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________________ namo arihaMtANe namo siddhANaM, namo AyariyANaM namo uvajajhAyANaM namo loe savva sAhUNaM eso paMca namukakAro savva pAvappaNAsaNo maMgalANaM ca savvasiM paDhamaM havaI maMgala
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________________ jinAgama prakAzana yojanA pa. pU. AcAryazrI ghAMsIlAlajI mahArAja sAheba kRta vyAkhyA sahita DVD No. 1 (Full Edition) HH yojanAnA Ayojaka :: zrI caMdra pI. dozI - pIeca.DI. website : www.jainagam.com
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________________ ASHASH SKANDH SHRI DI SUTRA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI- ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja viracitayA 'muniharSiNI' TIkayA samalaGkRtaM hindIgurjara bhASAnuvAdasahitam - dazAzruta skandha sUtram "DASHASHRUTSRANDHSUTRAM' niyojaka : ROW saMskRta - prAkRtajJa - jainAgama niSNAta- priyavyAkhyAnipaNDitamuni - zrIkanhaiyAlAlajI - mahArAjaH dvitIyA - AvRttiH prati 1000 IsvIsana 1960 vIra saMvat 2486 99 mUlyam rU. 11=00 prakAzakaH a0 bhA0 zve0 sthA0 jainazAstroddhAra samiti - pramukhaH zreSThi- zrIzAntilAla - maGgaladAsabhAI -mahodayaH mu0 rAjakoTa (saurASTra ) cea - vikramasaMvat 2016
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________________ : prA pti sthAna : zriI a. bhA. . sthAnakavAsI jana zAstro ddhA ra sa mi ti grIna leja pAse, rAjakeTa. Publishe Shri Akhil Bharat S. S. Jain Shastroddhar Samiti. Garedia Kuva Road, RAJKOT. ( Saurashtra ) W. Ry. India. bIjI AvRtti: prata 1000 vIra saMvata : 2486 vikrama saMvata : 2016 IsvI sana : mudraka : ane mudraNasthAna : jayaMtilAla devacaMda mahetA ja ya bhA 2 ta presa, ga 2 DI A kuvA reDa zAka mArakeTa pAse, rAjakeTa, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ svAdhyAya mATe khAsa sUcanA A sUtranA mUlapAThano svAdhyAya divasa ane rAtrinA prathama prahare tathA cothA prahare karAya che. (2) prAta:uSAkALa, sanyAkALa, madhyAhna, ane madhyarAtrimAM be-be ghaDI (48 miniTa) vaMcAya nahIM, sUryodayathI pahelAM 24 miniTa ane sUryodayathI pachI 24 miniTa ema be ghaDI sarvatra samajavuM. mAsika dharmavALAM strIthI vaMcAya nahIM temaja tenI sAme paNa vaMcAya nahIM. jyAM A strIo na hoya te oraDAmAM besIne vAMcI zakAya. (4) nIce lakhelA 32 asvAdhyAya prasaMge vaMcAya nahIM. (1) AkAza saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya kAla. (1) ulkApAta-moTA tArA khare tyAre 1 prahara (traNa kalAka svAdhyAya na thAya.) (2) digdAha-koI dizAmAM atizaya lAlavarNa hoya athavA koI dizAmAM moTI Aga lagI hoya to svAdhyAya na thAya. garjArava -vAdaLAMno bhayaMkara garjArava saMbhaLAya. gAjavIja ghaNI jaNAya to 2 prahara (cha kalAka) svAdhyAya na thAya. nirdhAta-AkAzamAM koI vyaMtarAdi devakRta ghoragarjanA thaI hoya, athavA vAdaLo sAthe vIjaLInA kaDAkA bole tyAre ATha prahara sudhI svAdhyAya nA thAya. (5) vidyuta--vijaLI camakavA para eka prahara svAdhyAya na thA. (6) cUpaka-zuklapakSanI ekama, bIja ane trIjanA divase saMdhyAnI prabhA ane caMdraprabhA maLe to tene cUpaka kahevAya. A pramANe cUpaka hoya tyAre rAtrimAM prathama 1 prahara svAdhyAya na karavo. (7) yakSAdIta-koI dizAmAM vIjaLI camakavA jevo je prakAza thAya tene yakSAdIpta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (8) ghumika kRSNa-kAratakathI mahA mAsa sudhI dhUmADAnA raMganI je sUkSma jala jevI dhUmmasa paDe che tene dhUmikAkRSNa kahevAya che. tevI dhUmmasa hoya tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (9) mahikAzveta-zItakALamAM zvetavarNavALI sUkSma jalarUpI je dhummasa paDe che. te mahikAzveta che tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. (10) rajauddaghAta-cAre dizAmAM pavanathI bahu dhULa uDe. ane sUrya DhaMkAI jAya. te rajauddAta kahevAya. tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo.
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________________ (2) audArika zarIra saMbaMdhI 10 asvAdhyAya (11-12-13) hADakAM-mAMsa ane rUdhira A traNa vastu agnithI sarvathA baLI na jAya, pANIthI dhovAI na jAya ane sAme dekhAya to tyAre svAdhyAya na karavo. phUTeluM iMDu hoya to asvAdhyAya. (14) maLa-mUtra--sAme dekhAya, tenI durgadha Ave tyAM sudhI asvAdhyAya. (15) smazAna--A bhUminI cAre bAju 100/100 hAtha asvAdhyAya. (16) caMdragrahaNa-jyAre caMdragrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 8 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 12 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (17) sUryagrahaNa--jyAre sUryagrahaNa thAya tyAre jaghanyathI 12 muhUrta ane utkRSTathI 16 muhUrta asvAdhyAya jANavo. (18) rAjavyagrata-najIkanI bhUmimAM rAjAonI paraspara laDAI thatI hoya tyAre, tathA laDAI zAnta thayA pachI 1 divasa-rAta sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (19) patana-koI moTA rAjAnuM athavA rASTrapuruSanuM mRtyu thAya to teno agnisaMskAra na thAya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya karavo nahIM tathA navAnI nimaNuMka na thAya tyAM sudhI UMcA avAje svAdhyAya na karavo. (20) audArika zarIra-upAzrayanI aMdara athavA 100-100 hAtha sudhI bhUmi upara bahAra paMcendriyajIvanuM mRtazarIra paDyuM hoya to te nirjIva zarIra hoya tyAM sudhI svAdhyAya na karavo. (21thI 28) cAra mahotsava ane cAra pratipadA-ASADha pUrNimA, (bhUtamahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indra mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skaMdha mahotsava), caitrI pUrNimA (yakSamahotsava, A cAra mahotsavanI pUrNimAo tathA te cAra pachInI kRSNapakSanI cAra pratipadA (ekama) ema ATha divasa svAdhyAya na karavo. (29thI 30) prAtaHkAle ane sabhyAkALe dizAo lAlakalaranI rahe tyAM sudhI arthAta sUryodaya ane sUryAstanI pUrve ane pachI eka-eka ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. (31thI 32) madhya divasa ane madhya rAtrie AgaLa-pAchaLa eka-eka ghaDI ema be ghaDI svAdhyAya na karavo. uparokta asvAdhyAya mATenA niyamo mUlapAThanA asvAdhyAya mATe che. gujarAtI Adi bhASAMtara mATe A niyamo nathI. vinaya e ja dharmanuM mUla che. tethI AvA AvA vikaTa prasaMgomAM gurunI athavA vaDIlanI icchAne AjJAne ja vadhAre anusaravAno bhAva rAkhavo.
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________________ (1) (2) (3) (8) svAdhyAya ke pramukha niyama isa sUtra ke mUla pATha kA svAdhyAya dina aura rAtrI ke prathama prahara tathA cauthe prahara meM kiyA jAtA hai I prAtaH USA-kAla, sandhyAkAla, madhyAhna aura madhya rAtrI meM do-do ghaDI ( 48 miniTa) svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, sUryodaya se pahale 24 miniTa aura sUryodaya ke bAda 24 miniTa, isa prakAra do ghar3I sabhI jagaha samajhanA cAhie / mAsika dharmavAlI striyoM ko svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, isI prakAra unake sAmane baiThakara bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie, jahA~ ye striyA~ na hoM usa sthAna yA kakSa meM baiThakara svAdhyAya kiyA jA sakatA hai / nIce likhe hue 32 asvAdhyAya - prasaMgo meM vA~canA nahIM cAhie-- (1) AkAza sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAyakAla (1) (2) (3) (8) (5) (6) (7) (8) ulkApAta--bar3A tArA TUTe usa samaya 1 prahara (tIna ghaNTe) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / digdAha -- kisI dizA meM adhika lAla raMga ho athavA kisI dizA meM Aga lagI ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / garjArava--bAdaloM kI bhayaMkara gaDagaDAhaTa kI AvAja sunAI detI ho, bijalI adhika hotI ho to 2 prahara (cha ghaNTe ) taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / nirghAta - AkAza meM koI vyantarAdi devakRta ghora garjanA huI ho athavA bAdaloM ke sAtha bijalI ke kaDAke kI AvAja ho taba ATha prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / vidyuta - bijalI camakane para eka prahara taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie I yUpaka -- zukla pakSa kI prathamA, dvitIyA aura tRtIyA ke dino meM sandhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA kA milAna ho to use yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| isa prakAra yUpaka ho usa samaya rAtrI meM prathamA 1 prahara svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie I yakSAdIpta-- yadi kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA prakAza ho to use yakSAdIpta kahate haiM, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / dhUmikA kRSNa - kArtika se mAgha mAsa taka ghU~e ke raMga kI taraha sUkSma jala ke jaisI dhUmasa (koharA) par3atA hai use dhUmikA kRSNa kahA jAtA hai isa prakAra kI dhUmasa ho usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /
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________________ (9) mahikAzveta-zItakAla meM zveta varNavAlI sUkSma jalarUpI jo dhUmasa par3atI hai vaha mahikAzveta kahalAtI hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (10) rajodghAta-cAroM dizAoM meM teja havA ke sAtha bahuta dhUla uDatI ho aura sUrya DhaMka gayA ho to rajodghAta kahalAtA hai, usa samaya svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| (2) aitihAsika zarIra sambandhI 10 asvAdhyAya-- (11,12,13) hADa-mAMsa aura rudhira ye tIna vastue~ jaba-taka agni se sarvathA jala na jAe~, pAnI se dhula na jAe~ aura yadi sAmane dikhAI deM to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / phUTA huA aNDA bhI ho to bhI asvAdhyAya hotA hai| (14) mala-mUtra--sAmane dikhAI hetA ho, usakI durgandha AtI ho taba-taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai| zmazAna--isa bhUmi ke cAroM tarapha 100-100 hAtha taka asvAdhyAya hotA (16) candragrahaNa-jaba candragrahaNa hotA hai taba jaghanya se 8 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 12 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (17) sUryagrahaNa-jaba sUryagrahaNa ho taba jaghanya se 12 muhUrta aura utkRSTa se 16 muhUrta taka asvAdhyAya samajhanA cAhie / (18) rAjavyudgata-najadIka kI bhUmi para rAjAoM kI paraspara lar3AI calatI ho, usa samaya tathA lar3AI zAnta hone ke bAda eka dina-rAta taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| patana-koI bar3e rAjA kA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA dehAnta huA ho to agnisaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie tathA usake sthAna para jaba taka dUsare vyakti kI naI niyukti na ho taba taka UMcI AvAja meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (20) audArika zarIra-upAzraya ke andara athavA 100-100 hAtha taka bhUmi para upAzraya ke bAhara bhI paJcendriya jIva kA mRta zarIra par3A ho to jaba taka vaha nirjIva zarI vahA~ par3A rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (21 se 28) cAra mahotsava aura cAra pratipadA-ASAr3hI pUrNimA (bhUta mahotsava), Aso pUrNimA (indriya mahotsava), kArtika pUrNimA (skandha mahotsava), caitra pUrNimA (yakSa mahotsava) ina cAra mahotsavoM kI pUrNimAoM tathA usase pIche kI cAra, kRSNa pakSa kI cAra pratipadA (aikama) isa prakAra ATha dinoM taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie /
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________________ (29 se 30) prAta:kAla aura sandhyAkAla meM dizAe~ lAla raMga kI dikhAI deM ta taka arthAt sUryodaya aura sUryAsta ke pahale aura bAda meM eka-eka ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / (31 se 32) madhya divasa aura madhya rAtrI ke Age-pIche eka-eka ghar3I isa prakAra do ghar3I svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / uparokta asvAdhyAya sambandhI niyama mUla pATha ke asvAdhyAya hetu haiM, gujarAtI Adi bhASAntara hetu ye niyama nahIM hai / vinaya hI dharma kA mUla hai tathA aise vikaTa prasaMgoM meM gurU kI athavA bar3oM kI icchA evaM AjJAoM kA adhika pAlana karane kA bhAva rakhanA cAhie /
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________________ dazAzrutaskaMdha sUtrakI viSaya sUci / 1 maGgalAcaraNa 2 jambUsvAmI ke prati sudharma svAmIkA upadeza 3 bhagazabdakA artha 4 dazAzrutaskandhakA zabdArtha 5 asamAdhisthAna kA varNana 6 zabaladoSoMkA varNana 36-55 7 AzAtanAoM kA varNana 56-72 8 gaNisampadA kA varNana 73-100 9 gaNisampadAmeM cAra prakArake vinayakA varNana 101-108 10 gaNisampadAmeM vinayapatipattikA varNana 109-124 11 cittasamAdhisthAnakA varNana 125-161 12 upAsakapratimAkA varNana 162-175 13 nAstikavAdiyoMkA varNana 176-211 14 AstikavAdiyoMkA varNana 212-215 15 upAsaka pratimAkA varNana 216-244 16 sAtavAM adhyayanako avataraNikA aura bhikSupatimAkA varNana 245-248 17 bhikSupratimAdhArI ke kartavyakA varNana 249-250 18 bhikSupratimAdhArI ke bhikSAvidhikA varNana 251-254 19 bhikSupratimAdhArI ke gocarakAlakA varNana 255-256 20 bhikSupratimAdhArIkI gocaracaryA kA varNana 257-258 21 bhikSupratimAdhArIkI nivAsavidhi 259-260 22 bhikSupratimAdhArIke upAzrayakI vidhi 261-262 23 bhikSupratimAdhArIkI saMstArakavidhi 263-264 24 bhikSupratimAdhArIkA kalpavarNana 265-284 bhikSupatimAkA varNana 285-287 26 bhikSupatimA nahIM pAlane vAloM ke doSoMkA varNana 288 27 bhikSupatimA paripAlanake guNoMkA varNana 289-291 28 AThavAM adhyayanakI avataraNikA aura paMcakalyANakakA svarUpa 292-297 29 navama adhyayanakI avataraNikA aura bhagavAnake samavaraNa kA varNana 298-300 25 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 341 30 bhagavAna ke upadezakA varNana 31 (30) mahAmohanIya sthAnoMkA varNana 302-324 32 mohanIya sthAnoM ke tyAgakA upadeza 325-329 33 dazavA adhyayana prAraMbha zreNika rAjAkA varNana 330-334 34 rAjapuruSoMke prati zreNika rAjakI AjJA 35 bhagavAn ke AgamanakA varNana 36 bhagavAn ke AgamanakA zreNika rAjako nivedana 342-346 37 zreNika rAjAkA bhagavAnko vandana karane ke liye jAnA 347-348 38 nagara sammAna-siMcana dhArmikaratha sajjIkaraNAdi varNana 349-352 39 bhagavAnako vandana karaneke liye zreNika rAjAkA gamana 353-358 40 bhagavAnko vandanA karaneke liye sajita huI cellaNakA varNana 359-360 41 bhagavAn kA upadeza 361-362 42 nirgranthake manobhAvakA varNana 363-364 43 nirgranthIke manobhAvakA varNana 365-366 44 nirgrantha aura nigranthiyoke saMkalpake viSayameM bhagavAna kA pUchanA 367-368 45 bhagavAnakA upadeza aura nirgrantha nirgranthiyoMkA varNana 369-385 46 striyoM ke nidAnakarmakA varNana 386-389 47 nirgranthoke strIsabandhI nidAnakarmakA varNana 390-396 48 nirgranthiyoM ke puruSasambandhI nidAnakA varNana 397-405 49 devabhavakA nidAna aura devIbhogasabandhI devIbhavanidAna kA varNana 406-424 50 zrAvakabhavanidAnakA varNana 425-430 51 sAdhusambandhI nidAnakA varNana 431-436 52 nidAnarahitasaMyama phalakA varNana 437-441 53 bhagavAnake upadezakI saphalatAkA varNana aura upasaMhAra 442-445 54 saMkSepase sarvanidAnakA varNana aura granthasamApti 446-448 55 zAstraprazasti 449-451 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ prastAvanA. jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara pUjya zrI 1008 zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja viracita "kuni ' TIkA sahita A "tazayutavahUtra' bhavya prANione bhagavataprarUpita sadupadeza saralatAthI samajAya te mATe prastuta che. A sUtra kRtarUpI mahAvRkSanAM thaDarUpa hevAnA kAraNe "zAthatava" e nAmathI prasiddha che. jinendra bhagavAnane pratyeka upadeza "sarva prANione mokSane parama Ananda prApta thAya te mATe hoya che. A sUtra paNa prANione rAgadveSa Adi dvandrothI choDAvI mekSanA tarapha pragati thavA ciratna nitya navIna saMdeza Ape che. AnA prathama adhyayanamAM asamAdhisthAnanuM varNana che, mATe A prathama adhyayananuM nAma "masamadhirathAna che. jenA dvArA cittane svasthatA prApta thAya che, arthAt citta mokSamArga tarapha pragati kare che, tene samAdhisthAna kahe che. tenAthI viparItane-arthAt jenA dvArA citta asaMyamamAMja lAgyuM rahe tene asamAdhisthAna kahe che. AnA vIsa bheda che. jyAM sudhI citta svasthatAne prApta na thAya tyAM sudhI mekSane mATe karavAmAM AvatAM prayatna nirarthakaja jaze, AthI prathama adhyayanamAM asamAdhisthAnanuM varNana karyuM che. "asamAdhisthAna parityAjya che ema sUcita karyuM che. asamAdhisthAnanA sevanathI zuM thAya che? te dvitIya adhyayanamAM kahe che. je sAdhu asamAdhisthAnanuM sevana kare che tene "zabala--Sa" lAge che, jenAM AcaraNathI sAdhunA saMyama-jIvanamAM zabaladAgha-paDI jAya che tene zabala--doSa kahe che. A mATe A bIjA adhyayanuM nAma "rAvo ? che. e zabalava Sa cAritra saMbaMdhI hoya che. AnA ekavIsa bheda che. A zabalatva done jANIne tene dUra karavA prayatna karI joIe. keI sAdhu asamAdhisthAnanuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ ra 6 sevana kare te te niyamata: zakhalatva doSanA bhAgI thAya che, tathA tenA dvArA azAtanA paNa thAya che. A hetuthI tRtIya adhyayanamAM AzAtanAnuM varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che. Ane lIdhe A tRtIya adhyayananuM nAma 6 AzAtanA 1 che. jenA dvArA jJAna Adi guNAnA sarvathA dhva Msa (nAza) thAya che tene AzAtanA kahe che. A paNa cAritrasaMbadhI doSa che. AnA tetrIsa bheda che. A prakAre e te spaSTa samajAya che ke-je asamAdhisthAnanuM sevana kare che te zakhoSa tathA azAtanAnA bhAgI thAya che, tathA je tenuM sevana karatA nathI te gaNisaMpadAothI vibhUSita thAya che. mATe A ceAthA adhyayanamAM gaNisaMpadAonuM varNana che. tethI A adhyayanuM nAma gaNisampadA 1 che. si'padAnA artha che--gaNismAnI arthAt jJAnAdi guNAthI yukta AcAryAMnI sa'padA, arthAt alaukika sa anupama zakti AnA ATha bheda che. te pachI pAMcamA adhyayanamAM citta samAdhinuM varNana che A mATe pAMcamA adhyayananuM nAma 'cittasamAdhi' che jemaNe gaNisaMpadAone upalabdha karI lIdhI che temanuM citta, samAdhi prApta karI le che. arthAt temanuM citta potAnI svAbhAvika caMcalatAne cheDI dai mekSamArgImAM sthira thaI jAya che A hetuthI gaNisaMpadA pachI cittasamAdhinuM varNana karavAmAM Ave che. A cittasamAdhinA daza bhe che gaNisa padAothI yukta mokSamArga ArUDha AcArya nA zAsana pramANe vanAra zrAvakasamudAya tathA sAdhusamudAya ane che. A bannenI paDimA bhinna bhinna che. temAMthI pahelAM 'sUrITApha nyAya' thI arthAt alpavana hAvAthI upAsakaDimAenuM arthAt zrAvakAnI DimAnuM varNana chaThThA adhyayanamAM karavAmAM Avyu che, A mATe chaThA adhyayananuM nAma '3satimA che. upAsakapaDimA agiyAra che. tyAra pachI sAtamA adhyayanamAM bhikSupaDimAnuM varNana che. ene lIdhe A sAtamA adhyayanuM nAma ' mizrutimAM che. te khAra che tyAra pachI ' pajyuMpaLa ' nAmanA AThamA adhyayanamAM mahAvIra svAmInAM caritranuM varNana che. paDimAnI samApti pachI varSAkAla Ave che. te samaye sAdhu munirAja yAgya kSetra joine cAturmAsa karavA mATe arthAta varSAkAla vyatIta karavA mATe tyAM nivAsa kare che. asADanI punamathI cAturmAMsane prAra'bha thAya che. te divasathI laine eka mAsa ane vIsa ' zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 3 divasa vItyA pachI bhAdaravA suda pAMcame saMvatsarIparva hoya che. te divase ane tenI pahelAMnA sAta divasa, e ATheya divasa "papaUTISa kahevAya che A ATha divasomAM vartamAna tIrthanA pravartaka bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmInuM caritra zravaNa karAvAya che. A mATe A adhyayananuM nAma "papana" che AmAM bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmInA caritranuM varNana che. pratyeka munie yacita rIte paryuSaNAparvanuM ArAdhana karavuM joIe. A upara kahelAM adhyayana dvArA upadezAelA AcArathI je vajita che te mahAmahanIya karmonuM upArjana kare che. A adhyayanamAM kayA kayA kAraNothI mahAhanIya karmonuM arjana thAya che. tenuM varNana che. AthI A navamA adhyayanuM nAma "nAmodanIyarathAna" che. sAdhuo mATe ucita che ke mahAmahanIya karmanA utpanna thavAnA kAraNe sArI rIte samajIne temanAthI dUra rahevuM. AnA trIsa bheda che. A trIseya bhedane jJa parijJAthI jANI laIne pratyAkhyAnapariNAthI tyAga karIne munijana tenAthI dUra rahe che. paraMtu je kaI sAdhu ke sAdhvI kadAcit mehanIya karmanA lazathI tapasyA karatA thakA tenA hRdayamAM kAmaganI tIvra abhilASA utpanna thaI jAya che. tyAre te nidAna kare che. nidAnanA prabhAvathI te mokSamArgathI vicalita thaI jAya che, tathA ananta saMsAra cakramAM paribhramaNa kare che. mekSamahelanI nisaraNIsamAna ratnatrayathI nIce paDI jAya che. A mATe mekSArthioe nidAna na karavuM joIe. A hetuthI A dazamA adhyayanamAM nava nidAnenuM varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che. mATe A adhyayananuM nAma nidrAnache. AnuM "gArirathana AvuM paNa nAma che. kemake "gAri ne artha thAya che. "ma" te lAbha, dravya ane bhAvanA bhedathI be prakAranA hoya che. dravyathI-AgAmI kAlamAM janma levAno lAbha, kAraNa ke-nidAna karavAvALAne nidAnanuM phaLa bhogavavA mATe avazya janma grahaNa kare paDaze. bhAvathI-jJAnAdine lAbha A beu prakAranA lAbhanuM varNana AmAM levAthI AnuM nAma "yAtti thAya? paNa che. athavA "battiqtta sAra A vacanathI "gAya" no artha thAya che-uttarakAla-arthAt bhaviSyakAla, tenuM je sthAna te "gatisthAna" kahevAya che. arthAta je karma-nidAnakarma-nuM pariNAma uttarakAla-AgAmI janmamAM thatuM hoya tene "cAristhAna" kahe che. A dasamA adhyayanamAM uttara janmamAM maLavAvALA nidAnakarmanA phaLanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM AvyuM che mATe AnuM nAma "gAristhAna' che. A nidAnanuM svarUpa jANI laIne sAdhuoe temanAthI sarvathA dUra rahevuM joIe. A prakAre A "rAtabdha sutra" pratyeka mekSAbhilASIne mATe parama upAdeya (meLavavA lAyaka che. pratyeka zrAvaka tathA sAdhue Ane svAdhyAya karavuM joIe zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 4 ajJAna sAthe svAdhyAya karavA eja vAstavika svAdhyAya che. anujJAna pradhAne saheje thAya e hetuthI jainAcA` jainadharmAdivAkara ghUtha zrI yAsIhAnI mahArAja sAhebe A sUtranI saMskRta TIkA karelI che. A TIkA sarala zabdomAM karavAmAM AvI che jethI sAdhAraNa sa MskRta jANanAra paNa tenA dvArA lAbha meLavI zake che. TIkAmAM mArmika sthaLe para vistArathI vivecana karavAmAM Avelu che. jethI svAdhyAya karavA- vALAone eve sthaLe sugamatAthI samajaNu paDaze. saskRta na jANavAvALA bhavya prANione paNa a sahita svAdhyAya karavAneA lAbha maLe te mATe sAthe-sAthe hindI gujarAtI anuvAda paNa ApavAmAM AvyA che. A prakAre A sUtra mUla 'prAkRta' sa MskRta TIkA, hindI tathA gujarAtI anuvAda sAthe cAra bhASAomAM prakAzita thayela che. ame sarva bhavya prANione eja zubha sa Mmati ie chIe ke-tee TIkAsahita A sUtranA svAdhyAya karIne peAtAnuM AtmakalyANa karatAM mAnavajIvananuM parama lakSya mekSane prApta kare. ala' vistareNu, upaleTA. muni kanDeyAlAla tA. 10 jAnevArI 1953 tA. 16-12-pa9 thI tA. 15-1-60 sudhInI maLelI madado. (1) zAha chabIladAsa harajIvanadAsa amadAvAda rUA. 200] ( AgaLanA rUA. 301] mAM umeravAnA) (2) caMdulAla kAnajI mahetA (3) kIzanalAla sI mahetA (4) zrI erame sthA. jaina saMgha hA.na valacaMda hAkemacaMda mahetA (5) sva. zeTha hIMmatalAla maganalAlanA smaraNArthe temamAM sutrA mesasa dvArakAdAsa enDa bradharsa' taraphathI (6) zrImAna lAlajI ratanacaMdrajI C/o. Ai. sI. hAyarI (7) sva. pU khA divALIbenanA smaraNArthe. hA. zeTha bAbulAla popaTalAdha ( AgaLanA rUA. 251 mAM umeravAnA) (8) a. sau. bena kAMtAbenanA smaraNArthe hA. bhAvasAra nAgaradAsa harajIvanadAsa (9) zrI umedacaMda ThAkarazI gopANI C/o M/s yu. TI. geApANI enDa sansa (10) zeTha bAbulAla nAraNudAsa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra muMbai rUA. 2513 muMbai rUA. 251 erame rUA. 251] amadAvAda rUA. 35] dilhI rUA. 251] amadAvAda rUA. 251] amadAvAda rU|. 25] amadAvAda rU|. 351] dhArAjI rUA. 25
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________________ dAnavIronI nAmAvalI. zrI akhila bhArata zvetAmbara sthAnakavAsI jaina zAstroddhAra samiti, gareDIyA kuvA roDa-grIna loja pAse, rAja ko Ta. zaruAta tA. 18-10-44 thI tA. 15-12-59 sudhImAM dAkhala thayela membaronAM mubAraka nAmo. gAmavAra kakAvArI lisTa. (ru. 250 thI ochI rakama bharanAranuM nAma A yAdImAM sAmela karela nathI.) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 2 AyamurabbIzrIo - 10 ( ochAmAM ochI ru. 5000 nI rakama ApanAra ) naMbara nAma 1 zeTha zAntIlAla maMgaLadAsabhAI 2 zeTha harakhacaMda kAlIdAsabhAI vArIyA hA. zeTha lAlacaMdabhAi jecandabhAi, nagInabhAi, vRjalAla bhAi tathA vallabhadAsa bhAi 3 koThArI jecandabhAi ajarAmara hA. haragoviMdabhAi jecandabhAi jANItA mIlamAlIka amadAvAda 10000 7 zeTha AtmArAma mANekalAla hA. zeTha cImanalAla bhAi zAntIlAla bhAi tthA pramukha bhAi 8 zrI zAmajI velajI vIrANI ane zrI kaDavIbAI vIrANI smAraka TrasTa hA. zAmajI velajI vIrANI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra gAma rupiyA 9 zrI zAmajI velajI vIrANI ane zrI kaDavIbAI vIrANI smAraka TrasTa hA. mAtuzrI kaDavIbAI vIrANI 10 zeTha pocAlAla pItAMbaradAsa bhANavaDa 4 zeTha dhArazIbhAi jIvanabhAi 5 sva. pitAzrI chaganalAla zAmaLadAsanA smaraNArthe ha. bhogIlAla chaganalAla bhAi bhAvasAra amadAvAda 5251 6 sva. dinezabhAinA smaraNArthe ha. zeTha kAMtilAla maNIlAla jesIMgabhAi 6000 rAjakoTa 5251 vArasI 5001 amadAvAda 5000 amadAvAda 6001 rAjakoTa 5000 rAjakoTa 5000 amadAvAda 5251
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________________ 3 murabbI zrIo - 21 ( ochAmA ochI ru. 1000 nI rakama ApanAra ) 1 zAha raMgajIbhAi mohanalAla ha. popaTalAla mohanalAla tathA premacaMda raMgajI bhAi 2 vakIla jIvarAjabhAi vardhamAna koThArI ha. kahAnadAsa bhAi tathA veNIlAla bhAi 3 dozI prabhudAsa mULajIbhAi 4 mhetA gulAbacanda pAnAcanda 5 mhetA mANekalAla amulakharAya jAmanagara 3101 6 saMghavI pItAmbaradAsa gulAbacanda 7 nAmadAra ThAkora sAheba lakhadhorasiMhajI bahAdura morabI 2000 8 zeTha taheracanda kuMvarajI ha. zeTha nyAlacanda lheracanda siddhapura 2000 9 zAha chaganalAla hemacanda vasA ha. mohanalAla bhAi tathA motIlAla bhAi muMbaI 2000 10 zrI sthAnakavAsI jaina saMgha ha. zeTha candrakAMta vIkamacanda morabI 1963 11 mhetA somacaMda tulasIdAsa tathA temanAM dharmapatni a. sau. maNIgaurI maganalAla amadAvAda 3751 jetapura 3605 rAjakoTa 3604 rAjakoTa 3289 ||| - // ghATakopara 3250 ratalAma 1500 jAmajodhapura 1502 12 mhetA popaTalAla mAvajIbhAi 13 dozI kapuracaMda amarazI ha. dalapatarAma bhAi jAmajodhapura 1002 14 bagaDIA jagajIvanadAsa ratanazI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra dAmanagara 1002 porabaMdara 1001 15 zeTha mANekalAla bhANajIbhAi 16 zrImAna caMdrasiMhajI sAheba mhetA (relve menejara) kalakattA 1001 17 mhetA somacaMda neNasIbhAi (karAMcIvALA) morabI 1001 khaMbhAta 1001 18 zAha harIlAla anopacaMda 19 koThArI chabIladAsa harakhacaMda muMbaI 1000 20 koThArI raMgIladAsa harakhacaMda 12 modI kezavalAla harIcaMdra zihora 1000 amadAvAda 1001
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________________ sahAyaka membaro 57 (ochAmA ochI kA. 500 nI rakama ApanAra ) 1 zrI sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha .hA. zeTha jhuMjhAbhAi velasIbhAi vaDhavANa zahera 750 2 zeTha narottamadAsa oghaDabhAi zIva 700 3 zeTha ratanazI hIrajIbhAi ha. goradhanadAsabhAi. jAmajodhapura 555 4 bATavIyA gIradhara paramAnaMda ha. amIcaMdabhAi khAkhIjALIA 527 5 morabIvALA saMghavI devacaMda neNazIbhAi tathA temanAM dharma patni a. sau. maNIvAi taraphathI ha. mulacaMda devacaMda malADa 511 6 vorA maNIlAla popaTalAla amadAvAda 502 7 gosalIyA harIlAla lAlacaMda tathA caMpAbena gosalIyA amadAvAda 502 8 zAha premacaMda mANekacaMda tathA a. sau. samaratabena amadAvAda 502 9 zeTha izvaralAla puruSottamadAsa amadAvAda 501 10 zeTha caMdulAla chaganalAla amadAvAda 501 11 zAha zAntIlAla mANekalAla amadAvAda 501 12 zeTha zIvalAla DamarabhAi (karAMcIvAlA) lIMbaDI 501 13 kAmadAra tArAcaMda popaTalAla dhorAjIvALA rAjakoTa 501 14 mhetA mohanalAla kapuracaMda rAjakoTa 500 15 zeTha goviMdajIbhAi popaTabhAi rAjakoTa 500 16 zeTha rAmajI zAmajI vIrANo rAjakoTa 501 17 sva. pitAzrI naMdAjInA smaraNArthe ha. veNIcaMda zAntIlAla (jAvuAvALA) meghanagara 501 18 zrI sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha ha. zeTha ThAkarazI karazanajI thAnagaDha 500 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 19 zeTha tArAcaMda pukharAjajI 20 zrI sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha 21 mhetA mULacaMda rAghavajI hA. maganalAlabhAi tathA durlabhajIbhAi 22 zeTha harakhacanda puruSottama hA. indukumAra 23 zeTha kesarImalajI vasatImalajI gugalIyA 24 sthA. jainasaMgha 27 sva. kAMtIlAla bhAinA smaraNArthe hA. bATavIA amIcanda gIradharabhAI khAkhIjALIA 501 25 zeTha khImajIbhAI bAbAbhAi hA. phulacanda bhAI, gulAbacandabhAi nAgaradAsabhAi tathA jamanAdAsabhAI muMbaI 501 26 zeTha maNIlAla mohanalAla DagalI hA. muLajIbhAi maNIlAla muMbaI 501 hA. zeTha bAlacanda sAkaracanda muMbaI 501 28 kAmadAra ratIlAla durlabhajI (jetapuravALA) 29 zAha jayaMtIlAla amRtalAla 30 vorA maNIlAla lakSmIcanda 31 zeTha gulAbacanda bhudarabhAi tathA kasturabena hA. bhAi anopacanda 32 mahAna tyAgI bena dhIrajakuMvara cunIlAla mhetA 33 zrI sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha 34 zrI maganalAla chaganalAla zeTha 35 zeTha caturadAsa ThAkarazI tathA a. sau. naMdakuMvarabena 36 zeTha devacanda amarazI auraMgAbAda 500 auraMgAbAda 500 dhAphA 750 coravADa 500 rANAvAsa 500 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra muMbaI 501 zIva 501 zIva 501 khAraroDa 501 dhAphA 501 dhAphA 501 rAjakoTa 501 jAmanagara 503 ( bena dhIrajakuMvaranI dIkSA prasaMge bheTa ) bhANavaDa 501
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________________ 37 zrI sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha (bena dhIrajakuMvaranI dIkSA prasaMge bheTa) bhANavaDa 501 38 vakIla vADIlAla nemacanda zAha vIramagAma 501 39 mhetA zAMtilAla maNIlAla ha. kamaLAbena mhetA amadAvAda 556 40 zrIyuta lAlacandajI tathA a. sau. ghIsAbena , 501 41 zeTha mohanalAla mukuTalAla bAlayA , 501 42 sva. zeTha ukAbhAi trIbhovanadAsanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni lakSmIbAi goradhara taraphathI hA. maraghAbena tathA maMgubena 43 pArekha jayaMtIlAla manasukhalAla rAjakoTavALA hA. vinubhAi , 501 44 zrIyuta zeTha lAlacandajI mIzrIlAlajI " 501 45 zrI vAMkAnera sthA. jaina saMgha vAMkAnera 501 46 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha boTAda 501 47 zeTha gudaDamalajI zeSamala jI jovara (barAra ) pIpaLagAMva 501 48 sva. turakhIyA laheracanda mANekacandanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni jIvatIbAi taraphathI ha. bhAi jayaMtIlAla tathA pUnamacanda DabhAsa 501 49 zAha acaLadAsa zukanarAjajI hA. zeTha zukanarAjajI amadAvAda 501 50 bhAvasAra khoDIdAsa gaNezabhAi dhaMdhukA 501 51 a. sau. hIrAbena mANekalAla mhetA dhATakopara (muMbaI) 501 52 mahetA zAntIlAla maganalAla tathA a. sau. padmAvatI zAntIlAla mahetA amadAvAda 500 53 zeTha hIrAcandajI vanecandajI kaTArIyA hubalI 501 54 zeTha choTubhAi haragoviMdadAsa kaTorIvALA muMbai 501 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 55 pArekha ratilAla nAnacanda morabIvALA taraphathI temanA pitAzrI nAnacanda goviMdajInA smaraNANe tathA temanAM dharmapatni a. sau. vasaMta bahenanA aTThAi tapa nimitte hA. bhupatalAla ratilAla amadAvAda 511 56 sva. zAha trIbhovanadAsa maganalAlanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni zIvakuvarabAi taraphathI hA. ratIlAla trIbhovanadAsa amadAvAda 511 57 zrImAna nAthAlAla mANekacanda pArekha muMbai (mATuMgA) 501 522 membaronuM gAmavAra lIsTa 251 amadAvAda tathA parAMo. 1 zeTha gIradharalAla karamacanda 251 2 zeTha choTAlAla vakhatacanda ha. phakIracandabhAi 251 3 zAha kAntIlAla trIbhovanadAsa 4 zAha popaTalAla mohanalAla 5 zeTha premacanda sAkaracanda 6 zAha ratIlAla vADIlAla 7 zeTha lAlabhAi maMgaLadAsa 8 sva. amRtalAla vardhamAnanA smaraNArthe ha, kAnajIbhAi amRtalAla 251 9 bhAvasAra bhogIlAla jamanAdAsa ( pATaNavALA ) 10 zAha naTavaralAla candulAla 251 11 zAha narasiMhadAsa trIbhovanadAsa 251 12 zrI zAhapura darIyApurI AThakoTI sthA. jaina upAzraya ha. vahIvaTa kartA zeTha izvaralAla puruSottamadAsa 251 13 zrI chIpApoLa darIyApurI AThakoTI sthA. jainasaMgha ha. zeTha candulAla acaratalAla 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 14 zAha cInubhAI vAlA bhAi 251 15 zAha bhAilAla ujamazI 251 16 zrI sukhalAla DI. zeTha hA. Do. ku. sarasvatIvhena zeTha 251 17 zrI saurASTra sthA. jainasaMgha C/o zAha bAlAbhAi mahAsukharAma hA. zAha kAntilAla jIvaNalAla 18 modI nAthAlAla mahAdevadAsa 19 zAha mohanalAla trIkamadAsa 20 zrI chakoTI sthA. jainasaMgha hA. zAha pocAlAla pItAmbaradAsa 21 zeTha popaTalAla haMsarAjanA smaraNArthe hA. zeTha bAbulAla popaTalAla 22 dezAI amRtalAla vardhamAna bApodarAbALAnA smaraNArthe hA. bhAilAla amRtalAla dezAi 23 zAha navanItalAla amulakharAya 24 zAha maNIlAla AzArAma 25 zAha cInubhAi sAkaracanda 26 zAha varajIvanadAsa umedacanda 27 zAha rajanIkAMnta kasturacanda 28 saMghavI jIvaNalAla chaganalAla (sthA. jaina ) 29 zAha zAMtilAla mohanalAla dhrAMgadhrAvALA 30 a. sau. bena ratanabAI nAdecA hA. dhulAjIbhAi caMpAlAlajI 31 zAha harilAla jeThAlAla bhADalAvAlA 32 zrI sarasapura darIyApurI AThakoTI sthA. jaina upAzraya hA. bhAvasAra bhogIlAla chaganalAla zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 252 251 251 251
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________________ - 33 zeTha pukharAjajI samatIrAmajI sAdaDIvALA 34 sva. pitAzrI javAhIralAlajI tathA pUjya cAcAjI hajArImalajI baraDIyAnA smaraNArthe ha. mULacaMdajI javAharalAlajI 35 sva. bhAvasAra babA bhAi (maMgaLadAsa) pAnAcandanA smaraNArthe hA. temanAM dharmapatni purIbena 36 sva. pitAzrI ravajIbhAi tathA sva. mAtuzrI mULIbAinA smaraNArthe hA. kakalabhAi koThArI 37 bhAvasAra kezavalAla bhAi maganalAla bhAi 38 zAha kezavalAla nAnacaMda jAkhaDAvALA hA. pArvatIbena 39 zAha jItendrakumAra vADIlAla mANekacanda rAjasItApuravALA (sAbaramatI) 40 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha ( sAbaramatI ) 41 zrI bIpinacaMdra tathA umAkAMta cunIlAla gopANI (rANapuravALA ) 42 bhAvasAra choTAlAla bhAi chaganalAla bhAi 43 bhAvasAra zakarAbhAi chaganalAla bhAi 44 a. sau. jIvIbena ratIlAla hA. bhAvasAra ratIlAla haragoviMdadAsa 45 saMghavI bAlubhAi kamaLazI tathA temanAM dharmapatnio a. sau. caMpAbena tathA vasaMtabena taraphathI 46 a. sau. vidyAbena vanecaMda dezAi varSI tapa tathA aThAi prasaMge hA. bhupendrakumAra vanecaMda dezAi 47 zAha naTavaralAla gokaLadAsa 48 zAha zAmaLabhAi amarazIbhAi 49 a. sau. kaMkubena ( bhAvasAra bhogIlAla bhAi chaganalAla bhAinAM dharmapatni ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 251 251 251 301 251 251 251 250 301 251 251 251 251 417 251 251 309
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________________ 251 251 50 a. sau. savitAbena ( jayaMtIlAla bhogIlAlanAM dharmapatni) 51 a. sau. zAMtAbena ( dInubhAi bhogIlAlanAM dharmapatni ) 52 a. sau. sunaMdAbena ( ramaNabhAi bhogIlAlanAM dharmapatni) 53 zeTha hIrAjI ruganAthajInA smaraNArthe ha. vAgamalajI ruganAthajI 301 54 zeTha maNIlAla boghA bhAi 251 251 55 paTavA sumeramalajI anopacandajI jodhapuravALA 301 56 sva. mANekalAla vanamALIdAsa zeThanA smaraNArthe hA. ramaNalAla mANekalAla 57 sva. zAha dhanarAjajI khemarAjajInAM smaraNArthe hA. kanaiyAlAlajI dhanarAjajI 58 zrI sAraMgapura da. A. ko. sthA. jaina saMgha hA. zAha ramaNalAla bhagubhAi 59 dozI harajIvanadAsa jIvarAja tathA lakSmIbAI lahera candanA smaraNArthe hA. dozI manaharalAla karasanadAsa muLIvALA 60 zAha pUnamacanda phatehacanda 61 zrIyuta caturabhAi naMdalAla 251 301 251 251 251 62 zrIyuta amRtalAla IzvaralAla 251 63 zAha jAdavajI mohanalAla tathA zAha cImanalAla amulakhabhAI 251 64 a. sau. lAbhubena maganalAla hA. zAha amRtalAla dhanajIbhAI 67 lAlAjI rAmakumArajI jaina 68 zeTha choTAlAla gumAnacanda pAlanapuravALA 69 zAha dhIrajalAla motIlAla zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 251 vaDhavANa zaheravALA 301 65 a. sau. bahena kAntAbena goradhanadAsa (cAMdamuninA upadezathI) 251 66 dozI phulacanda sukhalAla bhAi boTAdavALAnA smaraNArthe hA. dozI chabIladAsa phulacandabhAi 251 251 251 251
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________________ 11 251 251 70 saMghavI sUryakAMta cunIlAlanA smaraNArthe hA. saMghavI jIvaNalAla cunIlAla 251 71 bhAvasAra mohanalAla amulakharAya 72 zAha phulacanda mulacandabhAi hA. hasamukhabhAi phulacandabhAi 251 73 zAha lallubhAi maganabhAi cUDAvAlA hA. jasavaMtalAla lallubhAi 301 74 zrImAna mIzrIlAlajI javAhIralAlajI baraDIyA alvaravALA 251 75 mhetA muLacanda maganalAla 251 76 vaidya narasIdAsa sAkaracandanAM dharmapatni revAbAinA smaraNArthe __ha. harIlAlabhAi 77 kumArI puSpAbena harIlAla ( cAMdamuninA upadezathI ) 251 78 zAha maNIlAla ThAkarazI ha. kamaLAbena maNIlAla (cAMdamuninA upadezathI ) 79 mIsa nalInIbena jayaMtilAla 80 a. sau. lIlAvatI IzvaralAla 251 81 sva. umedarAma trIbhuvanadAsanA dharmapatni kAzIyAinA smaraNArthe ha. zAMtilAla umedarAma (cAMdamuninA upadezathI) 251 82 sva. bhAvasAra mohanalAla chaganalAlanA dharmapatni divALIbAinA smaraNArthe ha. ratIlAla mANekalAla (cAMdamuninA upadezathI) 251 83 mhetA devIcandajI khUbacandajI dhokA. gaDhasIyANAvAlAnA smaraNArthe ha. mhetA cunIlAla haramAnacanda 251 84 ghAsIlAlajI mohanalAlajI koThArI Clo lakSmI pustakabhaMDAra 251 85 zAha maNIlAla chaganalAla 86 sva. zeTha nAthAlAla ratanAbhAi mAraphatIyAnA smaraNArthe punAvhena taraphathI ha. karasanabhAi (cAMdamuninA upadezathI) 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 12 252 87 bhAvasAra jayaMtilAla bhogIlAla , dInubhAi bhogIlAla 89 , ramaNalAla bhogIlAla ,, kanubhAi sakaracanda 91 zeTha bherumalajI sAheba jodhapuravALA 92 sva. benANI vardhamAna rAmajIbhAi kuMdaNIvALAnA smaraNArthe hA. zAMtilAla vardhamAna 93 sva. zAha kacarAbhAi laherAbhAinA smaraNArthe hA. zAntilAla kacarAbhAi 94 eka svadharmI baMdhu hA. zAha rIkhabhadAsajI jayantilAlajI 251 95 a. sau. sarasvatIbena maNIlAla caturabhAi zAha (sadAnaMdI choTAlAla mahArAjazrInA upadezathI) 96 cImanalAla maNIlAla zAha dariyApurI saMpradAyanA pU0 tapasvI mahArAja zrI mANekacaMdrajI mahArAjanA ziSya munizrI maganalAlajI mahArAjazrInA smaraNArthe 97 jekuMvara vrajalAla pArekha 98 punamacaMdajI javAharalAlajI baraDIyA 99 a. sau. lIlAvatI dhIrajalAla mhetA ____/0 Do. dhIrajalAla zrIkamalAla mhetA 10. zrIyuta harajIvanadAsa rAyacaMda hA. chabIladAsa harajIvana 101 zeTha rAjamalajI ghAsImalajI koThArI kozIthaDavALA taraphathI 251 102 zeTha cunIlAla bhagavAnajI C/0 ratIlAla cunIlAla 251 103 bhAgyavatI aravIMdakumAra Cl0 aravIMdakumAra sakarAbhAi 301 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 251 251 251 13 104 a, sau. caMcaLavena manasukhalAla hA. manasukhalAla jeThAlAla rupeza 105 sva, AsIdhAi tathA zeTha vastImalajI bhomAjInAM smaraNArthe hA. zeTha mIzrImalajI devIcaMdajI osavAla keruvALA 106 sva. zeTha kIzanamalajI mAMDothanA smaraNArthe hA. zIremalajI kIzanamalajI sojatavAlA 107 sva. zeTha vakatAvaramalajInA smaraNArthe hA. zeTha ghosAlAlajI mukanarAjajI zIyArIyA (jodhapuravALA) 108 zAha mahAsukhalAla bhAilAla (sadAnaMdI paMDita munizrI choTAlAlajI mahArAjanA upadezathI) 109 a. sau. kAntAbena kALIdAsa C/0 kumAra buka bAinDIMga varkasa ajamera 1 zeTha bhurAlAla mohanalAla amarelI 1 mAstara hakamIcanda dIpacanda zeTha __ amalanera 1 zAha nAgaradAsa vAghajIbhAi 2 zrI sthA. jainasaMgha hA. zAha gAMDAlAla bhIkhAlAla albara 1 zrImatI caMpAdevI Cyo buddhAmalajI ratanalAlajI sacetI 2 cAMdamalajI mahAvIraprasAda pAlAvata 3 zrIyuta ruSabhakumAra sumatikumAra jaina 251 251 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 14 ANaMda 1 zeTha ramaNIkalAla e. kapAsI ha. manasukhalAla bhAi 251 Asanasola 1 bAvIsI maNIlAla catrabhujanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni maNIbAI taraphathI ha. rasikalAla, anilakAMta, vinodarAya 251 ATakoTa 1 zAha cunIlAla nAraNajI indora 1 a. sau. bena dayAbena mohanalAla dezAi jetapuravALA ( a. sau. bena vidyAvetanA varSItapa nimite ) hA. araviMdakumAra, jItendrakumAra 2 bhAilAla chaganalAla turakhIyA 3 sva. gaurIzaMkara kALIdAsa dezAi jetapuravALAnA smaraNArthe hA. bhupatalAla gaurIzaMkara igatapurI 1 pannAlAla lakhIcaMda jaina 1 zrIyuta sAhebalAlajI mahetA 2 zeTha motIlAlajI raNajItalAlajI hIMgaDa 3 zeTha maganalAlajI bAgarecA udayapura 4 a. sau. bena candrAvatI te zrImAna bahota lAlajI nAharanAM dharmapatni ha. zeTha raNajItalAlajI hIMgaDa 5 sva. zeTha kALulAlajI loDhAnA smaraNArthe ha. zeTha dolatasiMhajI loDhA 6 sva. zeTha pratApamalajI sAkhalAnA smaraNArtha hA. prANalAla hIrAlAla sAkhalA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 301 251 351 250 251 301 251 251 251 251 251
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________________ 7 pUjya pitAzrI motIlAlajI mhetAnA smaraNArthe ha. raNajItalAlajI motIlAlajI mhetA 251 8 zeTha chaganalAla bAgarecA 251 9 zeTha bhImarAja thAvaracanda bAphaNA 251 10 zrImatI sohInIvAi Cl0 raNajItalAlajI motIlAlajI hoMgaDa 251 11 zeTha pannAlAlajI gaNezalAlajI hIMgaDa 12 zeTha dIpacaMda pannAlAlajI loDhA umaragAMvaroDa 1 zAha mohanalAla popaTalAla pAnelIvALA 251 upaleTA 1 zeTha jeThAlAla goradhanadAsa 251 2 sva. bena saMtokabena kacarA ha. otamacandabhAi choTAlAlabhAI ___ tathA amRtalAlabhAi vAlajI (kalyANavALA) 251 3 zeTha khuzAlacaMda kAnajIbhAi hA. zeTha pratApabhAi 251 4 saMghANI mULazaMkara harajIvanabhAinA smaraNArthe ___ hA. temanA putro jayaMtIlAlabhAi tathA ramaNIkalAla 5 dozI viThThalajI harakhacaMda eDana kempa 1 zAha gokaLadAsa zAmajI udANI 2 zAha jagamohanadAsa parasotamadAsa 251 3 mahetA premacanda mANekacandanA smaraNArtha hA. rAyacandabhAi, popaTalAlabhAi tathA rasIkalAlabhAi 251 AkolA 1 zeTha kaMcanalAlabhAi rAghavajI ajamerA Co mesarsa ajamerA dharsa enDa kAM. (pUjya sadAnaMdI munizrI choTAlAlajI mahArAjanA upadezathI) 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 16 kuzalagaDha 1 zeTha caMpAlAlajI devIcaMdajI katrAsagaDha 1 zrI jaina zve. sthA. saMgha ha. zeTha devacaMda amulakha kalakattA 1 zrI kalakattA jaina zve. sthA. (gujarAtI) saMgha ha. zAha jayasukhalAla prabhulAla kalAla 3 sva. nAthAlAla umedacandanA smaraNArthe ha. zAha ratIlAla nAthAlAla 4 zeTha maNIlAla talakacandanA smaraNArthe ha. mAraphatIyA candulAla maNIlAla 1 zeTha mohanalAla jeThAbhAinA smaraNArthe ha. zeTha AtmArAma mohanalAla 251 2 Do. mayAcanda maganalAla zeTha ha. Do. ratanacanda mayAcanda 251 5 sva. zrIyuta vADIlAla parazotamadAsanA smaraNArthe ha. ghelAbhAi tathA AtmArAma bhAi 6 zeTha nAgaradAsa kezavalAla 7 zrI sthAnakavAsI jaina saMgha ha. zeTha AtmArAma bhAi mohanalAla bhAi kaDI 1 zrI sthA. darIyApurI jaina saMgha ha. bhAvasAra dAmodaradAsa bhAi izvara bhAi 2 pArvatIbena C/o jesIMgabhAi izvara bhAi kAnapura 251 1 zAha ramaNIkalAla premacandabhAi 2 zAha harakIzanadAsa phUlacanda bhAi zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 300 251
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________________ 3 sva. kALIdAsa jeThAlAlanA smaraNArthe ha. sumanalAla kALIdAsa 17 kuMdaNI - ATakoTa 1 dozI ratIlAla TokarazI bhAi kolakI 1 paTela goviMdalAla bhagavAnajI 2 paTela khImajI jeThAbhAI vAghANI ( temanA sva. suputra rAmajIbhAinA smaraNArthe ) kalyANa 1 saMghavI ThAkarazI bhAi saMghajInA smaraNArthe hA. zAha hIMmatalAla harakhacanda khAkhIjALIyA 1 bATavIyA gulAbacanda lIlAdhara 1 zeTha kIzanalAla pRthvIrAja khocana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra khuDadA roDa 1 zeTha gIradhArIlAlajI sItArAmajI 2 zeTha narasIMhadAsa zAMtIlAlajI bhoralAvALA khaMbhAta 1 zeTha mANekalAla bhagavAnadAsa 2 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha ha. paTela kAntIlAla aMbAlAla 3 zAha sAkara canda mohanalAla 4 zAha candulAla harIlAla 5 zAha zakarAbhAi devacanda 6 zAha tribhovanadAsa maMgaLadAsa 251 251 251 302 251 251 352 300 251 251 251 251 251 251 251
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________________ 18 251 gAMdhIdhAma 1 zAha morArajI nAgajI enDa ku. 251 guMdA 1 sva. mahetA pUnamacanda bhavAnabhAinA smaraNArthe ha. temanAM dharmapatni dIvALIbena lIlAdhara goMDala 1 sva. bAkhaDA baccharAja tulasIdAsanAM dharmapatni kamaLabAi ha, mANekacandabhAi tathA kapuracandabhAi ____ 251 2 pIpaLIA lIlAdhara dAmodara taraphathI temanAM dharmapatni a. sau. lIlAvatI sAkaracanda koThArInA bIjA varasItapanI khuzAlImA 3 kAmadAra juThAlAla kezavajInA smaraNArthe ha. harIlAla juThAbhAi 4 sva. koThArI kRpAzaMkara mANekacandanA smaraNArthe ha. temanAM dharmapatni prabhAkuMvarabena 251 5 koThArI gulAbacanda rAyacanda 6 jasANI ruganAthabhAi nAnajI ha. cunIlAlabhAi 251 godharA 1 zAha trIbhovanadAsa chaganalAla 301 2 sva. premacaMda ThAkarazInA smaraNArthe ___ hA. zAha cunIlAla premacaMda guMdAlA (kaccha) 1 zAha mAlazI ghelAbhAi gulAbapurA 1 zrI sthA. jaina vardhamAna saMgha __ hA. mAMgIlAlajI ukAramalajI 301 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 19 ghaTakaNa 1 zAha candulAla kezavalAla gholavaDa (thANA) 1 mahetA gulAbacandajI gaMbhIramalajI ghoDanadI 1 zeTha caMdrabhAna zobhAcaMda gAdiyA cuDA (jhAlAvADa) 1 zrI sthA. jainasaMgha hA. ratIlAla gAMdhI pramukha jalesara ( bAlAsora) 1 saMghavI nAnacanda popaTabhAI thAnagaDhavALA jayapura 1 zrImAna himatasiMhajI sAheba galUMDiyA eDisanala kamIznara ajamera DIvajhanavALAnAM dharmapatni a. sau. mANekakuMvaravhena taraphathI ha. khuzAlasiMhajI galUMDiyA 2 zrImAna zeTha zIremalajI navalakhAnAM dharmapatni a. sau. premalatAdevI jAmajodhapura 1 zrI sthA. jainasaMgha ha. mhetA popaTalAla mAvajIbhAi 2 zAha trIbhovanadAsa bhagavAnajI pAnelIvALA 3 dozI mANekacanda bhavAna 4 paTela lAlajI juThAbhAi 5 zeTha bAvanajI jeThAbhADa 6 zeTha vrajalAla cunIlAla 351 251 387 251 251 251 251 jAmanagara 1 zeTha choTAlAla kezavajI 2 vorA cImanalAla devajIbhAi 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 20 3 Do. sAheba pI. pI. zeTha 4 zAha raMgIladAsa popaTalAla jAmakhaMbhALIyA 1 zeTha vasanajI nAraNajI 2 zrI sthA. jainasaMgha hA. mhetA raNachoDadAsa paramANaMda 3 saMghavI prANalAla lavajIbhAi 4 mahetA hemacanda kALIdAsa jAvarA 1 sva. bhaMDArI svarupacaMdajI zAhanA dharmapatni motIbenanA smaraNArthe ha. zrIyuta lAlacandajI rAjamalajI kizanagaDhavALA (cAMdamuninA upadezathI) junAgaDha 1 zAha maNIlAla mIThAbhAi ha. harIlAlabhAi (hATInA mALIAvALA ) 251 junAradeva (madhya mAMta) 1 ghelANI trIkamajI lAdhAbhAi jetapura 1 zeTha amRtalAla hIrajIbhAi ha. narabherAmabhAi (jasApuravALA) 251 2 dozI choTAlAla vanecanda 251 3 koThArI DolarakumAra veNIlAla 251 4 a. sau. vhena surajakuMvara veNIlAla koThArI jetalasara 1 zAha lakSmIcanda kapuracanda 2 kAmadAra lIlAdhara jIvarAjanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni jabakabena taraphathI ha. zAntIlAlabhAi goMDalavALA jodhapura (rAjasthAna) 1 zeTha hastImalajI manarupamalajI sAmasukhA 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 21 2 zeTha pukharAjajI padamarAjajI bhaMDArI 3 zeTha navaratanamalajI dhanavaMtasiMhajI 4 zeTha vastImalajI AnaMdamalajI sAmasukhA jorAvaranagara 1 zrI zve. sthA. jaina saMgha ha. zeTha caMpakalAla dhanajIbhAi 251 jamazedapura 1 dozI jhaveracaMda vallabhajI jharIyA 1 zrI jaina sthA. saMgha hA. zeTha kanaiyAlAla bI. modI DoMDAicA 1 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha hA. zeTha caMpAlAlajI mArave DhasA ( vAyA ghoLA) 1 zrI DhasAgAma zrI sthA. jaina saMgha ha. eka sadgrahastha taraphathI 251 2 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha hA. bagaDiyA narabherAma jeThAlAla (DhasA jaMkazana) tAsagAMva 1 sva. cunIlAlajI dugaDanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharma patni DhoMdubAinA taraphathI hA. zeTha rAmacaMdajI dugaDa 351 thAnagaDha 1 zAha ThAkarazIbhAi karazanajI 2 zeTha jeThAlAla trIbhovanadAsa 3 zAha dhArazIbhAi pAzavIrabhAi ha. sukhalAlabhAi 4 zAha trIbhovana gopAlajI tathA a. sau. kasuMbAbena trIbhovana 251 dahANuroDa (thANA) 1 zAha harajIvanadAsa oghaDa khaMdhAra (karAMcIvALA) 251 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 22 dAhoda 1 zeTha mANekalAla bhAi khaMgArajI dilhI 1 lAlA pUrNacaMdajI jaina ( senTrala baeNkavALA ) 2 zrIyuta kIzanacaMdajI mhetAbacaMdajI coraDIyA hA. zrImatI nagInA devI tathA zrIyuta mhetAbacanda jaina 251 301 301 251 3 lAlAjI mIinalAlajI jaina enDa sansa 4 lAlAjI gulazanarAyajI jaina enDa sansa 5 a. sau. sajjanabena iMdaramalajI pArekha 6 sva. lakSmIcandajInA smaraNArthe nagInAdevI sujaMtInA taraphathI hA. saMghavI hematakumArajI jaina 7 bena vijyAkumArI jaina C/o mhetAcacanda jaina ( vayovRddha saraLa svabhAvI phUlamatIjI mahAsatInI preraNAthI) dhAra (madhyaprAMta) 1 zeTha sAgaramalajI panAlAlajI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra dhaphA 251 dhorAjI 351 251 dhrAMgadhA 1 zrI sthA. jaina moTA saMgha ha. zeTha maMgaLajIbhAi jIvarAja 251 2 saMghavI narasIdAsa vakhatacaMda 301 251 3 Thakkara nAraNadAsa haragovIMdadAsa 4 koThArI kapUra canda maMgaLajI 251 1 zeTha maNIlAla jecaMdabhAi 1 mahetA prabhudAsa mULajIbhAi 251 251 251 351
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________________ 301 251 23 2 pitAzrI bhagavAnajI kacarAbhAinA tathA ci. haMsAnA smaraNArge ha. paTela dalIcaMda bhagavAnajI 3 a. sau. bacIbena bAbubhAi 251 4 dhI nava saurASTra oila mIla prA. lImITeDa 5 sva. rAyacaMda pAnAcaMda zAhanA smaraNArthe ha. cImanalAla rAyacanda 301 6 gAMdhI popaTalAla jecaMda 250 7 dezAI chaganalAla DAhyAbhAi lAThavALAnAM dharma patni divALIbena taraphathI ha. kumArI hasumatI 251 dhaMdhukA 1 zeTha popaTalAla dhArazI 251 2 sva. gulAbacandabhAinA smaraNArthe ha. popaTalAla nAnacanda 251 3 vasANI catrabhuja vAghajIbhAi 251 dhUliyA 1 zrI amola jaina jJAnAlaya hA. kanaiyAlAla chAjeDa ___ naMdurabAra 1 zrI sthAnakavAsI jaina saMgha ha. zeTha premacanda bhagavAnalAla nArAyaNa gAma 1 motIlAlajI hIrAcaMdajI coraDIyA borIvAlA naDIyAda 1 zeTha mohanalAla bhurAbhAi porTasudAna 1 zeTha somacanda parasotamadAsa pANasaNA 1 zrI sthAnakavAsI jaina saMgha ha. choTAlAla puMjAbhAi zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 24 pAlaNapura 1 lakSmIbena ha. mhetA harIlAla pItAmbaradAsa 2 zrI lokAgaccha sthAnakavAsI jaina pustakAlaya 3 mahetA maNIlAla bhAicandabhAi 4 mahetA sUrajamala bhAicandabhAi pAleja 1 sva. manasukhalAla mohanalAla saMghavInA smaraNArthe ___ ha. bhAi dhIrajalAla manasukhalAla punA 1 zeTha uttamacandajI kevalacandajI dhokA prAMtija 1 zrI prAMtija sthA. jainasaMgha ha, zrIyuta aMbAlAla mahAsukharAma 250 phAlanA 1 mahetA pukharAjajI hastImalajI (sAdaDIvAlA) 2 mahetA kundanamalajI amaracandajI (sAdaDIvAlA) varavAlA (ghelAzA) 1 sva. mohanalAla narasIdAsanA smaraNArthe ha. temanAM dharmapatni surajabena morArajI bagasarA (bhAyANI) 1 zeTha popaTalAla rAghavajI rAyaDIvAlAha. zeTha mAnasaMga premacanda 251 berAjA (kaccha) 1 zeTha gAMgajI kezavajI (jJAnabhaMDAra mATe) 251 bAlotarA 1 zAha jeThamalajI hastImalajI, bhagavAnadAsajI bhaNasArI 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 25 borA 1 svarupacandajI javAharamalajI boraDIyA menobA suganalAlajInA smaraNArthe (cAMdamuninA upadezathI) 2 bena rAdhAbAI ( pUjya AcArya dharmadAsajI mahArAjanA saMpradAyanA maMtri kIzanalAlajI mahArAjanA suziSya zobhAgamalajI mahArAjanA ziSya sva. kevaLa caMdajI mahArAjanA smaraNArthe ) cAMdamuninA upadezathI beMgalora 1 sva. vasANI haragoviMdadAsa chaganalAlanA smaraNArthe ha. temanAM dharmapatni chabalabena bIkAnera 1 bATavIyA vanecanda amIcanda mahAvIra TekSaTAila sTora taraphathI bhAi candrakAMtanA lagnanI khuzAlImAM 2 zeTha kIzanalAlajI phUlacaMdajI sAheba boTAda 251 badanAvara 1 zrI vardhamAna sthA. jaina zrAvaka saMgha hA. mizrIlAla jaina vakIla 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 252 251 1 zeTha merudAnajI zeThIyA bidaDA 1 zAha kAnajI zAmajI belArI 1 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha hA. hajArImalajI hastImalajI rAMkA 251 251 254 251 251
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________________ 251 251 boDelI 1 zAha pravINacanda narasIdAsa (sANaMdavALA) 251 2 zAha gIradharalAla sAkaracanda 251 bhANavaDa 1 zeTha jecandabhAi mANekacanda 352 2 saMghavI mANekacanda mAdhavajI 251 3 zeTha lAlajIbhAi mANekacanda (lAlapuravALA) 4 zeTha rAmajI jINAbhAi 5 zeTha padamazI bhImajI phopharIA 251 6 phopharIA gAMDAlAla kAnajIbhAi ___ha. a. sau. zAMtAbena vasanajI 251 7 vakIla maNIlAla kheMgArabhAi pUnAtara 251 bhIma 1 caMpakalAlajI jaina pustakAlaya hA. chogAmalajI mAMgImalajI mAMDota (munI mAMgIlAlajInA upadezathI) 251 bhIlavADA 1 zrI zAMti jaina pustakAlaya ha. cAMdamalajI mAnamalajI saMghavI 251 2 zeTha bhImarAja mIzrIlAlajI 251 bhojAya (kaccha) 1 jJAna maMdiranA sekreTarI zAha kuMvarajI jIvarAja bhAvanagara 1 sva. kuMvarajI bAvAbhAinA smaraNArthe __ ha. zAha laheracanda kuMvarajI 301 2 koThArI udayalAlajI sAheba 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 251 251 251 27 bhusAvala 1 zeTha rAjamala naMdalAla mhetA cerITebala TrasTa madrAsa 1 zeTha megharAjajI devIcandajI mahetA 2 zrIyuta bApAlAla bhAicaMda mhetA manora (thANA) 1 zAha zeramalajI devIcandjI jasavaMtagaDhavALA __ ha. pUnamacandajI zeramalajI bolyA mAnakuvA (kaccha) 1 sva. mahetA kuMvarajI nAthAlAlanA smaraNArthe ha. temanAM dharmapatni kuMvarabAi harakhacanda (mAnakuvA sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha mATe) mAlegAMva 1 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha ha. phatelAla mAslu jaina muMbai tathA parAMo 1 zeTha chaganalAla nAnajIbhAi 2 zAha harajIvana kezavajI 3 ghelANI prabhulAla zrIkamajIbhAi (borIvalI) 4 zrI vardhamAna sthA. jaina saMgha __ ha. kezarImalajI anopacandajI gugaLIyA (malADa) 5 zeTha DuMgarazI haMzarAja vIsarIyA 6 zAha ramaNIkalAla kAlIdAsa tathA a. sau. kAntAbena ramaNIkalAla 7 zAha hiMmatalAla harajIvanadAsa 251 2 . 251 251 252 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 251 8 zAha ratanazI moNazInI kampanI 9 zAha zIvajI mANeka (kaccha berAjAvALA) 10 vorA pAnAcanda saMghajInA smaraNArthe ha. traMbakalAla pAnAcaMda enDa bradharsa 11 sva. pU. pitAzrI vIracaMda jesIMgabhAi lakhataravALAnA smaraNArthe ha. kezavalAla vIracanda zeTha 12 zA. kuMvarajI haMsarAja 251 13 sva. mAtuzrI mANekabenanA smaraNArthe ha. zeTha valabhadAsa nAnajI (poravaMdaravALA ) 14 eka sadgRhastha hA. zeTha suMdaralAla mANekacanda 15 a. sau. pAnavAi hA. zeTha padamazI narasiMhabhAi (malADa) 251 16 zrIyuta amRtalAla vardhamAna bApodavALA hA. dalIcanda amRtalAla dezAi 251 17 sva. zAha nAgazI sojapALa guMdALAvALAnA smaraNArthe hA. rAmajI nAgazI (malADa) 301 18 zAha rAmajI karazanajI thAnagaDhavALA 251 19 zAha nagInadAsa kalyANajI verAvaLavALA 251 20 zIvalAla gulAbacanda zeTha mevAvALA 21 sva. jaTAzaMkara devajI dozInA smaraNArthe hA. raNachoDadAsa (bAbulAla) jaTAzaMkara dozI 22 sva. goDA vaNArazI zrIbhovana sarasaivALAnA smaraNArthe ___hA, jagajIvana vaNArazI goDA (malADa) 251 23 sva. trIbhovanadAsa vrajapAla vIMchIyAvALAnA smaraNArthe ___ hA. haragoviMdadAsa trIbhovanadAsa ajamerA 24 sva. kAnajI mULajInA smaraNArthe tathA mAtuzrI divALIpAinA 16 upavAsanA pAraNA prasaMge hA. jayaMtIlAla kAnajI (malADa) 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 251 28 25 zeTha khuzAlabhAi khaMgArabhAi 250 26 zAha premajI mAlazI gaMgara (malADa) 27 sva. pitAzrI pattubhAi monAbhAinA smaraNArthe hA. zAha kAnajI patubhAi (malADa) 251 28 zAha velajI jezIMgabhAI chAsarAvAlA taraphathI temanAM dharmapatni a. sau. sva. nAnabAinA smaraNArthe 29 sva. pitAzrI rAyazI velajInA smaraNArthe hA. zAha dAmajI rAyazI (malADa) 301 30 zeTha traMbakalAla kasturacaMda loMbaDIvAlA taraphathI zrI ajarAmara zAstrabhaMDAra lIMbaDI mATe (mATungA) 31 sva. pitAzrI bhImajI korazI tathA mAtuzrI pAlAbAinA smaraNArtho hA. zAha umarazIbhAi bhImazI (malADa) 32 zeTha cunIlAla narabherAma bekarIvAlA 33 zAha varajAMgabhAi zIvajI (malADa) 34 zrIyuta ratIlAla bhAicanda mahetA 35 zAha khImajI mUlajI pUMjA (malADa) 36 mesarsa savANI TrAnsaporTa kampanI hA. zeTha mANekalAla vADIlAla 37 ghelANI valabhajI narabherAma hA. narasIbhAi valabhajI 38 a. sau. samatAvena zAntIlAla ___/o zAntIlAla ujamazI zAha (malADa) 39 tejANI kuberadAsa pAnAcanda 40 kapAsI mohanalAla zIvalAla 41 sva. kezavalAla vacharAja koThArInA smaraNArthe surajabena taraphathI hA. tanasukhalAlabhAi (malADa) 42 daDIyA amRtalAla motIcanda (ghATakopara) 43 zeTha saradAramalajI devIcandajI kAveDIyA (sAdaDIvAlA) 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 251 251 30 44 dozI catrabhuja sundarajI (ghATakopara) 45 dozI jugalakIzora catrabhuja (ghATakopara) 46 dozI pravINacandra catrabhuja (ghATakopara) 251 47 zAha trIbhovanadAsa mAnasiMga doDhIvAlAnA smaraNArthe hA. zAha harakhacanda trIbhovanadAsa 48 zAha jeThAlAla DAmarazI dhrAMgadhrAvALA hA. zAha vADIlAla jeThAlAla 49 zAha candulAla kezavalAla 5. sva. pitAzrI zAmaLajI kalyANajI goMDalavALAnA smaraNArthe hA. vRjalAla zAmaLajI bAvIsI 51 zAha premajI hIrajI gAlA 52 sva. pitAzrI bhagavAnajI hIrAcanda jasANInA smaraNArthaM ha. lakSmIcandabhAi tathA kezavalAlabhAi 53 sva. pitAzrI haMsarAja hIrAnA smaraNANe ha. devazI haMsarAja kaccha bIdaDAvALA (malADa) 251 54 sva. mAtuzrI gomatIbAinA smaraNArthe ha. popaTalAla pAnAcaMda 251 55 zeTha nemacanda svarupacanda khaMbhAtavALA ___ ha. bhAi jeThAlAla nemacanda 251 56 sva. pitAzrI zAha aMbAlAla parasotama pANazaNAvAlAnA smaraNArthe temanA putro taraphathI ha. bApAlAlabhAi 251 57 bena kezarabAi candulAla jesIMgalAla zAha 251 58 daDIyA jesoMgalAla trIkamajI 251 59 zAha kAntIlAla maganalAla ( ghATakopara) 60 koThArI sukhalAlajI pUnamacaMdajI (khAra) 251 61 sva. mAtuzrI kaDavIbAinA smaraNArthe ha. temanA pautra hakamIcanda tArAcanda dozI (aMdherI) 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 251 31 62 pArekha cImanalAla lAlacandanAM dharmapatni a. sau. zrImatI caMcaLabAinA smaraNArthe ha. sArAbhAi cImanalAla 63 zAha korazIbhAi hIrajIbhAi 301 64 pitAzrI kuMdanamalajI motIlAlajI muthAnA smaraNArthe ha. motIlAla jubaramala (ahamadanagaravALA) 65 zrI vardhamAna zvetAmbara sthA. jaina saMgha ha. zeTha rupacanda zIvalAla kAmadAra (aMdherI) 251 66 a. sau. kamaLAbena kAmadAra ha. rupacanda zIvalAla (aMdherI) 251 67 dhI marInA morDana hAiskula TrasTa phaMDa ha. zAha maNIlAla ThAkarazI 68 sva. mAtuzrI jIvIbAinA smaraNArthe ha. zAmajI zIvajI kaccha guMdALAvALA (goregAMva) 251 69 zAha ravajIbhAi tathA bhAilAlabhAinI kaMpanI (kAMdIvalI) 251 70 a. sau. lAchubena ha. ravajI zAmajI (kAMdIvalI) 251 71 a. sau. bena kuMdanagaurI manaharalAla saMghavI (khAraroDa ) 251 72 zAha karazana ladhubhAi (dAdara) 73 a. sau. raMjanagaurI candulAla zAha ___C/0 candulAla lakSmIcanda (mATungA) 251 74 mhetA moTara sTorsa hA. anopacanda DI. mahetA 75 zeTha manubhAi mANekacanda __ hA. jhATakIyA narabherAma morArajI (ghATakopara) 76 khetANI maNIlAla kezavajI (vaDIyAvALA) ghATakopara 251 77 sva. kasturacanda amarazInA smaraNArthe hA. temanAM dharmapatni jhaverabena maganalAlanI vatI jayaMtIlAla kasturacaMda mazkArIA 78 sva. pUjya mAtuzrI jakalabAinA smaraNArthe hA. dezAi vrajalAla kALIdAsa ( malADa ) 301 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 250 32 79 zAha naTavaralAla dIpacaMda taraphatho temanAM dharmapatni a. sau. suzIlAbenanA varSItapanI khuzAlImAM 251 80 zeTha rasIkalAla prabhAzaMkara morabIvALA taraphathI temanA mAtuzrI maNIbenanA smaraNArthe 81 koTIcA jayaMtIlAla raNachoDadAsa saubhAgyacaMda junAgaDhavALA 251 82 modI abhecanda suracanda rAjakoTavALA hA. DosAlAla amecanda 83 sva. zAha rAyazI kacarAbhAinA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni neNabAi vatI ha. zAha jeThAlAla rAyazI 84 zrIyuta je. sI. vorA 85 zrI vardhamAna sthA. jaina zrAvaka saMgha ha. saMghavI cImanalAla amaracanda (dAdara) 86 sva. AzArAma gIradharalAlanA smaraNArthe ha. zAMtilAla AzArAmanI vatI jasavaMtalAla zAMtIlAla lakhataravALA 251 87 zAMtIlAla DuMgarazI adANI 251 88 zrImatI maNobAi vRjalAla pArekha cerITrebala TrasTa phaMDa ha. pArekha vRjalAla durlabhajI 251 89 zAha manaharalAla prANajIvanadAsa 251 90 vorA ThAkarazI jasarAja C/o M/s ThAkarazI enDa kuAM. 91 dozI bhIkhAlAla vRjalAla 92 zAha gopAlajI mAnasaMga 93 dozI phUlacaMda mANekacaMda 250 94 gAMdhI kAMtIlAla mANekacanda 95 zeTha maNIlAla gulAbacanda 96 koThArI ramaNIkalAla kasturacanda 251 97 vhena candanabena amRtalAla vAriyA 251 98 zeTha caMpakalAla cunIlAla dAdabhAvALA 251 251 251 251 251 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ ___ 33 mAMDavI (kaccha) 1 zrI sthA. cha koTI jaina saMgha hA. mahetA cunIlAla belajI 277 mAMDavA (dhoLAjaMkazana) 1 zrI mAMDavA sthA. jaina saMgha ha. a. sau. kancanagaurI ratilAla gosalIyA gaDhaDAvALA 251 mesANA 1 zAha padamazI suracandanA smaraNArthe hA. zIvalAla padamazI 251 mombAsA 1 zAha devarAja petharAja 2 zrIyuta nAthAlAla DI. mahetA yAdagIrI 1 zeTha bAdaramalajI sUrajamalajI benkarsa rANapura (jhAlAvADa) 1 zrImati mAtuzrI samaratabAinA smaraNArthe ha. Do. narottamadAsa cunIlAla kApaDIyA rANAvAsa (mAravADa) 1 zeTha javAnamalajI nemIcandajI hA. bAbu rIkhavacandajI 301 rAjakoTa 1 vADIlAla DAiMga enDa pinTIMga varkasa 2 zeTha ratolAla nyAlacanda / 251 3 bAbu parazurAma chaganalAla zeTha (udepuravALA) 250 4 zeTha manubhAi muLacanda (enjInIara sAheba) 251 5 zeTha zAntIlAla premacanda temanAM dharmapatninA varasItapa prasaMge 251 6 udANI nyAlacanda hAkemacanda vakIla 251 7 zeTha prajArAma vITThalajI 8 bahena suryabALA nauttamalAla jasANI (varasItapanI khuzAlI) 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 9 modI saubhAgyacanda motIcanda 10 badANI bhImajI belajI taraphathI temanAM dharma patni a. sau. samaratabenanA varasItapanI khuzAlI 251 11 dozI motIcaMda dhArazIbhAi (rITAyarDa enjInIara sAheba) 251 12 kAmadAra candulAla jIvarAja bhrAMgadhAvALA 250 13 hemANI ghelubhAi savacaMda 251 14 prabhulAla nyAlacanda daphatarI 251 15 sva. mahetA devacanda puruSottamanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni hemakuMvarabAI taraphadhI hA. jayantilAla devacanda mahetA 34 16 pArekha zIvalAla jhuMjhAbhAi mombAsAvALA ha. a. sau. kaMcanabahena rAjAjIkAkeraDA (bhIlavADA) 1 zrImAna jorAvaramalajI dharmacandajI DuMgaralAla ( munizrI mAMgIlAlajInA upadezathI) rAyacura 1 sva. mAtuzrI moMghIbAinA smaraNArthe ha. zAha zIvalAla gulAbacanda caDhavANavALA raMguna 1 kAmadAra goradhanadAsa maganalAlanAM dharmapatni 1 pUjya vAlajIbhAi nyAlacanda 1 aneka bhaktajano taraphathI rApara (kaccha) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra a. ratalAma sau. kamaLAbena hA. zrImAna kezarImalajI Daka (kevaLa muninA upadezathI) 251 251 252 251 251 251 251 251
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________________ lakhatara 1 zAha rAyacanda ThAkarazInA smaraNArthe 35 hA. zAha zAntIlAla rAyacanda 2 bhAvasAra harajIvanadAsa prabhudAsanA smaraNArthe hA. bhAi trIbhovanadAsa harajIvanadAsa 3 zAha cunIlAla mANekacanda 4 zAha jAdavajI oghaDabhAi sadAdavALAnA smaraNArthe hA. bhAi zAntIlAla jAdavajI 251 5 dozI ThAkarazI gulAbacandanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni samaratabena vRjalAla taraphathI hA. jayantilAla ThAkarazI 6 zAha talakazI hIrAcaMdanA smaraNArthe ha. amRtalAla talakazI 251 lAlapura 1 zeTha nemacanda savajIbhAi modI hA. maganalAla bhAi 251 2 zeTha muLacanda popaTalAla hA. maNIbhAi tathA jesIMgalAla bhAi 251 lAkherI (rAjasthAna) 1 mAstara jeThAlAla monajIbhAi hA. mahetA amRtalAla jeThAlAla (sIvIla enjInIara sAheba) lImaDI (paMcamahAla) 1 zAha kuMvarajI gulAbacaMda 2 chAjeDa ghAsIrAma gulAbacanda 3 zeTha vIracanda pannAlAlajI karNAvaTa loMbaDI (saurASTra) 1 zAha cakubhAi gulAbacaMda lAkaDIyA (kaccha) 1 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha ha. zAha ratanazI karamaNa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 251 251 251 251 251 251 251/ 251 251 251
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________________ 36 lonAvalA 1 zeTha dhanarAjajI mULacanda mUthA ludhiyAnA 1 rAjendrakumAra jaina dilhIvALA 6 vorA catrabhuja maganalAla 7 saMghavI zIvalAla hImajIbhAi 8 zAha devazI devakaraNa 9 vorA DosAbhAI lAlacanda sthA. hA. vorA nAnacanda zIvalAla 10 borA dhanajIbhAi lAlacanda sthA. jaina saMgha hA. vorA pAnAcaMda govaradAsa 11 dozI vIracaMda suracaMda hA. dozI nAnacaMda ujamazI 12 sva. vorA maNIlAla maganalAla hA. vorA catrabhuja maganalAla 13 zAha vADIlAla devajIbhAi zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra vaDhavANa zahera 1 zAha dIlIpakumAra savAilAla ha. savAilAla traMbakalAla zAha 251 2 zAha maganalAla gokaLadAsa hA. ratIlAla maganalAla kAmadAra 251 3 saMghavI muLacanda becarabhAi hA. bhAi jIvaNalAla gaphaladAsa 251 4 zeTha vRjalAla sukhalAla 251 5 zeTha kAntIlAla nAgaradAsa 251 jaina saMgha vaTAmaNa 1 zrI vAmaNa sthA. jaina saMgha hA. zrI DAhyAbhAi halubhAi paTela valasADa 1 zAha khImacanda mULajIbhAi 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 251
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________________ 251 37 vaNI 1 mahetA nAnAlAla chaganalAlanAM dharmapatni sva. caMcaLabena tathA purIbenanA smaraNArtha hA. bhAi manaharalAla nAnAlAla 251 vaDodarA 1 kAmadAra kezavalAla himatarAma prophesara sAheba (goMDalavALA) 251 2 vakIla maNIlAla kezavalAla zAha 251 vaDIyA 1 paMcamIyA bhavAnabhAi kALAbhAi (jetapuravALA) vAMkAnera 1 mAstara kAntilAla traMbakalAla khaMDherIyA 2 daphatarI cunIlAla popaTalAla morabIvALA hA. bhAi prANalAla cunIlAla 251 vIMchIyA 1 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha ha. ajamerA rAyacanda vRjapALa 251 vIramagAma 1 zAha vITThalabhAi modI mAstara 251 2 zAha nAgaradAsa mANekacanda 251 3 zAha maNIlAla jIvaNalAla ( zAhapuravALA) 251 4 zAha amulakha (bacubhAi) nAgaradAsanAM dharmapatni a. sau. bena lIlAvaMtInA varasItapanAM pAraNAnI khuzAlImAM ha. bhAi kAntIlAla nAgaradAsa 5 sva. zeTha ujamazI nAnacandanA smaraNArthe ___ha. zeTha cunIlAla nAnacanda 6 sva. zeTha maNIlAla lakSmIcaMdanA smaraNArthoM ha. khImacaMdabhAi (khArAghoDAvALA) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 38 251 251 251 7 sva. zeTha harIlAla prabhudAsanA smaraNArthe ha. zeTha anubhAi harIlAla 8 saMghavI jecaMdabhAi nAraNadAsa 9 sva. zAha velazIbhAi sAkaracandabhAinA smaraNArthe ha. cImanalAla velazI 1. pArekha maNIlAla TokarazI lAtIvALA taraphathI (moTIbenanA smaraNArthe) 251 11 zAha nAraNadAsa nAnajIbhAinA suputra vADIlAlabhAinAM dharmapatni a. sau. nAraMgIbenanA varasItapa nimItte hA. zAntIbhAi. 251 12 sva. chabIladAsa gokaLadAsanA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni kamaLAbena taraphathI hA. maMjulAkumArI 251 13 zrI sthA. jaina zrAvikA saMgha ___ hA. pramukha a. sau. raMbhAvena vADIlAla 251 14 sva. zrIbhovanadAsa devacaMda tathA sva. a. sau. caMcaLavenanA smaraNArthe hA. Do. hiMmatalAla sukhalAla 15 zAha mULacanda kAnajIbhAi taraphathI hA. zAha nAgaradAsa oghaDabhAi 16 zeTha mohanalAla pIttAMbaradAsa hA. bhAi kezavalAla tathA manasukhabhAi 17 zrImatI hIrAbena nathubhAinA varasItapa nimitte hA. nathubhAi nAnacanda zAha 18 sva. maNIyAra parasotamadAsa sundarajInA smaraNArthe hA. zeTha sAkaracanda parasotamadAsa 19 zeTha maNIlAla zIvalAla zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 39 251 verAvala 1 zAha kezavalAla jecandabhAi 251 2 zAha khImacanda saubhAgyacaMda vasanajI 3 sva. zeTha madanajI jecandabhAinA smaraNArthe temanAM dharmapatni ___ lADakuMvarabAi taraphathI ha. dhIrajalAla madanajI 251 4 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha hA. zAha zobhecanda karazanajI 251 vaDagAMva sTezana 1 zeTha mANekacandajI rAjamalajI vAphaNA sarakheja 1 sva. pitAzrI zAha phakIracanda puMjAbhAinA smaraNArthe ___ hA. zAha ramaNalAla phakIracanda satArA 1 sva. madanalAlajI kuMdanamalajo koThArInA smaraNArtho ___ ha. temanAM dharmapatni rAjakuMvarabAi madanalAlajI 251 sAsavaDa 1 zeTha candanamalajI muthAnA dharmapatni a. sau. raMgabAi muthA taraphathI hA. amaracandajI muthA 251 sADI 1 zeTha devarAjajI jItamalajI pUnamIyA sAlabanI (baMgAla) 1 dozI cunIlAla phulacanda morabIvALA sANaMda 1 zAha hIrAcanda chaganalAla ha. zAha cImanalAla hIrAcanda 301 2 a. sau. campAbena ha. dozI jIvarAja lAlacanda 251 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 251 272 3 paTela mahAsukhalAla DosAbhAi 251 4 zAha sAkaracanda kAnajIbhAi 251 5 purIbena cImanalAla kalyANajI saMghavI lImaDIvALAnA smaraNArthe hA. vADIlAla mohanalAla koThArI 251 6 pArekha nemacanda motIcanda muLIvALAnA smaraNArthe ha. pArekha bhIkhAlAla nemacanda 7 saMghavI nAraNadAsa dharamazInA smaraNArthe hA. bhAi jayantilAla nAraNadAsa 251 8 zAha kasturacanda harajIvanadAsa hA. Do. mANekalAla kasturacanda zAha surata 1 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha hA. zAha ratIlAla lallubhAi 251 2 zrIyuta kalyANacanda mANekacanda haDAlAvALA 251 3 zrI harIpurA chakoTI sthA. jaina saMgha hA. bAbulAla choTAlAla 251 subai (kaccha) 1 sAvaLA zAmajI hIrajI taraphathI (sadAnaMdI jaina munizrI choTAlAla mahArAjanA upadezathI suvai sthA. jaina saMgha jJAnabhaMDArane bheTa) surendranagara 1 zeTha cAMpazIbhAi sukhalAla 2 bhAvasAra cunIlAla premacanda 3 sva. kezavalAla mULajIbhAinAM dharmapatni amRtabAinA smaraNArthe hA. zAha bhAilAla kezavalAla 4 zAha nyAlacanda harakhacanda 5 zAha vADIlAla harakhacanda zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ saMjelI (paMcamahAla) 1 zAha luNAjI gulAbacanda 2 zrI sthA. jaina saMgha hA. zeTha premacanda dalIcanda hATInA mALIyA 41 1 zeTha gopAlajI mIThAbhAi 2 a. sau. maMjulAbena bhagavAnadAsa gAMdhI tA. 15-12-59 sudhImAM membaronI saMkhyA. 10 Adya murabbI zrI 21 murabbI zrI 57 sahAyaka membaro hArIja 1 zeTha amulakhabhAi muLajI hA. prakAzacanda amulakha 301 2 sva. bena candrakAntAnA smaraNArthe hA. amulakha muLajImAi 301 rAjakoTa tA. 16-12-59 22 lAipha membaro 65 bIjA klAsanA membaro 675 kula membaro zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 251 251 250 251 sAkaracanda bhAicanda zeTha maMtrI
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________________ zramaNasaMghanA pU. AcAryazrI zAstravettA AtmArAmajI mahArAja temaja zramaNa saMdhanA bIjA mahArathIo temaja anya zAstrajJa saMte tathA satIe prephesara sAheba tathA vidvAna taMtrIonA abhiprAye ame agAu prasiddha karI cUkyA chIe. hAlamAM AvelA navA abhiprAye A nIce prasiddha karavAmAM Ave che. gaMDala saMpradAyanA gAdIpati pUjya AcAryazrI bA. bra. zAstrajJa puruSottamajI mahArAjazrInA zAstrI mATenA udgAreTa "pUjya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja Agama prakAzanane aMge zarIranI darakAra karyA vagara ahIMza tanatuMDa mahenata karI rahyA che tene mATe dhanyavAda che. kAraNake zAstroddhAra samiti dvArA temanAM bahAra paDelAM zAstronuM vAMcana karatAM mane te uparathI khAtrI thaI che ke bIjA prakAzane karatAM pUjyazrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAje mahenata laIne je prakAzana karyA che te mane zreSTha lAge che." Aje pUjya AcAryazrI gurudeva puruSottamajI mahArAjanA svamukhethI uparanA zabdo sarI paDayA che tenI meM A neMdha karI che. li. sAkaracaMda bhAIcaMda zeTha gaMDala tA. 20-9-19 ravivAra zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ amadAvAda sAraMgapura parI. pAnAcaMda jhaveracaMdane upAzraya saMvata ra015, nI prauSTIyadApUrNamA, budhavAra vayevRddha sthIravAsI munizrI mANekacaMdajI mahArAjane abhiprAya. pU. AcArya ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja, ApanA taraphathI bahAra AvelAM zrI AcArAMga sUtra bhA. 1 ane bhA, raje, zrI dazavaikAlika bhA. 1 le, zrI uttarAdhyayanajI bhA. 1 le, tathA Avazyaka sUva vAMcI vicArI paratalAsa bhAva thaye, sAna tAjuM thayuM ane ghaNuM ja navuM jANavAnuM maLyuM. yuge yuge dharmoddhAraka mahApuruSe thaI gayA, te pramANe ApazrIe pravacananI prabhAvanAne uddhAra karI tIrthakara jina nAma karma upAryuM che. te mahAvIra prabhunA siddhAMtane ahanIza vaMdana namaskAra he. 5 zrI. ghAsIlAlajI mahArAjanI AgamabatrIsI AjathI 15 varSa pahelAM marudhara pa. pU. zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. saurASTramAM padhAryA ane saurASTranA Agamapriya mahAnubhAvee temanI vidvattA, saMskRta bhASAnuM temanuM jJAna vagere jeIne temane vinaMtI karI ke ApaNA samAja mATe hajAre varSa sudhI jIvita rahe tevuM saMskRta TIkAvALuM Agama sAhitya ApanA dvArA lakhAze te te jaina samAja mATe khUba ja upayogI thaI paDaze, A vAta pUjyazrIe kabula karI. zAstroddhAra samiti nAmanI saMsthA sthapAI ane DAka taDakA chAMyA nihALyA pachI A samiti Aje ghaNI majabuta banI gaI che. teNe atyAra sudhImAM 1-18 AgAme prasiddha karyA che. 3-4 Aga presamAM chapAI rahyAM che. 45 Agame lakhAIne taiyAra thaI rahyAM che ane mAtra 7-8 Aga have lakhavAnA bAkI rahyAM che. je pU. zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. nI zArIrika sthiti zAsanadevanI kRpAthI barAbara raheze te traNa varSamAM A saMpUrNa batrIsI lakhavAnuM kArya pAra paDaze. A mATe ame pU. zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. ane zAstrodvAra samItIne anekAneka dhanyavAda pAThavIe chIe ane IcchIe chIe ke A kArya nirvine pAra paDe. taMtrI "sthAnakavAsI jaina" tA. pa-12-59 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 44 zAsrAddhAranuM bhagIratha kA jaina zAstroddhAra samiti mAraphata pUjaya zrI ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja zAstra upara saMskRta TIkA lakhI rahyA che temaja tenA anuvAdo gujarAtI temaja hiMdI bhASAmAM sAthe thAya che ane A rIte eka zAstra cAra bhASAmAM pragaTa thAya che. AvAM zAsro lagabhaga 18 thI 20 pragaTa thai gayAM che ane 35 lagabhaga AgamA saMskRta TIkA sahita lakhAi gayAM che. eka khatrIzInA saMpUNu pustake lagabhaga 50-60 jeTalI saMkhyAmAM thaze ane zAstroddhAra samiti te sapUrNa khatrIzI mAtra 251 rUpiyA bharanArane ghera beThAM pahAMcADe che. ke jenI kiMmata Azare 800 thI 900 lagabhaganI thAya. ATalI sastI kiMmate Agama khatrIzI ghera ghera pahoMcADavAnuM kAya kAie paNa Aja sudhI karyu hoya te! A prathama ja che. A pahelAM eka prayAsa pUjya zrI amulakhaRSIjI mahArAje AgamA upara hiMdI anuvAda karela ane jene zreSTha sukhadeva sahAya javAlAprasAde chapAvIne dareka jagyAe mata pahoMcADela. paNa te vakhate adhya kAma sastuM hatuM jayAre atyAre te kAgaLanA bhAva 10 gaNA vadhI gayA che. temaja chapAI vagerenA bhAva paNa vadhyA che. te uparAMta A zAstro te saMskRta TIkA sAthe pragaTa thAya che eTale A sUtranI khatrIzInI kiMmata eka hajAranI AMkIe te paNa ochI che. mATe AvI suMdara taka koi paNa saMgha ke sa`sthA jatI na kare evI jaina samAjane amArI vinaMtI che. pAMca varasa pachI A batrIzI hajAra rUpiyA detAM paNa nahi maLe e saue khAsa dhyAnamAM rAkhavA jevuM che. A uparAMta A bhagIratha kAma samiti ane pUjayazrI je utsAhathI karI rahela che tene pUrNa sahakAra sAthe sahAyatA ApavI paNa jarUrI che. A kAma ApaNuM ja che. ema dareka sAdhu sAdhvIe paNa samaje ane dareka sadyA paNa samaje. taMtrI " jaina jyoti " tA. 20-12-59 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ / / zrI vItarAgAya namaH / / jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlajI-mahArAja-viracita muniharSiNITIkAsamalaGkRtam dazAzruta skandha sUtram (maGgalAcaraNam ) ( indravajrAntargatabAlAnAmakachandaH ) zrIvarddhamAnaM guNasannidhAnaM, siddhAlaye zAzvatarAjamAnam / dharmopadezAdividhernidAnaM, namAmi bhaktyA jagatIpradhAnam // 1 // (zikhariNIchandaH ) cartujJAnopetaM jinavacanapIyUSamatulaM, pibantaM karNAbhyAmavirati puTAbhyAM guNagRham / aghaughaM bhindantaM sakalajanakalyANasadanaM, praNamya premNA taM guNiSu guNinaM gautamaminam // 2 // dazAzrutaskandhasUtrakI muniharSiNI TIkA kA hindI anuvAda / zAstra kI nirvighna samApti ke liye maMgalAcaraNa karate haiM: " zrIvardhamAna"-miti-zAzvata siddhigatimeM virAjamAna, ananta kevalajJAnAdi guNoM ke nidhAna zrutacAritra dharma ke upadezaka aura triloka ke vandanIya zrIcaramatIrthaGkara vardhamAna svAmI ko maiM (ghAsIlAla muni) bhaktibhAvase namaskAra karatA hU~ // 1 // dazAzrutaskalpasUtranI muniharSinuM TIkAne gujarAtI anuvAda. mAyara. zAstranI nirvina samApti mATe maMgaLAcaraNa kare che - 'vardhamAna' miti- nita2 siddhigatibhA virAbhAna, mananta jJAnA guNenA nidhAna (bhaMDAra). kRtacAritra dharmanA upadezaka, tathA trilekanA vandanIya zrI caramatIrthakara vardhamAna svAmIne huM(ghAsIlAla muni) bhakitabhAvathI namaskAra karuM chuM. (1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre __ (zardUlavikrIDitam ) SaTkAyapratipAlakaM ca karuNAdharmopadezapadaM, yatnArtha mukhavastrikAvilasitAsyenduM prasannAnanam / antardhAntavinAzakAdhrinakharajyotizcayaM cintayan , vanditvogavihAriNaM guruvaraM paJcavratArAdhakam // 3 // jainI sarasvatIM natvA, TIkAM bAlopakAriNIm / dazAzrutaskandhasUtre, kurve'haM muniharSiNIm // 4 // "caturjJAnopeta"-miti-matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna aura manaH paryayajJAna, ina cAroM jJAna ke dhArI, tathA anupama aura bhagavAna ke mukha dvArA amoghadhArA se nikale hue bacanarUpa amRta ko karNapuTa se satata pInevAle, sadguNoM ke bhaNDAra, pApa kA nAza karane vAle, sakala bhavyajIvoM ke kalyANakAraka, guNijanoM meM zreSTha una gaNadhara gautamasvAmI ko namrabhAvase namaskAra karake // 2 // tathA- " SaTakAye "-ti - SaTakAya ke rakSaka, dayA - dharma ke upadezaka, tathA jinakA mukhacandra vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI rakSA ke liye DorAsahita mukhavastrikA se suzobhita hai, arthAt jIvoM kI yatanA ke liye mukhapara DorAsahita mukhavastrikA dhAraNa karane vAle haiM ataeva jinakA mukha zAntarasa se pUrNa hai| jinake nakhoM kA teja-puMja prANiyoM ke hRdaya meM rahe hae mithyAtva- rUpa andhakAra kA vinAza karane vAlA hai, aise paMcamahAvratadhArI, ugra-vihArI guruvara kA dhyAna aura namaskAra karake // 3 // ___ 'caturjJAnopeta'-miti- bhatijJAna, zrutajJAna, bhavadhijJAna tathA mana:paya. jJAna, e cAreya jJAnathI yukta, tathA anupama-jemanI barAbara keI nathI evA, tathA bhagavAnanA mukhadvArA ameghadhArAthI nIkaLelAM vacanAmRtane karNapuTathI (kAnethI) satata pIvAvALA, sadaguNanA bhaMDAra, pApane nAza karavAvALA, tamAma bhavyajIne kalyANakAraka, guNIjanomAM uttama evA gaNadhara gautama svAmIne namrabhAve namaskAra karIne (2) ___ tathA 'SaTkAye-ti- paTa140vAnA 214 yAdhama nA apaza, tathA bharnu mukhacandra vAyukAya Adi jInI rakSAne mATe derAsahita mukhavastrikAthI suzobhita che- arthAta jIvanI yatanA mATe mukhapara derAsahita sukhavastrikA dhAraNa karavAvALA che ane AthI jemanuM mukha zAMtarasathI pUrNa che, jemanA caraNanA nakhane teja-paMja prANIonA mananA mithyAtvarUpI aMdhakArano nAza kare che, evAM paMcamahAvratadhArI, ugravihArI guruvaranuM dayAna tathA namaskAra karIne (3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 ___ iha kila paJcamagaNadharaH zrIsudharmAsvAmI jambUnAmAnaM svaziSyaM pIyUSopamavacobhirAhAdayan prazastaM saMbodhayannAha-'suyaM meM' ityAdi / mUlam -suyaM me AusaM! teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM suu0||1|| chAyA zrutaM mayA AyuSman ! tena bhagavatA evamAravyAtam / / TIkA-AyuSman ? he cirajIvin ! saMyamapradhAnatayA prazastajIvin ! jambUH ! / AyuSmabhitipadaM ziSyasya jambUsvAminaH komalavacanAmantraNaM vinItatAkhyApanArtham / kiJca-tasyAzeSazrutajJAnopadezazravaNagrahaNadhAraNaratnatrayA''rAdhana _ tathA-" jainI "-miti-jina bhagavAna kI vANI ko namaskAra kara maiM (ghAsIlAla muni) dazAzrutaskandhamatra kI alpabuddhi vAloM ko bodha karAne vAlI muniharSiNI nAmaka TIkA racatA hU~ // 4 // 'ihe' ti-isa sUtra meM paMcama gaNadhara sudharmAsvAmI apane ziSya jambU-svAmI ko amRtatulya vacanoM se Anandita karate hue uttama rIti se sambodhita karake kahate haiM-'suyaM me' ityAdi / 'AyuSman !' iti-he cirajIvin ! saMyamI jIvana vAle he jambU ! / 'AyuSman ' aisA sukomala zabda kA sambodhana, ziSya jambUsvAmI ko vinayazIlatA dikhAneke liye diyA gayA hai / 'AyuSman' sambodhana kA dUsarA bhI tAtparya yaha hai ki :- sampUrNa zrutajJAna ke upadezakA zravaNa karane, grahaNa karane, dhAraNa karane, jJAna, darzana, cAritra kA ArAdhana karane aura mokSasAdhana - yogyatA kI prApti karane ke tathA 'jainI'-miti-nimayAnanI vANIne nama2452 4zana hu~ (Enlance muni) dazAzrutaskalpasUtranI alpabuddhivALAne baMdha karAvavAvALI muniharSiNa nAmanI / syu chu. (4) 'ihe' ti mA sUtramA yama 952 sudhA svAmI potAnA ziSya bhyU svAmIne amRtatulya vacanothI AnaMdita karatA uttama rIte saMbodhita karatAM kahe che'suyN me 'tyAdi. 'AyuSyan ' iti- zivI; saMyamI panavADe mbhU ! 'AyuSman / mevA sumita zamnu samAdhana, ziSya bhUsvAmInI vinayazAstA matAvA bhATe mApe che. 'AyuSman ' zahanA samAnatuM bhAj 5 tAtparya e che ke-saMpUrNa zrutajJAnanA upadezanuM zravaNa karavuM, grahaNa karavuM. dhAraNa karavuM, jJAnadarzana-caritranuM ArAdhana karavuM, tathA mekSa-sAdhana mATe megyatAnI prApti karavI e zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ ___dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yogyatAprAptyarthametadvacanam / vinA''yuSA zrutazravaNAdimokSaparyantasiddhirna kasyacit saMbhavatIti bhAvaH / etadvacanaprabhAvAdeva jambUsvAmI mokSapadaM tasminneva janmani mApa / ____ mayA sudharmaNA sAkSAd bhagavanmukhAt zrutaM zravaNaviSayIkRtaM na tu paramparayA, yato gaNadharANAmanantarAgamo bhavati / 'mayA zruta' mityanena 'gurukule nivasatA maye'tyartho labhyate / gurukulanivAsaM vinA hi gurucaraNasarojasparzapUrvakAbhivAdanaM tanmukhAravindaviniHsRtavacanazravaNaM ca nopapadyate / bhagavatA atrasthabhagazabdArthaH-bhagaH- (1) jJAnaM-sarvArthaviSayakam, (2) mAhAtmyam-anupamamahanIyamahimasampannatvam, (3) yazaH-vividhAnukUlapatikUlaliye 'AyuSman ' sambodhana hai / arthAt AyuSya binA zAstra zravaNa se lekara mokSataka kI siddhi koI bhI prApta nahIM kara sakatA hai / isa vacana ke prabhAva se hI jambU svAmIne usI hI janma meM mokSapada kI prApti kii| maiMne sAkSAt bhagavAna ke mukhase sunA hai paramparA se nhiiN| kyoMki gaNadharoM ko sAkSAt bhagavAn se hI Agama kI prApti hotI hai / arthAt gaNadharoM ke liye anantarAgama (sAkSAt Agama) hote haiM / 'mayA zrutam ' isa vAkya se ziSyakA guru ke samIpa nivAsa karanA sUcita hotA hai| guru ke samIpa na rahane se unake caraNakamala kA sparzapUrvaka vaMdana aura unake mukhakamalameMse nikale hue vacanoM kA zravaNa nahIM ho sktaa| 'bhagavatA' zabdameM jo 'bhaga' zabda hai usake daza artha hote haiM / jaisesamastathI yukta hovAne kAraNe "Ayumana" saMbaMdhana che arthAt AyuSya vinA zAstrazravaNathI mAMDIne mokSa sudhInI siddhi koI paNa prApta karI zakatuM nathI. A vacanane prabhAvathI ja jakhkhasvAmIe eja janmamAM ekSapadanI prApti karI. meM sAkSAta bhagavAnanA zrI mukhathI sAMbhaLyuM che, paraMparAthI nahi. kemake, gaNadharane sAkSAt bhagavAna dvArA AgamanI prApti thAya che. arthAta gaNadharone mATe manantarAma ( sAkSAta mAgama ) che. 'mayA zrutam ' mA pAyathA ziyana gurusamIpa nivAsa kare sUcita thAya che. gurunI samIpa na rahevAthI temanA caraNakamaLanA sparzapUrvaka vaMdana tathA temanA mukhakamalamAMthI nIkaLatAM vacananuM zravaNa thaI zakta nathI. "bhagavatA' zabhA 2 'bhaga' za6 cha tenA 62 artha thAcha. : zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA bhagazabdArtha varNanam parISahopasargasahanasamudbhUtA kIrtiH, yadvA - jagadrakSaNaprajJAsamutthA kIrtiH, (4) vairAgyam - sarvathAkAmabhogAbhilASarAhityam, yadvA - krodhAdikaSAyanigrahalakSaNam, (5) muktiH-sakalakarmakSayalakSaNo mokSaH, (6) rUpam-sakalahRdayahAri saundaryam, (7) vIryam-antarAyAntajanyamanantasAmarthyam, (8) zrIH-ghanaghAtikarmapaTalavighaTanajanitajJAnadarzanasukhavIryarUpAnantacatuSTayalakSmIH (9) dharmaH-apavargadvArakapATodghATanasAdhanIbhUtaH zrutacAritralakSaNaH, (10) aizvaryam-lokatrayAdhipatyaM cAsyA' (1) jJAna - jIvAdi padArthoM kA prakAza karanevAlA bodha / (2) mahAtmya - anupama mahimA / (3) yaza - anekaprakAra ke anukUla aura pratikUlaparISaha upasarga ko sahana karane se utpanna huI kIrti / (4) vairAgya--kAmabhogoM kI icchAkA sarvathA tyAga, athavA krodhAdi kaSAyoM kA nigraha / (5) mukti-samasta karmoM kA nAza svarUpa mokSa / (6) rUpa-devamanuSyo ke hRdaya ko haraNa karane vAlA saundry| (7) vIrya--anta rAyakarmakA nAza honese AtmA meM utpanna honevAlA ananta bala / (8) zrI--ghanaghAti karmoMke nAza hojAne para pragaTa huI jJAna darzana sukha aura vIryasvarUpa anantacatuSTayalakSmI / (9) dharma--zrutAdirUpa, tathA yathAkhyAtacAritrasvarUpa jo ki mokSakA dvAra kholane meM sAdhana hai| (10) aizvarya--tInaloka kA svAmitva / / (1) jJAna- pAEUR paarthaan| prAya 42vAvAko mAdha. (2) mahAtmyaanupama bhaDibhA. (3) yaza- mane prA2nA anuNa tama pratisa pariSaDa 5sAne sahana 42vAthI utpanna thayeTI ta. (4) vairAgya-mAnI chAno sarpayA tyA, mathavA pAhi paayne| niyas. (5) mukti- samasta bhani naa|| 2135 bhAra. (6) rUpa- 15 manuSyonA 46yane 72vAvA. sau. (7) vIrya- antarAya bhanI nAza thavAthI mAtmAmA 5nna thatu mananta ma (8) zrI-dhanadhAti ni| nAza thavAthI prApta thayelI jJAna dazana sukha tathA vIryasvarUpa anantacatuSTalamI. (4) dharma- zruta mA 35, tathA yathAbhyAta yAritra 2135, re bhAkSanA dvAra pokhapAmA sAdhana che. (10) aizvarya- Yornu svAmitva. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre stIti bhagavAn, tena bhagavatA jJAnAdiyuktena, tena-tIrthaGkareNa vakSyamANArthasya tIrthaDarabhASitatvAttacchabdenAtra tIrthaGkaraparAmarzaH / uktazca-" atthaM bhAsai arihA, muttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA NiuNA" ityAdi / bhagavattIrthaGkaropadiSTamartharUpamAgamamupAdAya medhAvino gaNadharA mUlarUpamAgamaM nibdhnntiityrthH|| evaM vakSyamANarItyA AkhyAtaM-dvAdazapariSatsu kathitam / / AgamoktArthasya kAlpanikatvAbhAvAda dravyArthikanayenArtharUpo'yamAgamo'nAdiriti bhAvaH / eSA paramparA parivarti-sarveSAM gaNadharANAM vinIta svasvAntevAsibhirmokSamArga savinayaM pRSTA gaNadharAH "suyaM me" iti vAkyaM pravadanti / uktazca __ ye saba artha jinameM pAye jAte haiM ve bhagavAn haiN| una tIrthakara bhagavAnane Age kahe jAne vAle bhAvoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| ataH yahA "tena" zabda se tIrthaMkara artha lenA cAhiye / kahA hai ki:-"atyaM bhAsai arihA suttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA NiuNA" ityAdi / arthAt artharUpa Agama tIrthakara bhagavAna kahate haiM aura usI arthako mUla AgamarUpameM gaNadhara gUMthate haiN| una bhagavAna ne usa artha ko dvAdazavidha pariSada meM vakSyamANa rIti se kahA hai| yaha artharUpa Agama sarvajJakathita hone ke kAraNa sarvathA satya hai kAlpanika nahIM hai| aura dravyArthika naya se anAdi hai| saba gaNadharoM kI yahI paripAThI hai ki ve vinaya ke sAtha apane 2 vinIta ziSyoM ke pUchane para 'suyaM me' esA vAkya bolate haiM, kahA bhI hai-- A sarva artha jemAM maLe che te bhagavAna che. te tIrthakara bhagavAne AgaLa 652 uDevAmA bhAvanA2 sAvAnu ni3555 yu che. bhATe mahI 'tena' thI tIrtha42 ma dhya . che:- 'atthaM bhAsai arihA suttaM gaMthaMti gaNaharA NiuNA' tyAdi, arthAta-martha35 bhAgama taya 42 bhagavAna 4 cha bhane ta marthana mULa-Agama-rUpamAM gaNadharo gUthe che. te bhagavAne te arthane dvAdazavidha pariSadamAM vakSyamANa rIte kahyo che. A artharUpa Agama sarvajJathI kahevAelA hovAnA kAraNathI sarvathA satya che- kAlpanika nathI. dravyArthika naya vaLI daSTithI anAdi che. sarve gaNadharanI e paripATI che ke teo vinaya sAthe pitapatAnA vinIta zidhyAna pUchavAthI suyaM me' mej vAdhya mAla cha, yu5cha. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 dazAzrutaskandhasUtra zabdArthaH (bhujaGgaprayAtam ) 66 " svaziSyairudAramabhAvaiH sudhImiH, sadA sevyamAnAH prapRSTA gaNIndrAH / 7 dayAsindhavo bandhavo maJjavAcA, " suyaM me " iti pratyabhASanta sarve " // 1 // iti / atha dazAzrutaskandhasUtrazabdArtho nirUpyate - dazAdhyayanapratipAdakaM zAstraM dazA, sA cA'sau zrutaskandhaH - gurusamIpe zrUyate zravaNaviSayIkriyate iti zrutam - prativiziSTArthapratipAdanaphalaM bhagavato nisRSTamAtmIyazravaNakoTaramaviSTaM kSAyopazamikabhAvapariNAmAvirbhAvakAraNaM, tat, skandhaH vRkSaprakANDa iva / athavA zrUyante iti zrutAni pUrvoktAni teSAM skandhaH samUhaH, sa eva sUtram = Agama iti prabhAvazAlI buddhimAn apane 2 ziSyoM dvArA vinIta bhAvase pUche jAne para dayA ke sAgara, jagabandhu, SaDjIvanikAya ke bandhu sabhI gaNadharadeva apanI komalavANI se 'suyaM me' aisA pharamAte haiM kintu ' maiM kahatA hU~ ' esA nahIM bolate // 1 // dazAzrutaskandha sUtrakA zabdArtha isa prakAra hai : - daza adhyayana ke vivecana karane vAle zAstrako dazA kahate haiM / guru ke samIpa meM jo sunA jAtA hai usako zruta kahate haiM / jo ki sarvottama arthakA pratipAdana karatA hai / bhagavAn ke mukha kamala se nikala kara bhavyajIvoM ke karNavivara meM praveza kara kSAyopazamika bhAvako prakaTa karanekA kAraNasvarUpa hai vahI vRkSa ke skandha- ( jahA~ se zAkhA Adi nikale ) svarUpa hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki :- daza adhyayana kA prati prabhAvazALI buddhimAn, potapotAnA pUchavAmAM AvatAM, dayAnA sAgara, jagaddha, heva potAnI amaNa vAlI thI 'suyaM me' mema yebha mosatA nathI. (1) ziSyAdvArA vinIta bhAvathI kAMpaNu SaDthavanikAyanA khaM, sarve gaNadhara izbhAve che. paraMtu 'hu uhu~ cha " dazAzrutaskaMdha sUtrane zabdA A prakAre cheH-- daza adhyayananuM vivecana karavAvALAM zAstrane dazA kahe che. gurunI samIpamAM je sAMbhaLavAmAM Ave che tene zruta kahe che ke je sarvottama arthanuM pradipAdana kare che bhagavAnanAM mukhakamalathI nIkaLI, bhavya jIveAnA karNa vivara (kAna) mAM praveza karI kSAyeApazamika bhAvane pragaTa karavAnA kAraNa svarUpa che teja vRkSanA skandha ( thaDa ke jyAMthI zAkhA Adi nIkaLe che) svarUpa che. tApaya e che ke:-- daza adhyayananuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre dazAzrutaskandhasUtram / yadvA-dazAzrutaskandhamUtramiti zabda AgamavizeSe prasiddhaH / asya dazAkalpa iti paryAyaH / ___asya dazAdhyayanAni, tatra-(1)prathame'dhyayane-viMzatirasamAdhisthAnAni / (2) dvitIye ekaviMzatiH shblaaH| (3) tRtiiye-trystriNshdaashaatnaaH| (4) caturthe'STau gnnismpdH| (5) paJcame-daza cittasamAdhisthAnAni / (6) SaSThe-ekAdazopAsakapatimAH / (7) saptame-dvAdaza bhikSupatimAH / (8) aSTame-varddhamAnasvAmino hastottarAsu uttarAphalgunInakSatreSvityarthaH paJca kalyANAni babhUvuriti / (9) navame-triMzanmohanIyasthAnAni / (10) dazame-nava nidAnasthAnAni santi ||suu01|| tatra viMzatyasamAdhisthAnAkhyaM prathamamadhyayanaM prArabhyate, tatredamAdimUtram'iha khalu' ityaadi| mUlam-iha khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehiM bIsaM asamAhiTrANA paNNattA, kayare khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehiM vIsaM asamAhiTrANA pAdana karane vAlA yaha Agama hai| athavA cheda sUtroM meM AgamavizeSa kA nAma dazAzruta skandha hai aura isako dazAkalpa bhI kahate haiM / isa Agamake daza adhyayana haiM / (1) prathama adhyayana meM vIsa asamAdhiyoM kA varNana hai / (2) dvitIya adhyayana meM ikkIsa zabala doSoM kA / (3) tRtIya adhyayana meM teMtIsa AzAtanAoM kA / (4) caturtha meM ATha gaNisampadAoM kA / (5) paMcama meM dazacitta samAdhikA / (6) chaThe meM upAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAoMkA / (7) sAtaveM meM bAraha bhikSupratimAoMkA / (8) AThaveM meM zrI vardhamAna svAmI ke pAca kalyANoM kA / (9) nauveM meM tIsa mahAmohanIya karmoM kA aura (10) dazaveM meM nava nidAnoM kA varNana hai / sU0 1 // pratipAdana karavAvALuM A Agama che. athavA cheda sUtramAM AgamavizeSanuM nAma dazazrutaskaMdha che. ane Ane dazAkalpa paNa kahe che. A AgamanAM daza adhyayana che. (1) prathama adhyayanamAM vIsa asamAdhienuM varNana che. (2) dvitIya adhyayanamAM ekavIsa zabala doSanuM, (3) tRtIya adhayayanamAM teMtrIsa AzAtanAonuM, (4) caturthamAM ATha gaNisarpadAonuM, (5) paMcamamAM dazacittasamAdhinuM, (6) chaThThAmAM upAsakanI agIAra pratimAonuM, (7) sAtamAmAM bAra bhikSupratimAsAnu, (8) mA mAmA zrI vardhamAna svAmInA pAMya 4kSyAnu, (6) nvmAmAM trIsa mehanIya karmonuM, tathA (10) dazamAmAM nava nidAnenuM varNana che. sUnA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.1 asamAdhisthAna varNanam paNNattA ime khalu te therehi bhagavaMtehiM vIsaM asamAhiTANA paNNattA / taM jahA- // sU0 2 // chAyA-iha khalu sthavirairbhagavadbhiviMzatirasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni, katarANi khalu tAni sthavirabhagavadbhivizatirasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni ?, imAni khalu tAni sthavirairbhagavadbhiviMzatirasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni / tadyathA-||mU0 2 // paJcamagaNadharadevaH zrIsudharmasvAmI svaziSyaM zrIjambUsvAminaM pratyAhahe jambUH ! iha-asmin jinazAsane khalu-nizcayena sthaviraiH = bhagavatkathitatapaHsaMyamAdyanuSThAne sIdataH pramAdAdinA tatrA'pravartamAnAMzca munIn aihikapAralaukikA'pAyAn pradarya punastatra sthirIkurvantIti sthavirAH, taistathA, bhagavadbhiH lokAtizAyimahimabhiH vIryAntarAyakSayopazamajanyasakalagrAhyavacanaprabhAvasampannazca zrutakevalibhiH, viMzatiH viMzatisaMkhyakAni, asamAdhisthAnAni 'tatra' iti-una daza adhyayanoM meM vIsa asamAdhisthAna nAmakA prathama adhyayana kA AraMbha kiyA jAtA hai| usameM yaha Adi sUtra hai - iha khalu' ityAdi / paJcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmA svAmI apane ziSya jambusvAmI ko kahate haiM ki- he jambU ! isa jinazAsana meM jo tapa saMyama ke anuSThAna meM sIdAte (kheda pAte hue) tathA pramAda Adi se saMyama kriyA meM pravRtti nahIM karate hue muniyoM ko isa loka paraloka sambandhI aneka duHkhoM ko dikhAkara tapa saMyama meM sthira karane vAle sthavira kahalAte haiM, bhagavAn arthAt - alaukika mahimA vAle, tathA vIryAntarAya ke kSayopazama se utpanna sakalajanagrAhya vacana vAle zrutakevalI kahalAte haiM, una sthavira bhagavAn zrutakevaliyoM ne asamAdhi ke vIsa tatra Iti e daza ecayanomAM vIsa asamAdhisthAna nAmanA prathama adhyaynnii mA 42vAmAM Ave che. temA ma mAhisUtra cha:- 'iha khalu' tyAhi. paMcama gaNadhara zrI sudharmAsvAmI pitAnA ziSya jakhkhasvAmIne kahe che kehe jabba ! A jinazAsamAM je tapasaMyamanA anuSThAnamAM sIdAtA (kheda karatA) tathA pramAda AdithI saMyama kriyAmAM pravRtti karatA nathI evA munione A leka tathA paraso samadhI bhane hu: hemADI ta5 sayabhamA sthi2 42vA 'sthavira' kahevAya che, bhagavAna-arthAt alaukika mahimAvALA, tathA vIryAntarAyanA kSaya-upazamathI Grpanna saniyA (yA maannuse| svI2 tevai) kyana DAvA 'zrutakevalI' kahevAya che. te sthavira bhagavAna zrutakevalioe asamAdhinAM vIsa sthAna kahyAM che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre samAdhiH samyaGmokSamArgAvasthAnarUpaH saMyamamArgapravRttirUpA''tmapariNAma ityarthaH, na samAdhirasamAdhiH, tasya sthAnAni=asamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni pratipAditAni / ____ katarANi kAni khalu tAni sthaviraibhaMgavadbhivizatirasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni--kathitAni ? etasyottaramAha--'imAni khalvi'-ti-imAni vakSyamANarUpANItyarthaH / zeSaM sugamam / tadyathA-tadarzayati-- nanu yadA bhagavataiva viMzatirasamAdhisthAnAni kathitAni tadA 'sthaviraibhagavadbhirimAni viMzatirasamAdhisthAnAni pratipAditAnI'-tyevaM kathamuktam ? iti cet , zRNu--sthavirA bhagavantaH zruta kevalino bhavantIti teSAM bhagavatsadRzavaktRtvasiddhayathe teSAM yathArthapratipAditaviSayANAM bhagavaduktAthaiH saha samatAM sthAna kahe haiM / samyakU mokSamArga meM sthita rahane ko arthAt saMyama mArgameM pravRtti karane rUpa AtmAkA pariNAma ko samAdhi kahate haiN| usase bhinna ko asamAdhi kahate haiN| jambU svAmI pUchate haiM ki-he bhadanta ! sthavira bhagavAn zrutakevAliyoM ne jina bIsa prakAra ke asamAdhisthAnoM kA varNana kiyA hai ve asamAdhisthAna kauna se haiM ? sudhAsvAmI kahate haiM-' imAni khalu' iti, he jambU ! ve vIsa asamAdhi sthAna isa prakAra haiM yahA~ para yaha prazna hotA hai ki yadi bhagavAn ne hI bosa asamAdhisthAna kahA hai to "sthavira bhagavanto ne vIsa asamAdhisthAna kahA hai" aisA kyoM kahA hai ? kyoM ki jina 2 bhAvoM kA varNana tIrthakara bhagavAna karate haiM unhIM bhAvoM ko lekara hI sthavira bhagavAna bhI nirUpaNa karate haiN| isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki-sthavira bhagavAna prAyaH zrutakevalI hote haiN| unake bacana bhagavAna ke jaise hI hote haiM, samyapha mekSamArgamAM sthita rahevuM, arthAt - saMyamamArgamAM pravRtti karavA rUpa AtmAnAM pariNAmane samAdhi kahe che. tenAthI bhinnane asamAdhi kahe che. ja--svAmI pUche che ke-he bhadanta! sthavira bhagavAna zratakevalIoe je vIsa prakAranAM asamAdhi sthAnenuM varNana karyuM che te asamAdhisthAna kayAM kayAM che? sudharmA svAmI kahe che- 'imAni khalu' ti, 425 ! te vIsa asamAdhisthAna prAna cha ahIM prazna e thAya che ke je bhagavAneja vIsa asamAdhisthAna kahyAM che te sthavira bhagavAnee visa asamAdhisthAna kahyAM che ema kema kahyuM che! kemake je je bhAnuM varNana tIrthakara bhagavAna kare che teja bhAvene laIne ja sthavira bhagavAna paNa nirUpaNa kare che. AnuM samAdhAna e che ke sthavira bhagavAna prAya: zrutakevalI hoya che, temanAM vacana bhagavAnanAM jevAM ja hoya che. evI vAta sAbita karavA mATe, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAna varNanam 11 darzayatuM caivamuktamiti / ayamatra paryavasitArtha :- zrutakevalino'pi bhagavanta iva samyagvaktumarhantItyuktaM yuktiyuktaM siddhayati / nanu bhagavatkathita viMzatyasamAdhisthAnato'dhikAnAM viSaya--kaSAya--nidrAvikathA - prabhRtInAmapyasamAdhisthAnAnAM sambhave'pyasamAdhisthAnAnAM viMzatitvameva bhagavatA kathaM kathitam ? iti cet, maivam, tato'dhikAnAM sarveSAmapi bhagavaduktaviMzatyanyatamasthAneSvevAntarbhAvAt // sU0 2 // atha viMzatisamAdhi sthAnAni krameNAha - mUlam - davadavacArI yAvi bhavai 1 / apamajjiyacArI yAvi bhavai 2 / duppamajjiyacArI yAvi bhavai 3 // sU0 3 // chAyA - druta drutacArI cApi bhavati 1 / apramArjitacArI cA'pi bhavati 2 | duSpramArjitacArI cApi bhavati 3 | ||0 3 || TIkA- 'drute - drute' - tyAdi / (1) druta - drutacArI - zIghra zIghragAmI bhavati aisI bAta sAbita karane ke liye, aura bhagavAna ke kahe hue artha ke sAtha unake kahe hue viSaya kI samAnatA dikhAne ke liye aisA kahA hai / yahA~ yaha bAta siddha hotI hai ki zrutakevalI bhI bhagavAna kI taraha samyak bolate haiM / viSaya, kaSAya, nidrA, vikathA Adi asamAdhisthAna vIsa se adhika pratIta hone para bhI una sabakA antarbhAva vIsa meM hI ho jAtA hai, isa Azaya se bhagavAna ne bIsa kA hI parigaNana kiyA hai | sU02|| aba bIsa asamAdhisthAna kramase kahate haiM: ' davadava' ityAdi / davadava- atizIghra calane vAlA sAdhu prathama asamAdhisthAna ke tathA bhagavAne kahelA arthonI sAthe temanA kahelA viSayanI samAnatA dekhaDavA mATe e pramANe kaheluM che. ahIM e vAta siddha thAya che ke zrutakevalI paNa bhagavAnanI jema samyak khAle che. viSaya--kaSAya-nidrA-vikathA Adi asamAdhisthAna vIsathI vadhAre pratIta thAya che chatAM e badhAMne antarbhAva vIsamAMja thai jAya che, e hetuthI bhagavAne vIsanIja nArI che. ( sU0 2 ) have vIsa asamAdhi sthAna kaeNmapramANe kahe che: " davadava ' ityAdi. devadava-- atizIghra cAlavAvALA sAdhu prathama asamAdhisthAnanA deSanA bhAgI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sa prathamA'samAdhisthAnadoSabhAgI jAyate / zIghrazIghragamanena IryAsamityupayogAbhAvaH, tena mANivirAdhanA, AtmavirAdhanA ca, tayA ca saMyamavirAdhanA, tayA ca kaTukaphalapradakarmabhavaH, tena saMsAraparibhramaNaM, tena karmakSayAbhAvaH, tena kevalajJAnA'mAptiH, tayA sakalakarmakSayA'bhAvaH, tena ca mokssaabhaavH| tasmAnmumukSuNA 'jayaM care' iti bhagavadvAkyaM manasi nidhAya IryAsamityArAdhanena saMyamArAdhanA vidheyaa| evaM sarvatra yathAsthAnaM yojanIyamiti bhAvaH / 1 / __ (2) apramArjitacArI-apramANite, divase prabhUtajIvasaGghale sthale, tathA rajanyAdau rajoharaNAdinA pramArjanarahite sthAne carituMcalituM zIlamasyeti tathA rajoharaNAdinA pramArjanarahitasthale gamanazIlo dvitIyA'samAdhisthAnadoSabhAgI bhavatItyAzayaH / 2 / doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai| atizIghra calane se IryAsamiti kA upayoga nahIM rhtaa| usase prANivirAdhanA aura AtmavirAdhanA hotI hai, tathA saMyamavirAdhanA hotI hai / anantara kaTuka phala dene vAlA karmabandha hotA hai| usase saMsAra meM paribhramaNa hotA hai / ataH karmakA kSaya nahIM hotaa| usase kevalajJAna kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| kevalajJAna kI aprApti se sakala karmo kA kSaya nahIM hotaa| usase mokSa kA abhAva rahatA hai / isaliye mumukSu ko "jayaM care"aisA bhagavAn kA vAkya manameM rakhakara IryAsamiti ke ArAdhana se saMyama kI ArAdhanA karanA cAhiye / isI prakAra saba jagaha yathAyogya yojanA karanA ucita hai / 1 / "apramArjitacArI"-divasa meM jahA~ aneka jIva hoM aise sthAna meM aura rAtrimeM rajoharaNa bagairaha se na pU~je hue sthAnameM calane thAya che. ati zIdhra cAlavAthI Isamitine upaga rahetuM nathI. tethI prANivirAdhanA tathA AtmavirAdhanA thAya che. tathA saMyamavirAdhanA thAya che. tyArapachI kaDavAM phaLa devAvALAM karmabandha thAya che, tethI saMsAramAM paribhramaNa thAya che. A pramANe karmano kSaya thatuM nathI. vaLI tethI kevalajJAnanI prApti thatI nathI. kevaLajJAnanI aprAptithI kemene kSaya thatuM nathI. tethI mokSane abhAva rahe che. A mATe mumukSuoe 'jayaM care' me bhagavAnana vAdhya bhanabhA zamIna samitinI mArAdhanAthI saMyamanI ArAdhanA karavI joIe. A prakAre badhI jagAe yathAyogya yojanA 42vI thita che. (1) 'apramArjitacArI' hivasanA mate yAM mane DAya mevA sthAnamA tathA rAtrie rajoharaNa vagerethI vALela na hoya evA sthAnamAM cAlavAvALA muni zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munitoSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAna varNanam 13 (3) duSpamArjitacArI - avidhinA'nupayogena ca rajoharaNAdinA pramArjite mArge carituM zIlamasyeti sa tathA bhavati / apizabdAt - zayyAsaMstArakopakaraNoccArasravaNAdipariSThApanakriyAyA grahaNam / idaM tRtIyamasamAdhisthAnam / trINyetAni iryAsamitisambandhIni asamAdhisthAnAni kathitAni // 03 // mUlam - airitta - sejjAsaNie // sU0 4 // chAyA - atirikta - zayyAsanikaH // sU0 4 // TIkA- 'arita' ityAdi atirikte zAkhoktamaryAdAto'dhike zayyA zarIrapramANA, upalakSaNAt saMstArakazca - sArddhahastadvayapramANaH, Asyate - upavizyate' sminnityAsanam = AtApanAsvAdhyAyAdisthAnam, upalakSaNAdvasatyAdikaM yetyanayoritaretarayogadvandvastathA iti atiriktazayyAsane tAbhyAM vyavaharatIti atiriktavAlA muni dUsarI asamAdhisthAnarUpa doSakA bhAgI hotA hai / 2 / "duSpamArjitacArI" avidhi se tathA binA upayoga ke rajoharaNa Adi se pramArjita kiye hue mArga meM calane kA jisakA svabhAva hai vaha tIsarA asamAdhisthAna doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai // 3 // api zabda se zayyA saMstAraka upakaraNa Adi ke viSaya meM bhI samajha lenA cAhiye / ye tInoM sthAna IryAsamitisambandhI haiM ||3|| sU03 // "airita" ityAdi / jisa para sote haiM usako zayyA kahate haiM / usakI lambAI zarIra jitanI hotI hai / aura upalakSaNa se saMstAraka ( saMthArA) kA bhI grahaNa kiyA jAtA hai / saMstAraka DhAI hAthakA hotA hai / jisake Upara baiTha jAya use Asana kahate haiM / AtapanA svAdhyAya Adi kA sthAna / upalakSaNane nivAsasthAna bhI liyA jAtA hai / maryAdA se bIjA asamAdhisthAnarUpI doSanA bhAgI thAya che. (2) duSpramArjitacArI " - avidhithI tathA upayoga vinA vAjesA bhArgabhAM cAlavAnA jene svabhAva che te trIjA asamAdhisthAna doSanA bhAgI thAya che. (3) " api " zamhathI zayyA, saMstAra, upara Ahi viSayabhAM / samala levuM joie. kAraNa ke A traNe sthAna irmAMsamitisaMbaMdhI che. (3) 66 'airisa' ityAhi, nenA para suvAya he te zayyA uDevAya che. tenI sagAI zarIra jevaDI hoya che, tathA upalakSaNathI sastAraka (saMthArA)nuM paNa grahaNa karAya che. saMstAraka aDhI hAthanuM hAya che. jenA upara besavAmAM Ave che tene Asana kahe che. te AtApanA svAdhyAya AdinuM sthAna che, upalakSaNathI nivAsasthAna paNa temAM levAya che. maryAdAthI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 14 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre zayyAsanikaH, maryAdAdhikazayyAsanAdisevanena caturthA'samAdhisthAna doSabhAgI bhavati, pramANAdhikavastugrahaNe yathocitatatpamArjanA pratilekhanA virahAtteSu nAnAvidhatrasasthAvarajIvotpattiH sambhAvyate,tenA''tma--saMyamobhaya-virAdhanA sambhavatyeva / atrAyaM dRSTAntaH-kazcinmaryAdAtiriktazayyA-saMstArakAdisevI muniH sarveSAM zayyAdInAM yathAkAlaM pratilekhanAdhabhAve tadIyazayyAdau kunthukaprabhRtiprabhUtajIvAnAmutpattijArtA, punaHpunarguvAdiprerito'pi nAsau zayyAdikaM pratilekhayati, nApi pramArjayati, kadAcit , kRSNamahAbhujaGgastacchayyAyAM samAjagAma / sa pramAdI zayyAmapratilekhyApramAjyaiva tadupuri zayitastena bhujaGgena daSTaH pravalavedanAbhiranAlocitaadhika zayyA aura AsanakA jo upayoga karatA hai, vaha caturtha asamAnisthAna doSakA bhAgI hotA hai / pramANa se adhika vastukA grahaNa karane se unakA pramArjana aura pratilekhana yathocita nahIM ho sakatA ataH unameM aneka prakAra ke trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kI utpatti kI sambhAvanA hai| usase AtmavirAdhanA aura saMyamavirAdhanA avazya hI hotI hai| yahA~ eka dRSTAnta hai| koIeka muni, pramANa se adhika zayyA aura saMstAraka rakhatA thaa| vaha zayyA aura saMstAraka AdikA yathAkAla niyamAnusAra pratilekhana karatA thaa| ataH usake zayyA saMstArAdikameM kunthuA Adi aneka jIvoMkI utpatti huI / gurujIne bAraMbAra kahA to bhI vaha apane zayyA AdikA pramArjana nahIM karatA thA / eka samaya kAlA sarpa usakI zayyAmeM (bichaunemeM) Akara baiThagayA / baha pramAdI zayyA kA pramArjana aura pratilekhana binA kiye usake Upara so gyaa| usa sapane usako adhika zamyA tathA Asanano je upayoga kare che te caturtha asamAdhisthAna deSanA bhAgI thAya che. pramANathI vadhAre vastu grahaNa karavAthI tenuM pramArjana tathA pratilekhana yegya rIte thatuM nathI. AthI temAM aneka prakAranA trasa tathA sthAvara jInI utpattinI saMbhAvanA che, tethI AtmavirAdhanA tathA saMyamavirAdhanA avazya thAya che. ahIM eka daSTAMta che keI eka muni pramANathI adhika zamyA tathA saMsmAraka Adi rAkhatA hatA. te zacyA tathA saMstAraka AdinuM yogya samaye niyamAnusAra pratilekhana karatA nahi. AthI tenI zayyA tathA saMtArAdikamAM kunyuA Adi aneka jIvenI utpatti thaI. gurujIe vAraMvAra kahyuM chatAM paNa te pitAnI zayyA AdinuM pramArjana karatA (sApha karatA) nahi. eka samaya tenI zayyAmAM (pathArImAM) kALo sarSa AvIne besI gre te pramAdI zayyAne pramArjana ane pratilekhana karyA vagara tenA upara suI gayA. te sapa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munitoSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAna varNanam pratikrAnto bAlamaraNena dIrghAdhvacaturgatisaMsAraM prAptavAn, tasmAt sAdhubhirmaryAdAto'dhikaM zayyAdikaM na grAhyam // 4 // ____ mUlam-rAiNia-paribhAsI // sU0 5 // chAyA-rAtrika-paribhASI // 5 // TIkA-'rAyaNie'-tyAdi / ratnairjJAnAdibhivyavaharatIti rAnikaH paryAyajyeSTha ityarthaH tena paribhApituMmalapituM zIlamasyeti raanikpribhaassii| paryAyajyeSThena saha vivadamAno'samAdhidoSabhAg bhavati // 5 // mUlam-therovaghAie // suu06|| chAyA-sthaviropaghAtikaH // 6 // TIkA-'theropaghAie' iti / sthaviraghAtacintakaH, upalakSaNAt sakala munighAtacintakaH // 6 // kATA / atizaya vedanA hone lagI, jisase apane pApako AlocanA aura pratikramaNa nahIM kara sakA, isa kAraNa vaha bAlamaraNa se marakara caturgati saMsAra ko prApta kiyA / ataH muniyoM ko cAhiye ki maryAdA se adhika koI upakaraNa nahIM rakkhe, aura jo bhI maryAdita upakaraNa hoM unakI pratilekhanAdi kriyA yathAvasthita kare // 4 // 'rAiNiya0 ' ityAdi / jJAnAdi ratnavAle rAtnika haiM, arthAt dIkSA meM vaDe rAtnika kahalAte haiM / jo sAdhu paryAyajyeSTha ke sAtha vivAda karatA hai vaha asamAdhi doSakA bhAgI hotA hai // 5 // 'thero0' ityAdi / sthaviroM kA ghAta karane ke liye vicAra karane vAlA / uptene karaDa, atizaya vedanA thavA lAgI jethI te pitAnA pApanI AlocanA tathA pratikramaNa karI zakyA nahiM e kAraNathI te bAlamaraNathI marI gayA ane caturgati saMsArane prApta karyo. AthI munio mATe ucita che ke maryAdAthI adhika keI upakaraNa na rAkhavuM ane je kaMI maryAdita upakaraNa hoya tenI pratilekhanAdi kriyA yathAyogya kare. (4) 'rAyaNie' tyA jJAnAhilavA zani cha. arthAt dIkSAmA moTA zani vAya che. je sAdhu paryAyaSThanI sAthe vivAda kare che te asamAdhi deSanA bhAgI thAya che. (5) 'thero0 'tyAdi sthavirene ghAta karavA mATe vicAra karavAvALA, upalakSaNathI samasta muninA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-bhUovadhAie // sU0 7 // chAyA-bhUtopaghAtikaH // 7 // TIkA-bhUovadhAie' iti| prANi-bhUta-jIva-satva-ghAtacintakaH / hiMsAdoSaparAyaNaH samAdhisthAnaM na labhate, yataH sakalapANiprANatrANameva samAdhikAraNam , tammAt bhUtopaghAtacintanaM munibhirvarjanIyam // 7 // samAdhipativandhakaM kapAyaM varNayati-'saMjalaNe' ityanena / mUlam-saMjalaNe // sU0 8 // chAyA--saMjvalanaH // 8 // TIkA--'saMjalaNe iti / pratikSaNaM krodhakartA pratikSaNakrodhI jIveSu mitrabhAvaM parityajati, mitrabhAvAbhAvena samAdhiparivajito bhavati // 8 // mUlam--kohaNe // sU0 9 // chAyA- krodhanaH // 9 // lakSaNa se samasta munikA ghAta karane kA vicAra karane vAlA // 6 // 'bhUova0' ityAdi / prANI bhUta, jIva, satva Adi ke ghAta kA vicAra karane vAlA hiMsAdoSaparAyaNa asamAdhisthAna kA sevI hai / kyoMki samasta prANiyoM ke prANakI rakSA karanA hI samAdhikA kAraNa hai, ataH bhUtopaghAtacintana ko muni varaje / samAdhipratibandhaka kaSAya kA varNana karate haiM-'saMjalaNe' iti / pratikSaNa krodha karane vAlA jIvoM ke prati mitrabhAva kA tyAga karatA hai| mitrabhAvake abhAva se asamAdhisthAnakA bhAgI hotA hai // 8 // ghAta karavAno vicAra karavAvALA, (6) 'bhUova0 ' tyAhi. prANI, bhUta, va, satva, mAhinA dhAtana viyA2 42vAvA hiMsAdeSa parAyaNa asamAdhi sthAnanuM sevana kare che, kemake samasta prANionA prANanI rakSA karavI eja samAdhine hetu che. ethI bhUtapaghAtacintana munie varjita karavuM. (7) samAdhipratima pAyarnu na 42 cha'saMjalaNe' ti. pratikSA dhi 42117, wo pratyenA bhitra bhAvanA tyA 42 cha. bhitramAvanA abhAvathI asamAvisthAna hoSanA mAjI thAya che. (8) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ niharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam 17 TIkA- ' kohaNe ' iti / svaparasantApakastIvrakaSAyItyarthaH tasmAt samAdhimicchunA kSamAzIlena bhAvyam // 9 // mUlam - piTTimaMsie // sU0 10 chayA pRSTamAMsikaH // 10 // TIkA- ' piDimaMsie' iti / atra pRSThazabdaH parokSArthaparaH, mAMsazabdaH paradUSaNAviSkaraNArthaparaH ' piTTimaMsa na khAijjA' iti bhagavadvacanAt tenapRSThe = parokSe mAMsaM = paradoSAviSkaraNamasyAstIti pRSThamAMsika: = parokSe paradUSaNAviSkAraka ityarthaH, nindakaH svaguNanAzakaH sarvairnidyazca bhavati // 10 // mUlam - abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM ohArayittA bhavai // 11 // chAyA - abhIkSNamabhIkSNamavadhArayitA bhavati // 11 // TIkA- 'abhikkhaNa' - mityAdi / abhIkSNamabhIkSNaM punaH punaH avadhA ' kohaNe ' iti / sva aura para ko santApa karane vAlA tIvrakaSAyI hotA hai ataH samAdhi kI icchA karane vAle ko kSamAzIla honA cAhiye // 9 // 'piTThimaMsie' iti / 'pisi na khAijjA' bhagavAn ke isa vAkya se yahA~ pRSThi zabda kA artha parokSa (pIche) aura mAMsa zabda kA artha dUsaroM ke doSa ko kahanA hotA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki jo pIche nindA karanevAlA hai vaha nindaka apane guNoM kA nAza karatA hai aura vaha sarvanindanIya hokara asamAdhisthAna kA bhAgI hotA hai // 10 // ' abhikkhaNaM ' ityAdi / bAraMbAra nizcayakArI bhASA bolane vAlA asamAdhi doSa kA ' kohaNe ' iti sva. tathA para ne saMtAya 42vAvANA tIvraSAyI thAya che. methI samAdhinI icchA karavAvALAe kSamAzIla thavuM joie (9) 'piTThimaMsie ' tyAhi. , ' piDimaMsa na khAijjA' lagavAnanA yA vAyathI aDIM 'pRSThi' zabdo atha parAkSa (pAchaLa) tathA mAMsa zabdanA artha bIjAnA doSane kahevA, evA thAya che, tAtparya e che ke je pAchaLathI nindA karavAvALA che te nindaka potAnA guNAne nAza kare che tathA te sanindanIya thaIne asamAdhisthAna doSanA bhAgI thAya che. (10) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre rayitA- nizcayakAribhASAbhASI asamAdhidoSabhAgU bhavati-jAyate, dravya-kSetrakAla- bhAvAd yatra saMdeho bhavati tasmin viSaye ' idamitthameve -tikathanena mRSAvAdaprasaGgaH, tena sakaladoSaprAptiH, tayA cA''tmasaMyamavirAdhanA, tayA ca saMsAraparibhramaNam , ataH saMdigdhaviSaye punaH punanizcayakAribhASaNaM munInAmahitAya bhavati // 11 // mUlam-navaNhaM ahigaraNANaM aNuppaNNANaM uppAittA bhavai // 12 // chAyA- navAnAmadhikaraNAnAmanutpannAnAmutpAdayitA bhavati // 12 // TIkA- 'navaNha' miti / navAnAM nUtanAnAm adhikaraNAnAm , adhikriyate narakanigodAdhanantajanmamaraNaduHkhagata pAtyate yairityakiraNAni kalahAH, bhAgI hotA hai / dravya, kSetra, kAla, aura bhAva se jahA saMdeha hotA hai vahA~ "yaha aisA hI hai" aisA bAlane se mRSAvAda ho jAtA hai| usase samasta doSoM kI prApti hotI hai| tataH AtmasaMyamavirAdhanA hotI hai| AtmavirAdhanA aura saMyamavirAdhanA se saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karanA paDatA hai / isaliye zaMkAyukta padArthoM ke viSaya meM vAraMvAra nizcayavAlA vacana bolanA muni ke liye ahita karane vAlA hai // 11 // 'navaNhaM' ityaadi| anutpanna navIna kalahoM ko utpanna karane vAlA asamAdhisthAna doSakA bhAgI hotA hai| isa sUtra meM adhikaraNa zabdakA artha kalahahotA hai| 'adhikriyate' jisake dvArA AtmA naraka nigoda Adi 'abhikkhaNaM tyA vAravAra nizcaya lASA mosavAvA asamAdhi hopanA lAgI thAya che. dravya, kSetra, kAla tathA bhAvathI jyAM saMdeha thAya che, tyAM "A Amaja che evuM belavAthI mRSAvAda thaI jAya che, tenAthI samasta denI prApti thAya che ane pachI AtmasaMyamanI virAdhanA thAya che, AtmavirAdhanA tathA saMyamavirAdhanAthI saMsAramAM paribhramaNa karavuM paDe che. A mATe zaMkAyukata padArthonA viSayamAM vAraMvAra nizcayavAlAM vacana belavAM e munine mATe ahita karavAvALuM che. (11) 'navaNhaM ' yA na AyatyA navIna 9 21 / 17 / yasabhApi hopanA oil thAya che. mAtramA madhi4295 Avat artha '48' 'mA' thAya che. 'adhikriyate' zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam 19 teSAM tathA anutpannAnAm = ajAtAnAM kalahAnAm utpAdayitA = niSpAdayitA asamAdhisthAnadoSabhAg bhavati, nUtanakalahotpAdako janmamaraNAdyanantaduHkhaccheDukasya bhavabhramaNanivArakasyA'nantajJAnAdisampAdakasyA'kSayA'marapadadAyakasya vi naya- zruta-tapa- AcArAkhyasamAdhicatuSTayasyApi saMhArako bhavati, paramparayA parasantApaka AtmasaMyamavirAdhI caturgatisaMsAre'nantakAlaM paribhramati, anantadukhaM cAnubhavati // 12 // mUlam - porANANaM ahigaraNANaM khAkiMyaviuvasamiyANaM puNeodIrettA bhavai // sU0 13 // chAyA - purAtanAnAmadhikaraNAnAM kSamApitavyupazamitAnAM punarudIrayitA bhavati // 13 // TIkA- 'purAtanAnA' miti - purAtanAnAM vyatItAnAm kSamApitAnAM ananta janma maraNa rUpa duHkha ke khaDDe meM girAyA jAtA hai usako adhikaraNa kahate haiM / nahIM utpanna hue kalaha ko utpanna karane vAlA muni asamAdhi doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / navIna kalaha ko utpanna karane vAlA muni janma maraNa Adi aneka ananta duHkhoM ko nAza karane vAlI, saMsArabhramaNa ko chuDAne vAlI, anantajJAna Adi ko dene vAlI, akSaya aura amara padako prApta karAne vAlI vinayasamAdhi, zrutasamAdhi, tapasamAdhi aura AcArasamAdhi kA vinAzaka hotA hai / paramparAse parasantApaka aura AtmavirAdhI saMyamavirAdhI hotA huA caturgati saMsAra meM anantakAla taka paribhramaNa karatA hai / aura vahA~ ananta duHkhoM kA anubhava karatA hai // 12 // jenA dvArA AtmA naraka nigeAda Adi ananta janma maraNa rUpa du:khanA khADAmAM nAkhavAmAM Ave che. tene adhikaraNa kahe che. kajIe pedA na thatA hoya tyAM kajIe pedA karavAvALA muni asamAdhi doSanA bhAgI thAya che. navA kajI utpanna karanAra muni, janma maraNa Adi aneka ananta du:khAnA nAza karavAvALI, sasArabhramaNane che|DavavALI ananta jJAna Adine devAvALI akSaya ane amara padane prApta karAvavAvALI vinayasamAdhi, zrutasamAdhi, tapa samAdhi,tathA AcArasamAdhinA vinAzaka bane che. para parAthI parasatApaka tathA AtmavirAdhI, saMyamavirAdhI thAya che, ane ema karatAM karatAM catugaMtisaMsAramAM anantakALasudhI paribhramaNa kare che ane tyAM ananta du:khAnA anubhava 52 che. (12) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre vyupazamitAnAm = upazAntAnAm adhikaraNAnAM = klezAnAM punarudIrayitA = punarudghATayitA asamAdhidoSabhAg bhavati / prazAnta klezodIrakaH paramakaluSitabhAvaM janayati, AtmasvarUpapratikUlomitrabhAvaM tyajati, samyakazraddhAsthita paramazAntimapanayati ratnatrayasamAdhiM tyajati vinayamuNaM pariharati, dharmazukladhyAnAdAtmAnaM pAtayati, ArtaraudradhyAnaM sevate, narakAdikugatisAdhaka pariNAmapariNato bAlavIrya spheATayati, paNDita vIryaparivarjito'pAra saMsArasAgarA''vartte nimajjati // 13 // 20 mUlam - akAle sajjhAyakArae yAvi bhavai // 14 // chAyA - akAle svAdhyAyakArakacApi bhavati // 14 // TIkA - ' akAla ' ityAdi - akAle - zAstramaryAdoktakAlaH pauruSyAdiporANANaM ' ityAdi / kSamApana kiye hue purANe upazAnta klezoM kA phira udghATana karane vAlA (ubhArane vAlA ) muni asamAdhi doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / zAnta kalahoM ko phira ubhArane vAlA atyanta kaluSita bhAvako utpanna karatA hai / AtmasvarUpa ke viruddha hokara mitrabhAva kA tyAga karatA hai / samyakazraddhAkA avalambana karAne vAlI paramazAMti ko dUra karatA hai / ratnatraya kI samAdhi kA tyAga karatA hai / vinayarUpa guNakA nAza karatA hai / dharmazukla dhyAna se AtmAko girAtA hai / ataraudradhyAna kA sevana karatA hai| naraka vagairaha kugati karAne vAle bAlavIrya kA prakAzana karatA hai aura vaha paNDitavIrya se vazcita hokara apAra saMsArasAgara ke Avarta meM DUba jAtA hai // 13 // " 'porANANaM' tyAhi, kSamApana urAyelA lunA zAnti pAmelA umezIne pAchA udghATana karavAvALA (ubhAravAvALA) muni asamAdhi dveSanA bhAgI thAya che. zAMta phlAne pAchA ubhAravAvALA atyanta kaluSita bhAvane utpanna kare che. AtmasvarUpanI virUddha thaIne mitra bhAvane tyAga kare che. samyak zraddhAnuM avalaMbana karAvavAvALI paramazAMtine dUra kare che. ratnatrayanI samAdhinA tyAga kare che. dharmAMzukala dhyAnathI AtmAne nIce pADe che. (AtmAnuM patana kare che. A raudra dhyAnanuM sevana kare che. naraka Adi kuti karAvavAvALAM bAlavIryanuM prakAzana kare che, tathA te paMDitavIthI vaMcita thaI apAra sa sArasAgaranA bhAvata (deza) bhAMDUjI laya che. ( 93 ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 21 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam rUpastadbhinno'kAlastatra svAdhyAyakArakaH- adhyayanamadhyAyaH, zobhano'dhyAyaH hInAdhikAdyakSarAdirahitaM mUlasUtroccAraNaM svAdhyAyaH, tasya kArakazcApi asamAdhidoSabhAga bhavati / asvAdhyAye svAdhyAyakaraNena zrutajJAnAvinayalokaviruddhatvakSudradevAdijanitopasargAdiprabhUtadoSasambhavaH / yathA-samyaka sikto'pi vRkSa-latA-gulmAdiH sva RtAveva phalati, akAle phalito'pi upasarga janayati, akAle dRSTo'pi megho hitAya na bhavati, akAla uptamapi bIjaM na samyaka phaladaM bhavati / tathaivA'yamapi svAdhyAyaH samucitakAla eva sAdaraM kRtaH prazasto bhavati / / 'akAle' ityAdi / zAstra ko maryAdA meM jo kahA gayA hai pauruSyAdirUpa samaya vaha kAla kahA jAtA hai| usase atirikta akAla hai| usameM svAdhyAya karane vAlA honA yA adhika akSara uccAraNa karane vAlA asamAdhidoSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / asvAdhyAya meM svAdhyAya karanese zrutajJAnakA avinaya lokaviruddha vartana kSudra devoM se utpanna upasarga Adi aneka doSoM kI sambhAvanA hotI hai| jaise ThIka rIti se jala secana kiye jAne para bhI vRkSa latA gulma Adi apanI Rtu meM hI phala dete haiM / akAla meM phala dete haiM to hAnikAraka hote haiM / akAla meM yadi megha kI vRSTi ho to bhI hitakAraka nahIM hotI hai| aura akAlameM boyA huA bIja acchA phala dene vAlA nahIM ho sktaa| isI taraha yaha svAdhyAya bhI zAstravihita kAla meM hI kiyA jAya to prazasta phala dene vAlA hotA hai| 'akAle / tyAdi.zAsvanI bhAbhA 2 upAmA mAvyu cha ' pau3bhyAhi35' samaya tene kAla' kahe che. tenAthI virUddha te akAla kahevAya che, temAM svAdhyAya karavAvALA. hIna (adhurU) ke vadhAre akSara uccAraNa karavAvALA asamAdhideSanA bhAgI thAya che. asvAdhyAyamAM svAdhyAya karavAthI zrutajJAnano avinaya, lekavirUddha vartana, mudra dethI utpanna upasarga Adi aneka doSanI saMbhAvanA thAya che. jemake sArI rIte pANI pAvA chatAM paNa vRkSa latA gulma Adi pitAnI RtumAM ja phaLa Ape che akAlamAM phala Ape to hAnikAraka hoya che. akAlamAM je meghanI vRddhi thAya te paNa hitakAraka thatI nathI, tathA akAle vAveluM bIja sArAM phala devAvALuM thaI zakatuM nathI. evI ja rIte A svAdhyAya paNa zAstravihita kAlamAM ja karavAmAM Ave te prazasta phala devAvALuM thAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 22 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre masaGgato'svAdhyAyanAmAnyAha 1 ulkApAte-( tArApatane ) maharaparyantamasvAdhyAyaH / bhUkampo'pyatraivAntarbhavati / 2 digdAhe-yAvadizA'ruNimA tAvat / 3 ghanarjite-praharamAtram / 4 vidyudvidyotane-praharamAtram / 5 vidyutpAte-aSTa-dvAdaza-poDazapaharamAtram / 6 yUpake-sandhyAmamA candraprabhA ca yatra yugapadbhavataH sa yUpakastatra sandhyAprabhAcandraprabhayomizratve zuklapakSapratipadAdidinatraye, rajanImukhapaharamAtram / 'bAlacandra' iti bhASAyAm / 7 yakSAdIptake-gagane'ntarA'ntarA dRzyamAne vidyutsadRze prakAze yAvattadarzanam / 8 paJcavarNadhUmikA yAvatpatati tAvatparyantam / 9 mahikAyAM prasaMga se asvAdhyAya ke nAma kahate haiM arthAt kisa kAla meM svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhiye yaha batAte haiM: (1) jaba ulkApAta hove-tArA TUTe taba eka prahara taka asvAdhyAya hotA hai / bhUmikampa kA bhI isameM antarbhAva hai| (2) jaba taka dizA lAla rahatI hai taba taka / (3) meghagarjanA yadi hoto eka prahara taka / (4) bijalI kI camaka ho to eka prahara tk| (5) bijalI ke girane para ATha bAraha athavA solaha prahara taka / (6) yUSaka meM arthAt saMdhyA kI prabhA aura candra kI prabhA kA jisa samaya mizrabhAva hotA ho usa samaya kI-tAtparya yaha hai ki zuklapakSa kI pratipadA Adi tIna tithiyoM meM rAtri ke prathama prahara meM asvAdhyAya rahatA hai / isIko bAlacandrakA asvAdhyAya kahate haiN| (7) yakSAdIptaka meM arthAt yakSaciha-AkAza meM thoDe 2 antara se bijalI jaisA prakAza dikhAI detA ho taba, jaba taka vaha cihna dikhatA A prasaMge asvAdhyAyanAM nAma kahe che, arthAt kayA kAlamAM svAdhyAya na kare na ta satAve cha:- (1) jyAre ulakApAta thAya-tArA khare tyAre eka prahara sudhI asvAdhyAya rAkhave; bhUkaMpane paNa amAMja antabhaMva che. (2) jyAM sudhI dizA lAla raMganI hoya tyAM sudhI. (3) meghagarjanA je thAya to eka prahara sudhI. (4) vIjaLI camake te eka prahara sudhI. (5) vIjaLI paDe te ATha, bAra ke soLa prahara sudhI. (6) cUpakamAM arthAt saMdhyAne prakAza ane caMdranA prakAzane je samaye mizrabhAva thAya te samaye, tAtparya e che ke-suda pakSanI ekama tithI Adi traNa tithIomAM rAtrinA pahelA pahoramAM asvAdhyAya rahe che, jene bAlacaMdranI asvAdhyAya kahe che. (7) yakSAdIptakamAM arthAt yakSacinhaAkAzamAM thoDI thoDI vAre vijaLI je prakAza ApatuM dekhAtuM hoya tyAre, jyAM sudhI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 23 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam dhUmikArUpApkAyalakSaNAyAM yAvatcadavasthitistAvat / prAtadhUmikApAto mahiketyucyate meghagarbhamAseSu iyaM sUkSmavarSaNe bhavati / 10 rajauddhAte-pavanotkhAte AkAzavartini zlakSNatare reNupudgale pRthvIkAye dhanarUpeNa uDDIyamAne sati yAvattadutpatanaM tAvat / ityAkAziko'svAdhyAyo dshvidhH| 1 yAvadasthi dRzyate taavdsvaadhyaayH| 2 mAMsaM yAvad dRzyate tAvat / 3 rudhiraM yAvad dRzyate tAvat / 4 azuci viSThAdikaM yAvad dRzyate tAvat / 5 jAjvalyamAnaM zmazAnaM yAvad dRzyate tAvat / 6 candragrahaNe sUryagrahaNe caaSTa-dvAdaza-SoDazapraharaparyantam / tatra svalpagrAse 8 aSTapraharamAtram / tadadhirahe taba taka (8) pAMca varNa kI dhUvara jaba taka giratI hai taba taka / (9) mahikA-dhUmikA jaisA meghake garbha mAsoM meM prAtaHkAla jo sUkSma varSA hotI hai usa kAla meN| (10) rajaudghAta meM-pavana se AkAza meM sUkSma dhUlipudgala saghana rUpase uDate haiM taba, jaba taka unakA uDanA rahatA hai taba taka / isa rIti se AkAzanimitta daza jAtakA asvAdhyAya hai| gAja aura bijalI kA asvAdhyAya ArdrA se svAti nakSatra taka ke kAla meM nahIM mAnA jAtA hai / (1) haDDI jahA taka hI dikha paDatI tahA~ taka asvAdhyAya hai / isI prakAra jahA~ taka, 2 mAMsa, 3 rudhira, 4 apavitra vastu viSThA Adi, tathA 5 jalatA huvA zmazAna dikhAI de tahA~ taka asvAdhyAya jAnanA cAhiye / (6) candragrahaNa aura sUryagrahaNa kA ATha, bAraha, athavA te cinha dekhAtuM hoya tyAM sudhI. (8) pAMca varNa (raMga) nI dhUvara jyAM sudhI paDe che tyAM sudhI. (9) mahikA-dhumADA jevI-jhAkaLa jevIvAdaLAmAMthI savAre sUrNama varSA thAya che te samayamAM (10) rajaudyAnamAM-pavanathI AkAzamAM sUkSma dhUlipudagala saghanarUpamAM UDatI hoya tyAre, jyAM sudhI te UDatI hoya tyAM sudhI. A pramANe AkAzanimitta daza jAtanA asvAdhyAya che. garjanA tathA vijaLIne asvAdhyAya ArkAthI svAti nakSatra sudhInA samayamAM mAnavAmAM AvatA nathI. (1) jyAM sudhI hADakuM jovAmAM Ave tyAM sudhI asvAdhyAya che. A prakAre jyAM sudhI (2) bhAMsa (3) DI (4) apavitravastu (viSTA mAhi) tathA (5) maNatuM smazAna dekhAya tyAM sudhI asvAdhyAya jANavuM joIe. (6) candragrahaNa tathA sUryagrahaNanA ATha, bAra, athavA seLa prahara sudhIne asvAdhyAya thAya che. temAM e vivecana che ke thoDA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 24 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre kagrAse 12 dvAdazapraharaparyantam / sarvagrAse 16 SoDazapaharaparyantam / 7 rAjamRtyau-yAvatsiMhAsanArUDho'paro rAjA na bhavati tAvat / 8 rAjayuddhe-yatra kSetre yAvadrAjayuddhaM tAvatparyantam / 9 upAzraye yAvanmRtakalevaraM vidyamAnamasti tAvat / 10 manuSyasya zavataH zatahastaparimitapradezAbhyantare, gomahiSyAdipaJcendriyazavataH paSTihastAbhyantare ca svAdhyAyo na vidheyH|| 1 ASADha-2 bhAdrapadA-3''zvina-4 kArtika pUrNimAsu, 5 zrAvaNakRSNA-6''zvinakRSNa-7 kArtikakRSNa-8 mArgazIrSakRSNa-pratipatsu, tathA paramparayA 9 caitrapUrNimAyAM, 10 vaizAkhakRSNapratipadi ca, evaM dazasu tithi rAtriMdivamasvAdhyAyaH / 1 sAyaM-2 pAtarmuhUrtAddhamAtram, 3 madhyAhna-4 madhyarAtrasaulaha prahara taka kA asvAdhyAya hotA hai| usameM yaha vivecana hai ki-thoDA grAsa hone para ATha prahara taka, usase adhika grAsa hone para bAraha prahara taka aura sarvagrAsa hone para solaha prahara taka kA asvAdhyAya jAnanA cAhiye / (7) rAjA kA mRtyu hone para jaba taka dUsarA rAjA siMhAsana para ArUDha nahIM hotA hai taba taka / (8) jisa kSetra meM jaba taka rAjAoM kA yuddha calatA ho taba tk| (9) upAzraya meM jaba taka mRtakalevara paDA ho taba taka / (10) manuSya ke murde se sau hAtha taka ke pradeza ke bhItara, aura go mahiSI Adi paJcendriya zaba se sATha hAtha ke bhItara svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahiye| ASADha, bhAdrapada, Azvina aura kArtika mAsa kI pUrNimA 4 meM / zrAvaNakRSNa, AzvinakRSNa, kArtikakRSNa aura mArgazIrSakRSNa pratipadA 8 meM, evaM caitrapUrNimA 9 aura vaizAkhakRSNa pratipadA grAsanuM grahaNa thAya te ATha prahara sudhI, tenAthI vadhAre grAsanuM thAya te bAra prahAra sudhI ane khagrAsa (saMpUrNa grAsa) nuM thAya te soLa prahara sudhI asvAdhyAya jANa joIe. (7) rAjAnuM mRtyu thayuM hoya te jyAM sudhI bIje rAjA siMhAsana para ArUDha na thAya tyAM sudhI. (8) je pradezamAM jyAM sudhI rAjAonuM yuddha cAlatuM hoya tyAM sudhI. (9) upAzrayamAM jyAM sudhI mRtakalevara paDele hoya tyAM sudhI. (10) manuSyanA maDadAthI ekaso hAtha sudhInA pradezanI aMdara, tathA gAya bheMsa Adi paMcendriyanA zabathI sATha hAthanI aMdara svAdhyAya na karavuM joIe. asADa, bhAdara, Ase ane kArataka mAsanI puname 4, zrAvaNa, A kArataka ane mAgazara mAsanI vada ekame 8, caitrI pUname 9 vaizAkha vada ekame 10, e daza zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam 25 yormuhUrttamAtram / sarvasaMkalanena catustriMzadasvAdhyAyAH / kasmin samaye kasyAssgamasya svAdhyAyaH kartavyaH ? ityAha anuyogadvAra - dazavekAlika - nandItrANAmasvAdhyAyAtirikte sarvasmina kAle svAdhyAyaH kartavyaH / Avazyaka sUtrasya tu sarvadA svAdhyAyaH kartavyaH / AcArAGgAdyekAdazAGgAnA maupapAtikAdidvAdazopAGgAnAM zeSasUtrANAM rAtridivasyaprathamAntimapraharayoreva muhUrttArddhamAtramasvAdhyAyasamayaM vihAya svAdhyAyaH kartavyaH | 14 | pRthvIkAyasya bahurakSAprakAreSvekataraM tadrakSAprakAramAha- 'sasarakkhe' - tyAdi / mUlam - sasarakkhapANipAe // sU0 15 // chAyA - sarajaskapANipAdaH // 15 // 10 meM, isa rIti se daza tithiyoM meM rAta aura dina asvAdhyAya rahatA hai / ye daza asvAdhyAya haiM / (1) Adhe muhUrta zAma, (2) Adhe muhUrtta prAtaH, (3) madhyAha meM eka muhUrta, (4) madhyarAtri meM eka muhUrtta / ina sabakA saMkalana karane se, 34 cauMtIsa asvAdhyAya hote haiM / kisa vakhta kisa Agama kA svAdhyAya karanA cAhiye so likhate haiM- anuyogadvAra, dazavaikAlika aura nandI sUtra kA svAdhyAya asvAdhyAya kAlase atirikta saba kAla meM kiyA jAtA hai / Avazyaka sUtrakA to saba kAla meM svAdhyAya kiyA jAtA hai ! AcArAGga Adi gyAraha aGgoM kA aura aupapAtika Adi bAraha upAGgoM kA rAta aura dina ke prathama aura antima prahara ke Adhe muhUrtta rUpa asvAdhyAya samaya ko choDakara svAdhyAya karanA cAhiye | || sU0 14 // tithioe divasa ke rAtre asvAdhyAya rahe che, A pramANe daza asvAdhyAya che. (1) maradha muhUrta sAMbe, (2) radha muhUrta prAtaH aNe, (3) madhyAhane me muhUrta, (4) madhyarAtrie eka muhUta asvAdhyAya che. A sattA saravALA karatAM kula 34 cAtrIsa asvAdhyAya thAya che, kare vakhate kayA AgamanA asvAdhyAya rAkhavA joIe. te lakhe che:-- anuyogadvAra dazavaikAlika tathA nandI sUtra no svAdhyAya, svAdhyAya DAlane choDIne jIna sarvANe jhurI zAya che. Avazyaka sUtra to sarvazraNe svAdhyAya purI zAya che. AcArAMga mAhi agiyAra maMgono tathA aupapAtika mahigAra yAMgono svAdhyAya rAtrie ane divasanA prathama ane chellA praharanA ardha muhUta rUpa asvAdhyAya samaya cheADIne karavA joIe (sU. 14) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre TIkA-'sasarakkhe' tyAdi / sarajaska-reNusahitaM pANizca pAdacAnayoH samAhAraH pANipAdaM yasya sa sarajaskapANipAda: sacittarajo'vaguNThitapANipAdaH, sarajaskapANipAdAnAmAsanAdAvupavezanamasamAdhisthAnadASaM janayati / nanu kathametAdRzakriyayA'samAdhirutpadyate iti cet, zrUyatAm-jIvahiMsA mANAtipAtAtmakA'samAdhirUpeNa pariNamate, atra rajorUpapRthvIkAya nirdezena tasyopalakSaNatayA'kAyAdInAmapi pazcAnAM grahaNaM, tena-paTUkAyarakSAyA avazyaM kartavyatayA tAve SaDjIvanikAyahiMsAsadbhAvenA'samAdhisthAnadoSaH prAdurbhavati / ataH samAdhimicchunA SaNNAmapi SaDjIvanikAyajIvAnAM virAdhanAto viramaNIyamiti bhAvaH // sU0 15 // pRthvIkAya kI rakSA ke aneka prakAroM meM se eka kA varNana karate haiM:-'sasarakkha' ityAdi / yadi sacitta raja se hAtha paira kharaDe ho usa samaya Asana Adi ke Upara baiThe to vaha asamAdhi sthAna ke doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai| yahA~ yaha zaMkA hotI hai ki:-Upara likhI huI kriyA se kaise asamAdhi hotI hai ? uttara hai ki-prANAtipAtasvarUpa jIvahiMsA asamAdhi ke rUpa meM pariNata hotI hai| isa sUtra meM rajarUpa pRthvIkAya se apUkAya vagairaha paJcakAya kA bhI grahaNa samajhanA cAhiye / ataH SaTakAya kI rakSA avazya kartavya hone se una kAyoM kI rakSA na hone para-chaH jIvanikAya kI hiMsA hone para asamAdhi sthAna kA doSa hotA hai / ataH samAdhi kI icchA karane vAlA muni chaha prakAra ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA se dUra rahe // sU 15 // pRthvI kAyanI rakSAnA aneka prakAramAMthI ekanuM varNana kare che - 'sasarakkha' tyA sacitta 24thI DAya 41 27 me lAya te mate Asana AdinA upara bese te te asamAdhisthAnanA dezanA bhAgI thAya che. ahIM e zaMkA thAya che ke upara lakhelI kriyAthI asamAdhi kevI rIte thAya che? javAba e che ke - prANAtipAtasvarUpa jIvahiMsA, asamAdhinA rUpamAM pariNAma pAme che, A sUtramAM rajarUpa pRthvIkAyathI apUkAya Adi paMcakAya nuM paNuM grahaNa samajI levuM joIe. tethI SakAyanI rakSA e avazya kartavya thavAthI te kAryanI rakSA na thatAM chajavanikAyanI hiMsA thavAthI asamAdhisthAnane deSa lAge che. mATe samAdhinI IcchA karavAvALA munie cha prakAranA jIvanI virAdhanAthI dUra rahevuM. (sU) 15) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam mUlam-sadakare // sU0 16 // chAyA-zabdakaraH // mU0 16 // TIkA-'saddakare' iti-zabda-rAtreH prathamapraharAnantaramArabhyA''mUryodayaM gADhamullApaM kartuM zIlamasyeti zabdakaraH, so'samAdhisthAnadoSabhAgbhavati / ayaM bhAvaH-vana-vasatyAdau dravya-kSetra-kAlabhAvaM vijJAya zabdoccAraNaM kartavyaM, yato vasatau rugNAdyavasthAyAM janAnAM nidrAdibhaGgAd, vane ca gADhazabdazravaNena pakSyAdInAM bhayAcca sva-para-virAdhanAsambhavaH // mU0 16 // mUlam-jhaMjhakare // sU0 17 // chAyA-jhaMjhAkaraH // 17 // TIkA-'jhaMjhakare' iti-yena yena gaNasya saMghasya vA bhedo bhavati tadbhApako'samAdhisthAnadoSabhAgbhavati, tAdRzazabdaprayogeNa caturvidhasaGke chedabhedasambhavastena mahAnanarthaH syAdato bhedotpAdakazabdo nocAraNIyaH // 17 // 'saddakare' ityAdi / rAta ke prathama prahara ke bAda se lekara sUryodaya taka jo bahuta jorase zabda karatA hai vaha asamAdhi doSakA bhAgI hotA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki-vana aura vasati meM dravya kSetra kAla aura bhAva ko jAnakara zabda kA uccAraNa karanA cAhiye / kyoM ki vasati meM rugNAdi avasthAmeM manuSyoM kI nidrA kA bhaGga ho jAne se aura vana meM baDA zabda sunane para pakSI Adi ko bhaya hone se svavirAdhanA aura paravirAdhanA kA sambhava hotA hai // sU 16 // 'jhaMjhakare' ityaadi| jisase gaNakA athavA saMghakA bheda utpanna ho use jhaMjhA kahete haiM use karane vAlA arthAt jhaMjhAvAkya bolane vAlA 'sahakare' yA vinA prathama pra72nI pachIthI na sUryAdhya sudhIre marDa jorathI zabdoccAra karavAmAM Ave to te asamAdhideSanA bhAgI thAya che. Azaya e che ke vana ane vasatimAM dravya, kSetra,kAla tathA bhAvane jANIne zabdanuM uccAraNa karavuM joIe. kemake vasatImAM rUNa Adi avasthAmAM manuSyanI nidrAne bhaMga thaI javAthI, tathA vanamAM jorathI avAja saMbhaLAtAMja pakSI Adine bhaya thaI javAthI svavirAdhanA tathA paravirAdhanAne saMbhava rahe che. (16) 'jhaMjhakare' tyAhiranAthI mAna mathavA sdhn| ma pani thAya tena jhaMjhA kahe che. te karavAvALA arthAta jhaMjhAvAkaya bolavAvALA muni asamAdhi dezanA bhAgI thAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 28 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam - kalahakare // sU0 18 // chAyA - kalahakaraH // 18 // TIkA - ' kalahakare ' iti - kalaho vAgyuddhaM vAcikaM bhaNDanamityarthaH, tatkaraNazIlaH, aprazastakrodhAdyaudayikabhAvavazataH kalahakaraNazIlo'samAdhisthAnadoSabhAgbhavati / ayaM bhAvaH yathA - mRttikAkhanane garto bhavati, sa gartaH svaparanipatanAya, sUkSmo'pi rajaHkaNo netraM nipatitaH san dRSTivighAtAya laghutaro'pi vikaNTako mahAvedanAyai bhavati, tathaiva laghutaro'pi kalahotpAdakaH zabdaH koNikabhUpamahiSI padmAvatIzabdavanmahAnarthAya jAyate, ataH samAdhilipsunA sarvathA zAntijanakazabdabhASakeNa muni asamAdhi doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / ese zabda prayoga se caturvidha saMgha meM cheda bheda hojAtA hai / aura usase baDA anartha ho sakatA hai / ataH bheda kI utpatti karane yogya zabdo ko nahIM bolanA cAhiye // 17 // 'kalahakare' ityaadi| kalaha zabda kA artha vAgayuddha hai| krodhAdika aprazasta audayika bhAvake vaza se kalahotpAdaka zabda bolane vAlA asamAdhisthAna ke doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai| jaise miTTI khodane se khaDDA honA svabhAvika hai / aura vaha sva-para ke girane girAne meM kAraNa hotA hai / choTA rajakaNa yadi netrameM giratA hai to vaha dRSTavighAtaka banatA hai / choTA bhI jaharIlA kAMTA baDI vedanA - baDA duHkha detA hai / isa taraha se thoDA bhI kalaha utpanna karane vAlA zabda koNikarAja kI mahArAnI padmAvatI ke zabda ke samAna mahAna anarthakArI nivaDatA hai / evA zabda prayogathI caturvidha saMghamAM che bheda thaI jAya che tathA tenAthI bhAre ana thaI zake che, te mATe bhedanI utpatti karavA yAgya zabda na khelatA joie. (17) 'kalahakare' chatyAdi 46sa rAhato artha vANayuddha che. DoghAhine utpanna 12nAra aprazasta bhAvane vaza thai kalaha pedA thAya evA zabda khelavAvALA asamAdhi sthAnanA doSanA bhAgI thAya che. jemake-mATI khodavAthI khADA thAya e svAbhAvika che. ane te svaparane paDavA pADavAmAM kAraNa ane che. nAnuM rajakaNa jo AMkhamAM paDe te te dRSTividhAtaka khane che. nAnA paNa jherIlA kAMTA bhAre vedanA ane khahu du:kha de che. e rIte thADA paNa kalaha utpanna karavAvALA zabda kANikarAjanI mahArANI padmAvatInA zabdanI peThe mahAna anarthakArI nIvaDe che. eTalA mATe samAdhi prAptakaravAvALA munie sa thA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam bhavitavyam, zAntijanakazabdoccAraNena ghoraghanaghaTAvighaTanena sUrya ivA''tmaguNagaNaH prakAzate / iti // sU0 18 // mUlam-sUrappamANabhoI // sU0 19 // chAyA-surappamANabhoI // 19 // TIkA-'sUre' tyAdi / sUrapramANabhojI-sUryodayAtsUryAstagamanaM yAvadanapAnavyavahArI, sUryodayAtsUryAstagamanakAlaparyantaM punaH punarAnIya bhojanazIla ityarthaH, ayaM bhAvaH-aparimitabhojanena samAdhina labhyate, ato'ntamAntAdyAhAro nirdoSo'pi pramANena kAryaH / pramANAdhikA''hAreNa vicikAdirogaRddhisvAdhyAyAdikA'bhAva - svavirAdhanA - saMyamavirAdhanArUpAsamAdhisthAnamAptiH sambhavati // sU0 19 // isaliye samAdhi prApta karane vAle muni ko cAhiye ki sarvathA zAntikAraka zabdo kA uccAraNa kare / zAMtijanaka zabda bolane se jaise sUrya bAdaloM kI ghora ghaTA ke dUra hone para prakAzita hotA hai vaise hI AtmaguNa prakAzita hojAte haiM // sa 18 // 'sUra0' ityAdi / sUrya ke udaya se lekara sUrya ke astaparyanta jo muni bhojanako vAraMvAra lAkara khAne pIne kA vyavahAra karatA hai, vaha asamAdhisthAna ke doSa kA bhAgI banatA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki-binA pramANa ke bhojana karanese samAdhi milatI nahIM / ataH annapAnAdi AhAra nirdoSa hone para bhI pramANase karanA cAhiye / pramANa se adhika AhAra karane se vicikAdi (saMgrahaNI Adi) rogoM kI vRddhi hotI hai / svAdhyAya Adi ho sakatA nahIM / aura svavirAdhanA sNymzAMtikAraka zabdanuM uccAraNa karavuM joIe zAMntijanaka zabda bolavAthI jema sUrya vAdaLanI gharaghaTAthI dUra hovAthI prakAzita thAya che. tevI ja rIte AtmaguNa prakaTa thA laya che. (10 18) 'sUra0 'tyAdi. sUryanA dhyathA mAMDazana sUrya nA masta paryata ke muni bhajanane vAraMvAra laI AvIne khAvApIvAne vyavahAra kare che te asamAdhisthAnanA deSane bhAgI bane che. tAtparya e che ke-pramANa vinAnuM bhojana karavAthI samAdhI maLatI nathI mATe anna pAna Adi AhAra nirdoSa hoya te paNa pramANasara kare joIe. pramAhuthI vadhAre AhAra karavAthI vicikAdi (saMgrahaNuM Adi) ganI vRddhi thAya che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-esaNA'samie Avi bhavai // sU0 20 // chAyA-eSaNA'samatizcApi bhavati // sU0 20 // TIkA-'esaNe' tyAdi / eSaNA'samitaH-eSaNAM nirdoSabhikSAderanveSaNam samyag itaH prAptaH samitaH, na samito'samitaH-nirdoSabhaikSAdigrahaNe paNDitavIryavarjito'samAdhidoSabhAgbhavati / ___ayaM bhAvaH- sarvamAhAravastrapAtropAzrayAdikaM vastujAtaM sAdhubhireSaNayaiva grAhyam / anyathA'neSaNIyA''hArAdivastugrahaNe'samAdhisthAnadoSabhAgbhavati / tathA eSaNAsamitau samyaka tatparatAviraheNa SaijIvanikAyAnukampAyAM nyUnatA''patati / yataH kazcidapi kizcidvastu yadA grahItuM yAti tatra yadi 'idaM sadoSaM nirdoSaM ve ti virAdhanA rUpa asamAdhisthAnakI prApti hotI hai / sU0 19 // 'esaNA0' ityAdi / esaNA kA artha hotA hai doSarahita bhikSA Adi kI khoja, usameM asamita-asAvadhAna arthAt nirdoSa bhikSA Adi grahaNa karane meM paNDitavIryarahita muni asamAdhidoSakA bhAgI hotA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki: saba-ahAra vastra pAtra aura upAzraya Adi vastukA svIkAra eSaNA se hI karanA cAhiye / anyathA aneSaNIya AhArAdi vastukA grahaNa karane para asamAdhisthAnadoSa kA bhAgI honA paDatA hai / eSaNAsamiti meM sarvathA tatpara na rahene se SaDjIvanikAya kI anukampAmeM nyUnatA AjAtI hai| koI bhI muni koi bastu ko lene ko jAtA hai taba yadi " yaha doSa bAlI hai yA nidoSa" aisA anveSaNa svAdhyAya Adi thaI zakatuM nathI. tathA svavirAdhanA saMyamavirAdhanA rUpa asamAdhi sthAnanI prApti thAya che. (sU. 18) _ 'esaNA' yA. mepalAnI martha thAya che hopakhita lakSA mAhinI zodha. temAM asamita asAvadhAna arthAt nirdoSa bhikSA Adi grahaNa karavAmAM paMDitavIryarahita muni asamAdhi devanA bhAgI thAya che. tAtparya e che ke - | sarve-AhAra, vastra, pAtra tathA upAzraya Adi vastune svIkAra eSaNAthIja kare joIe nahita aneSaNIya AhAra Adi vastunuM grahaNa karavAthI asamAdhi sthAna deSanA bhAgI thavuM paDe che. tathA eSaNA samitimAM sarvathA tatpara na rahevAthI paDUjIvanikAyanI anukaMpAmAM nyUnatA AvI jAya che. keI paNa muni jyAre kaI vastune levA mATe jAya che tyAre je "A deSavALI che ke nidoSa che" tevI anve zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam nA'nveSayati tadA eSaNAM vinA padArthagrahaNena SaDjIvanikAyAnukampAviraho bhavati / yathauSadhAzinaH pathyasevanenaiva narujyaM, tathaiva munerapi eSaNayaivAhArAdigrahaNena cAritrazuddhiH, tayA''tmazuddhiH, tayA ca samAdhiprAptiH, tayA ca tapaHsaMyamArAdhanaM, tena ca zukladhyAnaM, tena jJAnAdhanantacatuSTamayamAvibhavati, tena yathAkhyAtacAritraM, tena sakalakarmakSayastena ca mokssH| ata eSaNAyAM muninA sayatnena bhAvyamiti // sU0 20 // upasaMhAranAha-ee' ityAdi / __mUlam-ee khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehiM bIsaM asamAhiTANA paNNattA tti bemi // sU0 21 // nahIM karatA hai to eSaNA vinA padArtha grahaNa karane se SaDjIvanikAya ke prati anukampAkA abhAva ho jAtA hai| jaise auSadha sevana karane vAlA pathya kA pAlana karatA hai to rogamukta hotA hai / vaise hI munikA eSaNA se hI nirdoSa AhAra Adi grahaNa karane para cAritra zuddha hotA hai| cAritrazaddhi se Atmazuddhi hotI hai / Atmazuddhi se samAdhi kI prApti hotI hai| usase tapa saMyama kA ArAdhana hotA hai / usase zukla dhyAna hotA hai / usase jJAna Adi ananta catuSTaya kA udaya hotA hai| usase yathAkhyAta cAritra hotA hai usase sakala karmo kA kSaya hotA hai, aura usase mokSa hotA hai / isaliye muni eSaNA meM prayatnazIla hove ||suu.20|| SaNa (tapAsa) na karate hoya te eSaNAvinA padArtha grahaNa karavAthI SaDUjIvanikAyanA prati anukaMpAne abhAva thaI jAya che. jemake-auSadha sevana karavAvALe pathyanuM pAlana grahaNa kare che te rogamukta thAya che, tevI ja rIte muninIeSaNAthIja nirdoSa AhAraAdi karavAthI cAritrazuddhi thAya che. cAritrazuddhithI Atmazuddhi thAya che. AtmazuddhithI samAdhi prApta thAya che. tenAthI tapa saMyamanuM ArAdhana thAya che. tenAthI zukala yAna thAya che. tenAthI jJAna Adi ananta catuSTayane udaya thAya che. tethI yathAkhyAta cAritra thAya che, tenAthI sakalakarmone kSaya thAya che, tathA tenAthI mokSa thAya che. e mATe munie meSAmA prayatnazIla ya. (sU0 20) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 32 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ___ chAyA-etAni jalu sthavirairbhagavadbhiviMzatirasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni, iti bravImi // 21 // ___TIkA-'etAnI' ti / etAnI' tyAdipadAnAM vyAkhyA sugamA ||sU0 21 // // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagaballabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhApAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pravizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyaka-vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapatikolhApurarAjamadatta- jaina zAstrAcArya '- padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlaativiracitAyAM zrIdazAzrutaskandhasUtrasya muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAm-asamAdhisthAnanAmakaM prathamamadhyayanaM samAptam // 1 // adhyayana kA upasaMhAra karate hue sudharmAsvAmI kahate haiM:'ee' ityAdi / he jambU ! ye pUrvokta jo vIsa asamAdhisthAna sthavira bhagavAnane kahe haiM ve maiM tumheM kahatA hU~ // sU0 21 // muniharSiNI TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 'asamAdhisthAna' nAmakA prathama adhyayana samApta huA // 1 // adhyayanamA sA2 42tAM sudharmA svAmI 4 cha;- 'ee' tyAta. he jammu ! A upara kahelAM je vIsa asamAdhisthAna sthavira bhagavAne kahyAM che te huM tane kahuM chuM. (21) muniharSiNI TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM 'asamAdhisthAna' nAmarnu prathama madhyayana samApta thayu. (1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam // atha zabalAkhyaM. dvitIyamadhyayanam // 2 // prathamAdhyayane'samAdhisthAnAni kathitAni, tatsevinAM zabaladoSaprAptibhavatItyato dvitIyAdhyayane ekaviMzatiM zabaladoSAn prarUpayannAha suyaM me' ityaadi| athavA asamAdhisthAnAni niSevamANaH zabalo bhavati / athavA zavalasvasthAneSu sthitasyA'samAdhirbhavati, ato'samAdhisthAnaparityAgAya zabalatvasthAnAni pariharaNIyAnItyanena sambandhenA''yAtasyA'sya zabalAdhyayanasya vyAkhyAnaM prastUyate-' suyaM me' ityAdi / mUlam-suryame AusaM teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM, iha khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehi ekavIsaM sabalA pnnnnttaa| kayare khalu te therehi bhagavaMtehiM egavIsaM sabalA paNNattA ? / ime khalu te therehiM bhagavaMtehiM egavIsaM sabalA paNNattA, taM jahA atha zabala nAmakA dUsarA adhyayana // 2 // prathama adhyayana meM asamAdhisthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, asamAdhisthAna ke sevana se zabala doSa kI prApti hotI hai, ataH prathamAdhyayana se saMbaMdha hone para isa dUsare adhyayanameM ikkIsa zabaladoSoM kA varNana karate hue kahate haiM-'mayaM me' ityAdi / / athavA-asamAdhisthAna kA sevana karane se zavala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / athavA-zabala sthAna meM rahanese asamAdhi hotI hai isaliye asamAdhisthAna kA tyAga karane ke liye zabala sthAna kA parityAga karanA cAhiye, isa sambandha se upasthita isa zabalAdhyayana ko vyAkhyAkA Arambha karate haiM-'muyaM me' ityAdi / atha zabala nAmanuM bIjuM adhyayana che 2 prathama adhyayanamAM asamAdhi sthAnonuM nirUpaNa karyuM che, asamAdhisthAnanA sevanathI zabala deSanI prApti thAya che. tethI prathama adhyayananI sAthe sabaMdha hovAthI mA bhI adhyayanamA vIsa zamana hoSAnuM varNana 42tA 43 che-'mayaM meM pratyAhi. athavA - asamAdhisthAnanuM sevana karavAthI zabala dezanA bhAgI thAya che. athavA zabala sthAnamAM rahevAthI asamAdhi thAya che. A mATe asamAdhisthAnane tyAga karavA mATe zabala sthAnane parityAga kare joIe. A saMbaMdhanA kAraNathI A zabala adhyayananI vyAyAno mAla 42 cha-'mayaM meM pratyAhi. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 34 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre .. chAyA-zrutaM mayA AyuSman ! tena bhagavataivamAkhyAtam-iha khalu sthavirairbhagavadbhirekaviMzatiH zavalAH prajJaptAH, katare khalu te sthavirabhaMgavadbhirekaviMzatiH zabalAH prajJaptAH ? / ime khalu te sthavirairbhagavadbhirekaviMzatiH zabalAH prajJaptAH / tadyathA TIkA--eteSAM vyAkhyAnaM prAgvat / zabalasvarUpaM nirUpyate-zavalaM-kaburaMcAritraM yaiH kriyAvizeSainimittabhUtaiH sampadyate te kriyAvizeSAH zabalA ucyante, zabalAH santyeSAmityarthe'zaMAditvAdacapratyaye kRte zabalAH zabalavantaH-cAritrakarburatAsampAdakaniyAvizeSavantaH sAdhavo'pi zabalA bhaNyante / zabalo dvividho dravyabhAvabhedAt / tatra dravyazavalo'zvagavAdiSu karbuvarNatayA prsiddhH| bhAvazabalo munivrateSu saMlagnotikrama-vyatikramA'ticArarUpo doSavizeSaH / tatrAtikramaH-AdhAkarmAdidoSadRSitavastubhoganimantraNe kRte sati isakA vyAkhyAna prathama sUtra kI taraha samajha lenA / / zabala ke svarUpa kA nirUpaNa karate haiM - jina kriyAoM ke nimitta se cAritra zabala - kavara hotA hai una kriyAoM ko zabala kahate haiM / ' zabala haiM jinako' isa artha meM zabala zabda se 'arza Adi' isa sUtrase ac pratyaya karane para 'zabala: zabalavAle cAritra kadhUra karane vAlI kriyAoM vAle sAdhu' yaha artha nikalatA hai| zabala dravya aura bhAva ke bhedase do prakAra kA hotA hai dravyazabala ghor3A aura gau Adi meM kabura varNa (citravarNa) svarUpa se prasiddha hai| bhAvazabala munivrata meM atikrama vyatikrama aura aticAra rUpa se rahane vAlA doSavizeSa hai / unameM se atikrama-kisI AnuM vyAkhyAna prathama sUtranI jema samajI levuM. zabalanA svarUpanuM nirUpaNa kare che-je kiyAonA nimittathI cAritra zabalakabura thAya che te kiyAone zabala kahe che. "zabala che jene evA arthamAM zabala 204thI 'aze Adi 2 // sUtrathI aca pratyaya 42vArthI 'zamalA: An cAritra kabura karavAvALI kiyAe karavAvALA sAdhu e artha nIkaLe che. zabala dravya tathA bhAvanA bhedathI be prakAranA thAya che. dravyazaala gheDA tathA gAya AdimAM kabura varNa (citravarNa) svarUpathI prasiddha che. bhAvazabala munivratamAM atikrama, vyatikrama tathA aticAra rUpathI rahevAvALA devizeSa che. temAMthI atikrama zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 1 asamAdhisthAnavarNanam tatsvIkAre bhavati 1 / pAtraM gRhItvA tadarthaM gamane yAvanna gRhItaM tAvad vyatikramaH 2 / dAtugRhaM gatvA tatsamAdAya svasthAnaM samAgato yAvad galabilAdadho nAvatArayati tAvadaticAraH 3 / bhukte tu anAcAraH sarvathA bhaGgarUpo bhavati / yathA-darpaNa ekasmin deze yadA malino bhavati tadA malinapradezamAtraM saMzodhyate / yadA tu sarvo'pi malino bhavati tadA sarvo'pi saMzodhyate / yata ekadezamalino darpaNaH AkRtigrahaNe samyaka samarthoM na bhavati, sarvathA malinastuAkRtigrahaNe sarvathA samarthoM na, tathaiva cAritradarpaNo'pi dezamalinaH sarvamalino vA na mosasAdhako bhavati / iti // vyaktine sAdhu ko apane ghara bhojana ke lie nimantraNa diyA, usa nimantraNa ko svIkAra karanA atikrama doSa kahA jAtA hai 1 / vyatikrama-pAtra ko lekara usake liye gayA jaba taka grahaNa nahIM karatA hai taba taka vyatikrama doSa kahA jAtA hai 2 / / aticAra-dene vAle ke ghara para jAkara azanAdi lekara apane sthAnameM Ane ke bAda jaba taka gale ke nIce nahIM utAratA hai taba taka aticAra doSa hotA hai / azanAdi kA bhoganA sarvathA bhaGgarUpa anAcAra doSa hotA hai / jaise darpaNa eka meM malina hotA hai taba malina pradeza mAtra ko zuddha karate haiM, jaba sampUrNa darpaNa malina hojAtA hai taba sampUrNa darpaNa kI zuddhi karate haiM, kyoM ki amuka deza meM malina darpaNa AkRti kA grahaNa karane meM ThIkasA samartha hotA nahIM aura sarvathA malina darpaNa sarvathA samartha nahIM hotA hai| isa koI vyakitae sAdhune pitAne ghera bhejana mATe nimantraNa ApyuM. A nimantraNane svIkAra kare te atikama deSa kahevAya che. (1) vyatikrama - pAtrane laIne te mATe gayA. paNa jyAM sudhI grahaNa karatA nathI tyAM sudhI vyatikama deSa kahevAya che. (2) aticAra-devAvALAne ghera jaIne azana Adi laIne pAchA pitAne sthAne AvyA bAda, jyAM sudhI te gaLAnI nIce nathI utaratuM tyAM sudhI aticAra deSa kahevAya che. (3) azana Adine bhegA kare e sarvathA bhaMgarUpa anAcAra deSa kahevAya che. jema darpaNane amuka bhAga malina thAya te teTalA malina bhAgane zuddha kare paDe che ane je AkhuM darpaNa malina thAya te AkhA darpaNane zuddha karavuM paDe che. kemake darpaNane amuka bhAga malina rahevAthI AkRti grahaNa barAbara karI zakAtI nathI. temaja AkhuMya darpaNa malina hoya te zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - - - dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha zavaladoSAn darzayati-'hatthakamma' ityAdi / mUlam-hatthakammaM karemANe sabale // sU0 1 // chAyA-hastakarma kurvan zabalaH // 1 // TIkA-'hatthakama'-ityAdi / vedavikArasevanaM hastAdiprayogeNa kurvan upalakSaNAt-tadanyaiH kArayan kurvantamanumodayan vA zabalo bhavatyekaH // mU0 1 // mUlam-mehuNaM paDisevamANe sabale // sU0 2 // chAyA-maithunaM pratisevamAnaH zavalaH // 2 // TIkA- maithuna'-mityAdi / sugamamidam / atikramavyatikramA'ticAraitatritayameva manuSya-tiryaksambandhi zabalatvam, anAcAre tu sarvabhaGgaH / / sU0 2 // mRlam-rAibhoyaNa jamANe sabale // sU0 3 // chAyA-rAtribhojanaM bhuJjAnaH zabalaH // 3 // rIti se cAritra-darpaNa bhI amuka dezameM malina hone para aura sampUrNa malina hone para mokSa dene vAlA nahIM hotA hai| aba zabala doSoM ko kahate haiM--'hatthakammaM ' ityaadi| hastakriyA karane vAlA dUsaroM se karAnevAlA aura karate hue dUsaroM kA anumodana karane vAlA zabala doSa kA bhAgI banatA hai| sU0 1 // 'mehuNaM' ityAdi / isa mUtra kA artha sugama hai| atikrama, vyatikrama, aura aticAra dvArA kiyA huA maithuna manuSya tiryak sambadhi hone para zabaladoSayukta hotA hai| yadi anA. cAra dvArA sevana kiyA jAya to sarvathA vratabhaGga kahA jAtA hai |suu0 2 // sarvathA grahaNa karI zakAtI nathI. evI ja rIte cAritradarpaNa paNa amuka dezamAM malina thavAthI athavA saMpUrNa malina thavAthI mekSa ApavAvALA thatA nathI. veza hSo cha- hatthakammaM tyAhi. hastakriyA karavA vALA, bIjA pAse karAvavAvALA tathA bIjA je karatA hoya tene anumodana ApavAvALA zabala deSane bhAgI bane che. (sU0 1) 'mehaNaM' tyAdi. 20 suutrn| ma sugama che. atikama, vyatikama tathA aticAra dvArA karela maiithuna, manuSya tiya sabaMdhI thatA zabala deSayukta thAya che. je anAcAra dvArA sevana karavAmAM Ave te sarvathA vrata vAya che. (sU0 2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zabaladoSavarNanam TIkA-'rAtribhoyaNa'-mityAdi / sugamamidaM sUtram // mU0 3 // mUlam-AhAkammaM bhuMjamANe sabale // sU0 4 // chAyA-AdhAkarma bhuJjAnaH zabalaH // 4 // TIkA-'AhAkamme'-tyAdi-sAdhorAkAGkSA manasi nidhAya tadartha SaDjIvanikAyopamardanaM kRtvA niSpAditamAhArAdikamAdhAkarma, tadbhuJjAnaH zabalo bhavati / AdhAkarmadoSadUSitamAhAraM bhuJjAno munizcAritrAdadhaH patati, svAtmAnamadho narakAdau nayatIti mahAdoSajanakametadAdhAkarmadoSadUSitAhArAdisevanam / uktaMcAnyatrApi saMghapaTTakagranthe auddezikabhojanadvAravyAkhyAnAvasare zrIjinavallabhamUriNASaTkAyAnupamarya nirdayamRSInAdhAya yatsAdhitaM, zAstreSu pratiSidhyate yadasakRnistRzatAdhAyi tat / gomAMsAdhupamaM yadAhuratha yad bhuktvA yatiryAtyadha, starako nAma jiyitsatIha saghRNaH saGghAdibhaktaM vidan // 1 // 'rAibhoyaNaM' ityAdi / rAtribhojana karane vAlA zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai ||suu03|| 'AhAkamma' ityAdi / sAdhu ke nimitta-sAdhu ke liye SaTkAya kA upamardana karake banAye hue AhAra Adi AdhAkarma kahate haiN| usakA bhojana karane vAlA muni zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / AdhAkarma doSa se dUSita AhArakA bhojana karane vAlA muni cAritra se patita hotA hai, apane AtmA ko naraka ke tarapha le jAtA hai ataH AdhAkarmadoSadRSita AhAra Adi kA sevana baDA doSa utpanna karatA hai| zrI jinavallabha sUri ne bhI apane saMghapaTTaka grantha meM auddezika bhojanadvAra kA vyAkhyAna karate hue kahA hai ki: 'rAibhoyaNa' tyAdi. rAtrimAna 2vAvA. zoSanA lAthAya che. (sU03) 'AhAkamma' tyAhi. sAdhuna nibhitta-sAdhu bhATe SaT4Ayana bhaIna / mnaavavAmAM AvelAM AhAra Adine AdhAkarma kahe che. tenuM bhojana karavAvALA muni zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che. AdhAkama deSathI dUSita AhAranuM bhajana karavAvALA muni cAritrathI patita thAya che. pitAnA AtmAne narakanA tarapha laI jAya che. tethI AdhAkarmadeSa dUSita AhAra AdinuM sevana mATe doSa utpanna kare che. zrI jinavallabha sUrie paNa pitAnA saMghapaTTaka granthamAM dezika bhejana dvAranuM vyAkhyAna karatAM kahyuM che ke zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhamUtre sAdhUna manasi nidhAya pRthivyAdiSaTkAyopamardanaM kRtvA niSpAditamAhArAdikaM zAstreSu punaH punaniSiddhaM svamAnyaguruNA tIrthaGkaranAmopAdAya gomAMsatulyaM kathitamapi ca tIrthaGkarAjJAbahivartinI daNDimabhRtayasyAdRzamazanAdikaM svArtha niSpAdayantaH sAdaraM bhuJjAnAzca no trayante, aho ! kIdRzI teSAM nistUMzatetyalaM vistareNa // sU0 4 // " SaTkAyAnupamadya nirdayamRSInAdhAya yatsAdhitaM, zAstreSu pratiSidhyate yadasakRnnistuMzatAdhAyi tat / gomAMsAgrupamaM yadAhuratha yad bhuktvA yatiryAtyadha, statko nAma jidhitsatIha saghRNaH saGghAdibhaktaM vidan" // 1 // iti / muni ke uddeza se SaTakAya kI hiMsA karake jo ki zAstroM meM aneka sthAnoM meM niSiddha hai aisA gomAMsAditulya bhojana ko yadi koi yati khAya to usakA adhaHpatana hotA hai| aise AdhAkarmI AhAra Adi ko SaTUkAya ke pratipAlaka kauna muni grahaNa kara sakatA hai ? arthAt koi nahIM // 1 // tAtparya yaha hai ki-sAdhu ke bhAvako manameM lAkara pRthivyAdi SaTkAya kA Arambha karake banAye hue azanAdi cAra prakAra ke AdhAkarmI AhAra kA grahaNa karanA muni ke liye zAstroM meM vAraMvAra manA kiyA hai / isa AhAra ko tIrthaGkara bhagavAna kA nAma lekara svamAnya apane guru jinavallabhasurine gomAMsa tulya batAyA hai / SaTkAyAnupamadya nirdayamRSInAdhAya ytsaadhitN| zAstreSu pratiSidhyate yadasakRnnistraMzatAdhAyi tat / / gomAMsAdhupamaM yadAhuratha yad bhuktvA yatiryAtyadha statko nAma jiyitsatIha saghRNaH saMghAdibhaktaM vidan // 1 // muninA uddezathI SakAyanI hiMsA karIne ke je zAstromAM aneka sthAne niSiddha batAvela che evAM mAMsa Adivya bhejanane je kaMI yati khAya te tenuM adha:patana thAya che. evA AdhAkamI AhAra Adi, SaTkayane pratipAlaka kaye muni grahaNa 42 ? arthAt 4 nahi. (1) tAtparya e che ke-sAdhunA bhAvane manamAM lAvI pRthvI Adi SaTkAyanA AraMbhathI banAvelAM azana Adi cAra prakAranA AdhAkamI AhAranuM grahaNa karavuM e munine mATe zAstromAM vAraMvAra manA kareluM che. A AhArane, tIrthakara bhagavAnanuM nAma laIne svamAnya pitAnA gurU jinavallabha surie gomAsatulya batAvyA che. to paNa tIrtha zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zabaladoSavarNanam mUlam rAyapiMDaM bhuMjamANe sabale // sU0 5 // chAyA-rAjapiNDa bhuJjAnaH zabalaH // 5 // TIkA-'rAyapiNDa'-mityAdi / senApati-purohita-zreSThayamAtyasAthavAhalakSaNaiH paJcabhiH saha rAjyapAlayitA mUrdhA'bhiSikto rAjA kathyate, tadartha niSpAditazcaturvidha AhAro rAjapiNDastaM bhuJjAnaH zabalo bhavati / bhUpArtha niSpAditamannAdikamatIva baliSThaM vikArajanakaM ca bhavatyatastanna sAdhubhigrAhyam / tAdRzAhArakaraNe'lpabalasya sAdhorvicikAdirogasambhavaH / brahmacaryasamAdhirapi to bhI tIrthaGkara bhagavAna kI AjJA ke bahirvartI daNDI Adi sAdhu vaise apane liye banAye hue azuddha azanAdi ko tathA vihAra meM gRhasthiyoM ko sAtha rakha 2 kara apane liye banavAye hue azanAdiko tathA pAnI meM rAkha DalavAkara usa pAnI ko grahaNa karake baDI khuzI ke sAtha bhogate hue manameM jarAbhI nahIM zaramAte haiM, aho! kaiMsI unakI nirdayatA hai // sU0 4 // ___'rAyapiDaM' ityAdi / senApati, purohita, seTha, pradhAna aura sArthavAha, ina pAMco ke sAtha rAjyakA pAlana karane vAlA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyA huA rAjA kahA jAtA hai / usake liye banAyA huA cAra prakAra kA AhAra rAjapiNDa kahA jAtA hai| usa AhArako karanevAlA muni zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / rAjA ke liye banAyA huA azana Adi atyanta baliSTha aura vikArajanaka hotA hai, isaliye sAdhuoM ko use nahIM grahaNa karanA caahiyeN| aisA AhAra karane se alpabala kara bhagavAnanI AjJAnI bahAra vartanAra daMDI Adi sAdhu evA pitAne mATe banAvelAM azuddha azana Adi, tathA vihAramAM gRhasthIone sAthe rAkhI_rAkhIne pitAnA mATe banAvelAM azana Adi, tathA pANImAM rAkha nakhAvI te pANuMne grahaNa karIne ghaNuM khuzInI sAthe bhega karatA manamAM jarApaNu zaramAtA nathI. ahe! kevI temanI nirdayatA che? (sU) 'rAyapiMDaM 'tyAhi senApati, purahita, zeTha, pradhAna tathA sArthavAha, e pAMcanI sAthe rAjyanuM pAlana karavAvALA, tathA rAjyAbhiSeka karAyelAne rAjA kahe che. tenA mATe banAvelA cAra prakAranA AhArane rAjapiMDa kahe che. te AhArane grahaNa karavAvALA muni zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che. rAjAne mATe banAvelAM azana Adi atyanta baliSTa tathA vikArajanaka hoya che. e mATe sAdhuoe te grahaNa na karavAM joIe. evA AhAra karavAthI alpa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre hIyate / yadi rAjA zramaNopAsakaH samyagdRSTiA syAttathApi tannimittaniSpAditAhAro na grAhyaH, upalakSaNAd bahumUlyakaM vastrAdikamapi rAjabhavanAnagrAhyam / tatparivArArtha niSpAditasyA'nnAdikasya zAstranirdhAritamUlyavato vastrAdezca grahaNe kA'pi na kSatiH // sa0 5 // mUlam-kIyaM vA pAmicaM vA acchijaM vA aNisihaM vA AhaTu dijamANaM bhuMjamANe sabale // sU0 6 // chAyA--krItaM vA pAmityaM vA AcchinnaM vA AnasRSTaM vA AhRtya dIyamAnaM bhuJjAnaH zabalaH ||suu0 6 // TIkA--'kIyaM'-ityAdi-krItaM sAdhvartha mUlyena gRhItam 1 / vA= athavA pAmityaM sAdhvarthamucchidya-uddhAraM gRhItvA dattam 2 / AcchinnaM kasyacinibalasya hastAd balena gRhItvA dIyamAnaM vA 3 / anisRSTam anekasvAmikavastujAtaM cinA'nyadIyAbhiprAyamekatamena svAminA dattaM vA 4 / AhRtya= vAle sAdhuoM ko vicikA ( haijA) Adi roga ho jAne kI sambhAvanA hai / aura brahmacarya samAdhikA nAza hotA hai / yadi rAjA zramaNopAsaka ho athavA samyagdRSTi ho to bhI usa ke liye banA huA AhAra grahaNa nahI karanA cAhiye / upalakSaNa se rAjabhavana se bahumUlya vastra Adi bhI nahI grahaNa karanA cAhiye / rAjAke parivAra ke liye banAyA huA AhAra, aura zAstra meM kahA huA pramANayukta mUlyavAlA vastra grahaNa karane meM koI doSa nahIM hai| 'kIyaM' ityAdi (1) kIyaM-mUlya dekara liye hue / (2) pAmiccaM-udhAra liye hue / (3) acchijjaM-kIsI nirbala ke hAtha se balapUrvaka chInakara baLavALA sAdhuone vicikA (haijA) Adi roga thavAnI saMbhAvanA che. tathA brahmacarya samAdhine nAza thAya che. je rAjA, zramaNopAsaka hoya athavA samyagadraSTi hoya te paNa tenA mATe banAvela AhAra grahaNa na kara joIe. upalakSathI rAjabhavanamAMthI bahumUlya vastra Adi grahaNa na karavAM joIe. rAjAnA parivAra mATe banAvelA AhAra tartho zAstramAM kahelAM pramANayukata mUlyavALAM vastra grahaNa karavAmAM ke I deSa nathI. (5) 'kiyaM ' tyAl (1) kIyaM-bhUya 4chane sIdheyAM(2) pAmicca=GdhAra sIghetA (3) acchijjaM= dha ni nA DAyamAthI pUrva4 juTAvI. sIdhesA (4) 'aNisiTuM' me4 1stunA bhane bhAti pAthI yAnI samati vinA se vyati zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zabaladoSavarNanam sAdhvartha sammukhamAnIya dIyamAnaM vA abhihRtamityarthaH,bhuJjAnaH zabalo bhvti||suu06|| mUlam-abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM paDiyAikkhittA NaM bhuMjamANe sabale // sU0 7 // chAyA-abhIkSNamabhIkSNaM pratyAkhyAya khalu bhuJjAnaH zabalaH ||suu07|| TIkA-'abhikkhaNa'-mityAdi-abhIkSNamabhIkSNaM vAraM-vAraM pratyAkhyAya= pratyAkhyAnaM kRtvA'zanAdikaM bhujAnaH zabalo bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH / pratyAkhyAtasya kasyacitpadArthasya punagrahaNe satyamaryAdA pariSahopasargasahanasAmarthyadhairyaprabhRtiguNAnAM bhaGgaH sambhavati taTasthAnAmanyasAdhAdInAM cetasi sAdhumahattvaM hAsamupaiti, munidharmopahAsazca saMjAyate / etAdRzAniyata kAryakAryakAriNAM cAritra nindanIyaM bhavati, lokasamakSaM tAdRzA''caraNaprakAze janAnAM liye hue / (4) aNisiTTha-eka vastu ke aneka svAmI hone para sabakI sammati ke binA eka vyakti dvArA diye hue, aura (5) AhaTusAdhu ke liye sAmane lAkara diye jAne vAle, ina pAca prakAra ke AhAroM kA bhogane vAlA zavala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai // 6 // 'abhikravaNaM 2' ityAdi bAraMbAra pratyAkhyAna karake padArthoMkA bhoga karane vAlA zabala doSakA bhAgI hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki-jisakA padArtha tyAgakara diyA ho aise padArthoMkA puna grahaNa karanese pratijJAkI hAni parISahopasargasahanasAmarthya aura dhaiya Adi guNo kA bhaMgA hotA hai| madhyastha muni Adi ke manameM sAdhupanakA mahattva uTha jAtA hai| aura munidharma kA hAsa hotA hai / isa rIti se niyama rahita kArya karane vAle kA cAritra nindanIya hotA hai / janatA meM prakaTa ho jAne se dvArA mAyA, tathA (5) Aha9sAdhune mATa sAbhe sAvIna. mAyAmAM bhAvanA, evA pAMca prakAranA AhAranA bhegA karavAvALA zabala dezanA bhAgI thAya che. (6) 'abhikkhaNaM 2'tyAdi. vAraMvAra pratyAbhyAna rIne pahAni mAga 42vAvA zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che tAtparya e che ke-je padArthano tyAga karI dIdho hoya te padArthane pharIne gahaNa karavAthI pratijJAnI hAni pariSaha-upasargasahanasAmarthya tathA vairya Adi guNone bhAga thAya che madhyastha muni AdinA manamAM sAdhupaNAnuM mahatva uThI jAya che. tathA munidharmane hAza thAya che. AvI rIte niyamarahita kArya karavAvALAnuM cAritra nindanIya thAya che. janatAmAM jAhera thaI jatAM janatAnA hRdayamAMthI tene vizvAsa uThI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre hRdayajAto'pi muniSu vizvAsaH pracalati, ihA'paratra ca loke ghoraduHkhaM jAyate ataH pratyAkhyAtapadArthAnAM punaH svIkAraH zabalatvAdidoSajanako muninA naavlmbniiyH| punaH punaH pratyAkhyAnaM gRhItvA tattroTakaH saptamaH zabalaH // 907 / / mUlam-aMto chaNhaM mAsANaM gaNAo gaNaM saMkamamANe sabale // sU0 8 // chAyA-antaH SaNNAM mAsAnAM gaNAdgaNaM saMkrAman zabalaH // 8 // TIkA- 'aMto chaNDaM'-mityAdi / dIkSAdinamArabhya SaNNAM mAsAnAm antaH abhyantare gaNAd-ekavAcanA''cArakriyAsthaparasparasApekSAnekakulapamudAyo gaNo gaccha iti yAvat, tasmAt svAdhiSThitagaNAd gaNaM-paragacchaM saMkrAman-jJAnAdharthamapi gacchan muniH zavalo bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH ___ yadi jJAna-darzana-cAritravRddhayarthaM pravalecchA syAt, svagaNe ca taddhibhavituM nArhati, tadA tadartha gurunidezena muniH paragaNaM gantuM zaknoti, paraJca janatA ke hRdaya se unakA vizvAsa uTha jAtA hai| vaha isa loka aura paraloka meM ghora duHkha pAtA hai, isaliye eka bAra jinakA pratyAkhyAna kiyA ho aise padArtha punaH grahaNa nahIM karanA cAhiye / bArambAra pratyAkhyAna(paJcagvANa)kA toDanA sAtavA zabala doSa hai ||suu07|| __ "aMto chaNDaM" ityAdi / dIkSAdina se lekara cha:mAsa taka eka gaccha se dUsare gaccha meM jAne vAlA muni zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki-yadi jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI vRddhi ke liye utkaTa icchA ho, aura apane gaccha meM unakI vRddhi na ho sakatI ho to guru kI AjJA se dUsare gaccha meM jA sakatA jAya che. te A lekamAM tathA paralokamAM ghera du:kha pAme che. e mATe ekavAra jenuM pratyAkhyAna karyuM hoya tevA padArthane pharIne grahaNa karavA na joIe, vAraMvAra pratyAkhyAna (paccakhANa) toDavAM e sAtame zabala deSa che. (sU0 7) 'aMto chaNhaM' tyAhi. dIkSAnA divasathI mAMDIne cha mAsa sudhI eka gacchathI bIjA gacchamAM jAvAvALA muni zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che. tAtparya e che ke- je jJAna darzana tathA cAritranI vRddhi mATe utkaTa IcchA hoya, ane pitAne ga7mAM tenI vRddhi na thatI hoya te gurunI AjJAthI bIjA gacchAmAM jaI zakAya che. parantu cha mAsanI aMdara bIjA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 43 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zavaladoSavarNanam SaNmAsAbhyantare gacchAntaragamanaM na zreyaskara, dharmazraddhAddhayartha gurujanaparicayadRDhatAyai ca gurukule tAvadavadhinivAsasyA'vazyaM kartavyatvAt // mU0 8 // mUlam-aMto mAsassa tao dagaleve karemANe sabale ||suu09|| chAyA-antarmAsasya trIn udakalepAn kurvan zabalaH // 0 9 // TIkA-'antomAsassa'--ityAdi / mAsasya-ekasya mAsasya antaHmadhye trI-trikRtvaH, udakalepAn-asatyanyamArge'pi mArgasamAgatanadyAdyuttaraNarUpAn kurvan zabalo bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH cAturmAsyA'nantaramaSTasu mAseSu dharmapracArAya dezavihAro vihita iti tasyA'vazyakartavyatvena vicaratAM sAdhUnAM mArge nadIprabhRtisamAgame zAstravidhinA tamavatIrya gantavyaM, parazcaikamAsAbhyantare dvivAraM jalAzayAvataraNametatsUtrasammatam, ato'dhikaM tRtIyavAraM tadavataraNaM kurvANo muniravazyaM zabalatvabhAgIti ||suu0 9 // hai / parantu chaH mAsa ke bhItara dUsare gaccha meM jAnA kalyANakAraka nahIM hai / kyoM ki dharmazraddhA kI vRddhi ke liye aura gurujana kA paricaya puSTa hone ke kAraNa guru ke samIpa chaH mAsa taka rahanA atyanta Avazyaka hai // sU0 8 // aMto mAsassa' ityAdi / eka mAsa meM tIna bAra udakalepa lagAnA arthAt dUsarA mArga na hone para bhI mArga meM AI huI nadI Adi kA utaranA zabala hai / tAtparya yaha ki-cAturmAsa ke bAda ATha mAsa taka dharma kA pracAra ke liye sAdhuoM kA vihAra sammata hai, ataH usa vihAra meM vicarate hue sAdhuoM ke mArga meM nadI Adi Ane para zAstravihita vidhi se pAra kara jAnA cAhiye / parantu eka mAsa ke bhItara do vAra nadI AdikA pAra karanA sUtrasammata hai / gacchamAM javuM kalyANakAraka nathI. kemake-dharma-zraddhAnI vRddhine mATe tathA gurujananA paricaya puSTa hevAnA kAraNathI gurunI samIpa cha mAsa sudhI rahevuM atyanta jarUrI che. (sU) 8) 'aMto mAsassa' yAhi. me bhAsabhA pAra 645 s||o marthAt bIje mArga na hoya te paNa mArgamAM AvelI nadI utaravAthI zabala deSa lAge che. tAtparya e che ke- cAturmAsa pachI AThamAsa sudhI dharmanA pracAra mATe sAdhuonA vihAra saMmata che tethI tevA vihAramAM vicaratA sAdhuonA mArgamAM nadI Adi AvavAthI zAstravihita vidhithI pAra karI javuM joIe, paraMtu eka mAsanI aMdara be vakhata nadI Adi pAra karavI sUtrasaMmata che. tenAthI vadhAre trIjIvAra pAra karavAvALA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 44 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-aMto mAsassa tao mAiTrANe karamANe sabale ||suu10|| chAyA--anto mAsasya trINi mAtRsthAnAni kurvan zabalaH // 10 // TIkA-'aMto mAsassa'-ityAdi / mAsasya ekasya mAsasya antaHmadhye trINi mAtRsthAnAni-mAyAsthAnAni kurvan sevamAnaH zabalo bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH sAdhUnAM mAtRsthAnaM kadApi na sevanIyaM, paraM pramAdarazAnmAsAbhyantare dvivArAdadhikaM yadi trikRtvastatsevanaM bhavettadA zabalatvaM syAdeveti / / ___ mAyAvina AtmA krodha-mAna-mAyA-lobhaizcaturbhiH kaSAyairyukto bhavati, kintu sa muniH sadA idameva cintayati-'kathamebhyaH kaSAyebhyaH me AtmA muktaH syA'-diti / evaM paristhitau munirekadA'mIbhyo vimucya yadi mohodayavazAt punaretAn seveta tadA tatkRte niyamitaM-'dvivArAdadhikaM mAyAsthAnasya sevanena bhikSuH zabalatvabhAgI bhavatI'-ti // sU0 10 // isase adhika tIsarI vAra pAra karane vAlA muni avazya doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / suu09|| 'aMto mAsassa ' ityAdi / eka mAsa ke bhItara tIna mAyAsthAna karane vAlA muni zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai| Azaya yaha hai ki-sAghuoM ko mAyAsevana kabhI nahIM karanA cAhiye / pramAda ke kAraNa yadi eka mAsa meM do bAra se adhika mAyAsevana ho jAya to zabala doSakA bhAgI hotA hai| mAyA bAle kI AtmA krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha, ina cAra kaSAyavAlI hotI hai / parantu vaha sarvadA cintana karatA hai ki" meM kaise ina kaSAyoM se mukta ho jAU~" eka bAra inase mukta hokara yadi moha ke udaya se vaha punaH inako sevana kare to usake muni avazya zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che. (sU) 9) 'aMto mAsassa' tyAhi. OM bhAsanI mahara bhAyAsthAna 42vAvA muni zabala dezanA bhAgI thAya che. Azaya e che ke-sAdhuoe mAyAsevana kadI karavuM na joIe. prasAdanA kAraNathI je eka mAsamAM be vArathI vadhAre mAyAsevana thaI jAya te zabala dezanA bhAgI thAya che. mAyAvAlAnI AtmA-kodha, mAna, mAyA tathA lobha, e cAra kaSAya vAlI thAya che. paraMtu te sarvadA ciMtana kare che ke- huM kevI rIte A kaSAyathI mukata thaI jAu" ekavAra tenAthI mukata thaI ne je mehanA udayathI te pAcho tenuM sevana kare zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zavaladoSavarNanam mUlam-sAgAriyapiMDaM bhaMjamANe sabale ||suu0 11 // chAyA-sAgArikapiNDaM bhuJjAnaH zavalaH // 11 // TIkA-'sAgAriya'-ityAdi / agAraMgehaM tena sahitaH sAgAraH-gRhapatiyazca sAdhubhyo nivAsArtha vasatiM dadAti tasyA'yaM sAgArikaH sa cA'sau piNDazca sAgArikapiNDaH zayyAtarapiNDa ityarthastaM caturvidhamazanam, dUupalakSaNA vastrapAtrAdikamapi bhuJjAnaH sevamAno zabalo bhavati / ayamabhiprAyaH yasminnupAzraye sthAne vA sAdhustiSThettadadhiSThAtagRhAdazanavasanAdigrahaNaM na kuryAt, yadi tasyaiva gRhe AhArAdikamapi yAceta tadA sthAnadAnabhAvo'pi tanmanasi parivarteta, yad vasatidAne sAdhorazanAdikamapi mamaiva dAtavyaM bhavet / liye niyama kara diyA gayA hai ki-do se adhika bAra mAyAsthAna sevana se bhikSu zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai // sU0 10 // "sAgAriyapiMDa" ityAdi / agAra kA artha hotA hai ghara / ghara ke sAtha jo rahatA hai vaha sAgAra kahA jAtA hai, arthAt-sAgAra kA artha hotA hai gRhapati, jo sAdhuoM ke liye nivAsa karane ko sthAna detA hai| usake sambandhI piNDa sAgArikapiNDa kahA jAtA hai| arthAt- sAgArikApaNDa kA artha zayyAtarapiNDa hotA hai| aise cAra prakAra ke anazana kI, aura upalakSaNa se vastra pAtra Adi kI sevanA se zabala doSa lagatA hai / ___ Azaya yaha hai ki jisa upAzraya meM athavA sthAna meM sAdhu rahate haiM usake svAmI ke ghara se azanAdi tathA vastrAdi nahIM lenA cAhiye / yadi usake hI ghara se AhAra Adi kI yAcanA kI jAya te tenA mATe niyama karI Apela che ke bethI vadhAre vAra mAyAsthAna sevanathI bhikSu samasa vopanI mAgI mane che. (sU0 10) 'sAgAriyapiMDaM ' tyAhi. bhArata matha thAya cha 12. gharanI sAre rahe che te sAgAra kahevAya che arthAsAgArane artha thAya che gRhapati je sAdhuone mATe nivAsa karavAnuM sthAna Ape che. tenA saMbaMdhIpiMDa sAgArikapiMDa kahevAya che. arthAt sAgArikapiMDano artha zayyAtarapiMDa thAya che. evA cAra prakAranAM azananI tathA upalakSaNathI vastra pAtra AdinI sevanAthI zabala deSa lAge che. Azaya e che ke-je upAzrayamAM athavA sthAnamAM sAdhu rahe che tenA svAmIne gherathI azana Adi tathA vasa Adi na levA joIe. je tenAja gherathI AhAra zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tathA ca sati sAdhUnAM vasatidaulabhyaM jAyetetyataH zAstrakAraiH zayyAtarapiNDo niSedhitaH / nanu yasmin jane bhaktibhAvAsambhavastato na kiJcidapi grahItumucitaM, yazca sabhaktibhAvaM sAdhave samarpayati tato grahaNe kA kSati ?-riti cet, zrUyatAmkazcidapi niyamaH sarvasAdhAraNo bhavatyataH sabhaktibhAvaM to hastAd grahaNe'parajanamanasi vaimanasyaM samudiyAt / anyeSAM sAdhUnAM cetasi nAnAvidhasaMkalpavikalpAH praveSTuM zaknuyuH / yathA--kasyacidADhyagRhamAgatasya sAdhozcite'yaM vicAraH sphuritumarhati-'ayamannAdikaM na mahyaM prayacchati, kimu tad gRhamAgatya sthito'ham ?' ityAdyanekavidhasaMkalpavikalpaiH rAgadveSotpattiH sambhavati, ataH zayyAtaragRhe AhArAderasvIkAra eva samIcInaH / to usakA sAdhu ko makAna dene kA bhI mana haTa jAtA hai aura vicAratA hai ki sthAna diyA to AhArAdi bhI hameM denA paDegA / isa prakAra ke doSoMko dekhakara bhagavAn ne zayyAtarapiNDa kA niSedha kiyA hai ! yahA zaMkA hotI hai ki-jisa manuSya meM bhakti-bhAva nahIM hai usase kucha bhI grahaNa na karanA yogya hai, kintu jo bhaktibhAvapUrvaka sAdhuoM ko detA hai to usase lene kA kyA doSa hai ? samAdhAna yaha hai ki koI bhI niyama sarvasAdhAraNa hotA hai, ataH bhaktibhAva se denevAle ke hAtha se grahaNa karane para dUsare manuSya ke hRdaya meM vaimanasya uptanna hotA hai / dUsare sAdhuoM ke citta meM aneka prakAra ke saMkalpa vikalpa utpanna hote haiM / jaise ki-kAI dhanika ke ghara Aye hue sAdhu ke mana meM vicAra ho sakatA hai ki AdinI yAcanA karavAmAM Ave te sAdhune makAna devAthI paNa tenuM mana haTI jAya che, tathA vicAra kare che ke sthAna ApyuM te AhAra paNa mAre deve paDaze. e prakArano deSa joIne bhagavAne zayyAtarapiMDano niSedha karyo che. ahIM zaMkA thAya che ke je manuSyamAM bhakitabhAva na hoya tenI pAsethI kAMI grahaNa na karavuM egya che. paraMtu je bhakitabhAvapUrvaka sAdhuone Ape che tenI pAsethI levAmAM zuM doSa che? samAdhAna e che ke keIpaNa niyama sarvasAdhAraNa hoya che. AthI bhakitabhAvathI denAranA hAthathI grahaNa karavAthI bIjA manuSyanA hRdayamAM vaimanasya utpanna thAya che jema ke-keI dhanikane ghera AvelA sAdhunA manamAM vicAra thAya ke "A zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 47 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zabaladoSavarNanam zayyAtaragRhe pITha--phalaka-zayyA-saMstAraka-bhasma-savastraziSyAdigrahaNe na kApi kSatiH, kintu luJcanArtha bhasma tadgRhato na grAhyam, luzcanasamaye mukhe bhasmanipAte zayyAtarapiNDagrahaNadoSasambhavAt / ityeva trikAlahitakRto vItarAgasya bhagavato matam // sU0 11 // mUlam-AuTTiyAe pANAivAyaM karemANe sabale ||suu012|| chAyA-AkuTayA prANAtipAtaM kurvan zabalaH // 12 // TIkA-'AuTTiyAe'--ityAdi / AkuTayA-'idaM karomI'-tyevaM buvA prANAtipAta ghaDjIvanikAyahiMsAM kurvan zabalo bhavati / buddhipUrvakajIvadhAte zabalasvadoSabhAga bhavatItyarthaH / sU0 12 // " yaha dhanika mujhe anna pAna nahIM detA hai, maiM isake ghara kyo AyA ?" ityAdi aneka saMkalpa-vikalpa se dveSa kI utpatti hotI hai, ataH zayyAtara ke gharase AhAra Adi kA grahaNa karanA yogya nahIM haiN| zayyAtara ke ghara se pITha, vAjauTha, phalaka-pATa pATalA zayyA, saMstAraka, bhasma tathA vastrasahita ziSya Adi kA grahaNa karane meM koi bhI hAni nahIM hai / kintu kezaluzcana ke liye bhasma Adi unake gharase nahIM lenA cAhiye / luzcana samaya meM bhasma mukha meM girane se zayyAtarapiNDa grahaNa kA doSa lagatA hai| yaha tIna kAla ke hitako dekhane vAle vItarAga kI AjJA hai // sU0 11 // _ 'AuTTiyAe pANAi0 ' ityAdi / "maiM yaha karatA hU~" aisA jAna-bUjha kara SaDjIvanikAya kI hiMsA jo karatA hai usako zabala doSa hotA hai, arthAt buddhipUrvaka prANAtipAta karane se zabala doSa dhanika mane anna pAna dete nathI huM ahIM kema Avya" ItyAdi aneka saMkalpavikalpathI dveSanI utpatti thAya che. tethI zayyAtaranA gherathI AhAra AdinuM grahaNa karavuM gya nathI zayyAtarane ghera pITha bAjoTha phalaka-pATa pATalA, zayyA sastAraka bhasma tathA vastrasahita ziSya Adine grahaNa karavAmAM kaI paNa hAni nathI. paraMtu kezalu canane mATe bhasma Adi tenA gharamAMthI na levuM joIe laMcana samayamAM bhasma moDhAmAM paDavAthI zeyAtarapiMDagrahaNane deSa lAge che. A traNakALanA hitane jovAvALA vItarAganI AjJA che. (11) 'AuTTiya e pANAityAdi. mA 43 chu ' mej -mujhIna pajIvanikAyanI hiMsA je kare che tene zabala deSa thAya che. arthAta buddhipUrvaka zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 48 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam--AuTriyAe musAvAyaM vayamANe sabale // sU0 13 // chAyA-AkuTyA mRSAvAdaM vadan zabalaH // sU0 13 // TIkA-'AuTTiyAe'-ityAdi / 'idaM vadAmI'-tyevaM jJAtvA mRSAvAdam = asatyavacanaM vadan zabalo bhavati / ayaM bhAvaH __ atra-prANAtipAtarItyaiva mRpAvAdo varNitaH / yathA--buddhipUrvakamasatyabhASaNaM, saMdigdhaviSayasyA'sandigdhatvakathanaM, tathA kIrtilAbhAya vRthA'DambararacanA ca zabalatvadoSamAdadhAti / yadi kazcinmunirvyAkhyAnopayogizailyA mUtravyAkhyAdi ziSyAdilobhaSazaGgata AkuTayA mithyA prayukte tadapi sa zabaladoSaM bhjte||suu013|| mUlam-AuTTiyAe adinnAdANaM giNhamANe sabale ||suu014|| chAyA-AkuTayA adattAdAnaM gRhNan zabalaH // sU0 14 // TIkA-'AuTThiyAe'- ityAdi / kizcidvastu devagururAjagAthApatisAdharmikA bhAgI hotA hai / sU0 12 // ___" AuTTiyAe musA0" ityAdi / jAna-bUjhakara mRSAvAda bolane se zabala doSa lagatA hai / Azaya yaha hai ki-yahA~ prANAtipAta kI rIta se hI mRSAvAda kA varNana kiyA hai| jaise ki-buddhipUrvaka asatya bhASaNa, sandeha vAle viSaya kA asandigdha kahanA, aura kIrti ke liye vRthA ADambara karanA, ye saba zabala doSa prApta karAte haiN| yadi koi muni vyAkhyAnopayogI zalI se sUtravyAkhyA karane meM ziSya Adi ke lobhavaza hokara AkuTayAjAnabUjhakara mRSAvAda bolatA hai to bhI zabala doSa lagatA hai // sU0 13 // "AuTTiyAe adinnA0" ityAdi / jAnabUjhakara adattAdAna lene se zabala doSa lagatA hai| arthAt deva--adatta, guru- adatta, raajaaprANAtipAta karavAthI zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che. (12) 'AuTTiyAe musA0tyAhi. na bhUSAlA mAlapAthI zakha deSa lAge che. Azaya e che ke- ahIM prANAtipAtanI rItathI ja mRSAvAdanuM varNana karyuM che. jemake buddhipUrvaka asatya bhASaNa, saMdehavALA viSayane sasaMdigdha kahevuM, tathA kIrtine mATe vRthA ADambara kare, e badhAM zabala deSa prApta karAve che je kaMI muni vyAkhyAnane upayogI zailIthI sUtravyAkhyA karavAmAM ziSya AdinA lAbhavaza thaIne AkuTayA-jANI joIne mRSAvAda bole che te paNa zabala doSa lAge che. (sU0 13) 'AuTTiyAe adinnA0' tyAdi. net ne mahattAdAna vAthI mata zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.2 zabaladoSavarNanam kairadattaM gRhNan zavalatvadoSabhAgbhavati // mU0 14 // mUlam -AuTTiyAe aNantarahiAe puDhavIe ThANaM vA nisIhiyaM vA cetamANe sabale // sU0 15 // __ chAyA-AkuTayA anantarhitAyAM pRthivyAM sthAnaM vA naiSedhikI vA cetayan zavalaH // sU0 15 // TIkA-'AuTTiyAe'-ityAdi / AkuTayA anantahitAyAm antararahitAyAM sacittAyAmiti yAvat pRthivyAM sthAnaM nivAsaM vA naiSedhikIMm-utthAnAdikaM svAdhyAyabhUmiM vA cetayan-vijAnan dhAtUnAmanekArthatvAt kurvanniti yAvat zabalo bhavati // mU0 15 // mUlam-evaM sasaNiddhAe puDhavIe, evaM sasarakkhAe puDhavIe // 16 // chAyA-evaM sasnigdhAyAM pRthivyAm evaM sarajaskAyAM pRthivyAm ||muu016|| TIkA-'eva'-mityAdi / evam anena prakAreNa sasnigdhAyAM - snigdhAH cikkaNAH kardamAdayastena sahiMtAyAm ArdrAyAmityarthaH, evaM sarajaskAyAM rajaH= sacittaH pRthivIkaNastena mizritAyAm pRthivyAm 'sthAnaM naiSedhikI vA cetayan zabalo bhavatI '-ti pUrvasUtrato'nuvartanIyam / itaH pUrvasUtre sacittavanirUadatta, gAthApati-adatta aura sAdharmI-adatta lene vAlA zabala doSakA bhAgI hotA hai / mU0 14 // __"AuTTiyAe aNaMta0 " ityaadi| jAna-bUjha kara sacita pRthivIpara baiThatA,uThatA aura svAdhyAya karatA hai to zabala doSa lagatA haiM |suu.15| " evaM sasaNiddhAe" ityAdi / isI taraha Ardra bhUmi para aura sacitta bhUmi para baiThanA uThanA svAdhyAya Adi karanA zabala doSa haiN| pUrvasUtrameM sacitta pRthvI para sthAna aura upavezana kA niSedha kiyA doSa lAge che. arthAta devadatta, gurUadatta, rAjAadatta, gAthApatiadatta tathA sAdhamIadatta levAvALA zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che. (sU0 14) 'AuTTiyAe aNaMta0' tyAhi. onell ne sathitta pRthvI 752 mesaj uThavuM tathA svAdhyAya kare che te zabala deSa lAge che, (sU0 15) evaM sasaNiddhAe' tyAhi. mevI zate mAI (bhInI) bhAna 52 tathA sacitta bhUmi upara besavA uThavA svAdhyAya karavA AdithI zabala deSa thAya che. agAunA sUtramAM sacitta pRthvI para sthAna tathA upavezanane niSedha karyo che. tathA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 50 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre pAyAM pRthivyAM sthAnopavezanayorniSedhaH / atra'cittAyAmapi pRthivyAmArdratAsacittarajasoH sattve tayorniSedha iti bhedaH / upalakSaNAcchyanAdiniSedhaH // bhrU0 16 // mUlam - evaM AuTTiyAe cittamaMtAe silAe cittamaMtAe lelae kolAvAsaMsi vA dAru- jIva-paiTTie saaMDe sapANe savIe saharie saose saudage sauttiMgapaNagadgamahIe makkaDAsaMtANae tahappagAre ThANaM vA sijaM vA nisIhiyaM vA ceemANe sabale // 17 // chAyA - evamAkuTyA cittavatyAM zilAyAM cittavati leSTe kolAvAse vA dAruNi jIvapratiSThite, sA'NDe, saprANe, sabIje, saharite, sause, sodake, sotiGgapanakadaka mRttikAyAM markaTasantAnake, tathAprakAre sthAnaM vA zayyAM vA naiSedhika vA cetayana ( kurvana) zabala: // sU0 17 // TIkA- 'evaM AuTTiyA e cittamaMtAe' ityAdi / evam = amunA prakAreNa cittavatyAM =sacittAyAM zilAyAM = pASANamaya pIThaphalakAdau dvArA'dhaH sthitadAruNi vA, cittavati lepTe= loSThe - pRthivIkhaNDe, kolAvAse - kolA : = ghuNAsteSAM vAse = nivAsasthAne vA jIvapratiSThite - pratiSThAnaM pratiSThA = sthitirnivAsa iti yAvat, jIvAnAM pratiSThA jIvapratiSThA, sA jAtA'syeti jIvapratiSThitaM tasmin, tathA jIvAdhiSThite = sajIve dAruNi=kASThe dArunirmitatAdRzapIThaphalakAdau, sA'NDe = pipIkAdyaNDayukte, samANe = dvIndriyAdiprANisahite, savIje = zAligodhUmAdivIjasahite, saharite = durvAmavAlAhai, aura isa sUtra meM acitta pRthvI para bhI ArdratA aura sacitta rajake rahane para unakA niSedha hai / upalakSaNa se zayana Adi kA bhI niSedha jAnanA cAhiye // sU0 16 // " evaM cittamaMtAe " ityAdi / isI prakAra sacitta zilA para athavA dvAra ke nIce rahe hue kASTha Upara, pRthvI ke Dhele para, dhuNavAle kASTha para jIvayukta sthAna para, jIva vAle kASTha para, ciUMTI Adi ke aNDosahita aura do indriya vAle prANi sahita, zAlI A sUtramAM acitta pRthvI para paNa ArdratA tathA sacitta rajanA rahevAthI tenA niSedha karyAM che. upalakSaNathI zayana Adine paNa niSedha jANavA joie. (sU0 16) ' evaM cittamaMtAe ' ityAhi mA prahAre sathita zisAyara athavA dvAranI nIce rAkhelAM lAkaDAM upara. pRthvI eTale mATInA DhephAM upara, ghuNavALAM lAkaDAM upara, jIvAtavALA sthAna upara, jIvAtavALAM lAkaDAM upara, kIDI vagerenAM iMDAMvALA, tathA e indriyavALAM prANijIvAtavALA, zAlI gAma Adi bIvALAM, jemAM da` Adi hAya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zabaladoSavarNanam diyukte sause-rajaninipatitasUkSmodakakAyasahite, sodake sacittajalayukte, sottikai pipIlikAzrite, panakadakamRttikAyAM panakAvarSAkAlikabhUmikASThAdhutpannapaJcavarNapanakanigodavizeSaH 'phUlaNa' iti bhASAyAm , daka=jalaM, tAbhyAM sahitAyAM mRttikAyAm / markaTasantAne-markaTo lUtA 'makaDI' tasya santAna = jAlaM tasmin lUtAtantujAle, tathAprakAre tAdRze yatra jIvavirAdhanA saMbhavettatrA'nyasminnapi sthale vA sthAnaM vA-svAdhyAyadhyAnAdyarthamutthAnaM, zayyAM vA= nivAsaM naiSedhikIm-upavezanarUpAM vA cetayan kurvan zabalo bhavati // mU0 17 / / ____ mUlam-AuTTiyAe mUla--bhoyaNaM vA kaMda-bhoyaNaM vA khaMdhabhoyaNaM vA tayA bhoyaNaM vA, pavAla-bhoyaNaM vA patta-bhoyaNaM vA hariya-bhoyaNaM vA bhuMjamANe sabale // sU0 18 // chAyA-AkuTyA mUlabhojanaM vA kandabhojanaM vA skandhabhojanaM vA tvagbhojanaM vA pravAlabhojanaM vA patrabhojanaM vA puSpabhojanaM vA phalabhojanaM vA bIjabhojanaM vA haritabhojanaM vA bhuJjAnaH zavalaH // sU0 18 // TIkA-'AuTTiyAe' ityAdi |aakuttyaa-muulbhojn-muulN-bhuumdhygkndaadhHgodhuum Adi bIjasahita aura jisameM dUrvA Adi haiM, jisa para rAtri meM girA huA osa kA pAnI hai, jisa para sacita jala hai, jisa para pipIlikA Adi rahate haiM, aise sthala meM sthAna aura upavezana karane vAlA, tathA panaka-phUlaNa aura daka-jala se yukta miTTI para, makaDIne banAye huve jAle para, ityAdi jIvavirAdhanA hone ko jahAM saMbhavanA ho aise sthala meM svAdhyAya, dhyAna ke liye uThanA zayyA nivAsa naiSedhikI-baiThanA Adi kriyA karane se zabala doSa lagatA hai|||17|| 'AuTTiyAe mUla0' ityAdi / mUla kA bhojana athavA kandakA evAM, jenA upara rAtrimAM esanuM pANI paDyuM hoya evAM, jene upara sacitta jaLa che evAM, jenA upara kIDI Adi rahe che tevAM-sthaLamAM sthAna tathA upavezana (beThaka) karavAvALA, tathA panaka=laNa ane daka=pANIvALI mATI upara, kaLIe (makaDIe) banAvelAM jALAM mAthe, ItyAdi jyAM jIvavirAdhanA thavAnI saMbhAvanA hoya evAM sthaLamAM svAdhyAya, dhayAnane mATe uThavuM, zayyA, nivAsa, naidhikI-beThaka Adi kriyA karavAthI zabala deSa lAge che (sU) 17) 'AuTTiyAe mUla0' tyAhi bhUkhanu sAna mA hernu losana, pRthvImA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sthito vRkSAvayavavizeSaH, tasya bhojanam , vA=athavA kandabhojanaM-kanda-mUlopari vRkSAvayabavizeSaH, tasya bhojanaM skandhabhojanaM-skandha kandoparitanazAkhAprarohavRkSabhAgaH, tasya bhojanaM vA, tvambhojanaM vA, tvagbhojanaM-vRkSatvacAbhojanaM vA, pravAlabhojanaM-pravAla navapallavaH, taraya bhojanaM vA, patrabhojanaM vA, puSpabhojanaM vA, bIjabhojanaM vA, haritabhojanaM haritakAyabhojanaM vA bhuJjAnA=kurvANaH zabalA bhavati / pUrvoktadazavidhasacittavanaspati tadanyatamaM vA sacittavanaspati bhuJjAnaH zavaladoSabhAg bhavati // sU0 18 // mUlam-aMto saMvaccharassa dasa daga--leve karemANe sabale ||suu019|| chAyA-antaH saMvatsarasya dazodakalepAn kurvan zavalaH // mU0 19 // TIkA-'aMtoH saMvassarasye'-ityAdi / saMvatsarasya-varSasya antaHmadhye daza-dazasaMkhyakAn udakalepAna-mArgasamAgatanadyAdyuttaraNarUpAn kurvan zabalo bhavati / ayaM bhAvaHbhojana, pRthvI meM rahA huA vRkSa kA avayava kanda ke nIce kA bhAga mUla kahA jAtA hai / aura mUla se Upara vRkSa avayava ko kanda kahate haiM / aura skandhabhojana, skandha kA artha-kanda ke Upara kA bhAga-jahA se zAkhA kA prArambha hotA hai aise vRkSavibhAga ko skandha kahate haiM / tvarabhojana-vRkSa kI chAla kA bhojana, evaM pravAla-navInapatra, puSpa, bIja aura haritakAyakA bhojana karane vAlA zabala doSakA bhAgI hotA hai / pUrvokta daza prakAra kI sacitta vanaspati kA, athavA una meM se kisI eka kA bhI AhAra karane vAlA zabala doSa vAlA hotA haiM // mU0 18 // 'aMto saMvaccha rassa' ityAdi / eka varSa meM daza udakalepakA lagAne vAlA muni zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai / Azaya yaha haiM kirahelAM vRkSanAM avayavakandanI nIcenA bhAgane mUla kahe che. tathA mUlanI uparanA vRkSanA avayavane kanda kahe che, vaLI R jana skandhane artha kandanI uparano bhAga-jyAMthI zAkhAne AraMbha thAya che evA vRkSavibhAgane skaMdha kahe che tvambhajana-vRkSanI chAlanuM bhejana, tathA pravAla-navInapatra, puSpa, bIja tathA haritakAyanuM bhajana karavA vALA zabala deSanA bhAgI thAya che. pUrvokata daza prakAranI sacitta vanaspatinA, athavA temAMthI kaI paNa ekane AhAra karavAvALA zabala deSavALA thAya che. (sU) 18) 'aMto saMvaccharassa' tyAdi me varSa bhAMza vepane savA pAya bhuni zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zabaladoSavarNanam 53 nanu - 'aMto mAsassa tao dagaleve' iti pUrva (9) sUtre mAsAbhyantare dvivAramudakale pe zabalatvadoSAbhAvAda varSamadhye (24) caturviMzativAramudakalepe'pi na zabalatvadoSaH, iti zaGkAnivAraNArthamasmin sUtre 'dasaudagaleve' iti kathitam, varSAbhyantare navavArAdadhikadakalepAdavazyaM zabalatvadoSabhAga bhavatIti bhaavH|| sU0 19 // mUlam - aMto saMvaccharassa dasa mAiThANAI karemANe sabale // suu020|| chAyA-antaH saMvatsarasya daza mAtR - sthAnAni kurvana zavalaH ||020 || TIkA- 'aMto' - ityAdi / saMvatsarasya antaH = madhye daza mAtRsthAnAni = mAyAsthAnAni kurvan = sevamAnaH zabalo bhavati / idamapi sUtram viziSya vidhAyakaM tena ' aMto mAsassa tao mAiTThANe ' iti sUtrAnusAreNa varSamadhye catuviMzatimAyAsthAna sevanaM na zabalatvadoSAdhAyakamityapAstam // sU0 20 // 'aMtA mAsassa' isa nauveM sUtra meM eka mAsa meM do vAra udakalepa se zabala doSa nahIM lagatA ataH varSa meM 24 cauvIsa vAra udaka lepa hone para bhI zabala doSa nahIM laganA cAhiye ? | isa zaMkA kA nivAraNa karane ke liye isa sUtra meM "dasa udagaleve" aisA kahA hai / eka varSa navavAra se adhika udakalepa se avazya zabala doSa lagatA haiN| mU0 19 // 'aMtat irrer' ityAdi / eka varSa meM daza mAyAsthAna ke sevane se zabala doSa lagatA hai / isa sUtra se bhI jAnanA cAhiye ki- varSa ke madhya meM nau bAra se adhika mAyAsthAna sevana karane se zabala doSa lagatA hai || sU0 20 // zaNasa ghoSanA lAgI thAya che Azaya me che hai- 'aMto mAsassa ' yA navabhA sUtrabhAM eka mAsamAM be vAra ukalepa thI zakhala deSa hui lAge kahyu che te pramANe varSamAM 24 cAvIsavAra ukalepa hAvAthI paNa zabala doSa na lAgavA joie. A zaManuM nivAraNa 12vA bhATe yA sUtramA 'dasa udakaleve ' ma chu che. eka varSamAM navavArathI vadhAre udakalepathI avazya deSa lAge che. (sU. 19) 'aMto saMvaccharassa' tyAhi me varSamAM dRza mAyAsthAnanA sevanathI zamasa doSa lAge che. A sUtramAM paNa jANavuM joie ke-eka varSanI madhyamAM nava vArathI vadhAre mAyAsthAna sevana karavAthI zabala doSa lAge che. (sU. 20) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 54 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ___mUlam-AuTTiyAe sIodaga-viyaDa-vagdhArieNa hattheNa vA matteNa vA davvIe vA bhAyaNeNa vA asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhittA bhuMjamANe sabale ||suu021|| chAyA-AkuTayA zItodakavikaTavyApAritena hastena vA amatreNa vA dA vA bhAjanena vA azanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdyaM vA svAdyaM vA pratigRhya bhuJjAnaH zabalaH // mU0 21 // TIkA-'AuTTiyAe'-ityAdi / AkuTyA zItodakavikaTavyApAritena-zIta= sacittaM yad udakaM jalaM tena vikaTaH siktaH, vyApAritAvyAptazca yastena hastena vA amatreNa=pAtreNa dA vA bhAjanena=laghukaTorAdinA vA azanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdyaM vA khAdyaM vA pratigRhya-AdAya bhuJjAnaH zavalo bhavati ||suu021|| upasaMharannAha-'ee' ityAdi / mUlam-ee khallu te therehiM bhagavaMtehiM egavIsaM sabalA paNNattA-tti bemi // sU0 22 // 'AuTiyAe sIodaga0' ityAdi / jAna-bUjhakara sacitta pAnI se bhIne hue hAtha pAtra tathA kaDachu Adi se grahaNa kiye hue azana pAna khAdya svAdya, ina cAra prakAra ke AhAra ko bhogane vAlA zabala doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai | sU0 21 // 'AuTTiyAe sIodaga. 