gaI' gatim-paralokagamanarUpAm 'ito-mRtvA jIvaH paraloke gacchati' ityevaM rUpAm, tathA-'NAgaI Agatim NakAro'lAkSaNikA, paralokAdAgamanarUpAm 'jo'yaM jIvaH sa paralokAdAgato'sti' ityevaM rUpAm anena jIvasya punarjanmasiddham / athavA 'NAgaI anAgatim 'yatra gatvA na nivartate' ityevaM mokSarUpAmanAgatim 'jANaI' jAnAti, tathA 'jo' yA 'sAsayaM' zAzvataM dravyAthikanayApekSayA nityaM sarvavastunAtaM mokSaM vA tathA 'asAsayaM' azAzvataM paryAyAthikanayApekSayA anityaM vastujAtaM, saMsAraM vA ca-zabdAt nityAnityamiti 'aho vi sattANa' ityAdi zabdArtha-ca-ca' tathA 'jo-ya:' jo koI sattANa-satvAnAm' 'prANiyoMke 'aho vi-adhopi' narakAdikoMmeM bhI jo viuTTaNaM-vikuTTanam' naraka AdikI yAtanA rUpa 'AsavaM-Asravam' karmAgamanarUpa Anavako 'ca-ca' tathA 'saMvara-saMvaram' karmanirodharUpa saMvarako 'jANAijAnAti' jAnatA hai 'ca-ca' tathA 'jo-ya:' jo 'dukha-duHkham' azAtA. rUpa duHkhako evaM 'ca' zabdase sukhako 'ca-ca' tathA 'nijjaraM-nirjarAm' nirjarAko 'jANai-jAnAti, jAnatA hai 'so-sA' vaha 'kiriyAvAyaMkriyAvAdam' kriyAvAda ko 'bhAsiuM-bhASitam' kathana karane ke liye 'arihaha-arhati' yogya hotA hai / 21 // 'aho vi sacANa' ityAdi zabdArtha--'ca-ca' bhane 'jo-ya' ne 'sattANa-satvAnAm' yonA 'ahovi-adho'pi' na24 mAhimA 5 ne 'viuTTaNaM - vikuTTanam' na24 vigairenI yAtanA 35 tathA 'AsavaM-Asravam' bhanI bhAsamAna 35 mAkhana ca-ce' tathA 'sa'vara-savaram' manA ni5 35 sapa22 'jANai-jAnAti' 10 che. 'ca-ca' tathA 'dukkha-duHkham' mAtA 35 humane tathA 'ca' zathI sumana 'ca-ca' tathA nijjara-nirjarAm' nigarAne 'jANai-jAnAti' ko cha. 'sosaH' te 'kiriyAvAya'- kriyAvAdam' hiyAvAne bhAsiu-bhASitum' 4thana 42pAne 'arihai-arhati' yogya thAya che. // 21 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 311 ubhayasvarUpaM padArthajAtaM ca 'jANa' jAnAti / ca-tathA 'jAI' jAtim-sva svakarmavazAjjIvAnAmutpattiM ca-tathA 'maraNaM' maraNam-AyuSakakSayarUpaM bAlapaNDitamaraNAdikaM vA, tathA-'jaNovavAyaM' janopapAtam-jAyanta iti janAH-prANinA, teSAmupapAtam narakadevotpattirUpaM vA jAnAti sa kriyAvAda bhASitumarhatItyagrimagAthAntimacaraNena sambandhaH // 20 // TIkA-ca-punazca 'aho vi' adho'pi-adholoke'pi azubhakarmavazAda ratnaprabhAdinarakapRthivIgatAnAmapi 'sattANa' satvAnAM-prANinAm 'viudRrNa' vikuTTanAmvividharUpAM narakayAtanAm tathA 'jo' yaH 'AsavaM' Asravam-karmAgamanamArga mANAtipAtAdirUpaM mithyAdarzanAdikaM ca / ca-tathA 'saMvare' saMvaram-karmanirodharUpaM prANAtipAtAdiviratarUpaM rAgadveSAdirAhityarUpaM samyagdarzanAdikam azeSayoganirodhasvabhAvaM puNyapApaM vA 'jANaI' jAnAti, ca-tathA-'dukkha' duHkham ___ anvayArtha-tathA jo puruSa prANiyoM ko narakAdi meM hone vAlI yAtanA ko jAnatA hai, jo Azrava aura saMvara ko jAnatA hai, duHkha sukha aura nirjarA ko jAnatA hai, vahI kriyAvAda kA upadeza karane ke yogya hotA hai // 21 // TIkArtha-jo adholoka meM azubha karma ke udaya se ratnaprabhA Adi narakabhUmiyoM meM gaye hue prANiyoM kI vividha prakAra kI pIr3A ko jAnatA hai, jo yaha jAnatA hai ki karmoM ke Agamana ke dvAra kyA hai, arthAt hiMsA Adi pApoM ko, rAgadveSa jo aura mithyAdarzana Adi AzravoM ko jAnatA hai, jo Azrava ko rokane ke upAya ko arthAt hiMsA virati, vItarAgatA evaM samyagdarzana yoganirodha Adi ko jAnatA hai, jo anvayArtha-tathA je purUSa prANine naraka vigeremAM thavAvALI yAtanA (pIDA)ne jANe che je Asrava ane saMvarane jANe che. sukha, duHkha ane nirjarane jANe che, eja kriyAvAdane upadeza karavAne gya che. 21 TIkAI--je nIcenA lekamAM azubha karmanA udayathI ratanaprabhA vigere naradabhUmimAM gayelA prANiyenI vividha prakAranI pIDAne jANe che, ane je e jANe che ke-karmonA AgamananuM dvAra zuM che? arthAta hiMsA vigere; rAgadveSane ane miyA darzana vigere Avone jANe che, ane je Asavane rokavAnA upAyane arthAt hiMsA virati, vitarAga paNuM ane zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAnasace azAtarUpaM janmajarAmaraNarogazokajanitAM zarIrapIDAM tatkAraNaM vA, ca-tathA 'nijjaraM' nirjarAm-tapaH saMyamAdijanyaM karmakSapaNam 'jANaI' janAti 'so' sa:pUrvoktatattvajJomuniH 'kiriyavAyaM' kriyAvAdaM jIvA'jIvAcastitvarUpam, mAsiu~' bhASitam-upadeSTum 'arihai' aIti-yogyo bhavatIti // 21 // mUlam-saddesu sevesu asajjamANo, gaMdhehu~ rasese adussmaanne| No jIviyaM No maraNAhikaMkhI, AyANagutte valayAvimukke ||22||ttibemi|| chAyA-zabdeSu rUpeSvasajjamAno, gandheSu raseSu cAdviSan / no jIvitaM no maraNamamikAkSed, AdAnagupto vlyaadvimuktH|22| iti bravImi duHkha ko arthAt asAtA ko yA janma, jarA, maraNa, roga zoka Adi se utpanna hone vAlI zArIrika pIr3A yA usake kAraNoM ko jAnatA hai, aura jo tapa saMyama Adi rUpa nirjarA ko jAnatA hai, aisA tatvavettA muni hI kriyAvAda kA upadeza dene ke yogya hotA hai // 21 // 'sadesu ruvesu' asajjamANo' ityAdi / zabdArtha-muni 'sadesu-zabdeSu' vINA Adike zabdoM meM 'svesurUpeSu' tathA rUpameM 'asajjamANo-asajjamAna:' Asakti nahIM karatA huA tathA gaMdhetu-gaMdheSu' gaMdhameM 'ca-ca' aura 'rasesu-raseSu' rasameM 'adussamANe-adviSan' dveSa na karatA huA 'jIviyaM-jIvitam' jIvana dhAraNa karane kI 'no abhikaMkhI-no abhikAkSet' icchA na kare tathA samyagdarzana ganiSedha vigerene jANe che. je duHkhane arthAta asAtAne athavA janma, jarA, maraNa, rega; zeka vigerathI utpanna thavAvALI zArIrika pIDA athavA tene kAraNane jANe che, ane je tapa, saMyama vigere rUpa nirjarAne jANe che. evA tatvavettA munija kriyAvAdane upadeza ApavAne gya hoya che. 21 Avati'.-muni 'saddhesu-zabneSu' paae| vinA zamA rUvesu-rUpeSu' tathA 35i "asajjamANo-asajjamAnaH' mAsata thayA vinA tathA 'gadhesugandheSu' madhamA 'ca-ca' ane rasesu-raseSu' 2sImA 'adussamANe-adviSan' dveSa mA 4 binA 'jIviya-jIvitam' vana dhAra 42pAnI 'no abhikakhA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 313 anvayArthaH-muniH (sadesa) zabdeSu-veNuvINAdijaniteSu (rUvesu) rUpeSunIlapItAdiSu (asajjamANe) asajjamAnaH-AsaktimakurvANaH upalakSaNAt ama. nojJazabdarUpeSu dveSamakurvANaH, tathA-(gaMdhesu) gandheSu-kathitakalevarAdijaniteSu durgandheSu (ca) tathA (rasesu) raseSu-amanojJeSu paryu pitAntamAntAdyazaneSu (adussamaNe) adviSan-dveSamakurvANaH, upalakSaNAd manojJagandharaseSu AsaktimakurvANaH, san (jIviya) jIvitam-asaMyamajIvanam (no abhikaMkhI) no abhikAkSetnAbhivAJchet / tahi kiM kuryAdityAha-(valayAvimukke) valayAd vimuktaH-mAyA kapaTarahitaH san (AyANagutte) AdAna guptaH-saMghamayukto bhUtvA viharet niSkapaTa. bhAvena saMyamaM pAlayediti bhAvaH // 22 // 'maraNaM-maraNam' mRtyu kI bhI 'no abhikaMkhI-no abhikAMkSet' icchA na kare 'valayAvimukke-valayAdvimuktaH' mAyA evaM kapaTase rahita hokara 'AyANagutte-AdAnagupta' saMyamayukta hokara vicaraNakare 'ttibemi-iti bravImi' aisA meM kahatA hUM // 22 // ___anvayArtha-manojJa zabdo meM aura rUpoM meM bhAsakta na hotA huA aura upalakSaNa se amanojJa zabda rUpoM meM dveSa na karatA huA tathA durgadhoM aura amanojJa rasoM meM deSa na karatA huA tathA manojJa gaMdha aura rasa meM Asakti na dhAraNa karatA huA, manojJa aura amanojJa sparza meM bhI rAga dveSa na karatA huA muni jIvana kI AkAMkSA na kare aura maraNa kI bhI AkAMkSA na kare / chala kapaTa se rahita evaM saMyama se yukta hokara vicare // 22 // no abhikADakSet' 27 / na 42 tathA 'maraNa-maraNam' bhanI 55] 'no abhiH kaMkhI-nA abhikAbakSet' 52ch| na 42 'valayAvimukke-valayAdvimuktaH' mAyA bhane 458 2hita manIra 'AyANagutte-AdAnaguptaH' saMyama yuta manIna viyara 42 'ttibemi-iti bravImi' ke pramANe I I chu. // 22 // anvayArtha-maneNa zabdomAM ane rUpimAM Asakta na thanAra ane upalakSaNathI amanejha zabda ane rUpimAM TheSa na karanAra tathA durgadha ane amanejha rasamAM TheSa na karanAra tathA manejha gaMdha ane rasamAM Asakti dhAraNa na karanAra temaja mane ane amanejha sparzamAM paNa rAgadveSa na karanAra muni, jIvananI AkAMkSA na kare temaja chala na karanAra kapaTathI rahita ane saMyama yukta banI vicaraNa kare maracA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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314 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-adhunA'dhyayanArthamupasaMhannAha-saddesu' ityAdi / 'saddesu' zabdeSuveNuvINAdijaniteSu zrotramanohareSu 'rUvesu' rUpeSu nIlapItAdiSu netrAnandajanakeSu 'asajjamANo' asajjamAna:-AsaktimakurvANaH, upalakSaNAt amanojJazabdarUpeSu dveSamakurvANaH, tathA 'gaMdhesu' gandheSu-kvathitamRtakalevarAdijaniteSu durgandheSu tathA-'rasesu' raseSu-paryuSitAntamAntAdyAhAreSu upalakSaNAt koSThapuTAdimanojJagandheSu drAkSAdimanojJaraseSu ca AsaktimakurvANA tathA zabdAdisahavartitvena sparzeSu ca manojJA'manojJeSu rAgadveSamakurvANaH san 'jIviyaM' jIvitam-asaMyamatvena jIvanam 'no abhikakho' no abhikAkSet, evaM 'maraNaM' maraNam-AyuSkakSayarUpaM mRtyu bAlamaraNaM vA 'no abhikakhI' no abhikAkSet / tarhi muniH kiM karyAditi tatkartavyaM darzayati', 'valayA' valayAt, vaLaya-mAyA, tasmAt 'cimuko' TIkA-aba adhyayana ke artha kA upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haimuni veNu vINA Adi se utpanna hone vAle zrutimadhura zabdoM meM, netroM ko Ananda pradAna karane vAle sundara rUpoM meM Asakti na kre| isI prakAra amanojJa zabdoM aura rUpoM meM veSa na kare / saDe mRtakakalevara Adi se utpanna durgandha meM tathA rUkhe sUkhe vAsI AhAra Adi ke rasa meM, upalakSaNa se koSTapuTa Adi kI sugaMdha meM aura drAkSA Adi ke madhura rasa meM aura inake sahacara manojJa amanojJa sparza meM bhI rAga veSa na kare / asaMyamamaya jIvana kI AkAMkSA na kare aura Ayu ke kSaya rUpa maraNa kI yA ghAlamaraNa kI AkAMkSA na kare / kintu kapaTa se TIkAI-have adhyayananA arthane upa saMhAra karatAM kahe che ke-munie veNu vINA AdithI utpanna thavAvALA zrotrane priya lAganArA zabdomAM netrAne AnaMda ApanArA suMdara evA rUpamAM Asakta thavuM nahIM eja pramANe amane jJa-manane na game tevA zabdo ane rUpamAM dveSabhAva rAkhave nahI. 'saDe' bharatAnA zarIramAMthI utpanna nA2 hundhamA mAsu pAsI AhAra vigerenA rasamAM upalakSaNathI keSTa puTa arthAt sugaMdhIvALA padArthanA paDikA vigerenI sugaMdhamAM ane darAkha vigerenA mIThA rasamAM ane tenA sahacara manejha amanejha evA sparzamAM paNa rAgadveSa na kare. asaMyama maya jIvananI AkAMkSA-icchA na kare ane AyuSyanA kSaya rUpa maraNanI athavA bAla maraNanI AkAMkSA-icchA na kare. paraMtu kapaTathI zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 12 samavasaraNasvarUpanirUpaNam 315 vimuktA-rahitaH kapaTarahitaH san 'AyANagutte' AdAnaguptaH-AdAna-saMyamaH tena sahitaH, AdAne-saMyame sati guptaH manovAkAyaduSpaNidhAnarahitaH guptaH, iti guptendriyo vA bhUtvA viharet niSpaTamanovAka kAyaiH saMyama pAlayediti bhAvaH // 22 // // iti zrI vizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASA kalitalalitakalApAlApakAvizuddhagadyapadhanaikagranthanirmApaka, vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapati kolhApurarAjamadatta'jainAcArya' padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjagurubAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara -pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlaprativiracitAyAM zrI "sUtrakRtAGgasUtrasya" samayArthabodhinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM samavasaraNanAmakam dvAdazamadhyayanaM samAptam // 13 // rahita hokara aura saMyama se yukta hokara, mana vacana kAya ke aprazasta vyApAra ko tyAga kara vicare / arthAt niSkapaTa bhAva se tInoM yogoM se saMyama kA pAlana kare // 22 // jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajImahArAjakRta "sUtrakRtAGgasUtra" kI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyA kA samavasaraNa nAmaka bArahavAM adhyayana samApta // 12 // rahita thaIne ane saMyamathI yukta thaIne mana, vacana, ane kAyAnA aprazasta vyApArane tyAga karIne vicaraNa kare. arthAta niSkapaTa bhAvathI traNe gethI saMyamanuM pAlana kare vararA jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta "sUtrakRtAMgasUtranI samayAtha bedhinI vyAkhyAnuM samavasaraNanAmanuM bAramuM adhyayana samApta 12aa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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316 sutrakRtAGgasUtre // atha trayodazamadhyayanam // gataM samavasaraNAkhyaM dvAdazamadhyayanam, sAmprataM trayodazamArabhyate, asya pUrvAdhyayanena sahA'yamabhisambandhaH - pUrvA'dhyayane paravAdinAM matAni nirUpitAni, nirAkaraNamapi ca kRtam, tannirAkaraNaM ca vastuto yAthAtathyena bhavatItyasminnadhyayane yAthAtathyaM pratipAdayiSyate / ityanena sambandhena AyAtasyAsyAdhyayanasya idamAdimaM sUtram -' AhattahIye' ityAdi / atha ca pUrvAdhyanasyAntimasUtreNa sahAsyAdisUtrasyAyaM sambandhaH anantarasUtre 'valayAvimukke' munirvalayAdvimukto bhavet ityabhihitam atra bhAvavalayasyAdhikArastenAss bhAvavalayaM rAgadveSarUpaM gRhyate'to bhAvavalayAd vimuktasyaiva yAthAtathyaM bhavatItyanena sambandhena sUtrakAraH mAha - 'AhatahIye' ityAdi / mUlam - AhattahIyaM tu paveyaiissaM, nANapagAraM purisessa jAyaM / terahaveM adhyayanakA prAraMbha samavasaraNa nAmaka bArahavA~ adhyayana samApta huA / aba terahavAM adhyayana kA prAraMbha kiyA jAtA hai / pUrvavartI adhyayana ke sAtha isa adhyayana kA yaha sambandha hai - cArahaveM adhyayana meM paravAdiyoM ke mata kA nirUpaNa aura nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| vaha nirAkaraNa vastutaH yAthAtathya se hotA hai, ata eva isa adhyayana meM yAthAtathya kA pratipAdana kiyA jAyagA / isa sambandha se prApta isa adhyayana kA yaha prathama sUtra hai - AhatahIyaM' ityAdi / 'teramA adhyayananA prAraMbha samavasaraNu nAmanuM khAramuM'adhyayana purU thayu. have teramAM adhyaya nane prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. mAnA pahelAnA adhyayana sAthe A aghyayanane A pramANenA sabadha che.-khAramA adhyayanamAM paravAdiyAnA matanuM nirUpaNa ane nirAkaraNa karavAmAM Avela che, te nirAkaraNa kharI rIte yAthA tathyathI thAya che, tethI A adhyayanamAM yAthAtathyanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avaze A sabandhathI prApta thayela A adhyayananuM A pahelu sUtra che. 'AhattahIyaM' tyAhi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 317 saoya dhammaM asaoya sIlaM', saMtiM asaMti karissAmi pauuN||1|| chAyA-yAthAtathyaM tu mavedayiSyAmi, jJAnaprakAraM puruSasya jAtam / satazca dharmamasatazca zIla, zanimazAnti ca kariSyAmi prAduH // 1 // anvayArthaH- (AhattahIyaM tu) yAthAtathya tu-paramArthatattvaM tu 'purisassa' puruSasya jIvasya yat (jAyaM) jAtam-utpannam (nANapagAraM) jJAnaprakAram-jJAnA zabdArtha-'AhattahIyaM tu yAthAtatthaM tu' yathArtha arthAt saccA tattva 'purisassa-puruSasya' jIva ko jo 'jAyaM-jAtam' prApta huvA hai tathA 'nANappakAra-jJAnaprakAram' jJAnake prakAra arthAta samyak jJAna darzana aura cAritrakA 'paveyahassaM-pravedayiSyAmi' kathana karUMgA 'tu' zabda se mithyAdRSTiyoM ke doSoM ko bhI kahUMgA 'sao yasatazca' cAritrazIla uttama sAdhukA 'dhamma-dharmam' zrutacAritrarUpa dharma tathA 'sIlaM-zolam' zIla-svabhAva tathA 'saMti-zAntim'sakala karmakSayarUpa zAntiko-nivRttiko 'pAuM karissAmi prAduH kariSyAmi' prakaTa karUMgA tathA 'asao ya-asatazca' paratIrthikoM kA, adharmAcaraNa, kuzIla tathA 'asaMta-azAntim' saMsAra kA svarUpa pragaTa karUMgA // 1 // ____ anvayArtha- paramArtha dRSTi se vicAra karane para jIva ko vAstavika rUpa meM utpanna hone vAle samyag jJAna samyag darzana samyaka cAritra zahAtha-AhattahIyaM tu-yAthAtathya tu' yathArtha mAta sAyu-tatva 'purisassa-puruSasya' ne 'jAya-jAtam' prAta 22 cha tathA 'nANappakAra -jJAnaprakAram' jJAnanA prAza bhAta sabhyajJAna, zana mana yAni 'paveyaissaM-pravedayiSyAmi 4thana 425 'tu' za54thI mithyAvAhiyAnA hoSAne 55] hoza 'saoya-satazca' yAtrizIta uttama saadhun| 'dhamma-dharmam' zrata yAritra 35 5 tathA 'sIla-zIlam' zIa-RAmA bhane saMti-zAntima sasa bhakSaya35 zAntina-nitine 'pAkarissAmi-prAduH kariSyAmi'Ta 4rIza tathA 'asao ya-asatazca' 52tAni marbhAyarane tathA 'asaMti: azAntim' saMsAranA 2135ne pragaTa 4313 // 1 // anvayArtha-paramArtha daSTithI vicAratAM jIvane vAstavika paNAthI utpanna thavAvALA samyak jJAna samyakdarzana samyak cAritrarUpa jJAna prakAranuM nirU zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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318 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre dika-samyagjJAnadarzanacAritram (paveyaissa) pravedayiSyAmi,-prakaTayiSyAmi, tu zabdena mithyAdRSTInAM doSAnapi kathiyiSyAmi (sao ya) satazca-cAritravataH puruSasya (dhamma) dharmam-zrutacAritrarUpam tathA-(solaM) zIlam-udyuktavihAritvam tathA-(saMti) zAntim-sakaLakarmakSayalakSaNAM nirvRtim (pAuMkarissAmi) pAduH kariSyAmi prakaTayiSyAmi tathA-(asao ya) asatazca puruSasya paratIthikAdeHca zabdAd- adharma pApam, azIlaM kutsitazIlam tathA-(asati) azAntim-ani. vaNirUpAm etatsarva prakaTayiSyAmi // 1 // ___TIkA-sudharmasvAmI jambUsvAminaM pratyAha-'AhattahIyaM tu' yAthAtathya tu yathA tathA bhAvo yAthAtathyam-tattvam, tacca paramArthacintAyAM samyagjJAnAdikameva, atastAdRzajJAnAdikameva pradarzayati-'purisassa' puruSasya-jIvasya yat 'jAyaM' jAtam-samutpannam 'NANa pagAra' jJAnapakAram, atra prakArazabda:-Adyarthe rUpa jJAna prakAra kA nirUpaga karUMgA, aura mithyAdRSTiyoM ke doSoM kA bhI kathana karUMgA, evaM cAritra vAle puruSoM kA zruta cAritra lakSaNa dharma tathA zIla evaM sakala karma kSaya rUpa zAnti ko bhI pragaTa kruuNgaa| isI prakAra asaccaritra paratIthikAdi puruSoM ke pApa adharma azIla kutsita zIla evaM azAnti vagairaha sabhI durguNoM ko bhI pragaTa karUMgA // 1 // TIkArtha-sudharmAsvAmI jambUsvAmI ke prati kahate haiM-yathArthatA ko yAthAtathya kahate haiM, usakA abhiprAya hai tattva / paramArtha dRSTi se vicAra kiyA jAya to samyagjJAna samyagdarzana samyak cAritra samyak tapa hI yAthAtathya yA tatva haiM / ata eva yahAM unako hI dikhalAyA jAtA hai| jIva ko utpanna hone vAle 'nANappayAra' arthAt jJAnaprakAra ko paNa karIza. ane mithyAdaSTinA deTanuM paNa kathana karIza temaja cAritra zIla purUSanA sakala karmakSaya rUpa zAMtine paNa pragaTa karIza teja rIte asacAritravALA paratIrthika purUSanA pApa, adharma azIla, kutsitazIla ane azAMtI vigere saghaLA durgAne paNa pragaTa karIza, nA TIkAtha-sudharmAsvAmI jabUsvAmIne kahe che ke-yathArtha paNAne yathA. tathya kahe che. tene abhiprAya che tavA paramArtha daSTithI vicAra karavAmAM Ave to samyaphajJAna samyak darzana samyak caritra samyak tapaja yAthAtathya arthAt tatva che. tethIja ahiyAM tene ja dekhADavAmAM Ave che. jIvane utpanna thavAvALA 'nANapayAra' arthAt jJAna prakArane huM kahIza zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 319 tena jJAnAdikam-samyagjJAna-samyagdarzanaM-samyak cAritramityarthaH, atra samyagdarza nam-aupazamikakSAyikakSAyopazamikaM gRhyate, samyak cAritraM tu vratasamitikaSAyANAM dhAraNarakSaNanigrahAdikaM gRhyate, etat samyagjJAnAdikam 'paveyaissaM' pravedayiSyAmi vitathAcAraratAn tadoSAMzca praadusskrissyaami| yadvA-'nANappagAraM' iti nanAmakAram-anekapakArakaM vicitram , 'purisassa' puruSasya prANinaH 'jAyaM' jAtam-svabhAvaM prazastAprazastarUpam uccAvacaM vA pravedayiSyAmi-kathayiSyAmi / tu zabdena mithyAdRSTInAM doSAnapi kathayiSyAmi / 'sao' sataH-cAritravataH zubhA'nuSThAnaM kurvataH puruSasya 'dhamma' dharmam-zrutavAritralakSaNam, tathA-,solaM' zIlam-udyuktavihAritvam , tathA-'saMti zAntim-azeSakarmakSayalakSaNAM niva'tim, 'pAu karissAmi' prakTaM kariSyAmi, tathA-'asao' amataH-asatpuruSasya para. maiM khuuNgaa| yahAM 'prakAra' zabda 'Adi' ke artha meM hai, ataeva tAtparya yaha huA ki samyagjJAna samyak darzana samyaka cAritra aura samyaka tapakA kathana kruuNgaa| yahAM aupazamika, kSAyika aura kSAyopazamika samyagdarzana samajhanA cAhiye aura vratoM tathA samitiyoM kA dhAraNa evaM rakSaNa tathA kaSAyoM kA nigraha cAritra zabda se grahaNa karanA chie| isake atirikta jo kuzIla (kutsita AcAra) meM rata haiM, unake doSoM ko prakaTa kruuNgaa| athavA 'nANappayAra' kA artha hai nAnA prakAra / tAtparya yaha hai ki prANiyoM ke prazasta aura aprazasta yA zubha aura azubha jo svabhAva hai, unakA kathana kruuNgaa| 'tu' zabda se yaha sUcita kiyA gayA hai ki mithyAdRSTiyoM ke doSoM ko bhI maiM kahUMgA! tathA zubha anuSThAna karane vAle satpuruSa ke zrutacAritrarUpa dharma aura ugra. ahiyAM prakAra zabda AdinA arthamAM che, tethI ja tAtparya e thayuM ke -samyak jJAna, samyak darzana samyapha cAritra ane samyapha tapanuM kathana karIza. ahiyAM pathamika, kSAyika ane kSApazamikane samyak darzana samajavuM joIe. bIjA vratane tathA kaSAyane nigraha caritra zabdathI grahaNa kare joIe. A sivAya je kuzIla (kutsita AcAra)mAM pravRtta che. teonA hoSAne pragaTa 42rIathavA 'nANappayAra' nAmartha nAnA 412 me pramANe che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-prANinA prazasta ane aprazarata athavA zubha ane azubha je svabhAva che, tenuM kathana karIza. "tuM" zabdathI e batAvyuM che ke-mithyA daSTivALAonA dezone paNa huM pragaTa karIza. tathA zubha anuSThAna karavAvALA purUSanA zrata cAritra rUpa dharma ane ugra vihAra zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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320 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tIthikAdeH cazabdAd dharmapatipakSabhUtam adharma pApam, zIlapatipakSabhUtam azIlam-kutsitazIlam, azAntim mokSAbhAvarUpAm, etatsarva prakaTayiSyAmi // 1 // mUlam-aho ya rAo ya samuTriehi, tahAgaehiM pddilbbhdhmm| samAhi mAghAyamajosayaMtA, saMsthAramevaM pherusaM vyNti||2|| chAyA-ahani ca rAtrauca samutthitebhya, stathAgatebhyaH pratilabhya dharmam / samAdhimAkhyAtamajoSayantaH, zAstAramevaM paruSa vadanti // 2 // vihAra Adi zIla ko, samasta karmakSayasvarUpa mokSa ko prakaTa karUMgA evaM asatpuruSa ke adharma ko, kuzIla ko aura mokSabhAva ko bhI prakaTa karUMgA // 1 // ___'aho ya rAo ya' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'aho ya-ahani ca' dina meM 'rAo ya-rAtrau ca' rAtrI meM 'samuTThiehi-samutthitebhyaH' uttama anuSThAna karanevAle zrutacAritrako dhAraNa karanevAle ko tathA 'tahAgarahi-tathAgatebhyA' tIrthakaroM se 'dhammadharmam' zrutacAritrarUpa dharma ko 'paDilabbha-pratilabhya' prApta karake 'aghAyaM-AkhyAtam' tIrthakarokta 'samAhi-samAdhi' samAdhikA 'ajosayaMtA-ajoSayanta:' sevana na karate hue (jamAlibhAdinihava) 'satyArazAstAram' apane guru Adiko hI 'evaM-evam' ukta prakArase 'pharusaMparuSam' kaThora vacana 'vayaMti-vadanti' kahate haiM // 2 // vigere zIlane, saghaLA karmono kSayarUpa mokSane pragaTa karIza. tathA asatpara SanA adharmane, kuzIlane, ane mokSabhAvane paNa pragaTa karIza. 1 'aho ya rAo ya' tyA zahAtha-aho ya-ahani ca' hivasamA 'rAo ya-rAtrau ca' zo 'samudviehi' samutthitebhyaH' uttama anuSThAna 42vAvANA zruta yAtrine dhAraNa 421 / pANAne tayA 'tahAgarahi-tathAgavebhyaH' tIrtha / pAsethI 'dhamma-dharmam' zruta yAstri35 ghamana 'paDilanbha-pratilabhya' prApta zana 'aghAya-AkhyAtam' tItha 42ta samAhi-samAdhi' samAdhinu 'ajosayatA-ajoSayantaH' sevana na 4zana (bhAsI vigere nijhv|) 'satthAra-zAstAram' potAnA zu3 vigerene 1 'evaM-evam' ta zata 'pharusaM-parUSam' 12 kyana vayaMti-vadanti' 4 cha. // 2 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 321 anvayArthaH - (aho ya) ahani ca - divase (rAo ya) rAtrau ca (samuTThiehiM ) samutthitebhyaH - rAtrindivaM sadanuSThAnaM kurvadvayaH zrutacAritradhAribhyaH, tathA - ( tahAga ehi ) tathAgatebhyaH - tIrtha kRdbhyaH (dhammaM dharmam - zrutavAritrarUpam (paDilambha) pratilabhya - prApyA'pi jamAli-prabhRtayaH (a. ghAyaM) AkhyAtam - kathitamapi tIrthakrudbhiH ( samAhi) samAdhi - samyagjJAnadarzanacAritralakSaNaM ratnatrayaM mokSamArgam (ajosayaMtA) ajoSayantaH - asevamAnAH (satyAraM ) zAstAram - gudikameva ( evaM ) evam uktarItyA vakSyamANarItyA ca (pharusaM ) paruSa kaThoravacanam (vayaMti) vadanti - kaThoravacanadvArA mokSamArgapradarzakaM gurvAdikameva nindanti // 2 // TIkA -- puruSasya guNadoSarUpaM nAnAmakArakaM svabhAvaM kathayiSyAmi, iti pUrvaM katham samprati-tadeva guNakSetrajAtaM vivecayati 'aho ya' ityAdi / 'aho ya' ahani ca - divase 'rAo ya' rAtrau ca 'samuTThirahi' samusthitebhyaH - rAtrindivaM samyaanvayArtha - jo dina aura rAta samyak prakAra se usthita haiM arthAt rAta dina uttama (utkRSTa kriyA) anuSThAna karane vAle haiM aura zrutacAritra ke dhAraka haiM unase tathA tIrthakaroM se, saMsArasAgara se tArane meM samartha nacAritra dharma ko prApta karake bhI jamAli tathA digambara vagairaha samyagjJAnadarzanacAritra rUpa ratnatrayAtmaka mokSamArga ko nahIM sevana karate hue kaThora vacanoM dvArA mokSamArgapradarzaka AcAryagairaha guru kI hI nindA karate haiM ||2|| ' TIkArtha- pahale kahA thA ki puruSa ke guNa doSoM ko usake nAnA prakAra ke svabhAva ko kahU~gA, usI ko aba kahate haiN| jo dina aura rAta samyak prakAra se utthita haiM arthAt samIcIna anuSThAna meM pravRtta anvayAya--je rAtadivasa samyak prakArathI utthita che arthAt rAtadmi vasa uttama (utkRSTa kriyA) anuSThAna karavAvALA hAya ane zrutacAritrane dhAraNa karavAvALA hAya temanI pAMsethI tathA tIrthaMkara pAMsethI sasAra sAgarathI tAravAmAM samatha evA zrutacAritra dharmane prApta karIne paNa jamAlI tathA digambara vigere samyak jJAna darzana cAritra rUpa ratnatrayAtmaka mAkSa mAganu sevana na karatAM kahera vacanA dvArA mAkSa mArgane batAvavA vALA AcAya vigere gurU ja niMdA kare che. ArA TIkAae--pahelAM kahevAmAM Avela che ke--purUSanA guNu dASAne tathA tenA aneka prakAranA svabhAvane kahIza. have tene ja kahevAmAM Ave che. je rAta ane divasa sArI rIte-samyak prakArathI ArAdhanAmAM tatpara thayelA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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322 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre gusthitebhyaH sadanuSThAnadbhaya zrutacAritradharebhyaH, tathA-'tahAgarahi' tathAgatebhyastIrthakarebhyaH 'dhamma' dharmam-zrutacAritrAkhyaM saMsArasAgarottaraNopAyaM dharmam 'paDilabbha' pratilabhya-mApyA'pi, karmaNAmudayena hatabhAgyA jamAlimabhRtayo mandAdhikAriNaH 'AghAyaM' AkhyAtaM kathitamapi 'samAhi' samAdhim-samyagdarzanajJAna nAritralakSaNaM mokSamArgam 'ajosayaMtA' ajoSayantaH-asevamAnAH samya gAcaraNamakurvANAH tIrthakaramatipAditaM mArga virAdhayaMti, tathA-kumArga ca prarUpa. yati-kathayanti te, radayaM mahAvIrasvAmI sarvajJa eva na saMbhavati, yataH kriyamANaM kAmiti vadatItyAdi / evaM sarvajJoktapazraddadhAnAH, yadi kvacidguruvargavatsalatayA patibodhitA bhavanti tadA te 'satyAre' zAstAram, anuzAsakam 'pharusaM' paruSa kaThoravacanam 'vayaMti' vadanti kaThoravacanena gurgadikamevAdhikSipantIti // 2 // aura zrutacAritra ke dhAraka haiM, unale tathA tIrthakaroM se saMsAra sAgara se tArane meM samartha zrutacAritra dharma ko prApta karake bhI karma ke udaya se hatabhAgya jamAli Adi kathita samAdhi kA samyagjJAnAdi ratnoM kA arthAt mokSamArga kA sevana nahIM karate / samyak AcaraNa na karate hue tIrthakara ke mArga kI virAdhanA karate haiM / kumArga kI prarUpaNA karate haiM ! ve kahate haiM ki mahAvIra svAmI sarvajJa hI nahIM haiM, kyoMki ve kiye jAte hue kArya ko kiyA huA kahate haiM / isa prakAra sarvajJa ke kathana para zraddhA na karate hue unako kahIM koI sadguru vatsalabhAva se pratibodha dete haiM to ve usa pratiyodhaka ko hI kaThora vacana kahane lagate haiM // 2 // che, arthAta urdhva gatie pahoMcelA che, eTale ke-cogya anuSThAnamAM pravRtta ane zrutacAritranA dhAraka che, tethI tathA tIrthakarethI saMsAra sAgarathI tAravAmAM samartha kRtacAritra dharmane prApta karIne paNa kamanA udayathI hata bhAgya jamAli vigeree kahela samAdhinuM arthAta samyapha jJAna vigere ratnatrayanuM athAt mikSa mArganuM sevana karatA nathI. jamAli vigere samyam AcaraNa na karatAM tIrthaMkaranA mArgane ja naSTa karavA prayatna kare che. kumArganI prarUpaNa kare che. teo kahe che ke mahAvIra svAmI sarva ja nathI. kemake teo karavAmAM AvatA kAryane kareluM kahe che, A rIte sarvajJanA vacana para zraddhA na karatAM ane zarIra vigerenI durbalatAne kAraNe saMyamanA bhArane vahana karavAmAM samartha na thanArA teone koI sagurU vAtsalyabhAvathI pratibadha Ape te teo te pratibaMdha ApanArane ja kaThora vayane kahe che para zrI sUtratain sUtra : 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 323 mUlam-visohiyaM te aNukAhayaMte, je AttabhAveNa viyaagrejaa| aTTANiyA hoti bahuguNANaM, jeNANa saMkAi musNvejaa|3| chAyA-vizodhitam te anukathayanti, ye AtmabhAvena vyAgRNIyuH / ____ asthAnikA bhavanti bahuguNAnAM, ye jJAnazaGkayA mRSA vadeyuH // 3 // anvayArthaH-(te) te jamAlipabhRtayaH 'visohiya' vizodhitam-sakaladoSa 'visohiyaM te aNukAhayaMte' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'te-te' jamAli Adi nihnava 'visohiyaM-vizodhitam' doSarahita evaM tIrthakarAdike dvArA prarUpita aise jJAnadarzana cAritra rUpa mokSa mArga ko 'aNukAyaMte-anukathayanti tIrthaMkara kI prarUpaNAse viparIta pratipAdana karate haiM 'je-ye' jo 'AttabhAveNa-AtmabhAvena' apanI rucike anumAra 'viyAgarejjA-vyAgRgIyuH' AcArya paraMparA se viruddha prakAra se sUtroM kA artha karate haiM aise ve 'bahUguNANaM-bahuguNA. nAm' aneka sadguNoM kA 'aTThANie-asthAnikAH' 'hoI-bhavanti' hote haiM 'je-ye' jo koI jamAli Adi apAtra 'NANasaMkAi-jJAnazaGkayA' dhItarAgake jJAna meM zaMkAzIla hokara 'musaM vaejjA-mRSA vadeyuH mithyAbhASaNakarate haiM ve uttama guNoM ke pAtra nahIM hote haiM // 3 // anvayArtha-ve jamAli vagairaha sakaladoSoM se rahita tIrthaMkaroM 'visohiyate aNukAyate' bulls zArtha -te-te' pUrvarita bhAvi piNere nih| 'visohiya-vizo. dhitama hoSa raDita ana tI 42 se 32 sevA jJAna, 4zana, yAtri 35 bhokSamAga ne 'aNukAhayate-anukathayanti' tI 42nI 53pAyAthI 13 prati. pAIna 42 cha. 'je-ye' yA 'attabhAveNa-AtmabhAvena' pAtAnI 3thI prabhAra 'viyAgarejA-vyAgRNIyuH' mAyAya 5252||thii 1i35 zate suutro| ma 43 cha. mevA tasA bahUguNANaM-bahuguNAnAm' bhane guNonA 'aDhANie hoI-asthA. nikAH bhavanti' sasthAna 35 thAya che. 'je-ye' 2 mAli vire mAtra 'NANasaMkAi-jJAnazaGkayA' vItarAganA zAnamA zazIla manI 'masaM. vaejjA-mRSA vateyuH' mithyA mAY 3re che. tbye| uttama gunA pAtra35 banatA nathI. evA anvayArtha-te jamAli vigere saghaLA doSathI rahita arthata nirdoSa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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324 sUtrakRtAgasUtre - rahitamapi jJAnadarzanacAritrarUpaM mokSamArga tIrthakutmatipAditamapi (aNukAhayaMte) anukathayati, anu-pazcAt tIrthakRt prarUpaNAto viparItaM pratipAdayati (je) ye svAgrahagrahaniviSTAH saMtaH (AttabhAveNa) AtmabhAvana-svAbhipAyeNa (viyAgarejjA) vyAgRNIyuH-anyathaiva sUtrAdInAmabhimAyaM kathayeyuH evaM bhUtAste durAahiNA (bahUguNANaM) bahuguNAnAm-anekasaguNAnAm (ahANiyA) AsthAnikAH (hoti) bhavanti (je) ye kecid jamAlipabhRtayaH (NANasaMkAi) jJAnazaGkayA svadurAgraheNa samutpannajJAnasandehena (musaM vaenA) mRSA vadeyu:-mRSAvAda kuyuH // 3 // TIkA--'te' te jamAli boTikAdayaH 'visohiyaM' vizodhita-sakaladoSavarjitamapi jJAnadarzanacAritrAtmakaM sarvajJapratipAditamapi mokSamArgam 'aNukAiyaMte' anu kathayanti-anu-pazcAt tIrtha karaparamparAgatamarUpaNAto virUpaM pratipAdayanti 'je' ye-strAgrahagrahaniviSTAH santaH 'AttabhAveNa' AtmabhAvena-svAbhiprAyeNAdvArA pratipAdita samyagjJAna darzana cAritra tapa rUpa mokSa mArga kA viparIta rUpa se hI pratipAdana karate haiM, jo ki atyanta durAgrahI evaM haThIle hone se apanI icchAnusAra hI sUtroM kA abhiprAya kahate hue aneka sadguNoM kA apAtra hote haiM aura apane durAgrahavaza jJAna meM bhI sandigdha hokara mithyA bolate haiM aura mRSAvAda kA prarUpaNa karate haiM // 3 // TIkArtha-jo jamAli Adi samasta doSoM se rahita, sarvajJa dvArA pratipAdita jJAna darzana cAritra tapa rUpa mokSamArga tIrthaMkaroM se calI AI paramparA se viruddha pratipAdana karate haiM, jo durAgraha rUpI graha se grasta hokara apane abhiprAya ke anusAra, AcAryaparamparA se Agata evA tIrthaMkarAdike e pratipAdana karela samyak jJAna darzana cAritra tArUpa mekSa mArganuM viparIta paNAthI ja pratipAdana kare che. jeo atyaMta durArahI ane haThIlA paNAthI pitAnI IcchAnusAra ja sUtrane abhiprAya kahIne aneka saguNAnA apAtra thAya che. ane pitAnA durAgrahane vaza thaIne jJAnamAM paNa saMdehavALA banIne juduM ja kahe che. ane mRSAvAdanI ja prarU56yaa cha. 31 TIkAWje jamAli vigere nirdoSa arthAt saghaLA dethI rahita evA ane sarvajJa dvArA pratipAdana karelA jJAna, darzana, cAritra ane tapa rUpa mokSanuM pratipAdana tIrthaMkarathI cAlatI paraMparAthI virUddha rUpe kare che, teo durAgraha rUpI grahathI grasta thaIne pitAnA abhiprAya pramANe AcArya paraM. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 325 SScArya paramparAgatamadhyartham atikramya 'triyAgarejjA' vyAgRNIyuH sUtrAdInAmanyathaiva vyAkhyAnaM kurvantIti bhAvaH / gambhIrAmimAyaM sUtrArthaM svakarmodayAt pUrvAparasaGgatipUrvakaM vyAkhyAtumasamarthAH svAtmAnaM paNDitaM manyamAnAH sUtramArga parityajya pratipAdayati / svakIyA'bhipAyeNa sUtrArthavarNanam anarthAya bhavati / evaM bhUtAste 'bahUgugANaM' bahuguNAnAm 'aTThANiyA hoti' asthAnikA bhavanti, svakIyAsnaMtasaMsArAya bahUnA muttamaguNAnAm AdhArarahitA bhavanti / te cAmI uttamaguNA AgamoktAH 'summasara paDipuccha, suNei gevhaI ya Ihae Adi / tato apoha vA dhAre, karei vA sammaM // 2 // chAyA - zuzrUSate pratipRcchati, zRNoti gRhNAti Ihate cApi / tato'pahate vA dhArayati karoti vA samyak // 1 // artha ko ullaMghana karake sUtra Adi kA anyathA hI vyAkhyAna karate haiM, gaMbhIra rahasya vAle sUtra ke artha ko pUrvApara saMbaMdhapUrvaka vyAkhyAna karane meM karmodaya se asamartha hone para bhI apane ko paNDita mAnate haiM, ve sUtra ke mArga kA tyAga karake prarUpaNA karate haiM / kintu apane abhiprAya ke anusAra sUtra ke artha kA prarUpaNa karanA anarthakara hotA hai / aisA karane vAle ve jamAli Adi bahuta se guNoM ke apAtra ho jAte haiM / Agama meM kathita ve uttama guNa isa prakAra haiM-surasUsaha' ityAdi zuzrUSA karanA arthAt gurumukha se zravaNa karane kI icchA honA pRcchA karanA, guru ke kathana ko dhyAnapUrvaka sunanA, artha ko grahaNa parAthI AvelA anu ullaMghana karIne sUtra vigerenA anyathA ja eTale ke virUddha rUpe ja vyAkhyAna kare che, gabhIra rahasya vALA sUtranA ane pUrvoparanA saMbaMdha pUrNAMka vyAkhyAna-upadeza karavAmAM karmodayathI asamartha hovA chatAM paNa peAtAne paMDita mAne che, tee sUtranA yathArtha mAnA tyAga karIne prarUpaNA kare che, paraMtu peAtAnA abhiprAya pramANe sUtranA anI prarUpaNA karavI te anatha kAraka hoya che, evuM karanArA te jamAlika vigere ghaNA evA guNunA apAtra banI jAya che, AgamamAM kahelA te uttama guNNA A pramANe che. - ' surasUsai' ityAdi zuzrUSA karavI arthAt gurUmukhathI zravaNu karavAnI IcchA karavI, pRcchA karavI, gurUnA kathanane dhyAnapUrvaka sAMbhaLavuM aMne grahaNa karavA tathA grahaNa karelA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ gurvAdikaM zuzrUSate tatkathitaM zRNoti gRhNAti tadarthAnuSThAnaM karotIti bhaavH| athavA-guruzuzrUSAdinA samyag jJAnAvagamaH, tataH samyaganuSThAnam , tataH karmakSayalakSago mokSaH, ityevamAdiguNAnAmabhAjanaM bhavatItyata evoktam'bahUguNANaM aTThANiyA hoti' bahuguNAnAmasthAnikA bhavantIti, punaH kiM bhUtA evaM bhAnti, tatrAha-je' ye kevit 'NANasaMkAI' jJAnazaGkayA, svAgraheNa jJAne zrIjJAne zaGkati jJAnazaGkA, tayA 'musaM' mRSAvAdam 'vadejjA' deyuH-jinezvaraprati. pAditAgame ye zaGkAM kurvanti, 'ayamAgamaH sarvajJapaNIta eva na bhavati, prakArA ntareNa vA'syA'rthoM bhavet' ityaadi| athavA-jJAnazaGkA strapANDityA'bhimAnena mRpAvAdaM vadeyuH yathA'haM bravImi tathaiva sarva samyaka, nAnyathetyAdi / sarva karanA, gRhIta artha kA cintana karanA, apoha karanA arthAt vyatirekI dharmoM kA nivAraNa karanA, aura saddharma ko dhAraNa karanA aura phira tadanusAra anuSThAna krnaa| guru kI zuzrUSA (sevA) karane se samyagjJAne kI prApti hotI hai, tatpazcAt samyak anuSThAna hotA hai aura phira karmakSaya rUpa mokSa prApta hotA hai| jo tIrthaMkara kI paramparA ke viruddha prarUpaNA karatA hai, vaha samyaka guNoM se rahita hotA hai / isake sivAya jo zrutajJAna meM zaMkA karake muSAvAda karatA hai jaise yaha Agama sarvajJapaNIta hai athavA nahIM ? isakA artha aisA hai yA vaisA ? athavA apane pANDitya ke abhimAna se jo mithyA bhASaNa karatA hai-jo maiM kahatA hU~ vahI saba ThIka hai, anyathA nahIM, ityaadi| arthanuM ciMtana karavuM. ahi karavuM. arthAt vyatirekavALA dharmonuM nivAraNa karavuM. samyagU dharmane dhAraNa karavuM. ane pAchA te pramANe anuSThAna karavuM. gurUnI zuzraSA (sevA) karavAthI samyaka jJAnanI prApti thAya che, te pachI samyapha anuSThAna thAya che ane te pachI karma kSaya rUpa mekSa prApta thAya che. je tIrthakaranI paramparAthI virUddha prarUpaNa kare che, te samyaka guNethI rahita thAya che, AnA sivAya zrutajJAnamAM zaMkA karIne je mRSAvAda kare che. jemake-A Agama sarvajJa praNata che ke nathI? Ano artha A pramANe thAya che? ke nathI thate ? athavA pitAnA pAMDitya-paMDita paNAnA abhimAnathI je mithyA bhASaNa kare che, arthAt teo kahe che ke huM je kahuM chuM eja kathana ThIka che, anyathA nathI vigere zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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% 3D samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 327 jJasyA'yaM mArgaH sarvadoSarahitaH, tathApi svAgraheNa yastatra doSa marUpayati / tathA ya: svAbhimAyeNA''cArya paramparAM parityajya vyAkhyAnaM karoti, tathA- sarvajJapraNItAgame zaGkayA mRSAvAdaM karoti, sa uttamaguNAdhikArI na bhavatIti bhAvArthaH // 3 // mUlam-je yAvi puTrA pailiuMcayaMti, AyANamaDheM khalu vNcyNti|| asAhuNo te Iha sAhumANI, mAyaNi esaMti anntghaayaaN| chAyA-ye cApi pRzaH parikuzcayanti, AdAnamartha khalu vazcayanti / asAdhavaste iha sAdhumAnino, mAyAnvitA eSyantyanantaghAtam / 4 / bhAvArtha yaha hai ki sarvajJa kA yaha mArga sarva doSoM se rahita hai, tathApi apane Agraha se jo usameM doSa kahatA hai, jo AcArya paramparA tyAga kara apanA manamAnA vyAkhyAna karatA hai tathA jo sarvajJapraNIta Agama meM zaMkA karake mithyA bhASaNa karatA hai, vaha uttama guNoM kA adhikArI nahIM hotA // 3 // 'je yAvi puTThA paliuMcayaMti' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'je yAvi-ye cApi' jo loga paramArthataH zAstra ke rahasya ko nahIM jAnate haiM ve anya ke dvArA 'puTThA-pRSTAH' he sAdho! Apake guru kA nAma kyA hai ? aisA pUchane para paliuMcayaMti-parikuJcayanti' apane gurukA nAma chipAkara adhika jJAnavAle koI anyakA nAma kahate haiM ve loga 'AyANamaTuM-AdAnamartham' jJAnAdise athavA mokSa rUpa kahevAne bhAvArtha e che ke--sarvajJane A mArga sarva de vinAno che te paNa pitAnA AgrahathI jeo temAM deSa kahe che. jeo AcArya paraMparAne tyAga karIne potAnuM mana mAnyuM vyAkhyAna kare che, tathA je sarvajJa prata AgamamAM zaMkA batAvIne mithyA bhASaNa kare che, te uttama guNane adhikArI thatuM nathI. 3 'je yAvi pudrA paliucayati' tyAta zahAtha-'je yAvi-ye cApi'2 rI zAkhA syane tatA nathI tamA bhI dA. 'puDhA-pRSTAH' sAdhu // 5 // 43nu nAma zucha 1 ko pramANe pUchAma bhAva tyAre 'paliucayati-parikuzcayanti' pitAnA gurUnuM nAma chupAvIne vadhAre jJAnavALA bIjA koInuM nAma pitAnA 43 tarI 4 che. te vA 'AyANamaTTha-AdAnamartham' zInAtha matha zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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328 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:---(je yAvi) ye cApi-ye ke vanApi paramArthataH zAstrarahasyaM na jAnanti, te'nyena (puTA) pRSTAH (bhoH ! ka ste gururasti) ityAdi, paraiH pRSTAH sannA (paliuMvayaMti) parikuzca panti taduttaradAne mANaM kunni, yasmAdadhItavantaH yena dIkSitA stasyAlpazrutasya gurornAmagrahaNe lajjamAnA tasya nAma na kathA yanti kintu anyasyaivAdhikajJAninaH kasyavidAcAryasya nAmagrahaNaM kurvanti 'AyANamahe' adAnamartham-AdAnaM jJAnAdikaM mokSarUpaM vArtham 'vaMcayaMti' vazvapahi-mokSamA AtmAnaM vaJcitaM kurvanti, tathA kuntiste (sAhumANI) sAdhumAninaH-AtmAnaM sAdhu manyamAnAH, vastutaH (bhasa huNo) asAdhayaH artha se 'vaMcayaMti-vazcayanti' vaMcitahote haiM aisA karane vAlA 'sAhumANI -sAdhumAninaH' apane ko sAdhu mAnane vAle vastutaH 'asAhuNoasAdhA' vAstavika sAdhu nahIM haiM paraMtu asAdhu hI hai 'mAyapiNamAyAnvitAH' mAyA-kapaTa vAle ve 'arNanaghAyaM-anantaghAtam' anekavAra saMsAra ko 'esaMti- eSyanti' prApta karate haiM // 4 // anvayArtha-anya bhI jo koI vAstava meM zAstra rahasya ko nahIM jAnate haiM ve bhI, 'kauna tumhAre guru haiN|' ityAdi dUsaroM dvArA pUche jAne para jina se paDhAyA jinase dIkSAgrahaNa kiyA aiMse guru ke alpazruta hone ke kAraNa nAma lene meM zaramAne se nAma nahIM lete haiM parantu kisI anya hI adhika jJAnI AcArya kA nAma kahate haiM aura mokSamArga se svayaM vaJcita hokara bhraSTa ho jAte haiM, aise karane vAle apane ko sAdhu mAnane bhAkSa35 ma thI 'vaMcayati-vazcayanti' payita yAya che. chatarAya che. sana 42vAvA 'sAhumANI-sAdhumAninaH' pAtAne sAdhu mAnavAvA. para marI zata 'asAhaNo-asAdhavaH' masAdhurI che. 'mAyaNNi-mAyAnvitAH' bhAyA 458 pAtamA 'aNataghAya-anantaghAtam' bhanepA2 samArane 'esaMti eSyanti' prApta kare che kA anvayArtha---anya ke je e vAstavika rIte zAstranA rahasyane jANatA nathI teo paNa "kezu tamArA gurU che? e rIte bIjAo dvArA pUchavAmAM Ave tyAre jemanI pAsethI vidyA grahaNa karI athavA jenI pAsethI dIkSA gahaga karI evA gurU apazrata hevAthI tenuM nAma levAmAM zaramAvAthI temanuM nAma na letAM keAI bIjA ja vadhAre jJAnavALA AcAryanuM nAma kahe che. tathA mokSa mArgathI svayaM vaMcita thaIne bhraSTa banI jAya che evuM kara zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 329 (mAyaNa) mAyAnvitAH (ataghAyaM) anantaghAtam anekavAraM vinAzaM saMsAraM vA ( saMti) puSyanti - prApsyanti ||4|| TIkA- 'je yAtri' ye cApi ye kecana paramArthataH zAstrarahasyaM na jAnanti kintu marvadisbhamAna parvatArUDhAH santaH te'nyena 'puTThA' pRthaH santaH 'bhoH ! kaste guruH" ityAdi paraiH pRSTAH 'paliu cayaMtiM parikuzcayanti-vatprati vacane kapaTaM kurvanti, yasmAdadhItavAn yena dIkSitaH, tasyAtpazrutasya sagurornAmagrahaNe lajjamAnAstasya nAma na kathayanti, kintu - anyasyA'dhikajJAninaH kasyacidAcAryasya nAma grahaNaM kurvanti / AyANama' AdAnamartham AdAnaM jJAnAdikaM mokSo vA tamartham 'vacayati' vaJcayanti mokSavAdAtmAnaM vacitaM kurvanti, mokSAd bhraSTA bhavantIsvarthaH evaM kurvandaste 'sAhumANI' sAdhumAninaH mAtmAnaM sAdhuM manyamAnAH, vastutaH 'asAhugo' apAdhanaH santaH pApaM kurvanti vyavaharanti vAle vAstava meM asAdhu hI haiM aura atyanta mAyAvI hone se ananta ghAta ko yA anantavAra saMsAra ko prApta karate haiM // 4 // TIkArtha- jo vAstava meM zAstra ke rahasya ko nahIM jAnate kintu ajJAna ke bala se hI abhimAna ke parvata para ArUDha haiM, unase jaba koI pUchatA hai - ApakA guru kauna hai ? to ve jisase adhyayana karate haiM yA jisase dIkSita hue haiM, usa alpajJAnI apane guru kA nAma kahane meM lajjita hote haiM / ataeva usakA nAma na lekara kisI anya adhika jJAnavAn AcArya kA nAma lete haiN| aise loga AdAna se arthAt jJAnAdika se athavA mokSa se, apane ko hI vaMcita-bhraSTa karate haiM / ve apane Apako sAdhu mAnate haiM kintu vAstava meM asAdhu hote haiN| pApa vAthI peAtAne sAdhu mAnavAvALA vAstavika rIte asAdhu ja che. ane atyaMta mAyAvI hAvAthI anaMtadhAtane athavA ana'tavAra sa`sArane prApta kare che. jA C TIkA--je vAstavika rIte zAstranA rahasyane jANatA na hoya paraMtu ajJAnanA khaLathI ja abhimAnanA parvata para caDhelA che, teone jyAre koI pUche che ke-ApanA gurU kANu che ? te teo jenI pAMse bhaNutA hAya athavA jenAthI dIkSA grahaNa karI DhAya te alpa abhyAsavALA peAtAnA gurUnu nAma kahevAmAM zaramAya che, tethI teonuM nAma na letAM khIjA kAi adhika vidvAn AcArya' nAma le che, evAe AdAnathI arthAt jJAnAdikathI athavA methI va`cita rahe che. eTale ke tenAthI bhraSTa thAya che. tee peAte pattAne sAdhu mAne che; paratu vAstavika rIte teo asAdhu hAya che. pApanu sevana zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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330 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre cAtmAnaM vizuddhamiti eko doSastAvatsvayamasAdhavaH, dvitIyastu sAdhumAnina iti bAlasya dvividhadoSavacvam uktaca d 'pAvaM kAUna sayaM, appANaM suddhameva vAharai | duguNaM karei pAvaM, bIyaM bAlassa maMdattaM // chAyA - pApaM kRtvA svaya, mAtmAnaM zuddhameva vyAharati / dviguNaM karoti pAtra, dvitIyaM bAlasya mandatvam // iti / te AtmotkarSAt 'mAyaNa' mAyAnvitAste 'avaghAyaM' anandazo bahuzo ghAtaM vinAzaM saMsAraM vA 'esaMti' paSyanti - prAtyanti, doSadvayayuktatvAt, tadeva - mAtmotkarSAda bodhilAbhaM vinAzayanti saMsAragati cApnurantIti // 4 // mAnaphalaM pradarzya, krodhAdi kaSAyakalasAha 'je kohaNe' ityAdi / mUlam - je kohaNe hoI jagaha bhAsI, viosiyaM jeM u udIraMejjA / kA AcaraNa karate haiM parantu apane ko niSpApa kahate haiM / yaha unakI viveka hInatA hai| kahA bhI hai 'pAvaM kAUna sayaM' ityAdi / jo pApa karake bhI apane ko zuddha hI kahatA hai, vaha dugunA pApa karatA hai / mUrkha kI yaha dUsarI mUrkhatA hai | // 1 // isa prakAra abhimAna ke kAraNa jo mAyAvI hote haiM, ve ananta vAra arthAt vAra vAra vinAza ko yA saMsAra ko prApta hote haiN| kyoM ki ve do doSoM se yukta hote haiM-prathama doSa pApa karanA aura dUsarA doSa apane ko niSpApa kaha kara mAyAcAra karanA / ve isa prakAra AtmotkarSa ke kAraNa bodhilAbha kA vinAza karate haiM aura bhavabhramaNa ko prApta hote haiM // 4 // kare che, paraMtu peAtAne niSpApa kahe che, te teenuM viveka hInapaNuM che. pache hai - 'pAvaM kAUNa saya tyiAhi je pApa karIne paNa pAtAne zuddha ja kahe che, te khamaNuM pApa kare che, bhUSatuM yA mInu bhU pazu che. // 1 // AvA prakAranA abhimAnanA kAraNathI je mAyAvI DhAya che, te anatavAra arthAt vAravAra vinAzane athavA saMsArane prApta thAya che. kemake teo e dASAthI yukta haiya che. pahelA dASa pApa karavuM. ane bIjo peAtAne pApa vagaranA kahIne mAyAcAra karavA. tee A rIte AtmArkanA kAraNe edhilAbhanA vinAza kare che. ane bhavabhramaNane prApta thayA kare che, prajA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam aMdhe se daMDepahaM 331 hAya, aviosie ghAsa pAvakammI // 5 // chAyA - yaH krodhano bhavati jagadartha pASI, vyavazamitaM yastudIrayet / andha sarat daNDapathaM gRhItvA'vyavazamito ghRSyate pApakarmA ||5|| anvayArtha - (je) yaH puruSaH (kohaNe) krodhanaH ( hoi) bhavati = krodhaM karoti tathA ( jagaha bhAsI) jagadarthabhASI-yo'nyasya doSabhASaNaM karoti saH (je u) mAna kA phala dikhalA kara aba krodhAdi kaSAyoM kA phala kahate haiM- 'je kohaNe' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'je - yaH' jo puruSa 'kohaNe - krodhanaH' krodhavAlA 'hoibhavati' hotA hai arthAt krodhI hotA hai tathA 'jagaha mAsI jagadartha bhASI dUsare ke doSoM kA kathana karatA hai tathA 'je u-ye tu' jo koI 'biosiyaM vyavazamitam ' zAnta hue kalaha ko 'udIra ejjA - udIrayet' phira se prakaTa karatA hai 'se- saH' aisA pAvakammI pApakarmA' pApakarma karanevAlA 'aMdheva - andhaiva' andhe ke samAna 'daMDapa - daNDapatham laghumArga ko 'mahAya - gRhItvA' grahaNa karake 'aviosie - avyavazamitaH sadA kalaha karanevAlA 'ghAsa ghRSyate' pIDita hotA huA duHkhakA anubhava karatA hai // 5 // - anvayArtha - jo puruSa krodhI hotA hai arthAt krodha karatA hai aura dUsaroM ke doSoM kA bhASaNa karatA hai aura jo koI mithyA duSkRta mAnanuM phaLa khatAvIne have krodhAdika kaSAyenuM phaLa matAve che.'je kohaNe' chatyAhi zabdArtha -'je-yaH' ne pu3Sa 'kohaNe - krodhanaH' adhavANI 'hoI - bhavati' thAya che. arthAt zedhI hoya hai, tathA 'jagaTTabhAsI jagadartha bhASI' mIlanA hoto IDI batAve che. tathA 'je u-ye tu' ? | 'viosiya' - vyava zamitam ' zabhI gayelA saDane 'udIra ejjA- udIrayet' irIdhI yAsu re che. 'se-saH' bha 42vAvANI te 53Sa 'pAvakammI- pApakarmA yAyA azvAvANA 'aMdheva - andha iva' sAMdhaNAnI bhesa 'daMDapaha' - daNDapatham ' duA bhArga'ne 'gahAya - gRhItvA' zraddhaSu rIne 'avisosie - avyavazamitaH sahA usa uravAvANI 'ghAsai - ghRSyate' pIDA yukta thaIne duHkhanA anubhava kare che. prA anvayA--je purUSa kroSI hAya che. khIjAnA doSanu bhASaNa kare che, ane je DhAi zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3 arthAt krodha kare che. ane mithyA duSkRta vigere dvArA

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332 sUtrakRtAGga sUtre yastu kazcit (viosiyaM) upavazamitam - mithyAduSkRtAdinA upazAntamapi kalahAdikam ( udIraejjA) udIrayet punaH prakAzayet (se) saH - evaMvidho'sau (pAvakammI pApakarmA (aM) andha iva cakSurahita iva (daMDa pahaM) daNDapatham - laghu mArgam (gAya) gRhItvA (aviosie) anyatrazamitaH - anupazAntakalahaH sarvadaiva phalaha kurvANaH (ghAsa ) ghRSyate - pIDayate // 5 // TIkA- 'je' yaH puruSaH 'kohaNe' krodhanaH- krodhakArI 'ho' bhavati krodha karoti krodhavazo bhavatIti yAtran 'jagaTTamAsI' jagadarthabhASI, anyasya yo doSastasya bhASaNaM karoti, vivadamAnayordvayoryathA kathaJcit kSamApaNAdinopazAnte'pi vivAde punastathodvejanakaraM vacanaM vadet yena prajvalita koSavatostayo punarapi vivAdo yathA jAyeta / evaM bhUto yaH sa jagadarthabhASI / athavA jayArtha vagairaha dvArA upazAnta hone para bhI kalahAdi kA phira se udghATana karatA hai aisA pApI puruSa andhe ke samAna choTe mArga ko apanA kara hamezA kalaha karate hue svayaM pIDita hotA hai ||5|| TIkArtha- jo puruSa ko zIla hotA hai, dUsare ke doSoM ko prakAzita karatA hai, athavA jo jayArtha bhASI hotA hai arthAt jisa prakAra ke bhASaNa se vijaya prApta ho, usI prakAra kA bhASaNa karanevAlA hotA hai tathA jo upazAnta hue kalaha ko punaH prajvalita karatA hai, jaise jhagar3ane vAle do manuSyoM kA jhagar3A kSamApaNA Adi kisI upAya se zAnta ho gayA ho, phira bhI aise vacana kahanA ki jisase donoM kA krodha phira bhar3aka uThe aura phira unameM jhagaDA ho jAya / isa prakAra ke upazAnta thavAthI paNa pharIthI kalaha vigerene upasthita kare che, evA pApI purUSa AMdhaLAnI mAphaka TUMkA mArgIne apanAvIne kAyama kajIyA ka'kAsa karIne pote 4 duHkhI thAya che. TIkA--je purUSa krodhI hAya che; ane khIjAnA dASA pragaTa kare che, athavA je yathArtha bhASI-kharU kahenAra hAya che, arthAt je rItanA khelavAthI vijaya maLe tevA prakArathI khele che, tathA je zAMta thayelA kalarDane pharIthI upasthita kare che, jemake-kajIyeA karanArA be manuSyanA jhaghaDA, kSamApanA vigere upAceAthI ThaMDA paDI gayA hoya te pharIthI upasthita thAya tevu' eDalavu' arthAt maTI gayelA kajIyAnI khAkhatamAM evA vacane kahevA jenAthI te zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam bhASI, yathA bhASaNena svasya jayo bhavet tathaiva kRtvA ceSTAdivizeSairavidyamAnamapi prayatna labhyamartha vadati, sa jayArthabhASI 'je u' yastu 'triosiyaM' vyavazamitam - mithyAduSkRtAdinA upazAntamapi kalahAdikam 'udIrapajjA' 'udIrayet evaMvidhastefore kI phalaM bhavati tadapati- 'pAvakammI pApakarmA 'se' saH asau pApamanuSThAnaM karma yasyAsau pApakarmA, andheva-andhaH cakSurvikala iva 'daMDapa' daNDapatham - laghumArgam 'gahAya' gRhIlA 'avibhosie' anpravazamitaH-anupazAntakalahaH sadaiva kalahe vyAmiyamANaH 'ghAsa' ghRSyate- pIDayate caturgatikasaMsAre'navarataM duHkhabhAgbhavatIti bhAvaH // 5 // mUlam - je viggahIe annAyabhAsI, na se seme hoi ajhajhapatte / uvavAyakArI ya harI maMge ya, etadiTThI ya amAirUve // 6 // chAyA - yo vipahiko'nyAyabhASI, na saH samo bhavatyajhaMjhAM prAptaH / upapAtakArI ca homanAtha ekAntadRSTiya amAyirUpaH ||6|| krAdhapriya puruSa ko jo phala hotA hai, use dikhalAte haiM vaha pApakarma karane vAlA caturgatika saMsAra meM nirantara duHkha kA bhAgI hotA hai, jaise pagaDaMDI se calane vAlA aMdhA puruSa duHkha kA bhAgI hotA hai ||5|| 'je viggahIe' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'je-ya:' jo puruSa viggahIe vigrahika: ' kalaha karane vAlA hai tathA 'annAya bhAsI - anyAyyabhASI' nyAya se viruddha kathana karatA hai 'se-saH' aisA puruSa 'same samaH' madhyastha 'na hoi na bhavati' nahIM ho sakatA haiM tathA 'ajhaMjhapatte ajhaMjhAM prAptaH' vaha kalaha rahita bhI 333 annanA kroSa pharIthI saLagI uThe, ane teone pharIthI jhaghaDA thAya, AvA prakAranA krodha priya purUSane je phaLa maLe che, te batAvavAmAM Ave che, te pApakama karavAvALA purUSa cAra gativALA saMsAramAM nira Mtara duHkhane legavavALA mane che. jema pagaDha'DIthI cAlavAvALeA AMdhaLeA mANusa du:kha bhAgave che. "pA 'je viggahIe' ityAhi zabdArtha - 'je - yaH' ne 53Sa 'vigAhIra - vigrahIkaH' usa 42vAvANI hAya che tathA 'annAyamaH sI - anyAyabhASI' nyAya vi3ddhanu uthana re che. 'se- saH' vo 53Sa 'same - samaH' madhyastha 'na hoi na bhavati' tha zateo nathI tathA 'ajha jhapate - ajhaMjhAM prAptaH' te Da vinAno pazu thA zatrutA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ____ anvayArtha:-(je) yaH kazcit (viggahIe) vigrahikaH-sadaiva kalahapriyo bhavati tathA (annAyabhAsI) anyAyabhASI-gudInAmapi nindako bhavati (se) sA-tathAvidhaH puruSaH (same) samaH-madhyasthaH (na hoi) na bhaMgati (ajhajhapatte) ajhaMjhAmAptaH-kalahavarjito na bhavati, mAyArahito'pi na bhavati, tasmAt krodhA. dayo doSAH parityAjyAH, madhyasthaH ko bhAvItyAha-'ujavAyakArI ya' upapAtakArI ca doSarahito gurvAdInAM nidezakArakaH AcAryAdInAmAjJApAlakA 'ya' ca-punaH 'harImaNe' hImanAH-lajjAzIla saMghamazIlo vA tathA-'egaMtadiTThIya' ekAntadRSTica jinendramArge atyantazradvAluH 'amAirUve' amAthirUpaH-mAyAvanito madhyastho bhavati // 6 // nahIM hosakatA hai ataH krodhAdikaSAyoM kA tyAga karanA ucita hai paraMtu 'ubavAyakArI ya-upapAtakArI ca' jo guru kI AjJA kA pAlana karatA hai 'ya-ca' aura 'harImaNe-hImanAH' pApakarane meM guru Adi se lajjita hotA hai tathA 'egaMbhadiTThI-ekAntadRSTi:' jinodita mArga meM atyanta zraddhA rakhanevAlA hotA hai aisA puruSa 'abhAirUpe -amAyirUpaH' mAyArahita hone se madhyastha hosakatA hai // 6 // ___ anvayArtha --jo koI hamezA kalahapriya hotA hai aura gurujana vagairaha kA bhI nindaka hotA hai, aisA puruSa kabhI bhI madhyastha nahIM ho sakatA / aura kalaha se varjita bhI nahIM hotA, evaM mAyA se rahita bhI nahIM ho sakatA isaliye krodhAdi doSoM ko chor3a denA caahiye| guru jana vagairaha kA AjJAkArI aura anucita kArya karane meM zaramAne nathI. mata: DopAti-pAyAne tyA 42 me yogya che. paraMtu 'uvavAya. kArI ya-umapAtakArI ca' zu3nI mAjJAtuM pAlana 43 che 'ya-ca' bhane harI. maNe-hImanAH' 5 / 5 4231mA zu3 vigere pAMse ho mana cha. tathA egatadidI-ekAntadRSTi' nIti bhAgamA atyata zraddhAyu DAya cha, mevA 535 'amAvirUve -amAyirUpaH' mAyA ta pAthI 52tha yaza cha. // 6 // anvayArtha-je kaI hamezAM kalahapriya hoya che, ane gurUjana vigene paNa niMdaka hoya che, e purUSa koI paNa samaye madhyastha thaI zakta nathI. ane kalaha rahita paNa thaI zakatuM nathI. tethI krodha vigere doSone choDI devA joIe. gurUjana vigerenA AjJApAlaka tathA anucita kArya zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 335 ___TIkArtha-'je' yaH kazcidaviditaparamArthatatyaH 'viggahIe' vigrahikA yo vigrahaM-kalahaM karoti-sadaiva kalahamiyo bhavati tathA-'annAyabhAsI' anyAyabhASI, anyAyyaM yathA syAttathA bhASituM zIlaM yasya tAdRzaH gurvAdInAM mahatAmapi yo'dhikSepakArakaH / IdRzaH 'se' saH tAdRzaH puruSaH 'sameM' samaH 'na hoi' na bhavati madhyastho na bhavati rAgadveSayuktatvAt 'ajhaMjha patte' ajhaMjhAM prApta:-kala. harahito na bhavati mAyArahito'pi na bhavati, tasmAt krodhAdayaH sarve eva syAjyAH / madhyasthA ko bhavati ityAha-'ukvAyakArI' ityaadi| 'uvAyakArI' upapAtakArI gurunidezakArI doSarahito gurzadInAm-AcAryAjJAsampAdanakArI, vAlA pUrNa saMyamazIla jinendra pratipAdina mokSa mArga kA atyanta zraddhAlu aura mAyAvarjita puruSa hI madhyastha ho sakatA hai // 6 // ___TIkArtha-paramArtha tattva ko nahIM jAnane vAlA jo sAdhu kalaha (kleza) karatA rahatA hai, yadyapi pratilekhana Adi kriyAe~ karatA hai phira bhI koI kalahapriya hotA hai tathA jo anyAyabhASI hotA hai arthAt apane guru Adi mahAn puruSoM para bhI AkSepa karatA hai, vaha puruSa samabhAvI nahIM hotA, kyoM ki vaha rAgadveSa se yukta hotA hai| vaha kalaharahita bhI nahIM hotA-mAyA se rahita bhI nahIM hotaa| isa kAraNa krodha Adi sabhI tyAgane yogya haiN| madhyastha kauna hotA hai ? so kahate haiM-jo doSarahita hotA hai| guru kI AjJA kA pAlana karatA hai, AcArya kI AjJA para amala karatA karavAmAM zaramAvAvALA pUrNa saMyamazIla jInendra pratipAdita mokSa mArgamAM atyaMta zraddhALu ane mAyA rahita purUSa ja madhyastha thaI zake che. dA TIkAtha-paramArtha tatvane na jANanAra e je sAdhu kalaha (leza) karato rahe che, jo ke pratilekhana vigere kriyAo kare che, te paNa kaI kalaha priya hoya che. tathA je anyAya belavAvALo hoya che, arthAt potAnA gurU vigere mahA purUSe para paNa AkSepa kare che, te purUSa samabhAvI thaI zakato nathI. kemake te rAgadveSathI yukta hoya che. te kalaha rahita paNa hate. nathI-mAyA vagarane paNa hotuM nathI tethI krodha vigere badhA kaSA tyAgavA gya che. madhyastha kaNa thaI zake che ? te batAvavAmAM Ave che je doSa vinAne hoya che, gurUnI AjJAnuM yathArtha pAlana karanAra hoya, AcAryanI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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336 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre athavA upAyakArI-sUtropadezamavartakaH / tathA 'ya' ca punaH 'harImaNe' hInanA:hIrlajjA saMyamaH-mUlottaguNabhedabhinnasaMyamo vA tatra mano yasya aho hImanAH / athavA anAcAra kurvan AcAryAdibhyo guru janebhyo lajjate yaH sa hInAH / tathA-'egaMtadiTThI' ekAntadRSTiH, ekAntena tattveSu jIvA'nIvAdiSu mokSe vA dRSTi ni vidyate yasyAsau ekAntadRSTiH jinendramArge ekAntena zraddhAlu etAdRzA svata eva / 'amAirUve' AvirUyo bhavati. na vidyate mAyA yasyA'sau amAyI vasya rUpaM yasyA'sau amAyirUpa:-sarvathA chala rahitaH sa bhavatIti na gurvAdIn kapaTa mAvena sevate na vA'nyena kapaTavyavahAraM kArayati kurvantaM nAnumodale / yaH krodhaM karoti, tathA anyAyyabhASApiyo bhavati, sa kathamapi madhyasthabhAvaM na prApnotItyataH sAdhuH sarvathaivA''cAryAdInAmanujJA saMpAdayet / tathA hai athavA jo sUtroM ke upadeza kA pravartaka hotA hai, jo mUlaguNa aura uttaraguNa rUpa saMyama meM mana lagAtA hai athavA anAcAra karate AcArya Adi gurujanoM se lajjita hotA hai, jo ekAntadRSTi hotA hai arthAt jise ekAntataH jIva ajIva Adi tattvoM kA yA mokSa kA jJAna hotA haiM arthAt jo jinendra ke mArga meM ekAnta zraddhAvAna hotA hai / tathA jo mAyA se rahita hotA hai, aisA puruSa guru Adi kI sevA karatA hai, svayaM kapaTavyavahAra nahIM karatA, dUsare se kaphTavyavahAra nahIM karavAtA aura na kapaTavyavahAra karane vAle kA anumodana karatA hai| ____ tAtparya yaha hai ki jo krodha karatA hai, anyAya yukta bhASA bolatA hai, vaha kisI bhI prakAra madhyastha bhAva ko prApta nahIM karatA hai| AjJAno amala karatA hoya athavA je sUtronA arthane pravartaka hoya che, je mULa guNa ane uttara guNa rUpa saMyamamAM manane lagADe che. athavA anAcAra karatAM, AcArya vigere gurUjana pAse lajajIta thAya che, je ekAnta daSTivALo hoya che, arthAt jene ekAntataH jIva ajIva vigere tanuM athavA mokSanuM jJAna hoya che. arthAt je jInendranA mArgamAM ekAnta zraddhA vALa hoya che, tathA je mAyAthI rahita hoya che, e purUSa gurU vigerenI sevA kare che, ane pote kapaTa yukta vyavahAra karato nathI, tathA bIjA pAse kapaTa vyavahAra karAvato nathI, tathA kapaTa vyavahAra karavAvALAne anumodana paNa Apato nathI. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-je krodha kare che, tathA anyAya yukta vacane bele che, te koI paNa prakAre madhyastha bhAvane prApta karI zako zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 337 pApakarmaNi gurvAdibhyo mahadbhayo lajjAM kuryAt / tathA jIvA jIvAdisakalapadArtheSu ekAntadRSTirbhavet / yaH puruSaH etAdRzo bhavati, sa eva vastuto'mAyirUpo bhavatIti bhAvaH // 6 // mUlam-se pesale suhame purisajAe, jaJcannie ceva suujjuyaare| bahuM pi aNusAsie je tahaccA, samehu se hoi ajhNjhptte|7| chAyA-sa pezakaH sUkSmaH puruSajAtaH, jAtyanvitazcaiva suRjvAcAraH / vahnapyanuzAsyamAno yastathArcaH, samaH khalu sa bhavatyajhaMjhAM prAptaH // 7 // ataeva sAdhu sarvathA hI AcArya Adi kI AjJA ke anusAra vyava hAra ko pApakarma karane meM guru Adi mahAn janoM se lajjita ho, jIva ajIva Adi samasta tatvoM para zraddhA kare, aisA puruSa hI vAstava meM AmAyI hotA hai // 6 // 'se pehale suhame' ityaadi| zabdArtha-jo puruSa saMsAra sAgara se atyaMta uThega vAlA ho kara 'paTuMpi-bahuapi' aneka bAra 'aNusAsie-anuzAsyamAnaH' AcArya Adi ke mArA zikSA pAkara bhI 'tahaccA-tathArcaH' apanI cittavRttiko zuddha rakhatA hai arthAt jaisA pahale saMyamapAlana meM cittavRttithI AcArya Adi ke dvArA anuzAsita hone para bhI-zikSA pAne para bhI aisI hI cittavRtti rakhatA hai anyathA bhAva nahIM rakhatA hai 'se-saH' aisA vaha puruSa 'pesale-pezala' vinaya Adi guNoM se yukta aura mRdu. nathI. tethI sAdhue sarvadA AcArya vigerenI AjJA pramANe ja vyavahAra kare, pApakarma karavAmAM gurU vigere mahAn janethI lajajIta thavuM.-jIvA jIva vigere saghaLA to para zraddhA karavI, e purUSa ja vAstavika rIte samAthI yasa che. // 6 // 'se pesale suhame' tyAdi zabdArtha je purUSa saMsAra sAgarathI atyaMta udvegavALo ya72 'bahupi-bahuapi' mane pA2 'aNusAsie-anuzAsyamAnaH' mA vigairethI zikSA pAbhAra 555 'tahaccA-tathArcaH' pAtAnI cittavRtti zuddha rAkhe che. arthAta pahelAM saMyama pAlanamAM jevI cittavRtti hatI AcArya vigerethI zikSA pAmIne paNa evI ja cittavRtti rAkhe che - e te 535 'pesale-pezalaH' vinaya vigaire zuzothI yukta ane bhUDa bhASI hai|y che. zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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338 sUtrakRtAnasUne anvayArthaH-yaH saMsArasAgarAdatIvodvignaH san (bahuM pi) bahu api pramAdato mArgAt skhalitaH anekazo gurvAdibhiH (aNusAsie) anuzAsyamAnaH anuzAsitaH anuziSTaH-zikSitaH hiccA' tathArcaH yathava pUrva saMyamaparipAlane cittavRttirAsIt tathaiva zikSAlantaramapi cittavRtti kurvANo manA. gapi citte nAnyathA karoti 'se' saH tathAvidha epa puruSaH 'pesale' pezala:vinayAdiguNasampanno mRdubhASI bhavati tathA-'susame sakSamaH-sUkSmadarzI ghAtikarmasvarUpajJAtA 'purisajAe' puruSajAta:-puruSAdhikArI 'jaccanie ce' jAtyanvitaH -muvaMzodbhAvaH tathA sa patra 'suujjuyAre' suRjyAcAraH-saMyamamArga pravartakaH 'se' bhASI hotA hai tathA 'suhage sakSamaH' vakSmadarzI evaM 'purisajAepuruSajAtaH' puruSArtha karanevAlA hai tathA 'jaccanniraceva-jAtyAnvitazcaiva' vahI puruSa uttama jAti vAlA tathA 'su ujjupAre-su RjvAcAra: saMyamamArga meM pravRttikarAne vAlA hai 'se-saH' aisA puruSa hI 'same-samaH' madhyastha hosakatA hai 'ajhaMjhapatte-ajhaMzAM prAptaH' krodha aura mAyA Adi se rahita hotA hai // 7 // ___ anvayArtha-jo isa saMsAra rUpa sAgara se atyanta udvigna hai aura pramAda vaza mokSa mArga se skhalita hone se gurujanoM dvArA ane. kavAra anuzAsita kiyA gayA hai aura pUrva kI bhAMti zikSAgrahaNa karane ke bAda bhI saMyama pAlana meM ruci rakhatA hai, aisA puruSa hI vinayAdi guNa sampanna hokara mRdubhASI tathA sUkSmadarzI ghAti karma catuSTaya svarUpa kA jJAtA evaM puruSArthI paramakulIna kahA jAtA hai| evaM aisA hI tathA 'suhame - sUkSmaH' sUkSbhazA sava 'purisajAe-puruSajAtaH' 53SArtha 421 // pAmA che. tathA 'jaccannie deva-jAtyAnvitazcava' 04 535 uttama tapANa tathA 'sujjjuyAre-suRjjvAcAraH' sayama bhAgamA pravRtti 42 // 11. 'se-saH' mevA pu31 04 'same-samaH' madhya25 27 za che. 'ajhajhapatte-ajhajhAM prAptaH' tev| 535 o5 mane mAyA vizthI 2hita DAya che. // 7 // anvayArtha-jeo A saMsAra rUpa sAgarathI atyaMta ugavALA che, ane pramAdavaza mekSa mArgathI khalita thavAthI gurUjane dvArA anekavAra anuzAsita karAyela hoya ane zikSA thayA bAda paNa pahelAMnI mAphaka saMyama pAlanamAM rUci rAkhatA hoya AvA purUSeja vinayAdi guNAvALA banIne mRdubhASA tathA sUkSamadarzI ghAtakarma catuSTayanA svarUpane jANavAvALA tathA purUpAthI ane parama kulIna kahevAya che ane evAja purUSa saMyama mArganA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 339 sa. tathAvidhaH puruSa eva (same) samaH madhyasthaH saMprati 'ajhaMjhapatte' ajJajhI mApta:-krodhamAyAvarjitaH 'hoI' bhavati // 7 // ____TIkA-punarapi sadguNAneva darzayati-ya: saMsArasAgarAdatIvodvignaH 'bahuMpi' bahuapi pramAdato mArgAtskhalitaH anekazo gurvAdibhiH 'aNusAsie' anuzAsitaH-zikSitaH unmArgapApakakAraNaparihArAyA''diSTaH 'tahaccA' tathA: yathaiva purA saMghamaparipAlane cittattirAsIt tathaiva zikSAnantaramapi cittavRtti kurvANaH, manAgapi nAnyathA citte Anayati 'se' sa eva pesale' pezalo vinayAdiguNasaMpanno mRdubhASI bhavati tathA 'muhame' sUkSmaH-sUkSmadarzitvAt sUkSmArthabhASi vAdvA ghAtIkarmasvarUpavicArakatvAdvA mUkSmaH 'purisajAe' puruSajAtaH sa eva paramArthataH puruSArthakArI 'jaccannie' jAtyanvitaH-suvaMzodbhavaH san zrIla. vAneva mukulo bhaNyate na tu sukulotpattimAtreNa sukulo bhavati / tathA sa eva puruSa saMyamamArga kA pravartaka hokara madhyastha hotA hai aura krodha mAyA rUpa jhaMkSA ko prApta nahIM karatA hai // 7 // ____TIkArtha--punaH sadguNoM ko hI pradarzita karate haiM-jo saMsAra se atIva udvigna hotA hai tathA pramAda vaza sanmArga se skhalanA hone ke kAraNa anekavAra guru Adi se anuzAsita hone para arthAt unmarga prApta karAne vAle kAraNoM kA tyoga karane kA Adeza dene para apanI cittavRtti ko pUrvavat pavitra banAye rakhatA hai, vaha vinaya Adi guNoM se yukta hotA hai , mRdubhASI hotA hai, tathA sUkSmadarzI, sUkSma arthoM kA vaktA aura ghAtI karmoM ke svarUpa kA vicAraka hone se sUkSma hotA hai, aisA puruSa hI vAstavameM puruSArthakArI hotA hai / vahI jAtimAna hotA hai kyoMki sukula meM utpanna hokara bhI jo zIlavAn pravartaka banIne madhyastha bane che. tathA kriodha mAyA rUpa jhaMjhAne vaza thatA nathI pachA TakAI- pharIthI sad guNone ja batAvatAM kahe che ke-je A saMsAra sAgarathI atyaMta uga yukta thAya che, tathA pramAda vazAt sanmArgathI khalita thavAthI anekavAra gurU vigere dvArA anuzAsita karavAmAM AvatAM arthAta unmArga prApta karAvavAnA kAraNe tyAga karavAnI AjJA karavAmAM AvatAM pitAnI cittavRttine pahelAnI jema pavitra banAvI le che, te vinaya vigere guNethI yukta hoya che, DuM belavAvALo hoya che, tathA sUphamadarzI, sUkSma arthone vaktA -lanAra ane ghAtiyAkarmanA svarUpane vicAravAnuM hovAthI sUkSama hoya che, e purUSa ja vAstavika rIte purUSArthane karavAvALo hoya che, eja jAti zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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340 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ujjuyAre' su RjvAcAra:- suSThu-atizayena juH-saMyamA-sadAcaraNazIla:-- saMyamamArgamavartataH, 'se' saH-asau 'same' samaH 'hoi' bhavati / 'ajhaMjhapatte' ajha jhAM prAptaH, jhaMjhA-krodho mAyA vA tadrahito bhavati / athavA ajhaMjhAprAptaH vItarAgaiH samastulyo bhavati vItarAgo bhavatIti / kutrApi pramAdavazAt skhalane AcAryAdibhya AkSipto'pi yazcittavRtti nA'nyathA karoti krodhAdikaM naiva karoti, kintu punarapi saMyamapAlane tatparo bhavati, sa eva vinayAdiguNaiH saMyukto bhavati / sa eva sUkSmArthadarzI, sa eva puruSArthakArI, sa eva jAtyAdisaMpannA, sa eva saMyamasya paripAlayitA, sa vItarAgavat stutyo bhavatIti bhAvArtha: // 7 // hotA hai vahI kulIna kahalAtA hai, uMce kula meM utpanna hone mAtra se hI koI kulIna nahIM ho jAtA ! vahI saMyamavAn yA saMyama kA pravartaka kahalAtA hai| aisA puruSa hI sama yA samabhAvI aura ajhajhA prApta arthAt krodha yA mAyA se rahita hotA hai| athavA vItarAga ke tulyahotA hai| abhiprAya yaha hai ki pramAda ke kAraNa kahIM skhalanA hone para AcArya Adi upAlaMbha deM to citavRtti ko jo anyathA nahIM karatA, krodhAdi nahIM karatA, kintu punaH saMyama ke pAlana meM tatpara ho jAtA hai / vahI sAdhu vinaya Adi guNoM se yukta hotA vahI sUkSmadarzI, puruSArthakArI, jAti sampanna, saMyama pAlane vAlo aura vItarAga ke tulya stutya hotA hai // 7 // mAnuM hoya che. kema ke sArA kuLamAM utpanna thaIne paNa je zIlavAnuM hoya che, teja kulIna kahevAya che, uMcAkuLamAM utpanna thavA mAtrathI ja keI kulIna thaI jatuM nathI. eja saMyamavAnuM athavA saMyamane pravartaka kahevAya che. e purUSa ja sama athavA samabhAvI ane ajhaMjhA prApta arthAta koMdha athavA mAyAthI rahita hoya che. athavA vItarAganI tulya hoya che. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke-pramAdane kAraNe kayAMka khalana thaI javA chatAM AcArya vigeree Thapake ApavAthI cittavRttine anyathA karate nathI eTale ke krodha vigere karato nathI, paraMtu pharIthI saMyamanA pAlanamAM tatpara thaI jAya che te sAdhuja vinaya vigere guNethI yukta hoya che, teja sUkama daza, purUSArtha kArI, jAtiyukta, saMyamanuM pAlana karanAra ane vItarAganI tulya vakhANavA lAyaka kahevAya che. chellA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhino TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 341 mUlam-je yAvi appaM vasumaMti mattA, saMkhAya vAyaM aparivakha kuNjjaa| taveNa vAhaM sahiu~tti maittA, aNNaM jaNaM passai biMbabhUyaM // 8 // chAyA-ya cA''tmAnaM vasumantaM matvA, saMkhyAvantaM vAdamaparIkSaya kuryAt / tapasA vA'haM sahita iti maccA, 'nyaM janaM pazyati bimbabhUtam // 8 // saMyama ke mArga meM vivaraNa karane vAle muni ko prAya: garva AjAtA hai, ataH kahate haiM-'je yAvi' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'je yAvi-yazcApi' jo koI 'appa-AtmAnam' apane ko 'vasumaMti-vasumantam' saMyamarUpavasuyukta tathA 'saMkhoya-saMkhyAva. ntam' jIvAdipadArtha viSayaka jJAnarUpa saMkhyAvAlA 'mattA-matvA' mAnakara arthAt hama hI saMyamI aura jJAnI hai aisA abhimAna yukta hokara 'apa. rikkha-aparIkSya' vicAra kiye vinAhI vAyaM-vAdam' apanI baDAI 'kujjA -kuryAt' karatA hai tathA 'ahaM-aham' hamahI 'taveNa-tapasA' tapase 'sahiutti-sahitaiti' yukta hai aisA 'mattA-matvA' mAnakara 'aNNaM jaNaM-anyaM janam' anya janako "thiyabhUyaM-bimbabhUtam' jala meM dRzyamAna candrakI chAyA ke anusAra nirarthaka 'pastai-pazyati' dekhatA hai vaha sarvathA viveka varjita hai / / 8 / saMyamanA mArgamAM vicaraNa karavAvALA munine prAyagarva AvI jAya che, a mAtai x 2. 'jeyAvi' tyAla zahA-jeyAvi-yazcApi' ne 13 'appaM-AtmAnam' pAtAne 'vasumati vasumantam' sayama 35 vasuyuta tathA 'saMkhAya-saMkhyAvantam' pAha pahA sadhA jJAna35 sadhyAvANI 'mattA matvA' mAnIne arthAt 4 sayabhavANe mana jJAnI chu savA abhimAna yu4|| 54ne 'aparikkha-aparIkSya' viyAra yA vinA 'vAya-vAdam' pAtAnI moTAI 'ku.jjA-kuryAt' 12 tathA 'aha-aham' hu 'taveNa - tapasA' tathA 'sahi utti-sahita iti' yusta chu se pramANe 'mattA-matvA' mAnAne 'aNNa jaNaM-anyam janam' mAnya na vivabhayaM bimbabhUtam' pANImA mAtI yandranI chAyA anusAra nirartha: 'passai-pazyati jue che. te sarvathA viveka vajIta che. mATe zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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342 sUtrakRtAGgace anvayArthaH- (je yAvi) yazcApi kazcit (appa) AtmAnam (vasumaMti) vasu. mantam-saMyamarUpavasuyuktam tathA (saMkhAya) saMpAvantam-jIvAdipadArthaviSayaka jJAnarUpa saMkhyAvantam (mattA) matyA ahme| saMghamI jJAnI cetyevamabhimAnI bhUtvA (aparika kha) aparIkSya-vicAraM vinaiva (vAyaM) vAdam-sabalanirbalam (kujjA) kuryAt evam (ahaM) ahameva vA (naveNa) tapasA (sahiutti) sahita:-ahameva tapasA yuktaiti (mattA) matvA (aNNa jaga) anyaM janam (vivabhUyaM) vimbabhUtam-jalasthacandramitra vimbazazam-arthazUnyam (passai) pazyati tiraskAradRSTayA'valokate ityarthaH / / 8 / / TIkA-prAyaH saMyamamArge viharato muneH garvaH prabhavatItyAha-je yAvi' ityAdi / je yAvi' yazcApi (appaM) svAtmAnam 'vasumaMti' vasumantam-vasu-dhanaM tadatra saMyamaH, tadvantamAtmAnam / tathA 'sakhAya' saMkhyAvantam-saMkhyAjIvAdi padArthaviSayakaM jJAnaM tadvantamAtmAnam 'mattA' matvA, ahameva saMyamavAn jJAnavAn, nAsti madanyaH kazcit tathAvidho jJAnI tapassI vA, ityevamabhimAnaM karoti andhayArtha-anya bhI jo koI apane ko saMyama rUpa dhana vAlA aura jIvAdi viSayaka tatva kA jJAtA samajhakara 'maiM hI saMyamI evaM jJAnI haiM' aisA abhimAnI hokara vinA vicAre hI pUrva pakSa uttarapakSa rUpa bAda ko sapala nibala karatA hai aura maiM hI pUrNa tapasvI hUM aisA mAnakara dUsaroM ko jalacandra ke samAna pratibimba banAvaTI tapasvI samajhatA haiM vaha puruSa sarvathA hI viveka zUnya mAnA jAtA hai // 8 // TIkArtha-jo muni apane ko saMyamavAn athavA jJAnavAna mAnakara maiM hI saMyamI aura jJAnI hUM, mere sivAya anya ke I aisA jJAnI yA tapasvI nahIM hai, aisA abhimAna karatA hai tathA jo vicAra kiye binA hI vAda karatA hai-bhASaNa karatA hai, aura maiM hI tapasvI hUM' aisA mAnakara 1 anvayArtha-bIjA paNa je kaI pitAne saMyama rUpa dhanavALA ane jIvAdi viSaya saMbaMdhI tatvane jANavAvALA samajIne huM ja saMyamI ane jJAnI chuM, evuM abhimAna dhAraNa karIne vagara vicAryuM ja pUrvapakSa uttara pakSa rU5 vAdane sabaLa ane nirbala kare che, ane huM ja pUrNa tapasvI chuM evuM mAnIne bIjAne jala caMdravat banAvaTI tapasvI samaje che, e purUSa sarvathA vivekahIna mAnavAmAM Ave che. 8 TIkAtha-je muni pitAne saMyamavAnuM athavA jJAnavAnuM mAnIne huM ja saMyamI ane jJAnI chuM mArA sivAya bIjo keI e jJAnI athavA tapasvI nathI. evuM abhimAna kare che, ane je vicAra karyA vinA ja vAda kare che - zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. dhu. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 343 tathA - 'aparikkha' aparIkSya - vicAramantareNaiva 'vAya' vAdam sabala nilam 'kujjA' kuryAt 'ahaM' ahameva vA 'vaveNa' tapasA 'sahiutti' sahita :- ahameva tapasA yukta iti 'matA' matvA 'agaM jaNaM' anyaM janam - svato vyatirikta sAdhu gRhasthaM vA 'vi' vimvabhUtam jalasthavandramitra 'parasa' pazyati jalacandrAdivadarthazUnyaM puruSAkRtimAtraM pazyati, avamanyate iti yaH svAtmAnameva saMyamajJAnatapobhiranvitaM jAnAti, anyatha tiraskaroti, sa sarvathaivA'bhimAnavAn, avivekI bhavatIti bhAvaH ||8|| > mUlam -- etaMkUDeNa u se pailei, Na vijaI morNapayaMsi gote / je mANaNaTTeNa viu~kasejA, sumannatareNa aMbujjhamANe // 9 // chAyA - ekAntakuTena tu sa parkheti, na vidyate maunapade gotre / yo mAnanArthena vyutkarSayet vasumantareNa abuddhadhamAnaH // 9 // apane se bhinna anya sAdhuoM aura gRhasthoM ko parachAI mAtra nikammA samajha kara unakI avahelanA karatA hai vaha avivekI kahA jAtA hai / bhAvArtha yaha hai ki jo apane Apako saMyama, jJAna aura tapa se sampanna samajhatA hai aura dUsaroM kA tiraskAra karatA hai, vaha abhimAnI tathA avivekI hotA hai ||8|| 'egaMta kUDeNa use palei' ityAdi / zabdArtha- 'se- saH' pUrvokta ahaMkAravAn sAdhu 'egaMtakUDeNa u-ekAntakUTena tu' atyantamoha mAyA meM phaMsakara 'paleha - paryeti' bAra bAra saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA hai vaha saMsArase mukta nahIM ho sakatA tathA 'moNaparyaMsi bhASaNa kare che, ane hU~ja tapasvI chuM. ema mAnIne peAtAnAthI khIjA sAdhuo ane grahasthAne nakAmA samajIne teneA tiraskAra kare che, te avivekI kahevAya che. kahevAnA bhAva e che ke--je peAtAne saMyama, jJAna ane tapathI yukta mAne che, ane khIjAonA tiraskAra kare che, te abhimAnI tathA avivekI hoya he // 'pAMta kUDeNa use palei' ityAdi zabdArtha' - 'se - saH' yUveti bhaDArI sAdhu 'egaMta kUDeNa u-ekAntakUTena tu ' atyaMta bho bhane mAyAmAM IsAIne 'palei - paryeti' vAra'vAra saMsArabhAM labhadhu 4re che. te sauMsArathI bhuta thA zamto nathI, tathA 'moNaparyaMsi - mauna zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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344 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArthaH-(se saH pUrvokto'haGkAravAn sAdhuH (egaMtakUDeNa u) ekAntakUTena tu-atyantamohamAyAdau samAsaktaH (pale) paryeti--saMsArasAgarameba puna: punaH prApnoti, na kadAcit saMsArAd vimukto bhavati (moNapayaMsi) maunapade saMpame (gotte) gotre nirayadyavANI-samudAyAtmakAgamAdhArabhUte (Na vijJai) na vidyate-na tiSThati (je) yaH khalu (mANaNadveNa) mAnanArthana-saMmAnAdyarthena (vasumannatareNa) vasumanyatareNa-saMyamotkarSeNa jJAnAdinA ca mandaM karoti evam (avu jjhamANe) abudayamAnaH-paramArthamabudhyamAnaH san (viukkasenA) vyutkarSayet - AtmAnaM satkAramanAdiyA garvayuktaM karoti // 1 // maunapade' vaha saMyama meM 'gotte-gotre' AgamoM ke AdhArarUpa 'Na vijAna vidyate' nahIM hai je-ya: sarvajJake matameM jo puruSa 'mANaNadvega-mAnanArthena' saMmAnAdise tathA 'vasumannatareNa-vasumanyatareNa' saMyamake utkarSa se athavA jJAnAdi se mada karatA hai aisA puruSa 'adhujjhamANe-ayudhya. mAna:' paramArtha ko nahIM jAnatA huA 'viukkase jA-vyutkarSayet' apane AtmAko satkAra aura mAnAdi se nIce girAtA hai // 9 // ___anvayArtha-vaha pUrvokta ahaMkArI sAdhu atyanta moha mAyA ke jAla meM phaMsakara saMsAra rUpa samudra meM vAraMvAra ivatA hai kabhI bhI saMsAra se vimukta nahIM ho pAtA, aura niravadya AgamakA AdhArabhUta saMyama mArga meM nahIM rahatA aura apane saMmAnAdi prApti ke lie saMyamotkarSa evaM jJAnAdi se mada (ahaMkAra) karatA hai aura paramArtha tatva ko nahIM jAnatA huA apane ko satkAra mAnAdi se nIce girAtA hai // 9 // pade ta bhayamamA 'gotte-gotre' mAgabhAnA sAdhA2 35 'Na vijjai-na vidyate' yazatA nathI 'je-yaH' re 535 sajanA matamA 'mANaNadveNa-mAnanArthena' samAna vigairedhI tathA 'vasumannatareNa-vasumanyatareNa' sayabhanA thI athavA jJAnAtithI maha re cha mevA pu35 'abujjhamANe-abudhyamAnaH' 52bhAthana / natI hai| 'viukkasejjA-vyutkarSayet' pAtAnA mAmAne sahAra ane mAnAdithI nIce pADe che. * ___manvayArtha pUrita ma6rI mayata mohamAyAnI Ml . Ine saMsAra rUpI samudramAM vAraMvAra DUbe che, koI paNa samaye saMsArathI mukta thaI zakatA nathI. tathA niravadya agamanA AdhArabhUta saMyama mArgamAM rahetA nathI. ane potAnA sanmAnAdi, prApti mATe saMyamatkarSa tathAjJAnAdimAM mada (ahaMkAra) kare che. ane paramArtha tatvane jANyA vinA ja pitAne satkAra ane mAnapAnathI nIce pADe che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 345 ___TIkA--'se' sa!-pUrvoktA'haGkAravAn sAdhuH 'egaMtakUDega' ekAntakUTenakUTavatkUTam kUTe-mohamAyAdau samAsaktaH 'palei' paryeti-yathA mRgaH kUTapAzena baddhaH pIDayate tathA sa puruSaH saMsArasAgarameva paunaH punyena AsAdya tatraiva gatito gatyantara gacchati na kathaMcitsaMsArAdvimukto bhavati / 'moNapayaMti' maunapade, munIno pada-sthAnaM maunapadam-saMyamaH, tatra 'gotte' gotre-gAM-cAcaM trAyatesAvadhavyApArataH pAlayati iti gotra tasmin niravadha vANI-samudAyAtmaka AgamaH tadAdhArabhUte ityarthaH 'Na vijjaI na vidyate / ko na vidyate etAra. zapade tatrAha-'je mANaNaTeNa' yo mAnanArthena, mAnam-satkArasanmAnAdikam tenA. 'rthaH-prayojanaM sena mAnanArthena 'viukta senA' vyutkarSa yet-AtmAnaM lAbhamAnA. dinA madayuktaM karoti kintu sa na saMzma pade vidyate, tathA-'vasumannatareNa vamu manyatareNa, tatra vamuH-saMyamaH tathA anyatarapadena jJAnaM gRhyate saMyamotkarSaNa utkRSTajJAnAdinA vA yo madaM karoti 'abujhamANe' abuddhadyamAnaH-paramArthamabuddhayamAmo mAyati / paThannapi zAstrANi tadartha vA'jagacchannapi nA'sau sarvajJasya mataM ____TIkArtha-jo sAdhu pUrvokta prakAra se ahaMkAra karatA hai, vaha moha mAyA meM Asakta hokara punaH punaH saMsAra sAgara ko prApta hotA, hai, eka gati se dUsarI gati meM utpanna hotA hai aura kabhI saMsAra se vimukta nahIM hotA hai / vaha muniyoM ke pada meM arthAt saMyama meM sthita nahIM hotA aura Agama meM bhI sthita nahIM hotaa| ___ kauna sthita nahIM hotA hai ? isakA uttara yaha diyA hai ki jo mAna sanmAna kA arthI hotA hai aura mAna sanmAna pAkara ahaMkAra karatA hai| athavA jo saMyama yA jJAna kA mada karatA hai, vaha zAstroM TIkArya-je sAdhu pUrvokta prakArathI ahaMkAra kare che, te meha ane mAyAmAM phasAIne saMsAra rUpI samudrane vAraMvAra prApta kare che. arthAt eka gatithI bIjI gatimAM utpanna thAya che, ane kyAreya saMsArathI mukta thaI zakatA nathI, te muninA padamAM arthAt saMyamamAM sthita thatA nathI. ane AgamamAM paNa sthita thatA nathI. AvI rIte ke sthita thaI zakatA nathI ? tene uttara ApatAM kahe che ke jeo mAna ane sanmAnanI IcchAvALA hoya che, ane mAna sanmAna meLavIne ahaMkAra kare che, athavA je saMyama athavA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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rUd sUtrakRtAGgasUtre paramArthato jAnAti ahaGkArI pravacanamarmajJo na bhavatIti / abhimAnavAn puruSaH ekAntato mohAvRtaH saMsArametra paribhramati // 9 // sarveSvapi madeSu jAtimada eva prabala iti tannirAkarttu sUtrakAro bravIti 'je mAhaNe' ityAdi / mUlam - je mAhaNe khattie~ jAyae vA, hupute taha lecchaI vA / je pavvaie paradantabhoI, gote NaM 'je bhai mANabaddhe // 10 // chAyA - yo brAhmagaH kSatriyo jAtyA vA tathograputrastathA lecchako vA / yaH pravrajitaH paradattabhojI, gotrena yaH stabhnAtyabhimAnabaddhe // 10 // ko paDha kara bhI aura unake artha ko jAnatA huA bhI vAstava meM sarvajJa ke mata se anabhijJa hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki abhimAnavAn puruSa ekAntataH moha se AvRta hokara saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai // 9 // saba madoM meM prAyaH jAtimada prabala hotA hai, ataeva aba usakA nirAkAraNa karane ke lie sUtrakAra karate haiM-'je mAhaNe' ityAdi / zabda - 'je-ya:' jo puruSa 'jAyae-jAtyA' jAti se 'mAhaNobrAhmaNa:' brAhmaNa hai 'vA - vA' athavA 'khattie-kSatriya:' ikSvAku vaMzake kSatrIya jAtikA hai 'taha - tathA' tathA 'uggaputte ugraputraH ' ugraputra-kSatriya jAti vizeSakA hai 'taha tathA' 'lecchaI vA-lecchako vo' lecchaka jAti kA jJAnanA mada kare che, te zAstrane bhaNIne pazu ane tenA ane jANuvA chatAM paNa vAstavika rIte sajJanA matathI ajJAta che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--abhimAnavALA purUSa ekAnta ! mehane vaza thaIne sAMsAramAM bhaTake che. !hA darekane prAyA jAtimada prakhaLa hAya che, tethI have te batAvavA mATe sUtradvAra 'je mAhaNe' hatyAhi gAthA Ahe che. zabdArtha -'je - yaH' ne 525 'jAyae - jAtyA' atithI 'mAiNo-brAhmaNaH' che. 'vA - vA' athavA 'khattie - kSatriyaH' kSviAku vaMzIya kSetrIya latanA hai. 'vaha - tathA' tathA 'uggaputte-umaputraH ' ugraputra-kSatriya latI vizeSanA che. 'taha tathA ' zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. a. ma. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 347 anvayArtha :- (je) yaH kazcidapi (jAyae) jAtyA (mAhaNe) brAhmaNo bhavati (vA) vA - atharA (khattie) kSatriyaH - ikSvAkuvaMzIyaH (taha) tathA ( uggapute) ugraputraH - ugravaMzIyaH ( taha) tathA (lecchaI bA) lecchako vA bhavati (je) yaH ( pacae) matrajitaH - gRhItasaMyamaH (paradatta bhoI) paradattabhojI - niravadyapiNDAhArakaH saMyamAnuSThAnazIlaH (je) yaH (gote ) gotre (mANabaddhe) mAnabaddhe - abhimAnasthAnabhUte samutpannaH (Na bhai) na svabhnAti - abhimAnaM na karoti / jAti kulamadaM yo na karoti sa eva sarvajJamArgAnugAmI bhavatIti bhAvaH // 10 // kSatriya vizeSa hai 'je-ya:' jo 'pavvahae - pravrajitaH' saMghama ko dhAraNa karane ke liye dIkSita hotA hai aura 'paradanta bhoI - paradattabhojI' anya ke dvArA pradatta niravadya AhArako grahaNa karatA hai tathA 'je-ya:' jo puruSa 'gote - gotre' vaMzakA 'mANabaddhe - mAnabaddhe' abhimAn yogya sthAnameM utpanna hone para bhI 'Na thamai-na stamnAti' abhimAna nahIM karatA hai vahI sarvajJake mArga meM pravRtta hotA hai // 10 // anvayArtha - jo koI bhI jAti kA brAhmaNa ho yA kSatriya ho yA umra putra kSatriya jAti vizeSa ho yA lichabI jAti kA ho vaha dIkSA grahaNa kara nirdoSa bhikSA kA AhAra karanevAlA saMyama kA anuSThAna kartA hotA hai evaM jo ucca kula meM utpanna hone para bhI jAti kula kA abhimAna yA mada nahIM karatA hai vahI sarvajJa patha kA anugAmI hotA hai // 10 // tebha4 'lecchaIvA-lecchakovA' beccha latInA kSatrIya vizeSa che. 'je - yaH' ne 'pabva ie - pravrajitaH' satyamane dhAraNu vA bhATe dIkSita thAya che bhane 'parada sabhoI - paradattabhojI' jI dvArA ApavAmAM Avela niravadya AhArane ahalu are hai tathA 'je-ya:' ne pu3Sa 'bote - gotre' va'zathI 'mANabaddhe - mAnabaddhe' alibhAna yogya sthAnamA utpanna thavA chatAM pazu 'Na thanbhai-na stanAti' alimAna karatA nathI. eja purUSa sajJanA mAga mAM pravRtti karavAne cegya bane che. 1nA anvayAya--kAI paNa bhale jAtithI brAhmaNu hAya, kSatriya hAya, IvA kuva'zIya hAya athavA ugraputra kSatriya jAti vizeSa hoya, agara lIMchavI jAtinA hAya te dIkSA dhAraNa karIne nirdoSa bhikSAnA AhAra karanAra ane sayamanuM pAlana karanAra DAya ane jo uccakuLamAM utpanna thaIne pazu jAti kulanu abhimAna athavA mada karatA nathI eja savajJa praNIta mArganuM anusaraNa karavAvALA kahevAya che. 10nA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3 2.

