Agam 40 Mool 01 Aavashyak Sutra Part 01

Author(s): Bhadrabahuswami, Kusumpragya Shramani
Publisher: Jain Vishva Bharati
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/001927/1

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AcArya bhadrabAhu kRta Avazyaka niryusti (khaNDa - 1) 335523959 sampAdikA : DaoN. samaNI kusumaprajJA

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Avazyaka niyukti (khaNDa -1) saMpAdikA DaoN.samaNI kusumaprajJA jaina vizvabhAratI saMsthAna lADanUM-341306 (rAja.)

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prakAzaka jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna lADanUM - 341306 (rAja.) (c) jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM saujanya : rASTrIya abhilekhAgAra, bhArata sarakAra, naI dillI ke Arthika saujanya se prakAzita / prathama saMskaraNa : pRSThAMka saM: 600 mUlya : 400.00 ru. vikrama saMvat 2058 san 2001 mudraka : kalA bhAratI, navIna zAhadarA, dillI-32

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Avasyaka Niryukti (Vol. I) Editor Dr. Samani Kusumprajna Jain Vishva Bharati Institute Ladnun-341306 (Raj.)

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Publisher: Jain Vishva Bharati Institute Ladnun-341306 (Raj.) (c) Jain Vishva Bharati, Ladnun First Edition: Vikram Samvat 2058 Year-2001 Pages : 600 Price : 400.00 Printed by: Kala Bharti, Naveen Shahdara, Delhi-32

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aMtastoSa aMtastoSa anirvacanIya hotA hai usa mAlI kA, jo apane hAthoM se upta aura siMcita drumanikuMja ko pallavita - puSpita aura phalita huA dekhatA hai, usa kalAkAra kA, jo apanI tUlikA se nirAkAra ko sAkAra huA dekhatA hai aura usa kalpanAkAra kA, jo apanI kalpanA ko apane prayatnoM se prANavAn banA dekhatA hai| cirakAla se merA mana isa kalpanA se bharA thA ki jaina AgamoM kA zodhapUrNa sampAdana ho aura mere jIvana ke bahuzramI kSaNa usameM lgeN| saMkalpa phalavAn banA aura vaisA hI huaa| mujhe kendra mAna merA dharmaparivAra isa kArya meM saMlagna ho gayA ataH mere isa aMtastoSa meM maiM una sabako samabhAgI banAnA cAhatA hUM, jo isa pravRtti meM saMvibhAgI rahe haiN| saMvibhAga hamArA dharma hai| jina-jina ne isa gurutara pravRtti meM unmukta bhAva se apanA saMvibhAga samarpita kiyA hai, una sabako maiM AzIrvAda detA hUM aura kAmanA karatA hUM ki unakA bhaviSya isa mahAn kArya kA bhaviSya bane / gaNAdhipati tulasI AcArya mahAprajJa

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AzIrvacana Agama ke vyAkhyA sAhitya meM niyukti kA sthAna sarvopari hai| niyuktiyoM kI racanA-zailI adbhuta hai| thor3e meM bahuta kahA gayA hai| usake AdhAra para vizAlakAya TIkAoM kA nirmANa huA hai| samaNI kusumaprajJA ne Avazyaka niyukti ke pATha kA vyAkhyA graMthoM aura prAcIna pratiyoM ke AdhAra para nirdhAraNa kiyA hai| yaha duSkara kArya hai phira bhI unhoMne niSThA se isa kArya kA saMpAdana kiyA hai| isa kArya meM niSThA ke sAtha unakA zrama bhI bola rahA hai| bhaviSya meM anya niyuktiyoM ke saMpAdana meM bhI vaha apanI zakti kA niyojana karatI rhe| AcArya mahAprajJa bIdAsara 12.09.2001

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prakAzakIya bhAratIya saMskRti AdhyAtmika tapasyA se labdha kaivalya, RSitva, munitva, buddhatva ko prApta mahAtmAoM kI atIndriya prajJA se niHsRta jJAna-mImAMsA, tattva-mImAMsA va AcAra-mImAMsA ke AdhAra para apane udbhava kAla se Aja taka akSuNNa banI huI hai| una RSi muniyoM kI vANI ko saMskRta, pAli, prAkRta vAGmaya meM lipibaddha kiyA gyaa| pAli va prAkRta vAGmaya meM bauddha evaM jaina paramparA kA sAhitya milatA hai tathA saMskRta meM vaidika paramparA kaa| vaidika vAGmaya meM nirukta kA jo sthAna hai, AgamoM meM vahI sthAna niyukti kA hai| AgamoM ke gUr3ha artha ko paravartI AcAryoM ne kAlakrama ke AdhAra ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue vyakta karane kA prayatna kiyaa| unhoMne kramaza: niyukti, bhASya, cUrNi, TIkA, avacUrNi Adi vyAkhyA graMthoM kA nirmANa kiyaa| Agama graMthoM kI bhASA arddhamAgadhI prAkRta hai aura niyuktiyoM kI bhASA bhI prAkRta hI hai kintu inakI bhASA meM mahArASTrI prAkRta kA prabhAva bhI dikhalAI par3atA hai| mukhyata: dasa Agama-graMthoM para niyuktiyAM likhI gaI haiM-1. Avazyaka, 2. dazavaikAlika, 3. uttarAdhyayana, 4. AcArAMga, 5. sUtrakRtAMga, 6. dazAzrutaskaMdha, 7. bRhatkalpa, 8. vyavahAra, 9. sUryaprajJapti, 10. Rssibhaassit| niyukti ke racanAkAra ke rUpa meM bhadrabAhu svAmI kA nAma ullikhita hai kintu isa bAta kA samAdhAna abhI taka bhI gaveSaNA kA viSaya banA huA hai ki niyukti ke racanAkAra prathama bhadrabAhu svAmI haiM yA dvitiiy| ___ dasa niyuktiyoM meM prathama hai Avazyaka niyukti / isake mukhya rUpa se chaha adhyayana haiM-sAmAyika, caturviMzatistava, vandanA, pratikramaNa, kAyotsarga aura pratyAkhyAna / isalie Avazyaka ko SaDAvazyaka bhI kahate haiN| Avazyaka Atma-zuddhIkaraNa ke anivArya aMga haiM isalie inakA viziSTa evaM mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| ye aNuvratI aura mahAvratI donoM ke dvArA avazya AcaraNIya haiM isalie inakA nAma Avazyaka pdd'aa| Avazyaka sUtra para likhI prathama vyAkhyA Avazyaka niyukti hai| vastutaH isa graMtha kA sampAdana eka jaTila kArya thaa| kAraNa yaha hai ki eka hI gAthA ko kisI vyAkhyAkAra ne niyukti gAthA ke rUpa meM aMgIkAra kiyA hai to kisI ne bhASya gAthA ke rUpa meN| kisI vyAkhyAkAra ne prakSipta yA anyakartRkI mAnA hai to anya vyAkhyAkAra ne gAthA kA saMketa hI nahIM kiyaa| samasta visaMgatiyoM ko dRSTigata rakhate hue graMtha ke sampAdana meM kevala zabdoM ke pAThAntara para hI dhyAna nahIM diyA gayA apitu gAthAoM ke pUrvApara para bhI dhyAna diyA gayA hai| gAthAoM para samIkSAtmaka pAdaTippaNI bhI kI gayI hai ataH yaha kArya eka aitihAsika anuzIlana ke rUpa meM prastuta huA hai| ___ graMtha ke pAMca pariziSTa haiN| prathama pariziSTa meM gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa prastuta kiyA gayA hai| saMpAdita evaM vyAkhyA graMthoM kI niyukti gAthAoM meM zatAdhika gAthAoM kA aMtara hai| ukta pariziSTa meM sabhI vyAkhyA graMthoM ke kramAMka de die haiN| dUsarA pariziSTa gAthAoM ke padAnukrama se saMbaMdhita hai| tIsare pariziSTa meM Avazyaka niyukti meM nirdiSTa kathAoM kA vyAkhyA graMthoM ke AdhAra para anuvAda kiyA gayA hai| cauthe pariziSTa meM anya graMthoM ke tulanAtmaka saMdarbha prastuta kie haiM tathA pAMcavAM pariziSTa prayukta graMtha sUcI kA nirdeza karane vAlA hai| Agama anusaMdhAna ke prati satata samarpita samaNI zrI kusumaprajJA jaina vidyA, Agama-sAhitya evaM

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prAkRta bhASA kI viduSI samaNI haiN| unhoMne apane samasta vaiduSya ko Avazyaka sUtra para likhI prathama vyAkhyA Avazyaka niyukti ke saMpAdana meM phalIbhUta kiyA hai| Agama evaM usase saMbaMdhita vyAkhyA sAhitya kA saMpAdana kArya kaThina evaM zrama-sAdhya to hai hI, sAtha hI isameM saMbaMdhita viSaya kI bhASA-zailI aura viSayavastu kA gahana jJAna bhI Avazyaka hai| vibhinna hastalikhita AdarzoM meM jo pAThAntara prApta hote haiM, unakI prAsaMgikatA aura unake paurvAparya kA vimarza kara mUla pATha kA nirdhAraNa saMpAdaka kI sUkSma manISA kA paricAyaka hai| samaNI zrI kusumaprajJA ne gUDha, nIrasa, durUha zodhakArya ke dAyitva ko apanI bauddhika vinayazIlatA, niSThAzIla adhyavasAyI cetanA, jJAnagambhIratA evaM samarasatA ke laya se jisa taraha nirvighna saMpAdita kiyA hai, anusaMdhAna aura anuzIlana ke kSetra meM yaha bhAvI pIr3hI ke lie nae padacihna bnegaa| eka hI zabda kA anuvAda prasaMgAnusAra parivartita bhI hotA ataH AgamoM kA anuvAda bhI atyanta zramasAdhya kArya hai| anuvAda kArya meM muni zrI dulaharAjajI kA zrama evaM sahayoga ullekhanIya evaM prazaMsanIya rahA hai| graMtha vidvAnoM ke madhya pahuMcakara ciMtana-manana kA kendra bindu bane, isase samaNI kusumaprajJA prayatna kI sArthakatA bddh'egii| aisA prayAsa hI vastutaH eka sarvasvIkArya aura sAdhu prayatna hotA hai, jisake antargata vicAra-vinimaya kA mArga khulatA hai tathA AcAra-vicAra, bhASA tathA bhAvoM kI sUkSmatAoM ko samajhane aura samajhAne kA avakAza milatA hai| vastutaH yaha vidvAnoM ke cintana ko AkarSita karane kA sAdhu prayAsa hai| aise gurutara kArya ko karane ke lie samaNIjI badhAI va sAdhuvAda kI pAtra haiN| hama AzA karate haiM ki Apa isI prakAra Agama- paramparA ke vyAkhyA sAhitya para kAma karake jaina vidyA kI sUkSmatAoM se sAmAnya tathA vidvajjana samudAya ko paricita karAtI rheNgii| aMta meM maiM AcAryapravara mahAprajJajI ko pUrNa zreyobhAgI mAnakara yaha kahanA cAhatA hUM ki ve svayaM mahAprajJA ke dhanI haiM aura apane saMgha ko bhI gurutara kAryoM meM niyojita kara usameM prajJA kA avataraNa karanA cAhate haiN| ve apane isa prayAsa meM atyaMta saphala hue haiM aura ho rahe haiN| zubhaM bhavatu / lADanUM 16 julAI, 2001 pro. bhopAlacanda loDhA kulapati, jaina vizvabhAratI saMsthAna, (mAnya vizvavidyAlaya) lADanUM - 341306

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graMthAnukrama 1. prakAzakIya 2. saMketa-nirdezikA 3. bhUmikA * AgamoM kA vargIkaraNa * AgamoM kA kartRtva evaM racanAkAla * sUtra pravartana kA krama * AgamoM kI vAcanAeM * Avazyaka sUtra * Avazyaka ke ekArthaka * Avazyaka kA racanAkAla * Avazyaka ke kartA * AvazyakoM kA krama evaM vaiziSTya * AvazyakoM kA prayojana . Avazyaka meM pATha-bheda evaM vidhi-bheda . sAmAyika Avazyaka . sAmAyika ke prakAra * sAmAyika kA nirgama (udbhava) * sAmAyika kI nirukti * sAmAyika ke adhikArI * sAmAyika aura kSetra * niyukti : eka paricaya . niyukti kA prayojana . niyukti ke bheda * sAmAyika niyukti * sAmAyika niyukti kI gAthA-saMkhyA : eka anucintana . kucha gAthAoM para punaH vimarza * vyAkhyA graMtha * bhASya . vizeSAvazyaka bhASya . svopajJa TIkA

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Avazyaka niyukti * koTyAcArya kRta TIkA * maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA . jinadAsa kRta cUrNi TIkAeM . hAribhadrIyA TIkA * malayagirIyA TIkA * Avazyaka niyukti dIpikA * Avazyaka TippaNakam * Avazyaka niyukti avacUrNi * pAThabheda ke kAraNa * pATha-saMpAdana kI prakriyA * saMpAdana ke kucha vimarzanIya biMdu . saMpAdana meM prayukta pratiyoM kA paricaya . Avazyaka niyukti ke saMpAdana kA itihAsa * kRtajJatA-jJApana 4. gAthAoM kA viSayAnukrama 5. Avazyaka niyukti : mUlapATha 6. Avazyaka niyukti : anuvAda 7. pariziSTa * gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa * gAthAoM kA padAnukrama kathAeM * tulanAtmaka saMdarbha * prayukta graMthasUcI 269 308 325 519

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saMketa-nirdezikA daza. anudvA anudvAcU. apA AcU. ATI Ani AvacU. AvaTi Avani AvanidI AvabhA AvamaTI AvahATI dazaacU. dazajicU. dazani dazahATI dazruni dI/dIpikA dIpA. depra. * naMdIcU. ugA uni anuyogadvAra anuyogadvAra cUrNi aprati pAThAMtara AcArAMga cUrNi AcArAMga TIkA AcArAMga niyukti Avazyaka cUrNi AvazyakaTippaNakam Avazyakaniyukti Avazyakaniyukti dIpikA Avazyaka bhASya Avazyaka malayagiri TIkA Avazyaka hAribhadrIya TIkA uttarAdhyayana uddhRta gAthA uttarAdhyayana niyukti uttarAdhyayana zAntyAcArya TIkA oghaniyukti aupapAtika kuvalayamAlA koTyAcArya kRta TIkA vAlA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya koTyAcArya kRta TIkA (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya) gAthA gommaTasAra jIvakANDa caMdAvejjhaya prakIrNaka cUrNi jaMbUdvIpaprajJapti jItakalpabhASya jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa jJAtAdharmakathA tulanA dazavaikAlika dazavaikAlika agastyasiMha cUrNi dazavaikAlika jinadAsa cUrNi dazavaikAlika niyukti dazavaikAlika hAribhadrIya TIkA dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti Avazyaka niyukti dIpikA Avazyaka niyukti dIpikA ke pAThAntara devendrastava prakIrNaka draSTavya naMdIcUrNi naMdI malayagiri TIkA niyukti gAthA nizItha cUrNi nizItha bhASya paMcakalpa cUrNi paMcakalpa bhASya paNNavaNA piMDaniyukti TIkA pustaka baprati pAThAntara bRhatkalpabhASya bRhatkalpabhASya pIThikA bhagavatI bhagavatI ArAdhanA TIkA bhASya uzAMTI oni naMdImavR nigA nicU nibhA paMkacU. paMcabhA. au. kuva. piMniTI va go. jI. # ***** bapA bRbhA bRbhApI I0Y bhaATI. jIbhA. bhA.

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14 vyabhA. SaT sapA mapra. sama bhAgA bhASya gAthA ma/maTI malayagiri TIkA (Avazyaka) maTIpA malayagiri TIkA ke pAThAntara maraNavibhakti prakIrNaka mahe. maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya) maheTI. maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya) mUbhA. mUlabhASya mUlA. mUlAcAra rAjaTI. rAjapraznIya TIkA vibhA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya vibhAkoTI vizeSAvazyaka bhASya koTyAcAryakRta TIkA vibhAmahe maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA vAlA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya vibhAmaheTI vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA vIrani. vIranirvANa samapra. sU. sUTI sUni sthA. sthATI. Avazyaka niyukti vyavahAra bhASya SaTkhaMDAgama saprati pAThAntara samavAyAMga samavAyAMga prakIrNaka sUtrakRtAMga sUtra sUtrakRtAMga TIkA sUtrakRtAMga niyukti sthAnAMga sthAnAMga TIkA svopajJa (vizeSAvazyaka bhASya) svopajJa TIkA vAle bhASya ke TippaNa svopajJa bhASya hAribhadrIya TIkA (Avazyaka) Avazyaka hAribhadrIya TIkA Avazyaka hAribhadrIya TIkA ke pAThAntara Avazyaka hAribhadrIya (bhASya) Avazyaka hAribhadrIya TIkA ke antargata mUlabhASya svoTi. svobhA. hATI hATIpA hATIbhA hATImUbhA

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bhUmikA vaidika paramparA meM veda tathA bauddhoM meM tripiTaka kI bhAMti jaina paramparA meM Agama kA mahattva hai| Agama jJAna ke akSaya koSa haiN| Apta evaM sarvajJa vacana hone ke kAraNa AgamoM meM varNita jJAna kI vividha dhArAeM aneka rahasyoM ko kholane vAlI haiN| dharma, darzana, samAja, saMskRti, itihAsa, bhUgola evaM khagola kI vistRta jAnakArI jaina AgamoM meM yatra-tatra bikharI par3I hai| jIvana ko pariSkRta karane ke jo amUlya sUtra jaina AgamoM meM milate haiM, anyatra durlabha haiN| AgamoM ke rUpa meM prApta mahAvIra- vANI samAja, rASTra evaM parivAra kI aneka samasyAoM ko samAhita karane meM upayogI bana sakatI hai| AgamoM kA vargIkaraNa digambara paramparA AgamoM kA lopa mAnatI hai kintu AcAryoM dvArA racita kucha graMthoM ko Agama ke samAna mahattva detI hai| zvetAmbara paramparA ke anusAra mahAvIra-vANI Aja bhI 11 aMgoM ke rUpa meM surakSita hai| zvetAmbara paramparA meM sthAnakavAsI evaM terApaMtha 32 AgamoM ko pramANabhUta mAnatA hai1. aMga 11 4. mUla 4 2. upAMga 12 5. Avazyaka 1 3. cheda 4 zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka sampradAya 45 graMthoM ko Agama ke rUpa meM svIkAra karatI hai, jisakI sUcI isa prakAra haiM1. aMga 11 4. mUla 4 2. upAMga 12 5. prakIrNaka 10 3. cheda 6 6. cUlikA 2 kucha paramparA 84 AgamoM ko bhI svIkAra karatI hai| AgamoM kA prAcInatama vargIkaraNa aMga evaM pUrva-ina do bhAgoM meM milatA hai| samavAyAMga meM kevala dvAdazAMgI kA nirUpaNa hai| AryarakSita ne Agama-sAhitya ko cAra anuyogoM meM vibhakta kiyA1. caraNakaraNAnuyoga 2. dharmakathAnuyoga 3. gaNitAnuyoga 4. drvyaanuyog| Agama-saMkalana ke samaya AgamoM ko do vargoM meM vibhakta kiyA gayA-aMgapraviSTa evaM aNgbaahy| naMdI meM Agama kI sArI zAkhAoM kA varNana milatA hai| usameM kAla kI dRSTi se bhI AgamoM kA vibhAga kiyA gayA hai| dina aura rAtri ke prathama evaM aMtima prahara meM par3he jAne vAle Agama kAlika tathA sabhI praharoM meM par3he jAne vAle Agama utkAlika kahalAte haiN| sabase uttaravartI vargIkaraNa meM AgamoM ke cAra vibhAga milate haiM-1. aMga 2. upAMga 3. mUla 4. cheda / vartamAna meM AgamoM kA yahI vargIkaraNa adhika prasiddha hai| AgamoM kA kartRtva evaM racanAkAla vaidika paramparA meM vedoM ko apauruSeya mAnA gayA hai ata: unakA racanAkAla nirdhArita nahIM hai| 1. vistAra ke lie dekheM-dasaveAliyaM bhUmikA pR. 23-25 / 2. sama. 1/2 / 3. dazaacU. pR. 2 / 4. naMdI 77, 78 //

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16 Avazyaka niyukti anAdikAla se jJAna kI paramparA ke rUpa meM ve saMkramita hote rahe haiN| vidvAnoM ne vartamAna meM upalabdha jaina AgamoM kA kAla-nirdhAraNa kiyA hai phira bhI naMdIsUtra meM jahAM samavAyAMga kA paricaya diyA hai, vahAM spaSTa ullekha hai ki dvAdazAMga rUpa gaNipiTaka kabhI nahIM thA, aisA nahIM kahanA caahie| kabhI nahIM hai, aisA nahIM kahanA cAhie tathA kabhI nahIM hogA, aisA bhI nahIM kahanA cAhie, gaNipiTaka thA, hai aura rhegaa| yaha dhruva, niyata, zAzvata, akSaya, avyaya, avasthita aura nitya hai| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki dvAdazAMgI Arthika rUpa se anAdi hai para zAbdika rUpa se parivartita hotI rahatI hai| satya eka hI hotA hai para usakI pratipAdanazailI hara yuga meM bhinna hotI hai| bRhatkalpabhASya meM ziSya jijJAsA prastuta karatA hai ki naya, nikSepa, nirukta Adi kA jo vyAkhyAna RSabha Adi 23 tIrthaMkaroM ne prastuta kiyA, vahI varNana mahAvIra ne kaise kiyA kyoMki 23 tIrthaMkaroM kI zarIra-avagAhanA bar3I thI aura mahAvIra saptarani pramANa hI the| isakA uttara dete hue bhASyakAra kahate haiM ki zarIra-pramANa meM bhinnatA hone para bhI dhRti, saMhanana aura jJAna meM sabhI tIrthaMkara tulya haiM ataH prajJApanIya bhAva meM koI aMtara nahIM rhtaa| kAlabheda se bhI prajJApanIya bhAvoM ke pratipAdana meM koI aMtara nahIM rhtaa| kevala jJAtAdharmakathA ke AkhyAna, RSibhASita aura prakIrNaka Adi sUtroM meM aMtara AtA hai| AyAro meM spaSTa ullekha milatA hai ki jitane arhat atIta meM hue, vartamAna meM haiM aura bhaviSya meM hoMge, ve sabhI isI satya kI rate haiM ki kisI bhI prANa, bhUta, jIva evaM sattva kI hatyA mata karo, unake Upara apanI sattA mata jamAo, unako gulAma mata banAo aura unako satAo mata, yahI dharma dhruva hai, nitya hai, zAzvata hai aura sanAtana hai| vartamAna meM upalabdha AgamoM ke racanAkAla ke viSaya meM aneka maMtavya milate haiN| phira bhI sAmAnyatayA kahA jA sakatA hai ki mahAvIra-kAla se lekara vi. saM. 523 taka bhinna-bhinna kAloM meM Agama graMthoM kA ni!haNa evaM racanA huI hai| AgamoM ke kartRtva ke bAre meM vidvAnoM meM kAphI UhApoha hai| aMgasAhitya tIrthaMkaroM dvArA udgIrNa aura gaNadharoM dvArA saMdRbdha hai| lekina ThANaM evaM samavAo jaise aMga AgamoM meM aneka viSaya bAda meM prakSipta hue haiN| anaMga praviSTa meM kucha graMtha sthavira AcAryoM dvArA praNIta haiM, jaise-prajJApanA-sUtra Adi / kucha pUrvo se uddhRta haiM, jaise-dazavaikAlika sUtra aadi| sUtra pravartana kA krama Avazyaka niyukti meM sUtra-pravartana ke krama kA suMdara nirUpaNa huA hai| arhat bhagavAn artha rUpa meM tattvoM aura satya kA nirUpaNa karate haiM tathA gaNadhara use zAsanahita ke lie sUtra rUpa meM gumphita karate haiN| ise rUpaka ke mAdhyama se batAte hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki tapa, niyama aura jJAna ke vRkSa para ArUr3ha hokara amitajJAnI tIrthaMkara bhavyajanoM ko saMbodha dene hetu jJAna kI varSA karate haiM, gaNadhara apane buddhimaya paTa se usa sampUrNa jJAna-varSA ko grahaNa kara lete haiN| tIrthahita evaM pravacanahita ke lie gaNadhara usa vANI ko sUtra 1. naMdI 126 / 2. bRbhA. 202-204 / 3. AyAro 4/1 / 4. Avani 86; atthaM bhAsati arahA, suttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA niunnN| sAsaNassa hiyaTThAe, tato suttaM pvttii|

Page #18
17 bhUmikA rUpa meM gUMthate haiN| jJAna kI avicchinna paramparA ke lie aisA honA Avazyaka hai| AgamoM kI vAcanAeM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke bAda lagabhaga 800-1000 varSa taka AgamoM kA vyavasthita saMkalana/saMpAdana nahIM huaa| AgamoM kI maukhika paramparA clii| aMjali meM rakhe pAnI kI bhAMti maukhika paramparA se jJAna kI paramparA kA kramazaH kSINa honA svAbhAvika hI thaa| jaise buddha ke upadeza ko vyavasthita karane hetu bhikSuoM ne bhinna-bhinna samayoM meM tIna saMgitiyAM kiiN| usI prakAra mahAvIra-vANI kI surakSA evaM usako vyavasthita rUpa dene ke lie mukhya rUpa se tIna vAcanAeM huiiN| bhagavAn ke nirvANa ke 160 varSa bAda pATaliputra meM jaina zramaNasaMgha ekatrita huA, usa samaya anAvRSTi Adi ke kAraNa aMgoM kA avyavasthita honA sahaja thaa| Apasa meM eka dUsare se pUchakara zramaNoM ne 11 aMga vyavasthita kie| dRSTivAda kA jJAtA koI nahIM thaa| AcArya bhadrabAhu caturdazapUrvI the lekina ve mahApAna (mahAprANa) dhyAna kI sAdhanA hetu nepAla gae hue the| saMgha kI prArthanA para unhoMne sthUlibhadra Adi muniyoM ko dRSTivAda kI vAcanA denI prAraMbha kI lekina Rddhi Adi kA prayoga karane se unhoMne unako aMtima cAra pUrvo ke artha kA jJAna nahIM diyaa| ArthI dRSTi se aMtima zrutakevalI AcArya bhadrabAhu hue| dvAdazavarSIya duSkAla ke bAda vIra-nirvANa nauvIM zatAbdI meM Arya skaMdila ke netRtva meM mathurA meM zramaNasaMgha ekatrita huA aura smRti ke AdhAra para kAlika zruta ko vyavasthita kiyaa| yaha vAcanA mathurA meM huI ataH mAthurI vAcanA khlaaii| AcArya nAgArjuna ke netRtva meM valabhI meM zramaNasaMgha dvArA AgamoM ko vyavasthita kiyA gyaa| isakA bhI vahI kAla hai, jo mAthurI vAcanA kA hai| ise nAgArjunIya vAcanA bhI kahate haiN| __ vIra nirvANa ke 9802 varSa bAda valabhI meM AcArya devardhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ne smRtibala kI kSINatA ko dekhakara AgamoM ko lipibaddha karane kA sAhasika kArya kiyaa| naMdIsUtra meM una AgamoM kI sUcI milatI hai| usa samaya donoM vAcanAoM meM hue pAThabhedoM meM samanvaya karake mahattvapUrNa pAThabhedoM kA ullekha kara diyA gyaa| naMdI meM ullikhita aneka graMtha Aja anupalabdha haiN| vartamAna meM upalabdha Agama prAyaH valabhI vAcanA ke haiN| Avazyaka sUtra ___ Avazyaka jaina sAdhanA kA prAyogika AdhyAtmika anuSThAna hai| yaha apane doSoM kA paryAlocana karane tathA unake parimArjana kI suMdara prakriyA prastuta karatA hai isalie ise adhyAtma kA utkRSTa graMtha kahA jA sakatA hai| zvetAmbara paramparA meM zramaNoM ke lie yaha dhruvayoga/nityakarma hai| parva tithiyoM meM zrAvaka bhI Avazyaka kA anuSThAna karate haiN| Avazyaka ke vaiziSTya evaM mahattva kA jJAna isa bAta se kiyA jA sakatA hai ki isa para sarvAdhika vyAkhyA graMtha prApta hote haiM tathA AcArya bhadrabAhu ne bhI sarvaprathama isI graMtha para niyukti likhane kI pratijJA kI thii| __ niyuktikAra ke anusAra zramaNoM evaM zrAvakoM ke lie yaha avazyakaraNIya anuSThAna hai, isalie 1. Avani 83, 84 / 3. matAntara se kucha vidvAn vIranirvANa ke 993 varSa bAda svIkAra karate haiN| 2. naMdI cUrNi pR. 9 / 4. vIrani. pR. 110 /

Page #19
18 Avazyaka niyukti isakA nAma Avazyaka pdd'aa| AcArya tulasI ne ise dhruvayoga ke antargata mAnA hai| Avazyaka kA eka nAma pratikramaNa bhI prasiddha hai| prathama aura aMtima tIrthaMkara ke tIrtha meM sAyaM aura prAtaH donoM samaya pratikramaNa karanA anivArya hai kyoMki unake zAsana meM sapratikramaNa dharma kA nirUpaNa thaa| ___anuyogadvAra sUtra meM Avazyaka ke cAra nikSepa milate haiM-1. nAma 2. sthApanA 3. dravya 4. bhaav|' dravya Avazyaka kA svarUpa batAte hue kahA hai ki jo zramaNa zrAmaNya yogya guNoM se rahita haiM, chaha kAyoM ke prati karuNA rahita haiM, hAthI aura ghor3e kI bhAMti niraMkuza haiM, Asakta haiM tathA tIrthaMkara deva kI AjJA ke viparIta svacchaMda hokara vihAra karate haiM, unakA Avazyaka lokottarika dravya Avazyaka hai| isake viparIta jo taccitta, tanmaya evaM ekAgra hokara donoM samaya Avazyaka karatA hai, vaha lokottarika bhAva Avazyaka hai| dravya Avazyaka meM mana kahIM aura rahatA hai| kevala maukhika rUpa se Avazyaka kA uccAraNa hotA hai| isameM mana kI ekAgratA Avazyaka ke sAtha nahIM jur3atI, mAtra bAhya kriyA calatI hai| bhAva Avazyaka meM kriyA ke sAtha cetanA jur3a jAtI hai| Avazyaka ke ekArthaka anuyogadvAra sUtra meM Avazyaka ke ATha paryAyavAcI nAma milate haiM- 1. Avazyaka, 2. avazyakaraNIya, 3. dhruvanigraha, 4. vizodhi, 5. adhyayanaSaTkavarga 6. nyAya, 7. ArAdhanA, 8. maarg| ye ekArthaka na hokara Avazyaka ke svarUpa, mahattva evaM usake vividha guNoM ko prakaTa karane vAle haiM - Avazyaka-jJAnAdi guNoM ko vaza meM karane vAlA athavA bhoga aura kaSAya ko cAroM ora se vaza meM karane vaalaa| 'Avassaga' kI 'AvAsaka' saMskRta chAyA karake isakA eka artha guNoM se AtmA ko vAsita karanA bhI kiyA gayA hai| avazyakaraNIya-avazyakaraNIya anuSThAna / dhruvanigraha-anAdi saMsAra kA nigraha karane vaalaa| AcArya mahAprajJa ke anusAra Avazyaka dinacaryA aura rAtricaryA kA nizcita rUpa se niyamana karane vAlA hai, isalie isakA nAma dhruvanigraha hai| dazavaikAlika sUtra meM muni ke lie dhruvayoga kA vidhAna hai| Avazyaka bhI dhruvayoga kA eka aMga 1. vibhAmahe gA. 873, anudvA. 28/ gA.2; samaNeNa sAvaeNa ya, avassakAyavvayaM havai jmhaa| aMto aho nisissa u, tamhA AvassayaM nAma // 2. Avani. 1244; (aprakAzita saMkhyA Avani 868) / sapaDikkamaNo dhammo, purimassa ya pacchimassa ya jinnss| majjhimayANa jiNANaM, kAraNajAe pddikkmnnN|| 3. anudvaa.8-27| 4. anudvA. 21 / 5. anudvA. 27 / 6. vibhAmahe gA. 872, anudvA. 28/gA. 1; AvassayaM avassakaraNijjaM, dhuvaniggaho visohI y| ajjhayaNachakkavaggo, nAo ArAhaNA mggo|| 7. vibhAmaheTI. pR. 207 / 8. aNuogadArAI pR. 38 / 9. daza. 10/10 /

Page #20
19 bhUmikA hai, isalie ise dhruvayoga kahA gayA hai| anuyogadvAra cUrNi meM karma, kaSAya aura iMdriya ko dhruva mAnA hai| Avazyaka ke dvArA inakA nigraha hotA hai ata: ise dhruvanigraha kahA hai| dhruva kA dUsarA artha avazya bhI kiyA hai| vizeSAvazyakabhASya kI maladhArI hemacandra kI TIkA meM dhruva aura nigraha ko alaga-alaga zabda mAnakara vyAkhyA kI gayI hai| usake anusAra artha kI dRSTi se dhruva yA zAzvata hone ke kAraNa Avazyaka kA eka nAma dhruva tathA iMdriya-viSaya aura kaSAyarUpa bhAvazatru kA nigraha karane se Avazyaka kA eka nAma kevala nigraha hai| vizodhi-karma malina AtmA ko vizuddha karane vaalaa| adhyayanaSaTkavarga-sAmAyika Adi chaha adhyayanoM se yukt| TIkAkAra maladhArI hemacandra ne 'ajjhayaNachakka' aura 'vagga'-ina donoM ko alaga-alaga mAnakara vyAkhyA kI hai| unake anusAra sAmAyika Adi chaha adhyayanoM se yukta hone ke kAraNa Avazyaka kA eka nAma adhyayanaSaTka tathA rAgAdi doSoM ko dUra se hI parihAra karane ke kAraNa eka nAma varga yA varja hai| nyAya-abhISTArtha kI siddhi meM shaayk| maladhArI hemacandra ne isakA vaikalpika artha jIva aura karma ke saMbaMdha kA apanayana karane vAlA bhI kiyA hai|' ArAdhanA-mokSa kI ArAdhanA kA hetu| mArga-mokSa taka pahuMcAne kA mArga / AcArya mahAprajJa ke anusAra AtmAlocana aura AtmanirIkSaNa kI ora le jAne ke kAraNa Avazyaka kA eka nAma mArga hai| jo krodhAdi kaSAyoM ko dUra kara jJAnAdi guNoM se AtmA ko bhAvita yA vazIbhUta karatA hai, vaha Avazyaka hai| digambara mata ke anusAra jo rAga tathA dveSAdi vibhAvoM ke vazIbhUta nahIM hotA, vaha avaza hai, usa avaza kA AcaraNa yA kArya Avazyaka kahalAtA hai| jo AtmA meM ratnatraya kA vAsa karAtI hai, vaha kriyA Avazyaka hai|' yadyapi pratikramaNa cauthA Avazyaka hai lekina vartamAna meM pUrA Avazyaka sUtra pratikramaNa ke nAma se hI adhika prasiddha hai| Avazyaka kA racanAkAla Avazyaka meM jo zAzvata AdhyAtmika tattva nibaddha haiM, ve pravAha rUpa se anAdi haiN| Avazyaka ke kartA evaM racanAkAla ke bAre meM itihAsa meM koI sAmagrI nahIM miltii| paMDita sukhalAlajI ke anusAra Avazyaka sUtra IsvI san se pUrva pAMcavIM zatAbdI se lekara cauthI zatAbdI ke pUrvArddha meM racA honA caahie| isakA kAraNa batAte hue ve kahate haiM ki IsvI san se pUrva pAMca sau chabbIsaveM varSa meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nirvANa huaa| vIra nirvANa ke 20 varSa bAda sudharmA svAmI kA nirvANa huaa| Avazyaka sUtra na to tIrthaMkara kI 1. anudvAcU. pR. 14, vibhAmaheTI. pR. 208 / 6. (ka) mUlAcAra 515; 2. vibhAmaheTI. pR. 208 / Na vaso avaso avasassa kammamAvassayaM ti bodhvvaa| 3. vibhAmaheTI. pR. 208;sAmAyikAdiSaDadhyayanAtmakatvAda- (kha) niyamasAra 141; dhyayanaSaTkam / vRjI varjane vRjyante dUrataH parihiyante jo Na havadi aNNavaso, tassa hu kammaM bhaNaMti aavaasN| rAgAdayo doSA aneneti vrgH| kammaviNAsaNajogo, Nivvudimaggo tti nnijjutto| 4. vibhAmaheTI. pR. 208; jIvakarmasambandhApanayanAd nyaayH| 7. bhaATI pR. 116; / 5. aNuogadArAI pR. 39 / AvAsayaM ti ratnatrayamapi iti aavshykaaH| 8. darzana aura ciMtana, khaMDa 2 pR. 196 /

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20 Avazyaka niyukti kRti hai aura na hI gaNadhara kii| tIrthaMkara kI kRti isalie nahIM kyoMki ve artha kA upadeza mAtra karate haiM, sUtra nahIM rcte| Avazyaka sUtra gaNadhara racita na hone kA eka kAraNa yaha hai ki isa sUtra kI gaNanA aMgabAhya sUtra meM hai ataH yaha sudharmA ke bAda kisI bahuzruta AcArya dvArA racita mAnA jAnA caahie| Avazyaka sUtra utanA hI purAnA honA cAhie jitanA namaskAra mahAmaMtra kyoMki Avazyaka niyukti meM namaskAra maMtra ke pAMcoM padoM kI lagabhaga 139 gAthAoM meM vistRta vyAkhyA hai| isase pUrvavartI kisI graMtha meM namaskAra maMtra para itanA vistRta varNana nahIM miltaa| Avazyaka niyukti meM 645/2 gAthA meM paMca parameSThI ke namaskArapUrvaka sAmAyika karane kA nirdeza hai| yadyapi isa gAthA se yaha phalita nikalatA hai ki namaskAra maMtra bhI utanA hI purAnA honA cAhie jitanA sAmAyika sUtra yA Avazyaka suutr| lekina yaha gAthA mUla niyukti kI na hokara bhASyakAra kI honI cAhie kyoMki cUrNi meM isakI koI vyAkhyA nahIM hai tathA TIkAkAra ne isake lie saMbaMdha gAthA kA saMketa kiyA hai| Avazyaka ke kartA Avazyaka ke kartA ke bAre meM itihAsa mauna hai aura vidvAnoM meM bhI mataikya nahIM hai| yaha sUtra kisI eka sthavira AcArya kI kRti hai athavA aneka AcAryoM kI, isa bAre meM spaSTatayA kucha nahIM kahA jA sktaa| kucha vidvAn ise kisI eka AcArya kI kRti nahIM maante| AcArya bhadrabAhu ke sAmane bhI isake kartRtva ke bAre meM koI jAnakArI nahIM thI anyathA ve dazavaikAlika kI bhAMti isake kartA ke nAma kA ullekha bhI avazya krte| dazavaikAlika niyukti meM unhoMne AcArya zayyaMbhava ko dazavaikAlika ke kartA ke rUpa meM yAda kiyA hai| gaNadharavAda kI bhUmikA meM paMDita mAlavaNiyAjI ne Avazyaka ke kartA ke bAre meM vicAra karate hae ise gaNadhara praNIta siddha karane kA prayatna kiyA hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ne jina daza graMthoM para niyuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA kI hai, una graMthoM ko yadi kAlakrama se racita mAneM to Avazyaka AcArya zayyaMbhava se pUrva kisI sthavira kI kRti honI caahie| lekina yaha vikalpa ucita pratIta nahIM hotA kyoMki isameM uttarAdhyayana ke bAda AcArAMga kA krama hai| AcArAMga prathama aMga Agama hai tathA gaNadhara dvArA saMdRbdha hai ata: niyuktiyAM likhane kI pratijJA se jina AgamoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai, unheM aitihAsika krama se racita nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| AcArAMga TIkA meM ullekha milatA hai ki 'AvazyakAntarbhUtazcaturviMzatistavArAtIyakAlabhAvinA bhadrabAhusvAminA'kAri'3 AcArya zIlAMka ke isa uddharaNa se spaSTa hai caturviMzatistava kI racanA AcArya bhadrabAhu dvArA kI gyii| isase yaha phalita nikalatA hai ki Avazyaka kisI eka AcArya kI racanA na hokara AcArya bhadrabAhu evaM unake samakAlIna aneka bahuzruta, sthavira AcAryoM ke ciMtana evaM jJAna kI phalazruti hai| cUMki isa graMtha ko AtmAlocana kA utkRSTa graMtha banAnA thA isalie aneka AcAryoM kA sujhAva aura ciMtana kA yoga apekSita thaa| yadi Avazyaka sUtra kisI eka AcArya kI kRti hotI to dazavaikAlika ke kartA kI bhAMti isake kartA kA nAma bhI atyaMta prasiddha hotA kyoMki yaha pratidina subaha aura sAyaM smaraNa kI jAne vAlI kRti hai| niSkarSataH Avazyaka ko aneka AcAryoM kI saMyukta kRti svIkAra karanA caahie| 1. dazani 13, 14 / 2. gaNadharavAda, bhUmikA pR. 5-10 / 3. ATI pR. 56 /

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bhUmikA AvazyakoM kA krama evaM vaiziSTya Avazyaka chaha haiM--1. sAmAyika 2. caturviMzatistava 3. vaMdanA 4 pratikramaNa 5. kAyotsarga 6. pratyAkhyAna / mUlAcAra meM kucha nAma-bheda ke sAtha chaha AvazyakoM ke nAma milate haiM - 1. samatA, 2. stava, 3. vaMdana, 4. pratikramaNa, 5. pratyAkhyAna, 6. visarga / ' chahoM AvazyakoM kA krama bahuta vaijJAnika aura kramabaddha hai| TIkAkAra zAntyAcArya ke anusAra virati sahita vyakti ke hI sAmAyika saMbhava hai / virati aura sAmAyika donoM eka sAtha utpanna hote haiM / jaba taka hRdaya meM samatA kA avataraNa nahIM hotA, taba taka samatA ke zikhara para sthita vItarAga ke guNoM kA utkIrtana kara unake guNoM ko apanAne kI dizA meM prasthAna nahIM ho sktaa| pramodabhAva yA guNagrAhakatA kA vikAsa hone para hI vyakti apane se jJAnI yA vaMdanIya vyakti ke caraNoM meM sira jhukAtA hai| jhukane vAlA vyakti svataH namra evaM sarala bana jAtA hai| sarala vyakti hI kRta doSoM kI AlocanA kara sakatA hai ataH vaMdanA ke bAda pratikramaNa Avazyaka kA krama upayukta hai| paMDita sukhalAlajI ke anusAra vaMdana ke pazcAt pratikramaNa ko rakhane kA Azaya yaha hai ki AlocanA guru ke samakSa kI jAtI hai| jo guru-vaMdana nahIM karatA, vaha AlocanA kA adhikArI hI nhiiN| doSoM ke parimArjana meM kAyotsarga Avazyaka hai / tana aura mana kI sthiratA sadhane para pratikramaNa arthAt doSoM kA parimArjana svataH ho jAtA hai| vyakti ke bhItara jaba sthiratA evaM ekAgratA sadhatI hai, tabhI vaha vartamAna meM akaraNIya kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hai athavA bhaviSya meM bhogoM kI sImA hetu saMyamita hone kA vrata letA hai| saMbhava hai isIlie pratyAkhyAna ko aMtima Avazyaka ke rUpa meM rakhA hai| sabhI Avazyaka Apasa meM kArya-kAraNa kI zrRMkhalA se baMdhe hue haiM ata: eka dUsare se jur3e hue haiN| paMDita sukhalAlajI ne Avazyaka ke krama ke bAre meM vistAra se carcA kI hai| kuMdakuMda ke sAhitya meM SaDAvazyaka ke nAma bhinna milate haiM - 1. pratikramaNa 2. pratyAkhyAna 3. AlocanA 4. kAyotsarga 5. sAmAyika 6. paramabhakti / AvazyakoM kA prayojana anuyogadvAra sUtra meM Avazyaka ke adhikAroM kA prayojana manovaijJAnika dRSTi se prastuta kiyA gayA hai| prathama sAmAyika Avazyaka meM pApakArI pravRtti se dUra rahakara samatA pUrvaka jIvana jIne kA saMkalpa kiyA jAtA hai| dUsare caturviMzatistava Avazyaka meM sarvocca zikhara para sthita mahApuruSoM ke guNoM kI stavanA kI jAtI hai, isase aMta:karaNa kI vizuddhi hone ke kAraNa darzana kI vizuddhi hotI hai| anuyogadvAra cUrNi ke anusAra darzanavizodhi, bodhilAbha aura karmakSaya ke lie tIrthaMkaroM kA utkIrtana karanA cAhie / " tRtIya vaMdanA Avazyaka guNayukta gurujanoM kI zaraNa evaM unakI vaMdanA kI bAta kahatA hai, jisase unake guNa 1. mUlA. 22; samadA thavo ya vaMdaNa, pADikkamaNaM taheva NAdavvaM / paccakkhANa visaggo, karaNIyAvAsayA chappi | 2. paMca pratikramaNa, prastAvanA pR. 14 / 3. darzana aura ciMtana, khaMDa 2 pR. 180-182 / 4. anudvA 74 / 1; sAvajjajogaviraI, ukkittaNa guNavao ya paDivattI / khaliyassa niMdaNA, vaNatigicchA guNadhAraNA ceva // 21 5. u. 29/10; cauvvIsatthaeNaM daMsaNavisohiM jaNayai / 6. (ka) anudvAcU. pR. 18; bitie darisaNavisohinimittaM puNa bodhilAbhatthaM ca kammakhavaNatthaM ca titthagarANAmukkittaNA katA / (kha) mUlA. 571; bhattIe jiNavarANaM, puvvasaMciyaM kammaM khIyadi jN|

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22 Avazyaka niyukti vyakti ke bhItara saMcarita ho sakeM aura ahaMkAra kA vilaya ho ske| jayadhavalA ke anusAra tIrthaMkara ko namaskAra karanA vaMdanA hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM vaMdanA se jIva saubhAgya, apratihata AjJAphala aura sabake mana meM apane prati anukUlatA kA bhAva paidA karatA hai| sAtha hI nimna gotra kA kSaya kara ucca gotra kA baMdhana karatA hai|' cauthe pratikramaNa meM kRta doSoM kI AlocanA kI jAtI hai, jisase pratidina hone vAle pramAda kA pariSkAra aura zodhana hotA rhe| pratikramaNa se jIva vrata ke chidroM ko DhakatA hai| kAyotsarga se saMyamI jIvana ke vraNoM kI cikitsA hotI hai, sAtha hI bhedavijJAna kI dhAraNA puSTa hotI hai| kAyotsarga vyakti ko nirdhAra aura prazasta dhyAna meM upayukta karatA hai|' AgamoM meM kAyotsarga ko saba duHkhoM se mukta karane kA hetu mAnA hai / " aMtima pratyAkhyAna Avazyaka ke mAdhyama se bhaviSya meM galatI na karane ke saMkalpa kI abhivyakti kI jAtI hai, jisase icchAoM kA nirodha tathA saMvara kI zakti kA vikAsa hotA rhe| pratyAkhyAna guNadhAraNa karane kA uttama upAya hai| AcArya kuMdakuMda ke anusAra Avazyaka ke binA zramaNa cAritra se bhraSTa ho jAtA hai| Avazyaka meM pATha-bheda evaM vidhi-bheda RSabha ke samaya meM pratidina Avazyaka hotA thA, bIca ke bAvIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke muni skhalanA hone para Avazyaka karate the, isa ullekha se yaha to spaSTa hai ki Avazyaka kI paramparA ati prAcIna hai lekina isakA svarUpa badalatA rahA hai| vartamAna meM Avazyaka kA jo pATha milatA hai, usameM bhinna-bhinna paramparAoM meM kAphI aMtara hai / Avazyaka kI vidhi meM bhI maMdiramArgI, sthAnakavAsI, terApaMthI aura digambara paramparA meM bahuta aMtara A gayA hai| vartamAna meM isameM mUla kitanA hai aura prakSepa kitanA hai, isakA nirNaya niryuktikAra dvArA kI gayI pAThoM kI vyAkhyA ke AdhAra para kiyA jA sakatA hai / niryukti kI vyAkhyA ke anusAra kucha paramparAoM meM pratikramaNa se pUrva kie jAne vAle caitya-vaMdana Adi tathA namotthuNaM ke bAda kie jAne vAle sajjhAya, stavana, stotra Adi Avazyaka ke antargata nahIM haiM, inakA bAda meM prakSepa huA hai kyoMki gujarAtI, apabhraMza, rAjasthAnI yA hindI kA pATha maulika nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| mUla Avazyaka meM bhI inakA ullekha nahIM hai / sAmAnya jana dvArA prAkRta bhASA ko na samajhane kI kaThinAI dekhakara AcArya tulasI ne zrAvaka pratikramaNa ke aticAroM kA hindI padyoM meM sarasa rUpAntaraNa kara diyA tathA sAdhu pratikramaNa ke aticAroM kA bhI na kevala hindI rUpAntaraNa kiyA balki una aticAroM ko Adhunika manovijJAna ke saMdarbha meM bhI prastuta kiyA hai| mUla pATiyoM ke rUpAntaraNa se maulikatA kI surakSA nahIM rahatI isalie unako yathAvat rakhA hai| jaise maMtroM kA anuvAda utanA prabhAvaka nahIM hotA, vaise hI Avazyaka ke mUlapATha kA anuvAda nahIM kiyA / dUsarI bAta anuvAda se Avazyaka kI vidhi meM bhI ekarUpatA nahIM rahatI / aticAra to AtmAlocana ke hetu ataH kisI bhI bhASA meM bole jA sakate haiN| aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki aticAroM kA svarUpa samaya-samaya badalatA rahA hai| bahuzruta AcArya deza, kAla aura paristhiti ke anusAra inameM parivartana karate rahe haiM / 1. titthayarassa NamaMsaNaM vaMdaNA nAma / 2. u. 29 / 11 / 3. u. 29 / 12; paDikkamaNeNaM vayachiddAI pii / 4. u. 29 / 13 / 5. u26/46 / 6. u. 29/14; paccakkhANeNaM AsavadArAI niruMbhai / 7. niyamasAra gA. 148; AvAsaeNa hoNo, pabbhaTTho hodi caraNado samaNo /

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bhUmikA sAmAyika Avazyaka Avazyaka ke chaha bheda haiM, unameM prathama Avazyaka sAmAyika kA vizeSa mahattva hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ne jitanA vistAra sAmAyika kA kiyA, utanA anya AvazyakoM kA nahIM kiyaa| AcArya jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne to sAmAyika Avazyaka evaM usakI niyukti para hI apanI viziSTa kRti likhI, jo yaka bhASya ke nAma se prasiddha hai| sAmAyika kI vyattpatti karate hae AcArya malayagiri kahate haiM ki sama arthAt ekatva rUpa se AtmA kA Aya-lAbha samAya hai| samAya kA bhAva hI sAmAyika hai| isakA dUsarA nirukta isa prakAra bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai--hiMsA ke hetubhUta jo Aya-srota haiM, unakA tyAga kara pravRtti ko saMyata karanA samAya hai| isa prayojana se hone vAlA prayatna sAmAyika hai| vaTTakera ke anusAra samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, saMyama aura tapa ke sAtha jo prazasta samAgama hai, vaha samaya hai, use hI sAmAyika jAnanA caahie| jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne samaya ke sthAna para samAya zabda kA prayoga karake sAmAyika kI yahI vyAkhyA kI hai| vizeSAvazyakabhASya meM sAmAyika kI vyAkhyA aneka niruktoM ke mAdhyama se kI gayI samatA kA mahattva hara dharma meM udgIta huA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anusAra samatA meM Arya dharma prajJapta hai| gItA meM samatva ko yoga kahA hai| yogazAstra meM AcArya haribhadra spaSTa kahate haiM ki na hi sAmyena vinA dhyAnam arthAt sAmyayoga ke binA dhyAna-sAdhanA ke kSetra meM caraNanyAsa nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| cUrNikAra jinadAsagaNi kahate haiM ki jaise AkAza saba dravyoM kA AdhAra hai, vaise hI sAmAyika saba guNoM kI AdhAra bhUmi hai| samabhAva viziSTa labdhiyoM kA hetubhUta hai tathA saba pApoM para aMkuza lagAne vAlA hai| jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa isake mAhAtmya ko prakaTa karate hue kahate haiM ki SaDAvazyaka meM sAmAyika prathama Avazyaka hai| caturviMzati Adi zeSa pAMca Avazyaka eka apekSA se sAmAyika ke hI bheda haiM kyoMki sAmAyika jJAna, darzana, cAritra rUpa hai aura caturviMzati Adi meM inhIM guNoM kA samAveza huA hai| unhoMne sAmAyika ko caudaha pUrvo kA sAra mAnA hai| samatA kA artha hai-mana kI sthiratA, rAga-dveSa kA zamana aura sukha-duHkha meM nishcltaa| viSama bhAvoM se svayaM ko haTAkara sva-svarUpa meM ramaNa karanA samatA hai| sAmAyika cAritra kI avasthiti sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya meM hotI hai kintu anya cAritroM kI avasthiti Avazyaka nahIM hai| zrAvaka ke 12 vratoM meM sAmAyika nauveM vrata ke rUpa meM prasiddha hai tathA cAra zikSAvratoM meM prathama sthAna sAmAyika ko prApta hai| AcArya vakera ke anasAra jIvana-maraNa, lAbha-hAni. saMyoga-viyoga, mitra-zatru, sukha-duHkha Adi meM rAga-dveSa na karake inameM samabhAva rakhanA sAmAyika hai| 1. mUlA. 519; sammatta-NANa-saMjama-tavehi jaMtaM pstthsmgmnn| samayaM tu taM tu bhaNidaM, tameva sAmAiyaM jANa // 2. vibhAmahe gA. 3477-3486 / 3. gItA 2/48; samatvaM yoga ucyte| 4. yogazAstra 4/114 / 5. anudvAcU. pR. 18; samabhAvalakkhaNaM savvacaraNAdigaNAdhAraM vomaM piva savvadavvANaM savvavisesaladdhINa ya hetubhUtaM pAyaM paavaNkusdaannN| 6. vibhA 906, maheTI pR. 214 / 7. (ka) vibhA2796; sAmaiyaM saMkhevo, coddspuvvtthpiNddotti| (kha) tattvArtha vRtti 1/1 / 8. mUlA. 23; jIvida-maraNe lAbhAlAbhe saMjoya-vippaoge y| baMdhuri-saha-dukkhAdisa. samadA sAmAiyaM NAma //

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24 Avazyaka niyukti jinadAsagaNi mahattara ne sAmAyika Avazyaka ko Adi maMgala ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai| uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM gautama bhagavAn mahAvIra se prazna karate haiM ki sAmAyika karane se jIva ko kyA lAbha hotA hai ? isake uttara meM mahAvIra kahate haiM ki sAmAyika se sAvadha yoga arthAt pApakArI pravRtti se jIva kI nivRtti hotI hai| bhagavatI meM pArkhApatyIya kAlAsyavesI anagAra ke pUchane para sthavira sAdhuoM ne kahA ki AtmA hI sAmAyika hai| AcArya tulasI ke anusAra mana, vANI aura kriyA meM saMtulana kA abhyAsa hI sAmAyika hai| sAmAyika ke prakAra samyaktva, zruta aura cAritra dvArA samabhAva meM sthira rahA jA sakatA hai ata: sAmAyika ke tIna bheda haiM-1. samyaktvasAmAyika 2. zrutasAmAyika 3. caaritrsaamaayik| cAritra sAmAyika ke do bheda haiM-agAra sAmAyika aura anagAra saamaayik| agAra sAmAyika zrAvakoM ke tathA anagAra sAmAyika sAdhuoM ke hotI hai| agAra sAmAyika alpakAlika evaM anagAra sAmAyika yAvajjIvana ke lie hotI hai| zruta sAmAyika ke bhI tIna bheda haiM-1. sUtra sAmAyika 2. artha sAmAyika 3. tadubhaya saamaayik|' sAmAyika kA nirgama ( udbhava) vaizAkha zuklA ekAdazI ko pUrvAhna kAla meM mahAsenavana udyAna meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne prathama bAra sAmAyika kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| kartA ke bAre meM carcA karate hue jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa kahate haiM ki vyavahAra dRSTi se sAmAyika kA pratipAdana tIrthaMkara aura gaNadharoM ne kiyA para nizcaya dRSTi se sAmAyika kA anuSThAna karane vAlA hI sAmAyika kA kartA hai| prathama aura aMtima tIrthaMkara ko chor3akara zeSa bAvIsa tIrthaMkara sAmAyika saMyama kA upadeza dete haiN|' sAmAyika ke nirukta niyuktikAra ne zrutasAmAyika Adi tInoM sAmAyikoM kI niruktiyoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| AcArya haribhadra ne nirukti zabda kA artha kriyA, kAraka, bheda aura paryAyoM dvArA zabdArtha-kathana ko nirukti kahA hai| maladhArI hemacandra ne nizcita ukti ko nirukti kahA hai| yahAM nirukti zabda se niyuktikAra kA kyA abhiprAya thA, yaha Aja spaSTa nahIM hai lekina ina zabdoM ko AMzika paryAyavAcI kahA jA sakatA hai| samyaktva sAmAyika kI sAta niyuktiyAM samyaktva kI vividha vizeSatAoM kI dyotaka haiN| niyuktikAra ne akSara, saMjJI Adi zruta ke caudaha bhedoM ko hI zrutasAmAyika kI nirukti kahA hai| inheM ekArthaka nahIM kahA jA sakatA lekina yahAM zruta ke bhedoM ko hI usake nirukta ke rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| cAritrasAmAyika ke chaha aura ATha nirukta kriyA para AdhArita haiN| yahAM cAritrasAmAyika prApta karane ke sAdhanoM ko hI usakI nirukti ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika ke sAta nirukta haiM-samyagdRSTi, amoha, 1. u 29/9 , Avani. 503 / 6. vibhAmahe 3382, 2. bha. 1/426 AyA Ne ajjo sAmAie, Avani 494; AyA keNa kayaM ti ya vavahArao jiNiMdeNa gaNaharehiM c| khalu sAmaiyaM..... tassAmiNA u nicchayanayassa tatto jo'nnnnN|| 3. Avani. 499 / 7. mUlA 535 / 4. Avani. 500 / 8. AvahATI.1 pR. 242; kriyAkAraka-bheda-paryAyaiH 5. Avani. 447; zabdArthakathanaM niruktiH / vaisAhasuddhaekkArasIya, puvvnnhdeskaalmmi| 9. vibhAmaheTI pR. 320; nizcitoktirniruktiH / mahaseNavaNujjANe, aNaMtara-paraMpara sesN|| 10. Avani. 562 /

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bhUmikA zodhi, sadbhAvadarzana, bodhi, aviparyaya, sudRSTi / cAritrasAmAyika ke do bheda haiM-dezavirati aura srvvirti| dezavirati sAmAyika ke 6 nirukta haiM-viratAvirati, saMvRtAsaMvRta, bAlapaMDita, dezaikadezavirati, aNudharma aura agaardhrm| sarvavirati sAmAyika kI ATha niruktiyAM haiM1. sAmAyika-sama-madhyasthabhAva kI Aya-upalabdhi / 2. samayika-sabhI jIvoM ke prati dayA kA bhaav| 3. samyagvAda-rAga-dveSa rahita ythaarth-kthn| 4. samAsa-jIva kI saMsAra-samudra se pAragAmitA athavA karmoM kA samyak kssepnn| 5. saMkSepa-mahAn artha kA alpAkSaroM meM kathana / 6. anavadya-pApazUnya prkriyaa| 7. parijJA-pApa ke parityAga kA sampUrNa jnyaan| 8. pratyAkhyAna-guru kI sAkSI se heya pravRtti se nivRtti| AcArya bhadrabAhu ne ina ATha niruktiyoM meM kramaza: damadaMta, muni metArya, kAlakapRcchA, cilAtaputra, RSi Atreya, dharmaruci, ilAputra aura tetaliputra Adi ATha anuSThAnakartAoM ke kathAnaka die haiN| ye AThoM kathAnaka utkRSTa samatAbhAva ke nidarzana haiN| kathAnakoM ke vistAra hetu dekheM-pari. 3, kathA saMkhyA 112117, ilAputra ke kathAnaka hetu dekheM kathA saM. 111 / sAmAyika ke adhikArI sAmAyika kA adhikArI kauna hotA hai? isakI vistRta carcA Avazyakaniyukti, mUlAcAra Adi graMthoM meM milatI hai| eka ciMtanIya prazna yaha hai ki SaDAvazyaka meM varNita sAmAyika aura zrAvaka ke nityakrama meM kI jAne vAlI sAmAyika meM aMtara hai yA nahIM? isa bAre meM AcAryoM ne vizeSa spaSTIkaraNa nahIM kiyA lekina saMbhava yahI lagatA hai ki SaDAvazyaka meM varNita sAmAyika kA hI prAyogika rUpa yaha sAmAyika hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu kahate haiM ki sAmAyika karate hue zrAvaka zramaNa kI bhAMti ho jAtA hai| vaTTakera ne isa prasaMga meM eka udAharaNa dete hue kahA hai ki sAmAyika karate hue zrAvaka ke pAsa bANoM se viddha hariNa Akara mara gayA phira bhI zrAvaka ne sAmAyika ko bhaMga nahIM kiyaa| sAmAyika karane kI arhatA kA varNana karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki jisakI AtmA saMyama, niyama aura tapa meM jAgarUka hai, usake sAmAyika hotI hai| jo trasa aura sthAvara saba prANiyoM ke prati samabhAva rakhatA hai, usake sAmAyika hotI hai| jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ke anusAra priyadharmA, dRr3hadharmA, saMvigna, pApabhIrU, azaTha, kSAnta, dAnta, gupta, sthiravratI, jitendriya, Rju, madhyastha, samita aura sAdhusaMgati meM rata-ina guNoM se sampanna vyakti sAmAyika grahaNa karane ke yogya hotA hai| 1. Avani 561 / 2. vibhAmaheTI pR. 554; bRhatsAdhudharmApekSayA'Nuralpo dhrmo'nnudhrmH| 3. Avani, 563 / 4. Avani. 564 / 5. Avani. 505, mUlA 533 / 6. mUlA 534 / 7. Avani. 501, 502,, mUlA. 525, 526 / 8. vibhAmahe 3410,3411 /

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Avazyaka niyukti AcArya vaTTakera ke anusAra sAmAyika meM pariNata vahI jIva hotA hai, jisane parISaha aura upasarga ko jIta liyA hai, jo bhAvanA aura samitiyoM meM upayukta hai', jo sva tathA anya AtmAoM meM samAna hai, saba mahilAoM meM jisakI dRSTi mAtRvat hai tathA jo priya-apriya evaM mAna-apamAna Adi paristhitiyoM meM samAna hai| saiddhAntika jJAna ke AdhAra para jo dravya, guNa aura paryAyoM ke samavAya evaM sadbhAva ko jAnatA hai, usake uttama sAmAyika siddha hotI hai| jo sarva sAvadha yogoM se virata, tIna guptiyoM se gupta evaM jitendriya hotA hai, vaha saMyamasthAna rUpa uttama sAmAyika meM pariNata ho jAtA hai phira sAmAyika aura sAmAyika-kartA meM koI bheda nahIM rhtaa| niyuktikAra ne sthiti, antarakAla, virahakAla, avirahakAla, bhava, AkarSa, jJAna, upayoga, karmasthiti, AyuSya, gati, saMhanana, saMsthAna, avagAhanA Adi aneka dRSTiyoM se bhI sAmAyika kA vistRta vimarza kiyA hai| mahattvapUrNa hone ke kAraNa yahAM kevala sAmAyika kA kSetra aura kSetrasparzanA isa viSaya kA varNana kiyA jA rahA hai| sAmAyika aura kSetra samyaktvasAmAyika kI prApti tInoM lokoM meM hotI hai| dezaviratisAmAyika kI prApti kevala tiryak loka meM tathA sarvavirati sAmAyika kI prApti manuSyaloka meM hotI hai| zrutasAmAyika, samyaktvasAmAyika tathA dezaviratisAmAyika ke pUrvapratipannaka niyamata: tInoM lokoM meM hote haiN| sarvavirati sAmAyika ke pUrvapratipannaka adholoka aura tirache loka meM niyamataH hote haiN| Urdhvaloka meM isakI bhajanA hai| ____ mahAvideha kSetra meM sadaiva cauthA ara rahatA hai ata: vahAM cAroM sAmAyika kI pratipatti ho sakatI hai| samaya kSetra ke bAhara kevala tiryaJca hote haiM ataH vahAM sarvavirati sAmAyika ko chor3akara zeSa tIna sAmAyika kI pratipatti saMbhava hai| naMdIzvara Adi dvIpoM meM vidyAcAraNa muniyoM ke jAne se tathA devoM dvArA saMharaNa hone se vahAM sarvavirati sAmAyika pUrvapratipannaka ho sakatA hai|' devakuru, uttarakuru Adi akarmabhUmiyoM meM utsarpiNI aura avasarpiNI kAla kA abhAva hone se vahAM kevala zrutasAmAyika aura samyaktvasAmAyika kA sadbhAva hotA hai| niyuktikAra ne sAmAyika kA kSetrasparzanA kI dRSTi se bhI vicAra kiyA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika se sampanna jIva kevalI samudghAta ke samaya sampUrNa loka kA sparza karatA hai| zrutasAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika se yukta jIva ilikA gati se anuttara vimAna meM utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha loka ke sapta caturdaza 7/14 bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika se upapanna jIva chaThI nArakI meM ilikA gati se utpanna hotA hai| isa apekSA se vaha loka ke paMca caturdaza 5/14 bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| dezaviratisAmAyika se sampanna jIva yadi ilikA gati se acyuta devaloka meM utpanna hotA hai to 5/14 bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| yadi anya devalokoM meM utpanna hotA hai to vaha dvi caturdaza 2/14 Adi bhAgoM kA sparza karatA hai| 1. mUlA. 520 / 6. Avani. 511 / 2. mUlA. 521 / 7. vibhAmahe 2710, maheTI. pR. 539 / 3. mUlA. 522 / 8. vibhAmaheTI pR. 539 / 4. AvabhA. 149, hATI. 1 pR. 218, mUlA. 524 / 9. Avani. 559, hATI. 1 pR. 242 / 5. Avani. 510 /

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bhUmikA niyukti : eka paricaya niyukti jaina AgamoM kA prathama padyabaddha vyAkhyA-sAhitya hai| AryA chaMda meM nibaddha isa vidhA meM AcArya bhadrabAhu ne vizeSa rUpa se pAribhASika zabdoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta kI hai| haribhadra ne ise nirukti nAma se bhI abhihita kiyA hai| niyukti kA artha hai-zabda kA sahI artha prakaTa krnaa| tatkAlIna pracalita zabda ke aneka arthoM ko batAkara aMta meM prastuta artha kA prakaTIkaraNa hI niyukti kA prayojana hai| isake lie niyuktikAra ne nikSepa paddhati kA Azraya liyA hai| isa paddhati se usa samaya meM pracalita zabda ke aneka arthoM ko batAkara prastuta artha kI sUtra meM Ae zabda ke sAtha samyak yojanA kI gayI hai| niyukti ko paribhASita karate hue AcArya bhadrabAhu kahate haiM-'nijjuttA te atthA, jaM baddhA teNa hoi nijjuttI' arthAt sUtra ke sAtha artha kA nirNaya jisake dvArA hotA hai, vaha niyukti hai| AcArya jinadAsa ke anusAra niyukti kA artha hai-sUtra meM niyukta artha kI vyAkhyA karane vAlI rcnaa| AcArya zIlAMka bhI prakArAntara se yahI bAta kahate haiN| unake anusAra nizcaya rUpa se samyag artha kA nirUpaNa tathA sUtra meM hI paraspara saMbaddha artha ko prakaTa karanA niyukti kA prayojana hai| koTyAcArya ke abhimata se viSaya aura viSayI ke nizcita artha kA saMbaMdha jor3anA niyukti hai| TIkAkAroM ne vividha prakAra se niyukti zabda ke aneka nirukta kie haiN| DaoN. nathamala TAMTiyA ke anusAra niyuktiyAM vyAkhyAtmaka viSaya-sUciyAM yA arthakathAeM haiN| jo Agama sUtrAkAra meM milate haiM, unameM prAcInakAla meM choTe-choTe upodghAta the, jo sUtroM kI utthAnikA ke rUpa meM the| sthAnAMga Adi sUtroM se yaha bAta spaSTa ho jAtI hai| zUbiMga Adi kucha vidvAnoM ne yaha dikhAne kA prayatna kiyA hai ki sthAnAMga jaise sUtroM meM saMgRhIta viSayoM kI pRSThabhUmi saMkSepIkaraNa ke uddezya se nikAla dI gaI hai| jarmana vidvAn zAnTiyara ise paribhASita karate hue kahate haiM-'niyuktiyAM pradhAna rUpa se kevala iMDeksa kA kAma karatI haiN| ye sabhI vistRta ghaTanAvaliyoM kA saMkSepa meM ullekha karatI haiN|' vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM vyAkhyAna-vidhi ke tIna prakAra haiM, unameM niyukti kA dUsarA sthAna hai| kahA jA sakatA hai ki vyAkhyA sAhitya meM niyuktiyoM kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| niyukti kA kartRtva, racanAkAla Adi ke bAre meM hama agale khaMDa meM vistAra se carcA kreNge| niyukti kA prayojana sUtra meM niyukta artha kI vyAkhyA karanA niyukti hai| cUrNikAra evaM TIkAkAra ne prazna upasthita kiyA hai ki sUtra meM artha samyak rUpa se nibaddha haiM hI phira alaga se niyuktiyAM likhane kI AvazyakatA kyoM huI? isa prazna kA uttara svayaM niyuktikAra dete hue kahate haiM-'taha vi ya icchAvei, vibhAsiuM 1. Avani 82; AvamaTI. pa. 100; sUtrArthayoH parasparaM viSayaviSayiNo niyuktirabhidhIyate / niryojanaM saMbaMdhanaM niyuktiH| 5. dazahATI pa. 2, 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 92; suttanijjuttaatthanijjUhaNaM nijjuttii| (a) niryaktAnAmeva sUtrArthAnAM yukti:----paripATyA yojanaM 3. sUTI pR. 1; yojanaM yuktiH-arthaghaTanA nizcayenAdhikyena niyuktiyuktiriti vAcye yuktazabdalopAnniyuktiH / vA yukti niyuktiH smygrthprkttnm| niryuktAnAM vA sUtreSveva parasparasaMbaddhAnAmarthAnAmAvirbhAvanaM 6. vibhAmahe 563; paMcabhA 2374; yuktshbdlopaanniyuktiH| suttattho khalu paDhamo, bIo nijuttimIsao bhnnio| 4. vibhAkoTI pR. 276 : niyojanaM nizcitaM sambandhanaM tayo taio ya niravaseso, esa vihI hoti annuoge|

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Avazyaka niryukti suttaparivADI' ' sUtra - paddhati kI vividha prakAra se vyAkhyA karake ziSyoM ko samajhAne hetu niryukti kI racanA kI jA rahI hai| udAharaNa dete hue bhASyakAra kahate haiM ki jaise maMkha citraphalaka para likhita vastu ko bhI aMguli, zalAkA Adi se izArA karake tathA muMha se bolakara samajhAtA hai| isI prakAra zrotA ko sukhapUrvaka samajhAne ke lie una para anugrahabuddhi se sUtra meM niryukta artha kI bhI AcArya vyAkhyA karate haiN| AcArya haribhadra kahate haiM ki 'icchAvei' zabda se niyuktikAra kA tAtparya hai ki ziSya hI sUtra ko samyag na samajhane ke kAraNa guru ko prerita karake sUtra - vyAkhyA karane kI icchA utpanna karate haiN| bhASyakAra ke anusAra binA icchA ke bhI ziSya AcArya ko sUtra - paripATI arthAt sUtra kI vyAkhyA rUpa niryukti likhane ko prerita karate haiN| 28 piMDaniyukti kI TIkA meM malayagiri spaSTa kahate haiM ki svataMtra graMtha ke rUpa meM kucha likhanA niyuktikAra kA prayojana nahIM thaa| sUtra meM nibaddha artha ko vyAkhyAyita karanA hI unako abhISTa thA / " jina bhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa bhI niryukti likhane kA prayojana spaSTa karate hue kahate haiM ki maMdabuddhi ziSya vyAkhyA ke binA sAre arthoM ko nahIM jAna pAte ataH sUtra meM kahe gae arthoM ko niryukti ke dvArA vyAkhyAta kiyA jAtA hai| niyukti ke bheda mukhyataH niyukti ke tIna bheda milate haiM - 1. nikSepa niryukti 2. upodghAta niryukti 3. sUtra - sparzika niyukti | sarvaprathama nikSepa niryukti meM nikSepa dvArA pAribhASika zabdoM kA arthakathana hotA hai / niyukti aura nikSepa kA bheda spaSTa karate hue bhASyakAra kahate haiM ki niyukti meM sUtra kI vyAkhyA hotI hai| aura nikSepa meM sUtra kA nyAsa mAtra hotA hai / ' upodghAta niryukti meM 26 prakAra se usa viSaya yA zabda kI mImAMsA hotI hai| vyAkhyeya sUtra ko vyAkhyA-vidhi ke nikaTa lAnA, jisa sUtra kI jisa prasaMga meM jo vyAkhyA karanI ho, usakI pRSThabhUmi taiyAra karanA upodghAta kahalAtA hai / upodghAta ke artha kA kathana upodghAta niryukti hai| yahAM sAmAyika ke mAdhyama se upodghAta ke chabbIsa dvAroM kI vyAkhyA kI jA rahI hai 1. uddeza - sAmAnya rUpa se nAma kathana karanA, jaise -- Avazyaka / - vizeSa nAma kA nirdeza karanA 12, jaise- sAmAyika / 2. nirdeza 11. 1. Avani 82 / 2. vibhAmahe 1089, maheTI pR. 250 / 3. AvahATI. 1 pR. 45 / 4. vibhAmahe 1088; to suparivADi cciya, icchAvei tamaNicchamANaM pi / nijjutte vi tadatthe, vottuM / tadaNuggahaTThAe 5. piMniTI. pa. 1; niryuktayo na svataMtrazAstrarUpAH kiMtu tattatsUtraparataMtrAH tathA tadvyutpatyAzrayaNAt tathAhi sUtropAttA arthAH svarUpeNa saMbaddhA api ziSyAn prati niryujyante - nizcitaM saMbaddhA upadizya vyAkhyAyaMte yakAbhistAH niryuktayaH / 6. vibhAmahe 1087 ; nijjuttANaM, nijjuttI puNo kimatthANaM ? / nijjutte vi na savve, koi avakkhANie muNai // 7. vibhAmahe 967; nijjuttitivikappA, NAsovagghAtasuttavakkhANaM / 8. vibhAmahe 965 ; nijjuttI vakkhANaM, nikkhevo nAsamettaM tu / 9. Avani. 125, 126 / 10 vibhAmaheTI pR. 319; vastunaH sAmAnyAbhidhAnamuddezaH / 11. uddeza nirdeza kI vistRta jAnakArI hetu dekheM, vibhAmahe 975 - 984 / 12. vibhAmaheTI pR. 319; nirdezanaM nirdeza:, vastuna eva vizeSAbhidhAnaM yathA - sAmAyikam /

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29 bhUmikA 3. nirgama-utpatti ke mUla srota kI khoja karanA, jaise sAmAyika kA nirgama mahAvIra se huaa| 4. kSetra-mahAsenavana nAmaka udyAna meM sAmAyika kI utpatti huii| 5. kAla-samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika kI pratipatti suSama-suSamA, suSamA Adi chahoM kAlakhaMDoM __ meM hotI hai| dezaviratisAmAyika va sarvaviratisAmAyika kI pratipatti utsarpiNI ke duHSama-suSamA aura suSama-duHSamA tathA avasarpiNI ke suSama-duHSamA, duHSama-suSamA aura duHSamA ina kAlakhaMDoM meM hotI hai| 6. puruSa-vyavahAra dRSTi meM sAmAyika kA pratipAdana tIrthaMkara aura gaNadharoM ne kiyaa| nizcaya naya ke __ anusAra sAmAyika kA kartA hai-sAmAyika kA vidhivat anuSThAna karane vAlA vyakti / 7. kAraNa-tIrthaMkara nAmagotra karma kA vedana karane ke lie tIrthaMkara sAmAyika adhyayana kI prarUpaNA karate haiN| gautama Adi gyAraha gaNadhara jJAnavRddhi ke lie tathA suMdara aura maMgala bhAvoM kI upalabdhi ke lie sAmAyika kA zravaNa karate haiN| 8. pratyaya- 'maiM kevalajJAnI hUM' isa pratyaya se arhat sAmAyika kA kathana karate haiN| sunane vAloM ko yaha pratyaya hotA hai ki 'ye sarvajJa haiM isalie ve sunate haiN| 9. lakSaNa . samyaktvasAmAyika kA lakSaNa hai-tttvshrddhaa| . zrutasAmAyika kA lakSaNa hai-jIva Adi kA prijnyaan| . cAritrasAmAyika kA lakSaNa hai-sAvadyayoga se virti|" 10. naya-vibhinna nayoM ke anusAra sAmAyika kyA hai? * naigama naya ke anusAra sAmAyika adhyayana ke lie uddiSTa ziSya yadi vartamAna meM sAmAyika kA adhyayana nahIM kara rahA hai, taba bhI vaha sAmAyika hai| * saMgraha naya aura vyavahAra naya ke anusAra sAmAyika adhyayana ko par3hane ke lie guru ke caraNoM meM AsIna ziSya sAmAyika hai| * RjusUtra ke anusAra anuyogapUrvaka sAmAyika adhyayana ko par3hane vAlA ziSya sAmAyika hai| * zabda Adi tInoM nayoM ke anusAra zabdakriyA se rahita sAmAyika meM upayukta ziSya sAmAyika hai kyoMki inake anusAra vizuddha pariNAma hI sAmAyika hai| 11. samavatAra-kisa sAmAyika kA samavatAra kisa karaNa meM hotA hai? * dravyArthika naya ke anusAra guNapratipanna jIva sAmAyika hai ata: usakA samavatAra dravyakaraNa meM hotA hai| paryAyArthika naya kI dRSTi se samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika, dezaviratisAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika jIva ke guNa haiM ataH inakA samavatAra bhAvakaraNa meM hotA hai| bhAvakaraNa 1. Avani. 447 / 2. Avani. 514, maheTI pR. 539 / 3. vibhA 3382, maheTI pR. 644 / 4. Avani 455 / 5. Avani 458 / 6. Avani. 463 / 7. vibhAmaheTI pR. 319 / 8. vibhA 3391-3394, maheTI pR. 646 /

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30 Avazyaka niryu ke do bheda haiM- zrutakaraNa aura nozrutakaraNa / zrutasAmAyika kA samavatAra mukhyataH zrutakaraNa meM hotA hai| zeSa tIna sAmAyikoM - samyaktvasAmAyika, dezaviratisAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika kA samavatAra nozrutakaraNa meM hotA hai| 12. anumata - naya kI dRSTi se kauna sI sAmAyika mokSa mArga kA kAraNa hai, isakA vicAra karanA anumata kahalAtA hai / * jJAnanaya ko samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika donoM anumata haiN| kriyAnaya ko dezaviratisAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika- ye donoM anumata haiM / kriyArUpa hone ke kAraNa ye mukti ke kAraNa haiM / samyaktva sAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika inake upakArI mAtra hone se gauNa haiN| 13. kim - sAmAyika kyA hai ? * 14. katividha - sAmAyika ke kitane prakAra haiM ? sAmAyika ke tIna prakAra haiM - 1. samyaktvasAmAyika 2. zrutasAmAyika aura 3. cAritrasAmAyika / 15. kasya - sAmAyika kisake hotA hai ? * dravyArthika naya se guNa- pratipanna jIva sAmAyika hai aura paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA se jIva kA vahI guNa sAmAyika hai| dekheM sAmAyika kA adhikArI, bhUmikA pR. 25 / * 16. kva - sAmAyika kahAM hotA hai ? * * 17. keSu - sAmAyika kina dravyoM meM hotA hai ? * naigama naya ke anusAra sAmAyika kevala manojJa dravyoM meM hI saMbhava hai kyoMki ve manojJa pariNAma ke kAraNa banate haiN| zeSa nayoM ke anusAra saba dravyoM meM sAmAyika saMbhava hai| 18. katham - sAmAyika kI prApti kaise hotI hai ? * samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika kI prApti tInoM lokoM-Urdhva, adhaH aura tiryagloka meM hotI hai / dezaviratisAmAyika kI prApti kevala tiryagloka meM hotI hai / sarvaviratisAmAyika kI prApti tiryagloka ke eka bhAga - manuSya loka meM hotI hai|' vistAra hetu dekheM sAmAyika aura kSetra, bhUmikA pR. 26 / zrutasAmAyika kI prApti matijJAnAvaraNa, zrutajJAnAvaraNa tathA darzana moha ke kSayopazama se hotI hai / samyaktva sAmAyika kI prApti darzanasaptaka ke kSayopazama, upazama aura kSaya se hotI hai / dezaviratisAmAyika kI prApti apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke kSaya, kSayopazama aura upazama se hotI hai / sarvaviratisAmAyika kI prApti pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke kSaya, kSayopazama aura upazama se hotI hai / 19. kiyacciram - sAmAyika kI sthiti kitane samaya taka rahatI hai ? samyaktva sAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika kI labdhi kI dRSTi se utkRSTa sthiti chAsaTha sAgaropama se kucha adhika hai / " dezaviratisAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika kI utkRSTa sthiti dezona 1. vibhAmahe 3361, 3362 / 2. vibhA 3592, maheTI pR. 675 / 3. Avani. 496 / 4. Avani. 499 / 5. Avani. 510 / 6. vibhA 3385, 3386 / 7. vibhA 3417, maheTI pR. 649 / 8. Avani. 549, hATI. 1 pR. 241 /

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bhUmikA 31 pUrvakoTi hai| samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika aura dezaviratisAmAyika kI labdhi kI dRSTi se jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura sarvavirati sAmAyika kI eka samaya hai| upayoga kI apekSA sabakI jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta aura utkRSTata: nAnA jIvoM kI apekSA se sarva kAla hai|' 20. kati-sAmAyika ke pratipattA kitane haiM ? / * samyaktvasAmAyika va dezaviratisAmAyika ke pratipattA eka kAla meM utkRSTata: kSetra palyopama ke asaMkhyeya bhAga meM jitane AkAza-pradeza hote haiM, utane haiN| dezaviratisAmAyika ke pratipattA se samyaktvasAmAyika ke pratipattA asaMkhyeya guNa adhika hote haiN| jaghanyataH eka yA do pratipattA upalabdha hote haiN| zrutasAmAyika ke pratipattA zreNI ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM, utkRSTata: utane hote haiN| jaghanyataH eka athavA do hote haiM / sarvavirati sAmAyika ke pratipattA utkRSTataH sahasrapRthak (do se nau hajAra) tathA jaghanyataH eka athavA do hote haiN| (vizeSa vivaraNa heta dekheM vibhAmahe 2764-74) 21. aMtara-jIva dvArA samyaktva Adi sAmAyika prApta karane para usake parityAga ke bAda jitane samaya pazcAt punaH usakI prApti hotI hai, use aMtarakAla kahate haiN| zrutasAmAyika ke pratipattA kA aMtarakAla jaghanyata: antarmuhUrta tathA utkRSTataH anaMtakAla hai| zeSa tIna sAmAyikoM ke pratipattA kA aMtarakAla jaghanyataH antarmuhUrta tathA utkRSTataH dezona apArdha pudgalaparAvartta jitanA hai| AzAtanabahula jIvoM ke utkRSTa aMtara kAla hotA hai| yaha aMtarakAla eka jIva kI apekSA se hai, nAnA jIvoM kI apekSA se aMtarakAla nahIM hotaa| 22. avirahita-jisa kAla meM sAmAyika kA pratipattA koI nahIM hotA, vaha usakA virahakAla hai| yahAM avirahakAla kI vivakSA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika evaM dezaviratisAmAyika ke pratipattA AvalikA ke asaMkhyeya bhAga samayoM taka niraMtara eka yA do Adi milate haiM, tatpazcAt unakA virahakAla prArambha ho jAtA hai| cAritrasAmAyika ke pratipattA kA avirahakAla ATha samaya taka hotA hai| usa samaya meM eka, do Adi pratipattA milate haiM, tatpazcAt unakA virahakAla prArambha ho jAtA hai| sAmAyika catuSka kA jaghanyataH avirahakAla do samaya kA hotA hai| 23. bhava-samyaktvasAmAyika aura dezaviratisAmAyika ke pratipattA kSetra palyopama ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga meM jitane AkAza-pradeza hote haiM, utkRSTataH utane bhava karate haiM tathA jaghanyataH eka bhava karate haiN| tatpazcAt mukta ho jAte haiN| cAritrasAmAyika kA pratipattA utkRSTa ATha bhava tathA jaghanyata: eka bhava karatA hai| zrutasAmAyika kA pratipattA utkRSTata: anaMta bhava tathA sAmAnya rUpa se jaghanyataH eka bhava karatA hai| jaise-marudevI maataa| 24. AkarSa-eka yA aneka bhavoM meM sAmAyika kitanI bAra upalabdha hotI hai? * samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika aura dezaviratisAmAyika kA eka bhava meM sahasrapRthaktva 1. vibhAmahe 2763 / 2. Avani. 550, 551, hATI. 1 pR. 241 / 3. Avani. 553 / 4. Avani. 554, hATI. 1 pR. 241, 242 / 5. Avani. 556, hATI. 1 pR. 242 /

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32 Avazyaka niyukti (2000 se 9000) bAra taka AkarSa upalabdha ho sakatA hai| sarvaviratisAmAyika kA AkarSa eka bhava meM zatapRthaktva (200 se 900) bAra taka ho sakatA hai| yaha utkRSTa AkarSa kA ullekha hai| nyUnatama AkarSa eka bhava meM eka bAra hotA hai| * samyaktvasAmAyika aura dezaviratisAmAyika kA nAnA bhavoM meM utkRSTataH asaMkhyeya hajAra bAra AkarSa hotA hai| cAritrasAmAyika kA pratipattA utkRSTata: nAnA bhavoM meM 2 se 9 hajAra taka AkarSa karatA hai tathA jaghanyataH eka bhava karatA hai| zrutasAmAyika kA pratipattA utkRSTataH anaMta bhavoM meM anaMta AkarSa karatA hai tathA jaghanyataH eka bhava karatA hai| 25. sparza-sAmAyika kA kartA kitane kSetra kA sparza karatA hai? samyaktvasAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika se sampanna jIva kevalI-samudghAta ke samaya sampUrNa loka kA sparza karatA hai| zrutasAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika se sampanna jIva ilikA gati se anuttara vimAna meM utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha loka ke sapta caturdaza (7/14) bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika se sampanna jIva chaTThI nArakI meM ilikA gati se utpanna hotA hai taba vaha loka ke paMca caturdaza (5/14) bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| dezaviratisAmAyika se sampanna jIva yadi ilikA gati se acyuta devaloka meM utpanna hotA hai to vaha paMca caturdaza (5/14) bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| isakA dUsarA vikalpa yaha hai ki yadi anya devalokoM meM utpanna hotA hai to vaha dvi caturdaza (2/14) Adi bhAgoM kA sparza karatA hai| bhAvasparzanA kI dRSTi se zrutasAmAyika saMvyavahAra rAzi ke saba jIvoM dvArA spRSTa hai| samyaktva sAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika saba siddhoM dvArA spRSTa hai| dezaviratisAmAyika asaMkhyeya bhAga nyUna siddhoM ke dvArA spRSTa hai| saba siddhoM ko buddhi se kalpita asaMkhyeya bhAgoM meM vibhakta karane para yaha jAnA jA sakatA hai| koI-koI jIva dezaviratisAmAyika kA sparza kie binA bhI mukta ho jAte haiN| 26. nirukta-sAmAyika ke nirukta kitane hote haiM? / _ . samyaktvasAmAyika ke sAta, zrutasAmAyika ke caudaha, dezaviratisAmAyika ke chaha tathA sarvaviratisAmAyika ke ATha nirukta haiN| vistAra hetu dekheM sAmAyika ke nirukta bhUmikA pR.24 / tIsarI sUtrasparzika niyukti meM askhalita, anya vargoM se amizrita, anya graMthoM ke vAkyoM se amizrita, pratipUrNa, ghoSayukta, kaMTha aura hoTha se nikalA huA, guru kI vAcanA se prApta sUtra kA uccAraNa karanA hotA hai| isase svasamayapada, parasamayapada, baMdhapada, mokSapada, sAmAyikapada aura nosAmAyikapada-ye saba jAne jAte haiN| 1. vibhA 2780, maheTI pR. 553; 3. Avani. 559, hATI. 1 pR. 242 / tiNha sahassapuhattaM, sayapahattaM ca hoi viriie| 4. Avani. 560 / egabhave AgarisA, evaiyA haMti naayvvaa|| 5. Avani. 561-564 / 2. vibhA 2781, maheTI pR. 553; 6. anudvA. 714 / tiNha puhattamasaMkhA, sahassapuhattaM ca hoi viriie| nANabhave AgarisA, sue aNaMtA u nAyavvA //

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33 bhUmikA sAmAyika niyukti SaDAvazyaka meM prathama sthAna sAmAyika ko prApta hai| niyuktikAra ne aMtima pAMca AvazyakoM para jitanA vistAra nahIM kiyA usase bhI adhika gAthAoM meM sAmAyika Avazyaka kI vyAkhyA kI hai| zrutajJAna ke prasaMga meM bhI unhoMne sAmAyika ko prathama evaM biMdusAra ko aMtima sthAna diyA hai| niyukti-racanA ke krama meM bhadrabAhu ne sarvaprathama Avazyaka niyukti kI racanA kI ataH isameM unhoMne aneka viSayoM kA pratipAdana kara diyA hai| bAda meM likhI jAne vAlI niyuktiyoM meM aneka viSayoM kI vyAkhyA ke prasaMga meM unhoMne sAmAyika niyukti meM pratipAdita viSayoM kI ora saMketa kiyA hai| sAmAyika niyukti meM maMgalAcaraNa ke rUpa meM unhoMne kisI iSTadeva ko vaMdana nahIM kiyaa| paMcajJAna rUpI naMdI ke vistRta vivecana se graMtha kA prArambha hotA hai| pAMca jJAna kA saMkSipta kintu sAMgopAMga varNana isa graMtha meM milatA hai| jJAnamImAMsA kA jo gahana vivecana isa graMtha meM huA hai, vaha sampUrNa dArzanika paramparA kI apUrva dharohara hai| AcArya jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne vistRta vyAkhyA ke sAtha jJAna ke viSaya meM pracalita usa samaya ke matamatAntaroM kA ullekha bhI vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM kara diyA hai| jJAna kI prastuti ke bAda amitajJAnI bhagavAn mahAvIra, gaNadhara, AcArya evaM upAdhyAyoM ko vaMdanA kI gayI hai| bhadrabAhu ne spaSTa ullekha kiyA hai ki pAMca jJAnoM meM zruta jJAna hI parama upakAraka evaM dIpaka kI bhAMti sva para prakAzaka hai| zrutajJAna ke dvArA hI saba jJAnoM kA nirUpaNa ho sakatA hai ata: ve pratijJA karate haiM- 'suyanANassa bhagavao, nijuttaM kittaissAmi' arthAt maiM zrutajJAna kI niyukti khuuNgaa| yahAM unake dvArA ullikhita zrutajJAna kA tAtparya una AgamoM se haiM, jina para ve niyuktiyAM likhanA cAhate haiN| Age unhoMne pratijJAta graMthoM kA nAmollekha bhI kiyA hai| AcArya bhadrabAhu ko Agama graMthoM ke prathama vyAkhyAkAra hone kA saubhAgya prApta hai| unhoMne apanI vyAkhyA kA nAma niyukti rakhA hai tathA niyukti zabda kA vAcyArtha bhI spaSTa kiyA hai| niyukti kI vyAkhyA prastuta karake AcArya bhadrabAhu ne zrutajJAna arthAt AgamagraMtha ke udbhava ko bahuta sarasa rUpaka se samajhAyA hai| tIrthaMkara kevalajJAna rUpa puSpoM kI vRSTi karate haiM aura gaNadhara use apane buddhi-paTa meM dhAraNa karake mAlA Adi kA saMgrathana karate haiN| tIrthaMkara kevala artha rUpa meM dezanA dete haiM tathA gaNadhara usako sUtra rUpa meM prastuta karate haiN| AcArya bhadrabAhu jina daza niyuktiyoM ko likhane kI pratijJA karate haiM, unameM prathama sthAna Avazyaka niyukti ko prApta hai| Avazyaka niyukti meM bhI niyuktikAra sAmAyika niyukti kI racanA kA vizeSa rUpa se saMkalpa karate haiM kyoMki yaha guru paramparA se upadiSTa hai| niyuktikAra spaSTa saMketa karate haiM ki zrutajJAna kA sAra cAritra hai aura cAritra kA sAra nirvANa hai| isa prasaMga meM sAhityika zailI meM aMdhe aura paMgu kI upamA dvArA jJAna aura cAritra ke saMyoga kI puSTi kI hai| unake anusAra cAritra rahita jJAna nirarthaka hai| niyuktikAra ne Agama graMthoM meM prathama sthAna sAmAyika ko tathA aMtima sthAna biMdusAra ko diyA hai| 1. Avani. 87 / 5. Avani. 83-85 / 2. vibhAmahe 79-836 / 6. Avani. 86 / 3. Avani. 79 / 7. Avani.80 4. aavni.82| 8. Avani. 81/2 / 9. aavni.87|

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34 Avazyaka niyukti DaoN. mohanalAla mehatA ne eka prazna uThAyA hai ki jaina Agama graMthoM meM AcArAMga sarvaprathama mAnA jAtA hai kintu yahAM AcArya bhadrabAhu sAmAyika ko sampUrNa zruta ke Adi meM rakhate haiM, aisA kyoM? isakA kAraNa batAte hue ve kahate haiM ki zramaNa ke lie sAmAyika kA adhyayana sarvaprathama anivArya hai| sAmAyika kA adhyayana karane ke bAda hI vaha dUsare graMthoM kA adhyayana karatA hai kyoMki cAritra kA prArambha bhI sAmAyika se hotA hai| cAritra kI pAMca bhUmikAoM meM prathama bhUmikA sAmAyika cAritra kI hai| AgamagraMthoM meM bhI jahAM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke zramaNoM ke zrutAdhyayana kI carcA hai, vahAM aneka jagaha aMga graMthoM ke Adi meM sAmAyika kA nirdeza isake pazcAt sAmAyika ke adhikArI kA nirUpaNa hai, jisameM batAyA gayA hai ki kisa karma ke kSaya, upazama aura kSayopazama se kyA upalabdhi hotI hai? jIva kevalajJAna yA mokSa kI prApti kaise karatA hai? isakA bhI upazama aura kSapaka-ina do zreNiyoM ke dvArA sarvAMgINa tAttvika vivecana kiyA gayA hai| AcArya ke isa vistRta vivecana kA abhiprAya yahI hai ki zrutasAmAyika kA adhikArI hI mokSagamana ke yogya banatA hai| isa prasaMga meM sAmAyika-prApti ke nau dRSTAnta bhI bahuta rocaka aura preraka haiN| pratyeka tIrthaMkara sarvaprathama zruta kA upadeza dete haiM, usI se gaNadhara sUtra kA pravartana karate haiN| isa prakAra jina-pravacana kI utpatti ke saMdarbha meM pravacana, sUtra, tIrtha evaM anuyoga ke paryAyoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| anuyoga kA nikSepa karate hue anuyoga aura ananuyoga ko dRSTAntoM dvArA samajhAyA gayA hai| sAtoM dRSTAnta laukika evaM vyAvahArika haiN| tatpazcAt niyuktikAra bhASaka, vibhASaka Adi meM bheda spaSTa karate hue ziSya ke guNa-doSoM kI carcA karate haiN| vyAkhyAna-vidhi ke 26 upodghAta dvAroM kA ullekha bhI Aja kI adhyApana-vidhi ko nayA dizAbodha dene vAlA hai tathA kisI bhI pustaka kI prastAvanA meM jina bAtoM kI carcA Avazyaka hai, usakI suMdara carcA prastuta karatA hai| uddeza evaM nirdeza ke nikSepoM ke bAda nirgama kI vistRta carcA kI gayI hai| nirgama ke prasaMga meM bhagavAn mahavIra kA mithyAtva Adi se nikalanA kisa prakAra huA, isa bahAne se unake pUrvabhavoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAn RSabha ke pUrvabhava, ikSvAku vaMza kI sthApanA tathA kulakaroM kI utpatti kA bhI rocaka varNana prApta hotA hai| kulakaroM se saMbaMdhita nAma, saMhanana, pramANa Adi aneka bAtoM kA varNana karane ke pazcAt RSabha ke jIvana kA sarvAMgINa varNana milatA hai| RSabha ke sAtha-sAtha anya tIrthaMkaroM se saMbaMdhita varNa, pramANa, saMhanana, saMbodhana Adi 21 dvAroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| ina saba bAtoM kA sAmAyika niyukti meM varNana kyoM kiyA gayA, isakA spaSTIkaraNa karate hue niyuktikAra kahate haiM ki nirgama dvAra kI carcA meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pUrvabhava kI carcA kA prasaMga aayaa| pUrvajanma ke prasaMga meM marIci kA varNana mahattvapUrNa hai| marIci kA saMbaMdha sIdhA RSabha se jur3atA hai kyoMki vaha RSabha kA pautra thaa| RSabha ke jIvana ke vividha prasaMga tathA bharata-bAhubali ke yuddha kA bhI varNana hai| isake pazcAt marIci ke dvArA tridaMDI sampradAya ke pravartana kA bhI rocaka varNana prastuta kiyA gayA hai| prAgaaitihAsika aura aitihAsika aneka tathyoM kI kramabaddha surakSA kA sarvaprathama zreya AcArya bhadrabAhu ko hai| sAmAyika 1. jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa bhA. 3 pR. 67 / 2. jnyaataa| 3. Avani. 120-124 / 4. Avani. 125, 126 / 5. Avani. 131 /

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bhUmikA niyukti meM unhoMne itihAsa ke aneka tathyoM kI surakSA kI hai| RSabha ke bAda mahAvIra ke jIvana ke vividha prasaMga, sAdhanAkAla ke kaSTa Adi kA sthAna evaM vyakti ke nAma sahita vistRta vivecana hai| mahAvIra ke jIvana ko svapna, garbhApahAra Adi 13 dvAroM se nirUpita kiyA hai| kaivalya-prApti ke bAda bhagavAn mahAvIra mahAsena vana udyAna meM pahuMce, vahAM dUsarA samavasaraNa huaa| usa samaya somila brAhmaNa kI yajJavATikA meM yajJa kA Ayojana ho rahA thaa| yajJavATa ke uttara meM devatAoM dvArA bhagavAn kI stuti kI jA rahI thii| divya dhvani se cAroM dizAeM gUMja rahI thiiN| usI yajJavATikA meM dhuraMdhara vidvAn indrabhUti gautama Adi 11 brAhmaNa vipula ziSya-saMpadA ke sAtha Ae hue the| isa prasaMga meM niyuktikAra ne gaNadharoM kA mahAvIra ke pAsa AnA, unakI zaMkAoM kA nirAkaraNa hone para mahAvIra ke caraNoM meM ziSya-maMDalI ke sAtha pravrajita hone kA suMdara varNana kiyA hai| gaNadharoM kI zaMkAeM kramazaH isa prakAra thIM-1. jIva kA astitva 2. karma kA astitva 3. jIva aura zarIra kA abheda 4. bhUtoM kA astitva 5. ihabhava-parabhava sAdRzya 6. baMdha-mokSa 7. devoM kA astitva 8. naraka kA astitva 9. puNya-pApa 10. paraloka kI sattA 11. nirvANa kA astitva / ye sArI zaMkAeM gaNadharoM ke manogata thiiN| koI unheM jAna nahIM pAyA thaa| mahAvIra ne una zaMkAoM ko prakAzita kara, unake hI graMthoM se unakA samAdhAna prastuta kiyaa| gaNadharoM evaM unakI zaMkAoM kA sabase prAcIna ullekha Avazyaka niyukti meM milatA hai| niyuktikAra ne vedapadoM ke AdhAra para gaNadharoM ke mAdhyama se zaMkAoM ko ubhArA aura jaina darzana ke mukhya siddhAntoM ko pratiSThita karane kA prayatna kiyaa| yahAM eka prazna yaha upasthita hotA hai ki niyuktikAra ne mahAvIra ke mukha se kevala saMzaya prastuta karavAe haiM, unakA samAdhAna kyoM nahIM diyA? isa prazna ke saMdarbha meM yaha bAta saMbhava hai ki pratyeka gaNadhara kI zaMkA kA samAdhAna prastuta karane vAlI gAthA bhASya meM mila gayI ho athavA niyuktikAra ne isa prasaMga ko achUtA hI chor3a diyA ho| nirgama dvAra kI carcA ke prasaMga meM hI sAmAyika kA nirgama kaba huA, isakA ullekha milatA hai| sAmAyika ke arthakartA tIrthaMkara tathA sUtrakartA gaNadhara haiN| isake pazcAt nirgama ke kAla Adi anya nikSepoM kA varNana hai| nirgama ke pazcAt upodghAta niyukti ke kSetra, kAla, puruSa Adi dvAroM kA varNana milatA hai| naya ke prasaMga meM Arya vajra ke jIvana-prasaMgoM kA vistRta ullekha hai tathA Arya rakSita ke jIvana prasaMga ke sAtha unhoMne cAroM anuyogoM kA pRthakkaraNa kiyA, isakA bhI varNana prApta hai| nihnavoM kA sampUrNa varNana aitihAsika aura sAMskRtika dRSTi se atyanta mahattvapUrNa hai| isake pazcAt sAmAyika, sAmAyika ke bheda, usake adhikArI kI yogyatA, sAmAyika kahAM Adi vividha dvAroM kA samAdhAna diyA gayA hai| aMtima nirukti dvAra meM sAmAyika ke niruktoM kA ullekha kara sarvavirati ke ATha nirukta evaM unase sambandhita ATha aitihAsika puruSoM ke jIvana-prasaMgoM kA saMketa diyA gayA hai jinhoMne samatA kA vizeSa abhyAsa kiyA thaa| sAmAyika kA prArambha namaskAra maMtra (parameSThI namaskAra) se hotA hai ataH niyuktikAra ne arhat, siddha, AcArya, upAdhyAya aura sAdhu inakA vivecana karate hue namaskAra kI utpatti, pada, padArtha, prarUpaNA, prasiddhi, krama, prayojana, phala Adi 11 dvAroM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| isameM siddhoM kA svarUpa-varNana bahuta vistRta evaM mahattvapUrNa huA hai| siddha se saMbaMdhita niyukti kI gAthAeM prajJApanA evaM aupapAtika sUtra meM bhI milatI haiN| buddhisiddha ke prasaMga meM autpattikI Adi cAra buddhiyoM kA svarUpa evaM unake dRSTAntoM kA saMketa

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36 Avazyaka niyukti bhI diyA gayA hai| namaskAra kA vistRta vivecana hone ke kAraNa isakA namaskAraniyukti-yaha svataMtra nAma bhI prasiddha ho gayA hai| isake pazcAt karaNa, bhaMte, sAmAyika, sarva, sAvadha, yoga, pratyAkhyAna aura yAvajjIvana Adi sAmAyika ke padoM kI vyAkhyA kI gayI hai| kahA jA sakatA hai ki isa niyukti meM sAmAyika para to sAMgopAMga vivecana milatA hI hai, sAtha hI anya aneka viSayoM para bhI viziSTa jAnakArI prApta hotI hai| nizcita rUpa se kahA jA sakatA hai ki isa graMtha kI viSaya-vastu kA samAyojana graMthakAra ne bahuta suMdara evaM vyavasthita DhaMga se kiyA hai| sAmAyika niyukti kI gAthA saMkhyA : eka anucintana prAyaH prAcIna racanA ke sAtha anadhikRta yA prakSipta aMza jur3ane kI samasyA jur3I rahatI hai| isa samasyA kA samAdhAna jitanA Avazyaka hai, utanA hI kaThina bhI hai| prakSipta aMza ko jAnane ke lie usa racanA kI pAMDulipi evaM usake vyAkhyA graMthoM kA gaMbhIratA se pArAyaNa karanA par3atA hai| sAmAyika niyukti kI upalabdhi ke cAra srota prApta hote haiM-1. niyukti kI hastalikhita pratiyAM 2. cUrNi 3. bhASya 4. tathA ttiikaa-saahity| tInoM cheda sUtroM ke bhASya niyukti gAthAoM ke sAtha milakara eka graMtha rUpa ho gae haiN| Avazyaka niyukti para likhe gae bhASya kA svataMtra astitva milatA hai lekina usameM bhI niyukti gAthAoM kA sammizraNa ho gayA hai| sAmAyika niyukti kI jitanI bhI hastalikhita pratiyAM upalabdha huIM, unameM bhASya aura niyukti kI gAthAeM tathA anya aneka prakSipta gAthAeM bhI sAtha meM likhI huI milIM ata: unake AdhAra para gAthAoM kA nirNaya saMbhava nahIM thaa| pratiyoM kA lekhana prAya: muni yA yati loga karate the| ve vyAkhyAna kI sAmagrI ke lie athavA prasaMgavaza kucha gAthAeM smRti hetu hAsie meM likha dete the| kAlAntara meM ve mUla sUtra ke sAtha jur3a jAtI thiiN| sAmAyika niyukti meM bhI aisA aneka sthaloM para huA hai| sAmAyika niyukti para likhe gae vizeSAvazyaka bhASya para tIna TIkAeM milatI haiM-1. svopajJa, 2. koTyAcAryakRta tathA 3. maladhArI hemcndrkRt| ina tInoM meM bhI bhASya-saMkhyA evaM niyukti-saMkhyA meM paryApta aMtara hai| sAmAyika niyukti kI gAthA-saMkhyA ke nirdhAraNa meM cUrNi ko bhI pUrNatayA pramANa nahIM mAnA jA sakatA kyoMki usameM bhASya gAthAoM kI bhI vyAkhyA hai| dUsarI bAta, cUrNi meM gAthAoM kA kevala saMketa mAtra hai| aneka sthaloM para to cUrNikAra ne 'sugamA' 'navaraM cattAri gAhAo bhANiyavvAo' mAtra itanA hI ullekha kiyA hai| kahIMkahIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA hai para usakA saMketa nahIM hai| aneka sthaloM para cUrNi meM pUrI gAthA milatI hai para vyAkhyA nahIM hai| vahAM saMbhavataH gAthA saMpAdaka dvArA jor3a dI gayI ho aisA pratIta hotA hai| sAmAyika niyukti ke bAre meM hamArA maMtavya hai ki mUla rUpa meM isameM bahuta kama gAthAeM thIM lekina bAda meM AcAryoM ne prasaMgavaza aneka gAthAoM kI racanA kara unako isake sAtha saMyukta kara diyA athavA anya gAthAoM kA saMgraha kara diyaa| sAtha hI bhASya kI aneka gAthAeM bhI niyukti gAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gyiiN| sAmAyika ra mukhyataH tIna saMskata natI haiM-1. hAribhadrIyA TIkA 1. prakAzita maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA meM niyukti ke kramAMka alaga se die hue nahIM haiN| tyAmalatA-rAra* POT P9

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37 bhUmikA 2. malayagirIyA TIkA 3. Avazyakaniyukti diipikaa| ina tInoM meM bhI gAthA-saMkhyA meM aneka sthaloM para visaMvAditA yA vipratipatti milatI hai| eka hI gAthA kisI vyAkhyA graMtha meM niyukti gAthA ke kramAMka meM hai to kisI meM bhASya gAthA ke krama meN| kisI ne use anyakartRkI ke rUpa meM darzAyA hai to kisI ne use prakSipta gAthA ke rUpa meM ullikhita kiyA hai| prastuta graMtha meM gAthA-saMkhyA meM itanA aMtara kaise AyA tathA vyAkhyAkAroM meM itanA matabheda kaise rahA, yaha aitihAsika dRSTi se zodha kA viSaya hai| hamane pATha-saMpAdana meM kevala zabdoM para hI dhyAna nahIM diyA parantu hara gAthA ke paurvAparya kA bhI gaharAI se anuciMtana kiyA hai| kauna gAthA bAda meM prakSipta huI athavA bhASya kI kauna gAthA niyukti ke sAtha jur3a gayI, isa bAre meM pATha-saMpAdana meM samAlocanAtmaka pAda-TippaNa prastuta kara die haiN| gAthA-nirNaya meM mukhyata: vizeSAvazyaka bhASya, unakI TIkAeM evaM cUrNi kI sahAyatA mahattvapUrNa kahI jA sakatI hai| ina vyAkhyA graMthoM ke abhAva meM gAthAoM para jo samAlocanAtmaka TippaNa likhe gae, ve saMbhava nahIM ho paate| bhASA-zailI evaM viSaya kI kramabaddhatA bhI prakSipta aMzoM ko alaga karane meM sahAyaka banI hai| aneka sthaloM para spaSTa pratIta ho rahA thA ki itanA aMza anadhikRta rUpa se bAda meM prakSipta ho gayA hai, isakA mUla graMtha ke sAtha koI saMbaMdha nahIM hai| gAthAoM ke krama meM una gAthAoM ko na jor3ane para bhI cAlU viSayavastu ke krama meM koI aMtara nahIM aataa| pAdaTippaNa meM aneka sthaloM para hamane 'donoM bhASyoM' isa zabda kA prayoga kiyA hai| isakA tAtparya koTyAcArya kRta TIkA vAlA bhASya evaM svopajJa TIkA vAle bhASya se hai| prakAzita malayagiri TIkA meM aneka niyukti gAthAoM ke Age bhASya gAthA ke kramAMka lage haiM tathA aneka bhASya gAthAeM niyukti ke kramAMka meM jur3a gayI haiN| saMbhavataH prakAzana kI truTi se aisA huA hai| hamane pAdaTippaNa meM isakA ullekha kara diyA hai| Avazyaka niyukti kI gAthA saMkhyA kA nirdhAraNa Aja taka kI pracalita avadhAraNAoM se haTakara huA hai| vistRta carcA hama pATha-saMpAdana ke daurAna pAdaTippaNoM meM kara cuke haiM phira bhI anusaMdhAtAoM kI suvidhA ke lie eka hI sthAna para saMkSepa meM una binduoM ko prakaTa kara rahe haiM1. kahIM-kahIM vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI gAthAeM bhI niyukti ke kramAMka meM jur3a gayI haiN| jaise 22/1 aura 22/2-ye donoM gAthAeM bhASya kI thIM lekina kAlAntara meM niyuktigAthAoM ke sAtha jur3a gyiiN| inako mUla gAthA ke kramAMka se na jor3ane para bhI cAlU viSayakrama meM koI antara nahIM aataa| isI prakAra gA. 100/1 bhI bhASyakAra dvArA dvAragAthA ke rUpa meM likhI gayI thI lekina mahattvapUrNa hone ke kAraNa kAlAntara meM TIkAoM meM niyuktigAthA ke kramAMka meM jur3a gyii| cUrNikAra ne isa gAthA kA saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| gA. 369/1 svo. 1977, ko. 1995 meM bhASya gAthA ke krama meM hai tathA bAda meM ko. 2013 kramAMka meM yahI gAthA nigA ke kramAMka meM hai| yaha gAthA spaSTatayA bhASyakAra kI pratIta hotI hai| isI prakAra dekheM-gAthA 131/1,2 / 2. kahIM-kahIM cUrNi meM gAthA kA saMketa evaM vyAkhyA na hone para bhI yadi sabhI vyAkhyA graMthoM meM gAthA niyukti gAthA ke krama meM milI hai to usako nigA ke kramAMka meM jor3A hai, jaise-Avani gA. 38 / lekina jahAM kahIM gAthA saMpUrti rUpa yA vyAkhyAtmaka lagI, vahAM sabhI vyAkhyA graMthoM meM milane para bhI cUrNi meM saMketa na hone se gAthA ko niyuktigAthA ke kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai, jaise-65/1|

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38 Avazyaka niryukti 3. kahIM-kahIM cUrNi athavA bhASya meM gAthAoM kA koI saMketa athavA vyAkhyA nahIM hai| unhIM gAthAoM ke bAre meM TIkAkAra haribhadra 'niryuktikAreNAbhyadhAyi' tathA AcArya malayagiri 'cAha niryuktikRd' kA ullekha karate hai| isase spaSTa hai ki haribhadra tathA malayagiri ke samaya taka ye gAthAeM niyukti gAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gayI thIM / vyAkhyAtmaka evaM upasaMhArAtmaka lagane para aisI gAthAoM ko hamane niyukti gAthA ke mUla kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai, jaise-gA. 75 / 1 / 4. jahAM eka bhI vyAkhyA graMtha meM gAthA niryukti ke rUpa meM svIkRta hai, vaha gAthA yadi hameM niyukti kI pratIta nahIM huI to usa gAthA ko niyukti gAthA ke krama meM to rakhA hai lekina kramAMka ke sAtha nahIM jor3A hai, jaise- 7 - 75/2, 3, 512/1-4 / isI prakAra nihnava se sambandhita 487/1-23 - ina 23 gAthAoM ke lie kevala AcArya maladhArI hemacandra ne niryukti gAthA kA saMketa kiyA hai| ye gAthAeM spaSTatayA bhASya kI pratIta hotI haiM kyoMki 482 - 87 - ina chaha gAthAoM meM niyuktikAra ne gaNadhara saMbaMdhI saMkSipta jAnakArI de dI hai| 5. cUrNi evaM bhASya kI vyAkhyA ke alAvA viSaya kI kramabaddhatA ke AdhAra para bhI prakSipta yA bAda meM jor3I gayI gAthAoM kA nirdhAraNa kiyA gayA hai / 110 / 1,2 - ye donoM gAthAeM punarukta evaM vyAkhyAtmaka sI lagatI haiM tathA 110 / 3 gAthA sUkti rUpa hai| ina tInoM gAthAoM ko niryukti ke kramAMka meM nahIM rakhane se viSaya kI kramabaddhatA ThIka baiThatI hai / 6. aneka sthaloM para cUrNi meM pUrI gAthA prakAzita hai para usakI vyAkhyA nahIM hai| aisI gAthAeM adhikAMzatayA saMpAdaka ke dvArA prakAzita cUrNi meM jor3a dI gayI haiN| ye gAthAeM bAda ke AcAryoM dvArA vyAkhyA rUpa meM prAcIna karmagraMthoM se jor3a dI gayI haiM / bhASya meM bhI inakA niryukti gAthA ke rUpa meM saMketa nahIM hai, jaise - 111 / 1, 2 / 7. hastapratiyoM meM niryuktigAthA ke krama meM milane vAlI gAthAoM ke lie yadi kisI vyAkhyAkAra ne anyakartRkI kA ullekha kiyA hai aura bhASya meM bhI jinakA ullekha nahIM hai, una gAthAoM ko prAya: hamane niryuktigAthA ke mUla kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai| jaise 111 / 3-5 - ye tInoM gAthAeM bhASya meM bhI anupalabdha haiM tathA malayagiri ne inake lie anyakartRkI gAthA kA ullekha kiyA hai| 8. kahIM-kahIM eka TIkAkAra ke samakSa gAthAeM bhASya gAthA ke rUpa meM thIM lekina dUsare vyAkhyAkAra ne unako niyukti ke rUpa meM vyAkhyAyita kiyA hai| vahAM hamane viSaya kI kramabaddhatA evaM niryukti kI bhASA ke AdhAra para gAthA kA nirNaya kiyA hai| jaise 135 / 12-17 - ina sataraha gAthAoM ke lie malayagiri ne spaSTa rUpa se bhASya gAthA kA ullekha kiyA hai lekina dIpikA, hATI evaM svovibhA meM ye niryukti gAthA ke kramAMka meM haiN| yahAM ye gAthAeM 135 vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA rUpa haiN| viSaya kI kramabaddhatA dRSTi se 135 vIM gAthA 136 vIM gAthA se saMbaddha lagatI hai ataH hamane inheM niryuktigAthA ke mUla kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai| 9. chaMda ke AdhAra para bhI prakSipta evaM vyAkhyAtmaka gAthAoM kI pahacAna kI gayI hai| jaise 137 vIM gAthA dvAragAthA hai aura anuSTup chaMda meM racita hai| isake bAda 16 gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka haiM / 138-141 - ye cAra dvAragAthAeM anuSTup chaMda meM haiM / 137 vIM gAthA kA sIdhA saMbaMdha 138 vIM gAthA se jur3atA hai| ye pAMcoM

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bhUmikA dvAragAthAeM niyuktikAra dvArA racita haiN| niyuktikAra bIca meM saba dvAroM kI vyAkhyA na karake kevala eka gAthA ke dvAroM kI hI vyAkhyA kyoM karate? isalie 137/1-16-ye solaha gAthAeM spaSTatayA bhASyakAra yA anya AcAryoM dvArA racita honI caahie| isI prakAra 141/1 vIM gAthA bhASya meM bhASyagAthA ke krama meM hai lekina niyukti kI tInoM TIkAoM meM yaha niyukti gAthA ke krama meM hai| isa gAthA ke AdhAra para bhI 137/1-16-ina solaha gAthAoM ko prakSipta mAnA jA sakatA hai| 10. bhASya gAthA ko pahacAnane kA eka tarIkA yaha bhI thA ki jahAM bhASyakAra sabhI dvAroM kI vyAkhyA kara rahe haiM, vahAM eka dvAra kI vyAkhyA vAlI gAthA niyukti kI kaise ho sakatI hai? jaise 141/1 gAthA meM zilpa dvAra kI vyAkhyA hai| jaba AhAra, karma Adi dvAroM kI bhASyakAra ne vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai taba kevala eka zilpadvAra kI vyAkhyA vAlI gAthA niyukti kI kaise ho sakatI hai? yadyapi yaha gAthA sabhI TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM hai lekina hamane ise niyukti ke mUla kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai| 11. bhASya aura cUrNi meM jina gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA nahIM hai, ve gAthAeM prAyaH bAda meM prakSipta huI haiN| 147/1 10-ye dasa gAthAeM bhASya aura cUrNi meM vyAkhyAta nahIM haiN| ye vyAkhyAtmaka evaM atirikta sI pratIta hotI haiM kyoMki 'saMbodhana' aura 'parityAga' dvAra kI vyAkhyA gA. 146, 147 meM ho cukI hai tathA tIsare 'pratyeka'dvAra kI vyAkhyA Age 148 vIM gAthA meM hai ata: bIca kI ye 10 gAthAeM viSaya ko spaSTa karane ke lie bAda meM jor3a dI gayI haiN| aneka sthaloM para cUrNi meM avyAkhyAta evaM anirdiSTa gAthA ko bhI cAlU viSaya kI kramabaddhatA ke AdhAra para niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai, jaise-gA. 151-157-ye sAta gAthAeM cUrNi meM vyAkhyAta nahIM haiM lekina hamane inako niyukti ke kramAMka meM rakhA hai| 12. jahAM niyuktikAra ne kisI dvAra kI saMkSepa meM vyAkhyA kara dI hai, vahAM usI dvAra kI yadi vistRta vyAkhyA karane vAlI gAthAeM AI haiM to ve spaSTatayA bhASya gAthAeM haiN| jaise gA. 164, 165 meM 'uppayA nANa'dvAra kI saMkSipta vyAkhyA A gayI hai| phira 163/1-12 taka kI bAraha gAthAoM meM kauna se mAsa aura kisa tithi meM kevalajJAna utpanna haA. isakA varNana hai| ye gAthAeM maheTI aura koTI meM bhI niryaktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM haiM ataH spaSTatayA bhASya kI honI caahie| isI prakAra 186/1-25 ina paccIsa gAthAoM meM 'paryAya' dvAra kI vyAkhyA hai| paryAyadvAra kI vyAkhyA niyuktikAra 182-86-ina pAMca gAthAoM meM kara cuke haiN| bhASya meM bhI ye gAthAeM nigA ke krama meM nahIM haiN| 13. jina gAthAoM ke bAre meM saMdehAspada sthiti thI, unake bAre meM vyAkhyAtmaka hone yA bAda meM jor3ane kA pAdaTippaNa meM nirdeza de diyA hai lekina unheM mUla kramAMka meM jor3A hai| jaise 200-202 taka kI tIna gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka pratIta huIM lekina saMdehAspada hone ke kAraNa unako niyukti gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| 14. kahIM-kahIM caraNa kI punarAvRtti ke AdhAra para bhI gAthAoM kA nirNaya kiyA hai| jaise 207 vI gAthA kA caraNa uppaNNammi aNaMte 207/1 gAthA meM punarAvRtta huA hai| sAmAnyataH koI bhI racanAkAra isa prakAra kI punarAvRtti nahIM krte| graMtha ke vyAkhyAkAra avazya vyAkhyA ke samaya mUla graMtha ke caraNa yA 1. vizeSa vistAra hetu dekheM gAthA 141/1 kA ttippnn|

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40 Avazyaka niyukti pAda kI punarAvRtti kara sakate haiN| isa gAthA kI cUrNi meM vyAkhyA bhI nahIM hai ataH 207/1 gAthA bhASya kI honI caahie| 15. aneka sthaloM para hamane apane ciMtana ke AdhAra para bhI gAthAoM kA nirNaya kiyA hai| 232/1 gAthA TIkAoM meM niyukti gAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai lekina isake niyuktigAthA na hone ke nimna kAraNa ho sakate haiM* 232/1 meM jisa zailI meM uttara hai, usI zailI meM bhASya meM isa uttara kA prazna diyA huA hai| prazna bhASyakAra kA aura uttara niyuktikAra kA ho yaha saMbhava nahIM hai| * niyuktikAra ne gA. 232 meM dvAra gAthA ke mAdhyama se tIrthaMkara, cakravartI aura vAsudeva Adi dvAroM ke varNana karane kI pratijJA kI hai| punaH gAthA ke mAdhyama se prazna karanA ki kitane tIrthaMkara yA cakravartI hue, yaha bAta aTapaTI lagatI hai| * isa prakAra kI praznAtmaka gAthAeM Age bhASya ke krama meM aura bhI AI haiN| dekheM, gA. kovibhA 1755, 1756 / * yadi 232/1 gAthA ko niyukti kI mAne to usameM 'hohiMti' kriyA kA prayoga karake punaH 233 meM niyuktikAra hohI kriyA kA prayoga nahIM karate ataH spaSTa hai ki 232/1 bhASya kI gAthA hai| 16. kahIM-kahIM gAthAoM ke bAre meM nirNaya karanA atyanta duSkara kArya thaa| jaise 234/1, 2-ye donoM gAthAeM TIkAoM meM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM prakAzita haiN| svo. meM ye donoM gAthAeM bhASya aura niyukti donoM krama meM na hokara nIce pAdaTippaNa meM dI huI haiN| koTyAcArya kRta bhASya kI TIkA meM ye bhASyagAthA ke krama meM haiN| bhASA-zailI evaM viSayavastu ke AdhAra para ye bhASyagAthAeM hI honI caahie| 17. kahIM-kahIM niyukti kI gAthAeM bhI bhASya gAthAoM ke kramAMka meM jur3a gayI haiN| unako hamane viSayavastu ke AdhAra para niyukti gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| gA. 238, 239 ye donoM bhASyagAthA ke krama meM haiM lekina ye gAthAeM viSayavastu kI dRSTi se 237 vI gAthA ke sAtha jur3atI haiN| kauna se tIrthaMkara ke aMtara meM kauna-kauna cakravartI hae. isakA ullekha gA. 237 meM hai| yahI varNana Age 238 evaM 239 vIM gAthA meM hai ata: ye donoM gAthAeM niyukti kI honI caahie| 18. cAlU viSayakrama evaM paurvAparya ke AdhAra para bhI prakSipta gAthAoM kA nirdhAraNa kiyA gayA hai| aisA pratIta hotA hai ki tIrthaMkaroM ke bAre meM vistRta jAnakArI dene vAlI gAthAeM bhASya se niyukti gAthAoM meM jur3a gaI haiN| 236/1-40 taka kI 40 gAthAoM meM bIca kI daza gAthAoM ke alAvA tIsa gAthAeM tInoM TIkAoM vAle bhASya meM nahIM haiN| hamane 236/1-40-ina 40 gAthAoM ko niyukti gAthA ke mUla kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai kyoMki 236 vIM gAthA viSaya-vastu kI dRSTi se 237 vIM gAthA ke sAtha sIdhI jur3atI hai| isI prakAra gA. 580 ke aMtima caraNa meM 'paMca bhave tesime hetU' arthAt paMca parameSThI ko namaskAra karane ke ye pAMca hetu haiN| yaha bAta 581 vIM gAthA se jur3atI hai| 580/1 meM AropaNa Adi kA varNana atirikta vistAra sA lagatA hai| 19. Avazyaka niyukti meM aneka gAthAeM punarAvRtta huI haiN| vahAM jisa krama meM gAthA kA jo krama ucita 1. svovibhA 1740; jArisagA logagarU, bharadhe vAsammi kevalI tbbhe| erisayA kati aNNe, tAtA ! hohinti titthkraa||

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bhUmikA 41 lagA, vahAM usa gAthA ko mUla niyuktigAthA ke kramAMka meM jor3A hai| dUsare sthAna para unako gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai para mUla niyukti gAthA ke kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A, jaise-245 vAlI gAthA 248/1 kramAMka meM punarukta huI hai para use mUla kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai| isI prakAra 211/3 gA. 214 meM punarukta huI hai, vahAM use mUla kramAMka meM jor3A hai| aisI punarAvRtti aura bhI gAthAoM kI huI hai| 20. saMvAdI gAthAeM eka hI graMthakAra kI racanA nahIM ho sktii| jahAM kahIM eka hI bhAva vAlI pAThabhedayukta saMvAdI gAthAeM haiM, vahAM hamane cUrNi evaM bhASya ke AdhAra para mUla niyukti kA nirNaya kiyA hai| jaise 330 vI gAthA svovibhA aura cUrNi meM hai| lekina unhIM bhAvoM vAlI 330/1, 2 ye do gAthAeM TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM milatI haiN| kovibhA meM 330/1 bhASyagAthA (1967) ke krama meM tathA 330/2 niyukti gAthA (ko 398/1968) ke krama meM hai| yahAM cUrNi kA krama saMgata pratIta huA kyoMki 330/1, 2 ye donoM gAthAeM 330 vIM gAthA kI saMvAdI evaM vyAkhyAtmaka haiN| 21. kahIM-kahIM anya graMtha kI gAthAeM bhI Avazyaka niyukti kA aMga bana gayI haiN| samavasaraNa vaktavyatA ke prasaMga meM niyuktikAra ne 357-62 ina chaha gAthAoM meM samavasaraNa kA saMkSipta varNana kara diyA hai| 356/1, 2, 360/1, 2 tathA 362/1-38-ye 42 gAthAeM samavasaraNa se sambandhita hone ke kAraNa bRhatkalpabhASya se lekara yahAM jor3a dI gayI haiN| ye vyAkhyAtmaka sI pratIta hotI haiM ata: hamane inako mUla niyuktigAthA ke kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai| viSaya kI spaSTatA ke lie bhI anya graMthoM kI gAthAeM prasaMgavaza bAda ke AcAryoM yA lipikAroM dvArA jor3a dI gayI haiN| jaise 436/1-57-ye 57 gAthAeM sAmAcArI ko spaSTa karane ke lie anya graMtha se yahAM jor3I gayI haiN| bhASya meM ye gAthAeM avyAkhyAta haiN| TIkAoM meM ye nigA ke krama meM haiN| inako nigA ke krama meM rakhane se cAlU vyAkhyA-krama meM vyavadhAna AtA hai| dUsarI bAta jaba 432 vI dvAragAthA ke dvAroM kI niyuktikAra eka yA do gAthAoM meM vyAkhyA kara rahe haiM to phira 'uvakkama dvAra' kI vyAkhyA 57 gAthAoM meM kyoM kareMge? ye gAthAeM spaSTatayA bAda meM prakSipta lagatI haiN| 22. kucha saMgraha gAthAeM bhI prasaMgavaza niyukti gAthAoM ke sAtha jur3a gaI haiN| jaise-433/1 gAthA asambaddha sI pratIta hotI hai| 23. kahIM-kahIM mUlabhASya kI gAthA ko bhI viSaya kI kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se niyukti ke kramAMka meM rakhA hai| gAthA 500 hATI, maTI aura dIpikA meM 'mUlabhASyakRd' ullekha ke sAtha mUlabhASya ke kramAMka meM hai| a, ba aura lA prati meM bhI isake lie mUlabhASya gAthA kA saMketa hai lekina hamane viSaya kI kramabaddhatA ke AdhAra para ise niyukti gAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM bhI yaha nigA ke krama meM hai| 24. bhASya meM niyukti gAthA ke krama meM hone para bhI hamane kahIM-kahIM gAthA ko niyukti gAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| jaise 363/1, 2 ye donoM gAthAeM bhASya meM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM haiN| lekina ye atirikta evaM prakSipta sI lagatI haiN| ina donoM gAthAoM se viSaya kI kramabaddhatA meM bhI avarodha sA AtA hai| 25. Arya vajra ke jIvana se sambandhita 476/1-9-ye nau gAthAeM spaSTa rUpa se prasaMgavaza bAda meM jor3I gayI pratIta hotI haiN| 476 vIM gAthA se 477 vIM gAthA kA sIdhA sambandha jur3atA hai| 26. kahIM-kahIM sabhI vyAkhyAgraMthoM meM niyukti ke krama meM hone para bhI hamane usako niyukti gAthA ke kramAMka

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42 Avazyaka niyukti meM nahIM jor3A / jaise 547/1 gAthA spaSTatayA bhASyakAra athavA anya AcAryoM dvArA jor3I gayI pratIta hotI hai kyoMki gA. 546, 547 meM niyuktikAra ne sAmAyika-prApti ke 11 hetu evaM usase sambandhita kathAoM kA saMketa kiyA hai| 547/1 meM prathama 'vaidya' kathA kA ullekha hai| niyuktikAra anya kathAoM kA vistAra na karake kevala eka kathA kA hI ullekha kareM yaha bAta tarkasaMgata pratIta nahIM hotii| - isI prakAra 565/1-14-ye caudaha gAthAeM bhI kathAoM ke vistAra rUpa haiM ataH niyukti kI nahIM honI caahie| 27. prAyaH niyuktikAra kisI eka gAthA kI adhika vistRta vyAkhyA nahIM krte|588 vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA paccIsa gAthAoM meM huI hai|588/1-25 ina paccIsa gAthAoM meM autpattikI Adi buddhi saMbaMdhI kucha gAthAeM naMdIsUtra se lI gayI haiM tathA kucha bhASya gAthAeM bhI ho sakatI haiN| 28. kucha sambandha gAthAeM bhI Avazyaka niyukti ke sAtha jur3a gayI haiN| 645/1, 2 ina donoM gAthAoM meM maMgalAcaraNa kI bAta kahI hai, jabaki Avazyaka niyukti ke prAraMbha meM bhI niryaktikAra ne maMgalAcaraNa nahIM kiyA hai| mahe. aura svovibhA. meM ina gAthAoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| ye donoM sambandha gAthAeM haiM aura bAda ke kisI AcArya dvArA jor3I gayI pratIta hotI haiN| 29. kucha gAthAeM kisI vyAkhyA graMtha meM nahIM milatI, mAtra hasta AdarzoM meM hI milatI haiN| vahAM hamane viSaya ke paurvAparya evaM saMbaddhatA ke AdhAra para gAthA kA nirNaya kiyA hai| kucha gAthAoM para punaH vimarza prakAzita hone ke kAraNa kucha gAthAoM ke bAre meM hama pAdaTippaNa meM vimarza prastuta nahIM kara ske| yahAM unake bAre meM kucha ciMtanIya biMdu prastuta haiM* niyuktikAra ne gyAraha gaNadharoM ke prasaMga meM mahAvIra ke mukha se kevala saMzaya prastuta karavAe haiM, unakA samAdhAna prastuta nahIM kiyaa| isa saMdarbha meM hamArA ciMtana hai ki samAdhAna prastuta karane vAlI eka mukhya gAthA niyukti kI thI lekina kAlAntara meM vaha bhASya ke sAtha jur3a gayI kyoMki bhASyakAra ne gaNadharavAda para vistAra se vimarza prastuta kiyA hai| * gA. 320, 321-ye donoM gAthAeM niyukti kI nahIM honI caahie| saMgamadeva ke upasarga ke bIca ye donoM gAthAeM viSaya ke prasaMga kI dRSTi se atirikta aura aprAsaMgika pratIta hotI haiN| sabhI vyAkhyA graMthoM meM niyukti gAthA ke krama meM hone ke kAraNa hamane inako niyukti gAthA ke kramAMka meM rakhA hai| * 536 vIM gAthA bhI niyukti kI nahIM honI cAhie kyoMki daza dRSTAntoM meM niyuktikAra ne 'juga' dRSTAnta kI hI vyAkhyA kyoM kI? yadi ve vyAkhyA karate to sabhI dRSTAntoM kI karate, kevala eka kI nhiiN| yadyapi gAthA-nirdhAraNa meM hamane prAcIna graMthoM ko adhika mahattva diyA hai lekina ekAnta rUpa se na hamane cUrNi ko pramANa mAnA hai aura na hI bhASya athavA TIkA ko| kahIM-kahIM svataMtra ciMtana kA upayoga bhI kiyA hai| gAthA-nirdhAraNa kA yaha prAthamika prayAsa hai, dAvA nahIM kiyA jA sakatA ki yaha nirdhAraNa sahI hI huA hai| isa kSetra meM abhI gahana ciMtana kI paryApta saMbhAvanAeM haiN| vyAkhyA-graMtha niyuktiyAM saMkSipta zailI meM pAribhASika zabdoM kI vyAkhyA prastuta karatI haiN| binA vyAkhyA graMthoM ke

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bhUmikA 43 niyukti gAthAoM ke hArda ko samajhanA sarala kAma nahIM hai / prAyaH niryukti - sAhitya para bhASya cUrNi evaM TIkA Adi vyAkhyA graMtha milate haiN| 1 sAmAyika niryukti kI prasiddhi, lokapriyatA evaM vaiziSTya kA svayaMbhU pramANa hai isa para sarvAdhika vyAkhyA - sAhitya kA likhA jAnA / isa para mukhyataH nimna vyAkhyA graMtha milate haiM - 1. bhASya, 2. AcArya jinadAsa kRta cUrNi, 3. hAribhadrIyA TIkA, 4. malayagirI kRta TIkA, 5. Avazyakaniryukti dIpikA 6. Avazyaka niryukti avacUrNi 7. Avazyaka TippaNakam / bhASya niyukti ke bAda dUsarI vyAkhyA bhASya hai| Avazyaka para do bhASya milate haiM - Avazyaka mUlabhASya evaM vizeSAvazyaka bhASya / DaoN. mohana lAla mehatA ke anusAra Avazyaka sUtra para tIna bhASya likhe gae haiM - 1. mUlabhASya 2. bhASya 3. vizeSAvazyaka bhASya / vartamAna meM bhASya nAma se alaga na gAthAeM milatI haiM aura na hI koI svataMtra kRti ataH do bhASyoM kA hI astitva svIkAra karanA caahie| mUlabhASya kI aneka gAthAeM vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI aMga bana cukI haiM phira bhI hAribhadrIya evaM malayagirikRta TIkA meM mUlabhASya 'ke ullekha se alaga gAthAeM milatI haiN| isakA nAma mUlabhASya kyoM par3A ? isake do hetu ho sakate haiM * yaha vizeSAvazyaka bhASya se pahale likhA gayA isalie isako alaga karane ke lie isakA nAma mUlabhASya rakha diyA gyaa| * yaha niyukti kI kucha mukhya evaM mahattvapUrNa gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA karatA hai ataH isakA nAma mUlabhASya prasiddha ho gayA / Avazyaka niryukti kI hastapratiyoM meM mUlabhASya kI gAthAoM ke Age mUlabhA'vyA athavA mUlabhAvyA kA ullekha hai| lekina vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI gAthAoM ke Age anyA vyA athavA anyA'vyA kA ullekha hai arthAt vahAM vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI gAthAoM ke lie anyakartRkI gAthA kA ullekha milatA hai| cUrNi meM donoM bhASyoM kI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA hai para vahAM bhASya yA mUlabhASya jaisA koI saMketa nahIM hai / mUlabhASya aura vizeSAvazyaka bhASya ke karttA eka haiM yA do isa bAre meM gahana ciMtana kI AvazyakatA hai| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa dvArA likhA gayA lekina Avazyaka niryukti kI gAthAoM ko spaSTa karane ke lie dvitIya bhadrabAhu dvArA mUlabhASya likhA gayA, aisA saMbhava lagatA hai / isakI puSTi nizItha cUrNi se hotI hai / imA bhaddabAhusAmikatA prAyazcittavyAkhyAna gAthA' isa ullekha se spaSTa hai ki AcArya bhadrabAhu ne niryukti kI vyAkhyA rUpa gAthAeM bhI likhIM thiiN| mUlabhASya evaM vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI kucha gAthAeM niryukti kI thIM lekina kAlAntara meM bhASya ke sAtha jur3a gyiiN| isI prakAra donoM bhASyoM kI kucha gAthAeM bhI Avazyaka niryukti ke sAtha jur3a gayIM / hamane pAdaTippaNa meM sahetuka isakA nirdeza kiyA hai| mUlabhASya AkAra meM laghu hai / usameM prasaMgavaza kucha mukhya viSaya saMbaMdhI gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA hai lekina vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kA svataMtra astitva hai| 1. nipIcU pR. 76 /

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Avazyaka niyukti vizeSAvazyaka bhASya AcArya jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne sAmAyika Avazyaka para bhASya likhA, jo vizeSAvazyaka ke nAma se prasiddha hai| ise sAmAyika bhASya bhI kahate haiN| yaha graMtha vizeSa rUpa se Avazyaka niyukti ke antargata sAmAyika niyukti kI vyAkhyA ke rUpa meM likhA gayA hai| tarka ko surakSita rakhate hue bhI jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne Agamika paramparA ko surakSita rakhA isalie ye AgamavAdI AcArya kahalAte haiN| saiddhAntika evaM tAttvika dRSTi se yaha jJAna kA Akara graMtha hai| ise dArzanika carcA kA prathama evaM utkRSTa koTi kA graMtha kahA jA sakatA hai| jJAna ke varNana meM aneka matAntaroM kA ullekha bhI bhASyakAra ne kiyA hai| paravartI AcAryoM kI racanA para sarvAdhika prabhAva isa graMtha kA par3A hai| isameM Agama meM varNita lagabhaga sabhI mahattvapUrNa viSayoM kA varNana hai| AcArya tulasI ne isa graMtha ke mAhAtmya ko kAvyAtmaka zailI meM prakaTa kiyA hai Agama kA vaha kauna sA, suvizada vyAkhyA grNth| kSamAzramaNa jinabhadra kA, jo na banA romnth|| isa graMtha ke aneka aise prakaraNa haiM, jo svataMtra graMtha ke rUpa meM haiM, jaise-paMca jJAna, gaNadharavAda, paMca namaskAra aadi| bhASyakAra ne atyaMta kuzalatA se anya aneka viSayoM kI carcA bhI isameM kI hai| paMDita mAlavaNiyAjI ke anusAra jaina paribhASAoM ko sthira rUpa pradAna karane meM isa graMtha ko jo zreya prApta hai, vaha zAyada hI anya aneka graMthoM ko eka sAtha milAkara mila ske| isa graMtha para tIna TIkAeM milatI haiM-1. svopajJa TIkA', 2. koTyAcArya kRta TIkA, 3. maladhArI hemacandra kRta ttiikaa| mAlavaNiyAjI dvArA saMpAdita svopajJa evaM koTyArya vAlI TIkA meM kula 4329 gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA hai, jinameM 735 niyuktigAthAeM haiN| maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA vAle vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM 3603 gAthAeM haiM, isameM niyukti ke kramAMka alaga se lagAe hue nahIM haiN| isa graMtha meM lagabhaga 3600 gAthAeM haiN| isa graMtha ke bAre meM Azcarya kA viSaya yaha hai ki isakI tInoM TIkAoM meM gAthA-saMkhyA meM kAphI aMtara hai| aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki TIkAkAra ne jisa gAthA kI vyAkhyA nahIM kI, usakA ullekha bhI nahIM kiyA isa kAraNa gAthA-saMkhyA meM aMtara A gyaa| DaoN. mohanalAla mehatA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya ko AcArya jinabhadra kI aMtima kRti mAnate haiM kyoMki isa para likhI svopajJa TIkA unake divaMgata hone ke kAraNa adhUrI rhii| lekina isa saMdarbha meM hamArA ciMtana hai ki vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI racanA ke bAda bhI unhoMne kucha mahattvapUrNa graMtha avazya likhe hoNge| ziSyoM ne jaba vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kA adhyayana kiyA taba unheM yaha atyaMta gariSTha aura prauDha graMtha lagA ataH unhoMne AcArya jinabhadragaNi se isakI TIkA likhane kA nivedana kiyaa| ziSyoM ke nivedana para unhoMne svopajJa TIkA likhanI prAraMbha kI lekina bIca meM hI divaMgata hone ke kAraNa vaha adhUrI raha gii| svopajJa TIkA Agama athavA vyAkhyA sAhitya para sabase prAcIna saMskRta TIkA jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa dvArA 1. gaNadharavAda, bhUmikA pR. 35 / 2. yaha adhUrI hai, isa TIkA ko koTyArya ne pUrA kiyA hai|

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bhUmikA likhI gayI, jo vizeSAvazyaka bhASya para hai| yaha svopajJa TIkA ke nAma se prasiddha hai| yaha TIkA adhUrI likhI gayI hai| AcArya jinabhadra ne gA. 1863 taka isakI vyAkhyA kii| bAda meM divaMgata hone para yaha adhUrI TIkA koTyArya dvArA pUrI kI gyii| isake do bhAgoM kA saMpAdana paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ne tathA tIsare bhAga kA saMpAdana paMDita becaradAsa jozI dvArA kiyA gayA hai| isameM 4329 bhASyagAthAeM haiM, jinameM 735 niyuktigAthAeM haiN| jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne 2318 gAthA taka arthAt chaThe gaNadhara kI vaktavyatA taka svopajJa vRtti likhii| usake bAda koTyArya ne isa TIkA kI sampUrti kii| TIkA kA prAraMbha karate hue ve nimna zloka likhate haiM nirmApya SaSThagaNadharavaktavyaM kila divaMgatAH pUjyAH / anuyogamArgadezikajinabhadragaNikSamAzramaNAH // 1 // tAneva praNipatyAtaH paramaviziSTavivaraNaM kriyte| koTyAryavAdigaNinA mandadhiyA zaktimanapekSya // 2 // koTyArya ullekha karate haiM ki chaha gaNadhara kI vaktavyatA kA varNana pUjya jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne kiyaa| aba unhIM ko praNAma karake maiM (koTyAryavAdigaNI) viziSTa vivaraNa likha rahA huuN| koTyAcArya kRta TIkA koTyAcArya ne vizeSAvazyaka bhASya para maladhArIhemacandra se pUrva TIkA likhI thii| maladhArI hemacandra ne apanI TIkA meM kahIM-kahIM 'koTyAcAryaTIkAyAM vivRtaM' aisA ullekha kiyA hai| yaha TIkA prAraMbha kI gAthAoM kI vistRta vyAkhyA karatI hai lekina bAda meM kucha saMkSipta ho gaI hai| DaoN. nathamala TATiyA ne koTyAcArya kRta TIkA yukta vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kA saMpAdana kiyA hai kintu unhoMne prathama khaMDa kA hI saMpAdana kiyA, jo adhUrA hai| isameM 2080 gAthAeM bhASya kI haiM, jinameM niyukti kI 444 gAthAeM haiN| paMDita sukhalAlajI ke anusAra zIlAMka kA hI apara nAma koTyAcArya thA lekina isakA khaMDana karate hue DaoN. mohanalAla mehatA kahate haiM ki AcArya zIlAMka kA samaya vikrama kI navIM-dasavIM zatAbdI hai jabaki koTyAcArya kA samaya vikrama kI AThavIM zatAbdI hI siddha hotA hai| dUsarI bAta zIlAMka sUri aura koTyAcArya ko eka hI vyakti mAnane kA koI aitihAsika pramANa upalabdha nahIM hotaa| isameM lagabhaga kathAeM prAkRta bhASA meM haiM lekina kahIM-kahIM kathA kA prAraMbha prAkRta bhASA meM huA hai phira pUrI kathA saMskRta bhASA meM dI huI hai| dekheM-kubjA' kathA saM. 10 / kathA saM. 13 grAmINa kI kathA cUrNi, hATI aura maTI meM prAkRta gadya meM hai lekina koTyAcArya ne isa kathA ko vistAra se prAkRta padyoM meM diyA hai| isa TIkA kA graMthamAna 13700 zloka pramANa hai| maladhArI hemacandrakRta TIkA __yaha vizeSAvazyaka bhASya para vistRta evaM gaMbhIra TIkA hai| isameM TIkAkAra ne vistAra se sabhI dhArI hemacandra kA gRhasthAvasthA kA nAma pradyumna thaa| unhoMne vizeSAvazyaka 1. svoTI pR. 413 / 2. vibhAmaheTI pR. 299 / 3. jaina sAhitya kA bRhad itihAsa bhAga 3 pR. 349 / 4. vibhAkoTI pR. 343 / 5. vibhAkoTI pR. 344-346 /

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46 Avazyaka niyukti ke atirikta aura bhI aneka graMthoM para TIkAeM likhI haiN| abhayadeva sUri inake dIkSA guru the| vizeSAvazyakabhASya para likhI inakI vRtti kA apara nAma ziSyahitAvRtti bhI hai| unhoMne isa TIkA meM sarala-subodha bhASA meM dArzanika maMtavyoM ko spaSTa kiyA hai| isa TIkA kI vizeSatA hai ki svayaM graMthakAra ne aneka praznoM ko uThAkara unakA samAdhAna diyA hai, jisase sarasatA AdyopAnta banI huI hai| isa TIkA ke mAdhyama se vizeSAvazyaka jaise gaMbhIra graMtha ko par3hane meM suvidhA ho gayI hai ataH yaha isa graMtha kI kuMjI kahI jA sakatI hai| yaha TIkA rAjA jayasiMha ke rAjya meM vi. saM. 1175 ko kArtika zuklA paMcamI ke dina samApta huii| yadyapi yaha TIkA atyanta vistRta zailI meM likhI gayI hai lekina bIca kI saikar3oM niyukti gAthAoM evaM unase sambandhita bhASya gAthAoM kI isameM vyAkhyA nahIM hai| paMthaM kira.... (Avani 131) se lekara prathama gaNadhara kI vaktavyatA taka kI gAthAeM isameM avyAkhyAta haiN| isa kA graMthAgra 28000 zloka parimANa hai| jinadAsakRta cUrNi niyukti aura bhASya kI bhAMti cUrNi sAhitya kA bhI mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai kyoMki isameM vistAra se gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA kI gayI hai| yaha saMskRta mizrita prAkRta bhASA meM nibaddha hai| Avazyaka cUrNi mukhyataH niyukti kI vyAkhyA karatI hai lekina kahIM-kahIM bhASya gAthAoM kI bhI vyAkhyA milatI hai| jinadAsagaNi mahattara ne aneka graMthoM para cUrNiyAM likhIM para Avazyaka para likhI gayI cUrNi parimANa meM bRhattama hai| yaha chahoM Avazyaka para likhI gayI hai| bIca-bIca meM AcArya ne anya graMthoM ke uddharaNa bhI die haiN| bhASA zailI kI dRSTi se bhI yaha cUrNi atyanta mahattvapUrNa hai| bharata kI digvijaya, mahAvIra kA janma kalyANaka, sanatkumAra cakravartI Adi kA varNana samAsabahula, vistRta evaM sAhityika zailI meM kiyA gayA hai| isameM aneka mahattvapUrNa evaM apracalita ekArthaka aura dezIzabdoM kA prayoga huA hai| niyukti meM nirdiSTa kathAoM kI vistRta vyAkhyA cUrNikAra ne kI hai| kathAoM kI dRSTi se yaha atyaMta samRddha graMtha hai| yaha cUrNi sAMskRtika dRSTi se bhI atyaMta mahattvapUrNa tathyoM kI ora saMketa karatI hai| cUrNikAra ne prAraMbha kI gAthAoM kI vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai lekina bAda meM atyaMta saMkSipta zailI apanAI hai| isameM cAroM buddhi viSayaka kathAoM kA saMketa mAtra huA hai| TIkAeM TIkAeM cUrNi se bhI adhika vistAra se likhI gayI haiN| Agama evaM niyukti sAhitya ke rahasya ko samajhane meM inakA mahattvapUrNa sthAna hai| TIkA sAhitya saMskRta bhASA meM likhA gayA hai lekina kathA kA vistAra prAkRta bhASA meM hai| TIkAkAroM ne adhikAMza kathAeM cUrNi se uddhRta kI haiN| AcArya zIlAMka Adi kucha AcAryoM ne kathAoM ko bhI saMskRta bhASA meM hI nibaddha kiyA hai| mUla TIkAkAra kA ullekha AcArya haribhadra ne aneka sthAnoM para kiyA hai| isa saMdarbha meM hamArA abhimata hai ki ve cUrNikAra ko hI mUla TIkAkAra ke rUpa meM ullikhita karate haiN| AcArya haribhadra kahate haiM- 'mUlaTIkAkRtAbhyadhAyi-'asogapAyavaM jiNauccattAo bArasaguNaM sakko viuvvi|' 1 cUrNi meM asogapAyavaM ke sthAna para asogavarapAyavaM pATha hai aura pUrA pATa TIkA se milatA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki mUlaTIkAkAra se haribhadra kA tAtparya cUrNikAra se thaa| 1. AvahATI 1 pR. 157 / 2. Ava 2 pR. 325 /

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bhUmikA isI prakAra- 'mUlaTIkAkAreNa bhavanapatidevIprabhRtInAM sthAnaM niSIdanaM vA spaSTAkSarairnoktamyaha ullekha bhI cUrNi kI ora saMketa karatA hai, vahAM samavasaraNa meM bhavanapati Adi deviyoM ke baiThane ke sthAna kA spaSTatA se ullekha nahIM hai| hAribhadrIyA TIkA ____ AcArya haribhadra jaina AgamoM ke prathama TIkAkAra haiN| AcArya haribhadra ke jIvana se saMbaMdhita aneka ghaTanA-prasaMga haiN| unhoMne aneka graMthoM para TIkAeM likhIM para unameM Avazyaka evaM usakI niyukti para likhI gayI TIkA atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai| haribhadra ne isa TIkA meM mUla bhASya kI gAthAoM kI bhI vyAkhyA kI hai| TIkA kA prayojana batAte hue ve kahate haiM ___ yadyapi mayA tathAnyaiH kRtAsya vivRttistathApi sNkssepaat| tadrucisattvAnugrahahetoH kriyate pryaaso'ym|| __isa ullekha se spaSTa hai ki isa TIkA se pUrva unhoMne tathA kisI anya AcArya ne eka bRhad TIkA kA nirmANa kiyA thA, jo Aja hamAre sAmane upalabdha nahIM hai| bRhad TIkA likhane ke bAda unhoMne yaha saMkSipta TIkA likhii| haribhadra ne yaha TIkA vaiduSyapUrNa likhI hai| unhoMne niyuktigAthAoM ke aneka pAThAntaroM kA ullekha kiyA hai sAtha hI aneka gAthAoM ke bAre meM vimarza bhI prastuta kiyA hai, jaise 'iyamanyakartRkI gAthA sopayogA c|' aneka sthaloM para vyAkaraNa vimarza bhI prastuta kiyA hai| yaha TIkA 22000 zloka pramANa hai| TIkAkAra ne aneka sthaloM para cUrNi kA aMza bhI uddhRta kiyA hai| prAkRta kathAoM kA to lagabhaga aMza cUrNi se uddhRta hai| isa TIkA ke lie TIkAkAra ne ziSyahitA' nAma kA ullekha kiyA hai| malayagirIyA TIkA AcArya malayagiri mahAn TIkAkAra ke rUpa meM prasiddha haiN| unake jIvana vRtta ke bAre meM itihAsa meM vizeSa sAmagrI nahIM milatI aura na hI unakI guru-paramparA kA koI ullekha milatA hai| ye AcArya hemacandra ke samavartI the| inakA samaya vidvAnoM ne bArahavIM zatAbdI ke AsapAsa kA mAnA hai| ___TIkAoM ke atirikta unhoMne eka zabdAnuzAsana bhI likhaa| zabdAnuzAsana ke prAraMbha meM ve 'AcAryo malayagiriH zabdAnuzAsanamArabhate' kA ullekha karate haiN| Agama graMthoM para sarala evaM prasanna bhASA meM likhI sahasroM padya-parimANa TIkAeM unakI sUkSmamedhA kA nidarzana hai| malayagiri kI TIkAeM mUlasparzI adhika haiN| apanI TIkA meM unhoMne lagabhaga sabhI zabdoM kI saTIka evaM saMkSipta vyAkhyA prastuta kI AcArya malayagiri dvArA viracita Avazyakaniyukti, naMdI, rAjapraznIya, piMDaniyukti Adi 25 TIkA graMthoM kA ullekha milatA hai| karmaprakRti, sUryaprajJapti Adi kI TIkAoM ke adhyayana se jJAta hotA hai ki ve kevala AgamoM ke hI nahIM varan gaNitazAstra, darzanazAstra evaM karmazAstra ke bhI gahare vidvAn the| kahA jA sakatA hai ki TIkAkAroM meM inakA sthAna prathama koTi kA hai| 1. AvahATI 1 pR. 156 / 2. ziSyahitAyAM kAyotsargAdhyayanaM samAptam, samAptA ceyaM shissyhitaanaamaavshykttiikaa| 3. jaina sAhitya kA bRhada itihAsa bhAga. 3 pR. 387 /

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48 Avazyaka niyukti malayagiri ne vyavahAra evaM usake bhASya jaise bRhad graMtha para TIkA likhI lekina Avazyaka para unakI adhUrI TIkA milatI hai| dUsare Avazyaka caturviMzatistava kI 1099 gAthA taka kI TIkA unhoMne likhI hai| 1100 vIM gAthA ke pUrvArddha kI vyAkhyA milatI hai, usake bAda sAmpratamaraH arthAt aba aranAtha kA ullekha hai, aisA saMketa hai| Age na gAthA kA uttarArdha diyA huA hai aura na hI usakI koI vyAkhyA hai| lagatA hai jIvana ke sAndhyakAla meM unhoMne yaha TIkA likhanI prArambha kI aura vaha adhUrI raha gyii| Avayazka niyukti para likhI gayI unakI TIkA aneka rahasyoM ko kholane vAlI hai| vyAkaraNa saMbaMdhI aneka vimarza bhI TIkAkAra ne prastuta kie haiN| aneka kathAeM jo AcArya haribhadra kI TIkA evaM cUrNi meM spaSTa nahIM haiM lekina malayagiri kI TIkA meM vistAra se dI huI haiN| yadyapi malayagiri ne bhI cUrNi se hI kathAoM ko uddhRta kiyA hai lekina aneka aspaSTa sthaloM para use vistAra dekara spaSTa bhI kiyA hai| apanI TIkA meM unhoMne Avazyaka para likhe mUlabhASya kI gAthAoM kI bhI vyAkhyA kI hai| Avazyakaniyukti dIpikA yaha vyAkhyA AcArya mANikyazekharasUri kRta hai| ise TIkA ke antargata nahIM rakhA jA sakatA kyoMki TIkA meM lagabhaga pratyeka zabda kI vistRta vyAkhyA kI jAtI hai| dIpikA jaisA ki isake nAma se spaSTa hai, Avazyaka niyukti para vizeSa rUpa se likhI gayI hai| Avazyaka niyukti kA saMkSipta artha samajhane meM yaha atyaMta upayogI hai| isameM kathAnakoM kA sAra saMskRta bhASA meM atyaMta saMkSipta zailI meM prastuta kiyA hai| koI-koI kathA to dIpikA se hI spaSTa ho sakI hai, jaise-vainayikI buddhi ke antargata arthazAstra (rAjanIti) kI kthaa| dIpikAkAra ne graMtha ke prAraMbha meM bhagavAn mahAvIra evaM apane guru merutuMgasUri ko namaskAra kiyA hai| graMtha ke prAraMbha meM AcArya saMkalpa vyakta karate hue kahate haiM-'zrIAvazyakasUtraniyuktiviSayaH prAyo durgapadArthaH kathAmAtraM niyuktyudAhRtaM ca likhyate" isase spaSTa hai ki unhoMne kaThina zabdoM kI hI vyAkhyA kI hai| __graMtha ke prAraMbha meM maMgalAcaraNa ke rUpa meM naMdI sUtra ke prAraMbha kI lagabhaga 50 gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA hai| unhoMne anya graMthoM para bhI TIkAeM likhI haiN| inakA samaya pandrahavIM zatAbdI ke AsapAsa kA hai| dIpikA ke aMta meM likhI prazasti ke AdhAra para jJAta hotA hai ki ye aMcalagacchIya mahendraprabhasUri ke ziSya merutuMgasUri ke ziSya the| AvazyakaTippaNakam yaha graMtha na vyAkhyA rUpa hai aura na TIkA rUpa hii| isameM kliSTa evaM durbodha zabdoM kA spaSTIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai| isameM pracuramAtrA meM dezIzabda evaM unakA spaSTIkaraNa milatA hai| yaha vyAkhyA graMtha paribhASAtmaka adhika hai| aneka mahattvapUrNa pAribhASika zabdoM kI paribhASAeM isameM milatI haiN| isake lekhaka maladhArI hemacandra ne isakA 'Avazyaka TippaNa' nAma kA ullekha kiyA hai| lekina prazasti meM 'AvazyakavRttipradezavyAkhyAnakam' nAma kA bhI ullekha milatA hai| yaha AcArya haribhadra kRta vRtti para AdhArita hai ataH ise hAribhadrIyAvazyakavRtti TippaNaka bhI kahate haiN| 1.dekheM kathA saM. 181 / 2. dIpikA pa.1 /

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bhUmikA Avazyaka niryukti avacUrNi TIkA ke bAda vyAkhyA sAhitya meM dIpikA, avacUrNi Adi kI racanA huI / Avazyaka niryukti para bhaTTAraka jJAnasAgara sUri dvArA avacUrNi likhI gyii| hamane saMpAdana Adi meM avacUrNi kA prayoga nahIM kiyA hai| pAThabheda ke kAraNa koI bhI hastaprati pratilipi hone para bhI hubahU dUsarI prati se nahIM miltii| pratiyoM meM Ae pAThAntara ke mukhya cAra kAraNa haiM - 1. paramparA - bheda 2. lipidoSa 3. mUlapATha evaM vyAkhyA graMtha kA sammizraNa 4. prAkRtika evaM bhaugolika kAraNa / bhinna-bhinna sthAnoM para bhinna-bhinna AcAryoM dvArA vAcanAeM huIM ataH paramparA bheda ke kAraNa pAThabheda AnA svAbhAvika ho gayA / AgamapATha ke lie to aneka sthAnoM para 'nAgArjunIyAstu evaM paThaMti' 'keI tu evaM icchaMti' Adi ullekha milate haiN| Avazyaka niryukti kI hastapratiyoM meM 'pAThAntaraM vA ' ullekha ke sAtha pAThabheda kA saMketa hai| 49 jaba taka mudrita praNAlI pracalita nahIM thI, prAcIna lokapriya graMthoM kI saikar3oM pratilipiyAM karavAI jAtIM thIM / AgamoM evaM unake vyAkhyA-sAhitya kI pratilipi karane vAle prAyaH vaitanika hote the, unheM bhASA kA pUrA jJAna nahIM hotA thaa| lipi ko pUrA na samajhane ke kAraNa bhI pAThAntaroM kI saMkhyA bar3ha jAtI thI / kSetrIya uccAraNa-bheda kA prabhAva bhI lipi para par3e binA nahIM rahatA thaa| jaise mAravAr3a kA vyakti ca ko sa kahatA hai aura kahIM-kahIM lekhana meM bhI ca ke sthAna para sa likha detA hai / dRSTibhrama, pramAda aura anavasthA ke kAraNa bhI pATha meM azuddhi evaM pAThabheda ho ge| mAtrA na lagAne ke pramAda se arthabheda evaM pAThabheda ho gayA / udAharaNArtha 'puvvuddiTTho u vihI' ke sthAna para 'puvvuddiTTho uvahI' gyaa| hastaprati meM zabdoM ko tor3e binA likhA jAtA hai ata: 'u vihI' ke sthAna para 'u vahI' ho gyaa| ina pAThabhedoM se mUla artha meM mahAn parivartana A jAtA hai| TIkA evaM pUrvApara saMbaMdha ke binA aise pAThabhedoM ko samajhanA atyanta kaThina hotA hai / virAma yA arddhavirAma cihna na hone se tathA khar3I mAtrA lagane se bhI hastapratiyoM meM pAThabhedoM kI saMkhyA bar3ha gii| vikRti evaM pAThabheda kA eka bahuta bar3A kAraNa hai - anya pAThoM kA prakSepaNa / prAcIna kAla meM AgamoM ko kaMThastha karane kI paramparA thii| unakI vyAkhyAeM bhI sAtha meM kaMThastha rahatI thiiN| kucha saMvAdI yA viSaya se sambaddha gAthAeM kAlAntara meM eka dUsare graMtha ke mUla pATha ke sAtha jur3a jAtI thIM / Avazyaka niryukti meM bhASya kI aneka gAthAeM mila gaI haiN| Avazyaka niryukti meM aise prakSepa pracura mAtrA meM milate haiN| likhate samaya saMkSepIkaraNa kI manovRtti se bhI pAThabheda kI paramparA cala pdd'ii| eka jaise pATha vAlI gAthAoM ko lipikAra saMketa karake chor3a dete the jisase kAlAntara meM prasaMga kA dhyAna na rahane se vahAM se vaha gAthA lupta ho jAtI thI / kahIM-kahIM pAThabheda kA kAraNa AcAryoM dvArA zabda-parivartana yA paryAyavAcI zabdoM kA prayoga bhI hai / aneka sthaloM para paryAyavAcI zabda ko prakaTa karane vAle pAThAntara milate haiM jaise- 'mayagahaNaM Ayario'' kA pAThabheda 'icchAgahaNaM guruNo' milatA hai| yadyapi donoM kA bhAvArtha samAna hai para pATha meM pUrA parivartana hai| Aja yaha nirNaya kara pAnA kaThina hai ki mUla pATha kauna-sA thA aura bAda meM prakSipta pATha

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Avazyaka niryukta pAThAntara kA eka bahuta bar3A kAraNa prAkRta bhASA meM lacIlApana tathA usakA lokabhASA ke sAtha jur3anA hai| alaga-alaga prAkRta bhASAoM kA prabhAva pAThoM meM Ane se usameM aneka pAThAntara A ge| bhASAvidoM ke anusAra prAcIna ardhamAgadhI prAkRta saMskRta bhASA ke nikaTa thI / vyaJjana kA lopa hokara yakAra - zruti kI pravRtti kama thI para samaya ke aMtarAla se uccAraNa lAghava hetu hemacandra kI prAkRta vyAkaraNa kI kAra - zruti kA prabhAva Agama evaM usake vyAkhyA - sAhitya meM Ane lagA / varNasAmya kI truTi bhI pAThAntara kA kAraNa banatI hai| kabhI-kabhI lipi ko pUrNa rUpa se nahIM jAnane ke kAraNa anumAna kA sahArA lekara bhI lipika kaI zabda likha dete the / kucha vyaJjana samAna likhe jAne ke kAraNa unakA bheda karanA kaThina hotA hai / jaise ca va tana Tha va ma sa dava phaka e pa ghadha jjhaccha kahIM-kahIM varNasAmya ke kAraNa anavadhAnatA se lipikAroM dvArA bIca kA eka varNa chUTa gayA jaise avavAya ke sthAna para avAya, AyayaNa ke sthAna para AyaNa, samamaNai ke sthAna para samaNai Adi / varNa-viparyaya yA vyatyaya ke kAraNa bhI pAThoM meM vikRti kA samAveza ho gyaa| jaise- bitio > tibio, ahigAro ahirAgo, ahavA> avAha, mUladevo devamUlo, maya yama, mAmagaM mAgamaM Adi / vyaJjana hI nahIM svara saMbaMdhI viparyaya evaM parivartana se hone vAlI vikRtiyAM bhI pratiyoM meM milatI haiN| jaise - muNI maNI, aisesI aisIsA, mahura muhara Adi / > > kahIM-kahIM lipikAra ke anadhyavasAya yA dRSTidoSa se bhI pATha meM bahuta aMtara A gyaa| aneka sthAnoM para prathama gAthA kI prathama lAIna tathA dUsarI gAthA kI dUsarI lAIna likhakara nambara lagA die haiM, bIca kI do lAineM chUTa gayIM athavA gAthAeM Age pIche sthAnAntarita karake likha dI gyiiN| Avazyaka niryukti kI hastapratiyoM meM aneka sthAnoM para gAthAoM kA kramavyatyaya milatA hai| 50 kauna sA hai| niryukti-sAhitya meM aise pAThAntara aneka sthaloM para milate haiN| 1 prAkRtika kAraNoM se bhI prati ke pAThoM kA lopa evaM unameM vikRti kA samAveza ho gyaa| dImaka lagane se, sIlana se athavA asAvadhAnI se prati ke kinAre kA bhAga phaTane se bhI pATha kI surakSA nahIM ho skii| kabhI-kabhI lekhaka apane jIvana kAla meM hI apanI kRti kA parimArjana evaM saMzodhana kara detA hai| purAnI aura nayI prati kA bheda na hone se kAlAntara meM ve hI pAThabheda ke kAraNa bana jAte haiN| Avazyaka niyukti kI pratiyoM meM bhI pAThabheda ke ina kAraNoM kA prabhAva milatA hai| aneka pratiyoM meM lipikAra svayaM ko nirdoSa siddha karane ke lie prati ke aMta meM nimna zloka likha dete the tU tta ttha> ccha nta tta yAdRzaM pustake dRSTaM, tAdRzaM likhitaM mayA / yadi zuddhamazuddhaM vA mama doSo na dIyate //

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bhUmikA pATha-saMpAdana kI prakriyA Adhunika vidvAnoM ne pAThAnusaMdhAna ke viSaya meM paryApta prakAza DAlA hai| pAzcAttya vidvAn isa kArya ko cAra bhAgoM meM vibhakta karate haiM-1. sAmagrI saMkalana 2. pAThacayana 3. pAThasudhAra 4. uccatara aalocnaa| prastuta graMtha ke saMpAdana meM hamane cAroM bAtoM kA dhyAna rakhane kA prayatna kiyA hai| pATha-saMzodhana ke lie tIna AdhAra hamAre sAmane rahe1. Avazyaka niyukti kI hastalikhita prtiyaaN| 2. Avazyaka niyukti kA vyAkhyA-sAhitya (cUrNi, bhASya, TIkA aadi)| 3. Avazyaka niyukti kI aneka gAthAeM, jo anya graMthoM meM milatI haiN| bRhatkAya graMtha hone ke kAraNa Avazyaka niyukti kI tAr3apatrIya pratiyAM kama likhI gayIM ataH caudahavIM, pandrahavIM zatAbdI meM kAgaja para likhI pratiyoM kA hI hamane upayoga kiyA hai| pATha-saMzodhana meM hastapratiyAM makhya rahI haiN| pATha-cayana meM hamane pratiyoM ke pATha ko pramakhatA dI hai kinta kisI eka prati ko hI pATha-cayana kA AdhAra nahIM banAyA hai aura na hI bahumata ke AdhAra para pATha kA nirNaya kiyA hai| arthamImAMsA kA aucitya, TIkA kI vyAkhyA evaM paurvAparya ke AdhAra para jo pATha saMgata lagA, use mUla-pATha ke antargata rakhA hai| sAmAyika niyukti ke pATha-nirdhAraNa evaM pATha-saMpAdana meM vizeSAvazyakabhASya, cUrNi, haribhadra tathA malayagiri kI TIkAoM kA mahattvapUrNa sthAna rahA hai| aneka pATha hastapratiyoM meM spaSTa nahIM the lekina TIkA kI vyAkhyA se unakI spaSTatA ho gii| kahIM-kahIM sabhI pratiyoM meM samAna pATha milane para bhI pUrvApara ke AdhAra para bhASya yA TIkA kA pATha ucita lagA to use hamane mUla-pATha meM rakhA hai tathA pratiyoM ke pATha ko pAThAntara meM diyA hai| aneka sthaloM para jahAM pratiyoM evaM TIkA meM eka hI artha ke do paryAyavAcI zabdoM kA prayoga milatA hai, vahAM hamane TIkA kI vyAkhyA meM milane vAle pATha ko prAthamikatA dI hai| ca ke sthAna para u yA tu jaise pAThabheda bhI hamane TIkA kI vyAkhyA ke AdhAra para nirdhArita kie haiN| sAmAyika niyukti kI saiMkar3oM gAthAeM anya graMthoM meM saMkrAnta huI haiM ata: aneka sthaloM para anya graMthoM ke pATha ke AdhAra para bhI pATha kA nirdhAraNa kiyA hai| TippaNa meM aneka aisI gAthAeM haiM, jo na TIkA meM vyAkhyAta haiM. na anya graMthoM meM vahAM kevala pratiyoM tathA artha kI samIcInatA ke AdhAra para pATha-saMzodhana kiyA hai, pAThAntara nahIM die haiN| kahIM-kahIM kisI prati meM koI zabda, caraNa yA gAthA nahIM hai, usakA nirdeza pAdaTippaNa meM x cihna dvArA kiyA hai| jahAM pAThAntara eka se adhika zabdoM para yA eka caraNa meM hai use ' cihna dvArA darzAyA gayA hai| ___ DA. e. ena. upAdhye kA abhimata hai ki Adhunika vyAkaraNa ke niyamoM ke anusAra Agama evaM usake vyAkhyA-sAhitya kA pATha-saMpAdana karanA anucita hai| Aja hemacandra kI vyAkaraNa kA vyApaka prabhAva hai| AcArya hemacandra ne vyApaka dRSTi se vyAkaraNa kI racanA kI thii| unake vyAkaraNa meM jaina AgamoM ke bahuta kama udAharaNa milate haiN| lagabhaga udAharaNa anyAnya graMthoM ke haiN| isase yaha niSkarSa nikalatA hai

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52 Avazyaka niyukti ki unhoMne Agamika AdhAra para vyAkaraNa kI racanA nahIM kii| DaoN. ke. Ara. candrA Adi bhASAvidoM ke anusAra prAcIna ardhamAgadhI saMskRta ke nikaTa thI lekina samaya ke aMtarAla ke sAtha tathA hemacandrAcArya kI prAkRta vyAkaraNa ke prabhAva se yakAra zruti kA prayoga hone lgaa| prAcInatA kI dRSTi se jahAM kahIM mUla vyaJjanayukta pATha milA, use hamane mUla meM svIkAra kiyA hai lekina pATha na milane para yakAra zruti vAle pATha ko bhI svIkRta kiyA hai| takArazruti vAle pATha ko svIkAra nahIM kiyA jaise--viNao > viNato, kAgo > kAto aadi| * prAkRta vyAkaraNa ke anusAra saMyukta vyaMjana se pUrva kA svara hasva ho jAtA hai| donoM rUpa milane para prAcInatA kI dRSTi se dIrgha rUpa ko svIkAra kiyA hai, kahIM-kahIM na milane para hasva svara bhI svIkRta kiyA hai, jaise-huMti > diti aadi| hemacandra ke vyAkaraNa se prabhAvita vyaJjana vizeSa evaM svaravizeSa se jur3e pAThAntaroM kA prAyaH ullekha nahIM kiyA hai kyoMki varNoM eva vyaJjanoM ke pAThAntara dene se graMtha kA kalevara bar3ha jaataa| jaise ga > ka titthagare titthakare bha > ha pabhU pahU dha) ha tadhA tahA taya kataM kayaM nna > NNa anna aNNa mAtrA saMbaMdhI pAThAntaroM kA bhI ullekha kama kiyA haia > i parisaDaMti > parisaDiMti o > u parokkha > parukkha deMti diti ei jevvANa NivvANa aadi| sAhai sAhaI saptamI Adi vibhakti ke lie 'ya' kA prayoga prAcIna hai| jahAM bhI hameM 'ya' vibhakti vAle pATha mile, vahAM unako prAthamikatA dI hai| isI prakAra saptamI vibhakti ke artha meM jahAM aMsi aura mmi donoM rUpa mile vahAM aMsi vibhakti vAle rUpa ko prAcIna mAnakara svIkAra kiyA hai jaise-puvvaMsi, savvaMsi aadi| aneka sthaloM para spaSTa pratIta hotA thA ki hastapratiyoM meM lipikartA dvArA lipi saMbaMdhI bhUla se pAThabheda huA hai, una pAThAntaroM kA ullekha prAyaH nahIM kiyA hai para kahIM-kahIM usake dUsare rUpa banane kI saMbhAvanA thI, vahAM aitihAsika dRSTi se una pAThAntaroM kA ullekha kiyA hai| nIce TippaNa meM dI gayI gAthAoM ke pAThAntaroM kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai para unake pAThazodhana kA lakSya avazya rakhA hai| TIkAkAra kI vizeSa TippaNI kA bhI hamane pAdaTippaNa meM ullekha kara diyA hai| dezI zabdoM ke lie jahAM kahIM 'dezItvAt' 'dezIvacanametat' Adi kA ullekha huA hai, unakA bhI TippaNa meM ullekha kara diyA hai| jaise-nihUyaM ti dezIvacanamakiMcitkarArthe (haattii)| yatra-tatra TIkAkAroM ne alAkSaNika makAra yA pAdapUrti rUpa je, i, ra Adi kA ullekha kiyA hai, usakA bhI hamane pAdaTippaNa meM ullekha kiyA hai| jaise je iti pAdapUraNe (mttii)| anya vyAkaraNa saMbaMdhI 1. jaina bhAratI, 5 maI 1968 /

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bhUmikA viziSTa nirdezoM kA ullekha bhI pAdaTippaNa meM kiyA hai jaise-sUtre vibhaktilopa aarsstvaad|iisaann iti prAkRtatvAd vibhaktilopaH', savvAmayappasamaNI prAkRtazailyA striiliNgnirdeshH| hastapratiyoM meM aneka gAthAoM ke Age 'dAraM' kA ullekha hai para una sabako dvAragAthA nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| isalie hamane kisI bhI gAthA ke Age dAraM kA saMketa nahIM kiyA hai| pAThabheda meM chaMda ke niyamoM kA bhI dhyAna rakhA gayA hai| aneka sthaloM para to chaMda ke kAraNa hI mUlapATha kI galatI pakar3a meM AyI hai| sAmAyika niyukti meM jahAM kahIM eka sI gAthAeM punarukta huI haiM, vahAM lipikartAoM ne pUrI gAthA na likhakara gAthA kA saMketa mAtra kiyA hai para hamane usakI pUrti kara dI hai jaise paMca parameSThI kI saMvAdI gaathaaeN| aisA saMbhava lagatA hai ki pATha kA saMkSepIkaraNa kaMThastha karane kI paramparA evaM lipi kI suvidhA ke kAraNa huaa| Agama-sAhitya kI bhAMti niyukti sAhitya meM 'jAva' evaM 'vaNNaga' zabda kA prayoga nahIM huA hai aura na hI adhika saMkSepIkaraNa huA hai| sAmAyika niyukti meM aneka sthaloM para gAthAeM punarukta huI haiN| kahIM-kahIM unameM pAThabheda bhI hai| lagatA hai lipidoSa yA bhinna-bhinna vAcanAoM ke kAraNa yaha aMtara AyA hai, jahAM jaisA pATha milA use usI rUpa meM surakSita rakhA hai| hamane prAmANikatA kI dRSTi se apanI ora se pATha ko saMvAdI banAne kA prayatna nahIM kiyA hai| nIce TippaNa meM saMvAdI saMdarbhasthala bhI de die haiN| hasta AdarzoM meM yati yA pUrNa virAma nahIM hone se aneka sthaloM para pUrvArddha ke zabda uttarArdha meM yA eka caraNa ke zabda dUsare caraNa meM mila gae haiM, vahAM chaMda yA TIkA ke AdhAra para pATha zuddhi kI hai| jaise'usabhassa gihAvAso a| sakkao Asi AhAro' isa caraNa meM asakkao zabda eka sAtha hai| ___ gAthA-nirdhAraNa meM hamane isa bAta kA pUrA dhyAna rakhA hai ki jo bhI gAthA niyukti kI bhASA-zailI se pratikUla yA viSaya se asaMbaddha lagI, use hamane mUla kramAMka ke sAtha nahIM jor3A hai| aneka gAthAoM ke bAre meM TippaNI sahita vicAra-vimarza prastuta kiyA hai ki kisa kAraNa se vaha gAthA niyukti kI na hokara bAda meM prakSipta huI hai athavA bhASya kI gAthA niyukti meM jur3a gii| sAmAyika niyukti meM aneka sthaloM para gAthAoM kA krama-vyatyaya milatA hai| isakA saMbhavataH eka kAraNa yaha rahA hogA ki prati likhate samaya lipikAra dvArA bIca meM eka gAthA chaTa gii| bAda meM dhyAna Ane para vaha gAthA do yA tIna gAthA ke bAda likha dI gii| prati kI suMdaratA ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue isa bAta kA saMketa nahIM diyA gayA ki krama-vyatyaya huA hai| aise saMdarbho kA nirNaya vyAkhyA sAhitya evaM viSaya ke paurvAparya ke AdhAra para kiyA hai jaise-dekheM gA. 164, 165 / AdarzoM kA lekhana prAyaH muni yA yativarga karate the| ve vyAkhyAna kI sAmagrI ke lie prasaMgavaza kucha saMvAdI evaM viSaya se sambaddha gAthAoM ko smRti hetu hAsie meM likha dete the| kAlAntara meM anya lipikoM dvArA jaba usa Adarza kI pratilipi kI jAtI taba hAsie meM likhI gAthAeM gUla meM likha dI jaatii| sAmAyika niyukti meM aneka gAthAeM prasaMgavaza prakSipta huI haiN| aneka sthaloM para to lipikAra ne saMketa bhI kara diyA hai anyA vyA. arthAt yaha gAthA anyakartRkI hai para TIkA meM vyAkhyAta hai| prakSipta gAthAoM ke bAre meM vizeSa vimarza pahale kara diyA gayA hai| 1. maTI gA. 305 / 2. hATI gA. 362/25

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Avazyaka niryukta prAcIna kAla meM pUrvavartI AcAryoM kI racanA ko uttaravartI AcArya AMzika rUpa se apanI racanA ke sAtha binA kisI nAmollekha ke jor3a lete the / athavA kucha pAThabheda ke sAtha apanI racanA kA aMga banA lete the| Avazyaka niryukti prAraMbha se hI bahucarcita evaM viSayabahula racanA rahI hai ataH aneka AcAryoM ne isakI gAthAoM ko apanI racanA meM sthAna diyA hai| jaise Avazyaka niryukti kI asvAdhyAya saMbaMdhI gAthAeM oghaniyukti, nizIthabhASya aura vyavahArabhASya meM milatI haiN| isa pUre prakaraNa ko racanAkAra ne apane graMtha kA aMga banA liyA hai sAtha hI gAthAoM meM parivartana evaM parivardhana bhI kiyA hai| kahIM-kahIM caraNa evaM zloka kA pUrvArddha tathA uttarArdha bhI parivartita evaM Age-pIche milatA haiN| saMbhava hai vAcanAbheda, smRtibhraMza yA pagata azuddhi ke kAraNa yaha aMtara AyA ho| yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki gAthAoM ko apane graMtha kA aMga banAte samaya saMzodhana kI dRSTi se graMthakAra ne kucha pAThabheda kara diyA ho| hamane pAdaTippaNa meM saMvAdI gAthAoM ke kevala saMdarbhasthala die haiN| kahIM-kahIM mahattvapUrNa pAThAntaroM kA ullekha bhI kara diyA hai| saba pAThAntaroM ko dene se graMtha kA kalevara bar3ha jAtA / pAThabheda ke aneka kAraNoM kA prabhAva Avazyaka niryukti kI pratiyoM para bhI par3A hai ataH koI bhI prati aisI nahIM milI jisake sabhI pATha dUsarI prati se milate hoM / saMpAdana ke samaya paga-paga para yaha anubhava ho rahA thA ki yaha kArya atyanta durUha hai kyoMki prAcIna sAhitya ko Aja kI saMpAdana- kasauTiyoM anurUpa saMpAdita karanA atyaMta jaTila kArya hai| Aja se hajAra varSa pUrva navAMgI TIkAkAra abhayadevasUri ne bhI kucha kaThinAiyoM kI carcA kI thI ke 54 * sat sampradAya (artha-bodha kI samyak guru-paramparA ) prApta nahIM hai| * sat Uha (artha kI AlocanAtmaka sthiti) prApta nahIM hai / aneka vAcanAeM haiN| * * pustakeM azuddha haiN| kRtiyAM sUtrAtmaka hone ke kAraNa bahuta gaMbhIra haiM / artha viSayaka matabheda bhI haiN| ina saba kaThinAiyoM ke bAvajUda bhI unhoMne apanA prayatna nahIM chor3A aura ve zruta kI upAsanA kara ge| unhIM ko Adarza mAnakara hastapratiyoM se isa graMtha ke saMpAdana kA kArya prAraMbha kiyA aura yatkiMcit saphalatA hAsila kii| saMpAdana ke kucha vimarzanIya biMdu vizeSAvazyaka bhASya kI svopajJa TIkA 2318 gAthA taka hI hai| usake bAda saMpUrti rUpa koTyAryagaNikRta vivaraNa hai| hamane ekarUpatA kI dRSTi se pAdaTippaNa meM kramAMka dene kI dRSTi se aMtima gAthA taka 'ko' kA saMketa na karake 'svo' hI kiyA hai| isakA eka kAraNa yaha bhI thA ki vizeSAvazyaka bhASya para koTyAcAryakRta eka TIkA aura hai ata: bhrama aura visaMvAditA se bacane ke lie aisA kiyaa| DaoN. TAMTiyA dvArA saMpAdita koTyAcArya kRta TIkA adhUrI saMpAdita hai ataH hamane unake dvArA saMpAdita gAthAoM taka kA hI saMketa kiyA hai tathA 'gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa' meM bhI utane hI kramAMkoM kA saMketa diyA hai| kahIM-kahIM vyAkhyA graMthoM meM gAthAoM meM krama-vyatyaya bhI hai| una gAthAoM kA krama hamane viSaya * *

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bhUmikA 55 kI kramabaddhatA ke AdhAra para rakhA hai| jaise 164, 165 - ina donoM gAthAoM meM hA, ma, dI meM kramavyatyaya hai| hasta pratiyoM meM bhI yahI krama milatA hai| lekina hameM bhASya kA krama adhika saMgata lagA ataH usI krama ko svIkAra kiyaa| kahIM-kahIM hamane bhASya ke krama ko svIkAra na karake TIkA aura cUrNi ke krama ko bhI svIkAra kiyA hai / dekheM gAthA 194 aura 198 kA TippaNa kathAoM meM kahIM-kahIM cUrNi aura TIkA ke nAmoM meM aMtara hai| jaise cUrNi meM kamalAmelA kI kathA meM ugrasena ke pautra dhanadeva se kamalAmelA kI sagAI huI jabaki TIkA meM ugrasena ke putra nabhasena se usakI sagAI huI hai| dekheM kathA saM. 18 / hamane pAdaTippaNa meM lagabhaga koTyAcArya kRta TIkA evaM svopajJa TIkA vAle bhASya ke bAre meM hI adhika vimarza kiyA hai kyoMki una donoM meM bhASya ke sAtha niyukti saMkhyA alaga se lagAyI huI haiM / maheTI vAle bhASya meM bIca kI saiMkar3oM gAthAeM nahIM haiM sAtha hI usameM niryukti kI saMkhyA kA bhI alaga se ullekha nahIM hai| * eka gAthA ke sthAna para dUsare vyAkhyA graMtha meM jahAM dUsarI yA usake sthAna para do tIna usI kI saMvAdI gAthAeM milI haiM, unako hamane niryukti gAthA ke krama meM to rakhA hai para niyukti kramAMka ke sAtha nahIM jodd'aa| una gAthAoM ko nIce pAdaTippaNa meM dene se ve anukramaNikA ke kramAMka meM nahIM A sakatI thiiN| jaise Alabhiya hari (gA. 330) gAthA ko mUla kramAMka meM rakhA hai tathA AlabhiyAya hari tathA harisaha seyaviyAe-- ye do gAthAeM 330 / 1, 2 kramAMka meM haiN| prakAzita maladhArI hemacandra kRta TIkA vAle bhASya meM niryukti gAthA ke kramAMka alaga se lagAe hue nahIM haiN| TIkAkAra ne lagabhaga gAthAoM ke bAre meM 'niryuktigAthAsamAsArthaH, niryuktigAthArthaH ' Adi kA ullekha kiyA hai| kahIM-kahIM enAM bhASyakAro vistarataH svayameva vyAkhyAsyati Adi kA bhI ullekha hai| isI AdhAra para jahAM niryukti kA saMketa hai, vahAM gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa pariziSTa meM bhASyagAthA ke kramAMka ke Age / cihna kara diyA hai| niryukti gAthA kA saMketa na hone para kevala gAthA milatI hai, vahAM bhASyagAthA ke kramAMka ke Age 0 kA saMketa kara diyA hai| yadi gAthA anupalabdha hai to x ke cihna se darzAyA hai| kathAoM meM mahAvIra se saMbaMdhita jIvana ghaTanAoM meM nIce TippaNa meM kathAoM kA saMketa aneka sthaloM para hai lekina pIche kathAoM meM hamane utane zIrSaka na banAkara kama zIrSakoM meM hI una ghaTanAoM kA samAhAra kara diyA hai| jaise gozAlaka se saMbaMdhita aneka ghaTanA-prasaMgoM ko tIna cAra zIrSakoM meM hI samAhita kara diyA hai| prAcInatA kI dRSTi se cUrNi prAcIna hai lekina hamane kathA ke anuvAda kA mukhya AdhAra hAribhadrIya TIkA ko banAyA hai| kahIM-kahIM jo kathA TIkA meM spaSTa nahIM hai, unakA anuvAda cUrNi evaM malayagiri TIkA se bhI kiyA hai / autpattikI Adi buddhi se sambandhita kathAeM malayagiri TIkA meM vistAra se haiM ataH anuvAda ke samaya usako bhI sAmane rakhA hai| bhagavAn RSabha, bharata evaM mahAvIra se saMbaMdhita aneka prasaMga cUrNa se bhI anUdita kie haiN| isI prakAra sarvAMgasuMdarI kathA saM. (126) tathA zuka kathA saM. (127) Adi kI kathAoM kA anuvAda AcArya malayagiri kI TIkA evaM cUrNi se kiyA hai| kucha kathAeM kevala dIpikA meM spaSTa thIM unakA hamane dIpikA ke AdhAra para bhI anuvAda kiyA hai, jaise - kathA saM. 181 /

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Avazyaka niryukti jahAM gAthA meM kathA kA saMketa nahIM hai lekina cUrNi evaM TIkA meM yadi kathAeM haiM to una kathAoM kA anuvAda bhI hamane pariziSTa meM de diyA hai| aisI kathAoM ke anuvAda ke nIce pAdaTippaNa meM gAthA - saMkhyA kA saMketa de diyA hai, jisase jJAta ho jAe ki kisa gAthA kI vyAkhyA meM cUrNikAra evaM TIkAkAra ne kathAoM kA ullekha kiyA hai| 56 saMpAdana meM prayukta hastapratiyoM kA paricaya pATha-saMpAdana meM hamane nimna hastapratiyoM ko AdhAra banAyA hai lekina vyAkhyA graMthoM meM prakAzita gAthAoM ke pATha ko bhI dhyAna meM rakhA hai| (a) yaha prati lADanUM jaina vizva bhAratI pustakAlaya se prApta hai| isakI lambAI 27 semI. aura caur3AI 11 semI. hai| isakI patra saMkhyA 58 hai / yaha prati sApha-sutharI hai| isake aMta meM paccakkhANanijjuttI samAptA ceyaM AvazyakasUtraniryukti aisA ullekha milatA hai| isameM samaya kA koI ullekha nahIM hai kintu yaha prati pandrahavIM-solahavIM zatAbdI kI honI cAhie / (ba) yaha saradArazahara gadhaiyA pustakAlaya se prApta hai| yaha 25.8 semI. lambI aura 11.2 semI. caur3I hai| isameM 44 patra haiM / yaha prati bIca meM hI samApta ho jAtI hai| aMtima 21/2 gAthAeM isameM likhI huI nahIM haiN| saMbhava hai patra samApta hone ke kAraNa lipikAra ne ye aMtima gAthAeM nahIM likhI haiN| yaha prati bhI sApha sutharI hai, akSara spaSTa haiN| isameM bIca-bIca meM bhASya gAthA tathA anyakartRkI gAthAoM kA ullekha bhI lipikAra ne kiyA hai| isake donoM kinAroM tathA hAsie meM lAla bindu haiN| (sa) yaha saradArazahara gadhaiyA pustakAlaya se prApta hai / yaha 26 semI. lambI aura 11.2 semI. caur3I hai| isameM 57 patra haiN| prati ke aMta meM "zrImadAvazyakaM samAptamiti 1494 varSe caitramAse zukle pakSe paMcamyAm rohiNyAm zrIpattananagare lilikhAtaM / zubham bhavatu zrIcurtavidhasaMghakSamam bhUyAt // zrI triNavekaMTha likhitaH // " yaha prati bahuta sApha-sutharI hai| akSara spaSTa haiM tathA donoM ora hAsiyA hai| isa prati meM bhASya evaM anya aneka anyakartRkI gAthAoM kA bhI samAveza hai kintu lipikAra ne isakA kahIM bhI saMketa nahIM kiyA hai| (rA) yaha prati rAjasthAna prAcya vidyA pratiSThAna se prApta hai| yaha 26.5 semI. lambI aura 11 semI. caur3I hai| isakI patra saMkhyA 43 hai / yaha prati sApha sutharI hai tathA isake akSara bahuta choTe-choTe haiM / prati ke aMta meM paccakkhANanijjuttI sammattA / AvassayaM sammattaM / saMvat 1484 Azvina sudi 6 zukre dhavalake likhitaM aisA ullekha milatA hai| (lA) yaha prati lADanUM jaina vizva bhAratI se prApta hai / yaha 26.5 semI. lambI aura 9.6 semI. caur3I hai| isakI patra saMkhyA 57 hai| yaha prati apUrNa hai| isakI kramAMka saMkhyA 1289 hai / yaha prati spaSTa tathA suMdara hai| Avazyaka niryukti kI lagabhaga pratiyoM meM anyakartRkI gAthAoM kA samAveza hai| saMbhavataH anyakartRkI gAthAoM kA itanA samAveza isI niryukti kI pratiyoM meM milatA hai|

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bhUmikA Avazyaka niryukti ke saMpAdana kA itihAsa ekArthaka koza ke saMpAdana ke pazcAt pUjya gurudeva zrI tulasI evaM yuvAcArya mahAprajJa (vartamAna AcArya) ne mujhe niyuktiyoM kA kArya karane kA iMgita diyaa| pATha saMpAdana kyA hotA hai, isakA koI anubhava nahIM thA isalie usa samaya mana meM avadhAraNA thI ki yaha atyaMta sarala kArya hai| do-tIna mahIne meM kAma pUrA ho jaaegaa| lagabhaga do-tIna mahInoM meM TIkA meM prakAzita niryukti gAthAoM kI pratilipi kara unameM jo kramAMka Adi kI truTiyAM thIM unheM ThIka karake phAileM gurudeva ko nivedita kiiN| kArya dekhakara gurudeva ne pharamAyA-'eka bAra tuma ahamadAbAda meM paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ko yaha kArya dikhAo kyoMki unhoMne niryukti, bhASya Adi ke saMpAdana ke kSetra meM kArya kiyA hai|' mAlavaNiyAjI ne kArya dekhakara kahA- 'hastapratiyoM se pATha saMpAdana aura samAlocanAtmaka TippaNI ke binA pATha-saMpAdana kA kArya adhUrA hotA hai| ApakA yaha kArya raddI kI TokarI meM DAlane jaisA hai| Apa hastalikhita pratiyoM se niryuktiyoM kA pATha - saMpAdana evaM gAthA saMkhyA kA nirdhAraNa kareM kyoMki abhI taka isa kSetra meM koI kArya nahIM huA hai| unhoMne lAIbrerI se niyukti kI hastalikhita pratiyAM nikalavAIM aura prAcIna AdarzoM se pATha milAkara kisa prakAra saMpAdana kiyA jAtA hai, yaha kalA bhI btaaii| vahAM cAra mahIne rahakara hasta AdarzoM se niyuktiyoM kA pATha saMpAdana kiyaa| hama loga savere 8 baje se sAyaM pAMca baje taka lAIbrerI rhte| pahale eka mahIne samaNI suprajJAjI (sAdhvI zubhaprabhAjI) evaM bAda meM tIna mahIne taka samaNI saralaprajJAjI (sAdhvI saralayazAjI) sAtha rhiiN| kAma kI dhuna thI / rAta-dina eka karake isa kArya ko pUrA karane kA prayatna kiyaa| vahAM jina pAMca niyuktiyoM kA kArya kiyA thA, vaha niyukti paMcaka ke rUpa meM prakAzita ho cukA hai| vahAM se Ane ke bAda san 1986 meM Avazyaka niryukti ke pATha saMpAdana kA kArya prAraMbha kiyaa| zodha kAryoM meM pATha-saMpAdana kA kArya atyaMta mahattvapUrNa hai, para zramasAdhya bhI hai kyoMki pAThanirdhAraNa kA artha mAtra itanA hI nahIM ki prAcIna pratiyoM ke vibhinna pAThoM meM eka pATha ko mukhya mAnakara anya pAThoM kA pAThAntara de diyA jaae| pATha-nirdhAraNa meM sUkSmatA se aneka dRSTiyoM se vicAra karanA hotA hai| aneka vyAkhyA graMtha aura unameM bhI visaMgatiyAM hone ke kAraNa Avazyaka niryukti kA kArya atyaMta jaTila thaa| TIkA meM prakAzita niryukti kI gAthA saMkhyA aura hamAre dvArA saMpAdita Avazyaka niryukti kI gAthA saMkhyA meM lagabhaga 500 gAthAoM kA aMtara hai| hamane una gAthAoM ko mUla meM kyoM nahIM mAnA, isakA sahetuka kAraNa pAdaTippaNa meM ullikhita kara diyA hai| isa kArya meM aneka bAra itanA ekAgra honA par3atA ki AhAra AyA huA bhI do tIna ghaMTe par3A rahatA / ekAgratA se sira itanA garma ho jAtA aisA lagatA mAno mastiSka ke bhItara bijalI ke balba jala rahe hoN| kArya bahulatA aura atyadhika zrama ke kAraNa zarIra para bhI asara huaa| vajana bhI kAphI ghaTa gayA / kArya kI saMpUrti para jaba pUjya gurudeva ke dillI meM darzana kie to unhoMne pharamAyA-'mAsakhamaNa karake AI ho kyA ?' Avazyaka niryukti ke saMpAdana kA kArya lagabhaga san 1987 meM pUrA ho gayA thA lekina prakAzana kA kArya nahIM ho skaa| bIca meM vyavahAra bhASya, niryukti paMcaka tathA gurudeva ke sAhitya para kArya kiyA / pahale pUrI Avazyaka niryukti ko hI eka sAtha prakAzita karane kI yojanA thI lekina usakA eka aMza 'sAmAyika niryukti' kA kalevara hI bahuta adhika ho gayA ataH mahAzramaNI sAdhvI pramukhAjI 57

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58 Avazyaka niyukti ke sujhAva se anya pAMca AvazyakoM kI niyukti gAthAoM ko dUsare khaMDa meM rakhane kA vicAra kiyA gyaa| isa graMtha kA saMpAdana itanA sarala kArya nahIM thA kyoMki isa para vipula mAtrA meM vyAkhyA sAhitya milatA hai| gAthAoM ke bAre meM bhI sabhI vyAkhyAkAra ekamata nahIM haiN| sabhI vyAkhyAkAroM ke abhimatoM para gahana ciMtana karake pAdaTippaNa taiyAra kie gae haiN| sAmAyika niyukti kI gAthA saMkhyA meM hara vyAkhyAkAra meM visaMvAditA hai ata: dUsare pariziSTa meM hamane 'gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa' isa zIrSaka se cArTa prastuta kara diyA hai jisase kisI bhI TIkA kI vyAkhyA ko sugamatA se khojA jA ske| kathA kI dRSTi se yaha graMtha atyaMta samRddha hai| isa graMtha kI kathAoM para eka vistRta zodha prabaMdha likhA jA sakatA hai| hamane pariziSTa 3 meM sArI kathAoM kA hindI meM anuvAda kara diyA hai| yaha anuvAda jahAM sAmAnya janatA ke lie preraka banegA vahAM kathA ke kSetra meM kAma karane vAloM ke lie bhI upayogI bnegaa| kathA kA vistAra prAyaH vyAkhyA graMthoM meM huA hai ata: unake saMdarbha sthaloM kA bhI saMketa kara diyA hai| cauthe pariziSTa meM tulanAtmaka saMdarbho kA saMketa hai| maiM apanA saubhAgya mAnatI hUM ki dIkSita hone se pUrva hI pUjya gurudeva evaM AcArya pravara ne mujhe Agama ke kArya meM jor3a diyaa| taba se aba taka lagabhaga 22 sAloM se kabhI dhImI gati se to kabhI tIvra gati se Agama kA kArya calatA rahA hai| Agama kArya karate hue mere mastiSka meM sadaiva gurudeva kI ye paMktiyAM gUMjatI rahatI haiM- 'Aja sAhitya kI aisI sthiti bana gayI hai ki purAne sAhitya ko bhulA diyA gayA hai, jo jIvana kA amara saMdeza detA thA evaM mAnavatA ke rAjapatha kI ora agrasara karatA thaa| prAcIna Agama-sAhitya evaM unake vyAkhyA graMthoM ko samAlocanAtmaka dRSTikoNa se saMpAdita karake janatA ke samakSa rakhA jAe. yaha merI hArdika icchA hai kyoMki isase bhAratIya sAhityika nidhi kI sahaja avagati aura prAcIna AcAryoM kI sUkSma meghA kA jJAna hotA hai| isa kArya ke bIca meM aneka avarodha Ae lekina guru-kRpA se sAre avarodha dUra hote gae aura mArga prazasta hotA gyaa| merA nizcita vizvAsa hai ki aise gurutara kArya guru evaM saMgha kI zakti se hI saMbhava haiN| pUjya gurudeva kI preraNA se DaoN. nathamala TAMTiyA ke nirdezana meM san 1996 meM maiMne isa graMtha ko pI-eca.DI. ke lie prastuta kiyA thaa| __ pUjya gurudeva zrI tulasI kI abhIkSNa smRti aura unakA apratyakSa sahayoga mere mArga ko prazasta karatA rahA hai| yaha nirvivAda satya hai ki AcAryavara aura yuvAcAryazrI kI kRpA dRSTi, AzIrvAda evaM mArgadarzana se hI yaha kArya sampanna ho sakA hai| AcArya pravara ne ghoSita yAtrA ko sthagita kara mujha para jo kRpA kI, use vyakta karane ke lie mere pAsa koI zabda nahIM hai| nirAzA ke kSaNoM meM sAdhvI pramukhAjI ne jisa utsAha aura sneha kA saMcAra kiyA, samaya samaya para protsAhana diyA vaha mere lie avismaraNIya hai| pichale 19 varSoM se munizrI dulaharAjajI kA mArgadarzana mujhe milatA rahA hai| isa bAra pratyakSa sannidhi kA mArgadarzana bhale hI na milA ho para anuvAda kA adhikAMza kArya unakI lekhanI se sampanna huA hai| munizrI hIrAlAlajI svAmI kA AtmIya sahayoga bhI mUlyAI rahA hai| AdaraNIya niyojikAjI, sahayoginI samaNIjI evaM samasta samaNI parivAra kI zubhakAmanA mere patha ko prazasta karatI rahI hai| jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna ke kulapati kI preraNA isa kArya kI zIghra saMpUrti meM sahAyaka banI hai| maiM prAkRta evaM jainAgama vibhAga ke vibhAgAdhyakSa bhaTTAcAryajI evaM sabhI prAdhyApakoM ke prati kRtajJatA jJApita karatI hUM, jinhoMne mujhe adhyApana ke kArya se mukta rakhakara isa kArya ke lie pUrA samaya diyaa| bahina kusumalatA ne atyanta parizrama evaM ekAgratA se isa jaTila kArya ko kampyUTara para seTiMga kiyA hai| prUpha rIDiMga meM bahina alakA sinhA ke sahayoga ne bhI kArya ko halkA kiyA hai|

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Avazyaka niryukti mUla-pATha

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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7, 8. 9. 10, 11. 12. 13. 14, 15. 16. 17. 18, 19. 20. 21. 22. 22/1. 22/2. gAthAoM kA viSayAnukrama jJAna ke da Abhinibodhika/ matijJAna ke bheda / avagraha, IhA Adi kA svarUpa / avagraha, IhA Adi kA samaya / prApya tathA aprApya iMdriyoM ke nAma / zabda-zravaNa kA niyama / bhASA vargaNA ke pudgaloM ke grahaNa evaM visarjana kA niyama bhASA vargaNA ke grahaNa ke sAdhana-tIna zarIra / zabda kI gati aura vyApti kA samaya / matijJAna ke ekArthaka | nau anuyogadvAra ke nAma | matijJAna ko samagratA se jAnane ke lie gati Adi 20 dvAroM kA kathana / matijJAna kI 28 prakRtiyAM / 34. 35. 36. 37, 38. 39. zrutajJAna kI prakRtiyoM kA saMketa / zrutajJAna ke caudaha bhedoM ke nAma / anakSarazruta kA svarUpa / zrutajJAna kI prApti kA adhikArI / buddhi ke ATha guNa | zravaNavidhi kA pratipAdana / vyAkhyAnavidhi kA vivecana / 23. avadhijJAna kI asaMkhya prakRtiyAM evaM usake do bheda / 24-26. avadhijJAna kI vyAkhyA ke caudaha dvAroM kA nAmollekha / avadhijJAna ke sAta nikSepa / avadhijJAna kA jaghanya kSetra / paramAvadhi jJAna kA kSetranirdeza / 27. 28. 29. 30-33. avadhijJAna kA madhyamakSetra | avadhijJAna ke dravya, kSetra Adi kI vRddhi - avRddhi kI samIkSA / kAla kI apekSA kSetra kI sUkSmatA kA nirdeza / avadhijJAna ke pariccheda yogya dravya kA nirdeza / jaghanya avadhi ke prameya ke upacaya kA nirdeza audArika Adi dravyoM kI guru-laghutA evaM aguru-laghutA /

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4 40, 41. 42, 43. 44. 45. 46-50. 51. 52, 53. 54. 55, 56. 57. 58, 59. 60, 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 65/1. 66, 67. 68, 69. 70, 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 75/1. 75/2,3. 76-78. 79. 80-81/1 . 81 / 2. 82. Avazyaka niyukti avadhijJAnI kI manodravya, karmadravya, taijasa-karmazarIra, taijasadravya, bhASAdravya Adi ko jAnane kI iyattA | paramAvadhijJAna kA viSayakSetra / tiryagyoni ke avadhijJAna kA svarUpa / nAraka ke avadhijJAna kA kSetra / devatAoM ke avadhijJAna kA kSetra / utkRSTa evaM jaghanya avadhijJAna ke svAmI / avadhijJAna ke saMsthAna / AnugAmika avadhijJAna ke svAmI / avadhijJAna kI sthiti / kSetra, kAla kI vRddhi-hAni ke cAra, dravya kI vRddhi hAni ke do tathA paryAya kI vRddhi hAni ke chaha prakAra / spardhakoM ke AdhAra para avadhijJAna kI tIvratA - maMdatA / avadhijJAna kA utpAda aura pratipAta / dravya aura paryAya kA utpAda aura pratipAta / devatAoM meM avadhi aura vibhaMga kI sthiti / nAraka, deva aura tIrthaMkaroM ke avadhijJAna kI ekarUpatA / avadhijJAna kA kSetra | gati dvAra ke avayavoM ke pratipAdana kA saMketa tathA avadhijJAna eka labdhi kA nirUpaNa / AmaSaiauSadhi Adi labdhiyoM ke nAmollekha | vAsudeva ke bala kA udAharaNa / cakravartI ke bala kA udAharaNa / tIrthaMkaroM ke bala kA nirUpaNa / manaH paryavajJAna kA svarUpa / kevalajJAna kA svarUpa / tIrthaMkaroM kI dezanA vAgyoga dvArA / prastuta prasaMga meM zrutajJAna ke adhikAra kA nirdeza / upodghAta niryukti ke chabbIsa dvAra / tIrthaMkara, gaNadhara Adi kI stuti / niyukti - kathana kI pratijJA / dasa AgamoM kI niyukti karane kI pratijJA / Avazyaka niryukti kathana kI pratijJA / niryukti kA svarUpa /

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Avazyaka niyukti 83. 84, 85. 86. 87 88-90. 91-93. 94. 95, 96. 97. 98. 99, 100. 100/1. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA jJAnavRSTi kA ullekh| gaNadhara dvArA jinavANI kA sNgrthn| sUtra aura artha ke saMgrathana kA prayojana / zrutajJAna aura cAritra kA saar| tapa-saMyama ke binA kevala zrutajJAna se mokSa nahIM, pota aura nAvika kA dRssttaant| cAritra kI gurutA kA prtipaadn| cAritravikala jJAnI ko caMdana bhAravAhI gadhe kI upmaa| jJAna aura kriyA ke samanvaya meM aMdhe aura paMgu kA dRssttaant| jJAna, tapa aura saMyama dvArA moksspraapti| zrutajJAna kSAyopazamikabhAva tathA kevalajJAna kssaayikbhaav| sAmAyika kI prApti-aprApti meM karmoM kI prakRtiyoM kI sthiti / sAmAyika kI upalabdhi ke nau dRssttaant| anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAyodaya se samyaktva kI aprApti / apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa se dezavirati kI aprApti / pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke udaya se sarvavirati kI apraapti| saMjvalana kaSAyodaya se yathAkhyAta cAritra kI apraapti| sabhI aticAroM kA ghaTaka-saMjvalana kaSAya / cAritra-prApti ke mUlabhUta tttv| sAmAyika Adi chaha cAritroM kA nAmollekha evaM unakI phlshruti| prakRtiyoM ke upazama kA krm| sUkSma saMparAya kI avsthaa| upazAnta kaSAya vAle kA prtipaat| RNa, vraNa Adi alpa hone para bhI mahAn anrthkaarii| kSapaka zreNI meM karma prakatiyoM ke kSaya kA krm| kevalI ke jJAna kA maahaatmy| jina-pravacana kI utpatti Adi ke kathana kI prtijnyaa| pravacana tathA zruta ke ekaarthk| anuyoga ke ekaarthk| anuyoga ke nikssep| dravya anuyoga evaM ananuyoga ke sAta dRssttaant| bhAva anuyoga evaM ananuyoga ke sAta dRssttaant| bhASaka, vibhASaka vyaktikaraNa Adi ke udaahrnn| AcArya aura ziSya se sambandhita vyAkhyAnavidhi ke sAta udaahrnn| 106. 107, 108. 109. 110. 110/1,2. 110/3. 111-111/5 112. 113. 114,115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121.

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6 122, 123. 124. 125, 126. 127, 128. 129. 130. 131. 131 / 1, 2. 132. 133, 134. 135. 135/1, 2. 135/3. 135/4. 135/5. 12/5/6. 135/7. 135/8. 135/9. 135/10. 135/11. 135/12, 13. 135/14. 135/15, 16. 135/17. 136. 136/1-8. 136 / 9 - 11. 126/12. 136/13, 14. 136/15. 137. 137/1. ziSya ke guNa evaM doSoM kA ullekha / ziSya kI parIkSA hetu dRSTAntoM kA kathana / vyAkhyAnavidhi ke 26 upodghAtoM kA nAmollekha / uddeza evaM nirdeza kA svarUpa evaM nikSepoM kA kathana / uddeza evaM nirdeza meM nayoM kA vyavaharaNa | nirgama ke nikSepoM kA kathana / nirgama ke saMdarbha meM mahAvIra ke pUrvajanma aura samyaktva - prApti kA ullekha / mahAvIra kA pUrvajanma / ikSvAku kula kI utpatti / kulakaroM kI utpatti kA kAla aura kSetra / kulakaroM ke pramANa, saMhanana saMbaMdhI dvAragAthA / kulakaroM ke pUrvabhavoM kA ullekha / kulakaroM ke nAmoM kA kathana / kulakaroM kA zarIra - pramANa / kulakaroM kA saMhanana / kulakaroM kA varNa / kulakaroM kI patniyoM ke nAma / kulakara- patniyoM ke saMhanana, saMsthAna Adi kA nirdeza / kulakaroM kA Ayu-parimANa / kulakara- patniyoM tathA hAthiyoM kA AyuSya / kulakaroM kA kulakara-kAla / kulakaroM kA upapAta / kulakara- patniyoM tathA hAthiyoM kA upapAta, marudevA kI siddhi / kulakaroM dvArA pravartita daMDanItiyAM / Avazyaka niyukti RSabha kA AhAra / nAbhi kI vaktavyatA / RSabha kA pUrvabhava - - samyaktva prApti, tIrthaMkara nAmagotra kA baMdha Adi / tIrthaMkara nAmagotra baMdhana ke bIsa sthAna / kauna se tIrthaMkara ne tIrthaMkara nAmagotra ke kauna-kauna se sthAnoM kA sparza kiyA ? tIrthaMkara nAmagotra kA vedana kaise tathA isake baMdha kI gati / RSabha kA sarvArthasiddhadevaloka se cyavana / RSabha kA janma, nAma, vivAha, rAjyasaMgraha Adi kI sUcaka dvAragAthA / RSabha kA janmakAla /

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Avazyaka niyukti 137/2. 137/3. 137/4. 137/5. 137/6. 137/7. 137/8. 137/9. 137/10, 11. 137/12, 13. 137/14. 137/15, 16. 138-141. 141/1. 142-145. 146, 147. 147/1, 2. 147/3-7. 147/8. 147/9. 147/10. 148,149. 149/1. 150. 151. 152-154. 155. 156. janma ke samaya dikkumAriyoM kA krttvy| RSabha dvArA aMguSThapAna kA ullekh| zakra dvArA ikSvAku vaMza kI sthApanA tathA ikSvAku kA nirvacana / RSabha kA bcpn| RSabha kA shriir-saundry| RSabha kA jAtismaraNa jnyaan| eka yaugalika ke bAlaka kI akAla mRtyu| RSabha kA vivaah| RSabha kI sNtaan| nIti kA atikramaNa hone para RSabha kA raajyaabhissek| ayodhyA kA vinItA nAmakaraNa kyoM? RSabha kA ugra, bhoga Adi cAra prakAra kA raajy-sNgrh| RSabha dvArA zilpa, gaNita, vyavahAra Adi lokasthiti evaM kalAoM kA pravartana / pAMca zilpa tathA unake bhed-prbhed| tIrthaMkaroM kA saMbodhana, gRhaparityAga tathA tapasyA Adi 21 dvAroM kA ullekh| tIrthaMkaroM ko saMbodha aura sAMvatsarika mhaadaan| tIrthaMkaroM ko saMbodha dene vAle dev| sAMvatsarika dAna kaba, kitanA aura kahAM? kitane tIrthaMkaroM kA rAjyAbhiSeka? kumAravAsa meM pravrajita tIrthaMkaroM kA ullekh| kitane tIrthaMkara cakravartI tathA kitane mAMDalika rAjA? kauna se tIrthaMkara kitane vyaktiyoM ke sAtha abhinisskraant| prathama tathA aMtima vaya meM pravrajita tIrthaMkaroM kA naamollekh| sabhI tIrthaMkara eka dUSya se pravrajita / pravrajyA ke samaya tIrthaMkaroM kI tpsyaa| tIrthaMkaroM ke abhiniSkramaNa kA sthaan| tIrthaMkaroM ke abhiniSkramaNa kA kaal| kumArAvasthA meM pravrajita tIrthaMkaroM ke atirikta sabhI tIrthaMkaroM dvArA abrahma sevana kA ullekh| tIrthaMkaroM kI vihaarbhuumi| tIrthaMkaroM kA parISahavijaya evaM abhiniSkramaNa ke samaya navapadArtha kA jnyaan| prathama tIrthaMkara ke dvAdazAMga tathA zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke ekAdazAMga zruta kI upalabdhi, prathama evaM aMtima tIrthaMkara ke pAMca mahAvrata tathA zeSa ke cturyaam| 157. 158. 159.

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8 160. 161-163. 163 / 1 - 12. 164. 165. 166. 167 - 174. 174/1. 175. 176-178. 179. 180, 181. 182 - 186. 186/1-25. 187-190. 191. 192. 192/1-4. 193. 194. 194/1. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 203/1-3. 203/4-7. tIrthaMkaroM kA pratyAkhyAna evaM sAmAyika Adi saMyama / tIrthaMkaroM kA chadmastha- kAla / tIrthaMkaroM kI jJAnotpatti kA nakSatra evaM tithi / tIrthaMkaroM kI jJAnotpatti kA sthAna / tIrthaMkaroM kI jJAnotpatti kA samaya / jJAnotpatti ke samaya tIrthaMkaroM kA tapa / tIrthaMkaroM kI ziSya-saMpadA / tIrthaMkaroM ke zrAvaka Adi kA prathamAnuyoga meM nirdeza / sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke tIrtha kI sthApanA prathama samavasaraNa meM, mahAvIra kI dvitIya samavasaraNa meN| kisa tIrthaMkara ke kitane gaNa ? tIrthaMkaroM ke gaNadharoM kI saMkhyA / tIrthaMkara ke dharmopAya kA svarUpa / tIrthaMkaroM kI dIkSA - paryAya kA kAla / tIrthaMkaroM ke kumArakAla evaM rAjyakAla kA ullekha / tIrthaMkaroM kA AyuSya - kAla / nirvANa ke samaya kisa tIrthaMkara ke kitanI tapasyA ? tIrthaMkaroM kA nirvANa-sthala / tIrthaMkaroM ke sAtha kitane-kitane vyaktiyoM kA nirvANa / sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA varNana prathamAnuyoga se jJAtavya / RSabha kA samutthAna tathA marIci kA utthAna Adi......... / RSabha se sambandhita dvAragAthA / RSabha kI dIkSA kaba ? kahAM ? RSabha ke sAtha pravrajita cAra hajAra muniyoM kA saMkalpa / RSabha kA ghora abhigraha aura vihAracaryA / nami - vinami ko rAjya evaM vidyAdAna / bhagavAn kA varSItapa aura bhikSArtha ghara-ghara meM gamana / tIrthaMkaroM kI prathama bhikSA kaba ? tIrthaMkaroM ke pAraNaka meM prApta dravyoM kA ullekha / prathama pAraNaka ke samaya devoM dvArA divyavRSTi evaM divyaghoSa / RSabha kA prathama pAraNaka evaM aneka vidhiyoM kA prArambha / tIrthaMkaroM ke prathama pAraNaka ke nagara / tIrthaMkaroM ke prathama dAnadAtAoM ke nAma / Avazyaka niryukti

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Avazyaka niyukti 209. 211. 203/8-10. tIrthaMkaroM kI prathama bhikSA ke samaya divya vRSTi evaM vasudhArA kA primaann| 203/11, 12. prathama dAnadAtAoM kI gati, upapAta aadi| 204. RSabha ko pUjane kA bAhubali kA cintana, dharmacakra kA nirmaann| 204/1, 2. RSabha kA vihaarkssetr| 205. RSabha kA upasargarahita vihrnn| 206, 207. chadmasthaparyAya-kAla aura kaivly-praapti| 207/1. devoM dvArA kaivly-mhotsv| 208. RSabha ko kaivalya tathA AyudhazAlA meM cakraratna kI utpatti kA bharata ko nivedn| pahale pUjArha kauna? RSabha yA cakraratna? 210. RSabhasena tathA brAhmI Adi kI diikssaa| RSabha ke putra evaM pautroM kI diikssaa| 211/1, 2. marIci kI pravrajyA ke kAraNa kA nirdesh| 212. bharata kI vijaya-yAtrA evaM dvAdazavarSIya abhissek| 213. bAhubali dvArA prtimaagrhnn| 214. marIci dvArA sAmAyika Adi 11 aMgoM kA adhyyn| 215-217. saMyama meM zithila hone para marIci kA ciMtana / 218. marIci dvArA tridaMDI parivrAjaka hone kA ciMtana / 219-224. tridaMDI parivrAjaka kA svarUpa aura parivrAjaka paraMparA kA strpaat| / 225. marIci dvArA dhrmopdesh| 226. marIci kA bhagavAn RSabha ke sAtha-sAtha vicaraNa.......... / 227. aSTApada parvata para samavasaraNa, dhvajotsava kA prArambha, mAhaNa Adi ko kAkiNI ratna se cihnit| 228, 228/1. ardhabharata ke adhiSThAtA rAjAoM ke nAma tathA unake dvArA jinendramukuTa ko dhAraNa krnaa| chaha-chaha mahInoM meM zrAvakoM kI parIkSA, nauveM jinAntara ke samaya mithyAtva kA pravartana / 230. mAhaNoM kI dAna Adi se saMbaMdhita dvaargaathaa| 231. aSTApada parvata para bharata dvArA pRcchaa| 232. jina, cakravartI, vAsudeva ke varNa, nAma, gotra Adi viSayaka dvaargaathaa| 232/1-234. bhagavAn RSabha dvArA bhAvI tIrthaMkaroM kA naamollekh| 234/1-236. bharata ke pUchane para bhAvI cakravartiyoM ke naamollekh| 236/1-5. tIrthaMkaroM ke varNa evaM shriir-avgaahnaa| 236/6. tIrthaMkaroM ke gotr| 236/7-9. tIrthaMkaroM kI jnmbhuumi| 236/10, 11. tIrthaMkaroM kI mAtAoM ke naam| 229.

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10 Avazyaka niyukti 236/12-14. tIrthaMkaroM ke pitAoM ke nAma / 236/15. sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA mokSagamana / 236/16-18. cakravartiyoM kA varNa aura zarIra-pramANa / 236/19. cakravartiyoM ke gotr| 236/20, 21. cakravartiyoM kA aayussy| 236/22. cakravartiyoM kI nagarI ke naam| 236/23-25. cakravartiyoM ke mAtA-pitA ke naam| 236/26. cakravartiyoM kI gti| 266/27, 28. baladeva, vAsudevoM kA varNa tathA unakA deha-parimANa / 236/29. baladeva, vAsudevoM ke gotra / 236/30-32. baladeva, vAsudevoM kA aayussy| 236/33-36. baladeva, vAsudevoM ke nagara evaM mAtA-pitA ke naam| 236/37. vAsudeva ke saMyama-paryAya kA niSedha, baladeva ke saMyama-paryAya kI vktvytaa| 236/38, 39. baladeva, vAsudevoM kI gti|| 236/40. vAsudeva adhogAmI tathA baladeva UrdhvagAmI kyoM? 237-239. tIrthaMkaroM evaM cakravartiyoM kA aNtr-kaal| 240, 241. kisa tIrthaMkara ke kAla meM kauna vAsudeva? 242. cakravartI aura vAsudeva ke aMtarakAla kA nirdesh| 243-245. Adi parivrAjaka marIci ke bhAvI janmoM kA kthn| 246-249. bharata dvArA marIci kI vaMdanA evaM stuti| 250. bharata kA ayodhyaagmn| 251-253. bhAvI janmoM ko sunakara marIci kA garvonmAda / 254, 255. bhagavAn RSabha kA aSTApada parvata para dasa hajAra muniyoM ke sAtha nirvANagamana / 256. tIrthaMkaroM ke nirvANa ke pazcAt devatAoM dvArA kI jAne vAlI kriyAeM / 257. bharata ko Adarzagaha meM kevljnyaan| 258-271. marIci ke vibhinna bhava arthAt mahAvIra ke sattAIsa pUrvabhavoM kA vrnnn| 271/1-3. tIrthaMkara nAma gotra karmabaMdha ke bIsa kaarnn| 271/4. kauna se tIrthaMkara ne tIrthaMkara nAmagotra ke kauna-kauna se sthAnoM kA sparza kiyaa| 271/5, 6. tIrthaMkara nAmagotra kA vedana kaise tathA isake baMdha kI gti| mahAvIra kA devAnaMdA ke garbha meM avtrnn| 273. mahAvIra ke jIvana saMbaMdhI svapna, garbhApaharaNa Adi 13 dvAroM kA ullekh| 274. kuMDagrAma meM trizalA kI kukSi se mahAvIra kA jnm| 275. mahAvIra kI prvrjyaa| 272.

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Avazyaka niryukti 276. 277, 278. 279. 280, 281. 282. 283. 284-286. 287-296. 297. 298-306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 311. 312. 313. 314-328. 329. 330-330/2. 331. 332. 333. 334, 335. 336. 337. 11 gvAle ke dvArA tAr3anA dene para iMdra kA Agamana, kollAga sanniveza meM bahula brAhmaNa ke yahAM prathama pAraNA / titaka Azrama meM prathama varSAvAsa, pAMca abhigraha, asthikagrAma meM zUlapANi yakSa ke Ayatana meM pratimA kA svIkaraNa / zUlapANi yakSa dvArA raudra vedanA, mahAvIra ko nidrA meM dasa svapnoM kA darzana, utpala dvArA phalanirUpaNa tathA acchaMdaka dvArA mahAvIra kI avahelanA / siddhArtha dvArA mahAvIra ko die gae vividha kaSTa evaM anya jIvana-prasaMga / uttaravAcAlA meM caMDakauzika sarpa ko jAtismRti / uttaravAcAlA meM nAgasena dvArA bhikSA aura zvetavikA meM paMcarathI naiyaka rAjAoM dvArA bhagavAn kI stuti / mahAvIra kA gaMgA pAra karane hetu naukA vihAra evaM upadrava / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sAtha gozAlaka ke vividha prasaMga | lADha pradeza meM anArya logoM dvArA vividha upasarga / gozAlaka se saMbaMdhita mahAvIra ke vividha prasaMga / gozAlaka dvArA tilastaMbha ke bAre meM prazna tathA bhagavAn kA uttara / vaizyAyana bAla tapasvI kA vivaraNa / mahAvIra kA vaizAlI nagarI meM pratimAgrahaNa, nadI pAra karane hetu mahAvIra kA naukA- gamana / vANijyagrAma meM AnaMda zrAvaka ko avadhijJAna, zrAvastI nagarI meM bhagavAn kA dasavAM varSAvAsa evaM vicitra tapo'nuSThAna / sAnuSTika grAma meM mahAvIra dvArA bhadra, mahAbhadra tathA sarvatobhadra pratimA kA anuSThAna / dRr3ha bhUmi ke per3hAla udyAna meM ekarAtrikI mahApratimA / iMdra dvArA sudharmA sabhA meM mahAvIra kI dRr3hatA kI prazaMsA / saMgama deva ke mana meM IrSyA aura mahAvIra ko chaha mAsa taka vividha mAraNAMtika kaSTa / iMdra dvArA saMgama kA devaloka se niSkAsana tathA maMdaracUlA para usakA nivAsa / AlabhikA nagarI meM vidyutkumAra iMdra kA Agamana aura mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna kI pUrvasUcanA | kauzAmbI nagarI ke samavasaraNa meM caMdra aura sUrya kA avataraNa / bhUtAnaMda ko pratibodha, suMsumArapura meM camara kA utpAta, bhogapura meM upasarga | naMdigrAma meM mahAvIra kA Agamana tathA meMDhikagrAma meM gvAle kA upadrava / kauzAmbI nagarI meM caMdanabAlA kA ghaTanA-prasaMga tathA mahAvIra kA abhigraha / sumaMgalAgrAma meM sanatkumAra kA Agamana, succhittigrAma meM mAhendra dvArA priyapRcchA, vAilavaNik dvArA bhagavAn para prahAra / caMpAnagarI ke varSAvAsa meM yakSoM dvArA prazna /

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12 Avazyaka niyukti 338. jRmbhikagrAma meM zakra kA Agamana tathA meMDhikagrAma meM camaradeva dvArA sukhpRcchaa| 339. chammANi gAMva meM mahAvIra dvArA pratimAgrahaNa, gvAle dvArA kAnoM meM kIle ThokanA aura siddhArtha vaNik dvArA cikitsaa| 340. jRmbhikagrAma meM zAlavRkSa ke nIce bele kI tapasyA meM mahAvIra ko kaivalyaprApti / 341-350. mahAvIra kI chadmasthakAlIna tapasyA evaM pratimAoM kA vivrnn| 351. mahAvIra kA chdmsthkaal| 352. mahAvIra nAmakaraNa kyoM? 353. kaivalya-prApti ke bAda usI rAta mahAvIra kA mahAsena vana ke udyAna meM Agamana / 354. prathama samavasaraNa meM devatAoM dvArA pUjita tathA pAvA meM dvitIya samavasaraNa kI saarthktaa| 355. somilabrAhmaNa kA yajJavATikA meM aagmn| 356. yajJavATikA kI uttaradizA meM devoM dvArA kaivly-utsv| 356/1. samavasaraNa saMbaMdhI dvaargaathaa| 356/2. samavasaraNa-nirmANa kI sAmAnya vidhi| 357-362/11. samavasaraNa kI nirmANa-vidhi, usakA vaiziSTya, usameM deva, manuSya Adi vibhinna vargoM kA praveza tathA unakI avasthiti Adi kA vrnnn| 362/12, 13. samavasaraNa meM sAmAyika kI prtiptti| 362/14. tIrtha ko praNAma aura bhagavAn kI dezanA kA vaishisstty| 362/15. tIrthaMkara dvArA tIrtha ko praNAma kyoM? 362/16. sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke samavasaraNa meM Ane kI iyattA aura na Ane para praayshcitt| 362/17, 18. tIrthaMkara ke rUpa kA vaiziSTya evaM usakI tulnaa| 362/19. tIrthaMkara ke saMhanana, saMsthAna Adi kA ullekh| 362/20. tIrthaMkara ke zreSThatama prakRtiyoM kA udy| 362/21. tIrthaMkara ke asAtA vedanIya kI bhI shubhtaa| 362/22. bhagavAn ke rUpa-vaiziSTya kA pryojn| 362/23. bhagavAn kI dezanA se saMzaya kI vyavacchitti kaise? 362/24. bhagavAn kA yugapad vyAkaraNa kyoM aura usakA maahaatmy| 362/25. jinezvara kI vANI saba bhASAoM meM prinnt| 362/26. tIrthaMkara vANI ke saubhAgya guNa kA prtipaadn| 362/27. bhagavadvANI ke zravaNa kI niraMtara aakaaNkssaa| 362/28. cakravartI ke prItidAna kA drvy-primaann| 362/29-31. vAsudeva mAMDalika Adi kA prItidAna tathA usake gunn| 362/32-35. devamAlya kI vidhi, usake kartA, grahaNa aura usake rogopazamana kI zakti kA vrnnn| 362/36. bhagavAn kI dezanA ke bAda gaNadhara ke pravacana kA upakrama kyoM?

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Avazyaka niryukti 362/37. 362/38. 363. 363/1,2. 364. 365, 366. 367. 368. 369. 369/1. 370. 371. 372. 373. 374. 375-377. 378-413. 414. 415-417. 418. 419, 420. 421. 422, 423. 424. 425, 426. 427, 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. gaNadhara kI dezanA dUsare prahara meM kyoM ? kaise ? gaNadhara kI vANI kA atizaya / divya devaghoSa ko sunakara yajJa - vATa meM prazaMsA / siMhAsana para upaviSTa bhagavAn kI caMvara Adi se devatAoM dvArA upAsanA / gyAraha gaNadharoM kA yajJa-vATa meM AnA / 13 gaNadharoM ke nAmoM kA ullekha / gaNadharoM ke niSkramaNa kA kAraNa, sudharmA se tIrtha kA prArambha, zeSa gaNadhara nirapatya / gaNadharoM kI saMzaya saMbaMdhI dvAragAthA / gaNadharoM kA ziSya-parivAra / bhavanapati Adi devoM dvArA pariSad sahita bhagavAn kI kevalajJAna- utpatti kA utsava / mahAvIra kI mahimA sunakara iMdrabhUti kA ahaMkArapUrvaka Agamana / mahAvIra dvArA nAma - gotra pUrvaka gautama ko AhvAna | sarvajJa mahAvIra dvArA gautama kI zaMkA kA kathana evaM usakA nivAraNa / saMzaya chinna hone para gautama kA 500 ziSyoM ke sAtha mahAvIra ke pAsa pravrajita honA / gautama kI pravrajyA sunakara amarSavaza agnibhUti kA Agamana / mahAvIra dvArA agnibhUti ke saMzaya kA kathana, usakA nivAraNa evaM agnibhUti kA ziSyoM ke sAtha mahAvIra ke zAsana meM pravrajana / zeSa gaNadharoM kA saMzaya nivAraNa hone para apane-apane ziSya parivAra sahita bhagavAn ke zAsana meM pravrajana / gaNadharoM ke kSetra, kAla, janma evaM gotra Adi se saMbaMdhita dvAragAthA / gaNadharoM ke kSetroM kA kathana / gaNadharoM se saMbaMdhita nakSatroM kA kathana / gaNadharoM ke mAtA-pitA ke nAma / gaNadharoM ke gotra / gaNadharoM kI gRhavAsa - paryAya / gaNadharoM kI chadmastha- paryAya / gaNadharoM kI kevalI - paryAya / gaNadharoM kA Ayu-parimANa / sabhI gaNadhara brAhmaNa, upAdhyAya tathA caturdazapUrvI / mahAvIra ke jIvana kAla meM nau gaNadharoM kA parinirvANa, iMdrabhUti evaM sudharmA kA rAjagRha meM parinirvANa / gaNadharoM kA tapa, saMhanana evaM saMsthAna / kAla ke nikSepa /

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Avazyaka niyukti 436. 433. dravyakAla kA svruup| 433/1. kAlasApekSa jIva-ajIva kI caturbhaMgI kI sthiti| 434. addhAkAla ke bhed| 435. yathAyuSkakAla kA vivrnn| upakramakAla kA svruup| 436/1,2. icchAkAra Adi dazavidha sAmAcAriyoM kA nAmollekha / 436/3-16. icchAkAra sAmAcArI kA svarUpa evaM usake viklp| 436/17-20. mithyAkAra sAmAcArI kA svruup| 436/21, 22. 'micchA mi dukkaDaM' kA nirukta / 436/23, 24. tathAkAra sAmAcArI kA svarUpa evaM viSaya / 436/25. icchAkAra, micchAkAra evaM tathAkAra kA phala / 436/26-30. AvazyakI aura naiSedhikI sAmAcArI kA svarUpa evaM prayojana / 436/31. ApRcchA Adi sAmAcAriyoM kA vrnnn| 436/32, 33. upasaMpadA sAmAcArI ke bheda evaM svruup-vrnnn| 436/34. upasaMpadA kisako? 436/35,36. varttanA Adi kA svruup| 436/37. sUtrArthagrahaNa vidhi kI dvAragAthA / 436/38. pramArjana evaM niSadyA kA kthn| 436/39. mAtraka kA parimANa tathA guru ko vNdn| 436/40. vAcanA ke samaya kAyotsarga kyoM aura kaise? 436/41-44. guru ke vacana ko sunane kI vidhi| 436/45-50. nizcaya aura vyavahAra naya ke anusAra vaMdana-vidhi kisake prati? 436/51. sUtrArtha bhASaka hI jyeSTha / 436/52-55. cAritra upasampadA kA vivrnn| 436/56,57. dazavidha sAmAcArI kA upasaMhAra evaM phala zruti / 437. AyuSya kSaya ke sAta kaarnn| 438.,439. AyuSya bheda ke nimittoM kA kathana / 440-442. prazasta aura aprazasta deza-kAla kA vivaraNa / 443. pramANakAla kA svruup| 444. varNakAla kA svruup| bhAvakAla kA svruup| pramANakAla ke prasaMga meM anyAnya bheda kyoM? / bhagavAn dvArA sAmAyika kA nirdeza kaba? kahAM? 445. 446. 447.

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Avazyaka niyukti 448. 449. 450. 451. 452-454. 455-457. 458-461. 462. 463. 464, 465. 466. 467. 468. 469. 470. 471. 472. 473. 474. 475. 476. 476/1. 476/2. 476/3. 476/4. 476/5. 476/6. 476/7. 476/8. 476/9. 477. 478. bhAvanirgama kA pratipAdana / puruSa zabda ke nikSepa / kAraNa ke nikSepa / dravyakAraNa ke bheda, karttA ke prakAra / bhAvakAraNa ke bheda | tIrthaMkara dvArA sAmAyika kI dezanA kyoM ? gautama Adi gaNadhara dvArA bhagavAn kI dezanA kA zravaNa kyoM ? pratyaya ke cAra nikSepa / bhAvapratyaya kA svarUpa / lakSaNa ke nikSepa / bhAvalakSaNa ke cAra prakAra / naya ke sAta prakAra / naigama naya kA nirukt| saMgraha aura vyavahAra naya kA nirvacana / RjusUtra evaM zabda naya kA svarUpa / samabhirUDha tathA evaMbhUta naya kA svarUpa / sAta sau athavA pAMca sau naya / dRSTivAda kI prarUpaNA vibhinna nayoM se, kAlika sUtra meM zrotAoM ke AdhAra para nayoM kI prarUpaNA / tIrthaMkara kA koI vacana naya rahita nahIM / nayoM kA samavatAra kahAM aura kaise ? Aryavajra taka apRthaktva - anuyoga, unake pazcAt pRthaktva-anuyoga kA pravarttana / stuti dvArA Aryavajra ke jIvana kA kathana / bAlaka Aryavajra kA saMsmaraNa / devoM dvArA stuta tathA akSINamahAnasika vidyA se puraskRta Aryavajra / padAnusArI labdhi ke dhAraka Aryavajra kI stuti / Aryavajra ko kanyA dvArA vivAha ke lie nimaMtraNa | 15 mahAparijJA adhyayana se AkAzagAminI vidyA ke uddhAraka tathA antima zrutadhara Aryavajra / gaganagAminI vidyA kA prayoga kahAM taka ? gaganagAminI vidyA ko dene kA niSedha / mAhezvarI nagarI kA uddhAra / apRthaktva-anuyoga meM cAroM anuyoga eka sAtha tathA pRthaktva-anuyoga meM alg-alg| AryarakSita dvArA pRthaktvAnuyoga ke pravarttana kA kAraNa /

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16 479, 480. 481. 482-487. 487/1, 2. 487/3, 4. 487/5,6. 4.27/78. 487/9,10. 487/11-15. 487/16-19. 487/20-23. 488. 489. 490. 491. 492. 493. 494. 495. 426. 497. 498. 499. 500. 501, 502. 503. 504. 505,505/1. 506. 507-509. 510, 511. 512. 512/1. AryarakSita kA jIvana-vRttAnta | mahAkalpazruta evaM chedasUtra kAlikazruta ke antargata kyoM ? sAta nihnavoM kI mAnyatA evaM unase sambandhita nagaroM Adi kA vivaraNa / bahuratavAda kI utpatti kA vivaraNa / jIvaprAdezika mata kI utpatti evaM usakA vivaraNa / avyaktavAda kI utpatti kA kAraNa evaM usakA samaya / samucchedavAda kI utpatti kA samaya evaM usakA vivaraNa / dvikriyavAda kI utpatti kA kAraNa evaM usakA samaya / trairAzikavAda kI utpatti kA vivaraNa / abaddhikamata kI utpatti kA varNana evaM usakA samaya / boTika mata kI utpatti kA varNana / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke zAsana meM hI nihnava, zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke zAsana meM nahIM / goSThAmAhila ke atirikta sabhI nihnavoM kI yAvajjIvana dRSTi / nihnavoM kI dRSTiyAM saMsAra - bhramaNa kA kAraNa / nihnava sAdhu yA asAdhu ? vimarza / boTikoM ke azanAdi kA vimarza / mokSamArga meM saptanaya kI samanviti / sAmAyika jIva yA ajIva ? mahAvratoM kI sarvadravyaviSayatA kA vimarza / sAmAyika jIva kA guNa ataH jIva / utpAda, vyaya aura pariNamana guNoM kA na ki dravyoM kA / dravyArthika naya se sAmAyika kA vimarza / sAmAyika ke tIna prakAra / adhyayana ke tIna prakAra / sAmAyika kA adhikArI kauna ? sAmAyika kA svarUpa aura niSpatti / zrAvaka ke pUrNa pratyAkhyAna kyoM nahIM ? zrAvaka ke lie bAra-bAra sAmAyika karanA Avazyaka kyoM ? madhyastha kauna ? sAmAyika se saMbaMdhita dvAragAthAeM / samyaktva Adi sAmAyika kA kSetra- vimarza / Avazyaka niyukti dizA ke nikSepa / tApakSetra dizA kA varNana /

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Avazyaka niyukti 512/2. 512/3,4. 513. 514. 515. 516. 517. 518. 519. 520. 521. 522. 523. 524. 525. 526. 527. prajJApaka evaM bhAvadizA kA svruup| aThAraha bhAva dizAoM ke naam| sAmAyika ke saMdarbha meM kSetradik kA prtipaadn| samyaktva tathA zruta sAmAyika kI pratipatti kA kaal| kisa gati meM kauna sI sAmAyika? bhavya aura saMjJI jIva dvArA sAmAyika kI prtiptti| zvAsocchvAsa paryApti kI apekSA sAmAyika kI pratipatti kA niSedha tathA do nayoM ke AdhAra para pratipatti kA vimrsh| AhAraka evaM paryAptaka Adi ke sAmAyika kI prtiptti| supta, jAgRta evaM janma se saMbaMdhita sAmAyika kI prApti kA vimrsh| sthiti kI apekSA sAmAyika para vicaar| sAmAyika se saMbaMdhita veda, saMjJA evaM kaSAyadvAra kA vimarza / Aya evaM jJAna ke AdhAra para sAmAyika kI praapti| sAmAyika meM yoga evaM upayoga kA vicaar| sAmAyika saMbaMdhI saMsthAna, saMhanana evaM avagAhanA kA prtipaadn| sAmAyika aura lezyA kA sNbNdh| pariNAma ke AdhAra para sAmAyika kA vimrsh| sAta-asAta vedanA, samudghAta tathA asamudghAta avasthA meM kauna-kaunasI sAmAyika kI prApti? sAmAyika se saMbaddha nirveSTana, udvartanA, Azrava Adi zeSa dvAroM kA vrnnn| keza, alaMkAra Adi ko chor3ane vAle ke kitanI sAmAyika kI prApti? dravya aura paryAya ke AdhAra para sAmAyika kA vimarza / loka meM durlabha kyA? manuSya janma-prApti ke dasa dRssttaant| yuga dRSTAnta kI vyaakhyaa| manuSya janma meM jo paraloka-hita nahIM socatA usako manuSya-janma kI punaH prAsi durlabha, isa viSayaka aneka dRSTAntoM kA ullekh| manuSya janma prApta kara pramAda karane vAlA kApuruSa / manuSya janma meM bhI sAmAyika evaM zruti kI pratipatti durlabha kyoM? yuddha meM jaya prApta karane vAle yoddhA kI saamgrii| bodhi-prApti ke upaay| sAmAyika prApti ke anukaMpA, akAmanirjarA Adi vividha kAraNa tathA unase saMbaMdhita vaidya aura mahAvata Adi ke udaahrnn| 528-531. 532. 533. 534. 535. 537-540. 541. 542,543. 544. 545. 546,547.

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18 547/1. 548. 549. 550-552. 553-555. 556. 557,558. 559,560. 561. 562. 563. 564. 565. 565/1. 565/2,3. 565/4,5. 565/6. 565/7-10. 565/11. 565/12. 565/13. 565/14. 565/15. 565/16-19. 565/20,21. 566. 567. 568. 569. 570. 571. 572. 573. Avazyaka niyukti vAnara yUthapati ko anukaMpA se devatva kI prApti / samyaktva sAmAyika kI prApti ke abhyutthAna, vinaya Adi anya hetu| samyaktva Adi sAmAyikoM kI sthiti| samyaktva sAmAyika Adi ke pratipattA aura prAkpratipanna kI saMkhyA kA vimarza / sAmAyika kI punaH prApti kA aMtarakAla aura avirhkaal| eka jIva dvArA sAmAyika catuSTaya kitane bhavoM taka? sAmAyika saMbaMdhI AkarSa kA vicaar| sAmAyikayukta jIva dvArA kSetra sparza kA vimarza / samyaktva sAmAyika ke ekaarthk| zruta sAmAyika ke nirukt| dezavirati sAmAyika ke ekaarthk| sarvavirati sAmAyika ke ekaarthk| sAmAyika ke ATha udaahrnn| muni kA svruup| samaNa kA svruup| metArya muni kI samatA evaM saMyama meM dRr3hatA kA varNana / Arya kAlaka kA samyagvAda evaM yajJaphala kA ythaarth-kthn| cilAtiputra kA kathAnaka evaM usakA gunnaanuvaad| cAra lAkha zlokoM kA eka zloka meM saMkSepIkaraNa / dharmaruci anagAra kA ahiNskbhaav| ilAputra kI prijnyaa| tetaliputra dvArA sAvadyayoga kA pratyAkhyAna / sUtra ke lakSaNa / sUtra ke battIsa doSa / sUtra ke ATha guNa / namaskAra ke utpatti Adi vyaakhyaa-dvaar| namaskAra kI utpatti aura anutpatti kA nayoM ke AdhAra para niruupnn| namaskAra kI utpatti ke samutthAna Adi tIna kaarnn| namaskAra ke nikSepa, pada evaM padArtha kA vrnnn| namaskAra kI prarUpaNA ke do prakAroM meM SaTpadaprarUpaNA kA svarUpa evaM vivrnn| namaskAra kI prApti kisako? jJAnAvaraNIya evaM darzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se namaskAra kI siddhi| upayoga evaM labdhi kI apekSA namaskAra kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti|

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Avazyaka niyukti 574. 575, 576. 577. 578,579. 580. 580/1. 581. 582. 582/1-13. 583. 584-587. 588. 588/1, 2. 588/3. 588/4, 5. 588/6. 588/7. 588/8. 588/9. 588/10. 588/11. 588/12-15. 588/16-18. 588/19, 20. 588/21-24. 588/25. 589. 590. 591. 592. 593. 594,595. 595/1-5. namaskAra ke navapadaprarUpaNA ke dvAroM kI vyaakhyaa| satpada pratipanna tathA pratipadyamAna kI mArgaNA ke bIsa dvaar| namaskAra pratipannaka jIvoM kI sNkhyaa| kAladvAra evaM bhAvadvAra kA vimrsh| bhAvadvAra evaM vastudvAra kA niruupnn| namaskAra kI navavidha prarUpaNA kA sNket| paMcavidha namaskAra karane ke hetu| arhat ke tIna gunn| arhat ke guNoM kA vistRta vrnnn| arhat ke tIna gunn| arhat ko namaskAra karane kI phalazruti / siddha zabda ke caudaha nikssep| karmasiddha kI vyAkhyA evaM udAharaNa / zilpasiddha kA udaahrnn| vidyAsiddha kA svarUpa evaM udaahrnn| maMtrasiddha kA svarUpa evaM udaahrnn| yogasiddha kA svarUpa evaM udaahrnn| Agamasiddha evaM arthasiddha kA udaahrnn| yAtrAsiddha kA udaahrnn| buddhisiddha kA prtipaadn| autpattikI Adi cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM kA naamollekh| autpattikI buddhi ke lakSaNa evaM udAharaNa / vainayikI buddhi ke lakSaNa evaM udAharaNa / kArmikI buddhi ke lakSaNa evaM udaahrnn| pAriNAmikI buddhi ke lakSaNa evaM udaahrnn| tapaHsiddha evaM karmakSayasiddha kA prtipaadn| siddhatva kI prApti kaise? kevalI dvArA samudghAta kaba? kaise aura kyoM? samudghAta kI prkriyaa| samudghAta se viziSTa karmakSaya kaise? siddhoM kI Urdhvagati ke tarkasaMgata dRssttaant| siddhoM kI avasthiti viSayaka prazna aura smaadhaan| lokAnta kI avasthiti aura ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI kA niruupnn|

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20 Avazyaka niyukti 595/6-8. siddhoM kI avagAhanA kahAM? kaise? 595/9. bhinnAkAra kA saMbaMdha karma se lekina siddha karma-mukta / 595/10,11. siddhoM kA sNsthaan| 595/12-14. siddhoM kI utkRSTa, madhyama aura jaghanya avgaahnaa| 596. siddhoM ke saMsthAna kA lakSaNa / 597,598. sabhI siddha anyonya samavagADha tathA sabake dvArA lokAnta kA sparza / 599. siddhoM ke lkssnn| 600. kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ke viSaya kI anNttaa| 601. kyA kevalajJAna evaM kevaladarzana yugapad hote haiM ? 602-608. siddhoM ke avyAbAdha sukha kA nirUpaNa evaM tulnaa| 609. guNa ke AdhAra para siddhoM ke paryAyavAcI shbd| 610. siddhoM kA vaishisstty| 611-614. siddhoM ko namaskAra kA lAbha / 615. AcArya ke cAra nikssep| 615/1. AcArya kA nirukt| 616. bhAva AcArya kA svruup| 617-620. AcArya ke namaskAra kA phl| 621. upAdhyAya zabda ke cAra nikssep| 622. upAdhyAya kA svruup| 623, 624. upAdhyAya zabda kA nirukt| 625-628. upAdhyAya ke namaskAra kI phalazruti / 629. sAdhu zabda ke cAra nikssep| 630. dravya sAdhu kA svruup| 631. bhAva sAdhu kA svruup| 632-634. bhAva sAdhu ko namaskAra kyoM? 635-638. sAdhu ke namaskAra kI phlshruti| 638/1. paMca namaskAra sabhI maMgaloM meM utkRSTa / 639. paMcapada namaskAra na saMkSipta hai aura na vistRt| paMcavidha namaskAra kA sahetuka niruupnn| namaskArapada kA krama-na pUrvAnupUrvI aura na pazcAnupUrvI / 642. arhat ko vaMdanA pahale kyoM? | 643, 644. namaskAra karane kA prayojana evaM laabh| 645. namaskAra kI phalazruti ke dRssttaant| 640. 641.

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Avazyaka niryukti 645/1. 645/2. 645/3. 646. 647. 647/1. 647/2. 647/3, 4. 647/5. 647/6, 7. 647/8. 647/9. 647/10. 648. 649. 650. 651. 652. 653, 654. 655. 656. 657. 658. 659, 660. 661. 662. 663. 664. 665. 666. 667. 668. 669. A naMdI, anuyogadvAra Adi AgamagraMthoM kA prArambha namaskArapUrvaka / paMca namaskAra sAmAyika kA hI aMga / sUtrasparzika niyukti kA kathana / sAmAyika ke karaNa Adi dasa dvAroM kA nirUpaNa / karaNa ke chaha nikSepa / kSetrakaraNa kA nirUpaNa / kAlakaraNa kA vivecana / bhAvakaraNa kI vyAkhyA / zabdakaraNa kA svarUpa / agreNIyapUrva ke pATha kA ullekha tathA chaha baddha evaM pAMca sau abaddha AdezoM kA kathana / nozrutakaraNa ke bheda-prabheda / yojanAkaraNa kI vyAkhyA / bhAvazrutakaraNa kI vyAkhyA / sAmAyikakaraNa ke kRtAkRta Adi sAta anuyogoM kI vyAkhyA / AlocanA Adi naya ke ATha prakAroM kA kathana / sAmAyikakaraNa meM guru evaM ziSya viSayaka karaNa kitane ? sAmayika kI prApti kaise ? bhAvakaraNa kI vyAkhyA | 'bhaMte' zabda kI vyAkhyA / sAmayika ke ekArthaka evaM nirukt| dravyasAma Adi ke udAharaNa / bhAvasAma kA pratipAdana / sAmAyika zabda ke paryAya / sAmAyika ke karttA, karma Adi viSayaka prazna evaM uttara / karttA, karma evaM karaNa meM abheda kA dRSTAnta / sarva zabda ke nirukta / sAvadya zabda kI vyAkhyA / yoga zabda kA vivaraNa / pratyAkhyAna kA nirukta tathA nikSepa / dravya pratyAkhyAna Adi kI vyAkhyA / pratyAkhyAna ke bheda | 'yAvajjIvana' zabda kI vyAkhyA / jIvita (jIvana) zabda ke dasa nikSepa / 21

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22 670. 669/1. bhogajIvita, saMyamajIvita Adi kA varNana / sAdhu evaM gRhastha ke pratyAkhyAna kA bheda / sAmAyika meM tInoM kAloM kA grahaNa / 671. 672. 673. 674. 675. 676. 677. 678. 679. 680. arthavikalpanA evaM guNabhAvanA meM punarukti doSa nahIM / dravya evaM bhAva pratikramaNa meM kumbhakAra evaM mRgAvatI kA udAharaNa / niMdA zabda kI vyAkhyA, nikSepa tathA udAharaNa / garhA zabda kI vyAkhyA, nikSepa tathA udAharaNa / dravya evaM bhAva vyutsarga meM prasannacandra rAjarSi kA udAharaNa / sAmAyika ke karttA kA varNana / jJAna evaM kriyA naya meM sabhI nayoM kA samavatAra / naya kI paribhASA / sAdhu kI sarvanazuddha paribhASA / Avazyaka niryukti

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'pajjaya' (bapA) / kevali (a) / 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Avazyaka niryukti AbhiNibohiyanANaM, sutanANaM caiva tadha maNapajjavanANaM, kevalanANaM ca "uggaha IhA'vAo N, ya dhAraNA evaM hoti cattAri / AbhiNibohiyanANassa, bheyavatthU samAseNaM // odhinANaM c| paMcamayaM // 11 // atthANaM ogahaNammi' uggaho tatha viyAraNe IhA / 'vavasAyaM ca" avAo, 'dharaNaM puNa dhAraNaM beMti" uggaha ekkaM samayaM, IhAvAyA muhuttamarddha" kAlamasaMkha saMkhaM ca dhAraNA hoti puTuM suNeti saddaM, rUvaM puNa pAsatI gaMdha rasaM ca phAsaM, ca baddha giNhati 20 ya kAie egaMtaraM ca giNhati, paMcamiyaM (a), svo 1/79 Avazyaka niyukti kI prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM ke prAraMbha meM naMdIsUtra ke maMgalAcaraNa evaM sthavirAvalI kI lagabhaga 43 gAthAeM milatI haiN| vastutaH ye Avazyaka niryukti kI gAthAeM nahIM haiM kyoMki Avazyakaniryukti dIpikA ko chor3akara kisI bhI vyAkhyAkAra ne ina gAthAoM kA ullekha evaM vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| mudrita dIpikA meM bhI ina gAthAoM ko Avazyaka niyukti kI saMkhyA ke sAtha nahIM jor3A hai| (gAthAoM ke lie dekheM naMdI 1-43), uho Iha avAto (ma), oggaha Iha avAo (svo) / naMdI 54/1, svo. 2/177 / uggahaNaM (ma), uggahammI (cU), uggahaNammi (svo, hATIpA), saptamI prathamArthe draSTavyA (haattii)| avaggahaM (ma), oggaho (svo) / viyAlaNA (rA), 'laNe (a. sa. svI), "laNaM (ma) | bhAsAsamaseDhIo" sadaM jaM suNati mIsa" suNatI / vIseDhI" puNa sadaM suNeti niyamA parAdhAe // tu / nAtavvA 14 // apuTuM tu / viyAgare" | nisiratira taha vAieNa Nisirati 23 egaMtaraM 9. Ihe (m)| 10. "sAyammi (a. sa. hA dI, svo)| , 21. kAIeNaM (a) / 22. nissarai (haa)| 23. nisIra (a) 1 24. svo 7 / 353 / jogeNaM / ceva24 // 11. dharaNammi ya dhAraNaM biMti (hA), naMdI 54/2, svo 3/178 / 12. oggaho (svo) / 13. ttamaMtaM ( a, ma, dI, hATIpA, svo) 14. naMdI 54/3, svo 4 / 331 / 15. naMdI 54/4, svo 5 / 334 | 16. seThIyaM (cuu)| 17. mIsiye (a, rA ) / 18. vIsediM (bapA) / 19. naMdI 54/5 tu. SaT pu, 13 pR. 244, svo 6 / 349 / 20. gehai (cuu)|

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Avazyaka niyukti tividhammi sarIrammI', jIvapadesA havaMti jiivss| jehi tu giNhati gahaNaM, to bhAsati bhAsao bhAsaM // 9. orAliya-veuvviya-AhArao; giNhati muyati bhaasN| saccaM 'saccAmosaM, mosaM4 ca asaccamosaM ca // 10. katihi samaehi logo, bhAsAi niraMtaraM tu hoti phuddo| logassa ya katibhAge, katibhAge hoti bhAsAe / 11. 'catuhi samaehi logo, bhAsAi niraMtaraM tu hoti phuddo| logassa ya caramaMte, caramaMto0 hoti bhAsAe // 12. 'IhA apoha' 12 vImaMsA, maggaNA ya gvesnnaa| saNNA satI matI paNNA, savvaM AbhiNibohiyaM3 // 13. saMtapayaparUvaNayA, davvapamANaM14 ca khettaphusaNA y| 'kAlo ya aMtaraM bhAga, bhAva appAbaDaM ceva' 15 // 14. gati iMdie ya kAe, joge vede kasAya-lesAsu6 / sammatta- nANa-dasaNa, saMjaya uvayoga AhAre / 15. bhAsaga paritta panjatta, suhuma saNNI ya hoMti 'bhv-crime| 'AbhiNibohiyanANaM, maggijjati esu tthaannesu'19|| sarIrammi (a, hA, dii)| svo 8/372 / AhAro (hA, dii)| mosaM saccAmosaM (a, haa)| svo 9/373 / kaiehi (a)| aprati meM gAthA kA uttarArdha nahIM hai, svo 10/376 / cauhiM samaehiM (ma, dii)| carimaMte (a, rA, dI, m)| a prati meM gAthA kA pUrvArdha nahIM hai, svo 11/377 / IhApoha (cU), IhA appoha (a) naMdI 54/6, svo 12/394 / / davvappa (a)| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA uttarArdha isa prakAra haikAlo aMtarabhAgo, bhAvo appabahukaM ti, anudvA 121/1, svo 13/404 maheTI meM isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA meM niyuktigAthAdvayArthaH kA ullekha hai| isa ullekha ke anusAra prakAzita vibhAmaheTI (405) meM nimna gAthA ko niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA haiAeso tti va suttaM, suuvaladdhesu tassa minaannN| pasarai tabbhAvaNayA, viNA vi suttANusAreNaM // lesA ya (cuu)| svo 14/407 / bhaviya carime ya (dI, svo)| puvapaDivannae vA maggi' (dI), etehiM tu padehiM saMtapade hoMti vakkhANaM (cU) puvvapaDivannae yA paDivajaMte ya maggaNatA (svo 15/408) / 9,10. 1. 17. 18. 19.