'tyA. one dhane sAyatta pAthI bhI animal sAtha pAtra tathA kaDachI AdithI grahaNa karelAM azana, pAna, khAdya svAdya, e cAra prakAranA AhArone bhegA karavAvALA zabala dezanA bhAgI thAya che. (sU) 21) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 2 zabaladoSavarNanam 55 chAyA - ete khalu te sthavirairbhagavadbhirekaviMzatiH zabalAH prajJaptA iti bravImi / sU0 22 / TIkA - ' ee khalu ' ityAdi / idaM sUtraM spaSTam // sU022 // // iti zrI vizvavikhyAta -jagadvallabha- prasiddhavAcaka- paJcadazabhASA kalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pravizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyaka - vAdimAnamardaka- zrIzAhUcchatrapati kolhApurarAjapradatta'jainazAstrAcArya' - padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjaguru- bAlabrahmacAri - jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI - ghAsIlAla- vrativiracitAyAm zrIdazAzrutaskandhasUtrasya muniharSiNyA khyAyAM vyAkhyAyAM zabalaM - nAmakaM dvitIyamadhyayanaM samAptam ||2|| upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM - 'ee' ityAdi / he jambU ! ye pUrvapradarzita ikkIsa zabala sthavira bhagavAna ne jisa prakAra kahe haiM vaise hI maiM tujhe kahatA hU~ || sU0 22 // muniharSiNI TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 4 ? nAmakA zabalatvadoSa dvitIya adhyayana samApta huA // 2 // upasaMhAra uratAM uDe che - 'ee' ityAdi. he jammU! A pUrvAti ekavIsa zakhala sthavira bhagavAne je prakAre kahyAM che teja prakAre huM tane kahuM chuM. (s0 22) muniharSiNI TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvaahbhii 'zabalatvadoSa' nAbhanuM zrI a dhye ya na samApta thayuM (2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre // atha tRtIyamadhyayanam // dvitIyAdhyayane hastakarmakAritvAdaya ekaviMzatividhAH zabalatvadoSA uktAste yathA cAritraM dUSayantaH samAdhi prativaghnanti tathaiva ratnatrayA''rAdhakAnAM gurUNAM paryAyajyeSThAnAM cA''zAtanA api cAritraM malinIkurvANAH samAdhi vighnantIti tAsAmAzAtanAnAM parityAgenaiva samAdhimArgo niSkaSTakaH sampadyata ityAzAtanAtyAgAya tajjJAnasyA'vazyakatetyanena sambandhenA''yAtasyAsyA'zAtanAkhyatRtIyA'dhyayanasyedamAdisUtram-'suyaM me' ityAdi ___ mUlam-suyaM me AusaM teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM, iha khallu therehi bhagavaMtehiM tetIsaM AsAyaNAo paNNattAo, kayarA khalu tRtIyAdhyayana dUsare adhyayana meM IkIsa prakAra ke zabala doSa kahe gaye haiN| ve jaise cAritra ko dUSita karate hue samAdhike pratibandhaka haiM, ThIka usI taraha ratnatraya ke ArAdhaka AcArya athavA guruoM kI yA paryAyajyeSThoM kI AzAtanA karane se ve AzAtanAe~ bhI cArItra ko malina kara ke samAdhikA nAza karatI haiM / una AzAtanAoM ke parityAga se samAdhimArga niSkaNTaka ho jAtA hai, AzAtanA kA tyAga karane meM unake jJAna kI AvazyaktA hai, ataH prathama aura dvitIya adhyayana kA sambandha rakhate hue isa AzAtanAnAmaka tIsare adhyayana ko kahate haiM-usakA yaha prathama sUtra hai-"surya me" ityAdi / he AyuSman ! ziSya ! maiMne bhagavAn ke mukha se sAkSAt sunA hai| una bhagavAna ne isa Age kahe jAne vAle prakAra se prati trI madhyayana bIjA adhyayanamAM ekavIsa prakAranA zabala deSa kahyA che. te jema cAri trane dUSita kare che ane samAdhinA pratibaMdhaka che tevI ja rIte ratnatrayanA ArAdhaka AcArya athavA guruonI ke evA paryAyajayeSThanI AzAtanA karavAthI te AzAtanA paNa cAritrane malina karIne samAdhine nAza kare che, te AzAtanAonA parityAgathI samAdhimArga niSka Taka thaI jAya che. AzAtanA tyAga karavAmAM tenA jJAnanI AvazyakatA che. tethI prathama tathA dvitIya adhyayanane saMbaMdha jALavI rAkhatAM A AzAtnaa nAbhanu zrI adhyayana ra che. te // prathama sUtra cha:-'suyaM meM' tyAhi. he Ayuman ! ziSya ! meM bhagavAnanA mukhathI sAkSAt sAMbhaLyuM che. te zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 3 AzAtanAvarNanam tAo therehi bhagavaMtehi tetIsaM AsAyaNAo paNNattAo? imAo khalu tAo therehiM bhagavaMtehi tetIsaM AsAyaNAo paNNattAo / taM jahA // sU0 1 // chAyA-zrutaM mayA, AyuSman ! tena bhagavataivamAkhyAtam-iha khalu sthavirebhagavadbhistrayastriMzadAzAtanAH prajJaptAH / katarAH khalu tAH sthaviraibhagavadbhistrayastriMzadAzAtanAH prajJaptAH ? imAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavadbhistrayastriMzadAzAtanAH prajJaptAH / tadyathA-(mU0 1) ____TIkA-'zrutaM maye'-tyAdi / he AyuSman ! mayA bhagavanmukhAt sAkSAt zrutaM, tena bhagavatA evaM vakSyamANam AkhyAtaM kathitam-iha khalu-asmistRtIyA'dhyayane kila sthavirairbhagavadbhistrayastriMzadAzAtanAH A-samantAt-sAmastyena zAtyante dhvaMsyante jJAnAdiguNA yAbhistA AzAtanAH cAritravartino doSavizeSAH prajJaptAH kathitAH, katarA-kAH khalu tAtrayastriMzadAzAtanAH prajJaptAH? imAH vakSyamANAH tAstrayastriMzadAzAtanAH prajJaptAH / tadyathA-tAH pradazyante- 'sehe' ityAdi / __ mUlam--sehe rAyaNiyassa purao gaMtA bhavai AsAyaNA pAdita kiyA hai / isa tRtIya adhyayana meM sthavira bhagavantoM ne teMtIsa AzAtanAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai| jisake dvArA jJAnAdi guNa sarvathA naSTa ho jAyeM use AzAtanA kahate haiM / ve isa prakAra haiM:-(sU0 1) 'sehe' ityaadi| ___ jo sUtrapaThanarUpa grahaNazikSA, aura pratilekhanAdi sAdhu ke AcArapAlanarUpa AsevanAzikSA ko paDhatA hai, athavA zikSA ke yogya hai vaha zaikSa-ziSya kahA jAtA hai / jJAna darzana aura cAritrarUpI tIna ratnavAle ko rAtnika kahate haiN| AcArya Adi guru aura paryAyajyeSTha bhagavAne have kahevAmAM Avaze te prakAre pratipAdana karyuM che. A tRtIya adhyayanamAM sthavira bhagavantae teMtrIsa AzAtanAonuM nirUpaNa karyuM che, jenA dvArA jJAnAdi guNa sarvathA naSTa thaI jAya che tene AzAtanA kahe che. te A prakAre che. - (jU 1) 'sehe' tyAdi je sUtrapaThanarUpI grahaNa zikSA, tathA pratilekhanAdi sAdhunA AcArapAlana rUpI AsevanAzikSA bhaNe che, athavA zikSAne yogya hoya te zikSa-ziSya kahevAya che. jJAna darzana tathA cAritrarUpI traNa ratnavAlAne rAtvika kahe che. AcArya Adi gurU tathA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sehassa // 1 // sehe rAyaNiyassa sapakkhaM gaMtA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 2 // sehe rAyaNiyassa AsannaM gaMtA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 3 // sehe rAyaNiyassa purao ThiccA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 4 // sehe rAyaNiyassa sapakkhaM ThiccA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 5 // sehe rAyaNiyassa AsannaM ThiccA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 6 // sehe rAyaNiyassa purao nisIittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 7 // sehe rAyaNiyassa sapakkhaM nisIittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 8 // sehe rAyaNiyassa AsannaM nisIittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 9 // (sU0 2) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya purato gantA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 1 // zaikSo rAtnikasya sapakSaM gantA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 2 // zakSo rAtnikasyA''sannaM gantA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 3 // zaikSo rAlikasya purataH sthAtA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 4 // zaikSo rAtnikasya sapakSaM sthAtA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 5 // zaikSo rAtnikasyA''sannaM sthAtA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 6 // zaikSo rAbhI rAtnika kahe jAte haiM / ziSya ratnAdhika ke Age gamana kare to ziSya ko AzAtanA lagatI hai // 1 // ziSya yadi gurvAdi-guru tathA baDoM ke barAbara cale to AzAtanA hotI hai // 2 // ziSya yadi guru Adi ke pIche saMghaTTA karatA huA cale to AzAtanA hotI hai // 3 // ziSya yadi guru Adi ke Age khaDA rahe to AzAtanA hotI hai // 4 // ziSya yadi guru Adi ke barAbara khaDA rahe to AzAtanA lagatI hai // 5 // ziSya adi guru Adi ke pIche saMghaTTA karatA huA khaDA rahe toM AzAtanA hotI hai // 6 // ziSyayadi AcArya Adike Age baiThe paryAyayeSTha paNa rAtvika kahevAya che. ziSya ratnAdhikathI AgaLa jAya te ziSyane AzAtanA lAge che (1) ziSya je guru Adi-guru tathA meTAnI sAthe sAthe cAle te AzAtanA thAya che. (2) ziSya je guru AdinI pAchaLa saMghaTTA karatA karatA cAle te AzAtanA thAya che (3)ziSya je guru AdinI AgaLa ubhe rahe te AzAtanA thAya che. (4) ziSya je guru AdinI barAbaramAM ubhe rahe te AzAtanA lAge che. (5) ziSya je guru AdinI pAchaLa saMghaTTA karate ubhe rahe te AzAtanA thAya che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 3 AzAta nAvarNanam 59 nikasya purato niSatA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya ||7|| zaikSo rAtnikasya sapakSaM niSattA bhavatyAzatanA zaikSasya ||8|| zaikSo rAnikasyAsssannaM niSattA bhavatyA - zAtanA zaikSasya || 9 || (sU0 2) TIkA- 'zaikSa' - ityAdi / zikSAm = grahaNA sevanarUpAm adhIte'rhati vA zaikSaH= ziSyaH, rAtnikasya - ratnAni =jJAnadarzanacAritrAkhyAni trINi arhatIti rAnika: = AcAryAMdiguruH, ciradIkSitaH, paryAyajyeSThazca tasya purataH = agre gantA - gamanazIlo yadi syAttadA zaikSasya AzAtanA = tadAkhyazcAritraniSThadoSavizeSo bhavatIti zeSaH // 1 // zaikSo rAtnikasya sapakSa - samAnAH pakSAH pArzvA dizo yatra tat sapakSaM= samapArzva samazreNyA gamanena yathA bhavati tathA gantA yadi syAttadA zaikSasya zaikSakatrikItyarthaH, AzAtanA bhavati // 2 // zaikSo rAtnikasyA''sanaM = gurvAdipRSThapradeza saMghaTTayan gantA yadi syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 3 // zaikSo rAnikasya purataH sthAtA = uttiSThan yadi syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati ||4|| zaikSo rAtnikasya sapakSaM samapArzva samazreNyAmiti yAvat sthAtA yadi syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA // 5 // zaikSo rAtnikasyA''sannam AcAyadi pRSThapadeze saMghaTTayan sthAtA yadi syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati || 6 || zaikSo rAtnikasya purato niSattA - upaveSTA yadi syattadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 7 // zaikSo rAtnikasya sapakSaM niSattA yadi syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 8 // zaikSo rAtnikasyA''sannaM AcAryAdipRSThapradeze saMghaTTayan niSatA = upaveSTA yadi syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 9 // (02) mUlam - sehe rAyaNieNaM saddhiM bahiyA viyArabhUmiM vA nikkhate samANe tattha sehe puvvatarAgaM Ayamai pacchA rAyaNie bhavai AsANA sehassa // 10 // ( sU0 3) to AzAtanA hotI hai ||7|| ziSya yadi AcArya Adi ke barAvara baiThe to AzAtanA hotI hai || 8|| ziSya Adi AcArya Adi ke samIpa meM unake pIche saMghA karatA huA baiThe toAzAtanA hotI hai // 9 // ( sU0 2 ) ' sehe rAyaNieNaM ' ityAdi / ziSya guru ke sAtha vicAra (6) ziSya jo AcAya AdinI AgaLa bese tA AzAtanA thAya che. (7) ziSya jo AcAya AdinI kharAkhara bese te AzAtanA thAya che, (8) ziSya jo AcAya Adi nI najIkamAM temanI pAchaLa saMghaTTA karatAM bese te AzAtanA thAya che. (9)AsU.rA , 6 sehe rAyaNiNaM ityAhi ziSya gurunI sAthai viyArabhUmi - sthaMDisalUmimAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-zaikSo rAnikena sArddha bahirvicArabhUmi vA niSkrAntaH san (yadi) tatra zaikSaH pUrvatarakamAcamati pazcad rAtnikaH, bhavati AzAtanA zaikSasya TIkA-zaikSo rAtnikene'-tyAdi / zaikSaH ziSyo rAtnikena sAI-saha bahirvicArabhUmi bAhyoccArabhUmi, veti vAkyAlaGkArArtham , niSkrAntaH nirgataH san yadi tatra=malotsargajanyAzucitvA'panodanaviSaye zaikSaH ziSyaH pUrvataraka-rAtnikA''camanAt prAgeva Acamati-zuddhiM karoti pazcAd rAtnikaH zuddhiM karoti tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 10 // (sU0 3) mUlam--sehe rAyaNieNaM saddhiM bahiyA viyArabhUmi vA vihArabhUmi vA nikkhaMte samANe tattha sehe puvvatarAgaM Aloei pacchA rAyaNie bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 11 // (sU0 4) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikena sAI bahirvicArabhUmi vA vihArabhUmi vA niSkrAntaH san-tatra zaikSaH pUrvatarakamAlocayati pazcAd rAtnikaH, bhavati AzAtanA zaikSasya // 11 // (sU0 4) TIkA-'zaikSa'-ityAdi / zaikSo rAtnikena sAI bahiH vicArabhUmi vA vihArabhUmi svAdhyAyabhrami vA nikrAntaH san tatra svasthAne samAgataH zaikSo yadi pUrvataraka-prAgeva Alocayati AlocanA karoti, rAtnikaH pazcAt tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati / sthaNDilAdisthAnAt parAtya svasthAnaM sahAgata: ziSya AcAryAditaH prAga yadi IryApathikI pratikrAmettadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavatIti bhAvaH // 11 // (sU0 4) bhUmi- sthaNDilabhUmi meM gayA huA guru ke pahale zauca kare to AzAtanA hotI hai // 10 // (sU0 3) 'sehe ' ityAdi / ziSya AcArya ke sAtha vicArabhUmi-sthaNDilabhUmi vihArabhUmi-svAdhyAyabhUmi meM sAtha gayA aura vahA se vApasa Akara ziSya yadi guru ke pUrva airyApathika pratikramaNa kare to ziSya ko AzatanA hotI hai ||11||(suu04) gayelA gurunI pahelAM zauca kare to AzAtanA thAya che (10) e sUtra 3 che 'sehe' tyAhi. (zaya yAyanI sAthe piyArabhUmi-sthatibhUmi meM vihA2. bhUmi-svAdhyAyabhUmimAM sAthe gayA hoya ane tyAMthI pAcho AvI je ziSya gurunI pahelAM eryA pathika pratikamaNa kare te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (11) ! sUra 4 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 3 zabaladoSavarNanam mlam-kei rAyaNiyassa puvasaMkalavitavve siyA, taM sehe puvatarAgaM Alavai pacchA rAyaNie bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 12 // (sU0 5) ___ chAyA-kazcida rAtnikasya pUrvasaMkalpitavyaH syAta taM zaikSaH pUrvatarakamAlapati pazcAd rAtniko bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 12 // (sU0 5) TIkA-'keI'-ityAdi / kazcit ko'pi jano rAtnikasya pUrvasaMlapitavyApAgavaktavyaH syAt , evaM paristhitau taM-pUrvasaMlapitavyaM janaM zaikSo yadi pUrvataraka-pAgeva Alapati vadati rAtnikastatpazcAt zaikSAlApAdanantaramAlati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 12 // (sU05) mUlam--sehe rAyaNiyassa rAo vA viyAle vA vAharamANassa 'ajo ! ke suttA ke jAgarA ?' tattha sehe jAgaramANe rAyaNiyassa apaDisuNettA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 13 // (sa06) _ chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya rAtrau vA vikAle vA vyAharataH 'he aryAH! ke muptA ke jAgrati ? ' tatra zaikSo jAgrad yadi rAtnikasyA'pratizrotA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 13 // (sU0 6) TIkA-'zaikSo rAtnikasye tyAdi / zaikSA: ziSyo rAtrau vikAle vA 'he AryA ! ke suptA, ke jAgrati ? ' iti vyAharato-vadato rAtnikasya tatra vyAhAre zaikSo jAgrat-prabudhyamAno'pi yadi apratizrotA-gurave nottaraM prayacchati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 13 // (sU0 6) / 'keI' ityAdi / koi vyakti guru ke pAsa Ave usake sAtha yadi ziSya guru ke pahale hI vArtAlApa karane lage to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 12 // (sU0 5) 'sehe rAyaNiyassa' ityAdi / gurune rAtri athavA vikAla meM ziSya ko bulAyA ki- 'he Aryo ! kauna-kauna soye huve haiM aura kauna kauna jAgate haiM ?' usa samaya 'kei' tyA vyati zurunI pAse tanI sA2 ne ziSya paDela - pAttatA5 karavA lAge te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (12) sUi pA 'sehe rAyaNiyassa' yA. guruye rAtra athavA Qiawi ziSyane mosaavy| ke-he A ! kaNa kaNa sutA che ane koNa koNa jAge che ? te samaye jAgate zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhittA ta putvameva sehatarAgassa Aloei pacchA rAyaNiyassa AsAyaNA sehassa // 14 // (sU0 7) chAyA-zaikSo'zanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdyaM vA svAdyaM vA pratigRhya tatpUrvameva zaikSatarakasyAlocayati pazcAd rAtnikasyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 14 // (mU0 7) TIkA-'sehe asaNa'-mityAdi / zaikSo'zanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdyaM vA svAyaM vA pratigRhya-AdAya tad-azanAdikaM, yadi pUrvameva rAtnikA''locanAtaH zaikSatarakasya laghumuniH samIpe Alocayati rAlikasya ca pArzve pazcAdAlocayati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 14 // (sU0 7) mUlam-sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhittA taM puvvameva sehatarAgassa uvadaMsei pacchA rAyaNiyassa AsAyaNA sehassa // 15 // (sU0 8) ___ chAyA-zaikSo'zanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdyaM vA svAdyaM vA pratigRhya tatpUrvameva zaikSatarakasyopadarzayati pazcAd rAtnikasyA''zAtanA zaikSasya // 15 // (mU08) TIkA-'sehe asaNa'-mityAdi / zaikSo'zanAdikaM caturvidhamAhAraM pratigRhya tadyadi rAnikasyopadarzanAt pUrvameva zaikSatarakasya laghumunerupadarzayati pazcAd rA. tnikasyopadarzayati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 15 // (mU0 8) ziSya jAgatA huA bhI guru ko uttara nahIM detA hai to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 13 // (sU0 6) _ 'sehe' ityAdi / ziSya azanAdi cAra prakAra kA AhAra gRhastha ke ghara se lAkara pahale laghumuni ke pAsa AlocanA kare pazcAt guru ke pAsa taba ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 14 / / // sU0 7 // 'sehe' ityAdi / ziSya azana Adi cAra prakAra ke AhAra ko lAkara guru ke pUrva hI laghumuni ko dikhAve pazcAt guru ko dikhAve to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 15 // (sU0 8) hAya paNa gurune uttara na Ape to ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (13) sU 6 ! 'sehe' yAhi. ziSya azanAhi yA2 5412nA mADA2 sthane dherathI lAvIne pahelAM laghumuninI pAse AvecanA kare pachI gurunI pAse kare te AzAtanA thAya che. (14) // sU. 7 // zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 3 zavaladoSavarNanam mUlam-sehe asaNaM vA pANaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhittA taM puvvameva sehatarAgaM uvaNimaMtei pacchA rAyaNiyaM AsAyaNA sehassa // 16 // (sU0 9) __ chAyA-zaikSo'zanaM vA pAnaM vAkhAyaM vA svAdhaM vA pratigRhya tat pUrvameva zaikSatarakamupanimantrayati pazcAd rAtnikamAzAtanA zaikSasya // 16 // (mU0 9) TIkA-'sehe asaNa'-mityAdi / zaikSo'zanaM pAnaM khAdyaM svAyaM vA pratigRhya tad-azanAdikaM yadi pUrvameva zaikSataraka-laghumunim upanimantrayati, rAtnikaM pazcAdupanimantrayati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 16 // (mU0 9) mUlam-sehe rAyaNieNa saddhiM asaNaM vA khAimaM vA sAimaM vA paDigAhittA taM rAyaNiyaM aNApucchittA jassa jassa icchai tassa tassa khaddhaM khaddhaM dalayai AsAyaNA sehassa // 17 // (sU010) ___chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikena sArddham azanaM vA pAnaM vA khAdyaM vA svAdhaM vA pratigRhya sad rAtnikamanApRcchaya yasmai yasmai icchati tasmai tasmai khaddhaM khaddhaM dadAtyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 17 / / (sU0 10) ___TIkA-'sehe rAyaNieNa'-ityAdi / zaikSomarAtnikena sArddhamazanAdikaM caturvidhamAhAraM pratigRhya tat-azanAdikaM yadi rAtnikam anApRcchaya=apRSTvA yasmai yasmai munaye icchati dAtumabhilapati tasmai tasmai munaye khaddhaM khaddhaM-pracura-pacuraM dadAti tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 17 // (mU0 10) ___ 'sehe' ityAdi / ziSya azanAdi cAra prakAra kA AhAra lAkara yadi laghumuni ko pahile aura guru ko pIche Amantrita kare to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 16 // ( sU0 9) 'sehe rAyaNieNaM' ityAdi / ziSya guru ke sAtha azanAdi 'sehe' tyAhi. ziSya mazana mA yAra prA2nA mADA2ne sAvAne zurunI pahelAM ja ladhumunine dekhADe ane pachI gurune dekhADe te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (15) // sU 8 // 'sehe tyAhi. ziSya azana mAha yA prAranA mAhAra va bhAvInale laghumunine pahelAM ane gurune pachI Amatrita kare te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (16) // 26 // 'sehe rAyaNieNaM' tyAhi ziSya zurunI sAtha mizana mA i bhAvAne zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-sehe asaNaM vA 4 paDigAhittA rAyaNieNaM saddhiM bhuMjamANe tattha sehe khaddhaM-khaddhaM, DAgaM, UsaDhaM-UsaDhaM, rasiyaMrasiyaM, maNunnaM-maNunnaM, maNAma-maNAmaM, niddhaM niddhaM lukkhaMAhArittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 18 // (sU0 11) chAyA-zaikSo'zanaM vA 4....pratigRhya rAtnikena sArddha bhuJjAnastatra zaikSaH khaddhaM-khaddhaM (pracuraM pracura), DAgaM-DAgaM (prazastaM prazastaM) utsRta-mutsRtaM, rasikaM rasikaM, manojJaM-manojJaM, mano'maM mano'maM, snigdhaM-snigdhaM, rUkSaM-rUkSamAhArayitA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 18 // (mU0 11) / TIkA-'sehe'-ityAdi / zaikSo'zanaM vA 4 caturvidhamAhAraM pratigRhya rAtnikena sAdhaM bhuJjAnastatra (zaikSaH) khar3e-khadddhaM adhikamadhikaM DAgaM-DAgaMprazastaM-prazastam , utsRtamutsRtam uttamamuttamam , rasikaM-rasikaM-mAdhuryAdirasayuktaM2 manojJa-manojJaM manasA jJAyata iti manoja-mano'nukUlaM, mano'maM-mano'maM manasA'myate gamyata iti mano'ma-hRdayAnandajanakaM, snigdhaM-snigdhaM ghRtAdiyuktaM2 ghRtapUrAdikaM, rUkSaM rUkSa nIrasaM-nIrasaM sat svAdiSTaM parpaTikAdikaM yadi AhArayitA syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 18 // (mU0 11) lAkara guru ke binA pUche yadi jisa-jisa ko cAhe usa-usa ko pracura-adhika AhAra de to ziSya ko AzatanA hotI hai // 17 // (sU010) _ 'sehe ' ityAdi / guru ke sAtha AhAra karatA huA ziSya prazasta-prazasta-zarIra ko sukha dAyI, UsaDhaM-UsaDhaM-uttama-uttama arthAt tAjA-tAjA, rasiyaM-rasiyaM = sarasa-sarasa-maNunna-maNunna = managamatA, maNAma-maNAmaM hRdaya ko Ananda denevAlA,NiddhaM-Niddha-snigdha-snigdha ghI se cakacakita ghevara Adi, lukkha-lukkhaM rUkSa-rukSa pApaDa Adi, jo jo padArtha mana ke anukUla ho use jaldI-jaldI aura adhikgurune pUchayA vinA je jene jene cAhe tene pracura-vadhAre AhAra Ape te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (17) sU 10 | 'sehe' tyAhi zurunI sAthe mAha2 42ta ziSya prazasta-prazasta zarIrane sumahAyI, asaDha-asaDha uttama-uttama arthAta tAna-tAta, 2siya-2siya s2ssarasa, maNutra-maNunna=managamatA, maNumaM maNAmaM=hradayane AnaMda devAvALA, bdhidhdhi=sinagdha-sinagdha=dhIthI cakacakti ghevara Adi, lukha-zukrakhaM=rUkSa-rUkSa pApaDa Adi, je je padArtha manane anukuLa hoya te jaladI-jaldI tathA vadhAre-vadhAre khAya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 3 zabaladoSavarNanam mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyassa vAharamANassa apaDisuNittA bhavai AsayaNA sehassa // 19 // ( sU0 12) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya vyAharato'pratizrotA bhavatyazAtanA zaikSasya // 19 // (mU0 12) TIkA-'sehe rAyaNiyassa'-iti / zaikSo yadi kiJcidapi vyAharato= nigadato rAtnikasya apatizrotA-uttarasyA'dAtA jAyate tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 19 // (mU0 12) mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyassa vAharamANassa tatthagae ceva paDisuNittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 20 // (sU0 13) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya vyAharatastatragata eva pratizrotA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 20 // (ma0 13) TIkA-'sehe'-ityAdi / zaikSo rAtnikasya kizcid vyAharato vacanazravaNAya nikaTamagatvA tatragata eva-svasthAne svAsane vA sthita eva san yadi pratizrotA uttaradAtA syAtadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 20 // (mU0 13) mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyassa 'kiM-tivattA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 21 // (sU0 14) adhika khAve to AzAtanA hotI hai // 18 // (mU0 11) 'sehe ' ityAdi / guru ke bulAne para ziSya yadi uttara nahIM detA hai to usako AzAtanA lagatI hai // 19 // (sU0 12) / 'sehe ' ityAdi / guru mahArAja ke vacana kA unake samIpa na jAkara apane Asana para baiThA huA hI uttara de to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 20 // (sU0 13) te AzAtanA thAya che. (18) me sU. 11 'sehetyAdi. zurunA sAvavAthI ziSya ne uttara Aye to tene mAzAtanA sA che. (18) // sU. 12 // __ 'sehe' tyAhi. guru mahAna vayanane uttara temanI pAse na tai potAnA Asana upara beThAM-beThAMja Ape te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (20) e sU. 13 che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya 'ki' mitivaktA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya TIkA-'sehe rAyaNiyassa'-ityAdi / zaikSo rAtnikasya ziSyAhAne dUresthita eva 'ki' miti-kiM brUSe-kiM brUSe, itivaktA-uttarayitA yadi syattadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 21 // (sU0 14) mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyaM 'tumaM' tivattA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 22 // (sU0 15) / ___ chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikaM tvam' itivaktA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 22 // (sU0 15) TIkA-'sehe raaynniy-mityaadi| zaikSA ziSyo yadi rAtnikaM prati 'tvam' iti ityAkArakaM 'tUM'-kArazabdaM na tu 'bhadanta' ityAdikaM vaktA kathayitA syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati / uktaJca "hu~ karoti yadA ziSyastvaMvA''cArya prmaadtH| ihA'kIrtimavApnoti, kuyoni cAdhigacchati" // 1 // iti // 22 // (mU0 15) ' sehe ' ityAdi / guru ke bulAne para ziSya yadi guruke samIpa na jAkara dUra rahA huA hI 'kyA kahate haiM ? ' aisA kahe to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 21 // (sU0 14) sehe' ityAdi / ziSya guru ko 'tUM'-isa prakAra tUMkAre se vole aura 'he bhadanta ' ityAdi na kahe to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai / kahA hai ki : "hu~ karoti yadA ziSyastvaM vA''cArya pramAdataH / ihAkIrtimavApnoti, kuyoni cAdhigacchati // 1 // " iti / ziSya pramAda se guru ko tUMkAra-zabda se bulAtA hai to isa 'sehe' yA. gurunA lAvAthI ziSya na tabhanI pAse na rdi Rthii| 'zu 4 / ch| ?? mema De to ziSyane mazAtanA thAya che. (21) // sU 14 // _ 'sehe' tyAhi. ziSya gurune 'tu' mema tuthI mAle bhane 'mahanta' ItyAdi na kahe te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. kahyuM che ke - " huM karoti yadA ziSya,-stvaM vA''cArya pramAdataH / / ihA'kIrtimavAnoti, kuyoni cAdhigacchati // 1 // " iti / ziSya pramAdathI gurune tuMkAra zabdathI bolAve te A lekamAM apakItine zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 3 zabaladoSavarNanam mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyaM khaddhaM khaddhaM vattA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 23 // (sU0 16) chAyA-zaikSa rAtnikaM khaddhaM khaddhaM (pracuraM-pracuraM) vakA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 23 // (mU0 16) TIkA-'sehe'--ityAdi / zaikSo yadi rAtnikaM prati khaddhaM khaddhaM pracuraMpracuram apramita2 prayojanAdadhikaM nirarthakaM kaThoraM vA vaktA kathayitA syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 23 // (mU0 16) mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyaM tajjAeNaM tajAeNaM paDihaNittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 24 // (sU0 17) . chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikaM tajjAtena tajjAtena pratihantA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 24 // (sU0 17) TIkA-'sehe sayaNiya'-mityAdi / yadi rAtnikaM tajjAtena tajjAtena= rAtnikamukhaniHsRtavacanAnurUpaprativacanena pratihantA-zabdena zabdaM ghAtayitA, glAnAdisevAdyartha guruNA preritaH ziSyaH prativadati-'bhavataiva kathaM na kriyate' ityAdirUpeNa vaktA syAttadA yakSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 24 // (sU0 17) loka meM apakIrti ko prApta karatA hai aura paraloka meM kuyoni meM janma letA hai // 1 // // 22 // (sU0 15) . 'sehe' ityAdi / ziSya guru ke prati prayojana se adhika nirarthaka athavA kaThora bacana bole to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 23 // (sU0 16) sehe ' ityAdi / glAna Adi kI vaiyAvaca karane ke liye guru se preraNA kiyA havA ziSya yadi Apa hI kyoM na karate ho' aisA apamAnajanaka tadrUpa prativacana bole to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 24 // (sU0 17) prAta 42 che. tathA 52mA yonimA ma se che. (1) 22 // sU. 15 // 'sehe' yA ziSya gurunI sAme prayothI padhAre niratha mA 12 payana mA ta ziSyane mAtanA thAya che. (23) // sU 16 // _ 'sehe' tyAha. sAna mAhinI vaiyAkya 421 // bhATa zurunA tathA preshyelA ziSya je "Apaja kema karatA nathI " ema apamAnajanaka evuMja prativacana mAne to ziSyane mAzAtanA thAya che. (24) // sU 17 // zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 68 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa 'iti' evaM vattA bhavai AsAyaNA sehasta // 25 // (sU0 18) . chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya kathAM kathayataH 'iti' evaM vaktA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 25 // (mU0 18) TIkA-'sehe rAyaNiyassa'-ityAdi / zaikSo yadi kathAM kathayato rAtnikasya vyAkhyAne 'iti' anena prakAreNa vaktavyam , itthaM na vaktavyam , evama etAdRzaM vaktA-bhASitA syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 25 // (mu018) mUlam sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa 'no sumarasI' ti vattA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 26 // ( sU0 19) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya kathAM kathayataH 'no smarasi' iti vaktA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 26 // (sU0 19) TIkA-'sehe'-ityAdi / zaikSo yadi kathAM kathayato rAtnikasya vyAkhyAne 'no smarasi tvaM smRtipathaM nA''nayasi' iti ityAkArakaM vaktA-bhASitA yadi syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 26 // (sU0 19) mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa No sumaNe bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 27 // (sU0 20) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya kathAM kathayato no sumanA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 27 // (sU0 20) / TIkA-'sehe rAyaNiyassa'-ityAdi / zaikSo yadi kathAM kathayato rAtnikasya sumanAH prasanno na jAyate tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 27 // (sU0 20) 'sehe' ityAdi / guru ke vyAkhyAnasamaya meM guru ko 'aisA bolanA cAhiye, isa rIti se nahIM bolanA cAhiye' aisA kahe to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 25 // (sU0 18) 'sehe' ityAdi / guru ke vyAkhyAnasamaya meM 'tama ko yadi nahIM AtA hai ' aisA kahe to AzAtanA lagatI hai // 26 // (sU0 19) 'sehe' tyAhi. gurunA vyAjyAnasamayamA zurune mAma mA naye' mA rIte na bolavuM joIe" ema kahe te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (25) sU. 18 I ___'sehe' tyAdi. gurunA vyAjyAnasamayamA timana yA mAtu nathI' mema kahe te AzAtanA lAge che. (26) e sU 19 / zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ niharSiNI TIkA a. 3 AzAtanAvarNanam 69 mUlam - sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa parisaM bhettA bhavai AsANA sehassa // 28 // ( sU0 21 ) chAyA - zaikSo rAtnikasya kathAM kathayataH pariSadaM bhettA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 28 // ( sU0 21 ) TIkA - 'sehe ' - ityAdi zaikSo yadi kathAM kathapato ratnikasya pariSadaM = sabhAM zrotRgaNaM bhetA = vighaTayitA chedaM bhedaM kartA syAttadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 28 // ( sU0 21 ) mUlam - sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa kahaM acchidittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 29 // ( sU0 22 ) chAyA - zaikSo rAtnikasya kathAM kathayataH kathAmAcchettA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 29 // ( sU0 22 ) TIkA - 'sehe ' - tyAdi / zaikSo yadi kathAM kathayato rAtnikasya kathAm AcchettA=bhikSAvelA nirdezAdinA bhaJjayitA bhavati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 29 // ( sU0 22 ) mUlam - sehe rAyaNiyassa kahaM kahemANassa tIse parisAe aNuTTiyAe abhinnAe abucchinnAe avvogaDAe doccaM pi taccaM pi 6 se ' ityAdi / guru ke vyAkhyAna se ziSya yadi prasanna nahIM hotA hai to AzAtanA hotI hai // / 27 // ( sU0 20 ) 46 sehe " ityAdi / guru ke vyAkhyAnakAla meM ziSya pariSada ko chinna-bhinna kare to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 28 // (sU021) sehe ' ityAdi / guru ke vyAkhyAnasamaya meM " aba bhikSA kA samaya ho gayA " ityAdi / bolakara vikSepa kare to AzatanA hotI hai // 29 // ( sU0 22 ) 6 'se he ' ityAhi gurunA vyAbhyAnathI ziSya ne prasanna na thAya to mAzAtanA thAya che (27) // sU. 20 // 'se he ' ityAhi gurunA vyAbhyAnAsabhAM ziSya pariSahane chinna-bhinna re te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (28) / sU 21 / / 'se he' tyAhi gurunA vyAdhyAnasamayamAM ' huve likSAnA samaya thA gye| ' ityAdi melIne vikSepa kare te AzAtanA thAya che. (29) sU. 22 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 70 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tameva kahaM kahittA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 30 // (sU0 23) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya kathAM kathayatastasyAM pariSadyanutthitAyAmabhinAyAmavyucchinnAyAmavyAkRtAyAM dvitIyaM tRtIyamapi tAmeva kathAM kathayitA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 30 // (mU0 23) TIkA-'sehe'-ityAdi ! zaikSaH kathAM kathayato rAtnikasya tasyAM kathApracAriNyAM pariSadi-sabhAyAm anutthitAyAm utthAnarahitAyAm abhinnAyAMbhedarahitAyAm akhaNDitAyAmityarthaH, avyucchinnAyAm vyavacchedarahitAyAM yathAvadavasthitAyAm , avyAkRtAyAM=niHzabdAyAm upadezazravaNatatparAyAmityarthaH, dvitIyaM tRtIyamapi vAraM tAmeva kathAM-gurucAritAmeva kathAM kathayitA yadi bhavati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 23 // ( sU0 23) mUlam-sehe rAyaNiyassa sijjA saMthAragaM pAeNaM saMghaTTittA hattheNa aNaNuNNavittA gacchai bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa / 31 / (24) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya zayyA-saMstArakaM pAdena saMghaTaya hastenAnanujJApya gacchati bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 31 // (sU0 24) ____TIkA-'sehe'-ityAdi / zaikSo rAtnikasya zayyAM zarIraparimitAM saMstArakaM sArddhahastadvayamitaM pramAdataH kadAcit pAdena-caraNena saMghaTaya-spRSTvA hastena ananujJApya = akSamApayitvA yadi gacchati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 31 // (mU0 24) 'sehe' ityAdi / guru ke vyAkhyAna meM ekatrita huI pariSad ke uThane ke, bhinna hone ke, vyavacchinna hone ke aura bikharane ke pUrva, sunane ke lie sabhAjanoM ke utsuka hone para bhI yadi usI-(gurujI kI kahI huI ) kathA ko do yA tIna bAra kahe to ziSya ko AzA tanA hotI hai // 30 // (sU0 23) 'sehe' ityAdi / ziSya, guru ke zayyA aura saMstAraka kA pramAvaza kadAcit paira se saMghaTA hone para hAtha joDakara kSamApana kiye "sehe' tyAhi gurunA vyAbhyAnamA metrita thayeTI pariSadanA vA, chuTA paDavA, vyavaricchanna thayA ane vikherAya javA-pahelAM, sAMbhaLavA mATe sabhAjane utsuka thatA hoya te paNa je teja-gurujIe kahelI-kathAne be athavA traNa vAra kahe te ziSyane mAzAtanA thAya che. (30) // sU 23 // 'sehe' tyA ziSya gurunI zayyA tathA satAune prabhAhane 15 tha6 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 71 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 3 AzAtanAvarNanam mUlam--sehe rAyaNiyassa sijjA-saMthArae ciTrittA vA nisiittA vA tuyaTTittA vA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 32 // (sU0 25) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasya zayyA-saMstArake sthAtA vA niSattA vA tvagvartayitA vA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 32 // (sU0 25) ttiikaa-'sehe-tyaadi| zaikSo rAtnikasya zayyA-saMstArake sthAtAArUDho vA niSattA-upaveSTA vA tvagvartayitA=pArzvaparivartayitA vA zayiteti yAvat yadi bhavati tadA zaikSasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 30 // (sU0 25) mUlam--sehe rAyaNiyassa uccAsaNaMsi vA samAsaNaMsi vA ciTTittA vA nisIittA vA tuyadvittA vA bhavai AsAyaNA sehassa // 33 // (sU0 26) chAyA-zaikSo rAtnikasyoccAsane vA samAsane vA sthAtA vA niSattA vA tvagvartayitA vA bhavatyAzAtanA zaikSasya // 33 // (sU0 26) TIkA-'sehe'-ityAdi / zaikSo rAtnikasyocAsane uttuGgAsane vA samAsane-tulyAsane vA sthAtA niSattA-upaveSTA tvagvartayitA-zayitA vA yadi bhavati tadA zaikSosya-ziSyasyA''zAtanA bhavati // 33 // (mU0 26) binA calA jAya to ziSya ko AzAtanA hotI hai // 31 // (sU0 24) 'sehe' ityAdi / guru ke zayyA-saMstAraka para yadi ziSya khaDA hove, baiThe aura zayana kare to usako AzAtanA hotI hai / // 32 // (sU0 25) ___ 'sehe ' ityAdi / ziSya yadi guru se UMce Asana para yA guru ke barAbarI ke Asana para khaDA hove, baiThe athavA zayana kare to usa ko AzAtanA lagatI hai // 33 // (sU0 26) kadAca je pagathI saMghaTTa thaI jAya ane je hAtha joDIne kSamApana karyA vinA cAlyo jAya te ziSyane AzAtanA thAya che. (31) | sU. 24 che _ 'sehe' tyAhi zurunA zayyA-saMstA24 52 ne ziSya 29, mese zayana kare te tene AzAtanA thAya che. (32) sU. 25 che 'sehe' tyAhi ziSya ne zuruthI yA mAsana 52 athavA zurunI 521barInA Asana upara Ubhe haya, bese ke zayana kare te tene AzAtanA lAge che. (33) // sU. 26 // zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre upasaMharannAha - 'eyAo' - ityAdi / mUlam - eyAo khalu tAo therehiM bhagavaMtehi tettIsaM AsAyaNAo paNNattAo tibemi ( sU0 27 ) // iti taiyA dasA samattA // 3 // chAyA - etAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavadbhistrayastriMzadAzAtanAH prajJaptA iti bravImi / (027) 72 TIkA- 'etAH khalu' ityAdi / spaSTArthakamidaM || (sU0 27) // iti zrI - vizvavikhyAta - jagavallabha - prasiddhavAcaka - paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka- pravizuddhagadyapadyanekagranthanirmAyaka - vAdimAnamardaka- zrIzAhUcchatrapatikolhApurarAjamadatta - jaina zAstrAcArya - padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara - pUjyazrI - ghAsIlAlaprativiracitAyAM zrIdazAzrutaskandhasUtrasya muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAm - AzAtanAnAmakaM tRtIyamadhyayanaM samAptam // 1 // upasaMhAra karate haiM-' eyAo' ityAdi / sthavira bhagavantoM ne isataraha taiMtIsa AzAtanAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai || sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM - he jambU ! jaisA bhagavAn ke pAsa maiMne sunA hai vaisA tujhe kahatA hU~ // ( sU0 27 ) dazAzrutaskandha sutra kI muniharSiNI TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM AzAtanA nAmakA tIsarA adhyayana samApta huA // 3 // upasaMhAra re che--- 'eyAo' ityAdi. che. sthavira bhagavantAe AvI rIte tetrIsa zAtanAonuM nirUpaNa karyuM sudharmAMsvAmI kahe che. he jammU! je pramANe bhagavAnanI pAse meM sAMbhaLyuM che te prabhArI hu~ ta uhu~ chu // sU. 27 // dazAzrutaskandhra sUtranI muniharSiNI TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM AzAtanA nAmanuM trIjuM adhyayana samApta thayuM (3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampavarNanam // atha caturthamadhyayanam // tRtIyAdhyayane trayastriMzadAzAtanA varNitAstA AcAraniSThadoSatayAtyAjyAH evaM prathama-dvitIya-tRtIyA'dhyayaneSu kramAd viMzatirasamAdhisthAnAni, ekaviMzatiH zabalatvadoSAH, trayastriMzadAzAtanAzca heyatvena nirdiSTAstatparityAgazIlAnAM gaNipadArhANAmalaukikA aSTavidhA gaNisampadaH prAdurbhavantItyanena sambandhenAyAtaM gaNisampadAkhyaM caturthamadhyayanaM prArabhyate, tasyedamAdimUtram-'muyaM meM' ityAdi / mUlam-suyaM me AusaM teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM-iha khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehiM aTavihA gaNisaMpayA paNNattA / kayarA khalu tA aTTavihA gaNisaMpayA paNNattA ? imA khalu tA aTTavihA gaNisaMpayA praNNattA, taM jhaa-|| sU0 1 // caturtha adhyayana tIsare adhyayanameM teMtIsa AzAtanAoM kA varNana kiyA hai| ve AcAragata doSa hone se tyAga karane yogya haiN| isa prakAra prathama dvitIya aura tRtIya adhyayana meM kramase vIsa asamAdhisthAna, IkkIsa zabala doSa aura teMtIsa AzAtanA tyAga karane yogya haiM, aisA kahA gayA hai / ina saba ke parityAga se ziSya gaNipadake yogya ho jAte haiM / unake alaukika ATha prakAra kI gaNisampadAe~ prAptahotI haiN| ataH isa sambandha se Aye hue gaNisampadA nAmaka caturtha adhyayana kA Arambha karate haiM / usakA yaha prathama sUtra hai:-'suyaM me' ityAdi / ceAthuM adhyayana trIjA adhyayanamAM tetrIsa AzAtanAonuM varNana karyuM che. te AcAragata de hevAthI tyAga karavA gya che. A prakAre prathama bIjA tathA trIjA adhyAyamAM anukrame vIsa asamAdhisthAna, ekavIsa baladeSa tathA tetrIsa AzAtanA tyAga karavA yogya che. ema kahevAmAM AvyuM che. e badhAne parityAga karavAthI ziSya gaNipadane egya thaI jAya che. tene alaukika ATha prakAranI gaNisabhyadAo prApta thAya che. AthI e saMbaMdhe Avela gaNisamparA nAmanA cothA adhyayanane AraMbha kare che. temAM A pa sUtra cha.- 'suyaM meM' tyAdi. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 74 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-zrutaM mayA AyuSman ! tena bhagavataivamAkhyAtam-iha khalu sthavirebhagavadbhiraSTavidhA gaNisampadaH prjnyptaaH| katarAH khalu tA aSTavidhA gaNisampadaH prajJaptAH ? imAH khalu tA aSTavidhA gaNisampadaH prajJaptAH, tdythaa-||muu0 1 // TIkA-'suyaM meM'-ityAdi / he AyuSman ! mayA zrutaM tena bhagavatA, evaM vakSyamANam AkhyAtaM kathitam ,-iha-caturthAdhyayane sthavirairbhagavadbhiraSTavidhA: aSTaprakArakAH gaNisampadaH-gaNaH-jJAnAdiguNAnAM samUhaH, sAdhusamudAyaH prabhUtamatApo vA so'syA'stIti gaNI AcAryastasya sampadA-ratnAdidhanAnIva sampadA samRddhayaH prjnyptaa:prruupitaaH| katarAH ? ityAha-imAH anupadaM vakSyamANAH khalu aSTavidhAH gaNisampadaH prajJaptAH / tadyathA-tad-gaNisampadaSTavidhatvaM yathA vidyate tathA prdrshyte-||suu0 1 // kAH gaNisampadaH ? ityAha-'AyArasaMpaye'-tyAdi / mUlam-1 AyAra-saMpayA 2 suya-saMpayA 3 sarIra-saMpayA 4 vayaNa-saMpayA 5 vAyaNA-saMpayA 6 mai-saMpayA 7 paogasaMpayA 8 saMgaha-parinnA aTamA // sU0 2 // chAyA-1 AcAra-saMmpad 2 zruta-sampat 3 zarIra-sampat 4 vacanasampat 5 vAcanA-sampat 6 mati-sampat 7 prayoga-sampat 8 saMgraha-parijJA aSTamI // sU0 2 // he AyuSmana ziSya ! maiMne sunA hai una bhagavAna ne aisA kahA hai ki:-isa cauthe adhyayanameM sthavira bhagavantoM ne ATha prakAra kI gaNisampadAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / jo jJAnAdi guNoM ke dhAraka haiM, sAdhu samudAya ke sAraNA vAraNA karane vAle aura paramapratApI haiM ve gaNI kahalAte haiM / gaNI-AcArya, unakI ratnAdi dhanake samAna ATha prakAra kI sampadAe~ haiM / unakA varNana kiyA jatA hai" AyArasaMpayA" ityAdi / ' he AyuSyan ziSya! meM sAMbhaLyuM che ke te bhagavAne ema kahyuM che ke-A cethA adhyayanamAM sthavira bhagavatee ATha prakAranI gaNisamparAonuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. je jJAnAdi guNonA dhAraka che, sAdhusamudAyanI sAraNuM vAraNa karavAvALA tathA paramapratApI che te gaNa kahevAya che gaNI -AcArya temanI ratnAdinanI peThe ATha prakAranI sampahmaa cha tebharnu pani 42vAmA mAve cha:-'AyArasaMpayA' tyAhi. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 75 muniharSiNI TIkA a.4 gaNisaMpavarNanam ttiikaa-'aayaare'-tyaadi| 1 AcArasampat-AcaraNamAcAra: vItarAgapraNItAcaraNam , AmaryAdAyA caraNaM-cAraH, maryAdayA kAlaniyamAdilakSaNayA cAra AcAro vA, sa jJAna-darzana-cAritra-tapovIryalakSaNaH paJcadhA, yadvA-A= maryAdayA cAro-vihAra AcAraH, mokSArthamanuSThAnavizeSo vA, jJAnAdiviSayakamanuSThAnaM vA / Acaryate guNaddhayA ityAcAraH sAdhujanAcaritam , yadvA-ziSTAcArato jJAnAdisevanavidhiH, sa eva sampadiva smpt-smRddhiH|| yadvA-AcAra: AcArAGgasUtrAkhyaM prathamamaGgam , asyAdhyayanena hi jJAnAdipazcavidhAcAraH parijJAto bhavati, tatpatipAditA'nuSTheyAcaraNameva sampadiva sampat / (1) AcArasampadA-AcAra-vItarAga bhagavAna ke kahe hue AcaraNa ko AcAra kahate haiM 1, tathA maryAdA meM calanA 2, athavAmaryAdA-kAla niyama Adi maryAdA se jo AcaraNa 3, athavA jJAna darzana cAritra tapa aura vIrya lakSaNa vAlA pAca prakAra kA AcaraNa 4, tathA bhagavAna kI kahI huI maryAdA se vicaranA 5, athavA mokSa ke liye anuSThAnavizeSa 6, athavA jJAnAdiviSaya kA anuSThAna 7, athavA guNavRddhi-arthAt caDhate pariNAma se kiyA jAne vAlA AcAra arthAt sAdhujanoM kA AcaraNa 8, ziSTa-arthAt tIrthaGkara - gaNadharAdikoM ke AcAra ke anusAra jJAnAdisevanavidhi 9, usako AcAra kahate haiM usa kI sampadA-samRddhi ke samAna hone ke kAraNa AcArasampadA kahalAtI hai| ___ athavA AcAra - AcarAGgasUtranAmaka prathama aGga hai, usake adhyayana se jJAnAdi pAca prakAra ke AcAra kA jJAna hotA hai, ataH (1) AcArasampadA-mAyA2-pAta bhagavAne 49sAM sAyaraNane mAyA2 43 che? tathA maryAdAmAM cAlavuM, 2 athavA maryAdA-kAla niyama Adi maryAdAthI je AcaraNa 3, athavA jJAna darzana cAritra tapa tathA vIrya lakSaNavALAM pAMca prakAranAM AcaraNa ka, tathA bhagavAne kahelI maryAdAthI vicaravuM 5, athavA mokSane mATe anuSThAnavizeSa 6, athavA jJAnAdi viSayanAM anuSThAna 7, athavA guNavRddhi arthAt caDiyAtAM pariNAma mATe karavAmAM AvatAM AcaraNa arthAta sAdhujananAM AcaraNa 8, ziSTa-arthAt tIrthakara gaNadharAdine AcArane anusarIne jJAnAdisevanavidhi che 9, te AcAra kahevAya che te AcAra ja dhanAdinI sabhyadA-samRddhinI peThe hovAnA kAraNe AcArasarpadA kahevAya che. athavA AcAra-AcArAMgasUtra nAme prathama aMga che. tenAM adhyayanathI jJAnAdi zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 76 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 2 zrutasampat-zrutam AgamaH, sa eva sampadiva smpt-smRddhiH| 3 zarIrasampat-zarIraM kAyastadeva sampadiva sampat-rUpa-lAvaNyA-''roha-pariNAha sthirasaMhananatvAdilakSaNA / 4 vacanasampat-vacanaM sarvavyavahArahetuvAgvyApAraH, tadeva sampadiva sampat=Adeya satya-priya-hita-mitatvAdilakSaNA / 5 vAcanAsampat-vAcanA-gurumukhAt zrutasya sphuTatayA paThanaM, saiva sampadiva sampat-zravaNaramaNIyatvAdilakSaNA / 6 matisampat-matiH-kSipAvanAhikAdilakSaNA, saiva sampadiva sampat heyopaadeyvivekpttiiystvaadiruupaa| 7 prayogasampat-prayogaHprayoyaha bhI AcAra kahalAtA hai, usameM varNita viSaya kA AcaraNarUpa sampadA jo ki sampatti kI taraha hotI hai vaha bhI AcArasampadA kahalAtI hai| (2) zrutasampadA-AgamarUpa samRddhi / (3) zarIrasamdA-zarIrarUpI samRddhi / sundara svarUpa--na moTA na choTA na patalA na jADA na rUkSa na karkaza, aisI zarIra kI samRddhi zarIrasampadA kahI jAtI hai / (4) vacanasampadA-samasta vyavahAra kA hetu vANI ke vyavahAra ko vacanasampadA kahate haiM / vANI jo ki Adeya - grahaNa karane yogya ho, satya ho, priya ho hitakAraka ho aura parimita ho usako vacanasampadA kahate haiM / (5) vAcanAsampadA-guru ke mukha se sune hue ko spaSTatA se bolanA usako vAcanA kahate haiN| bAcanAsampadA jo ki sunane meM manohara ho| (6) matisampadA-jaldI padArtha ko grahaNa karanA usako mati kahate haiM, matisampadA - vastu ke heyopAdeya ke viveka pAMca prakAranA AcAranuM jJAna thAya che. tethI e paNa AcAra kahevAya che, temAM varNana karelA viSayanAM AcaraNarUpa sammadA je sampattinI peThe hoya che tethI te paNa AcAraspaa upAya che. (2) 'zrutasampadA' mAgama35 samRddhi. (3) 'zarIrasampadA' shriirrUpI samRddhi. sundara svarUpana meTuM na nAnuM, na pAtaLuM na jADuM, na rUkSa na karkaza, mevI zarIranI samRddhi zarIrasa ph| pAya che. (4) 'vacanasampadA' samasta vyvhAranuM kAraNa vANane vyavahAra che tene vacanasammadA kahe che, vANI ke je Adeya-grahaNa karavA gya hAya, satya hoya, priya hoya, hitakAraka hoya ane parimita hoya tene payanasa pahA 4 cha (5) vAcanAsampadA zurunA bhupathI sAmane paTatAthI mAsayu tene vAcanA kahe che ke je sAMbhaLavAmAM mane hara hoya che tene vAcanasaMpadA kahe che. (6) 'matisampadA' hIthI pahA / azva te bhati uvAya che. matisa-5-1stunA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 77 muniharSiNI TIkA a.4 gaNisampadvarNanam janam AtmasAmarthya dravyakSetrakAlabhAvaM vijJAya vAdAdikaraNaM, sa eva sampadiva sampat lokottaravAdasAmarthya rUpA / 8 saGgrahaparijJA-saigrahaH dravyato vastrapAtrAdInAM, bhAvato'nekazAstrAptajanebhyaH padArthAnAmekatrIkaraNaM, tatra parijJA-parijJAnaM vicakSaNatA, aSTamI-aSTAnAM pUraNI sampat // mU0 2 // athA'STavidhAsu sampatsu prathamAmAcArasampadamAha-'se kiM taM' ityaadi| mUlam-se kiM taM AyArasaMpayA ? AyArasaMpayA cauvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-(1) saMjama-dhuva-jogajuttayAvi bhavai, (2) asaMpaggahiyaappayA, (3) aNiyatavittiyA, (4) vuDDha-sIlayAvi bhavai / se taM AyArasaMpayA // sU0 3 // chAyA-atha kA sA AcArasampad ? AcArasampad caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-(1) saMyama-dhruva-yogayuktatA'pi bhavati / (2) asaMpragRhItAtmatA, (3) aniyatavRttitA, (4) vRddhazIlatA / bhavati / saiSA''cArasampat // sU0 3 // kI caturatA / (7) prayogasampadA-AtmasAmarthya ko prayoga kahate haiM / dravya kSetra kAla aura bhAva ko jAna kara vAda Adi ke karanerUpI sampadA hI prayogasampadA kahI jAtI hai / arthAt lokottara vAda ke sAmathya ko hI prayogasamampadA kahate haiM / (8) saMgrahaparijJA-saMgraha kA artha hotA hai ekaTThA karanA / ekaTThA karanA do prakAra se hotA haidravya se aura bhAva se / vastra pAtra Adi kA ekatrIkaraNa karanA dravyataHsaMgraha kahA jAtA hai, aura aneka zAstra tathA AptajanoM se padArtha ke ekatrIkaraNa ko bhAvataHsaMgraha kahate haiM, usameM vicakSaNatA ko parijJA kahate haiM / vahI AThavIM sampadA hai / sU0 2 // DAya pAyanA vimA yaturatA (7) 'prayogasampadA' mAtmasAyana prayoga cha. dravya kSetra kALa tathA bhAvane jANI laIne vAda AdinA karavArUpI sammadA ja prayogasamparA kahevAya che arthAt lakattara vAdanA sAmarthyane ja pragasadA kahe che. (8) 'saMgrahaparijJA'-saDanI ma thAya che ye 42. saI 42 me prAre thAya chdravyathI tathA bhAvathI vastra pAtra AdinuM ekatrIkaraNa karavuM te dravyataHsaMgraha kahevAya che ane aneka zAstra tathA AptajanathI padArthanuM ekatrIkaraNa te bhAvatAsaMgraha kahevAya che. temAM vicakSaNatAne pariNA kahe che te AThamI samparA che. (sU) 2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 78 78 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ___TIkA-'se kiM taM'-ityAdi / atha prastutA sA-pUrvoktA AcArasampat kA =kiM svarUpA ? / AcArasampat-caturvidhA-catuHprakArA, tadyathA-tacAturvidhyaM padayate- 1 saMyamadhuvayogayuktatA-saMyamanaM saMyamA sAvadhavyApArAt samyaguparamaNaM, yadvA pApacyApArabhArato niyamataH saMyamyate = saMvadhyate maryAdAyAmAtmA'neneti saMyamaH, yadi vA-saMzobhanAH prANAtipAtAnRtabhASaNA'dattA''dAnAbrahmaparigraha- viramaNalakSaNA yamA asminniti saMyamazcAritraM, tena tasya vA dhruvo'calo yogaH sambandhastena yuktaH samAdhyupayogavAn tadbhAvastattA bhavati, 'api' samuccaye evamagre'pi // aba ina ATha prakArakI sampadAoM meM se prathama AcAra sampadA kA varNana karate haiM-' se kiM taM AyAra ' ityAdi / he bhadanta ! usa AcArasampadA ke kitane bheda haiM-he jambU ! AcArasampadA cAra prakAra kI hai- (1) saMyamadhuvayogayuktatA, (2) asaMpragRhItAtmatA (3) aniyatavRttitA, (4) vRddhazIlatA / / 1 saMyamadhruvayogayuktatA-sAvadya vyApAra se alaga rahanA saMyama kahA jAtA hai / athavA jisa ke dvArA AtmA ko pApavyApAra se maryAdA meM rakhA jAtA hai usa ko saMyama kahate haiM / athavA samsarvathAprakAra prANAtipAta, mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna aura parigraha se nivRtta honA yama haiM, jisameM ye hoM aise cAritra ko saMyama kahate haiM / usameM athavA usake sAtha AtmA kA acala sambandha saMyamadhruvayoga hai| usase yukta ho vaha saMyamadhruvayogayukta arthAt samAdhi upayoga vAlA honA / "api" zabda samuccaya artha meM hai| isI taraha Age bhI samajha lenA cAhie / have A ATha prakAranI samparAomAMthI prathama AcArasarpadAnuM varNana kare che- 'se ki taM AyAra0' tyAha.. he bhadanta! te AcAra sabhyadAnA keTalA bheda che? he jabU! AcAra sabhyadA cAra prA2nI cha. (1) saMyamadhruvayogayuktatA, (2) asaMpragRhItAtmatA (3) aniyatavRttitA (4) vRddhshiiltaa| 1 saMyamadhruvayogayuktatA sAvadha vyApArathI 2 saya 2 lene sayama upAya viA jenA dvArA AtmAne pApavyavahArathI maryAdAmAM rAkhavAmAM Ave che tene saMyama kahe che. athavA sama- sarvathA prakAre prANAtipAta, mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, maithuna, tathA parigrahathI nivRtta rahevuM te yama che. jemAM te hoya evAM cAritrane saMyama kahe che. temAM athavA tenI sAthe AtmAne acala saMbaMdha "saMyamadhuvayega" che. tenAthI yukata zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisaMpavarNanam 2 asaMpragRhItAtmatA-asaMpragRhItaH anahaGkAravAn AtmA yasyA'sau tathA 'ahaM jAtimAnAcAryoM gacchAdhipatirbahuzrutastapasvI' ityAdyahaGkArarahitaH, tadbhAvastattA jaatyaadimdrhittetyrthH| 3 aniyatavRttitA-aniyatA anizcitA vRtti-vartanaM vihAro yasya sa tathA, tadbhAvastattA 'gAme egarAI nayare paMcarAI' ityAdirUpeNA'pratibandhavihAritetyarthaH / 4 vRddhazIlatA-vRddhAH zrutena paryAyeNa vA mahAntasteSAM zIlaM saMyamaniyama-cAritrAdilakSaNam iva zIlaM yasya sa tathA bhavati, varmanasovikArarahito bhvtiityrthH| athavA vRddhaglAnAdeH samyag vaiyAvRttyAdikaraNakAraNazIlo bhavati, tdbhaavstttaa| sA uktalakSaNA eSA''cArasampat // sU03 // 2 asaMpragRhItAtmatA- jisakI AtmA ahaMkArarahita hai vaha 'asaMpragRhItAtmA' kahA jAtA hai / 'maiM amuka jAti kA huuN| maiM AcArya hU~ / maiM gacchakA adhipati huuN| maiM bahuzruta huuN| maiM tapasvI hU~' ityAdi ahaGkArarahita aura jAtyAdimadarahita AtmA kA honA / 3 aniyatavRttitA - jisakA vihAra anizcita hai / gAMva meM eka rAta aura nagara meM pAca rAta aise pratibandharahita vihAra karane vAlA honA / 4 vRddhazIlatA - zruta aura paryAya -- dIkSA se bar3oM ke samAna zIlasaMyama niyamacAritrAdi vAlA arthAt zarIra--mAnasa-vikArarahita vRddhazIla kahA jAtA hai athavA vRddha aura glAna -- rogI Adi kI vaiyAvaca (sevA) karane karAne meM utsuka rahatA hai| aisA honA vRddhazIlatA hai| / / sU0 3 // hAya te sayamavayogayuta arthAt samAdhipayegAte. 'api' 4 sabhuzyaya martha bhI cha. mevI zate 2 sabha7 se na. 2 asaMpragRhItAtmatA-nA AtmA ahaMkArarahita che te "asaMpragRhItAtmA' kahevAya che. "huM amuka jAtane chuM, AcArya chuM, huM gacchane adhipati chuM, huM bahuzrata chuM, huM tapasvI chuM" ItyAdi bhA22Dita tathA ti mahinA mahathA 2hita mAtmA thaj te 3 aniytvRttitaajeno vihAra anizcita che. gAmamAM eka rAta tathA nagaramAM pAMca rAta evA pratisn vinAne vihA2 42vApANADAj 4 vRddhazIlatA-zrata tathA paryAya-dIkSAthI bhdd'aananA jevA zIla, saMyama, niyama, cAritrAdivALI arthAt zarIra-mAnasa-vikArarahita vRddhazIla kahevAya che. athavA vRddha ane glAnarogI AdinI vaiyAvaca (sevA) karavA karAvavAmAM utsuka rahe che. evA thavuM te vRddhazIlatA che. (sU) 3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ya AcAravAn bhavati sa eva zrutavAn bhavatIti zrutasampadamAha'se kiM taM suya0' ityAdi / mUlam-se kiM taM suyasaMpayA ? suyasaMpayA cauvvihA paNNattA taM jahA-bahussuyayAvi bhavai, pariciyasuyayAvi bhavai, vicittasuyayAvi bhavai, ghosavisuddhikArayayAvi bhavai seta suyasaMpayA // 4 // chAyA-atha kA sA 'zrutasampat ?' zrutasampaJcaturvidhA prajJaptA tadyathA-1 bahuzrutatApi bhavati, 2 paricitazrutatApi bhavati / 3 vicitrazrutatApi bhavati / 4 ghoSavizuddhikArakatApi bhavati / saiSA zrutasampat // 2 // TIkA-'se kita' ityAdi-sA sAmAnyataH prAguktA zrutasaMpat kA ki svarUpA ? zrutasaMpat caturvidhA prajJaptA-prarUpitA, tadyathA- 1 bahuzrutatA-bahupracuraM zrutam Agamo yasya sa tathA zAstrArtha pAragaH, yasmin kAle yAvanta AgamA vartante tAvataH sarvAn hetudRSTAntAdibhirjAnAtIti bhAvaH tadbhAvastattA / 2 paricitazrutatA-paricitam atyantamabhyastamata eva sarahasyaM jJAtaM zrutam Agamo yena sa tathA kramotkramavAcanAbhiraskhalitasUtrArthatadubhaya ityarthaH, trividhAgamajJa iti jo AcAra vAle hote hai ve hI zratavAle hote hai, ataH aba zrutasampadA ko kahate haiM-" se kiM taM suya0 " ityAdi / zrutasampadA kitane prakAra kI hai ? uttara dete haiM ki--cAra prakAra kI hotI hai / (1) bahuzrutatA (2) paricitazrutatA (3) vicitrazrutatA (4) ghoSavizuddhikArakatA, isa taraha se cAra prakArako hotI hai / 1 bahuzrutatA - bahuta AgamoM ke jAnane vAlA vahuzruta kahA jAtA hai| zAstroM ke artha kA pAra karane vAlA / jisa samaya meM jitane zAstra hoM una sabako hetu aura dRSTAnta se jAnane vAlA honaa| je AcAravALA hoya che teja thatavALA hoya che tethI have zratasampadA kahe che'se kiM taM suya0' tyAhi. zratasAdA keTalA prakAranI che? uttara de che ke-cAra prakAranI che. _ (1) bahuzrutatA, (2) paricitazrutatA, (3) vicitrazrutatA, (4) ghoSavizuddhikArakatA mA 42 yA2 prA2nI che. 1 bahuzrutatA- // mAgabhAne vAvA mahuzruta vAya che. zAstronA arthane pAra karavAvALA, je samaye jeTalA zAstro hoya te badhAne hetu tathA daSTAMtathI jANavA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampadvarNanam yAvat , tadbhAvastattA / 3 vicitrazrutatA-vicitraM = jIvAdInAM mUkSmarUpaprakAzakatayA vilakSaNa nAnAprakArakaM vA zrutaM yasya sa tathA svasamayaparasamayotsargApavAdabahvarthavicAraNAyuktazrutavAnityarthaH, tadbhAvastattA / 4 ghoSavizuddhikArakatAghoSaH zabdaH, tasya vizuddhiH analakRtAsatyApriyAhitA'mitApAsaGgikatvAdidopApanayanapUrvakAlaGkRta--satya-dita-priyamitaprAsaGgikatvAdikaraNalakSaNA, tasyAH kArakastadbhAvastattA tathA bhavati / sA-niruktalakSaNA eSA zrutasampat / / suu02|| zarIrasampaddhara eva zrutavAn bhavatIti zarIrasampadamAha-'se kiM taM zarIra' ityAdi / mUlam-se kiM taM sarIrasaMpayA ? sarIrasaMpayA caubihA paNNattA, taM jahA-Aroha-pariNAhasaMpannayAvi bhavai, aNotappasarIrayA, thirasaMghayaNayA, bahupaDipurNiNadiyayAvi bhavai / se taM sarIrasaMpayA // sU0 3 // 2 paricitazrutatA - AgamoM kA marmajJa honA aura AgamoM ke sUtra artha tathA ubhaya--dAnoM kA krama--Adi se anta taka, utkrama-- anta se Adi taka kA dhArApravAha se vAcanA / 3 vicitrazrutatA - jIva Adi kA sUkSma svarUpa prakAza karane bAle aneka prakAra ke AgamoM kA jAnakAra honA aura svasamaya parasamaya utsarga evaM apavAd AdikA jAnanA / 4 ghoSavizuddhikArakatA-ghoSa kA artha zabda hotA hai| usake analakRtatva-asatyatva-apriyatva-ahitatva- amitatva aura aprAsaMgikatva Adi doSoM ko dUra karake alaGkRtatva-satyatvapriyatva - hitatva - mitatva aura prAsaGgikatva Adi guNoM se yukta karanerUpa vizuddhikA karanA / isa rIti se zrutasampat kI vicAraNA kI gaI hai / // sU0 2 // pANathate.2paricitazrutatA-mAnA bhajJa tha_ ane bhAgabhAnA sUtra tathA matha ane beunA kama-AdithI aMta sudhI, u&maxaMtathI Adi sudhI dhArApravAhathI vAcavuM te. 3 vicitrazrutatA 71 sAhina sUkSma 2135 4 // 2 // 42117 // mane pr42n| maa1mAnA jANakAra thavuM. ane svasamaya, parasamaya, utsarga temaja apavAda Adi jANavAM. 4 ghoSavizuddhikArakatA- ghoSanA ma 6 thAya che. tenI manatatva, aastyatva, apriyatva, ahitatva, amitatva tathA aprAsaMgikatva Adi dene dUra karIne alaMkRta satyatva-priyatva-hitatva- mitatva ane prAsaMgikatva AdiguNothI yukata karavArUpa vizuddhi karavI. A rIte zrutasampanI vicAraNA karI che. (sU) 2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 82 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-atha kA sA zarIrasampat ? zarIrasampaccaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-- Aroha-pariNAhasampannatApi bhavati / anavatrApyazarIratA, sthirasaMhananatA, bahupratipUrNendriyatA'pi bhavati / saiSA zarIrasampat // mU0 3 // TIkA-' se kiM taM' ityAdi / atha prastutA sA-pUrvoktA zarIrasampat kA=ki svarUpA ? tatrAha-zarIrasampat caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA--1 ArohapariNAha-sampannatA-ArohaH ucitadhye pariNAho ucitavistArastAbhyAM sampannaH= samanvitaH, tadbhAvastattA / 2 anavatrApyazarIratA--avatrApyam-lajjanIyam aGgahInatvakurUpatvAdibhighRNAhAsyAdijanakaM zarIraM yasya so 'vatrApyazarIraH, na-avatrApyazarIro'navatrApyazarIraH alajjanIyAGgasta-dbhAvastattA / sundarAkRtimAneva AcAryapadayogyo bhavatItyarthaH, 'yatrAkRtistatra guNA vasanti' iti nItirapi zrUyate / 3 sthirasaMhananatA-sthiraM-dRDhaM saMhananaM vajraRSabhanArAcAdilakSaNaH zarIrAsthisaMcayo yasya sa tathA, tadbhAvastattA / balavaccharIra evopadezAdinA gacchanirvAhako bhavatIti tAtparyam / zarIrasampadA vAle hI zrutavAn hote haiM, ataH zarIrasampadA kahate haiM ___ " se kiM taM sarIra0" ityAdi / (1) ArohapariNAhasampannatA (2) anavatrApyazarIratA, (3) sthirasaMhananatA, (4) bhuprtipuurnnendriytaa| isa prakAra se cAra prakAra kI zarIrasampat hotI hai / 1 ArohapariNAhasampannatA - ucita lambAI aura cauDAI ko Aroha - pariNAha kahate haiM, usase yukta honaa| 2 anavatrApyazarIratA-aGgahIna, kurUpa, dhRNAjanaka aura hAsyakAraka zarIra jisakA hai usako avatrApyazarIra aura usase atirikta ko anavatrApyazarIra kahate haiN| aisA honA arthAt sundara AkRtikA honA / sundara AkRtivAlA hI AcAryapada zarIrasaspadAvALAja mRtavAna hoya che. tethI zarIrasaspadA kahe che - 'se ki taM sarIra0' chatyAhi. (1) ArohapariNAhasampannatA (2) anavatrApyazarIratA (3) sthirasaMhananatA, (4) bahupratipUrNandriyatA, me prA3 yA tanI zarI22sampat thAya che. 1 ArohapariNAhasampannatA thita tathA pApA ne mArA-pariNADa cha tethI yuta DA te. 2 anavatrApyazarIratA magahIna, 435, 4 mane - svakAraka zarIra jenuM hoya tene avatrAzarIra tathA tenAthI ulaTuM hoya te anavatrAkhazarIra kahevAya che. evuM hovuM arthAt suMdara AkRtivALA hovuM. suMdara AkRtivALA ja zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisaMpavarNanam ___4 bahupratipUrNendriyatA-bahu-samyak pratipUrNAni avikalAni indriyANi= zrotrAdIni yasya sa tathA, tdbhaavstttaa| avikalendriyo hi paramArthasAdhako bhavatItyabhiprAyaH / sA-pUrvoktA eSA zarIrasampat / / su0 3 // AcArazrutazarIrasampadvAneva vacanasampattizAlI bhavatIti vacanasampadamAha-'se kiM taM vayaNa' ityAdi / mUlam-se kiM taM vayaNasaMpayA ? vayaNasaMpayA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA AdeyavayaNayAvi bhavai, mahuravayaNayAvi bhavai, aNissayavayaNayAvi bhavai, asaMdiddhavayaNayAvi bhavai / se taM vayaNasaMpayA // sU04 // chAyA-atha kA sA vacanasampat ? bacanasampaccaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA -AdeyavacanatA'pi bhavati, madhuravacanatApi bhavati, anizritavacanatApi bhavati, asaMdigdhavacanatApi bhavati / saiSA vacanasampat // sU0 4 / / TIkA-'se ki taM' ityAdi-sA vakSyamANasvarUpA vacanasampat kA=kiM lakSaNA ? vacanasampat caturvidhA prajJaptA-prarUpitA, tadyathA-1 AdeyavacanatA-AdeyaM ke yogya hotA hai- " yatrAkRtistatra guNA vasanti " arthAt jahA AkRti hai vahA guNa bhI rahate haiM / " aisA nItizAstra meM kahA hai / sthirasahanamatA-zarIra vajra-RSabha-nArAca Adi dRDhasaMghayaNa vAlA honA / balavAna zarIra vAlA hI upadeza Adi se gaccha kA nirvAha kara sakatA hai, aisA tAtparya hai| 4 bahumatipUrNendriyatA-zrotra Adi pAMcoM indriyoM se pUrNa honA, pUrNaindriyavAlA hI paramArtha kA sAdhaka ho sakatA hai| isa rItise zarIrasampat kahI gaI hai ||suu03|| - AcAra, zruta aura zarIra sampadA vAle vacanasampattizAlI hote haiM, ataH vacanasampadA kahate haiM ! 'se kiM taM vayaNa ' ityAdi / isa sUtra meM prazna aura uttara mAyA pahane yogya hAya cha. "yatrAkRtistatra guNA vasanti" arthAta yA mAti hoya tyAM guNa 55 2 cha mema nItizAstramA 4yu che. (3) sthirsNhnntaazarIra vajA-RSabha nArA AdithI dUtasaMghayaNavAluM hovuM. baLavAna zarIravALAja upadeza mAhithI chn| nirvADa 4za za . se tAtparya cha. (4) bhuptipuurnnendriytaazrotra Adi pAMceya IndriyothI pUrNa hovuM. pUrNa IndriyavALA ja paramArthanA sAdhaka hoI za: cha. sevI zata zarIrasabhyata DI. . (sU0 3) AcAra zrata ane zarIra sabhyadAvALA vacanasampattizAlI hoya che te kAraNe vacanasampada kahe che - 'se kiM taM vayaNa' yA mA sUtramA prazna tathA uttara pUrvavat zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 84 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre madhura zraddheyatayA sakalajanagrAhyaM vacanaM vaco yasya sa tathA tadbhAvastattA / vacanatA - madhuraM = komalaM miSTatAyuktaM vacanaM yasya sa tathA tadbhAvastattA, mAdhuryagAmbhIryAdiguNayuktatvena sakalazrotRjanAhAdakavacanavattetyarthaH / 3 anizritavacanatA-- anizritaM = rAgadveSarahitaM kaJciduddizyA'kathitaM sarvasAdhAraNa hitakaraM vacanaM yasya sa tathA, tadbhAvastattA, pakSapAtavacanarahitatetyarthaH / 4 asaMdigdhavacanatA saMdigdhaM - saMdehaH--sAdhaka-bAdhaka pramANAbhAvAdanavasthitAnekakoTisaMsparzi jJAnaM saMzayAparaparyAyastadAzritaM, na saMdigdhamasaMdigdhaM = sakalasaMzayAdidoSarahitaM vacanaM yasya sa tayAH / tadbhAvastattA saiSA vacanasampat || sU0 4 // 1 pUrvavat samajhanA cAhiye / (1) AdeyavacanatA (2) madhuravacanatA (3) anizritavacanatA (4) asaMdigdhavacanatA / isa taraha cAra prakAra kI vacanasampadA hai / (1) AdeyavacanatA - jisakA vacana zraddhAyukta hone se samasta manuSyoM ko grahaNa karane yogya hai vaha Adeyavacana kahA jAtA hai / aise vacanavAlA honA / (2) madhuravacanatA - komalatA aura mAdhurya-yukta vacanavAlA honA / tAtparya yaha hai ki samasta manuSyoM ko sunane meM Ananda utpanna karane vAlA mAdhurya gambhIratA Adi guNayukta vacanavAlA madhuravacanI kahA jAtA hai / aisA honA / (3) anizritavacanatArAgadveSarahita, sarvasAdharaNa kA hitakAraka, pakSapAtarahita vacana vAlA honA / ( 4 ) asaMdigdhavacanatA sAdhaka aura bAdhaka pramANa na hone se aneka prakArakA viSaya karane vAlA jJAna saMzaya- saMdeha kahA jAtA hai / saMdeha jisameM na ho usako asaMdigdha kahate haiM / tAtparya yaha hai ki- sakala saMzaya Adi doSa-rahita vacana vAlA honaa| isa rIti se vacana sampadA kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai // sU0 4 // - sabhalvA leAye. (1) A yavacanatA (2) madhuravacanatA (3) anizritavacanatA ( 4 ) asaMdigdhavacanatA va rIte yAra prahAranI vayanasamyA . (1) aadeyvcntaajenuM vacana zraddhAyukata hovAthI samasta manuSyAne grahaNa karavAyeAgya hoya te Adeyavacana uDevAya che, sevA thavu. (2) madhuravacantA - abhalatA tathA mAdhuryayukta vanyanavAjA hovuM. tAtpa e che ke-samasta manuSyAne sAMbhaLavAmAM AnaMda utpanna karavAvALA mAdhu gaMbhIratA Adi guNayukata vacanamALA madhuravacananI kahevAya che. evA hovuM. (3) anizritavacanatA- rAga dveSarahita sarvasAdhAraNunAM hitAra4 pakSapAta rahita vanyanavANA hovu (4) asaMdigdhavacanatA - sAdha tathA mAgha pramANu na hovAthI bhane prakAranAM viSaya karavAvALuM jJAna sa Mzaya-sa Mdeha kahevAya che. evA sa Mdeha jemAM na hoya te asaMdigdha kahevAya, tAtparya e che ke-sakala saMzaya Adi doSarahita vacanavALA hovu evI rIte vacanasampadAnuM nirUpaNa karyu che. ( 0 4) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.4 gaNisaMpavarNanam / uktasampadvAneva vAcanAyogyo bhavatIti vacanAsampadamAha-se kiM taM vAyaNA' ityAdi / __ mUlam-se kiM taM vAyaNAsaMpayA ? vAyaNAsaMpayA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA 1 viii udisai, 2 viiya vAei, 3 parinivvAviya vAei, 4 atthanijAvayayAvi bhavai / se taM vAyaNAsaMpayA // sU0 5 // __ chAyA-atha kA sA vAcanAsampat ? vAcanAsampaccaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA 1 viditvodizati, 2 viditvA vAcayati, 3 parinirvApya vAcayati, 4 arthaniryApakatApi bhavati, saiSA vAcanAsampat // sU0 5 // TIkA-'sekiMta' ityAdi / atha prastutA sA-pUrvoktA vAcanAsampat kAkiM svarUpA ? vAcanAsampat caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-1 viditvA kasminnAgame'syAdhikAraH ? ityAdi jJAtvA udizati-pAThayati / 2 viditvA-ziSyasya dhAraNAdizakti tadyogyatAM ca vijJAya vAcayati sarahasyaM pramANanayahetudRSTAntayuktyAdibhiH sUtrArthatadubhayavAcanAM dadAti / 3 parinirvApya = pari=samantAt pUrvokta sampadA vAle vAcanAyogya hote haiM ataH vAcanAsampadA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM / ' se kiM taM vAyaNA' ityAdi / (1) viditvodizati, (2) viditvA vAcayati, (3) parinirvApya vAcayati, (4) atheniryApakatA / isa rIti se cAra prakAra kI vAcanAsampadA hai // 1 viditvodizati-isakA kisa Agama meM praveza ho sakatA hai| aisA jAnakara paDhAnA / 2 viditvA vAcayati-ziSya kI dhAraNAzakti aura usakI yogyatA ko jAnakara rahasya ke sAtha pramANa-naya -hetu-dRSTAnta-yukti Adi se sUtra artha aura donoM kI vAcanA A pUrvokata sampaDhAvALA vAcanAgya hoya che tethI vAcanAsabhyadAnuM nirUpaNa kare che - se kiM taM vAyaNA' tyAdi. (1) viditvodizati (2) viditvA vAcayati (3) parinirvApya vAcayati (4) arthaniryApakatA me zate yA2 pra42nI vAyanAsa 5 / che. (1) viditvodizati mAnA 4yA AgamamA praveza 54 zacha. me ne zI . (2) viditvA vAcayati ziSyanI dhA2zata tathA tenI yogyatA oneIna rahasyanI sAthe pramANanaya-hetu-daSTAnta-yukita AdithI sUtra artha tathA beunI vAcanA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 86 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sarvaprakAreNa nirvApya = nitarAM nissandehatayA pUrvapaThitasUtrAlApakAdikaM smRtirUpeNa ziSyAtmapariNatamavabudhya vAcayati = sUtrArthaM dadAti, anyathA - apariNatabuddhaye ( ziSyAya) dIyamAnaM sUtrArthamaparipakaghaTanihita nIramiva vinazyati / etAdRzI yogyatA sampadA procyate / api = nizcayena / 4 arthaniryApakatA=artha= sUtrapratipAditajIvAditattvanirNayarUpaM paramArthaM niryApayati = pUrvAparasaGgatyA utsargApavAdasyAdvAdAdirahasya parijJAtapUrvakaM svayaM jAnAno'nyebhyaH pratipAdayaMzca nirvA hayatIti sa tathoktaH, avicchinnasUtrArthaparamparA nirvAhaka ityarthaH bhavati = jAyate, tadbhAvastattA // sU0 5 // vAcanAsampadvAnapi matisampadaM vinA vAgvijayI na bhavatIti matisampadamAha - 'se kiM taM mai0' ityAdi / mUlam - se kiM taM maisaMpayA ! maisaMpayA cauvvihA paNNattA. taM jahA - 1 uggahamaisaMpayA, 2 IhAmaisaMpayA, 3 avAyamaisaMpayA, 4 dhAraNAmaisaMpayA / se kiM taM uggahamaisaMpayA ? uggahamaisaMpayA chavvihA paNNattA, taM jahA -- 1 khippaM uggiNhei, 2 denA / 3 parinirvANya vAcayati-pari-sarvaprakAra se / nirvApya = saMdeharahita prathama paDhAye hue sUtroM kA AlApa ko smRtirUpa se ziSya kI AtmA meM jama gayA jAnakara sUtroM ke artha paDhAnA / anyathA kacce ghaDe meM rakhe hue jalakI taraha aparipakka buddhi vAle ziSya ko diyA huA sUtra artha naSTa ho jAtA hai / 4 arthaniryApakatA - sUtra meM nirUpaNa kiye huve jIva ajIva Adi tatvoM kA nirNayarUpa paramArtha ko pUrvAparasaMgatidvArA, utsarga apavAda syAdvAda Adike rahasya kA jJAnapUrvaka svayaM jAnakara dUsaroM ko sikhAnA vaha arthaniryApakatA hai || sU0 5|| hevI (3) parinirvANya vAcayati pari-sarva praa nirvANya- saMDeDarahita prathama zIkhavela sUtrAnA AlApane smRtirUpathI ziSyanA manamAM besI gaye jANIne sUtrAnA artha zIkhavavA. anyathA kAcA ghaDAmAM pANInI peThe aparipakava buddhivALA ziSyane zIjavesa sUtra artha naSTa yA laya che. (4) arthaniryApakatA sUtramAM ni35Nu uresA jIva ajIva Adi tattvAnA nirNayarUpa paramA ne pUrvaparasa MgatidvArA utsarga apavAda syAdvAda AdinAM rahasyanAM jJAnapUrvaka pAte jANIne khIjAne zIkhavavu te arthaniryaataa che. ( sU0 5) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisaMpavarNanam bahu uggiNhei 3 bahuvihaM uggiNheha, 4 dhuvaM uggiNhei, 5 aNissiyaM uggiNhei, 6 asaMdiddhaM uggiNhei / se taM uggahamaisaMpayA 1 / evaM IhAmaIvi 2 / evaM avAyamaIvi 3 / se kiM taM dhAraNAmaisaMpayA ? dhAraNAmaisaMpayA chavvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-1 bahu dharei, 2 bahuvihaM dharei, 3 porANaM dharei, 4 duddharaM dharei, 5 aNissiyaM dharei, 6 asaMdiddhaM dharei / se taM dhAraNAmaisaMpayA // sU0 6 // chAyA-atha kA sA matisampat ? matisampaccaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-1 avagrahamatisampat, 2 IhAmatisampat 3 avAyamatisampat, 4 dhAraNAmatisampat / atha kA sA'vagrahamatisampat ? avagrahamatisampat SavidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-1 kSipramavagRhNAti, 2 bahuavagRhNAti, 3 bahuvidhamavagRhNAti, 4 dhruvamavagRhNAti, 5 anizritamavagRhNAti, 6 asaMdigdhamavagRhNAti / seyamavagrahamatisampat / evamIhAmatirapi 2 / evamavAyamatirapi 3 / atha kA sA dhAraNAmatisampat ? dhAraNAmatisampat SavidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-1 bahu dhArayati, 2 bahuvidhaM dhArayati, 3 purANaM dhArayati, 4 duddharaM dhArayati, 5 anizritaM dhArayati, 6 asaMdigdhaM dhArayati / seyaM dhAraNAmatisampat // mU0 6 // TIkA-'se ki taM maisaMpayA' ityAdi-atha prastutA sA-matisampat kA= kiMlakSaNA ? uttaramAha-matisampat-mananaM matiH vastunirNayAtmakamAnasikavyApAravizeSaH, tadrUpA sampat, sA caturvidhA prajJaptA-prarUpitA, tadyathA-1 avagrahamatisampat-avagrahaNamavagrahaH sAmAnyArthapariccheda ityarthaH, sparzanAdIndriyajanyaM vAcanAsampadA vAlA hone para bhI matisampadA vinA vAgvijayI nahIM ho sakatA, ataH matisampadA kahate haiM-'se kiM taM maisaMpayA'ityAdi / padArtha kA nirNaya karane vAlA mana kA vyApAravizeSa mati kahI jAtI hai| matirUpa sampadA malisampadA // (1) avagrahamatisaMpadA vAcanAsabhyadAvALA hovA chatAM paNa matisamparA vinA vAgvijayI thaI zakAtuM nathI. mAthI bhatisapahA he cha-' se kiM taM maisaMpayA' tyAha. pArthanA niya karavAvALA manane vyApAravizeSa te mati kahevAya che. matirUpa sammadA te matisampa. (1) avagrahamatisampadA (2) IhAmatisampadA (3) avAyamatisampadA (4) dhAraNA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre svarUpanAmajAtyAdikalpanArahitasya sAmAnyasyA'nirdezyasya vastuno nirNAyaka jJAnamavagrahaH, avyaktaM jJAnamiti yAvat, sa eva matimampat / 2 IhAmatisampat -IhanamIhA-ceSTA-nizcayavizeSa jijJAsetyarthaH, svarUpanAmajAtyAdi kalpanArahita sAmAnyapadArthajJAnAnantaraM vizeSajJAnecchA, yathA-gADhAndhakAre satorapyAyataloca nayorandhAyamAnasya puMsaH sparzanendriyeNa sparzasAmAnye jJAte sati 'kIdRzo'yaM (2) IhAmatisampadA (3) avAyamatisampadA (4) dhAraNAmatisampadA / isa rIti se cAra prakAra kI matisampadA hai // 1 avagrahamatisampadA- avagrahaNa ko avagraha kahate haiM arthAt sAmAnya arthakA jJAna honA avagraha kahA jAtA hai| aura bhI spaSTatayA kahA jAya to yaha kaha sakate haiM ki-sparzana Adi indriya se utpanna huA svarUpa nAma aura jAti Adi kI kalpanA se rahita sAmAnya kA jo ki 'yaha aisA hI hai' isa rIti se anirdezya jisakA nirdeza nahIM kiyA jA sake, aisI vastu kA nirNaya karane vAlA jJAna avagraha kahA jAtA hai| avyakta jJAna hI avagrahamatisampat kahA jAtA hai| 2 IhAmatisampadA - Ihana ko IhA kahate haiM / IhA kA artha hotA hai ceSTA nizcayavizeSa kI jijJAsA / svarUpa nAma jAti Adi kalpanArahita sAmAnya padArtha ke jJAna ke bAda vizeSa jJAna kI icchaa| jaise ki - atyanta andhakAra meM baDe netra hone para bhI andha jaise puruSa kI sparzana indriya se sparzasAmAnya kA jJAna hone para bhI 'yaha matisampadA me zate yAra 42nI bhatisa-pahA cha. (1) avagrahamatisampadA apaDapane savaya 4 cha; arthAt sAmAnya arthanuM jJAna hovuM te avagraha kahevAya che chatAM paNa vadhAre spaSTatAthI kahIe te ema kahI zakAya che ke-sparzana Adi IndriyathI utpanna thatAM svarUpa nAma tathA jAti AdinI kalpanAthI rahita sAmAnyana-jema ke "A eja che evI rIte anidezyajene nirdeza nathI karavAmAM Avate, evI vastunA nirNaya karavAvALuM jJAna avagraha kahevAya che. avyakata jJAna ja avagrahamatisampatya kahevAya che. (2) IhAmatisampadA na nA 4 che. ddaane| ma thAya che yeSTA, nizcaya vizeSanI jIjJAsA, svarUpa, nAma, jAti Adi kalpanArahita sAmAnya padArthanA jJAnanI pachI vizeSa jJAnanI IchA. jema ke atyanta andhakAramAM meTI AMkhe haya chatAM paNa AMdhaLA jevA puruSanI sparzana IndriyathI sparza sAmAnyanuM jJAna hovA chatAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampavarNanam 89 sparzaH ? kasyA'yaM sparzaH 1 kimayaM kamalanAlasparzaH Ahosvid bhujaGgamasparzaH ?" iti, saiva matisampat / 3 avAyamatisampat- avAyaH = sAmAnyajJAnottaraM vizeSanizcayArthI vicAraNAyAM pravRttAyAM guNadoSavicAraNAjanito nizcayaH, yathA - 'kimayaM kamalanAlasparzaH ? Ahosvida bhujaGgamasparzaH ?" itivicAraNAyAM 'mRNAlasyaivA'yaM sparzaH, atyantazItAdiguNavattvAdityasyaivA'ya' miti nizcayo'nyaM bhujaGgamasyasparzamapanudati tasmAdayaM nizcayo'vAya iti nigadyate sa eva mati sampat / 4 dhAraNAmatisampat - nizcitasyaivAsyA'rthasyA'vicyutivAsanAsmRtirUpaM dhAraNaM sparza kaisA hai ? kisakA hai ? kyA yaha kamalanAla kA sparza hai athavA sarpa kA sparza hai ? ' aisI jijJAsA hotI hai usI ko IhAmati-sampadA kahate haiM / 3 avApamatisampadA - avAya kA artha kyA hai ?, avAya - sAmAnya jJAna ke anantara vizeSa kA nizcaya karane ke liye vicAra pravRtta hone ke samaya guNa aura doSa kI vicAraNA se jo nizcaya hotA hai usako avAya kahate haiM / jaise- 'kyA yaha kamalanAla kA sparza hai ? athavA sarpa kA sparza hai ?' aisI vicAraNA meM ' yaha sparza kamalanAla kA hI hai, kyoM ki isa meM atyanta zItalatA Adi guNa haiM / ' aisA nizcaya sarpa Adi ke sparza kA nirAkaraNa karatA hai ataH aisA nizcaya avAya kahA jAtA hai, yahI avAyarUpI matisampadA hai / 4 dhAraNAmatisampadA - nizcita kiye hue artha kI avicyuti, 6 paNa A sparza kevA che? keAnA che? zu A kamalanAlanA sparza che ? athavA sapanA che ?" evI jIjJAsA thAya che tene ihAmatisampadA kahe che. (3) avAyamatisampadA vyavAyano artha zuM che?, savAya sAmAnya jJAna pachI vizeSane nizcaya karavA mATe vicAra pravRtta hovAnA samaye guNa tathA DhoSanI vicAraNAthI je nizcaya thAya che tene avAya kahe che. jema ke- ' zu A kamalanAlane sparza che? athavA sarpane sparze che ? evI vicAraNAmAM A spate kamalanAlanAja che. kemake AmAM atyanta zItalatA AdiguNa che.' eja pramANenA nizcaya sapa` AdinA sparzanuM nirAkaraNa kare che. arthAt evA nizcaya avAya kahevAya che. eja avAyarUpI matisampadA che. (4) dhAraNAmatisampadA nizcita urelA arthanI bhavisyuti-vAsanA tathA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre dhAraNA, sA ca dRDhatamAvasthApannA'vAya eva / tatrA'vicyuti ma - nizcitArthopayogAdavicyavanama, saa-antrmuhuurtprmaannaa| avicyutyA''hitaH saMskAro vAsanA, sA saMkhyeyamasaMkhyeyaM vA yAvatkAlaM bhavati / tataH kAlAntare kutazcitAdRzArthadarzanAdikAraNAt saMskAramabodhe 'tadevedaM yanmayA mAgupalabdha'-mityAdirUpamutpadyamAnaM jJAnam-smRtiH / uktazca "tayaNaMtaraM tautthA'vicavaNaM jo ya vAsaNAjogo / kAlaMtare ya jaM puNa, aNusaraNaM dhAraNA sA u // 1 // " chAyA-" tadanantaraM tadutthA'vicyavanaM yazca vAsanAyogaH / kAlAntare ca yatpunaranusaraNaM dhAraNA sA tu // 1 // vAsanA aura smRtirUpa dhAraNa ko dhAraNA kahate haiN| aisI dhAraNA dRDha avasthA meM rahI huI avAya hI hai / nizcita artha ke upayoga se atirikta na honA avicyuti kahI jAtI hai / usakA pramANa antarmuhUrta taka hI hai / avicyuti se hone vAle saMskAra ko vAsanA kahate haiN| vAsanA amuka samaya taka athavA asaMkhya kAla taka hotI hai, anantara dUsare samaya meM koI bhI sthAna meM vaise hI padArtha ko dekha kara saMskAra kI jAgRti hone para " yaha vahI hai jo maiMne pUrvakAla meM prApta kiyA thA" aisI smRti hotI hai / kahA bhI hai: " tayaNaMtaraM tautthA,-'viccavaNaM jo ya vAsaNAjogo / / kAlaMtare ya jaM puNa, aNusaraNaM dhAraNA sA u // 1 // " iti / ___ arthAt anantara usase utpanna huA avicyavana aura vaasnaasmRtirUpa dhAraNane dhAraNA kahe che. evI dhAraNA daDha avasthAmAM rahela avAja che. nizcita arthanA upayogathI atirita (ulaTuM) na hovuM te avismRti kahevAya che. tenuM pramANa antamuhUrta sudhI ja che. avizrutithI thavAvALA saMskAra ne vAsanA kahe che. vAsanA amuka samaya sudhI athavA asaMkhya kALa sudhI rahe che. anantara bIje samaye koI paNa sthAnamAM evAja padArthane joIne saMskAranI jAgRti thaI AvatAM "A teja che ke je meM pUrvakAlamAM prApta karyuM hatu" evI smRti thAya che. kahyuM paNa che ke "tayaNaMtaraM tautthA,-viccavaNaM jo ya vAsaNAjogo / kAlaMtare ya jaM puNa, anusaraNaM dhAraNA sA u // 1 // " chati arthAta anantara tenAthI utpanna thayelA avivana tathA vAsanAyAga ane kAlAntamAM tenuM punaHsmaraNa, e badhAM dhAraNa nAme kahevAya che. (1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampadvarNanam kizca- " etAzcAvicyutivAsanAsmRtayo dhAraNAlakSaNasAmAnyAnvarthayogAddhAraNAzabdavAcyAH" iti / evaM ca dhAraNeva matisampat / __ atha kA sA'vagrahamatisampat ? tatrAha-avagrahamatisampat SaividhA, tat paividhatvaM yathA 1 kSipramavagRhNAti-tadAvaraNIyakSayopazamAdhikyAt zIghraM candanAdisparza svenA''tmanAvagRhNAti-jAnAti / 2 baDhavagRhNAti-bahu-adhikaM vastu bhinna bhinnajAtIyamekaikaM tattadrUpeNAvagRhNAtI-avabudhyate yathA-sparzAvagRhaH kazcijanazcandanAdisparzasya bahutve candanasparzo'yaM cInAMzukasparzo'yaM navanItasparzo'yamiti tattadrUpeNa yoga, tathA kAlAntara meM usakA puna: smaraNa, ye saba dhAraNA nAmase kahe jAte haiM / / 1 // kahA bhI hai-" avicyuti, vAsanA aura smRti, ye saba dhAraNAlakSaNake sAmAnya yoga vAle hone se dhAraNA kahe jAte haiN|"dhaarnnaa hI matisampadA hai| avagrahamatisampadA chaH prakAra kI hai| (1) kSipraNavagRhNAti (2) baDhavagRhNAti (3) bahuvidhamavagRhNAti (4) dhruvamavagRhNAti (5) anizritamavagRhUNAti (6) asandigdhamavagRhNAti // 1 kSipramavagRhaNAti-tadAvaraNIya-kSayopazamakI adhikatAse candana Adi ke sparza ko zIghra apane ApahI grahaNa karatA hai-jAnatA hai / 2 bahvavagRhaNAti - adhika vastukA bhinna 2 jAti vAlI hone para bhI pratyeka ko apane apane svarUpa se jAnaletA hai, jaise sparzAvagraha, koI manuSya candana Adi aneka vastuoM kA sparza hone para "yaha candana kA sparza hai yaha rezamI kapaDe kA sparza hai yaha makkha kahyuM che ke - "avirayuti vAsanA ane samRti, e badhAM dhAraNAlakSaNanA sAmAnya vegavALAM hevAthI dhAraNA kahevAya che." dhAraNA ja matisampada che 24vamatisapA 7 pr4|2nii cha. (1)kSipamavagRhNAti (2) bahavagRhNAti (3) bahuvidhamavagRhNAti (4) dhruvamavagRhNAti (5) anizritamavagRhNAti (6) asandigdhamavagRhNAti, (1) kSipramavagRhNAti thaa12||y-kssyopshmnii pitAthI yanna mAhinA sparzane zIdhra pite potAnI meLe ja grahaNa kare che. jANe che. (2) bahvavagRhNAti adhi4 vastumA nuha hI tivANI DAvA chatAM 55 pratyekane tenA svarUpathI jANI le che. jemake-sparzAvagraha keI manuSya candana Adi zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tmvbudhyte| 3 bahuvidhamavagRhNAti-bahavo vidhAmakArA yasya sa bahuvidho'rthastamavagRhNAti, yathA sa eva candanAdisparzaH ekaikaH zItasnigdhamRdukaThinatvAdirUpeNa yadA'vabudhyate tadA bahuvidhaM zItatva-snigdhatva-mRdutva-kaThinatvAdiguNaibhinnaM sparzabhinnatayA kurvan so'vabodhaH-'bahuvidhamavagRhNAti' ityucyate / 4 dhruvamavagRhNAti-dhruvaM nityaM nizcalam-arthamavagRhNAti bhinnatayA'vabudhyate, janasya yadA yadA tena candanAdisparzana sambandho bhavati tadA tadA candanasparzo'yaM, navanItasparzo'yaM, cInAMzukasparzo'yamityAdikaM tattadrUpeNa tattatsparzamavacchinatti / 5 anizritamavagRhNAti-nizrito hetupamito yathA-kenacit pUrva candanAdisparzAH na kA sparza hai / " ityAdi rUpa se bhinna bhinna jAnatA hai / 3 bahuvidhamagRhaNAti - jisa artha meM aneka prakAra haiM usako bahuvidha kahate haiM, usako jAnatA hai, jaise-vahI candana Adi sparza eka eka zIta, cikanA, mRdu, kaThina Adi rUpa se jAnA jAtA hai| jaba aneka prakAra ke sparza ko zItalatA, snigdhatA, mRdutA aura kaThinatA Adi guNoM se bhinna-bhinna jAnatA hai taba usa jJAnako 'bahuvidhamavagRhNAti' kahate haiN| 4 dhruvamavagRhNAti-dhruva ko arthAt nitya nizcala artha ko bhinna rUpa se jAnatA hai| manuSya ko jaba-jaba-usa candana Adi kA sparza hotA hai taba taba 'yaha candanakA sparza hai, yaha makkhana kA sparza hai, yaha rezamI vastra kA sparza hai' isa prakAra se usa-usa sparzako jAnatA hai| 5 anizritamava gRhNAti-nizrita kA artha hai hetupramita, hetudvArA aneka vastuonA sparza thatAM "A candanane sparza che "A rezamI kapaDAne sparza che "A mAkhaNane sparza che ItyAdi rUpathI bhinna-bhinna jANI le che. (3) bahuvidhamavagRhNAti re arthamA bhane prA2 cha te mahuvidha upAya che, tene jANe che, jemake te candana Adi sparza eka eka zIta, cikaNe, mRdu, kaThaNa Adi rUpathI jANI le che jyAre aneka prakAranA sparzane zItalatA. snigdhatA mRdutA tathA kaThinatA Adi guNothI judA judA jANe che tyAre te jJAna 'bahuvidhavagRhaNAti' kahevAya che. (4) dhruvamavagRhNAti dhuvana arthAta nitya, nizcata mathane / 35thI and che, manuSyane jyAre jyAre te candana AdinA sparza thAya che tyAre tyAre "A candanane sparza che, A mAkhaNane sparza che, A rezamI vastrano sparza che e prakAre te te sparzane jANe che. ___ (5)anizritamavagRhNAti nitine! ma che tuprabhita hetu!2! yathArtha zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampadvavarNanam 93 zItamRdusnigdhatvAdinA'nubhUtAH, kAlAntare punastadupasthitau 'ayaM candanAdisparza : zItamRdu snigdhatvAditaH' iti zItasvAdinA hetunA pramito yo'rthazcandanAdisparzarUpaH sa nizrito'bhidhIyate, tadbhinno'nizritaH, arthAttAdRzAnumAnena hetunA tadA taM viSayaM tajjJAnaM na paricchinatti tadA'nizritamahetukamarthamavagRhNAtIti vyavahiyate / 6 asaMdigdhamavagRhaNAti - asaMdigdhaM = sakala saMzayAdidoSarahitaM yathA- 'candanAdisparzamavagRhaNajJAnaM 'candanasyaiva, cInAMzukasyaiva, navanItasyaivA'yaM sparzaH ' ityevaMrUpaM yadA pravartate tadA'saMdigdhamavagRhNAtItyucyate / evam pUrvoktakSimAdiprakAreNa - IhAmatisampadapi 2, avAyamatisampadapi 3 vijJeyA / 66 yathArtharUpa se jAnA huA / pUrvakAla meM zIta mRdu snigdhatvarUpa hetu se candana Adi sparza kA anubhava kiyA ho, aura kAlAntara meM usakI upasthiti ho taba yaha candana Adi kA sparza hai, kyoM ki yaha zItala hai, komala hai, cikanA hai, " ityAdi / isa prakAra zItatvAdi hetu se anumita kiyA huA jo candana AdikA sparzarUpI artha hI nizrita kahA jAtA hai / usase bhinna anizrita kahA jAtA hai / arthAt aise anumAna se hetu se jaba usa viSaya kA usa jJAna kA pariccheda nahIM karatA hai taba 'anizrita - ahetuka artha kA avagraha karatA hai' aisA vyavahAra hotA hai / 6 asandigdhamavagRhNAti - asandigdha kA artha hotA hai sampUrNa saMzaya Adi doSoM se rahita / jaise ki-candana AdikA sparza karatA huA ' yaha candana kA hI sparza hai, rezamI vastra kA hI sparza hai, yaha sparza makkhanakA hI hai ' isa rIti se jaba jJAna hotA hai taba rUpathI jANeluM. pUrvakAlamAM zIta-mRdu-snigdhatvarUpa hetuthI cantana Adi sparzanA anubhava karyAM hAya ane kAlAntaramAM jyAre te maLI Ave tyAre A candana Adine sparzI che kemake A zItala che, kAmaLa che, cikaNu che" ityAdi. A prakAre zItatva Adi hetuthI anumita karelA je candana AdinA sparze te rUpa aja nizrita kahevAya che, tethI ulaTu anizrita kahevAya che, arthAta evA anumAnathI hetuthI jyAre te viSayanuM te jJAnanuM pariccheda na thAya (juduM na thAya) tyAre anizrita-ahetuka arthonA avagraha thAya che. ' evA vyavahAra thAya che. (6) asaMdigdhamavagRhNAti ashigdhne| artha thAya deSAthI rahita, jemake- caMdana AdinA sparza karatAM 'A rezamI vasrane ja sparze che. A sparza mAkhaNanA ja che.' zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra saMpUrNa saMzaya Adi caMdananA ja sparze che. e rIte jyAre jJAna
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha = prastutA sA=mAguktA dhAraNAmatisampat kA = kiMsvarUpA ? tatrAha - dhAraNAmatisampat SaDvidhA = SaTkArA prajJaptA = parUpitA, tat SaDvidhatvaM yathA1 bahu dhArayati - bahu = bhinnajAtIyamanekaM tattadrUpeNa dhArayati = nirNItArthasyA'vicyutivAmanAsmRtilakSaNAM dhAraNAM nayati / 2 bahuvidhaM = nAnAprakAraM zItatvAdiguNairbhinnaM sparzAdikaM dhArayati / 3 purANam = atItakAlajAtaM vastu dhArayati, 'asandigdhamavagRhNAti' kahA jAtA hai ? | isa prakAra se prathama kahI huI kSipra Adi prakAra se IhAmatisampadA 2 avAyamatisampadA 3 bhI samajhanI caahiiye| jaise- 1 kSipramIhate, 2 bahIhate, 3 bahuvidha - mIhate, 4 dhruvamIhate, 6 anizritamIhate 6 asandigdhamIhate evaM kSipramavaiti, ityAdi chaha ko bhI jAna leve / dhAra NAmatisampadA kitane prakAra kI hai ? utara meM kahA jAtA hai ki - dhAraNAmati sampadA chaha prakAra kI hai: 94 (1) bahu dhArayati (2) bahuvidhaM dhArayati (3) purAtanaM dhArayati (4) durdharaM dhArayati (5) anizritaM dhArayati (6) asaMdigdhaM dhArayati / isa prakAra se chaha bheda haiM / 1 bahu dhArayati - bahu-alaga jAti vAle aneka vastuoMkA usI usI rUpa se nirNaya karanA avicyuti-vAsanA -smRtilakSaNa vAlI dhAraNA hai / 2 bahuvidhaM dhArayati - zItatva Adi guNoM se bhinnara sparzAdikI dhAraNA karatA hai / 3 purANaM dhArayati - atItakAlika vastu kI dhAraNA karatA hai / thAya che tyAre ' asadigdhamavagRcchvAti ' kahevAya che, A prakAre prathama karela kSipra Adi prakArathI ihAmatisampadA 2 avAyamatisampannA 3 paNa samajavI joie. jemake(1) kSipramIhate (2) baDIhate (3) bahuvidhamIhate (4) dhruvamIhate (5) anitimIhate ( 6 ) asaMdigdhamIhate the prabhA kSipramavaiti ityAha cha aArane pazu jANI levA. dhAraNAmatisampadA DeTA prakAranI che ? uttaramA uche - dhAraNAmatisampadA cha prAnI che: (1) bahu dhArayati ( 2 ) bahuvidhaM dhArayati (3) purAtanaM dhArayati (4) durdharaM dhArayati (5) anizritaM dhArayati (6) asaMdigdhaM dhArayati me prAre cha le4 che. [1] bahu dhArayati mahu-alaga lativAsI bhane vastumAna! te te 35thI nirNaya 42vA bhavisyuti-vAsanA - smRti-lakSaNavANI dhAraNA che. [2] bahuvidhaM pati zItatva Adi guNAthI judA judA sparza AdinI dhAraNA kare che. purANaM dhArayati atIta ali vastunI dhAraNA 1re che, nema A munie zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra A