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348 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA- 'je' yaH ko'pi 'jAyae' jAtyA 'mAhaNe' brAhmaNo bhavati 'vA' vA - athavA 'khattie' kSatriyaH - ikSvAkuvaMzIyaH, kSatriyabhedaM darzayati- 'taha' tathA 'uggapute' ugraputraH 'lecchaI' lecchako vA kSatriyajAtivizeSA ime sarve'pi 'je' yaH 'pa' pravajitaH - gRhItasaMyamaH ' paradatta bhoI' paradattabhojI parai:- gRhasthaiH pradataM nirdoSaM piNDaM bhoktuM zIlaM yasya sa tathA - saMyamAnuSThAnazIlaH 'gotte' gotre - vaMze 'mANabaddhe' mAnavaddhe'bhimAnasthAnabhUte samutpannaH / 'Na thanmaI' na sta nAti stambhaM garva na kuryAt iti / sarvalokamAnyo'pi dIkSAmAdAya bhikSArtha, mitastato vrajan kathaM hAsyAspadaM jAyeyamiti madam glAniM na kuryAditi / yo brAhmaNaH kSatriya ugraputro lecchavaMzIyo vA pareSAM vRttido'dhunA dIkSA. mAdAya mikSArtha manyadIyabhavanamaTan svoccagotrasahajanmAnaM madaM na karoti sa eva sarvajJamArgAnugAmI iti bhAvArtha: // 10 // TIkArtha- jo jAti se brAhmaNa kSatriya ikSvAkuvaMzIya yA ugravaMzIya licchavivaMzIya dIkSita huA hai aura parAye diye hue AhAra ko grahaNa karatA hai / arthAt bhikSA para nirvAha karatA hai aura abhimAna nahIM kare, arthAt sarvaloka mAnya hokara bhI dIkSA grahaNa karake bhikSA ke lie idhara udhara paribhramaNa karatA huA 'maiM hAsyAspada hogA' isa prakAra kA mada yA glAni na kare / tAtparya yaha hai - jo brahmaNa, kSatriya, ugraputra yA licchavivaMza meM utpanna huA puruSa pahale dUsaroM ko AjIvikA detA thA, aba dIkSita hokara bhikSA ke lie dUsaroM ke gharoM meM jAtA huA apane janmavaMza kA TIkA je jAtithI brAhmaNu kSatrIya, ikSvAku vazavALA athavA ugra vazamAM utpanna thayela ke licchavI vaMzamA utpanna thayela dIkSita thayela hAya, ane khIjAe Apela AhAra gra uchu kare che, arthAt bhikSA para nirvAha kare che, ane abhimAnane ceAgya kuLamAM utpanna thaIne paNa abhimAna na kare, arthAt sa lekamAnya haiAvA chatAM paNa dIkSA grahaNa karIne bhikSA mATe Ama tema bhramaNa karatA thakA 'huM hAsyAspada thaiza A rItanA mA~ athavA glAni na kare. 6. kahevAnuM tApaya e che ke je brAhmaNa, kSatriya, ugraputra athavA li vIva'zamAM utpanna thayela purUSa pahelAM khIjAone AjIvikA ApatA hatA, ane have dIkSita thayA pachI bhikSA mATe bIjAonA dharAmAM jatAM peAtAnA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 349 mUlam- tassa jAI va kulaM va tANaM, ___NaNNastha vijAcaraNaM sucinnN| Nikkhamme se sevei'gAri kammaM, Na 'se pArae hAI vimoynnaae||11|| chAyA- na tasya jAtizca kulaM ca trANaM, nAnyatra vidyAcaraNaM sucIrNam / niSkramya sa sevate'gArikarma, na sa pArago bhavati vimocanAya // 11 // abhimAna na kre| jo aisA karatA hai vahI sarvajJa ke mArga kA anuyAyI hai // 10 // mada matta puruSa kA koI trANa (rakSaNa) nahIM kara saratA isa ko dikhalAte haiM 'na tassa' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'tassa-tasya' madonmatta puruSa kA 'jAI vA-jAtirvA' jAtimada athavA 'kulaM vA-kulaM vA' kulamad 'na tANaM-na trANam' saMsArase rakSaNa karanevAlA nahIM hotA hai 'NaNNastha-nAnyatra' sivAya 'vijjAcaraNaM suviNaM-vidyAcaraNaM sucIrNa' samyaka prakAra se sevana kiyA huA jJAna aura cAritra atirikta ke saMsAra se koI rakSaNa karane vAlA nahIM hotA 'se-saH' jAtikulakA abhimAna vAlA sAdhu 'Nikkhamma-niSkramya' pravrajyA grahaNa karake bhI 'agArikamma-agArikarma' sAvadha karmAnuSThAna arthAt gRhastha ke karma ko 'sevai-savate' sevana karatA hai 'se-saH' vaha vimoyaNAe-vimocanAya' apane karma ko niH janma vaMzanuM abhimAna na kare. AvI rIte je abhimAna karatA nathI. eja sarvajJanA mArganA anuyAyI hoya che. 10 madamatta purUSanuM trANa (rakSaNa) karI zakAtuM nathI. te batAvavA sUtrA2 che.-'na tassa jAIva kulaM va tANaM' tyAdi __wattha-'tassa-tasya' maho-bhatta 53pne| 'jAI vA-jAti ' jatibhA mayA 'kulaM vA-julaM vA' mA 'na tANa-na trANam' sa sArathI 2kSa 42vANA DAta nathI. 'NaNNatya-nAnyatra' avAya 'vijjAcaraNaM suciNNaM-vidyAcaraNaM sucIrNam' samyak prakArathI sevana karavAmAM Avela jJAna ane cAritra vinA saMsArathI 4 2kSaNa 42vAvANu tu nayI 'se-saH' ti bhane apanA bhlibhaanpaage| sAdhu 'Nikkhamma-niSkramya' pranyA 79] parIne 5 'agArikammaagAri karma' sAvadha rbhAnuThAna 25rthAt 1722nA bhane 'sevai-sevate' seva - zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- 350 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArtha:-kriyamANo mado mattasya trANAya na bhavatIti darzayitumAha(na tassa) ityAdi, (tassa) tasya-padonmattasya puruSasya (jAI vA) jAtivA jAnimado vA (kulaM vA) kulaM vA-vaMzamado vA (na tANaM) na trANam-saMsArAt trANakArakaM na bhavati, pratyuta saMsArabhramaNakArakameva bhavati (gaNatya) nAnyatra (vijjAcaraNaM sucivi) vidyAcaraNaM sucIrNa vihAya jJAnaM cAritraM ca sucIrNa suSThutayA samAcaritaM vihAya nAnyat kimapi saMrakSakaM bhavati samyagrajJAnacAritrameva saMsArAta saMrakSakaM bhavati, tasmAt (se) sa:-jAtikulAbhimAnI sAdhuH (Nikkhamma) niSkramya-pravaNaM gRhItvA'pi (agArikamma) agArikarma-sAvadhakarmAnuSThAnam jAtyAdimadAdikaM vA (sevai) sevate (se) saH (vimoyagAe) vimocanAya-nizzeSa karmaNAM kSayAya (pArae) pAragaH-samarthaH (na hoi) na bhavati / 11 // .. TIkA-na khalu kriyamANo mado mattasya trANAya bhavati, pratyuta saMsArasya niviDanidAnameva bhavatIti darzayati-'na tassa' ityAdi / 'tassa tasya-madamazeSa rUpase kSapaNa karane ke lie 'pArae-pAragaH' samartha 'na hoi-na bhavati' nahIM ho sakatA hai // 11 // anvayArtha-madonmatta puruSa ko jAti mada yA kulamada saMsAra se bacAne vAlA nahIM hotA hai| isaliye samyaka jJAna cAritra ko choDa kara dUsarA kucha bhI saMrakSaka nahIM ho sktaa| kintu samyaka jJAna cAritra hI saMsAra se bacAne vAlA hotA hai| isaliye jAti kulAbhimAnI sAdhu dIkSA grahaNa karake bhI ninditakarma kA sevana karatA hai yA jAtyAdi mada karatA hai vaha niHzeSa karmakA kSaya karane meM samartha nahIM hotA // 11 // TIkArtha--kiyA jAne vAlA abhimAna abhimAnI ke trANa (rakSA) ke lie nahIM hotaa| kintu saMsAra kA hI kAraNa hotA hai, yaha dikhacha. 'se-saH' 'vimoyaNAe-bimocanAya' potAnA mana niHzeSapAthI 15y 121 / bhATa 'pArae-pAragaH' samaya 'na hoi-na bhavati' yazatA nathI. 111 // anvayArtha-madenmatta purUSane jAtimada athavA kulamada saMsArathI bacAvI zakatA nathI. paraMtu te saMsAra cakramAM ja phasAvanArA bane che. tethI samyaka jJAna cAritrane choDIne bIjuM koI paNa rakSaNa karanAra banI zakatuM nathI. parata samyapha jJAna caritra ja saMsArathI bacAvI zake che. tethI jAti ane kalAbhimAna vALA sAdhu dIkSAne grahaNa karyA chatAM paNa nidita kamanuM sevana kare che. athavA jAti vigerene mada kare che. e purUSa ni:zeSa kamano kSaya karavAmAM samartha thaI zakatuM nathI. 115 TIkArtha -karavAmAM AvanArUM abhimAna abhimAnInuM rakSaNa karavAvAmAM samartha thaI zakatuM nathI. paraMtu saMsAranuM ja kAraNa thAya che, teja batAve zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 351 tasya 'jAI va jAti zva-mAvasamutthA, 'kulaMca' kulaM ca pitRsamuttham etadu. palakSaNaM sarva madAnAm, tathA ca kriyamANaH ko'pi madaH svakattuH-saMsArAt 'tANaM' trANa-rakSAkAraNaM na bhavati, pratyuta saMsArabhramaNakAraNameva bhavati 'gaNastha' nAnyatra 'vijjAcaraNaM' vidyAcaraNam, vidhayA jJAnam, caraNena cAritraM gRhyate tadapi 'suciNe' sucIrNam-samyaktvasambalitaM saMsArAt saMrakSakaM bhavati jJAnacAritraM vihAya nAnyad rakSakam / evaMvidhe sasyapi mokSamArge 'Nikkhamma' niSkramya-pravajyAmAdAyA'pi 'se' saH 'agArikamma' agArikarma-sAvadhakarmAnuSThAnaM jAtyAdikaM vA 'sevaI' sevate-madAdikaM karoti yaH saH 'vimoyaNAe' vimo. canAya-nizzeSakarmaNAM kSayAya 'pArae' pAragaH- samarthaH 'na hoI' na bhavati-azeSakarmaNAM kSayakartA na bhavati / uktaMca 'jAtiH kulaM vA na bhaveddhi jantoH, saMrakSaNAyeti vadanti dhiiraaH| kintUktametaccaritaM ca rakSet, jJAnaM ca cAritramavehi vidvan ! // 1 // lAte haiN| mAtRpakSa ko jAti aura pitRpakSa ko kula kahA jAtA hai| jAti athavA kula AtmA kA trANa nahIM kara skte| yahAM jAti aura kula upalakSaNa haiN| ataeva yaha samajhanA cAhie ki pala Adi kA abhimAna bhI saMsAra se trANa nahIM kara sktaa| vaha to saMsAra bhramaNa kAhI kAraNa hotA hai / samIcIna prakAra se Acarita arthAt sampara darzana se yukta jJAna aura cAritra hI saMsAra se rakSA kara sakate haiN| inake sivAya anya koI rakSaka nahIM hai| jo muni pravrajyA aMgIkAra karake bhI gRhastha ke kAryoM kA arthAta sAvadya anuSThAnoM kA sevana karatA hai / athavA mada Adi karatA hai, che. mAtRpakSane jAti kahe che, ane pitRpakSane kuLa kahevAmAM Ave che. jAti athavA kuLa AtmAnuM rakSaNa karI zakatA nathI. ahiyAM jAti ane kuLa e upalakSaNa che, tethI e samajavuM joIe ke -baLa mada rUpa mada lAbhamada tapamada sUtramada azvarya mada vigerenuM abhimAna paNa saMsArathI rakSaNa karI zakatA nathI te te saMsAramAM bhramaNanuM ja kAraNa hoya che, sArI rIte AcaravAmAM Avela arthAt samyak darzanathI yukta jJAna ane cAritra ja saMsArathI rakSA karI zake che, tenA sivAya bIjuM kaI rakSA 42vAvANu nathI. je muni pravajyA-dIkSA grahaNa karIne paNa gRhasthAnA kAryonuM arthAta sAvA anuSThAnenuM sevana kare che, athavA mada vigere kare che, te saghaLA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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352 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ato yaH matrajpAmAdAyA'pi gRhasthakarma jAti madAdikaM sAvadharma vA sevate, sa karma kSapayituM samarthoM na bhavatIti bhAvArthaH / / 11 / / mUlam-NikiMcaNe bhikkhU sulUhajIvI, je gAravaM hoI siNloggaamii| AjIvameyaM tu abujjhamANo, puNo puNo vippariyAsuvei // 12 // chAyA-niSkiJcano bhikSu surUkSa jIvI, yo gaurakvAn bhavati shlokkaamii| ___ AjIvametattvabuddhayamAnaH, punaH punaviparyAsamupaiti // 12 // vaha samasta karmoM kA kSaya karane ke lie samartha nahIM hotA kahA bhI hai 'jAtiH kulaM' ityaadi| dhIra puruSoM kA kathana hai ki jAti athavA kula jIva kI rakSA karane meM samartha nahIM hai / he jJAnI ! jJAna aura cAritra hI AtmA kI rakSAkarane meM samartha hote haiN|' ataeva jo dIkSA svIkAra karake bhI gRhastha ke yogya kArya karatA hai yA jAti mada Adi kA sevana karatA hai, vaha karmoM kA kSapa karane meM samartha nahIM hotA hai // 11 // 'NikiMcaNe bhikkhU' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'je bhikkhU-yo bhikSuH' jo sAdhu 'NikiMcaNe-niki cana:' bAhyaparigraha se rahita arthAt dravya Adi nahIM rakhatA hai bhAnA kSaya 421||bhaa samaya 2 zatanathI. hyu' 55 che-'jAti:kulaM tyAla dhIra purUSenuM kathana che ke--jAti athavA kuLa jIvanI rakSA karavAmAM samartha nathI. he jJAnI ! jJAna-ane cAritra ja AtmAne rakSA karavAmAM samartha thAya che ke tethIja jeo dikSAne svIkAra karIne paNuM guhasthane gya evA kAryo kare che, athavA jAti mada AdinuM sevana kare che, te karmo kSaya karavAmAM samartha thaI zakatA nathI. 11aaaa 'NikiMcaNe bhikkhU yAda Avt-'je bhikkhU-ye bhikSuH sAdhu 'Niki caNe-niSkicanaH' mA pariyaDayA 2Dita arthAta dravya vigaire 21matA nathI. tathA 'sulUhajIvI-surUkSa zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 353 anvayArthaH -- etram (je bhikkhu ) yo bhikSuH paradatta piNDa bhojI (nirvikavaNe) niSkiJcanaH - bAhyaparigrahavarjitaH (sulUhajIvI) surUkSajIvI - rUkSazuSkabhojanakartA, evaM yaH (gAra) gauravavAn - RddhirasasAtagauravapriyaH evam ( siloga gAmI) zlokakAmI - AtmazlAghA milApI (hoi) bhavati saH (abujhamA) abuddhayamAnaH- paramArthamokSamArgamajAnAnaH (eyaM ) etadeva niSkiJcanatvAdikam AtmazlAghAparAyaNo bhUtvA (AjIvaM) AjIvam - AjIvikAM kurvan (puNo puNo ) tathA 'sulUha jIvI - surukSajIvI' lUkhA sUkA AhAra karatA hai evaM 'je - ghaH' jo 'gAravaM- gauravam' RddhirasasAnArUpa gauravapriya 'hoha bhavati' hotA hai tathA 'silogagAmI zlokakAmI' apanI zlAghA kI icchA rakhatA hai vaha 'aghujjhamANo abudhyamAnaH paramArtha se tasvataH mokSamArga ko nahIM jAnanevAlA 'eyaM etat' yaha niSkaMcanAdika ko 'AjIvaM - AjIvam' AjIvikA ke sAdhanarUpa karake 'puNo puNo- punaH puna:' bArabAra saMsAra meM 'vipariyAsaM - viparyAsam' janma, jarA zoka evaM maraNAdikakA 'eti - upaiti prApta karatA hai // 12 // - anvayArtha - jo bhikSu sAdhu nirdoSAhArakA grahaNa karatA aura bAhayaparigraha se varjita hokara rUkSazuSka (lakhA sukhA) bhojana karane vAlA hai / evaM jo Rddhirasa sAtAgaurava kA priya hai / evaM AtmazlAghA kA abhilASI hai / vaha paramArtha mokSa mArga ko nahIM jAnate hue apanI prazaMsA meM lIna hokara niSkizcanatvAdi bAhyaparigraha ke parityAga ko hI jIvI' yo suTTI AhAra 4re che tathA 'je-ya:' ne 'gArakhaM - gauravam' Rddhi rasa sAtA 35 gaurava priya 'hoi - bhavati' hoya che tathA 'silogagAmI - zlokagAmI' potAnI sAdhAnI icchA rAkhe che, te ' abujjhamANo - abudhyamAnaH' 52bhArthathI-tattvataH bhokSabhArga'ne na laghuvAvAjA 'eyaM - etat' mA niSThiyanAhine 'AjIvaM - AjIvam' mAlavInA sAdhana 35 janAvIne 'puNo puNe - punaH punaH vAra MvAra sa MsArabhAM 'viSpariyAsa - viparyAsam 44, 42rA zou bhane bharazAhi ne 'eti - upeti' prApta re che. // 12 // anvayA --je sAdhu nirdoSa AhArane grahaNa kare che, ane bAhya parigrahathI vana lukhA sukA AhAra karavA vALA che evA purUSa paNa jo Rddhi rasa zAtA gauravapriya hAya tathA AtmazlAghAne IcchanAra hAya te paramArtha evA mokSa mArgane na jANatA thake! peAtAnI praza'sAmAM ja lIna kicanatyAdi zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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354 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre punaH punaH saMsAre 'vipariyAsaM' viparyAsam - janmajarAzoka maraNAdikam (uveha) upaiti prApnotIti // 12 // TIkA - punarapi madadoSameva kathayati- 'je bhikkhU' yo bhikSuH- niravadya bhikSaNazIlaH paradattabhojI 'nirvikacaNe' niSkiJcano bAhyaparigraharahitaH tathA'sulUhajIvI' surUkSajIvI - suSThu rUkSamanvaprAntaM vakramizritaparyuSitavallacaNakAdikaM tena jIvituM mANadhAraNaM kartuM zIlaM yasya sa rUkSajIvI / etAdRzo'pi kazcita yA ' gAravaM' gaurava rAna RddhirasasAtagauravamiyaH 'ho' bhavati, tathA'silogagAmI' zlokakAmI- AtmAlApI bhavati, etAdRzaH puruSaH 'abujhamANo' paramArthamokSamArgam abuddhayamAnaH 'eyaM' etadeva niScitvAdikam AtmazlAghAtatparatayA ' AjIvaM' AjIvam - AjIvikAm - AtmavattanopAyaM jIvikA kA sAdhana banAkara vAravAra saMsAra meM janma jarA zoka mRtyu ko prApta karatA hai // 12 // TIkArtha - phira mada ke doSa dikhalAte haiM jo bhikSu hai arthAt bhikSA se zarIra nirvAha karatA hai / parigraha se rahita hai aura rUkSajIvI hai, arthAt atyanta rUkhA anta prAnta takramizritavAsI canA Adi se prANa dhAraNa karatA hai / aisA puruSa bhI yadi Rddhi, rasa aura sAtA ke gaurava kI kAmanA karatA hai aura apanI prazaMzA kI abhilASA karatA hai to vaha paramArthika mokSamarga ko na jAnane vAle usa puruSa ke pUrvokta akiMcanatA niSparigrahatA Adi guNa AjIvikA mAtra hI haiM / arthAt gaurava priyatA aura AtmaprazaMsA kI kAmanA ke kAraNa ukta bAhya parigrahanA parityAgane ja AjIvIkAnu sAdhana banAvI vAraMvAra sa'sAramAM janma, jarA, zAkane prApta karIne maraNa pAme che. 12aa TIkAtha--pharIthI madanA deSA batAve che--je bhikSu che, arthAt bhikSAthI zarIranA nirvAha kare che, parigraThuthI rahita che, ane rUkSa jIvI che, arthAt lukhA sukI anta prAnta chAza mizrita vAsI caNA vigerethI prANa dhAraNa kara che, arthAt zarIrane nirvAha kare che, evA purUSa paNa jo Rddhi rasa ane sAtAnA gauravanI IcchA kare, ane peAtAnI praza'sAnI IcchA kare, te te paramArthika mekSamArgane na jANavAvALA te purUSane pUrvokta akicanapakSu niSparigrahapaNu, vigere guNNA kevaLa AjIvikA puratA ja che. arthAt gaurava priyatA ane AtmaprazaMsAnI kAmanA-icchAnA kAraNe e guNeAthI paNa tenA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 'kurvANaH 'puNo puNo' punaH punaH saMsAre 'vippariyAsaM' viparyAsam janmajarAmaraNazokAdikam 'uveI' upaiti prApnoti yadyapi saMsArAduttarituM vAJchati kintu tatraiva majjatIti / yaH sarvathA sarvArtharahito bhikSAmAtreNodaraM pUrayati saH yadi madaM karoti, pUjAkAmI vA bhavati, tadA tasya bhikSATanaM jovikAsAdhanaM bhavati, sa caivaMvidhaH san saMsArATavIme vATatIti bhAvArthaH // 12 // mUlam - je bhAsavaM bhikkhU susAhuvAI, paDihANavaM hoI visArae ya / 355 AgADhapaNe suvibhavithappA, annaM jaNaM pennayA parihavejjA // 13 // chAyA -- yo bhASAvAn bhikSuH susAdhu gadI, pratibhAnavAn bhavati vizAradA / AgADha pajJaH suvibhAvitAtmA, 'nyaM janaM prajJayA paribhavet // 13 // guNoM se bhI usakI AtmA kA kalyANa nahIM ho sktaa| aisA puruSa saMsAra meM vAraMvAra janma jarA maraNa zoka Adi ko prApta hotA hai| vaha yadyapi saMsAra se tiranA cAhatA hai| kintu ukta doSoM ke kAraNa usameM DUbatA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki jo jagat ke samasta padArthoM kA parityAga kara cukA hai aura bhikSA ke dvArA udarapUrti karatA hai| vaha bhI yadi mada karatA hai yA prazaMsA kA icchuka hotA hai / to usakA bhikSATana karanA jIvikA kA sAdhana hI hai / vaha puruSa saMsAra aTavI meM hI bhaTakatA rahatA hai // 12 // AtmAnuM kalyANu thaI zakatuM nathI. eve purUSa sasAramAM vAravAra janma, jarA, maraNu, ane zAka vigere prApta kare che, joke te saMsAra sAgarathI taravAnI icchA kare che, paraMtu upara kahelA doSane kAraNe temAM DUbe che. kahevAnA Azaya e che ke-jee jaganA saghaLA padArthonA pari tyAga karI cUkayA che, ane bhikSA dvArA peAtAnA udaranI pUrti kare che, te paNa jo mada-abhimAna kare, athavA praza'sAnI icchA kare teA tenuM bhikSATana karavuM e kevaLa AjIvikAnA sAdhana puratuM ja che, te purUSa saMsAra rUpI maDhavI jagalamAM ja bhaTakatA rahe che. zA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'je bhAsavaM bhivakhU susAhuvAI' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'je bhikkhU-ghaH bhikSuH' jo sAdhu 'bhAsavaM-bhASAvAn' bhASA ke doSa evaM guNa ko jAnane vAlA hone se suMdara bhASA bolane vAlA ho tathA 'sumAhuvAI-susAdhuvAdI' suMdara miSTa bhASI ho 'paDi. hANa-pratibhAnavAn , autpatyAdibuddhi guNa se acchIpratibhAvAlA ho tathA visArae-vizAradaH' vizArada arthAt aneka prakAra ke artha ko prakAzana karane meM samartha ho tathA 'AgADhapanne-AgADhaprajJA' vizeSa prakAra se, prajJAzAlI ho evaM 'subhAviappA-subhAvitAsmA' dharma kI bhAvanA se jisakA hRdaya vAsita hai vahI sAdhu hai paraMtu maiM hI jJAnI haM aisA abhimAna karane vAlA puruSa 'aNNaM jaNaM-anyaM janaM' dUsare ko 'paNNayA-prajJayA' apanI buddhi kI pratibhAse 'parihavejjA-paribhavet' tiraskRta karatA hai aisA puruSa sAdhu nahIM kahA jAsakatA hai aisA puruSa kevala sAdhvAbhAsa hI hai // 13 // anvayArtha-jo sAdhu bhASA kA guNa doSa jAnane se sundarabhASA bhASI hai| evaM susAdhuvAdI pUrNa pratibhAzAlI hai aura autpatti 'je bhAsavaM bhikkhu susAhuvAI' tyA zabdArtha--'je bhikhU-yaH bhikSu.' ne sAdhu 'bhAsava-bhASAvAn' sApAMnA deze ane guNene jANavAvALA hevAthI suMdara bhASA prayoga karanAra hAya tathA 'susAhuvAI-susAdhuvAdI' su42 mA mAvA DAya 'paDihANavaM -pratibhAnavAn' motpattihI vizere muddhinA guyAyI su42 pratimAzI DAya tathA 'visArae-vizAradaH' vizA26 arthAt bhane 54|2mn pragaTa 42. pAmA samaya hAya tathA 'AgADhapanne-AgADhaprajJaH' vizeSa prAthI prajJAdI DAya bhane 'subhAviappA-subhAvitAtmA' dhamanI mAnAthI bhanu 66ya vAsita heya eja sAdhu kahevAya che. paraMtu huMja jJAnI chuM e pramANenuM abhimAna 42pApA 535 'aNNaM jaNa-anyam jana' manyane 'praNNayA-prajJayA' pAtAnI muddhinI pratimAthI 'parihavejjA-paribhavet' ti22kRta 3re to vo 535 sAdhu kahI zakAtuM nathI. e purUSa kevaLa sAdhAbhAsaja kahevAya che. za13 anvayArtha--je sAdhu bhASAnA guNa doSane jANavAthI suMdara bhASA belanAra che, tathA susAdhuvAdI ane pUrNa pratibhAzALI che, ane tpattikI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TokA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 357 ___ anvayArtha:-(je bhikkhu) yo bhikSu:-bhikSaNazIlaH (bhAsavaM) bhASAvAn bhASAdoSaguNatayA zobhanabhASAyukto bhavet evam-(susAhubAI) susAdhuvAdI (paDihANava) pratibhAnavAn-autpattikyAdi buddhiguNasamanvitaH, tathA 'visArae' vizAradazca arthagrahaNasamarthaH evam (AgADhapaNNe) AgADhamajJaH-viziTaprajJAvAn (suvibhAviSapA) suvibhAvitAtmA-dharmavAsanAvAsitAtmA khalu susAdhubhavati-ahameva paNDita ityevaM vidho janaH (aNNaM jaNaM) anyaM janaM 'paNNayA' prajJayA svabuddhimatibhAvalena 'parihavejjA' paribhavet-apamAnitaM kuryAt sa na sAdhuH, api tu sAdhAbhAsaH // 13 // TIkA---'je bhikkhu yo bhikSuH-bhikSaNazIlaH 'bhAsavaM' bhASAguNadoSajJatayA zobhanabhASA yukto bhavet, tathA-'musAhuvAI' susAdhuvAdI suSThu sAdhuzobhanaM mitaM pathyaM priyaM ca vadituM zIlaM yasya sa susAdhuvAdI 'paDihANavaM' patibhAnavAn-autpattikyAdibuddhiguNasamanvitaH, tathA 'visArae ya' vicArakI vagairaha buddhi guNoM se yukta hai / tathA vizArada hai arthAt artha grahaNa karane meM samartha hai| evaM viziSTa prajJAvAn hai aura dharma bhAvanA se vAsita AtmA hone para bhI 'maiM hI eka paNDitahUM' aisA samajhane vAlA dUsare ko apanI buddhi pratibhA ke bala se apamAnita karatA hai| vaha sAdhu nahIM hai / apitu sAdhvAbhAsa hai // 13 // TIkArtha-jo bhikSu bhASAvAn hotA hai arthAt bhASAke guNoM aura doSoM ko jAnane ke kAraNa zobhana bhASA kA prayoga karatA hai 'suMdara bhASA likhatA hai yA saMskRta prAkRta Adi aneka bhASAoM kA jJAtA hotA hai, jo susAdhuvAdI hai ! arthAt prazasta, parimita, pathya aura priya bolane vAlA hai| pratibhAvAn arthAt autpattikI Adi buddhi vigere buddhinA guNethI yukta tathA vizArada arthAt artha grahaNa karavAmAM samartha hoya evA vizeSa prakAranI buddhivALA tathA dharmabhAvanAthI vAsita AtmA hovA chatAM paNa "huMja ekale paMDita chuM, evuM samajanAra bIjAne pitAnI buddhi pratibhAnA baLathI apamAnita kare che, e sAdhu nathI, paraMtu sAdhvAbhAsaja che 13aaaa TIkArtha---je bhikSu bhASA jJAnavAnuM hoya che, arthAt bhASAnA guNo ane dezane jANavAne kAraNe suMdara bhASAne pravega kare che. (suMdara bhASA lakhe che,) athavA saMskRta prAkRta vigere aneka bhASAone jANavA vALA hoya che) je sAdhuvAdI hoya che, arthAt prazasta parimita, pathya ane priya zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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358 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre dazca-arthagrahaNasamartha :-anekaprakArakArtha kathanasamarthaH, tathA-'AgADhapaNNe' AgADhamajJaH, AgADhA-avagADhA paramArthaparyavasitA tattvaniSThA prajJA buddhiryasya sa AgADha pajJaH, tathA-'muvibhAviyapA suvimAvitAtmA, suSThu vividha bhAvitaH -dharmavAsanayA vAsita AtmA yasya sa tathAbhUtaH, etAdRzabhASAdiguNaiH karmakSayakArakairapi yaH kazcid madaM kuryAt, yathA'hameva bhASAvidhijJaH sAdhuvAdI matto'nyo nAsti kazcid alaukikaH-lokottarazAkhArtha vizAradaH kintu ahameva paNDita iti / evamAtmotkarSa vAn 'aNNaM jaNaM' anya janam 'paNNayA' prajJayAsvakIyamajJayA 'parihavejjA' paribhavet-apamAnayet sa na sAdhuH api tu sAdhvA. bhAsaH, iti / yaH samyagrUpeNa bhASAguNadoSa jAnAti, miSTaM pathyaM hitaM ca vacanaM vadati, zAstrArthaparyAlocane nipuNo dharmavAsanayA''tmA vAsitaH sa susaadhuH| ke gugoM se sampanna hai / jo vizArada hai arthAt sUkSma tatra ko grahaNa karane meM tathA aneka prakAra ke arthoM kA kathana karane meM samartha hai| jo tatva meM pragADha prajJA vAlA hai tathA jisane apanI AtmA ko dharma ke saMskAroM se bhAvita kiyA hai / vaha yadi apane ina guNoM ke kAraNa abhimAna karatA hai, vaha socatA hai ki-maiM hI bhASAvidhi kA vettA hUM, zobhanavAdI hU mujha se baDha kara athavA mere samAna koI zAstrArtha meM kuzala nahIM haiM / maiM advitIya paNDita hUM, aura aisA soca kara dUsaroM kA parAbhava karatA hai| to vaha sAdhu nahIM hai, vaha sAdhvAbhAsa hai| Azaya yaha hai ki jo bhASA ke guNoM aura doSoM ko samyak prakAra se jAnanA hai| madhura satya aura hitakara vANI bolatA hai| zAstra ke artha kA vicAra karane meM nipuNa hotA hai aura dharma kI bAsanA se bolavA vALe che, pratibhAvAnuM arthAt autpattikI vigere buddhinA guNothI yukta cheje vizArada che, arthAt sUkSama tatvane grahaNa karavAmAM tathA aneka prakAranA arthonuM kathana karavAmAM samartha che. je tavamAM atyaMta buddhizALI che, tathA jemAM pitAnA AtmAne dharmanA saMskArothI bhAvita karyA che, te je pitAnA A guNane kAraNe abhimAna kare, ane vicAre ke-huMja bhASA vidhine jANavAvALo chuM. zanivAdI chuM mArAthI vadhAre athavA mArI sarakhe zAstrArthamAM koI kuzaLa nathI. huM eka advitIya paMDita chuM. Ama mAnIne bIjAnuM apamAna kare che, tiraskAra kare che, te te sAdhu nathI. paraMtu sAvAbhAsa mAtra veSadhArI sAdhu ja che tema samajavuM. kahevAno Azaya e che ke-je bhASAnA guNe ane dene sArI rIte jANe che, madhura, satya ane hitakara bhASA bole che, zAstranA arthano vicAra karavAmAM nipuNa hoya che, ane dharmanI vAsanAthI vAsita AtmA vALa hoya zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 359 yastvebhireva guNarmadarazAdanyaM tiraskaroti sa na bhavati sAdhuH apitu sAdhvAbhAsa eva sa mantavya iti // 13 // mUlam-evaM Na se hoI samAhipatte, __je pannavaM bhikkhU viukksejjaa| aMhavA vi 'je lobhamayAvalitte, annaM jaiNaM khiMsai baoNlapanne // 11 // chAyA-evaM na sa bhAti samAdhimAptaH, yaH prajJAvAna bhikSuyutkarSet / athavA'pi yo lAbhamadAvaliptaH, anyaM jana khisati bAlapajJaH // 14 // vAsita AtmA vAlA hotA hai| vaha susAdhu hai / kintu inhIM guNoM ke kAraNa abhimAna karake jo dUsaroM kA apamAna karatA hai| yaha vAstava meM sAdhu nahIM hai / use sAdhvAbhAsa hI samajhanA cAhie // 13 // 'evaM Na se hoI' ityaadi| zabdArtha,-evaM-evam' pUrvokta prakAra se 'se-sa' dUsare kA apamAna karanevAlA vaha sAdhu prajJAse yukta hone para bhI 'samAhipattesamAdhiprAptaH' mokSa mArga meM gamana karanevAlA 'Na hoi-na bhavati' nahIM hotA hai 'je-ya:' jo 'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'paNNavaM-prajJAvAn' buddhimAna ho karake bhI 'viukkasejjA-vyutkarSet' abhimAna karatA hai 'ahavAvi-athavA'pi' athavA 'je-ya:' jo sAdhu 'lAbhamayAvalitte-lAbhamadAvaliptaH' apane lAbhake madase masta hai 'bAlapaNNe-bAlaprajJaH' mUrkha che, te susAdhu che, paraMtu Aja guNone kAraNe abhimAna karIne bIjAonuM je apamAna kare che. te vAstavika rIte sAdhu nathI. tene sAdavAbhAsa ja samaja joIe 13 'evaM Na se hoi' tyAha zA---evaM-evam' pUrvAta prathA 'se-saH' bAlaganu apamAna 42vApANe te sAdhu prajJAvAn vA chatai 55 'samAhipatte-samAdhiprAptaH' bhAkSa bhAbhA gamana 42paapaa| 'Na hoi- na bhavati' thatenathI. 'je-yaH' 2 'bhikkhU bhikSuH' sAdhu 'paNNavaM-prajJAvAn' bhuddhimAna vA chatai ey 'biukkasejjA-vyu. tkarSa yet abhimAna re cha. 'ahavA vi-athavA'pi' ath| 'je-yaH' 2 sAdhu 'lAbhamayAvalitte-lAbhamadAvaliptaH' pAtAnA sAmanA mahathI bharata che te 'bAla. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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360 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:- evaM) evam-pUrvoktaprakAreNa (se) saH-parApamAnakattA sAdhuHprajJAvAnapi (samAhipatte) samAdhimApta:-mokSamArgagAmI (Na hoi) na bhavati (je) yaH khalu (bhikkhU) bhikSu:-sAdhu (paNNa) prajJAvAn bhUtvA'pi (viukasejjA) vyutkarSeta-abhimAnaM karoti (ahavA vi) athavA'pi (je) yaH sAdhuH (lAbhamayA. valitte) lAbhadAvaliptaH (bAlapaNNe) bAlapakSa:-mUrkhaH (aNNaM jarNa) anyaM janamsAdhvantaram (khiMsai)) khisati-nindati // 14 // TIkA-sampati-pUrvoktadoSasya kiM phalaM bhavati tadarzayati-evaM Na se' ityaadi| 'e' evam-pUrvoktaprakAreNA'nyasyApamAnaM kurvANaH, AtmotkarSa ca kurvan sarvazAstrArthavizArado'pi, tatvA'vagAha jJAvAnapi 'samAhipatte' samAdhiprAptaH mokSamArga-samyagjJAnacAritrAtmakaM dharmadhyAnAtmakaM vA prAptaH 'Na se hoi' na sa hai ataH vaha 'vaha anna-jana-anyaM janam' dUsare kI 'khisai-nindati' nindA karatA hai // 4 // __ anvayArtha- pUrvokta rIti se dUptare ko apamAna karane vAlA sAdhu prajJAvAna hone para bhI mokSamArga gAmI nahIM hotA hai| evaM jo sAdhu buddhimAna hokara bhI abhimAna karatA hai| athavA jo sAdhu lAbha madavAlA hai| yaha bAla prajJa mUrkha dUsare sAdhu kI nindA karane vAlA hotA hai // 14 // TIkArtha-pUrva kathita doSa kA phala kyA hotA hai / vaha yahAM dikha. lAte haiM-pUrvokta prakAra se jo prajJAvAn sAdhu abhimAna karatA hai| dUsaroM kA tiraskAra karatA hai / vaha samasta zAstroM meM vizArada hone para bhI aura tatvaniSTha prajJAvAna hone para bhI samyagjJAna-darzana-cAritra panne-bAlaprajJaH' bhUma cha tethI te 'annaM jana-anyam janam' anya sananI khisai-nindati' nindA 42 cha. // 14 // anvayArtha-pUrvokta prakArathI bIjAnuM apamAna karavAvALo sAdhu prajJAvAna hovA chatAM paNa makSa mArgamAM jaI zakato nathI. ane je sAdhu buddhimAna hovA chatAM paNa abhimAna kare che. athavA je sAdhu lAbhamada vALe hoya e te bAla prajJa-mUrkha bIjA sAdhunI nIMdA karanAra hoya che. te samAdhi prApta karI zakatA nathI. tenA TIkAI--pahelA kahela denuM phaLa zuM thAya che? te ahiyAM batAva vAmAM Ave che.-pUrvokta prakArathI je prajJAzALI sAdhu abhimAna kare che. bIjA ne tiraskAra kare che, te badhA ja zAstromAM vizArada hovA chatAM paNa ane tatvaniSTha prajJAvAn hovA chatAM paNa samyak jJAna-samyak darzana-samparka zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 361 bhavati, paramArthasamudrasyopari eva paLavate / ka evaM bhUta statrAha-'je' yaH paramArthamaviditvA sarvaviziSTamAtmAnaM manyamAnaH svaprajJa yA 'bhikkhU' bhikSuH- sAdhuH 'pannavaM' prajJAvAn 'viukse jnA' vyutkarpata-abhimAnaM kuryAta, sa samAdhi prApto na bhavati, 'ahavA vi' athavA'pi 'je' yaH svalpAntarAyo labdhiH mAn svArtha ca sarvasAdhAraNazayyA saMstArakAdyupakaraNAdikamutpAtituM samarthoM bhavati sa hInaprakRtitayA 'lAbhamayAvalitte' lAbhamadAvaliptaH-lAbhamadAnvitaH 'annaM jaNaM' anyam-alabdhimantaM janaM sAdhvantaram 'bAlapanne' bAlamajJo mUrkhaH 'khipati-nindati-apamAnayati ca vakti ca ahametAdRzaH sarvasAdhAraNazayyAsaMstArakAdhupakaraNotpAdako'smi, anyastu-zvAsAdinat dhAramAnaH svodarapUrtimAtramapi na karoti / etAzaH parAbhimAnakArI bharviSTho bhikSuH samAdhipAyo na bhavatIti // 14 // tapa rUpa athavA dharmadhyAna rUpa samAdhi (mokSamArga) ko prApta nahIM kara pAtA hai| vaha paramArtha rUpI samudra kI sataha para hI tairatA rahatA hai| tathA jo sAdhu svalpa antarAya vAlA yA labdhi vAlA hone ke kAraNa apane lie aura dUsare sAdhuoM ke lie zayyA, saMstAraka Adi yA upakaraNa Adi prApta karane meM sAmarthyavAna ho aura hIna prakRtivAlA hone se lAbhamada se yukta hokara dUsare sAdhu kI nindA karatA hai aura kahatA hai-maiM sarva sAdhAraNa ke lie zayyA saMstAraka Adi tathA upakaraNa Adi prApta karake le AtA hUM dUsare to zvAna ke jaisA idhara udhara bhaTakate hue apanA peTa bhI nahIM bhara sakate / isa prakAra dUsare kA parAbhava karanevAlA abhimAnI sAdhu samAdhi ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA // 14 // cAritra, tapa rUpa athavA dharmadhyAna rUpa samAdhi (mokSamArga) prApta karI zako nathI. te paramArtha rUpI samudranI sapATi paraja tarata rahe che. tathA je sAdhu thoDA aMtarAya vALa athavA labdhivALo hovAne kAraNe potAne mATe ane bIjA sAdhuo mATe zayyA saMsmAraka vigere athavA upakaraNa vigere prApta karavAmAM sAmarthyavAna hoya, ane hIna prakRtivALA hovAthI sAma mahathI yuta ne bhI sAdhunI nihA re cha, bhane 4 cha, haisarva sAdhAraNane mATe zayyA saMsmAraka vigere tathA upakaraNa vigere prApta karIne laI AvuM chuM bIjAo te kutarAonI jema Ama tema bhaTakIne pitAnuM peTa paNa bharI zakatA nathI. A rIte bIjAone tiraskAra karavAvALe abhimAnI sAdhu samAdhine prApta karI zakato nathI 14 zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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- ---- - 362 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-pennAmayaM ceva tavomayaM ca, NinnAmae goyamayaM ca bhikkhU / AjIvagaM ceva cautthamAha, se paMDie~ uttamapogale 'se // 15 // chAyA-majJAmadaM caiva tapogadaM ca, nirnAmayed gotramadaM ca bhikSuH / AjIvagaM caiva caturthamAhuH, sa paNDita uttamapudgalaH saH // 15 // prajJA Adi mada nahIM karanA cAhiye / yaha dikhalAte haiM-'pannAmayaM ceva tavomayaM ca' ityaadi| ___ zabdArtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'eNNAmayaM caiva-prajJAmadacaiva' maiM hI pUrvAdike jJAna ko jAnane vAlA hUM isaprakAra ke jJAnamada ko tathA 'tavomayaM-tapomadaM' hapake madako maiM hI tapasthI hUM isa prakAra ke abhi. mAnako tathA 'goyamayaM ca-gotramadazca' svakula evaM jAti Adi ke mada ko tathA 'cautthaM-caturtham' cauthA 'AjIvagaM ceva-AjIvagazcaiva' AjIvikAke mada ko 'NiNNAmae-nirnAmayet' tyAgakare aisA karane vAlA 'sa-sA' vaha sAdhu 'paMDie-paNDitA' buddhimAna 'uttamapoggale-uttama. pudgalA' uttamabhavyAtmA 'mAhu-AhuH' kahAjAtA hai // 15 // ve prajJA vigairenI bha6 423 / na na ta matAvA bhATa 'pannAmayaM ceva tapomadaMca' tyAhi gAthA 58 cha. zAya-bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'paNNAmayaM ceva-prajJAmadacaiva' - pUrvAhanA jJAnane Myaapaa| chu. mA 2najJAnamAne tathA 'tavomaya-tapomada" tapanA bhahane-4 ta52vI chu. mAvA 42 // nibhAnane tathA 'goyamayaM ca gotramadaMca' potAnA 81 tathA ti vigerenA mahane tathA 'nautthaM-caturtham' yAyA 'AjIvagaM ceva-AjIvakaJcaiva' nA bhhne| 'NiNNAmae-nirnAmayet' tyA 3re yevu 425pANI 'se-saH' arthAt mhne| tyA 42vApAta sAdhu 'paMDie-paNDitaH' bhuddhimAn 'uttamapoggale- uttamapudgalaH' ittama bhavyAtmA 'Ahu-AhuH' upAya che. // 15 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 363 - ___ anvayArthaH-(bhikkhU) bhikSuH-bhikSaNazIlaH sAdhuH (paNNAmayaM ce3) prajJAmadaM caiva jJAnamadaM ca, evam-(navomayaM ca) tapomadaM ca ekAvalikAditapomadam, ahameva tapasvItyevamabhimAnam, tathA-(goyamayaM ca) gotramadaM ca-svakula jAtyAdimadam, evam (AjIvagaM ceva) AjIvagaM caiva-arthasaMgrahaM ca (cauttha) caturtham (NiNNAmae) nirnAmayet-parityajen, tathAsati (se) saH-pUrvoktamadatyAgI (paMDie) paNDita:buddhimAn (uttamapoggale) uttamapudgalo bhavyAtmA iti (Ahu) Ahu:kathayanti tIrthakarAdayaH // 15 // ___TIkA-prajJAdInAM madaM na kuryAt , ityetadarzayati-'bhikkhU bhikSuH-bhikSaNa zIlaH sAdhuH, saMsAraparyaTanameva madaphalam-iti vicitra 'panAmayaM cetra' prajJAmadaMjJAnamadam ahameva pUrNadijJAnadhArakaH, ityevaM rUpam , tathA-'tabomayaM tapomadaMtapaso madam-ekAvalimuktAvaligugaratnasaMpatsarAditapaH kArI, ahameva zAstrArtha. vettA'hameva tapasvI ityAdhabhimAnam / tathA-'goyamayaM' gotramadam , gotrasyasvakulajAtyAdeH 'ugrAdivaMzanAto'hamityAdimadam 'caunthaM caturtham 'AjIvarga __ anvayArtha-nirdoSa bhikSAgrahaNa karane vAlA sAdhu prajJAmada arthAt jJAnamada evaM ekAlikAdi tapomada ko chor3a de, yAne maiM hI pUrNa tapasvI hUM isa prakAra kA abhimAna na kare / evaM gotramada arthAt jAti kula mada evaM AjIvikA rUpa artha parigraha ko chor3a de aisA pUrvokta mada kA tyAgI sAdhu paNDita evaM bhavyAtmA muktimArga ke yogya ginA jAtA hai // 15 // TIkArtha--he bhikSu ! mada kA phala saMsAra paryaTana hai, aisA jAna kara prajJA kA mad na kareM arthAt 'maiM hI apUrva jJAna kA dhAraka huuN'| aisA abhimAna na kreN| tathA 'maiM ekAvalI, muktAvalI, guNaratna saMvatsara Adi tapasyA karane vAlA hUM' aisA tapa kA mada na kre| 'maiM ugravaMza meM utpanna anvayArtha--niSi bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALA sAdhu prajJAmada arthAta jJAnamada ane ekAvali vigere tapamadane choDIne ane ema mAne ke hUMje pUrNa tapasvI chuM. AvA prakAranuM abhimAna karavuM na joIe. tathA gotramada arthAt jAtimAM kula mada, tathA A jIvikA rUpa artha parigrahane choDI de evA pUrvokta madane tyAga karanAra sAdhu paMDita evaM bhavyAtmA muktimArgane gaNAya che. 15 TIkArtha-sAdhue madanuM phaLa saMsAra paryaTana che, tema samajIne prajJAne mada kare na joIe. tathA huM ekAvalI, muktAvalI, guNaratna saMvatsara vigere tapasyAo karavAvALe chuM. e rIte tapa saMbaMdhI mada kare na joIe huM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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364 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ceda' AjIvagam, AsamantAjjIvati aneneti AjIvo'rthasaMgrahastaM gacchatiAzrayati ityAjIvagastaM ca caturtham 'NinnAmae' nirnAmayet-tyajet pUrvoktamadatyAgAdasau 'paMDie' paNDitaH 'se' saH 'uttamapoggale' uttamapudgalaH, uttamaH pudgalAAtmA yasya sa tathA, etAdRza evaM samastamadatyAgI viziSTAtmA bhavatisarvebhyaH samutkRSTo bhavatIti / / sAdhu nimadaM tapomadaM gotramadaM, tathA caturthamAjIvikAmadaM parityajet / ya itthaM karoti sa eva paNDitaH sarvebhya utkRSTazca bhavatIti bhAvaH // 15 // mUlam-aiyAI mayAI vigica dhIrA, __Na tANi sevaMti sudhiirdhmmaa| te savvagottAvayagA mahesI, uccaM aMgottaM ca gaI vyNti||16|| huA hUM' isa prakAra apane kula kA yA apanI jAti kA bhI ahaMkAra na kreN| cauthA AjIvikA ko mada bhI na kre| jisake sahAre manuSya jItA hai| use AjIvikA kahate haiM / sAdhu ke lie annapAnI Adi hI AjIvikA hai / vaha pracura mAtrA meM milate hoM to usake lie abhimAna nahIM karanA cAhie / mada kA tyAga karane vAlA paNDita arthAt vivekavAn kahalAtA hai / vahI uttama AtmA hai| bhAvArtha-yaha hai ki sAdhu jJAnamada, tapomada, gotramada aura cauthA AjIvikAmada na kare / jo ina madoM kA parityAga 6.ratA hai vahIM paNDita aura pradhAna hotA hai // 15 // ugravaMzamAM utpanna thaye chuM. A rIte pitAne kulanuM athavA pitAnI jAtanuM paNa abhimAna na kare temaja zaithuM AjIvikAne mada na kare. jenI sahAyathI manuSya jIve che. tene AjIvikA kahe che. sAdhu mATe annapANa eja AjIvikA che. te ghaNA pramANamAM maLatuM hoya te te mATe abhimAna karavuM na joIe. madane tyAga karavAvALe paMDita arthAta viveka zIla kahevAya che. teja uttama AtmA che. bhAvArtha ane e che ke--sAdhue jJAnamada, tapemada, gotramada ane ceAthe AjIvikA mada na karavo. A madane je tyAga kare che, teja paMDita ane pradhAna purUSa kahevAya che. 1pA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 365 chAyA--etAn madAn viviJcyu dhIrA, na tAn sevante sudhiirdhrmaannH|| te sarve gotrApagatA maharSaya, uccAmagotrAM ca gatiM vrajanti // 16 // anvayArthaH--(dhIrA) dhIrAH-paramArtha vettAraH (eyAI) etAn-jAtyAdiviSayakAn (mayAI) madAn (vigica) viviyuH-pRthak kuryu:-svAtmanaH sakAzAta niHsArayeyuH te khalu dhorAH (sudhIradhammA) sudhIradharmANaH-tIrthaka prati 'eyAiM mayAiM viniMca dhIrA' ityAdi / zabdArthI-'dhIrA-dhIrAH' paramArthatatvako jAnane vAlA dhIra puruSa 'eyAiM-etAn' ina jAtyAdi 'maghAI-madAn' madasthAnoM ko vigiMcapRthakkuyuH' apane se dUra kare aisA karane vAle puruSa 'sudhIradhammA-sudhIradharmANa' tIrtha kara ke dvArA pratipAdita dharma kA pAlana karane vAle haiM 'tANi-tAn' ina madasthAnoM ko 'Na seveMti-na sevante' sevana nahIM karate haiM 'te-te' ve 'savvagotAvayagA-sarvagotrApagatA' saba prakAra ke mada sthAnoM ko tyAga karane vAle 'mahesI-maharSayaH' maharSi arthAta vizeSa prakAra ke tapa se pApa ko dUkarane vAle 'ucca-uccAm' sarvo skRSTa 'agottaM ca-agotrAzca' gotra, jAti Adi mada se rahita aisI 'gaI-gatim' mokSarUpa gati ko 'vayaMti-vrajanti' gamana karatA hai // 16 // anvayArtha--dhIra medhAvI paramArthavettA sAdhu pUrvokta jAti kulAdi viSayaka madoM ko apane andara se nikAla de| aise dhIra sAdhu tIrthakara 'eyAI mayAI vigica dhIrA' dhyAha zahAtha-'dhIrA-dhIrAH' 52mA ne nApAko ghAra 535 'eyAIpatAn' mA kati vgeren| 'mayAI- madAn' mahathAnAne 'vigiMca-pRthakkuyuH' potAnAthI 62 32 sema 421vANe 535 'sudhIradhammA-sudhIradharmANaH' tAya. 42 / dvArA pratipAna 42vAmA mAyesa manu na 42vAvA che. 'tANi. tAn' // bhasthAnAne 'Na sevaMti-na sevante' sevana 42tA nathI. 'te-se' tme| savvagottAvayagA-sarvagotrApagatAH' mA 12n| masthAnAne tyA 42vA. paNa 'mahesI-maharSayaH' maharSi arthAt vizeSa prA tapathI pApane 62 42vAvA. 'ucca uccAm' satkRiSTa 'agottaMca-agotrAJca' mAtra, jati mAthI 2hita mevI 'gaiM-gatim' bhAMkSa35 gatimA 'vayaMti-vrajanti' gamana jare cha. // 16 // avayArthI-dhIra medhAvI paramArtha vettA sAdhu pUrvokta jAtikula vigere saMbaMdhI ane potAnI aMdarathI dUra kare evA vIra sAdhu tIrtha kare pratimA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgo pAditadharmapatipAlakAH (tANi) tAn-jAtyAdimadAn (Na sevaMti) na sevante (te) te-evaMbhUtAH-parityakta parvamadAH (sabagottAvayagA) sarvagotrApagatAjAtyAdimadarahitAH (mahesI) maharSayaH-viziSTayatapaH zoSitakalmaSAH (uccaM) uccAm-sarbotkRSTAm (bhagottaM ca) agotrAM ca-gotrarahitAm (gaI) gatimmokSarUpAm (vayaMti) vrajanti // 16 // TIkA--'dhIrA' dhIrAH, dhI:-buddhi stayA rAjante ye te dhIrAH-parISahopasarga sahanasAmarthAd vijJAtaparamArthAH, 'eyAI etAn-pUrvoktAna jAtyAdIn 'mayAI' madAna jAti kulabalarUpalAmatapaH sUtraizvaryarUpANi madasthAnAni, saMsArasya caturgatikasya kAraNAnIti parijJAya 'vigiMca' viviJcyuH-pRthak kuryuH svAtmanaH tAdRzA dhIrAH 'sudhIradhammA' sudhIradharmANaH-sudhIraH-supratiSThitaH dharma:zrutacAritralakSaNo yeSAM te sudhIradharmANaH tIrthakarapratipAditadharmapAlakAH 'tANi'-tAn-jAtyAdimadAna 'Na' na 'seti' sevante-jJaparijJayA anarthakAraNAni jJAtA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA na sevante-parityajanti, te evaM bhUtAHparityaktase pratipAdita dharma kA pratipAlana karate hue jAtyAdi mada kA sevana, nahIM karane vAlA sarvathA mada se rahita hokara viziSTa tapa dvArA pApoM kA zoSitakara sarvocca mokSa gati ko prApta karatA hai // 16 // TIkArya--jinakI buddhi sthira hai, jo parISahoM aura upasargoM ko sahana karane meM samartha haiM / jinhoMne paramArtha ke svarUpa ko samajha liyA hai| ve ina jAti1, kula2, bala3, rUpa4, lAbha5, tapa6, zruna aura aizvarya 8 rUpa mada ke ATha sthAnoM ko caturgatika saMsAra kA kAraNa jAna kara tyAga deN| jo tIrthakarokta dharma kA pAlana karate haiM ve ina madoM kA sevana nahIM krte| inheM jJArijJA se anartha kA kAraNa jAna kara dana karela dharmanuM pAlana karatA thakA jAtyAdi madanuM sevana na karanAra sarvathA mada rahita thaIne vizeSa prakAranA tapa dvArA pApAne kSINu karIne sarvocca mekSa gatine prApta kare che. 1dA TIkArtha-jemanI buddhi sthira che, jeo parISaha ane upasargone sahana karavAmAM samartha che, jeoe paramArthanA svarUpane samajI lIdhela che. teo AL nati, 1 pusa, 2 51 3, 354, sama 5, ta56, zruta, mana mezvaya rUpa, madanA ATha sthAnane cAra gativALA saMsAranuM kAraNa samajIne tene tyAga kare. je tIrthaMkara pratipAdana karelA dharmanuM pAlana kare che, teo A madanuM sevana karatA nathI, tene jJa pariNAthI anarthanuM kAraNa samajIne zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 367 sarvamadAH 'savvagottAvayagA' sarvagotrA'pagatAH, gotra-kulAdikam , tato'gatAH santaH 'mahesI' maharSayo-viziSTatapaH zoSitakalmaSAH 'uccaM' uccA sarvotamAm 'agotaM' agotram-gotrAdirahitAm 'gaI' gatim-mokSAkhyAm 'vayaMti' vanti-gacchantIti / ca zabdAt karmAvaziSTAH santaH paJca mahAvimAneSu vA kalpAtIteSu vamantIti / dhIrohi pUrvoktamadasthAnaM parityajeta jJAnayuktaH puruSo gotrAdyabhimAnaM na karoti, ataH saH gotrAdirahito maharSiH sarvataH uttamA mokSAkhyAM gatiM prApnotIti bhAvaH / 16 / / mUlam-bhikaravU muyacce taha didhamme, gAmaM ca NagaraM ca annuppvissaa| se esaNaM jANa maNesaNaM ca, annasla pANasta aNANugiddhe // 17 // chAyA--bhikSurmadarcastathA dRSTadharmA, grAmaM ca nagaraM ca anupavizya / sa eSaNAM jAnan aneSaNAM ca, annasya pAnasyA'nanugRddhaH // 17 // pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se tyAga dete haiM / aise sarva madoM ke tyAgI aura gotra kula Adi se pRthak maharSigama sarvottama evaM gotra Adi se rahita mokSa nAmaka gati meM jAte haiN| agara unake kucha karma zeSa raha jAte haiM to pAMca kalpAtIta anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hote haiN| __ Azaya yaha hai ki dhIra puruSa sabhI madasthAnoM kA tyAga kre| jJAnavAn puruSa ko gotra Adi kA abhimAna nahIM karanA caahie| jo gotra Adi ke mada kA tyAgakara dete haiM / ve gotra rahita utama muktigati kI prApti karate haiM // 16 // pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga kare che. evI rIte badhA ja madono tyAga karanAra ane kula gotra AdithI pRthapha evA maharSi gaNa sarvottama ane gotra vigerethI rahita mekSa gatimAM jAya che. athavA je temanA keI kama bAkI rahI jAya te pAMca kapAtIta anuttara vimAnamAM utpanna thAya che. kahevAne Azaya e che ke--dhIra purUSe saghaLA sadasthAnane tyAga kare. jJAnavAnuM purUSane gotra vigerenuM abhimAna karavuM na joIe. jeo gotra vigerenA madane tyAga kare che, teo zetra rahita uttama mukti gatine prApta kare che. 16 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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gadi / 368 sutrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:- (mubacce) darcaH-prazastalezyAvAn mRtArtho vA (bhikkhU) bhikSuH sAdhuH (naha) tathA (didhamme) dRSTavarmA-zrutacAritravAn (gAmaM ca) grAmaM ca (NagaraM ca) nagaraM ca cakArAt kheTAdikaMpattanAdikaM ca (aNuppavissa) anumavizya-bhikSAdyartha pavizya (se) sa-evaMbhUto muniH (esaNaM) epaNAmgaveSaNAdheSaNAm (jANa) jAnan-jJAlA (aNeSaNaM ca) aneSaNAM ca udgamadoSAdikAM taparihAraM tadvipAkaM ca jAnan (aNNassa) annasya (pANassa) pAnasya (aNANugiddhe) ananugRddhaH--gRddhibhAvavarjitaH san saMyamamA viharet // 17 // 'bhikkhU muzcce taha diTTa dhamme' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'mubacce-muda:' uttamalezyAsaMpanna 'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'taha-tathA' tathA 'didhamme-dRSTadharmA' zrutacAritra dharma se yukta sAdhu 'gAmaM ca-grAma ca' choTe choTe gAmoM meM aura 'jayaraM ca-nagaraJca' nagara meM 'aNuppavisma anupravizya' bhikSA Adi ke nimitta se praveza karake 'se-saH' aisA muni esaNaM-eSaNAm' eSaNA ko 'jANaM-jAnan' jAnakarake tathA 'aNesaNaMca-aneSaNAJca' aneSaNAko jAnakarake 'aNNa. ssa-annasya' annake aura 'pANasta-pAnastha' pAna ke 'aNANugiddhe-ananugRddhaH' gRddhibhAva se varjita hokara saMyamamArga meM vicaraNa kare // 17 // anvayArtha--atyanta prazasta zuklAdi lezyA vAlA sAdhu zruta sampanna hokara grAma nagara vagairaha meM bhikSATana ke liye praveza kara gaveSaNAdi eSaNA ko jAnakara evaM udgamAdi doSa kA parihAra rUpa 'bhikkhU muyacce taha didudhamme' yA za5- 'tuyacce- mudarcaH' uttama vezyApA'bhikkhu-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'taha -tathA' tabha04 'diThThadhamme-diSTadharmA' zrutayAritra 35 emavAyo sAdhu 'gAma cagrAmaM ca' nAnA nAnA mI bhane 'Nayara ca-nagaraMca' nAbhA 'aNuppavissa-anupravizya' mikSA vigerenA bhittathI praveza 4Ine se-saH' meM sAdhu 'esaNaM-eSaNAm' meSAne jANaM-jAnan' ne tathA 'aNesaNaM ca-aneSaNAca' maneSayAna nIne 'aNNassa-annasya' annanA ane, 'pANasa-pAnasya' pAnanA 'aNANugiddhe -ananugRddhaH' dvibhASI 2hita 572 sayama bhAgamA viya 42 // 17 // anvayArtha--atyanta prazasta zukalAdi vezyAvALA sAdhu zrata cAritra saMpanna thaIne gAma, nagara vigeremAM bhikSATana mATe praveza karIne gaSaNAdi eSaNane jANIne tathA udgamAdi dezanA parivAra rUpa aneSaNa ane tenA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 369 TIkA-'muyacce' mudaH-modanamut-darSaH-mAnandaH tatsvarUpA arcA pamAdikA lezyA yasya sa mudaH-prazasta lezyAvAn athavA 'muyacce' ityasya mRtArcA iti cchAyA, tadarthazca mRteva snAnavilepanAdi saMskArAbhAvAd arcA-tanu:zarIraM yasya sa mRtArcaH, tathA-'didhamme' dRSTadharmA, dRSTo dharmaH zrutacAritralakSaNo yena sa dRSTadharmA zrutacAritradharmasaMpannaH 'bhikkhU' bhikSuH-sAdhuH-niravadyabhikSaNazIlaH 'gAmaM ca grAmam, cakArAt kheTAdikam 'NagaraM ca' nagaram cakArAt pattanAdikam 'aNuppavistA' anupavizya bhikSAdyartham 'se' saH 'esaNaM' eSaNAm aneSaNA aura usake vipAka ko bhI jAnate hue anna pAna ko loma choDa kara saMyama mArga meM vicare // 17 // ___TIkArtha--yahAM bhikSu kA eka vizeSaNa 'mubacce' diyA gayA hai| isakA eka saMskRta rUpa hai--'mudarcaH' jisakA artha hai prazasta lezyA ghAlA dusarA saMskRtarUpa hai-'mRtArcI' jisakA artha hai mRta zarIravAlA arthAt snAna, vilepana Adi saMskAra na karane ke kAraNa jisakA zarIra mRtatulya hai / tAtparya yaha huA ki jo bhikSu zubha lejhyA se yukta hai| zarIra saMskAra kA tyAgI hai tathA jo zruta aura cAritra dharma ko jAnane vAlA hai arthAt jo jJaparijJA se dharma ko jAnakara Asevana parijJA se usakA sevana karatA hai| vaha grAma, kheDe Adi meM yA nagara tathA pattana Adi meM bhikSA ke lie praveza karake gaveSaNA, grahaNaiSaNA aura privipAkane paNa jANatA thakA annapAnane lebha choDIne saMyamamArgamAM viya25 re. // 17 // ____ -maDiyA bhikSunu me vizeSa 'muyacce' mAyAmA bhAvela cha, tenI sarata chAyA 'mudarcaH' ko pramANe thAya che. tena ma prazasta. vezyAvANA prabhA thAya che. tathA tenI mIla chAyA 'mRtArcaH' mevI mane che, tene artha marelA zarIravALe A pramANe thAya che, arthAt nAna vilepana vigere saMskAra na karavAnAM kAraNe jenuM zarIra marelA jevuM che, kahevAnuM tAtparya e thayuM ke je bhikSu zubha lezyAthI yukta hoya zarIranA saMskArane tyAga karavAvALo hoya, tathA je zrata ane cAritra dharmane jANavAvALA che, arthAta jJa parijJAthI dharmane jANIne Asevana pariNAthI tenuM sevana kare che, te gAma, kheDa, vigeremA athavA nagara ke pattana vigeremAM bhikSA mATe praveza karIne gaSaNa, grahaNaSaNA ane paribhegaiSaNuM ne jANa thake tathA udga zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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370 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre gaveSaNagrahaNaiSaNAm paribhaugaiSaNAM ca 'jANaM' jAnana vizuddhAhArasevane karmanijareti jJAtvA tathA-'aNesaNaM ca' aneSaNAm-udgamadoSAdikaM tatparihAraM tadvipAkaM ca jAnAnaH 'annassa' annasya 'pANarasa' pAnasya 'aNANugiddhe ananugRddhA annAcAhArAdiSu gRddhibhAvarahitaH saMyamamArge viret / uttamalezyAvAn tathA dRSTadharmA sAdhuH mikSArtha grAme nagare vA bhaviSTaH eSaNAmaneSaNAM ca vicArya, annapAnAdau anAsaktaH zuddhamannAdikaM bhikSediti bhAvaH / / 17 / tadevaM bhikSuranukUlazabdAdiviSayamAptAvapi taM rAgadveSarahitatayA dRSTamapyadRSTaM zrutamapyazrRMta kurvANaH eSaNAmaneSaNAmajJAna kuzalo'pi kvacid grAmAdau bhikSArthamaTan antaprAntAhAratayA zarIra saskArAbhAvAcca ma sadRzadezAnubhavena kadAcit saMyamAdau aratyAdikaM pApnuyAt tadA sa kiM kuryAditi darzayatimUlam-araiMca iMca abhibhUyaM bhikkhU, bahUjaNe vAtaha eNgcaarii| egaMtamoNeNa viyogarejjA, egasta jaMto gairAgai y|18| chAyA-arati ratiM cAbhibhUya zikSu bahu nano vApi tathaiva caarii|| ekAntamaunena vyAgRNIyAda, ekasya janto gati mAgatiM ca // 18 // bhogaiSaNA ko jAnatA huA tathA udgamAdi doSa rUpa aneSaNA ko, usake parihAra aura vipAka (phala) ko jAnatA huA, anna aura pAnI meM Asakta na ho kara saMyamamArga meM vicre| ____ tAtparya yaha hai ki uttama lezyA vAlA tathA dharma kA jJAtA mumi bhikSA ke artha grAma yA nagara meM praveza karake eSaNA aneSaNA kA vicAra kre| anna pAnI meM gRdva na ho aura zuddha annAdi ko hI grahaNa kare // 17 // mAdi deSa rUpa aneSaNune tenA parihAra ane vipAka (phaLa)ne jANa thakI anna ane pANImAM Asakta na thatAM saMyama mArgamAM vicaraNa kare. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-uttama lezyAvALA tathA dharmane jANavAvALA muni bhikSA mATe gAma athavA nagaramAM praveza karIne eSaNA aneSaNa vigerene vicAra kare. annapANImAM Asakta na bane ane zuddha anna vige jene ja grahaNa kare che zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 371 bhikSu anukUla rUpa zabda Adi kI prApti hone para bhI rAgaveSa se rahita hone ke kAraNa dRSTa viSaya ko adRSTa aura zruta ko azruta karatA huA eSaNA aneSaNA ke jJAna meM paTu hone para bhI grAmAdi meM bhikSArtha paryaTana karatA huA antaprAnta AhAra karane ke kAraNa tathA zarIra kA saMskAra na karane ke kAraNa mRta sadRza deha kA anubhava karake saMyama meM arati ko prApta ho jAya to usa samaya kyA kare ? yaha dikhalAte haiM-'araI raiM ca abhibhUya' ityAdi / __ zabdArtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' niravadya bhikSA ko grahaNa karane vAlA sAdhu 'bahUjaNe bA-bahujano vA' aneka puruSoM ke sAtha nivAsakaratA ho 'taha-tathA' aura 'egacArI-ekacArI' ekelA bhI ho to bhI 'araiM-ara. tim' saMyama meM aruci evaM 'raiM ca-ratizca' asaMyamameM ruci ko 'abhibhUya-abhibhUya' dUrakara ke 'egassa-ekasya' akelA hI 'jato-jantoH ' jIva kI 'gaI-gatim' bhavAntara gamanarUpa gati ko tathA 'AgaiMca Agatizca' bhavAntarase Agamana rUpa Agati ko 'egatamoNeNa-ekA. ntamaunena' sarvathA zuddha saMyama ko Azraya karake 'viyAgarejjA-vyAgRNIyAt' dharmakathAkA upadeza kare // 18 // bhikSu anukULa rUpa, zabda, vigerenI prApti thavA chatAM paNa rAgadveSathI rahita hevAnA kAraNe duSTa thayelA viSane adaSTa zratane azrutanI jema karatA thakA eSaNa ane aSaNAnA jJAnamAM catura havA chatAM paNa gAma vigeremAM AhArane mATe paryaTana karatA thakA anta prAnta AhAra karavAnA kAraNe tathA zarIranA saMskAro na karavAthI marelAnI jema zarIrane anubhava karIne saMyamamAM arati-arUci bhAva prApta thaI jAya te tevA samaye zuM karavuM? te batAvavA mATe nIce pramANenI gAthA kahe che. ___ araiM raiMca abhibhUya' tyAta sAtha --- 'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' ni215 mikSAne aya 42vAvAgA sAdhu 'bahUjaNe vA-bahujano pA' bhane 53SonI sA pAsa 42taDAya 'taha-tathA' magara 'egacArI-ekacArI' se| 04 yatA 55 'araI-aratim' sayamamA sa3thi mane raiMca ratiJca' mayamA 3thita 'AbhibhUya-abhibhUya' 2 4zana egassa-ekasya' alor 'jaMto-jantoH ' vanI gaI-gatim' lapAnta2 gamana 35 tine tathA 'Agaca-agatiJca' bhavAntarathI maa13|| 35 tine 'eMge. tamoNeNa-ekAntamaunena' savathA zuddha sayabhana! mAzrayazane 'viyAgarejjAvyAgRNI yAt' 5 thAna 7542 42 // 18 // zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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372 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH - ( bhikkhU) bhikSuH - niravadyamikSaNazIlaH' sAdhuH (bahUjaNe vA ) bahujano vA bhavet ( taha) tathA ( egacArI ) ekacArI - ekAkI vA bhavet saH ( araI) aratim - saMyamArucim (raiMca ) ratiM ca- asaMyamaruci ca (abhibhUya) abhibhUya - parAbhUya- dUrIkRtya ( egasta) ekasya - ekAkina eca (jaMto) janto:jIvasya ( gaI ) gatiH - bhavAntaragamanarUpA (AgaI ya) Agatizca - mavAntarAdAgamanarUpA bhavatIti, ( egaMtamoNena ) ekAntamaunena - sarvathA zuddhasaMyamamAzritya ( viyAga rejjA) vyAsRNIyAt kathayet ||18|| TIkA- 'bhikkhU' bhikSuH - niravadyabhikSaNazIlo muniH 'bahujaNe' bahujanaH vahavo janAH sAdhavaH saMyamasahAyakAriNo yasya sa tathAvidho bhavet 'taha' tathA 'vA' vA athavA 'egacArI ekacArI pratimAmatipattikAle jinakaripakAvasthAyAmanyadA vA ekAkivihArI bhavet kasyAzcidapyavasthAyAM varttamAno bhavedityarthaH saH 'araiM' aratim asnAnatayA malamalinagAtratvena antamAnta anvayArtha - nirdoSa bhikSAgrahaNa karane vAlA sAdhu janoM se yukta ho yA akelA ( rAgadveSase rahita paDimAdhArI) hI ho / kintu arati rUpa saMyama meM aruci tathA ratirUpa asaMyama meM ruci ko dUra kara jIva kA akelA hI bhavAntara gamana aura bhavAntara se Agamana rUpa gati Agati kA ekAnta mauna hokara zuddha saMyama ke sAtha upadeza kareM // 18 // TIkArtha-sAdhu cAhe bahuta se sahAyaka sAdhuoM ke sAthaho cAhe ekAkI ho ( rAgadveSa rahita ho) tathA paDimA aMgIkAra karane kI sthiti meM, jinakalpika avasthA meM athavA kisI anya samaya meM akelA vicaraNa kara rahA ho, sAra yaha ki kisI bhI avasthA meM kyoM na ho, kadAcit arati ko prApta ho jAya-snAna na karane se (zarIra saMskAra rahita annayA --nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALA sAdhu ghaNA sAdhujaneAthI cukta hAya arthAt ekalA (rAgadveSathI rahita paDimAdhArI) ja hoya paraMtu ati rUpa arUcIne dUra karIne jIvanu' ekalAnu ja bhavAntaramAM gamana ane bhavAntarathI Agamana rUpa gati AgatinuM ekAnta mauna thaIne sacama pUrNAMka upadeza kare // 18 // TIkA-sAdhu, ghaNA sAdhuenI sahAyathI yukta hoya athavA ekalA ja DAya (rAgadveSa rahita hAya) tathA DimA aMgikAra karavAnI sthitimAM, jInakalpika avasthAmAM athavA keAI khA samayamAM ekalA vicaraNakarI rahyA hAya kahevAnA hetu e che ke-kei paNa avasthAmAM kema na hAya ? kadAca ati bhAvane prApta thaI jAya teA arthAt snAna na karavAthI (zarIra saMskAra zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 373 paryupitatakramizritavallacaNakAdhAhAratayA tathA kSINazarIratvena ca mohakarmodayAt samutpannAM saMyamArucim ekavastuni yadharatiH syAttadA anyavastuni ratirbhavatye vetyAha-'raI' tim-sAvadyA'nuSThAnarUpAmasaMyame samutpannAM rucim 'abhibhUya' abhibhUya-saMsArasvarUpajJAnena tiryaGnArakAdi duHkhavicAraNena AyuSo'lpatva. cintanena ca dUrIkRtya 'egaMtamoNega' ekAntonena munInAmayaM maunA, saMyamaH ekAntena sarvathArUpeNa maunaH ekAntamauna stena parizuddhena saMyamena ekAntazudrasaMyamamAzrityetyarthaH 'viyAgarejjA' vyAgRNIyAt-dharmakathAvasare anyadA vA saMyamAbAdhayA prANAtipAtaviramaNAdirUpAM dharmakathAM kathayet / ki kathayedityAha yasya 'egassa' ekasya ekAkina eva svakRta zubhAzubhamantareNa asahAyasya 'jaMto' jantoH -jIvasya 'gaI' gati:-paraloke gamanam 'ya' ca-tathA 'AgaI' Agati:bhavAntarAdAgamanaM bhavati hone se) rUkhA-sUkhA ThaMDhA AhAra karane se athavA kRzakAya hone se tathA Abhyantara kAraNa mohanIya karma ke udaya se use saMyama ke prati arati (aruci) utpanna ho jAya aura jaba eka vastu meM arati hogI to usase viparIta anya vastu meM rati bhI utpanna hogii| ataeva saMyama meM arati utpanna hone se asaMyama ke prati rati utpanna hojAya to use saMsArake svarUpa kA vicAra karake narakatiryaca gatiyoM ke duHkhakA vicAra karake tathA Ayu kI alpatA kA vicAra karake dara kara de| vaha zuddha saMyama kA Azraya lekara vacana kA prayoga kre| dharma kathA kahate samaya yA anya samaya meM isa prakAra se bole jisase saMyama meM bAdhA utpanna na ho aura dharma kI hI bAta bole / baha kahe ki yaha jIva ekAkI hI apane zubha aura azubha karmoM ke rahita hevAthI) lukhe suke ThaMDe AhAra karavAthI athavA zarIranA sukAvAthI tathA Abhyantara kAraNa mehanIya karmanA udayathI tene saMyama pratye arati (arUci) utpana thaI jAya ane jyAre eka vastumAM arati thAya tyAre tenAthI judI anya vastumAM rati paNa utpanna thAya. tethI ja saMyamamAM arati utpanna thavAthI asaMyamamAM rati (prIti) utpanna thaI jAya te teNe saMsAranA svarUpane vicAra karIne naraka, tiryaMca gatiyAnA duHkhane vicAra karIne tathA AyuSyanA a955NAno vicAra karIne tene dUra kare. te zuddha saMyamane Azraya laIne vacanano prayoga kare. dharmakathA karatI vakhate athavA anya samayamAM evI rIte bele ke jenAthI saMyamamAM bAdhA na Ave, ane dharmanI ja vAta kahe teNe kahevuM ke-A jIva ekale ja pitAnA zubha ane azubha zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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374 sutrakRtAGgasUtre uktaMca--'ekaH prakurute karma, bhunaktyekazca tatphalam / jAyate mriyate caika, eko yAti bhavAntaram // 1 // ityAdirUpAM dharmakathA kathayediti bhAvaH // 18 // mUlam-sayaM sameccA aduvA vi soccA, bhAsejja dhammaM hiyayaM payANaM / je gairahiyA saNiyANappaogA, Na tANi sevaMti sudhiirdhmmaa||19|| chAyA-svayaM sametyAthavA'pi zrutvA, bhASeta dharma hitakaM prajAnAm / ye garhitAH sanidAnaprayogAH, na tAn sevante sudhIradharmANaH // 19 // sAtha paraloka jAtA hai aura ekAkI hI bhavAntara se AtA hai| kahA hai-'ekaH prakurute karma' ityaadi| ___'yaha jIva akelA hI karma upArjana karatA hai / akelA hI usakA phala bhogatA hai, akelA hI janmatA maratA hai aura akelA hI paraloka meM jAtA hai|' bhAva yaha hai ki isa prakAra kI dharmakathA sAdhu ko karanI cAhie / 18 // 'sayaM sameccA aduvA vi soccA' ityaadi| zabdArtha -'sayaM-svayam' anyake upadeza vinA apane Apa 'samecAsametya' sampaka prakAra se mokSa mArga ko jAnakarake 'aduvAvi-athavA. 'pi' athavo 'soccA-zrutvA' guru paramparAse sunakara 'payANaM-prajAnAm karmonI sAthe paralekamAM jAya che. ane eTale ja bhavAntarathI Ave che, cha -'ekaH prakurute karma' tyAhI A jIva ekale ja kamanuM upArjana kare che. eTale ja tenuM phaLa bhogave che, eka ja janme che, ane ekale ja mare che, ane paralokamAM paNa eka ja jAya che. kahevAne bhAva e che ke-A pramANenI dharmakathA sAdhue kahevI joIe 18 'saya sameccA aduvA vi soccA' yA zahAtha-'saba-svayam' bhAna paheza vinA pAtAnI bhaNe 'sameccA -sametya' sArI rIte bhAra mAne jAne 'aduvAvi-athavA'pi' atha! 'soccA-zrutvA' 43 52 52rAthI sanAne 'payANa-prajAnAm' pralamAna 'hiyayaM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samapArthabodhinI TIkA pra. thu. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 375 anvayArthaH- (sayaM) strayam-Atmanaiva paropadezaM vinaiva (sameccA ) sametya mokSamArga samyagjJAtvA (aduvA vi) athavA'pi ( soccA) zrutvA - guruparamparayA nizamya (1) prajAnAm ( hiyayaM) hitakaM hitakArakam (dhammaM ) dharmam zrutacAritrarUpam (bhAsejna ) bhASeta (je) ye khalu (garahiyA) garhitAH - ninditAH (saphiyANapaogA) sanidAnaprayogAH - sarakArasaMmAnAdikathanasahitA vyApArA bhavanti (tANi) tAn sanidAnaprayogAn (sudhIradhammA) sudhIradharmANa:-maharSayaH : (Na sevaMvi) na sevante ||19|| TIkA - punarapyAha- 'sarya' svayam - AtmanA paropadezamantareNaiva 'sameccA' prajAoM ke 'hipayaM hitakam' hitakAraka 'dhammaM dharmam zrutacAritra rUpa dharma kA ' bhAsejjA - bhASeta' kathana kare je ye' jo garahiyA-garhitAH ' niMdita kArya 'saNiyANapabhogA-saninaprayogAH phalakI prAptike liye kiyA jAtA hai 'tANi-tAna' aise sanidAna kArya kA 'sudhIra dhammA-sudhIradharmANa:' dhIra puruSa 'Na sevaMti na sevante' sevana nahIM karatA hai // 19 // anvayArtha - svayaM hI AtmA ke dvArA paropadeza ke binA hI mokSa mArga ko acchI taraha jAna kara athavA guru paramparA dvArA samajha kara prajAoM kA hitakAraka zruta cAritra rUpa dharma kA upadeza kare / aura jo sAdhujanoM ke lie nindita satkAra saMmAnAdi kathana vyApAra haiN| unako sudhIra dharmA (medhAvI sAdhu) maharSigaNa sevana nahIM karate haiM / 19 / TIkArtha - aura bhI kahate haiM- manuSyajanma, Arya kSetra Adi, yaha hitakam' dvitA24 'dhammaM dharmam' zrutAstri 35 dharma'ne 'bhAsejjA - bhASeta ' uthana 42 'je-ye' - 'garahiyA - garhitAH' nihita artha 'saNiyANappaogA - sanidAnaprayogAH ' isanI prapti bhATe uravAmAM Ave che 'tANi tAn' sevA sani hAna artha' 'sudhIradhammA-sudhIradharmANa:' dhIra 53Sa 'Na sevati na sevante' sevana karatA nathI 519mA anvayA -pAteja AtmA dvArA parIpadeza vinAja meAkSa mArgane sArI rIte jANIne athavA gurU paraparA dvArA samajIne prajAnA hitakAraka zrutacAritra rUpa dharmAMnA upadeza kare ane je sAdhujanA mATe niMdita satkAra sammAnAdi kathana rUpa vyApAra che, tenuM sudhIra dharmo (medhAvI sAdhu) sevana 42tA nathI. // 18 // TIkAtha--vizeSa kahe che--manuSya janma Aya kSetra vigere rUpa zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre sametya-sampajJAtA manuSya janmAyadezAdikam, caturgatiko'yaM saMsArarUpa etasya ca kAraNaM mithyAtvAdikam, azeSakarmakSayo mokSaH, tatkAraNAni samyagjJAnadarzanacaritrANi cetyetatsarvaM svata eva jJAtvA 'aduvA vi' athavA'pi, gurvAdisakAzAta 'soccA' zrutvA 'dhamma' dharmam-zrutacAritralakSaNam 'payANa' prajAnAmsthAvarajaMgamAdInAm "hiyayaM hitakam-rakSakam 'bhAsejjA' bhASeta-sarvajIvarakSaNa parakaM zrutavAritralakSaNam hitakaraM dharmam-abhibhASeta, 'saNiyANappaogA' sani. dAnaprayogAH, nidAnena-satkArasammAnAdyAzaMsanena saha vatante iti sanidAnAH, prakarSeNa yujyante iti prayogAH vyApArAH, dharmakathA prabandhA vA 'je' ye 'garahiyA' garhitA:-ninditAH-vithyAtvAdikAH karmabandhananakAH 'tANi' tAn sarvAn cAritravidhanabhUtAn 'sudhIradhammA' sudhIradharSANo maharSayo na sevante, ete. SAmAcaraNaM naiva kurvantIti / svata eva dharmAn jJAtvA parasmAdvA zrutvA, prajAbhyo saMsAra cAra gati vAlA hai / mithyAtva Adi saMsAra ke kAraNa haiN| bhava bandhanoM ko naSTa karane vAlA samasta karmoM kA kSaya honA mokSa hai| samyagjJAna darzana aura cAritra tapa mokSa ke kAraNa haiM, ityAdi paropa deza ke vinA svayaM hI jAna kara athavA guruparamparA se dUsaroM se suna kara sthAvara aura prasa jIvoM ke lie hitakArI zrutacAritra dharma kA upadeza kre| satkAra sanmAna Adi kI abhilASA se yukta yogoM kA yA dharmakathA rUpa prapandhoM kA jo mithyAtva Adi karmabandha janaka hote haiN| cAritra meM bandhaka hote haiM, unakA dharma meM dRDha maharSijana sevana nahIM krte| ___ Azaya yaha hai ki dharma ko svayaM hI jAna kara athavA dUsaroM se suna kara jIvoM kA hita karane vAle dharma kA upadeza karanA caahie| A saMsAra cAra gativALe che. mithyAtva vigere saMsAranA kAraNa che bhavabaMdhanone naSTa karavAvALA saghaLA karmono kSaya the te mokSa che. samyakajJAna samya darzana ane cAritra samyapha tapa e mekSanA kAraNa rUpa che. vigere paropadeza vinA svayaM jANIne athavA gurU paraMparAthI bIjAonI pAsethI sAMbhaLIne sthAvara ane trasa jIvene mATe hita karanAra zrata cAritra dharmano upadeza kare. satkAra sanmAna vigerenI abhilASAthI yukta bhegone athavA dharmakathA rUpa prabaMdhane ke je mithyAtva vigere karmabaMdha janaka hoya che. cAritramAM banyaka thAya che. tenuM dharmamAM daDha evA munijana sevana karatA nathI. kahevAno Azaya e che kedharmane svayaM jANIne athavA bIjAo pAsethI sAMbhaLIne jenuM hita karavAvALA dharmane upadeza karavo joIe, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 377 hitaM dhrmmupdisheyuH| tathA yAni ninditAni dharmamatibandhakAni karmANi tAni, tathaiva pUjAlAbhAdi prayojakAni tAni vA dhIrapuruSA na sevante iti samuditArthaH // 19 // ___ dravyakSetrakAlabhAvamabuddhvA yo muniruAdizati tasya kIdRzaM phalaM bhavatI tyata Ai-kesici' ityaadi| mUlam kaisiMci takAI abujjha bhAvaM, khuddapi gacchejja asdhaanne| Aussa kAlAiyAraM vaighAe, leddhANumANe ya paresu adru|20|| chAyA-keSAMcittaNA'buddhvA bhAvaM, kSaudramapi gacchedazraddadhAnaH / ___ AyuSaH kAlAtivAraM vyAghAtaM, labdhAnumAnazca parezvarthAn // 20 // tathA jo yogavyApAra-nindita haiM, dharma ke bAdhaka hai aura pUjA lAma Adi ke prayojaka haiM, unako dhIra puruSa sevana na kare // 19 // dravya kSetra kAla aura bhAva ko jAne binA jo muni upadeza detA haiN| ise kaise phala kI prApti hotI hai| yaha kahate haiM-'kesici takAI' ityAdi / zabdArtha-takkAI-tarkeNa' apanI buddhi ke tarka se 'kesicikeSAzcit mithyAtva bhAva se jinakI buddhi kuMThita hogaI hai aise puruSa ke 'bhAva-bhAvam abhiprAya ko 'ayujjha-avuddhvA na jAnakara sAdhu yadi upadeza deve to 'asahANe-azraddadhAna:' vaha usa upadeza meM zraddhA na rakhatA huA apane mantavyoM kI niMdA sunakara 'khuddapi-kSudrasvamapi' upadezakarame vAleke prati viruddhabhAva ko 'gacchejjA-gacchet' prApta ho tathA je roga vyApAra nindrita che, dharmane bAdha karavAvALA che, ane pUja, lAbha vigerenI pravRtti karAvanArA che, tenuM dhIra purUSa sevana karavuM nahI. 1lA dravya kSetra ane bhAvane jANyA vinA je muni upadeza Ape che. tene . 1 prApta thAya cha, te madii suutr||2 'kesiMci takAI' tyA gAthA kahe che. Ava-'takkAI-takeMga' pAtAnI muddhina tathA 'kesi ci-keSAJcit' mithyAtvabhAvathI jemanI buddhi kuMThita thaI gaI hoya evA purUSanA "mAbhaavm' maniprAyane 'abujjJa-abuddhvA' yA vinA sAdhu ne paheza bhArata 'asahANe-azraddadhAnaH' te the. apahezamA zraddhA na 2i potAnA bhatavyAnI Fel sAmanAne 'khuipi-kSudratvamapi' 542 // 42 / 2 pratye 13 mA 'gacchejjA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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378 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha-(takkAI) tarkeNa (kesiMci) keSAMcid mithyAtvopahatabuddhInAm (bhAva) bhAvam-abhipAyam (abujha) abuddhyA-anumAnAdinA'jJAtvA paratI. thikamupadizet tadA (asaddahANe) azraddadhAnaH zrotA svadharmanindAM zrutvA kadAcit (khuiMpi) kSaudramapi-kSudratvamapi-upadeSTAraM prati virodhamapi (gacchejjA) gacchetmApnuyAt tatazca-(Aumsa) AyupaH (kAlAiyAraM) kAlAticAram-dIrghakAlasthitikatvamapi (vadhAe) vyAghA rUpaM vinAzalakSaNaM kuryAt tasmAt (laddhANumANe ya) labdhAnumAna zca-anubhAnAdinA parAmiprayaM jJAtvA (paresu) pareSu paratIrthikeSu (aSTe) arthAn- saddharmAdiparUNAdikAn upadizediti bhAvaH // 20 // aura 'Aussa-AyuSaH' vaha upadeza karanevAle kI Ayuke 'kAlAiyAraM -kAlAticAra m' kAlAtikramaNarUpa 'vaghAe-vyAghAtam' vyAghAta-bAdhA pahocAve isalie 'laddhANumANe ya-labdhAnumAnazca' anumAna Adi se anya kA abhiprAya jAnakarake 'paresu-pareSu' paratIrthikoM ko 'advearthAn' saddharmAdi prarUpaNArUpa arthakA upadezakareM // 20 // ___ anvayArtha-tarka ke dvArA kinhIM mithyAtvopahata buddhiyoM kA abhiprAya ko anumAna cagaira ke dvArA jAne vinA hI yadi sAdhu paratI. thiyoM ko dharmopadeza kare to zrotA apane dharma kI nindA sunakara azraddhA karate hue kadAcit upadezaka kA hI virodha kara sakatA hai aura upadezaka ke Ayu kA bhI vighAta kara sakatA hai / isaliye anumAnAdi ke dvArA parAbhiprAya ko jAna kara paratIrthikoM ko saddharmAdi kA upadeza kareM // 20 // gacchet' A4 thAya bhane 'Aussa -AyuSaH' ta apaheza 52nA2nA bhaayussyn| 'kAlAiyAra-kAlAticAram' mAtibhara 35 'vAghAe-vyAghAtam' vyAdhAtapAthA pAyA tathA 'laddhANumANe ya-labdhAnumAnazca' bhanumAna vizthA bhItanA bhanibhAyane ena 'paresu-pareSu' anya tI Dona 'adve-arthAn' sAha prarUpaNa rUpa arthano upadeza kare anvayArthI--tarka dvArA kaI mithyAtvathI apahata buddhivALAonA abhiprAyane anumAna vigerethI jANyA vinAja je sAdhu paratIrthikane dharmane upadeza Ape te zrotAjana pitAnA dharmanI niMdA sAMbhaLIne azraddhA karIne kadAca upadezakane ja virodha karI zake che ane upadezakanA AyuSyane paNa vighAta karI zake che. tethI anumAna vigere dvArA anyanA abhiprAyane samajIne paratIrthikone saddharma vigereno upadeza kare mArA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zu. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 379 TIkA-kesiMci' kecit-kuzAstrazAsitAntaH kAraNAnAM mithyAtvopahata buddhInAM laghupakRtInAm 'bhAva' bhAvam-abhiprAyam 'ko'yaM rAjAdikaH kasya dharma syA'nuyAyI, kataraM dharmamAzritaH kasya devasyA'jarAdhakaH ? ityAdi, 'takAI' saNa 'abujjha' abudhA-anumAnAdinA parAbhiprAyamajJAtvA yadi kazcitsAdhuH kamapi paratIrthikamupadizeta, yenopadiSTena upadezena parazAstradevAdInAM nindA'vagamyeta, sa ca paratIthiko nindAva vanaM zrutvA 'asahahANe' jinamatam azraddadhAna:-ati kaTutAM bhAvayan 'khuiMpi' kSaudramapi-kSudratvamapi 'gacchenja' gacche--atikruddhaH san upadeSTAraM vipiyavAdinaM muni prati viruddhamapi kuryAt, skandakAcAryasya pAlaka. purohitavat, sa nindAvacanakruddha , upadeSTuH 'Aussa' AyuSaH 'kAlAiyAra' kAlAticAram-dIrghasthitikatvamapi 'vaghAe' vyAghAtarUpaM vinAzarUpam-parikSepa __TIkArtha-jinakA antaHkaraNa kuzAstroM kI vAsanA se vAsita hai| jinakI buddhi mithyAtva se upahata hai aura jo svabhAva se kSudra hai| aise logoM ke abhiprAya ko jAne vinA arthAt yaha zrotA rAjA Adi kauna hai ? kisa dharma kA anuyAyI hai ? kisa deva kA ArAdhaka hai ? ityAdi bAtoM ko na jAna kara koI sAdhu yadi anyamatAvalambI ko upadeza de aura usase zAstra yA deva kI nindA ho jAya to vaha nindA ke vacana sunakara jinamata para zraddhA nahIM kregaa| atyanta kaTukatA kA anubhava karatA huA upadezaka para kuddha ho jaaegaa| upadeza dene vAle muni ke viruddha bhI kucha kara baiThegA jaise pAlaka purohita ne skandakAcArya ke viruddha kiyA thaa| vaha dIrghasthiti vAlI Ayu kA TIkArtha--jeonuM aMtaHkaraNa kuzAstronI vAsanAthI vAsita che, jeenI buddhi mithyAtvathI upahata-gherAyelI che, ane je svabhAvathI kSudra che, evA lekonA abhiprAyane jANyA vinA arthAta A zrotA rAjA vigere keNa che? kyA dharmanA anuyAyI che? kayA devanI ArAdhanA karavAvALA che? vigere bAbatene na jANatAM kaI sAdhu ja bIjA matavALAone upadeza Ape ane tema karatAM teonA deva agara zAstranI niMdA thaI jAya, to te nidAnA vacana sAMbhaLIne jainamata para zraddhA nahI kare, ane atyaMta kaDavA paNAne. anubhava karIne upadeza karanAra para kola karI besaze. ane upadeza ApavA vALA muni viruddha paNa kaMIka karI bese. jevI rIte pAlaka nAmanA purohite kuMdakAcAryanI virUddha pravRtti karI hatI. ane te dIrghasthitivALI AyuSyane zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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380 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre svabhAvaM saMvartayet, ataH 'laddhANumANe' labdhAnumAnaH-parAbhimAyamanumAnAdinA jAtvA 'paresu' pareSu-paratIthikeSu yathAyogam 'aTTe' arthAn-saddharmaprarUpaNAdikAna yAt, svabuddhayA parAbhiprAyamajJAtvA dharmopadeze kRte zroturazraddhA samutpadyate, tathA-kruddhaH zrotA sAdhu mArayedapi / ataH parAbhiprAyamanumAnAdInA jJAtvA upadezo dAtavya iti bhAvaH // 20 // mUlam-kammaM ca chadaM ca virgica dhIre, viNaija u savao aaybhaavN| svehi laippaMti bhayAvahehiM, vijaM gahAya tasathAvarehi // 21 // chAyA-karmaca chandazca vivecayeddhIro, vinayettu sarvata AtmabhAvam / / rUpa lupyante bhayAvahai, vidvAn gRhItvA trasasthAvarebhyaH // 21 // vidhAta bhI krde| ataeva sAdhu anumAna Adi se dUsare ke abhiprAya ko jAna kara anya tIthikoM ko yathAyogya arthoM kA kathana kre| Azaya yaha hai ki apanI buddhi se dUsare ke abhiprAya ko jAne vinA dharmopadeza karane se zrotA ko azraddhA utpanna hotI hai| krodhita huA zrotA sAdhu ko mAra bhI DAlatA hai / ataeva anumAna Adi se dUsare ke abhiprAya ko jAna kara dharmopadeza denA cAhie // 20 // 'kammaM ca chaMdaM ca viniMca dhIre' ityAdi / zabdArtha-dhIre-dhIraH' dhIra sAdhu sunane vAlekA 'kamma-karma karma evaM 'chaMda-chandam' abhiprAyako 'vigiM ca-vivecayet' samyak prakAra se vighAta paNa karI bese tethI sAdhu anumAna vigerethI bIjAne abhiprAyane jANIne anyatIthi kene yathAyogya arthone upadeza kare. kahevAne Azaya e che ke-potAnI buddhithI bIjAnA abhiprAyane jANyA vinA dharmopadeza karavAthI zrotAne azraddhA utpanna thAya che. krodhAya. mAna thayela zrotA sAdhune mArI paNa nAkhe tethI anumAna vigerethI bIjAnA abhiprAyane samajIne dharmopadeza kare joIe. 20 'kammaM ca chaMdaca vigica dhIre' chatyAha zahAtha - 'dhIre-dhIraH' dhI2 sAdhu saimqiqtNAnA 'kamma-karma' meM bhane 'chaMda -chandam' abhiprAyane 'vigiMca-vivecayet' sArI rIta ngi a tathA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 381 ___ anvayArtha:-(dhIre) dhIraH akSobhyaH sAdhuH zrotuH-puruSasya (kamma) karma kIdRzaM tasyAbhimatam evaM zrotuH (chaMda) chandam-abhiprAyam (kasya matasyAyamanu yAyI vartate) ityevam (vigica) vivevayet-samyag jAnIyAt, tathA zrotuH (sayao) sarvataH-sarvaprakAreNa (AyabhAvaM) AtmabhAvam-anAdibhAtrAbhyastaM mithyAtvAdikam (viNaijma) vinayet-dUrI kuryAt (bhayAvahe hiM) bhayAvahaiH-bhayo. tpAdakaiH (rUvehiM) rUpaiH-cakSurAdIndriyamanoharaiH rUpAdiviSayaiH puruSAH (luppaMti) lupyante cAritradharmAt skhalanti tasmAt (vijnaM) vidvAn -dezakAlAbhimAyA'bhijJaH (gahAya) gRhItvA-zroturabhipAyaM buddhvA (tamathAvarehi) trasasthAvarebhyo jIvebhyo hitamupadizet // 21 / jAnaleveM tathA 'savyo -sarvataH' saba prakAra se sunane vAlekA 'AyabhAvaM-AtmabhAvam' anAdi bhavase abhyasta aise mithyAtvAdika ko 'viNahajja-vinayet' dUrakare 'bhayAvahe hiM-bhayAvahai:' bhayako utpanna karane vAle 'rUvehi-rUpaiH' cakSu Adi indriyagamya rUpAdi viSayoM se manuSya 'luppaMti-lupyante' cAritra dharma se skhalita hote haiM ata:' 'vijja-vidvAn' buddhimAna puruSa 'gahAya-gRhItvA' zrotA ke abhimAyako jAnakara 'tasathAvarehi-trasasthAvarebha:' trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM ke kalyANakA upadezakareM // 21 // ___ anvayArtha-dharmamArga se vicalita nahIM hone vAlA dhIra sAdhu zrotA puruSa kA abhiprAya ko acchItaraha jAnale aura zrotA ke anAdi bhava paramparA se abhyasta mithyAtvAdi ko acche prakAra se dUra kare aura atyanta bhayaGkara sAMsArika rUpAdi viSaya puruSoM ko cAritra dharma se 'savvao-sarvataH' mA 2thI samAjAnA 'AyabhAva-AtmabhAvam' bhanAla lathI mayata mevA mithyAtvahana viNaijja-vinayet' 52 re 'bhayAvahehi-bhayAvahaiH' bhaya utpanna 42vAvA. 'rUvehi-rUpaiH' netra vigerendriyaH sabhya 3 viSayAthI manuSya 'lupaMti-lupyante' yAritra bhathI malita thAya che. tethI 'vijja-vidvAn' muddhimAn 535 'gahAya-grahItvA' zrotAsAnA mali. prAyana tIna 'tasathAvarehi-trasasthAvarebhyaH' trasa bhane sthA12 vAnA kalyANane upadeza kare 21 anvayArtha -dharmamArgathI vicalita na thavAvALA dhIra sAdhu zrotAone anukUla evA dharma tathA temanA abhiprAyane sArI rIte jANule, ane zrotA enA anAdi bhavaparaMparAthI abhyasta mithyAtva vigerene sArI rIte dara kare ane atyaMta bhayaMkara evA saMsAranA rUpAdi viSaye purUSane cAritra zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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382 sUtrakRtAGga sUtre TIkA - - ' dhIre' dhIraH akSobhyaH pariniSThitabuddhiH sAdhuH - upadeze pravRttaH dharmakathAM zrotuH puruSasyA'numAnAdipamANena (kammaM) karma kIdRzaM tasyA'nuSThAnam mataM vA tathA zrotuH 'chaMda' chandam kasya matasyA'yamanuyAyItyAdyabhiprAyam 'vica' vivecayet - samyagjAnIyAda, jJAtvA ca dharmakathAM kuryAt yathA'nuSThitena zroturmanasi na bhavet kSobhaH bhavecca padArthAvagamaH, tathopadeSTavyaH, yathA zrotuH 'so' sarvaH sarvakAreNa 'AyabhAva' anAdibhavAbhyastam mithyAtvAdikam 'viNaijja' vinayet-vizeSato nivArayet 'bhayAvaherhi' bhayAvahaiH- bhayotpAdakaiH 'rUverhi' rUpaiH - cakSurAdimanoharaiH rUpAdiviSayaiH 'luppaMti' ludhyante cAstridharmAt girA detA hai| isalie vidvAn sAdhu dezakAla kI sthiti ke anusAra zrotA kA abhiprAya jAna kara trasa sthAvara sabhI prANiyoM kA hitakArI upadeza kare // 21 // TIkArtha - jisakI buddhi paripakva hai aisA sAdhu jaba upadeza dene meM pravRtta ho to sunane vAle puruSa ke viSaya meM anumAna Adi ke dvArA yaha jAna le ki yaha kyA karatA hai, isakA mata kyA hai ? yaha kisa mata kA anuyAyI hai ? ityAdi bAtoM ko samyak prakAra se samajha kara dharmakathA kreN| jisase zrotA ke mana meM kSobha na ho parantu usako vastutatva kA jJAna ho jAya aisA upadeza karanA cAhie / aise upadeza ke dvArA hI zrotA ke anAdi bhava meM abhyasta mithyAtva Adi ko haTAnA caahie| yaha samajhanA cAhie ki netroM ko manohara pratIta dhathI nIce pADI de che. tethI vidyAt sAdhue dezakALanI paristhiti anusAra zrotAonA abhiprAyane jANIne trasa ane sthAvara evA badhAja prAyine utakAraka dhamanA upadeza kare // 21 // TIkA--jenI buddhi paripakava che, evA sAdhu jyAre upadeza Apa vAmAM pravRtta thAya te sAMbhaLavAvALA zrotAonA saba'dhamAM anumAna vagere dvArA e jANI levuM joie keA zuM kare che? AmanA mata zu che ? A kayA matane anusaranArA che ? vigere bAbatene sArI rIte samajIne dhama kathA kare, ke jethI zrotAenA manamAM kSeAla utpanna na thAya. paraMtu teone vastutatvanuM jJAna thAya. evA upadeza karave joI e. evA upadeza dvArAja zrotAnA anAdi bhavAthI abhyasta mithyAtva vigerene haTAvavA joie. e samajavuM joie ke-AMkhAne suMdara jaNAtA rUpa, vigere viSayeAnA kAraNe je zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 383 skhalanti, viSayAsaktA jIvA iha nAnAduHkha samanubhavanto bhavAntare'pi duHkhamanuH bhavanti / 'vijja' vidvAn dezakAlA'bhiprAyA'bhijJaH 'gahAya' gRhItvA zroturabhipAyam taddhitam 'tasathAvarehi trasasthAvarebhyo dharmamupadized-dharmakathAM kuryaaditi| dhIraH zrotuH puMso'bhiprAyaM buvA-anumAya dharmadezanayA tasya mithyAtvaM zanairapanayet / bhoH bhoH jagajAtA jIvAH ! ime rUpAdayo manohAriNo viSayA ApAtaramaNIyA atIva bhayadAH, atastAn yathAyathaM yUyaM pariharata, ityevaM bodhayet / tathA tathA tadabhimAyaM jJAtvA prasasthAvarajIvasamudAyAnAM yathAhita. mupadizediti bhAvaH // 21 // hone vAle rUpa Adi viSayoM meM Asakta jIva ima loka meM bhI nAnAprakAra ke duHkhoM kA anubhava karate haiM aura parabhava meM bhI duHkha bhogate haiM / ataeva deza, kAla aura abhiprAya ko jAnane vAlA vidvAn puruSa zrotA ke abhiprAya ko samajha kara usa sthAvara jIvoM ke lie hitakArI dharma kA upadeza kreN| bhAvArtha-yaha hai ki dhIra sAdhu sunane vAle puruSa ke abhiprAya ko samajha kara dharma dezanA ke dvArA dhIre dhIre usake mithyAtva ko dara kare / 'he jagat ke jIvoM ! yaha rUpa Adi manohara viSaya Upara Upara se hI ramaNIya pratIta hote haiM / yaha atIva bhayotpAdaka haiN| ataeva jaise bane vaise inheM tyAgo' ityAdi bodha karAve / tathA unake abhiprAya ko jAna kara prasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kA hita karanevAlA upadeza deveM / 21 // vAstavamAM bhayaMkara che, evA viSayamAM Asakta jIve A lekamAM aneka prakAranA duHkhano anubhava kare che. ane parabhavamAM paNa duHkho bhegave che. tethIja deza, kALa ane abhiprAyane jANavAvALe vidvAna purUSa zrotAnA abhiprAyane samajIne trasa ane sthAvara jIvene mATe hitakara dharmane upadeza kare. kahevAno bhAvArtha e che ke-dhIra sAdhu sAMbhaLavAvALA purUSanA abhiprAyane samajIne dharmadezanA dvArA dhIre dhIre tenA mithyAtva paNAne dUra kare. he jagatanA che ! A rUpa vigere suMdara viSaya upara uparathI ja suMdara jaNAya che. A atyaMta bhaya kAraka che. tethI ja jema bane tema tene tyAga kare. vigere prakArathI baMdha karAve; tathA zrotAnA abhiprAyane samajIne trasa ane sthAvara jIvene hitakara e upadeza kare 21 zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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384 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre punarapyAhamUlam-na prayaNaM ceva siloyagAmI, piyamappiya kassai jo krejjaa| savve aNadve parirvajjayaMte, aNAule ya akalAi bhikkhU // 22 // chAyA-na pUjanaM caiva zlokakAmI, priyamapriyaM kasyA'pi na kuryAt / sarvAnanarthAn parivarjayana hi, anAkulazcAkapAyo bhikSuH // 22 // anvayArthaH- (aNAule) anAkula:-sUtrArthAd viparItaM na gacchan (ya) ca-punaH (akasAi) akaSAyI-krodhAdikapAyavarjitaH (bhikkhU) bhikSuH-sAdhuH aura bhI kahate haiM-'na pUyaNaM ceva siloyagAmI' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'aNAule-anAkula' Akula na honevAlA 'ya-ca' aura 'akatsAdhI-akaSAyI' krodhAdi ka.pAyoM ko choDane vAlA 'bhikkhUbhikSuH' sAdhu 'na pUyaNaM ceva-na pUjanaM caiva' vastra, pAtra Adi kA lAbharUpa pUjanakI icchA na kare tathA 'siloyagAmI-zlokakAmI' Atma. zlAghI na bane evaM 'savve aNaDhe-sarvAn anarthAna' saSa anarthoM ko 'parivajjayaMte-parivarjayan' varjita karatA huA 'kassai-kasyApi' kisI kA bhI-kisI jIvakA 'piyamapiyaM-priyamapriyam' piya athavA apriya No karejjA-na kuryAt' na kareM // 22 // ___ anvayArtha--sUtrArtha se viparIta mArga kI ora nahIM jAtA huA anAkula aura krodhAdi kaSAyoM se varjita hokara sAdhu vastra pAtrAdi qNI 56 43 cha. 'na pUyaNaM cetra siloyagAmI' tyAla, zahAtha---'aNAule-anAkulaH' 2 // na thApAmA 'ya-ca' bhane 'akasAyI-akaSAyI' lodha vigere pAyAna / 3414 bhikkhU-bhikSuH sAdhu 'na pUyaNaM ceva-na pUjanaM caiva' para, pAtra vigerenA sAsa35 pUnAnI 2 42. tathA 'siloyagAmI- lokakAmI' akker na mane tathA 'savve aNaTTe -sarvAn anarthAn' 55 5 manAne 'parivajayate-parivarjayan' 5. zana 'kassai-kasyApi 3 55 arthAt // 54 panu 'piyamapiya'-priyamapriyam' priya 444 / mapriya 'No karejA-na kuryAt' / 42 // 22 // anvayArtha- sUtrArthathI viparIta mArga tarapha gayA zivAya anAkula tathA krodha vigere kaSAyathI mukta thaIne sAdhu vastra pAnnAdi rUpa pUjAnI IcchA na zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 13 yAthAtathya svarUpanirUpaNam 381 ( na pUyaNaM caitra) na pUjanaM caiva vastrapAtrAdilAmarUpaM pUjanaM nAbhilaSet tathA (siloyagAmI) lokakAmI AtmazlAghAvAn na bhavet evam - ( sabve aThThe) sarvAn anarthAn (parivajjayaMte ) parivarjayan pariharan (kassai) kasyApi jIvasya (piyamadhiyaM) priyamamiyaM vA (No karejA na kuryAt ||22|| TIkA- 'avAule' anAkula:- sUtrArthAd viparItaM na gacchan (ya) ca punaH (akasAi) akapAyI - krodhAdikapAyarahitaH 'bhikkhU' bhikSuH- sAdhuH - dharmadezanAM kurvan 'na pUyaNaM cetra' na pUjanaM vastrapAtrAdilAmarUpaM nAbhilaSediti yAvat / tathA - 'siloyagAmI' lokakAmI AtmapazaMsAkAmanAvAn pUjAla ghAkAmena dezanAyAM no pravRtto bhavet / tathA 'kassa' kasyApi jIvasya 'piyanayiM vA' priyamabhiyaM vA, tatra miyaM zroturyat priyam - rAja dezabhakta strI kathArUpaM vikayAdikaM chaliva kathAdikaM ca apriyaM tatsamAzritadevanindAM ca 'No karejjA' kathamapi na kuryAt 'savve' sarvAneva 'anarthAnna pUjAlAmAdyabhiprAyeNa svakRtAn paradUSaNatayA ca paralAbha rUpa pUjA kA abhilASA nahIM kare aura AtmazlAdhI (apanI prazaMsA) na ho| evaM sabhI anarthoM ko chor3ate hue kisI bhI prANI kA priya yA apriya AcaraNa na kare || 22 // - TIkArtha-- anAkula arthAt sUtra ke artha se viparIta na jAtA huA tathA krodha Adi kaSAyoM se rahita sAdhu dharmadezanA karatA huA na to vastra pAtra Adi ke lAbha kI icchA kare aura na AtmaprazaMsA kI kAmanA kre| pUjA-prazaMsA kI icchA se dezanA dene meM pravRtta na ho / tathA kisIkA burA na kare arthAt rAjakathA dezakathA, bhojanakathA aura areer rUpa vikathA, chalitakathA tathA sabhI prakAra ke anarthoM arthAt pUjA lAbha Adi kI abhilASA janita svakRta anarthoM se aura para kare. ane AtmalAghI (peAtAnA vakhANune icchavAvALA) na ane tathA badhA ja anIne cheDIne kAI paNa prANIne priya athavA apriya lAge tevu AcaraNa na kare ArA TIkA-anAkuLa arthAt sUtranA athathI viparIta na janAra tathA krodha vigere kaSAyAthI rahita sAdhu dha dezanA karatA thakA vajra pAtra vigeranA lobhanI IcchA na kare. tathA AtmaprazaMsAnI paNa IcchA na kare. pUjA-praza'sAnI IcchAthI dezanA ApavAmAM pravRtta na thavuM. tathA kAinu paNa khurU karavu' nahI'. arthAt rAja kathA, dezakathA, bhAjana kathA ane srIkathA rUpa vithA, ilita kathA, saghaLA prakAranA anarthAna arthAt pUjAlAla vigerenI IcchAthI thavAvALA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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386 sUtrakRtAgasUle kRtAn 'parivajjayaMte' parivarjayan-pariharan dharmakathAM kuryaaditi| sAdhurdharmopade. zena svasya lAmaM pUjAmAtmanaH zlAghA vA necchet / kasyA'pi sakapaTaM priyaM kaTu vA no vadeva, sarvAneva arthAn parityajan anAkulaH sarvakaSAyavinimuktazca dharmadezanAvAcaM vadet / yAtratA kasyApi manasi kSobho na bhavet // 22 // mUlam-AhattahIyaM samupehamANe, savvehi pANehiM NihAya dNddN| NojIviyaMNo maraNAdikakhI, parivaiejA vlyaavimukke|23| ttibemi|| chAyA-yAthAtathyaM samutprekSamANaH, sarveSu prANiSu nihAya daNDam / no jIvitaM no maraNAbhikAjhI, parivrajedvalayAdvimuktaH // 23 // iti bravImi, nindA ke kAraNa utpanna hone vAle parakRta anarthoM se bacatA huA dharmakathA kre| ___abhiprAya yaha hai ki sAdhu dharmopadeza se apane lAbha, pUjana, prazaMsA Adi kI abhilASA na kre| kisI ko apriya athavA kaTu na khe| sabhI anarthoM kA tyAga karatA huA, anAkula aura samasta kaSAyoM se mukta hokara dharmadezanA kare jisase kisIke mana meM kSobha utpama na ho // 22 // 'AhattahIyaM samupehamANe' ityaadi| zabdArtha-ohattahIyaM-yAthAtathyaM vAstavika rUpase svasamaya parasamayAdiko 'samupehamANe-samutprekSamANaH' dekhatA huA 'savvehiM pANehi svakRta anarthone ane anyanI niMdAnA kAraNathI utpanna thavAvALA bIjAe karelA anarthothI bacatA thakA dharmakathA kare. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke--sAdhu dharmopadezathI pitAnA lAbha, pUjana, prazaMsA vigerenI abhilASA na kare. keIne paNa apriya athavA kaDavuM vacana na kahe. saghaLA anarthone tyAga karatA thakA, anAkuLa ane saghaLA kaSAyathI mukta thaIne dharmadezanA kare jethI tenA manamAM kSe utpanna na thAya 22aa 'AhattahIyaM samupehamANe' yA zArtha-'AhattahIya-yAthAtathya' pAtaviyAthI 21samaya 52samayADine samuhapehamANe-samutprekSamANAH' hebhAne 'savvehi pANehi-sarveSu prANeSu' zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samavArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 387 anvayArthaH- (AhattahIyaM) yAthAtathyam-vAstavikarUpeNa svasamayaparasamayAdikam 'samupehamANe' samutprekSamANaH-paryAlocayan (samvehiM pANehi) sarveSu mANiSu-sthAvarajaGgameSu (daMDa) daNDam-prANAtipAtAdikam (NihAya) nihAya -parityajya (No jIviyaM) no jIvitam-asaMyatajIvanaM nAbhilaSet evam (go maraNAhikaMkhI) no maraNAmikAjhI parISahopasargeSu prApteSvapi jalAnalapAtAdinA svakIyaM maraNamapi nAbhikAGkSat apitu (balayAvimukke) valayAThimuktaH, valayena-mAyAdinA mohanIyakarmaNA vimuktA-varjitaH, 'paridhaejjA' parivrajetasaMyamAnuSThAnaM kuryAt // 23 // -sarveSu prANeSu' sthAvara jaMgamAtmaka sabhI prANiyoM meM 'daMDa-daNDam' prANAtipAtAdika ko 'NihAya-nihAya' tyAgakara ke 'No jIviyaM-no jIvitam' asaMyata jIvana kI icchA na kare tathA 'No maraNAhikakhI-no maraNAbhikAGkSI' parISaha evaM upasarga prApta hone para jalapatana agnidAha Adise apane maraNa kI bhI icchA na kare paraMtu 'valayAvimukke-calayAdimuktaH' mAyAdi mohanIya karmase mukta hokarake 'parivvaejjA-paritra. jet' saMyamakA anuSThAna kareM // 23 / anvayArtha-vAstavika rUpa se svasiddhAnta parasiddhAnta vagairaha kA paryAlocana karate hue sabhI sthAvara jaMgama prANiyoM kI prANAtipAta rUpa virAdhanA chor3akara saMyama rahita jIvana kI abhilASA na kre| aura nAnA prakAra ke kaSTa evaM vipadAoMke Ane para bhI jala agni vagairaha ke dvArA apanA AtmaghAta bhI na caahe| api tu mAyA mohanIya kAdi rUpa valaya se chuTakArA pAkara saMyama kA sevana kare // 23 // sthAvara mAtmA sayA prAliyAmA 'daMDaM-daNDam' prAtipAtadina "NihAya-nihAya' tyA rIne 'jo jIviyaM-noM jIvitam' asayata na 42. na. 42 tathA 'No maraNAhikaMkhI-no maraNAbhikAGkSI' parISa mana 65. sarga prApta thAya tyAre jala patana, agnidAha, vigerethI pitAnA maraNanI 27. 5 2. 52'tu 'valayAvimukke valayAdvibhuktaH' bhAyA vire mAha. nIya bhathI bhuta 72 'parivaejjA-parivrajet' sayabhanu manuSThAna re // 23 // anvayAI-vAstavika paNAthI svasiddhAMta ane parasiddhAMta vigerenI paryAcanA karIne badhAja thAvara jaMgama prANiyAnI prANAtipAta rU5 virAdhanAne choDIne saMyama vinAnuM jIvana jIvavAnI IcchA na kare. tathA aneka prakAranA kaSTa ane vipatti AvI paDe te paNa jala agni vigerenI mAta pitAnI AtmahatyAnI IcchA paNa na karavI. paraMtu mAyA mehanIya kamadirUpa valayathI chuTakAro meLavIne saMyamanuM sevana kare 23 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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388 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-'AhattahIya' yAthAtathyam, yathA tathA bhAvo yAthAtathyam 'bujhijjati tiuddejanA' iti pathamagAthAmArabhya 'AhattahIya' iti paryantaM yAthAtathyena svasamayaparasamayAdikam 'samupehamANe' samutbhekSamANaH-paryAlocayan-sUtramatipAditamartha cA'bhyasan 'samvehi sarveSu 'pANehi mANiSu-sthAvarajaGgameSu sUkSmaNadaramabhedaminneSu 'daMDaM' daNDam, daNDayante maryante pANino yena sa daNDa:prANAtipAtAdikaM tam 'NihAya' nihAya-parityajya saMmApte'pi prANanAze yAva. jjIyaM dayAdharma na tyajet 'jIviyaM' jIvitaM-jIvanam-asaMyamajIvitaM sthAvarajanamopamardanalakSaNaM dIrghAyuSka vA nA'bhilaSet / parAn vyApAdha svajIvanamapi nAbhilaSet / tathA-'No maraNAhikaMkhI' no maraNAbhikAGkSI parIpahopasargeSu mAgneSvapi jalAnalasaMpAtA''pAditajantUpamadhUna svakIyaM maraNamapi nAbhikAGkSat 'yalayAvimukte' valayAdvimuktaH, valayena mAyAdinA mohanIyakarmaNA vizeSeNa muktaH TIkArtha-yathArtha vastu svarUpa ko arthAt 'bujjheja tiudvejjA' isa prathama gAthA se lekara 'AhatahiyaM' isa pada paryanta bhalI bhAMti samajha kara, svasamaya aura parasamaya Adi kA vicAra karatA huA tathA sUtra pratipAdita artha kA abhyAsa karatA huA samasta sthAvara jaMgama, sUkSma bAdara Adi prANiyoM ke daMDa-prANAtipAta Adi ko tyAga de| prANa. nAza kA avasara AjAne para bhI jIvana paryanta dayAdharma ko na tyaage| trasa sthAvara prANiyoM kI hiMsA Adi rUpa asaMyamamaya jIvana kI athavo dIrgha Ayu kI abhilASA na kre| dUsaroM kA ghAta karake apane jIvana kI kAmanA na kare / ghora parISaha athavA upasarga upasthita hone para bhI jala yA agni meM gira kara yA hiMsaka prANI se apanA ghAta karavA kara apane maraNa kI abhilASA na kre| valaya se arthAt mAyA se yA TI -yathArtha 120 2135ne arthAt 'bujjejjA tiuTejjA' mA paDalI gAthAthI bala 'AhattahIya' mA 54 5nta sArI rIta samalane spasamaya ane parasamaya vigerene vicAra karatAM thakA tathA sUtramAM pratipAdana karela arthane abhyAsa karatA thakA saghaLA sthAvara jaMgama, sUma bAdara vigere prANinA daMDa prANAtipAta vigereno tyAga kare prANa nAzane avasara AvI jAya te paNa jIvana paryanta dayAdhamane tyAga na kare trasa, sthAvara prANinI hiMsA vigere rUpa asaMyamamaya jIvananI athavA lAMbA AyuSyanI abhilASA na kare. bIjAone ghAta karIne pitAnA jIvananI kAmanA na kare. ghera parIpaha athavA upasargo upasthita thAya te paNa pANI athavA agnimAM paDine athavA hiMsaka prANi pAse pitAne ghAta karAvIne potAnA maraNanI IcchA na zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 13 yAthAtathyasvarUpanirUpaNam 389 -rahitaH 'parivaejjA' parivrajet-saMyamAnuSThAnaM kuryAt sarvathA pramAdarahitaH saMyamamArge vicarediti / 'ttive me' iti zabdo'dhyayanasamApti bodhayati ityAhaM tubhyaM tIrthakaroktameva dharma yAthAtathyaM brImi kathayAmi / na tu svakapolakalpitaM kimapi bhavadbhayaH pratipAdayAmi / etena aprAmANyazaGkA nirastA bhavati, nirdoSatayA bhagavata AtatvAt / AptasamuccArita zabda pramANabhUbhitvAditi // 23 // // iti zrI vizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitAlatakalApAlApakAvizuddhagadyapadhanaikagranthanirmApaka, cAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapati kolhApurarAjamadatta'jainAcArya' padabhUSita -- kolhApurarAjagurubAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara -pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlabativiracitAyAM zrI "sUtrakRtAGgamUtrasya" samayArthabodhinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM yAthAtathyanAmakam trayodazamadhyayana samAptam // 13 // mohanIya karma se rahita hokara saMyama kA anuSThAna kare sarvathA pramAda rahita hokara saMyama ke mArga meM vicaraNa kre| ___ yahAM 'iti' zabda adhyayana kI samApti ko sUcita karatA hai| isa prakAra he jambU ! maiM tumheM tIrtha karoktadharma hI yathArtha rUpa se kahatA huuN| Apase svakapolakalpita kucha bhI nahIM kaha rahA hUM! isase apramANatA kI zaMkA kA nivAraNa ho jAtA hai| bhagavAn nirdoSa haiM kyoMki ve Asa haiN| Apta kA kahA huA zabda prAmANika hotA hai| jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajImahArAjakRta "sUtrakatAGgasUtra" kI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyA kA yAthAtathya nAmaka terahavAM adhyayana samApta // 13 // kare. valayathI athavA mAyAthI athavA mohanIya karmathI rahita thaIne saMyamanuM anuSThAna kare. sarvathA pramAda rahita thaIne saMyamanA mArga mAM vicare. ahiyAM "ti" zabda adhyayananI samAptinuM sUcana kare che. A rIte he jabU! huM tamane tIrtha kare kahela dharmaja yathArtha rUpe kahuM chuM. tamane huM sva kapolakapita kAMI paNa kahetA nathI. A kathanathI apramANapaNAnI zaMkAnuM nivAraNa thaI jAya che. bhagavAna nirdoSa che, kemake teo Ata che, Ate kahela zabda pramANa yukta hoya che paravA jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta "sUtrakRtAMgasUtra'nI samayAIbedhinI vyAkhyAnuM yathAtathyanAmanuM teramuM adhyayana samApta 13 zrI sUtratAsUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre // atha granthanAmakaM caturdazamadhyayanamArabhate // gataM yAthAtathya nAmakaM trayodazamadhyayanaM sampati caturdazaM granthanAmaka madhyanaM prArabhyate / asya pUrvA'dhyayanena ayamabhisambandhaH, itaH pUrvA'dhyayane yAthAtathAmiti samyaka cAritraM pratipAditam / nirmalacAritrAvAptizca granthaparityAgAdeva saMbhavati / grantha parityAgazca granthajJAnena bhavati / anena sambandhena AyAtasya adhyayanasyedamAdimaM sUtrammUlam-gaMthaM vihAya iha sikkhamANo uTrAya subaMbhaceraM vaisejaa| ovAryakArI viNayaM susikkhe jecheya vipamAyaM na kujjaa||1|| chAyA-pranthaM vihAyeha zikSamANa, utthAya subrahmacarya vaset / avapAtakArI vinayaM muzikSet, yazcheko vipramAdaM na kuryAt // 1 // ___ caudahavAM adhyayanakA prAraMbha yAthAtathya nAmaka terahavAM adhyayana samApta huaa| aba grantha nAmaka caudahavAM adhyayana kA AraMbha kiyA jAtA hai| pUrva adhyayana ke sAtha isakA yaha sampandha hai pUrva adhyayana meM sam ka cAritryakA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai| kintu nirmala cAriya kI prApti grantha ke tyAga se hI ho sakatI hai aura grantha kA parityAga graMtha ko jAnane se hI ho sakatA hai / isa sambandha se AyA huA isa adhyayana kA yaha prathama sUtra hai'gaMthaM vihAya' ityaadi| zabdArtha-iha-iha isa jinazAsanameM saMsAra ke svabhAva ko jAnanevAlA koI puruSa 'gaMthaM-grantham' bAhyAbhyantara dhanadhAnya Adi caudamAM adhyayanane prAraMbha- yathAtathya nAmanuM teramuM adhyayana samApta thayuM. have grantha nAmanuM caudamuM adhyayana AraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. pahelAnA teramAM adhyayana sAthe Ane e saMbaMdha che ke-pahelAnA adhyayanamAM samyak cAritranuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che, paraMtu nirmaLa cAritranI prApti granthanA tyAgathI ja thaI zake che. ane granthane parityAga graMthane jANavAthI ja saMbhave che. A saMbaM. thI Ave mA adhyayananu mA paDhdu sUtra cha.-'gathaM vihAya' yA zahAtha-'iha-iha' mA zAsanamA sAnA samApane aegalvANa 535 'gaMtha-grantham' mA bhane mAkya-ta2 dhanadhAnya vizeSa pari zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- - - samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. 3. 14 pranthasvarUpanirUpaNam 391 anvayArtha:-(iha)-iha-asmin pravacane jinazAsane vA jJAtasaMsArasvabhAvaH kazcit puruSaH (gartha) grantham bAhyAbhyantaradhanadhAnyAdikam 'vihAya' vihAyaparityajya (uTThAya) utthAya-pravrajyAM gRhItvA (sikkhamANo) zikSamANaH-zikSA-grahagAsevanArUpAm samyagAsevamAnaH (subaMbhaceraM) mubrahmacaryam-samyagrUpeNa saMpamam (vasejjA) vaset -AcAryasamIpe yAvajjIvanaM vaset tathA (ovAyakArI) avapAtakArI gurvAjJAparipAlako bhUtvA (viNayaM) vinayam (susikkhe) suzikSetparigrahako 'vihAya-vihAya' choDakara pravrajyAko 'uTThAya-utthAya' grahaNa karake 'sikkhamANo-zikSamANaH' grahaNa aura AsevanarUpa zikSA ko karatA huA 'subaMbhaceraM-subrahmacaryam' samyak prakAra se saMyamameM 'vasejjA-vaset sthira rahe tathA 'movAyakArI-avapAtakArI' AcAryAdikI AjJA kA pAlana karatA huA 'viNayaM-vinayaM' vinayakI 'susikkhesuzikSet' zikSA kA abhyAsa kareM isa prakAra 'je-yaH' jo puruSa 'cheya-chekaH' saMyama ke pAlana meM nipuNa hokara 'vippamAyaM-vipramAdam' koI bhI prakAra kA pramAda 'na kujjA-na kuryAt' na kareM arthAt sucAru rUpase saMyamakA pAlana kare // 1 // ___anvayArtha-isa jina zAsana rUpa jainAgama se saMsAra svabhAva ko jAnane vAlA puruSa bAhya aura Abhyantara dhanadhAnya lobha krodhAdi kaSAya ko choDakara pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke lie udyata hokara dIkSA grahaNa kara grahaNAsevanA rUpa zikSA kA sampagrUpa Asevana karate hue AcArya ke samIpa acchI prakAra brahmacarya rUpa saMyamakA jIvanaparyanta 2 'vihAya-vihAya' ch|an praya! 'uhAya-utthAya' aY 4zana mA sevana 35 zikSA grahaNa 42to 'subaMbhacere-subrahmacaryam' sabhya mAthI sayabhamAM 'vasejjA-vaset' sthi22 tathA 'ovAyakArI-avapAtakArI' mAyAya vigairenI mAjJAnu sana 42 / 28 / 'viNayaM-vinayam' vinayanI 'susikkhemazikSeta zikSA salyAsa re mArIta 'je-yaH' he pu35 'cheya-chekaH' sayama pAlana 32vAmA nipuNa manIne 'vippamAya-vipramAdam' cha 5Y - ranA prabhAha na kujjA-na kuryAt' na 42 arthAt sabhya prAthI sayamana pAlana kare che? anvayArtha- A janazAsana rUpa jenAgamathI saMsAranA svabhAvane jANa vAvALe purUSe bAhya ane Abhyantara dhana dhAnya lebha kodhAdi kaSAyone cheDIne pravajyA grahaNa karavA mATe udyamI thaIne dIkSA grahaNa karIne grahaNasevanA rUpa zikSAnu samyak prakArathI Asevana karIne AcAryanI pAse sArI zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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392 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre grahaNAsevanAzikSAbhyAM vinayaM samyagabhyasyet evam (je) yaH (cheya) che : saMyamA nuSThAne nipuNaH (vippamAyaM) vizmAdam-vividhaM prabhAdam (na kunjA) na kuryAt / 1 / ___TIkA-iha' iha-asmin pravacane vA jinazAsane jJAtasaMsArasvabhAvaH kazcit 'gaMtha' grantham -bAhyAbhyanna dhanadhAnyadvipadacatuSpadAdikam 'vihAya' parityajya, jJAtasaMsArasvabhAvaH puruSaH yenA''tmA athyate-badhyate sa granthaH, tAdRrza dvipadacatuSpadadhanadhAnyAdikaM granthapadAbhilapyaM parityajya matrajitaH san 'uhAya' sadutthAnena utthAya 'sikkhamANo' zikSamANaH zikSA-grahaNArUpAmAsevanArUpAM ca samyagAsetramAnaH 'mubaMbhaceraM' subrahmacarya suSThu-zobhanaM navabhibrahmacaryaguptibhi gupta nabavATikAvizuddhaM brahmavarya-saMyamaH tam 'vasejjA' vaset-paripAlayet tathA 'ovAyakArI' avapAtakArI avapAto gurUNAmAjJA tatkArI, sadA gurvAjJA paripAlako bhavet / tathA bhUtaH san 'viNayaM' vinayam vinIyate-apanIyate karma yena so vinayaH, tam 'musikkhe' suzikSet-grahaNA''sevanAbhyAM vinayaM samyag abhyaH pAlana kare aura guru kI AjJA kA pAlaka hokara grahaNAsevanA dvArA vinaya kA samyak prakAra se abhyAsa kare (sIkhe) aura saMyamAnuSThAna meM nipuNa hokara kisI bhI pramAda ko na kare arthAt sabhI pramAdo ko choDa de // 1 // TIkArtha-isa jina pravacana meM yA loka meM saMsAra ke svabhAva ko jAna lenevAlA puruSa AtmA ke bandha ke kAraNabhUta vipada catuSpada dhana dhAnya Adi bAhya Abhyantara grantha parigraha ko tyAga kara dIkSA aMgIkAra karake, grahaNarUpa aura Asevana rUpa zikSA kA sevana karatA huA nava vADoM se yukta brahmacarya kA pAlana kare / jIvanaparyanta AcArya ke samIpa nivAsa kre| sadaiva gurujanoM kI AjJA kA pAlana kre| sUtrAdhyayana rUpa grahaNa aura prakSepaNAdi rUpa Ase vana vinaya kA samyak prakAra se sevana kare / jo rIte bahAcarya rUpa saMyamanuM jIvana paryata pAlana kare ane gurunI AjJA pAlaka banIne grahaNasevanA dvArA sArI rIte vinayane abhyAsa kare (sIe) ane saMyama pAlanamAM nipuNa banIne koI paNa prakAranuM pramAda na kare arthAt badhAja pramAdane tyAga kare TakAtha-A jInapravacanamAM athavA A lekamAM saMsAranA svabhAvane jANavA vALe purUSa AtmAnA baMdhanA kAraNe mUta dvipada, catuSpada, dhana, dhAnya vigere bAhya ane Abhyantara gra, arthAt parigrahano tyAga karIne tathA dIkSAne svIkAra karIne, sUtrAdhyayana rUpa grahaNa zikSAne ane prakSepaNAdi rUpa asevana zikSAnuM sevana karatAM nava vADothI yukta brahmacaryanuM pAlana kare ! jIvana paryanta zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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393 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 pranthasvarUpanirUpaNam syet / 'je' yA 'cheya' cheka:-nipuNaH-vivekakuzalA, saMyamA'nuSThAne AcAryoMpadeze vA 'vippamAya' vibhamAdam-vividhaM pramAdam 'na kujjA' na kuryAt yathAhi kazcidrogI vaidyopadezaM kurvANaH svakIyaprazaMsAM nairujyaM ca prApnoti, tathA yAvajjIvanamAcAryopadezaM saMyamaM ca anupAlayan sAvadhagranthaparityAgI muniH pApakauSadhasthAnIyAcAryavacanaparipAlakaH san lokarazaMsAm-vividhaM pramAdam 'na kujjA' na kuryAta, yathAhi kazcidrogI vaidyopadezaM kurvANaH svakIyaprazaMsAM nairujyaM. ca prApnoti, tathA yAvajjIvanamAcAryopadezaM saMyamaM ca anupAlayan sAvadhagrantha parityAgI muniH pApakamauSadhasthAnIyAcAryazca paripAlakaH san lokaprazaMsAm azeSakarmakSayaM ca prApnoti, iti / ihaloke granthaM parityajya zikSAM samupalabhya, dIkSito dIkSayA samyagbrahmacarya pAlayet / tathA guroranujJA paripAlayan vinayaM saMyama ke anuSThAna meM kuzala hai yA AcArya ke upadezako grahaNa karane meM kuzala hai| vaha pramAda na kare / jaise rogI vaidya ke upadeza ke anusAra AcaraNa karatA huA prazaMsA aura nIrogatA prApta karatA hai| usI prakAra yAvajjIvana AcArya ke upadeza ko tathA saMyaya ko pAlatA huA sAvadha grantha ko tyAga karanevAlA evaM pApakarma ke auSadharUpa AcArya ke vacana kA pAlaka sAdhu prazaMsA prApta karatA hai| loga use kahate haiM 'aho! guru kA AjJAkArI yaha muni dhanya hai ! vaha samasta kamoM kA kSaya karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki-isa loka meM parigraha ko tyAga kara, zikSA prApta karake aura dIkSA grahaNa karake samyak brahmacarya kA pAlana kre| AcArya samIpe nivAsa kare. hamezAM gurUjananI AjJAnuM pAlana kare grahaNa ane Asevana rUpa vinayanuM sArI rIte sevana kare. je saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM kuzaLa evA athavA AcAryanA upadezane grahaNa karavAmAM kuzaLa evA ziSya pramoda na kara. jema rogI vaidyanA upadeza pramANe AcaraNa karate thakI prazaMsA ane nIrogI pAchuM prApta kare che, e ja pramANe jIvana paryanta AcAryanA upadezanu tathA saMyamanuM pAlana karatA thakA sAvadha granthane tyAga karavAvALA sAdhu pApakarmanA auSadha rUpa AcAryanA vacananuM pAlana karanAra prazaMsA prApta kare che. leka tene kahe che ke-aho! gurUnI AjJAkArI A munine dhanya che. te saghaLA kamene kSaya kare che. tAtparya e che ke-A lokamAM parigrahane tyAga karIne zikSA prApta zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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394 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre zikSet / tathA saMyamAnuSThAnaM kurvan pramAdaM na kuryAt evaM karaNena sAdhuH svasamudAye prazaMsAyA azeSakarmakSayarUpamokSasya cAdhikArI bhavatIti bhAvaH // 1 // yastu yAvajjIvaM gurubacana paravazaH samyak saMyamaM paripAlayana gurumanuvattate sa uttarati saMsArasAgaram, yastu tadAjJAmananurundhAnaH svacchandatAmavalambya gacchAdvinirgatyaikAkI viharati, tasyApAyaM darzayati sUtrakAraH - 'jaha |' ityAdi / mUlam - jahA diyApotamapattAtaM sAtrAgA viDaM mainnamANaM / tamacAiyaM tairuNamapataM jAtaM DhaMkAi avattagamaM harejjA // 2 // chAyA -- yathA dvijapotapatra jAtaM, svAvAsakAn plavituM manyamAnam / tamazaknuvantaM taruNamapatrajAtaM DhaGkAdayo'vyaktagamaM hareyuH // 2 // guru kI AjJA pAlatA huA vinaya ko sIkhe / saMyama kA anuSThAna karane meM pramAda na kare // 1 // jo yAvajjIvana guruvacana ke adhIna hokara saMyama kA paripAlana karatA hai, vaha saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara letA hai| isake viparIta jo guru AjJA kA pAlana na karake svacchanda bana jAtA hai aura gaccha se nikala kara ekAkI vihAra karatA hai / usako kyA apAya (kaSTa) hotA hai, yaha sUtrakAra dikhalAte hue kahate haiM- 'jahA' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'jahA - yathA' jisa prakAra se 'apattajAtaM - apatra jAtam' jisako paMkha AI na ho aisA pakSI kA baccA 'sAvAsagA - svAvAsakAt' apane nivAsasthAna se 'paviDaM - plavitum' uDane ko 'mannamANaM karIne ane dIkSA grahaNa karIne samyak brahmacaya nuM pAlana kare. gurUnI AjJAnuM pAlana karatA thakA vinaya sIkhe. sayamanuM anuSThAna karavAmAM pramAda na kare // 1 // jee jIvana paryanta gurU vacanane AdhIna thaIne saMyamanu pAlana kare che, teo sa'sAra sAgarane pAra karI le che, tethI ulTA je gurU AjJAnuM pAlana na karatAM svaccha Mda banI jAya che, ane gacchathI bahAra nIkaLIne ekalA vihAra kare che, tene zu' apAya (kaSTa) thAya che, e khatAvavA mATe sUtrakAra 'hA' tyiAhi gAthAnu sthana mere che. 'apattajAtaM - apaprajAtam' lene zabdArtha -'jahA -yathA' ne pramANe bhAMga bhAvI na hoya vu pakSI bhyu 'sAvAsagA - svAvAsakAt' potAnA nivAsasthAnathI 'paviu - 'lavitum' aDavAnI 'mannamANaM - manyamAnam ' 42chA urato zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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395 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam anyavArthaH-(jahA) tathA-yena prakAreNa (apattanAtaM) apanajAtam-anu. tpamapakSam (sAvAsagA) svAvAsakAta-svakulAda (paviuM) plavitum-utpatitam (manamANaM) manyamAnam, parantu utpatitum (acAiya) azaknuvantam (taM taruNaM) taM taruNam AtmAnaM manyamAnaM taM bAlam (dayApota) dvijapotaM pakSizizuma (apattajAtaM) apanajAvam-pakSarahitam ataeva (avyattagama) avyaktagamam uDDIya gantumasamartha jJAtvA (DhaMkAi) DhaGkAdayo mAMsAbhirucayaH pakSiNaH (harejjA) hareyu:-caccA utthApya nayeyuH vyaapaadyeyuritibhaavH| yathA'jAtapakSaM pakSi manyamAnam' icchA karatA huA uDane meM 'acAiyaM-azuknuvantam azaktivAlA hotA hai aisA hI 'taM taruNa-taM taruNam' apane ko taruNa mAnanevAlA usa bAla ajJAnI ko 'apattajAtaM-apanajAtam' paMkharahita aise diyApotaM-brijapotam' pakSi zizu ki jo 'avvattagarma-avyakta gamam' uDakara jAne meM asamartha hai aise pakSizAvakako 'DhaMkAi-DhaGkAdayaH' data Adi mAMsAhArI pakSI 'harejjA-hareyuH' hara lete haiM arthAt mAra DAlate haiM // 2 // ___anvayArtha-jisa prakAra anutpanna pAMkhavAle pakSI ke bacce jo ki apane ghoMsale se uDanA cAhatA hai| kintu pAMkha na hone se uDa kara jAne meM asamartha hai| aise apane ko taruNa mAnane vAle pAMkha rahita pakSI ke zizu ko DhaGka vagairaha mAMsa bhakSaka pakSI mAra DAlate haiN| arthAt nanheM pakSI ke zAvaka (bacce) jo ki ghosalA choDa kara idhara udhara bhaTa. katA rahatA hai| usako mAMsa khAnevAle DhaGka vagairaha baDe ghAtakI pakSI para AmA 'acAiya-azaknuvantam' mata jAya cha mevA 'taM taruNa-ta cahaNam' yAtAne 13] mAnavAva se mAsa-majJAnIne 'apattajAta-apatra. jAtama' 55 vinAnA mevA diyApota-dvijapotam' pakSina mAnI 2 'avvattagama-avyaktagamam' are vAmAM asamartha cha. mevA pakSinA sanyAne 'kAi-DhaGkAdayaH' : viza2 mAMsAhArI pakSI 'harejjA-hareyuH' Daza se. arthAt mArI nAkhe che. mArA anvayArtha-je pramANe jenI pAMkha AvI nathI tevuM pakSInuM baccuM ke je potAnA mALAmAMthI uDavA Icche che paraMtu pAMkha na hovAthI uDIne bahAra javA zaktimAna nathI. evA ane potAne tarUNa mAnavAvALA pAMkha vinAnA pakSInA baccAne TUMka vigere mAMsabhakSaka pakSiyo mArI nAkhe che. arthAt nAnA pakSinA baccAne ke je mALe cheDIne Ama tema bhaTake che, tene mAMsabhakSaNa pakSio jabara jastIthI mArIne khAI jAya che. e ja pramANe ekalAja-samu zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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396 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre sAvakaM nIDaM vihAya itastataH paribhramanta mAMsabhakSakA DhaGkAdayo balAd nItvA bhakSayanti, tathaiva ekAkinaM pRthagbhUya viharantaM sAdhumapi aparipakabuddhi paratIthikAH svamataM grAhayitu hareyuriti bhAvaH // 2 // ___TIkA- 'jahA' yathA-yena prakAreNa 'diyApotaM' dvijapotam-pakSizizum 'apattajAtaM' apanajAtaM patanti-gacchanti yena tat patram-patram na jAtaM yasya so'patrajAtaH, tam 'sAvAsagA' svAvAsakAt-svIyanIDAt 'paviuM' pla. citum-utpatitum 'mannAmANaM' manyamAnam-ito'hamuDDIyA'nyatra gamiSyAmIti kRtvotplutam, parantu utpatitum 'acAiya' azaknuvantam 'taruNa' taruNam-bAlam 'apattajAtaM' apanajAtaM-pakSarahitaM pakSizAvakaM jJAtvA 'DhakAI' DhakAdayo mAMsA. 'bhirucayaH pakSiNaH 'avattagama' avyaktagamam-uDDIya gantumasamartham 'harejjA' jabaradastI mArakara khA jAte haiN| vaise hI samudAya se alaga hokara vihAra karanevAle aparipakva buddhi sAdhu ko bhI dUsare tIthika anya matAvalambI apane mata ko svIkAra karAneke liye hara kara le jAte haiM // 2 // ___TokArtha-jisake paMkha uge nahIM haiM aisA koI pakSI kA baccA apane ghoMsale se bAhara uhane kI icchA karatA hai, vaha socatA hai ki maiM yahAM se ur3akara anyatra jaauuNgaa| kintu vaha uDane meM asamartha ho jAtA hai aura DhaMka Adi pakSI use vinA pAMkho kA pakSI kA baccA samajha kara haraNa kara lete haiM aura mAra DAlate haiN| ___tAtparya yaha hai ki koI pakSI kA baccA, jisake abhI taka paMkha nahIM uge haiM / apane ghoMsale se bAhara nikala kara uDanA cAhatA hai, para vaha pAMkhoM ke abhAva meM uDa nahIM sktaa| use idhara-udhara akelA hAyathI alaga thaIne vihAra karavAvALA aparipakava buddhivALA sAdhune paNa anyatIrthika pitAnA matane svIkAra karAvavA mATe harIne laI jAya che. parA TIkArtha-jenI pAMkha ugI nathI, evuM koI pakSInuM baccuM pitAnA mALAthI bahAra uDavAnI IcchA kare che, ane te vicAre ke huM ahiMthI uDIne bIje jaIza. paraMtu te uDavAmAM asamartha thAya che. ane haMka kaMka vigere hiMsaka pakSio tenA pAMkha vagaranuM samajIne tene pakaDIne laI jAya cha, arthAta bhArI nAme che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--keI pakSInuM baccuM ke jene pAMkha ugI na hoya, evuM te pitAnA mALAmAMthI bahAra nIkaLIne uDavAnI IcchA kare che, paraMtu te pAMkhanA abhAvane lIdhe uDI zakatuM nathI. tene Ama tema ekaluM zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 397 hareyuH-nayeyu:-vinipAtayeyuriti / yathA'nutpannapakSaM pakSiNo bAlaM nIDaM vihAya itastataH paribhramantaM svasthAnAd viyukta mAMsabhakSakA DhaGkAdayo'znanti, evameva ekAkinaM pRthagbhUya viharantaM sAdhumapi AdhuddhiM kadAcitparatISikAH svamataM grAhayitu hareyuriti bhAvaH // 2 // mUlam-evaM tu sehaM pi apuDhadhamnaM nissAriyaM vusimaM mnnmaannaa| diyasta chAyaM va aparajAyaM harisu pAvadhammA annege||3|| chAyA-evaM tu zaikSamapyapuSTadharmANaM, nissAritaM vazyaM manyamAnAH / dvijasya zAvamivA'patrajAtaM, hareyuH pApadharmANo'neke // 3 // ghUmate dekha hiMsaka pakSI haraNa kara le jAte haiM aura mAra DAlate haiN| isI prakAra gaccha se alaga hokara ekAkI vicaraNa karanevAle aparipakva buddhi sAdhu ko dekhakara anyatIrthika apane mata meM dIkSita karane ke lie hara lete haiM // 2 // __'evaM tu sehaM pi' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'evaM tu-evaM tu' pUrvokta prakAra se 'apuTThadhamma-apuSTa. dharmANam zrutacAritra dharma meM nipuNa na hone vAle ' sehaMpi-ziSyamapi' nava dIkSita ziSyako bhI 'nistAriya-nistAritam' gaccha se nikale hue dekhakara 'sima-vazyam' apane adhIna 'mannamANA-manyamAnAH' samajhatehue 'aNege-aneko bahuta se 'pAvadhammA-pApadharmANaH' pAkhaNDI aise paratIrthika 'diyasta-dvijasya' pakSI ke 'apattajAyaM-apatra pharatuM joIne hiMsaka pakSI tene pakaDIne laI jAya che, ane mArI nAkhe che. eja pramANe ga7thI judA paDIne ekalA vicaraNa (vihAra) karavAvALA aparipakava buddhivALA sAdhune joIne anya matavALAe pitAnA matamAM laI javA mATe tenuM haraNa kare che. arthAt tene phasAvIne laI jAya che. ghara 'evaM tu sehapi' tyA zAya-'evaM tu-evaM tu' pUrvAta prAre 'apuTThadhamma-apuSTadharmANam' zruta yA ghamA nipuNa na thApA 'sehaMpi-ziSyamapi navIna dIkSA ghA295 12 ziSyane 5 'nissAriyaM-nissAritam' 27nI 52 niNe nidhana 'busima-vazyam' potAne sAdhIna 'mannamANA-manyamAnAH' mAnavA 'aNegeaneke' bhane pAvadhammA-pApadharmANaH' yAmI me52taarthio| 'diyassa zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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398 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra ____ anvayArtha:-(evaMtu) evaM tu-pUrvoktayakAreNa (apuDhadhamma) apuSTadharmANam apUrNa zrutacAritradharmANam / 'sehaM pi' zaikSaM-ziSyamapi navadIkSitam (nissAriya) nissAritam-pAkhaNDibhiH pratAyaM gacchAnniSkAsitam (busima) vRSimantaM cAritravantaM ziSyam (mannamANA) manyamAnA (aNege) aneke (pAvadhammA) pApadharmANaH-pAkhaNDinaH paratIthikAH (diyassa) dvijasya-pakSiNaH (apattanAyaM) apanajAtam -anutpannapakSam svAvAsAnnismRtam (chAva) zAvam-zizum () iva (harejjA) hareyuH-nayeyuH // 3 // TIkA-dArTIntike yojayati-'evaM tu evaM tu-pUrvoktapakAreNa, tatrApuSTapakSatyam, iha tu zabda:-apuSTadharmatvamiti vaiziSTayaM darzayati-'apuTThadhamma' apuSTadharmANam-apuSTa:-apariNato dharmaH zrutacAritrAkhyo yasya taM-dharmasya pUrNasAmagrIrahitam 'sehaMpi' ziSyam-navadIkSitaM gacchakriyAmanavagacchantam 'nissA. jAtam paMkha rahita 'chAvaMva zovamiva' bacce ke jaise 'hareyuH' haraNa kara le jAte hai|3|| anvayArtha-pUrvokta prakAra se apuSTa zrutacAritra dharmavAle navIna dIkSita sAdhu ziSya ko samudAya se bAhara nikAle hue dekha kara usako apane vaza meM mAnate hue aneko pAkhaNDI paratIrthika Thaga kara anutpanna pAMkhavAle pakSI ke bacce ke samAna hara lete haiM arthAt apane adhIna banAkara apane matameM phasAte haiM // 3 // TIkArtha-ullikhita dRSTAnta ko dASTantika ke sAtha ghaTita karate haiN| jaise pakSI kA baccA apuSTa pAkhoMvAlA hotA hai| usI prakAra yahAM sAdhu apuSTa dharmavAlA hotA hai / arthAt usameM zrutacAritra dharma samyakU prakArase pariNata nahIM ho pAyA hai| vaha gaccha kI kriyA ko samajha dvijasya' pakSinA 'apattajAya-apatrajAtam' 55 'chAtra-zAvakamiva' azyAnI rebha 'harejA-hareyuH' 80 se che. // 3 // anvayArtha-pUrvokta prakArathI apuSTa kRtacAritra dharmavALA nava dIkSita sAdhune samudAyathI bahAra nIkaLela joIne tene pitAne vaza mAnIne aneka pAkhaMDI paratIrthike ThIne pAMkha phUTayA vinAnA pakSinA baccAnI mAphaka tene harI le che. arthAt pitAne vaza karI pitAnA matamAM phasAvI le che. 3 TIkA upara batAvelA dRSTAntane dASTablika sAthe ghaTADe che. jema pakSinuM baccuM apuSTa pAMkhovALuM hoya che. e ja pramANe ahiyAM sAdhu apuSTa vALA hoya che. arthAta tenAmAM mRtacAritra dharma sArI rIte pariNata thayela nathI te gacchanI kriyAne samajela nathI. evA aparipakava sAdhune zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam riyaM' nissAritam-pAkhaNDibhiH pratArya niSkAsitaM svagacchataH svayameva niH sRtaM vA tam avalokya 'busima' saMyamayuktam 'mannamANA' manyamAnAH 'aNege' aneke 'pAvadhammA' pApadharmANaH-pAkhaNDinaH paratIthikAH svakuTumbino vA pratArayanti panArya mArgAcyAvayanti / kamiva 'apattanAya' apanajAtam 'chAvaM' zAvam 'va' itra kasya-'diyassa' dvijasya-pakSiNaH, apanajAtaM pakSizizumiba ziSyam 'harisu' hareyuH te paratIthikA apuSTadharmAgaM, yathA pakSarahitaM pakSizizu mAMsamakSakAH pakSigo haranti, evaM nirbalaM ziSyaM svagacchAdvinirgataM yathA tathA thA tamekAkinaM paratIthikAH svakuTumbino vA nayeyuH, pUrva cATuvacanai mojha pazcAnmArgAddhRSTaM kurvantIti samuditArthaH // 3 // ____ekAkIbhUya viharataH sAdhorane ke doSAH saMbhavanti, ataH sadaiva gurukule cAso vidheya iti darzayati sUtrakAraH 'osANaM' ityAdi / mUlam-osANamicche bhaNue samAhiM aNosie nnetkreinncaa| obhAsamANe daviyassa vitta Ne Nikase bahiyA~ Asupanne // 4 // chAyA-avasAnamicchenmanujaH samAdhi, manuSitonAntakara iti jJAtvA / avabhAsayana dravyasya vRttaM, na niSkasebdahirAzuprajJaH // 4 // nahIM pAyA hai / aise aparipakva sAdhu ko gaccha se guruvarga dvArA nikAlA huA yA svayaM nikalA hubhA dekha kara apane hAtha AyA jAna kara, aneka pApadharmI pAkhaNDI paratIthika yA usake kuTumpI jana pralo. bhana dekara mArga se bhraSTa kara dete haiN| ThIka usI prakAra jaise vinA pAkhoM ke pakSI zAvaka ko DhaMka Adi mAMsa bhakSI pakSI haraNa kara lete haiN|3| __ ekAkI hokara vicaraNa karane vAle sAdhu ko aneka doSa utpanna hote haiM / ataeSa sadeva gurukula meM nivAsa karanA cAhie / yaha sUtra. ga7thI gurUvarga dvArA bahAra kahADela athavA svayaM bahAra nIkaLelo joIne pitAnA hAthamAM Avela samajIne aneka pApadhamI pAkhaMDI paratIthika athavA tenA kuTumbI bhAvIne mArgathI bhraSTa kare che. jemake pAMkha vinAnA pakSInA baccAne ka kaMka vigere mAMsa khAnArA pakSI haraNa karIne laI jAya che. makA ekalA thaIne vihAra karavAvALA sAdhune aneka deze utpanna thAya che. tethI sadA gurUkuLamAM ja vAsa kare joIe. te batAvavA sUtrakAra kahe che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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400 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArthaH-(maNue) manujaH-sAdhuH (aNosie) anuSitaH svacchanda cArI san (gaMtakara) nAntakara:-karmakSayakArako na bhavati (ii) iti-ityevam (NaccA) jJAtvA-sampavicArya (osANaM) avasAnam - gurukulanivAsam tathA (samAhi) samAdhim-saMyamAnuSThAnam (icche) icchen-vAJchet evam (daviyassa) dravyasya-bhavyasya mokSagamanayogyasya sAdhoH yat (vitta) vRttam-sarvajJapatipAdita saMyamamArgam (obhAsamANe) avabhAsayan-jinadharma prakAzayan (vahiyA) bahiHkAra dikhalAte haiM-'osANaM' ityaadi| zabdArtha---'maNue-manujaH' manuSya 'aNosie-anuSitaH' guru kula meM nivAsa na karanevAlA-arthAt svacchaMdAcaraNa karane se 'NaMtakara-- nAntakaraH karma kA kSaya karanevAlA nahIM hai 'ii-iti' isa prakAra se 'NacA jJAtvA' jAnakara 'Asupanne-bhAzuprajJA' buddhimAna puruSa 'osANaMavasAnam' guru gaccha meM nivAsa karane kI tathA 'samAhi'-samAdhim saMyamAnuSThAna karane kI 'icche-icchet' icchA kare isa prakAra karane se 'daviyassa-dravyasya' muktigamana yogya sAdhu ke jo 'vittaM'-vRttaM sarvajJa pratipAdita saMyamamArga ko 'obhAsamANe-avabhAsayan' pragaTa karatA huA 'bahiyA' bahiH' gaccha ke bAhara 'Na Nikkase-na niSkasetna nIkale arthAt svacchaMdAcArI na bane // 4 // ___ anvayArtha -manamAnI vicarane vAlA anavasthita svacchandacArI sAdhu karmakA kSaya karanevAlA nahIM ho sktaa| aisA samajha kara aura vicAra kara sAdhu gurukula meM nivAsa aura saMyamAnuSThAna karane kI -'osANaM' ityAdi ___ zahA- maNue-manujaH' manuSya 'aNAnie-anuSitaH' 937mA nivAsa 421aavaanne| arthAt 21276 mAya295 42vAthI 'NaMtakare-nAnta karaH' bhne| kSaya 4za sht| nathI. 'ii-iti' mA pramANe 'NaccA-jJAtvA' gAne 'AsupanneAzuprajJaH' bhuddhimAn 535 'osArNa-avamAnam' zu37mA nivAsa 42vAnI 'icche-icchet' 52ch| 42 mA prabhArI 42vAthI 'daviyassa-dravyasya' muhitamAbhana yogya sAdhuna 2 'vitta-vRttaM' saze pratipAna 428 sayama bhAgana 'obhAsamANe-avabhAsayan' pragaTa 42te th| 'bahiyA-bahiH' 127nI mahAra 'Na Nikase-na niSkaset' na na marthAt 2127 hAyarI na mane // 4 // anvayArtha-manasvI paNe vicaravAvALe asthira buddhivALe ane svacchadAcArI sAdhu karmane kSaya karavAmAM samartha thaI zakatuM nathI. A rIte samajIne ane vicArIne sAdhu gurUkuLamAM ja rahevAnI ane saMyamAnuSThAra karavA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 401 gurukulAt gacchAdvA bahiH (Na Nikkase) na niSkaseta-anyatra nopavaseta svacchandacArI na bhavediti bhAvaH // 4 // ___TIkA.... 'maNue' manujaH-sAdhuH 'aNosie' anuSito'navasthita:-svacchanda cArI 'gaMtakara' nAntakara:-karmakSayakArako na bhavati 'ii' ityevaM 'NaccA' jJAtvA -sammaga vicArya 'osANaM' avasAnam-gurukule sadaivA'vasthAnam-nivAsaM yAva jjIvam tathA 'samAhi' samAdhim-saMyamA'nuSThAnarUpAm 'icche' iccheda-vAJchet , sa eva pratijJAtamartha pratipAlayituM zakSyati, yo gurukule sadaiva tiSThati, nAnyathA tatsaMbhavati / gurukulavAsarahitasya jJAnamupahAsamAyaM bhavati / taduktam -'nahi bhavati nirvigopakamanuzAsitagurukulasya vijJAnam / prakaTitapazcAdbhAgaM pazyata nRtyaM mayUrasya // 1 // icchA kare / evaM bhavya mokSa gamana yogya sAdhu kA vRtta ko jo ki sarvajJa dvArA pratipAdita saMyama mArga aura jinadharma hai usako prakAzita karate hue gurukula se yA gaccha se bAhara na nikale // 4 / TIkArtha-jo manuSya arthAt sAdhu gaccha meM nivAsa na karake svacchanda vicaraNa karatA hai, vaha karmoM kA kSaya nahIM kara sktaa| aisA vicAra karake sAdhu sadaiva gurukula meM rahane kI icchA kare aura samyaka anuSThAna karane kI abhilASA kare / jo sadaiva guru ke samIpa nivAsa karegA, vahI apanI pratijJA kA pAlana karane meM samartha hogaa| isake vinA pratijJA kA pAlana kahIM ho sktaa| gurukRlavAsa se rahita puruSa kA jJAna hAsyAspada hotA hai| kahA bhI hai-'nahi bhavati nirvigopaka' ityAdi / nI ja IrachA kare, tathA bhavya mekSa gamana yogya sAdhunA vRttAMtane ke je sarvajJa dvArA pratipAdita saMyama mArga ane jainadharma che, tene prakAza karatA thaka gurUkuLamAMthI athavA gacchamAMthI bahAra nIkaLe nahIM arthAta svacchadAcArI na bane chA TIkArya-je manuSya arthAt sAdhu gacchamAM nivAsa na karatAM svaccha vicaraNa (vihAra) kare che, te kamIne kSaya karI zakatA nathI. evo vicAra karIne sAdhu hamezAM gurUkuLamAM rahevAnI IcchA kare, ane samyak anuSThAna 42vAnI mlisaassaa-2ch| 33, re sA zu3nI pAse nivAsa 42ze, mera pitAnI maryAdAnA pAlanamAM samartha thaI zakaze. te sivAya pratijJAnuM pAlana thaI zakatuM nathI gurUkuLa vAsathI rahita purUSanuM jJAna hAsyAspada thAya che. 4. 5 // cha -nahi bhavati nirvigopaka' tyA zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtra anupAsitagurukulasya sAdho vijJAnaM tasya rakSaNAya samartha na bhavati yathA gurUpadezamantarA svAnubhavamAtreNa nRsyato mayUrastha guhyabhAgaH prakAzito bhavati / 'daviyassa' dravyasya-mokSagamanayogyasya vA yat 'vittaM' vRttam-sarvajJapratipAditasaMyamamArgam 'obhAsamANe' avasAsayan-jinadharma prakAzayan 'bahiyA' bahiH gurukulAd gacchAdA 'Na Nikkase na niSkaset gurukulaM parityajya nA'nyatropavaset -svacchandAcArI na bhavediti, kA? ityAha-'Asupanne AzupajJaHbIghrabuddhiH ziSyaH // 4 // yo gurukule vasati tasya guNAnAha-'je ThANaoM' ityaadi| mUlam-je ThANao ya sayaNAsaNe ya parakkame yAvi susAhe jutte| samitisuguttIsuya Ayapanne viyAgariteya puNddhovejaa||5|| chAyA-yaH sthAnatazca zayanAsanAbhyAM ca parAkramatazcA'pi susAdhuyuktaH / samitiSu guptiSu cA''gataprajJo, vyAkurvazca pRthag vadet // 5 // 'jaise gurU ke upadeza ke vinA apane hI anubhava ke AdhAra para mAcane vAle mayUra kA guhaya bhAga chipA nahIM rahatA prakaTa ho jAtA hai| usI prakAra jo sAdhu gurukula meM nivAsa nahIM karatA, usakA jJAna usakI rakSA karane meM samartha nahIM hotaa| _ ataeva mokSagamana yogya sAdhu ke yA sarvajJa ke mArga ko arthAt sarvajJa pratipAdita saMyama mArga ko prakAzita karatA huA medhAdhI sAdhu gurukula athavA gaccha se bAhara na nikle| gurukula ko tyAga kara anyatra nivAsa na kare arthAt svacchandAcArI na bane // 4 // jema gurUnA upadeza vinA potAnA ja anubhavanA AdhAra para nAcavAvALA morane guhya bhAga chAne rahI zaktA nathI. arthAt bahAra dekhAI Ave che. e ja pramANe je sAdhu gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karatA nathI. tenuM jJAna tenI rakSA karavAmAM samartha thatuM nathI. tethI ja mekSamAM javAnI IcchAvALA sAdhue sarvasanA mArgane athAta sarvajJa dvArA pratipAdana karela saMyama mArgane prakAzita karatA thakA buddhizALI sAdhu gurUkuLa athavA gacchathI bahAra na nIkaLe. gurUkuLano tyAga karIne anya sthaLa nivAsa na kare, arthAta svacchacArI na bane jhA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArthaH-(je) yaH-prAptavairAgyavAna sAdhu gurukulanivAsI (ThANao ya) sthAnatazca (susAhujutte) susAdhuyuktaH-susAdhusamAcAriyukto bhavati (ya) ca-punaH (sayaNAsaNeya) zayanAsanAbhyAM zayanAsanamAzritya va, tatra zayanaM-zayanasthAnapramArjanapUrvakam AsanaM prayatnena gAtrasaMkocanaM prasAraNamupavezanaM ca pramArjana___gurukulavAsI ke guNoM kA kathana karate haiM-'je ThANaoM' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'je-ya:' guru gaccha me vinAsa karane vAlA sAdhu 'ThANaoya-sthAnatazca sthAna se arthAt gurugaccha meM nivAsa karane se 'susAha jutte-susAdhuyuktaH' uttama sAdhuguNase yukta hotA hai 'ya-ca' aura 'sayaNAsaNeya-zayanAsanAbhyAm' zayana aura Asana meM susAdhu hotA hai 'yAvi-api ca aura bhI 'samitilu guttinu parakame-samitiSu guniSu parAkramet' samiti tathA gupti meM parAkama vAlA hotA haiM arthAt saMya mAnuSThAna meM parAkramI hotA hai ataH 'Ayapanne-AgataprajJA' kartavya meM vivekazIla hotA hai aura anyako 'viyAgarite-vyAkurvan' kathana karatAhuvA 'puDho-pRthakpRthak guru kRpAse samiti guptikA yathArtha svarUpa kA pAlanapUrvaka aura usake phala kA 'vaejjA-vadet' pratipAdana kare / 5 / ____ anvayArtha-vaha sthAna se susAdhu kI samAcArI se yukta hotA hai| tathA zayyA aura Asana se bhI susAdhu kI samAcArI vAlA hotA hai| arthAt zayana Asana aura sthAna kA pramArjana karake tathA yatanA have gukuLamAM vasanAranA guNonuM kathana karavAmAM Ave che - ThANao' ityAdi zahA-'je-yaH' 23NamA nivAsa 421. sAdhu 'ThANaoyasthAnatazca' sthAnathI arthAt 234mA nivAsa 421AthI 'susAhujutte-susAdhuyuktaH' uttama sevA sAdhuzathI yukta ane che. 'ya-ca' mane 'sayaNAsaNeya-zayanAsanA bhyAm' zayana mana mAsanamA susAdhu sane cha. 'yAvi-apica' te 'samitisa guttisu parakame-samitiSu guptipu parAkramet' samiti tathA simA 52 32. pAne samaya bhane che. arthAta sayamAnunamA parAbhI ne cha. tethI 'Aya. panne-AgataprajJaH' tavyamA vivehI mane che. mane ultne 'viyAgarite-ThayAka. van' 4thana rt| 5 / 'puDho-pRthak pRthak' 23pAthI samiti zutinA yathArtha 2135rnu pAvana prazane tenA nu vaejjA-vadet' pratipAdana 43 // 5 // anvayArtha-je vairAgyavAna sAdhu gurUkuLamAM nivAsa kare che, te sthAnathI susAdhunI sAmAcArIthI yukta hoya che. arthAt zayana Asana ane sthAna zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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404 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre pUrvakaM kurvana cakArAd gamanamAganaM ca pratyutpekSaNAdipUrvakaM kurvan susAdhuyukto bhavati svAdhyAya dhyAnatatparo bhavati (yAtri) cApi (parakame) parAkramata:-parA. kramamudyuktavihAritvamAzritya (samitisu guttIsu) samitiSu-IryAdipaJcasamitiSu muptiSu-trividhAsu (Ayapanne) AgatamajJaH-sanAtakartavyaviveko bhavati, ca-puna: (puDho viyAgarita) pRthak pRthak ahiMsAdi prakAzayan (vaejjA) vadediti // 5 // TIkA-'je' yaH prAptavairAgyaH sadA gurukulavAsI 'ThANabhI yasthAnatazcasthAnamAzritya ca 'susAhujutte' susAdhuyuktaH-susAdhuguNayukto bhavati, susAdhuhi sthAnaM kAyotsargAdikaM vidhatte tana samyak pratyupekSamANAdikAM kriyAM karoti kAyotsarga ca meruriva niSkampaH zarIranispRho vidhatte 'sayaNAsaNe ya' ca-puna: zayanAsanAbhyAM zayanata-Asanatazva, tatra zayanaM kurvan saMstArakaM tadbhUmi kAyaM ca pUrvaka zarIra kA saMkocana, prasAraNa aura upavezana karatA huA sAdhusamAcArI se sampanna hotA hai| vaha IryA Adi pA~ca samitiyoM meM tathA tIna guptiyoM meM yathocita parAkrama karatA hai| usameM kartavya maMbadhI viveka utpanna ho jAtA hai aura vaha pRthaka pRthak ahiMsA Adi ko prakAzita karatA huA dharma kA upadeza karatA hai // 5 // ___TIkArtha-jo vairAgya yukta sAdhu gurukulavAsI hotA hai, vaha sthAna kI dRSTi se susAdhu ke guNoM se yukta hotA hai / susAdhu yogya sthAna maiM kAyotsarga Adi kriyAe~ karatA hai / vaha usa sthAna kA samyaka prakAra se pratilekhana karatA hai| aura meru kI bhAMti niSkaMpa hokara tathA zarIra ke prati nispRha hokara kAyotsarga karatA hai| guru. kulavAsI sAdhu bhI aisA hI karatA hai / isI prakAra java zayana karatA pramArjana karIne tathA yatanA pUrvaka zarIranuM saMkecana, prasAraNa ane upave zana karatA thakA sAdhu-samAcArIthI yukta hoya che. te IrSA samiti vigere pAMca samitimAM tathA traNa guptimAM yathA yogya parAkrama kare che. temAM kartavya saMbaMdhI viveka utpanna thaI jAya che. ane te alaga alaga ahiMsA vigerene prakAzita karatA thakA dharmane upadeza kare che. pA TIkAryuM-je vairAgyavALA sAdhu gurUkuLamAM rahevAvALA hoya che, te sthAnanI daSTithI su sAdhunA guNothI yukta hoya che. susAdhu yogya sthAnamAM kAyotsarga vigere kriyAo kare che, te e sthAnanuM sArI rIte pratilekhana zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam pratyupekSya zAstroktakAle gurubhiranujJAtaH zayIta, evamAsanAdiSu saGkucitagAtreNa svAdhyAyAdhyayanaM dhyAnaM ca karoti, ityAdi susAdhukriyAyukto gurukulavAsI bhavati / 'yAtri' cApi parakame parAkramataH- parAkramaM saMyamAnuSThAnAdi samAzritya 'samitisu' IryAdi pazca samitiSu 'guptIsu' guptiSu - tisRSu manaHprabhRtiSu 'Ayapanne' AgatamajJaH - AgatA - samutpannA prajJA-buddhi ryasya sa AgataprajJaH saJjAtakarttavyavivekaH svato bhavati tathA parasyApi ca 'viyAgarite' vyAkurvana - kathayam 'puDho' pRthak pRthagU guroH prasAdAt parijJAtasvarUpaH yathAvasthitasvarUpapratipAdanaM tatphalaM ca 'vaejjA' vadet pratipAdayet ||5|| 405 mUlam - saMdANi socca adu bheravANi aNAsave tesu parirkha ejjA / nidacaM bhikkhU ne pemAyaM kuMjjA, kahaM haM vA vitigicchatine // 6 // hai to saMstAraka kA pratilekhana karake ucita samaya para guru kI AjJA prApta karake sotA hai / jaba baiThatA hai to gAtra ko saMkucita karake svA dhyAya adhyayana evaM dhyAna karatA hai / gurukulavAsI sAdhu bhI isI prakAra kI susAdhu kI kriyAeM karatA hai / vaha IrSyA Adi pAMcoM sami tiyoM meM manogupti Adi tInoM gutiyoM meM use karttavya kA viveka utpana ho jAtA hai / guru ke prasAda se samiti gupti Adi ke svarUpa kA jJAtA hokara dUsaroM ko vaha upadeza detA huA yathArtha rUpa se unakA svarUpa aura phala Adi pratipAdana karatA hai ||5|| kare che, ane merUnI jema niSkapa thaIne tathA zarIranI pratye nispRha thaIne kAcAsa kare che. gurUkuLamAM rahevAvALA sAdhu paNa ema ja kare che. eja pramANe jyAre suve che, tyAre saMstAraka (pAtharaNA)nu pratilekhana pramAna karIne ane teja pramANe bhUmi ane zarIranuM pratilekhana karIne ucita samaye gurUnI AjJA meLavIne suve che. jyAre te bese che, tyAre zarIrane sake. cIne bese che, tathA svAdhyAya, aghyayana ane dhyAna kare che, tyAre paNa zarIrane sa'kecIne khese che. gurUkuLamAM rahenAra sAdhu paNa Aja pramANenI su sAdhune yAgya kriyAo kare che. Iyosamiti vigere pAMca samitiyAmAM, tathA manogupti vigere traNe guptiyAmAM tene kanyanA viveka pragaTa thaI jAya che, gurUkRpAthI samitigupti vigerenA svarUpanA jANakAra banIne te khIjAone upadeza ApatA thakA yathArtha rUpathI tenuM svarUpa ane phaLa vigerenuM pratipAdana kare che. pA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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406 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre chAyA--zabdAn zrutvA'tha bhairavAn, anAzrava steSu parivrajet / nidrAMca bhikSunai pramAdaM kuryAt, kathaM kathaM vA vicikitsA tIrNaH // 6 // anvayArtha:-(bhikkhU) bhikSuH-niravadya bhikSAzIlaH sAdhuH (sadANi) zabdAn -karNapriyAna veNumRdaGgAdizabdAn 'soccA' zrutvA (adu) athavA (bheravANi) bhairavAn-bhayAvahAn-karNakaTUna siMhAdizabdAn zrutvA (tesu) teSu karNapriya karNa. ___ 'sadANi soccA' ityadi / zabdArtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' niravadha bhikSA ko grahaNa karane vAlA sAdhu 'sadANi-zabdAn' karNapriya veNu, mRdaGga Adi ke zabdoM ko 'so. ccA-zrutvA' suna karake 'adu-athavA' athavA 'bheravANi-bhairavAn' bhayaGkara karNakaTu siMhAdike zabdoM ko sunakarake 'tesu-teSu' anukUla pratikUla aise zabdoM meM 'aNAsave-anAva:' rAgadveSa rahita hokarake 'paricaejjA-parivrajet' saMyamake anuSThAna meM tatpara rahe tathA 'nibaMcanidrAMca' nidrAko aura 'pamAya-pramAdam' pramAda 'na kujjA-na kuryAt' na kare isa prakAra karanevAlA 'kahaM kahaM vA-kathaM kathamapi' koi bhI viSayameM 'vitigicchatinna-vicikitsAtIrNaH' cittaviplutirUpa bhramako guru kRpA se pAra karate haiM // 6 // ___ anvayArtha-nirdoSa bhikSAgrahaNa karanevAlA sAdhu karNapriya veNu mRdaGgAdi zabdoM ko sunakara athavA atyanta bhayajanaka karNakaTu siMhavyAghrAdikA zabdoM ko sunakara una una karNapriya evaM karNakaTu anukUla 'sahANi soccA' yA zAya - 'bhikkhU bhikSuH' ni likSA ahae42vAvANA sAdhu 'sadANi zabdAn' jAnane game tevA vI, bhRha vizerenA zahone 'soccA-zrutvA' AieNAne 'adu-athavA' ma12 'bheravANi-bhairavAn' laya 42 4942 siMha viNe. renA hone salamAna 'tesu-teSu' bhanuNa pratiSa mevA zamA 'aNA: save-anAzravaH' 23 sana dveSa 2hita manAne 'parivarajjA-parivrajet' sayabhAnA anuSThAnamA tat52 23 tathA nica-nidrAMca' nidrAne ane, 'pamAya-pramAdama' pramA 'na kujjA-na kuryAt' na 42 tathA 'kaha kahaMyA-kathaMkathamapi' ko 565 viSayamA vitigicchatinne-vicikitsAtIrNaH' vittaviti 35 bhane zu31. pAthI pA2 42 cha. // 6 // avayArtha-nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALe sAdhu kAnane priya vI, mRdaMga vigerenA zabdone sAMbhaLI athavA atyaMta bhayakAraka karNa kaThera siMha, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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RON samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam kaTuSu-anukUla pratikUleSu zabdeSu (aNAsave) anAzravaH-rAgadveSarahito bhUtvA (parivaejjA) parivrajeta-saMyamAnuSThAnatatparo bhavet tathA (niiMca) nidrAMca (pamAya) pramAdaMca (na kujjA) na kuryAt tathAsati (kahaM kahaM vA) kathaM kathamapi (vitigicchatinne) vicikitsAm cittaviluptirUpAm tIrNa:-atikrAnto bhvtidi| ___TIkA-IsimityAdi yuktasya sAdhoryakarttavyaM tadupadizati-'bhikkhU bhikSuH -niravadha bhikSa gazIlaH 'sadANi' zabdAn-veNumRdaGgAdiprabhavAn zrotramanoharAn 'soccA' zrutvA-zrotrendriyeNa sAkSAtkRtya 'adu' athavA 'bheravANi' bhairavAna-bhayA vahAn karNakaTUna siMhavyAghrAdijanitAn zabdAn zrutyA 'aNAptave' anAzravaH zabdam Azravati yadvA zobhanatvena tAMstAn gRhNAti, ityAzrayaH na AzravA'nAzravaH 'tesu' teSu anukUlapatikUleSu zrotrendriyasusaMvaddheSu zabdeSu anAvo madhyastho rAgadveSarahito bhUtvA 'pariSaejjA' parivrajet-parisamantAd vrajet-saMyamA'nuSThAnatatparo bhavet / pratikUla zabdoM meM rAgadveSa rahita hokara saMghamAnuSThAna meM tatpara ho aura nidrApramAda ko na kre| isa prakAra karane se cittavipluti (vyAkulatA) rUpa vicikitsA ko pAra kara sakatA hai // 6 // TIkArtha-Isamiti Adi se yukta sAdhu kA jo kartavya hai| usakA upadeza karate haiM-niravadya bhikSA grahaNa karanevAlA bhikSu veNu mRdaMga Adi ke karNoM ko priya lagane vAle zabdoM ko suna kara athavA bhayAvaha (bhayaMkara) evaM karNakaTu siMha vyAghra Adi ke zabdoM ko sunakara rAgadveSa se yukta na ho / arthAt anukUla zabdoM meM rAga na kareM aura pratikUla zabdoM meM dveSa nakare / parantu madhyastha bhAva dhAraNa kare aura saMyama ke anuSThAna meM tatpara rhe| vAgha vigerenA zabdo sAMbhaLIne te te karNapriya ane karNakaTu anukUla pratikUla zabdamAM rAgadveSa rahita banIne saMyamanuSThAnamAM tatpara bane ane nidrA pramAdanuM sevana na kare. A pramANe karavAthI cittavivuti (vyAkuLanA) rUpa vicikitsAne pAra karI zakAya che. dA TIkAI-IryAsamiti vigerethI yukata sAdhunuM je kartavya che, tene upadeza kare che. nirava bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALA bhikSue veNu mRdaMga vigerenA kAnane priya lAgavAvALA zabdone sAMbhaLIne athavA bhayaMkara evA ane kAnane kaDavA lAge tevA siMha, vAgha vigerenA zabane sAMbhaLI rAga dveSathI yukta na thavuM arthAt anukULa zabdamAM rAga na karavo ane pratikULa zabdomAM dveSa na kare. paraMtu madhyasthabhAvane dhAraNa kare. ane saMyamanA anuSThAnamAM tatpara rahevuM. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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408 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tathA 'ni' nidrAm 'pamAyaM' pramAdam pramAdazabdena cAnye catvAraH pramAdA gRhyante iti paJcavidhamapi pramAdam ' na kujjA' na kuryAt, paJcamamAdA yathA'ma visayakasAyA, nidA vikahAya paMcamI bhaNiyA / ee paMca pamAyA, jIvaM pADaMti saMsAre // 1 // evaM gurukulAvAsAt sthAnAsanazayanAdiSu avagatamajJaH parityaktasarvakaSAyo guvAjJayA 'ka' kahaM vA' kathaM kathamapi 'vitigicchatinne' vicikitsAM cittaviluptirUpAm tIrNaH - atikrAnto bhavati / yadvA mayA gRhIto'yaM pazca mahAvratabhAro'tidurvahaH kathaM kathamapyantaM gacchet ityevaM bhRtAM vicikitsAM guruprasAdAttI rNo bhavatIti / IyasamityAdiSu yuktaH sAdhuH anukUla pratikUlazabdAn zrutvA teSu sAdhu nidrApramAda kA sevana na kare / pramAda pAMca prakAra kA hai| kahA bhI hai- 'majjaM cisayakasAyA' ityAdi / ' (1) madya (2) viSaya (3) kaSAya (4) nidrA aura (5) pA~cavAM pramAda vikathA hai / kaha pAMca pramAda jIva ko saMsAra meM girAte haiM / ' isa prakAra gurukulavAsa se zaghana Asana Adi ke viSaya meM jAnakAra hokara tathA samasta kapAyoM se rahita hokara vicikitmA se rahita ho jAtA hai / athavA 'mere dvArA vahana kiyA huA pAMca mahAvratoM kA yaha bhArI bhAra kaise kaise nibar3egA ! isa prakAra kI vicikitsA ko guru ke prasAda se pAra kara letA hai, bhAva yaha hai ki IyI samiti Adi se yukta sAdhu anukUla zabdoM ko zravaNa karake madhyastha rahe / nidrA Adi pramAdoM kA parityAga kare / sAdhu nidrA, pramAda athavA nidrA ane pramAdanuM sevana na kare. pramAda cAMya prahArano usa che, 4hyuM che - 'majaM visayakasAyA' tyAhi (1) bhadya (2) viSaya (3) uSAya (4) nidrA bhane (5) pAMyameA prabhAha vikathA che. A pAMca pramAda jIvane soMsAramAM pADe che. A rIte gurUkuLavAsathI zayana Asana vigerenA sabaMdhamAM jANakAra thaine tathA saghaLA kaSAyAthI rahita thaIne vicikitsAthI rahita thaI jAya che. athavA mArA dvArA vahana karAtA pAMca mahAvratAnA A bhAre bhAra kevI rIte nabhathe ? AvA prakAranI vicikitsAne (sadeha)ne gurUkRpAthI pAra karI le che. kahevAnA bhAva e che ke--iyoM samiti vigerethI yukta sAdhu anukULa ane pratikULa zabdone sAMbhaLIne madhyastha rahe, nidrA vigere pramAdAnA pira zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 409 madhyastho bhavet / tathA nidrAdimamAdaM parityajan yadi kutracit saMzayaH samutpayeta tadA guruvAkyena tAdRzasaMzayAdikam atikrAmet iti bhAvaH // 6 // kiJca gurukule vAsaM kurvatA yadi kenacitsAdhunA kutracitskhalitAya kasmaicit sadupadezo dIyeta, tadA tatrA''tmano'papAnamiti kRtvA na apamAnamabhimanyeta, iti bhAvaM darzayati-'DahareNa' ityaadi| mUlam-DehareNa vuDDeNa'NusAsie u rAiNieNAvi smvvennN| sammatayaM thiratoNAbhigacche NijjataiebAvi apArae se| chAyA-dahareNa vRddhanA'nuzAsitastu, rAnikenA'pi samAtena ! samyaktayA sthiratonAbhigacchet nIyamAno vApyapAramaH saH 7) kadAcit kisI viSaya meM saMzaya utpanna ho to guru kI AjJA se usa saMzaya ko dUra kare / // 6 // gurukula meM nivAsa karane vAle sAdhu kI kahIM skhalanA ho jAya aura dUsarA koI sAdhu use sadupadeza de to vaha apanA apamAna na samajhe / yaha bhAva yahAM dikhalAte haiM-DahareNa' ityAdi / zabdArtha-DahareNa-dahareNa' apane se choTi avasthA vAle ke dvArA athavA' puDDheNa-vRddhena' baDi avasthAvAle ke dvArA 'rAiNieNAvi-ratnA dhikenApi dIkSAparyAyase apanese jyeSTha ke dvArA athavA 'samanvaeNaM -samavayasA dIkSAparyAyase athavA zAstrAbhyAsase athavA vayase samAna ke dvArA 'aNusAsie u-anuzAsitastu' kisI prakAra pramAda hone para pratibodhita karane para 'samaMtayaM-samyaktayA' samdhaka prakArase 'pirtotyAga kare. kadAca koI viSayamAM saMzaya utpana thAya te gurUnI AjJAthI te saMzayane dUra kare. dA gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavAvALA sAdhunI kyAMka khalana thaI na jAya ane bIje kaI sAdhu tene sadupadeza Ape te tene pitAnuM apamAna na samajhe, te bhAva mAhiyA matAvatai & che-- DahareNa' tyAhi. sAtha-'DahareNa-dahareNa' pAtAnAthI nAnI bh21|| 2 // athavA 'vuDUDheNa-vRddhena' bhoTa bharavANA vaa| 'rAiNieNAvi-ratnAdhikenApi' dIkSA paryA. yathA pAtAnAthI bhATI m21|| 2 // athavA 'samanvaeNa-samavayasA' hii|| paryAyathI athavA te zAstrAbhyAsathI athavA umarathI barobarIyA dvArA "gagsaasie u-anuzAsitastu' dha prabhAha thAya tyAre pratipAdhita 421 // chatai 'samaMtayaM-samyakRtayA' sArI zete thirato-sthirataH' sayabhanA paripAlanamA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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410 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:-(DahareNa) dahareNa svApekSayA vayasA kaniSThena bAlena 'buDDheNa' vRddhena-cayo'dhikena evam (rAigieNAvi) rAni kena-ratnAdhikenApi dIkSAparvAyajyeSThena (samanvaeNaM) samavratena anuzAsitastu pramAdaskhalitacaraNaM prati preritaH san pratibodhito'pi (sammaMtayaM) samyaktayA 'thirato' sthirata:-saMyamaparipAlanasthairyeNa (NAbhigacche) nAmigacchan tadupadezaM na svIkaroti punaH pramAdaskhalitacaraNaM karoti, tadA (se) saH pramAdaskhalanakartA sAdhu. (NijjaMtae vAvi) nIyamAnovA'pi mokSamArga prati preyamANo'pi tadakaraNatayA saH (apArae) apA. ragaH-na saMsArasAgarapArago bhavati // 7 // sthirataH' saMyama ke paripAlana meM sthiratAko 'NAbhigacche-nAbhigacchet' usake upadezako svIkAra nahIM karatA hai aura bAracAra pramAda karatA rahe taba 'se-saH' pramAda karane vAlA sAdhu 'NijjatievAvi-nIyamAna eva' saMsAra samudra meM le jAnevAle hote haiM 'apArae-Aparaga' saMsAra sAgara se pAra karane vAle nahIM hote haiM // 7 // anvayArtha-dahara arthAt umara meM apane se choTI umaravAlA sAdhu se yA vayo'dhika vRddha sAdhu se evaM dIkSAparyAya meM apane se baDe sAdhu seM athavA dIkSAparyAya zruta yA vaya meM apane se tulya sAdhu se pramAda skhalanAcaraNa ke viSaya meM samajhAe jAne para jo sAdhu krodhAdike vazIbhUta hokara saMyama kA paripAlana nahIM karatA hai, phira se pramAda svalana aura galatI karatA hI rahatA hai, vaha pramAda galtA karane vAlA sAdhu isa saMsAra samudra ke pravAha meM vahatA huA saMsAra sAgara kA pAragAmI nahIM hotA hai // 7 // sthiratA 35 'NAbhigacche-nAbhigacchet' tenA upadezana vIratA nathI. mane vAraMvAra prabhA 42tA 29 tyAre 'se-saH' ne pramA 32vaavaa| sAdhu 'NijjaMtaevAvi-nIyamAna eva' saMsAra samudramA sa vaapaann| thAya cha. apArae-apAragaH' sasAra sAgarathI pA2 42vAvANI thatA nathI. // 7 // anvayArtha-Dahara arthAt umaramAM pitAnAthI nAnI umaravALA bAla sAdhuthI athavA vayevRddha sAdhuthI tathA dIkSA paryAyamAM pitAnAthI moTA sAdhu pAsethI athavA dIkSA paryAya zrata athavA vayamAM pitAnI barobara evA sAdhu dvArA pramAda, khalanAcaraNanA saMbaMdhamAM samajAvavAmAM AvethI je sAdhu kadhAdine vaza banIne saMyamanuM paripAlana karatA nathI ane pharIthI pramAda, wlana ane bhUlo karatA ja rahe A pramAda karavAvALe sAdhu A saMsAra rUpI samudranA pravAhamAM vahete thako saMsArasAgaranI pAra jaI saztA nathI. // 7 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam TIkA-'DahareNa' dahareNa-svApekSayA yayasA kaniSThena bAlena 'buDreNa' vRddhanavayodhikena tathA-'rAigieNA vi' rAtnikena-ratnAdhikenApi paryAyajyeSThena 'samanvaeNaM' samavratena-samAnadIkSAparyAyeNa samAnazrutena thA, 'bhavadvidhAnAmidam IdRkpramAdAcaraNamayukta' mityevam 'aNusAsie u' anuzAsitastu pramAdaskhalita. caraNaM preritaH san 'sammaMtayaM samyaktayA 'thirao' sthirataH-sthairyeNa 'NAbhigacche' nAbhigacchet-samyaktayA sthairyeNa na svIkaroti / tadA saH "Nijjatae vA vi nIyamAno vA'pi mokSamArga prati preryamANo'pi tadakaraNatayA 'apArae se apAraga eva sa bhavati saMsArasAgarAtikramaNe samartho na bhavatIti / yadi kadAcit pramAdAt kacit skhalanaM bhavet sadA tatra bAlasAdhunA vRddhasAdhunA dIkSAparyAyAdhikena samena vA pramAdaparimArjanAya sahasopadiSTaH tadupadezaM na paripAlayani tadA sa sAdhuH saMsArasAgarapAragamane samartho na bhavatIti bhAvaH // 7 // ____TIkArtha-apane se choTI umra vAle ke dvArA, vayo vRddha ke dvArA ratnAdhika arthAt dIkSAparyAya meM vRddha ke dvArA, vatha dIkSAparyAya yA zruta meM barAbarI vAle ke dvArA 'Apa jaise ko isa prakAra kA pramAdA. caraNa karanA ucita nahIM hai, isa prakAra se pramAdAcaraNa ke lie anuzAsita hone para jo samyak prakAra se sthiratA ke sAtha svIkAra nahIM karatA hai, vaha saMsAra ke pravAha meM bahatA hI hai| vaha saMsArasAgara ke pAra pahuMcane meM samartha nahIM hotaa| ___tAtparya yaha hai ki kadAcit pramAda ke kAraNa skhalana ho jAya aura dUsarA koI choTA bar3A yA samavayasya sAdhu pramAda kA parimArjana karane ke lie upadeza de to jo sAdhu usakA pAlana nahIM karatA, TIkAryuM-pitAnAthI nAnI uMmaravALA dvArA athavA vayevRddha dvArA ratnAdhika arthAta dIkSA paryAyamAM vRddha evAthI athavA vaya dIkSA paryAya athavA zratamAM barAbara-sarakhA evA dvArA "tamArA jevAne AvI rItanuM pramAdanuM AcaraNa karavuM egya nathI AvI rIte pramAdanA AcaraNanA saMbaMdhamAM anu. zAsita thavA chatAM paNa je sArI rIte sthiratAnI sAthe tene svIkAra karatA nathI. te saMsAranA pramAdamAM ja vahete rahe che. te saMsArasAgaranI pAra pahoMcI zakato nathI. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--kadAca pramAdane kAraNe smalana thaI jAya ane bIjA koI nAnA, moTA ke sarakhI umaranA sAdhu pramAdanuM parimArjana -nivAraNa karavA mATe upadeza Ape che je sAdhu tenuM pAlana karatA nathI. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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412 sUtrakRtAGga sUtre malam-viuhieNaM samayANusiTre DehareNa vuDeNa u coie y| accuTriyAeM ghaDadAsie~ vA agAriNaM vA smyaannusittre|8| chAyA-vyutthitena samayAnuziSTo DahareNa dhRddhena tu noditazca / atyutthitayA ghaTadAsyA vA, agAriNAM vA samayA'nuziSTaH // 8 // micchAmi dukkaDaM' isa prakAra nahIM kahatA vaha sAdhu saMsAra pravAha meM par3A rahatA hai / saMsArasAgara ke pAra nahIM pahu~ca sakatA // 7 // viuhiteNaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'viuhieNaM-vyutthitena' zAstra ke pratikUla AcaraNa karanevAle ke dvArA 'samaeNa-samayena' sarvajJapraNIta Agamake anusAra 'aNusiDhe-anuzAsitaH' anuzAsita-mUlottara guNase skhalita hokara 'coie ya-noditazca' prerita kiyA huA sAdhu 'DahareNa-dahareNa' choTI vayavAle ke dvArA 'vur3eNa u-vRddhena tu' athavA adhika UmaravAle ke dvArA 'coie ya-nodito'pi' zubha kArya kI ora prerita kiyA huA tathA 'accuTiyAe-atyutthitayA' ati nIca svabhAvavAlI dAsI ke dvArA athavA 'ghaDadAsie vA-ghaTadAsyA vA' jalavahana karanevAlI dAsI ke dvArA prerita kiA huyA tathA 'agAriNaM vA-gRhasthAnAM vA koI gRhastha janake dvArA 'samayANusiDhe-samayAnuziSThaH' gRhasthadharmAnusAra zikSA dene para arthAt gRhastha ke dvArA apamAna pUrvaka AkSepa karane para bhI sAdhu krodha na kare // 8 // 'micchAmi dukkaDa' mA pramANe DetA nathI. te sAdhu sasAnA pravAhamA 5 rahe che. arthAt saMsArasAgaranI pAra pahoMcI zaktA nathI. pAchA __'viudieNa' ityaadi| zA'-'viudvieNa-vyutthitena' zAthI vi3 mAya295 42 // 2 6 // 2 // 'samapaNa-samayena' sarva adhAta mArAma anusAra 'aNusiDhe-anuzAsitaH' manuzA. sita bhUTottara guNa thI 25lita thavAthI 'coie ya-noditazca' prerita 42vAmA bhASeta sAdhu 'uhareNa-dahareNa' nAnI bha21dvArA 'vuDDheNa u-vRddhena tu' athavA yA Gbh21|| dvaa2| 'coie ya-nodito'pi' zubha saya 26 prerita 42vAmAM Aveda taya'agAriNaM vA-gRhasthAnAM vA' 5 2011 | 'samayANusiddhe-samayAnuziSThaH' zR72yanA dharma pramANe zikSA sApAmA mAve tyA arthAt 20 dvArA apamAna pUrvaka AkSepa karavAmAM Ave te paNa sAdhue krodha kare nahIM pa8 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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413 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArtha:--(viuhieNaM) vyusthitena-paratIthikena (samayANusiDe) samayAnuziSTaH samayena sarvajJapaNItAgamA'nusAreNa anuzAsitaH mUlottaraguNAcaraNe skhalitaH san (boie ya) noditazca tavAgamenaivaM pratiSAditaM yathA tvayA kriyate ityevaM paratIthikaiH noditaH, (DahareNa) dahareNa-alpavayaskena (buDreNa u) vRddhenaadhikavayasA nodito'pi, tathA (accuTTiyAe) atyutthitayA-atinIcasvabhAvayA dAsyA (ghaDadAsie vA) ghaTadAsyA kA jalavAhinyA dAsyA vA nodito. 'pi, tathA-(agAriNaM vA) agAriNAM vA-gRhasthAnAM vA (samayANusiTe) samayAnuziSTaH-samayena anuSThAnena gRhasthadharmeNa anuzAsitaH-gRhasyairadhikSipyamANo'pi sAdhuH kopaM na kuryAt // 8 // TIkA-sAmmataM svapakSanodanAnantaraM svayaM vetarapreraNAmadhikRtya darzayati zAstrakAra:-'viudieNaM' vyutthitena sarva jJabhaNItazAstraviruddha kArya yaH karoti sa anvayArtha-jyutthina arthAt paratIrthikoM dvArA apane siddhAnta ke anusAra mUlottara guNAcaraNa meM skhalana hone para paratIthikoM dvArA AkSepa kiye jAne para, yA Dahara arthAt alpavayaska tathA adhika vayaska dvArA AkSipta hone para 'kahane para evaM ati tuccha svabhAvadAsI se yA jala vAhaka dAsI se bhasita hone para athavA gRhasthoM ke dvArA apane dharma ke anusAra AkSipta hone para 'kahane para' bhI sAdhujana krodha na kare // 8 // TIkArtha-svapakSa kI preraNAdikhalAne ke pazcAt aba zAstrakAra svapakSa se itara pakSa kI preraNA ke viSaya meM kahate haiM / jo utthita to hai parantu viparIta rUpa se utthita hai / arthAt sarvajJapraNIta zAstra se anvayArtha- vyathita-arthAta paratIrthika dvArA pitAnA siddhAMta pramANe anuzAsita thaIne athavA sarvajJa praNIta Agama anusAra mUttara guNAca raNamAM khalita thavAthI paratIthi ke dvArA AkSepa karavAmAM Ave tyAre athavA Dahara-arthAt nAnI umaravALA tathA meTi umara vALAthI AkSepa karavAmAM Ave tyAre tathA atyaMta tuccha svabhAva vALI dAsIthI agara jalabharavAvALI dAsI dvArA Thapake ApavAmAM AvethI athavA gRhasthA dvArA pitAnA dharma pramANe Thapako ApavAmAM AvethI paNa sAdhu e krodha karavo nahIM. 8 TakAtha-pitAnA pakSanI preraNA batAvyA pachI have zAstrakAra pitAnA pakSathI bIjA pakSanI preraNAnA saMbaMdhamAM kahe che, je usthita te che, paraMtu viparIta rUpathI usthita che, arthAta sarvajJa praNIta zAthI virUddha kArya zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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414 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra vyutthitaH paratIthikaratena vyusthitena 'samaeNa' samayena-sarvajJapaNItAgamA'nusAreNa 'aNusiTTe' anuzAsita:-mUlottaraguNAcaraNe skhalitaH san noditaH 'bhavatAmAgame naivaM pratipAditaM yathA bhavadbhiH kriyate' anena prakAreNa paratIthikaiH 'coie ya' noditazca tathA 'DahareNa' nyUnavayaskena 'buDrega' vRddhena-pariNatavayaskena nodito'pi prerito'pi kutsitAcAramavRttaH sAdhuH tathA 'accuTTiyAe' atyusthitayA-atinIcasvabhAvayA atikupitayA vA dAsyA'pi tathA-'ghaDadAsie bA' ghaTadAsyAjalavAhinyA'pi dAsyA noditaH sarvajJamaNItazikSayA'nuzAsitaH sAdhuH kopaM na kuryAt tacchikSAsvahitamitikRtvA strI kuryAditi bhAvaH / tathA-'agAriNaM' agA. riNAM-gRhasthAnAM yaH samayo'nuSThAnaM tatsamayena 'aNusiTTe' anuzAsitaH 'bho bho sAdho ! kimidamArabdhaM tvayA IdRzaM-mAdRzAnAM gRhasthAnAmapi etAdRzamAcaraNaM na yujyate, kiM punaH sAdhUnAM yujyeta / ityevamapamAnapUrvakamadhikSipyamANo'pi, 'mamaiva etacchreyaH' ityevaM manyamAno na manAgapi mano dUSayeta iti / viruddha kArya karatA hai / vaha paratIrthika vyusthita kahalAtA hai / kadAcit koI paratIrthika sarvajJa praNIta Agama ke anusAra bhUla yA uttara guNoM meM skhalanA hone para preraNA kare, jaise Apake Agama meM to aisA nahIM kahA hai jaisA Apa karate haiN| isI prakAra koI kama umravAlA yA vRddha puruSa preraNA kare / yahAM taka ki atyanta tuccha svabhAvavAlI dAsI yA jala bharanevAlI dAsI preraNA kare to bhI sAdhu kupita na ho| tathA koI gRhasthoM ke anuSThAna ko lekara anuzAsana kare / jaise bho sAdhu ! tumane yaha kyA kiyA ! aisA karanA to mere jaise gRhasthoM ke lie bhI yogya nahIM hai / sAdhuoM ko yaha kaise zobhA de sakatA hai ! isa prakAra kare che, te paratIrthika vyasthita kahevAya che. kadAca kaI paratIrthika sarvajJa praNIta Agama pramANe mULa athavA uttaraguNamAM khalanA thaI javAthI preraNA kare jemake-AgamamAM te A pramANe kahela nathI, ke je pramANe Apa kahI rahyA che. e ja pramANe kaI nAnI umaravALo athavA vRddha purUSa preraNA kare eTale sudhI ke-atyaMta nIca svabhAva vALI dAsI athavA pAchuM bharavAvALI dAsI preraNA kare te paNa sAdhue krodha na kare. tathA kaI gRhastha anuSThAnane laIne anuzAsana kare. jemake he sAdhu! tame A zuM karyuM? Ama karavuM e te mArA jevA gRhasthAne paNa nathI. sAdhu ene A kevI rIte zebhAspada thaI zake? A pramANe apamAnapUrvaka AkSepa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 415 zAstraviruddhakarmakarttA gRhasthaH parasamayAnusArI, tathA vayasA'lpo vRddho vA evamatyantaninditadAsIva, yadi sAdhuM sarvajJapraNItazikSAmAzrityAdhikSipet tadA sAdhu statra krodhaM na kuryAt pratyuta svahitamitikRtvA saharSa svIkuryAditi bhAvaH // 8 // mUlam -Na tesu kujjhe rNe ya pevtrahejA, Na yAvi kiMcI pharusaM vaejjA / tahA karissaMti paDisujA, "seyaM khu bhaiyaM meM paimAyaM kuMjjA // 9 // , " chAyA - na teSu krudhyenna ca pravyathayet na cApi kiJcitparuSaM vadet / tathA kariSyAmIti pratizRNuyAt zreyaH khalu bhayaM na pramAdaM kuryaat|| 9 // apamAnapUrvaka AkSepa hone para bhI tanika bhI apane manako dUSita na kare / apitu yahI soce ki isakA kahanA mere lie kalyANakArI hai / Azaya yaha hai - zAstra viruddha kArya karanevAlA gRhastha, anyamatAvalambI umra meM choTA, baDA yA atyanta nindita manuSya bhI yadi sAdhu para AkSepa kare (phaTakAre) to bhI sAdhu kopa na kare ||8|| 1 'Na tesu kujjhe Na ya pavvajjA' ityAdi / zabdArtha - ' tesu - teSu' svasamaya parasamaya meM rahane vAle AkSepa karanevAloM para sAdhu 'Na kujjhe na krudhyet' krodha na kare 'Na ya-na ca' na usako 'pavvajjA- pravyathayet' pIDita kare arthAt isa prakAra se karanevAloM ko pIDA na kareM' 'Na yAvi-na cApi' aura na 'kiMci pharusaM bajjA - kiJcit paruSaM vadet' koI bhI kaThora vacana kahe paraMtu usakA thAya tA paNa jarA paNa pAtAnA manane dUSita na kare. paraMtu eja vicAre ke-AnuM kathana mAre mATe kalyANakAraka che. kahevAnA Azaya e che ke--zAstravirUddha kAya karavAvALA gRhastha anya matAvalambI, umaramAM nAnA, moTA, athavA atyaMta halakA manuSya paNa jo sAdhu para AkSepa kare (DabakAde) te paNa sAdhue krodha karavA nahIM. 585 'Na tesu kujjhe Na ya pavvajjA' ityAdi zabdArtha - 'tesu teSu' svasamaya parasabhayabhAM rahevA vAjA AkSepa 42vAvAjAo (thara sAdhu 'Na kurajhe-na krudhyet' Dodhana re 'Na ya-na ca' tena tene ' pavvajjA - pravyathayet' pIDA re arthAt mA rIte hevAvANAmAne pIDA na 42 'Na yAvi - nacApi' tebhana na 'kiMci pharasaM vaejjA - kiJcit paruSaM vadet' dha zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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416 sUtrakRtAgasUtre ___ anvayArthaH --- (tesu) teSu-pUrvokteSu svasamayaparasamayasthiteSu adhikSepa kAriSu (Na kujjhe) na krudhyet-sAdhuH krodhaM naiva kuryAt (Na ya) na ca nApi 'panca hejjA) pravyathayet tathA vaktAraM na pIDayet (Na yAvi) na cApi (kiMcI pharusaM vaejjA) kizcit eruSa-zrutikaTuzcanaM vadeta, kintu tadIyaM vAkyaM zrutvA (tahA karissaMti paDisuNejjA) tathA kariSyAmi yathA bhavAnAha ityevaM pratizaNuyAt mithyAduSkRtaM datvA asadAcaraNadi nivartata, atra mamaiva (khu seyaM) khalu zreya:kalyANaM vartate yata eteSAm (bhayaM) bhayAt (emAya) pramAdam (Na kujjA) na kuryAt kintu sadAcaraNe mano nidadhyAt // 9 // vacana ko suna karake 'tahA karissaMti paDisuNejjA-tathA kariSyAmi iti pratizRNuyAt' maiM vaisA hI karUMgA isa prakAra sAdhu nizcaya kare mithyA duSkRta dekarake asadAcaraNa se nivartita ho jAve 'seyaM khu meyaMzreyaH khalu mamedaM' aura aisA samajhe kI isameM merA hI kalyANa hai 'pamAya-pramAdam' pramAda na kujjA -na kuryAt na kare // 9 // ___ anvayArtha-una pUrvokta AkSepa karanevAle svasiddhAnta evaM para siddhAntamatAvalambI puruSoM ke Upara sAdhu mahAtmA krodha na kare aura una AkSepa karanevAloM ko pIr3ita bhI na kare evaM unake prati thoDe bhI kaTu zabdoM kA prayoga na kare kintu unake vAkyoM ko sunakara jaisA Apa kahate haiM, vaisI hI maiM karUMgA' yaha kaha kara mithyAduSkRta dekara asat AcaraNa se nivRtta ho jAya / isameM merA hI kalyANa hai kyoMki inake bhaya se pramAda na kara sadAcaraNa meM hI mana lagegA aisA soce // 8 // 55 2 1yana 4 paratu tenA qyanane samagIne 'tahA karisati paDisuNejjA-tathA kariSyAmi iti pratizruNuyAta' have hu~ ma 4 4 mA pramANe sAdhu nizcaya 42 mithyAhuta dhana asahAya24thI nivRtta tha ya. 'seyaM khu meya' zreyaM khalu mameda' mane tuM samare mAmA bhA3 04 zreya che. 'pamAya-pramAdam' prabhAha 'na kujjA-na kuryAt' na re // 6 // anvayArtha-e pUrvokta AkSepa karavAvALA svasiddhAMta ane parasiddhAMta matAvalaMbI purUSa upara sAdhue kodha karavo nahI. ane e AkSepa karavAvALAne pIDita paNa na kare. tathA teo pratye zeDo e kaTu zabdane prayAga paNa na kare. paraMtu teonA vacano sAMbhaLIne "tame jema kahe che teja pramANe have huM karIza, A rIte kahIne mithyA dukRta ApIne asat AcaraNathI nivRtta banI jAya Ama karavAthI mAruM ja kalyANa che. kema ke A lokonA bhayathI pramAda na karavAM sadAcaraNamAM ja mana lAgaze tema vicAre chelA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam ___TIkA-'tesu teSu-adhikSepakAriSu svasamayaparasamayasthiteSu 'Na kujjheM na krudhyet-krodhaM naiva kuryAt kSamAzIla stapasvI, 'Naya' na ca 'pavva hejjA' pravyayayet, na tathA vaktAraM puruSa vyathayet na kathamapi pIDayet 'Na yAvi' na cApi 'kiMcI' kizcidapi 'pharusaM' paruSam -zrutikaTuvacanam 'vaejjA' vadet, evaM sa sAdhuvicAraM bhAvayet-ime mAM nitarAM nindantu, kinvatra teSAM vacanaM satyamasatyaM vA ? yadi satyaM prayujyate, tadA'laM krodhenA'vicArya pryujymaanen| yadi vA-asatyamamUlAM latAM pallavayati, tadApi vipakamenaM matvA matyanigRhItatayA'laM kopena / taduktam - 'AkruSTena matimatA, tattvArthavicAraNe matiH kAryA / yadi satyaM kaH kopaH syAdanRtaM kiM nu kopena ||1||iti // ___TIkArtha-kSamAzIla tapasvI una pUrvokta svamatavAle yA anyamatAvalambI AkSepa kare yA hita zikSA de to una para krodha na kre| unheM DaMDA Adi ke prahAra se vyathA na pahuMcAve aura na kaThora vacanoM kA prayoga kre| kintu sAdhu isa prakAra vicAra kare, ye merI nindA karate haiM so inakA kahanA satya hai yA asatya ? yadi satya hai to mujhe krodha nahIM karanA cAhiye / yadi inakA kathana asatya hai to bhI inheM vidUSaka ke samAna samajhakara kopa karane se kyA lAbha hai ? kahA bhI hai'ASTena matimatA' ityaadi| ___ jaba koi Akroza kare to buddhimAn puruSa tatva kI vicAraNA kare, vaha isa prakAra-yadi yaha satya kahatA hai to kodha karane se kyA lAma? aura yadi isakA kahanA asatya hai to bhI krodha kyoM kiyA jAya ? TIkArtha-kSamAvAna tapasvI te pUrvokta svamata vALA ke anya matavALA AkSepa kare-athavA hitakara zikSA-zikhAmaNa de to tenA para kodha na kare tene daMDA vigerenA prahArathI pIDA na pahoMcADe tathA tenA pratye kaThora vacanane prayoga paNa na kare. paraMtu sAdhu e vicAra kare ke-mArI niMdA kare che, paNa teonuM kathana sAcuM che? ke asatya che? je satya che, te mAre krodha karavo na joIe. ane je teonuM kathana asatya che, te paNa tene vidUSaka pramANe samalane odha 42pAthI zu cha ? 55 cha 3-'AkruSTena mati. matA' tyAdi jyAre koI Akroza kare te buddhizALI purUSa tatvane vicAra kare te A pramANe vicAre ke-je A satya kahe che, te krodha karavAthI lAbha zuM che? ane je tenuM kahevuM asatya hoya te paNa krodha zA mATe karavo? zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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428 sUtrakRtAisUtra ___ yadi te kathayeyuH bhoH ? bhavatA etAdRzamasadAcaraNaM na vidheyam , etAdRzaM tadIyaM vAkyaM zrutvA 'tahA karirasaMti' tathA kariSyAmi yathA''ha bhavAn iti-evaMvidhavacanena 'paDimuNejjA' pratizaNuyAt madhyasthabhAvamudrAmavalambya tat kathitamanutiSThet / mithyAduSkRtaM datvA asadAcaraNAt nivarttata / atra mamaiva 'khu khalu nizcayena 'seyaM zreyA, eteSAM bhayAt khalu kacidapi 'pamAyaM pramAdam 'Na kunjA' naiva kuryAt-asadAcaraNaM na vidadhyAt kintu sadAcAre manonidadhyAditi / pUrvoktaprakAreNa zikSitaH sAdhuH zikSAdAturupari krodhaM na kuryAt / tathA na taM pIDayet kintu-itaH paraM bhUyo'haM naivaM kariSyAmi, sAdhu pratibodhito'smIti pratijJA kuryAt / tathA pramAdaM parityajya sAdhunA sadAcAre mati vidheyA, iti bhAvaH // 9 / __ yadi ve kaheM ki Apako aisA anucita AcaraNa nahIM karanA cAhie to unakA yaha kathana sunakara sAdhu kahe 'acchA Apa jaisA kahate haiM, vaisA hI kruuNgaa|' isa prakAra usake kathana ko madhyastha bhAva se aMgIkAra karake vaisA hI kare aura mithyAduSkRta dekara asat AcaraNa se nivRtta ho jaay| tathA aisA vicAra kare ki merA hI kalyANa hai| unake bhaya se bhI pramAda na kare aura sadAcaraNa meM dila lagAve / ___ Azaya yaha hai ki pUrvokta prakAra se koI sAdhu ko hitazikSA de to sAdhu zikSA denevAle para krodha na kare daNDA Adi se yA kaTuka vacana se prahAra na kare, parantu aisA kahe ki aba merA aisA nahIM karane kA bhAva hai, Apane mujhe acchI hitazikSA dI haiM / pramAda kA parityAga karake sadAcaraNa meM buddhi ko sthApita kare // 9 // je teo ema kahe ke-Ape ayogya AcaraNa karavuM na joIe te temanuM e kathana sAMbhaLIne sAdhue kahevuM ke "ThIka che, Apa jema kahe che, eja pramANe karavAno bhAva rAkhuM chuM. A pramANe tenA kathanane madhyastha bhAvathI svIkAra karIne temaja kare. ane mithyAdukRta daIne asat AcaraNathI nivRtta thaI javuM. tathA e vicAra kare ke- Ama karavAthI te mArUM ja kalyANa che, tenA bhayathI paNa pramAda na kare. ane sadAcaraNamAM mana lagAve, kahevAno Azaya e che ke-pUrvokta prakArathI je kaI sAdhune hita kara zikhAmaNa de te sAdhue zikhAmaNa ApanArA upara krodha kare nahIM tene deDA vigerethI athavA kaDavA veNathI prahAra na kare. paraMtu evuM kahevuM kehave tema na karavAne mATe bhAva che. Ape mane sArI hitakara zikhAmaNa ApI che. A rIte pramAdane tyAga karIne sadAcaraNamAM buddhine sthApita kare che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 419 mUlam-varNasi mUDhassa jahA amUDhA, ____ maiggANusAsaMti hiyaM payANaM / teNI vi majjhaM iNameva seyaM, jaM 'me buMhA saimaNusAsayaMti // 10 // chAyA-vane mUhasya yathA'mUDhA, mArgamanuzAsati hitaM majAnAm / tenApi mahyamidameva zreyo, yanme budhAH samyaganuzAsati // 10 // 'vaNaMsi mUDhassa jahA' ityAdi zabdArtha-'jahA-yathA' jisa prakAra se 'amUDhA-amUDhA' sadasanmArga ko jAnane vAle puruSa 'vaNe-vane' vanameM 'mUDhassa- mUDhasya' bhramita dizA hone se mArga se skhalita puruSako 'payANa-prajAnAm' prajA ke 'hiyaM-hitam' hitakarane vAlA 'magga-mArgam' mArgako 'aNusAsaMtianuzAsati' kaha dete haiM vaise hI 'teNAvi-tenA'pi' sAdhu ko bhI yahI vicAranA yogya hai kI 'majjha-mahyam' mujhako 'iNameva seyaM-idameva zreyaH' yahI kalyANakArI hai 'ja-yat' jo 'me-mama' mujhako 'buTTAvRddhA' ya bAla vRddha gRhastha vigairaha 'samaNusAsayaMti-samyaka anuzAsati' zikSA dete haiM arthAt ye saba jo mujhe zikSA vacana kaha rahe haiM ve mere lie hitakara hai aisA vicAra karake kisIke upara krodha na kare // 10 // 'varNasi mUDhasta jahA' yA zAya-'jahA-yathA' re pramANe 'amUDhara-amUDhAH' sabhAgane ongvAvA! 535 'vaNe-vane' panamA 'mUDhassa- mUDhasya' zino zrama thapAthI bhAga yA bhUdA 536 // 53pane 'payANa-prajAnAm' praona :hiyaM-hitam' hita 4211! 'magga-mArgam' bhAgane 'aNusAsaMti-anuzAsati' zikSA mA che. me zate 'teNa vi-tenApi' sAdhuse pA4 me piyA2yu yoya che ?-'majhamahyam' bhane 'iNameva seya-idameva zreyaH' mA 48yA 4124 cha. 'ja-yat' / 'me-mama' bhane vuDDhA-vRddhAH' mA mAta, vRddha, 625 vigaire 'samaNusAsayatisamyak anuzAsati' zikSA mApe che. arthAt sA mA bhane ne zikSA payana kahI rahyA che e mAre mATe ja hitakAraka che. ema vicAra karIne tenA para krodha na kare 1LA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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420 satrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH- (jahA) yathA-yena prakAreNa (amUDhA) amUDhAH-sadasanmArgave. tAraH (vaNe) vane-atigahanavane (mUDhassa) mUDhasya-digbhrAntatvena pathabhraSTasya puruSasya (payANa) prajAnAm-janasAdhAraNAnAm (hiyaM) hitaM-hitakArakam (maggaM) mArgam (aNusAsaMti) anuzAsati-pratipAdayanti tadvacanasvIkAreNa yathepsita. sthAnamAptirbhavati tathaiva (teNA vi) tenApi sAdhunA itthameva vicAraNIyam yat (majjhaM) mahyam (iNameva seyaM) idameva zreyaH kalyANakAri vartate (ja) yat (me) memAm (buhA) budhAH hitabuddhimantaH ime bAlavRddhamithyASTigRhasthaghaTadAsIprabhRtayaH (samaNusAsayaMti) samyag anuzAsati-zikSayanti, eteSAM zikSayA mamaiva hitaM bhaviSyatIti vimRzya kathamapi krodho na kartavyaH sAdhubhiriti bhAvaH // 10 // TIkA-uktamartha dRSTAntadvArA dRDhIkaroti-varNasi' ityAdi / 'jahA' yathA yena prakAreNa 'vaNaMsi' vane-atigahanavane 'mUDhassa' mUDhasya diG mUDhatayA vyAkulitasya-pathabhraSTasya 'amUDhA' amUDhAH-sadasanmArgajJAtAraH 'payANaM' prajAnAm-jana anvayArtha-jisa prakAra sadasadamArgavettA vidvAn loga atyanta gahana vanameM digmUDha-mArga bhUle hue mUDha puruSako prajAjana kA hitakArakamArgoM kA upadeza karate haiM yAne mArga dikhalAte haiM, vaise hI sAdhujana ko bhI vaisA hI vicAra karanA cAhie ki mere lie yahI kalyANa. kAraka mArga hai jo mujhe ye sabhI bAlavRddha mithyAdRSTi gRhastha ghaTadAsI vagairaha samyak prakAra se zikSA dete haiM, ina logoM kI zikSA se merA hI hita hogA aisA vicAra kara sAdhuoM ko hitazikSA denevAloM para kabhI krodha nahIM karanA cAhie // 10 // TIkArtha-ukta kathana ko dRSTAntadvArA dRDha karate haiM 'varNasi' ityAdi jaise vanameM dizAmUDha hokara mArga bhUle hue puruSa ko sanmArga ke jJAtA anvayArtha--je pramANe sat asat mArganA jANanAra vidvAna leka atyaMta gADha vanamAM mArga bhUlelA mUkha purUSane tene hitakAraka e mArga batAve che. arthAt mArgane upadeza Ape che. e ja pramANe sAdhu jane paNa evo ja vicAra karavo joIe ke mAre mATe Aja kalyANapradamAga che. ke je mane A badhA bAla, vRddha, mithyAdRSTi, gRhastha, gharadAsI vigere sArI rIte zikhave che. A lekenI zikSAthI mAruM ja hita thaze Ama vicAra karIne sAdhune hitakara zikSA batAvanAra para kayAreya kodha kare na joIe 10thI TI10-241 4thanane dRSTAMta // 48 42di 4 cha -'varNasi tyA jema vanamAM digamUDha thaIne mArga bhUlelA purUSane sanmArga jANunArA amUDha zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 421 sAdhAraNAnAm 'hiyaM' hita-zreyaH samastadoparahitaM mano'bhilaSitasthAnamApakam 'maggaM' mArgam 'aNusAsaMti' anuzAsati-matipAdayanti tAdRzopadezena tasya hitameva bhavati, abhilaSitasthAnamAptyA / evameva 'teNA vi' tenApi sAdhunA itthameva vicAraNIyam-'mAjhaM mahyam 'iNameva seyaM' idameva zreyA-kalyANakAri 'jaM me' yanme 'buhA' ime budhAH-hitacintakAH vAlavRddhamithyAdRSTigRhasthaghaTadAsI prabhRtayaH 'samaNusAsaMti' samyak zikSayanti, eteSAM zikSayA'smAkameva hitaM bhavivyatIti vicArya sAdhubhiH kathamapi krodho na krnniiyH| yathA vane bhraSTamArgaH kazcit kasyacidanyasyopadezena tadupadiSTameva mArgamAzrayan mano'bhilaSitasthAnamApnoti tathaivA'smAkamapi pathabhraSTAnAM budhopadezena hitameva setsyatIti paribhAvya sAdhunA krodho na vidheyaH // 10 // amUDha puruSa hitakArI, samasta doSoM se rahita evaM abhISTa sthAna para pahuMcA denevAle mArga kA nirdeza karate haiM to usa mUDha puruSa kA hita hI hotA hai / vaha apanI maMjila para pahuMca jAtA hai / sAdhu ko bhI aisA hI socanA cAhie, mujhe jo bAlaka mithyAdRSTi, gRhastha yA ghaTadAsI Adi zikSA de rahe haiM, yahI mere lie zreyaskara hai, inakI zikSA se merA hI kalyANa hogaa| isa prakAra vicAra karake unake upara krodha nahIM karanA caahie| ___ Azaya yaha hai ki jaise mArga bhUle hue puruSa kisI dUsare ke upadeza se sahI rAha para A jAtA hai, aura apanI maMjila ko pA letA hai jise pA lenA usa mArga para cale vinA asaMbhava sA thaa| isI prakAra vRddha janoM ke upadeza se merA hita hI hogaa| aisA vicAra karake Una mArgadarzakoM ke Upara krodha na kare // 10 // purUSa, hitakara saghaLA dethI rahita ane yogya sthAne pahoMcADanAra mAga khatA, te tethI te mUDha purUSanuM hita ja thAya che, te pitAnA Icchita sthAna para pahoMcI jAya che, sAdhue paNa ema ja vicAravuM joIe ke mane A bAlaka mithyAdaSTi gRhastha athavA ghara dAsI-pANI bharavA vALI dAsI vigere sArI zikhAmaNa Ape che. Aja mAre mATe zreyaskara che. AmanI zikSAthI mArUM ja kalyANa thaze. A pramANe vicAra karIne kodha kara na joIe. kahevAno Azaya e che ke-jema mArga bhUlele purUSa koI bIjAnA upadezathI cogya mArga para AvI jAya che. ane pitAnI maMjIle pahoMcI jAya che. je meLavavA te mArga para cAlyA vinA asaMbhava jevuM che. eja pramANe vRddhajanonA upadezathI mAruM kalyANa ja thaze. e vicAra karIne koMdha na kara. 51bhA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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422 sUtrakRtAGgasatra mUlam-aha teNa mUDheNa amUDhagassa, kAyavva pUyA svisesjuttaa| eovamaM tattha udAhu vIre, ___ aNugamma atthaM u~vaNei sammaM // 11 // chAyA-atha tena mUDhenA'mUDhasya, kartavyA pUjA svishessyuktaa| etadupamA tatrodAhRtavAn vIraH anugamyArthamupanayati samyak // 11 // anvayArthaH- (aha) atha yathA tena (mUDheNa) mUDhena-mArgabhraSTAd vyAkulitacittena 'amUDhagassa' amUDhasya-tatsanmArgopadeSTuH 'savisemajuttA' savizeSayuktA 'aha teNa mUDhena' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'aha-atha' isake pazcAt 'teNa-tena' usa 'mUDhega-mUDhena' mUrkha ko 'amUDhassa-amUDhasya' sanmArga kA upadeza denevAle puruSa kI 'savisesajuttA-savizeSayuktAH' vizeSa Adara sanmAnapUrvaka 'pUyApUjA' pUjA 'kAyavvA-kAryA' karanI cAhie 'eovama-etadupamA yaha upamA 'tattha-tatra' isa viSaya meM 'vIre-vIra' tIrthakara bhagavAn mahA. vIrane 'udAhu-udAhRtavAn' kahA hai 'aTuM-artham' padArtha ko 'aNugammaanugamya' samyaga rIti se jAnakara 'samma-samyak samyaka prakAra se 'uvaNei-upanayati' apane meM sthira karate haiM // 11 // __anvayArtha-jisa prakAra vaha pUrvokta vyAkula mUDha puruSa mArga kA bhUlA huA apanA sammAgopadezaka puruSa kA vizeSAdara sanmAna ke 'aha teNa mUDhena' tyA zahA-'aha-atha' te 5ch| teNa-tena' se 'mUDheNa mUDhena' bhUma 53Se 'amUDhassa-amUDhasya' sanmAni paheza mApavAvA pu3SanI 'savisesajuttAsavizeSayuktAH' vizeSa mAha2 sanmAna yU 'pUyA-pUjA' 5 'kAyavvA-kAryA' 32 me eovama-etadupamA' I S5mA 'tattha-tatra' te vISayamA 'vIre -vIraH' tItha 42 mapAna mahAvIra svAmI se udAhu-udAhRtavAn' he che. 'arTa-arthama' pahAya ne 'aNugamma-anugamya' sArI rIte yAne 'samma-samyak' saya 52thI 'uvaNei-upanayati' pAtAnAmA sthi2 43 cha. // 11 // anvayArtha--je rIte e pUrvokta mArga bhUlela vyAkuLa mUTha purUSa pitAne sanmArga batAvanAra purUSano vizeSa Adara mAna pUrvaka kemala zabdAdi zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthacodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam vizeSAdarasanmAnapUrvakam (pUyA) pUjA-madhurazabdAdi-satkArarUpA (kAyavyA) kAryA. kartavyA (eovamaM) etadupamAm (tattha) tatra (vIre) vIrastIrthakaraH (udAha) udA. hRtavAn-kathitavAn (a8) artham-paramArtham (aNugamma) anugamya-samyaktayA vijJAya (samma) samyak (uvaNei) upanayati-Atmani avadhArayati-anyanodanA. kRtaM paramopakAraM samyagAtmani dhArayati // 11 // TIkA-punarapi tamevArtha dRDhayati-'ahaM' atha yathA tena 'muDheNa' mUDhena patha. bhraSTAd vyAkulitamAnasena 'amUDhassa' amUhasya-tatsanmArgopadeSTuH-upakArAti. zayaM manyamAnena 'savisesajutA' savizeSayuktA 'pUyA' pUjA-madhurazabdAdirUpA satkArasanmAnarUpA vA 'kAyavyA' kartavyA 'eovama' etadupamAm 'tattha' tatra 'vIre' vIra stIrthakaraH 'udAhu' udAhRtavAn abhihitavAn 'artha' paramArtham 'aNu gamma' anugamya-samyagjJAtvA 'saMmma' samyak 'uvaNeI' upanayati-anyopadiSTaM sAtha komala zabdAdi dvArA pUjA satkAra karatA hai| usI prakAra ukta upamA ko bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne udAharaNa ke rUpa meM kahA hai| ata eva isa paramArtha ko samyak prakAra se jAna kara sAdhu apane AtmA meM dhAraNa kre| arthAt pUrvokta rIti se anya dvArA kI kI gaI hita zikSA ko apanA paramopakAraka samajha kara apane AtmA meM dhAraNa karanA cAhie // 11 // TIkArtha-isI kathana ko punaH dRDha karate haiN| jaise-mArga bhUle hone ke kAraNa vyAkulacitta usa mUDha puruSa ke dvArA, amUDha puruSa kA atyanta upakAra mAnA jAtA hai aura madhura zabdoM dvArA satkAra sanmAna Adi kiyA jAtA hai| isI prakAra tIrthaMkara mahAvIrane kahA hai ki paramArtha ko jAna kara sAdhu preraNA karane vAle ke upakAra ko apanI AtmA meM dvArA Adara satkAra kare che. e ja rIte ukta upamAne bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe udAharaNanA rUpamAM kahela che. tethI e paramArthane sArI rIte jANIne sAdhue tene pitAnA AtmAmAM dhAraNa karavuM. arthAt pUrvokta prakArathI anya dvArA karavAmAM Avela hitakara zikSAne potAne parama upakAra karanArI samajIne pitAnI aMdara tene dhAraNa karavI joIe. 1pa TIkArtha-A kathanane pharIthI dRDha kare che, jemake mArga bhUlela hovAthI vyAkuLa citta te mUDha purUSa dvArA amUDha purUSane atyaMta upakAra mAnavAmAM Ave che. e ja pramANe tIrthaMkara mahAvIra svAmIe kahyuM che ke paramArthane jANIne sAdhu preraNA karavAvALAne upakArane potAnA AtmAmAM sthApita kare. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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424 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre nodanAkRtaM paramopakAra samyagAtmani upnyti| tathA ahamanena paramopakAriNA saMsArasAgarAduttAritaH tato mayA'sya vinayAdibhi satkAro vidheyaH / ___ yathA mArgabhraSTo mAgauMpadezaka savizeSa sammAnayati, tathA sAdhunA sanmArgoMpadarzakasya sammAnAdi kartavyam / asminnarthe bahavo dRSTAntAH santi, tadyathA 'gehaMmi aggijAlAulaMmi jahaNAma DajjhamANami / jo bohei suvaMtaM, so tassa jaNo paramabaMdhU' // 1 // chAyA-gRhe'gnijvAlAkule yathAnAma dahyamAne / yo bodhayati suptaM sa tasya janasya paramabAndhavaH / 1 // yathA vA viSasaMpRktabhojanakartAraM kazcitpuruSa kazcit tAdRzabhojanAnnivArayeta satasya paramavandhuriti // 11 // sthApita kre| soce ki isa paramopakArI mahAbhAga ne mujhe saMsAra sAgara se tAra diyA hai| ataeva mujhe isakA (yadi vaha sAghu hai to) vinaya Adi satkAra karanA caahie| bhAvArtha yaha hai ki jaise mArga bhraSTa puruSa mArga batalAne vAle kA vizeSa rUpase Adara karatA hai| usI prakAra asadAcaraNa meM pravRtta sAdhu ko satpatha para lAnevAle Adara satkAra sammAna karanA caahie| isa viSaya meM bahuta se dRSTAnta haiN| yathA-'gehaMmi aggijAlA' ityaadi| ___'ghara meM Aga laga gaI ho aura vaha ghara jvAlAoM se vyApta ho gayA ho, aise avasara para jo dayAla puruSa usa ghara ke bhItara soye puruSa ko jagA detA hai, vaha usakA paramabandhu hai|' te vicAre ke-A parama upakArI mahAbhAge mane saMsAra sAgarathI tArI dIdho che, tethI ja mane tene (je te sAdhu hoya te) abhyasthAna ane vinaya namrabhAva vigerethI satkAra karavA joIe. kahevAne bhAvArtha e che ke-jema mArga bhUlela purUSa mArga batAvavA vALAne vizeSa prakArathI Adara kare che, e ja pramANe asadu AcaraNamAM pravRtta thayelA sAdhue sanmArga para lAvavALAne madhuravacanAdi dvArA mAha2 42vo naye. yA viSayamA 5 // // dRSTAnto cha. abha-gehaMmi aggijAlA' tyAdi gharamAM Aga lAgI gaI hoya, ane te ghara javAlAethI vyApta thaI gayuM hoya, evA avasare re dayALu purUSa te gharanI aMdara sUtelA purUSane jagADI de che, te tene zreSTha baMdhu kahevAya che. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam - NaiyA jahA aMdhakAraMsi rAo, maiggaM Na jANai apassamANe / se sUriyasa abhuggameNaM, 425 maiggaM viyAlAI paMgAsiyaMsi // 12 // chAyA - netA yathA'ndhakArAyAM rAtrau mArga na jAnAtyapazyan / sUryasyAsyumena mArga vijAnAti prakAzite // 12 // athavA jaise viSamizrita AhAra karate hue puruSa ko yadi koI roka detA hai to vaha usakA parama hitaiSI hai| isI prakAra prasAda vaza asadAcaraNa meM pravRtta puruSa ko jo rokatA hai, vaha bhI usakA parama hitaiSI hai // 11 // 'NeyA jahA aMdhakAraM ' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'jahA - yathA' jaise 'NeyA- netA' nAyaka arthAt mArgada rzaka - upadezaka 'aMdhakAraMsi - andhakArAyAm' aMdhakAra vAlI 'rAorAtrau ' rAtrI meM 'apassamANe apazyan' apanA aMga bhI na dekhatA huA 'mI-mArgam' apanA paricita mArga bhI 'Na jANai na jAnAti' nahIM jAnatA hai 'se- sa:' aisA vaha nAyaka 'sUriyasa-sUryasya' sUryakA 'anbhuggameNaM - abhyudvamena' udaya se 'pagAsiyaMsi prakAzite' cAroM ora prakAza hojAne para 'mAgaM-mArgam' mArgako 'vidhANAha - vijAnAti ' jAna letA hai // 12 // athavA jema jhera meLavelA AhAra karatA purUSane jo kAi rekI de, tA te tenA parama hiteSI kahevAya che. eja pramANe pramAdane vaza thayelA tathA asad AcaraNamAM pravRtta thayelA purUSane je rokI de che, te paNa tenA parama hiteSI kahevAya che. 5115 'yA jahA aMdhakAraM ' ityAhi zabdArtha -- 'jahA - yathA' prema 'NeyA- netA' nAya arthAt bhArgadarza4-05deza 'aMdhakAraMsi - andhakArAyAm' adhikArayukta 'rAo - rAtrau ' rAtre 'apassamANe apazyan' potAnA zarIrane yA na leha zAya tevA 'magga-mArgam' bhAgane 'na jANai - na jAnAti' laghutA nathI 'se- saH' mevA te nAya 'sUriyasasUryasya' sUryanA 'abbhuggameNaM - abhyudgamena' haya thavAthI 'pagAsiyasi - prakAzite' yAre taraI prAza thavAthI 'magga' - mArga'm' bhArgane 'viyANAi - vijAnAti ' jANI le che. 12 zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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426 ___sUtrakRtAisUtra anvayArtha:-(jahA) yathA-yena prakAreNa (NeyA) netA-nAyakaH-mArgadarzaka: (aMdhakAraMsi) andhakArAyAm (rAbho) rAtrau (apassamANe) apazyan-nijAGgamapianavalokayan (maggaM) mArgam-svAbhyastapathamapi ( jANai) na jAnAti (se) sa eva nAyakaH (sariyassa) sUryasya (anguggINa) abhyudgamaina-udayena (pagAsiyaMsi) prakAzite sati (maggaM) mArgam (viyANAi) vijAnAti // 12 // TIkA-'jahA' yathA-yena prakAreNa 'NeyA' netA-nAyako mArgadarzakaH 'aMdhakAraMsi' pAThaSi sajalajaladanIlAndhakAramavRttAyAm 'rAo' rAtrau poSapadyAmamAvAsyAm sAndrA'ndhakAramAvRtatvAd hastAdikamapi nijAGgam 'apassamANe' apazyana , kutaH 'maggaM mAge svA'bhyastamapi 'Na jANaI' na jAnAti-na samyam jAnAti prAvRtadigdvAramiva 'se' sa eva 'sariyassa' sUryasya 'abbhuggameNaM' abhyugamena-udayena 'pagAsiyaMsi' prakAzite dikcakre sati maggaM' mArgam 'viyANA' ___anvayArtha-jisa prakAra mArgadarzaka netA puruSa sAvana bhAdoM mAsa kI andherI rAta meM kisI bhI vastu ko dekhane meM asamartha hokara apane aMgoM ko bhI nahIM dekhate hue svAbhyasta patha ko bhI nahIM jAna pAtA hai| kintu vahI puruSa sUryodaya hone se prakAzita hone para mArga ko samyaka prakAra se jAnatA hai // 12 // TIkArtha-jaise koI netA mArgadarzaka sajala meghoM ke kAraNa atIva saghana aMdhakAra vAlI varSAkAlIna rAtri meM, dhora timira phaila jAne ke kAraNa apanA hAtha Adi aMga bhI nahIM dekha pAtA hai| to apane abhyasta mArga kA bhI kyA kahanA hai| vaha use bhI dekha nahIM sktaa| kintu jaba sUrya kA udaya hotA hai, taba vahI mArga ko dekhane lagatA hai| 1 anvayArtha-je pramANe mArgadarzaka netA purUSa zrAvaNa bhAdaravA mAsanI aMdhArI rAte kaI paNa vastune jovAmAM asamartha banIne pitAnA zarIranA avayane paNa dekhI zakatA nathI. e ja rIte te potAnA paricita mAgane paNa joI zakato nathI, paraMtu eja purUSa sUryodaya thavAthI prakAzane lIdhe mArgane sArI rIte jANI le che. 12 TIkAtha-jema keI netA mArgadarzaka jaLa vALA vAdaLone lIdhe atyaMta gADha aMdhArAvALI varSArAtunI rAtrIe ghera aMdhakAra phelAI javAthI pitAnA hAtha vigere aMge paNa joI zakatA nathI, te pachI paricita mArga na dekhAya temAM zuM kahevAnuM hoya? te tene paNa joI zakto nathI. paraMtu jyAre saryano udaya thaI jAya ane prakAza phelAI jAya tyAre e ja purUSa te mArgane sArI rIte joI zake che, eja rIte je vastu pahelAM netrathI agecara-na zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. thu. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 1 vijAnAti - samyagavacchati / yadeva vastu pUrvamanirIkSaNIyamAsIt, tadevA'dhunA kAraNa sAphalyena nirIkSaNAtisaralaM bhavati / yathA mArgadarzakaH puruSo gADhAndhakArAhatAyAM nizIthinyAM kimapyapazyan mArga na jAnAti sa eva samupasarpati sUrye tadA lokAlokite digvibhAge samavagacchati mArgam, evameva sarvajJa vacanaprakAzena samupalabdhasamyagRjJAno jIvaH sanmArgam avagacchatIti bhAvaH // 12 // mULam evaM tu sehe vi apuTumne dhammaM na jANAi abujjhamANe / se ko vieM jiMNavayaNeNaM pecchA sUrodae paoNsai caikkhuNeva / 13 / chAyA - evaM tu ziSyo'pyapuSTadharmA, dharma na jAnAtyabuddhayamAnaH / sa kovido jinavacanena pazcAtsUryodaye pazyati cakSuSeva // 13 // isa prakAra jo vastu pahale netroM se agocara thI, vahI aba pUre kAraNa milane para sunirIkSya bana jAtI hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise mArgadarzaka puruSa saghana timira se vyApta aMdherI rAtri meM kucha bhI na dekha pAtA huA mArga ko bhI nahIM jAnatA hai / kintu vahI mArgadarzaka sUryake udita hone para aura samasta dikU samUha meM usake prakAza kA prasAra hone para mArga dekhane lagatA hai| isa prakAra jisa jIva ko sarvajJa ke vacanoM se samyag jJAna kI prApti ho jAtI hai / vaha sanmArga ko jAnane lagatA hai // 12 // 427 ' evaM tu sehe vi adhamme' ityAdi / zabdArtha - evaM tu - evaMtu' isI prakAra se arthAt koI draSTA andhakAra yukta rAtrI meM mArgako dekhatA nahIM hai paraMtu sUryodaya se andhakAra dUra jovAya tevI hatI. teja have kAraNu maLavAthI sArI rIte joI zakAya tevI khanI jAya che. kahevAnuM tAtpa e che ke--jema mArga darzaka purUSa gADha adhArAthI gherAyalI aMdhArI rAtrImAM kai paNa joI na zakatAM mAga paNa joi zakA nathI, paraMtu eja purUSa sUrya udaya thAya ane saghaLI dizAAmAM sUnA prakAza prasarita thaI jatAM mAga jovA maDe che. eja pramANe je jIvana sajJanA vayanethI samyak jJAnanI prApti thai jAya che, te sanmAne jANavA sAge che. // 12 // ' evaM tu sehe vi adhamme' ityAhi zabdArtha -'evaM tu evaMtu' 4 pramANe arthAt argha draSTA adhaaryukta rAtre mAne joI zakatA nathI paraMtu sUryanA udaya thatAM aMdhakAra dUra zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:- (evaM tu) evameva-pUrvoktarItyA kazcid draSTA yathA'ndhakArAvRtAyAM rAtrau mArga na pazyati kintu sa eva sUryodayena andhakAre naSTe sati sarvAnapi digdezAn mArga ca pazyati tathaiva (apuDhadhamme) apuSTadharmA-asamyagrajJAtazrutacAritradharmA (abujjhamANe) abudhyamAnaH-sUtrArthamajAnAnaH (se he vi) ziSyo'pi navadIkSitaH sAdhurapi (dhamma) dharmam-zrutacAritrarUpam (na jANAi) na jAnAti hone para saba padArtha evaM mArgako dekhatA hai usI prakAra 'apuThThadhammeapuSTamI' dharmameM anipuNa aura 'abujjhamANe-abudhyAmAnaH' sUtrArthako nahI jAnane vAlA 'sehe vi-ziSyo'pi' nava dIkSita sAdhu bhI 'dhammadharmam' zrutacAritra rUpa dharmako 'na jANai-na jAnAti' nahIM jAnatA hai paraMtu 'se-saH' vahI ziSya 'pazcAt' gurukula me rahakara zikSA prApta karane para 'jiNavayaNeNa-jinavacanena' tIrthakarake Agamake jJAnase 'kovie -kovidaH vidvAna hokara 'sUrodaye-sUryodaye' sUrya kA udaya se andha. kAra nAza honese 'cakkhuNeva-cakSuSeva' netrake dvArA dekhane vAloM ke jaisAhI 'pAsai-pazyati' jinadharmake tatva ko yathArtha rUpase dekhatA hai / 13 / anvayArtha evaM pUrvokta rIti se jisa prakAra koI draSTA (dekhane cAlA) puruSa andherI rAtameM mArga ko nahIM dekhatA hai kintu vahI puruSa sUryodaya se andhakAra ke naSTa ho jAne para sabhI dazoMdizA evaM mArga ko dekhatA hai| isI prakAra aparipakka zrutacAritra dharmavAlA aura sUtrArtha thavAthI pAni tathA bhAgane me za che. meka zate 'apududhamme -apuSTadharmA' dharmamA manipuNa bhane 'abujhamANe-abudhyamAnaH' sUtrA ne nahI ongAvA 'sehe vi-ziSyopi' navIna Elan dhA295 426 sA5 55 'dhammadharmam' zrutayAritra 35 ghane 'na jANai-na jAnAti' to nathI. 52'tu 'se-saH' me4 ziSya pacchA-pazcAt' zu37mA 2hIna zikSA prApta yA pachI 'jiNavayaNeNa-jinavacanena' tI 42nA samajJAnathI 'kAvie-kovidaH' vidvAn manIne 'sUrodae-sUryodaye sUrya ne| ya yatai AdhArane nAza thavAthI 'cakkhuva-cakSuSeva' netrANAyAnI ma 'pAsai pazyati' haina manA tane yathArtha rIte juve che. 13mA ___manvayArtha --- pramANe pUThita 412thI rebha 5 draSTA (hemaavALA) purUSa aMdhArI rAte mArgane joI zakatA nathI. paNa eja purUSa sUryodaya thavAthI aMdhakArane nAza thatAM badhI ja dizAone temaja mAgane sArI rIte dekhI zake che. e ja pramANe aparipakava zrutacAritra dharmavALA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 429 kintu (se) sa eva khalu (pacchA) pazcAta gurukulavAsAbhyAsAyanantaram (jiNavayaNeNa) jinazcanena-tIrthakRdAgamena (kovie) kovidaH-abhyastajinapraNItA. gamaH, samyagjJAtajainatattvArthaH (murodaye) sUryodaye sati nirastAndhakAraH (cakkhu NeSa) cakSuSeva-netreNeva (pAsai) pazyati-jainadharmatatvaM samyag jAnAti // 13 // TIkA-yathA timirAkrAntAyAM rAtrau mArga na pazyati kintu sa eva draSTA sUryodayena naSTe tamasi sarvAnapi bAhyAn digdezAn pazyati / 'evaM tu' evameva tu 'se he vi' ziSyo'pi navadIkSitaH zikSaNakAlamanurundhAno'pi 'apuTTadhamme apuSTadharmA, nAsti puSTaH-samyak parijJAtaH zrutacAritrAkhyo dharmoM yasya sa tathA. bhUtaH 'abujjhamANe' abudhyamAnaH sUtrArthasyAparijJAnAt 'dhamma' dharma zrutacAritrAkhyam 'na jANaI' na jAnAti samyak 'se' sa eva tu 'pacchA' pazcAt-gurukula. ko nahIM jAnatA huA nava dIkSita sAdhu bhI zrutacAritra rUpa dharma ko sucAru rItise nahIM jAnatA hai| kintu vahI sAdhu pIche gurukula meM vAsa tathA abhyAsa karane ke bAda tIrthaMkaroM ke AgamoM se pUrNa paricita ho jAne para jainazAstra tattvajJa hokara sUryodaya se andhakAra nAza hone ke bAda AMkhoM ke samAna jainadharmatattva ko sucArurUpase jAnatA hai // 13 // TIkArtha-'jaise andhakAra se vyApta rAtri meM koI mArga nahIM dekha pAtA hai| kintu vahI draSTA (dekhanevAlA) sUrya ke udaya se aMdhakAra naSTa hojAne para sabhI dizAoM aura dezoM ko dekhane lagatA hai| isI prakAra navadIkSita ziSya apanI zikSA ke samaya apuSTa dharma hotA hai / arthAt use zrutacAritra dharma kA bhalI bhAMti se jJAna nahIM hotaa| dharma kA jJAna na hone ke kAraNa vaha abuddha hotA hai| kintu tadanantara gurukulavAsa, ane sUtrArthane na jANanArA navIna dIkSA dhAraNa karela sAdhu paNa zrutacAritra dharmane sArI rIte jANatA nathI paraMtu eja sAdhu pAchaLathI gurUkuLamAM vAsa tathA abhyAsa karyA pachI tIrthakaronA AgamamAM pUrNa paricita thaI jAya tyAre te jina zAstranA tatvane jANanAra banIne jema sUryodayathI aMdhakAranA nAza thayA pachI AMkhenA prakAzanI mAphaka jaina dharmanA tattvane sArI rIte jANI lenAra bane che. 13 TIkAI--jema andhakArathI vyApta rIte koI mAga joI zakatA nathI, paraMtu e ja draSTA (nAra) purUSa sUryane udaya thatAM aMdhArAno nAza thavAthI saghaLI dizAone joI zake che. eja pramANe nava dIkSita ziSya pitAnI zikSAnA samaye apuSTa dharma vALe hoya che. arthAt tene zrata cAritra dharmanuM jJAna sArI rIte hetuM nathI. dharmanuM jJAna na hovAnA kAraNe te abuddha hoya zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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430 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre - vAsAbhyAsAdivividhopAyaiH 'jiNavayaNeNa' jinavacanena 'kovie' kovidaHabhyasta jinamaNItAgamaH 'sUrodara' sUryodaye sati nirastA'ndhakAraH 'cakkhuNeva' cakSuSeva 'pAsa' pazyati sarvAn jIvAdi padArthAn / yathA AlokAdisahakArisahakRtasanikRSTakAraNena spaSTaM pazyati rUpAdikam / tathA jinavacanA'bhyAsAditatvajJAnena sarvAn padArthAn jIvAdIn pazyati / ayaM bhAvaH - indriyArthasannikarSAt sAkSAtkAritayA parisphuTA ghaTAdayaH pratIyante evaM sarvajJapaNitAgamenApi sUkSmavyavahita viprakRSTasvargApavarga devAdayaH pari sphuTAH niHzaGka pratIyante / api ca kadAcit cakSuSA anyathAbhUto'pyarthaH anyathA abhyAsa Adi vividha upAyoM se jinavacana meM kuzala ho jAtA hai / jaise sUryodaya hone para cakSu se saba kucha dRzya dikhAI dene lagatA hai / usI prakAra vaha bhI jIvAdipadArthoM ko hastAmalakavat jAnane lagatA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki jaise indriya aura padArthake sannikarSa se arthAt yathAyogya sambandha se ghaTa Adi padArtha spaSTa evaM sAkSAt dikhAI dene lagate haiM / isI prakAra sarvajJa praNIta Agama se bhI sUkSma (paramANu Adi) vyavahita (deza se dUravartI sumeru Adi) aura viprakRSTa (kAla se vyavahita rAma evaM padmanAbha Adi) parisphuTa evaM asaMdigdha rUpameM pratIta hone lagate haiM / cakSu se to kabhI kabhI padArtha jaisA hotA hai| vaisA na dikhAI dekara anyathA rUpameM bhI dikhAI detA hai / jaise rassI sarpa ke rUpa meM aura kizuka ( palAza) puSpoM kA samUha agni rUpa meM che. paraMtu te pachI gurUkulavAsa, abhyAsa vigere judA judA aneka upAyAthI jIna vacanamAM catura thai jAya che. jema sUryodaya thavAthI netrathI saghaLA padArtho spaSTa dekhAvA lAge che, eja pramANe te paNa jIvAdi padArthone hastA malakavat jANavA lAge che. ke kahevAnA Azaya e che jema indriya ane padArthanA sanika thI arthAt yathAyAgya saMbandhathI ghaTa vigere padArtha spaSTa ane sAkSAt dekhAvA mAMDe che, eja pramANe sajJa praNIta AgamathI paNlR sUkSma, (paramANu, vigere) vyavahita (hezathI dUra sumera vigere) bhane vipradRSTa (ajathI vyavahita rAma ane padmanAbha vigere) pariskuTa ane asaMdigdha rUpamAM pratIta thavA lAge che, netrathI tA kAI kaMI vAra padArtha jevA hAya che tevA na heyAtAM anyathA 35thI (hA aArathI) paNa heyAya che, prema- rassI - horI sApanA rUpamAM ane kazuka (palAza khAkharAnA phUle!) pUSpAnA samUha aminA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpAnarUpaNam jJAyate yathA rajjuH sarpabhrAntyA, kiMzukaniyo'glyAkAraNApIti / na ca sarvajJAgamasya kvacidapi visaMvAdaH anyathA'sarvajJatvApattipasaGgAditi // 13 // mUlam-urdU aheyaM tiriya disAsu, tasA ya je thAvarA je ya paaNnnaa| sayA jaie tesaiM parivaiejjA, maNappaosaM avikamANe // 14 // chAyA-UrdhvamastiryagU dizAsu trasAzca ye sthAvarA ye ca mANAH / sadA yatasteSu parivrajed manAk madveSamavikampamAnaH // 14 // dikhane lagate haiN| kintu sarvajJa kA Agama kabhI aisA visaMvAdI nahIM hotaa| agara vaha visaMvAdI ho jAya to sarvajJa praNIta hI nahIM ho sakatA // 13 // ___ gurukula meM vAsa tathA abhyAsAdi ke dvArA jina bhagavAn ke vacana marma ko jAnane vAlA ziSya mUlottara guNoM ko acchI prakAra jAnatA hai| unameM mUlaguNa ko adhikRta kara kahate haiM-'uDU" ityaadi| ___ zabdArtha- 'u-Urdhvam' Urdhva dizAmeM, 'ahe-adhaH' adhodizAmeM 'tiriyaM-tiryam' tirachi 'disAsu-dizAsu' dizAomeM 'je-ye' jo 'tasA-sA teja, vAyu, Adi dvIndriya jIva tathA 'je-ya-ye ca' jo 'thAvarA-sthAvarAH' pRthvIkAya, jalakAya aura vanaspati kAya sUkSma, bAdara 'pANA-prANA:' prANI haiM 'tesu-teSu' una ekendriyAdi jIvoM meM 'syaarUpamAM dekhAvA lAge che. paraMtu sarvajJanA Agama AvA prakAranA visaMvAdI hatA nathI, je te visaMvAdI thaI jAya to sarvajJa praNItaja na thaI zake 13 gurUkuLamAM vAsa tathA abhyAsa vigerethI jIna bhagavAnanA vacananA mane jANavAvALe ziSya mUlattara guNAne sArI rIte jANe che, temAM mULa guene adhikRta parIne 49 cha - 'uDDha" hatyA zahAtha-'uDDhe-Urdhvam' ahizAmA 'ahe-adhaH' aghohizAmA tiriya -tiryagU' tirachI 'disAsa-dizAsa' himAM 'je-ye' ne 'tasA-trasAH' tesa, vAyu vigere me dhandriya po tathA 'je ya-ye ca' ne 'thAvarA-sthAvarAH' pRthvIya 41ya bhane vanaspatiya sUkSma, mA62 'pANA-prANAH' prAliyo che 'tesu-teSu' se mendriya vigere vAmai 'sayA-sadA' sAgamA 'jae zrI sUtratAsUtra : 3