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Avazyaka niyukti 16. AbhiNibohiyaNANe, aTThAvIsaM havaMti pgddiio| sutanANe pagaDIo, vittharato yAvi vocchAmi // 17. patteyamakkharAiM, akkharasaMjoga jattiyA loe| evaiyA 'pagaDIo, sUyaNANe'3 hoMti NAtavvA' / 18. katto me vaNNelaM, sattI sutnaannsvvpgddiio| caudasavidhanikkhevaM', sutanANe yAvi vocchAmi // 19. akkhara saNNI samma, sAdIyaM khalu sapajjavasitaM c| gamiyaM aMgapaviTuM, satta vi ete sapaDivakkhA // 20. UsasiyaM nIsasiyaM, nicchUDhaM khAsiyaM ca chIyaM c| nissighiyamaNusAraM, aNakkharaM0 cheliyAdIyaM // 21. AgamasatthaggahaNaM, jaM buddhiguNehi aTThahiM dittuN| beMti sutanANalaMbhaM, taM puvavisAradA dhIrA'2 // 22. sussUsati paDipucchati, suNeti giNhati ya Ihate yaavi| tatto apohate vA', dhAreti kareti vA samma5 // 22/1. mUyaM huMkAraM vA, bADhakkAra' 6 -paDipuccha mImaMsA / tatto pasaMgapArAyaNaM ca pariNi? sattamae / 1. vIsai (hA, dii)| 2. yaha gAthA svopajJaTIkA meM nigA ke krama meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai kintu viSayavastu kI dRSTi se yaha gAthA niyukti kI honI caahie| prakAzita maheTI meM bhI yaha gAthA nahIM hai kintu TIkAkAra ne 'atra cAntare AbhiNibohiyanANe aTThAvIsaM ityAdi gAthA niryuktau dRzyate tAM ca sugamA uktArthA ca manyamAno'tikramya vihitasaMbaMdhAmevAgretanagAthAmAha' kA ullekha kiyA hai| isa ullekha se spaSTa hai ki maladhArI hemacandra ke samakSa yaha gAthA niyukti ke rUpa meM thii| 3. suyanANe payaDIo (m)| 4. svo 16/442 / 5. coddasa" (m)| 6. svo 17/447 / 7. va (a) 8. naMdI 127/1, karmagraMtha bhA. 1 gA. 6, 7, svo 18/452 / 9. NIsiMghiya (hA, dii)| 10. 'kkhare (a)| 11. naMdI 60/1, svo 19/499 / 12. naMdI 127/2, svo 20/555 / 13. vAvi (ma, hA, dii)| 14. yA (haa)| 15. naMdI 127/3, svo 21/558 / 16. bADhakAra (hA, dii)| 17. vImaMsA (ba, sa, ma, dI) 18. bRbhA 210, naMdI 127/4, svo 22/562 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 22/2. suttattho khalu paDhamo, bitio nijjuttimIsao bhnnito| tatio ya niravaseso, esa vidhI hoti' aNuyoge / 23. saMkhAtItAo khalu, odhInANassa svvpgddiio| kAo bhavapaccaiyA, khaovasamiyAu kAo vi|| 24. katto me vaNNeuM, sattI odhissa svvpgddiio| caudasavidhanikkhevaM, iDDhIpatte ya vocchAmi // 25. ohI khettaparimANe, saMThANe ANugAmie / avaTThie cale tivva-maMda-paDivAuppayA iya // 26. nANa-dasaNa vibbhaMge, dese khette gatI iy| iDDhIpattANuoge ya, emetA paDivattio // 27. nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle bhave ya bhAve y| eso khalu 'nikkhevo, odhissA'8 hoti sattaviho / 28. jAvaiyA tisamayAhAragassa suhumassa pnngjiivss| ogAhaNA" jahaNNA, odhIkhettaM jahaNNaM tu // 29. savvabahuagaNijIvA, niraMtaraM jattiya'2 bharijjaMsu2 / khettaM savvadisAgaM, paramodhI khettaniddiTTho // 30. aMgulamAvaliyANaM, bhAgamasaMkheja dosu sNkhejaa| mAvaliyaMto, AvaliyA aNgulpuhttN5|| 1. bhaNiya (haa)| 2. naMdI 127/5, bRbhA 209, svo 23/563, koSThakavartI gAthAoM (22/1,2) kA cUrNi meM koI ullekha nahIM hai| ye donoM gAthAeM sabhI TIkAoM meM niyukti gAthA ke krama meM haiN| ye gAthAeM bAda meM joDI gaI pratIta hotI haiM kyoMki 22 vI gAthA meM zrutajJAna kA viSaya samApta ho jAtA hai tathA 23 vIM gAthA meM avadhijJAna kA prakaraNa prArambha hotA hai| bIca meM zravaNavidhi aura vyAkhyAnavidhi se sambandhita ye donoM gAthAeM prakSipta sI lagatI haiN| ina donoM ko nigA ke krama meM na rakhane para bhI viSaya kI kramabaddhatA meM koI antara nahIM aataa| 22/2 ke nigA na hone kA eka pramANa yaha bhI hai ki svayaM niyuktikAra apanI vyAkhyA meM 'bIo nijuttimIsao' kA ullekha nahIM krte| saMbhava hai ye gAthAeM vizeSAvazyakabhASya se kAlAntara meM Avazyakaniyukti ke sAtha jur3a giiN| isa viSaya meM aura bhI gahana ciMtana kI AvazyakatA hai| 3. kAdI (svo 24/565) / 4. coddasa (m)| 5. svo 25/566 / 6. svo 26/574 / 7. 'vattIo (a, da), svo 27/575 / 8. ohissA nikkhevo (a, ba, ma, s)| 9. svo 28/578 / 10. uggA (a, s)| 11. naMdI 18/1, svo 29/585 / 12. jittiyaM (b)| 13. bharijjAsu (hA, dii)| 14. naMdI 18/2, svo 30/595 / 15. naMdI 18/3, svo 31/604 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 31. hatthammi joyaNa 32. 33. muhatto, divasaMto gAuyammi bodhavvo / divasapuhattaM, pakkhaMto paNavIsAo // bharahammi addhamAso, jaMbUdIvammi' sAhio mAso / vAsaM ca maNuyaloe, vAsapuhattaM rugam // ca 34. kAle catuNha vuDDhI, vuDDhI davvapajjava, saMkhejjammi tu kAle, dIvasamuddA vi kAlammi asaMkhejje, 37. 38. 35. suhumo ya hoti kAlo, tatto suhumatarayaM havati khettaM / aMgulaseDhImitte, osappiNio asaMkhejjA' // 36. teyA- bhAsAdavvANa, aMtarA ettha labhati gurulahuyaagurulahuyaM taM pi ya teNeva 39. teyA''hAraga 1. naMdI 18/4, svo 32 / 605 / 2. jaMbuddI' (maba), jaMbuddIve ya (svo) 3. naMdI 18/5, svo 33 / 606 / paTTavago | niTThAti // AhAra-ya-bhAsA, maNa-kammaMga davvavaggaNAsu kamo / kammaga-maNa-bhAsAe, ya teya AhArae khette // kammovariM dhuvetara, sutaravaggaNA annNtaao| dhuvaNaMtara taNuvaggaNA, ya mIso tahA'citto 12 11 kammaga-maNA''NapANU, 4. ya (ma) 5. bhayaNijjA (svo 34 / 611), naMdI 18/6 / 6. yaha gAthA mudrita malayagiri TIkA meM nigA ke kramAMka meM nahIM hai, naMdI 18/ 7, svo 35 / 613 / 7. mayaraM (hA, a) 1 8. naMdI 18/8, svo 36 / 617 / 9. maMtarA (cU), aMtare (maTIpA, hATIpA, bapA) / 10. svo 37 /623 / dIvasamuddA tu 11. prAyaH sabhI TIkAoM tathA svopajJa vRtti (38/627) meM isa gAthA ke sthAna para nimna gAthA milatI hai kAlo bhaiyavvu khettavuDDhIe / bhaitavvA khettakAlA u // hoMti saMkhejjA / bhaiyavvA // vikuvvaNorAlasarIra bhAsA ya guru-lahU davvA / aguruya - lahuyAiM // 27 orAla-viuvvAhAra teya bhAsANapANa-maNa-kamme / aha davvavaggaNANaM, kamo vivajjAsato khette // hamane prAcInatA kI dRSTi se cUrNi ko mukhya mAnakara usI gAthA ko mUla rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| 12. svo 39 / 634, cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai| viSaya kI dRSTi se bhI yaha atirikta vyAkhyAtmaka sI pratIta hotI hai| sabhI vyAkhyAgraMthoM meM yaha gAthA nigA ke krama meM hai ataH ise niyuktigAthA ke krama meM rakhA gayA hai| 13. prAya sabhI TIkAoM tathA prakAzita svopajJavRtti (40/654) meM yaha gAthA kucha zAbdika aMtara ke sAtha isa prakAra milatI hai orAliya-veuvviya, AhAraga-teya gurulahU davvA / kammaga-maNa-bhAsAI, etAI agurulahuyAI // viSaya kI spaSTatA kI dRSTi se hamane cUrNi kI gAthA ko mUla rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai|

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28 1. svo 41 / 665 / 2. svo 42 / 669 / 3. agurula' (ba) 4. svo 43 / 671 / 5. svo 44 / 681 / 6. NNa ohI (cuu)| 7. niraesu (cuu)| 8. svo 45 / 686 / 9. tigADayA (sa, hA, dI ) / 40. saMkhejja maNodavve, bhAgo logapaliyassa saMkhejja kammadavve, loge thovUNagaM yAdavve ya bhAsadavve bodhavvamasaMkhejjA, dIvasamuddA ya 41. teyAkammasarIre, 42. egapadesogADhaM, 44. labhati ya aguruyala huyaM 43. paramohi asaMkhejjA, logamettA samA labhati savvaM, khettovamiyaM rUvagata paramodhI labhati AhAra-teyalaMbho, gAuyajahaNamodhI', 47. ukkoseNaM naraesu tu teyasarIre ANata - pANata taM ceva taccaM ca baMbha-laMga, kappe, devA AraNa'ccuta, 48. chaTTi5 heTTima - majjhimagevejjA 45. cattAri gAuyAI, aTThAI tigAuyaM donni ya, divaDDamegaM aDDAijjA ca 46. sakkIsANA paDhamaM, doccaM ca 49. etesimasaMkhejjA, tiriyaM bahutaragaM 17 uvarimagA, ceva / nisu // saNakumAra- mAhiMdA / sukka sahassAraga cautthiM // 12 pAsaMti paMcamiM ohInANeNa puDhaviM / pAsaMti14 // sattamiM ca saMbhiNNaloganAliM pAsaMti aNuttarA y| kAlo y|| bodhavvo / paliyaM // kammagasarIraM / bhavattaM // asaMkhejjA / agaNijIvA // tirikkhajoNIsu / koso dIvA ya sAgarA u ca 13. AraNu (a)| 14. svo 48/692 / uvarillA / devA // ceva / bhAI 10. naraesa (ba, ma, cU.), svo 46 / 689 / 11. cautthI (hA), cautthoM (dI), svo 47 / 691 / 12. puDhavIM (a, hA, dI ) / Avazyaka niryukti 15. chaTuM (a, cU) 16. svo 49/693 / 17. bahuari (a) / 18. sagaka' (dI, hA), thUbhAI (ma), svo 50/694 /

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Avazyaka niryukti addhasAgare teNa paramasaMkhejjA, jahaNNayaM paNNavIsaM 50. saMkhejjajoyaNA khalu, devANa 54. aNugAmio u odhI, neraiyANaM 'aNugAmi aNaNugAmI 12, mIso ya 55. khettassa davve 51. 'ukkoso maNuesuM'3, maNussatericchiesu ya jahaNNo / ukkosa logamitto, DivAi paraM apaDivAI // 52. thibugAgAra jahaNNo, vaTTo ukkosamAyato kiNcii| ajahaNNamaNukkoso, ya khettao'gasaMThANo // 53. tappAgAre tiriyamaNu pallaga - paDahaga-jhallari-muiMga puppha- jave / odhI, nANAvihasaMThito bhaNito // avadvANaM, tettIsaM sAgarA bhiNNamuhutte, pajjavalaMbhe 56. addhAi 57. vuDDhI vA hANI vA, davvesu hoti duvidhA, 58. phaDDAiMTa asaMkhejjA", egapphaDDavaoge, 1. paMcavIsaM (sa, hA, dI ) / 2. svo 51 / 695 / 3. ukkosa maNussesu (cU), ukkoso maNussesu (a, ba, rA) / 4. tiriesu (hA, dI, sa) / 5. padivAti (svo) / 6. apadivAdI (svo 52 / 699 ) / tu avaTThANaM, chAvaTTI 15 sAgarA ukkosagaM tu etaM, ekko samayo 7. 'gAru (cuu)| 8. u (ba a), x ( sa ) / 9. svo 53/700, isa gAthA ke bAda hastapratiyoM meM 'gAthAdvayaM anyakartRkaM avyAkhyAtaM ca' ullekha ke sAtha nimna do gAthAeM milatI haiM iya-bhavaNa- vaNayara, joisa kappAlayANamohissa / gevijja'NuttarANa ya, huMtAgiio jahAsaMkhaM // bhavaNava- vaNayarANaM, uDDa bahuo aho'vasesANaM / tadheva devANaM / maNussatericche3 // 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. tu ya saMkhejjA yAvi niyamA savvattha cauvvidhA hoti chavviha puNa pajjave UNe / // kANaM / jahaNaNaM 6 // kANaM / sattaTTha4 // khettakAlANaM / hoti // svo 54/702 / ya (cU) egajIvassa / uvautto // nAraya- joisiyANaM, tiriyaM orAlio citto // hATI (pR. 28) meM ye gAthAeM TippaNa meM 'bhASyakRtkRte avyAkhyAte' ullekha ke sAtha milatI haiN| aNugAmiNaNugAmI (svo 55 / 710 ) / a prati meM isa gAthA kA uttarArdha nahIM hai| svo 56/713 / chAvaTThi (m)| svo 57/714 / svo 58 /724 / phaDDA ya (sa, ma, hA, dI), phaddA ya (svo) / 'jje (ma) / phuva' (svo 59/734) / 29

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Avazyaka niyukti 59. phaDDAI ANugAmI, aNANugAmI ya mIsagA cev| paDivAti apaDivAtI, 'mIso ya'2 maNussatericche / 60. bAhiralaMbhe bhajjo, davve khette ya kAla bhAve y| uppA paDivAo vi ya, taM ubhayaM cegasamaeNaM // 61. abbhaMtaraladdhIe', u tadubhayaM natthi egasamaeNaM / uppA paDivAo vi ya, egataro egasamaeNaM / / 62. davvAo asaMkheje', saMkheje yAvi pajjave lbhti| do pajjave duguNite, labhati ya egAu davvAo // 63. sAgAramaNAgArA, ohivibhaMgA jahaNNagA tullaa| uvarimagevejesu u, pareNa ohI asaMkhejo // 64. neraiya-deva-titthaMkarA ya ohissa'bAhirA hoti| pAsaMti savvao khalu, sesA deseNa pAsaMti // 65. saMkhejjamasaMkhejo12, purisamabAhAi khettao ohii| saMbaddhamasaMbaddho, logamaloge ya saMbaddho 2 // 65/1. gati-neraiyAIyA, heTThA jaha vaNNitA taheva ihN| iDDI esA vaNijjai tti to sesiyAo vi|| 66. Amosahi vipposahi, khelosahi5 jallamosahI6 cev| 'saMbhinnasoya ujumai'15, savvosahi ceva bodhavvA // 1. phaDDA ya (ma, sa, do, hA, cuu)| 2. mIsANi (a)| 3. maNuya (a), svo 60/735 / 4. tadubhayaM (a, ba, rA, m)| 5. ega (sa, hA, dI), svo 61/744 / 6. abbhiMtara (hA, ma,dI, ba, cU) 7. aprati meM isa gAthA kA uttarArdha nahIM hai, svo 62/748 / 8. khejA (cU) 9. svo 63/756 / 10. svo 67/759 / 11. naMdI 22/2, svo 65/762 / 12. khejjA (cuu)| 13. svo 66/768 / 14. svo 67/772, isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM koI saMketa nahIM hai| kintu sabhI TIkAoM meM yaha nigA ke krama meM hai| yaha gAthA saMpUrti rUpa evaM sUcanAtmaka hai ataH bAda meM jor3I gaI pratIta hotI hai| cUrNi meM isa gAthA ke sthAna para isI niyukti kI 13, 14 evaM 15 vI gAthA kA punaH saMketa kiyA gayA hai| punarAvartana hone ke kAraNa inheM punaH mUla gAthA ke kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai| 15. "sahI (m)| 16. mosahi (m)| 17. "so ujjumai (haa)| 18.svo 68/775/

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Avazyaka niyukti 67. cAraNa-AsIvisa' kevalI ya maNanANiNo ya puvvadharA / arahaMta cakkavaTTI, baladevA vAsudevA y|| 68. solasa rAyasahassA, savvabaleNaM tu saMkalanibaddhaM / aMchaMti vAsudevaM, agaDataDammI ThitaM saMtaM / / 69. ghettUNa saMkalaM so, vAmagahattheNa aMchamANANaM / bhuMjeja viliMpeja va, madhumahaNaM te na cAeMti" / / 70. do solA battIsA, savvabaleNaM tu saMkalanibaddhaM / aMchaMti cakkavadi, agaDataDammI ThitaM saMta // 71. ghettUNaM saMkalaM so, vAmagahattheNa aNchmaannaannN| bhuMjeja viliMpeja va, cakkaharaM te na cAeMti / / 72. jaM kesavassa u balaM, taM duguNaM hoti ckkvttttiss| tatto balA balavagA, aparimitabalA jiNavariMdA // 73. maNapajavanANaM puNa, jaNa-maNapariciMtiyatthapAgaDaNaM / mANusakhettanibaddhaM, guNapaccaiyaM carittavao2 // 74. aha savvadavvapariNAma, bhAvaviNNattikAraNamaNataM / sAsayamappaDivAI12, egavihaM kevalaM nANaM'14 / / 75 kevalanANeNa'tthe, NAuM je tattha pnnnnvnnjogge| te bhAsati titthagaro, 'ijoga5 sutaM havati sesaM'16 / / 1. visA (m)| 2. arihaMta (m)| 3. svo 69/776 / 4. dezIvacanametat AkarSanti (maTI), mudrita Avazyakaniyukti hAribhadrIya TIkA meM 68 se 72 taka kI gAthAeM prakAzita nahIM haiN| 5. svo 70/790 / 6. va liMpija (dI, s)| 7. cAyaMti (dI), svo 71/791 / 8. svo 72/792 / 9. va liMpijja (sa, dii)| 10. cAyaMti (dI), svo 73/793 / 11. svo 74/794 / 12. naMdI 25/1, svo 75/806 / 13. "paDivAyaM (ma, ba) paDivAI (a), 'paDivAi (dI, s)| 14. kevalaM iti vA (ba), naMdI 33/1, svo 76/818 / 15. vayajo (sa, hA, dI) 16. anye tvevaM paThaMti-vayajogasUyaM havai tesiM (hATIpA, maTIpA), naMdI 33/2, svo 77/824 /

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32 75/1. itthaM puNa ahigAro, sutanANeNaM jato suteNaM tu / sesANamappaNo vi ya, aNuyoga padIvadiTThato // peDhiyA sammattA 5. siddhapaha' (cuu)| 6. svo 80 / 1022 / 7. svo 81 / 1054 / 8. svo 82 / 1059 / 75/2. uddese niddese, ya niggame khetta - kAla - purise ya / nae motAraNA'Nu // kAraNa-paccaya-lakkhaNa, 75/3. kiM kativihaM kassa kahiM, kesu kahaM kecciraM havati kAlaM / kati saMtaramavirahitaM, bhavArisa - phAsaNAra - niruttI // aNuttaraparakkame siddhipahapadesae" mahAmuNi- mahAyasaM titthagaramimassa 76. 77. 78. titthagare tiNNe vaMdAmi bhagavaMte, sugatigatigate, amitanANI / vaMde // mahAbhAgaM, amara-nara-rAya-mahitaM, ekkArasa vi gaNadhare, pavAyae pavayaNassa savvaM gaNaharavaMsaM, vAyagavaMsaM pavayaNaM mahAvIraM / titthassa // 1. isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM hai kintu isakI saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai / haribhadra ne isake lie "niryuktikAreNAbhyadhAyi" tathA malayagiri ne "cAha niryuktikRd" kA ullekha kiyA hai| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM yaha gAthA nigA ke rUpa meM nirdiSTa nahIM huI hai ataH hamane ise niyukti gAthA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki upasaMhAra rUpa meM isa gAthA kI racanA bAda meM kI gaI ho aura vaha niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gaI ho / 2. svo 78 / 968, anudvA 713 / 1 / 3. phosaNa (mahe) / vaMdAmi / ca' // 4. svo 79/969, anudvA 713 / 2, 75/2, 3- ye donoM gAthAeM upodghAtaniryukti ke rUpa meM prasiddha haiM / svopajJavRtti sahita bhASya, koTyAcArya evaM maladhArIhemacandra vRtti sahita bhASya meM bhI ye nigA ke kramAMka meM haiN| kintu vahAM TIkAkAroM ne isake niryuktigAthA hone kI koI sUcanA nahIM dI hai| ye donoM gAthAeM mUla meM anuyogadvAra kI haiN| Avazyakaniyukti kI sabhI TIkAoM meM ye gAthAeM yahAM niyukti ke krama meM nahIM haiN| Age hAribhadrIya TIkA (gA. 140, 141), malayagiri TIkA (gA. 137, 138) tathA dIpikA meM (gA. 140, 141 ) ke kramAMka meM ye gAthAeM niryukti gAthA ke krama meM AI haiN| vizeSAvazyakabhASya meM bhI puna: inhIM gAthAoM kA punarAvartana nigA ke krama meM huA hai| (svo 135 / 1482, 136 / 1483), (ko 135/ 1487, 136/1488) tathA (mahe 1484, 1485 ) ina gAthAoM ko yahAM nigA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai kyoMki yahAM ye prAsaMgika pratIta nahIM hotIM / Age gAthAoM ke krama meM jahAM ye gAthAeM AI haiM, vahAM Age kI gAthAoM meM inakI vyAkhyA bhI hai tathA prAsaMgika bhI haiM / cUrNi meM yahAM ina gAthAoM kA koI saMketa nahIM hai| (dekheM TippaNa gA. 126 kA ) Avazyaka niyukti

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Avazyaka niyukti 33 79. te vaMdiUNa sirasA, atthapuhattassa' tehiM khiyss| sutanANassa bhagavato, nijjuttiM kittaissAmi / / Avassagassa dasakAliyassa taha uttarajjhamAyAre / sUyagaDe nijuttiM, vocchAmi tahA dasANaM ca / / kappassa ya nijjuttiM, vavahArasseva prmniunnss| sariyapaNNattIe. vocchaM isibhAsitANaM ca / / 81/1. etesiM nijuttiM, vocchAmi ahaM jinnovdesennN| AharaNa-hetu-kAraNa-paya nivahamiNaM samAseNaM / / 81/2. sAmAiyanijjuttiM, vocchaM uvadesitaM gurujnnennN| AyariyaparaMparaeNa, AgataM ANupuvvIe / nijuttA te atthA, jaM baddhA teNa hoti nijjuttii| taha vi ya icchAvetI', vibhAsituM suttaparivADI // 83. tava-niyama-nANarukkhaM, ArUDho kevalI amitnaannii| to muyati nANavuDhei, bhaviyajaNavibohaNaTThAe / 84. taM buddhimaeNa paDeNa, gaNaharA geNhituM12 nirvsesN| titthagarabhAsitAI, gaMthaMti tao pavayaNaTThA3 / / 1. "puhatthassa (a) 2. kittissAmi (a), svo 83/1066 / 3. mo'lAkSaNikaH (dii)| 4. svo 84/1071 / 5. svo 85/1072, 80, 81 ina donoM gAthAoM kA saMketa cUrNi meM nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai| 6. svo 86/1073 / 7. svo 87/1077, 81/1, 2-ina donoM gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM koI ullekhna nahIM hai| sabhI TIkAoM evaM bhASya meM ye gAthAeM nigA ke krama meM haiN| niyuktikAra ne 79-81 taka kI gAthAoM meM niyuktikathana kI pratijJA tathA jina sUtroM para niyukti likhanI hai, unakA ullekha kara diyA hai ataH ye gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka evaM punarukta sI lagatI haiM / yahAM ina gAthAoM kI prAsaMgikatA nahIM lgtii| inako nigA na mAnane para bhI cAlU viSayavastu ke krama meM koI aMtara nahIM aataa| dUsarI bAta, AcArya bhadrabAhu Avazyakaniyukti likhane kI pratijJA kara rahe haiM vahAM sAmAyikaniyukti nAma kA ullekha spaSTa karatA hai ki ye gAthAeM bAda meM jor3I gaI haiN| icchAvei (ma, ba, hA, dii)| vibhAsiyaM (a)| 'parivADi (bapA, maTIpA, hATIpA), svo 88/1082 / svo 89/10911 gihiuM (a, ma, hA, dii)| svo 90/1092 / 8. 10. / 13.

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34 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. " ghettuM ca " suhaM suhaguNaNa, dhAraNA dAu pucchiuM ceva / etehiM kAraNehiM, jItaM ti kataM gaNaharehiM // atthaM bhAsati arahA, suttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA niuNaM / sAsaNassa hiyaTThAe, tato suttaM pavattaI // sAmAiyamAdIyaM, sutanANaM jAva biMdusArAo / tassa vi sAro caraNaM, sAro caraNassa nivvANaM // sutanANammi vi jIvo, vaTTaMto so na pAuNati mokkhaM / jo tava - saMjamamaie, joe na caeti voDhuM je // jaha chedaladdhanijjAmao vi vANiyaga icchiyaM bhUmiM / vAteNa viNA poo, na caeti mahaNNavaM tariuM // taha nANaladdhanijjAmao vi siddhivasahiM na pAuNati / niuNo vi jIvapoto, tava-saMjamamAruyavihUNo1 // saMsArasAgarAo, ubbuDDo 2 mA puNo nibuDDejjA / 'caraNaguNavippahINo, buDDati' 13 subahuM pi jANaMto14 // subahuM pi suyamahIyaM, kiM kAhI ? caraNavippahINassa 15 / aMdhassa jaha palittA, dIvasa sahassakoDI vi6 // appaM pi suyamahIyaM, pagAsayaM hoti caraNajuttassa / ekko vi jaha padIvo, sacakkhuyassA pagAseti // 1. ghettUNa (cU) / 2. suhagaNaNa ( ma, hATI), gaNanaM - etAvadadhItaM etAvaccAdhyetavyamiti (hATI 1 pR. 46), guNanaM parAvartanam (maTI pa. 106), AcArya haribhadra ne gaNana pATha mAnakara usakA artha zruta kI gaNanA yA parimANa kiyA hai| AcArya malayagiri ne guNana zabda mAnakara isakA artha parAvartanA kiyA hai| 3. jiyaM (rA), jIvitaM.....jIyaM ti prAkRtazailyA (hATI) / 4. svo 91 / 1110 / 1. arihA ( a, rA, lA) / 6. niuNA (maTIpA, lApA, bapA), pAThAMtaraM vA gaNaharA nipuNA niguNA vA (hATIpA) / 9. pavattai ( ma, sa, ba, hA, dI, ), gAthA ke pUrvArddha meM AryA tathA uttarArdha meM anuSTup chaMda hai, svo 92 / 1116 / 8. svo 93 / 1123 / 9. je iti pAdapUraNe, ijerAH pAdapUraNe iti vacanAt (hATI, maTI), je pAdapU (dI), svo 94 / 1140 / 10. tariyaM (a), svo 95 / 1142 / 11. vihINo ( ma, ba), svo 96 / 1143 / 12. nibbuDDo (a) / 13. caraNamaNADhAyamANo nibuDuti (cuu)| 14. svo 97/ 1144 / 15. vippahUNassa (lA) / 16. svo 98 / 1149 / 17. svo 99 / 1152 / Avazyaka niryukti

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Avazyaka niyukti M 94. jahA kharo caMdaNabhAravAhI, bhArassa bhAgI na hu cNdnnss| evaM khu nANI caraNeNa hINo, nANassa bhAgI na hu suggatIe / hataM nANaM kiyAhINaM, hatA annANao kiyaa| pAsaMto paMgulore daDDo, dhAvamANo yA aMdhao / / saMjogasiddhIya phalaM vayaMti, na hu egacakkeNa raho pyaati| aMdho ya paMgU ya vaNe samiccA, te saMpauttA nagaraM paviTThA // NANaM payAsagaM sohao tavo saMjamo ya guttikro| tiNhaM pi samAjoge, mokkho jiNasAsaNe bhaNito' / / bhAve khaovasamite, duvAlasaMgaM pi hoti sutanANaM / kevaliyanANalaMbho, nannattha khae kasAyANaM // aTTaNhaM pagaDINaM, ukkosaThiIi vadramANo u| jIvo na labhati sAmAiyaM cauNhaM pi egtrN|| 100. sattaNhaM pagaDINaM1, abhiMtarao22 tu3 koDikoDIe / kAUNa sAgarANaM, jai.5 lahati cauNhamaNNataraM6 // 100/1. pallaga-giri-'sari-uvalA57, pivIliyA purisa paha- jrgghiyaa| koddava jala vatthANi ya, sAmAiyalAbhadiTuMtA // 1. svo 100/1155 / 2. paMgalo (a) 3. x (a)| 4. svo. 101/1156 / 5. "siddhIi (ma, rA, lA, hA, dii)| 6. svo 102/1162 / 7. svo 103/1166 / 8. svo 104/1177 / 9. "Thiii (hA), ThiIe (m)| 10. svo 105/1183 / 11. pagadINaM (laa)| 12. abbhaMtarao (a, laa)| 13. ya (s)| 14. koDINaM (sa, hA, dI), 'koDako (svo)| 15. ThiI (hATIpA, maTIpA, lApA, bpaa)| 16. cauNhamegataraM (lA), svo 106/1190 / 17. siri (a, rA), sariovala (m)| 18. pahaM (laa)| 19. svo 107/1201, isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM koI saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai| vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA 21 gAthAoM meM hai| prastuta gAthA meM sAmAyika ke lAbha se sambandhita nau dRSTAMtoM kA ullekha hai| yahAM Avazyakaniyukti ke viSayakrama meM yaha gAthA asambaddha sI lagatI hai ataH aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki dvAragAthA ke rUpa meM bhASyakAra ne yaha gAthA likhakara usakI vyAkhyA kI ho aura kAlAntara meM yaha gAthA niyukti gAthA ke rUpa meM jur3a gaI ho / cUrNikAra ke samakSa yaha gAthA nigA ke rUpa meM nahIM thI anyathA ve itanI mahattvapUrNa gAthA kI vyAkhyA yA saMketa kiye binA nahIM rhte| bRhatkalpabhASya (gA. 96) meM samyaktva-prApti ke prasaMga meM palyaka ko chor3akara zeSa ATha dRSTAnta die gae haiN| vaha gAthA kucha aMtara ke sAtha isa prakAra hai nadi-paha-jara-vattha-jale, pivIliyA purisa koddavA cev| sammaiMsaNalaMbhe, ete aTTha u udaahrnnaa||

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36 101. paDhamillugANa' udae, niyamA saMjoyaNA sammadaMsaNalaMbha, bhavasiddhIyA vi na 102. bitiyakasAyANudaera, 103. tatiyakasAyANudae, appaccakkhANaNAmadhejjANaM / sammarddasaNalaMbha, viratAviratiM na tu bhaMti // paccakkhANAvaraNanAmadhejjANaM / bhaMti // 107. 104. mUlaguNANaM laMbhaM na labhati mUlaguNaghAtiNo' 'saMjalaNANaM udae", na labhati caraNaM 109. desekkadesaviratiM, carittalaMbha na tu sammadaMsaNa' (cU), "lAbhaM (laa)| svo 109 / 1228 / 105. savve vi ya atiyArA 1, saMjalaNANaM tu udayao hoMti / mUlacchejjaM puNa hoti, bArasahaM kasAyANaM // 106. bArasavihe kasAe, khavie13 uvasAmie va labbhati carittalaMbho, tassa visesA ime sAmAiyattha 15 paDhamaM, chedovAvaNaM bhave parihAravisuddhIyaM, sumaM taha saMparAyaM 108. tatto ya ahakkhAtaM khAtaM savvammi prathamillukAH dezIvacanato (hATI) / svo 108 / 1223 / bIya' (ma) / kasAyANaM / lahaMti // hu (a) / svo 110/1231 / ghAiNaM (hA, dI), 'ghAiNe ( sa ) / uda saMjalaNANaM (hA, dI, sa) / 1. svo 111 / 1235, cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai kintu vyAkhyA upalabdha hai| udae / ahakkhAtaM // 10 jogehiM / jIvalogammi / jaM cariUNa suvihitA, 'vaccaMta'yarAmaraM ThANaM 97 // aNa- daMsa-napuMsitthIveyacchakkaM ca purisaveyaM" c| do do egaMtarie", sarise sarisaM uvasameti // paMca4 // bIyaM / 18. purusa (rA, hA, dI ) / 19. egaMtirie (lA, cU) / 20. svo 116 / 1281 / ca6 // 11. aIyArA (sa) / 12. svo 112 / 1246 / 13. khaie (ba, ma, hA, dI ) / 14. svo 113 / 1252 / 15. sAmAiyaM ca (a, hA, dI, sa) / 16. u 28/32, svo 114/1257 / 17. vacvaMti aNuttaraM mokkhaM (lA), svo 115/1258 / Avazyaka niryukti

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Avazyaka niyukti 110. 'lobhANuM vedaMto", jo khalu uvasAmago va khavago' vaa| so suhumasaMparAo, ahakhAtA UNao kiMcI // 110/1. uvasAmaM puvaNIyA, guNamahatA jiNacarittasarisaM pi| paDiyAyaMti kasAyA, kiM puNa sese sarAgatthe ? || 110/2. jai uvasaMtakasAo, labhati aNaMtaM puNo vi paDivAyaM / na hu bhe vIsasiyavvaM, theve vi. kasAyasesammi / 110/3. aNathovaM vaNathovaM, aggIthovaM kasAyathovaM c| Na hu bhe vIsasiyavvaM, thevaM pi hu taM bahuM hoti // 111. aNa-miccha-mIsa samma11, aTTha napuMsitthivedachakkaM12 c| puMveyaM13 ca khavetI, kohAIe15 ya saMjalaNe16 // 111/1. gati ANupuvvi do do, jAtInAmaM ca jAva curiNdii| AyAvaM ujjoyaM, thAvaranAmaM ca suhumaM c|| 1. lobhANU veteMto (cU), lobhANU veyaMto (ma, ba, rA, laa)| 2. khamao (a, laapaa)| 3. kiMci (ma), svo 117/1299 / 4. uvaNIyA (a, ma, hA, dI), api upanItA (maTI, haattii)| 5. svo 118/1303 / 6. pddivaati(laa)| 7. thove (laa)| 8. ya (dI, haa)| 9. svo 119/1306 / 10. svo 120/1307, cUrNi meM koSThakavartI (110/1-3) ina tInoM gAthAoM kA koI saMketa evaM ullekha nahIM hai| gA. 110/1, 2 ye do gAthAeM to 110 vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA ke rUpa meM likhI gaI haiM tathA 110/3 gAthA sUktyAtmaka hai| cUrNi meM gA. 110 ke bAda 'uvasAmagaseDhI sammattA, iyANiM khavagaseDhI bhaNNati' ullekha ke sAtha aNa-miccha...(gA. 111) vAlI gAthA hai| sabhI mudrita TIkAoM meM ye gAthAeM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM / haribhadra ne 'aupadezikadvayamAha niyuktikAraH' kA ullekha kiyA hai| ye gAthAeM mUla meM niyukti kI pratIta nahIM hotI kyoMki niyuktikAra kisI bhI bAta ko itane vistAra se nahIM kahate haiN| isake atirikta yadi ina gAthAoM ko niyuktigAthA ke krama meM na bhI rakheM to cAlU viSayavastu meM koI aMtara nahIM aataa| isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM nimna bhASyagAthA milatI hai dAsattaM dei riNaM, acirA maraNaM vaNo visppNto| savvassa dAhamaggI, deMti kasAyA bhavamaNaMtaM / / (ko 1308, svo 1313, mahe 1311) 11. sammA (s)| 12. napuMsitthI (hA, dii)| 13. pumaveyaM (lA, m)| 14. khavei (sa, ma, hA, dii)| 15. kohAie (sa, hA, dii)| 16.svo 121/1310 / 17. "puvvI (a, ba, hA, dii)|

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38 Avazyaka niyukti 111/2. sAhAramapajjattaM', niddAnidaM ca payalapayalaM c| thINaM khaveti tAhe, avasesaM jaM ca aTThaNhaM // 111/3. vIsamiUNa niyaMTho, dohi u samaehi kevale sese| paDhame nidaM payalaM, nAmassa imAoM pagaDIo // 111/4. devagati ANupuvvI, viuvvi saMghayaNa pddhmvjjaaiN| annataraM saMThANaM, titthayarAhAranAmaM c|| 111/5. carame nANAvaraNaM, paMcavihaM daMsaNaM cauvigappaM / paMcavihamaMtarAyaM, khavaittA kevalI hoti // saMbhinnaM pAsaMto, logamalogaM ca savvato savvaM / taM natthi jaM na pAsati', bhUtaM bhavvaM bhavissaM ca // 113. 'jiNa-pavayaNauppattI'', pavayaNaegaTThiyA vibhAgo y| dAravidhI ya nayavidhI, vakkhANavidhI ya aNuoge / egaTThiyANi tinni tu, pavayaNa suttaM taheva attho y| ekkekkassa ya etto, nAmA egaTThiyA pNc|| 114. 1. sAhAraNama (a, ba, hA, dI,), 2. koSThakavartI donoM gAthAeM (111/1, 2) vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM nahIM haiN| mudrita cUrNi meM ye donoM gAthAeM haiM kintu inakI vyAkhyA nahIM hai| saMbhava lagatA hai ki ye saMpAdaka dvArA jor3a dI gaI hoM / yadyapi TIkA kI sabhI mudrita pustakoM meM ye gAthAeM nigA ke krama meM haiM kintu TIkAkAra ne ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM yaha niyukti kI hai , aisA koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| hamane inako niyuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| aisA adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki viSaya ko spaSTa karane ke lie vyAkhyAkAroM yA lipikAroM dvArA ye prAcIna karmagraMthoM se lekara bAda meM jor3a dI gaI ho| 3. ya (raa)| 4. koSThakavartI tInoM gAthAeM (111/3-5) vizeSAvazyakabhASya meM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta nahIM haiN| cUrNikAra ne bhI 'aNNe bhaNaMti jattha nidaM payalaM'..... kahakara saMkSepa meM gAthAoM kA bhAvArtha diyA hai| ba prati meM ina gAthAoM ke bAre meM anyakartakI kA ullekha hai| TIkAkAra malayagiri ina gAthAoM ke saMbaMdha meM apanA mata prastuta karate hue kahate haiM- 'atrArthe ca tanmatena tistro anyakartRkA imA gAthA-vIsamiUNa.....etaccamatamasamIcInaM, cUrNikRto bhASyakRtaH sarveSAM va karmagraMthakArANAmasammatatvAt, kevalaM vRttikRtA kenApyabhiprAyeNa likhitamiti, sUtre'pyetA gAthA: pravAhapatitA: niyuktikArakRtAstvetA na bhavaMti, cUrNI bhASye cAgrahaNAditi' (maTI pa128) isase spaSTa hai ki ye gAthAeM anyakartRkI haiM kintu viSayavastu kI spaSTatA ke lie bAda meM nigA ke krama meM jor3a dI gaI haiN| haribhadra kI TIkA evaM dIpikA meM ye gAthAeM vyAkhyAta haiN| 111/5 ke bAda kucha hastapratiyoM meM vajjarisahanArAya.....,cauraMse Naggohe.....tullaM vitthaDabahulaM tIna anyakartRkI gAthAeM aura milatI haiN| 5. khaviittA (sa), khavittA (laapaa)| 6. pAsae (a)| 7. svo 122/1339 / 8. "yaNuppattI (cuu)| 9. svo 123/1347 / 10. svo 124/1363, 114-16 ina tInoM gAthAoM ke pratIka cUrNi meM nahIM haiM kintu vyAkhyA evaM bhAvArtha prApta hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 115. 116. sayadhamma tittha maggo, pAvayaNaM pavayaNaM ca egtttthaa| suttaM taMtaM. gaMtho, pADho satthaM ca egaTThA // aNuyogo ya niyogo, bhAsa vibhAsA ya vattiyaM cev| 'aNuyogassa tu ete', nAmA egaTThiyA paMca' / nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle ya vayaNa bhAve y| eso 'aNuyogassa tu", nikkhevo hoti sattaviho / vacchaga goNI khujjA, sajjhAe ceva bahiraullAve / gAmellae" ya vayaNe, satteva ya hoMti bhAvammi / sAvagabhajjA 'sattavaie ya'10, kuMkaNagadArage nule| kamalAmelA saMbassa, sAhasaM seNie kove // kaTThe potthe citte, sirigharie puMDa'2 desie cev| bhAsaga vibhAsae vA3, vattIkaraNe14 ya AharaNA5 // goNI caMdaNakaMthA, ceDIo sAvage bhirgohe| TaMkaNao vavahAro, paDivakkhe Ayariya-sIse6 // kassa na hohI veso, aNabbhuvagato9 ya niruvagArI y| appacchaMdamatIo, paTThiyao20 gaMtukAmo y|| viNaoNatehi kayapaMjalIhi22 chNdmnnuyttmaannehiN| ArAhio gurujaNo, sutaM bahuvidhaM lahuM deti // 120. 123. 1. tattaM (laa)| 2. svo 125/1375 / 3. ee aNuogassa u (ma, sa, lA, bRbhaa)| 4. bRbhA 187, svo 126/1382 / 5. 'ogassA (m)| 6. svo 127/1385 / 7. 'bahirullAve ca (raa)| 8. gAmillue (lA, b)| 9. bRbhA 171, svo 1409, prakAzita svo meM bhUla se 118-20 (svo 128-130) ina tIna gAthAoM ke Age niyukti ke kramAMka nahIM lage haiN| Age 131 se saMkhyA kA krama ThIka calatA hai| 10. 'vaIe (a, ba, ma, rA, laa)| 11. bRbhA 172, svo 1410 / 12. boMDa (ba, lA, m)| 13. yA (dI), vi ya (laa)| 14. vittI (a, ma, s)| 15. svo 1423 / 16. svo 131/1432 // 17. hoI (raa)| 18. deso (ma), vesso (laa)| 19. aNubbhava (a)| 20. patthiyao (m)| 21. svo 132/1445 / 22. paMjaliyaDehiM (ma), kayaMja' (a), paMjalIuDehiM (sa) 23. svo 133/1449 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 124. selaghaNa-kuDaga-cAlaNi', paripUNaga-haMsa mahisa-mese y| masaga-jalUga-virAlI, jAhaga go bheri AbhIrI // 125. uddese niddese, ya. niggame khetta-kAla-purise y| kAraNa paccaya lakkhaNa, nae samotAraNA'Numae / 126. kiM kativihaM kassa kahiM, kesu kahaM kecciraM havati kaalN| kati saMtaramavirahitaM, bhavA''garisa phAsaNaH niruttI // 127. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle samAsa uddese| uddesuddesammi ya, bhAvammi ya hoti aTThamao / / emeva ya niddeso, aTThaviho so vi hoi naayvvo| avisesiyamuddeso, visesio' hoti niddeso' // 129. duvidhaM pi negamaNayo, niddiTuM1 saMgaho ya vvhaaro| niddesagamujjusuto, ubhayasaritthaM2 ca sadassa'2 // 130. nAma ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva bhAve y| eso u niggamassA, nikkhevo chavviho hoti / 131. paMthaM kira desittA, sAdhUNaM addvivippnntttthaannN| sammattapaDhamalaMbho, bodhavvo vaddhamANassa5 // 1. cAliNi (bRbhaa)| 2. AharI (lA, ma), naMdI 1/gA. 44, bRbhA 334, svo 134/1452, isa gAthA ke bAda cUrNi meM 'khIramiva rAyahaMso' mAtra itanA hI gAthA kA pratIka milatA hai| 3. X(rA, hA, dii)| 6. anudvA 713/1, svo 135/1482 / .. kiccaraM (lA, raa)| 6. phosaNa (rA, laa)| 7. anuhA 713/2, svo 136/1483, uddese niddese......(gA. 125) evaM kiM kaivihaM....(gA. 126) ye donoM gAthAeM svo (78/968, 79/969) meM niyukti gAthA ke rUpa meM AdRta haiM kintu cUrNi evaM prAyaH sabhI TIkAoM meM ye gAthAeM isI krama meM milatI haiN| viSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhI ye yahIM saMgata lagatI haiM kyoMki upodghAta niyukti ke rUpa meM ye donoM gAthAeM prasiddha haiN| bhASyakAra ne donoM sthaloM para inheM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM jor3A hai| (da. TippaNa. gA: 75/3 kaa)| svo 137 1485 / - videsio(a)| 10 svo 13, 1495. cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA gAthA rUpa meM pratIka nahIM hai para vyAkhyA prApta hai| 11. NiddesaM (sa, hA, dii)| 12. saricchaM (ma, b)| 13. svo 139/1503 / 14. svo 140/1531 / 15.svo 141/1547, yaha gAthA cUrNi evaM prAyaH sabhI TIkAoM meM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| kintu maladhArI hemacandra dvArA vyAkhyAta vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM yaha nigA ke rUpa meM sammata nahIM hai| vahAM paMthaM kira.......(gA. 131) se lekara prathama gaNadhara se saMbaMdhita taka kI gAthAeM vyAkhyAta evaM nirdiSTa nahIM haiN| TIkAkAra ne ullekha kiyA hai-'desittA ityAdikA sarvApi nirgamavaktavyatA suutrsidaiv| yacceha duHkhagamaM tad mUlAvazyakavivaraNAdavagaMtavyaM tAvad yAvat prathamagaNadharavaktavyatAyAM bhaassym|' isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM avaravidehe (svo 1548, ko 1553, hATImUbhA. 1) dANaNNa (svo 1549, ko 1554, hATImabhA. 2) ye donoM gAthAeM pratiyoM meM mUbhA. vyA. arthAt mUla bhASya evaM vyAkhyAta ullekha ke sAtha milatI haiN| kinhIM-kinhIM hastapratiyoM meM kevala gAthAeM haiM, bhA. vyA. kA ullekha nahIM hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 131/1. ladbhUNa ya sammattaM, aNukaMpAe u so suvihitaannN| bhAsuravaraboMdidharo, devo vemANio jAto' / 131/2. caiUNa devalogA, iha ceva ya bhArahammi vaasmmi| ikkhAgakule jAto, usabhasuyasuto marIi' tti|| 132. ikkhAgakule jAto, ikkhAgakulassa hoti uppttii| kulagaravaMse'tIte, bharahassa suto marIi ti|| osappiNI imIse, tatiyAe~ samAya pacchime bhaage| palitovamaTThabhAge, sesammi u'5 kulagaruppattI / / 134. addhabharahassa majjhillatibhAge- gNg-siNdhumjjhmmi| ettha bahumajjhadese, uppannA kulagarA satta // 135. puvvabhava 'jamma-nAmaM, pamANa10-saMghayaNameva sNtthaannN| vaNNitthiyAu bhAgA, bhavaNovAo ya NItI y1|| 133. 1. 131/1, 2 koSThakavartI donoM gAthAeM hA, ma, dI ina tInoM TIkAoM meM niyuktigAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| maladhArI hemacandra dvArA vyAkhyAta vibhA meM ye gAthAeM niyukti rUpa meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiM tathA svopajJavRtti vAle bhASya meM bhI ye nigA ke rUpa meM svIkRta nahIM haiN| kintu vahAM nIce TippaNa meM ye donoM gAthAeM dI huI haiN| koTyAcArya kRta TIkA vAle vibhA meM ye bhASyagAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM kA gAthA rUpa meM koI pratIka nahIM diyA hai kintu kathA ke rUpa meM inakA bhAvArtha gadya meM prApta hai| ye donoM gAthAeM prakSipta-sI pratIta hotI haiN| yadi inheM nigA ke krama meM na bhI rakheM to bhI cAlU viSayavastu ke krama meM koI vyavadhAna nahIM AtA hai| saMbhava hai ye gAthAeM bhASya kI thIM kintu kAlAntara meM ye nigA ke krama meM jur3a gaIM isIlie lakhUNa (131/1) gAthA kI vyAkhyA meM haribhadra evaM malayagiri kI TIkA meM iti niyuktigAthArthaH kA ullekha milatA hai| 2. mirii (lA, s)| 3. mirii (s)| 4. svo 142/1550 / 5. "mmi ya (ma, ba), "mmI (a)| 6. svo 143/1551 / 7. bharaha (ma, a, hA, dii)| 8. majjhillu (hA, dI, s)| 9. svo 144/1552, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM nimna gAthA milatI hai| vyAkhyA graMthoM meM yaha gAthA anullikhita evaM avyAkhyAta hai| lA, a aura ba prati meM 'nyA, avyA (anyA, avyAkhyAta) kA ullekha hai| yaha gAthA vyAkhyAtmaka evaM prakSipta sI lagatI hai puvvabhava kulagarANaM, usabhajiNiMdassa bharaharanno u| ikkhAgakuluppattI, neyavvA aannupuvviie|| 10. "nAmappa (a, laa)| 11. svo 145/1553 /

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42 135 / 1. avaravidehe do vaNiya vayaMsA mAi ujjuge ceva / kAlagatA iha bharahe, hatthI maNuo ya AyAtA // 135 / 2. da siNehakaraNaM, gayamAruhaNaM ca nAmaniSpattI' / parihANi gehikalaho, sAmatthaNa viNNavaNa hatti // 135/3. paDhamettha vimalavAhaNa, cakkhuma jasamaM cautthamabhicaMde / tatto ya paseNaie, marudeve caiva nAbhI ya' // 135/4. nava dhaNusatAi paDhamo aTu ya sattadvasattamAI c| chacceva addhachaTThA, paMcasatA 'paNNavIsA 135/5. vajjarisabhasaMghayaNA, samacaturaMsA ya hoMti vaNaM pi ya vocchAmI, patteyaM jassa jora ya" // dI) / + 1. svo 146 / 1554, gA. 135 dvAragAthA hai| gA. 135/1-17 taka kI sataraha gAthAoM meM isI gAthA kI vyAkhyA hai| TIkAkAra malayagiri ke anusAra ye sabhI bhASya gAthAeM haiN| ve spaSTa likhate haiM- 'avayavArthaM tu pratidvAraM bhASyakAraH svayameva vakSyati' / haribhadra ne 'avayavArthaM tu pratidvAraM vakSyati' kA ullekha kiyA hai| saMbhava lagatA hai ki yahAM hATI meM bhASyakAra zabda bIca meM chUTa gayA ho| isa viSaya meM hastapratiyoM ko pramANa nahIM mAnA jA sakatA kyoMki hasta AdarzoM meM niyukti aura bhASya kI gAthAeM sAtha meM likhI huI haiN| cUrNikAra bhASyagAthAoM kI vyAkhyA bhI karate haiM ata: usake AdhAra para niyukti aura bhASya gAthA ke pRthakkaraNa kA nirNaya nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| cUrNi meM do tIna gAthAoM ke alAvA pratIka kisI bhI gAthA ke nahIM milate kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA prAyaH sabhI gAthAoM kI hai| bhASya kI tInoM saMpAdita pustakoM meM bhI bahuta matabheda hai / kucha bhinnatA to saMpAdakoM dvArA huI hai tathA kucha hastapratiyoM ke AdhAra para bhI huI hai| maladhArI hemacandra dvArA vyAkhyAyita vibhA meM paMthaM kira desittA se prathama gaNadhara kI vaktavyatA se pUrva taka kI gAthAeM avyAkhyAta haiN| vahAM mAtra itanA ullekha hai-paMthaM kira...... ityAdikA sarvApi nirgamavaktavyatA sUtraM siddhaiva / yacceha duHkhagamaM tad mUlAvazyaka vivaraNAdavagaMtavyaM tAvad yAvat prathamagaNadharavaktavyatAyAM bhASyam (maheTI pR. 332) niyuktigata zailI ke anusAra niyuktikAra kisI bhI viSaya kI itane vistAra se vyAkhyA nahIM karate ataH ye gAthAeM bhASya kI adhika saMbhava lagatI haiN| viSaya kI kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se bhI 135 ke bAda 136 vIM gAthA sambaddha lagatI hai| 2. mo'lAkSaNika : (dI) / 3. nivvutI ( a, ba ), nippattI (sa) / 4. sAmatthaNaM ti dezIvacanametat paryAlocanamityarthaH (maTI), sAmattharNa dezIvacanataH paryAlocanaM bhaNyate (hATI) / 5. svI. 147/1555 / 6. paDhamattha ( a, lA), paDhamittha (ha, "Ie (a)| 7. 8. ThANaM 7062, svo 148 / 1556 / 9. "sayA ya (sa, hA, dI ) / 10. vIsaM tu (sa, hA, dI), vIsAo (ma, ba), 'vIsahiyA (lApA, apA), svo 149/1557 / 11. vocchAmi (hA, lA, do) / 12. jaM (lApA) / 13. Asi (a, rA, lA), svo 150 / 1558 / sNtthaanne| AsI3 // Avazyaka niyukti

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Avazyaka niyukti 1. jasumaM (lA) / 2. paseNaiyaM (sa, hA, dI ) / 3. svo 151 / 1559 / 4. sarUva ( a, hA, rA, dI ) / 7. svo 153 / 1561 / 8. sAo (b)| 135 / 6. cakkhuma jasamaM ca ' paseNaI ya" ete piyaMguvaNNAbhA / abhicaMdo sasigoro, nimmalakaNagappabhA sesA // 135/7. caMdajasa-caMdakatA, surUva' paDirUva " cakkhukaMtA ya" / sirikaMtA marudevI, 'kulagarapattINa nAmAI 6 // 135/8. saMghayaNaM saMThANaM, uccattaM ceva kulagarehi samaM / vaNNeNa egavaNNA, savvAo piyaMguvaNNAo // 135/9. palitovamadasabhAge, paDhamassAuMTa tato asaMkhejjA / te ANupuvvihINA, puvvA nAbhissa saMkhejjA // 135/10. jaM ceva AuyaM kulagarANa taM ceva hoti jaM paDhamagassa AuM, tAvaiyaM hoti 135 / 11. jaM jassa AugaM khalu taM dasabhAge samaM majjhillaTThatibhAge 13, kulagarakAlaM 135/12. paDhamo ya kumAratte, bhAgo caramo5 ya te pataNupijjadosA 16, savve devesu 135/13. do ceva suvaNNesuM, udadhikumAresu hoMti do dIvakumAresu go nAge 135/14. hatthI chaccitthIo, egA siddhiM pattA, 135/15. hakkAre makkAre, 5. kaMtAI (a)| 6. itthINaM nAmadhejjAI (lA), 'garaitthINaM' (ThANaM 7/63), svo 152/1560 / 9. svo 154 / 1562 / 10. ceva (sa, hA, rA, lA, dI) / 11. svo 155/1563 / tAsiM pi / hatthissa" // vibhaiUNaM / viyANAhi 14 // vuDDhabhAvammi / uvavaNNA 17 // nAgakumAresu hoMti marudevI 9 nAbhiNo do ceva / unno" // dhikkAre ceva dNddniitiio| vocchaM tAsi visesaM, jahakkamaM ANupuvvIe // uvavannA / pattI // 12. vibhaIUNaM (rA) / 13. 'TThAtibhAe (lA) / 14. svo 156 / 1564 / 15. carimo (ba, ma, rA) / 16. NupemmadosA (lA) / 17. svo 157 / 1565 / 18. svo 158 / 1566 / 19. 'devA (lA) / 20. svo 159 / 1567 / 21. svo 160/ 1568 / 43

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Avazyaka niyukti 135/16. paDhama-bitiyANa paDhamA, tatiya cautthANa abhiNavA bitiyaa| paMcama chaTThassa ya sattamassa tatiyA 'abhiNavA tu2|| 135/17. sesA' tu daMDanItI, mANavaganihIu hoti' bhrhss| 'usabhassa gihAvAse, asakkato Asi AhAro'5 // 136. nAbhI viNIyabhUmI, marudevI 'uttarA ya sADhA ya'6 / rAyA ya vairanAbho', vimANa savvaTThasiddhAo // 136/1. dhaNasatthavAhaghosaNa, jaigamaNaM aDavivAsaThANaM c| bahuvolINe vAse, ciMtA ghatadANamAsi tadA // 1. bIyANa (ba, rA, hA, dI), 'bitiyassa (cuu)| 2. ahiNavAo (ma), svo 161/1569 / 3. sesaM (a)| 4. huMti (raa)| 5. gihivAse usabhassa tu asakkato Asi AhAro (cU), svo 162/1570, a, lA prati aura hATI meM isa gAthA ke bAre meM 'iyaM mUlaniyuktigAthA' kA saMketa hai| yaha gAthA 135 vIM gAthA ke zeSa 'nItidvAra' kI vyAkhyA rUpa hai| isake lie malayagiri ne bhASyagAthA kA saMketa kiyA hai / isake bAda hastapratiyoM meM paribhAsaNA (svo 1571, ko 1578, hATImUbhA 3) mUla bhASyagAthA milatI hai| yaha isI 135/17 kI vyAkhyA rUpa hai| saMbhava lagatA hai ki isI apekSA se ise mUla niyuktigAthA mAnA hai| hATI ke saMpAdaka ne bhI TippaNa meM aisA hI ullekha kiyA hai- 'bhASyakAreNa vyAkhyAnAdasyAH mUlatvaM tanna paashcaattybhaagklpnaaniryukteH'| yaha bhASyagAthA hI adhika saMbhava lagatI hai kyoMki niyuktikAra anya dvAroM ko chor3akara kevala eka hI dvAra kI vyAkhyA nahIM krte| cUrNi meM isakI saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai| 6. uttarAsADhA u (a), uttarAhi sADhA ya (sa, dii)| 7. vayaraNAho (ma, rA, laa)| 8. svo 163/1572, haribhadra evaM malayagiri kI TIkA meM yaha gAthA 'iyaM hi niyuktigAthAprabhUtArthapratipAdikA' isa ullekha ke sAtha milatI hai| isa gAthA ke pazcAt maTI meM dvAragAthA ke rUpa meM nimna gAthA vyAkhyAta hai dhaNa mihuNa sura mahabbala, laliyaMga ya vairajaMgha mihuNe y| sohammavija accuya, cakkI savvaTTha usabhe y|| yaha gAthA bhagavAn RSabha ke pUrvabhava se sambandhita hai / cUrNi meM isakA koI ullekha nahIM miltaa| yaha gAthA prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM anyakartRko ullekha ke sAtha milatI hai| 9. svo 164/1573, 136/1-12 taka kI gAthAeM yadyapi sabhI mudrita TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| kintu TIkAkAroM ne apanI vyAkhyA meM kahIM bhI niyuktigAthA kA saMketa nahIM kiyA hai| cUrNi meM 136/1-8 taka kI gAthAoM ke pratIka nahIM haiM kintu kathArUpa meM sabhI gAthAoM kA bhAvArtha milatA hai| anya niyukti-gAthAoM kI zailI dekhate hue ye sabhI gAthAeM atirikta vistAra sI pratIta hotI haiM / 136/1-8 taka kI gAthAeM gA. 135 kI puvvabhava dvAra kI vyAkhyA rUpa haiM tathA gA. 136/9-12 taka kI cAra gAthAoM meM tIrthaMkara nAma gotra baMdha ke kAraNoM kA tathA kauna tIrthaMkara kitane sthAnoM kA sparza karatA hai, isakA varNana hai| yaha prasaMga yahAM aprAsaMgika sA lagatA hai kyoMki tIrthaMkara nAma gotra baMdha ke kAraNoM kA ullekha karane vAlI gAthAeM Age bhI milatI haiN| cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM ke pratIka evaM vyAkhyA milatI hai| ye sabhI gAthAeM bhASyakAra yA anya AcArya dvArA bAda meM jor3I gaI haiM, aisA adhika saMbhava hai| AcArya haribhadra ne bhI 136/1 kI vyAkhyA meM isI bAta kI puSTi kI hai"anyA api uktasaMbaMdhA draSTavyA tAvad yAvat 'paDhameNa pacchimeNa' kintu yathAvasaramasaMmohanimittamupanyAsaM krissyaamH|" isakA phalita yahI hai ki viSaya kI spaSTatA kI dRSTi se inakA saMgrahaNa bAda meM kiyA gayA hai|

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Avazyaka niryukti 1. 2. / 136/ 2. uttarakuru sodhamme, videha tegicchiyassa tattha suto / rAyasuta seTThi'maccA', satthAhasutA vayaMsA se // jaI 136/5. sAhuM 12 136/3. vejjasutassa ya gehe, kimikuTThovaddutaM beMti ya te vejjasutaM karehi' etassa 136/4. tellaM' tegicchasuto, kaMbalagaM caMdaNaM ca dAuM abhiNikkhato, teNeva bhaveNa tigicchaUNaM, sAmaNNaM devalogagamaNaM c| puMDarigiNIya' ya' cuyA, tao sutA vairaseNassa // 136/6. paDhamottha vairanAbho", bAhu ra subAhU ya tesi piyA titthagaro, nikkhaMtA te 136/7 paDhamo caudasaputhvI, sesA ekkArasaMgaviTha" caTharo / bitio" veyAvaccaM, kiikammaM taiyao kAsI // 136/8. bhogaphalaM bAhubalaM, pasaMsaNA" jeTTha itara aciyattaM / paDhamo titthayarattaMsa, vIsahi ThANehi kAsI ya22 // thera bahussute" tavastrIsuM" / abhikkhanANovayoge ya27 // pIDha - mahapIDhe 3 / vi tattheva 14 // 17 136/9. arahaMta" siddha-pavayaNa guru 'vacchallayA ya tesiM 26, x ( a ) / svo 165 / 1575, 136 / 2 isa gAthA ke pUrva nimna gAthA prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM iyaM anyakartakI vyA. ullekha ke sAtha milatI hai| hATI pR. 77 meM iyaM anyakartRkI gAthA sopayogA ca tathA dIpikA meM 'eSA anyakRtA gAthA' kA ullekha hai ko evaM svo meM yaha bhASya gAthA (sva 1574 ko 1581) ke krama meM milatI hai| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA koI ullekha nahIM miltaa| kevala koSThaka meM saMkSipta bhAvArtha diyA huA hai| gAthA isa prakAra hai 1 uttarakuru sodhamme, mahAvidehe mahabbalo raayaa| IsANe laliyaMge, mahAvidehe varajaMyo 3. kareha (lA, rA) / 4. svo 166 / 9576 / 5. tillaM ( a, hA, rA, dI) / 6. svo 167 / 1577 / 7. puMDaragiNie (sa, hA, dI), puMDarigiNie (ba, ma) / 8. u (hA) / 9. vayara (ma), svo 168 / 1578 / 10. paDhamitthaM (sa, do) / daI / daDuM tegicchaM // vANiyago / aMtagaDa | 11. vayara (rA) / 12. bAhU ( a ) / 13. mahipIDhe (lA), pIDhA (a)| 14, svo 169 / 1579 / 15. gavI (ma, ba, lA) / 16. bIo ( dI, hA, sa ) / 17. svo 170 / 1580 / 18. bAhuphalaM (rA, lA dI, sa) / 19. sarNa (a) 20. 'yattA (lA) / 21. x (a) / 22. svo 171 / 1581 / 23. ara (a, ba, ma) / 24. bahussue ityatra ekAra: prAkRtatvAdalAkSaNikaH (maTI) / 25. tavassINaM vA pAThAMtaraM (hATI) / 26. vacchallayA ya esiM (ba, ma), vacchallayA tesiM (dI. ma), 'llayAi esiM (rA, lA) / 27. jJA 1 / 8 / 18 gA. 1, svo 172 / 1582 / 45

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46 Avazyaka niyukti 136/10. daMsaNa viNae Avassae ya sIlavvate niriyaare| khaNa-lava tavacciyAe, veyAvacce samAdhI y|| 136/11. appuvvanANagahaNe, sutabhattI pavayaNe pbhaavnnyaa| etehiM kAraNehiM. titthayarattaM labhati jIvo // 136/12. purimeNa pacchimeNa ya, ete savve vi phAsitA tthaannaa| majjhimaehi jiNehiM, egaM do tiNNi savve vA / / 136/13. taM ca kahaM veijjati, agilAe dhmmdesnnaadiihiN| bajjhati taM tu bhagavato, tatiyabhavosakkaittANaM // 136/14. niyamA maNuyagatIe', itthI puriseyaro va suhleso| AseviyabahulehiM, vIsAe annayaraehi // 136/15. uvavAto savvaTe, savvesiM paDhamao cuto usbho| rikkheNAsADhAhiM12, asADhabahule cautthIe13 / / 137. jammaNe 'nAma vuDDI ya'14, 'jAtIe saraNe iya' 15 / vIvAhe ya avacce ya, abhisee rajjasaMgahe 6 // 1. jJA. 1/8/18 gA. 2, svo 173/1583 / 2. pahAva (ba, m)| 3. so u, (jJA. 1/8/18 gA. 3), svo 174/1584 / 4. paDhameNa (lA, ko, svo)| svo 175/1585, isa gAthA ke bAda ko (1593) meM nAbhI viNIya......(nigA 136) kA bhASyagAthA ke krama meM punarAvartana huA hai| tatiyabhava osakkatittANaM (ca), 136/13, 14 ye donoM gAthAeM TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu TIkAkAra ne inake lie niyuktigAthA kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| svo. meM ye donoM gAthAeM aprApta haiM / saMpAdaka ne nIce TippaNa meM inakA ullekha kiyA hai| ko (1594, 1595) meM ina donoM gAthAoM ko bhASyagAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| maheTI meM bhI ye gAthAeM aprApta haiN| racanA-zailI kI dRSTi se bhI ye niyukti gAthAeM pratIta nahIM hotii| 7. "gaI (a)| 8. ya (sa, hA, dii)| 9. "lesso (lA), "lese (a)| 10. tIsAe (a)| 11. yarehiM (a, rA, laa)| 12. kheNa asA (ma, sa, hA ,dii)| 13. svo 176/1586, yaha gAthA prAyaH sabhI vyAkhyA graMtho meM upalabdha hai kiMtu punarukta-sI pratIta hotI hai kyoMki gA. 136 ke aMtima caraNa meM "vimANa savvadRsiddhAo" meM isI bAta kI saMkSepa meM abhivyakti hai| viSaya kI kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se bhI 136 ke bAda 137 vIM gAthA adhika saMgata pratIta hotI hai| 14. ya vivaDDI ya (hATIpA, mttiipaa)| 15. jAtIsaraNe ti ya (lA), jAI saraNeNa ya (rA), jAI saraNeNa Iya (sa), jAissaraNe iya (ma, b)| 16. svo 177/1587, yaha dvAragAthA hai| inameM sAta dvAroM kA ullekha hai| ina sAtoM dvAroM kI vyAkhyA 16 gAthAoM meM huI hai| 137/ 1-16-ye 16 gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka sI pratIta hotI haiN| cUrNi meM inameM kucha gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA milatI hai tathA chappuvva..... 137/10kA pratIka milatA hai| kucha gAthAoM ke saMketa evaM vyAkhyA donoM nahIM miltii| anya sabhI vyAkhyA graMthoM meM ye nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu ina sabhI gAthAoM ke lie vyAkhyAkAroM ne apanI vyAkhyA meM kahIM bhI nigA kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| viSayakrama evaM chaMda kI dRSTi se bhI 137 ke bAda 138 vIM gAthA prasaMgocita lagatI hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 137/1. cettabahulaTThamIe, jAto usabho asaaddh-nkkhtte| jammaNamaho ya savvo, Neyavvo jAva ghosaNayaM // 137/2. saMvaTTa meha AraMsagA' ya bhiMgAra tAliyaMTA y| cAmara jotI rakkhaM, 'kareMti etaM'3 kumArIo // 137/3. 'desUNagaM ca varisaM", sakkAgamaNaM 'ca vaMsaThavaNA ya6 / AhAramaMgulIe, ThaveMti devA maNuNNaM tu // 137/4. sakko vaMsaTThavaNe, ikkhu agU teNa hoMti ikkhaagaa| jaM ca jahA jammi vae, joggaM kAsIya taM savvaM // 237/5. 'aha vaDDati so bhayavaM", diyalogacuto annovmsiriio| devagaNasaMparivuDo, naMdA ya sumNglaashito|| 137/6. asirasirao sunayaNo, biMboTTho dhvldNtpNtiio| varapaumagabbhagoro, phulluppalagaMdhanIsAso 2 // 137/7. jAIsaro'2 ya4 bhagavaM, apparivaDiehi tihi u15 nANehiM / _ 'kaMtIhi ya buddhIhi ya16, abbhahito tehi mnnuehiN|| 137/8. paDhamo akAlamaccU, tahi tAlaphaleNa dArago pahato / kannA ya kulagareNaM9, siDhe gahitA usabhapattI / / 1. svo 178/1588, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI pratiyoM meM maruya aha....gAthA anyakartRkI ullekha ke sAtha milatI hai| . 2. AyaMsigA (a)| 3. kareMteyaM (s)| 4. svo 179/1589, yaha gAthA maTI meM nahIM hai / 5. desUNagammi varise (svo), 'NagaM ca vAsaM (ko)| 6. vaMsaTThavaNA ya (a), 'ThavaNaTThA (svo) 7. ko (180/1600) aura svo 180/1590 meM isakA uttarArdha isa prakAra haijaM ca jahA jiNajoggaM, savvaM taM tassa kAsI y| (ko) jaM ca jadhA jammi vae, joggaM kAsI ya taM savvaM / (svo) tu. svo 181/1591, gAthA ke uttarArdha ke pAThAMtara isa prakAra milate haiMtAlaphalAhaya bhagiNI, hohI patti tti sAravaNA (apA, lApA, hATIpA) bhagiNI bhavissa pattI ya sA" (maTIpA) hohi pattItti sA. (diipaa.)| 9. so vaDvatI bhagavaMto (cuu)| 10. ya aNuvama' (m)| 11. svo 182/1592 / 12. phullaphalagaM (a), svo 183/1593 / 13. jAissaro (a, sa, dI, haa)| 14. u (ma, b)| 15. hu (a)| 16. kaMtIe buddhIe ya (m)| 17. svo 184/1594 / 18. u hato (ma, b)| 19. 'garehi ya (ma, ba), rehiM (a)| 20. svo 185/1595 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 137/9. bhogasamatthaM nAuM, varakammaM tassa kAsi' deviNdo| doNhaM varamahilANaM, vahukammaM kAsi devIo // 137/10. chappuvvasatasahassA, puvviM jAtassa jinnvriNdss| to bharaha-baMbhi-suMdari, bAhubalI ceva jAyAI // 137/11. auNApannaM juyale, puttANa sumaMgalA puNo psve| nItINamatikkamaNe, nivedaNaM usabhasAmissa // 137/12. rAyA kareti daMDaM, siDhe te beMti amha vi sa hou| maggaha ya kulagaraM so, ya beti usabho ya bhe rAyA // 137/13. AbhoeuM sakko, uvAgato tassa kuNati abhiseyaM / mauDAialaMkAraM, nariMdajoggaM ca se kuNati // 137/14. bhisiNIpattehitare, 'udayaM ghettuM 11 chuhaMti paaesu| sAdhu viNItA purisA, viNItanagarI aha niviTThA 2 // 137/15. AsA hatthI gAvo, gahitAI rajasaMgahanimittaM / ghettUNa evamAdI, cauvvihaM saMgahaM kuNati'3 // 137/16. uggA bhogA rAyaNNa, khattiyA saMgaho bhave cuhaa| Arakkhi -guru-vayaMsA, sesA je khattiyA te u5 // 138. AhAre sippakamme ya, mAmaNA16 ya vibhuusnnaa| lehe gaNite ya rUve ya, lakkhaNe mANa potae 17 // 139. vavahAre nIti juddhe ya, Isatthe8 ya uvaasnnaa| tigicchA atthasatthe ya, baMdhe ghAte ya maarnnaa9|| 1. phAsu (a)| 2. svo 186/1596 / 3. svo 187/1597, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI pratiyoM meM devI sumaMgalAe (svo 1598, ko 1608, hATImUbhA. 4) gAthA 'mUla bhA. vyA.' ullekha ke sAtha milatI hai| 4. nItINa ati" (lA, m)| 5. sUtre caturthyarthe SaSThI prAkRtatvAt (maTI), svo 188/1599 / / 6. prAkRtazailyA chAMdasatvAcca beMti iti uktavantaH (haattii)| 7. svo 189/1600 / .. AgaMtu (apA, lApA, haattiipaa)| 9. kAsi ( apA. lApA. maTIpA, haattiipaa)| 10. kAsi (apA, lApA, maTIpA), kAsI (hATIpA), svo 190/1601 / 11. ghettUNudayaM (laa)| 12. svo 191/1602 / 13. kAsI (apA, lApA, maTIpA, hATIpA), svo 192/1603 / 14. kkha (a, laa)| 15. svo 193/1604 / 16. mAmaNa tti mamIkarArthe dezIvacanam (haattii)| 17. svo 194/1605 / 18. Isatthe yatti prAkRtazailyA sukAralopAt iSuzAstraM (haattii)| 19. svo 195/1606 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 140. 141. 141/1. 142. 143. 144. y| jaNNUsava samavAe, maMgale kouge tti vatthe gaMdhe ya malle ya alaMkAre taheva ya' // colovaNa vivAhe ya jhAvaNA" thUbha saMde ya saMbodhaNa annaliMge citta NaMta kAsavae / paMceva ya sippAI, ghaDa lohe ekke kkassa ya etto, vIsaM vIsaM bhave bhedA // usabhacariyAhigAre, savvesiM jiNavarANa sAmaNNaM / saMvohaNAi bonuM, vocchaM patteyamusassa // dattiyA chelAvaNaga* jovobalabha sutalaMbhe, chaumattha tavokamme, 1. maMgale tti ekAra: alAkSaNiko mukhasukhoccAraNArtha : (hATI) / 2. svo 196 / 9607 / 3. dattiya (a) / pariccAe, patteyaM uvahimma y| kuliMge ya, gAmAyAra parIsahe" // maDagapUyaNA / pucchaNA // paccakkhANe ya saMjame / 2 uppayA nANa saMgahe // 4. jhAmaNA (lA) / 5. chelApanakamiti dezIvacanamutkRSTabAlakrIDApanakaM seNTitAdyarthavAcakamiti (hATI) / 6. svo 197/1608, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM AsI va kaMdahArA se lekara pakkheva DahaNamosahi taka kI sAta mUla bhASya kI gAthAeM milatI haiN| (dekheM svo 1609 - 1615, ko 1619 - 1625, hATI mUbhA. 5-11) ye gAthAeM hATI evaM dI meM mUla bhASya ke kramAMka meM haiM lekina prakAzita maTI (203-209) meM ye nigA ke kramAMka meM nirdiSTa haiN| ye kramAMka saMpAdaka dvArA lagAe gae haiM ataH inako pramANa nahIM mAnA jA sktaa| ina sAta gAthAoM ke bAda nimna do anyakartRkI gAthAeM prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI haiM miMTheNa hatthipiMDe, maTTiyapiMDaM gahAya kuDagaM ca / nivvattesi ya taiyA, jiNovaiTTeNa maggeNa // nivvattie samANe, bhaNNai rAyA tao bahujaNassa evaiyA bhe kuvvaha, paryaTTiyaM paDhamasippaM tu // 10. x ( a ) / 11. svo 199/1637, 143 se 147 taka kI 5 gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai| 12. svo 200 / 1638 / 7. NaMtamiti dezIvacanaM (hATI), NaMtamiti dezIvacanaM vastravAcakaM (maTI), anantaM dezyayuktyA vastraM (dI) / 8. svo 1616, yaha gAthA sabhI TaukAoM meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai kintu yaha gAthA bhASya kI hI honI cAhie kyoMki jaba 'AhAradvAra' kI sAta gAthAoM meM tathA anya 'karma' Adi dvAroM kI 19 gAthAoM meM bhASyakAra ne vyAkhyA kI hai taba kevala 'zilpadvAra' kI vyAkhyA karane vAlI gAthA ko hI nigA kyoM mAnI jAe? yaha bhI bhASyakRd hI honI caahie| svo aura ko donoM bhASyoM meM bhI yaha bhASya gAthA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| cUrNi isa gAthA kA pratIka nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai| isa gAthA ke bAda kammaM kisi........se lekara kiMcicca..... (svo 1617- 1635, ko 1627-1645, hATI mUbhA. gA. 12- 30 ) ye 18 gAthAeM mUbhA. vyA. ullekha ke sAtha prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI haiN| hATI aura dIpikA meM ye mUlabhASya ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu maTI meM nigA (gA. 211-29 ) ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| yaha saMkhyA saMpAdaka dvArA lagAI gaI pratIta hotA hai| inameM kucha bhASya gAthAeM cUrNi meM bhI vyAkhyAta haiN| 9. svo 198 / 1636, isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM pratIka nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta bhAvArtha diyA huA hai| 49

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Avazyaka niyukti 145. titthaM gaNo gaNadharA, dhammovAyassa desgaa| pariyAya aMtakiriyA, kassa keNa taveNa vA? // 146. savve vi sayaMbuddhA', logaMtiyabohiyA ya 'jItaM ti| savvesi pariccAo, saMvacchariyaM mahAdANaM // 147. rajjAdiccAo vi ya, patteyaM ko va kittiyasamaggo / ko kassuvadhI ko vA, 'NuNNAto keNa sIsANaM // 147/1. sArassayamAiccA , vaNhI-varuNA ya gaddatoyA y| tusiyA avvAbAhA, aggiccA ceva riTThA y|| 147/2. ete devanikAyA, bhagavaM bohiMti 'jiNavaridaM tu'10 / savvajagajjIvahiyaM, bhagavaM! titthaM pavattehi / / 147/3. saMvacchareNa hohI, abhiNikkhamaNaM tu jiNavariMdANaM / to atthasaMpayANaM, pavattae puvvasUrammi'1 // 147/4. egA hiraNNakoDI, advaiva aNUNagA syshssaa| sUrodayamAdIyaM, dijjati jA pAyarAsAo2 // 147/5. saMghADaga-tiga-caukka-caccara-caumuha-mahApaha-pahesu / dAresu puravarANaM, rtthaamuhmjjhyaaresu|| 147/6. varavariyA ghosijjati, kimicchayaM3 dijayaM bahuvihIyaM / sura-asura-deva-dANava, nariMdamahiyANa" nikkhamaNe15 // atirikta sI pratIta hotI haiM ataH bAda meM prakSipta huI haiM, yaha adhika saMbhava lagatA hai kyoMki dvAragAthA 143 ke saMbodhana aura parityAga dvAra kI vyAkhyA 146, 147 gAthA meM ho cukI hai tathA tIsare dvAra 'pratyeka' kI vyAkhyA Age 148 vIM gAthA 1. svo 201/1639 / 2. sayaM pabuddhA (svo)| 3. jIeNaM (hATI), jIvaMti (a)| 4. svo 202/1640 / 5. vi (raa)| 6. kattiya' (hATI), kittiya (raa)| 7. svo 203/1641 / 8. anusvArastvalAkSaNikaH (hATI), makAro'lAkSaNikaH (mttii)| 9. bha. 6/110, jJA. 1/8/202, 147/1-10 ye dasa gAthAeM hATI, maTI evaM dI meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai| prakAzita svopajJa evaM koTI meM ye gAthAeM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta nahIM haiN| ye gAthAeM 10. varaM vIraM (AcU. 15/26/6) / 11. AcU. 15/26/1 / 12. rAso ti (AcU. 15/26/2) / 13. kimicchiyaM (ma, rA, b)| 14. yANu (a)| 15. jJA. 1/8/200 /

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Avazyaka niryukti || tiNNeva ya koDisayA, aTThAsItiM ca hoMti koDIo / asitiM ca sayasahassA, 'eyaM saMvaccha re diNNaM 13 paDhamA varavariyA samattA 147/8. vIraM ariTThanemiM pAsaM malliM ca vAsupujjaM ca / ete mottUNa jiNe, avasesA Asi rAyANo // 147/9. rAyakulesu vi jAyA, visuddhavaMsesu khattiyakulesu / na ya icchiyAbhiseyA, kumAravAsammi pavvaiyA // 147/10. saMtI kuMthU ya aro, arahaMtA ceva cakkavaTTI y| avasesA titthayarA, maMDaliyA Asi rAyANo // 148. ego bhagavaM vIro, pAso mallI ya tihi tihi satehi / bhayavaM ca vAsupujjo, chahi purisasatehi nikkhaM // uggANaM bhogANaM, rAyaNNANaM ca khattiyANaM c| cauhi sahassehusabho , sesA u sahassaparivArA // 149/1. vIro ariTThanemI, pAso mallI ya vAsupujjo ya / paDhamava pavvaiyA, sesA puNa pacchimavayammi // savve vi egadUseNa, niggatA jiNavarA cauvvIsaM / na ya nAma aNNaliMge, no gihiliMge kuliMge vA9 // 'sumatittha niccabhatto, vasupujjo niggato cauttheNa 12 / pAso mallI viya aTTameNa sesA tu chadveNaM 13 // 7. rAideg (lA) / 8. 'ssehiM usabho (a, sa, rA) / 147/7. 149. 150. 151. 1. sII ( ma, ba) / 2. asIyaM (a), asiyaM (ma) / 3. iMdA dalayaMti arahANaM (jJA. 1 / 8 / 194), AcU. 15 / 26 / 3 / 4. itthiyA (hATI) hATI meM itthiyAbhiseyA pATha hai| TIkAkAra haribhadra ne isakI koI vyAkhyA nahIM kI lekina nIce TippaNa meM 'strIpANigrahaNarAjyAbhiSekobhayarahitA' kA ullekha hai| maTI meM icchiyAbhiseyA pATha ke AdhAra para TIkAkAra malayagiri ne 'IpsitAbhiSekA - abhilaSita rAjyAbhiSekAH' artha kiyA hai| yahAM mI kA pATha samyak lagatA hai| cUrNi meM isakI koI vyAkhyA nahIM hai| 5. ari (a, rA) / 6. samaprasU. 227/1, svo 204 / 1642 / 51 9. samaprasU. 227/2, svo 205 / 1643 / 10. majjhima (ma, ba), kucha pratiyoM meM tathA cUrNi meM yaha gAthA aprApta hai| vizeSAvazyakabhASya meM bhI isa gAthA kA ullekha nahIM milatA hai| AcArya haribhadra ke nimna ullekha se spaSTa hai ki yaha gAthA prasaMgavaza yahAM jor3a dI gaI hai - 'sAmprataM prasaMgato'traiva ye yasmin vayasi niSkrAntA ityevamabhidhitsurAha' (hATI pR. 91) / yaha gAthA niyukti kI nahIM honI caahie| 11. svo 206/1644, samapra sU. 226 / 1 isa gAthA kA cUrNa meM kevala saMkSipta bhAvArtha hai, gAthA kA pratIka nahIM hai| 12. sumaittha niccabhatteNa niggao vAsupujja jiNa cauttheNa (ma, a, hA dI) 151 - 157 taka kI gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM koI saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai / 13. svo 207/1645, samaprasU. 228 / 1 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. usabho ya viNItAe, bAravatIe aritttthvrnemii| avasesA titthayarA, nikkhaMtA jmmbhuumiisu|| usabho siddhatthavaNammi, vAsupujjo vihAragehammi / dhammo ya vappagAe, nIlaguhAe ya muNinAmA // Asamapayammi pAso, vIrajiNiMdo ya nnaatsNddmmi| avasesA nikkhaMtA, sahasaMbavaNammi ujjANe // pAso ariTThanemI, sijaMso sumati mallinAmo y| puvvaNhe nikkhaMtA, sesA puNa pacchimaNhammi // gAmAyArA visayA, nisevitA te kumAravajehiM / gAmAgarAdiesu va, kesu vihAro bhave kassa ? // magahA-rAyagihAdisu, muNaora khettAriesu vihrisu| usabho nemI pAso, vIro ya aNAriesuM pi // uditA' parIsahA siM, parAiyA te ya12 jiNavariMdehiM / navajIvAdipayatthe, uvalabhiUNaM13 ca" nikkhaMtA5 // paDhamassa bArasaMgaM, sesANikkArasaMgasutalaMbho16 | paMca jamA paDhamaMtimajiNANa sesANa cattAri // paccakkhANamiNaM saMjamo ya paDhamaMtimANa duvigppo| sesANaM sAmaio, sattarasaMgo ya savvesiM8 // vAsasahassaM bArasa, caudasa aTThAra9 vIsavarisAI20 / mAsA chaNNava tinni ya, cau tiga duga ikkaga dugaM ca // 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 1. samapra sU. 225/1, svo 208/1646 / 2. "muNI nAma (ba, ma), svo 209/1647 / 3. pavvaiyA (ba, m)| 4. svo 210/1648 / 5. svo 211/1649 / 6. vi (s)| 7. kesa (sa), kesi (ma, b)| 8. svo 212/1650 / 9. maNuo (a, s)| 10. svo 213/1651 / 11. uIyA (s)| 12. u (s)| 13. uvalaMbheUNaM (rA), uvalaMbhi' (m)| 14. x (raa)| 15. svo 214/1652, 158 se 160 taka kI tIna gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM saMkSipta bhAvArtha milatA hai kintu pratIka nahIM miltaa| 16. suyalAbho (a)| 17. svo 215/1653 / 18. svo 216/1654 / 19. rasa (sa, laa)| 20. varIsAiM (a)| 21. mekkaga (ma), mikkaga (hA, dI, raa)| 22. svo 217/1655, cUrNi meM gA. 161-63-ina tIna gAthAoM kA pratIka evaM saMketa nahIM hai mAtra 'ko vA kecciraM kAlaM chaumattho' kA ullekha hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 162. 'tiga duga ekkaga solasa", vAsA tiNNi ya taheva'horattaM / mAsekkArasa navagaM, caupaNNadiNAi culasII // 163. tadha bArasavarisAI, jiNANa chumtthkaalprimaannN| uggaM ca tavokammaM, visesato vaddhamANassa // 163/1. phagguNabahulekkArasi, uttarasADhAhi naannmusbhss| posekkArasi suddhe, rohiNijogeNa ajiyassa' // 163/2. kattiyabahule paMcami, migasirajogeNa sNbhvjinnss| pose suddhacauddasi', 'abhIi'' abhiNaMdaNajiNassa'11 // 163/3. citte suddhakkArasi, mahAhi sumaissa nANamuppanna / cettassa puNNimAe, paumAbhajiNassa cittAhiM / / 163/4. phagguNabahule chaTThI, visAhajoge supaasnaamss| phagguNabahule sattami, aNurAha sasippabhajiNassa // 163/5. kattiyasuddhe12 tatiyA, mUle suvihissa pusspdNtss| pose bahulacauddasi, puvvAsADhAhi sIyalajiNassa // 163/6. paNNarasi mAhabahule, sijjaMsajiNassa savaNajogeNaM / sayabhisaya'3 vAsupujje, bIyAe mAhasuddhassa // 163/7. posassa suddhachaTThI, uttarabhaddavaya vimlnaamss| vaisAhabahulacaudasi, revaijogeNa 'NaMtassa // 163/8. posassa puNNimAe, nANaM dhammassa pussjogennN| posassa suddhanavamI, bharaNIjogeNa sNtiss|| 1. ti du ikka solasagaM (rA), "mikkaga solasa (a, ba, hA, dii)| 2. "diNA ya (a, lA, rA), "diNAI (m)| 3. 'sII (ba, ma), svo. 218/1656 / 4. "vAsAiM (sa, hA, dI, laa)| 5. svo. 219/1657 / 6. jogesu (ma, b)| 7. 163/1-12-ye 12 gAthAeM TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu donoM bhASya tathA cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai| paMDita mAlavaNiyAjI dvArA saMpAdita svo meM ye gAthAeM TippaNa meM dI huI haiN| ina gAthAoM meM 144 vIM dvAragAthA meM varNita uppayA nANa (jJAnotpatti) dvAra kI vyAkhyA hai| isa dvAra kI vyAkhyA niyuktikAra ne 164, 165 ina do gAthAoM meM kI hai ataH ye prakSipta evaM vyAkhyAtmaka sI lagatI haiN| 8. maga (sa, raa)| 9. bahula caudasI (diipaa)| 10. abhiI (s)| 11. aditI abhiNaMdaNassa pAThaH sa ca saMgataH (diipaa)| 12. kittiya (ma, s)| 13. sayabhisiya (a)|

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54 163/9. 163 / 10. ' maggasira suddhikkArasIe", mallissa assiNIjoge T phagguNabahule bArasi savaNeNaM suvvayajiNassa // 163 / 11. magasira sudvekkArasi, assiNijogeNa namijiNiMdassa / mijidissa cittAhiM // Asoya'mAvasAe, 163 / 12. citte 164. 165. 166. cittassa suddhataiyA, kattiyajogeNa nANa kattiyasuddhe bArasi', arassa nANaM tu 167. 168. 169. bahulacautthI, vaisAhasuddhadasamI, usabhassa purimatAle, sesANa kevalAI, tevIsAe vIrassa pacchimaNhe, kuMthussa / revaihiM // visAhajogeNa pAsanAmassa / hatthuttarajogi vIrassa // vIrassujuvAliyA ja nANaM, uppaNNaM 1. kittiya (a, hA, dI ) / 2. bArassa (a ) / 3. ihAtra nAmni bahuvacanaM prAkRtatvAt (dI) / 4. magasirasuddhaekkA' (ma, ba), maggasirasuddhaikkA' (a, dI ) / 5. svo 220 / 1658, 164 aura 165 ina donoM gAthAoM meM hA, ma, dI meM kramavyatyaya hai| pahale 165 kI tathA bAda meM 164 kI gAthA hai / hastapratiyoM meM bhI yahI krama milatA hai / kintu viSaya kI kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi se bhASya kA krama adhika saMgata lagatA hai| hamane usI krama ko svIkRta kiyA hai| cUrNi meM kevala 164 vIM gAthA kI kucha bheda ke sAtha saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai| nadItIre / pavvatA // jiNavarANa puvvaNhe / pamANapattAe~ caramA // aTTamabhattaM tammI, pAsosabha-malli - riTThanemINaM / vasupujjassa cauttheNa chatte sesANaM // culasItiM ca sahassA, egaM ca duve ya tiNNi lkkhaaii| tiNi ya vIsahiyAI, tIsahiyAiM ca tiNNeva // tiNNi ya aDDAijjA, duve ya egaM ca satasahassAiM / culasItiM ca sahassA, bisattariM aTThasaTThi ca // chAvaTThi causaTThi", bAvaTThi 12 saTThimeva paNNAsaM / cattA tIsA vIsA, aTThArasa solsshssaa'3|| Avazyaka niryukti 6. svo 221 / 1659 / 7. tammiya ( sa rA ) / 8. svo 222 / 1660, gA. 166 - 174 / 1 taka kI dasa gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM koI saMketa yA pratIka nahIM miltaa| mAtra RSabha, pArzva evaM ariSTanemI ke sAdhu-sAdhvI evaM zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM kI saMkhyA kA ullekha hai / 9. svo 223 / 1661 / 10. svo 224 / 1662 / 11. covaTThi (ma, rA), cauvaTThi (lA) / 12. bAsaTThi (ma) / 13. svo 225 / 1663 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 1. coddasa (ma) / 2. svo 226 / 1664 / 9. cha ahiyaM (dI) / 10. svo 228 / 1666 / 11. bAsaTThi (ma, lA) / 12. ehiM (rA, lA) / 13. svo 229/1667 / 170. 171. tiNeva ya lakkhAI, tiNNi ya ' tIsA ya tiNNi chattIsA / 'tIsA ya" chacca paMca ya, tIsA cauro ya 'vIsA ya" // cattAri ya tIsAI, 'tiNNi ya asitAi tinnimetto ya / vIsuttaraM chalahiya, tisahassa' hiyaM ca lakkhaM ca // lakkhaM aTThasatANi ya, bAvaTThisahassa" causayasamaggA / egaTThI12 chacca satA, sadvisahassA satA chacca3 // saTThi paNapaNNa paNNegacatta 14 cattA tadhatIsaM ca / chattIsaM ca sahassA, ajjANaM saMgaho eso5 // 174 / 1. paDhamANuyogasiddho, patteyaM sAvayAdiyANaM pi / neyo savvajiNANaM, 'sIsANaM saMgaho 16 titthaM cAuvvaNNo, saMgho so paDhamae samosaraNe / uppaNNo tu jiNANaM, vIrajiNiMdassa bitiyammi9 // kamaso // 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. caudasa ya sahassAiM jiNANa jatisIsa-saMgahapamANaM / ajjA saMgahamANaM, usabhAdINaM ato vocchN'|| 177. 3. tIsAI (m)| 4. tIsAI (rA, lA) / 5. vIsAI ( ma, rA, lA), svo 227 / 1665 / 6. asiuttara tiNNi (ma) / 7. tiha (hA, rA) / 8. tari (sa) / culasIti paMcanautI, biuttaraM solasuttarasataM satta'hiyaM paNaNautI, teNautI aTThasItI ekkAsII bAvattarI 9 ya chAvaTThi sattavaNNA teyAlIsA, chattIsA ceva paNNA 21. chAvattarI ( ba, sa ) / 22. svo 234 / 1672 / ca / ya0 // 14. vaNega' (hA) / 15. svo 230 / 1668 / 16. sIsANa pariggaho (sa, hA, dI) / 17. svo 231/1669, yaha gAthA cUrNi ke atirikta sabhI vyAkhyA graMthoM meM nigA krama meM ullikhita hai| kintu yaha bAda meM jor3I evaM atirikta sI pratIta hotI hai| dIpikAkAra ne bhI isa gAthA se pUrva 'kvApyanyathApi sAdhvIsaMkhyA dRzyate' kA ullekha kiyA hai| 18. a ( a, rA, hA dI) / 19. svo 232 / 1670, cUrNi meM 175 se 192 taka kI gAthAoM kA tIna cAra paMktiyoM meM saMkSipta saMketa mAtra hai, gAthAoM ke pratIka evaM vyAkhyA nahIM haiN| 20. svo 233 / 1671 / y| paNatIsAra // 55

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56 1. tetIsaTTA ( ma, rA) / 2. svo 235 / 1673 / 3. vIrajiNiMdassa (m)| 8. paNu ( ma, sa) / 9. svo 240 / 1678 / 10. caThapanna (ma) / 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 186/1. 11. ijjANa (lA) / 12. tatto (ma) / 13. paNu (ma, sa) sarvatra, svo 241 / 1679 / " tetIsa aTThavIsA", aTThArasa ceva taha ekkArasa dasa navagaM, gaNANa mANaM ekkArasa u gaNadharA, jiNassa vIrassa" jAvatiyA jassa gaNA, tAvaiyA gaNaharA dhammovAo pavayaNamadhavA puvvAi desagA savvajiNANa gaNadharA, caudasaputhvI va je jassa" // tassa / sAmAiyAdiyA vA vaya - jIvanikAya- bhAvaNA paDhamaM / eso dhammovAo, jiNehi savvehi uvadi // 4. svo 236 / 1674 / 5. coisapubbI u te tassa (ma), svo 237/1675 // 6. svo 238 / 1676 / 7. svo 239 / 1677 / , usabhassa puvvalakkhaM puvvaMgUNamajitassa taM cauraMgUNaM lakkhaM puNo puNo jAva suvidhi pariyAo / paNavIsaM tu sahassA, puvvANaM sItalassa ekkavIsaM sejjaMsajiNassa vAsa // lakkhAi catupaNNaM paNNarasaM tatto addhaTTamAi lkkhaaii| aDDAijAi tato 12, vAsasahassAi paNavIsaM // 13 ya sattarasa / jiNiMdANaM // usabhassa kumArataM, puvvANaM bIsaI tevI rajjammIsa aNupAleUNa tevIsaM ca sahassA, satANi addhadrumANi ya hvNti| igavIsaM ca sahassA, vAsasaUNA5 ya paNapaNNA // sesayANaM tu / tassa // addhadumA sahassA, aDDAijjA ya17 satta ya satAI | sayarI" bi cattavAsA, dikkhAkAlo jiNiMdANaM" // 17. ijjAi ( ma, rA, lA) / 18. sattari (lA) / 19. svo 243 / 1681 / 0 caiva / ti // 14. igatI (raa)| 15. sauNA (hA, dI) / 16. pannaM (ba, sa, ma, rA, lA), svo 242 / 1680 / satasahassA / nikkhato // Avazyaka niryukti 20. vIsaI (laa)| 21. rajammi u ( ma, rA) / 22. 186/1-25 ye paccIsa gAthAeM hA, ma, dI meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| bhASya tathA cUrNa meM ina gAthAoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| ye gAthAeM dvAragAthA 145 ke paryAyadvAra kI vyAkhyA rUpa haiN| niyuktikAra 182-86 taka kI pAMca gAthAoM meM 'paryAyadvAra kI vyAkhyA kara cuke haiN| inameM kumArAvasthA ke paryAyakAla kA ullekha hai| ye saba gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka evaM bAda meM prakSipta sI pratIta hotI haiN|

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Avazyaka niryukti 1. rajjammi u ( rA ) / 2. auNattIsaM (ma, raa)| 3. aMgAI (ma) / 4. ekka (ma) / 5. aMgAI ( a, rA) / 6 cohasa (lA) | 186/2. ajita kumArataM, tevaNaM rajjammI', 186/4. addhatterasa lakkhA, 186/3. paNNarasa satasahassA, kumAravAso ya saMbhavajiNassa / coyAlIsaM rajje, cauraMgaM ceva bodhavvaM // aTThArasa puvvaMgaM 186 / 6. puvvasatasahassAiM / ceva bodhavvaM // puvvANa'bhiNaMdaNe chattIsA addhaM ciya, adUMgA ceva 186/5. sumaissa kumArataM, havaMti dasapuvvasatasahassAiM / auNAtIsaM rajje, bArasa " aMgA ya3 bodhavvA // 186/8. paumassa kumArattaM, puvvANa'ddhaTThamA satasahassA / addhaM ca egavIsA, solasa 'aMgA ya5 rajjammi // 186/7. puvvasayasahassAI, paMca supAse kumAravAso u| caudasa puNa rajjammI, vIsaM aMgA ya bodhavvA // hoti / bodhavvA // aDDAijjA' lakkhA, kumAravAso' sasippabhe addhaM chacciya rajje, 'cauvIsaMgA ya9 186/9. paNNaM puvvasahassA, kumAravAso u0 tAvaiyaM rajjammI, aTThAvIsaM ca puvvANaM sIyale pariyAo, paNNAsaM ceva kumArataM / rajjammi || 186 / 10. paNavIsasahassAIM, tAvaiyaM 186 / 11. vAsANa kumArataM, igavIsaM lakkha hoMti tAvaiyaM pariyAo, bayAlIsaM ca 186 / 12. gihavAse aTThArasa, vAsANaM satasahassa pariyAo" hoti caupaNNasata sahassA, pupphadaMtassa / puvvaMgA // kumArattaM / rajjammi // sejjaMse / rajjammi // niyameNaM / vasupujje // 186/13. paNNarasa satasahassA, kumAravAso ura tIsaI rajje / paNNarasa satasahassA, pariyAo hoti vimalassa // 7. adbhuTThA (dI) / 8. vAso u (ma) / 9. "saMgAi (lA, ba) / 10. ya (a) / 11. yA (a) / 12. ya ( ba a hA dI ) / 57

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Avazyaka niyukti 186/14. addhaTThamalakkhAI, vAsANamaNaMtaI kumaarttN| tAvaiyaM pariyAo, rajammI ho ti paNNarasa // 186/15. dhammassa kumArattaM, vAsANa'DDhAiyAi lkkhaaii| tAvaiyaM pariyAo, rajje puNa hoMti paMceva // 186/16. saMtissa kumArattaM, 'maMDali-cakkipariyAya'3 causuM pi| patteyaM patteyaM, vAsasahassANi paNavIsaM // 186/17. emeva ya kuMthussa vi, causu vi ThANesu hoMti patteyaM / tevIsasahassAI, varisANa'ddhaTThamasayA ya" // 186/18. emeva arajiNiMdassa, causu vi ThANesu hoti patteyaM / igavIsasahassAI, vAsANaM hoMti nAyavvA // 186/19. mallissa vi vAsasataM, gihavAse sesayaM tu priyaao| caupaNNasahassAiM, nava ceva sayAi punnnnaaii|| 186/20. addhaTThamA sahassA, kumAravAso u suvvyjinnss| tAvaiyaM pariyAo, paNNarasasahassa rjjmmi|| 186/21. namiNo kumAravAso, vAsasahassAi doNNi addhaM c| tAvaiyaM pariyAo, paMcasahassAi rajammi / 186/22. tiNNeva ya vAsasatA, kumAravAso aritttthnemiss| satta ya vAsasatAiM, sAmaNNe hoti priyaao|| 186/23. pAsassa kumArattaM, tIsaM pariyAya sattarI hoti| tIsA ya vaddhamANe, bAyAlIsA upa priyaao| 186/24. usabhassa puvvalakkhaM, puvvaMgUNamajitassa taM cev| cauraMgUNaM lakkhaM, puNo puNo jAva suvidhi tti / 186/25. sesANaM pariyAo, kumAravAseNa sahiyato bhnnito| patteyaM pi ya puvvaM, sIsANamaNuggahaTThAe / / 1. tAvaIyaM (a, raa)| 2. rajjammi ya (ma, laa)| 3. maMDaliyaM ca (hA, dI), "pariyAo (ba, lA), yAi (s)| 4. varasA (a), "sayAI (rA, lA, s)| 5. ya (a, ma, raa)| 6. isa gAthA kI punarAvRtti huI hai (dekheM gA. 182) / prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM isakA prathama caraNa hI milatA hai| yaha gAthA yahAM atirikta sI pratIta hotI hai| donoM bhASyoM tathA cUrNi meM bhI yaha gAthA yahAM nigA ke krama meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai|

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Avazyaka niryukti 1. ya ( rA ) / 2. svo 244 / 1682 / 3. sII (m)| 4. saTThi (laa)| 5. svo 245/1683 / 6. bisattarI (ma) / 7. svo 246 / 1684 / 8. paMcANuI ( rA ) / 9. sIiM ca (ma) / 10. sagaM (sa) / 11. svo 247 / 1685 / 12. coddasa (ma) / 187. 188. 189. 190. 1991. 192. 192/1. 192/2. chaumatthakAlametto, sodheuM savvAuyaM pi etto, 192/4. sesao u jiNakAlo / usabhAdINaM nisAmeha // caurAsIi bisattari, saTTI' paNNAsameva lkkhaaii| cattA tIsA vIsA, dasa do egaM ca puvvANaM // caurAsItI bAvattarI ya saTThI ya hoti tIsA ya dasa ya egaM ca evamee paMcahi samaNasatehiM, mallI saMtI u asateNaM dhammo, 'satehi chahi' 19 192/3. sattasahassA 'NaMtaijiNassa vimalassa paMcANauti sahassA, 'caurAsItI ya" paMcavaNNA ya / tIsA ya dasa ya egaM, sayaM ca bAvattarI ceva 9 // nivvANamaMtakiriyA, sA caudasameNa12 paDhamanAhassa / sesANa mAsieNaM, vIrajiNaMdassa chadveNaM // aTThAvaya- caMpujjita 4, pAvA sammeyaselasiharesu / usabha-vasupujja-nemI, vIro sesA ya siddhigatA 5 // ego bhagavaM vIro, tettIsAi saha nivvuto pAso / chattIsehiM 6 paMcahi, satehi nemI u siddhigato" // vAsANaM / satasahassA // navasatehiM tu / vAsupujjajiNo // chassahassAiM / paMcasatAi supAse, paumAbhe tiSNi aTThasatA // dasahi sahassehusabho", sesA u sahassaparivuDA siddhA / kAlAi jaM na bhaNitaM, paDhama'NuyogA u taM neyaM // 13. svo 248 / 1686 / 14. caMpojjita' (lA, ba), caMpujjeMta (ma) / 15. svo 249/1687 / 16. chattIsaehiM (hA, rA), chattIsasaehi (ba, dI ) / 17. 192/1-4 ye cAroM gAthAeM hA, ma, dI meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu cUrNi tathA bhASya meM ina gAthAoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai| ina cAra gAthAoM meM tIrthaMkaroM ke sAtha kitane vyakti siddha hue, isakA varNana hai| ye gAthAeM prasaMgAnusAra yahAM jor3a dI gaI haiM ataH inako nigA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| 18. x (sa) / 19. chaehiM saehiM (a) / 20. sahassehi usabho ( a, ba, lA, hA, dI ) / 59

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Avazyaka niyukti 193. 194. 194/1. 195. iccevamAdi savvaM, jiNANa paDhamANuyogato nneyN| ThANAsuNNatthaM puNa, bhaNitaM pagataM ato vocchaM / usabhajiNasamuTThANaM, uTThANaM jaM tato mriiiss| sAmAiyassa eso, jaM puvvaM niggamo'higato // saMbodhaNa nikkhamaNaM, NamivinamI' vijadharaNa vetddddhe| uttaradAhiNaseDhI, saTThI paNNAsanagarAI / cettabahulaTThamIe, cauhi sahassehi so u avrhe| sIyA sudaMsaNAe, siddhatthavaNammi chaTTeNaM // cauro sAhassIo, loyaM kAUNa appaNA ceva / jaM esa jahA kAhI', taM tadha amhe vi kAhAmo // usabho varavasabhagatI1, ghettUNamabhiggahaM12 paramaghoraM3 / vosaTThacattadeho, viharati gAmANugAmaM tu" // namivinamINaM5 jAyaNa, nAgiMdo vijadANa'6 veydddde| uttaradAhiNaseDhI, saTThI paNNAsanagarAI // 'bhagavaM adINamaNaso'18, saMvaccharamaNasio vihrmaanno| kaNNAhi nimaMtijjati9, vatthAbharaNAsaNehiM ca // 196. 197. 198. 199. | 1. svo 250/1688, isa gAthA kA cUrNi meM mAtra saMkSipta bhAvArtha milatA __ ko 1704) gAthA mUla bhASya ke rUpa meM hA, dI (mUbhA. 31) hai, pratIka evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai| TIkAoM meM milatI hai| TIkAkAra haribhadra ne isake lie cAha mUla2. samutthANaM (ma, rA, svo)| bhASyakAra: kA ullekha kiyA hai| hastapratiyoM meM bhI yaha mUbhA. 3. utthANaM (ma, ba, svo)| ullekha ke sAtha milatI hai| mudrita maTI (gA. 339) meM yaha 4. svo 251/1689, cUrNi meM yaha gAthA avyAkhyAta hai| nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai para TIkAkAra ne isake lie nigA 5. nAgiMdo (ko)| kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai| yaha saMkhyA saMpAdaka ke dvArA lagAI 6. sarTi (svo)| gayI hai| Age gA. 32 se yaha saMkhyA bhASya gAthA ke krama meM 7. svo 252/1690, yaha gAthA donoM bhASyoM meM isI krama meM milatI hai| jur3a gayI haiN| cUrNi meM yaha bhASya gAthA namivinamINaM...... cUrNi tathA hA, ma, dI meM usabho vara.....gAthA 197 ke bAda milatI (gA. 198) ke bAda ullikhita hai| hai (hA, 317, ma 340) / viSayavastu kI kramabaddhatA kI dRSTi 15. nimi' (sa), namINa (m)| se cUrNi evaM TIkA kA krama saMgata pratIta hotA hai| (dra. TippaNa 198) 16. jiNadANa (a)| 8. svo 253/1691, cUrNi meM 195, 196 donoM gAthAeM avyAkhyAta haiN| 17. cAha niyuktikAraH (hATI), tu. svo 252/1690, yaha gAthA 9. kAhiti (lA, svo)|| kucha aMtara ke sAtha donoM bhASyoM meM usabhajiNa (gA. 194) 10. kAhimo (svo 254/1692) / ke bAda milatI hai| kintu cUrNi evaM TIkAoM meM isI krama 11. vasabhasamagatI (svo, lA), vasabhAI (s)| vyAkhyAta hai| (dra. TippaNa 194/1) 12. ghettUNaM abhi' (ma), ghettUNa abhi (svo)| 18. bhayavamadI (ma), bhagavaM padINa' (a, rA, lA, cU, ko)| 13. goraM (svo)| 19. "tijjo (a)| 14. svo 255/1693, isa gAthA ke bAda Na vi tAva....(svo 1694, 20. svo 256/1695 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 201. 205. 200. saMvacchareNa bhikkhA, laddhA usabheNa lognaahenn| sesehi bitiyadivase, laddhAo paDhamabhikkhAo // usabhassa tu 'pAraNae, ikkhuraso'2 Asi lognaahss| sesANaM paramaNNaM, amayarasarasovamaM AsI // 202. ghuTuM ca ahodANaM, divvANi ya AhatANi tuuraanni| devA ya saMnivaiyA, vasuhArA ceva vuTThA y|| gayapura 'sejaso khoyarasadANaM'5 vsuhaar-piiddh-gurupuuyaa| takkhasilAyalagamaNaM, bAhubaliniveyaNaM ceva // 203/1. hatthiNapuraM ayojjhA, sAvatthI 'ceva taha ya8 saakeyN| vijayapara baMbhathalayaM, pADalisaMDaM paumasaMDaM // 203/2. seyapuraM55 riTThapuraM, siddhatthapuraM12 mahApuraM cev| dhaNNakaDa vaddhamANaM, somaNasaM maMdiraM ceva / / 203/3. cakkapuraM rAyapuraM, mihilA rAyagihameva bodhavvaM / vIrapuraM bAravatI, kovakaDaM3 kollayaggAmo // 203/4. etesu paDhamabhikkhA, laddhAo jiNavarehi savvehiM / diNNAu jehi paDhamaM, tesiM 'nAmANi vocchAmi 15 // 203/5. sejaMsa baMbhadatte, sureMdadatte ya6 iMdadatte y| paume ya somadeve, mahiMda taha somadatte y|| 1. samapra 230/1, svo 257/1696 / 2. khotaraso pAraNae (svo, ko), paDhamabhikkhA khoyaraso (smpr)| 3. Asi (ma, svo 258/1697), samapra 230/2 / 4. svo 259/1698, bhASya, TIkA tathA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM (200 202) ye tInoM gAthAeM nigA ke krama meM milatI haiN| kintu cUrNi meM bhagavaM.....(gA.199) ke bAda gayapura (203) gAthA kA saMketa milatA hai| viSayavastu kI dRSTi se cUrNi kA krama saMgata lagatA hai kyoMki ye tInoM gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka sI pratIta hotI haiN| 5. sijaMsikkhurasadANa (ba, rA, lA, hA, dii)| 6. peDha (a, rA, laa)| 7. svo 260/1699 / 8. taha ya ceva (a, ba, rA, hA, dii)| 9. bamha' (m)| 10. 203/1-12 taka kI 12 gAthAoM kA donoM bhASyoM tathA cUrNi meM ullekha nahIM hai| svo, meM ye gAthAeM pAdaTippaNa meM haiN| ye gAthAeM prasaMgavaza yahAM jor3a dI gaI haiM kyoMki gA. 202 meM pAraNe meM vasudhArA kI vRSTi kA tathA gA. 201 meM kisa tIrthaMkara ko prathama pAraNe meM kyA prApti huI, isakA ullekha A cukA hai| 203/1-12-ina bAraha gAthAoM meM prathama dAnadAtA, unake nagara tathA unakI gati kA varNana hai| ye saba gAthAeM yahAM vyAkhyAtmaka pratIta hotI haiN| 11. sIha" (s)| 12. siddhapuraM (b)| 13. koagaDaM (ba, rA, hA, dii)| 14. kullaggAmo (a)| 15. vucchAmi nAmANi (a)| 16. x (a)| 17. samapra (229/1) meM isakA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai tatto ya dhammasIhe, sumitte taha dhammamitte y|

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62 203/6. pusse puNavvasU puNa, naMda sunaMde jae ya vijae ya / tatto ya dhammasIhe, sumitta taha vagghasIhe yare // vIsaime hoti baMbhadatte y| dhaNe bahule ya' bodhavve // aparAjiya vissaseNe, diNNe varadiNNe puNa, 203/8. ete kayaMjaliuDA, 203/7. takkAlapahaTThamaNA', 110 203/9. savvehiM pi jiNehiM jahiyaM ladvAu paDhamabhikkhAo / tahiyaM vasuhArAo, 'vuTThAo pupphavuTThIo // 203/10. addhatterasakoDI, ukkosA tattha hoti vasuhArA / addhatterasa lakkhA, jahanniyA hoti vasuhArA // 203/11. savvesi pi jiNANaM, jehiM diNNAu pddhmbhikkhaao| pataNupijjadosA, divvavaraparakkamA jAyA // 203/12. keI12 teNeva bhaveNa, nivvuyA savvakammaummukkA / anne13 taiyabhaveNaM, sijjhissaMtI 14 jiNasagAse // 204. kallaM savviDDIe, pUema' hadaTTu 25 viharati sahassamegaM, chaumattho 1. pUse (lA, ba ) / 2. vagga' (ma) / 3. samapra (229/2) meM isakA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai paumeya somadeve, vIsatime hoi usabhaseNe ya / 4. vIsa' (ma) / 5. x ( a ) / 6. tu. samapra 229 / 3 / 7. suddhalessAgA (lA, rA), siddhale (a)| 8. taM kAla' (lA) / bhattI - bahumANa- sukkalesAgA' / paDilA suM jiNavariMde // 204/1. bahalI" aDaMba - illA - joNagavisao AhiMDitA bhagavatA, usaNa 9. samapra (229/4) meM yaha gAthA kucha aMtara ke sAtha isa prakAra milatI hai ete visuddhalesA, jiNavarabhattIe paMjaliuDA ya / taM kAlaM taM samayaM paDilAI jiNavariMde // dhammacakkaM tu / bhArahe vAse 16 // suvaNNabhUmI ya / caraMteNaM 18 // tavaM Avazyaka niyukti 10. sarIramettIo vuTThAo (samapra 230 / 3 ) / 11. jehi u ( ma, rA, lA) / 12. keti (lA, ba) / 13. keI (ba, sa, ma) / 14. ssaMti (hA, dI, rA) / 15. pUehamada (dI, rA ) / 16. svo 261/1700, cUrNi meM isakI saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai, kintu gAthA kA pratIka nahIM hai| 17. bahulI (rA) / 18. svo 262 / 1701, 204/1, 2 cUrNi meM ina donoM gAthAoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai| bhASya tathA TIkAoM meM ye nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| ye gAthAeM atirikta evaM vyAkhyAtmaka sI lagatI haiN| ina donoM ko nigA ke krama meM na mAnane se bhI cAlU viSayakrama meM koI aMtara nahIM AtA /

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Avazyaka niyukti 205. 204/2. bahalI ya joNagA palhagA' ya je bhagavatA smnnusitttthaa| anne ya meccha jAtI, te taiyA bhaddayA jAtA // titthagarANaM paDhamo, usabharisI' viharito niruvasaggaM aTThAvao nagavaro, 'aggAbhUmI jiNavarassa" // 206. chaumatthappariyAo', vAsasahassaM tato purimatAle / Naggohassa0 ya heTThA, uppannaM kevalaM nANaM 1 // 207. 'phagguNabahule ekkArasIi' 12 aha aTThameNa bhatteNaM3 / uppannammi aNaMte, mahavvayA paMca paNNavae / 207/1. uppaNNammi aNaMte, nANe jr-mrnn-vippmukkss| to deva-dANaviMdA, kareMti mahimaM jiNiMdassa5 // 208. ujANapurimatAle, purI viNIyAi tattha nANavaraM / cakkuppayA ya bharahe, nivedaNaM ceva doNhaM pi6 // 209. tAtammi7 pUite cakkapUyitaM58 pUyaNAriho tAto9 / ihaloiyaM tu cakkaM, paralogasuhAvao tAto // 210. saha marudevAi29 niggato, kadhaNaM pavvaja usbhsennss| baMbhI marIidikkhA22, suMdariorodha23 sutadikkhA // 1. pallagA (ma), paNhavA (svo), paNhagA (ko)| isakA saMketa nahIM hai| yaha gAthA bhASya kI pratIta hotI hai kyoMki 207 kI 2. "NusaTThA (ba, sa, svo, ko)| gAthA ke 'uppaNNammi aNaMte' isa pUre caraNa kA isameM punarAvartana huA hai| 3. svo 263/1702 / 16. svo 268/1707, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM anyakartRkI 4. "sirI (ma, rA, lA, ko)| ullekha ke sAtha nimna gAthA atirikta milatI hai5. "saggo (a, ba, hA, dii)| AuhavarasAlAe, uppannaM cakkarayaNa bhrhss| 6. 'vao ya (raa)| jakkhasahassaparivuDaM, savvaM rayaNAmayaM cakkaM // 7. aggabhUmI jiNa (svo 264/1703), jA jiMNidassa (ko) 17. tAimmi (a)| 8. 'tthapari (rA), 'tthaparI (svo)| 18. 'pUyaM (a, b)| 9. purama (a)| 19. cakkaM (a)| 10. laggodhassa (svo.), niggo (m)| 20. svo. 269/1708 / 11. svo 265/1704 / 21. devIi (ma, raa)| 12. bahulekArasI ya (svo)| 22. mirIi (s)| 13. puvvaNhe (svo)| 23. suMdarI (lA, hA, dii)| 14. svo. 266/1705 / 24. svo 270/1709, 208-10 taka kI tIna gAthAoM kA pratIka carNi meM 15. svo. 267/1706, jiNaMdassa (a), yaha gAthA bhASya tathA nahIM milatA mAtra saMkSipta bhAvArtha milatA hai| TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM ullikhita hai kintu cUrNi meM

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64 Avazyaka niyukti 211. paMca ya puttasayAI, bharahassa ya 'satta nttuysyaaii| sayarAhaM pavvaitA, tammi kumArA samosaraNe // 211/1. bhavaNavati-vANamaMtara-joisavAsI-vimANavAsI y| savviDDIi saparisA, kAsI nANuppayAmahimaM // 211/2. daTThaNa kIramANiM', mahimaM devehi khattio mriii| sammattaladdhabuddhI, dhammaM soUNa pavvaio // 211/3. sAmAiyamAIyaM, ekkArasamAu jAva aNgaao| ujjutto bhattigato, ahijjito so gurusagAse // 212. mAgahamAdI vijao, 'suMdaripavvaja bArasabhiseo' 12 / 'ANavaNa bhAugANaM, samusaraNe' 13 puccha diTuMto" / / 213. bAhubalikovakaraNaM5, nivedaNaM cakki'6 devtaakhnnN| nAhammeNaM jujjhe, dikkhA paDimA patiNNA y|| 1. patta nattUsayAiM (a)| 2. sayarAhamiti dezIvacanaM yugapadarthAbhidhAyakaM tvaritAbhidhAyaka veti mttii| 3. svo 271/1710 4. 'vaI (m)| 5. savviDDii (ba, dI, hA), DDII (m)| 6. sapuri (a)| 7. svo 272/1711, 211/1, 2 ye donoM gAthAeM vyAkhyA graMthoM meM nigA ke krama meM ullikhita haiM kintu cUrNi meM inakA koI ullekha nahIM hai| yahAM ye gAthAeM prakSipta sI lagatI haiN| viSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhI ye kramabaddha nahIM lgtii| 8. 'mANI (s)| 9. mirIyI (svo 273/1712), mirII (ko)| 10. isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM nimna anyakartakI gAthA milatI hai mAgaha-varadAma pabhAsa, siMdhu khNddppvaaytmisguhaa| saTuiM vAsasahasse, oyaviuM Agao bhrho|| 11. "sagAsi (ko), svo 274/1713, yaha gAthA donoM bhASyoM meM nigA ke krama meM ullikhita hai| TIkAoM meM yaha aha annayA...(gA. 215) se pUrva bhASya gAthA (hATIbhA 37) ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| cUrNi meM bAhubali......(gA. 213) ke bAda isakA saMkSipta bhAvArtha milatA hai / (dra. TippaNa 214) 12. "riuvarodha (svo), bArasabhiseya suMdarIdikkhA (sa, dii)| 13. AgamaNa bhAtuANaM osaraNe (svo)| 14. svo 275/1714 / 15. kodha (svo)| 16. cakka (a, b)| 17. svo (276/1715, isa gAthA ke bAda paDhamaMdiTThIjuddhaM....(svo 1716, ko 1726, hATIbhA 32) tathA so evaM.....(svo 1717, ko 1727, hATIbhA 33) ye do mUla bhASya gAthAeM milatI haiN| hasta pratiyoM meM ina gAthAoM ke bAda nimna do anyakartRkI gAthAeM milatI haiM tAhe cakkaM maNasIkarei patte ya ckkrynnmmi| bAhubaliNA ya bhaNiyaM, dhiratthu rajjassa to tujhN| ciMtei ya so majhaM, sahoyarA puvadikkhiyA naannii| ahayaM kevali houM, vaccehAmI Thio pddimN|| ina do gAthAoM ke bAda saMvacchareNa....se lekara sAmAiyamAdIyaM (svo 1718-21, ko 1728-31, hATIbhA 34-37) taka kI cAra mUla bhASya gAthAeM milatI haiN| TIkAkAra haribhadra ne ina gAthAoM ke lie bhASyagAthA kA ullekha kiyA haiN| chaThI 'sAmAiyamAdIyaM' gAthA ko hamane nigA ke krama meM jor3A hai| (dekheM TippaNa 214 gA. kA)

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Avazyaka niryukti 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. aNgaao| sAmAiyamAIyaM, ekkArasamAu jAva ujjutto bhattigato, ahijjito so gurusagAse // aha annayA kayAI, gimhe unheNa parigayasarIro / aNhANaeNa caio, imaM kuliMgaM viciMte // merugirIsamabhAre, na humire samattho sAmaNNae guNe guNarahito evamaNuciMtayaMtassa, tassa niyagA matI samuppaNNA / laddho mae uvAo, jAtA me sAsatA buddhI // samaNA tidaMDaviratA, bhagavaMto nihuyasaMkucitagattA' / ajiiMdiyadaMDassa tu, hou tidaMDaM mahaM ciMdhaM // loiMdiyamuMDA saMjatA u ahagaM khureNa sasiho y| thUlagapANivahAo, veramaNaM me sayA hou // 1. yaha gAthA donoM bhASyoM meM daTThaNa..... (211/2) ke bAda nigA ke krama meM ullikhita hai| kintu vahAM viSayavastu kI dRSTi se aprAsaMgika sI lagatI hai| hA, ma aura dI meM yaha gAthA mUlabhASya (hATIbhA 37 ) ke krama meM milatI hai| donoM bhASyoM meM bhI yaha gAthA bhASyagAthA (svo 1721, ko 1731) ke krama meM punarukta huI hai| cUrNi meM bAhubali..... (213) kI vyAkhyA ke bAda isa gAthA kI saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai| isake sAtha vAlI pAMca bhASyagAthAoM kA vahAM koI ullekha nahIM hai ataH hamane cUrNi ke krama ko saMgata mAnakara isa gAthA ko yahAM nigA ke krama meM jor3A hai| isa gAthA ko yahAM nigA ke krama meM na jor3ane se bAhubali (213) ke bAda aha annayA (215) kI gAthA kA saMbaMdha nahIM baiThatA hai / dekheM gA. 211 / 3 kA TippaNa / nikkiMcaNA ya samaNA, akiMcaNA majjha kiMcaNaM hou / sIlasugaMdhA samaNA, ahayaM sIleNa duggaMdho // vavagatamohA samaNA, mohacchaNNassa chattayaM hou / aNuvANahA" ya samaNA, majjhaM tu" uvANahA 12 hoMtu 13 // sukkaMbarA ya samaNA, niraMbarA majjha dhAurattAiM / hoMtu ime 4 vatthAI, ariho mi5 kasAyakalusamatI" // 2. svo 277 / 1722 / 3. huma (a, rA), huvi (ma) / 4. svo 278 / 1723, isakA uttarArdha vibhA meM isa prakAra hai muhuttamavi voDhuM / saMsAramaNukakhI // guNarahio, agaM saMsAramaNukaMkhI ( ko ) sAmaNNae guNo guNarahito ahayaM saMsAra0 (svo) 5. svo 279 / 1724 / 6. ciyaaMgA ( a, ba, ma, hA, dI ) / 7. mamaM (svo 280/1725) / 8. svo 281 / 1726 / 9. svo 282 / 1727 / 10. vAhaNA ( a, ba, sa, hA, dI ) / 11. ca (rA, lA) 1 12. vAhaNA ( a, ba, sa, hA, dI ) / 13. hutaM (sa), svo 283 / 1728 / 14. ya me (ko) / 15. me (a, rA, hA), svo 284 / 1729 / 16. isa gAthA kA uttarArdha svo meM isa prakAra hai arihA kAsAIo, kasAyakalusAulamatissa | 65

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66 Avazyaka niyukti 223. vajaMta'vajabhIrU', bahujIvasamAulaM jalAraMbhaM / hou mama parimiteNaM, jaleNa pahANaM ca piyaNaM ca // evaM so ruiyamatI, niyagamativigappiyaM imaM liNgN| taddhitaheusujuttaM, pArivvaja pavatteti // aha taM pAgaDarUvaM, daTTha pucchei' bahujaNo dhamma / 'kahai jaINaM to so', viyAlaNe tassa prikhnnaa|| 226. dhammakahAakkhitte, uvaTThite deti' bhagavao siise| gAma-nagarAiyAiM, viharati so sAmiNA saddhiM 1 / / 227. samusaraNa bhatta uggaha, aMguli jhaya sakka sAvayA ahiyaa| 'jeyA vaDDati'12 kAgiNilaMchaNa aNusajjaNA aTTha2 // 228. rAyA Adiccajase, mahAjase atibale sa balabhadde / balavirie kattavirieN, jalavirie daMDavirie ya5 // 228/1. etehi addhabharahaM, sayalaM bhuttaM sireNa dhario y| pavaro jiNiMdamauDo, sesehi na cAio voDhuM16 // 229. assAvagapaDisedhe, chaTe chaTe ya mAsi annuyogo| kAleNa ya micchattaM, jiNaMtare sAdhuvocche do|| 230. dANaM ca mAhaNANaM, vee kAsI ya puccha nivvANaM / kuMDA thUbha jiNahare, kavilo bharahassa dikkhA y|| 1. vajeti (cU), vajaMti (svo)| 12. jeyA vaDDaI ti prAkRtazailyA jito (mttii)| 2. svo 285/1730 / 13. svo 289/1734 / 3. bhaita" (cuu)| 14. x (raa)| 4. tato kAsI (apA, lApA, bapA, maTIpA, hATIpA), svo 286/1731 / 15. svo 290/1735 / 5. pucchiMsu (bapA, apA, lApA, maTIpA, hATIpA), pucche (svo)| 16. isa gAthA kA uttarArdha ko meM isa prakAra hai-jiNasaMtio ya 6. kahatI sujatINaM so (maTIpA, hATIpA), kahai sujaINaM so (apA, mauDo, sesehiM na cAio voDhuM, yaha gAthA hA, ma, dI TIkA meM lApA, bapA), kahayai jaM tANaM to (ko), kadhayati jatINaM to so nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA pratIka nahIM (svo 287/1732) / milatA kintu saMkSipta bhAvArtha hai| svo meM yaha TippaNa meM dI huI 7. deu (a)| hai| ko meM yaha bhASyagAthA 1746 ke rUpa meM saMketita hai| yaha 8. sAmiNo (ko, svo)| gAthA bhASya kI hI pratIta hotI hai| 9. nagarAgarAdI (a, svo), 'garAI (m)| 17. aNiyogo (svo)| 10. sAmiNo (raa)| 18.svo 291/1736 / 11. svo 288/1733 19. svo 292/1737, ciraMtaNagAhA (cuu)|

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Avazyaka niyukti 231. puNaravi ya samosaraNe, pucchIya' 'jiNaM tu'2 cakkiNo bhrhe| appuTTho ya dasAre, titthayaro ko ihaM bharahe? || 232. jiNa-cakki-dasArANaM, vaNNa-pamANAi naam-gottaaii| Au-pura- mAi-pitaro, pariyAya-gatiM ca sAhIya // 232/1. aha bhaNati jiNavariMdo, 'bharahe vAsammi jAriso ahayaM / erisayA tevIsaM, anne hohiMti titthayarA / / 233. hohI ajito saMbhava, abhinaMdaNa sumati suppabha supaaso| sasi-pupphadaMta-sItala, sejaMso vAsupujjo yaH / / 234. vimalamaNaMtai dhammo, saMtI kuMthU aro ya mallI y| muNisuvvaya nami nemI, pAso taha vaddhamANo y|| 234/1. aha bhaNati naravariMdo, bharahe vAsammi jAriso 'u ahaM / tArisayA kai aNNe, tAyA! hohiMti rAyANo ? / / 234/2. aha bhaNati jiNavariMdo, jArisao taM nriNdstthuulo| 'tArisayA3 ekkArasa'', aNNe hohiMti rAyANo / / 235. hohI5 sagaro maghavaM, saNaMkumAro ya raaystthuulo| saMtI kuMthU ya aro, hoi subhUmo16 ya koravvo7 / / 1. pucchaI ya (raa)| 2. jiNe ya (bapA, laapaa)| 3. svo 293/1738 / 4. sAhIyA(ko), AheyA (svo 294/1739), isa gAthA ke bAda jArisagA.....(svo 1740, ko 1751, hATIbhA 38) gAthA mubhA. ullekha ke sAtha sabhI hastapratiyoM evaM TIkAoM meM milatI hai| cUrNi meM bhI isakI saMkSipta vyAkhyA milatI hai| 5. jArisao nANadaMsaNehi ahaM (ko), jArisao NANadaMsaNeNa ahaM (svo)| 6. svo 295/1741, yaha gAthA bhASya tathA TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai kintu yaha gAthA bhASya kI pratIta hotI hai| kyoMki bhASyagAthA jArisagA.....(svo 1740) meM ziSya ne jo prazna kiyA hai usI kA uttara isa gAthA meM hai ata: yaha bhASyagAthA se jur3atI hai| niyuktikAra bhASyakAra ke pUrva hue haiM ataH yaha gAthA bhASya kI honI caahie| isake atirikta isI zailI meM likhI huI Age Ane vAlI gAthAoM ko donoM vibhA meM nigA ke krama meM svIkRta nahIM kiyA hai| isake niryakti na hone kA eka kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki 232 kI dvAragAthA sIdhI 233 se jur3atI hai| hohiti (ma, svo)| 8. svo 296/1742 / 9. svo 297/1743, 10. ahayaM (raa)| 11. tArisiyA (hATI), erisiyA (raa)| 12. 234/1, 2 ye donoM gAthAeM TIkAoM meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| cUrNi meM ina donoM gAthAoM kA eka paMkti meM saMketa mAtra hai| svo meM ye donoM gAthAeM nigA ke krama meM ullikhita nahIM haiM kintu TippaNa meM dI huI haiN| ko meM ye bhASya gAthA ke krama meM haiN| ye bhASya kI gAthAeM hI pratIta hotI haiM / (dra.TippaNa 232/1) 13. erisayA (a, ba, dI, haa)| 14. tArisayA u igArasa (m)| 15. hohiti (svo), bharaho (ko)| 16. sudhammo (svo)| 17. svo 298/1744, samapra 236/1 /

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68 Avazyaka niyukti 236. navamo ya mahApaumo, hariseNo ceva raaysddhuulo| jayanAmo ya naravatI, bArasamo baMbhadatto y|| 236/1. paumAbha-vAsupujjA, rattA sasi-pupphadaMta ssi-goraa| savvayanemI kAlA, pAso mallI piyNgaabhaa|| 236/2. 'vara-kaNagataviyagorA'3, solasatitthaMkarA munneyvvaa| eso vaNNavibhAgo, cauvIsAe jiNavarANaM / / 236/3. paMceva addhapaMcama, cattAra'dbhuTTha taha tigaM cev| aDDAijjA doNNi ya, divaDDamegaM dhaNusataM ca // 236/4. nauI asIi sattari, saTThI paNNAsa hoti naayvvaa| paNayAla catta paNatIsa, tIsa paNavIsa vIsA y|| 236/5. paNNarasa dasa dhaNUNi ya, nava pAso sattarayaNio viiro| nAmA puvvuttA khalu, titthagarANaM muNeyavvA // 236/6. muNisuvvao ya arihA, ariTThanemI ya goymsgottaa| sesA titthagarA khalu, kAsavagottA munneyvvaa|| 236/7. ikkhAgabhUmi ujjhA, sAvatthi viNIya kosalapuraM c| kosaMbI vANArasi, caMdANaNa taha ya kaakNdii|| 1. svo 299/1745, samapra 236/2, isa gAthA ke bAda hohiMti se lekara ete khalu taka kI pAMca gAthAeM sabhI hastapratiyoM meM mUbhA. vyA. ullekha ke sAtha milatI haiN| (svo 1746-50) evaM (ko 1759-63) meM bhI ye bhAgA ke krama meM haiN| (hATIbhA 39-43) tathA (maTIbhA. 39-43) meM ye bhASya gAthA ke krama meM milatI haiN| cUrNi meM cakkidugaM (gA.242)ke bAda ina sabhI gAthAoM kA saMketa milatA hai| 2. 236/1-40 taka kI 40 gAthAeM hA, ma, dI meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu donoM bhASyoM meM yaha nigA ke rUpa meM saMketita nahIM haiN| ina gAthAoM meM tIrthaMkara tathA cakravartI Adi ke varNa, pramANa, saMsthAna Adi kA varNana hai| cUrNikAra ne mAtra itanA ullekha kiyA hai-'tesiM vaNNo pamANaM NAma.....vattavvayA vibhaasiyvvaa|' ye saba gAthAeM bAda meM prakSipta sI lagatI haiM kyoMki niyuktikAra saMkSipta zailI meM apanI bAta kahate haiN| ye sabhI gAthAeM svo meM TippaNa meM dI huI haiN| inameM 236/17, 18, 20, 21,26, 28, 30, 38, 39, 40-ye 10 gAthAeM svo evaM ko meM bhASya gAthA ke krama meM haiM tathA cUrNi meM bhI ina gAthAoM kA saMketa milatA hai| TIkA, bhASya evaM cUrNi kI gAthAoM meM bahuta adhika krama vyatyaya milatA haiN| ina sabhI gAthAoM ko nigA ke krama meM na rakhane para bhI 236 vIM gAthA viSayavastu kI dRSTi se gA. 237 se jur3atI hai| 3. varataviyakaNaga' (a, laa)| 4. isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM anyA. vyA. ullekha ke sAtha nimna anyakartRkI gAthA milatI hai usabhI paMcadhaNusayaM, nava pAso sattarayaNio viiro| sesa? paMca aTTha ya, paNNA dasa paMca prihiinnaa|| 5. sAvatthI (ba, sa, dI, haa)| 6.viNiya (a, hA, dii)|

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Avazyaka niyukti 69 236/8. bhaddilapura sIhapuraM, caMpA kaMpillare ujjha rynnpurN| tiNNeva gayapurammI, mihilA taha ceva rAyagihaM // 236/9. mihilA soriyanagaraM, vANArasi taha ya hoti kuMDapuraM / usabhAdINa jiNANaM, jammaNabhUmI jahAsaMkhaM // 236/10. marudevi vijaya seNA, siddhatthA maMgalA susImA y| puhavI lakkhaNa rAmA, naMdA viNhU jayA sAmA' / 236/11. sujasA suvvayA airA, sirIdevI' ya pbhaavii| paumAvaI ya vappA yA, siva vammA tisalayA iyara // 236/12. nAbhI jitasattU yA'2, jiyArI saMvare iy| meghe dhare paiDhe ya, mahAseNe13 ya khattie / 236/13. suggIve daDharahe viNhU, vasupuje ya khttie| kayavammA sIhaseNe ya, bhANU vIsaseNe15 iy|| 236/14. sUre sudaMsaNe kuMbhe, sumittavijae'6 samuddavijae y| rAyA ya assaseNe, siddhatthe vi ya khattie / 236/15. savve vi gatA mokkhaM, jaai-jraa-mrnn-bNdhnnvimukkaa| titthagarA bhagavaMto, sAsayasokkhaM8 nirAbAhaM // 236/16. savve vi egavaNNA, nimmala-kaNagappabhA munneyvvaa| chakkhaMDabharahasAmI, tesi pamANaM ao vocchaM / 236/17. paMcasaya addhapaMcama, bAyAlIsA9 ya addhadhaNugaM c| 'iguyAla20 dhaNussaddhaM' 21, ca cautthe paMcame cattA2 // 1. puraM (m)| 12. ya (m)| 2. kappila (a), kaMpilA (rA, laa)| 13. mahaseNe (a, ba, hA, dI, samapra 220/1) / 3. soriyapuraM (a)| 14. prathama caraNa AryA meM tathA tIna caraNa anuSTap meM haiN| 4. sAmA (hA, dI), nAmA (raa)| 15. vissa (rA, samapra 220/2), visa (hA, dii)| 5. rAmA (hA, dI) samapra 221/1 / 16. sumittu (ba, hA, lA, dii)| 6. suvvaya (a, ba, m)| 17. prathama tathA aMtima caraNa meM anuSTup chaMda kA prayoga hai, samapra 220/3, 7. siridevI (ma), siriyA devI (smpr)| prakAzita maTI meM yaha gAthA anupalabdha hai| 8. x (hA, dI, raa)| 18. mukkhaM (a)| 9. x (a, m)| 19. bayAlA (ko), bAtAlA, (svo)| 10. tisalA (a, rA, dI, haa)| 20. aguyAla (a), igayAla (ba, haa)| 11. samapra (231/2) meM isakA uttarArdha isa prakAra milatA hai-. 21. cattA divaDDadhaNugaM (svo, ko, cuu)| paumA vappA sivA ya, vAmA tisalA devI ya jinnmaayaa| 22. satta (ma), svo 1754, dekheM gA. 236/1 ttippnn|

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70 Avazyaka niyukti 236/18. paNatIsA tIsA puNa, aTThAvIsA ya vIsai' dhaNUNi / paNNarasa bAraseva ya, apacchimo satta yA dhaNUNi // 236/19. kAsavaguttA savve, caudasarayaNAhivA smkkhaataa| deviMdavaMditehiM, jiNehi jitraagdosehiN|| 236/20. caurAsItI bAvattarI ya 'puvvANa sayasahassAiM5 / paMca ya tiNNi ya 'egaM ca satasahassA u vAsANaM" / / 236/21. paMcANautisahassA, caurAsItI ya 'aTThama stttthii| 'tIsA ya dasa ya tiNNi ya", apacchime sattavAsasayA // 236/22. jammaNa viNIya ujjhA, sAvatthI paMca htthinnpurmmi| vANArasi kaMpille, rAyagihe ceva kaMpille / 236/23. sumaMgalA jasavaI bhaddA sahadevi aira siridevii| tArA jAlA merA, 'ya vappagA taha ya culaNI y11|| 236/24. usabhe sumittavijae, samuddavijae ya assaseNe y| taha vIsaseNa12 sUre, sudaMsaNe 'kattavirie ya'13 // 236/25. paumuttare mahAhari", vijae rAyA taheva baMbhe y| osappiNI imIse, piunAmA cakkavaTTINa5 // 236/26. advaiva gatA mokkhaM, subhumo6 baMbho ya sattamiM puddhviN| maghavaM saNaMku mAro, saNaMkumAraM gatA8 kappaM19 // 236/27. vaNNeNa vAsudevA, savve nIlA balA ya sukkilyaa| etesi dehamANaM, vocchAmi ahANupuvvIe / 1. vIsa ya (svo)| 2. tu (svo)| 3. svo 1755, dra. TippaNa 236/11 4. "sIti (ko)| 5. "NamAhitA ete (svo, ko)| 6. megaM tu evamete satasahassA (svo. 1756), dra. TippaNa gA. 236/1 / 7. saTThi tIsA ya (svo)| 8. dasa tiNNi sahassAI (svo)| 9. svo 1757, dra. TippaNa gA. 236/1 / 10. cullaNI (ma), cUlaNI (ba, hA, dii)| 11. vappA culaNI apacchimA (samapra 235/1) / 12. vissa' (lA), vissaseNa (raa)| 13. katti (rA), samapra 234/1 / 14. harI (m)| 15. tu. samapra 234/2 / 16. suhumo (a, ma, hA, svo)| 17. 'kumArA (m)| 18. gayaM (a)| 19. svo 1758, dra. TippaNa gA. 236/1 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 71 236/28. paDhamo dhaNUNasItI', sattari saTThI ya paNNa pnnyaalaa| auNattIsaM ca dhaNU, chavvIsA solasa daseva' / / 236/29. baladeva-vAsudevA, adveva havaMti goymsgottaa| nArAyaNa-paumA puNa, kAsavagottA munneyvvaa|| 236/30. caurAsIti bisattari, saTThI tIsA ya dasa ya lkkhaaii| paNNaTThisahassAI, chappaNNA bArasegaM ca // 236/31. paMcAsII paNNattarI ya paNNaTThi paMcavaNNA y| sattarasa satasahassA, paMcamae AugaM hoti // 236/32. paMcAsIi sahassA, paNNaTThI 'taha ya ceva'4 pnnnnrs| bArasasayAi AuM, baladevANaM jahAsaMkhaM // 236/33. poyaNa bAravaitigaM, assapuraM taha ya hoti cakkapuraM / vANArasi rAyagihaM, apacchimo jAoM mahurAe / 236/34. migAvatI umA ceva, puhavI sIyA ya ammyaa| lacchimaI sesamaI, kekaI devaI iya / / 236/35. 'bhadda subhaddA- suppabha, sudaMsaNA vijaya vejayaMtI y| taha ya jayaMtI aparAjitA ya taha rohiNI ceva // 236/36. havai payAvati baMbho, ruddo somo sivo mahasivo y| aggisihe 11 ya dasarahe, navame bhaNite ya vsudeve|| 1. dhaNUNamasiti (cU), "NasIti (svo), dhaNUsaI (lA), dhaNUNi" (raa)| 2. svo 1761, dra. TippaNa 236/1 / 3. svo 1762, dra. TippaNa 236/1 / 4. ceva taha ya (m)| 5. lacchI (ba, hA, dI), vaI (raa)| 6. kegamaI (a, dI, lA, haa)| 7. gAthA kA aMtima caraNa anuSTup chaMda meM hai, samapra 239/1 / 8. bhaddA subhadda (m)| 9.x (a)| 10. samapra 240/1 meM isake sthAna para nimna pATha milatA hai bhaddA taha subhaddA ya, suppabhA ya sudNsnnaa| vijayA ya vejayaMtI, jayaMtI apraaiyaa|| NavamiyA rohiNI baladevANa maayro|| 11. aggisIhe (m)|

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eyAI Avazyaka niyukti 236/37. pariyAo pavvajjA'bhAvAo natthi vaasudevaannN| hoti balANaM so puNa, paDhama'NuyogAoM nAyavvo' / 236/38. ego ya sattamAe, paMca ya chaTThIi paMcamI2 ego| ego ya cautthIe, kaNho puNa taccapuDhavIe / 236/39. aTuMtagaDA rAmA, ego puNa bNbhlogkppmmi| uvavaNNu tao caiDaM, sijjhissai bhArahe vAse / / 1. isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM gAthA 'navakaM 'nyA'vyA' ullekha ke sAtha 9 anyakartRkI gAthAeM milatI haiN| hATI meM ye TippaNa meM dI huI haiM vIsabhUi pavvaie, dhaNadatta samuddadatta sevaale| piyamitta laliyamitte, puNavvasU gaMgadatte y||1|| samapra 242 gA.1 nAmAI, puvvabhave Asi vaasudevaannN| itto baladevANaM, jahakkama kittaissAmi // 2 // samapra 242 gA. 2 vissanaMdI subuddhI ya, sAgaradatte asoya lalite y| vArAha dhaNNaseNe, aparAiya rAyalalie y||3|| samapra 242 gA. 3 saMbhUta subhadda sudaMsaNe ya sejaMsa kaNha gaMge y| sAgara samuddanAme, damaseNe apacchime // 4 // tu. samapra 243 gA.1 ete dhammAyariyA, kittIparisANa vAsudevANaM / puvvabhave AsIyA, jattha nidANAi kAsI y||5|| samapra 243 gA. 2 mahurA ya kaNagavatthU, sAvatthI poyaNaM ca raaygihN| kAyaMdI mihilA vi ya, vANArasi hatthiNapuraM ca // 6 // tu. samapra 244 gA.1 gAvI jUe saMgAme, itthI pArAie ya raMgammi / bhajjANurAga guTThI, paraiDDhI mAugA iy||7|| samapra 245 gA. 1 mahasukkA pANaya laMtagA u sahasArao ya maahiNdaa| baMbhA sohamma saNaMkumAra navamo mahAsukkA // 8 // tiNNevaNattarehiM, tiNNeva bhave tahA mhaasukkaa| avasesA baladevA, aNaMtaraM baMbhalogacuyA // 9 // 2. paMcamA (rA, laa)| 3. vo 1763, samapra 247/1, dra. TippaNa 236/1 / 8. isa gAthA ke uttarArdha ke pAThAMtara nimna prakAra se milate haiM uvavanno tattha bhoe, bhuttuM ayarovamaM dasa u (ma, dI, bapA, lApA) tatto caI caittANaM, sijjhihitI bharadhavAsammi (svo) tatto vi caittANaM, (ko), tu. samapra 247/3, svo 1765 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 73 236/40. aNidANakaDA' rAmA, savve vi ya kesavA niyaannkddaa| uDuMgAmI rAmA, kesava savve ahogAmI / / 237. usabho bharaho ajite, sagaro maghavaM saNaMkumAro y| dhammassa ya saMtissa ya jiNaMtare cakkavaTTidugaM // 1. aNitANakadA (svo)| 2. svo 1764, tu. samapra 247/2, 236/39, 40 ina donoM gAthAoM meM cUrNi evaM bhASya meM kramavyatyaya milatA hai| TIkA meM aTuMta 236/31 kI gAthA pahale hai tathA bhASya evaM cUrNi meM aNiyANa.........236/40 vAlI gAthA pahale hai| isa gAthA ke bAda cUrNi tathA prAya. sabhI TIkAoM meM nimna gAthAeM milatI haiM usabhI varavasabhagatI, tatiyasamA pacchimammi kaalmmi| uppaNNo paDhamajiNoM, bharahapitA bhArahe vAse // 1 // paNNAsA lakkhehi, koDINaM sAgarANa usbhaao| uppanno ajiyajiNo, tatio tIsAe~ lakkhehiM // 2 // jiNavasabhasaMbhavAo, dasahiM lakkhehi ayrkoddiinnN| abhiNaMdaNo u bhagavaM, evaikAleNa uppanno // 3 // abhiNaMdaNAu sumatI, NavahiM lakkhehi ayrkoddiinnN| uppaNNo suhapuno, suppabhanAmassa vocchaami|||4|| NauI ya sahassehiM, koDINaM sAgarANa punnaannN| sumatijiNAo paumo, evatikAleNa uppanno // 5 // paumappabhanAmAo, navahi sahassehi ayrkoddiinnN| suhapuNNo saMpuNNo, supAsanAmo samuppanno // 6 // koDIsaehi navahi u, supAsanAmA jiNo smuppnno| caMdappabho pabhAe, pabhAsayaMto u telokkaM 17 // NautI' koDIhiM, sasI u suvihIjiNo smuppnno| suvihijiNAo navahiM, koDIhiM sItalo jAto // 8 // sItalajiNAu bhagavaM, sejaMso sAgarANa koddiie| sAgarasayaUNAe, varisehi tahA imehiM tu // 9 // chavvIsAya sahassehi, ceva chaavtttthisyshssehiN| etehi UNiyA khalu, koDI maggilliyA hoti // 10 // caupannA ayarANaM, sejasAo jiNo u vsupujjo| vasupujjAo vimalo, tIsahi ayarehi uppanno // 11 // vimalajiNo uppanno, Navahi tu ayarehi'NaMtai jiNo u| causAgaranAmehiM, aNaMtaIo jiNo dhammo // 12 // dhammajiNAo saMtI, tihiM ti-caubhAgapaliyaUNehiM / ayarehi samuppanno, paliyaddheNaM tu kuMthujiNo // 13 // paliyacaubbhAgeNaM, koDisahassUNaeNa vaasaannN| kuMthUo araNAmA, koDisahasseNa mllijinno||14|| mallijiNAo muNisuvvao ya caupannavAsalakkhehiM / suvvayanAmAtoM namI, lakkhehiM chahiM tu uppnno||15|| paMcahi lakkhehi tato, ariTThanemI jiNo smuppnno| tesItisahassehiM, satehi aTThamehiM vA // 16 // nemIo pAsajiNo, pAsajiNAo ya hoti viirjinno| aDDAijasaehiM gatehi carimo samuppanno // 17 // hA, ma, dI meM ina 17 gAthAoM ke bAda pahale usabho....(gA. 237-39) Adi tIna gAthAeM haiN| bAda meM battIsaM.....Adi cAra nimna anyakartRkI gAthAeM haiN| kintu cUrNi tathA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM ye nimna gAthAeM uparyukta 17 gAthAoM ke sAtha hI haiN| dIpikAkAra ne bhI 'atra pratyantare gAthAnAM vyatyayo'pi dRzyate' aisA ullekha kiyA hai battIsaM gharayAI, kAuM tiriyAyayAhi rehaahiN| uDDAyayAhi kAuM, paMca gharAI tato paDhame // 18 // pannarasa jiNa niraMtara, sunna durgati jiNa sunnatiyagaM c| do jiNa sunna jiNiMdo, sunna jiNo suna doNNi jiNA // 19 // do cakki suNNa terasa, paNa cakkI sunna cakki do sunnaa| cakkI sunna du cakkI, sunnaM cakkI du sunnaM ca // 20 // dasa sunna paMca kesava, paNa sunnaM kesi sunna kesI y| do sunna kesavo vi ya, sunnadugaM kesava ti sunnaM // 21 // 3. svo 300/1751, 237-39 ye tIna gAthAeM bhASya evaM cUrNi meM navamo ya......(gA. 236) ke bAda kucha bhASya gAthAoM ke bAda milatI hai| kintu TIkA evaM hastapratiyoM meM yahI krama milatA hai|

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74 Avazyaka niyukti 238. 242. saMtI kuMthU ya aro, arahaMtA ceva cakkavaTTI y| 'ara-malli-aMtare puNa", havati subhUmore ya koravvo // muNisuvvate namimmi ya, hoti duve pumnaabh-hrisennaa| nami-nemisu jayanAmo, ariTThapAsaMtare baMbho // paMca'rahaMte, vaMdaMti", kesavA paMca aannupuvviie| sejaMsa tiviTThAdI, dhammapurisa sIhaperaMtA // ara-malliaMtare doNNi, kesavA purispoNddriydttaa| muNisuvvayaNamiaMtari, nArAyaNa 'kaNha-nemiMsi' // cakkidgaM haripaNagaM, paNagaM cakkINa kesavo ckkii| kesava cakkI kesava, ducakki kesI ya cakkI y|| tattha marIInAma, AdiparivvAyago usabhanattA'2 / sajjhAyajhANajutto3, egaMte jhAyai mhppaa|| taM dAeti jiNiMdo, eva nariMdeNa pucchio sNto| dhammavaracakkavaTTI, apacchimo vIranAmo tti5 / / Adigaru16 dasArANaM, tiviTThanAmeNa7 poynnaahivii| piyamittacakkavaTTI, mUyAi videhavAsammi8 // taM vayaNaM soUNaM, rAyA aMciyataNUruhasarIro'9 / abhivaMdiUNa20 piyaraM, marIimabhivaMdao29 jAti22 // 243. 244. 245. 246. 1. "mallI aMtare u (hA, dI), 'malliaMtarammi ya (svo)| 2. subhummo (svo)| 3. svo 1752 / 4. riTTha (s)| 5. 238, 239---ye donoM gAthAeM vibhA meM bhASya gAthA (ko 1765, 1766, svo 1752, 1753) ke krama meM haiM kintu ye niyuktigAthAeM honI cAhie kyoMki 237 kI niyukti gAthA se hI ye donoM gAthAeM jur3I huI haiN| 6. "rihaMte (hA, a)| 7. vaMditi (ba), vaMdaMsu (apA, lApA, hATIpA, mttiipaa)| 8. svo 301/1759, yaha gAthA cUrNi tathA bhASya meM aTThava gayA... 236/26 ke bAda meM hai| kintu hamane TIkA evaM hastapratiyoM kA krama svIkRta kiyA hai| 9. kaNhu nemimmi (ba, ma, sa, dI), kaNho mimmi (svo 302/1760) / 10. svo 303/1766, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI pratiyoM meM mUlabhASya kI aha bhaNai....(hATImUbhA. 44, svo 1767, ko 1780) gAthA milatI hai| 11. "nAmA (ba, ma, hA, dI, laa)| 12. dattA (a, lA, raa)| 13. juo (m)| 14. acchati (svo 304/1768) / 15. svo 305/1769 / 16. garo (cuu)| 17. tiviTTha (ba, hA, dii)| 18. svo 306/1770, dra. TippaNa (248/1) / 19. iMciya (a)| 20. ApucchitUNa (svo)| 21. mabhivaMdiuM (rA, lApA, bapA, hATIpA, mttiipaa)| 22. svo 307/1771 /

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Avazyaka niryukti 1. eNamuva' (cuu)| 2. svo 308/1772 / 247. 248. 248/1. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 3. hukAro nipAtaH sa caivakArArthaH (mavR) / 4. svo 309/1773 / so "viNaNa uvagato", kAUNa payAhiNaM ca tikkhutto / vaMdati abhitthuNato, imAhi mahurAhi vaggUhiM // lAbhA hu te suladdhA, jaM si tumaM dhammacakkavaTTINaM / hohisi dasacaudasamo, apacchimo vIranAmo ti // Adigaru dasArANaM, tiviTTunAmeNa poyaNAhivaI / piyamittacakkavaTTI, 'mUyAi videhavAsammi" | 'NAvi ya6 pArivvajaM, vaMdAmi ahaM imaM ca te jammaM / jaM hohisi titthagaro, apacchimo teNa vaMdAmi // " eva haM" thoUNaM, kAUNa payAhiNaM ca ApucchiUNa pitaraM viNItanagariM aha tavvayaNaM soUNaM, tivaI apphoDiUNa tikkhutto / abbhahiyajAta hariso, tattha marII imaM bhaNati // jai vAsudeva92 paDhamo, 'mUyAi videha" 3 cakkavaTTittaM / caramo14 titthagarANaM, 'hou alaM ettiyaM majjha 15 // 5. mUavidehAyavAsammi (svo 310/1774), isa gAthA kA punarAvartana huA hai (dra. gA. 245), sa prati ke atirikta prAyaH sabhI pratiyoM meM isakA prathama caraNa hI milatA hai| hA, ma dI meM ise punaH niryukti gAthA ke kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A hai, mAtra gAthA kA saMketa diyA hai| donoM bhASyoM meM yaha punaH nigA ke krama meM hai (svo 306/1770, 310 / 1774, ko 306/1783, 310 / 1787) / 6. Na vi te ( svo), NAvi a te (ma) / tikkhutto / paviTThoM // ahagaM ca dasArANaM, pitA ya me cakkavaTTivaMsassa / ajjo titthagarANaM, aho kulaM uttamaM majjha16 11 7. svo 311 / 1775 / 8. haM pAdapUtyai (dI), vhamiti nipAtaH pUraNArtho vartate (maTI), evannaM (cuu)| 75 9. svo 312 / 1776 ! 10. taM vayaNaM (cuu)| 11. svo 313 / 1777 / 12. "devu (ba, rA, hA, dI ) / 13. mUyavidehAe (svo), 'videhi (hA, dI). videhAi (ko) / 14. carimo ( ma, sa, lA) / 15. svo 314/1778, aho mae ettiyaM laddhaM (hATIpA, maTIpA, lApA, apA) 16. svo 315/1779, isa gAthA ke bAda a, ba, lA prati meM " jArisayA logagurU (hATImUbhA 38 ) ityAdArabhya aMtarA ekAdazagAthA vihAya sarvA api bhASyagAthA saMbhAvyaMte vyA" kA ullekha milatA hai| jArisayA ke bAda hATI meM 63 niyukti gAthAeM tathA 5 bhASya gAthAeM haiN| bIca kI kauna sI 11 gAthAeM chor3eM, yaha Aja spaSTa nahIM hai|

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76 Avazyaka niyukti 254. aha bhagavaM bhavamahaNo, 'puvvANamaNUNagaM stshssN'| aNupuvvi' vihariUNaM, patto aTThAvayaM selaM // aTThAvayammi sele, caudasabhatteNa so maharisINaM / dasahi sahassehi samaM, nivvANamaNuttaraM patto / 'nivvANa citigAgiI, jiNassa ikkhAga sesagANaM ca / sakahA thUbha jiNaghare, jAyaga teNAhitaggi tti // AdaMsagharapaveso, bharahe paDaNaM ca aNguliiyss| 'sesANaM ummayaNaM", saMvego nANa dikkhA y|| pucchaMtANa kahetI, uvaTThite12 dei sAhuNo siise| gelaNNi apaDiyaraNaM, kavilA itthaM pi ihayaM3 pi // dubbhAsiteNa ekkeNa, marII dukkhasAgaraM ptto| bhamio koDAkoDiM5, sAgarasarinAmadhejANaM16 // tammUlaM saMsAro, nIyAgottaM ca kAsi tivimmi| 'apaDikkaMto baMbhe17, kavilo aMtaddhio kahae // ikkhAgesu marII, caurAsItI 9 ya bNbhlogmmi| kosiudeg kollAgammI29, asItimAuM22 ca saMsAre23 // thUNAi24 pUsamitto, AuM bAvattaraM ca sohmme| ceiya aggijjoo, covaTThIsANakappammira5 / / 259. 260. 262. 1. saMpuNNaM puvvasatasahassaM tu (svo, ko)| 2. sAmaNNaM (svo)| 3. svo 316/1780 / 4. svo 317/1781 / 5. jevvANa citaga Agiti (svo, ko), NevvANa citagA" (ba, cU), "ciyagAgi (s)| 6. tu (a, rA, ko)| 7. svo 318/1782, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM evaM TIkAoM meM thUbhasaya...(ko 1796, svo 1783, hATImUbhA 45) mUla bhASya gAthA milatI hai| 8. aMguleyassa (svo), aMgulejassa (ko)| 9. sesANa ya omuyaNaM (svo)| 10. svo 319/1784 / 11. kahei (hA, dii)| 12. uvasaMte (svo, ko)| 13. ahayaM (a), idhaI (svo)| 14. svo 320/1786 / 15. koddii| 16. svo 321/1787 / 17. aNAloie baMbhammi (svo), aNaloiu baMbhammi (ko)| 18. svo 322/1788 / 19. caurAsIti (cuu)| 20. kosiya (m)| 21. kollAesu ya (svo)| 22. asII AuM (a)| 23. svo 323/1789 / 24. thUNAI (m)| 25. covaTThI ceva IsANe (ma), covaTThavIsANa (a), cauvaTThI (ba), svo 324/1790 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. maMdiresu' aggibhUtI, chappaNNAu snnNkumaarmmi| 'seyavi bhAradAo', coyAlIsaM ca maahiNde|| saMsariya thAvaro rAyagihe 'cautIsa bNbhlogmmi'| chassu vi pArivvajjaM, bhamito tatto ya saMsAre // rAyagiha vissanaMdI, visAhabhUtI ya tassa juvraayaa| juvaraNNo visabhUtI', visAhanaMdI ya itarassa" || rAyagiha vissabhUtI, visAhabhUisuto' khattie koddii| vAsasahassaM dikkhA, saMbhUtajaissa paasmmi|| gottAsiu mahurAe, sanidANo mAsieNa bhttenn| mahasukke uvavaNNo, tato cuo poyaNapurammi // putto payAvaissA, migAvatIdevikucchisaMbhUto' / nAmeNa tividu ttI, AdI AsI dasArANaM2 / / culasItimappatiDhe, sIho naragesu tiriy-mnnuesu| piyamitta-cakkavaTTI, 'mUyAi videhi '14 culasIti15 // putto dhaNaMjayassA, poTTila'6 pariyAu koDi svvtu| 'NaMdaNa chattaggAe'15, paNavIsAuM18 sayasahassA // pavvaja20 poTTile 21 satasahassa savvattha maasbhttennN| pupphuttari22 uvavaNNo, tato cuo mAhaNakulammi23 // 268. 270. 271. 1. maMdire (a, ma, rA, hA, dii)| 2. chappaNNA u (hA, dI), chappaNNAuM (ma, svo)| 3. setaviya bharaddAyo (svo 325/1791) / 4. cottIsaM baMbhalogakappammi, (svo 326/1792) / 5. vissabhUI (ba, ma, hA, dI svo)| 6. visAhabhUI (a)| 7. svo 327/1793 / 8. bhUtIsuta (svo 328/1794) / 9. svo 329/1795 / 10. "saMbhavo (ba, ma, sa, raa)| 11. AI (a, ba, rA), AI (hA, dii)| 12. svo 330/1796 / 13. culasII' (a, ba, hA, dii)| 14. mUyavidehAe (svo), "videhAI (ko), mUyA videhAi (m)| 15. svo 331/1797 / 16. puTTila (ba, ma, hA, dii)| 17. NaMdaNo chattagAe (svo)| 18. paNu (s)| 19. svo 332/1798 / 20. pavvajjA (ko)| 21. poTTila (sa), puTTila (a, ma, ba, hA, dI), poTThile (svo)| 22. puSpha' (a), 'ttare (svo)| 23. svo 333/1799, 262-71 taka kI 10 gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM saMketa nahIM milatA kevala ina gAthAoM meM varNita bhavAntaroM kA saMkSepa meM varNana milatA hai|

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78 7. 'guttu (ba), 'guttA (ma) ! 8. svo 340 / 9821 / 9. 271/1. 271 /2. "vacchalayA daMsaNa- viNae Avassae ya sIlavvate niratiyAro / khaNa-lava- tavacciyAe, veyAvacce samAdhI ya e // appuvvanANagahaNe, sutabhattI pavayaNe pabhAvaNayA / etehi kAraNehiM, titthayarattaM labhati jIvo // 271/4 purimeNa pacchimeNa ya ete savve vi phAsitA ThANA / majjhimaehi jiNehiM, egaM do tiNi savve vA // 271/3. 271/5. 271/6. 272. 273. guru-thera- bahussute tavassIsuM / etesiM", abhikkhanANovayoge ya // 274. arahaMta-siddha-pavayaNa, taM ca kahaM veijjati, agilAe dhammadesaNAdIhiM / bajjhati taM tu bhagavato, tatiyabhavosakkaittANaM // niyamA maNuyagatIe, itthI purisetaro va suhaleso / AsevitabahulehiM, vIsA annayara ehiM // koDAlasagotta mAhaNo asthi / mAhaNakuMDaggAme, tassa ghare uvavaNNo, devANaMdAi kucchiMsi // sumiNamavahAra'bhiggaha, jammaNa abhisega vuDDi saraNaM ca / bhesaNa vivAha' vacce, dANe saMbodha nikkhamaNe // kuMDaggAmammi khattio bhaviyajaNavibohao 1. vacchallatA ya esiM (svo 334 / 1800), 271 / 1-6 ye cha: gAthAeM pahale bhI RSabhadeva ke prakaraNa meM AI huI haiM, dekheM (136/9-14) 2. yA (svo 335 / 1801 ) / 3. svo 336 / 1802 / 4. paDhameNa (svo 337/1803) / 5. svo 338 / 1816 / 6. svo 339 / 9820 / hatthuttarajogeNaM, vajjarisabhasaMghayaNo, Na vavahAra (a), sumiNa'vahAramabhi (ma), suviNa (svo)| jacco / vIro" // Avazyaka niyukti 10. svo 341 / 1822 / 11. svo 343/1866, ko meM yaha gAthA niyukti gAthA ke krama meM nahIM milatI hai| vahAM isa gAthA ke sthAna para nimnagAthA milatI hai nikkhamaNakayamatIyaM, kuMDaggAmammi khattiyaM vIraM / hatthuttarajoeNaM, logaMtiya AgayA ee // (ko 1880 ) isa gAthA ke bAda gaya-vasabha se lekara paMcavihe mANusse (svo 1823, 1824, 1827-59, ko 1836, 1837, 1840 - 72, hATImubhA. 46-80) taka kI 35 gAthAeM mUla bhASya kI haiN| ye gAthAeM sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI haiN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 79 275. 276. 277. so devapariggahito, tIsaM vAsAi~ vasai' gihvaase| ammApitIhi bhagavaM, devattagatehi pavvaito / govanimittaM sakkassa, Agamo vAgareti' deviNdo| kollAga bahula chaTThassa, pAraNe payasa vasuhArA // 'bIA varavariyA samattA' dUijaMtaga pituNo, vayaMsa tivvA abhiggahA pNc| 'aciyattuggahi na vasaNaM", NiccaM vosaTThamoNeNaM // pANIpatta. gihivaMdaNaM ca tahara vaddhamANa12 vegavatI3 / dhaNadeva sUlapANiMdasamma vaas'tttthiyggaame|| roddA" ya sattavedaNa5, thuti dasa sumiNuppaladdhamAse y| morAe sakkAraM, sakko acchaMdae kuvito6 // taNa cheyaMguli kammAra, vIraghosa mahisiMdu98 dspliyN| bitiyedasamma15 UraNa, badarIe dAhiNukkuruDe21 / / 278. 279. 280. 1. vasiya (bapA), uSitvA vA pAThAMtaraM (haattii)| 2. "piIhi (ba, s)| 3. devatti (b)| 4. svo 342/1860, hATI aura maTI meM hatthuttarajogeNa tathA so deva........nigA 274, 275 ke bAda bhASya kI 30 gAthAeM haiM lekina svo evaM ko meM pahale saMvacchareNa Adi 5 bhASya (svo 1861-65, ko 1875-79) gAthAoM ke bAda hatthuttarajogeNa (nigA 274) gAthA hai| phira usake bAda sArassaya.......se lekara bahiyA ya (svo 1867-92, ko 1881-1908, 1896 evaM 1897 ko chor3akara) taka kI 25 bhASya gAthAeM haiN| 5. vAgariMsu (bapA, apA, lApA, hATIpA, maTIpA)! 6. kollAbahule (hA, dii)| 7. svo 344/1893 / 8. "tuggaha'nivasaNa (m)| 9. svo 345/1894 / 10. pANippattaM (svo)| 11. tao (hA, dii)| 12. vaDDamANa (m)| 13. vegamadI (svo 346/1895) / 14. ruddA (ba, m)| 15. veyaNi (cuu)| 16. svo 347/1896, isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM bhImaTTahAsa (svo 1897, ko 1913, hATIbhA. 112) tAlapisAyaM... (svo 1898, ko 1914, hATIbhA. 113) mohe ya...(svo 1899, ko 1915, hATIbhA. 114) ye tIna mUbhA: kI gAthAeM milatI haiM tathA isake bAda nimna anyakartRkI gAthA milatI hai morAgasannivese, bAhi siddhtthtiitmaaiinni| sAhai jaNassa acchaMda, paoso cheyaNe skko|| yaha gAthA ko (1916) meM bhAgA ke krama meM hai| hATI (pR. 129) meM isake lie 'iyaM gAthA sarvapustakeSu nAsti, sopayogA ca' kA ullekha hai tathA dIpikA meM 'iyaM cAnyakartRkI gAthA' kA ullekha hai| 17. taNu (a)| 18. "siMdhu (hA), "siMda (a, s)| 19. biiyaMda (rA, laa)| 20. UraNaga (m)| 21. "kkuraDe (a, ba), svo 348/1900 /

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287. Avazyaka niyukti tatiyamavaccaM bhajjA, 'kahihI nAhaM tato" piuvyNso| dakkhiNavAcAla' suvaNNavAlugA kaMTae vatthaM // uttaravAcAlaMtara, vaNasaMDe caMDakosio sppo| na Dahe ciMtA saraNaM, jotisa kovA'hi' jAto'haM 5 // uttaravAcAlA nAgaseNa khIreNa bhoyaNaM divvA / setaviyAya padesI, paMcarahe nejarAyANo // surabhipura siddhajatto', gaMgA kosiya vidU ya khemilao2 / nAga sudADhe sIhe, kaMbala-'sabalA ya13 jiNamahimA" // mahurAe jiNadAso5, AbhIra'6 vivAha goNa uvvaase| 'bhaMDIra mitta'vacce'15, bhatte NAgohi aagmnnN|| vIravarassa bhagavato, nAvArUDhassa kAsi uvasaggaM / micchAdiTThi9 paraddhaM, kaMbalasabalA20 samuttAre21 // thUNAe~ bahiM pUso, lakkhaNamabbhaMtare22 ya deviNdo| rAyagiha 25 taMtusAlA, mAsakkhamaNaM ca gosAlo / maMkhali maMkha subhaddA, saravaNa gobahulameva5 gosaalo| vijayANaMda saNaMde. bhoyaNa khaje ya kAmagaNe26 // 289. kullAgara bahula pAyasa, divvA28 gosAla 'daTTa pavvajjA'29 / bAhiM suvaNNakhalae, pAyasathAlI niyatigahaNaM // 1. "tato ya (ma), kadhehiti' (svo), kahae nAhaM tato (m)| 17. ramaNamitta vacce (ma), bhaMdIra mitta dhavve (svo)| 2. dAhiNa (hA, dii)| 18. svo 353/1905 / 3. svo 349/1901 / 19. micchAddiTThi (lA, raa)| 4. 'covAlaMtara (lA), 'cAvAlaM (m)| 20. saMbalA ya (s)| 5. koho u (a, b)| 21. svo 354/1906 / 6. svo 350/1902 / 22. "Na abhiMtare (cU), "NamabhiMtare (ma), "taraM (hA, dii)| 7. "covAlA (lA), 'vAcAla (svo)| 23. "gihi (cuu)| 8. dinnaM (m)| 24. svo 355/1907 / 9. nija' (a, rA, hA, dI), svo 351/1903 / 25. lageha (svo, m)| 10. siddhadatto (cuu)| 26. svo 356/1908 / 11. kosI (cuu)| 27. kolAe (cuu)| 12. khemalato (m)| 28. divvaM (ma), divvANa (a)| 13. sabalANa (m)| 29. daTTa bAhiM tu (cuu)| 14. mahimaM (svo 352/1904) / 30. cUrNi aura (svo 357/1909) meM isakA uttarArdha kramaza: isa prakAra hai15. jiNayAso (cuu)| suvannakhalae passA, thAlI NiyatIya gamaNaM c| 16. AhIra (hA, dii)| bAhiM suvaNNakhala pAyasathAlI NiyatIya gahaNaM c| 288.

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Avazyaka niyukti 290. 291. 293. baMbhaNagAme naMdovaNaMda uvaNaMda teya paccaddhe' / caMpA dumAsakhamaNe, vAsAvAsaM muNI khamati' / kAlAya sunnagAre, sIho vijumati- goTThidAsIe' / khaMdo dattiliyAe', pattAlaga sunnagArammi / muNicaMda kumArAe, kUvaNaya cNprmnnijjujjaanne| 'corAga cAri'9 agaDe, soma jayaMtI uvasamaMtI / / piTThIcaMpA vAsaM, tattha 'muNI cAumAsakhamaNeNaM' 11 / 'kayaMgaladeula varise'12, 'dariddatherA ya'13 gosAle // sAvatthI siribhaddA5, 'niMdU'6 piudatta payasa sivadatte / dAragaNI nakha-vAle, haliddu paDimA'gaNI pahiyA8 / / tatto ya NaMgalAe19, DiMbha muNI acchikaDDaNaM cev| Avatte muhatAse, muNio0 tti ya bAhi baladevo / / corA maDaMba bhojja22, gosAle vahaNa teya jhAmaNayA23 / meho ya kAlahatthI, kalaMbuyAe u24 uvasaggA5 / / lADhesu26 ya uvasaggA, ghorA puNNakalasA28 ya do tennaa| vajahatA sakkeNaM, bhaddiya vAsAsu caumAsaM29 // 294. 295. 296. 297. 1. paviTe (cU), paDDuDDhe (ma), addhacce (a)| 2. svo 358/1910 / 3. kAlAe (hA, dI), kAlAi (a, ba, s)| 4. "matI (cU), "maI (hA, dii)| 5. guTTi (ba, ma, rA, laa)| 6.daMtili (hA, dI, svo)| 7. pattAi (lA), pattAlai (b)| 8. svo 359/1911 / 9. corA cAria (m)| 10. "samaMti (ma), "samei (hA, dI), svo 360/1912 / 11. cAummAsieNa khama' (ma, hA, dI), cAummAsi khama' (a, ba, lA), catummAsieNa khama (svo)| 12. kayagaladeula vAsaM (cuu)| 13. 'therANa (m)| 14. svo 361/1913 / 15. sirabhaddA (a)| 16. niDhU (b)| 17. bhoyaNa piudatta taha ya siva' (cuu)| 18. svo 362/1914, cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai dAraagaNI NakhavAle, haliddu paDimA agaNI bhiyaa| 19.NiMga (s)| 20. muNiu (m)| 21. svo 363/1915 / 22. bhujaM (ba,ma, rA, laa)| 23. jhAvaNayA (a, m)| 24. ya (cuu)| 25. 'go (cU), svo 364/1916 / 26. kAlesu (a)| 27. va (cuu)| 28. "lasI (m)| 29. mAso (cU), svo 365/1917 /

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82 298. 299. 300. 301. 302. 303. 304. 305. 306. 4. Arakkhita haNa bhaye DahaNaM (cU) / 5. mokkhaNa (svo 367 / 1919) / kadalisamAgama bhoyaNa, maMkhali dadhikUra bhagavato paDimA / jaMbUsaMDe goTThIya', bhoyaNaM bhagavato paDimA re // taMbAeN naMdiseNo, paDimA 'Arakkhi vahaNa bhayaDahaNaM" / kUviya cAriya mokkho', vijaya pagabbhA ya patteyaM // teNehi pahe gahito, gosAlo 'mAtulo tti" vAhaNayA / bhagavaM sAlIe, kammAra ghaNeNa deviMdo // gAmAga bihelaga jakkha, 'tAvasI uvasamAvasANa thutI / chaTTeNa sAlisIse 19 visujjhamANassa logodhI // 1. davikUra (cU) / 2. guTThiya (ba, ma, rA), goTThiya (cU), guTThI (lA) / 3. svo 366 / 1918 / vi bhaddiyanagare, tavaM vicittaM tura magadhAya niruvasaggaM, muNi uDubaddhammi AlabhiyAe vAsaM, kuMDaga 15 taha deule parAhutto / 'maddaNa deula 'sAgAriyaM muhe dosu 17 vi muNi ti8 // bahusAlaga sAlavaNe, kaDapUyaNa paDima vigghaNovasame9 / lohaggalammi cAriya, jiyasattU uppale mokkho // tatto ya purimatAle, vaggura IsANa accae paDimaM / mallijiNAyaNapaDimA 2, ' uNNAe vaMsi vahugoTThI 23 // gobhUmi ' vajjalADhe tti govakove 24 sa vaMsi jiNuvasamo / rAyagiha'mavAsaM 25, tu26 vajjabhUmI bahuvasaggA 27 // 6. u ( a, lA) / 7. pahi (a, ba ) / 8. mAulutti (ba, ma), mAtula iti pizAcaH (maTI pa. 283) / 9. yaNeNa (ba) / 10. svo 368 / 1920 / 11. uvasame sAlisIsachadveNaM / uvasagga tAvasI tu (svo 369 / 1921) / 12. ca (hA, dI ) / 13. chacca (a) / 14. svo 370 / 1922 / 15. kuMDage (hA, dI, svo), kaMDAe ( ko ) / 3 chaTThavAsammi N / viharitthA 4 11 16. devale (ba) / 17. sAriyA muhamUle (ba, cU, hA, dI), sAgAri muhamUle (lA) / 18. (svo 371 / 1923, ko 371 / 1940) meM isa gAthA kA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai Avazyaka niryukti maddaNa deula samuha gosAlo dosu vi muNi tti / 19. vigghamova (svo 372/1924) / 26. ya (sa), x (hA, dI) / 27. svo 374 / 1926 20. IsANa iti prAkRtatvAd vibhaktilopaH (maTI) / 21. mahimaM (cU, ma), paDimA (hA, dI, ko) / 22. jiNAyataNa bahiM (svo, ko) / 23. vaMsakaDaMgesi vahu' (cU), vaNNAe vaMsi' (sa), svo 373 / 1925 / 24. 'lADhe govakkove (hA, dI), govakohe (cuu)| 25. vAsA (hA, dI, ko) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 307. 308. 309. 310. aNiyatavAsaM siddhatthapura tilatthaMba puccha' nippttii| uppADeti' aNajjo, gosAlo vAsa bahulAe // magahA gobbaragAme, gosaMkhI vesiyANa paannaamaa| kummaggAmAyAvaNa', gosAle kovaNa pauTTe // vesAlIe10 paDima, saMkho gaNarAya pituvayaMso u11 / gaMDaiyAsaritinno, citto nAvAya bhagiNisuto'2 // vANiyagAmAyAvaNa, ANaMdohI'3 'parIsaha sahi tti' / sAvatthIe vAsaM, cittatavo sANulaTThi5 bahiM 15 // paDimA bhadda mahAbhadda, savvatobhadda paDhamiyA curo| aTTha ya vIsANaMde, bahuliyA 'taha ujjhie 28 divvA / / daDhabhUmIe bahiyA, 'peDhAlaM nAma'20 hoi ujjANaM / polAsaceiyammI, ThitegarAI22 mahApaDimaM23 // sakko ya devarAyA, sabhAgato" bhaNati harisito vynnN| tiNNi vi loga'samatthA, jiNavIramaNaM25 'caleuM je'26 // sohammakappavAsI, devo sakkassa so amariseNaM / sAmANiya saMgamao, beti suriMdaM paDiNiviTTho7 / / 312. 313. 314. 1. aNiyayacAraM (svo)| 2. purammi (s)| 3. tilathaMbha (ma, svo), tilathaMba (hA, dI, cuu)| 4. guccha (ko)| 5. uppAdeti (svo)| 6. bahulA ya (svo 375/1927) / 7. kummAgAmA (ma), kuMDaggAmA (b)| 8. kohaNa (cU), govaNa (ba, hA, dii)| 9. pauDhe (hA, a), svo 376/1928 / / 10. vesAlAe (cuu)| 11. ya (a)| 12. svo 377/1929 meM gAthA kA pUrvArdha isa prakAra hai vesAlIe pUrya, saMkho gaNarAya pituvaeso tu| yaha gAthA a, sa aura rA prati tathA hA, dI aura ko meM kucha aMtara se isa prakAra milatI haivesAlIe paDima, DiMbha muNio tti tattha gnnraayaa| pUei saMkhanAmo, citto nAvAe bhginnisuo|| TIkAkAra haribhadra ne vyAkhyA uparyukta pATha kI hI kI hai, prakAzita pATha kI nahIM kI hai| 13. ANaMdo ohi (cU, dii)| 14. parisaha saha tti (cU), saha sahiti (hA, dii)| 15. laTTha (a)| 16. svo 378/1930 / 17. bahulI (ba, lA), bahulA (rA), bahulIya (svo)| 18. ujjhiti ya (rA, svo), ujjhiyA (a, ma), ujjhi diya (ko)| 19. svo 379/1931 / 20. peDhAluggAma (raa)| 21. isa gAthA ke pUrvArdha kA pAThAntara bhI milatA hai-daDhabhUmI bahumecchA peDhAlaggAmamAgato bhagavaM (cU ,ma apA, ko, ba, s)| 22. rAI (sa , hA, dI, ko), TThiega' (m)| 23. svo 380/1932 / 24. sahAgao (m)| 25. vIramiNaM (m)| 26. na cAleuM (ba, hA, dI, ko), je iti pAdapUraNe (maTI), svo 381/1933 / 27. svo 382/1934 /

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84 Avazyaka niyukti 315. 316. 317. 318. tellokkaM asamatthaM, ti 'beha etassa" cAlaNaM kaauN| ajeva pAsaha imaM, mama vasagaM bhaTThajogatavaM // aha Agato turaMto, devo sakkassa jo amariseNaM / kAsI ya uvassaggaM', micchAdiTThI pddinivittttho| dhUlI pivIliyAo, udaMsA 'ceva taha ya uNholA / vicchuga naulA sappA, ca mUsagA ceva aTThamagA // hatthI hatthiNiyAo", pisAyae ghorarUvavagghe y| thero 'therI sUto'19, Agacchati pakkaNo'2 ya tahA3 / / kharavAta kalaMkaliyA, kAlacakkaM taheva y| pAbhAiyauvasagge", vIsaime hoti15 aNulome16 // sAmANiyadevaDhi5, devo dAveti8 so vimaanngto| bhaNai ya varehi9 maharisi0], niSphattI saggamokkhANaM22 // uvahatamativiNNANo22, tAhe vIraM 'bahu pasAheuM'24 / 'ohIe nijjhAyai '25, jhAyati chajjIvahitameva26 // vAlugapaMthe teNA, mAula pAraNaga tattha kANacchI / tatto subhoma28 aMjali.9, succhettAe ya viDarUvaM // 322. 1. telokkaM (a, ma, cU), telukkaM (b)| 18. dAei (ba, m)| 2. bei eyassa (a, ba, lA), peha etassa (rA, hA, dI, ko)| 19. vareha (ko, rA, sa, hA, dii)| 3. ruddhajo (ko), svo 383/1935 / 20. mahirisi (a)| 4. uvasaggaM (hA, rA, b)| 21. niSphattiM (a, lA, ko)| 5. micchaddiTThI (sa, hA, dI, svo 384/1936) / 22. svo 388/1940, cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA pratIka nahIM hai, kevala vyAkhyA hai| 6. khalu taheva (ko)| 23. ohaya' (ba, s)| 7. uNhelA (ko, m)| 24. bahuppa' (hA, dI, rA, lA), bahuM sahAveuM (ko, svo)| 8. viccuya (ca), viMchuya (hA, dI), vicchaga (ko)| 25. ohIya jiNaM jhAyati (ko), odhIya jiNajjhAyati (svo), 'nijjhAi 9. svo 385/1937 / (hA, do, raa)| 10. hatthiNI (ba, hA, dii)| 26. svo 389/1941, yaha gAthA maTI meM anupalabdha hai| TIkAkAra ne isa gAthA kI 11. therIi suo (hA, dI, raa)| vyAkhyA bhI nahIM kI hai| donoM bhASyoM meM yaha gAthA niryakti gAthA ke krama meM 12. pakkaNaH zabaraH (mttii)| hai| prakAzita cUrNi meM yaha gAthA milatI hai lekina cUrNikAra ne isa gAthA kI 13. svo 386/1938 / vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai| 14. iyamuvasagge (ba, raa)| 27. kANacchiM (svo, m)| 15. taha ya (cuu)| 28. subhUma (ba, m)| 16. svo 387/1939 / 29. maMjali (b)| 17. devaddhiM (m)| 30. svo 390/1942 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 85 323. malae pisAyarUvaM, sivarUvaM hatthisIsae' ceva / ohasaNaM paDimAe, masANa sakko jvnnpucchaa| tosali' 'khuDDaga rUvaM', saMdhicchedo imo tti vajho y| moeti iMdajAliya', tattha mahAbhUtilo nAma // mosali 'saMdhisumAgaha, moetI raTThio'10 piuvayaMso 1 / tosaliya sattarajjU, vAvattI'2 tosaliya3 mokkho // siddhatthapure teNo tti, kosio AsavANio5 mokkho| vayagAma hiMDa'NesaNa, bitiyadiNe16 beti7 uvsNto|| vaccaha hiMDaha na karemi, kiMci icchA na kiMci vttvyo| tattheva vacchavAlI, therI paramaNNa vasuhArA / / chammAse aNubaddhaM, devo kAsIya so 'tu uvasaggaM'21 // dadruNa vayaggAme, vaMdiya vIraM paDiniyatto22 / / devo cuto23 mahiDDI24, 'so maMdaracUliyAi'25 sihrmmi| 'parivario suravahUhiM '26, 'tassa ya ayarovamaM sesaM'20 // Alabhiya hari piyapuccha, jitauvasagga tti thovamavasesaM28 / harisaha seyavi sAvatthi khaMdapaDimA ya sakko u / 330. 1. sIsayaM (a, b)| 17. deI (a), beI (laa)| 2. kAsI (m)| 18. svo 394/1946 / 3. samANa (a, cuu)| 19. vatthavAliya (cuu)| 4. jamaNa (svo 391/1943) / 20. svo 395/1947 / 5. osali (cuu)| 21. uvassaggaM (svo)| 6. kusIsarUvaM (hA, dI, rA, lA), kusissa rUveNa (ko)| 22. svo 396/1948 / 7. iMdAliu (hA, dI), jAlio (a, ba, rA, lA, svo), 23. Thio (ko)| iMdajAli (sa), jAlita (m)| 24. mahiDDio (hA, dI, sa), mahiDIo (svo)| 8. bhUio (ko)| 25. varamaMdaracU (ba, sa, hA, dI), "liyAe (ko)| 9. svo 392/1944 / 26. pariyario sura (cU), vArio vahUhiM (ba, rA, laa)| 10. "samAgama mAgahao raTThito (cU), "moei ya raTThio (ko)| 27. Aummi sAgare sese (a, hA, dI), tassa ya sAgaropamaM (ko), svo 397/1949 / 11. piti' (ko)| 28. isakA pUrvArdha (svo 398/1950) meM isa prakAra hai12. vAvatti (hA, dI, s)| AlabhiyA hari piyapucchA jitauvasagga thovasesaM c| 13. tosalI (ma, sa, cU, hA, dI, svo), mosalI (ko)| yaha gAthA hA aura do TIkA meM anupalabdha hai kintu svo tathA cUrNi meM 14. svo 393/1945 / milatI hai| (dra. TippaNa 330/1) 15. assa' (a, ba, laa)| 29. maTI meM yaha gAthA anupalabdha hai| 16. bIya (ba, m)|

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86 Avazyaka niyukti 330/1. AlabhiyAya hari vijU, jiNassa bhattIi vaMdiuM' eti| bhagavaM piyapucchA', jitauvasaggA 'thevasesaM ca // 330/2. harisaha seyaviyAe, 'sAvatthI khaMdapaDima" sakko y| oyariuM paDimAe, logo AuTTio vaMde // 331. kosaMbi' caMda-sUrotaraNaM- vANArasIyasakko u| rAyagihe IsANo, mihilA ra jaNao ya dharaNo ya2 // 332. 'vesAli bhUyaNaMdo'13, camaruppAto ya suMsumArapure / bhogapura 5 siMdikaMDaga16, mAhiMdo khattio kuNati // 333. 'vAraNa saNaMkumAre 8, 'NaMdiggAme ya19 'piusahA vaMde20 / miMDhiyagAme29 govo, vittAsaNagaM22 ca deviMdo22 / / 334. 'kosaMbIi sayANiya", abhiggaho posabahulapADivae25 / cAummAsi migAvati, vijaya sugutto sa 'NaMdA ya20 // 335. taccAvAdI caMpA, dadhivAhaNa vasumatI bitiyanAmA28 / dhaNavaha29 mUlAloyaNa, saMpula20 dANera ya pvvjjaa|| 1. vaMdao (a, rA, haa)| 13. bhuyANaMdo (ba, sa), vesAlivAsa bhUyANaMde (svo, ko, m)| 2. "pucchAmo (raa)| 14. sUsumA (ma), sussumA" (svo)| 3. thevamava" (hA, ma, dI), 330/1, 2 koSThakavartI donoM gAthAeM hA, ma, dI 15. 'puri (hA, dI, svo)| meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| 330/1 gAthA ko (1967) meM bhAgA ke 16. siMdakaMdaga (hA, dI), siMdukaMDaga (rA), "kaMdaya (ko)| krama meM nirdiSTa hai tathA 330/2 gAthA ko meM nigA (398/1968) 17. svo 400/1952 / / ke krama meM svIkRta hai| cUrNi tathA svo meM ina donoM gAthAoM ke sthAna 18. saNaMkumAramoyaNa (ko)| para 330 vAlI gAthA milatI hai| yahI gAthA niyukti kI saMgata pratIta 19. NaMdigAme (hA, dI), NaMdiyagAme (m)| hotI hai kyoMki isase Age kI do gAthAeM vyAkhyAtmaka evaM 20. piusaho naMdI (ko), svo meM isakA pUrvArdha isa prakAra hai punarukta sI pratIta hotI haiN| svo meM ye donoM gAthAeM pAdaTippaNa meM haiN| saNaMkumAramoyaNa, NaMdiggAme ya pitushonnNdii| 4. sAvatthi khaMdapaDimAe (ko)| 21. maMDhiya' (hA, dI), meMDhiya' (m)| 5. AuTTao (ba, s)| 22. saNiyaM (ba, s)| 6. vaMdai (ba), yaha gAthA maTI (pa. 293)meM kucha aMtara ke sAtha isa 23. svo 401/1953 / prakAra hai 24. kosaMbisayANIo (ko), kosaMbIe satANIo (svo 402/1954) / harisaha seyaviyAe, sAvatthI khaMda oyariuM pddimaa| 25. paDivaI (a, hA, dii)| logo AuTTio (ttha), vaMde sakko u pddimaae|| 26. vaI (hA, dI, raa)| 7. kosaMbI (hA, dI, rA, cuu)| 27. NaMdAe (raa)| 8. sUroraNaM (raa)| 28. vijayanAmA (hA, dI), bIya (ma), biiya (ba, sa, raa)| 9. vArANasIi (raa)| 29. dhaNavAhaNa (a), dhaNa dhavaNa (cuu)| 10. ya (a, raa)| 30. saMpuDa (a, b)| 11. mahilA (ba, hA, dI) / 31. dANaM (svo 403/1955) / 12. svo 399/1951 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 336. 337. 338. 339. 340. 'tatto ya sumaMgala" saNaMkumAra 'suchetta eti2 maahiNdo| pAlaga vAilavaNie, amaMgalaM appaNo' asiNA' / caMpA vAsAvAsaM, jakkhiMdA sAtidatta pucchA y| vAgaraNa duhapadesaNa, paccakkhANe ya duvidhe tu // jaMbhiyagAme nANassa, uppayA' vAgareti deviNdo| miMDhiyagAme0 camaro, vaMdaNa piyapucchaNaM kuNatira // chammANi gova kaDasala2, pavesaNaM majjhimAe paavaae| kharao vejo siddhatthavANio3 nIharAveti // 'jaMbhiya bahi ujuvAliya"5, tIra viyAvatta saamsaalahe| chaTeNukkuDuyassa7 tu, uppaNNaM kevalaM naannN|| jo ya tavo aNuciNNo, vIravareNaM mahANubhAveNaM / chaumatthakAliyAe, ahakkama kittaissAmi // nava kira cAummAse, chakkira domAsie uvaasiiy| bArasa ya mAsiyAI, bAvattari addhamAsAiM20 // egaM kira chammAsaM, do kira temAsie uvaasiiy| 'aDDAijjA ya'25 duve, do ceva divaDDamAsAiM22 // bhadaM ca mahAbhadaM, paDimaM tatto ya svvtobhdN| do cattAri daseva ya, divase 'ThAsI ya aNubaddhaM 23 // 341. 342. 343. 344. 1. tatto sumaMgalAe (hA, dI, svo, ko), tatto sumaMgala (ba, s)| 13. "vANiyao (rA, hA, dI, ko)| 2. succhittaehiM (cU), succhetta eu (sa), succhettae ya (ko, svo)| 14. svo 407/1959 / 3. vAluya (ba, sa, ma), vAlaya (rA), vAlaga (ko)| 15. "ujuyAliya (cU), vAluya (a, ba, lA), jaMbhiyagAmujuvAliyA (svii)| 4. appaNA (a)| 16. x (svo)| 5. a ghaNo (cU), svo 404/1956 / 17. chaTeNa ukku (cuu)| 6. vAse (ko)| 18. svo 408/1960 / 7. dudhA (svo), bahu (b)| 19. svo 409/1961 / 8. u (dI, hA, rA, ko, svo 405/1957) / 20. "mAsA ya (ko), svo 410/1962 / 9. uppadA (cuu)| 21. "tijAiyA (svo), 'ijjAi (rA, hA, dI, laa)| 10. meMDhi (ba, sa, cU, hA, dI, ko)| 22. svo 411/1963 / 11. svo 406/1958 / 23. ThAsIyamaNu (ma), svo 412/1964 / 12. kadasala (svo), kaDasila (ko)|

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88 Avazyaka niyukti 346. 349. goyaramabhiggahajutaM, khamaNaM chammAsiyaM ca kAsI y| paMcadivasehi UNaM, avvahio vcchnyriie|| dasa do ya kira mahappA, ThAti muNI 'egarAiyaM pddimN2| aTThamabhatteNa jatI, ekvekkaM caramarAIyaM / / 347. .. do ceva ya chaTThasae, auNAtIse uvAsio bhgvN| na kayAi niccabhattaM, cautthabhattaM ca se AsI // 348. bArasavAse ahie, chaTuM bhattaM jahaNNayaM aasii| savvaM ca tavokammaM, apANagaM- Asi vIrassa / / tiNNi sate divasANaM, 'auNApanne ya20 paarnnaakaalo| ukkuDuyanisejjANaM, ThitapaDimANaM sae bahue12 // 350. pavvajjAe 'divasaM, paDhama 13 etthaM tu pakkhivittANaM / saMkalitammi tu saMte, jaM laddhaM taM nisAmeha // 351. bArasa ceva ya vAsA, mAsA chacceva addhamAso y| vIravarassa bhagavato, eso chaumatthapariyAo5 // 352. evaM tavoguNarato, aNupuvveNaM16 muNI viharamANo / ghoraM parIsahacamuM, ahiyAsettA mahAvIro0 // 353. uppaNNammi aNaMte, naTThammi ya chAumatithae naanne| rAIe8 saMpatto, 'mahaseNavaNami ujjANe' 19 // 354. amara-nara-rAyamahito, pato dhammavaracakkavaTTittaM / 'bitiyaM pi samosaraNaM'21, pAvAe majjhimAe u2 // 1. svo 413/1965 / 2. egarAie paDime (dI, bapA, laapaa)| 3. rAI ya (ma), svo 414/1966 / 4. auNattIse (raa)| 5. "siyA (ba, hA, dI, raa)| 6. svo 415/1967 / 7. Asi (ba, ma, hA, dii)| 8. appANaya (ko)| 9. svo 416/1968, cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM milatA hai| 10. auNAvaNNaM tu (hA, dI, s)| 11. "nisejjAe (ma), ukkaDuya' (ko)| 12. svo 417/1969 / 13. paDhamaM divasaM (hA, dI, ko)| 14. svo 418/1970 / 15. svo 419/1971 / 16. "puvIe (raa)| 17. svo 420/1972 / 18. rAtIe (cuu)| 19. "vaNaM tu ujjANaM (cU), svo 421/1973 / 20. varadhamma' (ma, ko)| 21. bitiyammi samosaraNe (ba, sa, lA, svo 422/1974) / 22. 354 se 356 taka kI tIna gAthAeM cUrNi meM avyAkhyAta evaM anirdiSTa haiN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 356. 355. tattha kira' somilajjo, tti mAhaNo tassa dikkhkaalmmi| paurA jaNajANavayA, samAgatA jaNNavADammi // egaMte ya vivitte, uttarapAsammi jnnnnvaaddss| to devadANaviMdA, kareMti mahimaM jiNiMdassa // 356/1. 'samusaraNe kevatiyA' 6, ruuv-pucch-vaagrnn-soyprinnaam| dANaM ca devamalle, mallANayaNe' uvari titthaM // 356/2. jattha apuvvosaraNaM, jattha ya devo mahiDDio eti| vAudaga-pupphavaddala, pAgAratigaM ca abhiyogA // 357. maNi-kaNaga-rayaNacittaM, bhUmIbhAgaM samaMtato surabhiM11 / AjoyaNaMtareNaM, kareMti devA vicittaM tu2 // 358. beMTaTThAiM13 surabhiM, jalathalayaM divvakusumaNIhAriM / pairiti samaMteNaM, dasaddhavaNNaM kusumavAsaM5 // 359. maNi-kaNaga-rayaNacitte, cauddisiM toraNe viuvvaMti'6 / sacchattasAlabhaMjiya, magaraddhayaciMdhasaMThANe // (hATI. pR. 154) / isake atirikta samavasaraNa kA varNana karane vAlI jo gAthAeM donoM bhASyoM meM (svo 1978-1983, ko 1998.. 2003) haiM, ve bRbhA meM samavasaraNavaktavyatA ke prasaMga meM nahIM haiN| 357 se 362-ina chaha gAthAoM meM saMkSepa meM samavasaraNa kA pUrA varNana hai| vaise bhI niyuktikAra kisI bhI viSaya kA itane vistAra se varNana nahIM karate ata: ina chaha gAthAoM ke atirikta anya gAthAeM bAda meM prakSipta kI huI sI lagatI haiN| 9. mahaDDio (m)| 10. bRbhA 1177, yaha gAthA ko (1997) meM bhASya gAthA ke krama meM hai| svo meM yaha bhASya gAthA aura niyukti donoM hI krama meM nahIM 1. kila (hA, dii)| 2. paura (raa)| 3. svo 423/1975 / 4. kAsI (bapA, lApA, hATIpA, mttiipaa)| 5. svo 424/1976, isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM tathA TIkAoM meM bhavaNavai (hATImUbhA 115, svo 1977) gAthA milatI hai| malayagiri kI mudrita TIkA meM yaha nigA ke krama meM hai kintu TIkAkAra ne 'amumevArthaM savizeSaM bhASyakAra Aha' kA ullekha kiyA hai| 6. samusaraNa kevaiya (ko)| 7. mallAyaNe (cuu)| 8. bRbhA 1176, yaha gAthA samavasaraNa se sambandhita dvAragAthA hai| ko (1996) meM yaha gAthA bhAgA ke krama meM milatI hai| svo meM yaha gAthA anupalabdha hai| vahAM saMpAdaka ne nIce pAdaTippaNa meM dI hai| cUrNi meM yaha gAthA vyAkhyAta hai| isa gAthA ke dvAroM kI vyAkhyA ke rUpa meM 42 gAthAeM aura haiM (356/1,2, 360/1,2,362/1-38) ye gAthAeM bRbhA se lekara prasaMgavaza yahAM bAda meM jor3a dI gaI haiN| yaha bAta AcArya haribhadra ke isa ullekha se bhI spaSTa hotI haiiyaM ca gAthA keSucit pustakeSu anyatrApi dRzyate, iha punaryute dvAraniyamato'sammohenasamavasaraNavaktavyatApratItinibaMdhanatvAditi 11. surahiM (ba, ma, s)| 12. svo 425/1978, 357 se 360 ye cAra gAthAeM cUrNi meM avyAkhyAna haiN| dra. TippaNa 356/1 / 13. biMTa' (m)| 14. payariMti (ma, ko)| 15. svo 426/1979 / 16. viuvviti (ba, s)| 17. svo 427/1980 /

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90 Avazyaka niyukti 360. tinni ya pAgAravare, rayaNavicitte tahiM surgnniNdaa| maNi-kaMcaNa-kavisIsaga, vibhUsite te viguvveti // 360/1. abbhaMtara-majjha-bahiM, vimANa-joi-bhavaNAhivakayA u| pAgArA tinni bhave, rayaNe kaNage ya rayae y|| 360/2. maNi-rayaNa-hemayA vi ya, kavisIsA savvarayaNiyA daaraa| savvarayaNAmayacciya, paDAgadhaya-- toraNavicittA / / 361. tatto ya samaMteNaM, kAlAgaru-kuMdurukkamIseNaM / gaMdheNa maNahareNaM', dhUvaghaDIo viuvveti // ukkuTThisIhaNAyaM, kalakalasaddeNa' savvao savvaM / titthagarapAyamUle, kareMti devA nivayamANA // 362/1. ceiduma11 pIDhachaMdaya, AsaNa chattaM ca cAmarAo y| jaM ca'NNaM karaNijaM, kareMti taM vANamaMtariyA'2 // 362/2. sAdhAraNaosaraNe, evaM jasthiDDimaM tu osrti| ekkRcciya4 taM savvaM, kareti bhayaNA u itaresiM5 // 362/3. sUrudaya'6 pacchimAe, ogAhaMtIe~ puvvao eti| dohi paumehi pAyA, maggeNa ya hoti satta'nne // 362/4. AyAhiNa puvvamuho, tidisiM paDirUvagA u devktaa| jeTThagaNI aNNo vA, dAhiNapuvve adUrammi9 // 362/5. je te devehi kayA, tidisiM paDirUvagA jinnvrss| tesiM pi tappabhAvA, tayANurUvaM havati rUvaM // 1. viuvveMti (hA, dI), "vvaMti (ba, lA), svo 428/1981 / 11. cetiya" (cU) 1 2. anbhiM (rA, ma, bRbhaa)| 12. peDha (hA, dI, raa)| 3. joisa (m)| 13. bRbhA 1180, dra. TippaNa gAthA 356/1 kaa| 4. bRbhA 1178, dra. TippaNa gAthA 356/1kaa| 14. ekkocciya (bRbhA), ekkuciya (b)| 5. "daya (m)| 15. iyarehiM (a), bRbhA 1181 / 6. bRbhA 1179 / 16. sUrodaya (hA, dI, sa), sUrudai (laa)| 7. maghamaghetA (ko, svo 429/1982) / 17. Ii (hA), Iha (do)| 8. gA. 361 aura 362 cUrNi meM avyAkhyAta hai, dra. TippaNa 356/1 / 18. bRbhA 1182 / / 9. kalayala' (ba, hA, dI, ma, raa)| 19. bRbhA 1183, cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai para vyAkhyA milatI hai| 10. svo 430/1983 / 20. bRbhA 1984, yaha gAthA cUrNi meM avyAkhyAta hai|

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Avazyaka niryukti 1. bRbhA 1985 / 2. mAI ( ma, rA, bRbhA) / 5. ikkikkAi (ba, ma) / 6. carame ( ba, sa ) / 362/6. 362/7. kevaliNo tiuNa jiNaM, titthapaNAmaM ca maggao tassa / maNamAdI vi namaMtA, vayaMti sadvANasadvANaM // bhavaNavaI - joisiyA, bodhavvA vANamaMtarasurA ya / vemANiyA ya maNuyA, payAhiNaM jaM ca nissAe // 362/9. ekkekkIya disAe, tigaM tigaM hoti sannividvaM tu / Adi- carime vimissA, thIpurisA sesa patteyaM // 362 / 10. etaM mahiDDiyaM paNivayaMti Thitamavi vayaMti paNamaMtA / Na vi jaMtaNA na vikahA, na paroppara maccharo na bhayaM // titthA'tisesa saMjaya, devI vemANiyANa samaNIo / bhavaNavai-vANamaMtara, joisiyANaM ca devIo // 362/8. 362 / 11. bitiyammi 19 hoMti tiriyA, tatie pAgAramaMtare jANA / pAgArajaDhe tiriyA, vi hoMti patteya missA vA 92 // 3. bRbhA 1186 / 4. bRbhA 1187, isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM evaM TIkAoM meM saMjaya....... joisiya... avareNa samahiMdA... ye cAra mUlabhASya kI gAthAeM milatI haiM ( hATIbhA 116 - 19 pR. 156 ) / svo aura ko meM ye gAthAeM anupalabdha haiN| svo meM ye pAdaTippaNa meM dI huI haiN| bRbhA meM isI krama meM 'atrAntare bhASyAdaSu keSucidetA gAthA dRzyaMte' ke ullekha ke sAtha cAra gAthAeM dI haiN| kintu una gAthAoM meM pAThabheda haiN| gAthAoM ke aMta meM TIkAkAra ne " etAzca dvayorapi cUrNyoragRhItatvAt prakSepagAthA: saMbhAvyante " kA ullekha kiyA hai ( bRbhATI pR. 369) / , 362 / 12. savvaM ca desaviratiM3 sammaM ghecchati va hoti kahaNA u / iharA amUDhalakkho, na kahei bhavissai Na taM c4|| 362/13. 'maNue caumaNNayaraM 15, tirie tiNNi va duve va paDivajje / jai natthi niyamaso cciya 96, suresu sammattapaDivattI7 // 362/14. titthapaNAmaM kAuM, sddennN| savvesiM saNINaM, bhagavaM // kaheti sAhAraNeNa joyaNaNIhAriNA 7. bRbhA 1188 / 8. iMtaM (rA, ba, sa, bRbhA) / 9. paruppara ( ba ma ) / 10. bRbhA 1189 / 11. bIyammi (ba, rA ) / 12. bRbhA 1190 / 13. viraI (rA), virayaM (a) / 14. bRbhA 1191 / 15. pAThAMtaraM vA maNuo cau annayaraM (hATIpA, bapA, lApA, maTIpA) / 16. macciya (ba, rA) / 17. bRbhA 1192 / 18. NIhAraNA ( a ) / 19. bRbhA 1193 / 91

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92 1. ari" ( a, ba, ma ) / 2. viNayamUlaM (bRbhaa)| 3. kahae (a, hA, dI ) / 9. bRbhA 1196 / 10. tA (ba. hA. dI, lA) / 362 / 15. tappuvviyA arahayA', pUiyapUyA ya viNayakammaM c| kayakicco vi jaha kahaM, kahei namae tahA tithaM // 362 / 16. jattha apuvvosaraNaM, adiTThapuvvaM va jeNa bArasahi joyaNehiM, so eti aNAgae 362 / 17. savvasurA jai rUvaM, aMguTThapamANayaM jiNapAyaMgu pai, na sohae taM 4. bRbhA 1994 / 5. na diTThapuvvaM (hA, bRbhA, dI ) / 6. game (ba, hA, dI, bRbhA) / 11. bRbhA 1197 / 12. saTThANe ( ba, sa ) / 7. cUrNi meM yaha gAthA avyAkhyAta hai, bRbhA 1995 / 8. viuvvaMti (rA), viuvvijjA (ba) ! 362 / 18. gaNahara AhAra aNuttarA ya jAva vaNa cakki vAsu balA / maMDaliyA jA hINA, chaTTANagatA bhave sesA // 362 / 19. saMghayaNa - rUva saMThANa 2, vaNNa gati satta-sAra- ussAsA3 / emAda'NuttarAI 14 havaMti nAmodayA15 tassa // 362/20. pagaDINaM aNNAsura" vi, pasattha udayA aNuttarA hoMti / khaya-uvasame viya tahA, khayammi avigappamAhaMsu // 362/21. assAyamAiyAo, jA vi ya asuhA havaMti pagaDIo / niMbarasalavovva pae, na hoMti tA asuhayA tassa 9 // 362/22. dhammodaeNa rUvaM, kareMti rUvassiNo vi jai dhammaM / gajjhavao ya surUvo, pasaMsimo teNa 'rUvaM ti 21 // 362 / 23. kAleNa asaMkheNa vi saMkhAtItANa saMsaINaM tu / mA saMsayavocchittI, na hojja kamavAgaraNadosA 22 // 362/24. savvattha avisamattaM 3, riddhiviseso akAlaharaNaM c| savvaNNupaccao viya, aciMtaguNabhUtio jugavaM24 // samaNeNaM / lahuyA // 16. bRbhA 1198 / 17. aNNAsa (bRbhA) / viuvvejjaa'| jahiMgAlo // 13. UsAsA (ba, ma, rA, lA, bRbhA) / 14. emAiNu' (a, ba, hA, dI, rA) / 15. 'dae (a, hA, dI ) / 22. bRbhA 1202 / 23. a samattaM (ma) / 24. bRbhA 1203 / 18. bRbhA 1199 / 19. bRbhA 1200 / 20. gejjha (ba, ma, sa), gijjha (hA, dI) / 21. rUvaM tu (hA, dI), rUvammi (a), bRbhA 1201 / Avazyaka niryukti

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Avazyaka niryukti 362/25. vAsodagassa va jahA, vaNNAdI hoMti bhAyaNavisesA / savvesiM pi sabhAsA', jiNabhAsA pariName evaM // 362/26. sAdhAraNA'savatte', taovaogora u gAhagagirAe / na ya nivvijjai' soyA, kiDhivANiyadAsiAharaNA' // 362/27. savvAuyaM pi sotA, khavejja jai hu sayayaM jiNo kahae / sI- unha- khuppivAsA, parissama bhae avigaNeMto' // 362 / 28. 'vittI u" suvaNNassA, tAvaiyaM ciya koDI, 362 / 29. etaM ceva pamANaM, NavaraM rayayaM tu maMDaliyANa sahassA, 'vittI pII 12 362 / 30. bhattivibhavANurUvaM, aNNe vi ya deMti ibbhamAdIyA / soUNa jiNAgamaNaM, niuttamaNioiesuM4 vA95 // 362/31. devANuvitti bhattI, sAtodaya dANaguNA, 1. sabhAsaM (ma, bRbhA 1204 ) / 2. savattAi (laa)| 3. taduvadeg (ba, ma, hA, dI ) / 4. nivaijjai ( a ) / bArasa addhaM ca sayasahassAiM / pItIdANaM tu cakkINaM // kesavA deMti / saya sahassA 3 // 5. bRbhA 1205 / 6. jhavejja ( a, rA), jhavijja (ma) / 332 / 32. rAyA va rAya'macco, tassA'sai" paurajaNavao" vA vi / dubbali" - 'khaMDiya - balichaDiya 21 taMdulANADhagaM kalamA // 362/33. bhAiya- puNANiyANaM, akhaMDa'phuDiyANa phalagasariyANaM / kIrai balI surA vi ya, tattheva chuhaMti gaMdhAI 22 // 362/34. balipavisaNasamakAlaM, puvvaddAreNa ThAti parikahaNA / tiguNaM purao pADaNa, tassaddhaM avaDiyaM devAH // 7. iha (rA) / 8. gaNaMto (ba, ma), bRbhA 1206 / 9. vattIo (cU) / 10. 'sahassA (a) / 11. cakkissa (hA, dI, rA, sa), bRbhA 1207 / 12. pIIdANaM ( a, sa, hA, dI ) / pUyA-thirakaraNa - sattaaNukaMpA / pabhAvaNA ceva titthassa // 13. cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai para vyAkhyA prApta hai, bRbhA 1208 / 14. esiM (ba) / 15. yaha gAthA cUrNi meM avyAkhyAta hai, bRbhA 1209 / 16. devANuatti (hA, dI ) / 17. bRbhA 1210 / 18. tassasaI (hA, dI, lA) / 19. 'jANavau (ma) / 20. dubbala (lA) / 21. khaMDi baliccha (ma), kaMDiya bali' (bRbhA 1211 ) / 22. gaMdhAI (ma), bRbhA 1212 / 23. bRbhA 1213 / 93

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94 addhaddhaM ahivaiNo, 'avasesaM havai" pAgayajaNassa / savvAmayappasamaNI, kuppai Na'NNo ya chammAse // 362 / 36. khedaviNodo sIsaguNadIvaNA paccao ubhayato vi / sIsAyariyakamo vi ya, gaNaharakahaNe guNA hoMti // pAyapIDhammi" | bIyAe / 10. bRbhA 1217 / 11. mAhaNA (ma) / 362/35. 362/37. 'rAovaNIyasIhAsaNe niviTTho va jeTTho annayaro vA, 'gaNahAri kahei 6 362/38. saMkhAtIte vi bhave, sAhai jaM' vA na ya NaM aNAisesI, viyANaI 363. 363/1. 363/2. 364. 365. samavasaraNaM sammattaM taM divvadevaghosaM, soUNa mANusA" tahiM tuTThA / ahoM jaNNieNa jaTTaM 2, devA kira AgayA iha 13 // sIhAsaNe nisaNNo, rattAsogassa heTuo sakko sahemajAlaM, sayameva ya geNhate 1. taddhaddha mo hoi (bRbhA) / 2. prAkRtazailyA strIliMganirdeza: (hATI, maTI, dI ) / 3. bRbhA 1214 / 4. bRbhA 1215 / 5. saNovaviTTho ya pAyapIDhe vA ( ma, rA, bRbhA) / 6. hArI kahai ( a, hA, dI), bRbhA 1216 / 7. je (ba) / paro u pucchejjA / esa chaumattho" // 8. u (ma) / 9. Namiti vAkyAlaMkAre (hATI, maTI, dii)| daMDehiM / do hoMti cAmarAo, seyAo maNimaehi IsANacamarasahitA, 'devehiM hiTThacittehiM 15 // ekkArasa vi gaNaharA, savve uNNatavisAlakulavaMsA / pAvAe~ majjhimAe, samosaDhA jaNavADammi 16 // paDhamettha iMdabhUtI, 'bitie puNa17 hoti tatie ya vAubhUtI, tao viyatte bhagavaM / chattaM 4 // aggibhUti tti / suhamme ya" // Avazyaka niryukti 12. juTTha (rA) / 13. ihayaM (ma, rA), ihaM (a), svo 431 / 1984 / 14. 363/1, 2- ye donoM gAthAeM svo (432/1985, 433/1986) aura ko (432/2005, 433 / 2006) meM niyukti gAthA ke krama meM haiN| hA, ma, dI Adi TIkAoM meM ye nigA ke krama meM nahIM milatI haiN| cUrNi meM bhI ina gAthAoM kA koI saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM milatI hai| ye gAthAeM atirikta pratIta hotI haiM ataH hamane inako niryuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| 15. dhareMti te NAtavacchassa (svo 433/1986) / 16. svo 434/1987 / 17. biio uNa (hA, dI), bIe (ba, rA, lA), puNo (sa) / 18. svo 435/1988, naMdI 20 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 366. maMDiya-moriyaputte, akaMpie ceva ayalabhAtA y| meyaje ya pabhAse, gaNaharA hoMti vIrassa 'jaM kAraNa'2 nikkhamaNaM, vocchaM etesi aannupuvviie| titthaM ca suhammAo, NiravaccA gaNadharA sesA // 368. jIve kamme tajIva bhUte. tArisaya baMdhamokkhe y| devA 'NeraiyA vA'5, puNNe paraloga nivvANo // paMcaNhaM paMcasayA, adbhuTThasayA ya hoMti doNha gnnaa| doNhaM tu juvalayANe', tisato tisato havati gaccho // 369/1. bhavaNavati-vANamaMtara, jotisavAsI vimANavAsI y| savviDDie saparisA, kAsI nANuppayAmahimaM // 370. daTThaNa kIramANiM12, mahimaM devehi jinnvriNdss| aha eti ahammANI, amarisao53 iMdabhUtitti // 1. svo 436/1989, naMdI 21 / 2. ekkArasa (cuu)| 3. svo 437/1990 / 4. bhUya (hA, dI, ma, s)| 5. "ie yA (ba, sa, hA, dii)| NevvANe (a, ba, sa, hA, dI, svo 438/1991), niyuktikAra ne gyAraha gaNadharoM ke prasaMga meM mahAvIra ke mukha se kevala saMzaya prastuta karavAe haiM, unakA samAdhAna nhiiN| yahAM eka prazna uThatA hai ki niyuktikAra ne mahAvIra ke mukha se samAdhAna prastuta kyoM nahIM kiyA? isa saMdarbha meM yaha saMbhava hai ki samAdhAna prastuta karane vAlI gAthA bhASya meM mila gayI ho athavA niyuktikAra ne isa prasaMga ko achUtA hI chor3a diyA ho| 7. juyala (m)| 8. bhave (hA, dii)| 9. svo 439/1992, yaha gAthA cUrNi meM avyAkhyAta hai| 10. yaha gAthA kevala svo (440/1993) aura ko (440/2013) meM niyukti gAthA ke krama meM milatI hai| hA, ma, dI tathA hastapratiyoM meM isa krama meM yaha gAthA nahIM miltii| cUrNi meM bhI isa gAthA kA saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai| yaha gAthA pahale bhASyagAthA ke krama meM AI huI hai| (svo 1977, ko 1995) 11. a, ba aura lA prati tathA hATI Adi TIkAoM meM 'daTThaNa' ke sthAna para 'soUNa' pATha milatA hai| 12. "mANI (a, hA, dii)| 13. amarisio (m)| 14. svo 441/1994, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM pAMca gAthAeM 'gAthApaMcakaM 'nyA 'vyA' ullekha ke sAtha milatI haiN| hA meM ina gAthAoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai kintu maTI meM 'etadeva savistaraM bhASyakAra Aha' ullekha ke sAtha ye gAthAeM vyAkhyAyita haiN|dii meM nimna pAMca gAthAeM gaNadharavAda kI samApti ke bAda 'atra kSepakagAthA' ullekha ke sAtha milatI haiM (dI pa 120) / ve gAthAeM isa prakAra haiM mottUNa mamaM logo, kiM vaccai esa tassa paamuule| anno vi jANai mae, Thiyammi kattucciyaM eyaM // 1 // vacceja va mukkhajaNo, devA kaha'NeNa vimhayaM nniiyaa| vaMdaMti saMthuNaMti ya, jeNa svvnnnnubuddhiie||2|| ahavA jArisao cciya, so nANI tArisA surA te vi| aNusariso saMjogo, gAmanaDANaM va mukkhANaM // 3 // kAuM hayappayAvaM, purato devANa dANavANaM c| nAsehaM nIsesaM, khaNeNa savvaNNuvAyaM se||4|| iya vuttUrNa patto, daTuM telukkaparivuDaM viirN| cautIsAisayanihiM, sa saMkio ciTThao puro||5|| svo tathA ko meM ye pAMcoM gAthAeM bhAgA ke krama meM haiM, (svo 1995-1999, ko 2015-2019) /

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Avazyaka niryakti 371. 372. 373. AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jaai-jraa-mrnnvippmukkennN| nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, svvnnnnuu-svvdrisiinnN'| kiM manni atthi jIvo, udAhu natthi tti saMsao tujjh| veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho / chiNNammi saMsayammI', jiNeNa jr-mrnn-vippmukkennN| so samaNo pavvaio, paMcahi saha khaMDiyasaehiM / taM pavvaiyaM souM, bitio AgacchatI amrisennN| vaccAmi NamANemI', parAjiNittA Na' taM samaNaM // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jAi-jarA-maraNavippamukkeNaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU-savvadarisINaM // kiM manni atthi kammaM, udAhu Natthi tti saMsao tujjh| veyapayANa ca atthaM, Na jANasI1 tesimo attho2|| 374. 375. 376. 1. darisiNA (ma), svo 442/2000, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM do anyakartRkI gAthAeM milatI haiN| kintu a, ba, sa aura lA prati meM 'gAthAdvayaM 'nyA'vyA' kA ullekha hai| maTI meM ye bhAgA ke krama meM nirdiSTa haiM he iMdabhUtigotama!, sAgatamutte jiNeNa ciNteii| nAma pi me biyANai, ahavA ko maM na yANei // 1 // I vA hiyagaya me, saMsaya mannijja ahava chiNdejjaa| tA huja vimhao me, iya ciMteto puNo bhaNio // 2 // donoM bhASyoM meM ye gAthAeM bhAgA ke krama meM haiM (svo 2001, 2002, ko 2021, 2022) / dI meM ye gAthAeM gaNadhara se sambandhita gAthAoM ke bAda haiM (dI pa 121) / hATI meM 'ina gAthAoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| 2. svo 443/2003 / 3. "yammi ya (m)| 4. svo 444/2059 / 5. bIo (ma, raa)| 6. Namiti vAkyAlaMkAre AnayAmi (hATI, dI, mttii)| 7. Namiti vAkyAlaMkAre (maTI), isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM 'gAthAdvayaM 'nyA'vyA' ullekha ke sAtha do anyakartRkI gAthAeM milatI haiN| donoM bhASya tathA maTI meM ye bhAgA ke krama meM haiN| dI meM ye gAthAeM gaNadharavAda se sambandhita gAthAoM ke bAda haiM (dI pa 121) / hATI meM ye gAthAeM nahIM haiN| chalito chalAiNA so, manne mA iMdajAlio vaavi| ko jANati kaha vattaM, ittAhe vaTTamANI se||1|| so pakkhaMtaramegaM, pi jAti jai me tato mi tssev| sIsattaM hoja gato, vottuM patto jiNasagAsaM // 2 // (maTIbhA 127, 128, svo 2062, 2063) 8. svo 445/2061 / 9. gA. 375-413 taka kI gAthAeM gaNadharoM se sambandhita hone ke kAraNa kucha aMtara ke sAtha punarAvRtta huI haiM ata: prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM kahIM gAthA kA eka caraNa kahIM do caraNa tathA kahIM-kahIM gAthA kA saMketa mAtra hai| isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM 'gAthAdvayaM 'nyA'vyA' ullekha ke sAtha nimna do anyakartRkI gAthAeM haiN| maTI meM ye bhAgA (129, 130) ke krama meM haiM he aggibhUigoyama! sAgayamutte jiNeNa ciNteii| nAma pi me viyANai, ahavA ko maM na yANei // 1 // jai vA hiyayagayaM me, saMsaya mannija ahava chiNdejjaa| tA hujja vimhao me, iya ciMteMto puNo bhaNito // 2 // 10. svo 446/2064 / 11. yANasI (m)| 12. svo 447/2065 /

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Avazyaka niryukti 377. 378. 379. 380. 381. 382. 383. 384. 385. chiNNammi saMsayammI', 'jiNeNa jara maraNavippamukkeNaM" / so samaNo pavvaio, paMcahi saha khaMDiyasaehiM // te pavvaie souM, tatio AgacchatI jiNasagAsaM / vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA juvAsAmi // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jAi - jarA - maraNavippamukkeNaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM // tajjIvatassarIraM, ti saMsao na vi ya pucchase kiMci' / vepayANa ya atthaM, Na jANasI' tesimo attho // chiNNammi saMsayammI, 'jiNeNa jara - maraNavippamukkeNaM 10 so samaNo pavvaito, paMcahi saha khaMDiyasaehiM // te pavvaie souM, viyattu 2 AgacchatI jiNasagAsaM / vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pajjuvAsAmi 13 // A ya jiNeNaM, jAi - jarA - maraNavippamukkeNaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM4 // kiM 'manni paMcabhUtA"5, 'atthi va6 natthi tti saMsao tujjha / veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho // chiNNammi saMsayammI, 'jiNeNa jara maraNavippamukkeNaM " / so samaNo pavvaito, paMcahi saha khaMDiyasaehiM // 1. yammi (cU) / 2. jAi jarA maraNa' (ma) / 3. svo 448 / 2099 / 4. vaMdAmi (ma), vaMdAmiM (svo 449 / 2100 ) / 5. isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM 'gAthAdvayaM 'nyA'vyA' ullekha ke sAtha do anyakartRkI gAthAeM milatI haiN| maTI meM ye bhAgA (131, 132) ke krama meM nirdiSTa haiM sIsatteNovagatA, saMpai iMdaggibhUiNo jassa / tibhuvaNakayappaNAmo, sa mahAbhAgo'bhigamaNijjo // 1 // tadabhigama-vaMdaNa nasaNAiNA hojja pUtapAvo'haM / vocchinnasaMsao vA, vottuM patto jiNasagAsaM // 2 // 6. svo 450 / 2103 / 7. pucchae ( sa ) / 8. kaMci (lA) / 9. yANasI (ma) sarvatra, yANase ( svo 451 / 2104) / 10. jAi - jarA maraNa' (ma) / 11. svo 452 / 2141 / 12. viyatta (ma), viyatto (svo, hA, dI, sa) / 13. svo 453 / 2142 / 14. svo 454/2143 / 15. maNNe atthi bhUyA (mahe) / 16. atthI (ba, lA), atthi (hA, dI, ma), udAhu (mahe) / 17. svo 455/2144 / 18. jAi - jarA-maraNa (ma) / 19. svo 456 / 2224 / 97

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98 5. jAi-jarA-maraNa (ma) / 6. svo 460 / 2256 / 7. maMDio (ba, hA, dI ) / 386. 10. svo 461 / 2257 / 11. svo 462 / 2258 / 387. 388. 389. 390. 391. 392. 393. 1. suhamo (hA, dI, a), suhamma (ma) / 2. sAmI (hA, dI), svo 457 / 2225 / 3. svo 458/2226 / 4. yANasI (ma, svo 459 / 2227) / 394. 395. 8. cchai (sa, lA, hA, dI ) / 9. gAse (ma) / te pavvaie souM, suhammu' AgacchatI jiNasagAsaM / vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pajjuvAsAmi // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jAi - jarA - maraNavippamukkeNaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM // kiM manni jAriso ihabhavammi so tAriso parabhave vi / veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho // chiNNammi saMsayampI, 'jiNeNa jara maraNavippamukkeNaM * / so samaNo pavvaito, paMcahi saha khaMDiyasaehiM // te pavvaie souM, maMDita' AgacchatI jiNasagAsaM / vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pajjuvAsAmi // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jAi-jarA-maraNavippamukke NaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM // kiM manni baMdhamokkhA, 'atthi va natthi tti saMsao tujjha / veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho 13 // chiNNamma saMsayammI, 'jiNeNa jara maraNavippamukkeNaM' 14 / so samaNo pavvaito, aTThahi 5 saha khaMDiyasaehiM // te pavvaie souM, moriya6 AgacchatI jiNasagAsaM / vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pajjuvAsAmi 17 // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jAi - jarA - maraNavippamukkeNaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM // Avazyaka niryukti 12. atthi Na atthi tti (hA, dI), atthI natthi tti (ba, ma, lA), saMti na saMti tti (mhe)| 13. svo 463 / 2259 // 14. jAi - jarA maraNa' (ma) sarvatra / 15. adbhuTThehiM (lA, svo 464 / 2318) / 16. morio (ba, sa, hA, dI ) / 17. svo 465 / 2319, paMDita mAlavaNiyAjI dvArA sampAdita vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM gA. 394 se koTyArya kRta TIkA hai para hamane Age pAda-TippaNa meM svo kA hI saMketa diyA hai / 18. svo 466 / 2320 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 396. 397. 398. 399. 400. 'kiM manni saMti devA, udAha natthi tira saMsao tujjh| veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho / chiNNammi saMsayammI, jiNeNa jara-maraNavippamukkeNaM / so samaNo pavvaito, adbhuTThahi saha khaMDiyasaehiM / / te pavvaie souM, akaMpio AgacchatI. jinnsgaasN| vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pajjuvAsAmi // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jAi-jarA-maraNavippamukkeNaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM // kiM manne neraiyA, 'asthi va natthi tti' saMsao tujjha / veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho / chiNNammi saMsayammI, jiNeNa jara-maraNavippamukkeNaM / so samaNo pavvaito, tihiM u saha khaMDiyasaehi // te pavvaie souM, 'ayalo AgacchatI 10 jinnsgaasN| vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pjjuvaasaami|| AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jaai-jraa-mrnnvippmukkennN| nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM12 // kiM manni puNNapAvaM3, 'atthi va natthi tti saMsao tujjh| veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho5 // chiNNammi saMsayammI, jiNeNa jr-mrnnvippmukkennN| so samaNo pavvaito, tihiM u saha khaMDiyasaehi // 402. 403. 404. 405. 1. kimmaNNe asthi devo (svo, ma, mahe), kiM mannasi saMti devA ___ uyAhu na saMtIti (hA, dI), kiM mannasi atthi devA (ba, s)| 2. svo 467/2321 / 3. addhaTehiM (svo 468/2339) / 4. cchai (m)| 5. svo 469/2340 / 6. svo 470/2341 / 7. atthI natthi (ba, sa), asthi na asthi (hA, dii)| 8. svo 471/2342 / 9. svo 472/2359 / 10. ayalabhAyA Agacchai (ba, hA, dii)| 11. svo 473/2360 / 12. svo 474/2361 / 13. pAvA (ba, s)| 14. atthI natthi (ba, sa, ma), atthi na asthi (laa)| 15. svo 475/2362 / 16. svo 476/2403 /

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100 Avazyaka niyukti 406. 407. 408. 409. 410. te pavvaie souM, meyajjo' AgacchatI jinnsgaasN| vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pajjuvAsAmi // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jAi-jarA-maraNavippamukkeNaM / nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM / / kiM manne paralogo, 'atthI natthi tti" saMsao tujjh| veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho / chiNNammi saMsayammI, jiNeNa jr-mrnnvippmukkennN| so samaNo pavvaito, tihiM u saha khaMDiyasaehi // te pavvaie souM, pabhAsa AgacchatI jinnsgaasN| vaccAmi Na vaMdAmI, vaMdittA pajjuvAsAmi' // AbhaTTho ya jiNeNaM, jaai-jraa-mrnnvippmukkss| nAmeNa ya gotteNa ya, savvaNNU savvadarisINaM // kiM manne nivvANaM, 'atthI natthi tti50 saMsao tujjh| veyapayANa ya atthaM, na jANasI tesimo attho|| chiNNammi saMsayammI, jiNeNa jara-maraNavippamukkeNaM / so samaNo pavvaito, tihiM u saha khNddiysehiN2|| khette kAle jamme, gottmgaar-chumtthpriyaae| kevaliya Au Agama, parinivvANe13 tave cev|| magahA gobbaragAme", jAtA tiNNeva goymsgottaa| kollAgasannivese5, jAtoM viyatto suhammo ya6 // 411. 412. 413. 414. 415. 1. meyajju (b)| 12. svo 484/2479 / 2. svo 477/2404 / 13. nevvANe (ba, sa, hA, dI, svo 485/2480) / 3. svo 478/2405 / 14. gubbara (ba, ma, rA, lA), gobara (svo)| 4. atthi natthi (hA, dI), asthi Na asthi (svo, mhe)| 15. kullAga' (ba, ma, raa)| 5. svo 479/2406 / 16. svo 486/2481, gA. 415-31 taka kI 17 gAthAeM mahe meM vyAkhyAta nahIM haiN| 6. svo 480/2426 / TIkAkAra ne kucha gAthAoM kA saMketa dekara kahA hai ki ityevametA aSTAdazaniyukti 7. svo 481/2427 / gAthA: proktAH / yadyapi ye 17 gAthAeM hI hotI haiM para maladhArI hemacandra ne khette kAle 8. svo 482/2428 / (gA. 414) ko milAkara 18 gAthAoM kA saMketa kiyA hai| ye gAthAeM gaNadhara ke 9. NevvANaM (svo)| kSetra, janma, unake mAtA-pitA ke nAma tathA Ayu Adi dvAroM se sambandhita haiN| mahe meM 10. atthi natthi (hA, dI, s)| khette gA. 414 ko bhASyagAthA ke rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| isake lie niyukti 11. svo 483/2429 / gAthA Adi kA koI ullekha nahIM kiyA hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 101 416. 417. 418. 419. 420. morIyasannivese, do bhAyara' maMDi-moriyA jaataa| ayalo ya kosalAe, mihilAe~ akaMpio jAto / tuMgIyasannivese, metajjo vacchabhUmie jaato| bhagavaM pi ya ppabhAso, rAyagihe gaNadharo jAto' / jeTThA kattiya sAtI, savaNo hatthuttarA mahAo y| rohiNi uttarasADhA, migasira taha assiNI pUso / vasubhUtI dhaNamitte, dhammila dhaNadeva morie ceva'2 / 'deve 'vasU ya13 datte'4, bale ya pitaro gaNadharANaM5 / / puhavI ya vAruNI bhadilA'6 ya vijayadevA tahA jayaMtI y| NaMdA ya varuNadevA, atibhaddA ya maatro|| tiNNi ya goyamagottA", bhAraddA aggivesa vaasitttthaa| kAsava-gotama-hAriya, koMDiNNadugaM ca gottAI2 / / paNNA chAyAlIsA, 'bAyAlA hoti paNNa'22 paNNA y| tevaNNa paMcasaTThI, aDatAlIsA ya chAyAlA // chattIsA solasagaM, agAravAso bhave gnnhraannN| chaumatthaparIyAgaM24, ahakkama kittaissAmi5 / / tIsA bArasa dasagaM, 'bArasa bAyAla 26 caudasadugaMre c| navamaM bArasa dasa aTragaM ca chaumatthapariyAo28 // 421. 422. 423. 424. 1. bhAtuga (svo), bhAyaro (ba, hA, dii)| 15. svo 490/2485 / 2. maMdimo (svo), maMDamo (dii)| 16. bhaTTilA (svo)| 3. akappio (svo)| 17. aIbha (m)| 4. ceva (ba),svo 487/2482 / 18. aMtima caraNa meM anuSTup chaMda kA prayoga huA hai, svo 491/2486 / 5. mettajjo (svo)| 19. "guttA (ba, ma) sarvatra, goyamasagottA (a)| 6. pabhAso (m)| 20. svo 492/2487 / 7. svo 488/2483 / 21. chattAlIsA (cuu)| 8. kittiya (hA, dI, sa, laa)| 22. bAtAlA paNNa hoti (svo)| 9. samaNo (svo)| 23. svo 493/2488 / 10. mayasira (svo)| 24. matthayapari (sa, hA, dI), 'matthaM pari (m)| 11. pusso (ba, sa, ma, rA, lA), svo 489/2484 / 25. svo 494/2489 / 12. deve (svo)| 26. bArasayA cattA (cuu.)| 13. avassa (raa)| 27. coddasa (rA, hA, dI, svo)| 14. vasudeve taha datte (svo)| 28. svo 495/2490 /

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102 425. 426. 427. 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. 433. chaumatthaparIyAgaM', agAravA ca savvAugassa sesaM, jiNapariyAgaM 1. 'matthapparI' (cU.), 'matthapari (ma) / 2. vosirittANaM (cU.), vukkasittANaM (ba, ma, sa, lA), vakkasi (a) / 3. pariyAro ( ba ) / 4. svo 496 / 2491 / aTTheva / bArasa solasa aTThAraseva aTThAraseva solasa solasa taha egavIsa caudasa sole ya sole rya // bANautI 'cauhattari, sattari tatto bhave asItI' ya / egaM ca sayaM tatto, 'tesItI paMcaNautI ya9 // aTThattariM ca vAsA, tatto bAvattaraM ca vAsAI / bAvaTTI" cattA khalu, savvagaNaharAuyaM etaM // savve ya mAhaNA jaccA, savve ajjhAvayA vidU / savve ' duvAlasaMgI ya11, savve caudasapuvviNo 12 // pariNivvuyA gaNaharA, jIvaMte NAyae nava jaNA u / 'iMdabhUtI suhammo3" ya, rAyagihe nivvue vIre // mAsaM pAyovagatA 14, savve vi ya savvaladdhisaMpaNNA5 / vajjarisabhasaMghayaNA, samacauraMsA ya saMThANA 16 // 'gaNaharavAo samatto' davve addha ahAuya, uvakkame desa kAla kAle ya / taha ya pamANe 17 vaNNe, bhAve pagataM tu bhAveNaM" // ceyaNamaceyaNassa ya9, davvassa ThitI tu jA cauvigappA | so hoti davvakAlo, ahavA daviyaM 'tu taM 21 ceva 22 // 5. x (ma) / 6. svo 497 / 2492, hA aura dI meM isakA uttarArdha isa prakAra haisolasa sola tahekavIsa codda sole ya sole y|| 7. causattari' (cU), catusattari sattarI (svo) / 8. asIti (svo) / 9. paNNauI ceva tesII (dIpA), svo 498 / 2493 / 10. bAsaTThI (svo 499/2494) / 11. saMgIA (ma) / vogasittANaM / viyANAhi // 12. coddasa ( sa, lA, hA, dI, svo 500/2495) / 13. sudhammo indabhUtI (svo 501 / 2496) / 14. pAtova (cU) / 15. saMpUNNA (raa)| 16. saMThANe (ma), saMTThANe (svo. 502/2497) / 17. pamANaM (ma) / 18. svo 503 / 2502/ 19. va (hA, dI, svo) / Avazyaka niryukti 20. Thii (hA, dI ) / 21. tayaM (mahe) / 22. svo 504/2503 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 103 433/1. gai siddhA bhaviyA yA', abhaviya poggala' aNAgayatA y| tIyaddha tinni kAyA, jIvAjIvaTThitI cauhA / / 434. samayAvaliya-muhuttA, divasamahoratta-pakkha-mAsA' y| saMvacchara-juga-paliyA, sAgara-osappi-pariyaTTA' / / 435. neraiya-tiriya-maNuyA, devANa ahAugaM tu jaM jenn| nivvattiyamaNNabhave, pAleMti ahAukAlo so|| 436. duvihovakkamakAlo, sAmAyArI ahAugaM cev| sAmAyArI tividhA, ohe dasadhA padavibhAge // 436/1. icchA micchA tahakkAro', ya AvassiyA ya nisIhiyA / 'ApucchaNA ya paDipucchA, chaMdaNA ya nimaMtaNA' 2 // 436/2. uvasaMpayA u kAle, sAmAyArI bhave 'dasavihA u13 / etesiM tu payANaM, patteya parUvaNaM vocchaM / / 1. ya (b)| 9. tahakAro (hA, dI, raa)| 2. puggalA (sa), yaha gAthA hA, ma, dI meM nigA ke krama meM nirdiSTa hai| 10. nisIhiya (laa)| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kI vistRta vyAkhyA hai| svo aura mahe meM yaha nigA 11. ApucchA ya paDipucchaNA (m)| ke rUpa meM svIkRta nahIM hai| viSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhI yaha gAthA 12. ThANaM 10/102, gA. 1, gA. 436/1-57 taka kI 57 gAthAeM hA, saMgrahagAthA ke rUpa meM bAda meM jor3a dI gaI hai, aisA pratIta hotA ma, dI meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu TIkAkAroM ne hai| isako nigA ke rUpa meM svIkRta na karane para bhI cAlU viSayavastu gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA meM kahIM bhI niyukti-gAthA kA saMketa nahIM meM koI aMtara nahIM aataa| kiyA hai| sabhI hastapratiyoM meM ye gAthAeM milatI haiN| cUrNi meM prAyaH 3. divasa aho' (ma, rA, s)| gAthAoM ke saMketa evaM vyAkhyA prApta hai| yahAM mUla dvAragAthA davve 4. mAso (m)| addha.... (gA.432 ) kI vyAkhyA cala rahI haiN| usameM davve addhA 5. paliyaTTA (mahe), svo 505/2508, anudvA 415/gA.1 / aura ahAuya kI vyAkhyA ke bAda uvakkama kI vyAkhyA meM sAmAcArI 6. mANusa (ba, lA), maNussa (ma), AkAraH prAkRtatvAt (dii)| kA prakaraNa hai ata: 436 gAthA kI 'sAmAyArI tividhA Ahe 7. u (mahe), svo 506/2510 / dasadhA padavibhAge' ina do caraNoM ko spaSTa karane ke lie 8. svo 507/2512, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM sAmAcArI-vidhi se sambandhita gAthAoM ko bAda meM jor3a diyA gayA 'iyaM anyA etthaMtare ohanijjuttI bhANiyavvA' ullekha ke sAtha hai| yahAM ye gAthAeM prasaMgopAtta nahIM haiN| svo aura mahe meM ye gAthAeM oghaniyukti kI prathama gAthA milatI hai| cUrNi meM bhI 'arahate nigA ke rUpa meM nirdiSTa nahIM haiN| paMDita dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA ne vaMdittA......etthaMtare ohanijuttI bhANiyavvA jAva sammattA' kA inheM pAda-TippaNa meM diyA hai| ina gAthAoM ko nigA mAnane se cAlU ullekha hai| yaha gAthA sAmAcArI ke prasaMga meM yahAM uddhRta kI gayI vyAkhyA krama meM vyavadhAna sA lagatA hai| 13. dasahA (hA, dI), dasahA u (a)| arahaMte vaMdittA, caudasapuvvI taheva dspuvvii| 14. ThANaM 10/102 gA. 2 // ekkArasaMgasuttatthadhArae savvasAhU y||

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Avazyaka niyukti 436/3. jai abbhattheja paraM, kAraNajAte kareja se koii| tattha vi icchAkAro, na kappati balAbhiogo u|| 436/4. abbhuvagayammi najati, abbhattheuM na vaTTati paro u| aNigUhiyabalavirieNa, 'sAhUNa tAva'5 hoyavvaM // 436/5. jai hoja tassa aNalo, kajjassa viyANatI na vA vANaM / 'gelaNNAIhi va hujja, vAvaDo'" kAraNehiM so|| 436/6. rAyaNiyaM vajjettA, icchAkAraM kareti sesaannN| eyaM majjhaM kajaM, 'tubbhe u'9 kareha'' icchaae|| 436/7. ahavA vi viNAsaMtaM, abbhattheta 1 ca aNNa daTTaNaM / anno koi bhaNejjA, taM sAhuM nijaraTThIo2 / / 436/8. ahayaM tubbhaM eyaM, 'kajaM tu karemi'13 icchakAreNaM / tattha vi so icchaM se, kareti majjAyamUlIyaM // 436/9. ahavA sayaM kareMta15, kiMcI aNNassa vA vi dtttthnnN| tassa vi karejja'6 icchaM, majjhaM pi imaM karehi17 tti / / 436/10. tattha vi so icchaM se, karati dIveti kAraNaM vA vi| iharA aNuggahatthaM, kAyavvaM sAhuNo kiccaM // 436/11. ahavA nANAdINaM, aTThAe jai kareja8 kiccaannN| veyAvaccaM koI", tattha vi tesiM bhave icchaa|| 436/12. ANA-balAbhiyogo, niggaMthANaM na kappae20 kaauN| icchA pauMjiyavvA, sehe rAyaNie29 tahA22 // 1. va si (b)| 11. "tthaMtaM (ba, ma, raa)| 2.koi (ba, raa)| 12. raTTio (m)| 3. kappaI (hA, dii)| 13. karemi kajaM tu (hA, dI, rA, s)| 4. abbhatthijjai (dI), gamammi (hA, lA, raa)| 14. 'mUliyaM (a, hA, dii)| 5. sAhuNA jeNa (hATIpA), jeNa sAhuNA (apA, lApA), jeNa 15. karitaM (b)| sAhUNa (mttiipaa)| 16. karei (m)| 6. vANamiti pUraNArtho nipAtaH (hATI pR. 173) 17. kareha (ba, ma, laa)| 7.milANAihiM vA hujja viyAvaDo (a, hA, dI), gelannAihi 18. karijja (ma, laa)| vi hujjA vA (m)| 19. kiMcI (bapA, lApA, hATIpA, mttiipaa)| 8.vajjittA (ba, m)| 20. kappaI (a, ba, hA, dii)| 9. tubbheha (ba, m)| 21. rAINie (hA, dii)| 10.karija (ba, laa)| 22. gAthA ke cauthe caraNa meM anuSTup chaMda hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 105 436/13. jaha jaccabAhalANaM, AsANaM jaNavaesa jaayaannN| sayameva khaliNagahaNaM, ahavAvi blaabhiogennN|| 436/14. purisajjAe vi tahA, viNIyaviNayammi natthi abhiyogo| sesammi u abhiyogo, jaNavayajAe jahA aase|| 436/15. abbhatthaNAi maruo, vANarao ceva hoti dittuNto| gurukaraNe sayameva u, vANiyagA doNNi diTuMtA // 436/16. saMjamajoge abbhuTThiyassa saddhAe~ kaaukaamss| lAbho ceva tavassissa, hoti addiinnmnnsss|| 436/17. saMjamajoge abbhuTThiyassa jaM kiMci vitahamAyariyaM / micchA etaM ti viyANiUNa miccha tti kAyavvaM // 436/18. jadi ya paDikkamiyavvaM, avassa kAUNa pAvayaM kmm| taM ceva na kAyavvaM, to hoi pae eddikkNto|| 436/19. jaM dukkaDaM ti micchA, taM bhujo kAraNaM apuureto| tiviheNa paDikkato, tassa kkhalu dukkaDaM micchaa|| 436/20. jaM dukkaDaM ti micchA, taM caiva nisevae puNo pAvaM / paccakkhamusAvAdI, mAyA-niyaDIpasaMgo y|| 436/21. mi tti miumaddavatte, cha ti ya dosANa chAyaNe hoti| mi ti ya merAya Thio, du tti duguMchAmi appaannN|| 436/22. ka tti kaDaM me pAvaM, 1 tti ya Devemi taM uvsmennN| esomicchAdukkaDapayakkharattho samAseNaM // 436/23. kappAkappe pariNiTThiyassa ThANesu paMcasu tthiyss| saMjamatavaDDagassa u, avikappeNaM thaakaaro|| 1. assANaM (laa)| 2. isa gAthA ke bAda hastapratiyoM meM nimna tIna anyakartakI gAthAeM milatI haiN| hA, dI aura ma meM ye uddhatagAthA ke rUpa meM haiM suttatthesu aciMtaNa, Aese vuDDa sehggilaanne| vAle khamage vAI, iDDImAI aNiDDI y||1|| eehi kAraNehi, tuMbabhUto u hoti aayrio| veyAvaccaM na kare, kAyavvaM tassa sesehiM // 2 // jeNa kulaM AyattaM, taM purisaM AyareNa rkkheh| na hu tuMbammi viNaTe, aragA sAhAragA hoti // 3 // 3. veyAvacce (ba, rA, m)| 4. abbhuTThieNa (cuu)| 5. apUraMto (ma), svayaM kAyenApyakurvan pUrayannabhidhIyate (mttii)| 6.du (b)| 7. micchAukkaDa' (haa)| 8. 'tavaddhagassa (ma) 9. tahakkA (ba, ma, lA, s)|