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampadvarNanam 95 yathA - anena muninAmukasmin varSe, mAsi, pakSe, mahare, pale, vipale, kSaNe dIkSA gRhIteti sAdhAraNajanavismaraNayogyakAlajJAnaM dhArayatIti dRSTAntaH / 4 durddharaM - duHkhena buddheratiparizrameNa dhAryate'sau durddharaH = kaThino bhaGgajAlazreNisamArohaNAdiviSayastaM dhArayati / 5 anizritam = ahetukam autpattikyAdibuddhayaiva dhArayati / 6 asaMdigdhaM = sakalasaMzayarahitaM dhArayati, pUrvoktarUpA yogyatA ' sampadA procyate / seyaM dhAraNAmatisampat 4 // sU0 6 // , matisampadvAneva vAdaprayogasampadvAn bhavatIti prayogasampadamAha-' se kiM taM paoga0' ityAdi / 2 mUlam - se kiM taM paogasaMpayA ? paogasaMpayA cauvvihA paNNattA, taM jahA - 1 AyaM vidAya vAyaM pauMjittA bhavai, parisaM vidAya vAyaM paraMjittA bhavai, 3 khettaM vidAya vAyaM paraMjittA bhavai, 4 vatthu vidAya vAyaM paraMjittA bhavai / se paogasaMpayA // sU0 7 // jaise- isa munine amuka varSa meM amuka mAsa meM, amuka pakSameM, athavA prahara meM, palameM, cipala meM, kSaNa meM, dIkSA grahaNa kI, jisako sAdhAraNa manuSya bhUla jAte haiM aise kAlajJAnako dhAraNa karatA hai / 4 durdharaM dhArayati - buddhi ke atiparizrama se jisakA dhAraNa kiyA jAya usako durdhara kahate haiM / kaThina bhaMgajAla guNazreNi- samArohaNa Adi viSaya ko dhAraNa karatA hai / 5 anizritaM dhArayati - ahetukabinA kisI hetu ko liye autpattikI Adi buddhidvArA dhAraNa karatA hai / 6 asandigdhaM dhArayati - sampUrNa saMzaya se rahita dhAraNa karatA hai / yaha dhAraNAmatisampadA hai | || sU0 6 // amuka varSa mAM. amuka mAsamAM, amuka pakSamAM, athavA amuka praharamAM, palamAM ke vipalamAM ke kSaNamAM dIkSA gRhaNa karI' jene sAdhAraNa manuSya bhUlI jAya che evA asanA jJAnanI dhAraegA 4 [4] durdharaM dhArayati buddhinA atiparizramadhI ne dhAraNa karavAmAM Ave tene dura kahe che. kaThina bhagajALa guNazreNIsamArohaNa Adi viSayane dhAraNa 4re che. (5) anizritaM dhArayati mahetu pazu hetu vinA satyatimI yahi buddhi dvArA dhAra ure che. [6] asaMdigdhaM dhArayati saMpUrNa saMzayathI rahita dhAraNa 1re che. yA dhAraNA bhatisamyahA che. (sU0 6) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-atha kA sA prayogasampat ? prayogasampaccaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA1 AtmAnaM viditvA vAdaM mayoktA bhavati, 2 pariSadaM viditvA vAdaM prayoktA bhavati, 3 kSetraM viditvA vAdaM prayoktA bhavati, 4 vastu viditvA vAdaM prayo. ktA bhavati / seyaM prayogasampata // sU0 7 // TIkA-'se kiM taM'-ityAdi / atha-sAmAguktA prayogasampat kA ki svarUpA ? prayogasampaccaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-1 AtmAnaM-nijaM-ahaM pramANanayAdisvarUpajJAnanipuNo'smi na ve ?'-ti samarthamasamartha vA viditvA vAdaM-svamatasthApanalakSaNam, upalakSaNAddharmakathA-sAmAcArIprabhRtimarUpaNaM prayoktA bhavati / 2 pariSada sabhAM jJA'jJAdurvidagdhAdirUpAM saugata-sAikhya cArvAkakApAlikAdirUpAM vA matisampadA vAlA hI vAdaprayogasampadA vAlA ho sakatA hai ataH prayogasampadA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-'se kiM taM poga0' ityaadi| prayogasampadA cAra prakAra kI hai / (1) AtmA ko jAna kara vAda kA prayoga karatA hai, (2) pariSada ko jAnakara vAda kA prayoga karatA hai, (3) kSetra ko jAnakara vAda kA prayoga karatA hai, (4) vastu ko jAnakara vAda kA prayoga karatA hai| [1] 'Aya' AtmAnaM, apanI AtmA ko-"maiM pramANa naya Adi svarUpa ke jJAna meM nipuNa hU~ yA nahIM ?" aise samartha athavA asamartha jAnakara apane matako sthApana karatA hai| upalakSaNa se dharma kI kathA sAmAcArI Adi kA prayoga karane vAlA hotA hai| [2] 'parisaM' [pariSadaM] yaha sabhA, jJA - jAnakAra hai, athavA ajJA-ajAnakAra hai athavA durvidagdha-anaghaDa hai, aisA jAnakara, tathA yaha sabhA bauddha hai, atisaMpadAvALA thayA pachI ja prayAga sammadIvALA thaI zakAya che. AthI prayogasa pahArnu ni3544 42 cha- 'se kiM taM paoga' tyAha prayogasampadA yA2 2nI cha. (1) mAtbhAne arelne pachIthI pryo| 43 cha (2) pariSada ne Men pachIthI pryo| 42 cha. (3) kSetrane arena pachIthA prayoga kare che. (4) vastune jANIne pachIthI pravega kare che. 'AyaM =AtmAnaM pAtAnA mAmAne prabhA, naya mAhi 2135nA jJAnamAM nipuNa chu ke nahi ?" e samartha athavA asamartha jANIne pitAnA matanuM sthApana kare che. upalakSaNathI dharmanI kathA samAcArI Adine pracAga karavAvALo hoya che. 2 'parisaM' = (pariSadaM) bhAsalA jJA- 2 che yA ajJA- 2 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampadvarNanam 97 viditvA vAdaM prayoktA bhavati / 3 kSetram AryAM'nAryAdhiSThitaM sthAnaM sulabhabodhikaM durlabha bodhikaM vA grAmanagarAdikaM viditvA vAdaM prayoktA bhavati / 4 vastu bAdasya viSayaM dAruNamadAruNaM, dravyAnuyogAdirUpaM, puNyapApanirUpaNarUpaM vaa| athavA vastu heyopAdeyopekSaNIyabhedAtrividhaM, tatra heyaM-krodhAdikam, upAdeyaM-kSAntyAdikam, upekSaNIyaM-paradoSAdikaM ca viditvA vAdaM prayoktA bhavati, seyaM prayogasaMpad bhavati / ___ ayaM bhAvaH-AtmazaktyAdikaM vicintya vAdAdau pravartanIyaM, tathA kRta eva kArya saphalaM bhavati yathA-vaidyo roga tannidAnaM ca vicArya tadapanodanAtha sapathyaM bhaiSajyaM prayukte, tathA prayukte ca tatra sAphalyaM labhate // mU0 7 // athavA sAMkhya athavA kApAlika aura cArvAka-nAstikamatAnuyAyI hai, aisA jAnakara vAda karatA hai / [3] 'khettaM' [kSetra] isa kSetra meM Arya loga rahate haiM yA anArya loga ?- athavA isa nagara meM rahane vAle manuSya sulabhabodhi haiM yA durlabhabodhi ? aisA jAnakara vAda kA prayoga karatA hai / [4] 'vatthu' [ vastu] vAda kA viSaya kaThina hai yA sarala hai ? dravyAnuyogAdi rUpa hai athavA puNyapApanirUpaNarUpa hai ? usako vastu kahate haiM / athavA vastu, heya upAdeya aura upekSaNIya bheda se tIna prakAra kI hai| krodha Adi heya hai| kSAnti Adi upAdeya hai| aura paradoSa Adi upekSaNIya hai / aisA jAnakara vAda kA prayoga karatA hai / isa rIti se prayogasampadA kA nirUpaNa huA / tAtparya yaha hai ki-Atmazakti Adi ko jAnakara vAda Adi meM pravRtta honA cAhiye, aisA karane para hI kAma saphala hotA hai / jaise vaidya roga che ke durvidagdha-aNaghaDa che, evuM jANIne, tathA A sabhA bauddha che. athavA sAMkhya pati yA nAstimatAnuyAyI cha, mejatIne vA 42 cha. 3 'kheta kSetra] A kSetramAM Aryaleka rahe che ke anAya leka? - athavA A nagaramAM rahevAvALA sulabhabodhi che. durlabhAdhI? e jANI laIne pachI progakare che, 4 'vatthu ' ( vastu) 'pAnaviSaya 8na cha saDasI cha. 1' dravyAnuyoga AdirUpa che ke puNya pApanirUpaNarUpa che?" tene vastu kahe che. athavA vastu heya upAdeya ane upekSaNIya evA bhede karIne traNa prakAranI che. krodha Adi heya che. kSAnti Adi upAdeya che ane paradeSa Adi upekSaNIya che, e jANIne pachI prayoga kare che. A rIte pragasabhyadAnuM nirUpaNa thayuM, tAtparya e che ke-Atmazakti Adine jANIne pachI te vAdaviSayamAM pravRtta hovuM joIe. ema karavAthI ja kAma zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre prayogasampadvata eva saMgrahaparijJA naipuNyaM bhavatIti saMgrahaparijJAsampadamAha'se kiM taM saMgahapariNA' ityAdi / mUlam-se kiM taM saMgahaparinnA nAmaM saMpayA ? saMgahaparinAnAmaM saMpayA cauvvihA paNNattA ? taM jahA-bahujaNapAuggayAe vAsAvAsesu khettaM paDilehittA bhavai, 2 bahujaNapAuggayAe pADihAriya-pIDha-phalaga-sejjA-saMthArayaM uggiNhittA bhavai, 3 kAleNaM kAlaM saMmANaittA bhavai, 4 ahAguru saMpUettA bhavai / se taM saMgahaparinnA nAma saMpayA // suu08|| chAyA-atha kA sA saMgrahaparijJA nAma sampat ? saMgrahaparijJA nAma sampacaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA 1 bahujanaprAyogyatayA varSAvAseSu kSetra pratilekhayitA bhavati, 2 bahujanaprAyogyatayA prAtihArika-pITha-phalaka-zayyA-saMstArakamavagrahItA bhavati, 3 kAlena kAlaM saMmAnayitA bhavati, 4 yathAguru saMpUjayitA bhavati / seyaM saMgrahaparijJA nAma sampat / / sU0 8 // TIkA-'se kiM taM ' ityAdi / atha-prastutA sAmAguktA saMgrahaparijJA, saMgrahaNaM saMgrahaH svIkAraH, vasttvavalokanaM vA, tatra parijJA-parijJAnam , sA tathoktA nAma-prasiddhA sampat ? kA? kiMsvarUpA ? kiMbhedA ca ?, tatrA''ha saMgrahaparijJA nAma sampaJcaturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA--bahujanaprAyogyatayA-bahavazca te janAH=muniko aura usake nidAna ko jAnakara usako nivRtti ke liye pathya ke sAtha auSadha detA hai taba usako saphalatA milatI hai // sU0 7 // prayogasampadA vAlA hI saMgrahaparijJA meM nipuNatA prApta kara sakatA hai / ataH saMgrahaparijJAsampadA kahate haiM- 'se kiM taM gahapariNA' ityAdi / jambUsvAmI kahate haiM-he bhadanta ! saMgrahaparijJAsampadA kitane saphala thAya che. jemake vaidya rogane ane tenA nidAnane jANIne tenI nivRtti mATe panI sAthe auSadha Ape che tyAre tene saphaLatA maLe che. (sU0 7) prAgasabhyadAvALA ja saMgraha parijhAmAM nipuNatA prApta karI zake che. AthI saDa parizAsapahA 4 . 'se kiM taM saMgahapariNA' tyAdi. jabUsvAmI kahe che-he bhadanta ! saMgraha parijJAsaspada keTalA prakAranI che ? zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 99 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampadvarNanam janAsteSAM prAyogyaM yogyaM, tasya bhAvastattA tayA, varSAvAseSu-varSA varSa statra vAsAH nivAsAsteSu, yena munInAM saMyamayAtrAnirvAhaH sukhena bhavet tAdRzaM kSetra-grAmanagarAdikaM pratilekhayitA-zAstrAnusAreNa nirIkSako bhavati 1 / bahujanaprAyogyatayA sakalamunijanayogyatayA prAtihArika-pITha-phalaka-zayyA-saMstArakam, pratiharaNaM pratihAraH pratyarpaNaM, tamahatIti prAtihArikaM pratyarpaNayogyaM, taca pIThaM-catuSpAdikAdikaM, phalakaH paTThAdikaH, zayyA-zayanIyaM svasvazarIraparimitaM, saMstArakaHtRNAdinirmitasArddhahastadvayamitA''sanavizeSaH, eteSAM samAhArastathA, tad avagrahItA-zAstravidhinA saMgrAhako bhavati 2 / kAlena kalanaM kAlA navaprakAra kI hai ? sudharmAsvAmI kahate haiM-he jambU ! saMgrahaparijJAsampadA cAra prakAra kI hai| saMgraha kA artha hotA hai svIkAra athavA vastu kA avalokana / usakI parijJA-jJAna saMgrahaparijJA kahalAtI hai / 1 bahujanaprAyogyatayA varSAvAseSu kSetra pratilekhayitA bhavati - varSAkAla nivAsa ke liye muniyoM ke yogya grAma athavA nagara Adi kA zAstramaryAdAnusAra gaveSaNA karane vAlA honA kSetrapratilekhanArUpa pahalI saMgrahaparijJA sampadA hai| 2 bahujanaprAyogyatayA prAtihArika-pIThaphalakazayyAsaMstArakamavagrahItA bhavati-muniyoM ke yogya pratihArika-paDihArA pITha-bAjauTa, phalaka-pATa, zayyA-zarIrapramANa, saMstAraka-tRNa Adi se banAyA huA DhAi hAtha kA Asana, ina sabakA zAstravidhi se grahaNa karane vAlA honA / yaha pIThaphalakAdisaMgraharUpa dUsarI sNgrhprisudharmAsvAmI kahe che-he jabU! saMgrahaparijJAsapadA cAra prakAranI che. saMgrahano artha thAya che svIkAra athavA vastunuM avelekana. tenI parijJA= jJAna te saMgrahaparijJA kahevAya che. (1) bahujanamAyogyatayA varSAvAseSu kSetraM pratilekhayitA bhvtivarSAkAla nivAsane mATe munine regya gAma athavA nagara Adine zAstramaryAdA anusAra gaveSaNA karavAvALA thavuM te kSetrapratilekhanArUpa pahelI saMgrahaparijJAsamparA che. (2) bahujanaprAyogyatayA prAtihArikapIThaphalakazayyAsaMstArakamavagrahItA bhvtimunine yogya prAtihArika - paDihArA pITha - bAjoTha, phalaka - pATa, zamyA - zarIra pramANa, saMstAraka tRNa AdithI banAvela aDhI hAthanuM Asana, e badhAnA zAstravidhithI grahaNa karavAvALA hovuM te pIThaphalakAdisaMgraharUpa bIjI saMgraharijJA sabhyadA che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre purANAdInAM samayAdInAM vA paryAyANAM saMkalanaM saMkhyAnaM vA saH, tathA'mAsiko'yaM, sAMvatsariko'yaM, zArado'ya'-mityAdirUpeNa kalpate parimitatvena jJAyate yasmAdvastvanena veti kAlaH, athavA-kalayanti-jJAninaH samayasamUharUpeNa paricchindanti yamiti kAlaH, yadvA-'mAsiko'yaM, sAMvatsariko'ya' mityAdirUpatayA kalayanti = parimitatvena jAnanti vastu yasmin satIti kAlastena ' iyatA kAlena idaM kartavya'-miti krameNa tattatkAryeSu vibhaktenocitena kAlena, yadvA 'kAleNaM' ityatra 'NaM' iti vAkyAlaGkAre kAle-pUrvoktarUpe kAle kAlaM kAla AzrayatvenAstIti kAlam pratikramaNapratilekhanasvAdhyAyadhyAnAdikaM, tat, saMmAnayitA-yathA kAlamanuSThAtA bhavati 3 / yathA guru-gurumanatikramya saMpUjayitA jJAsampadA hai 2 / 3 kAlena kAlaM sammAnayitA bhavati-kAla kA artha aneka prakAra kA hai-kAla arthAt saMkalana jo padArtha kI navIna paryAya ko utpanna kare aura purAnI kA nAza kare, athavA jisa se samayAdi kA parigaNana ho use kAla kahate haiM / athavA 'yaha mAsika hai, yaha vArSika hai, yaha zarada Rtu kA hai' ityAdirUpase jisa dvArA vastu kA jJAna hotA hai use kAla kahate haiM / jisako jJAnI puruSa samaya kA samudAyarUpa mAnate haiM use kAla kahate haiN| athavA jisa ke dvArA ' yaha mahIne kA hai, yaha varSa kA hai' ityAdirUpa mApa se vastukA jJAna hotA hai usako kAla kahate haiM / isa prakAra ke kAla ko Azraya kara ke tathA kAla meM-ucita kAla meM pratikramaNa, pratilekhana, svAdhyAya, dhyAna Adi kA 'sammAnayitA' yathA samaya anuSThAna karane karAne vAlA honaa| yaha kAla-sammAnarUpa tIsarI saMgraha(3) kAlena kAlaM sammAnayitA bhavati -sanI artha mane prAranA cha kAla arthAta saMkalana je padArthanA navIna paryAyane utpanna kare ane junI paryAyane nAza kare, athavA jenAthI samaya AdinI gaNatrI hoya tene kAla kahe che. athavA "A mAsika che. A vArSika che, A zarada tunu che ItyAdirUpathI jenA dvArA vastunuM jJAna thAya che tene kAla kahe che, jene jJAnI puruSa samayanA samudAyarUpa mAne che tene kAla kahe che, athavA jenA dvArA "A mahinAnuM che, A varSanuM che ItyAdirUpa mApathI vastunuM jJAna thAya che tene kAla kahe che. A prakAre kAlane Azraya karIne, tathA kAlamAM-ucitakAlamAM pratikramaNa pratilekhana, svAdhyAya, dayAna AdinuM sanmAnayitA yathAsamaya anuSThAna karavA karAvavAvALA thavuM te kAlasamAnarUpa trIjI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampatsu caturvidhavinayavarNanam / paryAyajyeSThaM muni vandanavyavahArAdinA sammAnayitA bhavati-jAyate 4 / sAuktA iyaM saGgrahaparijJA nAma satpat // sU0 8 // samprati gaNikartavyamAha--'Ayario' ityAdi / mUlam-Ayario aMtevAsI imAe cauvvihAe viNayapaDivattIe viNaitA bhavai niraNataM gacchai, taM jahA-1 AyAraviNaeNaM, 2 suyaviNaeNaM 3 vikkhevaNAviNaeNaM, 4 dosanigghAyaNaviNaeNaM // sU0 9 // chAyA-AcAryo'ntevAsino'nayA caturvidhayA vinayapratipattyA viniyitA bhavati-nirRNatvaM gacchati / tadyathA-1 AcAravinayena, 2 zrutavinayena, 3 vikSepaNAvinayena, 4 doSanirghAtanavinayena // sU0 9 // ___TIkA-'Ayario'-ityAdi / 'AG' ityabhivyAptyA maryAdayA vA paJcavidhamAcAraM svayamAcarati parAnAcArayati vA ityAcAryaH-gaNI, anayA anuvakSyamANayA caturvidhayA = catuHprakArayA vinayamatipatyA, vinayati = nAzayati sakalaklezakAramaSTaprakAraM karma yaH sa vinayaH AcarAdizcaturvidhastasya pratipattyA parijJAsampadA hai // 4 yathA gurusaMpUjayitA bhavati-paryAyajyeSTha muniyoM kA vandana vyavahArAdi se sammAnayitA' sammAna karane vAlA honA / yaha yathAgurusammAnarUpa cauthI saMgrahaparijJAsampadA hai 4 / yaha saMgrahaparijJA nAmakI sampadA huI // sU0 8 // aba gaNI kA kartavya kahate haiM-'Ayario' ityAdi / jo pAca prakAra kA AcAra svayaM pAlate haiM aura dUsaroM se palavAte haiM ve AcArya kahalAte haiN| ve cAra prakAra kI vinayapratipatti dvArA ziSya ko vinayazAlI banAkara RNamukta hote haiM / ATha prakArake karmaklezoMkA nivAraNa karane vAlA vinaya hai| usakA antesahaparijJA sa56 che. (4) yathA gurusaMpUjayitA bhavati-paryAyanyeSTha bhunimaan| vandana-vyavahAra AdithI sammAnayitA-sanmAna karavAvALA thavuM A yathAgurusamAnarUpa yAthI savaDa parijJAsapahA cha 2 // saparijJA nAmAnI sampa! 5. (sU0 8) ve na tavya 4 cha- 'Ayario' tyAdi. je pAMca prakAranA AcAra pite pALe che tathA bIjA pAse paLAve che te AcArya kahevAya che. te cAra prakAranI vinayapratipattidvArA ziSyane vinayazIla banAvIne aNamukata thAya che. ATha prakAranA karmakalezonA nivAraNa karavAvALA vinaya che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 102 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre svIkAreNa, antevAsinaH-ante-guroH samIpe cAritrakriyAyAM vastuM zIlaM= svabhAvo yeSAmityantevAsinaH ziSyAstAn vinayitA-zikSayitA bhavati-jAyate tena niRNatvam RNamuktatAM gacchati-prApnoti / gacchadhurAvahanasamarthaziSyasya zikSakatvena gaNI RNamukto bhvtiityaayyH| tat-cAturvidhyaM yathA-1 AcAravinayena AcAro-munInAM mokSArthamanuSThAnaM jJAnAcArAdilakSaNa ityarthaH, sa eva vinayaH AcAravinayastena, vinayitA bhavatItyanvayaH, evamagre'pi / 2 zrutavinayena-zrutam AgamaH, tadeva vinayastena / 3 vikSepaNAvinayena-vikSipyate= mithyAtvAditaH pRthaka kriyate'nayeti vikSepaNA, ( sautratvAnna DIpa ) samyaktvAdidharma sthApanA, saiva vinayaH, sa caturvidhaH, tatra 1 mithyAdRSTiM mithyAvAsI-ziSya ko sikhalAnA vinayapratipatti hai / cAritra kI ArAdhanA karane ke lie guru ke samIpa nivAsa kare use antevAsI kahate haiM / vinaya pratipatti cAra prakAra kI hai - tAtparya yaha hai kiziSya ko gaccha kA bhAra vahana karane meM samartha banAne se AcArya RNamukta-apane kartavya kA pAlana karane vAle hote haiN| vaha vinaya cAra prakAra kA hai-[1] AcAravinaya [2] zrutavinaya [3] vikSepaNAvinaya [4] doSanirghAtinavinaya / 1 AcAravinaya-AcAra-muniyoM kA mokSa ke liye jo jJAnAcAra Adi anuSThAna, usakA sikhalAnA / 2 zrutavinaya-zruta-Agama kA sikhlaanaa| 3 vikSepaNAvinaya - jIvoM ko mithyAtvAdi darguNoM se haTAkara samyaktva Adi dharma meM sthApana karanA vikSepaNAvinaya hai| tene atevAsI-ziSyane zikhavavuM te vinayapratipatti che. cAritranI ArAdhanA karavA mATe gurusamIpa nivAsa kare tene antavAsI kahe che. vinayapratipatti cAra prakAranI che. tAtparya e che ke ziSyane gacchane bhAra vahana karavAmAM samartha banAvavAthI AcArya rANamukata-potAnA kartavyanuM pAlana karavAvALA thAya che. te vinaya cAra prakA2naa che. (1) mAyAvinaya (2) zrutavinaya (3) 1i359vinaya (4) hoSanitinavinaya. [1] 'AcAravinaya-mAyA2-bhuniyAne mokSane bhATa 2 jJAnAyAra Adi anuSThAna, te zIkhavavuM. [2] 'zrutavinaya '-zruta-mAma ziqj. [3] 'vikSepaNAvinaya-vAna mithyA1 mA huthI iTAvI sbhykatva Adi dharmamAM sthApana karavuM te vizleSaNAvinaya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampatsu caturvidhavinayavarNanam mArgAdvikSipya samyaktvamArga grAhayatItyekaH / 2 samyagdRSTiM tu gRhasthaM gRhasthabhAvAdvikSipya pravAjayatIti dvitIyaH / 3 samyaktvAcAritrAdvA cyutaM tadbhAvAdvikSipya punastatraiva vyavasthApayatIti tRtiiyH| 4 svayaM ca cAritradharmasya yathaivAbhivRddhistathaiva pravartate'neSaNIyaparibhogAdityAgenaiSaNIyaparibhogAdisvIkAreNa ceti caturthaH / saiva vinayastena vinayitA bhavati / 4 doSaniryAtanavinayena-doSANAM = mithyAtvA'viratikaSAyamamAdAdInAM nirghAtano = vinAzakaH, sa cA'sau vinayaH prAguktalakSaNastena tathA vinayitA bhavati // sU0 9 // athA''cAravinayaM sabhedamAha-'se kiM taM AyAraviNae' ityAdi / / mUlam-se ki taM AyAraviNae ! AyAraviNae cauvihe paNNatte-taM jahA 1 saMjamasAmAyArI yAvi bhavai, 2 tavasAmAyArI yAvi bhavai; 3 gaNasAmAyArI yAvi bhavai, 4 egalla vihArisAmAyArI yAvi bhavai / se taM AyAraviNae ||suu0 10 // vaha cAra prakAra kA hotA hai- [1] mithyAdRSTiko mithyAmArga se nikAla kara samyaktvamArgakA grahaNa kraanaa| [2] samyagdRSTi gRhasthako gRhasthabhAva se mukta karAkara pravrajita kraanaa| [3] samyaktvase tathA cAritra se jisakA bhAva gira gayA ho usako punaH sthira krnaa| [4] jisa taraha cAritradharma ko vRddhi ho usI taraha azuddha azanAdi kA tyAga karake zuddha azanAdi kA grahaNa karanA / [4] doSanirghAtanavinaya-mithyAtva avirati kaSAya pramAda Adi daSoM kA vinAza karane vAlA vinaya doSanirghAtanavinaya kahA jAtA hai / usakA sikhalAnA // sU0 9 // - te cAra prakAranA thAya che-(1) mithyAdaSTine micyAmArgamAMthI kADhI samyakratvamArganuM grahaNa karAvavuM, (2) samyagdaSTi gRhasthane gRhasthabhAvathI mukta karAvIne pravrajita karAvavA, (3) samyakatvathI tathA cAritrathI jenA bhAva patana thayelA hoya tene pharIthI sthira karavA. (4) jevI rIte cAritradharmanI vRddhi thAya tevI rIte azuddha azana Adino tyAga karI zuddha azana Adi grahaNa karavuM. (4) dopanirghAtanavinaya mithyAtva viti 4SAya prabhA mAhiSa ne| vinAza karavAvALe vinayaSanirdhAtanavinaya kahevAya che, te zikhavave. (sU0 9) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ___ chAyA-atha ko'sAvAcAravinayaH ? AcAravinayazcaturvidhaH prajJaptaH, tadyathA -1 saMyamasAmAcArI cApi bhavati, 2 tapaHsAmAcArI cApi bhavati, 3 gaNasAmAcArI cApi bhavati, 4 ekAkivihArasAmAcArI cApi bhavati / so'yamAcAravinayaH // sU0 10 // TIkA-' se kiM taM'-ityAdi / atha prastutaH AcAravinayaH kaH ?=kilakSaNaH ? kiMbhedakazca ? tatrA''ha-AcAravinayaH-AcAro-munisamAcAraH jJAnAdirUpaH paJcavidhaH, sa eva vinayaH karmA'STakavinAzakaH caturvidhaH caturbhedakaH prajJaptaH prarUpitaH, tat = cAturvidhyaM yathA-1 saMyamasamAcArI-saMyamAcaraNarUpaH prathama AcAravinayaH, tatra-saMyamaH sakalasAvadyayogoparamaNalakSaNaH saptadazavidhastasya sAmAcArI-saM-samyag AcAraH AcaraNaM yasya sa samAcArastasya bhAvaH sAmAcArya, tadeva sAmAcArI, 'cApi' ime avyaye upasargapratirUpake, tatra 'ca:' - aba AcAravinaya kA varNana karate haiM-" se kiM taM AyAra." ityAdi / kramAnuprApta AcAravinaya ke kitane bheda haiM , isa praznakA uttara dete haiM-AcAra kA artha hotA hai ki jJAnAdirUpa pAca prakAra kA munikA AcaraNa / vaha AcaraNarUpI vinaya ATha prakAra ke karma kA vinAza karane vAlA AcAravinaya kahA jAtA hai| AcAravinaya cAra prakAra kA hai, jaise ki- [1] saMyamasAmAcArI, [2] tapasAmAcArI, [3] gaNasAmAcArI, [4] ekAkivihArasAmAcArI / [1] saMyamasAmAcArI-saMyama kA artha hotA hai samasta sAvadya vyApAra kA nivartana, vaha satraha prakAra kA hotA hai| usakA samyagU ve mAyAvinayarnu pani 43 che.-'se kiM taM AyAra0' tyAha. kramAnuprApta AcAravinayanA keTalA bheda che? te praznanA uttaramAM kahe che-AcArano artha thAya che-jJAnAdirUpa pAMca prakAranA muninAM AcaraNa. te AcAraNarUpI vinaya ATha prakAranAM karmane vinAza karavAvALe AcAravinaya kahevAya che. AcAravinaya cAra prakAra che jema ke: [1] saMyamasAmAcArI [2] tapasAmAcArI, [3] gaNasAmAcArI, [4] ekAkivihArasAmAcArI / [1] saMyamasAmAcArI saMyamana artha thAya cha samasta sAvadha vyApA2rnu nivartana. te sattara prakAranuM thAya che. tenuM samyam AcaraNa karavuM te saMyama kahevAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 105 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampatsu caturvidhavinayavarNanam samuccayArthakaH, 'api ' nizcayArthakaH, yasyAmAcAryaH svayamutkRSTatayA saMyamamAcarati, anyaM grAhayati, sIdantaM sthirIkaroti, udyatacaraNaM muni copabRhayatIti bhAvaH / evamagre'pi / 2 tapAsAmAcArI-tapaH aSTavidhakarmanikRntanalakSaNamanazanAdi dvAdazavidhaM, tasya sAmAcArI-samAcaraNam / 3 gaNasAmAcArI gaNaH ekavAcanA''cArakriyAsthitasAdhusamudAyastasya sAmAcArI pratilekhanAdikriyAsu bAlaglAnAdivaiyAvRttyeSu ca sIdato muneH preraNaM, svasya tatra samudhuktatvaM c| 4 ekAkivihArasAmAcArI=eka evaikAkI sajAtIyadvitIyarahitaAcaraNa karanA saMyamasAmAcArI hai / jisa sAmAcArI meM AcArya svayaM sarvotkRSTa hokara saMyama pAlate aura dUsaroM ko palAte haiM, jo saMyama meM sIdAte - parISaha upasarga Ane para kleza pAte haiM unako sthira karate haiM, saMyamamArgameM calanevAle ko protsAhana dete haiN| isI taraha Age tapa Adi meM bhI samajhanA cAhie / [2] tapasAmAcArI-ATha prakAra ke karma kA nAza karane vAlA anazana Adi bAraha prakAra ke tapake AcaraNa ko tapasAmAcArI kahate haiN| [3] gaNasAmAcArI - eka vAcanAcArakriyA meM rahe hue sAdhusamudAya ko gaNa kahate haiM / usakI sAmAcArI / pratilekhana Adi kriyAoM meM aura bAla glAna Adi kI vaiyAvRtti-vaiyAvaca meM sIdAte hue muniko madhuravacanAdi se preraNA karake sevAmeM lagAnA aura svayaM bhI usake lie dhyAna rakhanA gaNasAmAcArI hai / saMyama- sAmAcArI te che ke jemAM AcArya pite sarvotkRSTa thaIne saMyama pALe che ane bIjA pAse paLAve che. je saMyamamAM sadAya che. parISaha upasarga AvatAM kaleza thAya che tene sthira kare che. saMyamamArgamAM cAlavAvALAne pretsAhana de che. AvI rIte AgaLa tapa AdimAM paNa samajavuM joIe. [2] tapasAmAcArI mA 42na bhana nAtha 42vAvA mAnanA bAra prakAranAM tapa, tenuM AcaraNa tapasamAcArI kahevAya che. [3] gaNasamAcArI pAyanAyAyAmA ranAra sAdhusabhuzAyane ge| che. tenI sAmAcArI-pratilekhana Adi kriyAomAM tathA bAla glAna AdinI vaiyAvRttivaiyAvacamAM sIdAtA munine madhuravacana AdithI preraNA karIne sevAmAM lagADavA, tathA pite paNa tene mATe dhyAna rAkhavuM te gaNasAmAcArI che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre stasya vihAraH aSTasu mAseSu jinakalpikatvAdyavasthAyAM vicaraNaM, tasya sAmAcArI sampAdanam , eSA cASTaguNasampannasyA'nagArasyaiva bhavati / ma caturvidho' yamAcAravinayaH // sU. 10 // atha zrutavinayamAha-'se kiM taM suya0' ityAdi / mUlam-se ki taM suyaviNae ? suyaviNae caubihe paNNatte, taM jahA 1 suttaM vAei, 2 atthaM vAei, 3 hiyaM vAei, 4 nissesaM vAei / se taM suyaviNae // sU0 11 // chAyA-atha ko'sau zrutavinayaH ? zrutavinayazcaturvidhaH prajJaptaH, tadyathA1 mUtraM vAcayati, 2 artha vAcayati, 3 hitaM vAcayati, 4 niHzeSaM vAcayati / so'yaM zrutavinayaH // sU0 11 // TIkA--" se kiM taM' - ityAdi / atha = prastutaH asau = prAguktaH zrutavinayaH kaH= kisvarUpaH ? kiMbhedazca ? tatrA''ha-zrutavinayazcaturvidhaH prajJaptaH, [4] ekAkivihArasAmAcArI - ATha mahInA jinakalpI Adi abasthAmeM rahakara zAstra kI AjJAnusAra akelA vicrnaa| yaha AThaguNa vAle anagAra kA hI kalpa hai, anyakA nhiiN| yaha cAra prakAra kA AcAravinaya hai // sU0 10 // aba zrutavinayakA varNana karate haiM- "se kiM taM suyaviNae " ityAdi / zrutavinaya kA kyA svarUpa hai ? usake kitane bheda haiM ? / isa prazna kA uttara isa prakAra hai-zrutavinaya cAra prakAra kA hai / (1) sUtraM vAcayati, (2) artha vAcayati, (3) hitaM vAcayati, [4] niHzeSaM vAcayati / [4] ekAkivihArasAmAcArI mAha mahinA oirizeii mAha avasthAmA rahIne zAstranI AjJA anusAra ekalA vicavuM. A ATha guNavALA anagArane ja kalpa che bIjAne nahi A cAra prakAranA AcAravinaya che. (sU0 10) ve zrutavinayana pANuna 43 cha.-'se kiM taM suyaviNae' tyAhi. zratavinayanuM zuM svarUpa che? tenA keTalA prakAra che? A prazranane uttara A te 2.-zrutavinaya yAra 42nA cha. [1] sUtraM vAcayati, [2] artha vAcayati [3] hitaM vAcayati, [4] niHzeSaM vAcayati / zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampatsu caturvidhavinayavarNanam 107 tadyathA - 1 sUtraM = sAGgopAGgaM dvAdazAGgaM vAcayati = ziSyamadhyApayati, 2 artha = zabdapratipAdyaM vastu vAcayati = pratipAdayati, 3 hitaM = pathyaM ziSyasya kalyANakArakaM ziSyaM parIkSya vAcayati = Adizati, anyathA''makumbhe prakSiptaM jalamiva ziSye dattaM zrutaM vinazyati, 4 nizzeSaM = sampUrNa pramANanayopetaM vAcayati / so'yam = sa eSaH zrutavinayaH // 11 // vikSepaNAvinayamAha-' se kiM taM vikkhevaNA0' ityAdi / mUlam -- se kiM taM vikkhevaNAviNae ? vikkhevaNAviNae cauvihe paNNatte, taM jahA - 1 adidhammaM diTTapuvvagatAe viNaetA bhavai, 2 diTTapuvvagaM sAhammiyatAe viNaetA bhavai, 3 cuyaM dhammAo dhamme ThAvar3atA bhavai, 4 tasseva dhammassa hiyAe suhAe khamAe nissesAe, ANugAmiyatAe anbhuTThetA bhavai / se taM vikkhevaNAviNae // sU0 12 // 1 sUtraM vAcayati - gyAraha aMga bAraha upAGga ziSya ko paDhAve / 2 artha vAcayati - zabda ke artha ziSya ko paDhAve / 3 hitaM vAcayati - ziSya kI buddhi Adi kI parIkSA karake usake hitakArI ho vaisA paDhAve / anyathA kacce ghaDe meM bhare hue jala kI taraha ayogya ziSya ko diyA huA - paDhAyA huA zruta naSTa ho jAtA hai / 4 niHzeSaM vAcayati-- sampUrNa pramANa aura naya yukta paDhAve / yaha zrutavinaya hai | sU0 11 // [1] sUtraM vAcayati mazIyAra aMga mAra upAMga ziSyane lAgAve. (2) artha vAcayati zabdanA artha ziSyane lagAve. (3) hitaM vAcayati ziSyanI muddhi AhinI parIkSA rI tene hitakara thAya tevuM bhaNAve. nahi te kAcA ghaDAmAM bharelA jalanI peThe ayeAgya ziSyane ApeluM zIkhaveluM zruta naSTa thaI jAya che. (4) niHzeSaM vAcayati saMpUrNa pramANu mane naya yukta zikSave. yA zrutavinaya che. (sU. 11) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA - atha ko'sau vikSepaNAvinayaH ? vikSepaNAvinayazca caturvidhaH prajJaptaH, tadyathA-1 adRSTadharma dRSTapUrvakatayA vinetA bhavati 2 dRSTapUrva sAdharmikatayA vinetA bhavati, 3 cyutaM dharmAda dharme sthApayitA bhavati, 4 tasyaiva dharmasya hitAya sukhAya kSamAya niHzreyasAya AnugAmikatayA abhyutthAtA bhavati / so'yaM vikSepaNAvinayaH // sU0 12 // 108 TIkA -' se kiM taM ityAdi / atha = prastuto vikSepaNAvinayaH kaH ? kilakSaNa: ? kibheda ? tatrA''ha - vikSepaNA vinayazcaturvidhaH prajJaptaH = parUpitaH, tadyathA 1 adRSTadharma = na dRSTaH = anuSTheyatvena na jJAto dharmaH samyagdarzanAdirUpo yena so'dRSTadharmastaM tathoktaM samyagdarzanAdyAtmakadharmahInaM, dRSTapUrvakatayA - pUrva-prAg dRSTaH = paricita iti dRSTapUrvaH = prAktanaparicitaH, sa eva dRSTapUrvakastasya bhAvo dRSTapUrvakatA tayA, pUrvaparicitasvena vinetA = zikSayitA bhavati, mithyAtvinaM mithyAmAgIdvikSipya samyaGmArge yojayatIti prathamaH / 2 dRSTapUrvakaM - pUrva dRSTo - dharme pravRttatvena aba vikSepaNAvinaya ko kahate haiM- " se kiM taM vikkhevaNA " ityAdi / vikSepaNAvinaya kA lakSaNa kyA hai ? aura usake bheda kitane haiM ? isa prazna ke uttara meM kahate haiM - vikSepaNA vinaya cAra prakAra kA hai / jaise- [1] adRSTadharma dRSTapUrvakatayA vinetA bhavati, [2] dRSTapUrvakaM sAdharmikatayA vinetA bhavati, [3] cyutaM dharmAd dharme sthApayitA bhavati, [4] tasyaiva dharmasya hitAya sukhAya kSamAya niHzreyasAya AnugAmikatayA abhyutthAtA bhavati / 1 adRSTadharma dRSTapUrvakatayA vinetA bhavati - samyagdarzana Adi svarUpa vAle dharma se rahita ko pUrvaparicita svarUpa se sikhAne vAlA honA / tAtparya yaha hai ki - mithyAtva meM paDe hue ko vahA~ se nikAla kara samyagramArgameM lAnA / ye vikSepaNAvinayanuM prathana ure che- 'se kiM taM vikkhevaNA0' ityAhi. vikSepaNuAvinayanAM lakSaNa zuM che? tathA tenA prakAra keTalA che? e praznanA uttarabhAM 4De che }- vikSepaNAvinaya yAra prahAranA che. bhevA hai- (1) adRSTadharma dRSTapUrvakatayA vinetA bhavati, (2) dRSTapUrvaM sAdharmikatayA vinetA bhavati, (3) dharmAt cyutaM dharme sthApayitA bhavati ( 4 ) tasyaiva dharmasya hitAya sukhAya0 bhavati (1) adRSTadharma dRSTapUrvakatayA vinetA bhavati samyagradarzana hi sv35vALA dharmathI rahitane pU^paricita svarUpathI zikhavavAvALA thavuM. tAtparya e che ke-mithyAtvamAM paDelAne tyAMthI kADhIne samyaga mArgomAM lAvavA. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisaMpatsu vinayapratipattivarNanam 109 paricito yo'sau dRSTapUrvaH, sa eva dRSTapUrvakastaM sAdharmikatayA - samAnaH = tulya eka ityarthaH dharmaH sadharmastamAcaratIti sAdharmikaH = ekadharmA tasya bhAvastayA = ekadharmAcaraNakartutvena vinetA bhavati, samyaktvinaM gRhasthaM gRhasthadharmAdvikSipya saMyamaM grAhayatIti dvitIyaH / 3 dharmAuktalakSaNAt cyutaM = skhalitaM patitamityarthaH dharme = samyaktvAdirUpe sthApayitA = sthirayitA bhavati, samyaktvadharmAcAritradharmAdvA bhraSTaM tatsthAnAdvikSipya punaH samyaktve cAritre vA samAropayatIti tRtIyaH / 4 hitAya = svasya ubhayalokopakArAya sukhAya - ihaparalokasAtodayAya, kSamAya= aihikapAratrikaprayojanasAdhanAya, niHzreyasAya = sarvathA kalyANAya tasyaiva samyakatva cAritralakSaNasya dharmasya AnugAmikatayA - anu-pazcAd gacchatItyanugAmI sa 2 dRSTapUrvaM sAdharmikatayA vinetA bhavati - pUrvameM - pUrvasamaya meM dharma meM pravRtta hone se paricita jo hai vaha dRSTapUrva kahA jAtA hai / usako sAdharmI * samajha kara sikhAnA / arthAt samyaktvI gRhastha ko gRhasthadharma se nikAla saMyamI banAnA / 3 dharmAt cyutaM dharme sthApayitA bhavati dharma se gire hue ko dharma meM sthira karanA / samyaktvadharma se athavA cAritradharma se patita hue ziSyoM ko punaH samyaktva meM athavA cAritra meM sthira karanA / 4 tasyaiva dharmasya hitAya sukhAya kSamAya niHzreyasAya anugAmikatayA abhyutthAtA bhavati - hitAya - donoM lokameM apane hita ke liye, sukhAyadonoM loka meM apane sukha ke liye, kSamAya-donoM loka kI prayojanasiddhi ke liye, niHzreyasAya - apane sarvathA kalyANa ke liye usI - (2) dRSTapUrvaM sAdharmikatayA vinetA bhavati pUrvabhAM- pUrva samayabhAM dharbha bhAM pravRtta hAvAthI paricita je hoya te dRSTapUrva kahevAya che. tene sAdhI samajIne zikhavavuM. arthAt samyakatvI gRhasthane gRhasthadhathI kADhIne saMyamI banAvavA. (3) dharmAt cyutaM dharme sthApayitA bhavati dharma thI patana pAbhelAne dharma bhAM sthira karavA samyakatva dharmAthI athavA cAritradharmAMthI patita thayelA ziSyAne pharIne samyakatvamAM athavA cAritramAM sthira karavA. (4) tasyaiva dharmasya hitAya sukhAya kSamAya niHzreyasAya AnugAmikatayA abhyutthAtA bhavati hitAya - theu soamAM potAnA tine mATe; sukhAyameu sobhAM potAnA sumane mATe; kSamAya meu bounI prayojanasiddhine bhATe niHzreyasAya - potAnA sarvathA udayAne bhATe te zrutayAstriya dharmanA anuyAyI thAne zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yarssnugAmikastasya bhAvastayA = anugamanena - anuyAyitayA abhyutthAtA=ArAdho bhavati / svayaM ca svahitAdyarthameSaNIyagrahaNAneSaNI parityAgAdinA samyaktva cAritralakSaNadharmasya yathAbhivRddhirbhavettathA samudyuktoM bhavatIti caturthaH / saH = pUrvokto'yaM vikSepaNAvinayaH / / 0 12 // sAmprataM doSanirghAtana vinayamAha - ' se kiM taM dosa0 ' ityAdi / mUlam -- se kiM taM dosanigdhAyaNaviNae ? dosanigdhAyaNavire cauvvira paNNatte, taM jahA - 1 kuddhassa kohaM viNaetA bhavai, 2 duTussa dosaM NigihitA bhavai, 3 kaMkhiyassa kaM chiMditA bhavai, 4 AyA suppaNihie yAvi bhavai / se taM dosanigghAyaNaviNae | sU0 13 // chAyA - atha ko'sau doSanirghAtana vinayaH ? doSanirghAtanavinayazcaturvidhaH prajJaptaH, tadyathA - 1 kruddhasya krodhaM vinetA bhavati, 2 duSTasya doSaM nigrahItA bhavati, 3 kAGkSitasya kAikSAM chettA bhavati, 4 AtmasupraNihitazcApi bhavati / so'yaM doSanirghAtanavinayaH ||suu0 13 || TIkA- 'se kiM taM' ityAdi / atha doSanirghAtanavinayaH-doSasya = krodhAdilakSaNasya nira=Adhikyena ghAtanaM doSanirghAtanaM tadeva vinayaH sa tathoktaH kaH=kiMlakSaNaH ? kiMbhedazva ? tatrAha - doSanirghAtana vinayazcaturvidhaH prajJaptaH = zrutacAritrarUpa dharmakA anuyAyI hokara ArAdhaka honA, arthAt svayaM apane hita Adi ke liye eSaNIya ke grahaNa se aneSaNIya ke parityAga se samyaktva cAritralakSaNa dharma kI jisa rIti se vRddhi ho usI rIti se tatpara honA / yaha vikSepaNAvinaya hai || sU0 12 // aba doSanirghAtana vinayakA nirUpaNa karate haiM- " se kiM taM dosa0 " ityAdi / jisase krodha Adi doSoM kA nirdhAtana - nivAraNa ho vaha ArAdhaka thavuM arthAt te petAnA hita Adine mATe eSaNIyanA grahaNathI aneSaNIyanA parityAgathI samyak cAritralakSaNa dharmanI je rIte vRddhi thAya te rIte tatpara vumA 'vikSayAvinaya' che (sU 12) Dave hoSanirdhAtanavinayanuM ni35 42 che- 'se kiM taM dosa0 ' ityAdi. jenAthI krodha Adi doSonuM nirdhAtana=nivAraNa thAya te de|nirdhAtana vinaya 110 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisaMpatsu vinayapratipattivarNanam 111 prarUpitaH, tadyathA-1 krudvasya-vinItasyApi ziSyasya kiJcinimittamAsAdyodIrNakrodhasya krodhaM-kopa vinayitA=mRduvacanAdibhiH, krodhaparityAgarUpAcArazikSaNena vA nivArayitA bhavati / 2 duSTasya-viSayakaSAyapiraNAmadUSitasya, jAtyAdimadamattasya vA doSaM duSpariNAmarUpaM durguNaM nigrahItA-tajjanitanarakanigodAdidurgativipAkapradarzanenAvarodhA bhavati / 3 kAikSitasya-parapASaNDADambarAdidarzanena, parasya vastrapAtrAzanAdhyayanavihArAdidarzanena vA saJjAtAbhilASasya doSanirghAtana vinaya hai / usake kitane bheda haiM ? cAra bheda haiN| jaise(1) kruddhasya krodhaM vinetA bhavati (2) duSTasya doSaM nigrahItA bhavati / (3) kAkSitasya kAGkSAM chettA bhavati,(4) AtmapraNihitazcApi bhavati / 1 kruddhasya krodhaM vinetA bhavati-ziSya vinayazIla hone para bhI kisI nimitta se krodhI ho jAne para bhI usake krodha kI mRduvacana Adi se zAMti karanA arthAt krodha kA parityAga jisase ho aisA AcAra sikhAne vAlA honA / 2 duSTasya doSa nigrahItA bhavati-duSTa kA artha hotA hai viSayakaSAya-pariNAma se dUSita athavA jAti Adi mada se unmatta, usake daguNoM kA nigraha-dara karane vAlA honA, arthAt duSpariNAmarUpa doSa se hone vAle naraka nigoda Adi durgati ke vipAka dikhAkara doSa ko rokane vAlA honA / 3 kArakSitasya kAkSAM chettA bhavati - parapAkhaNDa ke ADambara cha. tenA DeTA me cha ? yA2 me cha :- - (1) kruddhasya krodhaM vinetA bhavati (2) duSTasya doSa nigrahItA bhavati (3) kAGakSitasya kAkSAM chettA bhavati (4) AtmapraNihitazcApi bhavati. kruddhasya krodhaM vinetA bhavati ziSya vinayazIda pA chata pay / nimittathI keAdha thaI javA vakhate paNa tenA krodhanI mRdu vacana AdithI zAMti karavI; arthAt krodhane parityAga jenAthI thAya evo AcAra zikhavavAvALA thavuM. (2) duSTasya doSa nigrahItA bhavati huttne| artha thAya che viSaya-pAya pariNAmathI dUSita, athavA jAti AdinA madathI unmatta, tenA durgAne nigraha-dUra karavAvALA thavuM arthAtu duSpariNAmarUpa deSathI thavAvALI naraka nigada Adi durgatinA vipAka batAvI deSane rokavAvALA thavuM. (3) kAMkSitasya kAMkSAM chettA bhavati parAyAnA pAnI mAma2 dhane, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 112 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre kAGkSAM-tattatmAptivAnchAM chettA-tattadyogyopadezapadAnAdinA'panetA bhavati / 4 AtmamupraNihitaH AtmanA svayaM supraNihitaH samAhitacittaH sa tathoktaH, 'AyA' ityatra "dIrgha svaumithovRttau" iti sUtreNa diirghH| svayaM ca pUrvoktadoSaparihAreNa upadezAdiparizramAvedanena ca prazastapariNativAn bhavati, na tu khedakhinaH pracalitazraddho vA bhavediti bhAvaH // sU0 13 // pUrva ziSyaM prati gaNinaH karttavyaM pradarzitam, sAmpratamAcArya prati ziSyakartavyamAha-'tassevaM ityAdi / mUlam-tassevaM guNajAiyassa aMtevAsissa imA cauvihA viNayapaDivattI bhavai, taM jahA-1 uvagaraNauppAyaNayA, 2 sAhillayA, 3 vaNNasaMjalaNayA, 4 bhArapaJcoruhaNayA // sU014 // chAyA-tasmai evaMguNajAtIyAya (gaNine) antevAsina eSA caturvidhAvinayapratipattirbhavati, tadyathA-1 upakaraNotpAdanatA, 2 sahAyakatA, 3 varNasaMjvalanatA, 4 bhArapratyavarohaNatA // mU0 14 // TIkA-'tasseva'-mityAdi / tasmai mAguktAya evaMguNajAtIyAya evam = uktamakArA guNAH aSTavidhagaNisampadrUpAstatmakAravAn, pUrvoktaguNaviziSTa ityaAdi dekhane se, dUsaroM ke vastra, pAtra, bhojana, adhyayana, vihAra Adi ke dekhane se jisako abhilASA hotI hai vaha kAMkSita kahA jAtA hai / yogya upadeza Adi se usako abhilASA kA nivAraNa karane vAlA honaa| 4 AtmasupraNihitaH-samAhita cittavAlA-svayaM pUrvokta doSa ke parihAra se upadeza 'Adi' parizrama ke Avedana se uttama jJAnavAlA honA, kheda yukta nahIM honA / tathA zraddhAse vicalita nahIM honA ||suu013|| athavA bIjAnAM vastra pAtra bhojana adhyayana vihAra Adi joIne jene abhilASA thAya che te kAMkSita kahevAya che. egya upadeza AdithI tenI abhilASAnuM nivAraNa karavAvALA thavuM. (4) AtmasupraNihitaH samAhita cittavANA-pote pUrita hopanA parihArathI upadeza Adi parizramanA AvedanathI uttama jJAnavALA thavuM. khedayukata na thavuM. tathA zraddhAthI viyatita na . (sU0 13) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisaMpatsu vinayapratipattivarNanam 113 rthatasmai gaNine, prakAravati 'jAtIyara' pratyayaH / atra 'caturthyAH SaSThI' itisUtreNa caturthIsthAne SaSThI / antevAsinaH ziSyasya eSA caturvidhA vinayapratipattiH vinayapravRttiH bhavati-jAyate, tadyathA 1 upakaraNotpAdanatA-upakriyate tapAsaMyamau yena tadupakaraNaM vastrapAtrAdikaM tasyotpAdanaH gaveSaNayA prabandhakastasya bhaavstttaa| 2 sahAyakatA niHsvArtha upakAro bAlaglAna-rogAdipIDitAnAM / 3 varNasaMjvalanatA-varNyate prakAzyate vacasA yaH sa varNoM gacchaguvarvAdInAM guNaH, tasya saMjvalana:=prakA pUrva meM ziSya ke prati gaNi (AcArya) kA kartavya kahA, aba AcArya ke prati ziSyakA kartavya kahate haiM-'tasseva' ityAdi / pUrvokta ATha prakAra kI sampadA vAle gaNI ke prati ziSya kI cAra prakAra kI vinayapratipatti hai / vaha isa prakAra hai-(1) upakaraNotpAdanatA (2) sahAyakatA (3) varNasaMjvalanatA (4) bhaarprtyvrohnntaa| yahA~ vinayapratipattikA artha hotA hai gurubhakti / 1 upakaraNotpAdanatA-tapa saMyama kA upakAraka hone se vastra pAtra Adi ko upakaraNa kahate haiM unakA gaveSaNA karake prabandha krnaa| 2 sahAyakatA-bAla, glAna aura rogAdi se pIDito kA niHsvArtha upakAra karanA / 3 varNasaMjvalanatA- jo varNita kiyA jAya arthAt vacana se jisakA prakAza kiyA jAya vaha varNa, tAtparya yaha hai ki-gaccha, guru, pUrvamAM ziSyanA prati gaNI (AcAryanuM kartavya kahyuM. have AcAryaprati ziSyatuM tavya 4 cha- 'tasse' tyAhi. pUta ATha prakAranI sampadAvALA gaNIne prati-ziSyanI cAra jAtanI vinayaprtiptti cha. te mA prA cha. (1) upakaraNotpAdanatA (2) sahAyakatA (3) varNasaMjvalanatA (4) bhaarmtyvrohnntaa| ahIM vinayapratipattino artha thAya che gukita (1) upakaraNotpAdanatA ta5 sayabhanA 654.24 pAthI vara pAtra Adine upakaraNa kahevAya che. tenI tapAsamAM rahIne prabandha kare (2) sahAyakatA , mAna (bhI) tathA 2 // mAthI paataa| 52 ni:svArtha upakAra kare. (3) varNasaMjvalanatA nu na za ya arthAt payanayAnI pr42|| karAya te varNa, tAtparya e che ke ga7 guru tathA jinazAsananA guNa. tenuM prakAzana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 114 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre zakastasya bhAvastattA-gurugacchajinazAsanAdiguNaprakAzanam / 4 bhAramatyavarohaNatA - bhAraH- kAryanirvahaNAdhikAraH gaNina uttarAdhikAra ityarthastasya pratyava - rohaNa: = nirvAhakastasya bhAvastattA = gurubhAra nirvAhakatA // sU0 14 // sAmpratamupakaraNotpAdanatAbhedamAha - 'se kiM taM ubagaraNa0' ityAdi / mUlam - se kiM taM uvagaraNaupAyaNayA ? uvagaraNauppAyaNayA caugvihA paNNattA, taM jahA - aNuppaNNAI uvagaraNAI uppAitA bhavai, porANAI uvagaraNAI sArakkhitA saMgovitA bhavai, paritaM jANittA paccadvAritA bhavai, ahAvihi saMvibhajJatA bhavai / se taM uvagaraNauppAyaNayA // sU0 15 // chAyA-atha kA sA upakAraNotpAdanatA ? upakaraNotpAdanatA caturvidhA, prajJaptA, tadyathA - 1 anutpannAni upakaraNAni utpAdayitA bhavati, 2 purANAni upakaraNAni saMrakSitA saMgopitA bhavati, 3 parItaM jJAtvA pratyuddhartA bhavati, 4 yathAvidhi saMvibhaktA bhavati / seyamupakaraNotpAdanA || sU0 15 // 'TIkA - se kiM taM' - ityAdi / atha = prastutA sA=prAguktA upakaraNotpAdanatA kA ? = kiMrUpA kiMmakArA ca ? tatrA''ha - upakaraNotpAdanatA caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA tathA jinazAsana ke guNoM kA prakAzana karanA / arthAt gaNa athavA gaNI Adi ke guNoM kA gAna karanA / 4 bhAramatyavarohaNatA - kArya kA nirvAha karane kA adhikAra athavA gaNI kA uttarAdhikAra bhAra kahA jAtA hai / usakA nirvAha karanA, arthAt gurubhArakA vahana karanA || sU0 14 // aba upakaraNotpAdanatA ke bheda kahate haiM- " se kiM taM ubagaraNa0 ityAdi / " upakaraNotpAdanatA ke kitane bheda haiM ? cAra bheda haiM / jaisekaravuM, arthAt gaNu athavA gaNI AdinA guNAnuM gAna karavuM. (4) bhAramatyavarohaNatA arthanA nirvAha ravAnA adhiAra athavA gaNanA uttarAdhikAra 'bhAra' kahevAya che. tenA nirvAha karavA athAt gurubhAranuM vahana karavu .(sU0 14) have upamrAzeotpAdRnatAnA leha uDe che 'se kiM taM uvagaraNa0' ityAdi. upakaraNAtpAdanatA nA keTalA bheda che ?uttara Ape che ke te cAra prakAranA che. jemake: zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisaMpatsu vinayapatipattivarNanam 115 1 anutpannAni=pUrvamaprAptAni apekSamANAni utpAdayitAeSaNAzuddhayA samupArjayitA bhavati / 2 purANAni jIrNAni upakaraNAni saMrakSitA-sIvanAdinA rakSaNazIlo bhavati, na tu 'sphATita' miti kRtvA pariSThApako bhavati, tathA tAni saMgopitA-ubhayakAlapratilekhanena samyag rakSako bhavati, na tu zrAvakAdigRhe upAzrayAdau vA sthApayitA bhavati, ekatrasthApane tu yathAkAlapatilekhanAyA abhAvena jIvotpatteravazyambhAvAtsaMyamavirAdhanAyA mUrchAlakSaNaparigrahadoSasyA ca sambhavAt / [1] anutpannAni upakaraNAni utpAdayitA bhavati [2] purANAni upakaraNAni saMrakSitA saMgopitA bhavati [3] parItaM jJAtvA pratyuddhartA bhavati [4] yathAvidhi saMvibhaktA bhavati // 1 anutpannAni upakaraNAni-utpAdayitA bhavati-prathama prApta nahIM haiM aura jinakI apekSA hai, aise upakaraNoM kA eSaNA zuddhi se upArjana karane vAlA honaa| 2 purANAni upakaraNAni saMrakSitA saMgopitA bhavati-jIrNa upakaraNoM kA sInA Adi se rakSaNa karanA kintu "phaTa gayA hai ataH phaiMka denA cAhiye" aisA vicAra nahIM karanA / aura upakaraNoM kA ubhayakAla pratilekhanadvArA acchI taraha se rakSaNa karanA / zrAvaka ke ghara meM athavA upAzraya Adi meM rakha choDanA nahIM / eka sthAna meM rakhane se yathAkAla pratilekhana nahIM ho sakatA isase avazya jIvotpatti hotI hai| usase saMyama kI virAdhanA aura mUmlakSaNa parigrahadoSa hone kI sambhAvanA hotI hai| ___ (1) anutpannAni upakaraNAni utpAdayitA bhavati (2) purANAni upakaraNAni saMrakSitA saMgopitA bhavati (3) parItaM jJAtvA pratyuddhartA bhavati (4) yathAvidhi saMvibhaktA bhavati. [1] anutpannAni upakaraNAni-utpAdayitA bhavati prathama prAsa na DAya ane jenI apekSA hoya evAM upakaraNonuM eSaNa zuddhithI upArjana karavAvALA thavuM. (2) purANAni upakaraNAni saMrakSitA saMgopitA bhavati 542ne sIvavAM Adi karIne rakSaNa karavuM. paNa "phATI gayuM che mATe pheMkI devuM joIe e vicAra na kara, tathA upakaraNanA beu vakhata pratilekhana dvArA sArI rIte rakSaNa karavAM, zrAvakanA gharamAM athavA upAzraya AdimAM rAkhI mUkavAM nahi. eka sthAnamAM rAkhavAthI yathAkAla pratilekhana thaI zakatuM nathI. tethI avazya jotpatti thAya che, tethI saMyamanI virAdhanA ane mUrNAlakSaNa parigraha doSa thavAnI saMbhAvanA thAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 116 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 3 parItaM-pari-samantAd ita-nyUnatAM prAptam alpamupakaraNajAtamityarthaH jJAtvA-viditvA pratyuddhartA-punarAnIya pUriyitA bhavati / yadvA-parItam alpopadhikamantadezAdAgataM prAghUrNakam , anyagaNagataM vA sAdharmikaM sIdantaM daSTvA pratyuddhartA-tatpUraNena tadupakartA bhavati / 4 yathAvidhi zAstroktavidhinA saMvibhaktA-saMvibhAgakartA bhvti| bAlaglAnAdInAM tathAyogyavastumadAtA bhvtiityrthH| seyhupkrnnotpaadntaa||m015|| sammati sahAyakatAvinayamAha-'se kiM taM sAhillayA' ityAdi / mUlam-se ki taM sAhillayA ? sAhillayA cauvihA paNNattA, taM jahA-1 aNuloma-vAkasahitayAvi bhavai, 2 aNuloma kAyakiriyatA, 3 paDirUpakAyasaMphAsaNayA, 4 savvatthesu apaDilo mayA / se taM sAhillayA // sU0 16 // chAyA-atha ke yaM sahAyakatA ? sahAyakatA caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA 1 anulomavAksahitatA'pi bhavati, 2 anulomakAyakriyatA, 3 pratirUpakAyasaMsparzanatA, srvaarthossvprtilomtaa| seyaM sahAyakatA // mU0 16 // TIkA-'se kiM tN'-ityaadi| atha prastutA iyam eSA sahAyakatA kA ? kiM svarUpA ? kiMbhedA ? ca, tatrA''ha-sahAyakatA caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA 3 parItaM jJAtvA pratyuddhartA bhavati-parIta - upakaraNoM kI nyUnatA jAnakara phira yAcanA karake unakI pUrti karanA / athavA parItaM-alpa upadhivAle dUsare deza se Aye hue muni ke, athavA dUsare gaNa ke samAnasAmAcArI vAle munike upakaraNa Adi kI pUrti karanA / 4 yathAvidhi saMvibhaktA bhavati - zAstrokta vidhi se saMvibhAga karane vAlA honA, arthAt bAla glAna Adi ko yathAyogya vastu denaa| isI ko upakaraNopsAdanatA kahate haiM / / sU0 15 // 3 parItaM jJAtvA pratyuddhartA bhavati parIta-3542 nI nyUnata! oneIne pachI yAcanA karIne tenI pUrti karavI. athavA parataM-apa upAdhivALA bIjA dezathI AvelA munine athavA bIjA gaNanA samAna sAmAcArI vALA munine upakaraNa AdinI pUrti karavI. 4 yathAvidhi saMvibhaktA bhavati zAstrota vidhiyI savimA 42vaavaa|| thaj arthAt bALaka glAna Adine yathAyogya vastu ApavI. Ane upakaraNotpAdanatA 4 che. (sU0 15) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.4 gaNisampadvarNanam / 117 1 anulomavAksahitaH-anulomA-guroranukUlA ca vAgavANI anulomavAk tayA sahitaH yuttaH-gurograhaNyAsevanIzikSArUpAjJAyAH 'tatheti' kRtvA samArAdhako bhavatijAyate, tadbhAvastattA / 2 anulomakAyakriyatA kAyasya svazarIrasya kriyA sevArUpA pravRttiriti kAyakriyA, anulomA-guroranukUlA kAyakriyA yasya sa tathoktaHgurorAjJAnukUlameva sarvathA svazarIravyApArakartA, tasya bhAvastattA ziSyasya sarvA zarIrakriyA gurunidezAdhInA bhavatIti bhAvaH / / 3 pratirUpakAyasaMsparzanatA-pratirUpammano'nukUlaM kAyasya-gaNiprabhRtiparyAyajyeSThAnAM zarIrasya saMspazana: samyakaspazekaH, tasya bhAvastattA-gurorasthyAdisukhajanakaM karacaraNAdisaMvAhasaM, tailAdimardanaM veti bhAvaH / aba sahAyakatAvinaya kahA jAtA hai-" se kiM taM sAhillayA" ityAdi / sahAyakatA cAra prakAra kI hotI hai / (1) anulomavAksahitatApi bhavati (2) anulomakAyakriyatA (3) pratirUpakAyasaMsparzanatA (4) srvaarthssyprtilomtaa| 1 anulomavAkasahitatA-guru kI grahaNa - AsevanA -zikSArUpI AjJA kA "jaisI ApakI AjJA" aisA kahakara pAlana karane vAlA honaa| __2 anulomakAyakriyatA-guru kI AjJA ke anusAra sarvathA apane zarIra kA vyApAra karane vAlA honA / ziSyakI samasta zarIrakriyA guru-AjJA ke AdhIna hI hotI hai, aisA tAtparya hai / 3 pratirUpakAyasaMsparzanatA- guru mahArAja ke mano'nukUla zarIra ve sahAyatavinaya 4 cha - 'se kiM taM sAhillayA tyAdi. sahAyatA yA pr4|2nii thAya cha (1) anulomavAkasahitatApi bhavati (2) anulomakAyakriyatA (3) pratirUpakAyasaMsparzanatA (4) sarvArtheSvapatilomatA anulomavAkasahitatA zurunI aDa-mAsevanI-zikSA3pI bhAjJAnu 'vI ApanI AjJA" ema kahIne pAlana karavAvALA thavuM. 2 anulomakAyakriyatA gurunI mAjJA anusAra sapathA pAtAnA shriirne| vyApAra karavAvALA thavuM. ziSyanI samasta zarIrakiyA gurunI AjJAne AdhIna ja hoya cha; se tAtparya che. 3 pratirUpakAyasaMsparzanatA zuru bhaDAnA bhAnuDUsa shriirn| sabhyaza zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 118 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 4 sarvArtheSu-guroH sarvakAryeSu apratilomatA=apratikUlatA RjubhAvena sarvathA'nukUlAcaraNeti bhAvaH / sAmAguktA iyaM sahAyakatA, tathA ca-1 ziSyo madhurabhASI, 2 gurugaNinAmanukUlasevAkArI, 3 zarIrasya samucitasaMvAhanakArI, 4 sarvatra niSkapaTabhAvazca bhavediti nirgalito'rthaH // sU0 16 / / sAmprataM varNasaMjvalanatAmAha-'se kiM taM vaNNa' ityAdi / mUlam-se kiM taM vaNNasaMjalaNayA ? vaNNasaMjalaNayA cauvivahA paNNattA, taM jahA ahAtaccANaM vaNNavAI bhavai, avaNNavAiM paDihaNitA bhavai, vaNNavAiM aNubrUhitA bhavai, AyavuDDhasevI yAvi bhavai / se taM vaNNasaMjalaNayA // sU0 17 // ___ chAyA-atha keyaM varNasaMjvalanatA ? varNasaMjvalanatA caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA-1 yAthAtathyAnAM varNavAdI bhavati, 2 avarNavAdinaM pratihantA bhavati, 3 varNavAdinamanabaMhitA bhavati, 4 AtmavRddhasevI cApi bhavati / seyaM varNasaMjvalanatA // sU0 17 // TIkA-'se ki taM'-ityAdi / atha prastutA iyaM varNasaMjvalanatA kA? =kiMrUpA ? kiMbhedA ca ? tatrA''ha-varNasaMjvalanatA caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathAkA samyaka sparza karanA-guru mahArAja ke zarIra ko samAdhi ho isa prakAra kI vaiyAvaca karanA / tathA taila Adi kI mAlIza karanA / 4 sarvArtheSu -apratilomatA-guru ke samasta kArya meM RjubhAva se sarvathA anukUla AcaraNa karanA / tAtparya yaha hai ki - ziSya ko madhura bolane vAlA 1, guru mahArAja ke anukUla sevA karane vAlA 2, zarIrakA anukUla rUpa se saMvAhata-vaiyAvaca karane vAlA 3, aura sarvathA kapaTarahita 4, honA cAhiye / yaha sahAyakatA nAmakI dUsarI vinayapratipatti hai // sU0 16 // kara-guru mahArAjanA zarIrane samAdhi thAya e prakAranI vaiyAvaca karavI. tathA tela AdithI mAlIza karavI. 4 sarvArtheSu-apratilomatA gurunA samasta paryabhA mAthI savathA mnukula AcaraNa karavAM tAtparya e che ke ziSya madhura bolavAvALA 1, gurumahArAjanI anukUla sevA karavAvALA 2, zarIranuM anukULa rUpe saMvAhana-vaiyAvaca karavAvALA 3, tathA sarvathA kapaTa rahita , thavuM joIe. A sahAyakatA nAmanI bIjI vinayaprtiptti cha (sU 19) / zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampatsu vinayapattipativarNanam 119 1 yAthAtathyAnAM yathA yena prakAreNa tathyaM satyaM vItarAgavacanamityarthaH, tena ye vartante te yAthAtathyAH vItarAgavacanaparAyaNAsteSAM gurugaNigaNaprabhRtInAM varNavAdI-guNAnuvAdako bhavati-jAyate / 2 avarNavAdinam AcAryAdiguNAnuvAdavimukhaM tannindakamityarthaH, pratihantA-samucitottareNa niruttarayitA zikSayitetyarthaH, bhavati / 3 varNavAdinaM-gurvAdiguNagrAhakaM janam anubaMhitA-dhanyavAdenotsAhayitA bhavati / 4 AtmavRddhasevI AtmanaH svasmAd vRddhAnAMparyAyajyeSThAnAM, yadvA-AtmanA svayaM vRddhAnAM jIrNavayasAmiGgitAkAraM vijJAya sevI-tadabhIpsitasampAdanena sevAkArako bhavati / sAprAmukteyaM varNasaMjvalanatA // sU0 17 // aba varNasaMjvalanatA kA varNana karate haiM-" se kiM taM vaNNa." ityAdi / he bhadanta ! varNasaMjvalanatA kitane prakAra kI hai ? varNasaMjvalanatA cAra prakAra kI hai-(1) yAthAtathyAnAM varNavAdI bhavati (2) avarNavAdinaM pratihantA bhavati (3) varNavAdinamanubaMhitA bhavati (4) AtmavRddhasevI ca bhavati / 1 yAthAtathyAnAM varNavAdI bhavati-jisa prakAra se jina bhagavAna kA vacana hai isI rIti se jo vartana karate haiM ve " yAthAtathya" kahe jAte haiM / vItarAga ke vacana meM tatpara guru gaNI aura gaNa Adi ke guNoM kA varNana karane vAlA honA / 2 avarNavAdinaM pratihantA bhavatiAcArya Adi kI nindA karane vAle ko yogya uttara dekara niruttara banAne vAlA honaa| 3 varNavAdinamanubaMhitA bhavati-guru Adi ke guNoM kA gAna karane vAle manuSya ko dhanyavAda Adi se utsAha dene vAlA ve varNasaMjvalanatA nu varNana 42 cha- 'se kiM taM vaNNa.' tyAha. ' he bhadanta ! varNa saMjavalanatA keTalA prakAranI che? varNasaMjavalanatA cAra 542nI cha. (1) yAthAtathyAnAM varNavAdI bhavati (2)avarNavAdinaM pratihantA bhavati (3) varNavAdinamanubaMhitA bhavati (4) AtmavRddhasevI ca bhavati.. 1 yAthAtathyAnAM varNavAdI bhavati 2 re four vArnu pa-yana cha te rIte je vartana kare che te yathAtathya kahevAya che. vItarAganA vacanamAM tatpara guru rel tathA paY mAhinA guNani pAna 42vaavaa|| 5g. 2 avaNevAdinaM pratihantA bhavati mAyA mAhinI ninhA 42vAvAjAne yogya uttara mApAna niitta2 manApApApa thaq. 3 varNavAdinamanubaMhitA bhavati zuru mAhinA guNena Ana 42vAvA manupyane dhanyavAha mAthI utsAha devAvA 2. 4 AtmaddhasevI ca bhavati pAtAthI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha bhArapratyavarohaNatAmAha - 'se kiM taM bhAra0' ityAdi / mUlam - se kiM taM bhArapaJccoruhaNayA ? bhArapaJccoruhaNayA cau vivahA paNNattA, taM jahA -- asaMgahiyaM parijaNaM saMgahitA bhavai, sehaM AyAragoyaraM saMgAhitA bhavai, sAhammiyassa gilAyamA 120 ssa ahAthAmaM veyAvacce abbhuTThitA bhavai, sAhammiyANaM ahigaraNaMsi uppaNaMsi tattha aNissiossie apakkhaggAhI majjhatthabhAvabhUe sammaM vavaharamANe tassa adhigaraNassa khamAva viusamaNayAe sayA samiyaM abbhuTTittA bhavai, kahaM Nu sAhammA, appasaddA, appajhaMjhA, appakalahA, appakasAyA, appatumaMtumA, saMyamabahulA, saMvarabahulA, samAhibahulA, appamattA, saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANA evaM ca NaM viharejA / setaM bhArapaJccoruhaNayA // sU0 18 // esA khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehiM aTThavihA gaNisaMpayA paNNattA - tibemi / // iti cautthA dasA samattA // 4 // chAyA - atha kA sA bhAramatyavarohaNatA ? bhAramatyavarohaNatA caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA - 1 asaMgRhItaM parijanaM saMgrahitA bhavati, 2 zaikSamAcAragocaraM saMgrAhayitA bhavati, 3 sAdharmikasya glAyateA yathAsthAma vaiyAvRttye'bhyutthAtA honA / 4 AtmavRddhasevI ca bhavati - apane se vRddha paryAyajyeSThoM kA, athavA svayaMvRddhoM - jIrNavayavAloM kA iGgita AkAra Adi jAnakara unake manonukUla kArya karane dvArA sevA karane vAlA honA / yaha varNa saMjvalanatA kA nirUpaNa huvA || sU0 17 // vRddha-paryAyajyeSTho ne athavA vRddhone potAthI vAvRddhone I Mgita AkAra Adi jANI laIne temanA mane nukUla kAryo karavAthI sevA karavAvALA thavuM. A vasaMjavalanatAnuM niiyAgu thayuM. (sU. 17) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampatsu vinayapratipattivarNanam 121 bhavati, 4 sAdharmikANAmadhikaraNe utpanne tatrAnizritopazrito'pakSagrAhI, madhyasthabhAvabhUtaH samyagvyavaharamANastasyAdhikaraNasya kSamApanavyupazamanatayA sadA samitamabhyutthAtA bhavati, kathaM nu sAdharmikAH alpazabdAH, alpajhaJjhAH, alpakalahAH, alpakaSAyAH, alpatumaMtumAH, saMyamabahulAH, saMvarabahulAH samAdhibahulAH, apramattAH, saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayantaH, evaM ca khalu vihareyuH / seyaM bhArapratyavarohaNatA // sU0 18 // eSA khalu sA sthavirairbhagavadbhiraSTavidhA gaNisampat prajJapteti bravImi // // iti caturthI dazA samAptA // 4 // TIkA-' se kiM taM' ityAdi / atha sA bhArapratyavarohaNatA kA ?= kisvarUpA ? kiMbhedA ca ? tatrA''ha-1 bhAramatyavarohaNatA caturvidhA prajJaptA, tadyathA 1 asaMgRhItaM parijanaM saGgrahitA-asaMgRhItaM kenA'pi krodhAdikAraNena gacchAnnissRtaM parijanaM-ziSyAdikaM saGgrahitA-dravyakSetrakAlabhAvamavalokya mRduvacanAdinA svagaNe sthApayitA bhavati-jAyate / 2 zaikSaM-navadIkSitamavyutpannaM aba bhArapratyavarohaNatA kA varNana karate haiM-"se ki taM bhAra" ityAdi / bhArapratyavarohaNatA kitane prakAra kI hai ? bhArapratyavarohaNatA cAra prakAra kI hai| jaise--(1) asaMgRhItaM parijanaM saMgrahitA bhavati (2) zaikSamAcAragocaraM saMgrAhayitA bhavati (3) sAdharmikasya glAyato yathAsthAma vaiyAvRtye'bhyutthAtA bhavati (4) sAdharmikANAmadhikaraNe utpanne tatrAnidhitopazrito'pakSagrAhI. abhyusthAtA bhavati / 1 asaMgRhItaM parijanaM saMgrahitA bhavati-koi bhI krodha Adi kAraNa vaza apane gaccha meM se nikale huve ziSya Adi ko, dravya kSetra kAla aura bhAva ko dekhakara mRduvacana Adi se apane gaNameM punaH rkhnaa| ve bhA2pratyaparItArnu na 42 cha- 'se kiM taM bhAra0' tyAdi. bhArapratyavarehaNatA keTalA prakAranI che? bhArapratyavarehaNatA cAra prakAranI che jemake (1) asaMgRhItaM parijanaM saMgrahitA bhavati (2) zaikSamAcAragocaraM saMgrahayitA bhavati (3) sArmikasya glAyato yathAsthAma vaiyAvRtye'bhyutthAtA bhavati (4) sAdharmikANAmadhikaraNe utpanne tatrAnizritopazrito'pakSagrAhI0abhyutthAtA bhavati (1) asaMgRhItaM parijanaM saMgrahitA bhavati 5 mA 2qAt potAnA gacchamAMthI nikaLelA ziSya Adine dravya, kSetra, kAla, tathA bhAva joIne kemaLavacana AdithI pitAnA gaNamAM pharIne rAkho. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 122 __ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre vA ziSyaM AcAragocaraM-AcAro=jJAnAdyAcAravidhiH, gocaro-mikSAcaraNAdividhizcetyanayoH samAhArastaM saGgrAhayitA-zikSayitA bhavati / 3 sAdharmikasya samAnasAmAcArIkasya glAyato-rogAdinA sIdataH, yathAsthAma=yathAzakti vaiyA. vRttyecaturvidhA''hArauSadhabhaiSajyAdyAnayanazayyAsaMstArakapatilekhanAdirUpe abhyutthAtA-udyato bhavati / 4 sAdharmikANAm adhikaraNe-parasparaM kalahe utpanne sati tatra-anizritopAzritaH-nizrito-rAgaH, upAzritodveSastAbhyAM rahitaH rAgadveSarahita ityarthaH, tathA-apakSagrAhI-pakSapAtarahito'ta eva madhyasthabhAvabhUta-madhye = antarAle tiSThatIti madhyasthastasya bhAvastaM bhUtaH prAptaH ubharyAhatAnusandhAyakaH, 2 zaikSamAcAragocaraM saMgrAhayitA bhavati-navIna dIkSA vAle athavA avyutpanna-sAdhAraNa buddhi vAle ziSya ko AcArajJAnAdi pAMca prakAra kA AcAra aura gocara-bhikSAcaraNa Adi kI vidhi sikhaanaa| 3 sAdharmikasya0....abhyutthAtA bhavati-roga Adi se glAni pAte hue sArmika - samAnasAmAcArI vAle kI vaiyAvaca ke lie cAra prakAra ke AhAra auSadha bhaiSajya Adi ke lAne meM tathA zayyA saMstAraka AdikA pratilekhana karane meM yathAzakti udyata rahanA / 4 sAdharmikANAM0 abhyutthAtA bhavati-sArmikoM meM paraspara kalaha utpanna hone para madhyastha bhAvako dhAraNa kara nizrita-rAga, upAzritadveSa, ina donoM se rahita ho kisI kA pakSa nahIM letA huA donoM ke hita meM lage, zAstrokta vidhi se prayatna kare aura aparAdha kI (2) zaikSamAcAragocaraM saMgrAhayitA bhavati navIna dIkSA athavA mvyutpanna=sAdhAraNa buddhivALA ziSyane AcArajJAnAdi pAMca prakAranA AcAra tathA gocara=bhikSAcaraNa AdinI vidhi zIkhADavI. (3) sAdharmikasya0 abhyutthAtA bhavati / mAhithI mAnI mAgavatA sArmika-samAna sAmAyA pAnI vaiyAkyane bhATe yA2 prA2namA2, moSadha, bhaiSajya Adi laI AvavAmAM tathA zayyA sastAraka AdinuM pratilekhana karavAmAM yathAzakita udyata rahevuM. (4) sAdharmikANAM abhyutthAtA bhavati sAdharbhimA 52252 47 / utpanna thatAM madhyastha bhAvane dhAraNa karI nizrita=rAga, upAzrita=Sa, e beuthI rahita thaIne koIne pakSa na letA beunA hitamAM lAgyA rahevuM, zAstrokata vidhithI prayatna karo ane aparAdhanI kSamApanA karavAmAM sAvadhAna rahevuM, zAMtIne mATe sadA Gonna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 4 gaNisampatsu vinayaprativarNanam 123 samyak = zAstroktavidhinA vyavaharamANaH = pravRttiM kurvan prayatamAna ityarthaH, tasyAdhikaraNasya kSamApanavyupazamanatayA = kSamApanaM = jAtAparAdhasya parasparaM kSamApradAnaM, vyupazamanaM = parasparaM krodhAdiprazAntanaM, tayorbhAvastattA, tayA sadA-sarvadA samitaM =sAvadhAnaM yathA syAttathA abhyutthAtA = adhikaraNa nivAraNe samudyukto bhavati / atha sa kiM vicArayatItyAha - ' kahaM tu' ityAdi / 'nu' vitarke kathaM = kena prakAreNa sAdharmikAH - ete sAdhavaH alpazabdAH = vigatarATIkAH 'rADa' iti bhASAyAm, alpajhaJjhAH=naSTaparasparabhedotpAdakavacanAH, alpakalahAH - kalasya = zAntavyavahArasya hananaM kalahaH, alpaH = apagataH kalaho yataste tathA = apagatavAcikabhaNDanAH, alpakaSAyAH - vinaSTakaSAyAH, alpatumatumAH alpam = apagataM tumaMtumaM'svalpAparAdhe'pi - 'tvamevaM purA kRtavAn tvamevaM sadA'pi karoSi ' ityAdi palapanaM yeSAM te tathoktAH - avidyamAna svaMtvamanta ityarthaH, eteSvalpazabdo'bhAvavAcakaH / saMyamabahulAH- saMyamaH - sAvadyayogAt samyaguparamaNaM bahulaH = pracuro yeSAM te tathA prabhUtasaMyamavanta ityarthaH / atra bahulazabdasya pUrvaprayogAtve'pi sautratvAnna pUrvaprayogaH, evamagre'pi, saMvarabahulAH- saMviyate = nirudhyate Asravakarma yena sa saMvaraH, yadvA-saMvaraNaM saMvaraH = sthaganam sa dravya-bhAva-bhedAbhyAM dvividhaH, tatra - dravyataH - 1 tathAvidhadravyeNa masRNamRttikAdinA saliloparitastaraNyAderanArataM pravizannIrANAM vivarANAM vidhAnam 2 bhAvataH samiti - guptiprabhRtibhirAtmataraNyAM kSaratkarma salilAnAM sthaganam atra bhAvasaMvaracAritralakSaNo gRhyate, bahula: = saMvaro yeSAM te tathoktAH, samAdhibahulAH - bahulaH prabhRtaH samAdhiH = samyaktayA mokSakSamApanA karAne meM sAvadhAna ho, zAMti ke liye sadA udyogazIla hove aura vicAra kare - " kahaM nu " ityAdi kisa prakAra ye muni zAnta bane, inako ApasakI laDAI miTe / ye loga paraspara bhedosAdaka zabda na bole, zAMtibhaMga karane vAle kalaha se haTe, kaSAya kA tyAga kare, paraspara tU-tUkAra zabda kA prayoga na kare, arthAt alpa aparAdha ke hone para bhI eka dUsare ko ' tumane hI aparAdha kiyA hai aura karate rahate ho ' ityAdi na bole, saMyamabahula, saMvarabahula, udyogazIla thavu bhane vicAra 42vo- 'kahaM nu' ityAhi- yA prakAre bhuni zAMta mane emanI aMdara-aMdaranI laDAi kevI rIte maTe ? A leAkeA paraspara bheda utpanna thAya tevA zabdo na khele zAMtibhaMga karavAvALA kalahathI haTI jAya. kaSAyanA tyAga kare, paraspara tu-tUkAra (TuMkArAnA) zabdanA tyAga kare arthAt alpa aparAdha hatAM paNa eka bIjAne teja aparAdha karyAM che ane karyAMja kare che' ityAdi na mele sayama ( zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 124 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mArgAvasthAnaM yeSAM te tathoktAH, apramattAH kaSAyapramAdarahitAH, saMyamena = sAvadyayogAtsamyaguparameNa tapasA=anazanAdilakSaNena AtmAnaM bhAvayanto bAsayantaH, evaM ca-uktarItyA khalu-nizcayena ete sAdhavaH vihareyuH vicreyuH| seyaM bhArapratyavarohaNatA // muu09|| eSA khalu sthavirairbhagavadbhiraSTavidhA gaNisampat prajJapteti / 'ttibemi' iti bravImi zrImudharmasvAmI jambUsvAminamAha-yathA bhagavatsakAzAt zrutaM tathaiva tvAM kathayAmi // // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagadavallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-vizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranirmAyaka-vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapatikolhApurarAjapradatta - jainazAstrAcArya - padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri--jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlavrativiracitAyAM zrIdazAzrutaskandhastrasya muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyA khyAyAm -gaNisampannAmakaM caturthamadhyayanaM samAptam // 4 // samAdhibahula, aura apramAdI hokara saMyama tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicare, aisI bhavanA kA karanA bhArapratyavarohaNatA kA cauthA bheda hai| yaha bhArapratyavarohaNatA kA nirUpaNa huaa|| suu018|| yaha AcArya mahArAja ke prati ziSya kI vinayapratipatti kahI gaI hai / sthavira bhagavaMtoMne yaha pUrvokta ATha prakAra kI gaNIsampadA kahI hai / zrI sudharmAsvAmI jambUsvAmI se kahate haiM ki-he jambU ! bhagavAna se jaisA sunA hai vaisA hI maiM tujhe kahatA hU~ // iti dazAzrutaskandha sUtra kI muniharSiNI TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 'gaNisampat' nAmakA cauthA adhyayanasamApta huA // 3 // bahula, saMvarabahula, samAdhi-bahala, tathA apramAdI thaIne saMyama tapathI AtmAne bhAvita karatAM vicare, evI bhAvanA karavI te bhArapratyavarehaNatAne ceAthe bheda che. A prakAre A bhAraprayAvarohaNatAnuM nirUpaNa karyuM. (sU 18) AcArya mahArAja prati ziSyanI vinayapratipatti kahI che. sthavira bhagavaMte e pUrvokata ATha prakAranI gaNisammadA kahI che. zrI sudharmAsvAmI jakhkhasvAmIne kahe che ke he jagga! bhagavAna pAsethI je pramANe meM sAMbhaLyuM che te ja pramANe huM tamane kahuM chuM. (4) dazAzrutaskandha sUtranI "muniharSiNa TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM gaNisampata' nAmanuM cothuM adhyayana samApta thayuM (4) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 125 // atha paJcamamadhyayanam // caturthAdhyayane samAdhisAdhanIbhUtA gaNisampad uktAH, tatsampannA eva cittasamAdhAvadhikAriNo bhavantIti paJcamAdhyayane tatsAdhyabhUtaM cittasamAdhi varNayati-'suyaM meM' ityAdi / __ yena cittaM mokSamArge vA dharmadhyAnAdau sthirIbhavati sa cittasamAdhirabhidhIyate, sa ca dravyabhAvabhedAd dvividhaH, tatra dravyasamAdhiH-kasyacijjanasya sAMsArikapadArthopabhogecchAyAM satyAM tatmAptyA cittaM samAdhi prApnuyAcettadA'sau dravyasamAdhiH kathyate, jJAna-darzana - cAritreSu cittaM nidhAyopayogapUrvakaM jIvA pazcama adhyayana caturtha adhyayana meM samAdhi ke sAdhana gaNisampadA kA nirUpaNa kiyaa| usase yukta hI citta kI samAdhi meM adhikArI hote haiM, ataH paJcama adhyayana meM usakA sAdhya cittasamAdhi kA nirUpaNa karate haiM:-" suyaM me" ityaadi| jisase citta mokSa ke mArga meM athavA dharmadhyAna Adi meM sthira hotA hai vaha cittasamAdhi kahA jAtA hai / cittasamAdhi dravya aura bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra kI hai| dravyacittasamAdhi-koi manuSya ko saMsAra ke padArtha kI upabhoga kI icchA hotI hai taba usakI prApti hone para cittakA samAdhAna hotA hai, ataH yaha dravyacittasamAdhi hai / jJAna, darzana aura cAritra meM citta ko rakha kara upayogapUrvaka jIvAdi padArtha ke svarUpa pAMcamuM adhyayana cethA adhyayanamAM samidhinAM sAdhana, gaNisarpadAnuM nirUpaNa karyuM. tenAthI yukta hoya teja cittanI samAdhimAM adhikArI thAya che. have pAMcamAM adhyananamAM tenAM sAdhya yattasamAdhinu ni3565 42rAya che.-'suyaM me tyAdi jenAthI citta mekSanA mArgamAM athavA dhama dhyAna AdimAM sthira thAya che te cittasamAdhi kahevAya che. cittasamAdhi dravya tathA bhAvanA bhedathI be prakAranI che. dravyacittasamAdhi- keI manuSyane saMsAranA padArthanA upaganI IcchA thAya jyAre tenI prApti thatAM cittanuM samAdhAna thAya che tyAre A dravya cittasamAdhi thaI kahevAya che. jJAna darzana tathA cAritramAM cittane rAkhIne upagapUrvaka jIvAdi padA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre dipadArthasvarUpA'nubhavakaraNaM bhAvacittasamAdhiH / akuzalacittanirodhena kuzalacicodIraNayAnAyAsena samAdhirutpadyate / zabdAdiviSayeSu sAmyaM dravyANAM mithaH samatayaikIbhavanameva dravyasamAdhibhavati / yathA - ucitamAtrA zarkarayA militaM payo vizeSeNa sarvebhyo rocate, tathaiva dravyANi samucitapramANena parasparaM militAnyeva dravyasamAdhiM prati hetu:, itarathA na / evaM yatkSetraM prApya cittaM samAdhau lInaM syAt sa kSetrasamAdhiH, yasmin kAle cittaM samAhitaM syAt sa kAlasamAdhiH / bhAvasamAdhiH - jJAnadarzana -cAritra - tapo - vIryarUpaH yadA jJAnAdiSu paJcasu cittamekAgravRttyA pravartate tadA bhAvasamAdhirutpadyate / iha bhAvasamAdheradhikArastatredamAdi sUtram - 'suyaM me' ityAdi / kA anubhava karanA bhAvacittasamAdhi hai / akuzala citta ko rokane para kuzala citta kI udIraNA karane para anAyAsa - sahaja hI samAdhi unna hotI hai / 126 1 zabda Adi viSayoM meM samatA, dravyoM kI paraspara sAmyatA se eka honA usako hI dravyasamAdhi kahate haiM / jaise-yadi dUdha meM sakkara ucita mAtrA se milAdI jAya to vaha dUdha sabake lie rucikara hotA hai / isI prakAra yogya pramANa se paraspara milA huA dravya hI samAdhi ke prati hetu hai, anyathA nahIM / isI taraha jisa kSetra ko prAptakara citta, samAdhi meM lIna ho usako kSetrasamAdhi kahate haiM / jisa kAla meM citta samAdhita hotA hai vaha kAlasamAdhi kahA jAtA hai / bhAvasamAdhi- jJAna, darzana, cAritra, tapa aura vIryasvarUpa bhAvasamAdhi hai / jaba jJAna Adi pA~ca meM citta ekAgravRtti se pravRtti nA svarUpanA anubhava karavA te bhAvacittasamAdhi che. akuzala cittane rokavAthI kuzalacittanI udIraNA karatAM anAyAsa=sahujamAMja samAdhi utpanna thAya che. zabda Adi viSayemAM samatA, dravyenI paraspara sAmyatAthI eka thai javuM teneja dravyasamAdhi kahuM che. jemake-jo dUdhamAM sAkara ucita mAtrAthI meLavI devAya te te dUdha badhAne mATe rUcikara thAya che. A prakAre cegya pramANathI paraspara maLI gayelAM dravyaja samAdhinA prati hetu che. anyathA nahIM. AvI rIte je kSetrane prApta karI citta samAdhimAM lIna thAya tene kSetrasamAdhi kahe che. je kAlamAM citta samAhita thAya che te asasamAdhi uvAya che. bhAvasamAdhi-jJAna, darzana, vyAritra, tapa tathA svarUpa bhAvasamAdhi che:- jyAre jJAna Adi pAMcamAM citta ekAgravRttithI pravRtti vI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 127 mlam-suyaM me AusaM teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM-iha khallu therehi bhagavaMtehiM dasa cittasamAhiThANA pnnnnttaa| kayare khalu te therehiM bhagavaMtehiM dasa cittasamAhiThANA paNNattA ? / ime khalu te therehiM bhagavaMtehiM dasa cittasamAhiThANA paNNattA, taM jhaa-|| sU0 1 // chAyA-zrutaM mayA''yuSman ! tena bhagavataivamAkhyAtam-iha khalu sthavirabhaMgavadbhirdazacittasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni ? / katarANi khalu tAni sthavi bhagavadbhirdazacittasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni / imAni khalu tAni sthavirairbhagavadbhirdazacittasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni / tdythaa-|| sU0 1 // TIkA-'suya'-mityAdi / he AyuSman ! jambUH ! mayA gurukulanivAsinA zrutam karNagocarIkRtaM tena lokatrayaprasiddhena bhagavatA zrIvarddhamAnasvAminA evaM vakSyamANam AkhyAtaM kathitam-iha-paJcamAdhyayane khalu sthavirairbhagavadbhiH daza-dazasaMkhyakAni cittasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni-prarUpitAni / cittam antaH karaNavizeSastasya samAdhiH samAdhAnaM cittasamAdhiH-prazastabhAvaH, tasya sthAnAni karatA hai taba bhAvasamAdhi kI uptatti hotI hai / yahA bhAvasamAdhi kA adhikAra hai / usakA yaha prathama sUtra hai:-' suyaM me' ityAdi / sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM-he AyuSman jambU ! maiMne guru ke samIpa rahakara unakI sevA karate hue vinaya ke sAtha sunA hai| tIna loka meM prasiddha bhagavAn zrI vardhamAnasvAmI ne vakSyamANa rIti se kahA hai-isa pazcama adhyayana meM sthavira bhagavantoM ne cittasamAdhi ke dazasthAna nirUpaNa kiye haiN| antaHkaraNa ko citta kahate haiM usakA samAdhAna honA cittasamAdhi hai, arthAt prazastabhAva ko samAdhi kahate haiM ||suu01|| kare che tyAre bhAvasamAdhinI utpatti thAya che. ahIM bhAvasamAdhine adhikAra che. tenuM mA prathama sUtra cha:-'suyaM me' tyAhi. sudharmA svAmI kahe che- AyuSyanuM jabU! meM gurunI samIpa rahIne temanI sevA karatAM karatAM vinaya sAthe sAMbhaLyuM che. traNa lekamAM prasiddha bhagavAna zrI vardhana mAna svAmIe vakSyamANa rIte kahyuM che-A pAMcamAM adhyayanamAM sthavira bhagavantae cittasamAdhinA daza sthAna nirUpaNa karyA che. aMtaHkaraNane citta kahe che. tenuM samAdhAna thavuM te cittasamAdhi che, arthAt prazastabhAvane samAdhi kahe che. (sU 1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre kAraNAni prajJaptAni / katarANi-kAni khalu sthaviraibhagavadbhirdazacittasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni ? / imAni vakSyamANAni tAni sthavirairbhagavadbhirdazacittasamAdhisthAnAni prajJaptAni, tadyathA-tatprastAvo ythaa-|| mU0 1 // prastutaviSayaM varNayannAha-'teNaM kAleNaM' ityAdi / mUlam-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM vANiyagAme nAmaM nayare hotthA / ettha nayaravaNNao bhaanniyvvo| tassa NaM vANiyagAmassa nayarassa bahiyA uttarapurasthime disibhAe dUipalAsae NAmaM ceie hotthaa| ceiyavaNNao bhaanniyvvo| jiyasattU rAyA, tassa dhAriNI nAmaM devii| evaM savvasamosaraNaM bhANiyavvaM, jAva puDhavIsilApaTTae, sAmI samosaDhe, parisA niggayA, dhammo kahio, parisA paDigayA // sU0 2 // chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye vANijagrAmaM nAma nagaramAsIt / atra nagaravarNako bhaNitavyaH / tasya khalu vANijagrAmasya nagarasya bahiruttarapaurastye digbhAge dutipalAzakaM nAma caityamAsIt / caityavarNako bhaNitavyaH / jitazatrU rAjA, tasya dhAriNI nAma devI / evaM sarva samavasaraNaM bhaNitavyam, yAvat pRthivIzilApaTTakaH, svAmI samavasRtaH, pariSannirgatA, dharmaH kathitaH, paripat pratigatA // mU0 2 // TIkA-'teNaM' ityAdi / tasmin kAle avasarpiNyAzcaturthArakalakSaNe tasmin samaye bhagavanmahAvIrasvAmisamakAlikanagarasattAkAle vANijagrAmaM nAma= ____ jambUsvAmI pUchate haiM - he bhadanta ! ve daza cittasamAdhisthAna kauna se haiM-sudharmAsvAmI kahate haiM:-he jambU ! jo daza cittasamAdhisthAna vakSyamANa prakAra se kahe haiM usakA prasaMga isa prakAra hai-'teNaM kAleNaM' ityAdi / usa kAla usa samaya meM arthAt cauthe Are meM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke vicaraNa ke samaya vANijagrAma nAmakA eka nagara thaa| jabUsvAmI pUche che- he bhadanta ! te daza cittasamAdhisthAna kayA kayA che? zrIsudhamAM svAmI kahe che- he jakhkha ! je daza cittasamAdhisthAna vakSyamANa prakAre kahyAM cha teno prasa1 mAvI zata cha- 'teNaM kAleNaM' tyAhi. te kAla te samaye arthAta cothA ArAmAM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInA vicaraNanA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 129 vANijagrAmanAmakaM nagaraM-mUlanagaraM rAjadhAnItyarthaH AsIt, atra-iha nagaraprastAve nagaravarNakaH = nagaravarNanAdhikAraH bhaNitavyaH = 'riddhatthimiyasamiddhe' ityAdi zAstrokto vaktavyaH, vizeSaM jijJAsamAnairanyataH auSapAtikasUtrAdito nagaravarNanaM saGgrAhyam / tasya khalu vANijagrAmanagarasya bahiH bAhye uttarapaurastye aizAne digbhAge-digantarAle dUtipalAzakam etannAmakaM nAma-prasiddhaM caityam udyAnam AsIt / atrApi caityavarNanAdhikAro bhaNitavyaH / tatra nagare jitazatruH rAjA AsIt / tasya jitazatroH rAjJaH dhAriNInAma devI-mahiSI / evam anena prakAreNa sarva samavasaraNaM-samavasaraNavarNanaM bhaNitavyaM varNanIyam / 'yAvat' yAvacchabdena aupapAtikasUtroktavizeSaNaM saMgrAhyam, tatrodyAne pRthivIzilApaTTakaH= siMhAsanAkAraH pASANakhaNDavizeSa AsIt / svAmI bhagavAn mahAvIraH samavasRtaH samAgataH / tataH pariSat-jitazatruprabhRtinagaravAsijanasamudAyo bhagavadvandanArtha svasvasthAnAd nirgatA-niHsRtA satI bhagavadupakaNThe smaagtaa| tato yahA nagara kA varNana jAnanA cAhie, 'riddhasthimiyasamiddhe' ityAdirUpa se aupapAtikasUtrokta campAnagarI ke samAna jAnanA cAhie / usa vANijagrAma nagara ke bahAra IzAna koNa meM dUtipalAzaka nAmakA eka prasiddha udyAna thA / udyAna kA varNana bhI aupapAtikasUtra se jAnanA cAhiye / usa nagara meM jitazatru nAmakA rAjA thA / usa rAjA ke dhAriNI nAmakI rAnI thii| ina saba kA varNana bhI aupapAtika sUtra meM hai| usa udyAna meM siMhAsana ke AkAra kA eka zilApaTTa thA / vahA bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI samavasRta hue, anantara jitazatru Adi nagaranivAsI manuSyasamudAya pariSadarUpa se bhagavAna ko vandanA karane ke liye apane2 sthAna se samavasaraNa meM sabhaye pAyAbha nAme me na tu. ma. nagarnu na 'ridrathimiyasamiddhe' ityAdirUpathI aupapAtikasUtramAM kahela campAnagarInA samAna jANI levuM joIe te vANijagrAmanagaranI bahAra izAna keNamAM dUti palAzaka nAme eka prasiddha udyAna hatu. udyAnanuM varNana paNa aupapAtika sUtrathI jANI levuM joIe. te nagaramAM jitazatru nAme rAjA hatA. te rAjAne dhAriNe nAme rANI hatI. e badhAnuM varNana paNa aupapAtikasUtramAM che. te udyAnamAM siMhAsananA AkArane eka zilApaTTa hatuM. tyAM bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI samavasRta thayA. bAda jitazatru Adi nagaranivAsI manuSyasamudAya pariSadurUpe bhagavAnane vandanA karavA mATe pata-pitAnA sthAnathI samavasaraNamAM AvyA ane zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre bhagavatA mahAvIreNa dharmaH zrutacAritrAdilakSaNaH kathitaH prarUpitaH / dharmakathAnantaraM pariSat pratigatA-sva sva sthAna prAptA / / mU0 2 // anutpannapUrvANi dazacittasamAdhisthAnAni keSAM samutpadyante ? iti bhagavAn zramaNanirgranthAn sambodhya pAha-'anjo' ityAdi / mUlam-ajjo tti samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre samaNA niggaMthA ya niggaMthIo ya AmaMtittA evaM vayAsI-iha khalu ajo ? niggaMthANaM vA niggaMthINaM vA iriyAsamiyANaM bhAsAsamiyANaM esaNAsamiyANaM AyANa-bhaMDa-matta-nikkhevaNAsamiyANaM uccAra pAsavaNa-khela-jalla-siMghANa-pAriTrAvaNiyAsamiyANaM maNasamiyANaM vayasamiyANaM kAyasamiyANaM, maNaguttANaM vayaguttANaM kAyaguttANaM, gutiMdiyANaM guttabaMbhayArINaM AyaTTINaM (ayayaTThINaM vA) AyahiyANaM AyajAgINaM AyaparakamANaM pakkhiyaposahiesu samAhipattANaM jhiyAyamANANaM imAI dasa cittasamAhiThANAI asamuppaNNapuvvAiM samuppajejjA, taM jhaa-|| sU03 // ___ chAyA-AryAH ! iti zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH zramaNAn nirgranthAn nirgranthIzcA''mantryaivamavAdIt-iha khalu AryAH ! nigranthAnAM vA nirgranthInAM vA IryAsamitAnAM, bhApAsamitinAm eSaNAsamitAnAm, AdAnabhANDAmatra-nikSepaNAsamitAnAm , uccAra-prasravaNa-khela-jalla-zivANa-pAriSThApanikAsamitAnAM, manaHsamitAnAM, kAyasamitAnAm manoguptAnAM, vAgguptAnAM, kAyaguptAnAM, guptaindriyANAM, guptabrahmacAriNAm, AtmArthinAm, ( AyatArthinAM vA) AtmahitAnAm AtmayoginAm, AtmaparAkramANAM, pAkSikapauSadhikeSu samAdhiprAptAnAM dhyAyatAm imAni dazacittasamAdhisthAnAni asamutpannapUrvANi samutpadyante, tadyathA ||suu03|| AyA / aura usa pariSad meM bhagavAn ne zrutacAritrarUpa dharmakA nirUpaNa kiyaa| dharmakathA ke bAda vaha pariSada apane2 sthAna para gyii||suu02|| te pariSadamAM bhagavAne zrutacAritrarUpa dharmanuM nirUpaNa karyuM. dharmakathAnI pachI te pariSadu pAta-pAtAne sthAne 4. (sU 2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam TIkA-'ajo !'-ityAdi / zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH he AryAH he prazastaratnatrayamaryAdArAdhakAH / iti-anena sambodhanena, zramaNAn-zrAmyantIti zramaNAH saMsAraviSayakhinnAH, tapaHsaMyame zramazIlAca, tAn nirgranthAn-granthAd dravyataH suvarNAdirUpAd bhAvato mithyAtvAdilakSaNAgniSkrAntA nirgranthAH bAhyAbhyantaragrantharahitA tAn sAdhUna, nirgranthI bAhyAbhyantaragrantharahitAH sAdhvIzva Amantrya-sambodhya evaM-vakSyamANam avAdIt-akathayat, he AryAH ! iha jo pahile kabhI bhI utpanna nahIM hue aise daza prakAra ke cittasamAdhi sthAna kina ko prApta hote haiM ? isakA varNana bhagavAn zramaNanirgranthoM ko sambodhana karake kahate haiM- " ajjo " ityAdi / he Aryo ! aisA sambodhana karake zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kahane lage-AryAH-prazasta sarvottama tIna ratno kI maryAdA kA pAlana karane vAle Arya kahe jAte haiM / zramaNa-jo saMsArake viSayoM se khinna ho jAte haiM unako zramaNa kahate haiM / aura tapa saMyama meM parizrama karane vAle bhI zramaNa kahe jAte haiM / nirgrantha-bAhya aura abhyantara grantha se rahita / grantha do prakAra ke hote haiN| dravyataH aura bhAvataH / suvarNa AdirUpa dravyataH grantha kahA jAtA hai / mithyAtvAdirUpa bhAvataH grantha kahA jAtA hai| unase rahita sAdhuoM ko| evaM nirgranthIH-vAhya aura Abhyantara grantharahita sAdhviyoM ko sambodhana kara ke isa rIti se kahane lage je pahelAM kadI paNa utpanna na thayA hoya evAM daza prakAranAM cittasamAdhisthAna kone prApta thAya che? AnuM varNana bhagavAna zramaNa nijone saMbodhana karIne kahe che'ajjo' tyAdi he Aye ! ema saMbodhana karIne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kahevA lAgyAaaryaaH-prshst sarvottama e ratnAnI bharyAhArnu pAlana 32vAvANA Aya vAya che. zramaNa- je saMsAranA viSayethI khinna thaI jAya che tene zramaNa kahe che. ane tapa saMyamamAM parizrama karavAvALA paNa zramaNa kahevAya che. nigraMtha- bAhA tathA Abhyantara granthathI rahita grantha be prakAranA thAya che. dravyatA ane bhAvata: suvarNa AdirUpa dravyata: grantha kahevAya che. mithyAtvAdirUpa bhAvata: grantha kahevAya che temanAthI rahita evA sAdhuone, nigranthI:- bAhya ane Abhyantara grantharahita sAvione saMbodhana karIne A rIte kahevA lAgyA: zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 132 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre asmin jinazAsane khalu - nizcayena nirgranthAnAM nirgranthInAM vA vakSyamANavizeSaNaviziSTAnAM pUrvAnutpannAni daza cittasamAdhisthAnAni samutpadyante ityagreNa sambandhaH / kathambhUtAnAm ? iti teSAM vizeSaNAnyAha - 'iriyAsamiyANaM' ityAdi / 1 IrSyAsamitAnAm - ' 'Ira gatau kampane ca" ityato bAhulakAdU bhAve yati TApi yasya dvitve iyya gamanaM tatra samitAH = sAvadhAnAH IyyAsamitAH = purato jIvarakSArthaM yugyamAtrabhUbhAganyastadRSTigAmina:, teSAm 2 bhASAsamitAnAM - bhASaNaM bhASA tatra sam= samyag = yukyayukti-hitA'hita- vivecanAm, itAH = prAptAH sAvadhaparihArapUrvaka niravadya bhASAbhASiNasteSAM - bhASAsamitAnAm 3 eSaNA = gaveSaNA, tatra samitAnAM dvicatvAriMzadoSavarjanena bhaktAdigrahaNe mahattAnAm, 4 AdAnetyAdi - AdAne = grahaNe bhANDamAtrayoH- bhANDasya = pAtrasya mAtrasya= he Aryo ! isa jinazAsana meM vakSyamANavizeSaNaviziSTa zramaNanirgrantha nirgranthiyoM ko pahale nahIM utpanna hue aise daza cittasamAdhisthAna utpanna hote hai / ve zramaNa nirgrantha Adi kaise hote haiM so kahate haiM: (1) IryAsamitAnAm - IrSyA kA artha hotA hai gamana karanA / usa meM samitA :- sAvadhAna / jIva kI rakSA ke liye Age yugyapramANa bhUmiko dekhate hue calane vAle, (2) bhASA samitAnAm - yukti aura ayukti, hita aura ahita kI vivecanA kara sAvadha bhASA kA parityAgapUrvaka nirdoSa bhASA ke bolane vAle, (3) eSaNAsamitAnAmeSaNA = gaveSaNA, bayAlIsa doSa rahita zuddha azanAdi kA grahaNa karane meM pravRtti karane vAle, (4) AdAnetyAdi - bhANDa upakaraNa Adi kA huM A ! A jinazAsanamAM vakSyamANuvizeSaNaviziSTa zramaNaninya ane ninthIone pahelAM na utpanna thayA heAya evAM daza cittasamAdhi sthAna utpanna thAya che, te zramaNa nintha Adi kevA hoya che ? te kahe che (1) iryAsamitAnAm - no artha thAya che gamana rkhu temAM samitAH= sAvadhAna jIvanI rakSAne mATe AgaLa yugmapramANa bhUmine joine cAlavA vALA, (2) bhASAsamitAnAm - yukti bhane ayukti, hita bhane atinI vivecanA urIne sAvadha bhASAnA parityAgapUrva 4 nirdoSa bhASAnA mosavA vANA. ( 3 ) eSaNAsamitAnAm - zeSA= gaveSaNA betAlIzadoSarahita zuddha azana AdinuM grahaNa karavAmAM pravRtti karavAvALA, (4) dina ityAdi- bhAMDa upakaraNa AdinuM samyak prakArathI pratilekhana ane pramA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam upakaraNasya vastrAdirUpasya ca, yadvA-bhANDAmatrayoH-bhANDasya vastrAgrupakaraNasya amatrasya pAtrasya ca, ubhayonikSepaNe avasthApane samitAnAM = samitiyuktAnAM supatilekhitasupramArjitAdikrameNa pravRttAnAm, 5 uccAraprasravaNetyAdi-uccAra:purISaM prasravarNa-mUtraM, khelaM-niSThIvanaM, jalla:=prasvedamalaH, zivANa=nAsikAmalaMH, eteSAM pariSThApanAyAM samitAnAM sthaNDilAdidoSa parihArapUrvakaM pravRttAnAm, 6 manaH samitAnAM-manA=antaHkaraNavizeSastatra samitAnAM niravadyapravartakAnAM kuzalamana= udIraNAnAmityarthaH, 7 vAksamitAnAM-vAk-vANI, tatra samitAnAm anRtaka TutvasAvadhAdidoSaparihArapUrvakaM pravRttAnAm, 8 kAyasamitAnAM-kAyaH zarIraM, tatra samitAnAM pANyupaghAtAdidopaparihArapUrvakaM pravartakAnAm , tathA 9 manoguptAnAM manoguptimatAm, manoguptistridhA-yathA-1 AtaraudradhyAnAnubandhikalpanAjAlaviyosamyak prakAra se pratilekhana aura pramArjana karane vAle tathA bhANDopakaraNa ke lene meM aura rakhane meM yatanA vAle, (5) uccAraprasravaNetyAdiuccAra-baDI nIta, aura prasravaNa-laghunIta, khela-thUkanA, jalla-pasIne kA mala, zivANa-nAka kA mala, ina saba ke pariSThApana meM sthaNDila Adi doSa ke parihArapUrvaka pravRtti karane vAle, (6) manaHsamitAnAmmanakI zuddhi meM pravRtti karane vAle, kuzalamana kI udIraNA karane vAle, (7) vAkasamitAnAm-anRta, kaTutva aura sAvadya Adi doSoM kA parihArapUrvaka vANI kI pravRtti karane vAle, (8) kAyasamitAnAm prANopaghAtAdidoSaparityAgapUrvaka kAyA kI pravRtti karane vaale| (9) manoguptAnAm-manoguptivAle / manogupti tIna prakAra kI hai (1) ArtaraudradhyAnAnubandhi kalpanAsamUha se viyukta honA pahalI rjana karavAvALA tathA bhAMDepakaraNane levAmAM tathA rAkhavAmAM yatanA vAlA. (5) uccAraprasavaNa ityAdi- uccAra-mATInIta ane prasavaNa=laghunIta, khela= thukavuM, jala= pasInAne maLa, ziMghANa-nAkane maLa. e badhAnA pariThApanamAM thaMDila mAha hopanA parivAra pUrva pravRtti 42vAvANA (6) manaHsamitAnAm-mananI zuddhimA pravRtti 42117. zasa bhananI ttii29|| 42vAvA, (7) vAksamitAnAm-manRta kaTutva ane sAvadya Adi denA parihArapUrvaka vANInI pravRtti karavAvALA, (8) kAyasamitAnAma-prANodhAtAhiSaparityA pUrva yAnI pravRtti 42vAvA. (4) manoguptAnAm-manAzuti pAsA manoti na 42nI cha: (1) AraudradhyAnAnubaMdhI kalpanAsamUhathI niyukata thavuM te pahelI managuti zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 134 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre galakSaNA prathamA, 2 zAstrAnugAminI paralokasAdhinI dharmadhyAnAnubandhinI madhyasthatApariNAmarUpA dvitIyA, 3 kuzalA'kuzalamanovRttinirodhena cirAbhyastayogasampAditA'vasthAvizeSajanyA''tmasvarUparamaNatA tRtIyA / taduktaM "vimuktakalpanAjAlaM, samatve supratiSThitam / AtmArAmaM manastajjJairmanoguptirudAhRtA" // 1 // iti, 10 vAgguptAnAM=nirUdavAkpramarANAM vacanaguptimatAmityarthaH, 11 kAyaguptAnAM-zarIrasya gamanA''gamana-pracalana-spandanAdikriyANAM gopanaM kAyaguptistadvatAm, sA ca guptidvidhA, yathA-1 ceSTAnivRttirUpA, 2 yathA''gamaM ceSTAmanogupti / (2) zAstra kA anusaraNa karane vAlI aura paraloka kA sAdhana karane vAlI madhyasthatA ke pariNAmasvarUpa dUsarI mnogupti| (3) kuzala aura akuzala mana ke nirodha se cirakAla manoyoga ke abhyAsa se prApta kI huI avasthAvizeSa se utpanna hone vAle AtmasvarUpa meM ramaNarUpa tisarI manogupti / kahA hai: " vimuktakalpanAjAlaM, samatve supratiSThitam / __AtmArAmaM manastajjairmanoguptirudAhRtA" // 1 // iti, " kalpanA se sadA mukta samatAzAlI sarvadA / AtmA meM hI mana rahe managupti hai tadA" // 1 // (10) vAgUguptAnAm-vacanagupti vaale| (11) kAyaguptAnAmkAyotsarga Adi se zArIrika kriyAoM ke gopana karane vAle, isa gupti ke do bheda haiM-(1) ceSTAnivRttirUpa aura (2) Agama ke anu(2) zAstranA anusaraNa karavAvALI ane paralokanuM sAdhana karavAvALI madhyasthatAnA pariNAmasvarUpa bIjI managupti. (3) kuzala ane akuzala mananA niradhathI cirakAla manoyoganA abhyAsathI prApta karelI avasthAvizeSathI utpannathavAvALA AtmasvarUpamAM ramaNarUpa trIjI ane gupti kahyuM che ke - " vimuktakalpanAjAlaM, samatve supratiSThitam / AtmArAmaM manastajjJai,-manoguptirudAhRtA // 1 // " ti. '465nAtha sahAbhuta samatAzAsI sahA / AtmAmAMhe mana rahe anegupti che tadA " (10) vAgraguptAnAm-vayanaguptA (11) kAyaguptAnAm-dhyAna- AdithI zAririka kriyAonuM gopana karavAvALA. A guptinA be bheda che -(1) ceSTAnivRttirUpa ane (2) Agama pramANe niyamita ceSTAmAM pravRtti karavArUpa. temAM pahelI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 135 niyamanalakSaNA ca, tatra prathamA-kAyotsargAdinA parISahasahanapUrvakakAyanizcalatAkaraNarUpA, 2 dvitIyA-gurumApRcchaya zarIrasaMstArakapratilekhanapamArjanAdisamayocitakriyAsamUhasampAdanapUrvakaM zayanA''sanAdi vidheyam, tato gurunidezena zayanA''sananikSepAdAnAdiSu svatantraceSTAtyAgena niyatakAyaceSTArUpA, uktazca " upasargaprasaGge'pi, kAyotsargajuSo muneH / sthirIbhAvaH zarIrasya, kAyaguptirnigadyate // 1 // zayanA''sananikSepA''dAnasaMkramaNeSu ca / sthAneSu ceSTAniyamaH, kAyaguptistu sA'parA" // 2 // iti, sAra niyamita ceSTA meM pravRtti karanerUpa, unameM pahalI-parISahasahanapUrvaka kAyotsargAdise zarIra ko nizcala karanA, (2) dUsarI-guru kI AjJA ko prAptakara zarIra aura saMstAraka kA pratilekhanA aura pramAjanA Adi samayocita kriyAoM ko karate hue zayana aura Asana Adi krnaa| tAtparya yaha hai ki apanI svataMtra ceSTA kA tyAga kara ke guru kI AjJA se sonA baiThanA lenA denA Adi saba kriyAe~ kareM / "upasargaprasaGge'pi, kAyotsargajuSo muneH / sthirIbhAvaH zarIrasya, kAyaguptirniMgadyate // 1 // zayanA''sananikSepA''dAnasaMkramaNeSu ca / / sthAneSu ceSTAniyamaH, kAyaguptistu sA'parA // 2 // kAyotsarga meM rahate hue muni upasarga Ane para zarIra ko sthira bhAva se (acala) rakhe yaha pahalI kAyagupti hai // 1 // shynaaparISaha sahanapUrvaka kAryotsargAdithI zarIrane nicala karavuM (2) bIjI-gurunI AjJA prApta karIne zarIra tathA saMsmArakanI pratilekhanA ane pramAjanA Adi samayecita kriyAo karatAM zayana tathA Asana Adi karavuM. tAtparya e che ke-pitAnI svataMtra ceSTAne tyAga karIne gurunI AjJAthI suvuM besavuM levuM devuM Adi saghaLI kriyAo karavI. "upasargaprasaMge'pi kAyotsargajuSo muneH / sthirIbhAvaH zarIrasya, kAyaguptirnigadyate // 1 // zayanA''sananikSepA''dAnasaMkramaNeSu ca / sthAneSu ceSTAniyamaH, kAyamuptistu sA'parA" // 2 // kAyetsargamAM rahetAM muni upasarga AvatAM zarIrane sthira bhAvathI acala rAkhe, A pahelI kAyagupti che (1) zayanAsana Adi rAkhatI vakhate, grahaNa karavA vakhate, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 12 guptendriyANAM-guptAni-svasvaviSayAnivRttAni indriyANi yeSAM te guptendriyAsteSAm, vazIkRtendriyANAmityarthaH, 13 guptabrahmacAriNAM gupto-rakSito brahmaNaH kuzalAnuSThAnasya cAraHcaraNaM yAvajjIvanaM maithunaviramaNalakSaNaHsa yeSAmastIti guptabrahmacAriNasteSAm, 14 AtmArthinAm-Atmano'rthaH prayojanaM mokSalakSaNaM yeSAM te AtmArthinasteSAM, yadvA-'AyayaTThINaM' iti pAThe 'AyatArthinAm ' iticchAyA, tatra-AyataH dIrghakAlAvasthitimatvAnmokSaH, so'rthaH prayojanaM yeSAM te tathoktAsteSAm 15 AtmahitAnAm-AtmanAM sarvajIvAnAM hitAH kalyANakAriNasteSAM = SaDjIvanikAyapatipAlakAnAm, 16 AtmayoginAma Atmano yogA = manovAkAyalakSaNAste santi yeSAM te AtmayoginasteSAM svavazIkRtavAimanaHkAyayogavatAm, 17 AtmaparAkramANAm AtmabalazAlinAm, 18 pAkSikapoSadheSu-pakSe pakSayorvA bhavAH pAkSikAste ca poSadhAH-poSaM puSTiM prakramAdharmasya dadhate-kurvantIti poSadhAH-ASTamI-caturdazI-paurNamA-sthamAvAsyAdiparvadinAnuSTheyA upavAsAdivratavizepAsteSu, uktaJcasana Adi ko rakhate samaya, grahaNa karate samaya, sthAnAntara karate samaya tathA sthAna-baiThate uThate samaya kAyaceSTA kA niyamana rakhanA yaha dUsarI kAyagupti hai // 2 // (12) guptendriyANAm-indriyo kA nigraha karane vAle / (13) guptabrahmacAriNAm-gupta kA artha hotA hai rakSita, yAvajjIvana brahmacarya pAlane vAle / (14) AtmArthinAm-AtmAke mokSarUpI prayojana vAle athavA "AyayaTThINaM" aaytaarthinaammokssaabhilaassii| (15) AtmahitAnAm SaDjIvanikAya ke pratipAlaka / (16) AtmayoginAm-AtmayogI arthAt mana, vacana aura kAyako vaza karane vaale| (17) AtmaparAkramANAm-AtmabalavAle (18) pAkSikapoSadheSu samAdhiprAptAnAm-pAkSika arthAt pratyeka pakSameM Ane vAlI sthanAntara karavA vakhate tathA sthAne besatAM uThatAM kAya ceSTAnA niyama pALavA, e bhI yati cha. (2) (12) guptendriyANAm-ndriyanA nigraha 32vaavaa7|| (13) guptbrhmcaarinnaamshulne| artha thAya cha 2kSita-yAvatpa na brahmaya paannvaavaa|| (14) AtmArthinAma mAtmAnA bhIkSa35o prayo24 navA athavA 'AyayaThINaM' AyatArthinAm-bhakSAmitApI (15) AtmahitAnAm-500paniyana pratiyAa4(16)AtmatyoginAm- mAmayogI marthAta mana, vayana bhane yAne 12 42vAvA. (17) AtmaparAkramANAm-mAtmamamun (18) pAkSikapoSadheSu samAdhipAptAnAm-pAkSi arthAta pratye: pakSamA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam "sarveSvapi tapoyogaH, prazastaH kAlaparvasu / ___ aSTamyAM paJcadazyAM ca, niyataH poSadhaM vaset" // 1 // atra 'ca'- zabdo'nuktaparvasaGagrAhakastena dvitIyA - paJcamI-caturdazInAM grahaNam, samAdhiprAptAnAM - samAdhiH = samyaGmokSamArgAvasthAnaM, taM prAptAnAm, 19 dhyAyatAM dharmadhyAnAdikaM samAcaratAm / imAni = anantaraM vakSyamANAni daza-dazasaMkhyakAni cittasamAdhisthAnAni asamutpannapUrvANi kadA'pyatItakAle na samutpannAni samutpadyante prAdurbhavanti / tadyathA-tat-tAni dazasamAdhisthAnAni yathA-yena prakAreNa bhagavatA kathitAni tathA kthynte-||suu0 3 // aSTamI,caturdazI, paurNamAsI amAvAsyA Adi parva tithiyoM meM kiye jAne vAle upavAsa Adi vrata dharma SuSTi karane vAle hone se poSadha kahe jAte hai| kahA hai ki " sarveSvapi tapoyogaH, prazastaH kAlaparvasu / aSTamyAM paJcadazyAM ca, niyataH poSadhaM vaseta" ese to saba paryoM meM tapa karanA prazasta hai kintu aSTamI aura pUrNimA ko to niyama se pauSadha karanA cAhiye / yahA~ 'ca' zabda se anukta paryoM kA saMgraha hotA hai ataH dvitIyA pazcamI caturdazI aura amAvasyA ko bhI pauSadha-svAdhyAya dhyAna Adi dvArA samAdhi prApta karanA cAhiye / (19) dhyAyatAm-dharmadhyAna Adi karane vAle / aise zramaNa nigrantha Adi ko daza cittasamAdhisthAna prApta hote haiM |suu03|| AvavAvALI aSTamI caturdazI, porNamAsI, ane AmAvAsyA Adi parva tithiomAM karavAmAM AvatA upavAsa Adi vrata dharmanI puSTi karavAvALAM hovAthI piSadha kahevAya che. sarveSvapi tapoyogaH prazastaH kAlaparvam / aSTamyAM paJcadazyAM ca, niyataH poSadhaM vaset // 1 // ema to (sAmAnya rIte to) badhAM parvomAM tapa karavuM prazasta che, chatAM paNa aSTamI tathA pUrNimAe te niyamathI poSadha karavuM joIe ahIM '' zabdathI anukata