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kara sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArtha :- gurukulavAsAdinA jinavacanamarmajJaH ziSyo mUlottaraguNAn samyag jAnAti tatra mUlaguNamadhikRtyA''ha - (uDa) Urdhvam Urdhvadizi (ahe) adhodizi ( tiriyaM ) tiryakra (disAsu) dizAsu UrdhvAdhastiryagUdikSu (je) ye ( tasA) trasA:- tejovAyudvIndriyAdayo jIvavizeSAH tathA (je ya) ye ca (thAvarA) sthAvarAH - pRthivIjalavanaspatayaH sUkSmA vAdarAva (pANA) prANAH prANinaH santi (tesu) teSu - ekendriyadvIndriyAdi jIveSu (sayA) sadA-sarvasminneva kAle (jae) yataH - yatamAnaH yatanApUrvakam (maNA ) manAgapi - kizcidapi (pao) madveSam akurvan tathA - (avikaMpamANe) avikampamAnaH- avicalan - avicalitaH sanaH (parivvajjA) parivrajet saMyamamArge vicaret // 14 // sadA' sarva kAlameM 'jae -yataH ' yatna pUrvaka rahe 'maNA-manAka' thoDAsAbhI 'paosaM pradeSam' dveSa na kare tathA 'avikaMpamANe- avikampabhAnaH ' saMghama meM sthira raha kara 'parivvajjA - parivrajet' saMghama mArga meM vica raNa kareM ||14|| anvayArtha - Upara dizA adhodizA tathA tiryagyAne donoM ke madhya dizA meM rahane vAle jitane trasa tejovAyu dvIndriya vagairaha jIva vizeSa haiM / evaM jitane sthAvara pRthivI jala vanaspati tathA sUkSmacAdara prANI rahate haiM, una sabhI ekendriya dvIndriya prabhRti jIvoM ke viSaya meM sadA hI yatanA ke sAtha dhyAna dete hue leza mAtra bhI dveSa nahIM karate hue saMyama mArga se vicalita nahIM hote hue arthAt saMyama kA paripA lana karate hue dIkSA dhAraNa kara saMyamamArga meM vicare // 14 // yataH' yatnapUrva' rahe 'maNA-manAka' thii| pazu 'paosaM - pradveSam ' dveSa na 43 tathA 'avikaMpamANe- avikaMpamAnaH saMyamamAM sthira rahane 'parivva ejjaa-privrnam' sayama mArgomAM vicaraNa kare 514aa anvayA --uparanI dizA nIcenI dizA tathA ti bannenI madhyanI dizAomAM rahevAvALA jeTalA trasa ane tejarakAya vAyukAya dvIndriya vigere jIva vizeSa che, temaja jeTalA sthAvara pRthvIkAya, jalakAya, vanaspatikAya tathA sUkSma mAdara prANiyA rahe che. e badhA eka indriya vALA e indriyavALA vigere jIvAnA saMdhamAM sadA yatanApUrvaka vartatA tathA jarA paNa dveSa na karatAM sayama mArgathI vicalita na thatAM arthAt saMyamanuM paripAlana karatA thakA dIkSA dhAraNa karIne saMyama mArgomAM vicaraNa kare // 14 // zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 433 TIkA - ziSyo gurukulanivAsAt jinavacanamarmajJo bhavati, tAdRzazca mUloTa caraguNAn samyak svarUpeNa jAnAti tatra mUlaguNamadhikRtyAha - 'urdU' UrdhvamUrdhvadizAyAm 'aheyaM' adhodizi ' tiriyaM ' tiryag - antarAle 'disAsu' dizAsudikSu upalakSaNAd vidikSu ca UrdhvAstiryagdizAsu vidizAsu ca anena kSetrama dhikRtya prANAtipAtaviratiH pratipAditA / tathA - 'tasA' trasA:- trasyanti-duHkhAdoM udvegaM prApnuvanti iti trasAH - jIvavizeSAH tejovAyudvIndriyAdayazca / tathA 'je ya' ye ca 'thArA' sthAvarAH - tannAmakamadiyavartinaH pRthivIjalavanaspattayaH, ete bhedaprabhedabhinnAH sUkSmA bAdarAva 'pANA' mANAH prANavanto jIvA', 'tesu' teSu 'sayA' sadA-sarvasminneva kAle, etAvatA kAlamadhikRtya prANAtipAtaviratiH TIkArtha - gurukula meM nivAsa karane se ziSya jinavacanoM kA marmajJa ho jAtA hai aura marmajJa hokara samyak prakAra se mUlaguNoM aura uttara guNoM kA jJAtA bana jAtA hai / ataeva aba mUlaguNa ke viSaya meM kahate haiM / Urdhva dizA meM, adho dizA meM, tirdhI dizA meM, jo bhI trasa jIva haiM arthAt duHkha Adi kI prApti hone para udvega pAne vAle tejaskAya, vAyukAya aura dvIndriya Adi prANI haiN| tathA jo sthAvara nAmakarma ke udaya vAle pRthvIkAya, aSkAya aura vanaspatikAya ke sthAvara jIva haiN| jinake sUkSma bAdara Adi aneka bheda prabheda haiM, una meM sadaiva yatanA kre| yahAM dizAoM kA kathana karake kSetra prANAtipAtavirati kA aura 'sadaiva' kahakara kAlaprANAtipAta viramaNa kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai / TIkA"--gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavAthI ziSya jIna-vacanAnA marmane jANanArA khanI jAya che, ane matta thaIne sArI rIte mULa guNA ane uttara guNAne jANavA vALA khanI jAya che. tethI have mULa guNanA sabaMdhamAM kahe vAmAM Ave che. udhva dizAmAM, aAdizAmAM tidizAmAM je keAI trasa lava che, arthAt duHkha vigerenI prApti thatAM udvega pAmavAvALA tejaskAya, vAyukAya, ane dvIndriya vigere prANiyo che, tathA je sthAvara nAma karmonA udayavALA pRthvIkAya, asUkAya, ane vanaspatikAyanA sthAvara jIvA che, ke jenA sUkSma ane mAdara rUpathI aneka bheda ane prabheda thAya che, temAM hamezAM yatanAvAna thayuM. ahiyAM dizAonu` kathana karIne kSetra prANAtipAta viratinu' ane 'sadaiva' kahIne kAla prANAtipAta viramaNanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avyu che, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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434 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra pratipAditA / 'jae' yataH tadrakSaNe yatanAvAn san sthAvarajaGgamamANiSu upakAre'pakAre vA 'maNappaosaM' manasA-manAgapi pradveSamakurvan 'avikaMpamANe' avikampamAna:-saMyamAdavicalan 'parivvaejjA' parivrajet-saMyamamArge vicaret / tadevaM yogatrikakaraNatrikeNa dravyakSetrakAla bhAvarUpAM prANAtipAtavirati samyagU aratyadviSTatayA anupaalyet| evaM zeSANyapi mahAvratAni uttaraguNAMzca grahaNA sevanAzikSAsamanvitaH samyag anupAlayediti bhAvaH // 14 // mUlam-kAleNa pucche samiyaM payAsu, AikkhamANo daviyassa vittaM / taM soyakArI puDho pavese, saMkhAImaM kevaliyaM samAhiM // 15 // chAyA-kAlena pRcchet samitaM prajAsu AcakSANo dravyasya vRttam / taM zrotrakArI pRthak pravezayet saMkhyAyemaM kaivalikaM samAdhim // 15 // kisI bhI jIva ke dvArA upakAra yA apakAra hone para mana se bhI kiMcit dveSa na kre| isa prakAra tIna kAraNa tIna yoga se dravya kSetra kAla aura bhAvarUpa hiMsAvirati kA samyak prakAra me, rAgadveSa se rahita hokara pAlana kre| isI prakAra zeSa mahAvratoM kA aura uttaraguNoM kA bhI grahaNa aura Asesevana rUpa zikSA se yukta hokara samyak rUpase pAlana kare // 14 // gurukula meM vAsa karane vAle ziSya kI vinayavidhi kahate haiM'kAleNa' ityaadi| __ zabdArtha-kAleNa-kAlena' praSTavya avasara ko jAna kara 'pyaasukaI paNa jIva dvArA upakAra athavA apakAra thAya tyAre manathI paNa kaI 5 // deva na re, A rIte traNa karaNa ane traNa yugothI dravya, kSetra kALa ane bhAvarUpa hiMsA viratine samyak prakArathI rAga dveSathI rahita thaIne pAlana kare. eja rIte bAkInA mahAvratanuM ane uttara guNonuM paNa grahaNa ane Asevana rUpa zikSAthI yukta thaIne samyak rUpathI pAlana kare che 14 gurUkuLamAM vAsa karavAvAvALA ziSyanI vinayavidhi kahevAmAM Ave che. 'kAleNa' tyAdi zahAya---'kAleNa-kAlena' pUchA yogya maksarane tIna 'payAsu zrIsUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 435 anvayArthaH - gurukulavAsiziSyasya vinayavidhimAha - (kAleNa) kAlenapraSTavyakAlaM jJAtvA (payAmu) prajAsu - jIvaviSaye (samiyaM ) samitam samyag jJAnayuktam AcAryam (pucche ) pRcchet - jIvAdiviSayaka praznaM kuryAt, praznottaraM dadat khalu guruH zuzrUSAyogyo bhavati ataevAha - ( daviyassa) dravyasya - mokSagamana yogyabhavyasya vItarAgasya vA (vitta) vRttam - saMyamAnuSThAnam AgamaM vA (AikkhamANI) prajAsu' jIvoM ke viSaya meM 'samiyaM samitam' samyaka jJAnavAle AcArya ko 'pucche - pRcchet' jIvAdi saMbaMdhI prazna pUche 'davighassa- dravyasya' mokSa gamana ke yogya sarvajJa ke 'vittaM vRttam' saMyamAnuSThAnako 'AikkhamANe - AcakSANa:' batAne vAle AcArya kI sAdhu pUjA kare 'taM- tam' usa AcAryake upadezako 'soyakArI - zrotrakArI' AcArya kI AjJAkA pAlana karane vAlA ziSya 'puDho pRthak' ekAnta bhAva se 'pavese- pravezayet' apane aMtaHkaraNa meM sthApita kare 'imaM - imam' Age kahe jAne vAlA 'kevaliyaM - kevalikam' kevala jJAnase kahA huA 'samAhiM samAdhim' samyaka jJAnAdiko 'saMkhA - saMkhyAya' samyaka prakAra se jAna karake hRdaya meM dhAraNa kare // 15 // anvayArtha - pUchane kA samaya jAna kara yA dekhabhAla kara ziSya-prajA jIvoMke viSaya meM samyagjJAna yukta AcArya ko pUche, yAne jIvAdi viSaya prazna kare, praznoM kA uttara dene vAle guru sevA karane yogya hote haiM / isaliye kahate haiM ki bhavya dravya arthAt mokSa gamana yogya athavA prajAsu' vonA samandhamA 'samiyaM samitam' sabhya jJAnavANA sAthArya ne 'pucche - pRcchet' prazna pUche. 'daviyarasa - dravyAya' bhokSa gabhanane yogya sarvajJanA 'vitta-vRttam' sa MyamAnuSThAnane 'AikkhamANe - AcakSANaH' matAvavAvANA bhAyA. yA sAdhu satra 2 'taM tam' me AyAryAnA pahezane 'soyakArI - zrotrakArI' AyAryAnI gyAjJAnuM pAsUna 42vAvANI ziSya 'puDho - pRtham' meanta lAthI 'pavese - pravezayet' potAnA ataH zubhAM dhAraNa 4re pAbhAM bhAvanArA 'ketraliyaM - kaivalikam' Thevala jJAnathI hi'-samAdhim' sabhya jJAnAhine 'saMkhAya - saMkhyAya' yamAM dhAraNa kare // 15 // 'imaM - imam' mAgaNa uhehevAmAM Avela 'samA rIte bhagIne haha. sArI vicArIne ziSya anvayArtha' prazna pUchavAnA samaya jANIne samajI prajAnA hita saMbaMdhI samyak jJAna yukta AcAMne prazna pUche che. arthAt jIvAdinA sabaMdhamAM prazna kare. praznonA uttara ApavAvALA gurU sevA karavA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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436 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre AcakSANaH - kathayan upadizana praznasyottaraM dadAnaH satkaraNIyo bhavati (taM) tam - AcArya padezam (soyakArI) - zrotrakArI - zrotre - karNe karttuM zIlaH ziSyaH - AcAryAjJApAlakaH ( puDho) pRthak (pavese) pravezayeta - svAntaHkaraNe sthApayet (imaM ) imam vakSyamANam (kevaliyaM) kaivalikam - kevalajJAnena kathitam (samAhiM ) samAdhim ( saMkhA ) saMkhyAya samyag jJAtvA svahRdaye dhArayet // 15 // TIkA - gurukulanivAsinAM vineyAnAM vinayavidhimAha - 'kAle' ityAdi / 'kAle' kAlena praSTavyakAlaM jJAtvA 'payAmu' prajAsu prakarSeNa jAyante - utpatti padavImAsAdayantIti prajAH - jIvAH / tAdRzajIvaviSaye 'pucche' pRcchet praznaM kuryAt, kaM pRcchet tatrAha - 'samiyaM' samitam samyagjJAnayuktam AcAryam, jIvAdiviSayakaM praznaM kuryAt / tataH 'AikkhamANo' AcakSANa:- praznottaraM dadat AcAyadiH zuzrUSAyogyo bhavati / kiM kathayan tatrAha - 'daviyassa' dravyasya mokSagamanayogyabhavyasya vItarAjasya vA 'vittaM' vRttam - anuSThAnamAgamaM saMyamaM vA, jJAnaM vItarAga kA vRtta yAne saMyamAnuSThAna kA yA Agama kA upadeza dene vAlA aura praznoM kA uttara dene vAlA guru satkAra karane yogya hotA hai / isaliye AcArya ke upadeza kA grahaNa karane vAlA ziSya AcArya kI AjJA pAlaka hokara AcAryopadeza ko apane hRdaya meM sthApita kare aura kevalajJAna ke dvArA pratipAdita vakSyamANa samAdhi ko samyak prakAra se jAna kara AtmA meM dhAraNa kare || 15 || TIkArtha - gurukulavAsI vineyo ( ziSyoM) kI cinaya vidhi kahate hai / prazna karane kA yogya avasara jAna kara jIvoM ke viSaya meM AcArya se prazna puuche| praznoM kA uttara dene vAle AcArya Adi zuzrUSA ke yogya yeAgya dAya che. tethI kahevAmAM Ave che ke-bhavya dravya arthAta mekSa gamana grAmya athavA vItarAganA vRttAMta arthAt saMyamAnuSThAnanA upadeza ApavAvALA ane praznonA uttara ApavAvALA gurU satkAra karavAne cAgya hAya che. tethI AcAya nA upadezane grahaNa karavA vALA ziSya AcAya nI AjJAnu pAlana karanAra banIne AcAryanA upadezane pAtAnA hRdayamAM sthApita kare ane kevaLajJAna dvArA pratipAdita vakSyamANu samAdhine sArI rIte jANIne AtmAmAM dhAraNa kare. 5155aa TIkA"--gurUkuLamAM rahevAvALA vinaya (ziSya) nI vinayavidhi kahe. vAmAM Ave che.-prazna karavAne cAgya avasara samajIne jIvAnA samadhamAM AcAryane prazna pUche. praznonA uttara ApavAvALA AcArca vigere sevA kara zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 437 bruvANo guruH satkaraNIyo bhavati / tamupadizantaM gurum 'soyakArI' zrotrakArIAcAryopadiSTaM zrotre-kaNe kartuM tatkSaNe eva dhArayituM zIlaM yasya sH| tathAAcAryAjJAsaMpAdakaH, 'puDho' pRthak 'pavese' svAntaHkaraNe pravezayet-vyavasthApayet / 'saMkhA' saMkhyAya-sampajJAtvA, imaM vakSyamANam 'kevaliyaM' kaivalikam-kevalinA saMjAtaM-kevalajJAnena kathitam / 'samAhi' samAdhim-samyagjJAnAdikaM svahRdaye vyavasthApayediti // 15 // mUlam-assi suThicA tiviheNa tAyI, ____eese yA saMtinirohamAhu~ / "te evaMmakkhaMti tilogadaMsI, Na bhujja meyaMtu pamAyasaMgaM // 16 // chAyA-asmin musthAya trividhena vAyI, eteSu ca shaantinirodhmaahuH| ta evamAcakSate trilokadarzino, na bhUyo yantu pramAdasaGgam // 16 // hote haiN| mokSa gamana ke yogya bhavya jIva ke yA vItarAga ke vRttako arthAt Agama ko yA AcAra ko nirUpaNa karane vAlA guru satkAra karane yogya hotA hai| tatva kA upadeza karanevAle guru ke upadeza ko kAnoM meM dhAraNa karanA cAhie / arthAt sAvadhAnI ke sAtha zravaNa kara ke tadanusAra vyavahAra karanA caahie| use antaratara meM praveza karAnA cAhie / tathA Age kahI jAne vAlI kevalI bhagavAn ke dvArA kathita samAdhi samyagjJAnAdi ko bhI hRdaya meM dhAraNa karanA cAhie // 15 // 'assi suThiccA' ityaadi| zabdArtha -'assi-asmin' guruke upadeza vacanameM 'sutthiccaavAne cagya hoya che. mokSa gamanane vegya bhavya jIvonA athavA vItarAganA vRttane arthAt Agamane athavA AcArane kahevAvALA gurU satkAra karavAne gya hoya che. tatvane upadeza karavA vALA gurUnA upadezane kAnamAM dhAraNa karavuM joIe. arthAt sAvadhAnatA pUrvaka sAMbhaLIne te pramANe vyavahAra kare joIe tathA AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanArI kevalI bhagavAna dvArA kahe. vAmAM Avela samAdhi samyaka jJAna vigerene paNa hRdayamAM dhAraNa karI levI joIe, pa1pa assiM suThiccA' tyA zA- 'assiM-asmin' 43nA 652 vayanamA 'suThiccA-susthAya' zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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438 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra ___ anvayArthaH- (assi) asmin gurukule nivasan ziSyaH (muThiccA) susthAya. samAdhirUpe muktimArge samyak sthitvA (tiviheNa) trividhena-trikaraNatriyogena (tAyI) bAyI-sakalajItrANakArako bhavati (eesu yA) eteSu ca-samitiguptyAdiSu vicarataH-saMyatasya (saMti) zAntim-samastaklezakSayarUpAm (niroha) susthAya' samAdhi rUpa mukti mArgameM sucAru rUpase nivAsa karanevAlA sAdhu 'tiviheNa-trividhena' trikaraNa tIna yogase 'tAyI-trAyo' samasta jIvoM kA rakSaNa karane vAlA hotA hai 'eesu-eteSu' ye samiti aura guptike pAlana karanevAle saMyatako 'yA saMti-yA zAntiH sakala klezakSayarUpa jo zAnti hai tathA 'niroha-nirodham' azeSa karmakSaya rUpa nirodha-karmakA kSaya honA 'Ahu-AhuH sarvajJoM ne kahA hai ve kauna the ? aisI jijJAsA meM kahate haiM-tilogadaMsI-trilokadarzinaH' tinoM lokake jJAtA 'te-te ve tIrthaMkarAdi 'evamakkhaMti-evamAcakSate' isa prakArase kahate haiM kI bhujja dha-bhUyazca' phirase 'pamAyasaMgaM-pramAdasaGgam' madaka SAyAdi saMsarga ko 'Na eyaMtu-na yantu' prApta na hove // 16 // ___ anvayArtha-gurukula meM nivAsa karanevAlA ziSya samAdhi rUpa sampara jJAna cAritrAtmaka muktimArga meM samyaka sthita hokara trikaraNa triyoga se sakala jIvoM kA trANa kAraka (rakSaka) hotA hai| mokSatatva ko jAnane vAle vidvAn sarvajJa bhagavAn tIrthakara samiti gupti Adi meM samAvi 35nu bhutimAmA suyA3 542thI nivAsa 42vaavaa| sAdhu 'tivi heNa-trividhena' 4i295 triyogamA 'tAyI-trAyI' vonu 269 4211 vANe hoya che. 'eesu-eteSu' mA samiti bhane gulitanu pAsana 421.pApA sayatane 'yA saMti-yA zAntiH' soza kSaya 352 zAnti cha tathA 'niroha nirAdham' azeSa meM kSaya 35 nirodha arthAt bhanI kSaya yathAnu 'AhuAhaH' sabajJAse dhuM che. te sarva arahatA ? me jJAsA bhATehecha hai-'tilogadaMsI-trilokada zinaH' traNe ne pApA 'te-te' ye titha. zaha 'evamakhaM ta-evamAcakSate' merIte cha hai-'bhUja ya-bhUyazca' zathI 'pamAyasaMga-pramAdasaGgam' maSAya vigere sasana 'Na eyaMtu-na yantu' prApta na thAya 16 anvayArthagurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavAvALA ziSya samAdhi rU5 samyaka jJAna cAritrAtmaka muktimArgamAM suthita thaIne traNa karaNa ane traNa vegathI sakala nA trANu kAraka (rakSaka) thAya che. mekSa tatvane jANavAvALA vidvAna sarvajJa bhagavAn tIrthakara samiti gupti vigeremAM vicaravAvALA saMyamI sAdhune zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 439 nirodham - azeSakarmakSayasvarUpam (Ahu): - pratipAdayanti te ke ityAha- (tiloga daMsI) trilokadarzinaH - sarvajJAH (te) te-tIrtha karAH, pUrvoktamartham (evamakkhati) eva mAcakSate - kathayanti (bhujje) bhUyaH - punaH khalu ( pamAyasaMgaM ) pramAdasaGgam - madakaSAyAdisaMsargam (Na eyaMtu) na yantu na prApnuvantu iti tIrthakarAH pratipAdayanti 16 / TIkA - api cAnyat 'assi' asmin gurukule nivasan ziSyaH 'suThiccA' susthAya - paggurumukhAt sarvajJazAstraM zrutam, zrutvA ca samyagavadhAritam avadhArite ca tasmin samAdhibhUte muktimArge samyakUsthitvA 'tiviheNa' trividhena- trikaraNa triyogena 'tAyI' cAyI sasthAvara sUkSmavAdaraparyAptAryA taptakalajIvarakSako bhavati SaTkArakSaNopadezako vA, tasya 'eesa yA ' eteSu ca samitiguptyAdiSu vicarane vAle saMyamI sAdhu ko samasta kleza kSaya rUpa zAnti tathA azeSa karmakSaya rUpa nirodha ho jAtA hai aisA kahate haiM / ve trilokadarzI sarvajJa vItarAga tIrthaMkara bhagavAn pUrvokta artha ko isalie kahate haiM ki jisase sAdhu mahAtmA ziSyagaNa phira se krodhAdi kaSAya jAtyAdi ATha madakA saMsarga ko na prApta kare // 16 // * TIkArtha- gurukula meM nivAsa karane vAle ziSyane guru ke mukha se jo sarvajJa kA zAstra sunA hai aura sunakara avadhAraNa (arthadinizcaya karane vAlA) kiyA hai| use avadhAraNa karane para samAdhi rUpa mukti mArga meM samyakU prakAra se sthita ho / tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se trasa, sthAvara, sUkSma, bAdara, paryApta, aparyApta Adi samasta jIvoM kA rakSaka ho yA SaTukAya jIvoM kI rakSA kA upadeza kartA ho| samitigupti Adi meM samasta leA kSaya rUpa zAnti tathA azeSa kakSaya rUpa nirAdha thaI jAya che. tema kahe che. e trileAkadarzI sarvajJa vItarAga tItha kara bhagavAn pUrvokta ane e mATe kahe che ke-jethI sAdhu mahAtmA ziSya gaNu phrIthI krodhAdi kaSAya jAtyAdi AThe madanA sa sane prApta na thAya // 16 // 9. TIkA-gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavA vALA ziSye gurU mukhethI satta prIta AgamanuM zravaNu karyu che, ane te sAMbhaLIne avadhAraNa arthAt adine nizcaya karela che. te e rIte avadhAraNa karavAthI samAdhi rUpa mukti mArgomAM samyak prakArathI sthira rahe. traNa karaNa ane traNa yAgathI trasa, sthAvara, sUkSma, khAdara, paryApta aparyApta vigere saghaLA jIvAnI rakSA karavA vALA hAya ke SaTkAyanA jIvAnI rakSAnA upadeza karavAvALA hoya samiti gupti vigeremAM vicaravAvALA sayata purUSane samasta kalezAnA kSaya zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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440 sUtrakRtAgasUtre vicaratA-saMyatasya 'saMti' zAntim-samastaklezakSayarUpAm, tathA 'niroha' nirodham-azeSakarmakSayasvarUpam 'Ahe' AhuH-pratipAdayanti ke evaM pratipAdayanti tatrAha-tilogadaMsI' trilokadarzinaH trayANAM lokAnAM darzanazIlAH te trilokadarzinaH-sarvajJAH-tIrthakarAH pUrvoktamartham ,te' te tIrthakarAH 'evamakkhaMti' eva mAcakSate-kathayanti, evamevArtha te tIrthakarAdayaH pratipAdayanti saMsArasAgarasya pAragamanAya / 'Na bhujja' na bhUyaH 'eyaMtu' yantu 'pamAyasaMga' pramAdasaGgam mada kaSAyAdisambandhaM sAdhayo na kurvantu iti patipAdayanti / gurukule vasan sAdhu: samyag manovAkkAyaiH mANijAtAn rakSan samitiguptiparipAlanena zAnti mukti ca prApnoti / trilokadarzinastIrthakarAH kathayanti yat evaMbhUnAH sAdhavaH kathamapi pramAdasaGgaM na prApnuyuriti bhAvaH // 16 // vicaraNa karane vAle saMyata puruSa ko samasta klezoM kA kSaya rUpa zAnti prApta hotI haiM aura samasta kamoM kA kSaya rUpa nirodha bhI prApta hotA hai| aisA tInoM lokoM ko dekhane vAle tIrthaMkara kahate haiN| saMsArasAgara se pAra pahuMcane ke lie tIrtha kara pUrvokta artha ko isI prakAra kahate haiN| unakA kathana hai ki sAdhu phira pramAda arthAt madya kaSAya Adi kA saMga na kre| ___ tAtparya yaha hai ki gurukula meM nivAsa karane vAlA sAdhu mana vacana kAya se prANiyoM kI rakSA karatA huA, samitiyoM aura guptiyoM kA pAlana karake zAnti aura mukti prApta karatA hai| trilokadarzI tIrthaMkaroM kA kathana hai ki isa prakAra ke sAdhu kisI bhI prakAra ke pramAda kA saMsarga na kare // 16 // rU5 zAMti prApta thAya che. ane saghaLA karmono kSayarUpa nirodha paNa thAya che. e pramANe traNe lokone dekhavAvALA tIrthaMkare kahe che. saMsAra sAgarathI pAra pahoMcavA mATe tIrthaMkara pUrvokta arthane Aja pramANe kahe che te kahe che ke-sAdhue pramAda arthAt magha viSaya kaSAya vigerene saMga karavo nahIM. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavAvALA sAdhu, mana, vacana, ane kAyAthI prANiyAnI rakSA karatA thakA samiti ane guptiyonuM pAlana karIne zAMti ane mukti prApta kare che. traNe kALanA jJAnane jANa nA tIrthakarenuM kathana che ke-AvA prakAranA sAdhu kaI paNa prakAranA pramAdane saMsarga na kare che1dA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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441 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam mUlam-nisamma se bhikkhu samIhiyaTuM, paDibhANavaM hoI visArae y| AyANamaTTI vodANamoNaM, uvecca suddheNe u~vei mokkhaM // 17 // chAyA-nizamya bhikSuH sa samIhitArtha, pratibhAnavAn bhavati vizAradazca / AdAnArthI vyavadAnamaunam, upetya zuddhenopaiti mokSam // 17 // 'nisamma se bhikkhu' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'se-saH' guru ke samIpa nivAsa karanevAlA bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'samIhiyaTuM-samIhitArtham' apane abhilaSita mokSarUpa arthako 'nisamma-nizamya' gurumukha se suna karake 'paDibhANa-pratibhAnavAn' heyopAdeya ke jJAnavAlA 'hoi-bhavati' hotA hai 'visArae ya-vizAradazca' yadhAvasthitArtha ko pratipAdana karanevAlA hotA hai 'AyANamaTTI-AdAnArthI' samyaka jJAna athavA mokSa kI kAmanA vAlA vaha sAdhu 'codANamoNaMvyavadAna maunam' bAraha prakArakA tapa aura sarvaviratirUpa saMyama ko upecca-upetya' grahaNa aura Asevana rUpa zikSA se prApta karake 'suddheNazuddhena' udgamAdi doSarahita AhAra se jIvana vitAtA huA 'mokkhamokSam' azeSa karmakSayarUpa mokSako 'uvei-upaiti' prApta karatA hai // 17 // 'nisamma se bhikkhu' tyA zahAtha -se-saH' zu3sabhApe nivAsa 42vAvANe te 'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'samIhiyaTra-samIhitArtham' pAtAne chata bhAkSa35 atha ne 'nisammanizamya' 23 mathI salajIna 'paDibhANavaM-pratibhAnavAn' iyopAya jJAna pANe 'hoi-bhavati' hoya che. 'visArae-vizAradazca' tathA yathAsthitArthana pratipAdana 42vAvANe hoya che. 'AyANamaTTI-AdAnArthI' sabhya jJAna athavA bhAkSanI manApANe te sAdhu 'vAdANamoNaM-vyavadAnamaunam' pAra Rnu tapa ana savati 35 sayabhane 'upecca-upetya' a sale mAsevana35 zikSAthI ta 4zane suddhaNa-zuddhena' ma vigere hoSAthI 2hita mAthI vana nirvAha 42to 'mokkha-mokSam' mazeSa bhakSaya 35 mokSane 'uveiupaiti' prAta 42 cha. // 17 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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442 PRE sUtrakRtAisUtra anvayArtha:-(se) sa gurusamIpe sadA vasan (bhikkhu) bhikSuH-anavadyabhikSaNazIlo mumukSuH sAdhuH (samIhiyo) samIhitArtham-svAbhilaSitaM mokSarUpamartham (nisamma) nizamya-gurumukhAdavagamya (paDibhANavaM) pratibhAnavAn- heyopAdeyajJAnavAn (hoi) bhavati (visArae ya) vizAradazca zrotRNAM yathAvasthitArthapratipAdakazca bhavati (AyANamaTThI) AdAnArthI-mokSArthI samyagjJAnAdharthI vA (vodANa moNaM) vyavadAnamaunam, vyavadAnaM hAdazavidhaM tapaH, maunaM sarvaviratilakSaNaH saMyamaH, etAdRzau tapAsaMyamau (ucca) upetya-grahaNasevanarUpayA zikSayA prApya (suddhaNa) zuddhana-udgamAdidoSarahitena AhAreNa jIvanayApanaM kurvan (mokkha) mokSam-azeSa. karmakSayarUpam (uvei) upaiti-prApnoti // 17 // TIkA-'se' sa surusamIpe sadA vasan 'bhikkhu' bhikSu:-muktigamanayogyaH mokSamArgam 'nisamma' nizamya-avagamya hRdyapadhArya 'samIhiyarTa' samIhitArtham- anvayArtha-guru ke samIpa hamezA vasane vAlA ziSya, bhikSunidoSa bhikSA sevana karanevAlA mokSAbhilASI sAdhu svAbhilaSita mokSarUpa artha ko guru mukhase suna kara pratibhAvAna hotA hai yAne heyopAdeya jJAna vAlA ho jAtA hai aura vizArada arthAta zrotAoM ko yathAvasthita vastu svarUpa kA pratipAdana karatA hai aura mokSArthI yA sampag jJAnArthI puruSa cAraha prakAra ke tapa aura sarvavirati lakSaNa saMyama ke grahaNa sevana rUpa zikSA dvArA prApta kara ugamAdi doSa rahita AhArase saMyamayAtrAkA nirvAha karate hue azeSa karma kSaya rUpa mokSa ko prApta karatA hai // 17 // ___TIkArtha-sadA guruke samIpa nivAsa karane vAlA sAdhu mokSamArga ko sunakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa karake, apane abhISTa mokSa rUpa arthako anvayArtha--gurUnI samIpa kAyama vAsa karavAvALA ziSya ke je nirdoSa lilAnuM sevana karavAvALo ane mokSAbhilASI che ane pote Icchela mokSarUpa arthane gurUmukhethI sAMbhaLIne pratibhAvAna thAya che. eTale ke he pAdeya jJAnavAnuM thaI jAya che. ane vizArada arthAt zrotAone yathAvasthita vastu varUpanuM pratipAdana kare che. ane mokSAthI arthAt samyaka jJAnAthI purUSa bAra prakAranA tapa ane sarva virati lakSaNa saMyamane grahaNa sevana rUpa zikSA dvArA prApta karIne ugamAdi deSa rahita AhArathI saMyama yAtrAne nirvAha karatA thakA azeSakarma kSaya rU5 mikSane prApta kare che, tenA TIkAtha-sadA gurU samIpe vAsa karavAvALA sAdhu mekSamArgane sAMbhaLIne tathA tene hRdayamAM dhAraNa karIne pote IcchelA mekSa rUpa arthane zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 443 svasyA'bhilaSitaM mokSarUpamartha jJAtvA heyopAdeyaM samyak parikSAya AcAryasamIpavAsAt 'paDimANa' pratimAnavAn-heyozadeyajJAnavAna 'hoi' bhavati / tathA'visArae ya' vizAradazva-svasidvAntasya yathAvat parijJAnAt zrotRNAM yathAvasthitArtha pratipAdakazca bhavati / 'AyANamaTThI' AdAnArthI tatrAdAnaM mokSaH, AdAnaM samyag jJAnAdikaM vA tadevArtha:-prayojanaM vidyate yasya sa AdAnArthI etAdRzo jJAnAdiprayojanavAn 'vodANamoNaM' vyavadAnamAnam , tatra vyavadAnaM dvAdazavidhaM tapaH maunaM sarvaciratilakSaNaH saMyamA, etAraSau tapAsaMyamau 'uvecca' upetyagrahaNasevanayA dvividhayA zikSayA sarvadA samanvitaH sarvatra pramAdarahitaH, pratibhAsampanno vizAradazca / 'suddhaNa' zuddhena udgamAdidoSarahitena AhAreNA''tmAnaM yApayan 'mokkhaM' mokSam--azeSakarmakSayarUpam 'uveI upaiti-mApnoti / kAraNa. samavadhAnAcca sadya eva mokSamazeSakarmakSayarUpa praapnotiiti| gurukule vAsaM kurvan AcAryamukhAt savajJAgamaM satsAdhorAvaraNAdikaM zrutvA jAna kara, heya aura upAdeya ko bhalI bhAMti samajha kara jJAnavAna ho jAtA hai| vaha apane siddhAnta ko yathAvat jAna kara kuzala bana jAtA hai aura zrotAoM ke samakSa yathArtha arthAkA pratipAdaka hotA hai / AdAna arthAt mokSa yA samyagjJAnAdika artha ko jAnanevAlA hotA hai| tapa aura saMyama ko grahaNa aura Asevana rUpa donoM prakAra kI zikSA se prApta karake sarvatra pramAda rahita, pratimA sampana aura vizArada hotA hai| udgamAdi doSoM se rahita zuddha AhAra se jIvana nirvAha karatA huA mokSako prApta karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki gurukulavAsa karatA huA sAdhu AcArya ke mukha se sarvajJa praNIta Agama aura sat sAdhu ke AcAra Adi ko zravaNa jANIne tathA heya ane upAdeya arthAt grahaNa karavA gya ane tyAga karavA gya tatvane sArI rIte samajIne jJAnavAna banI jAya che. te pitAnA siddhAMtane sArI rIte yathArtha rUpathI jANuMne kuzaLa banI jAya che. ane zrotAonI samakSa yathArtha arthonuM pratipAdana karavAvALA bane che. AdAna arthAta mokSa athavA samyakajJAnAdine jANavAvALA thAya che. tapa ane saMyamane grahaNa ane Asevana rUpa bane prakAranI zikSAthI prApta karIne sarvatra prasAda rahita. pratibhA saMpana ane vizArada thAya che. udgama vigere dethI rahita zuddha AhArathI jIvana nirvAha karatA thake mokSane prApta kare che. kahavAne Azaya e che ke-gurUkuLamAM vAsa karatA thakA sAdhu AcAryanA mukhethI sarvajJa prIta Agama ane sat sAdhunA AcAra vigerene zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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444 satrakRtAGgasUtra patibhAsampannaH zAstrArthapatipAdakazca bhavati / tathA samyagjJAnAdyarthI tapaH saMyamau pApya vizuddhAhAreNa zarIrayAtrA nirvahan mokSagAmI bhavatIti bhAvaH // 17 // mUlam -saMkhAi dhammaM ca viyAgaraMti, buddhA hU~ te aMtakarA bhvNti| te poragA doha vi moryaNAe, saMsodhiyaM paNha muMdAharaMti // 18 // chAyA-'saMkhyayA dharmaca vyAgRNanti; buddhA hu te'ntakarA bhavanti / te pAragA dvayoravi mocanAya, saMzodhitaM paznamudAharanti // 18 // karake pratimA sampanna aura zAstra ke artha kA pratipAdaka ho jAtA hai| samyagjJAnAdi kA arthI hokara tapa aura saMyama ko prApta karake vizuddha AhAra se zarIra nirvAha karatA huA mokSagAmI hotA hai // 17 // aba gurUkulavAsiyoM kA dharma kahate haiM-'saMkhAi dhammaMca' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'dhammaMca-dharmazca' zrutacAritra lakSaNa dharma ko 'saMkhAisaMkhyAya' sadabuddhise svayaM dharmako jAnakara ke dUsare ko 'ciyAgaraMtijyAguNanti' upadeza karate haiM 'te-te' isa prakAra ke ve sAdhu 'buddhAhuhu buddhA' tInoM kAlake jJAtA hone se 'aMtakarA-antakarAH' sakala karma ko vinAza karane vAle 'bhavaMti-bhavanti' hoteM hai te-te' yathAvasthita dharma kA pratipAdana karanevAle 'dohavi-yorapi' apane aura dUsare ke sAMbhaLIne pratibhA saMpana ane zAstranA arthane pratipAdana karavAne samartha banI jAya che. samyaka jJAna vigerenI kAmanA vALa thaIne tapa ane saMya. mane prApta karIne vizuddha AhArathI zarIrane nirvAha karato thako mekSagAmI thaI jAya che. chelachA have gurUkuLamAM vAsa karanArAonA dharmanuM pratipAdana karavA mATe 'sakhAi dhamma ca' yA thA 3thana 421AmA yAve che. zAya- 'dhammaMca-dharmaca' zrutayAritra 35 yamana 'saMkhAi-sakhyAya' sa suddhithA pote ne bhI mAne 'viya.gara ti-vyAgRNanti' padeza cha. 'te-te' nA sAdhu 'buddhA hu-huH buddh|' trANe Agane pApA havAthI 'aMtakarA-antakarAH' sa mano vinAza 42 // pANA 'bhavaMti-bhavanti' thAya che. 'te-te' yathAsthita yamana pratipAdana 4211ANA 'dohavi-dvayorapi' zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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445 samArthabodhinA TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam anvayArtha :- gurukulavAsino dharmamupadizanti ityAha - ( dhammaM ca ) dharmaM ca zrutacAritralakSaNaM dharmam (khAi) saMkhyayA - sabuddhyA svayaM dharmaM jJAtvA parebhyaH ( viyAgaraMti) vyA gRNanti upadizanti munayaH (te) te evaM vidhAste sAdhavaH (buddhA ha) buddhA: - trikAladarzinaH khalu nizvayena (aMtakarA ) antakarAH - saJcita kalakarmaNAM vinAzakAH (bhavati) bhavanti (te) te evaMvidhAH yathA'vasthita dharmapratipAdakAH (dohavi ) dvayorapi svaparayoH (moyaNAra) mocanAya -karmapAzavimocanAya vimocanayA vA ( pAragA) pAragAH - saMsArasamudrAda uttArakA bhavanti, tathA evaMbhUtAH sAdhavaH (saMsodhiyaM) saMzodhitam - pUrvAparA'viruddham (paNDaM) praznam (udAharati ) udAharanti kathayanti // 18 // wap 'moyaNAe - mocanAya' karmapAza se mukta hone ke lie 'pAragA - pAragAH' saMsArasamudra se pAra pahoMcAne vAle hote haiM tathA aise sAdhu 'saMmodhiyaM -saMzodhitam pUrvApara se aviruddha 'paNDaM praznam ' praznoM ko 'udAharatiudAharanti' kahate haiM // 18 // anvayArtha - muni loga zrutacAritra rUpa dharma ko samyag buddhi se svayaM jAna kara dUsare ko upadeza dete haiN| isa prakAra ke ve sAdhu mahAtmA trikAladarzI aura sakala saJcita karma kA vinAzaka hote haiN| isa prakAra yathAvasthita dharma ke pratipAdaka ve munigaNa apane aura dUsare ko karmapAza se chor3Ane ke liye yA karmapAzase chor3A kara saMsAra samudra se pAra karane bAle hote haiM aura isa prakAra ke sAdhu pUrvApara virodha se rahita prazna kA uttara dete haiM // 18 // ghotAnA bhane bhIlamonA 'meoyaNAe - mocanAya' urbhapAzathI bhusta thavA bhATe 'pAragA - pAragAH' saMsAra sAgarathI pAra pahIMyADavAvAjA hoya che, tathA mevA sAdhu 'sa' sodhiya- saMzodhitam' pUrvAparathI aviddha 'paNha praznam' azrane udAharati - udAharanti' he che. // 18 // anvayA --munilAka zruta cAritra rUpa dharmane samyak buddhithI svaya' jANIne khIjAne upadeza Ape che. A prakAranA te sAdhu mahAtmAe trikAla dazI ane saghaLA sa'cita karmonA nAza karavAvALA heAya che. A rIte yathAvasthita dharmanA pratipAdaka te munigaNu pAtAne ane khIjAne kama pAzathI cheDAvavA mATe athavA kama pAzathI hADAvIne sa sAra samudrathI pAra karavAvALA hAya che. ane AvA pradaranA sAdhu pUrvApara vizeSathI rahita praznonA uttara Ape che 18mA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtra TIkA-gurukulanivAsino munayaH kiM kurvanti tadarzayati 'dhamma' zrutacAritra lakSaNaM dharmam 'saMkhAi saMkhyayA, saMkhyA,-sabuddhiH tayA svayaM dharma jJAtvA parebhyaH 'viyAgaraMti' vyAgRNanti-pratipAdayanti-upadizantItyarthaH / evaMvidhAH 'te' te 'hu' nizcayena 'buddhA' buddhAH-trikAladarzinaH 'aMtakarA bhavaMti' antakarA bhavantisaJcitasakalakamaNAM vinAzakA bhavanti / te te-evaMvidhAH yathA'vasthitadharmaparUpakAH 'doNha vi' dvayorapi svaparayoH 'moyaNAe' karmavimocanAya karmavimocanayA vAsnehAdinigar3amocanayA karaNabhUtAzca 'pAragA' saMsArasamudrasya pAragAH-uttArakA bhavanti, tathA evaMbhUtAzca 'saMsodhiyaM saMzodhitam pUrvAparA'viruddham 'paNhe' praznam 'udAharaMti' udAharanti-kathayanti / pUrva buddhvA vicArya ko'yaM praznakartA kIdRzo'yam kasya dharmasyA'nuyAyI kIdRzamartha jJAsyati / kIdRgapratipAdanazakto'hamityAdi vicArya vyAkuryAt / athavA pareNa kazcidartha pRSTastaM praznaM samyag vicArya tata uttaraM dadyAt / ___TIkArtha-gurukulanivAsI muni kyA karate haiM, so dikhalAte hai, zruta aura cAritra rUpa dharma ko apanI sadbuddhi se jAna kara dUsaroM ko usakA upadeza karate haiN| ve nizcaya hI trikAladarzI aura saMcita karmoM ke kSaya karanevAle hote haiN| dharmakI samIcIna prarUpaNA karane vAle ve sva aura para donoMke karmabandhana ko yA snehI Adi kI ver3iyoM ko kATakara saMsAra samudra se tArane vAle hote haiN| ve pUrvApara virodha se rahita prazna kA uttara dete haiN| prathama yaha jAna kara ki yaha prazna karttA kauna hai ? kaisA hai ? kisa dharma kA anuyAyI hai ? kisa prakAra ke artha ko sama. jhegA ? maiM kisa prakAra ke arthakA pratipAdana karane meM samartha hUM? ityAdi TIkAthe-gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavAvALA munie zuM kahe che-e batA thavA mATe have kahevAmAM Ave che.-zrata cAritra rUpa dharmane pitAnI sada buddhithI jANIne bIjAone tene upadeza Ape che. teo nizcayaja trikAla darza ane saMcita samasta kamene kSaya karavAvALA hoya che. dharmanI sArI rIte prarUpaNa karavAvALA teo sva ane para ema banenA karma bandhanane athavA neha vigerenI beDiyAne kApI nAkhIne saMsAra samudrathI tAravAvALA hoya che. teo pUrvA para virodha vinAnA praznone uttara Ape che, pahelAM e jANI le che ke A prazrartA koNa che? kevA che? kayA dharmanA anuyAyI che? kevA prakAranA arthane samajhaze ? huM kevA prakAranA arthanuM pratipAdana karavAne zaktimAna chuM ? vigere prakArone vicAra karIne te uttara Ape zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 447 9 evaM te yathAvasthitaM dharmaM pratipAdayantaH svaparatArakA bhavantoti gurukule nivasan sanduddhacA dharma jJAtvA tamevA'nyebhya upadizet / etAdRzaH pUrvasacitaM / karma vinAzayati, sa hi svaM paraM ca karmajAlA vyAvartayati // 18 // mUlam - No ch|ye No'vi ya lU~saejjA, mANaM Na seveja paMgAsaNaM ca / Na yAvi panne parihAsa kuMjjA, yA''siyAvAya viyoga rejA // 19 // chAyA - no chAdavennApi ca lUSayed mAnaM na seveta prakAzanaM ca / na cApi prAjJaH parihAsa kuryAH na cApyAzIrvAdaM vyAgRhNIyAt // 19 // vicAra karake vaha uttara deveM yA kisIne koI prazna pUchA ho to usa prazna para bhalI bhAMti vicAra karake phira uttara deveM / isa prakAra kA AcaraNa karanevAlA yathAvasthita dharma kI prarUpaNA karate hue sva aura para ko tArane vAle hote haiM / Azaya yaha hai ki gurukula meM nivAsa karane vAlA muni apanI buddhi se dharma ko jAna kara dUsaroM ko upadeza detA hai / aisA puruSa trikAladarzI hokara pUrva saMcita karma kA kSaya karatA hai| apane ko tathA dUsaroM ko karma jAla se chur3AtA hai // 18 // aba saMyata sAdhu kA dharmopadeza prakAra kahate haiM - No chAyae' ityAdi / zabdArtha - ' panne - prAjJaH ' sarvatattvako jAnane vAlA sAdhu 'No chAyae athavA phAIe kaI prazna pUchela hAya, te e prazna para sArI rIte vicAra karIne te pachI tenA uttara Ape A prakArathI te yathAvasthita dharmonI prarUpaNA karatAM sva ane parane tAravAvALA hAya che. kahevAnA Azaya e che ke--gurUkuLamAM nivAsa karavAvALA muni potAnI buddhithI dharmane jANIne bIjAne upadeza Ape che, evA purUSa trikALadarzi thaine pUrva saMcita karmonA kSaya kare che. peAtAne tathA khIjAne kama jALathI choDAve che, 18aa have sayaMta sAdhunA dhamaiAMpadezano prakAra batAve che. 'jo chAyae' tyAhi zabdArtha - ' panne prAjJaH ' samasta tatvane laghuvAvANA sAdhu 'No chAyae-no zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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u8 - - sUtrakRtAGgasUtra anvayArthaH--(saMyatasya dharmopadezapakAramAha-(panne) mAjJaH-sarvatattvajJaH sAdhuH (jo chAyae) no chAdayet sUtrArtha nAnyathA kuryAt, na vA sUtrArtha gopayet paraguNAn vA na chAdayet (No'vidha lusaejjA) nApi ca lUpayet-paraguNAn naiva viDambayet (mANaM) mAnam-ahameva sarvazreSThaH' ityAcabhimAnam (Na sevejja) na seveta, tathA-(pagAsaNaM ca) prakAzanaM ca svasya tapasvitvena paNDitatvAdinA vA khyApanaM na kuryAt (Na yA vi) na cApi (parihAsa) parihAsam-krIDAnamavacanam (kujanA) kuryAt (Na yA Si) na cApi (AsiyAvAyaM) azIrvAda ca (viyAgarejjA) vyAgRNIyAta-brUyAt-azIvAdavacanaM na yAditi bhAvaH // 19 // -no chAdayet' sUtrake arthako na chipAve 'No vi ya lUmaejjA-nApi ca lUSayet' anya ke gugoM ko na chipAce 'mANa-mAnam' maiM hI sarvazreSTha hUM isa prakAra mAnakA 'Na sevejjA-na seveta' sevana na kare tathA 'pagAsaNaM ya-prakAzanazca' apane ko paMDita athavA tapasvi panese pragaTa na kare tathA 'NayAvi-macApi na 'AsiyAjAyaM-AzIrvAda' AzIrvacana 'viyA. garejjAvyAgRNIyAt' kA kathana kare arthAt AzIrvacana na kahe // 11 // ___ anvayArtha-sarva tatvajJa sAdhu sUtrArtha kA anyathA rUpa se varNana nahIM kare, yA sUtrArtha kA gopana bhI nahIM kare aura dUsaroM ke guNoM ko viDambanA meM nahIM ddaale| maiM hI sarva se zreSTha hUM ityAdi mithyA abhimAna nahIM kare aura apane ko pANDita rUpa se yA tapasvI rUpase loka meM prakAzana nahIM kare aura parihAsa hasI kroDA meM bhI narma vacana na bole| evaM AzIrvAda vacana bhI na bole // 19 // chAdayet' sUtranA atha ne chUpAve nahI No vi ya lUsaejA-nApi ca lUSayet' mInA guNAne chUpAve nahI 'mANaM-mAnam' sarvottama chu mA st2 // mAnane 'Na se vejjA-na seveta' sevana na 42 tathA 'pagAsaNaM ya-prakAzanacca' pAtAne pati yA t555||tii pragaTana 42 tathA 'Na yAvi-na cApina 'AsiyAvAya-AzIrvAdam' mAzIyananu 'viyAgarejjA-vyAgRNIyAt' 45na 73 AzIrvacana na kahe che19 anvayArtha-sarva tatvajJa sAdhu sUtrArthanuM anyathA rUpathI varNana na kare athavA sUtrArthane chUpAve paNa nahIM. ane bIjAne guNone paNa chUpAve nahIM tathA bIjAnA guNonI viDaMbanA na kare. huM ja sauthI zreSTha chuM. evA prakAranuM mithyAbhimAna na kare ane pitAne paMDitapaNAthI athavA tapasvIpaNAthI lekamAM prasiddha na kare arthAta mazkarI hAMsI majAmAM paNa asatya vacana na le tathA AzIrvAda vacana paNa na bele 1 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 449 TIkA-saMyataH kena prakAreNa prarUpaNAM kuryAttatrAha-'No chAyae' ityAdi / AcAryazikSayA pratijJAtAgamaH sAdhuH praznasyottaraM bruvan kamapi hetumAzritya pareNodvejito'pi ziSyebhyaH kupito'pi ratnatrayasaMpanno vA kutrikApaNakalpo vA caturdazapUrviNAmanyataro vA sUtraM tadartha vA 'No chAdayet-nAnyathA vyAkhyAnaM kuryAt / athavA dharmakathAM kurvan nArtha chAdayet-gopayet, AtmaguNotkarSA'bhi prAyeNa anyadIyaguNAn na chAdayet / tathA-parakIyaguNAn 'No vi' lUsaejjA' nApi lUpayet-naiva viDambayet / athavA zAstrArtham apasiddhAntena na vyAkhyAM kuryAt / tathA-'sarvasyApi zAkhasyA'haM marmajJaH sarvasaMzayAnAM samucchettA, nAsti mattulyo'nyaH, ahameva tapasvI' iti, evaM vidham 'mANaM' mAnam-abhimAnam 'na sevejjA' ___TIkArtha-sAdhu kisa prakAra prarUpaNA kare, so kahate haiM-jisane AcArya kI zikSA se AgamoM ko jAna liyA hai| aise sAdhu ko prazna uttara dete samaya kisI hetu se dUsarA koI udvigna kara de ziSyoM para kupita hokara bhI ratnatraya se sampanna aura kutrika ApaNa (kutiyAvaNa) ke samAna (sabhI praznoM kA uttara denevAlA) yA caudaha pUrviyoM meM se anyatara hokara sUtra ko yA usake artha ko na chipAve, usako anyathA vyAkhyA na kare / athavA dharma kathA karate samaya artha kA gopaka na kre| apane guNoM kA Adhikya prakaTa karane ke lie dUsare ke guNoM ko AcchA. dita na kare tathA dUsare ke guNoM kI viDambanA na kre| athavA siddhAnta se viparIta vyAkhyA na kre| isake atirikta maiM maca zAstroM ke rahasyakA vaittA hUM, samasta saMzayoM kA chettA hUM, mere jaisA anya koI nahIM hai, maiM hI tapasvI hUM, isa prakAra kA abhimAna na kre| apanA pANDitya 1 TIkAtha-sAdhue kevI rItanI prarUpaNa karavI te sUtrakAra batAve che. jeNe AcAryanI zikSAthI AgAme jANI lIdhela che, evA sAdhune praznane uttara ApatI vakhate koI paNa hetuthI bIjA koI udvigna kare ziSya para kola karIne paNa ratna trayathI sampanna kutrika ApaNu (kutiyAvaNa)nI sarakha (saghaLA praznonA uttara devAvALe) athavA cauda pUrvimAMthI anyatara thaIne sUtrane athavA tenA arthane chupAve nahIM. tenuM anyathA vyAkhyA na kare. athavA dharmakathA karatI vakhate arthanuM gopana na kare. pitAnA guNonuM vizeSa paNuM batAvavA mATe bIjAonA guNAne DhAMke nahIM. athavA bIjAnA guNonI viDambanA na kare. athavA siddhAMtathI viparIta vyAkhyA na kare. A sivAya huM saghaLA saMzone dUra karanAruM chuM. mArA je bIje kaI nathI. huM ja zrI sUtratA sUtra: 3