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106 436 / 24. vAyaNapaDisuNaNAe, use sutta-atthakahaNAe / avitahametaM ti tahA, paDisuNaNAe tahakkAro // niuNaM // 436 / 25. jassa ya icchAkAro, micchAkAro ya pariciyA do vi / taio ya tahakkAro, na 'dullabhA soggatI" tassa // 436/26. AvassiyaM ca NiMto, jaM ca ahaMto nisIhiyaM kuNati / evaM icchaM nAuM, gaNivara! tubbhaMtie 436/27. AvassiyaM ca NiMto, jaM ca aiMto nisIhiyaM vaMjaNameyaM tu duhA, attho puNa hoti so 436/28. egaggassa pasaMtassa na hoMti riyAdao guNA gaMtavvamavassaM kAraNammi AvassiyA 1. ya tahakkAro ( a, ma) / 2. dullahA suggaI (ba, ma) 1 3. tujjhatie (ma) / 4. iriyAiyA ( a, hA, lA, dI) / 436/29. AvassiyA u Avassaehi savvehi juttajogissa / maNa-vayaNa- kAyaguttiMdiyassa" AvassiyA hoti // 5. sUtre iMdriyazabdasya gAthAbhaMgabhayAd vyavahitaupanyAsaH (maTI) / 6. isa gAthA ke sthAna para hA, dI, ma aura cUrNi meM 'pAThAMtaraM vA' kahakara eka anya gAthA kA saMketa diyA gayA hai| haribhadra tathA malayagiri ne ' vyaJjanabhedanibandhanamadhikRtya vyAkhyAtam' kA ullekha kiyA hai| pAThAMtara rUpa gAthA hone se hamane ise mUla nigA ke kramAMka meM nahIM jor3A haiN| a aura lA prati meM yaha pAThAMtara ke rUpa meM hai| prakAzita hA, dI aura ma meM yaha nigA ke kramAMka meM nirdiSTa hai| svo aura mahe meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai| hA meM yaha gAthA isa prakAra hai 436 / 30 sejjaM ThANaM ca jahiM ceteti tahiM nisIhiyA hoti / jamhA tattha nisiddho, teNaM tu nisIhiyA hoti // 436/31. ApucchaNA ya kajje, puvvanisiddheNa' hoti paDipucchA / puvvagahieNa chaMdaNa, nimaMtaNA hoyagahiNaM // 436 / 32. uvasaMpayA ya tivihA, NANe taha daMsaNe caritte ya / daMsaNa-nANe tivihA, duvihA ya carittaaTThAe || 436 / 33. vattaNA saMdhaNA ceva, gahaNaM suttatthatadubhae veyAvacce khamaNe, kAle ceva / yaH // AvakahAi kuNati / ceva // hoMti / hoti // 7. 8. Avazyaka niyukti senaM ThANaM ca jadA, ceteti tayA nisIhiyA hoi| jamhA tadA niseho, nisehamaiyA ya sA jeNaM // 1 // maTI aura cUrNi meM bhI kucha pAThAntara ke sAtha yaha gAthA milatI hai| isa gAthA ke bAda AvassiyaM ca (hATIbhA 120 ) jo hoi nisiddhappA (hATIbhA 121) Avassayammi...... (hATIbhA 122) ye tIna mUla bhASya gAthAeM sabhI hastapratiyoM tathA TIkAoM meM milatI haiN| svo meM ye gAthAeM pAdaTippaNa meM dI huI haiN| u ( sa, hA, dI) / puvvaniutteNa (apA, lApA, hATIpA, maTIpA, bapA) / Avakka (ma) / 9. 10. gAthA ke pahale aura cauthe caraNa meM anuSTup chaMda hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 107 436/34. saMdiTTho saMdiTThassa ceva saMpajjatI u emaadii| caubhaMgo etthaM puNa, paDhamo bhaMgo havati suddho|| 436/35. athirassa puvvagahiyassa, vattaNA jaM ihaM thiriikrnnN| tasseva padesaMtaraNaTThassa'NusaMdhaNA ghddnnaa|| 436/36. gahaNaM tappaDhamatayA, sutte atthe ya tadubhae cev| atthagahaNammi pArya, esa vidhI hoti naayvvo| 436/37. majjaNa-'niseja akkhA, kitikammussagga vaMdaNaM jeDe / bhAsaMtu' hoti jeTTho, 'na u4 pariyAeNa to vaMde / / 436/38. ThANaM pamajjiUNaM, doNNi nisejjA ya hoMti kaayvvaa| ___egA' guruNo bhaNitA, bitiyA puNa hoti' akkhANaM / / 436/39. do ceva mattagAI, khele taha kAiyAe~ bIyaM tu| jAvaiyA ya suNetI, savve 'vi ya" te tu vNdNti|| 436/40. savve kAussaggaM, kareMti savve puNo vi vNdNti| nAsaNNa nAidUre, guruvayaNapaDicchagA hoti / 436/41. niddA-vigahAparivajjiehi guttehi paMjaliuDehiM / bhatti-bahumANapuvvaM, uvauttehiM suNeyavvaM // 436/42. abhikaMkhaMtehi subhAsiyAi12 vayaNAi atthsaaraaii| vimhiyamuhehi harisAgatehi harisaM jaNaMtehiM / / 436/43. guruparitosagateNaM, gurubhattIe taheva vinnennN| icchiyasuttatthANaM, khippaM pAraM smuvyNti|| 436/44. vakkhANasamattIe, jogaM kAUNa kaaiyaadiinnN| vaMdaMti tao jeTuM", aNNe puvvaM ciya bhaNaMti // 1.x (m)| 2. nisijja akkho iti prAkRtatvAt SaSTyarthe prathamA (mttii)| 3. jiTTe (ba, ma, laa)| 4. bhAsaMto (hA, dii)| 5. no (ba, hA, dii)| 6. ikkA (ba, rA, laa)| 7. hoMti (hA, dii)| 8. suNaMtI (m)| 9. ti hu (rA) 10. nAsanni (m)| 11. x (a)| 12. suhAsi (hA, dii)| 13. sAraM (a)| 14. jiTuM (ma, rA, laa)|

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108 4. o (ma) / 5. bhAsayaM (hA, dI) / 6. rAiNie (hA, dI, rA ) / 7.pi ( a, sa, hA, dI ) / kahaMci (ma, lA) / 5. laddhimaMto succiya (ma, rA, lA) / 4. ghippaI (rA, lA), gheppaI (hA, dI ) / 8. 9. vaTTaI (ba, sa, hA, dI ) / 436/45. coeti jai' hu jeTTho, kahiMci suttatthadhAraNAvigalo / vakkhANaladdhihINo niratyaM vaMdaNaM tammi // eNaM (ba, sa, hA, dI ) / 436/46. aha vayapariyArahiM, lahugo vi hu rAyaNiyavaMdaNe puNa, tassa vi 436/47. jai vi vayamAiehiM, lahugo suttatthadhAraNApaDuo / 'vakkhANaladdhimaM jo, socciya'3 iha gheppae' jeTTho // 436/48. AsAyaNA vi nevaM, paDucca jiNavayaNabhAsiyaM jamhA / vaMdaNagaM rAyaNie', teNa guNeNaM tu so ceva // 436/49. na vao ettha pamANaM, na ya pariyAo vi nicchayanaeNaM / vavahArao u jujjati ubhayanayamayaM puNa pamANaM // 436/50. nicchayao dunneyaM, ko bhAve kammi vaTTae samaNo / vavahArao u0 kIrai, jo puvvaThio carittammi" // 436/51. ettha u jiNavayaNAo, suttAsAyaNabahuttadosAo / bhAsaMtajiTThagassa 12 u, kAyavvaM 3 hoti kitikammaM // 436 / 52. duvihAya carittammI 4, veyAvacce taheva khamaNe y| niyagacchA 'antammi ya 15, sIyaNadosAiNA hoti // 436 / 53. ittariyAivibhAsA, veyAvacce16 taheva khamaNe y| avigavigimmI", gaNiNA" gacchassa pucchAe // 436/54. uvasaMpanno jaM kAraNaM tu taM kAraNaM apUreM to " / ahavA samANiyammI0, sAraNayA vA visaggo vA // 10. a (ma) / 11. isa gAthA ke bAda vavahAro vi hu.... (hATImUbhA 123) gAthA 'iyaM bhA vyA' ullekha ke sAtha prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI hai| bhAsago ihaM jeTTo | AsAyaNA bhaMte! // ma, dI TIkAoM meM bhI yaha mUla bhASyagAthA ke krama meM milatI hai / svo meM yaha gAthA 'bhASyam ' ullekha ke sAtha pAda-TippaNa meM dI huI hai| 12. bhAtaga (hA, dI ) / 13. kAivvaM (rA) / 14. 'tammiM (ma) / Avazyaka niyukti 15. dannammI (ba), annammI (lA), 'mmi u (ma) / 16. 'vaccammi (hA, dI sa ) / 17. mmiya (a, sa, hA, dI) / 18. gaNiNo (hA, dI, rA, lA) / 19. apUraMto (ba, ma, rA, lA) / 20. ammiM (ma) /

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Avazyaka ni 1. parugga (ba, ma) / 2. niAsaittu (ba, hA, dI ) / 436 / 55. ittariyaM pi na kappati, avidinnaM khalu paroggahAdIsu / ciTThittu nisIittu ' va e, tatiyavvayarakkhaNaTTAe || 436/56. evaM sAmAyArI, kahiyA dasahA samAsao esA / saMjamatavaDDagANaM, niggaMthANaM maharisINaM // 436/57 eyaM sAmAyAriM, sAhU khaveMti 437. 438. 439. 440. 441. 442. 443. 3. vA (b)| 4. taIyavaya' (ba, lA) / 5. bhijjate (svo, mahe), bhijjae (ThANaM) / 6. ThANaM 7 / 72. svo 508/2513 / juMjaMtA kamma, 7. svo 509 / 2514 / 8. jiNaM (a. ba. rA), jinnajinne (mahe) / 9. svo 510/2515 1 10. lAtitthaM (svo) / caraNakaraNamAuttA / aNegabhavasaMciyamaNaMtaM // sAmAyArI samattA AhAre vedaNA parAghAte / ajjhavasANa-nimitte, phAse ANApANU, sattavidhaM jhijja daMDa- kasa-sattha-rajjU, aggI udagapaDaNaM visaM vAlA / sIunhaM arati bhayaM, khuhA pivAsA ya vAhI ya // muttapurIsanirodhe, jiNNAjiraNe ya bhoyaNe bahuso / ghaMsaNagholaNapIlaNa, Aussa uvakkamA ete // daddhuM / niddhUmagaM ca gAmaM, mahilAthUbhaM ca suNNayaM 'nIyaM ca kAgA orleti?, jAtA bhikkhassa haraharA // nimmAcchiyaM mahuM pAgaDo nidhI khajjagAvaNo suNNo / jAyaMgaNe 15 pasuttA, pautthavaiyA ya mattA ya // kAleNa kato kAlo amhaM sajjhAya- desakAlammi / to NeNa 6 hato kAlo, akAli kAlaM kareMteNaM // duviho pamANakAlo, divasapamANaM ca hoti rAI " ya / catuporisio divaso, rAtI 9 catuporisI ceva // AuM // 11. nIyaM ca kAe oliMte (hATIpA), 'ca kAga oliMte (bapA, lApA), 'ca kAgA boliMti (rA), ca kAge olaMte (maTIpA) / 12. svo 511 / 2536 / 13. mahu (ma) / 14. khajjayAmaNo (svo) / 15. jA aMgaNe (svo 512/2537) / 16. teNa (ba, rA, hA, dI ) / 17. akAla (a, hA), akAle (svo 513/2539) / 18, 19. rattI (svo 514/2541) / 109

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110 448. 449. Avazyaka niyukti 444. paMcaNhaM vaNNANaM, jo khalu vaNNeNa kAlao vnnnno| so hoti vaNNakAlo, vaNNijjati jo va jaM kAlaM' / / sAdI sapajjavasito, catubhaMgavibhAgabhAvaNA etthN| odaiyAdIyANaM, taM jANasu bhAvakAlaM tu|| 446. etthaM pUNa ahigAro, pamANakAleNa hoti naayvvo| khettammi kammi 'kAle vibhAsitaM'4 jiNavariMdeNaM // vaisAhasuddhaekkArasIya puvvnnhdeskaalmmi| mahaseNavaNujANe, aNaMtara-paraMparaM se saM // khaiyammi vaTTamANassa, 'niggataM bhagavato" jinniNdss| bhAve khayovasamiyammi vaTTamANehi10 taM gahitaM // davvAbhilAvaciMdhe, vede dhammatthabhogabhAve y| bhAvapuriso ura jIvo, bhAve pagataM tu bhAveNaM12 // 'nikkhevo kAraNammi'3', cauvviho duvihu hoti dvvmmi| taddavvamaNNadavve, ahavAvi nimittanemittI5 / / 451. samavAi asamavAI, chavviha kattA ya 'karaNa kamma16 c| tatto ya saMpayANApayANa taha18 sannihANe y|| 452. 'duvidhaM ca hoti bhAve'19, apasattha pasatthagaM ca apstthN| saMsArassegavidhaM, duvidhaM tividhaM ca nAyavvaM // 453. assaMjamora ya ekko, aNNANaM aviratI ya duvidhaM tu| 'micchattaM aNNANaM'22, ca aviratI ceva tividhaM tu3 // 1. svo 515/2545 / 13. nikkhevu kAraNammI (a, ba,ma), nikkhevo kAraNammI (sa, hA, dii)| 2. udaIAIANaM (m)| 14. duviha (ma, rA), duvihu ya (s)| 3. svo 516/2547 / 15. svo 521/2570 / 4. kAlammi bhAsiyaM (ma, svo, mhe)| 16. kammaM karaNaM (a, ba, rA, hA, dii)| 5. svo 517/2554 / 17. saMpayANapa (sa), saMpatANAvatANa (svo 522/2571) / 6. "ikkArasIi (ba, ma, rA,lA), "ekArasIya (svo)| 18. ya (s)| 7. svo 518/2555 / 19. bhAvammi hoti duvidhaM (svo, mhe)| 8. bhagavato niggataM (svo, mhe)| 20. NegavidhaM (svo 523/2591) / 9. jiNavarassa (s)| 21. asaMjamo (mhe)| 10. vaTTamANe hi (svo 519/2556) / 22. aNNANaM micchattaM (sa, rA, hA, dii)| 11. x (raa)| 23. svo 524/2592 / 12. svo 520/2562 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 111 454. 455. 456. 457. 458. hoti pasatthaM mokkhassa kAraNaM ega-duvidha tividhaM vaa| taM ceva ya vivarItaM, adhigAru' pasatthaeNetthaM // titthagaro kiM kAraNa, bhAsati sAmAiyaM tu ajjhynnN?| titthagaraNAmagottaM, kammaM me veiyavvaM ti // taM ca kahaM veijjati, agilAe dhammadesaNAdIhiM / bajjhati taM tu bhagavato, tatiyabhavosakka ittANaM // niyamA maNuyagatIe, itthI puriseyaro vva suhleso| AseviyabahulehiM, vIsAe aNNataraehi // gotamamAdI 'sAmAiyaM tu kiM kAraNaM" nisAmeti / nANassa' taM tu suMdaramaMgulabhAvANa uvaladdhI / hoti pavittinivittI1, sNjmtv-paavkmmagghnnN| kammavivego ya tahA, kAraNamasarIrayA ceva12 // kammavivego asarIrayAya3, 'asarIrayA aNAbAhA' 14 // hoya'NabAhanimittaM, avedaNamaNAulo5 niruo6 // niruyattAe ayalo, ayalattAe ya sAsato hoti / sAsayabhAvamuvagato, avvAbAdhaM suhaM labhati7 // paccayanikkhevo khalu, davvammI tattamAsagAdIo8 / bhAvammi odhimAdI, tividho pagataM tu bhAveNaM // 459. 460. 461. 462. 1. ahigAro (a, rA, hA, dii)| 2. pasatthaettheNaM (ba, rA), svo 525/2593 / 3. baddhaM (mhe)| 4. svo 526/2594 / 5.svo 527/2595 / 6. annayarehiM (ma), 456, 457-ye donoM gAthAeM pahale bhI 136/14, 271/6 kramAMka meM punarukta huI haiN| vahAM hamane inako niyukti gAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| praznottaroM kA krama cala rahA hai ataH viSayavastu kI dRSTi se yahAM ye gAthAeM niryaktigAthA ke rUpa meM saMgata pratIta hotI haiN| hA, ma, dI meM ye gAthAeM niyukti ke krama meM haiN| svo meM 457 vI gAthA nigA ke krama meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai| cUrNi meM ye gAthAeM vyAkhyAta haiN| mahe meM ye donoM niyuktigAthAoM ke rUpa meM nirdiSTa haiN| 7. kiM kAraNaM tu sAmAiyaM (a), sAmAdiyaM tu (cuu)| 8. ba prati meM isa gAthA kA pUrvArddha isa prakAra hai goyamamAiya kiM kAraNaM tu sAmAiyaM (ba, s)| 9. nANassa tti prAkRtazailyA caturthyarthe SaSThI (hATI, maTI) 10. svo 528/2596 / 11. nivattIpa' (a)| 12. svo 529/2597 / 13. "yAi (ba, ma, svo) 14. "rayA'NabAhAe (ba, ma, sa, mahe), ratA aNAbAdhaM (svo)| 15. aveaNu aNA (ma, rA), aveyaNu yaNAulo (ba), "yaNu maNAilo (s)| 16. svo 530/2598 / 17. svo 531/2599 / 18. "gAhao (ba, hA, dii)| 19. svo 532/2602 /

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112 463. 11. kahai (ba, rA, ma) / 12. svo 536 / 2619 / 464. 465. 466. 467. 468. 469. 470. 471. kevalanANi tti ahaM, arahA sAmAiyaM parikahetI / siM pi paccao khalu, 'savvaNNU to nisAmeti // nAmaM ThavaNA davie, sarise' sAmaNNa lakkhaNAgAre / gatirAgatinANattI', nimitta uppAya vigame ya // vIriyabhAve ya tahA, lakkhaNameyaM samAsato bhaNitaM / ahavA vi bhAvalakkhaNa, cauvvidhaM saddahaNamAdI // saddahaNa jANaNA khalu, viratI mIsaM ca lakkhaNaM kahae" / te vi nisAmeMti tahA, caulakkhaNasaMjutaM ceva // Negama-saMgaha-vavahArujjusute 3 ceva" hoti bodhavve / sadde ya samabhirUDhe, evaMbhUte ya mUlanayA 15 // NegehiM mANehiM, 'miNati ttI 16, negamassa neruttI / sesANaM pi nayANaM, lakkhaNamiNamo suNaha" vocchaM" // saMgahitapiMDitatthaM, saMgahavayaNaM samAsato beMti / vaccati viNicchiyatthaM vavahAro savvadavvesu // paccuppaNNaggAhI, ujjusuto nayavidhI muNeyavvo / icchati visesita taraM, paccuppaNNaM nayo saddo" // saMkamaNaM, ha 1. arihA (rA, mahe, svo) / 2. 'kahei ( ma, lA), 'kadheMti (svo) / 3. NNu ttI ( a, svo) / 4. nisAmaMti (ba, ma, lA), svo 533 / 2603 / vatthUo baMjaNa atthatadubhayaM 2, 5. sarisaya (svo) / 6. nANatte (ba, ma, sa, lA) / 7. vigaI (mahe), vigatI ( svo 534 / 2617) / 8. mettaM (svo) / 9. svo 535 / 2618 / 10. mIsA ( a, ba, rA) / avatthUra nae samabhirUDhe / viseseti // evaMbhUto 13. "hAra ujju' (a, rA, lA, hA, dI, mahe) / 14. yAvi (svo), tu (ma) / 15. svo 537 / 2652 / 16. miNayattI (lA) / 17. tu (ma) / 18. suNeha ( a, hA, dI ) / 19. anudvA 715 /gA. 1, svo 538 / 2653 20. anudvA 715 /gA. 2, svo 539 / 2654 / 21. anudvA 715 /gA. 3, svo 540 / 2655 / 22. avatthaM (svo)| 23. vaMjaNamattha' (a, ba, sa, hA, dI ) / 24. anudvA 715 /gA. 4, svo 541 / 2656 / Avazyaka niyukti

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Avazyaka niyukti 476. 472. ekkekko ya sayaviho, sattanayasayA havaMti 'evaM tu / anno vi ya Adeso, "paMcasayA hoMti u nyaannN2|| 473. etehi divivAde, parUvaNA 'suttaatthakahaNA y"| iha puNa aNabbhuvagamo, ahigAro tIhi' osannaM // 474. Natthi naehi vihUNaM, suttaM attho ya' jiNamate kiNci| Asajja u soyAraM, nae nayavisArao bUyA' / / mUDhanaiyaM sutaM kAliyaM tu na nayA 'samoyaraMti ihaM" / apuhatte0 samotAro, natthi puhatte smotaaro|| jAvaMta'2 ajjavairA2, apuhattaM kaaliyaannuyogss| teNAreNa puhattaM, kAliyasuya5 diTThivAde y|| 476/1. tuMbavaNasannivesAu, niggataM piusagAsamallINaM16 / chammAsiyaM chasu jayaM, mAUyasamanniyaM vaMde // 476/2. jo gujjhagehi bAlo, nimaMtito bhoyaNeNa vaasNte| 'necchati viNItaviNao'19, taM vairarisiM namasAmi // 476/3. ujjeNIe jo jaMbhagehi ANakkhiUNa thutmhio| akkhINamahANasiyaM, sIhagiripasaMsitaM vaMde21 // 476/4. jassa aNuNNAte vAyagattaNe dasapuramma ngrmmi| devehi katA mahimA, padANusAri namasAmi22 // 1. emeva (a, rA, hA, dI, mahe), emete (svo)| 16. samaggama' (svo)| 2. paMcava sayA nayANaM tu (hA, dI, rA, mahe), svo 542/2635 / 17. mAUI (ma), mAtUya (svo)| 3. kahaNAe (mhe)| 18. svo 547/2757, 476/1-9 ye 9 gAthAeM hA, ma, dI tathA svo meM nigA 4. tihi u (hA, dii)| ke krama meM haiN| cUrNi meM bhI sabhI gAthAoM ke saMketa tathA kathA rUpa meM 5. ussaNNaM (svo 543/2746) / vistRta vyAkhyA milatI hai| ye gAthAeM Aryavajra ke jIvana se sambandhita 6. va (a, ba, rA, hA, dii)| haiM / maladhArI hemacandra ne graMthakAra: stutidvAreNa....... 'tuMbavaNa......... 7. svo 544/2748 / etaccaritagAthA: sugamAH' (maheTI pR. 465) kA ullekha kiyA hai| 8. NatiyaM (cuu)| vahAM 476/1-9, 477 taka kI dasa gAthAoM kA ullekha na bhASya ke krama 9. samotaraMtIdhaM (svo)| meM haiM aura na niyukti ke rUpa meN| vastutaH ye gAthAeM bhASya kI yA bAda meM 10. apuhutti (ba, m)| jor3I huI pratIta hotI haiM kyoMki ye vyAkhyAtmaka haiM / viSayavastu kI dRSTi 11. svo 545/2750 / se bhI 476 ke bAda 477 kI gAthA saMgata pratIta hotI hai| 12. jAvaMti (a, ba, hA, dI, svo)| 19. nicchiMsu viNayajutto (bapA, apA, lApA, hATIpA), necchaMsu viNayajutto (mttiipaa)| 13. verA (svo 546/2755) / 20. svo 548/2758 / 14. apuhuttaM (ba, ma, hA, dii)| 21. svo 549/2759 / 15. 'sui (m)| 22. svo 550/2760 /

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114 1. kaNNA (svo) / 2. gaha' (svo) / 6. gaMtUNa (rA, sa) / 7. svo 553 / 2763 / 8. vAreyavvA (svo) / 9. appaDDiyA ( rA ) / 10. svo 554/2764 / jo kannAi dhaNeNa ya, nimaMtito jovvaNammi gihavatiNA / nagarammi kusumanAme, taM vairarisiM nama'sAmi // mahApariNAo / 476 / 6. jeNuddharitA vijjA, AgAsasamA ajjavairaM, apacchimo jo sutadharANaM // vaMdAmi 476/5. 476/7. 476/8. 476/9. 477. 478. 479. 480. 'bhaNati ya AhiMDejjA5, jaMbuddIvaM imAi vijjAe / "gaMtuM ca " mANusanagaM, vijjAe esa me visao // 3. svo 551 / 2761 / 4. suaharANaM (ba, ma, rA, hA, dI), svo 552 / 2762 / 5. abhaNiMsu ya hiMDijjA (bapA, lApA, hATIpA), AbhaNiMsu ya hiMDejjA (maTIpA), bhaNati ya AbhiNDe' (svo) / bhaNati ya dhAretavvA, na hu dAtavvA imA mae vijjA / appiDDiyA u maNuyA, hohiMti ato paraM anne" // mAhesarIDa" sesA, puriyaM nItA vareNa gayaNatalamaivaittA, apuhatte aNuogo, cattAri duvAra puhatANuyogakaraNe, te attha tato u deviMdavaMditehiM, mahANubhA jugamAsajja vibhatto 16, aNuyogo to mAtA ca ruddasomA, pitA ya nAmeNa somadevo tti / bhAyA ya phaggurakkhita, tosaliputtA ya AyariyA" | nijjavaNa bhaddagutte, 'vIsuM paDhaNaM 20 ca tassa puvvagataM / pavvAvito ya bhAyA, rakkhitakhamaNehi 21 jaNago ya22 // 11. mAhessarItA (svo) / 12. bhAveNa (rA, lA), svo 555/2765 | 13. apudhatte (svo), apuhutte ( sa, hA, dI ) / 14. ya (rA) / hutAsaNagihAto / mahANubhAgeNa // bhAsatI ego / vocchinnA" // rakkhitajjehiM / kato cauhA7 // Avazyaka niyukti 15. vocchinnaM ( a, ba ), nibhA 6185, svo 556 / 2766 / 16. vihatto (ba, ma, rA ) / 17. svo 557/2768, nibhA 6187, gA. 479-81 taka kI tIna gAthAeM mahe meM anupalabdha haiN| vahAM TIkAkAra ne 'mAyA ya ruddasomA' ityAdi mUlAvazyakaTIkAlikhitAryarakSitakathAnakAdavaseyamiti' kA ullekha kiyA hai| svo meM ye nigA ke krama meM nirdiSTa haiN| cUrNi meM 479 aura 480 gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai para kathAnaka vistAra se diyA huA hai| 18. svo 558 / 2769, uni 97 / 19. nijjamaNa (svo) / 20. vIsaM puvvaM (a) / 21. khavaNehi (dI), isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM evaM TIkAoM meM kAliyasutaM ......(hATImUbhA 124, svo 2776, mahe 2294) mUla bhASya kI gAthA milatI hai| 22. svo 559 / 2770 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 481. 482. 483. 484. gaMgAo dokiriyA, chalugA terAsiyANa uppattI / therA ya goTThamAhila, puTThamabaddhaM parUveMti' // sAvatthI usabhapuraM, seyaviyA mihila ullugAtIraM / purimaMtaraMji dasapura, rahavIrapuraM ca nagarAI // coddasa solasa vAsA, caudasavIsuttarA " ya donni sayA / aTThAvIsA ya duve, paMceva sayA u12 coyAlA 13 // paMcasayA culasItA, chacceva satA navottarA pattI duve, uppaNNA nivvue 487/1. coddasavAsANi15 tadA, jiNeNa uppADitassa to bahurayANa diTThI, sAvatthIe 485. 486. 487. jaM ca mahAkappasutaM, jANi ya sesANi chedasuttANi / caraNakaraNANuogotti kAliyatthe ugatAI // 1. sesAI (ba, salA) / 2. ttAi (ba, sa, lA) / 3. gayANi ( ma, svo 560 / 2777) / 4. samucchA (hA, mahe), samuccheda (rA) / 5. baddhigA (lA) / bahuraya-padesa - avvatta- samuccha'- duga-tiga-abaddhigA' ceva / 'sattete niNhagA khalu, titthammi u vaddhamANassa 6 // bahuraya jamAlipabhavA, jIvapadesA ya tIsaguttAo / avvattA'' sADhAo, sAmucchedA''samittAo" // 6. eesiM niggamaNaM, vocchAmi ahANupuvvIe (apA, lApA, maTIpA, hATIpA, bapA, mahe), sattete niNhagA khalu, vuggaho hoMta vakkaMtA (svo 561 / 2782), nibhA 5596, uni 167 / 487/2. jeTThA sudaMsaNa jamAli'Nojja sAvatthi paMcasayA ya sahassaM, DhaMkeNa jamAli 7. asami' (mahe), uni 168, ThANaM 7 / 140, svo 562 / 2783 / 8. parUviMsu (bapA, apA, lApA, maTIpA, hATIpA), uni 169, ThANaM 7/141, sva 563 / 2784 / 9. svo 564 / 2785, nibhA 5622, uni 170, ThANaM 7 / 142 / 10. caudasa ( a, ba ) sarvatra / 11. coddAvI (nibhA, mahe ) / 12. ya ( a, ba, sa, lA, mahe) / hoMti / sesA " || nANassa / samuppaNNA 16 // tiMdugujjANe / mottUNaM 7 // 13. nibhA 5618, svo 565 / 2786, uni 171 / 14. svo 566 / 2787, uni 172, nibhA 5621 / 15. 'vAsAI (svo) / 115 16. svo 2788, uni 172/1, nibhA 5611, maladhArI hemacandra ne TIkA meM 487/1-14 ina caudaha gAthAoM ke lie niyukti gAthA kA saMketa kiyA hai| TIkAkAra haribhadra evaM malayagiri ne inake lie 'mUlabhASyakRd yathAkramaM spaSTayannAha' kA ullekha kiyA hai| (hATImUbhA 125-138) vastutaH ye gAthAeM mUla bhASya kI haiN| ina gAthAoM para vizeSAvazyaka bhASyakAra ne vyAkhyA likhI hai| niyuktikAra ne gAthA 482-87 taka kI chaha gAthAoM meM sabhI nihravoM kI saMkSipta jAnakArI de dI hai| svo meM ye bhASyagAthA ke krama meM haiN| cUrNi meM eka do gAthAoM kA saMketa milatA hai| lekina vyAkhyA lagabhaga sabhI gAthAoM kI vistAra se milatI hai| nizItha bhASya meM nihnavavAda se saMbaMdhita gAthAoM meM bahuta adhika kramavyatyaya hai / (dekheM TippaNa gA. 487 / 15 kA) 17. svo 2789, uni 172/2, nibhA 5597 //

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116 Avazyaka niyukti 487/3. solasavAsANi tadA, jiNeNa uppADitassa' naannss| jIvapadesiyadiTThI, 'to usabhapure'2 samuppaNNA // 487/4. rAyagihe guNasilae, vasu coddasapubvi 'tIsagutto y"| AmalakappA nagarI, mittasirI kUrapiuDAI // 487/5. caudasa do vAsasatA, taiyA siddhiM gatassa viirss| avvattagANa' diTThI, seyaviyAe samuppaNNA // 487/6. seyavi polAsADhe, joge taddivasahiyayasUle y| sodhammi NaliNigumme, rAyagihe muriya-balabhadde // 487/7. vIsA dovAsasayA, taiyA siddhiM gatassa viirss| sAmuccheiyadiTThI, mihilapurIe samuppaNNA // 487/8. mihilAe lacchighare, mahagiri-koDiNNa'1-Asamitte y| ___NeuNiyaNuppavAe12, rAyagihe khaMDarakkhA yaH // 487/9. aTThAvIsA do vAsasayA taiyA siddhiM gatassa viirss| dokiriyANaM diTThI, ullugatIre samuppaNNA // 487/10. nadi-kheDa 'jaNava-ulluga15 mahagiri-dhaNagutta ajjagaMge y| kiriyA do rAyagihe, mahAtavotIramaNiNAge16 // 487/11. paMcasayA coyAlA, taiyA siddhiM gatassa viirss| purimaMtaraMjiyAe, terAsiyadiTThi uvavaNNA // 487/12. purimaMtaraMji bhuyaguha, balasiri' sirigutta rohagutte y| parivAya poTTasAle, ghosaNa paDisehaNA29 vAde22 / / 1. uppAdi" (svo)| 2. usabhapurammI (hA, ma, dii)| 3. svo 2815 / 4. "guttAo (hA, m)| 5. kUrapiMDAI (hA), piudAtI (svo 2816), uni 172/3, nibhA 5598 / 6. coddA (hA, svo, nibhA 5613) / 7. to avvattaya (svo 2838) / 8. mUriya (mhe)| 9. svo 2839, uni 172/4, nibhA 5599 / 10. svo 2871, nibhA 5614 / 11. koNDiNNa (svo)| 12. "NiyANuppa (hA, mahe, dii)| 13. svo 2872, uni 172/5, nibhA 5600 / 14. svo 2906, nibhA 5615 / 15. jaNavatullua (svo 2907) / 16. uni 172/6, nibhA 5601 / 17. diTThI (hA, mahe, dii)| 18. uppaNNA (mahe, svo 2933, nibhA 5616) / 19. bhUya (hA), bhUta (svo), bhUyagiha (mhe)| 20. "sirI (hA, dii)| 21. sevaNA (svo 2934) / 22. uni 172/7, nibhA 5602 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 117 487/13. vicchuya' sappe mUsaga, migI' varAhI ya kaagi-poyaaii| eyAhiM vijAhiM, so u parivvAyao kusalo // 487/14. morI nauli birAlI, vagghI sIhI ya ulugi ovaaii| eyAo vijAo, giNha parivvAyamahaNIo // 487/15. vAde parAjio so, nivvisao kArito nriNdennN| ghosAviyaM ca nagare, jayati jiNo vaddhamANo tti / 487/16. paMcasatA culasItA, taiyA siddhiM gatassa viirss| 'to abbaddhiyadiTThI'', dasapuranagare samuppaNNA // 1. vicchU (ma), viccuya (svo)| 2. maI (svo)| 3. svo 2935, uni 172/8, nibhA 5603 / 4. moriya (m)| 5. ulUgi (haa)| 6. 'madhaNIo (svo 2936), uni 172/9, nibhA 5604, isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM sirigutteNa......(hATImUbhA 139, svo 2971, mahe 2488) mUlabhASya kI gAthA milatI hai| isake bAda nimna 10 gAthAeM anyakartRko ullekha ke sAtha prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI haiN| ina gAthAoM ko dIpikA meM bhI kSepakagAthA mAnA hai kintu svo evaM mahe meM pahalI, sAtavIM evaM navIM gAthA ke atirikta sabhI gAthAeM bhASyagAthA ke krama meM haiN| maTI meM kucha gAthAeM TIkA kI vyAkhyA meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiN| hATI meM ina gAthAoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| navadavvaguNA sattarasa kammasattAiyAi daavnnyaa| savve vi cauhi guNiyA, coyAlasayaM tu pucchANaM // 1 // bhUjala-jalaNA'Nila-Naha-kAla-disA''yA maNo ydvvaaii| bhaNNaMti navetAI, sattarasaguNA ime aNNe // 2 // rUva-rasa-gaMdha-phAsA, saMkhA parimANamaha puhattaM ca / saMjoga-vibhAga parA'paratta buddhI suhaM dukkhaM // 3 // icchAdosapayattA, etto kammaM tayaM ca paMcavihaM / ukkhevaNa nikkhevaNa pasAraNA'kuMcaNaM gamaNaM // 4 // sattA sAmaNNaM pi ya, sAmaNNavisesayA viseso yA samavAo ya payatthA, savve vi ya hoMti chttiisN||5|| pagatIya agAreNaM, nogArobhayanisehao svve| guNitA coyAlasataM, pucchANaM pucchito devo // 6 // ikkikko cauguNio, coyAlasayaM haveja pucchaannN| savvesu jAiesuM, puNaravi do ceva raasiio7|| paDhavi tti dei leTuM, deso'vi samANajAtiliMgo tti| paDhavi tti no ya puDhavI, dehi tti ya dei toyaaii||8|| jIvA'jIvaM nojIvameva tatto ya no ajIvaM tu / puDhavAIsu vi evaM, cauro cauro ya nAyavvA // 9 // jIvamajIvaM dAuM, nojIvaM jAio punnrjiivN| dei carimammi jIvaM, na tu nojIvaM sa jIvadalaM // 10 // 7. svo 2988, nibhA 5606, 487/15-23 taka kI nau gAthAeM hA, ma aura dI meM mUlabhASya ke kramAMka meM haiN| donoM TIkAkAroM ne bhI inake lie mUlabhASyakAra kA ullekha kiyA hai| svo meM ye gAthAeM bhAgA ke krama meM haiN| vastutaH ye mUlabhASya kI hI gAthAeM haiN| maladhArI hemacandra ne ina gAthAoM ke lie niyukti gAthA kA saMketa nahIM diyA hai lekina ina gAthAoM ke bAda vAlI gAthAoM ke Age 'atha bhASyam yA atra bhASyakAra:' kA ullekha kiyA hai| yaha ullekha spaSTa karatA hai ki isase pUrva kI gAthA ko TIkAkAra ne niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM svIkRta kiyA hai| (dekheM TippaNa gA. 487/1 kA) 8. abaddhiyANa diTThI (hA), abaddhigANa diTThI (m)| 9. svo 2991, nibhA 5619 /

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118 487/17. dasapuranagarucchughare, ajjarakkhipUsamittatiyagaM c| goTThAmAhila navaaTTamesu pucchA ya biMjhassa // 5. uni 172 / 12 / 6. svo 3032, nibhA 5617 / 7. Naajja' (hA ) / 8. himmi ya (hA) / 487/18. puTTho jahA abaddho, kaMcuiNaM kaMcuo samaNNeti / evaM puTThamabaddhaM, jIvaM kammaM samaNNeti // kAyavvaM " / 487/19. 'paccakkhANaM seyaM, apparimANeNa hoti jesiM tu saparimANaM taM duTTaM AsasA hoti // 487/20. chavvAsasatAiM navuttarAI taiyA siddhiM gayassa vIrassa / to boDiyANa diTThI, rahavIrapure samuppaNNA // 487/21. rahavIrapuraM nagaraM, dIvagamujjANamajjakaNhe sivabhUtissuvahimmI', pucchA therANa kahaNA paNNattaM, boDiyasivabhUtiuttarAhi micchAdaMsaNamiNamo, rahavIrapure samuppaNaM // 487/23. boDiyasivabhUtIo, boDiyaliMgassa hoti uppattI / koDikoTTavIrA, paraMparAphAsamuppaNNA12 // 487/22. UhAe imaM / 489. 488. evaM ete bhaNitA, osappiNIe~ u niNhavA satta / vIravarassa pavayaNe, saMsANaM pavayaNe natthi // 490. *mottUNa ato ekkaM 5, ekkkkassa ya etto, sattetA diTThIo, mUlaM 1. jjarakkhitepU. (svo), rakkhiyapU. ( ma, hA, mahe) / 2. svo 2992, uni 172/10, nibhA 5607 / 3. svo 2999, uni 172/11, nibhA 5608 / 4. svo (3001) aura mahe ( 2519) meM isa gAthA kA pUrvArddha kramaza: isa prakAra hai jaMpati paccakkhANaM, apparimANAya hoti seyaM ti / jaMpai paccakkhANaM, aparimANAe hoi seyaM tu / saMsArassa tu, , y| ya // sesANaM jAvajIviyA diTTI | do do dosA munneyvvaaH|| jAi - jarA - maraNagabbhavasahINaM / bhavaMti niggaMtharUNaM // Avazyaka niryukti 9. svo 3034, uni 172/13, nibhA 5609 / 10. svo 3033, uni 172/14, nibhA 5610 / 11. koNDiNa (svo) / 12. 'parapphAsa' (svo 3035), yaha gAthA mahe meM nahI hai, uni 172 / 15, nibhA 5620 / 13. kahiyA (a, ba, ma, rA, hA, dI ) / 14. ppiNie (svo 567/3093) / 15. mottUNamesimikkaM (hA, dI), mottUNaM to ekkaM (sa), mottUNa ikkamesiM (lA), mottUNetto ekkaM (mahe), mottUNa au ekkaM (svo) / 16. svo 568/3094, nibhA 5624 / 17. svo 569 / 3099, nibhA 5623 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 119 491. 492. 494. pavayaNanIhUyANaM', jaM. tesiM kAritaM jahiM jtth| bhajjaM pariharaNAe, mUle taha uttaraguNe yA // micchAdiTThIyANaM', jaM tesiM kAritaM jahiM5 jtth| savvaM pi tayaM suddhaM, mUle taha uttaraguNe y|| tava-saMjamo aNumato', niggaMthaM pavayaNaM ca vvhaaro| saddujjusutANaM puNa, nivvANaM saMjamo cev|| AyA khalu sAmaiyaM, paccakkhAyaMtao havati aayaa| taM khalu paccakkhANaM, AvAe savvadavvANaM // 'paDhamammi savvajIvA12, bitie carime ya svvdvvaaii| sesA mahavvayA khalu, tadekkadeseNa13 davvANaM" // jIvo guNapaDivanno, nayassa davvaTThiyassa sAmaiyaM / so ceva pajjavaTThiyanayassa5 jIvassa esa guNo16 // uppajaMti vayaMti ya pariNammaMti8 ya guNA na dvvaaii| davvappabhavA ya guNA, na guNappabhavAi davvAI19 // jaM jaM . je je 20 bhAve, pariNamati payoga-vIsasA davvaM / taM taha jANAti25 jiNo, apajjave jANaNA natthi22 // sAmAiyaM23 ca tividhaM, sammatta sutaM tahA carittaM c| duvidhaM ceva carittaM, agAramaNagAriyaM25 cev|| 426. 497. 498. 499. 1. nijUDhANaM (cU), nihUyaM ti dezIvacanamakiMcitkarArthe (haattii)| 2.x (raa)| 3. svo 570/3100 / 4. micchaddiTThIyANaM (svo)| 5. jayA (m)| 6. svo 571/3102 / 7. Numao (mhe)| 8. neggaMthaM (mhe)| 9. jevvANaM (svo 572/3104) / 10. AyAe (mhe)| 11. svo 573/3117, isa gAthA ke bAda sAvajajoga.... (hATImUbhA 149), gAthA mUlabhASya ke rUpa meM prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM evaM TIkAoM meM milatI hai| 12. chajjIvaNiyA paDhame (Ani 15) / 13. tadikka (ba, ma, rA), tadeka (lA), tadega' (mhe)| 14. svo 574/3120 / 15. pajavanayaTThiyassa (svo, haa)| 16. svo 575/3126 / 17. viyaMti (svo, mhe)| 18. pariNAmaMti (ma), "NamaMti (mahe) / 19. svo 576/3131 / 20. jeNa jaM (a)| 21. jANei (ma, rA, laa)| 22. svo 577/3150, hATI aura dIpikA meM yaha gAthA do bAra bhinna kramAMka se ullikhita hai| (hATI 794,795), (dI 995, 796) dUsarI gAthA ke prAraMbha meM haribhadra ne 'tathA cAgamaH' kA ullekha kiyA hai| 23. sAmaiyaM (s)| 24. samatta (m)| 25. AkAramaNakA' (svo 578/3156) /

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120 Avazyaka niyukti 502. 500. ajjhayaNaM pi ya tividhaM, sutte atthe ya tadubhae cev| sesesu vi ajjhayaNesu hoti emeva nijjuttI' / / 501. jassa sAmANio appA, saMjame niyame tve| tassa sAmAiyaM hoti, iti kevalibhAsitaM / / jo samo savvabhUtesu, tasesu thAvaresu y| tassa sAmAiyaM hoti, iti kevalibhAsitaM // 503. sAvajjajogapparivajaNaTThA', sAmAiyaM kevaliyaM pasatthaM / gihatthadhammA paramaM ti NaccA, kujjA buho AyahiyaM paratthA / 504. savvaM ti bhANiUNaM, viratI khalu jassa savviyA ntthi| so savvavirativAdI, cukkati 'desaM ca savvaM ca // 505. sAmAiyammi tu kate, samaNo iva sAvago havati jmhaa| eteNa kAraNeNaM, bahuso sAmAiyaM kujjA // 505/1. jIvo pamAdabahulo, bahuso vi ya bahuvihesu atthesu| eteNa kAraNeNaM, bahuso sAmAiyaM kujjA // 506. jo Na vi vadRti rAge, na vi dose doNha mjjhyaarmmi| so hoti u majjhattho, sesA savve amajjhatthA // kheta-disara-kAla-gati2. bhaviya-saNNi-UsAsa diTThi AhAre / pajjatta-sutta jamma-Thiti5 veya saNNA kasAyAU6 // 507. 1. yaha gAthA svo (579/3157) tathA mahe (2674) meM nigA ke tIna gAthAeM milatI haiN| pratiyoM meM 'gAthAtrayaM bhA vyA' kA krama meM hai| a, ba aura lA prati meM isake lie 'iyaM mUla bhAvyA ' ullekha hai| hATI (pR. 220) tathA maTI (pa 435) meM ye 'Aha ca kA ullekha hai| yadyapi TIkAkAroM ne 'mUlabhASyakRt' kA ullekha bhASyakAra:' ullekha ke sAtha udhata gAthA ke rUpa meM milatI haiN| kiyA hai kintu yaha gAthA niyukti kI honI caahie| cUrNi meM bhI 8. svo 584/3173, mUlA 533 / yaha gAthA vyAkhyAta hai| cUrNikAra ne isakI vyAkhyA meM 'aNNe puNa 9. yaha gAthA hA, ma, dI meM nigA ke kramAMka meM vyAkhyAta hai kintu svo imA gAdhA uvari ceva niruttadAraavasANe vakkhANaMti' kA evaM mahe meM yaha gAthA nahIM milatI hai| yaha gAthA punarAvRtta sI ullekha kiyA hai| lagatI hai / gA. 506 kI bAta hI isameM vyAkhyA rUpa meM kahI gayI 2. anudvA 708/gA. 1, svo 580/3162 / hai ataH yaha bhASya kI yA bAda meM jor3I gaI pratIta hotI hai| 3. iI (mhe)| 10. svo 585/3174 / 4. anudvA 708/gA. 2, svo 581/3163 / 11. disA (a, ma, rA, hA, dii)| 5. jogaM parirakkhaNaTThA (mahe), 'jogaM parivaja (svo)| 12. gaI (rA, mhe)| 6. paratthaM (a, hA, dI), samatthA (a), svo 582/3164 / 13. ussAsa (svo)| 7. savvaM ca desaM ca (svo 583/3167), isa gAthA ke bAda sa prati ke 14. mAhAre (a, rA, hA, dii)| atirikta prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM tathA hA aura ma meM jati kiMci..... 15. dviti (a, mahe, hA, dI), ThiI (m)| (svo 3170) jo vA...... (svo 3171) jo puNa.....(svo 3172) 16. "yAuM (mahe), svo 586/3175 /

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Avazyaka niryakti 121 508. 509. 510. NANe joguvajoge, sarIra-saMThANa-saMghayaNa maanne| lesA pariNAme veyaNA' samugghAyakamme y|| nivveDhaNamuvvaTTe, AsavakaraNe' tahA alNkaare| sayaNAsaNaThANatthe, caMkammaMte ya kiM kahiyaM / / sammasutANaM laMbho', uDTuM ca ahe ya tiriyaloe y| viratI maNussaloe, viratAviratI ya tiriesuN|| puvvapaDivaNNagA puNa, tIsu vi logesu niyamato tinnhN| caraNassa dosu niyamA, bhayaNijjA uDDalogammi / nAma ThavaNA davie, khetta disA tAva khetta pnnnnve| samattiyA bhAvadisA, 'parUvaNA tassa kAyavvA // 511. 512. 1. "NAmaM (mhe)| 2. veyaNA ya (rA, mahe), vetaNA (svo 587/3176) / 3. nivvaTTaNamu (ma), "DhaNa uvvaTTo (svo), nivveTTaNamu (mhe)| 4. "karaNaM (rA, mhe)| 5. svo 588/3177 / 6. lAbho (mhe)| 7. svo 589/3178 / 8. paDivannato (m)| 9. svo 590/3179 / 10. sA hoyaTThArasavihA u (ba, sa, hA, dIpA, maTIpA) parUvaNA tammi kA' (svo 591/3180), tu. Ani 40, isa gAthA ke bAda prAyaH sabhI hastapratiyoM meM terasapaesiyaM.......(hATImUbhA, svo 3181) mUlabhASya kI gAthA milatI hai tathA isake bAda 'gAthAdazakaM 'nyA vyA.' ullekha ke sAtha 10 anyakartRkI gAthAeM milatI haiN| inameM kucha gAthAeM AcArAMga niyukti kI haiN| hATI, maTI meM ye TIkA kI vyAkhyA meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiN| hATI tathA Avazyaka niyukti avacUrI meM ina gAthAoM ke lie 'Aha bhASyakAra:' kA ullekha hai tathA dIpikA maiM 'vyAkhyA) bhASyaM kA ullekha haiaTTapadesoruyago, tiriyaM logassa mjjhyaarmmi| esa pabhavo disANaM, eseva bhave aNudisANaM // 1 // (Ani 42) dupaesAdi duruttara, egapadesA aNuttarA cev| cauro cauro ya disA, caurAi aNuttarA donni // 2 // (Ani 44) sagaDuddhisaMThitAo, mahAdisAo bhavaMti cttaari| muttAvalI ya cauro, do ceva havaMti ruyaganibhA // 3 // (Ani 46) iMdaggeI jammA, ya nerutI vAruNI ya vAyavvA / somA IsANA vi ya, vimalA ya tamA ya bodhavvA // 4 // (Ani 43, svo 3184) iMdA vijayaddArANusArato, sesayA pyaahinnto| aTTa ya tiriyadisAo, uDDe vimalA tamA caadho|5 // (svo 3185) je maMdarassa puvveNa mANusA dAhiNeNa avrenn| je yAvi uttareNaM, savvesiM uttaro meruu||6|| (Ani 49)

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122 512/1. jesiM jatto sUro, udeti tesiM taI havai puvvA / tAvakkhittadisAo, padAhiNaM sesiyAo vi' // 512/2 . paNNavao jadabhimuho, sA puvvA sesiyA padAhiNato / aTThArasabhAvadisA, jIvassa gamAgamo jesuM // 7. chavvihe vi (svo, mahe) / 8. viraI virayAviraI (rAma) / 9. svo 593 / 3193 / 512 / 3. puDhavi - 'jala - jalaNa - vAyA 3 mUlakkhaMdhagga-porabIyA ya / bi-ti-cau-paMciMdiya tiriya, nAragA devasaMghAtA // 512/4. sammucchima kammAkammabhUmiganarA tahaMtaraddIvA / bhAvadisA dissati jaM, saMsArI niyayametAhiM // puvvAdIyAsu mahAdisAsu, paDivajjamANago hoti / puvvapaDivaNNao puNa, aNNayarIe disAe u // sammattassa sutassa ya, paDivattI chavvihammi' kAlammi / "viratiM viratAviratiM, paDivajjati dosu tisu vAvi // 513. 514. 1. svo 3186, mahe meM 512/1-4 ina cAra gAthAoM ke lie TIkAkAra maladhArI hemacandra ne 'niryuktigAthAcatuSTayArthaH atha bhASyakAro vakSyamANaniryuktigAthAyAH prastAvanAmAha' (maheTI pR. 538) kA ullekha kiyA hai| ina gAthAoM ko niryuktigAthA ke antargata bhI mAnA jA sakatA hai kyoMki isameM dizA ke mukhya nikSepoM kA spaSTIkaraNa hai lekina kisI bhI vyAkhyAkAra ne inako niryukti gAthA ke antargata nahIM mAnA hai tathA hastapratiyoM meM bhI ye anyakartRkI ullekha ke sAtha milatI haiM ataH inako nigA ke krama meM nahIM jor3A hai| nirdhArita biMduoM ke AdhAra para yadi kisI bhI vyAkhyAkAra ne gAthA ko niyukti ke rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA hai to hamane use bhale hI kramAMka ke sAtha nahIM jor3A para mUla gAthA ke sAtha rakhA hai| isIlie ina gAthAoM ko pAdaTippaNa meM na dekara Upara diyA hai| svo meM ye gAthAeM bhAgA ke krama meM haiN| 2. svo 3187, isa gAthA kA uttarArdha hastapratiyoM tathA hA, ma meM isa prakAra milatA hai- tassevaNugaMtavvA, aggeyAdI disA niyamA / 3. jalANalavAtA (svo) / 4. svo 3188 / 5. svo 3189 / 6. svo 592/3191, isa gAthA ke bAda hastapratiyoM meM chinnAvali. (svo 3192) gAthA bhASya ke rUpa meM milatI hai| hA, ma, dI meM bhI 'Aha bhASyakAraH 'ullekha ke sAtha yaha uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM milatI hai| isake bAda pratiyoM meM 'gAthAtrayaM 'nyA vyA' ullekha ke sAtha tIna nimna anyakartRkI gAthAeM milatI haiN| hA, ma, dI meM bhI ye TIkA kI vyAkhyA meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM milatI haiM aTThasu cauNha niyamA, puvvapavaNNo u dosu doheva / doha tu puvvapavaNNo, siya NaNNo tAva paNNava // 1 // ubhayAbhAvo puDhavAdiesu vigalesu hojja u pavaNNo / paMciMdiyatiriesuM, niyamA tiNhaM siya pavajje // 2 // nAragadevAkammaga, aMtaradIvesu donha kammaganaresu causuM, mucchesu u Avazyaka niryukti u / bhayaNA ubhayapaDise dho // 3 //

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Avazyaka niyukti 123 515. 518. causu vi gatIsu niyamA, sammattasutassa hoti pddivttii| maNuesu hoti viratI, viratAviratI ya tiriesuN|| bhavasiddhio ure jIvo, paDivajjati so cauNhamannayaraM / paDiseho puNa assaNNimIsae saNNipaDivaje // UsAsaga nIsAsaga, 'mIsaga paDiseha" duvidhpddivnno| diTThIya do nayA khalu, vavahAro niccha o ceva // AhArago u jIvo, paDivajjati so cunnhmnnyrN| emeva ya pajjatto, sammattasute siyA itaro // niddAya bhAvato vi ya, jAgaramANo cauNhamannayaraM / aMDaya-poya-jarAuya, tiga tiga cauro bhave kmso|| ukkosagadvitIe", paDivajaMte ya natthi pddivnne| ajahaNNamaNukkose", 'paDivajjate ya'12 paDivanne // cauro vi tividhavede, causu vi saNNAsu hoti pddivttii| heTThA jahA kasAesu, 'vaNNiyaM taha ya ihayaM pi53 // saMkhijjAU caturo, bhayaNA 'samma suya'saMkhavAsINaM 4 / oheNa vibhAgeNa ya, nANI paDivajate5 cauro5 // cauro vi tividhajoge, uvaogadugammi caura pddivjje| orAlie caukkaM, sammasuya viuvvie bhayaNA // savvesu vi saMThANesu, labhati emeva svvsNghynne| ukkosajahaNNaM vajjiUNa mANa9 labhe maNuo0 // 523. 524. 1. svo 524/3196 / 2. ya (mhe)| 3. asaNNi (mhe)| 4. svo 595/3197 / 5. mIse paDiseho (mahe), mIse paDi" (svo)| 6. svo 596/3199 / 7. svo 597/3202 / 8. poyaya (a)| 9. svo (598/3204) meM isa gAthA kA uttarArdha isa prakAra 10. ukkosAya ThitIye (svo)| 11. "NNamaNokose (svo)| 12. paDivaje yAvi (svo 599/3208, mhe)| 13. bhaNiyamihaI pi ya taheva (svo 600/3211) / 14. suta samma'saMkhavAsammi (svo), 'sue'saMkhavAsANaM (ma, mhe)| 15. 'jaI (a, ba, ma, hA, dii)| 16. svo 601/3212 / 17. caUro (ba, lA), caturo (svo), cauro (mhe)| 18. svo 602/3215 / 19. mANe (mhe)| 20. svo 603/3223 / aMDaya taha pota jarovavAdi do tiNNi caturo vaa|

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124 Avazyaka niyukti 525. 526. 528. 529. sammattasutaM savvAsu labhati suddhAsu tIsu vi' carittaM / puvvapaDivannago puNa, annayarIe tu lesAe / vaDate pariNAme, paDivajjati so cunnhmnnyrN| emeva'vaTThiyammi vi, hAyaMti na kiMci paDivaje // duvihAe~ veyaNAe, paDivajjati so cunnhmnnyrN| asamohao vi emeva, puvvapaDivannae bhayaNA // davveNa ya bhAveNa ya, nivveto' cauNhamannayaraM / naraesu aNuvvaTTe, 'duga-tiga cauro siuvvaTTe // tiriesu aNuvvaTTe, tigaM caukkaM siyA u uvvtttte| maNuesu aNuvvaTTe, cauro 'ti dugaMra 'tu uvvaTTe2 // devesu aNuvvaTTe, 'dugaM caukkaM siyA u uvvaTTe 52 / uvvaTTamANao puNa, savvo vi na kiMci paDivajje // NIsavamANo5 jIvo, paDivajjati so cunnhmnnyrN| puvvapaDivaNNago puNa, siya Asavao va nIsavao6 // ummukkamaNummukke", ummacaMte8 ya kes'lNkaare| paDivajeja'nnayaraM, sayaNAdIsuM9 pi emeva // savvagataM sammattaM, sute20 carite na pajavA savve / desaviratiM paDuccA, doNha vi paDisehaNaMrara kujjaa| 530. 531. 532. 533. 1. va (ba), ya (a, hA, dI, rA, svo, mhe)| 12. ca uvvaTTe (sa), siuvvaTTe (svo 3232) / 2. svo 604/3225 / 13. duga tiga cauro siuvvaTTe (mahe), dugaMti caturaM siyA tu uvvaTTe (svo)| 3. vaDDiyammi (mhe)| 14. svo 3233, gA. 529, 530 ye donoM gAthAeM svo meM bhASyagAthA ke 4. hAyaMte (mhe)| rUpa meM nirdiSTa haiM kintu sabhI TIkAoM tathA mahe meM yaha nigA ke 5. svo 605/3228, isa gAthA ke lie mahe meM niyuktigAthA kA saMketa krama meM hai tathA viSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhI ye gAthAeM yahAM prasaMgopAtta nahIM hai para isameM 508 gAthAgata 'pariNAmadvAra' kI vyAkhyA hai ataH yaha gAthA niyukti kI honI caahie| 15. NIsamamANo (raa)| 6. svo 606/3229 / 16. mIso vA (svo 608/3234) / 7. nivveDDito (ma), nivveTuMto (mahe), nivveDheMto (svo)| 17. omukkmnnomukko| 8. labheja aNNa" (svo)| 18. omuMcaMte (svo), ummuccaMte (ba, ma, mhe)| 9. narayAo (bapA, lApA, mttiipaa)| 19. "dINaM (svo 609/3235) / 10. dugaM caukkaM siyA u uvvaTTe (ba, rA, hA, dI), svo 607/3230 / / 20. suya (mhe)| 11. bi tiyaM (mahe, svo)| 21. sevaNaM (svo 610/3236) 1

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Avazyaka niryukti 534. 535. 536. 536/1. 536/2. 537. 538. 539. mANusa - khetta- jAtI, kula-rUvArogga- AugaM' buddhI / savaNogahara saddhAsaMjamo ya logammi dulabhAI // 1. mAuyaM (ba, hA, dI), mAugaM (svo) / 2. samaNoggaha (svo, sa), samaNuggaha (ba, rA) / 3. svo 619 / 3246, uni 160, isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM nimna anyakartRkI gAthA milatI hai| hATI meM bhI isake lie 'bhinnakartRkI kileyaM' kA ullekha hai| dIpikA meM anyakartRkI na paunaruktyaM kA ullekha hai 5. simiNa (svo) / 6. svo 612 / 3247, uni 161 / collaga' pAsaga dhaNNe, jUe syaNe ya sumiNa camma- juge paramANU, dasa diTThatA jugachiDDuM " / puvvaMte hojja jugaM, avaraMte tassa hojja jugachiDDummi paveso, iya saMsaio jaha samilA pabbhaTThA, sAgarasalile pavisejjA jugachiDa, kaha vi bhramaMtI sA caMDavAyavIcIpaNollitA avi labhejja na ya mANusAra bhaTTho, jIvo paDimANusaM labhati // iya dullabhalaMbhaM mANusattaNaM pAviUNa jo jIvo / na kuNati pArattahiyaM, so soyati saMkamaNakAle 14 // jaha vArimajjhachUDhovva, gayavaro macchaovva galagahito / 'vaggurapaDito va 15 mao, 'saMvaTTa io 16 'jaha va 17 pakkhI // so soyati maccu - jarAsamucchuo" turiyaniddapakkhitto / tAyAraviMdaMto, kammabharapaNollito 19 jIvo // iMdiyaladdhI nivvattaNA ya pajjatti niruvahaya khemaM / dhAyAroggaM saddhA, saMjamo ya logammi dulabhAI // svo meM collaga (3247) gAthA ke bAda yaha gAthA bhASyagAthA (3248) ke krama meM hai| mahe meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai| mahe meM mANussa (534) se abbhuTThANe (548) taka kI pandraha gAthAeM anupalabdha haiN| TIkAkAra ne mAtra itanA ullekha kiyA hai ki 'mANussaityAdikA abbhuTThANe iti gAthA etAH pAThasiddhA eva kvacid vaiSamye mUlAvazyakaTIkAto bodhavyA: ' isa ullekha se spaSTa hai ki TIkAkAra ke sAmane ye gAthAeM thIM lekina unhoMne inakI vyAkhyA nahIM kii| 4. cullako dezayuktyA bhojanam (dI) / cakke y| maNuyalaMbhe // samilA u / maNuyalaMbho' // aNorapArammi / bhamaMtammi // 7. chiddammi (ma, sa, svo 613 / 3253) / 8. sa tathA rA prati meM 536 aura 536 / 1 ina donoM gAthAoM meM kramavyatyaya hai / jadha samilA... (536 / 1 ) tathA sA caMDavAya.... (536/2) gAthA svo meM bhAgA ke krama meM hai lekina hastapratiyoM aura hA, ma, dI TIkA meM ye nigA ke krama meM haiN| vastutaH ye donoM gAthAe puvvaMte (536) kI vyAkhyA rUpa pratIta hotI haiN| cUrNi meM bhI kevala puvvaM (536) gAthA kA saMketa evaM vyAkhyA hai| 9. juggachiDDuM (hA), jugacchidaM (svo) / 10. kidha (svo 3252 ) / 11. yuga (hA, dii| 12. mANusAto (svo 3254) / 125 13. svo meM yaha bhAgA ke krama meM hai, dekheM TippaNa gAthA 536 kA / 14. svo 614/3255 / 15. 'paDiuvva (hA, dI, rA) / 16. saMvaTTamio (ba, lA), saMvaTTati to (svo 615/3256) / 17. jahA (ma) / 18. 'samatthato (svo), 'samocchuo ( a, hA, rA ) / 19. 'bharasamotthato (svo 616 / 3257) /

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126 Avazyaka niyukti 540. 541. 542. 543. kAUNamaNegAI, jmmnn'-mrnnpriyttttnnsyaaii| dukkheNa mANusattaM, jadi labhati jahicchiyaM2 jiivo|| taM taha dullabhalaM , vijulatAcaMcalaM mANusattaM / labhrUNa jo pamAyati, so kApurisoM' na sppuriso|| Alassa-moha'vaNNA, thaMbhA kohA pamAda kivaNattA / bhaya-sogA aNNANA, vakkheva kutUhalAI ramaNA // etehi kAraNehiM, labhrUNa sudullahaM pi maannussN| na labhati sutiM hitakariM, saMsAruttAraNiM jiivo|| jANAvaraNa-paharaNe, juddhe kusalattaNaM 'ca NItI0 y| dakkhattaM vavasAo, sarIramAroggatAra cev2|| diDhe 'sute'NubhUte53, kammANa khae kate uvasame y| maNa-vayaNa-kAyajoge, ya pasatthe labbhate" bohii| aNukaMpa'kAmaNijjara, bAlatave daann-vinny-vinbhNge| saMjogavippayoge15, vasaNUsava-iDDi-sakkAre6 // vije miThe7 taha iMdaNAga8 katapuNNa-puSphasAlasute / siva-dumahuravaNibhAuga AbhIra dasaNNilAputte / / 544. 546. 547. 1. jamma (ba, lA, hA, dii)| 2. jahicchayA (a, hA), jaticchayA (svo 617/3258) / 3. ca maNuyattaM (ma), maNussattaM (ba), 'maNUsattaM (svo 618/3259) / 4. kAuriso (ba, ma, rA, laa)| 5. kimaNattA (svo), kiviNattA (m)| 6. kuUhallA (raa)| 7. prAkRtatvAdAkAraH (dI), uni 163, svo 619/3260 / 8. tAraNI (svo 620/3261) 9. uni 164 / 10. sanII (m)| 11. "mArugNayA (ba, laa)| 12. uni 155, svo 621/3262, isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM tIna anyakartRko gAthAeM milatI haiN| TIkAoM meM bhI ye uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiN| svo aura mahe meM ye gAthAeM bhAgA ke krama meM haiM jIvo jodho jANaM, vatANi AvaraNamuttamaM khNtii| jhANaM paharaNamiTuM, gItatthattaM ca kosllN||1||(svo 3266) davvAdijadhovAyANurUvapaDivattivattitA nniitii| dakkhattaM kiriyANaM, jaM karaNamahINakAlammi // 2 // (svo 3267) karaNaM sahaNaM ca tavovasaggaduggAvatIya vvsaayo| etehiM suNIrogo, kammariQ jayati savvehiM // 3 // (svo 3268) 13. suyamaNubhUyaM (rA), sutamaNubhUte (cuu)| 14. labbhatI (svo 622/3269) / 15. saMyoga (a, hA, dii)| 16. svo 623/3270 / 17. meMThe (lA, dI, hA, svo), miMDhe (lA), isa gAthA kA saMketa mudrita cUrNi meM nahIM hai kintu kathA kA vistAra milatA hai| 18. iMdayanAgaya (m)| 19. AhIra (ba, sa, dI, haa)| 20. svo 624/3271 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 127 547/1. so vANarajUhavatI', kaMtAre suvihitaannukNpaae| bhAsuravaraboMdidharo, devo vemANio jAo / 548. abbhuTThANe viNae, parakkame sAhusevaNAe y| sammaiMsaNalaMbho, viratAviratIi viraIe / 549. sammattassa sutassa ya, chAvaTThIsAgarovamAi tthitii| sesANa puvvakoDI, desUNA hoti ukkosA / / sammattadesaviratA, paliyassa asaMkhabhAgamettAo / seDhI asaMkhabhAge, sute sahassaggaso virtii|| sammattadesaviratA, paDivannA saMpaI asNkhejaa| saMkhejA ya caritte, tIsu vi paDitA aNaMtaguNA // sutapaDivaNNA saMpai, payarassa asNkhbhaagmettaao| sesA saMsAratthA, sutapaDivaDiyA hu te savve // kAlamaNaMtaM ca sute, addhApariyaTTao yo desuunno| AsAyaNabahulANaM, ukkosaM aMtaraM hoti // 554. sammasuyaagArINa11 Avaliya12 'asaMkhabhAgamettA u13 / aTThasamayA caritte, savvesu4 'jahanna do'15 smyaa|| 555. sutasamma sattagaM khalu, viratAviratIya6 hoti baarsgN| viratIi7 pannarasagaM, virahita kAlo ahorattA / / 552. 1. jUbha (cuu)| 6. mettA u (sa, dI, hA) metA u (svo 628/3277), mudrita cU meM 2. svo 625/3272, gAthA 547/1 sabhI mudrita vyAkhyA graMthoM meM nigA 550 se 559 taka kI gAthAoM kA saMketa nahIM milatA kintu ke krama meM hai kintu yaha gAthA nigA ke krama meM nahIM honI caahie| saMkSipta vyAkhyA aura bhAvArtha hai| prasaMgavaza bhASyakAra athavA kisI anya AcArya dvArA bAda meM jor3I 7. svo 629/3278 / / gaI hai| isa gAthA ko nigA na mAnane ke nimna kAraNa haiM- 8. svo 630/3279, yaha hATI kI mudrita TIkA meM nigA ke kramAMka meM 1. niyuktikAra ne gA. 546, 547 meM sAmAyika-prApti ke kAraNa na hokara uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM hai para isa gAthA ke lie kramAMka bhI aura unakI sabhI kathAoM ke saMketa de die haiN| yahAM para yaha gAthA chor3a diyA hai| hATI meM agalI gAthA kA kramAMka 852 na hokara 853 hai| atirikta vyAkhyAtmaka sI pratIta hotI hai kyoMki niyuktikAra kevala 9. tu (svo 631/3288) / eka hI kathA kA vistAra nahIM krte| 10. u (hA, laa)| 2. viSayavastu kI dRSTi se bhI gA. 547 ke bAda gA. 548 kA sIdhA 11. sutasamma (svo), "magArINaM (ma), "suyAgArINaM (mhe)| saMbaMdha baiThatA hai| 12. liyA (b)| 3. raIe (m)| 13. "mittAo (m)| 4. viratIya (svo 626/3273) / 14. savvesiM (ma, svo)| 5. NAtavvA (svo 627/3274), isa gAthA ke bAda prAya: sabhI 15. jahannao (svo 632/3290) / hastapratiyoM meM do atirikta gAthAeM milatI haiN| lipikAra 'gAthAdvayaM 16. "viraIe (hA), "viraIi (ba, m)| bhA'vyA'kA ullekha karate haiN| ye gAthAeM svo (3275, 3276) kI haiN| 17. "Ie (hA, dI sa), viratIya (svo 633/3291) /

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128 Avazyaka niyukti 556. 557. 558. 559. 560. sammattadesaviratA', palitassa asNkhbhaagmettaao| 'aTThabhavA u'2 caritte, aNaMtakAlaM ca sutsme|| tiNha sahassapuhattaM, sayappuhattaM ca hoti virtiie| egabhave AgarisA, evatiyA hoMti NAtavvA // 'tiNha sahassamasaMkhA', sahasapuhattaM ca hoti virtiie| NANabhave AgarisA, 'evaiyA hoMti NAtavvA'6 // sammattacaraNasahitA, savvaM logaM phuse nirvsesN| satta ya coddasabhAge', paMca yaH sutadesaviratIe / savvajIvehiM sutaM, sammacarittAi savvasiddhehiM / bhAgehi asaMkhejjehi, phAsitA desaviratIo // sammaddiTThi amoho, sodhI sabbhAva daMsaNaM bohii| avivajjao 'sudiTThi tti0 evamAI niruttAI // akkhara saNNI sammaM, sAdIyaM2 khalu sapajjavasitaM ca / gamiyaM aMgapaviTuM, satta vi ete sapaDivakkhA" // virayAviraI saMvuDamasaMvuDe bAlapaMDie cev| desekkadesaviratI, aNudhammo'gAradhammo" yaH // sAmAiyaM samaiyaM", sammAvAo samAsa sNkhevo| aNavajaM ca pariNNA, 'paccakkhANe ya18 te aTrI // 561. 562. 563. 564. 1. "viraI (sa, hA, dii)| 2. bhavANi (svo 634/3292) / 3. tiNDaM (mhe)| 4. "puhuttaM (a, sa), "pudhattaM (svo 635/3293) sarvatra / 5. doNha pudhattamasaMkhA (svo), doNha puhattama (mahe), duNha sahassa' (bapA), doNha sahassa (mttiipaa)| 6. sue aNaMtA u nAyavvA (mahe), sute aNaMtA tu NAtavvA (svo 636/3294) / 7. caudasa (ma, ba), 'bhAgA (svo 637/3295) / 8.x (s)| 9. viraI (ba), svo 638/3296 / 10. sudiTTI (mhe)| 11. svo 639/3297 / 12. sAiyaM (ma), sAdiyaM (hA, dii)| 13. x (b)| 14. svo 640/3298 // 15. dhammo agAra' (hA, dI, ma, sa, raa)| 16. svo 641/3299, isa gAthA ke sthAna para mudrita cUrNi meM 'sutasA' itanA saMketa milatA hai| vaha kisa gAthA kA saMketa hai, yaha Aja upalabdha nahIM hai kyoMki cUrNi meM isakI vyAkhyA nahIM hai| 17. samatiyaM (svo)| 18. kkhANaM ca (mhe)| 19. svo 642/3300 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 129 565. damadaMte meyajje, kAlagapucchA cilAya atteya' / dhammarui ilA 'tetali sAmaie'2 aTThadAharaNA // 565/1. vaMdijjamANA na samukkasaMti', hIlijamANA na smujjlNti| daMteNa citteNa caraMti dhIrA', muNI samugghAtiyarAgadosA // 565/2. to samaNo jai sumaNo, bhAveNa ya jai na hoi paavmnno| sayaNe ya jaNe ya samo, samo ya maannaavmaannesu|| 565/3. natthi ya si koi veso, pio va savvesu ceva jiivesu| eteNa hoti samaNo, eso aNNo vi pajjAo / 565/4. jo koMcagAvarAdhe, pANidayA" koMcagaM tu nnaaikkhe| jIviyamaNapehataM2, metajarisiM nmsaami|| 565/5. nippheDitANi doNNi vi, sIsAveDheNa jassa acchiinni| na ya saMjamAu13 calito, metajjo maMdaragirivva4 // 1. putteya (b)| 2. "sAmA (hA, dI, lA), teyala samAie (mhe)| 3. svo 643/3312, isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI pratiyoM meM 'nikkhaMto hasthisIsA'gAthA milatI hai| pratiyoM meM bhA 'vyA kA ullekha hai| hA, dI, ma ___ meM bhI yaha mUla bhASya ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| (hATImUbhA 151, svo 3313) 4. samuNNamaMti (svo)| 5. loe (sa, svo 3314) / 6. 565/1-14 ye caudaha gAthAeM niyukti kI nahIM honI caahie| mudrita svo aura mahe meM bhI ye nigA ke krama meM nahIM haiN| mAlavaNiyAjI ne inako bhASyagAthA ke krama meM rakhA hai| mahe (pR. 556) meM 565 gAthA ke bAda 'iti niyuktigAthAsaMkSepArthaH', vistArArthastu damadantAdimaharSikathAnakasUcikAbhyo nikkhaMto hathisIsAo' ityAdikAbhyaH 'paccakkhaM daTTaNaM' ityAdigAthAparyantAbhyaH saptadazagAthAbhyo mUlAvazyakalikhitavivaraNasahitAbhyo maMtavyaH" kA ullekha hai| cUrNi meM 565/1-3 ina tIna gAthAoM ke saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM milatI hai| vahAM 565/12, 13 (soUNa aNAuTTI, parijANiUNa jIve) ina do gAthAoM kA saMketa hai| adhika saMbhava hai ki mudrita cUrNi meM ina do gAthAoM ke saMketa saMpAdaka dvArA jor3a diye gae haiN| 565/4-14 ina gyAraha gAthAoM meM ullikhita kathA cUrNi meM milatI ina gAthAoM ko nigA nahIM mAnane kA sabase bar3A kAraNa yaha hai ki 565 kI gAthA meM cAritra sAmAyika ke antargata ATha kathAoM kA saMketa hai| unameM prathama damadaMta kI kathA vAlI gAthA ko sabhI vyAkhyAkAroM ne bhASya kI mAnI hai ataH Age metArya, kAlakAcAryapRcchA Adi kI kathAoM vAlI gAthAoM ko niyukti kI kyoM mAnI jAe? vaise bhI niyuktikAra kevala kathAoM kA saMketa karate haiM, vistRta vyAkhyA nhiiN| 565/1-3 ye tInoM gAthAeM samaNa ke svarUpa ko vyakta karane vAlI haiN| ye yahAM aprAsaMgika sI lagatI haiM ata: bahuta saMbhava hai ki ye anuyogadvAra se anya AcAryoM dvArA yA lipikartAoM dvArA bAda meM jor3a dI gaI hoN| inameM gA. 565/2, 3 ye do gAthAeM anuyogadvAra kI haiN| 7. anudvA 708/6, svo 3317, svo meM gA. 565/2 aura 3 meM kramavyatyaya hai| 8. vesso (svo)| 9. anudvA 708/4, svo 3316 / 10. kuMca (ma, b)| 11. prANidayayA hetubhUtayA sUtre vibhaktilopa: ArSatvAt (maTI 478) / 12. maNuve (ma), "maNavehaMte (svo 3318) / 13. "mAo (ma, b)| 14. svo 3319 /

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130 565/6. 565/7. jo tihi padehi samma, samabhigato saMjamaM uvasama - vivega-saMvara, cilAtaputtaM ahisaritA pAdehiM, soNiyagaMdheNa jassa kIDIo / khAyaMti uttamaMga', taM dukkarakAragaM vaMde // 565/9. dhIro cilAyaputto, mUiMgaliyAhi" cAliNivva" kato / so 12 taha vi khajjamANo, paDivaNNo uttamaM ahaM // cilAtaputte" / rammaM // 565/8. datteNa pucchito jo, jaNNaphalaM kAlago turumiNIe' / samayAya AhiteNaM, samma buitaM bhadaMteNaM // 565/10. aDDAijjehi rAidiehi pattaM 14 deviMdAmarabhavaNaM, accharagaNasaMkulaM 1. turamaNIe (ma) / 2. "yAi ( ma, ba), 'yAe (hA, dI, lA) / 3. vuiyaM (ma, hA, dI ) / 4. svo 3320 / 5. patehiM (svo) / 6. dhammaM (sa, svo 3321 ) / 7. kIDAo ( ba ) / 8. uttimaMgaM (ba, svo 3322) / 9. cilAi " (ma) / 565/11. sayasAhassA 16 gaMthA, sahassa paMca ya divaDDamegaM ca / ThavitA egasiloge, saMkhevo esa NAtavvo // 565 / 12. soUNa aNAuTiM", aNabhIto vajjiUNa aNagaM tu / aNavajjagaM uvagato, dhammaruI NAma aNagAro 9 // 565/13. parijANiUNa jIve, ajjIve sAvajjajogakaraNaM, parijANati so 21 10. mUiMga (hA, dI ) / 11. cAlaNi (svo, ba ) / 12. jo ( a. svo 3323) / 13. addhAi (ma), aDDAtiehiM (svo) / samArUDho / nama'sAmi // 565/14. paccakkhe 'iva daTTu 22, jIvAjIve ya puNNapAvaM ca / paccakkhAyA jogA, sAvajjA teliNaM // 'uvagghAtanijjuttI samattA' jANaNApariNNAe / ilAtto // Avazyaka niyukti 14. laddhaM (svo 3324 ) / 15. cilAi (rA, hA, dI ) / 16. sahasA (ba a), "hassaM (svo 3325) / 17. divaddha' (ma) / 18. uTTI (cU), isa gAthA se pUrva hastapratiyoM meM nimna gAthA atirikta milatI hai| yaha bhASyagAthA hai jinne bhoyaNa matteo, kavilo pANiNaM dayA / vihassAI avissAsaM, paMcAlo thIsu maddavaM // (svo 3326) 19. svo 3327 / 20. jIvo ( sa ) / 21. se (a, svo 3328) / 22. daTTUNaM (hA), iva daTThUNaM (dI), vi ya daTTu (svo 3329) /

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Avazyaka niryukti 565/15. appaggaMtha mahatthaM, battIsA dosavirahiyaM lakkhaNataM sutaM, aTThahi ya guNehi 565/16. aliyamuvaghAyajaNayaM niratthayamavatthayaM chalaM nissAramadhiyamUNaM, puNaruttaM 565 / 17. kamabhiNNa-vayaNabhiNNaM, vibhattibhiNNaM ca aNabhihiyamapayameva ya, sabhAvahINaM 565/19. uvamA-rUvagadosA, 565 / 18. kAla - jati - cchavidosA, samayaviruddhaM ca vayaNamettaM atthAvattI doso, ya hoti asamAsadoso 565/20. niddosaM 566. ete u suttadosA, 565/21. appakkharamasaMdiddhaM, 567. ca, sAravaMtaM uvaNItaM sovayAraM ca, mitaM atthobhamaNavajjaM ca, 1. 565/15 - 21 ye sAta gAthAeM mudrita hAribhadrIya evaM malayagirI kI TIkA meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu ye gAthAeM nigA kI pratIta nahIM hotIM kyoMki svo, mahe, cUrNi evaM dIpikA meM ina gAthAoM kA koI saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM milatI hai| yahAM sUtrasparzika niyukti kA avasara hai ataH adhika saMbhava hai ki sUtra kI vizeSatA evaM doSa batAne vAlI ye gAthAeM anya AcAryoM yA lipikartAoM dvArA nizIthabhASya athavA bRhatkalpabhASya se bAda meM jor3a dI gaI hoN| gAthA 565 / 15 svo meM 994 bhAgA ke kramAMka meM hai| usake bAda 565/16-19 ye cAra gAthAeM svo meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiN| 565 / 20, 21 ye do gAthAeM svo (995, 996) meM bhAgA ke kramAMka meM haiN| (svo pR. 186 - 188 ) maheTI meM 565 / 15 kI gAthA 999 bhAgA ke krama meM tathA 565/16-21 ye chahoM gAthAeM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiN| dekheM (maheTI pR. 231-33) hATI evaM maTI meM TIkAkAra ne apanI 5- padattha- saMdhidoso ya / niddesa' - battIsaM hoMti NAyavvA // 2. 3. sAravaM sutaM 4. 5. jaM ca / uvavetaM ' // 'doso (ma) / mittaM (hA ) / duhilaM / vAhayajuttaM // uppattI nikkhevo, padaM payattho parUvaNA vatthU / akkheva' pasiddhi kamo, payoyaNaphalaM namokkAro // upA'Nuppo, ettha nayA''inigamassa'NuppaNNo / sesANaM uppaNNI, jai katto ? tividhasAmittA // liMgabhiNNaM ca / vavahiyaM ca // 7. svo 996 / 8. 9. attheva (sa) / ca / ya // hetujuttamalaMkitaM / mahura yaH // vyAkhyA meM kahIM bhI ina gAthAoM ke niryukti hone kA saMketa nahIM kiyA hai| hastapratiyoM meM bhI ye gAthAeM nahIM milatI haiN| hamane inako niryuktigAthA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| vissatomuhaM / savvaNNubhAsitaM // doso (rA, ba ) / hATI meM aniddesa (anirdeza) zabda mAnakara vyAkhyA kI hai| (hATI pR. 251) / 6. svo 995 / vatyuM (svo, hA, mahe, dI ) / 131 10. namu (ba, ma, mahe), svo 644/3335 / 11. Negamassa (mahe, svo 645 / 3336), 'inegamamsa (ma) /

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132 Avazyaka niyukti 568. 569. 570. 571. samuTThANa-vAyaNAladdhio yA paDhame nayattie tivihN| ujjusuyare paDhamavajaM, sesanayA laddhimicchati // niNhAi davva bhAvovautta jaM kujja 'sammadiTTI u nevAiyaM padaM davvabhAvasaMkoyaNapayattho / duvihA parUvaNA chappayA ya navadhA ya 'chappayA innmo| kiM kassa keNa va kahiM, kiyacciraM kaiviho va bhave // kiM jIvo tappariNato?, puvvapaDivaNNao u9 jiivaannN| jIvassa vara jIvANa va2, paDucca paDivajjamANaM tu // NANAvaraNijjassa ya5, daMsaNamohassa taha'6 khovsme| jIvamajIve aTThasu, bhaMgesu tu hoti savvattha // uvaoga paDuccaM'tomuhutta 'laddhIi hoi u jahanno'18 / ukkosaThii9 chAvaTThisAgarA'rihAi20 paMcavihora // saMtapadaparUvaNayA, davvapamANaM ca khettaphusaNA y| kAlo ya aMtaraM22 bhAga23, bhAva" appAbahuM ceva5 // saMtapadaM paDivanne, paDivajaMte ya 'maggaNA gaisu 26 / iMdiya kAe 'joge, vede 27 ya kasAya-lesAsu // 572. 573. 574. 575. 1. x (hA, dii)| 2. suu (a, b)| 3. svo 646/3337 / 4. "vaittu (a, ba), vayutto (svo)| 5. diTThIo (m)| 6. svo 647/3370, isa gAthA ke bAda sa prati meM nimna gAthA atirikta milatI hai| yaha gAthA cUrNi meM bhI uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM milatI haicauro vi negamaNao, vavahAro saMgaho ThavaNavajaM / ujjusuta paDhamacarime, icchati bhAvaM ca sddnnyaa|| 7. mahe meM TIkAkAra ne 'chappayAi Namo' pATha mAnakara vyAkhyA kI hai| 8. kevaciraM (mahe, ma), kicciraM (dI, hA), kevatiyaM (svo)| 9. a (m)| 10. svo 648/3391, 570 se 582 taka kI gAthAoM kA cUrNi ___ meM gAthA-saMketa nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta bhAvArtha evaM vyAkhyA hai| 11. ya (mahe, svo)| 12,13. ya (lA, mhe)| 14. va (ma), svo 649/3392 / 15. u (ba, s)| 16. jo (mahe, svo 650/3423) / 17. ya (dI, ma, mhe)| 18. laddhI jahannayaM ceva (svo), laddhIe u hoi jahannA (mhe)| 19. "saTTiI (ma, dii)| 20. 'sAgara ari (m)| 21. svo 651/3442 aura mahe meM isakA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai ukkosaM chAsar3hi, sAgara arihAti pNcvidho| (svo) ukkosa'hiyA chAvavisAgarA arihAi pNcviho| (mahe) 22. aMtara (ma, dI, a)| 23. bhAgo (dI, m)| 24. bhAve (ma, dI, laa)| 25. svo 652/3448 / 26. maggaNaM gaIsu (ba, sa), 'gatIsu (svo)| 27. vee joe (ba, sa, hA, dii)| 28. lessA ya (svo 653/3449) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 133 576. 577. 578. 579. sammatta-NANa-dasaMNa, saMjaya-uvaogao ya aahaare| bhAsaga-paritta-pajjatta, suhume saNNI ya bhv-crime|| paliyAsaMkhijaime, paDivanno huja khettlogss| sattasu caudasabhAgesu, hoja phusaNA vi emev|| egaM paDucca heTThA, jaheva nANAjiyANa svvddhaa| aMtara paDucca ega', jahannamaMtomuhuttaM tu // ukkoseNaM ceyaM", addhApariyaTTao u desUNo / NANAjIve natthi u, 'bhAve ya bhave" khaovasame // jIvANa'NaMtabhAgo, paDivaNNo sesagA annNtgunnaa| vatthu ta'rihaMtAI", paMca bhave tesime hetU'2 // ArovaNA ya bhayaNA, pucchaNa taha dAyaNA'5 ya nijjvnnaa| 'namukAra 'namukkAre '16, noAijue va navahA vaa|| magge avippaNAso, AyAre viNayayA8 sahAyattaM / paMcavidhanamukkAraM, karemi etehi heuuhiN|| 'aDavIya desiyattaM '20, taheva nijAmagAra smuddmmi| chakkAyarakkhaNaTThA, mahagovA teNa vuccaMti22 // 580. 580/1. 581. 582. 1. saMjama (svo 654/3450) / 2. paliyamasaMkhejaimo (mahe), palitaasaMkhejatimo (svo 655/3451) / 3. taheva (ba, ma, sa, hA, dii)| 4. savvaTThA (b)| 5. megaM (mahe, m)| 6. svo 656/3452 / 7. cevaM (m)| 8. mahe aura svo meM gAthA kA pUrvArddha isa prakAra hai ukkosaNaMtakAlaM, addhApariyaTTagaM ca desuunnN| 9. bhave ya bhAve (ba, s)| 10. svo 657/3453 / 11. arahaM (a, ba), arahatAi (ma), ta'rihaMtAi (hA, dii)| 12. svo 658/3454 / 13. AroyaNA (mhe)| 14. pucchA (hA, dii)| 15. dAvaNA (m)| 16. namukkAra'namokAro (m)| 17. mahe (2927) aura svo (3457) meM gAthA kA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai esA vA paMcavidhA, parUvaNA''rovaNA ttth| yaha gAthA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI hai| hA, ma aura dI meM yaha niyuktigAthA ke krama meM hai| svo aura mahe meM yaha bhASyagAthA ke krama meM hai| vastutaH yaha gAthA vyAkhyAtmaka hone se bhASyagAthA hI hai| viSayavastu kI dRSTi se 580 vIM gAthA 581 ke sAtha sIdhI jur3atI hai| isako niyuktigAthA mAnane se viSayavastu meM vyavadhAna sA pratIta hotA hai| 18. viNayA (b)| 19. svo 659/3474 / 20. vIe desi' (cU), desayattaM (mhe)| 21. NijAmakaM (cuu)| 22. svo 660/3489 / 18. 1/3474 sayataM (maha)

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134 582/1. 582/2. 582/3. 582/4. 582/5. 582/7. 'aDaviM sapaccavAyaM'", volittA desigovaeseNaM / pAvaMti jahiTThapuraM, bhavADaviM pI tahA jIvA // 582/8. pAvaMti nivvuipuraM, jiNovaiTTheNa ceva aDavIya desiyattaM, evaM neyaM jahara tamiha satthavAhaM, namai jaNo taM puraM tu paramuvagArittaNato, nivviggatthaM ca 'saMsArA aDavIe", jehi kayadesiyattaM, te arahaMte 582/6. sammadaMsaNadiTTho, nANeNa' ya 'suDDu tehi" caraNakaraNeNa pahato, NivvANapaho" ariho u namokkArassa, bhAvao khINarAga - maya-moho / mokkhatthINaM pi jiNo, taheva jamhA ato arihA // 'siddhivasahiM uvagatA 92, nivvANasuhaM ca te sAsayamavvAbAhaM, pattA ayarAmaraM pAvaMti jahA pAraM, bhavajalahissa jiNiMdA, 1. aDavi sapaccavAyA ( ba ) / 2. 582/1-4 ye cAroM gAthAeM mudrita hA, dI, ma meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiM kintu ye gAthAeM spaSTa rUpa se vyAkhyAtmaka haiM ataH niyukti kI nahIM honI caahie| svo, mahe tathA cU meM bhI ina gAthAoM kA ullekha nahIM hai| gA. 582/2 kA tIsarA caraNa aDavIr3a desiyattaM hai jo gA. 582 kA prathama caraNa hai| niyuktikAra sAmAnyataH punarukti nahIM karate haiM ataH bahuta saMbhava hai ki ye gAthAeM bAda meM jor3I gaI haiN| cUrNikAra ke samakSa bhI saMbhavataH ye gAthAeM nahIM thIM / hA, ma, dI meM bhI TIkAkAra ne inake nigA hone kA saMketa nahIM diyA hai| 3. taha ( ba ) / 4. arahA (b)| 5. 'rADavIe (svo) / 6. paNivatAmi (svo 3493) 582/5-13 ye nau gAthAeM mudrita hA, ma, evaM sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI haiN| svo meM kucha gAthAeM bhAgA ke krama meM haiN| mahe meM TIkAkAra ullekha karate haiM ki ye gAthAeM vistAra micchatta'NNANamohitapahAe / paNivayAmi // maggeNa / jiNiMdANaM // sammaM nijjAmagA taheva jamhA ao gaMtumaNo / bhattIe // 8. tehi suTTu (m)| 9. viNNAto (svo) / uvaladdho / jiNiMdehiM // aNuppattA / ThANaM // samuddassa / arihAra" | se artha kA pratipAdana karane vAlI haiM ataH inakA pratipAdana nahIM kiyA hai (maheTI pR. 582 ) / cUrNi meM prAyaH sabhI gAthAoM kA saMketa evaM vyAkhyA hai| ye gAthAeM racanA zailI kI dRSTi se nigA kI pratIta nahIM hotIM kyoMki niyuktikAra kisI sAmAnya artha vAlI gAthA kA itanA vistAra nahIM karate haiN| ye sabhI gAthAeM gA. 582 kI vyAkhyA rUpa haiM ataH bhASya kI adhika saMgata lagatI haiN| ina gAthAoM ko nigA na mAnane para bhI viSayavastu kI dRSTi se koI aMtara nahIM AtA / 582 ke bAda 583 kI gAthA saMgata lagatI hai| 7. nANehi (svo) / 10. 'hiM (ma) / 11. NevvA' (ma, svo 3495) / Avazyaka niyukti 12. "vasahimuva' (hA, ma) / 13. svo 3497, isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA cUrNi meM nahIM hai / 14. arahA (sa), yaha gAthA svo aura cUrNi donoM meM nirdiSTa nahIM hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 135 582/9. micchattakAliyAvAtarahie smmttgjjbhpvaate| egasamaeNa pattA, siddhivasahipaTTaNaM potaa| 582/10. nijAmagarayaNANaM, amUDha- NANa-matikaNNadhArANaM / vaMdAmi viNayapaNato, tiviheNa tidaMDaviratANaM // 582/11. pAlaMti jahA gAvo, govA 'ahi-sAvayAiduggehiM " / paurataNa-pANiyANi ya, vaNANi pAvaMti taha ceva // 582/12. jIvaNikAyA gAvo, jaM te pAleMti te mhaagovaa| maraNAdibhayAhi jiNA, nivvANavaNaM ca pAvaMti // 582/13. to uvagArittaNato, namo'rihA bhviyjiivlogss| savvasseha jiNiMdA, loguttama bhAvato taha ya / 583. rAgaddosa-kasAe ya, iMdiyANi ya paMca vi| parIsahe uvasagge, nAmayaMtA namo'rihA // 583/1. iMdiya-visaya-kasAe, parIsahe veyaNA11 uvssgge| ete ariNo haMtA, arihaMtA teNa vuccaMti'2 / / 583/2. aTThavihaM pi ya kammaM, aribhUtaM hoi savvajIvANaM / taM kammamari hatA, arihaMtA teNa vuccaMti12 // 1. vAyavirahie (ba, ma, hA, dI), 'rahita (svo)| 2. degbhappavAe (sa), "gajjaha (ma, svo 3502) / 3. mayaka' (m)| 4. svo 3504 / 5. sAvatabhayAtiduggehi (svo 3505) / 6. to (svo)| 7. bhayA u (hA, dI, ma, raa)| 8. jevvANa (svo 3506) / 9. yaha gAthA mahe aura svo meM nahIM hai| 10. svo 661/3507, isa gAthA ke bAda ba prati meM 'gAthApaMcaka 'nyA'vyA' ullekha ke sAtha pAMca anyakartakI gAthAeM milatI haiN| hA, dI aura ma meM ye uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM haiM rajjati asubhakalimala-kuNimANiDesu pANiNo jennN| rAgo tti teNa bhaNNai, jaM rajai tattha rAgattho // 1 // arahaMtesu ya rAgo, rAgo sAhasa bNbhyaariis| esa pasattho rAgo, aja sarAgANa sAhUNaM // 2 // gaMgAe nAvio naMdo, sabhAe ghrkoilo| haMso mayaMgatIrAe, sIho aMjaNapavvae // 3 // vANArasIi baDuo, rAyA tattheva aago| eesiM ghAyago jo u, so vi ettha smaago||4|| kiM etto kaTThayaraM, jaM mUDho khANugammi apphiddio| khANussa tassa rUsai, na appaNo duppaogassa // 5 // 11. NAo (m)| 12. uccati (svo 3562),583/1-4 ye cAroM gAthAeM mudrita hA, dI, ma meM nigA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| sabhI hastapratiyoM meM bhI ye gAthAeM milatI haiN| mudrita svo meM ye bhAgA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| mahe meM ye gAthAeM anupalabdha haiN| 583/1 kI gAthA 583 kI saMvAdI hai ataH yaha bhASya gAthA honI cAhie kyoMki bhASyakAra niyuktigAthA kI vyAkhyA karate haiN| 583/2-4 ye tIna gAthAeM bhI niruktiparaka evaM vyAkhyAtmaka haiM ataH nigA kI nahIM honI caahie| cUrNi meM kevala gAthA 583/3 kA saMketa milatA hai| anya tIna kA saMketa va vyAkhyA nahIM miltii| ina gAthAoM ko niyuktigAthA ke krama meM na rakhane se bhI 583 ke bAda 584 vIM gAthA kA saMbaMdha viSayavastu kI dRSTi se ThIka baiThatA hai| 13. uccaMti (svo 3563) /

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136 Avazyaka niyukti 583/3. arahaM ti vaMdaNa-namasaNANi' arahaM ti pUya-sakkAraM / siddhigamaNaM ca arahA, arahaMtA teNa vuccaMti // 583/4. devAsura-maNuesuM', arahA pUyA suruttamA jmhaa| ariNo 'rayaM ca haMtA'', arahaMtA teNa vuccaMti // 584. arahaMtanamokkAro, jIvaM moeti bhvshssaao| bhAveNa kIramANo, hoti puNo bodhilAbhAe // arahaMtanamokkAro', dhaNNANa bhavakkhayaM kareMtANaM / hiyayaM aNummayaMto, visottiyAvAraora hoi12 // arahaMtanamokkAro12, evaM khalu vaNNito mahattho tti| jo maraNammi uvagge4, abhikkhaNaM kIraI bahuso5 / / arahaMtanamokkAro, svvpaavppnnaasnno| maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, paDhamaM havai maMgalaM16 // 588. kamme sippe ya vijAya, maMte joge ya aagme| attha-jattA-abhippAe, tave kammakkhae iya" / / 588/1. kammaM jamaNAyariovadesaja8 sippamannahA 'bhihitN| kisi-vANijjAdIyaM, ghaDa-lohArAdibhedaM ca // 587. 1. NAI (hA, dii)| gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM gAthA rUpa meM saMketa nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai| 2. sakkAre (ma, s)| 17. svo 665/3585 / 3. svo 3564 / 18. vaesiyaM (ma, s)| 4. maNuANaM (svo)| 19. svo 3586, 588/1-11-ye 11 gAthAeM mudrita hA, dI, ma meM nigA 5. haMtA rayaM haMtA (hA, dI, ba, s)| ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| mahe (3028) meM kamme.....(588) ke bAda 6. arihaMtA (a, lA, raa)| TIkAkAra ne 'eteSAM cakarmAdisiddhAnAM svarUpapratipAdanaparA: 'kamma 7. svo 3565 / jamaNAyario' ityAdikAH 'na kilammai jo tavasA' iti gAthAparyantA 8, yaha gAthA svo (3566) meM bhAgA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta hai| maladhArI ekacatvAriMzadgAthA: sakathAnakabhAvArthA mUlAvazyakaTIkAto'vaseyA hemacanda ne isa gAthA ke lie iti niryaktigAthArthaH kA ullekha iti' kA ullekha kiyA hai| mudrita svo meM ye bhAgA ke krama meM haiN| cUrNi meM kiyA hai| ina gAthAoM kA saMketa nahIM hai kintu gAthAoM meM varNita kathAoM kA 9. ari (lA, haa)| vistAra hai| ye gAthAeM nigA kI nahIM honI cAhie kyoMki ye 588 vIM 10. kuNaMtANaM (hA, dI, ba, s)| gAthA kI vyAkhyA rUpa haiN| niyuktikAra kahIM bhI apanI gAthA kI itanI 11. visu (ba, hA, dii)| vistRta vyAkhyA nahIM karate haiN| ye gAthAeM bhASya kI yA anya AcArya dvArA 12. svo 662/3569 / racita honI caahie| nigA nahIM mAnane kA eka sabala kAraNa yaha bhI hai 13. ari" (a. ma, lA ) / ki kathAnakoM meM varNita AcArya Adi pAtra kAla kI dRSTi se bahuta bAda 14. uvagae (ba, s)| ke haiN| ina gAthAoM ko nigA ke krama meM na rakhane se bhI cAlU viSaya krama 15. svo 6633572, mahe meM isa gAthA ke lie niyuktigAthA kA saMketa meM koI aMtara nahIM aataa| kisI bhI vyAkhyAkAra ne apanI vyAkhyA meM ina nahIM diyA hai| gAthAoM ke lie niyukti gAthA kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai ataH hamane 16. svo 664/3581, gAthA meM anuSTup chaMda hai, 586, 587- ina do inako niyuktigAthA ke kramAMka meM nahIM rakhA hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 137 588/2. jo savvakammakusalo, jo 'jattha ya" supariNiTThito hoti| sajjhagirisiddhao viva, sa kammasiddho tti viNNeyo / 588/3. jo savvasippakusalo, jo 'jattha va supariNivito hoti| kokAsavaDDhaI5 viva, sAtisao sippasiddho so // 588/4. itthI vijjA'bhihitA, puriso maMto tti tvviseso'yN| vijjA sasAhaNA vA, sAhaNarahito ya maMto tti / / 588/5. vijANa cakkavaTTI, vijAsiddho sa jassa vegA vi| sijjheja mahAvijjA, vijAsiddho 'jjakhauDovva // 588/6. sAhINasavvamaMto, bahumaMto0 vA padhANamaMto vaa| Neo sa maMtasiddho, khaMbhAgarisuvvara sAtisao2 / / 58847. savve vi davvajogA, paramaccherayaphalA'havego vi| jasseha hoja siddho, sa jogasiddho jahA samito2 // 588 / 8. Agamasiddho savvaMgapArao, gotamovva gunnraasii| paurattho 'atthaparo, va'14 mammaNo atthasiddhotti5 / / 588/9. jo niccasiddhajatto6, laddhavaro jo va tuNddiyaaivv| so kira jattAsiddho, 'bhippAo buddhipajjAo8 // 588/10. viulA vimalA suhamA, jassa matI jo cauvidhAe vaa| buddhIe saMpaNNo, . sa buddhisiddho imA sA ya0 // 588/11. uppattiyA veNaiyA, kammayAra paarinnaamiyaa| buddhI cauvvihA vuttA, paMcamA Novalabbhae22 / / 1. vA jattha (hA, dI, ba), jattha (m)| 2. "siddha (ba, sa, ma), siddhi (dI), siddha (haa)| 3. svo 3587 / 4. vA jattha (hA, dI, ma, b)| 5. vaddhaI (m)| 6. svo 3588 / 7. svo 3589 / 8. "siddhA (rA), siddha (laa,b)| 9. svo 3590 / 10.4 (a)| 11. thaMbhA' (ma, b)| 12. svo 3591 13. svo 3592 / 14. "paruvva (m)| 15. "siddho u (sa, ma), "siddha tti (hA), vatthasiddho tu (svo 3593) / 16. "jacco (s)| 17. ya (m)| 18. svo 3594 / 19. va (m)| 20. svo 3595 / 21. kammiyA (hA, dI, m)| 22. labbhatI (svo), labbhai (ma), svo 3596, naMdI 38/1, gAthA meM anuSTup chaMda hai|

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138 Avazyaka niyukti 588/12. puvvamadiTThamassutamaveiya', tkkhnnvisuddhghiytthaa| avvAhayaphalajogiNi', buddhI uppattiyA NAma / / 588/13. bharahasila-miMDha-kukkuDa, til-vaalug-htthi-agdd-vnnsNdde| 'paramaNNa-patta-leMDaga'5, khADahilA paMcapitaro y|| 588/14. bharahasila-paNiya-rukkhe, khuDDaga'-paDa-saraDa-kAga uccaare| gaya-ghayaNa-gola-khaMbhe, khuDDaga maggitthi pati-putte // 588/15. mahusittha muddiyaMke, ya 'nANae bhikkhu ceddgnidhaanne| sikkhA ya atthasatthe, 'icchA yadeg mahaM satasahasse / / 588/16. bharanittharaNasamatthA, tivggsutttthghiypeyaalaa| ubhao2 logaphalavatI, viNayasamutthA havati buddhI3 // 588/17. nimitte" atthasatthe ya, lehe gaNie ya kUva5 asse y| gaddabha-lakkhaNa-gaMThI, agae 'gaNiyA ya rahie 16 y|| 588/18. sIyA sADI dIhaM, ca taNaM avasavvagaM ca koNcss| 'nivvodae ya17 goNe, ghoDagapaDaNaM8 ca rukkhaato|| 1. puvvaM adiTTha asutAvetita (svo 666/3598), "masuya' (naMdI 38/2) / ma, dI meM 588/13 evaM 588/14 vIM gAthA meM kramavyatyaya hai 2. avvAbAha' (a), phalajoga (ma, ba), avvAhatA phalavatI (svo)| lekina ina tInoM TIkAoM kI vyAkhyA meM pahale gA. 588/13 kI 3. gA. 588/12-24 ye 13 gAthAeM bhI gAthA 588 kI vyAkhyA rUpa haiN| tathA usake bAda 588/14 vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA hai ataH hamane inameM gAthA 588 meM varNita abhiprAyasiddha ke antargata cAra buddhiyoM svopajJa tathA TIkAoM kI vyAkhyA ke anusAra gAthAoM kA krama kA svarUpa evaM unase saMbaMdhita kathAoM kA nirdeza hai| ye gAthAeM mudrita rakhA hai| 'navasuttANi' ke antargata naMdI meM gAthA 588/13 mUla rUpa hA, dI, ma meM nigA ke krama meM haiN| cUrNi meM prAya: sabhI gAthAoM kI se svIkRta na karake pAThAntara meM dI gayI hai| vyAkhyA tathA kucha gAthAoM ke saMketa bhI milate haiN| mahe meM ina 6. paNa (cuu)|| gAthAoM kA saMketa nahIM hai (dra. TippaNa 588/1) / mudrita svo meM 7. khaDDaga (ba, sa), khuDgaM nAma aMgulIyakaratnam (mttii)| saMpAdaka ne 588/12, 16, 19-23 ina sAta gAthAoM ko niyukti 8. naMdI 38/3, svo 3602 / ke kramAMka meM rakhA hai kintu ye gAthAeM nigA kI nahIM honI cAhie 9. paNae bhikkhU ya (m)| kyoMki 588 vIM gAthA meM varNita karmasiddha, zilpasiddha Adi kI 10. icchAi (m)| vyAkhyA meM varNita gAthAoM ko jaba nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA gayA 11. naMdI 38/4, svo 3603 / to phira kevala abhiprAyasiddha (buddhisiddha) ko spaSTa karane vAlI ina 13 12. ubhaya (m)| gAthAoM ko nigA kI kyoM mAnI jAe? adhika saMbhava hai ki saMpAdaka 13. naMdI 38/5, svo 667/3605 / ne hI inheM nigA ke kramAMka meM rakhA ho| ye gAthAeM buddhi ke prasaMga meM 14. nimitta (ma, svo 3608) / yahAM bhASyakAra dvArA naMdI sUtra (38/1-13) se lI gaI haiM, aisA 15. rUva (s)| adhika saMbhava lagatA hai kyoMki kaI gAthAoM kI bhASyakAra ne vyAkhyA 16. rahie ya gaNiyA (naMdI 38/6) gAthA ke prathama caraNa meM anuSTup chaMda hai| bhI kI hai| kisI bhI vyAkhyAkAra ne apanI vyAkhyA meM inake nigA 17. Nivvotae ya (svo 3609), nivvodaeNa (s)| hone kA saMketa nahIM kiyA hai| hamane inheM nigA ke krama meM nahIM rakhA hai| 18. paNagaM (a)| 4. kukkUDa (a)| 19. naMdI 38/7 / 5. "patta NeNDiya (svo 3601), pAyasa aiyA patte (hA, dI, ma), hA,

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Avazyaka niyukti 139 588/19. uvaogadiTThasArA, kmmpsNgprigholnnvisaalaa| sAhukkAraphalavatI, kammasamutthA havati buddhI / 588/20. heraNNie karisae, koliya Dove ya mutti-ghy-pve| tuNNAga vaDDagIre pUie ya ghaDa cittakAre y|| 588/21. aNumANa-hetu-diTuMta, sAdhiyA vaya-vivAgapariNAmA' / hitanissesaphalavatI, buddhI pariNAmiyA NAma || 588/22. abhae seTThi- kumAre, devI uditodae' havati raayaa| sAhU ya naMdiseNe, dhaNadatte sAvaga amacce // 588/23. khamage11 amaccaputte, cANakke ceva thUlabhadde y| nAsikkasuMdarI NaMde, vaire pariNAmiyA buddhI2 // 588/24. calaNAhaya13-AmaMDe, maNI ya sappe ya khaggi" thuubhiNde| pariNAmiyabuddhIe, evamAdI udAharaNA5 // 588/25. na kilammati6 jo tavasA, so tavasiddho dddhpphaarivv| so kammakkhayasiddho, jo savvakkhINakammaMso0 // dIhakAlarayaM jaM tu, kammaM se sitmtttthdhaa| sitaM dhaMtaMti8 siddhassa, siddhattamuvajAyaI // 590. nAUNa vedaNijaM, aibahugaM AugaM ca thovAgaM20 / gaMtUNa samugghAtaM, khaveMti29 kammaM niravasesaM // 1. naMdI 388, svo 668/3611 / 2. Doe (naMdI), doe (svo)| 3. vaDDai (naMdI 38/9) / 4. pUvie (svo 669/3616) / 5. vikkka (sa, svo 670/3618) / 6. "nisseyasa (hA, dI, ma), 'yasaphalavai (b)| 7. naMdI 38/10 / 8. siTThi (hA, dI, b)| 9. "todie (m)| 10. naMdI 38/11, svo 671/3623 / 11. khamae (sa, cU, ma), khavage (hA, dii)| 12. naMdI 38/12, svo 672/3624 / / 13. 'NAhaNa (svo), calaNe ya taha (m)| 14. khaggI (ma), khagga (ba, svo 3625) / 15. naMdI 38/13, gAthA ke uttarArdha meM chaMdabhaMga hai| 16. kilimmae (a)| 17. isa gAthA meM 588 vIM gAthA meM varNita tapaHsiddha aura karmakSayasiddha kA varNana hai| yaha gAthA bhI nigA kI nahIM honI caahie| mudrita svo (3626) meM yaha bhAgA ke krama meM hai| dekheM TippaNa 588/1 tathA 588/12 / 18. dhaMte tti (svo 673/3627) / 19. "jAI (a), 'jAyai (hA, dI), niyuktizlokasaMkSepArthaH (maheTI), gAthA meM anuSTup chaMda hai, mU. tu. 507 / 20. atithovaM (svo)| 21. khavei (ma),khaveti (svo 374/3628) /

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140 Avazyaka niyukti 591. 592. 593. 594. 595. daMDa kavADe maMthaMtare ya saMharaNayA' sriirtthe| bhAsAjoganirodhe, selesI sijjhaNA cev|| jaha ullA sADIyA', Asu sukkati viralliyA sNtii| taha kammalahugasamae, vaccaMti jiNA samugghAtaM // lAuyaeraMDaphale, aggI dhUme usUre dhnnuvimukke| gatipuvvapaogeNaM, evaM siddhANa vi gaIo // kahiM paDihatA siddhA? kahiM siddhA pitttthitaa| kahiM boMdi6 caittA NaM? kattha gaMtUNa sijjhaI ? // aloe paDihatA siddhA, loyagge ya pitttthitaa| ihaM boMdiM caittA NaM, tattha gaMtUNa sijjhaI // IsIpabbhArAe, sIyAe joyaNammi logNto| bArasahiM joyaNehiM, siddhI savvaTThasiddhAo // nimmaladagarayavaNNA, tusaar-gokhiir-haar-srivnnnnaa| uttANayachattayasaMThitA ya bhaNitA jiNavarehiM // egA joyaNakoDI, bAyAlIsaM 'ca sayasahassAI 11 / tIsaM ceva sahassA, do ceva satA auNavaNNA2 // bahumajjhadesabhAge2, aTTheva ya4 joyaNANi'5 baahllN| caramaMtesu'6 ya taNuI, aMgula'saMkhijjaI bhAgaM // 595/1. 595/2. 595/3. 595/4. 1. sAhara" (hA, dI, svo 675/3629), sAhaNNayA (mhe)| niyuktigAthA sugamAH, mUlAvazyakaTIkAtazca boddhavyA 2. sAdIyA (svo 676/3630) / iti' (maheTI pR. 611) kA ullekha hai| ye gAthAeM bhASA zailI kI 3. ya usu (ma, mhe)| dRSTi se nigA kI pratIta nahIM hotI kyoMki ina gAthAoM meM 4. gaIpuvva (mhe)| ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI aura siddhoM kI avagAhanA kA vistAra se varNana 5. gatI tu (svo 3761) / hai| itanA vistAra niyuktikAra nahIM karate haiM ataH ye gAthAeM bhASya 6. buMdi (ma), srvtr| kI adhika saMgata lagatI haiM athavA bAda ke AcAryoM dvArA jor3a dI 7. u 36/55, au 195/1, pa 267/2, svo 678/3778 / gaI haiN| ina gAthAoM ko nigA ke krama meM nahIM mAnane para bhI cAlU 8. sijjhati (ma, svo 679/3779), vuccai (a), gA. 594 aura 595 viSayavastu meM koI vyavadhAna nahIM aataa| meM anuSTup chaMda hai| u 36/56, pa 267/3, au 195/2 / 10. svo 3801 / 9. svo 3800, savvatthasi (ma),595/1-14 ye caudaha gAthAeM mudrita 11. bhave satasahassA (svo 3802) / hA, do, ma meM nigA ke kramAMka meM vyAkhyAta haiN| sabhI hastapratiyoM meM 12. degNayaNNA (s)| ye gAthAeM milatI haiN| cUrNi meM prAya: gAthAoM kA saMketa milatA hai 13. bahudesamajjhabhAe (svo)| kintu vyAkhyA nahIM hai| mudrita svo meM 595/10 ko chor3akara sabhI 14. tu (a, svo)| gAthAeM bhAgA ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| maheTI meM ''IsI' ityAdikA 15. NAI (ma, sa, svo)| ogAhaNAI siddhe ityAdigAthAparyantAH paJcadaza prAyo 16. carima' (ma, svo 3804) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 141 595/5. gaMtUNa joyaNaM joyaNaM tu parihAi aMgulapudhattaM' / tIse vi ya peraMtAre, macchiyapattA u taNuyatarA // 595/6. IsIpabbhArAe, "uvari khalu joyaNassa" jo koso| kosassa 'ya chabbhAge', siddhANogAhaNA bhaNitA / / 595/7. tiNNi sayA tetIsA, dhaNutti bhAgo ya kosa chbbhaago| jaMpa paramogAho'yaM, to te kosassa chbbhaage|| 595/8. uttANaovva pAsillauvva 'ahavA nisaNNao cev| jo jaha karei kAlaM, so taha uvavajjate siddho|| 595/9. ihabhava bhiNNAgAro, kammavasAto bhavaMtare hoti| na ya taM siddhassa jao, 'tammi vi90 to so tdaagaaro|| 595/10. jaM saMThANaM tu12 ihaM, bhavaM cayaMtassa crmsmymmi| AsI ya pade saghaNaM, taM saMThANaM tahiM tss| 595/11. dahaM vA hassaM5 vA, jaM carimabhave6 haveja sNtthaannN| tatto tibhAgahINA, siddhANogAhaNA bhaNitA // 595/12. tiNNi sayA tettIsA9, dhaNuttibhAgo ya hoi boddhvvo| esA khalu siddhANaM, ukkosogAhaNA bhaNitA // 595/13. cattAri ya rayaNIo, rayaNitibhAgUNiyA ya bodhvvaa| esA khalu siddhANaM, majjhimaogAhaNA bhaNiyAra // 595/14. egA ya hoti rayaNI, 'advaiva ya aMgulAi sAhIyA' 22 / esA khalu siddhANaM, jahannaogAhaNA bhaNitA23 // 1. "puhuttaM (ba, sa), "pudhattaM (svo 3805) / 2. paraMte (m)| 3. 'ayarA (m)| 4. sIyAe joyaNammi (ba, hA, rA, lA), 'khalu joyaNammi (dii)| 5. chaTThabhAe (svo 3806) / 6. jo (svo 3807) / 7. "Nauvva (ma, hA, rA, dii)| 8. Thitago va saNNisaNNo vA (svo 3808) / 9. ihabhavi (a)| 10. tammI (hA, sa, ba, laa)| 11. syo 3809 / 12. ca (m)| 13. carima (m)| 14. yaha gAthA svo meM nahIM hai, pa 267/5, au195/3 / 15. hussaM (svo 3810) / 16. carama (hA, rA, lA, dii)| 17. x (laa)| 18. pa 267/4, au 195/4, uttarAdhyayana sUtra 36/64 meM isakI saMvAdI gAthA milatI hai usseho jassa jo hoi, bhavammi carimammi u| tibhAgahINA tatto ya, siddhANogAhaNA bhve|| 19. tittIsA (hA, dI, rA, lA, b)| 20. pa 267/6, au 195/5, svo 3811 / 21. pa 267/7, au 195/6, svo 3812 / 22. sAdhIyA aMgulAi aTheva (svo 3813), sAhIyA gulAi aTTha bhave (mhe)| 23. pa 267/8, au 195/7 / |

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142 3. NaMtA u (cuu)| 4. vi ( pa, mahe) / 596. 597. 598. 599. 600. 601. 602. 603. 604. ogAhaNAya' siddhA, bhavattibhAgeNa hoMti parihINA / saMvANamaNitthaMtthaM, jarA-maraNavippamukkANaM // jattha ya ego siddho, tattha anaMtA bhavakkhayavimukkA / annonnasamogADhA, 'puTThA savve ya' logaMte " // 1. 'NAi (hA, dI ) / 2. pa 267/9, au 195/8, yaha gAthA mudrita hA, dI, ma meM nigA ke krama meM hai| mahe meM yaha anupalabdha hai| mudrita svo meM yaha bhAgA (3814) ke krama meM hai| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa milatA hai| yaha gAthA nigA kI honI cAhie kyoMki bhASyakAra ne isa gAthA kI vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai| gA. 595 ke bAda viSayavastu kI dRSTi se isa gAthA kA saMbaMdha baiThatA hai| phusati aNaMte siddhe, savvapadesehi niyamaso vi asaMkhejjaguNA, 'desapadesehi je asarIrA jIvaghaNA, uvauttA daMsaNe ya sAgAramaNAgAraM lakkhaNameyaM' tu kevalanANuvauttA, pAsaMti savvato khalu nANammi daMsaNammi ya, etto" egatarammira uvauttA / savvassa kevalissA, jugavaM do natthi uvaogA // " na vi atthi 4 mANusANaM, taM sokkhaM neva15 savvadevANaM / jaM siddhANaM sokkhaM, avvAbAdhaM uvagatANaM // 'suragaNasuhaM samattaM 17, savvaddhA piMDitaM anaMtaguNaM / na ya" pAvati muttisuhaM ''NatAhi vi vaggavaggUrhi 19 // siddhassa suho rAsI, savvaddhA 'piMDito jai havejjA 20 / so'NaMtavagga bhaito, savvAgAse na mAejA 22 // 5. puTTho savvehiM logaMte ( lApA, bapA), au 195/9, pa 267 / 10, svo 680 / 3828 / 6. savvato (ma), masA (au) / 7. je puTThA savvaphAsehiM (svo 681/3829), au 195/10, pa 267/11 / 8. mettaM (svo 682 / 3835) / 9. 599-601 ina tIna gAthAoM ke lie maheTI meM mAtra 'asarIraM ityAdiniryuktigAthAtrayaM sugamam' kA ullekha hai| au 195/11, pa 267 / 12 / siddho / puTThA" // nANe ya / siddhANaM // jANaMtI savvabhAvaguNabhAve kevaladiTThIhi'NaMtAhiM" // Avazyaka niyukti 10. 600, 601 ina donoM gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM saMketa evaM vyAkhyA nahIM hai, svo 683/3836 au 195 / 12, pa 267 / 13 / 11. natthitthi (ba) | 12. ekkatarayammi (svo 684/3837) / 13. aupapAtika aura paNNavaNA sUtra meM isa krama meM yaha gAthA anupalabdha hai| 14. na vi ya (sa au, pa) / 15. Naiva (svo 685/3847) / 16. au 195 / 13, pa 267 / 14 / 17. jaM devANaM sokkhaM ( au) / 18. vi (ba, pa) / 19. tehi vi vaggavaggehiM (svo 686 / 3848), au 195/14, pa 267 / 15 / 20. peNDito jati havejja (svo 687/3849 ) / 21. sahio (sa) / 22. 602 - 604 ina tIna gAthAoM kA cUrNi meM gAthA- saMketa nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai, au 195/15, pa 267 / 16 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 143 605. 606. 607. 608. 609. jaha nAma koi meccho, nagaraguNe bahuvihe viyaannNto| na caei parikaheDaM, uvamAe tahiM asaMtIe' // iya siddhANaM sokkhaM, aNovamaM natthi tassa ovammaM / kiMci viseseNetto, sArikkhamiNaMre suNaha' vocchaM jaha savvakAmaguNitaM, puriso bhottUNa bhoyaNaM koii| taNhAchuhAvimukko, acchejja jahA amiyatitto5 // iya savvakAlatittA, atulaM nivvANamuvagatA siddhaa| sAsayamavvAbAhaM, ciTuMti suhI suhaM pattA / siddha tti ya buddha tti ya, pAragata tti ya paraMparagata tti / ummukka-kamma-kavayA, ajarA amarA asaMgA y|| nicchiNNasavvadukkhA', jaai-jraa-mrnn-bNdhnnvimukkaa| avvAbAhaM sokkhaM, 'aNuhuMtI sAsayaM siddhA" // siddhANa namokkAro, jIvaM moeti bhvshssaato| bhAveNa kIramANo, hoI puNa bodhilAbhAe // siddhANa namokkAro, dhaNNANa bhavakkhayaM kunnNtaannN| hiyayaM aNummayaMtoSa, visottiyAvArao hoti|| siddhANa namokkAro, evaM khalu vaNNito mahattho tti| jo maraNammi uvagge, abhikkhaNaM kIrae13 bhuso|| siddhANa namokkAro, svvppaavpnnaasnno| maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, bitiyaM4 havati5 maMgalaM // 610. 611. 612. 613. 614. 1. au 195/16, pa 267/17, svo 688/3850 / ityAdikAstu SaD niyuktigAthAH sugamAzceti' kA ullekha hai| 2. ovammamiNaM (au 195/17) / 8. nitthiNNa' (svo 693/3890) / 3. ato (svo 689/3851) / 9. aNuhavaMtI sayA kAlaM (ma), au 195/21, pa 267/22 / 4. pa 267/18 / 10. svo 694/3891, rA, lA, ba prati meM 611-14 ina cAra gAthAoM 5. "tatto (ma, dI), amatatitto (svo690/3852), au195/18, pa 267/19 / kA kevala saMketa hai, pUrI gAthA nhiiN| mudrita hATI meM bhI kevala 6. svo 691/3853, au 195/19. pa 267/20, maheTI meM 602-608 saMketa hai| taka kI sAta gAthAeM avyAkhyAta haiN| TIkAkAra ne "na vi asthi 11. kareMtANa (ma, svo)| mANusANaM' ityAdikAstu 'iya savvakAlaM' ityAdi gAthAparyantAH 12. amuccamANo (sa), aNumoyaMto (svo 695/3892), / saptaniyuktigAthA: sugamAH" kA ullekha kiyA hai| 13. kIratI (svo 696/3893) / 7. svo 692/3889, au 195/20, pa 267/21, gA. 609-14 taka kI 14. bIyaM (m)| chaha gAthAoM ke lie maheTI (pra.614) meM 'siddha ti ya 15. hoi (ba, sa), hoti (svo 697/3894) /

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144 Avazyaka niyukti 615/1. 616. nAmaM ThavaNA davie, bhAvammi cauvvidho u aayrio| davvammi egabhaviyAdi, loie sippasatthAi / / paMcavidhaM AyAraM, AyaramANA tahA pbhaaseNtaa| AyAraM daMseMtA', AyariyA teNa vuccaMti // AyAro nANAdI, tassAyaraNA pabhAsaNAo' vaa| je te bhAvAyariyA, bhAvAyArovauttA y|| AyariyanamokkAro, jIvaM moeti bhvshssaao| bhAveNa kIramANo, 'hoI puNa'10 bodhilAbhAe // AyariyanamokkAro, dhaNNANa bhavakkhayaM kuNaMtANaM / hiyayaM aNummuyaMtora, visottiyAvArao hoti // AyariyanamokkAro, evaM khalu vaNNito mahattho tti| jo maraNammi uvagge, abhikkhaNaM kIrae bahuso 2 // AyariyanamokkAro, svvpaavppnnaasnno| maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, tatiyaM havai maMgalaM // nAma ThavaNA davie, bhAvammi5 cauvvidho uvjjhaao| davve 'loiyasippAdi, niNhagA vA ime bhAve 16 // 1. bhAve ya (svo, mahe ) / hai| isa gAthA ke prAraMbha meM haribhadra evaM malayagiri 'amumevArthaM 2. ya (mhe)| spaSTayannAha' kA ullekha karate haiN| 3. 'thAI (ba, hA, dI, rA), svo 698/3895 / 10. hoti puNo (ma, svo 3902), sarvatra / 4. pagAsaMtA (ma), ya bhAseMtA (svo), payAseMtA (mhe)| 11. kareMtANaM (ma, svo 3903), srvtr| 5. desaMtA (svo)| 12. amuccamANo (s)| 6. svo 699/3896, mU. tu. 510,cUrNi meM 615, 615/1 ina donoM 13. svo 3904 // gAthAoM kA saMketa nahIM hai para saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai| 14. svo 3905,mudrita mahe meM ye cAroM gAthAeM (617-20) nahIM haiM 7. payAsa (s)| kevala 'AyariyA ityAdicatasro niyuktigAthAH 8. svo aura mahe meM isa gAthA kA pUrvArddha isa prakAra hai prAguktAnusAreNa vyAkhyeyA' kA ullekha hai| hA meM bhI tassAyaraNa pabhAsaNa, desaNato desitA vimokkhatthaM (svo 700/3900), 'AyariyanamokkAro ityAdigAthAprapaJcaH sAmAnyenAhannamaskArAtassAyaraNa pabhAsaNa, daMsaNao desiyA vimokkhatthaM (mahe 3194) / davaseyaH' (hATI pR. 299) kA ullekha hai| cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM 9. yaha gAthA mudrita hA, dI, ma aura svo meM nigA ke kramAMka meM kA saMketa nahIM hai| sa prati ke atirikta sabhI hastapratiyoM meM ina hai| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA evaM saMketa nahIM hai / mudrita mahe gAthAoM kA saMketa hai para pUrI gAthA nahIM hai| meM yaha gAthA bhAgA ke krama meM hai| yaha gAthA nigA kI na hokara 15. bhAve ya (svo mhe)| bhASya kI honI cAhie kyoMki yaha 616 vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA rUpa 16. "sippA dhamme taha annatitthIyA (mahe 3196, svo 701/3907) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 145 622. 623. bArasaMgo jiNakkhAto, 'sajjhAo kahito buhe| taM uvaisaMti jamhA, ujjhAyA teNa vuccaMti // u tti uvayogakaraNe, jjha tti ya jhANassa hoti niddese| eteNa 'hoti ujjhA", eso anno vi pjjaao| u tti uvayogakaraNe, va tti ya pAvaparivajjaNe hoti / jha tti ya jhANassa kate, 'u tti' ya osakkaNA kamme / / uvajjhAyanamokkAro, jIvaM moeti bhvshssaao| bhAveNa kIramANo, hoI puNa bodhilAbhAe / uvajjhAyanamokkAro, dhaNNANa bhavakkhayaM kuNaMtANaM / hiyayaM aNummuyaMto, visottiyAvArao hoti // uvajjhAyanamokkAro, evaM khalu vaNNito mahattho tti| jo maraNammi uvagge, abhikkhaNaM kIrae bahuso // uvajjhAyanamokkAro, svvpaavppnnaasnno| maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, cautthaM hoti maMgalaM2 // nAma ThavaNA sAdhU, davvasAdhU ya bhAvasAdhU y| davvammi loiyAdI, bhAvammi ya saMjato sAdhU // ghaDa-paDa-rahamAdINi u, sAdhetA 'hoMti davvasAdhu tti5 / ahavA vi davvabhUtA, 'te hoMti davvasAdhutti'16 // 627. 628. 630. 1. ajjhAto desito buhehiM (ma), desio buhehiM (a, ba, dI), sajjhAo meM saMketita nahIM haiM kevala 'uvajjhAyA ityAdicatamro' gAthA kA buhehiM jiNakahio (a), jjhAo'yaM kadhito budhe (svo), svo ullekha hai| sa ke atirikta sabhI hastapratiyoM tathA svo meM ina ke saMpAdaka mAlavaNiyAjI TippaNa meM ullekha karate haiM 'prAkRtabhASAyAM gAthAoM kA saMketamAtra hai, pUrI gAthA nhiiN| keSAJcid mate aikAro'pi prayujyate ataH atra budhai iti rUpaM sAdhu 9. karaMtANaM (m)| bodhyam' (svoTi. pR. 769) / 10. svo 705/3913 / 2. uvajhAyA (hA, rA), uvajjhAyA (ba, sa, dI, mhe)| 11. svo 706/3914 / 3. svo 702/3908, mU. 511 12. svo 707/3915 / 4. uvajjhAo (svo 703/3909) / 13. svo 708/3916 / 5. pAvANa vajjaNA (lA), pAvappava' (ba), 'jaNA (raa)| 14. x (ba, m)| 6. otti (cuu)| 15. sAhU ya (m)| 7. kammA (ba, cU), yaha gAthA svo aura mahe meM nahIM hai| mudrita hA, dI, 16. NAtavvA davvasAdhu tti (svo 709/3917), 629 se 638 taka kI ma tathA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM upalabdha hai| mudrita cU meM 'ahavA evaM daza gAthAeM mahe meM nahIM haiN| kevala 'sAdhunamaskAre niruttaM' ullekha ke sAtha pUrI gAthA milatI hai| dazaniyuktigAthAH sugamAH' kA ullekha hai|628aur 629 ina 8. svo 704/3912, 625-28 taka kI cAroM gAthAeM mahe, hA tathA cU donoM gAthAoM kA saMketa cUrNi meM nahIM hai|

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146 Avazyaka niyukti 631. 632. 633. 634. 635. nivvANasAhae joge', jamhA sAdheti saadhunno| samA ya savvabhUtesu, tamhA te bhAvasAdhuNo' / kiM pecchasi sAhUNaM, tavaM va niyamaM va saMjamaguNe vaa| to vaMdasi sAdhUNaM, etaM me pucchito sAha / visayasuhaniyattANaM, visuddhcaarittniymjuttaannN| taccaguNasAhagANaM, sahAyakiccujjayANa namo // asahAe sahAyattaM, kareMti me saMjamaM kreNtss| eteNa kAraNeNaM, namAma' haM savvasAdhUrNa // sAhUNa namokkAro, jIvaM moeti bhvshssaao| bhAveNa - kIramANo, hoI puNa bodhilAbhAe / sAhUNa namokkAro, dhaNNANa bhavakkhayaM kuNaMtANaM / hiyayaM aNummuyaMto, visottiyAvArao hoti // sAhUNa namokkAro, evaM khalu vaNNito smaasennN| jo maraNammi uvagge, abhikkhaNaM kIraI bahuso0 // sAhUNa namokkAro, svvpaavppnnaasnno| maMgalANaM ca savvesiM. paMcamaM hoti mNglN11|| eso paMca NamokkAro, svvpaavppnnaasnno| maMgalANaM ca savvesiM, paDhamaM havai maMgalaM12 // 636. 637. 638. 638/1. 1.x (a)| 2. svo 710/3918, mU. 512 / 3. sAhU (rA), svo 711/3919 / 4. yaha gAthA svo meM nahIM hai| 5.namAmi (a, hA, raa)| 6.svo 712/3920, 635-638 taka kI cAra gAthAoM kA sa ke atirikta sabhI hastapratiyoM meM kevala saMketa mAtra hai| hA meM gAthAoM ke sthAna para 'sAhUNa namokkAro ityAdigAthAvistaraH sAmAnyenArhannamaskAravadavaseyaH vizeSastu sukhonneyaH iti nirdezaH'kA ullekha hai| 7.svo 713/3921 / 8. kareMtANaM (m)| 9. svo 714/3922 // 10. svo 715/3923 / 11. svo 716/3924 / 12. svo 3925, yaha gAthA anuSTup chaMda meM hai| yaha gAthA hA aura mahe meM nahIM hai| cU meM isakA saMketa nahIM hai| sa, lA, rA prati meM bhI yaha gAthA nahIM hai| dIpikAkAra ne isa gAthA ke lie niyuktikRdevAha' kA ullekha kiyA hai| svo (3925) meM yaha bhAgA ke krama meM hai| yaha namaskAra maMtra ke sAtha jur3I huI gAthA hai ataH nigA kI nahIM honI caahie| saMbhava hai yaha kAlAMtara meM nigA ke sAtha jur3a gaI ho| TIkAkAra haribhadra ne isakI vyAkhyA nahIM kI hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 147 640. 641. 642. 639. na vi' saMkhevo na vitthAru, saMkhevo duviha siddh-saadhuunnN| vittharato'Negaviho, 'paMcavidho na jujjatI2 tamhA // arahaMtAdI niyamA, sAdhU sAdhU ya tesu bhiyvvaa| tamhA paMcavidho khalu, hetunimittaM havai siddho|| puvvANupuvvi na kamo, neva ya pacchANupuvvi esa bhve| siddhAIyA paDhamA, bitiyAe sAdhuNo AdI / arahaMtuvadeseNaM', siddhA najaMti teNa arhaaii| na vi 'koi vi" parisAe, paNamittA paNamaI0 rnnnno|| ettha ya payoyaNamiNaM, kammakhao5 maMgalAgamo ceva'2 / ihaloya-pAraloiya, duvidhaphalaM tattha dittuNtaa|| ihaloi attha-kAmA, AroggaM 'abhiratI ya12 nipphattI / siddhI ya sagga- 'sukulappaccAyAI ya15 prloe|| ihalogammi tidaMDI, sAdivvaM mAtuliMgavaNameva6 | paraloi caMDapiMgala, huMDiyajakkho ya dittuNtaa|| namokkAranijjuttI samattA 645/1. naMdi-aNuyogadAraM, vidhivaduvagghAiyaM ca nAUNaM / kAUNa paMcamaMgala, AraMbhora hoti suttassa // 643. 644. 645. 1.x (svo)| 14. nivvattI (svo)| 2. na jujaI paMcahA (m)| 15. sukule paccA (ma,svo 722/3949), "ccAyAIi (laapaa)| 3. jamhA (svo 717/3927), haribhadra ne isa gAthA ke bAre meM chaMdavimarza 16. mAuluMga' (mhe)| karate hue likhA hai- 'ihAsyA gAthAyA aMzakakramaniyamAcchaMdo 17. svo 723/3950 / / vicitau lakSaNamanena pAThena virudhyate, nasaMkhevo, ityAdinA yata 18. bhaNiUNaM (lApA, hATIpA, bpaa)| ihAdyA eva paMcamAtro'zakaH ityato'papATho'yamiti, tatazcApizabda 19. mAraMbho (s)| evAtra vidyamAnArtho draSTavyaH navi saMkhevo ityAdi' (hATI pR. 300) / 20. yaha gAthA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM upalabdha hai| mudrita hA, dI, ma meM nigA 4. arihaM (ba, m)| ke kramAMka meM hai| TIkAkAra haribhadra, malayagiri aura dIpikAkAra 5. u (mahe), tu (svo)| ne bhI apanI TIkA meM ise niyuktigata mAnA hai-sUtrasparzika6. tesi (svo 718/3928) / niyuktigatAmeva gAthAmAha (hATI pR. 303, maTI pa555) 7. svo 719/3936 / sUtrasparzikaniyuktiH (dI pa 195)|cuurnni meM suttaM bhaNati ullekha 8. arihaM (ba, m)| ke sAtha pUrI gAthA milatI hai| yaha gAthA cUrNi meM saMpAdaka dvArA jor3I 9. koI (ba, sa, hA, raa)| gaI hai kyoMki cUrNi meM isakI koI vyAkhyA nahIM hai| sUtra ke 10. "mate (svo 720/3939) / sAtha bhI isa gAthA kA koI saMbaMdha nahIM hai kyoMki sUtra 'karemi bhaMte 11. kammakkhaya (mahe, svo)| sAmAiyaM' hai| svo tathA mahe meM isa gAthA kA koI ullekha nahIM 12. ceya (svo 721/3948) / hai| yaha saMbaMdha-gAthA sI pratIta hotI hai ataH bhASyakAra yA anya 13. "raIi (bpaa)| AcArya dvArA bAda meM jor3a dI gaI hai| bhASA-zailI kI dRSTi se bhI yaha niyuktigAthA pratIta nahIM hotii|

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148 Avazyaka niyukti 645/2. 645/3. kayapaMcaNamokkAro, kareti sAmAiyaM ti' so'bhihito| sAmAiyaMgameva ya, jaM so sesaM tato vocchaM // akkhaliyasaMhitAdI, vakkhANacaukkae drisiymmi| suttapphAsiyanijjuttivittharattho imo hoti / / karaNe bhae ya aMte, sAmAiya savvae ya vaje y| joge paccakkhANe, jAvajjIvAi tividheNaM // nAmaM ThavaNA davie, khette kAle taheva bhAve y| eso khalu karaNassA, nikkhevo chavviho hoi / 646. 647. 1. tu (mhe)| 2. ao (mahe, m)| 3. svo 4021, gAthA 645/2 sabhI hastapratiyoM evaM vyAkhyAoM meM milatI hai| cUrNi meM isakI koI vyAkhyA nahIM hai| yaha saMbaMdha gAthA hai, isa bAta kA ullekha sabhI vyAkhyAkAra karate haiN| hastapratiyoM meM bhI gAthA ke prAraMbha meM 'ahavA' zabda kA ullekha hai| mahe meM isa gAthA ke lie TIkAkAra ne "sUtrasparzikaniyuktimabhidhitsurAha" kA ullekha kiyA hai| svo meM yaha gAthA bhAgA ke krama meM hai| TIkAkAra spaSTa ullekha karate hai ki 'atha sUtrasparzikaniyuktiH kramaprAptA tasyA sambandhArthaM gAthA' (svo pR. 792) isa ullekha se spaSTa hai ki yaha saMbaMdha gAthA hai ataH nigA kI nahIM honI caahie| niyuktikAra prAyaH viSaya yA zabda kA sIdhA pratipAdana karate haiN| adhika saMbhava lagatA hai ki saMbaMdha jor3ane hetu bhASyakAra ne yaha gAthA likhI ho| gAthA 645/3 mudrita hA, ma, dI meM nigA ke krama meM hai| vyAkhyAkAroM ne isake lie 'Aha ca niyuktikAra:' kA ullekha kiyA hai| donoM bhASyoM meM yaha gAthA nirdiSTa nahIM hai| yaha gAthA niyukti kI nahIM honI cAhie kyoMki niyuktikAra svayaM 'yaha sUtrasparzikaniyukti kA vistAra hai'aisA ullekha nahIM krte| anya niyuktiyoM meM bhI aisA ullekha kahIM nahIM milatA hai| mUla sUtra kA prakaraNa prAraMbha hone ke kAraNa yaha gAthA prasaMgavaza yahAM jor3a dI gaI hai| yahAM yaha gAthA niyukti ke rUpa meM aprAsaMgika sI lagatI hai| Avazyakaniyukti avacUri meM bhI isa gAthA ke prAraMbha meM 'Aha ca' kA ullekha hai| isase bhI spaSTa hai ki yaha gAthA bAda meM prakSipta hai| 5. svo 724/4025 / / 6. yaha gAthA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM prApta hai| hA, ma, dI meM yaha (mUlabhASyagAthA 152) ke krama meM hai| hATI ke TippaNa meM isake lie niyuktigAthA ityapi kA ullekha hai| donoM bhASyoM meM yaha gAthA asvIkRta hai kintu isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA svo meM aneka gAthAoM meM huI hai ata: yaha nigA kI honI caahie| bhASA-zailI kI dRSTi se bhI nikSepagata gAthAeM prAyaH niyukti kI hotI haiN| isa gAthA ke bAda hastapratiyoM meM jANaga..... (hATIbhA 15.3), vIsasakaraNa...(hATIbhA 154), saMghAya-bheda....(hATIbhA 155), jIvamajIve.....(hATIbhA 156), jaM jaM nijjIvANaM.... (hATIbhA 157),jIvappaoga......(hATIbhA 158), orAliyAi.....(hATIbhA 159) Adi sAta mUlabhASya gAthAeM hai| inake bAda nimna anyakartRkI gAthA hai mUlappaogakaraNaM, paMcaNha vi hoi taM sriiraannN| tiNha puNa AillANa, aMgovaMgANi karaNaM tu|| ba prati meM isa gAthA ke lie 'nyA vyA kA ullekha hai| yaha gAthA dI meM uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM hai (dI pa 197) / hA aura ma meM isakI saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai para gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai| isake bAda hastapratiyoM meM punaH sIsamuroyara (hATIbhA 160), kesAI uvayaraNaM..(hATIbhA161), AillANaM tiNhaM....(hATIbhA 162), saMghAyamega.....(hATIbhA 163), eyaM jahaNNa.....(hATIbhA 164), tisamayahINaM.....(hATIbhA 165), aMtaramegaM samayaM.....(hATIbhA 166), veubviya......(hATIbhA 167), saMghAyaNa....(hATIbhA 168), savvaggahobhayANaM......(hATIbhA 169), AhAre saMghAo...(hATIbhA 170), baMdhaNa sADubhayANaM ....(hATIbhA 171), teyAkammANaM....(hATIbhA 172), ubhayaM aNAi...(hATIbhA 173), ahavA saMghAo......(hATIbhA 174) Adi pandraha bhASya gAthAeM haiN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 149 647/1. khettassa natthi karaNaM, AgAsaM jaM akittimo bhaavo| vaMjaNapariyAvannaM, tahAvi puNa ucchukaraNAI // kAle vi natthi karaNaM, tahAvi puNa vaMjaNappamANeNaM / bava-bAlavAi karaNehi NegahA hoi vavahAro / / 647/2. 1.tu. sUni 9,647/1-10 ye dasa gAthAeM sabhI hastapratiyoM meM haiM / mudrita hA, ma, dI meM ye nigA ke krama meM haiN| cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM kA saMketa nahIM hai kintu saMkSipta vyAkhyA hai| ye gAthAeM karaNa zabda kI vyAkhyA rUpa haiM tathA inameM 647 vIM gAthA kI vistRta vyAkhyA hai| svo meM ina gAthAoM kA koI ullekha nahIM hai| mahe meM 3362 vIM gAthA kI vyAkhyA meM TIkAkAra kahate haiM ki 'karaNe bhae ya aMte' ityAdigAthAyAH samanantaraM nAmaM ThavaNA davie ityAdikA bahvayo gAthA niryuktau dRzyante tAzca bhASyakAreNa prakSeparUpatvAdinA kenApi kAraNena prAyo na likhitAH / kevalaM tadartha eva bhASyagAthAbhilikhitaH tadatra kAraNaM svadhiyA'bhyUhyamiti' (maheTI pR. 641) / isa ullekha se spaSTa hai ki bhASyakAra ke samaya taka ye gAthAeM niyuktigAthA ke rUpa meM prasiddha nahIM huI thiiN| adhika saMbhava hai spaSTIkaraNa hetu ye gAthAeM bAda meM jor3a dI gaI hoN| vaise bhI niyuktikAra viSaya kA prAyaH itanA vistAra nahIM krte| isake atirikta ina gAthAoM ko nigA na mAnane se cAlU viSayakrama meM koI aMtara nahIM aataa| 2. isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM ATha anyakartRkI gAthAeM haiM / ba aura lA prati meM 'gAthASTakaM 'nyA vyA' kA ullekha hai| inameM kucha gAthAeM mudrita svo aura mahe meM bhAgA ke krama meM haiM jaM vattaNAi rUvo, kAlo davvassa ceva pjjaao| to teNa tassa tammi va, na viruddha savvahA karaNaM // 1 // (mahe 3346, svo 4072) ahaveha kAlakaraNaM, bavAdi joisiyagativiseseNaM / sattavihaM tattha caraM, cauvvidhaM thiramahakkhAtaM // 2 / / (mahe 3347,svo 4073) bavaM ca bAlavaM ceva, kolavaM thIviloyaNaM / garAdi vaNiyaM ceva, viTThI havati sattamA // 3 // (mahe 3348,svo4074) sauNI cauppaya nAgaM, kiMsugghaM ca karaNaM thiraM cuhaa| bahulacauddasirattiM, sauNI sesaM tiyaM kmso||4|| (svo 4076, mahe 3350) pakkhatidhao duguNitA, durUvarahitA ya sukkpkkhmmi| sattahie devasiyaM, taM ciya rUvAhiyaM rattiM // 5 // (svo 4075, mahe 3349) ina pAMca gAthAoM ke lie mudrita svo ke TippaNa meM mAlavaNiyAjI ne nimna ullekha kiyA hai-"4072-4076 etA: paMca gAthA sthUlAkSareNa mudrayitvA saMpAdakena niyuktigatA matA: parantu tadviSaye he vRttau na ko'pi nirdezaH" kiNhanisi taiya dasamI, sattami cAuddasIsu aha vitttthii| sukkavautthikkArasi, nisi aTThami puNNimAi divA // 6 // suddhassa paDivayanisiM, paMcamidiNa aTThamIi rattiM tu| divasassa bArasI puNNimAi, rattiM bavaM hoi // 7 // bahulassa cautthIe, divA ya taha sattamIi rttimmi| ekkArasIya u divA, bavakaraNaM hoi nAyavvaM // 8 // mudrita hA, dI aura ma meM prathama do gAthAoM ke atirikta bAkI chahoM gAthAeM TIkA meM ugA ke rUpa meM haiM (hATI pR. 309, maTI pa 565, 566) mudrita cU meM bhI inameM se kucha gAthAeM ugA ke rUpa meM haiN|

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150 Avazyaka niyukti 647/3. jIvamajIve bhAve, ajIvakaraNaM tu tattha vnnnnaaii| jIvakaraNaM tu duvihaM, suyakaraNaM no ya suyakaraNaM // 647/4. baddhamabaddhaM tu suyaM , baddhaM tu duvAlasaMga niddittuN| tavvivarIyamabaddhaM, nisIhamanisIha baddhaM tu|| 647/5. bhUyApariNayavigae', saddakkaraNaM taheva na2 nisiihN| pacchannaM tu nisIhaM, nisIhanAmaM jaha'jjhayaNaM // 647/6. aggeNIyammi jahA, dIvAyaNu jattha egu tattha syN| jattha sayaM tatthego, hammai vA bhuMjae' vAvi // 647/7. evaM baddhamabaddhaM, AdesANaM bhavaMti pNcsyaa| jaha egA marudevI, accaMtatthAvarA' siddhA // 647/8. nosuyakaraNaM duvihaM, guNakaraNaM taha ya jhuNjnnaakrnnN| guNakaraNaM puNa duvihaM, tavakaraNe saMjame ya tahA // 647/9. juMjaNakaraNaM tivihaM, maNa-vaya-kAe ya maNasi sccaaii| saTThANi tesi bhedo, cau cauhA sattahA cev|| 647/10. bhAvasuyasaddakaraNe, adhigAro ettha hoi kAyavvo / nosuyakaraNe guNajhuMjaNaM ya jahasaMbhavaM hoi|| 648. katAkataM keNa kataM, kesu ya davvesu kIratI vaavi| kAhe va kArao nayao, karaNaM katividhaM 'ca khN|| 1. bhUe pariNai (sa, m)| 2. a (s)| 3. aggeaNI (dI, ma), "mmi ya (haa)| 4. bhuMjaI (m)| 5. acvaMtaM thA (a, ma, dii)| 6. svo aura mahe meM isakI saMvAdI gAthA milatI hai nosutakaraNaM duvihaM, guNakaraNaM juMjaNAbhidhANaM c| guNakaraNaM tava-saMjamakaraNaM mUluttaraguNA vA / / (svo 4085, mahe 3359) 7. attha (a)| 8. NAyavvo (sa, dI, m)| 9. va (mahe, svo)| 10. kadhaM vA (svo 725/4089), kahaM va (mahe), isa gAthA ke bAda 'hastapratiyoM meM uppannANuppannaM..........(hATIbhA 175) taM kesu.....(hATIbhA 176) kAhu udiSTe......(hATIbhA 177) ye tIna mUlabhASya kI gAthAeM haiN| ba aura lA prati meM 'gAthAtrayaM bhA 'vyA' kA ullekha hai| mudrita hA, ma, dI meM bhI ye mUlabhASya ke krama meM haiN| maheTI meM 'uppaNNA.....ityAdi niyuktigAthAnAmagrahaNe kAraNaM pUrvoktameva draSTavyam' kA ullekha hai| isa uddharaNa se lagatA hai ki kisI AcArya ne inheM niryakti-gAthA ke antargata bhI mAnA hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 649. AloyaNA ya viNae, khetta - disA'bhiggahe ya kAle y| rikkha guNasaMpayA vi ya abhivAhAre ya aTThamae' // 1. svo 726/4122 gAthA 649 sabhI hastapratiyoM meM hai hA ma, dI meM yaha mUlabhASya ke krama meM hai| svo aura mahe meM yaha nigA ke krama meM hai| maheTI meM isa gAthA ke lie 'iti niyuktigAthAsaMkSepArthaH ' kA saMketa hai| yaha gAthA nigA kI honI cAhie kyoMki isakI vistRta vyAkhyA bhASyakAra karate haiN| isake atirikta hastapratiyoM meM isa gAthA se pUrva tIna gAthAeM mUlabhASya kI thIM, jinake bAre meM "gAthAtrayaM bhA vyA" kA ullekha hai kintu isa gAthA ke bAre meM koI saMketa nahIM hai| yadi yaha gAthA mUlabhASya kI hotI to ise bhI una gAthAoM ke antargata jor3A jA sakatA thaa| saMbhava hai ki hA dI, ma meM saMpAdaka dvArA ye kramAMka lagAe gae hoN| hamane ise nigA ke krama meM rakhA hai| phira bhI isake bAre meM gahana ciMtana kI AvazyakatA hai| gAthA 649 ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM pavvajjAe....... (hATIbhA 179) Aloie....... (hATIbhA 180) ye do mUlabhASya kI gAthAeM haiN| ina donoM gAthAoM ke lie ba aura lA prati meM gAthAdvayaM bhAvyA kA ullekha hai| isake bAda hastapratiyoM meM nimna gAthA milatI hai - attabhattigao, amuI aNuyattao visesaNNU / ujjuttaga 'paritaMto, icchiyamatthaM lahai sAhU // yaha gAthA hA, ma, dI meM 'uktaM ca bhASyakAreNa' ullekha ke sAtha uddhRta gAthA ke rUpa meM hai| mUlataH yaha svo 4128 aura mahe 3402 kI hai| isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI hastapratiyoM meM nimna tIna anyakartRkI gAthAeM aura milatI haiN| ba aura lA prati meM inake lie gAthAtrayaM ''nyA vyA' kA ullekha hai| ye gAdhAeM svo aura mahe meM bhI haiM ucchuvaNe sAlivaNe, paumasare kusumite va vnnsNdde| gaMbhIrasANuNAe, payAhiNajale jiNaghare vA // 1 // dekha na tu bhagga jhAmita, sukhANa sunnA maNuNNagehesu chAraMgAra kayArA, menjhAdI davcadudve vA // 2 // puvvAbhimuo uttaramuha va devA'havA paDicchejA jAe jiNAdao vA disAi jiNacehayAI vA // 3 // (svo 4130 - 4132, mahe 3404-3406 ) ye gAthAeM hA dI, ma Adi TIkAoM meM ugA ke rUpa meM haiM (hATI pU. 314, maTI pa. 571) / isI krama meM bhA. vyA ullekha ke sAtha paDikuTTadi..... (hATIbhA 181) mUlabhASya gAthA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM milatI hai| isa gAthA ke pazcAt chaha nimna anyakartRkI gAthAeM hastapratiyoM meM milatI haiN| inake lie ba aura lA prati meM 'gAthA SaTkaM'nyA uvyA' kA ullekha hai| mudrita cUrNi meM bhI kucha gAdhAeM milatI haiN| inameM kucha gAthAeM svo evaM mahe meM haiM mudrita hA, ma, dI meM bhI 'uktaM ca' ullekha ke sAtha kucha gAthAeM ugA ke rUpa meM milatI haiM cAusi paNNarasiM, vajjejjA aTThamiM ca navamiM ca / chaddhiM ca cautthiM bArasiM ca donhaM pi pakkhANaM // 1 // miMgasira - addA puraso, tini ya pubvAi muulmssesaa| hattho cittA ya tahA, dasa buDhikarAI nANassa // 2 // saMjhAgayaM ravigayaM, viDDeraM saggahaM bilaMbiM c| rAhuhataM gahabhiNNaM ca vajjae sattanakkhatte // 3 // 151 (svo 4133 -4135, mahe 3407 - 3409 ) saMjJAgayammi kalaho, hoi kubhattaM vilNbinkkhte| viTTere paravijao, Aicyagae aNivvANaM // 4 // jaM saggahammi kIra, nakkhatte tattha viggaho hoi| rAhuhae vi ya maraNaM, gahabhiNNe soNiuggAlo // 5 // piyadhammo dhammo, saMviggo bhIru asado y| khaMto daMto gutto, dhiravvayajiiMdio ujU // 6 // (svo 4136, mahe 3410 ) ina gAthAoM ke pazcAt hastapratiyoM meM punaH abhivAhAro (hATIbhA 182) mUlabhASya kI gAthA bhA. vyA ullekha ke sAtha milatI hai| svo ke saMpAdaka mAlavaNiyAjI ne pAdaTippaNa meM ullekha kiyA hai ki svo '4128 (aNurato) gAthAtaH prArabhya (asako ) 4137 gAthAparyantam etA dazagAthA niyuktirUpA iti matvA sthUlAkSarai mudritavAn mUlagAthAmudraNe vizeSAvazyakamaladhArivRttisaMpAdakaH parantu etAsAM niyuktigatatve vRttikAroM maladhA' he kimapi na sUcitavAn' (svo pR. 819 ) mAlavaNiyAjI ke isa ullekha se yaha saMketa milatA hai ki maladhArI hemacandra kI TIkA meM ye niryuktigAthA ke rUpa meM mudrita haiM para ye niryukti kI na hokara anyakartRkI yA bhASya kI gAthAeM haiN|

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152 650. 651. 652. 653. 654. 655. uddesa samuddese, vAyaNamaNujANaNaM ca Ayarie / sIsamma uddisijjatamAi eyaM tu jaM kaihA // kaha sAmAiyalaMbho ? desavighAIphaDDaga, anaMtavuDDI tssvvvighaaidesvaaghaaii| visuddhassa // kamalaMbho / evaM kakAralaMbho, sesANa vi evameva evaM tu bhAvakaraNaM karaNe ya bhae ya jaM bhaNiyaM // hoi bhayaMto bhayaaMtago ya rayaNA bhayassa savvammi vaNie'NukkameNa aMte vi evaM savvammivi vaNNiyammi etthaM tu hoi ahigAro / sattabhayavipyamukke, tahA bhavaMte bhayaMte 'ya' // sAmaM samaM ca sammaM, igamavi sAmAiyassa egaTThA / nAmaM ThavaNA davie, bhAvammi ya tesi nikkhevo // chanbheyA / chabbheyA // 1. yaha gAthA mudrita hA dI, ma meM mUlabhAgA (hATIbhA 183) ke krama meM hai| svo aura mahe meM yaha gAdhA nahIM hai| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA hai| isa gAthA meM karaNa ke prakAroM kA ullekha hai isalie yaha niyukti kI honI caahie| hastapratiyoM meM isa gAthA ke Age bhA. kA ullekha nahIM hai kyoMki mUlabhASya yA anyakartRkI gAthA ke Age prAya: isakA saMketa AdarzoM meM milatA hai| saMbhava hai saMpAdaka ke dvArA mudrita hA, ma, dI meM bhAgA ke antargata kramAMka lagA die gae hoN| 2. kiha (a) / 3. 651, 652 ye donoM gAthAeM svo aura mahe meM nahIM haiN| cUrNi meM gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai, kevala vyAkhyA hai| mudrita hA, ma, dI meM ye nigA ke krama meM haiN| Avazyaka niryukti 4. 653, 654 ye donoM gAthAeM svo aura mahe meM nahIM haiN| cUrNi meM ina gAthAoM kI vyAkhyA milatI hai| sabhI hastapratiyoM meM bhI ye gAthAeM upalabdha haiN| mudrita hA, ma, dI ke saMpAdaka ne inheM (bhAgA 184, 185 ) ke krama meM rakhA hai| ye gAthAeM nigA kI honI cAhie kyoMki mUladvAra gAthA 'karaNe bhae ya aMte'... (648) ke antargata karaNa zabda kI vyAkhyA ke bAda bhaya aura aMta kI vyAkhyA vAlI gAthAeM bhI nigA kI honI caahie| isake atirikta sUtrasparzika niyukti ke krama meM bhI karemi ke bAda bhaMte zabda kI vyAkhyA bhI nigA kI honI caahie| hamane inheM bhAgA ke antargata na mAnakara nigA ke antargata rakhA hai| 5. igamiti (ma, sa, dI), Atmani pravezanam ikamucyate 6. yaha gAthA svo aura mahe meM nahIM hai| isa gAthA ke bAda hastapratiyoM meM kucha bhASya gAthAeM haiM, jinake bAre meM ba aura lA prati meM 'gAthAnavakaM bhA. vyAM kA ullekha hai| ye gAdhAeM svo aura mahe meM haiN| AmaMter3a... (svo 4183, mahe 3457), bhaNNati.... ( svo 4184, mahe 3458), AvassayaM pi... (svo 4187, mahe 3461) evaM ciya....... (svo 4188, mahe 3462) sAmAiya......... (svo 4189, mahe 3463), kiccAkicyaM....... (svo 4190 mahe 3464 ) guruvirahammi....... (svo 4191, mahe 3465), raNNo va..... (svo 4192, mahe 3466) mudrita hA, ma, dI meM 'uktaM ca bhASyakAreNa' ullekha ke sAtha ye gAthAeM ugA ke rUpa meM haiM ( hATI pR. 315, 316, maTI pa 573, 574) / (maTI), ikamiti.... dezayuktyA pravezArthe vartate ( dI pa 210 ) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 153 656. mahurapariNAma sAmaM, samaM tulA samma khiir-khNddjuii| dore hArassa ciI', igameyAiM2 tu davvammi / AovamAi paradukkhamakaraNaM rAgadosamajjhatthaM / nANAitigaM tassAya-potaNaM bhAvasAmAI // samatA-sammatta-pasattha, saMti-'siva-hita suhaM aNidaM c| aduguMchitamagarahitaM', 'aNavajamime vi egaTThA" // ko kArao? karato kiM kammaM? jaM tu kIraI tenn| kiM kAraga-karaNANa ya, annamaNannaM ca akkhevo' / AyA hu kArago me, sAmAiyakammakaraNamAyA y| pariNAme sai AyA, sAmAiyameva u pasiddhI // egatte jaha muTThi, karei atyaMtare ghddaadiinni| davvatthaMtara bhAve, guNassa kiM keNa saMbaddhaM 2 // nAma ThavaNA davie, 'Adese niravasesae ceva'13 / taha 'savvadhatta savvaM'19, ca bhAvasavvaM ca sattamayaM5 / / kammavamajja16 jaM garahitaM.7 ti kohAdiNo va cttaari| saha teNa jo u jogo, paccakkhANaM havai tassa // davve maNa-vaya-kAe, jogA davvA duhA u bhaavmmi| jogA sammattAI, pasattha iyaro u vivriio|| 663. 664. 1. vigai (a)| ke krama meM vyAkhyAta haiN| ye gAthAeM nigA kI honI cAhie kyoMki 2. iga sesAi (laa)| bhASyakAra ne ina gAthAoM kI vistRta vyAkhyA kI hai| 3. AtmopamAnena paraduHkhAkaraNaM makAro'lAkSaNika: (maTI p575)| 11. mahe (3431) tathA svo (4157) meM gAthA kA uttarArdha kramaza: isa 4. samatta (cuu)| prakAra hai5. suvihiya (ba, hA, rA, laa)| tamhA AyA sAmAiyaM ca pariNAmao ikkaM (mhe)| 6. aniddhaM (cuu)| tamhA AtA sAmAiyaM ca pariNAmato ekkaM (svo) | 7. "magarihiyaM (b)| 12. yaha gAthA svo aura mahe meM nahIM hai kintu cUrNi meM vyAkhyAta hai| 8. aNavajaM ceva ekaTThA (cU), 655-58 ye cAra gAthAeM svo aura mahe meM 13. AdesaM ceva NiravasesaM ca (svo)| nahIM haiN| ye gAthAeM sabhI hastapratiyoM meM haiM tathA cUrNi meM bhI vyAkhyAta 14. dhattAsavvaM (mhe)| haiN| inameM sAmAyika ke ekArthaka evaM usake nikSepa haiM / mudrita hA, 15. svo 727/4211,isa gAthA ke bAda hastapratiyoM meM davie...... ma, dI meM ye nigA ke krama meM haiN| (hATIbhA 185) aNimisiNo.....(hATIbhA 186) sA havai...... 9. tu (b)| (hATIbhA 187) bhAve.......(hATIbhA 188) ye cAra mUlabhASya kI 10. svo (4146) aura mahe (3420) meM isakA uttarArdha isa prakAra hai- gAthAeM haiN| ba aura lA prati meM 'gAthA catuSkaM bhAvyA' kA ullekha hai| kiM kArao a karaNaM, ca hoi aNNaM aNaNNaM te| 16. kammaM vaja (bapA, lApA, hATIpA, mttiipaa)| 659, 660 ye do gAthAeM svo aura mahe meM niyuktigAthA ke 17. garihiaM (ma, hA), 663, 664 ina do gAthAoM kA mahe aura svo rUpa meM svIkRta na hokara bhAgA ke krama meM haiN| hA, ma, dI meM ye nigA meM nirdeza nahIM hai| 18. vai (ma, do, s)|

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154 Avazyaka niyukti 665. 667. nAma ThavaNA davie, 'khettamadicchA ya" bhAvao taM c| nAmAbhihANamuttaM, ThavaNAgAra'kkha nikkhevo / davvammi niNhagAI, nivvisayAI ya hoMti' khettmmi| bhikkhAINamadANe', aiccha' bhAve puNo duvihaM // suya Nosuya suya duvihaM, puvvamapuvvaM tu hoi naayvvN| nosuyapaccakkhANaM, mUle taha uttaraguNe yaH / / jAvadavadhAraNammI', jIvaNamavi pANadhAraNe bhaNitaM / ApANadhAraNAo, pAvanivittI ihaM attho / nAma ThavaNA davie, ohe bhava tabbhave ya bhoge y| saMjama-'jasa kittI jIviyaM ca taM bhaNNaI dasahA" // bhogammi cakkimAdI, saMjamajIyaM tu sNjyjnnss| jasa-kittI ya bhagavao, saMjamanarajIva ahigaaro|| 669/1. 1. aicchapaDiseha (mahe), aticchapaDisedha (svo)| 2. yaha gAthA mudrita svo (728/4228) aura mahe (3502) meM nigA ke rUpa meM nirdiSTa hai| cUrNi meM gAthA kA saMketa nahIM hai kintu vistRta vyAkhyA hai| hATI meM isa gAthA kI saMkSipta vyAkhyA to hai kintu gAthA nahIM hai| mudrita hATI ke TippaNa meM 'gAthA kvacit' ullekha ke sAtha yaha gAthA saMpAdaka dvArA dI gaI hai| mudrita dIpikA meM yaha gAthA ugA ke rUpa meM hai tathA dIpikAkAra ne 'eSA gAthA vRttau na' kA ullekha kiyA hai| mudrita maTI meM isa gAthA ke Age nigA ke kramAMka nahIM lagAe haiN| pAda-TippaNa meM 'gAtheyaM kvacid hAribhadrIyAdarza'pi, mUlasthAnaM tu pratyAkhyAnaniyuktau, na hAribhadrIyasUribhirmateyamatra' kA ullekha kiyA hai| yaha gAthA niyukti kI honI cAhie kyoMki mUladvAragAthA karaNe bhae......(646) ke sabhI dvAroM kI vyAkhyA niyukti meM hai phira AThaveM dvAra pratyAkhyAna ke nikSepa vAlI gAthA bhI niyukti kI honI caahie| mahe meM isake lie niyuktigAthAsamAsArthaH' kA ullekha hai| dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki ise nigA ke antargata mAnane se 664 vIM gAthA ke sAtha isakA saMbaMdha jur3atA hai| bhASya meM isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA pAMca gAthAoM meM huI hai (svo 4229-4233, mahe 3503-3507) lA aura ba prati meM isa gAthA ke lie nyA'vyA kA ullekha hai arthAt vahAM ise anyakartRkI mAnA hai| 3. huMti (m)| 4. INa adANe (s)| 5. araccha (b)| 6.666, 667 ye donoM gAthAeM svo aura mahe meM nahIM haiN| cUrNi meM inakI vyAkhyA milatI hai| 7. "mmi (ma), jAvadavadhAraNe ityavyayIbhAvasamAsaH (maTI pa 580) / 8. nivittI (cuu)| 9. yaha gAthA svo aura mahe meM nahIM hai| isameM 646 vIM gAthA ke naveM dvAra 'jAvajIva' kI vyAkhyA hai| cUrNi tathA hastapratiyoM meM yaha gAthA upalabdha hai| dekheM TippaNa gA. 665 kaa| 10. jasamassaMjama jIvitamiti tavibhAgo'yaM (svo 729/4236), jasamasaMjama jIviyamii tavibhAgo'yaM (mahe), isa gAthA ke bAda sabhI pratiyoM meM davve saccittAI (hATIbhA 189) mUlabhASya kI gAthA milatI haiN| ba aura lA prati meM 'gAthAdvayaM bhA vyA' kA ullekha hai| 11. mudrita hATI (gA. 1044) tathA dI (1051) meM bhogammi cakkimAI gAthA nigA ke kramAMka meM hai| maTI meM yaha gAthA bhAgA ke krama meM hai| yaha gAthA niyukti kI nahIM honI caahie| hATI gA. 1043 meM jIvita zabda ke daza nikSepa haiN| unameM dravyajIvita Adi chaha nikSepoM kA varNana (hATIbhA 189) meM hai phira bAkI ke bhogajIvita Adi cAra nikSepoM kA varNana karane vAlI isa gAthA (hATI 1044) ko niyukti kI kaise mAnA jAe? yaha gAthA spaSTatayA bhASya kI honI caahie| prakAzita TIkA meM saMpAdaka dvArA nambara lagAe gae haiM ataH use pramANa nahIM mAnA jA sktaa|

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Avazyaka niryukti 670. 671. 672. 673. 674. 675. 676. 677. sIyAlaM bhaMgasataM, paccakkhANammi jassa uvaladdhaM / so sAmAiyakusalo, sesA savve akusalA u' // sAmAiyaM karemI, paccakkhAmI paDikkamAmi ti / paccappaNNamaNAgatamaIyakAlANa gahaNaM tu // tiviheNaM ti' na juttaM, paDipayavidhiNA samAhitaM jeNa / atthavigappaNayAe, guNabhAvaNayatti ko doso ? // 2. karemi (ma) / 3. svo, mahe tathA cU meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai| cakkanikkhevo / davvammi niNhagAI, kulAlamicchaMti bhAvammi taduvautto, migAvatI sacarittapacchayAvo, niMdA tIe davve cittagarasuyA, bhAve subahU udAharaNA // garihA' vi tahAjAIyameva navaraM parappagAsaNayA / davvammi 'maruganAyaM, bhAvesu bahU" udAharaNA // 1. hoi (sa), svo 4267, hA, ma, dI aura hastapratiyoM meM isa gAthA ke sthAna para nimna gAthA milatI hai davvaviussagge khalu, pasaNNacaMdo bhave" paDiyAgatasaMvego, bhAvammi vi hoi sIyAlaM bhaMgasataM, paccakkhANammi jassa uvaladdhaM / so ki ettha ukusalo, sesA savve akusalA u // sIyAlaM bhaMgasataM, tivihaM tiviheNa samii-guttIhiM / suttapphAsiyanijjuttivittharattho gao evaM // sAvajjajogavirao, tivihaM tiviheNa vosiriya11 pAvara / sAmAiyamAIe3, parisamatto // soma 4. tu (ma) / 5. paipa (mahe) / 6. yaha gAthA sabhI hastapratiyoM meM hai| maheTI meM isake lie 'iti niyukti - gAthArthaH ' kA ullekha hai| svo (4289) meM yaha bhAgA ke krama meM hai| cUrNi meM isa gAthA kA saMketa evaM vyAkhyA milatI hai| mudrita hA, ma, dI meM yaha nigA ke krama hai| isa gAthA kI vyAkhyA svo meM tatthudAharaNaM / tatthudAharaNaM // 7. udAharaNaM / ceva // so aneka gAthAoM meM hai / gAthA 673-78 taka kI chaha gAthAeM svo aura mahe meM nahIM haiM kintu vyAkhyA upalabdha hai| hATI aura maTI meM 673 vIM gAthA ke lie 'cAha niyuktikAraH' kA ullekha hai / ye sabhI gAthAeM nigA kI honI cAhie kyoMki inameM sAmAyika ke antargata paDikkamAmi niMdAmi garihAmi appANaM vosirAmi kI vyAkhyA hai| 8. garahA (hA, rA, dI, sa) / 9. ya marunAmaM bhAve subahU (ma), dI meM aMtima caraNa 'bhAve sAhU udAharaNA' hai| a prati meM yaha gAthA nahIM hai| 10. bhavai (lA) / 11. vosirai (lApA, bapA, maTIpA, hATIpA ) / 12. pAvo (ma, sa) / 13. mo'lAkSaNika : (dI) / 155

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156 Avazyaka niyukti 678. 679. vijA-caraNanayesuM, sesasamoyAraNaM tu kAyavvaM / sAmAiyanijjuttI, subhAsiyatthA parisamattA / / nAyammi gihiyavve, agihiyavvammi ceva atthmmi| jaiyavvameva iya' jo, uvadeso so nao nAma / savvesi pi nayANaM, bahuvihavattavvayaM nisaamettaa| taM savvanayavisuddhaM, jaM caraNaguNaTThio sAhU // sAmAiyanijjuttI samattA 680. 1. ii (mhe)| meM graMtha kI samApti para ye donoM gAthAeM milatI haiN| kahIM-kahIM adhyAya 2. svo 734/4318, etadevAha niyuktikAraH (maheTI pR. 674) / kI samApti para bhI ye gAthAeM milatI haiN| sabhI vyAkhyA graMthoM evaM pratiyoM 3. svo 735/4319, sthitipakSamAha niyuktikAraH (maheTI pR. 676), meM ye gAthAeM milatI haiN| 679, 680 ye donoM gAthAeM naya se saMbaMdhita haiN| prAyaH sabhI niyuktiyoM

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Avazyaka niyukti anuvAda

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Avazyaka niyukti 1. jJAna pAMca haiM - Abhinibodhika jJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna, manaH paryavajJAna aura kevalajJAna / 2. Abhinibodhika jJAna ke saMkSepa meM cAra bheda haiM - avagraha, IhA, avAya aura dhAraNA / 3. artha - zabda, rUpa Adi kA prAthamika avagrahaNa karanA avagraha hai, vastu-dharma kA paryAlocana karanA 'IhA' hai, Ihita vastu kA vyavasAya arthAt nirNaya karanA avAya tathA usa jJAna kA avadhAraNa karanA dhAraNA hai| 159 4. avagraha kA kAlamAna eka samaya, IhA aura avAya kA AdhA muhUrtta' aura dhAraNA kA kAlamAna saMkhyAta tathA asaMkhyAta kAla hai / 5. zrotrendriya spRSTa zabdoM ko sunatI hai / cakSu indriya aspRSTa rUpa ko dekhatI hai| gaMdha, rasa aura sparza kA saMvedana spRSTa avasthA meM hotA hai / 6. bhASA kI samazreNI meM sthita zrotA mizra zabda ko sunatA hai aura viSama zreNI meM sthita zrotA vaktA dvArA utsRSTa zabda ko niyamataH parAghAta - bhASA dravyoM se vAsita athavA prakaMpita zabdoM ko sunatA hai / 7. vAgdravya kA grahaNa kAyayoga se aura nissaraNa vAgyoga se hotA hai| grahaNa aura nissaraNa ekAntara hotA hai| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha pratisamaya grahaNa karatA hai aura pratisamaya unheM chor3atA hai| 8. audArika, vaikriya aura AhAraka- ina tInoM zarIroM meM jIva ke jIvapradeza hote haiN| una AtmapradezoM se vaha zabda dravyoM ko grahaNa karatA hai aura taba vaha bhASaka bhASA ko bolatA hai / 9. audArika, vaikriya tathA AhAraka zarIradhArI jIva bhASA-dravyoM kA grahaNa tathA visarjana karatA hai / bhASA ke cAra prakAra haiM- satya, mRSA, satyAmRSA (mizra) tathA asatyAmRSA (vyavahAra) / 10. bhASA dravyoM se kitane samayoM meM loka niraMtara vyApta rahatA hai ? loka ke kitane bhAga meM bhASA kA kitanA bhAga vyApta hotA hai ? 11. cAra samaya meM bhASA- dravya pUre loka meM vyApta ho jAte haiN| loka kA aMtima chora bhASA dravyoM kI vyApti 1. naMdI meM IhA aura avAya kA samaya antarmuhUrtta milatA hai| (aMtomuhuttiyA IhA, aMtomuhuttie avAe, naMdI 50 ) vistAra hetu dekheM zrIbhikSu Agama viSayakoza pR. 110 - 14 | 2. vaktA dvArA mukta bhASA dravyoM kI gati anuzreNI meM hotI hai| sUkSma hone ke kAraNa unake pratighAta kA koI nimitta nahIM bntaa| bhASA ke dravya prathama samaya meM samazreNI meM hI jAte haiN| dvitIya samaya meM unake dvArA vAsita dravya viSamazreNI meM jAte haiM arthAt eka samaya ke pazcAt ve mUla rUpa meM avasthita nahIM rhte| ina kAraNoM se viSama zreNI meM sthita zrotA vaktA dvArA mukta zabdoM ko nahIM suntaa| vaha kevala mukta zabda se vAsita zabdoM ko hI sunatA hai| (vibhAmahe gAthA 354) / 3. bhASA dravya kA grahaNa eka samaya meM hotA hai| usakA nisarga bhI eka samaya meM hotA hai| isa prakAra bhASA dravya ke grahaNa aura nisarga kA jaghanya kAla do samaya hai| bhASA dravya ke grahaNa aura nisarga kA utkRSTa kAla antarmuhUrtta hai| inameM yaha bheda vaktA ke prayatna bheda se hotA hai| (vibhAmahe 371, 372, vistAra hetu dekheM AvacU 1 pR. 15) /

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160 Avazyaka niyukti kA aMtima chora hai| 12. IhA, apoha, vimarzanA, mArgaNA, gaveSaNA, saMjJA, smRti, mati aura prajJA-ye sAre Abhinibodhika jJAna ke paryAyavAcI haiN| 13. Abhinibodhika jJAna-nirUpaNa ke nau anuyogadvAra haiM-1.satpadaprarUpaNatA 2. dravya-pramANa 3. kSetra 4. sparzanA 5. kAla 6. aMtara 7. bhAga 8. bhAva 9. alpAbahutva / 14, 15. nimna sthAnoM meM Abhinibodhika jJAna kI mArgaNA kI jAtI hai-1. gati 2. iMdriya 3. kAya 4.yoga 5. veda 6. kaSAya 7. lezyA 8. samyaktva 9. jJAna 10. darzana 11. saMyata 12. upayoga 13. AhAra 14. bhASaka 15. paritta 16. paryApta 17. sUkSma 18. saMjJI 19. bhavya 20. crim| 16. Abhinibodhika jJAna kI aTThAvIsa prakRtiyAM haiN| aba maiM zrutajJAna aura unakI prakRtiyoM kA saMkSepa aura vistAra se varNana kruuNgaa| 17. pratyeka akSara tathA loka meM jitane akSara-saMyoga haiM, utanI hI zrutajJAna kI prakRtiyAM jAnanI caahie| 18. zrutajJAna kI sabhI prakRtiyoM kA varNana karane meM merI zakti kahAM hai? ata: maiM zrutajJAna ke caudaha prakAra ke nikSepa khuuNgaa| 19. zrutajJAna ke caudaha nikSepa isa prakAra haiM-akSarazruta, saMjJizruta, samyakzruta, sAdizruta, saparyavasitazruta, 1. maMda prayatna vAlA vaktA jaba bhASA dravyoM kA sakala rUpa meM visarjana karatA hai to maMda prayatna ke kAraNa ve niHsRSTa bhASAdravya asaMkhyeya skaMdhAtmaka evaM paristhUla hone ke kAraNa khaMDita ho jAte haiN| saMkhyeya yojana taka jAkara vezabda pariNAma ko chor3a dete haiM arthAt bhASA rUpa ko chor3a dete haiN| tIvra prayatna vAlA vaktA bhASAdravyoM kA visphoTa kara unakA visarjana karatA hai| ve sUkSmatva aura ananta guNa vRddhi ke kAraNa chahoM dizAoM meM lokAnta taka cale jAte haiN| unake AghAta se prabhAvita bhASAdravya kI saMhati sampUrNa loka ko ApUrita kara detI hai, (vibhAmahe gA. 380-82, vistAra hetu dekheM AvamaTI pa. 35-38) / 2. IhA-anvaya aura vyatireka dharmoM se padArtha kA pryaalocn| apoha-jJAna kA nishcy| vimarza-IhA ke bAda hone vAlA jJAna, jaise-sira ko khujalAte hue dekhakara samajhanA ki yaha puruSa hai, sthANu nhiiN| mArgaNA-anvaya dharma kA anvessnn| gaveSaNA-vyatireka dharma kI gvessnnaa| saMjJA-vyaJjanAvagraha ke bAda hone vAlA mtivishess| smRti-pUrvAnubhUta padArtha ke Alambana se hone vAlA jJAna / mati-kucha arthAvabodha ke bAda sUkSma dharma ko jAnane vAlI buddhi| prajJA-vastu ke prabhUta dharmoM kA yathArtha Alocana karane vAlI buddhi,jo viziSTa kSayopazama se utpanna hotI hai| ina zabdoM meM kucha arthabheda hai lekina vastutaH ye matijJAna ke hI vAcaka haiN| inheM matijJAna kI uttarottara vividha avasthAoM kA vAcaka kahA jA sakatA hai (AvahATI 1 pR. 12) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 161 gamikazruta, aMgapraviSTazruta-ye sAta tathA inake pratipakSa ye sAta-anakSarazruta, asaMjJizruta, asamyakzruta, anAdizruta, aparyavasitazruta, agamika zruta, anNgprvissttshrut| 20. ucchvAsa, ni:zvAsa, thUkanA, khAMsanA, chIMkanA, sUMghanA, nAka sApha karanA, anusvAra yukta uccAraNa athavA nAka se hone vAlI dhvani karanA, sITI bajAnA-ye saba anakSarazruta kahalAte haiN| 21. buddhi ke ATha guNoM se Agama-zAstroM kA artha-grahaNa hotA hai| pUrvajJAna ke vizArada tathA dhIra muni Agama jJAna ke grahaNa ko hI zrutajJAna kI upalabdhi kahate haiN| 22. buddhi ke ATha guNa ye haiM.--1. sunane kI icchA, 2. pratipRcchA 3. sunanA 4. grahaNa karanA 5. paryAlocana karanA 6. nizcaya karanA 7. dhAraNa karanA 8. usakA samyak AcaraNa krnaa| 22/1. zravaNavidhi ke sAta aMga isa prakAra haiM- 1. mauna rahakara sunanA 2. huMkArA denA 3. bADhakkAra 'yaha aisA hI hai' yoM kahanA 4. pratipRcchA karanA 5. mImAMsA karanA 6. sune hue prasaMga kA pArAyaNa karanA 7. kahe hue kA punaH kathana karane kA sAmarthya prApta kara lenaa| 22/2. anuyoga (vyAkhyA) kI vidhi isa prakAra hai-prathama bAra meM sUtra ke artha kA bodha, dUsarI bAra meM 1. akSara-anakSara zruta-akSara tathA saMketa ke AdhAra para hone vAle jJAna kI apekSA se| saMjJi-asaMjJizruta-mAnasika vikAsa aura amanaska ke AdhAra para hone vAle jJAna kI apekSA se| samyak-asamyakzruta-pravacanakAra aura jJAtA kI samyak yA mithyAdRSTi ke AdhAra para hone vAle jJAna kI apekSA se| sAdi-anAdizruta-kAlAvadhi ke AdhAra para hone vAle jJAna kI apekSA se| gamika-agamikazruta-racanA-zailI kI apekSA se| aMga-anaMgazruta-graMthakAra kI apekSA se| 2. viziSTa abhiprAyapUrvaka ucchvAsa Adi kA prayoga hotA hai, taba vaha zrutajJAna kA kAraNa banatA hai| jo sunA jAtA hai, vaha zruta hai| ucchvAsa Adi zravaNa ke viSaya haiM ataH zruta haiN| sira aura hAtha kI ceSTA zravya nahIM hai ataH zruta nahIM hai| ucchvAsa-ni:zvAsa Adi vAkjanya prayatna se utpanna nahIM haiM ataH bhASAtmaka yA akSarAtmaka nahIM haiM lekina ye zrutajJAna ke kAraNa haiM ataH inheM anakSara zruta mAnA gayA hai, (vibhAmahe gA. 502, 503) / 3. AcArya haribhadra ne abhidhAna ciMtAmaNi (2/224, 225) meM buddhi ke ATha guNoM kA kucha bhinna rUpa meM saMketa kiyA hai-1. zuzrUSA 2. zravaNa 3. grahaNa 4. dhAraNA 5. UhA 6. apoha 7. arthavijJAna 8. tattvajJAna / 4. zuzrUSA-sUtra ko gurumukha se savinaya sunane kI icchA krnaa| pratipRcchA-gRhIta zruta meM zaMkita athavA vismRta zabdoM ko punaH punaH puuchnaa| zravaNa-sutra ke artha ko sunnaa| grahaNa-sUtra aura artha kA adhyayana kara zruta kA samyak grahaNa krnaa| IhA-sUtra aura arthapadoM kI mArgaNA, gaveSaNA krnaa| avAya-'yaha aisA hI hai, anya prakAra se nahIM'-isa prakAra anvaya vyatirekI dharmoM se padArtha kA nizcaya krnaa| dhAraNa-parivartanA aura anuprekSA ke dvArA usakA sthirIkaraNa krnaa| karaNa-zruta meM pratipAdita anuSThAna kA samyak AcaraNa karanA (AvahATI 1 pR. 17, 18) /

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162 Avazyaka niyukti niyukti sahita sUtra ke artha kA bodha tathA tIsare meM samagratA se bodha kiyA jAtA hai| 23. avadhijJAna kI samasta prakRtiyAM asaMkhyeya hotI haiN| inameM kucha bhavapratyayika tathA kucha kSayopazamajanita hotI haiN| 24. avadhijJAna kI samasta prakRtiyoM kA varNana karane kI kahAM hai mujhameM zakti? phira bhI maiM avadhijJAna ke caudaha nikSepa tathA RddhiprApta vyakti kA varNana kruuNgaa| 25, 26. avadhijJAna kI caudaha pratipattiyAM isa prakAra haiM-1. avadhi, 2. kSetra-parimANa, 3. saMsthAna, 4. AnugAmika, 5. avasthita, 6. cala, 7. tIvra-maMda, 8. pratipAta-utpAda, 9. jJAna, 10. darzana, 11. vibhaMga, 12. deza-sarva, 13. kSetra, 14. gti| avadhijJAna-Rddhi ke prasaMga meM anya RddhiprApta kA varNana bhI kruuNgaa| 27. avadhi zabda ke sAta nikSepa haiM-1. nAma avadhi 2. sthApanA avadhi 3. dravya avadhi 4. kSetra avadhi 5. kAla avadhi 6. bhava avadhi 7. bhAva avdhi| 28. tIna samaya ke AhAraka sUkSma panakajIva (vanaspati vizeSa) ke zarIra kI jitanI jaghanya avagAhanA hotI hai, utanA hI avadhijJAna kA jaghanya kSetra-parimANa hotA hai|' 29. bhagavAn ajitanAtha ke samaya meM utkRSTa parimANa meM agni jIvoM kI utpatti huI thii| una sarvAdhika agni jIvoM ne niraMtara jitane kSetra ko vyApta kiyA thA, saba dizAoM meM utanA paramAvadhi kA kSetra hotA hai| 30. aMgula ke asaMkhyeya bhAga kSetra ko dekhane vAlA avadhijJAnI kAla kI dRSTi se AvalikA ke asaMkhyeya bhAga taka dekhatA hai| aMgula ke saMkhyeya bhAga kSetra ko dekhane vAlA AvalikA ke saMkhyeya bhAga taka dekhatA 1. zravaNavidhi ke sAta prakAra batAe haiM tathA 22/2 vI gAthA meM anuyoga-vidhi ke tIna prakAra batalAe gae haiM, yaha virodhAbhAsa jaisA lagatA hai| AcArya haribhadra ne naMdI kI TIkA meM isakA samAdhAna dete hue kahA hai ki sabhI ziSya samAna yogyatA vAle nahIM hote| yogyatA kI taratamatA ke AdhAra para tInoM anuyoga-vidhiyoM kA sAta bAra prayoga kiyA jA sakatA hai, (naMdIhATI pR. 96, 97) / 2. AvahATI. 1 pR. 18-kSetrakAlAkhyaprameyApekSayaiva saMkhyAtItA: dravyabhAvAkhyajJeyApekSayA cAnantA iti-kSetra aura kAla kI apekSA se avadhijJAna kI prakRtiyAM asaMkhya haiM tathA dravya aura bhAva rUpa jJeya kI apekSA se avadhijJAna kI prakRtiyAM anaMta haiN| 3. prathama aura dvitIya samaya meM panaka kI avagAhanA atyanta sUkSma hotI hai| caturtha, paMcama Adi samayoM meM vaha atisthUla ho jAtI hai| tRtIya samaya meM usakI jitanI avagAhanA hotI hai, utanA kSetra avadhijJAna kA viSaya banatA hai| isalie 'trisamayaAhArakapanaka' kA grahaNa kiyA gayA hai, (vistAra ke lie dekheM-naMdImaTI. pa. 91) / 4. jaba pAMca bharata aura pAMca airavata meM manuSyoM kI saMkhyA parAkASThA para hotI hai, taba sabase adhika agni ke jIva hote haiM kyoMki logoM kI bahalatA hone para pacana-pAcana Adi kriyAeM bhI pracara hotI haiN| tIrthaMkara ajita ke samaya meM agni ke jIva parAkASThA prApta the kyoMki usa samaya manuSyoM kI saMkhyA parAkASThA ko prApta thii| usa samaya agnijIvoM kI utpatti meM mahAvRSTi Adi kA vyAghAta nahIM thA (AvacU 1 pR. 39) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 163 hai| aMgula jitane kSetra ko dekhane vAlA bhinna (apUrNa) AvalikA taka dekhatA hai| kAla kI dRSTi se eka AvalikA taka dekhane vAlA kSetra kI dRSTi se aMgulapRthaktva (do se nau aMgula) kSetra ko dekhatA hai| 31. eka hAtha jitane kSetra ko dekhane vAlA aMtarmuhUrta jitane kAla taka dekhatA hai| eka gavyUta kSetra ko dekhane vAlA aMtardivasa kAla (eka dina se kucha nyUna) taka dekhatA hai| eka yojana kSetra ko dekhane vAlA divasapRthaktva (do se nau divasa) kAla taka dekhatA hai| pacIsa yojana kSetra ko dekhane vAlA aMta:pakSakAla (kucha kama eka pakSa) taka dekhatA hai| 32. bharata jitane kSetra ko dekhane vAlA arddhamAsa kAla taka dekhatA hai| jaMbUdvIpa jitane kSetra ko dekhane vAlA sAdhika mAsa (eka mahIne se kucha adhika) kAla taka dekhatA hai| manuSya loka jitane kSetra ko dekhane vAlA eka varSa taka dekhatA hai / rucakadvIpa jitane kSetra ko dekhane vAlA varSapRthaktva (do se nau varSa) taka dekhatA hai| 33. saMkhyeya kAla taka dekhane vAlA saMkhyeya dvIpa-samudra jitane kSetra ko dekhatA hai| asaMkhyeya kAla taka dekhane vAlA asaMkhyeya dvIpa-samudra jitane kSetra ko dekha sakatA hai para isameM niyAmakatA nahIM hai| 34. (avadhijJAna ke prasaMga meM) kAlavRddhi ke sAtha dravya, kSetra aura bhAva kI vRddhi nizcita hotI hai| kSetravRddhi meM kAlavRddhi kI niyAmakatA nahIM hai| dravya aura paryAya kI vRddhi hone para kSetra aura kAla kI vRddhi meM bhajanA hai| 35. kAla sUkSma hotA hai lekina kSetra usase sUkSmatara hotA hai| aMgulazreNimAtra AkAza-pradeza kA parimANa asaMkhyeya avasarpiNI kI samaya rAzi jitanA hotA hai| 36. avadhijJAnI prAraMbha meM taijasavargaNA aura bhASAvargaNA ke aMtarAlavartI gurulaghu aura agurulaghu paryAya vAle dravya-pudgaloM ko jAnatA hai| ve pudgala taijasa aura bhASA ke ayogya hote haiN| unameM taijasadravyAsanna pudgala gurulaghu aura bhASAdravyAsanna pudgala agurulaghu hote haiN| pratipAti avadhijJAna utane dravya ko dekha-jAnakara samApta ho jAtA hai| 37. audArikavargaNA, vaikriyavargaNA, AhArakavargaNA, taijasavargaNA, bhASAvargaNA, AnApAnavargaNA, manovargaNA 1. kSetra atyanta sUkSma hai| usakI apekSA kAla sthUla hai| yadi avadhijJAna kI kSetravRddhi hotI hai to kAlavRddhi bhI hotI hai| dravya kSetra se bhI adhika sUkSma hotA hai kyoMki eka AkAza pradeza meM bhI anaMta skaMdhoM kA avagAhana ho sakatA hai| paryAya dravya se bhI sUkSma hai kyoMki eka hI dravya meM anaMta paryAya hotI haiN| dravya kI vRddhi hone para paryAya kI vRddhi nizcita hai| avadhijJAnI pratyeka dravya kI saMkhyeya aura asaMkhyeya paryAyoM ko jAnatA hai| paryAyavRddhi hone para dravyavRddhi kI bhajanA hai-vRddhi hotI bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotii| 2. cUrNikAra ne prastuta gAthA ko mahAn arthayukta tathA duradhigama mAnA hai| ve kahate haiM ki AcArya ne isIlie agalI gAthA ke mAdhyama se isake artha kI sugamatA ko darzAyA hai (AvacU 1 pR. 44) / 3. ati sUkSma hone se taijasa zarIra ke dravya grahaNa prAyogya nahIM hote aura ati sUkSma hone ke kAraNa bhASA ke dravya bhI grahaNa prAyogya nahIM hote| taijasa aura bhASA ke antarAlavartI dravya gurulaghu aura agurulaghu-donoM haiM / ve hI avadhijJAna ke grahaNa prAyogya hote haiN| (vibhAmahe gA. 628, 629)

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164 Avazyaka niyukti aura kArmaNavargaNA-yaha dravya vargaNAoM kA krama hai| isake viparyAsa se kSetraviSayakavargaNA kA krama jAnanA caahie| 38. karmavargaNA ke rUpa meM grahaNa ke ayogya caudaha vargaNAeM ye haiM-1. dhruvavargaNA, 2. adhruvavargaNA, 3. zUnyAMtara vargaNA, 4. azUnyAMtara vargaNA, 5-8. cAra dhruvAnantara vargaNAeM, cAra tanuvargaNAeM-9. audArika, 10. vaikriya, 11. AhAraka aura 12. taijasa, 13. mizraskandha vargaNA 14. acittaskandha vargaNA (acittmhaaskndh)| 39. audArika, vaikriya, AhAraka tathA taijasa-ye cAra vargaNAeM gurulaghu tathA kArmaNa, mana, bhASA aura AnApAna-ye cAra vargaNAeM agurulaghu hotI haiN| 40. manodravya kA paricchedaka avadhijJAna kSetra se loka ke saMkhyeya bhAga ko tathA kAla se palyopama ke saMkhyeya bhAga ko jAnatA hai| karmadravya kA paricchedaka avadhijJAna kSetra se loka kA saMkhyeya bhAga tathA kAla se palyopama ke saMkhyeya bhAga ko jAnatA hai| saMpUrNa loka kA paricchedaka avadhijJAna kAla se dezona (kucha nyUna) palyopama ko dekhatA-jAnatA hai| 41. taijasazarIra, kArmaNazarIra, taijasadravya aura bhASAdravya ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAna kSetra se asaMkhyeya dvIpa-samudroM tathA kAla se asaMkhyeya kAla ko jAnatA hai| 42. parama avadhijJAnI eka pradezAvagADha (eka pradeza meM avasthita) paramANu yAvat anaMtapradezI skaMdha, kArmaNazarIra tathA gurulaghu-agurulaghu dravyoM ko dekhatA hai| jo avadhi taijasa zarIra ko dekhatA hai, vaha kAla se bhava-pRthaktva (do se nau bhavoM) ko dekhatA hai| 43. parama avadhijJAna kSetra se asaMkhyeya loka-parimita khaMDoM ko jAnatA hai| kAla se vaha asaMkhyeya 1. vivaraNa ke lie dekheM pari. 3 kathA saM. 1 / 2. dhruva vargaNAeM sadA niyata hotI haiN| adhruva vargaNAeM kabhI hotI haiM, kabhI nahIM bhI hotiiN| eka-eka paramANu kI vRddhi hone para zUnyAntara vargaNAeM hotI haiN| ye niraMtara anaMta rahatI haiN| inameM eka-eka paramANu kI vRddhi hone para azUnyAntara vargaNAeM hotI haiM / ye loka meM niraMtara rahatI haiN| inake paramANuoM kI vRddhi ke krama meM kabhI vyavadhAna nahIM aataa| dhruvAnantara vargaNAeM trikAla meM rahatI haiM, ye anaMta haiN| inameM niraMtara eka-eka paramANu kI vRddhi hotI rahatI hai| inakA pariNamana atyanta sUkSma hotA hai| cAra dhruvAnantara vargaNAoM ke pazcAt eka-eka paramANu kI vRddhi se yukta anaMta vargaNAtmaka cAra tanuvargaNAeM haiM / jo sUkSma pariNamana vAlI kiMcit sthUla pariNamana ke abhimukha hai tathA anaMnta-anaMta paramANuoM se upacita hai, vaha mizra vargaNA hai| acittamahAskandha samudra velA kI bhAMti dustara, vizAla evaM niyata hai| (vibhAmahe gA. 639-42) vizeSAvazyaka bhASya meM eka prazna upasthita kiyA gayA hai ki eka pradezAvagAr3ha paramANu Adi sUkSma vastuoM ko jAnane vAlA paramAvadhi kArmaNa zarIra Adi sthUla vastuoM ko jAnatA hI hai phira karmazarIra ko svataMtra rUpa se kyoM grahaNa kiyA gayA hai? isakA samAdhAna dete hue kahA gayA hai ki jo sUkSma paramANu ko dekhatA hai, vaha bAdara kArmaNa zarIra Adi ko dekhe athavA jo bAdara ko dekhatA hai, vaha sUkSma ko avazya dekhe, yaha koI niyama nahIM hai| sUkSmatara padArthoM ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAnI ghaTa Adi sthUla padArthoM ko nahIM jaantaa| jaise manaHparyavajJAnI sUkSma manodravya ko jAnatA hai para zeSa atisthUla padArthoM ko nahIM jAnatA (vibhAmahe gA. 678-81 maheTI pR. 173) / 4. bhavapRthaktva ke madhya kisI bhava meM yadi use avadhijJAna utpanna huA ho to usa avadhijJAna se dRSTa pUrva bhavoM kI use smRti hotI hai, unakA sAkSAt nahIM hotA (vibhAmahe gA. 677) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 165 utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI ko jAnatA hai| dravya se saba mUrta dravyoM ko jAnatA hai| usakA kSetropamAna sarvabahu agnijIvoM ke samAna hai| 44. tiryaJcayonika jIvoM ko jo utkRSTa avadhijJAna hotA hai, vaha dravya se audArika, vaikriya, AhAraka aura taijasa kA paricchedaka hotA hai| kSetra kI apekSA naraka meM avadhijJAna jaghanyata: AdhA gAU tathA utkRSTataH eka yojana (cAra gavyUta) kA hotA hai| yaha varNana samuccaya kI apekSA se hai| 45. narakAvAsoM meM utkRSTa aura jaghanya avadhijJAna kI kSetra-sImA isa prakAra hainarakAvAsa utkRSTa avadhikSetra jaghanya avadhikSetra ratnaprabhA cAra gavyUta sADhe tIna gavyUta zarkarAprabhA sADhe tIna gavyUta tIna gavyUta bAlukAprabhA tIna gavyUta DhAI gavyUta paMkaprabhA DhAI gavyUta do gavyUta dhUmaprabhA do gavyUta DeDha gavyUta tamaHprabhA DeDha gavyUta eka gavyUta mahAtama:prabhA eka gavyUta ardha gavyUta 46-48. saudharma aura IzAna kalpavAsI deva avadhijJAna ke dvArA prathama naraka taka, sanatkumAra aura mAhendra kalpavAsI deva dUsarI naraka taka, brahma aura lAntaka kalpavAsI deva tIsarI naraka taka, zukra aura sahasrAra kalpavAsI deva cauthI naraka taka, Anata aura prANata kalpavAsI deva pAMcA naraka devaloka ke deva bhI pAMcavIM naraka taka dekhate haiN| adhastana tathA madhyama graiveyaka deva chaThI naraka taka tathA uparitana graiveyaka ke deva sAtavIM naraka taka dekhate haiN| anuttara devaloka ke deva avadhijJAna se saMbhinnalokanAr3I arthAt saMpUrNaloka ko dekhate haiN| 49. vaimAnika deva avadhijJAna se tiryakloka meM asaMkhya dvIpa-samudroM ko dekha lete haiM tathA Urdhvaloka meM apane-apane kalpa ke stUpa dhvajA Adi ko dekhate haiN| 50. arddha sAgaropama se nyUna AyuSya vAle devoM kA avadhikSetra saMkhyeya yojana kA hotA hai| isase adhika AyuSya vAle devoM kA avadhikSetra asaMkhyeya yojana kA hotA hai| dasa hajAra varSa kI jaghanya sthiti vAle 1. dekheM gAthA 29 kA anuvAda evaM ttippnn| 2. tiryaJca jIva avadhijJAna se audArika, vaikriya Adi dravyoM ke antarAlavartI dravyoM ko bhI jAnate haiN| ve jaghanyataH audArika zarIra ko jAnate haiN| karma zarIra ko ve na jAnate haiM aura na dekhate haiM (vibhAmahe gA. 691) / va 1 pa. 54: jo jaM paDhaviM devo ohiNA jANati pAsati so tIe paDhavIe sakAto sarIrAo Arabbha jAva hiTrillo carimaMto tAva NiraMtaraM saMbhiNNaM pavvayakuDAdIhiM NirAvaraNaM ohiNA jANati pAsati-jo devatA jisa pRthvI ko avadhijJAna se jAnatA-dekhatA hai, vaha apane zarIra se prArambha kara usa pRthvI ke adhastalavartI caramAnta taka jAnatA-dekhatA hai| usakA jJAna nirantara pUrNa hotA hai| usameM parvata, bhIMta Adi kA vyavadhAna nahIM hotaa| :

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166 Avazyaka niyukti bhavanapati aura vyaMtara devoM ke avadhijJAna kA jaghanya kSetra paccIsa yojana parimANa hotA hai| 51. (dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva kI apekSA se utkRSTa avadhijJAna) parama avadhijJAna manuSyoM meM hI hotA hai tathA jaghanya (gAthA 28 gata) avadhijJAna manuSya aura tiryaMcoM meM hI hotA hai, nAraka aura devoM meM nhiiN| (madhyama avadhijJAna cAroM gatiyoM ke jIvoM meM hotA hai|) utkRSTa avadhijJAna saMpUrNa lokapramANa hotA hai, pratipAti avadhijJAna kI sImA vahIM taka hai, usase Age vaha apratipAtI hotA hai| 52. jaghanya avadhi kA saMsthAna stibukAkAra-jala bindu ke AkAra jaisA hotA hai| utkRSTa avadhijJAna kA saMsthAna loka kI apekSA Ayata-vRttAkAra hotA hai| ajaghanya-anutkRSTa arthAt madhyama avadhijJAna kA saMsthAna aneka prakAra kA hotA hai| 53. madhyama avadhijJAna kA saMsthAna aneka prakAra kA hotA hai-nArakajIvoM kA avadhijJAna taprAkAra-naukA ke saMsthAna vAlA, bhavanapati devoM kA pallaka-dhAnyakoSTha ke saMsthAna vAlA, vyaMtara devoM kA paTahaka jaise saMsthAna vAlA, jyotiSka devoM kA jhallarI jaise saMsthAna vAlA, saudharma Adi kalpavAsI devoM kA mRdaMga jaise saMsthAna vAlA, graiveyaka devoM kA puSpacaMgerI jaise saMsthAna vAlA tathA anuttaravimAnavAsI devoM kA avadhijJAna yavanAlaka (kanyAcolaka) jaise saMsthAna vAlA hotA hai| (ye sAre saMsthAna niyata haiN|) tiryaMca aura manuSya kA avadhijJAna anekavidha saMsthAnoM vAlA hotA hai| 54. nairayika aura devoM kA avadhijJAna AnugAmika hotA hai| manuSya aura tiryaJcoM kA avadhijJAna AnugAmika, anAnugAmika tathA mizra arthAt ekadezAnugamanazIla-tInoM prakAra kA hotA hai| 1. jyotiSka devoM kA jaghanya aura utkRSTa avadhikSetra saMkhyeya yojana hI hotA hai kyoMki unakA jaghanya AyuSya palyopama kA AThavAM bhAga tathA utkaSTa AyaSya eka lAkha varSa adhika eka palyopama kA hotA hai (vibhAmahe 701 maheTI pa. 176) / 2. pratipAti avadhijJAna dezAvadhi hotA hai, kyoMki isakA utkRSTa viSaya saMpUrNa loka hai| jo aloka ke eka pradeza ko bhI dekha letA hai, vaha avadhijJAna pratipAti nahIM hotaa| sarvAvadhi usase bhI Age jAnatA hai isalie paramAvadhi aura sarvAvadhi-donoM apratipAti haiM (naMdI sUtra 20,21) / 3. Avani 28 meM avadhijJAna kA jaghanya kSetra tIna samaya kA AhAraka sUkSma panaka jIva jitanA batAyA hai kintu isa gAthA meM avadhijJAna kA saMsthAna jalabindu batAyA gayA hai| yahAM kSetraparimANa aura saMsthAna kI dRSTi se yaha aMtara hai ki kSetra parimANa jJeya kI dRSTi se batalAyA gayA hai, jabaki saMsthAna jJAna ke AkAra kI dRSTi se jJAtavya hai| 4. Avazyaka niyukti ke vyAkhyAkAroM ne avadhijJAna ke saMsthAnoM ko zarIragata saMsthAna nahIM mAnA hai| gommaTasAra aura dhavalA meM inheM zarIragata saMsthAna mAnA hai| zarIragata saMsthAna kA mata adhika upayukta lagatA hai| 5. AvahATI 1 pR. 28; pallako nAma lATadeze dhAnyAlaya:-lATa deza meM hone vAlA dhAnyAgAra pallaka kahalAtA hai, / 6. AvahATI 1 pR.28; carmAvanaddhA vistIrNavalayAkArA jhallarI AtodyavizeSa:-camar3e se avanaddha lambI aura valayAkAra AtodyavizeSa jhallarI kahalAtI hai| 7. bhavanapati aura vyaMtaradevoM ke Urdhvalokagata avadhi adhika hotA hai, zeSa devoM kA adholokagata, jyotiSka tathA nArakoM kA tiryaglokagata, manuSya aura tiryaJcoM kA vividha prakAra kA avadhijJAna hotA hai| (vibhAmahe 713, AvahATI 15 8. svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ke matsyoM kI bhAMti tiryaJca aura manuSyoM kA avadhijJAna nAnA saMsthAna vAlA hotA hai| una matsyoM meM valayAkAra matsya nahIM hote kintu tiryaJca aura manuSyoM ke avadhijJAna kA saMsthAna valayAkAra bhI hotA hai (vibhAmahe gA.712) /

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Avazyaka niryukti 167 55. kSetra aura kAla kI dRSTi se anuttara devoM meM avadhijJAna kI avasthiti tetIsa sAgara kI hotI hai / dravya kI dRSTi se upayoga kI apekSA antarmuhUrtta aura eka paryAya' meM sAta-ATha samaya taka avasthiti hotI hai| 56. labdhi kI dRSTi se avadhijJAna kA kAlika avasthAna kucha adhika chAsaTha sAgaropama kA hotA hai| yaha kAla se utkRSTa avasthAna hai / jaghanyataH vaha eka samaya kA hotA hai| 57. avadhijJAna ke viSayabhUta kSetra aura kAla meM vRddhi - hAni cAra prakAra kI hotI hai / dravyoM meM vRddhi-hAni do prakAra kI tathA paryAyoM meM vRddhi hAni chaha prakAra kI hotI hai / " 58. eka jIva ke avadhijJAna ke spardhaka' asaMkhyeya athavA saMkhyeya hote haiN| eka spardhaka kA upayoga karane vAlA jIva nizcita rUpa se eka sAtha sabhI spardhakoM kA upayoga karatA hai / 1. AvahATI 1 pR. 28; anye tu vyAcakSate paryAyeSu sapta, guNeSu aSTeti - TIkAkAra ne isa saMdarbha meM matAntara prastuta karate hue kahA hai ki paryAya meM sAta samaya tathA guNa meM ATha samaya kI avasthiti hotI hai| 2. avadhijJAnI kA eka dravya meM antarmuhUrtta taka niraMtara upayoga raha sakatA hai| usase Age vaha nirodha nahIM kara sakatA isalie usa dravya meM antamuhUrtta se adhika avasthita nahIM raha sktaa| jaise koI vyakti atyanta sUkSma sUI ke pArzvachidra meM lambe samaya taka niraMtara nahIM dekha sakatA / dravya ke paryAyoM kA jJAna tIvratara upayoga (saghana ekAgratA ) se hotA hai / vaha avadhijJAna tIvratara upayoga se hone vAle nirodha ko sahana nahIM kara sakatA ataH vaha usa paryAya meM sAta-ATha samayoM se adhika avasthita nahIM raha sakatA ( AvacU 1 pR. 58 ) / 3. jo jIva vijaya Adi anuttara vimAnoM meM do bAra utpanna hotA hai, usakI apekSA se avadhi kI avasthiti chAsaTha sAgaropama hai| manuSya janma kI sthiti sAtha milAne se vaha kucha adhika ho jAtI hai (vibhAmahe gA. 725) / 4. kSetra aura kAla kI vRddhi-hAni ke cAra bheda isa prakAra haiM (ka) asaMkhyAta bhAga vRddhi, asaMkhyAta bhAga hAni / (kha) saMkhyAta bhAga vRddhi, saMkhyAtabhAga hAni / (ga) saMkhyAtaguNa vRddhi, saMkhyAtaguNa hAni / (gha) asaMkhyAtaguNa vRddhi, asaMkhyAtaguNa hAni / dravya kI vRddhi hAni ke do bheda isa prakAra haiM(ka) anantabhAga vRddhi, anantabhAga hAni / (kha) anantaguNa vRddhi, anantaguNa hAni / paryAya kI vRddhi hAni ke chaha bheda isa prakAra haiM(ka) anantabhAga vRddhi, anantabhAga hAni / (kha asaMkhyAta bhAga vRddhi, asaMkhyAtabhAga hAni / (ga) saMkhyAtabhAga vRddhi, saMkhyAtabhAga hAni / (gha) saMkhyAtaguNa vRddhi, saMkhyAtaguNa hAni / (Ga) asaMkhyAtaguNa vRddhi, asaMkhyAtaguNa hAni / (ca) anantaguNa vRddhi, anantaguNa hAni (vibhA maheTI pR. 180 ) / 5. spardhaka kA artha hai - zarIra meM sthita avadhijJAna ke nirgamana ke dvaar| jaise jAlI se Dhake dIpaka se jyoti-razmiyAM bAhara nikalatI haiM, spardhaka usa jAlI ke samAna hote haiN| 6. jaise eka AMkha se dekhane vAlA vyakti donoM AMkhoM se upayukta hotA hai, usI prakAra eka spardhaka kA upayoga karanA saba spardhakoM kA upayoga karanA hai (vibhAmahe gA. 741 ) /

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168 Avazyaka niyukti 59. spardhaka tIna prakAra ke hote haiM-AnugAmika, anAnugAmika tathA mishr| inameM se pratyeka ke tInatIna prakAra haiM-pratipAti, apratipAti tathA mishr| manuSyoM aura tiryaMcoM ke avadhijJAna meM pratipAti Adi tInoM prakAra ke spardhaka hote haiN| 60. bAhyaavadhi kI prApti hone para jIva pUrvadRSTa dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke kucha hisse ko jisa eka samaya meM nahIM dekhatA, usI eka samaya meM kucha adRSTapUrva ko dekha letA hai| isa prakAra eka hI samaya meM jJAna kA utpAda aura pratipAta hotA hai| 61. AbhyaMtara avadhi kI prApti meM jJAna kA utpAda aura pratipAta-donoM eka samaya meM nahIM hote| eka samaya meM utpAda athavA pratipAta hotA hai| 62. avadhijJAnI eka dravya kI utkRSTataH asaMkhyeya athavA saMkhyeya paryAyoM ko dekha sakatA hai aura jaghanyataH eka dravya kI dviguNita do paryAyoM ko dekha sakatA hai arthAt pratyeka dravya ke varNa, gaMdha, rasa aura sparza-ina cAra paryAyoM ko dekha sakatA hai, anaMta paryAyoM ko nhiiN| 63. sAkAra-anAkAra avadhi aura vibhaMga jaghanyataH tulya hote haiN| (bhavanapati devoM se prArambha kara) uparitana graiveyaka taka ke devoM kA sAkAra-anAkAra avadhi aura vibhaMga tulya hote haiN| usake Upara ke devalokoM meM avadhijJAna hI hotA hai aura vaha kSetrataH asaMkhyeya yojana kA hotA hai| 64. nairayika, deva aura tIrthakara abAhya avadhijJAna vAle hote haiM arthAt ve sarvataH dekhate haiN| zeSa manuSya aura tiryaMca eka deza se dekhate haiN| 65. kSetra kI apekSA se avadhijJAna ke do prakAra haiM-saMbaddha aura asaMbaddha / jo avadhijJAna utpatti kSetra se lekara niraMtara vyakti ke sAtha rahatA hai, vaha saMbaddha avadhijJAna hai aura jo avadhijJAna puruSa se aMtarAla yukta hotA hai, vaha asaMbaddha avadhijJAna hai / ye donoM prakAra ke avadhijJAna kSetra kI apekSA se saMkhyeya-asaMkhyeya 1. jisa sthAna para avadhijJAna utpanna huA hai, usI sthAna para avadhijJAnI kucha nahIM dekha paataa| usa sthAna se haTakara aMgula, aMgula pRthakatva yAvat saMkhyeya yojana athavA asaMkhyeya yojana dUra jAne para dekha pAtA hai, yaha bAhyalabdhi avadhijJAna hai| (AvacU. 1 pR. 62, 63) TIkAkAra ke anusAra avadhijJAnI apane jisa jJAna se eka dizA meM sthita padArthoM ko jAnatA hai athavA kucha spardhaka vizuddha, kucha spardhaka avizuddha hone se aneka dizAoM meM aMtara sahita jAnatA hai athavA kSetrIya vyavadhAna ke kAraNa asaMbaddha jAnatA hai, vaha bAhyaavadhi kahalAtA hai| bAhyAvadhi ko dezAvadhi kahA jAtA hai (AvamaTI. pa. 312) / 2. isa gAthA kA tAtparya yaha hai ki pradIpa kI bhAMti AbhyaMtara avadhi kA eka samaya meM yA to utpAda hI hogA yA pratipAta hI hogA kyoMki yaha apradezAvadhi hai| eka dravya kI eka hI paryAya kA utpAda aura pratipAta eka samaya meM nahIM hotA jaise aMguli kA phailanA aura sikur3anA eka sAtha nahIM ho sakatA (AvahATI. 1 pR. 30) / / 3. graiveyaka vimAnoM se Upara pAMca anuttaravimAna meM avadhijJAna hI hotA hai, vibhaMgaajJAna nahIM kyoMki anuttara vimAnoM ke deva samyagdRSTi hI hote haiN| 4. nAraka, deva aura tIrthaMkara avadhi se abAhya hote haiN| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki inake niyamataH avadhi hotA hai aura ye saba ora se dekhate haiN| isake atirikta inakA avadhijJAna bhavapratyayika tathA madhyagata hotA hai| madhyagata avadhijJAna meM hI sarvata: dekhane kI zakti hotI hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 169 yojana pramANa vAle hote haiN| yaha avadhijJAna loka aura aloka meM puruSa se saMbaddha hotA hai|' 65/1. pUrva varNita 13, 14, 15 vIM gAthAoM meM satpadaprarUpaNAvidhi, dravyapramANa tathA gati Adi bIsa dvAroM se mati-zrutajJAna kI mImAMsA kI gaI hai| vaha pUrNa mImAMsA avadhijJAna ke viSaya meM bhI karaNIya hai| avadhijJAna kI prApti eka labdhi hai| usakA varNana yahAM kiyA gayA hai| usake AdhAra para anyAnya avaziSTa labdhiyoM kA varNana kiyA jA rahA hai| 66, 67. zeSa RddhiyAM (labdhiyAM) ye haiM1. AmarSa auSadhi-sparza se rogamukta karane kA sAmarthya / 2. vipuD auSadhi-mala ke sparza se rogmukti| 3. zleSma auSadhi-zleSma se rogmukti| 4. jalla auSadhi-maila se rogmukti| 5. saMbhinnasrota-eka iMdriya se pAMcoM iMdriya-viSayoM ko jAnane kA sAmarthya / 6. Rjumati-manogata bhAvoM ko sAmAnyarUpa se jAnane kA saamrthy| 7. sarvauSadhi-sabhI vyAdhiyoM ke nigraha meM samartha athavA jisakA pratyeka avayava auSadhi ke sAmarthya se ___ yukta ho| 8. cAraNalabdhi-jaMghAcAraNa-makar3I ke jAle se niSpanna taMtuoM ke sahAre athavA sUrya kI razmiyoM ke sahAre gamanAgamana karane meM smrth| vidyAcAraNa-vidyAtizaya se AkAza-gamana kA sAmarthya / 9. AzIviSa-AzIviSa sarpa kI bhAMti dUsaroM ko mArane kA sAmarthya / / 10. kevalI 1. puruSa ke abAdhA antarAla ke AdhAra para asaMbaddha avadhi ke cAra vikalpa hote haiM(ka) saMkhyeya yojana antarAla, saMkhyeya avdhikssetr| (kha) saMkhyeya yojana antarAla, asaMkhyeya avdhikssetr| (ga) asaMkhyeya yojana antarAla, saMkhyeya avadhikSetra / (gha) asaMkhyeya yojana antarAla, asaMkhyeya avdhikssetr| saMbaddha avadhi ke vikalpa nahIM hote| puruSa aura lokAnta se saMbaddha avadhi ke vikalpa(ka) puruSa se saMbaddha, loka se saMbaddha (lokapramANa avadhi) (kha) puruSa se saMbaddha, lokAnta se asaMbaddha (Abhyantara avadhi) (ga) puruSa se asaMbaddha, loka se saMbaddha (zUnya vikalpa) (gha) na puruSa se saMbaddha, na loka se (bAhya avadhi) isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki lokAbhyantara puruSa ke donoM prakAra kI avadhi hotI hai-saMbaddha aura asaMbaddha / aloka meM saMbaddha avadhijJAna AtmasaMbaddha hI hotA hai (AvahATI 1 pR. 31) /

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170 Avazyaka niyukti 11. manaHparyavajJAnI 14. cakravartI 12. pUrvadhara 15. baladeva 13. tIrthaMkara 16. vAsudeva 68, 69. kuMe kI meMDha para baiThe hue vAsudeva ko sAMkala se bAMdhakara solaha hajAra rAjA apanI caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha khIMceM to bhI vaha Tasa se masa nahIM hotA lekina vAsudeva bAMe hAtha se usa sAMkala ko khIMcakara solaha hajAra rAjAoM ko parAjita kara detA hai, nIce girA detA hai| 70, 71. kuMe kI meMDha para baiThe hue cakravartI ko battIsa hajAra rAjA apanI caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha khIMceM to bhI use apanI ora nahIM khIMca paate| lekina cakravartI bAMe hAtha se usa sAMkala ko khIMcakara battIsa hajAra rAjAoM ko parAjita kara detA hai, nIce girA detA hai| 72. vAsudeva' ke zArIrika bala se cakravartI kA bala dugunA hotA hai| jinezvara bhagavAn cakravartI se bhI adhika balazAlI hote haiM kyoMki ve aparimitabala vAle hote haiM, anaMta bala vAle hote haiN| 73. manaHparyavajJAna 'jana'2 arthAt saMjJI paMcendriya jIvoM ke mana dvArA cintita artha ko jAnatA hai, prakAzita karatA hai| vaha manuSya kSetra taka pratibaddha hotA hai| yaha guNa-pratyayika hotA hai arthAt isakI upalabdhi guNoM ke kAraNa hotI hai| yaha kevala caritravAn saMyamI ke hI hotA hai|' 74. jo sabhI dravyoM, dravya ke pariNAmoM aura bhAvoM kI vijJapti kA kAraNa hai, anaMta, zAzvata aura apratipAtI hai, eka hI prakAra kA hai, vaha kevalajJAna hai| 75. tIrthaMkara kevalajJAna se tattvoM ko jAnakara una tattvoM meM jo prajJApana yogya haiM, unakA kathana karate haiN| yaha unakA vAgyoga hai| zeSa dravyazruta hai| 75/1. prastuta meM zrutajJAna kA adhikAra hai| zrutajJAna se zeSa jJAnoM kA tathA svayaM (zrutajJAna) kA anuyoga kiyA jAtA hai| vaha pradIpa kI bhAMti sva-para prakAzI hotA hai| 1. vAsudeva meM bIsa lAkha aSTApada kA bala hotA hai| 2. jAyante iti janAH-lokarUDhitayA narA eva syuH, paraM saMjJipaJcendriyagrahaNAyaivaM vyutpaadnm| (AvahATI 1 pR. 33 kA TippaNa) 3. mana:paryava jJAnI tiryagloka meM saMjJI jIvoM dvArA gRhIta mana rUpa meM pariNata dravya mana kI ananta paryAyoM tathA tadgata varNa Adi bhAvoM ko jAnatA-dekhatA hai| vaha dravyamana se prakAzita vastu-ghaTa-paTa Adi ko anumAna se jAnatA hai| vaha ciMtita padArtha ko pratyakSa nahIM dekhatA, anumAna se dekhatA hai isalie usakI pazyattA batalAI gayI hai| mana kA Alambana mUrta, amUrta donoM prakAra ke padArtha ho sakate hai| chadmastha amUrta ko sAkSAt nahIM dekha sakatA (vibhAmahe gA. 813, 814, maheTI pR. 195) / 4. vibhAmahe gA. 828; pajjAyao aNaMtaM, sAsayamiTuM sdovogaao| avvayao'paDivAI, egavihaM svvsuddhiie|| paryAya anaMta hone se kevalajJAna anaMta hai| sadA upayogayukta hone se vaha zAzvata hai| isakA vyaya nahIM hotA isalie apratipAtI hai| AvaraNa kI pUrNa zuddhi ke kAraNa vaha eka prakAra kA hai| 5. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niryukti 75/2, 3. upodghAta ke 26 aMga haiM 1. uddeza 2. nirdeza 3. nirgama 4. kSetra 5. kAla 6. puruSa 7. kAraNa 8. pratyaya 9. lakSaNa 10. naya 11. samavatAra 12. anumata 13. kyA? 14. kitane prakAra ? 15. kisakA ? 16. kahAM ? 17. kisameM ? 18. kaise ? 19. kitane samaya taka ? 20. kitane ? 21. sAntara 22. avirahita 23. bhava 24. AkarSa 25. sparzanA 26. nirukti 76. tIrthaMkara bhagavAn anuttara parAkramI tathA anantajJAnI hote haiN| ve tIrNa, siddhagati ko prApta tathA siddhipatha ke upadezaka haiM, unako maiM vandana karatA hUM / 171 77. maiM vartamAna tIrtha ke tIrthaMkara, mahAn yazasvI, mahAmuni, acintya zakti ke dhanI, indroM tathA cakravartiyoM se pUjita bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandanA karatA huuN| 78. maiM pravacana - Agama ke pravAcaka gyAraha gaNadharoM ko vandanA karatA huuN| sAtha hI sAre gaNadharavaMza (AcAryoM kI paramparA), vAcakavaMza ( upAdhyAyoM kI paramparA) tathA pravacana - Agama ko bhI vaMdanA karatA 79. maiM tIrthaMkaroM, gaNadharoM Adi ko mastaka jhukAkara vaMdanA kara, unake dvArA pratipAdita arthabahula zrutajJAna kI niyukti kA pratipAdana kruuNgaa| 80-81/1. nimnAMkita dasa AgamoM kI jinopadiSTa tattva ke anusAra niyukti kahUMgA, jisameM AharaNa-pada, hetu - pada tathA kAraNa- pada Adi kA saMkSipta nirUpaNa hogaa| ve Agama ye haiM- Avazyaka, dazavaikAlika, uttarAdhyayana, AcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga, dazAzrutaskaMdha, kalpa, vyavahAra, sUryaprajJapti tathA RSibhASita / 81 / 2. maiM gurujanoM dvArA upadiSTa tathA AcArya paramparA se kramazaH prApta avabodha ke anusAra sAmAyika niryukti kA kathana kruuNgaa| 82. sUtra meM jo artha - zrutajJAna ke viSaya bahulatA se niryukta haiM, baddha haiM, una niryukta arthoM kI vyAkhyA karanA niyukti hai| phira bhI ziSya guru ko sUtra - paripATI - sUtra - paddhati ke anusAra una viSayoM kA pratipAdana karane ke lie pravartita karatA hai| 83, 84. tapa, niyama tathA jJAnarUpI vRkSa para ArUDha amitajJAnI kevalI bhavyajanoM ko pratibodha dene ke lie 1. kalpa zabda se kucha vidvAn bRhatkalpa evaM paMcakalpa - donoM kI niyuktiyoM kA grahaNa karate haiM /

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172 Avazyaka niyukti jJAnavRSTi-zabdavRSTi karate haiN| usa jJAnavRSTi ko gaNadhara saMpUrNarUpa se apane buddhirUpa AtmapaTa para grahaNa karate haiM tathA tIrthaMkara dvArA bhASita tattvoM ko pravacana-dvAdazAMgI ke rUpa meM saMgrathana karate haiN| 85. gaNadhara apanA jIta AcAra samajhakara ina kAraNoM se sUtroM kI racanA karate haiM * sUtrarUpa meM racita AgamoM kA grahaNa sahaja ho sakatA hai| * unakI gaNanA, dhAraNA, ziSyoM ko vAcanA denA, prazna upasthita karanA Adi sukhapUrvaka ho sakatA hai| 86. tIrthaMkara artha arthAt zabda kA uccAraNa karate haiN| zAsana ke hita ke lie gaNadhara sUkSma tathA arthabahula sUtroM kI racanA karate haiN| yaha sUtra ke pravartana kA krama hai| 87. sAmAyika se bindusAra (caudahaveM pUrva) paryanta zAstra zrutajJAna haiN| zrutajJAna kA sAra hai-cAritra tathA cAritra kA sAra hai nirvaann| 88. jo muni tapa-saMyamamaya yogoM ko vahana karane meM asamartha hotA hai, vaha zrutajJAna meM pravartamAna hone para bhI mokSa ko upalabdha nahIM hotaa| 89, 90. dakSa niryAmaka vAlA jahAja bhI binA pavana ke mahAsamudra ko nahIM taira sakatA tathA sAmudrika vaNik iSTa nagarI ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA, vaise hI zrutajJAna rUpI nipuNa niryAmaka ko prApta karake bhI jIvarUpI pota tapa-saMyama rUpI pavana ke binA siddhi nagarI ko prApta nahIM ho sktaa| 91. (bhagavAn kahate haiM) he prANI! tumane saMsAra-sAgara se unmajjana kiyA hai, (arthAt manuSyabhava ko prApta kiyA hai) punaH usameM DUba mata jaanaa| cAritraguNavihIna vyakti bahuta jAnane para bhI saMsAra-sAgara meM DUba jAtA hai| 92. cAritra-vihIna vyakti bahuta sArA zruta kA adhyayana kara lene para bhI kyA kara pAegA? lAkhoM dIpakoM ke jala jAne para bhI aMdhA vyakti kyA dekha pAegA? 93. jo cAritra se yukta hai, usakA alpazruta bhI prakAza karane vAlA hotA hai| AMkha vAle vyakti ke lie eka dIpaka bhI prakAza karane vAlA banatA hai| 94. jaise caMdana kA bhAra vahana karane vAlA gadhA bhAra kA bhAgI hotA hai, caMdana kI saurabha kA nhiiN| vaise hI cAritra-vihIna jJAnI bhI kevala jJAna kA bhAgI hotA hai, sugati kA nhiiN| 95. kriyAhIna jJAna vyartha hai| ajJAnI kI kriyA bhI viphala hotI hai| AMkha se dekhatA huA paMgu tathA daur3atA huA aMdhA agni meM jala kara mara gyaa|' 1. 'jJAnavRSTiM' iti kAraNe kAryopacArAt shbdvRssttim| 2. gaNadharoM meM sarvotkRSTa zrutalabdhi hotI hai| usI se ve mUlabhUta AcAra Adi AgamoM kI racanA karane meM samartha hote haiM (naMdImaTI pa 203) / 3. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 173 96. jJAna aura kriyA ke saMyoga kI siddhi hI phaladAyaka hotI hai| ratha eka cakke se nahIM cltaa| usakI gati meM donoM cakkoM kI anivAryatA hai| vana meM dAvAnala lagane para aMdhA aura paMgU eka dUsare kA sahayoga karake sakuzala nagara pahuMca ge| 97. jJAna prakAzaka hai, tapa zodhaka hai aura saMyama guptikara (karma-nirodhaka) hai| tInoM ke samAyojana se mokSa prApta hotA hai, yaha jinazAsana kA vacana hai| 98. dvAdazAMgI zrutajJAna hai| vaha kSAyopazamika bhAva hai| kaSAyoM ke kSaya se hI kevalajJAna kI upalabdhi hotI 99. jo jIva jJAnAvaraNIya Adi AThoM karma-prakRtiyoM kI utkRSTa sthiti meM vartamAna hotA hai, vaha sAmAyika ke cAroM prakAroM (samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika, dezaviratisAmAyika tathA sarvaviratisAmAyika) meM se eka ko bhI prApta nahIM kara sktaa| 100. AyuSya karma ko chor3akara zeSa sAta karmoM kI sthiti jaba aMta: koTAkoTi sAgaropama rahatI hai usa sthiti meM jIva cAroM prakAra kI sAmAyikoM meM se kisI eka ko prApta kara sakatA hai| 100/1. sAmAyika kI upalabdhi ke ye dRSTAnta haiM-1. palyaka-lATa deza kA dhaanyaagaar| 2. parvata kI 1. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 2. Avazyaka niyukti meM sAmAyika kI upalabdhi meM palyaka Adi nau dRSTAnta die haiN| bRhatkalpa bhASya meM samyaktva kI prApti ke prasaMga meM palyaka ko chor3akara ATha dRSTAnta die haiN| yathApravRttikaraNa, apUrvakaraNa tathA anivRttikaraNa-ina tIna kAraNoM ke AdhAra para sAmAyika-lAbha ke dRSTAntoM kA nirUpaNa isa prakAra hai1. palyaka-palyaka meM yadi alpa dhAnya DAlA jAe aura adhika nikAlA jAe to vaha kAlAntara meM khAlI ho jAtA hai| isI prakAra jo jIva karmoM kA caya alpa aura apacaya adhika karatA hai, vaha dhIre-dhIre anivRttikaraNa taka pahuMca jAtA hai, samyagdarzana ke abhimukha ho jAtA hai| 2. pArvatIya nadI ke upala-nadI ke patthara paraspara saMgharSaNa se gola aura vicitra AkRti vAle ho jAte haiN| isI prakAra jIva bhI yathApravRtti Adi karaNoM se vaise bana jAte haiN| 3. pipIlikA-cIMTiyoM kA bhUmigamana, ArohaNa, ur3anA, nIce AnA Adi svAbhAvika hotA hai| vaise hI jIvoM meM bhI ye karaNa svAbhAvika hote haiN| 4. puruSa-tIna puruSa aTavI pAra kara rahe the| coroM ne unheM ghera liyaa| eka vyakti ulTI dizA meM bhAga gyaa| eka ko coroM ne pakar3a liyaa| tIsarA vyakti una kA atikramaNa kara bhAga kara nagara meM pahuMca gyaa| ulTI dizA meM bhAgane vAle vyakti kI bhAMti vaha vyakti hai, jo graMthi ke samIpa Akara punaH aniSTa pariNAmoM meM baha jAtA hai| coroM dvArA gRhIta vyakti kI bhAMti haigranthikasattva aura iSTa sthAna prApta puruSa kI bhAMti hai-anivRttikaraNa se samyagdarzana ko prApta vykti| 5. patha-pathacyuta vyaktiyoM ke mAdhyama se isa udAharaNa ko samajhAyA gayA hai| 6. jvara-eka jvara aisA hotA hai, jo AtA hai aura calA jAtA hai| eka jvara auSadhopacAra se zAnta hotA hai aura eka jvara aisA hotA hai, jo kisI bhI upAya se naSTa nahIM hotaa| vaise hI kabhI mithyAdarzana svataH calA jAtA hai, kabhI vaha jinopadeza se miTa jAtA hai aura kabhI vaha miTatA hI nhiiN| 7. kodrava-kucheka kodravoM kI mAdakatA kAla ke prabhAva se miTa jAtI hai, kucheka kI mAdakatA gobara Adi ke parikarma se miTa jAtI hai aura kucheka kI miTatI hI nhiiN| 8. jala-jala ke tIna bheda haiM-malina, ardhazuddha tathA shuddh| isI prakAra darzana ke bhI tIna bheda karaNoM ke AdhAra para hote haiN| 9. vastra-jaise koI vastra malina hotA hai, koI thor3A zuddha hotA hai aura koI pUrNa zuddha hotA hai, usI prakAra darzanamoha kI tIna prakRtiyoM ko jAnanA cAhie (bRbhA 96-110, AvahATI. 1 pR. 50,51, maTI pa. 113-116) /

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174 Avazyaka niyukti nadI ke upl| 3. pipIlikA 4. puruSa 5. patha 6. jvara 7. kodrava 8. jala 9. vstr| 101. saMsAra se saMyoga karAne vAle prathama catuSka anantAnubaMdhI kaSAyoM ke udaya se bhava-siddhika jIva bhI samyak-darzana kA lAbha prApta nahIM kara skte| 102. kaSAya ke dUsare catuSka-apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke udaya se prANI samyagdarzana kA lAbha prApta kara sakatA hai parantu viratAvirati arthAt dezavirati kI avasthA ko prApta nahIM kara sktaa| 103. kaSAya ke tIsare catuSka pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa ke udaya se prANI dezavirati ke bhI eka deza kI virati prApta kara sakatA hai kintu cAritra kI prApti nahIM kara sktaa| 104. mUlaguNoM ke ghAtaka (anantAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnI, pratyAkhyAnI) kaSAyoM ke udaya se mUlaguNoM kI prApti nahIM ho sktii| saMjvalana kaSAya ke udaya se yathAkhyAta cAritra kI upalabdhi nahIM hotii| 105. (AlocanA se lekara chedaparyanta prAyazcitta se zodhya) sabhI aticAra saMjvalana kaSAya ke udaya se hote haiN| jo doSa mUla arthAt AThaveM prAyazcitta se zuddha hotA hai, vaha doSa anantAnubaMdhI Adi bAraha prakAra kI kaSAya-avasthAoM ke udaya se hotA hai| 106-108. jaba bAraha prakAra ke kaSAyoM kA kSaya, upazama yA kSayopazama hotA hai, taba prazasta yogoM se cAritra kI upalabdhi hotI hai / cAritra ke pAMca bheda ye haiM-1. sAmAyika 2. chedopasthApanIya 3. parihAravizuddhi 4. sUkSmasaMparAya 5. yathAkhyAta / ye pAMcoM cAritra samUce jIva loka meM vizruta haiN| inakA pAlana kara suvihita muni ajarAmara sthAna (mokSa) ko prApta hote haiN| 109. (pAMca prakAra ke cAritra meM prathama tIna kSayopazamajanya haiM tathA zeSa do upazama athavA kSayajanya haiN|) upazama zreNI meM karmoM ke upazama kA krama yaha hai-upazama zreNI meM ArUDha muni sabase pahale antarmuhUrta meM eka sAtha anantAnubaMdhI krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha tathA usake bAda eka sAtha darzanatrika ko upazAnta karatA hai| yadi upazama zreNI kA prAraMbhaka puruSa hai to vaha pahale napuMsaka veda, strIveda, hAsyAdiSaTka tathA aMta meM puruSaveda ko upazamita karatA hai| yadi prAraMbhikA strI hai to upazama kA krama yaha hogA-napuMsakaveda, puruSaveda, hAsyAdiSaTka, phira striived| yadi prAraMbhaka napuMsaka hai to upazamana kA krama yaha hogA-strIveda, puruSaveda, hAsyAdiSaTka, npuNskved| phira ekAntarita prathama do-do sadRza vibhAga krodha Adi eka sAtha upazAnta hote haiN| arthAt-vaha muni sabase pahale apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa tathA pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha-ina do prakAra ke sadRza krodhoM kA eka sAtha upazamana karatA hai phira akele saMjvalana krodha ko| isI prakAra apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa tathA pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa mAna kA upazamana kara akele saMjvalana mAna kA upazamana karatA hai| isI prakAra mAyA aura lobha ke bhI prathama do-do vibhAgoM ke sAtha saMjvalana mAyA aura lobha kA upazamana karatA hai| (saMjvalana lobha kA upazamana karatA huA muni usake tIna bhAga karatA hai| vaha do bhAgoM kA eka sAtha upazamana karatA hai tathA tIsare bhAga kA asaMkhyeya khaMDa kara eka-eka khaMDa ko pRthak-pRthak kAla meM upazAnta karatA hai| phira saMkhyeya khaMDa ke carama khaMDa ke asaMkhya khaMDa kara sUkSmasaMparAya meM vartamAna muni eka

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Avazyaka niyukti 175 eka khaMDa ko pRthak-pRthak samaya meM upazAnta karatA hai)| 110. upazamaka athavA kSapaka zreNI meM vartamAna sUkSmasaMparAyI muni lobhANuoM kA vedana karatA huA kiMcit nyUna yathAkhyAta cAritrI hotA hai| 110/1. upazama zreNI meM ArUr3ha mahAn guNI muni kaSAyoM ko upazAnta kara detA hai| vaha jinezvara deva ke tulya cAritra vAlA hotA hai| usako bhI ve upazAnta kaSAya nIce girA dete haiM to phira zeSa sarAgI vyakti kA to kahanA hI kyA? 110/2. upazAMta kaSAya vAlA vyakti bhI ananta pratipAtoM (janma-maraNoM) ko punaH prApta karatA hai isalie kaSAya kI alpatA meM vizvAsa nahIM karanA caahie| 110/3. RNa, vraNa, agni aura kaSAya kI alpatA para vizvAsa nahIM karanA cAhie kyoMki ye alpa bhI kAlAntara meM bahuta ho jAte haiN| 111-111/2. kSapakazreNI meM kSaya kA krama isa prakAra hai-anantAnubaMdhI catuSka, mithyAtva, samyagmithyAtva, samyaktva isake pazcAt apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa-pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa-isa kaSAya aSTaka kA yugapad kSaya prArambha ho jAtA hai| ina ATha prakRtiyoM ke kSayakAla ke bIca meM ina sataraha karma-prakRtiyoM kA kSaya hotA hai 1. narakagatinAma 7. trIndriyajAtinAma 13. sAdhAraNavanaspatinAma 2. narakAnupUrvInAma 8 . caturindriyajAtinAma 14. aparyAptakanAma 3. tiryaggatinAma 9. AtapanAma 15. nidrAnidrA 4. tiryagAnupUrvInAma 10. udyotanAma 16. pracalA-pracalA 5. ekendriyajAtinAma 11. sthAvaranAma 17. styAnarddhi 6. dvIndriyajAtinAma 12. sUkSmanAma tatpazcAt apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa Adi kaSAya kI avaziSTa ATha prakRtiyoM kA kSaya karatA hai| (yaha sArA antarmuhUrta kAla meM saMpanna ho jAtA hai| phira napuMsaka veda, strI veda, hAsyAdiSaTka aura puruSaveda tathA saMjvalana kaSAya Adi kA kSaya hotA hai| zreNI kI samApti kA kAla bhI antarmuhUrta kA hI hotA hai| antarmuhUrta ke asaMkhyeya bhAga hote haiN| jaba carama lobhANu kA kSaya ho jAtA hai, taba yathAkhyAta cAritra kI prApti hotI hai)| 111/3,4. tatpazcAt kSapakazreNI prApta nirgrantha kucha vizrAma karatA hai aura jaba chadmastha vItarAgatva ke do samaya zeSa rahate haiM taba vaha pahale nidrA phira kramazaH pracalA, devagati nAma, devagatiAnupUrvInAma, vaikriyanAma, prathama saMhanana ke atirikta zeSa pAMca saMhanana, prApta saMsthAna ke atirikta zeSa pAMca saMsthAna, tIrthaMkara nAma 1. darzana saptaka ke upazAnta hone taka vaha nivRttibAdara kahalAtA hai| usake pazcAt saMkhyeya ke aMtima do carama khaMDoM ke upazamana taka anivRttibAdara kahalAtA hai (AvahATI 1 pR. 55) /

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176 Avazyaka niyukti tathA AhArakanAmakarma kA kSaya karatA hai| (yadi pratipattA tIrthaMkara ho to vaha kevala AhArakanAmakarma kA hI kSaya karatA hai)| 111/5. carama samaya meM jJAnAvaraNapaMcaka, caturvidha darzanAvaraNa tathA pAMca prakAra ke aMtarAya kA kSaya kara vaha kevalI hotA hai| 112. phira vaha ekIbhAva se sabhI dizAoM meM sampUrNa rUpa se loka-aloka ko dekhatA hai| bhUta, bhaviSyad aura vartamAna meM aisA koI bhI jJeya nahIM hai, jise kevalI na dekhatA ho| 113. aba maiM jina-pravacana kI utpatti, pravacana ke ekArthaka, ekArthaka ke vibhAga, dvAravidhi, nayavidhi, vyAkhyAnavidhi tathA anuyoga-inakA vivaraNa prastuta kruuNgaa| 114. pravacana, zruta aura artha-ye tInoM ekArthaka haiM (lekina inameM kucha aMtara hai)| ina tInoM ke pAMca-pAMca ekArthaka haiN| 115. zrutadharma', tIrtha', mArgare, prAvacana, pravacana-ye pravacana ke ekArthaka haiN| sUtra, taMtra, grantha, pATha aura zAstra-ye sUtra ke ekArthaka haiN| 116. anuyoga ke pAMca ekArthaka haiM-anuyoga, niyoga, bhASA, vibhASA tathA vArtika / 117. anuyoga ke sAta nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla, vacana aura bhaav| 118. ananuyoga-anuyoga ke dRSTAnta * dravyaananuyoga-anuyoga-vatsaka gau kA dRSTAnta / 1. AvahATI 1 pR. 58; sugatidhAraNAd vA zrutaM dharmo'bhidhIyate-sugatidhAraNa karane ke kAraNa zruta ko dharma kahA hai| 2. pravacana kA AdhArabhUta hone ke kAraNa tIrtha ko pravacana kahA gayA hai| 3. AtmA kA zodhana karane ke kAraNa pravacana kA eka paryAya mArga hai athavA jisase ziva-mokSa kA anveSaNa kiyA jAtA hai, vaha mArga hai (AvahATI 1 pR. 58) / 4. AvahATI 1 pR. 58; iha ca pravacanaM sAmAnya shrutjnyaanm| yahAM sAmAnya zrutajJAna ko pravacana kahA gayA hai| 5. anuyoga-sUtra kA artha ke sAtha anukUla aura anurUpa sambandha anuyoga hai| niyoga-zabda aura artha kA niyata aura nizcita yoga niyoga hai, jaise-ghaTa zabda ke uccAraNa se ghaTa kA hI bodha hotA hai, paTa kA nhiiN| bhASA-bhASA ke dvArA artha vyakta krnaa| vibhASA-vividha prakAra se vyAkhyA karanA athavA paryAyavAcI zabdoM se vastu ke svarUpa kA kathana krnaa| vArtika-pada ke sampUrNa paryAya kA artha-kathana (AvahATI 1 pR. 58) / 6. gvAlA dUdha kA dohana karate samaya yadi kAlI gAya ke bachar3e ko sapheda gAya ko cUMghane ke lie chor3atA hai athavA sapheda gAya ke bachar3e ko kAlI gAya ko cUMdhane ke lie chor3atA hai to na kAlI gAya dUdha detI hai aura na sapheda gaay| vaha dUdha se vaMcita raha jAtA hai, yaha ananuyoga hai| vaha yadi tatjAta bachar3e ko cUMdhane ke lie chor3atA hai to use dUdha milatA hai, yaha anuyoga hai (AvahATI 1 pR. 59) / .