pano saMgraha thAya che. eTale bIja pAMcama caudaza ane amAvAsyA divase paNa poSa5-2vAyAya pyAna mAhi / / samAdhi prApta 42vI naye. (18) dhyAyatAma dharmadhyAna Adi karavAvALA evA zramaNa nigrantha Adine daza cittasamAdhisthAna prAta thAya che (sU. 3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 138 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha dazacittasamAdhisthAnAni sUtrakAra Aha-'dhammaciMtA' ityAdi / mUlam-1 dhammaciMtA vA se asamuppaNNapuvvA samuppajejA savvaM dhammaM jANittae, 2 sumiNadaMsaNe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajejA ahAtaccaM sumiNaM pAsittae, 3 saNNijAisaraNeNaM saNNiNANe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajjejjAappaNo porANiyaM jAiM sumarittae, 4 devadaMsaNe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajjejjA divyaM deviDhi divyaM devajuiM divyaM devANubhAvaM pAsittae, 5 ohiNANe vA se asamuppaNNapubve samuppajjejA ohiNA loya jANittae, 6 ohidaMsaNe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajjejA ohiNA loyaM pAsittae, 7 maNapajjavaNANe vA se asamuppaNNapuvve samuppajejjA aMto maNussakkhittesu aDaDhAijjesu dIvasamuddesu saNNINaM paMciMdiyANaM pajjattANaM maNogae bhAve jANittae, 8 kevalaNANe vA se asamuppaNNapuce samuppajjejjA kevalakappaM loyAloyaM jANittae, 9 kevaladasaNe vA se asamuppaNNapucce samuppajjejjA kevalakappaM loyAloyaM pAsittae, 10 kevalamaraNe vA se asamuppaNNapugve samuppajejA savvadukkhappahANAe // sU0 4 // chAyA-dharmacintA vA tasyA'samutpannapUrvA samutpadyeta, sarva dharma jJAtum, 2 svapnadarzanaM vA tasyA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta yAthAtathyaM svapnaM draSTum, 3 saMjJijAtismaraNena saMjJijJAnaM vA tasyA samutpannapUrva'samutpadyeta, AtmanaH paurANikI jAti smattum 4 devadarzanaM vA tasya asamutpannapUrva samutpadyeta divyAM devaddhi divyAM devadyuti divyaM devAnubhAvaM draSTum, 5 avadhijJAnaM vA tasyA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta avadhinA lokaM jJAtum, avadhidarzanaM vA tasyA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta, avadhinA lokaM draSTum, 7 manaHparyayajJAnaM vA tasyA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta, anto manuSyakSetreSvarddhatRtIyadvIpasamudreSu saMjJinAM paJcendriyANAM paryAptakAnAM manogatAn zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam bhAvAn jJAtum, 8 kevalajJAnaM vA tasyA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta, kevalakalpaM lokAlokaM jJAtum, 9 kevaladarzanaM vA tasyA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta, kevalakalpaM lokAlokaM draSTum, 10 kevalamaraNaM vA tasyA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta, sarvaduHkhaprahANAya // sU0 4 // prathamasamAdhisthAne dharmacintATIkA-'dhammacinte'-ityAdi / 1 tasya-adhigatagaNisampadaSTakasya muneH sarva-sarvajJapraNItaM niHzeSaM dharma-dharmapadArtha jIvAjIvAdivasvarUpaM jJAtum-avaboddham asamutpannapUrvA=abhUtapUrvA prAgananubhUtetyarthaH dharmacintA-dharmAH jIvAjIvAdidravyANAmanuyogotpAdAdisvabhAvAsteSAmanucintanam , ' ime nityA AhosvidanityAH ? rUpiNo'rUpiNo vA ?' ityAdirUpaM, 'sarveSu dharmepu-nirdoSatvAt jinadharmaH zreyaskaraH' ityetadrUpaM vA samutpadyeta-jAyeta / 2 dvitIye-svapnadarzanamsuptajAgradavasthAyAM svapno jAyate, svapno hi dRSTazrutAdeH kasyApi padArthasyA aba una daza cittasamAdhisthAnoM ko sUtrakAra kahate haiM"dhammaciMtA" ityaadi| prathama samAdhisthAna meM dharma ciMtA-dharma kI vicAraNA utpanna hotI hai| jinhone ATha prakAra kI gaNisampadA prApta kI hai, aise muniyoM ko, sarvajJapraNIta sampUrNa dharma-jIva ajIva Adi ke svarUpa jAnane ke liye prathama nahIM anubhava kiyA huvA jIva ajIva Adi dravyoM kA anuyoga aura utpAda Adi svabhAva vAle dharmoM kA cintana, "ye nitya haiM ? athavA anitya haiM ? ye rUpI haiM athavA arUpI ?" ityAdi svarUpacintana athavA " samasta dharma meM jinadharma zreyaskara hai kyoM ki jinadharma nirdoSa hai" aisA cintana utpanna hotA hai 2 dvitIya samAdhisthAna meM-svapnadarzana hotA hai, svapna, supta aura jAgrata va te 45 vittasamAdhi sthAnane suutr|2 4 cha- 'dhammaciMtA' tyAdi. prathama samAdhisthAnamAM dharmaciMtA-dharmanI vicAraNuM utpanna thAya che. jeoe ATha prakAranI gaNisarpada prApta karI hoya evA munione, sarvajJa-praNIta saMpUrNa dharma-jIva-ajIva AdinuM svarUpa jANavA mATe prathama na anubhavela jIva-ajIva Adi dravyane anuyAga ane utpAda Adi svabhAvavALA dharmonuM cintana-"A nitya che? athavA anitya che? A rUpI che? athavA arUpI che? ItyAdi-svarUmacintana athavA" samasta dharmamAM jinadharma zreyaskara che kemake jinadharma nirdoSa che" ema cintana utpanna thAya che. (2) bIjA samAdhisthAnamAM svapnadarzana thAya che. svapnasusta zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 140 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre nubhavanam, taM yAthAtathyaM vAstavikaM TraSTuM-vilokitum, anubhavitumityarthaH asamutpannapUrvakadA'pyatItakAle na saJjAtam-ananubhUtaM svapnadarzanaM samutpadyeta / 3 tRtIye-svakIyAM-nijAM, paurANikI pUrvakAlabhavAM, jAti-jananaM bhavamityarthaH smartu smRtipathaM netuM saMjhijAtismaraNena-saMjJAnaM saMjJA-bhUtavartamAnabhaviSyatsvabhAvaparyAlocanaM, devagurudharmaparijJAnaM vA, sA'syA'stIti saMjJI-viziSTa smaraNAdirUpamanovijJAnasatpannaH pazcendriyaH prANI, tasya jAtiH bhavastasyAH smaraNena-svasajJibhavasmRtyA asamutpannapUrva saMjJijJAnaM saMjJinaH pUrvoktalakSaNasya manolabdhimato yajjJAnam anekajanmAnubhUtanAnApadArthaviSayakamabodhanaM, tad samutpaceta / 4 caturthe-tasya divyAM - divibhavAM pradhAnAM devaddhi = devAnAM vimAnaratnAdivibhUti, divyAm uttamAM devadyuti devasambandhizarIrA''bharaNAdiprakAzaM, divyaM=zreSThaM devAavasthA meM hotA hai| svapna kA artha hotA hai ki dekhe hue aura sune hue koI padArtha kA anubhava karanA, usakA vAstavika anubhava karane ke lie abhUtapUrva-kabhI bhI bhUtakAla meM na huA aisA svapnadarzana utpanna hotA hai| 3 tRtIya samAdhisthAna meM abhUtapUrva jAtismaraNa jJAna hotA hai| apane pUrva-bhava kA smaraNa karanA jAtismaraNa hai| usase prANI apane pUrva ke sajJipaJcendriya bhava jo dhArApravAha ke rUpa se arthAt antararahita kiye haiM una utkRSTa (900) nausau bhavoM taka kA smaraNa karatA hai| jo bhUta bhaviSya vartamAna kA vicAra kara sake tathA deva guru dharma ko pahacAna sake vaha, arthAt viziSTasmRtirUpamanovijJAnasampanna paJcendriya prANI sajJi kahalAtA hai / (4) cauthe samAdhisthAna meM devadarzana hotA hai| devoM kI vimAna ratna Adi temaja jAgrata avasthAmAM thAya che. svapnano artha thAya che ke jeelA ane sAMbhaLelA kaI paNa padArthane anubhava kare. tene vAstavika anubhava karavA mATe abhUtapUrvabhUtakALe kadI paNa na thayelAM evAM svapnadarzana utpanna thAya che. (3) trIjA samAdhisthAnamAM abhUtapUrva jAtismaraNa jJAna thAya che. pitAnA pUrvabhavanuM samaraNa karavuM te jAtismaraNa che. tenAthI prANa pitAnA pUrvanA saMjJIpaMcendriya bhava ke je dhArApravAharUpe arthAt antararahita karyA che te utkRSTa [900] navase bhava sudhInuM smaraNa kare che. je bhUta, bhaviSya vartamAnane vicAra karI zake tathA deva guru dharmane jANI zake te arthAta viziSTasmRtirUpa mane vijJAnasampanna paMcendriyaprANuM "saMzI kahevAya che. (4) cothA samAdhisthAnamAM devadarzana thAya che. dezanI vimAna ratna Adi divya riddhi tathA devanAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ sunihaSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 141 nubhAvaM=devasambandhivibhavaM vajrAnuzAsanAdikaM draSTuM devadarzanaM devasAkSAtkAro vA'samutpannapUrva samutpadyeta / 5 paJcame-tasya avadhinA-aba-adhovistRtarUpivastu 'etAvat kSetraM pazyan ettAvanti dravyANyetAvantaM kAlaM pazyatI' tyAdiparasparaniyamitakSetrAdilakSaNayA maryAdayA dhIyate paricchidyate'nenetyavadhirjJAnavizeSaH, sa ca maryAdopalakSitastena lokaM bhuvanaM jJAtum asamRtpannapUrvam avadhijJAnam indriyamanonirapekSamAtmano rUpidravyasAkSAtkArakAraNaM jJAnam, uktaJca "dravyANi mUrtimantyeva, viSayo yasya sarvataH / naiyatyarahitaM jJAnaM, tata syAdavadhilakSaNam" // 1 // iti / etAdRzamavadhijJAnaM samutpadyeta prAdurbhavet / divya Rddhi aura devoM ke zarIra AbharaNa Adi kI divya kAnti, tathA deva sambandhI divya vaibhava-zAsana kA prabhutva Adi dekhane ke lie pUrva meM nahIM anubhava kiyA huA aisA deva kA sAkSAtkAra hotA hai / (5) pAMcaveM samAdhisthAna meM abadhijJAna hotA hai / jo adhodizA kI vastuoM ko vistAra se jAnatA hai vaha avadhijJAna hai / athavA avadhi kA artha hai maryAdA arthAt jo dravya kSetra kAla bhAva kI maryAdA ko lekara mana aura indriyoM kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA huA kevala rUpI dravyoM ko hI jAnatA hai vaha avadhijJAna hai / kahA bhI hai " dravyANi mUrtimantyeva, viSayo yasya sarvataH / nayatyarahitaM jJAnaM, tatsyAdavadhilakSaNam " // 1 // iti / jisakA viSaya sarva rUpI dravya hai| aura niyatirahita arthAt adhodizA meM vistAra se jAnane vAlA hai usako avadhijJAna kahate haiM // zarIra AbharaNa AdinI divya kAnti tathA devasaMbaMdhI divya vaibhava-zAsananuM prabhutva Adi jevAne mATe pUrvamAM anubhava na thayA hoya evA devane sAkSAtkAra thAya che. (5) pAMcamA samAdhisthAnamAM avadhijJAna thAya che. je adizAnI vastuonA vistArathI jANe che te avadhijJAna che. athavA avadhijJAnano artha che maryAdAthI jJAna arthAta je dravya kSetra kAla ane bhAvanI maryAdAne laIne mana ane IndriyonI apekSA na rAkhatAM kevala rUpI dravyane ja jANe che te avadhijJAna che. kahyuM paNa che ke dravyANi mUrtimantyeva, viSayo yasya srvtH| nayatyarahitaM jJAnaM, tatsyAdavadhilakSaNam // 1 ||dhti // jene viSaya sarva rUpI dravya che. ane niyatirahita arthAt adhadizAmAM vistArathI jANavAvALA che tene avadhijJAna kahe che. (6) chaThThA samAdhirathAnamAM avadhidarzana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 142 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 6 SaSThe-tasya avadhinAlokaM draSTum asamutpannapUrvam avadhidarzanam-avadhireva-avadhinA vA darzanamavadhidarzanam, atrA''dye vigrahe avadhIyate'nenetyavadhirityarthako'vadhizabdaH, dvitIye'vadhizabdo'vadhidarzanAvaraNIyakSayopazamArthastena avadhidarzanAvaraNIyasya kSayopazamena jAyamAno rUpisAmAnyagrahaNasvabhAvo darzanavizeSaH, samutpayeta / 7 saptame-tasya manuSyakSetreSu-manuSyasya mAnavasya kSetreSu= lokeSu antaH=madhye ardhatRtIyadvIpasamudreSu = ardhatRtIyeSu dvIpasamudreSu-jambUdvIpadhAtakIkhaNDapuSkarAddheSu saMjJinAM = manolabdhimatAm evaMvidhAnAM paJcendriyANAM= manuSyAdInAM paryAptakAnAM-paryAptiSaTkasampannAnAM manogatAn hRdayasthitAn bhAvAn pariNAmasvarUpAn ghaTapaTAdipadArthAMna vA jJAtum asamutpannapUrva manaHparyavajJAnapari=sarvatovanamanam avaH avagamaH, manasaH paryavo manaHparyavaH, manaHzabdo'tra (6) chaThe samAdhisthAna meM avadhidarzana hotA hai, avadhidarzanakA artha do prakAra kA hai / " avadhireva darzanam , avadhinA darzanam vA" avadhirUpI darzana athavA avadhi se darzana / yahA~ prathama vigraha meM jisase avadhAna-sAmAnyarUpa se nirNaya hotA hai aura dvitIya vigraha meM avadhi zabda kA artha avadhidarzanAvaraNIya karma kA kSayopazama hotA hai, ataH avadhidarzanAvaraNIya karma ke kSayopazama se utpanna hotA huA rUpI dravya ko sAmAnya rIti se grahaNa karane kA svabhAva vAlA darzana uptanna hotA hai / (7) sAtave samAdhisthAna meM manaHparyavajJAna hotA hai / aDhAI dvIparUpa manuSya kSetra meM arthAt jambUdvIpa dhAtakIkhaNDa puSkarAI meM rahane vAle manolabdhi vAle paJcendriya manuSya Adi ke manameM rahe huve bhAvoM ko, athavA ghaTa paTa Adi padArtho ko jAnane ke lie pUrva meM nahIM uptanna huA aisA manaHparyavajJAna - mana meM rahe huve samasta padArtha viSayaka jJAna, joki viziSTarUpa se hotA hai, thAya che. avadhini -nema me praa2| che. avadhireva darzanam , avadhinA darzanam vA' avadhi35 dazana thaavadhithI zana, maha prathama viDamA 25vdhizabdano artha avadhi-darzanAvaraNIya karmanA kSepazamathI utpanna thatA rUpI dravyane sAmAnya rIte grahaNa karavAnA svabhAvavALAM darzana utpanna thAya che (7) sAtamA samAdhisthAnamAM mana:paryavajJAna thAya che. ahIdvIparUpa manuSyakSetramAM arthAta jambudvIpa ghAtakIkhaMDa puSkarAddhamAM rahevAvALA mane labdhivALA paMcendriya manuSya AdinA manamAM rahelA bhAvane athavA ghaTa paTa Adi padArthane jANavA mATe pUrvamAM utpanna na thayuM hoya evuM mana:paryavajJAna- manamAM rahelI samastavastuviSayanuM jJAna ke je viziSTarUpathI thAya che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 143 manogatavastuparastena manogatavastuviSayakajJAnamiti tadarthaH, manaHparyavaca tajjJAnaM manaH paryavajJAna- manogatapadArthaviSayakaM jJAnaM viziSTaM, tasya sAmAnyajJAnena saha 'sAmAnyavizeSayorabheda eva saMsargaH' iti niyamAdabhedasambandhenAnvayastathA cAyamarthaH paryavasita - manogatapadArthaviSayaka bodharUpaM jJAnaM yathA nIlaghaTo'pi ghaTa eva / yadvA - manaHzabdasya manovartipadArthe 'maJcAH krozantI' - tyAdivallakSaNayA manaH = manovarttipadArtham avati = avagAhate viSayIkarotIti manaH paryava' pacAditvAdac' tacca jJAnaM manaHparyavajJAnaM = samayakSetrasthasaMjJimanogatapadArthAvagAhi jJAnamiti tdrthH| yadvA-manasaH = bhavAtmakasya paryavaH = samyagavabodhaH manaH paryavajJAnaM, samutpadyeta = jAyeta / 8 aSTame tasya kevalakalpaM - kevalaH paripUrNo yaH kalpata usakA sAmAnya jJAna ke sAtha abheda rahatA hai / arthAt isa jJAna meM vastu kA nirNaya vizeSarUpa se hI hotA hai sAmAnyarUpa se nahIM / ataH yaha tAptaryArtha nikalatA hai ki mana meM raheM huve padArtha ko viSaya karane vAlA bodharUpa jJAna, jaise nIla ghaTa bhI ghaTa hI hai / athavA 'mana' zabda kA artha lakSaNA se 'mana meM rahe hue padArtha ' artha hotA hai / manaH = manovartI padArtha ko avati viSaya karatA hai vaha ' manaHparyava' hai aise jJAna ko manaH paryavajJAna kahate haiM / arthAt manuSyakSetra meM rahane vAle saMjJi paJcendriya ke manogata padArthoM kA viSaya karane vAlA jJAna, manaH paryavajJAna hai / athavA - 'manaparyava' zabda kA artha mana kA samyag jJAna, aisA hotA hai / manaviSayaka samyak bodharUpa jJAna manaH paryavajJAna kahalAtA hai, vaha utpanna hotA hai / (8) AThave samAdhisthAna meM kevalajJAna tene sAmAnya jJAnanI sAthe abheda rahe che arthAt A jJAnamAM vastunA niya vizeSa- rUpathIja thAya che. sAmAnyarUpathI nahi. tethI e tAtparya nikaLe che ke-manamAM rahelA padArthane viSaya karavAvALu edharUpa jJAna, jemake-nIlaghaTa paNa ghaTaja che. pArtha' meva artha mana: va che evA athavA 'manaH' zabdano artha lakSaNAthI 'manamA rahe thAya che. mana:=maneAvattI padArthane avati'viSaya kare che te jJAnane mana:paryAvajJAna kahevAya che. arthAtu manuSyakSetramAM rahevAvALA sannipa McandriyanA maneAgata padArthAMnA viSaya karavAvALu jJAna mana:paryavajJAna che. mathavA- - 'manaH paryava' zahano artha bhananuM samyag jJAna mev| thAya che, bhana viSayanA sabhyak bAdharUpa jJAna mana:vajJAna kahevAya che, te utpanna thAya che. (8) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 144 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre iti kalpaH paripUrNaH kalpamAnastam, lokAlokaM lokyate-dRzyate kevalajJAnabhAsvateti lokaH, sa ca caturdazarajjvAtmako dharmAdharmAstikAyAdidravyAdhArabhUto vaizAkhasthAnakaTinyastahastadvayaparimitapuruSopalakSitaAkAzavizeSaH,tadviparIto'lokazcAnayoH samAhArastathA tat jJAtum = anubhavitum asamutpannapUrva = gatakAle kadApi notpannaM prathamameva jAtamityarthaH, kevalajJAnaM-kevalam-indriyAdisAhAyyAnapekSitatvenA'sahAyaM sakalajJeyajJAyisakalAvaraNamalavinAzAnantaramAdurbhUtamananyatulyaM, tacca jJAnaM kevalajJAnaM samutpadyeta / 9 navame-tasya kevalakalpaM lokAlokaM draSTum asamutpannapUrva kevaladarzanaM-kevalaM = sampUrNavastutattvagrAhakaM sAmAnyajJAnahotA hai, isameM kevalakalpa-saMpUrNa lokAloka ko jAnane vAlA tathA pahale kabhI utpanna nahIM huA aisA kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai| lokAloka kA artha hotA hai-kevalajJAna se jo dekhA jAtA hai vaha loka kahA jAtA hai / vaha caudaha rajjusvarUpa dharmAstikAya Adi dravyo kA AdhAra kamara para hAtha rakhakara nAcate hue naTa ke AkAra vAle AkAzavizeSa ko loka kahate haiM, usa se viparIta ko aloka kahate haiN| kevalajJAna kI vyAkhyA-kevala kA artha hotA hai ki-indriya Adi kI sahAyatA kI apekSA na karatA huA samasta jJeya padArtho ko jAnane vAlA-viSaya karane vAlA sakala mala aura AvaraNa ke vinAza ke bAda utpanna huA ananyasadRza jo jJAna-kevalajJAna utpanna hotA hai| (9) navave samAdhisthAna meM kevaladarzana utpanna hotA hai, kevalakalpalokAloka ko jAnane vAlA pUrva meM kabhI utpanna nahIM huvA aisA AThamA samAdhisthAnamAM kevaLajJAna thAya che. emAM kevaLaka95=saMpUrNa lekAlekane jANavAvALuM tathA pahelAM kadI utpanna thayeluM na hoya evuM kevaLajJAna utpanna thAya che. lekAlekane artha kevaLajJAnathI je joI zakAya che te leka kahevAya che. te cauda rajajusvarUpa dharmAstikAya Adi drane AdhAra kamarapara hAtha rAkhIne nAcatA naTanA. AkAravALA AkAzavizeSane laka kahe che. tenAthI viparIta (ulaTuM) tene aleka kahe che. kevalajJAnanI vyAkhyA- kevalane artha thAya che Indriya AdinI sahAyatAnI apekSA na karatAM samasta ya padArthane jANavAvALuM-viSaya karavAvALuM -sakala maLa ane AvaraNa ne vinAza pachI utpanna thayeluM ananya jevuM je jJAna te kevaLajJAna utpanna thAya che. (9) navamAM samAdhisthAnamAM kevaladarzana utpanna thAya che kevakalpa lekAlakane jANavAvALuM pUrvamAM kadI utpanna na thayeluM evuM kevaLadarzana-samasta zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 145 muniharSiNI TIkA a.5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam rUpam indriyAdyanapekSitatvenA'sahAyaM yad darzanaM kevalAvaraNakSayAvyavahitottarakSaNajAyamAnamalaukikaM vilokanarUpaM samutpadyeta / 10 dazame - tasya sarvaduHkhaprahANAya=niHzeSaduHkhavinAzAya asamutpannapUrva kevalamaraNaM-kevalena kevalajJAnena sahitaM yanmaraNaM zarIratyAgaH, tat samutpadyeta / ayaM bhAvaH iha sUtre sarveSAM samAdhInAM nidAnaM jJAnasamAdhividyate, ataH mUtrakAreNa sarvataH prathamaM vyavahAranayAzritabhAvasamAdhisthAnaM varNyate-asminnanAdyanantasaMsAracakre pratyekaM prANinAM janmamaraNasaMsArasAgarAvarte bhUyo bhUyo bhramatAM strI-dhanayazaH-putrAdimoghacintAbhujaGgIdaSTamarmaNAmaprAptazarmaNAM pAvanaM mAnavajIvanamaJjalikevaladarzana-samasta vastutattvakA grahaNa karane vAlA sAmAnyajJAnasvarUpa indriya Adi kI apekSA na rahane se asahAya jo darzana, kevaladarzanAvaraNIya ke kSaya se utpanna hone vAlA alaukika sAmAnya vilokanarUpa darzana, kevaladarzana hai| (10) dazave samAdhisthAna meM kevalamaraNa hotA hai usa meM samasta duHkho kA nAza karane vAlA pUrva kabhI bhI utpanna nahIM huA aisA kevala maraNa kevalajJAna ke sAtha zarIra kA tyAga hotA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki isa sUtrameM saba samAdhiyoM kA mUla kAraNa jJAnasamAdhi hai| ataH sUtrakAra sabake prathama vyavahAra naya ke Azrita bhAvasamAdhikA varNana karate haiM-isa anAdi ananta saMsArarUpI cakra meM haraeka prANi janma maraNarUpIsaMsAra sAgara ke Avarta meM (bhaMvara meM) bArambAra ghUmate haiN| jina ke marmasthAna meM strI dhana yaza putra Adi kI niSphala cintArUpI sarpiNI ne kATA hai aura jinhone kalyANa prApta nahIM kiyA hai, aise jIvoM kA pavitra vastutattvanuM grahaNa karavA vALuM sAmAnyajJAnasvarUpa, Indriya AdinI apekSA na rahevAthI asahAya je darzana, kevaladarzanAvaraNIyanA kSayathI utpanna thavAvALuM alaukika sAmAnya vilekanarUpa darzana te kevaladarzana che. (10) dazamA samAdhisthAnamAM kevalamaraNa thAya che. temAM samasta dukhene nAza karavAvALuM pUrve kadI paNa utpanna na thayeluM evuM kevalamaraNa. kevalajJAnanI sAthe zarIrane tyAga thAya che. tAtparya e che ke - A sUtramAM badhI samAdhionuM mULa kAraNa jJAnasamAdhi che. ahIM sUtrakAra sauthI prathama vyavahAra nayanA Azrita bhAvasamAdhinuM varNana kare che - A anAdi ananta saMsArarUpI cakramAM dareka prANi janma maraNa rUpI saMsAra sAgaranA AvartamAM phirAmAM vAraMvAra ghUme che. jenA marmasthAnamAM strI, dhana, yaza, putra, AdinI niSphalarcitArUpI sarpiNIe DaMkha mAryo che ane jeone kalyANaprApti zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre gatajalamiva pratikSaNaM nazyati, teSAM dharmacintAnaukAyAM mAnasaM na saMcarati, ato'tra sUtrakAraH pratipAdayati mAgdharmabhAvanAvirahe'pi vidyamAnakAle dharmacintA pravRttizcettadA dharmacintayA zrutacAritrAtmaka-dharmasya samyagajJAnaM bhavitumarhati yena dharmamanuSThAya mukhena bhavasindhutaraNaM sampadyate / sarvataH prathamaM sakalapadArthagata utpAdavyayadhrauvyarUpo dharmo jJAtavyaH / tato heyajJeyopAdeyarUpe pariNamanIyaH, citte'nubhavanIyaM ca - pUrvAparavirodhAbhAvAt padArthAnAM samyagbodhakatvAdanupamatvAca bhagavadbhASitaM sarvamAnyamastIti / yadyetAn padArthAMzcintayan dharmacintAM kuryAttadA''tmA'vazyaM samAdhi prApnuyAt, mAnava jIvana, aJjalI meM se jaise jalakA pratikSaNa nAza hotA hai vaise hI pratikSaNa naSTa hotA hai / unakA mana dharmacintArUpI naukA ko nahIM pAtA hai| isalie yahAM sUtrakAra pratipAdana karate haiM-pUrva meM dharmabhAvanA na hone para bhI vartamAnakAla meM yadi dharma meM pravRtti kI jAya to dharmacintA se zrutacAritrasvarUpa dharma kA samyak jJAna hotA hai| jisa se dharma kA anuSThAna kara ke sukha se saMsArasAgara kA tairanA ho sakatA hai| saba se pahale pratyeka padArtha ke uptAda vyaya aura dhrauvyarUpa dharma kA jJAna kara lenA cAhiye / anantara usako heya, jJeya aura upAdeyarUpa meM pariNata karanA cAhiye / aura citta meM anubhava karanA cAhiye ki - sarvajJokta kathana pUrvApara aviruddha hone se, padArthoM kA bhalI-bhA~ti bodhaka hone se tathA anupama hone ke kAraNa sarvamAnya karelI nathI evA jIvanuM pavitra mAnava-jIvana, aMjalImAMthI jema jalano pratikSaNe nAza thAya che tevI ja rIte pratikSaNa nAza thAya che. tenuM mana dharmacintArUpI nAvane meLavI zakatuM nathI AthI ahIM sUtrakAra pratipAdana kare che ke-pUrvamAM dharmabhAvanA na hovA chatAM paNa vartamAna kALamAM je dharmamAM pravRtti karavAmAM Ave te dharmacintAthI zrutacAritrasvarUpa dharmanuM samyak jJAna thAya che jenAthI dharmanuM anuSThAna karIne sukhathI saMsArasAgara tarI zakAya che. sauthI pahelAM pratyeka padArthanA utpAda vyaya ane thravyarUpa dharmanuM jJAna meLavavuM joIe. pachI tene heya reya ane upAdeya rUpamAM pariNuta karavuM joIe tathA cittamAM anubhava karavo joIe ke-sarvajJokata kathana pUrvApara avirUddha hovAthI padAthenuM sArI rIte baMdha devAvALuM hovAthI, tathA anupama hovAne kAraNe sarvamAnya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 147 sahaiva jIvAjIvAdipadArthAna vijJAya zrutadharmeNa svasya parasya ca kalyANaM kartu prabhavati / dharmajJAnamevA''tmasamAdhinidAnaM, tacca dharmacintAmantarA na bhavitumahaMtIti dharmacintaivA''tmasamAdhinidAnam / __yathArthasvapnadarzanena cittaM samAdhi prApnuyAt paraM cedaM svapnadarzanaM zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya dazasvapnavad mokSaphalapradameva yadi syAttadA bhAvasamAdhiH sampattumarhati, yadi svapnena sAMsArikapadArthamanubhUya samAdhi prApnuyAttadA'sau na bhAvasamAdhirapi tu dravyasamAdhireva, ato dharmacintayA svapato yathArthasvapnadarzanamapi cittasamAdhermukhyakAraNamasti // mU0 4 // hai / yadi ina saba bhAvoM kA dhyAna rakhate hue dharmacintA kI jAyagI to AtmA avazya hI AtmasamAdhi prApta karegA, aura sAtha hI jIvAjIvAdI padArthoM ko ThIka2 jAnakara upayogapUrvaka zrutadharma ke dvArA apanA aura dUsaroM kA kalyANa kara sakatA hai| dharmajJAna hI AtmasamAdhi kA kAraNa hai| vaha dharmacintA ke binA nahIM ho sakatA, ataH dharmacintA hI AtmasamAdhi kA mUla hai / yathArtha svapna ke darzana se cittasamAdhi kI prApti kara sakatA hai / parantu yaha svapnadarzana zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke daza svapna kI taraha jo mokSa dene vAlA ho taba bhAvasamAdhi A sakatI hai / yadi svapnadvArA sAMsArika padArthoM kI upalabdhi hokara citta ko samAdhi prApta ho to vaha bhAvasamAdhi nahIM apitu dravya samAdhi hI hai / ataH dharmacintA dvArA sone vAle kA yathArtha svapnadarzana bhI cittasamAdhi kA eka mukhya kAraNa hai // sU0 4 // che. je A sarvabhAvane dhyAnamAM rAkhIne dharmacintA karavAmAM Ave te AtmA avazyameva AtmasamAdhi prApta karaze. ane te sAtheja jIva ajIva padArthone ThIka ThIka jANI laIne ugapUrvaka zratadharma dvArA pitAnuM tathA bIjAnuM kalyANa karI zake che. dharmajJAnaja AtmasamAdhinuM kAraNa che. te dharmacintA vinA prApta thaI zakatuM nathI mATe dharmacintAja AtmasamAdhinuM mULa che. yathArtha svapnane darzanathI citta, samAdhinI prApti karI zake che paraMtu A svapnadarzana zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIranAM daza svapnanI peThe je mekSa devA vALAM che tevAM hoya te bhAvasamAdhi AvI zake che, je svapnadvArA sAMsArika padArthonI upalabdhi thaIne cittane samAdhi prApta thAya te te bhAva-samAdhi nahi paNa dravyasamAdhija che AthI dharma cintAdvArA sutelAne yathArtha svapnadarzana paNa citta samAdhinuM eka mukhya kAraNa che.(sU) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha dazasamAdhisthAnAni krameNa nirUpayana prathamaM (1) dharmacintAM ityAdi / mUlam - oyaM cittaM samAdAya, jhANaM samuppajjai / dhamme Thio avimaNo, nivvANamabhigacchai // 1 // chAyA - ojazcittaM samAdAya, dhyAnaM samutpadyate / dharme sthito'vimanA, nirvANamadhigacchati // 1 // TIkA- 'o' ityAdi / dharmacintayA muneH ojaH = rAgadveSarahitaM, cittaM samAdAya= svavazaM nItvA dhyAnam = antarmuharttamAtramekAgracittAvasthAnarUpaM dharmadhyAnaM samutpadyate = saMjAyate / zrutacAritralakSaNe yathArthopalambhake jJAnakriyArUpe vA sthitaH = varttamAnaH avimanAH = sthiracitto, jinavacane zaGkAdirahita iti bhAvaH, muniH nirvANa mokSaM ca adhigacchati=samyak prApnoti // sU0 1 // jAtismaraNaprabhAvaM varNayati - 'Na imaM' ityAdi / mUlam - Na imaM cittaM samAdAya, bhujjo loyaMsi jAyai / appaNo uttamaM ThANaM, sanniNANeNa jANai // 2 // chAyA - nedaM cittaM samAdAya, bhUyo loke jAyate / Atmana uttamaM sthAnaM saMjJijJAnena jAnAti // 2 // 148 varNayati - 'oyaM' aba daza samAdhisthAnoM kA gAthAoM dvArA krama se varNana karate hue pahale (1) ' dharmacintA' kA varNana karate haiM - ' oyaM ' ityAdi / muni dharmacintA se cita ko rAgadveSarahita kara ke tathA apane vaza meM kara antarmuhUttamAtra ekAgracittAvasthAnarUpa dharmadhyAna prApta karatA hai | zrutacAritrarUpI dharma meM athavA samyagU- jJAna - kriyArUpa dharma meM sthiracitta, jinavacana meM zaGkAdidoSarahita, aisA muni mokSa kI prApti karatA hai // 1 // have daza samAdhisthAnAnuM gAthAo dvArA kramathI varNana karatAM pahelAM (1) 'dharmacintA' nuM varNana 42 che- 'oyaM' tyAhi. muni dha cintAthI cittane rAgadveSarahita karIne tathA peAtAnA vazamAM rAkhIne antarmuhU mAtra ekAgracittAvasthAnarUpI dharma dhyAna prApta kare che. zrutacAritrarUpI dharmomAM athavA samyajJAnakriyArUpa dharmImAM sthiracitta jinavacanamAM zaMkA Adi doSarahita, evA muni mAkSanI prApti kare che. (1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 149 TIkA-'neda'-mityAdi / muniH idaM cittam jAtismaraNajJAnaM samAdAya= prApya loke-saMsAre bhUyaH punaH na jAyate notpadyate / sajJijJAnena-jAtismaraNena AtmanaH svasya uttamam-utkRSTaM sthAnaM saMyama, hitam, athavA niratizayAnandalakSaNaM mokSaM jAnAti=budhyate // 2 // yathArthasvapnaM varNayati-'ahA taccaM' ityAdi / mUlam-ahAtaccaM tu sumiNaM, khippaM pAsai saMvuDe / savvaM vA ohaM tarai, dukkhAo ya vimuccai // 3 // chAyA-'yAthAtathyaM tu svapnaM, kSipraM pazyati saMvRtaH / sarva vaughaM tarati, duHkhAca vimucyate // 3 // TIkA-'ahAtaccaM'-ityAdi / saMvRtaH indriyanoindriyadamanena niruddhAsavaH samAhitAtmA saMyataH yAthAtathya yathArthaphalaM svapnaM pazyati avalokate / svapnaphalamAha - dRSTayAthAtathyasvapnaH saMyataH 'vA' zabdo nizcayArthakaH, sarvam, ogha-saMsArapravAhaM simaM-zIghraM tarati = pArayati ca=punaH duHkhAt-duHkhakAraNa (2) jAtismaraNa ke prabhAva kA varNana karate haiM-'Naima' ityAdi / muni isa jAtismaraNa jJAna ko prApta kara saMsAra meM punaH punaH janma nahIM grahaNa karatA hai / aura sabjJijJAna-jAtismaraNa se apane uttama saMyama athavA niratizayAnandarUpI mokSa ko jAna letA hai // 2 // (3) yathArthasvapnakA varNana karate haiM- 'ahAtaccaM' ityAdi / indriyake damanadvArA AsRvakA nirodha hojAne para, tathA AtmA saMyata hojAne se yathArthaphalavAle svapnako dekhatA hai| jisane svapnako yathAtathya dekhA hai vaisA muni samasta saMsArapravAha ko pAra karatA hai| (2) tirabha2nA pramAparnu na 42 cha- 'Naima' tyAdi. muni evAM jAtismaraNa jJAnane prApta karIne saMsAramAM pharI-pharIne janma grahaNa karatA nathI, ane saMjJIjJAna-jAtismaraNathI pite uttama saMyama niratizayAnaMdarUpI bhAsane pAbhI se che. (2) (3) yathArtha svapanarnu pani 43 cha- 'ahAtacaM tyAhi. IndriyanA damanadvArA asavane nirodha thaI jatAM tathA AtmA saMyata thaI jatAM yathArthaphalavALAM svapnane jue che. jeNe svapnane yathAtathya joyAM che evA muni samasta saMsArapravAhane pAra kare che, zArIrika mAnasika beu jAtanAM duHkhethI mukta thaI jAya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 150 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre karmataH zArIrikamAnasikobhayaduHkhAdvA cimucyate / ayaM bhAvaH - saMyatendriyasya svapnaM AzuphalavAn bhavati, saMyatendriya eva mahAvIra svAmivat yathArtha svapnaM pazyati, yathArthasvapnadarzanena sa AtmA bhavasindhuM tarati, karmabandhanebhyazca vimucyate // 3 // atha devadarzanamAha-'paMtAI' ityAdi / mUlam-paMtAI bhayamANassa, vivittaM sayaNAsaNaM / appAhArassa daMtassa, devA daMseMti tAiNo // 4 // chAyA-prAntAni bhajamAnasya, viviktaM zayanAsanam / __ alpAhArasya dAntasya, devA darzayanti tAyinaH // 4 // TIkA- 'paMtAI' - ityAdi / prAntAni-pra-prakRSTaH paryuSitatvena vA, antaH avasAnaM yeSAM tAni svAbhAvikarasarahitAni paryuSitAni bhANDe urvaritAni amlatakramizritavallacaNakAdiniSpannAni doSarahitAni arthApacyA caturvidhAzanAni, viviktaM-strIpazupaNDakAdirahitamekAntazayanAsanaM-zayana zayyA vasatiH, AsanaM= sArddhahastadvayaparimitam , anayoH samAhArastathA, tad bhajamAnasya sevamAnasya zArIrika aura mAnasika donoM duHkhoMse mukta hojAtA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki-jisakI indriyAM dAnta haiM aisA mahAvIra svAmI kI nAI yathArtha svapna ko dekhatA hai / yathArtha svapna kA darzana se vaha AtmA bhavasindhu ko taira jAtA hai, aura karmabandhana se mukta ho jAtA hai // 3 // (4) devadarzana kA varNana karate haiM-'paMtAI' ityAdi / pAtra meM svAbhAvikarasarahita ikaTThe kiye hue khaTTI takra se mizrita vAla aura cane Adi se bane hue doSarahita cAra prakAra ke bhojana karanevAle ko, aura strI pazu paNDaka Adi se rahita ekAnta sthAna meM che. tAtparya e che ke-jenI Indriya dAnta che evA mahAvIra svAmInI peThe te yathArtha svapna jue che, yathArtha svapnanAM darzanathI te AtmA bhavasidhune tarI jAya che ane karmabandhanathI mukata thaI jAya che. (3) (4) vizananuM vana 4re cha:-'paMtAI' tyAdi. pAtramAM svAbhAvikarasarahita ekaThI karelI khATI chAsathI mizrita thayelA vAla tathA caNa AdithI banAvelA deSarahita cAra prakAranAM AhAra karavAvALAne tathA strI pazu paMDaka AdithI rahita ekAnta sthAnamAM zayyA saMsmArakanuM sevana karavAvALAne, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 151 alpahArasya-alpaH stokaH AhAraH caturvidhamazanaM yasyAsAvalpAhArastasya,dAntasya-damayati jayati indriyANItidAntaH jitendriyastasya, tAyinaH-tAyaterakSati ekendriyAdijIvAniti tAyI, tasya= SaDjIvanikAyapAlakasya sAdhoH, devAH vaimAnikAH svAtmAnaMdarzayanti dRSTipathamAnayanti pratyakSA bhvntiityrthH||4|| avadhijJAnamAha-'savvakAma0' ityAdi / mUlam-savvakAmavirattassa, khamao bhayabheravaM tao se ohI bhavai, saMjayassa tavassiNo // 5 // chAyA-sarvakAmaviraktasya, kSamato bhayabhairavam / tatastasyAvadhirbhavati, saMyatasya tapasvinaH // 5 // TIkA-'sabakAme'-tyAdi / sarvakAmaviraktasya sarve ca te kAmAzca sarvakAmAH zabdAdayastebhyo viraktasya=vitRSNasya, bhayabhairavaM-vibhetyasmAd iti bhayaM bhayakAraNaM, tena bhairavaH atyantabhayotpAdakaH zmazAnAdau pizAcAdizabdastaM kSamataH=sahataH, 'se' tasya tataH = tadantaraM saMyatasya-jitendriyasya tapasvinaH= anazanAdiduSkaratapovataH avadhiH pUrvoktasvarUpamavadhijJAnaM bhavati utpadyate // 5 // zayyA saMstAraka kA sevana karane vAle ko, tathA alpAhArI, indriyoM kA damana karane vAle SaTkAya ke rakSaka muni ko devadarzana - vaimAnika devoM kA darzana hotA hai, arthAt aise mahAtmA ke sAmane deva pragaTa hote haiM / / 4 // (5) avadhijJAna kA varNana karate haiM- 'savvakAma0' ityAdi / zabdAdi viSayoM se virakta, tathA zmazAnAdi meM pizAcAdikA atyanta bhayoptAdaka zabda sahana karane vAle jitendriya aura duSkara tapazcaryA karane vAle muni ko avadhijJAna hotA hai // 5 // tathA alpAhArI, Indriyane damana karavAvALA, SaTakAyanA rakSaka munine devadarzana-vaimAnika devenuM darzana thAya che, arthAt evA mahAtmAnI sAme deva pragaTa thAya che. (4) (5) 23vadhijJAnanu varNana 42 cha- 'savvakAma.' tyAle. zabdAdi viSayathI virakata tathA zamazAnAdimAM pizAca AdinA atyanta bhayetpAdaka zabda sahana karavAvALA jitendriya tathA duSkara tapazcaryA karavAvALA munine avavijnyaan prApta thAya che. (5) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 152 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sUtrakAro'vadhidarzanaM varNayati-tavasA' ityAdi / mUlam-tavasA avahaTTalessassa, daMsaNaM parisujjhai / uDDhe ahe tiriyaM ca, savvamaNupassai // 6 // chAyA-tapasA'pahatalezyasya, darzanaM parizuddhayati / ___ Urdhvamadhastiryak ca, sarvamanupazyati // 6 // TIkA-'tavasA'-ityAdi / tapasA-tApayati-dahati karmASTakamiti tapaHanazanAdi, tena apahatalezyasya apahRtA dUrIkRtA lezyA-lizyate-zliSyate karmaNA sahA''tmA'nayeti lezyA-AtmapariNAmavizeSo yena so'pahRtalezyastasya-svAtmapradezAdapanItAzubhakRSNAdilezyAtrayasya darzanam avadhidarzanaM pUrvoktaM parizuddhayati-mAlinyApahAre sphaTikavad darpaNavadvA nirmalaM bhavati, tena Urdhvam Urdhvalokam, adhaH-adholokaM, tiryag-madhyalokaM ca, tatra tiryaga'saMkhyeyadvIpasamudrAtmakaM lokaM sarva-niHzeSam anupazyati-sAkSAtkaroti / tatra ye jIvAdayo bhAvAH karmANi vA santi, yairvA jIvairyatra gamyate, tat sthAnam, sarvAn pud (6) avadhidarzanakA varNana kiyA jAtA hai-'tavasA' ityAdi / ATha prakAra ke karmako jo bhasmIbhUta karatA hai vaha tapa kahA jAtA hai / vaha tapa anazana Adi bAraha prakAra kA hai| usase kRSNa nIla kApota, ina tIna azubha lezyAoM ko dUra karane vAle muni kA avadhidarzana zuddha hotA hai, arthAt malinatA dUra hojAne para vaha sphaTika kI taraha athavA darpaNavat nirmala hojAtA hai ataH Urdhvaloka, adholoka, tiryagloka, vahA~ tiryaka asaMkhyeyadvIpasamudrarUpI loka kA sAkSAtkAra karatA hai / tathA jo jIvAdi bhAva athavA karma haiM, unake pariNAma se jo jIva jahA jAtA hai usa sthAna ko arthAt jaise jo pariNAma hotA (6) avadhizananu varNana 42vAmAM Ave che-'tavasA tyAhi. ATha prakAranAM karmane je bhasmIbhUta kare che te tapa kahevAya che. te tapa anazana Adi bAra prakAranAM che. tenAthI kRSNa, nIla, kApata, e traNa azubha lezyAone dUra karavAvALA muninuM avadhidarzana zuddha thAya che-arthAt malinatA dUra thaI javAthI te sphaTikanI jema athavA darpaNanI peThe nirmaLa thaI jAya che. eTale urvalaka, aleka, tirdhaka loka, tyAM tirthaka asaMkheya dviIpasamudrarUpI lekane sAkSAtkAra kare che. tathA te tathA te jIvAdi bhAva athavA karma che, tene pariNAme je jIva jyAM jAya che. te zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 153 gala pariNAmAn pazyati yathA pulAnAM pariNAmastathA sarve sarvAtmanA sarvAMsu ca dikSu yathAvasthitaM vilokayatIti bhAvaH // 6 // atha manaH paryavajJAnaM varNayati - 'susamAhiya 0 ' ityAdi / mUlam - susamAhiyalessassa, avitakassa bhikkhuNo / savvao vippamukassa, AyA jANai pajjave // 7 // chAyA - susamAhitalezyasya, avitarkasya bhikSoH / sarvato vipramuktasya, AtmA jAnAti paryavAn // 7 // TIkA- 'susamAhiye' - tyAdi / susamAhitalezyasya -su-suSThu niravadyAnuSThAnAt zobhanAH samAhitaH - gRhItAH lezyAH = antaHkaraNavRttayastaijasIprabhRtayo yena sa musamAhitalezyastasya = pavitravRtteH, avitarkasya avidyamAno vitarkaH = azruddhAnaM zaGkAkAGkSAdirUpaM yasya so'citarkastasya = kutarkavarjitasya nizcalazraddhAvata ityarthaH bhikSoH=muneH sarvataH = sarvathA sarvebhyo viSayebhyo bAhyAbhyantara saMyogAdvA vimuktasya = dravyabhAvasaMyogarahitasya AtmA paryavAn = samaya kSetrastha saJjJimanogatabhAvAn jAnAti=manaHparyavajJAnasamAdhimanubhavatIti bhAvaH // 7 // hai usI prakAra se samasta pudgalapariNAma ko sarvarIti se saba dizAoM meM jaisA hai vaisA hI dekhatA hai // 6 // (7) aba manaH paryavajJAna kahate haiM - 'susamAhiya ' ityAdi / susamAhitalezyAvAn arthAt teja, padma, zukla, ina tIna prazasta lezyAyukta honese jisakI aMtaHkaraNavRtti zuddha hogaI hai, jisako kutarka nahIM hai, jisakI zraddhA nizcala hai, aise muni kI jo ki sarvathA sarva prakAra se bAhya aura Abhyantara viSayoM ke saMyoga se vimukta hai, arthAt dravya bhAva saMyoga se rahita hai, vaha AtmA paryavoM ko jAnatA hai, sthAnane arthAt jevuM je pariNAma thAya che te prakAre samasta pudgalapariNAmane sa rIte sarva dizAmAM jevA che tevAja jue che. (6) (7) have manaHparyavajJAna he che. 'susamAhiya0' tyAhi susmaahitsezyAvAn arthAt teja, padma, zukala, e traNa prazasta leyAyukata hAvAthI jenI ata:karaNavRtti zuddha thaI gaI che. jene kutarka nathI. jenI zraddhA nizcala che evA muni-- ke je sarvAMthA sa prakAre bAhya ane Abhyantara viSayAnA sa McegathI vimukata che, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 154 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sampati kevalajJAnaM varNayati-'jayA se' ityAdi / mUlam-jayA se NANAvaraNaM, savvaM hoi khagaM gayaM / tao logamalogaM ca, jiNo jANai kevalI // 8 // chAyA-yadA tasya jJAnAvaraNa, sarva bhavati kSayaM gatam / / tato lokamalokaM ca, jino jAnAti kevalI // 8 // TIkA-' jayA se'--ityAdi / yadA-yasmin kAle tasya muneH sarva sampUrNa jJAnAvaraNaM-jJAnasya sAmAnyavizeSAtmakapadArthagrahaNarUpabodhasya mati-zrutAvadhimanaHparyavakevalalakSaNasya AvaraNaM netrasya paTa iva bhAvata AcchAdakam kSayaM kSINatAM gataM-mAptaM bhavati-jAyate tataH - tadA jinaH sarvajJaH ghAtikarmacatuSTayavijetRtvAt , kevalI kevalajJAnasampannaH san lokam caturdazarajjvAtmakam, alokam tadbhinnamanantAkAzarUpaM jAnAti-avabudhyate // 8 // arthAt aDhAI dvIpa meM rahe hue saMjJI paJcendriya jIvoM ke manogata bhAvoM ko jAnatA hai / sU0 7 // (8) aba kevalajJAna kA varNana karate haiM-'jayA se' ityAdi / jisa samaya meM munikA samasta jJAnavaraNa kSaya hotA hai taba ve ghAtikarma-catuSTaya kA vijaya karane vAle kevalajJAnasampanna kevalI hokara caudaharajjupramANa loka ko aura anantaAkAzarUpa aloka ko jAnate haiM / jJAnAvaraNa - jJAna arthAt sAmAnyavizeSAtmaka padArtha kA grahaNarUpa bodha-mati, zruta, avadhi, manaHparyava, kevalalakSaNa, usakA AvaraNa jo netra ke paTTakI taraha bhAva se AcchAdana karane vAlA hai // 8 // arthAt dravya bhAva saMgathI rahita che te AtmA paryane jANe che, arthAt aDhI dvIpamAM rahelA saMjJI paMcendriya jInA managama bhAvane jANe che. (7) (8) va jAnanu vaena 72 cha -'jayA se tyaadi| je samaye muninAM samasta jJAnAvaraNa kSaya thAya che tyAre te ghAtikama catuTayanA vijaya karavAvALAM kevaLajJAnasampanna kevalI thaIne cadarajajupramANa lekane ane anantAkAzarUpa alakane jANe che. jJAnAvaraNa-jJAna arthAta sAmAnya vizeSAbha pahA nA 35 AdhabhAta zruta, avadhi, manaH55, sa-sakSa, tabhanu Ava29-bha netranI pArI tavI rIte lAthA mAchAhAna 42vAvA che. (8) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 155 atha kevaladarzanaM varNayati-'jayA ' ityAdi / mUlam-jayA se darisaNAvaraNaM, savvaM hoi khayaM gayaM / tao logamalogaM ca, jiNo pAsai kevalI // 9 // chAyA-yadA tasya darzanAvaraNaM, sarva bhavati kSayaM gatam / / tato lokamalokaM ca, jinaH pazyati kevalI // 9 // TIkA-'jayA se' ityAdi / yadA-yasmin kAle tasya-muneH sarva samastaM darzanAvaraNaM-darzanasya sAmAnyAvabodharUpasyA''varaNam AcchAdakaM karma kSayaM gataM bhavati tataH =AvaraNakSayAnantaraM jina-jinasvarUpaH san kevalIkevalajJAnI lokamalokaM ca pazyati sAkSAtkaroti // 9 // pUrva jJAnAvaraNIyakSayeNa kevalotpattiH pradarzitA, sA ca mohanIyakSayeNaiva bhavatIti sAmprataM tadupAyamAha-'paDimAe' ityAdi / mUlam-paDimAe vizuddhAe, mohaNijje khayaM gae / asesaM logamalogaM ca, pAsei susamAhie // 10 // chAyA-pratimayA vizuddhayA, mohanIye kSayaM gate / azeSaM lokamalokaM ca, pazyati susamAhitaH // 10 // TIkA-'paDimAe'-ityAdi / pratimayA dvAdazabhikSupatimayA nAnAvidhAbhigrahalakSaNayA, yAvajjIvaM sadorakamukhavastrikArajoharaNadhAraNasvarUpayA, aihalaukika (9) aba kevaladarzana kA varNana karate haiM-'jayA' ityAdi / jisa kAla meM usa munikA samasta-sAmAnyAvabodharUpa darzana kA AvaraNa karane vAlA karma kSaya ho jAtA hai, taba vaha jinasvarUpa kevalajJAnI hokara lokAloka kA sAkSAtkAra karatA hai // sU0 9 // prathama 'jJAnAvaraNIya ke kSaya se kevalajJAna kI uptatti hotI hai' aisA kahA / aba-kevalajJAna kI uptatti mohanIya ke kSaya se hI (6) ve pahananuM na 42 cha-'jayA' tyAdi. je kAle te muninAM samasta-sAmAnyAvabodharUpa darzanane AvaraNa karavAvALAM karma kSaya thaI jAya che te samaye jinasvarUpa kevalajJAnI thaI ne lokAleAkano sAkSA(42 42 che. () prathama "jJAnAvaraNIyanA kSayathI kevalajJAnanI utpatti thAya che ema kahyuM. have- kevalajJAnanI utpatti mehanIyanA kSayathI ja thAya che, A mATe mehanIya karmanA kSayane. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 156 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre -pAralaukikasukhAbhilASAtmikayA vA pratijJayA vizuddhayA-niraticAratvena samyagArAdhitayA mohanIye-mohayati-madyamiva sadasadvivekavikalaM karotyAtmAnamiti mohanIyaM ghAtikarma, upalakSaNAt jJAnadarzanAvaraNIyAntarAyakarmatrayaM ca, tasmin kSayaM gate sati susamAhitaH = jJAnAdiSu samyak samAhitaH = samavadhAnayuktaH kevalajJAna kevaladarzanayathAkhyAtacAritrarUpasamAdhimAn sarvajJaH sannityarthaH, azeSaM sampUrNa lokamalokaM coktalakSaNaM pazyati / / 10 / / hotI hai, isa liye mohanIya karma ke kSaya kA upAya kahate haiM'paDimAe' ityAdi / bAraha prakAra kI bhikSu-pratimA-pratijJA se arthAt aneka prakAra ke abhigraha karanerUpa, jIvanaparyanta DorA ke sAtha mukhavastrikA aura rajoharaNa ke dhAraNa karanerUpa, athavA ihaloka aura paraloka ke sukha kI icchA nahIM karanerUpa vizuddha pratijJA se mohanIya karma ke, upalakSaNa se jJAnAvaraNIya, darzanAvaraNIya aura antarAya, ina cAro hI ghAtikarmo ke kSaya ho jAne para AtmA susamAhita kevalajJAna kevaladarzana aura yathAkhyAtacAritrarUpa samAdhisampanna arthAt sarvajJa hokara sampUrNa lokAloka ko dekhatA hai / AtmA ko madya kI taraha acche aura bure ke viveka se rahita karatA hai ataH yaha mohanIya karma kahAtA hai // 10 // 6pAya 49 cha-'paDimAe' tyAha. bAra prakAranI bhikSu-pratimA-pratijJAthI arthAta aneka prakAranA abhigraha karavArUpa, jIvanaparyanta dorA sAthe mukhavastrikA ane rajoharaNane dhAraNa karavArUpa, athavA Aleka tathA parAkanAM sukhanI IcchA na karavArUpa vizuddha pratijJAthI mohanIya karmane-upalakSathI jJAnAvaraNIya darzanAvaraNaya ane antarAya, e cAreya ghAtI karmone kSaya thaI jatAM AtmA susamAhita kevalajJAna kevaladarzana ane yathAkhyAtacAritrarUpa samAdhisampanna arthAt sarvajJa thaIne saMpUrNa kAlakane jue che. AtmAne maghanI peThe sArA temaja kharAbanA vivekathI rahita kare che mATe A mohanIya kahevAya che. (10) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam mohanIyakSaye sakalakarmakSayo bhavatIti 157 ti - ' jahA , ityAdi / mUlam - jahA matthae sUeI, haMtAe hammai tale / evaM kammANi hammaMti, mohaNijje khayaM gae // 11 // chAyA - yathA mastake sUcyAM, hatAyAM hanyate talaH / evaM karmANi hanyante, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 11 // TIkA - 'he' - tyAdi / yathA yena prakAreNa mastake = zirasi sUcyAM hatAyAM satyAM talaH = tAlataruH hanyate = vinazyati / evam =anena prakAreNa mohanIye kSayaM gate sati karmANi = avaziSTAni sarvANi jJAnAvaraNIya - darzanAvaraNIyA'ntarAyarUpANi hanyante vinazyanti / atra karmaNa: kartRtvena vivakSA 'bhidyate kASTha' mityAdivat // 11 // kiJca - 'seNAvami' ityAdi / mUlam - seNAvaiMmi nihae, jahA seNA paNassa | evaM kammANi NassaMti, mohaNije khayaM gae // 12 // mohanIya ke kSaya hone para saba karmoM kA kSaya hotA hai usakA dRSTAnta ke sAtha vivaraNa karate haiM- 'jahA ' ityAdi / jisa prakAra tAla vRkSa ke Upara sUI kA ghAva karane- cubhAne para vaha tAlavRkSa sampUrNa naSTa ho jAtA hai, usI prakAra mohanIya ka ke nAza hone para avaziSTa jJAnAvaraNIya-darzanAvaraNIya - antarAyasvarUpa tIna ghAtikarma bhI naSTa ho jAte haiM / yahA~ "karmANi hanyante" isa vAkya meM karma ko hI karttA mAnA hai jaise " taNDulAH pacyante " cAvala svayaM pakate haiM, isI taraha yahA~ bhI samajhanA cAhiye || sU0 11 // mehanIyanA kSaya thaI jatAM sakala karmAMnA kSaya thAya che tenuM dRSTAMtanI sAthai vivaraNa pure che- 'jahA' ityAhi. je prakAre tAlavRkSanA upara sAyane ghA karavAthI-sAya kheAsavAthI te tAlavRkSa sampUrNa naSTa thAya che, tevI rIte mehanIya karmInA nAza thavAthIja aziSTa jJAnAvaraNIya-darzanAvaraNIya-antarAyasvarUpa traNa ghAtI karmo paNa naSTa thaI jAya che. sahI 'karmANi hanyante' me vA'yamAM ne mAnyo che ma 'taNDulAH pacyante' yAvadasa svayaM pADe che, tevI rIte mahIM pAega samacha sevu leDayo (11) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 158 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-senApatau nihate, yathA senA praNazyati / evaM karmANi nazyanti, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 12 // TIkA-'seNAvaiMmi' ityAdi / yathA senApatau= sainyanAyake nihate mRtyu mApte sainya-hastyazvapadAtiprabhRtisainyaM praNazyati, evaM mohanIye kSayaM gate sati karmANi avaziSTAni trINi karmANi nazyanti // 12 // anyacca-'dhUmahINo' ityAdi / mUlam-dhUmahINo jahA aggI, khIyai se niriMdhaNe / evaM kammANi khIyaMti, mohaNije khayaM gae // 13 // chAyA-dhUmahIno yathA'gniH, kSIyate'sau nirindhanaH / evaM karmANi kSIyante, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 13 // TIkA-'dhUmahINo'-ityAdi / yathA dhUmahInaH-dhUmavarjitaH nirandhanaH= indhanarahitaHbhakSyazUnyaH sannityarthaH asau prasiddhaH agniHkSIyate-kSayadazAM prApnoti, evaM mohanIye kSayaM gate sati zeSakarmANi kSIyante // 13 // punazca-'mukka0' ityAdi / mUlam-sukkAle jahA rukkhe, siMcamANe Na rohai / evaM kammA Na rohaMti, mohaNIjje khayaM gae // 14 // aura dRSTAnta dete haiM-' seNAvaimmi' ityAdi / jisa prakAra senAnAyaka kA nAza ho jAne para hAthI, ghoDA, padAti Adi senA naSTa ho jAtI hai isI prakAra mohanIya karma ke nAza hone para avaziSTa tInoM karma naSTa ho jAte haiM // sU0 12 // ___ aura dRSTAnta dete haiM-'dhUmahINo' ityAdi / jaise dhUmarahita indhana vinA kI agni naSTa ho jAtI hai vaise hI mohanIya ke naSTa ho jAne para zeSa karma bhI naSTa ho jAte haiM |suu013|| mI TAMta mApe che-'seNAvaimmi' tyAha. je prakAre senAnAyakane nAza thaI jatAM hAthI ghoDA pAyadala Adi senA naSTa thaI jAya che, te prakAre mehanIya karmane nAza thaI jatAM avaziSTa traNe karmo nAza pAme che. (12) bhI dRSTAMta bhAye che-'dhUmahINoM' tyAha jema ghUmarahita baLataNa vinAnI agni naSTa thaI jAya che tema mohanIyanA nAza thI zeSa karma paNa nAza thAya che. (13) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam chAyA - zuSkamUle yathA vRkSaH sicyamAno na rohati / evaM karmANi na rohanti, mohanIye kSayaM gate // 14 // TIkA- 'mukamUle' - ityAdi / yathA zuSkamUlaH =anArdramUlaH vRkSaH=taruH sicyamAnaH = jalairAdrakriyamANaH sannapi na rohati =na pallavAGkurAdibhirvardhate, evaM mohanIye kSayaM gate sati karmANi uktAni trINi na rohanti = notpadyante // 14 // atha ca - 'jahA' ityAdi / 159 mUlam - jahA daDDhANaM bIyANaM, na jAyaMti puNa aMkurA / kammabIesa daDDhesu, na jAyaMti bhavaMkurA // 15 // chAyA - dagdhAnAM bIjAnAM na jAyante punaraGkurAH / karmabIjeSu dagdheSu na jAyante bhavAGkurAH / / 15 / TIkA- 'jahA' ityAdi / yathA dagdhAnAM = bhasmIbhUtAnAM bIjAnAM bhUmau praropaNe'pi tato'GkurAH punaH = bhUyo na jAyante = notpadyante, evaM karmabIjeSu = karmarUpavIjeSu dagdheSu dhyAnAgninA bhasmIbhUteSu bhavAGkurAH punarjanmarUpAH na jAyante =nodbhavanti / / 15 / / atha dazamaM kevalamaraNarUpasamAdhiM varNayati - 'cicA' ityAdi / mUlama - ciccA orAliyaM bodi, nAmaM goyaM ca kevalI / AuyaM veyaNijjaM ca, chittA bhavai nIrae // 16 // aura dRSTAnta dete haiM- ' sukkamUle ' ityAdi / jaise mUla sUkha jAne para vRkSa ko khUba pAnI pilAyA jAya to bhI usa meM pallava aura aGkura Adi nahIM hote haiM vaise hI mohanIma ke kSaya hone para zeSa karmoM kI utatti nahIM hotI hai || sU0 14 / / aura bhI dRSTAnta kahate hai - 'jahA daDDhANaM' ityAdi / jisa prakAra dagdha cIjoM ko bhUmi meM boyA jAya to bhI unase aGkura nahIM hotA hai / isI taraha karmarUpa bIja ke dhyAnarUpa agni vajI dRSTAMta mApe che- 'mukkamUle' ityAdi. jema mULa sukAI javAthI vRkSane bhale khUba pANI pAIe te paNa temAM pallava kura Adi AvatAM nathI, tevIja rIte mohanIyakama nA kSaya thavAthI zeSa kamermAMnI utpatti nathI thatI (14) dUrI dRSTAMta he che - 'jahA daDDhANaM' tyAhi. jema maLelA bIjo bhUmImAM vAvavAmAM Ave te paNa tenAthI aMkura utpanna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 160 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-tyaktvaudArikI bondi, nAma gotraM ca kevalI / AyuSkaM vedanIyaM ca, chittvA bhavati nIrajAH // 16 // TIkA-cicce'-ityAdi / kevalI kevalajJAnI audArikI-mAMsAsthisnAyubaddhA mokSahetutvAd udArA saivodArikI tAM bondi-tanuM tyaktvA-vihAya nAma gotraM ca=nAmakarma gotrakarma ca, tathA-AyuSkaM vedanIyaM cetyaghAtikarmacatuSTayaM chittvA apanIya nIrajAH-rajasaH karmarUpAd niSkrAnto nIrajAH karmarajorahito bhavati-jAyate, yathA rajo netrAdikaM pidhatte tathA karmA'pi jJAnAdikamAvRNoti, iti karmaNo rajasaH sAdRzyAttadrUpatA // 16 // pUrvoktaviSayamupasaMharanAha-'evaM' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM abhisamAgamma, cittamAdAya Auso! / seNisohimuvAgamma, Ayasohimuvei ya // 17 // tibemi / // paMcamI dasA samattA // 5 // se bhasmIbhUta ho jAne para bhI bhayarUpI aGkura nahIM hotA hai, arthAt punarjanma nahIM hotA // sU0 15 // (16) aba kevalamaraNarUpI dazavIM samAdhi kA varNana karate haiM- 'ciccA' ityAdi / kevalajJAnI mAMsa, asthi (haDDI) aura snAyu (nasAjAla) se baMdhe hue audArika zarIra ko choDakara nAmakarma, gotrakarma, Ayukarma aura vedanIya, ina cAra prakAra ke aghAtikamoM ko dUra kara karmarUpa raja se rahita ho jAte haiM / jaise raja-dhUlI netra Adi ko DhaMka detA hai vaise karma bhI jJAna Adi ko DhaMka detA hai ataH karma kA aura rajakA sAdRzya hone se karma ko raja kahA hai / sU0 16 // nahi thAya, evI ja rIte karmakSa bIjanA dhyAnarUpa agnithI bharamIbhUta thavAthI bhavarUpI aMkura thato nathI arthAta punarjanma thato nathI. (15) (16) ve sabha265 35 // 6||bhii samAdhinu pani 42 cha-'ciccA' tyAdi. kevaLajJAnI mAMsa asthi (hADakAM) ane snAyu (nasAjAla) thI baMdhAelAM dArika zarIrane choDIne nAmakarma, gotrakama Ayukarma ane vedanIya, e cAra prakAranAM adhAti karmone dUra karIne kamarU5 rajathI rahita thaI jAya che. jema ja netra Adine DhAMkI de che tevI ja rIte kema paNa jJAna Adine DhAMkI de che. AthI karmanI tathA rajanI samAnatA hovAthI karmane raja kahela che. (16) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 161 chAyA-evamabhisamAgamya, cittamAdAya AyuSman ! / zreNizodhimupAgamya, Atmazodhimupaiti ca // 17 // iti bravImi // paJcamI dazA samAptA // 5 // __TIkA-'eva' mityAdi / he AyuSman ! ziSya ! evam uktaprakAreNa abhisamAgamya-abhi =sarvataH samAgamya vijJAya cittaM =rAgadveSarahitamantaHkaraNaM AdAya avalambya zreNizodhi-zreNyA:-kSapakazreNyAH zodhi-namalyam upAgamya% prApya muniH Atmazodhim = Atmano nirmalatAM jJAnAvaraNIyAdidoSarAhityam upaiti-prApnoti // 17 // _ 'tibemi' iti bravImi iti etad bravImi-bhagavanmahAvIrasvAmimukhAd yathA zrutaM tathA he jambUH ! tvAM kathayAmi // // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-vizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyaka-vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapatikolhApurarAjapradatta - 'jainazAstrAcArya '-padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlaativiracitAyAM zrIdazAzrutaskandhamUtrasya muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyA khyAyAm-cittasamAdhisthAnAkhyaM paJcamamadhyayanaM samAptam // 5 // pUrvokta viSaya kA upasaMhAra karate huve kahate haiM 'evaM' ityAdi / he AyuSman ! ziSya ! isa rIti se saba jAna kara anta:karaNa ko rAgadveSarahita banA kara aura kSapakaNi kI zuddhi ko pAkara muni Atmazuddhi ko pAtA hai / mU0 17 // . iti 'bravImi '-sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM- he jambU ! bhagavAna mahAvIra ke mukha se jaisA maiMne sunA vaisA tujhe kahatA huuN|| iti dazAzrutaskandha sUtra kI 'muniharSiNI' TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 'cittasamAdhi' nAmakA praJcama adhyayana samApta huA // 5 // pUrvarita vissyn| 15saDA2 42ta 4 cha-'evaM tyAdi. he Ayuman ! ziva ! A rIte saghaLuM jANuM laIne anta:karaNane rAgadveSarahita banAvIne tathA kSapakazreNInI zuddhine meLavIne muni Atmazuddhi prApta kare che. (17) iti bravImi- sudhaspiAbhI 43 cha 3-3 ! bhyU ! bhagavAna mahAvIranA mukhethI jevuM meM sAMbhaLyuM tevuM ja tamane kahuM chuM.. dazAzrutaskalpasUtranI "muniharSiNa TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM vittamAya nAmanuM paMcama adhyayana samApta thayuM (5) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 162 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre // atha SaSThamadhyayanam // pazcamAdhyayane daza samAdhisthAnAni vaNitAni, tadavalambanaM ca sarveSAM samucitaM, tatra sAdhuvRttInAM vizeSataH / sAdhuvRttyA samAdhilAbho'tizreyaskaraH, parazca-sAdhuvRttyaiva sarve samAdhimAptumarhantItyeSa na niyamaH sambhavati, bahUnAmapi sAdhUcittasAdhanAkSamatayA sAdhuvRttigrahaNAmamarthatvAt, ataH sAdhuttirahitaiH zrAvakavRtyA samAdhilAbhaH kAryaH / tathA ca paJcamAdhyayanena sahA'sya SaSThAdhyayanasyAyamabhisambandhaH-zrAvakANAM samAdhimabhIpsUnAmekAdazapratimAH samAdhiprayojikA iti tAsAM pratipAdanaM samAdhyarthamAvazyakam / chaThA adhyayana pAcave adhyayana meM daza samAdhisthAna kA varNana kiyA gayA hai / usa kA avalambana karanA sabhI ko yogya hai / una meM saMyamiyoM ko saMyama dvArA usa kA lAbha karanA atIva zreyaskara hai, kintu " saMyamavRtti se hI saba samAdhi prApta karane ke yogya hote haiN|" aisA koI niyama nahIM hai kyoM ki aneka manuSya muniyoM kA AcAra pAlane meM asamartha hone se munivRtti ko grahaNa nahIM bhI kara skte| isaliye munivRtti ko nahIM rakha sakane vAle ko zrAvakavRtti meM rahakara hI samAdhi kA lAbha karanA cAhiye / paJcama adhyayana ke sAtha isa SaSTha adhyayana kA yaha sambandha hai ki-samAdhi prApta karane kI icchA vAle zrAvakoM ko gyAraha pratimAoM kA arAdhana karanA samAdhi kA prayojaka hai, ataH gyAraha pratimAoM kA pratipAdana karanA Avazyaka hai / chaThuM adhyayana pAMcamA adhyayanamAM daza samAdhirathAnanuM varNana karyuM che. tenuM avalambana karavuM sarvane mATe yogya che. temAM paNa saMyamioe saMyama dvArA tene lAbhale ghaNeja zreyaskara che paraMtu "saMyamavRttithIja sarve samAdhi prApta karavA gya hoya che e keI niyama nathI. kemake aneka manuSya muninA AcAra pALavAmAM asamartha hovAthI munivRttine grahaNa na paNa karI zake. A mATe munivRtti na rAkhI zake teoe zrAvakavRttimAM rahIne ja samAdhine lAbha karI levuM joIe. pAMcamA adhyayananI sAthe A chaThThA adhyayanane e saMbaMdha che ke-samAdhi prApta karavAnI IcchAvALA zrAvakone agIAra pratimAonuM ArAdhana karavuM te samAdhinuM pratyejaka che. mATe agIyAra pratimAonuM pratipAdana karavuM Avazyaka che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAH iyaM pratimA-upAsakapratimA'pi kathyate / tatropAsakapatimApadArthaH kaH ? iti jijJAsA ced, Ucyate-upAsate sevante sAdhUnityupAsakAH= zrAvakAH, yadvA sAdhUnAm upa-samIpe Asate dharmakathAzravaNArthamiti-upAsakAsteSAM pratimA abhigrahavizeSaH pratijJeti yAvat / upAsakAzcaturvidhAH-dravya-tadartha-moha-bhAvabhedAt / tatra (1) dravyopAsakaH-labdhopAsakayogyatAkazarIraH, upAsakabhAvabaddhAyuSkaH, upAsakabhAvasammukhAgatanAmagotrAdikarmazca / (2) tadarthopAsakaH-kamapi padArthamabhIpsuH / tatra padArthecchA ca sacittA'cittamizrapadArthaviSayakabhedAt trividhA, sacittecchA dvipadacatuSpadabhedAd dvidhA, ___ yaha pratimA upAsakapatimA bhI kahI jAtI hai| upAsakapratimA kA kyA artha hai ? so batAte haiM:-jo sAdhuoM kI sevA karate haiM unako upAsaka-zrAvaka kahate haiM / athavA sAdhuoM ke samIpa meM dharmakathA sunane ke lie jo beThate haiM ve upAsaka kahe jAte haiN| una kI pratimA-pratijJA abhigrahavizeSa vaha upAsakapatimA nAma se prasiddha hai| __ (1) dravya, (2) tadartha, (3) moha aura (4) bhAva ke bheda se upAsaka cAra prakAra ke hote haiN| (1) dravyopAsaka-jisakA zarIra upAsaka hone ke yogya hai / jisane upAsakabhAva se AyuSkarma kA bandha kiyA ho aura jisa ke nAmagotrAdi karma upAsakabhAva ke sammukha Agaye ho / (2) tadarthopAsakaH- jo koi bhI padArtha ke milane kI icchA rakhatA ho| vaha padArthacchA sacitta acitta aura mizra padArthoM ke bheda A pratimAne upAsakapratimA paNa kahevAya che. upAsakapratimAne zuM artha che? te batAve che je sAdhuonI sevA kare che temane upAsaka=zrAvaka kahe che, athavA sAdhuonI samIpamAM dharmakathA sAMbhaLavA mATe bese che temane upavAsa kahevAya che. temanI pratimA-pratijJA abhigrahavizeSa te upAsakapratimAnA nAmathI prasiddha che. 1 dravya 2 tadartha 3 meha tathA 4 bhAvanA bhedathI upAsaka cAra prakAranA thAya che (1) dravyopAsaka- zarIra pAsa thavAne yogya hAya reze pAsa bhAvathI AyuSkarmane baMdha karyo hoya ane jenAM nAmatrAdI karma upAsaka bhAvanA sanmukha AvI gayAM hoya. (2) tadarthopAsaka-24555 pahA mejavAnI 42chasamatA ya. te padArthanI icchA sacitta-acitta tathA mizra padArthonA bhedathI traNa prakAranI hoya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 164 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tatra putra - mitra - kalatrAdivAJchA dvipadecchA, goprabhRtipazuvAnchA catuSpadecchA / tathA cAyamarthaH paryavasitaH - putramitrakalatradhanadhAnyagavAdisAMsArika vastUni samabhIptaprAptyarthamupAsInastadarthopAsaka iti / (3) mohopAsakaH - svakAmavAsanAtRptaye zabdAdiviSayAsaktaH mohavazena nAnAvidhakAryakArakaH, triSaSTayuttarazatatrayapramitAH (363) pAkhaNDamatAvalambino'pi mohopAsakAH santi / etAdRzA janAH mohanIya karmodayena satpadArthe tu na draSTuM zaknuvantIti mithyAdarzanameva svasiddhAntaM manyamAnAstatra lInA bhavanti / te etanmataM sarvasyabhUtaM matvA saMsAre bhramanti / (4) bhAvopAsakaH - samyagdRSTayA zubhapariNAmaiva jJAnadarzanacAritrajuSaH se tIna prakAra kI hotI hai / sacittecchA dvipada aura catuSpada ke bheda se do prakAra kI hotI hai / tAtparya yaha hai ki - putra, mitra, kalana - bhAryA aura dAsa evaM dhana dhAnya Adi sAMsArika vastu kI utkaTa icchA rakhate huve unnatiprApti ke liye upAsanA kare usako tadarthopAsaka kahate haiM / [3] mohopAsaka jo apanI kAmavAsanAoM ko tRpta karane ke lie zabdAdikaviSayoM meM Asakta hokara moha ke vaza se aneka prakAra kA kArya karane vAlA hotA hai vaha mohopAsaka kahA jAtA hai / ( 363) tIna sau tresaTha pAkhaNDa matakA avalambana karane vAle mohopAsaka haiM / aise vyakti mohanIya karma ke udaya se satya padArtha ko to dekha hI nahIM sakate ataH mithyAdarzana ko hI apanA siddhAnta banAkara tallIna ho jAte haiM / ve apane mata ko sarvasva mAnakara saMsAra meM bhramaNa karate haiM / sacitta icchA dvipada ane pratuSpada bhedathI be prakAranI hoya che. tAtparya e che ke-putra. mitra kalatra bhAryAM ane dAsa, uparAMta dhana dhAnya Adi sAMsArika vastunI utkaTa icchA rAkhavA chatAM unnatti prAptine mATe upAsanA kare teone tadarthopAsaka kahe che. (3) mohopAsaka ne potAnI amavAsanAmone tRpta 42vA mATe zamhAddi viSayAmAM Asakata thaIne meAhane vaza thai aneka prakAranA kArya karavAvALA hAya che. temane mAhApAsaka kahevAya che. 363 traNaseAtresaTha pAkhaMDa matanuM avalambana karavAvALA meheApAsaka che. evA vyakita mAhanIya karmonA udayathI satya padArthone te joIja zakatA nathI. tethI mithyAdarzananeja potAnA siddhAnta banAvIne temAM tallIna thaI jAya che. te peAtAnA matane sasva mAnIne saMsAramAM bhramaNa kare che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAHH 165 zramaNAnnupAsIneA gavAM payo'rthamupAsanAmiva zramaNAnAM guNArthamupAsanAM kurute / bhAvopAsaka eva zramaNopAsakaH zrAvakaJca vyavahiyate, tatra zRNoti zrAvayati vA dharmaM yaH sa zrAvakaH itI vyutpattibalena tayoH samAnArthakatA bodhyA / atrA'yaM praznaH - zrotA vA zrAvayitA zrAvakazcettarhi gaNadharaprabhRtayo'pi zrAvakAH syusteSAmapi bhagavanmukhAcchravaNa kartRtvAt ziSyANAM zrAvayitRtvAcca, athavA zravaNazrAvaNakartRtvena sarve'pi zrAvakAH sambhaveyuriti ced zrAvakazabdasya yogarUDhatvasya gopaGkajAdizabdavadaGgIkArAbhoktAnAM zrAvakatvApattirapitu gRhasthAnAmeva zAstrasammatA zrAvakazabdavyavahAryateti / atrAyaM prazna upatiSThati - zrAvakopAsakayoH kimantaram ? iti ceda, ucyate - zrAvakazabdo'vatisamyagdRSTi - dezavratyubhayArthakaH, upAsakazabdo dezaviratidhArakArthaka eva sUtreSu prayuktaH, yathA - upAsakadazAGgasutrasyA''nandAdigRhasthA [4] bhAvopAsakaH - jo samyagdRSTi aura zubha pariNAmoM se jJAna darzana aura cAritradhArI zramaNako upAsanA karatA hai use bhAvopAsaka kahate haiM / zramaNa kI upAsanA kevala guNoM ke liye hI kI jAtI hai, jisa prakAra gAya kI upAsanA dUdha ke liye / bhAvopAsaka ko hI zramaNopAsaka aura zrAvaka bhI kahate haiM / jo dharma ko sunatA hai aura sunAtA hai usa ko ' zrAvaka' kahate haiM / 6 dharma zRNoti vA zrAvayatIti zrAvakaH ' isa vyuptatti se pUrvokta donoMkA samAna artha hotA hai / yahA~ para yaha prazna upasthita hotA hai ki- sunane vAlA athavA sunAne vAlA zrAvaka kahA jAtA hai taba gaNadhara Adi bhI zrAvaka (4) bhAvopAsaka - ne sabhyagadRSTi bhane zula pariNAmothI jJAna darzana bhane cAritradhArI zramaNanI upAsanA kare che temane bhAveApAsaka kahe che. zramaNanI upAsanA kevaLa guNAne mATeja karavAmAM Ave che. je prakAre gAyanI upAsanA dUdhane mATe thAya che tema bhAvApAsakaneja zramaNApAsaka tathA zrAvaka paNa kahe che. je dharmAMne sAMbhaLe che tathA saMbhaLAve che tene zrAvaka kahe che. 'dharma zRNoti vA zrAvayatIti zrAvakaH' me vyutpattithI yUrvosta me une| samAna artha thAya che. ahIM AvA prana upasthita thAya che ke--sAMbhaLavAvALA athavA saMbhaLAvavAvALA zrAvaka kahevAya che tyAre gaNadhara Adi paNa zrAvaka kahevAze, kemake te paNa bhagavA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 166 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre nAmadhikAre gRhasthAnAM dvAdazavratadharaNAnantaramuktam-"samaNovAsae jAe" zramaNopAsako jAtaH, iti / kintu yatra zrAvakazabdaprayogastatra "daMsaNasAvae" darzanazrAvakaH, arthAt samyagdarzanadhArako darzanazrAvako bhavati / ityayameva dvayoH parasparaM bhedH| kahalAyeMge, kyoM ki ve bhI bhagavAna ke mukha se sunane vAle hote haiM, aura apane ziSyoM ko sunAne vAle hote haiM ? / athavA 'sunane vAlA aura sunAne vAlA zrAvaka hotA hai, aisI vyuptatti se bhI zrAvaka ho sakate haiN| uttara meM kahA jAtA hai ki kevala yogArtha kA svIkAra kareM taba pUrvokta doSa hote haiM / yogarUDha mAnane para koI hAni nahIM hai / jaise 'go' zabda kA yaugika artha hotA hai calane vAlA / jaba kevala usa artha ko lekara upayoga kareM to calane vAlA manuSya bhI 'go' kahA jAyagA / ataH yogarUDha mAnanA cAhiye / aivaM 'paGkaja'- zabda ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye / zrAvaka zabda ko yogarUDha mAnane se gaNadhara Adi ko zrAvaka nahIM kahA jA sakatA, kintu gRhasthoM ko hI zrAvaka kahA jAtA hai / kyoM ki 'zrAvaka' zabda kA vyavahAra zAstrakAroM ne gRhasthoM meM hI kiyA hai| yahA eka prazna hotA hai ki-zrAvaka aura upAsaka meM kyA bheda ?, uttara meM kahA jAtA hai ki-'zrAvaka' zabda ke do artha haiN| nanA mukhethI sAMbhaLavavAvALA hoya che. ane pitAnA ziSyone saMbhaLAvavAvALA hoya che. athavA "sAMbhaLavAvALA tathA saMbhaLAvavAvALA zrAvaka hoya che." evI vyutpattithI badhA zrAvaka thaI zake che. uttaramAM kahevAmAM Ave che ke--kevala gAIno svIkAra kare tyAre upara kahela deSa thAya che. garUDha mAnavAthI koI hAnI nathI-jemake "nA" zabdane yaugika artha thAya che cAlavAvALA jyAre mAtra te arthe laIne upayoga karAya te cAlavAvALA manuSya paNa "jo" kahevAmAM Ave, mATe yogarUDha mAnavuM joIe vaLI paMkaja zabdanA viSayamAM paNa e rIte jANavuM joIe. zrAvaka zabdane garUDha mAnavAthI gaNadhara mAhina zrApa na 4. zaya 52ntu gRhsthe| 24 zrA14 43vAya OMbha 'zrAvaka' zabdano vyAvahAra zAstrakAroe gRha mATeja karyo che. ahIM eka prazna thAya che ke zrAvaka ane upAsakamAM zuM bheda che? uttaramAM upAya cha -zrAvaka zahanA hai artha cha. bhavatisabhyaSTi tathA dezati. tathA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAH kA nAma pratime ?-tyAha-pratijJAvizeSaH pratimeti / samprati pratimApratipAdakaM SaSThamadhyayanaM varNayannAha-'suyaM meM' ityAdi mUlama--suyaM me AusaM teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM-iha khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehiM ekArasa uvAsagapaDimAo paNNattAo, kayarA khalu tAo therehiM bhagavaMtehiM ekkArasa uvAsagapaDimAo paNNattAo ? imAo khalu tAo therehiM bhagavaMtehiM ekArasa uvAsagapaDimAo paNNattAo, taM jahA // sU0 1 // chAyA-zrutaM mayA AyuSman ! tena bhagavataivamAkhyAtam-iha khalu sthavirabhaMgavadbhirekAdazopAsakamatimAH prajJaptAH, katarAH khalu tAH sthavirebhagavadbhirekAdazopAsakapratimAH prajJaptAH, ? / imAH khalu tAH sthavirabhagavadbhirekAdazopAsakapratimAH prajJaptAH, tdythaa-|| sU0 1 // avatisamyakdRSTi tathA dezavratI / aura upAsaka zabda kA 'dezaviratidhAraka' hI artha hotA hai / aisA hI artha sUtrakAra ne prayukta kiyA hai / jaise - upAsaka-dazAGgasUtra' ke Ananda Adi gRhasthoM ke adhikAra meM gRhasthoM ke bAraha vrata dhAraNa ke bAda kahA hai ki-"zramaNopAsako jAtaH" zramaNopAsaka huvaa| parantu zrAvaka ' zabda kA jahA prayoga hai vahA " darzanazrAvakaH" arthAt samyakadarzana ko dhAraNa karane vAlA darzanazrAvaka hotA hai / yahI donoM kA paraspara bheda hai / arthAt zramaNa [sAdhu] ko upAsanA karane vAlA upAsaka kahA jAtA hai aura samyagdarzana ko dhAraNa karane vAlA zrAvaka kahA jAtA hai| upAsa4 zahanA 'dezaviratidhAraka' 1 artha thAya che. mevA04 artha sUtradhAre prayuta karela che jemake upAsakadazAMgasUtranA Ananda Adi gRhasthonA adhikAramAM gRhasthane bhATe mAra vrata dhAraNa 4aa pachI cha "zramaNopAsako jAtaH" zramapasa4 thayA. parantu zrAvaka zabdane jyAM praga che. tyAM "darzanazrAvaka" arthAt samyak dazenane dhAraNa karavAvALA 'darzanazrAvaka thAya che Ama beu vacce paraspara bheda che. arthAta zramaNa (sAdhu) nI upAsanA karavAvALA upAsaka kahevAya che ane samyakadarzananane dhAraNa karavAvALAne zrAvaka kahevAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 168 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre TIkA-'suyaM me' ityAdi / he AyuSman ! he prazastAyuH ! mayA zrutaM zravaNaviSayIkRtaM tena bhagavatA mahAvIreNa evaM vakSyamANam AravyAtaM-kathitam, tadevAha-iha khalu-SaSThAdhyayane sthaviraibhagavadbhiH ekAdaza-ekAdazasaMkhyakAH upAsakapratimA:-upAsate sAdhUna sevanta ityupAsakAsteSAM pratimAH pratijJAH abhigrahavizeSA ityarthaH prajJaptAH prruupitaaH| katarA ?-kAH ? khalu tAH sthviraibhgvdbhirekaadshopaaskprtimaaH| prajJaptAH / imAH anantaraM vakSyamANAH khalu tAH sthavirabhagavadbhirekAdaza upAsakapratimAH prajJaptAH, tad-ekAdazavidhatvaM yathA ||suu01|| atha darzanapratimAM varNayan taddADharyArtha pUrvamakriyAvAdisvarUpaM tatphalaM ca darzayati-'akiriyAvAI' ityAdi / mUlam-akiriyAvAI yAvi bhavai, nAhiyavAI, nAhiyapapaNe, nAhiyadiTTI, NosammAvAI, NoNitiyAvAI, NasaMtiparalogavAI, Natthi ihaloe, Natthi paraloe, Natthi mAyA, Nasthi piyA, Natthi arihaMtA, Natthi cakkavaTTI, Nathi baladevA, Nasthi pratijJAvizeSa ko pratimA kahate haiM-ataH pratimAkA pratipAdana karane vAle chaThe adhyayana kA varNana karate huve kahate haiM-'suyaM me' ityAdi / he prazasta Ayu vAle jambU ! maine sunA hai una bhagavAn mahAvIrane kahA hai ki - isa chaThe adhyayana meM sthavira bhagavanto ne gyAraha upAsakapratimAe~ kahI haiM / sAdhuoM kI jo upAsanA karatA hai vaha upAsaka kahA jAtA hai / usa kI pratimA - pratijJA - abhigrahavizeSa kahI hai| ve isa prkaar-|| suu01|| pratijJAvizeSane pratimA kahevAya che. AthI pratimAnuM pratipAdana karavAvALA A cha / adhyayananu varNana 42di 4 cha -'mayaM me tyAhi. he prazasta AyuvALA jakhkha ! meM sAMbhaLyuM che ke zrI bhagavAna mahAvIre kahyuM che ke-A chaThThI adhyayanamAM sthavira bhagavantoe agIyAra upAsakapratimAo kahI che. sAdhuonI je upAsanA kare che te upAsaka kahevAya che. temanI pratimA-pratijJA-abhiavisess hesa che. te 2 // pramANe-(sU0 1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 5 cittasamAdhisthAnavarNanam 169 vAsudevA, Natthi NirayA, Natthi NeraiyA, Nasthi sukkaDadukkaDANaM phalavittiviseso, No suciNNA kammA suciNNaphalA bhavaMti, No duciNNA kammA duciNNaphalA bhavaMti, aphale kallANapAvae, No paJcAyaMti jIvA, Natthi NirayAI, Natthi siddhI, se-evaM vAdI, evaMpaNNe, evaMdiTrI, evaMchaMdarAgamaiNivihe yAvi bhvi||suu02|| chAyA-akriyAvAdI cApi bhavati, nAstikavAdI, nAstikaprajJaH, nAstikadRSTiH, nosamyagvAdI, nonityavAdI, nosatparalokavAdI, nAsti ihalokaH nAsti paralokaH, nAsti mAtA, nAsti pitA, na santi arhantaH, na santi cakravartinaH, na santi baladevAH, na santi vAsudevAH na santi nirayAH, na santi nairayikAH, nAsti sukRtaduSkRtAnAM phalavRttivizeSaH, no sucIrNAni karmANi sucIrNaphalAni bhavanti, no duzcIrNAni karmANi duzvIrNaphalAni bhavanti, aphale kalyANapAvake no pratyAyAnti jIvAH, nAsti nirayAdi nAsti siddhiH sa evaM vAdI, evaMprajJaH, evaMdRSTiH, evaMchandorAgAbhiniviSTazcApi bhavati // mU0 2 // TIkA-'akiriyAvAI'-ityAdi / akriyAM-kriyAyA abhAvaM vadituM zIlamasyetyakriyAvAdI = " utpattyanantaravinAzazIlatayA pratikSaNamanavasthAyipadArthasya kriyA na sambhavatItye"-vaMvAdI, uktazca darzanapratimA kA varNana karate huve usa kI dRDhatA ke liye prathama akriyAvAdI ke svarUpa tathA usa ke phala kA kathana karate haiM:-"akiriyAvAI' ityAdi / kriyA ke abhAva kA kathana karane kA svabhAva vAlA-"uptatti ke bAda padArtha ke vinAzazIla hone ke kAraNa vaha pratikSaNa anavasthAyI-badalatA rahatA hai ataH usakI kriyA nahIM ho sakatI hai" aisA bolane vAlA akriyAvAdI kahA jAtA hai, kahA bhI hai: | darzanapratimAnuM varNana karatAM tenI daDhatAne mATe prathama akriyAvAdInuM svarUpa tathA tena sarnu 4thana 42 cha:-'akiriyAvAI' tyAha. kriyAne abhAvanuM kathana karavAnA svabhAvavALA, "utpattinI pachI padArthanA vinAzazIla hovAnA kAraNe te pratikSaNa anavasthAyI=badalyA kare che. AthI tenI kriyA thaI zakatI nathI" ema bolanArA akriyAvAdI kahevAya che. kahyuM paNa che - zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre "kSaNikAH sarvasaMskArA,-asthirANAM kutaH kriyA / bhUtiyeSAM kriyA saiva, kArakaM saiva cocyate // 1 // " iti // athavA-akriyAM' jIvAdipadArthoM nAstI'-tyAdikAM kriyAvirahalakSaNAM vadituM zIlamasyeti akriyAvAdI' nAsti mAtA, nAsti pite'-tyevaMvAdIyathA'vasthitaM vastvanekAntAtmakaM tanAstikatvekAntAtmakamevAstItiprarUpakaH, nAstika ityarthaH / kriyAvAdaH, AstikavAdaH, samyagdarzanaM cetyekArthakAH, etadviruddho'kriyAvAdaH - jIvAjIvAdipadArthAnAM sattAyA apalApo nAstikavAdaH, idaM midhyAdarzanam / "kSaNikAH sarvasaMskArA,--asthirANAM kutaH kriyA / bhUtiryeSAM kriyA saiva, kArakaM saiva cocyate // 1 // iti // arthAta- saba saMskAra utpanna hote hI naSTa ho jAte haiM isaliye ve kSaNika haiM, ataH jina padArthoM kI sattA hI nahIM unakI kriyA kaise ho sakatI hai ? kyoM ki una kI bhUti - uptatti hI kriyA hai aura vahI kAraka-kartA hai, arthAt vaha uptattirUpa kriyA kA hI karttA ho sakatA hai // 1 // athavA- 'jIva Adi padArtha nahIM hai| isa taraha bolane vAlA akriyAvAdI hai / arthAt- "na mAtA hai, na pitA hai " aisA bolane vAlA / 'yathAvasthita vastu anekAntAtmaka nahIM hai, kintu ekAntAtmaka hai, aisA bolane vAlA nAstika hai / kriyAvAda, AstikavAda, samyagU "kSaNikAH sarvasaMskArA,-asthirANAM kutaH kriyA / bhUtiryeSAM kiyA saiva, kArakaM saiva cocyate // 1 // " ti. arthAtu-adhA saMskAra utpanna thatAMja naSTa thaI jAya che. te mATe te kSaNika che. AthI je padArthanI sattAja nathI temanI kriyA kevI rIte hoI zake ? kemake temanI bhUti-utpattija kriyA che ane teja kArakatrakartA che arthAta te utpatti-rUpa priyAnA tha zaOM . (1) athavA-"jIva Adi padArtha nathI" e pramANe belAvAvALA akriyAvAdI che arthAt "mAtA nathI, pitA nathI ema belavAvALA, "yathAvasthita vastu anekAnAtmaka nathI, paraMtu ekAntAtmaka che ema bolavAvALA nAstika che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapatimAH 171 nAstikavAdI-'nAsti paralokAdi' ityAkArakamatiryasya sa nAstikastasya vAdo'syAstIti, nAstikaM badituM zIlamasyeti vA nAstikavAdI, nAstikaprajJaH nAstikabuddhiH, nAstikadRSTiH nAstikarUpAbhiprAyo yasya sa tathA=mithyAdRSTiH, nosamyagvAdI-ayathArthavAdI, nonityavAdI-anityavAdI, nosatparalokavAdI sat-sadbhAvayuktaH paralokaH satparalokaH, taM vaMdituM zIlamasyeti tathA, tadbhinnAnosatparalokavAdI-paralokasadbhAvaniSedhaka ityarthaH / nAstIhalokaH, nA. sti paralokaH paro'smAdanyo loko nAsti na vidyate, nAsti mAtA-jananI na vidyate, nAsti pitA janako na vartate, arhanto na santi, cakravartino na darzana, ye zabda paryAyavAcaka haiM / isase viruddha akriyAvAda-jIvaajIva Adi padArthoM kA apalApa nAstikavAda aura vaha mithyAdarzana kahA jAtA hai| nAstikavAdI kA artha hotA hai ki- 'paraloka Adi nahIM hai, aisI mati hai jisakI, vaha nAstika kahA jAtA hai| usa ke vAda ko nAstikavAda kahate haiN| nAstikavAda jisako hai vaha nAstikavAdI kahalAtA hai, athavA nAstika bolane kA svabhAva hai jisakA vaha nAstikavAdI kahA jAtA hai| tathA jo nAstikaprajJa-nAstika buddhi vAlA, nAstikavAdI nosamyagvAdI yathArthavAdI nahIM hai / nonityavAdI-padArthoM ko nitya nahIM mAnane vAlA arthAt kSaNika mAnane vAlA hai, tathA nosatparalokavAdIparaloka kI sattAko nahIM mAnane vAlA hotA hai aura isa prakAra bolatA hai-" nahIM to yaha loka hai, nahIM paraloka haiM, na mAtA hai, na pitA hai, na arihanta haiM, na cakravartI, na baladeva haiM na vAsudeva, kriyAvAda, AstikavAda, samyagradarzana, e zabda paryAyavAcaka che. tenAthI ulaTa aki. yAvAda-jIva ajIva Adi padArthonA A palApa nAstikavAda ane miyAdazana kahevAya che. - nAstikavAdI no artha thAya che ke-"paraloka Adi nathI evI jenI mati che te nAstika kahevAya che. tenA vAdane nAstikavAda kahe che. jene nAstikavAda hoya te vyaktine nAstikavAdI kahe che. athavA nAstika belAvAne jene svabhAva che tene nAstikavAdI kahevAmAM Ave che. vaLI je nAstikaprajJa=nAstika buddhivALA, nAstikavAdI samyakUvAdI yathAthavAdI hatA nathI. nityavAdI=padArthone nitya na mAnavAvALA arthAta kSaNika mAnavAvALA hoya che. ane A prakAre bole che-"nathI te A leka, nathI paraleka na mAtA che, na pitA che, na arihanta che. nathI cakravattI, nathI baladeva, nathI vAsu zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 172 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre santi baladevAH, na santi vAsudevAH na santi, nirayAnarakA na santi, nairayikAH nArakajIvAH na santi, mukRtaduSkRtAnAM-puNyapApAnAM phalavRttivizeSaH= phalarUpaparipAkavizeSo nAsti, sucIrNAni-mukRtAni karmANi sucIrNaphalAni = sukRtakarmaphalAni na bhavanti = duzcIrNAni = duSkRtakarmANi duzcArNa phalAni duSkRtaphalAnI na bhavanti, kalyANapApake = puNyapApe aphale-phalarahite staH, jIvAH prANinaH no pratyAyAnti= gatyantarajanma na gRhNanti, nIrayAdi-narakAdigaticatuSTayaM nAsti, siddhiH mokSalakSaNA nAsti, saH nAstikaH evaMvAdI-anena prakAreNa nigadanazIlaH, evaMprajJA=ityAkArakamatiH, evaMSTiH ityAkArakavicAravAn, evaMchandorAgAbhiniviSTazcApi evam IdRk chandaH abhiprAyaH rAgaH snehastatrAbhiniviSTaH-tIvrAgrahavAMzcApi bhavati-jAyate / nanu pratimAdhikAre prathamA darzanapratimA varIvati / darzanamiha samyaktvamataH pUrva samyaktvanirUpaNameva yuktaM, kintu tatsthAne pUrva kimartha mithyAtvaM na naraka haiM na nArakI, na puNya kA phala hai na pApa kA, na acche karmo kA phala hai na bure karmo kA, na puNya kA phala milatA hai na pApa kA, na koI jIva marakara janmAntara-paraloka meM uptanna hotA hai, na narakAdi cAra gati haiM, na siddhi-mokSa hai " / vaha akriyAvAdI isa prakAra kA bolane bAlA, isI prakAra kI buddhivAlA, isI prakAra kI dRSTi-vicAra vAlA aura isI prakAra ke abhiprAya meM, rAgameM aura isI prakAra kI mati meM vaha haThAgrahI hotA hai / yahA zaGkA hotI hai ki-pratimA ke adhikAra meM prathama darzanapratimA hai / yahAM darzana kA artha hotA hai samyaktva, ataH pahile samyaktva kA nirUpaNa karanA hI yogya thA kintu usake sthAna meM deva nathI, naraka nathI, nArakI nathI puNyanuM phaLa ke nathI pApanuM, nathI, sArA karmanuM phaLa ke nathI burAMnuM, nathI maLatuM puNyanuM phaLa ke nathI maLatuM pApanu. nathI keI jIva marIne janmAktara-pAkamA utpanna thate, nathI naraka Adi cAra gati, nathI siddhi ke nathI mela" te akiyAvAdI AvA prakAre belanArA, A prakAranI buddhivALA, A prakAranI daSTi=vicAra vALA ane A prakAranA abhiprAyanA rAgamAM ane avAja prakAranI pratimA haThAgrahI hoya che, ahIM zaMkA thAya che ke pratimAnA adhikAranAM prathama darzana pratimA che ahIM darzanane artha thAya che samatva, AthI pahelA samyakatvanuM nirUpaNa karavuM ja zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.6 upAsakapatimAH 173 nirUpitam ? iti ceducyate-mithyAtvaM hi samyagdarzanapratipakSabhUtaM, tatpratipakSatayA prathamaM tajjJAnena samyagdarzane dRDhatA saMpadyata iti hetoH pUrva mithyAtvaM niruupitm| ___ yadvA sarva prANinAM pUrva mithyAtvameva bhavati, anantaraM kepAzcit samyaktvaM jAyate, iti hetozca prathamaM mithyAtvameva nirUpitam / tad AbhigrahikA'nAbhigrahikabhedAd dvividham / AbhigrahikaM hi kudarzanA''graharUpam, yathA'nAsti jIvo'nityo vA jIvaH, nAsti vA paralokaH' ityAdilakSaNam / anAbhigrahikamithyAtvaM cA'sajJinAM tathAvidhavivekavikalAnAmakriyAvAdinAM bhavyAnAmabhavyAnAmapi ca bhavati / prathama mithyAtva kA nirUpaNa kyoM kiyA hai ? / uttara yaha hai ki-mithyAtva samyagdarzana kA pratipakSI hai / usakA pratipakSI honese prathama usake jJAna se samyagadarzana meM dRDhatA hotI hai ataH pUrva mithyAtva kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai / / ____ athavA saba prANiyoM ko prathama mithyAtva hI hotA hai, anantara koI eka ko samyaktva uptanna hotA hai, isa kAraNa se prathama mithyAtva kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, mithyAtva Abhigrahika aura anAbhigrahika ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / Abhigrahika kudarzana kA AgrahasvarUpa hai / jaise " jIva nahoM hai athavA jIva anitya hai athavA paraloka nahIM hai|" ityAdirUpa / anAmigrahika-mithyAtva asaMjJI ko, tathA heyopAdeya kA vivekarahita akriyAvAdI bhavya aura abhavyoM ko hotA hai / yogya thAta paraMtu tene badale prathama mithyAtvanuM nirUpaNa kema karyuM che ? uttara e che ke-mithyAtva samyagdarzananuM pratipakSI che. tenA pratipakSI hovAthI prathama tenA jJAnathI samyagadarzanamAM daDhatA thAya che. A mATe pahelA mithyAtvanuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. athavA sarve prANione prathama mithyAtvaja hoya che. A kAraNathI prathama mithyAtvanuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. mithyAtva A grAhaka ane anabhigrahikanA bhede karIne be prakAranuM thAya che. Abhigrahika kudarzananA AgrahasvarUpa che, jemake- "jIva cheja nahIM athavA jIva, anitya che, athavA paraleka che nahIM* ityAdirUpa. anAbhigrahika miyAtva asaMjJIne tathA heya upAdeyanA vivekarahita akriyAvAdI bhavya tathA abhavyane thAya che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 174 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre akriyAvAde bhavyA abhavyAzca janAH pravartante, kriyAvAde ca bhavyAtmAna eva pravartante, tatraiva kazcita zuklapAkSiko'pi bhavati / yatastairutkRSTArddhapudgalaparAvartasyAbhyantara eva siddhagatiH prApsyate / IdRzA api janAzcirasaMsAritayA kiyatsamayamakriyAvAde pravizaMti tadA te janAH svasiddhAntaM praNayanti-yata-AtmA vastutaH ko'pi padArthoM nAsti. paJcabhratebhyo'tiriktA kA'pi divyazaktirnAsti jagati, ato lokasya vA paralokasya sattaiva nAstIti / te puNyapApayorihaloke paraloke vA na vizvasanti 'nAsti paralokaH' iti matiryeSAM te nAstikAH, iti nAstikazabdasya vyutpattyA'pi tathA pratIyate, arthAt-yeSAM matiH paralokaviSayA na bhavati te nAstikA ucyante / te ca akriyAvAda meM bhavya aura abhavya donoM kA samAveza hai, aura kriyAvAda meM kevala bhavya AtmA hI liye jAte haiM / una meM koI zuklapakSI bhI hote haiM / kyoM ki ve utkRSTa deza-Una pudgala-parAvartana ke bhItara hI siddhigati ko prApta kareMge, kintu aise jIva cirakAla saMsAra meM rahane se kitaneka kAla taka akriyAvAdI banakara ve apane nAstikatA kA siddhAnta banAlete haiM aura kahane lagate haiM ki-" AtmA koI padArtha nahIM hai| paJcabhUta se atirikta koI bhI divya zakti nahIM hai, ataH isa loka kI athavA paraloka kI sattA hI nahIM hai / " ityAdi / ve " puNya pApa hai, ihaloga paraloka hai" aisI zraddhA nahIM rakhate haiM / " paraloka nahIM hai " aisI mati rakhane vAlA nAstika kahA jAtA hai / isa zabdavyuptatti se bhI Upara likhA huvA artha pratIta hotA hai| akiyAvAdamAM bhavya tathA abhavya beune samAveza che, ane kriyAvAdamAM kevala bhavya AtmAja levAmAM Ave che. temAMthI koI zukalapakSa paNa hoya che kemake teo utkRSTa deza-Unapudgala-parAvatamAMja siddhigatine prApta karaze. paraMtu evA jIva lAMbo vakhata saMsAramAM rahevAthI keTalAka vakhata sudhI akriyAvAdI banIne teo pitAnI nAstitAne siddhAMta banAvI le che ane kahevA lAge che ke "AtmA kaI padArtha che nahIM. paMcabhUtathI atirikata (judI) keIpaNa divya zakita che nahIM tethI A lokanI athavA paralokanI sattA che nahIM" ItyAdi teo puNya pApa che, Aloka paraleka che evI zraddhA rAkhatA nathI paraloka che nahIM evI mati rAkhavAvALA nAstika kahevAya che. A zakhavyutpa ttithI paNa upara lakhela artha pratIta thAya che. arthAt jenI mati paralekaviSayaka zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAH 175 mokSamapi niSedhayanti / teSAM kRte na mAtA na pitA / te-arhataH, cakravatino, baladevAn, vAsudevAn narakaM, nairayikaM, sukRtaduSkRte, tatphalaM ca nAGgIkurvanti, yataste paJcabhUtAtiriktaH ko'pi padArthoM nAstyeveti nijamantavyaM nizcinvanti, te kartAraM bhoktAraM vA kamapi padArtha nAbhyupagacchanti, ataH pApapuNyayoH, phalavizeSo'pi natkRte nAsti phalasteSAM tatphalaprAptirapi na bhavitumarhati teSAM kRte na tapo na saMyamo nApi brahmacaryAdizubhakarmaNAM kimapi phalamasti, nApi hiMsAdiduSkRtAnAM ca kimapi azubhaduSphalaM te svIkurvanti, mRtyoranantara mAtmA paraloke notpadyate, nApi narakamArabhya mokSaparyantaH ko'pi sthaanvishessH| arthAt jina kI mati paralokaviSayaka nahIM hai, ve nAstika kahe jAte haiM ve mokSa kA bhI niSedha karate haiN| unake lie mAtA nahIM pitA nahIM, ve ahaMnta, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva, naraka, nArakIya jIva, sukRta, duSkRta aura una ke phala ko nahIM mAnate haiM, kyoM ki unakA mantavya hai ki - paJcabhUta se atirikta koI bhI padArtha nahIM hai / ve kartA bhoktA koI bhI padArtha ko svIkAra nahIM karate haiM, ataH unake lie pApa aura puNya kA phala kucha nahIM hai / aura na una ke mata se puNya pApa ke phala kI prApti hI ho sakatI hai| unake siddhAnta meM na tapa hai na saMyama hai| brahmacarya Adi zubha karmoM kA kucha bhI phala nahIM hai| aura hiMsA Adi bure karmoM kA koI bhI azubha phala nahIM mAnate haiM / mRtyu ke bAda AtmA paraloka meM janma nahIM letA hai / naraka se lekara mokSaparyanta koI bhI gati nahIM hai / nathI hotI tene nAstika kahevAya che. teo mikSane paNa niSedha kare che temane mATe bhAtA che nahi pitA cha nahi. tamA manta, yatI, maheSa, vAsudeva, na24, nArakIya jIva, sukRta, duSkRta tathA tenA phaLane mAnatA nathI, kemake te temanuM mantavya che ke-paMcabhUtathI atirikata (judo) keI paNa padArtha nathI. teo kartA bhakatA kaI paNa padArthane svIkAra karatA nathI. tethI temanA mATe pApa athavA puNyanuM phala che nahi. temaja temanA matathI puNya ke pApanA phalanI prApti paNa thaI zakatI nathI. temanA siddhAntamAM tapa che nahi, saMyama che nahi, brahmacarya Adi zubha karmonuM kAMI phala che nahi ane hiMsA Adi kharAba karmonuM koIpaNa azubha phala paNa mAnatA nathI. mRtyu pachI AtmA paralokamAM janma nathI letA. narakathI laIne mokSa paryanta koI paNa gati che nahi. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 3 iha nAstikavAde nijamatiM sthirIkRtya te pUrvapratipAdita svasiddhAnte magnAstiSThanti ta eva pUrNakadAgrahiNo nigadyante / // 02 // mithyAdRSTiH kathamAsravapaJca ke pravartate ? iti varNayati - ' se bhavai' ityAdi / - se bhavai mahicche, mahAraMbhe mahApariggahe, ahammie, ahammANue, ahammasevI, ahammiTThe, ahammakkhAI, ahammarAgI, ahammapaloI, ahammajIvI, ahammapalajjaNe, ahammasIla samudAyAre ahammeNaM ceva vittiM kappemANe viharai // sU0 3 // mUlam 176 chAyA - sa bhavati maheccha:, mahArambhaH, mahAparigrahaH, adhArmikaH, adhamanugaH, adharma sevI, adharmiSThaH adharmAkhyAyI, adharmarAgI, adharmapralokI, adharmajIvI, adharmaparaJjanaH, adharmazIlasamudAcAro'dharmeNa caiva vRttiM kalpayan viharati // sU03 | TIkA - ' se bhavai' - ityAdi / saH = pUrvoktalakSaNo nAstikaH, maheccha:mahatI=rAjyavibhava parivArAdikA sarvAtizAyinI icchA = antaHkaraNapravRttiryasya sa mahecchaH = vizAlalAlasaH / mahArambhaH = mahAn = icchAparimANenA'kRtamaryAdayA bRhat ArambhaH=paJcendriyAdyupamardanalakSaNo yasya sa mahArambhaH / mahAparigrahaH = parimANAtirekeNa dhanadhAnyadvipadacatuSpada vAstukSetrAdiparigrahavAn, nivRttibhAvarahita i isa nAstikavAda meM apanI buddhi ko sthira rakhakara pUrvokta apane siddhAnta meM magna rahate haiM / ve hI pUrNa kadAgraho kahe jAte hai ||02|| mithyAdRSTi pA~ca Asrava meM kaise pravRtti karate haiM ? usakA varNana karate haiM - ' se bhavaI' ityAdi / pUrva meM jisakA varNana kiyA gayA hai aisA nAstika maheccha:rAjya vibhava parivAra Adi kI baDI icchA vAlA hotA hai / mahArambhaHicchAparimANa kI maryAdArahita paJcandriya Adi jIvoM kA upamardana karane vAlA mahArambhI / mahAparigrahaH- dhana dhAnya dvipada catuSpada vAstu A nAstikavAdamAM potAnI buddhine sthira rAkhIne pUrvAMkata potAnA siddhAntamAM bhagna rahe che. khona pUrNa uhA yahI uhevAya che. (sU. 2) mithyAdaSTi pAMca asavamAM kevI rIte pravRtti kare che ? tenuM varNana kare che'se bhavai' ityAhi. pUrvamA menuM varNana zvAmAM Avyu che sevA nAsti mahecchaH- rAjya vilava parivAra mAhinuM dhIrachA vANA hoya che mahArambhaH - icchAparibhANunI bharyAhAraDita yathendriya yAhi bhavAnAM upabharhana uravAvAjA mahAralI mahAparigrahaH- dhana dhAnya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam tyarthaH / ata eva adhArmikaH - dharma - zrutacAritralakSaNaM caratIti dhArmikastadviparIto'dhArmikaH / adharmAnugaH-dharma- zrutacAritralakSaNamanugacchatIti dharmAnugastadvirodhI tathA, sAvadyamArgAnugAmItyarthaH / adharma sevI - kalatrAdinimittaSaTkAyo pamardakaH / adharmiSThaH- atizayito dharmo'syAstIti dharmiSThaH =dhArmikapravarastadviparItaH - pApiSTha ityarthaH, ghAtakakarmakAritvAd adharmabahula iti yAvat / adharmAkhyAyI - adharma AkhyAtuM zIlaM yasya so'dharmAkhyAyo = adharmaprarUpakaH / adharmarAgI = na dharmo'dharmastatra raktuM zIlaM yasya so'dharmarAgI - sAvadyakarmAnurAgazIlaH / adharmapralokI na dharmo'dharmaH = pApaM taM prakarSeNa lokituM draSTuM zIlaM yasya so'dharmapralokI= kalatrAdyarthasAvadyadarzI / adharmajIvI - adharmeNa = pApena jIvituM prANAn dhartuM zIlaM yasyA'sAvadharmajIvI=adharmeNa prANadhArI / adharmaparaJjanaH - adharmaH pApaM tatra prakarSeNa rajyate iti adharmaparaJjanaH, adharmazIlasamudAcAraH = adharmazIlaH = sAvadyazIlaH samudAcAraH = yatkiJcanAnuSThAnaM yasyA'sau tathA etAdRzaH san adharmeNa caiva= kevalamadharmaNaiva vRttiM jIvikAM kalpayana = kurvan viharati = vicarati // sU0 3 // ghara aura kSetra Adi kA mahAparigrahI / adhArmikaH - zrutacAritrarUpa dharma se viparIta calane vAlA, adharmAnuga::- sAvadha mArga para calane vAlA / adharmasevI putra, kalatrAdiko ke lie SaTkAyakA upamardana karane vAlA / adharmiSTha:- mahA adharmI / adharmAkhyAyI - adharma kI prarUpaNA karane vAlA / adharmarAgI - adharma meM hI anurAga rakhane vAlA / adharmapralokI - adharma ko dekhane vAlA / adharmajIvI - adharma se jIne vAlA | adharmaparaJjanaH - adharma se khuza hone vAlA / - adharmazIla0 - adharma svabhAva vAlA | aura vaha kevala adharma se hI jIvikA sampAdana karatA huA vicaratA hai || sU0 3 // -- 177 dviyaha yatuSyaha vAstu-ghara tathA kSetra mahinA mahA parigrahI adhArmikaH - zruta yAritra dharmathI viparIta yAsavAvAjA adharmAnugaH- sAvadha mArge yAsavAvANA adharmasevIputra ukSetra mahinA bhATe SaTAyanuM upabharhana uravAvANA adharmiSThaH mahA adharmI adharmAkhyAyI - adharmanI 35 azvAvAjA adharmarAgI - adharmabhana anurAga (prIti) rAmavAvAjA. adharmapralokI-adharma ne levAvAlA adharmajIvI- adhamathI lavavAvAjA adharmaparaJjanaH - adharmI bhuza thavAvAjA adharmazIla0 - adharma svalAvavAjA khAne te mAtra adhama thI ja jIvikA sampAdana karatA vicare che. (sU. 3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha nAstikasvarUpaM varNyate - 'ha' ityAdi / mUlam - haNa, chinda, bhiMda, vikattae, lohiyapANI, caMDo, ruddo, khudo, asamikkhiyakArI, sAhasio, ukkaMcaNe, vaMcaNe, mAI, niyaDI, kUDamAI, sAisaMpaogabahule, dussole, duSparicaye, duccarie, duraNuNae, dubae, duppaDiyANaMde nissIle, nivvae, nigguNe, nimmere, niSpaccakkhANaposahovavAse, asAhU // suu04|| chAyA - jahi, chindhi bhindhi, vikartakaH, lohitapANiH, caNDaH, rudraH, kSudraH, asamIkSitakArI, sAhasikaH, utkaJcanaH, vaJcanaH, mAyI, nikRtiH, kUTamAyI, sAtisaMprayoga bahulaH, duHzIlaH, duSparicayaH, duHzraryaH, duranunayaH dubretaH, duSpratyAnandaH, nizzIlaH, nirvrataH, nirguNaH, nirmaryAdaH, niSpratyAkhyAnapoSadhopavAsaH asAdhuH // mru0 4 // 178 TIkA - 'haNa' - ityAdi / jahi-hindhi, chindhi = dvaidhikuru, bhindhi - vidAraya, jIvAniti zeSaH, ityevamAdizana svayamapi vikartakaH = vizeSeNa hiMsakaH, lohitapANiH - lohitau = rudhirAruNI pANI = karau yasya sa tathA = rudhiraliptahastaH, caNDaH = krodhanirmAMtacittaH, rudraH = raudraH prANibhayotpAdaka iti yAvat, kSudraH = prANipIDakatvAt athamaH khala iti yAvata, asamIkSitakArI - asamIkSitum = avicAritaM kartuM zIlamasyetyasamIkSitakArI = "prANivadhahiMsAkarmaNA mama kIdRzI dazA aba nAstikavAdI kA svarUpa kahate hai ' haNa' ityAdi / 66 "" haNa - jIvoM ko mAro, chiMda-chedana karo, aura bhiMda- bhedana karo isa taraha kA Adeza karatA hai / tathA vikattae svayaM jIvoM ko kATane vAlA hai / lohiyapANI - usa ke hAtha rudhira se lipta rahate haiN| caMDo- pracaNDa krodhI / ruddo- prANiyoM ko bhaya upajAne vAlA / khuddo- jIvoM ko pIDA usanna karane vAlA / asamikkhiyakArI - binA vicAre karane vAlA arthAt- ' prANivadha aura hiMsA dvArA karma karane have nAstivAhInuM svarUpa uhe che- 'haNa' tyAhi haNa= lavone bhAze chiMda= chedana ro bhane bhiMda= lehana uro bhAvI rIte maheza (AjJA) 53 che. tathA vikattae-pote lavone athavAvAjA thAya che lohiyapANA-tenA hAtha sohIthI bharaDAmetA rahe che caMDo-prayaDa DodhI ruddo- AziyAne laya upannavavAvAjA khuddo - lavone pIDA utpanna puravAvAjA asmikkhiykaariivicAra vinA kAma karavAvALA arthAt 'prANivadha ane hiMsAdvArA karmo karavAthI mArI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.6 nAstikavAdivarNanam 179 bhaviSyatI" tyavicAryakArI, sAhasikaH-sahasA avimarzAtmakena balena vartata iti sAhasikaH = bhAvinamanarthamavicArya pravartamAno'kAryakArItyarthaH, utkaJcanaH= zUlAdhAropaNArthamutkaNThAvAn, utkocagrAhI vA 'lAca' iti bhASAyAm, vaJcanaH= vaJcakaH pratArakaH 'Thaga' iti bhASAyAm, mAyI-mAyAvI kapaTadhArIti yAvat, nikRtiH nikRSTA-parapratAraNAdikA kRtiH AcaraNaM yasyAsau tathA, pUrvakRtamAyApacchAdanArthamaparamAyAkArItyarthaH / kUTamAyI nAnAvidhakriyayA paravazcanaparaH, paravaJcanAthe tulAprasthAdenyUnAdhikakaraNazIla ityarthaH / sAtisaMprayogabahula:-ati= atizayastena sahitaM sAti = atizayitaM dravyaM tasya saMprayogaH = saMmizraNaM tena bahula:=paravaJcanArthamatizayitadravyeNAlpamUlyadravyasaMyogakArI, duHzIlaH =duSTaprakRtika, duSparicaya: kutsitaparicayaH cirakAlamupakRto'pi kSaNena kRtaghnatAkArIse merI kaisI dazA hogI' aisA vicAra na kara kArya karane vAlA / sAhasio-vicAra kiye vinA bala se pravRtti karane vAlA arthAt bhAvI artha kA vicArarahita pravRtti karane vAlA - akAryakArI / ukkaMcaNakisI ko zUlI-phAsI para caDhAne ke liye utkaNThita, athavA ghUsa lene vAlA / vaMcaNa-vaJcanA karane vAlA Thaga / mAI-mAyA-kapaTa karane vAlA / niyaDI - prathama kI huI mAyA kA AcchAdana karane ke liye dUsarI mAyA karane vAlA / kUDamAI-aneka prakAra kI kriyAse dUsaroM ko Thagane vAlA arthAt dUsaroM ko Thagane ke liye tulA (tarAjU) Adi se kama dene, adhika lene Adi kA svabhAva vaalaa| sAisaMpaogabahule-dUsaroM ko Thagane ke liye ma~hagA dravya ke sAtha saste dravya kA saMyoga karane vAlA / dussIle-kharAba svabhAva vaalaa| dupparicaeOMvI ! thaze' sanI viyA2 na. 42i artha 42vAvAsAhasio-vinyA2 cyA vAra jorathI pravRtti karavAvALA arthAt bhAvI arthanA vicArarahita pravRtti karavAvALA-akArya 42vAvA. ukkaMcaNa= na zUdI-zaMsI 352 mATe 4hita, athavA sAMya- sevAvANA vaMcaNa vayanA 42vAvA-4 mAI- bhAyA-458 42vAvA niyaDI-prathama yesI mAyA (81400) ne mAchAhana 42vA (chupAyA) bhATe bhI mAyA karavAvALA hA=aneka prakAranI kriyAthI bIjAne ThagavAvALA arthAt bIjAne ThagavA mATe tulA (trAjavAM) AdithI ochuM devA, vadhAre levAnA svabhAvavALA sAisaMpaogabahule- ne. 140 bhATe bhAMpA dravya (thI4) sAthai sastai ( Saxi ) dravyane leNavI devAvA. dussIle-marAma svalAaaton duSparicae- u samayasudhA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 180 - dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tyarthaH / duzcaryaH-dura-duSTA caryA=AcaraNaM yasya sa duzcaritavAnityarthaH, duranunayaH duHkhena vazIkaraNIyaH, duvrataH=kutsitavrataH duSTapratijJa iti yAvat, duSpatyAnandaH bahubhirapi santApakAraNairanutpadyamAnasantoSaH, duHkhenAnandyata iti duSpatyAnandaH pratyupakAreNa hetunA'haGkAradhmAto duHkhena pratyAnandyate, yadi vA satyupakAre pratyupakArabhIru vAnandyate pratyuta pratyupakAre doSamevotpAdayati / nizzIlaH-zIlAda niSkrAnto nizzIlaH = brahmacaryapariNAma rahitaH, nivataH= niyamarahitaH sthUlapANAtipAtAdiviratirahita iti yAvat, nirguNaH-guNebhyo darzanacAritrarUpebhyaH kSAntyAdilakSaNebhyo vA niSkrAnto nirguNaH, nirmaryAdaHmaryAdAyA-dhamaniyamavyavasthAyA niSkrAntaH-uktalakSaNamaryAdArahita ityarthaH, nipatyAkhyAnapoSadhopavAsaH-pratyAkhyAnaM pariharaNIyavastuparityAgaH, poSadhopavAsaH aSTamIcaturdazyAdiparvasu zAstravihitAnazanAdivrataM tadrahitaH, asAdhuH samyagdarzanabahuta samaya taka upakAra kiyA ho to bhI thoDI dera meM kRtaghnatA karane vAlA / ducarie-duSTa AcaraNa karane vaalaa| duraNuNae-duHkha se kAbU meM Ane vAlA / duvbae-duSTa pratijJA vAlA / dupyaDiyANaMde-dUsaroM ke duHkha meM Ananda mAnane vAlA / athavA upakArI kA upakAra na mAnakara ulaTa usakA doSa nikAlane vAlA arthAt kisIne upakAra kiyA to bhI "pIchA upakAra karanA paDegA" isa bhaya se upakAra meM doSoM kI paraMparA uptanna karane vAlA / nissIle-brahmacarya kI maryAdArahita / Nivvae - niyamarahita arthAt sthUla - prANAtipAta Adi kI viratirahita / NigguNe- darzana cAritra Adi guNoM se rahita, athavA kSAnti Adi guNoM se rahita / Nimmere - dharma niyama kI maryAdA se rahita / NippacakkhANa0-aSTamI caturdazI Adi parva meM zAstravihita S542 cyA sAya 7ti rey .lok pAramA pRtanatA 42vAvAduccarie=duSTa mAya255 42vArI duraNuNae-du:4thI AbhUmA aavaavaa|| duvvae= duSTa pratijJApaNA duppaDiyANaMde-mInA ma sAna mAnavAvA athavA 54||riinaa 6412 na mAnatAM ulaTAM tenA doSa kADhavAvALA arthAt keIe upakAra karyo hoya te paNa "sAme upakAra karavo paDaze" evA bhayathI upakAramAM deSanI paraMparA utpanna karavAvALA nissIle-brahmaya nI maryAdA 2hita Nivvae-prataniyama 2ti NigguNezana yAtri mA guthI 2Dita, mathA zAnti mAhi guthI 2hita Nimmere- niyamanI bhAthI 2Dita NippacakkhANa' maSTamI yatuIzI mAhi 5 mA vihita 54 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam jJAnacAritrairmokSaM sAdhayatIti sAdhustadviparIto'sAdhuH pApamaya kAryakAritvAt, astIti zeSaH // sU0 4 // punaH sa kIdRzo bhavatIti nAstikavAdinaM varNayati - 'savvAo' ityAdi / mUlam - savvAo pANAivAyAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe, jAva savvAo, pariggAo, evaM savvAo kohAo, savvAo mANAo, savvAo mAyAo, savvAo lobhAo, pejAo, dosAo, kalahAo, abbhakkhANAo, pisuNNa - paraparivAyAo, arairai -- mAyAmosAo, micchAdaMsaNasajAo appaDivirao jA vajIvAe // sU0 5 // 181 chAyA - sarvasmAt prANAtipAtAdaprativirato yAvajjIvam, yAvat sarvasmAt parigrahAt, evaM sarvasmAt krodhAt, sarvasmAd mAnAta, sarvasyA mAyAyAH, sarvasmAt lobhAta, premNa, dveSAt, kalahAt, abhyAkhyAnAt, paizunya - parivAdataH, aratirati- mAyAmRSAtaH, mithyAdarzanazalyAdaprativirato yAvajjIvam || sU0 5 // TIkA - 'sabbAo' - ityAdi / (1) sarvasmAt = niHzeSAt prANAtipAtAt prANAtipAtaH = prANivadhaH sa dvividhaH-sthUla sUkSmajIva viSayabhedAt, tatra sthUlA pacakhANa pauSadha upavAsa Adi vrata rahita / asAhU-samyagdarzana jJAna cAritra se mokSa ko jo sAdhatA hai vaha sAdhu kahA jAtA hai, usase viparIta asAdhu kahA jAtA hai, arthAt sarvapApamayI pravRtti karane vAlA hotA hai // sU0 4 // phira nAstikavAdI kA varNana karate haiM - ' savvAo' ityAdi / nAstikavAdI kisI prakAra ke prANAtigata se nivRtti nahIM karatA hai / (1) prANAtipAta - prANiyoM kA vadha / vadha do prakAra kA hai, bhAlu cauSadha upavAsa Ahi vrata rahita asAhU sabhyagU harzana jJAna zAstrithI bhokSane je sAdhe che te sAdhu kahevAya che, tenAthI viparIta (ulaTA) asAdhu kahevAya che. arthAt sarva pApamayI pravRtti karavAvALA hoya che. (su. 4) zrI nAstivAhInuM varNana ure che:- savvAo ityAdi. nAstivAdI zreSTha prabhAranA prANAtipAtathI nivRtti 42tA nathI (1) praannaatipaatprANIonA vadha, vadha be prakAranA che sthUla ane sUkSma, evA bheda che. sthUla-dvIndri zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 182 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre dvIndriyAdayo jIvAH sUkSmAzcaikendriyAH pRthivyAdayaH, ye cApi bAdarAH, na tu sUkSmanAmakarmodayavartinaH sarvalokavyApinasteSAM vadhAsambhavAt , svata AyuH kSayeNaiva teSAM maraNAt, tatra sAdhUnAM dvividhAdapi prANAtipAtAnivRttirvidheyA, tatra sthUlaprANAtipAto dvividhaH saMkalpanA''rambhajabhedAt, tatra-saMkalpajaH-'imaM hanmI' -ti manovicArajAtaH, Arambhaja:-karSaNAdijAtaH, tasmAta-SaDjIvanikAyahiMsAtaH yAvajjIva-jIvanaparyantam aprativirata:-na prativirata: na nivRttI nAstikastatraiva / sarvadA nirato bhavatIti shessH| yAvat-yAvacchabdena mRSAvAdA'dattA''dAnamaithunAni sagRhyante, tatra . (2) mRSAvAdaH-sato'palApo'satazca prarUpaNaM, sa ca sarvavyaguNaparyAyaviSaye bhavati, ttH| sthUla aura sUkSma bheda se / sthUla dvIndriya se lekara paJcendriya taka, aura eka indriya vAle pRthvI Adi sUkSma kahe jAte haiM / sUkSmanAmakarmodaya vAle jo ki sarvaloka meM vyApta haiM, unakA yahA grahaNa nahIM kiyA jAtA, kyoM ki unakA vadha asambhava hai, unakA maraNa svataH AyuSya kA kSaya hone se hotA hai / sAdhuo kI pUrvokta prakAra ke sthUla aura sUkSma ina donoM prakAra ke prANAtipAta se nivRtti hotI hai / sthUla prANAtipAta do prakAra kA hai / (1) saMkalpaja aura (2) Arambhaja / saMkalpaja "maiM isako mArUM" aisA mana meM vicAra karanA / Arambhaja-karSaNa-kheta kheDane Adise hone vAlA / vaha nAstikavAdI isa SaDjIvanikAya kI hiMsA se jIvana paryanta kabhI nivRtta nahIM hotA hai / yahA~ ' yAvat ' zabda se mRSAvAda adattAdAna aura maithuna bhI samajhanA cAhiye / yathI laIne 5 cendriya sudhInA ane eka IndriyavALA pRthvI Adi sUkSama kahevAya che. sUkSama eTale sUkramanAmakarmodaya vALA ke je sarvakamAM vyApta che te artha ahIM grahaNa karela nathI, kemake temano vadha kara asaMbhava che. temanuM maraNa pitAnI meLe AyuSyane kSaya thatAM thAya che, sAdhuone pUrvota prakAranA sthala tathA sUkSama e be prakAranA prANAtipAtathI nivRtti thAya che sthUla prANAtipAta be prakAranA che. (1) saMkalpaja bhane (2) Arambhaja / saMkalpaja- tene bhA3' mevo manamA piyAra 423 Arambhaja-karSaNa= tara me mAhithI thavAvA. te nAstipravAha mA pdd'javanikAyanI hiMsAthI jIvanaparyata kadI nivRtta thatuM nathI. ahIM vAta zabdathI mRSAvAda, adattAdAna, tathA maithuna 55 sama le me. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam 183 (3) adattA''dAnam - adattasya = devagurvAdyananujJAtasyA''dAnaM = grahaNam, yadvastu grahItuM dhArayituM vA zakyate tadvastumAtraviSayakamAdAnaM bhavati, na tu tadanyaviSayakam, taduktam " kamhiNaM bhaMte ! jIvANaM adiSNAdANaM kiriyA kajjai ? goyamA ! gahaNadhAra Nijjesu davvesu" (bhaga0 1 za0, 6 u0, ) tataH / (4) maithunaM - strIpuMsayoH karma, maithunAdhyavasAyo'pi citralepya kASThAdikarmagatarUpeSu rUpasaha gateSu stryAdiSu viSayeSu bhavati, na tu sakalavastuviSaye / uktazcakamhiNaM bhaMte! jIvANaM mehuNeNaM kiriyA kajjai ?, goyamA ! rUvesu vA rUvasahagaesu vA davvesu ( bhaga0 1 za0, 6 u0 ) iti tasmAt sarvasmAt / 66 (5) sarvasmAt parigrahAt - parigrahaNaM parigrahaH = svasvAmibhAvena mUrchA, (2) mRSAvAda - satya vastu kA apalApa karanA aura asatya kA nirUpaNa karanA / vaha sarva dravya guNa paryAya ke viSaya meM hotA hai / (3) adattAdAna - deva guru Adi kI vinA AjJA ke grahaNa karanA / jo vastu sAdhu ke grahaNa karane aura dhAraNa karane ke yogya hai usa vastumAtra kA yahA~ AdAna-grahaNa samajhanA cAhiye, usa se anya kA nahIM / yahI bAta bhagavAnne " kamhiNaM bhante " ityAdi se bhagavatIsUtra zataka 1 udeza 6 meM kahI hai / (4) maithuna - citra, lepya, kASThakarma, Adi ke rUpa aura rUpa ke sAtha strI Adi ke viSaya meM hotA hai, sakala vastu meM nahIM hotA / yahI bAta "kahiNaM bhante ! jIvANaM" ityAdi pATha se bhagavatIsUtra za0 1 u0 6 meM hai / (2) mRSAvAda - satyavastuno apasApa kho ane asatyanuM niiyae 42 te dravya guNa paryAyanA viSayamAM thAya che. (3) adattAdAna - deva guru yAhinI bhAjJAvinA aMdha grahaNa 12 ne vastu sAdhuene grahaNa karavA ane dhAraNa karavA yeAgya hoya te vastumAtranuM ahIM AdAnagrhnn samala sevuM leAye tenAthI pIka vastunu nahi yA vAta lagavAne 'kamhi NaM bhaMte' ityAddithI bhagavatIsUtra zata 1 uddeza 6 mA uhI che, 66 (4) maithuna - citra sepya aSThama hinA 35bhA tathA 3panI sAthai strI AdinA viSayamA thAya che. khadhI vastumAM thatu nathI. A vAta kamhiNaM bhaMte jIvANaM " tyAhi pAThamA lagavatIsUtra zataH 1 uddeza 6 mA che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 184 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sa ca prANinAmadhikalobhAt samastavastuviSaye prAdurbhavati, sa ca (parigrahaH) bAhyAbhyantarabhedAd dvividhaH, tatra bAhyaH-saMyamasAdhanIbhUtavastrapAtrAdyatiriktadhanadhAnyAdibhedAd bahuvidhaH, Abhyantarazca-mithyAtvA'viratikaSAyapamAdAdibhedAdanekadhA / sa ca parigraho vAstaviko'narthakArakaH, tathA coktam " dveSasyA''yatanaM dhRterapacayaH kSAnteH pratIpo vidhi, yAMkSepasya suhanmadasya bhavanaM dhyAnasya kaSTo ripuH| duHkhasya prabhavaH sukhasya nidhanaM pApamya vAso nijaH, prAjJasyApi parigraho graha iba klezAya nAzAya ca // 1 // " iti / (5) parigraha-mUrchA-mamatva-bhAva se vastu kA grahaNa karanA, vaha prANiyoM ko adhika lobha se hotA hai / bAhya aura Abhyantara ke bheda se do prakAra kA parigraha hotA hai / bAhya - saMyama ke sAdhana vastra aura pAtra Adi se atirikta dhana aura dhAnya Adi ke bheda se bahata prakAra kA hai| Abhyantara-mithyAtva avirati kaSAya Adi ke bheda se aneka prakAra kA hai| vaha parigraha vAstavika anarthakAraka hai| kahA bhI hai" dveSasyA''yatanaM dhRterapacayaH kSAnteH pratIpo vidhi,vyakSeipasya suhRnmadasya bhavanaM dhyAnasya kaSTo ripuH / duHkhasya prabhavaH sukhasya nidhanaM pApasya vAso nijaH prAjJasyApi parigraho graha iva klezAya nAzAya ca // 1 // " iti / parigraha deSa kA sthAna hai / dhairya kA nAza karane vAlA hai| (5) parigraha- bhU-bhabhAva-mAthI vastu ahe| 42vI. te prANAyAne padhAre lobhathI thAya che. bAhya ane AbhyantaranA bhedathI be prakAranA parigraha thAya che. bAhya-saMyamanA sAdhana vastra ane pAtra AdithI atirikata dhana tathA dhAnya AdithI bahu prakAranA che Abhyantara-mithyAtva atirati kaSAya AdinA bhedathI aneka prakAranA che. te pariyaDa pAstavi4 ana 4 / 24 che. yu 5 che: "dveSasyA''yatanaM dhRterapacayaH kSAnteH pratIpo vidhi kSeipasya suhRnmadasya bhavanaM dhyAnasya kaSTo ripuH| duHkhasya prabhavaH sukhasya nidhanaM pApasya vAso nijaH prAjJasyApi parigraho graha iva klezAya nAzAya ca" ||1|| ti. parigraha dveSanuM sthAna che paiyane nAza karavAvALA che. kSAntine zatru che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam 185 tasmAt (parigrahAt) / evam anena prakAreNa sarvasmAt (6) krodhAt krodhaH = akSamA pariNAmaH krodhamohanIyodayajanyaH kRtyAkRtyavivekonmUlakaH svaparayorapAya heturantarbahiH kampanalakSyo jIvapariNAmavizeSastasmAt / (7) mAnaH = abhimAno'haGkAra iti yAvat sa ca jAtikulAdisamutpannaH sakalAnarthamUlam / uktaJca " ahaGkAragraho yAvada, hRdayayoni vidyate / tAvat sukhasamAdhInAM naiva lezo'pi vartate " // 1 // 3 kSAnti kA zatru hai | vyAkSepa kA mitra hai, arthAt dharmakarmya meM antarAya karane vAlA hai / ahaGkAra kA ghara hai / dhyAna kA bhayaMkara zatru hai / duHkha kA utpAdaka hai / sukha kA vinAzaka hai / pApa ke rahane kA nija sthAna hai / vidvAna ko bhI vaha parigraha krUra graha ke samAna kleza aura nAzadazA ko pahu~cAtA hai // 1 // aise parigraha se, tathA krodha se - (6) krodha - akSamArUpa pariNAma ko krodha kahate haiM, krodha mohanIya ke udaya se uptanna hone vAlA, kRtya aura akRtya ke viveka ko bhulAne vAlA svapara ko santApa pahu~cAne vAlA, bhItara aura bAhara kampana usanna karane vAlA jIva pariNAma vizeSa hI krodha kahA jAtA hai, isa krodha se / (7) mAna - abhimAna, ahaMkAra / yaha jAti aura kula Adi se uptanna hotA hai, evaM sarva anartha kA mUla hai / kahA bhI haivyAkSepanA mitra che, arthAt dharmakAryoMmAM antarAya karavAvALA che. ahaMkAranuM ghara che. dhyAnaneA bhayaMkara zatru che. du:khane utpAdaka che sukhane vinAzaka che. pApane rahevAnuM nijasthAna che. vidvAnane paNa A parigraha krUragrahanI peThe kaleza tathA nAzadazAne pamADe che (1) evA parigrahathI tathA krApathI (1) krodha - akSabhAya pariNAmane ogha uhe che. dhimeohanIyanA udayathI utpanna thavAvALA, kRta tathA akRtanA vivekathI rahita karavAvALA svaparane sattApa paheAMcADanAra, aMtaramAM ane bahAra kampana utpanna karavAvALA jIvapariNAma-vizeSane ja kradha kahevAya che. A kreAdhathI- (7) mAna abhimAna, ahaMara, me mati ne usa mAhithI utpanna thAya che. te sarva rayAnarthatuM bhUja che. udhuM pazu che: zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tasmAta mAnAta, sarvasyAH (8) mAyAyA:-mAyA-zaThatA paravaJcanamityarthaH, tasyAH, sarvasmAt (9) lobhAta-lobhanaM lobhaH gRdhnutA (lolupatA) tasmAt, (10) premNaH gRhadArAdisnehAt, (11) dveSAt-dveSaNaM dveSo'prItirUpajIvapariNAmastasmAt, (12) kalahAt vAcikabhaNDanAt vAgyudvAditiyAvat, (13) abhyAkhyAnAta asadoSAropaNAta, (14) paizunyaM-(15) paraparivAdAbhyAm paizunyaM karNAntikAdau parokSe vidyamAnasyAvidyamAnasya vA doSodghATanam, paraparivAdaH prabhUtajanasamakSaM paradoSaprakAzanam, tAbhyAm, (16) aratirati-(17) mAyAmRSAtaH-mithyAtvamohanIyodayAddharme'nabhiruciraratistatsahitA ratiH mohanI " ahaGkAragraho yAvada, hRdayavyonni vidyate / tAvatsukhasamAdhInAM, naiva lezo'pi vartate // 1 // " iti / hRdayarUpI AkAza meM jaba taka ahaGkArarUpI graha rahatA hai taba taka AtmA kI sukha aura samAdhikA leza bhI nahIM hotA // 1 // usa mAna se.(8) mAyA-dUsaroM kI ThaganerUpa kapaTa / (9) lobha - lolupatA / (10) prema-gRha dArA Adi kA sneha / (11) dveSa-aprItirUpa jIvapariNAma / (12) kalaha-vacanayuddha / (13) abhyAkhyAna-asad doSa kA Aropa / (14) paizunya-cugalI karanA / (15) paraparivAda-aneka manuSyoM ke pAsa dUsaroM ke doSoM kA udghATana karanA / (16) aratiratimithyAtvamohanIya ke udaya se dharma meM ruci na rahanA usako arati kahate haiM, mohanIya ke udaya se viSayoM meM prema usa ko rati kahate haiM, arati ke sAtha rati ko aratirati kahate haiN| (17) mAyAmRSA "ahaGkAragraho yAvad hRdayavyomni vidyate / tAvatsukhasamAdhInAM, naiva lezo'pi vartate // 1 // " ti / hRdayarUpI AkAzamAM jyAM sudhI ahaMkArarUpI graha rahe che tyAM sudhI AtmAne suma ane samAdhinA mazabhAtra 5 prApta thatanathI (1) te bhAnathI (8) mAyA bhIgane 411635 458 (6) lobha-vAyupatA, (10) prema-262 mAhinA sne (11) dveSa-maprIti35 7152ma. (12) kalaha-kyanayuddha (13) abhyAkhyAna-2AHE hopanI maa2|5 (14) paizunya=yA 42vI (15) paraparivAda=mane bhanuSyonI pAye mInA hopatuM dhATana 2j (16) aratirati-mithyAtvabhAnIyanA yathI yamA rUcI na rahe tene arati kahe che, mehanIyanA udayathI viSamAM prema te rati kahepaay che. 202tinI sAthe tine 12tirati he che. (17) mAyAmRSA-45Tane mAyA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam 187 yodayAd viSayeSvanurAgaH, mAyAmRSA - mAyA = kapaTaM, tayA saha mRSA = mRSAvAdaH tRtIyakaSAyadvitIyAzrayasaMyogarUpastAbhyAt, (18) mithyAdarzana zalyAt - midhyAdarzanaM= kudeva - kuguru-kudharmeSu sudevatvAdibuddhiH, tadeva vividhavyathAjanakatayA zalyamiva zalyaM mithyAdarzanazalyaM tasmAt yAvajjIvam aprativirataH = anivRttastatraivAssekta iti yAvat nAstiko bhavatIti zeSaH // sU0 5 // uktameva vizadayati- 'savvAo' ityAdi / mUlam - savvAo kasAya-daMtakaTu-hANa--maddaNa--vilevaNa-sada pharisa - rasa- rUva- gaMdha malA'laMkArAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe savvAo sagaDa - rahajANa - jugga- gilli - thilli sIyA-saMmANiya-sayaNA''saNa jANa - vAhaNa bhoyaNa- pavitthara - vihio appaDivirao jAvajIvAe | sU0 6 // chAyA - sarvebhyaH kaSAya- dantakASTha-snAna-mardana- vilepana-zabda-sparza-rasarUpa-gandha-mAlyA-'laGkArebhyo'prativirato yAvajjIvam, sarvasmAt zakaTa-ratha-yAnayugya- gilli thilli zivikA syandamAnikA - zayanA - ''sana-pAna - vAhana - bhojana pravistara - vidhito'prativirato yAvajjIvam // sU0 6 // TIkA- 'sabbAo' - ityAdi / sarvebhyaH = niHzeSebhyaH kaSAyetyAdi - kaSAyaH gairikavarNo vastravizeSaH, dantakASThaM = dantadhAvanIbhUtA tarulaghuzAkhA snAnaM sacittAdijalena gAtramalazodhanam, mardanaM = tailAdinA'Ggasya zobhAdyarthamanulepanam, zabda:= kapaTa ko mAyA kahate haiM, usake sAtha mRSAvAda / tRtIya kapAya aura dvitIya Azrava kA saMyogarUpa / (18) mithyAdarzanazalya - mithyAdarzanakudeva, kuguru, kudharma Adi meM sudeva, suguru, sudharma kI buddhi mithyA darzana hai, vahI aneka prakAra ke duHkha uptanna karane vAlA hone se zalpa ( zarIra meM lage hue tIra kI TUTI huI noMka ) ke samAna hai / ina saba pApoM se nAstikavAdI yAvajjIva nivRtti nahIM karatA hai || sU0 5 // che tenI sAthe mRSAvAda. tRtIya kaSAya ane dvitIya AzravanA saMcAgarUpa. (18) mithyAdarzanazalya = mithyAddarzana- muheva, mugu3, dharma AhimAM suheba, suguru, sudharmanI buddhi te mithyAdarzana che. te aneka prakAranAM du:kha utpanna karavAvALu hovAthI rAjya (zarIramAM lAgelI tIranI tUTI gayelI aNI) nA jevuM che. kavAdI yAvajajIvana nivRtti karI zakatA nathI (sU. 5) A badhA pApathI nAsti zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 188 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre anukUlavacanaM sparzaH= zItoSNAdiH, rasaH = madhurAdiH, rUpaM nIlapItAdikam, gandhaH kastUrikAdhAmodaH, mAlyaM = jAtIprabhRtikusumaracitamAlA, alaGkAraH = keyUrAdibhUSaNam - ebhyo yAvajjIvamaprativirataH, sarvasmAt zakaTetyAdi-zakaTarathau prasiddhau yAnaM= jala -- sthala--nabhogamanasAdhanaM naukAvAyuyAnaprabhRtilakSaNam, yugyam-puruSadvayorikSaptayAnam , gilli:=puruSaskandhairuhyamAnA dollikA, thilli:= vesarAdivAhyayAnam 'khaccaragADI' iti bhASAyAm, zibikA prasiddhA 'pAlakhI' nAstikavAdI phira kisa vastu se nivRtti nahIM karatA hai ? so kahate haiM-'sabAo kasAya0 ' ityAdi / ___ vaha nAstikavAdI saba prakAra ke kaSAya Adi se nivRtti kara nahIM sakatA / arthAt kaSAya-pAMca varga ke raMge hue vastra Adi se tathA dantadhAvanakaSTha sacitta jalase snAna karanA, zarIra para taila kA mAliza karanA, zarIrazobhA ke lie candana Adi kA lepa karanA, anukUla vacana, zIta uSNa Adi sparza, madhura Adi rasa, nIla Adi rUpa, kasturI Adi kI sugandhi, juhI Adi puSpoM kI mAlA, keyUrabhujabandha Adi bhUSaNa, ina se jAvajIva nivRtti nahIM karatA hai / tathA sarva zakaTa Adi se virati nahIM karatA hai / arthAt zakaTa-gADI, ratha, yAna-jala sthala AkAza Adi meM calane vAle naukA havAI jahAja Adi, yugya-do puruSoM dvArA uThAyA jAne vAlA vAhana / gilli-puruSoM ke kandhe se uThA ye jAne vAlA vAhana-DolA paalkhii| thillI khaccaragADI, zibikA-pAlakhI, syandamAnikA-jisa meM kevala eka hI puruSa - nAstikavAdI pharI kaI kaI vastuthI nivRtti pAmI zakatA nathI? te kahe che- 'savyAo kasAya.' tyAhi. te nAstikavAdI tamAma prakAranA kaSAya AdithI nivRtti pAmI zakatuM nathI- arthAta kaSAya- pAca jAtanA raMgathI raMgAelAM vastra AdithI, tathA daMtadhAvanakASTha, sacittajaLathI snAna karavuM zarIranI zobhA mATe candana Adine lepa karavo, anukUlavANI, zIta-uSNa Adi sparza, madhura Adi rasa, nIla Adi rUpa, kasturI AdinI sugandhi, juI Adi puSponI mALA keyU -bhujabandha Adi bhUSaNa enAthIja jAvajIva nivRtti pAmatA nathI. tathA sarva zakaTa AdithI virati letA nathI. arthAta zakaTa gADI, ratha, yAna-jala, sthaLa, AkAza AdimAM cAlavAvALAM naukA, havAIjahAja Adi, yugya me purussaavaa| GIspAmA mAtai pAuna, gilli- puruSAMnI mAMthA G3pAmai RIqdi pAna, 3el, sabhI, thilli 5252 usii zibikA = sabhI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam 189 iti bhASAyAm , syandamAnikA puruSapramANAvakAzadAyidI? dvihastapramANa caturasravedikopazobhitagolla dezaprasiddhaH jampAnavizeSaH, zayanAni-palyaGkAdIni AsanAni pIThaphalakAdIni, yAnaM-sAmAnyato gamanasAdhanam , vAhanaM gajAzcAdirUpam , bhojanam azanAdikama, pravistaraH kalazasthAlyAdhupakaraNasamUhaH, teSAM vidhitaHkaraNAt yAvajjIvam apativirato bhavati // sU0 6 // uktaviSayaH punarapi varNyate-'asamikkhiyakArI' ityAdi mUlam-asamikkhiyakArI savvAo Asa hatthi-go-mahisagavelaya dAsa-dAsI-kammakara-porussAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe / savvAo kayavikayamAsaddhamAsarUvagasaMvavahArAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe / savvAo hiraNa-suvaNNa-dhaNadhannamaNi mottiya-saMkha silappavAlAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe / sa vAo kUDatulakUDamANAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe / savvAo AraMbha samAraMbhAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe / savvAo payaNapayAvaNAo appaDivirao jAvajIvAe / savvAokaraNakarAvaNAo avpaDivirao jAvajIvAe / sapvAo kudRNa piTTa NAoM, tajjaNatAlaNAo, vaha-baMdha parikilesAo appaDivirao ke baiThane kA sthAna ho / do hAtha ke nApa kI jisa meM caurasa vedI ho aisA goladezaprasiddha pAlakhIvizeSa / zayana-palaGga Adi, AsanapITha phalaka Adi, tathA yAna-sAmAnyarUpa se choTA gADI Adi, vAhanahAthI ghoDA Adi, bhojana - azana Adi, pravistara - kalaza thAlI loTA Adi upakaraNa, ina ke bhogopabhogase jAvajIva nivRtta nahIM hotA hai // sU0 6 // syandamAnikA-rebhA 1 44 puruSa asavAnI. yA hAya che. me DAyanA mAyanI sabhA yArasa vahI DAya sevA zaprasiddha pAsamAvizeSa zayana= 5 mA Asana% pI8 isa mAha tathA yAna= sAmAnya35thI nAnI gADI mA vAhana= hAthI ghoDA mAhi. bhojana% azana mAha pravistara= 400 thANI all mAha 65karaNa tenA gopagathI jAvajIva-jIvanaparyata nivRtta thatA nathI. (sU) 6) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre jAvajIvAe / jeyAvaNNe tahappagArA sAvajjA abohiyA kammAkajjanti parappANapariyAvaNakaDA kajati tatovi ya appaDivirao jAvajIvAe // sU0 7 // chAyA-asamIkSitakArI, sarvebhyo'zva-hasti-go-mahiSa-gavelaka-dAsadAsI-karmakara-pauruSebhyo'prativirato yAvajjIvam / sarvasmAt kraya-vikraya-mApArddha-mASarUpakasaMvyavahArAdaprativarito yAvajjIvam / sarvebhyo hiraNya-suvarNadhanadhAnya-maNi-mauktika-zaGkha-zilAprapAlebhyo'prativirato yAvajjIvam / sarvAbhyAM kUTatulA-kUTamAnAbhyAmaprativirato yAvajjIvam / sarvAbhyAmArambha-samArambhAbhyAmaprativirato yAvajjIvam / sarvAbhyAM pacana-pAcanAbhyAmaprativirato yAvajIvam / sarvAbhyAM karaNa-kAraNAbhyAmaprativirato yAvajIvam / sarvAbhyAM kuTTanapiTTanAbhyAM, tarjana-tADanAbhyAM, vadha-bandha-pariklezebhyazcApativirato yAdajjIvam / yAni cAnyAni tathAprakArANi sAvadyAni abodhikAni karmANi kriyante, paraprANaparitApanakarANi ca kriyante, tato'pyaprativirato yAvajjIvam ||suu0 7 // TIkA-'asamikkhiyakArI' - ityAdi / asamIkSitakArI bhAvinamanathe sA. vadyakarmAzubhapariNAmAdyAtmakamavicAye kAryakArI sarvebhyaH-azvetyAdi-azva-hasti-- go--mahiSA:-siddhAH, gavelakaH-meSaH, dAsaH kiGkaraH paricAraka iti yAvat , dAsI-kiGkarI (sevikA) karmakaraH kAryakArakaH, poruSam=padAtisamUhaH, etebhyo yAvajjIvamaprativirataH anivRtto bhavati / sarvasmAt krayavikrayetyAdipunaH ukta viSaya kI vivecanA karate haiM-'asamikkhiyakArI' ityAdi / vaha nAstikavAdI asamIkSitakArI-'maiM sAvadha karma karatA hU~ usa se azubha pariNAma hotA hai aura azubha pariNAma se baMdhe huve karmoM kA bhaviSya meM kaisA kaDavA phala bhoganA paDegA' isa bAta ko nahIM vicAra kara kArya karane vAlA vaha ghoDA, hAthI, gAya, mahiSa, meSa, Adi, aura dAsa dAsI padAtikA samudAya, ina saba se nivRtta nahIM zIne ta viSayanI viveyanA 42 cha-'asamikkhiyakArI' tyAlt. te nAstivAhI, 'asamIkSitakArI sApa meM 43 chu. tenAthI mazula pariNAma thAya che ane azubha pariNAmathI baMdhAelAM karmonuM bhaviSyamAM kevuM kaDavuM phaLa jogavavuM paDaze" e vAtane vicAra na karatAM kArya karavAvALo te, ghoDA, hAthI, gAya, bheMsa, bakarAM Adi tathA dAsa dAsI padAtinA samudAya e badhAMthI nivRtta thatuM nathI. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 191 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam krayA svadravyadAne na paravastusvAyattIkaraNam , vikrayaH paradravyagrahaNena nijavastuparAyattIkaraNam , mASaH paJcabhirguJjAbhiH parimito mAnavizeSastasyAdaisamAMzaH, mASaH=guJjApaJcakamitamAnavizeSaH, tAbhyAM parimitaM yadrUpakaM rajatamudrA tad mASArddhamASarUpakam-eteSAM saMvyavahArAt-pravRttirUpAta yAvajjIvam aprativirato bhavati / sarvebhyo hiraNyetvAdi-hiraNyaM rUpya, suvarNa kanakaM, dhanaM gaNima-dharimameya -- pAricchedyabhedAccaturvidhama , dhAnyaM-brIhi-kodrava--mugada--mASa-tila-godhUmazAliyavAdikam , maNiH--pRthvIkAyaH--indranIla-ratna-vaiDya--padmarAga--candrakAnta-- hotA hai / tathA apanA dravya dekara dUsaroM kI vastu kA grahaNa karanA kraya kahA jAtA hai / dUsaroM kA dravya lekara apanI cIja dUsaroM ke havAle karanA vikraya kahA jAtA hai| krayakA artha kharIda karanA hotA hai / vikraya kA artha vecanA hotA hai| pAca guJjA se tole hue nApa ko mApa kahate haiM, usa ke Adhe vibhAga- samAMza ko mASArdha kahate haiM / ina rajata mudrArUpa kAryoM se yAvajjIva nivRtta nahIM hotA hai / tathA hiraNya-cAdI, sonA, dhana, dhana-gaNima, dharima, meya, paricchedya ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hotA hai / (1) gaNima-jo vastu ginatI se dI jAya - nAriyala, supArI Adi / (2) dharima-jo tarAjU se tola kara dI jAya-zAli Adi / (3) meya-jo mApa kara dI jAya dUdha, ghI, tela Adi, tathA vastrAdika / (4) paricchedya--kasoTI AdI se parIkSA kara dI jAya - maNi muktAdi / dhAnya-cAvala, kodarA mu~ga, uDada, tila, gehU~, zAli aura tathA pitAnuM dravya ApIne bIjAnI vastunuM grahaNa karavuM ke jene "kaya" kahevAya che bIjAnuM dravya laIne pitAnI cIja bIjAne havAle karavI tene vikraya kahevAya che. kayano artha thAya che kharIda karavuM. vikrayano artha thAya che vecavuM pAMca guMjAthI taLelAM mApane mASa kahevAya che. tene aradhe vibhAga-samAM zaka-mASA kahevAya che. evAM rajata mudrArUpa kAryothI jIvanaparyanta nivRtta thato nathI. tathA hiraNya-cAMdI-senuM dhana. dhana=gaNima dharima meya ane paricchedya evA bhedathI cAra prakAranuM thAya che. (1) gaNima=je vastu gaNatarIthI apAya che te jemake-nAriela, sopArI Adi- (2) parima-je trAjavAMthI taLIne apAya che te. jemake-zAli Adi. (3) meya-je mApIne apAya che te jemake-dUdha ghI tela Adi, tathA vastrAdika. (4) paricachedya-kasoTI AdithI parIkSA 4rIna sapAya cha te. bhabhAga bhuta mA. dhAnya-yomA, 62, bhaga, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 192 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mecaka sphaTikAdiH, mauktikaM muktAphalaM zaGkhaH, zilApravAla- zilArUpaM pravAlaM= vidrumam etebhyo yAvajjIvam aprativirato bhavati / " sarvAbhyAM kUTatulA - kUTamAnAbhyAM - kUTatulA = paravaJcanArtha svAbhISTAnukUlaM kapaTena vastutolanam, kUTamAnaM= chalena nyUnAdhikatayA vastuparimANakaraNaM tAbhyAM yAvajjIvam aprativirataH / sarvAbhyAm Arambha - samArambhAbhyAm Arambho= hiMsAdisAvadyavyApAraH samArambhaH = parapIDAjanakoccATanAdivyApAraH, sa ca kAyikavAcika-mAnasika-bhedAttrividhaH, tatra - 1 kAyikaH samArambho yathA'mighAtAya jaba Adi / maNi - pRthvIkAya se uptanna hone vAle indranIla ratna, vaiDUrya, padmarAga, candrakAnta, mecaka = kRSNavarNaratna, sphaTika Adi / tathA muktAphala, zaMkha, zilApravAla - viziSTa raMga vAle mU~ge / ina saba se jIvanaparyanta nivRta nahIM hotA hai / tathA saba prakAra ke kUTa tola aura kUTa mApa se nivRta nahIM hotA hai / kUTatulA - dUsaroM ko Thagane ke liye apane anukUla kapaTa se vastu ko nyUnAdhika tolanA / kUTamAna - kapaTa se vastukA nyUnAdhika mApa karanA / ina se vaha jIvana paryanta nivRtta nahIM hotA hai / tathA Arambha aura samArambha se nivRtti nahIM karatA hai / hiMsA Adi sAvadha vyApAra ko Arambha kahate haiM / dUsaroM ko pIDA utsanna karanerUpa uccATana Adi vyApAra ko samArambha kahate haiM / vaha kAyika, vAcika aura mAnasika bheda se tIna prakAra kA hai / (1) kAyika samArambha- mArane ke liye lAThI maha, tatra, dhauM, zAsi bhane 41 yahi maNi= pRthvI ayathI utpanna thavAvANAM. bhaDe-indranIla ratna, vaiDUrya, padmarAga, andrAnta; bherA4= sRRSNuvarNa ratna, sTUTiGa sAhi tathA bhustAisa, zAMbha, zilApravAsa = viziSTa raMgavAlA mUMgA. mA adhAMthI lvnpanta nivRtta thate nathI. tathA sarvAM prakAranA kUTatAla ( khATAMtAla ) ne phUTamApathI nivRtta thatA nathI. phUTatulA-bIjAne ThagavAmATe peAtAne anukUla thAya tevI rIte kapaTathI vastune AchI vadhatI tALavI. phUTamAna - kapaTathI vastunuM vadhAre echuM mApa karavuM. tenAthI te jIvana paryaM'ta nivRtta thato nathI. tathA AraMbha ane samArabhathI nivRtta thatA nathI. hiMsA Adi sAvadya vyApArane Arabha kahe che. bIjAne pIDA utpanna karavArUpa uccATana Adi vyApArane samArambha che. te kAyika, vAcika, ane mAnasika evA bhedathI traNa prakAranA che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 193 muniharSiNI TIkA a.6 nAstikavAdivarNanam yaSTimuSTayAdikaraNam , 2 vAcikaH paramANAtipAtAyartha kSudravidyAdiprayogasaMkalpasUcakaH zabdaH, 3 mAnasika parapIDAyai mantrAdismaraNaM, tAbhyAM yAvajjIvamaprativirato bhavati / sarvAbhyAM pacana-pAcanAbhyAM -pacanaM-pAka AhArAdiniSpAdanam , pAcanam =anyenAhArAdisampAdanaM, tAbhyAM yAvajjIvam aprativirataH, sarvAbhyAM karaNakAraNAbhyAM yAvajjIvam aprtivirtH| sarvAbhyAM kuTTana--piTTanAbhyAM-kuTTanaM-muzalAdinA hananaM, piTTanaM-mudgarAdinA'bhihananaM, tAbhyAm , tarjana-tADanAbhyAmtarjana-ziro'gulyAdisphoraNato 'jJAsyasi re jAlma !' ityAdi bhaNanaM bhasanaM vA, tADanaM-capeTAdidAnaM, tAbhyAm , vadhavandhapariklezebhyaH vadhoghAtaH, bandho-nigaDAdau bandhanaM, pariklezaH kSudhAdinA paritApanaM, tebhyaH yAvajjIvam aprtivirtH| yAni ca anirdiSTanAmAni tathAprakArANi-tathA--vidhAni sAvadyAni= muTThI Adi kA vyApAra / (2) vAcika samArambha-prANAtipAta Adi ke liye kSudravidyAdi prayoga kA saMkalpasUcaka zabda / (3) mAnasika samArambhadUsaroM ko pIDA pahu~cAne ke liye mantra Adi kA smaraNa / unase vaha jAvajIva nivRtta nahIM hotA hai / tathA AhAra Adi kA pacana pAcana, saba prakAra ke sAvadya karma kA karanA, karAnA / piTTana-mudgara Adi se piittnaa| kuTTana-muzala Adi se kuuttnaa| tarjanamastaka athavA aGgulI Adi ko hilAkara-" are mUrkha ! tujhe patA lagegA" aise tiraskAra se bolnaa| tAr3ana-capeTAdi se tAr3ana krnaa| vadha-khaDga Adi se ghAta karanA / bandhana - beDI Adi meM jakaDanA / parikleza--bhUkha pyAsa Adi se duHkha denA / ina saba se vaha jIvana (1) yi sabhA2la. bhaa21| bhATe sADI, bhuhI mAhinI vyApA2. (2) pAthi samAraMbha- prANAtipAta Adine mATe kSudravidyA AdinA prayoganA saMkalpasUcaka zabda(3) mAnasika samAra bha-bIjAne pIDA pahoMcADavA mATe maMtra Adinu smaraNa. enAthI te jIvanaparyanta nivRtta thatuM nathI tathA AhAra AdinAM pacana pAcana, sarve prakAranA sAvadyakama karavAM karAvavAM piTTana=mudugara AdithI pITavuM, kuTTanamuzala AdithI kuTavuM, tarjana=mastaka athavA AMgaLI Adine halAvIne are mUrkha ! tane khabara paDaze ema tiraskArathI bolavuM. tADana=seTake lapaDAka AdithI tADana karavuM, vadhaekhaga AdithI ghAta kara. bandhana=beDI AdimAM jakaDavuM, parikaleza=bhUkha tarasa AdithI duHkha devuM. A badhAMthI te jIvanaparyanta nivRtta thatuM nathI. tathA evA prakA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 194 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sapApAni abodhikAni--avidyamAnA bodhijanmAntare jainadharmamAptiryeSAM yatra vA tAni tathA bodhirahitAni karmANi kAryANi kriyante, paramANaparitApanakarANipareSAm anyeSAM prANAnAM prANinAM paritApanaM vyathA, tatkarANi-tadvidhAyakAni ca karmANi kriyante vidhIyante tataH tebhyaH pUrvoktebhyo yAvajjIvam apativirataH anivRttastatraiva yAvajjIvamAsakto bhavati // mU0 7 // punarapi sa kIdRzImanyAmapyadhArmikakriyAM karoti ? ityatrAha - 'se jahAnAmae' ityAdi / mUlam-se jahAnAmae-kei purise kalama-masUra--tila-muggamAsa-nipphAva kulattha-AlisiMdaga-javajavA, evamAiehi ayatte kUre micchAdaMDaM pauMjai / evameva tahappagAre purisajAe tittira vaga lAvaga-kavoya-kaviMjala-miya-mahisa-varAha--gAha-goha kummasarIsivAiehiM ayatte kUre micchAdaMDaM pauMjai // sU0 8 // chAyA-tad yathAnAmakaH kazcana puruSaH kalama-masUra-tila-mugda-mASaniSpAva-kulatthA-''lisiMdaka-yavayavAH, evamAdiSvayatnaH krUro mithyAdaNDaM prayu. nakti / evameva tathAprakAraH puruSajAtastittira-vartaka-lAvaka-kapota-kapiJjala-mRgamahiSa varAha-grAha-godhA-kUma-sarIsRpAdiSvayatnaH krUro mithyAdaNDaM prayunakti // 8 // TokA-'se jahA naame'-ityaadi|td ! yathAnAmako devadattAdikiJcinnAmA kazcana-anirdiSTasaMjJaH puruSaH pumAn 'kalame' tyAdi-kalama:-zAlivizeSaH,uktazca "kalamaH kila vikhyAto, jAyate sa bRhadvane / kAzmIradeza evokto, mahAtaNDulagarbhakaH // 1 // " iti paryanta nivRtta nahIM hotA hai / tathA isa prakAra ke aura bhI sAvadya karma jo abodhijanaka haiM una saba se jAvajIva nivRtti nahIM karatA hai ||suu07|| phira vaha kisa prakAra kI adhArmika kriyA karatA hai ? vaha dRSTAnta dvArA kahate haiM-' se jahAnAmae' ityAdi / kalama eka prakAra kI zAli hai / kahA bhI hai:ranAM bIjAM paNa sAvadyakama ke je abAdhijanaka che te badhAMthI jIvanaparyanta nivRtta bhAbhato nathI (sU. 7) pharI te kevA prakAranI adhArmika kriyA kare che ? te daSTAMtadvArA kahe che - 'se jahAnAmae' yA. kalama eka prakAranI zAli e kahyuM paNa che - zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam masUro = mAlavAdidezaprasiddho dhAnyavizeSaH, tilamugdabhASAmasiddhAH, niSpAvaH vallakaH 'vAlola' iti bhASAyAm' kulatthaH prasiddhaH, Alisidaka:= capalaH 'cavalA' iti bhASAyAm / yavayavA-dhAnyavizeSaH 'javAra' iti khyAtaH evamAdiSu-etatmabhRtiSu, atra saptamyarthe tRtIyA, evamukteSu ayatnaH tadrakSAyatnarahitaH krUro nirdayaH san mithyAdaNDaM-niraparAdheSu mithyaivAroSya daNDaH hiMsanam mithyAdaNDastaM-hiMsAM prayunakti-karoti / evameva anenaiva prakAreNa-tathAvidhaH purUSajAtA nAstikavAdI puruSaH, tittira:-pakSivizeSaH vartakaH='vaTera' iti khyAtaH, lAvakaH / prasiddhaH, kapota:'kabUtara' iti khyAtaH kapiJjalA pakSivizeSaH, 'kuraja' iti khyAtaH, mRga-mahiSoM prasiddhau varAhaH zUkaraH, grAha: makaro jalajantuvizeSaH, godhA prasiddhA 'goha' iti bhASAyAm, kUrmaH kacchapaH, sarIsRpaH sarpaH, ete Adayo yeSAM teSu-eta " kalamaH kila vikhyAto, jAyate sa. bRhadvane / kAzmIradeza evokto, mahAtaNDulagarbhakaH // 1 // " iti / yaha kalama baDe vana meM hotA hai / jisa ke garbha meM baDe 2 taNDula rahate haiM aura kAzmIra deza meM hI hotA hai // 1 // jaise koi puruSa kalama, masUra jo ki mAlava Adi deza meM uptanna hotA hai / tila, mUMga, uDada, nispAva-vAlola, kulattha, AlisiMdaka-cavalA, javajava-javAra Adi dhAnya ko ayatnazIla ho karatA se upamardana karatA huvA mithyAdaNDakA prayoga karatA hai / isI prakAra nAstikavAdI tittira, baTera, lAvaka, kabutara, kuraja, mRga, mahiSa, zukara, makara, goha, kacchapa (kachuA) sarpa, ityAdi niraparAdha prANiyoM "kalamaH kilavikhyAto, jAyate sa bRhadvane kAzmIradeza evokto, mahAtaNDulagarbhakaH ||1||dhti A kalama moTA vanamAM thAya che. jenA garbhamAM meTA meTA taMDula rahe che ane kAzmIra dezamAM ja thAya che. (1) jema ke puruSa kalama, masura ke je mAlava Adi dezamAM utpanna thAya che. tala maga aDada nipAva-vAleLa, kulastha, AlisiMdaka-LA, javajava javAra Adi dhAnya ne ayatnazIla thaIne pharatAthI upamardana karatA micchAdaMDane prayoga kare che evI rIte nAstikavAdI tetara baTera lAvaka kabutara kuraja mRga pADe zukara makara geha (gha) kacchapa (kAcabA) sarpa, ItyAdi niraparAdhI prANionI ayatnazIla thaI ne zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 196 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tprabhRtiSu prANiSu ayatnaH = yatnarahitaH krUraH = niSkaruNaH san mithyAdaNDaM prayunakti = dadAti / 'eSAM badhe na doSo'stIti' - buddhayA hinastIti bhAvaH ||suu0 8 // punarnAstikakriyA varNyate - 'jAvi ya' ityAdi / mUlam - jAviya se bAhiriyA parisA bhavai, taM jahA dAseti vA peseti vA mitaeti vA bhAileti vA kammakareti vA bhogapuriseti vA, tesiMpi ya NaM aNNayaragaMsi ahAlahuyaMsi avarAhaMsi sayameva garuyaM daMDaM vatteti taM jahA // sU09 // chAyA - yA'pi ca tasya bAhyA pariSadbhavati, tadyathA - dAsa iti vA preSya iti vA bhRtaka iti vA bhAgika iti vA karmakara iti vA bhogapuruSa iti vA teSAmapyantarasmin yathAlaghuke'parAdhe svayameva guruka daNDaM -- vartayati, tadyathA / / sU0 9 // TIkA - "jAvi" ityAdi / tasya = nAstikasya yA'pi = yA kAcit bAhyA pariSat = janasamudAyo bhavati = sampadyate tadyathA dAsaH = kiGkaraH iti=ayam vA= athavA preSya: = meSaNIyo dUta iti yAvat, vA athavA bhRtakaH:- bhRtibhuka-vetanopajIvI iti = ayaM vA, bhAgikaH = bhAgavAna aMzagrAhIti vA karmakaraH = gRhAdikAryakaraNazIlaH iti vA, bhogapuruSaH -- bhogapradhAnaH puruSo bhogapuruSaH zAkapArthivAditvAnmadhyamapadalopaH anyopArjitAnAmarthAnAM bhogakArI tadupArjitadravyopakI ayatnazIla hokara krUratA se arthAt " ina ke vadha meM koI pApa nahIM hai isa buddhi se hiMsA karatA hai | sU0 8 // " phira bhI nAstikavAdI kI kriyA kA varNana karate haiM - 'jAvi ya se bAhiriyA' ityAdi / usa nAstika kI jo bAhya pariSad jaise- dAsa - kiMkara, preSyadUta, bhRtaka vetana se kAma karane vAlA, bhAgika - bhAga lene vAlA, karmakara-ghara kA kArya karane vAlA bhogapuruSa - anya usake - upArjita krUratAthI arthAta 'tenA vadhamAM kei pApa nathI' evI buddhithI tenI hiMsA kare che. (s 8) vajI pazu nAstivAhInI DiyAnuM varNana ure che - 'jAvi ya se bAhiriyA' chatyAhi. te nAstinI ne mahya pariSad nevI - hAsa- 42, preSya-dUta, lRta- vetana eTale pagAra lai kAma karavAvALA, bhAgika-bhAga levAvALA, karmAMkara-gharanuM kAma karapaassaannaa, logapuruSa manya-yonuM- upArjita dhanano upaloga uravAvAjA, tethe adha zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam jIvItyarthaH / tepAM-pUrvoktAnAM dAsAdibhogapuruSaparyantAnAmapi anyatarasmin kasmiMzcidapi yathAlaghuke sarvathA svalpe kapardikAdyapaharaNarUpe uccaiHzabdocAraNAdirUpe vA aparAdhe-apakAre sati svayameva Atmanaiva na tu niyantrapekSAM karoti gurukaM-gurumeva gurukaM mahAntaM prANAtipAtAdikArakaM daNDa-zAsanaM vartayati-prayojayati taddaNDavartanaM yathA // sU0 9 // gurukaM daNDasvarUpaM darzayati--'ima' ityAdi / __mUlam-imaM daMDeha, imaM muMDeha, imaM tajjeha, imaM tAleha, imaM aMduyabaMdhaNaM kareha, imaM niyalabaMdhaNaM kareha, imaM haDibaMdhaNaM kareha, imaM cAragabaMdhaNaM kareha, imaM niyalajuyalasaMkoDiyamoDiyaM kareha, imaM hatthachinnayaM kareha, imaM pAyachinnayaM kareha, imaM kaNNachinnayaM kareha, imaM nakachinnayaM kareha, imaM uchinnayaM kareha, imaM sIsa chinnayaM kareha, imaM veyachinnayaM kareha, imaM hiyauppADiyaM kareha, imaM nayaNa-vasaNa-dasaNa vadaNa jibbhuppADiyaM kareha, imaM olaMbiyaM kareha, imaM ghaMsiyaM, imaM gholiyaM, imaM sUlAiyaM, imaM sUlA bhinnaM, imaM khAravattiyaM kareha, imaM dabbhavattiyaM kareha, imaM sIhapucchiyaM kareha, imaM vasahapucchiyaM kareha, imaM davaggidaDayaM kareha, imaM kAkaNImaMsakhAviyaM kareha, imaM bhattapANaniruddhayaM kareha, imaM jAvajjIvabaMdhaNaM kareha, imaM annatareNaM asubheNaM kumAreNaM mAreha // sU0 10 // chAyA-imaM daNDa yata, imaM muNDayata, imaM tarja yata, imaM tADayata, imamandukabandhanaM kuruta, imaM nigaDabandhanaM kuruta, imaM haDibandhanaM kuruta, imaM cAdhanakA upabhoga karane vAlA, unake kisI prakAra ke mAtra koDI kI cororUpa athavA jora se bolanerUpa choTe bhI aparAdha ke hojAne para vaha kisI dUsare kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA huA apane-Apa hI unako baDA bhArI daNDa detA hai, jaise ki-|| sU0 9 // paNa prakAranI mAtra keDInI cAvIrUpa athavA jorathI belArUpa nAne paNa aparAdha karyo hoya te te bIjA koInI apekSA na rAkhatA teija temane bahebhAre daMDa bhApa cha. sabha-(sU08) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 198 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre rakabandhanaM kuruta, imaM nigaDayugalasaGkucitamoTitaM kuruta, imaM hastacchinnakaM kuruta, imaM pAdacchinnakaM kuruta, imaM karNacchinnakaM kuruta, imaM nAsikAcchimakaM kuruta, imamoSThacchinnakaM kuruta, imaM zIrSacchinnakaM kuruta, imaM mukhacchinnakaM kuruta, imaM vedacchinnakaM kuruta, imaM hRdayotpATitaM kuruta, evaM nayana-vRSaNa-dazana-vadanajidghotpATitaM kuruta, imamavalamvitaM kuruta, imaM gharSitam imaM gholitam , imaM zUlAcitam , imaM zUlAbhinnam , imaM kSAravartitaM kuruta imaM darbhavartitaM kuruta, imaM siMhapucchitaM kuruta, imaM vRSabhapucchitaM kuruta, imaM dAvAgnidagdhakaM kuruta, imaM kAkiNImAMsakhAditaM kuruta, imaM bhaktapAnaniruddhakaM kuruta, imaM yAvajjIvabandhanaM kuruta, imamanyatareNAzubhena kumAreNa mArayata // sU0 10 // TIkA-'ima'-mityAdi / bho! imaMdAsAdikam daNDayata daNDarUpeNa hiraNyAdikaM gRhNata, kazAdinA praharata vA, imam etam madAjJAlopinam muNDayata-ziraHsthakezAn kartayata. imaM tarjayata agulyAdinA bhartsayata, imaM tADayata-capeTAdinA tADitaM kuruta. imam aparAdhinaM andukabandhanam-anyate-badhyate'nenetyandukaH 'hatthakaDI' ti bhASAyAM tena bandhanaM niyantraNaM yasya tathAbhUtaM kuruta, imaM nigaDabandhanaM-nigaDenabeDItiprasiddhana bandhanaM yasya tAdRzaM kuruta, haDibandhanaM-khoTakabandhanaM 'khoDA' iti bhASAyAm kuruta, cArakabandhanaM baDe daNDa kA svarUpa varNana karate haiM-'ima' ityAdi / nAstikavAdI apane AjJAkArI puruSoM ko kahatA hai ki he puruSo ! ina aparAdhI dAsa Adi para daNDa ( jurmAnA) karo, athavA kazA-cAbuka Adi se inako mAro / merI AjJA kA ullaGghana karane vAle inakA zira muMDA DAlo / tajjeha-ina kA aMgulI Adi se tarjana karo / tAleha-ina ko capeTe lgaao| aMduyabaMdhaNaMina ko hAthakar3iyoM se jakaDa do / niyalabaMdhaNaM-ina ko beDiyoM meM DAla do / haDibaMdhaNaM-ina ko khoDe meM de do / cAragabaMdhaNaM-ina ko jela lAre unA 2135nuM na 42 cha-'imaM tyA. nAstikavAdI pitAnA AjJAkArI puruSane kahe che ke- puruSe ! A aparAdhI dAsa Adine daMDa (junA) kare, athavA kazA=cAbuka AdithI tene mAre mArI mAzAnuM Geetuna 421ApANAmAnu bhAthu bhunAyA tajjeha= tene inii A. hithI tana 42|-bhaavo, ti224||2|| tAleha= tene soTarI ! aMduyabaMdhaNaM tene zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam cArakaM-kArAgRhaM tatra bandhanaM yasya tathAbhUtaM kuruta, imaM nigaDayugala-saGkucitamoTitaM-nigaDasya yugalaM-yugmaM tena pUrva saGkucitaH pazcAnmoTitaH kuTilIkatAGgastathAvidhaM kuruta, imaM hastachinnaka-haste kare chinnaH kartito hastacchinnaH, sa eva hastacchinnakastam kuruta, atra chinnazabdasya paranipAtaH prAkRtatvAt , evamagre'pi bodhyam / evama anena prakAreNa pAdacchinnakaM karNachinnaka, nAsikA. chinnakam , oSThacchinnakaM, zIrSacchinnaka, mukhacchinnakaM, vedacchinna-chinnacihnaka, hRdayotpATitaM-vidIrNahRdayam kuruta, evam anena prakAreNa utpATitanayanavRSaNadazanavadajiham , avalambitam-kUpavRkSAdau rajjvAdinA lambitam , gharSita kaThinabhUmyAdau kASThAdivad gharSitAGgam , gholitaM dadhibhANDavat mandhitam , zUlAcitaM zUlikopari samAropitam, zUlAbhinnam, kSAravartitaM-zastreNa cchitvA lavaNAdIbhiH kSArapadArthaiH vartitaM = sahitam, darbhavartitaM-darbheSu = tIkSNAgrakuzeSu meM DAla do / NiyalajuyalasaMkoDiyamoDiyaM-ina ko donoM paira bAMdha kara zarIra ko pIchalI ora moDa do / isI prakAra hatyachinnayaM--ina ke hAtha kATa DAlo, paira kATa DAlo, kAna kATa DAlo, nAMka kATa DAlo, oSTa kATa DAlo, mastaka kaTA DAlo, mukha kATa DAlo, puraSacihna kATa DAlo, hRdaya ko cIra DAlo, tathA isI prakAra ina kA netra, vRSaNa-- aNDakoSa, dA~ta, zarIra aura jihvA ko khIMca DAlo / gale meM rassI bAMdha kara kue~ tathA vRkSa para lttkaado| ghaMsiyaM-lakaDI kI taraha kaThina bhUmi meM inake zarIra ko ghasITo / gholiyaM - dahI kI taraha inakA manthana kara DAlo / sUlAiyaM-zUlI para caDA do / mUlAbhinnaM -- inakA zarIra trizUla se bheda DAlo / khAravattiyaM--zAstro se cheda kara ina ke DAyamAthI 14ii hI niyalabaMdhaNaM tene meDiyA nANo haDibaMdhaNaM0 tene mAmA mA. cAragavaMdhaNaM tane samai nAmo. niyalajuyalasaMkoDiyamoDiyaM tene be paga bAMdhIne zarIranI pAchaLanA bhAgamAM maraDI dIe. evI ja rIte hatthachinnayaM tanA hAtha abhI nA. 51 thI nAmI, Ana pI nAmo, nA thI nAkhe, hoTha kApI nAkhe, mAthuM kApI nAkhe, meTuM kApI nAkho, puruSacipha kApI nAkhe hadayane cIrI nAkhe, tathA eja prakAre tenAM netra, vRSaNa--aMDakeSa, dAMta, zarIra ane jIbhane kheMcI nAkhe. gaLAmAM rasI bAMdhIne kuvAmAM tathA vRkSa upara laTakA. paMsiyaalsInI peTha 4455 mUbhi 52 tenA zarI2ne dhase gholiyaM hAnI he te sopI nANI, mUlAiyaM zUlI 752 yAvI . mUlAbhinnaM tenA zarIrane trizUlathI bhedI nA vAvarice zastrothI chedIne temAM mIThuM vagere khAra bharI dIe zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 200 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre vartitaM = sthApitam, siMhapucchitaM = siMhapucchabaddhamityarthaH evaM vRSabhapucchitam, dAvAgnidagdhakaM = vanavahinA bhasmIbhUtam, kAkiNImAMsakhAditaM kAkiNI kapardikA tattulyamasya yanmAMsaM khaNDazaH kRtaM tat kAka- gRddha kukkura gUgAlAdibhiH khAditaM = bhakSitam, bhaktapAnaniruddhakam =avaruddha bhaktapAnakaM, bhojanapAnarahitamiti yAvat, imaM yAvajjIvabandhanaM, jIvaM jIvanaM prANasthitimabhivyApya jIvanaparyantamiti yAvat bandhanaM yAvajjIvabandhanaM, tat kuruta, imama anyatareNa - bahUnAM madhye kenacidanyatamena azubhena kumAreNa bhallAdibhedanalakSaNena kutsitena mAraNena mArayata=ghAtayata // sU0 10 // nAstikAnAmAbhyarika pariSadaM prati vyavahAraM varNayati - 'jAvi yetyAdi - -jAvi ya se abhitariyA parisA bhavai, taM jahAmUlam - mAyAti vA piyAti vA bhAyAti vA bhagiNitti vA bhajAti vA dhyAti vA suhAti vA, tesipi ya NaM aNNayaraMsi ahA lahuyaMsi avarAhaMsi sayameva garuyaM daMDaM vattei, taM jahA - ||suu011|| chAyA- - yA'pi ca tasyA''bhyantarikA pariSadbhavati tadyathA-mAteti vA piteti vA bhrAteti vA bhaginIti vA bhAryeti vA duhiteti vA snuSeti bA, teSAmapi ca khalu anyatarasmin yathAlaghuke'parAdhe svayameva gurukaM da vartayati, tadyathA // sU0 11 // - zarIra meM namaka Adi kSAra bhara do / dabbhavattiyaM- ina ke zarIra meM DAbha Adi tIkhe ghAsa cubhAo / sIhapucchiyaM-siMha kI pU~cha ke sAtha bA~dha kara chor3a do| isa prakAra basabhapucchiyaM - baila kI pU~cha se bA~dha do / davaggidaya - dAvAgni meM jalA do / kAkaNAmaMsakhAiya-- kauDI jaise ina ke mAMsa ke TukaDe kara ke kaue, gIdha, kuttA aura siyAra Adi ko khilAdo | ina kA khAnA aura pInA baMdha kara do / ina ko jIvanabhara bA~dha rakho / ina ko kisI eka prakAra kI kumauta se mAra DAlo || sU0 10 // dabbhavattiya=tenA zarIramA hala mAhi tIkSNa ghAsa poso sAhapucchiyaM siMhanI dhuMchaDI sAthe tene gAMdhI chuTo bhuDI ho, mevI rIte vasabhapucchiyaM = jajahanI chaDI yA davaggida DDhayaM - hAvAgnimAM bhAjI hI kAkaNImasakhAiyaM tenA mAMsanA kADI jevA kaTakA karI kAgaDA, gIdha, kutarA, ziyALa Adine khavarAvI dI tene khavarAvavA pIvarAvavAnuM baMdha karI, tene jIvanabhara bAMdhI rAkhe. tene koipaNa prahAranA bho bhArI nAo (sU. 10) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam 201 TIkA- ' jAviya' - ityAdi / 'dhUyA' iti dUhitA / 'suhA' iti : / zeSaM spaSTam / / sU9 11 // snuSA = putravadhUH atha mAtRprabhRtiSu daNDaprakAraM varNayati- 'sIodaga0' ityAdimUlam -sIodagaviyasi kAyaM bolittA bhavai, usiNodayaviyaDeNa kArya siMcittA bhavai, agaNikAeNa kArya uDDuhitA bhavai, joteNa vA vetteNa vA netteNa vA kaseNa vA chivADIe vA layAe vA pAsAiM uddAlitA bhavai, daMDeNa vA aTTiNA vA muTTiNA vA lelaeNa vA kavAleNa vA kArya AuhitA bhavai, tahappagAre purisajAe saMvasamANe dummaNA bhavaMti, tahappaggAre purisajAe vippavasamANe sumaNA bhavaMti // sU0 12 // chAyA - zItodakavikaTe kArya buDitA bhavati, uSNodakavikaTena kAryaM sektA bhavati, agnikAyena kAyamuddagdhA bhavati, yoktreNa vA vetreNa vA netreNa vA karAyA vA chivADikayA vA latayA vA pArzvAnyuddAlayitA bhavati, daNDena vA asnA vA muSTayA vA leSTukena vA kapAlena vA kAyam AkuTTitA bhavati, tathAprakAre puruSajAte saMvasati durmanaso bhavanti, tathAprakAre puruSajAte vipravasati sugamanaso bhavanti // sU0 12 // TIkA- 'zItodake'- tyAdi / zItaM ca tadudakaM zItodakaM tena vikaTe = zItajalavaccena dussahe jalAzayAdau zItaRtuprabhRtiSu kArya = zarIraM bUDitA = nimaaba nAstika kA Abhyantara pariSat ke sAtha vartAva kA varNana karate haiM: - 'jAvi ya se abhiMtariyA ' ityAdi / nAstikavAdI kI jo Abhyantara pariSad hotI hai, jaise mAtA, pitA, bhrAtA, bhaginI, bhAryA, putrI aura putravadhU, inake kisI eka choTe se aparAdha ke hone para bhI svayaM bhArI daNDa detA hai / jaise--| sU0 11 // have nAstikanA Abhyantara pariSanI sAthenA vartAvanu varNana kare che-- 'afa a faftoi' deuile. nAstivAhInI ne mAlyantara pariSadda hoya che, bhemaI- bhAtA, pitA, lAI, aena, strI putrI ane putravadhU, temanA koi paNa nAnA jevA aparAdha thatAM paNa pete tebhane lArI daMDa mAye che. nema - (sU. 11 ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 202 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre jayitA bhavati, uSNodakavikaTena-taptajalavikarAlena kAyaM-zarIraM sektA prakSeptA bhavati, agnikAyena-vahninA kAyamuddagdhA-bhasmIkartA bhavati, yoktreNa-vRSabhAdisaMyojanarajjvA, 'vA' zabdAH sarvatra vAkyAlaGkAre, vetraNa jalavaMzena vajuleneti yAvat netreNa-dadhimanthanadaNDarajjvA, kazayA azvAditADanyA carmayaSTayA, chivADikayA vallakAdivRkSaphalikayA, yasyA bIje niHsArite khaDAkAraM kozadvayaM bhavati sA phalikA ballakAdikSANAM bhavati, tayA phalikayA, latayA vRkSavallayA pArthAni zarIrasya vAma-dakSiNabhAgAn-uddAlayitA-tatratya tvakcarmANi utpATayitA bhavati, daNDena-lakuTena vA, asnA=('haDDI' iti bhASAyAM khyAtena) muSTinA vA, leSTukena-loSThena pRthvIkhaNDeneti yAvat kapAlena=bhANDakhaNDena vA kAyam AkuTTitA-zarIrasya chedana-bhedana-vyApArakartA bhavati / tathA prakAre aba daNDa kA varNana karate haiM--' sIodaga0' ityAdi / vaha nAstikavAdI zota Rtu meM atyanta ThaMDe jalase bhare hae jalAzaya meM una ko DUbAtA hai / atyanta garma jala unake zarIra para chiDakatA hai, unake zarIra ko agni se jalAtA hai| jotteNa -- vRSabha Adi kA saMyojana karane ke sAdhana ko jotara kahate haiM / vetteNa-- veta, netteNa-netara-dahI mathane kI DorI / kaseNa-camaDe kA cAbuka, ina saba se mAratA hai / tathA chivADIe-vallaka vRkSa kI phalI ko chivADI kahate haiM, cIrane para usake donoM bhAga talavAra kI dhAra jaise tIkhe hojAte haiM, una se, tathA layAe--kisI vRkSa kI latA se zarIra ke dono pasavADe kA camaDA udheDa detA hai| tathA daMDeNa--lAThI, aTThiNAhaDDI, aura muTThiNA-muSTi se lelueNa- DhelA, kavAleNa--ghaDe ke TukaDe, have 6unu pani 42 cha- 'sIodaga.' tyAha. A nAstikavAdI zItatumAM atyanta ThaMDA pANIthI bharelA jaLAzayamAM temane DubADe che. temanA zarIra upara atyanta garama pANI chAMTe che. temanA zarIrane manithI mANe cha. jotteNa-maNa mAhine gAbhA nAnA sAdhanane neta2 De che. vetteNa-taranI chaDI netteNa-neta3 athavA hI pAnI horI kaseNa yaamaane| cAbuka, e badhAMthI mAre che. tathA chivAthI vallaka vRkSanI phalIne chivADI kahe che, tene cIravAthI tenA beu bhAga taravAranI dhAra jevA tINa thaI jAya che tenAthI tathA 4ry koI vRkSanI latAthI zarIranA beu paDakhAnuM cAmaDuM ukheDI nAkhe che, tathA daMDeNa 41sii ahiNA &i bhane muTiNA muhIye lelueNa DhasA kavAleNa dhAnai zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 203 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam tathAvidhe tAdRze iti yAvat puruSajAte-puruSajAtIye saMvasati-sam=samIpe vasati-tiSThati sati durmanasa: itare janAH mAtApitrAdayo viSaNNahRdayA bhavanti / tathA prakAre tAdRze puruSajAte vipravasati-pravAsaM gate pRthagbhUte sati te sumanasaH prasannacittA bhavanti // sU0 12 // punaH pUrvoktameva viSayaM varNayati-tahapSagAre' ityAdi mUlam-tahappagAre purisajAe daMDapAsI daMDagurue, daMDapurakkhaDe ahie assi loyaMsi, ahie paraMsi loyNsi| te dukkheMti soyaMti, evaM jhuraMti tippaMti piTuMti paritappaMti / te dukkhaNa soyaNa-jhuraNa-tippaNa-piTTaNa-paritappaNa vaha-baMdha-parikalesAo appaDivirayA bhavaMti // sU0 13 // chAyA-tathAprakAraH puruSajAtaH daNDapArthI daNDagurukaH, daNDapuraskRtaH ahito'smin loke'hitaH parasmin loke / te duHkhayanti, zocayanti, evaM jhurayanti, tepayanti, piTTayanti, paritApayanti, te duHkhana-zocana-jhuraNa-tepana piTTana-paritApana-vadha bandha-pariklezAdapraticiratA bhavanti // sU0 13 // ___TIkA-'tahappagAre' ityAdi / tathAprakAra:=tathAvidhaH puruSajAtaH-puruSajAtIyo daNDapArthI-daNDayuktaM pAcai kakSAdhaH zarIrasya vAma-dakSiNabhAgarUpaM daNDapAca tadasyAstIti daNDapA:-jananIjanakAditADanAtha kakSAdhastale daNDa ina se zarIra kA chedana bhedana karatA hai| isa taraha nAnA prakAra ke daMDa dekara mAtA pitA Adi ko baDA kaSTa uptanna karatA hai jisa se aise manuSya ke samIpa rahane para mAtA pitA Adi duHkhI hote haiM / aise manuSya jaba bAhara jAte haiM taba mAtA pitA Adi prasanna rahate haiM / sU0 12 // phira usI viSaya kA varNana karate haiM-'tahappagAre' ityAdi / pUrva prakAra kA nAstikavAdI puruSa daMDapAsI - mAtA pitA ko ThIkarAM, enAthI zarIrane chedana bhedana kare che, AvI rIte ghaNA prakAranA daMDa ApIne mAtA pitA Adine bahu kaSTa utpanna kare che, jethI tevA manuSyanI samIpa rahevAthI mAtA pitA Adi duHkhI thAya che. evA manuSya jyAre bahAra jAya che tyAre mAtA pitA Adi badhAM khuzI rahe che. (sU 12) qii te viSayatuM varNana 42 cha-'tahappagAre' tyAft. upara kahyA te prakAranA nAstikavAdI puruSa hRpANI mAtA pitAne mAravA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 204 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre dhArI, yadvA 'daMDamAsI' iti pAThe 'daNDamarzI' iti cchAyA, tatra daNDaM marzituM zIlamasyeti sa tathA-alpAparAdhe'pi kaThinakaThinatarAdidaNuvicAraka ityrthH| daNDagurukaH-daNDanaM daNDaH tADanAdirUpaH, tatra gururiveti daNDaguruH sa eva tathA, yadvA-gurureva gurukaH sa daNDo yasya sa tathA mahAdaNDayitA, ArSavAdagurukazabdasya na pUrvapayogaH / daNDapuraskRtaH-puraskRtaH agrekRto daNDo yena sa tathA krodhAdidhmAtatayA daNDasyaiya prathamataH puraskartA, asmin-ihaloke ahitaH ahitakaraH svAtmanaH zatrurityarthaH, parasmin loke ahitaH / te nAstikAH duHkhayanti-parAn niSkAraNaM klezayanti, zocayanti-zokAkulI kurvanti, evam anena prakAreNa jhurayanti=alpAhAradinA durbala kurvanti, tepayanti=azrUNi vimocayanti rodayantIti yAvat piTTayanti-mudgarAdinA vastrAmArane ke liye bagala meM daNDa rakhatA hai / athavA-' daNDamarzI ' -isa pATha kA artha yaha hai ki mAtA pitA Adi ke thoDe se aparAdha ke hone para bhI kaThina se kaThina daNDa dene kA vicAra karane vaalaa| daMDagurue-daNDaguruka kA artha hotA hai ki-mAra pITa karane meM guru jaisA, athavA baDA daNDa karane vAlA, tathA jora se mArane vAlA / daMDapurakkhaDe--krodha Adi meM AviSTa hokara daNDa-lAThI ko hI Age rakhane vAlA / ahie assiM0-isa loka meM apane hI AtmA kA zatru hai tathA ahie paraMsi0-paraloka meM bhI apanI AtmA kA ahita karatA hai / ve nAstika dukheti - dUsaroM ko binA kAraNa duHkha dete haiM / soyaMti-zoka cintA uptanna karAte haiM / jhuraMti duHkha pahu~cA kara jhurAte haiM / tippaMti--rudana karAte haiN| piTuMti--mudgara (mudagala) Adi se vastra mATe bagalamAM daMDa rAkhe che athavA haMmezAM evA pAThanA artha e che ke mAtA pitA Adine jarA sarakhe aparAdha thaI jatAM paNa sakhatamAM sakhata daMDa devAne vicAra 42vAvA daMDagurue- shuru4ne| ma thAya cha - bhArapITa 42vAmA guru sevA, mathavA mAre 64 72117 // tathA rathI bhAvAvA daMDapurakkhaDe-34 mAmAqdi 5427446-sADIne mAga rAmavAvA ahie assiM . / lekamAM pitAnAja AtmAnA duzmana che tathA div ghaNi paralokamAM paNa pitAnuM sahita 42 cha / te nAsti dukheMti-vinA // 26 // 5 he che. soyaMti zodha-yintA 4-1 42||ch. jhurati-: pabhAsana arAva (zamA) che. tippaMti ropAve che. piTRti- bhuzAlA mAhiyA (1khane ghotama pITa cha tema) pITa che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 205 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam divattADayanti, paritApayanti-vividhAtApaM janayanti, te dukhana-jhuraNa-tepanapiTTana-paritApana-vadha-bandha-pariklezAt-dukhanaM dukhotpAdanaM, zocanaM zokotpAdanaM jhuraNaM-durbalIkaraNaM, tepanam -azrukSaraNotpAdanaM, piTTana-mudgarAdinA hananaM, paritApanaM sarvatastApasya kAyikAdiduHkhasyotpAdanam vadho-ghAtaH, baMdho-nigaDAdibandhanam, etajjanyAt pariklezAt aprativiratAH anivRttA-bhavanti, parapariklezadattacittA eva satataM vattenta iti bhAvaH / / sU0 13 // saMpati nAstikadazAM varNayati-'evAmeva' ityAdi mUlam-evAmeva te ithikAmabhogehi mucchiyA giddhA gaDhiyA ajjhAvavaNNA jAva vAsAI cau-paMcamAiM cha-dasamAI vA appataraM vA bhujataraM vA kAlaM bhuMjittA kAmabhogAiM, pasevittA verAyataNAI, saMciNittA bahuiM pAvAI kammAiM osaNNaM saMbhArakaDeNa kammuNA, se jahAnAmae ayagolei vA selagolei vA udayaMsi pakkhitte samANe udagatalamaivaittA ahe dharaNItalapaiTANe bhavai, evAmeva tahappagAre purisajAe vajabahule dhUNabahule paMkabahule verabahule daMbhaniyaDisAibahule, AsAyaNabahule ajasabahule appattiyabahule ussaNNaM tasapANaghAI kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA dharaNitalamaivaittA ahenaragadharaNitalapaiTTANe bhavai // sU0 14 // ke samAna pITate haiN| paritappaMti--aneka prakAra se saMtApa pahu~cAte haiN| isa prakAra ve duHkhana, zocana, jharaNa, tepana, piTTana, paritApana, vadha, bandha, parikleza se duHkha denA, zoka karAnA, dubela karanA, As nikalavAnA, mudgara Adi se pITanA, paritApa pahu~cAnA, ghAta karanA, beDI Adi se jakaDanA, ina saba se jAvajIva nivRtta nahIM hAte haiM, arthAt ina pApI meM nirantara taptara rahate haiM / sU0 13 / / tippaMti bhane pra42 saMtA5 42||ve cha. mA pramANe te mana, zayana, suraNa, tepana piTTana. paritApana, vadha. bandha, parikalezathI duHkha devuM, zeka karAva durbala karI devuM, AMsu paDAvavAM, mudagara AdithI pITavuM, paritApa pahoMcADa, ghAta kare beDI AdithI bAMdhavuM. e badhAMthI jIvanaparyanta nivRtta thatA nathI. arthAt e pApamAM nirantara ta52 26 cha, ( 13) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 206 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ___chAyA-evameva te strIkAmabhogeSu mUcchitA gRddhA grathitA adhyupapannA yAvadvarSANi catvAri, paJca, SaDa, daza vA'lpataraM vA bhUyastaraM vA kAlaM bhuktvA kAmabhogAn , prasevya vairAyatanAni, saJcitya bahUni pApAni karmANi osaNNaM sambhArakRtena karmaNA tadyathAnAmakam-ayogolaka iti vA zailagolaka iti vA udake prakSiptaH san udakatalamativatyai adho dharaNItalapratiSThAno bhavati, evameva tathA prakAraH puruSajAto'vadyabahulaH dhUnabahulaH, paGkabahulaH, vairabahulaH, dambhanikRtisAtibahulaH ayazobahulaH, apratItibahulaH ussaNaM trasaprANaghAtI kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA dharaNItalamativAdhonarakavaraNItalapratiSThAno bhavati ||suu0 14 // TIkA-'evAmeve'-tyAdi / evameva= anenaiva prakAreNa te =nAstikAH strIkAmabhogeSu-zabdAdiviSayeSu mUcchitAH mohavazena sadasadvivekarahitAH, gRddhAH =lolupAH, grathitAH AsaktA, adhyupapannAH taddattacittAH viSayabhogaprasaktA ityarthaH, yAvat catvAri paJca par3a daza vA varSANi, vA=athavA alpataram= atyalpam, bhUyastaram = atibahuM vA kAlaM yAvat kAmabhogAn = viSayabhogAn bhuktvA-upabhujya, tathA vairAyatanAni vairAnubandhasthAnAni prasevya-niSevya saMbhArakRtena-sambhAro bahudalikasaMyogastena kRtena=sampAditena karmaNA duSpariNAmikRtyena bahUni pracurANi pApAni=sAvadhAni karmANi baddha-spRSTa-niddha-nikAcitAvasthAni 'osaNaM' bAhulyena (dezI zabdo'yam) saMcitya-saMgRhya, tadyathAnAmakaM yathAdRSTAntam, tadeva dRSTAntena darzayati-yathA ayogolakA lohapiNDaH aba nAstika kI dazA kA varNana karate haiM -'evAmeva' ityAdi / isI prakAra se nAstivAdI strIkAmabhogo meM mucchiyA- mUrchita hote haiM / giddhA-lolupa hote haiM / gaDhiyA-Asakta hote haiM / ajjJobavaNNA-viSayabhogoM meM hI tallIna rahate haiN| yAvat cAra, pAMca, cha:, daza varSa paryanta athavA isa se kucha nyUna yA adhika samaya taka kAmabhogoM ko bhogakara aura vairabhAvoM kA saMcaya kara aneka pApa karmA kA upArjana karate huve prAyaH bhArI karmoM kI preraNA se, jaise lohekA Dave nAstinI zAna pAna 42 cha-'evAmeva' tyAhi. AvAja prakArathI nAstikavAdI strIkAmamAM mukAyA mUchita thAya che. giddhA solupa thAya cha. gaDhiyA-mAsata thAya che. ajjJovavaNNA viSaya logomAMsa tallIna rahe che. cAra, pAMca, cha, ke daza varSa sudhI athavA tenAthI thoDA vadhAre ochA samaya sudhI kAmagone bhogavate mukhyatve bhArI karmonI preraNAthI, jema letAne zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam tathA ca zailagolakaH-zailaH-pASANastasya golakA golAkArapiNDaH udake jale prakSiptaH nihitaH san udakatalaM jalabhAgam atikramya adho dharaNItalapratiSThAno adhaHpradeze bhUmitalAvasthitiko bhavati, evameva = itthameva tathAprakAraH tAdRzaH pUrvoktaprakArapApakArI puruSajAtaH kazcitpuruSaH, avadyabahula: atipApiSThaH, yadvA'vajrabahulaH' iticchAyA, vajramiva karma, tena bahula: samRddhaH vajropamakaThorakarmayuktaH, dhUnabahulaH, dhUnanaM dhUnaM karmaklezakAraNaM tena bahulaH, paGkabahula:-pata= pApaM tena bahula:. vairaM =zAtravaM tena bahulaH, dambhetyAdi-dambhaH kapaTaH, nikRtiH mAyAsahitaH kapaTaH sAti-paravaJcanayuktaM karma etairbahulaH, AzAtanAvahulaH A-sAmastyena zAtyante-vinAzyante jJAnAdiguNA yAbhistA AzAtanAH-pratiSiddhAcaraNAni, tAbhirbahulaH, ayazobahula:= akIrtibahulaH pracurA'yazobhAgI, apratItibahula:-apratItiH tADanAdinA vizvAsavicchedastavahulaH, ussannaM-bAhulyena saprANaghAtI - sanAmakarmodayAt trasanti = udvijantIti trasAsta eva pANAH pANantIti prANAH pANinastAn ghAtayituM zIlamasyeti sa tathA dvIndriyAdijIvahiMsAvAn kAlamAse-kAlo-maraNaM tasya mAsa:-prakramAdavasaraH kAlaathavA patthara kA golA jala meM phaiMkA huA jalakA atikramaNa kara ke nIce bhUmi ke tala para jA baiThatA hai usI taraha pUrvokta pApI puruSa, vajjabahule-avadyabahula:-atipApiSTha pApoMse bharA huvA athavA "vajrabahula:"-vajra jaise karmo se bhArI dhUNabahule-klezakArI karmoM se bhArI, paMkabahule-pAparUpa kIcaDa se bhare hue, verabahule-bahuta jIvoM ko duHkhadAyI hone se vairabhAva vAle, daMbhaniyaDisAibahule - mahAdambhI, mahAkapaTI, aura mahAdhUrta, AsAyaNabahule-deva guru dharma kI AzatanA karane vAle / appattiyabahule - jIvoM ko duHkha dene se apratIti avizvAsa vAle, ajasabahule pratiSiddha AcaraNa se apakIrtivAle, ussaNaM-prAya athavA paththarane geLA pANImAM pheMkatAM pANIne atikramaNa (pAra) karIne nIce bhUmine tajI ne mese che tevI04 zate pUrita pANI puruSa avadyabahulaH matiyApiTa 55thI savA athavA vajjabahule- 47 bhAthI lAre, dhUNabahule- seza thA lAre, paMkabahule- 5535. DIyasthI saresA verabahule- dhAvAne du:mahAyI DApAthI vaimA117n, daMbhaniyaDisAibahule bhalI bhApaTI bhane bhAdhUta AsAyaNabahule- deva guru dhanI bhAzAtanA 42vAvA, appattiyabahule vAne ma hevAthI mapratAti (vipAsa) pAyA ajasabahule-pratiSiddha mAyarathI ma5 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 208 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mAsastasmin-maraNAvasare kAlaM kRtvA kAladharma prApya dharaNItalaM=pRthvItalam ativa|-atikramya adhonarakadharaNItalapratiSThAno tamastamAdinarakabhUmibhAgAvasthitiko bhavati / / sU0 14 // narakavarNanamAha- te NaM NaragA' ityAdi mlam-te NaM naragA aMtovaTTA, bAhiMcauraMsA. ahe khurappasaMThANasaMThiyA, niccaMdhakAratamasA, vavagaya-gaha-caMdasUra-Nakkhatta joisappahA, meda-vasA maMsa ruhira pUyapaDala cikkhalla-littANulevaNatalA, asuivissA, paramadubbhigaMdhA, kAuyaagaNivaNNAbhA, kakkhaDaphAsA, durahiyAsA, asubhA naragA, asubhA naraesu veyaNA, no ceva NaM naraesu neraiyA nidAyati vA, payalAyati vA, sutiM vA ratiM vA dhiti vA matiM vA uvalabhaMti te NaM tattha ujjalaM viula pagADha kakasaM kaDuyaM caMDaM dukkhaM duggaM tikkhaM tivvaM dukkhahiyAsaM naraesu neraiyA narayaveyaNaM paJcaNubhavamANA viharaMti // sU0 15 // chAyA-te khalu narakA antarvRttAH, bahizcaturasrAH, adhaH kSuraprasaMsthAnasaMsthitAH,nityAndhakAratamaso vyapagatagrahacandrasUryanakSatrajyoti prabhAH, medo vasA-mAMsa rudhira-pUyapaTalacikkhannaliptAnulepanatalAH, azucivitrAH, paramadurabhigandhAH, kApotAgnivarNAbhAH, karkazasparzAH, duradhisahyAH, azubhA, narakAH, azubhA narakeSu vedanA / no caiva khalu narakeSu nairayikAH nidrAnti vA pracalAyante vA smRti vA rati vA dhRti vA matiM vopalabhante te / khalu tatrojvalAM vipulAM pragADhAM kakezAM kaTukAM caNDAM rudrAM dukhAM dugAM tIkSNAM tIvAM duHkhAdhyAsyAM narakeSu narakavedanA pratyanubhavanto viharanti / / sU0 15 // TIkA-'te'-ityAdi / te yeSu 'nAstiko' gacchati 'NaM' iti vAkyAlaGkAre narakAH nirayAvAsAH antavRttAH-antaHmadhye vRttAH vartulasaMsthAnAH, kara ke saprANaghAtI-dIndriyAdi prANiyoM kI hiMsA karane vAle pApI puruSa maraNa ke samaya kAladharma prApta kara, pRthvItalakA atikramaNa kara ke adhonarakadharaNItala meM-tamastamAdi naraka meM jAte haiM / sU0 14 / / pratipA, ussaNaM-bhujyatve zane sAdhAtI- dvindriyAda mAnI hiMsA karavAvALA, te pApI puruSa maraNa samaye kAladharmane prApta karI pRthvItalane atikramaNa karI anArakadharaNItalamAM-tamastamAdi narakamAM jAya che. (sU, 14) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 209 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam / bahiH bAhye caturasrAH catuSkoNAH, adhaH adho bhAge kSuramasaMsthAnasaMsthitAH-kSuraprasaMsthAnavantaH, nityAndhakAratamasaH-nityaM sArvakAlikam andhakAratamaH-andhakAreSu tamaH andhakAratamaH atizayitatamo yatra te tathA sarvathA'tyantAndhakArayuktAH, vyapagatagrahacandrasUryanakSatrajyotiHprabhAH-graha-candra-sUrya-nakSatraprakAzapuJja rahitAH, mAMsa, rudhiraM = zoNitaM pUyaM = pakaM rudhiram , eteSAM paTalaM-samUhaH eva cikkhallaM= pracurakardamastena liptam , anulepanaM lepayuktaM talaM yatra te tathA, azucivisrAH= azuci-apavitraM visram-kuthitamAMsAdigandho yatra te tathA ataeva paramadurabhigandhAH-paramaH atizayitaH durabhigandho = durgandho yatra te tathA, kApotAgnivarNAbhA: kRSNAgnivarNAbhAH / karkazasparzAH vajramayakaNTakAkIrNatvAt kaThinasparzAH, ata eva duradhisahAH duHkhena sahanIyAH azubhA: avidyamAnaM zubhaM-kalyANaM yatra te tathA, narakAH nairayikanivAsAH, narakeSu-nirayeSu azubhA paJcAnAmapIndriyArthAnAmazo. bhanatvAt zAtarahitA vedanA vyathA / narakeSu nairayikA narakasthajIvAH na nidrAnti-nidrAM na labhante, na pracalAyante ISadapi na svapanti, smRti smaraNaM aba naraka kA varNana karate haiM--'te NaM naragA' ityAdi / ve narakAvAsa, madhya meM gola haiM / bAhara catuSkoNa vAle haiN| nIce kSura (ustarA) ke samAna tIkSNa haiM / sarvathA andhakArayukta haiN| jahA graha candra sUrya nakSatroM kA prakAza nahIM hotA hai / ve narakAvAsa basA mAMsa rudhira aura pIva - vikata rudhira ke kIcaDa se yukta haiM. apavitra haiM, kuthita - saDe hue mAMsa Adi kI gaMdha vAle hone se jahA~ atizaya durgandha hai aura dhamyamAna -- lohe kI kAlI agni kI jvAlA ke samAna varNa vAle haiM / vajra ke kAMTe yukta hone se jina kA sparza kaThora hai isa lie ve dussahya haiM azubha haiM aura vahA~ azubha hI vedanA hai| naraka ke jIvoM ko nidrA nahIM AtI hai--ve ve na24d 1 42 cha-'te NaM naragA' tyA. te narakavAsa madhyamAM geLa che. bahAra catuSkoNa vALo che. nIce kSura (astarA) nA jevA tIkSNa dhAravALA che bilakula aMdhakArayukata che. jyAM graha, candra, sUrya, nakSatrane prakAza nathI. te narakavAsa vasA mAMsa rUdhira ane pIva (parU)=vikRta rUdhiranA kIcaDathI yukata che. apavitra che, kathita=saDelAM mAMsa AdithI gaMdhavALA hovAthI jyAM atizaya durgadha che ane dhamyamAna loDhAnI kALI agninI javAlAnA jevA varNavALA che vajInA kAMTAvALA hovAthI jeno sparza kare che tethI te du:sahya che, azubha che, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 210 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre jAtyAdeH, ratim - anurAgaM vA dhRtiM dhairya vA matibuddhiM vA no-na caiva khalu upalabhante prApnuvanti / te nairayikAH tatra narakeSu ujjvalAM= sarvata utkRSTAM vipulAM mahatIM pragADhAm atyantAM karkazAM kaThinAM kaTukAM=pratikUlAM caNDAM=krUrAM rudrAM= raudrAM bhayAnakAmiti yAvat dukhAM= duHkharUpAM durgAm= duHkhena taraNIyAM tIkSNAM hRdayavidArakatayA kharAM, tItrAM = kaThorAM duHkhAdhisahyAm = duHkhenAdhisahanayogyAM narakavedanAM=narakavyathAM pratyanubhavanto viharanti = pravartante || sU0 15 // punaH pUrvoktameva viSayaM dRSTAntadvArA paripunaSTi se jahA 0 ' ityAdi / mUlama- se jahAnAmae rukkhe siyA, pavvayagge jAe mUlacchinne agge gurue, jao ninnaM, jao duggaM, jao visamaM, tao pavaDaMti, evAmeva tahappagAre purisajAe gabbhAo gabrbha jammAo jammaM mArAo mAraM dukkhAo dukkhaM dAhiNagAminerse aurpavikhae AgamessANaM dullabhabohie yAvi bhavai / se taM akiriyAvAI // sU0 16 // chAyA - tadyathAnAmako vRkSaH syAt parvatAgre jAto mUlacchinno'greguruko yato nimnaM, yato durge, yato viSamaM tataH prapatati, evameva tathAprakAraH puruSajAto garbhAdgarbha janmano janma mArAnmAraM duHkhAd duHkhaM dakSiNagAminairayikaH kRSNapAkSika AgamiSyati kAle durlabhavodhizvA'pi bhavati / so'sAvakriyAvAdI || sU0 16 // TIkA- ' se jahAnAmae' - ityAdi / tadyathAnAmakaH = kiJcinnAmadheyo vRkSaH= taruHsyAt=bhavet sa parvatAgre - girizikhare jAtaH = utpannaHmUlachinnaH= chinnamUlaH agre tanika bhI nahIM sote haiM / ve smRti, prema, dhairya, buddhi prApta nahIM karate haiM / ve nArakI naraka meM ujjvala, vipula, pragADha, karkaza, kaTuka, caNDa, raudra, duHkhamaya, tIkSNa, tIvra aura duHsaha vedanA kA anubhava karate rahate haiM | sU0 15 // ane tyA azubha ja vedanA che. narakanA jIvAne nidrA nathI AvatI tee jarApaNa sUI zakatA nathI. teo smRti, prema, dhaiya ke buddhi prApta karatA nathI. teo nArakI naraubhaaN unnavasa viyusa, pragADha, Iza, uTuDa, yaeDa, raudra, du:abhaya, tIkSNu, mane duHsaha behanAnA anubhava puratA rahe che. (sU. 15) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 211 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 nAstikavAdivarNanam / gurukA-uparitanabhAgAvacchedena gauravAnvitaH bhArAbhibhUta iti yAvat yataH= yatra nimnaM gabhIraM sthAnaM yato yatra durga-duSpavezaM yato yatra ca viSamaM kaThinam atyuccastvAtinIcaistvAdinA dustaraM sthAnaM vidyate tataH tasmin gabhIradurgamanimnonnatasthAne prapatati-prakarSeNa nipAtamAzrayate, evameva anenaiva prakAreNa tathAprakAraH tAdRzaH prAptanAstikabhAvaH puruSajAta:=puruSajAtIyaH puruSAdhamaH, duSkarmakArI karmavAtamerito narakagarne patati tato nissRtya garbhAdaekasmAd garbhAd garbha-garbhAntaram , janmanaH ekasmAt janmano janma-janmAntaram , mArAda=ekasmAda mRtyoH, mArama-maraNAntaraM, duHkhAda-ekasmAd du:khAt duHkha-duHkhAntaraM prapnoti / asau dakSiNagAminairayikaH-dakSiNAM (dizaM ) gantuM zIlamasyeti dakSiNagAmI, sa cAsau nairayikaH, punaH kRSNapAkSikaH-kRSNAnAM nAstikatvena malinAnAM pakSo-vargastatra bhavaH kRSNapAkSikaH krUrakarmakArI, ata ___ ukta viSaya ko hI dRSTAntadvArA puSTa karate haiM-' se jahAnAmae' ityAdi / jaise koI vRkSa parvata ke zikhara para uptanna huA ho aura usakA mUla kaTa gayA ho evaM Upara kA bhAga baDA hI bojhA vAlA ho, esA vRkSa nIce durgama viSaya sthAna meM giratA hai, isI prakAra pUrvokta nAstikavAdI karmarUpa vAyuse prerita hokara narakarUpa khaDDa meM gira jAte haiM / phira vahA~ se nikala kara eka garbha se dUsare garbha meM, eka janma se dUsare janma meM, eka maraNa se dUsare maraNa meM aura eka duHkha se dUsare duHkha meM prApta hote haiN| yaha nAstikavAdI dakSiNa gAmI nairayika arthAt narakAvAsa meM bhI dakSiNa dizA ke narakasthAnoM meM uptanna hone vAlA kRSNapAkSika-arthAt ardhapudgalaparAvartana se adhika S52 49sA viSayane dRSTAntadvA218 42 cha- 'se jahAnAmae' tyAhi. jema keI vRkSa parvatanA zikhara upara utpanna thayuM hoya tenuM mULa kapAI gayuM hoya eTale uparano bhAga bahuja bhAravALo heya evuM vRkSa nIce durgama viSama sthAnamAM paDI jAya che evI rIte ja pUrveta nAstikavAdI karmarUpa vAyuthI prerAela heIne narakarUpa khADAmAM paDI jAya che. pachI tyAMthI nIkaLIne eka garbhamAMthI bIjA garbhamAM, eka janmamAMthI bIjA janmamAM, eka maraNamAMthI bIjA maraNamAM ane eka du:khamAMthI bIjA duHkhamAM prApta thAya che. e nAstikavAdI dakSiNagAmI narayika arthAta narakAvAsamAM paNa dakSiNa dizAnAM narakasthAnamAM utpanna thavAvALA, kRSNapAkSika= arthAta zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 212 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre eva pracura saMsArabhAgI bhuvi dhRtadehaH AgamiSyati = bhaviSyati kAle durlabhabodhikaH - durlabhA - duSprApA bodhiH = janmAntare jainadharmaprAptiryasya sa tathA durA pajinadharmaprAptikaH, cApi bhavati / saH = prastutaH asau akriyAvAdI || sU0 16 // stikavAdaviSayaM varNayati' se kiriyAbAI' ityAdi mUlam - se kiriyAvAI yAvi bhavai, taM jahA - AhiyavAI, Ahiyapanne, AhiyadiTTI, sammAvAI, NitiyAvAI, saMtiparalogavAI, asthi iha loge, atthi paraloge, atthi mAyA, atthi piyA, asthi arihaMtA, asthi cakkavaTTI, asthi baladevA asthi vAsudevA, atthi sukkaDadukkaDANaM kammANaM phalavittivisese, suciNNA kammA suciNNaphalA bhavaMti, duciNNA kammA ducciSNaphalA bhavaMti, saphale kallA - pAvae, paccAyaMti jIvA, atthi neraiyA, jAva asthi devA, asthi siddhI, se evaMvAdI, evaMpanne, evaMdiTThI, evaMchaMda - rAga - mai - niviTThe yAvi bhavai / se bhavai mahicche, jAva uttaragAmie neraie sukkapakkhie AgamessANaM sulabhabohie yAvi bhavai / se taM kiriyAvAI // sU0 17 // chAyA - sakriyAvAdI cApi bhavati, tadyathA - AstikavAdI, AstikamajJaH, AstikadRSTiH, samyagvAdI, nityavAdI, satparalokavAdI, asti iha lokaH, asti paralokaH asti mAtA, asti pitA, santi arhantaH santi cakravartinaH, santi baladevAH santi vAsudevAH, asti sukRta- duSkRtAnAM karmaNAM phalavRttivizeSaH, sucIrNAni karmANi sucIrNaphalAni bhavanti, dukhIrNAni karmANi dukhIrNaphalAni bhavanti, saphale kalyANa - pApake, pratyAyAnti jIvAH, santi nairayikAH, saMsAracakra meM paribhramaNa karane vAlA hotA hai, aura vaha janmAntara meM bhI durlabhabodha hotA hai arthAt jinadharma kI prApti nahIM kara sakegA || sU016 || , 5 ardha pudagala parAvartanathI adhika sasAra-cakramAM paribhramaNa karavAvALA thAya che. ane te janma-janmAntaramAM paNa durtaMbha - bAdhI thAya che, arthAt nidharmInI prApti karI zaze nahi. ( sU. 16 ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 AstikavAdivarNanam 213 santi devAH asti siddhiH, so'yamevaMvAdI, evaM prajJaH, evaM dRSTiH, evaM chandarAgamatiniviSTazcApi bhavati / sa ca bhavati maheccho yAvaduttaragAmikI nairayikaH,zuklapAkSikaH,AgamiSyati kAle sulabhabodhikazcApi bhavati / so'yaM kriyaavaadii||suu017|| TIkA-'se kiriyAvAI'-ityAdi / sa-nAstikavAdibhinnaH kriyAvAdI bhavati-kriyAM-paralokAdisattArUpAM vadituM zIlamasyeti tathA / saH kathambhUto bhavati ? ityAha-'taM jahe' tyAdi / tad yathA-tavarNanaM yathA-AstikavAdIastyAtmeti badituM zIlamasya sa tathA, AstikaprajJaH - asti = paralokAdisattArUpA kriyA viSayitayA yasyAM prajJAyAM sA AstikI = paralokAdisattvagarbhA sA prajJA yasya sa tathA, AstikadRSTiH- asti dRSTiH = darzanaM jJAnAtmakaM yasyeti sa tathA, yavA-Astiko paralokAdisattvaviSayiNI dRSTiH= jJAnaM yasyAstIti sa AstikadRSTiH, samyagvAdI - samyak = tattvArthazraddhAnarUpaM prazastaM vadituM-parampati kathayituM zIlamasya sa tathA bhavati, nityavAdI-nityaM = trikAlApAyarahitaM mokSaM vadituM zIlamasya sa tathA, satparalokavAdI - paraloka aba AstikavAdI kA varNana karate haiM-'se kiriyAvAI' ityAdi / akriyAvAdI kA vivaraNa karane ke bAda kriyAvAdI kA varNana karate haiM-vaha kriyAvAdI isa prakAra kA hotA hai, jaise-ahiyavAIAstikavAdI-'AtmA hai, paraloka hai,' ityAdi bolane vAlA, Ahiyapanne--Astika prajJA vAlA arthAt paraloka mAnane kI buddhi vaalaa| AhiyadiTThI - AstikadRSTi - paraloka Adi kI dRSTi ( zraddhA) vAlA 'sammAvAI -samyagvAdI-tatvArthazraddhAnarUpa samyagvAda bolane vaalaa| 'nitiyAvAI -nityavAdI-tInakAla meM jisa kA nAza nahIM hai aise mokSa ko kahane vAlA / saMtiparalogavAI-satparalokavAdI-paraloka kI ve mAstivAhInu na 42 cha-"se kiriyAvAI" tyAha. akiyAvAdInuM vivaraNa karyA pachI kiyAvAdInuM varNana kare che te ThiyAvADI AvA prA2nA thAya che. rema:-AhiyavAI - mAsti-vAhI mAtmA che. 52so cha. tyAhi mAsA Ahiyapanne-mAstijAsta prajJApANA, arthAt 52so bhAnavAnI muddhivANA AhiyadiTThI - mAsti STa=52so mAhinI dRSTi (zraddhA) pAlA, 'sammAvAI-sabhyatatvArtha-zraddhAna35 sabhyavAha mAlavANA, 'nitiyAvAI, nityaall=aymbha nA nA nathI me! mokSane DevAvA, saMtiparalogavAI satparasapAhI=52sAnI sattA bhAnavA DAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sattAnigadanazIlaH, asti ihalokaH ayaM lokaH manuSyabhavarUpaH, asti paralokaHnarakAdirUpaH asti mAtA = jananI asti pitA = janako vartate, santi arhantaH-arhanto bhagavanto vidyante, cakravartinaH = SaTkhaNDapRthivIpatayo vartante, santi baladevAH, vAsudevAH santi = trikhaNDAdhipatayo vidyante, sukRtaduSkRtakarmaNAM-puNyapApakarmaNAM phalavRttivizeSa:-sukhaduHkhAtmakapariNAmavizeSaH astividyate, mucIrNAni = zubhapariNAmairAcaritAni karmANi = kRtyAni, sucIrNaphalAni-zubhaphalAni bhavanti, duzcIrNAni duSpariNAmairAcaritAni prANAtipAtAdIni karmANi duzcIrNaphalAni-narakanigodAghazubhaphalAni bhavanti, kalyANapApake puNyapApe saphale=sukhaduHkhalakSapariNAmasahite, jIvAH pANinaH pratyAyAnti: paralokAdAgacchanti, gamanAgamanaM kurvantItyarthaH, nairayikAH nArakA jIvAH santi yAvad-yAvacchabdena-tiyaGmanuSyAH saGgRhyante, devAH santi, siddhiH-mokSalakSaNA asti, saH AstikaH (kriyAvAdI) puruSaH, evaM vAdI-evaM-pUrvoktaM sattA mAnane vAlA hotA hai / phira vaha kyA-kyA bolatA hai ? so kahate hai-' asthi ihaloge' ityAdi / manuSyAdibhavarUpa yaha loka hai| naraka Adi paraloka hai / mAtA, pitA, arhanta, cakravartI, baladeva, vAsudeva haiM, tathA sukRta aura duSkRta karmo kA phala sukha aura duHkha haiM / zubha pariNAma se kiye huve karma zubha phala vAle hote haiM / kharAba pariNAma se AcaraNa kiye huve karma-prANAtipAta Adi, naraka nigoda Adi se azubha phala dene vAle hote haiM / puNya aura pApa, sukha aura duHkharUpI pariNAma vAle hote haiN| jIva paraloka meM jAte haiM aura Ate bhI haiM / nAraka jIva haiM / yahA~ ' yAvat' zabda se tiryakU aura manuSya bhI liye jAte haiM / deva haiM / mokSarUpI siddhi hai, ityAdi bAta ko mAnane vAlA Astika-kriyAvAdI kahA jAtA hai| qNI tase! zu zumA cha te 9 che- asthi ihaloge-tyA. manuSyAmi135 mAso cha. na24 mA 524 cha. bhAtA, pitA, mAIta, yatI, heva, paasudeva che. tathA sukRta ane duSkRta karmonA phaLa sukha ane du:kha che. zubha pariNAmathI karelAM karmo zubha phalavALAM thAya che. kharAba pariNAmathI AcaraNa karelAM karmo-prANAtapAta Adi, naraka nigada Adi azubhaphala devAvALAM thAya che. puNya ane pApa, sukha ane du:kharUpI pariNAmavALAM thAya che. jIva paralokamAM jAya che ane tyAMthI Ave paNa che. nAraka jIva che. ahIM "yAvat "zabdathI tirthaka ane manuSya paNa levAmAM Ave che. mokSarUpI siddhi che. ItyAdi vAtane mAnavAvALA Astika-kiyAvAdI kahevAya che. A zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 AstikavAdivarNanam 215 vadituM zIlamasya sa tathA evaM prajJaH, evaM = pUrvoktaprakArA prajJA-nirmalA buddhiryasya sa tathA, evaM dRSTi- cchanda - rAga-mati - niviSTazvApi evam = uktalakSaNA dRSTiH= samuddhRtapadArthagata samyagdarzanaM yasyeti, evaM chandaH = abhimAyazca rAga; = snehazva matiH-buddhizcetyepAmitaretarayogaH, dRSTicchandarAgamatayastAsu niviSTaH = pravRtto bhavati tathApi sa yadi maheccha:- mahatI = rAjyavibhavaparivArAdikA sarvAtizAyinI icchA = antaHkaraNapravRttiryasya tathA mahArambhaparigrahAdIcchAvAn jAyate tadA yAvat narake utpadyate, tato nissRtya sa garbhAd garbha janmano janma, mRtyormRtyuM, duHkhAduHkhaM prApnoti / narake'pi sa uttaragAminairayikaH- uttarAM ( dizaM ) gantuM zIlamasyeti uttaragAmI, sa cAsau nairayikaH = nArakaH, zuklapAkSikaH-zuklasyA''stikatvena zuddhasya pakSo= vargastatra bhavastathA = AstikAbhiprAyavAn bhavati / zukrapAkSika iti vizeSaNenedaM phalitam - asau apArddhapudgalaparAvartanenAvazyaM mokSaM prayAti / AgamiSyati = bhaviSyati kAle janmAntare ityarthaH, sulabhabodhikaH-sulabhA bodhiH = jinadharmaprAptiryasya sa tathA bhavati / saH pUrvoktamakArakaH ayam = epaH kriyAvAdI bhavati // sU0 17 // isa prakAra se nirmala buddhi vAlA / uktarUpa dRSTi vAlA / yahA~ dRSTi kA artha tatvazraddhAnarUpa hai / isI prakAra kA abhiprAya - prema aura buddhi vAlA hotA huA bhI yaha AstikavAdI yadi rAjya vibhava parivAra Adi kI mahAicchA vAlA aura mahAArambha vAlA ho jAtA hai to vaha mahAArambhI mahAparigrahI ho kara yAvat naraka meM jAtA hai / vahAM se nikala kara janma se janma, mRtyu se mRtyu ko, eka duHkha se nikala kara dUsare duHkha ko pAtA hai / vaha naraka meM bhI uttaragAmI nairayika tathA zuklapAkSika hotA hai / vaha deza Una ardhapudgalaparAvartana se avazya mokSa ko prApta karatA hai aura janmAntara prakAre nirrala buddhivALA, ukatarUpa dRSTivALA, ahIM dRSTine a tattvazraddhAnarUpa che. evA prakAranA abhiprAya prema ane buddhivALA thatAM paNa jo te AstikavAdI rAjya vibhava parivAra AdinI mahAicchAvALA ane mahAArabhavALA thAya te| te mahArabhI mahAparigrahI thaIne naraka suddhAmAM jAya che. tyAMthI nikaLIne eka janmathI khIjA janmamAM, ane eka mRtyuthI khIjA mRtyumAM, eka du:khathI bIjA du:khamAM jAya che. te narakamAM paNa uttaragAmI nairayika tathA zukalapAkSika thAya che. te deza--Una apudgalaparAva nathI avazya mAkSane prApta kare che ane janmAntaramAM sulabhaedhi thAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 216 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre upAsakamyaikAdazapratimA varNayan sUtrakAraH pUrva prathamAM pratimAM darzayati-' aha paDhamA' ityAdi mUlam-aha paDhamA uvAsagapaDimA-savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / tassa NaM bahuiM sIla- vaya-guNa-veramaNa-paccakkhANa-posahovavAsAiM no sammaM paTaviyapuvvAiM bhavaMti / evaM dasaNasAvago bhavai / imA paDhamA uvAsagapaDimA 1 // sU0 18 // chAyA-atha prathamopAsakapatimA-sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / tasya khalu bahavaH zIla-vrata-guNa-viramaNa-pratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsAH no samyak prasthApitapUrvA bhavanti / evaM darzanazrAvako bhavati / iyaM prathamopAsakapratimA 1||suu018|| TIkA-atha paDhamA upAsaga paDimA ityAdi / tatra sthita upAsako yAdRzo bhavati tadAha-'sarvadharma'-tyAdi / sarvadharmaruciH-sarve ca te dharmAH= kSAntyAdayastatra ruciH anurAgo yasya sa tathA, cakAro vAkyAlaGkArArthaH, apiranuktasaGgrAhakastena dharmadRDhatAdisadguNarucizca bhavati / tasya kriyAvAdina upAsakasya khalu-nizcayena bahavaH pracurAH zIla-vrata-guNa-viramaNa-pratyAkhyAna meM sulabhabodhi hotA hai arthAt jinadharma ko prApta karatA hai| isa prakAra kriyAvAdI kA varNana huA // sU0 17 // aba zrAvaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra prathama pratimA kA varNana karate haiM-'savvadhammaruI' ityAdi / pahalI upAsakapratimA meM upAsaka ko kSAnti Adi sarva dharmoM meM prIti hotI hai / yahAM cakAra vAkyAlaGkAra meM hai, api zabda se dharma meM dRDhatA aura sadguNa meM ruci vAlA hotA hai| kintu usa kriyAvAdI upAsaka ke bahuta se zIla, vrata, guNa, viramaNa, prtyaaarthAta jinadharmane prApta kare che. A prakAre kiyAvAdInuM varNana thayuM. (sU. 17) have zrAvakanI agIAra pratimAonuM varNana karatAM sUtrakAra prathama pratimAnuM 1 na 4re che-savvadhammaruI chatyA. pahelI upAsakapratimAmAM upAsakane kSAnti Adi sarva dharmomAM prIti thAya che. ahIM "cakAra vAkayAlaMkAramAM che "api" zabdathI dharmamAM daDhatA ane saddaguNamAM rUcivAle artha thAya che, paraMtu te kriyAvAdI upAsakamAMnA ghaNA zIla, vrata, guNa, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 217 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam poSadhopavAsAH, tatra zIlAni sAmAyika-dezAvakAzika-poSadhA-'tithisaMvibhAgAkhyAni, vratAni paJcANuvratAni, guNAtrINi guNavratAni, viramaNaM-mithyAtvAnnivartanam , pratyAkhyAnaM parvadineSu tyAjyAnAM parityAgaH, poSadhopavAsa:poSaM-puSTiM dharmasya vRddhimiti yAvad dhatte iti poSadhaH caturdazyaSTamyamAvAsyApUrNimAdiparvadinAnuSTheyo vratavizeSaH, sa cA''hAra-zarIrasatkAratyAga-brahmacaryA'vyApArabhedAccaturvidhaH, etAdRzaniyamAtmake poSadhe, tena sahitA vA upavAsAzvetyeSAmitaretarayogaH tathA, samyak sucArurUpeNa prasthApitapUrvAH-pUrva prasthApitAH pravartitA iti prasthApitapUrvAH pUrva pravartitAH zIlAdayo no na bhavanti arthAt zIlAdayaH sarve upAsakasyAtmani pUrva sarvathA saMsthApitA na bhavantIti tAtparyam / evam anena prakAreNa etatpratimAdhArI darzanazrAvako bhavati / iyaM prathamopAsakapratimA zrAvakapratimA bhavati / iyaM pratimaikamAsikI bhavati ||suu018|| khyAna, poSadhopavAsa Adi grahaNa kiye hue nahIM hote haiM / zIlazabda se sAmAyika, dezAvakAzika, poSadha, atithisaMvibhAga, ye cAra liye jAte haiM / vrata se-pAMca aNuvrata, guNa se - tIna guNavrata liye jAte haiM / viramaNa-mithyAtva se nivRtti karanA / pratyAkhyAna-parvadinoM meM niSiddha vastu kA tyAga karanA / poSadhopavAsa-poSaM dhatta' isa vyuptatti se dharma kI vRddhi ko jo karatA hai vaha poSadha kahAtA hai, arthAt caturdazI, amAvAsyA, aSTamI, pUrNimA Adi parva dino meM anuSThAna karane yogya vrata ko poSadha kahate haiM / vaha AhAratyAga 1, zarIrasatkAratyAga 2, brahmacarya 3, avyApAra 4, ina bhedoM se cAra prakAra kA hai / aise niyamarUpI poSadha meM, athavA poSadha ke sAtha jo upavAsa ho usa ko poSadhopavAsa kahate haiN| ye saba una ke sarvathA vimaraNa, pratyAkhyAna, piSadhepavAsa Adi grahaNa karelA hotA nathI. "zIla' zabda sAmAyika, dezavakAzika, piSadha, atithisaMvibhAga e cAra mATe vaparAya che vratathI pAMca aNuvrata. "guNathI traNa guNavrata levAya che, viramaNathI mithyAvathI nivRtti karavI, pratyAyAna=visamA niSiddha vastune! tyA 42vo. poSadhopavAsa='poSaM dhatte e vyutpattithI dharmanI vRddhine je kare che te piSadha kahevAya che. arthAta caturdazI, amAvAsyA, aSTamI, pUrNimA Adi parva divasamAM anuSThAna karavA yogya vratane poSadha upAya che. te mA2tyA (1) zarIrasA2tyA (2) brahmaya (3) svyApAra (4), evA bhedothI cAra prakAranA che. evA niyamarUpI piSadhamAM athavA poSadhanI sAthe je upavAsa thAya tene piSadhopavAsa kahevAya che. e badhAM temanAthI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 218 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha dvitIyAmupAsakapatimAmAha-'ahAvarA dAcA' ityAdi- . mUlam-ahAvarA doccA uvAsagapaDimA, savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / tassa NaM bahuiM zIla-vvaya-guNa-veramaNa-paccakkhANaposahovavAsAiM sammaM paTTaviyAiM bhavaMti / se NaM sAmAiyaM desAvagAsiyaM no sammaM aNupAlitA bhavai / doccA uvAsagapaDimA 2 // sU0 19 // chAyA athA'parA dvitIyopAsakapatimA, sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / tasya khalu bahavaH zIla-vrata-guNa-viramaNa-pratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsAH samyak prasthApitA bhvnti| sa khalu sAmAyika dezAvakAzikaM no samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / dvitIyopAsakamatimA 2 // 19 // TIkA-'ahAvarA-ityAdi / atha prathamapratimAsamArAdhanAnantaram aparAanyA dvitIyA upAsakapratimA zrAvakapratimA vratapratimetyarthaH prarUpyate-etatpatimAdhArI zrAvakaH sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / tasya-upAsakasya khalu bahavaH 'zIla-vrata-guNa-viramaNa-pratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsAH' iti pUrvasUtravat vyAkhyeyam , ete zIlAdayaH samyak cArutayA prasthApitA: Atmani niraticArarUpA nivezitA bhavanti, sa-upAsakaH sAmAyikam-samaH-samatvaM rAganahIM hote haiN| isa prakAra prathamapratimAdhArI darzana-zrAvaka hotA hai| samyakzraddhAnarUpa yaha prathama upAsakapratimA hai, yaha pratimA eka mAsa kI hotI hai / / / sU0 18 // aba dUsarI upAsakapratimA kA varNana karate haiM-'ahAvarA docA' ityAdi / dUsarI upAsakapratimA- vratapratimA kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai-dUsarI pratimA vAle zrAvaka kI kSAntyAdi sarva dharma meM ruci hotI hai, aura vaha zIlavata Adi ko samyakarUpa se dhAraNa karatA hai kintu vaha sAmAyika aura dezAvakAzika kA samyak pAlana nahIM karatA hai| sarvathA thatAM nathI. A prakAre prathama pratimAdhArI darzanazrAvaka thAya che. sabhyazraddhAnarUpa A prathama upAsakapratimA eka mAsanI thAya che (sU 18) ve bhI pAsapratimArnu pAna 42 che-ahAvarA doccA tyAha. bIjI upAsakapratimA-vatapratimAnuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che.-bIjI pratimAvALA zrAvakanI kSAnti Adi sarva dharmamAM rUci thAya che. ane te zIlavata Adine samyapharUpathI dhAraNa kare che. paraMtu te sAmAyika ane dezAvakAzikanuM samyaka zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam dveSarahitatvena sarveSu jIveSu khAtmasAmyaM, samazabdasyAtra bhAvapradhAnanirdiSTatvAt, tasyA''yaH =prAptiH samAyaH pravardhamAnazAradacandrakalAvat pratikSaNavilakSaNajJAnAdilAbhaH, yadvA samaH sAmyaM, sAmyabhAvajanitA pratikSaNamapUrvApUrvakarma nirjarAhetubhUtA zuddhiH, tasya Ayo = lAmaH samAyaH, sa prayojanamasyeti sAmAyikam yadvA samasyAssyo yasmAttatsamAyaM, tadeva sAmAyikam / uktazca"sAmAyikaM guNAnAmAdhAraH khamiva sarvabhAvAnAm | nahi sAmAyikahInAzcaraNAdiguNAnvitA yena // 1 // tasmAjjagAda bhagavAn, sAmAyikameva nirupamopAyam / zArIramAnasAnekaduHkhanAzasya mokSasya " || 2 || // // sAmAyikaka - samasya AyaH samAya: / sama- rAgadveSarahita sarva bhUtoM ko Atmavat jAnanerUpa AtmapariNAma, usakA Aya-baDhate hue zarada Rtu ke candrakalA ke samAna pratikSaNa vilakSaNa jJAnAdi kA lAbha, athavA samatA se hone vAlI pratikSaNa meM apUrva 2 karmanirjarA ke kAraNarUpa zuddhi kA lAbha | vahI jisakA prayojana ho usako sAmAyika kahate haiM / kahA bhI hai " sAmAyikaM guNAnA, mAdhAraH khamitra sarvabhAvAnAm / nahi sAmAyikahInA, varaNAdiguNAnvitA yena // 1 // tasmAjjagAda bhagavAn, sAmAyikameva nirupamopAyam / zArIramAnasAnekaduHkhanAzasya mokSasya // 2 // " iti / sAmAyika saba guNoM kA AdhAra hai, jaise saba 219 bhAvoM A ghAsana 42tA nathI. sAmAyi= samasya AyaH = samAya- sama- rAgadveSarahita, sarvabhUtAne Atmavat jANavArUpa AtmapariNAma, tenA Aya. vadhatIjatI zaradaRtunI candrakaLAnI peThe pratikSaNa vilakSaNa jJAnAdine lAbha, athavA samatAthI thavAvALI pratikSaNe apU 2 kanirAnA kAraNarUpa zuddhinA lAbha eja jenuM prayAjana hoya tene sAmAyika havAya che, uhyuM yA che: "sAmAyikaM guNAnA, - mAdhAraH khamisa sarvabhAvAnAm / nahi sAmAyikahInA - caraNAdiguNAnvitA yena // 1 // tasmAjjagAda bhagavAn, sAmAyikameva nirupamopAyam / zArIramAnasAnekaduHkhanAzasya mokSasya // 2 // iti a :- sAmAyika sarve guNAnA AdhAra che. jema sarve bhAvAne AdhAra zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sAmAyikavivaraNaM vistarata upAsakadazAGgasUtrasyAgAradharma saMjIvanITIkAto'vaseyam / dezAvakAzikam deze digvatagRhItasya dikUparimANasya abakAza vibhAgossthAnaM viSayo yasya taddezAvakAzaM tadeva dezAvakAzikam no= na samyag anupAlayitA = kAyena saMrakSitA bhavati / yadyapi zrAvakasya dvAdaza vratAni samyagArAdhanIyAni bhavanti tathApi sa sAmAyika - dezAvakAzikavate kAyena niraticAraM yathAkAlamArAdhayituM na zaknoti / iyaM vratapratimA mAsadvayena sampAdyate / iti dvitIyopAsakapratimA 2 / / sU0 19 // 220 atha tRtIyAmupAsakapratimAM vivRNoti - ' ahAvarA taccA' ityAdimUlam - ahAvarA taccA uvAsagapaDimA / savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / tassa NaM bahUI sIla vvaya guNa - veramaNa paJcakkhANaposahovavAsAI sammaM paTTaviyAI bhavaMti se NaM sAmAiyaM desAvagAsiya sammaM aNupAlitA bhavai / se NaM cauddasi - ami uddi - puNNamAsiNIsu paDipuNNaM posahovavAsaM no sammaM aNupAlitA bhavai / taccA uvAsagapaDimA 3 // sU0 20 // AdhAra AkAza hai / sAmAyikahIna ko cAritra Adi guNa nahIM hote haiM // 1 // ataH bhagavAn ne sAmAyika ko hI sakala duHkha kA vinAzaka mokSa kA nirupama upAya kahA hai // 2 // sAmAyika kA vivaraNa vistAra se upAsakadazAGga sUtra kI agAradharmasaMjIvanI TIkA se jAna lenA / yadyapi zrAvaka ke liye bAraha vratoM kA samyag ArAdhana karanA Avazyaka hai to bhI vaha sAmAyika vrata aura dezAvakAzika vrata kA samyakRtayA zarIra se ArAdhana nahIM kara sakatA hai / isa dUsarI pratimA - vrata - pratimA kA do mAsa meM sampAdana hotA hai | sU0 19 // AkAza che, tema sAmAyika vagaranAmAM cAritra Adi guNa heAtA nathI (1) AthI bhagavAne sAmiyakaneja sarva du:khanuM vinAzaka mokSanA nirUpama upAya kahyu che. (2) sAmAyiunuM vivaraNa vistArathI upAsakadazAMga sUtranI agAradharma saMjIvanI TIkAthI jANI levuM. joke zrAvakane mATe khAra tratAnuM samyagra ArAdhana karavuM. Avazyaka che chatAM paNa te sAmAyika vrata ane dezAvakAzika vratanuM samyak-tayA (sArI rIte) zarIrathI ArAdhana karI zakatA nathI. A khIjI pratimA-vrata-pratimAnuM e bhAbhAM saMpAdana thAya che. 2. (sU. 17) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam 221 chAyA - athAparA tRtIyopAsakapatimA / sarvadharmarucizvApi bhavati / tasya khalu bahavaH zIla- vrata -guNa- vivaraNa - pratyAkhyAna- poSadhopavAsAH samyak prasthApitA bhavanti / sa ca sAptAyikaM dezAvakAzikaM samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sakhala caturdazyaSTamyuddiSTapaurNamAsISu pratipUrNa poSadhopavAsaM no samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / tRtIyopAsakapratimA 3 || sU0 20 // TIkA - ' ahAvarA - ityAdi / atha dvitIyapratimAprarUpaNAnantaram aparA= anyA tRtIyA upAsakapatimA nirUpyate - sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavatIti prAgvat / tasya = upAsakasya khalu bahavaH ityArabhya bhavantItyantasya vyAkhyA pUrvI dizA'vaseyA / sa khalu upAkazca sAmAyikaM pUrvoktalakSaNaM, dezAvakAzika ca prAguktarUpaM samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa khalu caturdazyaSTamyuddiSTa paurNamAsISu catudezI, aSTamI, uddiSTA=amAvAsyA, paurNamAsI = pUrNimA, etAsu tithiSu pratipUrNa = sampUrNa poSadhopavAsaM no-na samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / iti tRtIyopAsakapratimA / iyaM tremAsikI pratimA 3 / / sU0 20 // atha caturthImupAsakapatimAmAha - ' ahAvarA cautthI' ityAdimUlam - ahAvarA cautthI uvAsagapaDimA sacvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / tassa NaM bahuI sIla - vaya-guNa- veramaNa-paccakkhANa poaba tRtiya upAsaka pratimA kA varNana karate haiM - 'ahAvarA taccA' ityAdi / aba tisarI pratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM usako kSAntyAdi sarva dharma meM ruci hotI hai, ityAdi pUrvavat samajhanA cAhiye / usake zIla vrata Adi dhAraNa kiye hue hote haiN| vaha sAmAyikavrata aura dezAvakA zikavrata kA samyak pAlana karatA hai parantu caturdazI aSTamI amAvAsyA aura paurNamAsI, ina tithiyoM meM poSadhopavAsa kA samyak pAlana nahIM karatA hai / yaha tIna mAsa kI pratimA hai 3 || sU0 20 // havetrI upAsa pratibhAnuM varNana ure che. - ' ahAvarA taccA' ityAdi. trIjI pratimAnuM have nirUpaNa kare che-tenI kSAntyAdi sa` dharmomAM rUci thAya che, ityAdi agAunI peThe samajavuM joie tene zIla vrata Adi dhAraNa karelAM hAya che. te sAmAyika vrata ane dezAvakAzika vratanuM samyak pAlana kare che parantu caturdazI aSTamI amAvAsyA ane pau mAsI, e tithiemAM pASadheApavAsanuM samyak pAlana karatA nathI. A traNamAsanI pratimA che 3. (sU 20) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sahovavAsAI sammaM paviyAI bhavaMti / se NaM sAmAiyaM desA vagAsiya sammaM aNupAlitA bhavai / se NaM cauddaMsi - ami uddi - puNNamAsiNIsa paDipuNNaM posahaM sammaM aNupAlitA bhavai / se NaM egarAiyaM uvAsagapaDima no sammaM aNupalitA bhavai / cautthI uvAsagapaDimA 4 || sU0 21 // chAyA - athA'parA caturyupAsakapratimA sarvadharmarucizvApi bhavati / tasya khalu bahavaH zIlavataguNa viramaNapratyArUpAnapoSa ghoSavAsAH samyak prasthApitA bhavanti / sa ca sAmAyikaM samyaganupAlayitAbhavati / sa ca caturdazyaSTamyu ddiSTapaurNamAsISu pratipUrNa poSadhaM samyaganupAlapitA bhavati sa khalbaikarAtrikIpAsakapratimAM no samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / caturyupAsakapatimA 4 | 021 / / 222 TIkA- 'ahAvarA' - ityAdi / atha = tRtIyapratimAprarUpaNAnantaram aparAtRtIyapratimAto'tiriktA caturthI upAsakapatimA prarUpyate / tathAhi sarvadharmarucicApi bhavati / tasya khalu bahavaH zIla - vrata - guNa - viramaNa - pratyAkhyAnapopadhopavAsAH samyaka prasthApitA bhavanti sa ca sAmAyikaM dezAvakA zikaM samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa ca caturdazyaSTamyuddiSTapaurNamAsI pratipUrNa poSadhaM samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa 'NaM' iti vAkyAlaGkAre, yasmina dine upavAsa aba cauthI upAsakapratimA kA varNana karate haiM - ' ahAvarA cautthI' ityAdi / aba tRtIya pratimA kA nirUpaNa karane ke bAda caturthI upA sakapratimA kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai usake kSAntyAdi sarva dharma meM ruci hotI hai tathA AtmA meM bahuta se zIla, vrata, guNa, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, poSadhopavAsa, samyakarUpa se grahaNa kiye hue hote haiM / vaha sAmAyika vrata aura dezAvakAzika vrata kA samyak pAlana karatA hai / aura caturdazI aSTamI amAvAsyA paurNamAsI tithiyoM meM pratipUrNa poSadha kA samyak anupAlana karatA hai kintu jisa dina meM upa have thothI upAsa pratibhAnuM varzana re che- 'AhAvarA cautthI' tyAhi. trIjI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa karyAbAda have cAthI upAsaka pratimAnuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che-tenI kSAntyAdi sarva dharmAMmAM rUci hAya che, te sAmAyika vrata ane dezAvakAzika vratanuM samyak pAlana kare che ane caturdazI aSTamI amAvAsyA tathA pauNa mAsI tithiomAM pratipUrNa poSadhanuM samyak anupAlana kare che. para Mtu je divase zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam 223 karoti tasmin dine rAtrau vA ekarAtrikIm = ekarAtrisampAthAm upAsakapratimAm kAyotsargAvasthAyAM dhyAnarUpAM pratimAM no samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / iti caturthyAsakapratimA / iyaM cAturmAsikI 4 / / sU0 21 / / atha paJcamImupAsakapratimAM prarUpayati' - ahAvarA paMcamI' ityAdimUlam - ahAvarA paMcamA uvAsagapaDimA / savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavaI tassa NaM bahuI sIlavvaya.... jAva sammaM aNupAlitA bhavai se NaM sAmAiyaM.... taheva se NaM caudasI.... taheva, se NaM egarAiyaM uvAsagapaDimaM samma aNupAlitA bhavai / se NaM asiNANae, viyaDabhoI. mauDikaDe, diyA baMbhayArI, ratiM parimANakaDe / se NaM eyAruveNaM vihAreNaM viharamANe, jahantreNa egAhaM vA duvAhaM vA tiyAhaM vA ukkoseNa paMcamAsaM viharai / paMcamA uvAsagapaDimA 5 / / sU0 22 // chAyA - athAparA paJcamyupAsakapratimA / sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / tasya khalu bahavaH zIlatavrata .... yAvat samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa ca sAmAyika tathaiva, sa ca caturdazI 0 tathaiva sa caikarAtrikImupAsakapratimAM samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa cAsnAtaH, vikaTabhojI, mukulIkRtaH, divA brahmacArI rAtrau parimANakRtaH / sa khalvetadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharan jaghanyenaikAdaM vA dvayahaM vA tryahaM vA utkarSeNa paJca mAsAna viharati // paJcamyupAsakapratimA 5 / / sU0 22 // TIkA- 'ahAvarA' - ityAdi / atha = caturthIpAsakapratimAprarUpaNAnantaram aparA= caturthapratimAbhinnA paJcamI upAsakapratimA prarUpyate / tathAhi sarvadharmavAsa karatA usa dina meM athavA rAtri meM " ekarAtrikI upAsava pratimA kA samyak ArAdhana nahIM karatA hai / yaha caturthI upAsava pratimA cAra mahIne kI hai 4 // sU0 21 // aba pA~cavI upAsakapratimA kA varNana karate haiM - 'ahAvarA paMcamI' ityAdi / " upavAsa 4re che te hivase athavA rAtrimA 'ekarAtrikI' upAsampratibhAnuM sabhya ArAdhana karatA nathI. A ceAthI upAsakapratimA cAra mahInAnI che 4 (sU. 21) have pAMyabhI upAsampratimAnuM varNana pure che- 'ahAvarA paMcamI' tyAhi. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 224 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre rucizcApi bhavati / tasya 'NaM' iti vAkyAlaGkAre, bahavaH zIla-vrata-guNa-viramaNa pratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsAn samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa ca sAmAyika dezAvakAzikaM tathaiva caturdazyAdiSu pratipUrNa popa, samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa ca-upAsakaH astrAta: na kRtastrAno vikaTa bhojI-vikaTe-prakaTe divase na rAtrAviti yAvat bhoktuM zIlamasyeti vikaTabhojI-divasa eva caturvidhAhArakArI mukulIkRtaH ekakakSavastradhArI divA brahmacArI-dine maithunanivRttaH, rAtrau parimANakRtaH-kRtaM parimANaM yena sa parimANakRtaH ArSatvAtkRtazabdasya pUrvaprayogArhatve'pi na pUrvaprayogaH / dinAtiriktarAtravapi kRtamaithunaparimANaH / saH=upAsakaH 'NaM' iti vAkyAlaGkAre etadrUpeNa-etAdRzena vihAreNa AcaraNena viharan =vicaran jaghanyena-ekAham =ekadinam vA dvayahaM-dvidinaM vA vyahaM tridinaM vA utkarSaNa utkRSTatayA paJca mAsAn viharati-vicarati / 'jaghanyenaikAhaM dvayahaM vA vyahamakareNa paJcamAsAn' iti pratipAdanasyAyamabhiprAyaH-etatpatimAdhArI yadi kAladharma prApnuyAdathavA dIkSAM gRhNIyAt tadA pratimApAlanabhaGgarUpadoSastaM naiva spaSTuM aba pAMcavI pratimA kahate haiM isa pratimA vAle kI kSAntyA disarvadharmaviSayaka ruci hotI hai| usake zIla Adi vrata grahaNa kie rahate haiM / vaha sAmAyika aura dezAvakAzika vratakI bhalI-bhAMti ArAdhanA karatA hai / caturdazI Adi parva dino meM pauSadhavrata kA anuSThAna karatA hai / ekarAtriko upAsakapratimA kA bhI acchI taraha pAlana karatA hai / vaha snAna nahIM karatA / rAtribhojana kA tyAga karatA hai / dhotI kI eka lAMga khulI rakhatA hai| dina meM brahmacArI rahatA hai aura rAtri meM maithuna kA pariNAma karane vAlA hotA hai / isa prakAra vicaratA huvA vaha kama se kama eka dina do dina yA tIna dina se lekara adhika se adhika pAca mAsa taka vicaratA hai - have pAMcamI pratimA kahe che. A pratibhAvAlAnI kSAnyAdi sarvadharma viSayamAM rUci hoya che-teNe zIla Adi vrata grahaNa karelAMja hoya che te sAmAyika tathA dezAvakAzika vratanI sArI rIte ArAdhanA kare che. caturdazI Adi parva divasamAM pauSadhavratanuM anuSThAna kare che. ekarAtrikI upAsakapratimAnuM paNa sArI rIte pAlana kare che. te snAna karatA nathI. rAtribhojanano tyAga kare che. chetIAnI eka lAMga (kAchaDI) khullI rAkhe che. divasamAM brahmacArI rahe che. ane rAtrimAM maithunanuM parimANa karavAvALA hoya che. A prakAre vicaratA teo ochAmAM ochA eka divasa be divasa athavA traNa divasathI laIne vadhAremAM vadhAre pAMca mAsa sudhI vicare che. AnuM e zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 225 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanamm zaknuyAditi / yAvajjIvaM tatparipAlanamapi na doSAya bhavatIti bhaavH| iti paJcamyupAsaka pratimA paJcamAsikI 5 / / mU0 22 // atha paTTImupAsakapatimAM nirUpayati-'ahAvarA chaTThI' ityAdi mUlam-ahAvarA chaTrI uvaasgpddimaa| savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai, jAva se NaM egarAiyaM uvAsagapaDimaM aNupAlitA bhavai se NaM asiNANae, viyaDabhoi, maulikaDe, diyA vA rAo vA baMbhayArI, sacittAhAre se apariNAe bhavai / se NaM eyArUveNa vihAreNa viharamANe jahanneNa egAhaM duyAhaM vA jAva ukkoseNa chammAse vihrejaa| chaTTI uvAsagapaDimA 6 ||suu023|| chAyA-athAparA paSTayupAsakapatimA / sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / yAvat sa khalu ekarAtrikImupAsakapratimAmanupAlayitA bhavati / sa cAsnAnakaH, vikaTa bhojI, mukulIkRtaH, divA vA rAtrau vA brahmacArI sacittAhArastasyA'parijJAto bhavati / sa caitadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharan jaghanyenaikAhaM yahaM vyahaM vA yAvadutkarSeNa SaNmAsAn viharet / SaSThyupAsakapratimA 6 // sU0 23 / / TIkA-'ahAvarA'-ityAdi / atha-pazcamapratimAnirUpaNAnantaram aparA= paJcamapatimAto'nyA SaSThI upAsakapatimA nirUpyate, tathAhi-sarvadharmarucizvApi bhavati, yAvat-yAvacchabdena tasya khalu bahavaH zIlavataguNaviramaNapratyAkhyAnaisa kA yaha tAptarya hai ki - yaha pratimAdhArI jo kAladharmako prApta hojAya athavA dIkSA le le to pratimApAlanabhaGgarUpa doSa usako nahIM lagatA hai / aura yadi jAvajIva bhI isa pratimA kA pAlana kare to bhI doSa nahIM hai / yaha pratimA pAca mAsa kI hotI hai 5 ||suu0 22 // aba chaThI upAsakapratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM - 'ahAvarA chaTThI' ityAdi / aba pAMcavIM pratimA ke bAda chaThI pratimA kA nirUpaNa kiyA tAtparya che ke A pratimA dhArI je kAladharma pAme athavA dIkSA lIe te pratimA pAlanabhaMgarUpa doSa tene lAgatuM nathI. ane je yAjajIvana paNa A pratimAnuM pAlana kare te paNa deSa nathI. A pratimA pAMca mAsanI hoya che (sU 22) Dave cha upAsapratibhAnu ni357 42 cha- 'ahAvarA chaThI' tyAEUR. have pAMcamI pratimA pachI chaThThI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM Ave che, jemake - zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 226 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre poSadhopavAsaH samyak prasthApitA bhavanti / sa ca sAmAyikaM dezAvakAzikaM samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / sa ca caturdazyaSTamyuddiSTapaurNamAsISu pratipUrNa poSadhaM samyaganupAlayitA bhavati / eteSAM vyAkhyAtapUrvANAM saGgrahaH / saH = upAsakaH ekarAtrikImupAsakapratimAmanupAlayitA bhavati / sa ca asnAnakaH = snAnasAmAnyarahitaH, vikaTabhojI - rAjyatiriktasamaye divase caturvidhAhArabhojI, mukulIkRtaH = ekakakSavastradhArI divA vA rAtrau vA brahmacArI = maithunanivRttaH / tasya=upA sakasya sacittAhAraH aparijJAtaH = aparityakto bhavati, auSadhAdi sevanaprasaGge'nya smin vA kAraNe sacittAhArasya na parityAgaH, anyatra sarvathA sacittasya parityAga iti dhyeyam / sa ca upAsakaH etadrUpeNa = etAdRzena vihAreNa viharan jaghanyena ekAham = ahorAtraM dvayahaM tryahaM vA yAvad = abhivyApya utkarSeNa paNmAsAna viharet / iti SaSThayupAsakapratimA 6 || sR0 23 // 44 jAtA hai / jaise ki:- jo chaTThI pratimA grahaNa karatA hai usakI sarvadharmaviSayaka ruci hotI haiM / yAvat zabda se usakI AtmA meM aneka zIla, vrata, guNa, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, poSadhopavAsa samyakU grahaNa kiye hue hote haiM / vaha sAmAyika vrata kA aura dezAvakAzika vrata kA samyak anupAlana karatA hai / caturdazI Adi tithiyoM meM pratipUrNa poSadha kA samyak anupAlana karatA hai / tathA ekarAtrikI upAsakapratimA kA pAlana karatA hai snAna nahIM karatA hai / rAtribhojana nahIM karatA hai| dhotI kI eka lAMga khulI rakhatA hai / dina aura rAtri meM brahmacaryavrata pAlana karatA hai / isake auSadha Adi sevana ke athavA dUsare kAraNavaza sacittAhAra kA tyAga nahIM hotA hai, arthAt vinA kAraNa sacitta AhAra kA tyAga hotA hai / vaha upAsaka isa prakAra ke niyama se jaghanya eka dina do dina tIna dina je chaThThI pratimAnuM grahaNa kare che tenI sa`dhaviSayaka rUci hAya che. ' yAvat ' zabdathI tenA AtmAthI bhane zIsa, vrata, guNu, virabhaNu, pratyAbhyAna, poSadhopavAsa, sArI rIte grahaNa karAelA hoya che. te sAmAyika vratanuM ane dezAvakAzika vratanuM samyak anupAlana kare che. caturdazI Adi tithiomAM pratipUrNa pASadhanuM samyak anupAlana kare che tathA ekarAtrikI upAsakapratimAnuM pAlana kare che. snAna karatA nathI. rAtribhojana karatA nathI. dheAtIAnI eka lAMga khullI rAkhe che. divasa ane rAtrimAM brahmacarya vratanuM pAlana kare che. te auSadha Adi sevananA tathA bIjA kAraNavaza sic ttAhArane tyAga karatA nathI arthAt vinA kAraNe sacitta AhAranA tyAga thAya che. te upAsaka A prakAranA niyamathI jaghanya eka divasa e divasa traNa divasa ane utkRSTa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 99