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450 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre na seveta / tathA 'pagAsaNaM' prakAzanam, svasya paNDitatvena - tapasvitvena vA khyApanaM na kuryAt / tathA'nyAnyamapi pUjAsatkArAdikaM nAbhilaSet / tathA 'na yA vi' na cApi 'kane' prAjJaH - sarvapadArthavettA 'parihAsaM parihAsam - krIDAvacanam 'kujjA' kuryAt, yadi zrotA pratipAditamartha na jAnIyAt prajJAmAndyAdihetutayA tadA tasyopahAsamadhikSepavacanaM kathamapi na kuryAt / 'Na ya' na ca ' AsiyAvArya' AzIrvAdam 'bhoH moH ? dIrghAyurbhava' ityAzIrvacanam na 'biyAgarejjA' vyAgRNIyAt na brUyAt, kintu bhASAsamitiyukto bhUyAt / itthaM praznottaraM dadata sAdhuH artha na chAdayet tathA'pasiddhAntamAzritya zAstravyAkhyAnaM na kuryAt / tathA 'ahaM vidvAn tapasvI vA' enamabhimAnaM na seveta / svaguNAMzcApi na prakAzayet na vA'buddhayamAnaM zrotAramupahaset AzIrvAdasacakamapi baco na brUyAditi bhAvaH // 19 // yA tapasvIpana prakaTa na kare / pUjA satkAra kI abhilASA na kare / buddhimAn sAdhu haMsI majAka na kre| yadi zrotA buddhi kI mandatA Adi kisI kAraNa se pratipAdita artha ko na samajha sake to usako na upahAsa kare aura na AkSepa kare / 'dIrghAyu hoo, dharmavAn hoo' ityAdi AzIvArda ke vacanoM kA prayoga na kare kintu bhASA samiti se yukta ho / Azaya yaha hai ki praznoM kA uttara dete samaya sAdhu artha ko chipAne kA prayatna na kre| maiM cihnAn yA tapasvI hUM, aisA abhimAna na kare / apane guNoM ko prakaTa na kre| AzIrvAda sUcaka vacana na bole // 19 tapasvI chuM. mAvA prakAranuM abhimAna na kare. pAtAnuM pAMDitya athavA tapasvI paNuM prakaTa na kare. pUjA satkAranI IcchA na kare. buddhimAn sAdhu ThaThThA mazkarI na kare. jo koI zrotA buddhinA maMdapaNu. vigere kAI kAraNathI pratipAdana karela ane na samaje tA tenI mazkarI na kare, tathA AkSepa paNa na kare. dIrghAyu thAva dha vAn thAva' vigere prakArathI AzIrvAdanA vacaneAnA prayAga na kare, paraMtu bhASA samitithI yukta thAya. kahevAnA Azaya e che ke--praznonA uttaro ApatI vakhate sAdhu ane chupAvavAnA prayatna na kare. zAstra virUddha vyAkhyAna na kare. hu vidvAn chuM. athavA tapasvI chuM. evuM abhimAna na kare. pAtAnA guNaiAne pragaTa na kare. ane manda buddhivALA zrotAnI mazkarI na kare. tathA AzIrvAdanA vacanA na mele, 519nA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 14 granthasvarUpAnarUpaNam 451 mUlam - bhUyAbhisakAi duguMchamANe Ne nivvahe maMtapaNa goMyaM / Na kiMcimicche maNue paryAsu a sAhu dhammANi saMvaejA | 20| chAyA - bhUtAbhizaGkayA jugupsamAno, na nirvahenmantrapadena gotram / na kiJcidicchenmanujaH prajAsu, asAdhudharmAnna saMvadet // 20 // anvayArthaH kimarthamAzIrvAdo na vaktavyaH ? ityAha- (bhUyAbhisaMkAi) bhUtAbhizaGkayA-prANivinAzazaGkayA AzIrvAdaH pApakarma iti (duguMchamANe) jugupsamAnaH sAdhu ko AzIrvAda vacana nahIM bolane meM kAraNa kahate haiM'bhUyAbhi saMkAi' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'bhUyAbhisaMkAi - bhUtAnizaGkayA' sAdhu, prANiyoM ke vinAza kI AzaMkA se AzIrvAda pApakarma hai isa prakAra se 'duguMchamANe - jugupsamAnaH ghRNA karake AzIrvAda na kahe evaM 'goyaM - gotram' vAkU saMyama ko 'maMtaraNa - mantrapadena' maMtra Adi ke prayoga se 'Na Nivvahe - na nirvahet' niHssAra na banAve isa prakAra 'maNue - manujA' sAdhu puruSa 'pAsu - prajAsu' prANiyoM meM dharmakathA karake 'kiMci kimapi kisI prakAra kA pUjA satkAra Adi ko 'Na icche-na icchet' icchA na kare tathA 'asAhu dhammANi asAdhu dharmAn' asAdhu ke dharmakA 'Na saMvaejjA-na saMvadet' upadeza na kare // 20 // anvayArtha - bhUtoM kI abhizaGkA se yAne prANiyoM ke cirAdhanA kI AzaGkA se AzIrvAda bolanA pApakarma hai| isa prakAra ghRNA karate hue sAdhuye AzIrvAyana na mosavA asa he che. 'bhUyAbhisaMkAi' tyAhi zabdArtha-- 'bhUyAbhisakAi bhUtAbhizaGkayA' sAdhu AyionA vinAzanI zAthI AzIrvAda pApaDa he yA prakAre 'duguMcamANe - jugupsamAnaH' dhue| urIne AzIrvacana na Ahe te 'goyaM - gotram' vA sayabhane 'maMtapaNa - mantra padena' maMtra vigerenA prayogathI 'Na zivdahe na nirvahetu niHssAra na janAve are 'maNue - manujaH' sAdhu 53Sa 'payAsu- prajAsu' prANiyobhAM dharma thA zrIne kiMci - kimapi ' a ya prAranA pUnna satsAra vigerenI 'Na icche-na icchet' richA na re tathA 'asAhu dhammANi - asAdhudharmAn' asAdhunA dharma nA 'Na saMvaejjA - na saMvadet' upadeza na 3 // 20 // anyacA --bhUtAnA vinAzanI abhizakAthI arthAt prANiyAnI virAdhanAnI AzakAthI AzIrvAda kahevA te pApakama che. A rIte ghaNA karatA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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khara sUtrakRtAGgasUtre -ghRNAM kurvan AzIrvaco na brUyAt sAdhuH, evam (goyaM) gotram-vAk saMyamam (maMtapaeNa) mantrapadena-mantrAdiprayogeNa (Na Nivahe) na nirvahet asAraM na kuryAt , pANiviSaye rAjAdinA sAvadyamantraNAM vA na kuryAt, evam (maNue) manujaH (payAsu) prajAsu-prANiSu dharmakathAM kurvan (Na kiMciM) na kimapi pUjAsatkArAdikam (icche) icchet-abhilaSet , evam sAvadhakarmakAriNAm (asAhu dhammANi) asAdhudharmAn tarpaNAgnihotrAdIna (Na saMvaejjA) na saMvadet-nopadizet // 20 // ____TIkA-ki nimittam AzIrvAdo na vidheyastatrAha-'bhUyAbhisaMkAI' bhUtAbhizaGkayA bhUteSu bahuvidhabhedaprabhedabhinneSu mANiSu yA vinAzazaGkA tayA, AzIvadi sAvadyaM karma 'duguMchamANe' jugupptamAnaH, AzIrvaco na brUyAt tathA 'goyaM' gotram, gA:-vANIH trAyate iti gotram-vAcAM saMyamaH, tAdRzaM vAkUsaMyamam 'maMtapaeNa' mantrapadena-mantrAdiprayogeNa 'Na Nivvahe' na nirvahet-sArarahitaM na kuryAt , sAdhu AzIrvAda vacana nahIM bole, evaM vacana saMyama ko mantrAdi prayoga ke dvArA sAra rahita na kreN| athavA prANI ke viSaya meM rAjA bagairaha ke sAtha duSTa vicAra na kre| isI prakAra muni dharmakathA karate hue apanI pUjA satkArAdi ko nahIM cAhe / evaM sadoSa karma karane vAloM kA tarpaNa agni hotrAdi asad dharma kA upadeza nahIM de // 20 // TIkArtha--bahuta prakAra ke bhedoM aura prabhedoM se bhinna prANiyoM ke vinAza kI AzaMkA se pApa se ghRNA karatA huA muni AzIrvAda ke vacana kA prayoga na kareM 'go' kA artha vANI hai| usakI rakSA karanevAlA 'gotra' kahalAtAhai arthAt vacana saMyama ko 'gotra' kahate haiN| usa vacana saMyama ko maMtrAdi kA prayoga karake niHsAra na banAvai / athavA gotrakA sAdhu AzIrvAda vacana na kahe tathA vacanasaMyamane maMtrAdi prayoga dvArA sAra vagaranA na banAve. athavA prANInA saMbaMdhamAM rALa vigerenI sAthe duSTa vicAra na kare e ja pramANe muni dharmakathA karIne pitAnA pUjA sarakAra vigerenI IcchA na kare tathA sadeSa karma karavAvALAnA tarpaNa agnihotrAdi asadu dharmane upadeza na kare. 20 TIkAI-ghaNA prakAranA bhede prabhedathI bhinna prANiyonA vinAzanI AzaMkAthI pApathI dhRNa karatA karatA sAdhu AzIrvAdanA vacanane prayoga na ure. 'go' n| ma pa se prabhArI thAya cha, tanI 21 // 42nA2 gotra' kahevAya che. arthAt vacanasaMyamane getra kahe che. e vacanasaMyamane maMtra vigerene prayoga karIne niHsAra na banAve. athavA "gotra' eTale prANiyAnA prANa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. a. a. 14 granthasvarUpAnarUpaNam 453 yadvA gotraM prANinAM jIvitaM tat mantrapadena rAjAdinA saha jIvopamardarUpAM mantraNAM na kuryAt tathA 'maNue' manujaH 'payAsu' prajAsu prajAyante iti prajAH - prANinaH teSu vyAkhyAnAdikaM dharmakathAM vA kurvan 'Na kiMviM' na kimapi pUjAsatkArAdikam 'icche' icchet-abhilaSet / tathA sAvadyakarmakAriNAm 'asAhu dhammANi' asAdhu dharmAn tarpaNAgnihotrAdIn 'Na saMvaejjA' na saMvadet tatkRte upadezo na deyaH / athavA kutsitadharmopadeSTAram uddizya sAdhuvacanaM na brUyAditi / pApAt jugupyamAnaH prANinAM vinAzanazaGkayA kasmaicinnadeyA AzIH / tathA mantravidyAprayogeNa svakIya vAksaMyamasya nA'sAratAmApAdayed / tathA prajAto na ki mapi pUjAsatkArAdikamabhilaSet / tathA sAvadyakriyAyuktaM dharme no vadediti bhAvaH 201 artha hai prANiyoM kA prANa / usa gotra ko arthAt jIva ke prANoM ko maMtrapada se arthAt rAjA Adi ke sAtha maMtraNA karake naSTa na kare / prANiyoM ko upadeza detA huA unase pUjA satkAra Adi kI abhilASA na kre| tathA sAvA kArya karane vAloM ke asAdhu dharmo kA arthAt tarpaNa, homa Adi karane kA upadeza na de| athavA khe|Te dharma kA upadeza dene vAle ko sAdhu acchA yA saccA na kahe / abhiprAya yaha hai ki sAdhu pApa se ghRNA karatA huA prANihiMsA kI AzaMkA se kisI ko AzIrvAda na deve | maMtravidyA kA prayoga karake apane saMyamako nissAra na bnaave| prajA arthAt prANiyoM se dharmoMpadeza ke badale meM pUjA satkAra Adi kisI vastu ko pAne kI icchA na kare tathA jo dharma sAdhu ke yogya nahIM hai / usakA upadeza na kare || 20 // e gAtrane arthAt jIvanA prANAne maMtrapadathI arthAta rAjA vigerenI sAthe maMtraNA karIne tene nAza na kare. prajA arthAt prANiyAne upadeza ApatA thakA teAnI pAMse potAnI pUjA satkAra karAvavAnI IcchA na kare tathA sAvadha kArya karavAvALAonA asAdhu dharmanA arthAt tarpaNa hAma vigere karavAnA upadeza na kare. athavA khATA dharmanA upadeza ApavAvALAne sAdhu arthAt sArU ke khATu' na kahe, kahevAnA abhiprAya e che ke--sAdhu pApanI niMdA karatA thakA prANicAnI niMdAnI zakAthI kAIne paNa AzIrvAda na de. ma`tra vidyAnA prayAga karIne peAtAnA saMyamane nissAra na manAve, prajA arthAt prANiyAnI pAMsethI dharmAMpadezanA badalAmAM pUjA satkAra vagere koI paNa vastu meLavavAnI IcchA na kare. tathA je dhama sAdhune cagya nathI, teno upadeza na kare. ArA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtra mUlam -hAsaM piNo saMghai pAvadhamme, oe taMhIyaM pharusaM viyonne| jo tucchae jo ya vikatthaijjA, aNAile yA akaisAi bhikkhU // 21 // chAyA-hAsamapi na sandhayet pApadharmAn, ojastathyaM paruSaM vijAnIyAt / na tuccho na ca vikatthayeta , anAvilo vA'kaSAyI bhikSuH // 21 // 'hAsapi No saMghada pAvadhamma' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' niravadya bhikSA kA sevana karanevAlA sAdhu 'hAsaMgi-hAsyama pi' parihAsa bhI 'No saMdhae-no sandhayet' na kare tathA 'pAvadhamme-pApadharmAn' kAyika vAcika, mAnasika vyApAroM ko na kare tathA 'oe-ojaH' rAgadveva rahita hokara 'tahiyaM-tathyam' satya vacana bhI 'pharusaM-kaThoram' anya ko pIDA karanevAlA hai aisA 'viyANe-vijAnIyAt' jAne tathA 'No tucchae-na tuccho' svayaM kisI arthako jAnakara athavA rAjAdise pUjA satkAra Adi prApta karake madana kare 'no ya cikatthaijjA-na ca vikatthayet' AtmazlAghA na kare tathA 'aNAile-anAvilaH' dharmakathA Adi ke avasara AkulatA na rakhe tathA 'akasAI-akaSAyI' krodhAdi kaSAyoM se rahita hoveM arthAt krodhAdi ko apane meM praveza na karane deN|||21|| ____ hasaM pi No saMdhai pAvadhamma' yA zAya-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' ni215 bhikSAnu sevana 42pANI sAdhu 'hAsaM pi-hAsyamapi parihAsa 55 No saMdhae-no sandhayet' na 42 tathA 'pAvadhammepApadharmAna' pAyadhamanI 4i, pAthi: bhAnasi me ye 42thI tyA 72 tathA 'oe-ojaH' rAgadveSa rahita manIna tahiya-tathyam' satya vayana 55 'pharusaM-kaThoram' manyane pI75 42vAvA che mevu 'viyANe-vijAnIyAt' and tathA 'NA tucchae-na tuccho' pAte / 59 athana yAne 101 viNe. 3thI pUla sat2 vigaire pAbhIna mAna 42 'no ya vikatthaijjA-naca vikattha yet' mAyA potAnA quitm na 2 tathA 'aNAile--anAvilaH' ma 4aa vigeren| asa2 mAtA na rANe an 'akasAI-akaSAyI' zrodha vigerene potAnAmAM praveza na karavA de 21 - zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 455 - anvayArthaH - (bhikkhu) bhikSuH- niravadyabhikSaNazIlaH sAdhuH (hAsaM vi) hAsamapi parihAsamapi (No saMgha) no sandhayet - naiva kuryAt tathA (pAvadhammaM ) pApadharmAn sAvadhAn kAyikavAcika mAnasikavyApArAn na kuryAt evam (oe) ojaHrAgadveSAbhyAM rahitaH akiJcano vA (tahIyaM) tathyam - satyamapi vacanam cauryAdiduSkarmakam (tvaM cauraH) iti kathanam (pharusaM ) paruSam - kaThoram (viSANe) vijAnIyAt / (tvaM cauraH) ityAdi kathanaM pApotpAdakaM kaTuphalajanakaM ceti vijJAya parityajet tathA (No tuccha) no tuccho bhavet tathA (No ya) na ca (vikattha ijjA) vikatthayet - AtmazlAghAM na kuryAt, tathA (aNAile ) anAvilaH - avyagracitto bhavet, dharmakathAdyavasare anAkulo vA bhavet tathA - (kasAI) akapAyI- krodhAdikapAyara hito bhavet // 21 // " TIkA- ' bhikkhU' bhikSu niravadyabhikSaNazIla AtmArthI 'hAsaM pi' hAsamapiparihAsamapi svasya parasya vA tathA vacanaM zarIrAvayavavikRti vA 'No' naiva 'saMgha' anvayArtha - - nirdoSa bhikSAgrahaNa karane vAlA sAdhu parihAsa karanA bhI chor3a de aura kAyika vAcika mAnasika pApadharma sAvadya vyApAroM ko na kare / isI prakAra rAgadveSa se rahita athavA akiJcana hokara satya hone para bhI cauryAdi duSkarma sUcaka- 'tU caura haiM' ityAdi kaThora vAkya ko pApotpAdaka aura kaTuphala janaka samajhakara chor3a de aura tuccha vicAra ko bhI chor3a de, arthAt svayaM bhI tuccha nahIM bane aura apanI prazaMsA svayaM na kare, tathA avyagracita hokara dharmakathAdike avasara para vyAkula na ho aura krodha lobha mAna mAyArUpa kaSAyako choDa de / 21 / TIkArtha - nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karanevAlA bhikSu aisA vacanaprayoga yA zarIra ke kisI avayava kA vyApAra na kare jisase apane ko yA anvayA --nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALA sAdhu hAMsI makarI karavAnuM paNa cheDI de. tathA kAyika vAcika ane mAnasika pApakama sAvadya vyApAra na kare. eja pramANe rAgadveSathI rahita athavA akiMcana thaIne satya hAvA chatAM paNa cArI vigere duSkarma sUcaka tuM 'cAra che' vigere prakArathI kaThera vAkayAne pApAtpAdaka ane kaTula janaka samajIne cheDI de, tathA tuccha vicArane paNa cheADI de, arthAt pote tuccha na ane tathA pAtAnI prazaMsA svayaM na kare tathA anyagra citta thaIne dhamakathAdinA avasare vyAkuLa na khane tathA krodha lAbha mAna mAyA rUpa kaSAyAne cheADI de // 21 // TIkAtha--nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALA sAdhu evA vacana prayoga ke zarIranA kAI paNa avayavanA vyApAra-pravRtti na kare, ke jenAthI pAtAne zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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456 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre sandhayet-naiSa kuryAt kathamapi, tathA 'pAvadhamme pAyadharmAna sAvadhAna kAyikavAci. kamAnasikavyApArAna na kuryAt yathA idaM chindi bhindi ityAdikam / yadvA-sAdhuH paratIthikAn hAsyenApi tanmataM na protsAhayet yathA zobhanaM bhavadIyaM vratAdikamiti, yathA-'mRdvIzayyA prAtarutthAya peyA, madhye bhaktaM pAnakaM caa'praahne| drAkSAkhaNDaM zarkarAcArddharAtre, mokSazcAnte zAkyaputreNa dRSTaH ||1||iti, ityAdivAkyaM pApotpAdakamiti parihAsenApi kathaM kathamapi noccAraNIyam / tayA-'oe' ojaH-rAgadveSAbhyAM rahitaH / athavA vAhyAbhyantaragranthatyAgAd akiJcanaH 'tahIye' tathyam - satyamapi vacanam-cauryAdiduSkarmakaraNazIlam pharusaM' paruSam-'tvaM cauraH' ityAdi kathanam viyANe' vijAnIyAt 'ta cauraH' ityAdi dUsare ko haMsI Ave, tathA kAya, vacana yA mana saMbaMdhI sAvadha vyApAra na kare, jaise-isakA chedana karo, bhedana karo ityAdi / athavA sAdhu haMsI majAka meM bhI paratIthiko ke matako protsAhana na de| Apake vrata Adi badiyA haiN| aisA na kahe-'komala seja ho, prAtaHkAla uThate hI peya pAna karane ko mile, dopahara meM bhojana aura aparAhna meM pAnapeya yA pAnI mila jAya, ardharAtri meM dAkha aura anta meM mokSa mila jAya ! yaha zAkyaputra buddha kA darzana-dharma hai| aise vAkya pApajanaka hote haiN| ataeva haMsI meM bhI inakA prayoga na kare, tathA rAgadveSa se rahita athavA bAhya aura Abhyantara parigraha ke tyAga ke kAraNa akiMcana sAdhu aise satya vacana ko bhI jo kaThora ho / jaise 'tuma caura ho' ityAdi jJapari athavA bIjAne hasavuM Ave. tathA kAya, vacana, athavA mana saMbaMdhI sAvadya vyApAra na kare. jemake-AnuM chedana karo. bhedana karo. vigere. athavA sAdhu hasI mazkarImAM paNa paratIthikAnA matane pretsAhana na de ApanA vata vigere zreSTha che, ema na kahe, kemaLa zayyA hoya, savAre uThatAM ja pAna karavAnuM maLe, bapore bhejana ane aparAkALe pAna-peya athavA pANI maLI jAya, adhi rAte drAkSa ane sAkara jevI ke I mIThI evI cIja malI jAya, ane ane mokSa maLe. A rItanA zAkyaputra bauddhanA darzanane abhiprAya che, AvA vAka pApa janaka hoya che. tethI mazkarImAM paNa teno prayoga na kara. tathA rAgadveSathI rahita ane bAhya ane AtyaMtara pari grahanA tyAganA kAraNe akiMcana sAdhu evA satya vacanane paNa ke je kahera hoya jemake-te cira che? vigere jJapariNAthI pApajanaka ane kaDavA phaLa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 457 satyamapi kathanaM pApotpAdakakaTuphalajanakaM ceti jJaparijJayA jJAtvA pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajet / tathA-'No tucchae' no tuccho bhavet svataH kamapyarthavizeSa jJAtvA, yadvA rAjAditaH pUjAsatkArAdikaM sanavApya kathamapi no madaM kuryAt / tathA-'No ye na ca 'vikatthaijjA' vikatthayet-AtmazlAghAM na kuryAt / athavA yadi ko'pi kamapyartha nAvagacchet , tadA tasya vikatthanam-apamAnaM na kuryAt / tathA 'aNAile' dharmakathAvasare anAkulo bhavet yadvA 'aNAile' anAvila:avyagracitto bhavet , dharmakathAdinA lokaraJjanaM kRtvA lAbhaM satkArAdikaM ca na vAJchet / tathA-'akasAI' apAyI-kapAya:-krodhAdistadrahitaH, akaSAyI bhavediti // 21 // mUlam-saMkajjayA'saMkitabhAva bhikkhU, vibhajjavAyaM ca viyaagrejaa| bhAsAduyaM dhammasamuTTitehiM viyAgarejjA samayA supanne / 22 / chAyA-zaGketa cA'zaGkitabhAvo bhikSuH, vibhajyavAdaM ca vyAgRNIyAt / ___ bhASAdvayaM dharmasamutthitai, praNIyAt samatayA suprajJaH // 22 // jJAse pApajanaka aura kaTuka phala ko denevAlA jAnakara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAga de, sAdhu tuccha na bane / kisI arthavizeSa ko jAnakara athavA rAjA Adi se satkAra sanmAna prApta karake kisI bhI prakAra kA mada na kare, apanI prazaMsA na kare, athavA koI kisI bAta ko yadi na samajha pAye to usakA apamAna na kare, dharmakathA Adi ke avasara para nirAkula rahe athavA dharmakathA Adike dvArA lokaraMjana karake satkAra Adi kI vAMchA na kare aura krodha Adi kaSAyoM se rahita ho // 21 // ApanArA samajIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tene tyAga karI de. sAdhu tuccha na bane. koI artha vizeSane jANIne athavA rAjA vigerethI avasare satkAra sanmAna prApta karIne koI paNa prakArathI mada na kare, pitAnI prazaMsA na kare. athavA keInI kaI paNa vAtane kadAca na samaje. te tenuM apamAna na kare. dharmakathA vigerenA avasare. vyAkuLa na bane. athavA dharmakathA vigere dvArA lokaraMjana karIne satkAra vigerenI IcchA na kare, ane krodha vigere kaSAyathI 2hita bane 25 zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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458 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre __ anvayArtha:-sAdho dharmopadezapakAramAha-(bhikkhU) bhikSuH-sAdhuH (asaMkiya bhAva) azaGkitabhAvaH-nayavAdamarmANi azaGkitabhAvo'pi kevalajJAnAbhAvAt (saMke jja) zaGketa-zaGkAzIla eva bhavet ahaM na sarvajJa iti matvA sarvadA sAzaGka evaM sAdhu ko dharmopadeza karane kA prakAra kahate haiM-'saMkejja yA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH sAdhu 'asakiya bhAva-azaGkitabhAvaH' nayavAda ke marma meM ni:zaka hone para bhI kevalajJAna kA abhAva hone se 'saMkejja-zaGketa' zaMkAyukta hI honA cAhie evaM vibhajjavAyaMvibhajyavAdam' sthAvAdayukta vANI kA 'viyAgarejjA-vyAgRNIyAta, kathana kare tathA 'bhAsAyaM-bhASAdvayaM satyAbhUSA rUpa prathama vyavahAra bhASA kahe 'dhammasamuTThiehiM-dharma samutthitaH samyak saMyama se utthita tathA 'supanne-suprajJaH' sAdhu 'samayA-samatayA' samatA bhAva se dekhatA huA dharma ko 'viyAgarejjA-vyAgRNIyAt' kahe arthAt hara ekake. sanmukha satya aura vyavahAra ina do bhASA dvArA dharma kA upadeza kre||22|| ___anvayArtha-nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karanevAlA sAdhu nayavAda ke marma viSaya meM sandeha rahita hone para bhI kevalajJAna na hone se zaGkAzIla hI banA rahe, maiM sarvajJa nahIM haiN| aisA mAnakara hamezA zaMkA zIla hI sAdhue dharmopadeza karavAno prakAra batAvatAM kahevAmAM Ave che. 'saMkejja yA' tyA zahAtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'asaMkiyabhAva-azaMkitabhAvaH' nayavAhanA bhabhamA ! 2hita pA chatai 55 jJAnanI mA vAthA 'saMkejja -zaketa' / yuta / Dename. temA 'vibhajjavAya-vibhajyavAdam' syAdA yuta paNa 'viyAgarejjA-vyAgRNIyAt' uthana 72 tathA 'bhAsAya -bhASAdvaya' satyAbhUSA 35 05142 lASAnu thana 42 'dhammasamuTriehidharmasamutthitaiH' sabhya5 sayamathI tthita tathA 'supanne-suprajJaH' sAdhu 'samayAsamatayA' samatA mAthI nete| ya dhamanu 'viyAgarejjA-ThayAgRNIyAt' thana kare arthAta darekanI pAse satya ane vyavahAra e be bhASAne Azraya karIne dharmane upadeza kare cherA anvayArtha-nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALA sAdhu nayavAdanA marma saMbaMdhamAM saMdeha rahita hovA chatAM paNa kevaLajJAna na hovAthI zaMkAzIla ja banyA rahe, huM sarvajJa nathI, tema mAnIne kAyama zaMkAzIla ja banyA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.va. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 459 bhavet , evam (vibhajjavAya) vibhajyavAdam-pArthakyenArtha vibhajya (viyAgarejjA) cyAgRNIyAt-vadet evam (bhAsAduyaM) bhASAdvikam yatra kutrApi vadet sAdhuH tatra dharmavyAkhyAnAvasare anyatra vA bhASAdvikena prathamAntimasacyA satyAmRSArUpeNa vadet 'dhammasamuTTiehi dharmasamutthitaiH-samyaka saMyamenosthitaiH sAdhubhiH saha (supanne) supajJaH-sAdhuH (samayA) samatayA-samabhAvena rAjAnaM daridraM ca samabhAvena pazyan dharmam (viyAgarejnA) vyAgRNIyAt sarva prati bhASAdvikamAzritya dharmamupadizet / / 22 // TIkA-dharmopadezaprakAramAha-'bhikkhU bhikSuH-sAdhuH 'asaMkiyabhAva' sakSama sUkSmataranayavAdamarmANi azaGkitabhAvo'pi kevalajJAnA'bhAvAt 'saMkejja' zaGketasadA zaGkAzIla eva bhavet , 'kevalajJAnAbhAvAnnAhaM sarvajJaH' iti matvA sarvadA sAzaGka eva bhavet / athavA-auddhatthaM parityajya garva naiva kuryAt / yathA sUtrasUtrAbanA rahanA cAhie, evaM artha ko acchI prakAra vilagA kara (vibhAgakara) jahAM kahIM bhI sAdhu bole vahAM para dharmavyAkhyAna ke avasara para yA dUsarI jagaha bhI bhASAdvaya kA arthAt satyAmRSA (satya aura vya. vahAra) rUpa dvitIya bhASA dvArA bole aura samyak saMyama pAlane ke liye tatpara sAdhuoke sAtha rahate hue suprajJa sAdhu svabhAva se hI rAjA aura daridra ko dekhate hue sabhI ke prati dvitIya bhASA kA sahArA lekara dharmakA upadeza kare // 22 // ___TIkArtha-dharma ke upadeza kI vidhi kahate haiM-sUkSma evaM sUkSmatara nayavAda ke marma meM saMdeha rahita hokara bhI sAdhu kevalajJAnI na hone ke kAraNa sadA zaMkAzIla hI rahe-maiM sarvajJa nahIM huuN| aisA soca kara sadaiva zaMkAyukta banA rahe / athavA uddharatA kA tyAga karake garva dhAraNa na rahevuM joIe. tathA arthane sArI rIte lagAvIne vibhAga karIne) kahe. jyAM mA sAdhu bele tyAM tyAM dharma vyAkhyAnanA avasare athavA anya sthaLe paNa bhASADhaya arthAt satyA mRSA (satya ane vyavahAra) rUpa bIjI bhASA dvArA bele tathA samyapha saMyama pAlana mATe tatpara evA sAdhuonI sAthe rahIne suprajJa sAdhu samabhAvathI ja rAjA ane raMkane joIne badhA pratye bIjI bhASAnI sahAya laIne dharmano upadeza kare 22 TIkAtha-dharmanA upadezanI vidhi batAvatAM kahe che ke sUkSma ane sUkSmatara nayavAdanA marmamAM saMdeha rahita thaIne paNa sAdhu kevaLa jJAnI na hovAthI sadA zaMkAzIla ja rahe. "huM sarvajJa nathI. tema samajIne sadA phAMkA yukata ja banyA rahe. athavA udghata paNAne tyAga karIne garva dhAraNa kare zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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460 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra thayo viSaye nAsti eko'pi sandehaH ityAdi garva na kuryAt viSamamartha prarUpayan sAzaGkameva kathayet / yadvA parisphuTamapyazaGkitabhAvamapyartha tathA na vadet , yena mayujyamAnena parasya zaGkA tadviSaye bhvet| 'vibhajjavAyaM' vibhajyavAdas pArthakyenArtham 'viyAgarejjA' vyAgRNIyAt-vadeta , yAvatA vyAkhyAnena na kasyApi tadarthaviSayakaH sandehaH smutpdyet| athavA-vibhajyavAdaH-syAdvAdaH, asti nAsti vA ityAdirUpaH tAdRzaM syAdvAdaM sarvalokA'visaMvAditayA sarvatrA'skhalitaM svAnubhavasiddhaM vadet / athavA-arthAn vibhajya tadvAdaM brUyAt yathA sarvo'pi padArthaH svadravyakSetrakAlabhAvApekSayA san , paradravyakSetrakAlabhAvApekSayA'san / taduktamkare ki sUtra aura artha ke viSaya meM mujhe koI sandeha nahIM hai| viSama aura duruha artha kI prarUpaNA karate samaya sAzaMka hI rahe, athavA jo arthasphuTa ho, asaMdigdha ho use bhI isa prakAra se na khe| jisa se dUsare ko zaMkA utpanna ho / sAdhu vibhajyavAda kA kathana kare / arthAt vibhinna nayoM kI apekSA se vastu ke svarUpa kA pratipAdana kare aura aisA vyAkhyAna kare, jisase kisI ko bhI usa viSaya meM sandeha utpanna na ho / athavA vibhajyavAda kA artha hai sthaabaad| kisI eka apekSA se vastu hai aura kisI dUsarI apekSA se nahIM hai| isa prakAra ke syAvAda ko jo samasta loka meM avisaMvAdI hone ke kAraNa nirdoSa aura svAnubhava se siddha hai, kathana kre| yA samasta padArthoM kA vibhAga karake unake viSaya meM prarUpaNA kare | jaise sabhI padArtha svadravya kSetra kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se haiM tathA paradravya parakSetra parakAla ke sUtra ane arthanA saMbaMdhamAM mane koI ja saMdeha nathI viSama ane dUdha arthanI prarUpaNa karatI vakhate zaMkAzIla ja rahe. athavA je artha sphaTa heya, asaMdigdha hoya, tene paNa e rIte na kahe ke jethI bIjAne zaMkA utpanna thAya. sAdhu vibhajya vAdanuM kathana kare. arthAt jUdA jUdA nayenI apekSAthI vastunA svarUpanuM pratipAdana kare ane evuM vyAkhyAna kare, ke jenAthI kaIne paNa te viSayamAM saMdeha na rahe. athavA vibhajyano artha syAdvAda e pramANe che. eTale ke koI eka apekSAthI vastu che, ane bIjI keI apekSAthI nathI. A prakAranA syAdvAdane je saghaLA lekamAM avisaMvAdI hovAthI nirdoSa ane svAnubhavathI siddha che. tenuM kathana kare. athavA saghaLA padArthone vibhAga karIne tenA saMbaMdhamAM prarUpaNa kare. jemake-saghaLA padArtho potAnA dravya, kSetra, kALa, ane bhAvanI apekSAthI che, tathA pAradravya parakSetra para - - - zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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461 samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 'sadeva sarva ko necchet , svarUpAdicatuSTayAt / asadeva viparyAsAnna cenna vyavatiSThate ||1||iti|| etena syAdvAdo na mUlAgamasiddhaH, api tu arvAcInai nivezitaH iti zaGkA'pi parAstA / 'vibhajjavAya' iti mUlAkSarata eva tasya syAdvAdasya prAdurbhAvAt / yadya. pyatra syAdvAdo na bIjarUpeNaiva nihito na tu svarUpeNa tathApi vRkSarUpeNa kAle bhaviSyati / vibhajyavAdamapi dvi kenaiva vaktavyam / tatrAha-'bhAlAduyaM' iti / 'bhAsAyaM' bhASAdvikam yatra kutrApi vadet sAdhu statra dharmavyAkhyAnAvasare, aura para bhAva kI apekSA se nahIM haiN| kahA bhI hai 'sadeva sarva ko necchet' ityAdi / ___ svarUpa Adi catuSTaya kI apekSA se samasta padArtho ko sat kauna nahIM mAnegA! isI prakAra pararUpa Adi catuSTaya se ve asat haiN| aisA bhI kauna svIkAra na karegA? agara aisA na mAnA jAya to padArthoM kA svarUpa siddha hI nahIM ho sktaa| vibhajyavAda ke kathana se yaha zaMkA bhI dUra ho jAtI hai ki syAdvAda mUla AgamoM se siddha nahIM hai| parantu arvAcIna AcAryoM ne usakA niveza kiyA hai / 'vibhajavAya' ina mUla akSaroM se hI syA dvAda kA prAdurbhAva huA hai / yadyapi yahAM spAvAda kA bIja rUpa se nahIM vidhAna kiyA gayA hai, saptabhaMgI ke rUpa meM nahIM tathApi vRkSa rUpa se to samaya pAkara hI hogA ? isa vibhajyavAda kA kathana bhI do prakAra kI bhASAoM dvArA hI karanA cAhiye arthAt satya bhASA aura vyavahAra 47, bhane 52mAnI apekSAyI nathI. chu 54 cha hai-'sadeva sarva ko necchet' yA svarUpa vigere catuSTayanI apekSAthI saghaLA padArthone sata keNa nahIM samaje ? eja pramANe pararUpa vigere catuSTayathI teo asat che. evuM paNa koNa nahIM svIkAre ? jo evuM mAnavAmAM na Ave te padArthonuM svarUpa siddha ja thaI zakatuM nathI. vibhajya vAdanA kathanathI e zaMkA paNa dUra thaI jAya che- syAdvAda mULa AgamethI siddha nathI. paraMtu arvAcina AcAryae tene niveza karela che. 'vibhajjavAya' / bhUkamakSarodhI syAdvAhana prAdhi thye cha. mahiyAM syAdvAdanuM bIja rUpija vidhAna karela nathI tema saptabhaMgInA rUpe paNa nahI te paNa vRkSa rUpathI te samaya meLavIne ja thaze. A vibhajyavAdanuM kathana paNa che zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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462 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anyatra vA bhASAdvayena satyA satyAmRSArUpeNa satyayA, yanna satyaM nApi mithyA, tAdRzayA ca prathamAntimabhApayetyarthaH vadet / kiM bhUtaH san 'dhammasamudvitehi' dharmasamutthitaiH samyak saMyamamAzrityosthitAH satsAdhavaH-udyuktavihAriNaH, taiH saha 'supanne' supajJaH-zomanA prajJA-sakalapANirakSaNarUpA mati yasya sa suprajJA-sAdhuH 'samayA' samatayA-samabhAvena cakravattinaM daridraM ca samabhAvena pazyan rAgadveSarahito vA dharmam 'viyAgarejnA' vyAgRNIyAt sarva prati bhASAdvika mAzritya dharmamupadizediti / sUtrArthayoH zaGkArahito'pi sAdhuH zaGkamAna eva bhASA se hI usakI prarUpaNA karanI cAhie / sAdhu dharmopadeza ke samaya athavA kisI anya samaya para jaba bhI bole, inhIM do bhASAoM ko bole| jo satya ho vaha bhASA aura jisameM na satya kA vyavahAra ho na asatya kA, vaha vyavahAra bhASA kahalAtI hai| sAdhu kisa prakAra kA hokara aisA bhASaNa kare ? isa prazna kA uttara yaha diyA gayA hai-jo samyak saMyama ke dvArA utthita haiM, arthAt uttama saMyama kA pAlana karane vAle sattAdhu haiN| unake sAtha rahe, usakI buddhi samasta prANiyoM kI rakSA karane kI ho| vaha cakravartI rAjA aura daridra ko samabhava se dekhatA hubhA yA samabhAvI arthAt rAgadveSa se rahita hokara dharma kA sabhI ko do prakAra kI bhASAoM se upadeza de| ___ abhiprAya yaha hai ki sAdhu zaMkA se rahita hokara bhI zaMkAyukta prakAranI bhASAo dvArA ja karavuM joIe. arthAt satya bhASA ane vyavahAra bhASAthI ja tenI prarUpaNa karavI joIe. sAdhue dharmopadezanA samaye athavA bIjA keI paNa anya samaye jyAre paNa bole tyAre A be bhASA ja bole. je satya che, te satya bhASA che. ane jemAM satyane vyavahAra na hoya tema asatyane vyavahAra paNa na hoya, te vyavahAra bhASA kahevAya che. sAdhue kevA prakAranA thaIne AvuM bhASaNa karavuM ? A praznane uttara e ApavAmAM Ave che ke-je samyak saMyama dvArA usthita che, athavA uttama saMyamanuM pAlana karavAvALA sasAdhu che, tenI sAthe rahevuM. temanI buddhI saghaLA prANinI rakSA karavAnI hoya. te cakravartI rAjA ane daridrane samabhAvathI jetA thakA arthAt samabhAvI arthAt rAgadveSathI rahita thaI ne dharmane upadeza saghaLAone be prakAranI bhASAothI Ape. kahevAne abhiprAya e che ke-sAdhue zaMkAthI rahita thaIne paNa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 463 brUyAta, tathA vyAkhyAnAdau syAdvAdopetaM vacanameva vadet / tathA dharmAnuSThAtRmiH saha viharan satyA tathA caramAm-asatyAmRSA vA, yA nApi satyA nApi mRSA, tAdRzoM bhASAM prayuJjAnaH sarva prati samatayA dharmamupadizet / tatra na vyakti bhedena vaiSamyaM kartavyamiti bhAvaH // 22 // mUlam-aNugacchamANe vitaI vijANe hA tahA sAhu aksennN| nakatthai bhAsaM vihiMsaMijjA niruddhagaMvAvi ne dIhaijjau / 23 / chAyA-anugacchan vitathaM vijAnIyAta tathA tathA sAdhurakarkazena / na katthaye dbhASAM vihisthA, niruddhakaM vApi na dIrghayet // 23 // vacana kA prayoga na kare / vyAkhyAna Adi ke samaya meM syAdAdayukta vacana hI bole| tathA dharma kA anuSThAna karane vAloM ke sAtha vihAra kara tathA satya bhASA aura vyavahAra bhASA kA prayoga karatA humA samabhAva se saba ko dharma kA upadeza kre| sunane vAle vyaktiyoM meM bheda karake upadeza meM viSamatA na kare arthAt rAjA Adi ko lagana ke sAtha aura daridroM ko upekSA se sAtha upadeza na kare // 22 // 'aNugacchamANe' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'aNugacchamANe-anugacchan' satyAmRSA rUpa dUsarI vyavahAra bhASA kA azrayakarake upadezakarane vAle muni ke vacana ko anusaratA huA koI adhikArI 'vitaha-vitartha' viparIta 'vijANevijAnAti' samajhate haiM aisA samyaka artha ko nahIM jAnane vAle manda zakti vacanano prayoga na kare. vyAkhyAna vigerenA samaye syAdvAda yukta vacana ja bole. tathA dharmanuM anuSThAna karavA vALAonI sAthe vihAra kare. tathA satya bhASA ane vyavahAra bhASAno prayAga karatA thakA samabhAvathI saghaLAne dharmane upadeza kare. sAMbhaLanAra vyaktimAM bheda rAkhIne upadezamAM viSamapaNuM na kare. arthAt rAjA vigerene dhyAnapUrvaka ane daridrone upekSA pUrvaka upadeza na kare. pararA aNugacchamANe' tyAta zahAtha-'aNugacchamANe-anugacchan' satyabhUSA35 mIla vyavahAra bhASAno Azraya karIne upadeza karavAvALA muninA vacanane anusaranArA koI bhara bhaviDArI 'vitaha-vitathaM' viparIta 'vijANe-vijAnAti' samale mevA mana sabhya5 marthana Maratm ma mazine 'tahA tahA-tathA tathA' zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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464 sUtrakRtAGgasUtro anvayArthaH-(aNugacchamANe) anugacchan satyA satyAmRSeti bhASAdvikamAzritya upadezaM kurvato munevacanamanumaran kazcid mandAdhikArI 'vitahaM' vitathaM viparItameva anyathaiva (vijANe) vijAnIyAt, taM sampagartha manava gacchantaM mandAdhikAriNam 'tahA tahA' tathA tadhA-tena tena prakAreNa hetu dRSTAntAdikathanaprakAreNa (sAhu) sAdhuH (akakkaseNaM) akarkazena komalavacanena upadizet yena sa samyaga. vagacchet mUkho'yamitikRtvA taM nApamAnayet (Na katthai bhAsaM) na katthayed bhASAm adhikArIko 'tahA tahA-tathA tathA' usa usa prakArase-hetudRSTAta Adi ke kathana prakAra se 'sAhu-sAdhuH sAdhu 'akakkaseNaM-akarkazena' komala vacana se upadezakare 'Na katthara bhAsa-na katthayet bhASAm' netra bhaMga ke vikArase prazna kartAke mana meM kucha bhI pIDA utpanna na kare tathA 'Na vihiMsaijjA-na vihisyAt' usakA tiraskAra bhI na kare tathA 'niruddhagaMvAvi-niruddha vApi' alpArtha ko 'Na dIhaijjA-nadIghayedU' dIrghavAkyase kathana na kare // 23 // ___ anvayArtha-satyA mRSA 'jo satya hai aura jhUTha nahI hai' rUpa dvitIya bhASA vyavahAra dvArA upadeza karane vAle muni ke vacana kA anusaraNa karatA huA jo koI manda adhikArI puruSa vitatha yAne asatya ko viparIta hI samajhane lagatA hai / usa samyaka artha kA nahIM jAnane vAle mandAdhikArI ko usa usa tarIkA se hetu dRSTAntAdi kathana pUrvaka komala vacana dvArA sAdhu upadeza kare jisase vaha mandAdhikArI usako samyagrUpa se samajha jAya 'yaha mUrkha hai' aisA samajha kara usako apate te 2thI-hetu TAMta vigerenA 4thana 2thI 'sAhu-sAdhuH' sAdhu 'aka kaseNaM-akarkazena' bhaNa kya thA paheza 43 'Na katthai-bhAsa-na katthayet magl" netra saMketanA vikArathI praznakartAnA manamAM kaMI paNa pIDA utpanna na 42 tathA 'Na vihisaijjA-na vihisyAt' ten| ti224|2 59 // na 42 tathA 'niruddhaga vAvi-niruddha vApi' 365 na 'Na dIhaijjA-na dIrghayet' mA kathana na kare ra3 manvayAtha-satyAbhUSA (me satya cha bhane nathI) 35 mIla vyhAra bhASA dvArA upadeza karavAvALA munine vacananuM anusaraNa karatA thakA je kaI maMda adhikArI purUSa vitatha arthAta asatyane viparIta ja samaje che, e samyak arthane na jANavAvALA maMdAdhikArIne e tarakIbathI hetu dRSTAMta vigere kathana pUrvaka kemala vacana dvArA sAdhu upadeza kare. jethI e maMdAdhikArI tene samyapha prakArathI samajI jAya "A mUrkha che evuM samajIne tene zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 465 bhUbhaGga vikArAdibhiH maSTurmanasi kizcidapi poDAM notpAdayet (Na vihiMsaijjA) na vihisyAt-na tiriskuryAt , tathA 'niruddhagaM vAvi' niruddhakaM vApi alpArthamapi (Na dIhaijjA) na dIrghayet-dIrghavAkyena na kathayet // 23 // TIkA-punarapi upadezavidhimAha-'aNugacchamANe' anugacchan, bhASAM satya vyavahArarUpAmAzrityopadeza kurvato vacanaM kazcit sUkSmabudayA jhaTiti samyagevA'vagacchati / kazcinmandAdhikArI 'vita' vitatham-anyathaiva-viparItameva 'vijANe' vijAnIyAt AcAryAzayamanavagacchan mandamatitvAdanyathaiva pratipadyeta tadA taM samyagarthamanavagacchantaM mandAdhikAriNam 'tahA tahA' tathA tathA-tena tena prakAreNa hetudRSTAntAdikathanaprakAreNa-'bho stvaM samyag nA'vagacchasi ? mUrkhastvaM devAnAM miyo'si, ityAdi karkazAlApairanirbhasaMyan yena prakAreNa sa samyagavacchena mAnita na kare, bhrUbhaGga netra vikArAdi ke dvArA praSTA ke mana meM thoDI bhI pIDA paidA na kare aura usako tiraskAra na kare / tathA alpArtha ko bhI lambe cauDe baDe vAkyA se nahIM kahe // 23 // TIkArtha-punaH upadeza kI vidhi kahate haiM-satya bhASA aura vyavahAra bhASA kA Azraya lekara upadeza karane vAle sAdhu ke vacana ko koI sUkSma buddhi vAlA hone se jaldI ThIka ThIka samajha letA hai| koI mandabuddhi hone se viparIta hI samajhatA hai arthAt AcArya ke Azaya ko ThIka ThIka na samajha kara anyathA hI grahaNa karatA hai| aisI sthiti meM jo manda ho aura ThIka prakAra se samajha na sakatA ho usakI isa prakAra bhartsanA 'tiraskAra' na kare-'are tU samajhatA nahIM hai, tU mUrkha hai, ajJAnI hai' ityAdi / parantu jisa prakAra vaha ThIka ThIka samajha sake, apamAnita na kare brabhaMga netranA vikArAdi dvArA pUchanAranA manamAM paDI paNa pIDA thAya tema na kare. ane tene tiraskAra paNa na kare. tathA aSAthane paNa lAMbA lAMbAM vAkathI na kahe tAravA TIkAI-pharIthI upadezanI vidhi batAvatAM kahe che. satya bhASA ane vyavahAra bhASAne Azraya laIne upadeza karavAvALA sAdhunA vacanane kaI sUma buddhizALI hovAthI jaladIthI sArI rIte samajI le che, ane kaI manda buddhivALo hovAthI ulaTuM ja samaje che, arthAt upadezaka AcAryanA Azayane barobara na samajatAM judA ja prakArathI tene samaje che, AvI sthitimAM je manda hoya, ane sArI rIte samajI na zakatA hoya, teno AvI rIte tiraskAra na kare. "are tU' samaja nathI ? tuM mUrkha che, ajJAnI che vigere prakArathI teno tiraskAra karavo nahIM. paraMtu te je rIte zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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466 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra tena prakAreNa 'sAhu' sAdhuH samyagavabodhayet, mUl'yamiti kRtvA taM nAvamAnayet 'Na katthai bhAsaM' na katthayed bhASAm-bhrUbhaGgavikArAdibhiranAdareNa na kathayet maSTumanasi alpIyasImapi pIDAM notpAdayet / yathA-'he mUrkha ? asaMskRtamate ! dhiktvAm' ityAdi moccAraNena 'Na vihisaijjA' na vihisyAt-naiva tiraskuyati / asaMbaddhabhASAdoSamAropya taM na viDambayet / tathA-niruddhagaM vAvi' niruddha vApi niruddhamalpArtham / yadvA niruddhamalpakAlikaM vyAkhyAnam, vyAkaraNatarkAdimavezAnniruddhadvAreNa 'Na dIhajjA' na dIdhayet yadalpaM vAkyaM taddIghakAlikaM na kuryAt / tathA coktam so atyo battatro jo bhaNyAi akkha rehiM thovehiM / jo puNa thovo bahu aksarehi so hoi nissAro' // 1 // vaisA hI sAdhu prayatna kara ke samajhAve / bhauha caDhA kara athavA kisI anya prakAra kA vicAra pradarzita karake kathana karatA huA pUchane vAle ke mana meM leza mAtra bhI pIDA utpanna na kare / 'are mUrkha asaMskRta! tujhe dhikkAra hai|' ityAdi kaha kara tiraskAra na kare / asaMbaddha bhASA ke doSa kA Aropa karake usakI viDambanA na kre| thoDI bAta ko vahuta lambI karake na kahe athavA alpakAlIna vyAkhyAna ko vyAkaraNa tarka Adi ghuseDa kara lambA na kare / choTe vAkya ko dIrghakAlIna na kreN| kahA bhI hai_ 'so astho vattavyo jo bhaNNaI' ityaadi| 'aise artha kI vyAkhyA karanI cAhie jo thoDe akSaroM dvArA kahA jA sakatA ho / jo thoDA artha bahuta akSaroM dvArA kahA jAtA hai, vaha nissAra ho jAtA hai|' ThIka ThIka samajI zake, eja pramANe sAdhu prayatna karIne samajAve. bhamara caDAvIne athavA keI anya prakArane vikAra batAvIne kathana karanAra para pUcha. vAvALAnA manamAM lezamAtra paNa pIDA utpanna na kare. are mUrkha he maMda buddhivALA tane dhikakAra che, vigere prakArathI kahIne tene tiraskAra na kare. asaMbaddha bhASAnA dezane Aropa karIne tene pIDA na kare. DI vAtane ghaNuM moTuM svarUpa ApIne na kahe, athavA thoDA samayanA vyAkhyAnane vyAkaraNa. tarka vigere umerIne tene vistAra na kare. nAnA vAkayone lAbA samaya vANAna mAnAve. yu 55 cha -so attho vattavvA jo bhaNNai' tyA evA arthanuM vyAkhyAna karavuM joIe ke-je thoDA akSaro dvArA kahI zakAya tema hoya, je cheDe arthe ghaNuM akSare dvArA kahevAmAM Ave che, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam chAyA-so'rthoM vaktavyo yo bhaNyate'kSaraiH stokaiH / ___ yaH punaH stoko bahubhirakSarai sa bhavati nissAraH // 1 // tathA ca 'yadalpAkSaraM mahArthakaM tadeva prazasyate' iti / bhApA dvayamAzrityopadizataH sAdhoH sakAzAt kazcit sUkSmabuddhitayA jhaTiti samyagartha jAnAti, tatraiva tamartha mandamati nAvagacchati, anyathA pratipadyate / tatra mandamatIn patibodhya komalA lApaiH sAdhubodhayituM ceSTeta, natyanAdRtya tanmano vyathayen / na vA praznakattubhASAM vinindya, alpArthaM vAkyaM mahatA parikareNa dIrghayediti bhAvaH // 23 // mUlam-samAlavejjA paDipuna bhAsI nisAmiyA samiyA attrdNsii| aNAi suddhaM vaiyaNaMbhiMuMje abhisaMdhae pArvavivegaM bhikkhuuaa24|| ataeva vahI kathana prazaMsanIya hotA hai / jisameM akSara thoDe hoM kintu artha bahuta ho| ___ tAtparya yaha hai ki upadeza dene vAle sAdhu ke abhiprAya ko koI sUkSma buddhi zIghra samajha letA hai aura manda buddhi jaldI nahIM samajha pAtA hai yA ulaTA samajhaletA hai| aisI sthiti meM sAdhu mandamati zrotAoM ko komala zabdoM se samajhAne kA prayatna kare / unakA anAdara karake mana ko vyathA 'duHkha na pahuMcAve, na praznakartA kI bhASA kI nindA kare / alpa artha vAle viSaya ko lambA na kare yA lambe lambe vAkya na bole // 23 // te nisTAra banI jAya che. tethI eja kathana prazaMsanIya-vakhANavA lAyaka heya che, ke jemAM thoDA akSare hoya paraMtu artha ghaNe haya, arthAta arthagAMbhIrya vacane kahevA joIe. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-satya ane vyavahAra bhASAnuM avalambana karIne upadeza denArA sAdhunA abhiprAyane kaI sUma buddhivALo purUSa jaladIthI samajI zake che. ane maMda buddhi jaladI samajI zakatA nathI, athavA te ulTI rIte samajI le che. AvI sthitimAM sAdhu mad buddhivALA zrotA Ane kamaLa zabdothI samajhAvavAno prayatna kare. tene anAdara karIne tenA manamAM duHkha pahoMcADe nahIM. tathA prazna karanArAnI bhASAnI niMdA paNa na kare. alpa athavALA viSayane lAMbu na banAve. athavA lAMbA lAMbA vAkyo na bele, 23 zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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YEL sUtrakRtAGgasUtre chAyA--samAlapet pratipUrNabhASI, nizamya samyagarthadarzI / ___ AjJayA zuddha vacanama bhiyuJjIta, abhisandhayetpApavivekaM bhikSuH // 24 // anvayArtha:--(bhikkhU) bhikSuH-sAdhuH 'paDipunnabhAsI' pratipUrNabhASI-spaSTArthaprativaktA (nisAmiyA) nizamya-gurumu vAt mRtrArtha samyagavArya (samiyA) samyaka-samyagrUpeNa (aTThadaMsI) arthadarzI tatvArthajJAtA (ANAi) AjJayA-tIrtha 'samAlavejjA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSu' sAdhu 'paDipuNNabhAsI-pratipUrNabhASI' spaSTArtha ko kahe arthAt jo artha alpAkSarase samajhane meM zakya na ho aise artha ko vistRta rUpase jisa prakAra se zrotA samajha sake usa rUpase 'samAlavejjA-samAlapet' kahe 'nisAmiyA-nizamgha' gurumukhase sUtra aura usake artha ko samyaka rUpase samajhakara 'samiyA-samyaka' samyak prakArase 'aTThadaMsI-arthadarzI' tatvArtha ko jAnane vAlA 'ANAi AjJayA' tIrthaMkara pratipAdita zAstra ke anusAra 'zuddha-zuddham' niravadya 'vayaNaM-vacanam' vacanakA bhiuMje-abhiyuJjIta' prayoga kare aisA karane vAlA sAdhu 'pAvavivegaM-pApavivekam' satkAra Adi nirapekSa hone se doSa rahita vacana 'abhisaMdhae-abhisaMdhyAt' kathana kare // 24 // __ anvayArtha-nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karane vAlA aura spaSTArthavaktA sAdhu gurumukha se sUtrArtha ko acche prakAra samajha kara samIcIna rIti 'samAlavejjA' tyAdi zahAtha-'bhikkhU-bhikSuH' sAdhu 'paDipuNNamAsI-pratipUrNabhASI' 25 pUrvaka kathana kare arthAt je artha a5AkSarathI samajavAmAM zakya na hoya evA arthane vistAra pUrvaka ke je rIte sAMbhaLanArAe samajI zake e rIte 'samAlavaijjA-samAlapetU' 49 'nisAmiyA-nizamya' zubhumathA sUtra mana tenA ayana sArI rIte samajhane 'samiyA-samyak' sabhya prArathI 'aTuMdasI-artha darzI' tavAyana 'ANAi-AjJayA' tItha"42 pratipAdita zAstra pramANe 'suddha-zuddham' nirava 'vayaNa-vacanam' payana- 'bhiuje-abhiyuJjIta' prayoga are me 42vaapaann| sAdhu 'pAvavivegaM-pApavivekam' sat42 vigere apekSA 2hita pAthI hauSa 2hita kyananu 'abhisaMdhae-abhisaMdhyAt' kathana kare 24 anvayArthI-nirdoSa bhikSA grahaNa karavAvALA ane spaSTa arthane kahe. vAvALA sAdhu gurUmukhathI sUtrArthane sArI rIte samajIne samyak rItathI tatvArthane zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam kudAdInAmAjJayA-tIrthakRtmatipAdita zAstrAnusAreNa (suddha) zuddha niravadyam (vayaNaM) vacanam (bhiuMje) abhiyuJjIta-prayuJjota, tathA kurvANaH (pAvavivegaM) pApavive. kam-satkArAdinirapekSatayA nirdaSTaM vacanam (abhisaMdhae) abhisandadhyAtupayuJjIta // 24 // TIkA-kIdRzamupadizettatrAha-'bhikkhU' bhikSuH-AtmArthI saMyataH 'paDipunabhAsI' pratipUrNabhASI, yo'rthaH svalpAkSareNa bodhayituM grAhayituM na zakyate, tamartha vistRtazabdena paryAyazabdaprayogeNa bhAvArthakathanena vA yathA zrotA buddhaceta tathA 'samAlavejjA' samAlapet yathA bodhuM zaknuyAttathA kathayet, / zabdaM zabdAntaraM vA nidhojya tathA prayuJjIta, yathA prayukte tAdRzo'rthoM bodhagamyo bhavet / na tu dIrghavAkyaprayoganiSedhabhiyA taM kramaM parityajet / etAvatA bodhyamartha se tattvartha kA jJAto hokara tIrthakara gaNadhara Adi mahApuruSoM kI AjJA se arthAt tIrthakRtpratipAdita zAstra ke anusAra zuddha niravadya vacana kA prayoga kre| isa prakAra karate hue satkAra pUjAdi kI apekSA ke vinA hI pApa rahita nirduSTa vacana kA upayoga kare // 24 // ___TIkArtha-kisa prakAra upadeza de, so kahate haiM mokSAbhilASI saMyamI pratipUrNa bhASI ho arthAt jo artha the|dde akSaroM se na samajhAyA jA sakatA ho, use vistRta zabdoM se, paryAyavAcaka zabdoM kA prayoga karake athavA usakA bhAvArtha kaha kara samajhAve, jisase zrotA samajha jaave| athavA zabdAntara kI yojanA karake zabda kA aisA prayoga kare jisase durUha viSaya bhI bodhagamya ho jaay| lambe vAkya prayoga ke niSedha ke jANavAvALA thaIne tIrthakara, gaNadhara vigere mahApurUSonI AjJAthI arthAt tIrthaMkara pratipAdita zAstranA kathana pramANe zuddha niravadya vacanane prayoga kare AvI rIte karatA thakA satkAra pUjA vigerenI apekSA vinA ja pApa rahita nirdoSa vacanano upayoga kare 24 TIkAI--kevI rIte upadeza de, te batAvavA kahevAmAM Ave chemokSanI IcchAvALA sAdhue saMyamI ane pratipUrNa bhASA bolavI. arthAta je artha thoDA akSarothI na samajAvI zakAtuM hoya, tene vistRta zabdathI eTale ke paryAya vAcaka zabdone prayoga karIne athavA teno bhAvArtha kahIne samajhAva, ke jethI sAMbhaLanAra zretA barAbara samajI le. athavA anya zabdanI janA karIne zabdono e pravega kare ke jenAthI na samajI zakAya tevo viSaya paNa samajI levAya, lAMbAM lAMbAM vAkyanA prayoganA niSedhanA bhayathI kamano zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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470 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra grAhayatA guruNA zabdAdhikyamapi prayoktavyameva / sthalavizeSe kvacana sAvadhAnamanasA'tikaThinaM viSayaM svalpAkSareNa prayukta yadi ziSyaH jJAtuM na zaknuyAt tadA vistRtavyAkhyayA bodhayet / na tu pANDityA'bhimAnena mUchitaH 'saMsadi samAgatAH sabhyAH vyAkaraNe tarke mAM mauhamavagaccheyuH' iti kRtvA svalpAkSaraprayuktamapi dIrghavAkyAvalyA bodhayitumupakrameta / itthaM pUrvanAkyamastutavAkyayorartha sAmaM. jasya maminIya yastu bodhayet saH pravipUrNabhApI bhavet iti manye / tathA AcA. yamukhAta 'nisAmiyA' nizamya-zrutvA mRtraM tadartha ca samyagavadhArya, 'samiyA' bhaya se krama kA parityAga na kare / samajhAne yogya viSaya ke anurodha se AvazyaktA hone para guru ko adhika zabdoM ko bhI prayoga karanA caahie| kisI vizeSa sthala meM mana ko avadhAna yukta rakhane para bhI koI kaThina viSaya yadi thor3e zabdoM meM na samajhA jA sakatA ho to vistRta vyAkhyA karake samajhAnA ucita hai| hAM, apane pANDitya ke ahaMkAra meM cUra ho kara, pariSad meM upasthita sabhya mujhe pAkaraNa evaM takazAstra meM niSNAta samajheM' aise vicAra se thor3e meM kahane yogya artha ko lambI lambI vAkyAvalI kA prayoga karake samajhAne kA prayatna na kare / isa prakAra pUrvokta (lambA karane kA niSedha batalAne vAle) vAkya kA tathA prastuta vAkya kA samanvaya karake jo upadeza karatA hai, vahI pratipUrNa bhASI kahalAtA hai, aisA bhagavAn pharamAte haiN| tathA samyak prakAra se artha kA darzI puruSa AcArya ke mukha se sUtra aura artha ko avadhAraNa karake tIrthaMkara Adi kI AjJA se arthAt tyAga na kare. samajhAvavAne egya viSayamAM AvazyakatA jaNAvavAthI gurUe vizeSa zabdono prayoga paNa kara joI e. keI vizeSa sthaLamAM manane dhAraNA yukta rAkhavA chatAM paNa koI kaThaNa viSaya je thoDA zabdomAM na samajI zakAya tevo hoya, te vistAra pUrvaka tenI vyAkhyA karIne samajhAvavuM te yogya che. pitAnA pAMDityanA ahaMkAramAM masta banIne pariSadamAM rahelA mane vyAkaraNa ane tarka zAstramAM niSNAta samaje evA vicArathI cheDAmAM kahevA yogya arthane lAMbI lAMbI vAkaya paMktine prayoga karIne samajhAvavAno prayoga na kare. A rIte pahelA kahela (lAMbA vAkyone niSedha batAvanArA) vAkayane tathA prastuta vAkayane samanvaya karIne je upadeza kare che, eja pratipUrNa bhASI kahevAya che, evuM bhagavAna pharamAve che. tathA sArI rIte arthane jANanAre purUSa AcAryanA mukhethI sUtra ane arthane sArI rIte samajIne tIrthakara vigerenI AjJAthI arthAt tIrthakare zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirupaNam 471 samya gUpeNa 'aTThadaMsI' arthadarzI gurusakAzAdavadhAritamartha draSTuM zIlaM yasya sa smygrthdii| etAdRzaH 'ANAI' AjJayA tIrthakarAdInAmAjJayA-tIrthakara pratipAditazAstrAnusAreNa 'suddha' zudam-pUrvAparA'viruddhatayA niravadyam / 'vayaNaM' vacanam 'bhije' abhiyunIta / evaM ca etAdRzaM vacanaM prayuJjAnaH 'pAvavivegaM' pApavivekam-pUjAsatkArAdinirapekSatayA nirduSTaM vacanam 'abhi. saMdhae' abhisandadhyAt, nirduSTavacanaM prayuJjIteti yazcA'tikliSTo'rthaH sva. lpAkSa reNa naiva prakAzayituM zakyate, tatrAgatikagatitayA tamarya vistRtazabdenA'pi bodhayet / tathA gurumukhAd upazrR ya samyagavadhArya, tIrthakarAjJayA vizuddha vacanaM vadet / sAdhuH pApA'pApayo vivekaM kurvan nirduSTa zabdaM vadediti bhAvaH // 22 // punarapi upadezavidhi darzayati-'ahA buiyAI' ityAdi, mUlam-ahA buiyAiMsusikkhAjjA jaijjayANAivelaM vejjaa| se diTimaMdihiNalUsaejjAse jANai bhAsitaM smaahi|25| chAyA-yathoktAni suzikSeta yateta ca nAtivelaM vadet / ___ sa dRSTimAn dRTi na lUpayet sa jAnAti bhApituM taM smaadhim25| tIrthakaropadiSTa Agama ke anusAra zuddha pUrvApara virodha se rahita vacana kA prayoga kare / isa prakAra se vAkya kA prayoga karane vAlA hI nidoSa bacana kA prayoktA hotA hai| bhAvArtha yaha hai ki jo artha thor3e akSaroM se prakAzita na kiyA jA sakatA ho, use prakAzita karane kA anya koI upAya na hone para vistRta zabdoM se bhI samajAveM / tathA gurumukha se dhAraNa karake tIrthakara kI AjJA ke anusAra vizuddha vacana bole / sAdhu ko pApa aura apApa kA viveka karake adUSita vacana hI bolanA cAhie // 24 // upadeza karela Agama pramANe pUrvAparanA virodha vinAnAM zuddha vacanane prayoga kare. A rIte vAkyane pravega karavAvALo ja nirdoSa vacanano upadezaka thAya che. arthAt nirdoSa upadeza ApI zake che. A kathanano bhAvArtha e che ke-je artha thaDA akSarethI batAvI na zakAto hoya tene prakAzita karavA bIjo koI upAya na hoya te vistAra vALA zabdothI paNa te samajhAve. tathA gurU mukhathI dhAraNa karIne tIrthakaranI AjJA pramANe vizuddha vacana bele sAdhue pApa ane apApane viveka karIne doSa vinAnA nirdoSa vacane ja belavA joIe pArakA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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472 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra anvayArthaH - (ahA buiyAI) yayoktAni-tIrthakuduktAcArAGgAdimUtrANi 'musi. kkhaejjA' muzikSeta-AsevanazikSayA seveta, anyebhyastathaiva pratipAdayecca evam-'jaija' yateta-AgamAbhyAsAya prayatna kurvIta (yA) ca tathA (NAivelaM) nAtivelam-kAlikotkAlikAgamA'dhyayanamaryAdAmullaGghya (na vaejjA) na vadet punaH upadezavidhi kahate haiM-'ahA buhayAI' ityaadi| zabdArtha--ahA bujhyAI-yathoktAni' tIrtha kara pratipAdita AcArAGga Adi sUtroM ko 'susikkhaejjA-suzikSela' acchItaraha sIkhe tathA 'jai. jjayA-yatena' Agamake abhyAsa kA prayala kare 'NAive-nAtivelaM' maryAdA kA ullaMghana karake 'na vaejjA-na vadeta' vANI na kahe 'se-saH' aisA karane vAlA sAdhu 'diTimaM-dRSTipAna' samyak jJAnavAlA 'dihi-- dRSTim' samyakradarzana ko 'Na lusa ejjA-na lUSayeta' dUSita na kare arthAt jinavacana viruddha prarUpaNA na kare 'se-saH' aisA muni 'taM-tam' sarvajJa kathita 'samAhi-samAdhim' samyakajJAna darzana ko 'bhAsiuM-bhASitum' prarUpaNA karane ko 'jANai-jAnAti' jAnate haiM / / 25 / / / anvayArdha-sAdhu puruSa tIrtha kara pratipAdita AcArAGga Adi sUtroM kA samyaka prakAra se grahaNa Asevana zikSA dvArA sevana kare aura dUsare ko vaise hI kahe evaM Agama kA abhyAsa ke liye prayatna kre| zathI 55 upadezanI vivi matAvatai sUtra.2 49 cha -'ahA bui. yAI' tyA - ahA buiyAI- yathoktAni' tI 42 pratipAhita mAyArAma vigere sUtrIne 'susikkhaejjA-suzikSayeta' sArI te zIme tathA 'jaijjayA-yateta' bhAmanA salyAne prayatna 42 'NAivelaM-nAtivelam' mahAnu Gea'dhana prazane 'na vaejjA-na vadeta' qunu yA24 na 'se-saH' meM pramANe ptnaa| sAdhu 'didima-dRSTimAn' sabhya jJAnavANe'didi-dRSTim' sam55 dRzanane 'Na lUsaejjA-na lUSayet' Sa yuTata na 42 arthAt navayanathA vi31 359 / / 42 'se-saH' mevo bhuni 'taM-tam' savajJa dvArA athita 'samAhi-samAdhim' sabhya jJAna zanane 'bhAsiu-bhASitum 5355 // 42vAne 'jANai-jAnAti' laNe cha. // 25 // anvayArtha-sAdhu purUSa tIrthaMkara pratipAdita AcArAMga Adi satranuM sArI rIte grahaNa Asevana zikSA dvArA sevana kare ane bIjAone eja rIte kahe tathA Agamana abhyAsa mATe prayatna kare paraMtu kAlika utkAlika zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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- - sanavArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 473 adhyayanakartavyamayAMdA nAtikrameta (se) sA-evaMguNaviziSTaH sAdhuH (diTima) dRSTimAna-samyag jJAnavAn (diTiM) samyagdarzanam (Na lUsaejjA) na lUSayetana jinavacanavirudvaparUNAM kuryAt (se) sA-evaMvidho muniH (taM) tam sarvajJabhASitam (samAhi) samAdhim samyagjJAnadarzanacAritrarUpam (bhAsiu) bhASitum-marUpayitum (jANai) jAnAti-nirUpayitu zaknoti // 25 // ____TIkA-'ahA bujhyAI' yathoktAni-tIrthakarapratipAditAni AcArAGgAdisUtrANi 'musikkhaejjA' suzikSA-suSThu-samyag grahaNazikSayA tIrthakaroktA''. garma samyag gRhItvA, AsevanazikSa yA seveta / anyebhyaH patipAdayedapi tathaiva / tathA 'jaijja' yateta tadAgamA'bhyAsAya satataM prayatna tadArAdhane vA kuryAt kintu kAlika utkAlika Agama ke adhyayana maryAdA kA ullaMghana kara nahIM bole| arthAt adhyayanakAlika karttavya maryAdA kA atikramaNa nahIM kre| isa prakAra kA guNagaNaviziSTa sAdhu samyag jJAna yukta hokara samyakudarzana ko dUSita na kare arthAt jinavacana ke viruddha vivecana na kre| aisA karane vAlA sAdhu sarvajJa se bhASita samyagjJAna darzana cAritra tapa rUpa samAdhi kA nirUpaNa kara sakatA hai // 25 // ____TIkArtha-tIrthaMkara ke dvArA pratipAdita AcArAMga Adi sUtroM ko sIkhe arthAt grahaNazikSA se samyak prakAra jAna kara Asevana zikSA se tadanusAra vyavahAra kare aura dUsaroM ko bhI usI prakAra sikhAve / una AgamoM ke abhyAsa ke liye yA unakI ArAdhanA ke lie sadA AgamanA adhyayana maryAdAnuM ullaMghana karIne na bele arthAta adhyayana kAlanA kartaya maryAdAnuM atikramaNa na kare A prakAranA guNagaNa viziSTa sAdhu samyak jJAna yukta thaIne samyaka darzanane dUSita na kare arthAt jInavacananI virUddha vivecana na kare ema karavAvALA sAdhu sarvajJa dvArA kahela samyaphajJAna darzana cAritra tapa rUpa samAdhinuM nirUpaNa karI zake che rapA TIkArya-tIrthakara dvArA pratipAdana karAyelA AcArAMga vigere sUtrone zIkhe arthAt grahaNa zikSAthI sArI rIte jANIne Asevana zikSAthI te pramANe vyavahAra kare. ane bIjAone paNa te pramANe zikhave. te AgamonA abhyAsa mATe athavA tenI ArAdhanA mATe hamezA prayatnavAnuM rahe, kAlika zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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474 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'yA' ca tathA-'gAivela' nAtivelam-kAlikotkAlikA''gamA'dhyayanasya yA maryAdA tAmatikramya 'na vaejja' na vadet-adhyayanakartavyamaryAdA nAti krameta, yathAvataraM parasparAbAdhayA sarvAH kriyAH pratilekhanAdikAH kuryAdityarthaH / sa evaM guNajAtIyo yathAkAlavAdI ca 'diTThima dRSTimAn-samyagRjJAnavAna yathAvasthita padArthAn upadizazca dharmadezanAm 'dihi dRSTim-samyagdarzanama 'Na lasaejjA' na lUpayeta na dUSayeta jinavacanaviruddhaprarUpaNAM na kuryAt / ___ aya bhAvaH-zrota vizeSa kasya dharmasyAnuyAyI ityAdikaM jJAtvA tathopadezo dAtavyaH siddhAntaviruddhadezanAparihAreNa yathA zrotaH svAnte samyaktvaM sthirI bhavet manasi saMzayAdizca notpadyeta 'se' saH yazcaivaMvidhaH saH 'jANaI' jAnAti taM prayatnazIla rhe| kAlika aura utkAlika sUtroM ke adhyayana kI jo maryAdA hai| usakA ullaMghana karake prarUpaNA na kre| adhyayana aura kartavya kI maryAdA kA ullaMghana na kare / arthAt paraspara meM kisI ko bAdhA na pahuMcA kara yathAvasara saba pratilekhana Adi kriyAeM kre| ina guNoM se yukta tathA yathAkAla karttavya karane vAlA hI samyagjJAnavAna hotA haiN| ataeva padArthoM ke vAstavika svarUpa ko jAnatA huA aura dharmadezanA karatA huA apane samyagdarzana ko dUSita na kare / jinavacana ke viruddha prarUpaNA na kre| Azaya yaha hai-zrotA ke viSaya meM yaha jAnakara ki yaha kisa dharma kA anuyAyI hai, tadanusAra siddhAnta viruddha marUpaNA tyAga kara upadeza denA cAhie / upadeza aisA honA cAhie jisase zrotA ke antaHka. ane utkAlika sUtronA adhyayananI je maryAdA che, tenuM ullaMghana karIne prarUpaNuM na kare. adhyayana ane kartavyanI maryAdAnuM ullaMghana na kare. arthAta parasparamAM keIne paNa bAdhA na pahoMcADIne yathAvasara saghaLI pratilekhana vigere kriyAo kare. A guNothI yukta tathA yathAkALa kartavya karavAvALA ja samyaka jJAnavAnuM hoya che, tethI ja padArthonA vAstavika svarUpane jANatA thakA tathA dharmadezanA karatA thakA pitAnA samyaka darzanane dUSita na kare arthAta jInavacananI virUddha prarUpaNA na kare. kahevAne Azaya e che ke-zrotAnA saMbaMdhamAM e jANIne ke-A kayA dharmanA anuyAyI che? te pramANe siddhAMta virUddha prANa prarUpaNAne tyAga karIne upadeza deve joIe. upadeza e have joIe ke jenAthI zrotA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TAkA pra. zu. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 475 sarvajJabhASitam 'samAhiM' samAdhim - samyagjJAnadarzanacAritrAm ' bhAsiu~' bhASitum, jAnAti prarUpayituM zaknotItyarthaH / sAdhuH sarvajJoktAgamasyA'bhyAsaM kurvan tadupadiSTopadezAnusArivacanameva vadet / sa ca tadIyamaryAdAmatikramya nAti vadet, samyagdRSTimAn sat kathamapi samyagdarzanaM na duSayet / ya evamupadeSTuM jAnAti, sa eva sarvoktabhAvasamAdhi bhASituM jAnAtIti bhAvaH // 25 // mUlam - alUsae No paMcchanna bhAsI No suttamatthaM ca kaeNrejja tAI / sattArabhattI aNuvIryavAyaM suMyaM ca sammaM paDivAyayati // 26 // chAyA -- alUSaye no pracchannabhASI, no satramarthaM ca kuryAt trAyI / zAstRbhaktA'nuvicintya vAdaM zrutaM ca samyak pratipAdayet ||26|| raNa meM samyaktva sthira ho sake aura saMzaya Adi doSa utpanna na hoM / jo isa prakAra bhASaNa karatA hai vahI sarvajJa kathita samyagjJAnadarzana cAritra tapa rUpa samAdhi kA prarUpaNa karanA jAnatA hai / vahI samAdhi kI prarUpaNA karane meM samartha ho sakatA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki sAdhu sarvajJokta Agama kA abhyAsa karatA huA, Agama ke upadeza ke anusAra hI vacanoM kA prayoga kare / vaha maryAdA kA ullaMghana karake bhASaNa na kre| kisI bhI prakAra samyagdarzana ko dUSita na kre| jo aisA upadeza karanA jAnatA hai, vahI sarvajJokta samAdhi kA upadeza karanA jAnatA hai || 25 // 'alUsa' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'alasae - alabakaH sAdhu Agama ke artha ko dUSita sAMbhaLanArAnA aMtaHkaraNamAM samyaktva sthira thaI zake. ane sa Mzaya vigere dASA utpanna na thAya A rIte je upadeza Ape che, eja sarvajJa kathita samyafajJAna samyagdarzana samyakUcAritra ane samyakRtapa rUpa samAdhinI prarUpaNA karavAnuM jANe che. eja samAdhinI prarUpaNA karavAmAM samatha thaI zake che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--sAdhu sarvajJa kathita AgamanA abhyAsa karatA thakA AgamanA upadeza pramANe ja vacanAnA prayoga kare. te maryAdAnuM ullaMghana karIne bhASaNa na kare. koI paNa prakArathI samyak danane doSa yukta na khanAve. A pramANe je upadeza karavAne jANe che. eja sajJa praNIta samAdhinA upadeza karI zake che. ArapA 'alUsae' ityAdi zamhArtha- 'alUsae - alUSakaH' sAdhu mAgabhanA arthane iSita uznAra na zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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476 sUtrakRtAGgasatra ___ anvayArthaH- (alUmae) alUpa yet-apasiddhAntakathanena sarvajJabhASitAGgaM na lUpayet-na dUSayet No pacchannabhAsI' na pracchanna bhASI siddhAntArthasya pracchanna bhASako na bhavet, tathA 'tAI trAyI prANinAM trANakartA SaTakAyaparipAlakA (suttamatthaM ca) sUtramartha ca-AgamArtha svamatikalpanayA viparItam 'Na karejja' na kuryAt svAdhiyA sUtrArtha nAnyathArUpeNa prarUpayet yataH (sattArabhattI) zAsta. karane vAlA na bane 'nne| pacchannabhAsI-na pracchannabhASI' siddhAnta ke artha ko chipAkara kathana na kare taza 'tAI-vAyI' prANiyoM ke rakSaNa karanevAlA puruSa 'suttamatthaM ca-sUtram' arthazca' Agamake artha ko apanI buddhi kI kalpanAse viparIta 'Na karejjA-na kuryAt' na kare arthAt svArtha buddhise sUtrArthI ko anyathA rUpase na kahe 'sattArabhattI-zAsta bhatyA' para ke hita karane vAle AcArya ke prati bhakti se 'vAyaM-cAdam' vANIko 'aNuvIya-anuvicintya' samyaka vicAra karake Agama kA virodha na ho isa prakAra kI vANI kA kathana kare tathA suyaMca-zrutazca' AcArya evaM guru mukhase jo sunA ho usako hI 'samma-samyak sucAru rUpase 'paDicAyayaMti-pratipAdayet' sUtrArtha kA pratipAdana kare // 26 // anvayArtha-alUSaka arthAt apasiddhAnta kA kathana kara sarvajJa bhASita AcArAGga Adi Agama ko dUSita nahIM karane vAlA sAdhu siddhAnta bhUta artha ko ekAnta meM chipakara bhASaNa ke dvArA gupta na kare tathA pRthivyAdi SaTUkAya kA paripAlana karane vAlA samasta prANiyoMkA mane 'No pacchannabhAsI-na pracchannabhASI' siainnA ayana yUAvAna 4thana 2 tathA 'tAI-trAyI' prANInu 2kSaNa 42vAvANe 535 'suttamatthaMca-sUtram arthazca' sAmanA athana pAtAnI muddhinI 465nAthI viparIta zata 'Na kareja na kuryAt' na 42 arthAta 2Aya bhuddhiyA sUtrAya ne anyathA re na he 'sattArabhattI-zAstRbhaktyA' manyanu hita 42vaayaa| mAyA pratye satithI 'vAya-vAdam' papIne 'aNuvIya-anuvicintya' viyA2 rIne bhaagmn| vizeSa na thAya me zatanI pAna 4yana 42 tathA 'suyaMca-zrutaJca' mAyA bhane 23. bhumI ke samanyu ya tene 1 'samma-samyak' sArI rIta 'paDivAyayaMtipratipAdayet' sUtrAnu pratipAdana 42 // 26 // anvayArtha-alUSaka arthAt apasiddhAMtanuM kathana karIne sarvajJa kathita AcArAMga vigere Agane dUSita na karavAvALA sAdhu siddhAMta yukata ane ekAMtamAM chupAIne bhASaNa dvArA gupta na kare. tathA pRthivI vigere jAya zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam bhaktayA-parahitakArakAcAryabhaktyA (vAyaM) vAdam (aNuvIya) anuvicintya vAdaM vadet, tathA-(suyaM ca ) zrRMta ca yadAcArthagurumukhAt zrutaM tadeva vastu (samma) samyak (paDivAyayaMti) pratipAdayet nAnyatheti bhAvaH // 26 // ____TIkA-punara pyupadezavidhimupadizati-tIrthakaroditA''gamasya dezanAM kurvan 'alUsae' na lUpayet apasiddhAntakathanena sarvajJabhASitAGgana dRSayet, 'sarvajJa vyAkhyAnAvasare nAhamAsam' ityAdi kutarkaNa na khaNDayet / tathA-'No pacchanna. trANa kartA sUtra aura AgamArtha ko apanI mati kI kalpanA se vipa rIta artha na kare / arthAt svArthabuddhi se sUtrArtha ko viparIta rUpase dUsaroM ko nahIM kahe, kyoMki parahita kAraka AcArya ke prati bhakti kA khyAla kara vAda vivAda ko samyagU rUpa se vicAra kara arthAt isa vAda se Agama kI to koI kSati nahIM hogii| aisA vicAra kara vAda kare, tathA jo vastu Agaye guru janoMke mukha se jaisA sunA yA jAnA hai usI vastu ko vaise hI samIcIna rUpase kahe usake viparIta rUpa se nahIM kahe // 23 // ____TIkArtha-phira upadeza vidhi kA vidhAna karate haiM-tIrthakara prarUpita Agama kI dezanA karane vAlA muni siddhAnta viruddha kathana karake sarvajJa ne jaba vyAkhyA kI taba maiM to vahAM thA nahIM, isa prakAra kA kutarka karake usakA khaNDana na kare / aviruddha aura saba ke anubhava se siddha jIvAnuM pAlana karavAvALA saghaLA prANiyonuM rakSaNa karavAvALA, sUtra ane AgamanA arthane pitAnI buddhinI 5nAthI viparIta rIti na ghaTave arthAt svArtha buddhithI sUtrArthane viparIta rIte bIjAone na kahe. kemake-parahita kartA evA AcAryanA pratyenI bhaktino khyAla rAkhIne vAdavivAdamAM sArI rIte vicAra karIne eTale ke A vAdathI AgamanI to kaI kSati thaze nahIne ema vicAra karIne vAda kare tathA je vastu AcArya vigere gurUjananA mukhathI je rIte sAMbhaLyuM hoya athavA jANyuM hoya e vastune eja rIte samyak prakArathI kahevuM. pote jANyuM hoya tethI viparIta rUpe Devu nahI // 26 // TIkArtha-pharIthI upadeza vidhinuM vidhAna karatAM kahe che ke-tIrtha kare prarUpaNA karela Agamane upadeza ApanAra muni siddhAMta virUddha kathana karIne sarva kahela aMgane dUSita na kare. sarva jyAre kahela vyAkhyA karI tyAre huM te tyAM hatA nahI A rItane kutarka karIne tenuM anDana na kare. avi zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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478 sUtrakRtAGgasatra bhAsI' na panchannabhASI bhavet, aviruddha siddhAntArthaM sarvA'nubhavasiddhaM pracchanna bhASaNena-aspaSTamASaNena na gopayet / athavA pracchannaM-guptamartham apakvabuddhimyo na vadet / yato'pakyamatibhya stAdRzasiddhAntarahasyodghATanamahitAya bhavati / taduktam-aprazAntamatau zAstra,-sadbhAvapratipAdanam / doSAyA'bhinavodIrNa, zamanIyamivajvare // 1 // yathA navInajvaravataH zAntyarthamauSadhaM hAnikArakaM bhavati tathA apakcabu. dibhyaH zAstrarahasyakathanaM hAnikArakamiti bhAvaH / tathA-'tAI' nAyI SaTrakAyaparipAlakaH svapararakSakaH, athavA prANinAM saMsArasAgarAd rakSaNazIlaH 'muttamatthaM ca' satramartha ca, sUtram yadi vA tadIyamartha svamatikalpanayA viparItam 'NakarejjA' na kuryAt svamativikalpanAtaH sUtrArtha kathamapi nA'nyathA nayet-na prarU siddhAnta ke artha ko aspaSTa bhASaNa karake gopana na kare / athavA jo viSaya pracchanna ho arthAt sarvasAdhAraNa ke samakSa kahane ke yogya na ho, use aparipakva budvi vAloM se na kahe / kyoMki aise logoM ke samakSa usa viSaya ko prakaTa karanA unhIM ke lie ahitakara hotA hai| kahA bhI hai-aprazAntamatau zAstra' ityaadi| jaise navIna jvara vAle kI zAnti ke lie dI gaI auSadha bhI hAnikAraka siddha hotI hai| usI prakAra aparipakva buddhiyoM ko zAstra kA rahasya kahanA hAnikAraka hotA hai|' tathA trAyI arthAt SaTkAya kA paripAlaka, svapara kA rakSaka athavA prANiyoM kA saMsArasAgara se rakSaNa karane vAlA sAdhu sUtra ko, artha ko athavA sUtra ke arthako apanI kalpanA se viparIta na kare / kyoM rUddha ane badhAnA anubhavathI siddha siddhAMtanA arthane aspaSTa bhASaNa karIne chUpAve nahIM. athavA je viSaya gupta hoya arthAt sarva sAdhAraNa pratye kahevA gya na hoya, tene aparipakava buddhivALAnI AgaLa na kahevo. kemake-evA lekanI samakSa te viSayane pragaTa kare te temane ja mATe mahita 42 6ya cha, yu 59 cha -'aprazAntasatau zAstra' tyAha jema navA javara-tAva vALAnI zAMti mATe ApavAmAM Avela esaDa paNa hAnikAraka siddha thAya che, e ja pramANe aparipakava buddhivALAone zAstranuM rahasya kahevuM te hAnikAraka hoya che, tathA trAthI arthAt SakAyanA paripAlaka, sva ane paranA rakSaka athavA prANiyonuM saMsAra sAgarathI rakSaNa karavAvALA sAdhu sUtrane arthane, athavA sUtranA arthane pitAnI sava kalpanAthI viparIta na banAve. kema viparIta na ramAAdA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 479 payet / kuto na arthAntaramabhinayet ityata Aha-sattArabhattI' zAstRbhaktyA,-para kIyaM hitamAcaran zAstrA'cAryAdiH tasya yA bhakti stayA 'vAyaM' vAdam 'aNuvIya' anuvicintya yadahaM pratipAdayAmi, anenA''gamasya kApi kSatirna bhavediti vicArya vAdaM vadet / tathA 'suMya ca' zrRMta ca yadAcAryamukhAt tadeva zrRMta vastu 'samma' samyak 'paDivAyayaMti' pratipAdayet lokAnAM hitaM tathA gurubhakti cA'nu. smRtya tadeva zruta vastu 'samma' samyak 'paDiyAyayaMti' pratipAdayet lokAnAM hita tathA gurubhakti cA'nusmRtya tadeva vaktavyaM yadgurumukhAcchUtaM bhavet / na tu lokAnurodhena tatsukhAya yathAkathaMcit prahasanamitra vktvymiti| sAdhurAgamArthaM na dakSa yet, na vA AgamasiddhAntaM goSayet / SaTkAyarakSakaH sAdhuH sUtrArtha nA'nyathA'bhina. yet / gurorbhaktiM manasi nidhAya tato yadvaktavyaM tat kimapi vadeta, tathA guru mukhAd yathA zrutaM tathaiva vaktavyaM nAnyatheti bhAvaH // 26 // viparIta na kareM ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki AcArya Adi zAstra upadezakoM ke prati bhakti se prerita hokara 'maiM jo kahatA hUM usase Agama kI koI kSatito nahIM ho rahI hai, isa prakAra vicAra karake bole| AcArya ke mukha se jo vastu sunI hai, usI kA samyak prakAra se pratipAdana kare, arthAt logoM ke hita ko tathA guru bhakti ko smaraNa karake vahI kahanA cAhie jo gurumukha se sunA ho / loko ke anurodha se unake manoraM. jana ke lie yathA kathaMcit prahasana sarIkhA nahIM bolanA caahie| ____ tAtparya yaha hai ki sAdhu Agama ke artha ko dRSita na kare aura na Agama ke siddhAnta ko chipAe / rakSaka sAdhu sUtrArtha ko anyathA na sikhAve / guru ke prati hRdaya meM bhakti dhAraNa karake hI jo belane kare ? A praznane uttara ApatAM kahe che ke AcArya vigere zAstrane upadeza ApanArAo pratye bhaktithI prerita thaIne huM je kahuM chuM. tethI A gamanI kaI kSatita thatI nathI ? AvA prakArane vicAra karIne besavuM. AcAryanA mukhethI je vastu sAMbhaLelI hoya, eja vastunuM samyapha rIte pratipAdana kare arthAta lokenA hitane tathA gurUbhaktine samaraNa karIne eja kahevuM joIe ke je gurUmukhethI sAMbhaLela hAya, lekenA anurodhathI teonA manaraMjana mATe yat kiMcit hAsya kAraka belivuM na joIe. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-AgamanA siddhAMtane chupAve nahIM paTakAya rakSaka sAdhu svArthane anyathA zIkhave nahIM gurU pratye hRdayamAM bhakti dhAraNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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480 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra mUlam-se suddhasutte uvahANavaM ca dhamma ce je videi tattha ttth| Adejjarvaka kusale viyatte se rihAi bhAsita smaahi||27|| chAyA-sa zuddhamUtra upadhAnavAMzca dharma ca yo vindati tatra tatra / AdeyavAkyaH kuzalo vyaktaH so'rhati bhASituM taM samAdhim // 27 // yogya ho so bole| tathA gurumukha se jo sunA ho vahI bAle, anyathA nahIM // 26 // 'se suddhasutte' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'se-saH' yathAvasthita Agama kA kathana karane vAlA 'saddhasutto-zuddhasUtraH zuddha sUtra ko kahane vAlA tathA 'upahANavaM caupadhAnavAn' zAstrokta tapakA AcaraNa karane vAlA 'tattha tattha-tatra tatra' AjJA se grahaNa karane yogya sthala meM AjJAse grahaNa kare isa prakAra 'je-yaH' jo sAdhu 'dhamma-dharmam' zrutacAritra rUpa dharmako 'vidativindati' prApta karatA hai aisA puruSa 'Adejjavakke-AdeyavAkyA' grahaNa karane yogya vAkya vAlA tathA 'kusale-kuzalaH' Agama ke prati pAdana meM nipuNa 'viyatte- vyaktaH vicAra pUrvaka kArya karanevAlA 'se-sa' 'vesA puruSa taM samAhi-taM samAdhim' sarvajJokta bhAva samAdhi ko bhAsiuM-bhASitu isako kathana karane meM 'arihAi-arhati' yogya hotA hai 'ttibemi-iti bravImi' aisA maiM sudharmA svAmI kahatA hU~ // 27 // karIne ja je belavAne yogya hoya eja bole tathA gurU mukhathI je sAMbhaLela hAya eja kahe. tethI anya prakAranuM kathana na kare. 26aaaa se suddhasutte' yA zAya-se-saH' yathAsthita manu 4thana 42vAvA. 'suddhamutto zuddhasUtraH' zuddha sUtranu 4thana 72vAvANA tathA 'ubahANava-upadhAnavAn' zAsrota taparnu mAya265 42vAvA. 'tattha-tatra' mAjJAthI ahe| 421 // yogya sthamA mAzAthI 49 // 42 // zate 'je-yaH' ke sAdhu 'dhamma-dharmam' zrutayAritra 35 dhamana 'vidati-vindati prAsa 42 cha. mevA 535 'Adejjavakke-Adeya. vAkyaH' ahe| 421 // yogya pAyA tathA 'kusale-kuzalaH' bhAsamAnA pratipAdana 42pAmA nipuNa 'viyatte-vyaktaH' piyA2 pUra Aya 42vaapaanne| 'se-maH' meve| 535 'taM samAhi-taM samAdhim' sajJAta bhAva samAdhine 'bhAsi-bhASitam' bhIgane yana pAbhA 'arihAi-arhati' yogya pane cha 'ti bemi-iti bravImi' se rItasudharmA svAmI 4 chu // 27 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. bhu. a. 14 granthasvarUpanirUpaNam 481 anvayArthaH - (se) saH - yathAvasthitAgamasya praNetA (suddhasutte) zuddhasUtraH, zuddham - nirmalaM prarUpaNato'dhyayanatazca sUtram matracanaM yasya sa zuddhasUtra: samyagrUpeNa zuddhasatram ityarthaH, tathA yaH ( uvahANavaM ca ) upadhAnavAMzca sUtrArAdhanArtha tapazcaraNazIla ityarthaH tathA 'tattha tastha' tatra tatra AjJayA grAhyasthale AjJayaiva grAhyaH, hetukasthale hetunaiva grAhyaH etadrahaNa sampannaH (je) yaH (dhammaM ) dharme zrutacAritrAkhyam (viMdai) vindati - samyakUpApnoti, etAdRzaH puruSaH (Ajjavakke) AdeyavAkyaH tatrAdeSaM grAhyaM vAkyaM vacanaM yasya sa AdeyavAkyo bhavati (kusale) kuzalaH - AgamapratipAdane nipuNaH (viyatte) vyaktaH- vicAra pUrvakaM kAryakArI (sa) saH - etAdRzaH puruSaH (taM samAhiM) taM bhAvasamAdhim - jJAnAdikam (bhAsiu ) bhASituM parebhyaH pratipAdayitum (arihara) arhati - yogyo bhavatIti / (ttibemi) iti bravImi iti zabdaH adhyayana samAptibodhakaH ityahaM mudharmasvAmI tubhyaM bravImi - kathayAmi iti // 27 // TIkA- 'je' yaH 'se' samyagdarzanasyAdUSakaH - yathAvasthitAgamasyArthAdika manuvicintya bhASakaH 'suddhamutte' zuddhasatraH tatra zuddhaM nirmalaM yathAvasthitamarUpaNayA anvayArtha - yathAvasthita Agama kA praNetA, prarUpaNa aura adhyayana kI apekSA nirmala pravacana vAlA, tapasvI AjJA dvArA grAhya Agama ko AjJA se aura hetugrAhya ko hetu se grahaNa karane vAlA aisA jo puruSa zrutacAritra dharma ko prApta karatA hai, vaha grAhyavacana, Agama pratipAdana meM nipuNa, vicAra kara kArya karane vAlA hI samAdhi kA prarUpaNa karane ke yogya hotA hai / sudharmA svAmI jambU svAmI se kahate haiN| jaisA bhagavAn se maiMne sunA hai, aisA maiM kahatA hUM // 27 // TIkArtha-- jo samyagdarzana ko dUSita na karane vAlA Agama ke vAstavika artha kA vicAra karake bhASaNa karatA hai, jo pravacana sUtra kA anvayA ----cathAvasthita AgamanA praNetA prarUpaNA ane aprayananI apekSAthI nimala pravacanavALA tapasvI AjJA dvArA grAhya Agamane AjJAthI ane hetu grAhya Agamane hetuthI grahaNa karavAvALA evA je purUSa zrutacAritra dharmone prApta kare che te grAhyavacana, AgamanA pratipAdana karavAmAM nipuN, evA ane vicArIne kArya karanAra ja samAdhinI prarUpaNA karavAmAM yogya thAya che. sudharmAsvAmI jammU svAmIne kahe che ke, je rIte bhagavAnI pAMsethI me' sAMbhaLyu che eja rIte huM kahu' chu. zaraNA TIkA -jee samyak danane kRSita na karatAM AgamanA vAstavika athanA vicAra karIne bhASaNa kare che, je pravacana sUtranu zuddha adhyayana ane zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtra 'dhyayanena ca sUtraM pravacanaM yasya sa zuddhasUtraH (ca) ca-tathA 'ubahANa' upadhAnavAna sUtrArAdhanArtha tapazcaraNazIlaH, tathA 'tattha tattha' tatra tatra 'dhamma dharmam-zruta. cAritralakSaNam yaH 'viMdaI' vindate-samyagrUpeNa prApnoti tatra ya AjJAgrAhyo'rthaH sa AjJayaiva gRhAte, hetukazca hetudvAreNaiva gRhyate / etadrahaNasampannaH 'Adejjavakke' AdeyavAkyaH-grAhAvAkyo bhavati tathA-'kusale' kuzalo nipuNaH, AgamapatipAdane tadanuSThAne ca 'viyatte' vyaktaH-parisphuTaH nAsamIkSyakArI yazcaitad guNayuktaH sA '' taM sarvajJakathitam 'samAhi' samAdhim-bhAvasamAdhi jJAnAdikam 'bhAsi' bhASitu-pratipAdayitum 'arihaI' arhati yogyo bhavati nAparaH kazcid bhAva samAdhipatipAdane samartho bhavatIti / 'ttibemi' iti bravImi iti-yathA bhagavanmukhAta zrutaM tathaira bravImi-kathayAmi, iti jambUgvAminaM prati sudharmasvA. mivAkyam // 27 // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAtajagadvallabhAdipadabhUSitabAlabrahmacAri - 'jainAcArya' pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlabativiracitAyAM zrI sUtrakRtAGgasUtrasya "samayArthabodhinyA. __khyAyA" vyAkhyayA samalaGkRtam caturdazamadhyayanaM samAptam // 14 // zuddha adhyayana aura prarUpaNA karatA hai, sUtrArtha ke adhyayana ke lie tapazcaraNa karatA hai, AjJA dvArA grAhya artha ko AjJA se hI aura hetu dvArA grAhya artha ke hetu se hI grahaNa karatA hai, usI ke vacana grAhya hote haiM, vahI AgamoM kI vyAkhyA karane meM tathA anuSThAna meM kuzala hotA hai / soca vicAra kara kArya karanevAlA hotA hai / vahI sarvajJakathita jJAnAdi svarUpa bhAvasamAdhi kA pratipAdana karane ke yogya hotA hai| 'iti' zabda adhyayana kI samApti kA sUcaka hai| sudharmAsvAmI kahate haiM he jambU ! jaisA maiMne bhAvAna tIrthaMkara ke mukha se sunA hai vaisA hI maiM tumheM kahatA hUM // 27 // prarUpaNa kare che, sUtrArthanA adhyayana mATe tapazcaraNa kare che, AjJA dvArA grAhya arthane AjJAthI ja ane hetu dvArA grAhya arthane hetuthI ja grahaNa kare che, tenuM vacana ja grAhya hoya che. ane eja AgamanI vyAkhyA karavAmAM tathA anuSThAnamAM kuzala hoya che. samajI vicArIne kArya karavAvALA hoya che, e ja sarvaza kathita jJAnAdi svarU5 bhAva samAdhinuM pratipAdana karavAne yogya hoya che. iti" zabda adhyayananI samApti sUcaka che. sudharmAsvAmI kahe che kehi jakhkha ! je pramANe meM bhagavAna pAsethI sAMbhaLela che, e ja pramANe A huM tamane kahuM chuM. merA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 483 atha paJcadazAdhyayanamArabhyategataM caturdazamadhyayanam , sAmpataM paJcadazamArabhyate, asya ca pUrvAdhyayanenAyaM sambandhaH-pUrvAdhyayane bAhyAbhyantaragranthasya parityAgaH pratipAditaH, bAhyAbhyantaragranthaparityAgenaiva munirmokSamArgasAdhakAyata cAritro bhavitumarhati tato yAzo muniryathA saMpUrNatayA''yatacAritro bhavettathA'sminnadhyayane pratipAdayiSyate / __ tathA'nantaramatreNa cAyamabhisambandhaH-pUrvAdhyayanAntimasUtre proktaM yat ya AdeyavAkyaH kuzalo vyaktazca bhavati sa eva samAdhi bhASitumarhatIti kintu etA pandrahaveM adhyayanakA prAraMbha caudahavAM adhyayana samApta huaa| aba pandrahavAM prAraMbha kiyA jAtA hai| pUrva adhyayana ke sAtha isakA sambandha yaha hai pichale adhyayana meM bAhaya aura Abhyantara parigraha kA tyAga kahA gayA hai / cAya aura Abhyantara parigraha ke tyAga se hI muni mokSamArgasAdhaka Ayata dIrgha cAritra vAlA ho sakatA hai / ataeva jisa prakAra kA muni pUrNa rUpa se Ayata (dIrgha) cAritravAna hotA hai, vaha isa adhyayana meM pratipAdana kiyA jaaegaa| tathA anantara isase pahale vAle sUtra ke sAtha isakA yaha saMbaMdha haipUrvavartI adhyayana ke antima mUtra meM kahA gayA hai ki jo grAhya vacana vAlA, kuzala aura vyakta arthAt soca vicAra kara karane vAlA hotA hai, vahI samAdhi kI prarUpaNA karane ke yogya hotA hai| kintu aisI paMdaramA adhyayanane prAraMbha caudamuM adhyayana samApta thayuM have paMdaramA adhyayanane prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave chepUrva adhyayana nI sAthe ane saMbaMdha A pramANe che. pAchalA adhyayanamAM bAhya ane Abhyatara parigraha ne tyAga kahela che bAhya ane AvyaMtara parigrahanA tyAgathI ja muni mokSamArganA sAdhaka ane AyatadIrgha-cAritravALA thaI zake che. tethI ja kevA prakAranA muni pUrNa rUpathI Ayata "dIrgha cAritravAnuM hoya che. te A adhyayanamAM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avaze. tathA AnAthI pahelAnA sUtranI sAthe ane A pramANeno saMbaMdha che.-pUrvanA adhyayananA chelalA sUtramAM kahevAmAM Avela che ke je grAhA vacana vALA, kuzaLa ane vyakta arthAt samajI vicArI ne karavAvALA hoya che, eja samAdhinI prarUpaNa karavAne gya hoya che. paraMtu evI-prarUpaNa te zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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484 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre dRzabhASakastu atItavartamAnAnAgatakAlajJAnavAneva bhavati, sa eva cAkhilabandhanAnAM parijJAtA troTayitA ca bhavatItyatra pratipAdyate, anena sambandhenAyAtasyAsya paJcadazAdhyayanasyedamAdisUtram-'jamatIya' ityaadi| mUlam-jamatIyaM paMDuppannaM, AgamissaM ca nnaayo| saMvvaM mainnaI taM tAI, daMsaNAvaraNatae // 1 // chAyA-yadatItaM pratyutpannam , AgamiSyacca nAyakaH / sarvaM manyate tat trAyI darzanAvaraNAntakaH // 1 // prarUpaNA to vahIM kara sakatA hai, jise bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSyat kAla kA jJAna ho, vahI samasta bandhanoM ko jAnane vAlA aura tor3ane vAlA hotA hai| yaha tathya yahAM prakaTa kiyA jAtA hai / isa sambandha se prApta pandrahaveM adhyayana kA yaha prathama sUtra hai-'jamatIyaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha-jo mahApuruSa 'dasaNAvaraNatae-darzanAvaraNAntakaH' darzanAvaraNIya karmakA aMtakaranevAlA arthAt cAroM prakArake dhAtiyA karma ko khapAnevAlA ataeva 'tAI-trAyI prANiyoM kI rakSAkaranevAlA tathA 'NAyao-jJAyaka:' utpAdAdidharma padArtha ko jAnanevAlA athavA 'NAyo-nAyakaH' yathAvasthita vastu kA pratipAdana karanevAle hone se nAyaka-netA aisA vaha 'jamatIyaM-yadatItam' jo padArtha bhUtakAla meM ho cuke haiM tathA jo 'paDappanaM-pratyutpannam vartamAna kAla meM ho rahA hai aura eja karI zake che ke-jene bhUta, vartamAna ane bhaviSya kALanuM jJAna hoya, eja saghaLA bane ne jANavAvALA ane toDavAvALA hoya che. A tathya ahiyAM pragaTa karavAmAM Ave che. A saMbaMdhathI prApta thayela paMdaramA adhyayana D mA padu sUtra cha.-'jamatIya' tyAha. ___ - mahA535 'dasaNAvaraNatae-darzanAvaraNAntakaH' 4 na.120Iya karmane aMta karavAvALA arthAt cAre prakAranA ghAtiyAkarmane khapAvavAvALA meTamA bhATe 'tAI-trAyo' prAliyonI 2kSA 12vA tathA 'NAyao-jJAyakaH' 6.56 mA 54Ana tApavANA athavA 'NAyao nAyakaH' yathAya. sthita stunu pratipAna 42vAvamA pAthI nAya-netA vo te 'jamatIyayadatItam' yahAtha sUtabhA 25 yUsa cha. tathA 5'paDappannaMpratyutpannam' vartamAnamA vidyamAna cha. ane re 55' 'AgamissaM-Aga. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 485 __ anvayArthaH-yo mahApuruSaH (daMsaNAvaraNaMtae) darzanAvaraNAntakaH darzanA varaNIyakarmAntakartA darzanagrahaNena ghAtikarmacatuSTayakSapaka ityarthaH, ataeva (tAI) trAyI sadupadezadAnena prANinAM saMsAraduHkhadAvAnalAt rakSakaH, athavA (tAI) iti samyagjJAnavAna , tathA (NAyao) jJAyaka:-utpAdAdi dharmayuktapadArthAnAM jJAtA; yadvA-(gAyao) nAyaka:-yathAvasthitavastupatipAdakatvena praNetA, etAdRzaH saH (jamatIyaM) yadatItam-atItakAlikaM, yat (paDuppanna) pratyutpanna-vartamAnakAli. kam , yacca (AgamissaM) AgamiSyat anAgatakAlabhAvivarttate (taM sabbaM) tatsarve samastaM padArthajAtaM (mannaI) manyate yathAvasthitatayA jAnAti sa sarvajJaH sarvadarzI bhavatIti bhAvaH // 1 // jo 'AgamissaM-AgamiSyat' bhaviSyakAla meM hone vAlA hai 'taM savvaMtatsarvam' vaha samasta padArtha jAta 'mannaI-manyate' yathAvasthitarUpase jAnate haiM vaha sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI kahA jAtA hai // 1 // ___anvayArtha-jo mahApuruSa darzanAvaraNIya karma kA anta karane vAlA hai arthAt darzana zabda ke grahaNa se cAroM ghAtiyA karmoM kA kSaya karane vAlA hai aura isa kAraNa jo trAyI hai sadupadeza dekara prANiyoM kI saMsAra ke duHkha rUpI dAvAnala se rakSA karatA hai athavA tAI arthAt samyagjJAnavAn hai| tathA utpAda vyaya aura dhrauvya se yukta padArthoM kA jJAtA hai yA nAyaka arthAta yathArtha vastusvarUpa kA pratipAdana karanevAlA netA hai| vaha atItakAlIna, vartamAnakAlIna aura bhaviSyakAlIna samasta padArthoM ko yathArtharUpa se jAnatA hai arthAta sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI hai // 1 // miSyat bhaviSyamA yAnAcha. 'taM savvaM tatsarvam' te sA pahA samUne 'mannaI-mayante' yathAsthita paNe gae cha. te sarvajJa sane sahI he. vAya che. jenA anvayArthaje mahApurUSa darzanAvaraNIya karmane aMta karavAvALA che. arthAt darzana zabdanA grahaNathI cAre ghAtiyA karmono kSaya karavAvALA che. ane te kAraNe jeo trAyI che. sadupadeza ApIne saMsAranA duHkharUpI, dAvAnaLathI prANiyonI rakSA kare che. athavA tAI arthAt samyak jJAnavAnuM che tathA upapAta vyaya ane dhrauvya thI yukta padArthonA jJAtA che. athavA nAyaka eTale ke yathArthavastasvarUpa nuM pratipAdana karavAthI netA che. te bhUtakAlIna, vartamAna kAlIna ane ane bhaviSyakAlIna saghaLA padArtho ne yathArtha paNAthI jANe che. arthAt sarvajJa ane sarvadaza che. 1 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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486 ___ sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA:-yo mahApuruSaH 'dasaNAvaraNatae' darzanAvaraNAntakaH-darzanAvaraNIya karmakSapakaH darzanAvaraNasya madhyapadagrahaNe pUrvAparapadagrahaNAt jJAnAvaraNIyadarzanA varaNIyAntarAyamohanIyarUpaghAtikarmacatuSTayasya antakaH kSapakaH, ataeva 'tAI' bAyI sadupadezadAnena prANinAM saMsArottArakatvAd rakSakA, yadvA 'tAyI' iti chAyA, tatra taya dhAtorgatyarthatvena jJAnArthatvAt tayanaM tAyaH, sa vidyate yasyAsau tAyI samyagjJAnavAn , ataeva 'NAyao' jhAyakaH utpAdavyayadhrauvyAtmakapadArthajAtasya dravyakSetrakAlabhAvato dravyaparyAyasvarUpato vA jJAtA, yadvA 'NAyao' iti nAyakaH yathAvasthitasvarUpamarUpakatvena praNetA, etAdRzaH saH 'jamatIya yadatItam atItakAlajAtam , bhUtakAlikamityarthaH yat 'paDuppanna' pratyutpannaM vartamAne jAyamAnaM vartamAnakAlikamityarthaH, yacca 'Agamissa' AgamiSyat-anAgatakAle bhaviSyamANam bhaviSyatkAlabhAvi ityarthaH evaM yat trikAlasaMbhavaM jIvAjIvAdi samastapadArthajAtaM vartate taM satva' tatsarvaM 'mannaI' manyate-manute-utpAdAdirUpeNa dravya TIkArtha-yahAM 'dasaNAdaraNatae' isa madhya ke pada ko grahaNa karane te pahale aura pIche ke padoM kA grahaNa ho jAtA hai| ataH artha yaha nikalA ki jo jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mohanIya aura antarAya ina dhAtiyA cArakarmoM kA anta karane vAlA hai, aura isa kAraNa jo trAyI arthAt sadupadeza dekara prANiyoM ko saMsAra se tArane vAlA rakSaka hai athavA 'tAyI' arthAt samyagjJAnavAn hai, utpAda vyaya aura dhrauvya rUpa padArthoM kA dravya kSetra kAla bhAva se yA dravya aura paryAya rUpa se jJAtA hai yA yathArtha vastusvarUpa kA pratipAdaka hone se praNetA hai, aisA puruSa -maDiyAM 'dasaNAvaraNaMtara' mA madhyanA 56 ne / 42pAthI pahelA nA ane pachInA pade nuM grahaNa paNa thaI jAya che. tethI tenA artha e thaze ke-je jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa, mehanIya, ane aMtarAya A cAra ghAtiyA karmo no aMta karavAvALA che, ane e kAraNe jeo trAthIrakSaNa karavAvALA che, arthAt sadupadeza ApIne prANine saMsArathI tAravA vALA rakSaka che athavA "tArUM arthAt samyapha jJAnavAnuM che, utpAda, vyaya ane dhrauvya rUpa padArtho nA dravya, kSetra, kALa ane bhAvathI athavA dravya ane paryAyarUpathI jANanArA che, athavA yathArtha vastu svarUpanuM pratipAdana karavAvALA hovAthI praNetA che, e purUSa bhUtakALa saMbaMdhI, vartamAnakALa saMbaMdhI zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 457 kSetrAdibhAvarUpeNa dravyaparyAyarUpeNa ca jAnAti na kimapi tasyAparijJAtaM bhavatIti bhAvaH / atra 'tAyI' ityanena sAmAnyasya 'manute' ityanena vizeSasya parijJAtRtvena saH sarvajJaH sarvadarzIti pradarzitam / 'na kAraNAbhAvAt kArya smupcne| iti nyAyAt 'darzanAvaraNAntakaH' ityanena ghAtikarmacatuSTayasya kSapakatvaM pradarzitam dhAtikarmacatuSTayakSaye satyeva kevalajJAna kevaladarzanotpattisaMbhavAditi // 1 // mUlam-aMtae vitigicchAe, se jANai annelis| aNelisassa akkhAyA NaM se hoI tehiM thiN||2|| chAyA-antako vicikitsAyAH sa jAnAtyanIdRzam / anIdRzasyAkhyAtA na sa bhavati tatra tatra // 2 // atIta kAlika, vartamAnakAlika aura bhavyikAlika isa prakAra tInoM kAloM ke jIva ajIva Adi samasta padArthoM ko jAnatA hai| 'taya' dhAtu jAnane ke artha meM hai| yahAM 'tAyI' isa pada se sAmA. nya dharmoM kA jAnanA prakaTa kiyA gayA hai, aura 'mannaI' isa pada se vizeSa dharmoM kA jAnanA sUcita kiyA hai| ataH vaha sarvajJa sarvadarzI hotA hai, yaha pradarzita kiyA gayA hai| ___ kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya kI utpatti nahIM hotI isa nyAya se 'darzanAvaraNAntaka' isa pada se cAroM ghAtika karmoM kA kSaya karane vAlA artha liyAgayA hai, kyoM ki cAroM ghAtiyo karmoM kA kSaya hone para hI kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana kI utpatti honA saMbhava hai // 1 // ane bhaviSya kALa saMbaMdhI ArIte traNe kALanA jIva, ajIva, vigere saghaLA padArthone jANe che 'taya' dhAtu pAnA ma mA che. mahiyAM 'tAyI' AL 54thI sAdhana nA23 me ma pragaTa 42thAmA mAvesa cha. mane mannaI' A padathI vizeSa dharmonA jANanArA eka sUcita thAya che. tethI te sarvajJa, sarvadazI hoya che. ema batAvavAmAM Avela che. 29nA mAmA 4AyanI patti yatI nathI. 21 nyAyathI 'darzanA. varaNAntaka' mA 54 thI // 2 dhAtiyA bheni| kSaya 42111 me pramANe ne artha svIkAravAmAM Avela che. kemake-cAre ghAtiyA karmane kSaya thAya tyAre ja kevaLajJAna ane kevaLadarzananI utpatti thavA saMbhava che mA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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488 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH-yaH ghAtikarmacatuSTayAntakatvena (vitigicchAe) vicikitsAyAH saMzayaviparyayamithyAjJAnarUpAyAH (aMtae) antako vinAzako bhavati (se) sa: (aNelisa) anIdRzam-ananyasadRzaM dharma (jANai) jAnAti / yaH anIdRzasya jJAtA bhavati sa eva (aNelisassa) anIdRzasya ananyasadRzasya dharmasya (akkhAyA) AkhyAtA kathayitA bhavati / etAdRzaH (se) sa: mahApuruSaH (tahi tahiM) tatra tatra bauddhAdidarzane (Na hoi) na bhavati, anIzasyAjJAyakatvAditi // 2 // 'aMtae' ityaadi| zabdArtha-jo cAroM prakAra ke ghAtiyA karma kA nAza karane vAle hone se 'vitigicchAe-vicikitsAyAH' mithyAjJAna rUpa saMzayaviparyaya kA aMtae-antaka' nAzakarane vAle hote haiM 'se-saH vaha 'aNelisaM -anIdRzam' ananya sAdhAraNa aise dharma ko 'jANai-jAnAti' jAnate haiM 'aNeliyassa-anIdRzasya' jo puruSa sabase adhika vastutatvakA 'akkhAyA-AkhyAtA' kathana karane vAle haiM aisA 'se-sa:' vaha puruSa 'tahi tahi-tatra tatra' Usa Usa bauddhAdi darzanoM meM 'Na hoi-na bhavati' nahIM hotA hai // 2 // ___ anvayArtha-jo cAroM ghAtikamoM kA anta karane vAlA hone ke kAraNa vicikitsA arthAt saMzaya, viparyAsa rUpa mithyAjJAna kA anta karane vAlA hai, vaha ananyasahaza-anupama-dharma ko jAnatA hai| jo ananyasadRza dharma ko jAnatA hai, vahI ananyasadRza dharma kA pratipAdaka hotA hai| aisA puruSa cauddha Adi anya darzanoM meM nahIM hotA // 2 // aMtae' tyAha, zadArtha-jemAM cAra prakAranA ghAtiyA kamene nAza karanArA hovAthI 'vitigicchAe-vicikitsAyAH' mithyAjJAna 35 saMzaya viSaya yanI 'aMtaeantakaH' nAzapAya che. 'se-saH' te 'aNelisaM-anIdRzam' ananya sAdhAraNa sevA dharmana 'jANai-jAnAti' se che. 'aNeliyassa-anIzasya' re 535 sAthI pAre 12tutatpanu 'akkhAyA-AkhyAtA' thana 421AvA che. yevo 'se-saH' te 535 "tahiM taha-tatra tatra' te te mauddha vigerenA zanImA 'Na hoi-na bhavati' hAta nathI // 2 // anvayArtha--je cAre ghAtiyA karmonA aMta karavAvALA hovAthI vicikitsA arthAt saMzaya vipasa rUpa mithyAjJAnano aMta karavAvALA che. te ananya saMdeza-anupama dharmane jANe che. je ananya sadaza dharmane jANe che. teja ananya sadaza dharmanA pratipAdaka hoya che, e purUSa bauddha vigere anya darzakamAM hoto nathI, parA zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthavAdhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 489 ___TIkA-yaH ghAtikarma catuSTayAntakatvena 'vitigicchAe' vicikitsAyAH vicikitsA-cittaviplutiH saMzayajJAnamityarthaH, tasyAH saMzaya, viparyayamithyA. jJAnAnAm antako vinAzako bhavati nissaMzayajJAnavAn bhavatItyarthaH / ayamAzayaHsaMzayakAraNatadAvaraNakarmaNaH kSayAt saMzayAdijJAnAnAmante vartamAnaH yo mahA. puruSaH ghAtikamaMcatuSTayAnAM vinAzako bhavan san , nirastasaMzayaviparyayamithyA jJAno bhavati / 'se' sa eva mahApuruSaH 'aNelisaM' anIdRzam-ananyasAdhAraNam 'jANaI' jAnAti, na tatsadRzo'nyaH kazcid vidyate yaH sarvasUkSmavAdaradharmAtmakaM sAmAnyavikSepAtmakaM vA padArthasArtha jAnIyAt / sa hi sarva padArthajAtaM sAmAnyavizeSarUpeNa tadubhayasaMvalitatayaiva jAnAti / etAvatA mImAMsakamatamapAkRtam , ____TIkArtha-jo mahApuruSa cAroM ghAtika karmoM kA kSaya kara detA hai, vaha vicikitsA 'citta viplava' kA arthAt saMzaya, viparyaya aura ana. dhyavasAya kA bhI vinAzaka hotA hai niHsaMzaya jJAna se sampanna hotA hai| Azaya yaha ki jo mahApuruSa saMzaya Adi ke kAraNa bhUta karma kA kSaya ho jAne se saMzayAdi se Upara uThakara cAra ghAtiyA kamoM kA vinAzaka hotA hai| usameM saMzaya yA viparyaya rUpa mithyAjJAna nahIM hotA, aisA puruSa ananyasahazadarzI hotA hai arthAt usake samAna vahI hotA hai, anya koI nahIM jo samasta sUkSma bAdara Adi anantadharmA spaka padArthoM ko jAna sake, vaha paraspara mile hue sAmAnyavizeSamaya padArthoM ko jAnatA hai| __isa kathana ke dvArA mImAMsakamata kA nirAkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| 1 TIkAI-je mahApurUSa cAre ghAtiyA karmo no kSaya karI de che, te vicikitsA "citta viplava ne arthAta saMzaya, viparyAya ane adhyavasAyane paNa vinAzakaranArA hoya che. niHsaMzaya-saMzaya vagaranA jJAna thI yukta hoya che. kahevAno Azaya e che ke-je mahApurUSa saMzaya vigerenA kAraNabhUta karma kSaya thaI javA thI saMzaya vigerenI upara rahIne cAra ghAtiyA karmone nAza karanArA hoya che. temAM saMzaya athavA viparyaya rU5 mizrAjJAna hatuM nathI, evA purUSa ananya sadazadazI hoya che, arthAt tenI samAna eja hoya che, anya koI tevA thaI zakatA nathI. arthAt sUma, bAdara vigere anaMta dharmavALA padArthone jANI zake tema hotA nathI te paraspara maLelA sAmAnya ane vizeSamaya padArthone jANe che. A kathana dvArA mImAMsakonA matanuM nirAkaraNa karavAmAM Avela che. zrI sUtrAMgasUtra : 3