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Avazyaka niyukti 177 * kSetraananuyoga-anuyoga-kubjA' kA dRSTAnta / * kAlaananuyoga-anuyoga-svAdhyAya kA dRssttaant| * vacanaananuyoga-anuyoga-badhirollApa tathA grAmeyaka kA dRSTAnta / 119. bhAvaviSayaka ananuyoga-anuyoga ke sAta udAharaNa haiM-1. zrAvakabhAryA 2. sAptapadika 3. koMkaNaka dAraka' 4. nakula 5. kamalAmelA 6. zAMba kA sAhasa0 7. zreNika kA kopa / 120. bhASaka, vibhASaka tathA vyaktikara viSayaka udAharaNa isa prakAra haiM-1. kASTha 2. pusta 3. citra 4. zrIgRhika 5. puNDra 6. dezika / 2 121. prastuta dRSTAnta AcArya athavA ziSya yA donoM ke eka sAtha haiM-1. gAya3 2. caMdanakaMthA 3. ceTI15 4. zrAvaka'6 5. badhira puruSa7 6. TaMkaNaka" / 122. vaha ziSya kisake lie aprItikara nahIM hotA, jo zrutasaMpadA se saMpanna nahIM hai, nirupakArI hai, svacchaMdamati hai, saMyama se utpravrajita hone vAloM kA sAtha dene vAlA hai tathA svayaM utpravrajana ke lie samudyata 123. jo vinayAvanata, kRtaprAJjali, guru ke abhiprAyAnusAra vartana karane vAlA, gurujanoM kA ArAdhaka hotA hai, use guru vividha prakAra kA jJAna zIghra karA dete haiN| 1-11. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 12. sAmAyika Adi sUtra ko kASTha Adi dRSTAntoM se upamita kiyA hai kASThakarma-jaise koI bar3haI kASTha ko kucha AkAra detA hai| koI baDhaI AkAra vizeSa ke sthUla avayavoM kA niSpAdana karatA hai| koI usa AkAra ke samasta aMgopAMga kA nirmANa karatA hai| isI prakAra bhASaka sAmAyika kA sthUla arthamAtra karatA hai| vibhASaka usakA vibhinna prakAra se artha karatA hai tathA vyaktikara sAmAyika kI vyutpatti, aticAra, anaticAra, phala Adi kA nirUpaNa karatA hai| usI prakAra pustakarma, citrakarma Adi ke udAharaNa samajhane caahie| pustakarma-koI kevala pusta kA AkAramAtra banAtA hai, koI sthUla avayavoM kA niSpAdana karatA hai tathA koI use saMpUrNa AkAra meM parivartita kara detA hai| citrakarma-koI tUlikA se iSTacitra kA AkAra mAtra banAtA hai| koI haritAla Adi se avayavoM kI bhinnatA dikhAtA hai tathA koI saMpUrNa citra banA detA hai| zrIgahika-koI bhAMDAgArika kevala ratnoM ke bhAjana mAtra ko jAnatA hai, koI una ratnoM ko acche yA bure rUpa meM pahacAnatA hai tathA koI unake guNoM kA jJAtA hotA hai| puMDarIka--koI padma ko ISad vikasita, koI ardha vikasita aura koI pUrNa vikasita rUpa meM jAnatA hai| dezika-koI mArgadarzaka mArga kI dizAmAtra batAtA hai| koI usa mArga para sthita grAma, nagara Adi kI avasthiti batAtA hai tathA koI una grAma, nagaroM ke doSa aura unakI vizeSatAeM bhI batAtA hai| ina saba meM bhASaka, vibhASaka tathA vyaktikara kI samAyojanA karanI cAhie (AvahATI 1 pR.64)| 13-15.dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 16, 17.zrAvaka aura badhira puruSa ye donoM kathAeM pahale A cukI haiM zrAvaka ke lie dekheM kathA saM. 14 zrAvakabhAryA tathA badhirapuruSa ke lie dekheM kathA saM. 12 bdhirollaap| 18. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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178 Avazyaka niyukti 124. ziSya kI parIkSA ke ye udAharaNa haiM - 1. zailaghana 2 kuTaka (ghaTa) 3. cAlanI 4. paripUrNaka 5. haMsa 6. mahiSa 7. meSa 8. mazaka 9. jalUka 10. viDAlI 11. jAhaka 12. gAya 13. bherI 14. AbhIrI / 1. zailaghana mudgazaila kA udAharaNa dekheM pari 3 kthaaeN| kuTa-ghaTa cAra prakAra ke hote haiM 1. chidra ghaTa - adhobhAga meM chidrayukta ghaTa 2. khaNDa ghaTa - eka pArzva se khaMDita / 3. kaNThahIna ghaTa- grIvArahita ghaTa 4. sampUrNa ghaTa - paripUrNa ghaTa | ghaTa kI bhAMti ziSya bhI cAra prakAra ke hote haiM 1. jo ziSya vyAkhyAna maMDalI meM praviSTa hone para samajhatA hai para vahAM se uThane para kucha bhI yAda nahIM rakhatA, vaha chidraghaTa ke samAna hai| 2. jo ziSya vyAkhyAna maMDalI meM praviSTa hokara AdhA, tihAI yA cauthAI aMza grahaNa karatA hai, vaha khaNDa ghaTa ke samAna hai| 3. jo ziSya vyAkhyAna- maMDalI meM prAya: sUtra aura artha ko grahaNa kara letA hai aura bAda meM bhI smRti meM rakhatA hai, vaha kaMThahIna ghaTa ke samAna hai| 4. jo ziSya sUtra aura artha ko samagra rUpa se grahaNa karatA hai, vaha sampUrNa ghaTa ke samAna hai| cAlanI - jisake eka kAna se sUtrArtha kA praveza hotA hai aura dUsare se nikala jAtA hai, vaha ziSya cAlanI ke samAna hotA hai| bRhatkalpa bhASya (gA. 343, 344 TI. pR. 103) meM rUpaka ke rUpa meM eka saMvAda milatA hai| eka bAra mudagazailatulya, chidrakuTatulya aura cAlanItulya- ye tInoM ziSya Apasa meM mile unhoMne Apasa meM zravaNa kI avadhAraNA ke bAre meM bAtacIta kii| chidrakuTatulya ziSya bolA - 'svAdhyAya - maMDalI meM to mujhe lagabhaga grahaNa ho jAtA hai lekina vahAM se uThate hI saba kucha bhUla jAtA hUM / ' cAlanItulya ziSya bolA- 'maiM eka kAna se sunatA hUM lekina dUsare kAna se nikala jAtA hai|' aMta meM mudgazailatulya ziSya bolA- 'tuma donoM dhanya ho, jo tumhAre kAna meM sUtrArtha gRhIta to hotA hai| mere to kAnoM meM sUtrArthaM kA praveza bhI nahIM hotaa|' paripUrNaka aura haMsa-bayA ke ghosale se jaba ghI chAnA jAtA hai to kacarA usameM raha jAtA hai aura ghI nIce A jAtA hai| paripUrNaka ke samAna ziSya vAcanA ke doSoM ko grahaNa karate haiN| haMsa ke samAna ziSya doSoM ko chor3akara sAragrAhI hote haiN| mahiSa aura meSa - mahiSa Alor3ana - vilor3ana ke dvArA tAlAba ke pAnI ko kaluSita kara detA hai| vaha na svayaM pAnI pI sakatA hai aura na hI usa pAnI ko dUsare mahiSa pI sakate haiN| isI prakAra ayogya ziSya aprAsaMgika aura asaMbaddha prasaMgoM tathA kalaha Adi ke dvArA na svayaM zruta kA lAbha letA hai aura na dUsaroM ko lAbha karane detA hai| meSa atyalpa pAnI ko bhI binA hilAe dhIre-dhIre pI letA hai| meSa ke samAna ziSya guru ke pAsa samyag rUpa se zruta-grahaNa karate haiM aura dUsaroM ko bhI zruta-grahaNa meM bAdhA nahIM phuNcaate| mazaka aura jalaukA - macchara kI bhAMti guru ko vyathita karane vAlA ziSya athavA shrotaa| jalaukA zarIra kA khUna pIne para bhI kaSTa nahIM detii| isI prakAra yogya ziSya guru ko vyathita kie binA zrutajJAna prApta karatA hai / mArjArI aura jAhaka - mArjArI dUdha ko nIce girAkara phira pItI hai vaise hI ayogya ziSya pariSad meM vAcanA grahaNa na karake pariSad se Ae ziSyoM se sUtrArtha kI jijJAsA karatA hai| - jAhaka (kAMToM vAlA cUhA ) jaise jAhaka thor3A-thor3A dUdha pIkara kinAre ko cATatA rahatA hai| dUdha kI eka bUMda bhI nIce nahIM girane detA, usI prakAra buddhimAn ziSya guru ke pAsa jo zruta grahaNa karatA hai, use acchI taraha paricita karatA hai phira nayA zruta grahaNa karatA hai| isase guru ko bhI klAnti nahIM hotI / gAya, bherI aura AbhIrI ke dRSTAntoM ke lie dekheM pari. 3 kathA saM. 26, 22, 27 (1), 27 (2) (vibhAmahe gA. 1462-82, vRbhA 342-61, AvahATI 1 pU. 67-69) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 125,126. upodghAta ke 26 aMga haiM--- 1. uddeza 2. nirdeza 3. nirgama 4. kSetra 5. kAla 6. puruSa 7. kAraNa 8. pratyaya 9. lakSaNa 10. naya 11. samavatAraNA 12. anumata 13. kyA ? 14. kitane prakAra ? 15. kisakA ? 16. kahAM ? 17. kisameM ? 18. kaise ? 19. kitane samaya taka ? 20. kitane ? 21. sAntara 22. avirahita 23. bhava 24. AkarSa 25. sparzanA 26. nirukti 127. uddeza ke ATha nikSepa haiM - 1. nAma 2. sthApanA 3. dravya 4. kSetra 5. kAla 6. samAsa ( aMga, zrutaskaMdha, adhyayana) 7. uddezoddeza ( adhyayana kA viSaya ) 8. bhAva / 128. isI prakAra nirdeza ke bhI ATha prakAra hote haiN| uddeza sAmAnya kathana aura nirdeza vizeSa kathana hai| 179 129. naigama naya se donoM prakAra kA nirdeza hotA hai-nirdezya aura nirdezaka / saMgraha aura vyavahAra naya nirdiSTa vastu ke AdhAra para nirdeza hotA hai| RjusUtra naya meM nirdezaka ke AdhAra para nirdeza hotA hai| zabdanaya meM nirdezya aura nirdezaka donoM samAna ho jAte haiM / 130. nirgama ke chaha nikSepa haiM- nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva / 131. varddhamAna ke jIva ne aTavI meM bhaTakate hue muniyoM ko mArga batAyA, unakA pravacana sunA, isase usako samyaktva kA pahalA lAbha milA / 131/1. suvihita muniyoM kI anukaMpA se samyaktva prApta kara vaha jIva dIptimAn zarIra dhAraNa kara vaimAnika deva banA / 131 / 2. devaloka se cyuta hokara vaha jIva isI bhAratavarSa meM ikSvAku kula meM RSabha kA pautra marIci banA / 132. bharata kA putra marIci ikSvAku kula meM utpanna huaa| kulakara- paramparA ke atikrAnta hone para ikSvAku kula kI utpatti huii| 133,134. isa avasarpiNI ke tIsare Are - suSama - duHSamA ke antima bhAga meM palyopama kA AThavAM bhAga avaziSTa rahane para kulakaroM kI utpatti huI / ardhabharata' ke madhyavartI tIsare bhAga meM, gaMgA aura siMdhu nadI ke 1. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM / 2. AvahATI 1 pR. 73; ardhaM bharataM vidyAdharAlayavaitADhyaparvatAdArato gRhyate - vaitADhya parvata se pahale kA kSetra ardhabharata. kahalAtA hai|

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180 Avazyaka niyukti madhyavartI kSetra meM, bahumadhyadeza (arthAt paryanta meM nahIM) meM sAta kulakara utpanna hue| 135. kulakaroM ke pUrvabhava, janma, nAma, pramANa, saMhanana, saMsthAna, varNa, striyAM (patniyAM), Ayu, bhAga (kisa vayobhAga meM kulakara bane), bhavanapati nikAya meM upapAta tathA unake dvArA pravartita nIti kA kathana karanA caahie| 135/1,2. aparavideha meM do vaNik mitra the| eka mAyI aura dUsarA Rju thaa| marakara isI bharata kSetra meM eka hAthI huA aura dUsarA manuSya bnaa| mithunaka ko dekhakara hAthI ke mana meM sneha, gaja para ArohaNa, vimalavAhana nAma kI niSpatti, parihAni, gRddhi, kalaha, paryAlocana, vijJApana tathA 'hAkAra' nIti kA prvrtn| 135/3. pahale kulakara vimalavAhana, dUsare cakSuSmAn, tIsare yazasvI, cauthe abhicandra, pAMcaveM prasenajit, chaThe marudeva tathA sAtaveM nAbhi-ye sAta kulakara hue| 135/4. kulakaroM kA pramANa (deha-parimANa) isa prakAra haivimalavAhana-nau sau dhnuss| prasenajit-chaha sau dhnuss| cakSuSmAn-ATha sau dhnuss| marudeva-sADhe pAMca sau dhnuss| yazasvI-sAta sau dhnuss| nAbhi-pAMca sau pacIsa dhanuSa / abhicandra-sADhe chaha sau dhnuss| 135/5. sabhI kulakara vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana tathA samacaturasra saMsthAna vAle hote haiN| aba maiM pratyeka kA jo varNa thA, usakA nirUpaNa kruuNgaa| 135/6. cakSuSmAn, yazasvI tathA prasenajit kulakara kA varNa priyaMgu ke samAna thaa| abhicandra candramA kI taraha gaura tathA zeSa kulakara svarNa AbhA vAle the| 135/7. kulakara kI patniyoM ke kramaza: ye nAma haiM-candrayazA, candrakAntA, surUpA, pratirUpA, cakSuHkAntA, zrIkAntA tathA mrudevii| 135/8. ina kulakara kI patniyoM kA saMhanana, saMsthAna tathA UMcAI-yaha saba kulakaroM ke samAna hotI haiN| sabhI kulakara patniyAM eka varNavAlI arthAt priyaMgu varNa vAlI hotI haiN| 135/9. prathama kulakara vimalavAhana kA AyuSya palyopama kA dasavAM bhAga thaa| zeSa cakSuSmAn Adi kulakaroM kA kramazaH kama hote-hote asaMkhyeya pUrva kA aura kramaza: hIna hote hue antima kulakara nAbhi kA AyuSya saMkhyeya pUrva kA rhaa| 1. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 181 135/10. jitanA AyuSya kulakaroM kA thA utanA hI AyuSya unakI patniyoM kA tathA unake hAthiyoM kA thaa| 135/11. jisa kulakara kA jitanA AyuSya hotA hai, usake dasa samAna vibhAjana kara (prathama aura antima ko chor3akara) madhya ke ATha bhAga kA tIsarA bhAga kulakara-kAla jAnanA caahie| 135/12. kulakara kI AyuSya ke dasa samAna bhAgoM meM pahalA bhAga kumAra-kAla tathA dasavAM bhAga vRddhatva kA hotA hai| unameM rAga-dveSa pratanu hotA hai ata: saba kulakara marakara devarUpa meM utpanna hote haiN| 135/13. vimalavAhana aura cakSuSmAn-ye do kulakara suparNakumAra devarUpa meM, yazasvI aura abhicandraye do udadhikumAra deva rUpa meM, prasenajit aura marudeva-dvIpakumAra deva rUpa meM tathA nAbhi nAgakumAra deva rUpa meM utpanna hue| 135/14. kulakaroM ke hAthI tathA prathama chaha kulakaroM kI chaha patniyAM nAgakumAra devaloka meM utpanna huiiN| aMtima kulakara nAbhi kI patnI marudevI siddha gati ko prApta huii| 135/15. kulakara tIna nItiyoM kA pravartana karate haiM-hAkAra, mAkAra aura dhikkaar| unakA vizeSa vivaraNa yathAkrama tathA paripATI se khuuNgaa| 135/16. pahale aura dUsare kulakara ne hAkAra nIti kA, tIsare aura cauthe kulakara ne mAkAra nIti kA pravartana kiyaa| isameM abhinava bAta yaha hai ki ve svalpa aparAdha meM prathama daMDanIti (hAkAra) kA tathA bar3e aparAdha meM dvitIya daMDanIti (mAkAra) kA prayoga karate the| pAMcaveM, chaThe tathA sAtaveM kulakara laghu aparAdha meM 'hAkAra', madhyama aparAdha meM 'mAkAra' tathA utkRSTa aparAdha meM 'dhikkAra'-daMDanItiyoM kA prayoga karate the| 135/17. bharata cakravartI ne mANavaka nidhi se zeSa daMDanItiyoM kA pravartana kiyaa| RSabha ne 'gRhavAsa meM asaMskRta AhAra arthAt svabhAva niSpanna AhAra hI liyA thaa| 136. unakI patnI marudevA se uttarASADhA nakSatra meM RSabha kA janma huaa| ve pUrvabhava meM vajranAbha (vairanAbha) nAma ke rAjA the| (tIrthaMkara nAmagotra kA baMdha kara pravrajyA grahaNa kara) ve marakara sarvArtha siddhi vimAna meM utpanna hue aura vahAM se cyuta hokara RSabha ke rUpa meM unakI utpatti huii| 136/1. dhana sArthavAha, ghoSaNA, yatigamana, aTavI meM varSA prArambha hone se vahIM avasthiti, varSAvAsa bahuta bIta jAne para dhana ko cintA, taba muni ko ghRtdaan| 1. AvahATI 1 pR. 76 ; devendrAdezAddevAH devakurUttarakurukSetrayoH svAdUni phalAni kSIrodAccodakamupanItavanta:- devendra ke Adeza se devatA RSabha ke lie devakuru-uttarakuru se svAdiSTa phala tathA kSIra samudra se pAnI lAte the| 2. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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182 Avazyaka niyukti 136/2. uttarakuru se saudharma devaloka meM deva, vahAM se mahAvideha kSetra meM vaidyputr| usI dina-rAjaputra, zreSThIputra, amAtyaputra tathA sArthavAhaputra kI utpatti, kAlAntara meM ye cAroM mitra hue| 136/3,4. vaidyaputra ke ghara meM kRmikuSTha se upadruta muni ko dekhakara mitroM ne vaidyaputra se kahA ki tuma muni kI cikitsA kro| vaidyaputra ne taila diyA, vaNik ne ratnakaMbala aura gozIrSa caMdana dekara abhiniSkramaNa kiyA aura usI bhava meM antakRta bnaa| 136/5-8. sAdhu kI cikitsA kara, zrAmaNya grahaNa, unakA devalokagamana / pauMDarikiNI devaloka se cyuta hokara ve vairasena ke pAMca putra bane-pahalA vajranAbha, dUsarA bAhu, tIsarA subAhu, cauthA pITha aura pAMcavAM mhaapiitth| unake pitA vairasena tIrthaMkara bne| ve pAMcoM pitA ke pAsa pravrajita / vajranAbha ne 14 pUrva tathA zeSa cAra ne gyAraha aMga pddh'e| bAhu vaiyAvRttya aura subAhu kRtikarma meM saMlagna huaa| tIrthaMkara dvArA bhogaphala kA kathana aura bAhu kI prshNsaa| isase pITha aura mahApITha ko apriiti| pahale putra vajranAbha ne bIsa sthAnoM se tIrthaMkaratva kI prApti kii| 136/9-11. tIrthaMkaratva kI prApti ke ye bIsa sUtra haiM1. arhat kA gunnotkiirtn| 11. Avazyaka Adi avazyakaraNIya saMyamAnuSThAna / 2. siddha kI stvnaa| 12. vratoM kA niraticAra paaln| 3. pravacana para AsthA / 13. kSaNa-lava-meM dhyAna tathA bhAvanA kA satata Asevana / 4. guru-bhakti / 14. tapa-yathAzakti tapasyA krnaa| 5. sthvir-sevaa| 15. tyAga-sAdhu ko prAsuka eSaNIya dAna / 6. bhushrut-puujaa| 16. dasa prakAra kA vaiyaavRtty| 7. tapasvI kA anumodn| 17. guru Adi ko samAdhi denaa| 8. abhIkSNa-anavarata jnyaanopyog| 18. apuurvjnyaangrhnn| 9. niraticAra smyktv| 19. shrutbhkti| 10. jJAna Adi kA viny| 20. pravacana kI prbhaavnaa| 136/12. prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ne uparyukta sAre sthAnoM kA sparza kiyaa| madhyavartI tIrthaMkaroM ne ekado-tIna athavA sabhI sthAnoM kA sparza kiyaa| 136/13. prazna hai ki tIrthaMkaranAmagotra karma kA vedana kaise hotA hai ? isakA samAdhAna yaha hai-aglAnabhAva se dharmadezanA Adi dene ke dvArA usakA vedana hotA hai| tIrthaMkara isakA baMdha vartamAna bhava se pUrva ke tIsare bhava 1. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 183 kA avasarpaNa hone para karate haiN|' 136/14. niyamataH manuSya gati meM zubhalezyA vAle strI, puruSa athavA napuMsaka, jinhoMne ina bIsa sthAnoM meM se kisI eka kA bhI aneka bAra sparza kiyA ho, unake tIrthaMkara gotra kA baMdha hotA hai| 136/15. bAhu, subAhu Adi pAMcoM sarvArthasiddha devaloka meM utpanna hue| sabase pahale RSabha kA jIva vahAM se uttarASADhA nakSatra meM ASADha kRSNA caturthI ko cyuta huaa| 137. janma, nAmakaraNa, vRddhi, jAtismaraNa, vivAha, apatya, abhiSeka tathA rAjyasaMgrahaNa-ina viSayoM kA vivaraNa prastuta hai| 137/1. caitra kRSNA aSTamI ke dina ASADhA nakSatra meM RSabha kA janma huaa| janma-mahotsava se ghoSaNA paryanta sArA varNana jJAtavya hai| 137/2. janma mahotsava ke samaya dikkumAriyAM saMvartaka megha kI vikurvaNA karatI haiM tathA darpaNa, zRMgAra aura tAlavRnta ko lekara khar3I rahatI haiN| kucha dikkumAriyAM cAmara aura jyoti kI rakSA karatI haiN| 137/3. bAlaka RSabha kucha kama eka varSa ke hue taba zakra ke Ane para ikSvAku vaMza kI sthApanA huii| devatA manojJa AhAra ko bAlaka ke aMgaThe para sthApita kara dete haiN| (bAlaka tIrthaMkara stanapAna nahIM karate, bhUkha lagane para aMgUThA cUsate haiN)| 137/4. vaMza sthApanA ke lie iMdra ke Ane para vaha bhagavAn se ikSu grahaNa karane ke lie pUchatA hai| bhagavAna ke hAM kahane para ikSvAku vaMza kI sthApanA hotI hai| jo vastu jisa prakAra se, jisa avasthA meM yogya thI, zakra ne vaha sArA saMpAdita kiyaa| 137/5. devaloka se cyuta bhagavAn RSabha atula zrI se bar3hane lge| devagaNa se parivRta zakra vahAM AyA aura naMdA tathA sumaMgalA ke sAtha bhagavAn kA vivAha raca ddaalaa| 1. AvahATI. 1 pR. 80 ; tIrthaMkara nAmagotra karma kI utkRSTa baMdha sthiti eka koTAkoTi sAgaropama hai| jisa bhava meM isakA baMdha hotA hai, usa samaya se lekara apUrvakaraNa (kSapakazreNI) ke saMkhyeya bhAga taka isa karmaprakRti kA satata upacaya hotA hai aura kevalajJAna kI avasthA meM isakA udaya hotA hai| tIrthaMkara jisa bhava meM isa karma kA baMdha karate haiM, usake pazcAt tIsare bhava meM avazya isakA vedana kara mukta ho jAte haiN| 2,3. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 4. AvahATI.1 pR.84; evamatikrAntabAlabhAvastu agnipakvaM gRhanti, RSabhanAthastu pravrajyAmapratipanno devopanItamevAhAramupabhuktavAn sabhI tIrthaMkara zaizava atikrAnta hone para agni meM pakA huA bhojana karate haiM lekina bhagavAn RSabha ne yaha bhojana nahIM kiyaa| unhoMne pravrajyA se pUrva devoM dvArA AnIta uttarakuru bhUmi ke svAdiSTa phaloM kA AhAra kiyaa| AvahATI. 1 pR. 84 ; jItametaM atItapaccuppaNNamaNAgayANaM sakkANaM deviMdANaM paDhamatitthagarANaM vaMsaTThavaNaM karettaetti,.....jamhA titthagaro ikkhU ahilasai, tamhA ikkhAgavaMso bhavau, puvvagA ya bhagavao ikkhurasaM piviyAiyA teNa gottaM kAsavaM ti| iMdra prathama tIrthaMkara ke vaMza kI sthApanA karate haiM-yaha paramparA hai| iMdra ne socA ki RSabha ko ikSu priya hai isalie isa vaMza kA nAma ikSvAku rhegaa| RSabha ke pUrvaja ikSurasa pIte the ata: ve kAzyapagotrI khlaae| dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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184 Avazyaka niyukti 137/6. bhagavAn ke keza kAle the| unakI AMkheM sundara, oSTha bimba-phala kI bhAMti rakta aura dAMtoM kI paMkti dhavala thii| ve zreSTha padmagarbha kI bhAMti gaura varNa vAle tathA vikasita kamala kI gaMdha yukta ni:zvAsa vAle the| 137/7. bhagavAn jAtismRti jJAna se yukta the| bhagavAn ke tInoM jJAna-mati, zruta tathA avadhi apratipAtI the| ve manuSyoM se kAnti aura buddhi meM bahuta adhika the| 137/8. usa samaya yugala rUpa meM utpanna eka bAlaka kI tAr3aphala se mRtyu ho gii| yaha pahalI akAlamRtyu thii| nAbhi kulakara ko kanyA ke viSaya meM nivedana karane para unhoMne usa kanyA ko RSabha kI patnI ke rUpa meM svIkAra kara liyaa| 137/9. bhagavAn ko bhoga-samartha jAnakara devendra ne bhagavAn kA varakarma kiyA aura deviyoM ne donoM mahilAoM-naMdA aura sumaMgalA kA vadhUkarma kiyaa| 137/10. jaba bhagavAn kA AyuSya chaha lAkha pUrva kA huA, taba bharata, brAhmI, sundarI aura bAhubaliye cAroM utpanna hue| 137/11, 12. kAlAntara meM sumaMgalA ne unapacAsa yugaloM ko janma diyaa| usa samaya ke anyAnya yugala hAkArAdi nItiyoM kA atikramaNa karane lge| loMgoM ne RSabha ko nivedana kiyaa| bhagavAn ne kahA- 'rAjA daMDa detA hai|' yaha kahane para logoM ne kahA- 'hamAre bhI eka rAjA ho|' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'kulakara nAbhi se rAjA kI mAMga kro|' unhoMne kulakara se rAjA kI mAMga kI taba kulakara nAbhi ne kahA- 'tumhArA rAjA RSabha hai| 137/13. avadhijJAna se upayoga lagAkara iMdra ne vahAM Akara bhagavAn kA abhiSeka kiyaa| usane narendra ke yogya mukuTa Adi alaMkAroM se RSabha ko alaMkRta kiyaa| 137/14. logoM ne kamalinI patroM se pAnI lAkara RSabha ke pairoM para chir3akA, yaha dekhakara devarAja iMdra bolA- 'isa nagarI ke puruSa acche vinIta haiM isalie isa nagarI kA nAma vinItA rakhA jaae|2 137/15, 16. usa samaya rAjA RSabha ne rAjya-saMgraha ke nimitta azva, hAthI aura gAyoM kA saMgrahaNa kiyaa| ina catuSpadoM kA grahaNa kara bhagavAn ne cAra prakAra kA saMgraha kiyA-ugra, bhoga, rAjanya tathA ksstriy| ArakSaka varga ugra, gurusthAnIya bhoga, vayasya rAjanya tathA zeSa kSatriya khlaae| 1. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 2. AvahATI. 1 pR.85 ; vaizramaNaM yakSarAjamAjJApitavAn-iha dvAdazayojanadI( navayojanaviSkambhAM vinItanagarI niSpAdayeti, sa cAjJAsamanantarameva divyabhavanaprAkAramAlopazobhitAM nagarIcakre-indra ne vaizramaNa deva ko AjJA dI ki bAraha yojana lambI aura nau yojana caur3I vinItA nagarI kA nirmANa kro| vaizramaNa deva ne AjJA prApta karate hI divya bhavana aura prAkAroM se zobhita nagarI kA nirmANa kiyaa|

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Avazyaka niyukti 185 138-141. mahArAjA RSabha ne nimnokta kalAoM kA prazikSaNa diyA1. AhAra 21. mAraNA-mRtyudaMDa 2. zilpa 22. yajJa 3. karma-kRSi, vANijya Adi 23. utsava 4. mAmaNA-parigraha ke prati mmkaar| 24. samavAya-goSThI Adi kA pracalana 5. vibhUSaNA 25. maMgala-svastika Adi 6. lekha-lipividhAna 26. kautuka-rakSA ke lie kie jAne vAle upaay| 7. gaNita 27. vastra-cInAMzuka Adi 8. rUpa-kASThakarma Adi 28. gaMdha-koSThapuTa Adi 9. lakSaNa-puruSa ke lakSaNa Adi 29. mAlya-puSpamAlAeM 10. mAna-mAnonmAna 30. alaMkAra-keza, bhUSaNa aadi| 11. protana-motiyoM kI mAlA Adi pironA 31. cola-cUDAkarma 12. vyavahAra-nyAya karanA 32. upanayana-vidyA kA prAraMbha 13. nIti-hAkArAdi 33. vivAha 14. yuddhazAstra 34. bhikSAdAna 15. dhanurveda 35. mRtakapUjA 16. upAsanA-nApitakarma 36. dhyApanA-agnisaMskAra 17. cikitsA 37. stUpa-nirmANa 18. arthazAstra 38. zabda-mRtaka ke pIche rone kI prathA 19. baMdha-sAMkala Adi se bAMdhanA 39. chelApanaka-bAlakrIDanaka iMkhiNikA Adi 20. ghAta-DaMDe Adi se mAranA 40. pracchanA-nimitta Adi puuchnaa| 141/1. zilpa ke pAMca prakAra haiM 1. ghtt-kuNbhkaarshilp| 4. gNt-vstrshilp| 2. loh-lohkaarshilp| 5. kaashyp-naapitshilp| 3. citr-citrkaarshilp| inameM pratyeka zilpa ke bIsa-bIsa bheda haiN| 142-145. RSabha caritra ke prakaraNa meM pratipAdita saMbodhana Adi viSaya sabhI jinezvara devoM ke samAna kahe gae haiN| yahAM RSabha se saMbaMdhita saMbodhana Adi viSayoM kA pratipAdana kiyA jaaegaa| ve viSaya ye haiM1. saMbodhana 4. upadhi 2. parityAga 5. anyaliMga athavA kuliMga meM niSkramaNa? 3. pratyeka-kitane vyaktiyoM ke sAtha abhiniSkramaNa? 6. grAmyAcAra 1. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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186 7. parISaha 8. jIvopalambha 9. zrutalAbha 10. pratyAkhyAna 11. saMyama 12. chadmastha avasthA 13. tapa: karma 14. jJAnotpAda 15. saMgraha - ziSya-saMpadA 16. tIrtha 17. gaNa Avazyaka niyukti 18. gaNadhara 19. dharmopAyadezaka - dvAdazAMga athavA pUrvoM ke upadezaka 20. paryAya - saMyamaparyAya 21. kisa tIrthaMkara kI kisa tapasyA meM aMtakriyA / 146. sabhI tIrthaMkara svayaMbuddha hote haiM / lokAntika deva apane jItakalpa ke anusAra unheM pratibodhita karate haiN| sabhI tIrthaMkara sAMvatsarika dAna dekara gRha-parityAga karate haiM / 147. rAjya Adi kA tyAga bhI parityAga hai / pratyeka arthAt kauna tIrthaMkara kitane vyaktiyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hue? kisakI kyA upadhi thI ? kauna sI upadhi kina ziSyoM ke lie anujJAta thI ? yaha bhI jJAtavya hai / 147/1,2. sArasvata, Aditya, vahni, varuNa, gardatoya, tuSita, avyAbAdha, agni, riSTa- ye lokAntika devanikAya jinezvara deva ko pratibodhita karate haiN| ve kahate haiM - 'bhagavan! samasta jIvoM ke hita ke lie Apa tIrtha kA pravartana kareM / ' 147/3. jinezvaradeva saMvatsara mahAdAna ke pazcAt abhiniSkramaNa karate haiN| ve pUrvAhna meM mahAdAna dete haiN| 147/4. tIrthaMkaroM dvArA sUryodaya se prAtarAza taka eka karor3a ATha lAkha svarNamudrAoM kA dAna diyA jAtA hai| 147/5, 6. sura-asura, deva, dAnava aura narendra dvArA pUjita tIrthaMkaroM ke abhiniSkramaNa ke samaya mahAdAna kI vidhi kA svarUpa isa prakAra hotA hai - zrRMgATakamArga, trikamArga, catuSkamArga, catvara tathA caturmukhamArga, mahApatha, nagaradvAra tathA galI ke pravezamArgoM ke madhya - ina saba sthAnoM para varavarikA' - ' vara mAMgo, vara mAMgo' kI tathA kimicchaka' - 'kauna kyA cAhatA hai, use vahI vastu aneka vidhiyoM se dI jAegI' ghoSaNA kI jAtI hai| 147/7. pratyeka tIrthaMkara eka sAla meM tIna sau aTThAsI karor3a assI lAkha hiraNya kA dAna dete haiN| 147 / 8-10. mahAvIra, ariSTanemi, pArzvanAtha, malli tathA vAsupUjya - ina pAMca tIrthaMkaroM ko chor3akara zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkara pahale rAjA bne| ye pAMcoM tIrthaMkara vizuddha vaMza tathA kSatriyakula ke rAjakula se saMbaMdhita the / inakA Ipsita' rAjyAbhiSeka nahIM huA tathA sabhI kumAra avasthA meM pravrajita hue| zAMtinAtha, aranAtha tathA 1, varaM yAcadhvaM varaM yAcadhvamityevaM ghoSaNA samayaparibhASayA varavarikocyate (AvahATI 1 pR. 91 ) / 2. yo yadicchati tasya taddAnaM samayata eva kimicchakamucyate (AvahATI 1 pR. 91 ) / 3. dekheM 147 / 9 vIM gAthA kA ttippnn|

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Avazyaka niyukti 187 kuMthunAtha-ye tInoM pahale cakravartI aura phira tIrthaMkara bane / avazeSa tIrthaMkara mAMDalika rAjA the| 148,149. bhagavAn mahAvIra akele, bhagavAn pArzva tathA mallinAtha tIna-tIna sau vyaktiyoM ke sAtha, bhagavAn vAsupUjya chaha sau vyaktiyoM ke sAtha, bhagavAn RSabha cAra hajAra ugra, bhoja, rAjanya aura kSatriyoM ke sAtha tathA zeSa tIrthaMkara hajAra-hajAra vyaktiyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hue| 149/1. bhagavAn mahAvIra, ariSTanemi, pArzva, malli aura vAsupUjya-ye pAMca tIrthaMkara prathama vaya meM tathA zeSa tIrthaMkara pazcima vaya meM pravrajita hue| 150. sabhI tIrthaMkara ekadUSya-ekavastra ke sAtha pravrajita hue| ve anyaliMga, gRhasthaliMga athavA kuliMga' meM pravrajita nahIM hue| 151. sumati jinezvara binA kisI tapasyA ke, vAsupUjya upavAsa meM, pArzva aura malli tele kI tapasyA meM tathA zeSa tIrthaMkara bele kI tapasyA meM pravrajita hue| 152. RSabha ne vinItA nagarI tathA ariSTanemi ne dvAravatI nagarI se abhiniSkramaNa kiyaa| zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ne apanI-apanI janmabhUmi se abhiniSkramaNa kiyaa| 153,154. RSabha siddhArtha vana meM, vAsupUjya vihAragRha meM, jinezvara dharma vapragA meM, munisuvrata nIlaguphA meM, pArzva Azramapada meM, mahAvIra jJAtaSaMDa udyAna meM tathA zeSa jinezvara sahasrAmravana udyAna meM abhiniSkrAnta hue| 155. pArzva, ariSTanemi, zreyAMsa, sumati tathA mallinAtha-ina sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ne pUrvAhna meM tathA zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ne aparAhna meM abhiniSkramaNa kiyaa| 156,157. kumAra avasthA meM pravrajita tIrthaMkaroM ke atirikta sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ne grAmyAcAra viSaya arthAt abrahma kA sevana kara pravrajyA grahaNa kii| kina-kina tIrthaMkaroM kA kina-kina grAmoM tathA Akara Adi meM vihAra huA, usakA kathana isa prakAra hai-magadha, rAjagRha Adi kSetrArya dezoM meM tIrthaMkaroM kA vihAra huA lekina RSabha, nemi, pArzva aura mahAvIra-inakA vihAra anAryadezoM meM bhI huaa| 158. sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ne prApta parISahoM para vijaya prApta kii| ve jIva, ajIva Adi nau padArthoM ko upalabdha kara niSkrAnta hue| 159. prathama tIrthaMkara RSabha ke pUrvabhava meM dvAdazAMga tathA zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke ekAdazAMga zruta kA upalaMbha thaa| prathama aura aMtima tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM paMcayAma tathA zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya meM caturyAma kI avadhAraNA thii| 160. prathama aura aMtima tIrthaMkara ke samaya meM pratyAkhyAna tathA saMyama do vikalpa vAlA thA-sAmAyika cAritra tathA chedopasthApanA caaritr| zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke samaya meM saptadazAMga saMyama vAlA sAmAyika cAritra thaa| 1. tApasa, parivrAjaka Adi kA liMga kuliMga hai (AvacU1 pR. 157) / 2. AvacU 1 pR. 158 ; sutalaMbhe usabhasAmI puvvabhave coddasapuvvI, avasesA ekkArasaMgI-tIrthaMkara RSabha pUrvabhava meM caturdazapUrvI the| zeSa tevIsa tIrthaMkara AcArAMga Adi gyAraha aMgoM ke jJAtA the|

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188 161 - 163. tIrthaMkaroM kA chadmasthakAla isa prakAra rahA 1. RSabha - hajAra varSa 2. ajita - bAraha varSa 3. saMbhava - caudaha varSa 4. abhinaMdana - aThAraha varSa 5. sumati - bIsa varSa 6. padmaprabha - chaha mAsa 7. supArzva - nava mAsa 8. candraprabha - tIna mAsa 9. suvidhi - - cAra mAsa 10. zItala - tIna mAsa 11. zreyAMsa - do mAsa 12. vAsupUjya - eka mAsa 2. 1. RSabha - phAlguna kRSNA 11, uttarASADhA nakSatra / ajita - poSazuklA 11, rohiNI nakSatra / 3. 4. saMbhava - kArttika kRSNA 5, mRgasirA nakSatra / abhinandana - poSazuklA 14, abhijit nakSatra / sumati - caitra zuklA 11, maghA nakSatra / padmaprabha - caitrI pUrNimA, citrA nakSatra / 5. Avazyaka niyukti 13. vimala - do varSa 14. ananta - tIna varSa 15. dharmanAtha-do varSa 16. zAMtinAtha - eka varSa 17. kunthu - solaha varSa 18. ara - tIna dina 19. malli - eka rAta-dina yaha jinezvara devoM kI chadmastha avasthA ke samaya kA parimANa hai| inameM vizeSa rUpa se bhagavAn varddhamAna kA tapa adhika ugra thaa| 163/1-12. tIrthaMkaroM ke kevalajJAna-prApti kI tithi tathA nakSatra isa prakAra haiM 6. 7. 13. vimala - poSa zuklA 6, uttarAbhAdrapada nakSatra / 14. ananta - vaizAkha kRSNA 14, revatI nakSatra / 15. dharma - pauSI pUrNimA, puSya nakSatra / 16. zAMti - poSa zuklA 9, bharaNI nakSatra / 17. kunthu - caitra zuklA 3, kRttikA nakSatra / 18. ara- kArtika zuklA 12, revatI nakSatra / supArzva - phAlguna kRSNA 6, vizAkhA nakSatra / 19. malli - mArgazIrSa zuklA 11, azvinI nakSatra / 8. candraprabha - phAlguna kRSNA 7, anurAdhA nakSatra / 20. munisuvrata - phAlguna kRSNA 12, zravaNa nakSatra / suvidhi - kArtika zuklA 3, mUlA nakSatra / 21. nami - mArgazIrSa zuklA 11, azvinI nakSatra / 10. zItala - poSa kRSNA 14, pUrvASADhA nakSatra / 22. nemi - AzvinI amAvasyA, citrA nakSatra / 11. zreyAMsa - mAgha kRSNA amAvasa, zravaNa nakSatra | 23. pArzva - caitra kRSNA 4, vizAkhA nakSatra / 12. vAsupUjya - mAgha zuklA 2, zatabhiSag nakSatra / 24. mahAvIra - vaizAkhA zuklA 10, hastottara nakSatra / 164. tIrthaMkara RSabha ko purimatAla nagara meM tathA mahAvIra ko RjubAlikA nadI ke tIra para kevalajJAna kI prApti huii| zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ko apane-apane pravrajita udyAnoM meM kaivalya kI upalabdhi huI / 9. 20. suvrata- gyAraha mAsa 21. nami- nau mAsa 22. nemi - caupana dina 23. pArzva - caurAsI dina 24. mahAvIra - bAraha varSa teraha pakSa 165. prathama tevIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko kevalajJAna kI upalibdha pUrvAhna meM tathA mahAvIra ko pramANaprApta carima aparAhna meM huI / 1. AvacU 1 pR. 158; aNNe bhAMti bAvIsAe puvvaNhe, mallivIrANaM avaraNhe anya paramparA ke anusAra bAvIsa tIrthaMkaroM ko pUrvAhna meM tathA mallinAtha aura mahAvIra ko aparAhna meM kaivalya kI prApti huI /

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zramaNI m- 3 sumati ) 03 Avazyaka niyukti 189 166. RSabha, malli, ariSTanemi aura bhagavAn pArzva ko tele kI tapasyA meM, vAsupUjya ko upavAsa kI tapasyA meM tathA zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ko bele kI tapasyA meM kevalajJAna kI prApti huii| 167-174. tIrthaMkaroM kI ziSya-saMpadA isa prakAra haitIrthaMkara zramaNa RSabha 84 hajAra 3 lAkha ajita 1 lAkha 3 lAkha 30 hajAra saMbhava 2 lAkha 3 lAkha 36 hajAra abhinaMdana 3 lAkha 6 lAkha 30 hajAra 3 lAkha 20 hajAra 5 lAkha 30 hajAra padmaprabha 3 lAkha 30 hajAra 4 lAkha 20 hajAra supArzva 3 lAkha 4 lAkha 30 hajAra candraprabha 2 lAkha 3 lAkha 80 hajAra suvidhi (puSpadaMta) 2 lAkha 1 lAkha 20 hajAra zItala 1 lAkha 1 lAkha 6 hajAra zreyAMsa 84 hajAra 1 lAkha 3 hajAra vAsupUjya 72 hajAra 1 lAkha vimala 68 hajAra 1lAkha800 ananta 66 hajAra 62 hajAra dharma 64 hajAra 62 hajAra 400 zAMti 62 hajAra 61 hajAra 600 kunthu 60 hajAra 60 hajAra 600 ara 50 hajAra 60 hajAra 19. malli 40 hajAra 55 hajAra 20. munisuvrata 30 hajAra 50 hajAra nami 20 hajAra 41 hajAra nemi 18 hajAra 40 hajAra pArzva 16 hajAra 38 hajAra 24. mahAvIra 14 hajAra 36 hajAra 174/1. sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke ziSyoM-zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM kA parigraha prathamAnuyoga se jAnanA caahie| 175. sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke prathama samavasaraNa meM hI cAturvarNa tIrtha kI utpatti ho gii| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke dUsare samavasaraNa meM tIrtha kI utpatti huii|

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190 176 - 178. tIrthaMkaroM ke gaNoM kI saMkhyA isa prakAra haiM tIrthaMkara tIrthaMkara 1. RSabha 2. ajita gaNa 35 33 28 18 17 11 10 9 179. bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nau gaNa aura gyAraha gaNadhara the| zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke jitane gaNa the, utane hI gaNadhara the| 3. saMbhava 4. abhinaMdana 5. sumati 6. padma 7. supArzva 8. candraprabha gaNa 84 95 102 116 100 107 95 93 1. RSabha 2. ajita 9. suvidhi 3. saMbhava 4. abhinaMdana 5. sumati 6. padma 7. supArzva 8. candraprabha 9. suvidhi 10. zItala 11. 12. vAsupUjya 10. zItala 11. zreyAMsa 12. vAsupUjya 13. vimala 14. ananta 15. dharma 16. zAMti 182 - 186. tIrthaMkaroM kA dIkSA-paryAyakAla isa prakAra rahA 1 lAkha pUrva 1 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 180. dharma kA upAya hai- pravacana arthAt dvAdazAMga athavA pUrva / sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke jitane gaNadhara tathA caturdazapUrvI hote haiM, ve pravacana ke dezaka hote haiM / 181. sAmAyika Adi cAritra, cAra yA pAMca mahAvrata, SaDjIvanikAya tathA bhAvanA - ina prAthamika dharmopAyoM kA sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ne upadeza diyaa| gaNa 88 4 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 8 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 81 72 66 57 50 43 36 12 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 16 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 20 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 24 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 28 pUrvAMga nyUna eka lAkha pUrva 25 hajAra pUrva 21 lAkha varSa 54 lAkha varSa Avazyaka niyukti tIrthaMkara 17. kunthu 18. ara 19. malli 20. munisuvrata 21. nami 22. ariSTanemi 23. pArzva 24. mahAvIra 13. vimala 14. ananta 15. dharma 16. zAMti 17. kunthu 18. ara 19. malli 20. munisuvrata 21. nami 22. nemi 23. pArzva 24. mahAvIra 15 lAkha varSa 71/2 lAkha varSa 21/2 lAkha varSa 1. AvacU 1 pR. 337 ; akaMpiyaayalabhAtINaM ego gaNo / meyajjapabhAsANaM ego gaNo- gaNadhara akaMpita aura acalabhrAtA tathA gaNadhara metArya aura prabhAsa-ina donoM kA eka-eka gaNa thA / 25000 varSa 23750 varSa 21000 varSa 54900 varSa 7500 varSa 2500 varSa 700 varSa 70 varSa 42 varSa

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Avazyaka niryukti 186/1-190. sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA kumArakAla, rAjyakAla aura sampUrNa AyuSya isa prakAra hai tIrthaMkara 1. RSabha 2. ajita 3. saMbhava 4. abhinaMdana 5. sumati 6. padma 7. supArzva 8. candraprabha 9. suvidhi 10. zItala 11. zreyAMsa 12. vAsupUjya 13. vimala 14. ananta 15. dharma 16. zAMti 17. kunthu 18. ara 19. malli 20. munisuvrata 21. nami 22. nemi 23. pArzva 24. mahAvIra kumArakAla 20 lAkha pUrva 18 lAkha pUrva 15 lAkha pUrva 12 lAkha pUrva 10 lAkha pUrva 71/2 lAkha pUrva 5 lAkha pUrva 21/2 lAkha pUrva 50 hajAra pUrva 25 hajAra pUrva 21 lAkha varSa 18 lAkha varSa 15 lAkha varSa 71/2 lAkha varSa 2 lAkha varSa 25 hajAra varSa 23750 varSa 21 hajAra varSa 100 varSa 7500 varSa 2500 varSa 300 varSa 30 varSa 30 varSa rAjyakAla 63 lAkha pUrva 1 pUrvAMga sahita 53 lAkha pUrva 4 pUrvAMga sahita 44 lAkha pUrva 8 pUrvAMga sahita 36 12 pUrvAMga sahita 29 16 pUrvAMga sahita 21 lAkha pUrva 20 pUrvAMga sahita 14 24 pUrvAMga sahita 6 lAkha pUrva 28 pUrvAMga sahita 50 hajAra pUrva 50 hajAra pUrva 42 lAkha varSa X 30 lAkha varSa 15 lAkha varSa 5 lAkha varSa 50 hajAra varSa 47500 varSa 42 hajAra varSa X 15 hajAra varSa 5 hajAra varSa X lAkha pUrva lAkha pUrva lAkha pUrva 191 AyuSya 84 lAkha pUrva 72 lAkha pUrva 60 lAkha pUrva 50 lAkha pUrva 40 lAkha pUrva 30 lAkha pUrva 20 lAkha pUrva 10 lAkha pUrva 2 lAkha pUrva 1 lAkha pUrva 84 lAkha varSa 72 lAkha varSa 60 lAkha varSa 30 lAkha varSa 10 lAkha varSa 1 lAkha varSa 95 hajAra varSa 84 hajAra varSa X X 191. prathama tIrthaMkara RSabha kA chaha dina kI tapasyA meM, zeSa tIrthaMkaroM kA mAsika tapasyA meM tathA mahAvIra kA bele kI tapasyA meM nirvANa huA / 55 hajAra varSa 30 hajAra varSa 10 hajAra varSa 1 hajAra varSa 100 varSa 72 varSa 192. RSabha aSTApada parvata para, vAsupUjya caMpA nagarI meM, nemi ujjayaMta parvata para tathA mahAvIra pAvA meM nirvANa ko prApta hue| zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkara sammedazikhara para nirvRta hue / 192/1-4. bhagavAn mahAvIra akele nirvRta hue| bhagavAn pArzva tetIsa zramaNoM ke sAtha tathA ariSTanemi 536 zramaNoM ke sAtha siddhigati ko prApta hue| malli pAMca sau zramaNoM ke sAtha, zAMti nau sau zramaNoM ke sAtha,

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192 Avazyaka niyukti dharmanAtha ATha sau zramaNoM ke sAtha, vAsupUjya chaha sau zramaNoM ke sAtha, ananta jina sAta hajAra zramaNoM ke sAtha, vimala jina chaha hajAra zramaNoM ke sAtha, supArzva pAMca sau zramaNoM ke sAtha, padmaprabha 308 zramaNoM ke sAtha, RSabha dasa hajAra zramaNoM ke sAtha tathA zeSa tIrthaMkara hajAra-hajAra zramaNoM ke sAtha siddha hue| jinake kAla Adi kA nirdeza nahIM diyA gayA hai, use prathamAnuyoga se jAna lenA caahie| 193. isa prakAra sabhI tIrthaMkaroM kA sArA vivecana prathamAnuyoga se jAna lenA caahie| sthAna kI azUnyatA ke lie kucha kahA gayA hai| aba prastuta viSaya kA varNana kruuNgaa| 194. bhagavAn RSabha kA samutthAna, marIci kA utthAna tathA sAmAyika kA varNana jAnanA caahie| 194/1. bhagavAn RSabha ko lokAntika deva dvArA saMbodhana, unakA abhiniSkramaNa, nami aura vinami dvArA vaitADhya parvata para vidyA kA grahaNa tathA nAgarAja dvArA uttaradakSiNa zreNI meM pacAsa evaM sATha nagaroM kA unheM Adhipatya denaa| 195. caitra kRSNA aSTamI ke dina, cAra hajAra vyaktiyoM se samanvita hokara bhagavAn RSabha ne aparAhna ke samaya meM sudarzanA zivikA meM avasthita hokara siddhArtha vana meM bele kI tapasyA meM niSkramaNa kiyaa| 196. cAra hajAra vyaktiyoM ne svayaM paMcamuSTika luMcana kara yaha pratijJA kI- 'jo kriyAnuSThAna bhagavAn RSabha kareMge, vaisA hI hama bhI kreNge|' 197. bhagavAn RSabha vRSabha jaisI gati ko svIkAra kara, paramaghora abhigraha ko grahaNa kara vyutsRSTatyaktadeha-niSpratikarmazarIra hokara grAmAnugrAma viharaNa karane lge| 198. nami vinami dvArA bhagavAn se yaacnaa| nAgarAja kA Agamana, vidyAdAna tathA vaitADhya parvata kI uttaradakSiNa zreNI meM pacAsa evaM sATha nagaroM para aadhipty| 199. bhagavAn niSprakaMpa citta se eka saMvatsara taka nirAhArI rahakara viharaNa kara rahe the| loga bhikSA meM unheM kanyAeM, vastra, AbhUSaNa tathA Asana Adi ko grahaNa karane ke lie nimaMtrita krte| 200. lokanAtha RSabha ko eka saMvatsara ke pazcAt bhikSA prApta huii| zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ne dUsare hI dina prathama bhikSA prApta kara lii| 201. lokanAtha RSabha ko prathama pAraNe meM ikSurasa kI prApti huii| zeSa sabhI tIrthaMkaroM ke prathama pAraNe meM amRtarasa ke sadRza rasa vAlA paramAnna (khIra) prApta huaa| 202. prathama pAraNe meM AkAzagata devoM ne 'ahodAnaM ahodAnaM' kI ghoSaNA kii| divya vAdya Ahata hue, dundubhi bajI, deva nikaTa Ae tathA sonaiyoM kI varSA huii| 203. gajapura nagara meM bhagavAn RSabha ke pautra zreyAMsa dvArA ikSu rasa kA dAna, vasudhArA kI vRSTi, caukI yA stUpa kI racanA, guru-pUjA, takSazilA meM Agamana, bAhubali kA nivedana / ' 1-3. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niryukti 203/1-7. tIrthaMkaroM ke prathama bhikSA-nagara tathA prathama bhikSA-dAtAoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM tIrthaMkara tIrthaMkara nagara 13. vimala dhAnyakaTa varddhamAna saumanasa maMdirapura 1. RSabha 2. ajita 3. saMbhava 4. abhinaMdana 5. sumati 6. padma 7. supArzva 8. candra 9. suvidhi 10. zItala 11. zreyAMsa 12. vAsupUjya nagara hastinApura ayodhyA zrAvastI sAketa vijayapura dAna-dAtA zreyAMsa brahmadatta surendradatta indradatta padma somadeva mahendra somadatta sumitra vyAghrasiMha brahmasthala aparAjita pATaliSaMDa vizvasena padmaSaMDa brahmadatta zreyaH pura datta ariSTapura varadatta siddhArthapura dhanya mahApura sunanda bahula 203/8-10. ina sabhI dAnadAtAoM ne hAtha jor3akara, bhakti- bahumAnapUrvaka, zuklalezyA meM pravarttamAna hokara, prasanna citta se jinezvaradevoM ko pratilAbhita kiyaa| sabhI jinezvaradevoM ne jahAM prathama bhikSA prApta kI, vahAM vasudhArA tathA puSpavRSTi huii| utkRSTataH sAr3he bAraha karor3a svarNa mudrAoM kI aura jaghanyataH sAr3he bAraha lAkha svarNa mudrAoM kI vRSTi huii| puSya punarvasu 14. ananta 15. dharma 16. zAMti 17. kunthu 18. ara 19. malli 20. munisuvrata 21. nami 22. nemi 23. pArzva 24. mahAvIra naMda cakrapura rAyapura mithilA 193 rAjagRha vIrapura dvAravatI kopakaTa kollAka dAna-dAtA jaya vijaya dharmasiMha 203/11, 12. jinhoMne bhI jinezvara devoM ko prathama bhikSA dI, ve pratanu rAga-dveSa vAle tathA divya parAkrama vAle ho ge| una dAnadAtAoM meM se kucheka usI bhava meM samasta karmoM se mukta hokara nirvRta ho gae tathA anya dAnadAtA tIsare bhava meM jinezvaradeva ke sAtha siddha hoNge| 204. bAhubali ne socA- 'kala saba RddhiyoM se yukta hokara maiM bhagavAn RSabha kI pUjA kruuNgaa|' bhagavAn ko na dekhakara usane dharmacakra kI sthApanA kara usakI pUjA kii| bhagavAn ne bharata varSa meM eka hajAra varSa taka chadmastha avasthA meM viharaNa kiyaa| 204/1. tapa karate hue bhagavAn bahalI, aDaMba, illa, yonaka Adi deza tathA suvarNabhUmi meM ge| 204/2. bhagavAn ke upadeza se bahalI, yonaka aura palhaga tathA anya mleccha jAtiyoM ke loga bhadrasvabhAva vAle ho ge| 205. tIrthaMkaroM meM bhagavAn RSabha hI prathama tIrthaMkara the, jinakA vihAra nirupasarga rhaa| jinezvara deva kI agrabhUmi - nirvANabhUmI aSTApada parvata thaa| 1, 2. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM /

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194 Avazyaka niyukti 206, 207. bhagavAn RSabha kA chadmasthakAla eka hajAra varSa kA thA / unako kevalajJAna kI upalabdhi purimatAla nagara ke nyagrodha vRkSa ke nIce huii| usa dina phAlguna kRSNA ekAdazI kA dina thA tathA bhagavAn kele kI tapasyA thI / anaMta jJAna kI utpatti hone para bhagavAn ne pAMca mahAvratoM kI prajJApanA kii| 207/1. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta bhagavAn RSabha ko anantajJAna kI prApti ho jAne para deva aura dAnavoM ke indroM ne jinezvara deva kI pUjA kii| 208. vinItA nagarI ke purimatAla udyAna meM bhagavAn ko kevalajJAna kI prApti huii| usI dina bharata kI AyudhazAlA meM cakra kI utpatti huI / bharata ko jJAnotpatti aura cakrotpatti - donoM ke viSaya meM nivedana kiyA gyaa| 209. bharata ne socA-pitA kI pUjA kara lene para cakra svayaM pUjita ho jAtA hai kyoMki pitA pUjArha hote haiN| cakra aihika hotA hai arthAt ihaloka ke sukha kA hetu hotA hai aura pitA paraloka ke lie sukhAvaha haiM / (isalie cakra kI pUjA se pUrva pitA kI pUjA karanI caahie|) 210. bharata marudevA ke sAtha RSabha ke darzanArtha gayA / bhagavAn ne dharma kA upadeza diyaa| bharata kA putra RSabhasena pravrajita huA / brAhmI aura marIci kI dIkSA huii| suMdarI kI dIkSA nahIM huI / usako strIratna ke rUpa meM antaHpura meM rakha liyA / 211. bharata ke pAMca sau putra tathA sAta sau pautra the / ve sabhI kumAra eka sAtha usa samavasaraNa meM pravrajita ho gae / 211/1,2. bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSka tathA vaimAnika devoM ne apanI samasta Rddhi aura pariSad ke sAtha bhagavAna RSabha kI jJAnotpatti kA utsava mnaayaa| devatAoM dvArA kI jAne vAlI pUjA aura mahimA ko dekhakara kSatriya marIci ko samyaktva upalabdhi huii| usane bhagavAn se dharma sunakara unake pAsa pravrajyA grahaNa kara lI / 212. bharata cakravartI ne mAgadha Adi dezoM para vijaya prApta kii| suMdarI pravrajita ho gaI / bharata kA rAjyAbhiSeka bAraha varSoM taka claa| usane apane bhAiyoM ko AjJA zirodhArya karane ke lie AjJApita kiyA / unake dvArA samavasaraNa meM pUchane para bhagavAn ne aMgAradAhaka kA dRSTAnta khaa| 213. bAhubali ne kupita hokara dUta dvArA cakravartI bharata ko nivedana krvaayaa| devatAoM dvArA bAhubali ko yathArtha kthn| 'maiM adharma se yuddha nahIM karUMgA' yaha socakara bAhubali dIkSA grahaNa kara pratijJA ke sAtha pratimA meM sthita ho ge| 214. municaryA meM upayukta, zruta ke prati bhaktimAn rahakara marIci ne guru ke pAsa sAmAyika se lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| 1-4. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM /

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Avazyaka niyukti 195 215-217. eka bAra grISma Rtu meM marIci kA zarIra tApa se paritapta ho gyaa| asnAna parISaha se parAjita hokara, saMyama ko chor3a vaha isa prakAra kuliMga kA cintana karane lagA-'maiM dhRti Adi guNoM se zUnya tathA saMsAra kA AkAMkSI huuN|' maiM meruparvata ke tulya bhAra vAle ina zramaNa guNoM ko muhUrta bhara ke lie bhI vahana karane meM samartha nahIM huuN| isa prakAra anucintana karate hue marIci ko svataH aisI buddhi utpanna huI ki mujhe upAya prApta ho gyaa| aba merI buddhi zAzvata ho gii| 218. [marIci ne isa kuliMga kA cintana kiyA] ye zramaNa manovAkkAyarUpa tridaMDa se virata haiM, ye Rddhi Adi se saMpanna bhagavAn haiN| ye nibhRta arthAt antaHkaraNa ke azubha cintana se zUnya haiN| ye saMkucita aMgaazubha pravRtti ke parityAga se yukta aMga vAle haiN| maiM ajitendriya hUM, tIna daMDoM se yukta hUM isalie tridaMDa merA cihna ho| 219. ye zramaNa locamuMDa tathA indriyamuMDa-donoM haiN| maiM kSuramuMDa tathA coTI sahita rhuuNgaa| maiM sadA kevala sthUlaprANivadha se virata rhuuNgaa| 220. ye zramaNa niSkiJcana aura akiMcana haiN| maiM kiMcit parigraha rkhuugaa| ye zramaNa zIla kI sugaMdha se saMpanna haiM, maiM zIla se durgaMdha yukta huuN| 221. ye zramaNa moha se rahita haiM, maiM moha se AcchAdita hUM ata: maiM chatra rkhuugaa| ye zramaNa jUtoM se vikala haiM, maiM jUte rkhuugaa| 222. ye zramaNa zuklavastra vAle athavA digambara rahane vAle haiN| maiM bhagavA vastra dhAraNa kruuNgaa| maiM kaSAyoM se kaluSita mati vAlA hUM ataH aise vastroM ke yogya hI huuN| 223. ye zramaNa pApabhIrU haiM ata: bahujIva samAkula jala kA AraMbha nahIM karate lekina maiM parimita jala se snAna karUMgA, parimita jala piiuuNgaa| 224. isa prakAra marIci ne apanI buddhi se isa liMga kI parikalpanA kii| apane hitakArI hetuoM se yukta pArivrajya (parivrAjaka avasthA) kA usane pravartana kiyaa| 225. (vaha isa liMga se yukta hokara bhagavAn ke sAtha vihAra karane lagA) usake isa vijAtIya rUpa ko dekhakara aneka loga dharma kI pRcchA krte| vaha kahatA- 'ina zramaNoM kA dharma zreSTha hai|' (taba loga kahate'tumane yaha dharma kyoM nahIM svIkAra kiyA?') taba isa prazna kI vicAraNA meM vaha zramaNoM ke AcAra kA pUrA kathana krtaa| 226. marIci bhagavAn RSabha ke sAtha grAma, nagara Adi meM viharaNa karatA aura dharmakathA se AkRSTa upasthita logoM ko bhagavAn ke ziSya ke rUpa meM upahRta kara detaa| 227. bhagavAn kA smvsrnn| bharata dvArA AnIta bhaktapAna avagraha kI pRcchaa| indra dvArA aMguli dikhaanaa| dhvajotsava kA praarmbh| zrAvakoM kI saMkhyA adhika, unake dvArA bharata ko kahanA ki kaSAya Adi kA bhaya

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196 Avazyaka niyukti bar3ha rahA hai,Apa unase parAjita ho rahe haiN| zrAvakoM ko kAkiNIratna se cihnita karanA / ATha puruSoM athavA ATha tIrthaMkaroM taka isa paramparA kA prvrtn|' 228. ve ATha puruSa ye haiM-rAjA Adityayaza, mahAyaza, atibala, balabhadra, balavIrya, kArtavIrya, jalavIrya tathA dNddviiry| 228/1. inhoMne samasta ardha bharata para rAjya kiyA, usakA upabhoga kiyaa| inhoMne iMdra dvArA AnIta prathama jitendra kA mukuTa zira para dhAraNa kiyaa| zeSa narapati use vahana karane meM samartha nahIM hue| 229. azrAvakoM kA pratiSedha aura chaha-chaha mahInoM se anuyoga arthAt parIkSaNa hone lgaa| kAlAntara meM ye mithyAtva ko prApta hue| nauveM tIrthaMkara suvidhinAtha ke antarakAla meM sAdhuoM kA vyavaccheda huaa| 230. mAhanoM ko dAna, vedoM kA praNayana, pRcchA, nirvANa, agnikuMDa, stUpa, jinagRha, kapila tathA bharata kI dIkSA-ye vyAkhyeya dvAra haiN| 231. samavasaraNa meM bharata ne vAsudevoM ke bAre meM na pUchakara tIrthaMkaroM aura cakravartiyoM ke bAre meM puuchaa| isake atirikta isa pariSad meM kauna aisA vyakti hai, jo isa bharatakSetra meM AgAmI tIrthaMkara hogA, yaha bhI puuchaa| 232. jinezvara, cakravartI tathA dazAra (vAsudeva)-inake varNa, pramANa, nAma, gotra, Ayu, pura, mAtA, pitA, paryAya tathA gati kahe jaaeNge| 232/1. jinezvara deva ne kahA- 'isa bharatavarSa meM jaisA maiM hUM, vaise hI anya tevIsa tIrthaMkara hoNge|' 233,234. tevIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM-ajita, saMbhava, abhinaMdana, sumati, suprabha, (padma), supArzva, candaprabha, puSpadaMta, zItala, zreyAMsa, vAsupUjya, vimala, ananta, dharma, zAMti, kunthu, ara, malli, munisuvrata, nami, nemi, pArzva tathA varddhamAna / 234/1,2. cakravartI bharata ne RSabha se pUchA- 'tAta ! bharatavarSa meM jaisA maiM hUM, kyA vaise rAjA aura hoMge?' RSabha ne kahA- 'bharata! jaise tuma narendra zArdUla ho vaise gyAraha rAjA aura hoNge|' 1. AvacU 1 pR. 213-15; tAhe bharaho sAvae saddAvettA bhaNati-'mAM kammaM pesaNAdi vA kareha, ahaM tabbhaM vittiM kappemi, tubbhehiM paDhaMtehiM suNaMtehiM jiNasAdhusussUsaNaM kuNaMtehiM acchiyavvaM', tAhe te divasadevasiyaM bhuMjaMti, te ya bhaNaMti-'jahA tubbhaM jitA aho bhavAn varddhate bhayaM mA haNAhitti', evaM bhaNito saMto Asurutto cinteti-keNa hi jito?, tAhe se appaNo mati uppajjati kohAdiehiM jito mitti, evaM bhogapamattaM saMbhAreMti-bharata ne zrAvakoM ko AmaMtrita kara nirdeza diyA ki tuma kRSi, vyApAra Adi kArya mata kro| maiM tumheM AjIvikA duuNgaa| Aja se paThana, zravaNa evaM sAdhu-upAsanA-ye hI tumhAre kArya hoNge| zrAvaka vahIM bhojana karane lage aura bharata ko pratidina kahate-'Apa parAjita ho rahe haiM, aho bhaya bar3ha rahA hai, kisI ko mata mAro aadi|' aisA kahane para bharata socatA maiM kisase jItA gayA hUM? socate-socate usakI svataH buddhi utpanna ho gaI ki maiM krodha Adi ke dvArA jItA gayA huuN| isa prakAra ve mAhaNa bhogapramatta bharata ko sAvadhAna karate rhte| 2. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 197 235,236. zeSa gyAraha cakravartI ye hoMge-sagara, maghavA, sanatkumAra, zAMti, kunthu, ara, subhUma, mahApadma, hariSeNa, jaya aura brhmdtt| 236/1,2. caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM kA varNa-vibhAga isa prakAra hai 0 padmaprabha tathA vAsupUjya-rakta vrnn| 0 candraprabha tathA puSpadaMta-candramA kI bhAMti gaura vrnn| 0 munisuvrata tathA nemi-kRSNa vrnn| 0 pArzva aura malli-priMyagu ke samAna AbhA vAle (viniil)| 0 zeSa solaha tIrthaMkara-zuddha aura tapta kanaka kI bhAMti svrnnaabh| 236/3-5. tIrthaMkaroM kA deha-parimANa isa prakAra jAnanA cAhie1. 500 dhanuSya 9. 100 dhanuSya 17. 35 dhanuSya 2. 450 dhanuSya 10. 90 dhanuSya 18. 30 dhanuSya 3. 400 dhanuSya 11. 80 dhanuSya 19. 25. dhanuSya 4. 350 dhanuSya 12. 70 dhanuSya 20. 20 dhanuSya 5. 300 dhanuSya 13. 60 dhanuSya 21. 15 dhanuSya 6. 250 dhanuSya 14. 50 dhanuSya 22. 10 dhanuSya 7. 200 dhanuSya 15. 45 dhanuSya 23. 9 rani 8. 150 dhanuSya 16. 40 dhanuSya 24. 7 rani 236/6. munisuvrata tathA arhat ariSTanemi gotama gotrIya tathA zeSa tIrthaMkara kAzyapagotrI the| 236/7-14. RSabha Adi tIrthaMkaroM kI janmabhUmi tathA mAtA-pitA ke nAma isa prakAra haiMtIrthaMkara janmabhUmi pitA RSabha ikSvAkubhUmi-vinItA marudevA nAbhi ajita ayodhyA vijayA saMbhava zrAvastI senA jitAri abhinaMdana vinItA siddhArthA saMvara sumati kauzalapura maMgalA padma kauzAmbI susImA supArzva vArANasI pRthvI pratiSTha candrAnana lakSmaNA mahAsena suvidhi kAkandI rAmA sugrIva 10. zItala bhaddilapura naMdA dRDharatha zreyAMsa viSNu viSNu mAtA jitazatru megha dhara candra siMhapura

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kRtavarmA 14. zUra ara devI 198 Avazyaka niyukti tIrthaMkara janmabhUmi mAtA pitA 12. vAsupUjya caMpA jayA vAsupUjya vimala kAMpilya zyAmA ananta ayodhyA suyazA siMhasena ratnapura suvratA bhAnu zAMti hastinApura acirA vizvasena kunthu hastinApura zrI hastinApura sudarzana malli mithilA prabhAvatI kuMbha munisuvrata rAjagRha padmAvatI sumitra 21. nami mithilA vaprA vijaya 22. nemi zauryanagarI zivA samudravijaya pArzva vArANasI vAmA azvasena 24. mahAvIra kuMDapura trizalA siddhArtha 236/15. sabhI tIrthaMkara jarA-maraNa ke baMdhana se vipramukta hokara zAzvata sukhamaya tathA nirAbAdha mokSa gati ko prApta hue| 236/16-18. sabhI cakravartI bharatavarSa ke chaha khaMDoM ke svAmI hote haiN| unakA varNa nirmala kanaka kI prabhA jaisA hotA hai| unakA deha-parimANa isa prakAra haibharata 500 dhanuSya 7. ara 30 dhanuSya sagara 450 dhanuSya subhUma 28 dhanuSya maghavA 425 dhanuSya mahApadma 20 dhanuSya sanatkumAra 415 dhanuSya hariSeNa 15 dhanuSya zAMti 40 dhanuSya 11. jaya 12 dhanuSya kunthu 35 dhanuSya 12. brahmadatta 7 dhanuSya 236/19. caudaha ratnoM ke adhipati sabhI cakravartI kAzyapagotrIya hote haiN| vItarAga tathA devendroM dvArA vaMdita jinezvara deva ne aisA kahA hai| 236/20-25. cakravartiyoM kA AyuSya, unake nagara tathA mAtA-pitA ke nAma isa prakAra haiMcakravartI nagara mAtA pitA 1. bharata 84 lAkha pUrva vinItA sumaMgalA RSabha 2. sagara 72 lAkha pUrva ayodhyA yazomatI sumitravijaya 3. maghavA 5 lAkha varSa zrAvastI bhadrA samudravijaya

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Avazyaka niryukti cakravartI sanatkumAra zAMti 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. subhUma 9. mahApadma hariSeNa 10. 11. jaya 12. brahmadatta kunthu ara 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 1. 2. 3. 4. vAsudeva tripRSTha dvipRSTha svayaMbhU puruSottama puruSasiMha puruSapuMDarIka AyuSya 3 lAkha varSa 1 lAkha varSa 95 hajAra varSa 84 hajAra varSa 60 hajAra varSa 30 hajAra varSa 10 hajAra varSa 3 hajAra varSa 700 varSa datta nArAyaNa kRSNa 236/26. ina cakravartiyoM meM ATha mokSa meM, subhUma aura brahmadatta cakravartI sAtavIM naraka meM tathA maghavA aura sanatkumAra- ye do cakravartI sanatkumAra devaloka meM utpanna hue / 236/27, 28. sabhI vAsudeva nIla varNa vAle tathA sabhI baladeva zukla varNa vAle hote haiN| maiM aba kramazaH unake deha-parimANa ko kahUMgA baladeva acala vijaya bhadra suprabha sudarzana Ananda naMdana padma rAma nagara hastinApura hastinApura hastinApura hastinApura hastinApura vArANasI kAMpilya rAjagRha kAMpilya 85 lAkha varSa 75 lAkha varSa 65 lAkha varSa 55 lAkha varSa mAtA sahadevI acirA zrI devI tArA jvAlA merA vaprA culanI 199 deha - parimANa 80 dhanuSya 70 dhanuSya 60 dhanuSya 50 dhanuSya 45 dhanuSya 236/29. ATha baladeva aura vAsudeva gotamagotrIya the / nArAyaNa aura padma - ye do kAzyapagotrIya the| 236/30-33. vAsudeva aura baladeva kA AyuSya tathA unakI nagariyAM isa prakAra haiM vAsudeva kA AyuSya baladeva kA AyuSya vAsudeva - baladeva kI nagariyAM 84 lAkha varSa potanapura 72 lAkha varSa dvAravatI 60 lAkha varSa dvAravatI 30 lAkha varSa dvAravatI pitA azvasena vizvasena 29 dhanuSya 26 dhanuSya 16 dhanuSya 10 dhanuSya zUra sudarzana kArttavIrya padmottara mahAhari vijaya brahma

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3 ; pRthvI 3 ; 200 Avazyaka niyukti vAsudeva kA AyuSya baladeva kA AyuSya vAsudeva-baladeva kI nagariyAM 10 lAkha varSa 17 lAkha varSa azvapura 65 hajAra varSa 85 hajAra varSa cakrapura 56 hajAra varSa 65 hajAra varSa vArANasI 8. 12 hajAra varSa 15 hajAra varSa rAjagRha 9. 1 hajAra varSa 1200 varSa mathurA 236/34-36. vAsudeva aura baladeva kI mAtA tathA pitA ke nAma isa prakAra haiM vAsudeva kI mAtA baladeva kI mAtA vAsudeva-baladeva ke pitA 1. mRgAvatI prajApati umA subhadrA brahmadatta suprabhA rudra sItA sudarzanA soma ambakA vijayA ziva lakSmIvatI vaijayantI mahAziva zeSavatI jayaMtI agnisiMha kaikayI (kekamatI) aparAjitA dazaratha devakI rohiNI vasudeva 236/37. vAsudeva pravrajyA nahIM lete ata: unake saMyama-paryAya kA prazna hI nahIM hotaa| baladeva pravrajyA grahaNa karate haiM ata: unake saMyama-paryAya hotA hai| vaha prathamAnuyoga se jAna lenA caahie| 236/38. tripRSTha sAtavIM naraka meM, datta pAMcavIM naraka meM, nArAyaNa cauthI naraka meM, kRSNa vAsudeva tIsarI naraka tathA zeSa pAMca vAsudeva chaThI naraka meM ge| 236/39. ATha baladeva aMtakRta arthAt usI bhava meM mukta ho ge| balarAma brahmaloka devaloka meM utpanna hue| vahAM se cyuta hokara ve bharatavarSa meM janma lekara siddha hoNge| 236/40. baladeva nidAna nahIM krte| sabhI vAsudeva nidAna karate haiN| baladeva UrdhvagAmI hote haiM aura sabhI vAsudeva adhogAmI hote haiN| 237-239. RSabha ke samaya meM bharata cakravartI, ajita ke samaya meM sagara, dharma aura zAMti jinezvaroM ke aMtarAla meM maghavA aura sanatkumAra-ye do cakravartI, zAMtinAtha, kuMthunAtha aura aranAtha-ye tInoM jinezvara aura cakravartI donoM the| ara aura malli ke aMtarAla meM subhUma cakravartI, munisuvrata ke samaya meM padmanAbha, nami ke samaya meM hariSeNa, nami aura nemi ke aMtarAla meM jaya cakravartI tathA ariSTanemi aura pArzva ke aMtarAla meM brahmadatta cakravartI hue| 240, 241. pAMca vAsudeva kramazaH pAMca arhatoM ko vadanA karate haiM arthAt unake samaya meM hote haiN| jaise

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Avazyaka niyukti 201 tIrthaMkara zreyAMsa ke samaya meM tripRSTha vAsudeva , vAsupUjya ke samaya meM dvipRSTha, vimala ke samaya meM svayaMbhU , ananta ke samaya meM puruSottama tathA dharma ke samaya meM purusssiNh| ara tIrthaMkara tathA malli ke ataMrAla meM do vAsudeva-puruSapuMDarIka aura datta, munisuvrata aura nami ke aMtarAla meM nArAyaNa tathA nemi ke samaya meM kRSNa vAsudeva hue| 242. cakravartI aura vAsudeva ke hone kA krama isa prakAra hai-pahale do cakravartI-bharata aura sagara, phira pAMca vAsudeva-tripRSTha, dvipRSTha, svayaMbhU, puruSottama aura puruSasiMha, phira pAMca cakravartI-maghavA, sanatkumAra, zAMti, kuMthu aura ara, phira puruSapuMDarIka vAsudeva phira subhUma cakravartI, phira datta vAsudeva aura padma cakravartI, phira nArAyaNa vAsudeva aura hariSeNa tathA jaya cakravartI, phira vAsudeva kRSNa aura tatpazcAt brahmadatta ckrvrtii| 243. (bharata ne RSabha se pUchA-isa dharma pariSad meM kyA koI aisA vyakti hai, jo bhaviSya meM tIrthaMkara hogA?) usa pariSad meM Adi parivrAjaka marIci thaa| vaha bhagavAn RSabha kA pautra, svAdhyAya aura dhyAna se yukta tathA ekAnta meM ciMtana karane vAlA mahAtmA thaa| 244, 245. bhagavAn ne cakravartI bharata ke pUchane para marIci kI ora saMketa karate hue kahA-yaha aMtima dharmacakravartI hogaa| isakA nAma vIra hogA aura yaha potanA nAmaka nagarI kA adhipati tripRSTha nAmaka prathama vAsudeva hogaa| mahAvideha meM mUkA nagarI meM priyamitra nAma kA cakravartI hogaa| 246. bhagavAn ke vacanoM ko sunakara cakravartI bharata romAMcita huaa| vaha bhagavAn kI abhivaMdanA kara marIci ko vaMdanA karane claa| 247-249. bharata vinayapUrvaka marIci ke nikaTa AyA aura tIna bAra pradakSiNA kara vaMdanA karate hue ina madhura vacanoM se usakI abhistavanA karane lagA-'tumane nizcita hI bahuta lAbha arjita kiyA hai| jisake phalasvarUpa tuma vIra nAma vAle caubIsaveM aMtima dharmacakravartI-tIrthaMkara bnoge| maiM tumhAre isa janma ke pArivrAjya ko vaMdanA nahIM krtaa| tuma aMtima tIrthaMkara banoge isalie vaMdanA karatA huuN|' 250. isa prakAra marIci kI stavanA kara, tIna bAra pradakSiNA kara bharata pitA RSabha se pUchakara vinItA nagarI meM praveza kara gyaa| 251-253. bharata ke vacanoM ko sunakara tIna bAra pairoM ko AsphoTita kara athavA apanI sAthala para tIna bAra tAla Thokakara, atyadhika prasanna hokara marIci bolA- 'yadi maiM prathama vAsudeva, videha kI mUkA nagarI meM cakravartI aura isa bharatavarSa meM carama tIrthaMkara banUMgA to mere lie itanA paryApta hai| maiM prathama vAsudeva, mere pitA prathama cakravartI aura mere pitAmaha RSabha prathama tIrthaMkara haiM-aho! merA kula uttama hai|' 254. bhava ko mathane vAle bhagavAn RSabha eka lAkha pUrva taka grAmAnugrAma viharaNa karate hue aSTApada parvata para phuNce| 255. aSTApada parvata para maharSi RSabha chaha dinoM kI tapasyA meM dasa hajAra anagAroM ke sAtha anuttara nirvANa

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202 Avazyaka niyukti ko prApta hue| 256. bhagavAn kA nirvANa / vRtta, tryastra tathA caturasra-ina AkRtiyoM vAlI tIna citAoM kA nirmaann| eka citA tIrthaMkara ke lie, eka ikSvAkuvaMzIya anagAroM ke lie tathA eka zeSa anagAroM ke lie| sakathAhanu (dADhA), stUpa tathA jinagRha kA nirmANa / yAcaka aura aahitaagni|' 257. AdarzagRha meM bharata cakravartI kI aMguli se aMgUThI nIce gira gii| aMguli kI azobhA ko dekha, usane sAre AbhUSaNa nikAla die| saMvega se kaivalya kI upalabdhi aura pravrajyA kA sviikrnn| 258. [bhagavAn ke nivRta ho jAne para marIci sAdhuoM ke sAtha viharaNa karane lgaa|] loga jaba dharma kI pRcchA karate taba vaha unheM dharma btaataa| dharma se AkRSTa logoM ko ziSya rUpa meM sAdhuoM ko upahata krtaa| eka bAra vaha glAna huaa| zramaNa usakI paricaryA nahIM karate the| eka bAra usake pAsa kapila nAma kA rAjakumAra aayaa| dharma pUchane para marIci ne kahA- 'kucha dharma yahAM bhI hai| 259, 260. 'kucha dharma yahAM bhI hai' isa eka durbhASita-mithyA prarUpaNA ke kAraNa marIci duHkha-sAgara ko prApta kara kor3AkoDI sAgaropama kAla taka saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA rahA tathA garva se tIna cakkara kATakara, jaMghA para tIna thApa dene se nIcagotra karma kA baMdha kiyaa| una doSoM kI AlocanA kie binA vaha brahma devaloka meM daza sAgaropama kI sthiti vAlA deva bnaa| kapila bhI deva bnaa| usane antarhita-AkAzastha rahakara apane ziSyoM ko tattva khaa| 261, 262. ikSvAkukula meM utpanna marIci 84 lAkha pUrvo kA AyuSya pUrA kara brahmaloka kalpa meM devarUpa meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha kollAka sanniveza meM kauzika nAma kA brAhmaNa huaa| vahAM 80 lAkha pUrva kA AyuSya pUrA kara vaha saMsAra meM paryaTana karane lgaa| vaha sthUNA nagarI meM puSyamitra nAma kA brAhmaNa huaa| parivrAjaka dIkSA lii| 72 lAkha pUrva kA AyuSya pUrA kara saudharma devaloka meM utpanna huaa| phira caitya sanniveza meM agnidyotaka nAmaka brAhmaNa huaa| phira 64 lAkha pUrva kA AyuSya pUrA kara IzAna devaloka meM utkRSTa sthiti vAlA deva bnaa| 263. vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha maMdira sanniveza meM agnibhUti nAmaka brAhmaNa huaa| usakA AyuSya 56 lAkha pUrva kA thaa| vahAM se sanatkumAra devaloka meM utpanna huaa| phira zvetavikA nagarI meM 44 lAkha pUrva kI AyuSya vAlA bhAradvAja nAmaka brAhmaNa huaa| vahAM se marakara mAhendra devaloka meM utpanna huaa| 264. vahAM se cyuta hokara kucha kAla paryaMta saMsAra meM bhramaNa kara rAjagRha nagara meM 34 lAkha pUrva kI AyuSya vAlA sthAvara brAhmaNa ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| uparokta chahoM bhavoM meM vaha parivrAjaka dIkSA grahaNa karatA rhaa| vahAM se marakara vaha brahmadevaloka meM gyaa| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha bahuta kAla taka saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA rhaa| 1,2. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| |

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Avazyaka niyukti 203 265, 266. rAjagRha meM vizvanaMdI rAjA aura usakA bhAI vizAkhabhUti yuvarAja thaa| yuvarAja ke putra kA nAma vizvabhUti tathA mahArAja vizvanaMdI ke putra kA nAma vizAkhanaMdI (marIci kA jIva) thaa| vizAkhabhUti kA putra vizvabhUti rAjagRha meM puSpakaraMDaka nAmaka udyAna meM svacchaMda krIDA karatA thaa| usa kSatriya kA AyuSya eka koTi varSa kA thaa| usI bhava meM saMbhUti muni ke pAsa dIkSA grahaNa kara hajAra varSa taka dIkSA kA pAlana kiyaa| 267-269. mathurA meM gotra se apamAnita hone para usane nidAna kiyA aura eka mAsa ke tapa se prANatyAga kara mahAzukra devaloka meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se cyuta hokara potanapura meM prajApati rAjA kI mRgAvatI rAnI kI kukSi se putra rUpa meM utpanna huaa| bAlaka kA nAma tripRSTha rkhaa| vaha Adi vAsudeva huaa| 84 lAkha varSa kA AyuSya pUrA kara vaha apratiSThAna naraka meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se nikalakara siMha bnaa| punaH naraka, tiryaMca aura manuSya-yoni meM kucheka bhava grahaNa kara, aparavideha kI mUkA nagarI meM priyamitra nAma kA cakravartI huaa| vahAM 84 lAkha pUrva kA AyuSya thaa|' 270. cakravartI priyamitra dhanaMjaya kA putra thaa| vaha proSThila AcArya ke pAsa pravrajyA grahaNa kara, koTi varSa taka pravrajyA-paryAya kA pAlana kara, mahAzukra devaloka ke sarvArthavimAna meM sataraha sAgaropama kI sthiti vAlA deva bnaa| vahAM se cyuta hokara chatrAgA nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA ke vahAM naMdana kumAra ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| vahAM 25 lAkha varSa kA AyuSya thaa| 271. priyamitra ne proSThila AcArya ke pAsa pravrajyA grahaNa kara 1 lAkha varSa taka niraMtara mAsakSapaNa kI tapasyA kii| [isI bhava meM tIrthaMkaranAma saMjJaka karma bAMdhA] vaha mAsika saMlekhanA kara prANata devaloka meM puSpottara vimAna meM devarUpa meM utpanna huaa| vahAM 20 sAgaropama kA AyuSya pUrA kara brAhmaNa kula meM putra ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| 271/1-3. bIsa kAraNoM se tIrthaMkaratva kI prApti hotI hai1. arhat kA gunnotkiirtn| 11. Avazyaka Adi avazyakaraNIya saMyamAnuSThAna / 2. siddha kI stvnaa| 12. vratoM kA niraticAra paalnaa| 4. guru-bhakti / 14. tapa-yathAzakti tapasyA krnaa| 5. sthvir-sevaa| 15. tyAga-sAdhu ko prAsuka eSaNIya daan| 6. bhushrut-puujaa| 16. dasa prakAra kA vaiyaavRtty| 7. tapasvI kA anumodn| 17. guru Adi ko samAdhi denaa| 8. abhIkSNa-anavarata jnyaanopyog| 18. apUrvajJAna kA grhnn| 9. niraticAra smyktv| 19. shrutbhkti| 10. jJAna Adi kA viny| 20. pravacana kI prbhaavnaa| 1. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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204 Avazyaka niyukti 271/4. prathama aura antima tIrthaMkara ne uparyukta sAre sthAnoM kA sparza kiyaa| madhyavartI tIrthaMkaroM ne ekado-tIna athavA sabhI sthAnoM kA sparza kiyA hai| 271/5. prazna hai ki tIrthaMkara nAma gotra karma kA vedana kaise hotA hai ? isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki aglAnabhAva se dharmadezanA Adi dene se usakA vedana hotA hai| tIrthaMkara isakA baMdha vartamAna bhava se pUrva ke tIsare bhava kA avasarpaNa hone para karate haiM / 271/6. niyamata: manuSya gati meM zubhalezyA vAle strI, puruSa athavA napuMsaka, jinhoMne ina bIsa sthAnoM meM se kisI eka kA bhI aneka bAra sparza kiyA ho, unake tIrthaMkara gotra kA baMdha hotA hai| 272. brAhmaNa kuMDagrAma meM koDAlasagotrI brAhmaNa RSabhadatta ke ghara meM devAnaMdA kI kukSi se ( marIci kA jIva) utpanna huA / 273. svapna, apaharaNa', abhigraha, janma, abhiSeka, vRddhi, jAtismaraNa, bheSaNa - bhayotpAdana, vivAha, apatya, dAna, saMbodha tathA niSkramaNa - ye vyAkhyeya dvAra haiN| 274, 275. vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana se yukta, bhavya janoM ko saMbodha dene vAle, kuMDagrAma ke utkRSTa kSatriya, devaparigRhIta bhagavAn mahAvIra tIsa varSa taka gRhavAsa meM rahe aura mAtA-pitA kI mRtyu ho jAne para uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM pravrajita ho gae / 276. tAr3anA ke lie udyata gvAle ke kAraNa zakra kA Agamana / indra kA kathana / kollAka sanniveza meM bahula nAmaka brAhmaNa dvArA bhagavAn ke bele ke pAraNe para pAyasa kA dAna dene se usake ghara meM vasudhArA kI vRSTi | 277, 278. pitA siddhArtha ke mitra dUtijjaMtaka tApasa ke yahAM varSAvAsa ke lie aanaa| pAMca ghora abhigrahoM kA svIkAra - 1. aprItikara sthAna meM na rahanA 2. sadA vyutsRSTa kAya rahanA 3. mauna rahanA 4. pANipAtra 5. gRhasthoM ko vaMdanA na krnaa| vahAM se vihAra kara asthikagrAma meM varSAvAsa / asthikagrAma kA pUrva nAma varddhamAna / vegavatI nadI / dhanadeva sArthavAha / zUlapANi yakSa kA mNdir| usakA pujArI indrazarmA / bhagavAn kA zUlapANi yakSa ke maMdira meM rahanA / 279. yakSa ne sAta prakAra kI raudra vedanAeM dIM, phira usane stuti kii| bhagavAn ne vahAM dasa svapna dekhe| naimittika utpala kA Agamana / arddhamAsa kI tapasyA / morAka sanniveza meM satkAra / acchandaka para zakra kA kupita honA / 280. acchaMdaka dvArA tRNa grahaNa / indra dvArA dasoM aMguliyoM kA chedana / siddhArtha dvArA acchaMdaka para corI kA Aropa ki karmakara vIraghoSa ke yahAM se dasapalika sone kI corI kara vaha mahisindu vRkSa ke nIce gAr3A hai| dUsarI corI indrazarmA ke UraNaka ko curAyA hai| usakI haDDiyoM ko bAdarI ke nIce dakSiNa kI ora akuraDI meM gAr3a diyA hai| 17. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM /

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Avazyaka niyukti 205 281. tIsarI bAta avAcya hai, use bhAryA kahegI, maiM nahIM khuuNgaa| bhagavAn kA vastra dakSiNavAcAlA ke mArgagata suvarNabAlukA nadI ke pulina ke kaMTaka meM laga gyaa| vaha vastra bhagavAn ke pitA kA sakhA brAhmaNa le gyaa| 282. uttaravAcAlA ke madhya eka vanaSaMDa meM caMDakauzika sarpa / dRSTiviSa se bhagavAn dagdha nahIM hue| cintana karate-karate use jAtismaraNa ki krodha ke kAraNa jyotiSka deva banA phira vahAM se sarpayoni meM AyA huuN| 283. uttaravAcAlA meM nAgasena gRhapati ne bhagavAn ko khIra kA bhojana diyaa| pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue| zvetavikA nagarI meM pradezI raajaa| pAMca naiyaka rAjA pAMca rathoM pr| 284. surabhipura meM siddhayAtra nAmaka nAvika bhagavAn ko gaMgA pAra karAne ko udyt| ulUka kI vANI, kSemila nAmaka zakuna-jJAtA, sudaMSTrAvAlA nAgakumAra deva kupita huaa| usa samaya kaMbala-saMbala devoM dvArA jinezvara kI mhimaa| 285. mathurA meM jinadAsa shraavk| vaha AbhIra se lena-dena krtaa| AbhIra ke ghara vivAha kA prsNg| usane zrAvaka ko upahAra rUpa meM do baila die| eka dina zrAvaka ke upvaas| bailoM ne bhI upavAsa kiyaa| zrAvaka kA eka mitra / zakaTa-yAtrA meM bailoM kA jAnA / bhaktapratyAkhyAna se unakA nAgakumAra deva bnnaa| bhagavAn ke upasarga ke samaya unakA Agamana aura upasarga se mocana / ' 286. naukA meM ArUDha bhagavAn ko mithyAdRSTi nAgakumAra deva ne upasarga die| kSata-vikSata bhagavAna ko kaMbala-saMbala nAmaka devoM ne pAra utaaraa| 287, 288. sthUNAka sanniveza ke bAhara nadI taTa para puSya ne bhagavAn ke padacihna dekhe| iMdra kA Agamana, vastusthiti kI avagati / rAjagRha meM taMtuvAyazAlA meM prathama mAsakSapaNa kI tapasyA, maMkhali nAmaka maMkha tathA usakI bhAryA subhdraa| saravaNa nAmaka sanniveza meM gobahula brAhmaNa ke yahAM gozAlA kA jnm| vijaya, AnaMda aura sunaMda ke ghara kramazaH bhojanavidhi', khAdyavidhi aura sarvakAmaguNita bhojana se mAsakSapaNa kA paarnnaa|' 289. kollAka sanniveza meM bahula brAhmaNa ke yahAM caturtha mAsakSapaNa kA khIra se paarnnaa| pAMca divyoM ko dekhakara gozAlA diikssit| suvarNakhalaka ke bAhara pAyasa-sthAlI kA phUTanA, gozAlaka dvArA niyativAda kA grhnn| 290. brAhmaNagrAma meM naMda-upanaMda nAmaka do bhaaii| bhagavAn naMda ke ghara ge| bAsI cAvala grahaNa kie| upanaMda ke ghara ThaMDe cAvala dene para gozAlaka ne kupita hokara kahA- 'mere dharmAcArya kA teja ho to yaha ghara 1-5. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 6. bhojana vidhi-bhAta, zAka aadi| 7. khAdya vidhi-miThAI aadi| 8. sarvakAma guNita-samasta indriyoM ko tRpta karane vAlA bhojn| 9, 10. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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206 Avazyaka niyukti jala jaae|' ghara jala gyaa| bhagavAn ne vahAM se caMpA nagarI meM varSAvAsa kiyaa| ve dvimAsakSapaNa kI tapasyA kAla bitAne lge| 291. bhagavAn kAlAya sanniveza ke zUnyAgAra meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| siMha nAmaka grAmakUTa - putra vidyunmatI dAsI ke sAtha vahAM aayaa| gozAlaka ne dAsI kA sparza kara liyaa| gozAlaka kI pittaaii| vahAM se pAtrAlaka zUnyAgAra meM skaMdaka nAmaka grAmakUTa- putra dattilikA dAsI ke sAtha AyA / bhagavAn vahAM pratimA meM sthit| hasane ke kAraNa gozAlaka vahAM bhI pITA gyaa| 292. kumArAya sanniveza ke camparamaNIya udyAna meM pAzrvApatyIya zramaNa municandra kUpanaka kuMbhakAra - zAlA meM sthita the| kUpanaka kuMbhakAra ne muni ko cora samajhakara mAra ddaalaa| corAka sanniveza meM bhagavAn ko guptacara samajha kara kUpa meM laTakA diyaa| vahAM somA aura jayantI nAmaka do parivrAjikAoM ne unako mukta karAyA / 3 293. bhagavAn ne pRSThacaMpA nagarI meM cAturmAsika tapasyA kA saMkalpa kiyaa| vahAM se kRtAMgalA nagarI ke devakula meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM daridrasthavira nAmaka pASaNDa ke sAtha gozAlaka kI kuceSTA aura tiraskAra / 294. zrAvastI nagarI meM pitRdatta gRhapati kI patnI zrIbhadrA mRta saMtAnoM ko paidA karatI thii| zivadatta naimittika ne upAya btaayaa| dvAra meM agni / pAyasa meM nakha aura kesh| haridrAka gAMva ke haridraka vRkSa ke nIce bhagavAn pratimA meM sthita / pathikoM dvArA agni jalAnA, jisase bhagavAn ke paira jala ge|" 295. bhagavAn naMgalA gAMva meM vAsudeva-gRha meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka AMkheM bAhara nikAla kara baccoM ko DarAne lgaa| Avartta nAmaka gAMva meM gozAlaka muMha ko vikRta kara DarAne lgaa| use pizAca samajha kara chor3a diyA / baladeva kI pratimA hala ko bAhu meM lekara utthii| sabhI bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM praNata 296. corAka sanniveza meM bhojya kA Ayojana thA / eka maMDapa banAyA gyaa| gozAlaka deza-kAla kI pratilekhanA karane idhara-udhara dekha rahA thaa| logoM ne use cora samajha kara piittaa| usane dharmAcArya kI duhAI dekara maMDapa ko jalA ddaalaa| vahAM se bhagavAna kalaMbukA sanniveza meM ge| vahAM megha aura kAlahastI nAmaka do bhAiyoM dvArA aneka upasarga / ge| 297. bhagavAn ne lADha deza meM ghora upasarga sahe / pUrNakalaza nAmaka anArya gAMva meM do cora bhagavAn ko apazakuna samajhakara mArane daudd'e| indra ne donoM ko vajra se mAra ddaalaa| vahAM se bhadrilanagarI meM bhagavAn ne cAturmAsika tapa kiyaa| 298. varSAvAsa saMpanna kara bhagavAn kadalIsamAgama gAMva meM ge| gozAlaka ne dahI cAvala khAe / bhagavAn pratimA meM sthita the| vahAM se jambUSaMDa nAmaka gAMva meM gozAlaka dvArA dUdha-cAvala kA bhojana / gozAlaka kA 17. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM /

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Avazyaka niyukti 207 tirskaar| bhagavAn kA pratimA meM sthita rhnaa| 299. tambAka gAMva meM pArkhApatyIya sthavira naMdiSeNa pratimA meM sthita / unheM cora samajha ArakSaka dvArA hnn| bhaya, gozAlaka dvArA dahana / vahAM se kUpikA sanniveza meM unheM guptacara samajha kara pakar3a liyaa| vijayA aura pragalbhA nAmaka do parivrAjikAoM ne unheM mukta kraayaa| vahAM se bhagavAn aura gozAlaka-donoM bhinna-bhinna mArga para cala pdd'e| 300. coroM ne gozAlaka ko patha meM pAgala samajha kara pakar3a liyA aura usase bhAra vahana krvaayaa| bhagavAn vizAlA nagarI meM ge| vahAM lohakAra ne ghana se prahAra karanA caahaa| devendra ne avadhijJAna se jAnA aura usI para prahAra kara use mAra ddaalaa| 301. grAmAka sanniveza meM bibhelaka ykssaaytn| zAlizIrSa grAma meM vyaMtarI kaTapUtanA kA tApasI rUpa banAkara apanI jaTA se bhagavAn para pAnI kI varSA karanA / vyaMtarI upazAnta huI aura bhagavAn kI stuti kara calI gii| vyaMtarI kI vedanA ko samabhAva pUrvaka sahana karane se bhagavAn ko lokapramANa avadhijJAna kI utptti| 302. mahAvIra punaH bhadrikA nagarI meM Ae, vahAM chaThe varSAvAsa meM vicitra tapasyAeM kiiN| chaThe mAsa meM gozAlaka aayaa| magadha deza meM nirupasarga rUpa meM RtubaddhakAla meM vicaraNa kiyaa| 303. AlabhikA nagarI meM sAtavAM varSAvAsa aura vahAM se bhagavAn kuMDAka sanniveza ke devakula meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka maMdira kI pratimA kI ora pITha karake baitthaa| vahAM se mardanA nAmaka gAMva meM baladeva ke maMdira meM bhagavAn pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka pratimA kI jananendriya ko muMha meM lekara sthita ho gyaa| yaha pAgala hai, aisA socakara logoM ne use chor3a diyaa| 304. bahuzAla nAmaka grAma meM zAlavana nAmaka udyAna thaa| vahAM kaTapUtanA nAmaka vyantarI ne pratimA meM sthita bhagavAn ko kaSTa diye| upazAMta hone para usane bhagavAn kI pUjA kii| lohArgalA rAjadhAnI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| vahAM bhagavAn ko guptacara samajha kara pakar3a liyaa| utpala ke kahane para unheM mukta kara diyaa| 305. bhagavAn purimatAla nagara meM ge| vahAM vaggura nAma kA ni:saMtAna zreSThI rahatA thaa| devayoga se putra hone para vaha mallinAtha kI pratimA kI arcanA karatA thaa| bhagavAn urNAka gAMva meM jAkara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka ne AgaMtuka daMpati ko aziSTa vacana khe| unhoMne use pITA aura bAMsa ke jhuramuTa meM pheMka diyaa| 306. gozAlaka dvArA gobhUmi meM gvAloM ko 'vajralADho!' mleccho! kahane para unhoMne kupita hokara gozAlaka ko bAMsa ke jhuramuTa meM pheMka diyaa| jinezvara deva mahAvIra ke upazama ne use mukta kara diyaa| rAjagRha meM AThavAM varSAvAsa bitAne ke bAda bhagavAn anArya deza-lADhavajrabhUmi meM ge| anArya logoM ne aneka upasarga die| 1-6. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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208 Avazyaka niyukti 307. anArya deza meM aniyatavAsa karake bhagavAn siddhArthapura ge| kUrmagrAma jAte samaya mArga meM tila kA stamba milaa| tilastaMba kI niSpatti ke viSaya meM gozAlaka ne pRcchA kI aura bhagavAn ne uttara diyaa| usako anyathA karane hetu anArya gozAlaka ne usa tilastaMba ko ukhAr3a diyaa| varSA evaM kAlI gAyoM ke khuroM se vaha staMba bhUmi meM pratiSThita ho gyaa| 308. magadha deza ke gobaragrAma meM gozaMkhI nAmaka kauTumbika thaa| bAla tapasvI vaizyAyana 'pANAmA' pravrajyA se pravrajita hokara kUrmagrAma meM AtApanA letA thaa| jaTA se jUeM girane para vaha unheM puna: jaTA meM surakSita rakha detaa| gozAlaka dvArA nindA karane para vaizyAyana praruSTa ho gyaa| 309. bhagavAn vaizAlI meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| baccoM ne pizAca samajha kara avahelanA kii| vahAM ke gaNarAjA zaMkha ne unakI pUjA-arcanA kii| vANijyagrAma jAte hue bhagavAn ne naukA se gaMDikA nadI ko pAra kiyaa| mUlya na dene para nAvika ne kaSTa die| zaMkharAjA ke bhAgineya tathA nau senA ke adhipati citra ne bhagavAn ko mukta kraayaa| 310,311. bhagavAn vANijyagrAma ge| vahAM Ananda nAma kA zrAvaka AtApanA letA thaa| use avadhijJAna kI prApti huii| usane kahA- 'bhagavAn parISahoM ko saheMge aura unheM kevalajJAna prApta hogaa|' vahAM se zrAvastI meM vicitra tapaHkarma kiyaa| phira sAnulaSTika gAMva meM ge| vahAM bhagavAn ne lagAtAra bhadra, mahAbhadra aura sarvatobhadra pratimAeM kii| isa prakAra eka sau aThAIsa prahara kI pratimAeM saMpanna kara bhagavAn AnaMda gAthApati ke ghara ge| ghara kI dAsI bahulikA bAsI anna pheMkane bAhara niklii| bhagavAn ne hAtha psaaraa| dAsI ne dAna diyaa| pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue| 312. bhagavAn dRDhabhUmi ke bAhara peDhAla nAma ke udyAna meM polAsa nAmaka caitya meM tthhre| vahAM tele kI tapasyA meM ekarAtrikI mahApratimA meM sthita hue| (ve eka pudgala para dRSTi sthApita kara dhyAna meM lIna ho ge|) 313. devarAja zakra sudharmA sabhA meM parama harSita hokara bolA- 'tInoM lokoM meM jinezvara vIra ke mana ko calita karane meM koI bhI samartha nahIM hai|' 1-4. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 5. bhadrapratimA pratyeka dizA meM cAra-cAra prahara, mahAbhadra pratimA pratyeka dizA meM ahorAtra tathA sarvatobhadra pratimA aindrI, AgneyI Adi dasoM dizAoM meM eka-eka ahorAtra kI hotI hai| ina tInoM pratimAoM kI saMpannatA kA kAlamAna hai-solaha ahorAtra / bhadra pratimA meM dina meM pUrva kI ora tathA rAta meM dakSiNa kI ora muMha karake dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| dUsare divasa dina meM pazcima tathA rAta meM uttara kI ora muMha karake dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai / isa prakAra bele kI tapasyA ho jAtI hai| mahAbhadra pratimA meM cAroM dizAoM meM eka dina-rAta kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| isameM cAra dina kI tapasyA ho jAtI hai| sarvatobhadra pratimA meM AgneyI Adi dasoM dizAoM meM eka rAta-dina kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai| bhadra, mahAbhadra aura sarvatobhadra pratimA karane se bhagavAn ke lagAtAra 16 dina arthAt eka sau aThAIsa prahara kI tapasyA ho gyii| 6. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 209 314-316. saudharmakalpavAsI sAmAnika deva saMgama zakra kI bAta sunakara asahiSNu hokara indra se bolA'Apa rAga se pratibiddha hokara yaha kaha rahe haiM ki tInoM lokoM ko abhibhUta karane vAle mahAvIra ke mana ko koI bhI deva vicalita nahIM kara sktaa| Apa saba dekheM, Aja hI maiM unako vicalita kara duuNgaa| unako yoga aura tapa se vicalita karanA mere vaza meM hai|' yaha kahakara vaha saMgama deva indra kI bAta para asahiSNu hokara tatkAla bhagavAn ke pAsa AyA aura mithyAdRSTi se pratibaddha hokara mAraNAntika upasarga utpanna karane lgaa| 317 - 319. saMgama deva dvArA pradatta bIsa upasarga isa prakAra haiM 1. dhUlivarSA 2. pipIlikAoM kI vikurvaNA 3. madhumakkhiyAM athavA khaTamala 4. telapAyI 5. bicchu 6. nakula 7. sarpa 8. mUSaka 9. hAthI 10. hathinI 11. pizAca 12. vikarAla vyAghra 13. sthavira - siddhArtha 14. sthavirA - trizalA 15. rasoiyA - pairoM ke bIca agni jalAkara pakAnA 16. cANDAla 17. pracaMDa vAyu 18. kalaMkalikA vAyu 320, 321. bIsaveM anuloma upasarga meM saMgama deva ne sAmAnika deva kI Rddhi dikhaaii| vaha vimAnagata hokara bolA- 'maharSe! varadAna grahaNa kreN| maiM svarga aura mokSa kI niSpatti kara sakatA hUM / ' bhraSTa mati vAle usa saMgama deva ne bhagavAn ko adhika kaSTa dene kA ciMtana kara avadhijJAna kA upayoga lgaayaa| usane dekhA ki bhagavAn to SaDjIvanikAya ke prati hita- cintana meM lIna haiN| 1. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM / 19. kAlacakra 20. prAbhAtika dRzya (anuloma upasarga) 322. bhagavAn vahAM se bAlukA gAMva meM ge| saMgama deva ne mArga meM coroM kI vikurvaNA kI / unhoMne bhagavAn ko pAgala samajhakara maaraa-piittaa| bhagavAn pAraNe meM bhikSA ke lie ge| saMgama ne bhagavAn ke rUpa meM striyoM ke prati kANacchI-AMkhoM se izArA kiyaa| striyoM ne bhagavAn ko piittaa| bhagavAn subhauma nagara meM ge| vahAM bhI saMgama deva ne striyoM ke prati aMjalikarma kiyaa| vahAM se bhagavAn suchatrA nagarI meM ge| vahAM bhI saMgama deva neviTa kA rUpa banA kara aneka kuceSTAeM kiiN| 323. saMgama deva ne malaya gAMva meM bhagavAn kA pizAca kA rUpa banAyA tathA hastizIrSa nagara meM bhavya rUpa kI vikurvaNA kI / logoM dvArA avamAnanA / bhagavAn zmazAna meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| indra ne Akara bhagavAn kI yAtrA aura yApanIya kI sukha-pRcchA kii|

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210 Avazyaka niryukta 324. bhagavAn tosali gAMva ke bAhara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| saMgama ne kSullaka kA rUpa banAkara gAMva meM seMdha lgaaii| pakar3ane para usane kahA- 'vadhya maiM nahIM hUM, mujhe to mere AcArya ne bhejA hai|' use chor3a diyA / bhagavAn ko vadhya mAnakara vadhasthAna meM le jAne para mahAbhUtila nAmaka aindrajAlika ne unheM mukta kraayaa| 325. bhagavAn mosali gAMva meM ge| saMgama vahAM bhI choTe bAlaka kA rUpa banAkara seMdha lagAne kA sthAna dekhane lgaa| usake kahane para logoM ne bhagavAn ko pkdd'aa| pitA ke mitra sumAgadha nAmaka rASTrika ne bhagavAn ko mukta karAyA / tosali gAMva meM bhagavAn ko pakar3akara rassI se bAMdhakara laTakAyA / rajjU sAta bAra TUTA / tosali kSatriya ne bhagavAn ko chor3a diyA / 326-328. siddhArthapura meM bhagavAn ko cora samajhakara pkdd'aa| vahAM azvavaNik kauzika ne bhagavAn ko mukta kraayaa| bhagavAn vrajagrAma meM bhikSA ke lie nikle| deva ne sarvatra aneSaNIya kara diyaa| dUsare dina deva upazAMta hokara bolA- 'Apa jahAM cAheM, vahAM ghuumeN| aba maiM koI upasarga nahIM duuNgaa|' bhagavAn bole'kisI ke kahane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| maiM merI icchA se jAtA hUM, AtA huuN|' vahAM para vatsapAlikA sthavirA ne bhagavAn ko bAsI dUdha kA dAna diyaa| vasudhArA kI vRSTi huii| isa prakAra saMgama deva ne anubaddha hokara chaha mAsa taka bhagavAn ko upasarga die / vrajagrAma meM bhagavAn ko zAnta dekha, unakI vaMdanA - stuti kara vaha calA gyaa| 329. indra dvArA niSkAsita sAgaropama zeSa sthiti vAlA vaha maharddhika deva saMgama, apanI deviyoM ke sAtha maMdara parvata kI cUlikA ke zikhara para A ThaharA / - 330. AlabhikA nagarI meM devendra hari dvArA priyapRcchA / indra ne mahAvIra dvArA upasargoM ko jItane evaM kucha upasargoM ke avazeSa rahane kI bAta khii| zvetavikA nagarI meM indra harissaha dvArA priyapRcchA, zrAvastI meM logoM dvArA skandaka pratimA kI pUjA, indra kA Agamana / 330/1. bhagavAn AlabhikA nagarI meM ge| vahAM vidyutkumArendra hari jinezvara deva kI bhakti se vaMdanA kara priyapRcchA - sukhasAtA pUchakara bolA- 'Apane prAyaH upasargoM ko jIta liyA hai aba kucha avaziSTa rahe haiM / ' 330/2. zvetavikA nagarI meM harissaha devendra ne bhagavAn se priyapRcchA kii| bhagavAn zrAvastI ke bAhya bhAga meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM skaMdaka pratimA kI pUjA ho rahI thii| bhagavAn kI upekSA dekhakara indra AyA aura pratimA meM praviSTa hokara bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane lgaa| loga bhI bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane lge| 331. kauzAmbI meM candra aura sUrya ne apane-apane mUla vimAnoM sahita Akara bhagavAn kI mahimA kI / vArANasI meM zakra aura rAjagRha meM IzAnendra ne sukhapRcchA kii| mithilA meM mahArAja janaka ne arcA kI tathA dharaNendra ne sukhapRcchA kii| 332, 333. vaizAlI meM bhUtAnanda ne sukhapRcchA kii| vahAM se suMsumArapura meM camara kA utpAta huA / bhogapurI 1,2. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM /

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Avazyaka niyukti 211 meM mAhendra nAmaka kSatriya sindIkaMDaka (khajUra ke kaMDe) se bhagavAn para prahAra karane daudd'aa| sanatkumAra deva ne use nivArita kiyaa| naMdIgrAma meM pitA siddhArtha ke mitra naMdI ne bhagavAn kI pUjA-arcA kii| meMDhikagrAma meM eka gvAlA bhagavAn ko trAsa dene lgaa| indra ne use nivArita kiyaa| 334,335. kauzAmbI nagarI meM rAjA zatAnIka kA rAjya / bhagavAn ne poSa kRSNA pratipadA ko eka abhigraha liyaa| cAra mAsa taka kauzAmbI meM bhikSA ke lie ghUmate rhe| mRgAvatI rAnI ko bhI jJAta nahIM huaa| eka bAra amAtya sugupta kI patnI naMdA ke ghr| vijayA nAma kI prtihaarinnii| dharmapAThaka/caMpA/ dadhivAhana/ vasumatI/vijaya/dhanAvaha seTha/mUlA/ locn/sNpul//daan/prvrjyaa| 336. vahAM se sumaMgalA nAmaka gAMva meM sanatkumAra deva ne bhagavAn kI vaMdanA aura sukhapRcchA kii| sukSetra meM jAne para mAhendra sukhapRcchA karane aayaa| pAlaka grAma meM vAila nAmaka vaNik mahAvIra ko dekha amaMgala kI kalpanA kara talavAra se prahAra karane claa|' 337. caMpA meM svAtidatta brAhmaNa ke yahAM cAturmAsa / vahAM do yakSendroM dvArA pryupaasnaa| svAtidatta ne pradezanaupadeza aura pratyAkhyAna ina do viSayoM meM prazna puuche| bhagavAn ne ina donoM ke do-do prakAra batAe / 338. jRmbhika gAMva meM devendra ne yaha ghoSaNA kI ki bhagavAn ko (itane dinoM meM) kevalajJAna kI prApti hogii| vahAM se bhagavAn meMDhikagrAma meM ge| vahAM camarendra priyapRcchA karane aayaa| 339. chammANi gAMva meM gvAle kA updrv| usane bhagavAn ke kAnoM meM zalAkAeM Thoka diiN| madhyama pAvA meM siddhArtha vaNik ke mitra kharaka nAmaka vaNik ne vaidya se kAna kI zalAkAeM niklvaaiiN| 340. jRmbhika grAma ke bAhara, vaiyAvRttya caitya ke pAsa, RjubAlikA nadI ke taTa para, zyAmAka gRhapati ke kheta meM, zAlavRkSa ke nIce bhagavAn utkaTuka Asana meM sthita the| vahAM bele kI tapasyA meM unako kevalajJAna kI prApti huii| 341-43. mahAnubhAva tathA vIroM meM zreSTha mahAvIra ne chadmasthakAla meM jo tapasyAeM kIM, usakA maiM kramaza: vivaraNa kruuNgaa| nau cAturmAsika, chaha dvimAsika, bAraha eka mAsika, bahottara arddhamAsika, eka chahamAsika, do traimAsika, do DhAI mAsika, do DeDha maasik| 344. bhagavAn ne bhadrA, mahAbhadrA tathA sarvatobhadrA pratimAeM kiiN| inameM kramazaH do, cAra aura dasa dina lge| inakA anupAlana bhagavAn ne lagAtAra eka sAtha kiyaa| 345. gocarI saMbaMdhI abhigraha kA kAlamAna pAMca dina nyUna pANmAsika thaa| yaha abhigraha mahAvIra ne avyathita rUpa se vatsa nagarI-kauzAMbI meM avasthita rahakara kiyaa| 346. bhagavAn ne ekarAtrikI pratimA bAraha bAra kii| isakI anupAlanA tele kI aMtima rAtri meM hotI thii| 1-5. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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212 Avazyaka niyukti 347. bhagavAn ne kabhI nitya bhojana nahIM kiyaa| upavAsa bhI nahIM kiyaa| unhoMne 629 bele kie| 348. bAraha varSa se kucha adhika chadmastha kAla meM bhagavAn kI jaghanya tapasyA bele kI thii| unakA pUrA tapaH-karma apAnaka arthAt pAnI ke Abhoga ke binA kA thaa| 349. bhagavAn ke sarva pAraNaka dina 349 the| unhoMne utkaTuka niSadyA tathA pratimA meM avasthiti anekadina zatabAra kI thii| 350,351. pravrajyA ke prathama dina ko ginane para bhagavAn kA chadmastha kAla bAraha varSa sADhe pAMca mAsa kA rhaa| 352. isa prakAra tapoguNa meM rata mahAvIra ghora parISaha ko sahate hue viharaNa kara rahe the| 353. chAdyasthika jJAna naSTa hone para tathA anaMta jJAna-kevalajJAna utpanna hone para rAtri meM bhagavAn mahAsenavana udyAna meM pahuMca ge| 354. indroM tathA narendroM dvArA pUjita bhagavAn mahAvIra ne dharmavaracakravartitva ko prApta kara liyaa| dUsarA samavasaraNa madhyama pAvA meM huaa| 355,356. madhyama pAvA meM somila nAmaka brAhmaNa ke yajJakAla meM paurajana tathA janapada ke loka usake yajJavATa meM aae| usa yajJavATa ke ekAnta aura vivikta uttarapArzva meM devendra tathA dAnavendra jinezvara deva kI pUjA-mahimA kara rahe the| 356/1. samavasaraNa kI vaktavyatA ke ye dvAra haiM1. samavasaraNa 6. zrotA-pariNAma 2. kitanI sAmAyika? 7. dAna 3. rUpa-bhagavAna kA ruup| 8. devmaaly| 4. pRcchA 9. maalyaanyn| 5. vyAkaraNa 10. uparitIrtha-pauruSI ke bAda gaNadharoM kI deshnaa| 356/2. jahAM pahale kabhI samavasaraNa nahIM huA ho athavA jahAM bhUtapUrva samavasaraNa meM maharddhika deva AtA ho, vahAM Abhiyogika deva pAnI evaM phUloM ke bAdaloM kI vikurvaNA karate haiM phira prAkAra-trika kI racanA karate haiN| 357. Abhiyogika deva samavasaraNa ke yojana-parimANa bhUbhAga ko nAnA maNi, kanaka aura ratnoM se vicitra tathA surabhita jala se sugaMdhamaya banAte haiN| 1. Abhiyogika devatA raja Adi dUra karane ke lie vAyu kI vikurvaNA karate haiM tathA bhAvI raja ke saMtApa kI upazAMti hetu jalavRSTi evaM pRthvI kI vibhUSA ke lie puSpa ke bAdaloM kI vikurvaNA karate haiN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 213 358. devatA sudRr3ha vRMta vAle, jala aura sthala meM utpanna hone vAle pAMca varSoM se yukta divya surabhita phUloM kI cAroM ora varSA karate haiN| 359. vyantara deva cAroM dizAoM meM maNi, kanaka aura ratnamaya toraNa-dvAra nirmita karate haiN| ve viziSTa AkAra vAle chatra, staMbhaputtalikA, makara, dhvaja, svastika Adi cihna se yukta hote haiN| 360. devendra ratnoM se vicitra tIna prAkAroM-parakoToM kI vikurvaNA karate haiM, jo maNi-kAMcana ke kaMgUroM se vibhUSita hote haiN| 360/1. Abhyantara, madhya tathA bahirbhAga meM tIna prakAra ke prAkAra hote haiN| ve kramazaH ratnamaya, kanakamaya tathA rajatamaya hote haiN| vaimAnika deva ratnamaya, jyotiSka deva kanakamaya tathA bhavanapati deva rajatamaya prAkAra kA nirmANa karate haiN| 360/2. unameM maNimaya, ratnamaya aura svarNamaya kaMgUre hote haiN| sabhI dvAra ratnamaya hote haiN| ve sarvaratnamaya patAkA, dhvaja, toraNa tathA svastika Adi cihnoM se yukta hote haiN| 361. vyantara deva dhUpaghaTikAoM kI vikurvaNA karate haiM, jinase cAroM ora kAlAgaru aura kundurukka se mizrita manohArI gaMdha phaila jAtI hai| 362. tIrthaMkara ke caraNamUla meM Ate hue deva sabhI dizAoM meM kalakala zabda se harSadhvani tathA siMhanAda karate haiN| 362/1. samavasaraNa meM vyantara deva bhagavAn ke deha-parimANa se bAraha gunA UMce azoka vRkSa kI vikurvaNA karate haiN| usake nIce ratnamaya pIDha, usake Upara devacchaMdaka, madhya meM sphaTika siMhAsana, usake Upara chatrAtichatra, donoM ora cAmara lie hue yakSa tathA padmasaMsthita dharmacakra kI sthApanA karate haiN| usake atirikta jo kucha anya karaNIya hotA hai, vaha saba racanA vyaMtara deva karate haiN| 362/2. sAmAnya samavasaraNa meM aisA hotA hai arthAt jahAM bahuta sAre deva aura indra Ate haiM, vahAM aisA hotA hai| jahAM koI RddhimAna deva samavasRta hotA hai, vahAM vahI deva prAkAra Adi saba kA nirmANa kara detA hai| anyatra isakI bhajanA hai-arthAt jahAM indra nahIM Ate, vahAM bhavanapati Adi deva saba karate haiN| 362/3. bhagavAn sUryodaya ke bAda pUrvadvAra se prathama pauruSI meM (pravacana karane ke lie) devakRta do 1. prathama prAkAra ke kaMgUre meM pAMca prakAra kI maNiyAM khacita hotI haiM, jinakI racanA vaimAnika deva karate haiN| dUsare prAkAra ke kaMgUre ratnajaTita hote haiM, jinakI vikurvaNA jyotiSka deva karate haiM tathA tIsare prAkAra ke kaMgUre svarNamaya hote haiM, jinakI racanA bhavanapati deva karate haiM (AvahATI. 1 pR. 154) / 2. AvamaTI pa. 303; asmiMstu bhagavataH samavasaraNe'zokapAdapaM zakraH, chatrAticchatramIzAno vikurvitavAn, cAmare cAmaradhArau balicamarAviti sampradAya:- bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM azokavRkSa ko vikurvaNA zakra ne, chatrAtichatra kI IzAnendra ne kii| bali aura camarendra cAmaradhArI the, paramparA se yaha bAta jJAta hotI hai|

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214 Avazyaka niyukti sahasradala vAle padmoM para paira rakhate hue samavasaraNa meM praveza karate haiN| unake pIche sAta padma aura hote haiN| bhagavAn kabhI pazcima prahara meM bhI pravacana karate haiN| 362/4. bhagavAn samavasaraNa meM praveza kara caityavRkSa kI pradakSiNA kara pUrvAbhimukha baiThate haiN| devatA zeSa tIna dizAoM meM pratirUpaka tIrthaMkara kI AkRti banAte haiN| jyeSTha gaNadhara athavA anya gaNadhara dakSiNa pUrva dizA meM tIrthaMkara ke nikaTa baiThate haiN| (zeSa gaNadhara bhagavAn ke pIche yA pArzva meM baiThate haiN|) 362/5. jina tIna dizAoM meM devatA tIrthaMkara kI pratikRti banAte haiM, ve bhI tIrthaMkara ke prabhAva se tIrthaMkara ke samAna rUpa vAlI lagatI haiN| 362/6. tIrtha arthAt gaNadhara ke baiTha jAne para kramazaH atizayadhArI zramaNa, vaimAnika deviyAM, sAdhviyAM, bhavanapati, vyantara tathA jyotiSka deviyAM khar3I rahatI haiN| 362/7. anya kevalI jinezvara deva kI tIna pradakSiNA kara, tIrtha ko praNAma kara gaNadhara ke pIche baiThate haiN| manaHparyavajJAnI muni bhI bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara kevalI ke pIche baiThate haiN| unake bAda niratizAyI sAdhu tathA unake pIche vaimAnika deviyAM khar3I rahatI haiN| manaHparyavajJAnI Adi bhagavAn ko namana karate hue apane-apane sthAna para cale jAte haiN| 362/8. bhavanapati, jyotiSka tathA vyantara deva-ye bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara uttara-pazcima bhAga meM baiThate haiN| vaimAnika deva, manuSya tathA striyAM uttarapUrva dizA meM baiThatI haiN| jo jinakI nizrA meM Ate haiM, ve unake hI pAsa baiThate haiN| 362/9. eka-eka dizA meM eka-eka trika sanniviSTa hotA hai| bAraha prakAra kI isa pariSad meM Adi aura carama trika meM puruSa aura striyAM eka sAtha,dUsare trika meM kevala puruSa aura tIsare trika meM kevala striyAM sanniviSTa hotI haiN| 1. bhagavAn kabhI-kabhI sUryAsta taka arthAt aMtima pauruSI taka bhI pravacana karate haiN| isakI puSTi gA. 362/26 meM nirdiSTa dAsI kI kathA se hotI hai| 2. atizayadhArI arthAt avadhijJAnI, caudahapUrvI, dasapUrvI, naupUrvI, sveDauSadhi Adi labdhidhAraka muni bhagavAn kI pradakSiNA kara, vaMdanA kara 'namo titthassa, namo kevalINaM' aisA bolakara kevaliyoM ke pIche baiTha jAte haiN| zeSa saMyata pUrvavat vidhi saMpanna kara atizayadhArI muniyoM ke pIche baiTha jAte haiM tathA vaimAnika deviyAM sAdhuoM ke pIche khar3I rahatI haiM, baiThatI nhiiN| zramaNiyAM bhI pUrvadvAra se praveza kara vaimAnika deviyoM ke pIche khar3I rahatI haiM, baiThatI nhiiN| bhavanapati, jyotiSka tathA vyantara deviyAM bhI dakSiNa dvAra se praveza kara tIrthaMkara ko pradakSiNA kara dakSiNa-pazcima dizA arthAt nairRtakoNa meM khar3I rahatI haiM (AvacU 1 pR. 327, AvamaTI. pa. 304) / 3. dakSiNa pUrva dizA meM kramaza: muni, vaimAnika deviyAM tathA sAdhviyAM rahatI haiN| dakSiNa-pazcima dizA meM kramazaH bhavanavAsI, vyantara tathA jyotiSka deviyAM khar3I rahatI haiN| uttara-pazcima dizA meM bhavanapati, vyaMtara tathA jyotiSka deva baiThate haiN| uttara-pUrva dizA meM vaimAnika deva, manuSya tathA manuSya-striyAM baiThatI haiN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 215 362/10. samavasaraNa meM pahale se sthita alpa Rddhika deva Ane vAle maharddhika devoM ko vaMdanA karate haiN| yadi maharddhika deva pahale se vahAM niSaNNa haiM to bhI alpa Rddhika deva unako praNAma karate hue apane sthAna para jAte haiN| vahAM unameM na pIr3A, na vikathA, na paraspara matsarabhAva aura na bhaya hotA hai| 362/11. samavasaraNa ke dUsare prAkAra meM tiryaJca tathA tIsare meM yAna-vAhana hote haiN| prAkAra ke bAhara tiryaJca, manuSya aura deva-ye pRthak-pRthak bhI hote haiM aura sAtha meM bhii| 362/12. bhagavAn kI dezanA se koI na koI sarvavirati, dezavirati athavA samyaktva sAmAyika ko grahaNa karatA hai, unakI dezanA anyathA nahIM hotI kyoMki bhagavAn amUDhalakSya hote haiN| yadi ve dezanA na deM to devoM ke samavasaraNa-nirmANa kA prayAsa vyartha ho jAtA hai| bhagavAn ke kathana se koI pratibuddha na ho, aisA nahIM hotaa| 362/13. manuSya cAra sAmAyikoM meM se kisI eka ko tathA tiryaJca tIna athavA do sAmAyikoM ko grahaNa kara sakatA hai| yadi manuSya aura tiryaJca meM koI bhI sAmAyika grahaNa karane vAlA nahIM ho to niyamataH devatA samyaktva ko grahaNa karate haiN| 362/14. dezanA dene se pUrva tIrthaMkara tIrtha ko praNAma kara sarva sAmAnya zabdoM meM pravacana karate haiN| bhagavAn kI vANI yojanagAminI tathA sabhI saMjJI prANiyoM (deva, nAraka aura tiryaJcoM) ke lie gamya hotI hai| 362/15. tIrthaMkara dvArA tIrtha ko praNAma karane ke ye prayojana haiM . tIrtha ke kAraNa hI tIrthaMkara kahalAte haiN| * pUjita-pUjA arthAt arhat svayaM pUjanIya hote haiN| kRtakRtya hone para bhI unake dvArA tIrtha kI pUjA hone se tIrtha kI prabhAvanA vRddhiMgata hotI hai| * vinayadharma kI prasthApanA hotI hai| 362/16. jisa zramaNa ne pahale kabhI samavaraNa nahIM dekhA ho, athavA jahAM abhUtapUrva samavasaraNa ho to zramaNa bAraha yojana se A sakatA hai| yadi avajJA se vaha nahIM AtA hai to use caturlaghuka prAyazcitta prApta hotA hai| 362/17. sabhI deva (apanI sarvAMga sundara rUpa nirmApaNa zakti se) aMguSThapramANa mAtra rUpa kI vikurvaNA kareM to bhI vaha jinezvara deva ke pAdAMguSTha ke samAna bhI zobhita nahIM hotaa| usake samakSa vaha kevala koyale 1. cAra sAmAyika-1. samyaktva sAmAyika 2. zruta sAmAyika 3. dezavirati sAmAyika 4. sarvavirati sAmAyika (cAritra saamaayik)| 2. tIrthaMkara tIrtha ko praNAma karake pravacana karate haiM, yaha niyuktikAra kI mAnyatA hai| 3. AvacU. 1 pR. 329; sAhAraNeNaM saddeNaM addhamAgahAe bhAsAe, sA vi ya NaM addhamAgahA bhAsA bhAsijjamANI savvesiM tesiM AriyamaNAriyANaM appappaNo bhAsApariNAmeNaM pariNamati-tIrthaMkara sAdhAraNa zabdoM ke mAdhyama se ardhamAgadhI bhASA meM upadeza dete haiN| unake zabda Arya-anArya sabakI apanI-apanI bhASA meM pariNata ho jAte haiM ata: saMjJI prANI una zabdoM ko samajha lete haiN|

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216 Avazyaka niyukti ke samAna lagatA hai| 362/18. (tIrthaMkaroM kI rUpa-sampadA utkRSTa hotI hai) tIrthaMkaroM ke rUpa se anantaguNahIna rUpa gaNadharoM kA, unase anantaguNahIna AhAraka zarIra kA, unase anantaguNahIna anuttara vaimAnika devoM kA, unase anantaguNahIna uparima graiveyaka devoM kA, saudharma taka ke devalokoM meM pratyeka kA anantaguNahIna hotA hai| phira anantaguNahIna bhavanavAsI devoM kA, unase anantaguNahIna jyotiSka devoM kA, unase anaMtaguNahIna vyantara devoM kA, unase anantaguNahIna cakravartI kA, usase anantaguNahIna vAsudeva kA, usase anantaguNahIna baladeva kA, usase anantaguNahIna mAMDalika rAjAoM kA hotA hai| zeSa sabhI rAjA aura sAmAnya loga chahasthAnapatita rUpa vAle hote haiM / 362/19. tIrthaMkara ke saMhanana, rUpa, saMsthAna, varNa, gati, sattva, sAra, ucchvAsa-ye sabhI anuttara hote haiN| inakA mUla AdhAra hai-zubhanAmakarma kA udy| 362/20. tIrthaMkaroM ke anya nAmakarma kI prakRtiyoM kA udaya bhI prazasta aura anuttara hotA hai| kSayopazama tathA upazama meM hone vAle kArya bhI anuttara hote haiM / kSAyika bhAva avikalpanIya' arthAt bheda rahita hotA hai, aisA gaNadhara kahate haiN| 362/21. tIrthaMkara ke asAtA vedanIya Adi jo karma-prakRtiyAM azubha hotI haiM, ve bhI dUdha meM nimba rasa ke bindu kI bhAMti azubha nahIM hotii| 362/22. dharma ke udaya se rUpa kI prApti hotI hai| rUpavAn vyakti bhI yadi dharma karate haiM to dharma avazya karanA cAhie, yaha zrotAoM kI bhAvanA hotI hai| surUpa vyakti kA vAkya Adeya hotA hai, grAhya hotA hai isalie hama bhagavAn ke rUpa kI prazaMsA karate haiN| 362/23. saMzaya karane vAle saMkhyAtIta prANiyoM ke saMzayoM kA nivAraNa asaMkhya kAla meM bhI 'kramavyAkaraNa' doSa se nahIM ho sakatA ata: bhagavAn eka sAtha sabake saMzayoM kA nivAraNa karate haiN| 362/24. bhagavAn kA sabhI prANiyoM ke prati tulyabhAva rahatA hai| unakI yaha vizeSa Rddhi hai ki ve eka sAtha sabhI ke saMzaya dUra kara dete haiM, akAlaharaNa arthAt saMzaya-vicchitti se pUrva kisI kI mRtyu nahIM hotii| isI guNa ke kAraNa sarvajJatA kI pratIti hotI hai| bhagavAn acintya guNa-saMpadA se yukta hote haiM ata: ve yugapat kathana karane meM samartha hote haiN| 1. chaha sthAna ye haiM-anantabhAgahIna, asaMkhyeyabhAgahIna, saMkhyeyabhAgahIna athavA saMkhyeyaguNahIna, asaMkhyeyaguNahIna, anntgunnhiin| 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 330, kSAyikaguNasamudAyaM avikalpaM egalakSaNaM savvuttamaM-karmoM ke kSaya se niSpanna gaNoM meM koI vikalpa yA bheda nahIM hotaa| ve saba eka samAna lakSaNa vAle aura sarvottama hote haiN| 3. krama-vyAkaraNa kA tAtparya hai kramazaH eka ke bAda dUsare vyakti ke praznoM kA samAdhAna / krama se saMzaya dUra karane se kisI saMzayAlu kI saMzaya-nivAraNa se pUrva bhI mRtyu ho sakatI hai| bhagavAna ke pAsa Akara koI bhI vyakti saMzaya-nivRtti ke binA nahIM raha sktaa|

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Avazyaka niryukti 217 362/25. jaise barasAta kA pAnI eka rUpa hotA hai, kintu bhAjana vizeSa se usameM aneka varNa Adi pratIta hote haiN| vaise hI jinezvara deva kI bhASA eka rUpa hotI hai, kintu vaha sabhI prANiyoM kI apanI-apanI bhASA meM pariNata ho jAtI hai| 362/26. bhagavAn kI vANI sAdhAraNa tathA advitIya hotI hai, isalie zrotAoM kA usameM arthopayoga hotA hai| grAhya hone ke kAraNa unakI vANI sunate-sunate zrotA nahIM aghaataa| yahAM vaNik kI sthavirA dAsI kA udAharaNa jAnanA caahie| 362/27. yadi tIrthaMkara satata dharma dezanA dete raheM to zrotA apanA pUrA jIvana unake pAsa sardI-garmI, bhUkha-pyAsa, parizrama Adi bhayoM se atIta hokara bitA detA hai / 362/28,29. cakravartI sADhe bAraha lAkha sauneye kA vRttidAna tathA sADhe bAraha karor3a kA prItidAna dete haiN| mAMDalika rAjA sADhe bAraha hajAra rajata kA vRttidAna tathA sADhe bAraha lAkha rajata kA prItidAna dete haiN| 362/30. jaba jinezvara deva ke Agamana kI sUcanA niyukta athavA aniyukta vyaktiyoM ke dvArA sunate haiM taba bhakti aura aizvarya ke anurUpa anya dhanapati Adi bhI dAna dete haiN| 362/31. isa dAna se devAnuvRtti, bhakti, pUjA, sthirIkaraNa, sattvAnukaMpA, sAtodayakarma kA baMdha Adi guNa hote haiM tathA tIrtha kI prabhAvanA bhI hotI hai| 362/32, 33. bali ke lie ADhaka (cAra sera) cAvala lie jAte haiN| durbala strI dvArA unake chilake utAra lene ke pazcAt balavAna strI unako phaTakatI hai| ve cAvala bhinna-bhinna gharoM meM bInane ke lie bheje jAte haiM aura kArya pUrA hone para maMgA lie jAte haiN| tatpazcAt akhaMDa aura asphuTita cAvaloM ko eka phalaka para phailA diyA jAtA hai / phira unase rAjA athavA amAtya, inake abhAva meM puravAsI athavA janapada- nivAsI bali kA nirmANa karate haiN| devatA usa bali meM sugaMdhita dravyoM kA prakSepa karate haiN| 362/34. bali kA praveza samavasaraNa ke pUrva dvAra se hotA hai / bali praveza ke samaya hI bhagavAn dharmakathA se uparata ho jAte haiN| bali ko lekara rAjA Adi bhagavAn kI tIna bAra pradakSiNA kara bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM bali car3hAte haiM / bali kA ardhabhAga jamIna para girane se pUrva hI devatA use grahaNa kara lete haiM / 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 331; sAdhAraNA NaragAdidukkhehiMto rakkhaNAo - cUrNikAra ne naraka Adi duHkhoM se rakSA karane ke kAraNa bhagavAn kI vANI ko sAdhAraNa kahA hai| AcArya haribhadra ke anusAra sAdhAraNa kA artha hai bhagavAn kI vANI kA aneka prANiyoM kI apanI-apanI bhASA meM pariNamana honA (AvahATI. 1 pR. 158 ) / 2. dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM / 3. jaba tIrthaMkara samavasRta hote haiM, taba rAjA Adi ko unake Agamana kI sUcanA dene para puruSoM ko vRttidAna aura prItidAna diyA jAtA hai / vRttidAna niyukta puruSoM ko diyA jAtA hai, vaha saMvatsara niyata hotA hai| prItidAna niyukta puruSoM se itara puruSoM ko bhI diyA jAtA hai aura vaha aniyata hotA hai ( AvahATI. 1 pR. 159 ) / 4. isa mAnyatA se sampAdaka kI sahamati honA Avazyaka nahIM hai|

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218 Avazyaka niyukti 362/35. usa bace hue Adhe bhAga kA AdhA bhAga rAjA kA hotA hai| zeSa bhAga sAmAnya puruSoM kA hotA hai| usa bali kA eka kaNa bhI zira para prakSipta karane se roga upazAnta ho jAte haiM tathA chaha mahInoM taka koI anya roga nahIM hotaa| 362/36. bhagavAn jaba dharmadezanA se uparata ho jAte haiM, taba dUsarI pauruSI meM gaNadhara dharmadezanA prAraMbha karate haiN| isase ye cAra guNa niSpanna hote haiM1. bhagavAn ko parizrama se vizrAma milatA hai| 2. ziSyoM ke guNoM kI prakhyApanA hotI hai| 3. zrotAoM ko ubhayata: vizvAsa hotA hai-ve jAna jAte haiM ki jaisA bhagavAn ne kahA, vaisA hI gaNadhara kaha rahe haiN| 4. ziSya aura AcArya kI zAlIna paramparA kA krama bhI pradarzita hotA hai| 362/37. dUsarI pauruSI meM jyeSTha athavA anya gaNadhara dharmadezanA dete haiN| ve rAjA dvArA AnIta siMhAsana para athavA bhagavAn ke pAdapITha para baiThate haiN| 362/38. asaMkhya bhavoM meM jo huA hai, jo hogA tathA vyakti jo kucha bhI pUchatA hai, una sabakA uttara gaNadhara dete haiN| praznakartA yaha nahIM jAna pAtA ki gaNadhara chadmastha hai yA atizayadhArI nahIM hai| 363. devatAoM dvArA kie gae divya ghoSa ko sunakara yajJavATa meM ekatrita brAhmaNa bahuta prasanna hue| unhoMne socA ki yAjJika ne yajJa kiyA isalie deva yahAM A rahe haiN| 363/1. lAla azoka vRkSa ke nIce bhagavAn siMhAsana para baiThate haiN| indra bhagavAn ke Upara svarNamaya jAla se yukta chatra ko svayaM dhAraNa karatA hai| 363/2. prasannacitta devoM ke sAtha IzAnendra aura camarendra zveta maNimaya daMDa se yukta do cAmaroM ko bhagavAn ke dAeM-bAeM DulAte haiN| 364. unnata aura vizAla kula-vaMzoM meM utpanna sabhI gyAraha gaNadhara madhyama pAvA ke yajJavATa meM aae| 365,366. bhagavAn mahAvIra ke gyAraha gaNadhara ye haiM1. indrabhUti 5. sudharmA acalabhrAtA 2. agnibhUti maMDita 10. metArya 3. vAyubhUti 7. mauryaputra 11. prabhAsa 4. vyakta akaMpita 367. sabhI gaNadharoM ke abhiniSkramaNa ke kAraNa kA maiM kramazaH kathana kruuNgaa| sudharmA se tIrtha claa| zeSa 1. ziSya aura AcArya ke krama kA tAtparya yaha hai ki AcArya se sunakara yogya ziSya AcArya dvArA kathita tathyoM kA AcArya ke arthAnurUpa vyAkhyA kare (AvahATI. 1 pR. 160) /

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219 mom 3; Avazyaka niyukti gaNadhara ziSya rahita the| 368. gaNadharoM ke saMzaya kramazaH isa prakAra the jIva hai yA nahIM? karma hai yA nahIM? jIva aura zarIra eka hai| pRthvI, ap Adi bhUta haiM yA nahIM? isa bhava meM jaisA hai, parabhava meM bhI vaisA hI hotA hai| baMdha-mokSa haiM yA nahIM? deva haiM yA nahIM? nAraka haiM yA nahIM? puNya hai yA nahIM? 10. paraloka hai yA nahIM? 11. nirvANa hai yA nahIM? 369. prathama pAMca gaNadharoM ke 500-500 ziSyoM kA parivAra thA, do gaNadharoM kA 350-350 ziSyoM kA, do gaNadharayugala arthAt cAra gaNadharoM kA 300-300 ziSyoM kA parivAra thaa| 369/1. bhavanapati, vyaMtara, jyotiSka evaM vaimAnika-ina cAroM prakAra ke devatAoM ne apanI sampUrNa Rddhi evaM pariSad ke sAtha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke kevalajJAna kI utpatti kA utsava mnaayaa| 370. jinezvara deva kI devatAoM dvArA kI jAne vAlI pUjA-arcA ko sunakara ahaMmAnI indrabhUti mAtsaryabhAva se samavasaraNa meM aayaa| 371, 372. janma, jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI bhagavAn mahAvIra indrabhUti ke nAma aura gotra kA ullekha karate hue bole, 'gautama ! tumheM yaha saMzaya hai ki jIva hai yA nahIM? tuma veda-padoM ke artha ko nahIM jaante| unakA artha isa prakAra hai|' 373. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA gautama kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane pAMca sau ziSyoM ke sAtha unake pAsa pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gyaa| 374. apane bhAI indrabhUti ko pravrajita sunakara dUsarA gaNadhara agnibhUti samavasaraNa meM aayaa| usake mana meM bhI amarSa thaa| usane socA ki maiM jAUM aura usa zramaNa aindrajAlika ko parAjita kara indrabhUti ko le aauuN| 375, 376. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara mahAvIra ne agnibhUti ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kiyA- 'he agnibhUti! tumheM yaha saMzaya hai ki karma kA astitva hai yA nahIM? tuma veda-padoM kA artha nahIM jaante| suno, unakA marma yaha hai|'

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220 Avazyaka niryukti 377. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA agnibhUti kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 500 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gayA / 378. agnibhUti ko pravrajita sunakara tIsarA gaNadhara vAyubhUti samavasaraNa meM bhagavAn ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA, maiM jAUM, bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA karUM / 379,390. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara mahAvIra ne vAyubhUti ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA - 'vAyubhUti ! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki jo jIva hai, vahI zarIra hai aura jo zarIra hai, vahI jIva hai / tuma isa viSaya meM kisI se kucha pUchate bhI nahIM / tuma veda- padoM ke artha ko nahIM jAnate / suno, unakA artha yaha hai / ' 381. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA vAyubhUti kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 500 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gayA / 382. indrabhUti Adi ko pravrajita sunakara vyakta jinezvara deva ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA, maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 383,384. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara ne vyakta ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA- 'vyakta ! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki pAMca bhUtoM kA astitva hai yA nahIM ? tuma veda-padoM kA artha nahIM jaante| suno, unakA artha yaha hai / ' 385. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA vyakta kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 500 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gayA / 386. una sabako pravrajita sunakara sudharmA jinezvara deva ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA, maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 387,388. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa tathA sarvadarzI jinezvara ne sudharmA ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA - ' -'sudharmA ! kyA tuma yaha mAnate ho ki ihabhava meM jo jaisA hai, parabhava meM bhI vaha vaisA hI hogA? tuma veda-padoM kA artha nahIM jAnate / suno, unakA artha yaha hai / ' 389. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA sudharmA kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 500 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gayA / 390. una sabako pravrajita sunakara maMDita jinezvara deva ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA- maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA karUM / 391,392. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara ne maMDita ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA--'maMDita ! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki baMdha-mokSa haiM yA nhiiN|' tuma veda-padoM ke artha nahIM jaante| suno, unakA artha yaha hai /

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Avazyaka niyukti 221 393. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA maMDita kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 350 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gyaa| 394. una sabako pravajita sunakara maurya jinezvara deva ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA-maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 395,396. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara deva ne maurya ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA- 'maurya! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki devatA haiM yA nahIM? tuma veda-padoM ke artha ko nahIM jaante| suno, unakA artha yaha hai|' 397. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA maurya kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 350 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gyaa| 398. una sabako pravrajita sunakara akaMpita jinezvara deva ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA-maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 399,400. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara deva ne akaMpita ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA- 'akaMpita ! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki nAraka haiM athavA nahIM? tuma vedapadoM kA artha nahIM jaante| suno, unakA artha yaha hai|' 401. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta, jinezvara deva dvArA akaMpita kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 300 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gyaa| 402. una sabako pravrajita sunakara acalabhrAtA jinezvara deva ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA-maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 403,404. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara deva ne acalabhrAtA ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA-'acalabhrAtA! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki puNya-pApa haiM athavA nahIM? tuma veda-padoM ke artha ko nahIM jaante| suno, unakA artha yaha hai|' 405. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA acalabhrAtA kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane tIna sau ziSyoM ke sAtha pravajita hokara zramaNa bana gyaa| 406. una sabako pravrajita sunakara metArya jinezvara deva ke pAsa aayaa| usane socA-maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 407,408. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara deva ne metArya ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA- 'metArya! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki paraloka hai athavA nahIM? tuma vedapadoM ke artha ko nahIM jaante| suno, unakA artha yaha hai|' 409. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA metArya kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 300 ziSyoM

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222 Avazyaka niyukti ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gyaa| 410. una sabako pravrajita sunakara prabhAsa jinezvara deva ke samIpa aayaa| usane socA-maiM jAUM, vaMdanA karUM aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kruuN| 411,412. janma, jarA aura mRtyu se vipramukta, sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI jinezvara deva ne prabhAsa ko nAma aura gotra se saMbodhita kara kahA- 'prabhAsa! tumhAre mana meM yaha saMzaya hai ki nirvANa hai athavA nahI? tuma vedapadoM ke artha nahIM jaante| suno, unakA artha yaha hai|' 413. jarA aura maraNa se vipramukta jinezvara deva dvArA prabhAsa kA saMzaya miTa jAne para vaha apane 300 ziSyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hokara zramaNa bana gyaa| 414. gaNadharoM kA kSetra, kAla, janma, gotra, agAra-paryAya, chadmastha-paryAya, kevali-paryAya, AyuSya, Agama, parinirvANa tathA tapa-ye vyAkhyeya dvAra haiN| 415. indrabhUti agnibhUti aura vAyubhUti-ye tInoM magadha janapada ke gobaragrAma ke nivAsI the| inakA gotra gautama thaa| vyakta aura sudharmA-ye do kollAga-sanniveza ke the| 416. maMDita aura mauryaputra-ye donoM bhAI maurya sanniveza ke the| acalabhrAtA kA janma-sthAna kauzala aura akaMpita kA mithilA thaa| 417. tuMgika sanniveza kI vatsabhUmi meM metArya kA janma huaa| gaNadhara prabhAsa rAjagRha ke the| 418. gaNadharoM ke kramaza: nakSatra ye haiM-jyeSThA, kRttikA, svAti, zravaNa, uttarAphAlgunI, maghA, rohiNI, uttarASADhA, mRgazirA, azvinI aura pussy| 419,420. prathama tIna gaNadharoM ke pitA vasubhUti tathA zeSa gaNadharoM ke pitAoM ke nAma kramazaH isa prakAra haiM-dhanamitra, dharmila (dhammila), dhanadeva, maurya, deva, vasu, datta aura bl| prathama tIna gaNadharoM kI mAtA kA nAma thA pRthivii| zeSa gaNadharoM kI mAtAoM ke kramazaH nAma ye haiM-vAruNI, bhadrilA, vijayadevI, vijayadevI, jayantI, naMdA, varuNadevI tathA atibhdraa| 421-424. gaNadharoM ke gotra, gRhasthakAla evaM chadmasthakAla isa prakAra haiMgaNadhara gRhasthakAla chadmasthakAla 1. indrabhUti gautama 2. agnibhUti 46 varSa 12 varSa 3. vAyubhUti gautama vyakta bhAradvAja 50 varSa sudharmA agnivaizyAyana 50 varSa 42 varSa maMDita vAziSTha gotra 50 varSa 30 varSa gautama 42 varSa 10 varSa 12 varSa ; 3w 53 varSa 14 varSa

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Avazyaka niyukti 223 gotra 65 varSa gautama 92 varSa C - 3 sudharmA 83 varSa gaNadhara gRhasthakAla chadmasthakAla 7. mauryaputra kAzyapa 14 varSa akampita 48 varSa 9 varSa acalabhrAtA hArIta 46 varSa 12 varSa 10. metArya kauNDinya 36 varSa 10 varSa 11. prabhAsa kauNDinya 16 varSa 8 varSa 425. gaNadharoM ke saMpUrNa AyuSyakAla se chadmasthaparyAya aura gRhasthaparyAya ko nikAla dene para jo zeSa bace, vaha unakI jinaparyAya arthAt vItarAgaparyAya thii| 426-28. gaNadharoM kI jina-paryAya aura AyuSya-parimANa isa prakAra haigaNadhara jina-paryAya AyuSya-parimANa indrabhUti 12 varSa agnibhUti 16 varSa 74 varSa vAyubhUti 18 varSa 70 varSa vyakta 18 varSa 80 varSa 8 varSa 100 varSa maMDita 16 varSa mauryaputra 95 varSa akampita 21 varSa 78 varSa acalabhrAtA 72 varSa 10. metArya 16 varSa 62 varSa 11. prabhAsa 40 varSa 429. sabhI gaNadhara jAti se brAhmaNa aura adhyApaka arthAt upAdhyAya the| sabhI vidvAn the-yaha unake gRhasthajIvana kA pAMDitya thaa| zramaNa banane ke bAda sabhI dvAdazAMgavid caturdazapUrvI the| 430. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI jIvita avasthA meM nau gaNadhara parinirvRta ho ge| bhagavAn ke nirvANa ke pazcAt indrabhUti aura sudharmA rAjagRha meM parinirvRta hue| 431. sabhI gaNadhara eka mAsa ke prAyopagamana anazana meM parinirvRta hue tathA ve sabhI sarvalabdhisaMpanna, vajraRSabhanArAca saMhanana se yukta tathA samacaturasra saMsthAna vAle the| 432. kAla zabda ke gyAraha nikSepa haiM1. nAmakAla 5. yathAyuSkakAla 9. pramANakAla 2. sthApanAkAla 6. upakramakAla 10. varNakAla 3. dravyakAla 7. dezakAla 11. bhAvakAla 4. addhAkAla 8. kAlakAla , 16 varSa 14 varSa 16 varSa

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224 Avazyaka niyukti 433.cetana athavA acetana dravya kI cAra vikalpa vAlI sthiti ko dravyakAla kahA jAtA hai| athavA dravya ko hI dravyakAla kahA jAtA hai|' 433/1. caturvikalpAtmikA sthiti yaha hai1. devatA Adi kI gati ke AdhAra para jIva sAdi-saparyavasita hai| 2. siddha kI apekSA se jIva sAdi-aparyavasita hai| 3. bhavya jIvoM kI apekSA se kucheka bhavyoM kI sthiti anAdi-saparyavasita hai| 4. abhavya kI apekSA se anAdi-aparyavasita hai| pudgala sAdi-saparyavasita, anAgatakAla sAdi-aparyavasita, atIta kAla anAdi, dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya tathA AkAzAstikAya-ye tInoM anAdi-aparyavasita sthiti vAle haiN| isa prakAra jIva aura ajIva kI sthiti cAra prakAra kI hotI hai| 434. sUrya, candra Adi kI gati se hone vAlA DhAIdvIpavartI kAla addhAkAla kahalAtA hai| jaise-samaya, AvalikA, muhUrta, divasa, ahorAtra, pakSa, mAsa, saMvatsara, yuga, palya-palyopama, sAgaropama, utsarpiNI, avasarpiNI, pudgalaparAvartana-ananta utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI kaal| 435. jisa prANI ne anya bhava meM nAraka, tiryaJca, manuSya aura deva kA AyuSya nirvartita kiyA hai, usako usI prakAra se bhoganA yathAyuSkakAla hai| 436. upakramakAla ke do prakAra haiM-sAmAcArI upakramakAla tathA yathAyuSka upkrmkaal| sAmAcArI ke tIna prakAra haiM-ogha sAmAcArI, dasadhA sAmAcArI tathA padavibhAga saamaacaarii| 436/1,2. dasa prakAra kI sAmAcArI ke nAma isa prakAra haiM1. icchAkAra 5. naiSedhikI 9. nimaMtraNA 2. mithyAkAra 6. ApRcchA 10. upasaMpadA 3. tathAkAra 7. pratipRcchA 4. AvazyikI 8. chandanA aba maiM (pratyeka pada kI pRthak-pRthak) prarUpaNA kruuNgaa| 436/3. koI muni roga yA anya kAraNa upasthita hone para dUsare muni ko kArya karane kI abhyarthanA kare to vahAM bhI icchAkAra kA prayoga kare-(tumhArI icchA ho to merA yaha kArya kro)| sAdhu ko balaprayoga se kArya karavAnA nahIM klptaa| 436/4. yadi koI dUsare se apane kArya ke lie abhyarthanA karatA hai to usake lie jJAtavya hai ki dUsare se abhyarthanA karanA ucita nahIM hai kyoMki sAdhu ko apane bala aura vIrya kA gopana nahIM karanA caahie| 1. spaSTatA ke lie dekheM 433/1 kA anuvaad|

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225 Avazyaka niyukti 436/5,6. yadi koI sAdhu kisI kArya ko karane meM asamartha hai yA usa kArya ko nahIM jAnatA hai athavA glAna Adi kI sevA meM lagA huA hai to vaha ratnAdhika muniyoM ke atirikta zeSa muniyoM ke prati icchAkAra kA prayoga karate hue kahe ki ApakI icchA ho to merA yaha kArya kreN| 436/7, 8. karaNIya kArya bigar3a rahA ho athavA nahIM bhI bigar3a rahA ho, usa abhISTa kArya ke lie abhyarthanA karate dekhakara anya nirjarArthI sAdhu usa sAdhu se kahe 'yadi tumhArI icchA ho to maiM tumhArA yaha kArya karUM' aisA kahane vAle muni ke prati bhI kArya karavAne vAlA sAdhu icchAkAra kA prayoga kare kyoMki yaha sAdhu kI mUla maryAdA hai| 436/9. athavA kisI sAdhu ko apanA pAtra-lepana Adi karate hue dekhakara apane kArya ke lie icchAkAra kA prayoga kre| vaha kahe-ApakI icchA ho to merA bhI pAtra-lepana Adi kArya kreN| 436/10. abhyarthita hone para sAdhu kahe- 'maiM tumhArA kArya karanA cAhatA huuN|' athavA na karane kI sthiti meM ho to usakA koI kAraNa btaae| anyathA anugraha karake usa sAdhu kA kArya niSpanna kre| 436/11. athavA jJAna Adi kI prApti ke lie koI ziSya AcArya kI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai| isa kArya meM bhI AcArya ko 'icchAkAra' pUrvaka muni ko niyojita karanA caahie| 436/12. nirgranthoM ko AjJA aura balaprayoga se kArya karAnA nahIM klptaa| zaikSa ho yA rAnika sabake prati icchAkAra kA prayoga karanA caahie| 436/13,14. jaise vAlhIka deza meM utpanna jAtyazva khalina ko svayaM grahaNa kara lete haiM tathA (magadha Adi) janapada meM utpanna azva balAbhiyoga se khalina grahaNa karate haiM, vaise hI vividha prakAra se vinaya meM zikSita ziSya vAlhIka azva kI bhAMti svayaM sAmAcArI meM niyukta ho jAte haiM tathA zeSa ziSya janapada azva kI bhAMti balaprayoga se sAmAcArI meM pravartita hote haiN| 436/15. abhyarthanA meM maruka tathA vAnara' kA dRSTAnta hai| svayameva guru dvArA vaiyAvRtya kie jAne para do vaNik kA dRSTAnta jJAtavya hai| 436/16. jo saMyama-vyApAra meM abhyutthita hai, zraddhA se kArya meM vyApRta hotA hai tathA vastu kI aprApti meM bhI adInamanA hai, usa tapasvI muni ke nirjarA kA lAbha hotA hI hai| 436/17. saMyama-yoga meM abhyutthita muni dvArA jo kucha mithyA AcaraNa huA ho, use 'yaha mithyA hai', aisA jAnakara mithyA duSkRta karanA caahie| 436/18. yadi pApa karma karake nizcita hI nivartita honA ho to use punaH nahIM karanA cAhie, taba hI vaha duSkarma se pratikrAnta kahA jA sakatA hai| 1, 2. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 3. AcArya malayagiri kI TIkA meM vaiyAvRttya pATha kA artha saMyama-vyApAra meM abhyutthita kiyA hai (maTI. pa. 346) /

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226 Avazyaka niyukti 436/19. jisa AcaraNa ko mithyA mAnakara 'mithyAduSkRta' kiyA hai, usa mithyA AcaraNa ke kAraNa ko jo puna: nahIM doharAtA tathA tIna karaNa tIna yoga se pratikrAnta hotA hai, usI kA duSkRta mithyA hotA hai| 436/20. jisa pApAnuSThAna ke lie 'mithyAduSkRta' kiyA hai, usa pApAnuSThAna kA jo punaH sevana karatA hai, vaha pratyakSa hI mRSAvAdI hai| vahAM mAyA aura kapaTa kA prasaMga hotA hai| 436/21,22. 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' pada kI vyAkhyA- 'mi' kA artha hai-mRdutA, mArdavatA (mRdutA arthAt kAyA kI RjutA aura mArdavatA arthAt bhAvoM kI RjutA), 'cha' arthAt doSoM kA sthagana, 'mi' kA artha hai-cAritra rUpI maryAdA meM sthita honA, 'du' kA artha hai-duSkRtakArI apanI AtmA kI nindA karanA, 'kka' kA artha hai-maiMne pApAnuSThAna kiyA hai, 'Da' kA artha hai-usakA upazama se atikramaNa karatA huuN| yaha 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' -mithyAduSkRta pada kA saMkSepa meM akSarArtha hai| [maiM kAyA aura bhAvoM kI RjutA se asaMyama ko AcchAdita-sthagita kara, maryAdA meM sthita huuN| maiMne jo pApAnuSThAna kiyA hai, usakI nindA karatA hUM aura usakA upazama ke dvArA atikramaNa karatA huuN|] 436/23. jo kalpa aura akalpa arthAt vidhi aura niSedha kA pUrNa jJAtA hai, jo pAMca mahAvratoM meM sthita hai tathA jo saMyama aura tapa se saMpanna hai, usake prati nirvikalpa rUpa se tathAkAra kA prayoga karanA caahie| 436/24. muni guru se vAcanA ko sunate samaya, upadeza ke samaya tathA sUtrArtha ke kathana meM athavA guru koI bAta kahe, taba ziSya 'tathAkAra' arthAt Apa jo kaha rahe haiM, vaha avitatha hai, aisA khe| 436/25. jo icchAkAra, mithyAkAra tathA tathAkAra se paricita hai, inameM nipuNa hai, usake sugati durlabha nahIM hotii| 436/26. ziSya ne pUchA-upAzraya se bAhara jAte hue 'AvazyikI' aura upAzraya meM Ate hue 'naSedhikI' karanA caahie| he gaNivara! ina donoM ke viSaya meM sUkSmatA se maiM Apake pAsa jAnanA cAhatA huuN| 436/27. AcArya ne kahA-bAhara jAte hue 'AvazyikI' aura Ate hue 'naSedhikI' ye zabda rUpa meM do haiM para donoM kA artha eka hI hai| 436/28. jo muni eka Alambana para sthita hai, prazAnta hai, vaha eka sthAna para rahatA hai to usake IryAdi se hone vAle doSa nahIM hote| usake svAdhyAya, dhyAna Adi guNa niSpanna hote haiM kintu glAna Adi kA kAraNa upasthita hone para use avazya gamanAgamana karanA caahie| usake 'AvazyikI' sAmAcArI hotI hai| 436/29. jo pratikramaNa Adi sabhI yogoM se yukta hai, usake AvazyikI hotI hai tathA jo mana, vacana aura kAya tathA indriyoM se gupta hai, usake bhI 'AvazyikI' hotI hai| 436/30. muni jahAM sotA hai, kAyotsarga Adi karatA hai, vahAM naiSedhikI hotI hai| usa viziSTa sthiti vAlI kriyA meM gamanAgamana kA niSedha hotA hai, isI kAraNa se naiSedhikI hotI hai| 436/31. kArya karane se pUrva guru ko pUchanA 'ApRcchA' hai| prayojana hone para pUrva niSiddha kArya karate samaya

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Avazyaka niyukti 227 punaH pUchanA 'pratipRcchA' hai| pUrva AnIta AhAra Adi dUsare muniyoM ko dene kI icchA 'chaMdanA' tathA azana Adi agRhIta dUsare muniyoM ko AhAra Adi lAkara dene kI bhAvanA nimaMtraNA' hai| 436/32, 33. upasaMpadA ke tIna prakAra haiM-jJAna upasaMpadA, darzana upasaMpadA tathA cAritra upsNpdaa| jJAna tathA darzana kI upasaMpadA ke tIna-tIna prakAra haiM-vartanA, saMdhanA aura grhnn| cAritra kI upasampadA do prakAra kI hai-1.vaiyAvattya viSayaka2.kSapaNa-tapasyA viSayakA yaha upasampadA yAvatkathika aura itvarika donoM prakAra kI hotI hai| vartanA, saMdhanA aura grahaNa-ye tInoM tIna-tIna prakAra kI hotI haiN| sUtranimittaka, arthanimittaka aura tdubhynimittk| isa prakAra jJAna aura darzana upasaMpadA ke nau-nau bheda ho jAte haiN| 436/34. upasaMpadA dene se sambandhita cAra vikalpa haiM:1. saMdiSTa saMdiSTa kA 2. saMdiSTa asaMdiSTa kA 3. asaMdiSTa saMdiSTa kA 4. asaMdiSTa asaMdiSTa kA isa caturbhagI meM prathama bhaMga zuddha hai arthAt AcArya dvArA saMdiSTa vyakti ko upasaMpadA denI caahie| 436/35,36. pUrva gRhIta sUtra Adi ke asthira ho jAne para punaH sthira karanA vartanA hai| usI sUtrArtha ke kucha aMza kI vismRti ho jAne para punaH yojita karanA saMdhanA hai| sUtra, artha Adi ko nae rUpa meM sIkhanA 'grahaNa' hai| artha-grahaNa meM bhI prAya: yahI vidhi jJAtavya hai| 436/37. arthagrahaNa vidhi ke dvAra ye haiM-pramArjana, niSadyA, akSa, kRtikarma, kAyotsarga aura jyesstthvNdn| yahAM paryAya jyeSTha vivakSita nahIM hai| bhASaka (vAcaka) ko jyeSTha kahA gayA hai, vahI vaMdanIya hai| 436/38. sthAna kA pramArjana kara do niSadyA karanI caahie| eka guru ke lie aura dUsarI akSa-guru kI upadhi rakhane ke lie| 436/39. vyAkhyAnamaMDalI meM guru ke yogya do mAtraka rakhane cAhie-eka zleSma Adi ke lie tathA dUsarA kAyikI (prasravaNa) ke lie / vyAkhyAnamaMDalI meM jitane ziSya vAcanA sunate haiM, ve sabhI dvAdazAvarta se vandanA karate haiN| 436/40. anuyoga ko prApta karane ke icchuka sabhI zrotA kAyotsarga karate haiN| ve guru ko punaH vaMdanA karate 1. saMdiSTa-saMdiSTa-AcArya dvArA anujJAta AcArya kI upasaMpadA svIkAra krnaa| saMdiSTa-asaMdiSTa-AcArya dvArA anujJAta AcArya kI upasaMpadA svIkAra na kara dUsare AcArya kI upasaMpadA svIkAra krnaa| asaMdiSTa-saMdiSTa--abhI una AcArya ke pAsa nahIM jAnA hai, amuka ke pAsa jAnA hai| asaMdiSTa-asaMdiSTa---tumheM na abhI jAnA hai, na amuka ke pAsa jAnA hai| inameM prathama vikalpa zuddha hai| zeSa tInoM meM asAmAcArI kA vartana hotA hai para gaNa kI avyavacchitti ke nimitta se dUsare vikalpa bhI prayojanIya haiN| 2. bRbhATI. pR. 455 ; akSAn guruunnaamutkRssttopdhiruupaan|

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228 haiN| ve na atidUra aura na atinikaTa sthita hokara guru- vacana ko sunate haiN| 436/41-43. zrotA nidrA aura vikathA kA parivarjana kara, guptendriya hokara, hAtha jor3akara, bhakti aura bahumAnapUrvaka, tallIna hokara sune / zrotA guru ke arthasArayukta tathA subhASita vacanoM kI nirantara AkAMkSA karatA huA, vismitamukha se svayaM harSita hokara, dUsaroM meM harSa paidA karatA huA sune| ziSya apane vinaya aura gurubhakti se guru ko parituSTa kara Ipsita sUtra aura artha kA zIghra pAra pA jAte haiM / 436/44. muni vyAkhyAna kI samApti hone para kAyikI Adi yoga ko saMpAdita karake, jyeSTha muniyoM ko vaMdanA karate haiN| kucha AcArya kahate haiM ki vyAkhyAna ke prArambha meM hI jyeSTha ko vaMdanA karate haiM / Avazyaka niyukti 436/45. ziSya kahatA hai - 'yadi koI jyeSTha sUtrArtha dhAraNa meM viphala ho, vyAkhyAna kI labdhi se zUnya ho to usako vaMdanA karanA nirarthaka hai / ' 436/46. yahAM avasthA aura saMyamaparyAya se choTA muni, jo vyAkhyAtA hai, use jyeSTha mAnA gayA hai| bhaMte! ratnAdhika muni yadi use vaMdanA karate haiM to kyA yaha unakI AzAtanA nahIM hai ? 436/47. koI muni yadi vaya aura saMyama - paryAya meM laghu hai kintu sUtrArtha ke dhAraNa meM nipuNa hai, vyAkhyAna kI labdhi se sampanna hai, vaha yahAM jyeSTha rUpa meM gRhIta hai| 436/48. jinavacana ke vyAkhyAtA muni ko usa guNa ke kAraNa yadi ratnAdhika muni vaMdanA karate haiM to vaha AzAtanA nahIM hai| 436/49. nizcaya naya ke anusAra vaMdanavidhi meM na avasthA pramANa hotI hai aura na saMyama paryAya pramANa hotA hai / kintu vyavahAra naya ke anusAra yaha upayukta hai ataH ubhayanaya yukta mata hI pramANa hai| 436/50. nizcayataH yaha jAnanA kaThina hai ki kauna zramaNa kisa bhAva (prazasta yA aprazasta ) meM avasthita hai / vyavahAra se to yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki jo pahale pravrajita hai, vahI vandanIya hai| 436/51. prastuta prasaMga meM tIrthaMkara kA vacana yaha hai ki jo bhASaka (jinavANI kA vyAkhyAtA) hai, vahI jyeSTha hai| usI ke prati kRtikarma-vandanavidhi kA kathana hai| usake prati aisA nahIM karanA sUtra kI AzAtanA Adi aneka doSoM kI udbhAvanA karanA hai| 436/52. cAritraviSayaka upasaMpadA do prakAra kI hai-- vaiyAvRttya viSayaka aura kSapaNa vissyk| apane gaccha se dUsare gaccha meM jAne ke avasIdana Adi doSa kAraNa haiN| 436/53. vaiyAvRttya upasaMpadA ke do prakAra haiM- itvarika aura yAvatkathika / kSapaNa upasaMpadA ke bhI ye hI do prakAra haiN| itvarika kSapaka ke do prakAra haiM- avikRSTa tapa arthAt tele-tele kI tapasyA karane vAlA tathA vikRSTa tapa arthAt upavAsa yA bele-tele kI tapasyA karane vAlA / AcArya gaccha ko pUchakara use kSapaNa upasaMpadA de| 436/54. muni jisa prayojana se upasaMpadA svIkAra karatA hai, vaha yadi usa prayojana ke anusAra kArya nahIM karatA hai to use usa prayojana ke lie prerita karanA cAhie athavA avinIta kA parityAga kara denA caahie|

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Avazyaka niyukti 229 athavA prayojana kI parisamApti ho jAne para use yAda dilAnA cAhie ki prayojana samApta ho gayA hai ataH usakA parityAga kara denA hai| 436/55. muni ko apane tIsare mahAvrata kI rakSA ke lie dUsaroM ke adatta avagraha - sthAna Adi meM svalpa kAla ke lie kAyotsarga karanA yA baiThanA bhI nahIM kalpatA / 436/56, 57. saMyama aura tapa ko vRddhiMgata karane vAle nirgrantha maharSiyoM kI dasavidha sAmAcArI kA yaha saMkSipta kathana hai| caraNakaraNa meM saMyukta muni isa sAmAcArI kA paripAlana karate hue aneka bhavoM meM saMcita anaMta karmoM kA kSaya kara dete haiN| 437. AyuSya - bhedana ke sAta kAraNa haiM- 1. adhyavasAna 2 nimitta 3. AhAra 4. vedanA 5. parAghAta 6. sparza - sarpa Adi kA 7. AnApAna nirodha / 438, 439. daMDa, kaza, zastra, rajju, agni, udaka meM DUbanA, viSa, sarpa, zIta, uSNa, arati, bhaya, kSudhA, pipAsA, vyAdhi, mala-mUtra kA nirodha, adhika bhojana, ajIrNa, bahudhA gharSaNa, gholana, pIr3ana - ye bhI AyuSya - upakrama ke hetu haiM / 440. * nirdhUmaka grAma, zUnya mahilAstUpa arthAt kUpataTa tathA gharoM ke nIce ur3ate hue kauoM ko dekhakara bhikSA kI belA ko jAna jaanaa| (yaha prazasta deza - kAla kA svarUpa hai / ) 441. nirmAkSika madhu, prakaTa nidhi, zUnya miThAI kI dukAna tathA AMgana meM soI huI matta proSitapatikA nArI / ( yaha aprazasta deza - kAla kA svarUpa hai / ) 442. hamAre svAdhyAya ke deza-kAla meM kuttA mara gyaa| usane hamAre svAdhyAya-kAla kA hanana kara DAlA kyoMki usane akAla meM kAla kiyA hai| (yaha kAla-kAla arthAt maraNakAla kA svarUpa hai / ) 443. pramANa-kAla ke do prakAra haiM- 1. divasa pramANa-kAla- catuH pauruSika divasa, 2. rAtri pramANakAla - catuH pauruSika rAtri 1 444. pAMca varNoM meM jo varNa se kRSNa varNa vAlA hai, vaha varNakAla hai athavA jo padArtha jisa kAla meM prarUpita hotA hai, vaha usakA varNakAla hai| 445. audArika Adi bhAvoM kA jo kAla hai, vaha bhAvakAla hai| usake cAra vikalpa haiM 3. anAdi saparyavasAna / 1. sAdi saparyavasAna / 2. sAdi aparyavasAna / 4. anAdi aparyavasAna / 1. 1. adhyavasAna - rAga, dveSa, bhaya Adi niSedhAtmaka adhyavasAya / 2. nimitta - daNDa, zastra Adi kA prahAra / 3. AhAra - atyalpa yA adhika mAtrA meM bhojana athavA pratikUla bhojana / 4. vedanA - AMkha, kAna Adi kI piidd'aa| 5. parAghAta - gaDDhe Adi meM giranA / 6. sparza - sAMpa Adi se DasA jAnA / 7. AnApAna nirodha- zvAsa- niHzvAsa kA nirodha (AvahATI. 1 pR. 181 ) /

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230 Avazyaka niyukti 446. prastuta prasaMga meM pramANakAla kA prayojana hai| ziSya ne pUchA- 'jinezvara deva ne kisa kSetra aura kAla meM sAmAyika kI prarUpaNA kI?' 447. vaizAkha zuklA ekAdazI ko prathama pauruSI meM, mahAsenavana udyAna kSetra meM, sAmAyika kA anantara nirgama huA aura zeSa kSetroM kI apekSA se usakA paraMpara nirgama huaa| 448. kSAyika bhAva meM vartamAna jinendra bhagavAn se zruta kA nirgama huA aura kSAyopazamika bhAva meM vartamAna gaNadhara Adi ne usakA grahaNa kiyaa| 449. puruSa zabda ke nimna nikSepa haiM-dravyapuruSa, abhilApapuruSa, cihnapuruSa, vedapuruSa, dharmapuruSa, arthapuruSa, bhogapuruSa, bhaavpuruss| bhAvapuruSa jIva hai| ca zabda se nAma aura sthApanA puruSa ko jAnanA caahie| yahAM bhAvapuruSa arthAt zuddhajIva-tIrthaMkara kA prasaMga hai| 450. kAraNa zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM / dravya kAraNa ke do prakAra haiM-tad-dravyakAraNa tathA anya-dravyakAraNa athavA nimittakAraNa aura naimittikkaarnn| 451. kAraNa ke do prakAra haiM-samavAyikAraNa, asmvaayikaarnn| kAraNa ke chaha prakAra ye haiM-karttAkAraNa, karmakAraNa, karaNakAraNa, saMpradAnakAraNa, apAdAnakAraNa tathA sannidhAna kaarnn| (ye sAre dravya kAraNa haiN|) 452. bhAvakAraNa ke do prakAra haiM-aprazasta tathA prazasta / aprazasta bhAvakAraNa saMsAra se saMbaMdhita hotA hai| vaha eka prakAra kA, do prakAra kA athavA tIna prakAra kA jAnanA caahie| 453. saMsAra ke eka kAraNa meM asaMyama, do kAraNoM meM ajJAna aura avirati tathA tIna kAraNoM meM ajJAna, avirati aura mithyAtva Ate haiN| 454. prazasta bhAvakAraNa mokSa se saMbaMdhita hotA hai| vaha bhI eka, do athavA tIna prakAra kA hai| vaha saMsAra se saMbaMdhita kAraNoM se viparIta hai| yahAM prazasta bhAvakAraNa kA adhikAra hai| 455. tIrthaMkara sAmAyika adhyayana kA nirUpaNa kisa kAraNa se karate hai ? (ve socate haiM) mujhe tIrthaMkaranAmagotra karma kA vedana karanA hai| (isa kAraNa se ve sAmAyika kA nirUpaNa karate haiN|) 456. tIrthaMkaranAmakarma kA vedana kaise hotA hai ? aglAnabhAva se dharmadezanA Adi karane se usakA vedana hotA hai| tIrthaMkara isa karma kA baMdhana pUrvavartI tIsare bhava kI sthiti kA avasarpaNa hone para karate haiN| 457. niyamataH tIrthaMkaranAmakarma kA baMdhana una zubha lezyA vAle strI, puruSa athavA napuMsaka ke hotA hai, jinhoMne tIrthaMkaranAmagotra karmabaMdha ke bIsa sthAnoM meM se kinhIM sthAnoM kA bahulatA se sparza kiyA ho| 458. gautama Adi gaNadhara sAmAyika kyoM sunate haiM? ve jJAna ke lie tathA suMdara aura maMgula bhAvoM kI upalabdhi ke lie sunate haiN| 1. AvahATI. 1 pR.185 ; svena vyApAreNa kArye yadupayujyate tatkAraNam-apane vyApAra se jo kArya meM upayukta hotA hai, vaha kAraNa hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 231 459. vaha upalabdhi pravRtti aura nivRtti kA nimitta banatI hai| yaha nimitta saMyama aura tapa kA kAraNa hotA hai| isase pApakarma kA agrahaNa, usase karmaviveka tathA usase azarIratA upalabdha hotI hai| 460. karma-viveka azarIratA kA kAraNa hai| azarIratA anAbAdhA kA kAraNa hai| anAbAdhA kA nimitta athavA kArya hai-avedana / avedana se jIva anAkula aura nIruja hotA hai| 461. jIva nIrujatA se acala aura acalatA se zAzvata hotA hai| zAzvatabhAva ko prApta jIva avyAbAdha sukha ko prApta karatA hai| 462. pratyaya zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmapratyaya, sthApanApratyaya, dravyapratyaya aura bhAvapratyaya / dravyapratyaya hai-taptamASaka aadi| bhAvapratyaya hai-avadhi Adi tIna pratyakSajJAna / prastuta meM bhAvapratyaya kA prasaMga hai| 463. 'maiM kevalajJAnI hUM'-isa pratyaya se arhat sAmAyika kA kathana karate haiN| sunane vAloM ko yaha pratyaya hotA hai ki 'ye sarvajJa haiM, isalie ve sunate haiN| 464-466. lakSaNa ke teraha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, sAdRzya, sAmAnya, AkAra, gatyAgati', nAnAtva, nimitta, utpAda, vigama, vIrya tathA bhaav| lakSaNoM kA yaha saMkSipta varNana hai| bhAvalakSaNa ke cAra prakAra haiM-zraddhAna, jJAna, virati, virtaavirti| sAmAyika ke cAra prakAra haiM-samyaktva sAmAyika, zruta sAmAyika, cAritra sAmAyika tathA cAritrAcAritra saamaayik| sAmAyika ke isa kathana ko gaNadhara Adi sunate haiM aura yaha pratyaya karate haiM ki sAmAyika cAra lakSaNoM se saMyukta hI hotA hai| 467. mUla naya sAta prakAra ke haiM-naigama, saMgraha, vyavahAra, RjusUtra, zabda, samabhirUDha tathA evNbhuut| 468. jo eka pramANa se padArtha kA pariccheda nahIM karatA kintu aneka nigamoM (padArtha-paricchedakoM se) padArtha kA mAna karatA hai, vaha naigama hai| yaha naigama zabda kA nirukta hai| aba maiM zeSa nayoM kA lakSaNa kahUMgA, tuma suno| 469. saMgRhIta tathA piMDitArtha kA saMkSepa kathana hai-sNgrhny| vyavahAranaya samasta dravyoM kA vinizcayArtha (sAmAnya avabodha) kI prApti karAtA hai| 470. jo pratyutpannagrAhI arthAt vartamAnagrAhI hotA hai, vaha RjusUtra nayavidhi hai| zabdanaya vizeSitatara rUpa se vartamAna ko grahaNa karatA hai| 1. AvahATI. 1 pR. 188 : gatyAgatilakSaNaM-taccaturdhA-pUrvapadavyAhatamuttarapadavyAhatamubhayapadavyAhatamubhayapadAvyAhatamiti gatyAgati lakSaNa cAra prakAra kA hai-1. pUrvapadavyAhata 2. uttarapadavyAhata 3. ubhayapadavyAhata 4. ubhayapadaavyAhata / 2. zraddhAna-samyaktvasAmAyika kA, jJAna-zrutasAmAyika kA, virati-cAritrasAmAyika kA tathA viratAvirati-cAritrAcAritra sAmAyika kA lakSaNa hai| 3. vizeSitatara-zabdanaya vartamAnagrAhI hotA hai parantu vaha nAma, sthApanA, dravya Adi se rahita samAna liMga, vacana, paryAya tathA dhvani ke AdhAra para vartamAna ko grahaNa karatA hai| vaha mAnatA hai ki nAmakuMbha, sthApanAkuMbha, dravyakuMbha Adi kucha nahIM hote| ye akAryakara haiN| bhinnaliMga aura bhinnavacana vAle bhI eka nahIM hote| kevala svaparyAya dhvani se vAcya hI eka hote haiM (AvahATI. 1 pR. 189) /

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232 Avazyaka niyukti 471. eka vastu ke nAma kA anya vastu meM saMkramaNa karane para vaha avastu ho jAtI hai, yaha samabhirUDha naya hai| evaMbhUtanaya vyaMjana arthAt zabda ko artha se tathA artha ko zabda se vizeSita karatA hai| 472. pratyeka naya ke sau-sau bheda haiN| isa prakAra nayoM kI saMkhyA sAta sau ho jAtI hai| eka anya mata ke anusAra nayoM ke pAMca sau prakAra haiN| 473. ina naigama Adi nayoM ke AdhAra para dRSTivAda meM prarUpaNA kI gaI hai tathA inhIM ke AdhAra para sUtrArtha kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| yahAM arthAt kAlikazruta meM nayoM se vyAkhyA karanA Avazyaka nahIM hai| nayoM ke AdhAra para vyAkhyA karanI ho to prAyaH prathama tIna nayoM se hI karanI caahie| 474. jinezvara deva ke mata meM koI bhI sUtra aura artha nayavihIna nahIM hotaa| nayavizArada guru zrotAoM kI apekSA se hI nayoM kA prayoga kre| 475. kAlikazruta mUDhanayika' hai| vahAM pratipada para nayoM kA samavatAra nahIM hotaa| apRthaktva-anuyoga meM nayoM kA samavatAra hotA hai, pRthaktvAnuyoga meM unakA samavatAra nahIM hotaa| 476. Aryavajra taka kAlikAnuyoga kA apRthaktva-anuyoga thaa| unake pazcAt kAlikazruta tathA dRSTivAda meM pRthaktvAnuyoga kA pravartana huaa| 476/1. tuMbavana sanniveza se nirgata Aryavajra kA pitA ke sAtha rhnaa| chaha mahIne kI umra meM use muniyoM ko de denaa| mAtRkApada se samanvita tathA SaDjIvanikAya ke prati yatanAvAn Aryavajra ko maiM vaMdanA karatA huuN| 476/2. guhyaka devoM ne bAla muni ko barasatI varSA meM bhojana kA nimaMtraNa diyaa| bAlamuni ne inkAra kara diyA, una vinItavinaya vajra RSi ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| 476/3. muMbhaka devoM ne ujjayinI meM jinakI parIkSA kara stuti kI tathA vidyAdAna se pUjA kI, una akSINa-mahAnasika labdhisaMpanna tathA AcArya siMhagiri se prazaMsita Aryavajra ko vaMdana karatA huuN| 476/4. dazapura nagara meM jisakA vAcakapada anujJAta hone para jRmbhaka devoM dvArA mahimA kI gayI, una padAnusArI vidyA ke jJAtA AcArya vajra ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| 476/5. kusumapura (pATaliputra) nagara meM gRhapati dhana dvArA kanyA aura dhana svIkAra karane ke lie prArthanA karane para bhI yauvanastha vajra ne use asvIkAra kara diyA, maiM una vajra RSi ko namaskAra karatA huuN| 1. samabhirUDha naya zabda kI ekArthatA ko asvIkAra karatA hai| usake anusAra ghaTa nAmaka vastu meM kuTa kA saMkramaNa karane se vaha ghaTa nahIM rhegaa| jaise ghaTa, kuTa aura kumbha ekArthaka hote hue bhI bhinna-bhinna pravRtti se yukta hone ke kAraNa bhinna-bhinna artha ke vAcaka haiN| kisI mahilA ke mastaka para jala-AharaNa kI kriyA meM pariNata ghaTa ko hI ghaTa zabda ke dvArA vAcya kiyA jA sakatA hai (vistAra hetu dekheM AvahATI. 1 pR. 190) / / 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 379; tinni vi saddanayA ego ceva teNa paMcasayA.....ettha ekkekko u sayabheda iti pNcsyaa| tIna zabda nayoM ko eka mAnane se pratyeka naya ke sau-sau bheda karane para naya ke pAMca sau bheda hote haiN| 3. AvacU. 1 pR. 380 ; mUDhA avibhAgatthA guptA nayA jammi atthi taM muuddhnntiyN| avibhakta naya jisameM ho, vaha mUDhanayika hai| 4. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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233 Avazyaka niyukti 476/6. jinhoMne mahAparijJA (AcArAMga ke sAtaveM adhyayana) se AkAzagAminI vidyA kA uddhAra kiyA tathA jo zrutadharoM meM aMtima dazapUrvI the, una Arya vajra ko maiM vaMdanA karatA huuN| 476/7, 8. ve kahate the ki merI isa vidyA se pUre jambUdvIpa meM paryaTana kiyA jA sakatA hai tathA mAnuSottara parvata para jAkara ThaharA jA sakatA hai| isa vidyA ko dhAraNa karanA cAhie kintu kisI ko denA nahIM cAhie kyoMki bhaviSya meM manuSya alpaRddhi vAle hoNge| 476/9. atyaMta zaktisaMpanna Aryavajra mAhezvarI nagarI ke hutAzana nAmaka vyantaradevakula vAle udyAna se puSpoM kA Dhera AkAza mArga se purikA nagarI meM le ge| 477. apRthaktva anuyoga meM caraNakaraNAnuyoga, dharmakathAnuyoga, gaNitAnuyoga tathA dravyAnuyoga-ye cAroM eka sAtha kahe jAte the| pRthaktva-anuyoga karane se ve sAre artha vyucchinna ho ge| 478. devendra dvArA vaMdita mahAnubhAga AryarakSita ne yuga ko samajhakara anuyoga ko vibhakta kara use cAra bhAgoM me bAMTa diyaa| 479, 480. AryarakSita kI mAtA kA nAma rudrasomA aura pitA kA nAma somadeva thaa| unake bhAI kA nAma phalgurakSita aura AcArya kA nAma tosaliputra thaa| ve AcArya bhadragupta ke niryAmaka bne| AryarakSita ne Aryavajra se pRthak upAzraya meM rahakara pUrvo kA adhyayana kiyaa| unhoMne bhrAtA tathA janaka ko bhI pravrajita kiyaa| 481. mahAkalpasUtra tathA zeSa chedasUtra-ye caraNakaraNAnuyoga haiM-yaha mAnakara inako kAlikazruta meM jAnanA caahie| 482. varddhamAna tIrthaMkara ke tIrtha meM ye sAta nihnava hue haiM-bahuratavAdI, jIvapradezavAdI, avyaktavAdI, samucchedavAdI, dvikriyavAdI, trairAzikavAdI tathA abddhikvaadii| 483, 484. jamAli se bahuratavAda, tiSyagupta se jIvapradezavAda, ASADha se avyaktavAda, azvamitra se sAmucchedavAda, gaMga se dvikriyavAda, SaDulUka se trairAzikavAda, sthavira goSThAmAhila se spRSTa-abaddha-abaddhikavAda kA prAraMbha huaa| 485. nihnavoM ke nagara kramazaH isa prakAra haiM- zrAvastI, RSabhapura, zvetavikA, mithilA, ullukAtIra, aMtaraMjikApura, dazapura aura rthviirpur| 486, 487. caudaha varSa, solaha varSa, do sau caudaha varSa , do sau bIsa varSa, do sau aThAvIsa varSa, pAMca sau cauvAlIsa varSa, pAMca sau caurAsI varSa tathA chaha sau nau varSa-yaha nihnavoM kA utpatti-kAla hai| bhagavAn ko kevalajJAna hone para prathama do nihnava hue tathA zeSa nihnava bhagavAn ke nirvRta hone para hue| 487/1. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI kaivalya-prApti ke 14 varSa pazcAt zrAvastI nagarI meM bahuratavAda kI utpatti 1. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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234 Avazyaka niyukti 487/2. mahAvIra kI jyeSThA bhaginI sudarzanA kA putra jamAli tathA bhagavAna kI putrI anavadyAMgI (priyadarzanA) Der3ha hajAra vyaktiyoM ke sAtha pravrajita hue| zrAvastI nagarI ke tiMduka udyAna meM jamAli vipratipanna huaa| DhaMka zrAvaka ne pratibodha diyaa| jamAli ko choDakara sadarzanA mahAvIra ke zAsana meM A gii| 487/3. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI kaivalya-prApti ke solaha varSa pazcAt RSabhapura nagara meM jIvaprAdezikavAda kI utpatti huii| 487/4. rAjagRha nagara ke guNazIla caitya meM caturdazapUrvI AcArya vasu kA Agamana huaa| unakA ziSya tiSyagupta AcArya ko chor3akara AmalakalpA nagarI meM aayaa| vahAM mitrazrI nAmaka zramaNopAsaka ne kUra piMDa Adi kA aMtima aMza dekara pratibodha diyaa| 487/5. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI siddhi-prApti ke do sau caudaha varSa pazcAt zvetavikA nagarI meM avyaktavAda kI utpatti huii| 487/6. zvetavikA nagarI ke polAsa udyAna meM Arya ASADha kA pravAsa thaa| unake ziSya AgADhayogapratipanna the| AcArya hRdayazUla kI pIr3A meM acAnaka kAlagata ho ge| ve saudharma devaloka ke nalinIgulma vimAna meM utpanna hue| unake ziSyoM ko rAjagRha nagara meM mauryavaMzI balabhadra nAmaka rAjA ne pratibodha diyaa| 487/7. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI siddhi-prApti ke do sau bIsa varSa pazcAt mithilA nagarI meM sAmucchedavAda kI utpatti huii| 487/8. mithilA nagarI ke lakSmIgRha caitya meM AcArya mahAgiri aura unakA ziSya kauNddinn| usakA ziSya ashvmitr| anupravAdapUrva kI naipuNika vastu kI vaacnaa| rAjagRha meM khaMDarakSa ArakSaka zramaNopAsakoM dvArA prtibodh| 487/9. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI siddhi-prApti ke do sau aThAIsa varSa ke pazcAt ullukAtIra nagarI meM dvikriyavAda kI utpatti huii| 487/10. nadIkheTa janapada ke ullukAtIra nagarI meM AcArya mahAgiri kA ziSya dhanagupta / unakA ziSya Arya gNg| nadI meM utarate hue usane dvikriyavAda kI prarUpaNA kii| rAjagRha meM aagmn| mahAtapastIra se udbhUta jhrnaa| maNinAga nAmaka nAgadeva dvArA pratibodha / 487/11. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI siddhi-prApti ke pAMca sau cauvAlIsa varSa ke pazcAt aMtaraMjikA nagarI meM trairAzikavAda kI utpatti huii| 487/12. aMtaraMjikA nagarI meM bhUtagRha nAmaka caity| balazrI raajaa| zrIgupta aacaary| rohagupta shissy| parivrAjaka pottttshaal| ghossnnaa| prtissedh| vAda ke lie llkaarnaa| 1-5. jamAli Adi nihnavoM kI kathA hetu dekheM niyuktipaMcaka pari. 6 pR. 546-549 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 235 487/13. parivrAjaka vRzcika, sarpa, mUSaka, mRgI, varAhI, kAkI aura potAkI-ina vidyAoM meM kuzala thaa| 487/14. taba AcArya ne apane ziSya se kahA-tuma mAyUrI, nAkulI, viDAlI, vyAghrI, siMhI, ulUkI tathA ullAvakI-ina vidyAoM ko grahaNa kro| ye vidyAeM parivrAjaka dvArA prayukta vidyAoM kI pratipakSI haiM tathA usake dvArA ahananIya haiN| 487/15. parivrAjaka vAda meM parAjita ho gyaa| rAjA ne use deza se niSkAsita kara diyA aura nagara meM yaha ghoSaNA karavA dI ki jinezvara bhagavAn varddhamAna kI vijaya ho' (arthAt arhat paraMparA ke muni kI jIta huI hai|) 487/16. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI siddhi-prApti ke pAMca sau caurAsI varSa ke pazcAt abaddhikavAda kI utpatti huii| 487/17. dazapura nagara ke ikSugRha meM AryarakSita apane ghRtapuSyamitra, vastramitra, durbalikApuSyamitra, goSThAmAhila Adi ziSyoM ke sAtha virAjamAna / AThaveM tathA naveM pUrva kI vaacnaa| viMdhya dvArA jijnyaasaa| 487/18. jaise kaMcukI pahane hue puruSa se kaMcukI spRSTa hone para bhI baddha nahIM hai, vaise hI karma jIva se spRSTa hone para bhI baddha nahIM hote| 487/19. jo pratyAkhyAna aparimANa arthAt tIna karaNa tIna yoga se yAvajjIvana ke lie kiyA jAtA hai, vaha zreyaskara hai| parimita samaya ke lie kiyA gayA pratyAkhyAna AzaMsA doSa se dUSita hotA hai| 487/20. bhagavAn mahAvIra kI siddhi-prApti ke 609 varSa ke pazcAt rathavIrapura nagara meM boTikavAda kI utpatti huii| 487/21. rathavIrapura nagara ke dIpaka udyAna meM AcArya kRSNa ke pAsa zivabhUti ne dIkSA svIkAra kii| guru se jinakalpa saMbaMdhI upadhi kA vivecana sunakara zivabhUti dvArA jijJAsA karane para guru ne samAdhAna diyaa| 487/22, 23. guru dvArA prajJapta siddhAnta para use vizvAsa nahIM huaa| rathavIrapura nagara meM zivabhUti dvArA boTika nAmaka mithyAdRSTi kA pravartana huaa| usake kauMDinya aura koTTavIra nAmaka do ziSya hue| yaha paramparA Age bhI clii| 488. isa avasarpiNI kAla ke sAta nihnavoM kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| ye sAtoM nihnava bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM hue haiN| zeSa tIrthaMkaroM ke tIrtha meM koI nihnava nahIM huaa| 489. inameM se eka goSThAmAhila nihnava ke atirikta zeSa sabhI nihnavoM kI pratyAkhyAna saMbaMdhI dRSTi 1-3. inakI vistRta kathA hetu dekheM niyuktipaMcaka pari. 6 pR. 550-554 /

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236 Avazyaka niyukti yAvajjIvikA-jIvanaparyanta kI thii| zeSa nihnavoM ke do-do doSa jAnane caahie|' 490. ye sAtoM nirgrantharUpa dRSTiyAM janma-jarA-maraNa-garbhavasatirUpa saMsAra kA mUla kAraNa haiN| 491. nihnava pravacana ke prati akiMcitkara hote haiN| jisa kSetra aura kAla meM jo azana Adi unake lie banAyA jAtA hai, vaha mUlaguNa se saMbaMdhita ho athavA uttaraguNa se, ve usakA parihAra vaikalpikarUpa se karate haiM arthAt kabhI karate haiM, kabhI nahIM bhI krte| 492. mithyAdRSTi vAloM ke lie jisa kAla aura jisa kSetra meM jo azana Adi banAyA jAtA hai, vaha cAhe mUlaguNa se saMbaMdhita ho athavA uttaraguNa se, vaha sArA zuddha hai-kalpya hai| 493. tapa aura saMyama-ye donoM mokSAMga ke rUpa meM anumata haiN| (inase sarvavirati sAmAyika tathA viratAvirati sAmAyika-donoM gRhIta haiN|) nirgrantha pravacana se zrutasAmAyika tathA samyaktvasAmAyika gRhIta hai| vyavahAranaya (naigama aura saMgrahanaya sahita) meM cAroM prakAra kI sAmAyika anumata hai| zabdanaya aura RjusUtra naya nirvANa ko hI saMyama mAnatA hai| 494. AtmA sAmAyika hai| sAvadha yoga kA pratyAkhyAna karane vAlA AtmA hai| vaha pratyAkhyAna samavAyarUpa se samasta dravyoM kA hotA hai| 495. pahale mahAvrata kA viSaya hai-sarva jIva jgt| dUsare aura pAMcaveM mahAvrata kA viSaya hai-sarva dravya / zeSa do mahAvratoM-tIsare tathA cauthe kA viSaya hai-dravya kA eka deshmaatr| 496. dravyArthika naya kI apekSA se guNapratipanna jIva sAmAyika hai| paryAyArthika naya kI apekSA se jIva kA vahI guNa sAmAyika hai| 497. guNa hI utpAda aura vyayarUpa meM hote haiM, dravya nhiiN| dravya se guNa utpanna hote haiM lekina guNa se dravya utpanna nahIM hote| 498. prayoga aura visrasAbhAva se dravya jo-jo aura jina-jina bhAvoM ko pariNata karatA hai, kevalI unako vaisA hI jAnatA hai| aparyAya arthAt nirAkAra kA jJAna nahIM hotaa| 499. sAmAyika ke tIna prakAra haiM-samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika tathA caaritrsaamaayik| cAritrasAmAyika ke do prakAra haiM-agAracAritrasAmAyika tathA angaarcaaritrsaamaayik| 500. adhyayana ke tIna prakAra haiM-sUtra viSayaka, artha viSayaka tathA tadubhaya vissyk| zeSa adhyayanoM meM bhI yahI niyukti hai| 1. baharatavAdI jIvapradezavAdiyoM ko kahate ki tuma do bAtoM se mithyAdRSTi ho- tuma eka pradeza ko jIva tathA kriyamANa ko kRta kahate ho| goSThAmAhila bahuratavAdiyoM ko kahate ki tuma tIna dRSTiyoM se mithyAdRSTi ho-kRta ko kRta, baddhakarma kA vedana tathA yAvajjIvana pratyAkhyAna (AvahATI. 1 pR. 217) /

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Avazyaka niryukti 237 501. jisakI AtmA saMyama, niyama aura tapa meM sannihita hotI hai, usake sAmAyika hotI hai, yaha kevaliyoM kA kathana hai| 502. jo trasa aura sthAvara - sabhI prANiyoM ke prati sama rahatA hai, usake sAmAyika hotI hai, aisA kevaliyoM kA kathana hai| I 503. sAvadyayoga ke parivarjana hetu sAmAyika paripUrNa aura prazasta anuSThAna hai / 'yahI gRhasthadharma meM pradhAna hai' yaha jAnakara vidvAn vyakti Atmahita tathA mokSa ke lie isakI anupAlanA kre| 504. jo vyakti 'sarva sAvadyayoga kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hUM' aisA kahatA hai, parantu jisakI virati pUrNarUpeNa nahIM hai, vaha sarvavirativAdI dezavirati aura sarvavirati se bhI bhraSTa ho jAtA hai| 505. sAmAyika karane para zrAvaka bhI zramaNa tulya jAtA hai, isa kAraNa se aneka bAra sAmAyika karanI cAhie / 505/1. jIva aneka prakAra se, bahuvidha viSayoM meM pramAdabahula hotA hai isalie mukta hone ke lie bahuta bAra sAmAyika karanI caahie| 506. jo na rAgabhAva meM vartana karatA hai aura na dveSabhAva meM, kintu donoM ke madhya madhyasthabhAva meM rahatA hai, vaha madhyastha hotA hai, zeSa sAre amadhyastha haiN| 507-509. sAmAyika ke ye dvAra haiM- kSetra, dig, kAla, gati, bhavya, saMjJI, ucchvAsa, dRSTi, AhAraka, paryApta, supta, janma, sthiti, veda, saMjJA, kaSAya, Ayu, jJAna, yoga, upayoga, zarIra, saMsthAna, saMhanana, mAnazarIraparimANa, lezyA, pariNAma, vedanA, samudghAta, karma, nirveSTana, udvRtta, AzravakaraNa, alaMkAra, zayanAsana, sthAna, caMkramaNa, kyA aura khaaN| 510. samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika kI prApti Urdhva, adhaH aura tiryak - tInoM lokoM meM hotI hai| viratisAmAyika kevala manuSya loka meM tathA viratAvirati sAmAyika tiryaJcoM meM bhI hotI hai| 511. pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA se tInoM prakAra kI sAmAyika niyamataH tInoM lokoM meM prApta hotI hai / cAritrasAmAyika niyamataH adholoka aura tiryakloka meM hI prApta hotI hai| Urdhvaloka meM usakI prApti kA vikalpa hai - prApta hotI bhI hai aura nahIM bhI hotI / 1. anuyogadvAra kI TIkA aura Avazyaka niryukti kI hAribhadrIya TIkA (pR. 220) meM 'sAmANiya' zabda kI saMskRta chAyA sAmAnika kI gayI hai| maTI (pa. 435) meM isakI saMskRta chAyA samAnIta karake malayagiri meM isakA artha sannihita kiyA hai| isa gAthA meM saMyama zabda mUlaguNa tathA niyama zabda uttaraguNa ke artha meM prayukta huA hai| 2. vRttikAra kahate haiM - 'kSetraniyamaM tu viziSTazrutavido vidanti' - yaha kSetragata niyama kevala viziSTa zrutajJAnI hI jAnate haiM ( AvahATI. 1 pR. 221 ) /

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238 Avazyaka niyukti 512. dizA ke sAta nikSepa haiM1. nAmadik 5. tApakSetradik 2. sthApanAdik 6. prajJApakadik 3. dravyadik 7. bhaavdik| 4. kSetradik bhAvadik aThAraha prakAra kI hotI hai| 512/1. sUrya ke Azrita dizA tApakSetra dizA hai| jisa kSetra ke logoM ke jisa dizA meM sUrya udita hotA hai, vaha unake lie pUrvadizA hai| sUrya kI ora muMha kie khar3e manuSya kI dAhinI ora dakSiNa, pITha kI tarapha pazcima tathA bAyIM ora uttara dizA hotI hai| 512/2. prajJApaka jisa dizA ke abhimukha hokara sUtra Adi kI vyAkhyA karatA hai, vaha pUrvadizA hai| dakSiNa pArzva se dakSiNa Adi dizAeM hotI haiN| bhAvadizAeM aThAraha prakAra kI haiM, jinameM jIva kI gati aura Agati hotI hai| 512/3, 4. karma ke vazIbhUta hokara jIva vibhinna dizAoM meM bhramaNa karate haiN| ve bhAvadizAeM kahalAtI haiN| unake aThAraha prakAra haiM1. pRthvI 7. agrabIja 13. sammUrchima manuSya 2. jala 8. parvabIja 14. karmabhUmija manuSya 3. agni 9. dvIndriya 15. akarmabhUmija manuSya 4. vAyu 10. trIndriya 16. antarvIpaja manuSya 5. mUlabIja 11. caturindraya 17. nAraka 6. skaMdhabIja 12. tiryaJca paMcendriya 18. dev| 513. sAmAyikoM kA pratipadyamAnaka pUrva Adi mahAdizAoM meM hotA hai| pUrvapratipannaka kisI bhI dizA meM ho sakatA hai| 514. samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika kI pratipatti chahoM kAlakhaNDoM meM hotI hai| virati-sarvacAritrasAmAyika tathA viratAvirati-dezacAritrasAmAyika do athavA tIna kAloM meM hotI haiN| 1. tiryak loka ke madhya meM meru ke madhyabhAga meM ATha rucaka pradeza haiN| ye rucaka pradeza dizAoM aura vidizAoM ke utpatti sthala haiM (ThANaM 10/30, Ani 42) / 2. ise tApadizA bhI kahA jAtA hai| sUrya kI kiraNoM ke sparza se utpanna prakAzAtmaka paritApa se yukta kSetra tApakSetra kahalAtA hai| usase sambandhita dizAeM tApakSetra dizA kahalAtI haiN| ye dizAeM sUrya ke adhIna hone ke kAraNa aniyata hotI haiM (AvamaTI. pa. 439) / 3. utsarpiNI kAla meM-duHSamasuSamA tathA suSamaduHSamA meN| avasarpiNI kAla meM-suSamaduHSamA, du:SamasuSamA tathA duHSamA meM (AvahATI. 1 pR. 222) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 239 515. samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika kI pratipatti niyamata: cAroM gatiyoM meM hotI hai| samagra cAritrAtmikA virati manuSyoM meM hI hotI hai| tiryaJcoM meM viratAvirati arthAt dezacAritrAtmikA virati hotI hai| 516. bhavasiddhika (bhavya) jIva cAroM prakAra kI sAmAyikoM meM se eka, do, tIna athavA cAroM ko svIkAra kara sakatA hai| asaMjJI, mizra tathA abhavya-ye tInoM kisI bhI sAmAyika ko svIkAra nahIM krte| 517. ucchvAsaka, ni:zvAsaka arthAt AnApAna paryApti se saMpanna prANI cAroM sAmAyikoM kA pratipannaka hotA hai| mizraka arthAt AnApAna paryApti se aparyAptaka kA isameM pratiSedha hai| vaha pUrvapratipanna kI apekSA se do sAmAyikoM-samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika kA pratipannaka hotA hai| dRSTi ke AdhAra para vicAra karane para do naya-vyavahAra aura nizcaya se vicAra hotA hai| 518. AhAraka aura paryAptaka jIva cAroM sAmAyikoM meM se koI eka sAmAyika ko prApta karatA hai| anAhAraka tathA aparyAptaka meM samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika hotI hai| 519. nidrA se tathA bhAva se jAgRta prANI meM cAroM sAmAyikoM meM se koI eka prApta hotI hai| aMDaja aura potaja prANI tIna sAmAyikoM ke tathA jarAyuja manuSya cAroM sAmAyikoM ke pratipannaka hote haiN| (aupapAtika jIva prathama do-samyaktvasAmAyika evaM zrutasAmAyika ke pratipannaka hote haiN|) 520. AyuSya ko chor3akara zeSa sAta karmoM kI utkRSTa sthiti meM jIva cAroM sAmAyikoM kA pratipadyamAnaka aura pratipannaka nahIM hotaa| ajaghanya anutkRSTa arthAt karmoM kI madhyama sthiti meM hI pratipadyamAnaka tathA pratipannaka-donoM ke cAroM prakAra kI sAmAyika kA sadbhAva rahatA hai| 521. cAroM prakAra ke sAmAyikoM kI pratipatti tInoM veda tathA cAroM saMjJAoM meM hotI hai| kaSAya ke prasaMga meM jitanI sAmAyikoM kA varNana hai, yahAM bhI vaisA hI samajhanA caahie| 522. saMkhyeya varSa kI AyuSya vAle manuSyoM ke cAroM prakAra kI sAmAyika kI pratipatti hotI hai| asaMkhyeya varSAyuSka vAloM ke samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika kI bhajanA hai| ogha tathA vibhAga se jJAnI cAroM sAmAyika kI prApti kara sakatA hai| 1. AvahATI 1 pR. 223; mizrake siddhe yato'sau na saMjJI nApyasaMjJI, na bhavyo nApyabhavyaH ato mizraH-na saMjJI na asaMjJI, na bhavya aura na abhavya arthAt siddh| vistAra ke lie dekheM zrIbhikSu AgamaviSaya koza pR. 698 / / 2. pratipadyamAnaka tathA pratipannaka sakaSAyI ke cAroM prakAra kI sAmAyika tathA akaSAyI chadmastha vItarAga tIna prakAra kI sAmAyikoM kA pUrvapratipannaka hotA hai, pratipadyamAnaka nahIM hotA (AvahATI. 1 pR. 224) / 3. ogha kA artha hai-sAmAnya jJAnI (AvahATI. 1 pR. 224) / 4. vibhAga se arthAt Abhinibodhika tathA zrutajJAnI eka sAtha samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika ko, avadhijJAnI pUrva pratipannaka kI apekSA samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika tathA sarvaviratisAmAyika ko, mana:paryavajJAnI pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA dezaviratirahita tIna sAmAyikoM ko, bhavastha kevalI pUrva pratipannaka kI apekSA samyaktva sAmAyika tathA cAritrasAmAyika ko prApta karatA hai|

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240 Avazyaka niyukti 523. cAroM sAmAyika tInoM yogoM meM tathA sAkAra aura anAkAra-ina donoM upayogoM meM hotI hai| audArika zarIra meM cAroM sAmAyika tathA vaikriya zarIra meM samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika kI bhajanA hai| 524. sabhI saMsthAnoM tathA sabhI saMhananoM meM cAroM sAmAyikoM kI pratipatti hotI hai| utkRSTa tathA jaghanya zarIra pramANa kA varjana kara anya sabhI zarIra-mAnoM meM manuSya ke cAroM sAmAyikoM kI pratipatti hotI hai| 525. sabhI lezyAoM meM samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika tathA tejolezyA Adi tIna zuddha lezyAoM meM cAritrasAmAyika kI pratipatti hotI hai| ina sAmAyikoM kA pUrvapratipannaka kisI bhI lezyA meM ho sakatA hai| 526. vardhamAna tathA avasthita pariNAma vAloM meM cAroM sAmAyikoM meM se kisI eka sAmAyika kI pratipatti hotI hai| hIyamAna pariNAmoM meM kisI bhI prakAra kI sAmAyika kI pratipatti nahIM hotii| 527. sAta-asAta rUpa donoM vedanAoM meM cAroM sAmAyikoM meM se kisI eka kI pratipatti hotI hai| isI prakAra samudghAta Adi se asamavahata prANI ke cAroM meM se kisI eka kI prApti hotI hai| pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA isameM bhajanA hai| 528. dravya aura bhAva se karmoM kA nirveSTana karatA huA jIva cAroM meM se kisI eka sAmAyika kI prApti karatA hai| naraka se anuvartana karane vAlA prathama do sAmAyikoM ko prApta karatA hai tathA udvartana karane vAlA kabhI cAra aura kabhI tIna sAmAyikoM kI prApti karatA hai| 529. tiryaJcoM meM anuvartana karane vAlA prathama tIna sAmAyikoM kI tathA udvartana karane vAlA cAroM sAmAyikoM kI pratipatti karatA hai| manuSyoM meM anuvartana karane vAlA cAroM kI tathA udvartana karane vAlA tIna yA do prakAra kI sAmAyikoM ko prApta karatA hai| 530. devatAoM meM anuvartana karane vAlA do prakAra kI sAmAyikoM tathA udvartana karane vAlA cAroM prakAra kI sAmAyikoM ko prApta karatA hai| udvartamAnaka sabhI deva kisI sAmAyika kI pratipatti nahIM krte|| 531. tadAvaraNIya karma kI nirjarA karatA huA jIva cAroM meM se kisI eka sAmAyika ko prApta karatA hai| pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA se jIva Azravaka athavA nirAzravaka ho sakatA hai| 1. jaghanya avagAhanA vAle garbhaja tiryaJca aura manuSya kisI bhI sAmAyika kI prApti nahIM kara skte| pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA unake prathama do sAmAyika ho sakatI haiN| utkRSTa avagAhanA vAloM meM bhI pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA prathama do sAmAyika kI prApti hai (vibhAmahe gA. 2739) / 2. samavahata pUrvapratipannaka meM do athavA tIna sAmAyika hotI haiN| 3. dravya nirveSTana-karma pradezoM kA visaMghAta krnaa| bhAva nirveSTana-krodha Adi kaSAyoM kI haani| (AvahATI. 1 pR. 226) 4. AvahATI. 1 pR. 227 ; NIsavamANo-ni:zrAvayan-yasmAt sAmAyikaM pratipadyate tadAvaraNaM karma nirjarayannityartha: arthAt jinase sAmAyika kI prApti hotI haiM, una AvAraka karmoM kI nirjarA karatA huaa|

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Avazyaka niryukti 241 532. keza', alaMkAra, zayana Adi kA parityaktA/ aparityaktA athavA parityAga karatA huA vyakti cAroM meM se kisI eka sAmAyika kA pratipannaka hotA hai / 533. samyaktvasAmAyika kA viSaya sarvagata ( arthAt sabhI dravyoM aura paryAyoM kA ) hotA hai| zrutasAmAyika aura cAritrasAmAyika' kA viSaya sarva paryAya evaM sarva viSaya nahIM haiN| dezaviratisAmAyika ke prasaMga meM sarva dravya aura sarva paryAya donoM kA pratiSedha hai| 534. loka meM inakI prApti durlabha hai - manuSyajanma, AryakSetra, jAti, kula, rUpa, Arogya, AyuSya, buddhi, zravaNa, avagraha - dharma kA dhAraNa, zraddhA tathA saMyama / 535. manuSya-janma kI durlabhatA ke dasa dRSTAnta haiM - 1. collaka, 2. pAzaka, 3. dhAnya, 4. dyUta, 5. ratna, 6. svapna, 7. cakra, 8. carma, 9. yuga aura 10. paramANu / 536. samudra ke pUrvAnta meM jUA hai tathA pazcimAnta meM usakI samilA (jUe kI kIla) hai / usa samilA kA jU ke chidra meM praveza saMzayapUrNa hai isI prakAra manuSya kA janma punaH milanA durlabha hai| 536/1, 2. jaise ArapAra rahita samudra ke pAnI meM prabhraSTa samilA niraMtara ghUmatI huI pravahamAna jUe ke chidra meM jyoM-tyoM praveza kara bhI jAe, pracaMDa vAyu se taraMgita taraMgoM se prerita hokara jyoM-tyoM yuga chidra ko prApta kara bhI le, paraMtu manuSya janma se bhraSTa jIva punaH manuSya janma nahIM pA sktaa| 537. isa prakAra durlabhatA se prApya mAnuSatva ko prApta kara jo jIva paratrahita - paraloka hitArtha dharma kA AcaraNa nahIM karatA, vaha saMkramaNakAla - maraNakAla meM duHkhI hotA hai / 538-540. jaise kIcar3a ke bIca phaMsA huA hAthI, galagRhIta matsya, mRgajAla meM phaMsA huA mRga tathA meM phaMsA huA pakSI duHkhI hotA hai, vaise hI jIva mRtyu aura jarA se vyApta tathA tvaritanidrA - maraNanidrA abhibhUta hokara trAtA ko prApta na karatA huA karmabhAra se prerita hokara, aneka janma-maraNa tathA saikar3oM parAvartana karatA huA kaThinAI pUrvaka yatheccha mAnuSatva ko prApta karatA hai / 541. durlabhatA se prApya tathA vidyulatA kI bhAMti caMcala manujatva ko prApta kara jo vyakti pramAda karatA hai, vaha kApuruSa hai, satpuruSa nahIM / 542, 543. atyaMta durlabha manuSya janma ko prApta karake bhI jIva Alasya, moha, avajJA, ahaMkAra, krodha, pramAda, kRpaNatA, bhaya, zoka, ajJAna, vyAkSepa, kutUhala tathA ramaNa-krIDA- ina kAraNoM se hitakArI tathA 1. AvahATI 1 pR. 227 ; kezagrahaNe kaTakakeyUrAdyupalakSaNam - yahAM 'keza' zabda kaTaka, keyUra Adi ke lie bhI prayukta hai| 2. dravya meM abhilApya aura anabhilApya donoM prakAra ke paryAya hote haiM / zruta kevala abhilApya paryAyoM ko hI grahaNa kara sakatA hai ataH usakA viSaya sarva paryAya nahIM hotA / cAritrasAmAyika kA viSaya sarva dravya to hai parantu sarva paryAya nahIM hai ( AvahATI. 1 pR. 227 ) / 3. vaha na sarvadravya viSayaka hotA hai aura na sarvaparyAya viSayaka / 4. dasa dRSTAntoM kI kathA hetu dekheM niryukti paMcaka pari. 6 pR. 529 - 546 /

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242 Avazyaka niyukti saMsAra se pAra lagAne vAlI dharmazruti ko prApta nahIM kara paataa| 544. jo yoddhA yAna, AvaraNa (kavaca Adi) praharaNa, yuddhakauzala, nIti, dakSatA, vyavasAya (zaurya), avikala zarIra tathA ArogyatA ko prApta hai, vahI yuddha meM vijaya prApta kara sakatA hai| 545. bodhi (sAmAyika) kI prApti ke ye upAya haiM1. dekhane se 4. karmoM ke kSaya se 2. sunane se 5. upazama se 3. anubhUti se 6. prazasta mana-vacana aura kAya ke yoga se| 546. athavA bodhi-prApti (sAmAyika-prApti) ke ye nimitta haiM1. anukaMpA 7. saMyoga-viprayoga 2. akAmanirjarA 8. vyasana-kaSTa 3. bAlatapa 9. utsava 4. dAna 10. Rddhi 5. vinaya 11. stkaar| 6. vibhaMga ajJAna 547. ina gyAraha nimittoM ke kramaza: ye udAharaNa haiM1. vaidya 7. mathurAvAsI do vaNik bhAI15 2. mahAvata 8. do bhAI16 3. indranAga 9. AbhIra 4. kRtapuNya 10. dazArNabhadra 5. puSpazAlasuta3 11. ilAputra 6. ziva RSi 547/1. usa vAnarayUthapati ne jaMgala meM suvihita muni kI anukaMpA kii| vaha marakara prakAza zarIra ko dhAraNa karane vAlA vaimAnika deva bnaa| 1. cUrNikAra ne yAna, AvaraNa Adi ko karmaripu ko jItane ke lie rUpaka ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA hai| ina sabake vistAra hetu dekheM AvacU. 1 pR. 452 / / dRSTa-zreyAMsa ne bhagavAn RSabha ke darzana se bodhi prApta kii| zruta-AnaMda aura kAmadeva ne sunakara bodhi prApta kii| anubhUta-valkalacIrI ko pitA ke upakaraNoM kI pratyuprekSA se bodhi kI prApti huii| kSaya-karmoM ke kSaya se prApta bodhi, jaise-cNddkaushik| upazama-karmoM ke upazama se prApta bodhi, jaise-aNgiRssi| 3-19. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 243 548. samyaktvasAmAyika, viratAviratisAmAyika aura viratisAmAyika kI prApti ke ye upAya haiM-1. abhyutthAna, 2. vinaya, 3. kaSAyajaya meM parAkrama tathA 4. saadhu-sevaa| 549. samyaktvasAmAyika tathA zrutasAmAyika kI sthiti kucha adhika chAsaTha sAgaropama kI hai| dezavirati aura sarvavirati sAmAyika kI sthiti dezona pUrvakoTi kI hai|' 550. samyaktvasAmAyika tathA dezaviratisAmAyika ke pratipattA prANI eka samaya meM utkRSTataH kSetrapalya ke asaMkhyeyabhAga meM jitane AkAza pradeza hote haiM, utane hote haiN| zreNI ke asaMkhyeya bhAga pradezoM jitane zrutasAmAyika vAle tathA viratisAmAyika ke pratipattA zreNI ke sahasrAgrazaH bhAga jitane pradeza vAle hote haiN| 551. vartamAna meM samyaktvasAmAyika tathA dezaviratisAmAyika vAle pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA asaMkhyeya aura cAritrasAmAyika vAle saMkhyeya haiN| tInoM arthAt cAritrasAmAyika, dezacAritrasAmAyika tathA samyaktvasAmAyika-Apasa meM anantagaNA pratipatita haiN| 552. vartamAna meM zrutasAmAyika ke pratipannaka pratara ke asaMkhyabhAga mAtra haiN| zeSa sabhI saMsArI prANI zrutapratipatita haiM arthAt samyaktva pratipatita se bhI anaMta guNA adhika zrutapratipatita haiN| 553. zrutasAmAyika kA utkRSTa aMtara eka jIva kI apekSA se anaMtakAla kA hotA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika Adi kA jaghanya aMtara aMtarmuhUrta kAla tathA utkRSTa aMtara dezona arddhapudgalaparAvartana kAla kA hotA hai| yaha utkRSTa aMtara AzAtanA bahula jIvoM kA hotA hai| 554. samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika tathA dezaviratisAmAyika kA nairantarya pratipattikAla AvalikA kA asaMkhyeya bhAga mAtra hai| cAritrasAmAyika kA nairantarya pratipattikAla ATha samaya kA tathA sabhI sAmAyikoM 1. tetIsa sAgara kI sthiti vAle vijaya Adi vimAnoM meM do bAra utpanna hone para athavA bAIsa sAgara kI sthiti vAle acyuta vimAna meM tIna bAra utpanna hone para samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika kI sthiti chiyAsaTha sAgara kI hotI hai| ina deva-bhavoM ke madhya meM hone vAle manuSya bhava kI sthiti milAne para vaha kucha adhika chiyAsaTha sAgara kI ho jAtI hai (AvahATI. 1 pR. 241) / 2. AvahATI. 1 pR. 241; tatra caraNapratipatitA anaMtAH, tadasaMkhyeyaguNAstu dezaviratipratipatitAH, tadasaMkhyeyaguNAzca samyaktvapratipatitA iti-prAkpratipannoM se pratipadyamAna anantaguNA, usase caraNapratipatita anantaguNA, usase dezaviratipratipatita asaMkhyeyaguNA tathA usase asaMkhyeyaguNA haiM smyktvprtiptit| 3. zruta sAmAyika kA jaghanya aura utkRSTa aMtara kAla mithyA akSarazruta kI apekSA se hai| koI dvIndriya Adi jIva zruta prApta kara mRtyu ke pazcAt pRthvI Adi meM utpanna hotA hai, vahAM aMtarmuhUrta rahakara punaH dvIndriya Adi meM utpanna hokara zruta prApta karatA hai, usake aMtarmuhUrta kA aMtara kAla hotA hai tathA jo dvIndriya Adi jIva marakara pRthvI, vanaspati Adi ekendriya meM punaH punaH utpanna hotA hai aura vahAM anaMtakAla taka rahatA hai tatpazcAt dvIndriya Adi meM utpanna ho zruta prApta karatA hai usakI apekSA se anaMtakAla kA utkRSTa aMtara kAla kahA gayA hai| yaha anaMtakAla asaMkhyAta pudgalaparAvartana jitanA hotA hai| 4. AvahATI. 1 pR. 241; titthagarapavayaNasuyaM, AyariyaM gaNaharaM mhiddddiiyN| AsAyanto bahaso, aNaMtasaMsArio hoi||

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244 Avazyaka niyukti kA jaghanya avirahapratipatti kAla do samaya kA hai| (isake pazcAt unakA virahakAla prArambha ho jAtA hai|) 555. zrutasAmAyika aura samyaktvasAmAyika kA utkRSTa pratipatti virahakAla' sAta ahorAtra, viratAviratisAmAyika kA bAraha ahorAtra tathA viratisAmAyika kA pandraha ahorAtra kA hotA hai| 556. samyaktvasAmAyika tathA dezaviratisAmAyika-ina do sAmAyikoM ke utkRSTa pratipatti bhava kSetra palyopama ke asaMkhya bhAga mAtra meM jitane AkAza pradeza haiM, utane haiN| cAritrasAmAyika meM ATha bhava tathA zrutasAmAyika meM anaMtabhava kA vidhAna hai| (cAroM sAmAyika ke pratipattAoM kA jaghanya eka bhava hotA hai|) 557. samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika tathA dezaviratisAmAyika-ina tInoM kA eka bhava meM AkarSa sahasrapRthaktva tathA viratisAmAyika ke eka bhava meM AkarSa zatapRthaktva (200 se 900) haiN| 558. samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika tathA dezaviratisAmAyika ke asaMkhyeya sahasra AkarSa aura sarvaviratisAmAyika ke sahasrapRthaktva (2000 se 9000) AkarSa hote haiN| ye AkarSa aneka bhavoM kI apekSA se haiN| 559. samyaktvasAmAyika tathA sarvaviratisAmAyika sahita prANI niravazeSa rUpa se samasta loka kA sparza karate haiN| zrutasAmAyika sahita prANI caturdaza bhAga meM sapta bhAga kA tathA dezaviratisAmAyika sahita prANI caturdaza bhAga meM pAMca bhAga kA sparza karate haiN| 560. sabhI jIvoM ne sAmAnya zrutasAmAyika kA sparza kiyA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika tathA cAritrasAmAyika kA sparza sabhI siddhoM ne kiyA hai| dezaviratisAmAyika kA sparza asaMkhyeya bhAga nyUna siddhoM jitanA hai| 1. jisa kAla meM sAmAyika kA pratipattA koI nahIM hotA, vaha usakA virahakAla hai| 2. samyaktva aura zruta sAmAyika kA jaghanya pratipatti virahakAla eka samaya, dezaviratisAmAyika aura viratisAmAyika kA jaghanya pratipatti virahakAla tIna samaya hai (AvahATI. 1 pR. 242) / 3. AvahATI 1 pR. 242; AkarSaNam AkarSaH prathamatayA muktasya vA grhnnmityrthH| 4. jaghanya rUpa se samyaktva tathA cAritrasahita prANI loka ke asaMkhyeya bhAga kA sparza karate haiM (AvahATI. 1 pR. 242) / 5. samyaktvasAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika se sampanna jIva kevalI samudaghAta ke samaya sampUrNa loka kA sparza karatA hai| zrutasAmAyika aura sarvaviratisAmAyika se utpanna jIva ilikA gati se anuttaravimAna meM utpanna hotA hai taba vaha loka ke sapta caturdaza 7/14 bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| samyaktvasAmAyika aura zrutasAmAyika se sampanna jIva chaThI nArakI meM ilikA gati se utpanna hotA hai, taba vaha loka ke paJca caturdaza 5/14 bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| dezavirati sAmAyika se sampanna jIva yadi ilikA gati se acyuta devaloka meM utpanna hotA hai to vaha paMca caturdaza 5/14 bhAga kA sparza karatA hai| yadi anya devalokoM meM utpanna hotA hai to vaha dvicaturdaza 2/14 Adi bhAgoM kA sparza karatA hai (AvahATI. 1 pR. 242) / 6.saba siddhoM ko buddhi se kalpita asaMkhyeya bhAgoM meM vibhakta karane para dezaviratisAmAyika asaMkhyeya bhAga nyUna siddhoM dvArA spRSTa hai| yaha sthiti taba AtI hai jaba koI jIva dezaviratisAmAyika kA sparza kie binA hI mukta ho jAtA hai| jaisemarudevA mAtA (AvahATI. 1 pR. 242) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 245 561. samyagdRSTi, amoha, zodhi, sadbhAva, darzana, bodhi, aviparyaya tathA sudRSTi-ye samyaktvasAmAyika ke nirukta-ekArthaka haiN| 562. zrutasAmAyika ke nirukta haiM-akSara, saMjJI, samyak, sAdi, saparyavasita, gamika, aMgapraviSTa / ye sAtoM pada sapratipakSa haiN| 563. viratAvirati, saMvRtaasaMvRta, bAlapaMDita, dezaikadezavirati, anudharma tathA agAradharma-ye dezavirati sAmAyika ke nirukta haiN| 564. sAmAyika, samayika, samyagvAda, samAsa, saMkSepa, anavadya, parijJA tathA pratyAkhyAna-ye sarvaviratisAmAyika ke ATha paryAya haiN| 565. ina AThoM se saMbaMdhita ATha udAharaNa isa prakAra haiM-damadaMta, metArya, kAlakapRcchA, cilAta, Atreya, dharmaruci, ilA, tetli| 565/1. jo muni vaMdanA kie jAne para utkarSa ko prApta nahIM hote aura tiraskRta hone para krodhAgni ko pragaTa nahIM karate, ve dhIra muni rAga-dveSa ko naSTa kara upazAMta citta se viharaNa karate haiN| 565/2. jo sumana-acche mana vAlA hotA hai, bhAva se pApamana vAlA nahIM hotA, svajana aura anya jana meM tathA mAna aura apamAna meM sama rahatA hai, vaha samaNa hotA hai| 565/3. jisake sabhI prANiyoM meM na koI dveSya hai aura na koI priya, isI dRSTi se vaha 'samaNa' hotA hai| yaha zramaNa kA dUsarA paryAyavAcI nAma hai| 1. samyagdRSTi-aviparIta prazasta dRsstti| amoha-avitatha aagrh| zodhi-mithyAtva kA apnyn| sadbhAvadarzana-jina-pravacana kI uplbdhi| bodhi-paramArtha kA bodh| aviparyaya-tattva kA nishcy| sudRSTi-prazasta dRsstti| (AvahATI 1 pR. 242, 243) 2. sAmAyika-jisameM sama-madhyasthabhAva kI upalabdhi hotI hai| samayika-saba jIvoM ke prati samyak-dayApUrNa prvrttn| samyagvAda-rAgadveSa mukta hokara yathArtha kathana krnaa| samAsa-jIva kA saMsAra-samudra se pAra honA athavA karmoM kA samyak kssepnn| saMkSepa-mahAn artha kA alpAkSara meM kathana jaise yaha sAmAyika dvAdazAMgI kA sAra hai| anavadya-pApazUnya prkriyaa| parijJA-pApa ke parityAga kA sampUrNa jnyaan| pratyAkhyAna-guru-sAkSI se heya pravRtti se nivRtti (AvahATI 1 pR. 243) / 3. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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246 Avazyaka niyukti 565/4. maiM jIvana se nirapekSa metArya RSi ko namaskAra karatA hUM, jisane krauMca pakSI ke aparAdha ko jAnate hue bhI prANidayA se prerita hokara krauMca kA nAma nahIM liyaa| 565/5. zirobaMdhana se metArya muni kI donoM AMkheM bhUmi para gira par3IM, phira bhI ve muni maMdara parvata kI bhAMti saMyama se vicalita nahIM hue| 565/6. turumiNI nagara meM rAjA datta ne AryakAlaka se yajJa kA phala puuchaa| samatA se bhAvita muni ne samyag kathana kiyaa| 565/7. jisane tIna padoM-upazama, viveka aura saMvara se samyaktva prApta kiyA, saMyama meM ArUr3ha usa cilAtaputra ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| 565/8. jisake rakta kI gaMdha se pairoM se praveza kara cIMTiyAM uttamAMga-zira taka calI gaIM, usa duSkara kAraka cilAtaputra ko maiM vaMdanA karatA huuN| 565/9. dhairya saMpanna cilAtaputra cIMTiyoM se khAyA jAtA huA calanI kI bhAMti ho gayA, phira bhI vaha uttamArtha-zubha pariNAmoM kI avicalatA ko prApta huaa| 565/10. DhAI dina-rAta meM cilAtaputra ne apsarAoM se saMkula aura ramya devendra ke amarabhavana-devaloka ko prApta kara liyaa| 565/11. cAra RSiyoM ne eka-eka lAkha zloka parimANa kA eka-eka graMtha banAkara rAjA ko sunane hetu khaa| rAjA ke kahane para cAroM graMthoM kA mAtra eka zloka rakhA, yaha saMkSepa kA udAharaNa hai| 565/12. anAkuTTi-ahiMsA kI bAta ko sunakara pApabhIrU dharmaruci anagAra ne pApa kA varjana kara anavadyatA-anagAratA ko svIkAra kara liyaa| 565/13. jJaparijJA se jIva aura ajIva ko jAnakara ilAputra ne sAvadhayoga kA parityAga kara diyaa|' 565/14. tetaliputra ne jIva-ajIva tathA puNya-pApa ko pratyakSataH jAnakara sAvadha yoga kA pratyAkhyAna kara diyaa| 565/15. sUtra vaha hotA hai, jo alpagraMtha vAlA, mahAn arthavAlA, battIsa doSoM se rahita, lakSaNayukta tathA ATha guNoM se yukta hotA hai 1-3. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 4. jIrNe bhojanamAtreyaH, kapilaH prANinAM dyaa| bRhaspatiravizvAsaH, pAJcAlaH strISu maardvm|| 5-8. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 247 565/16-19. sUtra ke battIsa doSa isa prakAra haiM1. alIka 12. ayukta 2. upaghAtajanaka 13. kramabhinna 3. nirarthaka 14. vacanabhinna 4. apArthaka 15. vibhaktibhinna 5. chalayukta 16. liMgabhinna 6. druhila 17. anabhihita (akathita) 7. nissAra 18. apada 8. adhika 19. svabhAvahIna 9. nyUna 20. vyavahita 10. punarukta 21. kAladoSa 11. vyAhata 22. yatidoSa 23. chavidoSa 24. samayaviruddha 25. vacanamAtra 26. arthApattidoSa 27. asamAsadoSa 28. upamAdoSa 29. rUpakadoSa 30. anirdezadoSa 31. padArthadoSa 32. sNdhidoss| 565/20. sUtra ke ATha guNa isa prakAra haiM1. nirdoSa 5. upanIta 2. sAravAn 6. sopacAra 3. hetuyukta 7. mita 4. alaMkArayukta 8. mdhur| 565/21. alpAkSara, asaMdigdha, sAravAn, vizvatomukha', astobhaka, anavadya-ina guNoM se yukta sUtra sarvajJa-bhASita hotA hai| 1. 1. nirdoSa-battIsa doSa rahita honaa| 2. sAravat-arthayukta honaa| 3. hetuyukta-anvaya vyatireka rUpa hetu se yukta honaa| 4. alaMkRta-kAvya ke alaMkAroM se yukta honaa| 5. upanIta-upasaMhAra yukta honaa| 6. sopacAra-komala, aviruddha aura alajjanIya kA pratipAdana karanA athavA vyaMgya yA haMsI yukta honaa| 7. mita-pada aura usake akSaroM se parimita honaa| 8. madhura-zabda, artha aura pratipAdana kI dRSTi se manohara honaa| 2. AvahATI. 1 pR. 251 ; vizvatomukham anekamukhaM pratisUtramanuyogacatuSTayAbhidhAnAt-jisakA pratyeka sUtra anuyoga catuSTaya se vyAkhyAta ho| 3. AvahATI. 1 pR. 251; astobhakaM vaihihakArAdipadacchidrapUraNastobhakazUnyaM, stobhakAH nipAtA:-ca, vA, iha Adi pAdapUrti rUpa nipAtoM se rhit|

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248 Avazyaka niyukti 566. namaskAra ke ye dasa dvAra haiM1. utpatti 6. vastu 2. nikSepa 7. AkSepa 3. pada 8. prasiddhi 4. padArtha 9. krama 5. prarUpaNA 10. pryojnphl| 567. namaskAra utpanna hai athavA anutpanna-isakA samAdhAna nayoM se hotA hai| Adinaigama arthAt sarvagrAhI naigama naya ke anusAra namaskAra anutpanna hai| zeSa nayoM ke anusAra vaha utpanna hai| prazna hotA hai ki yadi namaskAra utpanna hai to kahAM se utpanna hotA hai? utpatti meM trividha svAmitva hai-arthAt tIna kAraNoM se namaskAra utpanna hotA hai| 568. samutthAna', vAcanA' aura labdhi-ye namaskAra kI utpatti ke trividha kAraNa haiN| prathama tIna nayoMnaigama, saMgraha aura vyavahAra meM uparyukta samutthAna Adi tInoM namaskAra ke kAraNa banate haiN| RjusUtra naya pahale arthAt samutthAna ke atirikta zeSa do ko kAraNa mAnatA hai| zeSa naya kevala labdhi ko hI namaskAra kI utpatti kA kAraNa mAnate haiN|' 569. (namaskAra zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma namaskAra, sthApanA namaskAra, dravya namaskAra, bhAva namaskAra) nihnava Adi kA dravya namaskAra hai / samyagdRSTi kA namaskAra bhAva namaskAra hai| namaH naipAtika pada hai| isakA padArtha hai1. dravya saMkocana-hAtha, zira, paira kA saMkoca krnaa| 2. bhAva saMkocana-vizuddha mana kA niyojn| 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 502; samutthAna-deha kA samyak utthAna athavA khar3e hokara AcArya Adi kI upasthApanA krnaa| 2. vAcanA-vAcanAcArya kI nizrA meM vAcanA, jaise mahAvIra ne gautama ko dii| 3. labdhi-tadAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se binA upadeza ke bhI bhavya jIva ko kisI nimitta se namaskAra kI prApti honaa| 4. gA. 567 evaM 568-ina do zlokoM meM namaskAra kI utpatti aura anutpatti kA vimarza nayoM ke AdhAra para prastuta kiyA gayA hai| naigama naya ke mukhyataH do bheda haiM-sarva saMgrAhI aura deza sNgraahii| Adi naigama naya sAmAnya mAtra para avalambita hone ke kAraNa utpAda aura vyaya se rahita hai ata: usake anusAra namaskAra anutpanna hai kyoMki namaskAra traikAlika hai| isakA koI utpAdaka nahIM hotaa| jaba bharata aura airavata meM yaha vyucchinna hogA, taba mahAvideha meM isakA sadbhAva hogaa| pandraha karmabhUmiyoM meM manuSyoM kA sadbhAva rahegA hii| zeSa naya vizeSagrAhI hote haiN| ve isakI utpatti kA kAraNa mAnate haiN| RjusUtra naya samutthAna ko namaskAra kI utpatti kA kAraNa nahIM mAnatA kyoMki samutthAna hone para bhI vAcanA aura labdhi ke binA usakI utpatti nahIM hotI ataH yaha vyabhicArI kAraNa hai| isalie yaha naya vAcanA aura labdhi ko namaskAra kI utpatti kA hetu mAnatA hai| zeSa zabda Adi naya eka labdhi ko hI namaskAra kI utpatti kA hetu mAnate haiN| vAcanA kI upalabdhi hone para bhI gurukarmA abhavya jIva ko namaskAra kI upalabdhi nahIM hotI kyoMki vahAM labdhi kA abhAva hai (AvahATI 1 pR. 252, cUrNi pR. 502, 503) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 249 570. prarUpaNA ke do prakAra haiM-SaTpadaprarUpaNA tathA nvpdprruupnnaa| SaTpadaprarUpaNA ke ye dvAra haiM1. kyoM? 2. kisakA? 3. kisase? 4. kahAM? 5. kitane kAla taka? 6. kitane prakAra kaa?| 571. namaskAra kyA hai? tatpariNAma meM pariNata jIva hI namaskAra hai| yaha kisake hotA hai ? pUrvapratipannaka kI apekSA se jIvoM ke tathA pratipadyamAna kI apekSA se jIva ke athavA jIvoM ke hotA hai| 572. jJAnAvaraNIya tathA darzanamohanIya ke kSayopazama se namaskAra siddha hotA hai| namaskAra kA saMbaMdha sarvatra jIva-ajIva Adi ATha vikalpoM se hotA hai| 573. upayoga kI apekSA namaskAra kI jaghanya aura utkRSTa sthiti antarmuhUrta hai aura labdhi kI apekSA jaghanya sthiti antarmuhUrta tathA utkRSTa sthiti chiyAsaTha sAgaropama kI hai| 574. prarUpaNA kA dUsarA prakAra navapadaprarUpaNA hai1. satpadaprarUpaNA 6. antara 2. dravya pramANa 7. bhAga 3. kSetra 8. bhAva 4. sparzanA 9. alpAbahutva 5. kAla 575, 576. satpadapratipanna tathA pratipadyamAna kI mArgaNA ke ye bIsa dvAra haiM1. gati 8. samyaktva 15. paritta 2. indriya 9. jJAna 16. paryApta 3. kAya 10. darzana 17. sUkSma 4. veda 11. saMyata 18. saMjJI 5. yoga 12. upayoga 19. bhava 6. kaSAya 13. AhAraka 20. carima 7. lezyA 14. bhASaka 577. sUkSma kSetra palyopama ke asaMkhyeyatama bhAga meM jitane AkAzapradeza hote haiM, utane namaskAra pratipannaka jIva hote haiN| ye kSetraloka ke sapta caturdaza 7/14 bhAga meM hote haiM tathA sparzanA bhI itane hI kSetra 7/14 bhAga kI karate haiN| 578, 579. eka jIva kI apekSA se namaskAra kA jaghanya tathA utkRSTa kAla antarmuhUrta hai tathA nAnAjIvoM kI apekSA se sarvakAla hai| eka jIva kI apekSA se namaskAra kA jaghanya antara kAla antarmuhUrta kA tathA 1. jIva, ajIva tathA tadubhaya ke ekavacana tathA bahuvacana ke AdhAra para ATha bheda hote haiN| jaise-1. jIva kA 2. ajIva kA 3. jIvoM kA 4. ajIvoM kA 5. jIva ajIva kA 6. jIva ajIvoM kA 7. ajIva jIvoM kA 8. ajIvoM kA (AvahATI. 1 pR. 254) /

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250 Avazyaka niyukti utkRSTa antara kAla deza nyUna arddhapudgalaparAvartana hai| nAnAjIvoM kI apekSA se antara kAla zUnya hai| bhAva kI apekSA se namaskAra (bahulatayA) kSAyopazamika bhAva meM hotA hai| 580. namaskAra pratipannaka jIva jIvoM kA anantavAM bhAga hai| zeSa anantaguNA jIva namaskAra apratipannaka haiN| arhat Adi paMca parameSThI vastutva se vaMdanIya haiN| usakA hetu yaha hai| 580/1. pAMca prakAra kI prarUpaNA-AropaNA, bhajanA, pRcchA, darzanA athavA dApanA tathA niryApanA, athavA cAra prakAra kI prarUpaNA hotI hai-namaskAra, anamaskAra, nonamaskAra, noanmskaar| (ina donoM prakAra kI prarUpaNAoM ko milAne para prarUpaNA (5+4) nau prakAra kI hotI hai|) 581. maiM ina hetuoM se paMcavidha namaskAra karatA hUM-mArga, avipraNAsa, AcAra, vinaya aura sahAyatva / 582. arhat aTavI meM mArga-dezaka, samudra meM niryAmaka tathA SaTkAya kI rakSA ke lie mahAgopa haiM, yaha kahA jAtA hai| 582/1, 2. jaise nipuNa mArgadarzaka ke upadeza se pathika apAya-bahula aTavI ko pArakara apane gaMtavya sthAna ko pA letA hai, vaise hI prANI jinopadiSTa mArga para calate hue nirvRtipurI (mokSa) ko pA lete haiN| isase jinendra deva kA aTavI meM dezikatva jAnanA caahie| 582/3, 4. amuka nagara yA gAMva meM jAne kA icchuka vyakti parama upakArI usa sArthavAha ko bhaktipUrvaka namaskAra karatA hai, jo use usa nagara yA gAMva meM nirvighna pahuMcA detA hai| usI prakAra mokSArthiyoM ke lie jinezvara deva sArthavAha kI bhAMti hote haiN| arhat bhAva-namaskAra ke yogya haiM kyoMki ve rAga, mada' aura moha ko kSINa kara cuke haiN| 582/5. mithyAtva tathA ajJAna se mohita patha vAlI saMsAra rUpI aTavI meM jo pathadarzaka baneM, una arhatoM ko maiM namaskAra karatA huuN| 1. AvahATI. 1 pR. 255, prAcuryamaMgIkRtyaitaduktam, anyathA kSAyikaupazamikyorapyeke vadaMti, kSAyike yathA zreNikAdInAma, aupazamike zreNyantargatAnAm-bahulatA kI apekSA se kSayopazama bhAva liyA hai| anyathA kSAyika aura aupazamika bhAva bhI rahatA hai| kSAyika jaise zreNika ke tathA zreNI meM vartamAna jIva ke aupazamika bhAva hotA hai| 2. AvahATI. 1 pR. 255; parasparAvadhAraNam AropaNA-paraspara avadhAraNa karanA AropaNA hai| 3. AvahATI.1 pR. 255; dApanA praznArthavyAkhyAnam-prazna dvArA artha kA vyAkhyAna karanA dApanA athavA darzanA hai| 4. AvahATI. 1 pR. 255; niryApanA tu tasyaiva nigamanamiti-nigamana yA upasaMhAra karanA niryApanA hai| 5. arhat namaskArArha haiM kyoMki ve mokSamArga pradarzita karate haiN| siddha namaskArArha haiM kyoMki ve avipraNAsa-zAzvata haiN| AcArya namaskArArha haiM kyoMki ve AcAra kA pAlana karate haiM, karAte haiN| upAdhyAya namaskArArha haiM kyoMki ve vinaya-karmoM kA vinayana karate haiN| sAdhu namaskArArha haiM kyoMki ve mokSAvApti meM sahAyabhUta hote haiN| 6. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 7. AvahATI. 1 pR. 257 ; madazabdena dveSo'bhidhIyate-yahAM 'mada' zabda dveSa artha meM prayukta hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 251 582 / 6, 7. arhat bhagavAn ne samyagdRSTi se nirvANamArga ko dekhA, samyagjJAna se usako acchI taraha jAnA tathA caraNakaraNa se usa mArga kI anupAlanA kii| ve siddhi-sadana ko prApta kara nirvANa-sukha ko upalabdha hue tathA zAzvata, avyAbAdha aura ajarAmara sthAna ko prApta ho gae / 582/8. jaise niryAmaka samudra ko samyak rUpa se pAra karA dete haiM, vaise hI jinendradeva bhava - jalanidhi ko pAra karA dete haiM isIlie arhat namaskAra ke yogya hote haiM / 582/9. mithyAtva rUpI 'kAlikAvAyu se virahita tathA samyaktva rUpI 'garjabhara pravAta se yukta bhavasamudra se jIva-rUpI pota eka samaya meM hI siddhi rUpI nagarI meM pahuMca jAtA hai| 582 / 10. amUDhajJAna - yathArthajJAna tathA mati ke karNadhAra, tridaMDavirata, niryAmakaratna arhatoM ko vinaya se praNata hokara maiM tIna karaNa, tIna yoga se vaMdanA karatA huuN| 582/11-13. jaise gvAlA apane govarga kA sAMpa, zvApada, durgamasthAna Adi se rakSA karatA hai tathA unheM pracura ghAsa, pAnI vAle vana meM le jAtA hai, vaise hI ye mahAgopa (arhat) jIvoM kI maraNabhaya se rakSA karate haiM tathA nirvANa rUpI vana ko prApta karAte haiN| jinendradeva bhavya jIva loka ke upakArI tathA lokottama hone ke kAraNa sabhI ke lie namaskAra yogya hote haiM / 583. arhat rAga-dveSa, kaSAya, pAMca indriya, parISaha tathA upasargoM para vijaya pA lete haiM ataH ve namaskAra ke yogya haiN| 583/1. indriya, viSaya, kaSAya, parISaha, vedanA aura upasarga - ye ari-zatru haiN| inakA hanana karane vAloM ko arihaMta kahA jAtA hai| 583/2. ATha prakAra ke karma sabhI jIvoM ke lie aribhUta - zatru tulya haiN| ina karma rUpI ari- zatruoM kA hanana karane vAloM ko arihaMta kahA jAtA hai| 583/3. jo vaMdana - namaskAra tathA pUjA aura satkAra ke yogya haiM tathA siddhi prApta karAne meM samartha haiM, ve arhat kahalAte haiN| 583/4. arhat deva, asura aura manuSyoM se pUje jAte haiM isalie ve devottama / ve ari-zatruoM kA tathA 1. samudra meM kAlikAvAta naukA ke lie anukUla nahIM rahatI / 2. sAmudrika havAeM solaha prakAra kI hotI haiN| unameM eka garjabha vAyu hai, jo naukA ko anUkulatA se pAra pahuMcA detI hai| solaha sAmudrika vAyu isa prakAra haiM - 1. pUrvI havA 2. dakSiNI havA 3. pazcimI havA 4. uttarI havA 5. uttarapUrva meM sattvAsuka. 6. dakSiNapUrva meM tuMgAra 7. dakSiNapazcima meM vItApa ( bIjAka ) 8. pazcimauttara meM garjabha 9. uttarI sattvAsuka 10. pUrvI sattvAsuka 11. pUrvI tuMgAra 12. dakSiNI tuMgAra 13. dakSiNI vItApa 14. pazcimI vItApa 15. pazcimI garjabha 16. uttarI garjabha ( AvacU. 1 pR. 512, AvahATI. 1 pR. 258 ) / 3. rAga-dveSa Adi kI kathAoM ke lie dekheM pari. 3 kathAeM /

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252 Avazyaka niyukti karmarajoM kA nAza karane vAle haiM ataH arihaMta kahalAte haiN| 584. arhatoM ko kiyA gayA bhAvapUrvaka namaskAra jIva ko sahasra bhavoM se mukta kara detA hai| vaha namaskAra usake bodhilAbha ke lie hotA hai| 585. bhavakSaya karane vAle dhanya vyaktiyoM ke hRdaya ko na chor3atA huA yaha 'arhad namaskAra' visrotasikA kA vAraka hotA hai| 586. isa prakAra arhadnamaskAra mahAn artha vAlA varNita hai| mRtyukAla ke samIpa hone para isakA smaraNa bAra-bAra aura anavarata kiyA jAtA hai| 587. yaha arhanamaskAra sabhI pApoM kA praNAzaka tathA sabhI maMgaloM meM pradhAna maMgala hai| 588. siddha zabda ke 14 nikSepa haiM1. nAmasiddha 8. yogasiddha 2. sthApanAsiddha 9. Agamasiddha 3. dravyasiddha 10. arthasiddha 4. karmasiddha 11. yAtrAsiddha 5. zilpasiddha 12. abhiprAyasiddha 6. vidyAsiddha 13. tapa:siddha 7. maMtrasiddha 14. krmkssysiddh| 588/1. karma anAcAryopadiSTa hotA hai, vaha kisI AcArya dvArA nirdiSTa nahIM hotaa| zilpa AcAryopadiSTa hotA hai| kRSi, vANijya Adi karma haiM tathA ghaTakAra, lohakAra Adi zilpa haiN| 588/2. jo sarvakarmakuzala hotA hai athavA jo 'sahyagirisiddhaka' kI bhAMti jisa kisI eka karma meM supariniSThita hotA hai, vaha karmasiddha kahalAtA hai|' 588/3. jo sabhI zilpoM meM kuzala hotA hai athavA jo kokAza varddhaki' kI bhAMti kisI eka zilpa meM supariniSThita athavA atizayayukta hotA hai, vaha zilpasiddha kahalAtA hai| 588/4. vidyA strI devatA dvArA tathA maMtra puruSa devatA dvArA adhiSThita hotA hai| unameM vizeSa aMtara yaha hai ki vidyA sasAdhana hotI hai tathA maMtra sAdhanarahita hotA hai| 588/5. jo sabhI prakAra kI vidyAoM kA cakravartI hotA hai athavA jisake eka bhI mahAvidyA siddha ho 1, 2. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 3. AvahATI. 1 pR. 276 ; jo AcArya dvArA zikSita athavA kisI graMtha dvArA gRhIta viziSTa karma hai, vaha zilpa kahalAtA hai| ghaTanirmANa, mUrtinirmANa Adi zilpa haiN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 253 jAtI hai, vaha Arya khapuTa' kI bhAMti vidyAsiddha kahalAtA hai| 588/6. jisake sabhI maMtra adhIna ho gae haiM athavA jisake bahuta sAre maMtra athavA koI pradhAnamaMtra siddha ho gayA ho, vaha staMbhAkarSavat' sAtizaya maMtrasiddha athavA pradhAnamaMtravid kahalAtA hai| 588/7. vibhinna dravyoM ke vibhinna yoga Azcarya paidA karane vAle hote haiM athavA eka dravya kA yoga bhI jisake siddha ho jAtA hai, vaha yoga--siddha kahalAtA hai, jaise-Arya smit| 588/8. Agamasiddha vaha hotA hai, jo gautama kI bhAMti guNarAzi se yukta, sarvAMgapAraga, pracurArtha kA jJAtA hotA hai| jo atyadhika arthaniSTha-dhananiSTha hotA hai, vaha arthasiddha kahalAtA hai, jaise-mmmnn| 588/9. jo sadA siddhayAtrA vAlA tathA tuMDika' kI bhAMti varaprApta hotA hai, vaha yAtrAsiddha hotA hai| buddhi kA paryAya hai abhipraay| 588/10,11. jisakI mati vipula, vimala tathA sUkSma hotI hai, vaha buddhisiddha hotA hai athavA jo autpattikI Adi cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM se saMpanna hotA hai, vaha buddhisiddha kahalAtA hai| ve cAra buddhiyAM ye haiM-autpattikI, vainayikI, kArmikI tathA paarinnaamikii| ye cAra prakAra kI buddhiyAM kahI gaI haiN| pAMcavIM upalabdha nahIM hai| 588/12. pahale adRSTa, azruta tathA anAlocita artha ko yathArtha rUpa meM tatkSaNa grahaNa karane vAlI autpattikI buddhi hotI hai| isase hone vAlA bodha avyAhata phala vAlA hotA hai arthAt laukika evaM lokottara prayojana se bAdhita nahIM hotaa| 588/13-15. autpattikI buddhi ke ar3atIsa udAharaNa haiM-1. bharatazilA, 2. meMDhA, 3. kukkuTa, 4. tila, 5. bAlukA, 6. hAthI, 7. kUpa, 8. vanaSaMDa, 9. khIra, 10. ajikA-bakarI, 11. patra, 12. gilaharI, 13. pAMca pitA, bharatazilA', 14. paNita-zarta, 15. vRkSa, 16. mudrikA, 17. vastra-khaMDa, 18. saraTa-giragiTa, 19. kAka, 20. utsarga, 21. gaja, 22. ghayaNa-bhAMDa, 23. lAkha kA golA, 24. khaMbhA, 25 kSullaka, 26. mArga-strI, 27. pati, 28. putra, 29. madhumakkhiyoM kA chAtA, 30. mudrikA, 31. aMka, 32. nANaka-rupayoM kI naulI, 33. bhikSu,34. bAlaka kA nidhAna, 35. zikSA, 36. arthazAstra, 37. merI icchA, 38. eka laakh| 1-5. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 6. AvahATI. 1 pR. 276 ; jo jala, sthala tathA AkAza mArgoM se yatheSTa yAtrA karane meM nipuNa hotA hai, jo bAraha bAra sAmudrika yAtrA meM apanA kArya sampanna kara sakuzala lauTa AtA hai, anyAnya yAtrI bhI jisase yAtrAsiddhi kI maMtraNA karate haiM, vaha yAtrAsiddha kahalAtA hai| 7. AvahATI. 1 pR. 277 ; zAstroM ke abhyAsa evaM karmaparizIlana ke binA hI jo svataH utpanna hotI hai, vaha autpattikI buddhi kahalAtI hai| yaha prAtibhajJAna hai| jo prayojana se yukta tathA kisI dUsare prayojana se avyAhata hai| 9. yahAM bharatazilA dRSTAnta punarukta huA hai| naMdI meM 588/13 vIM gAthA prakSipta mAnI hai| 10. autpattikI buddhi kI 38 kathAoM ke lie dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| |

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254 Avazyaka niyukti 586/16. gurutara kAryabhAra ko vahana karane meM samartha, trivarga (dharma, artha aura kAma) ke sUtrArtha ke sAra ko grahaNa karane vAlI, ubhaya loka ke phala se yukta tathA vinaya se utpanna buddhi kA nAma vainayikI hai| 588/17,18. vainayikI buddhi ke caudaha udAharaNa haiM-1. nimitta, 2. arthazAstra, 3. lekhana, 4. gaNita, 5. kUpa, 6. azva, 7. gardabha, 8. lakSaNa, 9. gAMTha, 10. auSadha, 11. gaNikA aura rathika, 12. bhIgI huI sAr3I, dIrghatRNa, ulTA ghUmatA huA krauMca pakSI, 13. nIvrodaka-neve kA pAnI, 14. baila, azva aura vRkSa se girnaa| 588/19. upayoga (dattacittatA) ke dvArA karma ke rahasya ko dekhane vAlI, karma ke abhyAsa tathA vicAra se vizAla, sAdhuvAda ke phalavAlI tathA karma se utpanna hone vAlI buddhi karmajA hai| 588/20. karmajA buddhi ke bAraha udAharaNa haiM?--1. svarNakAra, 2. kRSaka, 3. julAhA, 4. Dova, 5. mauktika-maNikAra, 6. ghRta-vyApArI, 7. plavaka, 8. taMtuvAya-julAhA, 9. baDhaI, 10. rasoiyA, 11 kuMbhakAra tathA 12. citrkaar| 588/21. anumAna, hetu aura dRSTAnta se sAdhya ko siddha karane vAlI, vayavipAka se paripakva hone vAlI, abhyudaya aura niHzreyasa phalavAlI buddhi kA nAma pAriNAmikI hai| 588/22,23. pAriNAmikI buddhi vAle vyakti-1. abhayakumAra, 2. zreSThI, 3. kumAra, 4. devI, 5. uditoditarAjA, 6. sAdhu aura nandiSeNa, 7. dhanadatta, 8. zrAvaka, 9. amAtya, 10. kSapaka, 11. amAtyaputra, 12. cANakya 13. sthUlibhadra 14. nAsikya suMdarInaMda tathA 15. aaryvjr| 1. vainayikI buddhi kI caudaha kathAoM ke lie dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 2. 1. jaise kuzala svarNakAra aMdhere meM bhI rupaye ko chUkara parIkSA kara letA hai ki sikkA khoTA hai athavA asalI? 2. julAhA taMtuoM ko muTThI meM lekara jAna letA hai ki dhAgoM ke itane kaMDakoM se paTa bana jaaegaa| 3. darvIkAra-cATu banAne vAlA jAna letA hai ki isa darvI meM itanA smaaegaa| 4. muktAkAra motI ko AkAza meM pheMkakara sUara ke bAloM se nirmita dhAge ko isa prakAra khar3A karatA hai ki Upara se girate hue motI dhAge ke cheda meM praveza kara jaaeN| 5. vijJAna ke prakarSa para pahuMcA huA ghRta-vikretA gAr3I meM baiThe-baiThe hI kuNDikAnAla meM ghRta kA prakSepa kara sakatA hai| 6. plavaka-naTa AkAza meM bAMsa para car3hakara aneka karataba dikhA sakatA hai| 7. nipuNa julAhA pahale sthUla silAI karatA hai, phira sUI se itanA mahIna sItA hai ki dUsaroM ko patA hI nahIM calatA ki silAI kahAM kI hai? jaise bhagavAn mahAvIra ke Adhe dUSya ke sAtha dUsarA AdhA bhAga sandhikAraka ne isa prakAra se jor3A ki usa vastra kI saMdhi dRggocara nahIM hotI thii| 8. vardhaki-nipuNa baDhaI binA mApe devakula, ratha Adi kA pramANa jAna letA hai| 9. ApUpika-halavAI ATe ko mApe binA hI roTI kA parimANa batA detA hai| 10. kuMbhakAra-nipuNa kuMbhakAra vivakSita ghaTa ke lie pramANopeta miTTI grahaNa karatA hai tathA ghaTa Adi bhAMr3oM kA pramANa binA mApe hI jAna letA hai| 11. citrakAra-nipuNa citrakAra mApa kie binA hI pramANayukta citra banA detA hai| vaha utanA hI raMga gholatA hai, jitane se citra pUrA bana jaae| 3. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 4. pAriNAmikI buddhi vAle vyaktiyoM kI kathAoM ke lie dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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Avazyaka niyukti 255 588/24. caraNa se Ahata, kRtrima AMvalA', maNi, sarpa, geMDA, stUpa-patana tathA indrapAdukA-ye sAre pAriNAmikI buddhi ke udAharaNa haiN| 588/25. jo dRDhaprahArI kI bhAMti tapasyA meM klAnta nahIM hotA, vaha tapa:siddha hotA hai| jisane samasta karmAMzoM ko kSINa kara diyA hai, vaha karmakSayasiddha hotA hai| 589. sita kA artha hai-baddha tathA dhmAta kA artha hai-dagdha / jo ATha prakAra kI baddha dIrghakAlika karmarajoM ko dagdha karatA hai, vaha siddhatva ko prApta hotA hai| 590. vedanIya karma kI adhikatA aura AyuSya karma kI alpatA jAnakara kevalI samudghAta karate haiM aura azeSa karmoM kA kSaya kara dete haiN| 591. kevalI AtmapradezoM ko prathama cAra samaya meM kramaza: daMDa, kapATa, maMthAna, manthAntara (antarAvagAha) ke AkAra meM pUre loka meM phailAtA hai phira pratilomakrama se saMharaNa karatA huA jIva zarIrastha ho jAtA hai| usake bAda vaha bhASA aura yoga kA nirodha kara zailezI avasthA ko prApta kara siddha ho jAtA hai| 592. jaise bhIgI huI zATikA ko phailAkara sukhAne se vaha zIghra sUkha jAtI hai, usI prakAra jina bhagavAn ke samudghAta ke dvArA karmoM kI dIrghakAlika sthiti alpa ho jAtI hai| 593. jaise alAbu, eraMDaphala, agni, dhUma tathA dhanuSya se chUTA huA bANa-ina sabakI gati pUrvaprayoga se hotI hai, vaise hI siddhoM kI gati hotI hai|' 594. siddha kahAM pratihata hote haiM ? kahAM sthita hote haiM ? kahAM zarIra chor3ate haiM aura kahAM jAkara siddha hote 595. siddha aloka se pratihata hote haiN| loka ke agrabhAga meM sthita hote haiN| manuSya loka meM zarIra ko chor3ate haiM aura loka ke agrabhAga meM jAkara siddha hote haiN| 595/1. ISatprAgbhArA pRthvI kA apara nAma sItA hai| usase eka yojana Upara lokAnta hai| sarvArthasiddha se bAraha yojana Upara siddhi-kSetra hai| 1. kaThora sparza aura aRtuka AMvale ko dekhakara jAnanA ki yaha AMvalA kRtrima hai| yaha pAriNAmikI buddhi kA udAharaNa 2. vibhAmahe gA. 3054, 3055; kevalI samudghAta meM manayoga aura vacanayoga kA vyApAra nahIM hotaa| pahale aura AThaveM samaya meM audArika kAyayoga hotA hai| dUsare, chaThe aura sAtaveM samaya meM audArika mizra tathA tIsare, cauthe aura pAMcaveM samaya meM kArmaNa kAyayoga hotA hai| 3. jaise eka tumbA, jisa para miTTI ke ATha lepa lage hue haiM, pAnI meM DUba jAtA hai| eka-eka lepa ke haTa jAne se nirlepa banA huA tumbA jala-tala se Urdhvagati kara jala para tairane lagatA hai, vaise hI ATha prakAra ke karmalepa se mukta AtmA kI ni:saMgatA ke kAraNa Urdhvagati hotI hai| vRnta se TUTane para eraMDa kI phalI Urdhva gati karatI hai tathA agni aura dhUmra kI svabhAva se hI Urdhva gati hotI hai| dhanuSa se chUTe hue bANa aura kulAlacakra kI pUrvaprayoga ke kAraNa gati hotI hai| isI prakAra mukta AtmA kI agurulaghutva, pUrvaprayoga tathA svabhAva ke kAraNa Urdhva gati hotI hai (AvahATI. 1 pR. 295) /