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420 sUtrakRtAive ne evaM manyante yadi sarvajJaH svIkriyeta, tadA tasya sarvapadArthajJAtRtvasyAbhyupagamya mAnave sarvadA rUpAdijJAne'nabhimatagandhAdijJAnamapi prasajyeta iti / sarastha vad-jJAnam , na tat-itarajJAnatulyam api tu tadjJAnaM vastugatasAmAnyavizeSAMzaparicchedakameva, tadanyasya tu na tathA / ato na mImAMsAkasyA''kSepaH sAdhIyAn / nanu sAmAnyataH sarvajJasya siddhAvapi mahAvIrAditIrthakara eva sarvajJo nAnyaH ityatra nAsti kimapi pramANam , pramANAbhAve ca sa eva sarvajJo nA'nya iti kathaunakI mAnyatA yaha hai ki yahAM sarvajJa mAneMge to vaha sabhI padArthoM kA jJAtA hogA aura sarvadA rUpAdi kA jJAna use hogA to aniSTa gaMdha Adi kA bhI jJAna mAnanA pdd'egaa| sarvajJa kA jJAna itara janoM arthAt chadmasthoM ke jJAna ke samAna nahIM hotaa| vaha vastu ke ananta atIta evaM anAgata paryAyoM ko tathA ananta dharmoM ko yugapat jAnatA hai, jaba ki dUsaroM kA jJAna isa prakAra nahIM jAnane meM aasktaa| mImAMsaka kA AkSeA ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki gaMdha ke jJAnamAtra se gaMdha kI anubhUti nahIM hotii| sarvajJa vItarAga hote hai, ataeva unheM na koI gaMdha iSTa hotA hai, na aniSTa hotA hai| ve samasta padArthoM ko madhyastha bhAva se hI jAnate haiN| ___ zaMkA-sAmAnyarUpa se sarvajJa kI siddhi ho jAne para bhI mahAvIra Adi tIrthakara hI sarvajJa haiM, anya buddha yA kapila Adi nahIM, isa viSaya meM koI pramANa nahIM hai / pramANa ke abhAva meM yaha nahIM kahA jA teonI mAnyatA evI che ke-je sarvajJa mAnavAmAM Ave che te saghaLA padArtho ne jANanAra thaze, ane sarvadA rUpa vigerenuM jJAna teone thaze. te anISTa gaMdha vigerenuM jJAna paNa mAnavuM paDaze. sarvajJanuM jJAna Itarajano arthAt chavAsthonA jJAnanI samAna hatuM nathI, te vastu ne anaMta atIta ane anAgata paryAyane tathA anaMta dharmo ne yugapat-ekI sAthe jANe che, jyAre bIjAonuM jJAna A rIte jANI zakAtuM nathI, mImAMsakane AkSepa barAbara nathI, kemake gaMdhanA jJAna mAtra thI gaMdha ne anubhava thato nathI, sarvajJa vItarAga hoya che. tethI teone koI gaMdha ISTa hotuM nathI, tema aniSTa paNa hete nathI, teo saghaLA padArtho ne madhyasthabhAvathI jANe che. zakA-sAmAnyapaNAthI sarvajJanI siddhi thaI javA chatAM mahAvIra vigere tIrthakara ja sarvajJa che, bIjA budha athavA kapila vigere sarvajJa nathI A saMbaMdhamAM evuM kaI pramANa nathI, pramANanA abhAvamAM ema zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 491 yituM na shkyte| ubhayorapi mahAvIrabuddhayo stathAtvasvIkAre kathanubhayormatA. naikyam / tathA coktam ahaMn yadi sarvajJo, buddho netyatra kA prmaa| athomAvapi sarvajJau-matabhedastayoH katham // 1 // ityAzaGkAyAmAha-'aNelisassa akkhAyA' anIdRzasya AkhyAtA, ananyasAdhA. raNasya dharmasya ya AkhyAtA pratipAdakaH 'se' saH etAdRzaH saH 'tahiM tahi' tatra tatra bauddhAdike darzane 'Na hoI' na bhavati, api tu-bhagavAn tIrthakara evA'nandhasazasya jJAtA pratipAdakazca bhavati na tu buddhAdi riti siddham / ayamAzaya:-- bauddho hi paryAyamAtrameva icchati, sarvasya kSaNikatvasvIkArAt, dravyaM tu sarvAvasthA'nugataM necchati, kiMtu na tat samyak, yataH paryAyakAraNasya sakatA ki mahAvIra hI sarvajJa haiM, anya nhiiN| yadi mahAvIra aura buddha Adi sabhI ko sarvajJa mAnA jAya to unameM mataikya kyoM nahIM hai ? kahA bhI hai-'arhan yadi sarvajJo' ityAdi / ___'arhanta yadi sarvajJa haiM to kyA pramANa hai ki buddha sarvajJa nahIM haiM ? yadi donoM sarvajJa haiM to phira donoM meM mata bheda kA kyA kAraNa hai ? samAdhAna-jo ananya (anupama) sAdhAraNa dharma kA pratipAdaka hai, vaha vauddha Adi darzanoM meM nahIM hotA, nahIM ho sakatA hai| bhagavAna tIrthakara hI ananya sAdhAraNa dharma ke jJAtA aura pratipAdaka hote haiM, buddha Adi nahIM / Azaya yaha hai ki buddha sirpha paryAya ko hI svIkAra karate haiM, kyoM ki vaha saba ko kSaNika mAnate haiM / ve samasta paryAyoM meM eka rUpa ke avasthita rahane vAle dravya ko svIkAra nahIM karate, nahIM kahI zakAya ke mahAvIra svAmI ja sarvajJa che, anya nahIM je mahAvIra ane buddha vigere badhAne sarvajJa mAnavAmAM Ave, te temAM eka mata para bha. nathI ? yu5che haiM-'arhan yadi sarvajJo' tyAti, je ahaH sarvajJa hoya te budha sarvajJa nathI, emAM zuM pramANa che? je e banne sarvajJa che, te e bannemAM matabhedanuM zuM kAraNa che. samAdhAna-je ananya "anupama sAdhAraNa dharmanuM pratipAdaka che, te baudhdha vigerenA darzanamAM hotuM nathI ane hAI zakatuM nathI bhagavAna tIrtha karaja ananya sAdhAraNa dharmane jANanArA ane tenuM pratipAdana karanArA hoya che. buddha vigere tevA hotA nathI kahevAne Azaya e che ke buddha kevaLa paryAyane ja svIkAra kare che. kemake te badhAne kSaNika mAne che. teo saghaLA paryAmAM eka rUpathI avasthita rahevAvALA dravyane svIkAra karatA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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492 sUtrakRtAGgasatra dravyasyAbhAvAt kathaM paryAyA bhaveyuH ? paryAyAnicchatA dravyamapi svIkaraNIyameva na tu tathAsvIkaroti, tato na sa sarvajJaH / apacyutA'nutpannasthiraikasvabhAvasya dravyamAtrasyaiva svIkArAt pratyakSamAptArthakriyAsamarthaparyAyasyA'nabhyupagamAtsA. khyazAstrapratipAdakaH kapilo'pi na sarvajJaH / jalataraGgavad abhinnayodravyaparyAyayo bhedenA'bhyupagamAnnyAyazAstrapratipAdako'pi na srvjnyH| asarvajJatvAcca tIrthAntarIyANAM madhye na kazcidapi, anIdRzasyA'nanyasadRzasya dravya-paryAyobhayarUpasya kintu yaha mAnyatA samIcIna nahIM hai, kyoMki paryAyoM ke kAraNabhUta dravya kA abhAva hone se paryAya kisa prakAra ho sakeMge ? ataH jo paryAyoM ko svIkAra karatA hai, use dravya bhI svIkAra karanA caahie| parantu buddha dravya ko svIkAra nahIM karate, ataeva ve sarvajJa nahIM haiN| __apane svabhAva se cyuta na hone vAle, kabhI utpanna na hone vAle aura sthira eka svabhAvavAle dravya ko hI svIkAra karane aura pratyakSa prApta arthakriyA meM samartha paryAya ko na svIkAra karane ke kAraNa sAMkhya zAstra ke pratipAdaka kapila bhI sarvajJa nahIM haiN| jala aura jala kI taraMga ke samAna abhinna dravya aura paryAya meM sarvathA bheda svIkAra karane se nyAyazAstra kA pratipAdaka bhI sarvajJa nahIM hai| isa prakAra asarvajJa hone ke kAraNa anyatIrthikoM meM se koI bhI kathaMcit abhinna dravya aura paryAya kA pratipAdaka nahIM hai| ata evaM nathI, paraMtu temanI A mAnyatA barobara nathI, kemake paryAnA kAraNabhUta dravyane abhAva hovAthI paryAya kaI rIte banI zake? tethI je paryAne svIkAra kare che, teNe dravyane paNa svIkAra kare joIe paraMtu buddha dravyane svIkAra karatA nathI. tethI teo sarvajJa nathI. pitAnA svabhAvathI khalita na thavAvALA, kayAreya utpanna na thavAvALA ane sthira eka svabhAva vALA dravyane ja svIkAra karavo ane pratyakSa prApta artha kriyAmAM samartha paryAyane svIkAra na karavAnA kAraNe sAMkhya zAsanA pratipAdaka kapila paNa sarvajJa nathI. jaLa ane jaLanA taraMgo samAna abhinna dravya ane paryAyamAM sarvathA bhedane svIkAra karavAthI nyAyazAstranA pratipAdaka paNa sarvajJa nathI. A rIte asarvajJa hevAnA kAraNe anyatIthike pikI kaI paNa karthacita abhinna dravya, ane paryAyanuM pratipAdana karavAvALA nathI. tethI ja zrIsUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TAkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 493 pratipAdayitA bhavati iti arhannevA'tItA'nAgatavartamAnavartino'rthasya ArUpAtA vartate, ataH 'na tatra tatre'ti suSTUktam , iti // 2 // mUlam-tahiM tahiM suyakkhAyaM se ya sacce suyaahie| sayA sacceNa saMpanne mittiM bhUehiM kaippae // 3 // chAyA-tatra tatra svAkhyAtaM tacca satyaM svAkhyAtam / sadA satyena saMpanno maitrI bhUteSu kalpayet // 3 // arhanta hI atIta anAgata aura vartamAna kAla ke padArthoM ke jJAtA haiN| isa prakAra ThIka hI kahA gayA hai ki aise dharmapraNetA anya darzano meM nahIM hai // 2 // 'tahi tahiM suyakkhAyaM' ityAdi / __zabdArtha-'tahiM tahi-tatra tatra' zrI tIrthaGkaradeva ne AgamAdi sthAnoM meM 'suyakkhAyaM-svAtyAtam' sampaka prakAra se jIvAdi padArthoM kA kathana kiyA hai 'se ya-tacca' vaha bhagavat kathana hI 'sacce-satyaM' sakala jagajjIvoM ke hitakAraka hone se yathArtha hai aura vahI 'suyAhie. svAkhyAtam' samyak pratipAdita hone se subhASita hai ataH 'sacceNasatyena' muni saMyama se 'saMpanne-saMpannaH' yukta hokara 'bhUehiM-bhUteSu' prANiyoM meM 'mitti-maitrIm' maitrIbhAva 'kappae-kalpayet' kare arthAt kahIM bhI jIvavirAdhanA kI bhAvanA na kareM // 3 // ahaMta bhagavAna ja atIta, anAgata, ane vartamAna kALanA padArthone jANa nArA che. A pramANe ThIka ja kahyuM che ke- AvA dharma praNetA anya darza namAM nathI rA 'tahi tahi suyakkhAya' yA zA---'tahi tahi-tatra tatra' zrI tItha'42 heve mArAma vigaire sthAnamA 'suyakkhAya-svAkhyAtam' sArI rIte hi 54Anu thana yu" che se ya-tacca' se lAvat 4thana 4 'sacce-satya' samasta vAnu hita42 hAthI yathAtha che. mane me 'suyAhie-svAkhyAtam' sabhya pratipAhana 438 DopAthI subhASita che. tethI 'sacceNa-satyena' muni sayamayI saMpanne-saMpannaH' yuddhata manAne 'bhUehi-bhUteSu' prANiyomA 'mitti-maitrIm' bhaitrImA 'kappae-kalpayet' 42 arthAt dhyAya 59 vAnI virAdhanAnI ch| na 42 // 3 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- sUtrakRtAisane anvayArtha:-(tahiM tarhi) tatra tatra sthAne AgamAdau (muyakkhAya) svAkhyAtaM suSThutayA yathArthatayA AkhyAtaM-pratipAditaM tIrthakaraiH, yad tat jIvAjIvAdi. padArthajAtam utpAdAdidharmayuktaM dravyaparyAyAtmakaM vA tattatsarvaM tIrthakarairyathArthatayA kathitamitibhAvaH / (se ya) tacca-tadeva taduktameva (sacce) satyaM sakalajagajjantuhitakaratvAd yathArtha varttate nAnyat , tathA tadeva ca (suyAhie) svAkhyAtaM suSTutayA matipAditatvena subhASitaM sarvapANimiyajanakatvAt , ato muniH (sacceNa) satyena sadbhadhaH-saravebhyo hitakaratvAt saMyamena (saMpanne) saMpannaH yuktaH san (bhUehi) bhUteSu mANiSu (mitti) maitrI maitrIbhAvanAM (kappae) kalpayet kuryAt , na kutrApi jIvavirAdhanabhAvanAM kuryAditi bhAvaH // 3 // TIkA-tIrthAntarIyANAmasarvajJatvam , tIrthaMkarasya ca sarvajJatva yena prakAreNa bhavati-tat sayuktikaM darzayati-tahiM tahiM' ityAdi / 'tahiM tahi' tatra tatra___ anvayArtha-bhinna bhinna AgamoM meM tIrthakaroM ne jIva ajIva Adi padArthoM ko utpAda Adi dharmoM se yukta yA dravyaparyAyAtmaka rUpa meM yathArtha rUpa se kahA hai| unakA kathana samasta saMsAra ke prANiyoM kA hita karane vAlA hone se satya hai, anya nahIM / vahI su-AkhyAta dharma hai / ataH muni satya se arthAt prANiyoM ke lie hitakara hone ke kAraNa saMyama se sampanna hokara prANiyoM para maitrI bhAvanA dhAraNa kare / kahIM bhI koi jIva kI virAdhanA na kare // 3 // TIkArtha-anyatIrthikoM kI amarvajJatA aura tIrthaMkara kI sarvajJatA jisa prakAra siddha hotI hai, vaha yuktipUrvaka dikhalAte haiN| anvayA-bhinna bhinna AgamAM tIrthakaroe jIva ajIva vigere padAne utpAda, vigere dharmothI yukta athavA dravya paryAyAtmaka rUpamAM yathArtha paNathI kahela che. tenuM kathana saghaLA saMsAranA prANiyenuM hita karanAra hovAthI satya che. anya nahIM eja sukhAkhyAta dharma che. tethI muni satyathI arthAt prANi mATe hitAvaha hovAnA kAraNe saMyamathI sampanna thaIne prANi para mitrI bhAva dhAraNa kare. kayAMya paNa jIvanI virAdhanAnI sAyanA na 43 // 3 // TIkAI-anyatIrthikenuM asarvajJa paNuM ane tIrthakaranuM sarvApaNuM je pramANe siddha thAya che, te yukti pUrvaka have batAvavAmAM Ave che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samavArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam tattadityarthaH, yad yat padArtha jAtaM jIvAjIvAdikam , tathA mithyAtvAvirati. pamAdakaSAyayogAH bandhahetavaH saMsAranidAnatveneti, tathA jJAnadarzanacAritrANi mokSamArgaH mokSakAraNatveneti kathitaM tattatsarva pUrvA'parA'virodhitayA yuktittakA bhyAM samupabRMhitatayA ca 'suyakkhAya' svAkhyAtaM-su samyak-AkhyAta vyAkhyAtaM pratipAdita tIrtha kareNa dvAdazavidhapariSadi na tu paratIrthikaiH, ityamaviruddhaM yuktyuH petaM cA''khyAtam / ato na tatra svAkhyAtatva saMbhavati / tIrthakatA tu punaryaduktaM tatra tatra jIvAjIcAdikaM bandhakAraNaM mokSakAraNaM ca, tatsarvaM pUrvA'parA'viruddhatvAt tIrthaMkara ne jisa jisa jIva yA ajIva Adi padArthoM ko jaisA kahA hai, mithyAtva avirati pramAda kaSAya aura yoga ina bandha ke kAraNoM ko saMsAra kA kAraNa kahA hai, samyagjJAna darzanacAritra aura tapa ko mokSa kA mArga kahA hai| kahA bhIhai nANaM ca daMsaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| esa maggatti panatto, jiNehiM varadaMsihi // 'uttarAdhyayana sUtra a0 28 gA, 2, vaha saba pUrvApara aviruddha hone se tathA yukti aura tarka se puSTa hone se svArupAta hai| tIrthaMkara ne bAraha prakAra kI pariSad meM usakA sundara vyAkhyAna kiyA hai / paratIthikoM ne isa prakAra pUrvApara aviruddha evaM yuktisaMgata kathana nahIM kiyA hai| ataeva vahAM svAkhyAtatA kA saMbhava nahIM hai| tIrthaMkaroM ne jIva ajIva bandha ke kAraNa aura mokSa tIrthakare je je jIva athavA ajIva vigere padArthone je pramANe kahyA cha, mithyAtva, maviti, prabhAta, pAya bhane y:|| mA madhAnA raNAne saMsA. ranuM kAraNa karela che, samyakUjJAna samyakdarzana samyakUcAritra ane samyaktapane mokSanuM sAdhana kahela che. kahyuM paNa che ke nANaM ca dasaNaM ceva, carittaM ca tavo thaa| esa maggatti pannatto, jiNehi varadasihi // uttarAdhyayana sU. sa. 28 gA. 2 A sarva pUrva para avirUddha hovAthI tathA yukti ane tarkathI puSTa hovAthI vikhyAta che, tIrthakare bAra prakAranI pariSadAmAM tenuM suMdara vyAkhyAna karela che. paratIrthikoe A rIte pUrvApara avirUddha ane yukti saMgata kathana karela nathI ethI ja tyAM svAkhyAta paNa saMbhava nathI tIrthakaree jIva zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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456 sUtrakRtAGgasUtra khAkhyAtaM bhavati / 'se ya' tacca-tadeva bhagavatpatipAditameva 'sacce' satyaM vartate asadarthakAraNarAgadveSamohAdInAmabhAvAt sadbhyo hitatvAcca, tadeva ca 'suyAhie' svAkhyAtaM-suSTutayA pratipAditatvena subhASitamasti samastajagajjantUnAM piya. karatvAt , mithyAtvanarUpaNakAraNaM rAgAdikaM tattu tasya nAsti iti kAraNAmA. vAkAryAbhAvaH svataH siddha eva / atastIrthakarasya vacanaM satyArthapratipAdakameva bhavati, natvasatyArthapratipAdakam / uktaJca 'vItarAgA hi sarvajJA, mithyA na bruvate vcH| yasmAttasmAdvacasteSAM, tathya bhUtArthadarzanam ||1||iti / ke kAraNa Adi jo bhI kahA hai, vaha saba pUrvApara aviruddha hai ataeva svAkhyAta hai| tIrthakaroM dvArA jo pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai vahI satya hai, kyoM ki ve asatya ke kAraNabhUta rAga, dveSa aura moha se rahita hote haiM aura saba ke hitakArI hote haiN| unakA kathana hI subhASita hai kyoM ki vaha jagat ke samasta jIvoM ke lie priyakara hotA hai / rAgAdi doSa hI mithyA bhASaNa ke kAraNa hote haiM / vaha doSa unameM haiM nahIM, ataeva kAraNa ke abhAva se kArya kA abhAva svataH siddha hai| isa prakAra tIrthakara ke vacana satyArtha ke hI pratipAdaka haiN| asatya ke pratipAdaka mhiiN| kahA hai-'vItarAgA hi sarvajJA' ityAdi / _ 'jo vItarAga aura sarvajJa haiM ve mithyAvacana 'asatya nahIM bolate haiM / ataeva unake vacana satya artha ke hI pratipAdaka hote haiN|' ajIva bandhanA kAraNe ane mokSanA kAraNe je kAMI kahyA che, te badhA pUrva para avirUddha che, ethI ja te svAkhyAta che. tIrthakara dvArA je pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che, eja satya che. kema ke teo asatyanA kAraNa rUpa rAga, dveSa, ane mehathI rahita hoya che. ane badhAnuM hita karavAvALA hoya che. teonuM kathana ja subhASita che. kemake teo jagatanA saghaLA jIvone mATe priya karanAra hoya che, rAgAdi deja mithyA bhASaNanA kAraNa rUpa hoya che. te doSa teomAM che ja nahIM tethI ja kAraNanA abhAvathI kAyane abhAva svataH siddha ja che. A rIte tIrthakaranA vacana satya arthanuM ja pratipAdana karavAvALA che. asatyanuM pratipAdana karapaapaa nathI. muche-'vItarAgA hi sarvajJA' tyahi jeo vItarAga ane sarvajJa che, teo mithyAvacana (asatya) belatA nathI, ethIja teonA vacana satya arthanuMja pratipAdana karavAvALA hoya che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 497 ato jinoktacanArAdhako muniH 'sayA' sadA-sarvakAlam 'sacceNa' satyena-satyabhASaNena, yadvA satyaH sadbhyaH prANibhyo hitakaratvAt satyaH-saMyamaH, tena tapo. viziSTena saMyamena (saMpanne)-saMpannaH yuktaH san 'bhRehi' bhUteSu samastamANivargeSu 'miti' maitrIm-prANinAM rakSaNAt rakSaNopadezadAnena ca bhUtadayArUpAM 'kappara' kalpayet-kuryAt na teSu virAdhanabhAvanAM kuryAditi bhAvaH // 3 // mUlam-bhUehiM na virujjhejA esa dhamme vusiimo| busimaM jagaM parinnAya, assi jiivitbhaavnnaa||4|| chAyA-bhUtaizca na viruddhayeta eSa dharmaH vRssiimtH|| vRSImAn jagatparijJAya, asmin jIvitabhAvanA // 4 // ataeca jinokta vacanoM kA ArAdhaka muni sadaiva satya se arthAt satya bhASaNa se athavA saMyama se yukta ho kara samasta jIvoM para, unakI rakSA kara ke aura rakSA kA upadeza dekara dayA kre| virAdhanA kI bhAvanA na kare // 3 // 'bhUehiM na virujjhejjA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-muni kisI prakAra se bhI 'bhUehi-bhUteSu' trasa sthAvara prANiyoM meM 'na virujjejjA-na virudhyeta' virodha bhAva na kare 'esaeSA sarva jIva rakSaNarUpa yaha 'dhamme-dharma:' dharma "bumImo-vRSImataH' sat saMyamavAle sAdhu kA hai ataH 'simaM-vRSImAn' saMyamI sAdhu 'jagaM-jagat trasa sthAvara rUpa jagat ko 'parinnAya-parijJAyajJa pari aeva inokta vaccenuM ArAdhana karavAvALA muni hamezAM satyathI arthAt satya bhASANuthI athavA saMyamathI yukta thaIne saghaLA jIvonI rakSA karIne ane rakSAno upadeza ApIne teonI rakSA kare. virAdhanAnI lApAna 42. // 3 // bhUehi na virujjA ' yA zAya-muni / 55 52thI 'bhUehi-bhUteSu' sa bhane sthA12 ANiyomA 'na virujjejjA-na virudhyeta' vizeSa mAya na rANe 'esa-eSaH' sa na 21 // 35 mA 'dhamme-dharmaH' ma 'vusImae-vRSImataH' satU saMya. bhayANA saadhun| cha. tethI 'busima-vRSImAn' saMyamapaNe sAdhu 'jaga-jagat' asa mAne yAvara 35 gatUne 'parinnAya-parikSAya' : parizAthI sabhya5-jIte zrI sUtrAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArthaH -- muniH kenApi prakAreNa (bhUehiM ) bhUteSu sasthAvareSu (na viru jjejjA) na viruddhayeta - prANibhiH saha virodhaM netra kuryAt (esa) eSaH - sarvajIda rakSaNarUpaH (dhamme ) dharmaH (sImao) tRSImataH- saMyamavataH sAdhoH satsaMyamavatastIkarasya vA vartate ataH (busimaM) vRSImAn saMyamavAn muniH (jagaM) jagat- trasa sthAvararUpaM (paritrAya) parijJAya - jJaparijJayA samyagUvijJAya (ahiMsa) asmin tIrthakaramatipAdite dharme (jIvitabhAvaNA) jIvita bhAvanAH- saMyamajIvanabhAvanAH paJca vizatidhakArA dvAdazaprakArA vA bhAvanAH pANiprANatrANarUpA bhAvanA vA kuryAditi // 4 // TIkA-pUrva bhUteSu maitrI kuryAditi proktam, sA ca yathA'nubhUyate tathA pradarzayati- 'bhUehiM' ityAdi / bhUtamaitrIbhAvavAn muniH 'bhUehiM' bhUteSu prANabhUtajJAse samyak jAnakara ke 'assiM -asmin' isa tIrthakara pratipAdita dharma meM 'jIvitabhAvaNA-jIvita bhAvanA' saMyamI jIvana kI bhAvanA kare |4| anvayArtha - muni kisI bhI prakAra trasa aura sthAvara prANiyoM ke sAtha virodha na kare / yahI jIva rakSA rUpa dharma saMyamavAn sAdhu kA athavA tIrthaMkara kA hai| saMyamavAn muni trasa sthAvararUpa jagat ko jJaparijJA se samyak jAna kara tIrthaMkara pratipAdita dharma meM saMyamI jIvana kI bhAvanA kare arthAt paccIsa prakAra kI, bAraha prakAra kI athavA prANiyoM ke prANoM kI rakSA rUpa bhAvanA kare || 4 || 498 TIkArya - pahale kahA jA cukA hai ki prANiyoM para maitrI bhAva kreN| usa maitrIbhAva kA anubhava kisa prakAra kiyA jAtA hai so yahA~ kahate blagIne 'assiM-asmin ' yA tIrtha pure pratipAdana sA dharmabhAM 'jIvita bhAvaNA- jIvitabhAvanA' saMyama pUrva' kavita lAvanA 13 // 4 // anvayAmuni koI paNa prakAre trasa ane sthAvara prANiyonI sAthe virAdha na kare eja jIvarakSA rUpa dhama sayamavAn sAdhunA athavA tItha karanA che. saMyamavAn muni trasa sthAvara rUpa jagane rijJAthI sArI rIte jANIne tIrthaMkara pratipAdita dhamamAM sayama yukta jIvananI bhAvanA kare. arthAt paccIsa prakAranI khAra prakAranI athavA prANiyAnA prANAnI rakSAnI bhAvanA kare !!! TIkA pahelAM kahevAmAM AvI gayuM che ke-prANiyA sAthe maitrIbhAva rAkhe, e maitrIbhAvane anubhava kevI rIte karavAmAM Ave che? e ahiMyAM zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 499 jIvasatvarUpeSu pANivargeSu 'na virujjhejjA' na virudhyeta bhUtaiH saha virodha ma kuryAt jIvAn na virAdhayediti bhAvaH, 'esa' eSaH bhUtAvirodharUpaH 'dhamma' dharmaH 'vusImao' vRSomataH-vRSI-satsaMyamaH tadvataH satsaMghamavataH tIrthakRta ityarthaH, yadvA 'vusImao' ityasya vazyavataH, iticchAyA, tatra vazyaH AtmA, vazyAni indriyANi vA yasya sa vazyavAn , tasya vazyavataH Atmendriyanigrahavato vA vartate, tIrthakaragaNadharAdi prokta eSa dharma iti bhAvaH, ataH 'busIma' vRSImAn-vazyavAn vA satsaMyamI, jitendriyo vA muniH 'jaga' jagat jagatsvarUpaM svakarmajanitamukhaduHkhAdibhoktAraM mANivarga vA 'parinAya' parijJAya-jJaparijJayA yathArthamavabudhyaassi' asmin pUrvokte dharme 'jIviyabhAvaNA' jIvitabhAvanAH-saMyamajIvanabhAvanAH jIvasamAMdhikArakatvena jIvarakSaNabhAvanAH mokSakAriNIH kuryAditi // 4 // haiM / muni, prANa, bhUta, jIva aura sacca rUpa prANiyoM ke sAtha virodha na kare arthAt unakI virAdhanA na kre| bhUtoM ke sAtha virodha na karane rUpa dharma vRSImAn arthAt saMyamavAna-tIrtha kara kA hai| athavA 'vusImaoM kI chAyA 'vazyamAn' hai jisakI AtmA yA indriyAM vaza meM haiM arthAt jo Atmanigraha yA indriyanigraha vAlA hai, usakA yaha dharma hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki yaha dharma tIrthaMkara aura gaNadhara kA kahA huA hai, ataeva satsaMyamI yA jitendriya muni jagat ke svarUpa ko athavA apane-apane upArjita karmoM ke dvArA hone vAle sukha-duHkha ko bhogane vAle prANiyoM ko jJaparijJA se yathAvat jAna kara pUrvokta karma meM saMyama. maya jIvana kI bhAvanA kare-jIvoM ko samAdhikAraka hone se mokSa pradAyinI jIvarakSA rUpa bhAvanA kare // 4 // kahevAmAM Ave che. muni prANa, bhUta, jIva ane satva rUpa prANinI sAthe virodha na kare. arthAt temanI virAdhanA na kare. bhUtAnI sAthe virodha na 425 / 35 dharma kRSImAn-marthAt sayabhavAn tIno che, mayA 'vusiimaga nI chAyA vazyamAnuM e pramANe che je ene AtmA ane indri vazamAM che, arthAt je Atmanigraha athavA Indriya nigraha vALA che. teone A dharma che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che, A dharma tIrthakara ane gaNadhare kahyo che. tethI ja satsaMyamI athavA jItendriya muni jaganA savarUpane athavA pita pitAnA prApta karela kama dvArA thavAvALA sukhaduHkhane bhogavavA vALA prANine jJa pariNAthI jANIne pUrvokta dharmamAM saMyamamaya jIvananI bhAvanA kare. ane samAdhikAraka hovAthI mokSa ApanArI jIva rakSA rUpe sAyanA 42 // 4 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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500 sUtrakRtAisane mUlam-bhAvaNAjogasuddhappA jale NAvA va aahie| nAvA va tIrasaMpannA savvadukkhA tiuTTai // 5 // chAyA-bhAvanAyogazuddhAtmA jale nauriva aakhyaatH| nauriva tIrasaMpannA sarvaduHkhAt truTayati // 5 // anvayArthaH-(bhAvaNAjogasuddhappA) bhAvanAyogazuddhAtmA-satsaMyamasaMskAra rUpazuddhabhAvanAbhAvitAtmA muniH (jale) jale jalazabdena jalamacure samudre (nAvAva) naurikha (bhAhie) AkhyAtaH kathitaH bhgvshiH| etena kimiti dRSTAntena spaSTayati-(tIrasaMpannA) tIrasaMpannA tIraM prAptA (nAvA va) naurica sa muniH (sanda. 'bhAvaNAjogasuddhappA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'bhAvanAjogasuddhappA-bhAvanAyogazuddhAtmA' satsaMyamarUpa zuddha bhAvanA rUpI yoga se zuddha AtmAvAlA puruSa 'jale-jale' jala zabda se jalAdhika panevAle samudra meM 'NAvA va-nauriva' nAva ke samAna 'Ahie-AkhyAtaH' kahA gayA hai 'tiirsNpnnaa-tiirsNpnn|' tIra-kinAre ko prApta karake 'NAvA va-naurica' jaise nau vizrAma karatI hai aisA vaha muni 'sambadukkhA-sarvaduHkhAt' zArIrika aura mAnasika klezoM se 'tiuTTai-truTayati' mukta hotA hai // 5 // anvayArtha-bhAvanAyoga se arthAt satsaMyama ke saMskAra se zuddha AtmA vAlA muni jala meM arthAt jala kI pracuratA vAle samudra meM naukA ke samAna kahAgayA hai| isase kyA phala hotA hai ? yaha dRSTAnta ke zA---'bhAvaNAjogasuddhappA-bhAvanAyogazuddhAtmA' sat saya535 zuddha lApanA 350 yogathA zuddha AtmAvANI pu35 'jale-jale' ora vthI tAdhis. bhAvAsa samudramA 'nAvAva-nauriva' hADanI ma 'Ahie-AkhyAtaH' sa. 'tIrasaMpannA-tIrasaMpannAH' tI2-nArAne prApta prazane 'nAvAva-nauriva' nema vizrAma 42 cha. me zate te muni 'savvadukkhA-sarvaduHkhAt' zArI24 mana mAnasi 4ozAthI 'tiuTTai-truTyati' bhuta thAya che. // 5 // avayArtha-bhAvanA vegathI arthAt satsayamanA saMskArathI zuddha AtmA vALA muni jaLamAM arthAt jalanI pracuratAvALA samudramAM naukA jevA kahela che. tenAthI zuM phaLa thAya che? te nIcenA daSTAntathI spaSTa kare che. kinArAne zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 501 dukkhA) sarvaduHkhAt zarIramAnasasambandhiklezAt (tiuTTai) truTayati pRthag bhavati / yathA naukA svAnukUla niryAmakAdisAmagrIvazAt samudratIraM prApya pratikUla vAtAdi samastopadravAt pRthag bhavati vizrAmaM ca prApnoti tathaiva pUrvokto bhAvanAyogazuddhAramA munirapi saMsArAntarUpaM mokSa prAptaH san samastazArIramAnasaduHkhAda vibhukto bhavati, sAdhaparyavasitamavyAvAdhamanantaM siddhimukhamanubhavatIti bhAvaH // 5 // TIkA-pUrvokte jinoktadharme jIvitabhAvanAM kurvataH kiM bhavatIti darzayati'bhAvaNAjogasuddhappA' bhAvanAyogazuddhAtmA-bhAvanAH satsaMyamasaMskArarUpAH, tAsAM yogaH saMyogaH, tena zuddhaH-nirmalaH AtmA antarAtmA yasya sa tathA tyaktadvArA spaSTa karate haiM-tIra ko prApta huI naukA ke samAna vaha muni samasta zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se chUTa jAtA hai| __ tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise naukA anukUla karNadhAra Adi sAmagrI milane para samudra ke kinAre pahuMca kara pratikUla havA Adi samasta upadravoM se baca jAtI hai aura vizrAma ko prApta hotI hai, usI prakAra bhAvanAyoga se zuddha AtmA cAlA muni bhI saMsAra ke anta rUpa mokSa ko prApta hokara samasta zArIrika aura mAnasika duHkhoM se vimukta ho jAtA hai, aura sAdi ananta, avyAvAdha, ananta siddhisukha kA anubhava karatA hai // 5 // TIkArtha-jina praNIta dharma meM jIvita bhAvanA karane vAle ko kisa phala kI prApti hotI hai, so kahate haiM-susaMyama kA saMskAra bhAvanA kahalAtA hai, usake saMyoga se jisakI AtmA nirmala ho, vaha saMsAra prApta thayela naukA jevA te muni samasta zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhothI chuTinaya che. tAtparya e che ke-jema naukA anukULa karNadhara vigere sAmagrI maLavAthI samudrane kinAre pahoMcIne pratikULa havA vigere saghaLA upadravathI bacI jAya che. ane vizrAmane yogya bane che, eja pramANe bhAvanAthI zuddha AtmAvALA muni paNa saMsAranA aMta rUpa mokSane prApta karIne saghaLA zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhothI mukta thaI jAya che. ane sAdi ananta avyAbAdha ananta siddhi sukhane anubhava kare che. pA TIkArtha -jIna praNIta dharmamAM jIvita bhAvanA karavAvALAne kayA phaLanI prApti thAya che? e batAve che.-susaMyamane saMskAra bhAvanA kahevAya che. tene saMgathI jeone AtmA nirmaLa heya te saMsArane tyAga karavAvALA zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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502 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre saMsArasvabhAvo muniH 'jaLe' jale - jalamacure samudre 'NAvA va' nauriva 'Ahie' AkhyAtaH kathitaH bhagavadbhiH yathA jale nau rna majjati, tatkasya hetoH ? laghutvAt, majjanakAraNIbhUtavilakSaNa bhArA'bhAvAt / evameva muniH yadA saMsAramajjakakarmarahitaH, tadA saMsAre vidyamAno'pi tadIyAvaLe parahitaH san taduparivarIvartti / etena kimiti dRSTAntena spaSTayati- 'tIrasaMpannA' tIrasaMpannA-tIraM prAptA 'nAvA va ' nauriva sa ' sancadukkhA' sarvaduHkhAt zArIramAnasAt 'tiudda' truTyati pRthagbhavati / yathA nauH suniyamakAdhiSThitAnukUlavAteritA tIraM prApya pratikUlavAtamakarAdi jalajantusamudbhUtasakaladuHkhAt dUrIbhUya vizrAmamApnoti tathA sarvaduHkhAnAmantakaro bhavati, bhAvanAyogazuddhAtmA jovo'pi jInoktAgame niryAmakAdhiSThitaH ko tyAga denevAlA muni 'bhAvanAyoga zuddhAtmA' kahA gayA hai| aisA muni samudra meM naukA ke samAna hai / jaise laghu hone se arthAt DUbane ke kAraNabhUta vilakSaNa bhAra ke abhAva se naukA jala meM DUbatI nahIM hai, isI prakAra muni jaba saMsAra meM DubAne vAle karmoM se rahita hotA hai taba saMsAra meM vidyamAna rahane para bhI usake lepa se rahita hokara usake Upara hI banA rahatA hai / isakA kyA phala hotA hai, so dRSTAnta dvArA spaSTa karate haiM-kinAre para pahuMcI huI naukA ke samAna vaha muni samasta duHkhoM se pRthak ho jAtA hai / use na zArIrika duHkha rahatA hai, na koI mAnasika duHkha / jaise kuzala karNadhAra se yukta aura anukUla vAyu se prerita naukA tIra ko prApta hotI hai tathA pratikUla vAyu aura makara Adi jalacara jIvoM dvArA utpanna hone vAle samasta duHkhoM muni 'bhAvanA caitra zuddhAtmA' kahela che. evA muni samudramAM vahANunI jema che. jema nAnuM hAvAthI arthAta DUbavAnA kAraNu rUpa vilakSaNa bhAranA abhAvathI vahANu pANImAM khatu' nathI eja pramANe muni jyAre sa'sAramAM DUbA havA vALA kameAMthI rahita hoya che, tyAre sasAramAM rahevA chatAM paNa tenA lepathI rahita thaIne tenA upara ja banyA rahe che. tenuM zu phaLa thAya che ? te dRSTAnta dvArA spaSTa kare che. kinAre paheoMcela vahANanI jema te muni saghaLA duHkhathI chUTI jAya che. tene zArIrika--zarIra saMkha'dhI duHkha rahetu nathI. tema koI paNa prakAranu` mAnasika duHkha rahetu nathI. jema kuzaLa calAvanAra, vAyu ane anukULa pavanathI prerAyela vahANu niAre paheAMcI jAya che, ane pratikULa pavana tathA makara vigere jalacara jIvAthI utpanna thanArA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayAbodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 503 taporUpAnukUlamAruteritaH duHkhasaMkulAsaMsArasAgarAt mokSarUpaM tIraM samavApya sarvaduHkhebhyo dUrI bhUya sAdhaparyavasitamanantamavyAbAdhaM siddhimukhamanubhavatIti bhaavH|5| mUlam-tiudRi u mehAvI jANaM logasi pAvagaM / tudRti pAvakammANi navaM kamma mkuvo||6|| chAyA-truTayati tu medhAvI jAnana loke pApakam / / truTayaMti pApakarmANi navaM karmAkurvataH // 6 // se dUra hokara vizrAma ko prApta hotI hai, usI prakAra vaha muni bhI samasta duHkhoM kA anta karane vAlA hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki bhAvanAyoga se jisa kI AtmA zuddha hai aisA jIva jinokta Agama rUpI niryAmaka dvArA adhiSThita tathA tapasyA rUpI anukUla vAyu se prerita hokara duHkhoM se vyApta saMsAra sAgara se mokSa rUpI tIra ko prApta karake, saba duHkhoM se dUra hokara sAdi aparyavasita, ananta avyAvAdha siddhisukha ko anubhava karane lagatA hai // 5 // 'tiu u mehAvI' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'mehAvI u-medhAvI tu' sadasadvivekI maryAdApAlaka muni 'logaMsi-loke' sthAvara jaMgamAtmaka athavA paMcAstikAyAtmaka jagat meM 'pAvagaM-pApakam' sAyadyAnuSThAnarUpa pApakarma 'jANaM-jAnan' jJaparijJAse karmabandhake heturUpa jAnakara ke 'ti uTTai-truTayati' pRthak hojAte saghaLA dukhethI dUra thaIne vizrAma prApta kare che. e ja pramANe te muni paNa saghaLA duHkhane aMta karanArA thAya che. tAtparya e che ke-bhAvanAgathI jeone AtmA zuddha che. e jIva kanekta Agama rUpa anukULa vAyuthI preraNA pAmIne dukhethI vyApta evA A saMsAra sAgarathI mekSa rUpI kinArAne prApta karIne, saghaLA dukhethI dUra thaIne sAdi aparyAvasita, anaMta, avyAbAdha siddhi rUpa sukhano anubhava karavA lAge che. pApA 'tiuTTai u mehAvI' tyA zahA- 'mehAvI u-medhAvI tu' sa6 asatU apane nApAko ati bhAho pA muni 'loga si-loke' sthA12 gamAtma athavA yAsti yAma tumA 'pAvarga-pApakam' sAvadhAnuSThAna 35 5 / 54 'jANaM-jAnan' 2 parijJAthI bhayanA hetu 35 onenne 'tiudRi-truthyati' saya 45 naya zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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504 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre anvayArtha:-(mehAvI u) medhAvI tu sadasadvivekI maryAdAvAna muniH (logaMsi) loke sthAvarajaGgamAsmake pazcAstikAyAtmake vA jagati (pAdagaM) pApakaM sAvadhAnuSThAnarUpaM pApaM karma (jANaM) jAnana kSaparijJayA karmabandhahetubhUtatvena avabudhyamAnaH san (tiuTTai) truTayati-pRthagbhavati sAvadhAnuSThAnAd viramati varcamAnakAle pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA pApaM karma na karotItyarthaH / tathA (navaM) navaMntanam agre kariSyamANaM (kamma) karma (akuvvo ) akurvataH-anAcaratastasya muneH (pAvakammANi) pApakarmANi-atItakAle'nantabhavopArjitatvena saMcitAni pApahaiM arthAt sAyadyAnuSThAnase nivRtta hote haiM tathA 'navaM-navam' nUtana Age kiye jAne vAle 'kamma-karma karma ko 'akundha mo-akurvataH' na karate hue usa muniko 'pAvakammANi-pApakarmANi' atIta kAla meM aneka bhavopArjita hone se saMcita pApakarma 'tuti-truTayanti' chUTa jAte haiM arthAt vaha muni vartamAna bhaviSya, aura bhUta aise tInoM kAla saMba. ndhI pApakarma se mukta hokara mokSa ko prApta karatA hai // 6 // __anvayArtha--sat asat ke viveka se yukta medhAvI muni sthAvara jaMgama rUpa yA paMcAstikAyamaya jagat meM pApa karmoM ko jJaparijJA se karmabandha kA kAraNa jAnatA huA sAvadya anuSThAna se virata ho jAtA hai| vartamAna kAla meM pratyAkhyAna parijJA se pApakarma nahIM karatA hai| tathA Age kiye jAne vAle pApakarma kA AcaraNa na karane vAle muni ke atIta kAla meM ananta bhavoM se saMcita kiye hue pApakarma bhI che. arthAt sAvadha manunathI nivRtta tha naya che. tathA 'nava-navam' navIna arthAt pachIthI 42vAmA bhaavnaa2| 'kamma-karma' bhane 'akuvvao-akurvataH' na 42 / 2 / sevA me bhanina 'pAvakammANi-pApakarmANi' atIta mA bhane walpAta pAthI sathita pA54ma 'tuti-truTyanti' phUTa gaya che. arthAta te muni vartamAna bhaviSya ane bhUtakAla ema traNe kALa saMbaMdhI pApakarmathI mukta thaIne mokSane prApta kare che. dA anyathArtha-sat asanA vivekathI yukta medhAvI muni sthAvara, jaMgama, rUpa athavA paMcAstikAya maya jagatamAM pApakarmone rU pariNAthI karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa jANIne sAvadya anuSThAnathI virata thaI jAya che. vartamAnakALamAM pratyA khyAna parijJAthI pApakarma karatA nathI. tathA AgaLa karavAmAM AvanArA pApa karmanuM AcaraNa na karavAvALA munIne bhUtakALamAM anaMta bhamAM saMcita karavAmAM Avela pApakarma paNa AtmAthI alaga thaI jAya che. tAtparya e che zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 505 karmANi (tRhati) truTayanti-AtmanaH sakAzAt pRthag bhavanti sa munivartamAna bhaviSyadbhUteti traikAlikapApakarmavinirmukto bhUtvA mokSaM prApnotIti bhAvaH // 6 // ____TIkA-'mehAcI' medhAvI sadasadvivekakuzalo maryAdAvAn muniH 'logaMsi' loke trasasthAvarAtmake saMsAre 'pAvarNa' pApa-prANAtipAtAdikaM pApakAraNakaurammasaMrambhAdikaM vA 'jANaM' jAnan-jJaparijJayA saMsArabhramaNahetutvena aba. budhyamAnaH karmabandhakAraNakapApaphalajJAnavAn san 'tiuddaI' truTayati-tasmAt pApakarmaNaH pRthag bhavati sAndyAnuSThAna d viramati vartamAnakAle pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA pApaM karma prityjtiityrthH| tathA 'naI' nUtanam agre kariSyamANaM 'kamma' karma jJAnAvaraNIyAdikam 'akuvao' akurvataH-anAcaratastasya muneH pAvakammANi pApakarmANi atItakAle'nantabhavopArjitatvena saMcitAni 'tujhaMti' truTyanti AtmA se pRthaka ho jAte haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha muni vartamAna bhaviSyat aura bhUtakAlIna pApakarmoM se sarvathA mukta ho jAtA hai aura mokSa ko prApta kara letA hai // 6 // ____TIkArtha -sat asat ke viveka meM kuzala medhAvI muni isa trasa sthAvara rUpa saMsAra meM prANAtipAta Adi yA pApa ke kAraNa bhUta AraMbha saMraMbha Adi karma ko jJaparijJA se saMsAra bhramaNa kA kAraNa jAnakara karmabandha ke kAraNa hone vAle pAparUpa phala ko jAnatA huA sAvadha anuSThAna se virata ho jAtA hai / arthAt vartamAna kAla meM pratyAkhyAna parijJA se pApakarma kA parityAga kara detA hai| vaha Age kiye jAne vAle jJAnAvaraNa Adi karmoM ko nahIM karatA hai / usa muni ke atIta kAla meM ananta bhavoM meM saMcita karma haTa jAte haiM / vaha muni bhUta ke-te muni vartamAna, bhaviSya ane bhUtakALa saMbaMdhI pApakarmothI sarvathA mukta thaI jAya che. ane mokSane prApta karI le che. dA TIkAtha-sat asatna vivekamAM kuzaLa meghAvI muni A traNa sthAvara rUpa saMsAramAM prANAtipAta vigere pApanA kAraNabhUta AraMbha samAraMbha vigere karmane jJa parijJAthI saMsAra bhramaNanA kAraNa rUpa samajIne karmabaMdhanA kAraNa 25 hevAthI pAparUpa phaLane jANatA thakA sAvadha anuSThAnathI nivRtta thaI jAya che. arthAtu vartamAnakALamAM pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI pApakarmane tyAga karI de che. te AgaLa karavAmAM AvanArA jJAnAvaraNa vigere karmone karatA nathI. te muninA bhUtakALamAM anaMta bhAmAM saMcita karma haTI jAya che. te muni zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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506 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre AtmanaH sakAzAt pRthagna bhavaMti sa munirbhUtabhaviSyadvartamAnakAlikakarmavinirmukto bhUtvA mokSaM prApnotIti bhAvaH // 6 // mUlam-akumbao NavaM natthi kammaM NAma vijANai / vinnAya se mahAvIre 'je ne jAI Na mirjei // 7 // chAyA- akurvato navaM nAsti karma nAma vijAnAti / vijJAya sa mahAvIro yo na yAti na mriyate // 7 // bhaviSyat aura vartamAna kAla saMbaMdhI karmoM se rahita hokara mokSa prApta karatA hai // 6 // 'akucao' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'akuvvo -akurvata:' pApakarma ko nahIM karanevAle muniko 'NavaM-navam' jJAnAvaraNIya Adi nUtanakarma kA baMdha 'NasthinAsti' nahIM hotA hai kAraNakI 'se-sa' ve 'mahAvIre-mahAvIraH' mahA. vIra puruSa 'kamma-karma'-ATha prakAra ke karma ko tathA 'nAma-nAma' karma nirjarAko bhI 'vijANai-vijAnAti' jAnate haiM aura 'vinAya-vijJAya' jAnakarake 'jeNa-yena' jo kAraNa se vaha muni 'na jAyaI-na jAyate' saMsArameM utpanna nahIM hotA hai evaM 'na mijjai-na mriyate' maratA bhI nahIM hai arthAt janma, jarA aura mRtyu rahita hokara mukta ho jAtA hai|7| bhaviSya ane vartamAnakALa saMbaMdhI karmothI rahita thaIne mokSa prApta 42 cha. // 'akubvao' tyA samhA-'akuvao-akurvataH' 5154bha na 4211 // bhunina 'NavaMnavam' jJAnAvaraNIya vigaire navIna bhanI 5' 'Natthi-nAsti' thata nathA 41265 hai 'se-saH' te 'mahAvIre-mahAvIraH' mahAvI2 535 'kamma-karma' 2418 42n| bha2 tathA 'nAma-nAma' bhanine 55 'vijANai-vijAnAti' and che tathA 'vinnAya-vijJAya' jamIna 'jeNa-yena' 2thI ta bhuni 'na jAyaI-na jAyate' saMsAramai s4nna thatA nathI, tathA 'na mijjai-na mriyate' bhrte| paNa nathI. arthAt janma, jarA, ane mRtyu rahita thaIne mukta banI jAya che. zA zrIsUtratAMgasUtra : 3