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256 Avazyaka niyukti 595/2. vaha pRthvI nirmala-zlakSNa udaka kaNikA ke samAna varNa vAlI, tuSAra, gokSIra tathA hAra ke sadRza varNavAlI hai| vaha uttAnachatra jaise saMsthAna vAlI hai-aisA jinezvara devoM ne kahA hai| 595/3. isakA pramANa (paridhi) hai-eka karor3a, bayAlIsa lAkha, tIsa hajAra do sau unapacAsa yojn| 595/4. isake madhyabhAga kI UMcAI ATha yojana hai| yaha caramAnta meM aMgula ke asaMkhya bhAga jitanI patalI 595/5. eka-eka yojana Age calane para isakI moTAI meM aMgulapRthaktva kI hAni hotI jAtI hai| usake paryantabhAga makSikA kI pAMkhoM se bhI adhika patale ho jAte haiN| 595/6. ISatprAgbhArA sItA pRthvI ke eka yojana kA UparavartI jo koza hai, usake chaThe bhAga meM siddhoM kI avagAhanA kahI gaI hai| 595/7. siddhoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA hai-333 dhanuSya tathA dhanuSya kA tIsarA bhAga (1 hAtha 8 aNgul)| yaha koza kA chaThA bhAga hai isIlie koza ke chaThe bhAga meM siddha kahe gae haiN| 595/8. siddha hone vAlA jIva sIdhA soyA huA, pArzvasthita yA tiryasthita ho, baiThA huA ho athavA jo jisa sthiti meM mRtyu prApta karatA hai, vaha usI sthiti meM siddha avasthA meM sthita ho jAtA hai| 595/9. karmoM kI paravazatA ke kAraNa hI jIva bhavAntara meM isa janma se bhinna AkAra vAlA hotA hai| siddha hone vAle ke lie aisA nahIM hotaa| vaha tadAkAra-pUrvabhava ke AkAra vAlA hI hotA hai| 595/10. jo jIva jisa saMsthAna meM zarIra chor3atA hai, carama samaya meM pradezoM ke ghanatva ke kAraNa siddha hone para vahI saMsthAna hotA hai| 595/11. carama bhava meM dIrgha yA hasva jo bhI saMsthAna hotA hai, usase tIna bhAga hIna (eka tihAI) siddha kI avagAhanA hotI hai| 595/12-14. siddhoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA 333 dhanuSya tathA dhanuSya kA tIsarA bhAga (1 hAtha 8 aMgula), madhyama avagAhanA 4 hAtha 16 aMgula tathA jaghanya avagAhanA 1 hAtha 8 aMgula hotI hai| 1. siddha hone se pUrva deha kA zuSira bhAga AtmapradezoM se pUrita hone ke kAraNa sadhana ho jAtA hai, unakA AkAra pUrvavat sthira nahIM rhtaa| pUrva AkAra ke tIsare bhAga meM ve pradeza vyavasthita ho jAte haiN| yadyapi siddha amUrta hote haiM, unakA koI AkAra nahIM hotA lekina pUrva AkAra kI apekSA siddhoM kI avagAhanA svIkRta kI gayI hai| 2. siddha hone vAle jIvoM kI utkRSTa avagAhanA pAMca sau dhanuSa, madhyama avagAhanA sAta hAtha aura jaghanya avagAhanA do hAtha hotI hai| vistAra ke lie dekheM zrIbhikSu Agama viSaya koza pR. 709, 710 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 257 596. jarA-maraNa se vipramukta siddhoM kI avagAhanA vartamAna bhava se tIna bhAga parihIna hotI hai| unakA saMsthAna anitthaMstha hotA hai| 597. jahAM eka siddha hai, vahAM bhavakSaya se vipramukta anaMta siddha anyonya samavagADha rahate haiM tathA ve sabhI lokAnta kA sparza kie hue haiN| 598. pratyeka siddha niyamata: sabhI AtmapradezoM se anaMta siddhoM kA sparza karatA hai| dezapradezoM se jo spRSTa hote haiM, ve bhI sarvapradezoM se spRSTa siddhoM se asaMkhyeyaguNA haiN| 599. ve siddhajIva azarIra, jIvaghana:-AtmapradezoM kI saghanatA se yukta, darzana tathA jJAna meM upayukta, sAkAra-anAkAra lakSaNa vAle haiN| yaha siddhoM kA svarUpa hai| 600. ve kevalajJAna se upayukta hokara sabhI padArthoM ke guNa-paryAyoM ko jAnate haiM tathA kevala darzana se saba padArthoM ko dekhate haiN| 601. ve jJAna-darzana-inameM se kisI eka meM upayukta rahate haiN| sabhI kevaliyoM ke eka sAtha do upayoga nahIM ho skte| 602. siddhoM ko jaisA avyAbAdha sukha prApta hai, vaisA sukha saba devoM aura manuSyoM ko prApta nahIM hai| 603. devatAoM kA tInoM kAla kA saMpUrNa sukha piMDIbhUta karake use ananta vargavargoM se vargita kara diyA jAe to bhI vaha muktisukha ke anaMtaveM bhAga jitanA bhI nahIM hai| 604. siddhoM kI sarvakAla kI sukharAzi ko yadi piMDita kara diyA jAe to vaha anaMtavargoM meM vibhakta hone para bhI loka-aloka ke AkAza-pradezoM meM nahIM samA skegii| 605, 606. jaise koI mleccha nagara ke guNoM ko aneka prakAra se jAnatA hai parantu vaha anya mlecchajanoM ko batA nahIM sakatA kyoMki batAne yogya upamAoM kA usake pAsa abhAva hai| isI prakAra siddhoM kA sukha anupama hai, usakA koI aupamya nahIM hai| phira bhI vizeSarUpa se sAmAnyajana kI pratipatti ke lie kucha sAdRzya batalA rahA hUM, use suno| 1. parimita siddhakSetra meM anaMta siddhoM kI avagAhanA kaise saMbhava hai? isakA samAdhAna karate hue jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa kahate haiM ki siddha amUrta haiM ataH parimita kSetra meM bhI anaMta siddha raha sakate haiN| jaise-anaMta siddhoM kA anaMta jJAna pratyeka dravya ko jAnatA hai| eka nartakI ko hajAroM AMkheM dekhatI haiN| eka choTe se kakSa meM anekoM dIpakoM kA prakAza samA jAtA hai| jaba aneka mUrta pradIpoM kI prabhA bhI sImita kSetra meM samA jAtI hai to anaMta amUrta AtmAoM kA sImita kSetra meM avagAha bhI saMbhava hai (vibhAmahe gA. 3181, 3182) / 2. jIvaghana-jo zarIra ke zuSira bhAga ko pUrA kara sadhana ho gae haiN| kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana ke upayoga ke sambandha meM AcAryoM kI vibhinna avadhAraNAeM rahI haiN| siddhasena ke anusAra kevalI eka samaya meM jAnate-dekhate haiM, unake jAnane-dekhane meM abheda rahatA hai, chadmastha meM nhiiN| jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa Adi AcAryoM kI mAnyatA se kevalI kA jJAna aura darzana alaga-alaga samaya meM hotA hai| mallavAdI ke anusAra kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana yugapad hotA hai (naMdImavR pa. 134) /

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258 Avazyaka niyukti 607. jaise koI puruSa sarvakAmaguNita - sabhI abhilASAoM ko pUrA karane vAlA bhojana karake kSudhA aura pipAsA se mukta hokara amRta se tRpta vyakti kI bhAMti rahatA hai ( usase bhI anantaguNA sukha siddhoM kA hai)| 608. isI prakAra atula nirvANa ko prApta siddha sarvakAlatRpta rahate haiM / ve zAzvata aura avyAbAdha sukha ko prApta karake sukhI rahate haiM / 609. siddha ke ye paryAyavAcI zabda haiM- siddha, buddha, pAragata, paramparAgata, unmuktakarmakavaca, ajara, amara, asaMga / 610. samasta duHkhoM se rahita, janma-jarA-maraNa ke baMdhana se vipramukta siddha avyAbAdha aura zAzvata sukha kA anubhava karate haiN| 611. siddhoM ko bhAvanApUrvaka kiyA gayA namaskAra jIva ko sahasrabhavoM se mukta kara detA hai| vaha namaskAra usake bodhi-lAbha ke lie hotA hai| 612. bhavakSaya karane vAle dhanya vyaktiyoM ke hRdaya ko na chor3atA huA yaha ' Namo siddhANaM' - siddhanamaskAra unake visrotasikA kA vAraka hotA hai| 613. isa prakAra siddhanamaskAra mahAn artha vAlA varNita hai / mRtyukAla ke samIpa hone para isakA smaraNa bAra-bAra aura anavarata kiyA jAtA hai / 614. yaha siddhanamaskAra samasta pApoM kA nAza karane vAlA tathA sabhI maMgaloM meM dUsarA maMgala hai| 615. AcArya zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma AcArya, sthApanA AcArya, dravya AcArya tathA bhAva AcArya / dravya AcArya hai - ekabhavika aadi| laukika AcArya haiM- zilpazAstra ke jJAtA Adi / 615/1. pAMca prakAra ke AcAra' kA anupAlana karane vAle, unakI prabhAvanA karane vAle tathA AcAra ko kriyAtmakarUpa se dikhAne vAle ko AcArya kahA jAtA hai / 616. jJAna Adi ke bheda se AcAra pAMca prakAra kA hai| unakA AcaraNa karane tathA unakI prabhAvanA karane ke kAraNa jo bhAva - AcArya haiM, ve bhAva AcAra meM upayukta hote haiN| 617. AcArya ko bhAvanApUrvaka kiyA gayA namaskAra jIva ko sahasrabhavoM se mukta kara detA hai / vaha namaskAra usake bodhilAbha ke lie hotA hai| 618. bhavakSaya karane vAle dhanya vyaktiyoM ke hRdaya ko na chor3atA huA yaha ' Namo AyariyANaM' - AcAryanamaskAra unake visrotasikA kA vAraka hotA hai| 619. isa prakAra AcAryanamaskAra mahAn artha vAlA varNita hai / mRtyukAla ke nikaTa hone para isakA smaraNa bAra-bAra aura anavarata kiyA jAtA hai / 1. 1. jJAnAcAra, 2. darzanAcAra, 3. cAritrAcAra, 4. tapaH AcAra tathA 5 vIryAcAra /

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Avazyaka niyukti 259 620. yaha AcAryanamaskAra sabhI pApoM kA praNAzaka hai tathA sabhI maMgaloM meM tIsarA maMgala hai| 621. upAdhyAya ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma upAdhyAya, sthApanA upAdhyAya, dravya upAdhyAya aura bhAva upaadhyaay| dravya upAdhyAya meM zilpazAstra ke jJAtA, upadeSTA tathA nihnavoM kA samAveza hotA hai| 622. arhat praNIta dvAdazAMgI ko gaNadharoM ne svAdhyAya kahA hai| usa svAdhyAya kA upadeza (vAcanA Adi) dene vAle ko upAdhyAya kahA jAtA hai| 623. 'u' upayogapUrvaka, 'jjha' dhyAna kA nirdeza ata: 'ujjhA' kA artha hai-upayogapUrvaka dhyAna karane vaale| yaha upAdhyAya kA anya paryAya hai| 624. uvajjhAo meM 'u' kA artha upayogapUrvaka, 'va' kA artha pApaparivarjana, 'jha' kA artha dhyAna ke lie tathA 'o' kA artha karmoM kA apanayana karanA hai| upAdhyAya kA samuccayArtha hai-upayogapUrvaka pApa kA parivarjana karate hue dhyAnArUDha hokara karmoM kA apanayana karane vaale| 625. upAdhyAya ko bhAvanApUrvaka kiyA gayA namaskAra jIva ko sahasrabhavoM se mukta kara detA hai| yaha namaskAra usake bodhilAbha ke lie hotA hai| 626. bhavakSaya karane vAle dhanya vyaktiyoM ke hRdaya meM niraMtara banA rahane vAlA yaha 'Namo uvajjhAyANaM''upAdhyAya namaskAra' unake visrotasikA kA vAraka hotA hai| 627. isa prakAra upAdhyAya namaskAra mahAn artha vAlA varNita hai| mRtyukAla ke nikaTa hone para isakA smaraNa bAra-bAra aura anavarata kiyA jAtA hai| 628. yaha upAdhyAya namaskAra sabhI pApoM kA praNAzaka hai tathA sabhI maMgaloM meM cauthA maMgala hai| 629. sAdhu zabda ke cAra nikSepa haiM-nAma sAdhu, sthApanA sAdhu, dravya sAdhu aura bhAva saadhu| dravya sAdhu haiMlaukika sAdhu / bhAvasAdhu haiM-saMyata sAdhu / 630. ghaTa, paTa, ratha Adi ko karane vAle dravya sAdhu haiM athavA bhAva-paryAya se zUnya jo sAdhu haiM, ve dravya sAdhu haiN| 631. jo nirvANa-sAdhaka yoga arthAt samyagdarzana Adi kI sAdhanA karate haiM, samasta prANiyoM ke prati sama rahate haiM, ve bhAvasAdhu haiN| 632, 633. (arhat, siddha, AcArya aura upAdhyAyoM meM guNoM kI adhikatA hotI hai ata: ve vandanArha haiN|) parantu sAdhu to sAmAnya tapa, niyama aura saMyamaguNoM se yukta hote haiM to tuma unheM vaMdanA kyoM karate ho? yaha pUchane para vaha kahatA hai-jo viSayasukhoM se nivRtta haiM, vizuddha cAritra tathA niyamoM se yukta haiM, kSAMti Adi 1. abhiniveza doSa ke kAraNa eka padArtha ko bhI anyathA prarUpita karane ke kAraNa niva mithyAdRSTi hote haiM, isIlie unheM dravya upAdhyAya kahA gayA hai|

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260 Avazyaka niyukti tathyapUrNa guNoM ke sAdhaka haiM, sadA mokSa ke lie udyamazIla haiM, una muniyoM ko namaskAra hai| 634. saMyama-pAlana karane vAle mujha asahAya kI ve sahAyatA karate haiM, isa kAraNa se maiM saba sAdhuoM ko namaskAra karatA huuN| 635. sAdhuoM ko bhAvanApUrvaka kiyA gayA namaskAra jIva ko sahasrabhavoM se mukta kara detA hai| vaha namaskAra usake bodhilAbha ke lie hotA hai| 636. bhavakSaya karane vAle dhanya vyaktiyoM ke hRdaya ko na chor3atA huA yaha 'Namo loe savvasAhUNaM' sarva sAdhuoM ko namaskAra unake visrotasikA kA vAraka hotA hai| 637. isa prakAra sAdhu namaskAra mahAn artha vAlA varNita hai| mRtyukAla ke nikaTa hone para isakA smaraNa bAra-bAra aura anavarata kiyA jAtA hai| 638. yaha sAdhu namaskAra sabhI pApoM kA praNAzaka tathA sabhI maMgaloM meM pAMcavAM maMgala hai| 638/1. yaha paMca parameSTI kA namaskAra saba pApoM kA praNAzaka hai tathA sabhI maMgaloM meM pradhAna maMgala hai| 639. (sUtra ke do hI prakAra haiM-saMkSepa yA vistaar|) yaha namaskAra sUtra na saMkSipta hai aura na vistRta / saMkSepa meM ho to do prakAra kA namaskAra hI honA cAhie-siddhoM aura sAdhuoM ko| vistAra ke aneka prakAra ho sakate haiM isalie pAMca prakAra kA namaskAra yukta nahIM hai|' 640. arhat, AcArya Adi niyamata: sAdhu haiN| sAdhu meM arhat kI bhajanA hai isalie pAMca prakAra kA namaskAra hai| namaskAra kI arhatA kA hetu ina paMca padoM meM nihita hai| 641. yaha namaskAra pada na pUrvAnupUrvI krama se hai aura na pazcAnupUrvI krama se| pUrvAnupUrvI krama se siddha prathama hoMge aura pazcAnupUrvI krama se sAdhu Adi meM hoNge| 642. arhad ke upadeza se siddhoM kI avagati hotI hai isalie arhad ko prathama namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai| koI bhI vyakti pahale pariSad ko namaskAra kara phira rAjA ko namaskAra nahIM krtaa| 643. ina sabako namaskAra karane kA prayojana karmakSaya tathA maMgala kI upalabdhi hai| isase ihalaukika aura pAralaukika-donoM prakAra ke phala prApta hote haiN| inake dRSTAnta ye haiN| 1. parinirvRta arhatoM kA siddha pada meM tathA zeSa padoM kA sAdhu ke pada meM samAhAra ho jAtA hai (AvahATI. 1 pR. 300) / 2. dekheM gAthA 581 / 3. TIkAkAra haribhadra ne eka prazna upasthita kiyA hai ki AcArya ke upadeza se arhatoM kI avagati milatI hai taba sarvaprathama AcAryoM ko namaskAra kyoM nahIM kiyA gayA? isake samAdhAna meM svayaM TIkAkAra kahate haiM ki tulya bala vAloM ke krama kA vicAra zreyaskara hai| zakti-sampannatA aura kRtakRtyatA kI dRSTi se arhat aura siddha prAya: samAna hI haiN| donoM parama nAyaka haiN| AcArya unakI pariSad ke samAna haiN| koI bhI vyakti pariSad ko praNAma kara rAjA ko praNAma nahIM karatA (AvahATI. 1 pR. 301) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 261 644. namaskAra ke japa se ihaloka meM artha, kAma, Arogya tathA abhirati kI prApti hotI hai tathA paraloka meM puNya-niSpatti, siddhi, svarga tathA sukula meM utpatti hotI hai| 645. tridaMDI', sAdivya-kAmaniSpatti tathA mAtuliMgavana Adi isa loka se saMbaMdhita tathA caMDapiMgala, huMDikayakSa Adi paraloka saMbaMdhI dRSTAnta haiN| 645/1. naMdI, anuyogadvAra tathA upodghAta ko vidhivat jAnakara paMca maMgala arthAt paMca namaskAra karake sUtra kA AraMbha kiyA jAtA hai| 645/2. paMca namaskAra karane vAlA sAmAyika karatA hai isalie paMca namaskAra kA kathana kiyA gayA hai| yaha sAmAyika kA hI eka aMga hai| zeSa sAmAyika kA sUtra-pATha kahatA huuN| 645/3. askhalita sUtra kA uccAraNa karake saMhitA Adi vyAkhyAnacatuSTayI kA kathana karane ke pazcAt sUtrasparzika niyukti kA vistAra isa prakAra hotA hai646. karaNa, bhaya, aMta, sAmAyika, sarva, varja, yoga, pratyAkhyAna, yAvajjIvana, trividha-ye sAmAyika ke vyAkhyeya dvAra haiN| 647. karaNa zabda ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla tathA bhaav| 647/1. kSetra kA karaNa nahIM hotA kyoMki AkAza akRtrima-akRtaka padArtha hai kintu kSetra ke abhivyaJjaka pudgaloM kI apekSA se kSetrakaraNa hotA hai, jaise-ikSukSetrakaraNa, zAlikSetrakaraNa aadi| 647/2. kAla kA karaNa nahIM hotA lekina vyaMjana-pramANa se kAla kA karaNa hotA bhI hai kyoMki bava, vAlava Adi karaNoM se anekadhA vyavahAra hotA hai| 647/3. bhAvakaraNa do prakAra kA hai-jIvabhAvakaraNa aura ajiivbhaavkrnn| ajIvabhAvakaraNa hai-varNa aadi| jIvabhAvakaraNa ke do prakAra haiM-zrutabhAvakaraNa tathA noshrutbhaavkrnn| 647/4. zrutabhAvakaraNa ke do bheda haiM-baddha aura abaMddha / baddha hai-nirdiSTa dvaadshaaNgii| isake viparIta abaddha hai| nizItha aura anizItha baddhazrata haiN| 647/5. bhUtApariNatavigata - yaha zabdakaraNa hai| yaha nizItha nahIM hai| nizItha vaha hotA hai, jo pracchanna/gUDhArtha/rahasyapUrNa hotA hai, jaise-nizItha nAmaka adhyyn| 1-5. dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN| 6. baddha-gadya-padya meM nibaddha zAstropadeza AcArAMga aadi| abaddha-azAstropadeza rUpa kevala kaMThagata shrut| 7. AvahATI. 1 pR. 310; rahasyapAThAd rahasyopadezAcca pracchannaM nizIthamucyate, prakAzapAThAd prakAzopadezatvAccAniSIthamiti yahAM nizItha kA artha hai-rahasyopadeza, pracchanna suutr| anizItha kA artha hai-spaSTa upadeza vAlA suutr| 8. bhUta kA artha hai-utpatti, apariNata kA artha hai-dhrauvya aura vigata kA artha hai-vyy| yaha spaSTa hai| nizItha spaSTa nahIM hai kyoMki vaha rahasya pATha vAlA, rahasya-upadeza vAlA tathA guptArtha prakaTa karane vAlA hai (AvahATI. 1 pR. 310) /

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262 Avazyaka niyukti 647/6. agrAyaNIya pUrva meM yaha pATha hai-jahAM eka dvIpAyana kA hanana hotA hai yA eka dvIpAyana bhojana karatA hai vahAM sau dvIpAyanoM kA hanana hotA hai tathA sau dvIpAyana bhojana karate haiN| (yaha nizItha hai, guptArtha hai, paramparA ke abhAva meM isakI vyAkhyA asaMbhava hai|) 647/7. isa prakAra baddha-abaddha Adeza pAMca sau haiN| usameM eka Adeza hai-atyaMta sthAvarAanAdivanaspatikAya se nikalakara marudevA siddha huii| 647/8. nozrutakaraNa do prakAra kA hai-guNakaraNa tathA yojnaakrnn| guNakaraNa ke do prakAra haiM-tapa:karaNa tathA sNymkrnn| 647/9. yojanAkaraNa mana, vacana aura kAyA se saMbaMdhita hai isaliye vaha tIna prakAra kA hai| satya Adi ko mana, vacana aura kAyA se svasvasthAna meM jor3ane para cAra-cAra aura sAta bheda hote haiN| 647/10. yahAM bhAva zrutazabdakaraNa meM zrutasAmAyika ke adhikAra kA avataraNa karanA caahie| nozrutakaraNa meM guNakaraNa aura yojanAkaraNa yathAsaMbhava hote haiN| 648. sAmAyika ke sAta dvAra haiM-1. kRta-akRta 2. kisane kI 3. kina dravyoM meM kI 4. kaba athavA kAraka 5. kisa naya se 6. kitane karaNa se 7. kaise? 1. jo pATha aMga-upAMga Agama meM upalabdha nahIM haiM, ve abaddhazruta kahalAte haiN| unheM 'Adeza' kahA jAtA hai| abaddha Adeza arhat-pravacana meM pAMca sau kI saMkhyA meM haiN| jaise1. arhat RSabha kI mAtA marudevI ananta vanaspati se udvRtta hokara siddha huii| 2. svayaMbhUramaNa samudra ke matsyoM aura padmapatroM meM valaya saMsthAna ko chor3akara zeSa saba saMsthAna hote haiN| 3. zrI viSNu ne sAtireka (kucha adhika) eka lAkha yojana kI vikurvaNA kii| 4. kuNAlA nagarI meM kuruTa aura utkuruTa-ye do upAdhyAya rahate the| una donoM kI vasati nagarI ke jala-nirgamana mArga para thii| varSAvAsa kA samaya thaa| unhoMne varSA na hone ke lie devatA kI anukampA prApta kii| nAgarikoM ne yaha jAnakara unako vahAM se nikAla diyaa| taba ruSTa hokara kuruTa ne kahA-deva! kuNAlA meM brso| utkuruTa ne kahA-pandraha dina taka niraMtara brso| kuruTa ne puna: kahA-musalAdhAra varSA kro| utkuruTa ne itanA aura jor3a diyA-dina-rAta eka samAna brso| aisA kahakara donoM ne vahAM se prasthAna kara diyaa| tIsare varSa sAketa nagarI meM ve donoM marakara sAtavIM naraka meM bAIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle nairayika bne| udhara niraMtara pandraha dina-rAta taka musalAdhAra varSA ke kAraNa kuNAlA nagarI jala se AplAvita hokara vinaSTa ho gii| kuNAlA ke vinAza ke bAraha varSa pazcAt terahaveM varSa meM bhagavAn ko kaivalya utpanna huaa| isa prakAra ke pAMca sau Adeza sUtra meM nibaddha nahIM haiN| ye lokottara Adeza haiM / battIsa aDDikA (malloM kI kriyAvizeSa), battIsa pratyaDkiA , solaha karaNa tathA lokapravAha meM varNita pAMca sthAna-AlIDha, pratyAlIDha, vaizAkha, maNDala aura samapAda tathA chaThA sthAna zayanakaraNa-ye kathana laukika zAstroM meM nibaddha nahIM haiN| ye laukika Adeza haiM (AvahATI. 1 pR. 310, 311) / 2. jaise-satyamanoyojanAkaraNa, asatyamanoyojanAkaraNa, satyamRSAmanoyojanAkaraNa, asatyAmRSAmanoyojanAkaraNa / isI prakAra vAgyojanAkaraNa ke cAra bheda haiM aura kAyayojanAkaraNa ke ye sAta bheda haiM-audArikakAyayojanAkaraNa, audArikamizrakAyayojanAkaraNa, vaikriyakAyayojanAkaraNa, vaikriyamizrakAyayojanAkaraNa, AhArakakAyayojanAkaraNa, AhArakamizrakAyayojanAkaraNa tathA kaarmnnkaayyojnaakrnn|

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Avazyaka niryukti 649. naya ke ATha prakAra haiM 1. AlocanAnaya 2. vinayanaya 3. kSetranaya 4. digabhigrahanaya 5. kAlanaya 6. nakSatranaya 7. guNasaMpadAnaya 8. abhivyAhAranaya' 650. guru viSayaka karaNa ye haiM- uddezakaraNa, samuddezakaraNa, vAcanAkaraNa, anujJAkaraNa / ziSya viSayaka karaNa bhI ye hI haiM - uddizyamAnakaraNa, samuddizyamAnakaraNa, vAcyamAnakaraNa tathA anujnyaaymaankrnn| 263 651, 652. sAmAyika kI upalibdha kaise hotI hai ? sAmAyikAvaraNa ke sarvavighAtI tathA dezavighAtI do prakAra ke sparddhaka hote haiM / udIrNa sarvavighAtI sparddhakoM kA sarvathA udghAta hone para tathA dezaghAtI sparddhakoM udghAta ho jAne para ananta guNI vizuddhi se zubha pariNAma vAle jIva ko 'kakAra' kI upalabdhi hotI hai arthAt prathama akSara kA lAbha hotA hai| usake pazcAt anantaguNa vizodhi se vizuddha hotA huA jIva zeSa akSaroM kA bhI kramazaH lAbha prApta kara letA hai| karaNa (karemi ) dvAra ke prasaMga meM yaha bhAva karaNa hai / aba jo bhaMte zabda kahA gayA hai, usakI vyAkhyA hai| 653. guru bhaya + anta 2- bhaya kA aMta karane vAle hone ke kAraNa 'bhayAnta' hote haiM, yaha bhayAnta zabda kI racanA hai| 'bhaya' ke chaha nikSepa haiM - nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhaav| sabakA anukrama se varNana kara lene para 'aMta' ke bhI chaha prakAra hote haiM - nAmAnta, sthApanAnta, dravyAnta, kSetrAnta, kAlAnta tathA bhAvAnta / 654. isa taraha bhayoM ke sabhI prakAroM kA varNana kara lene para prastuta meM sAta bhayoM se vipramukta kA adhikAra hai tathA bhavAnta yA bhadanta kA bhI prasaMga hai / 655, 656. sAmAyika ke ye ekArthaka haiM-sAma, sama, samyak, ika / ina pratyeka ke cAra-cAra nikSepa hote haiM-- nAma, sthApanA, dravya aura bhAva / madhurapariNAma vAlA dravya - dravya sAma hai| dUdha aura zarkarA kI samyag dravya hai / sUta meM hAra kI yuti - dravya + ika' - dravyeka hai / ye sAre dravya ke udAharaNa haiM / bhUtArtha ke ciMtana meM sama zabda tulA kA vAcaka hai| 657. Atmaupamya buddhi se parapIr3A na karanA 'bhAvasAma', rAga-dveSa meM madhyastha rahanA 'bhAvasama', jJAnatrika kI ekAtmakatA 'bhAvasamyag ' tathA sAma Adi ko AtmA meM pironA 'bhAva ika' hai| 658. samatA, samyaktva, prazasta, zAMti, suvihita, sukha, anindya, adugaMchita, agarhita, anavadya - ye saba sAmAyika ke ekArthaka haiN| 1. AvahATI. 1 pR. 314; AcArya ziSyayorvacanaprativacane abhivyAhAraH / AcArya aura ziSya meM vacana prativacana honA abhivyAhAra hai| 2. bhaMte zabda ke tIna saMskRta rUpa banate haiM - 1. bhadanta 2. bhavAnta 3. bhayAnta / 3. bhAvabhaya sAta prakAra kA hai- 1. ihalokabhaya 2. paralokabhaya 3. AdAnabhaya 4 akasmAt bhaya 5. azlokabhaya 6. AjIvikAbhaya 7, maraNabhaya (AvahATI. 1 pR. 315 ) / 4. ika zabda dezI hai| yaha pradeza artha kA vAcaka hai|

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264 Avazyaka niyukti 659. kAraka kauna hai ? jo karatA hai, vaha kAraka hai| karma kyA hai ? jo karanA hai, vaha karma hai| kAraka aura karaNa kA paraspara anyatva hai yA ananyatva? yaha AkSepa hai| 660. merI AtmA hI kAraka hai, sAmAyika karma hai tathA AtmA hI karaNa hai| pariNAma ke hone para sAmAyika hI AtmA hai, yahI prasiddhi hai| 661. kartA, karma aura karaNa kA abheda-jaise koI muTThI bAMdhatA hai| (isameM devadatta kartA hai, usakA hAtha karma hai aura usI kA prayatna vizeSa karaNa hai|) arthAntara meM (kartA, karma, karaNa kA bheda hone para) jaise kulAla ghaTa Adi kA kartA hai-ghaTa karma hai tathA daMDa-cakra Adi karaNa haiN| dravya kA arthAntarabhAva-guNI se sarvathA bhinna hone para guNa kA kisake sAtha kauna sA saMbaMdha hogA? 662. sarva zabda ke sAta nikSepa haiM-nAmasarva, sthApanAsarva, dravyasarva, Adezasarva, niravazeSasarva, sarvadhattasarva tathA bhaavsrv| 663. jo garhita anuSThAna hai, vaha sAvadha kahalAtA hai athavA krodha Adi cAra kaSAya avadya haiN| avadya ke sAtha jo yoga arthAt pravRtti hotI hai, vaha sAvadha kahalAtI hai| sAvadha yoga kA pratyAkhyAna hotA hai| 664. yoga ke do prakAra haiM-dravyayoga, bhAvayoga / mana, vacana aura kAyA ke yoga dravyayoga haiN| bhAvayoga do prakAra kA hai-samyaktva Adi prazasta bhAvayoga tathA mithyAtva Adi aprazasta bhaavyog| 665. pratyAkhyAna ke chaha nikSepa haiM-nAma, sthApanA, dravya, kSetra, atIccha aura bhaav| 666,667. nihnava Adi kA pratyAkhyAna dravya pratyAkhyAna hai| nirviSaya arthAt dezanikAlA milane vAle kA kSetra pratyAkhyAna hai| bhikSA Adi kA adAna atIccha pratyAkhyAna hai (bhikSA na dekara tU calA jA aisA kahanA) bhAvapratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA hai-zrutapratyAkhyAna aura noshrutprtyaakhyaan| zrutapratyAkhyAna do prakAra kA haipUrvazrutapratyAkhyAna tathA apUrvazrutapratyAkhyAna / nozrutapratyAkhyAna ke do bheda haiM-mUlaguNapratyAkhyAna aura uttrgunnprtyaakhyaan| 668. yAvad zabda avadhAraNa artha meM tathA jIvana zabda prANadhAraNa artha meM prasiddha hai| AprANadhAraNAtarthAt prANadhAraNa taka pApanivRtti hotI hai| 1. vRttikAra kahate haiM ki guNa kA kisI ke sAtha koI saMbaMdha nahIM hai| jJAna Adi bhI guNa haiN| ve AtmA Adi guNI se ekAnta bhinna haiM (AvahATI. 1 pR. 318) / 2. dhatta arthAt nihit| 3. 1. pUrvazrutapratyAkhyAna-nauvAM pratyAkhyAna puurv| 2. apUrvazrutapratyAkhyAna-AturapratyAkhyAna, mahApratyAkhyAna Adi prakIrNaka grNth| 3. mUlaguNapratyAkhyAna-sarvamUlaguNa (mahAvrata), dezamUlaguNa (annuvrt)| 4. uttaraguNapratyAkhyAna-sarvauttaraguNa (anAgata Adi dasa prtyaakhyaan)| 5. dezauttaraguNa-tIna guNavrata cAra zikSAvrata (AvahATI. 1 pR. 319) / 4. AvahATI. 1 pR. 320 ; iha ca jIvanaM jIva iti kriyAzabdo'yaM na jIvatIti jIva AtmapadArthaH, jIvanaM tu praanndhaarnnm|

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Avazyaka niyukti 265 669. 'jIvita' zabda ke dasa nikSepa haiM-nAmajIvita, sthApanAjIvita, dravyajIvita, oghajIvita, bhavajIvita, tadbhavajIvita, bhogajIvita, saMyamajIvita, yazojIvita tathA kiirtijiivit|' 669/1. cakravartI Adi kA jIvana bhogajIvita tathA saMyamI sAdhuoM kA jIvana saMyamajIvita hai| kIrti aura yaza kA jIvana yazajIvita aura kIrtijIvita hai, yaha tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke hotA hai| 670. gRhasthoM kA pratyAkhyAna 147 bheda vAlA hai| muniyoM kA pratyAkhyAna tIna karaNa tIna yoga se hotA hai| usake 27 bheda haiN| yaha bheda jAla samiti-guptiyoM ke kAraNa hotA hai| isa prakAra sUtra-sparzikaniyukti kA vistRta artha saMpanna huaa| 671. 'sAmAyika karatA hUM', sAvadyayoga kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hUM tathA 'prAkkRta kA pratikramaNa karatA hUM'-isameM vartamAna, anAgata tathA atIta kA kramaza: grahaNa hai| 672. sAmAyika ke pATha meM 'trividhena' yaha pada ayukta hai kyoMki pratipada vidhi se arthAt maNasA ,vayasA, kAyasA-isa pATha se trividha svayaM samAhita hai| artha vikalpanA tathA guNabhAvanA meM punarukti doSa mAnya nahIM hotaa| 673. pratikramaNa do prakAra kA hai-dravyapratikramaNa aura bhaavprtikrmnn| dravyapratikramaNa nihnavoM kA hai, isameM kulAla' kA dRSTAnta hai| bhAva pratikramaNa hai-pratikramaNa meM upayuktatA, isameM mRgAvatI kA udAharaNa hai| 674. sacaritra vyakti kA pazcAttApa nindA hai| usake cAra nikSepa haiM-nAmanindA, sthApanAnindA, dravyanindA aura bhaavnindaa| dravyanindA meM citrakAra kI putrI kA tathA bhAvanindA meM aneka udAharaNa haiN| 675. gardA bhI nindA kI sajAtIya hai| kevala itanA hI aMtara hai ki dUsare ke samakSa doSa-kathana gardA hai| dravya gardA meM maruka' kA tathA bhAvagarhA ke aneka udAharaNa haiN| 676. dravya vyutsarga meM prasannacandra rAjA kA tathA bhAva vyutsarga meM puna: saMvegaprApta prasannacandra rAjarSi kA udAharaNa hai| 1. 1. oghajIvita-sAmAnya jiivn| 2. bhavajIvita-nAraka, deva Adi kI apane bhava meM sthiti| 3. tadbhavajIvita-tiryak, manuSya Adi kI usI bhava meM puna: utpatti / yaha kevala audArika zarIra vAloM ke hotA hai| 4. bhogajIvita-cakravartI, vAsudeva Adi kA jiivn| 5. saMyamajIvita-saMyamI vyaktiyoM kA jiivn|| 6. yazajIvita kIrtijIvita-bhagavAn mahAvIra kA jIvana (AvahATI. 1 pR. 320) / Avazyaka dIpikA pa. 213; tatra dAnajA kIrtiH, parAkramajaM yazaH, tayorjIvite bhagavato'rhataH, anye tu yazakIrtijIvitamekamevAhuH, kintu saMyamavipakSamasaMyamajIvitaM khyAti, tato dazadhA-dAna dene se kIrti tathA parAkrama se yaza prApta hotA hai| kucha AcArya yaza jIvita aura kIrti jIvita ko ekArthaka mAnate haiM tathA saMyama ke pratipakSa asaMyamajIvita ko svIkAra karake jIvita ke daza bheda karate haiN| 3-7.dekheM pari. 3 kthaaeN|

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266 Avazyaka niryukti 677. jo tIna karaNa tIna yoga se pApa kA vyutsarga karatA hai, vaha sAvadyayogavirata hotA hai| sAmAyika ke Arambha samaya kA yaha anugama samApta huA / 678. vidyA aura caraNanaya arthAt jJAnanaya aura kriyAnaya meM zeSa nayoM kA samavatAra kara lenA caahie| yaha subhASita artha vAlI sAmAyika niyukti samApta huI / 679. artha ko bhalIbhAMti jAna lene para upAdeya ke grahaNa aura heya ke agrahaNa meM prayatna karanA cAhie, yaha jo upadeza hai, vaha naya hai / 680. sabhI nayoM kI bahuvidha vaktavyatA ko sunakara cAritra tathA kSamA Adi guNoM meM sthita sAdhu sarvanaya sammata hotA hai|

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(pariziSTa ) * gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa * padAnukrama * kathAeM * tulanAtmaka saMdarbha * prayukta graMtha sUcI

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa Avazyaka niryukti para vipula vyAkhyA - sAhitya prApta hai| bhASya, cUrNi evaM TIkAeM - tInoM meM niryukti gAthA kI saMkhyAoM meM kAphI aMtara hai| saMpAdana meM bhI hamane gAthAoM ke bAre meM paryApta vimarza kiyA hai| kitanI gAthAeM bAda meM prakSipta huIM tathA kitanI gAthAeM bhASya kI haiM, isa bAre meM pAdaTippaNa meM vimarza prastuta kiyA hai ataH saMpAdita gAthA saMkhyAeM bhI TIkA, cUrNi evaM bhASya meM prakAzita gAthA saMkhyAoM kI saMvAdI nahIM haiN| pAThakoM kI suvidhA ke lie hama yahAM cArTa prastuta kara rahe haiM, jisase kisI bhI vyAkhyA - sAhitya meM gAthA ko khojane meM suvidhA rhegii| jinadAsakRta cUrNi meM niyukti kI gAthA kA kevala saMketa mAtra tathA gAthA saMkhyA bhI samyak rUpa se nahIM dI gayI haiM isalie hamane cArTa meM cUrNi ko sammilita nahIM kiyA hai| -- Avazyaka evaM usakI niryakti para jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa ne vistRta vyAkhyA likhI hai, jo vizeSAvazyaka bhASya ke nAma se prasiddha hai / vizeSAvazyaka bhASya para tIna TIkAeM upalabdha haiM1. svopajJa ( jina bhadragaNikSamAzramaNa kRta) / 2. koTyAcArya kRta / 3. AcArya maladhArI hemacandra kRta / hamane ina tInoM ko svo, koTI evaM maheTI ke saMketa se nirdiSTa kiyA hai| ina tInoM meM niyukti ke sAtha-sAtha bhASya kI saMkhyA kA nirdeza bhI kara diyA hai| hamane DaoN. nathamala TAMTiyA vAlI koTyAcArya TIkA ko kAma meM liyA hai| vaha bhASya 2080 gAthA taka hI prakAzita hai tathA niyukti gAthA bhI 444 / 2079 taka hI hai| Avazyaka niryukti para mukhya do TIkAeM upalabdha haiM - haribhadrakRta evaM mlygirikRt| inako hamane kramazaH hATI evaM maTI ke saMketa se ullikhita kiyA hai| Avazyaka niryukti para dIpikA bhI likhI gaI hai, use hamane dIpikA nAma se nirdiSTa kiyA hai| maTI kI prakAzita pustaka meM bhASya ke sAtha niryukti ke alaga kramAMka nahIM die hue haiN| TIkAkAra ne kahIM niyuktigAthAsamAsArthaH, niryuktigAthArthaH, niryuktikRdAha Adi kA saMketa kiyA hai| kahIM kahIM 'enAM bhASyakAro vistarataH svayameva vyAkhyAnayati' Adi kA ullekha bhI hai / usI AdhAra para cArTa meM hamane bhASya saMkhyA ke sAtha yA x kA saMketa kiyA hai| TIkAkAra dvArA niryuktigAthA kA saMketa na hone para bhI yadi gAthA hai to bhASya kramAMka ke Age 0 kA saMketa kara diyA hai| saMpAdita 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. hATI. 1 3 4 5 maTI. 1 2 3 4 5 dIpikA 1 2 3 svopajJa 1/79 2/177 3/178 4/331 5/334 maheTI. 8/79 // 178 // 179 //333 // 336 koTI. 1/79 2/177 3/178 4/332 5/335

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270 Avazyaka niyukti koTI. saMpAdita maheTI. 350 //351 //355 //374 //375 //378 //379 //396 1/406 0/409 0/410 7/354 8/373 9/374 10/377 11/378 12/395 13/405 14/408 15/409 9 o o s = = = = = = = = = = = = = = dIpikA - svopajJa 6/349 7/353 8/372 9/373 10/376 11/377 12/394 13/404 14/407 15/408 x 16/442 17/447 18/452 19/499 20/555 21/558 22/562 23/563 24/565 25/566 26/574 27/575 28/578 29/585 30/595 31/604 32/605 33/606 34/611 1/444 1/449 0/454 1/501 //558 //561 0/565 0/566 0/568 //569 //577 //578 //581 1/588 //598 1/608 1/609 //610 | 4/615 16/443 17/448 18/453 19/500 20/557 21/560 22/564 23/565 24/567 25/568 26/576 27/577 28/580 29/587 30/597 31/606 32/607 33/608 34/613

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 271 saMpAdita hATI. maTI. dIpikA koTI. 34. svopajJa 35/613 36/617 37/623 38/627 39/634 40/654 41/665 42/669 43/671 44/681 45/686 46/689 47/691 48/692 49/693 50/694 51/695 52/699 53/700 54/702 55/710 56/713 57/714 58/724 59/734 60/735 61/744 62/748 63/756 maheTI. 1/617 //621 1/627 //631 //638 1/658 //669 0/673 1/675 1/685 //690 //693 //695 1/696 1/697 1/698 1/699 1/703 1/704 1/706 //714 1/717 1/718 1/728 1/738 1/739 //748 //752 | 1/760 35/615 36/619 37/625 38/629 39/636 40/656 41/667 42/671 43/673 44/683 45/688 46/691 47/693 48/694 49/695 50/696 51/697 52/701 53/702 54/704 55/712 56/715 57/716 58/726 59/736 60/737 61/746 62/750 63/758 1. 35 vI gAthA ke bAda maTI meM 1 kramAMka milatA hai tathA vahAM 38 naM. kA kramAMka nahIM hai|

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272 Avazyaka niyukti koTI. 0 dIpikA 65 saMpAdita 63. 64. 65. 65/1. 3 66. 67. 68. svopajJa 67/759 65/762 66/768 67/772 68/775 69/776 70/790 71/791 72/792 73/793 74/794 75/806 76/818 77/824 maheTI. //763 //766 1/772 //776 /779 1/780 //794 1/795 //796 1/797 //798 11810 11823 11829 x x x x x guy x x SSS 64/761 65/764 66/770 67/774 68/777 69/778 70/792 71/793 72/794 371795 74/796 75/808 76/821 77/827 71. 74. 75. 75/1. 75/2. 75/3. 76. 78/968 79/969 80/1022 81/1054 82/1059 83/1066 84/1071 85/1072 86/1073 87/1077 88/1082 89/1091 0/973 0/974 1/1025 1/1057 1/1062 | 1/1069 //1074 1/1075 4/1076 1/1080 1/1085 /1094 78/971 79/972 80/1025 81/1057 82/1062 83/1069 84/1074 85/1075 86/1076 87/1080 88/1085 89/1094 81/1 81/2. 15 3 3 82. svopajJa vRtti meM gAthA kramAMka 64 ke sthAna para mudraNa kI galatI se 67 kA kramAMka chapa gayA hai| hATI.kI mudrita pustaka meM 32 vAM pRSTha khAlI hai ata: gA. 71 se 75 taka kI gAthAeM usameM chapI huI nahIM haiN| koTI.meM prakAzana kI azuddhi se koTI meM 73 ke sthAna para 37 kA kramAMka chapa gayA hai|

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 100/1. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 110/1. hATI. 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 maTI. 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 dIpikA 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 108 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 1. maheTI. meM 1158 evaM 1159 - ye donoM gAthAeM graMtha ke aMta meM prakAzita haiN| svopajJa 90 / 1092 91 / 1110 92 / 1116 93 / 1123 94/1140 95/1142 96 / 1143 97/1144 98 / 1149 99/1152 100/1155 101 / 1156 102 / 1162 103 / 1166 104/1177 105/1183 106 / 1190 107 / 1201 108/1223 109 / 1228 110 / 1231 111/1235 112/1246 113 / 1252 114/1257 115/1258 116 / 1281 117 / 1299 118/1303 maheTI. / /1095 // 1113 // 1119 // 1126 // 1143 4/1145 /1146 // 1147 4/1152 /1155 // 1158 // 1159 /1165 // 1169 //1180 // 1186 0/1193 // 1204 // 1226 // 1231 // 1234 /1238 4/1249 //1254 // 1260 // 1261 // 1284 // 1302 // 1306 273 koTI. 90/1095 91/1113 92 / 1119 93 / 1126 94 / 1143 95/1145 96 / 1146 97/1147 98/1152 99/1155 100/1158 101 / 1159 102/1165 103 / 1169 104/1180 105/1186 106 / 1193 107 / 1204 108/1226 109 / 1231 110/1234 111 / 1238 112 / 1249 113/1254 114 / 1260 115/1261 116 / 1284 117/1304 118/1308

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274 Avazyaka niyukti hATI. koTI. maTI. 119 119 120 dIpikA / svopajJa 119 119/1306 120/1307 121 121/1310 122 maheTI. |1/1309 1/1310 1/1313 dm 120 119/1311 120/1312 121/1315 ov 2 ON 1 | saMpAdita 110/2. 110/3. 111. 111/1. 111/2. 111/3. 111/4. 111/5. 112. 113. 123 124 125 1 126 127 127 ww 128 129 114. 129 115. 130 127 130 | 1/1342 1/1350 1/1366 1/1378 1/1385 1/1388 7/1411 1/1412 131 128 120 117. 118. 132 133 134 132 133 134 119. 130 131 132 133 10 135 1/1425 136 137 134 122. 123. 135 136 137 138 139 140 122/1339 123/1347 124/1363 125/1375 126/1382 127/1385 1409 1410 1423 131/1432 132/1445 133/1449 134/1452 135/1482 136/1483 137/1485 138/1495 139/1503 140/1531 141/1547 X 122/1344 123/1352 124/1368 125/1380 126/1387 127/1390 128/1414 129/1415 130/1428 131/1437 132/1450 133/1454 134/1457 135/1487 136/1488 137/1490 138/1500 139/1508 140/1536 141/1552 1555 135 124. 138 139 140 136 125 | 1/1434 -/1447 1/1451 1/1454 1/1484 1/1485 /1487 1/1497 /1505 | 1/1533 141 137 138 139 140 141 127 142 142 128 143 143 144 141 144 142 145 129. 130. 131. 131/1. 143 146 1. prakAzana kI azuddhi se svo.meM 128-30 niyuktigAthA ke kramAMka prakAzita nahIM haiM, kevala bhASyagAthA ke kramAMka die hue haiN|

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita 131/2. 132. 133. 134. 135 135/1. 135/2. 135/3. 135/4. 135/5. 135 / 6. 135/7. 135/8. 135/9. 135/10. 135/11. 135 / 12. 135/13. 135/14. 135/15. 135/16. 135/17. 136. 136 / 1. 136/2. 136/3. 136/4. 136/5. 136 / 6. 136/7. 136/8. hATI. 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 maTI. 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 dIpikA 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 svopajJa X 142/1550 143 / 1551 144/1552 145/1553 146/1554 147/1555 148/1556 149/1557 150/1558 151/1559 152/1560 153/1561 154/1562 155/1563 156/1564 157/1565 158/1566 159/1567 160/1568 161 / 1569 162/1570 163 / 1572 164/1573 165/1575 166 / 1576 167/1577 168/1578 169/1579 170/1580 171 / 1581 maheTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 275 koTI. 1556 142/1557 143/1558 144/1559 145/1560 146 / 1561 147/1562 148/1563 149/1564 150/1565 151/1566 152/1567 153/1568 154/1569 155/1670 156/1571 157/1572 158/1573 159/1574 160/1575 161/1576 162/1577 163/1579 164 / 1580 165/1582 166 / 1583 167 / 1584 168/1585 169/1586 170/1587 171/1588

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276 maTI. maheTI. hATI. 179 176 180 177 dIpikA 179 180 181 182 183 svopajJa 172/1582 173/1583 174/1584 175/1585 181 178 182 179 180 183 184 184 1 181 182 183 184 186 187 188 189 190 191 185 186 187 188 189 190 185 186 191 saMpAdita 136/9. 136/10. 136/11. 136/12. 136/13. 136/14. 136/15. 137. 137/1. 137/2. 137/3. 137/4. 137/5. 137/6. 137/7. 137/8. 137/9. 137/10. 137/11. 137/12. 137/13. 137/14. 137/15. 137/16. 138. 139. 140. 141. 141/1. 192 187 188 189 Avazyaka niyukti koTI. 172/1589 173/1590 174/1591 175/1592 1594 1595 176/1596 177/1597 178/1598 179/1599 180/1600 181/1601 182/1602 183/1603 184/1604 185/1605 186/1606 187/1607 188/1609 189/1610 190/1611 191/1612 192/1613 193/1614 194/1615 195/1616 196/1617 197/1618 192 193 193 194 191 192 193 194 176/1586 177/1587 178/1588 179/1589 180/1590 181/1591 182/1592 183/1593 184/1594 185/1595 186/1596 187/1597 188/1599 189/1600 190/1601 191/1602 192/1603 193/1604 194/1605 195/1606 196/1607 197/1608 1616 195 196 197 198 199 200 197 198 199 200 196 201 197 201 202 202 198 199 203 200 204 205 206 203 204 205 206 201 202 210 207 1626 1. maTI.meM 203 se 209 tathA 211 se 229 taka ke kramAMka bhASya gAthA ke Age lage hue haiN|

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 277 / hATI. maTI. maheTI. 230 208 209 210 231 232 dIpikA / svopajJa 208 198/1636 209 199/1637 210 200/1638 211 201/1639 202/1640 213 203/1641 | koTI. 198/1646 199/1647 200/1648 201/1649 202/1650 203/1651 211 233 234 235 212 213 214 236 214 215 237 21 216 238 217 239 217 saMpAdita 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 147/1. 147/2. 147/3. 147/4. 147/5. 147/6. 147/7. 147/8. 147/9. 147/10. 148. 149. 149/1. 150. 151. 152. 218 240 241 242 219 2 243 222 244 222 223 246 224 204/1642 205/1643 204/1652 205/1653 225 247 226 248 226 227 249 250 227 228 229 230 228 251 229 153. 252 230 231 253 .39 232 254 2 206/1644 207/1645 208/1646 209/1647 210/1648 211/1649 212/1650 213/1651 214/1652 215/1653 216/1654 217/1655 / 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 206/1654 207/1655 208/1656 209/1657 210/1658 211/1659 212/1660 213/1661 214/1662 215/1663 216/1664 217/1665 233 234 255 256 257 258 235 236 237 233 234 235 236 237 259 161. 238 238

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278 Avazyaka niyukti saMpAdita maTI. maheTI. koTI. 14 hATI. 239 261 svopajJa 218/1656 219/1657 dIpikA 239 240 241 242 218/1666 219/1667 240 262 263 241 242 264 265 243 243 266 244 245 2 267 268 269 246 270 247 248 249 250 247 248 249 250 271 272 162. 163. 163/1. 136/2. 163/3. 163/4. 163/5. 163/6. 163/7. 163/8. 163/9. 163/10. 163/11. 163/12. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 251 273 251 252 252 274 254 276 253 275 253 254 255 255 277 256 278 279 257 258 256 257 258 280 259 252 82 260 260 261 283 220/1658 221/1659 222/1660 223/1661 224/1662 225/1663 226/1664 227/1665 228/1666 229/1667 230/1668 231/1669 232/1670 233/1671 234/1672 235/1673 236/1674 220/1668 221/1669 222/1670 223/1671 224/1672 225/1673 226/1674 227/1675 228/1676 229/1677 230/1678 231/1679 232/1680 233/1681 234/1682 235/1683 236/1684 262 26 174. 285 263 264 263 264 286 287 265 174/1. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 265 266 267 266 9 267 268 268 269

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 186/1. 186/2. 186/3. 186/4. 186/5. 186/6. 186/7. 186/8. 186/9. 186 / 10. 186 / 11. 186 / 12. 186/13. 186/14. 186/15. 186/16. 186/17. 186/18. 186 / 19. 186/20. 186 / 21. 186/22. 186/23. 186/24. hATI. 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 maTI. 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 dIpikA 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 svopajJa 237/1675 238/1676 239/1677 240 / 1678 241 / 1679 242/1680 243 / 1681 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X maheTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X koTI. 237/1685 238/1686 239/1687 240 / 1688 241 / 1689 242 / 1690 243 / 1691 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 279 X

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280 saMpAdita 186/25. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 192/1. 192/2. 192/3. 192/4. 193. 194. 194/1. 195. 196. 197. 198 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 203/1. 203/2. 203/3. 203/4. 203/5. 203/6. hATI 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 X 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 maTI 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 X 336 337 338 340 341 342 343 344 345 323' 324 325 326 327 328 dIpikA 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 X 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 svopajJa X 244/1682 245/1683 246/1684 247/1685 248/1686 249/1687 X X X X 250/1688 251 / 1689 252/1690 253/1691 254 / 1692 255/1693 X 256 / 1695 257/1696 258/1697 259/1698 260/1699 X X X X X X 1. malayagiri TIkA meM prakAzana kI truTi se 345 ke bAda punaH 323 se saMkhyA kA punarAvartana ho gayA hai| maheTI X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Avazyaka niyukti koTI X 244/1692 245/1693 246/1694 247 / 1695 248/1696 249/1697 X X X X 250 / 1698 251 / 1699 252/1700 253 / 1701 254/1702 255/1703 X 256 / 1705 257/1706 258/1707 259/1708 260/1709 X X X X X X

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 281 koTI. | hATI. maTI. dIpikA svopajJa maheTI. 329 329 330 330 331 331 332 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 333 334 335 saMpAdita 203/7. 203/8. 203/9. 203/10. 203/11. 203/12. 204. 204/1. 204/2. 205. 206. 207. 207/1. 208. 209. 332 333 334 335 336 337 337 338 m 338 338 339 339 339 m 340 340 340 341 342 341 342 343 341 342 343 343 210. 344 344 344 345 345 345 346 346 346 211. 211/1. 211/2. 211/3. 347 347 347 261/1700 262/1701 263/1702 264/1703 265/1704 266/1705 267/1706 268/1707 269/1708 270/1709 271/1710 272/1711 273/1712 274/1713 275/1714 276/1715 1721 277/1722 278/1723 279/1724 280/1725 281/1726 282/1727 283/1728 | 284/1729 261/1710 262/1711 263/1712 264/1713 265/1714 266/1715 267/1716 268/1717 269/1718 270/1719 271/1720 272/1721 273/1722 274/1723 275/1724 276/1725 1731 277/1732 278/1733 279/1734 280/1735 281/1736 282/1737 283/1738 284/1739 212. 348 349 bhA.37 213. 214. 348 349 bhA.37 348 349 bhA.37 215. 350 216. 351 350 351 352 353 352 350 351 352 353 354 217. 218. 219. 353 354 354 220. 355 355 221. 356 356 355 356 357 357 357

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282 hATI. maTI. dIpikA maheTI. saMpAdita 223. 358 358 359 224. 359 358 359 360 360 388 | svopajJa 285/1730 286/1731 287/1732 288/1733 289/1734 290/1735 361 225. 226. 227. 228. 228/1. 229. 360 362 m mmmw 362 WW 363 363 364 x 364 365 365 364 365 366 367 Avazyaka niyukti koTI. 285/1740 286/1741 287/1742 288/1743 289/1744 290/1745 1746 291/1747 292/1748 293/1749 294/1750 295/1752 296/1753 297/1754 1755 1756 298/1757 299/1758 366 366 367 232. 367 368 369 368 291/1736 292/1737 293/1738 294/1739 295/1741 296/1742 297/1743 368 369 370 369 370 370 371 371 372 372 371 372 373 374 373 373 374 374 375 298/1744 299/1745 375 376 376 232/1. 233. 234. 234/1. 234/2. 235. . 236. 236/1. 236/2. 236/3. 236/4. 236/5. 236/6. 236/7. 236/8. 236/9. 236/10. | 236/11. 375 376 377 378 379 377 378 379 380 380 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 381 382 381 382 383 383 384 384 385 85 86 1. maTI. meM prakAzana kI truTi se 360 ke sthAna para 388 tathA 361 ke sthAna para 360 kA kramAMka chapA hai|

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 283 maTI. dIpikA | svopajJa maheTI. __ hATI. 387 387 387 388 388 388 390 389 321 391 392 392 392 1767 1754 1755 393 393 393 1768 394 394 394 x 395 395 1756 1757 1769 3 396 396 397 397 398 399 397 398 398 399 saMpAdita 236/12. 236/13. 236/14. 236/15. 236/16. 236/17. 236/18. 236/19. 236/20. 236/21. 236/22. 236/23. 236/24. 236/25. 236/26. 236/27. 236/28. 236/29. 236/30. 236/31. 236/32. 236/33. 236/34. 236/35. 236/36. 236/37. 236/38. 236/39. 399 400 401 400 401 402 1758 1771 400 401 402 403 402 403 1761 1774 403 404 404 404 405 1762 1775 405 406 406 405 406 407 408 407 408 409 410 407 408 409 410 409 410 411 411 412 111 412 412 413 413 413 1763 1776 414 4142 1765 1778 1. maTI.meM 390 kA kramAMka nahIM hai| 2. dIpikA meM 415 kramAMka meM bhASyagAthA chapI huI hai|

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284 saMpAdita 236/40. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 248/1. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. hATI. 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 X 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 449 442 443 444 maTI. 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 X 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 dIpikA 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 X 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 svopajJa 1764 300 / 1751 1752 1753 301 / 1759 302/1760 303/1766 304 / 1768 305 / 1769 306/1770 307/1771 308/1772 309/1773 310/1774 311/1775 _312/1776 313/1777 314/1778 315/1779 316/1780 _317/1781 318/1782 319/1784 320 / 1786 321/1787 322/1788 323/1789 324/1790 325/1791 326/1792 327/1793 maheTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Avazyaka niryukti koTI. 1777 300 / 1764 1765 1766 301/1772 302 / 1773 303/1779 304/1781 305/1782 306/1783 307/1784 308/1785 309/1786 310/1787 311/1788 312/1789 313/1790 314/1791 315/1792 316/1793 317/1794 318/1795 319/1797 320 / 1799 321/1800 322/1801 323/1802 324/1803 325/1804 326/1805 327/1806

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. 271. 271 / 1 . 271 / 2. 271/3. 271/4. 271/5. 271/6. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. hATI. 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 z 472 473 maTI. 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 dIpikA 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 1. prakAzita koTI. aura svopajJa meM nigA. 342 evaM 343 meM kramavyatyaya hai| svopajJa 328/1794 329/1795 330 / 1796 331/1797 332/1798 333/1799 334/1800 335/1801 336 / 1802 337/1803 338/1816 339/1820 340 / 1821 341 / 1822 343/1866 342 / 1860 344/1893 345 / 1894 346/1895 347/1896 348/1900 349/1901 350 / 1902 351 / 1903 352/1904 353/1905 354/1906 355/1907 356/1908 maheTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 285 koTI. 328/1807 329/1808 330/1809 331 / 1810 332/1811 333/1812 334/1813 335/1814 336/1815 337 / 1816 338/1829 339/1833 340/1834 341 / 1835 343/1873 342/1874 344/1909 345/1910 346 / 1911 347/1912 348/1917 349/1918 350/1919 351 / 1920 352/1921 353/1922 354/1923 355/1924 356/1925

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286 Avazyaka niyukti saMpAdita hATI. maTI. maheTI. 474 474 289. 290. 475 475 291. 476 476 292. 477 477 293. 478 479 294. 478 479 480 481 480 481 295. 296. 481 482 482 483 483 484 484 297. 298. 299. 300. 301. 302. 303. 485 485 486 486 487 487 488 488 489 dIpikA | | svopajJa 475 357/1909 476 358/1910 477 359/1911 478 360/1912 479 361/1913 480 362/1914 363/1915 482 364/1916 483 365/1917 484 366/1918 485 367/1919 368/1920 487 369/1921 488 370/1922 371/1923 372/1924 491 373/1925 492 374/1926 493 375/1927 494 376/1928 377/1929 378/1930 497 379/1931 498 380/1932 499 381/1933 500 382/1934 383/1935 384/1936 385/1937 504 386/1938 387/1939 koTI. 357/1926 358/1927 359/1928 360/1929 361/1930 362/1931 363/1932 364/1933 365/1934 366/1935 367/1936 368/1937 369/1938 370/1939 371/1940 372/1941 373/1942 374/1943 375/1944 376/1945 377/1946 378/1947 379/1948 380/1949 381/1950 382/1951 383/1952 384/1953 385/1954 386/1955 387/1956 | 304. 489 489 A WWW 490 490 490 491 492 491 492 493 493 494 494 495 305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 311. 312. 313. 314. 315. 495 495 496 496 497 496 497 498 499 498 499 500 500 316. 501 501 502 503 317. 318. 319. 502 503 503 504 504 10

Page #346
gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 287 - saMpAdita maTI. maheTI. koTI. 320. hATI. 505 506 505 321. 322. 507 506 508 WWW w w 508 323. 324. 100 507 508 509 389/1957 389/1958 390/1959 391/1960 392/1961 393/1962 394/1963 395/1964 396/1965 397/1966 325. 510 326. 510 512 511 513 512 514 513 327. 328. 329. 330. 330/1. 330/2. 514 X 515 516 515 331. 517 dIpikA | svopajJa 506 388/1940 507 389/1941 390/1942 509 391/1943 510 392/1944 511 393/1945 394/1946 395/1947 396/1948 397/1949 398/1950 516 517 518 399/1951 519 400/1952 401/1953 402/1954 522 403/1955 404/1956 524 405/1957 406/1958 526 407/1959 527 408/1960 528 409/1961 410/1962 411/1963 412/1964 413/1965 414/1966 518 517 332. 333. 334. 518 520 520' 520 521 335. 336. 522 521 523 523 522 337. 338. 1967 398/1968 399/1969 400/1970 401/1971 402/1972 403/1973 404/1974 405/1975 406/1976 407/1977 408/1978 409/1979 410/1980 411/1981 412/1982 413/1983 414/1984 524 523 339. 525 524 526 525 340. 341. 527 526 342. 527 22 529 343. 344. 345. 528 529 530 531 531 532 1. dIpikA meM 521 ke sthAna para 520 kramAMka punarukta huA hai|

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288 saMpAdita 347. 348. 349. 350. 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. 356. 356/1. 356/2. 357. 358. 359. 360. 360/1. 360/2. 361. 362. 362/1. 362/2. 362/3. 362/4. 362/5. 362/6. 362/7. 362/8. 362/9. hATI. 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 maTI. 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 1. maTI. meM 542 kA kramAMka bhASyagAthA ke Age lagA huA hai / dIpikA 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 svopajJa 415/1967 416/1968 417 / 1969 418/1970 419 / 1971 420/1972 421 / 1873 422/1974 423/1975 424/1976 X X 425/1978 426/1979 427/1980 428/1981 X X 429/1982 430/1983 X X X X X X X X X maheTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Avazyaka koTI. 415/1985 416/1986 417/1987 418/1988 419 / 1989 420/1990 421/1991 422/1992 423/1993 424/1994 1996 1997 425/1998 426/1999 427/2000 428/2001 X X 429/2002 430/2003 X X X X X X X X X

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 289 koTI. maTI. maheTI. hATI. | 562 dIpikA - svopajJa 563 562 563 563 564 564 564 565 5da5 565 566 566 567 567 567 568 568 568 569 570 569 570 570 571 571 571 572 572 575 saMpAdita 362/10. 362/11. 362/12. 362/13. 362/14. 362/15. 362/16. 362/17. 362/18. 362/19. 362/20. 362/21. 362/22. 362/23. 362/24. 362/25. 362/26. 362/27. 362/28. 362/29. 362/30. 362/31. 362/32. 362/33. 362/34. 362/35. 362/36. 362/37. 362/38. 363. 363/1. 576 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 575 576 577 577 578 578 579 579 58 58 581 584 585 585 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 5 587 592 431/1984 432/1985 431/2004 432/2005

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290 Avazyaka niyukti hATI. maTI. maheTI. koTI. saMpAdita 363/2. 364. 592 365. 366. 593 594 592 593 594 367. 595 596 595 596 368. 596 597 433/2006 434/2007 435/2008 436/2009 437/2010 438/2011 439/2012 440/2013 441/2014 442/2020 443/2023 444/2079 369. 597 369/1. 370. 598 9 371. 599 600 600 601 601 372. 373. 374 375. 376. 602 602 603 603 dIpikA | svopajJa 433/1986 434/1987 594 435/1988 595 436/1989 437/1990 597 438/1991 439/1992 440/1993 441/1994 600 442/2000 601 443/2003 602 444/2059 603 445/2061 604 446/2064 447/2065 606 448/2099 449/2100 608 450/2103 609 451/2104 610 452/2141 453/2142 454/2143 613 455 /2144 614 456/2224 615 457/2225 458/2226 617 459/2227 618 460/2256 | 461/2257 604 605 605 w 377. 378. 606 606 607 379. 607 607 380. khy 608 kh 609 1/1604 1/1606 1/1609 1/1610 1/1644 1/1645 /1648 1/1649 1/1686 1/1687 1/1688 1/1689 //1769 //1770 1/1771 | 7/1772 | 1/1801 1802 khd 610 611 381. 382. 383. 384. 385. 386. 387. 612 611 612 612 613 614 614 615 615 616 388. 616 616 617 616 389. 390. 1. maTI meM 617 ke sthAna para 616 kA kramAMka punarukta huA hai|

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita 391. 392. 393. 394. 395. 396. 397. 398. 399. 400. 401. 402. 403. 404. 405. 406. 407. 408. 409. 410. 411. 412. 413. 414. 415. 416. 417. 418. 419. hATI. 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 maTI. 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 64% 645 646 dujhapha dIpikA 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 svopajJa 462/2258 463/2259 464 / 2318 465/2319 466 / 2320 467/2321 468/2339 469/2340 470/2341 471/2342 472/2359 473/2360 474 / 2361 475 / 2362 476/2403 477/2404 478/2405 479 / 2406 480/2426 481/2427 482/2428 483/2429 484 / 2479 485/2480 486/2481 487/2482 488/2483 489/2484 490/2485 1. maheTI meM saMpAdita 415 - 31 taka kI sataraha niyukti gAthAoM kA kevala gAthA-rUpa meM saMketa hai| maheTI. 4/1803 2/1804 2/1863 4/1864 2/1865 // 1866 2/1884 2/1885 2/1886 2/1887 2/1904 / /1905 // 1906 4/1907 4/1948 4/1949 2/1950 4/1951 // 1971 __/1972 // 1973 4/1974 X /2025 X X X X X koTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 291

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292 saMpAdita 420. 421. 422. 423. 424. 425. 426. 427. 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. 433. 433/1. 434. 435. 436. 436/1. 436 / 2. 436/3. 436/4. 436/5. 436/6. 436/7. 436/8. 436/9. 436/10. 436 / 11. 436/ 12. hATI. 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 66 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 maTI. 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 dIpikA 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 svopajJa 491/2486 492/2487 493/2488 494/2489 495/2490 496/2491 497/2492 498/2493 499/2494 500 / 2495 501 / 2496 502/2497 503/2502 504/2503 X 505/2508 506/2510 507/2512 X X X X X X X X X X X X maheTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X / /2030 /2031 X // 2036 /2038 //2040 X X X X X X X X X X X X Avazyaka niryuk koTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

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gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 293 saMpAdita hATI. maTI. dIpikA svopajJa maheTI. koTI. 678 678 679 680 681 682 679 680 681 679 680 681 682 682 683 683 684 683 684 684 688 685 686 687 686 6 436/13. 436/14. 436/15. 436/16. 436/17. 436/18. 436/19. 436/20. 436/21. 436/22. 436/23. 436/24. 436/25. 436/26. 436/27. 436/28. 436/29. 436/30. 687 687 688 688 6 688 689 689 6 6 55 0 www 692 0 692 693 PM 692 ur 694 694 695 6 695 696 696 697 697 697 698 699 300 698 698 699 699 0 700 701 W 700 701 702 701 436/31. 436/32. 436/33. 436/34 436/35. 436/36. 436/37. 436/38. 436/39. 436/40. 436/41. 702 702 703 703 704 703 704 704 705 705 705 706 oo 706 706 707 707 708

Page #353
294 Avazyaka niyukti koTI. saMpAdita hATI. maTI. svopajJa maheTI. dIpikA 709 708 708 709 709 710 710 710 711 711 711 712 713 712 713 713 714 714 715 715 436/42. 436/43. 436/44. 436/45. 436/46. 436/47. 436/48. 436/49. 436/50. 436/51. 436/52. 436/53. 436/54. 436/55. 436/56. 436/57. 437. 714 715 716 717 716 717 717 718 718 719 718 719 719 720 720 721 720 721 721 722 W 722 723 AW 724 723 724 725 724 725 725 726 438. 439. 727 728 440. 729 727 728 729 730 441. 442. 443. 444. 729 730 730 1 508/2513 1/2041 509/2514 11/2042 510/2515 //2043 511/2536 1/2064 512/2537 //2065 513/2539 /2067 514/2541 4/2069 515/2545 1/2073 516/2547 1/2075 517/2554 1/2082 518/2555 2083 519/2556 -/2084 520/2562 /2090 731 732 445. 733 734 446. 731 732 733 734 735 736 732 733 734 447. 448. 735 135 736 737 449. 136 1. maTI.meM 735, 736 kramAMka ke sthAna para 135, 136 kramAMka chape haiN|

Page #354
gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 295 hATI. maTI. koTI. saMpAdita 450. 451. 452. 737 738 739 737 738 739 740 740 453. 454. 455. 741 741 742 742 456. 743 743 457. 744 x 745 745 458. 459. 746 746 747 747 748 460. 461. 748 748 749 749 462. 463. 750 750 dIpikA | svopajJa maheTI. 738 521/2570 1/2098 739 522/2571 | 4/2099 740 523/2591 1/2119 741 524/2592 1/2120 742 525/2593 //2121 743 526/2594 5/2122 744 527/2595 //2123 745 //2124 746 528/2596 7/2125 747 529/2597 17/2126 530/2598 | 1/2127 749 531/2599 1/2128 750 532/2602 1/2131 533/2603 1/2132 534/2617 //2146 535/2618 1/2147 754 536/2619 //2148 537/2652 1/2181 756 538/2653 1/2182 757 539/2654 1/2183 758 540/2655 | -/2184 759 541/2656 1/2185 760 542/2735 //2264 761 543/2746 1/2275 762 5442748 1/2277 763 545/2750 -/2279 764 546/2755 -/2284 765 547/2757 751 464. 751 751 752 / 752 753 752 753 466. 753 754 755 755 467. 468. 469. 470. 756 757 758 754 755 756 751 758 759 471. 472. 473. 759 160 474. 161 760 761 762 763 475. 476. 476/1. 162 163 764 764 1. naTI.meM 757 ke sthAna para 751 kramAMka chapA hai| 2. maTI.meM 760-63 ke sthAna para 160-63 kramAMka chape haiN|

Page #355
296 Avazyaka niyukti hATI. maTI. dIpikA maheTI. koTI. 765 765 766 saMpAdita 476/2. 476/3. 476/4. 476/5. 476/6. 476/7. 476/8. 476/9. 767 766 767 768 769 766 767 768 769 768. 770 769 oo 770 771 772 771 771 772 772 773 774 477. 773 773 -/2286 1/2288 774 478. 479. 775 776 774 775 776 ooo 777 480. 481. 482. 777 778 778 778 779 780 | svopajJa 548/2758 549/2759 550/2760 551/2761 552/2762 553/2763 554/2764 555/2765 556/2766 557/2768 558/2769 559/2770 560/2777 561/2782 562/2783 563/2784 564/2785 565/2786 566/2787 2788 2789 2815 2816 2838 2839 2871 2872 2906 2907 nsl 779 779 >> 780 781 780 781 782 781 782 783 782 783 183' bhA. 125 485. 486. 487. 487/1. 487/2. 487/3. 487/4. 487/5. 487/6. 487/7. 487/8. 487/9. 487/10. bhA. 126 bhA. 127 bhA. 128 bhA. 129 -/2295 1/2300 | 4/2301 /2302 5/2303 1/2304 1/2305 /2306 1/2307 1/2333 1/2334 //2356 1/2357 1/2389 //2390 //2424 1/2425 bhA. 125 bhA. 126 bhA. 127 bhA. 128 bhA. 129 bhA. 130 bhA. 131 | bhA. 132 bhA. 133 | bhA. 134 bhA. 130 bhA. 131 bhA. 132 bhA. 133 bhA. 134 1. truTi se maTI.meM 783 kI jagaha 183 kA kramAMka hai|

Page #356
gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 297 dIpikA | / svopajJa maheTI. koTI. saMpAdita 487/11. 487/12. 487/13. 487/14. 487/15. 487/16. 487/17. 487/18. 487/19. 487/20. 487/21. 487/22. 487/23. 488. 489. 490. 491. 492. | hATI. bhA. 135 bhA. 136 bhA. 137 bhA. 138 bhA. 140 bhA. 141 bhA. 142 bhA. 143 bhA. 144 bhA. 145 bhA. 146 bhA. 147 bhA. 148 784 maTI. bhA. 135 bhA. 136 bhA. 137 bhA. 138 bhA. 140 bhA. 141 bhA. 142 bhA. 143 bhA. 144 bhA. 145 bhA. 146 bhA. 147 bhA. 148 784 //2451 7/2452 //2453 1/2454 1/2506 //2509 //2510 //2517 7/2519 1/2550 1/2551 2933 2934 2935 2936 2988 2991 2992 2999 3001 3032 3034 3033 3035 567/3093 568/3094 569/3099 570/3100 571/3102 572/3104 573/3117 574/3120 575/3126 576/3131 577/3150 785 785 786 787 786 787 787 788 789 788 789 790 788 789 7/2552 | V/2610 | //2611 1/2616 | -/2617 1/2619 //2621 //2634 //2637 | -/2643 | /2648 | 1/2667 790 0 790 0 493. 494. 495. 496. 791 791 " 792 792 793 497. 793 793 794 794 795 796 795 794 795 796 bhA. 150 797 798 500. 501. 502. | bhA. 150 796 797 797 bhA. 150 798 799 | 578/3156 | 579/3157 580/3162 | 581/3163 | -/2673 | 8/2674 | 7/2679 /2680 1. hATI.meM yaha gAthA punarukta huI hai|

Page #357
298 Avazyaka niyuvi saMpAdita koTI. hATI. 799 maTI. 798 799 800 0 801 0 802 503. 504. 505. 505/1. 506. 507. 508. 0 802 X 803 0 804 0 805 805 806 806 807 807 0 808 808 0 809 0 509. 510. 511. 512. 512/1. 512/2. 512/3. 512/4. 513. 514. 515. 516. 517. 3188 dIpikA - svopajJa maheTI. 800 582/3164 /2681 801 583/3167 /2684 584/3173 1/2690 803 804 585/3174 //2691 586/3175 1/2692 806 587/3176 7/2693 807 /2694 589/3178 | 7/2695 590/3179 1/2696 591/3180 7/2697 3186 //2701 3187 1/2702 1/2703 3189 /2704 592/3191 |/2706 593/3193 /2708 594/3196 | 1/2711 595/3197 11/2712 596/3199 7/2714 597/3202 4/2717 817 598/3204 | //2719 818 599/3208 7/2723 600/3211 /2726 820 601/3212 //2727 821 602/3215 | 1/2730 822 603/3223 1/2738 823 604/3225 4/2740 24 605/3228 /2743 810 810 811 812 811 812 813 814 813 814 814 815 518. 815 815 816 519. 816 817 816 817 520. 521 818 818 819 819 522. 523. 524. WWW " 525. 3 1.maTI meM 799 ke bAda 801 kA kramAMka hai|

Page #358
gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita 527. 528. 529. 530. 531. 532. 533. 534. 535. 536. 536/1. 536/2. 537. 538. 539. 540. 541. 542. 543. 544. 545. 546. 547. 547/1. 548. 549. 550. 551. 552. 553. hATI. 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 maTI. 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 dIpikA 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 svopajJa 606 / 3229 607/3230 maheTI. //2744 /2745 4/2747 /2748 608/3234 4/2749 609/3235 4/2750 4/2751 X 3232 3233 610/3236 611/3246 612/3247 613/3253 3252 3254 X X X X X X 614/3255 615/3256 616 / 3257 617/3258 618/3259 619 / 3260 620 / 3261 621/3262 622/3269 623/3270 624/3271 X 625/3272 X 626/3273 X 627/3274 __/2761 628/3277 //2764 629/3278 4/2765 630/3279 // 2766 631/3288 //2775 X X X X X X X koTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 299

Page #359
300 Avazyaka niyukti hATI. maTI. koTI. saMpAdita 554. dIpikA 855 854 854 555. 856 855 856 857 857 858 556. 557. 558. 559. 858 859 859 860 9 maheTI. 4/2777 | -/2778 //2779 //2780 //2781 5/2782 /2783 //2784 1/2785 7/2786 //2787 | //2799 860 560. 561. 861 wwww 863 864 LEX 885 865 865 866 866 867 - svopajJa 632/3290 633/3291 634/3292 635/3293 636/3294 637/3295 638/3296 639/3297 640/3298 641/3299 642/3300 643/3312 3314 3317 3316 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3327 3328 3329 867 867 868 868 869 870 869 869 871 562. 563. 564. 565. 565/1. 565/2. 565/3. 565/4. 565/5. 565/6. 565/7. 565/8. 565/9. 565/10. 565/11. 565/12. 565/13. 565/14. 565/15. 565/16. 565/17. 565/18. 565/19. 872 873 874 875 876 873 874 875 876 877 877 878 883

Page #360
301 maTI. dIpikA / svopajJa maheTI. koTI. 885 gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa saMpAdita | hATI. 565/20. 885 565/21. 886 566. 887 567. 888 568. 886 887 888 882 889 8/ 0 883 184 891 886 893 887 894 888 644/3335 645/3336 646/3337 647/3370 648/3391 649/3392 650/3423 651/3442 652/3448 653/3449 654/3450 655/3451 656/3452 657/3453 658/3454 889 895 896 897 896 /2805 4/2806 //2807 //2840 1/2861 //2862 //2893 //2912 //2918 //2919 //2920 //2921 //2922 1/2923 //2924 //2927 7/2944 //2959 890 897 891 898 02 898 899 /99 900 900 894 895 901 901 902 902 903 571. 572. 573. 574. 575. 576. 577. 578. 579. 580. 580/1. 581. 582. 582/1. 582/2. 582/3. 582/4. 582/5. 582/6. 582/7. 582/8. 582/9. 582/10. 582/11. 903 659/3474 660/3489 904 904 898 905 905 899 906 906 900 907 901 907 908 909 908 909 3493 910 904 3495 3497 905 911 912 913 913 906 907 908 914 914 3502 3504 3505

Page #361
302 Avazyaka niyukti koTI. hATI. maTI. maheTI. 916 917 916 917 912 saMpAdita 582/12. 582/13. 583. 583/1. 583/2. 583/3. 583/4. 584. 921 585. V. 925 925 926 927 1/3009 //3012 //3015 1/3024 7/3028 . 928 929 926 927 928 929 930 dIpikA. | svopajJa 909 3506 910 661/3507 3562 3563 3564 3565 917 3566 662/3569 663/3572 664/3581 665/3585 3586 923 3587 924 3588 925 3589 926 3590 3591 928 3592 3593 3594 3595 3596 933 666/3598 934 3602 935 3601 936 3603 937 667/3605 930 931 931 932 586. 587. 588. 588/1. 588/2. 588/3. 588/4. 588/5. 588/6. 588/7. 588/8. 588/9. 588/10. 588/11. 588/12. 588/13. 588/14. 588/15. 588/16. 588/17. 927 932 933 934 935 936 929 930 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 937 931 932 938 939 940 941 | 942 942 943 | 943 944 3608 1. dIpikA meM 909 aura 911 kA kramAMka nahIM hai|

Page #362
gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 303 koTI. / hATI. maTI. maheTI. 1 945 945 946 946 947 947 dIpikA 939 940 941 942 943 944 948 948 949 949 | 950 950 251 Q .9 945 952 953 952 953 954 955 946 947 948 svopajJa 3609 668/3611 669/3616 670/3618 671/3623 672/3624 3625 3626 673/3627 674/3628 675/3629 676/3630 677/3761 678/3778 679/3779 3800 3801 3802 3804 954 956 956 957 saMpAdita 588/18. 588/19. 588/20. 588/21. 588/22. 588/23. 588/24. 588/25. 589. 590. 591. 592. 593. 594. 595. 595/1. 595/2. 595/3. 595/4. 595/5. 595/6. 595/7. 595/8. 595/9. 595/10. 595/11. 595/12. 595/13. 595/14. 596. //3029 | //3030 | -/3031 11/3032 4/3141 //3158 //3159 951 958 959 957 958 959 952 953 960 960 954 961 955 961 962 963 962 956 963 957 964 4 958 3805 965 959 966 6 0 3806 3807 3808 3809 967 965 966 967 968 969 970 961 962 968 969 970 963 964 971 971 965 972 972 973 966 967 3810 3811 3812 3813 3814 973 974 974 968

Page #363
304 saMpAdita 597. 598. 599. 600. 601. 602. 603. 604. 605. 606. 607. 608. 609. 610. 611. 612. 613. 614. 615. 615/1. 616. 617. 618. 619. 620. 621. 622. 623. 624. 625. 626. hATI. 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 X X X X 996 997 998 999 X X maTI. 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 190 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 dIpikA 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 svopajJa 680 / 3828 681/3829 682/3835 683/3836 684/3837 685/3847 686/3848 687/3849 688/3850 689 / 3851 690/3852 691/3853 692 / 3889 693/3890 694/3891 695/3892 696/3893 697/3894 698/3895 699/3896 700/3900 3902 3903 3904 3905 701 / 3907 702/3908 703/3909 X 704/3912 705/3913 maheTI. //3176 //3177 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 4/3189 //3190 __//3194 X X X X //3196 //3197 //3198 X X X Avazyaka niryukti koTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

Page #364
gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 305 hATI. he maheTI. koTI. saMpAdita 627. X 628. X maTI. 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 629. 630. dIpikA 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 | svopajJa | 706/3914 707/3915 708/3916 709/3917 710/3918 711/3919 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 631 1011 632. 633. x 1008 634. 635. 636. 637. 638. 638/1. 639. 640. 641. 642. 643. 644. 645. 645/1. 645/2. 645/3. 646. 647. 647/1. 647/2. 647/3. 647/4. 647/5. 647/6. 1/3201 | //3202 //3210 | -/3213 1/3222 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 bhA. 152 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 712/3920 713/3921 714/3922 715/3923 716/3924 3925 717/3927 718/3928 719/3936 720/3939 721/3948 722/3949 723/3650 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 bhA. 152 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 bhA. 152 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 4021 295 724/4025 | 1029

Page #365
306 saMpAdita 647/7. 647/8. 647/9. 647/10. 648. 649. 650. 651. 652. 653. 654. 655. 656. 657. 658. 659. 660. 661. 662. 663. 664. 665. 666. 667. 668. 669. 669/1. 670. hATI. 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 bhA. 178 bhA. 183 1028 1029 bhA. 184 bhA. 185 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 X 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 maTI. 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 bhA. 178 bhA. 183 1041 1042 bhA. 184 bhA. 185 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1' 1053 1054 1055 1056 X 1057 1. maTI. meM yaha prakSipta gAthA ke rUpa meM prakAzita hai| 2. svopajJa meM 730 - 733 kramAMka kI niyukti - gAthAeM nahIM haiN| dIpikA 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 bhA. 178 bhA. 183 1035 1036 bhA. 184 bhA. 185 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 ugA. 1047 1048 1049 1050 X 1052 svopajJa X 4085 x x X 725/4089 726/4122 X X X X X X X X x x x X X X 729/4236 X 4267 maheTI. X X X X X X X X 4146 4157 X X 727/4211 //3485 X X X X 728/4228 //3502 X X X X X X X X X X X > X 8/3510 X //3541 Avazyaka niryukti koTI. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

Page #366
gAthAoM kA samIkaraNa 307 koTI. saMpAdita hATI. maTI. dIpikA | svopajJa maheTI. 671. 672. 4289 1/3563 673. 674. 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 675. 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 | 1067 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 676. 677. 678. 1060 679. 1061 | 1062 734/4318 735/4319 //3592 /3593

Page #367
padAnukrama 137/11 30 436/35 186/14 186, 186/20 203/10 186/4 362/35 134 56 203/7 477 auNApannaM juyale aMgulamAvaliyANaM akkhara saNNI samma akkhaliyasaMhitAdI aggeNIyammi jahA ajitassa kumArattaM ajjhayaNaM pi ya tividhaM ajjhavasANa-nimitte aTuMtagaDA rAmA aTThaNhaM pagaDINaM aTThattariM ca vAsA aTThamabhattaMtammI aTThavihaM pi ya kamma aTThAvaya-caMpujiMta aTThAvayammi sele aTThAvIsA dovAsasayA advaiva gatA mokkhaM aDaviM sapaccavAyaM aDavIya desiyattaM aDDAijjA lakkhA aDDAijehi rAiMdiehi aNathovaM vaNathovaM aNa-daMsa napuMsitthI aNa-miccha-mIsa samma aNidANakaDA rAmA aNiyatavAsaM siddhattha aNukaMpa'kAmaNijjara aNugAmio u odhI aNumANa-hetu-diTuMta aNuyogo ya niyogo 19, 562 645/3 647/6 186/2 500 437 236/39 99 428 166 583/2 192 255 487/9 236/26 582/1 582 186/8 565/10 110/3 109 93 atthaM bhAsati arahA atthANaM ogahaNammi athirassa puvvagahiyassa addhaTThamalakkhAI addhaTThamA sahassA addhatterasakoDI addhatterasa lakkhA addhaddhaM ahivaiNo addhabharahassa majjhilla addhAi avaTThANaM aparAjiya vissaseNe apuhatte aNuogo appaM pi suyamahIyaM appakkharamasaMdiddhaM appaggaMtha mahatthaM appuvvanANagahaNe abbhaMtara-majjha-bahiM abbhaMtaraladdhIe abbhatthaNAe maruo abbhuTThANe viNae abbhuvagayammi najjati abhae seTThi kumAre abhikaMkhaMtehi subhAsiyAi amara-nara-rAyamahito ara-malliaMtare doNNi arahaMtanamokkAro arahaMta-siddha-pavayaNa arahaMtAdI niyamA arahaM ti vaMdaNa-namaMsaNANi arahaMtuvadeseNaM 565/21 565/15 271/3, 136/11 360/1 61 436/15 548 436/4 588/22 436/42 354 241 584-87 136/9, 271/1 640 583/3 642 111 236/40 307 546 54 588/21 116

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309 582/4 565/16 ApucchaNA ya kajje AbhaTro ya jiNeNaM 595 436/31 371, 375, 379, 383, 387, 391, 395, 399, 403, 407, 411 135/1 599 634 16 137/6 453 137/13 66 362/21 229 617-20 215 padAnukrama ariho u namokkArassa aliyamuvaghAyajaNayaM aloe paDihatA siddhA avaravidehe do vaNiya asarIrA jIvaghaNA asahAe sahAyattaM asirasirao sunayaNo assaMjamo ya ekko assAyamAiyAo assAvagapaDisedhe aha annayA kayAI aha Agato turaMto ahagaM ca dasArANaM aha taM pAgaDarUvaM aha bhagavaM bhavamahaNo aha bhaNati jiNavariMdo aha bhaNati naravariMdo ahayaM tubbhaM evaM aha vaDDati so bhayavaM aha vayapariyAehiM ahavA nANAdINaM ahavA vi viNAsaMtaM ahavA sayaM kareMtaM aha savvadavvapariNAma ahisaritA pAdehiM 316 253 225 254 232/1, 234/2 234/1 436/8 137/5 436/46 436/11 436/7 436/9 74 AbhiNibohiyaNANe AbhiNibohiyanANaM AbhoeuM sakko Amosahi vipposahi AyariyanamokkAro AyA khalu sAmaiyaM AyAro nANAdI AyAhiNa puvvamuho AyA hu kArago me ArovaNA ya bhayaNA Alabhiya hari piyapuccha AlabhiyAe vAsaM AlabhiyAya hari vijjU Alassa-moha'vaNNA AloyaNA ya viNae Avassagassa dasakAliyassa AvassiyaM ca Nito AvassiyA u Avassaehi Asamapayammi pAso AsAyaNA vi nevaM AsA hUtthI gAvo AhArago u jIvo AhAra-teya-bhAsA AhAra-teyalaMbho AhAre sippakamme ya 494 616 362/4 660 580/1 330 303 330/1 542 649 436/26, 27 436/29 154 436/48 137/15 518 565/8 657 21 44 A AovamAi paradukkha AgamasatthaggahaNaM Agamasiddho savvaMga ANata-pANata kappe ANA-balAbhiogo AdaMsagharapaveso Adigaru dasArANaM 138 58888 47 436/12 257 iMdiya-visaya-kasAe ikkhAgakule jAto 583/1 132 245, 248/1

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310 Avazyaka niyukti 236/7 261 ikkhAgabhUmi ujjhA ikkhAgesu marII iccevamAdi savvaM icchA micchA tahAkAro ittariyaM pina kappati ittariyAivibhAsA itthaM puNa ahigAro itthi vijjA'bhihiyA iya dullabhalaMbhaM mANusattaNaM iya savvakAlatittA iya siddhANaM sokkhaM ihabhavabhiNNAgAro ihaloi attha-kAmA ihalogammi tidaMDI 193 436/1 436/55 436/53 75/1 588/4 537 608 606 595/9 644 645 uditA parIsahA siM uddesa samuddese uddese niddese uppajjati vayaMti ya uppaNNammi aNaMte uppaNNA'NuppaNNo uppattiyA veNaiyA uppattI nikkhevo ummukkamaNummukke uvaogadiTThasArA uvaoga paDuccaM'to uvajjhAyanamokkAro uvamA-rUvagadosA uvavAto savvaDhe uvasaMpanno jaM kAraNaM uvasaMpayA u kAle uvasaMpayA ya tivihA uvasAmaM puvaNIyA uvahatamativiNNANo usabhacariyAhigAre usabhajiNasamuTThANaM usabhassa kumArattaM usabhassa tu pAraNae usabhassa purimatAle usabhassa puvvalakkhaM usabhe sumittavijae usabho bharaho ajite usabho ya viNItAe usabho varavasabhagatI usabho siddhatthavaNammi 158 650 125, 75/2 497 207/1, 353 567 588/11 566 532 588/19 573 625-28 565/19 136/15 436/54 436/2 436/32 110/1 321 142 194 186/1 201 164 182, 186/24 236/24 237 595/1, 6 IsIpabbhArAe IhA apoha vImaMsA 362 520 579 51 ukkuTThisIhaNAyaM ukkosagaTThitIe ukkoseNaM ceyaM ukkoso maNuesuM uggaha IhA'vAo uggaha ekkaM samayaM uggANaM bhogANaM uggA bhogA rAyaNNa ujjANapurimatAle ujjeNIe jo jaMbhagehi uttarakuru sodhamme uttaravAcAlaMtara uttaravAcAlA nAgaseNa uttANao va pAsilla..... utti uvayogakaraNe 152 149 137/16 208 476/3 136/2 282 283 595/8 623, 624 197 153 UsasiyaM nIsasiyaM UsAsaga nIsAsaga

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311 padAnukrama UhAe paNNattaM 487/22 362/10 179, 364 78 177 362/9 472 186/17 128 436/57 488 652 352 647/7 654 436/56 224 250 217 638/1 343 356 emeva ya kuMthussa vi emeva ya niddeso eyaM sAmAyAri evaM ete bhaNitA evaM kakAralaMbho evaM tavoguNarato evaM baddhamabaddhaM evaM savvammi vi vaNNiyammi evaM sAmAyArI evaM so ruiyamatI eva NhaM thoUNaM evamaNuciMtayaMtassa eso paMca NamokkAro o ogAhaNAya siddhA orAliya-veuvviya osappiNI imIse ohI khettaparimANe etaM mahiDDiyaM paNivayaMti ekkArasa u gaNadharA ekkArasa vi gaNadhare ekkAsII chAvattarI ekkekkIya disAe ekkekko ya sayaviho egaM kira chammAsaM egate ya vivitte egaM paDucca heTThA egaggassa pasaMtassa egaTThiyANi tinni tu egatte jaha muTThi egapadesogADhaM egA joyaNakoDI egA ya hoti rayaNI egA hiraNNakoDI ego bhagavaM vIro ego ya sattamAe etaM ceva pamANaM ete kayaMjaliuDA ete devanikAyA etesiM nijjuttiM etesimasaMkhejA etesu paDhamabhikkhA etehi addhabharahaM etehi kAraNehiM etehi diTThivAde ettha u jiNavayaNAo etthaM puNa ahigAro ettha ya payoyaNamiNaM emeva arajiNiMdassa 596 578 436/28 114 661 42 595/3 595/14 147/4 148, 192/1 236/38 362/29 203/8 147/2 120 648 10 81/1 203/4 228/1 543 473 436/51 446 643 186/18 kaDhe potthe citte katAkataM keNa kayaM katihi samaehi logo katti kaDaM me pAvaM kattiyabahule paMcami kattiyasuddhe tatiyA katto me vaNNeuM kadalisamAgama bhoyaNa kappassa ya nijuttaM kappAkappe pariNiTThiyassa kamabhiNNa-vayaNabhiNNaM kammaM jamaNAyario..... kammamavajaM jaM garahitaM kammavivego asarIrayAya 436/22 163/2 163/5 18, 24 298 81 436/23 565/17 588/1 663 460

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312 kamme sippe ya vijjAya kammovaraM dhuvera kayapaMcaNamokkAro kara bhae ya kallaM savviDDIe kassa na hohI veso kaha sAmAiyalaMbho kahiM paDihatA siddhA kAUNamagAI kAla-jati - cchavidosA kAlamaNataM ca sute kAlAya sunnagAre kAle haDDI kANa asaMkheNa vi kAle kato kAlo kAle vi natthi karaNaM kAsavattA savve kiM kativihaM kassa kahiM kiM jIvo tappariNato kiM pecchasi sAhUNaM kiM manni atthi kammaM kiM manni atthi jIvo kiM manni jArisa iha kiM manni paMcabhUtA kiM manni puNNapAvaM kiM manni baMdhamokkhA kiM manni saMti devA kiM manne nivvANaM kiM manne neraiyA kiM manne paralogo kullAga bahula pAyasa keI teNeva bhaveNa kevalanANi tti ahaM 588 38 645/2 646 204 122 651 594 540 565/18 553 291 34 362/23 442 647/2 236 / 19 75/3, 126 571 632 376 372 388 384 404 392 396 412 400 408 289 203/12 463 vANuvattA kevalanANeNa'tthe kevaliNo tiuNa jiNaM kI kArao karato kosaMba caMda- sUro....... kosaMbI yANiya kha khaiyammi vaTTamANassa khamage amaccaput kharavAta kalaMkaliyA khetta - disa-kAla- gati khettassa avadvANaM khettassa natthi karaNaM khette kAle jamme khedaviNodo sIsaguNadIvaNA ga gai siddhA bhaviyA yA gaMgAo dokiriyA tUNa joyaNaM joyaNaM gaNahara AhAra aNuttarA gati ANupuvi do do gati iMdie ya kA gati neraiyAIyA gayapura sejjaMso khoya....... rihAvi tahAjAI gahaNaM tappaDhamatayA gAmAga bihelaga jakkha gAmAyArA visayA giNhati ya kAieNaM gihavAse aTThArasa guru parato gaNaM goNI caMdaNakaMthA Avazyaka niyukti 600 75 362/7 659 331 334 448 588/23 319 507 55 647/1 414 362/36 433/1 484 595/5 362/18 111/1 14 65/1 203 675 436/36 301 156 7 186/12 436/43 121

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padAnukrama 313 458 267 588/24 67 gotamamAdI sAmAiyaM gottAsiu mahurAe gobhUmi vajjalADhe tti goyaramabhiggahajutaM govanimittaM sakkassa 306 345 276 163/9 163/12 163/3 167 630 202 ghaDa-paDa-rahamAdINi ghuTuM ca ahodANaM ghettuM ca suhaM suhaguNaNa ghetUNa saMkalaM so calaNAhaya AmaMDe cAraNa-AsIvisa-kevalI cittassa suddhataiyA citte bahulacautthI citte suddhakkArasi culasItiM ca sahassA culasIti paMcanautI culasItimappatiDhe ceiduma pIDhachaMdaya cettabahulaTThamIe ceyaNamaceyaNassa coeti jai hu jeTTho coddasavAsANi tadA coddasa solasa vAsA corA maDaMba bhoja colovaNa vivAhe ya collaga pAsaga dhaNNe 85 69, 71 176 269 362/1 137/1, 195 433 436/45 487/1 486 296 131/2 487/5 170 188 141 535 236/30 189, 236/20 523 521 187 425 206 515 caiUNa devalogA caudasa do vAsasatA caudasa ya sahassAI caurAsIi bisattari caurAsIti bisattara caurAsItI bAvattarI cauro vi tividhajoge cauro vi tividhavede cauro sAhassIo causu vi gatIsu niyamA caMdajasa-caMdakaMtA caMpA vAsAvAsaM cakkapuraM rAyapuraM cakkidugaM haripaNagaM cakkhuma jasamaM ca paseNaI catupaNNaM paNNarasaM catuhi samaehi logo cattAri gAuyAI cattAri ya tIsAI cattAri ya rayaNIo carame nANAvaraNaM 423 135/7 337 203/3 chaumatthakAlametto chaumatthaparIyAgaM chaumatthappariyAo chaDhei heTThima-majjhima chattIsA solasagaM chappuvvasatasahassA chammANi gova kaDasala chammAse aNubaddhaM chavvAsasatAiM navuttarAI chAvaDhei causaTuiM chiNNammi saMsayammI 137/10 242 339 328 135/6 184 487/20 172 595/13 111/5 169 373, 377, 381, 385, 389, 393, 397, 401, 405, 409, 413

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314 Avazyaka niryakti 94 436/3 1377 544 110/2 28 252 436/47 436/5 367 jai abbhattheja paraM jai uvasaMtakasAo jai vAsudeva paDhamo jai vi vayamAiehiM jai hojja tassa aNalo jaM kAraNa nikkhamaNaM jaM kesavassa u balaM jaM ca mahAkappasutaM jaM ceva AuyaM kulagarANa jaM jaM je je bhAve jaM jassa AugaM khalu jaM dukkaDaM ti micchA jaMbhiyagAme nANassa jaMbhiya bahi ujuvAliya jaM saMThANaM tu ihaM jaNNUsava samavAe jattha apuvvosaraNaM jattha ya ego siddho jadi ya paDikkamiyavvaM jammaNa viNIya ujjhA jammaNe nAma vuDDI ya jassa aNuNNAte vAyaga...... jassa ya icchAkAro jassa sAmANio appA jaha ullA sADIyA jaha chedaladdhanijjAmao jaha jaccabAhalANaM jaha tamiha satthavAha jaha nAma koi meccho jaha vArimajjhachUDhovva jaha samilA pabbhaTThA jaha savvakAmaguNitaM 481 135/10 498 135/11 436/19, 20 338 340 595/10 140 356/2, 362/16 597 436/18 236/22 137 476/4 436/25 501 592 89 436/13 582/3 605 538 536/1 607 jahA kharo caMdaNabhAravAhI jAIsaro ya bhagavaM jANAvaraNa-paharaNe jAvaiyA tisamayAhAragassa jAvaMta ajjavairA jAvadavadhAraNammI jiNa-cakki-dasArANaM jiNa-pavayaNauppattI jIvaNikAyA gAvo jIvamajIve bhAve jIvANa'NaMtabhAgo jIve kamme tajjIva jIvo guNapaDivanno jIvo pamAdabahulo jIvovalaMbha sutalaMbhe juMjaNakaraNaM tivihaM jeTThA kattiya sAtI jeTThA sudaMsaNa jamAli.... jeNuddharitA vijjA je te devehi kayA jesiM jatto sUro jo kannAi dhaNeNa ya jo koMcagAvarAdhe jo gujjhagehi bAlo jo Na vi vaTTati rAge jo tihi padehi samma jo niccasiddhajatto jo ya tavo aNuciNNo jo samo savvabhUtesu jo savvakammakusalo jo savvasippakusalo 476 668 232 113 582/12 647/3 580 368 496 505/1 144 647/9 418 487/2 476/6 362/5 512/1 476/5 565/4 476/2 506 565/7 588/9 341 502 588/2 588/3 ThANaM pamajjiUNaM 436/38

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padAnukrama 315 Na 474 97 53 362/15 260 572 508 493 Natthi naehi vihUNaM NANaM payAsagaM sohao NANAvaraNijjassa ya NANe joguvajoge NAvi ya pArivvajaM NIsavamANo jIvo Negama-saMgaha-vavahAru... NegehiM mANehiM 249 251 531 467 468 taM ca kahaM veijjati 136/13, 271/5, 456 541 244 363 299 84 374 tappAgAre pallaga tappuvviyA arahayA tammUlaM saMsAro tava-niyama-nANarukkhaM tava-saMjamo aNumato tavvayaNaM soUNaM taha nANaladdhanijjAmao tAtammi pUite cakka...... tiga duga ekkaga solasa tiNNi ya aDDAijjA tiNNi ya goyamagottA tiNNi sate divasANaM tiNNi sayA tetIsA tiNNeva ya koDisayA tiNNeva ya lakkhAI tiNNeva ya vAsasatA tiNha sahassapuhattaM tiNha sahassamasaMkhA titthaM gaNo gaNadharA titthaM cAuvvaNNo titthagarANaM paDhamo titthagare bhagavaMte titthagaro kiM kAraNa titthapaNAmaM kAuM titthAtisesa saMjaya tinni ya pAgAravare tiriesu aNuvvaTTe tivihammi sarIrammI tiviheNaM ti na juttaM tIsA bArasa dasagaM tuMgIyasannivese tuMbavaNasannivesAu teNehi pahe gahito tetIsa aTThavIsA 209 162 168 421 349 595/7, 12 147/7 171 186/22 557 558 145 175 205 76 455 362/14 362/6 360 529 taM taha dullabhalaMbhaM taM dAeti jiNiMdo taM divvadevaghosaM taMbAe~ naMdiseNo taM buddhimaeNa paDeNa taM pavvaiyaM souM taM vayaNaM soUNaM taccAvAdI caMpA tajjIvatassarIraM taNa-cheyaMgali kammAra tatiyakasAyANudae tatiyamavaccaM bhajjA tatto ya ahakkhAtaM tatto ya NaMgalAe tatto ya purimatAle tatto ya samaMteNaM tatto ya sumaMgala saNaM...... tattha kira somilajjo tattha marIInAma tattha vi so icchaM se tadha bArasavarisAiM 246 335 380 280 103 281 108 305 361 336 355 243 672 424 417 476/1 300 178 436/10 163

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316 Avazyaka niyukti te pavvaie souM 664 346 378, 382, 386, 390, 394, 398, 402, 406, 410 41 487/17 192/4 230 545 136/4 595/11 589 315 teyAkammasarIre teyA-bhAsAdavvANa teyA''hAraga vikuvvaNo.... tellaM tegicchasuto tellokkaM asamatthaM te vaMdiUNa sirasA tevIsaM ca sahassA tevIsAe nANaM to uvagArittaNato to samaNo jai sumaNo tosali khuDDaga rUvaM 79 259 185 165 582/13 565/2 324 452 129 527 570 436/52 tha davve maNa-vaya-kAe dasa do ya kira mahappA dasapuranagarucchughare dasahi sahassehusabho dANaM ca mAhaNANaM diDhe sute'NubhUte dIhaM vA hassaM vA dIhakAlarayaM jaMtu dubbhAsiteNa ekkeNa duvidhaM ca hoti bhAve duvidhaM pi negamaNayo duvihAe~ veyaNAe duvihA parUvaNA chappayA duvihA ya carittammI duviho pamANakAlo duvihovakkamakAlo dUijjaMtaga pituNo devagati ANupuvvI devANuvitti bhattI devAsura-maNuesuM deviMdavaMditehiM devesu aNuvvaTTe devo cuto mahiDDI desUNagaM ca varisaM do ceva mattagAI do ceva ya chaTThasae do ceva suvaNNesuM do solA battIsA do hoMti cAmarAo 443 436 thibugAgAra jahaNNo thUNAi pUsamitto thUNAe~ bahiM pUso 262 287 277 111/4 362/31 584/4 478 591 530 329 daMDa-kavADe maMthaMtare daMDa-kasa-sattha-rajjU daMsaNa-viNae Avassae daTuM siNehakaraNaM daTThaNa kIramANiM daDhabhUmIe bahiyA datteNa pucchito jo damadaMte meyaje davvammi niNhagAI davvaviussagge khalu davvAo asaMkheje davvAbhilAvaciMdhe davve addha ahAuya davveNa ya bhAveNa ya 438 136/10, 271/2 135/2 211/2, 370 312 565/6 565 666,673 676 62 449 432 528 137/3 436/39 347 135/13 70 363/2 dhaNasatthavAha dhosaNa dhammakahAakkhitte dhammassa kumArattaM 136/1 226 186/15

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padAnukrama dhammoda vaM dhammovAo pavayaNa dhIro cilAyo dhUlI pivIliyAo na nauI asIi sattari naMdi - aNuyogada na kilammati jo tavasA natthi ya si koi veso nadi - kheDa - jaNava- ulluga miNo kumAravAso namivinamINaM jAyaNa navao ettha mA nava kira cAummAse nava dhaNusatAi paDhamo navamI ya mahApaumo na vi atthi mANusANaM na vi saMkhevo na vitthAru nAUNa vedaNijjaM nANa- daMsaNa vibbhaMge nANammi daMsaNammi ya nAbhI jitasattU yA nAbhI viNIyabhUmI nAmaM ThavaNA davie nAmaM ThavaNA sAdhU nAyammi gihiyavve nikkaMcaNA ya samaNA nikkhevo kAraNammi nicchayao dunneyaM nicchiNNasavvadukkhA 362/22 180 565/9 317 236/4 645/1 588/25 565/3 487/10 186 / 21 198 436/49 342 135/4 236 602 639 590 26 601 236/12 136 27, 117, 127, 130, 464, 512, 615, 621, 647, 662, 665, 669 629 679 220 450 436/50 610 nijjavaNa bhaddagutte nijjAmagarayaNANaM nijuttA athA nihAi davva bhAvovautta niddAya bhAvato viya niddA- vigahAparivajjiehi niddosaM sAravaMtaM ca niddhUmagaM ca gA nippheDitANi doNNi vi nimitte atthasatthe ya nimmacchiyaM mahuM pAgaDo nimmaladagarayavaNNA niyamAtI niruyattAe ayalo nivvANa citigAgiI nivvANamaMta kiriyA nivvANasAhae joge nivveDhaNamuvvaTTe neraiya- tiriya - maNuyA neraiya-deva- titthaMkarA ya nokaraNaM duvihaM pa paumassa kumArataM paumAbha vAsupujjA uttare mahAhara paMcaNhaM paMcasayA paMca vANaM paMca ya puttasayAI paMca'rahaMte vadaMti paMcavihaM AyAraM paMcasaya addhapaMcama paMcasatA culasItA 480 582/10 82 569 519 436/41 565/20 440 565/5 588/17 441 595/2 136/14, 271 / 6, 457 461 256 191 631 509 435 64 647/8 186/6 236/1 236/25 317 369 444 211 240 615/1 236/17 487/16

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318 paMcasayA culasItA paMcasayA coyAlA paMcahi samaNasatehiM paMcANauti sahassA paMcAsIi sahassA paMcAsII paNNattarI paMceva addhapaMcama paMceva ya sippAI paMtha kara sittA pagaDINaM aNNAsu paccakkhANaM seyaM paccakkhANamiNaM saMjamo vi paccakkhe iva daTTu paccayanikkhevo khalu pacuppaNNaggAhI paDimA bhadda mahAbhada paDhama-bitiyANa paDhamA paDhamammi savvajIvA paDhamassa bArasaMga paDhamANuyogasiddho paDhamillugANa uda paDhamettha iMdabhUtI paDhamettha vimalavAhaNa paDhamo akAlamaccU paDhamo caudasavvI paDhamottha vairanAbho paDho dhaNUNasItI paDhamo ya kumAratte paNatIsA tIsA puNa paNavIsaM tu sahassA paNavIsasahassAI paNaM puvvasahassA para dasa dhaNi 487 487/11 192/2 190, 236 / 21 236/32 236/31 236/3 141 / 1 131 362/20 487/19 160 565/14 462 470 311 135/16 495 159 174/1 101 365 135/3 137/8 136/7 136 / 6 236/28 135/12 236/18 183 186/10 186/9 236/5 paNNarasa satasahassA parasi mAhabahu paNNavao jadabhinuho paNNA chAyAlIsA patteyamakkharAiM paramohi asaMkhejjA parijANiUNa jIve pariNivyA gaNaharA pariyAo pavvajjA palitovamadasa bhAge paliyAsaMkhijjaime pallaga - giri-sari uvalA pavaNIhUyaNaM pavvajja poTThile satasahassa pavvajjAe divasa pANIpattaM gihivaMdaNaM pAlaMti jahA gAvo pAvaMti jahA pAraM pAvaMti nivvuipuraM pAsassa kumAra pAso ariTThanemI piTTIcaMpA vAsaM pucchaMtANa kI puTThe sutisa puTTho jahA abaddho puDhavi-jala-jala - vAyA * puNaravi bhaddiyanagare puNaraviya samosaraNe putta dhaNaMjayassA putto payAvaissA purimaMtaraMji bhuyaguha purimeNa pacchimeNa ya purisajjA vitA Avazyaka niryukti 186/3, 13 163/6 512/2 422 17 43 565/13 430 236/37 135/9 577 100/1 491 271 350 278 582/11 582/8 582/2 186/23 155 293 258 5 487/18 512/3 302 231 270 268 487/12 136 / 12, 271/4 436 / 14

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536 511 351 348 106 135 426 588/12 186/7 padAnukrama puvvaMte hojja jugaM puvvapaDivaNNagA puNa puvvabhava-jamma-nAmaM puvvamadiTThamassuta puvvasayasahassAI puvvANupuvvi na kamo puvvAdIAsu mahAdisAsu pusse puNavvasU puNa puhavI ya vAruNI bhaddilA poyaNa bAravaitigaM posassa puNNimAe posassa suddhachaTThI bArasa ceva ya vAsA bArasavAse ahie bArasavihe kasAe bArasa solasa aTThAraseva bAhiralaMbhe bhajjo bAhubalikovakaraNaM bitiyakasAyANudae bitiyammi hoMti tiriyA beMTaTThAI surabhiM boDiyasivabhUtIo 513 203/6 420 236/33 163/8 163/7 60 213 102 362/11 358 487/23 pha phagguNabahule ekkArasIi phagguNabahulekkArasi phagguNabahule chaTThI phaDDAiM asaMkhejjA phaDDAiM ANugAmI phusati aNaMte siddhe 207 163/1 163/4 58 598 199 476/7 476/8 362/30 344 236/35 236/8 588/16 32 588/13 588/14 362/8 211/1, 369/1 516 362/33 647/10 98 15, 65/4 baMbhaNagAme naMdovaNaMda baddhamabaddhaM tu suyaM baladeva-vAsudevA balipavisaNasamakAlaM bahalI aDaMba-illA bahalI ya joNagA palhagA bahumajjhadesabhAge bahuraya jamAlipabhavA bahuraya-padesa-avvatta bahusAlaga sAlavaNe bANautI cauhattara bArasaMgo jiNakkhAto bhagavaM adINamaNaso bhaNati ya AhiMDejA bhaNati ya dhAretavvA bhattivibhavANurUvaM bhadaM ca mahAbhadaM bhadda subhaddA suppabha bhaddilapura sIhapuraM bharanittharaNasamatthA bharahammi addhamAso bharahasila-paNiya-rukkhe bharahasila-miMDha-kukkuDa bhavaNavaI-joisiyA bhavaNavati-vANamaMtara bhavasiddhio u jIvo bhAiya-puNANiyANaM bhAvasuyasaddakaraNe bhAve khaovasamite bhAsaga paritta pajjatta bhAsAsamaseDhIo bhisiNIpattehitare bhUyApariNayavigae 290 647/4 236/29 362/34 204/1 204/2 595/4 483 482 304 427 622 137/14 647/5

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320 Avazyaka niyukti bhogaphalaM bAhubalaM bhogammi cakkimAdI bhogasamatthaM nAuM 136/8 669/1 137/9 436/21 487/8 236/9 292 236/6 239 439 288 366 mitti miumaddavatte mihilAe lacchighare mihilA soriyanagaraM muNicaMda kumArAe muNisuvvao ya arihA muNisuvvate namimmi ya muttapurIsanirodhe mUDhanaiyaM sutaM kAliyaM mUyaM huMkAraM vA mUlaguNANaM laMbhaM merugirIsamabhAre mottaNa ato ekkaM morI nauli birAlI morIyasannivese mosali saMdhisumAgaha 263 163/11 308, 415 475 157 22/1 104 216 489 487/14 416 325 maMkhali maMkha subhaddA maMDiya-moriyaputte maMdiresu aggibhUtI magasira suddhakkArasi magahA gobbaragAme magahA-rAyagihAdisu maggasira suddhikkAra..... magge avippaNAso majjaNa-Nisejja akkhA maNapajjavanANaM puNa maNi-kaNaga-rayaNacittaM . maNi-kaNaga-rayaNacitte maNi-rayaNa-hemayA vi ya maNue caumaNNayaraM marudevi vijaya seNA malae pisAyarUvaM mallissa vi vAsasataM mahurapariNAma sAmaM mahurAe jiNadAso mahusittha muddiyaMke mAgahamAdI vijao mANussa-khetta-jAtI mAtA ya ruddasomA mAsaM pAyovagatA mAhaNakuMDaggAme mAhesarIu sesA migAvatI umA ceva micchattakAliyAvAta micchAdiTThIyANaM 163/10 581 436/37 73 357 359 360/2 362/13 236/10 323 186/19 147 487/21 436/6 362/37 583 147/9 656 285 rajjAdiccAo vi ya rahavIrapura nagaraM rAiNiyaM vajjettA rAovaNIyasIhAsaNe rAgaddosa-kasAe ya rAyakulesu vi jAyA rAyagiha vissanaMdI rAyagiha vissabhUtI rAyagihe guNasilae rAyA Adiccajase rAyA kareti daMDaM rAyA va rAya'macco roddA ya sattaveyaNa 265 588/15 212 534 266 487/4 228 137/12 362/32 279 479 431 272 476/9 236/34 582/9 492 lakkhaM aTThasatANi ya lakhUNa ya sammattaM 173 131/1

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321 padAnukrama lAuyaeraMDaphale lADhesu ya uvasaggA lAbhA hu te suladdhA loiMdiyamuMDA saMjatA lobhANuM vedaMto 593 297 248 219 678 588/5 547 123 362/28 234 563 633 147/8 vijA-caraNanayesuM vijjANa cakkavaTTI vijje miThe taha iMdaNAga viNaoNatehi kayapaMjalIhi vittI u suvaNNassA vimalamaNaMtai dhammo virayAviraI saMvuDaM visayasuhaniyattANaM vIraM ariTThanemiM vIriyabhAve ya tahA vIravarassa bhagavato vIro ariTunemI vIsamiUNa niyaMTho vIsA dovAsasayA vuDDI vA hANI vA vejjasutassa ya gehe vesAli bhUyaNaMdo vesAlIe paDimaM 465 286 149/1 111/3 487/7 447 77 565/1 436/44 327 118 223 135/5 526 236/27 436/33 471 236/2 147/6 221 139 136/3 332 309 sa vaisAhasuddhaekkArasIya vaMdAmi mahAbhAgaM vaMdijjamANA na samukkasaMti vakkhANasamattIe vaccaha hiMDaha na karemi vacchaga goNI khujjA vajjaMta'vajjabhIrU vajjarisabhasaMghayaNA vaDate pariNAma vaNNeNa vAsudevA vattaNA saMdhaNA ceva vatthUo saMkamaNaM vara-kaNagataviyagorA varavariyA ghosijjati vavagatamohA samaNA vavahAre nIti juddhe ya vasubhUtI dhaNamitte vANiyagAmAyAvaNa vAde parAjio so vAyaNapaDisuNaNAe vAraNa saNaMkumAre vAlugapaMthe teNA vAsasahassaM bArasa vAsANa kumArattaM vAsodagassa va jahA viulA vimalA suhumA vicchuya sappe mUsaga 23 362/38 522 419 310 65 33 saMkhAtItAo khalu saMkhAtIte vi bhave saMkhijjAU caturo saMkhejajoyaNA khalu saMkheja maNodavve saMkhejamasaMkhejjo saMkhejammi tu kAle saMgahiyapiMDitatthaM saMghayaNaM saMThANaM saMghayaNa-rUva saMThANa saMghADaga-tiga-caukka saMjamajoge abbhuTThiyassa saMjogasiddhIya phalaM vayaMti saMtapadaM paDivanne 487/15 436/24 333 322 161 186/11 362/25 588/10 487/13 469 135/8 362/19 147/5 436/16, 17 96 575

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322 saMtapayaparUvaNayA saMtissa kumAra saMtI kuMthU ya aro saMdiTTho saMdiTThassa saMbodhaNa nikkhamaNaM saMbodhaNa pariccAe saMbhinnaM pAsaMto saMvacchareNa bhikkhA saMvaccharaNa hohI saMva meha AsagA saMsariya thAvaro rAya....... saMsArasAgarAo saMsArA aDavIe sakkIsANA paDhamaM sakko ya devarAyA sakko saTTa sacarittapacchayAvo saTThi paNapaNNa paNega sattaNhaM pagaDINaM sattasahassA'NaMta sattetA diTThIo saddahaNa jANaNA khalu samaNAtidaMDaviratA samatA- sammatta-pasattha samayAvaliya muhuttA samavAi asamavAI samuTThANa - vAyaNAladdhio samusaraNa bhatta uggaha samusaraNe kevatiyA sammattacaraNasahitA sammatta - NANa- daMsaNa sammattadesaviratA sammattasutaM savvAsu 13, 574 186/16 147/10, 238 436/34 194/1 143 112 200 147/3 137/2 264 91 582/5 46 313 137/4 674 174 100 192/3 490 466 218 658 434 451 568 227 356/1 559 576 550, 551, 556 525 sammattassa sutassa ya sammarddasadiTTho sammaddiTTi amoho sammasutANaM laMbho samayaagA sammucchima kammAkamma sayasAhassA gaMthA savvaM ca desaviratiM savvaM ti bhANiUNaM savvagataM sammattaM savvajIvehiM sutaM savvattha avisamattaM savvabahuagaNijIvA savvasurA jai rUvaM savvAuyaM pi sotA savve kAussagaM savve ya mAhaNA jaccA savve vi egadUse savve vi egavaNNA savve vigatA mokkhaM save vi davvajogA savve vi ya atiyArA savve visayaMbuddhA savvesi pi nayANaM savvesiM vi jiNANaM savvepi ThANesuM savvehi pijihiM saha marudevAi niggato sAgAramaNAgArA sA caMDavAyavIcI sAdI sapajjavasito sAdhAraNa osaraNe sAdhAraNe'vasatte Avazyaka niryukti 514, 549 582/6 561 510 554 512/4 565/11 362/12 504 533 560 362/24 29 362/17 362/27 436/40 429 150 236/16 236/15 588/7 105 146 680 203/11 524 203/9 210 63 536/2 445 362/2 362/26

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padAnukrama 323 655 671 552 555 22/2 499 92 186/5 236/23 151 273 564 107 81/2 211/3, 214 87 505 181 320 147/1 119 667 115 603 284 22 503 677 485 sAmaM samaM ca samma sAmAiyaM karemI sAmAiyaM ca tividhaM sAmAiyaM samaiyaM sAmAiyattha paDhamaM sAmAiyanijattiM sAmAiyamAIyaM sAmAiyamAdIyaM sAmAiyammi tu kate / sAmAiyAdiyA vA sAmANiyadevaDhei sArassayamAiccA sAvagabhajjA sattavaie saavjjjogpprivjjnntttthaa| sAvajjajogavirao sAvatthI usabhapuraM sAvatthI siribhaddA sAhAramapajjattaM sAhINasavvamaMto sAhuM tigicchiUNaM sAhUNa namokkAro siddha tti ya buddha tti ya siddhatthapure teNo tti siddhassa suho rAsI siddhANa namokkAro siddhivasahiM uvagatA sIyAlaM bhaMgasataM sIyA sADI dIhaM sIhAsaNe nisaNNo sukkaMbarA ya samaNA suggIve daDharahe viNhU sujasA suvvayA airA sutanANammi vi jIvo sutapaDivaNNA saMpai sutasamma sattagaM khalu suttattho khalu paDhamo subahu pi suyamahIyaM sumaissa kumArattaM sumaMgalA jasavaI bhaddA sumatittha niccabhatto sumiNamavahAra'bhiggaha suya Nosuya suya duvihaM suyadhamma tittha maggo suragaNasuhaM samattaM surabhipura siddhajatto sussUsati paDipucchati suhumo ya hoti kAlo sUrudaya pacchimAe sUre sudaMsaNe kuMbhe sejaM ThANaM ca jahiM sejjaMsa baMbhadatte seyapuraM riTThapuraM seyavi polAsADhe selaghaNa-kuDaga-cAlaNi sesANaM pariyAo sesA tu daMDanItI soUNa aNAuTTi so devapariggahito solasa rAyasahassA solasavAsANi tadA so vANarajUhavatI so viNaeNa uvagato so soyati maccu-jarA sohammakappavAsI 294 111/2 588/6 136/5 635-38 609 35 362/3 236/14 436/30 203/5 203/2 487/6 124 186/25 135/17 565/12 275 68 487/3 547/1 247 539 314 326 604 611-14 582/7 670 588/18 363/1 222 236/13 236/11 hakkAre makkAre 135/15

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324 hataM nANaM kiyAhINaM hatthammi muhutto hatthaNapuraM ayojjhA hatthI chaccitthIo hatthI hatthiNiyAo hatthuttarajogeNaM harisa seviyAe havai payAvati baMbho raNa kara hoi bhayaMto bhayaaMtago hoti pavittinivittI hoti pasatthaM mokkhassa hohI ajito saMbhava hohI sagaro maghavaM 95 31 203/1 135/14 318 274 330/2 236 / 36 588/20 653 459 454 233 235 Avazyaka niryukti

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kathAeM 1. gokula kA dhanI kucikrnn| 2. kachue kA shok| 3. doss-nivaarnn| 4. jAmAtAoM kI priikssaa| 5. gaNikA kI buddhimttaa| 6. amAtya kI anuprekssaa| 7. vinIta-avinIta kA priikssnn| 8. citrkaar| 9. aMdhA aura pNgu| 10. kubjA 11. svAdhyAya 12. badhirollApa 13. grAmINa 14. zrAvakabhAryA 15. sAptapadika 16. koMkaNa deza kA baalk| 17. nevalA 18. kamalAmelA 19. zAMba kA saahs| 20. zreNika kA krodh| 21. rogagrasta gAya 22. candanakanthA 23. ceTI-sakhI 24. TaMkaNaka 25. zailaghana 26. gAya 27. AbhIra daMpatI 28. grAmacintaka (mahAvIra ko samyaktva-lAbha) 29. do vaNig mitra (vimalavAhana) 30. dhana sArthavAha (RSabha kA pUrvabhava) 31. RSabha kA janma 32. ikSvAku vaMza kI sthaapnaa| 33. RSabha kA vivaah| 34. RSabha kA raajyaabhissek| 35. RSabha dvArA prshikssnn| 36. RSabha kA abhinisskrmnn| 37. nami-vinami kI yaacnaa| 38. RSabha kA paarnnaa| 39. bhagavAn kA takSazilAgamana tathA kaivalyaprApti / 40. cakraratna kI utptti| 41. marudevA kI siddhi| 42. bharata kA vijy-abhiyaan| 43. bAhubali ko kaivly| 44. bharata kA bhagavAn ke pAsa Agamana aura yajJopavIta kA prvrtn| 45. zakrotsava kA praarmbh| 46. RSabha kA nirvaann| 47. bharata ko kaivalya-prApti / 48. marIci kA bhava-bhramaNa 49. tripRSTha vAsudeva 50. bhagavAn mahAvIra kA garbha-saMharaNa aura jnm| 51. bAlaka mahAvIra kI deva dvArA priikssaa| 52. aindra vyAkaraNa kA praarmbh| 53. mahAvIra kA abhinisskrmnn| 54. devadUSya kA parityAga (1) 55. anukUla upasarga 56. gvAle kA upadrava 57. siddhArtha deva kA aagmn| 58. prathama varSAvAsa kI prtijnyaaeN| 59. zUlapANi yakSa kA puurvbhv| 60. zUlapANi yakSa kA updrv| 61. utpala dvArA svapnoM kA arth-kthn|

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325 pari. 3 : kathAeM 62. siddhArtha aura acchNdk| 63. vastra kA parityAga (2) / 64. dRSTiviSa sarpa kA upadrava aura usako pratibodha / 65. nAgasena dvArA bhikssaa-daan| 66. naukA meM nAgakumAra kA updrv| 67. kaMbala-saMbala deva kI utpatti / 68. mahAvIra kA ckrvrtitv| 69. gozAlaka kI kucessttaaeN| 70. karmakara dvArA prhaar| 71. kaTapUtanA kA upadrava / 72. gozAlaka kA punaH aagmn| 73. bAlatapasvI vaishyaayn| 74. gozAlaka aura vaishyaayn| 75. gozAlaka dvArA niyativAda kA grhnn| 76. bhagavAn kI naukaa-yaatraa| 77. Ananda zrAvaka ko avdhijnyaan| 78 pratimAoM kI viziSTa sAdhanA evaM paarnnaa| 79. saMgama deva dvArA bIsa mAraNAMtika ksstt| 80. saMgama deva ke anya upadrava / 81. iMdroM dvArA bhagavAn kI arcA evaM anya updrv| 82. caMdanabAlA kA uddhAra / 83. bhagavAn kA sumaMgalA Adi grAmoM meM aagmn| 84. yakSoM dvArA prazna tathA iMdra dvArA kaivalya kI puurvsuucnaa| 85. gvAle dvArA kAna meM zalAkA tthoknaa| 86. mahAvIra ko kaivly-praapti| 87. vRddhA dAsI aura vnnik| 88. vinaya aura avinaya kA phl| 89. AcArya dvArA vaiyAvatya kA pratibodha (maruka aura vaanr)| 90. rAga se hone vAlA AyuSya-bheda / 91. sneha se aayussy-bhed| 92. bhaya se AyuSya-bheda (somila braahmnn)| 93. tvak viSa se aayussy-bhed| 94. AcArya vajra kA itivRtt| 95. Arya vajra kA bhktprtyaakhyaan| 96. dazapura nagara kI utpatti / 97. AryarakSita 98. Ananda zrAvaka 99. kAmadeva zrAvaka 100. valkalacIrI 101. anukampA se sAmAyika kI praapti| 102. akAmanirjarA se sAmAyika kI praapti| 103. bAla-tapasyA se sAmAyika kI prApti / (indranAga) 104. dAna se sAmAyika kI praapti| (kRtapuNya) 105. vinaya se sAmAyika kI prApti / (puSpazAlasuta) 106. vibhaMgajJAna se sAmAyika kI prApti / (zivaRSi) 107. saMyoga-viyoga se sAmAyika kI praapti| 108. vyasana (kaSTa) se sAmAyika kI praapti| 109. utsava se sAmAyika kI praapti| 110. Rddhi se sAmAyika kI praapti| (dazArNabhadra) 111. satkAra se sAmAyika kI praapti| (ilApatra) 112. damadanta angaar| 113. muni metArya 114. kAlakAcArya se pRcchaa| 115. cilAtaka aura suMSumA 116. saMkSepa kA udaahrnn| 117. dhrmruci| 118. tetliputr| 119. dravya namaskAra kA phl| 120. aTavI meM maargdrshk| 121. aprazasta rAga (arhanmitra) 122. aprazasta dveSa (nAvika naMda aura sAdha) 123. parazurAma 124. subhuum| 125. pAMDu AryA

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326 126. sarvAMgasuMdarI 127. mAyA viSayaka zuka kI kathA / 128. lobha viSayaka lubdhananda kA udAharaNa / 129. zrotrendriya ke prati Asakti / 130. cakSu indriya ke prati Asakti / 131. ghrANendriya ke prati Asakti / 132. rasanendriya ke prati Asakti / 133. sparzanendriya ke prati Asakti (sukumAlikA) 134. karmasiddha 135. zilpasiddha (kokkAsa vardhaka ) 136. vidyAsiddha (khapuTa AcArya) 137. maMtrasiddha 138. yogasiddha (Arya samita) 139. arthasiddha (mammaNa seTha) 140. yAtrAsiddha (tuMDika) 141. bharataputra 142. meMDhA 143. kukkuTa 144. tila 145. bAlukA 146. hastI 147. kUpa 148. vanaSaNDa 149. khIra 150. bakarI 151. mIMgaNiyAM autpattikI buddhi ke dRSTAnta 152. patra 153. gilaharI 154. paMca pitA 155. paNita (zarta) 156. vRkSa 157. mudrikA 158. vastra 159. giragiTa 160. kAka (1-3) 161. utsarga 162. gaja 163. bhAMDa 164. lAkha 165. stambha 166. kSullaka 167. mArgastrI 168. pati 169. putra 170. zahada kA chattA 171. mudrikA 172. aMka 173. nANaka 174. bhikSu 175. bAlaka - nidhAna 176. zikSAzAstra (dhanurveda ) 177. arthazAstra 178. icchA 179. zatasahasra 180. nimitta 181. arthazAstra (rAjanIti) 182. lekha, gaNita vainayikI buddhi ke dRSTAnta 183. kUpa khanana 184. azva 185. gardabha 186. lakSaNa 187. granthi (buddhi parIkSA) 188. auSadha (zatasahasravedhI viSa ) 189. rathika aura gaNikA Avazyaka niyukti

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327 pari. 3 : kathAeM 190. gIlI sAr3I 191. nIvrodaka (neve kA pAnI) 192. baila, azva aura vRkSa se patana / kArmikI buddhi kA dRSTAnta 193. kisAna kI kalA pAriNAmikI buddhi kI kathAeM 194. abhayakumAra kI buddhi 195. zreSThI 196. kumAra 197. devI 198. uditodaya 199. sAdhu aura naMdiSeNa 200. dhanadatta 201. zrAvaka 202. amAtya 203. kSapaka 204. amAtya-putra (varadhanu) 205. amAtyaputra kI parIkSA 206. sthUlibhadra 207. suMdarInaMda 208. vajrasvAmI 209. caraNAhata 210. AMvalA 211. maNi 212. khaDgi 213. stUpa 214. tapa:siddha 215. namaskAra maMtra kI phalazruti 216. namaskAra maMtra se kAmaniSpatti 217. namaskAra maMtra se ArogyaprApti 218. paraloka meM namaskAra maMtra kA phala (caMDapiMgalaka) 219. jinadatta zrAvaka aura huMDikayakSa 220. dravya pratikramaNa (kuMbhakAra) 221. bhAva pratikramaNa (mRgAvatI) 222. prasannacaMdra rAjarSi

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1. gokula kA dhanI kucikarNa isa bharatakSetra ke magadha janapada meM kucikarNa nAmaka dhanapati thA / usake pAsa aneka gokula the / usane apane gokuloM ko aneka vargoM meM vibhakta kara unake saMrakSaNa ke lie alaga-alaga gvAloM kI niyukti kara dii| ve saba apane-apane go-varga ko eka hI cArAgAha meM carAne ke lie le jAte / vibhinna go-varga kI gAeM Apasa meM mila jaatiiN| gAyoM kI saMkhyA adhika hone ke kAraNa ve caravAhe 'yaha gAya merI hai, tumhArI nahIM' isa prakAra bolakara Apasa meM kalaha karane lgte| unake isa kalaha ke kAraNa gAyoM ke saMrakSaNa meM pramAda hotA aura usa pramAda ke kAraNa siMha, vyAghra Adi hiMsra pazu gAyoM ko mAra DAlate / ucita saMrakSaNa ke abhAva meM ve gAeM viSama durgoM yA khAiyoM meM girakara aMgavihIna ho jAtIM athavA mara jaatiiN| kucikarNagRhapati ko jaba yaha sthiti jJAta huI to usane una caravAhoM kI asammUDhatA ke lie raMgoM ke AdhAra para gAyoM ko bAMTakara bhinna-bhinna gAyoM ke alaga-alaga go-varga banA die| kAlI, nIlI, lAla, sapheda aura citakabarI gAyoM ko raMgoM ke AdhAra para tathA unakI sIMgoM kI AkRtiyoM ke AdhAra para unheM pRthak-pRthak go-vargoM meM vibhakta kara gvAloM ko saMrakSaNa kA bhAra de diyaa| aba ve gvAle apanI gAyoM ko pahacAnane meM saMmUDha nahIM hote tathA kalaha bhI nahIM krte|" 2. kachue kA zoka sevAla se AcchAdita eka vizAla hRda thA / usameM aneka jalacara jIva rahate the| eka kachuA una jalacaroM se vyathita thaa| eka bAra vaha usa hada meM ghUma rahA thaa| use sevAla -paTala meM eka chidra dikhAI diyaa| usane apanA muMha usa chidra se bAhara nikAlA aura zaradapUrNimA kI cAMdanI kA sukhada sparza anubhava kiyaa| vaha apane parivAra ko bhI usa sukhada anubhUti kA AsvAda karAne ke lie nimajjana kara apane parivAra ko sAtha lekara vahAM AyA aura sevAla meM chidra kI khoja karane lgaa| sevAla ke kAraNa chidra na milane para vaha zoka karane lgaa| 3. doSa-nivAraNa basantapura nagara meM agItArtha sAdhuoM kA eka gaccha rahatA thaa| unameM eka gItArtha sAdhu, jo zramaNaguNoM se rahita thA, pratidina sacitta jala aura AdhAkarmI AhAra kA sevana karatA thA / saMdhyA ke samaya vaha apane doSoM kI atyanta saMvega ke sAtha AlocanA karatA thA / usa gaccha ke AcArya agItArtha the ataH prAyazcitta dete hue kahate- 'aho ! yaha kitanA pApabhIru sAdhu hai / pratisevanA karanA sarala hai para spaSTatA se AlocanA karanA atyanta kaThina hai| yaha kitanI sUkSmatA se apane doSoM kI AlocanA karatA hai| isameM mAyA aura zaThatA nahIM hai ataH yaha pratisevanA karake bhI zuddha hai|' yaha dekha-sunakara anya gItArtha zramaNa bhI usakI prazaMsA karane lage / eka bAra koI gItArtha aura saMvigna sAdhu vihAra karate hue vahAM aayaa| usakI pratidina kI caryA 1. Avani, 37, AvacU. 1 pR. 44, 45, hATI. 1 pR. 23, maTI. pa. 57 /

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328 pari. 3 : kathAeM dekhakara usane eka udAharaNa dete hue kahA- 'girinagara meM koI ratnavaNik thaa| vaha apane ghara meM ratnoM ko bharakara unameM Aga lagA detA thaa| usako dekhakara saba loga usakI prazaMsA karate ki aho! yaha dhanya hai jo bhagavAn agni ko isa prakAra tarpaNa detA hai| eka dina usane ghara meM Aga lgaaii| vAyu kA vega prabala hone ke kAraNa ghara ke sAtha sArA nagara jala gyaa| rAjA ne jaba yaha bAta sunI to usane usakA sarvasva haraNa va liyaa| dUsare nagara meM bhI eka ratnavaNik aisA hI karatA thaa| usa nagara ke rAjA ne jaba yaha bAta sunI to usakA sarvasva haraNa kara use deza nikAlA dete hue kahA- 'tuma agni ko aTavI meM kyoM nahIM jalAte?' saMvigna sAdhu AcArya ko preraNA dete hue bolA- 'jisa prakAra usa prathama vaNik ne apane avazeSa dhana ko bhI jalA diyA usI prakAra tuma bhI usakI prazaMsA karate hue anya sAdhuoM ko bhI vinaSTa kara doge| yadi isakA nigraha nahIM kiyA jAegA to anya sAdhu bhI bhraSTa ho jaaeNge| 4. jAmAtAoM kI parIkSA eka nagara meM eka brAhmaNI rahatI thii| usake tIna putriyAM thiiN| ve sukhI kaise raha sakatI haiM isalie vaha apane jAmAtAoM kI parIkSA karanA cAhatI thii| eka dina usane bar3I putrI ko bulAkara kahA-'jaba terA pati Ae taba usake sira para eDI se prahAra krnaa|' bar3I lar3akI ne vaisA hI kiyaa| prahAra se Ahata hokara bhI pati prasanna rhaa| vaha patnI ke paira dabAne lgaa| usane apanI patnI ko kisI prakAra kA kaSTa nahIM diyaa| usane mAM se sArI bAta khii| mAM bolI- 'beTA! tuma jo karanA cAho, vaha kro| pati tumhArA kucha nahIM bigAr3a paaegaa|' dUsarI beTI ko bhI mAM ne yahI zikSA dii| usane bhI pati para vaisA hI prahAra kiyaa| prahAra se khinna hokara pati kucha dera bar3abar3AyA aura phira zAnta ho gyaa| beTI ne Akara mAM ko sArI bAta batAI to mAM bolI- 'putrI! tuma bhI vizvasta hokara rho| tumhArA pati kucha bhI ho jAne para bar3abar3A kara zAnta ho jaaegaa|' tIsarI beTI ne bhI pati ke sira para eDI se prahAra kiyaa| pati ne tatkAla ruSTa hokara usako khUba pITA aura usakI bhartsanA karate hue kahA- 'kyA tuma nimna kula kI ho, jo pati ke sAtha aisA bartAva karatI ho?' usane apanI mAM ko sArI bAta btaaii| mAM bolI- 'beTI ! tuma apane pati kI devatA kI bhAMti ArAdhanA krnaa| usako kabhI cher3anA mt|' putrI ko samajhAkara vaha brAhmaNI apane jAmAtA ke pAsa gayI aura bolI- 'putra ! yaha hamArA kuladharma hai| tuma use burA mAna ge|' isa prakAra anunaya karake use anukUla bnaayaa| 5. gaNikA kI buddhimattA eka nagara meM causaTha kalAoM meM nipuNa eka gaNikA rahatI thii| usakA ratigRha atyaMta vizAla thaa| usane dUsaroM ke bhAvoM ko jAnane ke lie saba prakAra ke hAva-bhAva vAlI striyoM ke bhitticitra bnvaae| vahAM jo bhI bar3haI Adi vyApArI Ate, ve jisa zilpa kI prazaMsA karate gaNikA usake mAdhyama se unake bhAvoM ko jAna jAtI aura tadanurUpa bartAva krtii| taba vaha Agantuka vyakti usake anukUla AcaraNa se prasanna hokara 1. Avani. 75/1, AvacU. 1 pR. 79, hATI. 1 pR. 35, maTI pa. 88 / 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 81, hATI. 1 pR. 37, maTI. pa. 92 /

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Avazyaka niyukti usako pracura dhana pradAna karatA / 6. amAtya kI anuprekSA rAjA aura amAtya-donoM ghor3e para savAra hokara ghUmane nikle| calate-calate ve viSama bhUmi meM phuNce| donoM ghor3e vahAM ruke| rAjA ke ghor3e ne prasravaNa kiyaa| choTe se gar3he meM vaha prasravaNa sthira ho gyaa| nagara kI ora lauTate hue rAjA usI rAste se aayaa| usane usa sthAna ( jahAM azva ne mUtra kiyA thA) ko dhyAna se dekhA aura mana hI mana socA ki yahAM tAlAba ho to acchA rhegaa| pAnI sthira raha sakegA / usane amAtya se kucha nahIM khaa| amAtya iMgita aura AkAra kA jAnakAra thaa| usane rAjA ke manobhAvoM ko jAna liyA aura kucha hI samaya meM rAjA ko jJAta kie binA hI vahAM eka bar3e tAlAba ko khudavAkara usake cAroM ora sundara bagIce kA nirmANa karA diyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt rAjA amAtya ke sAtha usI rAste se azvavAhanikA ke lie niklaa| mArgagata sundara aura suramya tAlAba ko dekhakara rAjA ne amAtya se pUchA'yaha tAlAba kisane khudavAyA hai ?' amAtya bolA- 'rAjan ! yaha Apane hI khudavAyA hai|' rAjA ne pUchA'maiMne kaise ?' amAtya bolA- 'Apane isa sthAna ko bahuta dhyAnapUrvaka dekhA thaa| maiMne Apake manobhAva ko jAnakara yaha kAma karavAyA hai|' rAjA maMtrI kI dUsare ke citta ko jAnane kI kalA se bahuta prabhAvita huaa| usane prasanna hokara amAtya kA vetanavRddhi tathA pAritoSika dvArA saMvardhana kiyaa| 7. vinIta - avinIta kA parIkSaNa kAnyakubja nagara meM kisI rAjA ne AcArya ke sAtha goSThI kI / usa goSThI meM rAjA kahA'rAjaputra vinIta haiN|' AcArya ne isakA prativAda karate hue kahA - 'sAdhu adhika vinIta hote haiM kyoMki laukika vinaya se lokottara vinaya adhika balavAn hotA hai|' vivAda hone para AcArya bole- 'tumhArA jo sabase adhika vinIta rAjakumAra ho usakI parIkSA kI jAe aura hamAre sAdhuoM meM Apako jo sabase adhika avinIta pratIta ho, usa sAdhu kI parIkSA kI jaae|' rAjA ne yaha bAta svIkAra kara lii| rAjA ko jo rAjakumAra sabase adhika vinIta pratIta huA, use Adeza dete hue kahA - 'dekhakara Ao ki gaMgA kidhara baha rahI hai ?' rAjakumAra ne uttara diyA- 'isako kyA dekhanA hai ? yaha bAta to eka bAlaka bhI batA degA ki gaMgA pUrva dizA kI ora baha rahI hai|' rAjA ne kahA- -'tuma yahIM khar3e rahakara kyoM bola rahe ho, jAkara dekha Ao ki gaMgA kidhara baha rahI hai ?' taba mana hI mana krodhita hotA huA vaha bahuta muzkila se usa sthAna se bAhara gayA / mukhyadvAra para usake kisI mitra ne pUchA - 'mitra ! tuma kahAM jA rahe ho ?' usane krodha meM Akara kahA - 'jaMgala meM rojha ko namaka dene jA rahA huuN|' mitra ne pUchA- 'kyA bAta hai, tuma itane krodhita kyoM ho ?' rAjakumAra ne apane mitra ko rAjA kA Adeza sunA diyaa| mitra bolA- 'rAjA graha laga gayA to kyA tuma bhI graha se AviSTa ho jAoge ? jAkara rAjA ko nivedana kara do ki maiMne dekha liyA hai ki gaMgA pUrva kI ora baha rahI hai|' rAjakumAra ne gaMgAtaTa para gae binA hI rAjA ko batA diyaa| rAjA 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 81, hATI. 1 pR. 37, maTI. pa. 92, cUrNi meM isa kathA kA saMketa mAtra hai| 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 81, hATI. 1 pR. 37, maTI. pa. 92, cUrNi meM isa kathA kA saMketa mAtra hai| 329

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330 pari. 3 : kathAeM ne pracchanna rUpa se bheje gae praharI se yathArtha sthiti ko jAna liyaa| rAjA ne AcArya se kahA-'ThIka hai, aba sAdhu kI parIkSA kI jaae| rAjA ne avinIta pratIta hone vAle sAdhu kI ora izArA kiyaa| AcArya ne use bulAkara Adeza diyA- 'gaMgAtaTa para dekhakara Ao ki gaMgA kidhara baha rahI hai ?' sAdhu ne socA ki guru ke mukha se sunA hai ki gaMgA pUrva kI ora bahatI hai phira bhI guru ne kucha soca-samajhakara Adeza diyA hogaa| aisA nizcaya kara vaha gaMgAtaTa para gyaa| vahAM gaMgA ko pUrvAbhimukha dekhaa| usane logoM se bhI isa saMdarbha meM pUchA tathA sUkhe tRNa ko gaMgA meM pravAhita karake anvayavyatireka se jAna liyA ki gaMgA pUrva kI ora baha rahI hai| vahAM se Akara usane guru ko nivedana kiyA ki gaMgA pUrvAbhimukha bahatI hai| pracchanna rUpa se bheje gae rAja-prahariyoM ne bhI yathArtha sthiti kI avagati rAjA ko dii| rAjA ne saharSa AcArya kI bAta ko svIkAra kara liyaa| 8. citrakAra sAketa nagara ke uttarapUrva meM surapriya nAmaka yakSAyatana thaa| vahAM surapriya yakSa kI pratimA thI, jo atizayadhArI thii| vaha pratimA prativarSa citrita hotI thii| usa avasara para dhUmadhAma se utsava manAyA jAtA thaa| jo citrakAra usako citrita karatA, vaha yakSa dvArA mAra diyA jAtA thaa| yadi yakSa kA citra nahIM kiyA jAtA to yakSa usa nagara meM janamArI phailA detA, jisase aneka loga mAre jAte the| usake AtaMka se sabhI citrakAra eka-eka kara nagara se palAyana karane lge| rAjA taka yaha bAta phuNcii| rAjA ne socA- 'yadi sabhI citrakAra nagara se cale jAeMge to yaha yakSa citrita na hone para hamArA vadha kara degaa|' rAjA ne taba sabhI citrakAroM kI eka sUcI taiyAra kI aura unake nAma pRthak-pRthak patroM meM likhakara, sabhI patroM ko eka ghaTa meM DAla diyaa| rAjA ne kahA- 'isa ghaTa se prativarSa nAmAMkita eka-eka patra nikAlA jaaegaa| jisakA nAma usa para hogA, usako yakSa kA citra banAnA hogaa|' sabane yaha bAta svIkAra kara lii| kAla bItane lgaa| eka bAra kauzAmbI nagarI ke eka citrakAra kA lar3akA ghara se palAyana kara sAketa nagara meM citrakArI sIkhane A phuNcaa| vaha ghUmatA huA sAketa nagara ke eka citrakAra ke ghara meM tthhraa| usa ghara meM eka vRddhA rahatI thii| usakA ekamAtra putra citrakAra thaa| vaha AgaMtuka yuvaka vahAM rahA aura donoM meM gAr3ha mitratA ho gii| usa varSa vRddhA ke putra citrakAra kI bArI A gii| vRddhA ne jaba yaha jAnA to vaha bahuta vilApa karane lgii| usako vilApa karate dekhakara kauzAmbI se samAgata citrakAra-putra ne pUchA- 'mAM! tuma ro kyoM rahI ho?' vRddhA ne use sArI bAta btaaii| usane kahA-'mAM! tuma roo mt| maiM usa yakSa ko citrita kruuNgaa|' vRddhA bolI- 'kyA tuma mere putra nahIM ho?' vaha bolA-'mAM! maiM tumhArA hI putra hUM, phira bhI maiM yakSa ko citrita kruuNgaa| tuma saba prasanna rho|' samaya para usane do dina kI tapasyA kI aura nayA vastra-yugala dhAraNa kara, ATha paTala vAle vastra ko muMha para bAMdha, zuddha hokara yakSAyatana meM gyaa| usane jalabhRta nae kalazoM se mUrti ko snAna karAyA aura nae kUrcaka tathA nae mallaka saMpuToM se AzliSTa raMgoM se yakSa ko citrita kiyaa| phira zraddhApUrvaka yakSa ke caraNoM meM luThakara bolA- 'he deva! Apa mere aparAdha ko kSamA kreN|' prasanna hokara yakSa ne kahA-'varadAna 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 82, maTI, pa. 92, 93, cUrNi aura hATI meM isa kathA kA saMketa mAtra hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti maaNgo|' usa citrakAra ne kahA- 'Apa mujhe yaha varadAna deM ki aba Age se Apa kisI ko nahIM maareNge|' yakSa bolA-'ThIka hai| jaise maiMne tumako nahIM mArA, vaise hI dUsaroM ko bhI nahIM mArUMgA aura kucha varadAna maaNgo|' taba vaha bolA- 'jisa dvipada, catuSpada athavA apada ke zarIra kA eka aMza bhI maiM dekha lUM to usakA yathArtha citrAMkana kara sakU-aisA mujhe varadAna deN|' yakSa ne 'tathAstu' kahakara use vaha varadAna bhI de diyaa| varadAna prApta karane para rAjA ne usakA sammAna kiyaa| vaha vahAM se kauzAmbI calA gyaa| kauzAmbI nagarI ke rAjA zatAnIka ne eka dina sukhAsIna hokara apane dUta se pUchA-'mere pAsa aisI kauna sI vasta nahIM hai. jo anya rAjAoM ke pAsa hai?'data bolA-'rAjana! Apake pAsa ci sabhA nahIM hai|' nItikAroM kA kathana hai ki devoM kI kAryasiddhi mana se cintana karane mAtra se aura rAjAoM kI kAryasiddhi vacanamAtra se ho jAtI hai-'maNasA devANaM, vAyAe ptthivaannN|' rAjA ne tatkAla citrakAroM ko AmaMtrita kiyaa| nagara ke mukhya citrakAra A ge| rAjA ne citrasabhA ke lie prAyojita bhavana ke pRthak ga kara eka-eka citrakAra ko citra banAne ke lie eka-eka vibhAga sauMpa diyaa| varadAna prApta citrakAra ko rAjA ke anta:pura ke krIr3A-pradeza vAlA bhAga sauMpA gyaa| sabhI citrakAra apane-apane vibhAga meM citra karane lge| varadAnaprApta citrakAra bhI krIr3A-pradeza meM yathAnurUpa citra banAne lgaa| eka bAra usane jAlI ke andara se mahArAnI mRgAvatI ke paira kA aMgUThA dekha liyaa| usane jAna liyA ki yahI rAnI mRgAvatI hai| usane aMguSTha ke AdhAra para mahArAnI kA yathArtha rUpa citrita kara diyaa| vaha mahArAnI kI khulI AMkheM citrita kara rahA thaa| usa samaya kAle varNa kI eka bUMda citragata mRgAvatI kI jaMghA para gira pdd'ii| citrakAra ne use poMcha ddaalaa| citrAMkana karate samaya punaH eka bUMda vahIM girii| citrakAra ne use bhI poMcha ddaalaa| tIna bAra aisA hI huaa| taba citrakAra ne socA ki rAnI kI jaMghA para aisA cihna honA hI caahie| usane jaMghA para vaisA hI cihna kara diyaa| sabhI citrakAroM ne apanA-apanA kArya pUrA kara diyaa| citrasabhA nirmita ho gii| rAjA citrasabhA dekhane aayaa| avalokana karate-karate vaha citrita krIDA-pradeza para phuNcaa| usane mRgAvatI kA citra dekhA / jaMghA para usa kAle cihna ko dekhakara vaha ruSTa ho gyaa| usakI bhauMheM tana gii| usane mana hI mana socA-'isa citrakAra ne merI patnI se samAgama kiyA hai, anyathA yaha cihna use kaise jJAta hotA?' yaha socakara rAjA ne usa citrakAra ke vadha kI AjJA de dii| sabhI citrakAra rAjA ke pAsa Akara bole- 'rAjan! yaha citrakAra varadAna prApta hai| yaha eka avayava ko dekhakara pUre rUpa kA citraNa kara sakatA hai|' taba rAjA ne parIkSA ke lie eka kubjA ko bulA bhejA aura usakA kevala mukha citrakAra ko dikhaayaa| usane usake AdhAra para kubjA kA pUrA rUpa banA diyaa| phira bhI rAjA ne citrakAra ke dAeM hAtha ke aMguSTha aura tarjanI ke agrabhAga kA chedana karavAkara usako deza-nikAlA de diyaa| citrakAra punaH yakSAyatana meM gayA aura eka upavAsa kara yakSa kI ArAdhanA kii| yakSa ne prasanna hokara kahA-'jAo, tuma apane bAeM hAtha se bhI pUrvavat citra banA skoge|' citrakAra ko varadAna mila gyaa| usake mana meM mahArAja zatAnIka ke prati pradveSa ho gyaa| usane socA-'zatAnIka kA zatru mahArAjA pradyota

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332 pari. 3 : kathAeM hai ata: use uttejita karanA caahie| yaha socakara citrakAra ne eka phalaka para mRgAvatI kA sundara citra banAyA aura use mahArAjA pradyota ko dikhaayaa| pradyota ne pUchA-'yaha kisakA citra hai?' citrakAra ne pUrI bAta btaaii| mahArAjA pradyota ne dUta ko bhejakara zatAnIka se mRgAvatI kI mAMga karate hue kahA- 'yadi tuma mRgAvatI ko nahIM sauMpoge to maiM tumhAre rAjya para AkramaNa kara duuNgaa|' dUta kauzAmbI gayA aura mahArAjA zatAnIka ko pradyota kI bAta khii| zatAnIka ne dUta kA tiraskAra kara, use phaTakAra kara nikAla diyaa| dUta pradyota ke pAsa aayaa| sArI bAta sunakara pradyota atyanta kupita ho gayA aura usane apane sainyabala ke sAtha kauzAmbI kI ora prayANa kara diyaa| mahArAjA zatAnIka kA sainyabala kama thaa| usane jaba AkramaNa kI bAta sunI to vaha atisAra ke roga se grasta ho gayA aura usakI tatkAla mRtyu ho gii| taba mahArAnI mRgAvatI ne socA- 'merA putra abhI bAlaka hai| AkrAntA mahArAjA pradyota isako mAra na ddaale| yaha abhI usakA sAmanA karane meM samartha nahIM hai| mRgAvatI ne taba dUta bhejakara mahArAjA pradyota se kahalavAyA- 'merA kumAra bAlaka hai| hamAre cale jAne para koI sAmanta rAjA AkramaNa kara isa nagara ko barabAda kara degaa|' pradyota ne kahalavAyA- 'mere rahate kauna rAjA isa para AkramaNa kara pAegA?' mRgAvatI ne kahalAyA- 'sirahAne sarpa hai aura sau yojana kI dUrI para viSavaidya ho to vaha kyA kara pAyegA? isalie yaha Avazyaka hai ki pahale nagarI ko majabUta banAyA jaae|' pradyota bolA-'aisA hI karavA duuNgaa|' mRgAvatI ne kahA- 'ujjayinI kI IMTeM bahuta majabUta hotI haiM, unase parakoTA bnvaao| pradyota ne svIkAra kara liyaa| caudaha rAjA usake adhInastha the| unakI senAoM ko isa kArya ke lie niyukta kara diyA aura eka-eka puruSa kI paraMparA se ujjayinI kI IMTeM kauzAmbI pahaMca giiN| una IMToM kA parakoTA kara nagara ko sudRr3ha banA ddaalaa| phira mRgAvatI ne pradyota se kahA- 'aba nagarI ko dhana se samRddha kro|' pradyota ne vaisA hI kiyaa| aba kauzAmbI AkramaNa kA pratirodha karane meM sakSama ho gii| taba mRgAvatI ne pradyota kI mAMga ko ThakurAte hue socA-'ve sabhI grAma, nagara, sanniveza Adi dhanya haiM, jahAM bhagavAn mahAvIra viharaNa karate haiN| yadi bhagavAn yahAM padhAreM to maiM pravajita ho jaauuNgii|' bhagavAn vahAM samavasRta hue| sAre vaira upazAnta ho ge| bhagavAn kA dharmopadeza cala rahA thaa| eka vyakti ne bhagavAn ko sarvajJa jAnakara mana hI mana pracchanna rUpa se eka prazna puuchaa| bhagavAn ne jAna liyaa| ve bole- 'devAnupriya! spaSTarUpa se sabake sAmane pUcho, anyAnya loga bhI isa prazna ko sunakara saMbodha prApta kreNge|' taba usa vyakti ne pUchA-jA sA sA sA? bhagavAn ne prazna svIkAra kara liyaa| gautamasvAmI ne taba pUchA-'bhagavan ! isa vyakti ne jo jA sA sA sA kahA, isakA tAtparya kyA hai?' taba bhagavAn ne usakI 'utthAnaparyAyanikA' kA pUrA kathana karate hue kahA caMpA nagarI meM eka svarNakAra rahatA thaa| vaha strIlolupa thaa| vaha pAMca-pAMca sau svarNamudrAeM dekara sundara kanyA se vivAha kara letA thaa| isa prakAra usane pAMca sau kanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha kara liyaa| usane pratyeka ke lie tilaka pramukha caudaha-caudaha svarNAlaMkAra bnvaae| jisa dina jisa kanyA ke sAtha vaha bhoga bhogatA usako ve alaMkAra detA, zeSa kAla meM nhiiN| vaha bahuta zaMkAlu thaa| ghara ko kabhI khAlI nahIM chor3atA thA aura dUsaroM ko ghara meM Ane nahIM detA thaa| eka bAra eka mitra ne usako bhoja kA nimaMtraNa diyaa| vaha mitra

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Avazyaka niyukti 333 ke ghara jAnA nahIM cAhatA thA, phira bhI mitra balapUrvaka use bhojana ke lie ghara le gyaa| jaba vaha ghara se calA gayA taba una pAMca sau kanyAoM ne socA- 'hameM usa svarNakAra se kyA prayojana ? Aja hama yatheccha snAna Adi kara svarNAlaMkAra dhAraNa kreN|' sabhI ne udvartana kiyaa| snAna kara una caudaha prakAra ke alaMkAroM ko pahana kara sabhI kanyAeM kAMca meM apanA rUpa nihAratI huI baiTha giiN| itane meM hI vaha svarNakAra mitra ke ghara se bhojana kara A phuNcaa| usane kanyAoM ko dekhA / atyaMta ruSTa hokara usane eka ko itanA pITA ki vaha mara gii| dUsarI vivAhita kanyAoM ne socA, yaha hama sabako isI prakAra eka-eka kara mAra ddaalegaa| acchA hai, hama saba apane-apane kAMca se mArakara isako Dhera kara deM / sabhI ne eka sAtha usa para kAMca pheNke| cAra sau ninyAnaveM kAcoM kI mAra se vaha svarNakAra vahIM mara gayA / vahAM kAMcoM kA Dhera ho gyaa| phira una sabhI ko pazcAttApa huA ki patimAraka striyoM kI kyA gati hogI ? saMsAra meM hameM avahelanA sahana karanI pdd'egii| yaha soca ghara ke kapAToM ko baMda kara cAroM ora agni prajvalita kara una sabhI ne apanI-apanI jIvana lIlA samApta kara lii| pazcAttApa tathA karuNA ke kAraNa akAmanirjarA ke phalasvarUpa ve sabhI manuSyarUpa meM utpanna huiiN| avasthA prApta karane para ve pAMca sau cora bana gae aura eka parvata para rahane lge| svarNakAra ne bhI mara kara tiryaJca yoni meM janma liyA / svarNakAra ne jisa kanyA kI hatyA pahale kI thI, vaha bhI mara kara tiryaJca yoni meM gii| phira vahAM se mara kara vaha eka brAhmaNakula meM bAlaka bnii| bAlaka pAMca varSa kA huaa| usa svarNakAra kA jIva bhI tiryaJcayoni se usI brAhmaNakula meM eka lar3akI ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| vaha bAlaka usa kanyA ko uThAkara khelatA thA, krIDA karatA thA / vaha kanyA niraMtara rudana karatI taba vaha brAhmaNaputra usake udara ko pNpoltaa| eka bAra usakA hAtha lar3akI kI yoni ko chU gyaa| lar3akI ne ronA baMda kara diyaa| lar3ake ne socA ki mujhe upAya mila gayA / aba jaba kabhI lar3akI rotI, lar3akA usakI yoni para dhIre se hAtha pheratA / mAtA-pitA ko yaha jJAta huA / taba unhoMne bAlaka ko pITA aura upAlaMbha diyaa| lar3akI bar3I huI taba vaha ghara se bhAga gii| lar3akA bhI ghara se palAyana kara gayA / durjanoM ke sahavAsa se usa lar3ake kA AcAra kharAba gyaa| vaha usa corapallI meM pahuMcA, jahAM ve cAra sau ninyAnave cora rahate the| vaha lar3akI bhI akelI ghUmatI huI eka gAMva meM phuNcii| usI gAMva meM una coroM ne dhAvA bolaa| una coroM ne usako pakar3a liyA aura pAMca sau cora usakA upabhoga karane lge| una saba coroM ko yaha Azcarya huA ki yaha akelI itane coroM ko kaise sahana kara pA rahI hai ? yadi dUsarI strI prApta ho jAe to becArI isako chuTakArA mila sakatA hai, vizrAma mila sakatA hai| eka bAra coroM ne kisI dUsarI strI ko prApta kara liyaa| ve use apanI pallI meM le aae| usI dina se vaha brAhmaNaputrI usake chidra dekhane lagI aura socane lagI ki kisa upAya se isako mArA jaae| eka dina usane usase kahA - 'dekha, kUMe meM kucha dIkha rahA hai kyA ?' vaha kUMe meM dekhane lgii| usako pIche se dhakkA mAra kUMe meM girA diyaa| coroM ne usase pUchA - 'vaha kahAM gaI ?' taba usa brAhmaNaputrI ne kahA- 'apanI strI kI sArasaMbhAla kyoM nahIM karate?' coroM ne socA- 'isI ne usako mArA hai| taba usa cora bane brAhmaNaputra ne mana hI mana nizcaya kara DAlA ki yaha pApakarma karane vAlI merI bhaginI hI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI haiM, yaha sunakara vaha brAhmaNaputra mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM upasthita huA / usane hI bhagavAn se pUchA- 'jA

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334 pari. 3 : kathAeM sA sA sA' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'vaha tumhArI bhaginI hI thI / ' use vairAgya utpanna huA aura vaha pravrajita ho gyaa| bhagavAn ne 'jA sA sA sA' kA spaSTIkaraNa kara diyaa|' yaha bAta sunakara pariSad bhI saMvega ko prApta ho gii| rAnI mRgAvatI bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM upasthita hokara bolI- 'bhaMte! maiM mahArAjA pradyota se pUchakara Apake pAsa pravrajita honA cAhatI huuN|' mahArAnI ne usa samavasaraNa meM upasthita pradyota se pUchA / deva aura manuSyoM se yukta usa mahAn pariSad meM pradyota kiMkarttavyavimUDha ho gayA / vaha nakArane meM asamartha rhaa| usane mRgAvatI ko pravrajyA kI anumati de dii| taba mRgAvatI apane putra udayanakumAra ko dharohara kI bhAMti mahArAja pradyota ko sauMpakara pravrajita ho gii| pradyota kI aMgAravatI Adi pramukha ATha rAniyAM bhI dIkSita huiiN| muni bane usa brAhmaNaputra ne pAMca sau coroM ko saMbodha diyA aura sabako pravrajita kara diyA / 9. ( a ) aMdhA aura paMgu eka mahAnagara meM Aga laga gyii| vahAM do anAtha the, jinameM eka aMdhA thA aura dUsarA paMgu / paMgu palAyanamArga ko jAnatA huA bhI calane kI asamarthatA ke kAraNa agni se jala gyaa| aMdhA calane kA sAmarthya rakhane para bhI palAyana mArga ko nahIM dekhane ke kAraNa agni se bhare eka gaDDhe meM girakara jala gyaa| (ba) aMdhA aura paMgu rAjA ke bhaya se nAgarika loga eka araNya meM ikkaTThe ho ge| vahAM se bhI DAkU ke bhaya se ve loga vAhanoM ko chor3akara bhAga ge| vahAM do anAtha the, jinameM eka aMdhA thA tathA dUsarA paMgu / araNya meM dAvAgni laga gyii| aMdhA vyakti agni vAle mArga se jAne lagA taba paMgu ne kahA- 'bhAI ! tuma udhara mata jAo kyoMki udhara agni hai / ' aMdhe ne pUchA- 'phira maiM kidhara jAUM ?' paMgu ne kahA- 'maiM Age adhika dUra kA mArga dekhane meM samartha nahIM hUM kyoMki maiM paMgu hUM ataH cala nahIM sktaa| tuma mujhe apane kaMdhe para biThA lo jisase sAMpa, kAMTe, agni Adi mArga-doSoM se rakSA karatA huA tumheM sukhapUrvaka nagara meM praveza karavA duuNgaa|' aMdhe ne paMgu kI bAta svIkAra kara lI aura ve donoM sakuzala apane nagara pahuMca ge| 10. kubjA pratiSThAna nagara meM zAtavAhana' nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| vaha prativarSa bhRgukaccha nagara meM naravAhana rAjA para car3hAI karatA aura varSARtu prArambha hone para apane nagara meM lauTa AtA thaa| eka bAra bhRgukaccha jAte hue rAjA ne AsthAnamaMDapa meM thUka diyaa| usake pAsa chatradhAriNI eka kubjA strI thI / thUkane ke kAraNa usane aba yaha bhUmi aparibhogya ho gaI hai| rAjA kahIM anyatra jAnA cAhatA hai| rAjya kA yAnazAlika usa kubjA se paricita thA / usane rAjA kA abhiprAya yAnazAlika ko btaayaa| usa yAnazAlika ne yAna 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 87-91, hATI. 1 pR. 42-45, maTI. pa. 101-104 / 2. Avani. 95, AvacU. 1 pR. 96, hATI. 1 pR. 47, maTI. pa. 109 / 3. Avani. 96, hATI. 1 pR. 48, maTI. pa. 109, 110 / 4. hATI aura maTI. meM zAlivAhana rAjA kA ullekha milatA hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 335 vAhanoM ko sApha kara, mrakSita kara unheM prasthita kara diyaa| yaha dekhakara zeSa senA ne bhI prasthAna kara diyaa| rAjA ratha meM akelA baiThA thaa| usane dhUla Adi ke bhaya se prAtaH jAne kI bAta socii| usane dekhA ki sArI senA prasthita ho cukI hai| usane mana hI mana vicAra kiyA ki maiMne kisI se kucha nahIM kahA, phira ina logoM ne mere mana kI bAta kaise jAnI? usane gaveSaNA kii| eka-dUsare se pUchate-pUchate aMta meM bAta kubjA para Akara ttikii| rAjA ne kubjA ko bulAkara usase kAraNa puuchaa| usane rAjA ke sAmane yathArtha bAta batA dii| 11. svAdhyAya eka muni rAtri ke prathama prahara meM sUtra kA svAdhyAya kara rahA thaa| jaldI-jaldI Agama-pAThoM kA punarAvartana karate-karate kAla atikrAnta ho gyaa| use isakA bhAna nahIM rhaa| eka samyagdRSTi deva ne socA'kisI mithyAdRSTi deva se yaha chalA na jAe isalie muni ke hitArtha usane gvAlina kA rUpa bnaayaa| sira para chAcha se bharA ghar3A lekara 'chAcha lo, chAcha lo' kI AvAja detI haI vaha vahAM se niklii| usane mani ke upAzraya ke pAsa aneka bAra AvAgamana kiyaa| svAdhyAya meM bAdhA par3ane se muni ne svAdhyAya ko kSaNika virAma dekara usase kahA-'are! kyA yaha chAcha becane kI velA hai ?' usa gvAlina ne pUchA- 'mune ! kyA yaha Agama-svAdhyAya kI velA hai?' sAdhu ne jaba asvAdhyAya-kAla ko jAnA taba 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' kiyaa| devatA ne muni ko preraNA dete hue kahA-'Age se akAla meM svAdhyAya mata karanA anyathA koI bhI mithyAdRSTi devatA tumako chala sakatA hai|' devatA kI bAta sunakara muni sajaga ho ge| 12. badhirollApa eka gAMva meM eka kuTumba ke sAre sadasya badhira the| vaha badhira kuTumba ke nAma se prasiddha thaa| usameM cAra sadasya the-mAtA, pitA, putra aura putrvdhuu| putra kheta meM hala jotatA thaa| eka dina eka pathika ne usase mArga puuchaa| usane pratyuttara meM kahA- 'ye donoM baila mere ghara meM hI paidA hue haiN|' kucha samaya pazcAt usakI bhAryA bhojana lekara aaii| pati bolA- 'ina donoM bailoM ke sIMga tIkhe haiN|' vaha bolI- 'bhojana meM namaka hai yA nahIM, maiM nahIM jaantii| tumhArI mAM ne hI bhojana pakAyA hai|' usane ghara Akara apanI sAsa se kahA ki Apake putra ne namaka kI bAta kahI hai| usane socA yaha moTA kapar3A kAtane kI bAta kaha rahI hai| sAsa bolI-'kapar3A moTA ho yA kharadarA, sthavira ke adhovastra ke rUpa meM kAma A jaaegaa|' sAsa ne sthavira ko bulAkara kahA ki yaha moTA kapar3A Apake adhovastra ke kAma aaegaa| vaha sthavira tila kI surakSA kara rahA thA, usane socA yaha mujhe tila khAne kI bAta pUcha rahI hai| vaha bolA-'maiM zapathapUrvaka kahatA hUM ki maiMne eka bhI tila nahIM khaayaa|' yaha ananuyoga kA udAharaNa hai| 13. grAmINa eka nagara meM pati-patnI rahate the| unake eka putra thaa| acAnaka pati kI mRtyu ho gii| patnI apanI 1. Avani 118, AvacU. 1 pR. 109, hATI. 1 pR. 59, 60, maTI. pa. 133, bRbhATI. pR. 52 / 2. Avani 118, AvacU. 1 pR. 110, hATI. 1 pR. 60, maTI. pa. 133, 134, bRbhATI. pR. 53 / 3. Avani 118, AvacU. 1 pR. 110, hATI. 1 pR. 60, maTI. pa. 134, bRbhATI. pR. 53 /

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pari. 3: kathAeM AjIvikA ke lie lakar3iyoM kA gaTThara lAtI, becatI aura jIvana calAtI thii| loga merI niMdA kareMge, isa bhaya se vaha eka dina apane putra ko lekara anyatra calI gii| lar3akA jaba bar3A huA to usane apanI mAM se pUchA- 'mere pitA kahAM haiM?' mAM bolI-'tumhAre pitA svargastha ho gae haiN|' usane punaH pUchA-'mAM! ve apanI AjIvikA kaise calAte the?' mAM bolI- 'beTe ! ve dUsaroM kI sevA karate the|' putra ne mAM se kahA'maiM bhI sevaka bnuuNgaa|' mAM bolI- 'vatsa! tuma nahIM jAnate ki sevA kaise kI jAtI hai? sevaka kaise banA jAtA hai ? yadi tuma vinaya karoge to tuma bhI sevA kara sakate ho?' putra ne pUchA- 'kaisA vinaya karUM?' mAM ne kahA- 'vatsa! suno, svAmI kI jaya-jayakAra karanA, unako bar3A mAnanA, svayaM ko nIcA mAnanA tathA unakI icchAnukUla kArya karanA vinaya hai|' beTe ne mAM kI bAta sunI aura vaha sevaka banane kI dhuna meM eka nagara kI ora cala pdd'aa| mArga meM usane dekhA ki eka sthAna para aneka zikArI mRgoM ko pakar3ane ke lie chupa kara baiThe haiN| usane bADhasvara se unakA jaya-jayakAra kiyaa| usake zabdoM ko sunakara sAre mRga palAyana kara ge| zikArI bAhara Ae aura usako pITane lge| usane yathArtha rUpa se sArI bAta batA dii| zikArI bole- 'dekho, jaba tumheM aisA avasara prApta ho to tumako dhIre-dhIre chupate hue jAnA cAhie, jora se nahIM bolanA caahie| yadi kucha kahanA hI ho to dhIre bolanA caahie|' vaha Age bddh'aa| eka sthAna para usane dhobiyoM ko kapar3e dhote dekhaa| unako dekhate hI vaha chupate hue dhIre-dhIre kadama bar3hAte hue calane lgaa| una rajakoM ke vastra kabhI-kabhI corI ho jAte the| ve apane sthAna ko sImAbaddha kara vastroM kI rakSA karate the| unhoMne jaba isako dhIre-dhIre, chupate-chupate Ate dekhA to unheM cora kI AzaMkA huii| ve Ae aura use cora samajhakara bAMdha kara piittaa| usane gir3agir3Ate hue unheM vastusthiti btlaaii| unhoMne use baMdhanamukta kara diyA aura zikSA dete hue kahA-'aise avasaroM para kahanA cAhie ki zuddha ho jAe, rikta ho jaae|' . Age calate hue usane dekhA ki aneka kRSaka bIja bo rahe the| unheM dekhakara vaha bolA- 'zuddha ho jAe, rikta ho jaae|' yaha sunakara kRSakoM ne use pakar3a kara piittaa| yathArtha bAta kahane para use mukta karate hue unhoMne kahA- "aise avasaroM para yaha kahanA cAhie ki aise bahuta ho, sArI gAr3I bhara jaae|' Age calane para usane dekhA ki aneka vyakti eka mRtaka ko uThA kara le jA rahe the| unake pAsa jAkara vaha bolA- "aise bahuta hoM, isase sArI gAr3I bhara jaae|' yaha sunakara una logoM ne use khUba piittaa| yathArtha bAta kahane para logoM ne use chor3a diyA aura samajhAyA ki aisI sthiti para yaha kaho ki aise avasaroM kA atyaMta viyoga honA caahie| Age bar3hane para use eka vivAha kI TolI milii| usane usa TolI ko dekhate hI kahA-'aise avasaroM kA atyaMta viyoga honA caahie|' aise azubha zabdoM ko sunakara logoM ne use piittaa| rote-rote usane sahI bAta btaaii| unhoMne kahA- 'aise zubha avasaroM para azubha vacana nahIM bolane caahie| isa sthiti meM kahanA cAhie ki aisA avasara bAra-bAra dekhane ko mile tathA yaha sthiti sadA banI rhe|' __vaha Age bddh'aa| mArga meM ArakSika puruSa eka kaidI ko sAMkala se bAMdhakara le jA rahe the| usako

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Avazyaka niyukti 337 dekhate hI vaha bola par3A- "aisA avasara bAra-bAra dekhane ko mile tathA yaha sthiti sadA banI rhe|' ArakSikoM ne use pITate hue kahA- 'aise vyakti zIghra mukta hoM, aisA kahanA caahie|' Age usane dekhA ki eka sthAna para aneka mitra milakara goSThI kara rahe the| unako dekhate hI vaha bola uThA- 'Apa saba loga zIghra mukta ho jAeM arthAt alaga-alaga ho jaaeN|' vahAM bhI use mAra pdd'ii| vahAM se mukta hokara vaha eka daMDikakulaputra ke ghara gayA aura eka sevaka ke rUpa meM rahane lgaa| eka bAra durbhikSa meM kulaputra ke ghara rAbar3I rAMdhI gii| kulaputra kI vadhU ne usase kahA- 'tuma jAo, logoM ke bIca baiThe kulaputra ko bulA laao|' unheM kahanA-'rAbar3I ThaMDI hone para khAne lAyaka nahIM rahegI ataH jaldI Akara khA lo|' usane jAkara kulaputra se kahA- 'ghara zIghra clo| rAbar3I ThaMDI ho rahI hai|' logoM ke bIca aisA kahane para kulaputra lajjita huaa| ghara pahuMcane para usane usa sevaka ko upAlaMbha dete hue kahA- 'aise kArya ko kAna meM dhIre se kahanA caahie|' sevaka bolA-- 'Age se dhyAna rkhuugaa|' eka bAra kulaputra ke ghara meM Aga laga gii| vaha sevaka daur3A-daur3A gayA aura kulaputra ke kAna meM dhIre se bolA-'ghara meM A laga gaI hai|' isa vilaMba meM ghara jalakara rAkha ho gyaa| daMDikaputra ne upAlaMbha diyaa| use tAr3ita karate hue kahA- 'aise avasaroM para svAmI ko batAne ke lie daur3adhUpa nahIM karanI caahie| svayaM hI pAnI se Aga bujhAne kA prayatna karanA caahie| gorasa Adi pheMka kara bhI jyoM-tyoM Aga ko bujhAnA caahie|' eka bAra kulaputra dhUmrapAna kara rahA thA sevaka ne use Aga samajha kara bujhAne ke lie gobara Adi pheNkaa| jo dUsaroM ke kahane para anya kArya karatA hai, vaha ananuyoga hai| 14. zrAvakabhAryA eka zrAvaka ne apanI patnI kI sakhI ko AbhUSaNa Adi se sajA huA rUpa dekhaa| vaha usameM Asakta ho gayA aura usakI smRti meM dinoMdina durbala hone lgaa| patnI ne haThapUrvaka durbala hone kA kAraNa puuchaa| usane apane mana kI bAta batA dii| patnI bolI- 'tuma cintA mata kro| maiM usako Apake pAsa lA duuNgii|' pati vizvasta ho gyaa| eka dina patnI apanI sakhI ke vastrAbhUSaNa pahanakara aMdhakAra meM pati ke sAtha so gii| pati ne apanI icchA pUrI kii| dUsare dina vaha ekapatnI vrata khaMDita ho jAne ke kAraNa atyaMta du.khI ho gyaa| patnI ne taba pramANapUrvaka use vizvAsa dilAyA ki sakhI ke rUpa meM vaha svayaM hI thii| 15. sAptapadika kisI sImAnta gAMva meM eka sAptapadika sevaka manuSya rahatA thaa| vaha sAdhu aura brAhmaNoM ko na sunatA, na unakI sevA karatA aura na unako AvAsa-sthAna hI detA thaa| vaha mAnatA thA ki unako sammAna dene se ve mere ghara AeMge, mujhe dharma kI bAta kheNge| unakI bAta sunakara maiM zraddhAlu na ho jAUM ataH acchA hai unase dUra hI rhuuN| eka bAra usa gAMva meM sAdhu A ge| unhoMne rahane ke lie sthAna maaNgaa| sAptapadika ke 1. Avani 118, AvacU. 1 pR. 110, 111, hATI. 1 pR. 60, 61, maTI. pa. 134, 135, bRbhATI. pR. 53, 54 / 2. Avani 119, AvacU. 1 pR. 111, hATI. 1 pR. 61, maTI. pa. 135, bRbhATI. pR. 54, 55 / 3. jo sAta padoM se vyavahAra karatA hai, vaha sAptapadika kahalAtA hai|

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338 pari.3 : kathAeM mitroM ne socA ki vaha sthAna nahIM detaa| vaha bhI ina sAdhuoM se pravaMcita ho, aisA socakara unhoMne sAdhuoM ko sAptapadika kA ghara batAte hue kahA- 'vaha Apako sthAna avazya degA kyoMki vaha tumhArA bhakta zrAvaka hai| sAdhu vahAM ge| unhoMne sthAna ke lie pUchA parantu usane sAdhuoM ko koI Adara nahIM diyaa|' taba eka sAdhu ne kahA- 'hama kahIM dUsare ke ghara to nahIM A ge| hameM to kahA gayA thA ki vaha zrAvaka aisA hai, vaisA hai| hama to Thage ge|' yaha sunakara sAptapadika ne sArI bAta puuchii| uttara dete hue muni ne kahA- 'abhI eka mitra ne Apake viSaya meM bahuta kucha batAyA thA, isIlie hama yahAM Ae haiN|' yaha sunakara usane socA, 'akArya ho gyaa| maiM bhale hI ThagA jAUM, para sAdhuoM kI kaisI pravaMcanA!' usane muniyoM se kahA- 'maiM Apako sthAna de sakatA hUM, parantu Apako eka vyavasthA rakhanI hogI ki Apa mujhe kabhI dharma kA upadeza nahIM deNge|' sAdhuoM ne kahA- 'ThIka hai|' usane rahane ke lie sAdhuoM ko sthAna de diyaa| cAturmAsa prAraMbha huaa| dharmadezanA calatI rhii| cAturmAsa pUrNa hone para sAptapadika ne dharma puuchaa| muniyoM ne dharmavArtA sunAI parantu sAptapadika kucha bhI parityAga karane meM samartha nahIM huaa| na vaha mUlaguNa-uttaraguNa viSayaka vrata lenA cAhatA thA aura na madya-mAMsa aura madhu kI virati hI karanA cAhatA thA, taba muni bole- 'tuma sAptapadika vrata grahaNa karo arthAta jisako tama mAranA cAho, use mArane se pUrva sAta kadama pIche calane meM jitanA samaya lage utane kI pratIkSA karane ke pazcAt hI kisI ko maarnaa| yaha vrata usane svIkAra kara liyaa| sAdhuoM ne jAna liyA ki yaha eka na eka dina saMbuddha hogaa| sAdhu vahAM se anyatra cale ge| eka bAra vaha corI karane ghara se niklaa| mArga meM apazakana ho jAne ke kAraNa vaha vApasa ghara kI ora lauttaa| calate-calate vaha rAtri meM ghara AyA aura maMda gati se ghara meM ghusaa| usa dina usakI bahina vahAM AI thI aura vaha puruSaveza meM apanI bhAbhI ke sAtha nRtyavizeSa ko dekhane gaI thii| dera rAta se ghara lauTane para vaha bhAbhI ke sAtha usI puruSaveza meM so gii| sAptapadika ne dekhA ki usakI patnI kisI para-puruSa ke sAtha so rahI hai| vaha krodha se ubala par3A aura mArane ke lie talavAra bAhara nikaalii| itane meM hI gRhIta vrata kI smRti ho aaii| vaha sAta kadama pIche httaa| itane meM hI bhaginI kI bAhu para bhAryA kA sira AkrAnta huaa| bhaginI kI nIMda ur3a gii| vaha bolI- 'bhAbhI merI bhujA duHkhane lagI hai ata: tuma apanA sira utthaao|' sAptapadika ne bhaginI ke svaroM ko pahacAna liyaa| usane mana hI mana lajjA kA anubhava kiyA ki maiMne puruSaveza meM ise para-puruSa mAna liyaa| yadi vrata nahIM hotA to Aja anartha ho jaataa| pratIkSA karane ke kAraNa Aja maiM anartha se baca gyaa| vaha saMbuddha hokara pravrajita ho gyaa| 16. koMkaNa deza kA bAlaka koMkaNa deza meM pitA-putra rahate the| bAlaka kI mAM mara gii| pitA dUsarA vivAha karanA cAhatA thA kintu sapatnI-putra ke kAraNa koI bhI mahilA vivAha karane ke lie taiyAra nahIM hotI thii| eka dina pitA aura putra donoM lakar3I lAne jaMgala meM ge| pitA ne socA- 'mujhe apane isa putra ke kAraNa vivAha karane yogya strI nahIM mila rahI hai ata: mujhe ise mAra DAlanA caahie|' yaha socakara pitA ne bANa ko dUra pheMka kara putra 1. Avani 119, AvacU. 1 pR. 111, 112, hATI. 1 pR. 61, 62, maTo. pa. 135, 136, bRbhATI. pR. 55 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 339 se kahA- 'jA, vaha bANa le aa|' putra bANa lAne daudd'aa| pitA ne pIche se dUsarA bANa pheNkaa| bANa lagane para putra ne pUchA-'pitAjI kyA Apane bANa pheMkA? mujhe vaha lgaa|' pitA ne puna: bANa pheNkaa| pitA ko bANa pheMkate dekha putra rone lgaa| pitA ne bANoM dvArA usako mAra ddaalaa|' 17. nevalA eka cAraka kI patnI garbhavatI huii| usane eka putra kA prasava kiyaa| usI dina eka mAdA nevalA ne bhI prasava kiyaa| cAraka kI patnI ne socA ki mere putra ke lie yaha nevalA zizu eka khilaunA banA rhegaa| yaha socakara vaha usako yatheSTa mAtrA meM dUdha Adi pilAne lgii| eka bAra cAraka patnI ne dhAna kUTane ke lie jAte samaya apane putra ko maMcikA para sulA diyaa| vaha calI gii| itane meM hI eka sarpa maMcikA para car3hA aura bAlaka ko Dasa diyaa| bAlaka mara gyaa| maMcikA se utarate samaya sarpa ko nevale ne dekha liyaa| vaha usa para jhapaTA aura usake Tukar3e-Tukar3e kara DAle aura rakta se sane muMha se cAraka-patnI ke pAsa jAkara caraNoM meM luThane lgaa| cAraka patnI ne socA- 'isane mere putra ko mAra DAlA hai|' taba usane Aveza meM mUsala se usako Ahata kara mAra ddaalaa| vaha daur3atI huI putra ke pAsa gaI aura khaMDa-khaMDa hue sarpa ko dekhaa| aba usakA duHkha dugunA ho gyaa| 18. kamalAmelA dvArikA nagarI meM baladeva kA putra niSadha rahatA thaa| usake prabhAvatI rAnI se sAgaracandra nAmaka putra huA, jo atyanta rUpavAn thaa| zAMba Adi sabhI ke lie vaha prItipAtra thaa| usI nagarI ke vAstavya eka rAjA kI kanyA kamalAmelA bahuta sundara thii| usakA vAgdAna (sagAI) mahArAja ugrasena ke pote dhanadeva ke sAtha huA thaa| eka dina nArada sAgaracandra ke pAsa aae| sAgaracandra ne unakA svAgata kiyA aura Asana-pradAna kara pUchA-'bhagavan ! kahIM Apane kucha Azcarya dekhA hai ?' nArada bole- 'hAM, dekhA hai|' 'kahAM aura kaisA Azcarya dekhA?' sAgaracandra ne puuchaa| nArada bole-'yahIM dvArikA nagarI meM kamalAmelA kanyA eka Azcarya hai|' sAgaracandra ne pUchA--- 'kyA usakA vAgdAna ho cukA hai ?' 'hAM'-nArada ne khaa| sAgaracandra ne kahA'prabho! usakA mere sAtha sambandha kaise ho sakatA hai ?' 'maiM nahIM jAnatA' aisA kahakara nArada RSi vahAM se cale ge| sAgaracandra nArada kA kathana sunakara khinna ho gyaa| vaha na zAMti se baiTha sakatA thA aura na so sakatA thaa| aba vaha eka phalaka para kamalAmelA kA citra banAtA huA usake nAma kI raTana lagAne lgaa| kalaha kA kAraNa khojate hue nArada kamalAmelA ke pAsa pahuMca ge| usane bhI pUchA-'bhaMte ! kyA Apane koI nayA Azcarya dekhA hai ?' nArada bole- 'do Azcarya dekhe haiN| rUpa meM baladeva kA putra sAgaracandra aura virUpatA meM ugrasena kA pautra dhndev|' itanA kahakara nArada vahAM se bhI cale ge| yaha sunakara 1. Avani 119, AvacU. 1 pR. 112, hATI. 1 pR. 62, maTI. pa. 136, bRbhATI. pR. 55 / 2. Avani 119, AvacU. 1 pR. 112, hATI. 1 pR. 62, maTI. pa. 136, bRbhATI. pR. 56 / 3. hAribhadrIya TIkA meM ugrasena ke putra nabhasena ke sAtha kamalAmelA kI sagAI huI thii| 4. cUrNi meM nAradaRSi pahale kamalAmelA se milate haiN|

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pari. 3 : kathAeM 340 kamalAmelA sAgaracandra ke prati mohagrasta tathA dhanadeva ke prati virakta ho gii| usane nArada se pUchA - 'kyA sAgaracandra merA pati ho sakatA hai ?' nArada ne use AzvAsana diyA ki maiM tumhAre sAtha usakA saMyoga kraauuNgaa| kamalAmelA kA citra paTTikA para banAkara nArada sAgaracandra ke pAsa gyaa| nArada ne sAgaracandra ke pAsa jAkara kahA - 'kamalAmelA tumheM cAhatI hai / ' taba sAgaracandra kI mAtA tathA anya kumAra khinna hokara duHkha karane lge| itane meM hI zAMba AyA aura usane sAgaracandra ko vilApa karate hue dekhaa| taba zAMba ne usake pIche jAkara usakI donoM AMkheM apanI hatheliyoM se DhaMka diiN| sAgaracandra bolA- 'kamalAmelA / ' zAMba ne kahA- 'maiM kamalAmelA nahIM, kamalAmela huuN|' sAgaracandra bolA- 'acchA, aba tuma hI mujhe vimalakamala netroM vAlI kamalAmelA se milAoge kyoMki mahApuruSa satyapratijJa hote haiM / ' taba anya kumAroM ne zAMba ko madya pilaayaa| jaba vaha madirA se matta ho gayA taba usase yaha svIkRti le lI ki vaha kamalAmelA se sAgaracandra ko milA degaa| zAMba kA nazA utarA taba usane socA- 'oha ! maiMne jhUThA vAdA kara liyaa| kyA aba isase inkAra huA jA sakatA hai ? aba to mujhe isakA nirvAha karanA hI hogA / " zAmba ne pradyumna se atizAyI prajJapti vidyA kI mAMga kii| usane zAmba ko vidyA pradAna kara dii| kamalAmelA ke vivAha ke dina apanI vidyA se usane kamalAmelA kA pratirUpa banAkara rakha diyA aura kamalAmelA kA apaharaNa kara liyaa| revata udyAna meM sAgaracandra ke sAtha kamalAmelA kA vivAha kara diyA gyaa| ve donoM vahIM krIr3Arata rahane lge| vidyA se banAI gayI kamalAmelA kI pratikRti kA vivAha hone para aTTahAsa karatI huI vaha ur3a gayI / yaha dekhakara sabhI kSubdha ho ge| kamalAmelA kA apaharaNa kisane kiyA yaha jJAta nahIM ho skaa| nArada ko pUchane para usane kahA- 'maiMne kamalAmelA ko revata udyAna meM dekhA thA / kisI vidyAdhara ne usakA apaharaNa kiyA hai|' taba senA ke sAtha kRSNa kamalAmelA kI khoja ke lie nikle| zAmba vidyAdhara kA rUpa banAkara yuddha karane lgaa| sAre rAjAoM ko zAmba ne parAjita kara diyaa| phira vaha kRSNa ke sAtha yuddha karane lgaa| jaba zAmba ne dekhA ki pitAzrI ruSTa ho gae haiM to vaha zrIkRSNa ke caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| zAmba ne zrIkRSNa ko kahA- 'maiMne kamalAmelA ko gavAkSa se AtmahatyA karate dekhA isalie maiMne kamalAlA kA apaharaNa kiyA hai|' taba zrIkRSNa ne ugrasena ko smjhaayaa| eka bAra bhagavAn ariSTanemi vahAM samavasRta hue / kamalAmelA aura sAgaracandra ne bhagavAn se dharma sunakara aNuvrata svIkAra kie aura zrAvaka bana ge| sAgaracandra aSTamI, caturdazI Adi ko zUnyagharoM aura zmazAna gRha meM ekarAtrikI pratimA karane lagA / dhanadeva ko jaba yaha bAta jJAta huI to usane tAMbe kI tIkSNa suiyoM kA nirmANa karavAyA aura zUnyagRha meM pratimA meM sthita sAragacandra kI bIsoM aMguliyoM meM suiyAM Thoka diiN| samyak rUpa se samatApUrvaka vedanA sahana karate hue vaha kAlagata hokara deva banA / sAgaracandra kI cAroM ora khoja hone lgii| khojate hue sAgaracandra kI aMguliyoM meM tAMbe kI suiyAM dekhiiN| tAMbe ko kUTane vAle se jJAta huA ki ina suiyoM kA nirmANa dhanadeva ne karavAyA thA / ruSTa hokara rAjakumAroM ne dhanadeva kI khoja kii| donoM kI senAoM meM yuddha hone 1. hATI. meM yaha kathA saMkSipta rUpa meM hai /

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Avazyaka niyukti 341 lgaa| yuddha dekhakara devarUpa sAgaracandra ne una donoM ko upazAnta kiyaa| kamalAmelA virakta hokara bhagavAn ke pAsa pravrajita ho gyii| 19. zAMba kA sAhasa jambUvatI ne kRSNa se kahA- 'maiMne apane putra zAMba kI eka bhI bhUla nahIM dekhii|' kRSNa bole'Aja maiM tumheM usakI bhUla dikhaauuNgaa|' kRSNa aura jambUvatI-donoM ne gvAle aura gvAlina kA rUpa bnaayaa| donoM taka lekara dvArikA meM Ae aura chAcha becane lge| zAMba ne unheM dekhA aura pAsa Akara gvAlina se bolA- 'calo, maiM tumhArI chAcha kharIda luuNgaa|' gvAlina zAMba ke pIche-pIche clii| gvAlA bhI pIche claa| zAMba ne eka devakula meM praveza kiyaa| gvAlina bolI- 'maiM andara nahIM aauuNgii| mUlya do aura yahIM takra le lo|' zAMba bolA- 'tumako avazya hI andara AnA hogaa|' vaha aMdara jAnA nahIM cAhatI thii| zAMva ne taba usakA hAtha pakar3a liyaa| gvAlA daur3a kara AyA aura zAMba se lar3ane lgaa| zAMba bhI gvAle se ulajha gyaa| itane meM hI gvAle ne apanA rUpa bdlaa| vaha vAsudeva kRSNa ho gayA aura gvAlina jambUvatI ho gii| zAMba lajjA se zirovaguMThana kara bhAga gyaa| dUsare dina zAMba balAt lAI huI eka kIlikA ko ThIka karate hue baiThA thaa| vAsudeva ko dekhakara vaha uThA aura jaya-jayakAra kiyaa| vAsudeva ne pUchA- 'kyA ghar3a rahe ho?' zAMba bolA-'kala jo ghaTanA ghaTI thI, usa viSaya meM jo koI kucha kahegA, usake muMha meM yaha kIla Thoka duuNgaa|' 20. zreNika kA krodha rAjagRha meM rAjA zreNika rAjya kara rahA thaa| usakI rAnI kA nAma celanA thaa| eka bAra vaha carama tIrthaMkara bhagavAn varddhamAna ko vandanA kara vikAla meM lauTa rahI thii| usa samaya mAgha mAsa pravartita thaa| usane mArga meM eka pratimApratipanna muni ko dekhaa| vaha prAsAda meM Akara apane zayanAgAra meM so gii| rAtri meM acAnaka usakA hAtha rajAI se bAhara A gyaa| jaba ThaMDa bar3hI to usakA hAtha sunna ho gyaa| vaha jAgRta huI aura apanA hAtha rajAI ke bhItara khIMca liyaa| hAtha ke kAraNa usakA pUrA zarIra ThaMDa se AkrAnta ho gyaa| taba usane kahA- 'vaha tapasvI aba kyA karatA hogA?' zreNika ne yaha sunA aura socA- 'rAnI dvArA saMketita yaha koI para-puruSa hai|' rAjA ruSTa ho gyaa| dUsare dina usane abhaya se kahA- 'anta:pura ko zIghra Aga lagA do|' AjJA dekara zreNika bhagavAn kI upAsanA karane calA gyaa| abhaya ne purAnI hastizAlA meM Aga lagA dii| zreNika ne pariSad ke bIca bhagavAn se pUchA- 'bhaMte ! celanA ekapati vAlI hai athavA aneka pativAlI ?' bhagavAn bole- 'eka ptivaalii|' yaha sunate hI zreNika zAMta huaa| abhayakumAra anta:pura meM Aga na lagA de, isalie vaha tvarA se bhagavAn ko vandana kara apane prAsAda kI ora lauttaa| abhaya use mArga meM milaa| zreNika ne pUchA- 'abhaya! kyA Aga lagA dI?' abhaya bolA- 'hAM rAjan !' zreNika ne taba vyAkula hokara kahA- 'tuma bhI usa agni meM praviSTa kyoM nahIM ho gae?' abhaya bolA- 'rAjan ! mujhe agni 1. Avani 119, AvacU. 1 pR. 112-114, hATI. 1 pR. 63, maTI. pa. 136, 137, bRbhATI. pR. 56, 57 / 2. Avani 119, AvacU. 1 pR. 114, hATI. 1 pR. 63, 64, maTI. pa. 137, bRbhATI. pR. 57 /

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pari. 3 : kathAeM 342 se kyA prayojana! maiM to pravrajyA grahaNa kruuNgaa|' abhayakumAra ne socA- rAjA bhI kahIM duHkha se prANa na tyAga de isalie vaha bolA- 'rAjan ! maiMne anta: pura ko Aga nahIM lagAI, hastizAlA ko hI jalAyA hai|' rAjA prasanna ho gyaa| 21. rogagrasta gAya eka dhUrta ke pAsa eka bahukSIrA gAya thI / vaha rogagrasta hone ke kAraNa uTha nahIM sakatI thI / eka vyakti ne usa baiThI huI gAya ko pacAsa rupayoM meM kharIda liyaa| gAya becakara vaha dhUrta bhAga gyaa| kharIdane ke pazcAt usa vyakti ko yaha jJAta huA ki vaha rogiNI thii| usane usa gAya ko becanA cAhA / grAhaka Ate aura kahate - ' bhAI ! gAya ko calA kara dikhAo, phira hama khriideNge|' vaha kahatA- 'maiMne bhI gAya ko baiThI huI hI kharIdA thaa| yadi Apako gAya pasaMda ho to baiThI huI ko hI kharIda leN|' unhoMne kahA-' - 'tuma Thage gae to kyA hama bhI Thage jAeMge ? 2 22. candanakanthA dvArikA nagarI meM vAsudeva ke pAsa tIna prakAra kI bheriyAM thIM- sAMgrAmikI, AbhyudayikI tathA kaumudi / tInoM prakAra kI bheriyAM gozIrSacandana se banI huI tathA devatAdhiSThita thiiN| vAsudeva ke pAsa cauthI bherI thI, jo aziva kA upazamana karane meM samartha thI / usakI prApti kA vRttAnta isa prakAra hai eka bAra indra ne devasabhA meM vAsudeva kA guNotkIrtana karate hue kahA- 'aho ! uttama puruSoM ke guNoM ko kyA kahA jAe ? ve avaguNa grahaNa nahIM karate tathA adharma yuddha nahIM krte|' devasabhA meM upasthita eka deva ne indra ke kathana para vizvAsa nahIM kiyA / vaha parIkSA karane vAsudeva ke pAsa aayaa| usa samaya vAsudeva bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane ke lie prasthita ho rahe the / devatA mare hue, sar3e-gale, durgandha yukta eka kAle kutte kA rUpa banAkara mArga ke pAsa leTa gyaa| usakI durgandha se sabhI loga bhAga ge| vAsudeva ne kutte ke kalevara ko dekhakara kahA - 'aho ! kAle varNa ke kutte para sapheda dAMta kitane sundara laga rahe haiM / ' devatA ne socA - 'saca hai, saca hai, vAsudeva vastutaH guNagrAhI haiN| phira vaha devatA vAsudeva ke azvaratna ko lekara bhAga gyaa| azvapAlaka ne yaha dekha liyaa| vaha ruSTa ho gyaa| aneka kumAra aura rAjA azva haraNa karane vAle ke pIche daudd'e| devatA ne una sabako hata-vihata kara bhagA diyA / vAsudeva bhI azva ko mukta karAne nikale / unhoMne kahA- 'are! tuma mere azva kA apaharaNa kyoM kara rahe ho ?' devatA bolA- 'azva lenA cAhate ho to pahale mujhe parAjita kro|' vAsudeva bole- 'ThIka hai, para hama kaise yuddha kareM ? tuma bhUmi para ho aura maiM ratha para ArUDha hUM, tuma bhI ratha grahaNa kara lo|' deva bolA- 'ratha ko rahane do|' vAsudeva ke kahane para bhI devatA azva, hAthI sabhI kA niSedha karatA rhaa| anta meM vaha bolA-'maiM bhUmi para hI huuN| tuma ratha para ArUr3ha hokara mere se yuddha kro|' taba vAsudeva bole- 'maiM parAjita ho gyaa| tuma azvaratna le jaao| maiM nimnastara kA yuddha nahIM krtaa|' devatA saMtuSTa huA aura bolA- 'mahAnubhAva ! koI varadAna mAMgo, maiM tumheM kyA dUM?' 1. Avani 119, AvacU. 1 pR. 114, 115, hATI. 1 pR. 64, maTI. pa. 138, bRbhATI. pR. 57, 58 / 2. Avani 121, AvacU. 1 pR. 117, hATI. 1 pR. 65, maTI. pa. 139 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 343 vAsudeva ne kahA- 'yadi varadAna denA hI cAhate haiM to mujhe azivopazamanI bherI deN|' devatA ne vAsudeva ko vaha bherI de dii| vaha azivopazamanI bherI chaha-chaha mAha meM eka bAra bajAI jAtI thii| utpanna roga aura vyAdhiyAM usase zAnta ho jAtI aura jo usake zabda suna letA usake chaha mAsa taka nae roga utpanna nahIM hote| eka bAra eka vaNik bherIpAlaka ke pAsa aayaa| vaha dAhajvara se atyaMta pIr3ita thaa| vaidya ne use gozIrSa caMdana lagAne ko khaa| usane bherIpAlaka se kahA- 'tuma lAkha mudrAeM lo aura mujhe bherI kA eka Tukar3A do|' bherIpAlaka ne lobha meM Akara bherI kA eka Tukar3A use de diyA aura bherI ko caMdana kA dUsarA Tukar3A lagA diyaa| usake bAda vaha jo koI mAMgatA use bherI ke Tukar3e de detaa| aba vaha bherI caMdana kI thegalI lagI bherI bana gii| eka bAra dvArikA meM aziva-mahAmArI kA prakopa huaa| vAsudeva ne usa bherI ko bjaayaa| usakI dhvani sabhA taka bhI nahIM pahuMca skii| vAsudeva bole-bherI ko dikhaao| bherI ko thiggalamayI dekhakara vAsudeva ne bherIpAlaka kA vadha karavA diyaa| tele kI tapasyA kara vAsudeva ne deva kI ArAdhanA kI aura dUsarI bherI prApta kii| dUsare bherIpAlaka kI niyukti huii| vaha apanI AtmA kI bhAMti bherI kI rakSA karatA thaa| apanI kAryaniSThA se vaha pUjita huaa| 23. ceTI-sakhI basantapura nagara ke jIrNazreSThI aura navaka seTha kI donoM putriyAM Apasa meM sakhiyAM thiiN| unameM paraspara prIti thI phira bhI jIrNaseTha kI putrI ke mana meM dveSa thA kyoMki vaha socatI thI ki yaha navaka seTha kI putrI usase adhika sundara hai| eka bAra ve donoM kahIM snAna karane giiN| navaka seTha kI putrI tilaka Adi caudaha AbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta thii| vaha apane sabhI AbhUSaNoM ko tAlAba ke taTa para rakhakara pAnI meM utrii| jIrNaseTha kI putrI una AbhUSaNoM ko lekara daur3a gii| navaka seTha kI putrI ne socA ki yaha aise hI krIr3A kara rahI hai| jIrNaseTha kI putrI ne ghara jAkara mAtA-pitA se sArI bAta khii| mAtA pitA ne use cupacApa baiThane ko khaa| navaka seTha kI putrI snAna se nivRtta hokara ghara gii| usane sArI bAta mAtA-pitA se khii| unhoMne jIrNaseTha kI putrI se AbharaNa maaNge| usane dene se inkAra kara diyaa| jIrNaseTha kI putrI bolI- 'yaha rUpa meM mujhase suMdara ho sakatI hai isakA matalaba yaha nahIM ki mere pAsa AbhUSaNa nahIM haiN|' taba navaka seTha rAja-darabAra meM yaha zikAyata lekara gyaa| isa ghaTanA kA koI sAkSI nahIM thaa| nyAyakartAoM ne kahA-'donoM sakhiyoM ko bulAyA jaae|' ve donoM upasthita huiiN| nyAyakartA ne jIrNa seTha kI putrI se kahA-'yadi AbhUSaNa tumhAre haiM to tuma tilaka Adi sabhI AbhUSaNoM ko dhAraNa karake dikhaao| jIrNaseTha kI putrI una AbhUSaNoM ko pahanane lgii| jo hAtha kA AbharaNa thA use paira meM aura paira ke AbhUSaNa ko hAtha meM pahanane lgii| vaha jAnatI nahIM thI ataH eka bhI AbhUSaNa nahIM pahana skii| taba nyAyakartAoM ne jAna liyA ki ye AbhUSaNa isake nahIM haiN| unhoMne navakaseTha kI putrI se kahA- 'tuma pahana kara dikhaao|' usane sabhI AbhUSaNa yathAsthAna pahana lie| phira unhoMne kahA- inheM kholakara dikhaao| usane kramaza: eka-eka kara sabhI AbhUSaNa nikAla die| taba 1. Avani 121, AvacU. 1 pR. 117, 118, hATI. 1 pR. 65, 66, maTI. pa. 139, 140 /

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344 pari. 3: kathAeM nyAyakartAoM ne jIrNaseTha ko daMDita kiyaa| eka prakAra se usakI jIte jI mRtyu ho gii| zrAvaka aura badhiragodha' ke lie dekheM zrAvakabhAryA (kathA saM. 14) aura badhiraullApa (kathA saM. 12) 24. TaMkaNaka uttarApatha meM TaMkaNa nAmaka mleccha rahate the| ve svarNa kA vinimaya kara dakSiNApatha ke bhAMDoM--- vastuoM ko kharIdate the| ve eka-dUsare kI bhASA nahIM jAnate the| ve eka ora svarNa kA Dhera rakha dete aura usa para hAtha rakha dete| jaba taka vinimaya kI icchA pUrI nahIM hotI, taba taka hAtha rakhe rahate / icchA pUrI hone para hAtha uThA lete| vinimaya ho jaataa| 25. zailaghana mudgazaila aura jambUdvIpapramANa puSkalasaMvartaka nAmaka mahAmegha meM nAradasthAnIya kisI vyakti ne paraspara kalaha paidA kara diyaa| vaha mudgazaila se bolA--'tumhArA nAma lete hI puSkalasaMvartaka megha kahatA hai ki maiM eka hI dhArA meM use Ardra banA sakatA huuN|' yaha sunakara mudgazaila krodhavaza bolA- 'yadi vaha merA tilatuSamAtra aMza bhI AI kara degA to maiM apanA nAma badalA luuNgaa|' puSkalasaMvartaka megha ke pAsa jAkara usane mudgazaila kI bAta khii| vaha kupita hokara yugapramANa dhArAoM ke sAtha pUrNa utsAha se barasane lgaa| sAta dina-rAta barasane ke pazcAt usane socA ki aba mudgazaila pighala gayA hogaa| pAnI ke nikala jAne para mudgazaila camakatA huA ujjvalatara ho gyaa| tilatuSamAtra bhI na khaMDita huA aura na hI Ardra huaa| puSkalasaMvartaka megha ko sAmane dekhakara vaha bolA-'namaskAra!' megha lajjita hokara calA gyaa| 26. gAya eka dhArmika vyakti ne caturvedI cAra brAhmaNoM ko eka gAya dAna meM dii| unhoMne paraspara yaha vyavasthA kI ki cAroM bArI-bArI se gAya ko duheMge aura usakI rakSA kreNge| sabane yaha vyavasthA svIkAra kara lii| pahale vAle brAhmaNa ne socA- 'mujhe Aja hI duhanA hai, kala dUsarA duhegaa| merA isa gAya ko cArA-pAnI dene se kyA prayojana?' usane gAya ko cArA-pAnI nahIM diyaa| zeSa tInoM ne bhI aise hI socaa| cArA-pAnI na milane se gAya mara gii| brAhmaNoM kI nindA huii| usake kAraNa dAna kA vyavaccheda ho gyaa| ___anya cAra brAhmaNoM ne bhI dAna meM gAya milane para socA-cArA DAlane se gAya kI puSTi hogI, sabako dUdha milegaa| sabakA eka dUsare para anugraha rhegaa| gAya kA poSaNa karane se unheM gAya kA dUdha milA aura gAMva meM apakIrti bhI nahIM huii| bherI kI kathA hetu dekheM caMdana kaMthA (kathA saM. 22) 1. 2.3. Avani. 121, AvacU. 1 pR. 119, hATI. 1 pR. 66, maTI. pa. 140 / Avani. 121 / Avani. 121, AvacU. 1 pR. 120, hATI. 1 pR. 66, maTI. pa. 141 / Avani. 124, AvacU. 1 pR. 121, hATI. 1 pR. 67, maTI. pa. 142 / Avani. 124, AvacU. 1 pR. 123, 124, hATI. 1 pR. 69, maTI. pa. 144, 145 / Avani. 124 / 6. 7.

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Avazyaka niyukti 345 27. (a) AbhIra daMpati eka AbhIra daMpati zakaTa meM ghI ke ghar3e lekara nagara meM becane gyaa| bikrI prAraMbha huii| AbhIra gAr3I ke Upara aura AbhIrI gAr3I ke nIce khar3I thii| AbhIra ghI ke ghar3e uThAkara AbhIrI ko detA aura vaha use jamIna para rakha detii| dete yA lete samaya dhyAna na rahane se eka ghar3A hAtha se chUTA aura vaha phUTa gyaa| AbhIrI bolI- 'are grAmINa ! yaha tUne kyA kiyA'? AbhIra bolA- 'tuma unmatta ho| dekhatI kahIM ho aura grahaNa kahIM karatI ho|' tumhAre pramAda se hI yaha ghar3A chUTA hai| isa prakAra ve donoM lar3ane lage aura eka dUsare ko khIMcane-pITane lge| anya ghar3e bhI nIce gira kara phUTa ge| ve rAtri meM apane gAMva kI ora prasthita hue| rAste meM unake bailoM kA haraNa kara cora le ge| coroM ne unake rupaye bhI lUTa lie| (ba) AbhIra daMpati eka AbhIra daMpati zakaTa meM ghI ke ghar3e lekara nagara meM becane gyaa| bikrI prAraMbha huI : AbhIra gAr3I ke Upara aura AbhIrI gAr3I ke nIce khar3I thii| AbhIra ghI ke ghar3e uThAkara AbhIrI ko detA aura vaha use jamIna para rakha detI / dete yA lete samaya dhyAna na rahane se eka ghar3A hAtha se chUTA aura vaha phUTa gyaa| AbhIra zakaTa se tatkAla nIce utraa| donoM ne jaldI-jaldI bhUmi para gire ghI ko karparoM se grahaNa kara liyaa| prAyaH ghI ekatrita ho gyaa| kucha hI naSTa huaa| AbhIra ne kahA- 'maiMne ghar3e ko acchI taraha se nahIM pakar3AyA isalie vaha nIce gira gyaa|' AbhIrI bolI- 'nahIM, nahIM, maiMne use acche DhaMga se nahIM pakar3A isalie vaha hAtha se phisalakara nIce gira gyaa|'2 28. grAmacintaka (mahAvIra ko samyaktva-lAbha) aparavideha ke eka gAMva meM eka grAmacintaka rahatA thaa| vaha rAjAjJA ko prApta kara aneka zakaToM ko lekara lakar3I lAne ke lie eka mahAn aTavI meM gyaa| idhara eka sArtha (kAravAM) kahIM jA rahA thaa| usake sAtha aneka sAdhu bhI yAtrA kara rahe the| sArtha ke eka sthAna para Thaharane para sAdhu bhikSAcaryA ke lie nikle| itane meM hI vaha sArtha vahAM se anyatra calA gyaa| sAdhu pIche raha ge| ve sArtha ke sAtha hone ke lie pIche se tIvra gati se cle| mArga na jAnane ke kAraNa ve bhaTaka ge| ve digmUDha hokara calane lge| usa aTavI mArga se ve madhyAhna meM phuNce| bhUkha aura pyAsa se vyAkula hokara ve vahAM pahuMca gae, jahAM zakaToM kA samUha thaa| grAmacintaka ne unheM dekhA aura pUrNa saMvega se mana hI mana bolA-'aho! ye sAdhu mArga se anajAna haiM, tapasvI haiM, isa aTavI meM bhaTaka gae haiN|' usane anukaMpAvaza muniyoM ko azana-pAna dekara kahA-'bhagavan ! Apa mere sAtha cleN| maiM Apako sahI mArga batA detA huuN|' ve sAdhu usake pIche-pIche calane lge| sAdhuoM meM eka sAdhu dharmakathA kahane kI labdhi se saMpanna thaa| usane dharmakathA kahanI prArambha kii| dharmakathA kI samApti para grAmacintaka ko samyaktva kI prApti ho gyii| muni ko sahI mArga batAkara vaha punaH zakaToM ke pAsa A gyaa| vaha avirata samyagdRSTi pathadarzaka divaMgata hokara saudharmakalpa meM palyopama sthiti vAlA deva bnaa| 1, 2. Avani 124, AvacU. 1 pR. 124, hATI. 1 pR. 69, maTI. pa. 145 / 3. Avani 131, AvacU. 1 pR. 128, hATI. 1 pR. 72, 73, maTI. pa. 152 /

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346 29. do vaNik mitra (vimalavAhana ) aparavideha meM do vaNik mitra rahate the| eka mAyAvI thA aura dUsarA Rju / ve sAtha-sAtha vyApAra karate the| jo mAyAvI thA, vaha Rjuka se bahuta sArI bAteM chupA letA thA / Rjuka kucha bhI gupta na rakhatA huA samyag sAtmya se vyavahAra karatA thaa| donoM dAnaruci the| Rjuka marakara dakSiNArdha bharata meM yaugalika nara aura mAyAvI marakara usI pradeza meM hastiratna ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| vaha zveta varNa aura cAra dAMtoM se yukta thaa| pratipUrNa hue| eka dina hAthI ghUma rahA thaa| usane yaugalika nara ko dekhaa| dekhate hI usake mana meM prIti utpanna huii| taba usake Abhiyogajanita karma udaya meM aayaa| usane yaugalika nara ko uThAkara apanI pITha para biThA liyaa| hAthI para car3he manuSya ko dekhakara anya sabhI yaugalikoM ne socA, 'yaha koI viziSTa puruSa hai| isakA yaha vAhana bhI vimala hai|' unhoMne puruSa kA nAma 'vimalavAhana' kara diyaa| donoM - hAthI aura puruSa ko jAtismRti huii| donoM ne eka-dUsare ko pahacAna liyA / usa samaya kAladoSa ke kAraNa kalpavRkSoM kI hAni hone lgii| unakI zakti kama ho gaI / mattAMga, bhRMgAMga, truTitAMga, citrAMga, citrarasa, gRhAkAra aura anagna Adi kalpavRkSoM kI parihAni hone para yaugalikoM meM kaSAya utpanna hone lagA / ve kahane lage- 'yaha kalpavRkSa merA hai, dUsarA koI yahAM na aae|' jaba koI yaugalika mamakAra karake kalpavRkSoM para adhikAra jatAtA taba dUsare yaugalikoM meM krodha Adi kaSAya utpanna hote aura unako grahaNa karane meM kalaha hotA / yaugalikoM ne socA- 'hama kisI adhiSThAtA ko sthApita kareM, jo samyag vyavasthA kara ske| vimalavAhana hama sabameM zreSTha hai, yaha socakara unhoMne vimalavAhana ko apane netA ke rUpa meM pratiSThApita kara diyaa| usane kalpavRkSoM ke vibhAga kara sabako de die aura kahA - 'jo koI isa maryAdA kA ullaMghana kare, vaha mujhe batAyA jaae| maiM usako daMDita kruuNgaa|' vimalavAhana ko vaNik kAla se jAtismRti thii| jo koI aparAdha karatA, usako ve aparAdha batAte aura phira ve daMDa kI vyavasthA karate the| usa samaya kA daMDa thA - hAkAra - hAya! tumane burA kiyaa| isa vacanadaMDa se vaha yaugalika socatA - aisI viDaMbanA se yahI ucita thA ki merA sarvasva chIna liyA jAtA, mujhe mAra diyA jAtA athavA merA ziraccheda kara diyA jaataa| yaha hAkAra daMDa laMbe samaya taka claa| usakI bhAryA kA nAma candrayazA thaa| usake sAtha bhoga bhogane se usake eka mithuna utpanna huA / usake bhI eka yugala huaa| isa prakAra eka hI vaMza meM sAta kulakara hue|' pari. 3 : kathAeM 30. dhana sArthavAha (RSabha kA pUrvabhava) aparavideha janapada meM dhana nAmaka sArthavAha rahatA thaa| vaha kSitipratiSThita nagara se basantapura nagara kI ora vyApArArtha jAnA cAhatA thA / usane nagara meM yaha ghoSaNA karavAI- 'jo koI mere sAtha calegA, maiM usakA yogakSema vahana karUMgA arthAt usake khAna-pAna, vastra, pAtra, auSadha - bheSaja tathA anya sabhI Avazyaka vastuoM kI pUrti kruuNgaa|' yaha ghoSaNA sunakara aneka taTika, kArpaTika Adi usake sAtha jAne ke lie tatpara hue| sAdhuoM kA eka gaccha bhI usa sArthavAha ke sAtha prasthita huaa| vaha grISma Rtu kA caramakAla 1. Avani 135/1, 2, AvacU. 1 pR. 128, 129, hATI. 1 pR. 74, maTI. pa. 154 /

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Avazyaka niryukti 347 thaa| vaha sArtha jaba eka aTavI ke bIca pahuMcA taba taka varSAkAla prAraMbha ho gayA thaa| sArthavAha ne socA ki mArga atidurgama hai isalie Age jAnA saMbhava nahIM hai| sArtha usI aTavI meM ruka gyaa| usake ruka jAne para sAtha vAle sabhI vahIM ruka ge| jaba sArthavAha kI sArI bhojana-sAmagrI samApta ho gaI taba sabhI kaMda-mUlaphala Adi khAne lge| usa samaya sAdhuoM ko bar3I muzkila ho gaI / yadi yathAkRta sAmagrI milatI to ve grahaNa karate, anyathA nhiiN| kAla bItane lgaa| varSAkAla thor3A raha gayA taba dhana sArthavAha ko yaha cintA huI ki mere sAtha vAle koI kaSTa meM to nahIM haiM ? usako yAda AyA ki mere sAtha munijana bhI the / ve kaMda-mUla nahIM lete| ve tapasvI abhI kaSTa meM hoNge| kala maiM unako dAna duuNgaa| aisA socakara dUsare dina usane muniyoM ko nimaMtrita kiyaa| muni bole- 'hamAre lie kalpya hogA to hama grahaNa kareMge, anyathA nhiiN|' dhana ne pUchA - 'Apake grahaNa yogya kyA hai ? muni bole- 'jo bhikSA hamAre lie akRta aura akArita hai, vahI kalpya hai|' taba dhana ne muniyoM ko ghRta Adi prAsuka vastuoM kA pracura dAna diyA / isa zuddhadAna ke mAhAtmya se dhana sArthavAha marakara uttarakuru meM manuSyarUpa meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se marakara vaha saudharma devaloka meM deva bnaa| vahAM kA AyuSya pUrA kara jaMbUdvIpa ke aparavideha meM gaMdhilAvatI vijaya ke vaitADhyaparvata meM gAMdhAra janapada ke gaMdhasamRddha vidyAdharanagara meM atibalarAjA kA pautra, zatabalarAjA kA putra aura mahAbala nAma kA rAjA bnaa| vaha nATaka dekhane kA rasika thaa| usake amAtya kA nAma thA subuddhi| vaha usakA mitra thA / usake dvArA pratibuddha hokara mahAbala rAjA eka mAsa kA AyuSya avaziSTa rahane para bAvIsa dinoM kA anazana kara, samAdhipUrvaka mRtyu prApta kara IzAna kalpa devaloka ke zrIprabha vimAna meM lalitAMga nAmaka deva banA / vahAM kA AyuSya pUrA kara vaha jaMbUdvIpa meM puSkalAvatIvijaya ke lohArgalA nagara kA svAmI vajrajaMgha nAmaka rAjA bnaa| usane apane pazcima vaya meM patnI ke sAtha pravrajyA grahaNa karane kI bAta socii| paraMtu usake putra ne yogadhUpa se dhUpita vAsagRha meM use mAra ddaalaa| vahAM se marakara uttarakuru meM ve mithuna rUpa meM utpanna hue| vahAM se saudharma devaloka meM deva bnaa| vahAM se cyavana kara mahAvideha kSetra meM kSitipratiSThita nagara meM vaidyaputra huaa| jisa dina usakA janma huA, usI dina cAra bAlakoM kA janma huA - rAjaputra, zreSThIputra, amAtyaputra tathA sArthavAhaputra / ve sabhI bAlaka bar3hane lge| eka bAra rAjaputra Adi cAroM mitra vaidyaputra ke yahAM baiThe the| vahAM eka tapasvI muni bhikSA lene aae| kuSTha roga se grasta the| cAroM mitra upahAsa karate hue mIThe vacanoM meM vaidyaputra se bole - 'tuma vaidya loga sabhI ko lUTa lete ho, parantu tapasvI aura anAtha kI cikitsA nahIM krte|' vaidya bolA- 'maiM cikitsA avazya karatA paraMtu mere pAsa auSadhiyAM nahIM haiN|' mitra bole- 'tuma auSadhiyAM kahIM se bhI le Ao, hama usakA mUlya cukaayeNge| bolo, tumheM kaunasI auSadhiyAM cAhie ?' vaidyaputra bolA- 'isa roga ke nivAraNa ke lie tIna vastueM Avazyaka hotI haiM - kaMbalaratna, gozIrSacandana tathA sahasrapAka tail| taila mere pAsa hai, zeSa do vastueM nahIM haiN|' taba una cAroM mitroM ne gaveSaNA prAraMbha kii| unheM jJAta huA ki amuka vaNik ke pAsa donoM vastueM haiN| ve usa vaNik ke pAsa do lAkha mudrAeM lekara donoM cIjoM ko kharIdane ke lie gae / vaNik ne saMbhrAnta hokara kahA- 'kyA dUM?' ve bole - 'hameM kaMbalarala aura gozIrSacandana cAhie / ' vaNik ne pUchA- 'inase ApakA kyA prayojana hai ?' ve bole - 'hameM muni kI cikitsA karAnI hai|' vaNik bolA

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348 pari. 3 : kathAeM 'acchA, Apa donoM vastueM binA mUlya ke le jaaeN| mUlya se mujhe kyA ? Apa cikitsA karAeM to mujhe bhI dharma hogA / ' usane binA mUlya ke donoM vastueM sauMpa diiN| phira vaNik ne socA- 'ina bAlakoM kI dharma ke Upara itanI zraddhA hai| maiM maMdapuNya hUM, ihalokapratibaddha hUM, merI itanI zraddhA nahIM hai|' use virakti huI aura vaha sthaviroM ke pAsa pravrajita hokara siddha, buddha aura mukta ho gayA / ve cAroM mitra vaNik se kaMbalaratna aura gozIrSacandana- donoM vastueM lekara vaidya ke pAsa gae aura phira pAMcoM usa udyAna meM gae, jahAM muni pratimA meM sthita the| unhoMne muni ko vaMdanA kara prArthanA ke svara meM kahA--'bhagavan! AjJA deN| hama ApakI caryA meM vighna upasthita karane Ae haiN| ' vaidya ne taba muni ke pUre zarIra para taila kA abhyaMgana kiyaa| vaha sArA tela roma kUpoM se zarIra ke bhItara praviSTa ho gyaa| zarIra meM tela ke praveza karate hI sAre kRmi saMkSubdha hokara halana calana karane lge| usa samaya muni ke atyaMta vedanA prAdurbhUta huI / ve kRmi zarIra se bAhara nikle| yaha dekhakara vaidya ne muni ko ratnakaMbala se Dhaka diyaa| vaha ratnakaMbala zItavIrya vAlA thA / taila uSNavIrya vAlA thA / sAre kRmi usa kaMbala para cipaka ge| taba pUrva AnIta gAya ke kalevara meM usa kaMbala ko jhttkaa| ve sAre kRmi kaMbala se nIce gira gae phira vaidya ne sAdhu zarIra para gozIrSacandana kA lepa kara diyaa| muni samAzvasta hue / eka- do-tIna bAra isa prakriyA kI punarAvRtti kara unhoMne muni ko nIroga kara diyaa| sabhI mitra muni se kSamAyAcanA kara cale ge| kAlAntara meM ve sabhI pravrajita ho gae aura pAMcoM marakara acyuta devaloka meM utpanna hue| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha jaMbUdvIpa ke pUrvavideha kI puSkarAvatI vijaya kI puMDarIkinI nagarI meM vajrasena rAjA kI rAnI dhAriNI ke garbha se vajranAbha nAma kA putra huaa| yaha vaidyaputra kA jIva thA, jo cakravartI banane vAlA thA / avaziSTa jIva bAhu, subAhu, pITha, mahApITha ke rUpa meM utpanna hue / mahArAja vajrasena pravrajita ho ge| ve tIrthaMkara bne| zeSa sabhI gRhavAsa meM mahAmAMDalika rAjA banakara bhoga bhogane lge| jisa dina vajrasena ko kevalajJAna huA, usI dina vajranAbha ke cakraratna utpanna huaa| vajranAbha cakravartI ho gyaa| usane muni kI vaiyAvRtya kI thI isalie use cakravartI kI samRddhi prApta huii| zeSa cAra mAMDalika rAjA hue| vajranAbha cakravartI kA saMpUrNa AyuSya caurAsI lAkha pUrva kA thA / unhoMne kumArAvasthA meM tIsa lAkha pUrva, mAMDalika rAjA ke rUpa meM solaha lAkha pUrva, mahArAjA ke rUpa meM caubIsa lAkha pUrva tathA zrAmaNya paryAya caudaha lAkha pUrva taka pAlana kiyA / cakravartI vajranAbha bhogoM ko bhogate hue jIvana-yApana karane lage / eka bAra tIrthaMkara vajrasena nalinIgulma udyAna meM samavasRta hue| samavasaraNa kI racanA huI / cakravartI vajranAbha apane cAroM sahodaroM ke sAtha tIrthaMkara pitA vajrasena ke pAsa pravrajita ho ge| muni vajranAbha caudaha pUrva par3he aura zeSa cAroM bhAiyoM ne gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| muni bAhu muniyoM kI vaiyAvRtya 1. pahale tela cupar3A jAtA hai, pazcAt gozIrSacandana kA lepa kiyA jAtA hai, phira tela cupar3A jAtA hai aura gozIrSacandana kA lepa kiyA jAtA hai - isa paripATI se prathama abhyaMgana se tvakgata kRmi bAhara Ate haiM, dUsare abhyaMgana meM mAMsagata kRmi bAhara Ate haiM aura tIsare abhyaMgana meM asthigata kRmi bAhara Ate haiN| phira saMrohaNI auSadhi ke prayoga se zarIra kanakavarNa vAlA jAtA hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 349 karane lage aura subAhu anyAnya muniyoM ko vizrAma dete the| bhagavAna vajrasena ne una donoM kA upabRMhaNa karate hue kahA- 'aho tuma donoM ne manuSya janma kA suphala pA liyaa| eka muniyoM kI vaiyAvRtya karatA hai aura dUsarA parizrAnta muniyoM ko vizrAma detA hai|' isa prakAra bhagavAn unakI prazaMsA krte| unakI prazaMsA sunakara zeSa do bhAI muniyoM meM aprIti utpanna hotii| ve socate-hama bhI to svAdhyAyarata rahate haiM, paraMtu hamArI prazaMsA nahIM hotii| jo kAma karatA hai, usakI prazaMsA hotI hai| yaha sArA loka-vyavahAra hai| muni vajranAbha ne usa bhava meM vizuddha pariNAmoM se tIrthaMkaranAmagotra kA baMdha kiyaa| muni bAhu ne vaiyAvRtya karane ke phalasvarUpa cakravartI ke bhogoM kA arjana kiyaa| subAhu ne sevA-kArya se bAhubala kI prApti kii| dUsare do bhAiyoM ne mAyAvI AcaraNa ke kAraNa strInAmagotra karma kA baMdha kiyaa| pAMcoM apanA AyuSya pUrNa kara sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM tetIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle deva bne| bAhu aura pITha bharata aura brAhmo ke rUpa meM tathA subAhu aura mahApITha bAhubali aura suMdarI ke rUpa meM utpanna hue| 31. RSabha kA janma vahAM se cyuta hokara vajranAbha kA jIva isa avasarpiNI kAla ke suSama-suSamA aura suSamA ara ke vyatIta ho jAne para tathA suSama-duHSamA kAla kA bahula bhAga vyatikrAnta hone para usake caurAsI lAkha pUrva tathA 89 pakSa zeSa rahane para ASAr3ha mAsa ke kRSNapakSa kI caturthI ke dina uttarASAr3hA yogayukta candramA meM, ikSvAku vaMza ke nAbhi kulakara kI patnI marudevA ke garbha meM utpanna huaa| marudevA mAtA RSabha, gaja Adi caudaha svapna dekhakara pratibuddha huii| usane nAbhi kulakara se caudaha svapnoM kI bAta khii| unhoMne kahA'devI! tumhArA putra mahAn kulakara hogaa|' usa samaya indra kA Asana calita huA aura vaha zIghra hI vahAM A phuNcaa| usane Ate hI kahA- 'devAnupriye! tumhArA putra samasta vizva ke lie maMgalakArI hogaa| vaha prathama nRpati aura prathama dharmacakravartI hogaa| yaha sunakara marudevA hRSTa-tuSTa huii| vaha AnandapUrvaka apanA garbha vahana karane lgii| nau mAsa aura sAr3he ATha (nau) rAta-dina bItane para caitrakRSNA aSTamI uttarASAr3hA nakSatra meM AdhI rAta ke samaya usane eka atyaMta svastha putra kA prasava kiyaa| tIrthaMkara jaba utpanna hote haiM, taba saMpUrNa loka meM udyota hotA hai| tIrthaMkaroM kI mAtAeM pracchannagarbha vAlI hotI haiN| unake jarA, rudhira, kalmaSa Adi nahIM hote| trilokInAtha ke janma lete hI adholokavAstavya ATha dikkumAriyoM ke Asana calita hue| unhoMne apane avadhijJAna se bhagavAn RSabha ke janma ko jaanaa| divyayAna-vimAna aura samRddhi ke sAtha zIghratA se Akara tIrthaMkara aura tIrthaMkara-jananI kI abhivaMdanA karatI huI ve bolIM- 'he janayitrI! tumako namaskAra hai| tuma jagat prakAzI tribhuvana-dIpaka kI mAM ho| devI! hama adholokavAsI ATha dikkumAriyAM haiN| hamAre nAma isa prakAra haiM-bhogakarI, bhogavatI, subhogA, bhogamAlinI, suvatsA, vatsamitrA, puSpamAlA, 1. Avani 136/1-8, AvacU. 1 pR. 131-134, hATI. 1 pR. 77-80, maTI. pa. 158-160 2. kaI AcArya mAnate haiM ki battIsa indroM neAkara yaha stuti kii|

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350 pari. 3 : kathAeM anindriyaa| hama tIrthaMkara bhagavAn kA janma-mahotsava manAne AI haiN| Apa bhaya na kreN|' taba unhoMne usa pradeza meM saikar3oM khaMbhevAle janma-bhavana kI vikurvaNA kI aura saMvartaka pavana kI vikurvaNA kara janma-bhavana ke cAroM ora eka-eka yojana taka tRNa, kASTha, kaMkara tathA bAlUreta ko sApha kara dUra pheMka diyaa| tatpazcAt ur3I huI reta Adi ko zIghra hI upazAnta kara mAtA sahita tIrthaMkara ko praNAma kara unake upapAta meM gAtI huI baiTha giiN| usake pazcAt Urdhvaloka vAstavya ATha dikkumAriyAM-meghakarI, meghavatI, sumeghA, meghamAlinI, toyadhArA, vicitrA, vArisenA aura balAhakA-Adi ATha dikkumAriyoM ne AkAza meM bAdaloM kI vikurvaNA kii| phira bhagavAn ke janma-bhavana ke cAroM ora eka yojana taka varSA kii| usa varSA se na adhika jala ikkaTThA huA aura na adhika mittttii| halkI-halkI varSA se vAtAvaraNa meM sUkSma rajeM bhI nahIM rhiiN| varSA kA pAnI gaMdhodaka se surabhita thaa| usake bAda dikkumAriyoM ne jala aura sthala meM vikasita vaMta se yukta tathA pAMca varNa vAle puSpa ke bAdaloM kI vikurvaNA kara ghuTanoM kI UMcAI jitane phUloM kI varSA kii| ve dikkumAriyAM bhI gIta gA rahI thiiN| isake bAda pUrva dizA ke rucaka pradezoM meM rahane vAlI naMdA, naMdottarA, AnandA, naMdivardhanA, vijayA, vaijayantI, jayantI aura aparAjitA-ye ATha dikkumAriyAM vahAM aaiiN| dikkumAriyoM ne marudevA mAM ko bhayabhIta na hone ke lie khaa| ve dikkumAriyAM mAtA sahita tIrthaMkara RSabha ke sAmane pUrvadizA meM darpaNa lekara khar3I ho gaIM aura gIta gAne lgiiN| isI prakAra dakSiNa rucaka pradezoM meM rahane vAlI samAhArA, supradattA, suprabuddhA, yazodharA, lakSmIvatI, bhogavatI, citraguptA aura vasuMdharA Adi ATha dikkumAriyAM saMsAra ko AnaMda dene vAle RSabha aura marudevA ke samakSa dakSiNa dizA meM bhRgAra lekara khar3I ho gyiiN| pazcima rucaka pradezoM meM rahane vAlI ilAdevI, surAdevI, pRthvI, padmAvatI, ekanAsA, navamikA, sItA aura bhadrA-ye ATha dikkumAriyAM mAtA sahita bhAvI tIrthaMkara ke pazcima dizA meM paMkheM lekara khar3I ho gayIM aura gIta gAne lgiiN| uttara rucaka pradezoM meM rahane vAlI alaMbusA, mizrakezI, puNDarIkinI, vAruNI, hAsA, sarvaprabhA, zrI, hI Adi ATha dikkumAriyAM bAlaka sahita marudevA mAtA ke uttaradizA meM hAtha se caMvara DulAte hue gIta gAne lgiiN| isake pazcAt vidizA meM rahane vAlI citrA, citrakanakA, sattArA aura saudAminI-ye cAra vidyutkumAriyAM jananI sahita tribhuvanabaMdhu RSabha kI cAroM vidizAoM meM hAtha meM dIpaka lekara khar3I ho gayIM aura gIta gAne lgiiN| isake bAda madhya rucaka meM rahane vAlI rucakA, rucakAMzA, surucA aura rucakAvatI Adi cAra dikkumAriyAM pAsa Akara koI rukAvaTa nahIM hai, aisA jAnakara, bhavyajanoM ke lie kamalavana ke maMDanasvarUpa bhagavAn RSabha kI cAra aMgula varNya garbhanAla kATane lgiiN| eka vivara khodakara nAbhinAla usameM rakhakara use ratna aura hIroM se bharane lgii| phira hariyAlI se usa para vedI bAMdhane lgii| tIrthaMkara ke janma-bhavana ke pUrva dakSiNa aura uttara dizA meM tIna kadalIgRhoM kI vikurvaNA karake usake bIca meM tIna candrazAlAoM kI vikurvaNA kii| ve dikkumAriyAM tIrthaMkara ko hAtha meM lekara aura mAtA ko hAthoM kA sahArA dekara dakSiNa kadalIgRha ke catuHzAla ke siMhAsana para biThAkara zatapAka aura sahasrapAka taila se unake zarIra kA abhyaMgana kiyA phira surabhita gaMdhodaka se unake zarIra kA udavartana kiyaa| isake bAda tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ko hAthoM meM lekara tathA mAtA ko bhujAoM se samyak rUpa se pakar3akara

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Avazyaka niryukta 351 pUrvadizA vAle kadalIgRha ke catuHzAlA meM sthita siMhAsana para biThAkara snAna krvaayaa| gaMdha kASAyika vastra se zarIra ko poMchakara gIle gozIrSacaMdana kA lepa kara unheM divya devadUSya pahanAkara sarva alaMkAroM se alaMkRta kiyaa| isake pazcAt uttaradizA meM sthita kadalIgRha ke catuHzAlA meM sthita siMhAsana para una donoM ko bitthaayaa| isake bAda Abhiyogika devoM ne culla himavaMta parvata se gIle gozIrSacaMdana kI lakar3I lAkara araNi se agni utpanna kii| dikkumAriyoM ne gozIrSa caMdana kI lakar3I se agni ko prajvalita kiyA / tatpazcAt agnihoma, bhUtikarma tathA rakSApoTTalikA (bacce ko burI najara se bacAne ke lie kiyA jAne vAlA upacAra) Adi karma kie / phira bhagavAn ke karNamUla meM patthara ke do gola Tukar3e bjaae| ApakA Ayu parvata jitanA lambA ho- aisA kahakara tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ko hastapuToM meM tathA unakI mAtA ko bhujAoM se pakar3akara janma-bhavana kI zayyA para biThAyA aura bAlaka ko unake pAsa rakhakara gIta gAtI huI bhagavAn pAsa baiTha gyiiN| isake pazcAt nAnA maNi kI kiraNoM se suzobhita iMdra kA siMhAsana calita huA / usane apane avadhijJAna se tIrthaMkara bhagavAn ke janma ko dekhA aura zIghra hI apane pAlaka vimAna se vahAM aayaa| usane bhagavAn tathA unakI mAtA ko tIna bAra dAeM se bAeM pradakSiNA kii| vaMdana evaM namaskAra karake vaha isa prakAra bolA- 'ratna kukSidhAraka marudevA mAM! tumako namaskAra ! maiM bhagavAn kA janma mahotsava karanA cAhatA hUM / ' mAtA utsava meM rukAvaTa na DAle isalie marudevA ko avasvApinI nIMda meM sulA diyaa| iMdra ne tIrthaMkara ke pratirUpa kI vikurvaNA kara usako tIrthaMkara kI mAtA ke pAsa rakha diyA aura bhagavAn ke zarIra ko hastapuTa meM lekara apane zarIra kI pAMca prakAra se vikurvaNA kii| jinendra ko gRhIta eka zarIra, donoM ora do indra hAthoM meM camara dhAraNa kie hue, eka pavitra Atapatra lie hue aura pAMcavAM hAtha meM vajra lie hue - isa prakAra pAMca zarIroM kI vikurvaNA kI / taba iMdra cAra prakAra ke deva samUha ke sAtha bhagavAn ko lekara zIghratA se maMdara parvata ke paMDakavana kI maMdaracUlikA kI dakSiNa dizA meM sthita atipAMDukaMbalazilA para abhiSeka siMhAsana ke pAsa gayA aura pUrva dizA ke abhimukha hokara siMhAsana para baiTha gayA / battIsa prakAra ke indra bhagavAn ke caraNa ke nikaTa aae| sabase pahale acyuta devaloka ke indra ne abhiSeka' kiyA phira kramazaH camara, candra, sUrya paryanta sabhI indroM ne abhiSeka kiyaa| bhagavAn ke janmaabhiSeka ke utsava se nivRtta hokara indra sarvaRddhi se cAra prakAra ke devoM ke sAtha tIrthaMkara ko lekara mAtA ke pAsa lauTa aayaa| tIrthaMkara kI pratikRti kA saMharaNa kara mUla tIrthaMkara ko mAtA ke pAsa sulA diyaa| avasvApinI vidyA kA saMharaNa kara mAtA ko jAgRta kiyA / indra ne divya kSaumayugala tathA kuMDalayugala ko bhagavAn ke sirahAne ke pAsa rkhaa| eka zrIdAmagaMDa, svarNojjvala lar3iyoM kA eka hAra tathA nAnA prakAra ke suvarNapratara maMDita nAnAmaNiratnajaTita hAra-arddhahAra Adi AbhUSaNa bhagavAn ke caMdeve ke Upara rakhe / bAlaka tIrthaMkara animeSadRSTi se dekhate hue sukhapUrvaka krIDA karane lage / indra ke kahane para vaizramaNa deva ne battIsa karor3a hiraNya, battIsa karor3a suvarNa, battIsa nandAsana, battIsa bhadrAsana 1. bhagavAn ke abhiSeka kA vistRta varNana cUrNi meM milatA hai / dekheM AvacU. 1 pR. 143-151 /

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352 pari. 3 : kathAeM bhagavAn ke janmabhavana meM sthApita kie| taba zakra ne Abhiyogika devoM ke sAtha ucca svara meM udghoSaNA kI ki sabhI bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSka aura vaimAnika devoM aura deviyoM! suno, jo koI bhagavAn ke prati athavA unakI jananI ke prati mana meM azubha bhAvanA karegA usakA sira AryamaMjarI kI bhAMti sAta Tukar3oM meM vibhakta ho jaaegaa| cAroM prakAra ke deva bhagavAn kI janma-mahimA kara naMdIzvaradvIpa meM gae aura vahAM aSTAhnika utsava saMpanna kara apane sthAna para lauTa ge| 32. ikSvAku vaMza kI sthApanA yaha jIta vyavahAra hai ki atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna ke sabhI prathama tIrthaMkara kI vaMzasthApanA iMdra karate haiN| bhagavAn ke janma ke bAda devatAoM kA samUha ekatrita hokara aayaa| iMdra ne socA ki maiM khAlI hAtha kaise jAUM isalie vaha eka bar3A ikSudaNDa hAtha meM lekara gyaa| nAbhi kulakara RSabha ko apanI goda meM lie hue baiThe the| iMdra ke Agamana para bhagavAn kI dRSTi ikSu-daNDa para pdd'ii| iMdra ne pUchA- 'bhagavan ! kyA Apa ikSu khAeMge?' yaha sunakara RSabhasvAmI ne apanA hAtha phailAyA aura haMsakara prasannatA vyakta kii| iMdra ne socA ki bhagavAn ko ikSu khAne kI abhilASA hai, isalie inakA vaMza ikSvAku ho| bhagavAn ke pUrvajoM ne ikSurasa pIyA thA ata: unake vaMza kA nAma ikSvAku pdd'aa| isa prakAra iMdra bhagavAn ke vaMza kI sthApanA karake vApisa calA gyaa| 33. RSabha kA vivAha bhagavAn RSabha sumaMgalA ke sAtha sukhapUrvaka saMvardhita ho rahe the| usa samaya eka yaugalika ke eka yugala prasUta huaa| usa yugala ko tAr3a vRkSa ke nIce rakhakara ve svayaM kadalIgRha meM krIr3Arata ho ge| vAyu ke sAtha eka pakA huA tAr3a kA phala nIce soe bAlaka ke Upara giraa| akAla meM hI bAlaka kI mRtyu ho gyii| kucha samaya taka bAlikA kA pAlana-poSaNa kara vaha yaugalika kAlagata ho gyaa| bar3I hone para vaha kanyA devakanyA kI bhAMti rUpavatI aura utkRSTa zarIra vAlI ho gyii| vaha vanadevatA kI bhAMti vana meM vicaraNa karatI thii| usako ekAkI dekhakara logoM ne nAbhi ko nivedana kiyaa| nAbhi ne kahA- 'yaha RSabha kI patnI hogii| isase svataH isakI surakSA ho jaaegii|' RSabha do dArikAoM ke sAtha bar3hane lge| zakra ke mana meM aisA ciMtana utpanna huA ki atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna ke sabhI prathama tIrthaMkaroM kA vivAha-utsava kiyA jAtA hai, yaha hamArA jIta vyavahAra hai| ciMtana ke sAtha vaha zIghra hI samRddhi ke sAtha vahAM aayaa| zakra ne svayaM bhagavAn RSabha kA varakarma kiyA tathA donoM dArikAoM kA indra kI agramahiSI ne vadhUkarma kiyaa| vivAha karake indra jisa dizA se AyA thA, usI dizA meM vApisa lauTa gyaa|' 34. RSabha kA rAjyAbhiSeka yaugalika hAkAra, mAkAra Adi daMDanItiyoM kA atikramaNa karane lge| bhagavAn ko jAtismRti 1. Avani. 137/1, 2, AvacU. 1 pR. 135-151, hATI. 1 pR.80-83, maTI. pa. 163-191 / 2. hATI. 1 pR. 84, ikkhaM aku-bhakSayasi? akuzabdaH bhakSaNArthe vrtte| 3. Avani. 137/3, 4, AvacU. 1 pR. 152, hATI. 1 pR. 84, maTI. pa. 192 / 4. Avani. 137/5, 9, AvacU. 1 pR. 152, 153, maTI. pa. 193 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 353 jJAna thaa| logoM ne unase pUchA - 'nItiyoM kA atikramaNa ho rahA hai ataH aba kyA karanA cAhie ?' taba bhagavAn RSabha ne kahA--' aba rAjA kI AvazyakatA hai|' logoM ne pUchA- 'rAjA kaisA hotA hai ?' taba RSabha ne kahA- 'jo rAjA hotA hai, usake pAsa kumAra, amAtya, daMDapAlaka aura ArakSaka hote haiM isalie unakI ugra daMDanIti hotI hai| usakA loga atikramaNa nahIM kara skte|' logoM ne phira prazna kiyA- 'rAjA kaise banatA hai ? ' RSabha ne uttara diyA- 'usakA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA jAtA hai|' logoM ne kahA- 'Apa hamAre rAjA bana jaaeN|' RSabha ne kahA- 'Apa loga nAbhi se rAjA kI yAcanA kro|' loga nAbhi ke pAsa jAkara rAjA kI mAMga karane lge| nAbhi ne kahA- 'maiM aba avasthA prApta ho gayA hUM tuma loga RSabha ko rAjA ke rUpa meM sthApita kro|' loga padmasarovara ke pAsa ge| padminI patroM se ve jaba pAnI lA rahe the taba indra kA Asana calita huA / indra lokapAla ke sAtha apanI samasta Rddhi sahita vahAM upasthita huA / usane RSabha kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyaa| rAjA ke yogya jitane alaMkAra hote haiM, vaha saba lekara aayaa| usane bar3e utsava ke sAtha RSabha kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyaa| logoM ne Akara RSabha ko abhiSikta aura saba alaMkAroM se vibhUSita dekhaa| ve unheM dekhakara atyanta prasanna hue| unhoMne socA- 'alaMkRta aura vibhUSita RSabha ke Upara pAnI kaise DAleM ?' taba unhoMne nalinIpatroM meM lAye hue pAnI se RSabha ke pairoM kA abhiSeka kara diyaa| yaha dekhakara indra ne socA yahAM ke loga bahuta vinIta haiM ataH isa nagarI kA nAma bhI vinItA ho / taba devarAja zakra ne vaizramaNa deva ko AjJA dI - 'devAnupriya ! bAraha yojana dIrgha, nava yojana caur3I nagarI kA nirmANa kro|' AjJA ke sAtha hI vaizramaNa deva ne divya vana aura prAkAroM se zobhita vinItA nagarI kA nirmANa kara diyaa| rAjyAbhiSeka ke bAda RSabha ne cAra prakAra kA rAjyasaMgraha kiyA - ugra, bhoga, rAjanya aura kSatriya / jinakI daMDanIti ugra thI, ve ugra khlaae| ve ArakSika puruSa bane / RSabha ke pitRsthAnIya bhoga, samavayaska rAjanya tathA avazeSa kSatriya khlaae|" 35. RSabha dvArA prazikSaNa pahale yaugalika kaMda Adi kA AhAra karate / phira sataraha prakAra ke dhAnya kA AhAra karane lage / kAlAntara meM vaha dhAnya unake lie apAcya gayA taba ve RSabha ke pAsa aae| RSabha ne kahA - ' - "tuma inako hAtha se gharSaNa karake chilakA utArakara khaao|' kAla-doSa se vaha bhI supAcya nahIM rahA / RSabha ne cAvala Adi dhAnyoM ko donoM meM bhigokara khAne kA nirdeza diyaa| jaba bhigoyA huA dhAnya hAtha meM rakhakara khAne para duSpAcya ho gayA to RSabha ne kAMkha kI uSmA meM rakhakara khAne kI bAta kahI / ekAnta snigdha aura ekAnta rukSa kAla meM agni kI utpatti nahIM hotii| kAla-svabhAva se vRkSoM ke saMgharSaNa se eka dina agni utpanna ho gayI / agni phailane lagI aura sUkhe patte, kacare Adi ko jalAne lgii| ve manuSya agni ko adbhuta ratna samajhakara use lene ke lie daudd'e| jaba unhoMne use lene ke lie hAtha Age bar3hAyA to ve jalane lage ataH ve vahAM se dUra cale ge| bhayabhIta 1. Avani. 137/11-15, AvacU. 1 pR. 153, 154, hATI. 1 pR. 85, maTI. pa. 194, 195 /