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samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. a. a. 15 AdAnIya svarUpanirUpaNam 507 anvayArthaH - kamakurvato muneH pUrvakRtakarmANi truTayantIti pUrvagAthAyAM proktaM, kintu etAvadeva na tasya navamapi karma na vadhyate iti pradarzayati - ( akuo) akurvataH pApaM karmAnAcarato muneH (NavaM) navaM nUtanaM karma jJAnAvaraNIyAdikaM (sthi) nAsti kAraNAbhAve kAryAbhAvAt katham ? yataH (se) saH (mahAvIraH) karmamahAripuvidAraNasAmarthyavatvena mahAvIraH mahApuruSaH (kammaM ) karma aSTaprakArakaM tat kAraNato vipAkatazca karmasvabhAvaM tathA (nAma) nAma - namanaM nAma - karmanirjaraNamapi (vijANai) vijAnAti jJaparijJayA samyag jAnAti / etena jJAnamAtreNa kim ? ityAha- (vinnAya) vijJAya karmasvabhAvaM tannirjaraNopAyaM ca jJaparijJayA jJAtvA tat pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajati / etena kiM bhavatItyAha yena kAraNena anvayArtha - karma na karane vAle muni ke pUrvakRta karmoM naSTa ho jAte haiM, yaha pUrvagAthA meM kahA gayA hai, kintu itanA hI nahIM, usa ko navIna karmoM kA bandha bhI nahIM hotA hai, yaha yahAM dikhalAte haiM-pApakarma kA AcaraNa na karane vAle muni ko navIna jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karma nahIM baMdhate, kyoMki kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya kA bhI abhAva ho jAtA hai| vaha karma rUpI ghora zatruoM kA vidAraNa karane meM sAmarthyavAna hone ke kAraNa mahAvIra mahApuruSa ATha prakAra ke karmoM ke kAraNa aura vipAka ko jAnatA hai tathA karma nirjarA ke kAraNoM ko bhI jJaparijJA se samyak jAnatA hai / isa jJAna mAtra se kyA hotA hai ? so kahate haiMkarma ke svabhAva ko tathA unakI nirjarA ke upAya ko jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAnaparijJA se tyAga detA hai / isakA pariNAma yaha anvayAya--kama na karavAvALA muninA pahelA karela karmo nAza pAme che. e vAta pUrva gAthAmAM kahI che. paraMtu eTalu ja nahIM tete navIna karmAnA azva paNa thatA nathI. e vAta ahiyAM batAvavAmAM Ave che.-pApa karmanuM AcaraNu na karavAvALA munine navA jJAnAvaraNIya vigere karmonA adha thatA nathI. kemake kAraNanA abhAvamAM kAryanA pazu abhAva thaI jAya che. te krama rUpI gheAra zatruonA vidyAraNu karavAmAM sAmarthyavAn hovAne kAraNe mahAvIra mahApurUSa ATha prakAranA karmone kAraNu ane vipAkathI jANe che. tathA krama nirAnA kAraNeAne paNa jJa parijJAthI samyak jANe che. e jJAna mAtrathI zu thAya che ? te kahe che. kanA svabhAvane tathA tenI nirAnA upAyane jJa parijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna parijJAthI tyAga kare che, tenuM pariNAma e zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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EER 508 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre sa muniH (na jAyaI) na jAyate saMsAre notpadyate tathA (na mijjai) na mriyate-mRtyumapi na prApnoti / jAtijarAmaraNavimukto bhUtvA siddho bhavatIti bhAvaH // 7 // TIkA-karma akurvato muneH pUrvakRtakarmANi truTayantIti pUrvagAthAyAM moktaM, kintu etAvadeva na, tasya nUtanamapi karma na badhyate tena kAraNena sa mukto bhavatIti pradarzayati, yadvA-ye kathayanti yat-mahApuruSA mokSapadaM prApyApi svI. yatIrthApamAnaM vijJAya bhUyo'pi saMsAre samAgacchantIti tanmataM nirAkartumAha___ 'akubao' akurvata: jJAnAvaraNIyAdikamaSTavidha karma bhANAtipAtAdikapApaM vA'nAvarato muneH 'Na' nava nUtanaM karma 'gasthi' nAsti-na bhavati 'kAraNAhotA hai ki vaha muni na saMsAra meM janma grahaNa karatA hai, na mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai| janma jarA aura maraNa se sarvathA mukta hokara siddha ho jAtA hai // 7 // ___TIkArtha--pUrvavartI gAthA meM kahA gayA hai ki karma na karane vAle muni ke pUrvakRta karma naSTa ho jAte haiM / kintu itanA hI nahIM, usake navIna karmoM kA bandha bhI nahIM hotaa| isa kAraNa vaha mukta ho jAtA hai, yaha dikhalAte haiM / athavA jo yaha kahate haiM ki mahApuruSa mokSapada ko prApta karake bhI apane tIrtha kA apamAna jAna kara punaH saMsAra meM AjAte haiM, unake mata kA nirAkaraNa karane ke liye kahate haiM / jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAra ke karma yA prANAtipAta Adi pApa kA AcaraNa na karane vAle muni ko navIna karma kA bandha nahIM hoya che ke te muni saMsAramAM janma grahaNa karatA nathI. tema mRtyune paNa prApta karatA nathI. janma, jarA, maraNathI sarvathA mukta thaIne siddha tha naya che. // 7 // TIkArya-pahelAnI gAthAmAM kahela che ke--karma na karavAvALA muninA pahelA karelA karmo nAza pAmI jAya che. paraMtu eTaluM ja nahIM tene navA karmone baMdha paNa thatA nathI tethI te mukta thaI jAya che. te batAvavAmAM Ave che. athavA jeo evuM kahe che ke mahApurUSa mokSa padane prApta karIne paNa pitAnA tIrthanuM apamAna samajIne pharIthI saMsAramAM AvI jAya che. teonA matanuM nirAkaraNa karavA mATe kahevAmAM Ave che. jJAnAvaraNIya vigere ATha prakAranA karma athavA prANAtipAta vigere pApanuM AcaraNa na karavAvALA munine navA kamane baMdha thatuM nathI, kemake zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 509 bhAve kAryAbhAvaH' iti nyAyAta navaM karma na bhavitumarhati / katham ? yataH 'se' saH pApakarmAnAcaraNazIlaH 'mahAvIre' mahAvIraH-karmamahAripuvidArakatvAnmahAvIraH mahApuruSaH 'kamma' karma jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidham upalakSaNAt sthityanubhAvapradezarUpAn karmabhedAMzca tathA 'nAma' nAma-namanaM nAma tanirjaraNamapi 'kamakathaM nirjI yate' iti tannirjaraNopAyamapi, athavA nAmeti saMbhAvanAyAm, saMbhAvyate cAsya mahApuruSasya karmaparijJAnamataH sa tatkarma 'viyANaI' vijAnAti jJaparijJAyA samyam jAnAti / etena jJAnamAtreNa kimityAha-vinAya' vijJAya karma tatsvabhAvaM tamila hotA hai kyoMki aisA nyAya hai ki kAraNa ke abhAva meM kArya nahIM hotaa| pApa karma kA AcaraNa na karanevAlA mahAvIra arthAt karma rUpI mahAn zatruoM kA vidAraka hone ke kAraNa mahAn vIra mahApuruSa jJAnA varaNIya Adi ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko aura upalakSaNa se sthiti, anubhAva evaM pradeza rUpa karma bhedo ko tathA nAma arthAt karma nirjarA ke upAyoM ko bhI jAnatA hai / athavA gAthA meM prayukta 'nAma' zabda saMbhAvanA artha meM hai| isakA abhiprAya yaha hai ki karma ke parijJAna vAle usa mahApuruSa ke lie yaha saMbhAvanA kI jAtI hai ki vaha jJapa. rijJA se karma ko samyak prakAra se jAnatA hai| isa jJAnamAtra se kyA hotA hai, so kahate haiM-karma, karma ke svabhAva aura usakI nirjarA ke upAya ko jJaparijJA se jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se tyAgadetA hai| e nyAya che ke-kAraNanA abhAvamAM kArya thatuM nathI. pApakarmanuM AcaraNa na karavAvALA mahAvIra arthAt karma rUpI mahAna zatruonuM vidAraNa thavAne kAraNe mahAna vIra mahA purUSa jJAnAvaraNIya vigere ATha prakAranA karmo ane upalakSaNathI sthiti, anubhava, ane pradeza rUpa karmanA bhedane tathA nAma arthAt karma nijArAnA upAyane paNa jANe che. athavA gAthAmAM prayoga karela "nAma" zabda saMbhAvanA arthamAM che, tene abhiprAya e che ke karmanA parijJAnavALA te mahApurUSa mATe e saMbhAvanA karavAmAM Ave che ke-te - parissAthI karmane sArI rIte jANe che. A jJAnamAtrathI zuM thAya che? te kahevAmAM Ave che. karma karmanA svabhAva ane tenI nirjarAnA upAyane jJa parijJAthI jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga karI de che. arthAta pharIthI na karavAno nizcaya karIne tenuM pratyAkhyAna karI de che. tema karavAthI zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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510 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre rjaraNopAyaM ca jJaparijJayA jJAtvA tat pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA parityajati punarakaraNatayA pratyAkhyAti / etena kiM bhavatItyAha yena kAraNena pApakarmAnAcaraNarUpeNa pUrvakRtakarmakSapaNarUpeNa ca sa muni: 'na jAyaI' na jAyate saMsAre notpadyate na janma gRhNAti 'na mijjaI' na mriyate na vA mRtyuM prApnoti tasyAgre mokSasadbhAvAta, sa janmajarAmaraNavipramukto bhUtvA siddhigatinAmadheyaM sthAnaM prApnotIti bhAvaH // 7 mUla-Na mijjaI mahAvIre jasta nasthi pure kaDaM / vADava jala mazceti piyAlogaMsi itthio // 8 // chAyA - na mriyate mahAvIro yasya nAsti purA kRtam / vAyuriva jvAlA matyeti miyA loke striyaH // 8 // arthAt punaH na karane kI pratijJA karake pratyAkhyAna kara detA hai / aisA karane se kyA hotA hai ? pApakarmoM kA AcaraNa na karane se tathA pUrvakRta karmoM kA kSaya kara DAlane se vaha muni na saMsAra meM janmatA hai, na ko prApta hotA hai / use mokSa prApta ho jAtA hai / vaha janma jarA maraNa se sarvathA mukta hokara siddhigati nAmaka sthAna ko prApta kara letA hai ||7|| mRtyu 'Na mijjaI mahAvIre' ityAdi / zabdArtha - 'jassa- yasya' jisako ' purekaDaM - purAkRtam' pUrvabhavo pArjita karma 'nathi- nAsti' nahIM hai aisA vaha 'mahAvIre - mahAvIra puruSa 'Na mijjaI - na mriyate' maratA nahIM hai tathA upalakSaNa se janmatA bhI nahIM hai arthAt janma maraNa se mukta hotA hai kAraNakI vaha 'logaMsi zu thAya che? pApakarmonuM AcaraNa na kSaya karI nAkhavAthI te muni sa'sAramAM paNa pAmate nathI. tene mekSa prApta bharaNuthI sarvathA mukta thaine siddhi gati karavAthI tathA pahelAM karelA karmonA janma dhAraNu karatA nathI tema mRtyu thaI jAya che? te janma, jarA ane nAmanA sthAnane prApta karIle che. ghaNA 'purekaDaM - purAkRtam' pUrvabhavopAta 'Na mijjai mahAvIre' ityAhi zabdArtha ---' jassa - yasya' bhene bha' 'natthi - nAsti' nathI theve| te 'mahAvIre - mahAvIra H ' bhaDAvIra 53Sa 'na upalakSathI banmato pazu nathI. arthAt te 'logaMsi loke' bhagatabhAM 'piyA - mijjaI - na mriyate' bharato nathI tathA janma bharaSNuthI bhukta thAya che, zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIya svarUpanirUpaNam 511 I anvayArtha -- (jassa) yasya (pure karDa) purA kRtaM pUrvabhavopArjitaM karma (natthi ) na bhavet saH (mahAvIre) mahAvIra : - mahApuruSaH (Na mijjaI) na mriyate upalakSaNAt notpadyate ca janmamaraNAnmukto bhavatItyarthaH / kathamityAha yataH saH (logaMsi) loke saMsAre (piyA) priyAH manomohakatvAt premAspadam (itthio ) striyaH (acce) asyeti atikrAmati ullaGghayati parityajatItyarthaH na tAbhiH pratihato bhavatIti bhAvaH / kaH kAmitra ! ityAha- (vAu) vAyuH (jAlaMba) jvAlA miveti / yathA vAyuragni jvAlAmatikramyAgre gacchati na tena pratihato bhavati tathaiva sa mahAvIraH strIbhiH pratihato na bhavati tena kAraNena janmamaraNavinimukto bhavati strINAmeva janmamaraNayoH kAraNakatvAditi bhAvaH // 8 // loke' jagat meM 'viyA - priyAH ' premAspada aisI 'isthio - striyaH' striyoM ko 'acce - atyeti' ullaMghana kara jAtA hai una striyoM se parAjita nahIM hotA hai jaise 'vAu - vAyuH' vAyu 'jAlaMba - jvAlAmiva' agni kI jvAlAko ullaMghana karajAte haiM agni se parAjita nahIM hotA hai aisA hI vaha mahAvIra puruSa striyoM se parAjita nahIM hotA hai // 8 // anvayArtha - jisake pUrvakRta karma zeSa nahIM haiM, vaha mahAvIra puruSa mRtyu ko prApta nahIM hotA arthAt janma maraNa se chUTa jAtA hai| kyoM ki saMsAra meM premAspada striyoM ko vaha tyAga detA hai / arthAt unase parAbhUta nahIM hotaa| jaise vAyu jvAlA ko ullaMghana karatA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise vAyu agni kI jvAlAoM ko lAMgha kara Age baDha jAtA hai, usase pratihata nahIM hotA, usI prakAra mahAvIra puruSa striyoM se pratihata nahIM hotA, ataeva vaha janma aura maraNa se sarvathA mukta ho jAtA hai, kyoMki striyAM hI janma aura maraNa kA kAraNa haiM ||8|| priyAH ' prabhAsya vI 'itthio - striyaH' me striyeothI parAbhUta thte| nathI prema 'vAu - vAyuH' vAyu 'jAlaMba - jvAlAmiva' abhinI lvAsAne ullaMghana urI jAya che agnithI parAjIta thatA nathI, eja rIte e mahAvIra purUSa srayAthI parAjIta thatA nathI. 585 anvayA --jenA pahelAM karela karmI khAkI nathI. te mahAvIra purUSa mRtyune prApta thatA nathI. arthAt bhanma, bharAzuthI chUTI laya he bha sa'sAramAM premAspada siyAnA tee tyAga kare che arthAt tenAthI parAbhava pAmatA nathI. jema vAyu jvAlAnuM ullaMdhana kare che. tApaya e che ke--jema vAyu agninI jvAlAene ullaMdhIne AgaLa vadhI jAya che. tenAthI pratihata thatA nathI. tethI ja te janma ane maraNuthI sathA chUTi jAya che. kemake zriyA ja janma ane maraNanu kAraNa che. tA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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PHADRAGON 512 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA--'jassa' yasya puruSasya 'purekarDa' purAkRtam pUrvopArjitaM karma, janma jarAmaraNAdiprayojakam / 'Nasthi' nAsti-upalakSaNAt navInamapi karma nAsti AzravadvArasya nirodhAt 'mahAvIre' mahAvIra:-mahApuruSaH 'Na mijjaI' na mriyate, maraNAdi prayojakasakalakarmaNAM jJAnAgninA vinAzitatvAt AzravadvArasya nirodhAcca, AzravANAM pradhAnaH strI saMbaMdhA, tamadhikRtya dRSTAntaM darzayati / 'va' iva yathA 'vAu' vAyuH apratihatagatikatayA prasaMjakakAraNarAhizyena vA 'jAlaM' jvAlAm agnijvAlAm 'accei' atyeti-atikrAmati-ullaGghayati, tathA-parityaktA'zeSakarmA sa mahAvIraH 'logasi' ihaloke 'piyA piyAH hAvabhAvalIlAdipradhA. natvAt premAspadam 'ithiyo' striyaH upalakSaNAt putradhanAdikAnapi 'accei' TIkArtha--jisa puruSa ke janma jarA aura maraNa ko utpanna karane vAle pUrvopArjita karma aura upalakSaNa se, AzravadvAra baMda ho jAne ke kAraNa navIna karma nahIM rahate, vaha mahApuruSa mRtyu ko prApta nahIM hotaa| mRtyu ke kAraNabhUta sakala karmoM ko vaha jJAna rUpI agni ke dvArA naSTa kara DAlatA hai aura samasta AzravadvAroM kA nirodha kara detA hai / strI kA saMbaMdha AzravoM meM pradhAna hai, ataeva isake viSaya meM dRSTAnta dikhalAte haiM-jaise vAyu apratihata gati vAlA hone se agni kI jvAlA ko ullaMghana kara jAtA hai, usI prakAra samasta karmoM ko tyAga denevAlA vaha mahAvIra puruSa, hAva bhAva lIlA Adi kI pradhAnatA vAlI hone ke kAraNa premAspada striyoM ko tathA upalakSaNa se putra evaM dhana Adi ko bhI lAMgha jAtA hai arthAt ye saba usake mArga TIkArtha-je purUSanA janma, jarA ane maraNane utpanna karavA vALA pahelAM upArjIta karelA karma ane upalakSaNathI Asrava dvAra baMdha thaI javAnA kAraNe navA karmo rahetA nathI. mRtyunA kAraNe bhUta sakaLa kamene te jJAnarUpI agni dvArA nAza karI nAkhe che. ane saghaLA Asrava dvArano niSedha karI nAkhe che. ane saMbaMdha AstromAM mukhya che, tethI ja tenA saMbaM. dhamAM daSTAnta batAve che.-jema vAyu rokANa vagaranI gati vALa hevAthI agninI vAlAne oLaMgI jAya che, e ja pramANe saghaLA karmono tyAga karavA vALA te mahAvIra purUSa hAva bhAva, lIlA vigerenA pradhAna paNAvALI hovAne kAraNe premAspada cine tathA upalakSaNathI putra ane dhana vigerene paNa eLagI jAya che, arthAt e badhA teone mArga rokavAmAM samartha zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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SHREE samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 513 atyeti, atikrAmati-na tatra pratihato bhavatItyarthaH na tAsAM vazavartI bhavatIti yAvat / rAgadveSAdivimUDho hi rUpAdAvanupajjati, yasya tu cyAdi svarUpajJAnena tasmasaMgajanitaphalA'phalavinirNayA'bhyAse vairAgyaM bhavet tasya tatonivRttirbhavati AzravA'bhAvAt / / 8 // mUlam-iMsthio je Na sevaMti AimokkhA hUM te jnnaa| te jaNA baMdhaNummulA nAvakhaMti jIviyaM // 9 // chAyA-triyo ye na sekte AdimokSA hi te jnaaH| tejanA vandhanonmuktA nA'vakAMkSanti jIvitam // 9 // ko rokane meM samartha nahIM hote / vaha striyoM ke vazIbhUna nahIM hotaa| jo rAga dveSa se vimUDha banA rahatA hai vahI strI Adi meM Asakta hotA hai / jisane unake svarUpa ko samajha liyA hai aura unake prasaMga se hone vAle duSphala kA nirNaya kara ke vairAgya prApta kara liyA hai, vaha unase nivRtta ho jAtA hai / vaha Azrava se rahita ho jAtA hai // 8 // 'ithio je Na sevaMti' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'je-ya:' jo mahApuruSa 'ithio-striyaH striyoM kA 'Na sevaMti. na sevante' sevana nahIM karatA hai 'te-te' ve 'jaNA-janAH' puruSa 'baMdhaNuH mamukA-bandhanonmuktAH' sakalabandha se rahita hokarake 'jIviyaM-jIvitam' asaMyama' jIvana kI 'NAyakakhati-nAvakAkSanti' icchAnahIM karate hai kAraNaki 'te-te' ve mahApuruSa 'hu' nizcaya se 'AimokkhA -AdimokSAH' sarva prathama mokSagAmI hote haiM // 9 // thaI zakatA nathI. te strine vaza thatA nathI. jeo rAgadveSathI vimUDha banI rahe che, e ja strI vigeremAM Asakta thAya che. jeNe tenA svarUpane samajI lIdhuM che, ane temanA prasaMgathI thavAvALA duSphaLa-kharAba pariNAmane nirNaya karIne virAgya prApta karI lIdhuM che, te tenAthI nivRtta thaI jAya che. te AsravathI rahita thaI jAya che. keTalA 'ithio je Na sevaMti' tyAhi zA- 'je-ya' re bhA535 'ithio-striyaH' liyona 'Na sevaMtina sevante' sevatA nathI. 'te-te' 22 'jaNA-janA' 53the| baMdhaNummukkA-bandhanonmuktAH' samasta anAthI 2hita thane, 'jIviyaM-jIvitam' asayama panI 'nAvakakhaMtti-nAvakADhUkSanti' 4427 / 42tA nathI. 25 hai 'te-te' the bhddaa53|| 'hu' nizcayathI 'AimokkhA-AdimAkSAH' sava prathama bhAgAbhI thAya che. // // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:-(je) ye mahApuruSAH khIsevanakaTukaphalajJAtAraH (irithao) striyaH (Na sevaMti) na sevante (te) te AtmArthinaH (jaNA) janAH-puruSAH (baMdha. NummukkA) baMdhanonmuktAH bandhanakAraNakakhIsaGgaparityAgena sakalabandhanarahitAH santaH (jIviya) jIvitam asaMyamajIvanam upalakSaNAd bAlamaraNamapi ca (gAvakaMkhati) nAvakAGkSanti na vAMchanti / kimarthaM na vAcchantItyAha-yataH (te) pUrvo. ktasvarUpAH (jaNA) janAH (hu) nizcayena (AimokkhA ) AdimokSAH pradhAnamokSAH pradhAnatvena mokSA yeSAM te tathA mokSagamanakAmukAH santItyarthaH, ataste mokSAbhilASitvena asaMyamajIvitaM bAlamaraNaM cetidvayamapi necchantIti bhAvaH / / TIkA-'je' ye mahApuruSAH strIpasaMgaH kaTukavipAkaH, striyaH sugatimArgAgalAH sarvAdharmamUlAH kapaTajAlasaMkulAH madireva mahAmohotpAdikAH kiMbahunA khiya eva ___ anvayArtha-strI sevana ke kaTuka vipAka ke jJAtA jo mahApuruSa striyoM kA sevana nahIM karate haiM ve AtmArthI puruSa bandhana se mukta ho kara asaMyamamaya jIvana kI AkAMkSA nahIM karate aura upalakSaNa se bAlamaraNa kI bhI icchA nahIM karate / kyoM ki ve jagat nivAsI jana sarva prathama mokSagAmI hote haiM-mokSAgamana ke abhilASI hote haiN| mokSa ke abhilASI hone se ve asaMyama jIvana aura bAlamaraNa donoM kI hI icchA nahIM karate // 9 // TIkArtha-jo mahApuruSa yaha nizcaya kara lete haiM ki strI prasaMga kaTuka phala dene vAlA hai, striyAM sugati ke mArga meM argalA ke samAna haiM, samasta adharma kA mUla haiM kapaTa jAla se yukta hotI haiM, madirA ke samAna mahAmoha ko utpanna karanevAlI hai, adhika - avayArtha-strI sevananA kaDavA vipAkane jANavAvALA je mahApurUSa cinuM sevana karatA nathI. evA te AtmAthI purUSa baMdhanathI mukta thaIne asaMyama maya jIvananI AkAMkSA karatA nathI. ane upalakSaNathI bAlamaraNanI paNa IcchA karatA nathI kemake teo jagata nivAsI purUSa sauthI pahelAM mokSa gAmI thAya che. arthAt mokSa gamananA abhilASI hoya che. mokSanA abhilASI hovAthI te asaMyama jIvana ane bAla maraNa banenI IcchA karatA nathI. tyAA TIkAI-je mahApurUSa e nizcaya karI le che ke strI prasaMga kaDavA phaLa ApanAra che, priye sugatinA mArgamAM bhagaLa jevI che, saghaLA adhamanuM mULa che. kapaTa jhALathI yukta hoya che. madirAnI jema mahAmohane zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 515 sarvaparigrahahetavaH iti nizcitya 'ithio' strIH 'Na sevaMti' na sevante 'te' te itthambhRtA AtmArthinaH (jaNA) janA:-mahApuruSAH 'baMdhaNummukkA' bandhanonmuktAH strIjAlabandharahitatayA sakalabaMdhanarahitAH santaH 'jIviyaM' jIvitaM asaMyamajIvitam upalakSaNAt vAlamaraNamapi ca 'nAvati ' nA'vakAMkSanti kimartha jIvitaM maraNaM ca nAvakAGkSantItyAha-yataH 'hu' nizcayena 'te' te-sIsaMgavarnakAH 'jaNA' janAH 'AimokkhA' AdimokSAH atra AdizabdaH pradhAnArthakastena Adi pradhAnam anyapuruSArthApekSayA mokSaH azeSakarmakSayAtmako yeSAM te AdimokSAH, pradhAnabhUtamokSAkhyapuruSArthodyatAH ataeva te jIvitaM maraNaMca nAva kAGkSantIti bhAvaH // 9 // mUlam-jIviyaM piTreo kiMcA aMtaM pAvaMti kammuNaM / kammuNA saMmuhI bhUyA je maMgga maNusAsaI // 10 // chAyA--jIvitaM pRSThataH kRtvA antaM prApnuvanti karmaNAm / karmaNA saMmukhI bhUtA ye mArgamanuzAsati // 10 // kyA, striyAM hI samasta parigraha kA kAraNa haiM, ve striyoM kA sevana nahIM karate haiM / aise AtmArthI jana strI ke jAla se chuTakArA pAkara samasta bandhanoM se mukta ho jAte haiM / ve na asaMyama jIvana kI icchA karate haiM aura na bAlamaNakI / ve kyoM jIvana bharaNa kI icchA nahIM karate ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki strI prasaMga ke tyAgI ve jagat vAsI jana AdimokSa hote haiN| arthAt sarva prathama mokSagAmI hote haiN| isI kAraNa jIvana maraNa kI icchA nahIM karate // 9 // utpanna karavAvALI che. vadhAre zuM kahevAya? siye ja saghaLA parigrahanuM kAraNa che, teo strinuM sevana karatA nathI. evA AtmArthI jana strInI jALathI chUTakAra pAmIne saghaLA baMdhanothI mukta thaI jAya che. teo asaM. yamI jIvananI IcchA karatA nathI, temaja bAlamaraNanI paNa IcchA karatA nathI. teo jIvana maraNanI IcchA kema karatA nathI ? ene uttara e che ke-strI prasaMgane tyAga karavA vALA teo jagatamAM rahenArAo Adi mekSa hoya che. arthAt sarva prathama mokSagAmI hoya che. eja kAraNe jIvana maraNanI IcchA karatA nathI. chellA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___ anvayArtha:--jIvitecchAM parityajya te kiM kurvantItyAha-te asaMyamajIvanecchArahitA mahApuruSAH 'jIviyaM' jIvitam asaMyamajIranaM 'piTTao kiccA' pRSThataH kRtvA anAdRtya jIvana nirapekSo bhUtvetyarthaH 'kammuNaM' karmaNAM jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTavidhAnAM caturNA ghAtikarmaNAM vA (aMtaM) antaM nAzaM 'pAti' prApnuvanti sakalakarmakSapaNena mokSaM praapnuvntiityrthH| (je) ye sakalakarmakSapaNAsamarthAH bhaveyuste 'jIviyaM piTThao kiccA' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'jIviyaM-jIvitam' asaMghama jIvana ko 'piTTI kiccA -pRSThataH kRtvA' anAdara karake 'kammuNaM-karmaNAM' jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha prakAra ke ghAtiyA karma ke 'aMtaM-antam' aMtako 'pAvaMti-prApnuvanti' prApta karate haiM 'je-ye jo puruSa sakalakarma ke kSapaNa meM asamartha hote haiM ve puruSa 'kammuNA-karmagA' tapa saMyamaAdi sadanuSThAna rUpa kriyA se 'samuhIbhUyA-saMmukhIbhUtAH' mokSake sanmukha hokara 'bhaggaM mArgam' jinokta -samyaka darzana jJAna cAritrarUpa mokSamArga ko 'aNusAsaI-anuzAsati' bhavyoM ko upadeza karate haiM arthAt bhavyoM ko mokSamArga upadezadvArA dikhAte haiM // 10 // anvayArtha--jIvana ke prati nispRha hokara ve kyA karate haiM so kahate haiM asaMyama jIvana kI icchA se rahita mahApuruSa asaMyamI jIvana ko tyAga kara arthAt usase nirapekSa hokara jJAnAvaraNIya Adi AThoM karmoM kA yA cAra ghAtiyA karmoM kA anta kara dete haiM aura mokSa prApta jIvayaM piTuo kiccA' tyA zahA-'jIviyaM-jIvitam' asayama banane 'piDhao kiccA-pRSThataH kRtvA' anA42 4rIne 'kammuNa-karmaNAM' jJAnAva29ya mAha 18 prAranA dhAtiyA manA 'ata -antam' matane 'pAvaMti-prApnuvanti' prAta 3re . 'je -ye 2 35 sa40 3bhanA sama asamaya hAya che 535 'kammuNA -karmaNA' ta5 sayama vigaire sahanuThAna 35 ThiyAthI 'samuhI bhUyA-saMmukhIbhUtAH' mAkSanI sanbhu manIne 'magga-mArgam' yAta sabhya5 4zana, jJAnayAritra 35 mAkSamAlana 'aNusAsai-anuzAsati' navyAne paheza 2 che. arthAt bhAne upadeza dvArA mokSamArga batAve che. 10 anvayArtha-jIvana pratye nispRha thaIne teo zuM kare che? e kahe vAmAM Ave che-asaMyamamaya jIvananI IcchAthI rahita mahApurUSa asaMyamI jIvanano tyAga karIne arthAta tenAthI nirapekSa banIne jJAnAvaraNIya vigere AThe karmone athavA cAra ghAtiyA karmone aMta kare che. ane mokSa prApta zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zu. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpAnarUpaNam 517 (kammuNA) karmaNA tapaHsaMyamAdi sadanuSThAnarUpayA kriyayA (saMmuhIbhUyA) saMmu. khIbhUtAH azeSakarmakSapaNamArgAbhimukhAH santaH (magaM) mArga-jinoktaM samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrarUpam (aNusAsaI) anuzAptati bhavyebhyaH samupadizanti sadupadezasya paramparayA mokSamAptihetutvAditi // 10 // TIkA-jIvitecchAM parityajya kiM kurvantItyAha-te asaMyamajIyanecchArahitA mahApuruSAH 'jIviyaM' jIvitam-asaMyamajIvitam 'piTThao kiccA' pRSThataH kRtvA, anAdRtya 'kammuNaM' karmaNAM jJAnAvaraNIyAdInAm 'aMta' antaM-nAza 'pArvati' prApnuvanti / sadanuSThAnakaraNena jIvananirapekSAH santaH azeSakarmakSayasvarUpaM mokSaM prApnuvantItyarthaH, 'je' ye sakalakarmakSapaNA'samarthAste 'kammuNA' karmaNA tapaH saMyamAdiviziSTA'nuSThAnena 'saMmuhIbhUyA' saMmukhIbhRtAH sakalakarmakarate haiM / jo sakala karmoM kA kSaya karane meM samartha hote haiM, ve puruSa tapa saMyama Adi ke anuSThAna se samasta karmoM ko kSapaNa karane ke abhimukha hokara samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra tapa rUpa mokSa mArga kA prANiyoM ke hita ke lie bhavya jIvoM ko upadeza dete haiM, kyoMki mokSamArga kA upadeza bhI paramparA se mokSa kA prApaka hotA hai // 10 // TIkArtha-jIvana kI icchA ko tyAga kara kyA karate hai ? so kahate haiM asaMyama jIvana kI icchA se rahita mahApuruSa asaMyamamaya jIvana ko tyAga kara jJAnAvaraNIya Adi karmoM kA anta kara dete haiM arthAt sadanuSThAna karake jIvana se nirapekSa hokara samasta karmakSaya rUpa mokSa prApta kara lete haiN| jo samasta karmoM kA kSaya karane meM asamartha hote haiM, ve tapa saMyama Adi kA viziSTa anuSThAna karake mokSa ke abhimukha kare che. jeo sakaLa karmone kSaya karavAmAM samartha hoya che. te purUSa tapa saMyama vigerenA anuSThAnathI saghaLA karmonA kSapaNa karavAmAM abhimukha thaIne samyak dazana jJAnacAritra tapa rUpa mekSa mArgane prANiyonA hita mATe bhavya ane upadeza Ape che. kema ke-mokSa mArgane upadeza paNa paraMparAthI mokSa prApta karAvanAra hoya che. 10 TI---vananI chAnI tyAsa zana zu' 4241 matAvale. -asaMyamI jIvananI IcchAthI rahita purUSa asaMyama maya jIvanane tyAga karIne jJAnAvaraNIya vigere karmone aMta karI de che. arthAta sadanuSThAna karIne jIvanathI nirapekSa thaIne samasta karma kSaya rUpa mokSa prApta karI le che, je samasta karmone kSaya karavAmAM asamartha hoya che, teo tapa, saMyama, vize zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kSayasvarUpamokSasyA'bhimukhIbhUtAH santaH 'maggaM' mArgam samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrAtmakam 'aNusAsaI' anuzAsati, pANinAM hitAya bhavyebhyaH samupadizaMti mokSa. mArgopadezasyApi paramparayA mokSaprApakatvAditi // 10 // mUlam-aNusAsaNaM puDho pANI vasumaM pUyaNAsae / aNAsae jae daMte deDhe ArayamehaNe // 11 // chAyA--anuzAsanaM pRthak mANiSu vamumAn pUjAnAsvAdakaH / _anAzayo yato dAnto dRDha Arata maithunH||11|| hokara samyaga darzana jJAna cAritra aura tapa rUpa mokSamArga kA prANiyoM ke hitake lie bhavya jIvoM ko upadeza dete haiM, kyoMki mokSamArga kA upadeza bhI paramparA se mokSaprApti kA kAraNa hai // 10 // 'aNusAsaNaM puDho pANI' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'aNusAsaNaM-anuzAsanam' sadupadeza 'pANI-prANiSu' prANiyoM meM 'puDho-pRthaka' bhinna bhinna hotA hai 'vasumaM-vasumAna' saMyamavAn tathA pUyaNAsae-pUjAnAsvAdakaH' pUjAsatkAra kI icchA na rakhanevAle ata eva 'aNAsae-anAzayaH' pUjA meM rUci na rakhanevAlA tathA 'jae-yataH' saMghamameM prayatnavAn tathA daMte-dAntaH' indriya aura no indriya kA damana karane vAlA arthAt jitendriya ata eva 'daDhe-dRDhaH' dRDha tathA 'ArayamehuNe-AratamaithunaH' maithuna rahita puruSa mokSa gamana yogya hotA hai // 11 // ranuM vizeSa prakArathI anuSThAna karIne mokSanI sanmukha thaIne samyapha darzana samyakajJAna, samyak cAritra, ane samyapha tapa rUpa mokSamArgane prANinA hita mATe bhavya jIne upadeza Ape che. kemake-mokSamArgane upadeza paNa paraMparAthI ekSaprAptinA kAraNa rUpa che. 20 ___ 'aNusAsaNaM puDho pANI' tyAha zahA--'aNusAsaNaM-anuzAsanam' sa5:22 'pANI-prANiSu' prAli yomA 'puDho-pRthak' an Ne hAya che. 'vasumaM-vasumAn' sayabhavAn tathA 'pUyaNAsae-pUjanAsvAdakaH' on sA2nI cha na 21mavAvA satame 'aNAsae-anAzayaH' pUlamA 3thi na 2 tathA 'jae-yataH' sayamamA yatnavAn tathA 'dete-dAntaH' |ndriy ane nAIndriyanu bhana 42vANA mata wandriya matameva daDhe-dRDhaH' 18 tathA 'ArayamehuNe-AratamaithunaH' mithunane vajIta karanAra purUSa mekSa gamana karavAne gya kahevAya che. 11 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 519 ___ anvayArthaH--mokSAbhimukhAnAmanuzAsanaM pradarzayati-mokSAbhimukhA yadanuzA. sati tat (aNusAsaNaM) anuzAsanaM sadupadezaH, tat (pANI) mANiSu-jagajjantuSu (puDho) pRthak bhinna bhinnaM vartate bhinna bhinnatayA tat pariNamate na tu samAnatayA, tattajjIvAnAM tattadantaHkaraNasya bhinnabhinnasvabhAvatvAt / tenAnuzAsa. nena kazcideva mokSAbhimukho bhavati na tu sarve, yo'nuzAsakaH sa kIdRzo bhavedityAha-(vasumaM) bammAna-vasu-dhanaM munedhanaM tu saMyama eva tadvAn vasumAn saMyamavAn, tathA (pUyaNAsae) pUjAnAsvAdaka:-pUjA-satkAraH tasyA anAsvAdakA manovAkkAyairanumodakaH, ataeva (praNAsae) anAzayaH pUjAyabhiprAyavarjitA, ata. eva (jae) yatA-bhayataH saMyame yatnavAna , kutaH ? (daMte) dAntaH-indriyanoindriyada. makaH ataeva (daDhe) dRDhaH-devAdibhirapyavicalitasvabhAvaH, kuta evam-(ArayamehuNe) __ anvayArtha--mokSa ke sanmukha hue mahApuruSoM ke anuzAsana ke viSaya meM kahate haiM una mokSAbhimukha puruSoM kA anuzAsana jagat ke jIvoM meM bhinna bhinna rUpa meM pariNata hotA hai, samAna rUpa meM nahIM, kyoMki vibhinna prANiyoM kA antaHkaraNa bhinna bhinna svabhAva vAlA hotA hai / usa anuzAsana se koI koI hI mokSa kI ora saMmukha hotA hai, sabhI nhiiN| anuzAsaka kaisA ho, so kahate haiM-'vasu' kA artha hai dhana, muni kA dhana saMyama hI hai / ataeva 'vastumAn' kA artha saMyamavAn samajhanA caahie| jo saMyamavAn hai, Adara satkAra kA asvAdana yA anumodana nahIM karatA Adara satkAra Adi kI icchA se rahita hotA hai, saMyama meM yatanAbAna hotA hai, indriyoM kA aura mana kA damana karane vAlA hai, deva Adi bhI jise calAyamAna nahIM kara sakate, anvayArtha--mekSanI sanmukha upasthita thayela mahApurUSanA anuzAsana saMbaMdhamAM kahe che. e mokSAbhimukha purUSenuM anuzAsana jagatanA jIvomAM judA judA prakArathI pariNata thAya che. sarakhI rIte nahIM. kemake-judA judA prANiyonA aMtaHkaraNe judA judA svabhAvavALA hoya che. e anuzAsanathI kaI kaI purUSa ja mokSanI tarapha janAra hoya che. badhA nahIM. anuzAsaka kevA hoya? te saMbaMdhamAM kahe che ke-vaNa" arthAta dhana, muninuM dhana saMyama rAya che. tethI 'vasumAn' / / atha sayabhavAn se prabhArI sabhA joIe. jeo saMyamavAna che, Adara satkAranuM AsvAdana athavA anumodana karatA nathI. Adara satkAra vigerenI IcchA zahita hoya che. saMyamamAM yatanAvAna hoya che, indriyanuM ane mananuM damana karavAvALA che, deva vigere paNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAstre AratamaithunA-bhAgatabhogecchaH upalakSaNAta tyaktasarvecchAvAn ya etAdRzavizepaNaviziSTo bhavati sa eva mokSAbhimukho bhavitumarhatIti bhAvaH // 11 // ___TIkA-mokSAbhimukhAnAmanuzAsanaM pradarzayati-'anusAsaNaM' anuzAsanam mokSAbhimukhAnAmupadezaH, anuzAsyante sanmArgAya abhimukhI kriyante jIvAH sadasadvivekena yena, tat-anuzAsanam dharmadezanA tadanuzAsanaM punaH 'pANI' prANISu. jIveSu 'puDho' pRthak pRthaka bhavati / yadyapi sarvajJamukhAt-ekavidhamevA'nuzAsanaM nissarati, tathApi-zrotRNAM bhedAta-bahuzaH parasparaM bhiyata eva tadanuzAsanam / yathA-vAridavimuktamudaka-ekarasamapi tattadezavibhAgavibhaktapRthivIvikArA. kyoMki vaha maithuna se rahita hotA hai arthAt samasta bhogecchAoM kA tyAgI hotA hai, jo ina vizeSaNoM se viziSTa hotA hai, vahI mokSa kI ora abhimukha (saMmukha) hone yogya hotA hai / / 11 / / ___TIkArtha--mokSAbhimukha puruSoM ke anuzAsana ke viSaya meM kahate haiM-jisa sat asat viveka ke dvArA jIva mokSa ke sanmukha hote haiM, vaha anuzAsana kahalAtA hai| use dharmadezanA bhI kahate haiN| vaha anu. zAsana jIvoM meM bhinna bhinna rUpa se pariNata hotA hai / yadyapi bhagavAn ke mukha se eka hI prakAra kI dharmadezanA nikalatI hai, tathApi zrotAoM kI vibhinnatA ke kAraNa dharmadezanA meM bhI antara par3ajAtA hai| jaise meghoM se girA huA jala svabhAvataH eka se rasa vAlA hotA hai, phira bhI amuka dezoM meM vibhakta pRthvI ke vikAroM ke kAraNa vaha aneka jene calAyamAna karI zakatA nathI. kemake-te mithunathI rahita hoya che. arthAta saghaLI bhegechAne tyAga karavAvALA hoya che. jeo A vizeSaNathI viziSTa hoya che, eja mokSanI tarapha abhimukha (saMmukha) thavAne yogya hoya che. 115 TIkArtha-mekSAbhimukha purUSanA anuzAsananA saMbaMdhamAM kahe che-je sat asat viveka dvArA jIva mekSanI sanmukha hoya che, te anuzAsana jImAM bhinna bhinna rUpathI pariNata thAya che. je ke bhagavAnanA mukhethI eka ja prakAranI dharmadezanA nikaLe che, te paNa zrotAonA bhinna paNAne kAraNe dharmadezanAmAM paNa aMtara paDi jAya che. jema meghamAMthI paDela jaLa savabhAvathI eka sarakhA rasa vALuM hoya che, te paNa amuka amuka dezomAM judA prakAranI jamInanA vikAronA kAraNe te aneka prakAranA thaI jAya che. zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 521 nAzrityA'nekadhA bhidyate / nArikelanimbajaMbIrAdau yathopavarNitabhedasya sarvA'nubhavasidatvAt / tathAcoktam ___ 'dezanA lokanAthAnAM sttvaashyvshNvdaaH| bhidyante bahudhA loke upAyairvahubhiH punaH ||1||iti|| yadyapi bhavye eva tadanuzAsanaM phalati na tu tadabhavye, tathApi tatra sarvopAyajJasya bhagavato no doSaH, kintu tatra tatra tAdRzajIvAnAmeva sa doSo yattadantaHkaraNena saha tathA pariNamati / uktaMca 'saddharmabIjavapanAnaghakauzalasya, yallokabAndhava ! tavApi khilAnyabhUvan / tannAdbhutaM khagakuleSviha tAmaseSu sUyazivo madhukarI caraNAvadAtAH ||1||iti|| prakAra kA ho jAtA hai| nAriyala nIma aura nIMbU Adi meM ukta vibhi. nnatA sabhI ko anubhava meM AtI hai| kahA hai 'dezanA loka nAthAnAm' ityaadi| __'loka ke nAthoM-tIrthaMkaroM kI dezanA zrotA jIvoM ke abhiprAya ke anusAra isa loka meM aneka prakAra kI ho jAtI hai aura vaha aneka kAraNoM se nAnA rUpoM meM pariNata hotI hai|' ___ yadyapi bhagavAn kI dharmadezanA bhavya jIva meM hI phalavAna hotI hai, abhavya meM nahIM, tathApi sabhI upAyoM ke jJAtA bhagavAna kA isameM koI doSa nahIM hai| yaha to una zrotAoM kA hI doSa hai ki unake antaHkaraNa ke saMsarga se vaha usa prakAra pariNata ho jAtI hai| kahA bhI hai-'saddharmadhIjavapanAnagha kauzalasya' ityaadi| nArIyela, lImaDe ane lIMbU vigeremAM te bhinna paNa badhAne anubhavamAM Ave cha, dhu 55 cha -'dezanA lokanAthAnAm' ityAdi lekanAnA-tIrthakarenI dezanA zrotAjanenA abhiprAya pramANe A lokamAM aneka prakAranI thaI jAya che ane te aneka kAraNethI aneka rUpamAM pariNamI jAya che. je ke bhagavAnanI dharmadezanA bhavya jIvamAM ja phalavAnuM hoya che, AbhavyamAM nahIM, te paNa saghaLA upAyane jANanArA bhagavAnano AmAM kAMIja deSa nathI. A te te zrotAone ja doSa che ke-temanA aMtaHkaraNanA saMsagyaa to rIta pariNata 25 14 che. 4 5 -'saddharmabIjapavapanA naghakauzalasya' tyAdi zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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522 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre he lokamitra ! atyuttamadharmarUpabIjapane yadyapi bhavAn atIva kuzalaH tathApi yatra vacana bhavataH sadupadezo nirarthako jAyate tatra nAzcaryam , yata ulUkAdi tAmasapakSiNAM sUryaprakAzo'pi madhukaracaraNavat kRSNo dRzyate iti / _ yo'nuzAsakaH sa kIdRzaH syAdityAha-vasumaM vasumAn vasu-dhanam, taruca mokSArtha pravRttasya saMyama eva, tAdRzaM saMyamAkhyaM vasu vidyate yasyAsau vasumAn saMyamavAn tathA 'pUyaNAsae' pUjAnAsvAdakaH pUjA-satkAraH tasyA anAsvAdaka: trikaraNatriyogairapi ananumodakaH / yadvA-pUjA devAdikRtamapi na svAdayati yaH ___ 'he loka ke bandhu bhagavAn ! saddharma rUpI bIja ko bone meM ApakA kauzala nipuNatA sarvathA nirdoSa hai usameM koI truTi nahIM hotI phirabhI Apa ke lie bhI koI-koI bhUmi Upara siddha hotI hai / arthAt kaI jIvoM para usakA koI prabhAva nahIM pdd'taa| isameM Azcarya kI bAta nahIM, kyoMki aMdhakAra meM vicaraNa karane vAle kucha pakSI aise bhI hote haiN| jinheM sUrya kI kiraNeM bhI bhramara ke paira ke samAna kAlI hI najara AtI haiN| ___ anuzAsaka arthAt dharmopadezaka kaisA honA cAhie so kahate haiM -vaha saMyama rUpI dhana se yukta ho kyoMki mokSa ke lie pravRtti karane vAle kA dhana saMyama hI hai vaha Adara satkAra kA anAsvAdaka ho arthAt tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se apane satkAra sanmAna kI anu. modanA na kare athavA devAdikoM dvArA kI jAne vAlI sevA kA AsvA. | he lokanA badhu bhagavana ! saddharma rUpI bIjane vAvavAmAM ApanI kuzaLatA-nipuNapaNu sarvathA nirdoSa che. temAM kAMI ja truTi nathI hotI, te paNa Apane mATe paNa kaI kaI bhUmi upara siddha thAya che. arthAt koI jI para teno koI prabhAva paDatuM nathI. emAM Azcarya jevuM kAMI nathI. kemake-aMdhArAmAM vicaravA vALA keTalAka pakSI evA paNa hoya che ke-jeone sUryanA kiraNe paNa jAmarAnA paganI jema kALA kALA jovAmAM Ave che. anuzAsaka arthAta dharmopadezaka kevA hovA joIe ? te batAvavAmAM Ave che, te saMyama rUpI dhanathI yukta haya, kemake-mokSane mATe pravRtti karavAvALAnuM dhana saMyama ja che. te Adara satkAranA anAsvAdaka hAya arthAt traNa karaNa ane traNa vegathI pitAnA satkAra sanmAnanuM anumodana na kare. athavA devAdi dvArA karavAmAM AvanArI sevAne svAda na kare. kema te grahaNa zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 523 saH pUjAnAsvAdakaH / kuto na svAdayati-ata Aha-'aNAsae' anAzayaH, AzayaH abhilASa dyotako'bhimAyaH, icchA bA, sa na vidyate yasya so'nAzayaH / tathA 'jae' yataH prayataH saMyame yatnavAn sadA niravicAraH saMyamavAnityarthaH / kuto yataH ayam yataH prayataH saMyame yatnavAn sadA nirativAraH saMyamAni tyarthaH / kuto yataH ayam 'daMte' dAntaH indriya no indriya damanazIlaH, kathamIdRzastatrAha-'daDhe' dRDhaH-devAdikRtaviSayAdipalobhanarapi avicalitasvabhAvaH / kuta evam 'ArayamehuNe' AratamaithunaH bhAratanuparataM nivAritaM maithunamabrahmacarya yasya sa AratamaithunaH nirastazabdAdiviSayAbhilASaH, prANAtipAtAdiviratimatvAt / mokSamArgasAdhakAyatacAritravattvAcca / athAnuzAsakasya vizeSaNasArthakatAmAha-sa vasumAn saMyamadhanattvAt , pUjAnAsvAdakaH satkArAyananumodakatvAt , anAzaya:dana na kre| kyoM AsvAdana na kare ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki vaha abhilASA, prayojana yA icchA se rahita ho| saMyama meM yatanAvAn ho arthAt niraticAra saMyama kA pAlana kre| indriya aura mana ko damana karane vAlA ho| aisA bhI kyoM ho? isa kAraNa ki devatA Adi ke vaiSayika pralobhanoM ke hone para bhI dharma se vicalita nahIM hotA aura vicalina na hone kA kAraNa yaha hai ki vaha maithuna Adi indriya saMbaMdhI bhogoM se virata hotA hai| vaha prANAtipAta Adi pApe se nivRtta hotA hai, mokSamArga kA sAdhaka hotA hai aura Ayata (dIrgha) cAritravAn hotA hai| isa kAraNa usameM zabdAdi viSayoM kI abhilASA nahIM hotii| ___ tAtparya yaha hai ki saccA anuzAsaka arthAt upadeSTA (upadezaka) vahI hotA hai jo saMyama rUpI dhana se yukta ho, satkAra Adi kA anuna karavI ? A praznano uttara e che ke-A abhilASA, prayojana athavA IcchAthI rahita hoya che. saMyamamAM yatanAvALA hovuM arthAt niraticAra saMya. manuM pAlana kare Indriya ane mananuM damana karavA vALA hoya evuM paNa kema hoya? e kAraNe ke devatA vigerenA viSaya saMbaMdhI prabhane hovA chatAM paNa dhamathI calAyamAna thatA nathI, ane calAyamAna na thavAnuM kAraNa te mithuna vigere Indriya saMbaMdhI bhegathI virata hoya che, te prANAtipAta vigere pApathI nivRtta hoya che. mekSamArganA sAdhaka hoya che. ane Ayata (dIgha) cAritravAnuM hoya che. te kAraNathI temAM zabda vigere viSayenI abhilASA-IcchA hatI nathI. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke--sAce anuzAsaka arthAt upadezaka eja hoya che ke je saMyama rUpI dhanavALe satkAra vigerenuM anumodana na karatAM zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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524 - o -maramanane w s ____ sUtrakRtAGgasUtre icchArAhityAt , yataH saMyamayatnatyAt , dAntaH indriya noindriyadamanazIlasvAt , dRDhaH anukUlapatikUlopasagairavicalanIyatvAt , AratamaithunaH bhogecchArahitatvAt / ya etAdRzo'nuzAsako bhavet sa eva mokSAbhimukho bhavitumarhatIti bhAvaH // 11 // mUlam-NIvAre va Na lIejA chinnasoe aNAvile / aNAule sayA daMte saMdhi patte aNelisaM // 12 // chAyA-nIvAra iva na lIyeta chinnasrotA anAvilaH / ____ anAkulaH sadA dAntaH saMdhi prApto'nIdRzam / / 12 / / modana na karake apanI sevA kA AsvAdana na kare, icchA rahita hone ke kAraNa nispRha ho, saMthama meM yatanAvAna ho, indriyoM kA aura mana kA damana karane vAlA ho, anukUla aura pratikUla parISaha aura upasargoM se calAyamAna na hone ke kAraNa dRDha ho tathA bhoga kI icchA se rahita hone ke kAraNa maithuna tyAgI ho| jo aisA anuzAsaka hotA hai, vahI mokSAbhimukha ho sakatA hai // 11 // 'NIvAreva Na lIejjA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-maithuna ko tyAga karane vAlA muni 'NIvAreva-nIvAra iva' jAlameM bAMdhane ke lie usameM DAle hue dhAnya meM kapota Adi prANiyoM ke jaise 'Na lIejjA-na lIyeta' strIsaMga meM lIna na ho arthAt sAdhu strI sevana na kare 'chinnasoe-chinnasrotA:' jisane viSayabhoga rUpa AzravadvAra ko kATa DAlA hai, ata eva 'aNAvile-anAvilaH' raagpotAnI sevAnuM AsvAdana na kare. IcchA rahita hovAnA kAraNe nispRha hoya, saMyamamAM yatanAvAn hoya, Indriya ane mananuM damana karavA vALA hoya, anukULa ane pratikULa parISaha ane upasargothI calAyamAna na hovAne kAraNe daDha hAya, tathA bheganI IrachAthI rahita hovAthI maithunane tyAga kara. vAvALA hoya, AvA je upadezaka hoya che, eja mekSamAM javAnI IcchA vALA-mekSAbhimukha hoI zake che. 11 ___NIvAreva Na lIejjA' tyA Avtha--bhaithunanA tyA 42vApAko bhuni 'NIvAreva-nIvAra iva' anuvi phasAvavA mATe temAM nAkhavAmAM Avela dhAnyamAM kabUtara vigere pakSionI raMbha 'Na lIejjA-na lIyeta' khIsabhA sIna na tha arthAt sAdhuse zAna sevana na 42 'chinnasoe-chinnasrotAH' viSaya me 35 bhAsapa vArane chedI nAbhyu cha matameva 'aNAvile-anAvila:' dveSa mAha mathA 2 hita meva 'aNAule-anAkulaH' svastha vitta manIna 'sayA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 525 ___ anvayArthaH-atha (AratamaithunaH) ityanena kim ? ityatropadezamAha-Aratamaithuno muniH (gIvAreva) nIvAre iva-nIbAre jAle bandhanArtha prakSipte dhAnyakaNe kapotazUkarAdi prANI iva (Na lIejjA) na lIyeta-strIsaGge lIno na bhavet / yathA sUkaro dhAnyakaNAsaktyA jAle baddhaH kumaraNena mriyate, tathaiva manuSyo'pi nIvArasadRze strIsaGge lono bhUtvA tanmohajAlabaddho bAlamaraNena mriyate'to muni ne tatrAsaktiM bhajediti bhAvaH / kIdRzaH sannityAha-(chinnasoe) chinnasrotAH avaruddhapANAtipAtAdipApAgamanamArgaH, ataeva (aNAvile) anAvilaH rAgadveSAdi dveSa Adi malase jo rahita hai evaM 'aNAule-anAkulaH' svasthacitta hotA huA 'sayA daMte-sadA dAntaH sadaiva vazIkRtendriya honevAlA muni 'aNelisaM-anIdRzam' anupama aisI 'saMdhi-sandhim' bhAvasamAdhi ko 'patte-prApta:' prApta karatA hai / / 12 / / anvayArtha-- maithuna se virata hone kA phala kyA hotA hai, yaha yahAM kahA jAtA hai-jaise bandhana meM phAMsane ke lie dhAnya ke dAne bikhera diye jAte haiM aura kapota zUkara Adi jIva unake lobha meM na Akara phaMsa jAte haiM, isa prakAra sAdhu strI ke jAla meM phaMse / tAtparya yaha hai ki jaise zUkara dhAnya kaNoM meM Asakta hokara jAla meM phaMsa jAtA hai aura burI mauta se maratA hai, usI prakAra manuSya dhAnya kaNoM ke samAna strI ke bandhana meM par3akara bAlamaraNa se maratA hai, ata eva muni usameM Asakti na dhAraNa kre| daMte-sadA dAntaH' saha indrayAne vaza mavAvA muni 'aNelisaM-anIhazam' anupama sevI saMdhi-sandhim' mA samAdhina 'patte-prAptaH' prApta 4re che. // 12 // manyA --bhaithunathI virata pAthI zu371 thAya cha / 22 mAha ddevAmAM Ave che. jema baMdhanamAM phasAvavA mATe anAjanA kaNe veravAmAM Ave che. ane kabUtara vigere che te kone prApta karavAnA lethI AvIne phasAI jAya che. e ja pramANe sAdhue strinI jALamAM phasAvuM nahI. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-jema kabUtara vigere dhAnyanA kaNemAM Asakta thaIne jALamAM phasAI jAya che, ane kharAba mAtathI mare che. eja pramANe manuSya dhAnya kasarakhI strinA baMdhanamAM paDIne bAlamaraNathI mare cha. tI bhuniye tamA bhAsata tha nahI. zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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526 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kAluSyarahitaH nirmala ityarthaH, yato rAgadveSAdirahitastataH (aNAule) anAkula AkulatAkAraNarAhityena svasthacittaH, kutaH ? (sayA daMte) sadA dAntaH nirantaraM vazIkRtendriyaH syAt / etena kimityAha-etAdRzo muniH (aNelisa) anIdarza ananyasadRzaM (saMdhi) sandhi-bhAvasandhi karmavivaralakSaNam (patte) prApto bhvtiiti||12|| TIkA-atha maithunatyAgaviSaye samupadizati-'NIvAre iva Na lIejjA' nIvAre iva na lIyeta strISu, yathA kapotazUkarAdipANI dhAnyakaNalobhena jAle patito vyAdhaiH parigRhIto mAryate / evaM puruSo'pi alpakAlikapastutaviSayalobhena strISu saMsaktaH saMsajyamAna eva saMsAramohajAle patitaH svakRtakarmabhirmAryate / ato muni nIMvArasadRzastrISu na saMsakto bhavet / vivekavAn muniH striyam , saMsAra jisane srotoM ko avaruddha kara diyA hai arthAt pApa ke Agamana ke mArga ko roka diyA hai jo anAvila arthAt rAgAdi kI kaluSatA se rahita hone se nirAkula hai tathA indriyoM ko vazIbhUta karane vAlA hai, aisA muni anupama bhAvasamAdhi ko prApta karatA hai // 12 // TIkArtha-yahAM maithuna tyAga ke viSaya meM upadeza dete haiM dhAnya kaNoM ke samAna strI meM gRddha na ho, arthAt kabUtara evaM zakara Adi prANI jaise dhAnyakaNoM ke lobha meM Akara jAla meM par3a jAte haiM aura vyAdha ke dvArA pakaDe jAkara mAre jAte haiM, isI prakAra puruSa bhI alpakAlika viSaya lobha meM par3a kara striyoM meM Asakta hokara mohajAla meM phaMsatA hai aura apane kiye kAryoM se mArA jAtA hai / ataeva muni dhAnya kaNoM jeNe strotane rokI dIdhela che. arthAt pApanA AvavAnA mArgane rokI dIdhuM che, tathA je anAvila arthAta rAgAdinI kaluSatA vinAnA che, je AkulatAne kAraNe rAga dveSathI, rahita hovAthI nirAkula che, tathA Iddhine vaza karavAvALA che evA muni anupama bhAvasamAdhine prApta kare che. 12 TIkArtha--ahiyAM maithuna tyAganA saMbaMdhamAM upadeza ApavAmAM Ave I-dhAnya-anAjanA dANA samAna strimAM Asakta na thavuM. arthAt kabUtara ane sUkara vigere prANi jema anAjanA dANAnA lebhamAM AvIne jALamAM phasAI jAya che. ane zikArI dvArA pakaDAIne mArI nAkhavAmAM Ave che, eja pramANe purUSa, paNa alpakALanA viSayanA lebhamAM paDIne strimAM Asakta thaIne moha jALamAM phasAI jAya che, ane pitAnA karela karmothI zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhimA TIkA pra. zu. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam bandhakAraNaM jAnIyAt / uktaMca-- 527 'saMsAra taba dustAra, padavI na davIyasI / antarA dustarA na syu yadi re' madirekSaNAH // 1 // ato nIvAstulyaM strIpasa jJAtvA jJAtatazvastatrAsakti na kuryAt / kiMbhUtaH sannityAha- 'chinnasoe' chinnasrotAH chinnAni apanItAni srotAMsi saMsArAvataraNadvArANi viSayonmukhendriyapavarttanAni / yadvA-chinnAni avarudvAni srotAMsi AsravadvArANi prANAtipAtAdIni yena sa chinnakhota : niruddhapApAgamanamArgaH ke samAna striyoM meM Asakta na ho| vivekavAn muni strI ko karmabandhana kA kAraNa jAne / kahA bhI hai- 'saMsAra tava dustAra' ityAdi / 'are saMsAra ! agara bIca meM yaha dustara striyAM Ar3I na A jAtI to terI yaha dustara padavI koI mahatva na rakhatI / arthAt striyoM ke moha ko jItanA hI vAstava meM dustara hai| isI moha ke kAraNa saMsAra dustara kahA gayA hai| jisane strI saMbaMdhI moha ko jIta liyA, usake lie saMsAra dustara nahIM raha jAtA-sutara ho jAtA hai / ' ataeva strIprasaMga ko nIvAra dhAnyakaNoM ke samAna jAna kara tatvavettA striyoM meM Asakti dhAraNa na kare / vaha srotoM ko banda kara de arthAt saMsAra meM girAne ke dvAroM ko indriyoM ke viSayoM kI ora pravRtti ko tyAga de / athavA pApa ke Agamana ke mArga ko hiMsA Adi marAI jAya che, tethI munI anAjanA dANA sarakhI zriyAmAM Asakta na thAya, vivekavAn muni skrine karmabaMdhanuM kAraNa samaje. kahyuM paNa che ke 'saMsAra tava dustAra' ityAdi are sa`sAra! agara vacamAM A dustara-na pAra pAmI zakAya tevI spriMce vacamAM na Avata te! tArI A 'dustara' padavI koI prakAranu` mahatva rAkhI na zakata, arthAt zriyAnA mehane jItavA eja vAstavika dustaratA che, A meAhanA kAraNe ja saMsArane dustara kahela che, jeNe strI sabadhI mehune jItI lIdhe che, tene mATe saMsAra dustara thaI zakatA nathI, arthAt sutara saraLa paNAthI pAra pamAya tevA banI jAya che. ethI ja strI prasaMgane nIvAra-dhAnya kaNeAnI jema samajIne tatvavettA -tatvane jANanArA aiyAmAM Asakti dhAraNa na kare. te srotAne anya karI de arthAt saMsAramAM pADavAnA dvArA-mArgane IndriyAnA viSayA taraphnI pravRttizI zakI de athavA pApanA AvavAnAM mAgane eTale ke prANAtipAta zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre tathA 'aNAvile' anAvilaH rAgadveSAdikAluSyarahitaH ataeva 'aNAule' anAkula:-viSayeSu-apavartanAt svasthacittaH / tathA-'sayA' sadA sarvakAlam 'daMte' dAntaH indriya noindriyanigrahavAn IdRzaH puruSaH 'aNelisaM' anIdRzam-ananya sadRzam 'saMdhi' sandhi-karmavivaralakSaNaM bhAvasandhim 'patte' prApto bhavatIti // 12 // mUlam-aNelisassa kheyanne NaM virujjhijja keNai / maNasA vayasA ceva kAyasA ceva cakkhumaM // 13 // chAyA-anIdRzasya khedajJo na virudhyeta kenacit / ___ manasA vacasA eva kAyena eva cakSuSmAn // 13 // pApoM ko naSTa kara de| rAgadveSa ke kAluSya se rahita ho anAkula ho, arthAt viSayoM meM pravRtti na karane ke kAraNa svasthacitta ho, sadA indriyoM aura mana ko damana kre| isa prakAra kA mahApuruSa anupama bhAvasamAdhi ko arthAt karma vivara rUpa sthiti ko prApta karatA hai // 12 // 'aNelisassa kheyanne' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'aNelisasta-anIhazasya' ananya ke samAna saMyama meM 'kheyane-khedajJaH' jo nipuNa puruSa 'maNasA-manasA' aMtaHkaraNa se 'vayasA ceva-vacasA eva' vacana se 'kAyasA ceva-kAyenApi' kAya se bhI 'keNai-kenacit' koI bhI prAgI ke sAtha 'Na virujjhijja-na viru dhyeta' saMyama meM nipuNa muni kisI ke sAtha virodha na kare aisA puruSa 'cakkhumaM-cakSuSmAn ' paramArtha ko jAnane vAlA hai // 13 // vigere pApanuM nivAraNa kare. rAgadveSanA kaluSitapaNuthI rahita thAya, AkuLa na thAya, arthAta viSayamAM pravRtti na karavAne kAraNe svastha citta thAya sadA Indri ane mananu damana kare. AvA prakAranA mahApurUSa anupama bhAva samAdhine arthAt karma vivara rUpa sthitine prApta kare che. 1rA zahA---'aNelisassa-anIhazasya' ananyanI sa2 sayamamA 'kheyanne -khedajJaH' nipuNa avere 535 'maNasA-manasA' mata:42NuthI 'vayasA cevavacasA eva' kyanayI 'kAyasA ceva-kAyenApi' yAthI 55 'keNai-kenacit' / 5) prANInI sArtha 'Na virujjhijja-na virudhyeta' virodha na 32 sevA pu35 'cakkhumaM-vakSuSamAn' 52mAne vAgAche. // 13 // zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 529 __ anvayArtha:-yaH (aNelisassa) anIdRzasya ananyasadRsya saMyamasya (kheyanne) khedajJA-marmajJaH (maNasA) manasA tathA (vayasA cetra) vacasA'pi, tathA (kAyasA ceva) kAyenA'pi (keNai) kenacit saha (na virujjhijja)na virudhyeta na virodhaM kuryAt sa eva (cakkhumaM) cakSuSmAn cakSuriva cakSuH tadvAn paramArthadarzako bhavatIti // 13 // TIkA-yaH 'aNelisassa' anIzasya, ananyasazasya ananyatulyo yaH saMyamastasya anupamasaMyamasya 'kheyanne' khedajJaH-marmajJaH saMyamajJAnanipuNaH etA. dRzaH san muniH 'maNasA' manasA'ntaHkaraNena 'vayasA ceva' vacasApi-vacanenApi atra 'eva' zabdo'pyartha evamagre'pi 'kAyasA ceva' kAyenApi upalakSaNAta karaNakAraNAnumodanena ca trikaraNatriyogenetyarthaH, 'keNaI' kenacit kenApi mANinA saha 'Na virujjhijja' na viruddhayeta, saMyamanipuNo vidvAn manovAkkAyaiH kathamapi kenacirasaha virodhaM na kuryAt / api tu-sarvapANiSu maitrIbhAvameva bhajet / sa etAdRzaH puruSa eva 'cakkhumaM' cakSuSmAn netravAna paramArthatastasvadarzitvAditi / yaH saMyamapAlane nipuNaH sa manoyAkAyaiH kenApi saha virodhaM naiva kuryAt / ya isthamAcaran viharati sa paramArthadarzI bhavatIti bhAvaH // 13 // anvayArtha ananya sadRza arthAt anupama saMyama kA marmajJa puruSa mana vacana aura kAya se kisI ke sAtha virodha na kre| aisA mahApu. ruSa hI cakSuSmAna arthAt paramArtha draSTA aura paramArtha darzaka hai // 13 // TIkArtha-jo ananya sadRza (anupama) saMyama ke marma kA jJAtA hokara mana se, vacana se aura kAya se, tathA upalakSaNa se karaNa, kAraNa aura anumodana se arthAt tIna karaNa aura tIna yoga se, kisI bhI prANI ke sAtha virAdha na kare, kintu samasta prANiyoM para maitrI bhAva hI dhAraNa kre| aisA puruSa hI paramArtha kA darzI hone ke kAraNa netravAna hai| anvayArtha---ananya saduza arthAt anupama saMyamanA marmane jANavAvALo purUSa mana, vacana, ane kAyAthI keInI sAthe virodha kare nahIM e mahApurUSa ja cakSumAn arthAt paramArtha draSTA ane paramArtha darzaka che. 13 TIkArtha-je ananya sadaza arthAt anupama saMyamanA marmane jANavA vALA thaIne manathI vacanathI ane kAyAthI tathA upalakSaNathI karaNa, kAraNa ane anumodanathI, arthAt traNa karaNa ane traNa vegathI kaI paNa prANInI sAthe virodha na kare. paraMtu savaLA prANiyA sAthe maitrI bhAva ja dhAraNa kare. e purUSa ja paramArthane jANanAra hovAnA kAraNe netravAnuM che, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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530 sUtrakRtAGgasatre ___sa loke kIdRzo bhavati tatrAhamUlam-se hu cakravU meNussANaM je kakhAe ya aNte| aMteNa khuro vahaI caka aMteNe loTreI // 14 // chAyA-sa hi cakSu manuSyANAM ya: kAMkSAyAzca antakaH / antena kSuro vahati cakramantena luThati // 14 // anvayArtha:--(je) yaH muniH (kaMkhAe) kAGkSAyAH zabdAdiviSayAbhilApAyA: (aMtae) antakaH paryantavartI bhavati (se) saH (hu) nizcayena (maNussANaM) manu tAtparya yaha hai ki jo saMyama ke svarUpa kA vettA hai vaha mana bacana kAya se kisI ke sAtha virodha na kre| jo aisA karatA hai vahI tatvadarzI hai // 13 // 'se hu cakkhU maNussANaM' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'je-ya:' jo muni 'kaMkhAe-kAGkSAyAH' zabdAdi viSaya kI abhilASA kA 'aMtae-antakA' paryantavartI hai 'se-saH' vahI 'hu' nizcaya se 'maNussANa- manuSyANAm' manuSyoM ke arthAt prANiyoM ke 'cakkhU-cakSuH' netrarUpa hai 'khuge-kSuraH' asturA 'aMteNa-antena' aMtima bhAga se 'vahaI-vahati' kArya karatA hai aura jaisA 'ca-cakram' rathamA cakra 'aMteNa-antena' aMtabhAga se lohaI-luThati' calatA hai // 14 / / anvayArtha-jo muni kAMkSA arthAt zabda Adi viSayoM kI abhilASA se paryantavartI hotA hai unase dUra ho jAtA hai, vaha nizcayapUrvaka manuSyoM ke tApaya se che 3-- saMyamAnA 2135ne dhuvaavaanne| cha, ta mana, vacana, ane kAyAthI keInI paNa sAthe virodha na kare. A pramANe jeo kare che, eja tatvadazI tatvane jANanAra che 13 'se hu cakkhU maNussANa' tyAdi zahAtha-'je-ya' 2 muni 'kaMkhAe-kAkSAyAH' Ale viSayI mlilaapaan| 'atae-antakaH' 5-tapattA che 'se-saH' te 'du' nizcayathA 'maNussANa-manuSyAnAm' manuSyAnA mata prANiyonI 'cakkhU-cakSuH netra35 cha. 'khuro-kSuraH' atre| 'ateNa-antena' atima mAthI 'vahai-vahati' 4Aya 3re che. ane bha'caka-cakram' 2thanu 'aMteNa-antena' mata mAthI 'lodai-luThati' yAle che. // 14 // anvayArtha-je muni kAMkSA arthAt zabda vigere viSayenI abhilA SAnI paryantavartI hoya che. tenAthI dUra thaI jAya che. te nizcaya pUrvaka zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 531 pyANAm upalakSaNAta sarvamANinAM (cakkhU ) cakSuH-cakSuriva cakSuH netrarUpo bhavati paramArthapradarzakatvAt / tadeva dRSTAntena vizadayati-yathA (khuge) kSuraH kezApanayanazastram (aMtega) antena-antabhAgena (vahaI) vahati kArya karoti, yathA ca (caka) cakra rathacakram (aMteNa) antena annabhAgena nemirUpeNa (loTTaI) luThati-calati // 14 // TIkA- 'je' yA 'kaMkhAe' kAMkSAyAH-zabdAdiviSayAbhilASAyAH 'atae' aMtaka:-paryantavartI bhavati 'se' saH 'hu'nizcayena 'maNussANaM' manuSyANAm-bhavyajIvAnAM prANimAtrANAM vA 'vakkhU' cakSuH cakSuriva cakSuH netrarUpo bhavati yathA cakSurindriyaM ghaTapaTAdi prakAzanAt mANinamupakaroti tathA-ayamapi mahAmuniH sadasatpadArthaprakAzanAdupakaroti / amupartha dRSTAntena darzayati-yathA 'khuro' kSuraH. lie (upalakSaNa se samasta prANiyoM ke lie) netra ke samAna ho jAtA hai, kyoMki vahI paramArtha kA pradarzaka hotA hai| isI bAta ko dRSTAnta se dRDha karate haiM-jaise churA anta bhAga se arthAt dhAra kI ora se apanA kArya karatA hai aura jaise cakra (pahiyA) antima bhAga (nemi) kI tarapha se calatA hai // 14 // TIkArtha-jo mahApuruSa zabdAdi viSayo kI abhilASA se dUra rahatA hai vahI nizcaya se bhavya jIvoM ke liye yA prANImAtra ke liye netra ke samAna hotA hai| arthAt jaise netra ghaTa paTa Adi padArthoM ko prakAzita kara ke prANiyoM kA upakAra karatA hai, usI prakAra aisA mahAmuni bhI heya aura upAdeya padArthoM ko prakAzita karake prANiyoM kA upakAra karatA hai| isI bAta ko dRSTAnta se spaSTa karate haiM-jaise nAI kA aujAra churA manuSya mATe upalakSaNathI saghaLA prANi mATe netra sarakhA hoya che. kema ke eja paramArthane batAvanAra hoya che. eja vAtane daSTAntathI daDha karavAmAM Ave che. jema karo aMtabhAgathI arthAt dhAra taraphathI pitAnuM kArya kare che. bhane ma ya (paiDa) mantima mAsa (A) ta23thI yAle the. // 14 // TIkAthe--je mahApurUSa zabdAdi viSayenI abhilASAthI dUra rahe che, eja nizcayathI bhavya jIvene mATe athavA prANI mAtrane mATe netra sarakhA hoya che. arthAt jema netra ghaTa paTa vigere padArthone prakAzita karIne prANine upakAra kare che, e ja pramANe evA mahAmuni paNa heya- tyAga karavA gya ane upAdeya-grahaNa karavA gya padArthone prakAzita karIne prANiyAne upakAra kare che. eja vAtane dRSTAnta dvArA spaSTa kare che.-jema vALaMdanuM jhAra zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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532 sUtrakRtAGgasatre nApitopakaraNavizeSaH 'aMteNa' antena-pAntabhAgena 'vahaI' vahati kezAnapanayati / yathA 'cakaM cakraM rathacakram 'aMteNa' antena-pAntabhAgena nemirUpeNa 'loTTaI' luThati-calati / yathA kSurasya rathacakrasya ca prAntabhAgenaiva kriyAkAritvaM bhavati tathaiva viSayakaSAyaparyantavattitvenaiva mahAmunerapi jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhakarmakSapaNe'rthakriyAkAzivaM bhavatIti // 14 // mlam-aMtANi dhIrA sevaMti teNa aMtakarA ihai / Iha mANussae TANe dhammamArAhilaM jarA // 15 // chAyA-antAn dhIrA sevante tenAntakarA iha / iha mAnuSya ke sthAne dharmamArAdhayituM narAH // 15 // prAnta-bhAga se kezoMko haTAtA haiM athavA jaise cAka (pahiyA) prAntabhAga se calatA hai, usI prakAra mahAmuni viSaya kaSAya se dUra raha kara hI jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAra ke karma ke kSapaNa kI arthakriyA kara sakatA hai // 14 // 'aMtANi dhIrA sevaMti' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'dhorA-dhIrAH' parISaha aura upasarga ko sahana karane vAle 'aMtANi-antAn' aMta-prAMta AhArakA 'sevati-sevante' sebana karate haiM 'teNa-tena' usa antaprAnta AhAra ke sevana se 'iha-iha' isa saMsAra meM 'aMtakarA-antakarAH' sarva duHkhoM ke anta karanevAle hote haiM ataH usa antaprAnta ke AhAra karane vAle 'NarA-narAH' puruSa 'iha-iha' isa 'mANussae ThANe-mAnuSyake sthAne' manuSya loka meM 'dhamma -astro aMtabhAgathI kezane haTAve che, athavA jema paiDuM anta bhAgathI cAle che, eja pramANe mahAmuni viSaya, kaSAyathI dUra rahIne jJAnAvaraNIya vigere ATha prakAranA karmanA kSapaNanI artha kriyA karI zake che. 14 aMtANi dhIrA sevaM te' tyA6i zahAya-dhIrA-dhIrAH' parISa bhara 5sana sahana 42vApAmA 'aMtANi-antAna' matAMta mAhArane 'sevaMti-sevante' seve che. 'teNa-tena' me anta prAMta mA2nA sevanathI iha-iha' mA saMsAramA 'aMtakarA-antakarAH' sarva dubene aMta karavAvALA thAya che. ataH e aMta prAMtane AhAra karain 'NarA-narAH' 535 'iha-iha' mA 'mANussae ThANe-mAnuSyake sthAne' zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zra. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 533 anvayArtha:--(dhIrA) dhIrAH-parISahopasargasahanazIlAH (aMtANi) antAnannamAntAn AhAgan (sevaMti) sevante (teNa) tenAntapAtAhArasevanena (iha) iha saMsAre (aMtakarA) aMtakarAH-sarvaduHkhAnAmantakAriNo bhavanti atasta evAntaprAntAhAriNaH (NarA) narA (iha) iha (mANussae ThANe) mAnuSyake sthAne manuSya. loke (dhamma) dharma-samyagjJAnadarzanacAritrarUpam (ArAhiuM) ArAdhituM-samyagA. carituM yogyA bhavanti nAnye iti // 15 // TIkA--pUrvagAthoktamevArtha vizadayati-dhIrA' dhorAH-devatiryagamanuSyaka:parISahopasargasahanazIlAH sadasadvivekavantaH: 'aMtANi' antAn-vallavaNakAdiniSpAditAmlatakramizritaparyuSitarasavanitAhArAn athavA zabdAdiviSayAntAn zabdAdiviSayatyAgAna sevati' sevante 'teNa' tena hetunA iha' isa saMsAre 'aMjadharmam' samyak darzana jJAna cAritra rUpa dharma ko 'bhArAhi-ArAdhitu' ArAdhana karane meM yogya hotA hai // 15 // anvayArtha-dhIra puruSa anta prAnta AhAra kA sevana karate haiN| anta prAnta AhAra kA sevana karane se ve samasta duHkhoM kA anta karane vAle hote haiN| aise hI puruSa isa manuSyaloka meM dharma kI ArAdhanA karane ke yogya hote haiM // 15 // TIkArtha--pUrvagAthA meM kathita artha kA spaSTIkaraNa kiyA jAtA hai dhIra arthAt deva, tiryaca aura manuSya kRta upasargo ko sahana karane. vAle, sat asat ke viveka se yukta sAdhu vallacanA Adi ke bane hue anna, khaTTe, chAza se mile hae evaM nIrasa AhAra kA sevana karate haiM athavA zabdAdi viSayoM ke parityAga kA sevana karate haiM, ataeva ve manuSya sabhA 'dhamma-dharmam' sanyazana jJAna yAritra 35 dhamana 'ArA. hiu-ArAdhitum' mArAdhanA 42vAne yogya thAya che. // 15 // anvayArtha-dhIra purUSa aMta prAnta AhAranuM sevana kare che. ataprAnta AhAranuM sevana karavAthI teo saghaLA duHkhanA anta karavAvALA hoya che. evAja purUSa A manuSya lekamAM dharmanI ArAdhanA karavAne gya hoya che. 15 TIkAtha-pahelAnI gAthAmAM kahela arthanuM spaSTIkaraNa karavAmAM Ave che.-dhIra arthAt deva, tiryaMca ane manuSya kRta upasargone sahana karanAra, sat asalUnA vivekathI yukta sAdhu vahela-vAla-caNA vigerethI banelA padArtha khATI chAzathI maLelA ane nIrasa AhAranuM sevana kare che. athavA zabdAdi viSayanA parityAganuM sevana kare che, tethI ja teo saMsAra sAgarane athavA zrI sUtratA sUtra: 3