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354 pari. 3 : kathAeM hokara ve rAjA RSabha ke pAsa Ae aura sArI bAta khii| RSabha bole- 'Aga ke AsapAsa kI ghAsa ko kATa ddaalo|' taba hAthiyoM aura ghor3oM ne sArI ghAsa ko mardita kara diyaa| agni zAnta ho gyii| ___ agni utpanna hone para bhagavAn ne unheM bhojana pakAne kI bAta khii| ve pakAnA nahIM jAnate the| unhoMne dhAnya ko sIdhA agni meM DAla diyaa| isase sArA dhAnya jala gyaa| ve punaH RSabha ke pAsa upasthita hue aura bole- 'Aga ne hamAre sAre dhAnya ko khA liyA hai| bhagavAn ne unheM miTTI lAne ko khaa| ve hAthI para ArUr3ha the| yaugalika gIlI miTTI le aae| bhagavAn ne use hAthI ke kuMbhasthala para DhAlakara bartana banAne kI vidhi btaaii| phira kahA- 'isa prakAra bartana banAkara usameM dhAnya pkaao|' unhoMne vaisA hI karanA prAraMbha kiyaa| isa prakAra sarvaprathama kuMbhakAroM kI utpatti huI tathA pAkavidyA aura pAtra-nirmANa vidyA kA prArambha huaa| 36. RSabha kA abhiniSkramaNa kauzala deza meM utpanna RSabha prathama rAjA, prathama bhikSAcara tathA prathama tIrthaMkara the| bIsa lAkha pUrva taka kumArAvAsa meM rahakara 63 lAkha pUrva taka rAjya kA pAlana kiyaa| lekha, gaNita Adi 72 kalAoM, 64 strI-kalAoM aura aneka zilpoM kA upadeza diyaa| kalAoM evaM zilpoM kA prazikSaNa dekara apane sau putroM kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyaa| lokAMtika devoM dvArA saMbodha die jAne para sAMvatsarika dAna dekara RSabha ne bharata ko vinItA (ayodhyA) tathA bAhubali ko bahalI kA rAjya sauNpaa| kaccha, mahAkaccha' Adi cAra hajAra vyakti bhagavAn ke sAtha pravrajita hue| caitra kRSNA aSTamI ko divasa ke aMtima bhAga meM sudarzanA zivikA meM deva, manuSya aura asuroM ke sAtha rAjadhAnI ke madhya se nikalate hue bhagavAn RSabha siddhArtha vana ke azoka vRkSa ke nIce ge| azoka vRkSa ke nIce zivikA se utarakara bhagavAn ne svayaM catuHmuSTi loca kiyaa| jaba bhagavAn paMca muSTi loca kara rahe the taba iMdra ne bhagavAn ko nivedana kiyA- 'bhagavan ! Apake kanaka ke samAna avadAta zarIra para aMjana rekhA kI bhAMti ye kAle bAla suzobhita hoMge ataH Apa inako aise hI rahane deN| bhagavAn ne iMdra kI bAta mAna lI ataH bhagavAn kA catu:muSTi loca huaa| loca karake nirjala bele kI tapasyA meM ASAr3hA nakSatra meM ugra, bhoga Adi kSatriya rAjAoM ke sAtha bhagavAn ne dIkSA svIkAra kara lii| una cAra hajAra vyaktiyoM kA paMcamuSTi loca huaa| dIkSA ke samaya bhagavAn ke zarIra para eka devadUSya thaa|saamaayik cAritra svIkAra karake bhagavAn ne aneka ghora abhigraha svIkAra kie| bhagavAn RSabha eka varSa se adhika samaya taka cIvaradhArI rhe| 37. nami-vinami kI yAcanA kaccha aura mahAkaccha vana meM tApasa-jIvana jIne lge| unhoMne apane putroM nami aura vinami ko kahA-'hamane jo vanavAsa vidhi svIkRta kI thI, vaha kaThora hai isalie tuma RSabha ke pAsa jAo, ve 1. AvabhA. 5-30, Avani. 138-141/1, AvacU. 1 pR. 154-156, hATI. 1 pR. 86-88, maTI. pa. 196-201 / 2. kucha AcAryoM ke abhimata se kaccha aura mahAkaccha ko bhI RSabha ne rAjya diyaa| 3. Avani. 195, AvacU. 1 pR. 160, 161, hATI. 1 pR. 90, 91, maTI. pa. 215 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 355 tumhArI abhilASA pUrI kreNge|' pitA kI bAta sunakara ve bhagavAn ke pAsa upasthita hue| unhoMne bhagavAn ko upAlambha dete hue kahA-'Apane hamArA kisI vastu meM saMvibhAga nahIM kiyaa|' ve kavaca Adi dhAraNa kara hAtha meM talavAra lekara bhagavAn RSabha kI sevA meM rahane lge| ve pratidina kamalapatra kA donA banAkara pAnI lAte aura bhagavAn ke cAroM ora varSaNa kara sugaMdhita phUloM kA ghuTane jitanA Dhera kara dete| ve tInoM saMndhyAoM meM bhagavAn ko nivedana karate-'Apane sabhI putroM ko rAjya aura bhoga die hama Apake dattaka putra haiM ataH hameM bhI deN| isa prakAra tInoM saMndhyAoM meM nivedana karate hue ve bhagavAn kI sevA meM kAla bitAne lge|' eka bAra nAgakumArendra dharaNa bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane ke lie aayaa| nami-vinami ne unake sAmane bhI yahI bAta khii| nami-vinami ko yAcanA karate hue dekhakara dharaNendra ne kahA- 'bhagavAn to tyakta saMga haiN| ye na roSa karate haiM aura na hI kisI para saMtuSTa hote haiN|' ye apane zarIra ke prati bhI nirmohI haiN| ye akiMcana, paramayogI, niruddhAsrava aura kamalapatra kI bhAMti nirupalepa haiN| Apa loga inase yAcanA mata kro| tumhArI.bhagavAn kI sevA vyartha na ho isalie par3hane mAtra se siddha hone vAlI gaMdharva prajJapti Adi 48 hajAra vidyAeM tumako detA hUM, unameM cAra vidyAeM ye haiM-1. gaurI, 2. gAMdhArI, 3. rohiNI, 4. prajJapti / dharaNendra ne kahA- 'tuma loga vidyAdhara Rddhi se apane janapada evaM svajana logoM ko pralobhana dekara vaitADhya parvata para vidyAdhara-nagaroM kA nirmANa kro|' donoM bhAiyoM ne kRpA prApta kara tIrthaMkara aura nAgarAja ko vaMdanA kii| puSpaka vimAna kI vikurvaNA kara ve kaccha mahAkaccha ke pAsa aae| apanI saphalatA aura dharaNendra ke prasAda kI bAta unheM batA ve ayodhyA nagarI ge| unhoMne bharata ko sArA vRttAnta btaayaa| phira vaitADhya parvata kI uttara zreNI meM vinami ne gaganavallabha pramukha 60 nagaroM kA nirmANa kiyA tathA nami ne vaitADhya parvata kI dakSiNazreNI meM cakravAla pramukha 50 nagaroM kA nirmANa kiyaa| jo jisa janapada se manuSyoM ko lAyA vaitADhya parvata para ve usI nAma kI bastiyAM ho gyiiN| vidyAdhara-nikAyoM ke nAma isa prakAra the1. goriyoM kI gorika 6. bhUmituMDika kI bhUmituMDika 11. samakI kI samaka 2. manuoM kI manuja 7. mUlavIrya kI mUlavIrya 12. mAtaMgI kI mAtaMga 3. gaMdhAriyoM kI gAMdhAra 8. zaMbukka kI zaMbukka 13. pArvatI kI pArvata 4. mAnavI kI mAnava 9. paTUkI kI paTUka 14. vaMsAlaya kI vaMsAlaya 5. kaizikoM kI kaizika 10. kAlI kI kAlIya 15. pAMzumUlika kI pAMzumUlika 16. vRkSamUlika kI vRkSamUlika ra nami vinami ne solaha vidyAdhara nikAyoM kA vibhAga kara ATha-ATha nikAya Apasa meM bAMTa lie| vidyAbala se ve gaganacArI banakara parijanoM ke sAtha manuSya tathA deva sambandhI bhogoM ko bhogane lge| 38. RSabha kA pAraNA bhagavAn RSabha nirAhAra, svayaMbhU sAgara kI bhAMti avicala aura zAnta rUpa se viharaNa karane lge| unake sAtha dIkSita cAra hajAra vyakti bhI the| jaba bhagavAn bhikSA ke lie jAte to loga azva, hAthI, 1. maTI. kI apekSA cUrNi meM ina nAmoM meM kucha aMtara hai| AvacU. 1 pU. 162 / 2. Avani 198, AvacU. 1 pR.161, 162, hATI. 1 pR. 96, maTI. pa. 215, 216 /

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356 pari.3: kathAeM AbharaNa aura kanyA Adi kA upahAra bheMTa krte| loga bhikSA kI vidhi nahIM jAnate the| bhikSA prApta na hone para jo cAra hajAra vyakti bhagavAn RSabha ke sAtha pravrajita hue the, ve bharata ke bhaya se ghara bhI nahIM A sake ataH vana meM jAkara tApasa bana ge| unhoMne kaMda-mUla aura phala khAnA prArambha kara diyaa| bhagavAn ko binA AhAra kie eka sAla ho gyaa| sAmudAnika bhikSA ke lie jaba RSabha nikalate to loga kahate ki ye hamAre paramasvAmI haiN| para unheM kyA denA hai, isa bAta se ve anabhijJa the| chadmastha avasthA meM bhagavAn bahalI, aDaMba Adi dezoM meM ghUmate hue gajapura-hastinApura aae| kuru janapada meM gajapura nAma kA nagara thaa| vahAM bharata kA putra somaprabha rAjya karatA thaa| usakA putra zreyAMsa yuvarAja thaa| eka dina usane svapna meM maMdara parvata ko zyAma varNa vAlA dekhA tathA apane hAthoM se amRtakalazoM se usakA abhisiMcana kiyaa| abhiSeka se meru parvata atyadhika zobhita hone lgaa| usI dina nagara seTha subuddhi ne svapna meM dekhA ki sUrya kI hajAra kiraNeM apane sthAna se calita ho gaI haiN| zreyAMsa ne unheM uThAyA jisase vaha sUrya atyadhika tejasvI ho gyaa| mahArAja somaprabha ne svapna meM eka mahApramANa puruSa ko bahuta bar3I zatru-senA ke sAtha yuddha karate dekhaa| zreyAMsa ne usa mahApramANa puruSa ko sahayoga diyA taba vaha zatrusenA palAyana kara gii| ve tInoM sabhAmaMDapa meM ekatrita hue| tInoM ne apanA-apanA svapna rAjA somaprabha ko batAyA, paraMtu tInoM hI svapna kA phala nahIM jAnate the| yuvarAja ko koI bar3A lAbha hogA, yaha kahakara rAjA somaprabha calA gyaa| zreyAMsa bhI apane bhavana meM calA gyaa| gavAkSa meM baiThe hue zreyAMsa ne RSabha svAmI ko nagara meM praveza karate hue dekhaa| usane socA, jaisA mere prapitAmaha kA veza hai, vaisA maiMne kahIM dekhA hai| socate-socate use pUrvajanma kI smRti ho gyii| pUrvabhava meM vaha bhagavAn kA sArathI thaa| vahAM usane tIrthaMkara vajrasena ko tIrthaMkara veza meM dekhA thaa| vajranAbha ke sAtha vaha bhI pravrajita huA thaa| vahAM usane sunA thA ki vajranAbha bharatakSetra meM prathama tIrthaMkara hoNge| ye ve hI bhagavAn haiN| bhagavAn ko kucha bhakta-pAna denA cAhie vaha aisA soca hI rahA thA ki zreyAMsa ke pAsa eka manuSya ikSurasa se bhare ghar3e lekara aayaa| zreyAMsa parama harSa se yukta hokara, bahumUlya evaM nae kapar3e pahanakara, gozIrSa aura caMdana kA lepa karake, maNi aura suvarNa se yukta kuMDaloM se udyotita mukha vAlA hokara, sira para mukuTa dhAraNa karake kalpavRkSa kI bhAMti alaMkRta aura vibhUSita hokara, logoM ke dvArA jaya-jaya nAda kA zabda kie jAte hue, parivAra se saMvRta hokara utthaa| uThakara apanI pAdukA ko kholakara, dhotI kA uttarAsaMga kiyaa| phira hAtha jor3akara ATha-dasa kadama bhagavAn ke sammukha aayaa| tIna bAra pradakSiNA dekara bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kii| apane bhavana ke AMgaNa meM svayaM hI ikSurasa kA ghaTa uThAkara zreyAMsa bhagavAn ke pAsa aayaa| bhagavAn ne use svayogya bhikSA mAnakara hAtha psaare| zreyAMsa ne sArA ikSarasa aMjali meM uMDela diyaa| bhagavAna kI aMjali nizchidra hotI hai| Upara zikhA taka bhara dene para bhI nIce kucha nahIM giratA, yaha bhagavAn kI labdhi hai| bhagavAn ne eka varSa kI tapasyA kA pAraNA kiyaa| vahAM pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue-1. vasudhArA kI vRSTi 2. devatAoM dvArA celotkSepa 3. devadundubhi kA vAdana 4. gandhodaka aura puSpavRSTi 5. AkAza meM ahodAnaM 1. malayagiri aura hAribhadrIya TIkA meM bAhubali ke putra somaprabha kA putra zreyAMsa thaa| cUrNikAra ne isa mAnyatA ko 'aNNe bhaNaMti' kahakara ullikhita kiyA hai| unhoMne zreyAMsa ko bharata ke putra somaprabha kA putra mAnA hai| AvacU. 1 pR. 162

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Avazyaka niyukti 357 kA ghoss| vahAM devatAoM ke samUha ko dekhakara loga zreyAMsa ke bhavana para aae| kucha tApasa aura anya rAjA bhI aae| taba zreyAMsa ne unheM kahA-'aise bhikSA dI jAtI hai| aise muniyoM ko bhikSA dene se sugati hotI hai|' taba sabhI ne pUchA- 'tumane kaise jAnA ki svAmI ko bhikSA denI hai|' zreyAMsa bolA- 'maiMne jAtismRti jJAna se yaha jAna liyA ki maiMne pUrvabhava meM svAmI ke sAtha ATha janma sAtha-sAtha grahaNa kie haiN|' yaha sunakara logoM ke mana meM kutUhala huaa| ve bole- 'hama jAnanA cAhate haiM ki tuma ATha bhavoM meM svAmI ke sAtha kisa rUpa meM rahe?' unake pUchane para zreyAMsa ne RSabha ke sAtha apane ATha bhavoM ke viSaya meM unheM batAyA 1. IzAna devaloka ke zrIprabha vimAna meM bhagavAn lalitAMgaka deva the aura maiM bhagavAn kI svayaMprabhA devI thii| 2. pUrvavideha ke puSkalAvatI vijaya ke lohArgala nagara meM bhagavAn vajrajaMgha the aura maiM unakI bhAryA zrImatI thii| 3. uttara-pUrva meM bhagavAn aura maiM yugalarUpa meM jnme| 4. saudharma kalpa meM hama donoM deva bne| 5. aparavideha meM bhagavAn vaidyaputra aura maiM jIrNazreSThI putra kezava bhagavAn kA chaThA mitra thaa| 6. acyuta kalpa meM hama donoM deva bne| 7. puMDarIkinI nagara meM bhagavAn vajranAbha bane aura maiM sArathI bnaa| 8. sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM hama donoM deva bne| isa bhava meM maiM bhagavAn kA prapautra bnaa| tInoM svapnoM kI phalazruti yahI thI ki bhagavAn ko bhikSA dI gii| yaha sunakara janatA ne zreyAMsa kA abhivAdana kiyA aura sabhI apane-apane sthAna kI ora prasthita ho ge| jahAM bhagavAn ko dAna diyA thA, usa sthAna ko koI pairoM se AkrAnta na kare isalie zreyAMsa ne vahAM bhaktibhAva se eka ratnamaya pITha bnvaayaa| trisaMdhya usakI arcanA hone lgii| vizeSataH parva ke dinoM meM vaha usa pITha kI arcanA-pUjA karane ke bAda hI bhojana letA thaa| logoM ne pUchA- 'yaha kyA hai ?'zreyAMsa bolA- 'yaha Adikara bhagavAn RSabha kA maMDala hai|' taba logoM ne bhI jahAM-jahAM bhagavAn Thahare, vahAM-vahAM pIThoM kA nirmANa kiyaa| kAlAntara meM ve AdityapITha ho ge| 39. bhagavAn kA takSazilAgamana tathA kaivalyaprApti eka bAra bhagavAn RSabha viharaNa karate-karate bAhubali kI rAjadhAnI takSazilA meM ge| bhagavAn ke viSaya meM samAcAra sunAne ke lie niyukta vyaktiyoM ne mahArAja bAhubali ko bhagavAn ke padArpaNa ke samAcAra sunaae| bhagavAn bahalI nagarI meM vikAla meM padhAre the ata: bAhubali ne socA-'kala prAta:kAla maiM apane samasta pArivArika janoM tathA pUrNa samRddhi ke sAtha udyAna meM jAkara bhagavAn ke darzana kruuNgaa| prAtaHkAla vaha darzana karane ke lie prasthita huaa| svAmI vahAM se anyatra viharaNa kara ge| svAmI ko vahAM na dekhakara bAhubali atyaMta khinna ho gyaa| usane jahAM bhagavAn rahe the, vahAM dharmacakra kA cihna bnvaayaa| vaha 1. AThoM bhavoM kA vistAra cUrNi pR. 164-180 evaM malayagiri TIkA pa. 218-226 meM vistAra se milatA hai| 2. Avani. 200-203, AvacU. 1 pR. 162-164, hATI. 1 pR. 97, 98, maTI. pa. 217-226 /

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358 pari. 3 : kathAeM sarvaratnamaya, eka yojana parimaMDala vAlA tathA pAMca yojana UMcA daMDa thaa| bhagavAn vahAM se bahalI Adi aneka janapadoM meM nirvighna viharaNa karate hue vinItA nagarI ke udyAnasthAna vAle purimatAla nagara meM samavasRta hue| usake uttarapUrvabhAga meM zakaTamuha udyAna meM bhagavAn nyagrodha pAdapa ke nIce baiThe the| unake tele kI tapasyA thI / phAlgunakRSNA ekAdazI, uttarASAr3hA nakSatra, pUrvAhna kA samaya, pravrajyA ke dina se hajAra varSa bItane para, tribhuvana ke mitrabhUta bhagavAn RSabha ko kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gayI / devatAoM ne kaivalya-prApti kA utsava mnaayaa| 40. cakraratna kI utpatti bharata ke guptacara usako pratidina RSabha kI sukhasAtA kA saMvAda dete the / bharata ko unhoMne jJAnaratna aura cakraratna-donoM kI utpatti ke samAcAra eka sAtha die / bharata ne socA- 'pUjA donoM kI karanI hai parantu pahale kisakI pUjA kI jAe ? cakraratna kI pUjA karUM athavA pitAzrI kI ?' usane mana hI mana samAdhAna kara liyA ki pitAzrI kI pUjA kara lene para cakraratna kI pUjA svayaM saMpanna ho jAtI hai| cakra aihalaukika sukha kA vAhaka hai aura tAta paraloka-sukha ke hetu haiN| bharata sarvaRddhi ke sAtha bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane ke lie prasthita huaa| 41. marudevA kI siddhi RSabha ke pravrajita ho jAne para bharata kI rAjya zrI ko dekhakara marudevA bolI- 'mere putra kI bhI aisI hI rAjyazrI thI / vartamAna meM vaha bhUkhA-pyAsA aura nagna hokara gAMva-gAMva meM ghUmatA hai|' vaha bharata ke sAmane bahuta duHkha vyakta karane lgii| aneka bAra bharata bhagavAn kI vibhUti kA varNana karatA parantu marudevA usa para vizvAsa nahIM karatI thI / putrazoka se vihvala hokara vaha rudana karatI / rudana se usakI AMkheM kumhalA giiN| bhagavAn ke darzana karane jAte samaya bharata ne marudevA ko sAtha calane ke lie kahA aura bolA- 'calo, maiM tumako bhagavAn kI vibhUti dikhAUM / ' hAthI para ArUDha marudevA ko Age kara bharata darzanArtha claa| samavasaraNa ke nikaTa jAkara unhoMne dekhA ki vimAnoM meM ArUDha devatAgaNa A rahe haiM, cAroM ora devadundubhiyAM baja rahI haiN| pUrA gaganamaMDala unake nAda se bhara gayA hai| bharata ne marudevA se kahA- 'dekho ! inakI Rddhi ke samakSa merI samRddhi tilatuSa mAtra yA koTizatasahasrabhAga bhI nahIM hai|' marudevA bhagavAn kA chatrAtichatra atizaya dekha rahI thii| use tatkAla kaivalya kI prApti huI aura vaha AyuSya pUrNa kara siddha ho gii| isa bharata kSetra ke avasarpiNI kAla meM vaha prathama siddha huI / devatAoM ne pUjA-arcA kI aura mRta zarIra ko kSIra samudra meM pravAhita kara diyaa| usa samaya bhagavAn samavasaraNa meM dharmakathA kara rahe the / samavasaraNa meM bharata kA putra RSabhasena upasthita thaa| usake pahale hI gaNadharanAmagotra kA baMdha ho cukA thA / usako virakti huI aura vaha pravrajita ho gyaa| brAhmI ne dIkSA grahaNa kara lI / bharata zrAvaka bana gyaa| suMdarI bhI pravrajita ho rahI thI, paraMtu bharata ne yaha kahakara niSedha kara diyA ki vaha usakI strIratna hogii| taba vaha zrAvikA banI / caturvidha zramaNasaMgha kI utpatti 1 1. Avani 204-208, AvacU. 1 pR. 180, 181, hATI. 1 pR. 98, maTI. pa. 228 / 2. Avani 208, 209, AvacU. 1 pR. 181, hATI. 1 pR. 99, maTI. pa. 229 /

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359 Avazyaka niyukti bhagavAn ke sAtha abhiniSkramaNa karane vAle aura bAda meM tApasa banane vAle sabhI tApasa bhagavAn ke pAsa aae| ve bhI bhavanapati, vyantara, jyotiSka evaM vaimAnika devatAoM kI pariSad dekhakara bhagavAn ke pAsa pravrajita ho ge| kaccha aura mahAkaccha nahIM aae| usa samavasaraNa meM marIci Adi aneka kumAra pravrajita hue| 42. bharata kA vijaya-abhiyAna bhagavAna ke kaivalya kA aSTAhnika mahotsava manAkara bharata calA gyaa| cakra kI pUjA karane kI icchA se siMhAsana para baiThakara usane kauTumbika puruSoM ko Adeza diyA ki vinItA rAjadhAnI kI bAhara aura bhItara se saphAI karake gaMdhodaka kA chir3akAva kro| Adeza dekara vaha svayaM majjanagRha meM praviSTa huaa| vahAM se dhUpa, phUla, mAlA Adi hAtha meM lekara AyudhazAlA kI ora gyaa| aneka rAjA, Izvara, mADaMlika, sArthavAha Adi usake pIche-pIche calane lge| aneka dAsiyAM bhaMgAra, dhUpa Adi lekara rAjA bharata ke pIchepIche calane lgiiN| AyadhazAlA meM jAkara bharata ne cakra ko praNAma karake usakI pUjA kii| pUjA karake bharata apanI upasthAnazAlA meM upasthita huaa| usane zreNI-prazreNI Adi ko AjJA dI ki cakra -utpatti kI prasannatA meM ATha dina kA utsava manAyA jaae| mahotsava kI saMpannatA hote hI cakraratna pUrvAbhimukha hokara gatimAn ho gyaa| mahArAja bharata bhI apane sainyabala ke sAtha usake pIche claa| cakraratna eka yojana dUrI para jAkara Thahara gyaa| taba se yojana kI saMkhyA kA pravartana huaa| bharata cakravartI pUrva meM mAgadhatIrtha ko prApta huaa| mAgadhatIrtha ke pAsa bharata ne bAraha yojana lambe tathA nau yojana caur3e zreSTha nagara kI bhAMti vijaya nAmaka skaMdhAvAra kA nirmANa kiyaa| phira vardhaki ratna ko bulAkara Adeza diyA ki zIghra hI mere lie AvAsasthala evaM pauSadhazAlA kA nirmANa karo aura isake nirmANa kI mujhe sUcanA do| isake bAda cakravartI bharata hastiratna para car3hakara pauSadhazAlA meM gayA aura vahAM mAgadhatIrtha kumAra ko lakSya kara darbhasaMstAraka para sthita hokara tele kI tapasyA kii| tele kA pAraNA karake vaha chatrasahita azvaratna para cddh'aa| apanI caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha cakra dvArA pradarzita mArga para rAjAoM ke sAtha siMhanAda aura jaya-jaya kI dhvani karate hue pUrva meM mAgadhatIrtha se lavaNa samudra kA avagAhana kiyaa| ratha se cakranAbhi taka samudra kA avagAhana kara apanA nAmAMkita bANa chodd'aa| vaha bANa bAraha yojana dUra mAgadhatIrtha kumAra ke bhavana meM jAkara girA / kumAra usa bANa ko dekhakara kruddha huA aura bhRkuTi car3hAkara bolA- 'kauna hai yaha aprArthitaprArthaka?' phira usane bANa para apanA nAma dekhakara jAna liyA ki bhArata varSa meM bharata nAmaka cakravartI utpanna ho gayA hai| taba vaha zara, hAra, kuMDala aura cUr3AmaNi Adi lekara bharata ke samakSa upasthita hokara bolA- 'maiM ApakA pUrvavartI antapAla huuN|' taba usane bharata kI aSTAhnika mahAmahimA kii| isI krama se bharata ne dakSiNa meM varadAma aura pazcima meM prabhAsa ko prApta kiyaa| phira AkAzamArga se calate-calate vaha sindhudevI ko prApta huaa| siMdhudevI ke bhavana ke pAsa vijaya skaMdhAvAra kA nirmANa kara bharata ne tele kI tapasyA se siMdhudevI kI ArAdhanA kii| siMdhudevI kA Asana calita huaa| avadhijJAna se usane sArI sthiti ko dekhaa| usane aneka AbharaNoM Adi se bharata kA sammAna 1.Avani 210, AvacU. 1 pR. 181, hATI. 1 pR. 99, 100, maTI. pa. 229, 230 /

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360 pari. 3 : kathAeM kiyaa| rAjA ne bhI devI kA sammAna kiyaa| vahAM bhI aSTAhnika mahotsava karake bharata ne vaitADhyagiri kumAra kI ArAdhanA kii| usakA bhI Asana vicalita huaa| vahAM se calakara tamisraguphA ke kRtamAla deva se milaa| taba suSeNa senApati ne ardhasenAbala ke sAtha dAkSiNAtya sindhuniSkUTa tathA usake pazcAt tamisraguphA kA udghATana kiyaa| suSeNa senApati maNiratna se prakAza kara, donoM pAryoM meM pAMca-sau dhanuSya lambe-caur3e unapacAsa maMDaloM ko utkIrNa kara, prakAza meM dRzyamAna unmagnA-nimagnA nadI ko setu se pAra kara tamisraguphA se bAhara aayaa| vahAM cilAtoM se yuddha kara unheM parAjita kiyaa| parAjita cilAtoM ne apane kuladevatA meghamukhakumAroM kI ArAdhanA kii| kuladevatA ne sAta dina-rAta taka musalAdhAra varSA brsaaii| bharata ne bhI apane carmaratna para skaMdhAvAra (senA) ko sthApita kara Upara chatraratna sthApita kara diyaa| chatraratna ke daMDa ke madhya meM maNiratna rkhaa| taba logoM meM yaha bhAvanA sthApita huI ki jagat aMDe se utpanna huaa| (yaha brahmANDa purANa hai|) pUrvAhna meM bharata ne zAli ko upta kiyA aura aparAhna meM usakA bhojana banA liyaa| isa prakAra bharata sAta dina vahAM rhaa| phira Abhiyogika devoM ne meghamukha Adi devoM ko ddraayaa-dhmkaayaa| unake vacanoM se cilAta bharata cakravartI ko praNAma kara samarpita ho ge| vahAM se ve kSullakahimavagiri kumAra deva ke pAsa aae| bANa pheMkane para vaha 72 yojana Upara gyaa| vahAM se RSabhakUTa para nAmAMkana kiyaa| senApati suSeNa uttaradizA vAle sindhuniSkUTa ke pAsa aayaa| bharata gaMgA ke pAsa gyaa| phira senApati suSeNa uttara meM gaMgA niSkUTa ke pAsa aayaa| bharata ne gaMgA ke sAtha hajAra varSa taka bhoga bhoge| phira vaitADhya parvata para nami-vinami ke sAtha bAraha varSa taka yuddha ldd'aa| ve donoM parAjita ho ge| taba vinami strIratna lekara tathA nami anya ratna lekara bharata ke samakSa upasthita huaa| bharata vahAM se khaMDaprapAta guphA ke nRtyamAla deva ke pAsa aayaa| khaMDaprapAta guphA se nikala kara gaMgA ke kUla para AyA, jahAM use navanidhiyoM kI prApti huii| usake pazcAt suSeNa senApati dAkSiNAtya gaMgAniSkUTa para aayaa| sATha hajAra varSoM taka vijaya-abhiyAna kA saMcAlana kara bharata vinItA rAjadhAnI meM aayaa| bAraha varSoM meM mahArAjyAbhiSeka saMpanna huaa| sabhI rAje apane-apane sthAna para cale ge| taba bharata ne apane pArivArika varga ko yAda kiyaa| pArivArika logoM meM usane kramazaH sundarI ko dekhaa| vaha atyaMta kRza aura pAMDura ho gaI thii| jisa dina se use antaHpura meM avaruddha kiyA, usI dina se usane AcAmla tapa karanA prArambha kara diyA thaa| use dekhakara bharata ne ruSTa hokara kauTuMbika janoM ko kahA- 'kyA mere ghara meM bhojana nahIM hai, jo isakI yaha avasthA ho gaI? kyA vaidya nahIM the, jisake kAraNa cikitsA nahIM ho sakI?' unhoMne kahA-'mahArAja! yaha AcAmla tapa karatI hai|' taba bharata kA sundarI para anurAga alpa ho gyaa| usane suMdarI se kahA- 'yadi tuma cAho to mere sAtha raho, bhoga bhogo| yadi yaha icchA na ho to pravrajita ho jaao|' sundarI bharata ke caraNoM meM girii| bharata ne use visarjita kara diyaa| vaha bhagavAn ke pAsa pravajita ho gii| eka bAra bharata ne apane bhAiyoM ke pAsa dUta bhejakara kahalAyA ki mere rAjya ke adhInastha ho jaao| unhoMne kahA- 'hamako rAjya pitAzrI ne die haiM aura tumheM bhii| calo, hama pitAzrI ko puuchege| ve jo kaheMge, vaisA hI hama kreNge| usa samaya viharaNa karate-karate bhagavAn aSTApada parvata para aae| vahAM sabhI

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Avazyaka niyukti 361 kumAra ekatrita hue| unhoMne bhagavAn se kahA- 'prabho! bharata Apake dvArA pradatta rAjya kA haraNa karanA cAhatA hai| hama kyA kareM? kyA hama usake sAtha yuddha kareM athavA usakI AjJA ko svIkAra kareM?' taba bhagavAn ne una sabako bhogoM se nivRtta karane ke lie dharmopadeza dete hue kahA- 'mukti ke sadRza koI sukha nahIM hai| dekho, maiM tumheM eka dRSTAnta sunAtA huuN| eka aMgAradAhaka lakar3iyAM lene jaMgala meM gyaa| vaha apane sAtha pAnI se bharA eka ghaTa le gyaa| pyAsa lagane para ghaTa kA sArA pAnI samApta ho gyaa| Upara sUrya tapa rahA thaa| donoM pArzva meM aMgAra banAne ke lie agni prajvalita thii| lakar3iyoM ko tor3ane meM pUrA parizrama ho rahA thaa| ghara jAkara usane pAnI pIyA aura mUrcchita hokara gira pdd'aa| usane svapna meM dekhA ki use tIvratama pyAsa lagI hai aura usane usa samaya pyAsa ko miTAne ke lie sAre kUTa, tAlAba, nadI, sarovara aura samudra kA pAnI pI liyA hai, phira bhI pyAsa nahIM mittii| usane eka tRNa pUlA liyaa| eka jIrNa kUpa meM thor3A sA pAnI thaa| usane pUle se pAnI bAhara nikAlanA caahaa| kucheka bUMdeM jo tRNa pUle ke lagI thIM, unako apanI jihvA para DAlakara svAda lene lgaa| kyA usa pAnI se usakI pyAsa bujhegI?' tuma sabane bhI anuttara zabda, sparza Adi kA sarvArthasiddha devaloka meM upabhoga kiyA hai| phira bhI tRpti nahIM milii| bhagavAn ne unheM vaitAlika (sUtrAkRtAMga kA dUsarA adhyayana) 'saMbujhaha kiM na bujjha'kA upadeza kiyaa| gAthAeM sunakara eka-eka kara kumAra saMbuddha hote gae aura 98 zlokoM ko sunakara sabhI bhAI pravrajita ho ge| 43. bAhubali ko kaivalya aThAnaveM bhAiyoM ke pravrajita ho jAne para bharata ne bAhubali ke pAsa dUta bhejaa| jaba bAhubali ko yaha jJAta huA ki 98 bhAI pravrajita ho gae haiM, to vaha bahuta ruSTa huaa| dUta ko sunAte hue bAhubali bolA'bharata! tumane una bhAiyoM ko pravrajyA lene ke lie bAdhya kara diyaa| ve bAlaka the, asamartha the|' para maiM yuddha karane meM samartha huuN| jAo, bharata ko kaho ki mujhe jIte binA usakI kaunasI jIta! aura kaisA cakravartitva? donoM ora yuddha kI taiyArI huI aura donoM senAeM deza ke prAnta bhAga meM A miliiN| bAhubali ne bharata se kahA'nirdoSa logoM ko mArane se kyA lAbha? maiM aura tuma-do hI yuddha kreN|' bharata ne svIkRti de dii| sabase pahale dRSTiyuddha huaa| bharata usameM parAjita ho gyaa| dUsare vAgyuddha meM bhI bharata hAra gyaa| bAhuyuddha meM bhI usakI parAjaya huii| muSTiyuddha meM bhI vaha hAra gyaa| aba aMtima thA dNddyuddh| usameM bhI parAjita hote hue bharata ne socA-'kyA yaha bAhubali hI cakravartI hai jo maiM isase parAjita hotA jA rahA hUM?' usake isa prakAra cintana karane para devatAoM ne use divya daMDaratna kA Ayudha diyaa| bharata usa daMDaratna ko lekara daudd'aa| bAhubali ne dekhA ki bharata divya Ayudha lekara A rahA hai| bAhubali kA ahaM bolA- 'maiM isa bharata ko isa divyaratna ke sAtha naSTa kara duuNgaa|' phira usane socA- 'bharata pratijJAcyuta ho gayA hai| ina tuccha kAmabhogoM ke lie isa bhraSTapratijJa ko mAranA ucita nahIM hai| mere anyAnya bhAiyoM ne pravrajyA lekara acchA kiyaa| maiM bhI usI anuSThAna kA anusaraNa karUM', yaha socakara vaha bharata se bolA-'dhikkAra hai, dhikkAra hai tumhAre puruSArtha 1. Avani 212, AvacU. 1 pR. 182-210, hATI. 1 pR. 100, 101, maTI. pa. 230, 231 /

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' 362 pari. 3 : kathAeM ko jo tuma adharma - yuddha karane meM pravRtta hue ho| mujhe aba bhogoM se koI prayojana nahIM hai| rAjya tuma le lo| maiM pravrajyA grahaNa karatA huuN|' vaha apane hAtha meM pakar3e hue yuddhadaMDa ko vahIM chor3akara pravrajita ho gyaa| bharata takSazilA kA rAjya bAhubali ke putra ko de diyaa| pravrajita hokara bAhubali ne socA- 'pitAzrI ke pAsa mere laghu bhAI pravrajita haiM / unheM jJAnAtizaya labdha hai| maiM jJAna ke atizaya se zUnya huuN| maiM unheM kaise vaMdana karUMgA ? mujhe jaba taka kevalajJAna kI prApti nahIM ho jAtI, taba taka maiM yahIM sAdhanA kruuNgaa|' yaha socakara bAhubali pratimA meM sthita ho gae / ve ahaMkAra rUpI parvatazikhara para ArUDha the / bhagavAn RSabha bAhubali kI sthiti ko jAnate the, phira bhI kisI ko samajhAne nahIM bhejA kyoMki tIrthaMkara amUDhalakSya hote haiN| bAhubali eka varSa taka kAyotsarga pratimA meM sthita rhe| latAoM ne unake zarIra ko veSTita kara diyA / valmIka se nikale bhujaMgamoM ne pairoM ko ghera liyaa| eka varSa bIta jAne para bhagavAn RSabha ne brAhmI aura sundarI ko bAhubali ke pAsa bhejaa| pahale unhoMne isalie nahIM bhejA kyoMki ve jAnate the ki abhI bAhubali ise samyak grahaNa nahIM karegA / DhUMDhate DhUMDhate brAhmI aura sundarI ne bAhubali kA zarIra valliyoM se veSTita dekhaa| unake keza laMbe ho gae the| dekhakara unhoMne vandanA kii| donoM bahineM bolIM- 'mune ! pitAzrI bhagavAn RSabha ne kahA hai ki hAthI para ArUDha vyakti ko kaivalya kI upalabdhi nahIM ho sktii|' itanA kahakara ve donoM calI giiN| yaha sunakara bAhubali ne socA- 'yahAM hAthI kahAM hai? pitAzrI asatya nahIM khte| ' socate-socate ve jAna gae ki maiM mAna rUpI hAthI para ArUr3ha huuN| mujhe abhimAna kisakA karanA cAhie? maiM jAUM aura bhagavAn tathA dUsare bhAI muniyoM ko bhI vaMdanA karUM / yaha socakara bAhubali ne jyoMhI caraNa uThAe kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| vahAM se calakara ve bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM pahuMce aura kevalI - pariSad ke bIca baiTha ge|" 44. bharata kA bhagavAn ke pAsa Agamana aura yajJopavIta kA pravarttana bhagavAn RSabha viharaNa karate hue aSTApada para aae| vahAM samavasaraNa kI racanA huI / bhAiyoM kI pravrajyA se bharata bahuta khinna ho gyaa| usane socA, 'kadAcit pravrajita bhAI punaH bhogoM ke prati AkRSTa hoMge / yadi ve bhoga svIkAra kareMge to maiM unako de duuNgaa|' vaha bhagavAn ke pAsa AyA aura bhoga svIkAra karane ke lie muniyoM ko nimaMtraNa diyA para ve saba tyaktasaMga the ataH vAnta bhogoM kI icchA nahIM kii| bharata ne socA, 'ina tyAgI muniyoM ko AhAra kA dAna dekara dharmAnuSThAna kruuN|' yaha socakara vaha pAMca sau zakaToM meM vibhinna prakAra kA AhAra bharakara vahAM lAyA aura muniyoM ko AhAra lene ke lie nimaMtrita kiyaa| bhagavAn ne muniyoM ko AdhAkarma AhAra lenA nahIM kalpatA - yaha kahakara AhAra grahaNa karane kI manAhI kara dI phira bharata ne akRta aura akArita anna-pAna ke lie nimaMtrita kiyA para muniyoM ne use bhI rAjapiMDa kahakara nakAra diyaa| bharata ne socA--'maiM sabhI prakAra se bhagavAn dvArA parityakta ho gayA huuN|' vaha unmanA aura udAsa ho gyaa| yaha dekhakara indra ne usake zoka ko zAnta karane ke lie bhagavAn ko avagraha ke viSaya meM pUchA / bhagavAn bole- 'avagraha pAMca prakAra kA hotA hai- devendrAvagraha, rAjAvagraha, gRhapatiavagraha, sAgArikaavagraha aura saadhrmikavgrh| ina avagrahoM meM rAjA - bharata, gRhapati - mAMDalika rAjA, sAgArika - zayyAtara aura 1. Avani 213, AvacU. 1 pR. 210, 211, hATI. 1 pR. 101, 102, maTI. pa. 231 - 232 /

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363 Avazyaka niyukti sAdharmika-muni haiN| inameM uttarottara se pUrva-pUrva bAdhita hotA hai| jaise---rAjAvagraha se devendrAvagraha bAdhita hotA hai|' yaha sunakara devendra ne bhagavAn se kahA- 'bhaMte ! ye sAre zramaNa mere avagraha meM viharaNa kara rahe haiM, maiM inako avagraha kI AjJA detA hUM', itanA kahakara vaha bhagavAn ke upapAta meM baiTha gyaa| bharata ne socA, 'maiM bhI apanA avagraha samarpita kara kRtArthatA kA anubhava kruuN|' bhagavAn ke samakSa usane apane avagraha kI AjJA dii| phira usane devendra se pUchA- 'jo bhaktapAna lAyA gayA hai, usakA maiM kyA karUM?' devendra bolA'svayaM se guNoM meM uttama kI pUjA kro|' bharata ne socA ki sAdhuoM ke atirikta mere se uttara kauna hai? socate-socate usane jAnA ki viratAvirata hone ke kAraNa zrAvaka uttara haiN| usane AnIta sArA bhaktapAna zrAvakoM ko de diyaa| bharata ne zrAvakoM ko bulAkara kahA- 'tuma saba pratidina mere yahIM bhojana kro| khetI Adi mata karo, niraMtara svAdhyAya meM nirata rho| bhojana karane ke pazcAt mere bhavana ke dvAra para sthita hokara pratidina mujhe pratibodhita kro|' ve pratidina bharata ko kahane lage-'jito bhavAn vardhate bhayaM tasmAn mA hana mA haneti' bhogapramatta bharata ne una zabdoM ko sunakara tatkAla socA, 'maiM kinake dvArA jItA gayA huuN| oha, jAna gyaa| kaSAyoM ne mujhako jIta liyA hai| unase hI bhaya bar3hatA hai'- yaha socakara bharata ko saMvega utpanna huaa| idhara bhojana karane vAloM kI saMkhyA adhika ho jAne ke kAraNa rasoDaye rasoI banAne meM asamartha ho ge| ve bharata ke pAsa Akara bole- 'hama nahIM jAna pAte ki kauna zrAvaka hai aura kauna nhiiN|' loga bahuta Ate haiN| bharata bolA- 'tuma unako pUcha-pUcha kara bhojana diyA kro|' ve pUchane lage- 'Apa kauna haiM?' ve kahate- 'hama zrAvaka haiN|' jaba unako pUchA jAtA ki zrAvakoM ke kitane vrata hote haiM to ve kahate- 'zrAvakoM ke koI vrata nahIM hote|' kucheka kahate-hamAre pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata haiN| jo aise the, unake viSaya meM rAjA ko batAyA gyaa| bharata ne una zrAvakoM ko kAkiNIratna se cihnita kara diyaa| chaha mahIne bAda jo anya zrAvaka banate unako bhI cihnita kara diyA jaataa| isa prakAra chaha-chaha mAsa bAda anuyoga (parIkSaNa) hone lgaa| isa prakAra brAhmaNoM kI utpatti huii| unhoMne apane putroM ko sAdhuoM ke caraNoM meM samarpita kiyaa| ve pravrajita ho ge| zeSa vyakti parISahoM ke bhaya se muni nahIM bane, zrAvaka hI bane rhe| yaha bharata ke rAjya kI sthiti thii| jaba bharataputra Adityayaza rAjA banA, usake pAsa kAkiNIratna nahIM thaa| usane svarNamaya yajJopavIta bnvaae| mahAyaza Adi rAjAoM ne cAMdI ke tathA kisI ne sUta ke yajJopavIta banavAkara phnaae| yaha yajJopavIta ke pravartana kI kahAnI hai| kAlAntara meM bhagavAn aSTApada parvata para samavasRta hue| bharata vahAM Rddhi ke sAtha bhagavAn ke darzanArtha gyaa| bhagavAn kI mahimA aura Rddhi ko dekhakara usane bhagavAna se pUchA- 'bhagavan ! kyA Apake samAna isa bharatakSetra meM aura bhI tIrthaMkara hoMge?' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'mere samAna tevIsa tIrthaMkara aura hoNge|' bharata ne punaH pUchA- kyA mere jaise cakravartI bhI aura hoMge?' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'tumhAre jaise sagara Adi gyAraha cakravartI aura hoNge|' bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA kara bharata vApisa apane sthAna para lauTa gyaa| 1. Avani 227, AvacU. 1 pR. 212-215, hATI. 1 pR. 104, 105, maTI. pa. 234-236 /

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364 pari. 3: kathAeM 45. zakrotsava kA prArambha bharata ne devendra kA divya rUpa dekhakara pUchA- 'kyA tuma isI rUpa meM devaloka meM rahate ho yA anya rUpa meM?' devendra bolA-'nahIM, yaha uttara rUpa hai| hamArA mUlarUpa manuSya nahIM dekha sakatA kyoMki vaha bahuta tejasvI hotA hai|' bharata bolA-'usa Akati ko dekhane ke lie hamAre mana meM katahala hai| Apa hameM dikhaaeN|' devarAja ne kahA- 'tuma uttamapuruSa ho isalie zarIra kA avayava mAtra dikhAtA huuN|' taba devendra ne yogya alaMkAroM se vibhUSita atyaMta bhAsvara aMguli mAtra dikhaaii| use dekhakara bharata atyanta prasanna huaa| bharata ne indrAMguli ke rUpa meM iMdradhvaja kI sthApanA kara aSTAhnika mahimA kA Ayojana kiyaa| yahI zakrotsava kA prAraMbha thA, jo prativarSa manAyA jAne lgaa| 46. RSabha kA nirvANa ____ aSTApada parvata para bhagavAn ne bele kI tapasyA meM prAyopagamana anazana svIkAra kara liyaa| bharata ne jaba yaha samAcAra sunA to zoka-saMtapta hRdaya se paidala hI aSTApada parvata kI ora daudd'aa| usane duHkhI hRdaya se bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kii| usa samaya zakra kA Asana calita huaa| avadhijJAna se usane sArI sthiti ko jaanaa| bhagavAna ke pAsa Akara azraparNa nayanoM se usane bhagavAna ko vaMdanA evaM paryapAsanA kii| usa samaya ve aneka devI-devatAoM se saMvRta the| chaTThamabhakta meM dasa hajAra anagAroM ke sAtha bhagavAn nirvANa ko prApta ho ge| bhagavAn kA nirvANa hone para zakra ne devoM ko Adeza diyA- 'naMdanavana se zIghra hI gozIrSa caMdana lAkara citA kI racanA kro| golAkAra AkRti vAlI citA pUrva meM nirmita karo, vaha tIrthaMkara RSabha ke lie hogii| eka tryaMsa AkAra vAlI citA dakSiNa dizA meM nirmita karo, jo ikSvAku vaMza meM utpanna anagAroM ke lie hogii| eka caturana citA uttaradizA meM nirmita karo, jo zeSa anagAroM ke lie hogii|' devatAoM ne usI rUpa meM citAoM kA nirmANa kiyaa| isake pazcAt iMdra ne Abhiyogika devoM ko bulAkara unheM Adeza diyA'zIghra hI kSIrodaka samudra se pAnI lekara aao| devatAoM ne usa Adeza kA pAlana kara diyaa| taba zakra ne tIrthaMkara ke zarIra ko kSIra samudra ke pAnI se snAna krvaayaa| snAna karAkara zreSTha gozIrSa caMdana kA zarIra para lepa kiyaa| bhagavAn ko zveta vastra dhAraNa karavAe tathA saba prakAra ke alaMkAroM se unake zarIra ko vibhUSita kiyaa| isake pazcAt bhavanapati aura vyaMtara devoM ne gaNadhara aura zeSa anagAroM ke zarIra ko snAna karavAkara akSata devadUSya phnaae| taba indra ne bhavanapati aura vaimAnika devoM ko Adeza diyA ki aneka citroM se citrita zivikAoM kA nirmANa kro| eka bhagavAn RSabha ke lie, eka gaNadhara ke lie tathA eka avazeSa sAdhuoM ke lie| devatAoM ne Adeza ke anusAra zivikAoM kA nirmANa kara diyaa| indra ne bhagavAn ke zarIra ko zivikA meM le jAkara du:khI hRdaya aura azrupUrNa nayanoM se citA para sthApita kiyaa| aneka bhavanapati aura vaimAnika devoM ne gaNadharoM aura zeSa anagAroM ke zarIra ko citA para rkhaa| taba iMdra ne agnikumAra devoM ko bulAkara tInoM citAoM meM agnikAya kI vikurvaNA karane kA Adeza diyaa| agnikumAra devoM ne mukha se agni kA prakSepa 1. Avani. 227, AvacU. 1 pR. 213, maTI. pa. 235 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 365 kiyA tabhI se jagat meM prasiddha ho gayA ki 'agnimukhAH vai devAH / ' vAyukumAra devoM ne vAyu kI vikurvaNA kI, jisase agni tIvra gati se prajvalita ho ske| iMdra ke Adeza se bhavanapati devoM ne citA meM aguru, turuSka, ghRta, madhu Adi dravya DAle, jisase zarIra kA mAMsa aura zoNita jala jAe / meghakumAra devoM ne kSIrasAgara ke pAnI se citA ko zAnta kiyaa| bhagavAn kI UparI dakSiNa dADhA ko zakra ne, vAma dADhA ko IzAnendra ne, nIce kI dakSiNa dADhA ko camara ne tathA vAma dAdA ko bali ne grahaNa kiyaa| zeSa devoM ne bhagavAn ke zeSa aMga grahaNa kie| isake pazcAt bhavanapati aura vaimAnika devoM ne iMdra ke Adeza se tIna caitya - stUpoM kA nirmANa kiyaa| cAroM prakAra ke deva nikAyoM ne bhagavAn kA parinirvANa mahotsava mnaayaa| phira devoM ne naMdIzvaradvIpa meM jAkara aSTAhnika mahotsava mnaayaa| mahotsava sampanna karake saba apanI-apanI sudharmA -sabhA ke caityastambha ke pAsa ge| vahAM vajramaya gola Dibbe meM bhagavAn kI dADhA ko rakha diyaa| narezvaroM ne bhagavAn kI bhasma grahaNa kii| sAmAnya logoM ne bhasma ke DoMgara banAe / taba se bhasma ke DoMgara banAne kI paramparA calane lgii| logoM ne usa bhasma ke puMDra bhI bnaae| zrAvaka logoM ne devatAoM se bhagavAn kI dADhA Adi kI yAcanA kI / yAcakoM kI atyadhika saMkhyA se abhidruta hokara devoM ne kahA'aho yAcaka! aho yAcaka !' taba se yAcaka paramparA kA prArambha huA / unhoMne vahAM se agni grahaNa karake use apane ghara meM sthApita kara liyA isalie ve AhitAgni kahalAne lge| usa agni ko bhagavAn ke putra, ikSvAkuvaMzI anagAroM tathA zeSa anagAroM ke putra bhI le ge| bharata ne vardhakiratna se caityagRha kA nirmANa krvaayaa| usane eka yojana lambA-caur3A tathA tIna gavyUta UMcA siMha niSadyA ke AkAra meM Ayatana bnvaayaa| koI AkramaNa na kara de isalie lohamaya yaMtrapuruSoM ko dvArapAla ke rUpa meM niyukta kiyaa| daMDaratna se aSTApada kI khudAI karavAkara eka-eka yojana para ATha-ATha pagalie banavA die| sagara ke putroM ne apanI kIrti evaM vaMza ke lie daMDaratna se gaMgA kA avataraNa karavAyA / 2 47. bharata ko kaivalya-prApti bhagavAn ke nirvANa ke pazcAt bharata ayodhyA A gyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt vaha zoka se mukta ho gayA aura pAMca lAkha pUrva taka bhoga bhogatA rhaa| eka bAra vaha sabhI alaMkAroM se vibhUSita hokara apane AdarzagRha meM gyaa| vahAM eka kAMca meM sarvAMga puruSa kA pratibimba dIkhatA thA / vaha svayaM kA pratibimba dekha rahA thaa| itane meM hI usakI aMgUThI nIce gira pdd'ii| usako jJAta nahIM huaa| vaha apane pUre zarIra kA nirIkSaNa kara rahA thaa| itane meM hI usakI dRSTi apanI aMguli para pdd'ii| use vaha asuMdara lgii| taba usane apanA kaMkaNa bhI nikAla diyaa| isa prakAra vaha eka-eka kara sAre AbhUSaNa nikAlatA gyaa| sArA zarIra AbhUSaNa rahita ho gyaa| use padmavikala padmasarovara kI bhAMti apanA zarIra azobhAyamAna lagA / usake mana meM saMvega utpanna huaa| vaha socane lagA- 'AgaMtuka padArthoM se vibhUSita merA zarIra suMdara lagatA thA para vaha svAbhAvika 1. caityagRha ke vistRta varNana hetu dekheM AvacU. 1 pR. 224 - 227 / 2. Avani. 230, AvacU. 1 pR. 221-227, hATI. 1 pR. 113, maTI. pa. 245 - 246 /

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366 pari.3: kathAeM rUpa se suMdara nahIM hai|' isa prakAra cintana karate hue apUrvakaraNadhyAna meM upasthita bharata ko kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gii| devarAja zakra ne Akara kahA- 'Apa dravyaliMga dhAraNa kareM, jisase hama ApakA niSkramaNamahotsava kara skeN|' taba bharata ne paMcamuSTi luMcana kiyaa| devatA ne rajoharaNa, pAtra Adi upakaraNa prastuta kie| mahArAja bharata dasa hajAra rAjAoM ke sAtha pravrajita ho ge|| zeSa nau cakravartI hajAra-hajAra rAjAoM se pravajita hue| zakra ne bharata ko vaMdanA kii| bharata eka lAkha pUrva taka kevalI-paryAya kA pAlana kara mAsika saMlekhanA meM zravaNa nakSatra meM aSTApada parvata para parinirvRta ho gyaa| bharata ke bAda indra ne Adityayaza kA abhiSeka kiyaa| isa prakAra eka ke bAda eka ATha puruSayuga abhiSikta hue| usake bAda ke rAjA usa mukuTa ko dhAraNa karane meM samartha nahIM hue| 48. marIci kA bhava-bhramaNa bhagavAn ke parinirvRta hone para marIci sAdhuoM ke sAtha viharaNa karatA thaa| usake pAsa jo bhI vyakti pravacana sunane AtA use dIkSA dekara vaha sAdhuoM ko upahRta kara detaa| eka bAra vaha glAna ho gyaa| sAdhu asaMyata kI sevA nahIM karate isalie saMkliSTa pariNAmoM ke sAtha vaha socane lagA-'aho, ye sAdhu anukaMpA rahita haiM ataH mujhe kisI sevAbhAvI ko dIkSA denI caahie|' kAlAntara meM vaha rogamukta hokara punaH viharaNa karane lgaa| eka bAra kapila nAmaka rAjakumAra usake pAsa dharma-zravaNa karane aayaa| marIci ne use anagAra dharma meM pravrajita hone kI preraNA dii| kapila ne pUchA- 'Apane yaha alaga mArga kyoM apanA rakhA hai?' marIci bolA- 'sAdhuoM kA dharma hI sahI hai| maiM bhArIkarmA isa patha para calane meM samartha nahIM huuN| ina sAdhuoM meM pUrA dharma hai para kucha dharma yahAM bhI hai|' isa eka durbhASita se usane saMsAra kI vRddhi kara lI aura koTAkoTi sAgaropama taka saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA rhaa| kapila bhI karmodaya se sAdhudharma kI ora abhimukha nahIM huaa| marIci ne socA ki yaha sAdhudharma svIkAra nahIM karatA ata: use sahAyaka samajhakara dIkSita kara diyaa| kapila aba marIci ke sAtha viharaNa karane lgaa| durbhASita evaM garva kA pratikramaNa kie binA marIci 84 lAkha pUrva kA AyuSya pUrNa kara brahmaloka meM dasa sAgaropama kI sthiti vAlA deva bnaa| kapila zAstra evaM pustaka ke jJAna se vikala thaa| vaha pravacana karanA nahIM jAnatA thaa| usane eka ziSya AsurI ko dIkSita kiyA aura use AcAra kA prazikSaNa diyaa| kAlAntara meM vaha bhI marakara brahmaloka meM utpanna huaa| kapila ne avadhijJAna kA upayoga kiyA aura socA- 'maiMne kauna sA yajJa aura havana kiyA? kyA dAna diyA, jisase mujhe yaha divya Rddhi prApta huI hai?' avadhijJAna se usane AsurI ko dekhaa| use ciMtA utpanna ho gayI ki merA ziSya AsurI kucha bhI nahIM jAnatA hai ata: use tattvoM kA upadeza denA caahie| kapila pAMca varNa kA maMDala banAkara AkAza meM sthita ho gayA aura tattvoM kI jAnakArI dii| tabhI SaSTitaMtra kA nirmANa huaa| isa prakAra kutIrtha kA pravartana ho gyaa| 1. Avani. 257, AvacU. 1 pU. 227, 228, hATI. 1 pR. 113, 114, maTI. pa. 246 / 2. Avani. 258-271, AvacU. 1 pR. 228, 229, hATI. 1 pR. 114, 115, maTI. pa. 247, 248 /

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Avazyaka niryukti 49. tripRSTha vAsudeva puSpa-patra rAjagRha nagara meM vizvanaMdI rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usake bhAI kA nAma vizAkhabhUti thA / vaha yuvarAja thaa| usakI patnI dhAriNI devI thii| usake vizvabhUti nAmaka putra thaa| rAjA ke putra kA nAma thA vizAkhanaMdI / vizvabhUti kI Ayu koTi varSa kI thii| rAjagRhI meM puSpakaraMDaka nAma kA udyAna thA / vizvabhUti vahAM aMtaH pura ke sAtha sukhapUrvaka vicaraNa kara rahA thA / vizAkhanaMdI kI mAtA kI dAsiyAM puSpakaraMDaka udyAna se lAtI thiiN| ve vizvabhUti ko krIDA karatI huI dekhatI thiiN| IrSyAvaza unhoMne mahArAnI se kahA - 'kumAra vizvabhUti vahAM isa prakAra krIDA karatA hai phira kevala rAjya aura bala se hamArA kyA prayojana ? yadi vizAkhanaMdI rAjakumAra bhI vizvabhUti jaise bhoga nahIM bhogatA to hamArA to kevala nAma hai| rAjya to yuvarAja kA hai| mahArAnI dAsI kI yaha bAta sunakara IrSyAvaza kopagRha meM praviSTa ho gaI / yadi rAjA kI jIvita avasthA meM aisI dazA hai to rAjA ke mara jAne para hamArA kyA hogA ? hameM kauna ginegA ? rAjA ne use bahuta samajhAyA para vaha prasanna nahIM huii| usane kahA- ' -'mujhe rAjya se athavA tumase kyA prayojana ?' rAjA ne amAtya ko samajhAne ke lie khaa| amAtya ke samajhAne para bhI vaha nahIM mAnI taba amAtya bolA- 'rAjan ! devI ke vacanoM kA atikramaNa mata kro| vaha kahIM AtmaghAta na kara le|' rAjA ne pUchA - ' isake lie kyA upAya kiyA jAe? hamAre vaMza kI yaha paramparA nahIM ki udyAna meM eka vyakti ke jAne para dUsarA rAjakumAra jaae|' basanta Rtu Ane taka vizvabhUti vahAM rhaa| Age eka mAsa aura raha gayA / amAtya ne rAjA se kahA--'aba upAya karanA caahie|' usane sujhAva dete hue rAjA se kahA- 'amuka pratyanta deza kA rAjA atyanta uddhata ho gayA hai| aisA kUTalekha AjJApita puruSa yahAM laae| taba rAjA yAtrA karane aura yuddha ke lie prasthAna karane kA nizcaya kare / ' vizvabhUti ne jaba yAtrA kI bAta sunI to usane kahA- 'mere jIvita rahate Apa yuddha ke lie prasthAna kyoM karate haiM ? vizvabhUti pratyanta deza meM gyaa| taba vizAkhanaMdI udyAna meM jAne lgaa| vahAM kisI upadravakArI rAjA yA janatA ko nahIM dekhA to vaha ghUma-phira kara lauTa aayaa| koI bhI rAjAjJA kA atikramaNa nahIM kara rahA hai, yaha socakara vaha punaH puSpakaraMDaka udyAna meM A gyaa| dvArapAloM ne use rokate hue kahA--'svAmin! andara na jaaeN|' usane pUchA- 'kyoM ?' dvArapAla bolA- 'yahAM vizAkhanaMdI krIDArata hai|' yaha sunakara vizvabhUti kupita ho gyaa| usane jAna liyA ki dhokhe se mujhe yahAM se nikAlA gayA hai| vahAM kapittha kI aneka latAeM thiiN| ve phaloM ke bhAra se jhukI huI thiiN| eka muSTi ke prahAra se bahuta sAre kapittha bhUmi para A gire| usane rUpaka kI bhASA meM unako saMbodhita kara kahA - 'jaise maiMne tumako nIce girAyA hai, vaise hI cAcA ke gaurava ko bhI nIce na kara DAlA to merA nAma nhiiN| mujhe chadma se haTAyA gayA hai| aba mujhe bhogoM se kyA prayojana ?' vaha bhogoM ko apamAna kA nimitta mAnakara, unakA parityAga kara sthavira AryasaMbhUta ke pAsa dIkSita ho gyaa| usake pravrajita hone kI bAta sunakara rAjA apane anta: pura ke sAtha ha gyaa| yuvarAja bhI vahAM phuNcaa| una sabane muni se kSamAyAcanA kii| muni ne unakI prArthanA para dhyAna nahIM diyaa| vaha vividha bele-tele Adi tapasyA se apane Apako bhAvita karatA huA viharaNa karane lagA / vihAra karate hue eka bAra ve mathurA nagarI meM ge| idhara vizAkhanaMdI bhI kAryavaza mathurA kI ora 367

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368 pari. 3 : kathAeM claa| vahAM ke rAjA kI agramahiSI unakI bhuA thI / usakI lar3akI ke sAtha usakA vAgdAna ho gyaa| use rAjamArga para AvAsa diyA gayA / anagAra vizvabhUti mAsakSapaNa ke pAraNe ke lie ghUmatA huA usI sthAna para AyA, jahAM vizAkhanaMdI ThaharA huA thaa| usake anucaroM ne kahA - 'svAmin! Apa ise nahIM jaante| yaha kumAra vizvabhUti hai|' yaha sunakara anagAra vizvabhUti ko dekhakara usake mana meM roSa utpanna huaa| itane meM hI eka tatkAla byAI huI gAya ne muni ko nIce girA diyaa| taba vahAM upasthita sabhI logoM ne jora se aTTahAsa kiyA aura kahA - 'kapittha ko girA dene kA tumhArA bala Aja kahAM calA gayA ? taba anagAra ne usa ora dekhA to vizAkhanaMdI kumAra dRggocara huA / usane Aveza meM usa gAya ko agrasIMgoM se uThAkara Upara uchaalaa| kyA zrRgAla durbala siMha ke bala kA atikramaNa kara sakate haiM? muni vahAM se calA gyaa| usane socA, isa yuvarAja kA Aja bhI mere prati roSa hai| taba usane nidAna kiyA- 'yadi mere isa tapaniyama tathA brahmacarya kA phala ho to maiM Age aparimita bala vAlA bnuuN| usane nidAna kI AlocanA-pratikramaNa nahIM kiyaa| vaha mahAzukra devaloka meM utkRSTa sthiti vAlA deva banA / mahAzukra se cyuta hokara vaha potanapura nagara meM rAjA prajApati' kI mRgAvatI rAnI ke garbha se putrarUpa meM utpanna huaa| mAM ne sAta svapna dekhe| svapnapAThakoM ne batAyA ki yaha pahalA vAsudeva hogaa| garbha kI avadhi pUrI hone para mRgAvatI ne putra kA prasava kiyaa| usake tIna pRSThakaraNDaka the isalie putra kA nAma tripRSTha rkhaa| mAtA ne uSNataila se usakI mAliza kii| kramazaH vaha yauvana ko prApta huA / ' azvagrIva mahAmAMDalika rAjA thaa| usane naimittika se pUchA - 'mujhe kisase bhaya hai ?' naimittika bolA- 'jo caMDamegha nAmaka dUta tathA tere mahAbalazAlI siMha ko mAregA, usase tujhe bhaya hai|' azvagrIva ne sunA ki prajApati ke donoM putra mahAbalazAlI haiM to usane vahAM eka dUta ko bhejaa| usa samaya antaHpura meM nATya-saMgIta cala rahA thA / dUta bhItara gyaa| nATya-saMgIta kA krama TUTa gyaa| donoM kumAroM ne ruSTa hokara kahA - 'kauna hai vaha ?' anucaroM ne kahA- 'mahArAja azvagrIva kA dUta hai|' kumAra bole- 'jaba yaha yahAM se jAe taba hameM batAnA / ' rAjA ne dUta kA sammAna kara use visarjita kara diyaa| vaha apane deza kI ora cala pdd'aa| anucaroM ne dUta ke jAne kI bAta khii| kumAra usake pIche gae aura mArga meM hI usako mAra ddaalaa| dUta ke jo sahAyaka puruSa the, ve cAroM ora bhAga ge| mahArAja prajApati ne sunA ki dUta mArA gayA hai to ve saMbhrAnta 1. prajApati kA pUrva nAma ripupratizatru thA / bhadrA rAnI se usake acala nAma kA putra huA / acala kI bhaginI mRgAvatI atIva rUpavatI thii| vaha yauvana avasthA meM phuNcii| eka dina vaha sarva alaMkAroM se vibhUSita hokara pitA ke caraNa-vaMdana ke lie gii| pitA ne use goda meM biThA liyaa| pitA usake rUpa, yauvana aura aMgasparza se mUrcchita ho gyaa| usane apanI putrI ko visarjita kara puravAsiyoM se pUchA - 'yahAM jo ratna utpanna hotA hai, vaha kisakA hotA hai ?' puravAsiyoM ne kahA- 'aapkaa|' isa prakAra tIna bAra pUchA aura phira apanI putrI ko vahAM upasthita kiyA / vaha lajjita hokara calI gaI / puravAsiyoM ke kahane para gandharva vivAha ke dvArA pitA ke sAtha usakA vivAha ho gyaa| vaha bhAryA bana gii| rAnI bhadrA apane putra acala ke sAtha dakSiNApatha meM mAhezvarI nagarI meM rahane calI gii| acala mAtA ko vahAM sthApita kara punaH pitA ke pAsa A gyaa| taba logoM ne rAjA kA nAma prajApati rakhA kyoMki usane apanI prajA - putrI ko hI svIkAra kara liyA thA / veda meM bhI kahA hai- 'prajApatiH svAM duhitaramakAmayat' (AvacU. 1 pR. 232, hATI. 1 pR. 116, maTI. pa. 249, 250 ) /

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Avazyaka niyukti 369 hokara vahAM aae| unhoMne dugunA, tigunA dhana dekara kahA ki mahArAjA azvagrIva ko yaha jJAta na hone pAe ki kumAroM ne dUta ko mArA hai| usane kahA- 'maiM nahIM khuuNgaa|' parantu jo pahale pahuMca gae the unhoMne dUta ke mAre jAne kI bAta azvagrIva ko btaaii| vaha atyaMta kupita ho gyaa| azvagrIva ne dUsare dUta ko bulAkara kahA- 'tuma jAo aura mahArAja prajApati ko kaho ki mere zAlivana kI rakSA kre|' dUta ne jAkara sArI bAta btaaii| rAjA ne kumAroM ko upAlaMbha dete hue kahA- 'tumane akAla meM hI mRtyu ko kyoM AmaMtrita kiyA hai ?' usane binA krama ke hI hameM yAtrA kI AjJA dI hai| AjJA ke anusAra rAjA jAne lagA to kumAra bole- 'hama jaaeNge|' rokane para bhI ve nahIM ruke| unhoMne kSetrikoM se pUchA- 'kyA anya rAjAoM ne bhI khetoM kI rakSA kI hai?' ve bole- 'azva, hAthI, ratha aura puruSoM kA prAkAra banAkara jaba taka karSaNa hotA hai, taba taka ve rakSA karate haiN|' tripRSTha ne pUchA- ve itane samaya taka kahAM rahate haiM, mujhe vaha sthAna dikhaao|' chadmavaza ArakSaka bole- 've isa guphA meM rahate haiN|' tripRSThakumAra ratha para baiTha kara gaphA meM praviSTa haa| logoM ne donoM ora se harSadhvani kii| gaphAvAsI siMha aMga maroDatA huA bAhara niklaa| kumAra ne socA-yaha paidala hai, maiM ratha para ArUDha huuN| yaha asadRza yuddha hogaa| hAtha meM talavAra lekara vaha ratha se nIce utara gyaa| phira usane socA-'isa siMha ke pAsa dADhA aura nakha hI Ayudha haiM, mere hAtha meM talavAra hai| yaha bhI asamAnatA hai|' usane hAtha se talavAra dUra pheMka dii| siMha krodhita ho gyaa| usane socA-pahalI bAta hai-yaha ratha para ArUDha hokara akelA guphA meM AyA hai| dUsarI bAta vartamAna meM yaha bhUmi para khar3A hai| tIsarI bAta isane zastrAstra bhI chor3a die haiN| Aja isako mAra DAlUMgA, yaha socakara siMha dahAr3A aura muMha ko phAr3akara kumAra ke pAsa aayaa| kumAra ne tatkAla eka hAtha se uparitana oSTha aura dUsare se nIce kA oSTha pakar3akara eka jIrNa-zIrNa vastra kI bhAMti usako phAr3a ddaalaa| usako do bhAgoM meM phAr3akara dUra pheMka diyaa| logoM ne jaya-jayakAra kI harSadhvani kii| Asanna devatA ne AbharaNa, vastra aura kusuma brsaae| siMha krodha se kaMpita ho rahA thaa| oha! maiM isa kumAra se yuddha meM mArA gyaa| usa samaya gautamasvAmI rathasArathi the| unhoMne siMha se kahA- 'roSa mata kro| yaha narasiMha hai| tuma mugAdhipa ho| yadi siMha siMha ko mAratA hai to isameM apamAna kI bAta hI kyA hai?' una vacanoM kA siMha ne madhu kI bhAMti pAna kiyaa| vaha marakara naraka meM utpanna huaa| kumAra tripRSTha siMha ke carma ko lekara apane nagara kI ora claa| usane una grAmavAsiyoM ko kahA- 'jAo, azvagrIva ko kaho ki aba vaha Azvasta hokara rhe|' ve grAmINa azvagrIva ke pAsa gae aura sArI bAta btaaii| azvagrIva ne ruSTa hokara dUta ko bhejakara prajApati se kahA ki tuma donoM putroM ko merI sevA meM bheja do| tuma bUr3he ho gae ho| maiM unakA satkAra karUMgA, rAjya duuNgaa| prajApati bolA- 'kumAroM ko rahane do| maiM svayaM sevA meM upasthita hotA huuN|' dUta bolA--- 'yadi kumAroM ko nahIM bhejate ho to yuddha ke lie taiyAra ho jaao|' taba kumAroM ne dUta ko tiraskRta kara nikAla diyaa| azvagrIva isa vyavahAra para kupita ho gayA aura apanI senA ke sAtha sImA para A ddttaa| prajApati bhI senA ke sAtha sImA para A gyaa| laMbe samaya taka yuddha claa| azva, hAthI, ratha aura paidala sainikoM kI bhArI kSati huii| kumAra ne taba kahalAyA-vyartha kI

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370 pari. 3 : kathAeM janahAni se kyA prayojana ? hama donoM paraspara yuddha kreN| dUsare dina donoM ratha para aae| Ayudha kSINa ho jAne para cakra pheNkaa| cakra ne usakI chAtI vidIrNa kara ziraccheda kara DAlA / devoM ne udghoSaNA kI - yaha tripRSTha nAmaka prathama vAsudeva hai| taba sabhI rAje use praNipAta karane lge| usane ardhabharata ko apane adhIna kiyaa| apane bAhu aura daMDa se koTizilA dhAraNa kii| yaha yuddha rathAvarta parvata ke samIpa huA / tripRSTha kA saMpUrNa AyuSya 84 lAkha varSa kA thA / usako pUrA kara vaha sAtaveM naraka ke apratiSThAna naraka meM utpanna huaa| vahAM tIsa sAgara kI utkRSTa sthiti vAlA nAraka banA / 50. bhagavAn mahAvIra kA garbha-saMharaNa aura janma ASAr3ha zuklA SaSThI ke dina mahAvijaya ke puSpottara vimAna se cyuta hokara bhagavAn mahAvIra RSabhadatta brAhmaNa kI patnI devAnaMdA kI kukSi meM avatarita hue / ardhajAgRta avasthA meM devAnaMdA brAhmaNI caudaha svapna dekhakara pratibuddha huI / usane prasannamana se RSabhadatta brAhmaNa ko svapnoM kI bAta khii| usane kahA - 'devAnupriya ! tumane uttama svapna dekhe haiN|' isase tumako annalAbha, bhogalAbha, putralAbha aura saukhyalAbha hogaa| tuma nau mAsa aura 8 dina vyatIta hone para atyanta sukumAla, pAMcoM indriyoM se paripUrNa, samasta lakSaNoM se yukta bAlaka kA prasava krogii| yaha sunakara devAnaMdA prasanna hokara bolI- 'devAnupriya ! Apane jo kahA, vaha yathArtha hai / ' usa samaya saudharma kalpa kA devendra saudharmavataMsaka vimAna kI sudharmA sabhA meM siMhAsana para sukhapUrvaka niSaNNa thaa| usane acAnaka avadhijJAna se jaMbUdvIpa ko dekhaa| devAnaMdA ke garbha meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vyutkrAnta hote dekhakara vaha parama prasanna huA / usakA hRdaya harSa ke vazIbhUta hokara uchalane lgaa| usane siMhAsana se nIce utarakara apanI ratnamaya pAdukAoM ko eka ora rakhakara, eka zATaka se uttarAsaMga kara, tIrthaMkarAbhimukha hokara, sAta-ATha paira pIche haTakara, bhUmi para vaMdanA kI mudrA meM baiThakara, hAtha jor3akara, mastaka ko bhUmi para TikAkara 'namotthuNaM' kA pATha do bAra kahA aura bolA- 'maiM yahAM se Apako vaMdanA karatA huuN|' phira vaha pUrvAbhimukha hokara siMhAsana para baiTha gyaa| taba usake mana meM yaha vicAra AyA ki bhagavAn mahAvIra devAnaMdA brAhmaNI kI kukSi meM utpanna hue haiM parantu aisA na kabhI huA hai, na hotA hai aura na hogA ki arihaMta, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva Adi aMta-prAMta tathA tuccha aura daridra kuloM meM janme hoM, janmate hoM athavA jnmeNge| ve ugra, bhoga, rAjanya aura ikSvAku Adi vizuddha jAti-kuloM meM, mahAn rAjyoM kA paribhoga karane vAle kuloM meM janma lete haiM / bhagavAn mahAvIra kA brAhmaNa kula meM utpanna honA ananta utsarpiNI-avasarpiNI kAla kA mahAn Azcarya hogaa| yaha saca hai ki nIcagotra karma ke udaya se arihaMta Adi aMta-prAMta kuloM meM utpanna striyoM ke garbha meM Ate haiM, parantu janma nahIM lete| isalie devarAja zakra kA yaha jIta-vyavahAra hai (paraMparAgata niyama hai) ki tIrthaMkara ke jIva kA aMta - prAMta kula se vizuddhajAti vAle kuloM meM AharaNa kare / isalie caramatIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra ko brAhmaNakuMDagrAma nagara se kSatriyakuMDagrAma nagara meM kAzyapagotrIya kSatriya siddhArtha kI bhAryA vAsiSThagotrIya kSatriyANI trizalA kI kukSi meM garbharUpa meM 1. Avani. 265 - 268, AvacU. 1 pR. 230 - 235, hATI. 1 pR. 115-118, maTI. pa. 248 - 251 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 371 sAharaNa karanA zreya hai aura jo trizalA kA garbha hai, vaha devAnaMdA kI kukSi meM sAharaNa karanA ucita hai| indra ne aisA socakara, paidala senA ke adhipati hariNegameSI deva ko bulAkara kahA - 'jAo, devAnandA kI kukSi se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA sAharaNa kara trizalA kI kukSi meM sthApita kro|' yaha sunakara hariNegameSI deva bahuta prasanna huA aura indra kI AjJA ko vinayapUrvaka zirodhArya kiyaa| usane uttara-pUrva dizA meM avakrama kara vaikriya samudghAta se uttaravaikriya rUpa kI vikurvaNA kI / vaha tIvra gati se devAnandA ke sthAna para AyA aura jharokhe se bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma kara 'bhagavan ! mujhe kArya kI anumati deM' - yaha kahakara devAnandA sahita samUce parivAra ko avasvApinI vidyA se nidrita kara diyaa| usane divya prabhAva se apane karatalapuTa meM sahajarUpa se bhagavAn ke garbha ko grahaNa kara liyaa| usa samaya garbha ke 82 dina-rAta vyatikrAnta ho gae the, 83 veM dina arthAt varSA ke tIsare mAsa, pAMcaveM pakSa, AsojakRSNA terasa ke dina devAnandA brAhmaNI kI kukSi se usa garbha kA kSatriyANI trizalA kI kukSi meM saMharaNa kiyA gayA aura trizalA ke garbha ko devAnandA kI kukSi meM sthApita kiyA gyaa| vaha deva apanA kArya saMpanna kara zakra ke pAsa gayA aura use sArI bAta khii| garbhastha bhagavAn tIna jJAna ke dhanI the| jisa rAtri meM garbha kA saMharaNa huA taba devAnandA apane svapnoM ko hRta hote dekhakara jAgRta ho gii| trizalA bhI apane manorama zayanIya para supta- jAgRta avasthA caudaha mahAsvapna dekhakara jAgRta ho gii| usane siddhArtha se svapnoM kI bAta khii| vaha bhI svAbhAvika buddhiprakarSa se una svapnoM kA artha batAte hue bolA- 'devAnupriya ! tumane uttama svapna dekhe haiN|' tuma kulakara, kIrtikAraka tathA indriyoM se paripUrNa eka bAlaka kA prasava krogii| yaha sunakara trizalA atyanta prasanna huI / usane una vacanoM ko samyagrUpa se svIkAra kiyaa| prAtaHkAla hote hI siddhArtha ne svapnapAThakoM bulAkara svapnoM kA phala puuchaa| svapnapAThakoM ne svapnazAstra ke anusAra svapnoM kA artha batAte hue kahA- 'bAlaka cAturaMta cakravartI rAjA hogA, jina athavA trilokanAyaka dharmavaracakravartI hogaa|' trizalA mahArAnI snAna tathA kautukamaMgalopacAra karatI huI garbha kA saMrakSaNa karane lgii| aba vaha na ati uSNa, na ati zIta, na ati tikta, na ati kaTuka, na ati kASAyita, na ati amla aura na ati madhura AhAra krtii| vaha garbha ke lie deza aura kAla ke anusAra hitakara tathA pathya AhAra karatI / ekAnta meM mRdu zayana-Asana para sukhapUrvaka baiThI rhtii| jisa rAtri meM trizalA ke garbha kA saMharaNa huA, usI rAtri meM zakra ke vacanoM ke AdhAra para tiryag jRMbhaka devoM ne vividha maNi-nidhAna siddhArtha rAjA ke bhavana meM pahuMcA die| jJAtakula hiraNya, suvarNa, rAjya, bala, vAhana, koSThAgAra sabhI prakAra ke dhana-dhAnya se atyanta vRddhiMgata huA / siddhArtha mahArAja ke prati sabhI sAmanta rAje praNata ho ge| taba bhagavAn ke mAtA-pitA ke mana meM yaha saMkalpa upajA - 'jaba se yaha bAlaka garbha meM AyA taba se hI hama hiraNya, suvarNa Adi se bar3he haiM isalie jaba hamArA putra utpanna hogA taba hama usakA tathArUpa nAma varddhamAna rkheNge|' isa prakAra ve mana hI mana hajAroM manoratha saMjone lage / garbhastha bhagavAn mAtA kI anukaMpA se prerita hokara nizcala ho ge| taba trizalA ke mana meM yaha

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372 pari. 3 : kathAeM cintana ubharA-'kyA kisI ne mere garbha kA apaharaNa kara liyA? kyA merA garbha mara gayA? yaha garbha pahale prakaMpita hotA thA aba kaMpita kyoM nahIM hotA?' isa prakAra usake mana meM vividha aniSTa saMkalpa Ane lge| vaha ciMtA ke sAgara meM DUba gaI aura donoM hatheliyoM se muMha ko chupAtI huI bhUmi para dRSTi TikAe Artta-raudra dhyAna karane lgii| taba siddhArtha mahArAja ke pUre bhavana meM bajane vAle mRdaMga, taMtrI, tAla Adi vAdya tathA nRtyagIta sabhI baMda ho ge| bhagavAn ne socA- 'mRdaMga Adi ke zabda kyoM nahIM sunAI dete ?' bhagavAn ne avadhijJAna se kAraNa jAna liyA taba unhoMne apanA aguSTha hilaayaa| garbha ko prakaMpita jAna trizalA atyanta prasanna huii| siddhArtha ke rAjabhavana meM pUrvavat gAje-bAje bajane lge| sArA vAtAvaraNa Anandita ho utthaa| eka dina bhagavAn ne socA- 'maiM garbhastha hUM phira bhI mAtA-pitA kA mere sAtha itanA pratibaMdha hai| yadi maiM bAlya avasthA ko pAra kara deva-dAnava tathA parijanoM se parivRta hokara pravrajyA grahaNa karUMgA to mAtA-pitA ko atyanta kheda aura duHkha hogaa|' yaha socakara mAtA-pitA para anukaMpA kara garbha ke sAtaveM mahIne meM hI bhagavAn ne yaha abhigraha kara liyA- 'mAtA-pitA ke jIvita rahate maiM zramaNa nahIM bnuuNgaa|' tribhuvananAtha mahAvIra ke utpanna hone para mahArAja siddhArtha ne apane kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAkara kahA-'nagara meM dasa dinoM taka mahAn utsava kA Ayojana kro| sabhI zulka aura karoM ko mApha kro| bhavanoM ko zukla patAkAoM se sajAo aura cAroM ora nATaka Adi kI vyavasthA kro| jaba bAlaka tIna dina kA huA taba mAtA-pitA ne cAMda-sUrya ke darzana kie| chaThe dina jAgaraNa kiyaa| gyAraha dina bItane para, azucijAtakarma saMpanna hone para, bArahaveM dina vipula anna-pAna, khAdima-svAdima Adi upaskRta karAkara bhojanavelA meM apane mitra, jJAtijana tathA svajana-parijanoM ko AmaMtrita kara bhojanamaMDapa meM una sabake sAtha sukhAsana meM baiThakara vipula bhojya padArthoM kA upabhoga kiyaa| bhojana kara cukane para una sabakA vipula vastragaMdha, mAlya, alaMkAroM se satkAra-sammAna kiyaa| phira siddhArtha ne una sabase kahA-'devAnupriyo !' pahale bhI hamAre mana meM vicAra AyA thA ki jaba se yaha bAlaka garbha meM AyA hai, taba se hama hiraNya Adi se vRddhiMgata hote rahe haiM ataH isa zizu kA tathArUpa nAma 'varddhamAna' rkheNge|' yaha sunakara sabhI ne kahA- 'Arya! manoratha ke AdhAra para kumAra kA nAma varddhamAna rakhA jaae| bhagavAn ke pArivArika logoM ke nAma isa prakAra the-cAcA kA nAma supArzva, jyeSTha bhrAtA kA nAma naMdivardhana, bahina kA nAma sudarzanA, bhAryA kA nAma yazodA, putrI ke do nAma-anavadyA aura priyadarzanA, dauhitrI ke bhI do nAma-yazomatI aura shessmtii| 51. bAlaka mahAvIra kI deva dvArA parIkSA __eka bAra indra ne devasabhA meM mahAvIra ke guNakIrtana karate hue kahA-'bhagavAn bAlaka hote hue bhI parama parAkramI haiN|' unako deva aura dAnava bhI nahIM DarA skte| eka deva ko indra ke vacanoM para zraddhA nahIM huii| vaha parIkSA ke lie bhagavAn ke pAsa aayaa| bhagavAn usa samaya bAlakoM ke sAtha vRkSakrIr3A kara rahe the| una vRkSoM para jo prathama car3hatA aura nIce utaratA vaha bAlakoM dvArA vahana kiyA jaataa| deva vahAM Akara vRkSa 1. Avani. 272-274, AvacU. 1 pR. 236-45, hATI. 1 pR. 119, 120, maTI. pa. 253-257 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 373 ke nIce mahAvIra ko DarAne ke lie vikarAla sarpa kA rUpa banA, UMcA phana kie baiTha gyaa| bAlaka mahAvIra ne use dekhA aura sahajabhAva se bAeM hAtha se pakar3akara pheMka ddaalaa| deva ne socA-'bhagavAn nahIM Thage ge|' kucha samaya pazcAt svAmI tinduka krIr3A karane lge| vaha devatA bAlaka kA rUpa banAkara unake sAtha khelane lgaa| bAlaka mahAvIra jIta ge| taba ve bAlaka bane deva kI pITha para baitthe| vaha tAla pizAca kA rUpa banAkara bar3hane lgaa| bhagavAn tanika bhI nahIM ddre| unhoMne usa para mukke se prahAra kiyaa| vaha vahIM zAMta baiTha gyaa| yahAM bhI vaha saphala nahIM huaa| phira vaha devarUpa meM pragaTa hokara bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karake calA gyaa| 52. aindra vyAkaraNa kA prArambha jaba mahAvIra ATha varSa ke hue taba unheM lekhAcArya ke pAsa adhyayana hetu bhejaa| usI samaya devarAja iMdra kA Asana calita huaa| avadhijJAna se usane jAnA ki jagadguru bhagavAn ko mAtA-pitA sneha ke vazIbhUta hokara upAdhyAya ke pAsa bheja rahe haiN| taba iMdra ne bhagavAn ko upAdhyAya ke lie parikalpita bRhad Asana para biThAkara zabda kA lakSaNa evaM akAra Adi ke bhaMga aura paryAya puuche| bhagavAn ne usakA pUrA vyAkaraNa (zabdazAstra) batA diyaa| upAdhyAya Azcaryacakita raha gyaa| use vyAkaraNa ke naye avayava jJAta hue| taba se aindra vyAkaraNa kA prArambha huaa| indra ne kahA- 'bhagavAn jAtismRti evaM tIna jJAna se yukta haiM ataH inheM par3hAne kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai|'2 53. mahAvIra kA abhiniSkramaNa bhagavAn jaba aTThAisa varSa ke hue taba unake mAtA-pitA divaMgata ho ge| garbhakAla meM kI gaI pratijJA pUrI hone para bhagavAn apane bar3e bhAI naMdivardhana ke pAsa pahuMce aura dIkSA kI bAta khii| naMdivardhana bole- 'mAtA-pitA ke divaMgata hone para tuma dIkSA kI bAta karate ho, yaha ghAva para namaka chir3akane jaisI bAta hai| abhI kucha samaya Thaharo, jisase hama zokamukta ho skeN|' bhagavAn ne pUchA- 'kitane dina aura rukanA par3egA?' naMdIvardhana bolA- 'do varSa meM zoka sampanna hogaa|' mahAvIra ne kahA- 'maiM itane dina ghara meM rahane ko taiyAra hUM lekina bhojana Adi kriyA maiM apanI icchA se kruuNgaa|' svajanoM ne ise svIkAra kara liyaa| do varSa taka bhagavAn ne prAsuka AhAra kiyA evaM rAtribhojana kA parihAra kiyaa| isa avadhi meM bhagavAn ne sacitta jala se snAna bhI nahIM kiyaa| mahAvIra hAtha-paira Adi bhI prAsuka jala se dhote the| niSkramaNare--mahotsava ke avasara para bhagavAn ne aprAsuka jala se snAna kiyaa| iMdra kA Asana vicalita huA usane avadhijJAna se jAnA ki arhat mahAvIra abhiniSkramaNa karanA cAhate haiN| usane vaizramaNa deva ko 388 karor3a aura 80 hajAra saunaiyA khajAne meM rakhane kA Adeza diyaa| bhagavAn ne varSIdAna diyaa| lokAntika devoM ne bhagavAn ko saMbodha diyaa| jala, sthala evaM divya phUloM se 1. Avani. 273, AvacU. 1 pR. 246-248, hATI. 1 pR. 121, maTI. pa. 258, 259 / 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 248, 249, hATI. 1 pR. 121, 122, maTI. pa. 259 / 3. abhiniSkramaNa ke vistRta varNana hetu dekheM AvacU. 1 pR. 251-267, maTI. pa. 260 /

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374 pari. 3 : kathAeM yukta lambI-caur3I caMdaprabhA zivikA meM siMhAsana para baiThakara bhagavAn ne abhiniSkramaNa kiyaa| usa dina bhagavAn ke nirjala bele kI tapasyA thii| hastottara nakSatra meM deva, dAnava aura manuSyoM kI pariSad ke bIca zivikA se utarakara bhagavAn ne svayaM hI paMcamuSTi loca kiyaa| iMdra ne bhagavAn ke kezoM ko kImatI vastra meM lekara unheM kSIrasamudra meM pravAhita kara diyaa| phira bhagavAn ne siddhoM ko namaskAra karake sAmAyika cAritra svIkAra kara sarva sAvadha yogoM kA pratyAkhyAna kara diyaa| dIkSA lete hI bhagavAn ko mana:paryavajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| 54. devadUSya kA parityAga bhagavAn eka devadUSya se pravrajita hue| ve usa vastra ko kaMdhe para dhAraNa kara rahe the| usa samaya pitA siddhArtha kA eka mitra brAhmaNa vahAM aayaa| bhagavAn ne jaba vArSika dAna diyA thA, taba vaha kahIM pravAsita thaa| jaba vaha pravAsa se ghara lauTA taba usakI patnI ne use DAMTate hue kahA-'bhagavAn pravrajita ho ge| unhoMne varSI dAna diyA aura tuma jaMgaloM meM bhaTakate rhe| jAo, unase kucha maaNgo| saMbhava hai ki kucha mila jaae|' vaha bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara bolA- 'svAmin ! Apane mujhe kucha bhI nahIM diyA, aba to kucha do|' taba bhagavAn ne usa dUSya kA AdhA bhAga dete hue kahA-'mere pAsa aura kucha nahIM hai| saba kucha chor3a diyA hai|' vaha brAhmaNa usa dUSya-khaMDa ko lekara, usake kinAre baMdhavAne ke lie julAhe ke pAsa gyaa| julAhe ne pUchA-'yaha kahAM se lAe ho?' vaha bolA-'bhagavAn ne diyA hai|' julAhA bolA-'isakA anya AdhA bhAga bhI le aao| brAhmaNa bolA-'kaise lAUM?' julAhe ne kahA- 'jaba bhagavAn ke kaMdhe se vaha gira par3e taba le AnA, maiM kinAre bAMdha duuNgaa| taba isa pUre vastra kA mUlya eka lAkha ho jaaegaa| AdhA terA aura AdhA meraa|' brAhmaNa julAhe kI bAta svIkAra kara bhagavAn ke sAtha calane lgaa| 55. anukUla upasarga bhagavAn ne jaba abhiniSkramaNa kiyA taba divya gozIrSa caMdana evaM sugaMdhita cUrNa Adi se unakA zarIra vAsita kiyA gyaa| iMdroM ne vizeSa rUpa se caMdana Adi ke lepa se zarIra ko suvAsita kiyaa| pravrajita hone ke bAda cAra mAsa se adhika samaya taka unake zarIra se sugaMdha AtI rhii| surabhita sugaMdha se aneka bhramara Adi jIva AkRSTa hokara unake zarIra ko bIMdhate rahate the| jaba bhagavAn ke zarIra se koI svAda nahIM milatA to AkruSTa hokara ve mukha se bhagavAn kI tvacA ko kATate rhte| cIMTiyAM bhI unake zarIra para car3hatI rahatI thiiN| asaMyamI taruNa-taruNiyAM bhagavAn ke zarIra se nikalane vAlI gaMdha meM mUrcchita hokara bhagavAn se usa gaMdha dravya kI mAMga karate rahate the| bhagavAn ke cupa rahane para ve pratikUla upasarga dete the| pratimA meM sthita bhagavAn ko bhI ve upasarga dete rahate the| striyAM bhI bhagavAn ke sveda mala rahita nirmala deha ko, niHzvAsa se sugaMdhita mukha ko tathA nIlotpala jaisI svAbhAvika AMkhoM ko dekhakara aneka prakAra se anuloma upasarga upasthita karatI thiiN| 1. Avani. 275, AvacU. 1 pR. 249-268, hATI. 1 pR. 123-125, maTI. pa. 260-266 / 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 268, hATI. 1 pR. 125, maTI. pa. 266 / 3. AvacU. 1 pR. 268, 269, maTI. pa. 267 /

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Avazyaka niryu 56. gvAle kA upadrava kuMDapura ke bAhara jJAtakhaMDa nAma kA udyAna thA / bhagavAn vahAM pravrajita hue| jo svajana upasthita the, bhagavAn unheM pUchakara karmAragrAma kI ora prasthita hue| usake do mArga the-- sthalamArga aura jlmaarg| bhagavAn sthalamArga se cale aura muhUrttamAtra zeSa dina-velA meM karmAragrAma gAMva pahuMcakara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| eka gvAlA dina bhara kheta meM bailoM se buvAI kara sAyaMkAla gAMva ke nikaTa AyA / usane socA'ye baila yahAM AsapAsa carate raheM, taba taka maiM gAyoM ko duhakara A jaauuNgaa|' bhagavAn antaHparikarma meM lage hue the| baila carate-carate aTavI meM cale ge| gvAlA ghara se lauTa kara AyA aura bhagavAn se pUchA- 'mere baila kahAM haiM?' bhagavAn mauna the / usane socA- bhagavAn nahIM jAnate ataH vaha bailoM ko khojane claa| pUrI rAta khojatA rahA para use baila nahIM mile| ve baila laMbe samaya taka aTavI meM carate -carate gAMva ke samIpa A gae aura pratimA meM sthita manuSya ko dekhakara vahIM ugAlI karate hue baiTha ge| itane meM hI gvAlA vahAM aayaa| usane bailoM ko vahIM baiThe dekhaa| usane nizcaya kara liyA ki isI bAbe ne hI mere baila curAe haiN| atyaMta pokara vaha rassI se bhagavAn ko mArane ke lie udyata huaa| zakra ne socA- 'Aja dIkSA kA pahalA dina hai| svAmI isa sthiti meM kyA kara sakeMge ?' iMdra ne dekhA, gvAlA hAtha meM rassI lie daur3A-daur3A A rahA hai| zakra ne use stambhita kara diyA aura tarjanA dete hue kahA - 'are duSTa ! tU nahIM jAnatA, ye siddhArtha mahArAjA ke putra haiM aura pravrajita ho gae haiM / " 375 57. siddhArtha deva kA Agamana itane meM hI bhagavAn kA mAmA siddhArtha, jo bAlatapaH karma ke kAraNa vyantara deva banA thA, vaha aayaa| taba bhagavAn se kahA- 'bhaMte! ApakA sAdhanA-jIvana upasarga-bahula hai| merI bhAvanA hai ki maiM bAraha varSoM taka ApakI sevA meM rahUM / ' bhagavAn bole - 'devendra ! aisA na kabhI huA hai, na ho rahA hai aura na hogA ki arhat devendra athavA asurendra kI nizrA meM rahakara kevalajJAna prApta karate hoM, siddhigati ko prApta hote hoM / arhat svayaM ke utthAna, bala, vIrya, puruSakAra aura parAkrama se hI kevalajJAna prApta karate haiN|' taba zakra ne vyaMtara deva siddhArtha se kahA- 'ye svAmI tumhAre nijaka - parivAra ke haiN| dUsarI bAta, merI yaha AjJA hai ki ina para koI mAraNAMtika upasarga Ae, tuma usakA nivAraNa krnaa|' siddhArtha deva ne 'aisA hI ho' - yaha kahakara zakra ke vacana ko svIkAra kiyaa| zakra calA gyaa| siddhArtha deva sevA meM hI rhaa| usa dina bhagavAn ke bele kI tapasyA kA pAraNA thaa| bhagavAn vahAM se kollAga sanniveza meM ge| vahAM bahula nAmaka brAhmaNa ke ghara bhikSA ke lie praviSTa hue| usane bhagavAn ko ghRta-madhu- saMyukta khIra kI bhikSA dii| usa samaya vahAM pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue| 58. prathama varSAvAsa kI pratijJAeM bhagavAn vahAM se vihAra karate hue morAka sanniveza meM phuNce| vahAM dvitIyAntaka nAmaka pASaMDI gRhasthoM kA Azrama thaa| unake kulapati bhagavAn ke pitA ke mitra the / ve svAmI ke svAgata ke lie aae| 1. Avani. 276, AvacU. 1 pR. 269, 270, hATI. 1 pR. 125, maTI. pa. 267 / 2. AvacU. 1 pR. 270, hATI. 1 pR. 126, maTI. pa. 267 /

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376 pari. 3 : kathAeM taba bhagavAn ne pUrva prayoga ke AdhAra para svAgata meM apane bAhU prasArita kie| kulapati bolA- 'kumAra ! yaha upayukta sthAna hai| Apa yahAM ThahareM / ' svAmI vahAM eka rAta rukakara vihAra kara ge| usa samaya kulapati ne nivedana kiyA- 'yahAM ekAnta sthAna hai, yadi Apa varSAvAsa bitAnA cAheM to yahAM avazya aaeN| hama kRtArtha hoNge|' taba svAmI ATha Rtubaddha mAsa kA anyatra vihAra kara varSARtu ke prAraMbha meM dvitIyAntaka grAma meM Ae aura eka kuTIra meM varSAvAsa ke lie sthita ho ge| varSARtu ke prAraMbha meM gAyoM ko carane ke lie ghAsa nahIM milatA thA ataH ve jIrNa tRNa khAtI thIM / ve ghAsa kI kuTIroM para jAkara jIrNa tRNa ko khAne lagIM / tatrastha loga usako haTAte parantu bhagavAn apane kuTIra ke tRNa khAne vAlI gAyoM ko nivArita nahIM krte| AzramavAsiyoM ne kulapati se yaha bAta kahI ki yaha bhikSuka gAyoM ko nivArita nahIM karatA / taba kulapati ne anuzAsita karate hue bhagavAn se kahA - 'kumAravara ! pakSI bhI apane nIr3a kI rakSA karate haiN| tuma bhI apane kuTIra kI rakSA kro| kulapati ne pUrNa premabhAva se yaha bAta kahI / isa bAta ko sunakara bhagavAn ne socA, yaha aprItikara sthAna hai| ve vahAM se anyatra vihAra kara ge| vahAM unhoMne pAMca abhigraha dhAraNa kie - 1. aprItikara sthAna meM nahIM rahUMgA / 2. nitya vyutsRSTakAya rahUMgA / 3. prAyaH mauna rhuuNgaa| 4. pANipAtra rahUMgA / 5. gRhasthoM kI vaMdanA - abhyutthAna Adi se satkAra - kriyA nahIM kruuNgaa| vahAM usa Azrama meM ardhamAsa rahakara bhagavAn asthikagrAma meM aae| usa asthikagrAma kA pUrva nAma varddhamAnaka thA / 59. zUlapANi yakSa kA pUrvabhava eka bAra dhanadeva nAmaka vaNik pAMca sau zakaToM meM gaNima-dharima-meya Adi padArthoM ko bharakara usa mArga se niklaa| vahAM vegavatI nAma kI nadI baha rahI thii| usane apane zakaToM ko nadI meM utaaraa| eka zaktizAlI baila sabase Age ke zakaTa meM jutA huA thA / usake parAkrama se sabhI zakaTa usa nadI ko pAra kara ge| vaha dhurI baila zrAnta hokara bhUmi para gira pdd'aa| dhanadeva ne usake lie tRNa - pAnI kI vyavasthA kara, use vahIM chor3a Age prasthAna kara diyaa| vaha baila usa jyeSThamAsa kI tapatI bAlu meM par3A huA garmI, bhUkha aura pyAsa se atyanta vyAkula ho rahA thA / usa mArga se varddhamAnaka gAMva ke aneka loga Ate-jAte the| parantu kisI ne bhI usa baila ke tRNa-pAnI kI vyavasthA nahIM kii| baila ke mana meM sabake prati pradveSa bhAva jAgA aura vaha akAmamaraNa se mara kara usI gAMva ke agrodyAna meM zUlapANi yakSa ke rUpa meM utpanna huA / yakSarUpa meM utpanna hokara usane jJAna ke upayoga se apane mRta baila ke zarIra ko dekhaa| usane ruSTa hokara gAMva meM mArI kA prakopa kiyaa| mArI ke prabhAva se loga marane lge| sAre loga kSubdha ho gye| unhoMne mArI ke prakopa ko naSTa karane ke lie saikar3oM kautuka - maMtra-taMtra Adi kie, phira bhI prakopa upazAnta nahIM huaa| grAmavAsI vahAM se anyatra jAne lge| gAMva ujar3ane lagA phira bhI yakSa upazAnta nahIM huA / taba grAmavAsiyoM ko cintA huI / unhoMne socA, hameM jJAta nahIM hai ki hamane kisI deva athavA dAnava kI virAdhanA kI ho isalie hama nagaradevatA ke dvAra para hI cleN| grAmavAsI usa yakSamaMdira meM aae| nagaradevatA ke samakSa vipula azana-pAna, 1. Avani. 277, 278, AvacU. 1 pR. 271, 272, hATI. 1 pR. 126, maTI. pa. 268 /

Page #438
Avazyaka niyukti 377 khAdya aura svAdya ko upahata kiyA, phira Urdhvamukha hokara bole- 'ApakI hI zaraNa hai, Apake prati hamane yadi asamyak vyavahAra kiyA ho to Apa hameM kSamA kreN|' taba AkAza meM sthita usa deva ne kahA- 'tuma saba durAtmA ho, dayAhIna ho| jisa mArga se tuma Ate-jAte the, vahAM eka mRtaprAya: baila ko tumane kabhI tRNa-pAnI bhI nahIM diyA isalie maiM tumako nahIM chor3a sktaa| taba logoM ne snAna kara, phUla Adi ko hAtha meM lekara gir3agir3Ate hue kahA-'ApakA kopa hamane dekha liyA, aba Apa anugraha dikhaaeN|' taba deva bolA'manuSyoM kI ina asthiyoM kA Dhera banAkara usa para devakula banAo usameM zUlapANi yakSa tathA eka ora balivarda kI sthApanA kro| unhoMne vaisA hI kiyaa|' usa yakSamaMdira kI vyavasthA kA bhAra indrazarmA ko sauMpA gyaa| jaba pathika pAMDura asthiyoM kA Dhera aura devakula ko dekhakara Age jAte taba dUsare loga unheM pUchate- 'kauna se gAMva se A rahe ho athavA jA rahe ho?' taba ve kahate- 'jahAM asthiyoM kA Dhera hai, usa gAMva se A rahe haiM athavA jA rahe haiN|' taba se usa varddhamAnaka gAMva kA nAma asthikagrAma ho gyaa| 60. zUlapANi yakSa kA upadrava jo koI vyakti rAta meM usa vyantaragRha meM rahatA, vaha zUlapANi yakSa ke dvArA mAra diyA jaataa| isalie usa yakSAyatana meM loga dina-dina meM Thaharate, rAta meM anyatra cale jAte / indrazarmA bhI dhUpa-dIpa kara dina rahate-rahate vahAM se ghara calA jaataa| eka bAra bhagavAn dvitIyAntaka grAma ke pArzva se hote hue asthikagrAma A phuNce| gAMva ke sabhI loga vahAM ekatrita the| svAmI ne indrazarmA se devakula meM rahane kI AjJA maaNgii| usane kahA- 'maiM nahIM jAnatA, Apa gAMva vAloM se puuche|' grAmavAsI vahAM ekatrita the| svAmI ne unase AjJA maaNgii| grAmavAsiyoM ne kahA-'yahAM nahIM rahA jA sktaa|' bhagavAn bole- 'tuma kevala AjJA de do|' taba unhoMne kahA- 'Thaharo!' grAma ke pratyeka vyakti ne punaH prArthanA kI- 'tuma hamAre gAMva meM clo| vahAM jahAM cAhe Thahara jAnA lekina yahAM rahanA ucita nahIM hai|' pratyeka vyakti ne apane ghara meM rahane ke lie kahA parantu svAmI nahIM cAhate the| ve jAnate the ki zUlapANi yakSa pratibuddha hogaa| ve usa yakSamaMdira ke eka kone meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| indrazarmA sUrya ke rahate-rahate dhUpa-dIpa kara ghara jAne ke lie prasthita huaa| vahAM Thahare hue kArpaTika-karoTikoM ko dekhakara usane kahA- 'aba Apa yahAM se cale jaaeN| rAtabhara yahAM rahane se mRtyu kA varaNa karanA hogaa| usane pratimA meM sthita devArya se bhI kahA-'Apa bhI yahAM se cale jAeM, anyathA mAre jaayeNge|' bhagavAn ne sunA para mauna rhe| usa vyantaradeva ne socA- 'yaha muni devakulika tathA grAmavAsiyoM ke kahane para bhI nahIM gyaa| dekhanA, aba maiM kyA karatA huuN|' taba vyantaradeva saMdhyA ke samaya hI bhISaNa aTTahAsa kara devArya ko DarAne lgaa| isa bhISaNa aTTahAsa kI dhvani ko sunakara grAmavAsI loga bhayabhIta ho ge| unhoMne socA, 'Aja devArya mAre jaaeNge|' vahAM utpala' nAmaka parivrAjaka rahatA thaa| vaha aSTAMganimitta kA jJAtA thaa| usane janatA se sArA 1. Avani. 278, AvacU.1 pR. 272, 273, hATI.1 pR. 126, 127, maTI. pa. 268, 269 / 2. pAzrvApatyIya muniveSa ko chor3akara parivrAjaka banA huA vykti|

Page #439
378 pari. 3 : kathAeM tAr3anA vRttAnta sunaa| apane nimittabala se usane jAna liyA ki ye tIrthaMkara haiM / ye kabhI khinna nahIM hote| loga usa yakSAyatana meM rAta meM jAne se Darate the| jaba vyantara deva ne dekhA ki aTTahAsa se yaha muni bhayabhIta nahIM huA hai taba usane hAthI kA rUpa banAkara upasarga denA prAraMbha kiyaa| phira pizAca kA rUpa banAyA, phira bhayaMkara nAga kA rUpa vikurvita kiyaa| jaba ina sabase bhI devArya prakaMpita nahIM hue taba deva ne sAta prakAra kI raudra vedanAeM udIrita kIM - zIrSavedanA, karNavedanA, cakSuvedanA, nAsAvedanA, daMtavedanA, nakhavedanA tathA pIThavedanA / ekaeka vedanA bhI sAmAnya manuSya kA jIvana- haraNa karane vAlI thiiN| usakA kyA kahanA jaba sAtoM vedanAeM eka sAtha utpanna hoN| bhagavAn ne sabhI vedanAoM ko samabhAva se sahana kiyaa| jaba deva ina saba upasargoM se devArya ko kSubdha karane yA calita karane meM samartha nahIM huA taba paritapta hokara vaha devArya ke caraNoM meM luThakara kSamAyAcanA karatA huA bolA- 'bhaTTAraka ! Apa mujhe kSamA kreN|' taba siddhArtha deva usa vyantara ko dete hue bolA- 'duSTa zUlapANiyakSa ! aprArthitaprArthaka ! tuma nahIM jAnate, ye mahArAja siddhArtha ke putra haiN| ye tIrthaMkara haiN|' yadi zakra ko tumhArI ceSTAoM kA patA laga gayA to vaha tumako sthAna se cyuta kara degA / taba vaha vyantara bhayabhIta hokara bAra-bAra kSamAyAcanA karane lgaa| siddhArtha deva ne use dharma kA rahasya btaayaa| vaha vyantara upazAMta hokara devArya kI mahimA aura stuti - pUjA karane lgaa| logoM ne socA- 'yakSa devArya ko mAra kara aba krIDA kara rahA hai, nAcagAna kara rahA hai|' usa yakSAyatana meM devArya kucha nyUna cAra prahara taka atyanta paritApita hote rahe the ataH parizrAnta hone ke kAraNa prabhAtabelA meM muhUrttamAtra kAla taka bhagavAn nidrApramAda meM ge| nidrA meM dasa mahAsvapnoM ko dekhakara ve jAgRta hue| ve dasa svapna ye the - 1. tAlapizAca ko mAra girAnA, 2 . zveta pakSI 3. citrakokila ko paryupAsanA karate dekhanA, 4. surabhita puSpoM kI do mAlAeM, 5. paryupAsanA karane vAlA govarga, 6. vikasita kamaloM se paripUrNa padmasarovara, 7. sAgara meM svayaM ko tairate dekhanA, 8. prakIrNa razmimaMDala se sUrya ko ugate hue dekhanA, 9 AMtoM se mAnuSottaraparvata ko veSTita karate hue dekhanA, 10. svayaM kA mandara parvata para ArohaNa / 61. utpala dvArA svapnoM kA artha-kathana prAta:kAla huaa| utpala, pujArI indrazarmA tathA anya loga vahAM aae| unhoMne yakSAyatana ke prAMgaNa meM divya sugaMdhita cUrNa tathA puSpoM kI vRSTi dekhI tathA devArya ko akSata aMga-pratyaMga vAlA dekhaa| ve sabhI loga devArya kI utkRSTa jaya-jayakAra karate hue caraNoM meM luThakara bole- 'Apane deva ko upazAnta kara diyA / Apa mahimA ko prApta hue / ' utpala bhI svAmI ko dekhakara vandanA karatA huA bolA- 'svAmin! Apane rAtri ke anta meM dasa svapna dekhe the, unakA phala isa prakAra hai- Apane tAlapizAca ko pachAr3A, isake phalasvarUpa Apa zIghra hI mohanIya karma kA unmUlana kreNge| zukla pakSI ko dekhane kA tAtparya hai ki Apa zukladhyAna meM ArUDha hoNge| vicitra kokila ko dekhanA isa bAta kA dyotaka hai ki Apa dvAdazAMgI kI racanA kreNge| govarga isa bAta kA pratIka hai ki Apa caturvidha saMgha kI sthApanA kreNge| padmasarovara dekhane kA artha hai ki cAra prakAra ke deva nikAyoM kA saMghAta ApakI sevA meM upasthita rhegaa| sAgara ko tairane kA artha bhava 1. Avani. 279, AvacU. 1 pR. 273, 274, hATI. 1 pR. 127, 128, maTI. pa. 269, 270 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 379 sAgara ko taira jAnA hai| sUrya kA darzana yaha batAtA hai ki Apa zIghra hI kevalajJAna prApta kara leNge| AMtoM se mAnuSottara parvata ko veSTita karane kA artha hai-saMpUrNa tribhuvana meM ApakA yaza, kIrti aura pratApa phailegaa| maMdaraparvata para ArUDha hone kA artha hai ki Apa siMhAsana para ArUDha hokara manuSya, deva aura asuroM kI pariSad meM dharma kI prajJApanA kreNge| do mAlAeM dekhane kA artha maiM nahIM samajha skaa|' svAmI bole-'he utpala! tuma isakA artha nahIM jaante| maiM isakA phala batAtA hUM-mere dvArA do prakAra ke dharma kI prarUpaNA hogI-sAgAra dharma aura angaardhrm|' samAdhAna hone para utpala vaMdanA kara calA gyaa| vahAM bhagavAn arddhamAsa taka rhe| yaha pahalA varSAvAsa thaa| 62. siddhArtha aura acchaMdaka ___ zarad Rtu meM bhagavAn vahAM se vihAra kara morAka sanniveza ke bAhara eka udyAna meM tthhre| vahAM acchaMdaka nAmaka tapasvI rahate the| vahAM eka acchaMdaka jAdU-Tone se jIvana-yApana karatA thaa| siddhArtha yaha dekhakara du:khI thA ki vahAM bhagavAn kI pUjA nahIM ho rahI hai| usane udhara se jAte hue eka grAma-pramukha ko bulAkara bhagavAn ke bAre meM aneka bAteM btaaiiN| vaha grAma-pramukha gAMva meM gayA aura usane apane mitroM tathA paricitoM ko sArI bAta btaaii| sAre gAMva meM yaha bAta prasArita ho gaI ki udyAna meM Thahare hue devArya atIta, anAgata aura vartamAna-tInoM kAla kI bAta jAnate haiN| eka-dUsare se yaha bAta sarvatra phaila gii| loga Ae aura devArya kI mahimA-pUjA karane lge| loga unako ghere rhte| logoM ne kahA-yahAM acchaMdaka nAmaka vyakti hai, jo bhUta va bhaviSya kA jAnakAra hai| siddhArtha ne kahA-'yaha acchaMdaka kucha nahIM jaantaa|' taba logoM ne jAkara usase kahA- 'tuma kucha nahIM jAnate, devArya jAnate haiN|' vaha acchaMdaka apane Apako logoM ke madhya pratiSThApita karane ke lie bolA'caleM, yadi vaha mere prazna kA uttara de degA to maiM mAnUMgA ki vaha jAnatA hai|' vaha logoM ko sAtha le devArya ke pAsa gayA aura sAmane baiTha kara eka tinakA hAtha meM lekara bolA- 'yaha tinakA TUTegA yA nahIM?' usane socA-'yadi devArya kaheMge ki yaha tinakA nahIM TUTegA to maiM tatkAla use tor3a kara dikhA dUMgA aura yadi kaheMge ki yaha tinakA TUTegA to maiM use nahIM todduuNgaa|' taba siddhArtha ne kahA- 'yaha tinakA nahIM ttuuttegaa|' acchaMdaka ne use tor3ane kA prayatna kiyaa| zakra ne upayoga se sArI bAta jAna lI aura vajra pheNkaa| acchaMdaka kI dasoM aMguliyAM bhUmi para A girii| taba logoM ne usako phttkaaraa| siddhArtha acchaMdaka se ruSTa ho gyaa| siddhArtha ne logoM se kahA- 'are suno| yaha acchaMdaka cora hai|' logoM ne pUchA- 'batAo, isane kyA curAyA hai?' taba siddhArtha bolA- 'kyA yahAM vIraghoSa nAma kA karmakara hai?' vIraghoSa sAmane AyA aura siddhArtha ke caraNoM meM gira kara bolA- 'maiM vIraghoSa huuN|' siddhArtha ne pUchA- kyA amuka samaya meM tumhArA dasapala vajana vAlA karoTaka guma ho gayA thA?' usane kahA- 'hAM, guma ho gyaa|' siddhArtha bolA-'isa acchaMdaka ne use curA liyA thaa|' vIraghoSa bolA-'aba vaha karoTaka kahAM hai?' siddhArtha ne kahA-'isa acchaMdaka ke ghara ke Age khajUra kA eka vRkSa hai| usake pUrva digbhAga meM eka hAtha kI dUrI para gaDDhA khodakara isane vahAM 1. Avani. 279, AvacU. 1 pR. 274, 275, hATI. 1 pR. 128, 129, maTI. pa. 270, 271 /

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380 pari. 3 : kathAeM karoTaka ko chupA rakhA hai| tuma jAo aura vahAM khodakara use nikAla lo|' vIraghoSa vahAM gayA aura nirdiSTa sthAna se karoTaka nikAlakara siddhArtha kI jaya-jayakAra karatA huA A gyaa| siddhArtha ne punaH usa pariSad meM pUchA - 'kyA yahAM indrazarmA nAmaka gRhapati upasthita hai ?' logoM ne kahA - 'hAM, vaha upasthita hai / ' indrazarmA svayaM sAmane Akara bolA- 'kyA AjJA hai ? ' siddhArtha bolA- 'kyA amuka samaya meM tumhArA bher3a kho gayA thA?' indrazarmA ne svIkRti dI / taba siddhArtha bolA- 'isa acchaMdaka ne use mArakara khA liyA hai| usakI haDDiyAM badarI vRkSa ke dakSiNa pArzva meM ukuraDI ke nIce chipAkara rakhI haiN|' indazarmA aneka logoM ko sAtha lekara vahAM gayA aura haDDiyoM kA samUha dekhaa| sabhI siddhArtha kI jaya-jayakAra karate hue lauTa aae| loga siddhArtha se aura bAta batAne kA Agraha karane lage taba usane kahA- 'aura bAteM isakI bhAryA batAegI / ' acchaMdaka ne usa dina patnI kI piTAI kI thI ataH vaha acchaMdaka ke doSa dekha rahI thii| jaba usane sunA ki logoM ne usakI viDaMbanA kI hai aura usakI aMguliyAM kATa dI gaI haiN| taba usane socA- 'loga AeMge to maiM bhI usakI pola khola duuNgii|' loga Ae aura acchaMdaka ke viSaya meM puuchaa| usane kahA-- 'usakA nAma bhI mata lo| vaha apanI bhaginI kA pati hai, mujhe bilkula nahIM caahtaa|' logoM ne usakI avahalenA karate hue kahA - 'yaha acchaMdaka pApI hai, duSTa hai|' aba gAMva meM use bhikSA kI prApti bhI durlabha ho gii| vaha anyamanaska ho gyaa| eka dina vaha bhagavAn ke pAsa AyA aura bolA- 'bhaMte! ApakI pUjA to anyatra bhI hogI hI / maiM kahAM jAUM ?' taba bhagavAn ne socA- 'yahAM rahanA aprIti kA kAraNa hai|' aisA socakara bhagavAn vahAM se cale ge| 63. vastra kA parityAga ( 2 ) rAste meM uttaravAcAlA aura dakSiNavAcAlA ke bIca meM do nadiyAM bahatI thIM- svarNabAlukA aura rupybaalukaa| bhagavAn dakSiNatrAcAlA sanniveza se uttaravAcAlA jA rahe the| vahAM svarNabAlukA nadI ke kinAre kAMToM meM bhagavAn kA vastra ulajha kara nIce gira pdd'aa| bhagavAn Age bar3ha gae para unhoMne pIche mur3akara usa vastra ko dekhA / teraha mahInoM taka sahajabhAva se bhagavAn ne usa vastra ko dhAraNa kiyA phira acela ho ge| usa brAhmaNa ne vaha devadUSya uThA liyA aura julAhe ko de diyaa| jor3ane se vastra kA mUlya eka lAkha ho gyaa| donoM ne pacAsa-pacAsa hajAra le lie| 64. dRSTiviSa sarpa kA upadrava aura usako pratibodha uttaravAcAlA ke rAste meM kanakakhala nAma kA Azrama thaa| vahAM se do mArga the - Rju aura vakra / jo Rju mArga thA, vaha kanakakhala Azrama ke madhya se gujaratA thA / vakra mArga se Azramapada nahIM AtA thA / 1. Avani. 279, 281, AvacU. 1 pR. 275-277, hATI. 1 pR. 129, 130, maTI. pa. 270-272 / 2. bhagavAn ne pIche mur3akara kyoM dekhA isa bAre meM aneka abhimata haiM- koI kahate haiM ki bhagavAn ne mamatva ke kAraNa pIche mur3akara dekhaa| koI kahate haiM ki vastra sthaNDila bhUmi meM girA hai athavA asthaNDila bhUmi para, yaha dekhane ke lie pIche mur3akara dekhaa| kisI kA mAnanA hai ki binA kucha vicAra kie pIche dekhA tathA kisI ke abhimata se ziSyoM ko vastra evaM pAtra sulabha hoMge isa dRSTi se bhagavAn ne pIche mur3akara dekhA / 3. Avani. 281, AvacU. 1 pR. 277, hATI. 1 pR. 130, maTI. pa. 272 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 381 bhagavAn Rju mArga se cle| kucha gvAloM ne bhagavAn ko usa mArga se jAne ke lie rokaa| unhoMne kahA - 'isa mArga para eka dRSTiviSa sarpa rahatA hai ataH isa mArga se na jAeM / ' bhagavAn bole- 'vaha bhavya hai ataH saMbuddha ho jaaegaa|' bhagavAn usI mArga se cle| Age jAkara ve yakSagRha ke maMDapa meM pratimA dhAraNa kara sthita ho ge| caMDakauzika ne pratimA meM sthita bhagavAn ko dekhA aura atyaMta kruddha hokara mana hI mana bolA'kyA yaha mujhe nahIM jAnatA?' taba usane sUrya kI ora dRSTipAta kara bhagavAn kI ora dRSTi-nikSepa kiyaa| bhagavAn anya prANiyoM kI bhAMti bhasmasAt nahIM hue| do-tIna bAra usane vaisA hI kiyaa| bhagavAn akaMpa rahe taba vaha bhagavAn ke pAsa gayA aura bhagavAn ko Dasakara yaha socakara dUra khisaka gayA ki kahIM bhagavAn mere Upara na gira pdd'eN| bhagavAn para koI prabhAva nahIM huaa| usane tIna bAra bhagavAn ko DasA / bhagavAn ko niSkaMpa dekhakara vaha krodha se abhibhUta hokara bhagavAn ko dekhane lagA / bhagavAn ke rUpa ko dekhate-dekhate usakI viSa se paripUrNa AMkheM bhagavAn kI kAnti aura saumyatA se baMda ho giiN| taba bhagavAn bole- 'o caMDakauzika ! zAnta ho jaao|' zabda sunakara caMDakauzika ke mana meM IhA, apoha, mArgaNA aura gaveSaNA prAraMbha ho gii| aisA karate-karate use pUrvajanma kI smRti huI / taba usane mana hI mana 'AyAhiNaM payAhiNaM' kahate hue bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara liyaa| kahIM maiM ruSTa hokara logoM ko na mAra DAlUM yaha socakara vaha dRSTiviSa sarpa bila meM apanA muMha 1. caMDakauzika kA pUrvabhava pUrvabhava meM vaha dRSTiviSa sarpa eka kSapaka thaa| tapasyA ke pAraNe meM vaha paryuSita bhaktapAna ke lie gAMva meM gyaa| usake pairoM tale eka meMDhakI mara gii| sAtha vAle bAla muni ne isa bAta kI jAnakArI dii| kSapaka bolA- 'yaha meMDhakI logoM dvArA mArI gaI hai, ise tU mere dvArA mArI gaI kyoM batA rahA hai ?' taba kSullaka muni ne socA- 'saMbhava hai sAyaM pratikramaNa ke samaya ye isakI AlocanA kreNge|' kSapaka ne vaisA nahIM kiyA taba kSullaka ne socA- saMbhava hai, inako isakI vismRti ho gaI ho| taba vaha kSapaka ke pAsa pahuMcA aura unako meMDhakI kI smRti kraaii| kSapaka ruSTa hokara kSullaka para prahAra karane ke lie daudd'aa| aMdhakAra meM vaha khaMbhe se TakarAyA aura vahIM mRtyu ko prApta ho gayA / zrAmaNya kI virAdhanA karane ke kAraNa vaha jyotiSka deva bnaa| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha kanakakhala Azrama ke pAMca sau tApasoM ke kulapati kI patnI ke udara meM aayaa| garbha kI avadhi pUrI hone para vaha putrarUpa meM utpanna huaa| usakA nAma kauzika rakhA gyaa| vahAM anya bAlakoM kA nAma bhI kauzika thaa| vaha apane svabhAva se atyaMta caMDa thA ataH vaha caMDakauzika nAma se prasiddha huaa| kulapati ke divaMgata ho jAne para vaha kulapati banA / vaha apane vanakhaMDa ke prati atyanta mUrcchita thA ataH anyAnya tApasoM ko phala nahIM detA thaa| ve tApasa usa vanakhaMDa ko chor3akara anyatra cale ge| vahAM jo bhI gopAla Adi AtA, vaha use mArakara bhagA detaa| vahAM nikaTa meM hI zvetAMbikA nagarI thii| eka bAra nagarI ke rAjakumAra vahAM aae| jaba kulapati vahAM nahIM thA, taba unhoMne usa vanakhaMDa ko vinaSTa kara DAlA / kulapati usa samaya kAMToM kI bAr3a ke lie gayA huA thaa| gopAlakoM ne usako sArA vRttAnta btaayaa| vaha kuThAra hAtha meM lekara kumAroM ko mArane daudd'aa| use Ate dekhakara kumAra vahAM se palAyana kara ge| vaha unake pIche bhAgA aura acAnaka eka gar3he meM gira gyaa| usake hAtha ke kuThAra se usakA sira do bhAgoM meM vibhakta ho gyaa| usase mRtyu prApta kara vaha usI vanakhaMDa meM dRSTiviSa sarpa ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| vaha aba roSa aura lobha se usa vanakhaMDa kI rakSA karane lgaa| usake tIvra viSa se sabhI tApasa dagdha ho ge| jo bace, ve vahAM se bhAga ge| dRSTiviSa sarpa caMDakauzika trisandhya usa vanakhaMDa kI parikramA karatA aura yadi cir3iyA bhI dRSTigata ho jAtI to use jalAkara bhasma kara DAlatA (Avani. 282, AvacU. 1 pR. 278, hATI. 1 pR. 130, 131, maTI. pa. 273 ) /

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382 pari. 3 : kathAeM DAlakara baiTha gyaa| bhagavAn usakI anukaMpA se vahIM tthhre| bhagavAn ko dekhakara gopAlaka Adi vahAM aae| ve svayaM ko vRkSoM kI oTa meM chupAkara usa sarpa para patthara pheMkane lge| vaha kaMpana nahIM kara rahA hai yaha dekhakara unhoMne use kASTha se hilAnA zurU kiyaa| phira bhI vaha aspaMdita rhaa| unhoMne logoM ko sarpa kI sthiti batalAI / loga Akara bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara sarpa kI bhI pUjA karane lge| kucha logoM ne ghRta se sarpa kA mardana kiyA, usakA sparza kiyaa| ghRta ke kAraNa cIMTioM ne sarpa ko cAroM ora se jakar3a diyaa| usa vipula vedanA ko sarpa pandraha dinoM taka sahatA rahA aura marakara sahasrAra devaloka meM utpanna huaa| 65. nAgasena dvArA bhikSA-dAna vahAM se bhagavAn uttaravAcAlA ge| vahAM pAkSika tapasyA ke pAraNe ke lie ve gRhapati nAgasena ke ghara phuNce| gRhapati ne unheM kSIra bhojana se pratilAbhita kiyaa| vahAM pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue| bhagavAn vahAM se zvetAMbikA ge| vahAM kA pradezI rAjA zramaNopAsaka thaa| usane bhagavAn kI vandanA-pUjA kii| kucha dina vahAM rahakara bhagavAn surabhipura kI ora prasthita hue| rAste meM unheM pAMca rathoM para ArUDha naiyika rAjA mile, jo pradezI rAjA ke pAsa jA rahe the| ve rAjA rathoM se utare, bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara unakI stuti kii| vahAM se bhagavAn Age bar3he aura surabhipura phuNce| 66. naukA meM nAgakumAra kA upadrava Age bhagavAn ko gaMgA nadI pAra karanI thii| ve taTa para phuNce| vahAM siddhayAtra nAmaka nAvika kI naukA taiyAra thii| usameM loga baiTha rahe the| zakunoM kA jJAtA kSemila bhI vahIM thaa| usa samaya eka zakunadAtA ulUka bolaa| usakI AvAja sunakara kSemila bolA-'bure zakuna ke AdhAra para yaha pratIta hotA hai ki hameM mAraNAntika kaSTa jhelanA par3egA para isa mahAtmA (bhagavAn mahAvIra) ke prabhAva se hama kaSTamukta ho jaaeNge|' naukA Age bddh'ii| tIkSNadADhA vAle nAgakumAra ne bhagavAn ko naukA meM baiThe dekhaa| usakA roSa ubhara aayaa| yaha vahI siMha kA jIva thA, jisako vAsudeva tripRSTha ke bhava meM mahAvIra ne mArA thaa| vaha saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA huA nAga bnaa| usane saMvartakavAyu kI vikurvaNA kara naukA ko DubonA caahaa| itane meM kaMbala-saMbala rUpa nAgakumAra devoM kA Asana calita huaa| unhoMne avadhijJAna ke upayoga se jAnA ki tIrthaMkara ko upasarga diyA jA rahA hai| unhoMne socA- 'dUsaroM se hameM kyA prayojana?' hameM bhagavAn ko upasarga se mukta karanA caahie| yaha socakara ve donoM deva vahAM aae| eka deva ne naukA ko thaamaa| dUsarA deva sudADhAnAga se yuddha karane lgaa| nAgadeva kA cyavanakAla nikaTa thaa| kaMbala deva adhunopapanna tathA maharddhika deva thaa| usane nAgadeva ko parAjita kara ddaalaa| ve donoM nAgakumAra bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara unake rUpa aura satva kA guNagAna karane lge| logoM ne bhI bhagavAn kI pUjA kii| nadI ko pAra kara bhagavAn naukA se utre| usa samaya devatAoM ne surabhita puSpoM tathA gandhodaka kI vRSTi kii| 1. Avani. 282, AvacU. 1 pR. 277-279, hATI. 1 pR. 130, 131, maTI. pa. 273, 274 / 2. Avani. 283, AvacU. 1 pR. 279, 280, hATI. 1 pR. 131, 132, maTI. pa. 274 / 3. Avani. 284, 286, AvacU. 1 pR. 280, 281, hATI 1 pR. 132, 133, maTI. pa. 274, 275 /

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383 Avazyaka niyukti 67. kaMbala-saMbala deva kI utpatti mathurA nagarI meM jinadAsa vaNik zrAvaka thaa| usakI patnI somadAsI zrAvikA thii| ve donoM jIvAdi tattvoM ke jJAtA tathA kRta-parimANa arthAt vratoM ke dhAraka the| unhoMne catuSpada rakhane kA pratyAkhyAna kara liyA thA isalie ve dUsaroM se dUdha lete the| eka dina eka AbhIrI gorasa lekara aaii| zrAvikA ne usase kahA'gorasa becane ke lie tuma anyatra mata jAyA kro| tuma jitanA gorasa lAogI, maiM le luuNgii|' isa prakAra donoM ke paraspara bAta ho gii| zrAvikA usako gaMdhapuTa Adi detI aura vaha AbhIrI zrAvikA ko dUdha, dahI Adi detii| isa prakAra donoM meM dRr3ha maitrI ho gii| eka bAra AbhIrI ke ghara gopAla kA vivAha thaa| usane zrAvakazrAvikA-donoM ko nimaMtraNa diyaa| zrAvaka bolA- 'abhI hama bahuta vyasta haiM, vahAM nahIM A skte| tumheM vivAha-kArya meM bhojana ke lie kaTAha Adi baratana tathA vastra, AbharaNa, puSpa, phala Adi jo vastu cAhie vaha yahAM se le jaao|' ve sArI vastuoM ko pAkara parama prasanna hue| logoM ne bahuta prazaMsA kii| usa AbhIrI ne seTha ko tIna varSIya kaMbala-saMbala nAma vAle do baila die| zrAvaka lenA nahIM cAhatA thA phira bhI balAt una donoM bailoM ko usake ghara bAMdha diyaa| eka dina zrAvaka ne socA- 'yadi maiM ina bailoM ko aise hI chor3a detA hUM to dUsare loga inako vAhana meM jota leMge ata: acchA ho ye yahIM rheN| vaha unakA prAsuka cArA se poSaNa karane lgaa| zrAvaka aSTamI, caturdazI ko upavAsa karatA, dharma kI pustaka pddh'taa| ve donoM baila use dhyAna se sunte| zrAvaka upavAsa karatA to ve bhI bhUkhe rhte| donoM baila bhadraka aura samyaktvayukta the| zrAvaka ne socA ki ye donoM baila bhavya haiM, upazAMta haiN| zrAvaka aura inake paraspara bahuta sneha ho gyaa| eka bAra nagara meM bhaMDIramaNayAtrA kA Ayojana thaa| zrAvaka kA mitra 'bhaMDIramaNayAtrA' meM binA pUche hI donoM bailoM ko le gyaa| unako khUba daudd'aayaa| donoM baila parizrAnta ho ge| usane donoM ko lAkara zrAvaka ke ghara bAMdha diyaa| usI dina se donoM ne cArA-pAnI chor3a diyaa| aMta meM zrAvaka ne donoM bailoM ko anazana kraayaa| taba zrAvaka unheM bhakta pratyAkhyAna karAkara namaskAra maMtra sunAtA rhaa| ve marakara nAgakumAra devayoni meM utpanna hue| 68. mahAvIra kA cakravartitva bhagavAn ne naukA se utara kara 'IryAvahI' pratikramaNa kiyA aura Age bar3ha ge| nadI ke taTa para 'madhusikthakardama' meM bhagavAn ke padacihna aMkita hue| puSya nAmaka sAmudrika ne ve cihna dekhe| usane socA'Azcarya hai cakravartI ekAkI gayA hai| ye padacihna usake cakravartitva kI sUcanA de rahe haiN| maiM jAUM aura use cakravartitva kI sUcanA dUM, jisase vaha mujhe jIvana meM sukha-suvidhA pradAna kregaa|' bhagavAn calate-calate sthUNAka sanniveza ke bAhya udyAna meM pahuMce aura vahAM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| usane vahAM muni ko dekhakara socA- 'merA sAmudrika zAstra kA adhyayana palAlabhUta hai, nissAraprAya hai| aise lakSaNoM vAlA zramaNa nahIM ho sktaa| idhara indra ne avadhijJAna se dekhA ki bhagavAn kahAM haiM ? usane bhagavAn aura usa puSya sAmudrika ko bhI dekhaa| vaha AyA aura bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara bolA- 'puSya! tuma lakSaNoM ko nahIM jaante| ye muni aparimita lakSaNoM se yukta haiN| inake Abhyantara lakSaNa ye haiM inakA rudhira gAya ke kSIra ke samAna zveta hai|' 1. Avani. 285, AvacU. 1 pR. 280, 281, hATI. 1 pR. 132, maTI. pa. 274 /

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384 pari. 3 : kathAeM yaha prazasta lakSaNa hai| zAstra asatya nahIM hotaa| ye dharma ke cAturantacakravartI haiN| devendra, narendra dvArA pUjita haiN| ye bhavyajanarUpI padmoM ke lie AnandadAyI hoNge| puSya ne yaha sunA aura samAhita ho gyaa| vahAM se bhagavAn rAjagRha kI ora prasthita hue| vahAM nAlandA ke bahirbhAga meM tantuvAyazAlA ke eka pradeza meM yathApratirUpa avagraha kI AjJA lekara prathama mAsakSapaNa svIkAra kara vahAM sthita ho ge| 69. gozAlaka kI kuceSTAeM usa samaya aura usa kAla meM maMkhalI nAma kA eka maMkha rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| vaha garbhavatI huii| usane zaravaNa nAmaka sanniveza ke gobahula nAmaka brAhmaNa kI gozAlA meM putra kA prasava kiyaa| usakA gauNa nAma gozAla rkhaa| jaba vaha bar3A huA, taba use maMkhavidyA sikhAI gii| vaha citraphalaka para citrakArI karane lgaa| eka bAra vaha akelA ghUmatA huA rAjagRha kI usI tantuvAyazAlA meM Akara ThaharA, jahAM bhagavAn Thahare hue the| usane vahIM cAturmAsa kiyaa| bhagavAn mAsakhamaNa ke pAraNe ke lie nagara meM vijaya nAmaka gRhapati ke ghara gae, vahAM unheM vipula bhojana kI prApti huii| pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue| gozAle ne jaba pAMca divyoM kI bAta sunI to vahAM AyA aura pAMca divyoM ko dekhakara bolA- 'bhagavan ! maiM ApakA ziSya huuN|'bhgvaan maunabhAva se vahAM se cala pdd'e| dUsare mAsakSapaNa ke pAraNe meM Ananda gRhapati ne bhagavAn ko khAdyaka-vidhi se pratilAbhita kiyaa| tIsare mAsakSapaNa kA pAraNA sunanda ke ghara meM sarvakAmaguNita bhojana se kiyaa| tatpazcAt cauthe mAsakSapaNa kI tapasyA svIkAra kara bhagavAn vicaraNa karane lge| kArtikapUrNimA ke dina gozAlaka ne pUchA-'bhagavan! kyA mujhe Aja bhaktapAna milegA?' siddhArtha bolA-'kodrava, tandala aura amla-pAna ke sAtha eka khoTA rUpyaka milegaa|' gozAlaka nagarI meM ghuumaa| kahIM bhI use Adara nahIM milaa| aparAhna meM eka karmakara ne use amla ke sAtha odana diyA, taba usane bhojana kiyaa| jo eka rUpyaka milA thA, usakI parIkSA karane para vaha khoTA niklaa| taba usane socA'jo jaisA hotA hai. use anyathA nahIM kiyA jA sktaa|' vaha lajjita hokara sthAna para aayaa| bhagavAna cau mAsakSapaNa kI tapasyA ke pAraNaka ke lie nAlandA se nikala kara kollAka sanniveza kI ora ge| vahAM bahala brAhmaNa ne dUdha aura madhu se saMyukta khIra ke bhojana se bhagavAn ko pratilAbhita kiyaa| vahAM pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue| gozAlaka tantuvAyazAlA meM bhagavAn ko na dekhakara rAjagRha kI ora gyaa| gaveSaNA karane para bhI bhagavAn nahIM mile| taba apane bhaMDopakaraNa brAhmaNoM ko dekara, pUrA muMDana karAkara vaha kollAka sanniveza phuNcaa| vahAM bhagavAn se milA aura unake sAtha suvarNakhala gyaa| rAste meM kucheka gvAle bar3e pAtra meM gAya ke dUdha ke sAtha taMduloM se khIra pakA rahe the| gozAlaka bolA- 'bhagavan ! vahAM caleM aura khIra kA bhojana kreN|' siddhArtha bolA-'khIra nahIM pakegI bIca meM hI bartana phUTa jaaegaa|' gozAlaka ko isa para vizvAsa nahIM huaa| vaha gvAloM ke pAsa jAkara bolA- 'ye devArya trikAlajJAtA haiM / ye kahate haiM ki khIra kA bhAjana phUTa jAegA ataH tuma sAvadhAnIpUrvaka isakI rakSA krnaa|' taba una gvAloM ne bartana ko bAMsa kI khapaciyoM se bAMdha diyaa| phira unhoMne usa dUdha bhare bartana meM bahuta mAtrA meM tandula ddaale| mAtrA kI bahulatA 1. Avani. 287, AvacU. 1 pR. 281, 282, hATI. 1 pR. 133, maTI. pa. 275, 276 /

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385 Avazyaka niyukti se bhAjana phUTa gyaa| phUTe bartana ke khappara meM jo khIra raha gaI, use gvAloM ne khaayaa| gozAlaka ko kucha nahIM milaa| taba gozAlaka ko niyati para dRDha vizvAsa ho gyaa| vahAM se bhagavAn brAhmaNagrAma meM ge| vahAM naMda aura upanaMda-do bhAI rahate the| gAMva do bhAgoM meM vibhakta thaa| eka naMda ke adhIna thA aura dUsarA upanaMda ke| bhagavAn naMda ke vibhAga meM naMda ke ghara pAraNaka ke lie phuNce| naMda ne bAsI anna se bhagavAn ko pratilAbhita kiyaa| gozAlaka upanaMda ke ghara gayA aura bhikSAM dene ke lie khaa| usa samaya bhojana kI velA nahIM thI taba usane ThaMDA odana denA caahaa| gozAlaka ne lene se inkAra kara diyaa| taba upanaMda ne dAsI se kahA- 'yaha ThaMDA odana isa para pheMka do|' dAsI ne vaisA hI kiyaa| taba gozAlaka ne roSa meM Akara kahA- 'yadi mere dharmAcArya kA tapa athavA teja ho to isakA ghara jalakara rAkha ho jaae|' taba vahAM sannihita vyaMtara deva ne socA ki bhagavAn kA prabhAva jhUThA na ho jAe, isalie usane ghara jalA ddaalaa| bhagavAn caMpA nagarI meM gae aura varSAvAsa kI sthApanA kii| vahAM dvimAsika tapasyA tathA anya vicitra tapaHkarma svIkAra kie aura khar3e-khar3e pratimA meM sthita ho ge| sAtha hI kAyotsarga, utkaTuka Asana Adi meM lIna ho ge| yaha bhagavAn kA tIsarA varSAvAsa thaa| caMpA nagarI meM dasarA dvimAsika tapasyA kA pAraNaka bAhya parisara meM karake bhagavAn gozAlaka ke sAtha kAlAya sanniveza kI ora prasthita hue| bhagavAn vahAM jAkara zUnyagRha meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka bhI usa zUnyagRha ke dvArapatha para baiTha gyaa| grAma pradhAna kA putra siMha goSThIdAsI vidyunmatI ke sAtha usa zUnyagRha meM aayaa| usane vahAM Akara kahA- 'yahAM zUnyagRha meM koI zramaNa, brAhmaNa athavA koI pathika ThaharA huA ho to batAe, hama anyatra cale jaaeNge|' bhagavAn mauna rahe aura gozAlaka bhI kucha nahIM bolaa| grAmapradhAna kA putra aura vidyunmatI vahAM kucha samaya bitAkara jAne lge| gozAlaka ne usa mahilA ko chuuaa| usane kahA- 'are! yahAM koI hai|' grAmapradhAna ke putra ne gozAlaka ko pITA aura kahA- 'yaha dhUrta hai| isane hameM anAcAra kA AcaraNa karate hue dekha liyA hai|' gozAlaka bhagavAn ke pAsa jAkara bolA- 'bhaMte ! maiM akelA pITA jAtA huuN| Apa usakA nivAraNa nahIM krte|' siddhArtha ne kahA- 'tuma apanA AcaraNa ThIka kyoM nahIM rakhate? kyA hama bhI tumhAre sAtha pITe jAeM? tuma bhItara kyoM nahIM baiThate, dvAra para kyoM baiThate ho?' bhagavAn vahAM se pAtrAlaka sanniveza meM jAkara eka zUnyagRha meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka pITe jAne ke bhaya se andara jAkara baitthaa| vahAM grAmapradhAna kA putra skandaka apanI patnI se lajjita hokara apanI nijI dAsI dattilikA ke sAtha usI zUnyagRha meM praviSTa huaa| unhoMne bhI pUchA- 'koI bhItara hai?' kisI ne koI uttara nahIM diyA, mauna rhe| jaba ve donoM bAhara jAne lage taba gozAlaka haMsa pdd'aa| grAmapradhAna ke putra ne use piittaa| bhagavAn para kupita hokara gozAlaka bolA- 'maiM pITA jAtA hUM phira bhI Apa isako nahIM rokte| maiM Apake pIche kyoM cala rahA hUM?' taba siddhArtha bolA- 'tuma apane hI aparAdha se pITe jAte ho| tuma apanI vANI aura muMha para niyaMtraNa kyoM nahIM rakhate?' bhagavAn kumArAka sanniveza meM ge| vahAM jAkara campakaramaNIya udyAna meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| usI sanniveza meM pArkhApatyIya bahuzruta sthavira municandra apane ziSyoM ke sAtha kUpanaya nAmaka kumbhakAra kI zAlA meM sthita the| ve apane ziSya ko gaNa kA bhAra sauMpakara jinakalpapratimA kI sAdhanA kara rahe the| ve

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pari. 3 : kathAeM 386 apanI AtmA ko 'sattva bhAvanA' se bhAvita kara rahe the / isa bhAvanA ke pAMca caraNa hote haiM- pahale isakI sAdhanA upAzraya meM, phira upAzraya se bAhara, phira caurAhoM para, phira zUnyagRha meM aura aMta meM zmazAna bhUmi meM hotI hai| sthavira municandra dUsare caraNa kI sAdhanA kara rahe the / gozAlaka bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara bolA'bhaMte! bhikSAcaryA ke lie nikaleM / ' siddhArtha ne kahA- 'Aja tapasyA hai|' taba gozAlaka akelA gyaa| ghUmate hue usane pArvApatyIya zramaNoM ko dekhaa| usane pUchA- 'Apa kauna haiM ?' unhoMne kahA - 'hama zramaNanirgrantha haiM ?' usane Azcarya ke sAtha kahA- 'aho ! nirgrantha hote hue bhI Apake pAsa itanA grantha (parigraha) hai| Apa kaise nirgrantha hue ?' usane apane AcArya ( bhagavAn mahAvIra) kA varNana kiyA- 'mere AcArya aise mahAtmA haiN|' taba unhoMne kahA- 'jaise tuma ho, vaise hI tumhAre dharmAcArya haiN| unhoMne svayaM liMga grahaNa kiyA hai|' yaha sunakara gozAlaka ne kahA- mere dhamAcArya kI zapatha hai| yadi mere dharmAcArya kA prabhAva hai to ApakA upAzraya jala jaae| unhoMne kahA-' -'tumhAre kahane mAtra se hama nahIM jleNge|' gozAlaka vahAM se bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara bolA- 'bhaMte! maiMne Aja sAraMbha aura saparigrahI zramaNoM ko dekhA hai| usane sArI bAta batAI / ' taba siddhArtha ne kahA- 've pAzrvApatyIya sAdhu haiN| ve nahIM jleNge|' rAtri-velA meM upAzraya se bAhara Akara AcArya municandra pratimA meM sthita ho ge| usa dina kUpanaka kuMbhakAra paMkti meM bhaktapAna kara vikAla meM matta hokara aayaa| usane municandra AcArya ko bAhara khar3e dekhaa| usane socA- 'yaha cora hai|' usane unheM gale se pkdd'aa| unakA zvAsa ruka gayA para ve dhyAna se vicalita nahIM hue| unheM avadhijJAna huA aura divaMgata ho ge| usa samaya nikaTastha vyaMtara devoM ne utsava aura pUjA kii| gozAlaka bAhara baiThA huA yaha saba dekha rahA thaa| deva bAhara jA rahe the aura aMdara praveza kara rahe the| gozAlaka ne socA ki AcArya jala gae haiM ataH usane svAmI se kahA ki isa pratyanIka kA upAzraya jala gyaa| siddhArtha bolA- 'unakA upAzraya nahIM jalA hai| unake AcArya ko avadhijJAna utpanna ho gayA aura unakA AyuSya bhI pUrNa ho gayA / ve marakara devaloka meM gae haiM isalie AsapAsa ke vyaMtara devoM ne yaha utsava kiyA hai|' jaba deva pUjA-arcanA kara cale gae taba vaha usa sthAna para gayA tathA gaMdhodaka aura puSpoM kI sugaMdha dekhakara atyadhika harSita huA / phira usane AcArya municandra ke sAtha vAle sAdhuoM ko jagAkara kahA - 'are! tuma nahIM jAnate ? tuma muMDa aise hI ghUma rahe ho / uTho, AcArya divaMgata ho gae, yaha bhI tuma nahIM jAnate / kyA sArI rAta sote rahoge ?' taba una sAdhuoM ne socA- 'yaha pizAca hai, rAta meM bhI ghUmatA hai|' ve bhI usake kahane para uThe / AcArya ke pAsa ge| unhoMne dekhA - ' AcArya divaMgata ho gae haiN|' duHkha kA anubhava karate hue unhoMne socA - 'hameM jJAta hI nahIM huA ki AcArya kAlagata ho gae haiN|' gozAlaka unakA tiraskAra kara calA gyaa| vahAM se prasthAna kara bhagavAn corAka sanniveza meM ge| vahAM ke nagararakSaka ne unheM guptacara samajhakara pakar3a liyA aura bAMdhakara kue meM laTakA diyA / unhoMne pahale gozAlaka ko bAhara nikaalaa| lekina bhagavAn ko nahIM nikaalaa| vahAM utpala kI do bahineM somA aura jayaMtI nAmaka do parivrAjikAeM rahatI thiiN| pahale ve pArzva kI paraMparA meM sAdhviyAM thIM parantu cAritra kI paripAlanA na kara sakane ke kAraNa ve parivrAjikAeM bana gaIM thiiN| unhoMne sunA ki yahAM ke prahariyoM ne do vyaktiyoM ko baMdI banA kara kUMe meM utArA hai| unheM jJAta thA ki carama tIrthaMkara pravrajita ho cuke haiN| ve vahAM AIM aura bhagavAn ko dekhaa| unake kahane

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Avazyaka niyukti 387 para prahariyoM ne bhagavAn aura gozAlaka ko mukta kara diyaa| parivrAjikAoM ne prahariyoM se kahA- 'yaha tumane kyA kiyA? kyA apanA vinAza cAhate ho? ye bhagavAn haiN|' prahariyoM ne bhayabhIta hokara bhagavAn se kSamAyAcanA kara unakI pUjA kii| bhagavAn pRSThacaMpA nagarI ge| vahAM cauthA varSAvAsa kiyaa| vahAM unhoMne cAturmAsika tapa svIkAra kara vicitra pratimA Adi kI sAdhanA kii| pRSThacaMpA kI bAhirikA meM tapasyA kA pAraNA kara ve kRtaMgalA nagarI ge| vahAM daridrasthavira nAmaka tApasa (pASaMDI) rahate the| ve saparigrahI, hiMsA karane vAle tathA striyoM ke sAtha rahate the| unake vATaka ke madhya eka devakula thaa| bhagavAn vahAM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| usa dina vahAM bhayaMkara ThaMDa thii| havA meM zIta bindaoM kA pAta bhI ho rahA thaa| usa dina una pASaMDiyoM kA jAgara sArI rAta mahilAoM ke sAtha gAte-bajAte rhe| gozAlaka ne kahA- 'aho! ye pASaMDI haiN| hiMsA meM rata haiN| mahilAoM ke sAtha rahate haiM aura unake sAtha gAte-bajAte haiN| yaha sunakara pASaMDiyoM ne gozAlaka ko bAhara nikAla diyaa| atyaMta zIta pavana ke kAraNa gozAlaka bAhara saMkucita hokara baiTha gyaa| pASaMDiyoM ne anukaMpA kara use bhItara bulA liyaa| puna: usane vaise hI zabda khe| unhoMne use phira bAhara nikAla diyaa| puna: dayA karake ve use bhItara le aae| tIna bAra aisA huaa| usane phira kahA- 'maiM spaSTa kahatA hUM to mujhe bAhara nikAla diyA jAtA hai| dUsare logoM ne kahA- 'yaha devArya mahAvIra kA sevaka athavA bhagavAn kA chatradhara hogA ata: mauna rho|' vaha baiTha gyaa| pASaMDiyoM ne apane vAdya jora-jora se bajAne prAraMbha kara die, jisase gozAlaka ke zabda sunAI na pdd'eN| ___ bhagavAn zrAvastI nagarI ke bAhya udyAna meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka ne pUchA- 'Apa caleMge?' siddhArtha bolA-'Aja tapasyA hai|' usane pUchA-'Aja majhe bhojana meM kyA prApta hogA?' siddhArtha ne kahA- 'Aja tumheM manuSya kA mAMsa khAne ko milegaa|' usane kahA- 'maiM Aja aise ghara maiM bhojana karUMgA, jahAM mAMsa saMbhava nahIM hai| phira manuSya ke mAMsa kI to bAta hI kyA?' vaha nagara meM bhikSA ke lie ghamane lgaa| ___ zrAvastI nagarI meM pitRdatta nAmaka gRhapati rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma zrIbhadrA thaa| vaha mRta saMtAna kA prasava karane vAlI thii| usane eka dina zivadatta nAmaka naimittika se pUchA- 'merI saMtAna jIvita kaise raha sakatI hai ?' usa naimittika ne kahA- 'tuma apane mRta garbha ko suzobhita kara, use pakA kara, khIra banAkara sutapasvI ko dogI to tumhArI saMtAna jIvita raha paaegii| tapasvI ko vaha khIra khilAkara tuma apane ghara kA dvAra anya dizA meM kara denA, jisase ki vaha tapasvI ghaTanA ko jAna lene para tumhArA ghara jalA na paae| isa prakAra terI saMtAna jIvita raha skegii| usane vaisA hI kiyaa| gozAlaka ghUmatA huA usI ke ghara meM gyaa| gRhasvAminI ne use madhu-ghRta saMyukta khIra kA bhojana diyaa| usane socA, isameM mAMsa kaise ho sakatA hai ? usane bharapeTa bhojana kiyaa| apane sthAna para jAkara vaha bolA- 'tuma cirakAla se nimitta-vidyA kA prayoga karate rahe ho para Aja vaha mithyA ho gyii|' siddhArtha bolA- 'merA vacana mithyA nahIM ho sktaa| yadi tumheM vizvAsa na ho to vamana karake dekho|' gozAlaka ne vamana kiyaa| usameM nAkhUna tathA anya avayavoM ke Tukar3e dekhe| vaha ruSTa hokara usa ghara kI khoja meM gyaa| usa ghara ke mAlika ne ghara ke dvAra badala die the| ghara nahIM milA taba vaha cillaayaa| jaba patA nahIM lagA taba Aveza meM usane kahA- 'yadi mere dharmAcArya kA tapa:teja ho to vaha ghara jala jaae|' taba ghara kI sArI bAhirikA jala gii|

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388 pari. 3 : kathAeM vahAM se bhagavAn haridrAka gAMva meM ge| vahAM vizAla haridraka vRkSa thaa| zrAvastI nagarI meM praveza karate athavA nirgamana karate samaya sArthavAha usa vRkSa ke nIce rukate the| bhagavAn usI vRkSa ke nIce pratimA meM sthita ho ge| zItakAla kA samaya thaa| eka sArtha AyA aura usane rAta meM vahAM agni jlaaii| prabhAta meM sArtha vahAM se calA gyaa| agni bajhAI nahIM ataH jalatI haI agni bhagavAna ke nikaTa A gaI, jisase bhagavAna ko paritApa huaa| gozAlaka bolA-'bhaMte! yahAM se bhaago| agni idhara hI bar3ha rahI hai|' bhagavAna ke paira jala ge| gozAlaka vahAM se bhAga gyaa| vahAM se bhagavAn naMgalA gAMva meM gae aura vAsudeva ke maMdiragRha meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM kucha bAlaka khela rahe the| gozAlaka AMkheM nikAlakara bAlakoM ko DarAne lgaa| bhaya se bAlaka daur3ane lge| unameM kucha nIce gira pdd'e| unake ghuTane ghAyala ho ge| kucheka ke gulpha TUTa ge| una bAlakoM ke mAtA-pitA vahAM Ae aura gozAlaka ko pITane lge| unhoMne bhagavAn se kahA- 'yaha ApakA dAsa sthAna para nahIM baiThatA, kuceSTAeM karatA rahatA hai| kucha logoM ne kahA-'ise kSamA kara denA caahie|' phira gozAlaka bhagavAn ke pAsa Akara bolA- 'maiM pITA jAtA hUM, Apa nivAraNa nahIM krte|' siddhArtha ne kahA- 'tuma sthAna para sthiratA se nahIM baiThate ataH akele pITe jaaoge|' __ bhagavAn Avartta nAmaka gAMva meM ge| vahAM baladeva ke maMdiragRha meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM bhI gozAlaka baccoM ko mukhavikAroM ke dvArA DarAne lgaa| baccoM ko usane piittaa| ve rote-rote mAtA-pitA ke pAsa gae aura apanI bAta khii| mAtA-pitA ne vahAM Akara gozAlaka kI piTAI kii| 'yaha pAgala hai', yaha socakara unhoMne use chor3a diyaa| logoM ne socA-'isako pITane se kyA prayojana? hama isake svAmI ko mAreM, jo isako barI harakatoM se nivArita nahIM krte|' ve bhagavAna ko mArane ke lie utthe| itane meM hI baladeva kI pratimA hala ko bhujA para rakha kara utthii| ve sabhI loga bhayabhIta hokara bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM gire aura kSamAyAcanA kara ghara cale ge| / bhagavAn corAka nAmaka sanniveza meM ge| vahAM sAmUhika bhoja paka rahA thaa| vahAM bhagavAn pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka bolA-- 'Aja yahAM se calanA hai|' siddhArtha ne kahA- 'Aja hama yahIM rheNge|' gozAlaka vahAM UMcA-nIcA hokara dekhane lagA ki bhikSA ke lie deza-kAla haA yA nahIM? vahAM coroM kA bhaya thaa| vahAM ke logoM ne socA- 'yaha bAra-bAra idhara-udhara dekha rahA hai ataH cora honA caahie|' logoM ne use pITakara bAhara nikAla diyaa| bhagavAn bhItara the| gozAlaka ne kahA-'mere dharmAcArya kA yadi tapaH prabhAva ho to vaha maMDapa jala jaae| usake kahate hI maMDapa jala gyaa|' vahAM se bhagavAn kalaMbukA sanniveza meM ge| vaha sImAntavartI gAMva thaa| megha aura kAlahastI vahAM ke zAsaka the| donoM bhAI the| eka bAra kAlahastI kucha coroM ko sAtha le corI karane niklaa| gozAlaka aura bhagavAn Age cala rahe the| kAlahastI ne pUchA- 'tuma kauna ho?' bhagavAn mauna the| taba unhoMne unako piittaa| phira bhI ve kucha nahIM bole| taba una donoM ko bAMdhakara ve bar3e bhAI megha ke pAsa le ge| usane jyoMhI bhagavAn ko dekhA, vaha Asana se uThA, bhagavAn kI pUjA kara unheM baMdhana-mukta kiyaa| megha ne bhagavAn ko pahale kuMDagrAma meM dekhA thaa|

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Avazyaka niryukti 389 bhagavAn lATa deza meM ge| unakA lakSya thA - atyadhika karma-nirjarA karanA / vahAM avahelanA, niMdA Adi ko sahanakara bahuta karmoM kI nirjarA kI / pUrNakalaza nAma kA anArya gAMva thaa| vahAM ke do cora lATa deza meM jAnA cAhate the| bhagavAn ko apazakuna mAnakara ve talavAra se ziraccheda karane ke lie bhagavAn kI ora daudd'e| zakra ne avadhijJAna se jAnA / vajra pheMkakara usane donoM coroM ko mAra DAlA / viharaNa karate hue bhagavAn bhadrikA nagarI meM aae| vahAM pAMcavAM varSAvAsa bitAyA aura cAturmAsika tapasyA svIkAra kI / vicitra tapa: karma aura kAyotsarga-pratimA Adi kI sAdhanA kii| cAturmAsika tapa kA pAraNA bAhirikA meM saMpanna kara vahAM se bhagavAn kadalIsamAgama nagara meM ge| vahAM zaradkAla meM 'lAvakabhakta dadhyanna ke sAtha diyA jAtA thA / gozAlaka bolA- 'vahAM caleM / ' siddhArtha bolA- 'Aja hamAre taponuSThAna hai|' gozAlaka vahAM gayA aura dadhyanna kA bhojana karane lgaa| vaha tRpta nahIM huaa| taba logoM ne kahA- ' - 'bar3e bhAjana meM dadhyanna taiyAra kro| vaisA hI kiyA gyaa|' phira gozAlaka ne use nahIM liyA taba logoM ne vaha dadhyanna usake Upara pheMka diyaa| vaha unase ruSTa hokara calA gyaa| bhagavAn taMbAka gAMva meM ge| vahAM pArvApatyIya bahuzruta sthavira AcArya naMdisena apane ziSyoM ke sAtha Ae the| ve jinakalpa kI sAdhanA kara rahe the / bhagavAn bhI vahIM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka naMdiSeNa ke pAsa gyaa| pUrvavat unakI avahelanA - nindA kii| usa dina AcArya naMdiSeNa eka caurAhe para pratimA meM sthita the| vahAM ArakSakaputra AyA aura cora samajha kara una para bhAle se prahAra kiyaa| naMdiSeNa ko kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| (zeSa kathA municaMdra AcArya ke samAna hai / ) bhagavAn kUpika sanniveza meM ge| vahAM ke ArakSakoM ne unheM guptacara samajha kara pakar3A aura bAMdhakara piittaa| logoM meM yaha pravAda phaila gayA ki devArya ko guptacara samajha kara pakar3a liyA hai| vahAM pArzva - paraMparA kI do parivrAjikAeM vijayA aura pragalbhA rahatI thiiN| unhoMne yaha pravAda sunA aura socA- 'carama tIrthaMkara pravrajita ho gae haiM, hama caleM aura unheM dekheN| kauna jAne, ve hI hoN|' vahAM jAkara parivrAjikAoM ne una sainikoM se kahA - 'durAtmAo ! tuma nahIM jaante| ye aMtima tIrthaMkara haiM / mahArAja siddhArtha ke putra haiM / iMdra kupita hokara tumheM upAlaMbha degaa|' unhoMne bhagavAn ko mukta kara kSamAyAcanA kI / vahAM se Age jAne ke do rAste the / gozAlaka ne bhagavAn se kahA- 'maiM Apake sAtha nahIM cluuNgaa| Apa merA pITane vAloM se nivAraNa nahIM krte| eka bAta aura hai| Apa ke sAtha calane se aneka upasarga sahana karane par3ate haiM aura maiM hI pahale pITA jAtA hUM ataH aba maiM akelA vihAra karUMgA | siddhArtha bolA- 'jaisI tumhArI icchA / ' bhagavAn vaizAlI kI ora prasthita hue| gozAlaka bhagavAn se pRthak hokara dUsarI ora calA / vaha patha Age jAkara ruka gyaa| vahAM eka cora vRkSa kI oTa meM khar3A rahakara use dekha rahA thaa| usane dekhA'eka nagna zramaNaka A rahA hai|' coroM ne kahA- - isake pAsa kucha bhI nahIM hai / yaha bhayabhIta bhI nahIM hai| isakA koI sAthI nahIM hai, jo hameM parAjita kara ske| pAMca sau cora use pAgala samajhakara mArane lge| taba gozAlaka ne socA- 'bhagavAn ke sAtha rahanA hI acchA hai| sAtha rahane se jo bhagavAn ko mukta karatA hai, vaha mujhe bhI mukta kara degaa| aba vaha bhagavAn kI khoja karane lagA / 1. Avani 287-300, AvacU. 1 pR. 282-292, hATI. 1 pR. 133-139, maTI. pa. 276-282 /

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390 pari.3 : kathAeM 70. karmakara dvArA prahAra bhagavAn vaizAlI pahuMce aura vahAM se AjJA lekara karmakarazAlA meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vaha sAdhAraNa zAlA thii| vahAM eka karmakara chaha mahInoM ke pazcAt zubhatithi aura karaNa meM lohakAra ke Ayudha lekara kAma prAraMbha karane aayaa| Ate hI usane nagna khar3e mahAvIra ko dekhaa| bhagavAn ko amaMgala samajhakara vaha unheM mArane daudd'aa| hAtha meM ghana liyA aura prahAra karane ke lie Upara utthaayaa| indra ne avadhijJAna se jAnA aura kSaNa bhara meM hI vahAM Akara usI ghana se usa karmakara kI ghAta kara dii|shkr bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara calA gyaa| 71. kaTapUtanA kA upadrava bhagavAn grAmAka sanniveza meM bibhelaka udyAna meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM bibhelaka nAmaka yakSa kA Ayatana thaa| vaha yakSa pratimA meM sthita bhagavAn kI pUjA karatA thaa| vahAM se bhagavAn zAlizIrSaka nAmaka gAMva meM gae aura vahAM udyAna meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| usa samaya mAgha mahInA thaa| vahAM kaTapUtanA nAma kI vyantarI rahatI thii| vaha bhagavAn ke teja ko sahana nahIM kara skii| usane tApasI kA rUpa banAyA, valkala dhAraNa kiyA aura jaTA meM pAnI bharakara saMpUrNa zarIra ko Ardra kara, bhagavAn ke Upara Thahara kara zarIra ko kaMpita karane lgii| usane bhayaMkara vAyu kI vikurvaNA kii| yadi vahAM koI anya sAdhaka hotA to vaha chinna-bhinna ho jaataa| bhagavAn ne usa tIvra vedanA ko samabhAva se sahana kiyaa| samabhAvapUrvaka sahana karane se avadhijJAna kI sImA kA vistAra huA aura ve saMpUrNa loka ko jAnane-dekhane lge| garbha se prAraMbha kara zAlizIrSa grAma taka bhagavAn kA devaloka pramANa avadhijJAna thaa| unake zarIra ke gyAraha aMga (caitanyakendra) atIndriya jJAna ke sAdhana the| unase ve devaloka ke padArthoM taka kA jJAna kara lete the| aba ve lokAvadhi se saMpanna ho ge| vaha vyantarI parAjita ho gii| jaba vaha upazAMta huI, taba usane bhagavAn kI pUjA kii| 72. gozAlaka kA puna: Agamana bhagavAn bhadrikA nagarI meM gae aura vahAM chaThA varSAvAsa bitaayaa| vahAM gozAlaka chaThe mahIne meM Akara bhagavAn se milaa| bhagavAn ne vahAM cAturmAsika tapa tathA vicitra abhigraha kie| usa gAMva kI bAhirikA meM pAraNA kara bhagavAn ATha mAsa taka nirupasarga rUpa meM magadha janapada meM viharaNa karate rhe| bhagavAn ne sAtavAM varSAvAsa AlabhikA nagarI meM bitaayaa| vahAM bhI cAturmAsika tapa kiyA aura bAhirikA meM pAraNA kara kuMDAga sanniveza meM vAsudeva maMdira ke eka kone meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka bhI vAsudeva kI pratimA ke liMga ko muMha meM DAlakara sthita ho gyaa| itane meM hI maMdira kA pujArI 1. Avani. 300, AvacU. 1 pR. 292, hATI. 1 pR. 139, maTI. pa. 282, 283 / 2. sA ya kila tiviTThakAle aMtepuriyA Asi Na ya tadA paDiyariya tti padosaM vahati-kaTapUtanA tripRSTha vAsudeva ke bhava meM unake aMta:pura kI eka rAnI thii| usa samaya samyak paricaryA na hone se vaha tripRSTha ke prati dveSa se bhara gayI thii| 3. Avani. 301, AvacU. 1 pR. 292, 293, hATI. 1 pR. 139, maTI. pa. 283 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 391 vahAM aayaa| gozAlaka ko usa avasthA meM dekhakara usane socA- 'loga mujhe rAga-dveSa yukta na mAna leM, isalie vaha gAMva meM gayA aura logoM se kahA - 'calo, maMdira meM jAkara dekho / anyathA tuma mujhe rAgI kahoge / ' logoM ne Akara gozAlaka ko usa sthiti meM dekhA to use pITA aura phira baaNdhaa| vahAM se bhagavAn mardanA nAmaka gAMva meM ge| vahAM bhagavAn baladeva ke maMdira ke eka kone meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| gozAlaka vahAM bhI baladeva pratimA kI jananendriya apane muMha meM DAlakara sthita ho gayA / vahAM bhI vaha pITA gyaa| logoM ne use pizAca mAnakara chor3a diyaa| vahAM se bhagavAn bahuzAlaka gAMva ke zAlavana udyAna meM tthhre| vahAM 'sAlajjA' nAmaka vyantarI rahatI thii| vaha bhagavAn kI pUjA aura stuti karatI thii| vahAM se bhagavAn lohArgalA nAmaka rAjadhAnI meM ge| vahAM usa samaya jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakI anya rAjAoM ke sAtha zatrutA cala rahI thii| sImA meM praveza karate hI bhagavAn ko guptacara samajha kara rAjapuruSoM ne unakA nigraha kara ddaalaa| pUchane para bhagavAn mauna rahe / taba AsthAnamaMDapa meM sthita rAjA ke samakSa donoM ko upasthita kiyA gyaa| vahAM asthikagrAma se AyA huA naimittika utpala pahale se hI upasthita thaa| usane rAjapuruSoM dvArA bhagavAn ko lAte hue dekhA / vaha uThA aura tikkhutto ke pATha se vaMdanA kara rAjA se bolA- 'rAjan ! ye guptacara nahIM apitu siddhArtha mahArAja ke putra dharmavaracakravartI haiM, bhagavAn haiN| inake zArIrika lakSaNoM ko Apa dekheN|' rAjA ne unakA Adara-satkAra kiyA aura mukta kara diyaa| vahAM se bhagavAn purimatAla nagara meM ge| vahAM vaggura nAma kA zreSThI rahatA thaa| usakI bhAryA kA nAma bhadrA thaa| vaha vandhyA thI / vaha aneka devI-devatAoM kI manautI karake thaka gii| eka bAra vaha ujjainI nagarI ke zakaTamukha udyAna meM gii| vahAM usane eka khaMDahara maMdira ko dekhaa| vahAM mallisvAmI kI pratimA thI / usane vahAM pratimA ke samakSa praNAma kara yaha saMkalpa kiyA ki yadi mere saMtAna ho jAegI to maiM isa maMdira kA jIrNoddhAra karA duuNgii| maiM isakI bhaktA ho jaauuNgii| isa prakAra saMkalpa ke sAtha praNAma karake vaha calI gii| sannihita vyantarI devI ne apanA atizaya dikhaayaa| bhadrA garbhavatI huii| usane yathAsamaya putra kA prasava kiyaa| maMdira kA jIrNoddhAra karavA diyA gyaa| pratimA kI trisaMdhya pUjA hone lgii| isa prakAra vaha vaggura zrAvaka bana gyaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra vicaraNa karate hue zakaTamukha udyAna meM jAkara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vara zreSThI snAna Adi se zuddha hokara, nae vastra dhAraNa kara, hAtha meM vividha prakAra ke puSpoM se sajjita thAla lekara, apane parijanoM ke sAtha maMdira meM pUjA karane aayaa| IzAna devaloka kA indra usa samaya apane yAna - vimAna evaM Rddhi ke sAtha bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA meM baiThA thA / usane pUjA ke lie hAtha meM phUla Adi lie hue vaggurako Ayatana meM jAte dekhA / indra bolA- 'vaggura ! tuma pratyakSa tIrthaMkara kI mahimA na kara pratimA ko pUjane jA rahe ho| ye jaganAtha, lokapUjya bhagavAn mahAvIra varddhamAna haiN|' vaggura ne 'micchAmi dukkaDaM ' kahakara kSamAyAcanA kI aura bhagavAn kI pUjA meM laga gyaa| vahAM se bhagavAn UrNAka gAMva kI ora cle| mArga meM vara-vadhU kA yugala milaa| donoM dantura aura virUpa the| unheM dekhakara gozAlaka bolA- 'yaha susaMyoga hai / vidhi dakSa hai| koI dUrastha bhI kyoM na ho, jo jisake yogya hotA hai, vaha usakA saMyoga karA detI hai|' yaha sunakara logoM ne gozAlaka ko pITA aura bAMsa

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392 pari. 3 : kathAeM ke jhuramuTa meM pheMka diyaa| atrANa hokara usane bhagavAn ko bulaayaa| siddhArtha bolA- 'yaha tumhArI svakRta kuceSTA kA pariNAma hai|' bhagavAn Age jAkara ruke| logoM ne socA- 'yaha bhagavAn kA sevaka athavA chatradhara hai, isalie bhagavAn yahAM Thahare haiN| yaha socakara logoM ne gozAlaka ko mukta kara diyaa|' vahAM se bhagavAn gobhUmi kI ora cle| vahAM sadA gAyeM carane AtI thIM isalie usakA nAma gobhUmi pdd'aa| bIca meM eka saghana aTavI thii| gozAlaka ne vahAM gvAloM se pUchA-'are vajralADho! yaha mArga kisa gAMva kI ora jAtA hai|' taba gvAle bole- roSapUrvaka aTasaMTa kyoM bola rahe ho?' taba gozAlaka bolA'are apitRputro! are kSauraputro! maiM ThIka hI kaha rahA huuN|' taba gvAloM ne milakara use pITA aura bAMdhakara bAMsa ke jhuramuTa meM pheMka diyaa| bhagavAn ke upazama ko dekhakara logoM ne use chor3a diyaa| bhagavAn ne rAjagRha meM AThavAM varSAvAsa kiyaa| vicitra abhigrahoM se saMyukta cAturmAsika tapasyA kA pAraNaka bAhirikA meM saMpanna kara bhagavAn ne zaradaRta meM apanI mati se eka dRSTAnta kahA- "eka kauTumbika ke kheta meM pracura zAli dhAna huaa|' taba vaha pathikoM ko kahatA-tuma isa dhAna kI kaTAI karo maiM tumheM mana-icchita bhojana duuNgaa| isa prakAra upAya se usane dhAna ke phasala kI kaTAI karA dii| usa kauTumbika kI bhAMti mere bhI bahuta karma avaziSTa haiN| inako bhI kATakara nirjarA karanI hai| isI uddezya se bhagavAn anArya deza kI lATa bhUmi aura vajrabhUmi meM ge| vahAM ke anArya logoM ne unakI niMdA aura avahelanA kii| vahAM nauvAM varSAvAsa bitaayaa| sthAna na milane se vaha varSAvAsa asthira thaa| vahAM chaha mahIne taka bhagavAn ne anitya jAgarikA kI sAdhanA kii| vahAM se prathama zaradaRtu meM bhagavAn siddhArthapura ge| vahAM se kUrmagrAma kI ora prasthita hue| mArga meM eka tilastaMba ko dekhakara gozAlaka ne pUchA-'bhagavan! yaha tilastaMba niSpanna hogA yA nahIM? bhagavAn bole- 'yaha niSpanna hogaa| isa tilastaMba meM sAta tila ke jIva Akara tila kI phalI meM utpanna hoNge|' gozAlaka ko isa bAta para zraddhA nahIM huii| usane tilastaMba ke pAsa jAkara usako jar3a sahita ukhAr3a kara eka ora pheMka diyaa| sannihita vyaMtara devoM ne socA-'bhagavAn kA vacana mithyA na ho isalie unhoMne varSA kii|' kAlI gAya usa ora AI aura usake khura se vaha utpATita tilastaMba bhUmi meM gar3a gyaa| kAlAntara meM vaha aMkurita hokara puSpita ho gyaa| 73. bAlatapasvI vaizyAyana ___ caMpA aura rAjagRha nagarI ke madhya meM gobbara grAma meM eka gozaMkhI kauTumbika rahatA thaa| vaha AbhIroM kA adhipati thaa| usakI bhAryA kA nAma baMdhumatI thaa| vaha vandhyA thii| usa gAMva ke nikaTavartI gAMva ko coroM ne lUTa liyaa| ve logoM ko mArakara tathA baMdI banAkara bhAga ge| eka navaprasUtA strI ko sadyaHjAta bAlaka ke sAtha pkdd'aa| usake pati ko coroM ne mAra diyA thaa| duHkhI hokara usa strI ne sadya:jAta bAlaka ko jaMgala meM chor3a diyaa| usa bAlaka ko gozaMkhI AbhIra ne dekhA / gvAloM ke cale jAne para usane vaha bAlaka uThAyA aura apanI patnI ko de diyaa| logoM meM yaha bAta pracArita kara dI ki merI patnI ke gUDha garbha thaa| gozaMkhI 1. Avani. 303-306, AvacU. 1 pR. 293-297, hATI. 1 pR. 139-142, maTI. pa. 283-286 /

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393 Avazyaka niyukti ne eka bakare ko mArakara, usake khUna kI gaMdha phailAkara, prasUti ke yogya kapar3e pahanAkara patnI ko nepathya ke pIche sulA diyaa| prasUta mahilA ke lie jo karaNIya thA, vaha usane kiyA jisase logoM ko koI bhrama na ho| vaha bAlaka vahAM bar3hane lgaa| usakI mUla mAtA ko coroM ne caMpA meM beca diyaa| sthavirA vezyA ne use apanI beTI ke rUpa meM rakha liyaa| sthavirA ne use vezyA ke sAre upacAra sikhA die| vaha prasiddha gaNikA ho gyii| vaha gozaMkhI putra taruNa ho gyaa| eka bAra vaha mitroM ke sAtha ghI kI gAr3iyAM ko lekara caMpA nagarI gyaa| vahAM usane apane mitroM aura nAgarikoM ko yatheccha krIr3A karate hue dekhaa| usakI bhI kAma-krIr3A karane kI icchA ho gyii| vaha vezyA ke bAr3e meM gyaa| use vezyA banI huI apanI mAtA pasaMda aaii| usane usakA mUlya diyaa| snAna aura vilepana se nivRtta hokara vaha vahAM jAne ke lie prasthita haa| rAste meM usakA paira gaMdagI se lipta ho gyaa| use jJAta nahIM huA ki paira para kyA lagA hai ? isI bIca usake kuladevatA ne socA ki kahIM yaha akRtya kA AcaraNa na kara le ata: ise pratibodha denA caahie| rAste meM deva ne gobAr3e meM gAya sahita bachar3e kI vikurvaNA kii| gozaMkhI putra udhara se gujarA / usane apane paira kI gaMdagI ko bachar3e ke zarIra se poNchaa| taba vaha bachar3A gAya se bolA- 'ammA! yaha vyakti amedhyalipta paira ko mere zarIra se sApha kyoM kara rahA hai?' taba vaha gAya manuSya kI bhASA meM bolI- 'putra! tuma itane adhIra kyoM ho rahe ho?' yaha vyakti Aja apanI mAtA ke sAtha akRtya kA sevana kregaa| jaba yaha aisA akRtya kara sakatA hai to aura dasare akRtya kyoM nahIM kara sakatA? yaha bAta sunakara usa gozaMkhI putra ko AzaMkA ho gyii| usane nizcaya kiyA ki maiM usa vezyA se puuchuugaa| vaha vezyA ke pAsa gayA aura pUchA- 'tuma kauna ho aura tumhArI utpatti kaise huI ?' usane striyocita hAva-bhAva pradarzita kie lekina vaha usase prabhAvita nahIM huaa| gozaMkhI putra bolA- 'maiM tumheM itanA hI mUlya aura dUMgA, tuma mujhe yathArtha bAta btaao|' usane zapatha dilAkara sArI bAta batA dii| gozaMkhI putra tatkAla apane gAMva gayA aura apane mAtA-pitA se yathArtha bAta puuchii| jaba unhoMne kucha batAnA nahIM cAhA taba vaha anazana lekara baiTha gyaa| usako anazana meM dekhakara mAtA-pitA ne yathArtha sthiti batA dii| usane vezyA banI haI apanI mAtA ko chaDAyA aura virakta ho gyaa| kAmabhogoM kI yaha sthiti hai yaha socakara vaha pANAmA pravrajyA se dIkSita ho gayA aura vaizyAyana ke nAma se prasiddha ho gyaa| 74. gozAlaka aura vaizyAyana bhagavAn kUrmagrAma phuNce| usa grAma ke bAhara bAlatapasvI vaizyAyana AtApanA le rahA thaa| sUrya ke Atapa se usakI jaTA se jUeM nIce gira rahI thiiN| vaha tapasvI jIvadayA se prerita hokara una jUoM ko punaH jaTA meM sthApita kara rahA thaa| yaha dekhakara gozAlaka tapasvI ke nikaTa jAkara bolA-'tuma jJAnI muni ho athavA jUoM ke zayyAtara?' strI ho athavA puruSa? yaha sunakara tapasvI mauna rhaa| usane do-tIna bAra aise 1. Avani. 308, AvacU. 1 pR. 298, hATI. 1 pR. 142, maTI. pa. 286 /

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394 pari. 3 : kathAeM hI kahA / tapasvI vaizyAyana ruSTa hokara uThA aura tejolezyA nikaalii| yaha dekhakara bhagavAn ne tapasvI kI uSNajalabdhi ko pratihata karane ke lie zItala tejolezyA nikaalii| bhagavAn kI vaha zItala tejolezyA jaMbUdvIpa ko bhItara se pariveSTita kara rahI thii| tapasvI kI uSNatejolezyA gozAlaka ke nikaTa Ate hI zItala ho gii| tapasvI ne bhagavAn kI Rddhi dekhakara pUchA- 'bhagavan! tejolezyA pratihata ho gii| maiM nahIM jAnatA thA ki yaha gozAlaka ApakA ziSya hai| Apa kSamA kreN|' gozAlaka ne bhagavAn se pUchA - 'svAmin ! yaha jUoM kA zayyAtara kyA kaha rahA hai ?' svAmI ne sArI bAta batAI taba vaha bhayabhIta hokara bolA'bhagavan! saMkSipta - vipula tejolezyA kaise utpanna hotI hai ?' bhagavAn bole- 'gozAlaka ! jo vyakti chaha mahIne taka bele-bele kI tapasyA karake niraMtara AtApanA letA hai, pAraNaka meM sanakha kulmASapiMDa khAtA hai| tathA eka cullU bhara prAsuka jala pItA hai, usa manuSya ke saMkSipta-vipula tejolezyA utpanna hotI hai / " 75. gozAlaka dvArA niyativAda kA grahaNa eka bAra bhagavAn kUrmagrAma se siddhArthapura kI ora prasthita hue| ve usa tilastamba ke nikaTa se gujara rahe the| gozAlaka bolA- 'bhaMte! vaha tilastaMba niSpanna nahIM huA / ' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'niSpanna huA hai / yaha vanaspati kAya kA parAvRtyaparihAra (cyuta hokara usI zarIra meM puna: utpanna honA) hai|' gozAlaka ko vizvAsa nahIM huaa| vahAM jAkara usane tila kI phalI ko svayaM phodd'aa| usameM sAta tila nikle| usa dina se gozAlaka 'paTTaparihAra' ke AdhAra para niyativAda kA pUrNa samarthaka bana gyaa| vahAM se vaha zrAvastI nagarI meM jAkara eka kuMbhakArazAlA meM tthhraa| chaha mahIne taka usane bhagavad- prarUpita tejolezyA kI sAdhanA kii| usakI parIkSA karane ke lie usane kUpataTa para sthita dAsI ko jalA ddaalaa| phira vahAM chaha dizAcaroM ne use nimitta-jJAna kA bodha kraayaa| aba vaha ajina hokara bhI svayaM ko jina kahane lgaa| usako isa vibhUti kI prApti ho gii| 76. bhagavAn kI naukA - yAtrA bhagavAn vaizAlI meM jAkara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM baccoM ne pizAca samajhakara unako skhalita kiyaa| vahAM gaNarAjya thaa| vahAM kA rAjA zaMkha bhagavAn ke pitA siddhArtha kA mitra thA / usane bhagavAn kI pUjA-arcanA kii| vahAM se bhagavAn vANijyagrAma kI ora cle| bIca meM gaMDakI nadI aaii| naukA se use pAra kara bhagavAn dUsare taTa para Ae / nAvika ne naukA meM car3hane kA mUlya maaNgaa| mUlya na dene para vaha unako vyathita karane lgaa| usI samaya zaMkha rAjA kA bhAnajA citra, jo dUtakArya ke lie anyatra gayA huA thA, naukA-senA se vahAM A phuNcaa| usane bhagavAn ko pahacAna liyA aura unheM mukta kara unakI pUjA kii| 77. AnandazrAvaka ko avadhijJAna vahAM se bhagavAn vANijyagrAma ke bAhya udyAna meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM Ananda nAmaka 1. Avani. 308, AvacU. 1 pR. 298, 299, hATI. 1 pR. 142, 143, maTI. pa. 286, 287 / 2. Avani. 307, AvacU. 1 pR. 299, hATI. 1 pR. 143, maTI. pa. 287, dekheM kathA saM. 72 kA aMtima pairAgrApha / 3. Avani. 309, AvacU. 1 pR. 299, hATI. 1 pR. 143, maTI. pa. 287 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 395 zrAvaka bele-bele kI tapasyA karatA thaa| usako avadhijJAna prApta huaa| usane tIrthaMkara ko dekhA aura vaMdanA karake bolA- 'aho! abhI bhagavAn ko upasarga sahana karane haiN| itane samaya ke pazcAt Apako kevalajJAna hogA, usane bhagavAn kI pUjA-arcanA kii| 78. pratimAoM kI viziSTa sAdhanA evaM pAraNA vahAM se bhagavAn zrAvastI nagarI meM ge| vahAM dasavAM varSAvAsa bitaayaa| aneka prakAra ke taponuSThAna kie| vahAM se sAnulaSTika grAma ge| vahAM bhadrA, mahAbhadrA, sarvatobhadrA pratimAoM kI eka sAtha sAdhanA kii| pratimAoM ko saMpanna kara bhagavAn ne Ananda gAthApati ke ghara meM bAhulikA dAsI ke hAtha se pAraNA grahaNa kiyaa| dAsI rasoI ke bartana sApha karate samaya jo bAsI anna bacA thA, use pheMkane ke lie bAhara jA rahI thii| usI samaya bhagavAn usake ghara meM praviSTa hue| usane pUchA- 'bhaMte! kisa prayojana se Ae haiM?' svAmI ne hAtha phailaae| usane parama zraddhA se bAsI bhojana bhagavAn ko diyaa| pAMca divya prakaTa hue| ___ vahAM se bhagavAn dRDhabhUmi ge| gAMva kI bAhirikA meM peDhAla nAmaka udyAna meM polAsa caitya thaa| vahAM bhagavAn ne tele kI tapasyA kara ekarAtrikI pratimA meM animeSadRSTi se eka pudgala para dRSTi ko sthApita kara dhyAna kiyaa| isa dhyAna meM acitta pudgaloM para hI dRSTi TikAI, sacitta pudgaloM se dRSTi haTA lii| ve ISat avanatakAya mudrA meM rhe| 79. saMgama deva dvArA bIsa mAraNAMtika kaSTa indra ne bhagavAn kI sAdhanA ko avadhijJAna se dekhaa| vaha sudharmA sabhA meM baiThe-baiThe bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karake bolA-'aho! Apa triloka ko jIta cuke haiN| koI bhI deva yA dAnava Apako vicalita nahIM kara sktaa| saMgama deva ne yaha sunaa|' vaha saudharma devaloka ke indra kA sAmAnika abhavyasiddhika deva thaa| usane kahA- 'indra ne rAga ke vazIbhUta hokara aisA kahA hai| kauna puruSa aisA hogA, jo devoM se vicalita na ho| maiM use vicalita kruuNgaa|' iMdra ne socA- 'maiM agara isako rodUMgA to isakA artha hogA mahAvIra dUsaroM ke sahAre tapasyA kara rahe haiN|' bhagavAn to anaMtabalI haiM aisA socakara iMdra mauna rhaa| vaha saMgama deva vahAM se calakara bhagavAn ke pAsa aayaa| sabase pahale usane pratimA meM sthita bhagavAn para vajradhUli kI varSA kii| usase AMkha, nAka, kAna Adi sAre zarIra ke srota dhUli se bhara ge| zvAsa taka ruka gyaa| svAmI tilatuSamAtra bhI dhyAna se vicalita nahIM hue| taba deva ne thakakara dhUli kA saMharaNa kara tIkSNa muMha vAlI cIMTiyoM kI vikurvaNA kii| ve cAroM ora zarIra ko kATane lgiiN| ve zarIra ke eka srota se praveza kara dUsare srota se bAhara nikltiiN| ve zarIra ke bhItara cAroM ora vyApta ho giiN| zarIra calanI jaisA ho gayA, phira bhI bhagavAn dhyAna se calita nahIM hue| taba deva ne vajramukhI khaTamaloM kI vikurvaNA kii| ve eka hI prahAra (daMza) se zarIra kA lahu nikAla dete the| bhagavAn dhyAna meM aprakaMpita the| tatpazcAt vajramukhI tilacaTToM kI bAr3ha A gii| ve tIkSNa daMsa dene lge| jaise-jaise upasarga Ate gae, vaise-vaise bhagavAn kI dhyAnadhArA prabala hotI gii| phira deva ne bicchuoM se bhagavAn ko staayaa| jaba inase bhI bhagavAn vicalita 1. Avani. 310, AvacU. 1 pR. 300, hATI. 1 pR. 143, maTI. pa. 288 / 2. Avani. 311, 312, AvacU. 1 pR. 300, 301, hATI. 1 pR. 143, 144, maTI. pa. 288, 289 /

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396 pari. 3 : kathAeM nahIM hue taba nevale aae| ve apanI tIkSNa dAr3hA se bhagavAn ko kATane lge| unhoMne zarIra ke Tukar3oM ko noca-noca kara bAhara nikAla diyaa| isake bAda saMgama deva ne sarpo kI vikurvaNA kii| ve viSa ke roSa se paripUrNa, ugraviSa yukta tathA dAhajvara paidA karane vAle the| unhoMne bhagavAn ko DasA para bhagavAn avicalita rhe| taba cUhoM kA dala aayaa| ve zarIra ke khaMDoM ko nikAla kara vahIM mala-mUtra kA visarjana karane lage isase bhagavAn ko atula vedanA huii| jaba isase bhI bhagavAn parAjita nahIM hue taba hAthiyoM kI TolI aaii| eka hAthI ne bhagavAn ko sUMDa meM pakar3A aura sAta-ATha tAla-hAtha AkAza meM uchAla kara apane daMtazUloM meM thaamaa| phira bhUmi para paTakakara vIMdhA aura pahAr3a jaise bhArI-bharakama pairoM se kuclaa| itane para bhI bhagavAn vicalita nahIM hue, taba hathinI kA rUpa banAkara bhagavAn ko sUMDa se, dAMtoM se vIMdhA, zarIra ko phAr3akara usako mUtra se sIMcA aura pairoM tale kucala kara masala ddaalaa| itane para bhI bhagavAn kA dhyAna bhagna nahIM huA to deva ne pizAca aura vyAghra ke rUpa kI vikurvaNA kii| unhoMne dADhAoM aura nakhoM se bhagavAn ko vidArita kiyA tathA kSArayukta pezAba se unake zarIra ko siiNcaa| jaba ina saba prakAra ke upasargoM se bhagavAn calita nahIM hae taba saMgama deva ne anakala upasargoM kA sahArA lete hae sabase pahale siddhArtha rAjA kA rUpa banAyA aura karuNa-krandana karate hue bolA- 'putra! ghara clo| hameM mata chodd'o| phira trizalA kA rUpa banAkara sAmane aayaa| vaise hI karuNa vilApa kiyaa| isake pazcAta rasoiyA banakara sAmane aayaa| usane nikaTa hI eka skandhAvAra kI vikurvaNA kii| patthara na mila sakane para rasoiye ne bhagavAn ke donoM pairoM ke bIca agni jalAkara pakAne kA pAtra rkhaa| jaba isase bhI bhagavAn vicalita nahIM hue, taba eka cAMDAla ke rUpa kI vikurvaNA kii| usane pakSI yukta piMjaroM ko, bhagavAn kI bhujAoM meM, gale meM tathA kAnoM meM TAMga diyaa| unameM rahe hue pakSI bhagavAn ko kATane lage, vIMdhane lage aura mala-mUtra kA visarjana karane lge| bhagavAn ke vicalita na hone para maMdara parvata ko vicalita karane vAlI kharavAta vAyu kI vikurvaNA kii| phira bhI bhagavAn avicala rahe / usa vAyu ne bhagavAn ko Upara uThA-uThA kara bhUmi para pttkaa| isake bAda kalaMkalikA vAyu kA tUphAna aayaa| usane bhagavAn ko cakra kI bhAMti ghumAnA prAraMbha kiyaa| phira naMdyAvarta vAyu clii| jaba vaha bhI bhagavAn ko vicalita karane meM asamartha huI taba usane kAlacakra ko AkAza meM uchAlA aura bhagavAn ko mArane ke lie use chodd'aa| vaha vajrasadRza kAlacakra aisA thA ki maMdara ko bhI cUra-cUra kara ddaale| usake prahAra se bhagavAn pUre ke pUre bhUmi meM daba ge| kevala hAtha ke agranakhamAtra dRSTigocara ho rahe the| jaba ina saba prahAroM se bhagavAn kA bAla bhI bAMkA nahIM huA taba saMgama deva ne socA ki inako mAranA yA vicalita karanA zakya nahIM hai| mujhe anuloma upasarga upasthita kara inako vicalita karanA caahie| yaha vicAra kara saMgama deva ne prabhAta kAla kI vikurvaNA kii| sabhI loga idhara-udhara Ane-jAne lge| unhoMne bhagavAn se kahA'devArya! abhI taka yahIM khar3e ho?' bhagavAn ne apane jJAna se jAna liyA ki abhI prabhAta nahIM huA hai| yaha bIsavAM upasarga thaa| kucha logoM kI mAnyatA ke anusAra saMgama deva bolA- 'maiM tuma para tuSTa huuN| bolo, kyA dUM? tumhAre zarIra ko svarga meM le jAUM athavA mokSa meM? athavA tInoM lokoM ko tumhAre pairoM meM lAkara girA duuN|' jaba bhagavAn isa pralobhana meM nahIM Ae taba vaha lauTa gayA aura socA ki kala phira upasarga kruuNgaa| 1. Avani. 313-321, AvacU. 1 pR. 301-310, hATI. 1 pR. 144, 145, maTI. pa. 289-291 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 80. saMgama deva ke anya upadrava dUsare dina bhagavAn bAlukA nAmaka gAMva kI ora cle| saMgama ne vahAM pAMca sau coroM kI vikurvaNA kii| bAlukA meM paira dhaMsate the / yaha pizAca athavA pAgala hai, aisA kahakara eka-eka cora ne bhagavAn para car3ha kara usa bAlukA ko pAra kiyaa| bhagavAn bAlukA gAMva meM bhikSA ke lie ge| saMgama deva bhagavAn kA rUpa banAkara kANAkSi se striyoM ko bAdhita karane lagA / striyoM ne unheM piittaa| Age bhagavAn subhauma nagara meM bhikSA ke lie ge| vahAM bhI deva striyoM ke prati aMjalikarma karane lgaa| striyoM ne piittaa| vahAM se bhagavAn succhatrA gAMva meM ge| deva ne vahAM bhagavAn ke rUpa meM viT kI vikurvaNA kI aura aTTahAsa karatA huA, nAcatA-gAtA huA gAMva meM calane lagA, aziSTa bolane lgaa| vahAM bhI bhagavAn kI piTAI huii| vahAM se malaya gAMva meM deva ne bhagavAn kA unmatta rUpa banAyA aura striyoM ko trAsa dene lagA, pakar3ane lagA / lar3akoM ne vahAM una para kacarA DAlA, DheloM se maaraa| vahAM se bhagavAn hastizIrSa nagara meM ge| deva ne bhagavAn ko bhavya rUpa meM prastuta kiyaa| unakI jananendriya ko stabdha kara diyaa| jaba strI dRSTigocara hotI taba vaha utthApita hotI / yaha dekhakara logoM ne bhagavAn ko piittaa| bhagavAn ne socA ki yaha deva atyadhika lokApavAda kara rahA hai, sAtha hI bhojana bhI aneSaNIya banA rahA hai ataH aba maiM gAMva meM praveza na karake bAhara hI rhuuNgaa| bhagavAn gAMva ke bAhara cale ge| jahAM mahilAoM kA samUha hotA, vahAM vaha deva jananendriya ko stabdha kara detA / bhagavAn kI usa sthiti meM iMdra ne unakI pUjA kii| tabhI se DhoMDha ziva kA pracalana huaa| bhagavAn ne socA ki yaha deva atyanta avahelanA kara rahA hai ataH ekAnta meM rahanA hI zreyaskara hai / bhagavAn ko ekAnta meM dekhakara deva ne upahAsa karate hue kahA- 'maiM Apako vicalita nahIM kara sakatA para Apa gAMva meM caleM taba ApakA parAkrama dekhuuNgaa|' iMdra ne vahAM Akara bhagavAn kI saMyamayAtrA aura avyAbAdha prAsuka vihAra kI sukhapRcchA kI aura vaMdanA karake calA gyaa| 397 vahAM se bhagavAn tosali gAMva ke bAhara hI pratimA meM sthita ho ge| usa abhavya deva ne socA'ye gAMva ke aMdara nahIM jAeMge ataH maiM yahIM upasarga paidA kruuN|' vaha gAMva meM gyaa| vahAM kSullaka kA rUpa banAkara gharoM meM seMdha lagAne lgaa| upakaraNoM sahita gRhasvAmI ne use pakar3A aura pITane lgaa| taba vaha deva bolA- 'mujhe mata piitto| isa bAre meM maiM kucha nahIM jaantaa| mere guru ne mujhe aisA karane ke lie bhejA hai / ' logoM ne pUchA--'tumhArA guru kahAM hai ?' deva ne kahA- 'gAMva ke bAhara udyAna meM mere guru baiThe haiN| loga udyAna meM aae| unhoMne bhagavAn ko pakar3akara pITA aura vadha ke lie le jAne lge| isI bIca bhUtila nAmaka iMdrajAlika vahAM aayaa| usane kuMDagrAma meM bhagavAn ko pahale dekhA thaa| usane bhagavAn ko mukta karAyA aura kahA - 'ye siddhArtha rAjA ke putra haiM / ' logoM ne bhagavAn se kSamAyAcanA kI aura usa kSullaka kI khoja kI lekina vaha nahIM milA to logoM ne jAna liyA ki yaha devakRta upasarga hai / vahAM se bhagavAn mosali gAMva ge| vahAM gAMva ke bAhara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM bhI vaha kSullaka kA rUpa banAkara seMdha lagAne kA mArga dekhane lgaa| usane bhagavAn ke pAsa upakaraNoM kI vikurvaNA kara dii| logoM ne usa kSullaka ko pakar3akara pUchA - 'tuma yahAM kyA khoja rahe ho ?' vaha bolA- 'mere

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398 pari. 3 : kathAeM dharmAcArya rAta ko yahAM seMdha lagAne aaeNge| unake pairoM meM kAMTe na cubhe, ve sukhapUrvaka seMdha lagA sakeM isalie maiM yahAM AyA huuN|' logoM ne pUchA- 'tumhAre dharmAcArya kahAM haiM ?' deva ne kahA- 'amuka udyAna meM sthita haiN|' logoM ne vahAM jAkara bhagavAn ko dekhaa| unake pAsa upakaraNa par3e the| loga bhagavAn ko pakar3akara le jAne lge| vahAM bhagavAn kA priyamitra sumAgadha nAmaka rASTrika AyA aura bhagavAn ko chudd'vaayaa| vahAM se bhagavAn tosali grAma ge| vahAM bhI bhagavAn ko aise hI pakar3A aura phAMsI para cddh'aayaa| phAMsI kA rassA bIca meM hI TUTa gyaa| sAta bAra aise hI rassI eka sire se TUTa gii| taba phAMsI lagAne vAle logoM ne tosalika kSatriya se sArI bAta khii| usane kahA- 'yaha nirdoSa hai, cora pratIta nahIM hotaa| usa kSullaka kI khoja kro| kSullaka kI khoja karane para vaha nahIM milA to logoM ne jAna liyA ki yaha devakRta upasarga thaa| vahAM se bhagavAn siddhArthapura ge| vahAM bhI corI ke Aropa meM bhagavAn ko pkdd'aa| vahAM kauzika nAmaka azvavaNika ne bhagavAna ko pahale kaMDapara meM dekhA thaa| usane bhagavAna ko makta krvaayaa| vahAM se bhagavAn vajragAMva ke gokula meM ge| vahAM utsava ke kAraNa saba gharoM meM paramAnna kA bhojana thaa| bhagavAn ne socA- 'chaha mAsa bIta gae aba vaha deva calA gayA hogaa| bhagavAn bhikSA ke lie gye| deva ne aneSaNA kara dii| bhagavAn ne avadhijJAna se dekhA ataH bhikSArtha gae hue Adhe rAste se hI vApisa lauTa gae aura gAMva ke bAhara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| deva ne avadhijJAna se dekhA ki bhagavAn ke pariNAma vicalita hue yA nahIM? usane dekhA ki bhagavAn pUrvavat zuddha pariNAmoM kI zreNI meM sthita tathA SaDjIvanikAya ke prati hitaciMtana meM lIna the| bhagavAn ko usa rUpa meM dekhakara usane socA- 'bhagavAn ko kSubdha karanA zakya nahIM hai| jo chaha mahInoM meM vicalita nahIM hue, unako dIrghakAla meM bhI kSubdha karanA saMbhava nahIM hai|' vaha bhagavAn ke caraNoM meM girakara bolA- 'bhaMte! jo iMdra ne kahA vaha satya hai| maiM bhagnapratijJa hUM aura Apa satyapratijJa haiN| maiM jA rahA huuN| Apa kahIM ghUmeM aba maiM koI upasarga nahIM kruuNgaa|' bhagavAn bole- 'saMgama ! maiM kisI ke kahane se kucha nahIM krtaa| apanI icchA hotI hai to ghUmatA hUM, anyathA nhiiN|' dUsare dina usI gokula meM bhagavAn bhikSA ke lie ge| vahAM vatsapAlikA nAmaka eka vRddhA ne bhagavAn ko bAsI khIra se pratilAbhita kiyaa| vahAM pAMca divya prAdurbhUta hue| saudharma devaloka meM saMgama kI pratijJA ke dina se sabhI deva udvigna the| saMgama devaloka meM phuNcaa| zakra use dekhate hI muMha phera kara baiTha gyaa| usane devatAoM ko saMbodhita kara kahA- 'devagaNa! suno, yaha saMgama durAtmA hai|' isane na merI aura na devatAoM ke citta kI rakSA kI hai| isane tIrthaMkara kI AzAtanA kI hai| isase hamArA aba koI prayojana nahIM hai| isake sAtha koI bhASaNa na kre| isako yahAM se nikAla denA caahie| taba saMgama apanI deviyoM ke sAtha pAnaka vimAna se maMdaracUlikA para A gyaa| zeSa devoM ko indra ne usako sammAna Adi dene se roka diyaa| usa samaya saMgama deva ke sAgaropama kI sthiti zeSa thii| 81. iMdroM dvArA bhagavAn kI arcA evaM anya upadrava vahAM se bhagavAn AlabhikA nagarI meM ge| vidyutkumAra kA indra hari vahAM Akara bhagavAn ko vaMdanA aura pUjA karake bolA-'bhagavan ! ApakI sukhapRcchA kara rahA huuN| sabhI upasargoM ko Apane pAra pA liyA 1. Avani. 1 pR. 322-329, AvacU. 1 pR. 311-314, hATI. 1 pR. 145-147, maTI. pa. 291-293 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 399 hai| bahuta gayA, aba alpa zeSa hai| zIghra hI Apako kevalajJAna utpanna hogaa|' vahAM se bhagavAn zvetavikA nagarI meM ge| vahAM harissaha indra sukhapRcchA karane aayaa| vahAM se bhagavAn zrAvastI gae aura bAhya udyAna meM pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM ke loga skandaka pratimA kI pUjA karate the| zakra ne avadhijJAna kA prayoga karake dekhA ki loga skandaka pratimA kI pUjA kara rahe haiM aura bhagavAn kA Adara-satkAra nahIM kara rahe haiM taba zakra vahAM aayaa| skaMdaka kI alaMkRta pratimA ratha meM sthApita hone vAlI thii| usa samaya indra usa pratimA meM praviSTa hokara bhagavAn kI ora prasthita huaa| logoM ne saMtuSTa hokara kahA- 'deva svayaM ratha meM AegA paraMtu vaha pratimA bhagavAn ke pAsa gaI aura bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane lgii| taba logoM ne kahA- 'ye devAdhideva haiN|' unhoMne bhagavAn kI pUjA-arcA kii| vahAM se bhagavAn kauzAmbI nagarI ge| vahAM sUrya aura candramA-donoM apane vimAna sahita Ae, bhagavAna ko vaMdanA kara sukhapRcchA kii| vArANasI nagarI meM zakra ne Akara sakhapacchA kii| rAjagaha meM IzAna devaloka ke indra ne Akara sukhapRcchA kii| mithilA meM rAjA janaka ne bhagavAn kI pUjA-arcA aura dharaNendra ne Akara sukhapRcchA kii| vahAM se bhagavAn vizAlA nagarI gae aura gyArahavAM varSAvAsa bitaayaa| bhUtAnanda deva ne vahAM Akara sukhapRcchA kI aura kevalajJAna kI bAta khii| vahAM se bhagavAn suMsumArapura ge| camara ke utpAta' kA yahI sthAna thaa| vahAM se bhagavAn bhogapura ge| vahAM mahendra nAmaka kSatriya bhagavAn ko dekhakara kharjUrIkaMda se unako mArane daudd'aa| itane meM hI sanatkumAra deva vahAM A pahuMcA aura usakI tAr3anA-tarjanA kii| usane bhagavAn kI priyapRcchA kii| vahAM se nandIgrAma meM bhagavAn ke priyamitra nandI ne bhagavAn kI pUjA-arcA kii| vahAM se bhagavAn meMDhikAgrAma ge| vahAM gvAle ne karmAra grAma kI bhAMti upasarga diyaa| indra ne use rajjU se piittaa| 82. caMdanabAlA kA uddhAra kauzAmbI ke rAjA kA nAma zatAnIka aura rAnI kA nAma mRgAvatI thaa| vahAM tattvavAdI nAmaka dharmapAThaka rahatA thaa| vahAM ke amAtya kA nAma sugupta aura usakI bhAryA kA nAma nandA thaa| vaha zramaNopAsikA thii| vaha mRgAvatI kI sAdharmiNI thii| usI nagara meM dhanAvaha zreSThI rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma mUlA thaa| ve sabhI apane-apane kAryoM meM tallIna the| vahAM bhagavAn ne pauSa ke kRSNapakSa kI pratipadA ko eka abhigraha svIkAra kiyaa| usa abhigraha ke cAra koNa the-dravyataH, kSetrataH, kAlataH aura bhAvataHdravyataH-chAja ke kone meM ur3ada hoN| kSetrataH-ghara kI dehalI kA atikrmnn| kAlataH-sabhI bhikSAcara bhikSA lekara nivRtta ho gae hoN| bhAvataH-rAjA kI putrI ho, dAsatva ko prApta ho, sAMkala se baMdhI huI ho, zira muMDA huA ho, AMkhoM meM AMsU ho, tIna dina kI tapasyA ho-isa prakAra kI saMyuti se hI mujhe AhAra-pAnI lenA hai, anyathA nhiiN| isa 1. camara ke utpAta kA varNana dekheM bhgvii| 2. Avani. 330-333, AvacU. 1 pR. 315, 316, hATI. 1 pR. 147, 148, maTI. pa. 293, 294 /

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pari. 3 : kathAeM I abhigraha ko svIkAra kara bhagavAn kauzAmbI meM sthita the / ve pratidina bhikSAcaryA ke lie jAte kyoMki bhikSAcaryA meM bAvIsa parISahoM kI udIraNA hotI hai| cAra mAsa taka bhagavAn kauzAmbI meM ghUmate rhe| eka dina ve amAtya sugupta ke ghara meM praviSTa hue / amAtya - patnI nandA ne bhagavAn ko jaanaa-phcaanaa| usane parama AdarabhAva se bhikSA denI caahii| svAmI binA kucha grahaNa kie cale ge| nandA khinna ho gii| usakI dAsiyoM ne kahA- 'devArya yahAM pratidina Ate haiM, paraMtu bhikSA nahIM lete|' taba usane socA- 'nizcita hI bhagavAn ke koI abhigraha hai|' usakI khinnatA bar3hI / amAtya ghara AyA taba usane naMdA se khinnatA kA kAraNa puuchaa| usane kahA- 'Apake amAtyatva kA kyA prayojana hai ? bhagavAn ko itane dinoM se bhikSA nahIM milii| hamAre jJAna kA bhI kyA prayojana hai ? yadi hama unake abhigraha ko nahIM jAna ske|' amAtya ne naMdA ko Azvasta karate hue kahA - 'kala bhagavAn ko bhikSA mila sake, vaisA prabaMdha kruuNgaa|' pratihArI vijayA kisI kAraNavaza naMdA ke ghara gaI thii| usane bhagavAn ke viSaya meM bAta sunI aura sArI bAta mahArAnI mRgAvatI 'kahI / mRgAvatI bahuta duHkhI aura khinna ho gaI / vaha ceTaka kI putrI thI / rAjA ke pUchane para usane kahA- 'Apako rAjya se kyA ? Apako mere se bhI kyA prayojana ? bhagavAn mahAvIra itane samaya se zahara meM ghUma rahe haiM aura Apako unake bhikSA saMbaMdhI abhigraha bhI jJAta nahIM haiM / ' rAjA ne rAnI ko yaha kahakara Azvasta kiyA ki maiM vaisA prabaMdha karatA hUM, jisase kala unako bhikSA mila jaae| unhoMne amAtya sugupta ko bulAyA aura upAlaMbha kI bhASA meM kahA - 'tuma bhagavAn ke Agamana kI bAta bhI nahIM jaante| unako yahAM ghUmate hue cAra mAsa bIta gae haiN|' phira tattvavAdI dharmagupta ko bulAkara zatAnIka ne pUchA - 'tumhAre zAstra meM sabhI vrIrthaMkaroM ke AcAra kA varNana AyA hai, vaha mujhe btaao|' amAtya se kahA - 'tuma bhI apane buddhibala se btaao|' donoM ne kahA- 'zAstroM meM aneka prakAra ke abhigraha haiN| patA nahIM, mahAvIra ke kaunasA abhigraha hai ? dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva se saMyukta sAta piMDeSaNAeM aura sA pAnaiSaNAeM haiN| unameM bhagavAn ke kyA saMkalpa haiM, yaha jJAta nahIM hai|' taba rAjA ne logoM ko sArI bAta smjhaaii| paraloka ke kAMkSI logoM ne vaisA hI karane kA vacana diyA / bhagavAn bhikSA ke lie Ae, parantu kisI se bhagavAn ne kucha bhI grahaNe nahIM kiyA / idhara mahArAja zatAnIka ne mahArAjA dadhivAhana kA nigraha karane ke lie caMpA nagarI para AkramaNa kara diyA / vaha eka hI rAta meM nausenA dvArA caMpA pahuMca gayA aura akalpita rUpa se nagarI ko ghera liyaa| dadhivAhana palAyana kara gyaa| zatAnIka ne yuddha kI ghoSaNA kara dii| dadhivAhana kI rAnI dhAriNI devI aura usakI putrI vasumatI - donoM ko eka nAvika uThAkara le gyaa| rAjA zatAnIka vijaya prApta kara calA gyaa| usa nAvika ne socA, ise maiM apanI patnI banA lUMgA aura lar3akI ko becakara dhana kamA lUMgA / dhAriNI atyaMta duHkhI ho gii| lar3akI kI cintA se duHkhI hokara dhAriNI ne prANa tyAga die| taba nAvika ne socA- 'maiMne ucita nahIM kahA ki yaha mahilA ( dhAriNI) merI patnI ho jaaegii|' isa lar3akI ko maiM aba kucha bhI nahIM kahUMgA, kahIM yaha bhI prANa tyAga na kara baiThe aura mujhe dhana bhI na mile| vaha kauzAmbI meM AyA aura bAjAra meM lAkara, use UMce sthAna para khar3I kara becane kA elAna kara diyA / dhanAvaha seTha ne dekhA / usane socA, binA kisI alaMkAra ke yaha kanyA itanI lAvaNyamayI hai, pratIta hotA hai ki yaha kisI rAjA athavA dhanADhya 400

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Avazyaka niyukti 401 ghara kI beTI hai| ise kaSTa na hone pAe yaha socakara usa nAvika ne jitanA mUlya batAyA usa mUlya meM seTha ne vasumatI ko kharIda liyaa| seTha ne pUchA- 'beTI ! tuma kauna ho?' vaha kucha nahIM bolii| vaha use putrI mAnakara ghara le gyaa| seTha ne mUlA se kahA- 'yaha terI beTI hai|' vasumatI apane ghara kI bhAMti vahAM sukhapUrvaka rahane lgii| vasumatI ne apane zIla aura vinIta vyavahAra se pUre parijanoM ko AtmIya banA ddaalaa| sabhI parijana kahane lage-'yaha zIlacandanA hai|' vahAM usakA dUsarA nAma caMdanA ho gyaa| kAla bItatA gyaa| usakI sundaratA ko dekhakara mUlA ke mana meM anyathAbhAva Ane lge| usameM matsarabhAva bddh'aa| usane socA, saMbhava hai seTha ise apanI patnI banA le| usa samaya yaha gRhasvAminI ho jAegI aura maiM asvAminI bana jaauuNgii| candanA kI kezarAzi atIva dIrgha, ramaNIya aura kAlI thii| eka dina seTha madhyAhna meM ghara aayaa| usa samaya seTha ke paira prakSAlana karane vAlA koI dAsa nahIM thaa| taba caMdanA pAnI lekara paira dhone aaii| seTha ne niSedha kiyA para vaha haThapUrvaka paira prakSAlana karane lgii| usa samaya usakI coTI khula gaI aura bAla bikhara ge| bAla paira dhone ke pAnI meM na gira paDeM, isa dRSTi se seTha ne eka lakar3I ke Tukar3e se unheM uThA liyA aura jUr3e meM bAMdha diyaa| mUlA jharokhe se yaha saba dekha rahI thii| usane socA, sArA kAma bigar3a gyaa| yadi seTha kisI bhI prakAra se isase vivAha kara legA to phira merA sthAna yahAM kucha bhI nahIM rhegaa| nItikAra kahate haiM- 'vyAdhi jaba taruNa ho, tabhI usakI cikitsA kara lenI caahie|' seTha calA gyaa| mUlA ne eka nAI ko bulAkara vasumatI ko muMDa kara ddaalaa| use sAMkaloM se bAMdhA aura piittaa| phira mUlA ne sabhI parijanoM se kahA ki jo koI isa ghaTanA kI carcA seTha ke samakSa karegA, use maiM ghara meM nahIM rahane duuNgii| sAre loga bhayabhIta ho ge| mUlA ne caMdanA ko eka ore meM baMda kara usake tAle jar3a die| kucha samaya bAda seTha ghara aayaa| usane pUchA-'caMdanA kahAM hai ?' sabhI mauna the| bhaya ke kAraNa koI nahIM bolaa| seTha ne socA, vaha bhavana ke UparI bhAga meM khelatI hogii| rAtri meM bhI seTha ne pUchA para koI uttara nahIM milaa| seTha ne socA, 'so gaI hogii|' dUsare dina bhI candanA nahIM dikhii| tIsare dina seTha ne saghana pRcchA kii| usane kahA- 'sahI bAta batAo, anyathA maiM sabako mAra ddaaluuNgaa|' taba eka vRddhA dAsI ne kahA- 'mujhe jIne se kyA? vaha becArI jI jaae|' taba usane seTha se kahA- 'caMdanA amuka kamare meM baMda hai|' dhanAvaha ne kamarA kholA aura kSudhA se Ahata caMdanA ko dekhaa| usane dAsI se odana maaNgaa| vaha nahIM milaa| taba bAsI kulmASoM ko dekha seTha ne eka sUrpa ke kone meM unheM rakha caMdanA ko khAne ke lie diyaa| vaha svayaM lohakAra ko sAMkala kholane yA tor3ane ke lie bulAne calA gyaa| jaise hathinI AlAna staMbha se chUTakara apane ghara (viMdhya parvata) kA smaraNa karatI hai, vaise hI caMdanA apane kula kI smRti karatI huI, ghara kI dahalIja ke bAhara AI aura apane pUrvakRta karmoM kA smaraNa karatI huI anta:karaNa meM rone lgii| bhagavAn bhikSAcaryA ke lie ghUmate hue vahAM aae| caMdanA ne socA- 'bhagavAn ko dAna duuN| mere dvArA AcIrNa adharma ke pariNAma svarUpa hI merI yaha dazA huI hai|' usane kahA-'bhagavan! ye ur3ada ke bAkule Apako kalpate haiN|' cAroM prakAra ke abhigrahoM kI saMpUrti jAna kara bhagavAn ne hAtha psaare| caMdanA ne ur3ada ke bAkule die| bhagavAn kA pAraNA ho gyaa| pAMca divya pragaTa hue| caMdanA kI kezarAzi pUrvavat ramaNIya ho gii| usakI sAMkaleM svataH

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402 pari. 3 : kathAeM TUTa giiN| pairoM meM ber3iyoM ke sthAna para svarNa ke nupUra ho ge| devatAoM ne sAre zarIra ko alaMkRta-suzobhita kara diyaa| devarAja indra vahAM aayaa| sAr3he bAraha karor3a sonaiyoM kI vRSTi huii| samUce zahara meM yaha bAta phaila gii| sabhI pUchane lage ki kisa puNyAtmA ne bhagavAn ko dAna se pratilAbhita kiyA? rAjA apane antaHpura ke sAtha vahAM aayaa| mahArAja dadhivAhana kA saMpula nAmaka kaMcukI vahAM thaa| vaha baMdI thA, use vahAM lAyA gyaa| usane caMdanA ko pahacAna liyaa| vaha pairoM meM gira kara rone lgaa| rAjA ne pachA-'yaha caMdanA kauna hai?' usane kahA-'yaha mahArAjA dadhivAhana kI putrI vasumatI hai|' taba mRgAvatI bolI-'yaha merI bahina kI beTI hai|' amAtya bhI apanI patnI nandA ke sAtha vahAM A gyaa| bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kii| bhagavAn vahAM se cale ge| taba rAjA zatAnIka ne sonaiyoM ko baToranA caahaa| zakra ne manAhI karate hue kahA-'caMdanA jisako denA cAhegI, usI kI yaha dhanarAzi hogii|' caMdanA ke pUchane para usane vaha dhana seTha ko dene ko khaa| seTha ne sonaye le lie / zakra ne rAjA zatAnIka se kahA- 'yaha caMdanA caramazarIrI hai| isakI tuma saMrakSA kro|' jaba bhagavAn mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna prApta hogA, taba yaha prathama ziSyA bnegii| rAjA ne caMdanA ko kanyAoM ke antaHpura meM rkhaa| vahAM vaha sukhapUrvaka bar3hane lgii| bhagavAn ko jisa dina caMdanA ne bhikSA dI, usa samaya bhagavAn kI tapasyA ke chaha mahInoM meM pAMca dina nyUna the| logoM ne mUlA seThAnI kA tiraskAra kiyA aura upAlaMbha diyaa| 83. bhagavAn kA sumaMgalA Adi grAmoM meM Agamana vahAM se bhagavAn sumaMgalA gAMva meM ge| vahAM deva sanatkumAra ne Akara vaMdanA-pUjA karake sukhapRcchA kii| vahAM se bhagavAn sukSetra gAMva meM ge| vahAM mAhendra ne Akara sukhapRcchA kii| vahAM se bhagavAn pAlaka gAMva meM ge| vahAM vAtabala nAmaka vaNik yAtrA ke lie prasthita huaa| vaha bhagavAn ke darzana ko amaMgala mAnakara talavAra se unakA ziraccheda karane claa| taba siddhArtha ne usa vaNik kA hAtha sahita ziraccheda kara ddaalaa| 84. yakSoM dvArA prazna tathA iMdra dvArA kaivalya kI pUrva sUcanA vahAM se bhagavAn caMpA nagarI meM svAtidatta brAhmaNa kI agnihotrazAlA meM tthhre| vahAM varSAvAsa bitaayaa| rAtri meM pUrNabhadra aura maNibhadra nAma ke do yakSa bhagavAn kI pUjA-upAsanA krte| unhoMne cAra mahInoM taka yaha krama nibhaayaa| unhoMne socA ki inheM kyA patA ki devatA upAsanA karate haiM? yaha jatAne ke lie unhoMne bhagavAn se pUchA- 'yaha AtmA kauna hai ?' bhagavAn bole-'jo maiM hUM, vahI AtmA hai|' phira pUchA'AtmA kaisA hai ?' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'vaha sUkSma hai|' unhoMne pUchA-'vaha sUkSma kyA hai ?' bhagavAn ne kahA-'jisako hama grahaNa nahIM kara sakate, vaha sUkSma hai|' yakSoM ne phira pUchA- 'zabda, gaMdha aura pavana ko bhI hama nahIM dekhate, kyA ve bhI sUkSma haiM ?' bhagavAn ne uttara nahIM diyA, ve saba indriyagrAhya haiN| AtmA grahaNa karatA hai ata: vaha grAhayitA hai| svAtidatta ne pUchA- 'bhadanta ! pradezana aura pratyAkhyAna kyA hai ?' bhagavAn ne kahA-pradezana ke do prakAra haiM-dhArmika aura adhaarmik| pradezana kA artha hai-upadeza / pratyAkhyAna bhI do 1. Avani. 334, 335, AvacU. 1 pR. 316-320, hATI. 1 pR. 148-150, maTI, pa. 294-296 / 2. Avani. 336, AvacU. 1 pR. 320, hATI. 1 pR. 150, maTI. pa. 296, 297 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 403 prakAra kA hai-mUlaguNapratyAkhyAna aura uttaraguNapratyAkhyAna / bhagavAn jRmbhikA grAma meM ge| vahAM zakra ne Akara vaMdanA kara nATya dikhAkara kahA- 'itane dinoM ke bAda Apako kevalajJAna prApta hogaa|' vahAM se bhagavAn miNDhikA gAMva meM ge| vahAM camara ne Akara vaMdanA aura sukhapRcchA kI tathA punaH lauTa gyaa|' 85. gvAle dvArA kAna meM zalAkA ThokanA SaNmANI gAMva ke bAhara bhagavAn pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vahAM eka gvAlA apane bailoM ko chor3akara gAMva meM gyaa| vaha gAyoM, bhaisoM ko duhakara lauttaa| vahAM se ve baila carate-carate aTavI meM cale ge| usane Akara pUchA-'devArya! baila kahAM haiM ?' bhagavAn mauna rhe| taba usane kruddha hokara bhagavAn ke kAnoM meM bAMsa kI zalAkAeM DAla diiN| eka isa kAna meM aura dUsarI dUsare kAna meN| jaba donoM mila gaIM taba mUla meM unheM tor3a ddaalaa| jisase unheM koI kAnoM ke bAhara na nikAla ske| bhagavAn ne pUrvabhava meM tripRSTha vAsudeva rAjA ke rUpa meM gopa ke kAnoM meM garama tAMbA DalavAyA thA, usI kA yaha pariNAma thaa| bhagavAn ke usa samaya asahya vedanIya karma kI udIraNA huii| bhagavAn madhyamA nagarI ge| vahAM siddhArtha nAmaka vaNik rahatA thaa| bhagavAn usake ghara ge| siddhArtha ke eka kharaka nAmaka vaidya-mitra thaa| vaha usa samaya vahIM thaa| bhagavAn bhikSA ke lie praviSTa hue| siddhArtha ne bhagavAn ko vaMdanA aura stuti kii| vaidya ne tIrthaMkara ko dekhakara kahA-'aho! bhagavAn sarvalakSaNasaMpanna haiM phira inake zarIra meM zalya kaise?' taba vaNik ne vaidya se kahA- 'dekho, zalya kahAM hai?' kAna meM zalya dikhaa| vaNik ne vaidya se kahA-'isa mahAtapasvI ke zalya ko bAhara nikaalo| tumheM puNya hogA aura mujhe bhii|' vaNik bolA-'bhagavAn niSpratikarma haiM, ve cikitsA nahIM cAhate phira bhI inakI cikitsA karanI hai|' bhagavAn udyAna meM jAkara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| vaNik aura vaidya auSadhiyAM lekara udyAna meM ge| unhoMne bhagavAn ko tailadroNI meM nimajjita kiyA, mardana kiyaa| phira aneka logoM dvArA niyaMtrita kara saMDAsa se khIMcakara kAna kI zalAkAeM bAhara nikaalii| ve zalAkAeM rakta se sanI huI thiiN| una zalAkAoM ko nikAlate samaya bhagavAn ke mukha se jora se AvAja niklii| zalAkAeM nikAlane vAloM ke jAne para bhagavAn utthe| udyAna tathA maMdira atyaMta bhayAnaka ho gyaa| phira vaidya ne ghAva para vraNa-saMrohaNa auSadhi kA lepa kiyaa| usase bhagavAn tatkAla svastha ho ge| vaNik aura vaidya bhagavAn ko vaMdanA aura kSamAyAcanA kara cale ge| prazna hai ki sabhI upasargoM meM kauna sA upasarga duHsaha thA? kaTapUtanA dvArA zIta kI vikurvaNA, kAlacakra yA kAnoM se zalya kA udvtn| isa bAre meM aise kahA jA sakatA hai-kaTapUtanA kA jaghanya, kAlacakra kA madhyama aura zalyoddharaNa kA utkRSTa / isa prakAra gvAle dvArA Arabdha upasarga kI paraMparA gvAle dvArA hI samApta huii| gvAlA sAtavIM naraka meM tathA vaNik siddhArtha aura vaidya kharaka devaloka meM ge| 1. Avani. 337, 338, AvacU. 1 pR. 320, 321, hATI. 1 pR. 150, 151, maTI. pa. 297 / 2. Avani. 339, AvacU. 1 pR. 321, 322, hATI. 1 pR. 151, maTI. pa. 297, 298 //

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404 86. mahAvIra ko kaivalya-prApti vahAM se bhagavAn jRmbhika grAma ge| usake bAharI bhAga meM vyAvRtta nAmaka eka jIrNa caitya thA / RjubAlukA nadI ke uttarI taTa para zyAmAka gAthApati kA kheta thaa| vahAM zAlavRkSa ke nIce bhagavAn godohikA Asana meM sUrya kA Atapa le rahe the / bhagavAn ke bele kI tapasyA thI / vaizAkha zuklA dazamI kA dina thaa| cauthA prahara hone para, vijaya muhUrtta meM, candramA ke sAtha uttarA phAlgunI nakSatra kA yoga hone para zukladhyAna kI AMtarikA meM vartamAna bhagavAn ne ekatva - vitarka ko vyatikrAnta kara sUkSmakriyA anivRtti ko prApta kiyA taba bhagavAn ko kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana kI upalabdhi huI / 87. vRddhA dAsI aura vaNik pari. 3 : | eka vaNik thaa| usake eka vRddhA dAsI thI / vaha prabhAta meM kATha kA bhArA lene gaI / vaha pyAsa aura bhUkha se Akula-vyAkula hokara madhyAhna meM AI / kATha nyUna AyA hai, yaha socakara vaNik ne use pITA aura binA bhojana karAe use punaH kATha lAne bheja diyaa| usa samaya jyeSTha mAsa cala rahA thaa| vaha aTavI meM jAkara kATha kA bar3A bhArA lekara A rahI thI / usa samaya dina kA aMtima prahara samIpa thaa| calate-calate usake kASThabhAra se eka lakar3I nIce gira pdd'ii| vaha use lene ke lie jhukii| usa samaya bhagavAn yojanagAminI vANI ke dvArA dharmadezanA de rahe the| ve zabda usa vRddhA ke kAna meM par3e aura jaba taka dezanA calatI rahI, vaha jhukI hI rhii| use na garmI, na pyAsa, na bhUkha aura na zrama kA hI bhAna rahA / sUryAsta ke samaya jaba bhagavAn dharma dezanA se nivRtta hue, taba vaha vRddhA ghara kI ora calI / 88. vinaya aura avinaya kA phala kathAeM vAhlIka deza kA eka azva kizora thA / rAjapuruSoM ne usakA damana karane evaM vAhya banAne ke lie vikAlavelA meM usako adhivAsita kiyaa| prabhAta meM usakI pUjA-arcA kara ve use vAhyapaMkti meM le ge| mukhayaMtra (kavika) usake sAmane rakhA gyaa| vaha vinIta thA, isalie usane svayaM usa mukhayaMtra ko grahaNa kara liyaa| rAjA svayaM usa para ArUr3ha huaa| vaha rAjA ke anukUla calane lgaa| rAjA usase utarA aura samIcIna AhAra-layana Adi se usakI praticaryA kI / pratidina vaha isI prakAra rahane lgaa| usa para koI balaprayoga nahIM hotA thA / 1. Avani. 340, AvacU. 1 pR. 322, 323, hATI. 1 pR. 152, maTI. pa. 298 / 2. Avani. 362/26, AvacU. 1 pR. 331, 332, hATI. 1 pR. 158, maTI. pa. 308, 309 / magadha Adi janapada meM utpanna eka anya azva kizora thaa| rAjA usako bhI damita kara vAhya banAnA cAhatA thaa| usako vikAlavelA meM adhivAsita kiyA gyaa| usane mAM se pUchA - 'yaha kyA kiyA jA rahA hai ?' mAM ne kahA- 'kala tuma vAhana ke rUpa meM prayukta kie jAoge, taba tuma svayaM mukhayaMtra grahaNa kara rAjA ko tuSTa krnaa| eka-eka kadama ko sau kadama jitanA maapnaa|' azva ne kahA- 'aisA hI hogaa|' dUsare dina kautuka maMgala karane ke bAda usane svayaM hI mukhayaMtra ko grahaNa kara liyaa| saMtuSTa hokara rAjA ne usako snAna

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Avazyaka niyukti 405 karavAyA tathA acchA bhojana diyaa| phira aneka alaMkAroM se use alaMkRta kiyaa| mAM ke pAsa jAkara usane sArI bAta khii| mAM bolI- 'vatsa! yaha vinayaguNa kA pratiphala hai| kala aisA mata krnaa| mukhayaMtra svayaM grahaNa mata krnaa|' dUsare dina usa azva kizora ne mAM ke kathanAnusAra svayaM mukhayaMtra grahaNa nahIM kiyaa| rAjA ne use cAbuka Adi se pITA, balapUrvaka mukhayaMtra DAlA aura usako ghumAyA tathA cArA-pAnI bhI baMda kara diyaa| bhUkha se vyAkula usa azva kizora ne sArI bAta mAM se khii| mAM bolI-'yaha tumhArI duzceSTA aura avinaya kA phala hai| tumane donoM mArga dekha lie haiN| aba jo rucikara lage, usakA anusaraNa kro|' 89. AcArya dvArA vaiyAvRtya kA pratibodha (maruka aura vAnara) eka muni meM vaiyAvRtya karane kI labdhi thI para vaha bAla aura vRddha muniyoM kI vaiyAvRtya nahIM karatA thaa| AcArya ke dvArA prerita karane para vaha kahatA- 'vaiyAvRtya ke lie mujhase koI prArthanA nahIM krtaa| koI mujhase kAma nahIM karavAnA caahtaa|' AcArya ne preraNA dete hue kahA- 'prArthanA kI pratIkSA karate hue tuma nirjarA ke lAbha se cUka jaaoge| jaise jJAnamada se matta hokara vaha braahmnn|' eka gAMva meM caudaha vidyAsthAnoM kA pAragAmI eka brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| usako apane jJAna kA bahuta ahaMkAra thaa| vahAM kA rAjA kArtikapUrNimA ke dina janatA ko dAna detA thaa| brAhmaNa dAna lene nahIM gyaa| brAhmaNI ne kahA- 'tuma saba brAhmaNoM meM pramukha ho, dAna lene jAo rAjA tumako pracura dAna degaa|' usane kahA- 'pahalI bAta to yaha hai ki maiM zUdra kA pratigraha karUM? dUsarI bAta binA nimaMtraNa ke maiM usake ghara jAUM? maiM mAMgane nahIM jaauuNgaa| jisako mAtA-pitA Adi sAta pIr3hI kA kAma karAnA ho, vaha svayaM yahAM Akara dAna de|' brAhmaNI ne kahA- 'usake pAsa tumhAre jaise aneka brAhmaNa haiN| yadi dhana cAhie to rAjA ke pAsa jAnA hI pdd'egaa|' isa ahaM ke kAraNa vaha yAvajIvana daridra hI rhaa| guru ne kahA-'isI prakAra tuma bhI vaiyAvRtya kI mArgaNA karate hue nirjarA ke lAbha se vaMcita rhoge| ina bAla aura vRddha muniyoM kI vaiyAvRtya karane ke lie to dUsare muni taiyAra haiN| tumhArI yaha zakti vaise hI vyartha calI jAegI jaise usa maruka kii| isa prakAra kahane para vaha ziSya bolA- 'yadi sevA karanA acchI bAta hai to Apa svayaM kyoM nahIM karate?' yaha sunakara AcArya bole- 'tuma bhI usa vAnara ke sadRza ho, jo hitakara zikSA dene para sAmane vAle kA ahita karatA hai|' eka vAnara thaa| vaha vRkSa para rahatA thaa| varSAkAla meM ThaMDI havAoM se vaha kAMpa rahA thaa| usI vRkSa para pakSI kA eka sundara ghoMsalA banA huA thaa| usameM rahane vAlA pakSI vAnara se bolA- 'vAnara ! tuma puruSa ho| vyartha hI do-do hAthoM ko Dho rahe ho| tuma vRkSa ke zikhara para kuTiyA kyoM nahIM banA lete, eka chatanumA ghara sA banAkara kyoM nahIM rahate?' vAnara ne yaha sunaa| vaha mauna rhaa| pakSI ne do-tIna bAra usase khaa| vAnara kupita hokara vRkSa para cddh'aa| vaha pakSI apane ghoMsale meM calA gyaa| vAnara ghoMsale ke pAsa gayA aura usakA tinakA-tinakA bikhera DAlA aura bolA-'na tuma mere mAlika ho aura na hI mere mitra athavA bndhu| he sugRhika ! tuma dUsaroM kI cintA karate ho ataH aba binA ghara ke sukhapUrvaka rho|' 1. Avani. 436/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 343, 344, hATI. 1 pR. 174, maTI. pa. 344 / 2. bRbhATI. pR. 550 meM kevala brAhmaNa kI kathA hai|

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406 pari. 3 : kathAeM AcArya bole- "ziSya! vAnara kI bhAMti tuma svayaM ko mere barAbara mAnane lge| mere lie to nirjarA ke anya kArya bhI haiN| unase bahuta nirjarA hotI hai| yadi maiM vaiyAvRtya meM laga jAUMgA to usa nirjarA lAbha se vaMcita ho jaauuNgaa| jaise-vaha vnnik|' eka gAMva meM do baniye vyApAra karate the| varSAkAla ke prAraMbha meM eka baniye ne socA-'ASADhI pUrNimA se pahale ghara ko varSAkAla ke anurUpa banAnA hai, AcchAdita karanA hai| varSA kA prAraMbha hai, isalie karmakaroM ko isa kArya meM niyojita karane para dAma dene pdd'eNge|' yaha socakara vaha svayaM vyApAra baMda kara isa kArya meM laga gyaa| dUsare baniye ne AdhA athavA tribhAga dekara ghara ko AcchAdita karavA liyA aura svayaM vyApAra meM lagA rhaa| usako vipula lAbha huaa| pahalA baniyA isa lAbha se vaMcita raha gyaa| AcArya bole'vatsa! yadi maiM vaiyAvRtya meM laga jAUMgA to sUtrArtha kA ciMtana-manana nahIM kara skuuNgaa|' isase sUtra aura artha kI vismRti ho jaaegii| unake naSTa hone para gaNa kI sAraNA-vAraNA nahIM ho skegii| usake abhAva meM AjJA kA pravartana na hone para vaha vilupta ho jAegI aura usake naSTa hone para bahuta kucha vilupta ho jaaegaa| 90. rAga se hone vAlA AyuSya-bheda eka gAMva se kucha cora gAeM curAkara le ge| grAmarakSakoM ko jJAta hone para ve kupita hokara coroM ke pIche gae aura gAeM lekara vApisa lauTa aae| una grAmarakSakoM meM eka taruNa rakSaka bhI thA, jo vidyAdhara kI bhAMti atizaya rUpadhArI thaa| pyAsa se AkrAnta hokara vaha madhyagata eka gAMva meM pAnI pIne ke lie gyaa| eka taruNI use pAnI pilAne lgii| vaha usameM anurukta ho gii| taruNa ke niSedha karane para bhI vaha pAnI uMDelatI rhii| yuvaka uThakara calA gayA phira bhI vaha vaise hI khar3I rhii| jaba taka vaha AMkhoM se ojhala nahIM huA, taba taka vaha use ekaTaka nihAratI rhii| jaba vaha adRzya ho gayA, taba usa taruNI ne atyaMta rAga se vahIM prANa tyAga die| 91. sneha se AyuSya-bheda eka vaNik apanI patnI meM bahuta anurukta thaa| donoM meM paraspara atIva anurAga thaa| eka bAra vaNik vyApAra ke lie paradeza calA gyaa| vaha paradeza se lauTa kara gAMva meM aayaa| ghara jAne se pUrva kucha mitra mile| use vahIM roka liyaa| kucha mitra donoM ke paraspara anurAga kI parIkSA karane usake ghara gae aura patnI se kahA-'seTha mara gyaa| usane pUchA- kyA yaha saca hai ?' unhoMne kahA-'hAM!' patnI ne tIna bAra pUchA aura mitroM ne tInoM bAra marane kI bAta khii| vaha vahIM Dhera ho gii| phira mitra vahAM se vaNik ke pAsa gae aura bole-'mitra! tumhArI patnI mara gii|' usane Azcaryacakita hokara pUchA- 'kyA yaha saca hai ?' mitroM ne kahA- 'satya hai| yaha sunate hI usane bhI vahIM prANa tyAga die| 92. bhaya se AyuSya-bheda (somila brAhmaNa) dvArikA nagarI ke uttarapUrva dizA meM revataka nAmaka parvata thaa| usa parvata ke pAsa hI naMdanavana nAmaka 1. Avani. 436/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 344-346, hATI. 1 pR. 175, maTI. pa. 345, 346 / 2. Avani. 437, AvacU. 1 pR. 355, hATI. 1 pR. 181, 182, maTI. pa. 355, 356 / 3. Avani 437, AvacU. 1 pR. 355, hATI. 1 pR. 182, maTI. pa. 356 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 407 udyAna thaa| usake madhyabhAga meM surapriya nAmaka yakSAyatana thaa| usa nagarI kA rAjA vAsudeva kRSNa thaa| eka bAra bhagavAn ariSTanemi dvArikA nagarI meM virAja rahe the| ariSTanemi ke aMtevAsI chaha bhAI bhI bele-bele kI tapasyA karate hue vahIM vicaraNa kara rahe the| eka bAra pAraNe ke dina do yugala devakI ke ghara meM praviSTa hue| unako dekhakara prasannamanA vaha bhadrAsana se uThI aura unako kezariyA modaka se pratilAbhita kiyaa| thor3I dera bAda muniyoM kA dUsarA aura phira tIsarA yugala usake ghara phuNcaa| unako kezariyA modaka kI bhikSA dekara devakI bolI- 'kRSNa vAsudeva kI isa dvArikA nagarI meM kyA sAdhuoM ko bhikSA nahIM milatI jo unhIM gharoM meM unhIM sAdhuoM ko bAra-bAra AnA par3atA hai|' aMtima yugala meM devayaza anagAra bolA- 'tumhArA socanA yathArtha nahIM hai| hama chaha bhAI rUpa-raMga aura AkAra-prakAra meM eka jaise haiN|' yugala rUpa meM tIna bAra tumhAre ghara alaga-alaga sAdhu Ae haiN| jo pahalI bAra Ae, ve dubArA nahIM Ae haiN| muni kI bAta sunakara devakI socane lagI ki polAsapura nagara meM atimuktaka anagAra ne kahA thA ki tuma nalakubera ke samAna ATha putroM kI mAtA banogI lekina vartamAna meM yaha bAta asatya pratIta ho rahI hai ata: maiM svAmI ariSTanemi ke pAsa jAkara isa saMdarbha meM pRcchA kruuNgii| bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne usake manogata bhAvoM ko jAnakara kahA-'atimuktaka muni ne jo kahA, vaha satya hai| bhadrilapura nagara meM nAga gRhapati kI patnI kA nAma sulasA thaa| eka bAra naimittika ne usase kahA-'tuma mRta saMtAna paidA krogii|' sulasA bacapana se hI hariNegameSI deva kI bhaktA thii| usane bhakti-bahumAna pUrvaka deva kI ArAdhanA kii| prasavakAla kI samApti para usane aura tumane eka sAtha prasava kiyaa| usane ATha mRta saMtAna kA prasava kiyA aura tumane devakumAra sadRza ATha putroM ko janma diyaa| hariNegameSI deva ne anukampAvaza tumhAre putroM ko usake pAsa tathA usakI mRta saMtAna ko tumhAre pAsa rakha diyaa| isalie Aja jo muni bhikSArtha tumhAre ghara Ae the, ve tumhAre hI putra the, sulasA ke nhiiN|' yaha sunakara devakI Azcaryacakita raha gii| usane ariSTanemi ko vaMdanA kii| vahAM se vaha chahoM anagAroM ke pAsa gayI aura vaMdanA karake unako harSa-mizrita AMsuoM se yukta AMkhoM se animeSa dekhane lgii| vaha socane lagI, maiMne eka jaise sAta putroM ko janma diyA lekina bacapana meM kisI kA apane hAthoM se lAlana-pAlana nahIM kiyaa| yaha kRSNa vAsudeva bhI chaha-chaha mahInoM se mere pAsa pAda-vaMdana ke lie AtA thaa| ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM, jo apanI kukSi se utpanna baccoM ko stana kA dUdha pilAtI haiM, unase tutalI bhASA meM madhura saMlApa karatI haiM aura unako apanI goda meM lekara krIr3A karatI haiN| maiM adhanya mAtA hUM, jo eka bAlaka ko bhI stanapAna nahIM karA skii| ciMtana karate hue vaha udAsa ho gyii| usI samaya kRSNa vAsudeva pAda-vaMdana hetu aae| pAda-vaMdana karake kRSNa ne pUchA-'mAtuzrI ! mujhe dekhakara Apa sadA prasannavadana ho jAtI haiM lekina Aja ApakA mukha udAsa kyoM hai?' taba devakI ne apane mana kA sArA duHkha vAsudeva kRSNa ko sunA diyaa| kRSNa ne kahA- 'maiM devaprabhAva se prayatna karUMgA, jisase mere eka sahodara aura ho ske|' kRSNa ne deva kI ArAdhanA kii| deva ne kahA- 'devaloka se cyuta hokara devakI kI kukSi se eka putra kA janma hogA, jo tumhArA sahodara hogaa|' utpanna bAlaka hAthI ke tAlu ke samAna komala thA ataH usakA nAma gajasukumAla rakha diyA gyaa| vaha bAlaka sabhI yAdavoM ko atyanta priya thaa| vaha sukhapUrvaka vRddhiMgata hone lgaa| dvArikA nagarI meM somila nAmaka dhanADhya brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma somazrI aura putrI kA nAma somA thaa| vaha rUpa-yauvana aura lAvaNya meM utkRSTa thii| eka bAra vaha alaMkRta-vibhUSita hokara

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408 pari. 3 : kathAeM dAsiyoM ke sAtha apane ghara se bAhara nikalI aura rAjamArga meM sone kI geMda se khelane lgii| usI samaya vAsudeva kRSNa ne sudharmA sabhA meM kaumudikI bherI ko bajAyA aura pariSad ke sAtha ariSTanemi ko vaMdana karane nikle| gajasukumAla bhI unake sAtha thaa| zrIkRSNa ne somila brAhmaNa kI putrI somA ko dekhA aura usake rUpa se vismita hokara pUchA- 'yaha kisakI putrI hai?' kauTumbika puruSoM ne usake bAre meM sArI jAnakArI dii| kRSNa ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko Adeza diyA ki somila brAhmaNa se yAcanA karake isa somA ko kanyA-aMtepura meM rakha do| yaha gajasukumAla kI prathama patnI hogii| kauTumbika puruSoM ne use kanyA-aMtepura meM rakha diyaa| kRSNa bhI sahasrAmba vana meM svAmI kI paryupAsanA karane gye| dharmakathA sunakara pariSad vApisa lauTa gyii| gajasukumAla ne ariSTanemi se kahA- 'maiM apane mAtA-pitA kI AjJA lekara Apake pAsa pravrajita honA cAhatA huuN|' usane apane mAtA-pitA se kahA- 'maiM nirgrantha-pravacana meM pravajita honA cAhatA huuN|' pitA ne kahA- 'tuma dhanya ho, kRtapuNya ho, jo tumheM nirgrantha pravacana meM ruci huI hai| devakI gajasukumAla kI bAta sunakara du:khI aura viSaNNa ho gyii|' AsUM bahAtI huI vaha bolI'vatsa! mere lie tuma atyanta priya putra ho| mere hRdaya ko Ananda utpanna karane vAle ho ataH jaba taka hama jIvita haiM taba taka tuma bhogoM ko bhogo| hamAre kAlagata ho jAne para tuma pravrajita ho jaanaa|' gajasukumAla ne kahA- 'bhoga to chor3ane hI haiN| samajhadArI isI meM hai ki ve hameM chor3eM usase pahale hama unheM chor3a deN|' jaba zrIkRSNa ko gajasukumAla kI dIkSA kI bAta jJAta huI to ve usake pAsa gae aura usako AliMganabaddha karate hue bole- 'tuma mere choTe bhrAtA ho| tuma dIkSA mata lo| maiM tumhArA rAjyAbhiSeka karanA cAhatA huuN|' kRSNa ke aisA kahane para gajasukumAla ne unakI bAta para dhyAna nahIM diyaa| zrIkRSNa ne kahA'adhika nahIM to eka dina kA rAjyAbhiSeka dekhanA cAhatA huuN|' mAtA-pitA aura kRSNa ke bahuta Agraha karane para gajasukumAla mauna rhaa| mauna ko svIkRti mAnakara kRSNa ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko Adeza diyA ki zIghra hI gajasukumAla ke lie rAjyAbhiSeka kI bahumUlya sAmagrI prastuta kro| rAjyAbhiSeka karake zrIkRSNa ne niSkramaNa-mahotsava manAyA aura gajasukumAla ke sAtha ariSTanemi ke samakSa upasthita hue| ve bole'gajasukumAla hama sabakA atyanta priya hai| jaise kamala pAnI aura kIcar3a meM bar3hatA hai lekina usase lipta nahIM hotA vaise hI yaha gajasukumAla bhogoM meM bar3A huA hai para unameM lipta nahIM hai| yaha saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna hai ataH Apake pAsa pravrajita honA cAhatA hai| hama bhagavAn ko ziSya kI bhikSA denA cAhate haiN| bhagavAn kRpA karake ziSya kI bhikSA svIkAra kreN|' bhagavAn kI svIkRti pAkara gajasukumAla uttarapUrva dizA meM gayA aura sAre AbhUSaNa utAra die| paMcamuSTi loca karake bhagavAn ko nivedana kiyA- 'aba ApakI zaraNa meM maiM AtmakalyANa karanA cAhatA huuN|' ariSTanemi ne pravrajita karake usako yatanApUrvaka sArI kriyA karane kA nirdeza diyaa| gajasukumAla muni jisa dina pravrajita hue, usI dina bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke pAsa pahuMce aura tIna bAra vaMdanA karake bole- 'ApakI AjJA se maiM zmazAna meM ekarAtrikI pratimA karanA cAhatA huuN|' bhagavAn se AjJA prApta karake ve zmazAna kI prAsuka bhUmi meM ekarAtrikI pratimA svIkAra karake sthita ho ge| somila brAhmaNa yajJa kI lakaDI lAne ke lie dvArikA nagarI ke bAhara gayA haA thaa| lauTate hae sandhyA ke samaya usane zmazAna meM muni gajasukumAla ko dhyAnastha dekhaa| unako dekhakara usake mana meM vaira ubhara aayaa| usane socA- 'yaha merI beTI se vivAha kie binA hI pravrajita ho gayA ata: Aja vaira kA

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409 Avazyaka niyukti badalA lene kA acchA samaya hai|' usane cAroM ora dekhA / gIlI miTTI se usake mastiSka ke cAroM ora pAla bAMdha dii| phira jalatI huI citA se aMgAre lAkara sira para rakha die| bhayabhIta hokara vaha zIghra hI vahAM se calA gyaa| gajasukumAla ke zarIra meM vipula vedanA utpanna ho gii| somila brAhmaNa ke prati kisI prakAra kI dveSa bhAvanA lAe binA unhoMne samatA se usa vedanA ko shaa| taba zubha pariNAma, prazasta adhyavasAya aura vizuddha lezyA dvArA tadAvaraNIya karma ke kSaya hone se apUrvakaraNa meM praviSTa hokara unhoMne kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana kI prApti kara lii| usake pazcAt saba karmoM kA kSaya karake ve mukta ho ge| nikaTastha devoM ne kaivalyamahotsava mnaayaa| bhagavAn ariSTanemi ko vaMdanA hetu zrIkRSNa dvArikA nagarI ke madhya se nikala rahe the| unhoMne eka vRddha puruSa ko dekhA, jo galI se eka-eka IMTa uThAkara apane ghara ke aMdara le jA rahA thaa| anukampAvaza zrIkRSNa ne hAthI para baiThe-baiThe hI eka IMTa usake ghara pahuMcA dii| zrIkRSNa ko dekhakara aneka puruSoM ne IMToM ko uThAkara usake ghara meM rakha diyaa| vAsudeva ne bhagavAn ariSTanemi ko caraNa-vaMdanA kara anyAnya muniyoM ko vaMdanA kii| muni gajasukumAla ko na dekhakara unhoMne pUchA- 'bhagavan ! muni gajasukumAla kahAM haiM ?' bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne zrIkRSNa ko sArI bAta btaaii| zrIkRSNa ne roSAruNa hokara somila brAhmaNa ke bAre meM puuchaa| bhagavAn ne kahA- 'vAsudeva ! tumako krodha nahIM karanA cAhie kyoMki vaha somila brAhmaNa to karma kATane meM usakA sahAyaka banA hai| jaise kala tumane usa vRddha vyakti ko sahAyatA dI vaise hI somila aneka bhava ke saMcita karmoM kI udIraNA aura nirjarA karavAne meM sahAyaka banA hai|' zrIkRSNa ne bhagavAn se pUchA- 'maiM usa somila brAhmaNa ko kaise pahacAnUMgA?' bhagavAn ne kahA'nagara meM praveza karate hue tumako dekhakara bhaya se hRdaya-gati ruka jAne se vaha mRtyu ko prApta kara legaa| yahAM se vaha apratiSThAna naraka meM nairayika ke rUpa meM utpanna hogaa| zrIkRSNa bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karake apane mahaloM kI ora jAne lge| somila brAhmaNa ne prabhAta kAla meM socA ki vAsadeva jaba bhagavAna ko vaMdanA karane jAeMge taba bhagavAn se unheM sArI bAta jJAta ho jaaegii| bAta jJAta hone para zrIkRSNa kahIM mujhe kumauta se na mAra deM, yahI socakara vaha apane ghara se bAhara niklaa| daur3ate hue usane sAmane se Ate hue zrIkRSNa ko dekha zrIkRSNa ko dekhate hI bhaya ke kAraNa vaha kAlagata hokara dharatI para gira pdd'aa| zrIkRSNa ne use dekhA aura krodha meM Akara cAMDAloM ko Adeza diyA- 'isane mere sahodara ko akAla meM hI mauta ke ghATa utArA hai ataH isake zarIra kI durdazA karo aura usa sthAna ko pAnI se sApha kro| zrIkRSNa ne usake parivAra kA sarvasva haraNa kara liyA aura putroM ko bhI apane adhIna kara liyaa| 93. tvak viSa se AyuSya-bheda cakravartI brahmadatta mara gayA taba usake putra ne brahmadatta kI strIratna se kahA- 'mere sAtha sahavAsa kro|' vaha bolI- 'tuma mere sparza ko sahana nahIM kara skoge|' use vizvAsa nahIM huaa| use vizvAsa 1. hATI aura maTI ke anusAra bhaya ke kAraNa somila brAhmaNa ke sira ke Tukar3e-Tukar3e ho ge| 2. Avani. 437, AvacU. 1 pR. 355-366, hATI. 1 pR. 182, maTI. pa. 356-359 /