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534 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre karA' antakagaH-saMsArasAgarasya tatkAraNakarmaNAM vA kSayakArakAH bhavanti etena dehamamatvarAhityaM sUcitam / ta eva antamAntAhAriNaH 'narA' narA:-karmabhUmija. garmavyutkrAntikA saMkhyAtavarSAyuSkAH manuSyA: 'iha' iha-asminneva 'mANussae ThANe' mAnuSyake sthAne-manuSyaloke AryakSetre 'dhamma' dharmam-samyagjJAnadarzanacAritralakSaNam 'ArAhiu~' ArAdhayitu yogyA bhavanti / manujAH sadanuSThAna sAmagrI samavApya, saMsArasyA'ntakarAH saMjAtAH yadyapi nAdhunA paMcamArake karmabhimucyante bharatakSetre, tathApi videhAdI mucyanta eva bahavaH, iti bhAvaH // 15 // mUlam-NiTTiyaTrA va devA vA uttarIe iyaM suyN| suyaM ca 'meyaM maiMgesiM amaNussesu No tahA // 16 // chAyA-niSThitArthAzca devA vA uttarIye idaM zrutam / zrutaM ca mayA etad ekeSAm, amanuSyeSu no tathA / / 16 / / saMsAra sAgara ko yA saMsAra ke kAraNa bhUta karmoM ko kSaya karane vAle hote haiM / isa kathana ke dvArA dehasaMbaMdhI nirmamatva ko sUcita kiyA gayA hai| vahI anta prAnta AhAra karane vAle karma bhUmija, garbhaja, saMkhyAta varSoM kI Ayu vAle manuSya isa manuSyaloka meM, Arya kSetra meM samyagjJAna darzana cAritra aura tapa rUpa dharma kI ArAdhanA karane ke yogya hote haiN| ___ tAtparya yaha hai ki sadanuSThAna kI sAmagrI prApta karake manuSya saMsAra kA anta karane vAle hue haiN| yadyapi isa paMcara Are meM bharata kSetra meM, siddha nahIM hote, videha kSetra meM to bahuta se jIva sadA siddha hote hI haiM // 15 // saMsAranA kAraNabhUta karmone kSaya karavAvALA hoya che. A kathanathI zarIra saMbaMdhI nirmamatvane sUcita karela che. eja aMtakAnta AhAra karavAvALA karmabhUmi ja, garbha ja saMkhyAta varSonI AyuSyavALA manuSya A manuSya lekamAM Arya kSetramAM samyajJAna, samyagdarzana, samyakyAritra ane tapa rUpa dharmanI ArAdhanA karavAne gya heya che. tAtparya e che ke-sa anuSThAnanI sAmagrI prApta karIne manuSya saMsA ane aMta karavAvALA thayA che. jo ke-A pAMcamAM ArAmAM bharata kSetramAM siddha thatA nathI. te paNa videha kSetramAM te ghaNA jI siddha thAya ja che. 1pa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 535 ___ anvayArthaH- (uttarIe) uttarIye-lokottarIye jinazAsane (iyaM) idaM-vakSyamANaM (suyaM) zruta, kiM zrutaM tatrAha-yat dharmArAdhanayogyA eva manuSyA: "STiyaTThA) niSThitArthAH-samyagdarzanajJAnAcArAdhanena kRtakRtyAH mokSagAmino bhavanti, (vA) vA-athavA karmAvazeSeNa (devA) devA saudharmAdikA bhavanti / (eyaM) etat pUrvoktaM kRtakRtyatvam (egesiM) ekeSAM-keSAzcit manuSyANAmeva bhavanti kintu 'NiTriyaTThA va devA vA' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'uttarIe-uttarIye' lokottarIya jina zAsana meM 'iyaMidaM yaha vakSyamANa 'suyaM-zrutam' sunA hai kI-NiDiyaTTA-niSTitArthAH' samyaka darzana jJAnAdi ArAdhana se kRtakRtya hue puruSa mokSagAmI hote haiM 'vA-vA' athavA karmazeSa rahane para 'devA-devAH' saudharmAdika deva hote haiM 'eyaM-etat' yaha pUrvokta 'egesi-ekeSAM kisI manuSyoM ko hI hotA hai paraMtu 'amaNussesu-amanuSyeSu' manuSyase bhinna prANiyoM meM jo tahA-no tathA' manuSya ke jaisA anya yonikoM meM kRtakRtyapanA nahIM hai 'me-mayA' maiMne 'suyaM-zrutam' bhagavAn ke mukha se sAkSAt sunA hai 16 // __ anvayArtha lokottara jinazAsana meM yaha sunA gayA hai ki dharmArAdhana ke yogya manuSya samyagdarzana jJAna Adi kI ArAdhanA karake, kRta kRtya hokara mokSagAmI hote haiM / athavA karmazeSa raha jAeM to sau. giTThiyadvA vA devA yA' yA Awell---'uttarIe-uttarIye' sottarIya zAsanamA 'iyaM-idam' mA apAmA bhAvanA2 'suyaM-zrutam' Airyu cha : 'Ni dviyadvA-niSThitArthAH' sabhya darzana jJAnAdinI ArAdhanAthI kRtakRtya thayela purUSa mekSamAM gamana karavAvALo thAya che. 'vA-vA' athavA bhazeSa 2heta'devA-devAH' sodhamAhira thAya che. 'eya-etat' mA pUrvAta 'egesi ekeSAM' bhanudhyAna 4 thAya che. 52 tu 'amaNussesu-amanuSyeSu' manuSya sivAyana prAdhiyomA 'go tahA-no tathA' manuSyAnI ma anya yonimANAmAmAM kRtakRtyapADA nathI. 'me mayA' meM 'suyaM-zrutam' bhagavAnnA bhumathI sAkSAt sAmanyu che. // 16 // anvayArtha--lekettara jInazAsanamAM evuM sAMbhaLavAmAM AvyuM che kedharmArAdhanane cagya manuSya samyaggadazana jJAna vigerenI ArAdhanA karIne kRtakRtya thaIne mokSagAmI thAya che. athavA karma bAkI rahI jAya te saudharma vigere vimAnamAM devapaNuthI utpanna thAya che. AvA prakAranI kRtakRtyatA koI keI manuSyane ja prApta thAya che. manuSyathI anya nine prANiyane prApta thatI nathI. kema ke-teo evI dharmArAdhanA karI zakatA nathI, tethI ja manuSya zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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536 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ( amagussesu) amanuSyeSu manuSya bhinneSu prANiSu (No tahA) no tathA manuSya vadanyayonau kRtakRtyatvaM na bhavati tatra dharmArAdhanAbhAvAdato manuSya eva siddhigati bhAg bhavatIti (me) mayA (surya) zrutaM bhagavatsamIpe sAkSAt zravaNagocarIkratamiti // 16 // TIkA- - atha sudharmasvAmI jambUsvAminaM kathayati- he jambUH ! 'uttarIe' aistarye jinazAsane 'iyaM' idaM vakSyamANaM 'surya' zrutaM mayA, ki zrutam ? ityAha- dharmArAdhanayogyA eva manuSyAH 'NidvidvA' niSThitArthAH kRtakRtyAH mokSagAmino bhavanti / vA - athavA avaziSTakarmANaH kecana karmasadbhAvAt samyavatvAdi sAmagrI sadbhAve'pi tadbhave muktA na bhavanti kintu 'devA' devA:- saudharmAdyo devAH 'eyaM' etat pUrvoktaM mokSagAmistram 'egeli' ekeSAm - kepAJcit dharma Adi vimAnoM meM deva rUpa se utpanna hote haiN| isa prakAra kI kRtakRtyatA kinhIM kinhIM manuSyoM ko hI prApta hotI hai, manuSya se bhinna yonika prANiyoM ko prApta nahIM hotii| kyoMki ve vaisA dharmArAdhana nahIM kara skte| ataeva manuSya hI siddhi kA bhAgI hotA hai| yaha maiMne bhagavAn ke samIpa sAkSAt sunA hai ||16|| - TIkArtha- sudharmAsvAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM - he jambU ? loko tara jinazAsana meM maiMne yaha sunA hai ki dharmArAdhana ke yogya hI manuSya mokSagAmI hote haiM athavA jinake karma zeSa raha jAte haiM, ve samyagdarzana Adi sAmagrI kA sadbhAva hone para bhI karmoM ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa usakI paripUrNatA na hone se usI bhavameM mokSa nahIM jAte kintu saudharmAdi deva loka meM deva hote haiM / kinhIM kinhIM manuSyoM ko hI mokSa prApti hotI hai manuSya se bhinna anya prANI usI bhava meM kRtakRtya nahIM ja siddhine pAmanAra bane che. e meM bhagavAnA mukhethI sAkSAt sAMbhanyu che. 165 TIkA--sudharmAsvAmI jammUsvAmIne kahe che ke- he jammU leAkeAttara jIna zAsanamAM me' evuM sAMbhaLyuM che ke-dharmArAdhanane ceAgya manuSya ja meAkSa gAmI hAya che. athavA jemanA kama` zeSa rahI jAya tee samyakdazana vigere sAmagrInA sadbhAva hAya teA paNa karmonA sadbhAvane kAraNe tenI paripUrNatA na hAvAthI eja bhavamAM meAkSa pAmatA nathI. paraMtu saudhama vagere devalekamAM deva thAya che. kAi kAI manuSyane ja meAkSanI prApti thAya che. manu. cathI bhinna anya prANI eja bhavamAM kRtakRtya thaI zakatA nathI. kemake- zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 537 manuSyANAmeva bhavati / kintu 'amaNusse su' amanuSyeSu manuSyaminneSu mANiSu 'No tahA' no tathA-manuSyavadanyayonau kRtakRtyatvaM na bhavati tatra dharmArAdhanAvasarasyaivAsadbhAvAt, ato manuSya eva siddhigatibhAgU bhavatIti 'me' mayA 'muyaM' zrutam-bhagavanmukhAt zravaNagocarIkRtamato nAnyathA bhavatyataH saMyamapAlane tvayA na pramaditavyamiti bhAvaH // 16 // mUlam aMta karaMti DhukkhANaM ihamegesiM AhiyaM / AghAyaM puNa eMgesiM dullabhayaM saMmuslae // 17 // chAyA-~antaM kurvanti duHkhAnAM ihai kepAmAkhyAtam / AkhyAtaM punarekepAM durlabho'yaM samucchrayaH // 17 // ho sakate, kyoMki unakI dharmArAdhanA kA avasara hI nahIM miltaa| isa kAraNa manuSya hI siddhi prApta kara sakatA hai / aisA maiMne bhagavAn ke mukhase sunA hai ataH yaha kathana anyathA nahIM ho sktaa| Azaya yaha hai ki isa kAraNa tumheM saMyama kA pAlana karane meM pramAda nahIM karanA cAhie // 16 // aMtaM karaMti dukkhANaM' ityAdi / zabdArtha-'egesiM-ekeSAM kisI anya tIrthakoM kA 'AhiyaMAkhyAtam' kathana hai kI deva hI azeSa duHkhoM kA anta karate haiM paraMtu aisA saMbhavita nahI hai kAraNakI 'iha-iha' isa jina pravacana meM tIrtha kara AdikoM kA kathana hai kI manuSya hI 'dukkhANaM-duHkhAnAm' zArI temane dhamarAdhanAno avasara ja maLatuM nathI. te kAraNe manuSya ja siddhi meLavI zake che. A pramANe meM bhagavAnanA mukhathI sAMbhaLyuM che, tethI A kathana anyathA-asatya thaI zakatuM nathI. kahevAno Azaya e che ke A kAraNathI tamAre saMyamanuM pAlana karavAmAM pramAda kara na joIe. 16 'ataM karaMti dukkhANaM' tyAta zahA--'egesiM-ekeSAm' / anya matAnuM 'Ahiya-AkhyAtam' kahevuM che ke-deva ja azeSa duHkhane aMta kare che. paraMtu evuM saMbhavatuM nathI. 4 / 26 hai 'iha-iha' mA chana pravayanamA taya 72 vigerenu 43 che. -manuSya 4 'dukkhANaM-dukhAnAm' zArIri bhane mAnasi4 pAnA 'aMtaM zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre - - anvayArtha:--(egesiM) ekeSAM keSAzcid vAdinAm (AhiyaM) AkhyAtaMkathanamasti yat devA eva azeSaduHkhAnAmantaM kurvantIti kintu na tathA saMbhavatyataH (iha) jinamavacane tIrthakarAdInAM kayanaM yat manuSyA eva (dukkhANaM) duHkhAnAM zArIramAnasAnAm (aMtaM) anta-nAza (karaMti) kurvanti nAnye anyatra devAdibhave dharmArAdhanasyAsaMbhavAt / atra viSaye (egesiM puNa) ekeSAM keSAzcid gaNadharAdInAM rika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM kA 'aMta-antama' nAza 'karaMti-karvanti' karate haiM anya devAdi bhavameM dharmArAdhana kA abhAva hai, ataH ve mokSa gati prApta nahIM kara sakate haiM isa viSaya meM 'egesiM puNa-e keSAM punaH' kisI gaNadhara Adi kA 'AhiyaM-AkhyAtam' kathana hai ki manuSyake vinA 'aya-ayam' Age kahe jAne vAlA 'sasusmae-mabhucchyaH ' jina dharma zravaNAdi rUpa abhyudaya bhI 'dullahe-durlabhaH' durlabha hai phira mokSa gamana kI to bAta hI kyA hai // 17 // ___ anvayArtha-kisI kisI kA aisA kahanA hai ki deva hI samasta dukho kA anta karate haiM kintu aisA ho nahIM sktaa| jinapravacana meM tIrthaMkara Adi kA kathana hai ki manuSya hI zArIrika evaM mAnasika duHkhoM kA anta kara sakate haiN| unase bhinna koI anya prANI nahIM kara sakatA, kyoMki deva Adike bhava meM dharma kI ArAdhanA asaMbhava hai| kinhIM gaNadhara Adi kA kathana hai ki samasta duHkhoM kA anta antam' nAza 'karati-kurvanti' 32 che. anya he vigerenA mamA 2 dhanane abhAva che. tethI teo mikSa gati prApta karI zakatA nathI. A samayamA 'egeniM puNa-ekeSAM punaH' / adha2 vigerenu 'AhiyaM-AkhyAtam' / chamanuSya zivAya 'ayaM-ayam' ve uvAmAM aanaa| 'samu. ssae-samucchyaH ' - dharma zravAhi 35 manyuya 54 'dullabhe-durlabhaH' durlabha che te pachI mokSagamananI to vAta ja zI karavI? 17 ___-qyA--- me 4 cha --14 sAmAna aMta kare che. paraMtu evuM banI zakatuM nathI pravacanamAM tIrthakara vigerenuM kathana che ke manuSya ja zArIrika ane mAnasika duHkhane nAza karI zake che. tenAthI bhinna ke anya prANi tema karI zakatA nathI. kemake deva vigerenA bhavamAM dharmanI ArAdhanA asaMbhavita che. kaI kaI gaNadhara vigerenuM kathana zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TokA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam tu (AghAyaM) AkhyAtaM -kathanamasti yata sarvaduHkhAntakaraNaM tu duure'||staam kintu manuSyamantareNa (ayaM) apam agre nirdizyamAnaH (samussae) samucchyaH jinadharmazravaNAdirUpaH samutrayo'pi (dulla he) durlabhaH kiM punarmokSagamanamiti // 17 // TokA---'egesi' ekeSAM-keSAzcit vAdinAm 'mAhiyaM' AkhyAtaM-kapana yat denA evaM uttarottarasthAna prApnuvantaH sarvaduH vAnAmaMtaM kurvantIti tanna, tatra dharmArAdhanAsaMbhavAda kintu manuSyA evaM (dukkhANaM) duHkhAnAma (aMta) antaM nAza 'karaMti' kurvanti tatraiva dharmArAdhanasAmagrIsadsAvAt / atra viSaye 'egesi puNa' ekeSAM kepAzcid gaNadharAdInAM tu 'AghAya-AkhyAtaM kathanaM bhavati yat sarvaduHkhAnAmantakaraNaM dure'pAstAm kintu manuSyamantareNa prathamam 'ayaM' ayam-agre nirdizyamAnaH 'samussae' samundhavaH manuSyabhavAryakSetrajinadharmazravaNAdirUpo'bhyu. dayo'pi yugasaMmilikAnyAyena 'dullahe' durlabhovatate / uktaJca-- karanA to dUra rahA, manuSya ke vinA Age kahA jAne vAlA jinadharma zravaNa Adi rUpa saMyoga bhI durlabha hai / mokSa ko prApta karane kI to bAta hI kyA hai // 17 // TIkArtha-koI koI kahate haiM ki deva hI ucca se uccatara sthAna prApta karate hue samasta duHkhoM kA anta karate haiN| yaha kathana samIcIna nahIM haiM, kyoMki deva vaisI dharmAgadhanA nahIM kara sakate / duHkhoM kA anta to manuSya hI kara sakate hai| manuSyabhava meM hI dharmArAdhanA kI paripUrNa sAmagrI kA sadbhAva hotA hai| isa viSaya meM gaNadhara Adi kA kathana hai ki manuSyabhava, AryakSetra, jinadharma pravaNa Adi abhyudaya prApta honA hurlabha hai| kahA bhI hai-'nanu punaridamati durlabham' ityAdi che ke-saghaLA duHkhone nAza kare te dUra rahyo, manuSyanI vinA AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanAra jIna dharma zravaNa vigere rUpa saMga paNa durlabha che. te pachI mekSa prApta karavAnI te vAta ja kema kahI zakAya ? 1LA TIkArtha--koI kaI kahe che ke deva ja uMcAmAM uMcuM sthAna prApta karIne saghaLA duHkhane aMta kare che. A kathana yogya nathI. kemake deva e pramANenI dharmArAdhanA karI zakatA nathI. duHkhane aMta te manuSya ja karI zake che. manuSya bhavamAM ja dharmArAdhananI pUrNa sAmagrI rahelI che. A viSa yamAM gaNadhara vigerenuM kahevuM che ke manuSyabhava, AryakSetra, chanadharma zravaNa, vigaire bhanyuya mAzyAzya prApta thavA gaer yu 55 cha -'nanu punaridamatidurlabham' yA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'nanu punaridamatidurlabha, magAdha saMsAra jaladhivibhraSTam / mAnuSyaM khadyotaka, taDillatA vilasitapratibham ||1||iti| tathA ca-ayaM hi sAdhanAdhAro manuSyabhavo mahatA''yAsena dIrghatarakAlena prApto bhavati / etAvatA manuSyabhavasya durlabhatvaM vadatA anyazarIrA'pekSayA manuSyazarIrasya lakSaNyaM kathitam / tacca vailakSaNyaM mokSapApakatvameva / tatazca siddhametad yat arhadvacane yatpatipAditaM manuSyasyaiva mokSo nA'nyasya tatsamIcIna meveti // 17 // mUlam-Io viddhaMsamANassa puNo saMbohi dulahA / dullahAo tahacAo je dhamma? viyaagre||18|| chAyA-ito vidhvaMsamAnasya punaH saMbodhi durlbhaa| ___ durlabhAzca tathAH yA dharmArthe vyAgRgati // 18 // 'manuSya bhava juganU ke prakAza ke samAna tathA bijalI camaka ke samAna atyanta capala hai| AgAdha saMsAra sAgara meM yaha gira jAya to punaH isakI prApti honI atIva durlabha hai|' mokSasAdhanA kA AdhAra manuSya bhava atyanta kaThinAI se dIrghakAla meM prApta hotA hai / isa prakAra manuSya bhava kI durlabhatA kahate hue anya zarIroM kI apekSA manuSya zarIra kI vilakSaNatA prakaTa kI gaI hai| vaha vilakSaNatA yahI hai ki isIse mokSa prApta ho sakatA hai| ataeva vaha siddha huA ki arhatpravacana meM jo pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai ki manuSya hI mokSa prApta kara sakatA hai, anya nahIM, so samIcIna hI hai // 17 // manuSyabhava prakAzanI jema tathA vijaLInA camakArAnI jema atyaMta capaLa che. AgAdha saMsAra sAgaramAM te paDI jAya te pharIthI tenI prApti thavI atyaMta durlabha che. mokSa sAdhanane AdhAra rUpa manuSya bhava ghaNI ja kaThaNAI pachI lAMbe kALe prApta thAya che. A pramANe manuSya bhavanuM durlabha paNuM batAvatA thakA ane zarIranI apekSAe manuSya zarIranuM vilakSaNa paNuM pragaTa karela che. A vilakSaNa paNuM eja che ke-AnAthI ja mokSa prApta thaI zake che, ethI e siddha thAya che ke-arvapravacanamAM je pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che, ke manuSya ja mokSa prApta karI zake che, anya nahIM te kathana satyaja che. tenA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 541 ___ anvayArtha:--(io) ita:-manuSyabhavataH (viddhaMsamANassa) vidhvaMsamAnasya paribhrazyataH pANinaH (puNo) punaH janmAntare (saMbohi) saMbodhiH jinadharmamAptirUpaH (dullahA) durlamAH duSmApyo bhavati / kathamityAha -yataH manuSyabhavabhraSsya janmajanmAntare'pi (tahaccAo) tathArcA:-tathAvidhadehAH bodhiprAptiyogya zarIrANi, athavA tathArcA iti bodhigrahaNayogyA AtmapariNatirUpAH zubhalezyAH (dullahAo) 'io biddhasamANasa' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'io-ita:' jo ima manuSya bhavase 'viddha samANassavidhvaMlamAnastha' bhRSTa hote huve prANI ko 'puNo punaH' janmAntarameM 'saMbohi-saMbodhiH' jina dharma prApti rUpa bodhI 'dullahA-dula mAH' durlabha hotA hai kAraNa ko manuSya bhavase bhraSTa hone vAlo ko janma janmAntarameM bhI 'tahaccAo-tathArcA' bodhi prApti yogya zarIra athavA bodhigrahaNa yogya AtmapariNati rUpa zuma lezyA 'dullahAo-durlabhA durlabha hotA hai 'je-ya:' jo arcA jo deha ko 'dhammaTe-dharmArthe' jinokta dharma ke anuSThAna ko 'viyAgare-vyAgRNIyAt' vyAkhzana dvArA kahate haiM aisA deha durlabha hotA hai // 18 // anvayArtha--manuSya bhava se bhraSTa hue prANI ko puna: janmAntara meM bodhi jinadharma kI prApti honA kaThina hai| kyoMki manuSya bhava se cUke prANI ko janma janmAntara meM bhI bodhi prApta hone yogya zarIra athavA bodhI grahaNa ke yogya zubha lezyA kA prApta honA kaThina hai| jisa prakAra 'io viddhaMsamANassa' tyA zahAtha-'io-itaH' 2 mA bhanuSya bharathI 'viddhaMsamANassa-vidhvaMsa. mAnasya' aTa thaa| prAIna 'puNo-punaH' mantaramA 'saMbohi-saMbodhiH' nadharma prApti35 mAthi 'dullahA-dulaM bhAH' huna DAya che. 1295 hai bhanu dhyamathI praSTa vANAne sanmasanmAtarama para 'tahanacAo-tathA;:' bodhInI prAptI egya zarIra athavA bAdhi grahaNa 5 AtmapariNati 35 zula vezyA 'dullAhAo-durlabhAH' la ya che. 'je-ya' ayore haDana 'dhammaTre-dharmArthe ta dharmanA anuSThAnane 'viyAgare-vyAgRNIyAt' vyAkhyAna dvArA kahe evuM zarIra durlabha hoya che. 18 anvayArtha-manuSya bhavathI bhraSTa thayela prANIne janmAntaramAM pharIthI be dhi-jIna dharmanI prApti thavI muzkela che. kemake manuSya bhavathI cUkelA prANIne janma janmAktaramAM paNa bedhi prApta thavA gya zarIra athavA bodhigrahaNa yogya zubha lezyAnuM prApta thavuM kaThaNa che. je rIte zarIrane zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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542 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre durlabhAH labdhumazakyA bhavanti yat (je) yA ava yAn dehAn ( dhammaTThe ) dharmArthe jinoktadharmAnuSThAne ( viyAgare) upAgraNIyAt vyApArayet / etAdRzA dehA durlabhA bhavanti ye dharmakArye yojayituM zakyante'tapatra 'saMbodhidurlabhA iti bhagavatA kathitamiti bhAvaH // 18 // TIkA -- pUrvokamamucchrayasya durlabhatvenAprAptAtmotkarSatayA 'io' ito' smAt manuSyamazat dharmAcaraNAnaprasaMkulAt 'vidveSamANassa' vidhvaMsamAnasya vibhrazyato'kRtapuNyasya asyAmapArasaMsArAcyAM paribhrataH puNo' punaH dvitIyavAram 'saMbohi' saMbodhiH jinadharmamAptiH 'dullahA' durlabhA bhavati yato hi samyakratvAt paribhraSTa punaH samyaktvamApterutkRSTo'pArtha pulaparAvartanakAlAt / ataeva saMbodhidurlabha ityuktat, kena kAraNena bodhidurlabhA bhavatItyata Aha'tahaccAo' tathAcaH tathA - tathAmakArA bodhiprApti yogyA avaH dehAH manuSyabhavAd bhraSTasyAkRtapuNyasya prANinaH 'dullahAo' durlabhAH andhasya dvAramAptike deha ko dharma ke anuSThAna meM lagAyA jAtA hai, vaha deha durlabha hai, isa kAraNa bodhi kI prApti bhI durlabha hai || 18 || TIkArtha- pUrvokta manuSya deha durlabha hai| ise pAkara bhI jisane AtmotkarSa prApta nahIM kiyA, vaha dharmAcaraNa kI sAmagrI se yukta isa manuSya bhava se jaba gira jAtA hai to apAra saMsAra sAgara meM bhramaNa karate hue jIvako dUsarI bAra jinadharma kI prApti durlabha ho jAtI hai / kyoMki samyaktva se bhraSTa hue jIva ko punaH samyaktva kI prApti karane meM utkRSTa apAdha pudgala parAvarttana kAla laga jAtA hai / isI kAraNa bodhi kI prApti durlabha kahI gaI hai| bodhi durlabha kyoM hai ? isakA uttara yaha hai ki bodhi prApta karane yogya manuSyazarIra, manuSya bhava se bhraSTa evaM puNya dharmanA anuSThAnamAM lagADavAmAM Ave che. evA dehanI prApti thavI dubha che, te kAraNe edhinI prApti paNa durlabha che. 185 TIkAtha--pUrvokta-pahelAM kahyA pramANe manuSya deha karI maLI dula bha che, tene meLavIne paNa jeNe mAtmAtka prApta karela nathI. te dharmAcaraNanI sAmagrIthI yukta A manuSya bhavathI jyAre paDI jAya che, te apAra sa'sAra sAgaramAM bhamatA thakA trIjI vAra jIna dharmanI prApti durlabha thaI jAya che. kemake-samyaktvathI bhraSTa thayelA jIvane krIthI samyakatvanI prApti karavAmAM utkRSTa apAdha pudgala parAvata kALa lAgI jAya che. eja kAraNe AdhinI prApti dula bha kahela che Adhi dulabha kema che ? A praznanA uttara e che ke-eSi prApta karavAne cAgya manuSya zarIra manuSya lavathI bhraSTa ane puNya rahita prANine zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a.15 AdAnIyasvarUpAnarUpaNam 543 - vatmAptumazakyA bhavanti / athavA yadi bodhimApti yogyadehamAptiH kadAcid bhavedapi kintu tatra 'tahaccAo' tathArcAH-tathA tathA prakArAH samyag bodhagrahaNarUpAH arcA:-lezyAH zubhalezyAH tathAvidhAtmapariNatayaH 'dullahAo' dalabhAH landhumazakyAH bhavanti yat 'je' yAH arcAH dehAn zraNI 'dhammaTe' dharmArtha-nino. ktazrutacAritralakSaNadharmAnuSThAne 'viyAgare' vyAgRNIyAt-vyApArayet manuSyabhavabhraSTasya mANinaH yadAzritya punarbodhilAbhaM kRtvA''tmAnaM zubhapariNAmena dharmakArye saMyojayet tAdRzamanuSyazarIramApti durlabhA bhaktIti bhAvaH // 18 // mUlam - 'je dhamma suddharmakaravaMti paDipunna mnnelisN| aNelissassa jaM ThANaM tassa jammakahA ko|||19|| chAyA- ye dharma zuddhamAkhyAnti pratipUrNamanIdRzam / __ anI zasya yatsthAnaM tasya janmakathA kutaH // 19 // hIna prANI ko punaH milanA kaThina hotA hai| jaise aMdhe manuSya ko dvAra prApta karanA AsAna nahIM hotA usI prakAra puNya hIna ko manuSyabhava milanA AsAna nahIM hotaa| kadAcit bodhi prApti ke yogya deha prApta bhI ho jAya to bhI zubha lezyA arthAt AsmA kI prazasta adhyavasAya rUpa pariNati durlabha hotI hai, jise manuSya jinokta zruta-cAritra dharma meM lagA ske| tAtparya yaha hai ki manuSya bhava se bhraSTa prANI ko, jisake Azraya se punaH bodhilAbha karake, zubha parimANa se dharmakArya meM lagAyA jA sake, aise manuSya zarIra kI prApti honA durlabha hotA hai // 18 // pharIthI maLavuM muzkela che. jema AMdhaLA mANasane ThAra meLavavuM saheluM nathI. e ja pramANe puNya vinAnAne manuSya bhava maLa saheluM nathI. kadAca bAdhi prApta karavAne yogya zarIra maLI paNa jAya to paNa zubha lesthA arthAt AmAnA prazasta adhyavasAya rUpa pariNati durlabha hoya che. ke jene mANasa chakta zrata cAritramAM lagAvI zake. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-manuSya bhavathI bhaSTa thayela prANIne jenA AzrayathI pharIthI bedhinI prIpti karIne zubha pariNAmathI dharma kAryamAM lagAvI zakAya, evA manuSya zarIranI prApti thavI durlabha hoya che. 18 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre __ anvayArthaH-(je) ye mahApuruSAH (suddhaM) zuddhaM jinendramatipAditatvAnnimalam ataeva (aNelisaM) anIdRzam ananyasadRzam anupamam punazca (paDipunna) pattipUrNa mokSamArgasAdhakamAvaparipUrNatvAt etAdRzaM (dhamma) dharma zrutacAritralakSaNam (akkhaMti) AkhyAnti-bhavyebhya upadizanti svayamAcaranti ca, tasya tAdRzasya 'je dhamma suddhamakkhaMti' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'je-yaH' jo mahApuruSa 'suddha-zuddham' jinendra pratipAdita honese nirmala ata eva 'aNelima-anIdRzam' anupama 'paDipunna -pratipUrNam' pratipUrNa mokSamArga ke sAdhaka bhAva paripUrNa honese isa prakArakA 'dhamma-dharmam' zrutacAritra rUpa dharma ko 'akkhaMti-AkhazAnti' vyAkhyAna dvArA kathana karate haiM arthAt bhavanoM ko upadeza karate haiM aura svayaM AcaraNabhI karate haiM 'aNelisassa-anIdazasya' pUrvokta dharma kA 'jaM ThANaM-yatsthAnam' jo sthAna arthAt AdhAra bhUta jo muni 'tastatasya' unakA 'jammakahA-janmakathA' janma kI bAta bhI 'kamao-kutaH' kahAMse ho sakatI hai ? arthAt janma dhAraNa karane kI bAta to dUra rahI paraMtu 'janma' aisA vacana bhI nahIM kaha sakate haiM // 19 // ___anvayArtha-jo mahApuruSa jinendra pratipAdita hone ke kAraNa nirmala, ataeva anupama, pratipUrNa arthAt mokSamArga sAdhakatA se paripUrNa, dharma kA bhavya jIvoM ko upadeza dete haiM aura svayaM dharmakA AcaraNa karate 'je dhamma suddhamakkhaMti' ItyAdi za - 'je-yaH' 2 mA535 'suddhaM-zuddham' nendra pratipAti pAyI ni mtme| 'aNe lasaM-anIdRzam' anupama paDipuNNa-pratipUrNam' saMpUrNa mekSamArgane sAdhaka bhAva paripUrNa hovAthI A prakAranA "dharmadhrmm' zrutayAritra 35 dhamana 'akkhaMti-AkhyAnti' vyAyAna 6 // athana kare che arthAt bhane upadeza kare che. ane pote AcaraNa paNa kare che. 'aNelisassa-anIzasya' pUrvota dhamanu 'jaM ThANaM-yatsthAnam' 2 sthAna arthAta bhAdhAra bhUta bhuni 'tassa- tasya' tI 'jammakahA-janmakathA' bhanI pAta 5 / 'kao-kutaH' yAMthI 24 3 ? arthAt ma ghA29 42vAnI pAta to dura rahI paraMtu "janma evuM vacana paNa kahI zakAtuM nathI. anvayArtha-je mahApurUSa jInendra pratipAdita hovAnA kAraNe nirmala, aeva anupama, pratipUrNa arthAt mekSamArganA sAdhaka paNAthI paripUrNa dharmane bhavya jIvone upadeza Ape che, ane svayaM AcaraNa kare che, je zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 545 (aNelisassa) anIdRzasya pUrvoktasya dharmasya (jaM ThANaM) yatsthAnaM ya AdhAraH tatyaripAlakatvAttadAdhArabhUto yo muniH (tassa) tasya taddharmaparipAlakasya (jammakahA) janmakathA-janmavArtA'pi (kao) kutaH bhavati janmagrahaNaM dUre'pAstAm (janma) ti vacanapaddhatirapi tasmai noccAryata iti sa ajarAmaro bhUtvA siddho bhavatIti bhAvaH // 19 // TIkA-apicA'nyat-'je' ye mahApuruSAH vizuddhAntaHkaraNAH samutpannakevalajJAnAH karatalAmalakavat samastajIvAjIvAdisakalapadArthadRSTAraste 'suddhaM' zuddham nirmalaM sakaladoSavarjitam 'dhamma' dharmam zrutacAritralakSaNam 'akkhaMti' AkhyAnti lokebhyaH pratipAdayanti svayaM ca tAdRzaM zuddhaM dharmamAcaranti ca / kathaMbhUtaM dharmamiti dharmameva vizinaSTi-'paDipun' pratipUrNam mokSamArgasAdhakAyatacAritrasadbhAvAt saMpU. rNam 'aNelisaM' anIdRzam-ananyasadRzam jinendrapratipAditatvAt SaTkAyarakSaNahaiM, jo usa anupama dharmakA bhAjana haiM arthAt usa dharmako pAlane vAle jo muni haiM, unake janma kI kathA hI kyA ? arthAt unakA janmagrahaNa sarvathA baMda ho jAtA hai vaha ajara-amara-ajanmA hokara siddha ho jAte haiM // 19 // TIkSArtha--aura bhI kahate haiM-jo mahApuruSa vizuddha antaHkaraNavAle haiM, jinheM kevalajJAna utpanna ho cukA hai, jo hathelI para rakkhe AMvale ke samAna samasta jIva ajIva Adi padArthoM ke jJAtA haiM, ve saba doSoM se rahita dharma kA pratipAdana karate haiM aura svayaM bhI usa dharmakA Aca. raNa karate haiN| vaha dharma kaisA hotA hai ? so kahate haiM-mokSamArga ke mAdhaka cAritra ke sadabhAva ke kAraNa sampUrNa tathA jinendra dvArA prtiA anupama dharmanA pAtrarUpa che, arthAt e dharmanuM pAlana karavAvALA je. muni che, tenA janmanI vArtA ja zuM kahevI ? arthAta temane janma grahaNa karavAnuM sarvathA baMdha ja thaI jAya che. te ajara, amara, ajanmA thaIne siddha banI jAya che. 1lA TakAthuM-have vizeSa rIte kahevAmAM Ave che-je mahApurUSa vizaddha aMtaHkaraNa vALA hoya che, jene kevaLajJAna utpanna thaI cukela che, je hAthamAM-hathelImAM rAkhela AMmaLAnI mAphaka saghaLA jIva ajIva vigere padA ne jANanArA che, teo saghaLA dethI rahita evA dharmanuM pratipAdana kare che. ane pote paNa e dharmanuM AcaraNa kare che. te dharma kevo hoya che ? te batAve che-mokSamArgane sAdhaka, cAritranA sadubhAvathI saMpUrNa tathA jInendra dvArA pratipAdana karAyela hovAthI tathA SaTUkAya jIvonI rakSA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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546 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre lakSaNatvAcca nirUpamaM dharmamAkhyAntIti pUrveNAnvayaH / tasya tAdRzasya pUrvoktasya 'aNelisassa' anIdRzasya ananyasadRzasya dharmasya jJAnadarzanacAritrayuktasya 'ja' yat 'ThANaM' sthAnam AdhAraH tatparipAlakatvAttadAdhArabhUto yo muni bhavet 'tassa' tasya-anIdRzadharmaparipAlakasya 'jammakahA' janmakathA-janmavArtA 'kao' kutaH bhavati, anIdRzadharmaparipAlakasya punarjanma na bhavatIti bhAvaH / yadvA 'aNelisassa' anIdRzasya anIdRzadharmaparipAlakasyetyarthaH, 'jaM ThANaM' yatsthAnaM mokSAkhyamasti tassa' tasya tatsthAna prAptasya 'jammakahA' janmakathA 'kaoM' kutaH, tasya punarjanmadre'pAstAm kintu janmeti vAkyapaddhatirapi tasmai vaktuM nocitA bhavati zAzvataH siddho bhavatIti bhAvaH // 19 // mUlam-kao kayAi mehAvI uppajjati taihA gyaa| tahAgayA appaDinnA cakkhU logassaNuttarA // 20 // chAyA-kutaH kadAcinmedhAvI utpadyante tathAgatAH / ___ tathAgatA apatijJAH cakSulokasyA'nuttarAH // 20 // pAdita honeke kAraNa tathA SaTkAya rakSA rUpa hone se anupama hotA hai| isa anupama dharma kA jo AdhAra hai arthAt jo muni isa dharma kA pAlana karatA hai, usake janma kI kathA hI kaise ho sakatI hai ? arthAt punajanma nahIM hotaa| athavA aise dharma kA pAlana karane vAle kA jo sthAna hai, usa sthAna ko arthAt mokSa ko prApta puruSa kA punarjanma sarvathA nahIM hotA hai| usake lie 'janma' aisA kahanA bhI ucita nahIM hai| vaha sadA kAla ke lie siddha ho jAtA hai // 19 // 'kao kayAi mehAvI' ityaadi| zabdArtha--'tahAgayA-tathAgatAH' apunarAvRtti se hue arthAt mokSa rUpa hovAthI anupama hoya che, A anupama dharmane je AdhAra che, arthAt je muni A dharmanuM pAlana kare che, tenA janmanI kathAja kevI rIte thaI zake? arthAt temane punarjanma thatuM nathI. athavA e rItanA dharmanuM pAlana karavAvALAne punarjanma thatuM nathI. athavA evA dharmanuM pAlana karavAvALAnuM je sthAna che, te sthAnane arthAt mokSane prApta purUSane punarjanma sarvathA thatuM nathI. te mATe janma" ema kahevuM te paNa ucita na tethI sadAkALa mATe siddha thaI jAya che. 19 'kao kayAi mehAvI' yA hAtha-'tahAgayA-tathAgatAH' adhunarAvRttithI thaye arthAt mokSana zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 557 anvayArthaH-(tahAgayA) tathAgatAH-apunarAvRtyA gatAH mokSaM prAptAH (mehAvI) medhAvinaH kevalajJAninaH tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH (kayAi) kadAcit-kasmizcidapikAle (ko) kutaH kathaM kena prakAreNa (uppajjati) utpadyante iti bhAvaH (appaDinnA) apatijJAH anidAnAH AzaMsArahitAH (tahAgayA) tathAgatA tIrthakaragaNadharAdayaH (aNuttarA) anuttarA lokottaraM kevaladarzanavantaH (logassa) lokasya-jIvasamUhasya (cakkhU) cakSuH-cakSuriva cakSuH sadasadarthapradarzakatvAnnetrabhUtAH santIti // 20 // prApta 'mehAvI-medhAvinaH' kevalajJAna vAle tIrthakara gaNadhara Adi 'kayAi-kadAcit' kisI bhI kAlameM 'kao-kutaH' kisa prakArase upajjati-utpadyante' utpanna hotA hai ? arthAt utpanna nahIM hotA hai 'apaDinnA-apratijJAH' nidAna rahita 'tahAgayA-tathAgatAH' tIrthaMkara gaNadhara Adi 'aNuttarA-anuttarAH' lokottara kevalajJAna aura kevala darzana vAle 'logassa-lokasya' jIvasamUha ke 'cakkhU-cakSuH' netrabhUta kahe jAte haiM // 20 // __anvayArtha--jo punarAgamana se rahita hokara mokSa ko prApta hue haiM aura medhAvI arthAt kevalajJAnI haiM, ve kyA kisI samaya kisI prakAra janma lete haiM ? arthAt unakA kabhI punarjanma nahIM ho sktaa| ve saba prakAra kI kAmanA se rahita, lokottara kevala-jJAna-darzana se sampanna tIrthaMkara gaNadhara Adi jIvoM ke lie cakSurUpa hote haiM arthAt sat asat padArthoM ke pradarzaka hone ke samAna hote haiM // 20 // prApta vo 'mehAvI-medhAvInaH' avajJAnavANA tAya 42 gaya2 bigara 'kayAi-kadAcit' 55 ||nne 'kao-kutaH' 4 // 42thI 'uppajjaMti-utpadyante' itpanna thAya che? marthAt 5nna thatA nathI. 'apaDinnA-apratijJA' nihAna hita 'tahAgayA-tathAgatAH' tItha 42 madha2 vigere 'aNuttarA-anuttarAH' sattara va jJAna mana usa zanavANA 'logassa-lokasya' 71 samUDana 'cakkhU-cakSuH' netra35 4pAya che. // 20 // anvayArtha-je punarAgamanathI rahita thaIne mokSane prApta thayA che, ane medhAvI arthAt kevalajJAnI che, teo zuM kaI samaye kaI paNa prakAre janma grahaNa kare che ? arthAt teone punarjanama keI paNa vakhate thatuM nathI. teo badhA prakAranI kAmanAothI rahita lakattara kevaLa jJAna daza nathI yukta tIrthakara gaNadhara vigere je mATe netra rUpa hoya che. arthAta sata asat padArthone batAvavALA hovAthI netrarUpa hoya che. paravA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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548 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre TIkA-'tahAgayA' tathAgatAH tathArUpeNa apunarAgamanarUpeNa gatAstathAgatAH siddhiM gatAH 'mehAvI' medhAvIna:-kevalajJAnavantaH 'kayAi' kadAcidapi kasmiMzcidapi kAle 'kao' kutaH-katham 'uppajjati' utpadyante ? karmakAraNavIjAbhAvAt janmAGkurotpattiH kathaM bhavet janmajarAmaraNAkule saMsAre kathamapi na samutpadyante iti bhAvaH, tathA 'appaDimA apatijJAH na vidyate pratijJA nidAnabaMdhanarUpA yeSAM te apratijJA anidAnAH devAdiRdayAzaMsAvarjitAH AtmakalyANabhAvanAvattvAt 'tahA. gayA' tathAgatAH tIrthaMkaragaNadharAdayaH 'aNuttarA' anuttarA-lokottarakevalajJAnakevaladarzamavantaste 'logassa' lokasya-SaDjIvanikAyarUpasya 'cakkhU' cakSuH-cakSurivacakSuH samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrarUpamokSamArgapradarzakatvAt-cakSurbhUtAH santIti // 20 // TIkArtha-apunarAvRtta rUpa se siddhi ko prApta kevala jJAna darzana se sampana mahApuruSa kyA kabhI punaH janma lete haiM ? tAtparya yaha hai ki karma rUpI bIja kA abhAva ho jAne se janma rUpI aMkura kI utpatti nahIM hotI, ataeva janma jarA maraNa se Akula isa saMsAra meM unakA punarAgamana nahIM hotaa| ve apratijJa hote haiM arthAt saba prakAra kI pratijJAoM se rahita hote haiM-unheM deva RSi Adi kI koI bhI abhilASA nahIM hotii| AtmakalyANa kI bhAvanA vAle hone se nidAna (niyANA) bandhana se mukta hote haiN| aise tathAgata arthAt sarvajJa sarvadarzI tIrtha kara gaNadhara Adi SaTkAya rUpa loka ke lie, samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra aura tapa rUpa mokSamArga ke pradarzaka hone ke kAraNa cakSu ke samAna haiM // 20 // TakArtha--apunarAvRttapaNAthI siddhine prApta thayela kevaLajJAna, kevala darzanathI yukta mahApurUSa zuM kayAreya punarjanma le che? kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke-karmarUpI bIne abhAva thavAthI janmarUpI aMkuranI utpatti thatI nathI. tethI ja janma, jarA-vRddhAvasthA ane maraNathI vyApta A saMsAramAM temanuM punarAgamana thatuM nathI. teo aprati hoya che. arthAta saghaLA prakAranI pratijJAothI rahita hoya che. temane devatraddhi vigere kaI prakAranI abhilASA-icchA hatI nathI. Atma kalyANanI bhAvanA vALA hovAthI nidAna (niyANA) bandhanathI mukta hoya che, evA tathAgata arthAt sarvajJa sarvadarzI tIrthakara gaNadhara vigere kArya rUpa leka mATe samyakdarzana, jJAna, cAritra ane tarUpa mokSamArganA pradarzaka batAvanAra hovAthI netranI samAna che. mArA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 549 mUlam-aNuttare ye ThANe se kAsaveNa pveiie| je kiccA NivuDA eMge ni,' pauvaMti paMDiyA // 21 // chAyA-anuttaraM ca sthAnaM tat kAzyapena praveditam / ___yatkRtvA nirTatA eke niSThAM prApnuvanti paNDitAH // 21 // anvayArthaH-(se ya) tacca zAstramasiddham (aNutare) anuttaram , na uttaraM yasmAt tat tapaH saMyamAdirUpam (ThANaM) sthAnaM saMyamAnuSThAnarUpaM (kAsaveNa) kAzyapenakazyapagotrIyazrIvardhamAnasvAminA (paveie) praveditam-prarUpitam (ja) yadanuttaraM sthAnaM (kiccA) kRtvA samArAdhya (ege) eke kecana mahApuruSAH (nivvuDA) nivRtAH kaSAyAnalanAzena zItalIbhUtAH ataeva (paMDiyA) paNDitA:pApamIravo munayaH (niha) niSThAM saMsAraparyavamAnarUpAM siddhim (pAvaMti) prApnu vanti mokSaM gacchantIti bhAvaH // 21 // 'aNuttare ya ThANe se' ityaadi| zabdArtha-'se ya-tacca' zAstraprasiddha 'ThANe-sthAnam' saMyamAnuSThAnarUpa sthAna 'kAsaveNa-kAzyapena' kAzyapagotravAle zrI vardhamAna svAmIne paveie-praveditam' prarUpita kiyA hai 'jaM-ThANaM-yatsthAnam jo sthAna anuttara tapa saMyama Adi 'kiccA-kRtvA' karake 'ege-eke koI mahApuruSa 'nimbuDA-nivRtAH' nivRtta hote haiM ataH 'paMDiyA-paNDitA' popa bhIru buddhimAna muni 'niTaM-niSThAm' saMsAra ke antako 'pAvaMti-prApnuvanti' prApta karate haiM // 21 // anvayArtha--kAzyagotrIya zrI vardhamAna svAmI ke dvArA prarUpita saMyama rUpa sthAna sarvottama sthAna hai, jisakI ArAdhanA karake aneka 'aNuttare ya ThANe se' tyA zahAtha-'se ya-tacca' / prasiddha 'ThANe-sthAnam' sayabhAnu hAna 35 sthAna 'kAsaveNa-kAzyapena' ||shy5 gotra zrI 15mAna svAbhImeM 'paveie praveditam' 53pita yu che. 'jaM ThANaM-yat sthAnam' 2 sthAna manuttara ta5 sayama vigaire 'kiccA-kRtvA' 4Ine 'ege-eke' 4 mA535 'nivbuDA-nivRtAH' nivRtta thAya che. 'ataH 'paMDiyA-paNDitAH' 5.5 mi3 bhuddhimAna muni 'nirdu-niSThAm' sAranA matane 'pAvaMti-prApnuvanti' prApta 42 cha. // 21 // anvayArtha-kAzyapa gotrIya zrIvardhamAna svAmI dvArA prarUpita saMyama rUpa sthAna sarvottama sthAna che. jenI ArAdhanA karIne aneka mahApurUSa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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550 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre ___TIkA-'se ya' tacca-zAstrapasiddham 'aNuttare' aNuttaraM na vidyate uttaraM pradhAnaM yasmAt tat- anuttaram sarvazreSThaM 'ThANe' sthAnam-saMyamAnuSThAnarUpaM 'kAsa. veNa' kAzyapagotrotpannena bhagavatA zrI vardhamAnasvAminA 'paveie' praveditaM-pratipAditam , anena kim ? ityAha-'jaM ThANa' yat sthAnam , anuttaraM saMyamAkhyam 'kiccA' kRtvA-samArAdhya tatsamArAdhanenetyarthaH 'ege' eke-kecana mahApuruSAH saMsArA'sAratAdarzanena samupalabdhavairAgyAH 'nibuDA' niI tAH kaSAyAnalaprazamanena zItalIbhUtAH ataeva 'paMDiyA' paMDitA:-pApADDItAH paNDitAH pApabhIravaH santaH 'nirlDa' niSThAM-saMsAraparyavasAnarUpAM siddhi 'pAvaMti' prApnuvanti mokSamadhigaccha. ntIti bhAvaH // 21 // mahApuruSa apanI kaSAya rUpI agni ko bujhA kahake zItala bane haiN| isI se pApa bhIru muni siddhi prApta karate haiM // 21 // TIkArtha-vaha zAstra prasiddha sarva zreSTha saMyama pAlana rUpa sthAna kAzyapa gotra meM utpanna bhagavAna zrI vardhamAna svAmIne pratipAdana kiyA hai, kisI anya ne nahIM, kyoMki unase atirikta kisI dUsare dharmopa. dezaka meM aisI prarUpaNA karane kI zakti hI nahIM hai| usa saMyamasthAna kI ArAdhanA karake koI koI puruSa saMsAra kI asAratA dekha kara aura vairAgya ko prApta karake, kaSAya rUpI agni ko prazAnta karake zItala hue haiN| yahAM koI koI' kahane kA Azaya yaha hai ki sabhI meM isa prakAra kI zakti nahIM hotI hai| isI saMyama sthAna kI ArAdhanA kara ke paNDita puruSa janmamaraNa avasAna rUpa siddhi ko prApta karate-mokSa pAte haiM // 21 // pitAnI kaSAya rU5 agnine olavIne zItaLa banyA che. tenAthI pApabhIrumuni siddhi prApta kare che. ra1 TIkArya-te zAstra prasiddha sarvazreSTha saMyama pAlana rUpa sthAna kAzyapagotramAM utpanna thayelA bhagavana vardhamAn svAmIe pratipAdana karela che. anya keIe nahIM. kemake-temanA sivAya koI bIjA dharmopadezakamAM evI prarUpaNa karavAnI zakti ja nathI. te saMyama sthAnanI ArAdhanA karIne koI kaI purUSa saMsAranuM asAra paNuM joIe ane vairAgya prApta karIne kaSAya rUpI agnine zAMta karIne zItaLa banyA che. ahiyAM kaI koI ema kahevAne Azaya e che ke-saghaLAomAM e pramANenI zakti hotI nathI. Aja saMyama sthAnanI ArAdhanA karIne paMDita purUSa janma maraNanA avasAna 35 siddhine prApta kare che. arthAta mekSa meLave che. 21 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 551 mUlam-paMDie vIriyaM leddhaM nigyAyAya pNvttgN| dhuNe puvakaDaM kammaM gavaM vA'viNa kuvyai // 22 // chAyA-paNDito vIrya landhdhA nirghAtAya pravartakam / dhunIyAt pUrvakRtaM karma navaM vA'pi na kuryAt // 22 // anvayArthaH- (paMDIe) paNDitaH sadasadvivekI (nigghAyAya) nirdhAtAya niHzeSakarmaNAM nirjaraNAya (pavattagaM) pravartakaM (vIriya) vIrya-paNDitavIryam (ladhu) labdhvA-avApya (puThayakDa) pUkRtaM pUrva bhaveSu yatkRtaM (kamma) karma-jJAnAvaraNIyAdikamaSTaprakArakam (dhuNe) dhunIyAt apanayet tathA (NavaM) nava-navInaM (sAvi) vApi (Na kucaI) na kuryAditi / 22 // 'paMDie vIriya' ityaadi| zabdArtha--paMDie-paNDitA' sadasat viveka ko jAnane vAlA puruSa 'nigyAyAya-nirghAtAya' azeSa karma kI nirjarA ke liye 'pavattagaMpravartakam' karmakSapaNa yogya 'vIriyaM-vIryam' paMDita vIrya ko 'laddhalabdhvA' prApta karake 'puvva kaDaM-pUrvakRtam' pUrvabhavameM kiye 'kamma-karma jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha prakAra ke karmako 'dhuNe-dhunoyAt' dUra kare tathA 'NavaM-navaM' navIna 'vAvi-vApi' athavA 'Na kuvvaha-na kuryAt' na kare // 22 // ___anvayArtha-heya aura upAdeya kA viveka rakhane vAlA paNDita (medhAvI) puruSa samasta karmoM kI nirjarA ke pravartaka paNDitavIrya ko prApta karake pUrvopArjita jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAra ke karmoM kA kSaya kare aura navIna karma upArjana na kare // 22 // 'paMDie vIriyaM laTuM' tyA zahA- 'paMDie-paNDitaH' satU asat vivene pApA 535 'nigdhAyAya-nirghAtAya' azeSa bhanI ni| bhATe 'pavattagaM-pravartakam' abhakSa. 5 yogya 'vIriya-vIryam' 5Dita vAyara 'laDhuM-labdhvA' prAta zana. 'puvvakaDaM-pUrva kRtam' pUmamA 424aa 'kamma karmam' jJAnAva20Iya vigaire maa| prA2na bhane 'dhuNe-dhunIyAt' 62 43 tathA 'NavaM-navam' navIna 'vAvi-vApi' mathavA 'Na kuvvai-na kuryAt' na 42 // 22 // anvayArtha-heya ane upAdeyane viveka rAkhavA vALA paMDita (medhAvI) purUSa saghaLA karmonI nirjarAnA pravartaka paMDita vIryane prApta karIne pUrvopArjita jJAnAvaraNIya vigere karmone kSaya ane navA karmonuM upArjana na kare pararA zrIsUtrakRtAMgasUtra : 3

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552 sUtrakRtAgasatre TIkA-kiMcA'nyat-'paMDie' paNDito heyopAdeya vivekajJo medhAvI 'nigyAyAya' nirghAtAya-karmanirjaraNAya 'pavattagaM' pravartakaM-pravRttikArakaM karmakSapaNasamartha 'vIriyaM' vIryam-anekabhavadurlabhaM niraticArasaMyamataporUpa paNDitavIrya 'larcha' labdhvA-kSayopazamAt mApya 'puyADaM' pUrvakRtam-pUrvapUrvatarapUrvatamAyanekabhavasaMcitam 'kamma' karma sAmAnyaM vizeSa vA cikkaNaM jJAnAvaraNIyAdikamaSTavidhaM karma 'dhune' dhunIyAd apanayet pUrvalabdhapaNDitavIryeNa kSapaye dityarthaH, tathA 'navaM vAvi' navamapi nUtanamapi karma AsravanirodhAda 'na kubaI' na kuryAt / AtmArthI muniH paNDitavIya samavApyA'neka bhavaparaMparopArjitaM karmajAlaM bhindyAt , 'na kuryAnnUtanaM karma' iti jAnanavInamakurvan jJAnAvaraNIyAdi samastA''traraNAdvimukto bhavati, iti bhAvaH // 22 // ____TIkArtha--sat asat meM bheda samajhane vAlA medhAvI puruSa karmoM kI nirjarA karane ke lie, karmakSaya meM samartha, aneka bhavoM meM durlabha niraticAra saMyama evaM tapa rUpa paNDita vIrya ko pUrvakRta karma ke viziSTha kSayopazama se prApta karake, anekAneka pUrvajanmoM meM saMcita jJAnAvara NAdi ATha prakAra ke cikane karmoM kA usa paNDitavIrya se kSaya kare aura Asrava ke kAraNoM kA nirodha karake navIna karmoM kA bandha na kre| tAtparya yaha hai ki AtmArthI muni paNDitavIrya ko prApta karake aneka bhavoM kI paramparA meM upArjita karma jAla ko bheda DAle aura navIna karmoM ko upArjana na kre| aisA karane se vaha samasta karmoM se mukta ho jAtA hai // 22 // TIkAtha-sat asatumAM bheda samajavAvALA medhAvI purUSa karmonI nijara karavA mATe karmakSayamAM samartha, aneka bhavamAM durlabha niraticAra saMyama ane tapa rUpa paMDita vIryane pahelA karelA karmanA vizeSa prakAranA kSapazamathI prApta karIne anekAneka pUrvajanmamAM saMcita jJAnAvaraNAdi ATha prakAranA cikaNuM karmone te paMDitavIryathI kSaya kare. ane AsavanA kArane nirodha karIne navIna kamene baMdha na kare. tAtparya e che ke-AtmAthI muni paMDita vIryane prApta karIne aneka bhavenI paramparAmAM upArjana karelA kamanI jALane bhedI nAkhe ane navA kamena upArjana na kare. ema karavAthI te saghaLA karmothI mukta thaI jAya che. 22 zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 553 mUlam-Na kuvaI mahAvIre aNupuvakaDaM reyaM / reyasA saMmuMhI bhUyA kammaM heccANa jaM mayaM // 23 // chAyA-na karoti mahAvIra AnupUrvyA kRtaM rajaH / rajasA saMmukhI bhUtAH karma hitvA yanmatam // 2 // anvayArthaH--(mahAvIre) mahAvIra:-karmavidAraNasamarthoM muniH (aNupuvakaDaM) AnupUrvIkRtaM-AnupUryA mithyAtvAviratikaSAyamamAdAyazubhayogaiH anantabhavatamA. 'Na kuvaI mahAvIre' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'mahAvIre-mahAvIraH' karma ke vidAraNameM zaktivAlA muni 'aNupuvakaDaM-AnupUryA kRtam' dUsare pAgI jo kramase mithyAtva, avi. rati, kaSAya, pramAda Adi azubha yogoMse ananta bhava se prApta saMskAra ke kramase labdha kiyA huA 'rayaM-rajaH' jJAnAvaraNIyAdi karmaraja athavA pApakarma 'Na kuvvaI-la karoti' nahIM karatA hai kAraNa kI 'rayasArajasA' pUrvabhavase upArjita karma se hI pApa hotA hai ataH 'kamma-karma' pApakarma athavA usake kAraNako 'heccANa-tyakvA' tyAga karake 'ja-yat' jo 'mayaM-mataM' tIrtha kara Adi mahApuruSoM ke sammata aura mokSake upAya rUpa tapaH saMyamAdirUpa ke 'saMmuhIbhUyA-saMmukhI bhUtAH' sanmukha hote haiM arthAt mokSaprApti ke yogya AcaraNa meM hI tatpara rahate haiM // 23 // anvayArtha-mahAvIra arthAt karma vidAraNa karane meM samartha muni mithyAtva, avirati pramAda, kaSAya evaM azubha yoga ke dvArA ananta 'Na kuvvaI mahAvIre' tyAha zava --'mahAvIre-mahAvIraH' bhanI vihAramA zativANe bhani 'aNupuvvakaDaM-AnupUrvyA kRtam' mIna e mathI bhithyAtva, bhavi2ti, upAya, pramAda, vigere azubha yogathI ananta bhavathI prApta karelA saMskAranA kramathI prAta 42 / 'rayaM-rajaH' jJAnAvaraNIya vigere meM 204 athavA pA54meM 'Na kubvai-na karoti' 42tA nathI. 29 hai 'rayasA-rajasA' pUlamA 42 / bhathI 4 55 thAya che. tethI 'kamma-kama' yA54 athavA tanA ||21ne 'heccANa-tyaktvA' tyA zane 'ja-yat' 2 'mayaM-matam' tIrtha 72 vigere mahAdhuSAne sammata bhane mokSana pAya 35 ta5: sayamAhinA 'saMmuhIbhUyA saMmukhI bhatAH' sanbhubha thAya che. athAt bhAkSa prApti yogya mAyazumAra tatpara rahe che. 23 anvayArtha-mahAvIra arthAt karmanuM vidAraNa karavAmAM samartha muni mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda kaSAya, ane azubha cAga dvArA anaMta bhanA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- - sUtrakRtAGgasUtre gatasaMskArakrameNa vA kRta-samAgataM yat (rayaM) rajA-jJAnAvaraNIyAdikarmadhUliM pApaM vA (Na kubaI) na karoti yataH (syasA) rajasA-pUrvabhavopArjitakarmaNaiva pApamupAdIyate, ataH (kamma) karma pApa karma tatkAraNaM vA (heccANa) hitvA-tyaktvA (ja) yat (mayaM) mataM-tIrthaGkarAdi maha puruSaiH sammataM mokSopAyabhUtaM tapAsaMyamA. dikaM tasya (saMmuhIbhUyA) saMmukhIbhUtAH tadabhimukhAH sAdhavo bhavantoti // 23 // TIkA-'mahAvIre' mahAvIraH karmavidAraNasamarthaH 'aNupuvakaDaM' AnupUrvyAanantabhavAgatasaMskArakrameNa vA kRtaM samAgatam-anantabhavasamAgatAzubhasaMskArajanyaM 'zyaM rajA-raja iva rajA mAlinyakArakasvAt , tacca karma jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTavidhaM yadajJAnimiH kriyamANaM tat 'Na kuchaI' na karoti kuta ityAha-yataH 'rayasA rajasAkarmaNA pUrvakRtakarmaNaiva karmabadhyate pUrvabhavopArjitakarmatantubhireva-AgAmibhavakarmabhavoM ke saMskAra krama se Agata jJAnAvaraNa Adi karma-raja ko athavA pApako, jise dUsare prANI bAMdhate haiM, usakA bandha na kre| pUrva bhavameM upArjita karma se hI pApoM kA grahaNa hotA hai, ataH karma, pApa athavA usake kAraNoM ko tyAga kara muni tIrthaMkara Adi mahApuruSoM dvArA sammata mokSa ke kAraNa tapa aura saMyama Adi ke sanmukha hote haiM // 23 // ___TIkArtha--samasta karmoM ko vinaSTa karane meM samartha vIra puruSa ananta bhavoM meM upArjita mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga kI paramparA se yA ananta bhavoM se cale Ae saMskAroM se azubha saMskAra janya raja ko arthAt ajJAnI puruSoM dvArA upArjita kI jAne vAlI raja ke samAna malInatA ko utpanna karane vAlI jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAra ke karma rUpI raja ko upArjita nahIM karatA hai| kyoMki pUrvakRta saMskAranA kramathI Avela jJAnAvaraNa vigere karma-rajane athavA pApane ke jene bIjA prANi bAMdhe che. tene baMdha na kare pUrvabhavamAM prApta karela karmathI ja pApanuM grahaNa karAya che. tethI karma,-pApa athavA tenA kAraNene tyAga karIne suni tIrthakara vigere mahApurU dvArA sammata mezane mATe tapa ane saMyama vigerenI saMmukha thAya che. ra3 TIkArtha-saghaLA karmone nAza karavAmAM samartha vIrapurUSa ananta bhavomAM prApta karelA mithyAtva, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya, ane caganI paraMparAthI athavA anaMta bhathI cAlatA AvelA saMskArothI azubha saMskArathI thavAvALI rajanI sarakhA malIna paNane utpanna thavAvALI jJAnAvaraNIya vigere A prakAranI karmarUpI rajane prApta karatA nathI. kemake-pahelAM karela karmathI navA karma bAMdhe che. karma rUpI tAMtaNAthI AvanArI kamarUpI sADI bane mA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zra. a. 15 AdAnIya svarUpanirUpaNam 555 zAdI saMtanyate iti bhAvaH ataH 'kammaM' karma varttamAnabhave kriyamANaM pApaM karma 'heccA' hitvA parityajya 'jaM mayaM' yanmatam yat tIrthakarAdimahApuruSaH saMmata mokSopAyabhUtaM tapaHsaMyamAdikaM tasya 'saMmuhIbhUyA' saMmukhIbhUtAH- tadabhimukhAH tadArAdhanapurAyaNAH sAdhavo bhavantIti / ye'dhunA saMsAronmukhAste manye pUrvajanmoMpArjitakarmavazavarttina evaM yathAyathaM karmAntaraM saMpAdayantaH bhavaparaMparAmeva prApnuvanti / mahApuruSastu paNDitavIryeNa saMyuktaH pUrvajanmakRtamaSTamakArakaM karmA'pagamayya mokSaM prApnuvantIti bhAvaH // 23 // mUlam - jaM maiyaM savvasAhUNaM taM mayaM salaigattaNaM / sAhaitANa taM tinnA devA vA abhaviMsu te // 24 // chAyA - yanmataM sarvasAdhUnAM tanmataM zalyakarttanam / raftar tattIrNAH devA vA abhUvan te ||24| karma se hI navIna karma baMdhatA hai, karma rUpI tantuoM se hI AgAmI karma rUpI sAr3I banatI hai| ataeva sAdhu vartamAna bhava meM kiye jAne vAle karma ko kara tIrthaMkara Adi mahopuruSoM dvArA sammata, mokSa ke upAyabhUta tapa saMyama Adi ke abhimukha hote haiN| Azaya yaha hai ki isa samaya jo saMsAra kI ora unmukha haiM, ve pUrvajanma meM upArjita kama ke vazIbhUta hokara naye naye karmokA bandha karate hue bhavaparamparA ko hI prApta hote haiN| kintu mahAvIra puruSa paNDitavIrya se yukta hokara pUrvajanma meM upArjita ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko dUra karake mokSa prApta karane haiM // 23 // 'jaM' mayaM savvasAhUNaM' i96 zabdArtha - 'ja' - sabasAhUNaM 'jaM che. tethI ja sAdhu vartamAna bhavamAM kara tItha kara vigere mahApurUSo dvArA saghaLA tarapha mana lagAve che. yadi / bhayaM patsarvasAdhUnAM matam' jo saba - zamAM AvavAvALA karmonA tyAga karIne prekSanA upAya rUpa tapa ane sayama zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3 te je sasAra tarapha vaLelA che. Ine navA navA karmonA baMdha para Mtu mahAvIra purUSa paDita prakAranA karmone dUra karIne vakha kahevAnA Azaya e che ke A te pUrva janmamAM prApta karela kramenei vaza karatA thakA bhava paraMparAne prApta thAya che. vIya thI yukta thaIne pUrva janmamAM prApta karela ArTa mAkSa prApta kare che. 23aa 'ja mayaM savvakhAhUNaM' chatyAhi zabdArtha---'jaM santrasrAhUNaM mayaM yat sarvasAbUnAM matam samasta sAdhu

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sutrakRtAGgasUtra anvayArthaH--(jaM sabasAhUNaM mayaM) yatsarvasAdhUnAM mataM saMyamasthAnarUpaM (taM mayaM) tanmataM (sallagattaNaM) zalyakartanaM-zalyasya jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTavidhakarmaNaH karttanaM rAzakaM bhavati, ataH (taM) tanmataM saMyamAnuSThAnarUpaM (sAhaittANa) sAdhayitvA samyaksamArAdhya bahavaH saMsArasAgaraM (tinnA) tIrNAH-pAraM prAptAH / vA-athavA ye avaziSTakarmANaH yadi bhaveyuste (devA) devAH-saudharmAdayaH anuttaropapAtikA vA devAH (abhavisu) abhUvana te tatazcyutvA manuSyabhave setsyantIti bhAvaH // 24 // sAdhuoM ko mAnya hai 'taM mayaM-tanmataM' vahI mata 'sallagattaNaM-zalyakartanam' zalyajJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha prakAra ke karma ko kATane vAlA hotA hai ataH 'taM mayaM-tanmatam' saMyamAnuSThAna rUpa usa matako 'sAhaittANasAdhayitvA' ArAdhita karake bahuta se loka saMsArasAgara ko 'tinnAtIrNAH' taira gaye haiM athavA 'devA-devAH' saudharmAdi athavA anuttaropapAtika deva 'abhaviMsu-abhUvan' hue haiM ve vahAMse cavakara manuSyabhavameM utpanna hote haiM // 24 // ___ anvAyartha--samasta sAdhuoMkA jo mata hai, vahI mata jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAra ke karma kA vinAzaka hai| ataeva usa saMyamAnuSThAna rUpa mata kI samyak ArAdhanA karake bahuta se jIva saMsAra sAgara se pAra hue haiN| jinake karma zeSa raha gae ve saudharma Adi yA anuttaro. papAtika deva hue haiN| vahAMse cyava kara aura manuSya bhava prApta karake ve siddhi prApta kareMge // 24 // banAne mAnya DAya 'taM mayaM-tanmatam' mata 'sallagattaNaM-zalyakarttanam' zalya-arthAta jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha prakAranA karmane kApavAvALA bane che. tethI 'taM mayaM-tanmatam' sayabhanA anuThAna 35 me matane 'sAhaittANa-sAdhayitvA' mAdhita prazana ghaa sasAra sArane 'tinnA-tIrNAH' tarI yA cha, matha! 'devA-devAH' soyAhi 121 // anutt|55aati 1 'abhaviMsu-abhU. pan' cyA che. to tyAMthI yavAna manuSya sabhA pana thAya che. // 24 // anvayArtha--saghaLA sAdhuone je mata che. eja mata jJAnAvaraNIya vigereATha prakAranA karmane vinAzaka che. tethI ja e saMyamAnuSThAna rU5 matanI samyak ArAdhanA karIne ghaNuM ja saMsAra sAgarathI pAra utaryA che. jemanA karma bAkI rahyA teo saudharma vigere athavA anuttarapAtika deva banyA che. tyAMthI cavIne ane manuSya bhava prApta karIne teo siddhi prApta karaze rajA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam TIkA -- api ca- 'jaM' yat 'saba sAhUgaM' sarvasAdhUnAm tIrthaMkaragaNadharAdInAM 'mayaM' mataM - saMyamasthAnarUpaM varttate 'taM mayaM' tanmataM - tadevamataM ' sallagattaNaM' zalyakarttanam - zalyaM pApa karma - jJAnAvaraNIyAdikamaSTavidhaM tatkarttayati vinAzayati yata tat - zalyakarttanam pApanAzakaM bhavati ataH tat saMgamasthAnarUpaM mataM ' sAhaitANa' sAdhayitvA samyagArAdhya aneke mahApuruSAH 'tinnA' tIrNAH - saMsArasAgarapAra prAptAH vA - athavA ye'vaziSTazubhakarmANaH santi 'te' te - saMyabasthAnArAdhanaprabhAvAt 'devA' devA-saudharmAdayaH ekamatrAvatAriNaH anuttaropapAtikA devA vA 'abhavi' abhUvan sarvakarmakSayAt aneke saMsArasAgarasamuttIrya mokSaM prAptAH / yeSAM punaH kadAcit zubhakarmANi avaziSTAni bhaveyuste devakhaM mApya punarmanuSyabhave samAgatya setsyantIti bhAvaH ||24|| 557 TIkArtha-- aura bhI kahate haiN| tIrthakaroM gaNadharoM Adi kA jo saMyamAnuSThAna rUpa mata hai, vahI zalyoM ko kATane vAlA hai arthAt jJAnA. varaNa Adi pApakarmoM kA kSaya karane vAlA hai| usake atirikta anya koI mata zalya kATane vAlA nahIM hai| ataH usa mata kI samyaka ArAdhanA karake aneka mahApuruSa saMsArasAgara se pAra hue haiM aura jinake karma kSINa hone se raha gae ve usa saMgamArAdhanA ke prabhAva se eka bhavAvatArI anuttaropapAlika deva ke rUpa meM utpanna hue / tAtparya yaha hai ki saMyama kA ArAdhanA karane se jinake karma sarvathA kSINa ho jAte haiM, ve saMsAra sAgara se tira kara siddhi prApta kara lete haiN| jinake kucha zubha karma zeSa raha jAte haiM, ve devagati prApta karake punaH manuSya bhava meM Akara siddhi prApta kareMge ||24|| TIkA"----vizeSamAM kahe che--tIthakI ane gaNudharA vigerenA je sayamAnuSThAna rUpa mata che, eja kaOrUSI zalyAne kApavAvALA che. arthAt jJAnAvaraNu vigere pApa karmo kSaya karavAvALe che. te sivAya khIjo phAI mata zalyane dUra karanAra nathI. tethI e matanI ArAdhanA karIne aneka mahA purUSA sa'sArathI pAra thayA che, ane jemanA krama kSaya thavAthI mAkI rahelA che teo te sayamArAdhananA pratApathI eka bhavAvatArI anuttara papAtika devanA rUpamAM utpanna thAya che. kahevAnuM tAtpa e che ke--sayamanu ArAdhana karavAthI jeonA karmAM sarvathA nAza pAme che, tee saMsAra sAgarathI tarIne siddhi pAme che, ane jemanA kaMika zubha karmAM bAkI rahI jAya che, te devagati prApta karIne phrIthI manuSya bhavamAM AvIne siddhi prApta karaze. 524aa zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtre mUlam-abhavisu purA vIro AgamistA vi suvvyaa| dunnibohasta maggasta aMtaM pAukarA tinne tibemi // 25 // chAyA--abhUvan hi purA vIrA AgAminyapi sutrtaaH| dunibodhasya mArgasya antaM prAdukAstIrgAH ||iti brviimi||25|| anvayArthaH--(purA) purA-atItakAle bahavaH (kIrA) vIrAH karmavidAraNa samarthA vIramunayaH (abhavisa) abhUgan tathA (AgamissAvi) AgamiSyatyapi 'abhaviMsu purA vIrA' ityAdi / zabdArtha--'purA-purA' bhUtakAla meM aneka 'dhIrA-vIrA' karmake vidAraNameM samartha muni 'abhavisu-abhUvan' ho cuke haiM tathA 'AgamissAvi-bhAgamiSyatyapi' bhaviSyakAlameM bhI 'subvayA-suvratAH' pAMcama hAvratako dhAraNa karane vAle suvrata muni hoMge upalakSaNa se vartamAnakola meM bhI aneka muni vidyamAna haiM ve saba vIra 'dunnidhohassa-durnivodhasya' pAmara prANike dvArA jAnane meM azakya aise 'maggasla-mArgasya samyaka darzanajJAna cAritrarUpa mokSamArgake 'aMta-antam' aMta karake 'pAukarA -prAduSkarAH' anyabhavyoM ke prati pragaTa karane vAle hote haiM aura upadezaka ho karake 'tinA-tIH ' bhavake pArako prApta ho gaye haiM 'tti-iti' isa prakArase jaiptA bhagavAn ke samIpase maiMne sunA haiM usa prakAra se 'bemi-bravImi' kahatA hUM // 25 // ___ anvayArtha-atIta kAla meM bahuta se vIra muni hue haiM aura bhavi Syat kAla meM bhI paMcamahAvratadhArI muni hoMge, upalakSaNa se vartamAna 'abhavisu purA vIrA' tyAdi zA---'purA-purA' bhUtamA bhane 'vIrA-vIrAH' bhanu vihA295 42vAmI samartha muni 'abhaviM-abhUvan' 57 gayA che. tathA 'Agami sAvi-AgamiSyatyapi' bhaviSyamA 5 'suvbayA-suvratAH' pAMya mAtra tene dhAraNa karavAvALA sutrata muni thaze. upalakSaNathI vartamAnakALamAM paNa sana bhaniyo vidyamAna cha tesa mA 'dunniboharaca-durnibodhasya' pAbhara praanniy| 12 kAmA bhaya sevA 'magagassa-mArgasya' sabhyazana jJAna, sAritra 35 bhokSa bhAganA 'aMtaM -antam' mata rIne 'pAukarA-prAduSkarAH' anya navyA pratye pragaTa 42vAya che. mana 532 // manIne 'tinnAtIrNAH' 11 3pI samudranI pA2 27 gayA cha. 'tti-iti / prabhArI 2zata sAmAna pAMse thI me sAmanyuM che te pramANe 'bemi-bravImi' hu~ chu // 25 // anvayArtha--bhUtakALamAM ghaNuM vIra muniye thayA che. ane bhaviSyakALamAM paNa pAMca mahAvrata dhArI muniye thaze. upalakSaNathI vartamAnakALamAM zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 15 AdAnIyasvarUpanirUpaNam 559 anAgatakAle'pi (munnayA) suvratAH paJcamahAvratadhAriNaH bhaviSyanti upalakSaNAt vartamAnakAle'pi bahavo vIramunayo bhavanti ye mahAvideha kSetre setsyanti / te sarve'pi bhUtabhaviSyadvartamAnakAlikA vIrAH (dunibohassa) dunibodhasya pAmaramANibhirbodhumazakyasya (maggassa) mArgasya samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrarUpamokSamArgasya (aMta) antam-paripUrNatArUpamavApya tasyaiva mArgasthAnabhavyebhyaH (pAukarA) prAduSkarAH prakaTakArakAH upadezakAH santaH (tinA) tIrNAH bhavapAraM prAptA Asan / (ti) iti-evaM yathA bhagavatsakAzAt mayA zrutaM tathA (bemi) bravImi kathayAmi / iti jambUsvAminaM pati sudharmasvAminaH kathanamiti // 25 // TIkA-'purA' pUrva smin kAle atIte kAle'ne ke 'vIrA' vIrAH-karmaNAM binAzane samarthA munayaH 'avisa' abhUen , vartamAnakAle'pi bahavo bhavanti ye mahAvidehakSetre setsyanti, athavA vartamAnakAlazca gaNadharakAlo grAhyaH / tathAkAla meM bhI bahuta se muni haiM, jo mahAvideha kSetra meM siddha hoNge| ve saba bhUta bhaviSyat aura vartamAnakAlika vIra pAmara prANiyoM dvArA dujJeya mokSamArga kI pUrNatA prApta karake anya prANiyoM ke lie usI mArga ko prakaTa karane vAle aura bhavasAgara ko prApta hue hai|| ____ 'tti sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM-bhagavAn se jaisA maiMne sunA hai, vaisA hI tumheM kahatA hUM // 25 // ___TIkArtha-pUrvakAla meM aneka karmavidAraNa karane meM samartha muni ho cuke haiN| vartamAna kAla meM bhI bahuta se muni haiM jo mahAvideha kSetra meM siddha hoNge| athavA yahAM vartamAna kAla kA abhiprAya gaNadharoM kA kAla samajhanA caahie| bhaviSyat kAla meM bhI bahuta se niraticAra saMyama ko pAlane vAle muni hoNge| unhoMne kyA kiyA hai ? ve kyA karate haiM paNa ghaNuM suniye che, ke jeo mahA videha kSetramAM siddha thaze. teo badhA bhUta, bhaviSya ane vartamAna kALanA vIra pAmara prANi dvArA duya mokSa mAganI pUrNatA prApta karIne anya prANi mATe eja mArgane pragaTa karavA vALA ane bhavasAgaranI pAra pAmyA che. "tti sudharmAsvAmI jakhkha svAmIne kahe che ke-bhagavAna pAsethI je rIte meM sAMbhaLyuM che eja pramANe tamane kahuM chuM. rapA TIkarthapUrvakALamAM karmavihAraNa karavAmAM aneka muni samartha thayelo hatA. vartamAnakALamAM paNa ghaNA kharA muni evA che, ke jeo mahAvideha kSetramAM siddha thaze. athavA ahiyAM vartamAna kALano abhiprAya gaNadharone kALa samaje joIe bhaviSya kALamAM paNa ghaNA niraticAra saMyamane pALavAvALA muniye thaze. teoe zuM bhUtakAta kahela che ? teo zuM kare che ? zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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560 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'AgamissAvi' AgamiSyatyapi bhaviSyatkAle'pi ca bahavaH 'mubvayA' muvratAHniraticArasaMyamA'nuSThAyino bhaviSyanti / te kiM kRtavantaH kiM kurvanti ki kariSyanti ca tatrAha-'dunniyoharata durnibodhasya kAtarajanodhumazakyasya jJAtumazakyasya vA asidhArAgamanavat durArAdhyatvAt 'mAgassa' mArgasya-samyagjJAnadarzanacAritrarUpasya mokSamArgasya paramotkRSTadazAmavApya aMtaM' antam-tasyaivamArgasya 'pAukarA' prAduSkarAH svataH sanmArgAcaraNazIlAH bhavanno'nyeSAmapi kRte prAduSkurvanta: upadizantaH santaH 'timA' tIrNAH apAradustaraM saMsArasAgara taritavantaH taranti tariSyanni ceti / 'ti' iti evam-pUrvoktapakAreNa yathA mayA bhagavanmukhAt zrutaM tathaiva 'bemi' bravImi-kathayAmi na tu svabudayA iti sudharmasvAmI jambU svAminaM prati kathayatIti // 25 // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta jagadvallabhAdipadabhUpicArabrahma vAri - 'jainAcArya' pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlabativiracitAyAM zrI mUtrakRtAGgasUtrasya "samayArthabodhinyA khyayA" vyAkhyayA samalaGkRtam AdAnIyAkhyaM paJcadazamadhyayanaM smaaptm||15|| aura kareMge? isakA uttara dete haiM-kAyara jana jise jAna nahIM sakate athavA jAna kara bhI asidhArA ke samAna ArAdhana nahIM kara sakate, aise samparzana jJAna cAritra aura tapa rUpa mokSa mArga kI paripUrNatA prApta karake tathA dUsaroM ko prakAzita karake apAra evaM dustara saMsAra sAgara ko pAra kara cuke haiM, pAra karate haiM aura pAra kreNge| __aisA maiMne bhagavAna ke mukha se sunA hai, ghahI maiM kahatA huuN| apanI buddhi se nhiiN| yaha sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM // 25 // jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajImahArAjakRta "sUtrakRtAGgasUtra" kI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyA kA AdAnIya nAmaka paMdrahavAM adhyayana samApta // 15 // ane zuM karaze ? teno uttara ApatAM kahe che-kAyara jana jene jANI zaktA nathI athavA jANune paNa karI zakatA nathI. evA samyakdarzana, samyakajJAna, samyakUcAritra ane samyak tapa rUpa mokSamArganI paripUrNatA prApta karIne tathA bIjAone prakAzavALA karIne apAra ane na tarI zakAya evA saMsAra sAgarane pAra karI cUkyA che, pAra kare che, ane pAra karaze. A pramANe meM bhagavAnanA mukhethI sAMbhaLela che. eja huM kahuM chuM. pitAnI buddhithI kahetuM nathI. A pramANe sudharmA svAmIe jakhkha svAmIne kahela che. 2pA jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta "sUtrakRtAMgasUtranI samayAthabedhinI vyAkhyAnuM AdAnIyanAmanuM paMdaramuM adhyayana samApta 15 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a.16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 561 atha SoDazaM gAthA'dhyayanaM prArabhyategataM paMcadazamadhyayanam / atha SoDazamadhyayanaM prArabhyate / asya ca pUrvAdhyayanenA'yamabhisaMbandhaH-pUrvokta paMcadazAdhyayaneSu yAvanto'rthAH pratipAditAH tAn vidhiniSedhamArgeNa tattadrapeNa samAcaran sAdhurbhavatItyanenA'dhyayanena prtipaadyte| te khalu arthAH-evam , tathAhi-prathame svaparasamayajJAnena samyaktvaguNasamanvito bhavatI syuktam 1 / dvitIye karmavinAzanasamarthajJAnAdinA'STamakArakakarmANi vinAzya jIvaH sAdhu bhavatIti 2 / tRtIye'nukUlamatikUlopasargAnadhisahan puruSaH sAdhu. solahaveM adhyayana kA prAraMbha pandrahavAM adhyayana samApta huA, aba solahavAM prAraMbha karate haiN| pUrva adhyayana ke sAtha isakA yaha saMbaMdha hai isase pahale ke pandraha adhya. yanoM meM jina jina arthoM kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, unameM se jinakA vidhAna hai unakA vidhi rUpa se aura jina kA niSedha kiyA hai unakA niSedha rUpa se pAlana karane vAlA hI sAdhu ho sakatA hai| yaha artha isa adhyayana meM kahA jA rahA hai| ve pUrvokta artha isa prakAra hai (1) prathama adhyayana meM pratipAdana kiyA hai ki svasamaya aura parasamaya kA jJAna prApta karane se sAdhu samyaktva guNa se sampanna honA hai| (2) dUsare adhyayana meM kahA gayA hai ki karmoM kA vinAza karane meM samartha jJAnAdi ke dvArA ATha prakAra kA vinAza karake jIva sAdhu hotA hai| seLamA adhyayanane prAraMbha- paMdaramuM adhyayana samApta thayuM have soLamAM adhyayanano prAraMbha karavAmAM Ave che. pahelAnA adhyayana sAthe ane e saMbaMdha che, keAnAthI pahelAnA paMdara adhyayanamAM je je viSayanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che, temAMthI jenuM vidhAna che. tenuM vidhi rUpathI ane jene niSedha karavAmAM Avela che, tene niSedha rUpathI pAlana karavAvALA ja sAdhu thaI zake che. e saMbaMdhamAM A adhyayanamAM kahevAmAM Avaze. te pUrvokta artha A prabhArI che. (1) 431 adhyayanamA pratipAhana 42vAmA mAyuche 4-5 samaya (zAsa) ane parasamayanuM jJAna prApta karavAthI sAdhu samyakatva guNathI yukta thAya che. (2) bIjA adhyayanamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke-karmone vinAza karavAmAM samartha jJAna vigere dvArA ATha prakAranA karmane vinAza karIne jIva sAdhu thAya che. zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAgasUtre rbhavatItyuktam 3 / caturthe strIparISahaM vijitya sAdhu bhavatItyuktam 4 / paMcame narakaduHkhaM zrutvA narakamApakaM karma parityajya sAdhutAmApnotItyuktam 5 / SaSThe tupathA caturzAninA'pi mahAvIreNa karmakSapaNAyodyatena saMyamaM prati prayatnaH kRtaH, vathA'nyena chamasthenApi karttavyamityuktam 6 / saptame tu kuzIladoSAn jJAtvA, tAn parityajya suzIlAvasthito bhavediti 7 / aSTame tu mokSakAmai hi bAlavIrya parityajya paNDitavIryodyatairbhAvyamityuktam 8 / navame tu zAstrapatipAditakSAntyAdi __ (3) tIsare meM pradarzita kiyA gayA hai ki anukUla aura pratikUla upasargoM ko sahana karatA huA puruSa sAdhu hotA hai| (4) cothe meM kahA gayA hai ki strIparISaha ko jItane vAlA hI sAdhu ho sakatA hai| (5) pAMcaveM meM yaha prarUpaNA kI gaI hai ki naraka ke duHkhoMko sunakara naraka meM le jAne vAle karmoM kA jo tyAga kara detA hai, vahI sAdhu hai| (6) chaThe meM upadeza diyA gayA hai ki cAra jJAna ke dhAraka mahAvIra svAmI ne karmakSaya ke lie udyata hokara saMyama ke lie prayatna kiyA, aisA hI anya chanasthoM ko bhI karanA caahie| (7) sAtaveM meM yaha prarUpaNA hai ki kuzIla ke doSoM ko jAna kara aura unheM tyAga kara suzIla meM sthita honA caahie| (3) trIjA adhyayanamAM kahevAmAM AvyuM che ke--anukULa ane pratikULa upasargone sahana karato e purUSa sAdhu thAya che. (4) cethA adayayanamAM kahyuM che ke strI parISahane jItavAvALA ja sAdhu yaza che. (5) pAMcamA adhyayanamAM evI prarUpaNa karavAmAM AvI che ke-narakanA dubene sAMbhaLIne narakamAM laI javAvALA kamene je tyAga karI de che, me sAdhu che. (6) chaThThA adhyayanamAM e upadeza ApavAmAM AvyuM che ke cAra jJAnane dhAraNa karavAvALA mahAvIra svAmIe karma kSayane mATe ughukta thaIne saMyama mATe prayatna karyo, eja pramANe bIjA chAe paNa karavuM joIe. () sAtamA adhyayanamAM evI prarUpaNa karI che ke-kuzIlanA dene jANIne ane tene tyAga karIne suzIlamAM zuddha AcAramAM sthita rahevuM joIe. (8) AThamA adhyayanamAM evI prarUpaNa karI che ke mokSanI IcchA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. thu. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 563 guNAn yathAvat paripAlayan jIvaH saMsArAt samuttIrNo bhavatItyuktam 9 / dazame tu sarvAMgINasamAdhiyukto jIvo mokSamAsAdayatItyuktam 10 / ekAdaze tusamyagRjJAnadarzanacAritratapasvarUpa sanmArga saMpApya klezAn vinAzayati jIba iti 11 / dvAdaze tu paratIrthikasvarUpa samyag vibhAvya tatra zraddhAM na vidadhIta iti 12 / trayodaze tu ziSyasya guNadoSa yovijJAnavAna sadguNe varttamAnaH Atma (8) AThaveM meM kahA hai-mokSa ke abhilASI janoM ko bAlavIrya kA tyAga karake paNDitavIrya ke lie udyata honA caahie| (9) nauveM meM dikhAyA hai ki zAstrokta kSamA Adi guNoM kA yathAvat paripAlana karatA huA jIva saMsAra tira jAtA hai / (10) dasaveM meM kahA hai- sarvAgINa samAdhi se yukta jIva mokSa prApta karatA hai / (11) gyArahaveM meM kahA hai ki samyagjJAna, darzanacAritra aura tapa maya sanmArga ko prApta kara ke jIva klezoM kA nAza karatA hai| (12) bArahaveM meM batalAyA gayA hai ki paratIrthikoM ke svarUpa ko bhalIbhAMti jAna kara una para zraddhA na kare / (13) terahaveM meM yaha pratipAdana hai ki ziSya ke guNoM evaM doSoM ko jAnane vAlA tathA sadguNoM meM varttamAna sAdhu hI AtmakalyANakarttA hotA hai| rAkhavAvALAoe khAla vIryanA tyAga karIne pati vIya meLavavA udyama karavA joIe. (9) navamA adhyayanamAM evuM kahela che ke-zAstrokta-zAstramAM kahela kSamA vigere guNenuM yathAvat pAlana karatA thakA jIva saCsAra sAgara tarI jAya che. (10) dasamA adhyayanamAM evA upadeza Apela che ke-sarvAMgI kaztu samAdhithI yukta jIva mekSa prApta kare che. (11) azIyAramAM adhyayanabhAM vuhyaM - sabhya jJAna, sbhydana, samyakcAritra ane samyak tapa maya san mAne prApta karIne jIva lezeAne nAza kare che. (12) khAramA adhyayanamAM evu kahyuM che ke-paratIthikAnA svarUpane sArI rIte jANIne tenA para zraddhA na kare (13) teramA adhyayanamAM evuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avyu che ke ziSyanA guNA ane dAne jANavAvALA tathA sadguNemAM rahenArA sAdhu ja AtmakalyANa karanArA hAya che. zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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564 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre kalyANakArI bhavati 13 / caturdaze tu-prazastabhAvabhAvitAntaHkaraNazcittaviplutirahito bhavatIti proktam 14 / paJcadaze tu muniryathA mokSasAdhakAyatacAritro mavettathA pratipAditamiti 15 / tadevaM pUrvokteSu paJcadazA'dhyayaneSu ye ye padArthAH vistareNa pratipAditAsta evA'tra gAthAnAmakaSoDaze'dhyayane saMkSepeNa pratipAdayiSyante / tadanena saMbandhenA ''yAtasyAsyA'dhyayanasyedamAdisUtram-'ahAha bhagavaM' ityAdi / mUlam-ahAha bhagavaM evaM se daMte davie vosaTTakAe tti vacce mAhaNetti vA 1 samaNetti vA 2 bhikkhUtti vANiggaMthetti vA 4 ||suu01|| chAyA-athAha bhagavAn-evaM sa dAnto draviko vyutsRSTakAya iti vAcyaH mAhana iti vA 1, zramaNa iti 2, bhikSuriti vA 3, nirgrantha iti vA 4 // 10 // TIkA-'aha' atha, atrA'thazabdo'nta mNglvaackH| AdimaMgalaM tu 'bujjheja' ityAdi kRtam / ataeva-Adyantayo maMgalarUpatvAt saMpUrNo'pi zrutaskandho maMgala. (14) caudahaveM kA viSaya hai ki jisakA citta prazasta bhAvoM se bhAvita hotA hai, vahI nizzaMka hotA hai| (15) pandrahaveM meM aisA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai jisase muni mokSa sAdhaka Ayata cAritra vAlA ho| isa prakAra pUrvokta pandraha adhyayanoM meM jina jina arthoM kA vistAra se pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, vahI yahAM gAthA nAmaka solahaveM adhyayana meM saMkSepa se khege| isa saMbaMdha se prApta prastuta adhyayana kA Adi sUtra hai-'ahAha bhagavaM' ityaadi| TIkArtha-yahAM 'artha' zabda antima maMgala kA vAcaka hai| Adi (14) caudamA adhyayanamAM evuM kahyuM che ke-jemanuM citta prazasta lAvadhI lAvita-yutIya cha, te niHza DAya che. (15) paMdaramAM adhyayanamAM evuM pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela che kejenAthI muni mokSa sAdhaka ane lAMbA cAritra vALA thAya. A rIte pUrvokta paMdara adhyayanamAM je je viSayanuM vistAra pUrvaka pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che, eja ahiyAM A mAthA nAmanA soLamAM adhyayanamAM saMkSepathI kaheze. A saMbaMdhathI prApta A soLamA adhyayananuM sUtra che.--'ahAha bhagavaM' tyAdi TIkAtha--ahiyAM "atha zabda antima maMgaLane sUcaka che. AdimaMgaLa zrI sUtratAsUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 565 meveti-AveditaM bhavati / athavA-atha zabda AnantaryArthakaH, tathA ca-paMcadazAdhyayanAnantaramityarthaH saMpadyate / atha anantara pazcadazAdhyayanAnantaraM 'bhagavaM' bhagavAn samutpanna kevalajJAnakevaladarzanaH 'Aha' uktavAn-dvAdazavidhapariSadi / kimAha ? tadeva darzayati-yaH ko'pi muniH evaM' evam-pUrvoktapaJcadazAdhyayanArthasaMpannaH san 'daMte' dAntaH-indriya noindriyadamanAt 'davie' dravikaH, dravA= saMyamaH, sa asyAstIti dravI, dravI eva dravikaH saMyamAna 'davie' tti dravyaH dravyabhUtaH mokSagamanayogyatAvatvAt , athavA-rAgadveSAdi sakalamalarahitatvAt zuddha dravyasvarUpaH apanItamalaparizuddhasvarNavat / tathA-'bosaDhakAe' vyutsRSTakAyaH vyu maMgala 'bujjhejja' ityAdi ke dvArA kiyA jA cukA hai| isa prakAra Adi aura anta maMgala rUpa hone se sampUrNa zrutaskaMdha bhI maMgala rUpa hI hai, aisA sUcita kiyA gayA hai| athavA 'atha' zabda anantara' ke artha meM hai| isakA Azaya hai pandrahaveM adhyayana ke anantara / pandrahaveM adhyaya ke anantara sarvajJa sarvadarzI bhagavAn ne bAraha prakAra kI pariSadA meM isa prakAra kahA-pUrvokta pandraha adhyayanoM meM prati pAdita vidhi niSedha rUpa arthoM se sampanna muni indriyoM aura mana ko damana karane ke kAraNa 'davie' dravika kahalAtA hai| drava kA artha hai saMyama / saMghamavAn ko dravI yA dravika kahate haiN| athavA 'davie'kA artha 'dravya' hai jisakA tAtparya hai mokSagamana ke yogya hone ke kAraNa dravya, 'bujhejja' yAhi // 2 // 42vAmAM Ave che. 2 // zata mA bhane manta maMgalarUpa hevAthI saMpUrNa mRtaka paNa maMgala rUpa ja che evuM sUcita karavAmAM AvyuM che. athavA "atha' zabda anantara-pachI e arthamAM che. teno Azaya e che ke paMdaramAM adhyayana pachI. paMdaramAM adhyayana pachI sarvajJa ane sarvadazI evA bhagavAne bAra prakAranI pariSadAmAM A pramANe kahyuM che, pUrvokta paMdara adhyayanamAM pratipAdana karela vidhI niSedha rUpa arthothI yukta muni indriyo ane mananuM damana 42vAthI 'davie' dravi upAya che. dravana sa sayama, sayabhavAnane dravI maya dravi 4 che. mayA 'davie' / / atha dravya me pramANe che. tenu tAtparya e che ke-mela gamanane yogya hevAthI dravya, athavA rAga dveSa vigere saghaLA maLothI rahita hovAthI nirmaLa senAnI jema zuddha dravya svarUpa zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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sUtrakRtAGgasUtra sRSTaH tyaktaH snAnAdisaMskArarAhityena kAyaH kAyamamatvaM yena sa vyutsRSTakAyaH syaktazarIramamatvaH 'tti' iti etAdRzaH pUrvoktA'dhyayanArtheSu dattacitto bhavet 'se= saH 'mAhaNe ti vA' mAhana iti vA prasasthAvarajIvAn 'mAhaNa' ityevaM kathanamvRtti yasyA'sau mAhana iti dhaa| athavA-navavidha guptiyuktabrahmacaryadhAraNAt brAhmagA, anantarokta guNayuktatvAt brAhmagaH itivAcyaH 1 / 'samaNetti vA zramaNa iti vA, zrAmyati dvAdazavidhatapasi zramakaraNAditi zramaNaH athavA-'samaNe' ityasya, samanAH iticchAyA, tatra manasA dayA manasA sahitaH samanAH dayAImanoyuktatvAt , yadvAsamaNeti samamanA iticchAyA mAkRtatvAtmakAralopaH, samaH zatrumitreSu tulyaM manoathavA rAga dveSa Adi samasta maloM se rahita hone ke kAraNa nirmala svarNa ke samAna zuddha dravya svruup| ___ snAna Adi zArIrika saMskAroM kA tyAga jisane kara diyA ho aura jo zarIra kI mamato tyAga cukA ho, vaha vyutsRSTakAya' kahalAtA hai| jo dravika aura vyutsRSTa kAya hai tathA pUrvokta adhyayanoM ke arthake anusAra manoyoga pUrvaka pravRtti karatA hai, vaha mAhana arthAt 'mA hana' (basa sthAvara jIvoM ko mata mAro) aisI kathanI aura karaNI vAlA hotA hai athavA nau vADarUpa guptiyoM se yukta brahmacarya kA dhAraka hone se brAhmaNa kahalAtA hai ? vaha 'zramaNa' bhI kahA jAtA hai| 'samaNe' arthAt zramaNa kA artha hai-bAraha prakAra kI tapazcaryA meM zrama karane vAlA / 'samaNe' kI saMskRta chAyA 'samanAH' bhI hotI hai, isakA artha hai-dayAyukta mana vAlA arthAt prANI mAtra para anukampA kI bhAvanA se yukta / athavA 'samaNe' nAna vigere zArIrika-zarIra saMbaMdhI saMskArane jeoe tyAga karI dIdhuM che. ane je zarIranI mamatAne tyAga karI cUkyA hoya teo busUSTa kAya" kahevAya che. jemAM kavika ane "busUTakAya" hoya che, tathA pUrvokta adhyayanonA arthanI anusAra mAga pUrvaka pravRtti kare che. te bhADana, arthAt 'mA hana' sa bhane sthA12 vAna na maare| mevA uthana ane karaNI vALe hoya che. athavA nava prakAranI "navavADa rU5 guptithI yukta brahmacaryane dhAraNa karavAnuM hovAthI brAhmaNa kahevAya che. (1) ta zramahA 5 upAya che. 'samaNe' arthAt zramAyunI atha-mAra DA. 2nI tapazcaryAmA zrama anAra ke pramANe che. 'samaNe' nI sasta chayA 'samanAH' e pramANe paNa thAya che. teno artha dayA yukta manavALe e pramANe thAya cha. arthAt prANImAtra 52 anupAnI mAnAthI yuta athavA 'samaNe' nI zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

Page #578
samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 567 yasya sa samamanAH sarvatra vAsIcandana kalpa ityarthaH yathA candanaM chedakasya surakSakasya ca samAnaM sugandhaM vitarati tathA'yaM munirapi sarvatra samAnabhAvo bhavatIti bhaavH2| 'bhikkhUtti vA' bhikSuriti vA, nirakSabhikSaNazIlo bhikSuH / athavA-bhinatti vinAzayati, aSTaprakArakaM karma yaH sa bhikssuH| evaM bhAmuraguNagaNaviziSTaH sAdhubhikSuriti vA vAcyaH3 / 'NiggaMthetti vA' nigraMtha iti vA, bAhyA'bhyAta graMthA' bhAvAt-nirgranthaH 4 / tadevamanantarapazcadazAdhyayanoktArthA'nuSThAyI, dAnto, draviko kI chAyA 'samamanAH' bhI hotI hai| prAkRtabhASA hone ke kAraNa yahAM eka makAra kA lopa ho gayA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha zatruoM aura mitroM para samAna bhAva rakhatA hai| jaise candana apane ko chIlane bole basUlA para dveSa nahIM karatA, usI prakAra vaha bhI upasargakartA para ruSTa yA dviSTa nahIM hotaa| jaile candana saba ko samAna bhAva se sugaMdha pradAna karatA hai, usI prakAra yaha muni bhI sarvatra samabhAvI hotA hai| 2 - vaha muni 'bhikSu' bhI kahalAtA hai| jo niravadha bhikSA grahaNa karatA hai, vaha bhikSu kahalAtA hai| athavA ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko bhedanevAlA bhikSu kahA jAtA hai| evaM bhAsura (dedIpyamAna) guNa gaNoM se yukta sAdhu bhikSu pada kA vAcya hotA hai| 3 / / vaha muni 'nirgrandha' bhI kahA jAtA hai| jo bAhya aura Abhyantara parigraha se rahita ho vaha nirgrantha hai| 4 chAyA 'samamanAH' se prabhArI 55 thAya che. prAkRta bhASA pAthI mADiyAM ekamakArano lepa thayela che. tAtparya e che ke-te zatruo ane mitra para sarakho bhAva rAkhe che. jema caMdana vRkSa pitAne cholavAvALA vAMsalA para dveSa karatuM nathI eja pramANe te upasarga-vidma karanArA para roSavALA athavA zreSa vALA thatA nathI. jema caMdana badhAne samAna bhAvathI sugaMdha Ape che, eja pramANe A muni paNa sarvatra samAna bhAvavALA hoya che (2) tamuni bhikSu' 55 upAya cha, 2 nirava mikSA grahaya re cha, te bhikSu kahevAya che. athavA ATha prakAranA karmone bhedavAvALA bhikSu kahevAya cha. se zata bhAsura' hehIpyamAna guNa sAthI yuta sAdhu bhikSu' 56 pAya hAya che. (3) te muni "nigrantha" paNa kahevAya che, je bAhyA-bahAranA ane Abhya*t2-mhraa pariyaDathI 2hita ya te niyanya che. (4) zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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568 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre vyutsRSTakAyo bhavet sa eva mAhana iti vA 1, zramaNa iti vAra, bhikSuriti vA3, nirgrantha iti vA4, mAhanAdi vizeSaNacatuSTaya yuktaH iti 'vacce' vAcyaH vaktavyo bhavatIti bhAvaH ||muu0 1 // yo dAnto draviko vyutsRSTa kAyaH sa eva mAha nazramaNabhikSuninthazabdena vAcyo bhavatIti bhagavatA varNitaM, tadupazrutya gaNadharaH pRcchati--'paDiAhe' ityaadi| mUlam-paDiAha-bhaMte ! kahaM nu daMne davie vosaTakAetti vacce mAhaNetti vaa| samaNetti vA bhikkhUtti vA NiggaMthetti vA taM No brUhi mahAmuNI ||suu02|| chAyA--pratyAi-bhadanta ! kathaM nu dAnto dravikA vyutsRSTakAya iti vAcyaHmAhaNa iti vA, zramaNa iti vA, bhikSuriti vA nimrantha iti vA ? tanno brUhi mahAmune |mu0 2 // TIkA-bhagavatpatipAdita dAntadravikAdimunInAM lakSaNAni zrotukAmo gautamaH 'paDiAhe' pratyAha-kathitavAn 'bhaMte' he bhadanta ! athavA-mayAnta ! sarvabhayAnAm isa prakAra pUrvokta pandraha adhyayanoM meM prarUpita artha kA AcaraNa karane vAlA, indriyoM kA damana karane vAlA, saMyamavAna kAyamamatva kA tyAgI muni (1) mAhana (2) zramaNa (3) bhikSu aura (4) nirgrantha kaha lAtA hai| use ina cAroM vizeSaNoM se yukta kahanA cAhie // 1 // ___ jo dAnta, dravika evaM vyunsRSTakAya hotA hai, vaha mohana, zramaNa, bhikSa aura nirgrantha zabdoM kA vAcya hotA hai, aisA bhagavAn ne varNana kiyA hai| use zravaNa karake gaNadhara prazna karate haiM-'paDiAhe' ityAdi / TIkArtha-bhagavAna ke dvArA pratipAdita muni ke dAnta dravika Adi lakSaNoM ko zravaNa karane ke abhilASI gautama ne kahA-'bhaMte?' he bhadanta ! A rIte pUrvokta paMdara asthamAM prarUpaNa karela artha-viSayanuM AcaraNa karanAra, indriyanuM damana karavAvALA saMyamavAna, zarIranA mamatvathI rahita, bhani (1) mADana (2) zrama (3) bhikSu mana (4) nintha upAya che. tene A cAre vizeSaNethI yukta kahevA joIe. 1 rehAnta, draviDa, bhane vyutsRSTaya ya che, te bhADana, zrama, ma ane nigraMtha zabdothI kahevAne egya hoya che, e pramANe bhagavAne varNana rekha cha. tane sajI gaera 5 pUche che. 'paDiAha' chatyAla TIkAI-bhagavAna dvArA pratipAdana karavAmAM Avela muninA dAnta, dravika vigere lakSaNene sAMbhaLavAnI IcchAvALA gautamasvAmIe kahyuM ke "mare" zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

Page #580
- - - samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 569 antakArin ! athavA-he bhavAnta ? bhavasya saMsArasya vinAzakArin ! yo'yam 'daMte davie vosahakAratti' dAnto draviko vyutsRSTa kAya iti, tathA 'mAhaNetti vA samaNeni vA bhikkhUtti vA NiggaMthetti vA' mAhanaH iti vA zramaNa iti vA bhikSuriti vA nimrantha iti vA saH 'kahaM nu bacce kathaM nu etAdRzo vAcyaH vaktavyaH syAt 'ta' tat asmAkam 'mahAmuNI' he mahAmune ! he bhagavan brUhi-kathaya ||suu02|| mUlam-iti virae savvapAvakammahiM pijadosakalahaabbhakkhANapesunnaparaparivAyaaratiratimAyAmosamicchAdaMsaNasallavirae sahie samie sayA jae No kujjhe No mANI mAhaNekti vacce ||suu03|| chAyA-iti virataH sarvapApakarmabhyaH prema-dveSa-kalahA-bhyAkhyAna-paizunyaparaparIvAdAratirati-mAyA-mRSA-mithyAdarzanazalyavirataH sahitaH samitaH sadA yataH no krudhyenomAnI mAhana iti vAcyaH // 3 // TIkA-tatra mAhanAdInAM lakSaNaviSayakaziSyajijJAsAM nivartayituM prathama mAhanalakSaNamAha-'iti virae' ityAdi / 'iti' pUrvoktAdhyayanAnusAreNa yo'nuSAna. jo muni dAnta, dravika aura vyutsaSTa kAya hai, vaha mAhana, zramaNa, bhiha aura nigrantha kahA jAtA hai so kaise ? he mahAmune! hame khie| ____ yahAM 'bhaMte !' zabda ke aneka artha hai / jaise 'bhadanna' arthAt klyaannkaarii| dUsarA artha hai-'bhayAnta' arthAt samasta bhayoM kA anta karane vaale| athavA 'bhavAnta' arthAt janma maraNa rUpa saMsAra kA anta karane vAle // 2 // ___ mAhana Adi ke lakSaNoM ke viSaya meM ziSya ko jijJAsA ko nivRtta karane ke lie sarvaprathama mAhana ke lakSaNa kahate haiM-'iti virae' ityaadi| he bhagavana je muni dAnta, kavika ane vyasRSTakAya hoya che, te mAhana, zramaNa, bhikSa ane nigraMtha kahevAya che, te kevI rIte kahevAya che? he mahA muni te amane kahe. ____ahiyAM 'bhaMte' zahanA bhane ma thAya cha, bho-saha-ta, arthAt 48yAya 42 // 2 mA ma 'bhayAnta' athAt sA layonI santa 21aa. vANA, athavA 'bhavAnta' arthAta sanma, bha2135 samArane anta pApA // 2 // mAhana vigerenA lakSaNonA viSayamAM ziSyanI jIjJAsAne nivRtta karavA bhATe sauthI pai 'mAna' na kSaY 49 che. 'iti virae' yA zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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570 sUtrakRtAGgasatre mAcarati tadAcaran sa 'virae savvapAvakammehi' virataH sarvapApakarmabhyaH, virato nivRttaH sarvapApakarmabhyaH sarvasAvadyAnuSThAnebhyaH yaiH karmabhiH pANinAM-atipAto bhavet-tAdRzebhyo nivRttH| tathA 'pijjadosa' ityAdi / yaH premadveSakalahAdivirataH, tatra 'pijja' prema-rAgaH-priyapadArtheSu AsaktiH, 'dosa' dvepaH-aprItiH, 'kalaha' kalaho-cAgayuddham 'abbhakkhANa' abhpAkhyAnam- guNeSu doSAropaNam 'pesunna' paizunyam-karNe japatvam 'paraparivAya' paraparIvAda:-pareSAM nindA / 'arairai' aratirati:-aratiH=saMyame cittodvegaH, rtiH-vissyaabhiruciH| tayoH samAhAre aratirati, 'mAyAmosa' mAyAmRSApaTena saha mithyAbhASaNam / 'micchAdasaNasalla' mithyAdarzanazalyam-mithyAdarza nam=kugurukudevakudharmeSvabhiruciH tadrUpaM zalyaM mithyAdarzanazalyam / ebhirvirata:-nivRttaH tathA 'sahie' sahitaH samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrairyuktaH, athavA sahitaH-hitena-Atmahitena saha vidyate yaH sa sahitaH, tathA 'samie' samitaH IryAdi paJcasamitibhiyuktaH upalakSaNAt triguptiguptaH ___TIkArtha-pUrvokta adhyayanoM ke anusAra AcaraNa karatA huA jo muni samasta pApakarmoM se arthAt sAvadya anuSThAnoM se prANAtipAta janaka kRtyoM se nivRtta ho jAtA hai, tathA rAga arthAt priya padArthoM kI Asakti se, dveSa se, kalaha (vAgrayuddha) se abhyAkhyAna se arthAt parakIya guNoM meM doSoM kA Aropa karane se (Ala caDhAne se) cugalI se paranindA se saMyama ke prati arati aura viSayoM ke prati rati se mAyA mRSA (kapaTa ke sAtha asatya bhASaNa) se tathA mithyAdarzana zalya se jo sarvathA pirata hai, jo samyagdarzana jJAnacAritra aura tapa se sahita hai| athavA Atmahita se yukta hai, IryA Adi pAMca samitiyoM aura upala TIkAtha-pUrvokta adhyayane anusAra AcaraNa karatA thakA muni saghaLA pApakarmothI arthAt sAvadya anuSThAnethI prANAtipAta janaka kRtyathI nivRtta thaI jAya che. tathA rAga arthAt priya padArthonI AsaktithI dveSathI kalaha (vAcuddha) thI abhyAkhyAna arthAt pArakAnA guNemAM dene AkSepa karavAthI, (ALacaDhAvavAthI) cADIthI, pArakAnI niMdAthI, saMyamane pratye arati ane viSa ne pratye rati-prItIthI, mAyAmRSA (kapaTayukta asatya bhASaNa) thI tathA miAdarzana zalyathI, je sarvathA virata che, je samyagdarzana, samyajJAna, samyakracAritra ane samyaktapathI yukta che. athavA AtmahitathI yukta che, IrSA samiti vigere pAMca samiti ane upalakSaNathI traNa guNiyothI yukta zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

Page #582
samArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zu. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 571 tathA 'sayA e' sadA yataH sarvakAlaM SaDjIvanikAyayatanAtatparaH, etAdRzaH san 'No kujhe' no krudhyet prANimAtre aparAdhiSvapi ca kopaM na kuryAt sarvaprANiSu maitrIbhAvamAcaredityarthaH ' mittI me savvabhUpasu veraM majjha na keNaI' iti vacanAt, tathA 'No mANI' no mAnI = svasyotkRSTa tapaH saMyamAdikamAzrityAnyasya lAghavapradarzanabuddhayA abhimAnarahitaH saH 'mAhaNeti' mAhana iti mAhanapadopalakSitaH 'bacce' vAcyaH = vaktavyo bhavet etAdRzaguNagaNAlaGkRto muniH 'mAina' iti padena vaktavyo bhavediti bhAvaH // 3 // atha zramaNa zabdasyArthamAha - ' ettha tri samaNe' ityAdi / mUlam - ettha visamaNe aNissie aNiyANe AdANaM ca aivAyaM ca musAvAyaM ca bahiddhaM ca kohaM ca mANaM ca mAyaM ca lohaM ca pijjaM ca dosaM va icceva jao jao AdANaM appaNApaddosa heU tao tao AdANao puvvaM paDivirae pANAr3avAyA siyA daMte davie vosaTukAe samaNetti bacce || sU0 4 // chAyA - atrApi zramaNo'nizrito'nidAnaH AdAnaM cA'tipAtaM ca mRSAvAdaM ca bahiddhaM ca kroSa ca mAnaM ca mAyAM ca lobhaM ca prema ca dveSaM cetyevaM yato yata kSaNa se tIna guptiyoM se sampanna hai, sadaiva chaha kAya ke jIvoM kI yatanA meM tatpara hai aura aisA hokara jo aparAdhI prANI para bhI krodha nahIM karatA, 'merA samasta prANiyoM para maitrI bhAva hai, kisI ke sAtha vaira nahIM hai' isa vacana ke anusAra jo saba ke prati maitrI bhAva kA AcaraNa karatA hai apane tapa saMyama Adi kI utkRSTatA ko lekara aura dUsaroM kI laghunA prakaTa karane kI buddhi se abhimAna nahIM karatA, use 'mAna' kahanA cAhie / arthAt ina guNoM se sampanna anagAra 'mAhana ' pada kA vAcya hotA hai // 3 // che, sadA cha kAyanA jIvAnI yatanAmAM tapara che, ane evA thaIne je aparAdhI prANI para paNa krodha karatA nathI, mAre badhA ja prANiyo sAthe maitrI bhAva che, keAInI sAthe vera nathI.' A vacana pramANe je saghaLAnI sAthe maitrI bhAvanuM AcaraNa kare che. pAMtAnA tapa ane saMyamanA utkRSTa paNAnI ane zrImanuM saghuSA pragaTa zvAnI zuddhithI abhimAna uratA nathI. tene 'mAhana' huDevA leho arthAt A zuddhothI yukta anagAra 'mAina' yaha yukta hoya che, // 3 // zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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572 sUtrakRtAgasatre AdAnamAtmanaH pradveSahetuH tatastata AdAnAt pUrva pativirataH prANAtipAtAt spAd dAntaH draviko vyutsuSTakAyaH zramaNa iti vAcyaH sU0 4 // kA-'etya vi samaNe' atrApi zramaNe pUrvoktaviratyAdiguNaviziSTe zramaNaviSaye'pi vaktavyam / kiM vaktavyamityAha-yaH pUrvoktaguNaviziSTaH zramaNaH, tena vakSyamANaguNavatA bhAvyam , tathAhi-'aNissie' anizritaH, ni-nizcayena, adhikyena vA, zritaH zarIrAdAvAsakto nizritaH, na nizrito'nizritaH shriiraadaavaasktirhitH| aihalaukikaphalAzaMsArahito vA, tathA-'aNiyANe' anidAna:nidAnavarjitaH svargAdiparalokAzaMsArahitaH 'AdANaM ca' AdIyate karma yena tat AdAnam , vakSyamANaM karmabandhakAraNabhUtaM, tathAhi-'ahavAyaM ca' atipAtaM ca prANAtipAtam , 'musAvAyaM ca' mRSAvAdaM ca-asatyavacanam , athavA-yena vacanena pANAtipAtaH saMbhavet tAdRzaM vacanam upalakSaNAd adattAdAnaM ca / tathA-'bahiddhaM ca' maithunam parigrahakaraNAt parigrahaM ca, hiMsAdIni pazcApi pApasthAnAni parityajati, aba 'zramaNa' zabda kA artha kahate haiM-'estha vi samaNe' ityAdi / TIkArya-pUrvokta virati Adi guNoM se yukta zramaNa ke viSaya meM bhI kahanA cAhie / arthAt jo zramaNa pUrvokta guNoM se viziSTa hai use Age kahe jAne vAle guNoM se bhI sampanna honA caahie| ve guNa isa prakAra haiM-anizrita ho arthAt zarIra Adi saMbaMdhI Asakti se rahita ho yA ihaloka saMbaMdhI kAmanAoM se rahita ho, nidAna arthAt svargAdi paraloka saMbaMdhI AkAMkSA se rahita ho, karmabandha ke kAraNabhUta prANAtipAta, mRSAvAd athavA hiMsAkArI vacana aura upalakSaNa se adattAdAna, maithuna aura parigraha se rahita ho arthAt jisane hiMsA Adi pAMcoM pApasthAnoM kA arthAt pAMca AsravoM kA parityAga kara diyA ho, tathA krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, prema (viSaya saMbaMdhI anurAga) 4ve 'zramaNa' 204 a 4 cha. 'ettha vi samaNe' pratyAhi. TIkAtha-pUrvokta virati vigere guNethI yukta zramaNanA saMbaMdhamAM paNa kahevuM joIe. arthAt je zramaNa pUrvokta guNethI yukta che, tene have pachI AgaLa kahevAmAM AvanAra guNethI yukta thavuM joIe. te guNa A pramANe che-anizrita hoya apratibaMdha vihArI arthAt zarIra vigere saMbaMdhI AsatithI rahita hoya, athavA Aleka saMbaMdhI kAmanAothI rahita hoya, nidAna arthAt svargAdi paraka saMbaMdhI AkAMkSAthI rahita hoya, karmaba dhanA kAraNa bhUta prANAtipAta, mRSAvAda, athavA hiMsAkArI vacana ane upalakSayuthI adattAdAna, mithuna ane parigrahathI rahita hoya, arthAt jeNe hiMsA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 573 tathA 'koha' krodham-abhIti svarUpam 'mANaM' mAnam-AtmotkarSarUpam / 'mAya' mAyAM paravazvanAdi svarUpAm / 'lohaM' lobhaM-mUsvibhAvakam / 'pijja' premaviSayAdirAgalakSaNam / 'dosaM ca' dveSam-abhItilakSaNam svasya parasya bAdhakaM vaa| etatsarva jIvasya saMsArAya bhavati, na tu mokSamAptaye api tu mokSavighAtAya bhavati, ata eteSAM svarUpaM jJaparijJayA jJAtvA, pratyAkhyAnaparijJayA ya: parityajati, sa zramaNa iti padena vAcyo bhavatItyagrega sambandhaH 'icceva' ityevam 'jo jao' yato yataH-yasmAd yasmAt karmabandhakAraNAt 'appaNo AdANa' AtmanaH AdA. nam-ihalokaparalokahAnikArakaM sAvadhakarmopArjanaM bhavet / tathA-yad yat karma 'padesaheja' pradveSahetuzca bhavet / 'to tao' tatastataH tasmAttasmAt AtmanaH padhvaMsakAraNAt 'AyANAo' AdAnAt-karmabandhakAraNabhUtAt 'pANAivAyA' prANAtipAtAt prANAtipAtAdi sarvasmAt 'puvaM pUrvameva AdAnAgamanAt pUrvameva 'paDivirae siyA' prativirataH syAt sarvebhyo'narthahetubhyo virato bhavet / sa eva 'daMte' dAntaH pratiruddhendriyaviSayavikAraH jitendriya ityarthaH, tathA 'davie' dravika:dveSa (agrIti) yaha saba doSa jIva ke janma maraNa ke kAraNa hote haiM aura mokSa ke lie nahIM pratyuta mokSa ke bAdhaka haiN| ataeva jJaparijJA se inake svarUpa ko jAna kara pratyAkhyAna parijJA se jo tyAga detA hai, vaha 'zramaNa' pada kA vAcya hotA hai! isa prakAra jisa jisa kAraNa se AtmA ko ihaloka paraloka meM hAni koraka sAvadha karmoM kA upArjana he| aura jo jo karma pradveSa kA kAraNa ho, usa usa karmabandha ke kAraNabhUta prANAtipAta Adi se pahale hI karmavandha kA kAraNa upasthita hone se pUrva hI virata ho jaay| sabhI anartha ke kAraNoM se dUra haTa jAya / aisA dAnta, dravika aura vyutsRSTha vigere pAMce pApasthAnano arthAta pAMca Avono parityAga karI dIdhuM hoya. tathA krodha, mAna, mAyA, lebha prema (viSaya saMbaMdhI anurAga) dveSa (aprIti) A badhA de jIvane janma maraNanA kAraNe hoya che. ane mokSa mATe hotA nathI. ulaTA mokSanA bAdhaka che. tethI ja jJaparijJAthI tenA svarUpane jANIne pratyAkhyAna pariNAthI tene tyAga kare che, te zramaNa padathI kahevAne cagya gaNAya che. A rIte je je kAraNathI AtmAne A leka ane paralokamAM hAni. kAraka sAvadha karmonuM upArjana na hoya, ane je je kama dveSanA kAraNa rUpa hoya, te te karmabaMdhanA kAraNe bhUta prANAtipAta vigerethI pahelethI ja kama baMdhanuM kAraNa upasithata thayA pahelA ja virata thaI jAya. saghaLA anarthanA zrI sUtratA sUtra : 3

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- 574 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre satsaMyamayuktaH, 'vosahakAe' vyutsRSTakAyaH niSpatikamatayA parityaktakAyamamatvaH 'samaNe tti vacce' zramaNa iti vAcyaH-pUrvoktasarvaguNaviziSTaH yaH saH-zramaNatayA vAcyo bhavatIti bhAvaH // 504 // ___ mAhana zabdasya yat pravRttinimittaM kathitaM tasyAnuvRttiH zramaNe'pi samadhigatam tadvadihApi, mAhanazabdasya yat pApAdviratyAdikaM patipAditaM tatsarvameva bhikSuzabdepi saMyojanIyam--ityAzayena pratipAdyate 'estha vi' ityaadi| ___ mUlam-ettha vibhikkhU aNunae viNIe nAmae daMtedavie vosaTrakAe saMvidhuNIya virUvarUve parisahovasagge ajjhappajoga suddhAdANe uvaTrie ThiyappA saMkhAe paradattabhoI bhikkhU tti vcce|suu.5|| chAyA-trApi bhikSuranunnato vinIto nAmako dAnto draviko vyutsRSTakAyaH saMvidhUya virUparUpAn parISahopasargAna adhyAtmayogazuddhAdAnaH upasthitaH sthitAtmA saMkhyAya paradattabhojI bhikSuriti vAcyaH // 5 // kAya muni zramaNa' zabda se kahA jAtA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki ina guNoM aura pUrvokta guNoM se yukta muni 'zramaNa' kahalAtA hai // 4 // ___'mAhana' zabda kA jo pravRtti nimitta pahale kahA cukA hai, arthAt jina guNoM ke kAraNa 'mAhana' pad kI vAcyatA nirUpita kI gaI hai, unakA 'zramaNa' meM bhI honA batalAyA gayA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki jaise mAhana ke guNa zramaNa meM honA Avazyaka hai, usI prakAra zramaNa ke samasta guNa 'bhikSu' meM bhI hone caahie| isa Azaya se Age kahate haiM 'etya vi' ityaadi| kAraNothI dUra thaI jAya, evA dAnta, kavika, ane vyasRSTakAya muni "zramaNa zabdathI kahevAya che. tAtparya e che ke-A guNe ane pUrvokta guNothI yukta muni zramaNa upAya che. // 4 // __ 'mAhana' zAre pravRtti nimitta 53ai sa che. arthAt re guNane kAraNe "mAhana' padanuM vAsthapaNuM nirUpita karavAmAM Avela che, te guNo zramaNamAM paNa hevAnuM kahela che. kahevAno Azaya e che ke jema sAhana nA guNa "zramaNamAM hovAnuM jarUrI che, e ja pramANe zramaNanA saghaLA guNe bhikSu' mAM paNa hovA joIe. e AzayathI AgaLa kahe che, 'etya vi' yA zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra.zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 575 TIkA--'ettha vi' atrApi-mAhanazabdasya yatmavRttinimittaM, tatsarva mikSuzabde saMyojanIyam / nanu arthabhedAdeva zabdabhedo bhavati / tathA ca-yadi mAhana bhikSukayorubhayoreka evArthaH, tadA-kuta to bheda ityataAha-yaH 'bhikkhU bhikSuH pUrvoktamAhana guNaviziSTaHsan niravadhabhikSaNazIlo muniH / ayaM bhAvaH-na kevalaM ta evaM guNA iha bhikSau, yai rubhayo bhedo na syAt kintu-te santa eva ebhyo'dhikAH anye'pi bahavo guNA bhavanti, atastayohinabhikSukayorubhayostadviSaye sAmyatve'pi kathaJcid astyeva dvayorbheda iti / atha ta eva bhedasUcakA guNAH padazyante-'aNunnae' anunnataH, na unnataH anunnataH, unnato dvividhA-dravyato bhAvatazca, tatra dravyataH shriirocchr| TIkArtha-mAhana zabda kA jo pravRtti nivRtti hai, vaha saba bhikSu meM bhI samajha lenA caahie| yahAM AzaMkA hotI hai ki artha ke bheda se hI zabda meM bheda honA hai / agara mAhana aura bhikSu kA eka hI artha hai to unameM kyA bheda hai ? isakA samAdhAna karate haiM vaha muni bhikSu kaha lAtA hai jo mAhana ke pUrvokta guNoM se sampanna hotA huA niravadya bhikSA grahaNa karatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai jo guNa mAhana ke batalAye gaye haiM, sirpha vahI guNe bhikSu meM nahIM hote jisase kI donoM meM bheda na raha jAya, kintu bhikSu meM mAhana ke guNoM ke sAtha sAtha anya bhI bahuta se guNa pAye jAte haiM / ataeva una samAna guNo kI apekSA se donoM meM samAnatA hone para bhI anya vizeSa guNoM ke kAraNa donoM meM bheda hai hii| donoM meM bheda karane vAle guNa hI yahAM dikhalAe jAte haiN| bhikSu unnata na ho| unnata do prakAra ke hote haiM-dravya se aura bhAva TIkAW--"mAha' zabdanI je pravRtti nivRtti che, te saghaLI pravRtti, nivRtti bhikSumAM samajavI joIe. ahiyAM evI zaMkA thAya che ke-arcanA bhedathI ja zabdamAM bheda hoya che je mahinA ane bhikSu zabdane eka ja artha hoya te temAM zuM bheda che? tenuM samAdhAna evuM che ke-je "mAhana" zabdanA pUkti guNothI yukta hotA thakA niravagha bhikSA grahaNa kare che, te muni bhikSu kahevAya che. kahevAnuM tAtparya e che ke je guNa "mAhana nA batAvelA che, kevaLa eja guNe mAhananA hotA nathI, ke jethI bannemAM bheda na rahe, paraMtu bhikSumAM mAhananA guNe uparAMta bIjA paNa aneka guNa hoya che. ethI ja e samAna guNonI apekSAthI banemAM sarakhA paNuM hovA chatAM paNa bIjA vizeSa guNe hovAnuM saMbhavita hovAthI banemAM bheda hoya ja che. bannemAM bheda batAvavA vALA guNe ja ahiyAM batAvavAmAM Ave che. bhikSu unnata-uMcA na hoya unnatANuM be prakAranuM hoya che, dravyathI zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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576 sUtrakRtAsUtra yavAna bhAvataH jAtyAghabhimAnavAn , atra bhAvonnatasyAdhikArastena bhikSuHbhAvato na unnataH anunnataH jAtikulavidyAtapaH saMyamAghabhimAnavarjitaH, ataeva 'viNIe' vinItaH gurvAdiratnAdhikAnAM vinayapatipattikArakaH, yato vinItastataH 'nAmae' nAmakaH-nAmayati namrIkaroti apanayatItyarthaH jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhaM karma yA sa nAmakaH, yadvA nAmayati-namrIkaroti vaiyAvRtyAdikaraNena gurvAdinidezakaraNena ca svAtmAnaM yaH sa nAmaka:-karmakSapaNazIlo namanazIlo, vA, tathA 'daMte' dAnta = indriya no indriya damanakArakaH, 'davie' dravikA, dravaH-saMyamaH, so'syAstIti dravI, dravI eva dravikA satsaMyamavAn, tathA 'vosaTakAe' vyutsRSTakAyaH snAnAdi saMskArAkaraNena tyaktakAyamamatvaH, yato vyutsRSTakAyaH ataeva parISahopasargavijayase / zarIra kI UMcAI vAlA dravya unnata aura jAti Adi kA abhi mAna karane vAlA bhAva se unnata kahalAtA hai| yaha bhAva se unnata grahaNa karanA caahie| jo bhAva se unnata na ho arthAt jAti, kula, vidyA, tapa evaM saMyama Adi ke abhimAna se rahita ho / bhikSu ko vinIta arthAt guru tathA dIkSAparyAya Adi meM bar3e muniyoM kI vinaya pratipatti karanI caahie| vinIta hone ke kAraNa usa nAmaka honA cAhie arthAt jJAnAvaraNIya Adi ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko namAne vAlA dUra karane vAlA honA caahie| athavA nAmaka vaha hai jo vaiyAvRttya Adi karake tathA guru ke AdezoM kA pAlana karake apane Apako namra banAtA-namAtA he| vaha indriyoM aura mana kA damana karane vAlA ho, dravika arthAt saMyamavAn ho, snAnAdi zarIra saMskAra se rahita hokara deha kI mamatA se rahita ho| jaba vaha dehamamatA se rahita hotA hai to ane bhAvathI. zarIranI uMcAI vALA dravyathI unnata kahevAya che, ane jAti vigerenuM abhimAna karavAvALA bhAvathI unnata kahevAya che, ahiMyAM bhAvathI unnata pa grahaNa karavuM joIe. je bhAvathI unnata na hoya arthAta jAti, kuLa, vidyA, tapa, ane saMyama vigerenA abhimAnathI rahita hoya. bhikSue vinayazIla arthAta guru tathA dIkSA paryAya vigerethI moTA muninI vinaya pratipatti karavI joIe. vinIta hovAne kAraNe teNe "nAmaka hevuM joIe. arthAta jJAnAvaraNIya vigere ATha prakAranA karmone namAvavA vALA-dUra karavAmaa DAvuna. athavA je vaiyAvRtya karIne tathA gurUnI AjJAnuM pAlana karIne pitAne namra banAve che, namAve che, te nAmaka kahevAya che teNe Indriyo ane manane damana karavAvALA thavuM, dravika arthAt saMyamavAna hovuM, snAna vigere zarI2nA saMskArathI rahita thaIne dehanI mamatAthI rahita thavuM. jyAre te deha zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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- - samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 577 sAmarthyavAn bhavedataAha-'virUvarUve' virUparUpAn-nAnAvidhAna anuknapatikUlAn narAmaratiryakRtAn vA 'parIsahovasagge' parIpahopasargAn parIpahasyakSudhAdidvAviMzatividhAna, upasargAna devAdikRtopadravAn 'saMvidhuNIya' saMviyUpaapanIya dharmadhyAnaikadattacittatvena tadananubhavanatayA dUrIkRtya samyaka adhikapa 'ajjhappajogasuddhAdANe' adhyAtpayogazuddhAdAnA, tatra adhyAtmayogena sumaNiti tAnta:karaNakAraNabhUtena dharmadhyAnarUpeNa zudaM-nirmalam AdAnaM-cAritraM yasya ta tathA, zuddhAntaH karaNaparipAlitatvena niraticAracAritravAnityarthaH, kathamepam / ityAha-'uvahie' upasthitaH saMyame pravRttaH, prakRSTotsAhapUrvakaM siMhavat zauryabhAvena saMyame samupasthitaH saMyama gRhItavAn na tu zrRgAlabhAreneti bhAvaH, ataera usameM parISahoM aura upasargoM ko jItane kA sAmarthya prakaTa hotA hai, ataeva sUtrakAra kahate haiM-vaha nAnA prakAra ke kSudhA Adi bAIsa parI. SahoM ko tathA devoM manuSyoM evaM tithaMcoM dvArA utpana kiye jAne vAle anukUla aura pratikUla upargoM ko dharmadhyAna meM ekAgracitta hokara anu. bhava hI na kare arthAt samabhAva se unheM saha le| apane vacana aura kAya ke yoga ko AtmA meM lagA kara zuddha cAritra kA pAlana kre| niraticAra samyakva kA pAlana karane ke kAraNa saMyama meM pravRtta ho arthAt uskRSTa utsAha ke sAtha siMha ke samAna zUratApUrvaka saMyama meM upasthita ho, zRgAla ke samAna nahIM / saMyama ke pAlana meM bhI sthira ho arthAt siMha ke samAna hI utsAha ke sAtha saMyama kA pAlana karatA ho| aisA hokara saMsAra kI asAratA ko tathA saMsAra se tArane vAlI mamatAthI rahita hoya che, te temAM parISaha ane upasargone jIvavAnI zakti pragaTa thAya che. tethI ja sUtrakAra kahe che ke-te aneka prakAranA sudhA vigere bAvIsa prakAranA parISahene tathA deva, manuSyo, ane tiryo dvArA utpanna karavAmAM AvanArA anukULa ane pratikULa upasargone dharmadhyAnamAM ekAgracittavALA thaIne tene anubhava ja na kare arthAt samabhAvathI tene sahana kare. pitAnA mana vacana ane kAyanA vegane AtmAmAM lagAvIne zuddha cAritranuM pAlana kare, niraticAra samyaphavanuM pAlana karavAnA kAraNe saMyamamAM pravRtta rahevuM arthAtu utkRSTa utsAhanI sAthe siMhanI jema zuratA pUrvaka saMya. yamamAM tatpara rahe. ziyALanI jema nahIM. saMyamanA pAlanamAM paNa sthira rahevuM. arthAt siMhanI samAna utsAha pUrvaka saMyamanuM pAlana karatA rahevuM. e pramANe thaIne saMsAranA asArapaNAne tathA saMsArathI tAravAvALI karma, zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtraH 3

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578 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'ThiyappA' sthitAtmA sthitaH-sthirIbhUtaH saMyame AtmA yasya sa tathA saMyamapAlane'pi siMhasadRzasotsAhabhAvavAnityarthaH, etAdRzaH san 'saMkhAe' saMkhayAya jJAtvA saMsArAsAratAM, bodhe dulabhatAM saMsArottaraNasAmagrImUtakarmamRnyAdiprAptidaulabhyam , udgamotpAdanAcAhAradoSAn vA vijJAya 'paradattabhoI paradattamojI paraiH-gRhasthaiH AtmArtha nirvatitaM, taireva tasmAduddhRtya dattaM tad bhoktuM zIlaM yasya sa tathA, paradattabhojI na tu svayaM paktvA bhuGkte iti bhAvaH, etAdRza guNagaNaviziSTo bhavet , pUrvoktaguNasaMpanna evaM bhikSuzabdena kathayitu yogyo bhavediti bhaavH||5|| bhikSu nirUpya nigranthapadavyAkhyAmAha mUlam-ettha vi NiggaMthe ege egaviU buddhe saMcchinnasoe susaMjae susamie susAmAie AyavAyapatte viU duhao vi soya palicchinne No pUyAsakAralAbhaTTI dhammaTTI dhammaviU NiyAgapaDivanne samiyaM care daMte davie vosaTrakAe niggaMthetti vacce, se evameva jANaha jamahaM bhayaMtAro, tibemi ||suu06|| solasamaM gAhajjhayaNaM samattaM // samatto paDhamo suykkhNdho|| chAyA--atrApi nimranthaH ekaH ekavit buddhaH saMchinnasrotAH susaMyataH susamitaH susAmAyikaH AtmavAdamApto vidvAn dvidhApi srotaH paricchinno no karma bhUmi Adi kI prApti rUpa sAmagrI kI durlabhatA ko jAna kara athavA AhAra ke udgama utpAdanA Adi doSoM ko jAna kara paradatta bhojI ho arthAt gRhasthoM ne apane svayaM ke lie bhojana banAyA ho aura usameM se nikAla kara diyA ho, usI ko khAne vAlA ho-svayaM pakA kara na khAve / isa prakAra jo pUrvokta guNoM ke sAtha ina saba guNoM se yukta ho vahI muni 'bhikSu' zabda se kahA jAtA hai // 5 // bhUmi vigerenI prAptirUpa sAmagrInA durlabha paNAne jANIne athavA AhAranA udgama utpAdana vigere dene jANIne paradatta-bIjAe Apela AhArane lenArA hoya. arthAt gRhae potAnA mATe je AhAra banAvela hoya ane temAMthI kahADIne Apela hoya tene ja AhAra karavAvALA hoya, arthAt vayaM rAMdhIne na khAya, A prakAranA je pUrvokta guNethI yukta hoya eja muni "bhikSuzabdathI yukta kahevAya che. ApA zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra : 3

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samadhArthacodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 579 pUjAsatkAralAbhArthI dharmArthI dharmavinniyAgapratipannaH sama careddAnto draviko dhyutsRSTakAyo nirgrantha iti vAcyaH, tadevameva jAnIta yadahaM bhayavAtAraH iti bravImi // 6 // // iti SoDazaM gAthA'dhyayanaM samAptam / / samAptaH prathamaH zrutaskandhaH // TIkA---'ettha vi' atrApi 'NiggaMthe' nirgranthe-nigranthaviSaye'pi bhikSake ye guNAH te nimranthe'pi AvazyakA eva / pUrvoktA ye guNAstairguNagaNairyukto muni nirgrantho bhavati / parantu tato'tiriktA api guNAstatra bhavitu mahantIti tAneva darzayati-yo muniH 'ege' ekaH dravyato bhAvatazca, tatra dravyata ekA ekAkI sahA. yakarahitaH, bhAvataH-rAgadveSAdirahitaH, 'ekavika' ekavit 'eka eva jIvaH paralokAdau gacchati, nA'nyaH tasya kazcitsahakArI' ityevaM yo jAnAti sA, yadvA dravyAkinayena eka AtmA 'ege AyA' iti vacanAt , taM vetti-jAnAtIti bhikSu zabda kI vyAkhyA karane ke pazcAt aba 'nirgrandha' pada kI vyAkhyA karate haiM-- ettha vi NiggaMthe' ityaadi| TIkArtha-jo guNa 'bhikSu' ke kahe gae haiM, ve saba 'nirgranya' meM bhI Avazyaka haiN| una guNoM ke atirikta nirgrantha meM kucha anya viziSTa guNa bhI honA caahie| unheM yahAM kahate haiN| nirgrantha muni ekAkI ho / ekAkI do prakAra se hotA hai dravya se aura bhAva se / jo sahAyaka se rahita ho vaha dravya se ekAkI aura rAga dveSa rahita bhAva se ekAkI kahalAtA hai| vaha ekavettA ho arthAt yaha jAnatA ho ki jIva akelA hI paraloka meM jAtA hai, usakA koI sahAyaka nahIM hai athavA 'ege AyA' isa zAstra vAkya ke anusAra dravyArthika naya se AtmA eka hI hai aisA jAnatA ho| buddha ho padArthoM bhikSu zabdanI vyAkhyA karyA pachI have "nigrantha" padanI vyAkhyA kare che. 'etya vi niggathe' tyAla TIkArtha-je guNa "bhikSA kahelA che, te saghaLA guNe nigraMthamAM paNa jarUrI che, te guNe sivAya, nigraMthamAM bIjA kaMIka vadhAre guNe paNa havA joIe. te ahiyAM batAvavAmAM Ave che. nigraMtha muni ekalA rahe. ekAkI be prakAranA hoya che, dravyathI ane bhAvathI, je sahAya vinAnA hoya te dravyathI ekAkI-ekalA gaNAya che, ane je rAga dveSathI rahita hoya te bhAvathI ekAkI kahevAya che. te eka vettA hoya, arthAta e jANatA hoya ke jIva ekale ja parakamAM jAya che, tene sahAya nA2 4 nathI athavA 'ege AyA' mA 25 payana prabhArI bArthiH zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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- 580 sanna kRtAGgasUtre ekvit| 'buddhe' buddhaH yathAvasthitapadArthaviSayakajJAnavAn saMsArasvarUpasya jJAtA vaa| 'saMchinnasoe' saMchinnasrotA:, sroto dvividham-dravyabhAvabhedAt-tatra dravyasrotaH gartAdikam , indriyarUpaM vA, bhAvasrota:-manojJAmanojJazabdAdiSu manaH pravRttiH, atra mAvasrotaso'dhikArastena saM-samyagrarUpeNa chinnAni vinAzitAni srotAMsIva srotAMsi bhAvasrotAMsi karmAgamanadvArANi yena saH saMchintasrotA:, niruddhakarmAgamaH dvaarH| 'su saMjae' susaMyataHsu samyaktayA saMyatAni-vazIbhUtAni svAyattIkRtAni vA indriya no indriyANi yena saH susaMyataH vazIkRtendriyaH / 'susamie' musamitaH, su-suSTu samitaH pazcapakArakasamitibhiryuktaH saH susamitaH, upalakSaNAt trigutiguptazca 'susAmAie' susAmAyikaH-samasya samabhAvasya AyaH lAmo yatra sa samAyaH, samAya eva sAmAyikaH su-muSTha sAmAyikaH samabhAvo yasya sa musA. mAyikaH zatrumitrAdiSu samabhAvayuktaH, 'AyavAyapatte' AtmavAdamApta:-AtmavAda:ke yathArtha jJAna se yukta yA saMsAra ke svarUpa kA jJAtA ho| srotoM ko rAka dene vAlA ho| srota do prakAra ke hote haiM-dravyasrota aura bhAvasrota / khar3A Adi yA indriya dravyasrota haiM tathA manojJa evaM amanojJa zabda Adi meM mana kI pravRtti honA bhAvasrota hai| yahAM bhAvasrota grahaNa karanA caahie| tAtparya yaha haiM ki nirgrantha muni karmake Agamana ke dAroM ko nirUddha kara de| indriyoM ko aura mana ko samyaka prakAra se vazI bhUta kre| pAMca prakAra kI samitiyoM se yukta ho aura upalakSaNa se tInoM guptiyoM se gupta ho / susAmAyika se yukta ho| samabhAva kI prApti ko sAmAyika kahate haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki zatru-mitra Adi para nayathI AtmA eka ja che. e pramANe jANanAra hoya, buddha heya, eTale ke padArthone yathArtha jJAnathI yukta athavA saMsAranA svarUpane jANanAra hoya, strotane rokavA vALA hoya, dravya strota ane bhAvastrotra ema srota be prakAranA hoya che. khADe vigere athavA Indriya e dravya ota che. tathA manez ane amaneza zabda vigeremAM mananI pravRtti hevI te bhAvastrota che. ahiyAM bhAvastrota grahaNa kara joIe. tAtparya e che ke-nigraMtha muni karmanA AgamananA kAraNene rokIde. Indriyane ane manane sArI rIte vaza kare. pAMca prakAranI samitithI yukta hoya ane upalakSaNathI traNe guptithI gupta hiya, su sAmAyikathI yukta hoya, samabhAvanI prAptine sAmAyika kahe che. tAtparya e che ke-zatrumitra vigere para samAna bhAva dhAraNa karavAvALA hoya, zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam AtmAstitvavAdaH sa prApto yena sa AtmavAdamAptaH AtmAstitvavAdItyarthaH, yadvA tathA Atmana upayogalakSaNasyA'saMkhyeyapadezAtmakasya saMkoca vikAzavataH svakRta karmaphalabhoktuH pratyekasAdhAraNazarIratayA vyavasthitasya dravyaparyAyatayAnityAnityAdyanaMtadharmAtmakasya ca vAdaH AtmavAdastaM prApta AtmavAdamAptaH, 'viU' vidvAn jIvAjIvAdisamastapadArthasya svarUpavit / 'duio vi' dvidhAvo'pi dvimakArato'pi dravpayo bhAvatazvApi 'soya palicchinne' srotaH paricchinnaH-srotAMsi dvividhAnyapi, tatra dravyasrotAMsi viSayeSu - indriyANAM pravRttayaH, bhAvasrotAMsi manojJAmanozanandAdiviSayeSu rAgadveSotpattirUpANi tAni paricchinAni apanItAni yena sa paricchi srotAH / tathA 'No pUyAsakkAralAbhaTTI' no pUjA sarakAralAbhArthI, no=naiva svasya pUjAyAH zlAghAdirUpAyA satkArasya vakhAdirUpasya lAbhaH prAptiH, tatya arthI = pArthakaH pUjAsatkAralAbhArthI pUnAsatkArAdikaM necchatIti bhAvaH, kintu - 581 samAnabhAva dhAraNa karane vAlA ho / AtmA ke astitva ko svIkAra karatA ho / athavA upayoga lakSaNa vAle, asaMkhyAta pradezI, prApta zarIra ke anusAra saMkoca vistAra svabhAva vAle, apane kiye karmake phala ko bhogane vAle pratyeka zarIra aura sAdhAraNa zarIra Adi rUpa se rahe hue, dravya aura paryAya kI apekSA se nityatA, anityatA Adi anantadharmo se yukta AtmA ke bAda arthAt siddhAnta ko prApta ho / jIva ajIba Adi samasta padArthoM ke svarUpa kA jJAtA hai| / uparyukta dravya aura bhASa rUpa donoM prakAra ke srotoM ko baMdha kara dene vAlA ho / Adara satkAra vastrAdi ke lAbha kA arthI na he|, kintu na cAritra dharma kA abhilASI AtmAnA astitvane svIkAra karavAvALA hAya, athavA upayoga lakSaNavALA, asakhyAta pradezI, prApta zarIra pramANe sakAca vistAra svabhAvavALA, pAte karelA karmanA phaLane bhegA vALA pratyeka zarIra ane sAdhAraNa zarIra vigere rUpathI rahelA, dravya ane paryAyanI apekSAthI nityatA, anityatA vigere anata dharmothI yukta AtmAnA vAda-siddhAMtane prApta thayela hoya jIva ajIva vigere saghaLA padArthonA svarUpane jAzunAra hAya, upara kahela dravya ane bhAvarUpa ane prakAranA srotAne badha karavAvALA hoya Adara satkAra mane vastra vigerenA lAbhanI IcchAvALA na DhAya, paraMtu zrutacAritra dhamanI abhilASA- icchAvALA hAya, arthAt je Adara ane satkAra mATe kriyA zrI sUtra tAMga sUtra : 3

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582 sUtrakRtAGgasUtre 'dhammaDDI' dharmArthI dharmaH zrutacAritrata polakSaNaH tasyaivA'rthaH prayojanaM vidyate yasya sa dharmArthI / yaH pUjAsatkArArthaM kriyAsu na mavarttate, apitu dharmoddezenaiva pravarttate / saH kathamevam 1 yataH saH 'dhammaviU' dharmavit, dharma tatphalaM tarakAraNaM ca yathAvat yo jAnAti sa dharmavit / 'niyAgapaDivamne' niyAgapratipannaH, niyAgaH- samyagdarzanajJAnacAritrarUpo mokSamArgaH, taM pratipannaH strIkRtamokSamArga ityarthaH / ya etAdRzo sunirbhavet sa kiM kuryAdityAha- 'samayaM care' 'samatAM caret sarvatra samAnavapA vyava haret zatra mitre sukhe duHkhe lAbhe'lAbhe vA ekarUpatayaivA''varaNaM kuryAt / yathAhi candanaM cchedakasya secakasya vA dvayorapi samAnatayA sugandhi samarpayati tadvat samatAM carediti bhAvaH / kIdRzaH san samabhAvaM kuryAt tatrAha - 'daMte' dAntaHjitendriyaH 'davie' dravikaH satsaMyamavAn dravyaH dravyabhUto vA mokSagamana yogya " " ho / arthAt jo Adara evaM satkAra ke lie kriyAoM meM pravRtti na karake dharma ke uddezya se hI pravRtta hotA hoN| isakA kAraNa yaha ki hai vaha dharma kA vettA ho-dharma kA, dharma ke phala ko usake kAraNa ko yathArtha rUpa se jAnane vAlA ho / tathA samyakdarzana jJAna cAritra aura tapa rUpa mokSamArga ko prApta ho| ina saba guNoM se sampanna muni kyA kare ? sarvatra samabhAva se vyavahAra kare zatru-mitra, sukhaduHkha yA lAbha alAbha meM eka hI rUpa se AcaraNa kre| jaise candana kATane vAle aura sIMcane vAle, donoM ke samAna rUpa se sugaMdha pradAna karatA haiM, usI prakAra samatA kA AcaraNa kre| kaisA ho kara samabhAva kA AcaraNa kare ? jitendriya saMyamavAn yA mokSagamana kI yogyatAvAlA tathA kAyika mamatA se rahita hokara samabhAvI ho / emAM pravRtti na karatAM dharmanA uddezathI ja pravRtta thatA hoya. tenuM kAraNu e che ke te dhamavettA hAya-dhamane, dharmonA phaLane ane tenA kAraNane yathArtha rUpathI jANuvAtrALA DhAya, tathA samyakjJAna, samyakdana, samyak cAritra ane samyakRtapa rUpa mekSa mArgane prApta thayelA hAya, A badhA AthI yukta muni mekSa mArgane prApta thAya che. A badhA guNNAthI yukta muni zuM kare ? badhe ja samabhAvathI vyavahAra kare. zatru, mitra, sukhaduHkha, athavA lAla alAbhamAM eka ja rUpathI khAcaraNa kare. jema candana, kATavA vALA ane sIMcavAvALA bannene sarakhA paNAthI sugadha Ape che, eja pramANe samatAnuM AcaraNa kare. kevA thaIne samabhAvanuM' AcaraNa karavuM ? te batAve che-jItendriya, sayamavAnuM athavA mekSa gamananI ceAgyatAtrALA tathA phrAyika mAtAthI rahita thaIne samabhAvI thavuM. zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtra : 3

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--- - - - samayArthabodhinI TIkA pra. zru. a. 16 vidhiniSedhasvarUpanirUpaNam 583 tAvAn / 'vosa?kAeM vyutsRSTakAyA-tyaktakAyamamatvaH zarIrasaMskArarahita ityarthaH, ya etAdRzaguNaviziSTaH tathA-mAhanazramaNabhikSuzabdAnAM ca yat pravRttinimitaM, tenApi ca yuktaH saH 'NiggaMthetti bacce' nirgrantha zabdena boddhavyaH / mAhanazramaNAdayaH zabdA na nigraMthAt atizayena bhinnAH, kintu-kathaMcidbhinA aminAzcati / saMpati zAstramupasaMharannAha-sudharmasvAmI jaMbUsvAmiprabhRti ziSyavarga mAha'se' iti yanmayA pratipAditam tat 'evameva evameva 'jANaha' jAnIta yUyam / atra manAgapi saMzayaviparyAsAdayo na karaNIyAH / yadaI kimapi brImi, tat sarva bhagavato mukhAt zrutameva bravImi / na tu svamatikalpanayA kathayAmi-na ca sarvajJa vacanaM vikalpayituM nyAyayam , yato hi tIrthakarAH 'bhayaMtAro' bhayatrAtAraH, rAgadveSa. jo ina saba guNoM se yukta hotA hai tathA mAhana, zramaNa aura bhikSu kahalAne yogya guNoM se bhI sampanna hotA hai, vaha muni 'nirgrandha' zabda dvArA kahane yogya hai| mAhana zramaNa Adi zabda nirgrantha se atizaya bhinna nahIM hai| kintu kathaMcit bhinna aura kathaMcit abhinna haiN| ____ aba zAstra kA upasaMhAra karate hue-sudharmA svAmI prabhRti ziSyavarga se kahate hai-he jambU ! maiMne jo pratipAdana kiyA hai, use tuma aisA hI smjho| isa viSaya meM tanika bhI saMzaya yA viparyAsa mata krnaa| maiM jo kucha bhI kahatA hUM vaha saba bhagavAna ke mukha se sunA huA hI kahatA hUM, apanI ora se kalpanA karake nhiiN| sarvajJa ke vacana meM vikalpa karanA nyAyasaMgata nahIM hai, kyoMki tIrthaMkara bhaya se vAtA hote haiM, rAgadveSa se rahita hone ke kAraNa sabhI prANiyoM kI je A guNethI yukta hoya, tathA mAhana, zramaNa ane bhikSu kahevaDApaane yogya guzathI 5 yuta DAya, te muni 'nirgrantha' ne yogya 4. vAya che. "mAhana" "zramaNa vigere zakha nigraMthathI atyaMta bhinna nathI. paraMtu kathaMcit bhinna ane kathaMcit abhinna hoya che. have zAstrane upasaMhAra karatA thakA sudharmAravAnI jabUhavAmI vigere ziSya vargane kahe che he jambha meM je pratipAdana karyuM che, tene tame eja pramANe samaje. A saMbaMdhamAM jarA paNa saMzaya athavA viSayAsa kare nahIM. huM je kAMI kahuM chuM te saghaLuM bhagavAnanA mukhathI sAMbhaLela ja kahe che. pitAnI taraphathI kalpanA karIne kahetA nathI. sarvajJanA vacanamAM vikalpa saMdeha kara nyAya saMgata nathI. kemake-tIrthakara bhayathI trAtA -rakSaka heya che. rAga dveSathI rahita hevAne kAraNe saghaLA prANiyonI saMsAra zrI sUtratAMga sUtra : 3

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187 sanna kRtAGgasatre rAhityena sarvepa mANinAM saMsArasamudAd rakSaNakartAro bhavantItyato nAnyathA vadantIti bhAvaH / 'ti' iti pUrvoktapakAreNa 'bemi' bravImi kathayAmi / iti mudharmasvAmi kathanam // 6 // // iti zrI vizvavikhyAta-jagavallama-prasiddhavAcaka-pazcadazabhASA kakitalalitakalApAlApakAvizuddhagadhapayanaikagranthanirmApaka, vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapati kolhApurarAjamadatta'jainAcArya' padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjagurUbAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara -pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlabativiracitAyAM zrI "sUtrakRtAstrasya" samayArthabodhinyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM yAthAtathyanAmakam SoDazaM gAthA'dhyayanaM samAptam // 16 // // samAptaH prthmshrutskndhH|| saMsAra samudra se rakSA karane vAle hote haiN| ataH ve anyathAvAdI nahIM ho skte| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| yaha sudharmA svAmI kA vacana hai // 6 // jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI dhAmIlAlajImahArAjakRta 'strakRtAgasatra" kI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyA kA vidhiniSedha nAmaka solahavAM adhyayana samApta // 16 // ||prthm zrutaskaMdha samApta // samudrathI rakSA karavAvALA hoya che. tethI teo anyathA kahevAvALA hatA nathI. e pramANe huM kahuM chuM A sudharmAsvAmInuM vacana che. 6 jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjakRta "sUtrakRtAMgasUtranI samayArthabodhinI vyAkhyAnuM vidhiniSedhanAnanuM soLamuM adhyayana samApta 13 paheluM grutaskaMdha samApta 1-16 zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3

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svargastha zrI sudhIrabhAInI jIvanajharamara svargatha zrI sudhIrabhAIne janma saMvat 2007 nA mAgazara sudI 7 tA. 15 mI DIsembara sane 1950ne zukravAre thayela hatuM. teozrInA pitAzrInuM nAma zrI. jayaMtIlAla harIlAlabhAi jhaverI che, teozrI pAlanapuranA vatanI che ke hAlamAM muMbAImAM jhaverAtane dha dha kare che. jayantIlAlabhAIne be putra ratna hatA, eka sva. sudhIrabhAI ne bIjA zrI manojabhAI te paikI sudhIrabhAI sva. thavAthI have teozrIne eka ja putra ratna che. - sva. sudhIrabhAIe meTrika pAsa karI kelejamAM sAre TAIma abhyAsa karyo hate. kolejane abhyAsa jarUra purate karI, temaNe pitAzrInA jhaverArAtanA dhaMdhAmAM praveza karyo hato. teo zrI dhaMdhArthe khAsa karIne navasArI rahetA hatA. phakta beja varSamAM teozrIe dhaMdhAmAM khUba sArI pragati karI hatI. sva. zrI sudhIrabhAI svabhAve khUba hasamukhAne zAnta svabhAve hatA. teo temanI mIlanasAra prakRtine lIdhe jenA tenA saMbaMdhamAM AvatA teonAM dila sahelAIthI jItI letA. eka dIvasa navasArIthI Deka dUra meTaramAM pharavA gayelA ne ubharATa gAme rastAmAM moTara ekasIDenTa thatAM teo bebhAna thaI gayA hatA. teo saheja bhAnamAM AvatAM mAMdagImAM paNa navakAra maMtranuM ja smaraNa karatA hatA. paMca paramezvaranuM nAma detA hatA, teozrInuM bhAna gayuM te pharIthI AvyuM ja nahi, ne dhArmika bhAvanAthI deha choDyo: moTara ekasIDanTa thaze tyAre temanAM mAtA pitA pAlanapura hatAM ne pAlanapurathI teo bane AvyA tyAre paNa bhAI sudhIrabhAI bebhAna avasthAmAM ja hatA. sva. sudhIrabhAIne temanA aMtIma kALe teozrInA mAtA pitA sAthe vAta cItane lAbha naja maLe, tenuM duHkha hajI paNa teone khuMce che, parama kRpALu paramAtmA, rava. sudhIrabhAInA pavitra AtmAne parama zAnti Ape eja abhyarthanA. zAntiH zAntiH zrI sUtra kRtAMga sUtraH 3