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pari. 3 : kathAeM 410 dilAne hetu eka azva lAyA gyaa| strI ratna ne usa azva kA muMha se lekara kaTi taka sparza kiyaa| vaha azva pighala kara zukrakSaya ke kAraNa mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| phira bhI putra ko vizvAsa nahIM huA taba lohamaya puruSa kA nirmANa kiyA gyaa| strIratna ne usa lohamaya puruSa kA AliMgana kiyA / vaha tatkAla pighalakara vilIna ho gayA / " 94. AcArya vajra kA itivRtta vrajasvAmI pUrvabhava meM vaizramaNa indra ke sAmAnika deva the| bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI pRSThacaMpA nagarI ke subhUmibhAga udyAna meM samavasRta hue| usa nagarI kA rAjA zAla tathA yuvarAja mahAzAla thA / unakI bhaginI yazomatI ke pati kA nAma piThara aura putra kA nAma gAgalI thaa| zAla bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM gyaa| dharma sunakara vaha bolA- 'bhagavan ! maiM yuvarAja mahAzAla kA rAjyAbhiSeka kara Apake pAsa pravrajyA grahaNa kruuNgaa|' vaha apane rAjaprAsAda meM Akara mahAzAla se bolA- 'tuma rAjA bana jaao| maiM pravrajyA grahaNa kruuNgaa|' mahAzAla ne kahA- 'rAjan ! jaise Apa yahAM hamAre mer3hIbhUta haiM, vaise hI pravrajita hone para bhI hoNge| maiM bhI Apake sAtha pravrajita honA cAhatA huuN|' taba kAMpilyapura se gAgalI ko bulAkara usakA rAjyAbhiSeka kara diyA gyaa| usakI mAtA yazomatI kAMpilyapura meM hI thii| usake pitA piThara bhI vahIM the| rAjA banate hI gAgalI ne unako pRSThacaMpA nagarI meM bulA liyaa| usane do dIkSArthiyoM ke lie hajAra puruSoM dvArA uThAI jAne vAlI do zivikAeM bnvaaiiN| ve donoM pravrajita ho ge| bhaginI yazomatI bhI zramaNopAsikA bana gii| una donoM ne muni banakara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kara liyaa| eka bAra bhagavAn rAjagRha meM samavasRta hue| vahAM se ve caMpA nagarI kI ora jAne lge| taba zAla aura mahAzAla- donoM muniyoM ne bhagavAn se pUchA- 'hama pRSThacaMpA nagarI jAnA cAhate haiN| vahAM koI samyaktvalAbha kara sakatA hai athavA koI dIkSita ho sakatA hai|' bhagavAn ne jAna liyA ki vahAM kucha loga pratibuddha hoNge| bhagavAn ne unake sAtha gautamasvAmI ko bhejaa| bhagavAn caMpA nagarI meM pdhaare| gautamasvAmI bhI pRSThacaMpA ge| samavasaraNa meM gAgalI, piThara aura yazomatI ne darzana kie| unameM parama vairAgya kA udaya huA / dharma sunakara gAgalI apane putra kA rAjyAbhiSeka kara mAtA-pitA ke sAtha dIkSita ho gayA / gautamasvAmI unako sAtha le caMpA nagarI kI ora prasthita hue| unako caMpA nagarI kI ora jAte dekhakara zAla- mahAzAla ko bahuta harSa huaa| unhoMne socA, 'saMsAra se inakA uddhAra ho gyaa| tadanantara zubha adhyavasAya meM pravartamAna una donoM ko kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gii|' idhara gautamasvAmI ke sAtha jAte hue tInoM ne socA- 'zAla - mahAzAla ne hameM rAjya diyaa| phira hameM dharma meM sthApita kara saMsAra se mukta hone kA avasara diyaa|' isa prakAra ke cintana zubha adhyavasAyoM meM pravartana karate hue tInoM ko kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gaI / kevalI avasthA meM ve caMpA nagarI phuNce| bhagavAn ko pradakSiNA aura tIrtha ko namaskAra kara ve kevalI - pariSad kI ora gae / gautamasvAmI bhI bhagavAn ko pradakSiNA de unake caraNoM meM vaMdanA karake uThe aura tInoM se kahA- 'kahAM jA rahe ho ? Ao, bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kro|' bhagavAn bole- 'gautama ! kevaliyoM kI AzAtanA mata kro|' taba gautamasvAmI ne mur3akara unase kSamAyAcanA kii| unakA saMvega bddh'aa| unhoMne socA - 'basa, maiM akelA hI siddha nahIM ho skuuNgaa|' 1. Avani. 438, AvacU. 1 pR. 366, hATI. 1 pR. 183, maTI. pa. 359, 360 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 411 'jo aSTApada parvata para car3hakara dharaNIgocara caityoM kI vaMdanA karegA, vaha usI bhava meM siddha ho jaaegaa|' isa bAta ko devatA eka-dUsare ko kahate the| yaha bAta sunakara gautamasvAmI ne socA-'acchA hai, maiM bhI aSTApada parvata para ArohaNa kruuN|' bhagavAn ne gautama ke hRdayagata bhAvoM ko jAna liyA aura yaha bhI jAna liyA ki vahAM tApasa pratibuddha hoMge aura isakA citta bhI sthira ho jaaegaa| ve bole- 'gautama! tuma aSTApada ke caityoM kI vaMdanA karane jaao|' yaha sunakara gautama bahuta prasanna hue aura aSTApada kI ora cala pdd'e| aSTApada parvata para tIna tApasa kauMDinya, datta aura zaivAla apane pAMca sau-pAMca sau ziSya parivAra ke sAtha rahate the| unhoMne janazruti se gautama kI bAta sunI aura socA- 'hama bhI aSTApada parvata para ArohaNa kreN|' kauMDinya tApasa aura usake pAMca sau ziSya upavAsa karate aura pAraNe meM sacitta kaMda-mUla khAte the| unhoMne aSTApada para car3hane kA prayAsa kiyaa| ve parvata kI prathama mekhalA taka hI car3ha paae| datta tApasa apane ziSya parivAra ke sAtha bele-bele kI tapasyA karatA thA aura pAraNaka meM vRkSa se nIce gire sar3e, gale aura pIle pattoM ko khAtA thaa| usane bhI aSTApada para car3hane kA prayatna kiyA parantu vaha dUsarI mekhalA taka hI car3ha paayaa| zaivAla tApasa apane ziSyoM ke sAtha tele-tale kI tapasyA karatA aura pAraNaka meM kevala mlAna zaivAla ko hI khAtA thaa| vaha bhI aSTApada kI tIsarI mekhalA taka hI ArohaNa kara paayaa| ___ idhara bhagavAn gautamasvAmI parvata para car3ha rahe the| unakA zarIra agni, taDit rekhA aura dIpta sUrya kI bhAMti tejasvI aura suMdara thaa| tApasoM ne unheM Ate dekhakara vyaMgya meM kahA- 'dekho ! yaha sthUlazarIrI zramaNa aba aSTApada parvata para cddhegaa| hama mahAtapasvI haiM. hamArA zarIra darbala aura zaSka hai| hama bhI parvata para nahIM car3ha pAe to bhalA yaha kaise car3ha pAegA?' ____ bhagavAn gautama jaMghAcAraNalabdhi se saMpanna the| ve makar3I ke jAla ke taMtuoM ke sahAre bhI Upara car3ha sakate the| tApasoM ne dekhA, gautama Ae aura dekhate-dekhate adRzya ho ge| ve parvata para car3ha ge| tInoM tApasa unakI prazaMsA karane lage aura vahIM khar3e-khar3e Azcaryacakita hokara dekhane lge| unhoMne socA, jaba ye parvata se nIce utareMge, taba hama saba inakA ziSyatva svIkAra kara leNge| gautamasvAmI vahAM caityoM kI vaMdanA kara uttara-pUrva digbhAga meM azokavRkSa ke nIce pRthvIzilApaTTaka para rAta bitAne ke lie Ae aura vahAM sthita ho ge| zakra kA lokapAla vaizramaNa bhI aSTApada ke caityoM kI vaMdanA karane aayaa| caityoM ko vaMdanA kara vaha gautamasvAmI ko vaMdanA karane phuNcaa| gautamasvAmI ne dharmakathA karate hue use anagAra ke guNa batalAte hue kahA- 'muni aMta aura prAnta AhAra karane vAle hote haiN|' vaizramaNa ne socA-'ye bhagavAn anagAroM ke aise guNa batA rahe haiM lekina inake zarIra kI jaisI sukumAratA hai, vaisI devatAoM meM bhI nahIM hai|' gautama ne vaizramaNa ke manogata bhAva jAnakara puMDarIka adhyayana kA prarUpaNa karate hue batAyA- 'puMDarIkinI nagarI meM puMDarIka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usake yuvarAja kA nAma kaMDarIka thaa| yuvarAja kaMDarIka durbalatA ke kAraNa Arta, duHkhArtta thaa| vaha mara kara sAtavIM naraka meM utpanna huaa| puMDarIka zarIra se hRSTa-puSTa aura balavAn thaa| vaha marakara sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM utpanna huaa| isalie devAnupriya! durbalatva yA sabalatva gati meM akAraNa hai| inameM dhyAnanigraha hI parama pramANa hai|' taba vaizramaNa ne socA'aho! bhagavAn gautama ne mere hRdayagata bhAvoM ko jAna liyaa|' vaha vairAgya se bhara gayA aura vaMdanA karake lauTa

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412 pari. 3: kathAeM gyaa| vaizramaNa deva ke eka sAmAnika deva kA nAma juMbhaka thaa| usane usa puMDarIka adhyayana kA pAMca sau bAra pArAyaNa kiyaa| isase use samyaktva kI prApti huii| dUsare dina gautama caitya-vaMdana kara aSTApada parvata se nIce utre| ve tApasa gautama ke pAsa Akara bole-'Apa hamAre AcArya haiM, hama saba Apake shissy|' gautama bole-'mere aura tumhAre AcArya haiMtrilokaguru bhagavAn mhaaviir|' tApasa bole- 'Apake bhI koI dUsare AcArya haiM ?' taba gautama ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ke guNoM kI stuti kii| gautama ne unako pravrajita kara diyaa| devatAoM ne unake lie sAdhu ke veza prastuta kie| sabhI gautama svAmI ke sAtha cle| calate-calate bhikSAvelA ho gii| gautama ne pUchA- 'pAraNaka meM kyA lAeM?' tApasa bole-'paays|' bhagavAna gautama bhikSA lene ge| ve sabhI labdhiyoM se paripUrNa the| ve ghRtamadhusaMyukta pAyasa se pAtra bharakara lAe aura apanI akSINamahAnasa labdhi se eka pAtra pAyasa se sabako pAraNA karA diyaa| phira svayaM ne bhI pAraNA kiyaa| sabhI pUrNa tRpta ho ge| zaivAla khAne vAle pAMca sau tApasoM ko gautama svAmI kI isa labdhi ko dekhakara kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gii| datta tApasa aura usake ziSyoM ko bhagavAn mahAvIra ke chatrAtichatra atizaya dekhakara kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| bhagavAn ke sAkSAt darzana kara kauMDinya aura usake ziSyoM ko bhI kevalajJAna prApta ho gyaa| gautama svAmI Age cala rahe the| zeSa sabhI unake pIche cala rahe the| sabhI ne bhagavAn ko pradakSiNA dI aura jo kevalI the, ve kevalI-pariSad kI ora jAne lge| gautama svAmI ne kahA- 'Ao, pahale bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kro|' taba bhagavAn mahAvIra bole'gautama! kevaliyoM kI AzAtanA mata kro|' gautama bhagavAn kI ora mur3e aura micchAmi dukkaDaM kiyaa| bhagavAn gautama ko gaharI adhRti ho gii| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne taba kahA- 'devatA kA vacana grAhya hai athavA jinezvara deva kA?' gautama bole- 'jinezvara deva kaa|' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'taba tuma adhRti kyoM kara rahe ho?' bhagavAn ne taba cAra prakAra ke kaToM kI bAta khii| cAra prakAra ke kaTa hote haiM-zuMbakaTa, vidalakaTa, carmakaTa aura kNblktt| isI prakAra ziSya bhI cAra prakAra ke hote haiM-zuMbakaTa ke samAna, vidalakaTa ke samAna, carmakaTa ke samAna tathA kaMbalakaTa ke samAna / gautama! tuma mere kaMbalakaTa ke sadRza ziSya ho| tuma mere cira-saMsRSTa aura cira-paricita ho| aMta meM hama donoM samAna ho jaayeNge| taba bhagavAn ne gautamasvAmI kI nizrA meM drumapatraka adhyayana kI prajJApanA kii| idhara vaizramaNa sAmAnika deva vahAM se cyuta hokara avaMtI janapada meM tuMbavana sanniveza meM dhanagiri nAmaka zreSThI ke ghara meM putra rUpa meM utpanna huaa| dhanagiri pravrajyA grahaNa karane ko icchuka thaa| usake mAtApitA niSedha karate the| jahAM-jahAM mAtA-pitA usake vivAha kI bAta karate, vahAM-vahAM vaha una kanyAoM ko yaha kaha kara vipariNata kara detA ki vaha dIkSA legaa| usI nagara meM seTha dhanapAla kI putrI sunandA ne pitA se kahA- 'maiM dhanagiri ke sAtha vivAha kruuNgii|' pitA ne usakA vivAha kara diyaa| usakA bhAI Arya samita AcArya siMhagiri ke pAsa pahale hI dIkSita ho gayA thaa| vaizramaNa kA yaha sAmAnika deva devaloka se cyuta hokara sunandA ke garbha meM utpanna huaa| taba dhanagiri ne sunandA se kahA- 'isa garbha meM utpanna putra ke kAraNa tuma do ho jAogI, akelI nahIM rhogii|' yaha kahakara dhanagiri siMhagiri AcArya ke pAsa dIkSita ho gyaa| garbha ke nau mAsa bIte / sunandA ne bAlaka kA prasava kiyaa| vahAM Ane vAlI mahilAeM kahane lagIM'yadi isa bAlaka ke pitA pravrajita nahIM hote to acchA hotaa|' bAlaka ne jaba yaha sunA ki usakA pitA

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Avazyaka niyukti 413 pravrajita ho gayA hai to vaha ciMtana kI gaharAI meM utraa| use jAtismRti jJAna kI prApti ho gii| aba vaha rAtadina rone lgaa| usane socA- 'yadi niraMtara rotA rahUMgA to parivAra ke logoM ko mere se virakti ho jAegI, taba mujhe pravrajyA lene meM suvidhA hogii|' isa prakAra chaha mAsa bIta ge| eka bAra AcArya usa nagarI meM aae| taba mani Aryasamita aura dhanagiri ne AcArya se pachA'bhaMte ! hama donoM jJAtijanoM ko darzana dene jAte haiM, Apa AjJA pradAna kreN|' pakSI kI AvAja sunakara AcArya bole- 'Aja mahAn lAbha hogaa| tumheM sacitta yA acitta-jo bhI mile, vaha le aanaa|' ve donoM ge| loga unheM burA-bhalA kahakara pIr3ita karane lge| bAlaka chaha mahInoM se ro rahA thaa| mAM atyaMta du:khI thii| anya striyoM ne sunandA se kahA- 'isa bAlaka ko muniyoM ke samakSa rakha do|' sunandA bolI- 'mahArAja ! maiMne itane dinoM taka isakI anupAlanA kI, aba Apa isakI saMbhAla kreN|' muni bole- 'bAda meM tumheM pazcAttApa na ho|' muniyoM ne dUsare ko sAkSI rakhakara usa chaha mahIne ke bAlaka ko colapaTTe kI jholI banAkara usameM le liyaa| bAlaka ne ronA baMda kara diyaa| ve donoM muni AcArya ke pAsa aae| bhAjana bhArI hai, yaha socakara AcArya ne hAtha psaare| unhoMne jholI AcArya ke hAtha meM dii| bhAra ke kAraNa hAtha bhUmi para jA ttikaa| AcArya bole- 'pratIta hotA hai ki isameM vajra hai|' phira dekhA ki usameM devakumArasadRza eka bAlaka hai| bAlaka ko dekhakara AcArya ne kahA- 'isakA saMrakSaNa kro| yaha bhaviSya meM jina-pravacana kA AdhAra hogaa|' usakA nAma 'vajra' rakhA gyaa| AcArya ne bAlaka sAdhviyoM ko sauMpa diyaa| unhoMne zayyAtara ko de diyaa| zayyAtara jaise apane bAlakoM ko snAna karAtA, maMDana karatA, dUdha pilAtA vaise hI sabase pahale bAlaka vajra kI sArasaMbhAla krtaa| jaba bAlaka ko zauca jAnA hotA to bAlaka kucha saMketa karatA athavA cillaataa| isa prakAra vaha bar3A hone lgaa| bAlaka ko prAsuka-pratikAra iSTa thaa| sAdhu vahAM se vihAra kara anyatra cale ge| sunandA ne zayyAtara se apanA putra maaNgaa| zayyAtara ne bAlaka ko dene se yaha kahakara inkAra kara diyA ki vaha amuka dvArA diyA gayA hai ata: yaha hamArA nikSepaka hai, dharohara hai| sunandA vahAM Akara roja use stanapAna kraatii| isa prakAra vaha bAlaka tIna varSa kA ho gyaa| ___ eka bAra muni vihAra karate hue vahAM aae| rAjakula meM bAlaka viSayaka vivAda phuNcaa| zayyAtara ne rAjA se kahA- 'ina sAdhviyoM ne mujhe yaha bAlaka sauMpA hai|' sArA nagara sunandA ke pakSa meM thaa|' vaha bahuta sAre khilaune lekara vahAM upasthita huii| rAjA ke samakSa isa vivAda kA nibaTArA honA thaa| rAjA pUrvAbhimukha hokara baitthaa| usake dakSiNa dizA meM muni tathA vAmapArzva meM sunandA aura usake pArivArika jana baiTha ge| rAjA ne kahA-'mamatva se prerita hokara yaha bAlaka jisa ora jAegA, vaha usI kA hogaa|' sabhI ne isa bAta ko svIkAra kiyaa| pahale kauna bulAe-isa prazna para rAjA ne kahA-dharma kA Adi hai puruSa isalie pahale puruSa bulaae| taba nAgarikoM ne kahA- 'yaha inake paricita hai, isalie acchA ho ki pahale mAtA bulAe kyoMki mAM duSkarakArikA tathA komalAMgI hotI hai| mAM Age aaii| usake hAtha meM azva, hAthI, ratha, vRSabha Adi khilaune the| ve maNi, sonA, ratna Adi se jaTita the| ve sabhI khilaune bAlaka ko lubhAne vAle the| unheM dikhAtI huI mAM sunandA ne bAlaka kI ora dekhakara kahA- 'Ao, vajrasvAmI!' yaha sunakara bAlaka usa ora dekhatA rhaa| usane mana hI mana jAna liyA ki yadi maiM saMgha kI avamAnanA karatA hUM to

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414 pari. 3 : kathAeM dIrghasaMsArI bnuuNgaa| anyathA mAM bhI pravrajita hogii| yaha socakara mAM ke dvArA tIna bAra bulAne para bhI bAlaka vajra mAM kI ora nahIM gyaa| taba muni bane hue pitA ne kahA- 'yadi tumane pravrajyA kA mana banA liyA hai to vajra! isa Upara uThAe hue dharmadhvaja rajoharaNa ko Akara le lo| yaha karmarUpI rajoM kA apaharaNa karane vAlA hai|' bAlaka vajra tatkAla Age AyA aura zIghratA se usane rajoharaNa ko grahaNa kara liyaa| logoM ne 'dharma kI jaya ho' kahakara jora se jayanAda kiyaa| taba mAtA sunandA ne socA- 'merA bhAI, pati aura putra tInoMpravrajita ho ge| maiM akelI ghara meM kyoM rahUM?' yaha socakara vaha bhI pravajita ho gii| bAlaka vajra ne jaba stanapAna karanA chor3a diyA, taba sAdhviyoM ne use pravrajyA de dii| vaha sAdhviyoM ke pAsa hI rahane lgaa| gyAraha aMga kA pATha karatI huI sAdhviyoM se usane gyAraha aMga sune / sunane mAtra se vaha unakA jJAtA ho gyaa| muni vajra padAnusArI labdhi se sapanna the| jaba bAlaka muni vajra ATha varSa ke hue taba sAdhviyoM ke sthAna se ve AcArya ke pAsa Akara rahane lge| AcArya ujjayinI ge| vahAM usa samaya ekadhAra varSA barasa rahI thii| usa samaya Arya vajra ke pUrva mitra muMbhaka deva ne usa ora jAte hue vajra ko dekhaa| ve vajra kI parIkSA karane ke lie vaNik kA rUpa banAkara Ae aura bailoM se samAna utAra kara rasoI banAne lge| jaba rasoI bana gaI taba unhoMne Arya vajra ko bhikSA ke lie nimaMtrita kiyaa| ve bhikSA ke lie nikale parantu pAnI ke phuhAreM gira rahI thIM ata: ve lauTa ge| phuhAreM rukii| vaNik baMdhuoM ne bhikSA ke lie punaH khaa| vajra jaba bhikSA hetu vahAM gae to unhoMne dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva se bhikSA ke lie upayoga lgaayaa| unheM pratIta huA ki dravyataH puSpa-phala Adi, kSetrataH ujjayinI, kAlataH prathama varSAkAla aura bhAvataH ve vaNik dharaNisparza rahita khar3e the tathA unake nayana nimeSa se rahita the| Arya vajra ne jAna liyA ye manuSya nahIM, deva haiN| unhoMne unase bhikSA lene kA niSedha kara diyaa| devatA tuSTa hokara bole- 'hama to tumako dekhane Ae the|' devatAoM ne tuSTa hokara Arya vajra ko vaikriya vidyA dii| eka bAra Arya vajra jeTha ke mahIne meM saMjJAbhUmi meM ge| vahAM bhI devoM ne gRhastha kA rUpa banAkara ghevara lene ke lie unheM nimaMtrita kiyaa| vahAM bhI Arya vajra ne dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva meM upayukta hokara yathArtha jAna liyA aura bhikSA lene se inkAra kara diyaa| devoM ne taba prasanna hokara unheM AkAzagAminI vidyA dii| isa prakAra Arya vajra vicaraNa karane lge| unhoMne padAnusArI labdhi se jaise-taise jo gyAraha aMgoM kA jJAna prApta kiyA thA, vaha jJAna muniyoM ke madhya sthira ho gyaa| vahAM jo muni pUrvagata par3ha rahe the, vaha jJAna bhI Arya vajra ne kara liyaa| isa prakAra unhoMne bahuta jJAna prApta kara liyaa| jo jJAna gRhIta thA, use ve bAra-bAra pratyAvartana karate aura nayA sunate rhte| eka bAra muni bhikSA ke lie cale ge| madhyAhna kA samaya thaa| AcArya saMjJAbhUmi ke lie ge| Arya vajra mUla upAzraya meM hI rhe| unhoMne anyAnya sAdhuoM ke kaMbaloM kI maMDalI banAkara sAmane rakha dI aura svayaM madhya meM baiThakara vAcanA dene lge| vAcanA kI paripATI meM gyAraha aMgoM tathA pUrvagata kI vAcanA dene lge| AcArya saMjJAbhUmi se lautte| bhItara se Ane vAlI gunagunAhaTa ko sunakara AcArya ne socA-'bhikSA ke lie nirgata muni zIghra hI lauTa Ae haiN|' bhItara se Ane vAle zabdoM ko sunate hue AcArya bAhara hI Thahara ge| zabda aise gaMbhIra the mAno megha maMda-maMda garjana kara rahe hoN| AcArya ne Arya vajra kI AvAja ko pahacAna

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Avazyaka niyukti 415 liyaa| taba unhoMne bADhasvara se 'nissihI, nissihI' zabda karate hue bhItara kI ora praveza kiyaa| zabda sunate hI Arya vajra Asana se uThe / AcArya ko zaMkA na ho isalie zIghratA se una kaMbaloM ko uThAkara yathAsthAna rakha diyaa| Age Akara unhoMne AcArya ke hAtha meM sthita daMDa ko grahaNa kara unake pairoM kI pramArjanA kii| AcArya ne socA- 'anyAnya muni Arya vajra kA parAbhava na kareM, isalie maiM inako jJApita kara duuN|' rAtri meM AcArya ne kahA- 'maiM amuka gAMva jA rahA huuN| vahAM do-tIna dina rhuuNgaa|' taba yogapratipanna muniyoM ne pUchA - 'hamAre vAcanAcArya kauna hoMge ?' AcArya ne kahA- 'vajra vAcanAcArya hogA / ' muniyoM ne vinIta bhAva se tahat kahakara ise svIkAra kara liyA aura socA AcArya hI hamAre pramANa haiM / AcArya vihAra kara ge| prAtaH kAla muniyoM ne vasati kI pratilekhanA kI aura vasati kA kAlanivedana Adi bhI Aryavajra ke samakSa kiyaa| muniyoM ne unake lie niSadyA kI racanA kI / Arya vajra usa niSadyA para Akara baiTha ge| ve sabhI muni AcArya kI bhAMti unake prati vinaya karane lge| taba Arya vajra anukrama se sabhI muniyoM ko vyakta zabdoM AlApaka dene lge| jo muni maMdabuddhi the, ve bhI una pradatta AlApakoM ko zIghra prasthApita karane lge| ve saba vismita ho ge| jo pUrvapaThita AlApaka jJAta thA, use bhI samyag vinyAsa ke lie unhoMne Aryavajra se pUchA / Aryavajra ne pUrA AlApaka acchI taraha se smjhaayaa| taba muni saMtuSTa hokara Apasa meM bole- 'ye bAlaka hokara bhI praur3ha haiN| yadi AcAryavara kucha dina aura usI gAMva meM raheM to hamArA yaha zrutaskaMdha zIghra samApta ho jaaegaa| AcArya ke pAsa jisa zrutaskaMdha ko cira paripATI se hama grahaNa karate the, use Aryavajra ne eka pauruSI meM saMpanna kara diyaa| isa prakAra AcArya vajra sabhI muniyoM ke lie bahumAnya ho ge| AcArya ne muniyoM se pUchA - 'svAdhyAya kara liyA ? isane vAcanA kaisI dI ?' muni bole- 'hAM, aba Arya vajra hI hamAre vAcanAcArya hoN| avazeSa jJAna bhI hama Aryavajra se karanA cAhate haiN|' AcArya ne kahA - 'aba yahI tumhAre vAcanAcArya hoNge| inakA kahIM tuma parAbhava na kara do, isalie bahAnA banAkara maiM dUsare gAMva gayA thaa|' Aryavajra abhI kalpika nahIM hue haiN| inhoMne sArA jJAna kAnoM se sunakara grahaNa kiyA hai isalie isakA utsArakalpa karanA caahie| AcArya ne zIghra hI unakA utsArakalpa karavA diyaa| dUsare prahara meM artha kI vAcanA dii| aba yaha ubhayakalpa yogya hai| jo artha AcArya ke lie zaMkita the, una arthoM ko bhI Aryavajra ne spaSTa kiyaa| AcArya jitanA dRSTivAda jAnate the, Aryavajra utanA grahaNa kara liyaa| ve vihAra karate hue dazapura nagara meM ge| ujjayinI meM bhadragupta nAma ke AcArya sthavirakalpa meM sthita the| ve dRSTivAda ke jJAtA the| AcArya ne Aryavajra ke sAtha do muniyoM ko bhejA / ve AcArya bhadragupta ke pAsa dRSTivAda kA jJAna lene ke lie ge| usa dina AcArya bhadragupta ne eka svapna dekhA ki merA pAtra dUdha se bharA huA hai| eka AgaMtuka AyA aura sArA dUdha pIkara Azvasta ho gayA / prAtaH AcArya ne sAdhuoM ko svapna kI bAta btaaii| unhoMne isakA artha bhinna-bhinna prakAra se lgaayaa| guru bole- 'tuma nahIM jaante| Aja eka pratIcchaka (anya gaccha kA ziSya) AyegA / vaha sArA sUtra aura artha grahaNa kregaa|' sthavira AcArya bhadragupta pratizraya ke bAhara Akara baiTha ge| unhoMne Arya vajra ko Ate dekhaa| Aryavajra ke viSaya meM unhoMne pahale se suna rakhA thaa| ve use dekhakara bahuta prasanna hue / Ate hI unhoMne use bAMhoM meM bhara liyaa| Arya vajra ne AcArya

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416 pari. 3 : kathAeM ke pAsa dasa pUrva par3ha lie| unhoMne AcArya se vAcanA ke lie anujJA lii| AcArya ne kahA- 'jahAM uddiSTa kiyA hai, vahIM anujJA lo|' taba ve muniyoM ke sAtha dazapura nagara lauTa aae| vahAM unhoMne anujJA prAraMbha kii| bhadeva anujJA kI upasthApanA karate hue divya puSpa aura cUrNa vahAM le aae| AcArya siMhagiri ne gaNa kA dAyitva vajra svAmI ko dekara, svayaM bhaktapratyAkhyAna anazana svIkAra kara liyA aura divaMgata ho ge| AcArya vajra pAMca sau ziSyoM ke sAtha viharaNa karane lge| ve jahAM bhI jAte, unakA yazogAna hotaa| loga kahate- 'aho ! bhagavAn A ge| bhagavAn A ge|' ve bhavyajanoM ko pratibodha dete hue viharaNa karane lge| pATaliputra nagara meM dhana nAmaka seTha rahatA thA / usakI putrI atyaMta rUpavatI thii| eka bAra usakI yAnazAlA meM sAdhviyAM ThaharIM / ve paraspara Arya vajra kI guNagAthAeM kahane lgiiN| svabhAvataH loga kAmitakAmuka hote haiM ataH zreSThIputrI ne socA- 'yadi Arya vajra mere pati ho jAeM to maiM bhoga bhogUMgI, anyathA bhogoM se mujhe kyA ?' usakI maMganI ke lie aneka yuvaka Ate parantu vaha pratiSedha karatI rhii| sAdhviyoM ne usako kahA ki Arya vajra to pravrajita haiM, ve vivAha nahIM kreNge| vaha bolI- 'yadi ve vivAha nahIM kareMge maiM bhI pravrajita ho jaauuNgii|' Arya vajra viharaNa karate hue pATaliputra meM aae| vahAM kA rAjA apane parivAra ke sAtha tatparatA se guruvaMdana ke lie apane AvAsa se nikalA / sAdhuoM ke samUha eka-eka kara Ane lge| eka sAdhu kI suMdaratA ko dekhakara rAjA ne pUchA- 'kyA ye bhagavAn vajrasvAmI haiM ?' loga bole- 'nahIM, yaha to unakA ziSya hai / ' antima samUha AyA / kucha sAdhuoM ke sAtha vajrasvAmI ko dekhaa| logoM ne kahA ki ye AcArya haiN| AcArya itane suMdara nahIM the| rAjA ne unako vaMdanA kii| AcArya vajra udyAna meM Thahare aura pravacana kiyaa| ve kSIrAsravalabdhi se saMpanna the| rAjA kA mana unhoMne jIta liyaa| rAjA ne antaHpura meM AcArya ke viSaya meM kahA to sabhI rAniyAM bolIM- 'hama bhI caleMgI pravacana sunane / ' pUrA anta: pura darzanArtha gayA / usa zreSThIputrI ne logoM se saba bAta sunI to vaha socane lagI- 'maiM bhagavAn vajra ko kaise dekha pAUMgI ?' dUsare dina usane apane pitA se kahA'Apa mujhe vajrasvAmI ko de deveM, anyathA maiM mara jAUMgI ?' pitA use sarvAlaMkAra se bhUSita kara, aneka dhanakoTiyoM ko sAtha le ghara se nikalA / AcArya ne dharma kA pravacana kiyaa| kSIrAsravalabdhisaMpanna AcArya vajra kA pravacana sunakara loga kahane lage- 'aho ! bhagavAn kA svara bahuta madhura hai, ye sarvaguNasaMpanna haiM / yadi rUpa-saMpannatA hotI to sarvaguNasaMpanna hote| ' Arya vajra ne logoM ke mAnasika bhAva jAna lie| unhoMne lakSapatravAle kamala kI vikurvaNA kI aura usa para baiTha ge| unhoMne apanA bahuta saumya rUpa bnaayaa| aba ve parama deva ke sadRza dikhane lge| logoM ne lauTakara dekhA aura kahA - 'yaha unakA svAbhAvika rUpa hai| maiM kisI ke lie prArthanIya na banUM isalie virUpa rUpa banAkara rahate haiN| ye atizayazAlI haiN|' rAjA ne bhI dekhakara kahA - 'aho ! bhagavAn kI aisI zakti bhI hai / ' Aryavajra ne anagAraguNoM kA varNana karate hue kahA - 'anagAra asaMkhyeya dvIpa - samudroM kI vikurvaNA kara AkIrNa - viprakIrNa karane meM samartha hotA hai|' bhagavAn ne usI rUpa meM dharma-pravacana kiyaa| seTha

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Avazyaka niyukti 417 ne unheM nimaMtraNa diyaa| Aryavajra ne indriyoM ke viSaya-sevana kI nindA kI aura zreSThIputrI se kahA- 'yadi tuma mujhe cAhatI ho to pravrajita ho jaao|' vaha pravrajita ho gii| Aryavajra ne padAnusArI vidyA ke AdhAra para vismRta mahAparijJA adhyayana (AcArAMga, prathamazrutaskaMdha kA sAtavAM adhyayana) se AkAzagAminI vidyA kA uddhAra kiyaa| ve AkAza meM gamanAgamana karane meM samartha ho ge| isa vidyA se jaMbUdvIpa meM jAyA jA sakatA hai aura mAnuSottara parvata para ThaharA jA sakatA hai| unhoMne kahA- 'maiM isa vidyA kA upayoga pravacana ke upakAra ke lie kruuNgaa| aba manuSya alpaRddhi vAle hoMge ataH maiM unako yaha vidyA nahIM duuNgaa|' aneka vidyAoM ke dhAraka AcArya vajra vihAra karate hue pUrvadeza se uttarApatha kI ora ge| vahAM durbhikSa kI sthiti A gii| sAre mArga vyucchinna ho ge| sampUrNa saMgha ekatrita hokara AcArya vajra ke pAsa Akara bolA- 'bhaMte! hamArA nistAra kreN|' AcArya paTavidyA ke jAnakara the| unhoMne eka paTa (vastra) para saMgha ko biThAyA aura vaha paTa AkAza meM ur3ane lgaa| usa samaya zayyAtara cArA lAne ke lie kahIM gayA huA thaa| usane saMgha ko AkAza-mArga se jAte dekhaa| tatkAla apane hAsiye se coTI ko kATakara vaha bolA'bhagavan ! maiM bhI ApakA sAdharmika huuN|' taba vaha bhI isa sUtra ko par3hate hue usake sAtha laga gayA sAhammiyavacchallammi, ujjuyA ujjayA ya sjjhaae| caraNakaraNammi ya tahA, titthassa pabhAvaNAe y|| AcArya vajra apane saMgha ke sAtha purikA nagarI meM aae| vahAM subhikSa aura zrAvakoM kA bAhulya thaa| vahAM kA rAjA bauddha dharma kA upAsaka thaa| vahAM jaina zrAvakoM tathA bauddha zrAvakoM meM mAlyArohaNa-mUrtiyoM para phUla car3hAne meM koI vivAda cala rahA thaa| sarvatra upAsaka parAjita hote the| taba vahAM bauddha rAjA ne paryuSaNaparva para puSpoM kA nivAraNa kara diyaa| zrAvaka khinna ho gae ki aba puSpa kahAM se lAyeMge? sabAlavRddha sabhI nAgarika vajrasvAmI ke pAsa pahuMce aura bole-'gurudeva! aba Apa jAneM / Apake nAtha tIrthaMkaroM ke pravacana malina ho rahe haiN|' bahuta bAra prArthanA karane para AcArya vajra AkAza mArga se mAhezvarI nagarI meM ge| vahAM 'hutAzana' vyaMtara kA Ayatana thaa| vahAM eka kuMbha jitane puSpa pratidina prApta hote the| vahAM AcArya ke pitA kA mitra ArAmika thaa| usane AcArya ko dekhakara saMbhrAnta hokara pUchA-'ApakA yahAM Ane kA prayojana kyA hai ?' AcArya ne kahA- 'puSpoM ko le jAnA hI eka mAtra prayojana hai|' ArAmika bolA-'Apane bar3A anugraha kiyaa| maiM bAhara jAkara A rahA huuN| Apako jitane phUla cAhie, utane le leveN|' Aryavajra phira cullahimavaMta parvata para zrI ke pAsa ge| zrI ne caityapUjA ke lie padma ukhaadd'aa| vaMdanA kara zrI ne Arya vajra ko nimaMtrita kiyaa| use lekara ve agnigRha meM aae| vahAM unhoMne eka vimAna kI vikurvaNA kI aura usameM kuMbha pramANa puSpoM ko rakhakara muMbhaka devoM se parivRta hokara divya gItoM ke sAtha AkAzamArga se aae| usa kamala ke vRnta para vajrasvAmI sthita the| taba bauddha upAsakoM ne kahA- 'yaha hamArA prAtihArya hai, camatkAra hai|' ve sabhI arghya lekara aae| bauddha vihAra ko lAMghakara vajrasvAmI arhat maMdira meM ge| devatAoM ne vahAM mahimA kii| vahAM unhoMne logoM kA bahumAna prApta kiyaa| rAjA bhI AyA aura vaha

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418 zramaNopAsaka ho gyaa| vahAM se vihAra kara Aryavajra AbhIra deza meM ge| 95. Arya vajra kA bhaktapratyAkhyAna vajrasvAmI vahAM se vihAra kara dakSiNApatha meM cale ge| vahAM unake kaphAdhikya kA roga ho gayA / eka dina unhoMne sAdhuoM se kahA- 'mere lie sUMTha le aao|' sAdhu sUMTha kA gAMThiyA lekara aae| usa samaya unhoMne sUMTha ke gAMThie ko yaha socakara kAna para rakha diyA ki bhojana ke samaya isakA upayoga kruuNgaa| ve bhUla ge| sAyaMkAlIna pratikramaNa ke samaya muMhapattI se saMghaTTita hokara vaha gAMThiyA nIce girA / unhoMne upayoga lagAyA aura socA, 'aho ! mere se pramAda ho gayA / pramatta ke saMyama nahIM hotA / acchA hai aba maiM bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara anazana kara luuN|' unhoMne jJAna se dekhaa| usa samaya bAraha varSa kA durbhikSa thaa| cAroM ora mArga chinna ho cuke the| taba vajrasvAmI vidyAbala se AhRtapiMDa lAkara sAdhuoM ko dene lge| unhoMne sAdhuoM se kahA - 'bAraha varSoM taka aise hI khAnA hogaa| bhikSA prApta nahIM hogI / ' yadi saMyama guNoM kA utsarpaNa hotA ho to aisA bhojana kreN| yadi aisA na hotA ho to bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara leN| taba sAdhuoM ne kahA-' - "aise vidyAbala se AnIta piMDa se hamArA kyA prayojana ? hama bhaktapratyAkhyAna kreNge|' AcArya vajra ko subhikSa kA pahale hI patA laga gayA thaa| unhoMne apane vajrasena nAmaka ziSya ko yaha kahakara bhejA ki jaba tumheM lAkha mUlya se niSpanna bhikSA mile to jAna lenA ki durbhikSa naSTa ho gayA hai| usake bAda Aryavajra zramaNoM se parivRta hokara eka parvata ke pAsa yaha socakara gae ki vahAM bhaktapratyAkhyAna karanA hai| eka kSullaka muni ko sAdhuoM ne kahA- 'tuma anyatra cale jaao|' vaha jAnA nahIM cAhatA thaa| taba muniyoM ne use eka gAMva meM le jAkara vimohita kara diyA aura parvata para bhaktapratyAkhyAna ke lie tatpara ho gae / kSullaka muni bhI una sAdhuoM ke padacihnita mArga se usI parvata taka pahuMca gyaa| sAdhuoM ko merI ora se asamAdhi na ho isalie vaha usI parvata kI talahaTI para pAdapopagamana anazana meM sthita ho gyaa| jaise tApa se navanIta pighala jAtA hai, vaise hI vaha kSullaka muni bhI zIghra hI kAlagata ho gyaa| devatAoM ne mahimA kI / taba AcArya vajra ne kahA - ' kSullaka muni ne apanA prayojana siddha kara liyA hai|' sAdhuoM ne jaba yaha sunA to unake mana meM dviguNita zraddhA - saMvega udita huaa| unhoMne kahA - 'usa muni ne bAlaka hote hue bhI apanA prayojana siddha kara liyA to kyA hama usase suMdaratara nahIM kara sakeMge ?' vahAM eka devatA pratyanIka thA / usane zrAvikA kA rUpa banAyA aura sAdhuoM ko bhaktapAna grahaNa karane ke lie nimaMtraNa diyaa| usane kahA- 'Aja mere pAraNaka kA dina hai ataH Apa bhikSA kI kRpA kreN|' taba AcArya ne jAna liyA ki yaha bhaktapAna akalpanIya hai| vahIM nikaTa meM eka dUsarA parvata thaa| muni vahAM ge| vahAM devatA ke AhvAna hetu kAyotsarga kiyaa| devatA ne pragaTa hokara kahA - 'aho ! mere para Apane anugraha kiyA hai| Apa yahAM tthhreN|' vahAM ve muni kAlagata ho ge| indra vahAM ratha meM AyA aura pradakSiNA dete hue vaMdanA kii| usane taruvara aura tRNoM ko avanata kara diyA / Aja bhI ve vahAM usI avasthA meM haiN| taba se usa parvata kA nAma rathAvarta ho gyaa| Aryavajra ke divaMgata hone para'arddhanArAcasaMhanana tathA dasavAM pUrva vyucchinna ho gyaa| 1. Avani. 476 / 1 - 9, AvacU. 1 pR. 381-397, hATI. 1 pR. 191-197, maTI. pa. 383 - 391 / pari. 3 : kathAeM

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Avazyaka niyukti 419 Aryavajra ne jisa vajrasena ziSya ko kArya hetu bhejA thA, vaha ghUmatA huA sopAraka gAMva meM aayaa| vahAM eka dhanADhya aura tattvajJAnI zrAvikA rahatI thii| usane socA-durbhikSa hai ata: kaise jIvita raheMge? koI AdhAra nahIM hai| isalie usane lakSa mUlya vAlA bhaktapAna niSpanna kiyA aura socA-yahAM hama sadA Urjita jIvana jIte rahe haiN| aba hama yahAM isa Urjita deha kA poSaNa nahIM kara skte| aba koI AdhAra nahIM hai ataH isa lakSamUlya se niSpanna bhakta meM viSa milAkara khA leM aura 'namokkAra' kA jApa karate hue mRtyu kA varaNa kara leN| ve saba yaha karane ke lie tatpara ho ge| ve usa bhojana meM viSa milAne hI vAle the ki vajrasena muni ghUmatA huA vahAM A phuNcaa| gRhasvAminI ne bahuta prasanna hokara use paramAnna kI bhikSA dii| muni ne use yathArtha tathya batAte hue kahA-'tuma anazana mata kro| mujhe vajrasvAmI ne kahA hai ki jaba tumheM lakSamUlya vAlI bhikSA milegI usake dUsare dina subhikSa ho jaaegaa| taba tuma pravrajyA grahaNa kara lenaa|' gRhasvAminI ne sAdhu ko vahIM rahane ke lie khaa| idhara usI dina pravahaNoM se tandula A ge| taba sabake lie jIne kA AdhAra ho gyaa| vaha muni vahIM rhaa| subhikSa ho gyaa| ve sabhI zrAvaka usake pAsa pravrajita ho ge| vaha muni vajrasvAmI ke pada para A gayA aura vajrasvAmI kA ziSyavaMza avasthita ho gyaa| 96. dazapura nagara kI utpatti caMpAnagarI meM kumAranaMdI nAmaka svarNakAra rahatA thaa| vaha bahuta strI-lolupa thaa| vaha jahAM-jahAM surUpa kumAriyoM ko dekhatA yA sunatA to vaha pAMca sau svarNa-mudrAeM dekara unake sAtha vivAha kara letaa| isa prakAra usane pAMca sau lalanAoM ke sAtha vivAha kara liyaa| vaha IrSyAlu thaa| usane eka staMbha vAlA vizAla prAsAda banavAyA aura una sabako vahIM rkhaa| unake sAtha vaha krIr3A krtaa| nAila nAmaka zramaNopAsaka usakA mitra thaa| eka bAra paMcazailadvIpa meM rahane vAlI do vyaMtara deviyAM surapati ke Adeza se naMdIzvara dvIpa kI yAtrA ke lie prasthita hiiN| unakA pati vidyunmAlI deva, jo paMcazailadvIpa kA adhipati thA. vaha vahAM se cyuta ho gyaa| taba donoM vyantara deviyoM ne socA ki jo hamArA pati banane yogya ho, usakA hama apaharaNa kara le AeM / ve yAtrA para jA rahIM thiiN| jAte-jAte unhoMne caMpA nagarI meM kumAranaMdI ko pAMca sau lalanAoM ke sAtha krIr3A karate dekhaa| unhoMne socA- 'yaha strIlolupa hai, isakA hama apaharaNa kreN|' jaba kumAranaMdI udyAna meM gayA taba donoM deviyAM usake sammukha upasthita huiiN| usane pUchA- 'tuma kauna ho?' unhoMne kahA- 'hama deviyAM haiN|' unake rUpa para mUrcchita hokara vaha unase kAmabhogoM kI prArthanA karane lgaa| deviyAM bolIM'yadi hamAre se kArya hai to tuma paMcazaila dvIpa meM Ao'-yaha kahakara donoM deviyAM AkAzamArga se calI giiN| kumAranaMdI unake prati atyaMta Asakta ho gyaa| usane rAjakula meM svarNa dekara yaha paTaha ghoSita kiyA ki kumAranaMdI ko jo paMcazaila dvIpa meM le jAegA use vaha karor3a rupae dhana degaa| eka sthavira nAvika ne paTaha ko jhelA aura usane eka vizeSa naukA kA nirmANa kiyaa| usameM Avazyaka bhojana sAmagrI rkhii| kumAranaMdI ne mUlya sthavira nAvika ko de diyaa| dhana putroM ko sauMpa vaha nAvika yAnapAtra se kumAranaMdI ke sAtha prasthita 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 404-406, hATI. 1 pR. 202, 203, maTI. pa. 395, 396 /

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420 pari. 3 : kathAeM ho gyaa| ve samudra meM dUra taka cale ge| Age jAkara sthavira ne pUchA- 'bhadra! kucha dekha rahe ho kyA?' usane kahA- 'hAM, kucha kAlA-kAlA-sA dRSTigocara ho rahA hai|' yAnapAtravAhaka sthavira bolA- 'yaha parvata ke mUla meM utpanna samudrakUla para sthita vaTavRkSa hai|' yaha naukA isa vaTavRkSa ke nIce se jaaegii| usa samaya tuma jAgarUka rahakara usa vaTavRkSa kI zAkhA ko pakar3a lenaa| vahAM paMcazaila se bhAraMDa pakSI aayeNge| ve do hoNge| unake tIna-tIna paira hoNge| jaba ve so jAeM taba madhya paira ko pakar3a lenA aura svayaM ko eka kapar3e se bAMdha lenaa| ve tumako paMcazaila meM le jaaeNge| yadi tuma usa vRkSa kI zAkhA ko nahIM pakar3oge to yaha yAnapAtra valayamukha meM praviSTa hokara naSTa ho jaaegaa| ___ yAnapAtra vaTavRkSa ke nIce phuNcaa| kumAranaMdI ne tatkAla vaTavRkSa kI zAkhA pakar3a lii| bhAraMDa pakSiyoM ne use paMcazaila dvIpa pahuMcA diyaa| vyantariyoM ne use dekhA, apanI Rddhi dikhaaii| kumAranaMdI unameM gRddha ho gyaa| unhoMne kahA- 'bhadra! tuma isa zarIra se hamArA upabhoga nahIM kara paaoge| agni Adi meM praveza karo aura saMkalpa karo ki maiM paMcazaila dvIpa kA adhipati bnuuNgaa|' kumAranaMdI bolA-'aba ghara kaise jAUM?' vyantariyoM ne use karatalapuTa para biThAkara caMpA nagarI ke udyAna meM lAkara chor3a diyaa| logoM ke pUchane para paMcazaila dvIpa meM jo dekhA, sunA yA anubhava kiyA, vaha sArA batAne lgaa| mitra ke dvArA niSedha karane para bhI iMginImaraNa anazanapUrvaka usane prANa tyAga die| marakara vaha paMcazaila kA adhipati banA / usake mitra zrAvaka ko virakti huI ki yaha bhogoM ke lie kitanA kaSTa pAtA hai| maiM jAnatA huA ghara meM kyoM rahUM? yaha socakara vaha pravrajita ho gyaa| marakara vaha acyuta kalpa meM deva bnaa| avadhijJAna se usane kumAranaMdI ko dekhaa| eka bAra naMdIzvara dvIpa kI yAtrA meM gale meM paTaha DAlakara, use bajAtA huA vaha naMdIzvara dvIpa gyaa| zrAvaka deva ne use dekhaa| vaha usakA teja sahana na karatA huA palAyana karane lgaa| zrAvaka ne apane divya teja kA saMharaNa kara kahA- 'kyA tuma mujhe pahacAnate ho?' vaha bolA- 'zakra Adi iMdroM ko kauna nahIM jAnatA?' taba usa deva ne apanA zrAvakarUpa banAyA aura sArA vRttAnta sunaayaa| saMvega ko prApta kumAranaMdI bolA- 'batAo aba maiM kyA karUM?' usane kahA- 'varddhamAna svAmI kI pratimA kA nirmANa karo, isase tumheM samyaktva bIja kI prApti hogii|' taba usane mahAhimavAn parvata se gozIrSacaMdana kA eka vRkSa chedA aura pratimA banAkara use eka kASTha ke saMpuTa meM DAlakara bharata kSetra meM aayaa| usane utpAta ke kAraNa chaha mahInoM se ghUmate hue samudra ke bIca eka pravahaNa ko dekhaa| deva ne utpAta ko zAMta kiyA aura apanI kASTha peTikA dete hue kahA- 'isase devAdhideva kI pratimA banavAnI hai|' pravahaNa vItabhaya nagara meM phuNcaa| kASTha saMpuTa vahAM utArA gyaa| vahAM kA rAjA udayana tApasabhakta thaa| usakI rAnI kA nAma prabhAvatI thaa| vyApAriyoM ne rAjA se kahA-'isa kASTha se devAdhideva kI pratimA karAnI hai|' rAjA kI AjJA se bar3haI iMdra Adi kI pratimA banAne lage lekina kASTha para parazu nahIM claa| prabhAvatI ne jaba yaha sunA to usane kahA- 'devAdhideva vardhamAnasvAmI haiM, unakI pratimA bnvaao|' vaisA hI prayatna karane para caMdanakASTha se pUrva nirmita pratimA spaSTa ho gii| rAnI ne aMta:pura meM caityagRha banavAkara usameM mUrti kI sthApanA kara dii| prabhAvatI snAna Adi karake tInoM sandhyAoM meM mUrti kI arcanA karane lgii| eka bAra rAnI prabhAvatI mUrti ke samakSa nRtya kara rahI thii| rAjA vINA-vAdana kara rahA thaa| use nRtya

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Avazyaka niyukti 421 karatI huI rAnI kA sira dikhAI nahIM diyaa| vaha dhairya kho baiThA aura usake hAtha se vINA chUTakara nIce gira pdd'ii| devI ne ruSTa hokara kahA- 'kyA maiMne nRtya ThIka nahIM kiyA?' bahuta pUchane para rAjA ne yathArtha bAta btaaii| usane kahA- 'marane kI mujhe kyA ciMtA?' cirakAla taka maiMne zrAvakatva kA pAlana kiyA hai| eka bAra rAnI ne snAna karake dAsI se kahA-'kapar3e lekara aao|' dAsI lAla raMga ke kapar3e le aaii| rAnI ne ruSTa hokara use darpaNa se Ahata karate hue kahA- 'maiM maMdira meM jA rahI hUM aura tumane lAlavastra lAkara die haiN|' dAsI darpaNa kI coTa se mara gii| rAnI ne socA- 'maiMne pahalA vrata khaMDita kara ddaalaa| aba jIne se kyA prayojana?' usane rAjA se pachA-'maiM bhaktapratyAkhyAna karanA cAhatI haiN| rAjA ne kahA-'yadi deva banakara tuma mujhe pratibuddha karo to merI AjJA hai| rAnI ne svIkAra kara liyaa| bhaktpratyAkhyAna dvArA mRtyu ko prApta kara vaha prabhAvatI deva bnii| idhara devadattA nAmaka kubjA dAsI jina pratimA kI pUjA-arcanA karane lgii| prabhAvatI deva ne udayana ko pratibodha diyA parantu tApasabhakta hone ke kAraNa vaha saMbuddha nahIM huaa| taba deva tApasa rUpa banAkara amRtaphala lekara aayaa| rAjA ne phala cakhe aura pUchA-'ye phala kahAM se lAe ho?' deva rUpa tApasa bolA- 'nagara se dUra merA Azrama hai| vahAM se ye phala lAyA huuN|' rAjA usake sAtha Azrama meM gyaa| Age vanakhaNDa meM praveza kiyaa| vahAM sAdhuoM ko dekhaa| sAdhuoM se dharma-vArtA sunakara rAjA saMbuddha ho gyaa| deva ne apanA mUla rUpa dikhaayaa| rAjA ne dekhA ki vaha to sabhAmaNDapa meM hI baiThA hai| vaha zrAvaka bana gyaa| ___ gAMdhAra zrAvaka tIrthaMkaroM kI janmabhUmi meM caitya-vaMdanA kara vaitADhya parvata para yaha sunakara gayA ki vahAM svarNa pratimA hai| vaha vahAM upavAsa karake baiTha gyaa| devatA pragaTa hue| tuSTa hokara deva ne samasta icchAeM pUrNa karane vAlI sau guTikAeM diiN| vaha guTikAoM ko sAtha lekara jA rahA thaa| itane meM hI usane sunA ki vItabhaya nagara meM gozIrSacaMdana kI pratimA hai| vaha vaMdana karane claa| vaha vahAM bImAra par3a gyaa| devadattA ne usakI praticaryA kii| zrAvaka ne tuSTa hokara sArI guTikAeM devadattA ko de dii| kAlAntara meM vaha zrAvaka pravrajita ho gyaa| eka dina devadattA ne guTikA ko muMha meM rakhakara mana hI mana socA- 'merA varNa kanaka sadRza ho jaae|' guTikA ke prabhAva se usakA zarIra suMdara aura svarNa AbhA vAlA ho gyaa| vaha devakanyA ke samAna pratIta hone lgii| usane punaH socA- 'maiM bhI bhoga bhoguuN| yahAM kA rAjA mere pitA ke samAna hai| dUsare sAre rakSaka haiM ata: acchA ho yadi pradyota mujhe pati ke rUpa meM mila jaae|' yaha bAta socakara usane guTikA khaaii| idhara devatA ne pradyota se kahA- 'devadattA atyanta rUpavatI hai|' pradyota ne svarNaguTikA ke pAsa dUta bhejaa| devadattA ne kahA- 'maiM bhI pradyota ko dekhanA cAhatI huuN|' pradyota analagiri hAthI para ArUr3ha hokara rAtri meM vahAM aayaa| devadattA usameM Asakta ho gii| usane pradyota se kahA- 'yadi tuma pratimA ko sAtha le jA sako to maiM tumhAre sAtha cala sakatI huuN|' dUsarI pratimA nahIM hai, yaha socakara rAta bhara vahAM rahakara vaha vApasa calA gyaa| dUsarI bAra vaha pratirUpa jina-pratimA ko sAtha lekara aayaa| mUla pratimA ke sthAna para use rakhakara vaha pratimA aura svarNaguTikA dAsI ko sAtha lekara ujjayinI lauTa gyaa| ___ analagiri hAthI ne vItabhaya meM mUtra aura lIda kI thii| usakI gaMdha se dUsare sAre hAthI unmatta ho ge| jisa dizA se gaMdha A rahI thI vahAM nagararakSakoM ne analagiri hAthI ke padacihna dekhe| unhoMne socA

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422 pari. 3 : kathAeM 'rAjA pradyota yahAM kyoM AyA?' khoja kI gyii| dAsI devadattA ko na dekhakara rAjA bolA- 'vaha dAsI ko le gyaa|' rAjA ne pratimA ko dekhane ke lie khaa| rAjapuruSoM ne nivedana kiyA ki pratimA yathAsthAna para sthita hai| rAjA pratimA kI pUjAbelA meM vahAM gyaa| usane dekhA ki pratimA ke puSpa mlAna ho gae haiN| pratimA kA nirIkSaNa karane para jJAta huA ki mUla pratimA nahIM, apitu pratirUpaka hai| AgaMtuka ne pratimA kA bhI haraNa kara liyA hai| taba rAjA ne pradyota ke vahAM dUta bhejakara kahalavAyA- "mujhe dAsI se koI prayojana nahIM hai lekina pratimA ko lauTA do|' pradyota isake lie taiyAra nahIM huaa| taba mahArAja udayana ne jyeSTha mAsa meM, dasa rAjAoM ke sAtha pradyota para AkramaNa kara diyaa| marupradeza meM jAte hue skaMdhAvAra tRSA se marane lgaa| yaha bAta rAjA taka phuNcii| rAjA ne devI prabhAvatI kA smaraNa kiyaa| vaha pragaTa huii| usane tIna puSkariNiyAM banAIM-"eka Age vAle skaMdhAvAra ke lie, eka madhyavartI skaMdhAvAra ke lie tathA eka pRSThagAmI skaMdhAvAra ke lie| sabhI Azvasta ho ge|' rAjA skaMdhAvAra ke sAtha ujjayinI pahuMcA aura pradyota se kahA-'niraparAdha logoM ko mArane se kyA? hama donoM ke bIca yuddha ho jaae| azva, ratha, hAthI athavA paidala jaisI tumhArI ruci ho|' taba pradyota ne kahA- 'hama ratha para ArUr3ha hokara yuddha kareM parantu pradyota analagiri hAthI para car3hakara AyA aura udayana ratha pr|' udayana ne pradyota se kahA-'aho! tuma satyapratijJa nahIM ho| phira bhI tuma chUTa nahIM skoge|' taba udayana apane ratha ko cakrAkAra ghamAne lgaa| hAthI usake pIche laga gyaa| udayana jIta gyaa| hAthI jahAM-jahAM pAMva rakhatA, udayana vahAM bANa pheMka detaa| hAthI ke paira biMdha gae, vaha bhUmi para gira pdd'aa| pradyota jaba usase utarane lagA taba udayana ke sainikoM ne use baMdI banA liyaa| sainikoM ne usake lalATa para eka paTTa bAMdha diyA, jisa para aMkita thA-'mahArAja udayana kI dAsI kA pti|' udayana apane nagara kI ora prasthita huaa| pratimA ko vaha nahIM le jA skaa| rAste meM varSA A jAne ke kAraNa use bIca meM hI rukanA pdd'aa| dasoM rAjA sAtha the| AkramaNa ke bhaya se unhoMne vahAM miTTI kA eka prAkAra bnaayaa| baMdI ke rUpa meM pradyota bhI sAtha hI thaa| mahArAja udayana jo bhojana karatA, vahI bhojana pradyota ko bhI diyA jaataa| paryuSaNA kA parva A gyaa| taba sUpakAra ne pradyota se pUchA- kyA Aja Apa bhojana kareMge?' pradyota ne socA-'Aja maiM mArA jaauuNgaa|' usane sUpakAra se pUchA-'Aja bhojana ke lie kyoM pUcha rahe ho?' sUpakAra bolA'Aja paryuSaNA hai| mahArAja udayana Aja upavAsa kreNge|' pradyota ne kahA- 'maiM bhI Aja upavAsa rkhuugaa|' mere bhI mAtA-pitA pravrajita haiN| mujhe jJAta nahIM thA ki Aja paryuSaNA hai| rAjA pradyota bolA- 'jAnatA hUM, vaha dhUrta hai| mujhe isa prakAra baMdI banAkara rakhane se usakI paryuSaNA zuddha nahIM hogii|' yaha sunakara mahArAja udayana ne pradyota ko baMdIgRha se mukta kara diyA aura usake sAtha kSamAyAcanA kii| lalATa para likhe pUrva paTTa ke akSaroM ko AcchAdita karane ke lie svarNapaTTa baMdhavA diyaa| use usakA rAjya lauTA diyaa| usa dina se paTTabaddha rAjA hone lge| isase pUrva 'mukuTabaddha' rAjA hote the| varSAvAsa bIta jAne para rAjA apane rAjya meM calA gyaa| jo vaNigvarga AyA thA, vaha vahIM rukA rhaa| dasa rAjA sAtha rahane se vaha nagara dazapura kahalAne lgaa| 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 397-401, hATI. 1 pR. 198-200, maTI. pa. 391-394 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 423 97. AryarakSita dazapura nagara meM somadeva nAmaka brAhmaNa rahatA thaa| usakI bhAryA kA nAma rudrasomA thA, jo zrAvikA thii| usake putra kA nAma rakSita thaa| rakSita ke choTe bhAI kA nAma phalgurakSita thaa| rakSita ne apane pitA ke pAsa adhyayana kiyaa| ghara meM Age par3hanA nahIM hogA yaha socakara vaha adhyayana hetu pATaliputra gyaa| vahAM usane sAMgopAMga cAroM vedoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| vaha samAptapArAyaNa aura zAkhApAraga ho gyaa| usane caudaha vidyAsthAna acchI taraha grahaNa kara lie| adhyayana pUrNa kara vaha dazapura nagara aayaa| usake pArivArika jana rAjakula ke sevaka the| unhoMne rAjA ko usake Agamana kI sUcanA dii| rAjA ne usake sammAna meM nagara ko patAkAoM se sjaayaa| rAjA svayaM usakI agavAnI meM gyaa| usakA satkAra kiyA aura baiThane ke lie sabase Age Asana diyaa| isa prakAra rakSita pUre nagaravAsiyoM se abhinandana svIkAra karatA huA, hAthI ke haude para baiThakara apane ghara phuNcaa| vahAM bhI bAhya aura Abhyantara pariSad se vaha sammAnita huaa| candana aura kalaza Adi se upazobhita vaha bAhya AsthAnamaMDapa meM baiThA thaa| logoM se vaha upahAra lene lgaa| taba usane dekhA ki usake vayasya aura mitra vahAM Ae hue haiN| parijanoM tathA anya logoM ne usako arghya car3hAyA, stuti kii| usakA ghara dvipada, catuSpada tathA hiraNyasuvarNa se bhara gyaa| usane socA- 'kyA bAta hai, mAM nahIM dikhAI de rahI hai|' ghara ke bhItara usane mAM ko baiThe hue dekhaa| usane mAM ko praNAma kiyaa| 'svAgata hai putra!' itanA kahakara mAM mauna ho gii| rakSita ne pUchA- 'mAM kyA tuma mere adhyayana se prasanna nahIM ho? maiMne caudaha vidyAsthAnoM kA adhyayana kara pUre nagara ko vismita kara DAlA hai| tuma tuSTa kyoM nahIM ho?' mAM bolI-'putra! mujhe tuSTi kaise ho?' tuma aneka prANiyoM ke vadhakAraka jJAna ko arjita kara Ae ho| jisa jJAna se bhavabhramaNa bar3hatA hai, usase maiM kaise saMtuSTa ho sakatI hUM? kyA tuma dRSTivAda par3hakara Ae ho?' rakSita ne socA-'vaha dRSTivAda kitanA vizAla hogA? jAUM aura paDhUM, jisase mAM ko saMtoSa hogaa| kevala logoM ko saMtuSTa karane se kyA?' vaha bolA- 'mAM! kahAM hai vaha dRSTivAda?' mAM bolI-dRSTivAda kA jJAna sAdhuoM ke pAsa hai| rakSita dRSTivAda ke akSarArtha ko socane lagA-dRSTiyoM-mata-matAntaroM kA vaad-dRssttivaad| usane socAnAma bahuta sundara hai| yadi koI mujhe par3hAyegA to maiM paDhUMgA, jisase mAM ko bhI saMtoSa hogaa| usane mAM se pUchA- 'dRSTivAda ke jJAtA kauna haiM ?' mAM ne kahA- 'hamAre ikSugRha meM tosaliputra nAmaka AcArya haiM, ve dRSTivAda ke jJAtA haiN|' rakSita bolA-'kala se maiM usakA adhyayana prAraMbha kara dUMgA, tuma udAsIna mata bno|' rakSita dRSTivAda ke artha meM itanA tallIna ho gayA ki rAtabhara so nahIM skaa| dUsare dina prabhAta hone se pUrva hI vaha ghara se cala diyaa| usake pitA kA mitra brAhmaNa upanagara ke eka gAMva meM rahatA thaa| usane kala rakSita ko nahIM dekhA thaa| Aja rakSita ko dekhUgA yaha soca vaha usake svAgata-utsava ko dekhane tathA upahAra dene ke lie nau ikSudaMDa pUre tathA eka ikSudaMDa AdhA lekara A rahA thaa| rAste meM rakSita mila gyaa| usa brAhmaNa ne pUchA- 'tuma kauna ho?' usane kahA- 'maiM AryarakSita huuN|' taba brAhmaNa ne prasanna hokara usako gale lagA liyA aura kahA- 'svAgata hai tumhArA! maiM tumako dekhane ke lie hI A rahA thaa|' rakSita bolA-'Apa padhAreM maiM zarIracintA se nivRtta hone ke lie jA rahA huuN| ina ikSudaMDoM ko merI mAM ko dekara kahanA ki maiMne AryarakSita ko sabase pahale dekhA hai|' ghara pahuMcakara mAM ko ikSudaMDa dekara vaha bolA

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424 pari. 3 : kathAeM 'maiMne Aja sabase pahale AryarakSita ko dekhA hai|' mAM tuSTa hokara socane lagI- 'mere putra ne sundara aura maMgala vastu dekhI hai| vaha nau pUrva pUre tathA dasaveM kA kucha aMza hI prApta kara skegaa| idhara AryarakSita ne bhI socA, mujhe dRSTivAda ke nau aMga athavA adhyayana hI mileMge, dasavAM pUrA nahIM milegaa| vaha vahAM se ikSugRha meM gayA aura socA- 'kyA maiM aise hI praveza karUM? maiM vidhi nahIM jaantaa| AcArya kA koI zrAvaka AyegA to usake sAtha praveza kruuNgaa|' yaha socakara vaha eka ora baiTha gayA / usI samaya DhaDDara nAmaka zrAvaka zarIracintA se nivRtta hokara upAzraya meM jA rahA thaa| usane dUra se hI tIna bAra ucca svara meM naiSedhikI kA uccAraNa kiyaa| ArakSita medhAvI thA, usane vaMdana - vidhi kI avadhAraNA kara lii| vaha bhI usI krama se bhItara gayA aura sabhI muniyoM ko vaMdanA kI / zrAvaka ko vaMdanA nahIM kii| taba AcArya ne socA- 'yaha nayA zrAvaka AyA hai|' sAdhuoM ne pUchA--'kauna se dharma se Ae ho ?' rakSita bolA- 'isa DhaDDara zrAvaka ke mUla se|' sAdhuoM ne AcArya ko batAyA ki yaha zrAvikA kA putra hai / isane kala hAthI para car3hakara nagara meM praveza kiyA thA / unhoMne AcArya ko pUrA vRttAnta kahA / rakSita bolA- 'maiM Apake pAsa dRSTivAda kA adhyayana karane AyA huuN| AcArya bole- 'hamAre pAsa dIkSita hone para hI hama dRSTivAda kA adhyayana karavAte haiN|' rakSita bolA- 'maiM pravrajita ho jaauuNgaa|' AcArya ne kahA- 'pravrajita ho jAne para bhI paripATI se dRSTivAda par3hAyA jAtA hai|' rakSita bolA- ' paripATI se paDhUMgA kintu maiM yahAM pravrajita nahIM ho sakUMgA kyoMki yahAM kA rAjA mujhameM anurakta hai| loga bhI bahuta anurakta haiM / pravrajita hone ke pazcAt ve balAt mujhe ghara le jAyeMge ataH yahAM se anyatra caleM / ' AcArya AryarakSita ko sAtha lekara anyatra cale ge| yaha pahalI ziSya - niSpatti thI / AryarakSita ne zIghra hI gyAraha aMga par3ha lie| AcArya tosaliputra jitanA dRSTivAda jAnate the, vaha bhI usane sArA par3ha liyaa| usane sunA ki Aryavajra yugapradhAna AcArya haiM, ve dRSTivAda ke adhika jJAtA haiM / taba AryarakSita ujjayinI ke bIca se hote hue cle| vahAM vaha sthavira bhadragupta ke pAsa pahuMca gyaa| unhoMne bhI usakA upabRMhaNa karate hue kahA - 'tuma dhanya ho, kRtArtha ho / maiM saMlekhanA kara rahA huuN| merA niryApakasahAyaka koI nahIM hai| tuma mere niryApaka bana jaao|' AryarakSita ne yaha bAta svIkAra kara lii| marate samaya sthavira bhadragupta bole- 'Arya! tuma vajrasvAmI ke pAsa jA rahe ho parantu unake sAtha upAzraya meM mata rahanA / dUsare upAzraya meM Thahara kara par3hanA kyoMki jo unake sAtha eka rAta bhI raha jAtA hai, vaha mara jAtA hai / ' ArakSita ne yaha bAta mAna lii| sthavira bhadragupta ke kAlagata ho jAne para vaha vajrasvAmI pAsa gyaa| vaha upAzraya ke bAhara hI tthhraa| Aryavajra ne usI rAta eka svapna dekhA ki eka AgaMtuka ne unake pAsa se bahuta le liyA lekina unake pAsa kucha avaziSTa raha gyaa| AryarakSita Ae taba AcArya ne pUchA- 'kahAM se Ae ho ?' usane kahA- 'tosaliputra AcArya ke pAsa se AyA huuN| merA nAma AryarakSita hai|' AcArya bole'acchA, Ao svAgata hai tumhArA / kahAM Thahare ho ? ' rakSita bolA- ' bAhara ThaharA hUM / ' AcArya bole- 'kyA bAhara sthita vyakti ko adhyayana karAyA jA sakatA hai ? kyA tuma yaha nahIM jAnate ?' taba AryarakSita bole'kSamAzramaNa sthavira bhadragupta ne mujhe kahA thA ki upAzraya ke bAhara hI ThaharanA / ' taba AcArya vajra ne upayukta hokara jAna liyA ki Arya niSkAraNa kucha nahIM khte| acchA, tuma bAhara hI Thaharo / unhoMne use par3hAnA prAraMbha kiyaa| AryarakSita ne zIghra hI nau pUrva par3ha lie| dasaveM pUrva kA adhyayana cala rahA thA taba Aryavajra ne kahA- 'isake yavika kro| isakA yahI parikarma hai / ye gUDha aura sUkSma haiN|' AryarakSita ne dasaveM pUrva ke caubIsa yavika grahaNa kara lie| Aryavajra bhI par3hAte rahe /

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425 Avazyaka niyukti idhara AryarakSita ke mAtA-pitA putra-zoka se vihvala ho ge| unhoMne socA- 'AryarakSita udyota karane kI bAta kaha rahA thA parantu usane to aMdhakAra kara diyaa|' unhoMne AryarakSita ko bulAne kA saMdeza bhejA parantu vaha nahIM aayaa| taba unhoMne choTe bhAI phalgurakSita ko bhejA aura kahalavAyA- 'tuma zIghra A jaao| yahAM Aoge to sabhI sadasya pravajita ho jaayeNge|' AryarakSita ko isa bAta para vizvAsa nahIM huaa| unhoMne phalgurakSita se kahA- 'yadi ve saba pravrajita honA cAhate haiM to pahale tuma pravrajita ho jaao|' vaha pravrajita ho gyaa| use adhyayana karAyA gyaa| AryarakSita dasaveM pUrva kI yavikAoM kA adhyayana kara rahe the| unameM ve bahuta kaThinAI anubhava karane lge| eka dina unhoMne AcArya vajra se pUchA-'bhagavan! dasavAM pUrva kitanA zeSa rahA hai?' AcArya bole-'abhI to bindumAtra grahaNa kiyA hai, samudra jitanA zeSa hai| abhI sarSapa aura maMdara jitanA antara hai|' yaha sunakara AryarakSita viSAdagrasta ho gye| socA, mere meM itanI zakti kahAM hai ki maiM isakA pAra pA sakU? unhoMne AcArya se pUchA-'bhagavan ! maiM ghara jAnA cAhatA huuN| yaha merA bhAI phalgurakSita A gayA hai|' AcArya bole- 'abhI pddh'o|' isa prakAra AryarakSita Age par3hatA aura pratidina AcArya se ghara jAne kI bAta puuchtaa| eka dina AcArya ne jJAna se upayoga lagAkara dekhA aura jAnA ki dasavAM pUrva mere sAtha hI vyucchinna ho jaaegaa| unhoMne jAna liyA ki merA AyuSya alpa hai| AryarakSita ghara jAne ke pazcAt lauTakara nahIM AyegA ataH mere bAda yaha dasavAM parva vyacchinna ho jaaegaa| unhoMne AryarakSita ko ghara jAne kI anamati de dii| ArakSita bhAI ke sAtha vahAM se prasthita hue aura dazapura nagara phuNce| AryarakSita ne vahAM pahuMcakara apane samasta svajanavarga ko pravrajita kara diyaa| mAtA aura bhaginI bhI pravrajita ho gyii| AryarakSita kA pitA unake prati anurAga ke kAraNa unake sAtha hI rahatA kintu lajjA ke kAraNa muniveza dhAraNa karane kA icchuka nahIM bnaa| maiM zramaNadIkSA kaise le sakatA hUM? yahAM merI lar3akiyAM, putravadhueM tathA pautra Adi haiM, maiM una sabake samakSa nagna kaise raha sakatA hUM? AcArya AryarakSita ne aneka bAra pravrajyA kI preraNA dii| usane kahA- 'yadi vastra-yugala, kuMDikA, chatra, jUte tathA yajJopavIta rakhane kI anumati do to maiM pravrajyA grahaNa kara sakatA huuN|' AcArya ne saba svIkAra kara liyaa| vaha pravrajita ho gyaa| use caraNa-karaNa svAdhyAya karane vAloM ke pAsa rakhA gyaa| vaha kaTipaTTaka, chatra, jUte, kuMDikA tathA yajJopavIta Adi ko chor3ane ke lie taiyAra nahIM thaa| eka bAra AcArya caitya-vaMdana ke lie ge| AcArya ne pahale se hI bAlakoM ko sikhA rakhA thaa| sabhI bAlaka eka sAtha bola par3e-'hama sabhI muniyoM ko vaMdanA karate haiM, eka chatradhArI muni ko chodd'kr|' taba usa vRddha muni ne socA, ye mere putra-pautra sabhI vaMdanIya ho rahe haiN| mujhe vaMdanA kyoM nahIM kI gayI? vRddha ne bAlakoM se kahA-'kyA maiM pravrajita nahIM huuN|' ve bole-'jo pravrajita hote haiM, ve chatradhArI nahIM hote|' vRddha ne socA, ye bAlaka bhI mujhe prerita kara rahe haiN| aba maiM chatra kA parityAga kara detA huuN| sthavira ne apane putra AcArya se kahA- 'putra! aba mujhe chatra nahIM caahie|' AcArya ne kahA-'acchA hai| jaba garmI ho taba apane sira para vastra rakha lenaa|' bAlaka phira bole- 'kuMDikA kyoM? saMjJAbhUmi meM jAte samaya pAtra le jAyA jo sakatA hai|' usane kuMDikA bhI chor3a dii| yajJopavIta kA bhI parityAga kara diyaa| AcArya AryarakSita bole- 'hameM kauna nahIM jAnatA ki hama brAhmaNa haiN|' vRddha muni ne sArI cIjeM chor3a dI, eka kaTipaTTa rkhaa|

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426 pari. 3 : kathAeM bAlaka phira bola par3e- 'hama sabhI ko vaMdanA karate haiM, kevala eka kaTipaTTadhArI muni ko chodd'kr|' vRddha muni bolA- 'tuma apanI dAdI-nAnI ko vaMdanA kro| mujhe aura koI vaMdanA kregaa| maiM kaTipaTTaka nahIM chodduuNgaa|' usa samaya vahAM eka muni ne bhaktapratyAkhyAna kiyA thaa| AcArya rakSita ne kaTipaTTaka ke parihAra ke lie kahA- 'jo isa mRta muni ke zava ko vahana karegA, use mahAn phala hogaa|' jina muniyoM ko pahale se hI samajhA rakhA thA, ve paraspara kahane lage- 'isa zava ko hama vahana kreNge|' AcArya kA svajanavarga bolA'isako hama vahana kreNge|' ve Apasa meM kalaha karate hue AcArya ke pAsa phuNce| AcArya bole- kyA mere svajanavarga isa nirjarA ke adhikArI nahIM haiM ? jo tuma loga zava ko vahana karane kI bAta kaha rahe ho|' taba sthavira ne AryarakSita se pUchA- kyA isameM bahuta nirjarA hai?' AcArya bole-'hAM' taba sthavira ne kahA ki zava kA vahana maiM kruuNgaa| AcArya bole- 'isameM upasarga utpanna hoNge| bAlaka nagna kara deNge| yadi tuma sahana kara sako to vahana kro| yadi tuma sahana nahIM kara sakoge to hamArA apamAna hogA, acchA nahIM lgegaa|' isa prakAra AcArya ne sthavira ko sthira kara diyaa| sthavira bolA- 'maiM sahana kruuNgaa|' jaba usane zava ko uThAyA, taba usake pIche-pIche muni utthe| bAlakoM ne eka bAlaka se kahA- 'inakA kaTivastra khola do| usane kaTivastra kholanA zurU kara diyaa| dUsare bAlaka ne kaTivastra Age karake Dore se bAMdha diyaa| vaha lajjita hokara bhI zava kA vahana karane lgaa| usane socA- 'pIche se merI putravadhueM dekha rahI haiN| upasarga hai, kintu mujhe sahana karanA hai, isa dRSTi se vaha calatA rahA aura punaH usI avasthA meM lauTa aayaa|' sthavira ko binA zATaka dekha AcArya ne pUchA-'are yaha kyA?' sthavira bolA- 'upasarga utpanna huA thaa|' AcArya bole- 'kyA dUsarA zATaka maMgavAeM?' sthavira bolA-'aba zATaka kA kyA prayojana? jo dekhanA thA, vaha dekha liyaa| aba colapaTTaka hI phnuuNgaa|' use colapaTTaka de diyA gyaa| vaha sthavira bhikSAcaryA ke lie nahIM jAtA thaa| AcArya ne socA- 'yadi vaha bhikSAcaryA nahIM karegA to kauna jAnatA hai, kaba kyA ho jAe? phira yaha ekAkI kyA kara sakegA? ise nirjarA bhI to karanI hai| isalie aisA upAya karanA cAhie jisase yaha bhikSA ke lie jaae| isase Atma-vaiyAvRtya hogii| phira yaha para-vaiyAvRtya bhI kara skegaa|' eka dina AcArya ne muniyoM se kahA- 'maiM anyatra jA rahA huuN| tuma sabhI sthavira ke samakSa ekAkI-ekAkI bhikSA ke lie jaanaa|' sabhI ne svIkAra kara liyaa| AcArya ne dUsare gAMva jAte hue sAdhuoM se kahA- 'sthavira kI sAra-saMbhAla rkhnaa|' AcArya cale ge| sabhI muni ekAkIekAkI bhikSA ke lie gae, bhaktapAna le Ae aura akele bhojana karane lge| sthavira ne socA- 'yaha muni mujhe bhojana degA, yaha muni mujhe bhojana degaa|' parantu kisI ne bhojana nahIM diyaa| sthavira kruddha ho gayA parantu kucha bolA nhiiN| mana hI mana socA-'AcArya ko kala Ane do| phira dekhanA, ina muniyoM ko kyA-kyA upAlaMbha dilAtA huuN|' dUsare dina AcArya A ge| AcArya ne sthavira se pUchA- 'kaisA rahA?' sthavira ne kahA- 'yadi tuma nahIM hote to maiM eka dina bhI jIvita nahIM raha sktaa| ye mere putra-pautra jo muni haiM, unhoMne bhI mujhe kucha AhAra lAkara nahIM diyaa|' taba AcArya ne sthavira ke sAmane una sabakI nirbhartsanA kii| unhoMne use svIkAra kiyaa| AcArya bole-'lAo pAtra! maiM svayaM sthavira pitA muni ke lie pAraNaka lekara AtA huuN|' taba sthavira ne socA-'AcArya kahAM-kahAM ghUmeMge? ye kabhI logoM ke samakSa bhikSA ke lie nahIM

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Avazyaka niyukti 427 gae haiN| maiM hI bhikSA ke lie jaauuN|' sthavira svayaM bhikSA lene gyaa| cirakAla taka gRhavAsa meM rahane ke kAraNa vaha logoM ke lie paricita thaa| vaha ghUma rahA thaa| use jJAta nahIM thA ki dvAra kaunasA hai aura apadvAra kaunasA? ghUmate-ghUmate vaha eka ghara meM apadvAra se praviSTa huaa| usa ghara meM usa dina laDDa (miThAI) bane the| gRhasvAmI bolA- 'tuma muni ho, apadvAra se kaise Ae?' sthavira bolA-'AtI huI lakSmI ke lie kyA dvAra aura kyA apadvAra, jisa rAste se vaha Ae, vahI suMdara hai|' gRhasvAmI ne apane vyaktiyoM se kahA'isako bhikSA do|' vahAM use battIsa modaka mile| vaha unheM lekara sthAna para aayaa| usane bhikSAcarI kI AlocanA kii| AcArya bole- 'paraMpara se ziSya-paraMparA calAne vAle tumhAre battIsa ziSya hoNge|' AcArya ne sthavira se pUchA- 'gRhasthAvasthA meM yadi kisI rAjakula se vizeSa dravya prApta hotA to kisako dete?' sthavira bolA- 'brAhmaNoM ko|' AcArya bole- 'isI prakAra ye muni bhI pUjanIya haiN| tumhArA yaha prathama lAbha inako do|' sthavira ne sabhI sAdhuoM meM battIsa modaka bAMTa die| sthavira svayaM ke lie bhaktapAna lAne puna: prasthita huaa| use ghRtamadhu saMyukta paramAnna milaa| usane use svayaM khaayaa| isa prakAra vaha sthavira muni svayaM kI bhikSA ke lie ghUmatA parantu aneka bAla, durbala muniyoM ke lie AdhArabhUta bana gyaa| usa gaccha meM tIna puSyamitra the-durbalikA puSyamitra, ghRtapuSyamitra aura vastrapuSyamitra / durbalikA puSyamitra smAraka thA, pratyAvartana karane vAlA thaa| ghRtapuSyamitra ghI prApta karane meM kuzala thaa| usakI yaha labdhi thI ki dravyataH vaha ghRta kA utpAdana kara letA thaa| kSetrataH ujjayinI meN| kAlata:jeTha, AsADha ke mahInoM meN| bhAvataH eka garbhavatI brAhmaNI, jisake pati ne yaha socakara thor3A-thor3A ghI ikaTThA kara chaha mahInoM meM eka ghar3A ghI ekatrita kiyA ki garbhavatI patnI ke prasava ke bAda kAma aayegaa| ghRtapuSyamitra usake ghara jAe aura ghI kI yAcanA kare to usake pAsa anya ghRta na hone para bhI brAhmaNI ghI kA pUrA ghaTa use prasannatA se de degii| isa prakAra gaccha ke lie jitane ghRta kI AvazyakatA hotI, vaha prApta ho jaataa| vaha jAte samaya muniyoM se pUchatA-'kisako kitanA ghI cAhie?' jitanI mAMga hotI, utanI vaha pUrI kara detA thaa| vastra puSyamitra kI vastra ke utpAdana meM aisI hI labdhi thii| dravyata: vstr| kSetrataH videza meM athavA mathurA meN| kAlata: varSAkAla athavA zItakAla meN| bhAvataH eka vidhavA strI, jisane atyaMta duHkhada sthiti meM bhUkha-pyAsa aura zIta se klAnta hote hue sUta se sAr3I bunI aura yaha socA ki kala ise phnuuNgii| itane meM hI vastra puSyamitra ne usakI yAcanA kara lI to vaha atyaMta prasannatA se vaha vastra de degii| gaccha ke lie jitanA vastra Avazyaka hotA thA, vaha usakI pUrti kara detaa| durbalikA puSyamitra ne nau pUrvo kA adhyayana kara liyA thaa| vaha rAta-dina unakA pratyAvartana karatA thaa| isa prakAra niraMtara pratyAvartana meM lage rahane se vaha durbala ho gyaa| yadi vaha unakA punaH smaraNa nahIM karatA 'to bhUla jAne kA bhaya rhtaa| dazapura meM usake kucheka baMdhu raktapaTa ke upAsaka the| ve AcArya ke pAsa Akara bole-'hamAre sAdhu dhyAna karate haiN| Apake yahAM dhyAna kI paramparA nahIM hai|' ____ AcArya bole- 'hamAre yahAM dhyAna kI paraMparA hai| ApakA yaha jo nijI durbalikA puSyamitra hai, yaha dhyAna ke kAraNa itanA durbala huA hai| unhoMne kahA- 'jaba yaha gRhastha avasthA meM thA, taba snigdha aura pauSTika AhAra karane ke kAraNa baliSTha thaa| aba yahAM vaisA AhAra prApta nahIM hotA ata: yaha durbala ho gayA

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428 pari. 3 : kathAeM hai|' AcArya bole- 'aisI bAta nahIM hai| yaha binA ghRta ke kabhI AhAra karatA hI nhiiN|' unhoMne pUchA ki Apako ghRta kI prApti kahAM se hotI hai? AcArya bole- 'hamAre yahAM muni ghRtapuSyamitra jitanA cAheM utanA ghRta lA dete haiN|' unako vizvAsa nahIM huaa| taba AcArya AryarakSita ne unase kahA- 'Apa durbalikA puSyamitra ko apane yahAM AhAra krvaao|' unako saMbodha dene ke lie AcArya ne durbalikA puSyamitra ko unake sAtha bheja diyaa| ve unheM pratidina snigdha AhAra dete| vaha pratidina AgamoM kA punarAvartana krtaa| unakA snigdha AhAra rAkha meM DAlane vaisA huaa| aba ve use pracura snigdha AhAra dene lge| ve nirviNNa ho gae para zarIra baliSTha nahIM huaa| unhoMne kahA-aba AgamoM kA pratyAvartana mata kro| usane Agama kA pratyAvartana chor3a diyA aura aMta-prAMta AhAra karane lgaa| usakA zarIra pahale jaisA hI baliSTha ho gyaa| ve raktapaTa vAle usako lekara AcArya ke pAsa aae| AcArya ne unheM dharma kA pravacana diyaa| ve sabhI zrAvaka ho ge| usa gaNa meM cAra muni mukhya the-durbalikA puSyamitra, vindhya, phalgurakSita tathA goSThAmAhila / vindhya atIva medhAvI thaa| sUtra, artha aura sUtrArtha-inako grahaNa karane evaM dhArane meM samartha thA parantu sUtramaMDalI meM kucha vismRta ho jAtA thaa| kramaza: sUtrAlApakoM kI smRti karate-karate usakA krama TUTa jAtA thaa| usane AcArya se kahA- 'maiM sUtramaMDalI meM viSAdagrasta ho jAtA hUM, sUtra bhUla jAtA huuN| vilamba se krama Ane ke kAraNa sUtra smRtipaTala para nahIM rhtaa| Apa mujhe koI vAcanAcArya deN|' taba AcArya AryarakSita ne use durbalikA puSyamitra ko vAcanAcArya ke rUpa meM de diyaa| durbalikA puSyamitra ne kucheka dinoM taka vAcanA dii| eka dina vaha AcArya ke pAsa Akara bolA-vAcanA dete rahane se mere zruta kI hAni hotI hai| maiMne jJAtijanoM ke gRha meM rahate usa zruta kI anuprekSA nahIM kI hai| isalie yadi maiM zruta kA punarAvartana nahIM karUMgA to nauvAM pUrva naSTa ho jaaegaa| taba AcArya ne socA-'jaba paramamedhAvI isa ziSya kA zruta punarAvartana ke abhAva meM naSTa ho jAegA to dUsaroM kA to kahanA hI kyA? unake to vaha zruta sthira raha hI nahIM sktaa|' AcArya AryarakSita ne atizaya upayoga lagAyA aura jAna liyA ki kSetrAnubhAva tathA kAlAnubhAva se puruSoM kI mati, medhA aura dhAraNA zakti parihIna ho gaI hai| unake anugraha ke lie unhoMne sUtravibhAga ke AdhAra para anuyogoM kA pRthakkaraNa kara diyaa| atigUDha nayavibhAgoM ko sukhapUrvaka grahaNa karane ke lie yaha upakrama kiyaa| AcArya AryarakSita vihAra karate hue mathurA meM Ae aura vahAM bhUtaguphA meM sthita vyaMtara ke maMdira meM tthhre| indra mahAvideha kSetra meM gayA taba sImaMdhara svAmI ne nigoda jIvoM ke viSaya meM vistAra se btaayaa| indra ne pUchA-'bhagavan ! kyA bharatavarSa meM koI aise AcArya haiM, jo nigoda ke jIvoM kA varNana kara sakate haiM?' sImaMdhara bhagavAn bole-'AcArya AryarakSita inakA varNana karane meM samartha haiN|' indra taba sthavira brAhmaNa kA rUpa banAkara aayaa| jaba sabhI muni idhara-udhara cale gae taba vaha AcArya ke pAsa Akara vaMdanA karake bolA-'bhagavan ! mere zarIra meM mahAn vyAdhi hai| maiM bhaktapratyAkhyAna karanA cAhatA hUM, isalie Apa kRpA kara batAeM ki merA AyuSya kitanA hai ?' pUrvo kI yavikAoM meM AyuSya kI prajJApanA hai| AcArya upayukta ho ge| unhoMne socA-'isa vyakti kA AyuSya sau, do sau, tIna sau varSa kA hai|' yaha bhArata kA manuSya nahIM hai| yaha vidyAdhara athavA vyaMtara hai| aisA socate-socate AcArya do sAgaropama kI sthiti taka pahuMca ge| taba

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Avazyaka niyukti 429 hAtha se bhauhoM ko Upara kara kahA - 'tuma zakra ho ?' taba brAhmaNa vezadhArI deva ne sArA vRttAnta batAte hue kahA- 'maiMne mahAvideha kSetra meM sImaMdhara svAmI ke darzana kie the| vahAM maiMne nigoda ke viSaya meM pUchA thaa| aba Apake mukha se nigoda jIvoM kA varNana sunanA cAhatA hUM / AcArya ne nigoda jIvoM ke viSaya meM btaayaa| zakra parama saMtuSTa hokara bolA- 'bhagavan ! aba maiM jAUM / ' AcArya bole- 'kucha samaya taka Thaharo / munigaNa A jaaeN|' indra bolA- 'yaha durvRttAnta ho jAegA ki Ajakala indra Ate haiM kyA ?' vaha bolA- bhaMte! yadi Apake ziSya mujhako dekheMge to ve alpasattva hone ke kAraNa nidAna kara leNge| isalie maiM jA rahA huuN| AcArya bole- 'koI nizAna kara cale jaao|' taba zakra ne usa upAzraya kA dvAra dUsarI dizA meM karake prasthAna kara diyaa| muniyoM ne Akara upAzraya kA dvAra dekhA para milA nhiiN| taba AcArya bole- 'idhara se A jAo / ' AcArya ne unheM indra Agamana kI bAta btaaii| ziSya bole- 'aho ! hama unheM nahIM dekha paae| Apane unako muhUrtta bhara ke lie kyoM nahIM rokA ?' AcArya indra ke zabdoM ko doharAte hue bole- 'Aja ke manuSya alpasattva vAle hote haiN| ve mujhe dekhakara nidAna kara deNge|' isalie yaha camatkAra kara indra calA gyaa| isa prakAra AcArya AryarakSita devendra vandita the / eka bAra ve vihAra kara dazapura nagara ge| usa samaya mathurA meM eka akriyAvAdI utthaa| vaha kahatA thA kina mAtA hai aura na pitA / isa prakAra vaha nAstikavAda kA prabala samarthaka thA / anya koI vAdI vahAM nahIM thaa| taba saMgha ne sAdhuoM ke eka saMghATaka ko AryarakSita ke pAsa bhejaa| ve yugapradhAna the| saMghATaka ne AcArya se sArI bAta khii| ve vRddha the ataH unhoMne apane mAmA muni goSThAmAhila ko vahAM bhejA / vaha vAdalabdhi se saMpanna thaa| vaha mathurA meM gayA aura usane vAdI kA nigraha kara diyaa| zrAvakoM kI prArthanA para goSThAmAhila ne vahIM varSArAtra bitAne kA nizcaya kara liyA / AcArya aba socane lage- 'mere pazcAt gaNadhAraka kauna hogA ?' unhoMne mana hI mana durbalikA puSyamitra ko nirdhArita kara liyaa| jo AcArya kA svajanavarga thA, unako goSThAmAhila athavA phalgurakSita abhimata thaa| taba AcArya ne sabako bulAkara dRSTAnta dete hue kahA - 'tIna ghar3e haiN| eka cane se bharA hai, dUsarA tela se bharA hai aura tIsarA ghRta se bharA hai| una tInoM ko ulTA karane para jisa ghaTa meM cane bhare hoMge ve sAre nIce gira pdd'eNge| tela ke ghaTa ko ulTA karane para kucha tela ghar3e ke lagA raha jaaegaa| ghI ke ghaTa ko ulTA karane para kucha adhika ghI ghar3e se lagA raha jaaegaa| isI prakAra AryoM! durbalikA puSyamitra ne sUtra artha aura tadubhaya se mujhe cane ke ghaTa ke samAna kara diyA hai| phalgurakSita ne mujhe telaghaTa ke samAna tathA goSThAmAhila ne ghRtaghaTa ke samAna banA DAlA hai isalie aba sUtra aura artha se samanvita durbalikA puSyamitra tumhAre AcArya hoN| sabane unheM AcArya rUpa meM svIkAra kara liyaa| taba AcArya ne durbalikA puSyamitra se kahA- 'maiMne phalgurakSita aura goSThAmAhila ke prati jaisA bartAva kiyA, vaisA hI tuma bhI unake prati vyavahAra karanA / ' unase bhI kahA - 'jaisA vyavahAra tuma mere prati karate the, vaisA hI vyavahAra tuma durbalikA puSyamitra ke prati krnaa|' mere prati kisI ne ucita vyavahAra nibhAyA yA nahIM, maiM usake prati ruSTa nahIM hotA thA / kintu durbalikA puSyamitra sahana nahIM karegA, kSamA nahIM kregaa| isalie niraMtara inake prati jAgarUka rahanA / isa prakAra donoM vargoM ko saMdeza dekara AryarakSita bhaktapratyAkhyAnapUrvaka paMDitamaraNa ko prApta kara divaMgata ho ge|

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430 pari. 3 : kathAeM goSThAmAhila ne sunA ki AcArya divaMgata ho gae haiM to vaha Ane-jAne vAloM se pUchatA- 'AcArya ne gaNa kA bhAra kisako sauMpA hai?' usane kaTaka dRSTAnta snaa| vaha dazapura nagara AyA aura eka pRthaka upAzraya meM tthhraa| sabhI saMta Ae aura bole- Apa yahAM kyoM Thahare ho? hamAre sAtha tthhro|' vaha unake sAtha jAnA nahIM cAhatA thaa| vaha alaga rahakara logoM ko bhrAnta karane lgaa| muniyoM ko vaha bhrAnta nahIM kara skaa| AcArya arthapauruSI dene lge| vaha nahIM suntaa| vaha kahatA- 'tuma saba yahAM niSpAvakuTa ke samAna ho|' AcArya ke uTha jAne para viMdhya arthapauruSI dene baitthaa| usako vaha sunatA thaa| usa samaya AThaveM pUrva karmapravAda ke antargata karma kA varNana cala rahA thA ki jIva ke karmoM kA baMdha kaise hotA hai ? jIva aura karma kA Apasa meM saMbaMdha kaise hotA hai? isakI vyAkhyA sunate hue abhiniveza ke kAraNa vaha nihnava ho gyaa| 98. Ananda zrAvaka vANijyagrAma meM Ananda nAmaka gAthApati rahatA thaa| usakI bhAryA kA nAma zivAnandA thaa| vANijyagrAma ke nikaTa hI kAlaka nAmaka sanniveza thaa| vahAM Ananda ke aneka mitra aura jJAtijana rahate the| eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra vANijyagrAma ke dUtipalAza caitya meM samavasRta hue| mahArAja jitazatru apane parivAra ke sAtha bhagavAn kI upAsanA karane ge| Ananda ne bhI bhagavAn ke Agamana kI bAta sunii| vaha bhI bhagavAn ke darzana karane gyaa| bhagavAn ne dharma-pravacana kiyaa| pariSad apane-apane gaMtavya kI ora calI gii| dharma-pravacana sunakara Ananda ne atyaMta hRSTatuSTa hokara bhagavAn se kahA-'bhagavan ! maiM nirgrantha pravacana ke prati zraddhA karatA hUM, pratIti karatA hUM kintu maiM pravrajyA grahaNa karane meM samartha nahIM huuN|' maiM zrAvaka dharma ke bAraha vratoM ko svIkAra kara sakatA huuN| bhagavAn bole-'ThIka hai, jitanA tumhArA sAmarthya ho utanA svIkAra kro|' Ananda ne zrAvakadharma ke bAraha vrata svIkAra kara lie| caudaha varSoM taka usane unakA saMpUrNarUpa se pAlana kiyaa| tatpazcAt vaha zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAeM svIkAra kara unakA yathAvidhi pAlana karane lgaa| jaba vaha gyArahavIM pratimA meM saMlagna thA, taba use avadhijJAna kI upalabdhi huii| isa prakAra bIsa varSa taka zrAvakadharma kI savidhi paripAlanA kara anta meM mAsika saMlekhanA se maraNa prApta kara vaha saudharma devaloka ke aruNa vimAna meM devarUpa meM utpanna huaa| 99. kAmadeva zrAvaka caMpA nagarI meM kAmadeva gAthApati rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra caMpA nagarI ke pUrNabhadra caitya meM samavasRta hue| kAmadeva ne bhagavAn se zrAvaka ke bAraha vrata svIkAra kie| bAraha varSoM taka unakA yathAvidhi pAlana kara vaha zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kI sAdhanA meM saMlagna ho gyaa| vaha gyArahavIM pratimA kara rahA thaa| usa samaya deva-upasarga huaa| deva ne pizAca, hAthI aura sarpa kA rUpa dhAraNa kara kAmadeva ko vicalita karanA caahaa| kAmadeva apanI sAdhanA se tanika bhI skhalita nahIM 1. Avani. 479-480, AvacU. 1 pR. 401-413, hATI. 1 pR. 200-207, maTI. pa. 394-401 / 2. Avani, 545, AvacU. 1 pR. 452, 453, maTI. pa. 456, 457 /

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431 Avazyaka niyukti huaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne sAdhuoM kI goSThI meM kAmadeva kI sahiSNutA kI prazaMsA karate hue zramaNazramaNiyoM ko parISaha tathA upasargoM meM dRr3ha rahane kI preraNA dii| jaba kAmadeva bhagavAn kI upAsanA meM pahuMcA taba bhagavAn ne kahA-'nirgrantha pravacana ke prati tumhArI AsthA ko dhanya hai|' bhagavAn ke vacanoM se usakA utsAha bar3hA aura aMta meM vaha mAsika saMlekhanA se maraNa prApta kara aruNAbha vimAna meM devarUpa meM utpanna huaa| 100. valkalacIrI gaNadhara sudharmAsvAmI caMpA nagarI meM samavasRta hue| rAjA koNika vaMdanA karane gyaa| usakI dRSTi muni jaMbU para pdd'ii| usakA rUpa-lAvaNya dekhakara vaha vismita huaa| usane sudharmA se pUchA-'bhagavan! isa mahatI pariSad meM yaha muni ghRta se siMcita agni kI bhAMti dIpta aura manohara hai| isakA kyA kAraNa hai ? maiM yaha mAnUM ki isane pUrvajanma meM zIla kA pAlana kiyA, tapasyA kI athavA dAna diyA, jisase isako aisI zarIra-saMpadA prApta huI hai?' sudharmA bole-'rAjan ! suno| tumhAre pitA mahArAja zreNika ne bhagavAn mahAvIra se prazna pUchA taba mahAvIra ne kahA-eka bAra maiM (mahAvIra) rAjagRha nagara ke guNazIla caitya meM ThaharA huA thaa| rAjA zreNika tIrthaMkara kI upAsanA karane ke lie apane prAsAda se niklaa| usake Age-Age do puruSa apane-apane kuTuMba kI bAta karate hue cala rahe the| unhoMne eka muni ko AtApanA lete hue dekhaa| vaha muni donoM bAhuoM ko Upara uThAe hue eka paira para khar3A thaa|' unameM se eka bolA-'aho! yaha mahAtmA RSi sUryAbhimukha hokara AtApanA le rahA hai| isake svarga aura mokSa to hastagata hI mAnanA caahie|' dUsare vyakti ne muni ko pahacAna liyaa| vaha bolA-'kyA tuma nahIM jAnate? yaha mahArAja prasannacandra hai| isake kaisA dharma? isane bAlaka ko rAjya dekara abhiniSkramaNa kiyA hai| vaha bAla-rAjA maMtriyoM dvArA rAjyacyuta kara diyA jaaegaa| isane rAjya kA nAza kara ddaalaa| na jAne isake anta:pura kA kyA hogA?' dhyAna meM vyAghAta karane vAle ina vacanoM ko muni ne sunA aura socA- 'aho! ve anArya amAtya mere dvArA pratidina sammAnita hote rahe haiN| aba ve mere putra se viparIta ho gae haiN|' yadi maiM vahAM hotA aura ve isa prakAra karate to maiM una para anuzAsana krtaa| yaha socate muni ko vaha kAraNa vartamAna meM ghaTita hone jaisA dikhAI dene lagA ataH vaha mana hI mana una amAtyoM ke sAtha yuddha karane lgaa| usI samaya tIrthaMkara ke darzanArtha prasthita mahArAja zreNika vahAM aae| muni ko dekhakara usane vinayAvanata hokara vaMdanA kI aura dekhA ki mani dhyAna meM aDola khaDe haiN| usane mana hI mana socA-'aho! Azcarya hai ki rAjarSi prasannacandra meM tapasyA kA itanA sAmarthya hai|' yaha socatA huA rAjA zreNika tIrthaMkara mahAvIra ke pAsa phuNcaa| vinayapUrvaka vaMdanA kara usane bhagavAn se pUchA- 'bhagavan ! jisa samaya maiMne anagAra prasannacandra ko vaMdanA kI, usa samaya yadi ve kAlagata ho jAte to unakI kaunasI gati hotI?' bhagavAn bole- 'sAtavIM nrk|' zreNika ne socA- 'muniyoM kA naraka-gamana kaise?' punaH usane bhagavAn se pUchA-'bhagavan! prasannacandra yadi aba 1.Avani. 545, AvacU. 1 pR. 454, 455, maTI. pa. 457 /

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432 pari. 3 : kathAeM kAlagata ho jAe to kauna sI gati meM jAyeMge ?' bhagavAn bole- 'sarvArthasiddha mahAvimAna meM / ' zreNika bolA- 'yaha do prakAra kA kathana kaise ? tapasviyoM kA naraka aura devagati meM gamana eka sAtha kaise ?' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'dhyAna - vizeSa se aisA hotA hai| ina dhyAna avasthAoM meM usakI dhyAna-saMpadA aisI thI ki usane asAta aura sAta vedanIya karmoM kA AdAna kiyaa|' zreNika ne pUchA- 'bhagavan ! yaha kaise huA ?' bhagavAn bole- 'tumhAre Age calane vAle puruSa ke muMha se apane putra kA paribhava sunakara muni ne prazastadhyAna chor3a diyaa| jaba tuma use vaMdanA kara rahe the taba vaha muni apane adhInastha amAtyoM se senA ke sAtha yuddha kara rahA thA ataH usa samaya vaha adhogati ke yogya ho gyaa|' tuma vahAM se Age bar3ha ge| taba muni prasannacandra yAna-karaNa Adi yuddha-sAmagrI kI zakti se apane Apako rahita jAnakara, zIrSatrANa se zatru para prahAra karUM yaha socakara sira para hAtha rakhA / luMcita sira para hAtha rakhate hue usane pratibuddha hokara socA- 'aho ! akArya! aho! akArya! maiMne rAjya ko chor3a diyA / parantu yatijanaviruddha mArga meM prasthita ho gyaa|' yaha socakara muni apane kRtya kI nindA garhA karatA huA mujhe vaMdanA kara mUla sthAna meM ArUr3ha hokara AlocanA-pratikramaNa kara prazasta dhyAna meM saMlagna ho gyaa| usa prazastadhyAna se muni ne sAre azubha karmoM kA nAza kara puNya arjita kiyaa| ina do kAla-vibhAgoM ke AdhAra para do prakAra kI gatiyoM kA kathana kiyA hai| taba koNika ne sudharmA se pUchA - 'bhagavan ! prasannacandra bAlakumAra ko rAjya sauMpakara kaise pravrajita ho gayA? yaha vRttAnta maiM sunanA cAhatA huuN|' taba sudharmAsvAmI bole- 'potanapura kA rAjA somacandra apanI paTarAnI dhAriNI ke sAtha gavAkSa meM baiThA thA / rAnI rAjA ke kezoM ko saMvAra rahI thI / ' usane zveta keza ko dekhakara kahA - 'svAmin! dUta A gayA hai|' rAjA ne cAroM ora dekhA / use koI dUsarA vyakti dikhAI nahIM diyA taba vaha bolA- 'devI! tumheM divyacakSu prApta haiN|' taba rAnI ne rAjA ko sapheda keza dikhAte hue kahA'rAjan ! yaha dharmadUta hai|' yaha dekhakara rAjA kA mana khinna ho gyaa| yaha jAnakara devI bolI- 'kyA Apa vRddhatva ke bhAvoM se lajjita ho rahe haiM ? paTahavAdana se isa vRddhatva kA nivAraNa karavA lo|' rAjA bolA'devI! aisI koI bAta nahIM hai| kumAra abhI bAlaka hai| vaha prajApAlana meM asamartha hai - yaha socakara hI merA mana khinna huA hai| maiMne apane pUrvajoM ke mArga kA anusaraNa nahIM kiyA, yahI vicAra mujhe khinna kara rahA hai| tuma kumAra prasannacandra kA saMrakSaNa karatI huI ghara meM hI rho|' devI ne isako mAnane se inkAra kara diyA / taba rAjA ne rAjya - parityAga kA nizcaya kara putra ko rAjyabhAra saMbhalAkara eka dhAyamAtA tathA rAnI ke sAtha dizAprokSita tApasa ke rUpa meM dIkSA grahaNa kara lii| vaha cirakAla se zUnya Azrama meM nivAsa karane lgaa| dIkSita hote samaya rAnI garbhavatI thii| garbha vRddhiMgata hone lgaa| prasannacandra ke cArapuruSoM (guptacaroM) ne use yaha bAta batAI / samaya pUrA hone para rAnI ne eka bAlaka ko janma diyaa| use valkala meM rakhane ke kAraNa bAlaka kA nAma valkalacIrI rkhaa| vaha isI nAma se prasiddha ho gayA / visUcikA roga se grasta hokara rAnI mara gaI taba dhAmAtA ne bAlaka ko vanamahiSI ke dUdha se pAlana-poSaNa kiyaa| kucha hI samaya ke pazcAt dhAmAtA bhI kAla-kavalita ho gii| RSi rUpa meM somacandra valkalacIrI ke lAlana-pAlana meM kaThinAI kA anubhava karatA thaa| jyo-jyoM bAlaka bar3A hone lagA, mahArAja prasannacandra apane guptacaroM se pratidina valkalacIrI ke viSaya meM jAnakArI prApta karatA rhtaa| jaba bAlaka bar3A huA taba citrakAroM ne usakA

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Avazyaka niyukti 433 citrAMkana kara rAjA prasannacandra ko dikhaayaa| taba mahArAja prasannacandra ne sneha ke vazIbhUta hokara laghuvayavAlI gaNikAoM ko RSi kA rUpa dhAraNa karAkara usake pAsa bhejA aura kahA-'tuma valkalacIrI ko vividha prakAra ke phaloM ke Tukar3oM se, mIThe vacanoM se tathA zarIra ke sparza se lubhaao| ve RSiveza meM Azrama meM gaIM aura RSi valkalacIrI ko gupta rUpa meM vividha phaloM se, mIThe vacanoM se tathA sukumAla, pIvara aura unnata stanoM ke pIlana rUpa sparza se use mohita kiyaa| unameM lubdha hokara usane unake sAtha jAne kA saMketa de diyaa| jaba vaha apane tApasa upakaraNoM ko ekatra saMsthApita karane ke lie vahAM se gayA taba vRkSa para ArUr3ha cArapuruSoM ne una gaNikAoM ko saMketa diyA ki RSi A rahe haiN| ve gaNikAeM vahAM se khisaka giiN| valkalacIrI una gaNikAoM ke mArga kA anusaraNa karatA huA Age bar3hane lgaa| parantu unheM na dekhakara anya mArga se calA aura eka aTavI meM pahuMca gyaa| aTavI meM bhaTakate hue usane ratha meM baiThe eka vyakti ko dekhakara pUchA- 'tAta! maiM tumhArA abhivAdana karatA huuN|' rathika ne pUchA- 'kumAra! tuma kahAM jAnA cAhate ho?' vaha bolA- 'potana nAmaka Azrama meM jAnA cAhatA huuN| tuma kahAM jAoge?' rathika bolA- 'maiM bhI vahIM jA rahA huuN|' valkalacIrI unake sAtha cala pdd'aa| vaha rathika kI patnI ko 'tAta' isa saMbodhana se saMbodhita karane lgaa| patnI ne rathika se pUchA- 'yaha kaisA upacAra-saMbodhana?' rathika bolA- 'suMdarI! yaha kumAra strI-virahita Azrama meM bar3A huA hai isalie yaha vizeSa kucha nahIM jaantaa| isa para kupita nahIM honA caahie|' ghor3oM ko dekhakara vaha bolA- 'tAta! ina mRgoM ko ratha meM kyoM jotA gayA hai?' rathika bolA- 'kumAra! isa kArya meM ye hI lagAe jAte haiM, isameM koI doSa nahIM hai|' rathika ne kumAra ko modaka die| kumAra bolA- 'potana AzramavAsiyoM ne bhI mujhe pahale aise hI phala die the|' ve Age bddh'e| mArga meM eka cora milaa| rathika ne usake sAtha yuddha prAraMbha kara diyaa| rathika ne usa para gADha prahAra kiyaa| cora usakI yuddha-zikSA se parituSTa hokara bolA-'he vIra! mere pAsa vipula dhana hai| tuma use le lo|' taba tInoM ne ratha ko dhana se bhara diyaa| Age calate hue ve potana nagara meM phuNce| valkalacIrI ko kucha dhana samarpita kara use udaka kI gaveSaNA karane ke lie visarjita kara diyaa| vaha ghUmatA huA eka gaNikA ke ghara meM praviSTa huaa| gaNikA bolI- "tAta! maiM tumhArA abhivAdana karatI huuN|' valkalacIrI bolA- 'itanA mUlya lekara mujhe udaka do|' gaNikA bolI- 'pahale maiM tumheM yahAM nivAsa detI huuN|' usane nApita ko bulA bhejaa| valkalacIrI nakha-parikarma karavAnA nahIM cAhatA thaa| usake valkala utAra die ge| usako jyoMhi snAna karAne kA upakrama kiyA gayA, vaha bolA-'merA RSiveza mata utaaro|' taba gaNikA ne kahA- 'jo yahAM udakArthI Ate haiM, unake sAtha aisA hI vyavahAra kiyA jAtA hai|' phira usako snAna karavAyA aura vizeSa vastra phnaae| aneka AbhUSaNoM se usako alaMkRta kiyA aura gaNikA kI kanyA ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa kara diyaa| taba ve gaNikAeM vadhUvara saMbaMdhI gIta gAne baiTha giiN| ___ idhara kumAra valkalacIrI ko lubdha karane ke lie RSiveza meM bhejI gaI gaNikAeM bhI vahAM A phuNciiN| unhoMne Akara rAjA prasannacandra se kahA- 'kumAra aTavI meM calA gyaa| hama RSi ke bhaya se use bulA nahIM skiiN|' yaha sunakara rAjA viSaNNa ho gyaa| aho! akArya ho gyaa| na kumAra pitA ke pAsa hI

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434 pari.3: kathAeM raha sakA aura na yahAM hI aayaa| patA nahIM, usake sAtha kyA huA hogA? rAjA ciMtAtura ho gyaa| itane meM hI usake kAnoM meM mRdaMga kI dhvani pdd'ii| usakA mana duHkhI ho gyaa| usane socA- 'maiM du:khI ho rahA huuN| kauna dUsarA vyakti isa prakAra nRtya-gIta se krIr3A kara rahA hai ?' gaNikA ko yaha bAta eka vyakti ne khii| vaha AI aura prasannacandra mahArAja ke caraNoM meM girakara bolI- 'deva! eka naimittika ne mujhe yaha batAyA thA ki amuka dina, amuka velA meM jo taruNa tApasaveza meM tumhAre ghara Ae, use usI samaya apanI dArikA de denA, usake sAtha dArikA kA vivAha kara denaa| vaha uttama puruSa hai| usake sAtha vaha dArikA vipula saukhyabhAginI hogii| naimittika ne mujhe jaisA batAyA thA, vaisA taruNa Aja mere ghara para aayaa| naimittika ke kathana ko pramANa mAnakara maiMne apanI dArikA use de dii| usake nimitta yaha utsava manAyA jA rahA hai| mujhe jJAta nahIM thA ki ApakA kumAra bhAga gayA hai| Apa merA aparAdha kSamA kreN|' rAjA ne apane AdamiyoM ko bhejaa| jina logoM ne kumAra ko pahale udyAna meM dekhA thA, ve gae aura kumAra ko pahacAna liyaa| unhoMne Akara rAjA ko priya bAta sunaaii| taba rAjA svayaM gaNikA ke ghara gyaa| usane cAMda kI bhAMti somalezyA se yukta kumAra ko dekhaa| rAjA kA mana parama prIti se AplAvita ho gyaa| vaha vadhUsahita kumAra ko apane prAsAda meM le gyaa| sadRza kula, rUpa, yauvana Adi guNoM se yukta kanyAoM ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa huaa| rAjya kA saMvibhAga prApta kara kumAra valkalacIrI sukhapUrvaka rahane lgaa| usa rathika ko cora dvArA pradatta dhana le jAte hue dekhakara rAjapuruSoM ne use cora samajhakara pakar3a liyaa| rAjakumAra valkalacIrI ne prasannacandra ko jJAta karAkara use mukta karavA diyaa| idhara rAjarSi somacandra kumAra ko Azrama meM na dekhakara zokasAgara meM DUba gyaa| mahArAja prasannacandra dvArA bheje gae puruSoM ne Akara kahA- 'hamane potanapura meM rAjA ke pAsa kumAra ko dekhA hai|' yaha sunakara rAjarSi Azvasta huaa| phira bhI pratidina kumAra kI smRti karane ke kAraNa vaha aMdhA ho gyaa| vaha dayArdra RSiyoM ke sAtha vahIM Azrama meM rahane lgaa| kumAra valkalacIrI ko rAjaprAsAda meM rahate bAraha varSa bIta ge| eka bAra AdhI rAta bIta jAne para vaha jAga gayA aura apane pitA ke viSaya meM ciMtana karane lgaa| usane socA- 'maiM nighRNa huuN| na jAne mere se virahita mere pitA kahAM haiM?' usake mana meM pitA ke darzana kI utsukatA jAga gii| prabhAta huaa| vaha mahArAja prasannacandra ke pAsa jAkara bolA- 'deva! pitA ko dekhane kI merI utkaMThA jAga gaI hai| Apa mujhe visarjita kreN|' prasannacandra ne kahA- 'hama sAtha calate haiN|' ve Azrama meM gae aura rAjarSi se bole- 'prasannacandra praNAma karatA hai|' caraNoM meM luThate prasannacandra kA rAjarSi ne hAtha se sparza kiyA aura kahA- 'putra! nIroga to ho?' valkalacIrI ne praNAma kiyaa| rAjarSi ne cira samaya taka use AliMgita kiyaa| AMkhoM se AsuoM kI bAr3ha cala pdd'ii| rAjarSi ke nayana khula ge| donoM putroM ko dekhakara rAjarSi parama saMtuSTa hue| bIte samaya kI sArI bAteM unase puuchii| kumAra valkalacIrI uTaja meM yaha dekhane ke lie gayA ki rAjarSi pitA ke tApasaupakaraNa pratilekhita hote hue kisa sthiti meM haiM ? vaha uTaja meM gayA aura apane uttarIya ke palle se unakI pratilekhanA karane lgaa| anyAnya upakaraNoM kI pratilekhanA kara cukane ke pazcAt jyoMhI vaha pAtrakesarikA kI pratilekhanA karane lagA to pratilekhanA karate-karate usane socA- 'maiMne aisI kriyAeM pahale bhI

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Avazyaka niyukti 435 * kI haiN|' vaha vidhi kA anusmaraNa karane lgaa| tadAvaraNIya karmoM kA kSayopazama hone para use jAtismRti jJAna utpanna ho gyaa| usase devabhava, manuSyabhava tathA pUrvAcarita zrAmaNya kI smRti ho AI / isa smRti se usakA vairAgya bddh'aa| dharmadhyAna se atIta ho, vizuddha pariNAmoM meM bar3hatA huA, zukla - dhyAna kI dUsarI bhUmikA kA atikramaNa kara, jJAna- darzana, cAritra aura mohAntarAya ko naSTa kara vaha kevalI ho gayA / vaha uTaja se bAhara niklaa| usane apane pitA rAjarSi somacandra tathA mahArAja prasannacandra ko jinaprajJapta dharma kA upadeza diyaa| donoM ko samyaktva kI prApti huii| donoM ne kevalI ko sira namAkara praNAma kiyaa| ve bole-'tumane hamako acchA mArga dikhaayaa| pratyekabuddha valkalacIrI pitA ko sAtha le varddhamAnasvAmI ke pAsa gyaa| mahArAja prasannacandra apane nagara meM cale ge| tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra viharaNa karate hue potanapura ke manorama udyAna samavasRta hue| mahArAja prasannacandra ko valkalacIrI ke upadeza se vairAgya utpanna huaa| tIrthaMkara ke vacanoM se usakA utsAha bar3hA aura vaha bAla - putra ko rAjyabhAra saMbhalAkara pravrajita ho gyaa| usane sUtrArtha kA jJAna prApta kara liyaa| tapa aura saMyama se apane Apako bhAvita karatA huA rAjarSi prasannacandra magadhapurI (rAjagRha) meM aae| vahAM ve AtApanA le rahe the / mahArAja zreNika ne unako sAdara vaMdanA kii| yaha unake niSkramaNa kI kahAnI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra zreNika ke samakSa prasannacandra rAjarSi ke azubha-zubha dhyAna ke kAraNa narakadevagati kI utkRSTa sthiti kA varNana kara rahe the, itane meM hI rAjarSi jahAM AtApanA meM sthita the, vahAM devoM kA upapAta ho rahA thaa| zreNika ne bhagavAn se pUchA - 'bhagavan ! yaha deva - saMpAta kyoM ho rahA hai ?' bhagavAn bole- 'anagAra prasannacandra ko kevalajJAna kI prApti huI hai isalie deva A rahe haiN|' phira zreNika ne pUchA'bhagavan! kevalajJAna kaba kisase vyucchinna hogA ?' usa samaya brahmaloka kA devendra sAmAnika vidyunmAlI deva apane teja se dasoM dizAoM meM udyota karatA huA vaMdanA karane AyA / bhagavAn ne zreNika ko dikhAyA ki yahI aMtima kevalI hogaa|' 101. anukampA se sAmAyika ( bodhi ) kI prApti dvArikA meM kRSNa vAsudeva ke do vaidya the - dhanvantarI aura vaitaraNI / dhanvantarI abhavya thA aura vaitaraNI bhavya / vaitaraNI glAna sAdhuoM kI premapUrvaka sevA karatA thaa| vaha unako prAsuka auSadhi batAtA aura jo auSadhiyAM usake pAsa hotIM, vaha una sAdhuoM ko detA thA / dhanvantarI aisI sAvadya auSadhiyAM batAtA, jo sAdhuoM ke prAyogya nahIM hotI thIM / sAdhu kahate - ' vaidyarAja ! ye auSadhiyAM hamAre yogya kahAM haiM?' vaha kahatA- 'maiMne zramaNoM ke lie vaidyakazAstra par3hA hai kyA ?' ye donoM vaidya mahAraMbhI aura mahAparigrahI the / | ve pUrI dvArikA meM cikitsA karate the| eka bAra vAsudeva kRSNa ne tIrthaMkara se pUchA - 'ye vaidya DhaMka Adi aneka prANiyoM kA vadha karate haiN| yahAM se marakara kahAM jAyeMge ?' taba tIrthaMkara bole- 'yaha dhanvantarI vaidya apratiSThAna naraka meM utpanna hogA aura vaitaraNI vaidya kAlaMjara aTavI ke pAsa bahatI gaMgA aura vindhya ke madhya meM vAnara ke rUpa meM utpanna hogaa|' avasthA prApta hone para vaha vAnara- yUthapati bana jaayegaa| vahAM eka bAra sAdhuoM kA 1. Avani. 545, AvacU. 1 pR. 455-460, maTI. pa. 457-460 /

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436 pari. 3 : kathAeM yUtha aaegaa| eka sAdhu ke paira meM kAMTA lgegaa| kAMTA aparihArya hogaa| anya sAdhu kaheMge- 'kAMTe kI pIr3A kA zamana hone taka hama yahIM rheNge|' taba vaha sAdha kahegA-'Apa sabhI yahAM rahakara marane ke badale yahAM se prasthAna kara deM, maiM akelA anazana kara luuNgaa|' vaha jabarana vahAM raha jaaegaa| kAMTA nahIM nikalane se vaha eka chAyAdAra bhUbhAga meM jAkara baiTha jaaegaa| dUsare muni cale jaaeNge| taba vaha vAnarayUthAdhipati usa pradeza meM AegA, jahAM vaha sAdhu baiThA thaa| vahAM pahale se Ae hue vAnara 'kilakila' zabda kreNge| unakI kilakilAhaTa sunakara yUthAdhipati ruSTa hokara vahAM aaegaa| sAdhu ko dhyAna se dekhakara IhA-apoha karate hue use jJAta hogA ki maiMne aisA rUpa kahIM dekhA hai| jAtismRti ke dvArA use dvArikA kI smRti hogii| taba vaha muni ko vaMdanA karake unake paira meM cabhe zalya ko dekhegaa| use cikitsA kI pUrI vidhi kA smaraNa hogaa| vaha tatkAla parvata para jAkara vahAM se zalyoddhAriNI tathA zalyarohiNI-do auSadhiyAM lekara aaegaa| sabase pahale vaha zalyoddhAriNI auSadhi kA paira para lepa kregaa| eka mahartta ke pazcAta zalya svayaM hI nikalakara bAhara A jaaegaa| phira zalyarohiNI ke lepa se ghAva ThIka ho jaaegaa| phira vaha vAnara muni ke samakSa bhUmi para ye akSara likhegA- 'maiM vaitaraNI nAmaka vaidya pUrvabhava meM dvArikA meM thaa|' muni ne bhI yaha nAma suna rakhA thaa| vaha vAnara ko dharma sunaaegaa| vAnara bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara tIna dina taka jIvita rhegaa| vahAM se marakara sahasrAra devaloka meM devarUpa meM utpanna hogaa| devaloka meM avadhijJAna kA prayoga kara vaha apane mRta zarIra ko dekhegaa| vahAM Akara deva muni ko Rddhi batAkara kahegA--'tumhArI kRpA se mujhe devarddhi prApta huI hai|' phira vaha vAnara muni ke zarIra ko una sAdhuoM ke pAsa le jaaegaa| sAdhuoM ke pUchane para vaha sArA vRttAnta btaaegaa| isa prakAra anukaMpA ke kAraNa usa vAnara ko samyaktvasAmAyika, zrutasAmAyika tathA cAritrAcAritrasAmAyika kI prApti hogii| anyathA vaha narakaprAyogya karma bAMdhakara narakagAmI hotaa| vaha deva yoni se cyuta hokara cAritrasAmAyika prApta karegA, phira siddhi gati ko prApta hogaa| 102. akAmanirjarA se sAmAyika kI prApti basaMtapura nagara meM eka dhanika vadhU nadI para snAna kara rahI thii| eka taruNa ne use dekhakara kahA'he madonmatta hAthI ke sUMDa sI jaMghA vAlI sudaMrI! nadI tujhe pUcha rahI hai ki kyA tUne bhalIbhAMti snAna kara liyA? nadI ke ye vRkSa aura maiM tere caraNoM meM nata haiN|' pratyuttara meM vaha bolI- 'nadiyAM subhaga hoM tathA ye nadI ke vRkSa cirakAla taka jIvita rheN| jo mujhe yaha pUcha rahe haiM ki kyA tumane bhalIbhAMti snAna kara liyA, hama usake lie priyatA saMpAdita karane kA prayatna kreNge|' taruNa usakA ghara-dvAra nahIM jAnatA thaa| usane socA nItikAra kahate haiM ki- 'annapAna ke dvArA bAlikAoM kA, vibhUSA se yauvanastha nAriyoM kA, upacAra ke dvArA vaizyA kA tathA kaThora sevA se vRddhA kA haraNa kiyA jA sakatA hai, AkRSTa kiyA jA sakatA hai|' usa taruNI ke sAtha Ane vAlI bAlikAeM vRkSoM ko dekha rahI thiiN| vaha taruNa unake pAsa gyaa| unheM phala-phUla dekara pUchA- 'yaha taruNI kauna hai ?' una bAlikAoM ne kahA- 'amuka seTha kI putravadhU hai|' taba usane 1. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 460, 461, hATI. 1 pR. 232, maTI. pa. 461 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 437 socA, kisa upAya se merA isa taruNI ke sAtha milApa ho? usane eka tApasI ko dAna-mAna dekara usa taruNI ke pAsa bhejaa| vaha tApasI taruNI ke pAsa jAkara bolI-'amuka taruNa tumako pUcha rahA thaa| usa samaya vaha bartanoM ko rAkha se mAMja rahI thii| tApasI kI bAta sunakara vaha ruSTa ho gaI aura rAkha se lipta hAtha se usa tApasI kI pITha Ahata kii| usakI pITha para pAMcoM aMguliyoM ke nizAna aMkita ho ge| taruNI ne usa tApasI ko pichavAr3e se nikAla diyaa|' tApasI usa taruNa ke pAsa jAkara bolI- 'vaha to tumhArI bAta bhI sunanA nahIM caahtii|' tApasI se sArI bAta sunakara tathA usakI pITha para aMkita aMguliyoM ke cihna dekhakara taruNa jAna gayA ki kRSNapakSa kI paMcamI ko bulAyA hai| taruNa ne puna: tApasI ko yaha jAnane ke lie bhejA ki kahAM milanA hai? tApasI gaI taba taruNI kucha zaramAtI huI-sI use Ahata karane lagI tathA azokavATikA kI bAr3a se use bAhara nikAla diyaa| vaha taruNa ke pAsa jAkara bolI-'bhadra! vaha to terA nAma bhI sunanA nahIM caahtii| taruNa ne pUrI bAta tApasI se pUchI aura yaha jAna liyA ki use kahAM milanA hai?' vaha pichavAr3e ke dvAra se vahAM gayA aura taruNI ko sAtha le azokavATikA meM vizrAma karane lgaa| donoM so gae / zvasura ne yaha dekha liyaa| vaha vahAM AyA, jahAM donoM so rahe the| usane jAna liyA ki vadhU ke sAtha sone vAlA usakA putra nahIM hai| phira vaha dhIre se vadhU ke eka pAMva se eka nupUra nikAlakara le gyaa| vaha taruNI jAga gii| usane usa taruNa ko uThA kara kahA-'jaldI bhAgo yahAM se| avasara Ane para merI sahAyatA krnaa|' vaha taruNa vahAM se calA gyaa| taruNI apane ghara gaI aura pati se bolI- 'yahAM garmI bahuta hai| hama azokavATikA meM caleM aura vahIM so jaaeN|' donoM azokavATikA meM jAkara so ge| kucha hI samaya pazcAt usa taruNI ne apane pati ko jagAkara kahA-'kyA yaha tumhAre kula ke anurUpa hai? zvasura abhI mere pAMva se nupUra nikAlakara le ge|' pati bolA-'abhA so jAo, prAtaH vaha mila jaaegaa|' putra ne sthavira pitA se ruSTa hokara kahA-'viparIta AcaraNa karane lage ho?' sthavira pitA bolA- 'maiMne vadhU ko kisI dUsare puruSa ke sAtha sote hue dekhA thaa|' vivAda hone para vadhU bolI- 'maiM AtmA kI zuddhi karUMgI-dhIja kruuNgii|' putra aura pitA ne kahA- 'acchA hai kro|' vaha snAna kara yakSagRha kI ora gii| vahAM yaha bAta prasiddha thI ki jo aparAdhI hogA vaha yakSamUrti kI donoM jaMghAoM ke bIca se nikalatA huA vahIM phaMsa jAegA aura jo aparAdhI nahIM hogA, vaha usa antarAla se nikala jAegA. phaMsegA nhiiN| taruNI ke kathanAnusAra vaha taruNa pizAca kA rUpa banAkara usI yakSa maMdira meM raha rahA thaa| usane usa yuvatI ko pakar3akara AliMgana kara liyaa| taruNI yakSa kI mUrti ke samakSa jAkara logoM ko sunAI de, aise svaroM meM bolI- 'maiMne apane jIvana meM pitA ke dvArA pradatta pati tathA pizAca ko chor3akara yadi kisI para puruSa se nAtA jor3A ho to he yakSa! tuma mujhe phaMsA denaa|' vaha chUTa gii| yakSa ne socA-'dekho, isane mujhe bhI Thaga liyaa| isameM koI satItva nahIM hai|' yakSa ne socA itanI dera meM vaha yakSa ke paMje se chUTakara calI gii| sabhI logoM ne sthavira zvasura ko burA-bhalA khaa| adhRti ke kAraNa usakI nIMda ucaTa gii| rAjA ne yaha sunA to use antaHpura pAlaka ke rUpa meM niyukta kara liyaa| ____ AbhiSeka hastiratna rAjA ke vAsagRha ke nIce hI baMdhA rahatA thaa| eka rAnI mahAvata meM Asakta thii| rAtri meM hAthI apanI sUMDa Upara uThAtA aura rAnI usa para paira rakhakara nIce utara jaatii| vaha rAta mahAvata ke

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438 pari. 3 : kathAeM sAtha bitAtI / prAta: usI vidhi se apane prAsAda meM calI jAtI / isa prakAra samaya bItatA gyaa| eka bAra rAnI vilaMba se phuNcii| mahAvata ne hAthI kI sAMkala se use piittaa| vaha bolI- 'vahAM eka antaHpura pAlaka hai| vaha rAta bhara sotA hI nhiiN| tuma mere Upara krodha mata kro|' eka bAra antaHpura pAlaka ne rAnI ko Ate-jAte dekha liyaa| usane socA- 'yadi ye bhI aisI haiM to jo sAmAnya striyAM haiM, unakA to kahanA hI kyA?' vaha so gyaa| prabhAta huaa| sabhI loga jAga ge| vaha nahIM jaagaa| rAjA ne kahA- 'ise sone do|' vaha sAtaveM dina utthaa| rAjA ke pUchane para usane kahA- 'eka rAnI maiM nahIM jAnatA kauna hai, vaha pratirAtri hAthI kI sUMDa ke sahAre bAhara jAtI hai| taba rAjA ne eka miTTI kA hAthI banavAyA aura antaHpura kI sabhI rAniyoM ko AjJA dI ki isa hAthI kI pUjA kara, sabhI isake Upara car3hakara nIce utre| sabhI rAniyoM ne vaisA hI kiyA parantu usa rAnI ne kahA- 'mujhe hAthI para car3hane-utarane meM bhaya lagatA hai|' taba rAjA ne use kamalanAla se Ahata kiyaa| vaha usa prahAra se mUrcchita hokara gira pdd'ii| rAjA ne jAna liyA ki yahI aparAdhinI hai| rAjA bolA- 'he madonmatta hAthI para ArohaNa karane vAlI! tU isa miTTI ke hAthI para car3hane se Dara rahI hai| tU kamalanAla se Ahata hone para mUrcchita ho gaI aura gajasAMkala se Ahata hone para bhI mUrcchita nahIM huii|' rAjA ne usakI pITha para sAMkala se prahAra ke cihna dekhe| taba rAjA ne mahAvata tathA usa rAnI ko hAthI para biThAkara chinna mekhalA vAle parvata para bheja diyaa| rAjA ne mahAvata se kahA- 'tuma tInoM usa parvata se nIce gira jaanaa|' hAthI ke donoM pAzryoM meM do sainika hAthoM meM bhAlA lie hue khar3e the| hAthI kA eka paira bAMdhakara UMcA kara diyaa| logoM ne kahA- 'becAre isa pazu kI kyA galatI hai ? mahAvata aura rAnI ko mArA jaae|' taba bhI rAjA kA roSa zAnta nahIM huaa| dUsarI bAra hAthI ke donoM paira Upara kara die aura tIsarI bAra tInoM pair| aba hAthI eka paira para khar3A thaa| logoM ne Akrandana karate hue kahA- 'are! isa hastiratna ko kyoM mAra rahe ho?' rAjA kA mana pighlaa| usane kahA- 'kyA koI ise nivartita kara sakatA hai?' eka vyakti bolA- 'yadi abhaya deM to|' rAjA ne abhaya de diyaa| usane aMkuza se use nivartita kara, kucha ghumAkara eka sthAna para khar3A kara diyaa| mahAvata aura rAnI ko hAthI se nIce utAra kara donoM ko deza se nikAla diyaa| mahAvata aura rAnI-donoM eka pratyaMta gAMva meM gae aura eka zUnyagRha meM tthhre| gAMva meM corI kara eka cora vahAM Akara tthhraa| rAnI mahAvata se bolI- 'hama donoM eka dUsare se veSTita hokara baiTheM, jisase yahAM koI dUsarA praveza na kara ske|' prabhAta hone para yahAM se cleNge| cora bhI idhara-udhara lur3hakatA huA rAnI se chU gyaa| rAnI ne sparza kA vedana kiyaa| spRSTa hone para vaha bolI-'kauna ho tuma?' vaha bolA- 'maiM cora huuN|' vaha bolI-'tuma mere pati ho jAo aura taba hama isa (mahAvata) ko cora batA deNge|' / prabhAta huaa| gAMva vAloM ne mahAvata ko cora samajhakara pakar3a liyaa| use zUlI para car3hAkara mAra ddaalaa| vaha rAnI cora ke sAtha calI jA rahI thii| mArga meM eka nadI aaii| cora ne usase kahA- 'tuma yahAM tthhro| maiM vastra aura AbhUSaNoM ko lekara nadI ke usa pAra rakhakara lauTa aauuNgaa|' cora vastra aura AbhUSaNa lekara nadI meM utarA aura vahAM se claa| rAnI bolI-'yaha nadI paripUrNa hai| gahare pAnI vAlI hai| merI sArI vastueM tumhAre hAtha meM haiN| jaise tuma nadI ke pAra jAnA cAhate ho, kyA vaise hI merA sArA bhAMDa le jAnA cAhate ho?' vaha cora nadI ke pAnI meM ruka kara bolA- 'bAle ! jo cira-paricita thA use chor3akara tuma aparicita

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Avazyaka niyukti 439 ke sAtha jA rahI ho| dhruva ko chor3akara adhruva ko grahaNa kara rahI ho| maiM tumhArI prakRti aura svabhAva ko jAna gayA huuN| dUsarA kauna vyakti tumhAre meM vizvAsa kregaa|' rAnI bolI- 'kyA tuma vAstava meM cale jA rahe ho?' vaha bolA- 'jaise tumane mahAvata ko maravAyA vaise hI mujhe bhI kabhI maravA ddaalogii|' vaha cora palAyana kara gyaa| nadI taTa para eka vyakti kAMToM se viddha hokara par3A thaa| usane pAnI maaNgaa| vahAM eka zrAvaka aayaa| vaha bolA-'yadi tuma namaskAra maMtra kA jApa karoge to maiM pAnI duuNgaa|' vaha viddha vyakti usake nikaTa gayA aura namaskAra maMtra kA jApa karate hue divaMgata ho gyaa| marakara vaha vyaMtara deva bnaa| ArakSaka puruSoM ne zrAvaka ko cora samajhakara pakar3a liyaa| usa vyaMtara deva ne avadhijJAna kA prayoga kara dekhA ki usake pUrvabhava kA zava par3A hai aura zrAvaka ArakSakoM dvArA baddha hai| taba usane zilA kI vikurvaNA kara pheNkii| vyantara deva ne rAnI ko zarastaMba meM chupI huI dekhaa| taba usake mana meM ghRNA utpanna huii| deva ne zrRgAla kA rUpa banAyA aura apane muMha meM mAMsapezI lekara nadI kI ora claa| itane meM hI nadI se uchalakara eka matsya taTa para A giraa| mAMsapezI ko vahIM choDakara matsya ko pakaDane dauddaa| matsya pAnI meM calA gayA tabhI bAja usa mAMsapezI ko lekara ur3a gyaa| taba zrRgAla zokAkula ho gyaa| yaha dekhakara vaha rAnI bolI-'he jambuka! mAMsapezI ko chor3akara matsya kI AzA karate ho? mAsaMpezI bhI gaI aura matsya bhI nahIM milaa| aba tuma vilApa kyoM kara rahe ho?' vaha siyAlarUpa deva bolA- 'he patrapuToM se AcchAdita suMdarI! pitA kI apakIrti karane vAlI! terA pati bhI gayA aura jAra bhii| he puMzcalI! aba kyoM zoka kara rahI hai ?' aisA sunakara vaha udAsIna aura lajjita ho gii| taba deva ne apanA asalI rUpa dikhAyA aura bolA- 'tuma pravrajita ho jaao|' deva ne rAjA ko tarjita kiyaa| usane zrAvaka ko chor3a diyaa| usakA abhiniSkramaNa mahotsava mnaayaa| marakara vaha devaloka meM utpanna huii| 103. bAla-tapasyA se sAmAyika kI prApti (indranAga) vasaMtapura nagara meM mArI ke prakopa se eka seTha kA ghara ujar3a gyaa| unake indranAga nAmaka eka putra thA, jo mArI ke prakopa se baca gyaa| bAlaka ne bhUkha aura pyAsa se vyAkula hokara, pyAsa bujhAne ke lie pAnI maaNgaa| usane dekhA ki parivAra ke sAre sadasya mara ge| usake ghara ke dvAra ko gAMva ke logoM ne kAMToM kI bAr3a se Dhaka diyA thaa| usako vahAM chaha dina bIta ge| taba vaha eka zUnya chidra se ghara se bAhara nikalakara usI nagara meM bhIkha mAMgane lgaa| loga usako apane nagara kA bhUtapUrva sadasya samajhakara kucha na kucha dete| isa prakAra vaha bar3ha rahA thaa| eka bAra rAjagRha se eka vaNik aayaa| usane ghoSaNA karavAI ki yadi koI sAtha AnA cAhe to A sakatA hai| usa bAlaka ne yaha ghoSaNA sunI aura vaha sArtha ke sAtha ho gyaa| sArtha ke sAtha use khAne ke lie cAvala kA bhojana milaa| usane bhojana kiyA para vaha pacA nhiiN| dUsare dina vaha vahIM rahA lekina bhojana nahIM kiyaa| seTha ne socA isake upavAsa hai tathA yaha avyaktaliMgI hai| dUsare dina bhojana ke lie ghUmane para seTha ne use ati snigdha AhAra diyaa| dUsare dina bhI usake ajIrNa ho gyaa| sArthavAha ne samajhA ki yaha SaSThyannakAlika hai arthAt bele kI tapasyA vAlA hai| usake prati sArthavAha 1. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 461-465, hATI. 1 pR. 233-235, maTI. pa. 461-463 1 2. cUrNi meM jIrNapura nagara kA ullekha hai|

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440 pari. 3 : kathAeM kI zraddhA jaagii| tIsare dina vaha bhojana ke lie ghUma rahA thaa| sArthavAha ne bulAkara pUchA- 'kala kyoM nahIM Ae?' mauna rahane para sArthavAha ne socA ki isane bele kI tapasyA kI hai ata: use snigdha bhojana diyaa| do dina aura aise hI bIta ge| logoM meM usake prati zraddhA bhAvanA bddh'ii| use koI bhojana kA nimaMtraNa detA to bhI vaha svIkAra nahIM krtaa| logoM meM yaha prasiddhi ho gaI ki yaha ekapiMDika hai| calate-calate ve aSTApada parvata para phuNce| vaNik ne kahA- 'tuma dUsaroM ke yahAM pAraNA grahaNa mata kiyA kro| jaba taka nagara na A jAe, taba taka maiM tumako bhikSA duuNgaa|' nagara meM pahuMcane para vaNik ne usake lie apane ghara meM maTha banA diyaa| usane apanA sira muMDAyA aura bhagave vastra dhAraNa kara lie| logoM meM vaha saMnyAsI ke rUpa meM prasiddha ho gyaa| aba vaha usa ghara meM bhI rahanA nahIM cAhatA thaa| jisa dina usake pAraNA hotA usa dina aneka loga AhAra lekara aate| vaha eka hI vyakti kA piMDa letA para loga nahIM jAnate the ki vaha kisakA grahaNa kregaa| taba logoM ne jJApita karane ke lie bherI kI vyavasthA kara kahA ki jo bhojana degA. vaha bherI bjaayegaa| jo usako bhojana detA, vaha bherI bjaataa| isa prakAra kAla bItane lgaa| eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra vahAM pdhaare| unhoMne sAdhuoM se kahA-'kucha dera Thaharo, abhI aneSaNA hai|' jaba vaha saMnyAsI bhojana kara cakA taba bhagavAna bole-'aba bhikSA ke lie jaao|' unhoMne gautama ko bulAkara kahA- 'tuma jAo aura mere vacana se usa sAdhu ko kaho- 'aho! anekapiMDika! tumako ekapiMDika dekhanA cAhate haiN|' gautama svAmI vahAM gae aura bhagavAn ke nirdezAnusAra use khaa| vaha ruSTa hokara bolA'tuma aneka piMDa khAte ho| maiM ekapiMDa khAtA hUM isalie maiM ekapiDika hUM aura tuma anekapiMDika ho|' kucha kSaNa bItane para usakA roSa upazAMta huaa| usane socA- 'ye muni mRSA nahIM bolte| inakI bAta saca ho sakatI hai?' use zruti prApta huii| usane socA- 'maiM anekapiMDika hUM kyoMki jisa dina mere pAraNA hotA hai, saiMkar3oM piMDa banAe jAte haiN| ye muni akRta aura akArita piMDa lete haiM isalie inakA kahanA satya hai|' isa prakAra socate-socate use jAtismRti jJAna prApta ho gyaa| vaha pratyekabuddha ho gyaa| indranAga nAmaka vaha sAdhu arhat huA aura siddhi gati prApta kara lii| usane bAlatapa se sAmAyika-bodhi prApta kii| 104. dAna se sAmAyika kI prApti (kRtapuNya) eka nagara meM eka vatsapAlI-dhAyamAtA rahatI thii| usake eka putra thaa| eka dina utsava para logoM ne apane-apane gharoM meM khIra bnaaii| vatsapAlI ke putra ne dUsare baccoM ko khIra khAte dekhA to vaha apanI mAM se bolA- 'mujhe bhI khIra pakAkara do|' sAmagrI nahIM hai, yaha socakara vaha ro pdd'ii| usakI sakhiyoM ne usase rone kA kAraNa puuchaa| usane saralatA se kAraNa batA diyaa| taba unhoMne sArI sAmagrI lAkara de dii| koI dUdha le AI, koI tandula aura koI ciinii| taba usa sthavirA ne khIra pakAkara ghRta-madhu se saMyukta kara eka thAlI meM parosa kara bAlaka ke sAmane rakha dii| itane meM mAsakSapaNa kI tapasyA ke pAraNe meM ghUmate-ghUmate eka muni vahAM A phuNce| mAM bhItara gaI huI thii| bAlaka ne socA- 'mujhe bhI dharma kA lAbha kamAnA hai|' usane apanI thAlI meM par3I khIra kA tIsarA bhAga muni ko de diyaa| phira socA, yaha to bahuta kama hai| taba usane dUsarA bhAga 1. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 465, 466, hATI. 1 pR. 235, maTI. pa. 463, 464 /

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Avazyaka niryukta 441 bhI de diyaa| phira socA, yadi isI pAtra meM anya amla Adi dravya lie jAyeMge to yaha bigar3a jAegI ataH usane zeSa khIra bhI de dii| taba usane dravyazuddha, dAyakazuddha aura grAhakazuddha - isa zuddha dAna se deva- AyuSya kA baMdha kiyaa| mAM ne Akara thAlI ko khAlI dekhA to usane socA- 'bacce ne sArI khIra khA lI hai|' mAM ne punaH khIra parosI / usa bAlaka ne thor3I mAtrA meM apanA peTa bhraa| rAtri meM visUcikA se marakara vaha devaloka meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha rAjagRha nagara meM pradhAna seTha dhanAvaha kI bhAryA bhadrA ke garbha se putrarUpa meM utpanna huaa| jaba vaha garbha meM thA taba loga kahate - 'jo garbha meM AyA hai, vaha kRtapuNya hai|' jaba mAM ne putra kA prasava kiyA taba usakA nAma ' kRtapuNya' rkhaa| vaha bar3A hone lgaa| usane aneka kalAeM siikhiiN| yuvA hone para usakA vivAha huA / mAtA ne use durlalita goSThI ke sadasyoM ke sAtha rkhaa| unhoMne use gaNikAgRha meM praviSTa karA diyaa| bAraha varSoM taka vaha vahAM rahA / pUrA kula nirdhana ho gyaa| phira bhI vaha gaNikA ke ghara se nahIM niklaa| usake mAtA-pitA mara ge| aMtima dina usakI bhAryA ne apane AbhUSaNa vezyA ke ghara bheje| gaNikA kI mAtA ne jAna liyA ki aba yaha niHssAra ho gayA hai| taba ve AbhUSaNa tathA sahasra mudrAeM lauTA diiN| gaNikA kI mAtA ne kahA - ' ise ghara se nikAla do|' vezyA kI putrI aisA nahIM cAhatI thii| taba use corI ke Aropa se vahAM se nikAla kara ghara bhejanA caahaa| vaha ghara ke bAhara baiTha gayA / taba dAsI ne kahA- 'ghara se nikAla dene para bhI abhI yahIM baiThe ho ?' taba vaha apane jIrNa-zIrNa ghara para AyA, bhAryA sasaMbhrama utthii| kRtapuNya ne patnI ko sArI bAta batAI aura zokagrasta hokara patnI se pUchA- 'ghara kucha hai ?' usane kahA- 'dUsaroM se mAMga kara kAma calA rahI huuN|' taba usane gaNikA kI mAtA dvArA lauTAe gae AbharaNa tathA sahasra mudrAeM use dikhaaiiN| usI dina eka sArtha kisI gAMva kI ora prasthita hone vAlA thA / kRtapuNya bhAMDamUlya lekara usake sAtha prasthita ho gyaa| mArga meM vaha eka devAlaya ke bAhara khATa bichAkara so gyaa| vahIM eka vaNik kI mAtA ne sunA ki usakA putra naukA ke TUTa jAne para mara gayA taba usane usa vyakti ko dhana dete hue kahA'bhAI! yaha bAta kisI ko mata btaanaa|' mAtA ne socA - 'mujhe putra rahita samajhakara rAjA merA sArA dhana na le le, yaha socakara vaha rAtri meM usa sArtha ke pAsa aaii| vaha kisI anAtha kI khoja meM thii| usane maMdira bAhara khATa para soe kRtapuNya ko dekhA, use samajhAkara vaha ghara le gii| ghara pahuMca kara vaha rone lagI / putravadhueM ekatrita huiiN| vRddhA ne kahA- 'aneka dinoM se khoyA huA merA beTA mujhe milA hai| cirakAla se yaha ghara se calA gayA thaa| yaha tumhArA devara hai| Aja yaha yahAM AyA hai|' cAroM usake sAtha laga giiN| vaha bAraha varSa taka vahAM rhaa| cAroM ke cAra putra hue| bUr3hI sAsa ne kahA- 'aba ise ghara se nikAla do| ve usakA jAnA sahana nahIM kara pA rahI thiiN| una cAroM ne usake lie pAtheya rUpa meM modaka banAe aura unameM eka-eka ratna rakha diyA, jisase ki ve usake jIvana-nirvAha meM kAma A skeN| use madirA pilAI aura usI maMdira ke bAhara khATa para liTAkara sirahAne vaha pAtheya rakhakara ve cAroM lauTa aaiiN| prabhAta huaa| zItala pavana ke jhokoM se vaha jAgA / akasmAt vaha sArtha bhI usI dina vahAM aayaa| usakI mUla bhAryA ne usakI khoja karane eka AdamI bhejA / vaha usake sAtha ghara AyA / bhAryA ne sasaMbhrama uTha kara pAtheya kI thailI apane hAtha meM le lii|

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442 pari. 3 : kathAeM vaha use bhItara le gaI aura snAna-abhyaMgana Adi krvaayaa| jaba vaha ghara se nikalA thA, taba bhAryA garbhavatI thii| aba usakA putra gyAraha varSa kA ho gayA thaa| vaha pAThazAlA se Akara rone lgaa| usane kahA- 'mAM! mujhe jaldI khAnA do anyathA upAdhyAya mujhe piitteNge|' mAM ne taba laDDuoM kI thailI meM se eka modaka nikAlakara diyaa| vaha use khAtA huA bAhara niklaa| usane usameM ratna dekhaa| sAthiyoM ne bhI ratna dekhaa| unhoMne use pUpikA banAne vAle eka vyakti ko dete hue kahA-'pratidina hameM pUpikA dete rhnaa|' usane bhI bhojana karate samaya modaka ko todd'aa| usane ratna dekhakara socA, zulka dene ke bhaya se ratnoM ko modakoM meM chupAyA hai| usane ratnoM ko pUrvavat rakha diyaa| eka bAra mahArAja zreNika ke gaMdhahastI secanaka ko nadI meM teMduka (jalajIva) ne pakar3a liyaa| rAjA khinna ho gyaa| abhaya ne kahA- 'yadi kahIM jalakAMta maNi mila jAe to teMduka ise chor3a sakatA hai| rAjA ke khajAne meM ratnoM kI bahulatA thii| unameM se jalakAMta maNi ko khojane meM samaya lagegA, yaha socakara nagara meM paTaha bajavAyA ki jo koI jalakAMta maNi degA, rAjA usako AdhA rAjya aura putrI degaa|' taba ApUpika ne jalakAMta maNi rAjA ko le jAkara dii| jalakAMta maNi ko vahAM pAnI meM DAlA, jahAM hAthI phaMsA huA thaa| maNi ke prabhAva se jala ke bhItara prakAza ho gyaa| teMduka ne jAnA ki maiM sthala para le jAyA gayA huuN| usane hAthI ko chor3a diyA aura pAnI meM palAyana kara gyaa| rAjA ne socA-- 'isa ApUpika ke pAsa yaha maNi kahAM se AyI?' usane ApUpika ko bulAkara pUchA- 'yaha maNi tumheM kahAM se prApta huii|' usane kahA- 'kRtapuNya ke putra ne mujhe dI hai|' rAjA saMtuSTa huA aura kahA- 'yaha aura kisakI ho sakatI hai?' usane kRtapuNya ko bulAyA aura apanI putrI kA vivAha usake sAtha kara diyaa| sAtha hI kucha deza bhI usako de die| vaha bhoga bhogatA rhaa| gaNikA ne jaba sanA ki katapaNya rAjA bana gayA hai, to vaha bhI vahAM Akara bolI-'itane samaya taka tumhAre viraha meM maiMne veNI bhI nahIM baaNdhii| sabhI sthAnoM para tumhArI khoja kI, vaitAlika bheje| aba tuma yahAM mile ho|' kRtapuNya ne abhayakumAra se kahA-'merI cAra patniyAM haiM para maiM unakA ghara nahIM jaantaa|' taba abhaya ne eka maMdira banavAyA aura kRtapuNya sadRza eka lepyayakSa bnaayaa| nagara meM usa maMdira ke yakSa kI pUjA kI ghoSaNA krvaaii| do dvAra bnvaaye| eka se praveza aura dUsare se nirgm| vahAM dvAra ke pAsa kRtapuNya aura abhaya-donoM Asana bichAkara baiTha ge| kaumudI utsava kI ghoSaNA karate hue kahA gayA- 'maMdira meM praveza aura pratimA kI arcanA sabhI mahilAoM ko karanI hai|' loga bhI Ae aura mahilAeM bhI aaiiN| ve cAroM mahilAeM apane baccoM ke sAtha vahAM aaiiN| baccoM ne kRtapuNya ko pahacAna liyA aura bApU, bApU kahate hue usakI goda meM baiTha ge| usane bhI patniyoM ko pahacAna liyaa| usane sthavirA kI pratAr3anA kI aura patniyoM ko bulA liyaa| aba vaha sAtoM ke sAtha bhoga bhogate hue rahane lgaa| eka bAra bhagavAn varddhamAna vahAM samavasRta hue| kRtapuNya ne bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara pUchA-'merI saMpatti aura vipatti kA kAraNa kyA hai ?' bhagavAn bole-'saMpatti kA kAraNa hai-muni ko paaysdaan|' vaha vairAgya se pravrajita ho gyaa| yaha dAna se prApta bodhi hai| 105. vinaya se sAmAyika kI prApti (puSpazAlasuta) magadha janapada ke gobbaragrAma meM puSpazAla nAma kA gAthApati thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma bhadrA aura 1. Avani. pR. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 466-469, hATI. 1 pR. 235-237, maTI. pa. 464, 465 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 443 putra kA nAma puSpazAlaputra thaa| usane eka dina mAtA-pitA se pUchA - 'dharma kyA hai ?' unhoMne kahA- 'vatsa ! dharma hai mAtA-pitA kI sevA krnaa|' isa saMsAra meM devatA do hI haiM- mAtA aura pitA / isameM bhI pitA viziSTa hotA hai kyoMki mAtA usake vazavartI hotI hai / aba vaha pratidina prAtaH kAla se mAtA-pitA kI mukhadhAvana Adi sArI sevAeM karane lgaa| vaha unakI zuzrUSA devatA kI bhAMti karane lgaa| eka bAra grAmabhojika usake ghara aayaa| mAtA-pitA ne usakA Atithya kiyaa| bAlaka ne socA- 'mAtA-pitA ke lie vaha bhI devatulya hai| maiM isakI pUjA karUMgA to dharma hogA / ' usane grAmabhojika kI zuzrUSA bhI zurU kara dii| grAmabhojika ke lie bhojika devatulya thA aura bhojika ke koI dUsarA, usake bhI koI anya, isa prakAra zuzrUSA karate-karate vaha rAjA zreNika kI zuzrUSA karane lgaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha meM samavasRta hue| rAjA zreNika apanI Rddhi ke sAtha vaMdanA karane lagA / taba puSpazAlaputra ne bhagavAn se kahA- 'maiM ApakI sevA-zuzrUSA karUMgA kyoMki Apa zreNika ke bhI pUjya haiN| ' bhagavAn bole- 'maiM rajoharaNa aura pAtra kI pUjA-arcA karatA huuN|' yaha sunakara puSpazAlaputra saMbuddha ho gyaa| 106. vibhaMgajJAna se sAmAyika kI prApti (zivaRSi) hastinApura nagara meM ziva nAmaka rAjA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma dhAriNI tathA putra kA nAma zivabhadra thaa| rAjya kI dhurA vahana karate hue ziva rAjA ke mana meM eka saMkalpa ubharA - 'mere pUrvajanma ke sucIrNa karmoM kA phala hai, jisake kAraNa mere bhaMDAra meM sonA, cAMdI tathA dhana-dhAnya Adi bar3ha rahe haiM isalie aba mujhe punaH puNyakarma karanA caahie| aisA socakara usane dUsare dina vipula bhojana bnvaayaa| logoM ko bhojana karAkara dAna diyA aura atyadhika samRddhi va utsava ke sAtha zivabhadra kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyaa| phira tAmramaya tApasa bhANDoM ko banavAkara unheM lekara dizAprokSita tApasa bana gayA / yAvajjIvana bele- bele kI tapasyA meM donoM hAtha Upara uThAkara sUrya kI AtApanA lete hue vaha viharaNa karane lagA / vaha prathama bele ke pAraNe ke dina AtApana bhUmi se utarakara valkala vastroM ko pahanakara, tAMbe ke bartanoM ko grahaNa kara pUrva dizA kI prekSA karatA thaa| prekSA karake vaha bolatA - 'pUrva dizA meM soma mahArAja prasthAnaprasthita ziva rAjarSi kI rakSA kreN| vahAM jo hariyAlI Adi haiM, unakI AjJA deN|' aisA kahakara pUrva dizA meM nIce par3e hue kaMda Adi ko grahaNa karatA, upalepana, sammArjana Adi karatA, svaccha jala grahaNa karake darbha aura vAlukA se vedikA kI racanA karatA, usameM samidhA, kASTha Adi DAlatA, madhu, ghRta Adi se agni prajvalita karatA phira atithi - pUjA karake svayaM AhAra grahaNa krtaa| isI prakAra dUsare bele ke pAraNe meM dakSiNa dizA kI prekSA karatA aura yama mahArAja kI AjJA letaa| tIsare bele ke pAraNe meM pazcima dizA kI prekSA kara varuNa mahArAja kI AjJA grahaNa krtaa| cauthe bele ke pAraNe meM uttaradizA kI prekSA karate hue vaizramaNa mahArAja kI AjJA letaa| isa prakAra bele- bele kI tapasyA meM dizAcakravAla tapaHkarma ke sAtha sUryAbhimukha hokara AtApanA lene se usake tadAvaraNIya karmoM ke kSayopayazama se vibhaMgaajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| vaha ziva rAjarSi hastinApura ke logoM ko 1. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 469, hATI. 1 pR. 237, maTI. pa. 465, 466 /

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444 pari. 3 : kathAeM kahatA ki isa loka meM sAta dvIpa evaM sAta samudra haiM, isake Age dvIpa evaM samudra nahIM haiN| usa samaya bhagavAna mahAvIra hastinApura meM samavasRta hue| bhikSA ke lie bhramaNa karate hue gautama svAmI ne aneka logoM ke mukha se yaha bAta sunii| isa saMdarbha meM gautama ne apanA saMzaya bhagavAn ke sAmane rkhaa| devatA aura manuSyoM kI sabhA meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA- 'gautama! jo ziva rAjarSi ne kahA hai, vaha mithyA hai| isa tiryak loka meM jaMbUdvIpa Adi asaMkhyeya dvIpa tathA lavaNa samudra Adi asaMkhyeya samudra haiN|' yaha bAta sunakara pariSad prasanna hokara bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kara vApasa calI gyii| logoM se bhagavAn mahAvIra kI bAta sunakara usake mana meM zaMkA utpanna ho gayI aura usakA vibhaMgaajJAna patita ho gyaa| usane mana meM socA-'bhagavAn mahAvIra sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI haiM, ve sahasrAmba vana meM viharaNa kara rahe haiN| maiM jAUM aura bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karUM, yaha ihaloka aura paraloka ke lie hitakara hogaa|' aisA socakara vaha saba bhaMDopakaraNa lekara bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa gayA aura vaMdanA-namaskAra kiyaa| bhagavAn sedharma-dezanA sunakara use parama saMvega utpanna ho gyaa| IzAnakoza kI ora abhimukha hokara usane tApasa ke upakaraNa chor3a die aura svayaM hI paMcamuSTi loca kiyaa| phira bhagavAn ke pAsa jAkara cAritra svIkAra kiyA aura gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| vizuddha pariNAmoM se usako kevalajJAna kI utpatti ho gaI aura vaha siddha bana gyaa| 107. saMyoga-viyoga se sAmAyika kI prApti do mathurAeM thIM-dakSiNa mathurA aura uttara mthuraa| eka bAra uttara mathurA kA vaNik dakSiNa mathurA meM gyaa| vahAM eka vaNik usake samAna rUpa raMga vAlA thaa| usane AgaMtuka vaNik kA Atithya kiyaa| ve donoM mitra ho ge| unhoMne socA, hamArI prIti sthira ho jAegI yadi hama apane putra aura putrI kA janma hone para unakA paraspara vivAha-saMbaMdha kareMge to| dakSiNAtya vaNik ne uttara vaNik ke ghara meM janmI beTI ko apane beTe ke lie grahaNa kara liyaa| kAlAntara meM dakSiNa mathurA kA vaNik kAlagata ho gyaa| usakA sthAna usake putra ne le liyaa| eka bAra vaha snAna karane baitthaa| usa samaya usane cAroM dizAoM meM cAra svarNa kalaza sthApita kie| unake bAhara rUpya kalaza, unake bAhara tAmra kalaza aura unake bAhara mRttikA ke kalaza sthApita kie| dUsarI snAna vidhi kI racanA kI taba usake pUrva dizA kA svarNima kalaza adRzya ho gyaa| kramaza: cAroM dizAoM ke svarNa-kalaza adRzya ho ge| isI prakAra eka-eka kara sabhI prakAra ke kalaza adRzya ho gye| jyoMhi vaha snAna karake uThA usakA snAnapITha bhI adRzya ho gyaa| usameM adhRti utpanna ho gii| jaba vaha ghara meM gayA taba bhojanavidhi kA prAraMbha huaa| vahAM svarNa aura rUpyamaya bhAjana rakhe ge| taba eka-eka bhAjana adRzya hotA gyaa| vaha sabako adRzya hote hue dekha rahA thaa| jaba usakI mUlapAtrI bhI adRzya hone lagI to usane use pakar3a liyaa| jitanA vaha pakar3a sakA utanA Tukar3A usake hAtha meM raha gyaa| zeSa pAtrI adRzya ho gii| taba vaha zrIgRha meM gayA, vaha bhI rikta thaa| jo bhUmi meM gar3hA huA dhana thA, vaha bhI adRzya ho gyaa| jo AbhUSaNa the, ve bhI nahIM rhe| jinako dhana byAja para diyA gayA thA, ve bhI kahane lage- 'hama tumako nahIM jaante|' jo dAsa-dAsI varga thA, vaha bhI calA gyaa| taba usane socA- 'aho! maiM adhanya huuN| 1.Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 469-472, hATI. 1 pR. 237, 238, maTI. pa. 466, 467 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 445 mujhe pravrajita ho jAnA caahie|' vaha dharmaghoSa AcArya ke pAsa pravrajita ho gyaa| gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kara vaha ghUmane lgaa| kutUhalavaza usane usa pAtrI-khaMDa ko apane hAtha meM le rakhA thaa| usane socA-jo vastueM adRzya ho gaI haiM, unheM maiM dekhuugaa| vaha ghUmatA huA uttara mathurA meM phuNcaa| ve sAre ratna tathA kalaza zvasura-kula meM cale gae the| eka bAra uttara mathurA kA vaNik snAna karate hue gA rahA thA taba ve sAre kalaza Adi vahAM A gae the| usane unhIM se snAna Adi kiyaa| bhojanavelA meM ve sAre bhAMDa bhI A ge| usane unhIM se peTa bhraa| krama se aura bhI sArI cIjeM A gyiiN| vaha vaNik sAdhu bhikSA karatA huA usa uttaramathurA vAle vaNik ke ghara meM praviSTa huaa| vahAM usa sArthavAha kI yauvanasthA putrI hAtha meM paMkhA lekara baiThI thii| vaha sAdhu usa bhojanapAtra ko vahAM dekha rahA thaa| gRhasvAmI ne bhikSA mNgvaaii| bhikSA lene ke pazcAt bhI vaha sAdhu vahIM khar3A rahA taba usane pUchA- 'bhagavan ! Apa isa lar3akI ko kyoM dekha rahe haiM?' vaha bolA- 'merA isa lar3akI se koI prayojana nahIM hai| maiM to yaha bhojanapAtra dekha rahA huuN|' usane phira pUchA- 'yaha tumheM kahAM milA?' gRhasvAmI bolA- 'yaha to dAdeparadAde se AyA huA hai|' sAdhu ne phira pUchA- 'yathArtha bAta btaaeN|' usane kahA- 'eka bAra jaba maiM snAna kara rahA thA, taba yaha snAnavidhi svayaM upasthita ho gii| isI prakAra bhojana-vidhi, zrIgRha kI paripUrNatA, bhUmigata nidhi Adi bhI upasthita ho ge|' sAdhu bolA-'ye saba mere the|' gRhasvAmI ne pUchA-'kaise?' taba sAdhu ne snAna Adi se lekara sArA vRttAnta sunAte hue kahA- 'yadi vizvAsa na ho to isa bhojana-pAtra ke khaMDa ko dekho|' vaha khaMDa usa truTita pAtra ke tatkAla cipaka gyaa| usane apane pitA kA nAma batAyA, taba usane jAna liyA ki yahI usakA jAmAtA hai| gRhasvAmI ne uThakara sAdhu kA AliMgana kiyA aura rone lgaa| gRhasvAmI bolA- 'sArA dhana yathAvat hai| merI beTI kI bhI Apake sAtha sagAI kI huI hai| dhana ke sAtha isako bhI tuma svIkAra kro| yaha sunakara sAdhu bolA-'kabhI manuSya kAmabhogoM ko pahale chor3atA hai aura kabhI kAmabhoga manuSya ko pahale chor3ate haiN|' yaha sunakara uttara mathurAvAsI vaNik ne socA-'ye kAmabhoga mujhe bhI chodd'eNge|' isa vicAra se vaha virakta hokara pravrajita ho gyaa| prastuta dRSTAnta meM eka ko viprayoga se aura dUsare ko saMyoga se sAmAyika kA lAbha huaa| 108. vyasana (kaSTa) se sAmAyika kI prApti do bhAI zakaTa para baiThakara yAtrA kara rahe the| zakaTa ke cakkoM kI vartanI meM eka dvimukha sarpa baiThA huA thaa| bar3e bhAI ne yaha dekhakara kahA- 'zakaTa ko pIche le clo|' choTA bhAI zakaTa calAtA rhaa| saMjJI hone ke kAraNa sarpa ne yaha sunaa| vaha cakke se mara gyaa| marakara vaha sarpa hastinAgapura nagara meM strI rUpa meM utpanna huaa| bar3A bhAI marakara usa strI ke udara se putrarUpa meM aayaa| vaha use bahuta priya thaa| dUsarA bhAI bhI usI ke peTa meM putrarUpa meM aayaa| usa strI ne socA- 'yaha kyA! eka zilA kI bhAMti maiM ise vahana kara rahI huuN| garbhapAta karAne para bhI vaha garbha vigalita nahIM huaa|' jaba usane putra kA prasava kiyA taba dAsI ko bulAkara kahA- 'ise kahIM pheMka do|' seTha ne usa dAsI ko le jAte hue dekha liyaa| taba eka dUsarI dAsI 1. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 472-474, hATI. 1 pR. 238, maTI. pa. 467 /

Page #507
446 pari. 3 : kathAeM ko dekara usake lAlana-pAlana kA bhAra sauNpaa| vaha vahIM bar3hane lgaa| bar3e kA nAma rAjalalita aura choTe kA nAma gaMgadatta rakhA gyaa| bar3e bhAI ko jo kucha milatA, vaha choTe bhAI ko bhI detA thaa| mAM ko choTA bhAI apriya lagatA thaa| vaha jahAM bhI use dekhatI lakar3I, patthara Adi se pITane laga jaatii| eka bAra indramahotsava kA avasara thaa| ghara meM koI nahIM thaa| pitA apane usa choTe putra gaMgadatta ko ghara lAkara use paryaMka ke nIce biThA kara bhojana dene lgaa| eka bAra use paryaMka se bAhara nikaalaa| mAM ne use dekha liyaa| usane hAtha pakar3akara use khIMcA aura zaucAlaya meM DAla diyaa| taba vaha rone lgaa| pitA ne use vahAM se nikAlA aura snAna kraayaa| itane meM hI eka muni bhikSA ke lie vahAM A phuNce| zreSThI ne muni se pUchA- 'bhagavan ! kyA mAtA ke lie bhI putra aniSTakArI hotA hai?' muni bole-'hAM, hotA hai|' zreSThI ne pUchA-'kaise?' muni bole- 'jise dekhakara krodha bar3hatA hai, sneha kSINa hotA hai to jAnanA cAhie ki vaha pUrva janma kA vairI hai| jise dekhakara sneha bar3hatA hai aura krodha kSINa hotA hai to jAnanA cAhie ki vaha pUrva janma kA baMdhu hai|' taba zreSThI bolA-'bhagavan! Apa ise pravrajyA de deN|' muni ne svIkAra kara use dIkSita kara diyaa| bhAI ke snehAnurAga se usakA bar3A bhAI rAjalalita bhI usI AcArya ke pAsa pravrajita ho gyaa| donoM muni IryAsamiti kA samyak pAlana karate hue anizrita tapa meM saMlagna ho gye| eka bAra choTe bhAI ne nidAna kiyA- 'yadi isa tapasyA aura saMyama kA koI phala hai to bhaviSya meM maiM jana-mana ko Ananda dene vAlA bnuuN|' vaha ghora tapasyA kara devaloka meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se cyuta hokara vaha vasudeva kA putra vAsudeva banA aura dUsarA baladeva huaa| isa prakAra gaMgadatta ne vyasana-kaSTa se sAmAyika prApta kii| 109. utsava se sAmAyika kI prApti eka pratyaMta grAma meM AbhIroM kI bastI thii| ve sAdhuoM ke pAsa dharma sunate the| eka bAra sAdhuoM ne devaloka kA varNana kiyaa| AbhIroM kI dharma meM subuddhi thii| eka bAra indramaha athavA anya utsava ke dinoM meM ve AbhIra nagarI meM ge| vaha nagarI dvArikA jaisI thii| vahAM unhoMne logoM ko vicitra vezabhUSA meM maMDita, prasAdhita aura sugaMdhita rUpa meM dekhaa| unako dekhakara ve paraspara bole-'sAdhuoM ne jo devaloka kA varNana kiyA thA, vaha yahI hai| hama bhI sundara kArya kareMge aura devaloka meM utpanna hoNge|' ve sAdhuoM ke pAsa jAkara bole- 'Apane jo devaloka kA varNana kiyA thA, use hamane pratyakSa dekha liyA hai|' sAdhuoM ne kahA'devaloka vaisA nahIM hotaa| vaha dUsare prakAra kA hotA hai| vaha isase bhI anantagunA adhika sundara hotA hai|' taba ve AbhIra atyaMta vismita hue aura muni ke pAsa pravajita ho ge| 110. Rddhi se sAmAyika kI prApti (dazArNabhadra) ___ dazArNapura nagara meM dazArNabhadra rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usake antaHpura meM pAMca sau rAniyAM thiiN| vaha rAjA rUpa, yauvana, senA aura vAhanoM se pratibaddha hokara yaha socatA thA ki jo mere pAsa hai, vaisA dUsaroM ke pAsa nahIM hai| eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra dazArNakUTa parvata para samavasRta hue| rAjA ne socA- 'maiM kala bhagavAn 1. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 474, 475, hATI. 1 pR. 238, 239, maTI. pa. 467, 468 / 2. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 475, hATI. 1 pR. 239, maTI. pa. 468 /

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Avazyaka niryukti 447 itanI samRddhi ke sAtha vaMdanA karane jAUMgA ki jaisI samRddhi se kisI ne pahale vaMdanA na kI ho|' rAjA ke mana kI bAta indra ne jAna lii| usane socA- 'yaha becArA svayaM ko nahIM jaantaa|' rAjA dUsare dina mahAn janasamudaya ko sAtha le dhUmadhAma se darzana karane nikalA / devarAja indra airAvata hAthI para baiThakara vahAM aayaa| usane airAvata hAthI ke ATha mukhoM kI vikurvaNA' / pratyeka muMha meM ATha-ATha dAMta, pratyeka dAMta para AThaATha puSkariNiyAM, eka-eka puSkariNI meM ATha-ATha kamaloM kI vikurvaNA kI / pratyeka padma para AThaATha patra, pratyeka patra para battIsa prakAra ke divya nATaka ho rahe the / indra divya samRddhi' ke sAtha vahAM aayaa| usane airAvata para baiThe-baiThe hI bhagavAn ko vaMdanA kii| taba vaha airAvata hAthI agra pairoM se bhUmi para baitthaa| taba usa hAthI ke dazArNa parvata para devatA ke prasAda se agale paira utthe| isa kAraNa usa parvata kA nAma 'gajAgrapadaka' ho gyaa| pUrva nirgata rAjA dazArNabhadra ne indra kI devarddhi ko dekhaa| usane vismita hokara animeSa dRSTi se airAvata hAthI para baiThe indra kI zobhA ko dekhaa| indra kI Rddhi ke samakSa rAjA kI Rddhi evaM prabhAva nagaNya jaisA laga rahA thaa| taba devarAja indra ne dazArNabhadra ko kahA - 'he dazArNabhadra ! kyA tuma nahIM jAnate ki arhat bhagavAn mahAvIra devendra, asurendra evaM nAgendra dvArA pUjita haiN|' phira bhI tumane yaha kaise socA ki bhagavAn ko aisI Rddhi dikhAUM jaisI kisI anya kI na ho| yaha sunakara rAjA dazArNabhadra lajjita ho gyaa| usane socA- 'indra jaisI Rddhi hamAre pAsa kaise saMbhava hai|' isane dharma kA AcaraNa kiyA hai tabhI ise itanI Rddhi milI hai| 'maiM bhI karUM, yaha socakara vaha pravrajita ho gyaa|" 111. asatkAra se sAmAyika kI prApti (ilAputra ) eka brAhmaNa muniyoM ke pAsa dharma sunakara apanI patnI ke sAtha pravrajita ho gyaa| vaha ugra saMyama kA pAlana karane lagA parantu donoM kI pArasparika prIti nahIM chuuttii| 'maiM brAhmaNI hUM' isa prakAra vaha sAdhvI garva karatI thii| donoM marakara devaloka meM utpanna hue| vahAM donoM apanA AyuSya bhogakara cyuta hue / ilAvarddhananagara meM ilA devatA kA maMdira thA / usa devatA kI pUjA eka sArthavAhI putra kI kAmanA se karatI thI / devaloka se cyuta hokara vaha brAhmaNa sAdhu kA jIva usI ke yahAM putra rUpa meM utpanna huA / usakA nAma ilAputra rakhA gyaa| usa brAhmaNI kA jIva garvadoSa ke kAraNa eka naTanI kI kokha se putrI ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| donoM ne yauvana meM padArpaNa kiyaa| eka dina ilAputra ne usa naTa- putrI ko dekhA / pUrvajanma ke anurAga se vaha usameM Asakta ho gyaa| ilAputra ne usakI mAMga kI aura kahA maiM isako prApta karane ke lie isake vajana jitanA svarNa dene ko taiyAra huuN| parantu naTa-pitA ne yaha kahate hue inkAra kara diyA ki yaha lar3akI hamArI akSaya nidhi hai| yadi tuma hamArI naTavidyA sIkha lo aura hamAre sAtha ghUmate raho to yaha tumheM prApta ho sakatI hai| ilAputra unake sAtha ghUmane lgaa| usane naTa-vidyAeM sIkha liiN| eka bAra rAjA ne vivAha ke nimitta naTa- maMDalI ko apane karataba dikhAne ke lie khaa| venyAtaTa para gae / rAjA ne apane antaHpura ke sAtha naToM ke karataba dekhe / ilAputra karataba dikhA rahA thaa| rAjA kI dRSTi usI kanyA para TikI huI thii| usane pUrA karataba dekhA hI nhiiN| khela kA eka bhAga saMpanna huA / 1. indra kI Rddhi kA varNana cUrNi meM bahuta vistAra se hai / 2. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 475-484, hATI. 1 pR. 239, 240, maTI. pa. 468 /

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448 rAjA ne naToM ko kucha bhI dAna nahIM diyaa| usake na dene para dUsaroM ne bhI apane hAtha khIMca lie| sArI janatA naToM ke karataba dekhakara sAdhuvAda, sAdhuvAda kI AvAja karane lgii| rAjA ne naTa se kahA- 'Upara car3ho aura punaH karataba dikhaao|' vahAM vaMza ke agrabhAga para tirachA kASTha rakhA gyaa| usameM do kIlikAeM thIM / naTa pAdukAeM pahanakara hAtha meM asikheTaka lekara Upara cddh'aa| una kIlikAoM kA pAdukA kI nalikAoM se praveza ho sakatA thaa| ve pAdukAeM sAta Age aura pAMca pIche Aviddha thIM / rAjA ne socA- 'yadi yaha vahAM se skhalita hokara nIce gira par3egA to zarIra ke saikar3oM khaMDa ho jaaeNge|' ilAputra ne vaha karataba bhI saphalatApUrvaka kara ddaalaa| rAjA aba bhI usI naTaputrI kI ora dekha rahA thaa| logoM ne jaya-jayakAra kiyA phira bhI rAjA kI AMkheM nahIM khulIM / rAjA ne naTamaMDalI ko kucha nahIM diyA aura na hI dhyAna se nATaka dekhaa| rAjA to basa yahI soca rahA thA ki yadi yaha naTa ilAputra mara jAe to maiM isa naTaputrI ke sAtha vivAha kara lUM / rAjA ko pUchane para vaha kahane lagA- 'maiMne karataba dekhA hI nahIM, punaH kro|' ilAputra ne punaH kiyaa| rAjA ne phira bhI nahIM dekhaa| tIsarI bAra karane para bhI nahIM dekhaa| cauthI bAra ilAputra se kahA - 'punaH kro|' sArI janatA virakta ho gaI / ilAputra cauthI bAra car3hA aura bAMsa ke agrabhAga para sthira hokara socane lagA- 'bhogoM ko dhikkAra hai / yaha rAjA itanI rAniyoM se bhI tRpta nahIM huA aura isa naTinI ko apanI banAnA cAhatA hai| isa naTaputrI ko prApta karane ke lie mujhe mAranA cAhatA hai|' yaha socate-socate usakI dRSTi eka zreSThigRha meM sarvAlaMkAra bhUSita striyoM kI ora gaI, jo eka muni ko bhikSA dene ke lie pravRtta thIM / ve striyAM sarvAMgasuMdara thIM parantu muni atyaMta viraktabhAva se nIce dRSTi kie hue the| ilAputra ne mana hI mana socA - 'aho ! sAdhu dhanya haiM, jo viSayoM se nispRha haiN| maiM zreSThIputra hUM, apane parijanoM ko chor3akara yahAM AyA huuN| yahAM bhI merI aisI sthiti hai / ' usake pariNAma zreSTha hote gae aura usI avasthA meM use kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gii| pari. 3 : kathAeM usa naTa- putrI ko bhI vairAgya huA / agramahiSI aura rAjA ke mana meM bhI vizuddha bhAva umar3e aura sabhI kaivalya ko prApta kara siddha ho ge|" 112. damadanta anagAra hastizIrSa nagara meM damadanta nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thA / hastinApura nagara meM pAMca pAMDava rahate the| donoM meM paraspara vaira thaa| eka bAra mahArAja damadaMta rAjagRha meM jarAsaMdha ke pAsa gae hue the| pAMDavoM ne usake rAjya ko lUTa liyA aura use jalA ddaalaa| jaba damadaMta vApisa AyA to usane hastinApura para car3hAI kara dii| damadaMta ke bhaya se koI nagara se bAhara nahIM AyA taba damadaMta ne kahA- ' zRgAloM kI bhAMti zUnya sthAnoM meM jahAM ghUmanA ho, vahAM icchAnusAra ghuumo| jaba maiM jarAsaMdha ke pAsa gayA thA taba tumane mere deza ko lUTA thaa| aba bAhara nikalo / ' jaba hastinApura se koI bAhara nahIM nikalA taba mahArAja damadaMta apane deza cale gae / kAlAntara meM ve kAmabhogoM se virakta hue aura pravrajita ho gae / eka bAra ekalavihAra pratimA ko svIkAra kara ve vihAra karate hue hastinApura Ae aura gAMva ke bAhara pratimA meM sthita ho ge| anuyAtrA ke lie nirgata yudhiSThira ne Akara vaMdanA kii| zeSa cAroM pAMDavoM ne 1. Avani. 547, AvacU. 1 pR. 484, 485, hATI. 1 pR. 240, maTI. pa. 468, 469 /

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Avazyaka niyukti bhI muni ko vaMdanA kii| itane meM hI duryodhana vahAM A gyaa| usake sAthiyoM ne use kahA- 'yahI vaha damadaMta hai|' taba duryodhana ne use bijaure ke phala se Ahata kiyaa| usake pIche jo senA A rahI thI, sabane eka-eka patthara muni kI ora pheNkaa| dekhate-dekhate muni patthara kI rAzi se Dhaka ge| lauTate samaya yudhiSThira ne pUchA'yahAM eka muni pratimA meM sthita the| ve kahAM haiM?' loga bole- 'isa patthara-rAzi ke pIche muni haiM aura ye patthara duryodhana ke kAraNa pheMke gae haiN|' yudhiSThira ne duryodhana ko phaTakArA aura pattharoM ko httaayaa| muni kA taila se abhyaMgana kiyA aura kSamAyAcanA kii| muni damadaMta kA duryodhana tathA pAMDavoM ke prati samabhAva thaa|' 113. muni metArya sAketa nagara kA rAjA candrAvataMsaka thaa| usake do patniyAM thIM-sudarzanA aura priyadarzanA / sudarzanA ke do putra the-sAgaracandra aura municndr| priyadarzanA ke bhI do putra the-guNacandra aura bAlacandra / sAgaracandra ko yuvarAja banAyA aura municandra ko ujjayinI nagarI kA Adhipatya diyaa| eka bAra mahArAja candrAvataMsaka mAgha mahIne meM apane vAsagRha meM pratimA meM sthita hue| unhoMne yaha saMkalpa kiyA ki jaba taka dIpaka jalatA rahegA maiM pratimA meM sthita rhuuNgaa| zayyApAlikA ne socA- 'aMdhere meM rAjA ko kaSTa hogA isalie dUsare prahara meM bujhate dIpaka meM usane taila DAla diyaa|' vaha AdhI rAta taka jalatA rhaa| usane Akara punaH usa dIpaka meM taila DAla diyA, jisase rAtri ke tIsare prahara taka vaha dIpaka jalatA rhaa| aMtima prahara meM bhI dIpaka meM taila DAlA jisase vaha prabhAtakAla taka jalatA rhaa| rAjA bahuta sukumAra thaa| vedanA se abhibhUta hokara vaha prabhAta belA meM divaMgata ho gyaa| usake bAda sAgaracandra rAjA bnaa| eka dina usane apanI mAtA kI sauta se kahA- 'tumhAre donoM putroM ke lie merA yaha rAjya le lo|' maiM pravrajita houuNgaa| mujhe isase rAjya prApta huA hai, yaha socakara usane rAjya lenA nahIM caahaa| kAlAntara meM sAgaracandra ko rAjya-lakSmI se suzobhita dekhakara usane socA- 'yaha mere putroM ke lie rAjya de rahA thA parantu maiMne nahIM liyaa| yadi maiM rAjya le letI to mere putra bhI isI prakAra suzobhita hote| abhI bhI maiM isako mAra ddaaluuN|' aba vaha avasara dekhane lgii| eka dina sAgaracandra bhUkha se Akula thaa| usane rasoiye ko Adeza diyA ki paurvAhnika bhojana vahIM bheja denA, maiM sabhAgRha meM bhojana kruuNgaa| rasoiye ne siMhakezarI modaka banAkara dAsI ke hAtha bheje| priyadarzanA ne yaha dekha liyaa| usane dAsI se kahA- 'modaka idhara laao| maiM ise dekhU to shii|' dAsI ne use vaha modaka dikhaayaa| priyadarzanA ne pahale se hI apane donoM hAtha viSalipta kara rakhe the| modaka kA sparza kara use viSamaya banA ddaalaa| vaha dAsI se bolI- 'aho! surabhimaya modaka hai, ise le jaao| usane dAsI ko modaka de diyaa| dAsI ne vaha modaka rAjA ko arpita kara diyaa| usa samaya donoM kumAra guNacandra aura bAlacandra-rAjA ke pAsa hI baiThe the| rAjA ne socA-'ye donoM kumAra bhI bhUkhe haiN| maiM akelA inheM kaise khAUM?'usa modaka ke do bhAga kara donoM ko eka-eka bhAga de diyaa| donoM usa modaka ko khAne lge| tatkAla 1. Avani. 565, AvacU. 1 pR. 492, hATI. 1 pR. 243, 244, maTI. pa. 475 / 2. cUrNi ke anusAra rAnI kA nAma dhAriNI thA, jisake do patra the-guNacandra aura manicandra / gaNacandra yuvarAja thA aura manicandra ke pAsa ujjayinI kA Adhipatya thaa| eka anya rAnI se rAjA ke do putra the| (AvacU. 1 pU. 492)

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450 pari. 3 : kathAeM viSa kA vega bddh'aa| vaha unake muMha para pratIta hone lagA / rAjA ne har3abar3Akara vaidyoM ko bulAyA / vaidyoM ne Akara rAjakumAroM ko svarNa pilaayaa| donoM svastha ho ge| rAjA ne dAsI ko bulAkara sArI bAta puuchii| dAsI bolI- 'kisI ne isa modaka ko nahIM dekhA, kevala ina kumAroM kI mAtA ne isakA sparza kiyA thaa| rAjA ne priyadarzanA ko bulAkara kahA - 'pApinI ! maiMne rAjya denA cAhA, taba tumane nahIM liyaa| aba tuma mujhe mArakara rAjya lene kA prayatna kara rahI ho / tumhAre prayatna se to maiM binA kucha paraloka kA saMbala lie hI paralokagAmI bana jaataa|' yaha soca, donoM bhAiyoM ko rAjya dekara rAjA sAgaracandra pravrajita ho gayA / eka bAra ujjayinI se sAdhuoM kA eka saMghATaka vahAM aayaa| pravrajita rAjA ne pUchA- 'vahAM koI upadrava to nahIM hai ?' unhoMne kahA - 'vahAM rAjaputra aura purohitaputra donoM sAdhuoM ko bAdhita karate haiN|' vaha kupita hokara ujjayinI gyaa| vahAM ke muniyoM ne usakA Adara-satkAra kiyaa| ve sAMbhogika muni the ataH bhikSAvelA meM unhoMne kahA - 'sabake lie bhakta pAna le AnA / ' usane kahA- 'maiM Atmalabdhika huuN| Apa mujhe sthApanAkula btaaeN|' unhoMne eka ziSya ko sAtha meM bhejA / vaha use purohita kA ghara dikhAkara lauTa aayaa| vaha vahAM aMdara jAkara UMce zabdoM meM dharmalAbha dene lgaa| yaha sunakara bhItara se striyAM hAhAkara karatI huI bAhara aaiiN| muni jora se bolA- 'kyA yaha zrAvikAoM ke lakSaNa haiM?' itane meM hI rAjaputra aura purohitaputra -- donoM ne bAhara jAkara rAstA roka diyaa| donoM bole- 'bhagavan ! Apa nRtya kareM / ' vaha pAtroM ko rakhakara nAcane lgaa| ve bajAnA nahIM jAnate the| unhoMne kahA- 'yuddha kreN|' ve donoM eka sAtha sAmane aae| muni ne unake marmasthAna para prahAra kiyaa| unakI asthiyAM DhIlI ho giiN| unako chor3akara muni dvAra ko kholakara bAhara calA gyaa| rAjA ke pAsa zikAyata phuNcii| rAjA ne sAdhuoM ko bulaayaa| unhoMne kahA'hamAre yahAM eka atithi muni AyA thaa| hama nahIM jAnate vaha kahAM hai ?' usakI khoja kI gii| sAdhu udyAna meM thaa| rAjA vahAM gayA aura kSamAyAcanA kI / vaha una donoM ko mukta karanA nahIM cAhatA thA / sAdhu bolA'yadi donoM pravrajita hoM to mukta kara sakatA huuN|' donoM ko pUchA to unhoMne pravrajita honA svIkAra kara liyaa| unakI sArI asthiyAM apane-apane sthAna para sthita ho giiN| sAdhu ne loca karake donoM ko pravrajita kara liyaa| rAjaputra ne socA- 'mere pitRvya ne ThIka hI kiyA hai|' lekina purohita putra sAdhu se jugupsA karane lgaa| vaha socatA thA ki muni ne kapaTa se mujhe pravrajita kiyA hai| ve donoM marakara devaloka meM utpanna hue| donoM ne yaha saMketa diyA ki jo devaloka se pahale cyuta ho, vaha dUsare ko pratibodha de / purohita putra kA jIva devaloka se cyuta hokara jugupsA ke kAraNa rAjagRha nagara meM eka mAtaMgI ke garbha meM aayaa| usa mAtaMgI kI sakhI eka seThAnI thii| unake sakhitva kA eka kAraNa thA ki vaha mAtaMgI mAMsa becatI thii| eka dina seThAnI ne usase kahA- 'mAMsa becane ke lie anyatra mata ghuumnaa| sArA mAMsa maiM kharIda luuNgii|' mAtaMgI pratidina mAMsa laatii| donoM meM ghaniSTha prIti ho gaI / vaha seThAnI nindu - mRtaprasavA thI / usane mRtaputrI kA prasava kiyaa| taba mAtaMgI ne ekAMta meM seThAnI ko apanA putra de diyA aura usakI mRtaputrI ko le liyaa| vaha seThAnI mAtaMgI ke pairoM meM usa bAlaka ko luThAtI aura kahatI ki yaha tumhAre prabhAva se jI ske| usakA nAma metArya rakhA gyaa| vaha bar3hane lgaa| usane aneka kalAeM siikhiiN| usake mitra deva ne use pratibodha diyA parantu vaha pratibodhita nahIM huA / taba mAtA-pitA ne eka hI dina meM ATha ibhya kanyAoM ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa kara diyaa| nagara meM vaha zivikA meM ghUmane lagA /

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Avazyaka niryukti 451 idhara vaha mitra devatA mAtaMga ke zarIra meM praviSTa huA aura rone lagA / mAtaMga ke zarIra meM sthita deva bolA- 'yadi merI putrI jIvita hotI to Aja maiM bhI usakA vivAha isake sAtha karake prasanna hotA aura mAtaMgoM ko bhojana karAtA / ' taba usa mAtaMgI ne Akara sArA yathArtha vRttAnta btaayaa| yaha sunate hI vaha mAtaMga ruSTa ho gayA aura devatA ke prabhAva se usa zivikA meM baiThe mAtaMga ko nIce gaDDhe meM girAte hue bolA- 'tuma asadRza kanyAoM ke sAtha pariNaya racA rahe ho / ' metArya bolA- 'kaise ?' vaha bolA- 'tuma avarNa ho / ' metArya bolA--'kucha samaya ke lie mujhe mukta kara do| maiM bAraha varSa taka ghara meM aura rhuuNgaa|' deva bolA" phira maiM tumhAre lie kyA karUM?' metArya ne kahA- 'tuma mujhe rAjA kI kanyA dilA do|' isase sArI bAteM spaSTa ho jaayeNgii| sArI malinatA dhula jaaegii| devatA ne use eka bakarA diyaa| vaha mIMganiyoM ke badale ratnoM kA visarjana karatA thA / usase ratnoM kA thAla bhara gyaa| metArya ne pitA se kahA- 'ratnoM kA thAla le jAkara rAjA se unakI beTI maaNgo|' pitA ne rAjA ko ratnoM kA thAla bheMTa kiyaa| rAjA ne pUchA- 'kyA cAhate ho ?' vaha bolA-'ApakI putrI mere putra ke lie cAhatA huuN|' rAjA ne use tiraskRta karake bAhara nikAla diyA / vaha pratidina ratnoM se bharA thAla le jAtA parantu rAjA use beTI dene ko taiyAra nahIM huaa| eka dina abhayakumAra ne pUchA- 'itane ratna kahAM se lAte ho ?' vaha bolA- 'merA bakarA pratidina ratnoM kA vyutsarga karatA hai / ' abhaya bolA- 'hameM bhI vaha bakarA dikhaao|' vaha bakare ko lekara AyA / usane vahAM atyaMta durgandha yukta mala kA vyutsarga kiyaa| abhaya bolA- 'yaha devatA kA prabhAva hai| parIkSA karanI caahie|' abhaya ne kahA - 'mahArAja bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane vaibhAra parvata para jAte haiM parantu mArga bar3A kaSTaprada hai isalie rathamArga kA nirmANa kro|' usane rathamArga kA nirmANa kara diyA, jo Aja taka vidyamAna hai / abhaya ne kahA - 'svarNamaya prAkAra banA do|' usane vaisA hI kara ddaalaa| abhaya phira bolA- ' yadi yahAM samudra ko lAkara usameM snAna kara zuddha ho jAo to beTI de deNge|' vaha samudra le AyA aura usameM snAna kara zuddha ho gyaa| rAjA ne apanI beTI de dii| rAjA ne zivikA meM ghUmate hue usakA vivAha kara diyaa| sabhI vivAhita kanyAeM bhI vahAM A giiN| isa prakAra bAraha varSa taka vaha bhoga bhogatA rahA / devatA ne use phira pratibodhita kiyaa| taba mahilAoM ne bAraha varSoM kI mAMga kii| unakI mAMga pUrI kii| phira caubIsa varSoM ke pazcAt sabhI pravrajita ho ge| metArya nau pUrvoM kA adhyetA bana gayA / vaha ekalavihAra pratimA svIkAra kara rAjagRha meM ghUmane lagA / eka dina vaha eka svarNakAra ke ghara meM gayA / vaha svarNakAra mahArAja zreNika ke lie svarNa ke ATha sau yava banA rahA thA / zreNika caitya kI arcanA trisaMdhyA meM karatA thA isalie yavoM kA nirmANa ho rahA thA / muni usa svarNakAra ke ghara ge| eka bAra kahane para unheM bhikSA nahIM milii| ve vahAM se lauTa ge| svarNakAra ke yava eka kroMca pakSI ne nigala lie| svarNakAra ne Akara dekhA to use yava nahIM mile| rAjA kI caityaarcanikA kI velA A gii| svarNakAra ne socA- 'Aja merI haDDI -pasalI tor3a dI jaaegii|' svarNakAra ne sAdhu ko zaMkA kI dRSTi se dekhaa| use yavoM ke viSaya meM pUchA para muni mauna rahe / taba svarNakAra ne muni ke zira ko gIle camar3e ke AveSTana se bAMdha diyaa| muni se kahA - 'batAo, kisane ve yava lie haiM ?' kucha hI samaya meM ziroveSTana ke kAraNa muni kI donoM AMkheM bhUmi para A girIM / krauMca pakSI vahIM baiThA thaa| svarNakAra

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452 pari. 3 : kathAeM ke ghara meM lakar3I kATI jA rahI thii| usakI eka zalAkA krauMca pakSI ke gale para lagI jisase usane sAre svarNa-yavoM kA vamana kara diyaa| logoM ne svarNakAra se kahA- 'are pApiSTha! ye rahe tere yv|' muni kAlagata hokara siddha gati ko prApta ho ge| logoM ne Akara metArya muni ko mRta avasthA meM dekhaa| bAta rAjA taka phuNcii| rAjA ne svarNakAra ke vadha kI AjJA de dii| vadhaka svarNakAra ke ghara ge| svarNakAra ke sabhI sadasya dvAra baMda kara pravajita ho gae aura bole-'zrAvaka dharma se bddh'o|' yaha suna rAjA ne unheM mukta kara diyA aura kahA-'yadi munitva ko chor3akara utpravrajita hue to maiM sabako taila ke kar3Aha meM ubAla duuNgaa|" 114. kAlakAcArya se pRcchA turumiNI nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| vahAM bhadrA nAma kI brAhmaNI rahatI thii| usake putra kA nAma datta thaa| datta ke mAme kA nAma AryakAlaka thaa| ve pravrajita ho gae the| datta madirA aura dyUta kA vyasanI thaa| vaha cATukAritA karane lagA aura eka dina pradhAna daMDika ke pada para AsIna ho gyaa| kulaputra ke sAtha milakara usane rAjA ko rAjya se bAhara nikAla diyA aura svayaM rAjA bana gyaa| usane aneka yajJa karavAe / eka bAra apane mAtula AryakAlaka se kahA- 'maiM dharma sunanA cAhatA huuN| yajJoM kA phala kyA hai?' AryakAlaka bole- kyA dharma pUchate ho?' AcArya ne dharma kA svarUpa btaayaa| punaH prazna pUchane para AcArya bole- 'kyA naraka kA mArga pUchate ho?' adharma kA phala hai nrk| phira azubha karmoM ke udaya kA phala pUchane para vaha bhI btaayaa| punaH pUchane para AcArya bole- 'yajJa kA phala hai nrkgaamitaa|' kruddha hokara datta bolA- 'isakA pramANa kyA hai?' AcArya bole- 'Aja se sAtaveM dina tuma zvakuMbhI meM pakAe jAoge?' datta bolA-'isakA pramANa kyA hai ?' AcArya ne kahA- 'sAtaveM dina tumhAre muMha meM mala praveza kregaa|' datta ruSTa hokara bolA- 'ApakI mauta kaba aura kaise hogI?' AryakAlaka bole- 'maiM laMbe samaya taka pravrajyA kA pAlana kara devaloka meM jaauuNgaa|' rAjA ne ruSTa hokara apane AdamiyoM ko kahA-isa muni ko bAMdha do| daMDika bhaya se abhibhUta ho ge| unhoMne rAjA se kahA-'Apa Age AeM hama ise bAMdhakara Apako arpi kara deNge|' rAjA ekAnta meM pracchannarUpa se rahane lgaa| use dinoM kI vismRti ho gii| sAtaveM dina rAjapatha kA zodhana ho rahA thaa| usakI surakSA kI jA rahI thii| eka pujArI hAtha meM puSpakaraMDaka lekara prAta:kAla maMdira kI ora jA rahA thaa| rAste meM vaha malotsarga kara use puSpoM se Dhakakara Age cala diyaa| rAjA bhI sAtaveM dina azvasamUha ke sAtha A rahA thaa| usane socA, maiM usa zramaNa ke pAsa jAUM aura usakA vadha kara duuN| calatecalate eka kizora azva ne mArga meM mala para par3e una puSpoM ko khuroM se kuredaa| isase mala ke kaNa uchalakara pAsa meM cala rahe rAjA ke muMha meM praviSTa ho ge| rAjA jAna gayA ki maiM mArA jaauuNgaa| vaha daMDikoM ko pUche binA hI ghara lauTa pdd'aa| usane jAna liyA ki daMDapuruSoM ko merI mRtyu kA rahasya jJAta ho gayA hai| daMDikoM ne socA- 'jaba yaha datta prAsAda meM praveza kare, usase pahale hI hama isakA nigraha kara leN|' unhoMne Age Akara mahArAja datta kA nigraha kara ddaalaa| usake sthAna para dUsarA rAjA banA diyaa| phira una daMDikoM ne eka 1. Avani. 565/4, 5, AvacU. 1 pR. 492-495, hATI. 1 pR. 244-246, maTI. pa. 476-478 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 453 kuMbhI meM kuttoM ko DAlakara rAjA ko usI meM DAla diyA aura usa kuMbhI kA dvAra baMda karake nIce se Aga jalA dii| agni ke tApa ke kAraNa kuMbhIgata kuttoM ne datta ko noca-noca kara usake zarIra ke khaMDa-khaMDa kara ddaale| 115. cilAtaka aura suMsumA kSitipratiSThita nagara meM eka paMDitamAnI brAhmaNa zAsana kI nindA karatA thaa| eka bAra eka muni ne vAda meM pratijJA ke anusAra use parAjita kara diyaa| phira devatA dvArA prerita hone para usane dIkSA svIkAra kara lii| dIkSita hone para bhI vaha jugupsA chor3ane ke lie taiyAra nahIM thaa| usake sabhI pArivArika jana upazAnta the lekina usakI patnI sneha nahIM chor3atI thii| usane pati bane sAdhu ko vaza meM karane ke lie kArmaNa Adi vazIkaraNa kA prayoga kiyaa| vaha marakara devaloka meM utpanna huaa| usakI patnI bhI virakta hokara pravrajita ho gii| doSa kI olAcanA kie binA vaha marakara devaloka meM utpanna huii| muni devaloka se cyuta hokara rAjagaha nagara meM dhana nAmaka sArthavAha ke ghara meM cilAtA nAmaka dAsI ke tra rUpa meM u na huaa| bAlaka kA nAma cilAtaka rakhA gyaa| brAhmaNa-patnI bhI cyuta hokara usI sArthavAha ke ghara meM pAMca putroM ke bAda putrI rUpa meM utpanna huii| usakA nAma suMsumA rakhA gyaa| cilAtaka ko suMsumA kI dekharekha ke lie rakhA gayA / usako suMsumA ke sAtha kuceSTA karate dekha seTha ne cilAtaka ko ghara se nikAla diyaa| vaha vahAM se siMha guphA nAmaka corapallI meM calA gyaa| vahAM vaha agraprahArI aura krUra bana gyaa| cora-senApati ke marane para cilAtaka ko cora-senApati banA diyA gyaa| ___ eka bAra usane apane sAthiyoM se kahA- 'rAjagRha nagara meM dhana sArthavAha rahatA hai| usakI putrI kA nAma suMsumA hai, vahAM cleN| jo dhana prApta ho, vaha saba tumhArA aura suMsumA merI hogii|' cora-senApati cilAtaka vahAM gyaa| usane avasvApinI vidyA se dhana aura usake sabhI putroM ko nidrAdhIna kara ddaalaa| cora usake ghara meM ghuse| dhana aura suMsumA ko lekara ve bhAga ge| dhana seTha ne nagara-rakSakoM ko bulAkara kahA'merI putrI ko lAkara do| jo dhana mile, vaha saba tuma bAMTa lenaa|' pIchA hotA dekha cora dhana kI gaThariyoM ko pheMka kara bhAga ge| nagara-rakSaka dhana kI gaThariyoM ko lekara lauTa aae| cilAtaka suMsumA ko lekara bhAgatA rhaa| dhana apane putroM ke sAtha cilAtaka kA pIchA karane lgaa| cilAtaka suMsumA ke bhAra se daba gyaa| jaba vaha use uThAne meM samartha nahIM rahA aura pIchA karane vAloM ko nikaTa Ate dekhA to usane susumA kA sira kATa diyaa| vaha dhar3a ko vahIM jamIna para chor3akara sira lekara bhAga gyaa| yaha dekhakara pIchA karane vAle lauTane lge| ve sabhI kSudhA se Akula-vyAkula ho rahe the| taba dhana ne putroM se kahA- 'tuma mujhe mArakara khA lo aura nagara meM sakuzala pahuMca jaao|' ve nahIM cAhate the ki vaisA ho| taba bar3A putra bolA- 'mujhe khA lo|' isa prakAra sabhI putroM ne apane Apako prastuta kiyaa| taba pitA ne unase kahA- 'eka-dUsare ko kyoM mAreM ? cilAtaka ke dvArA mArI gaI susumA ko hI khA leN|' isa prakAra putrI kA mAMsa khAkara ve nagara meM ge| 1. Avani. 565/6, AvacU. 1 pR. 495, 496, hATI. pR. 246, 247, maTI. pa. 478, 479 /

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454 pari. 3 : kathAeM cilAtaka susumA kA sira lie bhAgA jA rahA thaa| vaha digmUDha ho gyaa| usa samaya usane eka muni ko AtApanA lete hue kAyotsarga kI sthiti meM dekhaa| cilAtaka usake nikaTa jAkara bolA- 'mune! saMkSepa meM mujhe dharma kI bAta kaho, anyathA maiM tumhArA bhI sira kATa ddaaluuNgaa|' muni bole- 'saMkSepa meM dharma haiupazama, viveka aura sNvr|' cilAtaka ina zabdoM ko grahaNa kara vahAM se uThA aura ekAnta meM jAkara cintana karane lgaa| usane socA krodha Adi kaSAyoM kA upazamana karanA caahie| maiM kruddha hUM, mujhe krodha ko zAMta kara denA hai| dUsarA zabda hai-vivek| isakA artha hai-tyAga / mujhe dhana aura svajana kA tyAga kara denA hai| usane tatkAla suMsumA ke kaTe sira tathA talavAra ko pheMka diyaa| tIsarA zabda hai-sNvr| mujhe indriya aura noindriya-mana kA saMvaraNa karanA hai| vaha dhyAnalIna ho gyaa| rudhira kI gaMdha se cIMTiyAM cilAtaka ko kATane lgiiN| unhoMne usake zarIra ko cAlanI jaisA banA ddaalaa| cIMTiyAM pairoM se zarIra ke bhItara praveza kara sira kI coTI ke bhAga se bAhara nikliiN| cIMTiyoM ne zarIra ke bhItarI bhAga ko AvAgamana kA mArga banA ddaalaa| phira bhI muni dhyAna se vicalita nahIM hue| DhAI dina taka usane vedanA ko samabhAva se shaa| marakara vaha vaimAnika deva bnaa| 116. saMkSepa kA udAharaNa Atreya, kapila, bRhaspati tathA pAMcAla-ina cAroM RSiyoM ne eka-eka lAkha zlokoM ke cAra grantha bnaae| ve cAroM mahArAja jitazatru ke samakSa Ae aura bole- 'Apa pAMcaveM lokapAla haiM ataH hamAre zAstra suneN|' rAjA ne pUchA- 'ApakA grantha kitanA bar3A hai ?' ve bole- 'pratyeka grantha eka-eka lAkha zloka parimANa vAlA hai| cAroM ko milAne para cAra lAkha zloka hoNge| rAjA bolA- 'itanA samaya yadi maiM dUM to rAjya kI vyavasthA gar3abar3A jaaegii| Apa apane granthoM ko saMkSipta kreN|' granthoM ko saMkSipta karate-karate pratyeka grantha meM eka-eka zloka sunane ke lie bhI rAjA taiyAra nahIM huaa| taba cAroM RSiyoM ne apane-apane mata kA pratipAdana karane vAle eka-eka caraNa kA nirmANa kara eka zloka bnaayaa| vaha yaha thA 'jIrNe bhojanamAtreyaH, kapila: prANinAM dyaa| bRhaspatiravizvAsaH, pAJcAlaH strISu mArdavam // ' 117. dharmaruci basaMtapura nagara meM jitazatru mahArAjA kI rAnI dhAriNI ne putra kA prasava kiyaa| putra kA nAma dharmaruci rakhA gyaa| sthavira avasthA meM rAjA ne pravrajyA lenI caahii| usane dharmaruci ko rAjA banAnA caahaa| dharmaruci ne mAM se pUchA- 'mAM! pitAzrI rAjya kA tyAga kyoM karanA cAhate haiM?' mAM bolI- 'putra! rAjya saMsAra bar3hAne kA hetu hai|' vaha bolA- 'mAM! maiM bhI rAjya nahIM caahtaa|' vaha apane pitA ke sAtha tApasa bana gyaa| eka dina Azrama meM yaha ghoSaNA kI gaI ki kala amAvasyA hai| amAvasyA ke dina phala-phala toDanA niSiddha hai ata: jinako saMgraha karanA ho ve Aja hI kara leN| dharmaruci ne yaha ghoSaNA sunii| usane socA- 'yadi kabhI bhI phala-phUla kA chedana-bhedana na kiyA jAe to kitanA sundara ho| eka dina kucheka muni Azrama ke nikaTa 1. Avani. 565/7-10, AvacU. 1 pR. 496-498, hATI. 1 pR. 247, 248, maTI. pa. 479, 480 / 2. Avani. 565/11, AvacU1 pR. 498, hATI. 1 pR. 248, maTI. pa. 480 /

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Avazyaka niryukti 455 se jA rahe the / unako dekhakara dharmaruci ne pUchA- 'prabho! kyA Apake anAkuTTi nahIM hai jo ki Apa jaMgala kI ora jA rahe haiM ?' sAdhuoM ne kahA- 'hamAre yAvajjIvana anAkuTTi hai| yaha sunakara vaha saMbhrAnta hokara socane baiThA / muniyoM kA saMgha Age calA gyaa| socate-socate dharmaruci ko jAtismRti jJAna kI upalabdhi huI aura vaha pratyekabuddha ho gyaa| 'parijJA viSayaka ilAputra' kI kathA hetu dekhe - kathA saMkhyA 110 / 118. tetaliputra talipura nagara meM kanakaratha nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usakI mahArAnI kA nAma padmAvatI thA / rAjA atyanta rAjya- -lolupa thaa| jaba-jaba usake saMtAna utpanna hotI, vaha unako vikRta aMga vAlA kara detA, jisase bar3e hokara ve rAjya kI mAMga na kara skeN| rAjA kA amAtya tetaliputra sAma, dAma Adi nItiyoM meM nipuNa thA / usI nagara meM eka svarNakAra thA, jisakI patnI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| usa svarNakAra kI putrI kA nAma poTTilA thA, jo atyanta rUpavatI thI / eka bAra vaha apanI chata para sone kI geMda se khela rahI thI / tetaliputra use dekhakara Asakta ho gayA aura zAdI ke lie usakA hAtha maaNgaa| svarNakAra ne apanI putrI kI zAdI tetaliputra ke sAtha kara dii| eka dina rAnI padmAvatI ne amAtya ko bulAkara kahA - 'putra paidA hote hI bhogalipsA ke kAraNa rAjA unako aMgavihIna kara detA hai ataH eka putra ko jaise-taise bacAo, jisase vaha tumhArA aura merAdonoM kA sahArA bana ske| mere udara meM abhI putra hai, hama usakA ekAnta meM saMrakSaNa kreNge|' amAtya ne usakI bAta svIkAra kara lii| poTTilA ne bhI usake sAtha hI garbha dhAraNa kiyaa| kAlAntara meM rAnI padmAvatI ne putra kA prasava kiyA aura poTTilA ne mRta dArikA ko janma diyaa| padmAvatI ne maMtrI ko gupta rUpa se bulAkara apanA putra use de diyA aura mRta dArikA apane pAsa rakha lii| rAjakumAra tetaliputra ke yahAM bar3hane lgaa| usane aneka kalAeM sIkha liiN| eka bAra tetaliputra poTTilA se nArAja ho gyaa| vaha usako aprItikara lagane lagI / tetaliputra usakA nAma bhI sunanA nahIM cAhatA thaa| poTTilA ghabarA gii| eka bAra kucha sAdhviyAM usake ghara aaiiN| usane eka sAdhvI se pUchA- 'pahale maiM apane pati ke lie bahuta priya thI lekina aba vaha merI ora AMkha uThAkara bhI nahIM dekhanA cAhatA ataH koI aisA upAya batAo jisase maiM punaH apane pati ke lie priya ho jAUM / ' sAdhvI ne kahA- 'hama aisI bAta sunanA nahIM cAhatIM hama to tumheM kevaliprajJapta dharma kA upadeza de sakatI haiN|' sAdhvI se dharma - vArtA sunakara vaha virakta ho gyii| usane zrAvaka - vrata svIkAra kara lie| eka dina usake mana meM pravrajita hone kA vikalpa uThA / usane tetaliputra se kahA - 'ApakI AjJA ho to maiM pravrajita honA cAhatI huuN|' tetaliputra bolA- 'samaya Ane para tuma mujhe saMbodha do to pravrajita hone kI AjJA de sakatA huuN|' poTTalA ne svIkRti de dI / yathocita zrAmaNya kA pAlana kara vaha devaloka meM utpanna huI / kAlAntara meM rAjA divaMgata ho gayA / tetaliputra ne rAjakumAra kanakadhvaja ko paurajanoM ke samakSa prastuta kiyA aura nAgarikoM ne usakA rAjyAbhiSeka kara diyaa| mAtA padmAvatI ne kumAra kanakadhvaja ke sAmane rahasya kA udghATana karate hue 1. Avani. 565 / 12, AvacU. 1 pR. 498, hATI. 1 pR. 248, 249, maTI. pa. 480, 481 / 2. Avani. 565 / 13 /

Page #517
456 pari. 3 : kathAeM kahA-'amAtya tetaliputra ke prabhAva se hI tuma rAjA bane ho ata: usake sAtha acchA saMbaMdha rkhnaa| rAjA ne use sAre adhikAra de die|' poTTilA rUpa deva ne tetaliputra ko sambodhita kiyA lekina vaha pratibuddha nahIM huaa| taba poTTila deva ne rAjA kanakadhvaja ko amAtya se vimukha kara diyaa| jahAM-jahAM amAtya tetaliputra jAtA yA baiThatA rAjA usase muMha phera letaa| vaha bhayabhIta aura udvigna hokara ghara aayaa| vahAM rAste meM bhI kisI ne use satkAra aura sammAna nahIM diyaa| ghara meM bAhya va Antarika pariSad dAsa, naukara tathA putra-parijana Adi bhI usase vimukha ho ge| kisI ne usako Adara nahIM diyaa| apamAnita hone para vaha viSaNNa ho gyaa| usane AtmahatyA ke lie tAlapuTa viSa khA liyA para usakA koI prabhAva nahIM huaa| gardana para tIkSNa talavAra calAI, vaha bhI dhArahIna ho gii| tatpazcAt vaha rassI gale meM bAMdhakara vRkSa para laTakA lekina rassI bIca meM hI TUTa gii| bhArI zilA ko gale meM bAMdhakara gahare pAnI meM kUdA para vahAM bhI pAnI alpa ho gyaa| tRNakuTIra meM praveza kara usane Aga lagAI lekina vaha bhI zAnta ho gyii| parezAna hokara vaha nagara se bAhara aTavI meM calA gyaa| pIche se hAthI use mArane daudd'aa| Age eka gaharA gar3hA thaa| aMdhakAra ke kAraNa Age-pIche kucha bhI dikhAI nahIM de rahA thaa| madhya meM bANa girane lge| bhayabhIta hokara vaha baiTha gayA aura jora se bolA- 'hA poTTile! hA poTTile! zrAvike! maiM kahAM jAUM? tuma merA nistAra kro|' taba poTTila deva ne poTTilA ke rUpa kI vikurvaNA kI aura bolA- 'jaise rogI ke lie bhaiSaja, abhiyukta ke lie vizvAsa, zrAnta ke lie vAhana, mahAjala meM pota. mAyAvI ke lie rahasya. utkaMThita ke lie dezagamana, kSudhita ke lie bhojana, pipAsita ke lie pAnI aura zokAtura ke lie yuvatI trANa hai, vaise hI bhIta ke lie pravrajyA trANa hai| zubha pariNAmoM se tetaliputra ko jAtismRti utpanna ho gyii| usane dekhA ki pUrvabhava meM vaha jaMbUdvIpa ke mahAvideha meM puSkarAvatI kI puMDarIkinI nagarI meM mahAbala nAmaka rAjA thaa| sthaviroM ke pAsa pravrajita hokara sAmAyika Adi aMga tathA 14 pUrvo kA adhyayana kara bahuta varSoM taka zrAmaNya-paryAya kA pAlana kara mAsika saMlekhanA meM kAla karake mahAzukla kalpa meM deva rUpa meM utpanna huaa| vahAM se vaha tetalipura nagara meM amAtya kA putra bnaa| socate-socate tetaliputra saMbuddha ho gyaa| pramadavana meM azokavRkSa ke nIce ciMtana karate hue pUrva paThita caudaha pUrva svataH jJAta ho ge| kAlAntara meM zubha pariNAmoM se use kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| sannihita devoM ne kaivalya-prApti kA utsava mnaayaa| isa vRttAnta ko sunakara rAjA kanakadhvaja apanI mAtA ke sAtha vahAM AyA aura kSamAyAcanA kii| kevalI tetaliputra se dharma kA upadeza sunakara rAjA kanakadhvaja zrAvaka bana gyaa| Apadgrasta hone para bhI tetaliputra ne pratyAkhyAna meM samatA rkhii| 119. dravya namaskAra kA phala basaMtapura nagara meM jitazatru rAjA thaa| usakI rAnI kA nAma dhAriNI thaa| eka dina rAjA rAnI ke sAtha 1. Age se cUrNi kI kathA meM kucha aMtara hai| 2. Avani. 565/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 499-501, hATI. 1 pR. 249, maTI. pa. 481, 482 /

Page #518
Avazyaka niyukti 457 jharokhe meM baiThA thA / usakI dRSTi mArga para calate kisI eka dramaka - garIba para pdd'ii| rAnI ne bhI usa dramaka ko dekhaa| donoM ke mana meM usake prati anukampA utpanna ho gii| rAnI ne kahA- 'rAjA nadI ke samAna hote haiM, ve bhare hue ko bharate haiN|' rAjA ke Adeza se usa garIba ko AbhUSaNa aura vastroM se alaMkRta kara rAjA samakSa upasthita kiyA gyaa| use khujalI kI bImArI thii| rAjA ne use sevaka ke rUpa meM rakha liyA / kucha kAla biitaa| rAjA ne use rAjya de diyaa| eka dina usane dekhA ki daMDanAyaka, bhaTa aura bhojika maMdira meM pUjA kara rahe haiN| usane mana hI mana socA - 'maiM kisakI pUjA karUM?' soca-vicAra kara usane rAjA kA maMdira banavAyA aura rAjA aura rAnI kI pratimA bnvaaii| maMdira meM pratimAoM kI sthApanA karate samaya usane rAjA-rAnI ko AmaMtrita kiyaa| unhoMne pUchA- 'kyA bAta hai ? usane sArI bAta batAI / rAjA ne prasanna hokara usakA vizeSa sammAna kiyaa| vaha aba tInoM saMdhyAoM meM pratimA kI arcA-pUjA karane lgaa| vaha rAjA kI sevA karatA rhaa| rAjA ne saMtuSTa hokara usake praveza-nirgamana ke lie sabhI sthAna AjJApita kara die| eka bAra rAjA daMDayAtrA ke lie prasthita huaa| yAtrA para jAte samaya vaha usa dramaka rAjA ko saMpUrNa antaHpura kA dAyitva dekara calA gyaa| kAphI samaya bIta gayA / anta: pura kI rAniyAM nirodha ko sahana na kara sakane ke kAraNa usa dramaka rAjA kI sevA karane lgiiN| vaha unake sAtha sahavAsa karanA nahIM cAhatA thaa| unase bhojana - pAnI prApta karanA bhI nahIM cAhatA thaa| dhIre-dhIre unhoMne use pathacyuta kara ddaalaa| rAjA yAtrA se A gyaa| zikAyata karane para rAjA ne use deza se nikAla diyaa| 120. aTavI meM mArgadarzaka basaMtapura nagara meM dhana nAmaka sArthavAha rahatA thaa| usane dezAntara jAte samaya apane prasthAna kI ghoSaNA karavAI / usa ghoSaNA ko sunakara taTika, kArpaTika Adi ekatrita hue aura sArtha ke sAtha jAne kI icchA pragaTa kii| dhana sArthavAha ne unako mArga ke guNa batalAte hue kahA- 'eka mArga Rju hai aura dUsarA vakra / vakra mArga se sukhapUrvaka jAyA jA sakatA hai para usase apane Ipsita nagara meM pralaMba kAla meM pahuMcA jAtA hai| aMta meM vaha mArga bhI Rju mArga meM hI mila jAtA hai| jo Rju mArga hai, usase nagara meM zIghra pahuMcA jA sakatA hai, paraMtu usameM gamana karanA kaSTadAyI hai| vaha atyanta viSama aura saMkar3A hai| usake praveza para hI do mahA bhayaMkara vyAghra aura siMha rahate haiM / ve mArga ke donoM chora para par3e rahate haiM / unako chor3e binA mArga ko pAra karanA saMbhava nahIM hai| mArga ke avasAna taka ve pIchA karate haiN| vahAM mArgagata aneka manohara vRkSa haiN| unakI chAyA meM vizrAma nahIM karanA cAhie kyoMki unakI chAyA mAraNAMtika hai| vRkSa ke jo patte nIce gire hue hoM, vahIM kucha kSaNa vizrAma kiyA jA sakatA hai| vahAM mArgAntara meM sthita aneka rUpavAn puruSa madhura vANI se pathikoM ko bulAte haiN| unake vacana kabhI nahIM sunane caahie| apane sArtha vAloM kA sAtha kabhI nahIM chor3anA cAhie kyoMki ekAkI ko nizcita hI bhaya hotA hai| duranta aura ghora dAvAgni Ane para apramatta hokara usako bujhAne kA prayatna karanA caahie| yadi use bujhAyA na jAe to vaha jalatI hI rahatI hai| jo durga aura UMce parvata haiM, unheM sAvadhAnIpUrvaka pAra karanA / use pAra na karane para nizcita hI mRtyu hai| usake bAda 1. AvacU. 1 pR. 503, hATI. 1 pR. 252, maTI. pa. 486, 487 /

Page #519
458 pari. 3 : kathAeM eka bar3A gahana bAMsa kA jhuramuTa pAra karanA hogaa| anyathA usameM rahane se aneka doSa utpanna ho sakate haiN| usake Age eka choTA gar3hA hai, jisake pAsa manoratha nAmaka brAhmaNa sadA baiThA rahatA hai| vaha bolegA-'isa gaDDhe ko thor3A bhara do| usakI yaha bAta nahIM sunanI cAhie kyoMki vaha gaDDA bharane vAlA nahIM hai| jyoM-jyoM vaha gaDDA bharA jAtA hai, tyoM-tyoM bar3A hotA jAtA hai| usase gaMtavya mArga TUTa jAte haiN| isa mArga meM kimpAka ke pAMca prakAra ke phala prApta hoMge, ve AMkhoM ke lie sukhakara tathA prekSaNIya haiM, parantu unako koI na khaae| isa patha para bAvIsa pizAca rahate haiM, jo mahAbhayaMkara aura ghora haiN| ve pratiphala pathikoM ko satAte haiN| unakI bhI paravAha nahIM karanI caahie| bhaktapAna vahAM virala evaM durlabha hai| vahAM binA ruke satata calate rahanA hai| rAtri meM kevala do prahara sonA hai aura zeSa do prahara calate rahanA hai| isa prakAra calane se hI aTavI ko zIghra pAra kiyA jA skegaa| usako pAra kara ekAnta sukhamaya zivapura nagarI meM pahuMcA jA sakatA hai| vahAM kisI prakAra ke kleza kI utpatti nahIM hotii| kucha pathika usa laukika dezika ke sAtha Rju mArga se cale aura kucha vakra mArga se| vaha dezika prazasta dina dekhakara vahAM se calA / vaha Age-Age calate hue mArga ko sama karatA aura mArgagata zilAoM para mArga ke guNa-doSa batAne vAle akSara utkIrNa karatA aura yaha bhI likhatA ki kitanA mArga taya kiyA hai aura kitanA zeSa hai| isa prakAra usa dezika ke anusAra calane vAle pathika gantavya taka pahuMca gae aura jo mArgagata vRkSoM kI chAyA meM vizrAma karane lage ve yathAsamaya vahAM nahIM pahuMca paae| 121. aprazasta rAga-(arhanmitra) kSitipratiSThita nagara meM do bhAI rahate the-arhannaka aura arhnmitr| bar3e bhAI kI patnI choTe bhAI meM anurakta ho gii| choTA bhAI usako nahIM cAhatA thaa| vaha use pIr3ita karane lgii| taba usane kahA- 'kyA tuma mere bhAI ko nahIM dekhatI?' usane apane pati arhannaka ko mAra DAlA phira arhanmitra se bolI- 'kyA aba bhI tuma mujhe nahIM cAhoge? arhanmitra ke mana meM isa sthiti se virakti utpanna huI aura vaha pravrajita ho gyaa| vaha bhI ArtadhyAna se marakara kutiyA bnii| sAdhu usa grAma meM gae, jahAM vaha kutiyA utpanna huI thiiN| kutiyA ne muni ko dekhaa| vaha usake pIche laga gaI aura bAra-bAra usakA AzleSa karane lgii| 'yaha upasarga hai'-aisA socakara muni rAtri meM vahAM se vihAra kara ge| vaha kutiyA marakara aTavI meM baMdarI bnii| eka bAra ve muni karmadharma saMyoga se usI aTavI ke madhya se gujara rahe the| baMdarI ne muni ko dekhA aura unake kaMThoM se cipaka gii| muni bar3I muzkila se chuTakArA pAkara palAyana kara ge| vahAM se marakara vaha baMdarI yakSiNI huii| usane apane avadhijJAna se dekhA para vaha muni ke chidra nahIM khoja pAI kyoMki muni apramatta the| vaha pUrNarUpa se muni ke chidra dekhane lgii| kAla bItane para muni ke samavayaska zramaNoM ne usase kahA- 'arhanmitra! dhanya ho tuma kyoMki tuma kutiyA aura baMdarI ke priya ho|' eka bAra vaha muni gar3he ko pAra kara rahA thaa| usameM 'pAdaviSkaMbha' jitanA pAnI thaa| usane pAnI ko pAra karane ke lie paira psaare| gatibheda huA taba yakSiNI ne chidra dekhakara usakA 1. Avani. 582/1, AvacU. 1 pR. 509-511, hATI. 1 pR. 256, 257, maTI. pa. 494, 495 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 459 Uru tor3a ddaalaa| kahIM maiM pAnI meM girakara apkAya kI virAdhanA na kara DAlUM-yaha socakara mithyAduSkRta kahatA huA vaha muni jamIna para gira pdd'aa| samyagdRSTi vAlI kisI dUsarI yakSiNI ne usa pUrva yakSiNI ko DAMTA aura devaprabhAva se muni kA Uru punaH usI sthAna para jur3a gyaa| 122. aprazasta dveSa ( nAvika naMda aura sAdhu) nanda nAmaka nAvika logoM ko gaMgA nadI ke Ara-pAra pahuMcAtA thaa| eka bAra dharmaruci anagAra nAva meM baiThakara ge| taTa Ane para anyAnya loga nAvika ko bhRti (mUlya) dekara cale ge| anagAra binA mUlya die jAne lge| nAvika ne unheM roka liyaa| usa gAMva kI bhikSA-velA atikrAnta ho gii| phira bhI nAvika ne unheM mukta nahIM kiyaa| usa tapta bAlu meM ve muni bhUkhe-pyAse khar3e the| ve kupita ho ge| muni dRSTiviSalabdhi se sampanna the| nAvika kI ora dRSTi jAte hI vaha jalakara bhasma ho gayA aura marakara eka sabhA meM chipakalI banA / saMyoga se sAdhu bhI vihAra karate-karate usI gAMva meM phuNce| gAMva meM bhikSA grahaNa kara usa sabhA meM bhojana karane baitthe| chipakalI usI kamare kI bhitti para thii| usakI dRSTi muni para pdd'ii| vaha krodhAruNa ho gii| jaba muni bhojana karane lage, taba vaha Upara se kacarA girAne lgii| muni anyatra jAkara baitthe| vahAM bhI usane vaisA hI kiyaa| muni sthAna badalate rahe aura vaha bhI vahAM jAtI rhii| muni ko bhojana karane kA sthAna nahIM milaa| muni ne chipakalI kI ora dekhA aura socA-'are! yaha kauna hai?' unheM yAda AyA yaha to pApI nAvika naMda hai| muni ne apanI dRSTi se usako jalA ddaalaa| jahAM gaMgA samudra meM praviSTa hotI hai, vaha sthAna prativarSa badala jAtA hai| vaha bhinna-bhinna mArga se bahatI hai| jo purAtana mArga hotA hai, vaha mRtagaMgA kahalAtA hai| vaha chipakalI marakara mRtagaMgA meM haMsa rUpa meM utpanna huii| eka bAra muni mAgha mAsa meM sArtha ke sAtha prabhAtakAla meM udhara se nikle| haMsa ne muni ko dekhaa| vaha apane paMkhoM meM pAnI bharakara muni ko sIMcane lgaa| vahAM bhI vaha haMsa jalakara siMha yoni meM aMjanaka parvata para jnmaa| eka bAra muni sArtha ke sAtha udhara se viharaNa kara rahe the| siMha muni ko dekhakara utthaa| sArA sArtha bhAga gyaa| siMha ne muni ko pakar3a liyaa| muni ne use jalA ddaalaa| vahAM se marakara vaha banArasa meM eka baTuka bnaa| muni vahAM gae aura bhikSA ke lie ghUmane lge| usa samaya anya bAlakoM ke sAtha vaha baTuka bhI unako mArane lagA, dhUli pheMkane lgaa| muni ne ruSTa hokara usa baTuka ko jalA ddaalaa| vaha baTuka marakara vahIM kA 1. (a) kucha AcArya isa kathA ke bAre meM apanA bhinna mata prastuta karate hue kahate haiM ki eka bAra vaha muni bhikSA ke lie kisI dUsare gAMva meM gyaa| vahAM usa vyaMtarI ne muni ke rUpa ko AcchAdita kiyA aura svayaM muni kA rUpa banAkara tAlAba meM snAna karane lgii| logoM ne yaha dekhA aura guru ko jAkara zikAyata kara dii| pratikramaNa ke samaya usane guru ke samakSa AlocanA kii| vaha muni guru ke pAsa pahuMcA aura sArA vRttAnta batAyA, AlocanA kii| guru ne kahA- 'vatsa! pUrI AlocanA kro|' vaha upayukta hokara bolA-'kSamAzramaNa! mujhe kucha yAda nahIM hai|' punaH pUchane para muni ne kahA- 'mujhe aura doSa smRti meM nahIM hai|' guru ke DAMTane para bhI vaha yahI kahatA rhaa| taba AcArya bole- 'AcArya anAlocita kA prAyazcita nahIM dete|' muni ne socA- 'Aja yaha kaise huA?' muni ko upazAnta dekhakara usa yakSiNI kA mana badala gyaa| usane AcArya se kahA- 'yaha saba maiMne kiyA thaa|' yakSiNI zrAvikA bana gii| (ba) Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 514, 515, hATI. 1 pR. 259, maTI. pa. 498 /

Page #521
460 pari. 3 : kathAeM rAjA bana gyaa| vaha apane pUrvajanma kI smRti karane lgaa| usane apane pUrvabhava ke azubha janmoM ko dekhA aura socA yadi maiM abhI mArA jAUMgA to sabake dvArA tiraskRta hoUMgA isalie usane apane jJAna se eka samasyA prastuta karake kahA- 'jo isa samasyA kI pUrti karegA, use maiM AdhA rAjya duuNgaa|' vaha samasyA isa prakAra hai- 'gaMgA nadI para nAvika naMda, sabhA meM chipakalI, mRtagaMgA ke taTa para haMsa, aMjanakaparvata para siMha, banArasa meM baTuka aura vahIM raajaa|' logoM ne yaha samasyA sunii| AbAla-gopAla isa samasyA ko par3hane lge| eka bAra muni vihAra karate hue banArasa Ae aura udyAna meM tthhre| udyAnapAlaka bhI yahI samasyA bAra-bAra uccArita kara rahA thaa| muni ke pUchane para usane sArI bAta batA dii| muni bolA- 'maiM isa samasyA kI pUrti kara duuNgaa|' muni ne kahA- 'jo ina sabakA ghAtaka hai, vaha yahIM AyA huA hai|' vaha ArAmika rAjA ke samakSa gayA aura yahI bAta khii| isa bAta ko sunakara rAjA mUrcchita hokara gira pdd'aa| rAjA ke ArakSaka ArAmika ko pakar3a kara mArane lge| usane kahA- 'jisane isakI pUrti kI hai, vaha hanyamAna hai, maiM isa saMdarbha meM kucha nahIM jaantaa| eka muni ne mujhe yaha pUrti dI hai| rAjA kI mUrchA ttuuttii|' rAjA ne pUchA- 'yaha pUrti kisane kI?' ArAmika bolA-'eka zramaNa ne|' rAjA ne zramaNa ke pAsa apane AdamiyoM ko bhejA aura pUchA-ApakI anumati ho to maiM Apako vaMdanA karane aauuN| muni ne anumati dii| rAjA AyA aura muni ke samakSa zrAvaka bana gyaa| muni pUrvAcarita pApoM kA prAyazcitta kara siddha ho ge| 123. parazurAma basaMtapura nagara meM eka seTha kA ghara ujar3a gyaa| eka bAlaka bcaa| vaha eka sArthavAha ke sAtha dezAMtara ke lie niklaa| sArthavAha ne use chor3a diyaa| ghUmate-ghUmate vaha eka tApasapallI meM phuNcaa| usakA nAma Agnika thaa| vaha tApasoM ke yahAM bar3hane lgaa| tApasAzrama ke adhipati kA nAma yama thaa| yama kA putra hone ke kAraNa usakA nAma jAmadagnika ho gyaa| vaha ghora tapa tapane lgaa| sarvatra usakI khyAti phaila gii| do deva the| unameM eka kA nAma vaizvAnara thA, vaha zramaNabhakta thaa| dUsare deva kA nAma dhanvantarI thA, vaha tApasabhakta thaa| donoM devoM ne paraspara parAmarza kara yaha nizcaya kiyA ki hameM zramaNa aura tApasa kI parIkSA karanI hai| jo zrAvaka deva thA, vaha bolA-zramaNoM meM jo sabase aMtima hai usakA tathA tApasa meM jo sarvapradhAna hai,usakI parIkSA kreNge| mithilA nagarI meM taruNadharmA padmaratha rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| vaha bhagavAn vAsupUjya ke pAsa pravrajita hone ke lie caMpA jA rahA thaa| devatAoM ne bhakta aura pAna se usakI parIkSA kii| viSama rAste meM usake komala zarIra ko kaSTa denA prArambha kiyaa| devoM ne anuloma upasarga bhI upasthita kie phira bhI vaha atyaMta sthira rhaa| deva use kSubhita nahIM kara ske| donoM deva pakSI kA rUpa banAkara jAmadagnika ke pAsa ge| tApasa kI jaTA meM unhoMne nIr3a banA liyaa| puruSa zakuni ne kahA- 'bhadre ! maiM himavAn para jAnA cAhatA huuN|' vaha bolI- 'vahAM mata jaao|' zakuni goghAtaka Adi kI zapathapUrvaka kahane lagA- 'mujhe jAnA hI hai|' vaha bolI- 'maiM ina zapathoM meM vizvAsa nahIM krtii| yadi tuma isa RSi ke pApoM ko pI sakate ho to maiM vahAM jAne 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 516, 517, hATI. 1 pR. 259, 260, maTI. pa. 499 /

Page #522
Avazyaka niyukti 461 kI anumati duuNgii|' yaha sunakara RSi ruSTa ho gyaa| usane donoM hAthoM se donoM pakSiyoM ko pakar3a liyA aura apane pApa ke bAre meM pUchane lgaa| pUchane para ve pakSI bole-'maharSe ! tuma anapatya ho|' RSi ne svIkRti dI aura vaha kSubdha ho gyaa| tApasabhakta deva zrAvaka bana gyaa| idhara RSi jAmadagnika apanI AtApanA ko chor3akara mRgakoSThaka nagara meM gyaa| vahAM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| RSi ko dekhakara rAjA apane Asana se uThA aura pUchA- 'maharSe! Apako kyA dUM?' RSi bole-'apanI putrI do|' rAjA bolA-'merI sau putriyAM haiM, jo Apako pasaMda Ae use le jaao|' RSi kanyAoM ke anta:pura meM gyaa| RSi ko dekhakara kanyAoM ne thUkA aura kahA- 'lajjA nahIM AtI isa prakAra Ate hue|' yaha sunakara RSi ne sabako kubjA banA ddaalaa| rAjA kI eka kanyA dhUla meM khela rahI thii| RSi ne usako eka phala dete hue kahA- 'kyA tuma ise lenA cAhogI?' usa kanyA ne hAtha phailaae| RSi usako lekara calane lgaa| sArI kubjA kanyAeM Akara RSi se bolI- 'Apa apanI sAliyoM ko punaH rUpa deM, mUla kI sthiti meM le aaeN|' RSi ne sabako mUlarUpa meM parivartita kara diyaa| taba se usa nagara kA nAma kanyAkubja ho gyaa| RSi usa choTI kanyA ko lekara Azrama meM phuNcaa| usake sAtha gAeM-bhaiMse tathA dAsa-dAsI bhI ge| vaha kanyA vahAM bar3I huI aura jaba vaha yauvana ko prApta huI taba usake sAtha RSi ne vivAha kara liyaa| eka bAra jaba vaha RtudharmA huI taba jAmadagnika ne use kahA- 'maiM tumhAre 'caruka' karUMgA, jisase tumhArA jo putra hogA vaha brAhmaNoM meM pradhAna hogaa|' usane svIkAra kara liyaa| usane RSi se kahA-'merI bahina hastinApura meM anantavIrya kI patnI hai| usake lie bhI kSatriya caruka kreN|' RSi ne vaisA hI kiyaa| tApasapatnI ne socA- 'maiM to jaMgala kI mRgI ho gii| merA putra aise hI naSTa na ho jAe', yaha socakara usane kSatriyacaruka ko khA liyA aura apanI bahina ke lie dUsarA bhejaa| donoM ke putra hue| tApasa-patnI ke putra kA nAma rAma aura dUsarI ke putra kA nAma kArtavIrya rakhA gyaa| rAma Azrama meM bar3ha rahA thaa| eka bAra eka vidyAdhara vahAM aayaa| rAma usake sAtha laga gyaa| usane vidyAdhara kI paricaryA kii| vidyAdhara ne prasanna hokara use 'parazuvidyA' dii| usane use siddha kara lii| RSipatnI reNukA apanI bahina ke ghara gii| vaha rAjA meM anurakta ho gii| usase usake putra huaa| jamadagni putra ke sAtha hI reNukA ko Azrama meM le aayaa| rAma ne ruSTa hokara reNukA ko putrasahita mAra ddaalaa| usane Azrama meM hI rahakara dhanuHzAstra sIkhA thaa| reNukA kI bahina (rAjA kI patnI) ne bahina kI mRtyu kA vRttAnta sunaa| usane rAjA se khaa| rAjA Azrama meM AyA aura usako naSTa-bhraSTa kara gAyoM ko lekara calA gyaa| rAma ko yaha bAta jJAta huii| usane rAjA kA pIchA kara, use parazu se mAra ddaalaa| kArtavIrya rAjA bnaa| usakI rAnI kA nAma tArA thaa| eka bAra use pitA kI mRtyu kA vRttAnta btaayaa| kArtavIrya ne Akara jamadagni ko mAra ddaalaa| rAma ko yaha jJAta huA to usane jalate hue parazu se kArtavIrya ko mAra DAlA aura svayaM rAjA bana gyaa| idhara vaha tArA devI saMbhrama se palAyana kara Azrama meM aaii| usakA garbha mukha kI ora se nIce Akara giraa| usakA nAma subhUma rakhA gyaa| rAma kA parazu jahAM-jahAM kSatriya ko dekhatA, vaha jalane laga jaataa| eka bAra rAma tApasa Azrama ke pAsa se gujara rahA thaa| parazu jala utthaa| tApasoM ne kahA- 'hama kSatriya nahIM haiN|' rAma ne sAta bAra pRthvI ko niHkSatriya kara DAlA arthAt pRthvI se sabhI kSatriyoM ko mAra DAlA aura unake jabar3oM se thAla

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462 bhraa| isa prakAra krodha ke vazIbhUta hokara rAma ne kSatriyoM kA vadha kiyA / 124. subhUma vaha subhUma vahAM bar3ha rahA thaa| vaha vidyAdhara se parigRhIta thA / idhara rAma ne naimittika se pUchA- 'merA vinAza kisase hogA ?' naimittika bolA, jo isa siMhAsana para baiThegA aura ina jabar3oM kI khIra khAegA, usase hI tumheM bhaya hai / ' rAma ne alaga bhojana bnvaayaa| use siMhAsana para rkhaa| jabar3e se bharA thAla usake Age rakhA gyaa| idhara meghanAda nAmaka vidyAdhara ne apanI putrI padmazrI ke viSaya meM naimittika se pUchA - ' isakA vivAha kisake sAtha kareM ?' naimittika ne kahA- 'subhUma ko yaha kanyA dI jAe, vaha cakravartI banegA / ' viSa Adi se parIkSA karane para use vizvAsa ho gayA ki yaha cakravartI banegA / meghanAda subhUma ke pIche-pIche rahane lagA / kAla bItatA rahA / eka bAra subhUma ne apanI mAtA se pUchA- 'kyA loka itanA hI hai yA aura bhI hai ?' usane rAma kI sArI bAta batAI aura kahA - 'tuma mata jAo, anyathA mAre jaaoge|' subhUma bolA- mRtyu bhI merA kucha nahIM bigAr3a skegii| subhUma mAna ke vazIbhUta hokara hastinApura kI usa sabhA meM gayA aura siMhAsana para baitthaa| sAre deva palAyana kara gae / ve daMSTrAeM khIra bana giiN| brAhmaNa usako mArane lge| vidyAdhara ne ve prahAra brAhmaNoM para girAne prAraMbha kie| taba subhUma vizvasta hokara khIra khAne lagA / rAma ko jaba yaha bAta jJAta huI to vaha sannaddha hokara vahAM AyA aura apane parazu ko pheMkA lekina vaha bujha gyaa| subhUma usI thAla ko lekara uThA, vaha cakraratna ho gyaa| usane usase rAma kA ziraccheda kara ddaalaa| phira subhUma ne ahaMkAra vaza ikkIsa bAra pRthvI ko brAhmaNa rahita kara ddaalaa| usane brAhmaNiyoM ke garbhoM ko phAr3a kara naSTa kara DAlA / 2 125. pAMDu AryA pari. 3 : kathAeM AryA pAMDu ne bhaktapratyAkhyAna kara anazana svIkAra kiyaa| usane apanI khyAti aura pUjA ke lie tIna bAra logoM ko ekatrita kiyaa| AcArya ko yaha jJAta huA / unhoMne use AlocanA karane ke lie kahA / usane AlocanA kii| tIsarI bAra usane AlocanA nahIM kii| guru dvArA pUchane para usane kahA- ' - 'pUrvAbhyAsa ke kAraNa loga Ate haiN|' vaha marakara mAyAzalya doSa ke kAraNa kilviSika deva ke rUpa meM utpanna huii| 126. sarvAMgasuMdarI' basantapura nagara meM jitazatru rAjA thaa| vahAM dhanapati aura dhanAvaha nAmaka do bhAI zreSThI the| unakI bahina kA nAma dhanazrI thA, jo bAlavidhavA thii| vaha dharmadhyAna meM lIna rahatI thii| eka bAra mAsakalpa kI icchA se AcArya dharmaghoSa vahAM Ae / dhanazrI unake pAsa pratibuddha huii| donoM bhAI bhI bahina ke snehavaza AcArya ke pAsa pratibuddha hue / dhanazrI pravrajita honA cAhatI thI para bhAI usako sAMsArika sneha ke kAraNa dIkSA kI anumati nahIM de rahe the / 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 518-521, hATI. 1 pR. 261, 262, maTI. pa. 500, 501 / 2. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 521, 522, hATI. 1 pR. 262, maTI. pa. 501 / 3. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 522, hATI. 1 pR. 262, maTI. pa. 502 / 4. cUrNi meM yaha zuka kI kathA ke bAda hai /

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Avazyaka niyukti 463 dhanazrI dhArmika kAryoM meM bahuta adhika vyaya karane lgii| usakI donoM bhaujAiyAM usake isa kArya se bahuta kleza pAtI thIM aura aMTasaMTa bolatI rahatI thiiN| dhanazrI ne socA- 'mujhe bhAiyoM ke citta kI parIkSA karanI caahie| inase mujhe kyA? zayanakAla meM vizvasta hokara mAyA se AlocanA karake vaha bhAbhI se dhArmika carcA karane lgii| phira AvAja badalakara usakA pati suna sake vaisI AvAja meM bhAbhI se bolI'aura adhika kyA? zATikA kI rakSA krnaa|' yaha sunakara bhAI ne socA- 'nizcita hI merI patnI duzcaritrA hai| bhagavAn ne asatI striyoM ke poSaNa kA niSedha kiyA hai ata: mujhe isakA parityAga kara denA cAhie, yaha socakara usane paryaMka para baiThI huI apanI patnI kA parityAga kara diyaa| usane socA- 'yaha kyA huA?' bhAI ne apanI patnI se kahA-'tuma mere ghara se nikala jaao|' usane socA- 'maiMne aisA kyA duSkRta kiyA, jo mujhe ghara se nikAlA jA rahA hai|' use apanI koI bhI galatI yAda nahIM aaii| usane bhUmi para baiTha kara kaSTa se sArI rAta bitaaii| prabhAta hone para vaha mlAna banI huI bAhara aaii| dhanazrI ne kahA- 'Aja itanI mlAna kyoM ho?' usane rote hue batAyA- 'mujhe merA koI aparAdha nahIM dIkha rahA hai phira bhI mujhe ghara se niSkAsita kiyA jA rahA hai|' dhanazrI bolI-'tuma vizvasta rho| maiM tumheM tumhAre pati se milA duuNgii|' dhanazrI ne apane bhAI se kahA- 'yaha kyA? yaha mlAna kyoM hai ?' bhAI bolA- 'yaha duHzIlA hai|' dhanazrI ne pUchA- 'yaha kaise jAnA?' usakA bhAI bolA- 'yaha tumhArI bAta se hI jJAta huA hai|' bhAI ne kahA- maiMne bhagavAn kI dezanA sunI hai| unhoMne asatI striyoM ke nivAraNa kI bAta kahI hai| dhanazrI bolI-'aho, tumhArI paMDitAI aura vicAra karane kI kSamatA bhI vicitra hai| maiMne sAmAnya rUpa se tumhArI patnI ko bhagavAn kI dezanA sunAI aura zATikA kI rakSA karane kI bAta khii| kyA itane mAtra se vaha duzcAriNI ho gaI?' yaha sunakara bhAI lajjita huA aura mithyA duSkRta kiyaa| dhanazrI ne socA ki merA bhAI sampUrNataH pavitra aura nirmala rUpa ko svIkAra karanA cAhatA hai| dUsare bhAI kI bhI isI prakAra parIkSA huii| usane bhAbhI se kahA'aura adhika kyA kahUM? tuma hAtha kI rakSA krnaa|' yaha sunakara usane bhI apanI patnI ko tiraskRta karake ghara se nikAlanA cAhA lekina bahina ne use yathArtha sthiti kI avagati dii| dhanazrI ne socA-'merA yaha bhAI bhI pUrNa pavitratA ko svIkAra karane vAlA hai|' mAyA aura abhyAkhyAna doSa se usane tIvra karma bAMdha lie| usakI AlocanA-pratikramaNa kie binA hI tIvra bhAvanA se vaha pravrajita ho gyii| donoM bhAI bhI apanI patniyoM ke sAtha pravrajita ho ge| AyuSya kA pAlana kara sabhI devaloka meM utpanna hue| vahAM se donoM bhAI pahale cyuta hokara sAketa nagara meM seTha azokadatta ke ghara meM putrarUpa meM utpanna hue| unakA nAma samudradatta aura sAgaradatta rakhA gyaa| pUrvabhava kI bahina dhanazrI bhI vahAM se cyuta hokara gajapura nagara meM dhanavAn zrAvaka zaMkha ke ghara meM putrI ke rUpa meM utpanna huii| vaha atyaMta suMdara thI isalie usakA nAma 'sarvAMgasuMdarI' rakhA gyaa| donoM bhAiyoM kI donoM patniyAM devaloka se cyuta hokara kauzalapura meM nandana nAmaka dhanika ke ghara meM do putriyoM ke rUpa meM jnmiiN| donoM kA nAma rakhA gayA- zrImatI aura kaaNtimtii| donoM yauvana avasthA ko prApta huiiN| __eka bAra sarvAMgasuMdarI sAketa nagara se gajapura aaii| azokadatta zreSThI bhI vahAM AyA huA thaa| usane sarvAMgasuMdarI ko dekhA aura pUchA- 'yaha kisa kI kanyA hai?' use batAyA gayA ki yaha zaMkha zreSThI kI kanyA

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464 pari. 3 : kathAeM hai| usane zaMkha se apane putra samudradatta ke lie sasammAna usakI yAcanA kI / zaMkha kI svIkRti para vivAha saMpanna ho gyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt samudradatta use lene AyA / sasurAla vAloM ne usakA svAgata kiyA / vAsagRha sajAyA gyaa| usI samaya sarvAMgasuMdarI ke mAyA ke kAraNa baMdhA huA karma udaya meM A gyaa| samudradatta vAsagRha meM baiThA thA / usane jAtI huI daivikI puruSa - chAyA ko dekhA aura socA- 'merI patnI duHzIlA hai kyoMki koI usako dekhakara abhI-abhI gayA hai|' itane meM hI sarvAMgasuMdarI vAsagRha meM AI / pati ne usake sAtha AlApa saMlApa nahIM kiyA / atyaMta duHkhI hokara usane dharatI para udAsa baiThakara rAta bitaaii| prabhAta hone para usakA pati apane svajanavarga se binA pUche kevala eka brAhmaNa ko batAkara sAketa nagara calA gyaa| usane kauzalapura ke zreSThI nandana kI putrI zrImatI aura usake bhAI ne nandana kI dUsarI putrI kAntimatI ke sAtha vivAha kara liyaa| sarvAMgasuMdarI ne jaba isa vivAha kI bAta sunI to vaha atyaMta khinna ho gii| aba usake aura pati samudradatta ke bIca vyavahAra samApta ho gayA / sarvAMgasuMdarI dharma - dhyAna meM tatpara rahane lagI aura kAlAntara meM vaha pravrajita ho gaI / eka bAra apanI pravartinI ke sAtha viharaNa karatI huI vaha sAketa nagara meM aaii| usa samaya sarvAMgasuMdarI ke mAyA dvArA baMdhA huA dUsarA karma udaya meM AyA / vaha pAraNaka karane ke lie nagara meM bhikSAcaryA ke lie zrImatI ke ghara gii| usa samaya vaha zayanagRha meM hAra piro rahI thii| sAdhvI ko dekhakara hAra ko vahIM rakha kara vaha bhikSA dene uThI / itane meM hI citra meM citrita eka mayUra utarA aura hAra ko nigala gyaa| sAdhvI ne socA- 'yaha kaisA Azcarya ?' bhikSA lekara sAdhvI calI gii| zrImatI ne dekhA ki hAra nahIM hai / usane socA, yaha kaisI gajaba kI kriidd'aa| parijanoM ke pUchane para ve bole - 'yahAM kevala eka AryA ke atirikta koI nahIM aayaa|' zrImatI ne sAdhvI kA tiraskAra kiyA aura ghara se nikAla diyaa| sAdhvI ne apane upAzraya meM jAkara pravartinI se mayUra vAlI AzcaryakArI bAta khii| pravartinI bolI- 'karmoM kA pariNAma vicitra hotA hai|' vaha sAdhvI ugratapa karane lgii| anartha se bhayabhIta hokara usane zrImatI ke ghara jAnA chor3a diyaa| zrImatI aura kAMtimatI ke pati apanI patniyoM kA upahAsa karane lage parantu donoM vipariNata nahIM huiiN| ugratapa karane vAlI sAdhvI sarvAMgasuMdarI ke karma kucha zithila hue| eka bAra zrImatI apane pati ke sAtha vAsagRha meM baiThI thii| usa samaya citra se nIce utarakara mayUra hara ko ugala diyaa| yaha dekhakara donoM meM virakti paidA huii| unhoMne socA - 'oha ! sAdhvI kI kitanI gaMbhIratA hai ki usane kucha nahIM btaayaa|' ve usase kSamAyAcanA karane pravRtta hue| itane meM hI sAdhvI ko kevalajJAna ho gyaa| devatAoM ne usakI mahimA kI / ve donoM pati-patnI vahAM aae| sAdhvI se kAraNa pUchane para usane pUrvabhava kA kathana kiyaa| ve bhI pravrajita ho ge|" 127. mAyA viSayaka zuka kI kathA eka vRddha apane putra ke sAtha dIkSita huA / putra sukhazIla bana gyaa| pitA ne usakI sabhI icchAeM pUrI kIM / anta meM putra ne kahA- 'maiM strI ke binA nahIM raha sktaa|' taba pitA ne use tiraskRta karake nikAla 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 526-528, hATI. 1 pR. 262-264, maTI. pa. 502, 503 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 465 diyaa| aba vaha naukarI karatA huA idhara-udhara ghUmane lgaa| eka dina vaha ArtadhyAna se duHkhI hokara mara gyaa| mAyA ke doSa se marakara vaha eka vRkSa ke koTara meM zuka rUpa meM utpanna huaa| use jAtismRti jJAna utpanna huA aura vaha AkhyAnaka tathA dharmakathA karane lgaa| eka vanacArI ne use pakar3a liyaa| usane usakA eka paira aura eka AMkha nikAla kara use laMgar3A aura kAnA banA diyaa| vaha use becane ke lie bAjAra meM le gayA parantu use kauna kharIdatA? eka zrAvaka kI dukAna para zuka ko rakhakara vaha dUsarI dukAnoM se mUlya lene gyaa| zuka ne apanA paricaya diyaa| zrAvaka jinadAsa ne use kharIda liyA aura piMjare meM DAla diyaa| usake svajana mithyAdRSTi the| zuka unheM dharma batAne lgaa| dharma se ve upazAMta ho ge| eka bAra usa zrAvaka kA putra mAhezvara kI putrI ko dekhakara unmatta ho gyaa| usa dina una sabhI ne na dharma sunA aura na pratyAkhyAna hI kiyaa| pUchane para unhoMne yathArtha bAta batA dii| zuka ne kahA- 'tuma vizvasta rho|' tote ne putra ko sikhA diyA ki tuma jAo, bhasma lagAne vAle saMnyAsiyoM ke pAsa jAkara ThIkariyoM kI arcanA kro| bAda meM eka IMTa ko ukhAr3akara mujhe pIche se maarnaa| usane vaisA hI kiyaa| saMnyAsiyoM kA zraddhAlu lar3akI kA pitA usake pairoM meM luThakara bolA-'merI putrI ko vara do|' zuka bolA- 'dhanADhya jinadAsa ko putrI byAha do|' usakA vivAha ho gyaa| vaha putrI ahaMkAra se grasta ho gaI ha mAnane lagI ki maiM devadattA haM arthAta devatA dvArA pradatta hai| eka bAra zaka hNsaa| pachane para usane pUrva vRttAnta batA diyaa| yaha sunakara vaha usake prati IrSyA karane lagI...... / 'tuma paMDita ho' yaha kahakara vaha usakI pAMkha ukhAr3a detii| zuka ne socA-mujhe kAla bitAnA hai| eka dina vaha bolA- 'maiM paMDita nahIM huuN|' paMDitA to vaha nAIna hai| eka bAra nAIna kheta kI ora bhattA lekara jA rahI thii| coroM ne use pakar3a liyaa| usane kahA-mujhe bhI aise puruSa hI caahie| rAta ko tuma mere yahAM aanaa| hama rupayoM ko lekara bhAga jaayeNge| ve rAta ko aae| usane kSurapra se una coroM ke nAka kATa ddaale| dUsare dina kheta kI ora jAte hue coroM ne use phira pakar3a liyaa| vaha sira pITatI huI bolI- 'tuma kauna ho?' vaha unake sAtha bhAga gii| eka gAMva meM zarAba becane vAle ke ghara bhakta lAne ke bahAne unhoMne use beca ddaalaa| ve rupaye lekara bhAga ge| vaha rAta ko eka vRkSa ke nIce vizrAma karane lgii| ve cora bhI vahIM vizrAma karane lge| ve gAyoM kA apaharaNa karake vahAM lAe the ataH usakA mAMsa khAne lge| eka vyakti mAMsa ko lekara vRkSa ke pAsa Akara dizAoM kI ora dekhane lgaa| usane strI ko dekhaa| vaha strI use rupaye dikhAne lgii| vaha usa strI ke pAsa aayaa| usa strI ne dAMtoM aura jIbha se use pakar3a liyaa| girate hue ko 'baiTha'-aisA kahane para vaha baiTha gyaa| avasara dekhakara vaha mAMsa lekara ghara bhAga gii| zuka bolA-- 'vaha nAIna paMDitA thI, maiM paMDita nahIM huuN|' taba usane usakI dUsarI pAMkha ukhAr3a kara zuka se kahA- 'tuma paMDita ho|' zuka bolA- 'maiM paMDita nahIM, paMDita to vaha vaNikputrI hai|' mAhezvara kI putrI ne pUchA-'vaha vaNikputrI paMDitA kaise huI?' isakA uttara dete hue zuka bolA basaMtapura nagara meM eka vaNik thaa| usane eka dUsare vaNik ke sAtha zarta lagAI ki jo mAgha mahIne meM rAtri ko pAnI ke bIca khar3A rahegA, usako maiM hajAra rupae duuNgaa| eka daridra vaNik rAta bhara pAnI meM khar3A raha gyaa| vaNik ne socA- 'yaha itanI zIta Rtu meM rAta ko pAnI meM kaise rahA? marA kyoM nahIM?' vaha usase

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466 isakA kAraNa pUchane lgaa| vaha bolA- 'isa nagara meM eka dIpaka jalatA hai, maiMne usako dekhate hue pAnI meM pUrI rAta bitA dI / ' usa vaNik ne zarta ke anusAra hajAra rupae maaNge| vaNik ne kahA- 'tuma zarta ke anusAra pAnI meM nahIM rahe ata: maiM rupae nahIM duuNgaa|' usane rupaye na dene kA kAraNa puuchaa| vaNik bolA- 'tuma dIpaka ke prabhAva se pAnI meM khar3e raha ge|' rupae na milane para vaha adhIra ho gyaa| usakI putrI bahuta buddhimatI thI / usane pitA se adhairya kA kAraNa puuchaa| vaNik bolA- 'maiM vyartha hI pUrI rAta pAnI ke madhya khar3A rhaa|' putrI bolI- 'Apa adhIra na bneN|' uSNakAla Ane para Apa usa vaNik ko anya vyApAriyoM ke sAtha bhojana ke lie nimaMtraNa denaa| jaba ve khAnA khAte hue pAnI mAMgeM to unake sAmane dUrI para pAnI rakhakara kahanA-- 'yaha pAnI hai, pyAsa bujhA lo|' vaNik ne sabhI vyApAriyoM ko bhojana ke lie nimaMtrita kiyaa| sabane bhojana karane ke pazcAt pAnI kI mAMga kii| vaha daridra vaNik bolA- 'isa pAnI ko dekhate hue Apa logoM kI tRSA dUra ho jaaegii|' vaha vyApArI bolA- 'isa prakAra dUra se pAnI dekhane se pyAsa kaise dUra hogI ?' taba vaha daridra vaNik bolA- 'jaba pAnI ko dekhate hue tumhArI pyAsa nahIM bujhI to dIpaka dekhate hue mujhe ThaMDa nahIM lagI, yaha kaise saMbhava hai ?' vaha jIta gayA aura vyApAriyoM ne use hajAra mudrAeM dilavA diiN| usa vyApArI ne socA'isa maMdabuddhi ko yaha buddhi kisane dI ? ' vyApArI ne kAraNa pUchA to usane batAyA ki putrI kI buddhi se aisA saMbhava huA hai| vaha usakI putrI se dveSa karane lgaa| roSa meM Akara usane usakI kanyA ke sAtha zAdI karanA caahaa| pitA apanI kanyA ko use nahIM denA cAhatA thaa| usane socA ki kahIM mAtsarya doSa se yaha kanyA ko bhaviSya meM duHkha na de| putrI ne pitA se kahA - 'merA vivAha usake sAtha kara do| kyA yaha mujhe mAra degA, jo Apa itane bhayabhIta ho rahe haiM ?' pitA ne putrI kA vivAha kara diyaa| udhara usa vyApArI ne apane ghara meM kuA khudavAnA zurU kiyA / putrI ne pitA se kahA Apa jAkara khoja karo ki usake ghara ke madhya meM kyA hai ? gaveSaNA karane para jJAta huA ki vahAM kuMA khodA jA rahA hai| taba usa vaNikputrI ne usa kuMe se lekara apane ghara taka suraMga khudavA lii| una donoM kA vivAha ho gyaa| zAdI ke bAda usane patnI ko kuMe meM DAla diyA! usake Upara sau kilo kapAsa dete hue kahA aba tumhArI paMDitAI kA prayoga kro| maiM yAtrA para jA rahA huuN| tuma isa kapAsa ko kAto aura tIna putra mujhe do| usane apane ghara vAloM ko Adeza diyA ki ise kodrava kA bhojana aura kAMjI kA pAnI pratidina dete rahanA hai| vaha bhI suraMga ke mAdhyama se apane pitA ke ghara jAkara bolI- 'isa kapAsa kA sUta katavAo aura jo bhojana kUpa meM mile, use svIkAra kro| maiM gaNikAveza meM kisI dUsare nagara meM jA rahI huuN|' usane bhAr3e para eka makAna khriidaa| apane vyApArI pati ko paricita kiyA aura use apane ghara lekara A gii| usane pUchA- 'tuma abhI taka kanyA kaise rahI ho ?' vaha bolI- 'maiM puruSadveSiNI huuN| tuma mujhe acche lage isalie tumheM apane ghara lekara AI huuN|' usane vyApArI kI sevA kI aura aneka varSoM taka usake sAtha rhii| usake tIna putra utpanna ho ge| usane vyApArI se sArA dhana grahaNa kara liyA / pari. 3 : kathAeM eka dina vyApArI apane ghara lauTa gayA / vaha bhI gupta rUpa se usI sArtha ke sAtha apane gAMva lauTa AI aura sabase pahale apane pitA ke ghara pahuMca gii| sUta aura putroM ko lekara vaha usI suraMga se kuMe meM calI gii| vaNik apane ghara pahuMcA aura usako yAda kiyaa| vaha purAne dveSa ko bhUlakara usake prati dayAmaya ho gayA thaa| usane apane parijanoM se pUchA- 'kyA vaha kuMe meM bhakta - pAna Adi grahaNa karatI thI ?' parijanoM ne

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Avazyaka niyukti 467 svIkRti dii| taba rassI se usane kuMe meM kursI utaarii| kursI para pahale sArA sUta utArA phira donoM putroM ko tathA bAda meM tIsare putra ke sAtha vaha bAhara aaii| sArI bAta sunakara vaha usa para prasanna ho gayA aura use gRhasvAminI banA diyaa| zuka bolA-'isalie vaha vaNikputrI paMDitA thI, maiM nhiiN|' devadattA ne phira tote kI pAMkha ukhAr3I aura kahA- 'tuma paMDita ho|' zuka bolA- 'paMDita maiM nahIM, paMDitA to kaulajAtIya vaha strI hai|' eka kaulajAtIya kumArI kanyA thii| usake mAtA-pitA eka dina gAMva cale gae ata: ghara meM vaha akelI thii| eka dina eka cora usake ghara ghusa gyaa| vaha usako vizvAsa dilAtI huI bolI- 'merI zAdI mere mAmA ke putra se hogii| jaba mere putra hogA to usakA nAma candra rakhA jaaegaa|' bar3A hone para maiM use isa prakAra AvAja dUMgI-'o candra idhara aa|' usakI teja AvAja sunakara par3osI candra AvAja karatA huA vahAM aayaa| use dekhakara cora bhAga gayA ata: paMDitA vaha kaulajAtIya kanyA thI, maiM nhiiN| mAhezvara putrI ne punaH tote kI eka pAMkha ukhAr3akara kahA- 'tuma paMDita ho|' tote ne kahA'paMDita maiM nahIM, vaha kulaputra kI dArikA hai|' jijJAsA karane para tote ne kathA prAraMbha kI-'basaMtapura nagara meM jitazatru rAjA thaa| usake kulaputra ke eka putrI thii|' eka bAra rAjA ne kahA- 'jo mujhe asat vastu kA vizvAsa dilA degA, use maiM pracura bhoga sAmagrI duuNgaa|' vaha kulaputra sUryAsta ke pazcAt ghara phuNcaa| usakI putrI ne pUchA- 'Aja sUryAsta ke pazcAt kyoM Ae?' kulaputra ne kahA- 'rAjA ne Aja ghoSaNA kI hai ki jo use asat bAta kA vizvAsa dilA degA, usako vaha pracura bhoga-sAmagrI degaa|' rAjA kI bAta para vicAra karate-karate sUryAsta ho gyaa| usakI putrI ne kahA- 'maiM rAjA ko vizvAsa dilA duuNgii|' kulaputra use rAjA ke pAsa le gyaa| vaha rAjA se bolI- 'maiM ghara meM sabase bar3I kanyA huuN| merA vivAha mAtula putra se kiyA gyaa| mere mAtA-pitA pravAsa para cale ge|' eka bAra vaha mAtula putra atithi ke rUpa meM aayaa| vaha mere hRdaya meM avasthita thA ataH usakA khUba Atithya kiyaa| rAta ko use sarpa ne kATa liyaa| vaha mara gyaa| rAtri meM hI maiM use zmazAnaghATa le gyii| vahAM bhayaMkara ziva Adi deva upadrava karane lge|' rAjA ne bIca meM pUchA'kyA tumako bhaya nahIM lagA?' vaha bolI- 'yadi yaha bAta satya hotI to bhaya lgtaa|' rAjA parAjita ho gyaa| ___ isa prakAra usa tote ne vaNikdArikA, tilakhAdikA, koliNI Adi 500 kathAnaka sunaae| kathAnaka sunate-sunate rAta bIta gii| usane paMkhavihIna usa tote ko mukta kara diyaa| samyak prakAra ur3ane kA sAmarthya na hone ke kAraNa usa tote ko eka bAjapakSI ne pakar3a liyaa| do bAjapakSiyoM ke lar3ane ke kAraNa vaha azokavanikA meM giraa| vahAM eka dAsI-putra ne use dekhaa| tote ne dAsI-putra se kahA- 'tuma merI rakSA aura pAlana-poSaNa karo, samaya Ane para maiM tumhArA kAma kruuNgaa| usa dAsIputra ne usakA poSaNa evaM saMrakSaNa kiyaa| saMtAna na hone ke kAraNa rAjA kisI anya ko rAjya de rahA thaa| vaha totA eka miTTI ke mayUra ke sAtha lagakara rAta ko rAjA se bolA- 'tuma dAsI-putra ko rAjya do|' rAjA ne use rAjya de diyaa| rAjA bane dAsI-putra se zuka ne sAta dina ke lie rAjya maaNgaa| 1. maTI meM yaha kathA anupalabdha hai tathA hATI meM atyaMta saMkSepa meM kathA kA saMketa mAtra hai|

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468 pari. 3 : kathAeM mAhezvara aura zrAvaka jinadAsa-ina donoM ke kula pravrajita ho ge| usa zuka ne bhaktapratyAkhyAna kiyA aura sahasrAra devaloka meM utpanna huaa| 128. lobha viSayaka lubdhananda kA udAharaNa pATaliputra nagara meM lubdhananda nAmaka vaNik rahatA thaa| vahAM jinadatta zrAvaka thaa| vahAM kA rAjA jitazatru eka tAlAba kA utkhanana karavA rahA thaa| tAlAba khodate samaya karmakaroM ne kuzya dekhe| hamAre madirApAna ke lie inakA mUlya paryApta hogA, yaha socakara ve kuzya-lohe kI kIleM lekara bAjAra meM zrAvaka ke pAsa ge| usane unheM lene se inkAra kara diyaa| taba ve unheM naMda ke pAsa le ge| nanda ne unheM lekara kahA-'aura bhI le AnA, maiM hI unheM kharIda luuNgaa|' aba vaha pratidina kIleM lene lgaa| eka bAra mitroM ke atyadhika AmaMtraNa para vaha balAt unake sAtha bAhara calA gyaa| jAte-jAte usane putroM se kahA- 'lohakIlikAeM AeM to unheM le lenaa|' vaha calA gyaa| putroM ne lohe kI kIleM lAne para unheM nahIM khriidaa| ve karmakara nirAza aura AkruSTa hokara ApUpikazAlA meM ge| 'yaha nyUna mUlya de rahA hai' yaha socakara unhoMne apane kuzya ekAnta meM rakha die| kuzya se lohe kA kiTTa bhUmi para giraa| rAjapuruSoM ne yaha dekhaa| unhoMne karmakaroM ko pakar3A aura rAjA ke pAsa le ge| unhoMne rAjA ke samakSa yathArtha bAta kaha dii| ___ itane meM nanda apane ghara gayA aura putroM se pUchA- 'kuzya lie yA nahIM?' putra bole- kyA hama grahagrasta haiM, jo kuzya leN|' usane socA itane lAbha se maiM vaMcita raha gyaa| lobha ke kAraNa usane kuzya se donoM putroM ke eka-eka paira kATa ddaale| svajana vilApa karane lge| idhara rAjapuruSa usa zrAvaka tathA naMda ko lekara rAjakula meM ge| unase yathArtha bAta pUchI gyii| zrAvaka bolA-'mere icchAparimANa vrata hai ata: adhika na rakhane kA saMkalpa hai isake atirikta dhokhA dekara kapaTapUrvaka vastu lene kA bhI pratyAkhyAna haiyaha socakara maiMne ye kuzya nahIM lie| rAjA ne zrAvaka ko sasatkAra mukta kara diyaa| naMda ko zUlI para car3hA diyA aura usake kula kA vinAza kara ddaalaa| zrAvaka ko zrIgRha kA adhikArI banA diyaa| 129. zrotrendriya ke prati Asakti ____ basaMtapura nagara meM puSpazAla nAmaka gAMdharvika rahatA thaa| vaha virUpa thA parantu usake svara bahuta mIThe the| gAyana se usane basaMtapura ke logoM kA hRdaya AkRSTa kara liyA thaa| usa nagara kA sArthavAha digyAtrA ke lie prasthita huaa| usakI patnI kA nAma bhadrA thaa| usane kisI prayojana se apanI dAsiyoM ko bAhara bhejaa| ve dAsiyAM usa gAMdharvika kA gAyana sunane baiTha giiN| unheM samaya kA bhAna nahIM rhaa| ve vilaMba se ghara phuNcii| bhadrA ne unheM upAlaMbha diyaa| dAsiyAM bolIM-'svAminI ! ruSTa mata hoo| Aja hamane jo sunA hai, vaha pazuoM ko bhI lubdha karane vAlA thA phira bhalA kAna se sunane aura samajhane vAloM kA to kahanA hI kyA?' bhadrA ne pUchA- 'kaise?' dAsiyoM ne sArI bAta sunaaii| bhadrA ne mana hI mana socA- 'maiM use kaise dekha pAUMgI?' ___ eka bAra nagara-devatA kI yAtrA prAraMbha huii| sArA nagara vahAM ekatrita ho gyaa| bhadrA bhI vahAM gii| 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 522-526, hATI. 1 pR. 264, 265 / 2. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 528, 529, hATI. 1 pR. 265, maTI. pa. 503 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 469 loga nagara-devatA ko praNAma kara ghara lauTane lge| prabhAta kA samaya thaa| puSpazAla gAMdharvika bhI gAne se parizrAnta ho gayA thA ataH vahIM so gyaa| sArthavAhI bhadrA dAsiyoM ke sAtha vahAM aaii| vaha devatA ko praNAma kara maMdira kI parikramA karane lgii| dAsI ne batAyA- 'yahI vaha gAyaka hai|' vaha saMbhrAnta hokara usake pAsa gii| dekhA ki vaha kurUpa aura daMtura hai| vaha bolI-'dekha liyA, isake rUpa se hI isakA gAyana jAna liyaa|' ghRNA se usane usa para thUka diyaa| gAyaka kI nIMda ttuuttii| vidUSakoM ne usase sArI bAta khii| vaha mana hI mana krodha se ubala pdd'aa| dUsare dina gAyaka bhadrA ke ghara ke bAhara prAta:kAla proSitapatikA dvArA banAyA gayA gIta gAne lgaa| kaise vaha pUchatA hai, kaise cintana karatA hai, kaise patra likhatA hai, kaise Akara ghara meM praveza karatA hai aadi| bhadrA ne socA-'pati pAsa meM hI hai, maiM jAUM aura unakA svAgata kruuN|' vaha uThI aura asAvadhAnI ke kAraNa Upara se nIce girakara mara gii| jaba usake pati ne sunA ki isa gAyaka ne merI patnI ko mArA hai to eka dina usane usako bulaayaa| usane gAyaka ko peTa bharakara viziSTa bhojana krvaayaa| bhojana ke bAda sArthavAha ne gAyaka se gAte hue Upara car3hane ko khaa| usane gAnA prAraMbha kiyaa| Urdhva zvAsa se usakA sira phUTa gayA aura vaha mara gyaa| 130. cakSu indriya ke prati Asakti mathurA nagarI meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakI rAnI kA nAma dhAriNI thaa| vaha svabhAvata: dharmaparAyaNA thii| vahAM eka bhaMDIravana' nAmaka caitya thaa| eka dina usakI yAtrA ke lie apanI rAniyoM ke sAtha rAjA tathA nagarajana saja-dhaja kara nikle| eka vAhana meM eka vaNikaputra ne yavanikA se bAhara nikale nupUra sahita rAnI ke pairoM ko dekhaa| usake pairoM meM alaktaka lagA huA thaa| yuvaka ne socA ki jisa strI ke caraNa itane sundara haiM, vaha avazya hI svarga kI apsarA se bhI adhika sundara hogii| vaha usameM Asakta ho gyaa| usane pUchatAcha kara jAna liyA ki vaha kauna hai? usane usake ghara ke pAsa dukAna kharIda lI aura usakI dAsiyoM se paricaya kiyaa| unheM dugunA dhana dekara vaha yaha darzAne lagA ki vaha svayaM mahAmanuSya hai| ve dAsiyAM usase prabhAvita ho giiN| unhoMne rAnI se bhI kahA ki isa rUpa vAlA eka vaNikaputra hai| aba ve dAsiyAM isa dhanika vaNika ke yahAM se padArtha kharIdane lgiiN| devI bhI vahIM se gaMdha Adi dravya maMgAtI thii| eka bAra usa yuvaka ne dAsI se pUchA-'kauna ina mUlyavAn gaMdha-dravyoM kA prayoga karatI hai ?' dAsI bolI'merI svaaminii|' taba usa taruNa ne bhUrjapatra para kucha likhakara eka gaMdha-puTikA meM rakha diyaa| usane likhA kAle prasuptasya janArdanasya, meghAndhakArAsu ca shrvriissu| mithyA na bhASAmi vizAlanetre!, te pratyayA ye prathamAkSareSu / kAlo'yamAnaMdakara: zikhInAM, meghAndhakArazca dizi prvRttH| mithyA na vakSyAmi vizAlanetre !, te pratyayA ye prthmaakssressu|| ina do zloko ke cAroM caraNoM ke prathama akSaroM 'kAmemi te' maiM tumako cAhatA hUM, likhakara apanI bhAvanA vyakta kii| 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 529, 530, hATI. 1 pR. 265, 266, maTI. pa. 504, 505 / 2. cUrNi meM bhaMDIravataMsaka nAma hai|

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pari. 3 : kathAeM jaba dAsI gaMdhapuTikA lene AI taba use vahI gaMdhapuTikA dekara bhejaa| devI ne patra kholakara par3hA aura socA- 'dhikkAra hai bhogoM ko|' usane pratilekha likhA aura usI gaMdhapuTikA meM baMda kara diyaa| dAsI usa puTikA ko lekara taruNa ke pAsa jAkara bolI- 'devI ne kahA hai ki gaMdha suMdara nahIM hai|' taruNa ne saMtuSTa hokara gaMdhapuTikA ko kholaa| patra meM likhA thA neha loke sukhaM kiJcicchAditasyAMhasA bhRzam / mitaM ca jIvitaM nRNAM tena dharme matiM kuru // pAda ke prathama akSara se bhAvArtha nikalatA thA 'necchAmi' arthAt maiM tumheM nahIM cAhatI huuN| patra ko par3hakara yuvaka viSaNNa ho gayA / vaha duHkhI hokara apane kapar3e phAr3ane lgaa| usane socA- 'jaba taka yaha devI prApta na ho jAe, taba taka maiM jIvita kaise raha sakatA hUM?" vaha vahAM se calA aura ghUmatA- ghUmatA dUsare rAjya meM calA gyaa| vahAM vaha siddhaputroM ke Azrama meM rahA / vahAM nIti kI vyAkhyA kI jA rahI thI / ' na zakyaM tvaramANena prAptumarthAn sudurlabhAn / bhAryAM ca rUpasapannAM, zatrUNAM ca parAjayam // ' isakI vyAkhyA karate hue siddhaputroM ne yaha kathAnaka sunAyA / basaMtapura nagara meM jinadatta nAmaka sArthavAhaputra rahatA thA / vaha zramaNoM kA upAsaka thaa| caMpA nagarI meM dhana nAma kA sArthavAha rahatA thA / vaha parama RddhizAlI thaa| usake pAsa do Azcarya the-cAra samudroM kI sArabhUta muktAvalI aura hAraprabhA nAma kI putrI / jinadatta ne yaha bAta sunii| usane sArthavAha se hAraprabhA putrI kI mAMga kii| dhana sArthavAha ne putrI ko dene se inkAra kara diyaa| taba jinadatta ne brAhmaNa kA veSa banAyA aura akelA caMpA nagarI meM gyaa| usa samaya vahAM pUjAkAla cala rahA thaa| vaha eka adhyApaka ke pAsa gyaa| pUchane para kahA - 'maiM par3hane ke lie AyA huuN|' adhyApaka bolA- 'mere pAsa bhojana kI vyavasthA nahIM hai| vaha anyatra kahIM prApta kara lenA / dhana sArthavAha sarajaskoM ko bhojana detA hai|' vaha dhana ke pAsa gayA aura bolA- 'jaba taka maiM vidyA- grahaNa karUM, taba taka Apa mere lie bhojana kI vyavasthA kreN|' dhana ne svIkAra kara liyaa| usane apanI putrI hAraprabhA ko bulAkara kahA- 'isako bhojana de denA / ' jinadatta ne socA- 'bahuta acchA huA / ' cUhe ne biDAla ko mAra DAlA / aba vaha hAraprabhA ko phala Adi bheMTa dene lgaa| vaha bheMTa svIkAra nahIM krtii| jinadatta niyativAdI thA / vaha avasara- avasara para hAraprabhA ko bheMTa dene lgaa| sarajaskoM ne usakI bhartsanA kI / 470 kucha samaya ke pazcAt usane hAraprabhA ko prasanna kara liyA aura vaha usameM Asakta ho gii| usane kahA - 'hama yahAM se palAyana kara jaayeN|' jinadatta bolA- 'yaha ucita nahIM hogA, tuma vizvasta raho / jaldIbAjI meM koI bhI kArya siddha nahIM hotA / tuma pAgala hone kA bahAnA banAo ora jo vaidya upacAra karane AeM unheM burA-bhalA kaho / ' usane vaise hI kiyA / vaidyoM ne upacAra karane se inkAra kara diyaa| pitA udAsa ho gyaa| vipra banA huA jinadatta bolA- 'yaha vidyA mujhe paraMparA se prApta hai kintu isako karanA duSkara hai| ' dhana sArthavAha ne kahA-- 'maiM vyavasthA kara duuNgaa|' vipra bolA- 'maiM karatA huuN|' jinadatta bolA- 'jo loga AeM, ve sAre brahmacArI hone caahie|' seTha bolA- 'yahAM sarajaska rahate haiM' maiM unheM le AUMgA / vipra bolA- yadi kisI prakAra se koI bhI abrahmacArI hoMge to kArya siddha nahIM hogaa| ve paritApa deNge| dhana

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Avazyaka niyukti 471 bolA- 'maiM acche sarajaskoM ko le AUMgA para kitane lAUM ?' jinadatta bolA- caar| vaha cAra zabdavedhI dikpAloM ko lekara aayaa| maMDala karake dizApAloM se kahA- 'jaba tumheM lomar3I kA zabda sunAI de taba use zIghra hI bANoM se bIMdha denA aura sarajaskoM se kahA ki 'huM phaT ' itanA kahane para lomar3I kI AvAja karanA / hAraprabhA lar3akI se kahA ki tuma yathAvat hI rahanA / vaisA karane para sarajaska bIMdhe gae para putrI ThIka nahIM huii| dhana sArthavAha udvigna ho gyaa| vipra bolA- 'maiMne pahale hI kaha diyA thA ki yadi abrahmacArI hoMge to kAma siddha nahIM hogA / ' dhana ne kahA- 'aba kyA upAya hai ?' vipra ne brahmacAriyoM kA svarUpa batAyA tathA guptiyoM kI sAdhanA btaaii| dhana ne jala zaucavAdiyoM meM aise brahmacArI khoja kI para koI brahmacArI nahIM milaa| vaha dhana zreSThI ko sAdhuoM ke pAsa le gyaa| sAdhuoM ne brahmacarya kI nau guptiyoM kI bAta batAte hue kahA - 'jo inameM pavitra mana se nivAsa karatA hai, vaha brahmacArI hotA hai| jo mana kA nirodha karatA hai, vaha brahmacArI hotA hai|' dhana sArthavAha ne muniyoM ko kahA ki mujhe aise hI brahmacAriyoM se prayojana hai / sAdhuoM ne kahA ki aise prayojana meM sammilita honA hameM nahIM kalpatA / nirAza hokara dhana vipra ke pAsa Akara bolA- 'brahmacArI to mujhe mila gae kintu vaha yahAM AnA nahIM caahte| ' vipra bolA-'aise hI lokavyApAra se mukta muni sAdhu kahalAte haiN| unakI pUjA-arcanA karane se bhI kArya kI siddhi hotI hai| unake nAma likhane para kSudra vyantaradeva bhI AkramaNa nahIM krte|' dhana zreSThI ne sAdhuoM kI pUjA kii| maMDala banAkara sAdhuoM ke nAma likhe / dikpAloM kI sthApanA kii| siyAla nahIM bole / putrI svastha ho gii| dhana sArthavAha sAdhuoM kI sevA karane lagA aura zrAvaka bana gayA / vipra veSadhArI jinadatta ko dharmopakArI mAnakara dhana ne usako apanI beTI hAraprabhA tathA motiyoM kI mAlA de dI / tvarA na karane ke kAraNa jinadatta ko vaha upalabdhi huii| siddhaputroM ne dUsarI kathA sunAte hue kahA - ' eka kArpaTika ne jaMgala meM eka tote kI ArAdhanA kii|' vaha mora bana gayA aura pratidina nartana karate samaya svarNa kI eka-eka piccha dene lgaa| kArpaTika kA lobha bddh'aa| usane socA- 'maiM kitane dina pratIkSA kruuNgaa|' usane usa mayUra kI sArI picche ukhAr3a diiN| vaha punaH mayUra se kauA ho gyaa| vaha usase kucha bhI prApta nahIM kara sakA ataH tvarA kArya-vinAzikA hotI hai| ye kathAeM sunakara basaMtapura kA vaha dhanikaputra saMbhalA aura usane socA ki maiM bhI apane ghara jAUM aura tvarA na kara usa devI ko pAne kA upAya socUM / vaha apane deza meM gyaa| vahAM aneka daMDarakSaka cAMDAla vidyAsiddha the| vaha unake pAsa gyaa| unhoMne pUchA - 'hamAre se tumheM kyA prayojana hai ?' usane kahA- 'devI se mujhe milAo / ' cAMDAloM ne socA- 'devI para koI jhUThA kalaMka Ane para rAjA use chor3a degA / ' unhoMne vidyAbala se mArI kI vikurvaNA kI / mArI ke prabhAva se loga marane lge| rAjA ne cAMDAloM ko Adeza diyA'mArI para niyaMtraNa karo / ' ve bole - 'hama vidyAbala se gaveSaNA kareMge, usake bAda Apako kucha nivedana kreNge|' cAMDAloM ne cauthI rAtri meM devI ke vAsagRha meM manuSya ke hAtha-pairoM kI vikurvaNA kI / devI kA muMha rakta se kharaMTita kara diyaa| ve rAjA ke pAsa jAkara bole- 'mArI yahIM se utpanna huI hai, Apa apane ghara meM khojeM / ' rAjA ne rAnI ke vAsagRha meM jAkara dekhaa| vahAM manuSyoM ke hAtha-paira aura rAnI kA muMha rakta se lipta dekhakara rAjA ne cAMDAloM se kahA- 'jAo, vidhipUrvaka devI ko mAra DAlo / madhyarAtri meM jahAM koI puruSa na dekhatA ho, vahAM isakA vadha kara denaa|' yaha svIkAra kara cANDAla rAtri meM devI ko apane ghara le ge| vaha

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472 pari. 3 : kathAeM dhanika putra bhI vahAM A gyaa| ve pUjA-arcA kara devI ko mArane kA upakrama karane lge| usa taruNa ne pUchA'isane kyA aparAdha kiyA hai ? ise mata mAro, mukta kara do|' ve bole- 'yaha mArI hai, isalie ise mArate haiN|' vaha bolA- 'kyA mArI aisI AkRti vAlI hotI hai ? kisI ne tumako gumarAha kiyA hai, ise mata maaro|' kintu ve cAMDAla use chor3anA nahIM cAhate the| taba vaha taruNa bolA-'maiM tumheM apAra dhana rAzi dUMgA, karor3oM mUlya ke alaMkAra dUMgA, tuma ise chor3a do|' usane alaMkAra prastuta kie| devI ne socA- 'yaha kauna hai, jo mujha para akAraNa vAtsalya dikhA rahA hai ?' devI kA usa taruNa ke prati pratibaMdha ho gyaa| cAMDAloM ne taruNa se kahA-'yadi isa nArI ke prati tumhArA pratibaMdha hai to hama ise eka zarta para mukta kara sakate haiN| vaha zarta yaha hai ki tuma yahAM na raho dUsare deza meM cale jaao|' taruNa ne zarta svIkAra kara lii| cAMDAloM ne devI ko mukta kara diyaa| vaha devI ko lekara vahAM se dUra deza calA gyaa| rAnI ne socA- 'yaha prANa dene vAlA hai, vatsala hai|' usakA usake prati dRr3ha anurAga ho gyaa| vaha usake AlApa-saMlApa se prabhAvita ho gii| dezAntara meM donoM bhoga bhogate hue sukhapUrvaka rahane lge| eka bAra vaha taruNa nATaka dekhane ke lie prasthita huaa| devI sneha ke vazIbhUta hokara use jAne denA nahIM cAhatI thii| usake sneha ko dekhakara taruNa hNsaa| devI ne haMsane kA kAraNa pUchA to usane yathArtha bAta batA dii| devI virakta ho gii| vaha vizuddha saMyama pAlane vAlI AryAoM ke pAsa pravrajita ho gii| vaha taruNa Arta raudra-dhyAna meM marakara naraka meM utpanna huaa| 131. ghrANendriya ke prati Asakti eka kumAra thA, jo gaMdhapriya thaa| vaha sadA naukAoM meM krIDA karatA thaa| usakI sautelI mAM ne eka dina maMjUSA meM viSa rakhakara use nadI meM pravAhita kara diyaa| kumAra ne nadI meM AtI huI maMjUSA ko dekhaa| vaha maMjUSA ko taTa para le aayaa| usako kholakara dekhane lgaa| usa bar3I maMjUSA ke bhItara eka choTI maMjUSA thii| usane utsukatA se use kholA aura gaMdhadravya jAnakara suuNghaa| sUMghate hI vaha mara gyaa|' 132. rasanendriya ke prati Asakti rAjA saudAsa mAMsapriya thaa| usa dina amAvasyA thii| zuka kA mAMsa eka viDAla le gyaa| kasAiyoM se mAMsa kI khoja kI lekina vaha nahIM milaa| taba rasoie ne eka bAlaka ko mAra ddaalaa| rAjA ke pUchane para rasoie ne batAyA ki yaha bAlaka kA mAMsa hai| usane pratidina baccoM ko mArane kI AjJA de dii| nAgarikoM ko bhI patA laga gyaa| unhoMne rAjA ko rAkSasa mAnakara use bhatyoM dvArA madya pilAkara aTavI meM chor3a diyaa| caurAhe para baiTha hAthI ko lekara vaha pratidina manuSyoM kI ghAta karane lgaa| (koI kahate haiM- 'vaha ekAnta meM manuSyoM ko mArane lgaa|') ___ eka bAra udhara se eka sArtha niklaa| vaha so rahA thaa| use sArtha kA patA nahIM claa| sArtha ke sAtha pravAsI muni Avazyaka-pratikramaNa karane ke lie ekAnta meM tthhre| ve sArtha se bichur3a ge| unheM dekhakara vaha rAjA unakI sevA meM phuNcaa| usane unako mAranA cAhA lekina unake tapa ke prabhAva se vaha kucha nahIM kara 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 530-533, hATI. 1 pR. 266-268, maTI. pa. 505, 506 / 2. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 533, 534, hATI. 1 pR. 268, maTI. pa. 506 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 473 skaa| sAdhuoM ne dharma khaa| usane pravrajyA grahaNa kara lii| (kucha kahate haiM-usane muni se khaa-'tthhro|' muni bole- 'hama to Thahare hue hI haiM, tuma tthhro|' usane ciMtana kiyA ki mujhe AtmA meM ThaharanA hai| vaha AtmA meM sthira ho gyaa|) 133. sparzanendriya ke prati Asakti (sukumAlikA) basaMtapura nagara ke rAjA jitazatru kI mahArAnI kA nAma sukumAlikA thaa| usakA sparza atyaMta sukumAla thaa| usameM lubdha hokara rAjA rAjya-cintA se uparata ho gyaa| vaha pratidina apanI patnI meM hI Asakta rahatA thaa| kucha samaya biitaa| rAjya ke karmakaroM tathA sAmantoM ne paraspara maMtraNA kara rAjA aura rAnIdonoM ko niSkAsita kara unake putra ko rAjyagaddI para biThA diyaa| rAjA-rAnI donoM aTavI meM ghUma rahe the| rAnI ko pyAsa lgii| usane pAnI maaNgaa| rAjA ne usakI donoM AMkhoM para paTTI bAMdhate hue kahA- 'yaha aTavI bhayaMkara hai, tumako bhaya na lage isalie paTTI bAMdhI hai|' rAjA ne use apanI bhujAoM kA rakta pilaayaa| rakta meM mUlikA DAlI jisase ki vaha gAr3hA na ho| jaba rAnI ko bhUkha lagI taba usane apanI jAMgha kA mAMsa kATakara usako khilAyA aura vraNa-saMrohiNI jar3I lagA kara jAMdha ke ghAva ko ThIka kara diyaa| ve calate-calate eka nagara meM phNce| rAnI ne apane AbhaSaNa chapA lie| rAjA vahAM vyApAra karane lgaa| usI galI meM eka paMgu baiThatA thaa| eka bAra rAnI ne rAjA se kahA- 'maiM ghara meM akelI nahIM raha sktii| kisI dUsare kI vyavasthA kro|' rAjA ne socA- 'yaha jo paMgu vyakti hai, vaha nirapAya hai|' rAjA ne use gRhapAlaka ke rUpa meM niyukta kara diyaa| vaha rAnI ko gIta, saMgIta tathA kathA Adi se prasanna karane lgaa| rAnI usameM Asakta ho gii| aba vaha apane pati rAjA ke chidra dekhane lgii| use koI chidra nahIM milaa| eka dina rAjA udyAna meM Tahalane ke lie gyaa| usa samaya usane use atyadhika madya pilAkara behoza kara nadI meM pheMka diyaa| unakA dhana pUrA ho gyaa| aba vaha rAnI mAdaka dravya khAkara usa paMgu ko apane kaMdhe para biThAkara gAtI huI gAMva-gAMva aura ghara-ghara ghUmane lgii| logoM ke pUchane para vaha kahatI- 'mAtA-pitA ne mere lie aisA hI vara DhUMDhA, maiM kyA karUM?' idhara gaMgA ke pravAha meM bahate-bahate rAjA eka nagara ke kinAre phuNcaa| vaha eka vRkSa kI chAyA meM vizrAma kara rahA thaa| usa vRkSa kI chAyA sthira ho gii| usa nagara kA rAjA aputra thaa| vaha mara gyaa| maMtriyoM ne azva ko adhivAsita kara ghumaayaa| azva usI vRkSa ke pAsa Akara rukaa| logoM ne jaya-jayakAra kiyaa| rAjA nIMda se utthaa| vaha usa nagara kA rAjA bana gyaa| eka bAra paMgu ko kaMdhe para lie vaha rAnI bhI usI nagara meM aaii| rAjA ko jJAta huaa| rAjA ne donoM ko bulAne bhejaa| rAjA ne usakA paricaya pUchA / vaha bolI- 'mAtA-pitA ne merA vivAha aise hI vyakti ke sAtha kiyA hai, maiM kyA karUM?' rAjA bolA 'bAhubhyAM zoNitaM pItaM, UrumAMsaM ca bhkssitm| gaMgAyAM vAhito bharttA, sAdhu sAdhu ptivrte!|| arthAt jisakI bAhuoM kA khUna pIyA, jaMghA kA mAMsa khAyA, usa pati ko gaMgA meM pravAhita kara diyA, aisI pativratA ko sAdhuvAda hai| rAjA ne donoM ko apane janapada se nirvAsita kara DAlA / sukumAlikA 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 534, hATI, 1 pR. 268, maTI. pa. 506, 507 /

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474 ne sparzanendriya ke kAraNa bahuta duHkha bhogA / " 134. karmasiddha koMkaNa deza ke sahya parvata ke eka durga se mAla utArA aura car3hAyA jAtA thaa| vahAM pAMca sau bhAravAhaka rahate the| ye kAma karane vAle gurubhAravAhI haiM, yaha socakara rAjA ne yaha AjJA prasArita kI - 'maiM bhI ina gurubhAravAhI puruSoM ko pahale mArga dUMgA, rokUMgA nhiiN| ye puruSa Ate-jAte mArga se na haTeM, anya kisI ko mArga na deN| jo isa Adeza kA pAlana nahIM karegA, use maiM daMDita kruuNgaa|' sindhu deza kA eka purAnA bhAravAhI thA / zrAmaNya se usakA mana ucaTa gayA thaa| usane socA ki maiM vahAM jAUM, jahAM yaha jIva kAryabhAra se vicalita na ho aura sukha meM lubdha na ho| una bhAravAhiyoM ne use apane sAtha milA liyaa| rAtri ke avasAna meM kukkuTa kI dhvani se pratibuddha hokara vaha bolatA - 'mujhe siddhi do.....|' phira vaha sahya giri kI yAtrA prAraMbha kara detaa| vaha sabase adhika bhAra vahana karatA thA isalie vaha bhAravAhakoM meM pradhAna bana gyaa| eka bAra use rAste meM sAdhu mile| usane sAdhuoM ko mArga de diyaa| sAthI ruSTa hokara rAjA ke pAsa jAkara bole- 'rAjA bhI bhAra se kaSTa pAte hue hamako mArga detA hai, paraMtu isa bhAravAhI ne khAlI hAtha vAle nirdhana zramaNoM ko mArga diyA hai|' rAjA ne use bulAkara kahA-' -'tumane ucita nahIM kiyA, merI AjJA kA bhaMga kiyA hai|' usane rAjA se kahA - 'deva ! kyA Apane hamako gurubhAravAhI mAnakara yaha AjJA prasArita kI thI ?' rAjA bolA - 'haaN|' vaha bolA- 'yadi aisA hai to maiMne jinako rAstA diyA hai, ve gurutara bhAravAhI haiN|' rAjA ne pUchA- 'kaise ?' vaha bolA- 'deva ! ve binA vizrAma kie yAvajjIvana aThAraha hajAra zIlAMga aura pAMca mahAvrata kA bhAra vahana karate haiM, jise uThAne meM maiM bhI samartha nahIM huA / sAdhu meru parvata se bhI adhika bhAra vahana karane vAle haiN|' dharmakathA karate hue usane kahA- 'rAjan ! jo bhAravAhI haiM, ve vizrAma karate hue bhAra vahana karate haiM / zIla kA bhAra binA vizrAma kie yAvajjIvana ke lie hotA hai| yaha sunakara rAjA pratibuddha huA / saMvega ko prApta hokara vaha pravrajyA ke lie udyata ho gyaa| 135. zilpasiddha - (kokkAsa vardhaka ) sopAraka nagara meM rathakAra kI dAsI aura brAhmaNa puruSa se eka putra utpanna huaa| mujhe koI pahacAna na le isalie vaha mUka rahane lagA / rathakAra ke kaI putra the / vaha unheM zikSita karanA cAhatA thA paraMtu ve maMdabuddhi hone ke kAraNa pitA kI zikSA ko grahaNa nahIM kara ske| usa dAsaputra ne sArI zikSA grahaNa kara lI / rathakAra kI mRtyu ho gii| rAjA ne usake ghara kA sampUrNa dhana dAsaputra ko de diyaa| vaha usa ghara kA svAmI bana gyaa| pari. 3 : kathAeM ujjayinI kA rAjA zrAvaka thA / usake pAsa cAra anya zrAvaka the| eka rasoiyA thA, vaha bhojana pkaataa| usakA bhojana jisako rucikara lagatA, vaha tatkAla paca jAtA / anyathA do, tIna, cAra, pAMca praharoM meM bhI nahIM pctaa| dUsarA vyakti tailamardaka thA, vaha zarIra kA tailamardana karate samaya eka-eka kuDava taila zarIra meM ramA detA thA aura pazcAt vaha taila utanI hI mAtrA meM punaH bAhara nikAla detA thaa| tIsarA vyakti 1. Avani. 583, AvacU. 1 pR. 534, 535, hATI. 1 pR. 268, 269, maTI. pa. 507 / 2. Avani. 588/2, AvacU. 1 pR. 539, 540, hATI. 1 pR. 272, 273, maTI. pa. 512 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 475 zayyA bichAne vAlA thA, usakI zayyA para sone vAlA yadi cAhatA ki vaha eka prahara ke bAda jAga jAe to vaisA hI hotA thaa| anyathA dUsare, tIsare aura cauthe prahara meM bhI usakI nIMda nahIM TUTatI thI vaha sotA hI raha jAtA thaa| cauthe vyakti ne aisA zrIgaha banAyA. usameM praveza karane vAle ko kacha bhI dikhAI nahIM detA thaa| ina cAroM puruSoM ke ye cAra viziSTa guNa the| ujjayinI kA vaha rAjA aputra thaa| use kAmabhogoM se virakti ho gii| vaha pravrajyA grahaNa karane kA upAya soca rahA thaa| eka bAra pATaliputra ke rAjA jitazatru ne ujjayinI para AkramaNa kara diyaa| isI samaya ujjayinI ke rAjA ke pUrvakarmoM kI pariNati ke kAraNa saghana zUla roga utpanna huaa| usane anazana kara mRtyu kA varaNa kara liyaa| marakara vaha devarUpa meM utpanna huaa| nAgarika ekatrita hue aura rAjya kI bAgaDora jitazatru rAjA ko sauMpa dii| usane viziSTa guNa vAle cAroM vyaktiyoM ko bulAkara pUchA- 'tuma kyA karate ho?' bhAMDAgArika rAjA ko zrIgRha meM le gyaa| rAjA ko bhaMDAra meM kucha bhI dikhAI nahIM diyA taba usane dUsare dvAra se khajAnA dikhaayaa| zayyApAlaka ne aisI zayyA kI racanA kI, jisase rAjA muhUrta-muhUrta meM jAgane lgaa| rasoiye ne aisA bhojana banAyA ki vaha bAra-bAra bhojana karanA caahtaa| tailamardaka ne rAjA ke zarIra kA tailamardana kiyA para eka paira se taila nahIM nikaalaa| usane kahA- 'jo mere samAna ho, vaha isa paira kA taila nikaale|' ve cAroM viziSTa puruSa virakta hokara pravrajita ho ge| rAjA eka paira meM samAe tela ke kAraNa dagdha hokara kRSNavarNa kA ho gyaa| raMga parivartana hone ke kAraNa jitazatru kA nAma kAkavarNa ho gyaa| eka bAra sopAraka nagara meM durbhikSa pdd'aa| rathakAra kA putra kokkAsa ujjayinI calA gyaa| usane socA- 'rAjA ko mere Agamana kI bAta kaise batAUM?' use eka upAya suujhaa| usane yaMtramaya kabUtaroM kA nirmANa kiyaa| ve kabUtara pratidina rAjA ke anna bhaMDAra se gaMdhazAli kA apaharaNa karane lge| bhANDAgArika ne rAjA se zikAyata kii| khojI vyaktiyoM ne yathArtha jAna liyaa| ve kokkAsa ko rAjA ke pAsa le aae| rAjA ne usakI yogyatA ko jAnakara use apane hI rAjya meM AjIvikA de dii| kucha samaya pazcAt kokkAsa lakA prayoga se ur3ane vAle AkAzagAmI garur3a kA nirmANa kiyaa| rAjA apanI paTarAnI ke sAtha kokkAsa ko sAtha lekara garur3a para baiThakara AkAzamArga meM viharaNa karane lgaa| jo adhInastha vyakti nata nahIM hotA, use rAjA kahatA- 'maiM AkAzamArga se Akara mAra duuNgaa|' aba ve saba rAjA usakI AjJA mAnane lge| eka dina paTarAnI se anya rAniyoM ne pUchakara yaha jAna liyA ki amuka kIlikA ke prayoga se garur3a sthAna para lauTa AtA hai| eka dina una rAniyoM meM se eka ne IrSyAvaza nivartana karane vAlI kIlikA ko curA liyaa| rAjA garur3a para prasthita huaa| nivartanakAla meM kokkAsa ko jJAta huA ki nivartana-kIlikA nahIM hai| garur3a nivartita nahIM ho rahA thaa| vaha bahuta teja calane lgaa| kaliMga deza meM usake paMkha TUTa ge| vaha nIce gira pdd'aa| usakA saMdhAna karane ke lie ucita aujAra lene kokkAsa nagara meM gyaa| vahAM eka rathakAra ke ghara phuNcaa| usa samaya rathakAra ratha ke nirmANa meM vyasta thaa| vaha eka cakra banA cukA thaa| dUsare cakra kA nirmANa ho rahA thA itane meM hI kokkAsa ne upakaraNoM kI mAMga kii| rathakAra bolA- 'maiM ghara se upakaraNa lekara AtA hUM kyoMki tumheM jo upakaraNa cAhie, ve rAjakula meM nahIM milate haiN|' vaha ghara kI ora calA gyaa| pIche se kokkAsa ne usa cakra kA saMdhAna kara diyaa| UMcA uThAne para vaha calatA aura AsphoTita karane para vaha ruka jAtA aura pIche cltaa| sthita hone para bhI vaha nIce nahIM giratA thaa| rathakAra upakaraNa lekara aayaa| usane

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pari. 3 : kathAeM 476 dekhA ki cakra kA nirmANa ho gayA hai| usane tatkAla jAkara rAjA se kahA- 'kokkAsa yahAM AyA hai, jisakI zakti se kAkavarNa rAjA ne sabhI rAjAoM ko vaza meM kara liyA hai|' rAjA ne kokkAsa kA nigraha kara liyaa| pITe jAne para usane rAjA aura rAnI kI bAta khii| rAjA ne sabako baMdI banA DAlA aura unakA bhojana baMda kara diyaa| nAgarikoM ne apayaza se bhayabhIta hokara 'kAkapiMDa' kA pravartana kiyaa| rAjA ne kokkAsa se kahA- 'mere sau putroM ke lie sAptabhUmika prAsAda kA nirmANa kro| merA kakSa madhya meM rakhanA / maiM sabhI putroM ko rAjakula meM le aauuNgaa|' kokkAsa ne vaisA hI prAsAda banA diyA aura guptarUpa se kAkavarNa rAjA ke putroM ko yaMtramaya pakSI ke sAtha saMdeza bhejA ki yahAM sasainya Ao, jisase ki maiM isa virodhI rAjA ko putroM sahita mAra DAlUM / taba tuma mujhe aura mAtA-pitA ko mukta karA skoge| tuma amuka dina yahAM upasthita ho jaanaa| kaliMga deza kA rAjA apane putroM ke sAtha usa navanirmita prAsAda meM A gyaa| kokkAsa eka kIlikA lagAI aura vaha pUrA prAsAda saMpuTita gyaa| rAjA apane putroM ke sAtha mara gyaa| kAkavarNa ke putroM ne nagara para Adhipatya kara liyA / putroM ne mAtA-pitA aura kokkAsa ko mukta karavA liyaa| kucha mAnate haiM ki kokkAsa ne nirviNNa hokara AtmahatyA kara lii| 136. vidyAsiddha (khapuTa AcArya ) AcArya khapuTa vidyAsiddha AcArya the| unake sAtha eka bAla muni thA, jo unakA bhAnajA thaa| usane AcArya se suna-sunakara aneka vidyAeM grahaNa kara liiN| eka bAra vidyAcakravartI khapuTa AcArya apane bhAnaje muni ko bhRgukaccha meM sAdhuoM ke pAsa chor3akara svayaM guDazastra nagara meM ge| vahAM eka parivrAjaka rahatA thaa| vaha muniyoM se vAda meM parAjita ho cukA thA isalie usake mana meM adhRti ho gaI thii| vaha marakara usI guDazastra nagara meM 'bRhatkara' nAmaka vyantara deva banA / vaha vahAM sabhI sAdhuoM ko pIr3ita karane lagA isalie AcArya khapuTa vahAM gae the| AcArya ne vahAM jAkara usa vyantara deva kI pratimA ke kAnoM meM do jUte laTakA die / pujArI ne jaba yaha dekhA to logoM ko ekatrita kara vahAM aayaa| jaise-jaise jUte nikAle jAte vaise-vaise punaH laga jaate| rAjA taka bAta phuNcii| rAjA ne Akara dekhaa| rAjapuruSoM ne AcArya para lakar3iyoM se prahAra kiyA parantu ve prahAra antaHpura kI rAniyoM para lagane lge| rAjA ne ghabarAkara AcArya ko mukta kara diyA / tatpazcAt bRhatkara tathA anya vyantara logoM ko pIr3ita karate hue ghUmane lge| logoM ne unake pairoM meM girakara kahA-- 'hameM chor3a do|' usa maMdira meM pASANamayI do bRhadAkAra droNiyAM thiiN| ve donoM droNiyAM vyantara ke sAtha khaTkAra karatI huI pIche ghUmane lgiiN| logoM ne AcArya se kahA / AcArya ne vyantara devoM ko mukta kara diyaa| ve donoM droNiyAM bhI pahale hI lAkara chor3a diiN| socA ki bhaviSya meM mere sadRza koI hogA to vaha le aaegaa| AcArya khapuTa kA bhAnajA bhRgukaccha meM AhAra kI gRddhi ke vazIbhUta hokara bauddha bhikSu bana gyaa| vaha apane vidyAbala se upAsakoM ke gharoM se khAdya se bhare pAtra AkAzamArga se maMgAne lgaa| isa camatkAra se aneka loga usake upAsaka bana ge| saMgha ne ekatrita hokara AcArya khapuTa ke pAsa vijJapti bhejI / AcArya Ae taba logoM ne kahA- ' aisI akriyA cala rahI hai| vastra se AcchAdita pAtra AkAzamArga se Ane lage haiN|' AcArya ne yaha bAta jaanii| unhoMne apane vidyAbala se AkAzamArga meM patthara sthApita kara die| Ane 1. Avani. 588/3, AvacU. 1 pR. 540, 541, hATI. 1 pR. 273, 274, maTI. pa. 512, 513 /

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Avazyaka 477 vAle sAre pAtra patthara se phUTane lge| vaha kSullaka bhikSu Darakara bhAga gyaa| AcArya bauddhoM ke vihAra meM ge| bhikSu bole- 'Ao aura buddha ke pairoM meM giro / ' AcArya buddha pratimA ko saMbodhita kara bole- 'Ao vatsa! zuddhodanaputra ! mujhe vaMdanA kro|' pratimA se buddha nikale aura AcArya ke caraNoM meM gira ge| vahAM dvAra para eka stUpa thaa| AcArya ne use bhI saMbodhita kara kahA - 'Ao, pairoM meM giro / ' stUpa vahAM se uThA aura AcArya ke pairoM meM girA / AcArya ne kahA- 'uTho / ' stUpa vahAM se uThA aura ardhAvanata hokara sthita ho gyaa| AcArya ne kahA- 'aise hI sthita rho|' vaha eka ora jhukA huA vaise hI sthita ho gyaa| usakA pracalita nAma nirgranthanAmita ho gayA / " 137. maMtrasiddha eka rAjA viSayalolupa thaa| eka bAra vaha suMdara sAdhvI para Asakta hokara use apane bhavana meM le aayaa| pUrA saMgha ekatrita huA / usameM eka vyakti maMtrasiddha thA / usane rAjabhavana ke sabhI khaMbhoM ko maMtrita kara ddaalaa| ve AkAza meM adhara rahakara khaTkAra karane lge| pUre prAsAda ke staMbha bhI hila utthe| rAjA bhayabhIta ho gyaa| usane sAdhvI ko mukta kara saMgha se kSamAyAcanA kii| 138. yogasiddha (Arya samita) AbhIra deza meM kRSNA nadI aura vennA nadI ke madhya eka gAMva meM tApasoM kA Azrama thaa| vahAM aneka tApasa rahate the| unameM eka tApasa apanI pAdukAoM para lepa kara pAnI para AtA-jAtA aura ghUmatA thaa| logoM ko bahuta Azcarya hotA thaa| vahAM zrAvakoM kI avahelanA hone lgii| eka bAra vajrasvAmI ke mAmA Arya samita viharaNa karate hue vahAM aae| zrAvaka Arya samita ke pAsa gae aura isa samasyA se unako avagata kraayaa| Arya kucha karanA nahIM cAhate the| unhoMne zrAvakoM se kahA- 'Aryo ! kucha pratIkSA kyoM nahIM karate ? vaha tApasa apanI pAdukAoM ko lepa lagAtA hai|' itanA sunate hI zrAvaka samajha ge| eka dina zrAvakoM ne tApasa ke pAsa jAkara prArthanA kI- 'bhagavan ! hama bhI Apako dAna denA cAhate haiN| Apa hamAre ghara para pdhaareN|' tApasa unakI prArthanA svIkAra kara unake ghara gayA / zrAvaka bole- 'bhagavan! Apa apane paira dho leN| hama bhI dAna dekara anugRhIta hoNge|' tApasa paira dhonA nahIM cAhatA thA parantu zrAvakoM ne usake paira aura pAdukAeM pAnI se dhokara sApha kara diiN| dAna lekara tApasa vahAM se lauttaa| nadI ke pAnI meM paira rakhate hI vaha DUba gyaa| loga cillAe / logoM ne tApasa kA daMbha dekha liyaa| Arya samita usa gAMva se cle| unhoMne dravyayoga ko nadI meM pheMkakara nadI se kahA- 'he venne nadI ! mujhe taTa do| maiM usa taTa para jAnA cAhatA huuN|' itane meM hI donoM taTa eka ho ge| Arya samita ne sahajatA se nadI pAra kara lI / tApasoM ne dekhA to ve prabhAvita hokara Arya samita ke pAsa pravrajita ho ge| ve brahmadvIpa ke nivAsI the, isalie ve brahmadvIpika khlaae| 1. Avani. 588/5, AvacU. 1 pR. 541, 542, hATI. 1 pR. 274, 275, maTI. pa. 514 / 2. Avani. 588 /6, AvacU. 1 pR. 542, 543, hATI. 1 pR. 275, maTI. pa. 514 / 3. Avani. 588/7, AvacU. 1 pR. 543, hATI. 1 pR. 275, maTI. pa. 515

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478 139. arthasiddha (mammaNa seTha) rAjagRha nagara meM mammaNa seTha rahatA thaa| usane atyaMta parizrama se pracura artha kA arjana kiyaa| vaha na pUrA bhojana karatA aura na hI pItA thA / usane apane prAsAda kI chata para svarNamaya eka baila kA nirmANa krvaayaa| usameM divya ratna jaTita kie| usake sIMga vajramaya the| usameM karor3oM kA vyaya ho gyaa| usane dUsare baila kA nirmANa prArambha kiyA / vaha bhI pUrNatA kI ora hI thaa| eka bAra usa baila kI nirmiti ke nimitta varSArAtri meM mammaNa laMgoTI lagAe nadI se kATha ke gaTThara nikAla rahA thaa| rAjA zreNika aura rAnI celanA donoM gavAkSa meM baiThe the| rAnI kI dRSTi usa para pdd'ii| vaha dayAbhibhUta ho gii| usane sAtvika Akroza karate hue rAjA se kahA pari. 3 : kathAeM 'sacca suvvai eyaM, mehanaisamA havaMti rAyANo / vajjei // ' bhariyAI bhareMti daDhaM, rittaM jatteNa yaha sahI sunA jAtA hai ki rAjA loga varSA kI nadiyoM ke samAna hote haiM / ve bhare hue ko aura adhika bharate haiM, jo rikta haiM unheM prayatnapUrvaka rikta hI rakhate haiN| rAjA ne pUchA- 'kaise ?' rAnI bolI"dekhie, vaha garIba kitanA kaSTa pA rahA hai|' rAnI ne nadI kI ora aMguli kara rAjA ko dikhaayaa| rAjA ne mammaNa ko apane pAsa bulA bhejaa| rAjA ne pUchA- 'itanA kaSTa kyoM pA rahe ho ?' usane kahA- 'mere pAsa eka baila hai, maiM usakI jor3I kA dUsarA baila cAhatA huuN| vaha prApta nahIM ho rahA hai|' rAjA bolA - eka nahIM, sau baila le lo| vaha bolA-- 'ina bailoM se merA kyA prayojana ? pahale jaisA hI dUsarA caahie|' rAjA bolA- 'terA vaha baila kaisA hai ?' mammaNa rAjA ko apane ghara le gayA aura svarNanirmita baila dikhaayaa| rAjA bolA - 'yadi maiM apanA saMpUrNa khajAnA bhI de dUM, phira bhI isa baila kI saMpUrti nahIM ho sakatI / Azcarya hai itanA vaibhava hone para bhI tumhArI tRSNA nahIM bharI / ' mammaNa bolA- 'jaba taka maiM isakI pUrti nahIM kara lUMgA, taba taka mujhe caina nahIM hogA / ' mammaNa ke aneka vyApAra cAlU the| aneka dizAoM meM vyApAra ke lie aneka padArthoM ke zakaTa bheje / kRSi prAraMbha kii| hAthI, ghor3e aura napuMsakoM ko lene-dene kA kArya prAraMbha kiyaa| rAjA ne pUchA' tumhAre itanA vyApAra hai to phira nadI meM khar3e rahakara kaSTa kyoM pAte ho ?' mammaNa bolA- 'merA zarIra kaSTa sahane meM sakSama hai / varSAkAla ke kAraNa anya vyApAra nahIM clte| varSAkAla meM kATha bahumUlya ho jAte haiM isalie nadI se maiM una gaTTharoM ko nikAla rahA huuN|' rAjA bolA- 'tumhAre manoratha pUre hoM / tuma hI unheM pUrA kara sakate ho, dUsarA koI anya unheM pUrA karane meM samartha nahIM ho sktaa| maiM bhI samartha nahIM hUM'- itanA kahakara rAjA calA gyaa| mammaNa zrama karatA rahA / samaya para manoratha pUrA huaa| usane dUsare baila kA nirmANa kara liyaa| 140. yAtrAsiddha (tuMDika ) eka gAMva meM tuMDika nAmaka vaNik rahatA thaa| vaha sAmudrika vyApAra karatA thaa| hajAroM bAra usakA pravahaNa bhagna ho gayA, phira bhI vaha virata nahIM huaa| vaha kahatA - 'jo jala meM naSTa huA hai, vaha puna: jala 1. Avani. 588/8, hATI. 1 pR. 275, 276, maTI. pa. 515, cUrNi meM yaha kathA nahIM hai|

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Avazyaka niyukti 479 meM hI prApta hogaa|' usakI avasthA dekhakara parivAra ke loga use kucha sahayoga denA cAhate the paraMtu vaha inkAra kara detaa| vaha bAra-bAra sAmAna lekara vyApArArtha samudrayAtrA ke lie nikala pdd'taa| usake isa dRr3ha nizcaya para samudra kA devatA prasanna huA aura use pracura dhana dekara bolA- 'tumhAre lie maiM aura kyA kara sakatA hUM?' vaha tuMDika vaNik bolA- 'jo merA nAma lekara samudra kA avagAhana kare, vaha avighnarUpa se ghara lauTa aae|' devatA ne svIkAra kara liyaa| tuMDika yAtrAsiddha vaNik thaa| jo bAraha bAra samudra kA avagAhana kara kArya pUrA karake vApisa A jAtA hai, vaha yAtrAsiddha hai| autpattikI buddhi ke dRSTAnta 141. bharataputra ujjayinI nagarI ke pAsa eka naToM kA gAMva thaa| vahAM bharata nAmaka naTa rahatA thaa| usakI bhAryA kA dehAnta ho gyaa| usakA putra rohaka abhI choTA thaa| naTa dUsarI patnI le aayaa| vaha sautelI mAM usa lar3ake ke sAtha ucita bartAva nahIM karatI thii| usa lar3ake ne socA ki sautelI mAM mere prati acchA vyavahAra nahIM krtii| maiM usake sAtha aisA bartAva karUMgA ki vaha mere pairoM meM giregii| rAta meM rohaka pitA ke sAtha so rahA thaa| sahasA AdhI rAta meM usane cillAkara kahA-'pitAjI ! dekhie vaha puruSa bhAgA jA rahA hai|' naTa ne socA- 'merI patnI bhraSTa evaM kulaTA ho gaI hai|' usake prati naTa kA rAgabhAva zithila ho gyaa| patnI ko yaha burA lgaa| usane premapUrvaka apane putra se kahA- 'tuma aisA mata kro|' vaha bolA- 'tuma mere prati ucita vyavahAra nahIM krtii|' vaha bolI-'aba maiM ucita bartAva kruuNgii|' vAyade ke anusAra vaha putra ke prati snehamaya bartAva karane lgii| eka dina rAta ko putra cillAyA- 'yaha pApI puruSa jA rahA hai|' pitA ne pUchA-'vaha puruSa kahAM hai ?' usane cAMdanI meM apanI chAyA dikhAI aura kahA usa dina bhI yahI puruSa thaa| pitA apane kRtya para lajjita huaa| usake bAda vaha apanI patnI ke prati atyadhika anurakta rahane lgaa| mere apriya vyavahAra se ruSTa hokara sautelI mAM mujhe viSa na de de, yaha soca bhayabhIta hokara vaha apane pitA ke sAtha bhojana karane lgaa| eka bAra vaha pitA ke sAtha ujjayinI nagarI meM gyaa| usane nagarI kI suMdaratA dekhii| rohaka ke mana para usakA gaharA prabhAva pdd'aa| donoM pitA-putra nagarI se bAhara A ge| 'amuka vastu bhUla AyA hUM' yaha socakara pitA punaH nagarI meM gyaa| rohaka siprA nadI ke taTa para bAlU meM ujjayinI kA rekhAMkana karane lgaa| usane catvara, rAjaprAsAda sahita ujjayinI nagarI kA hubahU rekhAMkana kara DAlA itane meM hI ghor3e para savAra rAjA udhara se gujraa| usane rAjA ko rokate hue kahA-'e ghur3asavAra! tuma rAjaprAsAda ke madhya se mata jAo, yahAM binA AjJA praveza niSiddha hai|' rAjA ne kutUhalavaza pUchA'kyoM ? 'usane catvara sahita ujjayinI nagarI kA rekhAMkana dikhaayaa| rAjA bahuta vismita huA aura pUchA'tuma kahAM rahate ho?' vaha bolA-'gAMva meN|' itane meM hI usakA pitA bhI A gyaa| rAjA usakI buddhi ko dekhakara Azcaryacakita ho gayA kyoMki rohaka pahalI bAra hI ujjayinI AyA thaa| 1.Avani. 588/9, hATI. 1 pR. 276, maTI. pa. 516, cUrNi meM yaha kathA nahIM hai|

Page #541
480 pari. 3 : kathAeM rAjA ke pAMca sau maMtriyoM kI pariSad meM eka maMtrI kI kamI thii| vaha eka maMtrI kI gaveSaNA karanA cAhatA thaa| rohaka kI parIkSA ke nimitta rAjA ne naTa-gAMva ke pradhAnoM ko kahalavAyA- 'tumhAre gAMva ke bAhara eka bar3I zilA hai| usako haTAe binA aisA maMDapa banAo, jisameM rAjA baiTha ske| gAMva vAloM ne jaba rAjA kA yaha Adeza sunA to bahuta ciMtita ho ge| samasyA ko sulajhAne ke lie sabhA bulAI gyii| bharata naTa bhI usameM sammilita huaa| sAyaMkAla hone para bAlaka rohaka bhUkha se pIr3ita ho rahA thA ataH vaha apane pitA ko bulAne vahAM gyaa| sabako ciMtAtura dekhakara usane pUchA-'Apa saba loga ciMtita kyoM haiM? pitA ne zilA-maMDapa kI bAta khii|' rohaka bolA- 'isameM ciMtA kI kyA bAta hai? Apa saba vizvasta rheN|' Apa loga zilA ke nIce se jamIna khodakara cAroM ora khaMbhoM kA AdhAra dekara phira dhIra-dhIre jamIna khodeN| isake bAda dIvAra banAkara lipAI Adi kArya karavA deM, maMDapa taiyAra ho jaaegaa| gAMva vAloM ne vaisA hI kiyaa| maMDapa taiyAra hone para rAjA ko sUcita kiyA gyaa| rAjA ne pUchA- 'yaha kisakI sUjhabUjha se huA?' unhoMne rohaka kA nAma btaayaa| rAjA atyaMta prasanna huaa| 142. meMDhA rohaka kI buddhi-parIkSA hetu rAjA ne gAMva meM eka meMDhA bhejA aura kahA-'pandraha dina bAda ise lauTAnA hai para itane samaya meM na yaha durbala ho aura na baliSTha arthAt isakA vajana na ghaTanA cAhie aura na hI bar3hanA caahie|' grAmavAsI ciMtAtura ho ge| unhoMne rohaka ko bulAkara sArI bAta btaaii| rohaka ne kahA- 'isa meMDhe ko khAne ke lie jau Adi cArA yathAsamaya do para isake pAsa bher3ie kA piMjarA rakha do|' yaha jaba bher3ie ko dekhegA to isakA vajana nahIM bar3hegA tathA cArA khAne se vajana kSINa nahIM hogaa| pandraha dina bAda rAjA ne vajana kiyA lekina usameM koI aMtara nahIM aayaa| rAjA rohaka kI sUjhabUjha se atyaMta prasanna huaa| 143. kukkuTa rAjA ne eka murge ko gAMva vAloM ke pAsa bhejakara kahA- 'ise kisI dUsare murge ke binA hI lar3AkU banAnA hai|' rohaka ne eka darpaNa maMgAkara murge ko usake sAmane rkhaa| usa pratibimba ko apanA zatru murgA samajhakara vaha pratidina usase lar3ane lagA aura kucha hI dinoM meM vaha lar3AkU ho gyaa| rAjA rohaka kI sUjhabUjha se atyaMta prabhAvita huaa| 144. tila eka bAra rAjA ne tiloM kI kucha gAr3iyAM naToM ke gAMva meM bhejI aura tiloM kI saMkhyA batAne kA Adeza diyaa| gAvaM vAloM ke samakSa samasyA ho gaI ki itane tiloM kI ginatI kaise kI jAe? unhoMne rohaka ko bulaayaa| usase samAdhAna prApta kara ve rAjA ke pAsa gae aura bole- 'svAmin ! hama grAmINa loga gaNita 1. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 544, hATI. 1 pR. 277, maTI. pa. 517 / 2. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 277, 278, maTI. pa. 517 / 3. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 517 /

Page #542
Avazyaka niyukti 481 nahIM jAnate phira bhI sAmAnya jJAna ke AdhAra para itanA batA sakate haiM ki AkAza meM jitane tAre haiM, utane hI tila haiN|' Apa kisI gaNitajJa rAjapuruSa dvArA tiloM aura tAroM kI saMkhyA karavA liijie| yaha sunakara rAjA bahuta prasanna huaa| 145. bAlukA rAjA ne grAmavAsiyoM ko kahA ki tumhAre gAMva meM bAlU sulabha hai ata: usakI rassI banAkara bhejo| rohaka ke kathanAnusAra gAMva vAloM ne rAjA se kahA-'naTa hone ke kAraNa hama to kevala nAcanA jAnate haiM, rassI banAnA nahIM jaante|' Apa namUne ke taura para eka bAlukA kI rassI bhejeM, jise dekhakara hama dUsarI rassiyAM banAkara bheja deNge| rohaka kI autpattikI buddhi se samAdhAna prApta kara rAjA ne unheM Adeza se mukta kara diyaa| 146. hastI rAjA ne eka bUr3he, rogagrasta aura maraNAsanna hAthI ko gAMva meM bhejakara logoM se kahA-'hAthI kI sthiti se mujhe pratidina avagata karAnA para usakI mRtyu kI sUcanA kabhI mata denaa| jo aisA nahIM karegA, usakA nigraha kiyA jaaegaa|' sAre loga cintAgrasta ho ge| rohaka ne kahA-'ciMtA kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| samaya para jo hogA, vaha dekhA jaaegaa|' eka dina hAthI mara gyaa| logoM ne bharata ke putra rohaka ke anusAra rAjA ke pAsa jAkara kahA- 'rAjan ! Aja vaha hAthI na uThatA hai, na baiThatA hai, na kucha khAtA hai, na nIhAra karatA hai, na ucchAsa letA hai, na ni:zvAsa letA hai aura to kyA vaha koI ceSTA bhI nahIM krtaa|' rAjA ne pUchA-'to kyA hAthI mara gayA?' loga bole-'rAjan ! aisA to Apa hI kaha sakate haiN|' 147. kUpa rAjA ne apane vyaktiyoM ko bhejakara gAMva vAloM ko Adeza diyA- 'tumhAre gAMva meM pIne yogya mIThe jala kA kUpa hai ataH use yahAM le aao|' grAmavAsI rohaka ke pAsa ekatrita hue| usane logoM ko eka yukti batA dii| grAmavAsI rAjA ke pAsa jAkara bole- 'svAmin ! hamAre gAMva kA kUpa jaMgalI hai ata: kisI sajAtIya sahAyaka ke binA ekAkI Ane meM asamartha hai|' Apa nagara ke kisI kuMe ko bhejane kI kRpA kareM, usake sAtha vaha nagara meM A jaaegaa| rAjA ne pUchA-'yaha uttara kisane diyA hai ?' grAmavAsiyoM ne kahA'bharata ke putra rohaka ne|' 1. Avazyaka hAribhadrIya TIkA meM 'tilasamaM tellaM dAyavvaM ti tilA adAeNa maviyA' pATha kA ullekha hai| naMdI kI hAribhadrIya TIkA meM bhI yahI pATha hai| isase kathA kA spaSTIkaraNa nahIM hotA ataH hamane naMdI se isa kathA ko yahAM liyA hai| (naMdI pR. 211, Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 517) 2. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 517 / 3. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 517, 518 / 4. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518 /

Page #543
482 pari. 3 : kathAeM 148. vanaSaNDa rAjA ne grAmavAsiyoM ko Adeza diyA ki grAma kI pUrva dizA meM jo vanaSaNDa hai, use pazcima dizA meM kara do| grAmavAsI ciMtAtura hokara rohaka ke pAsa ge| rohaka ne samAdhAna diyA ki grAmavAsI usa vanaSaNDa kI pUrva dizA meM jAkara apane makAna banA leN| rohaka ke kathanAnusAra grAmavAsI vanaSaNDa ke pUrvabhAga meM cale ge| rAjapuruSoM ne rAjA ko nivedana kiyA ki vanaSaNDa pazcima dizA meM ho gayA hai| rAjA ne Azcarya se pUchA-'kaise?' rAjapuruSoM ne kahA- 'grAmavAsI vanaSaNDa kI pUrvadizA meM basa gae haiN|' 149. khIra eka bAra rAjA ne Adeza diyA ki agni jalAe binA khIra pkaao| grAmavAsiyoM ne rohaka se samAdhAna prApta kiyaa| usane kahA- 'cAvaloM ko pAnI meM bhigoo| phira sUrya kI kiraNoM meM tape upale evaM palAla kI uSmA se khIra pkaao| isa vidhi se khIra taiyAra ho gyii|' yaha dekhakara rAjA atyaMta prasanna huaa| 150. bakarI sArI parIkSAeM karane ke pazcAt rAjA ne gAMvavAsiyoM ko kahalavAyA- 'tuma usa buddhimAn bAlaka ko sAtha lekara yahAM Ao para dhyAna rahe vaha na zuklapakSa meM Ae na kRSNapakSa meM / na rAta meM Ae na dina meN| na dhUpa meM Ae na chAyA meN| na chatra dhAraNa kara Ae aura na binA chatra aae| na AkAzamArga se Ae aura na paidala calakara aae| na paMtha se Ae aura na utpatha se aae| na snAna karake Ae aura na binA snAna ke aae|' gAMva vAloM ne rohaka ko sArI bAta khii| rAjA kI AjJA pAkara rohaka ne gale taka snAna kiyaa| vaha amAvasyA aura pratipadA ke saMdhi samaya arthAt saMdhyA ke samaya meM cAlanI ko sira para rakhakara meMDhe para baiThakara gAr3I ke pahie ke madhyavartI mArga se gyaa| rAjA, guru aura devatA ke darzana khAlI hAtha nahIM karane cAhie, isa janazruti ke AdhAra para usane eka miTTI kA DhelA rAjA ko bheMTa kiyaa| rAjA ne pUchA- 'yaha kyA hai?' rohaka bolA-'Apa pRthvIpati haiM ataH upahAra svarUpa yaha pRthvI lAyA huuN|' usake vacanoM aura buddhicAturya ko dekhakara rAjA atyaMta prasanna huaa| rAjA ne grAmavAsiyoM ko vApisa bheja diyA aura rohaka ko apane pAsa rakha liyaa| 151. mIMgaNiyAM rAjA ne rohaka ko apane pAsa sulaayaa| eka prahara rAta bItane para rAjA ne pUchA- 'rohaka! tuma so rahe ho athavA jAga rahe ho?' rohaka bolA- 'svAmin ! maiM jAga rahA huuN|' 1. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518 / 2. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518 / 3. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, 546, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518 /

Page #544
Avazyaka niyukti 483 rAjA- 'kyA soca rahe ho?' rohaka-'rAjan ! maiM soca rahA hUM ki bakarI ke peTa meM mIMgaNiyAM gola kaise ho jAtI haiM?' rAjA ne kahA- 'tumane acchA vimarza kiyA hai| isakA uttara tumane kyA khojA?' rAjA ke pUchane para rohaka bolA- 'bakarI ke peTa meM saMvartaka nAmaka vAyu hotI hai, usake kAraNa mIMgaNI gola ho jAtI hai|" 152. patra dUsare prahara meM rAjA jAgA aura pUchA- 'rohaka! tuma jAga rahe ho athavA so rahe ho?' rohaka-'jAga rahA huuN|' rAjA- 'kyA soca rahe ho?' rohaka-'soca rahA hUM ki pIpala ke patte kA daMDa bar3A hotA hai athavA usakI shikhaa-agrbhaag|' rAjA ne pUchA- 'isameM tumhArA kyA nirNaya hai?' rohaka-'jaba taka agrabhAga nahIM sUkhatA, taba taka donoM samAna hote haiN|' 153. gilaharI tIsare prahara meM rAjA jAgA aura puna: pUchA- 'rohaka! tuma jAga rahe ho athavA so rahe ho?' rohaka- 'svAmin ! jAga rahA huuN|' rAjA-'kyA soca rahe ho?' rohaka- 'maiM soca rahA hUM ki gilaharI ke zarIra para sapheda aura kAlI dhAriyAM kitanI-kitanI hotI haiM ? tathA usakA zarIra lambA hotA hai athavA pUMcha / ' rAjA ke pUchane para rohaka bolA-'gilaharI ke zarIra para jitanI sapheda dhAriyAM hotI haiM, utanI hI kAlI dhAriyAM hotI haiN| usakA zarIra aura pUMcha donoM barAbara hote haiN|' 154. paMca pitA cauthe prahara meM rAjA ne pUchA- 'rohaka! tuma so rahe ho athavA jAga rahe ho?' rohaka cupa rahA taba rAjA ne use kambikA-bAMsa kI khapaccI se chuaa| vaha jAgA taba rAjA ne punaH pUchA- 'tuma so rahe ho athavA jAga rahe ho?' rohaka-'jAga rahA huuN|' rAjA-'kyA soca rahe ho?' 1. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 546, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518 / 2. Avazyaka cUrNi evaM hAribhadrIyA TIkA meM pahale patra kA dRSTAnta hai aura phira ajikA-bakarI kaa| malayagiri TIkA meM pahale ajikA evaM bAda meM patra kA dRSTAnta hai| hamane gAthA ke mUlapATha ke AdhAra para prathama prahara meM ajikA tathA dUsare prahara meM patra kA dRSTAnta prastuta kiyA hai| 3. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 545, 546, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518 / 4. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 546, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518 /

Page #545
484 pari. 3: kathAeM rohaka-'soca rahA hUM ki Apake kitane pitA haiM?' rohaka kI bAta sunakara rAjA vismita huA aura pUchA ki tumane kyA socA hai ? rohaka- 'Apa pAMca pitA ke putra haiN|' rAjA ne punaH pUchA-'pAMca pitA kauna-kauna se haiM ?' rohaka bolA- 'rAjA, vaizramaNa, cAMDAla, rajaka aura bicchU-ye pAMca Apake pitA haiN|' zarIra-ciMtA se nivRtta hokara rAjA apanI mAM ke pAsa pahuMcA aura AgrahapUrvaka pUchA- 'saca batAnA mere kitane pitA haiM ? 'mAM ne kahA- 'tuma apane pitA se utpanna hue ho|' rAjA ne punaH jora dekara AgrahapUrvaka pUchA taba rAnI ne kahA- 'vaise to tumhArA pitA rAjA hI hai kintu jisa dina maiM RtusnAtA hokara vaizramaNa deva kI pUjA karane gayI taba use alaMkRta aura vibhUSita dekhakara mere mana meM usake prati anurakti paidA ho gyii| pUjA karake ghara lauTate samaya rAste meM eka cANDAla yuvaka ko dekhaa| usake prati bhI anurAga paidA ho gyaa| phira dhobI milA usake prati bhI anurAga ho gyaa| ghara lauTakara AI taba utsava ke avasara para ATe kA bicchU banAyA huA thaa| use hAtha meM liyA taba usa para bhI merA anurAga ho gyaa| yadi anurAga mAtra se pitA hote haiM to tere pAMca pitA haiM anyathA rAjA hI terA pitA hai|' mAtA ko praNAma karake rAjA apane bhavana meM aayaa| rohaka ko bulAkara usane ekAnta meM pUchA'tumane kaise jAnA ki maiM pAMca pitAoM se utpanna huA hUM?' rohaka bolA- 'Apa nyAyapUrvaka prajA kA pAlana karate haiM ataH Apa rAjA ke putra haiN| Apa khule hAthoM se dAna dete haiM, isase maiMne jAnA ki Apa vaizramaNa ke putra haiN| Apa zatru ke prati cANDAla kI bhAMti krodha karate haiM, isase mujhe jJAta huA ki Apa cANDAla se utpanna haiN| dhobI jaise vastroM ko nicor3atA haiM vaise hI Apa sarvasva haraNa kara lete haiM, isase maiMne jAnA ki Apa rajakaputra haiN| vizvasta hokara sote hue mere zarIra para Apane kambikA ko cubhoyA isase maiMne jAna liyA ki Apa vRzcika se utpanna haiN|' rohaka ke uttara sunakara rAjA atyaMta prasanna huA aura use maMtriyoM meM pradhAna banAkara pracura bhoga sAmagrI bhI dii| 155. paNita (zarta) eka grAmINa kakar3iyoM se bharI gAr3I lekara zahara gyaa| zahara ke bAhara eka dhUrta vyakti milaa| Thagane kI dRSTi se vaha dhUrta bolA- 'jo vyakti zakaTa kI ina sArI kakar3iyoM ko khA le to usako tuma kyA doge?' kakar3iyoM kA svAmI vaha grAmINa bolA- 'yadi tuma ina sArI kakar3iyoM ko khA lo to maiM tumheM itanA bar3A laDDa dUMgA jo isa nagaradvAra se na nikala ske|' kucha logoM kI sAkSI se zarta nizcita ho gyii| usa dhUrta ne zakaTa kI sArI kakar3iyAM cakha-cakhakara chor3a diiN| zarta ke anusAra vaha apanA puraskAra mAMgane lgaa| grAmINa bolA-'tumane sArI kakar3iyAM kahAM khAI haiM ?' dhUrta bolA- 'loga hI isa viSaya meM pramANa bneNge|' dhUrta usa grAmINa ko bAjAra meM le gayA aura bolA-'aba ise beco|' jo bhI grAhaka 1. Avani. 588/13, AvacU. 1 pR. 546, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 518, 519 /

Page #546
Avazyaka niyukti 485 kakar3I kharIdane AtA vaha kahatA ki ye to sArI khAI huI haiM, inheM kaise kharIdeM ? dhUrtta ne apanI bAta pramANita kara dI ki usane sArI kakar3iyAM khA liiN| grAmINa ne bhayabhIta hokara eka do yAvat sau rupaye dene kI bAta kahI lekina dhUrtta saMtuSTa nahIM huaa| vaha grAmINa zahara ke juAriyoM ke pAsa gayA aura apanI samasyA kA samAdhAna maaNgaa| dyUtakAroM ne use buddhi dI aura upAya btaayaa| vaha grAmINa eka kaMdoI kI dukAna se eka modaka lekara AyA aura use nagaradvAra para sthApita karake bolA- 'laDDU ! nagaradvAra se bAhara Ao, bAhara aao| vaha bAhara nahIM AyA, vaha zarta jIta gyaa| yaha juAriyoM kI autpattikI buddhi thI / " 156. vRkSa eka rAste para pathika jA rahe the| rAste meM unhoMne Ama kA vRkSa dekhA / vRkSa para baMdara baiThe the ataH ve phala tor3ane meM bAdhaka bana rahe the| taba pathikoM ne upAya socA aura ve baMdaroM para patthara pheMkane lge| baMdara kupita hokara Ama tor3akara yAtriyoM ke Upara pheMkane lge| pathikoM kA prayojana siddha ho gayA, unheM Ama mila ge| 157. mudrA rAjagRha nagarI meM mahArAja prasenajit kA putra zreNika rAjalakSaNoM se yukta thaa| rAjya ke lobha meM koI rAjakumAra ise mAra na DAle isalie rAjA usake prati rUkhA vyavahAra karatA thaa| 'mujhe koI mAra na DAle' isa bhaya se tathA pitA ke rUkhe vyavahAra se khinna hokara vaha rAjya ko chor3akara calA gyaa| kucheka sahAyakoM ke sAtha vaha vennAtaTa para pahuMcA aura eka kSINavaibhava seTha kI dukAna ke bAhara jAkara baiTha gayA / usake puNyaprabhAva se usa dina seTha kI dukAna meM varSa bhara meM bikane jitane bhAMDa bika ge| use pracura arthalAbha huaa| kucha AcAryoM ke anusAra seTha ne usa rAta svapna meM ratnAkara ko apane ghara AyA huA dekhA aura usake sAtha apanI kanyA kA vivAha hote hue dekhaa| seTha ne socA ki isakI kRpA se mahatI vibhUti milegii| zreNika dukAna para baiThane lagA / usakI viziSTa AkRti dekhakara seTha ne socA- 'yahI ratnAkara hogA / ' usake prabhAva se usane mleccha vyaktiyoM se anarghya ratna prApta kie| atyadhika lAbha hotA dekha seTha ne usase pUchA'tuma kisake atithi ho ?' zreNika bolA- 'abhI to maiM ApakA atithi huuN|' taba seTha use ghara kucha samaya bAda seTha ne usake sAtha apanI putrI naMdA kA vivAha kara diyA / vaha vahIM rahane lagA / kAlAntara meM naMdA svapna meM sapheda hAthI dekhakara garbhavatI huii| gyaa| idhara mahArAja prasenajit ne zreNika ko lAne ke lie eka UMTanI bhejI aura kahalavAyA ki zIghra A jaao| vaha dUta vahAM pahuMcA / zreNika ne seTha se kahA - 'hama rAjagRha ke prasiddha gopAla pAMDurakuDya haiN| yadi koI prayojana ho to vahAM A jaanaa|' zreNika calA gyaa| devaloka se cyuta puNyazAlI garbha ke prabhAva se naMdA ke dohada utpanna huA ki vaha zreSTha hAthI para car3hakara saba prANiyoM ko abhaya de| 1. Avani. 588 / 14, AvacU. 1 pR. 546, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 519 / 2. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 546, hATI. 1 pR. 278, maTI. pa. 519 /

Page #547
486 pari. 3 : kathAeM seTha dhanarAzi lekara rAjA ke pAsa gayA aura apanI putrI ke dohada kI bAta khii| rAjA ne bheMTa svIkAra kI aura usakA dohada pUrNa karAne kI AjJA pradAna kara dii| dohada pUrNa hone para kAlAntara meM naMdA ne putra-ratna kA prasava kiyA, usakA nAma abhaya rkhaa| kucha vayaska hone para abhaya ne mAM se pUchA- 'mere pitA kA kyA nAma hai aura ve kahAM rahate haiM?' mAM ne rAjagRha ke pAMDurakuDya kI bAta btaaii| abhaya bolA'hama vahAM cleN|' ve sArtha ke sAtha rAjagRha kI ora cale aura rAjagRha ke bAhya bhAga meM tthhre| abhaya gaveSaNA karane gyaa| usane eka sthAna para logoM ko dekhakara vahAM ekatrita hone kA kAraNa puuchaa| taba use logoM se jJAta huA ki rAjA eka maMtrI kI khoja kara rahA hai| parIkSA ke nimitta rAjA ne apanI mudrikA kuMe meM DAla ghoSaNA karavAI ki jo koI vyakti kaMe kI meMDha para baiThakara apane hAtha se madrikA nikAlegA. rAjA usako jIvikA ke sAdhana degaa| abhayakumAra ne yaha sunaa| usane mudrikA para gobara DAla diyA aura jaba vaha sUkhakara upala ho gayA taba kuMe meM pAnI bhraa| vaha upala tairatA huA Upara A gyaa| kuMe kI meMDha para baiThe abhaya ne apane hAtha se use uThA liyaa| mudrikA lekara vaha rAjA ke samIpa gyaa| rAjA ne pUchA'tuma kauna ho?' vaha bolA-'merA nAma abhayakumAra hai, maiM ApakA putra huuN|' rAjA bolA- 'kaise?' usane sArI bAta batA dii| rAjA ne prasanna hokara abhaya ko goda meM biThA liyaa| abhayakumAra ne mAtA ko sArI bAta btaaii| vaha rAjA se milane ke lie zrRMgAra karane lagI lekina svAbhimAna ke kAraNa abhaya ne use aisA karane se roka diyaa| rAjA ne abhaya ko maMtrI banA diyA aura naMdA ko vastra-AbhUSaNa Adi dekara sasammAna apane mahala meM lekara A gyaa| 158. vastra do vyakti tAlAba para snAna karane ge| eka vyakti kA kapar3A majabUta aura UnI thA tathA dUsare kA kapar3A jIrNa-zIrNa thaa| donoM kapar3e utArakara snAna karane lge| jIrNa vastra vAlA vyakti snAna karake pahale bAhara nikalA aura majabUta tathA kImatI vastra ko lekara calA gyaa| mUla svAmI ne usase apanA vastra mAMgA para usane dene se iMkAra kara diyaa| rAjakula meM zikAyata phuNcii| nyAyAdhikAriyoM ne pUchA- 'ye vastra tuma logoM ne kharIde haiM yA apane ghara meM bune haiM?' donoM ne kahA- 'ghara meM bune haiN|' nyAyAdhIzoM ne donoM kI patniyoM ko bulAkara sUta ktvaayaa| phira sUta ke AdhAra para jo jisakA kapar3A thA, vaha use de diyaa| kucha AcAryoM ke anusAra nyAyAdhIzoM ne donoM ke sira para kaMghI krvaaii| jisakA UnI kapar3A thA usake sira se UnI taMtu nikale tathA jisakA sUtI kapar3A thA usake sUtI taMtu nikle| isa AdhAra para jo jisakA kapar3A thA, vaha use samarpita kara diyaa| yaha nyAyAdhIzoM kI autpattikI buddhi thii| 159. (a) giragiTa eka vyakti zauca ke lie gyaa| jahAM vaha baiThA thA ThIka usake nIce giragiTa kA bila thaa| do giragiTa lar3ate-lar3ate aae| eka giragiTa apane bila meM ghusa gyaa| usa samaya usakI pUMcha se vyakti ke gudA bhAga kA sparza ho gyaa| usane socA-'giragiTa gudA-mArga se bhItara calA gayA hai|' vaha ghara gyaa| para 1. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 546, 547, hATI. 1 pR. 278, 279, maTI. pa. 519 / 2. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 547, hATI. 1 pR. 279, maTI. pa. 519, 520 /

Page #548
Avazyaka niyukti cintA ke kAraNa se vaha durbala ho gyaa| eka dina usane vaidya ko bulAkara sArI bAta batAI aura svastha hone kA upAya puuchaa| vaidya ko roga samajha meM nahIM AyA para usane buddhi-kauzala kA prayoga kiyaa| vaha bolA- 'yadi mujhe sau rupae doge to maiM cikitsA kara dUMgA kyoMki mUlyavAn auSadhi denI hogii|' usane svIkAra kara liyaa| vaidya ne eka jIvita giragiTa ko lAkha ke rasa se lipta kara use ghar3e meM DAla diyaa| usa vyakti ko virecaka auSadhi dekara usI ghar3e meM zauca karane ko kahA / vyakti jaba zauca se nivRtta huA to vaidya ne tar3aphar3AtA huA lAkSA rasa se lipta giragiTa use dikhAyA / vyakti ciMtA mukta hokara pahale kI bhAMti svastha ho gayA / (ba) giragiTa eka bhikSu ne zaikSa se pUchA - 'yaha giragiTa sira kyoM hilA rahA hai ?' zaikSa bolA- 'yaha soca rahA hai ki yaha bhikSu hai athavA bhikSuNI ? 2 160. kAka ( a ) vennAtaTa para eka bauddha bhikSu ne zaikSa sAdhu se pUchA- 'tumhAre arhat sarvajJa haiM ata: saba kucha jAnate haiN|' sAdhu ne svIkRti dI taba usane pUchA -- ' batAo, isa zahara meM kitane kaue haiM? zaikSa bolA- 'isa vennATa para 60 hajAra kaue haiN| isa prazna kA uttara usane buddhibala se diyaa| bauddha bhikSu ne pUchA - 'yadi kama yA adhika hoMge to ?' zaikSa ne uttara diyA- 'yadi kama hoM to jAna lenA yAtrA para gae haiM aura yadi adhika hoM to samajha lenA ki bAhara se kucha kaue atithi rUpa meM A gae haiN| yaha sunakara bauddha bhikSu niruttara ho gyaa| (ba) kAka meM eka eka vaNik thaa| bAhara jaMgala jAte hue usane nidhi dekhii| usane socA ki merI patnI isa rahasya gupta rakha sakatI hai yA nahIM, isakI parIkSA karanI caahie| usane apanI patnI se kahA- 'mere adhiSThAna 'sapheda kauA ghusa gayA hai|' usane apanI saheliyoM ko bAta batA dii| saheliyoM ne apane-apane pati yaha bAta batA dii| ghUmate-ghUmate bAta rAjA taka phuNcii| rAjA ne vaNik ko bulAkara pUchA to usane sArA vRttAnta batA diyaa| rAjA usakI satyavAditA aura buddhikauzala se bahuta saMtuSTa huaa| vaha sArI nidhi use de dI aura maMtrI pada para niyukta kara diyaa| (sa) kAka eka kauA viSThA ko pairoM se bikhera rahA thaa| bhAgavata ke eka anuyAyI ne jaina zrAvaka se pUchA'are! yaha kauA viSThA ko kyoM bikhera rahA hai ? pratyuttara dete hue usane kahA- kauA soca rahA hai ki yahAM viSNu haiM yA nahIM ?' 1, 2. Avani. 588 / 14, AvacU. 1 pR. 547, hATI. 1 pR. 279, maTI. pa. 520 / 3. Avani. 588 / 14, AvacU. 1 pR. 547, hATI. 1 pR. 279, maTI. pa. 520 / 4. Avani. 588 / 14, AvacU. 1 pR. 547, 548, hATI. 1 pR. 279, maTI. pa. 520 / 5. Avani. 588 / 14, AvacU. 1 pR. 548, hATI. 1 pR. 279, maTI. pa. 520 / 487

Page #549
488 pari. 3 : kathAeM 161. utsarga eka brAhmaNa apanI yuvA suMdara patnI ke sAtha grAmAntara jA rahA thaa| mArga meM vaha yuvatI eka dhUrta vyakti ke pAsa jAne ke lie taiyAra ho gii| brAhmaNa aura dhUrta ke bIca vivAda chir3a gyaa| yuvatI ko pUchane para usane dhUrta ko apanA pati btaayaa| grAma-pradhAna ke pAsa vivAda phuNcaa| grAmapradhAna ne donoM ko alagaalaga bulAkara pUchA- 'isa yuvatI ne kala kyA bhojana kiyA thA?' brAhmaNa ne kahA-'tila ke modaka khAe the|' dhUrta ko pUchane para usane kucha aura hI btaayaa| usa strI ko virecana diyA aura mala kA parIkSaNa kiyaa| mala meM tila nikle| nyAyAdhIza ne dhUrta kI atyaMta bhartsanA kI aura taruNI ko brAhmaNa ke sAtha kara diyaa| 162. gaja basantapura kA rAjA yogya maMtrI kI khoja meM thaa| usane ghoSaNA karavAI ki jo koI isa ati vizAla hAthI ko tolakara isakA vajana batAyegA, use lAkha mudrAeM dI jaayegii| eka buddhimAn vyakti ne yaha ghoSaNA sunakara hAthI ko tolane kI bAta svIkAra kara lii| vaha hAthI ko bar3e tAlAba para le gyaa| use eka majabUta naukA para car3hAkara naukA ko gahare pAnI meM utaaraa| hAthI ke bhAra se naukA jitane pAnI meM DUbI, vahAM eka cihna kara diyaa| taTa para Akara hAthI ko naukA se utAra kara usameM kATha, pASANa Adi bhara die| jitane bhAra se naukA tAlAba meM cihnita rekhA taka bI. utane pattharoM ke bhAra ko tola kara batA diyA ki hAthI kA bhAra itanA hai| usane eka lAkha mudrAeM prApta kara lii| 163. bhAMDa eka bhAMDa atyaMta gupta bAtoM ko jAnane vAlA thaa| rAjA usako bahuta mAnatA thaa| rAjA aneka bAra usake sAmane rAnI ke guNoM kI prazaMsA karatA thaa| rAjA kahatA ki rAnI atyaMta nirAmaya hai, kabhI adhovAta bhI nahIM nikltii| bhAMDa bolA- 'aisA nahIM ho sktaa|' rAjA ne pUchA- 'kyoM?' kAraNa batAte hue bhAMDa 1. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 548, hATI. 1 pR. 279, 280, maTI. pa. 520 // 2. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 548, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 520 / 3. Avazyaka cUrNi, hAribhadrIyA TIkA, malayagiri TIkA tathA naMdI hAribhadrIyA TIkA meM uparyukta kathA milatI hai| lekina naMdI (pR.204, 205) meM bhAMDa ke antargata eka dUsarI kathA kA ullekha hai| vaha kathA isa prakAra hai-eka bhAMDa rAjA ke bahuta muMhalagA thaa| rAjA usake sAmane rAnI kI prazaMsA karatA thaa| bhAMDa ne kahA- 'mahArAja ! rAnI bahuta acchI hai, para taba taka hI hai jaba taka usakA svArtha sadhatA hai|' rAjA ne isakA khaMDana kiyaa| bhAMDa bolA-'Apa rAnI kI parIkSA le sakate haiN|' parIkSA kA upAya batAte hue usane kahA- 'Apa rAnI se kahie ki maiM dUsarA vivAha karanA cAhatA hUM aura naI rAnI ko paTarAnI banAne kI soca rahA hUM, phira dekhie kyA hotA hai?' rAjA ne aisA hI kiyaa| rAnI bolI- 'nAtha! Apa cAheM to dUsarA vivAha kara sakate haiM para rAjya kA uttarAdhikArI paramparA ke anusAra merA putra hI hogaa|' yaha sunakara rAjA ko haMsI A gii| rAnI ne kAraNa puuchaa| rAjA ne TAlanA cAhA para rAnI ke ati Agraha para use sahI bAta batAnI pdd'ii| rAnI ne kupita hokara bhAMDa ko nirvAsita hone kA Adeza de diyaa| rAnI kA Adeza sunakara bhAMDa bahuta ghbraayaa| Akhira use eka upAya suujhaa| vaha jUtoM kI eka gaTharI bAMdhakara rAnI ke mahala ke sAmane se gujraa| sira para gaTharI dekhakara rAnI ne pUchA- 'yaha kyA le jA rahe ho?' bhAMDa ne uttara diyA'yaha jUtoM kI gaTharI hai| inheM pahanakara maiM jahAM taka jA sakU~gA, ApakA yaza phailAtA rhuuNgaa|' rAnI bhAMDa kA abhiprAya samajha gii| badanAmI ke bhaya se usane nirvAsana kA Adeza vApisa le liyaa|

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Avazyaka niyukti 489 bolA- 'rAnI sadA phUla, kezara Adi sugaMdhita dravyoM kA prayoga karatI hai isalie Apako adhovAta kA jJAna nahIM hotaa| jaba inakA prayoga na kare taba patA calegA ki adhovAta nikalatI hai yA nhiiN|' eka dina rAjA ne puSpa Adi sugaMdhita dravyoM ko rAnI se dUra haTA diyaa| rAjA ko adhovAta kA jJAna huA taba use haMsI A gyii| rAnI ne pUchA-'akAraNa kyoM haMsa rahe ho?' rAjA ne jaba kAraNa nahIM batAyA to usane Agraha kiyaa| Akhira rAjA ne rAnI ko sArI bAta batA dii| rAnI ne kruddha hokara bhAMDa ko dezanikAlA de diyaa| bhAMDa jUtoM kI gaTharI bAMdhakara rAnI ke sAmane upasthita huaa| rAnI ne pUchA- 'itane jUte kyoM le jA rahe ho?' bhAMDa bolA-'dezAntaroM meM jahAM taka maiM ina jUtoM ke sahAre jA sakU~gA, vahAM saba jagaha devI ke guNoM ko prakAzita karatA rhuuNgaa|' apayaza ke bhaya se rAnI ne nirvAsana kA Adeza vApisa le liyaa| yaha bhAMDa kI autpattikI buddhi thii| 164. lAkha eka bAlaka ke nAka meM lAkha kI golI phaMsa gyii| eka buddhimAn sunAra ne zalAkA garma karake usase lAkha ke golaka ko pighalAkara bAhara nikAla diyaa| bAlaka svastha ho gyaa| 165. stambha eka rAjA maMtrI kI khoja meM thaa| usane eka yukti nikaalii| tAlAba meM eka khaMbhA gar3avAyA aura yaha ghoSaNA karavAI ki jo vyakti kinAre para baiThA-baiThA isa stambha ko rassI se bAMdha degA, use lAkha mudrAoM se puraskRta kiyA jaayegaa| eka vyakti AyA aura tAlAba ke kinAre eka kIlaka gAr3akara usameM rassI bAMdha kara tAlAba ke cAroM ora ghuumaa| tAlAba kA madhyagata stambha rassI ke bIca meM A gyaa| phira usane apane kIlaka ko ukhAr3akara rassI khIMca lii| khaMbhA rassI se baMdha gyaa| usa vyakti ko rAjA ne apanA maMtrI banA diyaa| 166. kSullaka eka parivrAjikA pratijJApUrvaka kahatI thI ki maiM kuzalakarmA huuN| puruSa jo kucha karatA hai, vaha saba maiM kara sakatI huuN| mere lie koI kArya azakya nahIM hai| rAjA ne nagara meM paTaha ke dvArA yaha ghoSaNA karavA dii| bhikSA ke lie ghUmate hue kSullaka ne yaha ghoSaNA sunii| kSullaka ne isa ghoSaNA kA prativAda kiyaa| ghoSaNA baMda kara rAjapuruSa rAjakula meM phuNce| parivrAjikA ne kSullaka se pUchA- 'maiM kyA karUM?' kSullaka ne apanI jananendriya dikhAkara kahA- 'tuma bhI dikhAo, lekina vaha aisA nahIM kara skii|' kSullaka ne mUtra visarjita karate hue usase padma kA Alekha kiyA lekina parivrAjikA aisA nahIM kara skii| parivrAjikA parAjita 1. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 548, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 520 / 2. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 548, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 520 / 3. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 548, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 520 / 4. isa kathA meM naMdI kI malayagirIyA vRtti meM kucha parivartana milatA hai| vahAM kSullaka ne mUMcha evaM dAr3hI ke kezoM kA luJcana kiyA aura parivrAjikA se kahA-'tuma bhI aisA karo' lekina vaha aisA nahIM kara skii|

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490 ho gayI aura kSullaka jIta gayA / ' 167. (a) mArgastrI eka vyakti patnI ke sAtha vAhana se grAmAntara jA rahA thA / patnI zarIracintA kI nivRtti ke lie vAhana se nIce utarI / vahAM eka vyantarI usa puruSa ke rUpa meM Asakta hokara vAhana meM Akara baiTha gii| zaucakriyA se nivRtta hokara jaba usakI mUla patnI AI to vAhana ko na dekhakara vaha rone lgii| vAhana kA pIchA kara vaha gAMva meM pahuMcI aura pati ke pAsa apane samAna rUpa vAlI strI ko dekhaa| usane grAma pradhAna nyAya maaNgaa| donoM striyAM usa puruSa ko svayaM kA pati tathA eka dUsare ko vyantarI batAne lgiiN| pradhAna ne donoM striyoM ko donoM ora tathA bIca meM puruSa ko khar3A karake kahA - 'jo apane hAtha se isakA sparza kara legI, vahI isakI strI mAnI jaaegii|' mUla patnI kA hAtha puruSa taka nahIM phuNcaa| vaha nirAza hokara khar3I rahI / vyantarI ne vaikriya zakti se hAtha laMbA kara puruSa kA sparza kara ddaalaa| pradhAna ne jAna liyA ki yaha vyantarI hai| puruSa apanI mUla patnI ko sAtha lekara calA gayA / 2 (ba) mArgastrI mUladeva aura kaMDarIka mArga se kahIM jA rahe the| mArga meM unhoMne eka puruSa ko mahilA ke sAtha jAte hue dekhaa| kaMDarIka mahilA ke rUpa meM Asakta ho gyaa| mUladeva kaMDarIka se bolA- 'maiM tuma donoM kA milApa karAtA huuN|' mUladeva ne kaMDarIka ko eka vana-1 - nikuMja meM biThA diyA aura svayaM mArga para bar3hane lgaa| jaba vaha puruSa strI ke sAtha AyA taba mUladeva ne usase kahA - 'yahAM merI patnI prasava ke nikaTa hai ataH kRpA karake tuma apanI patnI ko vahAM bheja do|' usane patnI ko usa vana nikuMja meM bheja diyaa| vaha usake sAtha rahakara lauTa AI aura mUladeva kA vastra pakar3a kara haMsatI huI bolI- 'tumhArI patnI ne eka sundara bAlaka ko janma diyA hai / " 168. pati pari. 3 : kathAeM eka gAMva meM do bhAI the| donoM ke eka hI patnI thii| logoM ko isa bAta kA Azcarya thA ki strI kA donoM ke prati samAna rAga hai| rAjA ko bhI yaha sunakara vismaya huA / usane apane amAtya se kahA / amAtya bolA- 'aisA honA saMbhava nahIM hai / avazya hI isameM koI vizeSa bAta hai|' amAtya ne usa strI ko Adeza diyA ki vaha donoM patiyoM ko do gAvoM meM bheje| eka ko pUrva dizA ke gAMva meM tathA dUsare ko pazcima dizA ke gAMva meM aura unheM yaha bhI kaha de ki usI zAma ko ghara lauTa AnA hai| yaha Adeza prApta kara usa strI ne bar3e bhAI ko pUrva dizA kI ora tathA choTe bhAI ko pazcima dizA kI ora bhejaa| isase maMtrI ne jAna 1. Avani. 588 / 14, AvacU. 1 pR. 548, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 521 / 2. Avani. 588 / 14, AvacU. 1 pR. 549, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 521 / 3. naMdI ke ' hAribhadrIya Tippanakam' meM mUladeva mahilA ke prati Asakta huA aura kaMDarIka ne use vananikuMja meM biThAyA / (naMdIhATi pR. 135) 4. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 549, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 521, cUrNi meM mArga aura strI ko alaga-alaga mAnakara kathA kA saMketa kiyA gayA hai, hATI aura maTI meM mArgastrI ko eka sAtha svIkAra kiyA hai|

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491 Avazyaka niyukti liyA ki jisako pUrva kI ora bhejA hai, vaha dviSTa hai kyoMki usako Ate-jAte donoM samaya lalATa para sUrya kA tApa jhelanA pdd'aa| pazcima kI ora jAne vAle ko nhiiN| maMtrI ke nirNaya para rAjA ne vizvAsa nahIM kiyA kyoMki donoM dizAoM meM eka-eka ko bhejanA jarUrI thaa| maMtrI ne dUsarA prayoga bhI kiyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt pUrvavat donoM bhAiyoM ko prasthita kara donoM ke lauTane ke samaya do vyaktiyoM ne eka hI samaya meM Akara patnI se kahA- 'mArga meM Ate hue tumhAre pati atyaMta bImAra ho gae haiN| yaha sunakara patnI ne bar3e bhAI kI bImArI ke prati upekSA ke bhAva dikhaae| choTe bhAI kI bImArI ke prati ciMtA vyakta karatI huI vaha bolI- 've prAraMbha se hI zithila saMhanana aura komala zarIra vAle haiM, unako saMbhAlanA Avazyaka hai|' vaha usI dizA meM prasthita ho gii| sabhI ko maMtrI kI bAta para vizvAsa ho gyaa| 169. putra __eka zreSThI ke do patniyAM thiiN| eka ke putra thA, dUsarI ke nhiiN| eka bAra seTha apanI donoM patniyoM ko sAtha le anya rAjya meM gyaa| vahAM usakI mRtyu ho gii| putra choTA aura bholA thaa| usake prati donoM kA samAna sneha thA ata: vaha mUla mAM ko nahIM pahacAnatA thaa| donoM patniyoM meM vivAda ho gyaa| eka kahatIyaha merA putra hai aura dUsarI kahatI-yaha merA hai| donoM meM sAmaMjasya nahIM huaa| ve rAja-darabAra meM phuNcii| vicitra vivAda thaa| amAtya ne nyAya karate hue kahA-'seTha kI saMpatti ke do bhAga kara do| phira karavata se bacce ke do bhAga kara donoM ko eka-eka de do|' mUla mAM bolI- 'yaha isI kA putra hai, ise de do para bacce ko mata maaro|' dUsarI strI cupacApa baiThI rahI taba amAtya ne jAna liyA ki saccI mAM kauna hai ? usI ko putra sauMpa diyA aura dUsarI kA tiraskAra karake nikAla diyaa| 170. zahada kA chattA eka julAhI udbhAmikA thii| eka jAra puruSa ke sAtha maithuna krIr3A meM rata usane madhumakkhI kA chattA dekhaa| usakA pati moma kharIdanA cAhatA thA para usane use roka diyA aura kahA- 'mata kharIdo, maiM tumheM madhumakkhI kA chattA dikhA duuNgii|' ve donoM gavAkSa meM gae para pati ko vaha chattA dikhAI nahIM diyaa| taba julAhe kI usa putrI ne ratimudrA meM sthita hokara vaha dikhaayaa| pati ne jAna liyA ki yaha vyabhicAriNI hai 1. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 549, hATI. 1 pR. 280, maTI. pa. 521 / 2. Avani. 588/14, AvacU. 1 pR. 549, hATI. 1 pR. 280, 281, maTI. pa. 521 / 3. (a) naMdI meM yaha kathA parivartita rUpa se milatI hai| pati patnI meM kalaha hotA rahatA thaa| eka dina donoM madhusiktha--- zahada ke chatte ke pAsa ge| pati bolA-'zahada meM kitanI miThAsa hai|' patnI bolI-'tuma miThAsa ke hetu ko nahIM jaante| saba makkhiyAM rAnI ke Adeza para calatI haiM isalie zahada meM miThAsa hai| tuma bhI merI bAta mAnakara calo, tumhAre jIvana meM bhI miThAsa A jaaegii|' pati ne usakI bAta svIkAra kara lii| kalaha samApta ho gyaa| yaha patnI kI autpattikI buddhi thii| (ba) naMdI pR. 207, a. bhA. sAdhumArgI jaina saMskRti, rakSaka saMgha sailAnA dvArA prakAzita 'naMdIsUtra' meM bhI kucha aMtara ke sAtha yaha kathA milatI hai|

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pari. 3: kathAeM anyathA aise kaise hotA hai ? 171. mudrikA eka gAMva meM eka purohita rahatA thaa| vaha janatA kA vizvAsapAtra thaa| logoM meM yaha dhAraNA thI ki yaha satyavAdI aura lobharahita hai| loga usake pAsa apanI cIjeM dharohara ke rUpa meM rakha dete the| eka bAra eka dramaka hajAra sikkoM se bharI naulI purohita ke pAsa rakhakara dezAntara gyaa| prayojana pUrA hone para usane purohita se naulI mAMgI lekina purohita ne naulI dene se iMkAra kara diyaa| dramaka pAgala jaisA ho gyaa| eka bAra amAtya usI rAste se jA rahA thaa| dramaka ne apanI bAta maMtrI ko batAte hue kahA-'kRpA karake Apa purohita se merI hajAra dramakoM se bharI naulI dilA diijie|' amAtya ko usa para dayA A gyii| rAjA ne purohita ko bulAkara naulI vApisa dene ko kahA lekina purohita ne asvIkAra karate hue kahA- 'mere pAsa isakI koI naulI nahIM hai|' rAjA ne dramaka ko ekAnta meM bulAkara satya bAta batAne ko khaa| usane rAjA ko dina, muhUrta, sthAna tathA pArzvavartI sAkSI kI sahI-sahI jAnakArI de dii| eka bAra rAjA purohita ke sAtha dyUtakrIr3A karane lgaa| rAjA ne Apasa meM mudrikAoM kA parivartana kara liyaa| rAjA ne ekAnta meM jAkara apane vizvAsapAtra karmacArI ko mudrikA dete hue kahA- 'purohita ko jJAta na ho. isa prakAra tama usake ghara jAkara usakI patnI ko kaho ki dramaka ne amuka dina, amuka samaya meM jo sahasra dramakoM vAlI naulI dI thI, vaha mujhe do| patnI ko vizvAsa dilAne ke lie yaha purohita kI mudrikA dikhA denaa|' purohita kI mudrikA dekhakara patnI ko vizvAsa ho gayA aura usane vaha naulI de dii| vaha naulI ko lekara rAjA ke pAsa aayaa| rAjA ne aneka nauliyoM ke madhya vaha dramaka vAlI naulI rakha dii| purohita ke sAmane dramaka ko apanI naulI pahacAnane ke lie khaa| dramaka ne apanI naulI pahacAna lii| rAjA ne vaha naulI use de dI aura purohita kI jIbha kaTavA dii| 172. aMka eka seTha dUsaroM kI dharohara lekara prAmANikatA se unako vApisa lauTA detA thaa| logoM meM usake prati prazaMsA evaM sammAna ke bhAva the| eka bAra eka dramaka ne hajAra rupayoM se bharI thailI seTha ke yahAM dharohara ke rUpa meM rkhii| seTha ne thailI ke nicale hisse meM cheda karake khare rupae nikAla lie aura usameM khoTe sikke bhara die| nIce se thailI kI phira vaisI hI silAI kara dii| paradeza se lauTakara jaba vaha vyakti dharohara mAMgane AyA to seTha ne use vaha thailI de dii| usane mudrA todd'ii| aMdara khoTe sikke dekhakara usane seTha se pUchA para seTha ne inkAra kara diyaa| vaha vyakti nyAya ke lie rAjakula meM gyaa| nyAyAdhIza ne pUchA- 'tumhArI naulI meM kitane rupae the?' dramaka bolA- 'hajAra rupae the|' nyAyAdhIza ne naulI meM hajAra rupae ginakara DAlane zurU kie| silAI ke kAraNa nIce kA bhAga kucha saMkar3A ho gayA thA ataH rupae nahIM samA ske| rAjA ko nivedana karane para seTha ko anaitikatA ke lie daMDita kiyA gyaa| 1. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 550, hATI. 1 pR. 281, maTI. pa. 521 / 2. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 550, hATI. 1 pR. 281, maTI. pa. 521, 522 / 3. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 550, hATI. 1 pR. 281, maTI. pa. 522 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 173. nANaka eka vyakti moharoM se bharI naulI seTha ke pAsa dharohara ke rUpa meM rakhakara paradeza calA gyaa| seTha ne asalI mohareM nikAlakara usameM nakalI mohareM bhara diiN| dezAntara se Akara vyakti ne jaba apanI naulI kholI to usameM nakalI mohareM thiiN| usane seTha se pUchA / seTha ne kahA- 'maiM isa bAre meM kucha nahIM jAnatA / ' nirAza hokara vyakti vivAda ko lekara nyAyAlaya meM phuNcaa| nyAyAdhIza ne pUchA- 'vaha naulI kisa samaya rakhI thI ?' usane dharohara rakhane kA sahI samaya batA diyaa| usa naulI kI mohareM vartamAna kAla kI thIM aura usa vyakti kA dharohara rakhane kA samaya usase pahale kA thA / seTha kA kapaTa rAjA ko nivedana kiyA gyaa| seTha ko aparAdhI ghoSita kara use daMDita kiyA gayA aura dharohara ke svAmI ko asalI mohareM dilA dI gyiiN|" 174. bhikSu eka saMnyAsI ke pAsa moharoM kI naulI dharohara rUpa meM rakhakara vyakti paradeza calA gyaa| vahAM se lauTakara vaha saMnyAsI se naulI lene gayA / saMnyAsI ne AnAkAnI kii| taba usa vyakti ne juAriyoM se madada maaNgii| unhoMne pUchA taba vyakti ne sahI-sahI bAta batA dii| una juAriyoM ne gerue vastra pahane aura svarNapAdukAeM lekara saMnyAsI ke pAsa phuNce| ve saMnyAsI se bole -- 'hama tIrthayAtrA ke lie jA rahe haiN| ye svarNapAdukAeM Apa apane pAsa rkheN| tIrthayAtrA se lauTakara hama Apase vApisa le leNge| ApakI satyaniSThA para hameM pUrA vizvAsa hai / ' ve bAta kara hI rahe the ki ThIka usI samaya vaha saMketita naulI vAlA puruSa vahAM A pahuMcA aura saMnyAsI se apanI dharohara maaNgii| bhikSu ne socA yadi maiM isakI dharohara nahIM lauTAUMgA to mere prati inako avizvAsa jaaegaa| saMnyAsI ne svarNapAdukAoM ke lAlaca meM usakI dharohara use de dii| ve bhikSu veSadhArI pAdukA lekara yaha kahate hue cale gae ki hama inako maMjUSA meM rakhakara Apake pAsa chor3a jaayeNge| 175. bAlaka-nidhAna 493 do mitra grAmAntara jA rahe the| unameM eka kapaTI thA aura dUsarA srl| mArga meM unhoMne nidhAna dekhaa| kapaTa mitra bolA- 'Aja nakSatra ThIka nahIM hai ataH kala sunakSatra kI velA meM ise le jaayeNge|' vaha dhUrta mitra usI dina usa nidhAna ko nikAlakara ghara le gayA aura usake sthAna para koyale rakha die| dUsare dina prAta:kAla donoM mitra vahAM ge| nidhAna ke sthAna para koyale dekhakara ve hairAna ho ge| vaha dhUrta mitra sira pITakara bolA- 'hama kitane maMdabhAgya haiM ? nidhAna koyalA kaise ho gayA?' dUsarA mitra usake kapaTa ko samajha gayA para usane apane hRdaya kI bAta prakAzita nahIM kii| usane mitra se badalA lene kA upAya DhUMDha nikaalaa| usane mitra ko miTTI kI mUrti banavAI aura do baMdara le aayaa| vaha usa mUrti ke hAtha Adi para 1. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 550, hATI. 1 pR. 281, maTI. pa. 522 / 2. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 550, 551, hATI. 1 pR. 281, maTI. pa. 522 / malayagiri TIkA ke anusAra bhikSu vezadhArI juArI yaha bahAnA karake cale gaye ki aura bhikSu bhI Ane vAle haiM ataH sAmUhika rUpa meM Apake pAsa pAdukAeM rkheNge|

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494 khAne kI vastueM rakhatA taba ve donoM baMdara bhUkha miTAne ke lie usa mUrti para car3hakara khAdya vastueM khaate| yaha krama aneka dinoM taka claa| baMdara usa pratimA se khelane lage / 1. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 551, hATI. 1 pR. 281, maTI. pa. 522 / 2. Avani. 588 / 15, AvacU. 1 pR. 551, hATI. 1 pR. 281, 282, maTI. pa. 522 / pari. 3 : eka dina usane apane dhUrta mitra ke donoM baccoM ko bhojana karane bulAyA aura unheM gupta sthAna meM chipA diyaa| jaba bAlaka lauTakara ghara nahIM pahuMce to putra - duHkha se saMtapta hokara unheM lene ke lie vaha dhUrtta apane mitra ke ghara phuNcaa| usane vaha miTTI kI pratimA vahAM se haTavA dI aura usake sthAna para mitra ko khar3A kara diyaa| baMdara uchala-kUda macAte hue pratimA samajhakara usa para car3hane lge| bAlakoM ke bAre meM pUchane para vaha sarala mitra bolA--'mitra ! tumhAre donoM putra baMdara ho gae haiN|' dhUrta mitra bolA- 'Azcarya hai, putra baMdara kaise bana gae?' vaha bolA- 'jaise durbhAgyavaza nidhAna koyalA bana gayA, vaise hI ye bAlaka baMdara bana ge|' dhU ne samajha liyA ki ise nidhAna vAlI ghaTanA kA patA cala gayA hai, aba yadi maiM vivAda karUMgA to yaha mujhe rAjakula meM le jaaegaa| kapaTa mitra ne nidhAna kA AdhA hissA use lauTA diyaa| taba usane bhI usako donoM bAlaka sauMpa die / ' 176. zikSAzAstra ( dhanurveda ) eka kulaputra dhanurveda kI vidyA meM kuzala thaa| vaha kahIM bhI jAtA to dhanika putroM ko ekatrita kara dhanurveda kI zikSA detA thA / usane pracura dhana arjita kara liyA / dhanika putroM ke pitAoM ko yaha bAta cubhane lagI ki isane hamAre putroM se bahuta dhana le liyA hai| unhoMne socA - 'jaba yaha yahAM se jAyegA, taba hama isako mAra ddaaleNge| isako kisI bhI upAya se dhana nahIM le jAne deNge|' usa kulaputra ko yaha Sar3ayaMtra jJAta ho gyaa| taba usane apane paricitoM ko yaha saMdeza kahalavAyA ki maiM amuka dina ko rAta meM gobara ke upale nadI meM DAlUMgA, tuma unako grahaNa kara surakSita rakha denA / usane gobara meM sArA dhana DAlakara upala banA die| eka dina usane dhanika putroM se kahA - 'hamArI yaha kula - vidhi hai, ki hama parva - tithi ko nadI meM upale DAlate haiN|' baMdhujana una upaloM ko lekara gAMva cale ge| dUsare dina usane dhanikaputroM aura unake pitRjanoM ko bulAkara kahA- 'maiM apane gAMva jA rahA huuN| mere pAsa ina kapar3oM ke sivAya aura kucha bhI nahIM hai| jaba unhoMne usake pAsa kucha nahIM dekhA to use mArane kA vicAra chor3a diyA / usane apanI autpattikI buddhi se dhana aura jIvana donoM bacA lie / 177. arthazAstra eka vaNik ke do patniyAM thiiN| eka putravatI tathA dUsarI vandhyA thIM / putra para donoM kA samAna sneha thaa| eka bAra vaNik apanI patniyoM ke sAtha sumatinAtha kI janmabhUmi meM calA gyaa| kisI kAraNa se vahAM vaNik kI mRtyu ho gayI / putra aura sampatti ke lie donoM meM vivAda huaa| nyAya ke lie donoM rAjakula meM pahuMcIM para nipaTArA nahIM huA / tIrthaMkara sumatinAtha kI mAM sumaMgalA devI ne kahA - 'isa samasyA kA samAdhAna maiM kruuNgii|' rAnI ne donoM striyoM ko bulAkara kahA - 'kucha samaya pazcAt mere kokha se eka putra T kathAeM

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Avazyaka niyukti 495 utpanna hogaa| kucha bar3A hone para vaha isa azoka vRkSa ke nIce baiThakara vivAda ko samAhita karegA, taba taka tuma donoM ArAma se khAo-pIo aura bacce kA pAlana-poSaNa kro| isa nirNaya ko sunakara vandhyA prasanna ho gyii| usane socA ki itanA lambA samaya mila gyaa| Age jo hogA, dekhA jaaegaa| usane rAnI ke nirNaya ko svIkAra kara liyaa| putra kI mUla mAtA udAsa ho gyii| rAnI sumaMgalA ne usakI udAsI se jAna liyA ki yahI isakI saccI mAtA hai| usane nirNaya diyA ki yaha gRhasvAminI hogI aura putra bhI isake sAtha rhegaa| 178. icchA eka vaNik byAja para dUsaroM ko rupaye detA thaa| acAnaka usakA dehAnta ho gyaa| usakI patnI byAja para die rupaye vasUla nahIM kara pA rahI thii| usane apane pati ke eka mitra se kahA- 'tuma mere rupaye vasUla karavA do|' usane kahA- 'yadi tuma mujhe usakA kucha hissA do to maiM sahayoga kara sakatA huuN|' vaha bolI- 'tuma jo cAho, vaha hissA mujhe de denaa|' usane prayatna kiyA aura sAre rupaye vasUla kara lie| usameM se usane seThAnI ko thor3A hissA denA caahaa| usane lene se inkAra kara diyaa| donoM meM vivAda ho gyaa| nyAyAdhIza ke pAsa vivAda phuNcaa| nyAyAdhIza ne sArA dhana maMgAkara usake do puMja kara die- 'eka choTA aura eka bdd'aa|' vaNik ko pUchA- 'tuma kaunasA puMja lenA cAhate ho?' usane kahA- 'bar3A puMja kyoMki seThAnI ne mujhe kahA thA ki tuma jo cAho vaha mujhe de denaa|' nyAyAdhIza bolA- 'isa zarta ke anusAra tumane bar3A Dhera cAhA hai, isalie yaha seThAnI ko do aura tuma choTA Dhera lo kyoMki tumhArI zarta yahI hai|' 179. zatasahasra eka vyakti saMnyAsa se paribhraSTa hokara idhara-udhara ghUmatA thaa| usake pAsa lAkha rupayoM ke mUlya vAlA eka svarNa pAtra thaa| usane yaha ghoSaNA karavAI ki jo koI mujhe apUrva aura azrutapUrva bAta sunAyegA, use maiM yaha svarNapAtra de duuNgaa| usakI yaha vizeSatA thI ki vaha eka bAra sunakara bAta yAda rakha letA thA isalie koI use jIta nahIM sakatA thaa| usakI ghoSaNA sunakara aneka vyakti usake pAsa Ae para usane apanI smRti ke AdhAra para sabako parAsta kara diyaa| eka siddhaputra ne usakI ghoSaNA sunii| vaha cunautI dekara apUrva bAta sunAne ke lie upasthita huaa| usane kahA tujjha piyA maha piuNo, dhArei aNUNagaM syshssN| jai suyapuvvaM dijjau, aha na suyaM khorayaM dehi / / arthAt tumhAre pitA ne mere pitA se eka lAkha rupae lie the| yaha bAta tumheM yAda ho to lAkha rupae do anyathA tumhArA yaha svarNapAtra do| parivrAjaka parAsta ho gayA aura pratijJA ke anusAra usane yaha svarNapAtra usako de diyaa| 1. Avani, 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 551, hATI. 1 pR. 282, maTI. pa. 522, 523 / 2. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 552, hATI. 1 pR. 282, maTI. pa. 523 / 3. Avani. 588/15, AvacU. 1 pR. 552, hATI. 1 pR. 282, maTI. pa. 523 /

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496 pari. 3: kathAeM vainayikI buddhi ke dRSTAnta 180. nimitta eka siddhaputra thaa| usane apane do ziSyoM ko nimittazAstra kA adhyayana krvaayaa| donoM ziSyoM meM eka guru ke prati atyaMta vinIta thaa| vimarzapUrvaka guru ke pAsa adhyayana karane se usakI prajJA prakarSa ko prApta ho gyii| dUsarA ziSya avinIta thaa| usane kevala graMthoM kA adhyayana kiyA, usakA ciMtana nahIM kiyA ataH usakI prajJA kA vikAsa nahIM huaa| eka bAra tRNa, kASTha Adi lAne ke lie ve samIpavartI gAMva meM ge| rAste meM unhoMne bar3e-bar3e padacihnoM ko dekhaa| avinIta ziSya tatkAla bolA- 'ye hAthI ke cihna haiN|' vinIta ziSya ne ciMtanapUrvaka uttara diyA- 'ye hAthI ke nahIM, hathinI ke cihna haiM aura vaha bAMI AMkha se kAnI hai| hathinI para lAla vastra pahane rAnI baiThI hai aura vaha garbhavatI hai| zIghra hI vaha patra kA prasava kregii|' nadI ke kinAre jAne para patA calA ki vinIta ziSya kI bAta sahI thii| avinIta ziSya ne pUchA- 'tumheM ye sArI bAteM kaise jJAta huiiN|' usane kahA- 'prasravaNa bhUmi ko dekhakara maiMne jAnA ki ye paira hathinI ke haiN| dakSiNa pArzva kI latAeM evaM tRNa khAe hue the, isa AdhAra para maiMne jAnA ki hathinI bAMyI AMkha se kAnI hai| hathinI para ArUDha vyakti ne eka sthAna para utarakara prasravaNa kiyA usake AdhAra para maiMne jAnA ki vaha strI hai| hathinI para koI sAmAnya vyakti ArUDha nahIM ho sakatA, isake AdhAra para maiMne nizcaya kiyA ki vaha rAnI honI caahie| vRkSa para lAla vastra kI kinArI kA hissA dekhakara maiMne anumAna kiyA ki vaha sadhavA strI honI caahie| prasravaNa karake jaba vaha uThI to bhUmi para hAtha ke sahAre se uThI, isa AdhAra para maiMne jAnA ki vaha garbhavatI thii| usakA dAhinA paira bhArI thA, isase jJAta huA ki zIghra hI vaha putra ko janma degii| isake bAda donoM mitra nadI ke taTa para phuNce| eka vRddhA pAnI se bharA ghaTa sira para lekara udhara aaii| donoM ko AkRti se vidvAn jAnakara vaha unake pAsa Akara bolI- 'merA putra dezAntara gayA huA hai, vaha vApisa kaba AegA?' prazna pUchate hI usake sira para rakhA huA ghar3A girakara phUTa gyaa| avimRzyakArI ziSya tatkAla bolA- 'terA putra mara gyaa|' vimRzyakArI ziSya bolA- 'aisA mata kho| bur3hiyA mAM! tuma ghara jAo, tumhArA putra ghara pahuMca gayA hai, vaha tumheM mila jaaegaa|' bur3hiyA usako AzIrvAda detI huI ghara phuNcii| bur3hiyA ne dekhA ki putra pahale hI ghara AyA huA thaa| vaha kucha rupae evaM vastra-yugala lekara vinIta ziSya ke pAsa AI aura usakA satkAra-sammAna karake bolI-'tumhArA kathana satya huA, merA beTA ghara para A gayA hai|' bur3hiyA ne kahA- 'tuma donoM kI bAta meM itane aMtara kA kAraNa kyA hai?' avinIta ziSya bolA- 'ghar3e phUTane ke AdhAra para maiMne kahA ki tumhArA putra mara gyaa|' vinIta ziSya bolA- 'jo bhUmi se utpanna huA thA, vaha bhUmi meM mila gayA, isa AdhAra para maiMne jAnA ki tumhArA putra tumheM mila jaaegaa|' kArya sampanna kara donoM ziSya guru ke pAsa aae| guru ke darzana karate hI vimRzyakArI ziSya ne sira jhukAkara bahumAnapUrvaka gadgada hRdaya se guru ko praNAma kiyA lekina dUsarA ziSya aise hI khar3A rhaa| usane guru ke caraNoM meM praNipAta nahIM kiyaa|

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Avazyaka niyukti 497 guru ne pUchA-'Aja tuma praNAma kyoM nahIM kara rahe ho?' avinIta ziSya bolA- 'Apane mujhe acchI taraha jJAna nahIM diyaa| isakA sArA jJAna satya nikalA aura merA asatya niklaa|' usane guru ko sArI bAta btaaii| guru ne avinIta ziSya se kahA- 'isameM merA doSa nahIM hai| tumane vinayapUrvaka vidyA grahaNa nahIM kI tathA kisI bhI tathya para vimarza nahIM kiyA isalie tumhArI vidyA phalIbhUta nahIM huii| maiM to kevala zAstra kA bodha karAtA hUM para vimarza aura pariNamana apanI-apanI buddhi ke AdhAra para hotA hai|' 181. arthazAstra (rAjanIti) naMdavaMza meM naMda rAjA kA zAsana cala rahA thaa| usakI rAjadhAnI pATaliputra thii| eka bAra usane apane maMtrI kalpaka ko kisI aparAdha ke kAraNa kuMe meM DalavA diyaa| usakI mRtyu kI bAta sunakara zatru rAjAoM ne pATaliputra para AkramaNa kara diyaa| naMda rAjA ne use tatkAla kuMe se nikaalaa| vaha naukA para ArUDha hokara zatru rAjA ke maMtriyoM ke pAsa saMdhivArtA ke lie gyaa| usane unake sAmane ikSusamUha ke Upara aura nIce ke bhAga ko chinna kara diyaa| phira bIca meM kyA bacegA yaha asambaddha bAta hAtha ke saMketa se batAkara unako pradakSiNA dekara lauTa aayaa| zatru rAjA ke maMtrI kalpaka ke isa gUDha saMketa ko nahIM samajha sake ki tumhArA samUla ziracchedana kara Avarta (kUpa) meM DAla duuNgaa| ve lajjita hokara rAjA ke pAsa jAkara bole- 'kalpaka anargala pralApa karatA hai| hama usakI bAta nahIM samajha ske|' rAjA ne samajha liyA ki kalpaka jIvita hai to usa rAjya ko jItanA zakya nahIM hai| 182. lekha, gaNita lATa, karnATaka, dravir3a Adi aThAraha deza kI lipiyoM ko jAnane vAlI buddhi vainayikI hai| eka upAdhyAya rAjaputroM ko par3hAtA thaa| rAjakumAroM kA mana par3hAI meM nahI lagatA thaa| ve lAkSA golakoM se khelate rahate the| upAdhyAya ne apanI buddhi kA prayoga kiyaa| usane lAkSA golakoM se khela-khela meM rAjakumAroM ko akSara aura aMkoM kA jJAna karavA diyaa| isa vidhi se usane rAjakumAroM ko gaNita aura lipi kA jJAna karavA diyaa| yaha upAdhyAya kI vainayikI buddhi thii| 183. kUpa-khanana eka bhUjalavettA ne eka vyakti se kahA- 'itane gahare meM pAnI hai|' usake nirdezAnusAra usa vyakti ne khudAI kii| patthara kI zilA bIca meM Ane ke kAraNa pAnI nahIM niklaa| usane bhUjalavettA se kAraNa puuchaa| vaha bolA- 'pAsa vAlI bhUmi para eDI se prahAra kro|' prahAra ke sAtha hI AvAja karatA huA pAnI bAhara 1. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 553, hATI. 1 pR. 282, 283, maTI. pa. 523, 524 / 2. yaha kathA Avazyaka niyukti dIpikA meM milatI hai, cUrNi evaM TIkAoM meM kevala saMketa mAtra hai| 3. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 553, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 524 / 4. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 553, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 524 /

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498 pari. 3: kathAeM nikala aayaa| yaha bhUjalavettA kI vainayikI buddhi kA udAharaNa hai|' 184. azva azvavaNik dvArikA meM phuNce| vahAM sabhI rAjakumAroM ne sthUlakAya aura bar3e azva khriide| vAsudeva kRSNa ne eka durbala kintu lakSaNayukta azva khriidaa| vaha kAryakSama thA ataH aneka azvoM meM mukhya bana gyaa| 185. gardabha eka rAjakumAra taruNa avasthA meM rAjA banA ataH use taruNa adhika priya the| usane apanI senA meM taruNa logoM ko bharatI kiyA aura vRddha puruSoM ko chuTTI de dii| eka bAra vaha vijaya-yAtrA para jA rahA thaa| mArga meM saghana aTavI aaii| rAjA aura skandhAvAra ke sadasya pyAsa se Akula-vyAkula ho ge| pAnI prApta karane kA upAya koI bhI taruNa jAna nahIM paayaa| eka yuvaka ne rAjA se kahA-'kisI anubhavI sthavira kI buddhi se hI hama isa saMkaTa ko pAra kara sakate haiM ata: Apa kisI vRddha puruSa kI khoja kreN|' rAjA ne sthavira puruSa kI khoja kI lekina vahAM koI sthavira nahIM milaa| rAjA ne paTaha se ghoSaNA karavAI ki koI vRddha puruSa ho to sAmane aae| eka pitRbhakta sainika pracchanna rUpa se apane pitA ko bhI sAtha lAyA thaa| taruNa bolA- 'rAjan ! yadyapi Apane vRddha logoM kA niSedha kiyA thA lekina pitRbhakti ke kAraNa maiM apane pitA ko sAtha lekara AyA huuN|' rAjA ne sthavira ko bulAyA aura aTavI meM jala-prApti kA upAya puuchaa| vRddha bolA- 'rAjan ! gardabha carate hue jisa bhUbhAga ko sUMghe, vahAM khodane para Apako pAnI mila jaaegaa|' vRddha ke kathanAnusAra pAnI mila gyaa| sabhI vyakti saMkaTa se ubara ge| 186. lakSaNa pArasa deza meM eka ghor3oM kA vyApArI rahatA thaa| usane eka azvarakSaka ko isa zarta para rakhA ki niyata avadhi ke pazcAt azva-rakSA ke svarUpa use do manapasaMda azva de die jaaeNge| usa azvarakSaka para azva svAmI kI putrI anurakta ho gii| rakSaka ne usase pUchA- 'do acche azva kauna se haiM?' usane kahA'nizcita soe hue ghor3e ko yadi teja karkaza AvAja meM uThAyA jAe to bhI jo utrasta na ho, vaha uttama azva hai|' dUsarI bAta- 'azvoM ke samakSa Dhola bajAo, khara-khara zabda karo to bhI una zabdoM se jo azva trasta na ho, vaha acchA azva hai|' azvarakSaka ne usI vidhi se ghor3oM kA parIkSaNa kiyaa| vetana pradAna karate samaya usane azvasvAmI se kahA- 'mujhe amuka-amuka do ghor3e pradAna kreN| azvasvAmI ne kahA- 'ina do ghor3oM ke atirikta tuma sAre ghor3e le lo|' azvarakSaka ne asvIkAra kara diyaa| taba azvarakSaka ne apanI patnI se kahA-isa azvarakSaka ko apanA gRha-jAmAtA banA lo| anyathA vaha donoM zreSTha azvoM ko le jaaegaa| patnI aisA nahIM cAhatI thii| vyApArI ne patnI ko samajhAyA ki ina 1. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 553, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 524 / 2. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 553, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 524 / 3. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 553, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 524 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 499 lakSaNa sampanna azvoM se anya aneka azvoM ko paidA kiyA jA sakatA hai| azvasvAmI ne eka dRSTAnta sunAte hue kahA- "eka vardhaki thaa| vaha apane mAmA ke ghara gyaa| mAmA ne apanI putrI kI zAdI usake sAtha kara dI aura use ghara-jaMvAI ke rUpa meM rakha liyaa| vaha kucha kAma nahIM karatA thaa| bhAryA dvArA prerita hone para pratidina jaMgala jAtA para khAlI hAtha lauTa AtA thaa| chaha mahIne bIta ge| eka dina use eka viziSTa kATha milaa| usane usa kATha kA eka kulaka (dhAnya mApane kA sAdhana) banA diyaa| usane bhAryA ko vaha kulaka diyA aura eka lAkha rupae meM becane ko khaa| usa kulaka kA guNa batAte hue usane kahA ki isa kulaka dvArA dhAnya mApakara die jAne para vaha kabhI samApta nahIM hotaa| eka seTha ne use apane pAsa rakhA aura svarNa mudrAoM se DaliyA bharakara usa kulaka se lAkha mudrAeM diiN| DaliyA vApisa lAkha mudrAoM se bhara gyii| seTha ne atyadhika satkAra aura sammAna karake use vApisa bheja diyaa| vaha akSayanidhi vAlA ho gyaa| isa dRSTAnta ko sunakara bhAryA ne apane pati kI salAha ko svIkAra kara liyaa| azvasvAmI ne usa vyakti ke sAtha apanI putrI kA vivAha kara diyaa| 187. granthi (buddhi-parIkSA) __ pATaliputra meM muruNDa nAmaka rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| vahAM AcArya pAdalipta virAja rahe the| rAjA kI parIkSA karane ke lie videzI rAjya ke kucha buddhimAn vyaktiyoM ne tIna vastueM bhejI-1. gUDha sUtra 2. samayaSTi aura 3. cAroM ora se samAna maMjUSA, jisakA mukha dikhAI nahIM de| unhoMne kahalavAyA ki hama jAnanA cAhate haiM ki sUtra kA agrAgra kahAM hai ? yaSTi kA mUla bhAga kaunasA hai ? tathA maMjUSA kA dvAra kahAM hai ? rAjA ne aneka vyaktiyoM ko ve vastueM dikhAIM aura unakA samAdhAna pUchA para koI bhI rahasya nahIM batA skaa| taba rAjA ne pAdalipta AcArya ko bulAkara pUchA-'bhagavan! kyA Apa ina praznoM kA samAdhAna jAnate haiM ?' AcArya ne kahA-'hAM, jAnatA huuN|' __ AcArya ne sUtra ko garama pAnI meM ddlvaayaa| usa para lagA huA moma pighala gyaa| sUtra kA agra evaM aMta bhAga pakar3a meM A gyaa| AcArya jAnate the ki lakar3I kA mUla bhAga bhArI hotA hai| unhoMne yaSTi ko pAnI meM ddlvaayaa| usakA guru bhAga nIce calA gayA, jisase yaSTi kA mUla bhAga jJAta ho gyaa| maMjUSA para lAkha lagAyA huA thA ata: usako garama pAnI meM ddaalaa| lAkha pighalane se maMjUSA kA dvAra pragaTa ho gyaa| tInoM praznoM kA samAdhAna ho gyaa| muruNDa rAjA ne AcArya ko bhI kucha durvijJeya kautuka karane kA nivedana kiyaa| AcArya ne videzI buddhimAn vyaktiyoM kI parIkSA ke lie UMTa ke carma kA eka thailA bnvaayaa| usameM ratna rakhakara usa carmamaya thaile ko sIvanI se sIkara usako rAla ke rasa se sAMdha diyaa| rAjA ne una vyaktiyoM ko kahalavAyA ki isa thaile ko tor3e binA ratnoM ko nikAla leN| unhoMne dUta ke sAtha thailA bheja diyaa| una vyaktiyoM ne prayatna kiyA para ve ratna nahIM nikAla ske| 1. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 553, 554, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 524) 2. Avazyaka cUrNi, hAribhadrIya TIkA evaM naMdI hAribhadrIya Tippanakam meM AcArya ne eka tumbA liyaa| usameM eka sthAna para eka khaNDa ko haTAkara tumbe ko ratnoM se bhara diyA aura punaH usa khaMDa ko isa rUpa meM sAMdhA, jisase koI jAna na sake rAjA ne videzI dUtoM ko kahA ki isako tor3e binA ratnoM ko grahaNa karanA hai para ve isameM saphala nahIM ho ske| 3. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 554, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 524, 525 /

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500 pari. 3 : kathAeM 188. auSadha (zatasahasravedhI viSa) eka nagara ke rAjA ko yaha jJAta huA ki zatru rAjA nagara ko gherane ke lie senA ke sAtha A rahA hai| rAjA ne pAnI ke sAre sAdhanoM ko naSTa karane ke lie pAnI meM viSa DAlane kI yojanA bnaaii| usane viSavaidyoM ko AmaMtrita kiyaa| eka vaidya cane jitanA viSa lekara aayaa| yaha dekha rAjA ruSTa ho gyaa| vaidya bolA'rAjan ! yaha zatasahasravedhI viSa hai| isase lAkhoM-lAkhoM prANI mAre jA sakate haiN|' rAjA ne pUchA-'isakA pramANa kyA hai?' vaidya bolA-'rAjan ! koI vRddha hAthI mNgaaeN|' rAjA ke Adeza se eka atyaMta kSINakAya hAthI lAyA gyaa| viSa-vaidya ne usakI pUMcha kA eka bAla ukhAr3A aura usI bAla se usameM viSa saMcarita kara diyaa| usa vipanna hAthI meM vaha viSa phailatA huA dikhAI diyA aura pUrA hAthI viSamaya ho gyaa| vaidya bolA-'isa viSa se yaha hAthI bhI viSamaya ho gayA hai| jo vyakti ise khAegA, vaha bhI viSamaya ho jaaegaa| yaha isa viSa kA zatasahasravedhI hone kA pramANa hai|' rAjA ne puna: pUchA- 'kyA viSa-pratikAra kA bhI koI upAya hai?' vaidya bolA-'hAM, hai|' vaidya ne usI bAla se vahIM eka auSadhi kA prakSepa kiyaa| hAthI svastha hokara calane lgaa| rAjA vaidya kI vainayikI buddhi se prasanna ho gyaa| 189. rathika aura gaNikA pATaliputra nagara meM kozA aura upakozA nAma kI do gaNikAeM rahatI thiiN| kozA gaNikA ke sAtha sthUlibhadra rahate the| kAlAntara meM ve virakta hokara pravajita ho gye| unhoMne kozA ke nivAsasthAna para hI varSArAtra bitaayaa| usa samaya kozA zrAvikA bana gaI aura abrahmacarya sevana kA pratyAkhyAna kara liyaa| rAjaniyoga (rAjAjJA) kA usane apavAda rkhaa| sulasa nAmaka rathika ne rAjA ko sevA dvArA prasanna kara liyaa| usane rAjA se kozA gaNikA kA sahavAsa maaNgaa| rAjA ne use AjJA de dii| rathika kozA kI citrazAlA meM gyaa| kozA usake samakSa bAra-bAra sthUlibhadrasvAmI kA guNagrAma karatI rhii| usane rathika ko svAmI ke rUpa meM svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| rathika apanA kauzala dikhAne kI icchA se kozA ko azokavATikA meM le gyaa| rathika ne bhUmi para khar3e hokara bANa calAyA aura usase AmrapiMDI ko bIMdha ddaalaa| phira bANa calAte-calAte vaha eka dUsare bANa ko pichale hisse se jor3atA calA gyaa| AkhirI bANa hAtha ke samIpa A gyaa| usako arddhacandra zastra se chinna kara AmrapiMDI ko hastagata kara liyaa| isa kauzala se bhI kozA saMtuSTa nahIM huii| vaha bolI-'abhyAsa se kyA duSkara hai ? aba tuma merA kauzala dekho|' ___ kozA ne sarSapa ke Dhera para sUI ke agrabhAga se kaNera ke phUloM ko piroyaa| phira sUI ke agrabhAga para nRtya kiyaa| rathika ne usake kauzala kI bahuta prazaMsA kii| kozA ne samajhAte hue kahA na dukkara toDiya aMbaluMbiyA, na dukkaraM srisvncciyaaii| taM dukkaraM taM ca mahANubhAvaM,jaM so muNI pamayavaNammi vuccho|| arthAt zikSita vyakti ke lie AmralumbI ko tor3anA duSkara nahIM hai tathA sarSapa rAzi para nRtya karanA bhI duSkara nahIM hai| duSkara hai muni sthUlibhadra kI mahAn zakti kA prayoga, jo pramadavana meM rahakara nirlipta 1. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 554, hATI. 1 pR. 283, maTI. pa. 525 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 501 rhaa| yaha kahakara kozA ne muni sthUlibhadra kA pUrva vRttAnta sunaayaa| kozA kI vainayikI buddhi se rathika upazAnta ho gayA aura zrAvaka bana gyaa| 190. gIlI sAr3I eka kalAcArya ne rAjaputroM ko zikSita kiyaa| rAjakumAroM ne use pracura dhana diyaa| rAjA ko yaha jJAta huaa| vaha dhana kA lobhI thA ataH dhana kI prApti ke lie usane kalAcArya ko mAra DAlanA caahaa| rAjaputroM ko yaha bAta jJAta ho gyii| unhoMne socA-'kalAcArya ne hameM vidyA kA dAna diyA hai ataH hameM inako bacAnA caahie|' eka dina jaba vaha bhojana karane AyA taba snAna se nivRtta hokara usane dhotI maaNgii| rAjaputroM ne sUkhI dhotI ke lie bhI yaha kahA- 'aho! yaha dhotI gIlI hai, isalie nahIM dI jA sktii|' dvAra ke sammukha tRNa rakhakara kahA- 'aho! yaha tRNa bahuta laMbA hai|' bhojana se pUrva krauMcapakSI ko pradakSiNA karAI jAtI thii| usa dina binA pradakSiNA kie use utArA gyaa| kalAcArya ina saMketoM ko samajha ge| gIlI dhotI kA saMketa hai ki rAjA usake prati virakta ho gayA hai| dIrghatRNa ke saMketa se kumAroM ne bhaktipUrvaka mujhe lambe rAste se jAne kI ora saMketa kiyA hai| krauMcapakSI ke saMketa se ve kahanA cAhate haiM ki merA yahAM saMhAra hone vAlA hai ataH zIghra calA jaauuN| saMketa ko samajhakara kalAcArya vahAM se calA gyaa| 191. nIvrodaka (neve kA pAnI) eka vaNik strI kA pati paradeza gayA huA thaa| cirakAla taka vaha nahIM lauttaa| usane dAsI se apanI yathArtha dazA batAte hue kahA-'jAo, kisI suMdara yuvApuruSa ko le aao|' dAsI gaI aura eka vyakti ko le aaii| nAI se usake nakha kaTavAe. snAna krvaayaa| rAtri meM vaha use zayanagaha meM le gaI aura khAnA khilaayaa| vaha pyAsa se Akula ho rahA thaa| usa mahilA ne use varSA se Tapakate hue neve kA pAnI pilA diyaa| vaha jala tvak viSa vAle sarpa se saMsRSTa thaa| pAnI pIte hI vaha puruSa mara gyaa| dAsI ne use zUnya devakula meM le jAkara chor3a diyaa| prAta:kAla daMDarakSikoM ne use dekhaa| nava saMskArita nakhoM ko dekhakara unhoMne nApita varga se pUchA-'isake nakha kisane kATe haiM?' eka nApita bolA- 'amuka seThAnI kI dAsI ke kahane para maiMne kATe haiN|' pahale dAsI ne iMkAra kara diyA lekina pITe jAne para usane yathArtha bAta batA dii| vaNik strI se pUchane para usane nIvrodaka pilAne kI bAta khii| rAjapuruSoM ne neve ke pAnI kA parIkSaNa kiyaa| unhoMne chappara para tvak viSa vAlA sarpa dekhaa| daMDarakSakoM kI vainayikI buddhi se yaha khoja saMbhava ho skii| 192. baila, azva aura vRkSa se patana kisI gAMva meM eka hatabhAgya puruSa rahatA thaa| vaha jo kucha karatA, vaha viparIta ho jaataa| eka bAra 1. Avani. 588/17, AvacU. 1 pR. 554, 555, hATI. 1 pR. 283, 284, maTI. pa. 525 / 2. Avani. 588/18, AvacU. 1 pR. 555, hATI. 1 pR. 284, maTI. pa. 525 / 3. chappara kA chora, jahAM se varSA kA pAnI TapakatA hai| 4. Avani. 588/18, AvacU. 1 pR. 555, hATI. 1 pR. 284, maTI. pa. 525 /

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502 pari. 3 : kathAeM mitra se yAcita bailoM se usane hala claayaa| eka dina usane vikAla velA meM bailoM ko lAkara usa mitra ke bAr3e meM chor3a diyaa| usa samaya mitra khAnA khA rahA thA / zarma ke kAraNa vaha usake pAsa nahIM gyaa| 'mitra ne bailoM ko dekha liyA hai' yaha socakara vaha apane ghara calA gyaa| asAvadhAnI ke kAraNa ve donoM baila bAr3e se nikalakara kahIM anyatra cale ge| coroM ne unakA apaharaNa kara liyaa| mitra ne apane hatabhAgya mitra se baila maaNge| baila na dene ke kAraNa vaha use rAjakula meM le gayA / jaba vaha mArga se jA rahA thA taba rAste meM use eka azvArohI milaa| ghor3e ne use girA diyA aura bhAgane lgaa| azvArohI bolA- 'azva bhAga rahA hai ataH isako eka DaMDA lagAo / ' hatabhAgya puruSa ne azva ke marmasthala para prahAra kiyaa| eka hI prahAra se azva mara gyaa| usane bhI usa hatabhAgya puruSa ko rAjakula meM calane ke lie kahA / calate-calate vikAla-velA A gayI ataH ve nagara ke bAhya bhAga meM Thahara ge| vahAM vRkSa ke nIce aneka naTa soe hue the| hatabhAgya ne socA- 'rAjakula meM mujhe jIvana bhara kArAgRha meM DAla diyA jAegA ataH acchA yahI hogA ki maiM phAMsI lagAkara mara jaauuN| vaha vRkSa para car3hA aura eka kapar3e ko gale meM bAMdhakara laTaka gyaa| vastra jIrNa thA ataH phaTa gayA / hatabhAgya puruSa nIce girA, vahAM naToM kA saradAra so rahA thaa| usake bhAra se naTa ke saradAra kA galA daba gayA aura vaha mara gyaa| unhoMne bhI use baMdI banA liyaa| rAjakula pahuMcakara tInoM ne apanI-apanI bAta khii| amAtyakumAra ne jaba hatabhAgya puruSa se pUchA to usane kahA- 'ye sabhI satya kaha rahe haiN|' sAtha hI usane yathArtha sthiti bhI batA dI / amAtyakumAra ko usa para dayA A gii| usane phaisalA karate hue baila ke svAmI se kahA- 'yaha tumheM do baila degA para tumhArI donoM AMkheM nikAla legA kyoMki tumane apanI AMkhoM se bAr3e meM bailoM ko dekha liyA thaa|' azvArohI ko bulAkara amAtyakumAra ne kahA- 'yaha tumheM azva degA para tumhArI jIbha kATa lI jAegI kyoMki tumane svayaM apanI jIbha se ise azva ko DaMDA mArane ko kahA thaa|' naToM ko bulAkara kahA - 'yaha vRkSa ke nIce so jaaegaa| tumameM jo mukhiyA hai, vaha vRkSa para car3hakara phAMsI kA phaMdA lagAkara nIce gire|' amAtyakumAra kA nyAya sunakara sabhI ne use mukta kara diyaa| kArmikI buddhi kA dRSTAnta 193. kisAna kI kalA eka bAra eka cora ne kisI seTha ke yahAM padma ke AkAra kI seMdha lgaaii| prAtaH kAla logoM ne cora ke kalA - cAturya kI prazaMsA kii| vaha cora bhI logoM kI prazaMsA sunane vahAM aayaa| logoM kI prazaMsA sunakara eka kisAna bolA- 'abhyAsa kara lene para kucha bhI duSkara nahIM hotaa|' cora ne jaba yaha bAta sunI to AgababUlA ho gyaa| cora ne logoM se usakA paricaya puuchaa| eka dina usako kheta meM khar3A dekhakara vaha usake pAsa AyA aura bolA- 'maiM tumheM abhI apanI churI se mAratA huuN|' kisAna ne isakA kAraNa pUchA to cora bolA- 'usa dina tumane mere dvArA lagAI gayI seMdha kI prazaMsA nahIM kI thii|' usakI bAta sunakara kisAna 1. AvAna. 588 / 18, AvacU. 1 pR. 555, 556, hATI. 1 pR. 284, maTI. pa. 525, 526

Page #564
Avazyaka niryukti 503 bolA- 'maiMne ThIka hI to kahA thA ki jo jisa viSaya kA abhyAsa kara letA hai, vaha usameM prakarSa prApta kara letA hai| tuma merA kauzala dekho|' kisAna ne bhUmi para eka vastra bichAyA aura muTThI meM mUMga lekara bolA'yadi tuma kaho to maiM ina sabako adhomukha girA dUM, yadi kaho to Urdhvamukha yA tirachA girA dUM / cora ke kahane para usane mUMgoM ko adhomukha girAyA / taskara bahuta vismita aura prasanna huA aura usakI bhUri-bhUri prazaMsA kii| usakA krodha upazAnta ho gyaa| padmAkAra seMdha lagAnA cora kI tathA mUMga ko adhomukha girAnA kisAna kI karmajA buddhi thii| pAriNAmikI buddhi kI kathAeM 194. abhayakumAra kI buddhi eka bAra ujjayinI ke rAjA caMDapradyota kI senA ne rAjagRha nagarI ko ghera liyaa| guptacaroM dvArA prApta sUcanA ke AdhAra para caMDapradyota ke Ane se pUrva abhayakumAra ne senA ke par3Avasthala para pracura dhana gar3avA diyaa| caMDapradyota ke Ane para abhayakumAra bolA- 'maiM Apake hita kI bAta batAnA cAhatA hUM kyoMki mere lie ApameM aura pitAjI meM koI aMtara nahIM hai|' caMDapradyota ke pUchane para abhayakumAra bolA- 'pitAjI ne senApati sahita ApakI pUrI senA ko rizvata dekara apane vaza meM kara liyA hai| yadi vizvAsa na ho to gar3A huA dhana dekha lo|' abhayakumAra ne gar3A huA dhana dikhaayaa| abhayakumAra kI bAta kA vizvAsa hone para bhayabhIta hokara pradyota thor3e se sainikoM ke sAtha vahAM se bhAga gyaa| abhayakumAra ne gar3A huA sArA dhana punaH nikAla liyaa| rAjA ke binA senApati bhI senA sahita punaH ujjayinI lauTa gyaa| yaha abhayakumAra kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thI / kucha AcArya isa kathA ko isa rUpa meM svIkAra karate haiM - vAstavika sthiti kA jJAna hone para rAjA caMDapradyota atyaMta kupita huA / usane ghoSaNA karavAI ki jo abhayakumAra ko pakar3akara lAegA, usako bar3A InAma diyA jaaegaa| eka vezyA ne yaha bAta svIkAra kI / vaha kapaTa zrAvikA banakara rAjagRha nagarI meM gyii| abhayakumAra usake dhArmika kriyA-kalApa se atyaMta prabhAvita huaa| eka bAra usane abhayakumAra ko apane yahAM bhojana ke lie nimaMtraNa diyA / zrAvikA samajhakara abhayakumAra usake ghara bhojana karane gayA / vezyA ne bhojana meM mAdaka padArtha milA die, jise khAte hI abhayakumAra mUrcchita ho gyaa| kapaTapUrvaka vezyA abhayakumAra ko ratha meM car3hAkara ujjayinI le gayI aura rAjA ke samakSa upasthita kiyA / caMDapradyota bolA- 'tumane mujhe dhokhA diyA isalie maiMne bhI kapaTapUrvaka tumako pakar3avA kara yahAM maMgavA liyA hai|' abhayakumAra ne varadAna mAMgA- 'maiM agni meM praveza karanA cAhatA huuN|' rAjA ne use mukta kara diyA, taba abhayakumAra bolA- 'jisa prakAra Apa mujhe chalapUrvaka yahAM lAe haiM, vaise hI dina meM cillAte maiM Apako rAjagRha nagara ke madhya se le jaauuNgaa|' abhayakumAra ne rAjagRha meM jAkara eka dAsa ko pAgala kA abhinaya sikhA diyaa| usakA nAma pradyota rakha diyaa| abhayakumAra banie kA rUpa banAkara ujjayinI gayA / vaha suMdara gaNikAoM evaM dAsa ko bhI 1. Avani. 588/20, AvacU. 1 pR. 556, hATI. 1 pR. 285, maTI. pa. 526 /

Page #565
504 pari. 3 : kathAeM apane sAtha le gyaa| vaha ujjayinI ke bAjAra meM eka makAna kirAe para lekara rahane lgaa| caMDapradyota jaba usa mArga se AtA-jAtA taba ve vezyAeM gavAkSa meM baiThakara hAva-bhAva dikhAtI thiiN| caMDapradyota unake prati anurakta ho gayA aura apanI dAsI ke sAtha praNaya-prastAva bhejaa| eka do bAra asvIkAra karake tIsarI bAra gaNikAoM ne pradyota ko apane ghara Ane kA nimaMtraNa de diyaa| vaha dAsa pratidina bAjAra meM pAgala kA abhinaya karatA ki maiM pradyota hUM, mujhe jabaradastI pakar3akara le jAyA jA rahA hai| ATha dina taka yahI krama calatA rhaa| nirdhArita dina pradyota gaNikA ke yahAM aayaa| caMDapradyota eka palaMga para leTa gyaa| itane meM hI abhayakamAra ke sainikoM ne use pakaDakara bAMdha diyaa| sainika usako bAMdhakara muMha DhaMkakara bIca bAjAra meM se lekara cle| pradyota cillA rahA thA-'maiM rAjA pradyota hUM, mujhe jabaradastI pakar3akara le jA rahe haiM ata: mujhe koI bcaao| loga isa cillAhaTa ko sunane ke AdI ho gae the ataH kisI ne dhyAna nahIM diyaa|' use baMdI banAkara abhayakumAra ne zreNika ko sauMpa diyaa| yaha abhayakumAra kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thii| 195. zreSThI eka nagara meM kASTha nAmaka zreSThI rahatA thaa| usakI bhAryA kA nAma vajrA thaa| devazarmA nAmaka brAhmaNa usake ghara para pratidina kAma karane AtA thaa| eka bAra zreSThI paradeza calA gyaa| seThAnI usa de anurakta ho gii| donoM kA saMparka bddh'aa| seTha ke ghara meM tIna pakSI the-totA, mainA aura murgaa| seTha una tInoM ko zayanakakSa meM rakha kara gayA thaa| vaha brAhmaNa rAtri meM vahAM AtA thaa| usako seThAnI ke sAtha dekhakara mainA ne tote se kahA- 'pitA se kauna nahIM DaratA?' tote ne use Tokate hue kahA- 'aisA mata kho| jo mAM kA pati hai, vahI hamArA pitA hai|' vaha mainA brAhmaNa kI duSpravRtti ko sahana nahIM kara sakI aura brAhmaNa para AkruSTa ho gii| seThAnI ne use mAra DAlA para tote ko nahIM maaraa|| eka bAra do mani usa ghara meM bhikSA ke lie aae| murge ko dekhakara eka sAdhu ne dizA kA avalokana kiyA aura bolA- 'jo isa murge kA sira khAegA, vaha rAjA bnegaa|' yaha kathana usa brAhmaNa ne suna liyaa| usane seThAnI se kahA- 'isa murge ko mAra kara pkaao| maiM Aja isakA mAMsa khaauuNgaa|' vaha bolI- 'dUsarA mUgA le AtI huuN| putra kI bhAMti pAlita-poSita isa murge ko naSTa mata kro|' vaha Agraha karane lagA taba seThAnI ne usa murge ko mAra kara pkaayaa| vaha brAhmaNa snAna karane gyaa| itane meM hI seThAnI kA putra pAThazAlA se A gyaa| murge kA mAMsa pakakara taiyAra ho gayA thaa| vaha bhUkha se rone lgaa| vajrA ne taba murge ke sira vAlA mAMsa use parosa diyaa| itane meM hI brAhmaNa snAna se nivRtta hokara A gayA aura bhojana karane baitthaa| vajrA ne thAlI meM mAMsa prosaa| vaha murge ke sira vAlA mAMsa mAMgane lgaa| vajrA bolI- 'vaha mAMsa to maiMne bacce ko de diyaa|' brAhmaNa ruSTa ho gyaa| usane socA, maiMne rAjA banane ke lie murge ko maravAyA thaa| aba yadi maiM isa bAlaka kA sira khA lUM to bhI rAjA bana jaauuNgaa| vajrA aura brAhmaNa-donoM ne isa mAnasika saMkalpa ko pUrA karane kA nizcaya kara ddaalaa| ghara kI dAsI ne unake ciMtana ko jAna liyaa| vaha bAlaka ke sAtha vahAM se bhAgakara anyatra calI 1. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 557, 558, hATI. 1 pR. 285, 286, maTI. pa. 527, 528 /

Page #566
Avazyaka niyukti 505 gii| vaha usa nagara meM pahuMcI, jahAM kA rAjA ni:saMtAna thaa| vaha mara gyaa| dAsI usI bAlaka ke sAtha gAMva ke bAhara baiTha gyii| nagara ke maMtriyoM ne azva ko abhiSikta karake chodd'aa| usa bAlaka ke pAsa Akara vaha azva hinhinaayaa| bAlaka kI parIkSA kI gii| vaha rAjA bana gyaa| kASTha zreSThI paradeza se ghara lauttaa| usane apane ghara ko khaMDahara-sA dekhaa| usane vrajA se pUchA para vaha mauna rhii| tote ko paMjaramukta kara usane ghara kA hAlacAla puuchaa| bhaya ke kAraNa vaha kucha bola nahIM skaa| zreSThI ne Azvasta kiyA taba tote ne brAhmaNa ke sAtha vajrA ke saMbaMdha kI sArI kathA sunaaii| seTha ne sArI bAta jAna lii| usane socA, saMsAra kA vyavahAra vicitra hai| maiMne isa vajrA ke lie itane kaSTa sahana kie lekina isane isa prakAra nIcatA kI hai| vaha virakta hokara pravrajita ho gyaa| vajrA aura brAhmaNa-donoM vahAM se calakara usI nagara meM pahuMce, jahAM para vaha bAlaka rAjA banA thaa| muni ke rUpa meM kASTha zreSThI bhI vihAra karate-karate usI nagara meM phuNce| vajrA ne unheM pahacAna liyA aura chalapUrvaka bhikSA ke sAtha svarNa bhI de diyaa| phira usane zora macAyA ki yaha muni merA sonA lekara jA rahA hai| ArakSakoM ne muni ko pakar3a kara rAjA ke samakSa upasthita kiyaa| rAjA ne muni ko zUlI kI sajA sunaaii| usa dhAyamAtA dAsI ko jaba yaha jJAta huA to usane rAjA ko vastusthiti batAte hue kahA- 'ye Apake pitA haiN|' rAjA ne vajrA aura brAhmaNa ko deza se nirvAsita karane kA Adeza de diyaa| rAjA ne pitA ko bhoga ke lie nimaMtrita kiyA lekina muni ne use svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| unhoMne rAjA ko zrAvaka banA diyaa| varSAvAsa pUrNa ho gyaa| muni vahAM se vihAra kara ge| muni kA apayaza kaise ho, yaha socakara usa brAhmaNa ne eka vezyA ko niyukta kiyaa| usane kulaTA kA rUpa dhAraNa kiyaa| vaha garbhavatI thii| usane vihAra kara rahe muni ko pakar3akara yaha bAta kahI ki yaha garbha tumhArA hai, aba kahAM jA rahe ho? pravacana (jaina zAsana) kI avahelanA na ho isalie muni ne logoM ke samakSa kahA-'yadi yaha garbha merA ho to vaha yoni se bAhara nikale aura yadi yaha merA na ho to isake peTa ko phAr3akara nikle|' itanA kahate hI usa strI kA peTa phaTa gyaa| vaha mara gii| pravacana aura muni kI bahuta adhika prabhAvanA huii| 196. kumAra eka rAjakumAra ko laDDu khAne kA bahuta zauka thaa| eka bAra vaha modaka ke bhaMDAra meM calA gyaa| vahAM apanI striyoM ke sAtha usane jI bharakara laDDu khaae| atyadhika laDDu khAne se usako ajIrNa roga ho gayA tathA apAna vAyu bhI dUSita ho gyii| rAjakumAra ne ciMtana kiyA- 'aho! yaha zarIra kaisA azucimaya hai| isa prakAra ke sugaMdhita aura manohara dhAnya ke kaNa bhI zarIra ke samparka se durgandhayukta ho ge| azucimaya isa zarIra ko dhikkAra hai| zarIra ke prati hone vAle isa moha ko dhikkAra hai|'2 / 197. devI puSpabhadra nagara meM puSpasena rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakI rAnI kA nAma puSpavatI thaa| usake do 1. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 558, 559, hATI. 1 pR. 286, maTI. pa. 528 / 2. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 559, hATI. 1 pR. 286, maTI. pa. 528, 529 /

Page #567
506 pari. 3 : kathAeM santAneM thIM-puSpacUla aura pusspcuulaa| donoM bhAI-bahina paraspara anurakta ho gae aura pati-patnI kI bhAMti bhoga bhogane lge| yaha dekha rAjA ne una donoM kI zAdI kara dii| rAnI puSpavatI virakta hokara pravrajita ho gii| vaha devaloka meM devarUpa meM utpanna huii| usane socA, yadi ye donoM isI rUpa meM mRtyu ko prApta hoMge to nizcita hI naraka yA tiryaJca meM utpanna hoNge| unheM durgati se bacAne ke lie devI ne svapna meM unako nairayikoM ke dRzya dikhaae| puSpacUlA ne svapna se bhayabhIta hokara kisI anya dArzanikoM se nArakoM ke bAre meM puuchaa| para ve isa bAre meM kucha nahIM batA ske| usa samaya vahAM AcArya annikAputra aae| unheM bulAkara usane naraka ke viSaya meM puuchaa| unhoMne sUtra batAte hue naraka kA varNana kiyaa| puSpacUlA bolI-'kyA Apane bhI svapna meM naraka dekhA hai?' AcArya bole- 'sUtra meM hamane aisA naraka kA varNana dekhA hai|' devatA ne punaH svapna meM puSpacUlA ko devaloka ke dRzya dikhaae| usane AcArya annikAputra se devaloka kI bAta khii| AcArya ne sUtra se usake svapna kA samarthana kiyaa| vaha virakta hokara pravrajita ho gii| thor3e samaya meM ghAtikarmoM kA kSaya kara usane mokSa prApta kara liyaa| yaha puSpavatI devI kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thii|' 198. uditodaya ____ purimatAla nagara meM uditodaya rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakI rAnI kA nAma zrIkAntA thaa| ve donoM zrAvaka the| eka bAra zrIkAntA ne eka parivrAjikA ko vAda meM parAjita kara diyaa| dAsiyoM ne use viDaMbita kara vahAM se nikAla diyaa| usake mana meM rAjA aura rAnI ke prati pradveSa ho gyaa| vaha pratizodha lene ke lie vArANasI nagarI ke rAjA dharmaruci ke yahAM gii| usane phalaka para mahArAnI zrIkAntA kI pratikRti citrita kara rAjA ko dikhaaii| vaha usake prati Asakta ho gyaa| usane purimatAla nagara meM rAjA ke pAsa dUta bhejA aura zrIkAntA kI mAMga kii| uditodaya rAjA ne dUta ko pratihata aura apamAnita kara nagara se nikAla diyaa| mahArAjA dharmaruci taba purimatAla para AkramaNa karane ke lie sasainya A phuNcaa| usane nagara ko cAroM ora se ghera liyaa| mahArAjA uditodaya ne socA- 'itane bar3e janakSaya se kyA prayojana?' usane bele ke tapa dvArA deva vaizramaNa kI ArAdhanA kii| deva upasthita huaa| rAjA ne apanI bhAvanA usake sAmane rkhii| deva ne rAjA kI bhAvanA ko jAnakara rAjA sahita purimatAla nagara kA saMharaNa kara use dUsare sthAna para rakha diyaa| prAta:kAla nagara ko na dekha mahArAja dharmaruci ko khAlI hAtha vArANasI lauTanA pdd'aa| bhISaNa janasaMhAra hone se baca gyaa| yaha uditodaya rAjA kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thii| 199. sAdhu aura naMdiSeNa naMdiSeNa mahArAja zreNika kA putra thaa| usakA aneka lAvaNyavatI kanyAoM ke sAtha vivAha huaa| eka bAra virakta hokara vaha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa muni bana gyaa| usakA eka ziSya saMyama ko chor3akara gRhavAsa meM jAne ke lie utsuka ho gyaa| naMdiSeNa ne socA-'yadi bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha meM samavasRta hoM to asthira muni rAniyoM ko tathA anya atizAyI vastuoM ko dekhakara sthira ho sakatA hai|' yaha socakara naMdiSeNa rAjagRha ge| bhagavAn bhI vahAM padhAra ge| mahArAja zreNika apane anta:pura ke sAtha bhagavAn ke darzana 1. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 559, hATI. 1 pR. 286, 287, maTI. pa. 528, 529 / 2. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 559, maTI. pa. 529, hATI. 1 pR. 287 /

Page #568
Avazyaka niryukti 507 karane nikalA / anya kumAra bhI apane-apane anta: pura ke sAtha prasthita hue| naMdiSeNa kA antaHpura zveta paridhAna meM thaa| vaha padmasarovara ke madhya haMsiniyoM kI bhAMti atyaMta zobhita ho rahA thaa| sabhI rAniyAM sualaMkRta thiiN| ve anyAnya antaHpura kI rAniyoM kI zobhA ko haraNa kara rahIM thiiN| asthiramanA muni ne unheM dekhakara socA- 'mere pUjya AcArya naMdiSeNa ne itanA suMdara antaHpura chor3A hai / hatabhAgya maiMne to aisA kucha bhI nahIM chor3A hai phira maiM bhoga ke lie gRhavAsa meM kyoM jAUM ? yaha ciMtana kara vaha nirveda ko prApta huA aura Alocana-pratikramaNa kara saMyama meM sthira ho gyaa|' yaha naMdiSeNa aura sAdhu donoM kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thI / 200. dhanadatta dhanadatta suMsumA kA pitA thaa| cora suMsumA kA apaharaNa kara palAyana karatA huA usakA sira kATakara le gayA, dhar3a ko vahIM pheMka diyaa| cora kA pIchA karane vAle pitA-putra bhUkha se vyAkula ho ge| taba socA- 'susumA ke dhar3a ke mAMsa ko khAkara bhUkha miTAeM, anyathA bIca meM hI mara jaayeNge| kathA ke vistAra hetu dekheM cilAtaka aura suMsumA kathA saM. 115 pR. 453, 454, jJA. 1 / 18 / 201. zrAvaka eka zrAvaka ke parastrIgamana kA pratyAkhyAna thaa| saMyogavaza vaha eka dina apanI patnI kI sakhI para Asakta ho gyaa| AgrahapUrvaka pUchane para patnI ko yathArtha bAta kA jJAna huaa| usane socA ki yadi ye isa ArttadhyAna adhyavasAya meM mRtyu ko prApta hoMge to naraka athavA tiryaJca gati meM utpanna hoNge| vaha pati ko Azvasta kara apanI sakhI ke vastrAbhUSaNoM se sajjita hokara vahAM aaii| usane use apanI patnI kI sakhI samajhakara kAmanApUrti kI / prAtaH kAla use pratyAkhyAna kI bAta yAda aaii| vaha glAni se bhara gayA / usameM saMvega jAgA / taba patnI ne yathArtha bAta batAkara use Azvasta kara diyaa| AcArya ke pAsa jAkara doSoM kI AlocanA karake vaha zuddha ho gayA / yaha usakI patnI kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thI / 202. ( a ) amAtya brahmadatta ko lAkSAgRha meM jalAkara mArane kA Sar3ayaMtra racA gayA / varadhanu ke pitA amAtya the / unhoMne lAkSAgRha ha banAne kI bAta sunakara socA- 'brahmadatta kumAra isameM jalakara mara na jAe, usakI kisI bhI prakAra se rakSA karanI cAhie / ' taba unhoMne suraMga khudavAkara use surakSita bAhara nikAla diyA / brahmadatta vahAM se palAyana kara gyaa| vistAra hetu dekheM niryukti paMcUka pari. 6 pR. 583, 584 / (ba) amAtya eka rAjA ko apanI patnI se bahuta prema thaa| eka dina vaha acAnaka kAlagata ho gii| usakI mauta rAjA mUr3ha ho gyaa| vaha rAnI ke viyoga se duHkhI hokara apane zarIra kI sAra-saMbhAla nahIM karatA thA / 1. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 559, 560, hATI. 1 pR. 287, maTI. pa. 529 / 2. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 560, hATI. 1 pR. 287, maTI. pa. 529 / 3. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 287 288, hATI. 1 pR. 287, maTI. pa. 529 / 4. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 560, hATI. 1 pR. 287, maTI. pa. 529 / 5. kucha AcArya amAtya ke antargata isa kathA ko kahate haiM /

Page #569
508 pari. 3 : kathAeM maMtriyoM ne nivedana kiyA- 'rAjan! yahI saMsAra kI sthiti hai, isameM Apa kyA kara sakate haiM?' rAjA bolA- 'jaba taka rAnI apane zarIra kI sAra-saMbhAla nahIM karegI taba taka maiM bhI kucha nahIM kruuNgaa|' maMtriyoM ne socA- 'rAjA ke moha ke Age dUsarA koI upAya nahIM hai|' kucha socakara maMtriyoM ne rAjA se kahA- 'rAjan ! devI svarga calI gayI hai| Apa jo kucha bhejanA cAheM vaha vahIM bheja deveN| jaba Apako devI kI zarIra-sthiti kA saMvAda jJAta ho jAe taba Apa bhI apane zarIra kI sAra-saMbhAla kara lenaa|' rAjA ne yaha bAta svIkAra kara lii| maMtrI ne eka vyakti ko vahAM bhejane kA mAyA jAla rcaa| vaha vyakti Akara rAjA se bolA-'devI ne apane zarIra kI sAra-saMbhAla karake use sajjita kara liyA hai| isa prakAra vaha pratidina devI ke saMvAda rAjA ko batAtA rhaa| samaya bItane lgaa| devI ko bhejane ke bahAne moha se rAjA usake kapar3e tathA kaTisUtra Adi cabAne lgaa| eka vyakti ne socA- 'maiM bhI inheM khaauuN|' vaha kaTisUtra Adi khAtA huA rAjA ke pAsa gyaa| rAjA ne pUchA- 'tuma kahAM se Ae ho?' vaha vyakti bolA- 'svarga se|' rAjA ne pUchA- 'kyA vahAM tumane devI ko dekhA?' vaha vyakti bolA- 'devI ne hI mujhe kaTisUtra Adi lAne ke lie bhejA hai|' rAjA ne use kaTisUtra Adi dikhaae| vaha bolA- 'ye rAnI kI icchA ke anukUla nahIM haiN|' rAjA ne pUchA- 'tuma svarga kaba jAoge?' vaha vyakti bolA- 'kala jaauuNgaa|' rAjA ne kahA- 'kala tumako saba AbhUSaNa mila jaaeNge|' rAjA ne maMtrI ko kaTisUtra Adi zIghra saMpAdita karane ko khaa| maMtrI ne socA-'hamArI yojanA vinaSTa ho gaI, isa prakAra to yaha vyakti sadA rAjA ko ThagatA rhegaa| aba kyA upAya kiyA jAe ,yaha socakara vaha viSaNNa ho gyaa| eka maMtrI ne kahA- 'tuma ciMtA mata karo maiM samaya para saba ThIka kara duuNgaa|' maMtrI ne kaTisUtra Adi banavAkara rAjA se pUchA- 'rAjan ! yaha devI ke pAsa kaise jAegA?' rAjA ne pUchA- aura dUsare AdamI kaise jAte haiM ?' maMtrI ne kahA-'hama jinako bhejate haiM ve jala meM yA agni meM praveza karake svarga pahuMcate haiN| svarga jAne kA aura koI rAstA nahIM hai|' rAjA ne kahA- 'isa vyakti ko bhI isI prakAra svarga bhejo|' maMtriyoM ne usa vyakti ko vaise hI jAne kA Adeza diyaa| yaha sunakara vaha duHkhI ho gyaa| eka vAcAla dhUrta rAjA ke samakSa jAkara upahAsa karane lgaa| dhUrta vyaMgya se usa vyakti ko bolA- 'devI ko kaha denA ki rAjA kA tumhAre Upara bahuta sneha hai aura bhI kabhI koI kArya ho to Adeza de denaa| vaha aMTa-saMTa bolane lgaa| vaha vyakti bolA-'rAjan ! maiM isake samAna dhArA-pravAha bAta karane meM asamartha hUM ataH Apa ise bhejeM, yaha acchA rhegaa| rAjA ne jaba yaha bAta sunI to usa vAcAla dhUrta ko bhejane kA Adeza de diyA aura pahale vAle ko mukta kara diyaa| usake pArivArika jana duHkhI hokara vilApa karane lage-'hA deva! aba hama kyA kareMge?' maMtrI ne kahA- 'apane mukha ko vaza meM karanA caahie|' usako tiraskRta karake maMtrI ne use mukta kara kiyaa| usake sthAna para kisI anAtha mRtaka ko jalA diyaa| 203. kSapaka eka tapasvI apane ziSya ke sAtha bhikSA ke lie ghUma rahA thaa| tapasvI ke pairoM ke nIce Akara eka meMDhakI mara gii| sAyaM AlocanA ke samaya tapasvI ne usakI AlocanA nahIM kii| ziSya bolA- 'meMDhakI 1. Avani. 588/22, AvacU. 1 pR. 560, 561, hATI. 1 pR. 287, 288, maTI. pa. 529, 530 /

Page #570
Avazyaka niyukti 509 marane kI AlocanA kreN|' kSapaka ne ziSya kI bAta para dhyAna nahIM diyaa| ziSya ne punaH yAda dilaayaa| tapasvI ruSTa hokara ziSya ko mArane daudd'aa| vaha eka khaMbhe se TakarA kara vahIM mara gayA aura eka sthAna meM zrAmaNya se bhraSTa jIvoM ke kala meM daSTiviSa sarpa ke rUpa meM utpanna haa| sarpa ke bhava meM use jAtismati utpanna ho gyii| pUrvabhava ko dekhakara use saMbodha prApta ho gyaa| mere se koI jIva mara na jAe isalie vaha rAtri meM bAhara nikalatA thaa| eka bAra eka sarpa ne rAjA ke putra ko Dasa liyA, jisase rAjakumAra mara gyaa| rAjA kA sarpo ke prati pradveSa ho gyaa| usane yaha Adeza diyA ki jo koI sAMpa ko mArakara lAegA, use eka dInAra dI jaaegii| eka bAra sarpagaveSakoM ne sarpa kI rekhAeM dekhiiN| ve rekhAoM ke sahAre sarpa ke bila taka pahuMce aura usa bila meM aneka auSadhiyAM ddaaliiN| ve bAhara nikalate hae so ke sira kATane lge| usa dRSTiviSa sarpa ko jAtismRti thii| usane socA- 'mere dvArA koI mArA na jAe, isalie vaha muMha se bAhara na nikala kara pUMcha se bAhara nikalane lgaa|' jitanA jitanA bhAga bAhara nikalatA, ve sapere use kATate rhe| unhoMne rAjA ke samakSa sAre khaMDa lAkara rkhe| nAgadeva ne rAjA ko pratibodha diyA aura varadAna dete hue kahA- 'tumhAre putra hogaa|' vaha kSapakasarpa marakara rAnI ke garbha se putrarUpa meM utpanna huaa| putra kA nAma nAgadatta rakhA gyaa| jaba vaha putra utpanna huA taba eka dina muni ko dekha use jAtismRti jJAna utpanna huA aura vaha pravajita ho gyaa| use bhUkha bahuta lagatI thii| usane abhigraha dhAraNa kara liyA- 'mujhe kupita nahIM honA hai|' vaha paryuSita (bAsI) bhojana prApta karane ke lie prAta:kAla ghUmatA thaa| usa AcArya ke gaccha meM cAra tapasvI saMta the-ekamAsika, domAsika, tInamAsika aura caarmaasik| eka bAra rAtri meM use vaMdanA karane ke lie deva aayaa| vaha ina cAroM tapasviyoM ko lAMghakara usa kSullaka muni ko vaMdanA karane lgaa| devatA jaba jAne lagA taba tapasvI ne usakA hAtha pakar3a kara kahA- 'he kaTapUtane ! isa trikAlabhojI muni ko tama vaMdanA karate ho| hama mahAtapasviyoM ko vaMdanA nahIM krte|' usane kahA- 'maiM bhAvakSapaka ko vaMdanA karatA hUM, dravya kSapaka ko nhiiN| yaha kahakara devatA calA gyaa|' dUsare dina vaha kSapaka bAsI bhojana lene gyaa| bhojana lekara upAzraya meM Akara anya sAdhuoM ko nimaMtrita kiyaa| eka tapasvI ne usake pAtra meM thUka diyaa| vaha kSapaka bolA- 'kSamA kareM, maiM Apake thUkane ke lie zleSma-pAtra nahIM lA skaa|' isI prakAra zeSa tInoM tapasviyoM ne bhI usa pAtra meM thUka diyaa| vaha kSapaka apanA lAyA huA zleSmayukta bhojana karane lgaa| una tapasviyoM ne kahA- 'tuma kaise sAdhu ho jo prabhAta belA meM hI khAne lge|' isa bAta ko sunakara kSapaka nirveda ko prApta huaa| zubha adhyavasAyoM se use kevalajJAna utpanna ho gyaa| nikaTastha devoM ne kaivalya-mahotsava kiyA aura una kSapakoM se kahA- 'yaha bhAvakSapaka hai| tuma loga pratidina roSa karate ho ataH dravya kSapaka ho| yaha sunakara pazcAttApa aura zubha adhyavasAya se unheM bhI kaivalya utpanna ho gyaa| pAMcoM siddha ho ge| nAgadatta muni ne pratikUla paristhiti meM samabhAva rakhA, yaha unakI pAriNAmikI buddhi thii| 1. TippaNa meM-maTI meM sarpa ko dekhakara use jAtismRti jJAna huaa| 2. Avani 588/23, AvacU. 1 pR. 561, 562, hATI. 1 pR. 288, maTI. pa. 530 /

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510 204. amAtya - putra ( varadhanu ) varadhanu amAtyaputra thaa| aneka prayojanoM para usane pAriNAmikI buddhi se saphalatA prApta kii| jaise usane kumAra brahmadatta ko mukta karavAkara usakA palAyana karavAyA aadi| pari. 3 : kathAeM 205. amAtyaputra' kI parIkSA eka maMtrI -putra kArpaTika rAjakumAra ke sAtha ghUmatA thaa| eka bAra use eka naimittika milaa| eka rAta ve devakulikA meM Thahare hue the| vahAM eka siyArina cillA rahI thI / kumAra ne naimittika se pUchA- 'yaha kyA kaha rahI hai ?' naimittika bolA - 'yaha kaha rahI hai ki nadI ke ghATa para pAnI ke pravAha se AyA huA purAnA kalevara par3A hai| usake kaTibhAga meM sau pAdAMka (mudrA vizeSa) baMdhe hue haiN| tuma pAdAMka grahaNa kara lo aura kalevara mujhe de do| maiM usa Dhake hue kalevara ko prApta nahIM kara sktii| kumAra ke mana meM kutUhala jAgA / vaha unako vahIM chor3akara akelA nadI ke ghATa para gyaa| kumAra pAdAMka lekara A gyaa| siyArina punaH rone lagI / kumAra ne punaH naimittika se isakA kAraNa puuchaa| naimittika bolA - 'yaha vyartha ro rahI hai / ' rAjakumAra ne jaba kAraNa pUchA to naimittika bolA - 'yaha kaha rahI hai ki tumheM sau pAdAMka mila gae aura mujhe kalevara / ' yaha sunakara rAjakumAra mauna ho gyaa| amAtyaputra ne socA- 'maiM isakA parAkrama dekhUM ki isane kAyaratA se pAdAMka grahaNa kie haiM athavA vIratA se ? yadi isane kRpaNatA se pAdAMka grahaNa kie haiM to isako rAjya nahIM milegA, yaha merA nirNaya hai / prAtaHkAla amAtyaputra bolA- 'tuma saba jaao| maiM udara zUla se pIr3ita hUM ataH cala nahIM sktaa|' kumAra bolA- tumheM yahAM chor3akara jAnA ucita nahIM hai| kintu mujhe yahAM koI jAna na le isalie hama donoM pAsa ke gAMva meM calate haiN| rAjakumAra ne kulaputra ke ghara le jAkara use samarpita kara diyA / pAdAMka zata dekara use poSaNa karane kA sArA mUlya cukA diyaa| maMtrIputra ne jAna liyA ki isane parAkrama se pAdAMka prApta kie haiN| mujhe koI vizeSa kArya hai isalie peTa darda hone para bhI tumhAre sAtha calatA hUM, aisA kahakara vaha bhI kumAra ke sAtha calA gyaa| kumAra ko rAjya kI prApti ho gii| rAjakumAra ne maMtrI -putra ko AjIvikA kA sAdhana aura bhoga-sAmagrI de dii| cANakya * kathA ke lie dekheM niryuktipaMcaka pari. 6 kathA saM. 27 pR. 530 - 534 / 206. sthUlabhadra pitA zakaDAla mAre jAne para naMda ne sthUlibhadra se kahA - 'tuma amAtya bana jaao|' vaha azokavanikA meM jAkara ciMtana karane lagA - ' vyAkSipta vyaktiyoM ke lie bhogoM kA kyA prayojana ? maiMne 1. Avani 588 / 23, AvacU. 1 pR. 562, hATI. 1 pR. 288, maTI. pa. 530 vistAra hetu dekheM niyukti paMcaka pari. 6 kathA saM. 55, 56, pR. 580 - 96 / 2. kucha AcArya amAtyaputra meM isa kathA kA saMketa karate haiN| 3. Avani 588 / 23, AvacU. 1 pR. 562, hATI. 1 pR. 288, 289, maTI. pa. 530, 531 / 4. Avani 588 / 23, AvacU. 1 pR. 563-66, hATI 1 pR. 289, 290, maTI pa. 531, 532 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 511 bhogoM kA pariNAma dekha liyA hai|' vaha virakta hokara pravrajita ho gyaa| idhara rAjA ne apane puruSoM se kahA'dekho, yaha kapaTapUrvaka kahIM gaNikA ke ghara to nahIM gayA hai| sthUlibhadra muni calA jA rahA thaa| rAste meM kutte kA sar3A huA zava par3A thaa| muni ne durgandha ko rokane ke lie apane nAka para kapar3A nahIM diyaa| puruSoM ne Akara rAjA ko sArI bAta khii| rAjA ne socA- 'yaha pUrNataH bhogoM se virakta ho gayA hai|' taba usake choTe bhAI zrIyaka ko amAtya ke pada para sthApita kara diyaa|' 207. suMdarInaMda nAsikya nagara meM naMda nAma kA vaNika rahatA thaa| usakI patnI kA nAma suMdarI thaa| suMdarI ke prati usakA bahuta prema thaa| vaha eka kSaNa ke lie bhI use nahIM chor3atA thA ataH logoM ne usakA nAma suMdarInaMda rakha diyaa| usakA bhAI pravrajita ho gayA thaa| usane logoM se sunA ki naMda suMdarI meM bahuta Asakta hai| Asakti ke kAraNa kahIM merA bhAI naraka meM na calA jAe, yaha socakara vaha pratibodha dene hetu usake yahAM bhikSA ke lie gyaa| naMda ne bhAI ko dAna diyaa| muni ne pAtra apane bhAI ke hAtha meM dekara kahA- 'mere sAtha clo|' 'muni aba mujhe chor3a deMge aba mujhe chor3a deMge' aisA socate-socate muni use udyAna taka le ge| logoM ne naMda ke hAtha meM pAtra dekhakara usakA upahAsa karate hue kahA- 'suMdarI naMda pravrajita ho gayA hai|' udyAna meM jAne para sAdhu ne use dezanA dii| kintu naMda kA apanI patnI ke prati tIvra anurAga thA ataH muni use saMyama mArga para lAne meM samartha nahIM hue| muni vaikriyalabdhi se sampanna the ataH unhoMne socA-'anya koI upAya saphala nahIM ho sakatA ise koI atizAyIM vastu dikhAkara pralobhana duuNgaa|' muni ne meru parvata kI vikurvaNA kI lekina patnI ke viyoga ke bhaya se usane usakI icchA nahIM kii| muni ne markaTayugala kI vikurvaNA kara naMda se pUchA- 'suMdarI aura vAnarayugala meM kauna suMdara hai ?' naMda bolA-'bhagavan ! meru aura sarSapa kI kyA tulanA?' phira muni ne vidyAdhara-yugala kI vikurvaNA kara pUchA"suMdarI aura vidyAdhara-yugala meM kauna suMdara hai ?' naMda bolA- 'donoM samAna haiN|' phira muni ne deva-yugala dikhAkara pUchA-'devayugala aura suMdarI ina donoM meM kauna suMdara hai?' vaha bolA-'bhagavan! isa devayugala ke samakSa to suMdarI vAnarI jaisI lagatI hai|' naMda ne pUchA- 'yaha kaise prApta kI jA sakatI hai?' taba muni bole'thor3A sA dharmAcaraNa karane se ise prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai|' usane dharma svIkAra kara pravrajyA grahaNa kara lii| apane bhAI ko pratibodha dene ke lie sAdhu kI yaha pAriNAmikI buddhi thii| 208. vajrasvAmI saMgha kA apamAna na ho isalie bacapana meM hI vajrasvAmI ne mAM kA anuvartana nahIM kiyaa| ujjayinI meM devatAoM ne unheM vaikriyalabdhi dI isalie pATaliputra meM vaikriyalabdhi kA prayoga kiyaa| purikA nagarI meM pravacana kI prabhAvanA hetu phUloM kA Dhera lekara aae| vistAra hetu dekheM kathA saM. pR. 94 / 1. Avani 588/23, AvacU. 1 pR. 566, hATI. 1 pR. 290, 291, maTI. pa. 533 / 2. Avani 588/23 AvacU. 1 pR. 566, hATI. 1 pR. 291, maTI. pa. 533 / 3. Avani 588/23, AvacU. 1 pR. 566, hATI. 1 pR. 291, maTI. pa. 533 /

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512 209. caraNAhata eka rAjA taruNa avasthA meM thA / taruNoM ne use bhramita karate hue kahA - ' Apa sthavira kumArAmAtyoM ko haTA diijie| unake sthAna para taruNoM ko rkhie|' rAjA ne taruNoM kI parIkSA karane ke nimitta pUchA - 'jo mere sira para pairoM se prahAra kare to use kyA daMDa denA cAhie ? ' taruNoM ne tatkAla kahA - 'usake tila jitane choTe-choTe Tukar3e karake maravA denA caahie|' rAjA ne vahI prazna sthaviroM se pUchA / unhoMne kahA - 'hama cintana karake Apako uttara deNge|' ve vahAM se cale ge| unhoMne jAkara ciMtana kiyA aura rAjA ke pAsa Akara bole- 'rAjan ! jo pairoM se rAjA ke sira para prahAra kare usakA satkAra-sammAna karanA cAhie kyoMki Apake sira para rAnI ke alAvA kauna prahAra kara sakatA hai ? uttara sunakara rAjA prasanna huaa| yaha rAjA aura sthavira puruSoM kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thI / 210. AMvalA eka kumhAra ne kisI vyakti ko banAvaTI AMvalA bheMTa kiyaa| vaha AkAra-prakAra meM AMvale jaisA hI lagatA thA / sparza ke AdhAra para vyakti ne jAna liyA ki yaha kRtrima AMvalA hai / yaha usa vyakti kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thI / pari. 3 : 211. maNi eka sAMpa ke mastaka para maNi thii| rAtri ke samaya sarpa vRkSa para car3hakara pakSiyoM ke aMDe khA jAtA thaa| eka bAra gRddha ne vRkSa para car3he usa sarpa ko pakSiyoM ke ghosale meM mAra ddaalaa| maNi nIce kUpa meM gira gaI / usakA pAnI maNi ke prabhAva se lAla ho gyaa| usa maNi ko kUpa se nikAla lene para pAnI svAbhAvika ho gyaa| eka lar3ake ko yaha jJAta huA / usane apane sthavira pitA se yaha bAta khii| sthavira ne kUpa se vaha maNi nikAla lii| yaha vRddha puruSa kI pAriNAmikI buddhi thI / 1. Avani 588/24, AvacU. 1 pR. 566, 567, hATI. 1 pR. 291, maTI. pa. 533 / 2. Avani 588 / 24, AvacU. 1 pR. 567, hATI. 1 pR. 291, maTI. pa. 533 / 3. Avani. 588 / 24, AvacU. 1 pR. 567, hATI. 1 pR. 291, maTI. pa. 533 / 4. Avani. 588 / 24, AvacU. 1 pR. 567, hATI. 1 pR. 291, maTI. pa. 533 / kathAeM 212. khaDgi kisI nagara meM eka zrAvaka kA putra yauvana ke bala se madonmatta ho gyaa| vaha dharmAcaraNa nahIM karatA thA ataH mara kara geMDA bnaa| pakSiyoM kI pAMkhoM kI bhAMti usake donoM pAzrvoM meM carma laTakatA thaa| aTavI meM bhUle-bhaTake vyaktiyoM aura prANiyoM ko vaha mAra DAlatA thaa| eka bAra muni usI mArga se jA rahe the| vaha vega se unako mArane AyA parantu muniyoM ke teja se vaha una para AkramaNa nahIM kara skaa| vaha cintana karane lgaa| use pUrvajanma kI smRti ho gaI aura usI samaya usane anazana grahaNa kara liyaa| marakara vaha devaloka meM gyaa| vartamAna bhava ko sudhArane hetu geMDe kI yaha pAriNAmikI buddhi thI /

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Avazyaka niryukti 213. stUpa vizAlA nagarI ke madhya meM munisuvrata tIrthaMkara kA stUpa thA / kUNika usa nagarI ko hastagata karanA cAhatA thA parantu stUpa ke kAraNa vaha usa para adhikAra nahIM kara skaa| AkAza se devatA ne kUNika se kahA- 'jaba zramaNa kUlabAlaka' mAgadhikA gaNikA ko prApta hogA, usake vazavartI hogA, usake sAtha bhoga bhogegA taba azokacandra ( kUNika) vaizAlI nagarI ko grahaNa kara sakegA / ' kUNika kUlabAla muni kI khoja karane lgaa| usane gaNikAoM ko bulAyA aura muni kUlabAla ko lAne kI bAta khii| eka gaNikA bolI- 'maiM le aauuNgii|' kapaTa zrAvikA bana kara vaha eka sArtha ke sAtha usa sthAna (nadI ke kUla) para gaI aura zramaNa kUlabAla ko vaMdanA kii| pUchane para vaha bolI- 'bhagavan ! maiM vidhavA ho gii| ghara se caitya vaMdana karane nikalI huuN| Apake viSaya meM sunA isalie yahAM A gii|' usane muni ko pAraNa meM cUrNa mizrita modaka die| isase muni atisAra roga se AkrAnta ge| usane prayoga kara muni ko nIroga kara diyaa| vaha pratidina muni kA udvartana krtii| isase muni kA citta zrAmaNya se vilaga ho gyaa| vaha usa kapaTa zrAvikA ke phaMde meM phaMsa gyaa| vaha use vizAlA nagarI meM le aaii| rAjA ne kUlabAla se kahA-' -'merA vacana saphala kro| aisA upAya karo, jisase vaizAlI para merA adhikAra ho jaae|' vaha vizAlA meM naittika banakara calA gyaa| vizAlA ke logoM ne pUchA- 'koNika hamArI nagarI ko gherakara par3Ava DAle hue hai, yaha upadrava kaba dUra hogA ?' kUlabAla muni ne kahA - ' - 'tumhArI nagarI ke stUpa ko yadi ukhAr3akara pheMka diyA jAe to upadrava dUra ho sakatA hai|' stUpa girA diyA gyaa| nagarI prabhAva rahita ho gayI / nagarI para kUNika kA adhikAra ho gyaa| 513 214. tapaHsiddha eka gAMva meM eka brAhmaNa rahatA thA / vaha durdAnta thA, kisI ko kucha nahIM samajhatA thA / use vahAM se niSkAsita kara diyA / vaha ghUmatA huA eka corapallI meM phuNcaa| cora senApati ne use putra rUpa meM svIkAra kara liyA / senApati kI mRtyu ke pazcAt vaha svayaM coroM kA senApati bana gyaa| vaha nirdayI thA ataH usakA dRr3hapraharI ho gyaa| eka bAra vaha apane coroM ke sAtha eka gAMva ko lUTane gyaa| vahAM eka daridra rahatA thaa| usake putra-pautroM ne khIra khAne kI yAcanA kii| khIra pakAI gaI / vaha daridra snAna karane gayA / itane meM hI cora usake ghara meM ghusa ge| eka cora ne khIra kA bartana dekhaa| vaha bhUkhA thA isalie vaha usa pAtra ko 1. kUlabAla muni kI utpatti kI kathA isa prakAra hai- eka AcArya kA eka avinIta ziSya thA / AcArya usako upAlaMbha dete the| vaha AcArya ke prati zatrutA rakhane lgaa| eka bAra AcArya usake sAtha siddhazaila kI vaMdanA karane ge| ve zaila se utara rahe the taba usa avinIta ziSya ne AcArya ko mAra DAlane ke lie eka zilA luDhakA dI / AcArya ne luDhakate hue zilA dekhii| unhoMne donoM paira phailA die anyathA ve mara jaate| unhoMne zApa dete hue kahA- 'durAtman ! tumhArA vinAza strI se hogA / ' ziSya ne socA- 'AcArya mithyAvAdI hoM athavA yaha zApa mithyA ho', isa dRSTi se vaha tApasoM ke Azrama meM rahane lagA / vaha nadI ke taTa para AtApanA lene lgaa| usake samIpa vAle mArga se jo sArtha AtA, unase vaha AhAra prApta kara letA / vaha nadI ke kUla para AtApanA letA isalie usake prabhAva se nadI dUsarI dizA meM bahane lagI isalie usakA nAma 'kUlavAraka' ho gyaa| 2. Avani 588 / 24, AvacU. 1 pR. 567, 568, hATI. 1 pR. 291, 292, maTI. pa. 533, 534 /

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514 pari. 3 : kathAeM lekara bhAga gyaa| rote hue choTe bacce pitA ke pAsa ge| ve bole- 'khIra kA pAtra eka cora le bhaagaa| vaha daridra usa cora ko mArane ke lie pIche daudd'aa| usakI patnI ne use rokA para vaha nahIM maanaa| cora-senApati gAMva meM thaa| vaha vahIM gyaa| cora-senApati ke sAtha yuddha huaa|' cora-senApati ne socA- 'yaha mere sAthI coroM kA parAbhava kara degA isalie senApati ne pakar3a kara nirdayatA se usake Tukar3e-Tukar3e kara ddaale|' itane meM hI usa daridra kI patnI vahAM pahuMcI aura bolI- 'are nirdayI ! tUne yaha kyA kara DAlA? senApati ne use bhI mAra ddaalaa| vaha garbhavatI thii| usake garbha ko phAr3a ddaalaa| usa samaya usake mana meM dayA kA aMkuraNa huA aura socA- 'maiMne adharma kiyA hai|' ye bAlaka daridra haiM, aisA use jJAta huaa| usameM tIvratara vairAgya utpanna huaa| vaha upAya socane lgaa| itane meM hI use sAdhu dRggocara he| usane sAdhuoM se upAya puuchaa| sAdhuoM ne dharma kA upadeza diyaa| cora-senApati ne use svIkAra kiyaa| vaha muni bana gyaa| apane karmoM kA vinAza karane ke lie usane kSamA kA vizeSa saMkalpa dhAraNa kiyA aura vahIM viharaNa karane lgaa| use dekhakara loga usakI avahelanA karate, mArate-pITate / vaha sabhI kaSToM ko samatApUrvaka sahana karake atyaMta ghora kaSTa sahana krtaa| bhojana na milane para bhI zAMta rhtaa| usane mahAna nirjarA kara kevalajJAna prApta kara liyA aura siddha ho gyaa| 215. namaskAra maMtra kI phalazruti eka zrAvaka kA putra dharma meM anurakta nahIM thaa| zrAvaka ke kAlagata hone para zrAvaka-putra vyavahArazUnya hokara aise hI ghUmatA thaa| eka bAra usake parijanoM ke AvAsasthala ke nikaTa eka tridaMDI parivrAjaka Akara tthhraa| zrAvakaputra usake sAtha maitrI karane lgaa| eka bAra usa parivrAjaka ne usase kahA-'tuma anAtha vyakti kA nirupahata zava le Ao, maiM tumheM dhanavAna banA duuNgaa|' usa lar3ake ne zava kI khoja kii| use vaisA zava prApta ho gyaa| parivrAjaka usa lar3ake ko yaha kahakara zmazAna le gayA ki vahAM jAkara kucha vidhi karanI hai| lar3akA namaskAra maMtra jAnatA thaa| usake mAtA-pitA ne kahA thA ki bhaya lage taba isakA pATha karanA, yaha parama vidyA hai| lar3ake ko zava ke sAmane bitthaayaa| mRtaka ke hAtha meM eka talavAra dI gii| parivrAjaka vidyA kA pATha karane lgaa| zava vaitAla ke rUpa meM uThane lgaa| lar3akA bhayAkrAnta hokara namaskAra maMtra kA parAvartana karane lgaa| uThA huA vaitAla nIce gira pdd'aa| parivrAjaka punaH vidyA kA parAvartana karane lgaa| zava punaH utthaa| lar3akA dRr3hatA se namaskAra maMtra kA parAvartana karatA rhaa| zava punaH gira pdd'aa| parivrAjaka ne lar3ake se pUchA-'kucha jAnate ho?' lar3akA bolaa-'nhiiN|' parivrAjaka ne puna: vidyA kA jApa prAraMbha kiyaa| zava punaH utthaa| lar3akA namaskAra maMtra kA parAvartana kara hI rahA thA ki zava puna: nIce gira pdd'aa| vyantara deva ruSTa ho gyaa| usane Akara usI talavAra se parivrAjaka (tridaMDI) ke do Tukar3e kara ddaale| vaha suvarNapuruSa ho gyaa| usake sAre aMgopAMgo ko rAta bhara pRthak-pRthak kATa kara, svarNa lekara vaha lar3akA dhanADhya bana gyaa| suvarNapuruSa kA yaha krama hai ki rAtri meM usako jitanA kATA jAe, prAtaH vaha punaH unhIM avayavoM se yukta ho jAtA hai, usakA kabhI pUrNa vinAza nahIM hotaa| yadi lar3ake ke pAsa namaskAra-maMtra kA bala nahIM hotA to vaha usa vyantara deva ke dvArA mArA jAtA aura suvarNapuruSa banakara parivrAjaka ke kAma aataa| 1. Avani. 588/25, AvacU. 1 pR. 568, hATI. 1 pR. 292, maTI. pa. 534 / / 2. Avani. 645, AvacU. 1 pR. 589, hATI. 1 pR. 301, 302, maTI. pa. 554 /

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515 Avazyaka niyukti 216. namaskAra maMtra se kAmaniSpatti eka zrAvikA thii| usakA pati mithyAdRSTi thaa| vaha dUsarI patnI lAnA cAhatA thA kyoMki usase use putra kI prApti nahIM huI thii| usane socA-"prathama patnI ke rahate mujhe dUsarI milegI nahIM ataH ise kaise mRtyudhAma pahuMcAyA jAe?' eka dina eka kAle nAga ko ghar3e meM DAlakara vaha ghara le AyA aura use gupta sthAna meM rakha diyaa| bhojana karane ke pazcAt usane apanI patnI se kahA- 'phUla le aao| maiMne unheM amuka ghar3e meM rakhA hai|' vaha kamare meM gii| aMdhakAra ke kAraNa vaha namaskAra maMtra kA pATha karatI huI Age bddh'ii| usane socA, yadi aMdhakAra meM mujhe koI jIva kATa khAe to bhI merA namaskAra maMtra na chuutte| usane ghar3e meM hAtha ddaalaa| devatA ne ghar3e se sarpa kA apaharaNa kara use eka phUla kI mAlA banA diyaa| zrAvikA ne mAlA lAkara apane pati ko dii| usane saMbhrAnta hokara socA, yaha aura kisI ghaTa se le AI hai| patnI ko pUchA to usane kahA- 'jisa ghar3e se Apane lAne ke lie kahA thA, usI se lAI huuN|' vaha ghar3e ke pAsa gyaa| ghar3e ko dekhA to usameM se phUloM kI gaMdha A rahI thii| ghar3e meM sarpa thA hI nhiiN| vaha Azcaryacakita raha gyaa| usane patnI se kSamAyAcanA kI aura usake pairoM meM gira gyaa| tatpazcAt vaha zrAvikA ghara kI svAminI bana gii| 217. namaskAra maMtra se Arogya prApti eka nagara meM hiMsaka dhaMdhA karane vAlA eka vyakti nadI ke taTa para zaucArtha gyaa| nadI meM usane eka bijaure ko tairate dekhaa| usane use nikAla kara rAjA ko upahata kiyaa| rAjA ne use apane rasoie ko de diyaa| rAjA jaba bhojana karane AyA taka usake sAmane rkhaa| rAjA ne dekhA ki vaha bijaurA pramANa se atirikta bRhad tathA varNa aura gaMdha meM bhI atirikta thaa| rAjA use dekhakara bahuta prasanna huaa| bijaurA bheMTa karane vAle para vaha tuSTa huA aura use pracura dhana diyaa| rAjA ne apane AdamiyoM se kahA- 'aura bijaure lekara AnA hai|' loga pAtheya lekara nadI ke taTa se cle| ve eka vanakhaNDa meM ge| vahAM se jo phala letA. vaha mara jaataa| unhoMne Akara rAjA ko sArI bAta khii| rAjA bolA- 'kucha bhI ho, ve phala avazya lAne haiN| akSapAtanikA ke krama se jaaeN|' loga jAkara phala lAne lge| eka usa vanakhaNDa meM jaataa| phala tor3akara vaha bAhara pheMka detaa| dUsare loga vahAM se phala le aate| vanakhaNDa meM jAne vAlA vyakti mara jaataa| kAla bItane lgaa| isI krama meM eka zrAvaka kI bArI aaii| vaha vahAM gayA aura usane socA ki koI zrAmaNya se virAdhaka hokara yahAM vyaMtara deva na banA ho isalie usane naiSedhikI kI aura namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA jApa karatA huA bhItara gyaa| vahAM kA adhiSThAtA vyaMtara deva saMbuddha huaa| usane vaMdanA kara zrAvaka se kahA- 'maiM phala vahIM lAkara de dNgaa|' zrAvaka ne jAkara rAjA se sArI bAta khii| rAjA bahata prasanna haa| zrAvaka ko yatheSTa dhana dekara rAjA ne usakI pUjA kii| isa prakAra zrAvaka ko abhirati aura bhoga prApta hue sAtha hI jIvana-dAna bhI milaa| isase bar3hakara aura kyA Arogya ho sakatA hai ? 218. paraloka meM namaskAra maMtra kA phala (caMDapiMgalaka) baMsatapura nagara meM jitazatru rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| vahAM eka gaNikA zrAvikA caMDapiMgalaka cora ke 1. Avani. 645, AvacU. 1 pR. 589, hATI. 1 pR. 302, maTI. pa. 554 / 2. Avani. 645, AvacU. 1 pR. 590, hATI. 1 pR. 302, maTI. pa. 554, 555 /

Page #577
516 pari. 3 : kathAeM sAtha rahatI thii| eka bAra vaha cora rAjaprAsAda meM corI kara eka hAra le aayaa| donoM bhayabhIta hue aura hAra ko kahIM chupA diyaa| eka bAra udyAnikA utsava aayaa| sabhI gaNikAeM vibhUSita hokara usameM bhAga lene cliiN| usa gaNikA ne socA, maiM sabhI gaNikAoM se zreSTha banaM. isa dRSTi se usane usa dina vaha hAra phnaa| jisa rAnI kA vaha hAra thA, vaha bhI usa mahotsava meM AI thii| usane gaNikA ke gale meM pahanA haA hAra pahacAna liyaa| usane rAjA se khaa| rAjA ne pUchA-'vaha gaNikA kisake sAtha rahatI hai?' rAjapuruSoM ke kahane para rAjA ne caMDapiMgalaka cora kA nigraha kara use zUlI para car3hA diyaa| gaNikA ne socA, yaha mere doSa ke kAraNa mArA jA rahA hai, isalie usane usa cora ko namaskAra maMtra sunAyA aura kahA- 'aisA nidAna karo ki maiM isI rAjA ke ghara putra rUpa meM utpanna houuN|' usane prANa nikalane se pUrva yaha nidAna kara ddaalaa| vaha paTTarAnI ke garbha meM aayaa| samaya para mahArAnI ne putra kA prasava kiyaa| vaha gaNikA zrAvikA usa bAlaka kI krIDanakadhAtrI bnii| usane eka dina ciMtana kiyA ki garbha kA kAla aura maraNa kA kAla eka ho sakatA hai ataH vaha usa bAlaka ko krIr3A karAtI huI kahatI-'caMDapiMgala! ro mt|' vaha ronA baMda kara detaa| apanA nAma sunakara vaha saMbuddha ho gyaa| vaha bar3A huaa| rAjA ke divaMgata hone para vaha rAjA bana gyaa| kAlAntara meM ve donoM pravrajita ho ge| 219. jinadatta zrAvaka evaM huMDikayakSa mathurA nagarI meM jinadatta zrAvaka rahatA thaa| vahAM huMDika nAmaka cora nagara meM corI krtaa| nagara meM usakA AtaMka phailA huA thaa| eka bAra vaha pakar3A gyaa| use zUlI kI sajA milii| eka dina zrAvaka jinadatta udhara se nikala rahA thaa| cora ne usase kahA- 'zrAvaka jI! tuma anukaMpaka ho, mujhe pyAsa lagI hai ataH pAnI pilAo maiM mara rahA huuN|' zrAvaka ne kahA- 'maiM pAnI lAtA hUM, taba taka tuma namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA jApa kro| yadi tuma bhUla jAoge to maiM lAyA huA pAnI bhI nahIM pilaauuNgaa|' cora usa lAlasA se namaskAra mahAmaMtra kA jApa karane lgaa| itane meM hI zrAvaka bhI pAnI lekara A gyaa| cora ne socA, aba maiM pAnI pIUMgA, yaha socate-socate tathA namaskAra maMtra kA ghoSa karate-karate usake prANa nikala ge| vaha yakSa bnaa| rAjapuruSoM ne Akara zrAvaka kA yaha kahakara nigraha kara liyA ki yaha cora ko bhojana dene vAlA hai| rAjA taka bAta phuNcii| rAjA ne kahA- 'isa zrAvaka ko bhI zUlI para car3hA do|' use zUlI para car3hAne le jAyA jA rahA thaa| yakSa ne avadhijJAna kA prayoga kiyaa| usane zrAvaka ko dekhA aura sAtha hI sAtha apane zarIra ko bhI dekhA / eka bhArI zilA kI vikurvaNA kara nagara ke bIca AkAza meM Akara vaha yakSa bolA- 'zrAvaka ko mata le jaao| use kSamA karo anyathA maiM sabhI ko cakanAcUra kara ddaaluuNgaa|' zrAvaka ko mukta kara diyA gyaa| huMDikayakSa kA Ayatana nirmita kiyA gyaa| 220. dravya pratikramaNa (kuMbhakAra) eka kuMbhakAra ke ghara meM muni Thahare hue the| unake sAtha eka bAla muni thaa| vaha kuMbhakAra ke miTTI 1. Avani. 645, AvacU. 1 pR. 590, 591, hATI. 1 pR. 302, 303, maTI. pa. 555 / 2. Avani. 645, AvacU. 1 pR. 591, hATI. 1 pR. 303, maTI. pa. 555 /

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Avazyaka niyukti 517 ke navanirmita bartanoM ko kaMkaroM se kAnA banA rahA thA, unameM cheda kara rahA thaa| kuMbhakAra ne sAvadhAna hokara dekhA aura zaikSa muni se kahA- 'tuma mere bartanoM ko khaNDita kyoM kara rahe ho?' kSullaka muni bolA'micchAmi dukkddN|' punaH vaha bartanoM ko 'kAnA' kara 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' doharAne lgaa| kuMbhakAra ne taba kSullaka muni kA kAna mrodd'aa| muni bolA- 'mere kAna meM pIr3A ho rahI hai|' kuMbhakAra ne kahA- 'micchAmi dukkddN|' jyoM-jyoM muni kaMkara pheMkatA kuMbhakAra Akara usakA kAna maror3a kara kahatA 'micchAmi dukkddN|' taba kSullaka muni bolA- 'aho, tumhArA 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' bahuta vicitra hai|' kuMbhakAra ne kahA- 'mune! tumhArA 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' bhI to aisA hI hai| muni bartanoM ko phor3ane se virata ho gyaa|" 221. bhAva pratikramaNa (mRgAvatI) bhagavAn varddhamAna svAmI kauzAmbI nagarI meM samavasRta hue| vahAM cAMda aura sUrya apane mUla vimAnoM se bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdanA karane aae| usa samaya mahArAja udAyana kI mAtA sAdhvI mRgAvatI divasa mAnakara cirakAla taka vahIM upAsanA meM baiThI rhii| zeSa sAdhviyAM tIrthaMkara ko vaMdanA kara apane upAzraya kI ora prasthita ho giiN| cAMda-sUrya bhI tIrthaMkara ko vaMdanA kara cale ge| unake jAne ke bAda aMdherA ho gyaa| sAdhvA mRgAvatI saMbhrAnta ho gii| vaha tatkAla vahAM se calI aura AryA caMdanA ke pAsa phuNcii| usa samaya taka sAdhviyoM ne pratikramaNa kara liyA thaa| mRgAvatI AlocanA karane AryA caMdanA ke pAsa gii| AryA caMdanA ne kahA- 'Arye ! Aja cirakAla taka vahAM kaise rahI? tumhAre lie yaha ucita nahIM hai| tuma uttama kula meM janmI ho| tumhArA laMbe samaya taka vahAM ekAkI rahanA acchA nahIM hai|' vaha sadbhAva se 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' kahatI huI AryA caMdanA ke caraNoM meM luTha gii| Arya caMdanA usa samaya sone ke lie apane saMstAraka para calI gaI thii| use gaharI nIMda A gii| mRgAvatI jaba pUrNa saMvega se AryA caMdanA ke pairoM meM nata huI, tabhI use kevalajJAna kI prApti ho gii| caMdanA prasupta thii| mRgAvatI pAsa meM sthita thii| eka sarpa usI mArga para A rahA thaa| AryA caMdanA kA hAtha bichaune se nIce laTaka rahA thaa| mRgAvatI ne socA- 'sarpa hAtha para DaMka na lagA de, isalie usane usa laTakate hue hAtha ko bichaune para car3hA diyaa|' AryA caMdanA jAga utthii| usane pUchA"yaha kyA, abhI taka tuma baiThI ho?' 'micchAmi dukkaDaM' nidrA-pramAda se mujhe kyoM nahIM uThAyA? mRgAvatI bolI- 'sarpa Apako Dasa na le, isalie maiMne ApakA hAtha bichaune para rakhA hai|' AryA caMdanA bolI'kahAM hai sarpa?' mRgAvatI ne aMgulinirdeza pUrvaka kahA- 'vaha dekho, vhaaN|' AryA caMdanA ko kucha bhI nahIM dikhAI diyA taba usane pUchA-tumane kaise jAnA? kyA koI atizAyI jJAna utpanna huA hai ?' mRgAvatI bolI- 'haaN|' caMdanA ne phira pUchA- 'vaha atizaya jJAna chAdmasthika hai athavA kaivalika?' mRgAvatI bolI- 'kaivlik|' AryA caMdanA uThI aura mRgAvatI ke caraNoM meM girakara bolI-'micchAmi dukkaDaM, maiMne kevalI kI AzAtanA kI hai|' yaha bhAvapratikramaNa hai| citrakArasutA 222. prasannacandra rAjarSi kSitipratiSThita nagara meM prasannacandra rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| eka bAra vahAM bhagavAn mahAvIra samavasRta 1. Avani. 673, AvacU. 1 pR. 614, 615, hATI. 1 pR. 323, maTI. pa. 584 / 2. Avani. 673, AvacU. 1 pR. 615, hATI. 1 pR. 323, 324, maTI. pa. 584 / 3. Avani. 674, kathA ke lie dekheM niyuktipaMcaka pari. 6 kathA saM. 52 pR. 569-74 /

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518 pari. 3 : kathAeM hue| rAjA pravacana sunane gyaa| pravacana sunakara vaha saMvega ko prApta huA aura bhagavAn ke pAsa pravrajita ho gyaa| dIkSita hokara vaha gItArtha bana gyaa| ___ eka bAra vaha jinakalpa sAdhanA ko svIkAra kara sattva Adi bhAvanAoM se svayaM ko bhAvita karane lgaa| vaha rAjagaha ke zmazAna meM pratimA svIkAra kara sthita ho gyaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra rAjagaha meM samavasata hue| loga bhagavAn ko vaMdana karane Ane-jAne lge| kSitipratiSThita nagara ke do vaNik vahAM se gujara rahe the| muni prasannacandra ko dekhakara eka vaNik bolA- 'yaha hamArA svAmI rAjyalakSmI ko chor3akara tapa:zrI ko prApta huA hai| aho! yaha dhanya hai|' dUsarA vaNik tatkAla bolA- 'isakI kaisI dhanyatA? apane zaktihIna bAlaka ko rAjya kA bhAra sauMpa kara yaha svayaM dIkSita ho gyaa| vaha becArA rAjya meM hissA mAMgane vAle dAyAdoM se pIr3ita ho rahA hai| nagara kA prAyaH vinAza ho gayA hai| karttavyahInatA se isa rAjA ne aneka logoM ko kaSTa meM DAla diyA hai isalie isako dekhanA bhI nahIM caahie|' yaha sunakara dhyAnastha khar3e muni prasannacandra kupita ho ge| unhoMne socA-'mere putra kA apakAra karane vAlA kauna hai? nizcita hI amuka vyakti honA caahie| usase mujhe kyA? maiM isa avasthA meM bhI use mAra sakatA huuN|' muni mAnasa-saMgrAma meM lIna hokara raudradhyAna meM cale ge| aba hAthI para car3hakara hAthI ko aura ghor3e para car3hakara ghor3e ko mArane lge| ve mana hI mana saMgrAma karane lge| usI samaya mahArAja zreNika bhagavAn ko vaMdanA karane usI mArga se jA rahe the| unhoMne bhI prasannacandra rAjarSi ko pratimA meM sthita dekhA, vaha muni ko vaMdanA kara Age bar3ha ge| muni ne usa ora tanika bhI dhyAna nahIM diyaa| zreNika ne socA-'ye muni abhI zukladhyAna meM ArUr3ha haiN| isa avasthA meM kAlagata hone vAle kI kyA gati hotI hai, yaha maiM bhagavAn se puudduuNgaa|' zreNika bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM pahucA aura vaMdanA kara bhagavAn se pUchA-- "bhagavan! maiMne prasannacandra rAjarSi ko jisa dhyAnAvasthA meM vaMdanA kI thI, usa avasthA meM yadi ve kAlagata hote haiM to unakA upapAta kahAM hogA?' bhagavAn ne kahA- 'sAtaveM naraka meN|' taba zreNika ne socA- 'yaha kaise?' maiM bhagavAn se punaH puuluuNgaa| itane meM hI prasannacandra rAjarSi ke mAnasika saMgrAma ke pradhAnanAyaka aura sahayogI ne Akara kahA- 'hamAre asi, zakti, cakra, kartanI Adi pramukha zastrAstra samApta ho cuke haiN| yaha sunakara rAjarSi ne apane zirastrANa se zatruoM ko mArane ke lie jyoMhi sira para hAtha rakhA, unheM hoza aayaa| unhoMne socA-'are! merA zira to luMcita hai|' unheM parama saMvega kI prApti huI aura ve vizuddha pariNAmoM se AtmA kI nindA karane lge| ve punaH zukla dhyAna meM ArUr3ha ho ge| itane meM hI zreNika ne punaH bhagavAn se pUchA-'bhagavan ! jisa dhyAna meM abhI muni prasannacandra ArUr3ha haiM, yadi usameM unakI mRtyu ho jAe to unakA upapAta kahAM hogA?' bhagavAn bole-'abhI isa avasthA meM unakI mRtyu ho to ve anuttara vimAna devaloka meM utpanna hoNge|' zreNika ne pUchA-'bhagavan! pahale Apane anyathA prarUpaNA kI athavA maiMne anyathA samajhA?' bhagavAn bole- 'maiMne pahale anyathA nahIM kahA aura na hI tumane anyathA smjhaa| zreNika bolA- 'taba itanA aMtara kyoM aura kaise AyA?' taba bhagavAn ne zreNika ko sArA vRttAnta btaayaa| itane meM hI muni prasannacandra ke samIpa devadundubhi jaisA divya zabda hone lgaa| zreNika ne bhagavAn se pUchA-'bhagavan ! yaha kyA?' bhagavAn bole-'vizuddha pariNAmoM meM pravarttamAna muni prasannacandra ko kevalajJAna prApta ho gayA hai ataH devatA unakI mahimA kara rahe haiN|' Avani. 676, hATI. 1 pR. 325, maTI. pa. 585, 586 /

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tulanAtmaka saMdarbha anya graMtha Avani a Avani iya savvakAlatittA . 608 anya graMtha au. 195/19, depra. 304, pa. 267/20 au. 195/17, depra. 302, pa. 267/18, 606 iya siddhANaM sokkhaM 595/6 12 IsIpabbhArAe IhA apoha vImaMsA depra. 283 naMdI 54/6 30 aMgulamAvaliyANaM akkhara saNNI samma 437 ajjhavasANa nimitte 236/39 aTuMtagaDA rAmA 487/9 aTThAvIsA do vAsa 236/40 aNidANakaDA rAmA 588/21 aNumANa-hetu-diTuMta 116 aNuyogo ya niyogo 3 atthANaM ogahaNammi 362/35 addhaddhaM ahivaiNo 203/7 aparAjiya vissaseNe 477 apuhatte aNuogo 136/11 appuvvanANagahaNe 360/1 abbhaMtara-majjha-bahiM 588/22 abhae seTThi-kumAre 136/9 arahaMta-siddha-pavayaNa 595 aloe paDihatA siddhA 149 naMdI 183 naMdI 127 /1 ThANaM 7/72 tu. samapra. 247/3 nibhA. 5615 tu. samapra. 247/2 naMdI 38/10 bRbhA. 187 naMdI 54/2 bRbhA. 1214 tu. samapra. 229/3 nibhA. 6185 jJA. 1/8/18/3 bRbhA. 1178 naMdI 38/11 jJA. 1/8/18 u. 36/56, depra. 286 pa. 267/3, au. 195/2 | au. 195/11, depra. 294, pa. 267/12 bRbhA. 1200 naMdI 33/1 mapra. 429 uggaha IhA'vAo uggaha ekkaM samayaM uggANaM bhogANaM 125 uddese niddese 588/11 uppattiyA veNaiyA 588/19 uvaogadiTThasArA 436/2 uvasaMpayA u kAle naMdI 54/1 naMdI 54/3 samapra. 227/2 anudvA. 713/1 naMdI 38/1 naMdI 38/8 ThANaM 10/102/2, anudvA 436/2 samapra. 230/2 samapra. 234/1 samapra. 225/1 201 usabhassa tu pAraNae 236/24 usabhe sumittavijae 152 usabho ya viNItAe 599 asarIrA jIvaghaNA 20 UsasiyaM nIsasiyaM 487/22 UhAe paNNattaM naMdI 60/1 uni. 172/14, nibhA. 5610 362/21 assAyamAiyAo 74 aha savvadavvapariNAma 565/8 ahisaritA pAdehiM A AgamasatthaggahaNaM ANata-pANata kappe 362/4 AyAhiNa puvvamuho 542 Alassa-moha'vaNNA 362/10 etaM mahiDDiyaM paNivayaMti 362/9 ekkekkIya disAe 595/3 egA joyaNakoDI 595/14 egA ya hoti rayaNI naMdI 127/2 depra. 235 bRbhA. 1183 uni. 163 47 bRbhA. 1189 bRbhA. 1188 depra. 280 pa. 267/8, depra. 291, au. 195/7 AcU. 15/26/2 samapra. 227/1 samapra. 247/1 436/1 icchA micchA tahakkAro ThANaM 10/102/1, anudvA 239/1 147/4 egA hiraNNakoDI 148 ego bhagavaM vIro 236/38 ego ya sattamAe

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520 Avani 362/29 etaM ceva pamANaM 203/8 ete kayaMjaliuDA 147/2 ete devanikAyA 543 etehi kAraNehiM o 596 ogAhaNAya siddhA anya graMtha bRbhA. 1208 samapra. 229/4 AcU. 15/26/6 uni. 164 caMpra. 145 pa. 267/9, depra. 292, au. 195/8 594 kahiM paDihatA siddhA tulanAtmaka saMdarbha Avani anya graMtha 487/20 chavvAsasatAiM navuttarAI nibhA. 5617 ja 110/2 jai uvasaMtakasAo 481 jaM ca mahAkappasutaM nibhA. 6190 595/10 jaM saMThANaM tu ihaM pa. 267/5, depra.287 au. 195/3 356/2, jattha apuvvosaraNaM bRbhA. 1177, 1195 362/16 597 jattha ya ego siddho au. 195/9, depra.293 pa. 267/10 501 , jassa sAmANio appA anudvA. 708/1 605 jaha nAma koi meccho au. 195/16, depra.30 pa.267/17 607 jaha savvakAmaguNitaM au. 195/18, depra.303 pa. 267/19 544 jANAvaraNa-paharaNe uni. 155 28 jAvaiyA tisamayAhAragassa naMdI. 18/1 487/2 jeTThA sudaMsaNa jamAli uni. 172/2, nibhA 5597 362/5 je te devehi kayA bRbhA. 1184 565/7 jAtAha jo tihi padehi samma mapra. 428 502 jo samo savvabhUtesu anudvA. 708/2 u.36/55, au.195/1, pa. 267/2, depra. 285 naMdI 187 bRbhA. 1202 anudvA. 713/2 au. 195/12, pa. 267/13, depra. 296 naMdI 33/2 bRbhA. 1186 34 kAle catuNha vuDDI 362/23 kAleNa asaMkheNa vi 126 kiM kativihaM kassa kahiM 600 kevalanANuvauttA 75 kevalanANeNa'tthe 362/7 kevaliNo tiuNa jiNaM vAjaNa kha naMdI 38/12 tu. sUni 9 bRbhA. 1215 588/23 khamage amaccaputte 647/1 khettassa natthi karaNaM 362/36 khedaviNodo sIsaguNa..... ga 484 gaMgAo dokiriyA 362/18 gaNahara-AhAra aNuttarA uni. 169, ThANaM 7/141 bRbhA. 1197 NANaM payAsagaM sohao NegehiM mANehiM caMpra.80 anudvA. 715/1 487/5 caudasa do vAsasatA 135/7 caMdajasa-caMdakaMtA 595/13 cattAri ya rayaNIo 362/15 tappubviyA arahayA 595/12 tiNNi sayA tettIsA nibhA. 5613 ThANaM 7/63 au.195/6, depra. 290 pa. 267/7, naMdI. 38/13 bRbhA. 1180 uni. 172/1,nibhA. 5611 | nibhA. 5618, uni. 171 uni. 161 588/24 calaNAhaya-AmaMDe 362/1 ceima pIDhachaMdaya 487/1 coddasavAsANi tadA coddasa solasa vAsA 535 collaga pAsaga dhaNNe 147/7 tiNNeva ya koDisayA bRbhA. 1194 pa. 267/6, au. 195/5, depra. 289 AcU. 15/26/3, jJA. 1/8/194 bRbhA. 1193 bRbhA. 1185 anudvA. 708/6 486 362/14 titthapaNAmaM kAuM 362/6 titthA'tisesa saMjaya 565/2 to samaNo jai sumaNo 48 chaDhei heTThima-majjhima depra. 236 136/10 dasaNa-viNae Avassae jJA. 1/8/18/2

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521 Avani anya graMtha paccakkhANaM seyaM uni 172/12 paccuppaNNaggAhI anudvA. 715/1 paDhamammi savvajIvA Ani. 15 paDhamettha iMdabhUti naMdI 20 paDhamettha vimalavAhaNa ThANaM 7/62 pallaga-giri-sari-uvalA tu. bhA. 97 puDhe suNeti sadaM naMdI 54/4 purimaMtaraMji bhuyaguha uni. 127/7, nibhA. 5602 puvvamadiTThamassuta naMdI 38/2 pusse puNavvasU puNa tu. samapra. 229/2 phusati aNaMte siddhe au. 195/10, pa. 267/11, depra. 295 Avazyaka niyukti Avani anya graMtha 487/17 dasapuranagarucchughare uni. 172/10, 487/19 nibhA 5607 470 595/11 dIhaM vA hassaM vA pa. 267/4, depra. 288 495 au. 195/4, u. 36/64 365 589 dIhakAlarayaM jaMtu tu. mUlA. 507 135/3 362/31 devANuvitti bhattI bRbhA. 1210 100/1 478 deviMdavaMditehiM nibhA. 6187 dha 487/12 362/22 dhammodaeNa rUvaM bRbhA. 1201 565/9 dhIro cilAyaputto mapra. 431 588/12 203/6 565/3 natthi ya si koi veso / anudvA. 708/4 487/10 nadi-kheDa jaNava-ulluga nibhA. 5601, 5988 uni. 172/6 236 navamo ya mahApaumo samapra. 236/2 602 na vi asthi mANusANaM au. 195/13, depra. 299, | 362/34 pa. 267/14 601 nANammi daMsaNammi depra. 297 236/12 nAbhI jitasattU yA samapra. 220/1 482 512 nAma ThavaNA davie tu. Ani. 40 679 nAyAmmAmA nAyammi giNhiyavve anudvA. 715/5 622 610 nicchiNNasavvadukkhA au. 195/21, depra.306, | 362/11 pa. 267/22 487/23 588/17 nimitte atthasatthe ya naMdI 38/6 595/2 nimmaladagarayavaNNA depra. 278 nivvANasAhae joge mUlA 512 362/30 neraiya-deva-titthaMkarA naMdI 22/2, depra. 239 236/35 pa 588/16 236/1 paumAbha vAsupujjA samapra. 236/2 32 236/25 paumuttare mahAhari tu. samapra. 234/2 588/14 615/1 paMcavidhaM AyAraM tu. mUlA 510 362/8 487/16 paMcasatA culasItA nibhA 5619, 5621, 362/33 uni. 172 487/11 paMcasayA coyAlA nibhA. 5616 362/20 pagaDINaM aNNAsu vi bRbhA. 1199 366 balipavisaNasamakAlaM bahurayajamAlipabhavA 483 bahuraya-padesa-avvatta bRbhA. 1213 uni 168, ThANa 7/140 nibhA. 5596, uni. 167 mUlA 511 bRbhA. 1190 uni. 172/15, nibhA 5620 bArasaMgo jiNakkhAto bitiyammi hoMti tiriyA boDiyasivabhUtIo bhattivibhavANurUvaM bhadda subhaddA suppabha bharanittharaNasamatthA bharahammi addhamAso bharahasila-paNiya-rukkhe bhavaNavaI-joisiyA bhAiya-puNANiyANaM bhAsAsamaseDhIo bRbhA. 1209 samapra. 240/1 naMdI 38/5 naMdI 18/5 naMdI 38/3 bRbhA. 1187 bRbhA. 1212 naMdI. 54/5 maMDiya-moriyaputte naMdI 21

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13 522 Avani anya graMtha 73 maNapajjavanANaM puNa naMdI 25/1 360/2 maNi-rayaNa-hemayA vi ya bRbhA. 1979 362/13 maNue caumaNNayaraM bRbhA. 1192 236/10 marudevi vijaya seNA samapra. 221/1 589/15 mahusittha muddiyaMke naMdI 38/4 534 mANussa-khetta-jAtI uni. 160 479 mAtA ca ruddasomA uni. 97 236/34 migAvatI umA ceva samapra. 239/1 487/8 mihilAe lacchighare uni. 172/5, nibhA. 5600 22/1 mUyaM huMkAraM vA naMdI 127/4, bRbhA. 210 489 mottUNa ato ekkaM nibhA. 5624 487/14 morI nauli birAlI uni. 172/9, nibhA 5604 Avani 469 saMgahita-piMDitatthaM 362/19 saMghayaNa-rUva saMThANaM saMtapayaparUvaNayA 200 saMvacchareNa bhikkhA 147/3 saMvacchareNa hohI 490 sattetA diTThIo 434 samayAvaliya-muhuttA 356/1 samusaraNe kevatiyA 362/12 savvaM ca desaviratiM 362/24 savvattha avisamattaM 29 savvabahuagaNijIvA 362/17 savvasurA jai rUvaM 362/27 savvAuyaM pi sotA 150 savve vi egadUseNa 680 savvesiM pi nayANaM 203/9 savvehiM pi jiNehiM 362/2 sAdhAraNaosaraNe 362/26 sAdhAraNA'savatte 107 sAmAiyattha paDhamaM 505 sAmAiyammi tu kate 147/1 sArassayamAiccA 487/21 rahavIrapuraM nagaraM tulanAtmaka saMdarbha anya graMtha anudvA. 715/2 bRbhA. 1998 anudvA. 121/1 samapra. 230/1 AcU. 15/26/1 nibhA. 5623 anudvA. 415/1 bRbhA. 1176 bRbhA. 1191 bRbhA. 1203 naMdI 18/2 bRbhA. 1196 bRbhA. 1206 samapra. 226/1 anudvA.715/6 samapra. 230/3 bRbhA. 1181 bRbhA. 1205 uni. 28/32 mUlA. 533 bha. 6/110, jJA. 1/8/202 bRbhA. 172 nibhA. 5622, ThANaM 7/142, uni. 170 au. 195/20, depra. 305 pa. 267/21 au. 195/15, depra.300 pa. 267/16 naMdI 38/7 samapra. 220/2 samapra. 231/2 naMdI 127/5, bRbhA. 209 samapra. 235/1 samapra. sU. 228/1 uni. 172/13, nibhA. 5609 bRbhA. 1216 uni. 172/3, nibhA. 5598 bRbhA. 1211 362/37 rAovaNIyasIhAsaNe 487/4 rAyagihe guNasilae 362/32 rAyA va rAya'macco 119 485 sAvagabhajjA sattavaie sAvatthI usabhapuraM siddha tti ya buddha tti ya 118 vacchaga goNI khujjA 471 vatthUo saMkamaNaM 147/6 varavariyA ghosijjati 487/15 vAde parAjio so 362/25 vAsodagassa va jahA 487/13 vicchuya sappe mUsaga 604 siddhassa suho rAsI bRbhA. 171 anudvA. 715/4 jJA. 1/8/200 nibhA. 5606 bRbhA. 1204 uni. 172/8, nibhA. 5603 bRbhA. 1207 nibhA.5614 362/28 vittI u suvaNNassA 487/7 vIsA dovAsasayA 588/18 sIyA sADI dIhaM 236/13 suggIve daDharahe viNhU 236/11 sujasA suvvayA airA 22/2 suttattho khalu paDhamo . saMkhAtIte vi bhave saMkhejjammi tu kAle sakkIsANA paDhama bRbhA. 1217 naMdI 18/6, depra. 237 depra. 234 236/23 sumaMgalA jasavaI bhaddA 151 sumatittha niccabhatto

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Avazyaka niyukti Avani 603 suragaNasuhaM samattaM Avani selaghaNa-kuDaga-cAlaNi 523 anya graMtha bRbhA. 334, naMdI. 1/44 mapra. 511 so vANarajUhavatI 22 35 anya graMtha au. 195/14, depra. | 124 298pa. 267/15 naMdI 127/3 547/1 naMdI 1848 bRbhA. 1182 31 samapra. 220/3 588/20 235 tu. samapra. 229/1 uni. 172/4 sussUsati paDipucchati suhumo ya hoti kAlo sUrudaya pacchimAe sUre sudaMsaNe kuMbhe sejaMsa baMbhadatte seyavi polAsADhe 362/3 236/14 203/5 487/6 hatthammi muhuttaMto heraNNie karisae hohI sagaro maghavaM naMdI 18/4 naMdI 38/9 samapra. 236/1

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graMtha-nAma aNuodAI anuyogadvAra (navasuttANi) anuyogadvAracUrNi abhidhAna ciMtAmaNi amarakoza AcArAMga cUrNa AcArAMga TIkA AcArAMga niyukti (niryukti paMcaka) AyAracUlA ( aMgasuttANi bhAga 1 ) AyAro Avazyaka cUrNi bhAga 1 Avazyaka TippaNakam Avazyaka niyukti prayukta graMthasUcI lekhaka/saMpAdaka vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. AcArya mahAprajJa vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa le. jinadAsagaNi AcArya hemacandra paM. amarasiMha le. jinadAsagaNi le. AcArya zIlAMka le. A. bhadrabAhu saM. samaNI kusumaprajJA vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa jinadAsagaNi saM. kumudavijaya le. AcArya bhadrabAhu saM. samaNI kusumaprajJA saMskaraNa prakAzana pra. saM. san 1996 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) pra. saM. san 1987 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) zrI RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma jaina sAhitya vardhaka sabhA, san 1928 vi. saM. 2032 san 1968 pra. saM. san 1941 dvi.saM. san 1978 praM. saM. 1999 dvi.saM. san 1992 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) vi. saM. 2031 ahamadAbAda caukhambhA saMskRta sirIja, vArANasI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) pra. saM. san 1928 zrI RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma zAha nagInabhAI dhelAbhAI javerI, bambaI jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna (rAja.) pra. saM. 2001 zrI RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma motIlAla banArasIdAsa, dillI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.)

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Avazyaka niyukti graMtha - nAma Avazyaka niryukti dIpikA Avazyaka bhASya Avazyaka malayagiri TIkA Avazyaka hAribhadrIya TIkA bhAga 1 isi bhAsiyAI uttarAdhyayana (navasuttANi) uttarAdhyayanacUrNa niyukti TIkA aupapAtika ( uvaMgasuttANi bhAga 1 ) karmagraMtha uttarAdhyayananiyukti (niryukti paMcaka) uttarAdhyayana zAMtyAcArya TIkA AcArya zAMticandra le. AcArya bhadrabAhu saM. samaNI 'kusumaprajJA oghaniryukti kuvalayamAlA gaNadharavAda garur3a purANa gItA guNasthAna siddhAnta kA udbhava evaM vikAsa lekhaka/saMpAdaka muni mAnavijaya AcArya malayagiri AcArya haribhadra saM. muni manohara vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa AcArya jinadAsa AcArya bhadrabAhu droNAcArya vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa AcArya udyotanasUri saM. paMDita dalasukhabhAI DA. avadhabihArI lAla zrIkRSNa DA. sAgaramala jaina saMskaraNa san 1939 vi. saM. 2038 san 1928 vi. saM. 2038 san 1963 dvi.saM. san 1986 vi. saM. 1963 san 1919 vahI san 1987 san 1983 san 1959 san 1982 devacanda lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra saMsthA, bambaI pra. saM. san 1999 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) vi. saM. 1972 san 1968 vi. saM. 2051 524 prakAzana zrI vijayadAna sUrIzvara jaina graMtha mAlA, sUrata bhaiMrUlAla kanhaiyAlAla koThArI dhArmika TrasTa, bambaI Agamodaya samiti, bambaI bhaiMrulAla kanhaiyAlAla dhArmika TrasTa, bambaI sudharmA jJAna maMdira, bambaI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) koThArI devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra saMsthA, bambaI Agamodaya samiti, bambaI devacanda lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, sUrata vahI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) motIlAla banArasIdAsa bhAratIya vidyA bhavana, bambaI samyag jJAna pracAraka maNDala, jayapura kailAza prakAzana, lakhanaU gItA presa, gorakhapura pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama, banArasa

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prayukta graMtha sUcI 525 graMtha-nAma lekhaka/saMpAdaka guru gopAladAsa varaiyA smRti | saM. kailAzacandra zAstrI saMskaraNa vi. saM. 2023 graMtha prakAzana akhila bhAratIya digambara jaina | vidvat pariSad varNI bhavana, sAgara jaina pabliziMga hAUsa, lakhanaU | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) gommaTasAra (jIvakANDa) nemicandra siddhAnta zAstrI san 1927 sana 1988 jaMbUdvIpaprajJapti (uvaMgasuttANi 2) vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa jItakalpabhASya AcArya jinabhadragaNi babalacandra kezavalAla modI, saM. muni puNyavijaya ahamadAbAda jIvAjIvAbhigama vA. pra. AcArya tulasIpra . saM. san 1987 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) (uvaMgasuttANi 1) saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa jaina dharma aura darzana DA. mohanalAla mehatA pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama, banArasa jaina sAhitya kA bRhad paM. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA dvi.saM. san 1989 | pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama, banArasa itihAsa, bhAga 3 DaoN. mohanalAla mehatA jJAtAdharmakathA vA. pra. AcArya tulasI | pra. saM. san 1974 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) (aMgasuttANi bhAga 3) saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa ThANaM vA. pra. AcArya tulasI | vi. saM. 2033 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa tattvArthavRtti bhaTTa akalaMka | vi. saM. 2009 | bhAratIya jJAnapITha, kAzI dazavakAlika agastyasiMha le. sthavira agastyasiMha san 1973 | prAkRta graMtha pariSad, banArasa cUrNi saM. muni puNyavijaya dazavaikAlika jinadAsa cuurnni| le. jinadAsagaNi san 1933 zrI RSabhadeva kezarImala zve. saMsthA, ratalAma dazavaikAlika niyukti le. AcArya bhadrabAhu san 1999 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (niyukti paMcaka) saM. samaNI kusumaprajJA dazavaikAlika hAribhadrIyA AcArya haribhadra devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, TIkA darzana aura ciMtana, khaNDa 2 | paM. sukhalAla saMghavI pra. saM. san 1957 | | sukhalAla sammAna samiti gujarAta | vidyA sabhA, ahamadAbAda sUrata

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Avazyaka niyukti 526 saMskaraNa prakAzana pra. saM. san 1986 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) graMtha-nAma lekhaka/saMpAdaka dazAzrutaskaMdha (navasuttANi) vA. pra. AcArya tulasI | saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa dazAzrutaskaMdha niyukti | le. AcArya bhadrabAhu (niyukti paMcaka) saM. samaNI kusumaprajJA dasaveAliyaM vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa dhavalA vIrasenAcArya | pra. saM. san 1999 | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) san 1974 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) san 1942 seTha zItalarAya lakSmIcaMdra, amarAvatI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) naMdI (navasuttANi) san 1986 vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa munizrI pArasakumAra naMdIsUtra tR. saM. 1984 naMdI cUrNi naMdI malayagiri TIkA san 1966 san 1966 a. bhA. sAdhumArgI jaina saMskRti | rakSaka saMgha prAkRta TeksTa sosAyaTI, banArasa prAkRta TeksTa sosAyaTI, banArasa jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) navasuttANi san 1986 saM. muni puNyavijaya le. malayagiri vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa AcArya kuMdakuMda saM. muni kamala saM. muni kamala niyamasAra nizItha cUrNi nizItha bhASya paMcakalpa cUrNi paMcakalpa bhASya san 1982 san 1982 saM. lAbhasAgaragaNi vi. saM. 2028 mUlacaMda kizanadAsa kApar3iyA, sUrata sanmati jJAnapITha, AgarA sanmati jJAnapITha, AgarA aprakAzita AgamoddhAra graMthamAlA, pAraDI, bambaI zrI AtmAnaMda jaina pustaka pracAraka maMDala, AgarA zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI paMca pratikramaNa paM. sukhalAlajI pra. saM. 1921 paiNNayasuttAiM bhAga 1 | saM. muni puNyavijaya pra. saM. 1984 amRtalAla mohanalAla bhojaka vA. pra. AcArya tulasI san 1988 saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa | san 1977 paNNavaNA (uvaMgasuttANi bhAga2) padma purANa | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) bhAratIya jJAna pITha prakAzana

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prayukta graMtha sUcI 527 graMtha-nAma | piMDa niyukti lekhaka/saMpAdaka AcArya mahAprajJa saMskaraNa sana 1998 piMDa niyukti TIkA AcArya malayagiri san 1918 prakAzana | devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakodvAra baMbaI devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra bambaI devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra bambaI jaina divAkara divya jyoti kAryAlaya, byAvara jaina saMskRti saMrakSaka saMgha, zolApura prabaMdha pArijAta muni kalyANamalajI prAkRta vyAkaraNa AcArya hemacandra vi. saM. 2016 prAkRta zabdAnuzAsana san 1954 le. trivikrama deva, saM. pI.ela.vaidya saM. muni puNyavijaya bRhatkalpa bhASya san 1936 jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA, bhAvanagara san 1936 dvi. saM. 1974 jaina AtmAnaMda sabhA, bhAvanagara | jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) san 1978 bRhatkalpabhASya pIThikA saM. muni puNyavijaya bhagavatI (aMgasuttANi bhAga2) | vA. pra. AcArya tulasI | saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa bhagavatI ArAdhanA TIkA | AcArya aparAjita sUri (vijayodayA TIkA) bhAvasaMgraha mahApurANa mahAbhArata le. vedavyAsa vI. 2454 san 1979 san 1961 muni hajArImala smRti graMtha saM. zobhAcandra 'bhArilla' san 1965 jaina saMskRti saMrakSaka saMgha, zolApura zolApura sakhArAma dosI bhAratIya jJAnapITha, dillI | bhaNDArakara orieNTala risarca | iMsTITyUTa, pUnA | muni hajArImala smRti graMtha prakAzana samiti, byAvara bhAratIya jJAnapITha, dillI pArzvanAtha vidyAzrama zodha saMsthAna, vArANasI jaina saMskRti saMrakSaka, zolApura zrI AtmArAma jaina pustaka pracAraka maMDala dvi. saM. 1992 san 1987 mUlAcAra AcArya vaTTakera mUlAcAra kA samIkSAtmaka paM. phUlacandra premI adhyayana mUlArAdhanA AcArya zivArya yogazAstra AcArya hemacandra san 1978

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Avazyaka niyukti graMtha-nAma rAjapraznIya TIkA lIlAvaI kahA vasudevahiMDI vizeSAvazyaka bhASya TIkA vIra nirvANa vyavahArabhASya vyavahArabhASya malayagiri TIkA zabdakalpadruma SaTkhaNDAgama vizeSAvazyaka bhASya koTyAcArya TIkA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya maladhArI hemacandra TIkA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya AcArya malayagiri malayagiri TIkA vizeSAvazyaka bhASya svopajJa AcArya jinabhadragaNI SaTprAbhRta sanmati prakaraNa lekhaka/saMpAdaka AcArya malayagiri saM. ratnasAgara saMghadAsagaNI saM. muni caturavijayajI muni puNyavijayajI AcArya jinabhadragaNi kSamAzramaNa koTyAcArya saM. nathamala TAMTiyA AcArya maladhArI hemacandra saM. dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA vA. pra. AcArya tulasI pra. saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa saM. samaNI kusumaprajJA saM. muni mANeka AcArya puSpadaMta, bhUtabali saM. hIrAlAla jaina paM. pannAlAla sonI saM. paM. sukhalAlajI saMskaraNa vi. saM. 1994 san 1990 pra. saM. 1989 vI. saM. 2489 vI. saM. 2489 san 1968 san 1996 san 1928 san 1969 san 1942 vi. saM. 1977 prakAzana gUrjara graMtha ratna kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda prAcya bhAratI prakAzana, ArA | gujarAta sAhitya ekeDamI gAMdhInagara divya darzana kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda 528 zrI RSabhadeva kezarImala, ratalAma divya darzana kAryAlaya, ahamadAbAda | devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, ba lAlabhAI dalapatabhAI bhAratIya saMskRti vidyA maMdira jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) vakIla trikamalAla agaracanda caukhambhA saMskRta graMthamAlA, banArasa seTha zItalarAya lakSmIcandra, amarAvatI zrI mANikacandra digambara jaina graMthamAlA samiti, bambaI pUjAbhAI jaina graMthamAlA, ahamadAbAda

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prayukta graMtha sUcI 529 graMtha-nAma saMskaraNa san 1976 samarAiccakahA prakAzana zrI akhila bhAratavarSIya sAdhumArgI | jaina saMgha, bIkAnera ahiMsA maMdira prakAzana, dillI jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) samayasAra lekhaka/saMpAdaka AcArya haribhadra saM. chaganalAla zAstrI AcArya kuMdakuMda vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa vA. pra. AcArya tulasI saM. yuvAcArya mahAprajJa AcArya vizvanAtha samavAo san 1984 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) samavAyAMga prakIrNaka (aMgasuttANi bhAga 1) sAhitya darpaNa san 1977 jAnakInAtha kAvyatIrtha, kalakattA sAhitya aura saMskRti devendra muni san 1970 bhAratIya vidyA prakAzana, vArANasI sAmAcArI zataka samayasuMdaragaNi vi. saM. 1996 jinadatta sUri jJAna bhaMDAra, sUrata sUtrakRtAMga TIkA AcArya zIlAMka motIlAla banArasIdAsa, dillI sUtrakRtAMga niyukti le. AcArya bhadrabAhu | pra. saM. san 1999 jaina vizva bhAratI, lADanUM (rAja.) (niyukti paMcaka) vA. pra. AcArya tulasI pra. saM. samaNI kusumaprajJA sthAnAMga TIkA abhayadeva sari pra. saM. san 1937 | seTha mANekalAla cunnIlAla, ahamadAbAda A History of Indian Maurice winter nitz Sec. 1993 Motilal Banarsidas literature A History of the Hiralal Rasikdas Hiralal Rasikdas Kapadia Canonical literature of Kapadia the Jainas Parisita Parva Acharya Hemachandra | F. E. 1980 Shreemati gugobai jain Suri turst, Bombay

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pAyAro prakAzaka: jaina vizva bhAratI saMsthAna lADanUM-341306 (rAja.)