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________________ 227 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanamna atha saptamImupAsakapatimA pradarzayati-'ahAvarA sattamA' ityAdi mUlama-ahAvarA sattamA uvAsagapaDimA / savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / jAva rAovarAyaM vA baMbhayArI sacittAhAre se pariNAe bhavai / AraMbhe se apariNAe bhavai / se NaM eyArUveNa vihAreNa viharamANe jahanneNa egAhaM vA duyAhaM vA tiyAhaM vA jAva ukoseNa sattamAse vihrejaa| se taM sattamA uvAsagapaDimA 7 // sU0 24 // chAyA - athA'parA saptamyupAsakapratimA / sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / yAvad rAtryaparAvyaM vA brahmacArI / sacittAhArastasya parijJAto bhavati / ArambhastasyA'parijJAto bhavati / sa khalvetadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharan jaghanyenaikAhaM vA dvayahaM vA vyahaM vA yAvadutkarSeNa saptamAsAn viharet / seyaM saptamyupAsakapratimA 7 // sU0 24 // TIkA-'ahAvarA'-ityAdi / atha=paSThapratimAnirUpaNAnantaram aparA= SaSThapratimAto'tiriktA saptamI upAsakapatimA nirUpyate, tathAhi-sarvadharmarucivApi bhavati / yAvat-zIlavatAdi sarva pUrvavat / rAjyaparAtraM-rAtriH-nizA, aparAtrazca-apagatA rAtriraparAtrazcetyanayoH samAhArI rAtryaparAtram, atyantasaMyoge dvitIyA, tena nirantaraM rAtrindivamityarthaH, 'vA' zabdo vaakyaalngkaaraarthH| aura utkRSTa chaH mAsa taka rahatA hai| yaha chaThI upAsakapratimA chaha mahIne kI hotI hai 6 // sU0 23 / / / aba sAtavI upAsakapratimA kA varNana karate haiM - 'ahAvarA sattamA' ityAdi / aba chaTThI pratimA ke bAda sAtavI pratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM, jaise ki-usakI sarvadharma meM ruci hotI hai / zIla, vrata, guNa Adi sarva pUrvavat jAnanA / rAvyaparAtra - ahorAtra arthAt rAta aura dina chamAsa sudhI rahe che. A chaThThI upAsakapratimA cha mahinAnI thAya che . (sU. 23) Dave sAtabhI pAsapratibhAnuM varNana 42 cha.-ahAvarA sattamA tyAhi. chaThThI pratimA pachI have sAtamI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa kare che jemake - tenI sarva dharmamAM rUci hoya che. zIla, vrata, guNa, Adi sarva pUrve kaho pramANe jANavuM. rAcaparAtra-ahorAtra arthAt zate ane divase sadaiva brahmacArI rahe che. teNe azana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 228 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre brahmacArI-maithunanivRttaH / tasya sacittAhAraH-sacittasya azane-caNakAdikasya apakaduSpakauSadhyAdikasya vA, pAne-aprAsukodakasya tatkAlakRtasya sacittalavaNAdirasasaMyuktasya vA, khAdya-karkaTikAcibhiTikAdikasya, svAye-dantadhAvana-tAmbUla harItakyAdeH, AhAraH sacittAhAraH, sa parijJAtaH parityakto bhavati, ArambhA pacana-pAcanAdisAvadhavyApAraH aparijJAtaHkaraNakAraNA'numodanAbhiraparityakto bhavati / sa upAsakaH etadrUpeNa-etallakSaNena vihAreNa= pravarttanena viharan=pravartamAnaH jaghanyena ekAhaM vA dvayahaM vA vyahaM vA yAvat utkarSeNa sapta mAsAn viharet-vicaret / sA-uktalakSaNA iyam eSA saptamI upAsakamatimA 7 // sU0 24 // sadaiva brahmacArI rahatA hai / usake azana, pAna, khAdya, aura svAdya, ina cAra prakAra ke sacitta AhAra kA tyAga hotA hai / azana meM canA Adi, tathA apaka aura duSpaka auSadhi Adi, pAna meM sacitta jala tathA tatkAla meM DAle hue sacitta lavaNa Adi se mizrita, khAdya meM kakaDI aura kharabUjA Adi, svAdya meM dantadhAvana (datavana) tAmbUla, haraDe Adi AhAra sacitta AhAra kahA jAtA hai / vaha ina sabakA parityAga karatA hai, tathA Arambha- pacana pAcana Adi sAvadha vyApAra kA karanA karAnA aura anumodana Adi kA tyAga nahIM karatA hai / vaha isa vRtti se jaghanya eka dina do dina yA tIna dina taka utkarSa se sAta mahIne taka vicaratA hai / yaha sAtavI upAsakapratimA sAta mAsa kI hotI hai 7 / / sU0 24 // pAna khAdya ane svAdya e cAra prakAranA sacitta AhArano tyAga karelo hoya che. azanamAM caNuM Adi tathA apakava ane duSpakava auSadhi Adi, pAnamAM (pIvAmAM) sacitta jala tathA tatkAlamAM nAkheluM sacitta mIThuM (namaka) AdithI mizrita, khAghamAM- kAkaDI tathA tarabUca cIbhaDAM Adi, svAdyamAM-dantadhAvana (dAtaNa) tAbUla, haraDe Adi AhAra sacitta AhAra kahevAya che te A badhAne parityAga kare che. tathA AraMbha-pacana pAcana Adi sAvaghavyApAra kare ke karAve ane anumodanA Adine tyAga karatA nathI. teo A vRttithI jaghanya eka divasa be divasa ke traNa divasa sudhI, utkarSathI (vadhAremAM vadhAre) sAta mahinA sudhI vicare che. A sAtabhI pAsapratibhA sAta bhAsanI thAya cha 7 (sU. 24) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam PresentingmAM prarUpayati - 'ahAvarA aTTamA' ityAdimUlam - ahAvarA aTTamA uvAsagapaDimA / savvadhammaruDa yAvi bhavai / jAva rAovarAyaM baMbhayArI / sacittAhAre se pariNNAe bhavai | AraMbhe se pariNNAe bhavai / pesAraMbhe apariNNAe bhavai / se NaM eyArUveNa vihAreNa viharamANe jAva jahanneNa egAhaM duyAhaM tiyAhaM vA jAva ukkoseNa aTTa mAse viharejA / se taM aTumA uvAsagapaDimA 8 // sU0 25 // chAyA - athA'parA'STamyupAsakapratimA / sarvadharmarucizvApi bhavati / yAvad rAjyaparAtraM brahmacArI / sacittAhArastasya parijJAto bhavati / Arambhastasya parijJAto bhavati / preSyArambho'parijJAto bhavati / caitadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharan yAvajjaghanyene kAhaM dvayahaM tryahaM vA yAvadutkarSeNASTamAsAn viharet / seyamaSTamyupAsakapratimA 8 || sU0 25 / / TIkA- 'ahAvarA' ityAdi / atha = saptamapratimAprarUpaNAnantaram aparA= saptamapratimAto bhinnA aSTamI upAsakapratimA prarUpyate, tathAhi - sarvadharmarucicApi bhavati / yAvad rAjyaparAtram = ahorAtraM brahmacArI, tasya sacittAhAraH parijJAtaH = pratyAkhyAto bhavati / tasya ArambhaH svakRtaH kRSivANijyAdisAvadyavyApAraH parijJAtaH parityakto bhavati / kintu preSyArambhaH preSyANAm= aba AThavI upAsakapratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM- ' ahAvarA aTTamA' ityAdi / aba AThavI pratimA kA prarUpaNakarate haiM - isa pratimA ko dhAraNa karane vAle kI sarvadharmaviSayaka ruci hotI hai, vaha yAvada rAtri aura divasa meM brahmacaryavrata kA pAlana karatA hai / sacitta AhAra kA parityAga kara detA hai / vaha svayaM Arambha - kRSi vANijya Adi sAvadha vyApAra kA parityAga karatA hai kintu dUsaroM - bhRtya Adi se 229 have mahabhI upAsa pratibhAnuM ni3pae mere che. - ' ahAvarA aTTamA' tyAhi. AThamI pratimAnuM have prarUpaNa kare che-A pratimAne dhAraNa karavAvALAnI sadharmaviSayaka rUci hAya che te rAtri ane divasa beumAM brahmacarya vratanuM pAlana 1re che. sacitta mahArano parityAga urI he che. te svayaM (potena) mAraMla - Si vANijya Adi sAvadyavyApAranA parityAga kare che paraMtu khIjA- bhRtya=nAkara A zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 230 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre AdezakAriNAM bhRtyAdInAm ArambhaH = tatkRtaH kRSivANijyAdirUpaH sAvadyavyApAraH aparijJAtaH = na pratyAkhyAto bhavati / upAsakasyASTamapratimAyAM svayaMkRtarUpa evArambhaH parivarjito bhavati, na tu preSyArambha ityarthaH / preSyArambhe'pi tIvrapariNAmo yathA nApadyeta tathA jIvanarnivAhasyopAyAntarAbhAvAt preSyArambho mandamandatarAdipariNAmenApratyAkhyAto bhavati / tatrApi - anyArthI svArthaM vA pUrvamArambhe pravRttaM preSyaM prerayati na tu svArtha nUtanamArambhaM kArayatIti vizeSaH / nanu svayaMkRtArambhamAtrato nivRttasya ko lAbhaH syAt, ya evArambhaH svayaMkRtaH sa eva preSyANAM niyojanato bhavati, tatrApi SaDjIvanikAya virAdhaArambha karAne kA parityAga nahIM karatA hai / upAsaka kI AThavIM pratimA meM svayaM kiye hue Arambha kA hI tyAga hotA hai, preSyArambha kA arthAt dUsare se Arambha karAne kA tyAga nahIM hotA / preSyArambha meM yaha vizeSatA jAnanI cAhiye: preSyArambha isa prakAra kA honA cAhiye ki jisa meM AtmA kA tIvra pariNAma na ho, vaha bhI jIvananirvAha kA dUsarA upAya na hone ke kAraNa manda mandatara pariNAma se apratyAkhyAta hai / usa meM bhI apane yA dUsare ke liye Arambha meM pravRtta hue preSya ko preraNA kare, kintu apane lie nayA Arambha nahIM karAve / yahA~ zaMkA hotI hai ki - svayaM ArambhamAtra se nivRtta hone se kyA lAbha ? kyoM ki jo doSa svayaM Arambha karane meM hotA hai vahI doSa preSya bhRtya dAsa Adi ke dvArA karAne meM bhI hogA / dithI AraMbha karAvavAnA parityAga karatA nathI. upAsakanI AThamI pratimAmAM peAte karelA AraMbhaneAja tyAga thAya che. preSkAra bhanA=arthAt khIjA pAse AraMbha karAvavAne tyAga karAtA nathI. preyyAra bhamAM e vizeSatA jANavI joie:---- prakhyAraMbha evA prakAranA hovA joie ke jemAM AtmAnuM tIvra pariNAma na hAya. te paNa jIvanirvAhanA bIjo upAya na heAvAnA kAraNe manda mandatara pariNAmathI apratyAkhyAta che. temAM paNa peAtAne mATe ke bIjAne mATe AraMbhamAM pravRtta thaelA preSyane preraNA kare parantu potAne mATe navA AraMbha na karAvavA. ahI zakA thAya che ke pote AraMbhamAtrathI nivRtta hAvAthI zuM lAbha ? zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam 231 nAyAstathaiva sadbhAvAt ? iti cet , ucyate-yA sarvathA saMpUrNarUpeNa nirdaya-kaThoratIvrarUpA pariNAmadhArA svayaM kRtArambhe bhavati na tathA preSyArambhe, yathA prabalavegena dhAvamAnaH kazcitpuruSaH kacitpASANAdisambandhaM prApya skhalitaH san mandagatyA pravartate tathA-AtmapariNAmo'pi preSyasambandhaM prApya mandIbhavati, tathAhi-'aho ? ArambhamayaH khalu jIvananirvAhaH, Arambhastu durgatihetubhUtatvAt sarvathA pratyAkhyeyo bhavati, kathaM tarhi nirvAhayAmi jIvanam ' iti vicintya preSyapreraNAsamaya eva svAtmapariNAmaH zithilIbhavatIti / kecitu-'alpataraH svayaMkRta ArambhaH svasyaikatvAt vivekapUrvakakArya uttara meM kahA jAtA hai ki-jo sarvathA sampUrNarUpa se nirdaya kaThora, tIvrarUpa pariNAma kI dhArA svayaM kiye jAne vAle Arambha meM hotI hai vaisI preSyArambha meM nahIM hotii| jaise bar3e vega se dauDane vAlA puruSa koI patthara Adi kI Thokara khAkara giratA huA mandagati se pravRtti karatA hai vaise hI AtmapariNAma bhI preSya kA sambandha pAkara manda ho jAte haiM aura vaha vicAra karane lagatA hai ki-'aho ! yaha jIvana kA nirvAha Arambhamaya hai, aura Arambha durgati kA hetu hone se sarvathA heya - tyAjya hai, taba maiM jIvananirvAha kaise karU~ ? ' aisA vicAra kara bhRtyoM ko preraNA karate samaya hI apane AtmapariNAma zithila ho jAte haiM / koI kahate hai ki svayaM eka hone se aura vivekapUrvaka kArya kemake je deSa pite AraMbha karavAthI thAya che teja deSa prega-bhRtya dAsa AdinI dvArA karAvavAthI paNa thaze. uttaramAM kahevAmAM Ave che ke je sarvadA saMpUrNarUpe nirdaya kaThora, tIvrarUpa pariNAmanI dhArA pitAthI karavAmAM AvanAra AraMbhamAM thAya che tevI pregyAraMbhamAM thatI nathI, jemake-ghaNA vegathI deDavAvALe puruSa koI patthara AdinI Thokara khAIne paDatAM mada gatithI pravRtti kare che tevI ja rIte AtmapariNAma paNa pregane saMbaMdha hovAthI manda thaI jAya che. ane vicAra karavA lAge che ke- "aho ! A jIvanane nirvAha AraMbhamaya che. ane AraMbha durgatino hetu hovAthI sarvathA heya tyAjya che, tyAre huM jIvananirvAha kevI rIte karuM?" ema vicAra karIne bRtya ne preraNA karatI vakhate ja potAnA AtmapariNAma zithila thaI jAya che. kaI kahe che ke - pite eka hevAthI ane vivekapUrvaka kArya karavAvALo zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 232 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre kAritvAca, preSyaiH kAritastu bahutamaH, tatra vizvAntarvartinAM sarveSAM svabhinnatvena saMgrahA''patyA preSyANAM bahutamatvAt avivekapUrvakakAryakAritvAca' iti vadanti tana samIcInam svayaM kRte evArambhaH kAritAdyapekSayA bahutamaH prANaviyojanAdikArya prati karturvyApArasya sAkSAtkAraNatayA tIvratarapariNAmajanyatvAt / evaM ca nAstyasmAdadhikastIvrataraH kAritAdirUpa ArambhaH / ata evArambheSu svayaMkRtA''rambhasyaiva mahattvAt trividhakaraNeSu prAthamyam / ata eva tatphalabhogo'pi kAritAdyapekSayA kaTutamo bhavati, yathA taNDulamatsyaH svayaMkaraNarUpeNaiva tIvAtmapariNAmena saptamanarakagAmI bhavati / tasmAt pUrva karane vAlA hone se svayaMkRta Arambha alpa hai aura preSyadvArA karAyA huA mahA Arambha hai, kyoM ki-preSya-apane se bhinna hone ke kAraNa samasta saMsAra ke sabhI preSyoM kA grahaNa hojAtA hai aura ve vivekapUrvaka kArya bhI nahIM kara sakate haiM / jo aisA kahate haiM vaha ThIka nahIM hai, kyoM ki-usameM Arambha ke prati kartA kA vyApAra sAkSAt kAraNa hone se, tIvratara pariNAma hote haiM ataH kArita Adi kI apekSA svayaMkRta Arambha hI mahA Arambha hai| kArita Adi Arambha isa se adhika tIvra nahIM hai| svayaMkRtaArambha mahA Arambha hone ke kAraNa hI trividha karaNoM meM bhagavAna ne isako hI prathama kahA hai / aura isake phalakA upabhoga bhI kArita Adi kI apekSA atyanta kaTu hai / jaise taNDulamatsya svayaM karaNarUpa tIvra pariNAma mAtra se hI saptama nrkhovAthI svayaMkRta AraMbha a95 che ane zreSyadvArA karAvelI mahA AraMbha che. kemake prakhya potAnAthI judo hovAnA kAraNe samasta saMsAranA badhA prevenuM grahaNa thaI thaI jAya che. ane teo vivekapUrvaka kArya paNa karI zakatA nathI. je ema kahe che te ThIka nathI. kemake-temAM AraMbhanA prati kartAne vyApAra sAkSAt kAraNa hovAthI tIvratara pariNAma thAya che tethI kArita AdinI apekSAe svayaMkRta AraMbhaja mahA AraMbha che. kArita Adi AraMbha tenAthI vadhAre tIvra hotA nathI. svayaMkRta AraMbha mahAraMbha hovAnA kAraNeja trividha kAraNomAM bhagavAne tene ja prathama kahyAM che ane tenA phalane upabhoga paNa kArita AdinI apekSAe atyanta kaTu che. jemake taMDulamasya svayaMkaraNarUpa tIvra pariNAmamAtrathIja saptamanarakagAmI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 233 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam tasyaiva pratyAkhyAnaM kartumucitam / anenaivAzayena bhagavatA sAmAyikapratijJAyAmupadiSTam-"karemi bhaMte sAmAiyaM sAvajaM jogaM paJcakkhAmi jAva niyama pajjuvAsAmi duvihaM-tiviheNaM na karemi na kArayemi" ityAdi, tatra svayaMkRtasyaiva sAvadyayogasyAdau pratyAkhyAnavidhAnAya pUrva 'na karemi' ityevopadiSTaM na tu 'na kArayemi' iti / ata eva bhagavatA'smin sUtre'STamapratimAprarUpaNAvasare 'AraMbhe se pariNAe bhavai / pesAraMbhe apariNAe bhavaI' iti vacanena "svayaMkRta eva ArambhaH prathamaM pratyAkhyAto bhavati na tu preSyArambhaH" iti pratibodhitam / etadviruddhaprarUpaNAyAmutsUtraprarUpaNApattiH, tatazcAnantasaMsAritvamApadyeta / sa ca-upAsakaH khalu etadrUpeNa-etAdRzena cihAreNa viharan=pravartamAno yAvad jaghanyena-ekAhaM dvayahaM vyahaM vA yAvad-abhivyApya utkarSeNa aSTa gAmI hotA hai / ataH sabase prathama usakA hI pratyAkhyAna karanA ucita hai / isI Azaya se bhagavAn ne sAmAyikapratijJA meM isa prakAra kahA hai-"karemi bhante ! sAmAiyaM" ityAdi / yahA svayaMkRta sAvadyayoga kA prathama pratyAkhyAna karane ke liye pahale "na karomi" aisA hI kahA kintu "na kArayAmi " aisA nahIM kahA / ata eva bhagavAna ne isa sUtra meM AThavIM pratimA kA nirUpaNa karate samaya " AraMbhe se pariNAe bhavai " isa vacana se svayaMkRta Arambha kA hI pratyAkhyAna kahA hai kintu preSyArambha kA nahIM / isa se viruddha nirUpaNa karane se utsUtraprarUpaNA kA doSa AvegA, aura isa se ananta saMsAra kI prApti hogii| _vaha upAsaka aisA karatA huA jaghanya eka dina do dina thAya che AthI sarvathI prathama tenuM ja pratyAkhyAna karavuM ucita che. e AzayathI bhagavAne sAmAyipratijJAmA 2 // prAre 4hyu cha - "karemi bhaMte sAmAiyaM" ItyAdi. ahIM svayaMkRta sAvadya veganuM prathama pratyAkhyAna karavA mATe pahelA 'na karomi' sebha08 4yu cha. Dintu 'na kArayami' mebha yu nathI tethI lApAne mA sUtramA mA bhI pratibhAnu ni355 72tI mate "AraMbhe se pariNAe bhava" e vacanathI svayaMkRta AraMbhanuM ja pratyAkhyAna kahyuM che kitu preggAraMbhanuM nathI kahyuM. A kAraNathI tethI virUddha prarUpaNa karavAthI usUtraprarUpaNAne doSa lAgaze ane tethI ananta saMsAranI prApti thaze. te upAsaka ema karatAM-karatAM jaghanya eka divasa be divasa athavA traNa divasa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 234 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mAsAn viharet / sA = pUrvoktarUpA iyam aSTamI upAsakapatimA 8 || suu025|| atha navamImupAsakapratimAM nirUpayati- 'ahAvarA navamA' ityAdi / mUlam - ahavarA navamA upAsagapaDimA / savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / jAva rAovarAyaM baMbhayArI / sacittAhAre se pariNNAe bhavai / AraMbhe se pariNNAe bhavai / pesAraMbhe se pariNNAe bhavai / uddibhatte se apariNNAe bhavai / se NaM eyArUveNa vihAreNa viharamANe jahaneNa egAhaM vA duyAhaM vA tiyAhaM vA ukkoseNa nava mAse viharejA / se taM navamA uvAsagapaDimA 9 // sU0 26 // chAyA-athA'parA navamyupAsakapratimA / sarvadharmarucizvApi bhavati / yAvat rAjyaparAtraM brahmacArI | sacittAhArastasya parijJAto bhavati / Arambhastasya parijJAto bhavati / preSyArambhastasya parijJAto bhavati / uddiSTabhaktaM tasyA'parijJAtaM bhavati / sa caitadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharan jaghanyenaikAhaM vA dvayahaM vA tryahaM votkarSeNa nava mAsAna viharet / seyaM navamyupAsakapratimA 9 // 0 26 || TIkA- 'ahAvarA' - ityAdi / atha = aSTamapratimAkathanAnantaram aparA=tadtiriktA navamI upAsakapratimA nirUpyate, tathAhi sarvadharmarucizvApi bhavati yAvad - rAtryaparAtram=ahorAtraM brahmacArI / tasya sacittAhAraH parijJAtaH =pratyAkhyAto bhavati / tasya ArambhaH = kRSi-vANijyAdivyApAraH parijJAtaH = parityakto athavA tIna dina aura utkRSTa ATha mAsa taka rahatA hai / yaha AThavIM pratimA ATha mahIne kI hotI hai 8 / / sU0 25 // aba navamI pratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM- ' ahAvarA navamI ' ityAdi / AThavIM pratimA ke bAda navamI pratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiMyaha sarva dharma meM ruci vAlA hotA hai / rAtri aura divasa meM brahmacarya pAlatA hai / sacittAhAra kA pratyAkhyAna karatA hai / kRSi, vANijya ane utkRSTa ( vadhAremAM vadhAre) ATha mAsa sudhI rahe che. A AThamI pratimA ATha bhahInAnI thAya che. 8 (sU. 25) have navabhI pratibhAnuM niiyA ure che - 'ahAvarA navamI' tyAhi. AThamI pratimAnI pachI navamI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa kare che--e sa dharmamAM rUcivAlA hAya che, rAtri tathA divasamAM brahmacarya pALe che. sacittAhAranuM pratyAkhyAna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanam 235 bhavati / tasya preSyArambhaH=bhRtyena kRSyAdivyApAraH parijJAtaH parityakto bhavati / udiSTabhaktam-pratimAdhAriNamuddizya sampAditam yad bhaktam-odanAdikaM tat tasya-upAsakasya aparijJAtam apratyAkhyAtaM bhavati / sa ca etadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharan jaghanyena ekAhaM vA dvayahaM vA tryahaM vA utkarSeNa nava mAsAn yAvad viharet / seyaM navamyupAsakapratimA 9 // mU0 26 // atha dazamImupAsakapratimAM vivRNute-'ahAvarA dasamA' ityAdi / mlam-ahAvarA dasamA uvaasgpddimaa| savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / jAva uddibhatte se pariNAe bhavai / se NaM khuramuMDae vA sihAdhArae vA / tassa NaM AbhaTussa samAbhaTTassa vA kappaMti duve bhAsAo bhAsittae, jahA jANaM vA jANaM ajANaM vA No jANaM / se NaM eyArUveNa vihAreNa viharamANe jahanneNa egAhaM vA duyAhaM vA tiyAhaM vA ukkoseNa dasa mAse viharejA / setaM dasamA uvAsagapaDimA 10 // sU0 27 // chAyA-athA'parA dazamyupAsakapatimA / sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / yAvaduddiSTabhaktaM tasya parijJAtaM bhavati / kSuramuNDito vA zikhAdhArako vA / tasya khalu AbhASitasya vA kalpete dve bhASe bhASitum , yathA jAnana vA (ahaM) jAne, ajAnan vA no jAne / ya caitAdRzena vihAreNa viharan jaghanyenaikAhaM vA dvaya vA vyahaM vA utkarSeNa dazamAsAn viharet / seyaM dazamyupAsakamatimA 10||suu027|| Adi Arambha kA parityAga karatA hai / bhRtya Adi anya dvArA Arambha karAne kA parityAga karatA hai parantu usake uddiSTabhakta-usake lie banAye gaye AhAra Adi kA parityAga nahIM hotA hai / vaha isa taraha se jaghanya eka dina do dina athavA tIna dina aura utkRSTa nava mAsa paryanta vicaratA hai / yaha navamI pratimA nau mahIne kI hotI hai // sU0 26 // kare che. kRSi-vANijya Adi AraMbhane parityAga kare che. bRtya Adi anya dvArA AraMbha karAvavAno parityAga kare che. parantu te uddiSTabhakataetenA mATe banAvAyelA AhAra Adine parityAga karatA nathI. te AvI rIte jaghanya eka divasa be divasa athavA traNa divasa ane utkRSTa nava mahinA sudhI vicare che. A navamI pratimA nava bhAhanAnI thAya che. 8 (sU. 26) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 236 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre TIkA- 'ahAvarA' ityAdi / atha = navamapratimAprarUpaNAnantaram aparA= tadanyA dazamyupAsakapratimA vivicyate, tathAhi sarvadharmarucicApi bhavati / yAvattasya = upAsakasya uddiSTabhaktaM = tamuddizya kRtaM bhaktam = azanAdikaM parijJAtaM = pratyAkhyAtaM bhavati / kSuramuNDitaH - kSureNa = kezacchedakAstravizeSeNa muNDitaH, kezadhArako vA bhavati / tasya = dazamIpratimAdhAriNaH 'NaM' iti vAkyAlaGkAre AbhASitasya kenApyekavAraM pRSTasya, samAbhASitasya vA punaH punaH pRSTasya dve bhASe = anantaraM vakSyamANe bhASituM = vaktuM kalpete, yathA- jAnan = kiJcidvastu avabudhyamAnaH kenacit ' amukaM viSayaM jAnAsI ' - ti pRSTaH san brUte - ' ahamamukaM viSayaM jAnAmi ityekA bhASA, evaM kenacid ' amukaM viSayaM vetsI ' ti pRSTaH san yadi ajAnan = anavabudhyamAnastadottarayati na jAne = amukaM viSayaM na jAnamI - ti dvitIyA / sa ca - upAsakaH etAdRzena vihAreNa viharan jaghanyena ekAhaM vA dvayahaM vA tryahaM vA utkarSeNa daza mAsAn vihareta = pravartet / seyaM dazamyupAsakapratimA 10 // sU0 27 // , aba dazavIM pratimA kA varNana karate haiM- 'ahAvarA dasamA' ityAdi / navamI pratimA kA nirUpaNa huA / aba dazavIM pratimAkA nirUpaNa karate haiM - yaha sarva dharma meM ruci rakhatA hai / yAvat isa ke uddiSTabhakta arthAt bhakta pratimA vAle ke liye banAye hue AhAra kA bhI parityAga hotA hai / kSuramuNDita hone athavA keza rakhe / isa dazamI pratimAdhArI ko kisI dvArA eka bAra yA aneka bAra pUche jAne para do bhASA bolanI kalpe, arthAt kisI ke pUchane para jAnatA ho to " maiM jAnatA hU~ " aisA kahe, agara na jAnatA ho to " maiM nahIM jAnatA hU~ " aisA kahe vaha upAsaka isa rIti se vicaratA huA have zabhI pratibhAnuM varNana ure che- 'ahAvarA dasamA ' chatyAhi. navamI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa karyAM pachI have dazamI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa kare che-- A sarva dharmomAM rUci rAkhe che. yAvat tene uSTibhakata arthAt ukata pratimAvALAne mATe banAvAyelA AhAranA paNa parityAga hAya che. kSura ( astrAthI ) muMDita thAya che athavA keza rAkhe che. A dazamIpratimAdhArIne keAinA dvArA eka vAra athavA anekavAra puchavAmAM AvatAM be bhASA elavI kalpe che, arthAta keinA puchavAthI te jANatA hAya tA 'huM jANuM chuM' ema kahe. agara na jANatA hAya te 'huM nathI jANatA ' ema kahe. A upAsaka AvI rItathI vicaratAM jaghanya eka divasa be divasa athavA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 237 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapratimAvarNanamm athaikAdazImupAsakapratimAM varNayati-'ahAvarA egArasamA' ityAdi mUlam-ahAvarA egArasamA uvaasgpddimaa| savvadhammaruI yAvi bhavai / jAva uddibhattaM se pariNAe bhvi| se NaM khuramuMDae vA luciyasirae vA, gahiyAyArabhaMDaganevatthe / je ime samaNANaM niggaMthANaM dhamme paNNatte, taM sammaM kAeNaM phAsemANe, pAlemANe purao juggamAyAe pehamANe, daTTaNa tase pANe uddha? pAe rIejjA, sAha1 pAe rIejjA, tiricchaM vA pAyaM kaTTarIejA, sati parakame saMjayAmeva parikkamejA, no ujjuyaM gacchejA / samaNabhUe se / kevalaM se nAie pejabaMdhaNe avocchinne bhavai / evaM se kappai nAyavIhiM patteuM 11 ||suu0 28 // __ chAyA-athA'parA ekadAzI upAsakapratimA / sarvadharmarucizcApi bhavati / yAvad uddiSTabhaktaM tasya parijJAtaM bhavati / sa ca kSuramuNDito vA luzcitaziraskaH vA gRhItAcArabhANDakanepathyaH / yo'yaM zramaNAnAM nirgranthAnAM vA dharmaH prajJaptaH. taM samyak kAyena spRzan pAlayan purato yugyamAtrayA (dRSTayA) pazyan dRSTvA asAn prANAn uddhRtya pAdam Irayeta, saMhRtya pAdam Irayet tirazcInaM vA pAdaM kRtvA Irayet / sati parakrame saMyatameva parAkrameta, no RjukaM gacchet / zramaNabhUtaH sH| kevalaM tasya jJAtIyaM premabandhanamavyuchinnaM bhavati / evaM tasya kalpate jJAtivIthiM prAptum 11 // 28 // TIkA 'ahAvarA'- ityAdi / atha dazamapratimAnirUpaNAnantaram aparA= jaghanya eka dina do dina athavA tIna dina taka aura utkRSTa daza mAsa taka isakA ArAdhana kare / yaha dazavI pratimA daza mAsa kI hotI hai 10 // sU0 27 // aba gyArahavIM pratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM:-" ahAvarA egArasamA" ityaadi| dazavI pratimA kA nirUpaNa kara ke anantara gyArahavI pratimA traNa divasa sudhI ane utkRSTa daza mAsa sudhI tenuM ArAdhana kare A dazamI pratimA daza mahinAnI thAya che. 10 (sU0 27) have sabhIyA2bhI pratibhAnuM ni35|| 42 hai- "AhAvarA egArasamA" tyAhi. dazamI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa karyA pachI agIyAramI pratimAnuM nirUpaNa karavAmAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 238 __dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tadatiriktA-ekAdazyupAsakapratimA prarUpyate, tathAhi-sarvadharmaruzci'pi bhavati / sa ca kSuramuNDita=kSuralUnakezaH vA athavA luzcitaziraskaH hastena luzcitakezo vA bhavatIti shessH| gRhItAcArabhANDakanepathyaH--gRhItAH svIkRtAH AcAra: AcaraNaM ca bhADaNkaM-bhANDameva bhANDakaM-pAtraM ca, nepathyaH yathAkalpa-sadorakamukhavastrikArajoharaNa-pramANikA-prAvaraNa-'caddara'-iti bhASAprasiddha-colapaTTaka-zayyAdikadhAritvalakSaNasAdhuveSazcetyeSAmitaretarayogaH-AcAra-bhANDaka-nepathyA yena sa tathA sAdhuveSadhArakaH, zramaNAnAM nigranthAnAM vA yo'sau dharmaH sAdhvAcArarUpaH prajJapta: bhagavatA prarUpitaH, taM dharma kAyena zarIreNa na tu manorathamAtreNa spRzanspa ze kurvANaH, pAlayan rakSan purataH agre yugyamAtrayA yugyapramANarUpayA 'yugya' 'jhUsarA' iti bhASAyAm , dRSTayA pazyan mArgamavalokayan sAn= dvIndriyAdIn prANAnpANino dRSTvA-vilokya pAda-caraNam uddhRtya-jIvarakSArthamutthApya Irayet gacchet pAda-caraNaM saMhRtya-saMkocya Irayet gacchet, pAda-caraNaM kA nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai-yaha sarvadharmaviSayaka ruci vAlA hotA hai yAvat uddiSThabhakta kA parityAga karatA hai| kSuramuNDita hotA hai, athavA kezo kA luzcana karatA hai / vaha sAdhu-jaisA AcAra arthAt sAdhu ke samAna AcAra aura veSa-vastra, pAtra aura yathAkalpa-Dore ke sAtha mukhavastrikA, rajoharaNa evaM pramArjikA, caddara, colapaTTa, zayyA, saMstAraka Adi ko dhAraNa kara ke zramaNa nirgranthoM ke lie bhagavAna ne jaisA dharma batAyA hai, vaise dharma kA samyakUtayA kAya se sparza karatA huA aura pAlana karatA huA calate samaya Age yugyamAtra-jhusarA pramANa bhUmiko dekhatA huA dvIndriya Adi prANiyoM ko dekha kara paira ko jIvakI rakSA ke liye uThA kara cale / evaM jIva kI rakSA ke Ave che-A sarvadharmaviSayaka rUcivALA hoya che. vaLI UMddiSTa bhakata (AhAra) ne parityAga kare che. astrAthI muMDana karAve che athavA kezanuM laMcana kare che. te sAdhu jevA AcAra arthAt sAdhunA samAna AcAra ane veSa vastra pAtra ane yathAka5 derAnI sAthe mukhavastrikA, rajoharaNa ane pramAjikA, cadara calapaTTa, zavyA, saMstAraka, Adine dhAraNa karIne zramaNa nigranthane mATe bhagavAne jevA dharma batAvyA che tevA dharmanuM samyakatayA kAyathI sparza karatA ane pAlana karatA cAlatI vakhate AgaLa yugyamAtra sArA pramANa bhUmine jotA dvIndriya Adi prANione joIne pagane jIvanI rakSA mATe upADI letA cAle che. arthAt jIvanI rakSA mATe pagane saMkucita karIne cAle che. ane zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 239 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapatimAvarNanam / tirazcInaM-tiryaggataM kRtvA Irayet / ayaM vidhiranyamArgAbhAve, sati-vidyamAne parakrame mArgAntare saMyatameva IryAsamityanusArameva parAkrAmet gacchet na RjukaM-saralaM gacchet yathA jIvarakSA bhavettathA gacchediti bhaavH| zramaNabhUtaH= sAdhusadRzaH sH| tasya-upAsakasya kevalaM jJAtIyaM-svajanasambandhikaM premabandhanaM-sneharUpabandhanam , avyucchinnam atroTitaM bhavati / evam-anena prakAreNa tasya-upAsakasya jJAtivIthiM-jJAtInAM svagotrajAnAM vIthi: gRhapaGktiH , tAM prAptuM-bhikSArtha gantuM kalpate 11 // sU0 28 // atha zramaNopAsakAnAM pratimAdhAriNAM jJAtikule bhikSAvidhimAha'ettha NaM se ityAdi mUlam-ettha NaM se puvAgamaNeNaM puvAutte cAulodaNe pacchAutte bhiliMgasUve, kappai se cAulodaNe paDigAhittae, no se kappai bhiliMgasUve paDigAhittae / tattha NaM se puvvAgamaNeNaM puvAutte bhiliMgasUve pacchAutte cAulodaNe kappai se bhiliMgasUve paDigAhittae, no kappai cAulodaNe paDigAhiliye paira ko saMkucita karake cale aura TeDhA karake cale kintu jIvasahita mArga para sIdhA na cale / yaha vidhi dUsarA mArga na hone para prayatnazIla hokara kare / agara jIvarahita dUsarA mArga ho to IryAsamiti ke anusAra dUsare mArga se cale, arthAt jisa prakAra jIvarakSA ho vaise calanA cAhiye / yaha pratimAdhArI zrAvaka zramaNabhUtasAdhusadRza hotA hai kintu isake kevala jJAtivarga se premabandhana kA vyavaccheda nahIM hotA hai / vaha svajJAti meM hI bhikSAvRtti ke lie jAtA hai 11 // sU0 28 // ADA avaLA thaIne cAle che. kintu jIvavALA mArga para sIdhA cAlatA nathI. A vidhi bIjo mArga na hoya tyAre prayatnazIla thaIne kare, agara jIvarahita bIjo mArga hAya te IrSA samitine anusarI bIja mArgathI cAle arthAta je prakAre jIvarakSA thAya evI rIte cAlavuM joIe. A pratimApArI zrAvaka zramaNabhUta-sAdhu jevA hoya che, kintu tene kevala jJAtivargathI premabandhanane vyavaccheda heta nathI, te svajJAtimAMja bhikSAvRttine bhATe jaya che. (sU0 28) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 240 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tae / tattha NaM se puvvAgamaNeNaM dovi puvvAuttAiM kappar3a se dovi paDigAhittae / tattha NaM se pacchAgamaNeNaM dovi pacchAuttAiM No se kappai dovi paDigAhittae / je tattha se puvvA - gamaNeNaM puvvAutte se kappar3a paDigAhittae / je se tattha puvvAgamaNeNaM pacchAutte se No kappai paDigAhittae // sU0 29 // , chAyA - atra khalu tasya pUrvAgamanena pUrvAyuktaH taNDulaudanaH pazcAdAyukto miliGgasUpaH kalpate tasya taNDulaudanaM pratigrahItum, na kalpate tasya bhiliGgasUpaM pratigrahItum / tatra khalu tasya pUrvAgamanena pUrvAyukto bhiliGgasUpaH pathAdAyuktastaNDulaudanaH kalpate tasya bhiliGgasUpaM pratigrahItum, no kalpate taNDulaudanaM pratigrahItum / tatra khalu tasya pUrvAgamanena dvAvapi pUrvAyuktoM, kalpate dvAvapi pratigrahItum / tatra khalu tasya pazcAdAgamanena dvAvapi pazcAdAyuktau no tasya kalpate dvApi pratigrahItum / yastatra tasya pUrvAgamanena pUrvAyuktaH sa kalpate pratigrahItum / yastasya tatra pUrvAgamanena pazcAdAyuktaH sa no kalpate pratigrahItum // 29 // TIkA- 'ettha NaM' - ityAdi / atra = atrAntare jJAtikule mikSArthamAgamanasamaye tasya=pratimAdhAriNa upAsakasya pUrvAgamanena = bhikSArthamAgamanAtpUrva, pUrvAgamanena hetunAvayuktaH -pUrva-pratimAdharAgamanAt prAg AyuktaH = randhanasthAlyAdau pAkArthe aba pratimAdhArI ko svajJAti meM bhikSAvidhi kisa prakAra karanI cAhiye vaha kahate haiM - ' ettha NaM se' ityAdi / pratimAdhArI upAsaka svajJAti meM gRhastha ke ghara jaba bhikSA lene ko gayA taba upAsaka ke vahA~ jAne ke pahale gRhastha ke ghara meM cAvala pake hoM aura dAla upAsaka ke Ane ke anantara banAne lage have pratimAdhArIne svajJAtimAM bhikSAvidhi kevA prakAre karavI joie te kahe che'etth NaM se' tyAhi. pratimAdhArI upAsaka svajJAtimAM gRhasthane ghera jyAre bhikSA levAne jAya tyAre upAsakanA tyAM gayA pahelAM gRhasthanA gharamAM cAkhA radhAi gayA hoya ane dALa upAsakanA AvyA pachI banAvAtI hoya te upAsake ema karavuM joie ke bhAtaja laI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 241 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapatimAvarNanam prakSiptaH taNDulaudanaH, pazcAta-pratimAdhAriNa upAsakasyAgamanAd anantaram Ayukto bhiliGgampaH=mudgAdidAlI syAcettadA taNDulaudanaM pratigrahItum AdAtuM tasya= pratimAgharasyopAsakasya kalpate, kintu bhiliGgasUpaM pratigrahItuM tasya na kalpate / tatra pUrvAyuktaH pratimAdharopAsakAgamane pUrvameva nijanimittaM gRhasthaiH paktumArabdhaH, pratimAdhare vA tatra gate sati yaH paktumArabdhaH sa pazcAdAyuktaH, sa na kalpate tasminnadhyavapUrakAdidoSasambhavAt, pUrvAyuktastu kalpate, tatra tadabhAvAt / tatra khalu-nizcayena tasya atimApratipannasyopAsakasya 'pUrvAgamanena' ityasya pUrvavadvayAkhyA, pUrvAyukto bhiliGgasUpaH pazcAdAyuktastaNDulaudanaH syAccettadA bhiliGgasUpaM pratigrahItuM tasya kalpate, kintUdmAdidoSasambhavAt taNDulaudanaM pratigrahItuM no-na kalpate / yadi tatra khalu tasya pUrvAgamanena dvAvapi-taNDulabhiliGgaspAvapi pUrvAyuktau syAtAM cettadA dvAvapi-taNDulaudana-bhiliGgasUpAvapi pratigrahItuM kalpate / tatra khalu tasya pratimAdharasyopAsakasya pazcAdAgamanena pazcAtkAle Agamanena hetunA dvAvapi-taNDula bhiliGgamUpau pazcAdAyukto yadi syAtAM tadA tau dvAvapi pratigrahItuM no kalpate, udgamAdidoSasambhavAt / yataNDuto upAsaka ko cAhiye ki cAvala hI le le dAla nahIM / agara gRhastha ke ghara upAsaka ke pahuMcane ke pahale yadi dAla pakI ho aura cAvala upAsaka ke Ane ke bAda pakAne lage to kevala dAla hI lenA cAhiye cAvala nahIM, kyoM ki usa meM adhyavapUraka ( ajjhoyara) Adi doSa kI sambhAvanA hotI hai / aura pUrvAyukta (pratimAdhArI ke jAne ke pahale pakAyA gayA) liyA jAtA hai usa meM doSa kI sambhAvanA nahIM hai / jo usake Ane ke pahale donoM dAla aura cAvala pUrvAyukta ho, arthAt pUrva pakAye gaye hoM taba donoM bhI liye jAte haiN| aura yadi pratimAdhArI ke Ane ke pazcAt donoM banAye gayeM ho to donoM nahIM lene cAhiye, usa meM udgama Adi doSa kI sambhAvanA rahatI hai / lIe, dALa nahIM agara gRhasthanA ghara upAsaka pahoMcyA pahelAM je dALa raMdhAI gaI hoya ane cekhA upAsaka AvyA pachI raMdhAtA hoya te mAtra dALajI levI joIe, lAta nahIM. bhotamAM madhyapU24 (ajjhoyara) mAha hoSanI salAnA thAya che. ane pUrvAyukata (pratimAdhArI javA pahelAM raMdhAyela) levAya che temAM doSanI saMbhAvanA nathI. je tenA AvyA pahelAM beu dAla tathA cekhA pUrvAyukata hoya arthAt pUrve pakAvelAM hoya te beu levAya che. ane je pratimA dhArInA AvyA pachI beu banAvyAM hoya te beu na levAM joIe. temAM u6 ma Adi dezanI saMbhAvanA rahe che. ahIM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 242 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre laudano bhiliGgasUpo vA tatra jJAtikule tasya pUrvAgamanena pUrvAyuktaH saH= taNDulaudanaH bhiliGgaspo vA pratigrahItuM kalpate, yA taNDulaudanAdistasya tatra pUrvAgamanena pazcAdAyuktaH sa pratigrahItuM na kalpate / iha sUtre 'pUrvAgamanena pazcAdAgamanena' ityubhayatra prAkRtatvAtpUrvazabdasya pUrvaprayogaH / paJcamyarthe tRtIyAboddhavyA // sU0 29 // atha zramaNopAsakasya bhikSAyAcanaprakAraM darzayati-'tassa NaM' ityaadi| mUlam-tassa NaM gAhAvaikulaM piMDavAyapaDiyAe aNuppaviTThassa kappai evaM vadittae "samaNovAsagassa paDimApaDivanassa bhikkhaM dalayaha" / taM ceva eyArUveNa vihAreNa viharamANaM kei pAsittA vadijjA " kei Auso tumaM vatta ve siyA" "samaNovAsae paDimApaDivaNNae ahamaMsIti" vattavvaM siyaa| se NaM eyArUveNa vihAreNa viharamANe jahanneNa egAhaM vA duyAhaM vA tiyAhaM vA ukoseNa ekArasamAse vihrejaa| ekArasa uvAsagapaDimA 11 // sU0 30 // chAyA-tasya khalu gAthApatikulaM piNDapAtapatijJayA'nupraviSTasya kalpate evaM vaditum "zramaNopAsakAya pratimApatipannAya bhikSAM dadadhvam " taM caiva etAdRzena vihAreNa viharantaM kazcida dRSTvA vadet-"kaH AyuSman ! tvaM vaktavyaH syAH" "zramaNopAsakA pratimApratipanno'hamasmI"-ti vaktavyaM syAt / sa khalu etAdRzena vihAreNa viharan jaghanyena ekAhaM vA dvayahaM vA vyahaM vA utkarSaNa ekAdazamAsAn viharet / ekAdazI upAsakapratimA // sU0 30 // TIkA-'tassa'-ityAdi / tasya pratimApratipannasya khalu gAthApatikulaM yahA~ eka bAta ThIka se samajhanI cAhiye ki-pratimAdhArI kA bhikSA ke lie Agamana nizcita ho aura usa nizcaya ke bAda yadi dAla bhAta athavA donoM pakAye jAya to ve nahIM lenA cAhiye // sU0 29 // eka vAta sArI rIte samajavI joIe ke pratimApArInuM bhikSA mATe Agamana nakakI thayela hoya ane te nizcaya pachI je dALa, bhAta athavA beu rAMdhyA hoya te te na savA . ( sU0 28) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 6 upAsakapatimAvarNanam piNDapAtapratijJayA-AhAra grahaNapratijJayA anupraviSTasya gatasya evaM vakSyamANaM vadituM-vaktaM kalpate-'bho ! gRhapatayaH ! zramaNopAsakAya pratimApratipannAya bhikSAM dadadhvam=prayacchata ?' iti / kazcittaMpratimApratipannamupAsakam etAdRzena= bhikSAnimittena vihAreNa-pravartanena viharantaM vicarantaM dRSTvA vadet=pRcchet-he AyuSman ! prazastAyuH! tvaM ko vaktavyaH kathanIyaH syAH bhavaH' iti pRSTaH san sa uttarati yathA-"zramaNopAsakaH pratimApratipanno'hamasmI'-ti vaktavyaM syAt / sa ca-pratimApratinna upAsakazca etAdRzena etatprakAreNa vihAreNa viharan= pravartamAnaH jaghanyena ekAhaM dvayahaM vyahaM vA utkarSaNa ekAdaza mAsAn viharet / ityekAdazyupAsakapratimA 11 / / sU0 30 / / aba zramaNopAsaka ke bhikSA-yAcana kA prakAra kahate haiM - 'tassa NaM' ityAdi / usa upAsaka ko gRhastha ke ghara meM praviSTa hone para isa prakAra bolanA kalpe-" he gRhapati ! pratimApratipanna zramaNopAsaka ko bhikSA do|" isa prakAra pratimA vahana karate hue ko dekha kara yadi koI pUche ki"he AyuSman ! tuma kauna ho ?" taba vaha kahe ki-" he devAnupiya ! maiM pratimAdhArI zrAvaka hU~ / " arthAt yadi koI 'svAminAtha' aisA kaha kara vandanA kare to kahe ki-"maiM pratimAdhArI zrAvaka hU~" isa prakAra pratimA vahana karatA huA vaha jaghanya eka dina do dina yA tIna dina aura utkRSTa gyAraha mAsa taka vicaratA hai| yaha gyAravIM pratimA gyAraha mAsa kI hotI hai 11 // sU0 30 // have zramapAsanA likSA-yAyananA // 2 47 cha.-'tassa NaM' tyAha te upAsakane gRhasthanA gharamAM praveza karatAM A prakAre bolavuM kape-"he gRhapati ! pratimApratipana zramaNopAsakane bhikSA Ape." e prakAre pratimAnuM vahana karatA tene joIne je koI pUche ke-Ayuzman ! tame koNa che ?" tyAre te kahe ke'he devAnupriya ! I pratibhAdhArI zrApa chu.' arthAt ne svAmInAtha' sema kahIne vandanA kare te kahe ke-"huM pratibhAdhArI zrAvaka chuM." e prakAre pratimA vahana karatA thakA te jaghanya eka divasa be divasa ke traNa divasa ane utkRSTa agIyAra mAsa sudhI vicare che. A agIyAramI pratimA agIyAra mAsanI thAya che. 11 (sU0 30) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 244 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-eyAo khalu tAo therehiM bhagavaMtehiM ekArasa uvAsagapaDimAo paNNattAo tibemi // sU0 31 // ||chttaa dasA samattA // 6 // chAyA-etAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavandirekAdazopAsakapratimAH prajJaptA iti bravImi // sU0 21 // // SaSThI dazA samAptA // 6 // TIkA-' etA'-ityAdi / etAH khalu tAH pUrvoktAH sthavirairbhagavandirekAdazopAsakapratimAH prajJaptAH = prarUpitAH, iti bravImi = sudharmAsvAmI jambUsvAminaM pratyAha-he jambUH! yathA bhagavanmukhAt zrutaM tathA tvAM pravacmi ||suu031|| // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASA kalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pravizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyakavAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhRcchatrapatikolhApurarAjamadatta'jainazAstrAcArya '- padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri - jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAla-vrativiracitAyAm zrIdazAzrutaskandhasUtrasya muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAma-upAsakapatimA khyaM SaSThamadhyayanaM samAptam // 6 // 'eyAo' ityAdi / yahI sthavira bhagavanto ne gyAraha upAsakapratimAoM kA pratipAdana kiyA hai / he jambU ! jaisA maiMne bhagavAna ke mukhase sunA hai vaisA hI maiM tujhe kahatA hUM // sU0 31 // iti dazAzrutaskandha sUtrakI 'muniharSiNI' TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 'upAsakapratimA' nAmakA _chaThA adhyayana samApta huA // 6 // 'eyAo' tyAdi. A pramANe sthavira bhagavantoe agIAra upAsakapratimAonuM pratipAdana karyuM che. he jammu ! jevuM meM bhagavAnanA mukhathI sAMbhaLyuM che tevuMja huM tane kahuM chuM (sU031) dazAzrutaska dha sUtranI "muniharSiNa TIkAnA zurAtI manuvAmA upAsakapratimA nAmarnu cha madhyayana samApta thayu () zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ // atha saptamamadhyayanam // SaSThAdhyayane zramaNopAsakasyaikAdazapratimAH prarUpitAH / atra saptamAdhyayane dvAdazabhikSupatimAH prarUpyante, yato yo laghukarmA sarvaviratirUpaM cAritraM dhArayitu vAJchet so'vazyaM bhikSupatimAmavalambeteti bhikSupatimAbhidhaM saptamAdhyayanamAha, tasyedamAdisUtram-'suyaM me' ityAdi / yadyapi bhikSupatimA anekavidhAH pratipAditAH / yathA-1 samAdhipratimA-2vivekapratimo - 3padhAnapratimA- 4pratisaMlInatApratimai-5kAkivihArapratimA-6yavamadhyapratimA -- 7candrapatimA - 8vajramadhyapratimAprabhRtayaH, tathApyeSAM sarveSAM shrutcaaritrprtimyorevaantrbhaavH| saptama adhyayana chaThe adhyayana meM zramaNopAsaka kI gyAraha pratimAoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / jo laghukarmI vyakti sarvaviratirUpa cAritra ko dhAraNa karane kI vAJchA rakhe to usako bhikSupratimAoM kA avazya avalambana karanA caahiye| isa sambandha se Aye hue isa sAtaveM adhyayana meM bhikSupratimA kA varNana karate haiM-'suyaM me' ityAdi / yadyapi bhikSapratimA aneka prakAra kI hai| jaise-(1) samAdhipratimA, (2) vivekapratimA, (3) upadhAnapratimA, (4) pratisaMlInatApratimA, (5) ekAkivihArapratimA, (6) yavamadhyapratimA, (7) candrapratimA, (8) vajramadhyapratimA Adi / tathApi una sabakA antarbhAva zrutapratimA aura cAritrapratimA meM ho jAtA hai| adhyayana sAtamuM chaThThA adhyayanamAM zramaNopAsakanI agIyAra pratimAonuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. je ladhukamI vyakita sarva viratirUpa cAritrane dhAraNa karavAnI vAMchA rAkhe tene bhikSupratimAonuM avazya avalambana karavuM joIe. A saMbaMdhathI Avela A sAtamA madhyayanamA lithupratibhAnu pani 42 che. 'suyaM me' tyAdi. ne bhikSupratibhA bhane prA2nI cha. rebha:- (1) samAdhipratimA, (2) vipratibhA, (3) dhAna pratimA, (4) pratisa sInatApratibhA, (5) vihAra pratimA, (6) madhyapratimA, (7) yandrapratimA, (8) madhyapratibhA pAhi, to 5e| te badhIne antarbhAva zrata pratimA ane cAritrapratimAmAM thaI jAya che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 246 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre bhikSubhiH pratimAbhedopabhedaiH svakArya sAdhanIyam / arthAdetadvArA jJAnAvaraNIyAdyaSTavidhakarmANi kSapayitvA svAbhISTaM nirvANapadaM lakSIkaraNIyamiti / imameva viSayamuddizya saptamAdhyayanaM prArabhyate-' suyaM me' ityAdi____ mUlam-suyaM me AusaM, teNaM bhagavayA evamakkhAyaM-iha khalu therehiM bhagavaMtehiM bArasa bhikkhapaDimAo pnnnnttaao| kayarA khalu tAoM therehiM bhagavaMtehiM bArasa bhikSupaDimAo paNNattAo ? / imAo khalu tAo therehiM bhagavaMtehiM bArasa bhikkhupaDimAo paNNattAo / taM jahA // sU0 1 // ___ chAyA-zrutaM mayA, AyuSman ! tena bhagavataivamAkhyAtam-iha khalu sthavireMbhagavadbhi dizabhikSupratimAH prajJaptAH / katarAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavadbhiAdaza bhikSupatimAH prajJaptAH ? / imAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavadbhiAdaza bhikSupratimAH prajJaptAH / tadyathA-(sU0 1) TIkA- 'zrutaM mayA'-ityAdi / he AyuSman ! he prazastAyuH ! mayA zrutam , tena bhagavatA evam = anena vakSyamANaprakAreNa, AkhyAtaM prarUpitamiha-jinazAsane sthavirai bhagavadbhidvAdaza bhikSupatimAH-tapaHsaMyamavyavasthitaH kRta bhikSuoM ko pratimA ke bheda aura upabheda ke sAtha pratimAoMdvArA hI apane kArya kI siddhi karanI cAhiye / arthAt ina pratimAoMdvArA jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha prakAra ke karmoM ko khapAkara apanA abhISTa-nirvANapada kA lakSya karanA cAhiye / isa viSaya ko manameM rakhate hue saptama adhyayana kA Arambha karate haiM-'suyaM me' ityAdi / he AyuSman ! maiMne sunA hai una bhagavAna ne isa prakAra pratipAdana kiyA hai-isa jinazAsana meM sthavira bhagavantoM ne bAraha bhikSupratimAoM kA varNana kiyA hai / yahA 'bhikSu' zabda kA artha hotA bhikSuoe pratimAnA bheda ane upabhedanI sAthe pratimAo dvArAja potAnAM kAryanI siddhi karavI joIe. arthAta A pratimAo dvArA jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha prakAranAM karmone khapAvIne potAnAM abhISTa-nirvANapadane lakSya karavuM joIe. A viSayane bhanamA bhAra sAtamA adhyayananI mA 42 cha. 'muyaM meM' tyAhi. he AyuSyana! meM sAMbhaLyuM che te bhagavAne A pramANe pratipAdana karyuM cheA jinazAsanamAM sthavira bhagavantae bAra bhikSupratimAonuM varNana karyuM che. ahIM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAH (12) 247 kAritAnumoditaparihAreNa zuddhamazanAdikaM bhikSaka ityevaMzIlo bhikSustasya pratimA pratijJAH abhigrahavizeSA iti yAvat prajJaptAH pruupitaaH| katarA:-kAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavadbhiAdazabhikSupatimAH prajJaptAH ? / imA vakSyamANAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavadbhiAdaza bhikSupatimAH prajJaptAH / tad-bhikSumatimAmarUpaNaM ythaa-||suu01|| atha dvAdazAnAM bhikSupratimAnAM krameNa nAmAnyAha-'mAsiyA' ityAdi / mUlam-1 mAsiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 2 domAsiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 3 timAsiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 4 caumAsiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 5 paMcamAsiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 6 chammAsiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 7 sattamAsiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 8 paDhamA sattarAiMdiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 9 doccA sattarAiMdiyA bhikSupaDimA, 10 taccA sattarAiMdiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 11 ahorAiMdiyA bhikkhupaDimA, 12 egarAiyA bhikkhupaDimA // sU0 2 // chAyA-1 mAsikI bhikSupratimA, 2 dvimAsikI bhikSupratimA, 3 trimAsikI bhikSupatimA, 4 caturmAsikI bhikSupatimA, 5 paJcamAsikI bhikSupratimA, 6 SaNmAsikI bhikSupatimA, 7 saptamAsikI bhikSupratimA, 8 prathamAsaptarAtriMdivA bhikSupatimA, 9 dvitIyA saptarAtriMdivA bhikSupratimA, 10 tRtIyAsaptarAtriMdivA bhikSupratimA, 11 ahorAtriMdivA bhikSupatimA, 12 ekarAtrikI bhikSupratimA / / sU0 2 // ___TIkA-1 mAsiyA'-ityAdi / atredamuktaM bhavati-prathamAdayaH saptamIparyantA bhikSupratimAH saptabhirmAsaibhavanti / ekaikA ca ekaikamAsena sampannA bhavahai kiH--jo tapa aura saMyama meM vyavasthita hokara kRta kArita aura anumoditarUpa se zuddha bhikSAdvArA apanA jIvananirvAha karatA haiM vaha bhikSu kahA jAtA hai| usakI pratimA bhikSupratimA hai / pratimA-pratijJA arthAt-abhigrahavizeSa ko pratimA kahate haiM // sU0 1 // 'bhikSu' zahane artha thAya thAya cha -2 ta5 bhane sayamamA vyavasthita yadhane kata kArita ane anumAdita rUpathI zuddha bhikSA dvArA pitAne jIvana nirvAha kare che. tene bhikSu kahevAya che, tenI pratimA te bhikSupratimA che. pratimA-pratijJA arthAtaabhigrahavizeSane pratimA kahe che. ( 1). zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 248 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tIti bhAvaH / idamatra tattvam-pUrvapratimAnAM samayaM saMgRhya dvitIyAdisaptamyantapratimA dvimAsikyAdaya ucyante / aSTamI-navamI-dazamInAM pratyekaM saptAhorAtrikatayA tAstisraH.pratimA ekaviMzatyahorAtrebhavanti / ekAdazI caikAhorA. treNa bhavati / dvAdazI caikraayaa| evaM trayoviMzatirAtrAdhikAH sapta mAsA dvAdazapratimAnAM kAlaH, tataH paraM cAturmAsyAgamanAt pUrvamavaziSTairdivasairanyatra vihAraM katte zakyata iti / / sU0 2 // ___ aba bAraha bhikSupatimA kA krama se nAma kahate haiM-"mAsiyA" ityAdi / mAsikI dvimAsikI Adi kA artha spaSTa hai| yahA yaha samajhanA cAhiye ki-pahalI pratimA se lekara sAtavIM taka kI sAta bhikSupratimAe~ sAta mahInoM meM pUrNa hotI haiM / ina meM pratyeka pratimA eka eka mAsa kI hotI hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki-pUrva-pUrva kI pratimA kA samaya milAne se dUsarI pratimA dvimAsikI, tIsarI trimAsikI Adi, evaM sAtavIM saptamAsikI, aisI saMjJA hotI hai / AThavIM, navavIM aura dazavIM, ye tIna pratimAe~ pratyeka sAta-sAta ahorAtrI kI hone se ina tIno meM ikkIsa dina lagate haiN| gyArahavIM pratimA eka ahorAtra kI aura bArahavIM eka rAtri kI hotI hai / isa prakAra bAraha bhikSupratimAoM ke ArAdhana meM sAta mAsa teisa dina lagate haiM / tadanantara abaziSTa-bAkI rahe dinomeM vihAra kara ke caumAsA lagane ke pahale caumAse ke liye anyatra kSetra meM pahu~ca sakate haiM ||suu02|| Dara mA2 bhikSa pratibhAnA manu nAma 4 cha:--'mAsiyA' tyAhi. mAsikI dvimAsika Adino artha spaSTa che. ahIM e samajavuM joIe ke-pahelI pratimAthI laIne sAtamI sudhI sAta bhikSupratimAo sAta mAsamAM pUrNa thAya che. temAM pratyeka pratimA eka-eka mAsanI thAya che. sArAMza e che ke pUrva pUrvanI pratimAne samaya sarakhAvatAM bIjI pratimA dvimAsikI, trIjI trimAsIkI Adi, e pramANe sAtamI sapta mAsikI evI saMjJA hoya che. AThamI navamI ane dazamI, A traNa pratimAo pratyeka sAta -sAta ahorAtranI hovAthI A traNemAM ekavIsa divasa lAge che. agIyAramI pratimA eka aherAtranI ane bAramI eka rAtrinI hoya che. e prakAre bAra bhikSupratimAonAM ArAdhanAmAM sAta mAsa trevIsa divasa lAge che. tyAra pachI avaziSTa bAkI rahelA divase mAM vihAra karIne comAsuM AvyA pahelAM comAsA mATe bIjA kSetramAM pahoMcI zake che. (sU 2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAdhArikartavyavarNanam atha pratimApratipannasya karttavyamAha - 'mAsi' ityAdi / mUlam - mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa nicca vosaTukAe ciyattadehe, je kei uvasaggA uvavajaMti, taM jahA - divvA vA mANussA vA tirikkhajoNiyAvA, te uppaNNe sammaM sahai, khamai, titikkhai ahiyAsee // sU0 3 // 249 chAyA - mAsikIM khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasyAnagArasya nityaM vyutsRSTakAyaH tyaktadehaH, ye kecidupasargAH utpadyante, tadyathA - divyA vA mAnuSA vA tiryagyonikA vAtAnutpannAn samyak sahate, kSamate, titIkSate, adhyAste, // 03 // TIkA- 'mAsiyaM' - ityAdi / mAsikIM bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya =mAptavataH anagArasya - avidyamAnamagAraM yasya so'nagArastasya bhikSoH ye kecita upasargAH- upasRjyante= kSiSyante nipAtyante vratino yamaniyamapratijJAderyeSu ityupasargAH = devAdikRtopadravAH utpadyante = prAdurbhavanti, tad upasargaprAdurbhavanaM yathA - divyAHdyauH = svargastadvAsI devo'pyupacArAd dyaustatra bhavAH tatkRtA divyAH = devasambandhino vA, mAnuSAH = manuSya sambandhino vA, tiryagyonikA :- tiryaJcaH pazupakSisarpAdayastadyonisambandhino vA ya utpadyante tAn anukUlamatikUlarUpAna utpannAn upasargAn nityaM = sadA vyutsRSTakAyaH = vizeSeNa parISahopasargasahiSNusvalakSaNenotsRSTaH parityaktaH kAyaH zarIraM yena sa vyutsRSTakAyaH = parikarma varjanatastyaktazarIraH, tyaktadehaH = tyaktaH = cittena visRSTo deha: - dehamamatvaM yena satyatadehaH san samyak = yathA karmanirjarA bhavati tathA sahate mukhAdyavikArakaraaba prathama pratimA kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai :- " mAsiyaM gaM ityAdi / " mAsikI eka mAsakI prathama pratimA ko svIkAra karane vAle anagAra ko yadi deva manuSya aura tiryaJca sambandhI koI upasargaupadrava uptanna hoM to unako vaha kAyA ko vosarA kara dehamamatArahita hokara samyak - jisa rIti se karma nirjarA ho usa prakAra se huve prathama pratibhAnuM vArjuna ravAmAM Ave che - 'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAhi. mAsikI-eka mAsanI prathama pratimAnA svIkAra karavAvALA anagArane jo deva manuSya ane tiryaMca saMbaMdhI koi upasa=upadrava utpanna thAya te teNe te kAyane vIsarI-dehamamatA rahita thaIne samyak prakAre-je rIte kani rA thAya te zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 250 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre Nena marSati, kSamate-krodhAbhAvena, titikSate-adInabhAvena, adhyAste=nizcalabhAvena jIvanAzAmaraNabhayavipramuktatvAt / yadvA-'vosaTTakAe ciyattadehe ' iti padadvayaM saptamyantam / tatra karmadhArayaH-tathAvidhasyAnagArasya yo vyutsRSTaH= tyaktaH mamatvAnApanno dehastatra ye upasargA devAdikRtA utpadyante tAn utpamAn so'nagAraH sahate ityAdyanvayaH / // sU0 3 // uktaviSayameva punarvarNayati-'mAsiyaM' NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa kappai egA dattI bhoyaNassa paDigAhattie, egA paanngss| aNNAyauMcha, suddhaM, uvaDahaM, nijahittA bahave duppaya-cauppayasamaNa-mAhaNa-atihi-kivaNa-vaNImage kappai se egassa bhuMjamANassa paDigAhittae / No duNhaM No tiNhaM No cauNhaM paMcaNhaM No gumviNIe, No bAlavacchAe, No dAragaM pejamANIe, No aMto elayassa dovi pAe sAhaTu dalamANIe, No " sahei " mukha Adi kA vikAra na karatA huA sahana kare / 'khamaI'krodharahita hokara khame-kSamA kre| 'titikkhai '-adIna bhAva se sahana kare aura jIvana kI AzA, maraNa kA bhaya rahita hokara nizcala bhAva se sahe / athavA yaha bhI artha hotA hai ki prathamapratimApratipanna anagAra ke kAyotsarga avasthAyukta mamatva rahita zarIra meM yadi devamanuSyatiryasambandhI upasarga upasthita hoM to unako krodhAdibhAvarahita hokara adIna mana se jIvana-AzA maraNa-bhayarahita ho samyaka prakAra se sahana kare // sU0 3 // 543 'sahei' bhu5 mAthI [142 na 42tai sahana 43 'khamai' dhaDita tha6 mame 'titikkhaI' mahIna bhAva sahana ure bhane pananI mAzA, bharanA laya hita thaIne nizcala bhAvathI sahana kare. athavA e paNa artha thAya che ke pahelI pratimA pratipanna anagAranA kAyotsarga avasthA yukta mamatvarahita zarIramAM je manuSya tiryaMca saMbaMdhI upasarga upasthita thAya te teNe krodhAdibhAvarahita thaIne adIna manathI jIvanaAzA maraNabhaya rahita thaIne samyak prakAre sahana karavAM. (sU. 3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAdhAribhikSAvidhinirUpaNam 251 bahiM eyarasa dovi pAe sAhahu dalamANIe, egaM pAyaM aMto kiccA evaM pAyaM bahiM kiccA elayaM vikkhaMbhaittA evaM dalayai evaM se kappai paDigAhittae, evaM se no dalayai evaM se no kappas paDigAhittae // sU0 4 // chAyA - mAsikIM khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasyAnagArasya kalpate ekA dattirbhojanasya pratigrahItumekA pAnakasya / ajJAtoJchaM, zuddhamupahRtam, niryUhya bahUn dvipada- catuSpada - zramaNa - brahmaNA'tithi- kRpaNa-vanIpakAna, kalpate tasyaikasya bhuJjAnasya pratigrahItum / na dvayorna trayANAM na catuSNIM, na paJcAnAM, no guvi - NyAH, no bAlavatsAyAH, no dArakaM pAyayantyAH, nAntarelukasya dvAvapi pAdau saMhRtya dadatyAH, no bahirelukasya dvAvapi pAdau saMhRtya dadamAnAyAH, eka pAdamantaH kRtvaikaM pAdaM vahiH kRtvailakaM viskabhyaivaM dadAtyevaM tasya kalpate pratigrahItumeva tasya naiva dadAtyevaM tasya no kalpate pratigrahItum // sU0 4 // TIkA- 'mAsi' ityAdi / mAsikIM bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya=prAptavataH anagArasya bhojanasya ekA = ekasaMkhyakA dattiH - darvIkaTorakAdito'vicchi nadhArayA yA bhikSA patati sA dattirucyate, sA pratigrahItum=AdAtuM kalpate / evaM pAnasyaikA dattirgrahItuM kalpate / ajJAtovcham - ajJAtAt = aparicitakulAt aba sUtrakAra phira ukta viSayakA hI varNana karate haiM'mAsi f' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra ko eka mAsa taka pratidina eka datti anna kI aura eka datti pAnI kI lenA kalpatA hai / yahA~ dattikA artha yaha hai ki:- dAtA dvArA darvo (kaDachI) athavA kaTorA Adi se diye jAte hue padArtha kI dhArA na TUTe- akhaNDa banI rahe taba taka vaha datti kahI jAtI hai / ajJAto - JchaM - ajJAta = have sUtrAra irIne uta viSaya varNana ure che. - ' mAsiyaM NaM' chatyAhi mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagArane eka mAsa sudhI pratidina eka datti annanI ane eka vrutti pANInI levI 2e che. ahIM ttinA artha e che ke:dAtAdvArA davI (kaDachI) athavA vATakA AdithI devAtA padArthInI dhArA na TuTe-akhaMDa vyAsu rahe tyAM sudhI te vRtti ahevAya che ajJAtoJchaM ajJAta = sAdhune na laguvA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 252 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ucchaM-stokaM 2 dravyataH-svasyopabhogAdurvaritamU , bhAvataH-satkArasammAnaM vinA sAdhAraNabhikSuvadIyamAnam / zuddham udgamAdidoparahitam , upahRtam anyAthe niSpAdya bhojanasthAne sthApitaM svalpatayA tatpatigrahItuM kalpata itynenaanvyH| bahUn pracurAn dvipada-catuSpada zramaNa-brAhmaNA-'tithi-kRpaNa-vanIpakAna , dvipadAH =dAsIdAsAdayaH, catuSpadAH gavAdayaH, zramaNAH nirgrantha-zAkya-tApasa-gairikA''jIvikAH, brAhmaNAH prasiddhAH, atithayaH bhikSukavizeSAH, kRpaNAH daridrAH, vanIpakA svakIyaduravasthApradarzanapurassaraM piyAlApAdinA yAcakAH, etAn niyA-dattvA eteSAM bhojanAnantaramityarthaH, tasya pratimAdhAriNo bhikSoH, ekasya bhuJjAnasyapAlakasyaM vastvadhipateH, pratigrahItuM kalpate, yasmin vastunyekasyaiva svAmitvaM tat kalpate, na tu dvayAdInAM svAmitve satItyarthaH / etatsarvasAdhuko nahIM jAnane vAle kula se uMchaM thoDA thoDA lenaa| uncha do prakAra kA hai-(1) dravyataH (2) bhaavtH| (1) dravyataH-apane upabhoga se bacA huA, (2) bhAvataH-satkAra aura sanmAna vinA sAdhAraNa bhikSa kI taraha diyA haa| muddhaM-udagama Adi doSa rahita / upahRtaM-dUsare ke lie pakA kara bhojana sthAna meM rakhA huA ho, usameM se thoDA-sA grahaNa karanA cAhiye / tathA bahuta se dAsI dAsa Adi dvipada, go mahiSI Adi catuSpada, zAkya, tApasa, gairika, AjIvika Adi zramaNa, brAhmaNa-yAcaka, sAmAnya bhikSu Adi atithi, kRpaNa-daridra, aura apanI durvyavasthA kA pradarzanapUrvaka priya-priya AlApa karake bhikSA mAgane vAlA vanIpaka, ye saba lekara cale jAyeM taba pratimAdhArI muni jisa vastu kA eka hI svAmI ho jisa para do tIna Adi kA svAmitva na ho vaisI bhikSA leve| vaha bhI pANA ta pAsethI uMcha thAhu-thoDale. me prA2nA che. (1) 60yata: (2) lAvata: (1) dravyataH- potAnA pAthI maye. (2) bhAvataH sA2 ane sanmAna vinA sAdhA295 lakSunI peThe sApa 'muddhaM'- hAma mA ghohita. upahRtaM- bhInane mATe rAMdheluM je bhAjasthAnamAM rAkhyuM hoya temAMthI thoDuMka grahaNa karavuM joIe, tathA ghaNu dAsI dAsa Adi dvipada, gAya bheMsa. Adi catuSpada, zAkya tApasa airika AjIvikA Adi zramaNa, brAhmaNa-yAcaka, sAmAnya bhikSu Adi atithi, kRpaNa-daridra, tathA pitAnI duvyavasthAnAM pradarzana pUrvaka priya priya AlApa karIne bhikSA mAgavAvALA vanI paka, e badhA laIne cAlyA jAya tyAre pratimAdhArI muni je vastune ekaja mAlika hiya-jenA mATe be traNa AdinI mAlikI na hoya evI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAdhAribhikSAvidhinirUpaNam 253 manupadameva vakSyate - ' No dohaM' ityAdinA evaM dvayostrayozcatuNAM paJcAnAmekavastu tanna kalpate pratigrahItum / gurviNyAH = garbhiNyA hastAdazanAdikaM pratigrahItuM na kalpate / ayaM jinakalpanAM kalpaH, sthavirakalpinastu paNmAsAnantaramutthAnAdikriyAM kRtvA dadatyA hastAnnaM gRhNanti sA yadi upaviSTaiva utthitaiva vA dadAti tadA taddhastAd gRhNantIti vivekaH / bAlavatsAyAH- zizumatyAH, dArakaM pAyayantyAzca bAlaM pRthakkutyAzanAdikaM dadatyA hastAt pratigrahItuM na kalpate / tathAgarbhavatI ke athavA bAlavatsA- choTe bacce vAlI ke hAtha se AhAra nahIM leve, tathA inake liye banAyA huA AhAra Adi bhI nahIM leve / garbhiNI ke hAtha se bhojana Adi nahIM lenA, yaha jinakalpI muni kA kalpa haiM / sthavirakalpI muni chaH mAsa ke bAda utthAna Adi kriyA karake dene vAlI garbhiNI ke hAtha se grahaNa nahIM karate haiM / arthAt garbhavatI strI ko garbha ke chaH mAsa hojAne ke bAda jaba muni azana Adi lene ko AveM taba vaha baiThI ho pazcAt khaDI hokara deve to, tathA khaDI huI baiThakara deve to usake hAtha se muni ko bhikSA grahaNa nahI karanI cAhiye yadi garbhiNI baiThI-baiThI detI ho, athavA khaDI rahakara hI detI ho to grahaNa karanA caahiye| jisa strI kA bAlaka choTA ho aura bacce ko dUdha pilAtI ho usa bacce ko dUra rakha kara yadi azana Adi dene ke liye taiyAra ho to usake hAtha se bhikSA grahaNa nahI karanI cAhiye / yadi azana Adi dene vAlI bhikSA grahaNa kare, te paNa gavatInA tathA khAlavatsA-nAnAM baccAvALInA hAthathI AhAra Adi na le, tathA temanA mATe manAvelA AhAra Adi paNa na le. garbhiNInA hAthathI bheAjana Adi na levuM e jinakalpI munine kalpa che. sthavikalpI muni cha mAsanI pachI utthAna Adi kriyA karIne devAvALI garbhiNInA hAthathI grahaNa karatA nathI. arthAt garbhAvatI strI garbhanA cha mAsa thaI gayA pachI jyAre muni azana Adi levA mATe Ave tyAre te beThI hAya pachI ubhI thaine Ape tathA ubhI hAya pachI besIne Ape teA tenA hAthanI munie bhikSA levI na joIe. jo garbhiNI beThI-beThI ApatI hoya athavA ubhI rahIne ja detI hAya tA levI joie, je strInuM khALaka nAnuM hoya ane te khALakane dUdha pAtI hoya te bALakane dUra rAkhIne jo azana Adi devAne mATe taiyAra thAya te tenA hAthathI bhikSA grahaNa na karavI joIe. jo azana Adi devAvALInA kheu paga (DelI) uma zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 254 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yadi dvApi pAdau elukasya = dehalyA antaH = madhye saMhRtya = ekatrIkRtya kiJcidvastu dadatyA hastAtpratigrahItuM bhikSorna kalpate / punaH - elukasya vahiH = bAhye dvau pAdau saMhRtya dadamAnAyA hastAnno pratigrahItu kalpate / ekaM pAdaM = caraNam antaH = dehalyA abhyantarapradeze, ekam=aparaM ca tato vahiH kRtvA, evam = anena prakAreNa elukaM = dehalI viSkabhya = caraNayorantarAle kRtvA evam = etAdRzena vidhinA''hArAdikaM dadAti cettadA tad=AhArAdikaM pratigrahItuM tasya kalpate / evaM = pUrvoktavidhinA cettasmai pratimAjuSe bhikSave naiva dadAti tadaivam = etAdRzaM tad = AhArAdikaM pratigrahItuM pratimApratipannasya na kalpate / ayamatra vizeSa:- jinakalpinAM yadi svaprajJAdinA garbhavatIgarbhajJAnaM bhavettadA garbhakAlatastadIyahastAdbhikSA na grAhyA, sthavirakalpinAM tu garbhadhAraNasya saptamamAsAdArabhya na grAhyA || sU0 4 // ke dono paira dehalI ke bhItara hI ho athavA dono paira dehalI se bAhara ho to azana Adi nahIM lenA cAhiye / jo eka paira dehalI ke bhItara aura eka paira dehalI ke bAhara rakha kara arthAt dehalI ko dono pairo ke bIca meM kara bhikSA de usI se hI pratimAdhArI bhikSA grahaNa karate haiM / ukta vidhi se na de usa se bhikSA nahI lete haiN| yahA~ yaha bAta khUba yAda rakhanI cAhiye ki - jinakalpI muni ko svaprajJA se yadi garbhavatI ke garbha kA jJAna ho to garbhagrahaNakAla se hI usake hAtha se bhikSA nahI lenA cAhiye / sthavirakalpI muni ko garbhavatI ke garbha kA sAtavA mAsa Arambha ho taba usake hAtha se bhikSA grahaNa nahI karanA cAhiye || sU0 4 // rAnI aMdara ja hoya athavA beu paga DelInI bahAra hAya te azana Adi na levAM joie. jo eka paga DelInI aMdara ane eka paga DelInI bahAra rAkhIne arthAt DelIne be paganI vacamAM rAkhIne bhikSA Ape teja pratimAdhArI bhikSA grahaNa karI zake che. ukata vidhithI na Ape tenI pAsethI bhikSA letA nathI. ahI e vAta khUba yAda rAkhavI joie ke--jinakalpI munine svaprajJAthI jo garbha vatInA garbhanuM jJAna thAya teA garbhagrahaNa kAlathIja tenA hAthathI ApavAmAM AvatI bhikSA levI joIe nahi. sthavirakalpI munie garbhavatInA garbhanA sAtame mAsa AraMbha thAya tyAre tenA hAthathI apAtI bhikSA grahaNa na karavI joIe. (sU 4) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.77 bhikSupatimAdhArigocarakAlavarNanam 255 _ atha gocarakAlAbhigrahaM varNayan pUrva gocarakAlaM varNayati-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityaadi| mlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa tao gocarakAlA paNNattA, taM jahA-AdI, 1 majhe, 2 carime 3 / Adi carejA, no majjhe carejA, No carime carejA 1 / majjhe carejA no Adi carejA, no carime carejA 2 / carime carejA, no Adi carejA, no majjhe carejjA 3 // sU0 5 // chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimAM pratipannasyAnagArasya trayo gocarakAlAH prjnyptaaH| tadyathA-AdimadhyazcaramaH / Adau caret na madhye caret , na carame caret 1 / madhye caret , nAdau caret na carame caret 2 / carame caret , nAdau caret , na madhye caret 3 // mU0 5 // TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi / mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimAM pratipannasyAnagArasya gocarakAlAH-goriva caraH caryA gocaraH, yathA-gauryatra laghutRNAdikaM pazyati tatrA'lpaM, yatra cA'dhikaM tatra pUrvApekSayA'dhikaM kavalaM gRhNAti na tu tRNAdikaM gardabhavanmUlata unmUlayati, tathA munirapi gRhasthagRhe yathA'vasaraM yathAsAmagri cAzanAdikaM gRhNAti sa gocrH| aba gocarI ke kAla meM abhigraha kA varNana karate hue prathama bhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra ke gocarIkAla kA varNana karate haiM'mAsiyaM NaM' ityaadi| gocara zabda kA artha hotA hai ki-'goriva caraH-gocaraH' jaise gau jahA~ choTera tRNa Adi dekhatI hai, vahA~ thoDA-thoDA grahaNa karatI hai, aura jahA~ adhika tRNa dekhatI hai, vahA~ pUrva kI apekSA se a. dhika grahaNa karatI hai, gadahe kI taraha tRNa Adi ko mUla se hI have gocarInA kAlamAM abhigrahanuM varNana karatAM prathama bhikSupratimApratipanna manamAnA jAyasanuM vana 42 cha:- 'mAsiyaM NaM' tyA. goyara zanI artha thAya cha :-'goriva cara:-gocaraH' magAya nyA nAnAM nAnAM tRNa Adi jue che tyAM thoDuM-thoDuM grahaNa kare che, ane jyAM vadhAre tRNa jue che tyAM pUrvanI apekSAthI adhika grahaNa kare che, gadheDAnI peThe tRNa Adine zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 256 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre _yathA kAcit strI parvaNi gogrAsaM dAtuM nAnAbhUSaNabhUSitA gAmupaiti tatra gauH striyA rUpabhUSaNAdikaM na nirIkSate kintu kevalaM grAsameva, tathA sAdhurapi gRhasthagRhaM bhikSArthamupetaH strIrUpAlaGkArAdikaM na pazyati kintu zuddhAhArAdikameva / evaM ca gocarasya kAlAH trayaH = trisaMkhyakAH prajJaptAH, tadyathA 1 AdiH tridhAvibhaktasya dinasya prathamo bhAgaH, 2 madhyaHmadhyamo bhAgaH, 3 caramaH antimo bhaagH| Adau dinasya prathame bhAge caret-bhikSAthai gacchet , tadA madhye na caret , evaM carametRtIye bhAge'pi na caret 1 / yadi madhye = nahI ukhADa DAlatI hai| usItaraha muni kA bhI gRhastha ke ghara para yathAvasara aura yathAsAmagrI azana Adi kA gradaNa karanA vaha, gocara kahA jAtA hai| tathA jisa prakAra koI strI parva Adi meM gogrAsa dene ke liye aneka prakAra kA AbhUSaNa pahina kara gAya ke pAsa jAtI hai to gAya usa strI ke AbhUSaNa Adi ko nahIM dekhatI hai, kevala grAsa kI tarapha hI dekhatI hai, usI prakAra sAdhu bhI gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA ke liye gayA huA, strI ke rUpa lAvaNya Adi ko nahIM dekhate hue kevala zuddhA-zuddhi ke liye AhAra Adi kI tarapha hI dekhatA hai / gocara ke tIna kAla haiM-(1) Adi arthAt divasa kA tIna vibhAga karane para prathama bhAga, (2) madhyama bhAga, (3) antima bhaag| yadi divasa ke prathama bhAga meM bhikSA ke liye jAve to madhya bhAga meM nahIM jAnA cAhiye evaM tRtIya bhAga meM bhI nahIM jAnA cAhiye mULathI ja ukheDI nAkhatI nathI, evI ja rIte muni paNa gRhasthane ghera yathAvasara ane yathAsAmagrI azana AdinuM grahaNa kare che te gocara kahevAya che. - tathA jevI rIte ke strI parva AdimAM gogrAsa devA mATe aneka prakAranAM AbhUSaNa paherIne gAyanI pAse jAya che te gAya te strInAM AbhUSaNa Adine jotI nathI mAtra grAsanI tarapha ja jue che, tevI ja rIte sAdhu paNa, je gRhasthane ghera bhikSA mATe jAya che tyAM te strInA rUpa lAvaNya Adine nahi jotAM mAtra zuddhA-zuddhine mATe AhAra AdinI taraphaja jue che. gocaranA traNa kAla che. (1) Adi-arthAt divasanA traNa vibhAga karIne tene prathama bhAga (2) madhyama bhAga, (3) antima bhAga je divasanA prathama bhAgamAM bhikSA mATe jAya te madhya bhAgamAM na javuM joIe, temaja trIjA bhAgamAM paNa na javuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ .. .. muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupratimAdhArigocaracaryA 257 dinasya dvitIye bhAge caret tadA Adau na caret evaM carame=antime bhAge careta 2 / yadi carame antime bhAge caret / tadA Adau na caret evaM madhye%3 dvitIye bhAge ca na careta-na bhikSAthai gacchet 3 // ayamarthaH paryavasitaH-pratimAdhAriNo'nagArasya dinasya tridhAvibhaktasya prathamadvitIyatRtIyabhAgeSvanyatamasminnekadaiva bhikSAcaraNIyA na tvanekavAramiti bhAvaH // sU0 5 // uktaviSayameva punarvarNayati-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa chabbihA goyaracariyA paNNattA / taM jahA-peDA1, addhapeDAra, gomuttiyA3, payaMgavIhiyA4, saMbukAvaTTA5, gNtuNpnycaagyaa6||suu06|| ___ chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimA pratipannasyA'nagArasya paividhA gocaracaryA prajJaptA / sA yathA-peTA1, arddhapeTA2, gomUtrikA3, pataGgavIthikA4, zambUkAvartA5, gatvApratyAgatA6 / / sU0 6 // TIkA-'mAsiyaM-ityAdi / mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasyAnagArasya SaividhA paTprakArA gocaracaryA prajJaptA sA yathA-1 peTA-maJjUSA 1 / yadi divasa ke madhyabhAga meM bhikSA ke lie jAnA ho to prathamabhAga meM aura aMtimabhAga meM nahI jAve 2 / yadi aMtimabhAga meM bhikSA ke liye jAnA ho to prathamabhAga meM aura madhya bhAga meM na jAyeM 3 / tAtparya yaha hai kiH-pratimAdhAro anagAra kA cAhiye ki vaha dinakA tIna vibhAga kara ke prathama dvitIya aura tRtIya bhAgoM meM se kisI eka bhAga meM hI bhikSA grahaNa kare, anekavAra nahI // sU0 5 // phira ukta viSaya kA hI varNana karate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra ko chaH prakAra kI gojoIe. (2) je divasanA madhya bhAgamAM bhikSA mATe javAnuM hoya te prathama bhAgamAM ane aMtima bhAgamAM na jAya. (2) je aMtima bhAgamAM javAnuM hoya te prathama bhAgamAM ane madhya bhAgamAM na jAya. tAtparya e che ke - pratimAdhArI anagAre ema karavuM joIe ke divasanA traNa vibhAga karIne prathama, bIjo ane trIje. evA bhAganA bhedathI keIpaNa eka bhAgamAM ja bhikSA grahaNa karavI anekavAra nahi. (sU 5) 4jI 8ta viSayatuM 1 pAna 42 cha 'mAsiyaM' NaM' tyAhi. mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagAranI cha prakAranI gocaravidhi kahI che jemake zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 258 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tadvaccatuSkoNA, 2 arddhapeTA=arddhapeTAkArA dvikoNAkArA 3 gomUtrikA-gomU dhArAvadvakrAkArA, 4 pataGgacIthikA-pataGgasya-pakSiNo yA vIthi:=mArgaH, saiva vIthikA tadvad, arthAt pataGgo yathA uDDIya kazcitpadezaM vyavadhAyopavizati tathaiva ekasmin gRhe bhikSitvA aniyamitaM kramahInaM bhikSAM caret, 5 zambUkAvartA- zambUkaH zaGkhastasya ye AvartAH golAkArarekhAstadvad yA bhikSAcaryA sA zambUkAvA, iyaM ca dvedhA-tatra yasyAM kSetravahirbhAgAcchavAvartagatyA'Tan kSetramadhyabhAgamAyAti sA''bhyantarazambUkAvartA, yasyAM tu madhyabhAgAvahiryAti caravidhi kahI gaI hai, jaise-"peDA 1, addhapeDA 2, gomuttiyA 3, payaMgavIhiyA 4, saMbukkAvaTTA 5, aura gaMtuMpaccAgayA 6" / __ (1) peDA-peTI ke samAna cAra kone vAlI, arthAt jisameM bhikSA ke liye catuSkoNa gamana kiyA jAya / (2) addhapeDA-AdhI peTI, arthAt jisameM do koNa gamana kiyA jAya / (3) gomuttiyAgomUtrikA ke samAna bAMkI TeDhI bhikSA kI jAya / (4) payaMgavIhiyApakSI jisa prakAra uDakara bIca ke pradeza ko choDakara baiThatA hai usI taraha jisameM eka ghara se bhikSA lekara aniyamita aura kramarahita dUsare ghara para bhikSA ke liye jaave| (5) saMbukkAvaTTA-jisameM zaGkha kI rekhA ke samAna golAkAra se ghUmakara bhikSA kI jAya vaha zambUkAvarta hai / yaha do prakAra kI hotI hai| (1) AbhyantarazambukAvarta (2) bAhyazambUkAvarta / jisameM kSetra ke bahirbhAga se zaMkha ke Avartana jaisI gati se ghUmatA huA kSetra ke peDA (1), addhapeDA (2), gomuttiyA (3), payaMgavIhiyA (4), saMbukkAvaTTA (5) bhane gaMtuMpaccAgayA (6). (1) peDA-peTInA re yA2 bhuNApANI arthAt re mikSAmA yatue! gamana 42vAmAM Ave. (2) addhapeDA-52dhI peTa arthAta sabhA muhAthI gamana 42pAmA sAve. gomuttiyA-gomUtranI peThe vAyu / 25 mikSA 42|y. (4) payaMgavIhiyA-pakSI 2 3 DI yaan aTezana choDI se che mevI zata bhAM eka gherathI bhikSA laIne aniyamita ne phemarahita bIje ghera bhikSAne mATe javuM. (5) sabukkAvaTTA-2mA zamanI 2mAnI peThe gaayaa|2thii zane likhA 425 te 'zambUkAvarta cha. te me 2nI thAya cha. (1) Abhyantara-zambUkAvarta (2) bAhya-zambUkAvate. sabhA satranA manA lAgathA zamanA mApana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupatimAdhArinivAsavidhi 259 sA bAhyazambUkAvarteti / 6 gatvA pratyAgatA-agre gatvA tataH pratyAgatA-parAvRttA yA gRhapakti sA bhikSAyogyA, arthAd agre gatvA tataH parAvatenena bhikSAgrahaNam // sU0 6 // __ atha nivAsaviSaye samayaM nirdhArayati-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa jattha NaM kei jANai kappai se tattha egarAiyaM vasittae / jattha NaM kei na jANai kappai se tattha egarAyaM vA durAyaM vA vasittae / no se kappai egarAyAo vA durAyAo vA paraM vatthae / je tattha egarAyAo vA durAyAo vA paraM vasaI se saMtarA chede vA parihAre vA // sU0 7 // chAyA--mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimAM pratipannasyAnagArasya yatra khalu ko'pi jAnAti kalpate tasya tatraikarAtraM vastum / yatra khalu ko'pi na jAnAti kalpate tasya tatraikarAtraM vA dvirAtraM vA vastum / naiva tasya kalpate ekarAbAda vA dvirAtrAdvA paraM vastum / yastatraikarAvAda vA dvirAbAda vA paraM vasati tasya sAntarA chedo vA parihAro vA // sU0 7 // TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi / mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimA pratipannasyA'nagArasya yatrayasmin sthAne khalu ko'pi jano-jAnAti 'ayaM pratimAdhArIti' madhya bhAga meM Ave usako AbhyantarazambUkAvarta kahate haiM / aura jahA~ kSetra ke madhya bhAga se bAhara Ave usako bAhyazambUkAvarta kahate haiM / (6) gaMtuMpaccAgayA-jisameM galI (muhalle) ke antima ghara se bhikSA karatA huA Ave // sU0 6 // aba nivAsa ke viSaya meM samaya kA nirNaya kahate haiM'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / / mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra ko jahA~ koI jAnatA AtithI 32tA kSetramA madhyamAmA avAya tene AbhyantarazambUkAvarta 3 cha bhane jyA kSetranA madhyalAbhAthI mahA2 avAya tene bAhyazambUkAvata he cha (6) gaMtuMpaccAgayA-remA bhI sAnA chn| 52thI sikSA 42di-42di sapAya ( sU. 6) Dave nivAsanA viSayamA samayane nirNaya 4 cha- 'mAsiyaM NaM' tyAdi. mAsika bhikSupratimApratipanna anagArane jyAM keI oLakhatA hoya tyA te eka zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 260 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tamavabudhyate tatraikarAtraM vastuM sthAtuM tasya pratimAdhAriNo bhikSoH kalpate / yatra-sthAne khalu ko'pi na jAnAti tatra tasyaikarAtraM-rAtrarUpalakSaNAd ahorAtraM dvirAtraM-dvayahorAtraM vA vastuM kalpate, kintu tasya ekarAtrAd vA dvirAtrAd vA param-adhikaM vastuM na kalpate / yaH pratimApatipannaH tatra aparicitajanasthAne'pi yadi ekarAtrA-ekAhorAtrAd vA dvirAtrA-dvayahorAtrAd vA param= adhikaM vasati tadA tasya sAntarA-maryAdollaGghane chedo vA-dIkSAchedaH, parihAraH= tapovizeSaH, tacchuddhaya kalpate // sU0 7 // atha pratimApratipamnasyAnagArasya bhASAviSayamAha-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa kappaMti cattAri bhAsAo bhAsittae / taM jahA-jAyaNo, pucchaNI, aNuNNavaNI, puTussa vAgaraNI // sU0 8 // chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasyAnagArasya kalpate catasro bhASA bhASitum, tadyathA-yAcanI, pracchanI, anujJApanI, pRSTasya vyAkaraNI ||suu08|| TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi / mAsikoM bhikSupatimA pratipannasya muneH catasro bhASAH bhASituM kalpate, tA yathA-1 yAcanI-yAcyate'nayA sA hai vahA~ vaha eka rAtri raha sakatA hai| aura jahA usako koI nahIM jAnatA vahA~ vaha eka yA do rAtri raha sakatA hai, kintu eka yA do rAtri se adhika rahanA nahIM kalpatA hai / isa se adhika jo jitane dina rahatA usa ke utane dinoM kA cheda athavA tapa kA prAyazcitta AtA hai / sU0 7 // aba pratimApatipanna anagAra ke bhASA ke viSaya meM kahate haiM'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupatimApatipanna anagAra ko cAra bhASAe~ bolanI kalpatI haiM / ve isa prakAra-(1) jAyaNI, (2) pucchaNI, (3) aNuNNavaNI, (4) puTThassa vAgaraNI / rAtri rahI zake che ane jayA tene kAI oLakhatA na hoya tyAM te eka ke be rAtri rahI zake che. kintu eka ke be rAtrithI vadhAre tyAM rahevuM kalpatuM nathI. AthI vadhAre je jeTalA divasa rahe tene teTalA divasanA cheda athavA tapanuM prAyazcitta Ave che. (sU) 7) va pratimApratipanna mAnA2nI lASA viSayamA cha:-'mAsiyaM NaM' chatyA. mAsikI bhikSupratimApratipana anagArane cAra bhASA bolavI kape che. te A 54- (1) jAyaNI, (2) pucchaNI, (3) aNuNNavaNI, (4) putttthssvaagrnnii| zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 261 muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupatimAdhAriupAzrayavidhi = vastuyAcanaviSayA bhASA, 2 pracchanI-pRcchayate'nayeti pracchanI-sati prayojane yAcanI mArgAdikaM kizcitpRcchet 3 anujJApanI-anujJApyate'nayetyanujJApanIsthAnAdyarthamavagraharUpA bhASA, evaM 4 pRSTasya praznaviSayIkRtArthasya vyAkaraNI-vyAkriyate vyutpAdyate vizadIkriyate'nayA'rthaH sA vyAkaraNI-uttarapratipAdikA // 8 // athopAzrayaviSayaM vivRNute-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa kappaMti tao uvassayA paDilehittae / taM jahA-aheArAmagihaMsi vA, aheviyaDagihaMsi vA, aherukkhamUlagihaMsi vA // sU0 9 // chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya kalpante traya upa zrayAH pratilekhayitum / tadyathA-1 adhaArAmagRhe vA, 2 adhovikRtagRhe vA, 3 bhadhovRkSamUlagRhe vA // sU0 9 // TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi / mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya muneH traya upAzrayAH-upAzrIyante sevyante tapaHsaMyamapAlanArtha ye te upAzrayAH pratilekhayitum gaveSayituM kalpante / tadyathA-1 adhaArAmagRhe-adhaH= (1) jAyaNI-AhAra Adi ke liye yAcanA karanerUpa / (2) pucchaNI-prayojana hone para mArga Adi ke viSaya meM pUchanerUpa / (3) aNuNNavaNI-sthAna Adi meM rahane ke liye AjJA lenerUpa / (4) puTThassavAgaraNI-pUche hue prazna kA uttara denerUpa // sU08 // aba upAzraya ke viSaya meM kahate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikobhikSupatimApatipanna anagAra-muniko tIna prakAra ke upAzraya kA pratilekhana-gaveSaNa karanA kalpe / tapasaMyama kA ArAdhana karane ke liye jisakA Azraya liyA jAya usako upAzraya kahate haiN| (1) jAyaNI- 2 mAhine bhATe yAyanA 421 // 35. (2) pucchaNI-yo11 tai bhAga mAhinA viSayamA puu71|35. (3) aNuNNavaNI-sthAna mAhimA 271 / bhATa mAzA sevA35. (4) puTThassavAgaraNI-pUchAmesA prazna uttara hai|35 (5. 8) ive pAzrayanA viSayamA cha:-'mAsiyaM NaM' tyA. mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagara munine traNa prakAranA upAzrayanuM pratilekhana-gaveSaNa karavuM kalpa. tapa saMyamanuM ArAdhana karavA mATe jene Azraya levAmAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 262 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre adho bhAge sthito ya ArAmaH upavanaM, tasya tatra vA yad gRhaM tasmin udyAnagRhe, 2 adhovikRtagRhe-adhaH sarvatazcaturdikSu vivRtaM yacca kRtacaturim anAhatamukhaM, tacca gRhaM tasmin vA grAmAdabahirvA, 3 adhovRkSamUlagRhe-adhaH adho bhAge vRkSANAM vaTAzvatthaprabhRtInAM tarUNAM mUlameva gRhaM nirdoSaM tatra vA pratimApatipanno vaset, etattrayameva gaveSayituM kalpate nA'to'dhikamiti tAtparyam // sU0 9 // punaH pUrvoktameva viSayaM varNayati-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa kappaMti tao uvassayA aNuNNavittae, 1 aheArAmagiha, 2 aheviyaDagihaM, 3 aherukkhamUlagihaM / mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa kappaMti tao uvassayA uvAiNAvittae, sesaM taM ceva ||suu0 10 // ___ chAyA-mAsikoM khalu bhikSupatimA pratipannasya kalpate traya upAzrayA anujJApayitum, 1 adhaArAmagRham, 2 adho vikRtagRham, adho vRkSamUlagRham, mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya kalpante traya upAzrayA upAnAyayitum , zeSaM tadeva / // sU0 10 // TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi / mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimAM pratipannasya muneH traya upAzrayA anujJApayitum upAzrayAdhiSThAturanujJAM grahItuM-kalpante, ke ca ve isa prakAra haiM-(1) adhaArAmagRha (2) adhovikRtagRha (3) adhovRkSamUlagRha / (1) adhaArAmagRha-ArAma udyAnarUpa upAzraya / (2) adhovikRtagRhacAroM ora se khulA aura Upara se AcchAdita gRha / (3) adhAvRkSamUlagRha-vaTa azvattha Adi vRkSo ke nIce arthAt vRkSa kA mUlarUpI ghara // sU0 9 // pUrvokta viSayakA hI varNana kiyA jAtA hai:-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityaadi| mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAbhAve tene pAzraya he cha. te mA 43 . (1) adhaArAmagRha (2) adho viTatagRha (3) adho vRkSamUlagRha / (1) adhaArAmagRha ArAma-dhAna35 pAzraya. (2) adho vivRtagRha-yAra mAnthI muTu tathA uparathI DhAbu gRha. (3) adho vRkSamUlagRha-43 pIpaNe mAha vRkSenI nIce arthAta vRkSanA mUlarUpI dhara (sU. 9), pUrvota viSayarnu pani rAya cha:- 'mAsiyaM NaM' tyaahimAsikAbhikSupratimApratipana anagArane traNa prakAranA upAzrayanI AjJA levI kalpa. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 263 muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupratimAdhArisaMstArakavidhi te trayaH ? ityAha-' adha' ityAdi-1 adhaArAmagRham, 2 adho vivRtagRham, 3 adhovRkSamUlagRham / etAni pUrvasmin sUtre vyAkhyAtAni / mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimA pratipannasya traya upAzrayA upAnAyayitum-upagrahItuM svIkartu klpnte| zeSaM tadeva-pUrvoktameva sUtramatra vAcyam / adhaArAmagRhAdhovikRtagRhAdhovRkSamUlagaharUpA eva traya upAzrayA iti bhAvaH // sU0 10 // ___ atha saMstArakakalpyatvaM pradarzayati-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivanassa kappaMti tao saMthAragA paDilehittae, taMjahA-puDhavIsilaM vA kahasilaM vA ahAsaMthaDameva vaa| mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa kappati tao saMthAragA aNuNNavittae, sesaM taM ceva / mAsiyaM NaM bhivapaDimaM paDivannassa kappaMti tao saMthAragA uvAiNAvittae, sesaM taM ceva // sU0 11 // chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSumatimA pratipannassa kalpante trayaH saMstArakAH pratilekhayitum / tadyathA-(1) pRthvIzilAM vA (2) kASThazilAM vA (3) yathAsaMstRtAmeva vA / mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya kalpante trayaH saMstArakA anujJApayitum / zeSaM tadeva / mAsikI khallu bhikSupatimAM pratipannasya kalpante trayaH sastArakA upAnAyayitum / zeSaM tadeva // sU0 11 // TIkA-'mAsiyaM'- ityAdi / mAsikoM khalu bhikSupatimA pratipannasya muneH trayaH saMstArakAH pratilekhayituMgaveSayituM kalpante tat-saMstArakakalpanaM zraya kI AjJA lenA kalpe / (1) adhaArAmagRha (2) adhovivRtagRha (3) adhovRkSamUlagRha // ye saba pUrvasUtra meM nirdiSTa kiye gaye haiN| mAsikIbhikSupatimApatipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke upAzraya kA svIkAra karanA kalpe / (1) adhaArAmagRha, (2) adhovivRtagRha aura (3) adhovRkSamUlagRharUpa // mU0 10 // (1) adhaArAmagRha (2) adho vitRtagRha, adho vRkSamRlagRha mA mayAM pUrva sUtramA nirdiSTi karAI gayA che. mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anAgArane traNa prakAranA upAshryne| svii||2 421 // 48pe. (1) adhaArAmagRha (2) adho vivRtagRha (3) adhovRkSamUlagRha 35. (sU10) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 264 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yathA-1 pRthivI zilAM-pRthivIrUpA zilA pRthivIzilA, tAM pratilekhayituM kalpate, evaM (2) kASThazilAM = zayanAkArapariNatAmaghaTitakASTharUpAm, 3 yathAsaMstRtAmpUrvato bhUtale kenApi kAraNena vistAritAM phalakAdirUpAM na tu pratimApratipanArtham / anyasAdhvathai vistAritaM zayyAsaMstArakamanyasAMdhubhyo na kalpate cettadA pratimApratipannArtha kathaM kalpitumarhediti bhaavH| 'vA' vikalpArthe pratilekhayituM kalpate / mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimAM pratipannasya trayaH saMstArakA anujJApayituM tatsvAminidezaM grahItuM kalpante / tAn pUrvoktAneva saMmtArakAna grahItu pratimAdhArI bhikSurahatItyanvayaH / cakAro vAkyA'laGkArArthaH / mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya trayaH saMstArakA upAnAyayitum =upagrahItumaGgIkartu kalpante ||suu010|| atha strIpuruSayorupAzrayaM samAgatayoH pratimAdhAriNaH kartavyaM nirdizati'mAsiya' ityAdi / mUlama-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa itthI vA purise vA uvassayaM havvaM uvAgacchejA, se ithie aba saMstAraka ke viSaya meM kahA jAtA hai:-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra ko tIna prakAra ke saMstAraka kI gaveSaNA karanA kalpe / (1) pRthvIzilA (2) kASThazilA, (3) yathAsaMstRta / yathAsaMstRta usako kahate haiM jo kisI kAraNavaza gRhastha ne apane lie phalaka-pATa Adi bichAyA ho tdrp| jo pratimAdhArI nahIM haiM ve bhI gRhasthadvArA sAdhu ke liye bichAyA huA zayyA saMstAraka kAmameM nahIM lete haiM to pratimAdhArI muni kaise kAma meM le, arthAt nahIM le / isI taraha tIna prakAra ke zayyAsaMstAraka kI AjJA lenA aura unako grahaNa karanA kalpatA hai / sU0 11 // huve sastA24nA viSayamA havAmAM bhAva cha -'mAsiyaM NaM' tyAdi. mAsikabhIkSupratimApratipanna anagArane traNa prakAranA saMsmArakanI gaveSaNA 12vI 46 (1) pRthvIzilA (2) kASThazilA (3) yathAsaMstRta. yathAsastRta tena kahe che ke je kaI kAraNavazAt gRhastha pAtAne mATe phalaka pATa AdirUpa bichAvela hoya te. je pratimAdhArI na hoya te paNa gRhasthadvArA sAdhune mATe bichAvela zayyAsastAraka kAmamAM letA nathI te pratimAdhArI muni kevI rIte kAmamAM le? arthAta na lIe AvI rIte traNa prakAranA zAsaM stArakanI AjJA levA ane tene grahaNa 72vAtuM 485. ( sU. 11) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupatimAdhArikalpavarNanam 265 vA purise vA No se kappai taM paDucca nikkhamittae vA pavisittae vA // sU0 12 // __ chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya anagArasya strI vA puruSo vopAzrayaM havyamupAgaccheta, strI vA puruSo vA (bhavet) no tasya kalpate taM pratItya niSkramitu vA praveSya vA / / sU0 12 / / TIkA-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupratimA pratipannasya muneH strI vA athavA puruSaH atra 'vA' zabdazcakArArthaH, upAzrayaM sAdhunivAsasthAnam upAgacchet maithunasevanArthamAgacchet. sA strI vA puruSo vA pUrva pazcAdAgatau myAtAM cettadA tat = strIpuruSayugalaM pratItya = paricitya-jJAtvA tasya bhikSoH Abhyantare ced niSkramituM, bahizcet praveSTuM na kalpate, kintu madhyasthabhAvena tatraiva sthAtuM kalpate // sU0 12 // athopAzraye'gnikAyaprajvalite kiM karttavyam ? ityAha-'mAsiya' ityaadi| mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannasla aNagArassa kei uvassayaM agaNikAeNaM jhAmejA, No se kappai taM paDucca nikkhamittae vA pavisittae vaa| tattha NaM kei bAhAe gahAe AgasejA no se kappai taM avalaMbittae vA palaMbittae vA, kappai ahAriyaM riittae // sU0 13 // yadi upAzraya meM strI aura puruSa AjAya~ to pratimAdhArI ko kyA karanA cAhiye ? so kahate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupratimApatipanna anagAra - muni ke upAzraya meM strI aura puruSa maithuna sevana ke liye Ave to muni yadi bAhara ho to bhItara nahIM Ave, aura yadi bhItara ho to bAhara nahIM Ave, kintu madhyastha bhAva se vahIM apane tapa saMyama meM tallIna rahe // sU0 12 // je upAzrayamAM strI ane puruSa Ave te pratimA dhArIe zuM karavuM joIe? te he cha-'mAsiyaM NaM' tyA. mAsikI bhakSapratimApratipanna anagAra-muninA upAzrayamAM strI ane puruSa mithunane mATe Ave te muni je bahAra hoya te aMdara na Ave ane jo andara hoya te bahAra na jAya, kintu madhyastha bhAvathI tyAMja pitAnAM tapa saMyamamAM asala 29. (sU. 12) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 266 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimA pratipannasya anagArasya kazcit upAzrayamagnikAyena dhamet no tasya kalpate tam ( agniM ) pratItya niSkramituM vA praveSTuM vA / tatra khalu kazcit bAhau gRhItvA''karSet no tasya kalpate tamavalambituM vA, pralambituM vA kalpate tasya yatheyamIritum // sU0 13 // TIkA-' mAsiyaM'--ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya muneH kazcijano yadi upAzrayamagnikAyena dhamet kenApi kAraNena prajvAlayet tadA tasya=bhikSoH pratimApratipannasya tam agniM pratItya agnibhayamAzritya upAzrayAd niSkramituM niHsartuM naiva kalpate, evaM bahizcettadopAzrayAntaH praveSTuM naiva kalpate / tatra = upAzraye khalu kazcid bAhau = bAhuviSaye gRhItvA AkarSet=bahirAnayet cettadA tasya=bhikSoH taM bahirAkarSakaM janam avalambitum-AzrayituM pralambituM nArikelatAlaphalAdivada upazleSTuM naiva kalpate, kintu tasya pratimAdhAriNo bhikSoH yatheyam IryAsamityanusAraM caturhastAtmakayugyamAtrabhUtalanirIkSaNena Iritu = nissat kalpate // sU0 13 / / jaba upAzraya ko koI agnikAya se prajvalita karade to kyA karanA cAhiye ? so kahate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupatimApratipanna muni ke upAzraya ko koI agni se jalAde to usa samaya pratimApratipannabhikSu andara ho to agni ke bhaya se bAhara na nikale / yadi bAhara ho to bhItara na Ave / usa samaya yadi koI usakI bhujA pakaDa kara use khIMce to khIMcane vAle ko nAriyala aura tAlaphala kI taraha avalamba aura pralamba nahIM kare, arthAt usakI bhujA Adi ko pakaDa kara na laTake, kintu Isamiti ke anusAra cAra hAtha ke yugyamAtra bhUtala ko dekhatA huA nikale // sU0 13 // jyAre upAzrayamAM agnikAya prajavalita thAya tyAre zuM karavuM joIe? te -mAsiyaM NaM ityAhi. mAsikI bhikSapratimApratipanna muninA upAzrayane agnithI koI bALI de te te samaya pratimApratipanna bhikSu aMdara hoya te agninA bhayathI bahAra na nikaLe. je bahAra hoya te aMdara na Ave. te samaye je kaI tene hAtha pakaDIne tene kheMce te kheMcavAvALAne nAriyela ane tAlaphalanI peThe avalakhana tathA pralambana na kare. arthAt tenI bhujA Adine pakaDIne laTake nahi, kintu IryA-samitine anusarIne yugyamAtra-cAra hAtha sudhI bhUtalane jotAM nIkaLe. (sU 13) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAdhArikalpavarNanam 267 atha pratimApratipannasya caraNe kaNTakAdipraveze kiM kartavya ? - mityAha'mAsi' ityAdi / mUlam - mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa pAyaMsi khANU vA kaMTa vAhIra vA sakkarae vA aNuSpavesejjA no se kappar3a noharitae vA visohittae vA, kappar3a se ahAriyaM riittae || sU014 || chAyA - mAsikIM khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya pAde sthANu vA kaNTakaM vA hIrakaM vA zarkarA vA'nupavizet no tasya kalpate nirhartuM vA vizodhayituM vA, kalpate tasya yatheyamIritam // sU0 14 // TIkA- 'mAsi' - ityAdi / mAsikIM khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya pAde caraNe sthANuH = sthUlakIlakaM zuSkavanaspatikhaNDaM vA, kaNTakaH prasiddhaH, hIrakam = sUcImukhakASTham upalakSaNAtkAcAdikaM vA, zarkarA = laghupASANakhaNDaM vA anupravizet cettadA tasya = bhikSoH svayaM nirhartuM = niHsArayituM vA vizodhayituM = sammArjayituM vA no kalpate / tarhi kiM kartumucita ? - mityAha - kalpate' ityAdi, tasya bhikSoH yatheryam = IyasamityanusAram Iritu = tato gantu kalpate / sU0 14 // atha pratimApratipannasya netre rajaHprabhRti kaNapraveze kiM kartavya ? - mityAha - mAsi' ityAdi / mUlam - mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannasya acchisi pA 6 aba pratimApratipanna ke paira meM kAMTA Adi lage taba kyA karanA cAhiye ? so kahate haiM - 'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupratimApratipanna sAdhu ke paira meM yadi lakaDI kA TUTA, kAMTA, hIraka, yahA~ hIraka kA artha noMkavAlA kASTha samajhanA cAhiye, evaM kaMkara praveza kare to usa pratimAdhArI ko kAMTA Adi nikAlanA aura usakA vizodhana - upacAra karanA nahIM kalpe, kintu vaha IrSyAsamiti ke anusAra gamana kare || sU0 14 // have pratimApratipannanA pagamAM je kAMTA Adi lAge te zu karavuM joie ? te Ahe che - 'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi. mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna sAdhunA pagamAM jo lAkaDInuM ThuMThuM, kAMTA, hIraka, ahIM hIrakanA artha aNIvALu kASTha samajavuM joie, athavA kAMkarI praveza kare te te pratimAdhArIne kAMTA Adi kADhavA tathA tenuM vize dhana-upacAra karavA kalpe nahIM, hintu te dharyA-samitine anusarI gamana re ( sU0 14 ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 268 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre NANi vA bIyANi vA rae vA pariyAvajejjA, no se kappar3a noharitae vA visohittae vA, kappar3a se ahAriyaM riittae / sU015 || chAyA - mAsikIM bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya akSiNa prANino vA bIjAni bArajo vA paryApadyerana no tasya kalpate nihatu vA vizeodhiyatuM vA, kalpate tasya yatheritum || sU0 15 // TIkA- 'mAsi' ityAdi / mAsikIM bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya sAdhoH, akSNi= netre prANinaH = zalabhAdayo jantavaH, bIjAni vA, rajaH = dhUlirvA paryApadyeran pravizeyuzcettadA tasya nirhatuM nirAkartuM naiva kalpate, vA=athavA vizodhayituM na kalpate / kiM tarhi tasya kalpate ?, yatheryam, Iritu vihartuM kalpate // sU0 15 / / atha pratimApratipannasya vihAre sUryAstagamane kiM kartavya ? - mityAha - 'mAsi' ityAdi / mUlam - mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa attheva surie atthamejA tattha eva jalaMsi vA thalaMsi vA duggaMsi vA nipAMsi vA pavvayaMsi vA visamaMsi vA gaDDAe vA darIe vA kapa se taM rayaNiM tattheva uvAiNAvittae, no se kappar3a padamavi gamittae / kappar3a se kalaM pAuppabhAyAe rayaNIe jAva aba pratimApratipanna muni ke netra meM jantu yA rajakaNa Adi paDa jAya to vaha kyA kare ? so kahate haiM 'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupratimApratipanna sAdhu kI A~kha meM yadi koI jIva, bIja yA dhUli paDa jAya to use nikAlanA athavA vizodhana - upacAra karanA nahIM kalpe, kintu IrSyA-samiti ke anusAra vihAra karanA kalpe / yadi macchara Adi prANI A~kha meM se jItA huA nikalane kI saMbhAvanA ho to usa jAva ko nikAlanA kalpe | sU0 15 // have pratimApratipanna muninA netramAM jantu athavA rajakaNa Adi paDI jAya to te zu re ? te he che - 'mAsiyaM NaM' chatyAhi. mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna sAdhunI AMkhamAM jo ke jIva, khIja ke dhULa paDI jAya te tene kADhavAnuM ke vizAdhana-upacAra karavAnuM kalpe nahIM. kintu dhairyA- samiti anusAra vihAra karavA ka2e. jo macchara Adi prANI AMkhamAMthI jIvatu nIkaLavAnI saMbhAvanA hoya te te jIvane kADhavAnuM ka2e (sU. 15) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupatimAdhArikalpavarNanam 269 jalaMte pAINAbhimuhassa vA dAhiNAbhimuhassa vA paDINAbhimuhassa vA uttarAbhimuhassa vA ahAriyaM riittae // sU0 16 // chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya yatraiva sUryo'stamiyAt tatraiva jale vA sthale vA durge vA nimne vA parvate vA viSame vA garne vA dayAM vA kalpate tasya tAM rajanI tatraivopAtinAyayitu, no tasya kalpate padamapi gantum / kalpate tasya kalye prAduHprabhAtAyAM rajanyAM yAvad jvalati prAcInAbhimukhasya vA dakSiNAbhimukhasya vA patIcInAbhimukhasya vA uttarAbhimukhasya vA yatheyamIritum // sU0 16 // TIkA-'mAsiya'-ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupatimA pratipannasya sAdhoH yatraiva-yasminneva sthAne sUrya:-astamiyAt-astaM gacchet tatraiva-tasminneva sthAne jalesarovarAditaTe vA sthale bhUtale vA durge-durgame sthAne vA nimne gabhIre nIcaistale vA viSame uccAvace kaThine vA garte-khAte vA dayAM kandarAyAM giriprabhRtInAM vA tasya bhikSoH tAM=sUryAstagamanopalakSitAM rajani-rAtri tatraiva astamitasUryakasthAna eva upAtinAyayituM vyatigamayitu kalpate, kintu tasya pratimAdhAriNaH padamapi ekamapi caraNaM gantu no kalpate / kiM kalpate ? ____ aba pratimApratipanna ke vihAra karate hue ke mArga meM yadi sUrya asta ho jAya taba vaha kyA kare ? so kahate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityaadi| mAsikobhikSupatimApratipanna sAdhu ko jahA~ sUrya asta ho jAya vahIM rahanA kalpe / cAhe vahA jala-sarovara Adi kA taTa ho, sthala ho, durgama sthAna ho, gambhIra sthAna ho, nimna sthAna ho, U~cA-nIcA sthAna ho, gate ho, yA guphA ho, usa ko sArI rAta vahIM para vyatIta karanA kalpe / vahA se eka paira bhI Age bar3hanA nahIM kalpe / rAta meM jisa-pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima athavA uttara kisI bhI dizA kI have pratimApratipannane vihAra karatAM mArgamAM je sUrya asta thaI jAya te te zu 42 ? te 46 cha-'mAsiyaM NaM' tyAdi mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipana sAdhune jyAM sUrya asta thaI jAya tyAM rahevuM kape. cAhe tyAM jala-sarovara Adine taTa hoya, sthala hoya, durgama sthAna hoya, gambhIra sthAna haya, nimna sthAna hoya, uMcuM-nIcuM sthAna hoya, khADe ke guphA hiya, te AkhI rAta tyAMja vyatIta karavI kalpa. tyAMthI eka pagaluM paNa AgaLa vadhavuM kape nahIM. rAtamAM je dizA- pUrva, dakSiNa, pazcima athavA uttara koI paNa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 270 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ityAha-'kalye' ityAdi, kalye-uSasi prAtaHkAle prAduHprabhAtAyAM prakaTitasUryadIptau rajanyAm=avasabhAyAM rAtrau yAvad jvalati-prakAzamAne sUyeM prAcInAbhigukhasya pUrvAbhimukhasya vA-athavA dakSiNAbhimukhasya vA pratIcInAbhimukhasya-pazcimAbhimukhasya vA uttarAbhimukhasya vA tasya yatheyam IryAsamityanusAram irituM-gantuM kalpate // sa0 16 // atha pUrvoktaviSayameva varNayati-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivanassa No se kappar3a aNaMtarahiyAe puDhavIe nidAittae vA payalAittae vA, kevalI buyA AyANameyaM se tattha nidAyamANe vA payalAyamANe vA hatthehiM bhUmi praamusejaa| ahAvihimeva ThANaM ThAittae vA nikkhamittae vA / uccArapAsavaNe NaM uvvAhijjA no se kappai ogiNhittae / kappai se puthvapaDilehie thaMDile uccArapAsavaNaM pariThavittae / tameva uvassayaM Agamma ahAvihi ThANaM ThAvittae // sU0 17 // ___ chAyA-mAsikI khalu bhikSupatimA pratipannasya no tasya kalpate anantarahitAyAM pRthivyAM nidrAtu vA pracalAyituvA, kevalI brUyAt-AdAname tat / sa ca nidrAyamANo vA pracalAyamANo vA hastAbhyAM bhUmi parAmRzet / yathAvidhi eva sthAne sthAtu vA niSkramitu vA / uccAraprasravaNe khalu ubdAdheyAtAM no tasya kalpate'vagrahItu / kalpate tasya pUrvapratilikhite sthaNDile uccAraprasravaNe pariSThApayitum / tamevopAzrayamAgatya yathAvidhi sthAne sthAtum ||suu017|| TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupatimAM pratipannasya tasya tarapha mukha kara rAta vyatIta kI ho prAtaHkAla sUryodaya ke antara usI dizA kI tarapha I-samiti ke anusAra vihAra kare ||suu016|| phira pUrvokta viSaya kA hI varNana karate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna muni ko sacitta pRthvI para nidrA dizA tarapha mukha rAkhIne vyatIta karI hoya te prAta:kAle sUryodaya thayA pachI teja dizAnI tarapha Isamitine anusarIne vihAra kare (sU 16) jI pUrita viSayatuM na 42 cha-"mAsiyaM NaM' tyaahmAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna munine sacitta pRthvI para nidrA athavA pracalA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAdhArikalpavarNanam 271 muneH anantarahitAyAm antare vyavadhAne hitA = antarahitA = antarhitA, nA'ntarahitA = avyavahitA jIveneti zeSaH, tasyAM tathA=sacittAyAM pRthivyAM nidrAtu = svaptuM pracalAyituM vA pracalAM nidrAM sevituM vA no=na kalpate / evaMsthitau nidrAM sevitumullaGghayituM vA ka upadize ? - dityAha - 'kevalI =tyAdi, kevalI = kevalajJAnI eva taddoSAn jJAtuM vA vaktuM samartha iti hetoH, brUyAt = pratimApratipannaM nirdizet / kiM nirdize ? - dityAha - AdAnametat etat = sacittabhuvinidrAkaraNaM doSANAM prANAtipAtAtmakAnAm AdAnam - AdIyante - gRhyante sa gRhyante doSA yena tadAdAnam = doSasaGgrahasAdhanam karmabandhaheturityarthaH 'sa tatre' tyAdi saH=pratimApratipanno bhikSuH tatra = sacittabhUmau nidrANo vA pracalAyamANo vA hastAdinA bhUmiM sacitAM pRthivIM parAmRzet spRzet evaMkaraNe prANAtipAtadoSabhAgI syAt / tarhi kiM kartumucita ? - mityAha - 'yathAvidhi ' - ityAdi, - yathAvidhi - vidhimanatikramya yathAvidhi = zAstrAnusAraM sthAne = AvAse sthAtu = vastu yujyate, tathA tato niSkramituM = bahirniHsatu kalpate zAstroktasthAnamadhivasato bhikSozced uccAraprasravaNe udvAdheyAtAM tadA tasya avagrahitu = pratirodhayitu' na kalpate / tarhi kimucita ? - mityAha - 'kalpate' ityAdi, pUrvapratilikhite = pUrva sampa nirIkSite niravaye sthaNDile uccArasravaNe pariSThApayitu kalpate, stha , - athavA pracalA nAmaka nidrA kA sevana karanA nahIM kalpe, kyoM ki isa ko kevalI bhagavAna ne karmabaMdhana kA kAraNa kahA hai / nidrAsAmAnya nidrA, pracalA -baiThe baiThe nIMda nikAlanA / usa sacita bhUmi para nidrA lete hue athavA pracalA nAmaka nidrA lete hue muni ke hasta Adi se sacitta pRthvI kA sparza avazya hone se vaha prANAtipAta Adi doSa kA bhAgI hotA hai, ataH use yathAvidhi - zAstranusAra nirdoSa sthAna para hI rahanA yA vihAra karanA kalpe / yadi vahA~ muni ko uccAra - prasravaNa = baDInIta - laghunIta kI bAdhA utpanna hojAya nAmanI nidrAnuM sevana karavuM ka2e nahIM, kemake tene kevalI bhagavAne kama bandhanuM kAraNa kaheluM che, nidrA-sAmAnya nidrA pracalA-beThAM beThAM UMgha karavI te sacitta bhUmi 52 nidrA letAM athavA pracalAnAmaka nidrA letA muninA hAtha AdithI sacitta pRthivInA sparzI avazya thavAthI te prANAtipAta Adi deSanA bhAgI thAya che. mATe teNe yathAvidhi zAstrAnusAra nirdoSa sthAna paraja rahevuM athavA vihAra karavA pe jo tyAM munine uccAra-prasava=meTInIta ke laghunIta ( jhADA pezAkha ) nI khAdhA utpanna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 272 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre NDile uccArasravaNapariSThApanAntaraM tameva = pUrvasvIkRtameva upAzrayam Agatya = prApya yathAvidhi=zAstroktavidhyanusAraM sthAne = niyamite prAgadhiSThite sthAtuM nivaratu = kalpate / / sU0 17 // atha bhikSagRhapatikule niSkramaNapravezavidhimAha - ' mAsiya' ityAdi - mUlam - mAsiyaM NaM bhikvupaDimaM paDivannassa no kappar3a sasarakkheNaM kAeNaM gAhAvaikulaM bhattAe vA pANAe vA nikkhamittae vA pavisitae vA / aha puNa evaM jANejA se sasarakkhe kA seyattAe vA jalattAe vA malattAe vA paMkattAe vA viddhatthe se kappai gAhAvaikulaM bhattAe vA pANAe vA nikkhamittae vA pavisittae vA // sU0 18 // chAyA - mAsikIM khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya no kalpate sarajaskena kAyena gAthApatikulaM bhaktAya vA pAnAya vA niSkramituM vA praveSTuM vA / atha punarevaM jAnIyAt - sa sarajaskaH kAyaH svedatayA vA jallatayA vA malatayA vA paGkatayA vA vidhvastaM tasya kalpate gAthApatikulaM bhaktAya vA pAnAya vA niSkramitu vA praveSTuM vA // sU0 18 // TIkA- 'mAsi' ityAdi - mAsikIM khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya bhikSoH sarajaskena = sacittarajoyuktena kAyena zarIreNa gAthApatikulaM = gRhasthakulaM bhaktAya vA pAnAya vA niSkramitu = nissatu vA = athavA praveSTuM no kalpate / atha prakAto usako roke nahIM kintu kisI pUrvapratilekhita sthAna para usakA utsarga kare aura phira apane sthAna para Akara kAyotsarga Adi kriyA kare || sU0 17 // aba bhikSu ke, gRhapati ke kula meM bhikSA ke lie jAne Ane kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-- 'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra ko sacittarajayukta kAya se thAya to tene rIke nahIM kintu kAI pUrva pratilekhita sthAna para tene utsarga kare. ane pachI peAtAnA sthAna para AvIne kraoNMtsaga Ade kriyA kare. (sU. 17) have bhikSunuM gRhapatinA kulamAM bhikSA mATe javA AvavAnuM nirUpaNa kare che'maasiyN NaM' hatyAhi mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra sacittaraMjayukata kAyathI gRhasthane zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAdhArikalpavarNanam 273 te niSkramaNapravezaviSaye punaH = bhUyaH evaM = vakSyamANaM jAnIyAt - sarajaskaH = sacittarajoyuktaH kAyaH svedatayA vA, jallatayA - jala:- kaThinIbhUtaH zarIrasambhavo malastasya bhAvo jallatA tayA = zarIramalatayA vA, malatayA = hastAdisparzodbhUtamalatayA, paGkatayA= svedAImalatayA hastAdigharSitamala eva svedenAIH paGka ityucyate, tasya bhAvastattA, tayA, vidhvastaH = acitto bhaveccettadA tasya bhikSoH gRhapatikulaM bhaktAya vA pAnAya vA niSkramituM vA praveSTuM vA kalpate || sU018 || atha bhikSorAvazyakatAM vinA mukhAdiprakSAlanaM niSedhayati - 'mAsi yaM' ityAdi / mUlam - mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa no kappai sIAdagaviyaDeNa vA usiNodagaviyaDeNa vA hatthANi vA pAyANi vA daMtANi vA acchINi vA muhaM vA uccholittae vA padhoittae vA NaNNattha levAleveNa vA bhattamAseNa vA // sU019 // chAyA - mAsikIM khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya no kalpate zItodakavikaTena vA uSNodakavikaTena vA hastau vA pAdau vA dantAna vA akSiNI vA mukhaM voccholayitu vA pradhAvitu' vA, nAnyatra lepAlepena vA bhaktAsyena vA // sU0 19 // TIkA- 'mAsiyaM' - ityAdi / mAsikIM bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya muneH gRhastha ke ghara azana-pAna ke liye nikalanA yA praveza karanA nahIM kalpe / yadi vaha jAna jAya ki sacitta raja prasveda ( pasInA ) se, zarIra ke mala se arthAt hAtha Adi ke sparza hone para utpanna hue maila se vidhvasta- acitta ho gayA hai to usako gRhapati ke ghara meM azana pAna ke liye jAnA AnA kalpatA hai, anyathA nahIM || sU0 18 // aba bhikSu ke binA kAraNa hastAdiprakSAlana kA niSedha kahate haiM'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / ThaMDe athavA mAsika bhikSu pratimA pratipanna anagAra ko acitta ghera azana pAnane mATe nikaLavuM ke praveza karavo kalpe nahIM jo te jANI jAya ke sacitta raja prasveda (pasInA) thI, zarIranA melathI arthAt hAtha AdithI spa thavAthI utpanna thayela melathI vighnasta-acitta thai gayela che, te tene gRhapatine ghera azana pAna mATe javA AvavAnuM ka2e che, anyathA nahIM. (sU 18) have bhikSu mATe vinA kAraNa hastAnlRi dhAvAne niSedha kahe che'maasiyN NaM' tyAhi. mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna anagArane acitta-oMDA athavA garama pANIthI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 274 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre zItodakavikaTena-zItaM ca tadudakaM zItodakaM, tadeva vikaTaM vigatajIvamacittamiti yAvat, tena vA, uSNodakavikaTena-uSNaM ca tadudakaM tadeva vikaTaM prAsukaM tena vA hastau pAdau vA dantAn vA akSiNI-netre vA mukha vA uccholayitum=sakRd dhAvitu, pradhAvitu vAraM vAraM prakSAlayitu vA na kalpate, nAnyatra vakSyamANAdanyatra na kalpate, tathA hi-lepAlepena-lepasya annAdilakSaNasya alepena-tannivAraNarUpeNa vA, zarIrA'zucyAdile pena vA, tathA bhaktAsyena= bhaktaliptamukhena, ityAdi kAraNaM vinA na dhAvedityarthaH // sU0 19 // atha tasya gamananiyamaM darzayati-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa no kappai Asassa vA hathissa vA goNassa vA mahisassa vA kolassa vA suNagassa vA duTssa vA AvayamANassa payamavi paJcosakittae / adudRssa AvayamANassa kappai juggamittaM paJcosakittae |suu020|| chAyA--mAsikI khalu bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya no kalpate'zvasya vA hastino vA goNasya vA mahiSasya vA kolasya vA zunakasya vA vyAghrasya vA duSTasya vA''patataH padamapi pratyavaSvaSkitum / aduSTasya vA''patataH kalpate yugyamAnaM pratyavaSvaSkitum // sU0 20 // ___TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi mAsikI bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya bhikSoH azvasya hastino vA goNasya balIvardasya vA mahiSasya vA kolasya zUkarasya garama pAnI se hAtha, paira, dAMta A~kha yA mukha eka bAra athavA vAraMbAra dhonA nahIM kalpe, kintu yadi kisI azuddha vastu yA anna Adi se mukha hAtha Adi zarIrAvayava lipta ho gaye hoto unako vaha pAnI se zuddha kara sakatA hai, anyathA nahIM // sU0 19 // aba gamanakriyA ke bAre meM kahate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupratimApatipanna anagAra ke sAmane yadi madonmatta hAthI, ghoDA, vRSabha, mahiSa, varAha (sUara), kuttA, vyAghra Adi A hAtha, paga, dAMta, AMkha ke mukha ekavAra athavA vAraMvAra devAnuM kalpa nahIM kintu je ke azuddha vastu ke anna AdithI mukha hAtha Adi zarIranA avayava lipta (kharaDAyA) hoya te tene te pANIthI zuddha karI zake che, anyathA nahIM (sU, 19) have gamanamiyAnI bhAmatabhA he cha-'mAsiyaM NaM' tyAhi. mAsika bhikSupratimApratipana anagAranI sAme je madonmatta hAthI, ghaDA. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.7bhikSupatimAdhArikalpavarNanam 275 vA zuna:-kukkurasya vA vyAghrasya vA duSTasya vA ApatataH AkrAmyataH pratIkArAya padamapi-ekamapi caraNam avaSvaSkitum pazcAtpuro vA gantu no klpte| kintu-aduSTa-sya-dvIndriyAdikasya prANinaH sAdhuto vibhyataH ApatatastadrakSaNArtha yugyamAtram caturhastamitaM pratyavaSvaSkitu parAvartitu kalpate, IryAsamityanusAraM parAvartanamucitamiti bhAvaH / sU0 20 // atha parIpahasahanavidhimAha-'mAsiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-mAsiyaM NaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa no kappar3a chAyAo sIyaMti uNhaM ettae, uNhAo uNhaMti chAyaM ettae, jaM jattha jayA siyA taM tattha tayA ahiyAsae // sU0 21 // chAyA-mAsiyaM khalu bhikSupatimA pratipannasya no kalpate chAyAtaH zItamiti uSNam etum , uSNataH uSNamiti chAyAt etum / yad yatra yadA syAt tattatra tadA'dhisaheta // sU0 21 // TIkA-'mAsiyaM'-ityAdi / mAsikI bhikSupatimAM pratipannasya muneH zItakAle chAyAtaH 'zItam' iti evaM kRtvA uSNam AtapayuktamuSNasthAnam jAya~ to usako unase Darakara pratikAra ke lie eka kadama bhI pIchA yA Age haTanA nahIM kalpe / parantu dvIndriyAdi prANI jo ki sAghu se Darate haiM ve yadi Ate ho to unake rakSaNa ke liye cAra hAtha kA nApa se Age yA pIche haTanA kalpe // sU0 20 // aba parISahasahana kI vidhi kahate haiM-'mAsiyaM NaM' ityAdi / mAsikIbhikSupratimApatipanna sAdhu ke ThaMDa ke dinoM meM chAyA se 56, seMsa, 121 (sU12) itare, vAgha Adi mAvI laya to tanAthI uzana prtiikAra mATe eka pagaluM paNa pAchaLa ke AgaLa haTI javuM kalpa nahi paraMtu zrIndriyAdi prANI ke je sAdhuthI Dare che te je AvatAM hoya te tenA rakSaNa mATe cAra hAthanA mApathI AgaLa ke pAchaLa haTavuM ka9pe (sU0 20) ve 55DasananI vidhi cha-'mAsiyaM NaM' yA. mAsikIbhikSupratimApratipanna sAdhune ThaMDInA divasomAM chAyAthI "A zIta che' zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 276 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre etu gaMtuM no kalpate / tathA uSNAt-uSNakAle tApajanakoSNasthAnAt-'uSNam' iti-etabuddhathA chAyAm etuM na kalpate / tarhi kiM kuryA ?- dityAha' yat yatre' tyAdi-yat-kimapi yatra yasmin sthAne yadA-yasmin kAle syAt-upatiSThet tat-tatra-tasmin sthAne tadA tasmin kAle adhisaheta zItoSNaparISahamiti bhAvaH // sU0 21 // sAmpratamupasaMharannAha-'evaM' ityAdi / malama-evaM khalu mAsiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM ahAsuttaM, ahAkappaM ahAmaggaM ahAtacaM ahAsamma kAeNaM phAsitA, pAlitA, sohitA, tIritA, kihitA, ArohitA, ANAe aNupAlitA bhavai 1 // sU0 22 // // paDhamA bhikkhupaDimA // 1 chAyA-evaM khalu mAsikI bhikSupatimA yathAsUtraM yathAkalpaM yathAmArga yathAtattvaM yathAsAmyaM kAyena spRSTA, pAlayitA, zodhayitA, tIrayitA, kIrtayitA, ArAdhayitA, AjJAya anupAlayitA bhavati1 / // sU0 22 // // iti prathamA bhikSupatimA // 1 // ___TIkA-evaM-ityAdi / evam anena prakAreNa khalu-nizcayena mAsikI bhikSupatimAM yathAsUtra-sUtranirdiSTavidhyanusAraM, yathAkalpaM kalpaM sthavirAdikalpa'yaha zIta hai| aise mAnakara uSNasthAna meM jAnA. evaM garmI ke dinoM meM tApa se paritapta garmI ke sthAnase zIta sthAnameM jAnA nahIM kalpe, kintu vaha jisa samaya jahA para ho usa samaya vahIM para zIta athavA uSNa parISaha sahana kare // sU0 21 // __ aba upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM-'evaM khalu' ityAdi / isa prakAra mAsikIbhikSupratimA ko 'ahAmuttaM'-sUtranirdiSTa vidhi ke anusAra 'ahAkappaM -sthavira Adi kalpa ke anusAra 'ahaamggN'ema mAnIne uSNa sthAnamAM javuM temaja garamInA divasomAM tApathI parita garamInA sthAnamAMthI zIta sthAnamAM javuM kalpa nahi, kintu te je samaye jyAM hoya te samaye tyAM ja zIta athavA uSNa parISaha sahana kare (sU 21) ve 64hA2 42ta he cha-'evaM khalu tyAdi mA 42 bhAsinIlikSupratibhAnu 'ahAmuttaM' sUtrAna vidhinI anusAra. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 277 muniharSiNI TIkA a.7bhikSupatimAdhArikalpavarNanam manatikramya kalpAnusAramityarthaH, yathAmArga-jJAna-darzana-cAritralakSaNamokSamA natikrameNa kSayopazamabhAvAnatikrameNa vA, yathAtatvaMtattvAnatikrameNa 'yathAtathya - miticchAyApakSe satyAnusAramiti, yathAsAmyam=samabhAvamanatikramya suSTupakAreNa karmanirjaraNabhAvanayetyarthaH kAyena zarIreNa na punarabhilASamAtreNa spRSTA-samucitakAle savidhigrahaNAt , pAlayitA-vAraMvAramupayogena tatparatvAt , zodhayitA-pAraNakadine gurvAdidattAvaziSTabhojanAt atIcArapaGkakSAlanAt , tIrayitvA-pUrNe'pi tadadhau svalpakAlAvasthAnAt kIrtayitA-pAraNAdine 'idaM ca dinakRtyaM, tacca mayA kRta'-mityevaM kathayitA, ArAdhayitA-aticArAdivarjanena samArAdhayitA, AjJAyA bhavanidezasyAnupAlayitA-tatparipAlanazIlo bhavati 1 // sU0 22 // // iti prathamA bhikSupratimA // 1 // jJAna, darzana, cAritrarUpI mokSamArga ke anusAra athavA kSAyopazamika bhAvoM ke anusAra 'ahAtaccaM '-jinendrapratipAdita tatva ke anusAra, 'ahAsamma'-samabhAva se-jisa prakAra kamoM kI nirjarA ho usa prakAra kI bhAvanApUrvaka zarIra se 'phAsittA'-sparza karane vAlA, 'pAlitA'bArambAra usakA upayogapUrvaka pAlana karane vAlA, 'sohitA'-pAraNA ke dina guru Adi ke dvArA diye gaye avaziSTa azanAdi kA bhojana karane se athavA aticAra paMka ke dhone se zodhana karane vAlA, 'tIritA'pratimA kI avadhi pUrNa hojAne para bhI pAraNA ke samaya thoDI dera Thaharane vAlA, 'kiTTitA'-pAraNA ke dina " yaha dinakRtya hai, usako maiMne pUrA kiyA" aisA kahane vAlA, 'ArAhitA '-aticAra Adi 'ahAkappaM' sthavi2 mA 485nI manusAra, 'ahAmaggaM' zAna, zana, 22335 bhAkSamAganI anusAra athavA kSAyA5zabhiDa lAvAnI anusAra 'ahAtaccaM' minendrapratipAdita tatvanI anusAra, 'ahAsamma' samasAthI re // 2 bhanI nion hAya te prA2nI bhAvanApU' zarIrathI 'phAsitA' 25za 4214tan 'pAlitA' pA pAra tena upayogapUrva 4 pAsana 4211, 'sohitA' pAyAne hivasa guru mAnie / apAyela avaziSTa azana AdinuM bhajana karavAthI athavA aticAra paMkanA chevAthI zAdhana 42vAvAjA 'tIritA' pratibhAnI mavadhi pUrI / rdi 5 // paa2||n samaye thoDIpA2 2||4vaannaa, kiTTitA'- pAne hivasa -hivasanuM kRtya che te meM 53 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 278 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha dvitIyapratimAmArabhya saptamapratimAparyantavyavasthAM pradarzayati-'domAsiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-domAsiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa niccaM vosaTrakAe ceva jAva do dattIo // 2 // timAsiyaM tiNi dattIo // 3 // caumAsiyaM cattAri dattIo // 4 // paMcamAsiyaM paMca dattIo // 5 // chammAsiyaM cha dattIo // 6 // sattamAsiyaM satta dattIo // 7 // jettiyA mAsiyA tettiyA dattIo ||suu0 23 // ___chAyA-dvimAsiko bhikSupatimA pratipannasya nityaM vyutsRSTakAyaH caiva yAvad dve dattI // 2 // trimAsikI tisro dattayaH // 3 // caturmAsikI catasro dattayaH // 4 // paJcamAsikI paJca dattayaH // 5|| SaNmAsikoM SaD dattayaH // 6 // saptamAsikoM sapta dttyH||7|| yAvatyo mAsikyastAvatyo dattayaH / / sa023 // TIkA-'domAsiyaM'-ityAdi / dvimAsikI bhikSupatimA pratipannasya yAvacchabdena prathamapratimAvidhiH saGgrAhyaH / nityam anavaratam vyutsRSTakAyA: vizeSeNa parIpahopasargasahitvalakSaNena utsRSTaH parityaktaH kAya: kAyamamatvaM yena sa tathA, vyutsRSTakAya eva bhavet, tasya dve dattI annasya dve pAnasya ca grahIkA varjana kara AradhanA karane vAlA muni, bhagavAna kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai // sU0 22 / / // yaha pahalI bhikSupratimA huI // 1 // __ aba dUsarI pratimA se lekara saptamI pratimA taka vyavasthA kahate haiM-'domAsiyaM' ityAdi / dvimAsikIbhikSupatimApratipanna anagAra nirantara vyutsRSTakAya-parIsaha upasarga ke upasthita hone para bhI kAyA kI mamatA kA tyAgI hotA hai / vaha yAvat-prathama pratimA meM kahI huI saba vidhi kA yA sama ravAvANA, 'ArAhitA' matiyAra mArnui na bhArAdhanA karavAvALA muni bhagavAnanI AjJAnA ArAdhaka thAya che. (sU. 22) mA pahelI mirupratibhA 24 (1) have bIjI pratimAthI laIne sAtamI pratimA sudhI vyavasthA kahe che'domaasiyN' yA. dvibhAsinIlipratibhApratipanna managAra mezA 'vyutsRSTakAya pazaSas 64sarga upasthita thatAM paNa kAyAnI mamatAnA tyAgI hoya che. te tamAma-prathama prati zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ __279 muniharSiNI TIkA a.7bhikSupatimAdhArikalpavarNanam tumucite // 2 // evamekaikadattivRddhayA saptamIpratimAparyantaM yojanA kartavyA / zeSaM pUrvavat // 7 // ___ evaM cAyamatra paryavasitArthaH-yAvatyo yAvatparimANikAH mAsikyaH= mAsabhavAH pratimA bhavanti tAvatyo dattayo bhikSoH pratimAdhAraNAvasthAyAM kalpante, zeSaM sarvAsu dvitIyAdiSu pratimAsu prathamapratimAvadvidhirvijJeyaH ||suu0 23 // athA'STamI bhikSupatimAM pradarzayati-paDhamaM' ityAdi / mUlam-paDhamaM sattarAiMdiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa nicaM vosaTrakAe jAva ahiyAsei / kappai se cauttheNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM bahiyA gAmassa vA jAva rAyahANIe vA uttANassa vA pAsillagassa vA nesajiyassa vA ThANaM tte| tattha divvamANussa tirikkhajoNiyA uvasaggA samuppajejA, teNaM uvasaggA payAlijja vA pavADija vA, No se kappai paryAlattae vA pavaDittae vA / tattha NaM uccArapAsavaNaM uvvAhijA No se kappai uccArapAsavaNaM ogiNhittae / kappai se puvvapaDilehiyaMsi thaMDilaMsi uccArapAsavaNaM pariTravittae, ahAvihimeva ArAdhana karatA huA dUsarI pratimA meM kevala do datti AhAra kI aura do datti pAnI kI grahaNa karatA hai 2 // isI prakAra anna aura pAnI kI eka eka datti kI vRddhi ko lekara tIsarI pratimA se sAtavIM pratimA taka samajha lenA cAhiye 3-7 // yahA yaha tAtparya hai ki-jitane mAsa kI pratimA hotI hai utanI hI anna aura pAna kI dattiyA pratimAdhArI bhikSu ko kalpatI hai| dUsarI pratimAse lekara sAtavI pratimA taka anya saba vidhi prathama pratimA kI taraha jAnanA cAhiye / / sU0 23 // mAmAM kahelI sarvavidhinuM ArAdhana karatAM bIjI pratimAmAM mAtra be datti AhAranI ane be dakti pANInI grahaNa kare che. (2) A prakAre anna ane pAnanI ekaeka dRttinI vRddhine laIne trIjI pratimAthI sAtamI pratimA sudhI samajI levuM joIe. (3)thI (7) ahIM e tAtparya che ke-jeTalA mAsanI pratimA hoya che teTalI ja anna ane pANInI dattio pratimA dhArI bhikSane ka che. bIjI pratimAthI laIne sAtamI pratimA sudhI anya tamAma vidhi prathama pratimAnA jevI samajavI joIe. (sU. 23) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 280 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ThANaM tthaaie| evaM khalu esA paDhamA sattaraiMdiyA bhikkhupaDimA / (e) ahAsutaM jAva ANAe aNupAlatA bhavai // 8 ||suu0 24 // chAyA - prathamAM saptarAtraMdivAM bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya anagArasya nityaM vyukAya yAvadadhisahate kalpate tasya caturthena bhaktenApAnakena bahirgrAmasya vA yAvad rAjadhAnyAM vA, uttAnasya vA, pArzvikasya vA, naiSedhikasya vA sthAnaM sthAtum / tatra divyamAnuSyastiryagyonikA upasargAH samutpadyerana, te khalu upasargAH pracAlayeyurvA prapAtayeyurvA na tasya kalpate pracalituM vA prapatitu vA / tatra khalu uccAraprasravaNe udbAdheyAtAM na tasya kalpate uccAraprassravaNe avagrahItuM kalpate tasya pUrvapratilikhite sthaNDile uccAraprasravaNe pariSThApayitum / yathAvidhyeva sthAnaM sthAtum / evaM khalveSA prathamA saptarAtraMdivA bhikSupratimA / etAM yathAsUtraM yAvadAjJAyA anupAlayitA bhavati ||8|| || sU024|| TIkA- 'paDhamaM' - ityAdi / prathamAM saptarAtraMdivAM saptAhorAtra sampAdanIyAmaSTamI - mityathaH, bhikSupratimAM pratipannasyA'nagArasya yAvad yAvacchabdena prathamamAsikapratimoktAH 'ye kecidupasargA utpadyante' ityAdInAM saGgrahaH tAnutpanAnupasargAn nityaM satataM vyutsRSTakAyaH = tyaktazarIramatvaH san adhisahate / tasya = aSTamIM pratimAM pratipannasya bhikSoH caturthena - bhaktena = upavAsena apAnakena = caturvidhAhArarahitena grAmasya bahiH bAhya vA yAvad - yAvatkaraNAnnagarAdisaGgrahaH / rAjadhAnyA vA vahiH uttAnasya = abhigrahavizeSAdUrdhvamukhazAyinaH, pArzvikasya = aba AThavIM bhikSu pratimA kA varNana karate haiM - 'paDha' ityAdi / tIna saptaahorAtroM - saptAhoM meM se pahale sapta ahorAtra - saptAha kI AThavIM bhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra nitya vyutsRSTakAya - zarIramamatA kA tyAgI hokara sampUrNa parISaha aura upasargoM ko sahana karatA hai / vaha caturthabhakta - covIhAra upavAsa kare / grAma ke athavA rAjadhAnI ke bAhara abhigraha - vizeSa se tIna Asana kare / uttAna have ubhI likSupratibhAnuM varNana re che- 'paDhamaM' ityAhi. traNa saptamaheratra-saptAhamAMthI pahelA saptaha-aheArAtra--saptAhanI AThamI likSupratibhApratiyanna anagAra nitya 'vyutsRSTakAya' thardhane zarIramabhatAne tyAgIne sampUrNa parISaDu bhane upasargAne sahana ure che, ne caturthabhakta - yovIhAra upavAsa kure che. gAmanI athavA rAmadhAnInI mahAra maligrahavizeSathI trANa Asana pure che. uttAna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimAdhArikalpavarNanam 281 , pArzvazAyinaH naiSedhikasya = pUtAbhyAM bhUmAvupaviSTasya vA tasya sthAnaM kAyotsarga sthAtu kartuM kalpate / tatra tasmin sthAne yadi divyAH = devasambandhinaH, mAnuSAH manuSyasambandhinaH tiryagyonikA : pazupakSisarpAdisambandhino vA upasargAH samutpadyerana - samupatiSTheran / samutpannAH santaste khalu devAdikRtA upasargAstaM pracAlayeyuH sthAnAd dhyAnAdvA pRthakkuryuH vA prapAtayeyuH = sthAnAda dhyAnAdvA skhalayeyustadA tasya sthAnAd dhyAnAdvA pracalitu = pRthagbhavituM vA tataH prapatituM pracyavituM na kalpate / tatra pratimArAdhanasamaye khalu uccArasravaNe udvAdheyAtAM prapIDayeyAtAM tadA tasya na kalpate uccAraprasravaNe avagrahItu = pratirodhayitu kintu pUrvaprativite = pUrvanirIkSite sthaNDile pariSThApayituM kalpate / tadanu tasya bhikSoH yathAvidhi = zAstroktavidhinA eva sthAnaM = kAyotsarga sthAtu = kattuM kalpate / evam uktalakSaNA khalu eSA - iyam prathamA - saptarAtriMdivAsu tisRSu bhikSupratimAsu AdyA saptarAtraMdivA-aSTamI - bhikSupratimA / etAM yathAsUtraM cittasonA 1, pArzvika-eka pasavADe se sonA 2, naiSedhika- puta-baiThakajamIna para lagAkara baiThanA 3 / ina tIna AsanI se kAyotsargarUpa meM rahe / vahA~ deva manuSya tiryaca sambandhI upasarga yadi usako kAyotsarga se ' payAlijja - calAyamAna kare, 'pavADijja ' - patita kare to vaha usa dhyAna se calAyamAna nahIM hove tathA patita nahIM hove / yadi kAyotsarga ke samaya mala-mUtra kI bAdhA utpanna ho to use na roke, kintu pahale pratilekhana kI gaI bhUmi para usakA utsargatyAga kara phira yathAvidhi apane Asana para Akara kAyotsarma meM sthita rahe / isa prakAra pratyeka sAtaahorAtra - sAtadinarAta kI tIna bhikSupratimAoM meM yaha prathama sAtaahorAtra - saptAha kI AThavIM pratimA cittA subuM 1, pArzvika - paDaNe su 2, naiSedhika yuta-jeTha4 bhIna para lgaavIne besavuM 3, A traNa AsanAthI kAryAMsarUpamAM rahe tyAM deva, manuSya tiryaMcasNbNdhii upasarga le tene ayotsargathI 'payAlijja' - yasAyamAna re, 'pavADijja ' patita kare te te peAtAnA dhyAnathI calAyamAna na thAya tathA patita na thAya. jo kAryotsanA samaye mala-mUtranI bAdhA utpanna thAya te te zake nahi kintu pahelAM pratilekhana karAyelI bhUmipara tenA utsarga=tyAga karIne pachI yathAvidhi peAtAnA Asana para AvIne kAyAsamAM sthita rahe. A prakAre pratyeka sAta ahArAtra (hivasa-rAta)nI tre| likSupratibhAyAmAM mA prathama sAta mahorAtra (saptAha) nI AIbhI , zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yAvad- - yAvacchandena 'yathAkalpaM yathAmArga yathAtattvaM yathAsAmyaM kAyena spRSTA pAlayitA zodhayitA tIrayitA kIrtayitA ArAdhayitA' eteSA saGgraha : / vyAkhyA caSAM prAgeva kRtA, AjJAyA = bhagavannidezasya anupAlayitA=tadArAdhanazIlo bhavati / iyamupavAsacatuSTayena pAraNakatrayeNa ca saMmpadyate / evaM navamadazama - pratimayorvijJeyam // sU0 24 // atha navamIM dazamIM ca bhikSupratimAM nirUpayati - ' evaM ' ityAdi / mUlam - evaM doccA sattarAiMdiyA yAvi / navaraM daMDAyatiyassa vA lagaMDasAissa vA ukkuDuyassa vA ThANaM ThAittae, sesaM taM caiva jAva aNupAlitA bhavai / 9 / evaM taccA sattarAiMdiyA yAvi / navaraM godohiyAsaNiyassa vA vIrA - saNiyassa vA aMbakhujjAsaNiyassa vA ThANaM ThAittae, sesaM taM caiva jAva aNupAlitA bhavai // 10 // sU0 25 // chAyA - evaM dvitIyA saptarAtraMdivA cApi / navaraM daNDAyatikasya vA lagaNDazAyino vA utkRTukasya vA sthAnaM sthAtum / zeSaM tadeva yAvadanupAlayitA bhavati / 9 / evaM tRtIyA saptarAtraMdivA cApi / navaraM godohikAsanikasya vA vIrAsanikasya vA AmrakubjAsanikasya vA sthAnaM sthAtum / zeSaM tadeva yAvadanupAlayitA bhavati / 10 / 0 25 // TIkA- ' evaM ' ityAdi / evam=anena prakAreNa dvitIyA saptarAtraMdivAnavamI | navaram = idamatra vaiziSTyam - daNDAyatikasya - daNDasye vA''yatiH = dIrghatA yasyAsti sa daNDAyatikastasya=prasAritazarIrasya 1, lagaNDazAyinaH-lagaNDaM= hai, isa kA sUtrokta vidhi se ArAdhana karatA huA yAvat bhagavAna kI AjJA kara ArAdhaka hotA hai / yaha pratimA cAra upavAsa aura tIna pAraNA se hotI hai / isa prakAra navavIM aura dazavIM pratimA meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye // sU0 24 // 282 pratimA che. AnuM sUtrAkata vidhithI ArAdhana karatAM yAvat bhagavAnanI AjJAnA ArAdhaka thAya che. A pratimA cAra upavAsa ane traNa pAraNAthI thAya che. e prakAre navamI tathA dazamI pratimAmAM paNa jANavuM joIe. (sU. 24) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ _ _.. muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupatimAdhArikalpavarNanam 283 dusaMsthitaM vakrakASThaM, tadvatkubjatayA mastakapANidvArA 'pASNi-eDi' iti bhASAyAm , bhUmi spRzan zayituM zIlamasya sa lagaNDazAyI tasya pRSThapradeSenA'spRSTabhUtale zayanAbhigrahavataH2, utkuTukasya-utkuTukam-utkuTukAsana-bhUmAvanavalagnapUtatayopavezanaM tadasyAstIti utkuTukastasya-utkuTukAsanikasya3, sataH sthAnaM sthAtuM kalpate / zeSam uktAdanyat tadeva-pUrvoktavadeva yAvad AjJAyA anupAlayitA bhavati / 9 // evam anena prakAreNa tRtIyA saptarAtriMdivA dazamI-bhikSupratimA cApi .. aba navavIM aura dazavIM bhivapratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-'evaM doccA ' ' evaM taccA' ityAdi / isa prakAra dUsare sAta ahorAtra-saptAha kI bhikSupatimA bhI hai / vizeSatA kevala itanI hai ki yahA~ para dUsare prakAra ke tIna Asana karate haiM, ve isa prakAra-'daNDAyatika'-daNDake samAna lambA hokara sonA 1, athavA lagaNDazAyI-arthAt vakrakASTa kI taraha kubja (kUbaDA) hokara mastaka aura paira kI eDI dvArA pRthvI kA sparza karatA huA pITha ke bhAga ko pRthvI se nahIM lagAkara rahanA 2, aura utkuTukAsanika-arthAt bhUmi para puta na lagAkara pairoM para baiThanA 3 / zeSa vidhi pahale ke samAna jAnanA cAhiye / isa prakAra isa nauvoM pratimA kA sUtrokta vidhi se ArAdhana karane vAlA muni bhagavAna kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai 9 // isI prakAra tIsare sAtaahorAtra saptAha kI dazavIM bhikSupratimA ve navamI bhane zabhI nikSupratibhAnu ni3595 42 cha-'evaM doccA evaM taccA' tyAdi. A prakAre bIjI-sAta ahorAtra (saptAha)nI bhikSupratimA paNa che. vizeSatA mAtra eTalI ja che ke AmAM bIjA prakAranAM traNa Asana kare che te A prakAranAM che. 'daNDAyatikA, nA vA thane suj 1, athavA 'lgnnddshaayiiarthAt vAMkA lAkaDAnI jema kurja (kubA) thaIne mastaka tathA paganI eDI dvArA pRthvIno sparza karatAM pIThanA bhAgane pRthvIne aDADayA vagara rahevuM te 2, ane 'utkuTukAsanika' arthAt mUbhi52 dhuta (283) na tai in 52 pesa te 3, bAkInI vidhi pahelAnI jema jANavI joIe. A pramANe A navamI pratimAnuM sUtrokata vidhithI ArAdhana karavAvALA muni bhagavAnanI AjJAnA ArAdhaka thAya che(9) A prakAre trIjA sAta ahorAtra - saptAhanI dazamI bhikSupratimA paNa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 284 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre bhavatIti zeSaH / navaram - godo hikAsanikasya - godohanaM = godohikA tadyogyaM yadAsanam=agrakRtapAdatalAbhyAmavasthAnalakSaNaM, tadasyAstIti godohikAsanikastasya= pAdatale agre kRtvopaviSTasya 1, vA=athavA vIrAsanikasya vIrAsanaM yathA-siMhAsane upaviSTo bhUnyastapAda Aste tathA siMhAsane'pasArite'pi siMhAsana upaviSTo muktajAnuka iva nirAlambane'pi yadatiduSkarametadato vIrasya =sAhasikasyAsssanam = avasthAnaM 'vIrAsana - mityabhidhIyate, tadasyAstIti vIrAsanikastasya2, vA=athavA AmrakubjAsanikasya - Amram AmraphalaM, tadvatkubjam = AmravatkuTilAkAraM, tacca tadAsanam - AmrakubjAsanaM, tadasyAstIti - AmrakubjAsanikastasya, AmraphalavadvakrAsanikasya3 vA sataH sthAnaM sthAtuM kalpate / zeSaM tadeva = pUrvoktameva yAvad - AjJAyA anupAlayitA bhavati / 10 / 0 25 || bhI hotI hai / isameM dUsare prakAra ke tIna Asana karate haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM - (1) godohikAsana, ( 2 ) vIrAsana, (3) AmrakubjAsana / godohikAsana - jisa prakAra pairo ke taloM ko uThAkara gAya dohane ke lie baiThate haiM usI prakAra baiThanA / 1 / vIrAsana - yadi koI vyakti siMhAsana para baiThA ho aura dUsarA Akara usake nIce se siMhAsana Fart aura baiThane vAlA usI AkAra se avicalarUpa se sthita rahe vaha / yaha ati kaThina hone se vIrAsana kahalAtA hai, kyoM ki isa meM baDI vIratA rakhanI paDatI hai / 2 / AmrakubjAsana - jisa prakAra Ama kA phala vakrAkara hotA hai usa prakAra se baiThanA / 3 / isa prakAra isa dasavIM pratimAkA sUtrokta vidhi se ArAdhana karane vAlA muni bhagavAna kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai || 10 || sU0 25 // thAya che. emAM khIjA prakAranAM traNa Asana karAya che te AvI rItanAM che. (1) godo hikAsana, - ( 2 ) vIrAsana (3) AmrakubjAsana | godohikAsana- nevIzate paganAM taLIyAM UMcAM rAkhIne gAya dohavAne besAya che evI rIte besavuM. (1) vIrAsana ne aha bhAgusa siMhAsana upara meTho hoya mane jIle khAvIne tenI nIcethI siMhAsana upADe (haTAve) tyAre besavAvALA teja AkAra (sthiti)mAM avicalarUpathI sthita rahe te. A ati kaThina hAvAthI vIrAsana kahevAya che, kemake khemAM maDu vIratA rAjavI paDe che. (2) AmrakubjAsana - ? aThAre yAMmAnuM ija vAMkA AkAranuM hoya te prakAre besavuM te. (3) A prakAre A dazamI pratimAnI sUtrokata vidhithI ArAdhanA karavAvALA muni bhagavAnanI AjJAnA ArAdhaka hoya che. 10 (sU. 25) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.7 bhikSupatimA varNanam 285 athakAdazI bhikSupratimAM nirUpayati-'evaM aho.' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM ahoraaiNdiyaavi| navaraM chaTTeNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM bahiyA gAmassa vA jAva rAyahANissa vA IsiM dovi pAe sAhaTTa vagghAriyapANissa ThANaM ThAittae, sesaM taM ceva jAva aNupAlittA bhavai // 11 // sU0 26 // ___ chAyA-evamahorAtriMdivA'pi / navaraM SaSThena bhaktenApAnakena bahirgAmasya vA yAvad rAjadhAnyA vA ISad dvAvapi pAdau saMhRtya vyAghAritapANeH sthAna sthAtum , zeSaM tadeva yAvadanupAlayitA bhavati // 11 // sU0 26 // _____TIkA-'evamahorAiMdiyAvi-ityAdi / evam anena prakAreNa ahorAtriMdivA-ekAhorAtrasampAdyA ekAdazI bhikSumatimA bhavati, navaraM-pUrvato'yamatra vizeSa:-SaSThena bhaktena apAnakena-catuvidhAhArarahitena grAmasya bahiH bAhye yAvad-yAvacchabdena nagarAdisaGgrahaH / rAjadhAnyA:-rAjanivAsasthAnAda vA bahiH ISada-alpaM dvAvapi pAdau caraNau saMhRtya saMkocya saMhatau kRtveti yAvat vyAghAritapANeH pralambitahastasya jAnuparyantaprasAritabhujasya sataH sthAnaM sthAtuM kalpate / zeSam uktAdanyat tadeva-pUrvoktameva yAvad-AjJAyA anupAlayitA bhavati / 11 // sU0 26 // aba gyArahavIM bhikSupratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-'evaM aho0' ityaadi| isI prakAra gyArahavIM eka ahorAtra kI pratimA ke viSaya meM bhI jAnanA cAhiye / arthAt gyAharavIM bhikSupratimA eka dina - rAta se sampanna hotI hai / yahA~ itanA vizeSa hai ki-yaha cauvihAra SaSTha tapa se kI jAtI hai / isa meM grAsa yA rAjadhAno se bAhara jAkara donoM pairoM ko saMkucita kara aura bhujAoM ko jAnuparyanta lambIkara kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / zeSa varNana pUrvavat hai / isa pratimA ko have yA2bhI likSupratibhAnuM ni355 42 cha-'evaM aho0' tyAhi. eja prakAre agIyAramI eka ahorAtranI pratimAnA viSayamAM paNa jANavuM joIe arthAt agIyAramI bhikSupratimA eka dinarAtathI sampanna thAya che. ahIM eTaluM vizeSa che ke - A cevihAra chaTha tapathI karavAmAM Ave che. emAM gAma ke rAjadhAnIthI bahAra jaIne beu pagane saMkucita karIne ane hAthane sAthaLa sudhI lAMbA rAkhIne kAryotsarga karavAmAM Ave che. bAkI varNana pUrvavata che. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 286 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha dvAdazI bhikSumatimAM nirUpayati-'egarAiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-egarAiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM paDivannassa aNagArassa nicaM vosaTakAe jAva ahiyAsei, kappai se gaM aTTameNaM bhatteNaM apANaeNaM bahiyA nAmassa vA jAva rAyahANissa vA IsiMpabbhAraNaeNaM kAeNaM egapoggalaTTiyAe diTrIe, aNimisanayaNehiM ahApaNihiehiM gAehiM, sabidiehiM guttehiM dovi pAe sAhaTu vagdhAriyapANissa ThANaM ThAittae, tattha se divvamANussatirikkhajoNiyA jAva ahiyAsei / se NaM tattha u. cArapAsavaNaM ubbAhijjA no se kappai uccArapAsavaNaM ogiNhittae / kappai se puvvapaDilehiyaMsi thaMDilaMsi uccArapAsavaNaM pariThavittae / ahAvihimeva ThANaM ThAittae // sU0 27 // chAyA-ekarAtrikI bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya anagArasya nityaM vyutsaTakAyaH, yAvadadhisahate / kalpate tasya aSTamena bhaktenApAnakena bahimasya vA yAvad rAjadhAnyA vA ISatpArabhAranatena kAyena ekapudgalasthitayA dRSTayA animiSanayanAbhyAm yathApraNihitaitriH , sarvendriyaiguptaH, dvAvapi pAdau saMhatya vyAghAritapANeH sthAnaM sthAtum / tatra tasya divya-mAnuSa-tiyagyonikAH yAvad adhisahate / tasya khalu tatroccAraprasravaNe udbAdheyAtAM na tasya kalpate uccAraprasravaNe avagrahItum / kalpate tasya pUrvapratilikhite sthaNDile uccArapatravaNe pariSThApayitum / yathAvidhyeva sthAnaM sthAtum // sU0 27 // TIkA-'egarAiyaM'-ityAdi / ekarAtrikoM bhikSupatimA pratipannasyAnagArasya 'kalpate' itynvyH| nityaM vyutsRSTakAyA-tyaktazarIramamatvaH yAvattatra yadi ye kecidupasargA divyAdikA utpadyante, tAn adhisahate samyak zAstrokta vidhi se pAlane vAlA bhagavAna kI AjJA kA ArAdhaka hotA hai // 11 // sU0 26 // aba bArahavIM bhikSupratimA kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-'egarAiyaM' ityAdi / ekarAtrikI bArahavIM bhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra zarIra kA A pratimAne zAstrokta vidhithI pALavAvALA muni bhagavAnanI AjJAnA ArAdhaka hAya cha 11 (sU0 26) ve yA2bhI likSupratibhAnu ni359|| 42 cha-' egarAiyaM tyAdi. ekarAtrikI bAramI bhikSupratimApratipanna anagAra zarIranuM mamatva na rAkhatAM parISaha upasargane sahana kare che. AmAM vihAra aSTama bhakta sAthe gAma ke zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimA varNanam 287 sahate / tasya = ekAdazIM bhikSupratimAM pratipannasya muneH apAnakena= caturvidhAhArarahitena aSTamabhaktena grAmasya bahi: bAhye vA yAvad - yAvatkaraNAd nagarAdisaMgrahaH, rAjadhAnyA vA bahi: ISad = alpaM prAgabhAranatena=agrato bhArAvanatena namrIbhUtena kAyena zarIreNa ekapudgalasthitayA = ekapudgalAvalambinyA dRSTyA animiSanayanAbhyAM=pakSmaspandanarahitanetrAbhyAM yathApraNihitaiH=yathA'vasthitaiH gAtraiH== zarIraiH guptaiH =vazIkRtaiH sarvendriyaiH, dvAvapi pAdau varaNau saMhRtya = saMhatau kRtvA vyAghAritapANeH = avalambitabhujasya sthAnaM sthAtuM kalpate / tatra = ekAdazamapratimAyAM saH = bhikSuH divyAH = devasambandhinaH, mAnuSAH = manuSyasambandhinaH tiryagyonikAH=pazupakSisarpaprabhRtisambandhina upasargAH samutpadyante tAn adhisahate / tasya = pratimAdhAriNo bhikSoH tatra = pratimApratipattau uccAraprasravaNe ubdAdheyAtAM cettadA te=uccAraprasravaNe avagrahItuM = niroddhuM no kalpate / tarhi kiM kalpate ? ityAha- 'kalpate' ityAdi, pUrvapratilikhite = cakSuSA mAnirIkSite sthaNDile uccArasravaNe pariSThApayituM kalpate / tadanantaraM yathAvidhyeva = vidhyanullaGghanenaiva sthAnaM= kAyotsarge sthAtuM = kartuM kalpate / 12 / / sU0 27 || mamatva nahIM rakhatA huA parISaha upasarga ko sahana karatA hai / isa meM covihAra aSTamabhakta ke sAtha grAma va rAjadhAnI se bAhara jAkara zarIra ko thoDAsA Age kI aura jhukAkara eka pudgala para dRSTi rakhate hue animeSa netroMse, nizcala aMgose saba indriyoM ko kAbU meM rakha kara dono pairoM ko saMkucita kara bhujAoMko lambI karake kAyotsarga kiyA jAtA hai / isa bArahavIM pratimAmeM bhikSu, deva manuSya aura tiryaJca sambandhI jitane upasarga uptanna ho una sabako sahana karatA hai / yadi vahA~ mala-mUtra kI bAdhA ho jAya to usako roke nahIM pratyuta kisI pUrvaprati lekhita sthAna meM unakA tyAgakara phira Asana para Akara vidhipUrvaka kAyotsargAdi kriyA meM laga jAve 12 || sU0 27 // rAjadhAnInI ahAra jaine zarIrane jarAka AgaLanA bhAgamAM namAvIne eka pudgala para dRSTi rAkhatAM animeSa netrAvarDa, nizcala a MgeAthI sa` indriyAne kAbUmAM rAkhIne eu pagane saMkucita karIne hAtha laMbAvIne kAyAtsaga kare che. A khAramI pratimAmAM bhikSu, deva, manuSya ane tI`ca saMbadhI jeTalA upasarga thAya te badhAne sahana kare che. jo tyAM mala-mUtranI khAdhA thai jAya tA tene zake nahIM paNa kAI pU pratilekhita sthAnamAM teno tyAga karIne pAchA Asana para AvIne vidhipUrNAMka kAyAtsrgaaddi: DiyAmAM lAgI laya. 12 (sU0 27) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 288 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha dvAdazyA bhikSupatimAyA aparipAlane doSAn pradarzayati- 'egarAiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-egarAiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM aNaNupAlemANassa aNagArassa ime tao ThANA ahiyAe, asuhAe, akkhamAe, aNisseyasAe, aNANugAmiyattAe bhvNti| taM jahA-ummAyaM vA labhejA 1, dIhakAliyaM vA rogAyaMkaM pAuNejjA 2, kevalipaNNattAo dhammAo bhaMsijjA 3, // sU0 28 // chAyA-ekarAtrikI bhikSupatimAmananupAlayato'nagArasyemAni trINi sthAnAnyahitAya, azubhAya, akSamAya, aniHzreyasAya, anAnugAmikatAyai bhavanti / tadyathA-unmAdaM vA labheta, dIrghakAlikaM vA rogAtakaM prApnuyAt , kevalipajJasAd dharmAd vA bhraMseta / / sU0 27 // ____TIkA-'egarAiyaM-ityAdi / ekarAtrikI bhikSupratimAm ananupAlayataH na samyagagarAdhayato'nagArasya imAni vakSyamANAni trINi sthAnAni ahitAya= pariNAmAviSamAya azubhAya-amaGgalAya, akSamAya=anucitatvAya aniHzreyasAya= akalyANAya, anAnugAmikatAyai-upakAri sat kAlAntaramanugacchatIti anugAmi, tadevA''nugAmikaM nAnugAmikamanAnugAmikaM tasya bhAvo'nAnugAmikatA tasyai AgAmikAle bhavaparamparA'nuvandhaduHkhAya bhavanti-jAyante / tat-sthAnatrayaM yathA-unmAdam-unmattatAM vA labheta prApnuyAt 1 / dIrghakAlikaM-cira bAharavIM bhikSupratimA kA samyak prakArase pAlana nahIM honese jo doSa uptanna hote haiM unakA varNana karate haiM--'egarAiyaM' ityAdi / ekarAtrikI bArahavIM bhikSupratimA kA samyaktayA pAlana na hone se anagAra ko ye Age kahe jAne vAle tIna sthAna ahitake liye, azubhake liye, akSamAke liye, akalyANake liye aura AgAmI kAla meM duHkhake liye hote haiM / ve tIna sthAna ye haiM-(1) unmAda bAramI bhikSupratimAnuM samyaka prakAre pAlana na thavAthI je deSa utpanna thAya che tenu na 3re cha-'egarAiyaM tyA. ekarAtrikI bAramI bhikSupratimAnuM samyaka rIte pAlana na hovAthI anagArane A have pachI kahevAmAM AvatAM traNa sthAna ahita mATe, azubha mATe, akSamA mATe, akalyANa mATe tathA AgAmI kAlamAM duHkhane mATe thAya che. te traNa sthAna A che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 bhikSupratimA paripAlanoguNavarNanam 289 kAlikaM rogAtaGkaM - rogo dAhajvarAdiH, AtaGkaH = zIghraghAtI ziraH- zUlAdiH, anayoH samAhAro rogAtaGkaH tat, yadvA-rogo vyAdhiH sa cAsAvAtaGka = duHkhadajIvita kArIti rogAtaGkaH = rogasvarUpAtaGkastam prApnuyAt2, kevaliprajJaptAt = kevalimarUpitAd dharmAt = zrutacAritralakSaNAd bhraMseta = patet 3 || sU0 28 // atha dvAdazyAH bhikSupratimAyAH paripAlane guNAnAha- 'egarAiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam - egarAiyaM bhikkhupaDimaM sammaM aNupAlemANassa aNagArassa ime tao ThANA hiyAe, suhAe, khamAe, nisseya - sAe, ANugAmiyattAe, bhavaMti / taM jahA - ohinANe vA se samupajejA 1, maNapajjavanANe vA se samuppajejjA 2, kevalanANe vA se asamuppannapuvve samuppajejjA 3 / evaM jala esA egarAiyA bhikkhupaDimA / taM ahAsutaM ahAkappaM, ahAmaggaM, ahAtacaM ahAsammaM kAraNa phAsiyA, pAliyA, sohiyA, tIriyA, kihiyA, ArAhiyA ANAe aNupAliyA bhavai 12 // sU029 // chAyA - ekarAtrikoM bhikSupratimAM samyaganupAlayato'nagArasyemAni trINi sthAnani hitAya, zubhAya, kSamAya, niHzreyasAya, AnugAmikatAyai bhavanti, tadyathA - avadhijJAnaM vA tasya samutpadyeta 9, manaH paryavajJAnaM vA tasya samutpadyeta2, kevalajJAnaM vA tasyAsamutpannapUrvaM samutpadyeta3, / evaM khalu eSA ekarAtrikA bhikSupratimA / tAM yathAsUtraM yathAkalpaM, yathAmArga, yathAtattvaM yathAsAmyaM kAyena spRSTA, pAlayitA, zodhayitA, tIrayitA, kIrtayitA, ArAdhayitA AjJAyA anupAlayitA bhavati / 12 / / sU0 29 // TIkA- 'egarAiyaM' - ityAdi / ekarAtrikIM bhikSupratimAM samyakra=suSThuzAstroktavidhinA anupAlayataH = ArAdhayataH anagArasya imAni = vakSyamANAni trINi sthAnAni hitAya, zubhAya, kSamAya, niHzreyasAya AnugAmikakI prApti ho jAya, (2) dIrghakAlika rogAtaGka kI prApti ho jAya, aura (3) vaha kevalibhASita zrutacAritrarUpa dharmase patita ho jAya ||sU028 || (1) unmAdanI prApti thai jAya. (2) dIrghakAlika regaAta kanI prApti thai jAya ane ( 3 ) te vasilASita zrutanyAstriya dharma thI patita thA laya (sU. 28) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 290 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tAyaimbhavaparamparAnubandhisukhajanakAya bhavanti / tat sthAnatrayaM yathA-avadhijJAnam-indriyanoindriyanirapekSa Atmano rUpidravyapratyakSahetu navizeSaH, tasya= dvAdazImekarAtrikI bhikSupratimAM samyaganupAlayato muneH samutpadyeta prAdurbhavet 1 // manAparyayajJAnaM samayakSetrasthasaMjJipaJcendriyamanogatabhAvAvabodhanaM vA tasya-muneH samutpadyeta=saMjAyeta2 / vA-athavA tasya asamutpannapUrva-pUrvakAle kadApyajAtaM kevalajJAnaM yathAvasthitasakalabhUtavartamAnabhaviSyadbhAvasvabhAvAvabhAsijJAnam samu. tpadyeta saMjAyeta3 / evam anena prakAreNa khalu eSA ekarAtrikI bhikssuprtimaa| tAM yathAsUtraM, yathAkalpaM, yathAmArga, yathAtacvaM yathAsAmyaM kAyena spRSTA aba bArahavIM bhikSupratimA kA samyakU pAlana karane meM jo guNa pApta hote haiM unakA nirUpaNa karate haiM--' egarAiyaM ityAdi / __ekarAtrikI bArahavIM bhikSupratimA kA samyaktayA pAlana karate hue muniko ye vakSyamANa-Age kahe jAne vAle tIna sthAna hita, zubha, kSamA, kalyANa aura bhavaparamparAnubandhI sukhake lie hote haiN| ve sthAna isa prakAra haiM - usako indriya aura mana kI apekSA nahIM rakhatA huA rUpI dravyamAtra ko jAnane vAlA avadhijJAna utpanna hotA hai ? / athavA manuSyaloka meM rahe hue saMjJipazcendriya ke manogata bhAvoM kA bodha karAne vAlA manAparyayajJAna utpanna hotA hai 2 / athavA usako pUrva kAlameM kabhI nahIM huA aisA yathAvasthita samasta-bhUta, vartamAna aura bhaviSya bhAvoM ke svabhAvakA prakAzana karanevAlA kevalajJAna hotA hai 3 / isa prakAra isa bArahavIM ekarAtrikI bhikSupratimA - have bAramI bhikSupratimAnA samyak pAlanamAM je guNa prApta thAya che tenuM ni359 42 cha-'egarAiyaM tyAdi ekarAtrikI bhikSupratimAnuM samyak rIte pAlana karatAM munine A vakSyamANa have kahevAmAM AvatAM traNa sthAna hita, zubha, kSamA, kalyANa tathA bhavaparaMparAnubandhI sukhane mATe thAya che. te sthAna A prakAranAM che-tene indriya tathA mananI apekSA na rAkhatA rUpI dravyamAtrane jANavAvALuM avadhijJAna utpanna thAya che. athavA manuvylaabh 2hetA sajiyAyendriya nA bhanogata mAvonI mogha 42vAvANu manaHparyayajJAna utpanna thAya che 2, athavA tene pUrvakAlamAM kadI na thayeluM evuM yathAvasthita samasta -sUta, patta bhAna bhane bhaviSyat bhAvAnA 2valApane prAzana 42vAvANu kevalajJAna thAya che. 3. A prakAre A bAramI ekarAtrikI bhikSupratimAnuM sUtrokta vidhithI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 7 upasaMhAraH 291 pAlayitA zodhayitA tIrayitA kIrtayitA ArAdhayitA AjJAyA anupAlayitA bhavati / eteSAM vyAkhyA pUrvamuktA sU0 29 // upasaMharannAha - 'eyAo' ityAdi / mUlam - eyAo khalu tAo therehiM bhagavaMtehiM bArasa bhi kkhupaDimAo paNNattAo tibemi // sU0 30 // sattamI dasA samattA // 7 // chAyA-etAH khalu tAH sthavirairbhagavadbhirdvAdaza bhikSupratimAH prajJaptAH, iti bravImi // sU0 30 // saptamI dazA samAptA // 7 // TIkA- 'yA' - ityAdi / etA: = imA khalu = nizcayena tAH = pUrvoktAH sthavirairbhagavadbhiH dvAdaza bhikSupratimAH prajJaptAH prarUpitAH / sudharmasvAmI jambUsvAminamAha - he jambUH ! yathA bhagavanmukhAcchrataM tathA iti idam tvAM bravImi = kathayAmi // sU0 30 // // iti zrI - vizvavikhyAta - jagadballabha - prasiddhavAcaka - paJcadazabhASA kalitalalitakalA pAlApaka - pravizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyaka - vAdimAnamardaka- zrI zAhUcchatrapati kolhApurarAjapradatta'jainazAstrAcArya - padabhUSita - kolhApurarAjaguru- bAlabrahmacAri - jainAcArya - jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI - ghAsIlAla - prativiracitAyAm "zrIdazAzrutaskandhasUtrasya" muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAm - bhikSupatimAkhyaM saptamamadhyayanaM samAptam ||7|| kA sUtrokta vidhi se kalpa- AcAra aura jJAnAdimArga ke anusAra yathArtharUpa se samabhAvapUrvaka kAya se sparzana, pAlana, zodhana, pUraNa, kIrtana aura ArAdhana karanevAlA bhagavAnakI AjJAkA ArAdhaka hotA hai | sU0 29 // kalpa-AcAra tathA jJAnAdimAga anusAra yathArtharUpe samabhAvapUrvaka kAryAMthI spana, pAlana, zAdhana, pUraNakIna ane ArAdhana karavAvALA bhagavAnanI AjJAnA ArAdhaka hoya che. ( sU0 27 ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 292 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre upasaMhAra karate haiM-'eyAo' ityAdi / ye ve bAraha bhikSupratimAe~ haiM jinakA sthavira bhagavantoM ne pratipAdana kiyA hai / zrI sudharmA svAmI kahate haiM-he jambU ! jaisA maiMne zrI bhagavAna ke pAsa sunA hai vaisA tujhe kahatA hU~ // sU0 30 // iti dazAzrutaskandha sUtrakI 'muniharSiNI' TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 'bhikSupratimA' nAmakA sAtavA adhyayana samApta huA // 7 // DA2 43 cha-'eyAo'- UtyA. A te bAra bhikSupratimAo che ke jenuM sthavira bhagavantae pratipAdana karyuM che. zrI sudhamAM svAmI kahe che ke-he jammu ! jevuM meM zrI bhagavAnanI pAsethI sAMbhaLyuM che te pramANe ja tamane kahuM chuM. dazAzrutaskandha sUtranI "muniharSiNuM TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM bhikSupratimA nAmanuM sAtamuM adhyayana samApta thayuM (7) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ // athASTamamadhyayanam // saptamAdhyayane bhikSuNAM dvAdaza pratimA vrnnitaaH| pratimAsamAptyanantaraM varSAkAle sapApte taM yApayituM munibhinivAsayogyaM kSetramanveSaNIyam / tat ucitakSetraM prApya sampUrNazcAturmAsiko varSAkAlastatraiva tairvyatigamanIyaH / tatra varSAkAle ASADhapaurNamAsIrUpAt caturmAsIprArambhikapAkSikadivazAd ekamAsaviMzatirAtrisamanantaraM zuklapaJcamyAM saMvatsarIparva samAyAti, tatraikaM saMvatsarIpadinaM, tataH prAgavyavahitAni sapta dinAni ca militvA'STau dinAni paryuSaNAparva nigadyate, atrASTAsu paryuSaNAparvadivaseSu munirantakRddazAGgasUtrasya vAcanAM kuryAt, bhagavataH zrIvardhamAnasvAminazcaritraM ca zrAvayet , ityeva pUrveNa sahA'syAbhi AThavA adhyayana sAtaveM adhyayana meM bhikSupratimA kA varNana kiyA hai| pratimA samApta karane ke bAda varSAkAla AtA hai usako vyatIta karane ke liye muniko nivAsayogya kSetra kA anveSaNa karanA paDatA hai / yogya sthAna prApta hone para sampUrNa varSARtu vahIM para vyatIta karanI paDatI hai / usa varSAkAla meM ASADhapaurNamAsIrUpa caturmAsI prArambha karane vAle pAkSikadivasa ke bAda eka mAsa aura vIsa rAtri ke anantara saMvatsarI-parva AtA hai / zuklapaJcamI meM hI vaha parva hotA hai / usameM eka saMvatsarIparvadina aura usake pahale ke sAta dina milakara ATha divasa paryuSaNAparva kahe jAte haiM / paryuSaNaparva ke AThoM dinoM meM muni "antakRtadazAGga" sUtrakA vAcana karate haiN| aura bhagavAna zrImahAvIra adhyayana AThamuM. sAtamA adhyayanamAM bhikSapratimAnuM varNana karyuM che. pratimA samApta karyA pachI varSAkAla Ave che. te vyatIta karavA mATe munine nivAsagya kSetranuM anveSaNa (tapAsa) karavI paDe che. vyasthAna prApta thatAM saMpUrNa varSARtu tyAM vyatIta karavI 5 . mA samai aSADhapaurNamAsI 35 yatusiI prA2la 42117 // pAkSi 6i1sa pachI me bhAsa mane pIsa rAtri pachI saMvatsarI-parva bhAve che. zusa pAMcamanuMja e parva hoya che. temAM eka saMvatsarI parvadina ane tenI pahelAMnA sAta divasa maLIne ATha divasa paryuSaTI parva kahevAya che. paryuSaNa parvanA ATha divasamAM muni ganatarIka sUtranuM vAcana kare che ane bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 294 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sambandhaH / asminnadhyayane zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya cyavanAdikalyANapaJcakaM saMkSepataH pradarzitamityasyAdhyayanasya prathamaM sUtramAha-teNaM kAleNaM' ityaadi| mUlam-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa paMca hatthuttarA hotthA, taMjahA-hatthuttarAhiM cue, cuittA gambhaM vakkate 1 / hatthuttarAhiM gabbhAo gabhaM sAharie 2 / hatthuttarAhi jAe 3 / hatthuttarAhiM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaie 4 / hatthuttarAhi aNaMte aNutare nivvAghAe nirAvaraNe kasiNe paDipuNNe kevalavaranANadaMsaNe samuppaNNe 5 / sAiNA parinivvue bhagavaMjAva bhujo uvadaMsei tibemi ||suu01|| // iya pajusaNaM nAmaM aTTamaM ajjhayaNaM samattaM // chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya pazca hastottarA abhavan / tadyathA-hastottarAbhizcyutazcyutvA garbhe'vakrAntaH / 1 / hastottarAbhiH garbhAd garbha saMhRtaH / 2 / hastottarAbhiH jAtaH / 3 / hastottarAbhirmuNDo bhUtvA'gArAdanagAritAM pravrajitaH / 4 / hastottarAbhiranantamanuttaraM ni AghAtaM nirAvaraNaM kRtsnaM pratipUNe kevalavarajJAnadarzane samutpannam / 5 / khAtyA parinito bhagavAn yAvad bhUya upadarzayati, iti bravImi / // iti paryuSaNaM nAmA'STamamadhyayanaM samAptam // TIkA-'teNaM'-ityAdi / tasmin kAle caturthArakalakSaNe tasmin samaye hIyamAnalakSaNe zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya paJcapaJcasaMkhyakAH hastosvAmI kA jIvanacaritra bhI inhIM dinoM meM sunAtA haiN| isI rIti se isakA pUrva ke sAtha sambandha hai / isa adhyayana meM zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrakA cyavana Adi kalyANapaJcaka saMkSepase kahA gayA hai| aba isa adhyayana kA prathama sUtra kahate haiM-'teNaM kAleNaM' ityAdi / avasarpiNIkAla ke caturtha Are ke anta meM zravaNa bhagavAna svAmInuM jIvanacaritra paNa Aja divasomAM zravaNa karAve che. A rIte ane pUrvanI sAthe saMbaMdha che. A adhyayanamAM zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIranA vana Adi kalyANapaMcaka saMkSepathI kahyAM che. have A adhyayananuM prathama sUtra kahe che - teNaM kAleNaM' tyAdi. avasarpiNIkAlanA cethA ArAnA antamAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 8 paJcakalyANaka svarUpam 295 tarAH hastopalakSitA uttarA yAsAM tA hastottarA uttarAphalgunyaH abhavan / tadyathA-tathAhi-hastottarAbhiH hastottarAmu (atra prAkRtatvAt saptamyarthe tRtIyA) cyutaH viMzatisAgaropamadevasambandhisthitimupabhujya dazamaprANatadevalokAt cyutvA garbham avakrAntaH praviSTaH 1 / hastottarAbhiH hastottarAsu = uttarAphalgunISu garbhAd garbha-garbhAntaraM rahataH devenA''nItaH 2 / hastottarAmu jAtaH= caitrazuklatrayodazyAM janma gRhItavAn 3 / hastottarAbhiH hastottarAsu muNDa:= muNDito bhUtvA agArAd-gRhAt anagAritAM-munitvaM pravrajitaH prAptaH 4 / hastottarAbhiH-hastottarAsu anantam antarahitaM niravadhikam anuttaram-avidyamAna uttaraH pradhAno yasmAt tadanuttaraM sarvotkRSTaM, nirvyAghAtaM-vyAghAto-vinAzastadrahitaM, nirAvaraNam-AvaraNam AcchAdanaM tadrahitam kRtsna-pratipUrNa sampUrNa mahAvIrasvAmI ke pAca kalyANa uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM hue / mUla meM hastottarA zabda hai / usakA artha yaha hotA hai ki-hasta se upalakSita uttarA, arthAt hasta nakSatra ke pahale jo uttarA nakSatra hai usako hastottarA - uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra kahate haiM / mUla meM prAkRta hone se saptamI ke artha meM tRtIyA vibhakti hai| vIsa sAgaropama deva kI sthiti kA upabhoga kara bhagavAna dazamaprANatadevaloka se cyava kara uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM garbhameM Aye 1 / uttarAphAlgunI meM devadvArA eka garbhase dUsare garbhameM unakA saMharaNa huA 2 / caitrazuklatrayodazI uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM janma huA 3 / uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra meM muNDita hokara agArase anagAra bane arthAta ghara choDakara saMyama liyA 4 / uttarAphAlgunImeM ananta, pradhAna, avinAzI, pAMya 4lyA uttarAphAlgunI nakSatrama yAM. bhUkhamA hastottarA che. ten| ma e thAya che ke hastathI upalakSita uttarA arthAt hasta nakSatranI pahelAM je uttarA nakSatra cha tana hastottarA-uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra he che. mahI prAkRta hApAthI saptamInA arthamAM tRtIyA vibhakti che vIsa sAgaropama devanI sthitine upabhega karI bhagavAna dazamA prANatadevakathI eNvIne uttara gunI nakSatramAM garbhamAM bhAvyA. (1) uttarAphAlgunImA 1602 me 4 thI mIon MbhA tebhanu 295 thayu (2). yaitra zu48 terasa uttarAphAlgunI nakSatramainma thye| (3). uttarAphAlgunI nakSatramAM muMDita thaI agAramAMthI anagAra banyA arthata ghara cheDIne saMyama lIdhe (4) uttarAphAlgunImA mananta, pradhAna, avinA, ni2|129|| sapU sajJAna bhane zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 296 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre kevalavarajJAnadarzanaM kevalaM varaM pradhAnaM yajjJAnaM darzanaM ca tat vaizAkhazukla dazamyAM samutpannaM-saMjAtam 5 / svAtyA svAtyAM svAtInakSatre parinivRta-nirvANaM kArtikAmAvAsyAyAM mAptaH bhagavAn / yAvad-yAvacchabdena bhagavadvihArAdikaM, bhUyaHpunaH upadarzayatikathayati sma / ayamatra vizeSa: 1-garbhe samAgamanena garbhAdhAnAdisaMskAro jnyaatvyH| 2-janmanA janmamahimnaH sampUrNavRttAnto jJeyaH / 3-dIkSayA-dIkSAparyanto jIvanavRttAnto bodhyaH / 4-kevalajJAnena samastasAghuvRttiH zrIbhagavadvihAracaryAdikaM ca jJAtavyam / nirAvaraNa sampUrNa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana paaye| kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana vaizAkha sudi dazamI ke dina hue 5 // svAti-nakSatra kArtika amAvAsyA meM bhagavAna mokSako prApta hue / 'jAva' yAvat-zabdase bhagavAn ke vihAra parISaha - sahana AdikA gaNadharoM dvArA punaHpunaH upadeza kiyA gayA hai / (1) garbha meM AnA, isa se garbhAdhAna Adi saMskAra jAnanA caahiye| (2) janmase-janma mahimA kA sampUrNa vRttAnta jAnanA / (3) dIkSAse-dIkSA taka jIvanavRttAnta jAnanA / (4) kevalajJAnase-samasta muni-avasthA kA vRttAnta aura zrI bhagavAna kI vihAracaryA Adi jAnanA caahiye| kevaladarzana prApta karyA, kevalajJAna ane kevaladarzana vaizAkha suda dazamIne divasa thayAM.(5) svAti nakSatra ati samAvAsyAma mAvAne mokSane pAsa dhyo. 'jAva' zabdathI bhagavAnanA vihAra parISaha-sahana Adine gaNadharo dvArA punaH punaH upadeza karavAmAM AvyA che. ahIM e vizeSa che: (1) garbhamAM AvavuM eTale garbhAdhAna Adi saMskAra samajavuM joIe. (2) janmathI janma mahimAnuM saMpUrNa vRttAnta samajavuM. (3) dIkSAthI dIkSA sudhI pana vRttAnta on. (4) kevalajJAnathI samasta sAdhuonI vRtti tathA zrI bhagavAnanI vihAracaya Adi samajavuM joIe zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 8 paJcakalyANaka svarUpam 297 5-nirvANena kevalajJAnamArabhya nirvANapadaprAptiparyantaM sarva caritaM jJeyam / etatpratipAdanasyedaM tAtparyam-paJcasu kalyANeSu zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya sarva jIvanacaritraM sUtrarUpeNa varNitam // iti bravImI-iti etat he jambUH ? tvAM bhagavatsakAzAd yathA zrutaM tathA kathayAmi // sU0 1 // // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagavallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pavizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyaka-vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapratikolhApurarAjapradatta - jainazAstrAcArya - padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri--jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlavrativiracitAyAM zrIdazAzrutaskandhasUtrasya muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyA khyAyAM -paryuSaNAkhya-maSTamamadhyayanaM samAptam // 8 // (5) nirvANa se-kevalajJAna se lekara nirvANapadaprApti paryanta saba caritra jAnanA / isa prakAra kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki paJcakalyANoM meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA samasta jIvanacaritra sUtrarUpa se kahA gayA hai| tibemi--zrI sudharmAsvAmI kahate haiM-he jambU ! bhagavAn ke pAsa jaisA sunA vaisA maiM tujhe kahatA huuN|| iti dazAzrutaskandha sUtra kI "muniharSiNI" TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 'paryuSaNa' nAmaka AThavAM adhyayana samApta huA // 8 // (5) nirvANathI-kevalajJAnathI laIne nirvANapadaprApti sudhI AkhuM caritra samajavuM A kahevAnuM tAtparya che ke paMcakalyANamAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInuM jIvanacaritra sUtrarUpe kahevAmAM AvyuM che. (8). tibemi zrI sudhAsvAmI he che nyU ! mAnanI pAse revu sAMbhaLyuM che tevuM ja huM tamane kahuM chuM. zrI dazAzrutaskandha sUtranI "muniharSi" TakAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM 'payuSa' nAbhanu mA madhyayana samApta thayu (8) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ / navamamadhyayanam / aSTamAdhyayane paryuSaNAkalpo varNitaH / pratyekaM munibhirayamArAdhanIyaH samucitarItyA / ya itthaM nAcarati sa mahAmohanIyakarmANi samupArjayati / asminnadhyayane yauH kAraNarmohanIyakarmalakSaNAni bandhanAni bhavanti tAnyeva varNyante / teSAM kAraNAnAM svarUpajJAnapurassaraM tato'tidUre sthAtuM prayatanIyam / mohanIyaM karma kimucyate ? iti ceda-nizamyA -mohayati sadasadvivekavikalaM karotvAtmAnamiti mohanIyam, bAhulakAtkartari aniiyriityyH| yadvAmohAya yogyaM tad madyamiva mohanIyam / yathA madyapAnamattaH prANI sadasadvikekavikalo bhavati, evametat vitathatattvazraddhAnAdirUpam, uktaJca-"majjaM va adhyayana navavA AThaveM adhyayana meM paryuSaNAkalpa kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai / pratyeka muni ko yogya rIti se paryuSaNA kI ArAdhanA karanI caahiye| jo isa rIti se AcaraNa nahIM karatA hai vaha mahAmohanIyakarma kA upArjana karatA hai / isa adhyayana meM jina-jina kAraNoM se mahAmohanIya karma kA bandha hotA hai unhI kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai / una kAraNoM ke svarUpa ko jAnakara unase sadA pRthaka rahane kA prayatna karanA caahie| jo AtmA ko sat asat ke vivekase zUnya karatA hai usako mohanIya kahate haiM / athavA moha ke yogya madya kI taraha jo hai vaha mohanIya kahA jAtA hai| jisa prakAra mAdaka dravya ke sevana se AtmA prAyaH apane viveka ora cetanA ko kho baiThatA hai, adhyayana navamuM AThamA adhyayanamAM paryuSaNAka5nuM varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che. pratyeka munie yegya rIte paryuSaNanI ArAdhanA karavI joIe. je e rIte AcaraNa nathI karatA te mahAmahanIyakarmanuM upArjana kare che. A adhyayanamAM je je kAraNothI mahAmahanIya karmanuM baMdhana thAya che tenuM varNana karavAmAM Ave che. te kAraNenAM svarUpane jANa laIne temanAthI haMmezAM alaga rahevAno prayatna kare joIe. je AtmAne sat asat evA vivekathI rahita rAkhe che tene mehanIya kahevAya che. athavA mehane yogya madhanI peThe je che te mehanIya kahevAya che. je prakAre mAdaka dravyanA sevanathI AtmA ghaNuM karIne pitAnA viveka tathA cetanAne gumAvI bese che te prakAre ja mehanIya karmanA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 bhagavatsamava saravarNanam 299 mohaNijjaM " iti ( madyamiva - mohanIyam ) athavA muhyatyanena prANIti mohanIyaM (karma) / anityadhana - dArAdau nityatvabuddhayA 'mame' -tyajJAnAvRtabuddhilakSaNamohanIyakarmaNaiva dhArmika kriyAzUnyaH san vivekavikalazcaturgatikasaMsAre paribhramati zarIrI / etatkarmaNaH sthitikAlo jaghanyenAntarmuharttaparimitaH, utkarSeNa saptatikoTi koTisAgaropamo bhavati / idaM karma sarvataH pradhAnamataH pratyekamito dUre sthAtuM yatitavyam / ito bhavyAn rirakSiSuH sUtrakAro navamamadhyayanamAha'teNaM kAleNaM' ityAdi / mUlam - teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM caMNa nAmaM nayarI isI prakAra mohanIya karmake prabhAva se bhI AtmA dhArmika kriyAoM se zUnya hokara sat asat ke viveka se vikala hojAtA hai / kahA hai ki - " majjaM va mohaNijjaM " madya kI taraha mohanIya karma hai / athavA jisase prANI moha ko prApta karatA hai, vaha mohanIyakarma kahAtA hai / anitya dhana aura strI Adi meM nityatvabuddhi se 'yaha merA hai' aise ajJAna se AvRta huI buddhirUpa mohanIya karma se hI dhArmikakriyArahita AtmA vivekazUnya hokara cAragativAle saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA hai / isa mohanIya karma kI sthiti jaghanya antarmuhUrta, utkRSTa sattara (70) koDAkoDI sAgaropama kI hai / yaha karma sabase pradhAna hai ataH sabako isase dUra rahane ke liye prayatna karanA cAhiye / isa mohanIya karmase bhavyoM kI rakSA karane kI icchA vAle sUtrakAra navama adhyayanakA nirUpaNa karate haiM - ' teNaM kAleNaM ' ityAdi / prabhAvathI paNa AtmA dhArmika kriyAothI rahita thaine sat asanA vivekathI vikala tha laya che. druhyu N che }-" majjaM va mohaNijjaM " mahAnA nevAM mohanIya arbha che. athavA jenAthI prANI mehane prApta kare che te meAhanIyakama kahevAya che. anitya dhana tathA strI AdimAM nityatva buddhithI 'A mArUM che' evA jJAnathI AvRta thayelI (DhakAyelI ) buddhirUpa mAhanIya karmothIja dhArmikakriyArahita AtmA vivezUnya thaine cAra gativAlA saMsAramAM paribhramaNa kare che. A mehanIya karmonI sthiti jaghanya antarmuhUta, utkRSTa (70) sittera kADAkoDI sAgaropamanI che. A karma badhAthI mukhya che, tethI sarvee tenAthI dUra rahevA mATe prayatna karavA joie. A meAhanIya karmothI bhAnI rakSA karavAnI icchAvALA sUtrakAra navamA adhyayananuM nirUpaNa kare che-- teNaM kAleNaM' chatyAhi. 6 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 300 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre hotthA / vaNNao puNNabhadde nAma ceie, vnnnno| koNie raayaa| dhArINI devii| sAmI samosaDe / parisA niggyaa| dhammo kahio / parisA paDigayA ||suu0 1 // chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye campA nAma nagarI AsIt , varNakaH / pUrNabhadraM nAma caityam , varNakaH / koNiko raajaa| dhAriNI devI / svAmI smvsRtH| pariSad nirgtaa| dharmaH kathitaH / pariSat pratigatA / / sU0 1 // TIkA-'teNaM'-ityAdi / tasmin kAle caturthArakalakSaNe tasmin samaye=hIyamAnalakSaNe 'caMpA' = 'campA' iti nAma prasiddhA nagarI rAjadhAnI abhavat-AsIt / asyA nagaryA varNakA vaNanakArakaH - riddhathimiyasamiddhA' ityAdizabda aupapAtikasUtrAd vijnyeyH| tatra 'pUrNabhadram '' pUrNabhadre'-ti nAmnA nAma-prasiddhaM caityam-udyAnam AsIt / asyodyAnasya varNakaH zabda aupapAtikasUtrAdeva boddhvyH| tatra koNiko rAjA 'koNike '- ti nAmnA prakhyAto nRpatirAsIt / tasya dhAriNI-3 'dhAriNI '-ti nAmnA prakhyAtA devI-mahiSI AsIt / svAmI bhagavAn mahAvIrasvAmI samavasRtaH pUrNabhadracaitye smaagtH| dharmakathAzravaNArtha pariSata-koNikarAjaprabhRtijanasamudAya svasvaprA avasarpiNIkAla ke cauthe Are meM campA nAmakI eka nagarI thI / isa nagarI kA varNana " riddhasthimiyasamiddhA" ityAdi aupapAtika sUtrase jAna leveM / vahI pUrNabhadranAmaka eka udyAna thA / isa udyAnakA varNana bhI aupapAtika sUtrase jaannaa| vahA~ koNika nAmakA eka rAjA rahatA thaa| usakI dhAriNI nAmakI rAnIthI / zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI apane ziSyagaNoM ke sAtha pUrNabhadra udyAna meM samavasta hue-padhAre / nagarapariSada zrI bhagavAna ke mukhase dharmakathA sunane kI icchAse nikala kara bhagavAn ke pAsa avasarpiNIkAlanA cothA ArAmAM caMpA nAmanI eka nagarI hatI. A nagashn pani "riddhasthimiyasamiddhA" tyAha. mo55AtisUtrathI one A. tyAM pUrNabhadra nAmanuM eka udyAna hatuM, e udyAnanu varNana paNa aupapAtikasUtrathI jANavuM. tyAM keNika nAme rAjA rahetuM hatuM tene dhAriNe nAmanI rANI hatI. zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI pitAne ziSyagaNanI sAthe pUrNabhadra udyAnamAM samavastRta thayA-padhAryA nagarapariSat zrI bhagavAnanA mukhathI dharmakathA sAMbhaLavAnI IcchAthI naga zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 bhagavadupadezavarNanam sAdAdito nirgatA=niHsRtA, nisRtya pUrNabhadracaityamAgatA, tato dharmaH zrutacAritralakSaNaH kathitaH bhagavatA mahAvIreNa prruupitH| tataH pariSat pratigatA dharmakathAM zrutvA bhagavatsamIpAta svasvasthAnaM prati parAvRttA // su0 1 // ___ pariSatpatigamanAnantaraM bhagavAna kimabravI ?-diti nirdizati-'ajjotti' ityAdi / mUlam-ajo ! ti samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre bahave niggaMthA ya niggaMthIo ya AmaMtettA evaM vayAsI-evaM khalu ajo! tIsaM mohaTANAiM jAI imAI itthI vA puriso vA abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM AyAremANe vA samAyAremANe vA mohaNijjatAe kammaM pakarei / tNjhaa-|| sU0 2 // chAyA-he AryAH ! zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIro bahUn nirgranthAn nigranthIzcAmantryaivamavAdIt-'evaM khalu he AryAH ? triMzanmohanIyasthAnAni yAnImAni strI vA puruSo vA'bhIkSNamabhIkSNamAcaran vA samAcaran vA mohanIyatayA karma prakaroti tadyathA- // mU0 2 // TIkA-'ajjo'-ityAdi / he AryAH! he sAdhavaH ! sAdhvyazca ! iti saMbodhanena zramaNo bhagavAna mahAvIro bahUn pracurAn nimranthAn nirgranthIzca Amantrya-saMbodhya evaM vakSyamANam avAdIta avocat-he AryAH he bhavabhayamokSavAJchanayA zreSThAH ! avaM vakSyamANarItyA khalu-nizcayena triMzat-triMzatsaM AyI, bhagavAn ne dharmakathA kahI / parISat dharmakathA sunakara bhagavAn ke samIpase apane-apane sthAna para lauTa gaI // sU0 1 // pariSata ke cale jAne ke anantara bhagavAnne kyA kahA ? sUtrakAra usakA varNana karate haiM-'ajjotti' ityAdi / he Aryo ! isa prakAra sambodhana se zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmIne bahutase nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoMko Amantrita kara rImAMthI nIkaLIne bhagavAnanI pAse AvI. bhagavAne dharmakathA kahI pariSata dharmakathA sAMbhaLIne bhagavAnanI pAsethI pitapatAne sthAne pAchI gaI. (sU0 1) pariSanA cAlyA gayA pachI bhagavAne zuM kahyuM? sUtrakAra tenuM varNana kare che'ajjotti 'tyAhi. he Aryo! e prakAre saMbodhana karIne zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe ghaNu nigraMtha tathA nitthIone bolAvIne kahyuM-mokSanI icchA rAkhavAvALA che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 302 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre khyakAni mohanIyasthAnAni - mohanIyasya= sAmAnyato'STavidhakarmaNaH, vizeSato mohanIyAkhyakarmaNaH sthAnAni = nimittAni utpattisthitikAraNAni yAni pUrvatIrthaGkaraiH pratipAditAni santi tAni imAni = anantaravakSyamANAni strI vA yout a abhIkSNamabhIkSNam = muhurmuhaH Acaran = kurvANo vA samAcaran = tIvrAdhyavasAyena vidadhAno vA mohanIyatayA = mohanIya karmatvena karma prakaroti mohanIyaM karma samupArjayatItyarthaH / tadyathA=tAni sthAnAni yathA // sU0 2 // mohanIya karmaNastriMzatsthAnAni varNayana sUtrakAraH samprati prathamaM mohanIya sthAnamAha - ' je ke ' ityAdi / mUlam - je kei tase pANe, vArimajjhe vigAhiyA / udaeNAkamma mArei, mahAmohaM pakuvva // 1 // chAyA - yaH kazcit trasAn prANAn vArimadhye vigAhya / udakenAsskramya mArayati mahAmohaM prakurute // 1 // TIkA- 'je ker3a' - ityAdi / yaH sadasadvivekavikalaH kazcit trasAn = dvIndriyAdIn prANAna = prANantIti prANAH = prANinastAn prANino vArimadhye = kahA- mokSakI icchA rakhane vAle he Aryo ! tIsa prakArake mohanIya sthAna haiM / sAmAnyataH ATha prakArake karmo kI aura vizeSataH mohanIya nAmake cauthA karmakI utpatti aura sthiti ke kAraNoM ko sAmAnya athavA vizeSarUpa se strI yA puruSa punaHpunaH Asevana karate hue mohanIya karma bAMdhate haiN| ve tIsa mohanIya sthAna isa prakAra haiM - || sU02 // mohanIya karma ke tIsa sthAnoM kA varNana karate hue sUtrakAra mohanIya ke prathama sthAna kA varNana karate haiM- ' je kei ' ityAdi / jo koI vivekacikala dIndriya Adi trasa prANiyoM ko pAnI AryAM ! trIsa prakAranAM mahunIyasthAna che. sAmAnyata: ATha prakAranAM karmanI tathA vizeSata: mehanIya nAmanAM ceAthA karmInI utpatti ane sthitimAM kAraNeAnuM sAmAnya athavA vizeSa rUpe strI ke puruSa pharI pharIne ( vAra MvAra ) Asevana karatAM mahunIyakama bAMdhe che. te trIsa mAhanIyasthAna A prakAre che (sU 2) mADunIyakanA trIsa sthAnAnuM varNana karatAM sUtrakAra mehanIyanAM prathama sthAnnuN vAnare che' je kei ' chatyAhi. je kai vivekanikala dvIndriya Adi trasa prANione pANImAM DubakIe khala zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (3.) / 303 jalamadhye vigAhya-nimajjya uda kena=jalena Akramya upariSTAdAkramaNaM kRtvA mArayati zarIrAt prANAn viyojayati sa mahAmoha-mahAzcAsau moho mahAmohaH / uktazca-"agegammi ya garage, gacchai jIvo aNegaso jeNa / so mahAmoho bhaNNai, savvehiM jiNavarehi ya" // 1 // chAyA-" ekaikasmin narake gacchati jIvo'nekazo yena / sa mahAmoho bhaNyate sarvairjinavaraizca" // 1 // iti / taM prakurute prakarSaNotpAdayati // 1 // atha dvitIyaM mohanIyasthAnamAha-'pANiNA' ityaadi| mUlam --pANiNA saMpihittANaM, soyamAvariya pANiNaM / ___ ato nadaMtaM mArei, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 2 // chAyA-pANinA saMpidhAya srota AvRtya prANinam / antarnadantaM mArayati mahAmohaM prakurute // 2 // TIkA pANiNA'-ityAdi / pANinA-hastena pidhAya-sthagayitvA srotaH randhra mukhamiti yAvat AvRtya avarudhya, antarnadantaM-galamadhye zabdaM kurvantaM meM DubakiyA dekara jala ke AkramaNa se mAratA hai vaha mahAmohanIya karmakI upArjanA karatA haiM / mahAmohakA varNana kahA bhI hai: " egegammi ya Narage, gacchai jIvo aNegaso jeNa / so mahAmoho bhaNNai, savvehi jiNavarehiM ya // 1 // " arthAt jisa kama se prANI eka-eka narakameM aneka-aneka vAra jAte haiM usako saba jinavaroM ne mahAmoha kahA hai // 1 // aba dUsare mohanIya sthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'pANiNA' ityAdi / jo vyakti kisI prANI ke zvAsocchAsako rokakara ghurrAvI pANImAM DubAvI mAre che te mahAmahanIya karmanuM upArjana kare che. mahAmahanuM pani yuM para cha: "agegammi ya Narage, gacchai jIvo aNegaso jenn| so mahAmoho bhaNNai, sanvehiM jiNavarehiM ya // 1 // " arthAta je karmathI prANI eka eka narakamAM aneka vAra jAya che tene badhA jinavaree mahAmaha kahyuM che (1) have sUtrA2 mInata mAnIyasthAna pAna 42 cha- 'pANiNA' tyAha. je vyakita koI prANInA vArasane rokIne dura-dura Adi avyakata zabda zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 304 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre (ghughurAyamANaM) zvAsocchvAsanirodhena kumAreNa mArayati yaH sa mahAmohaM prkurute||2|| atha tRtIyaM mohanIyasthAnaM varNayati-'jAyateyaM' ityAdi / mUlam --jAyateyaM samArabbha, bahuM osaMbhiyA jaNaM / aMto dhUmeNa mArei, mahAmohaM prakuvvai // 3 // chAyA-jAtatejasaM samArabhya bahUnavarudhya janAna / ___ antardhamena mArayati mahAmohaM prakurute // 3 // TIkA-'jAyateyaM'-ityAdi / jAtatejasam=agni samArabhya prajvalayya bahUn-pracurAn janAn lokAn avarudhya-palAyamAnAnapyAkRSya antaH prajvalitagRhAbhyantare vahinA dhUmena vA mArayati yaH sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 3 // atha caturtha mohanIyasthAnamAha-'sIsammi' ityAdi / mUlam-sIsammi jo paharai, uttamaMgammi ceyasA / vibhajja matthayaM kAle mahAmohaM pakumvai // 4 // chAyA-zIrSe yaH praharati, uttamAGge cetasA / vibhajya mastakaM sphoTayati mahAmohaM prakurute // 4 // TIkA-'sIsammi ityAdi / yo-mUDhaH uttamAGge-mastake utkRSTA(pradhAnA) -vayave zISe zirasi cetasA=saMkliSTena cittena praharati='uttamAGge prahAreNAvazyamayaM ghura Adi avyakta zabda karate hue prANIko mAratA hai vaha mahAmohanIya karma kI upArjanA karatA hai // 2 // aba tRtIya mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'jAyateyaM' ityaadi| jo prANI ko agni athavA dhUe~ se mAratA hai vaha mahAmoha karatA hai // 3 // aba caturtha mohanIyasthAna ko kahate haiM-'sIssammi' ityAdi / jo 'mastaka ke vidAraNa se mRtyu avazya ho jAyagI' esA karatA prANIne mAre che te mahAmahanIya karmanuM upArjana kare che. (2) vatrI bhAUnIyasthAnanu pani 43 cha-'jAyateyaM tyAha. je prANIne agni athavA dhumADAthI mArI nAkhe che te mahAmahane prApta Dave yAthu mAnIyasthAna 4 cha-'sIsammi' tyAhi. je "mastakanA vidyAraNathI (phADavAthI) avazya mRtyu thaze" e duSTa vicAra 42 cha. (3) zrI dazAzruta skaMdha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) mariSyatI'-ti jJAnena zastrAdiprahAraM kurute, mastakaM-ziro vibhajya=vidalayya sphoTayatikhaNDazaH karoti sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 4 // atha paJcamaM mo hanIyasthAnaM prAha-'sIsaM' ityaadi| mUlama-sIsaM veDheNa je kei, AveDhei abhikkhaNaM / tivvAsubhasamAyAre, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 5 // chAyA-zIrSaveSTena yaH kazcidAveSTayatyabhIkSNam / tIvrAzubhasamAcAro mahAmohaM prakurute // 5 // TIkA-'sIsaM'-ityAdi / yaH kazcit janaH veSTena-AveSTanena ArdracarmAdimayena veSTanena zIrSa-ziraH abhIkSNaM vAraMvAram AveSTayatibadhnAti ata eva tIvazubhasamAcAra:=pariNAmaduHkhajanakatvena bhayAnakaH azubhasamAcAra:= sAvadyakarma yasya sa tathA, sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 5 // atha SaSThaM mohanIyasthAnamAha-'puNo puNo' ityAdi / mUlam-puNo puNo paNihIe, paNittA uvahase jaNaM / phaleNaM aduva daMDeNaM, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 6 // chAyA-punaH punaH praNidhinA hatvopahasejjanam / phalenAthavA daNDena mahAmohaM prakurute // 6 // duSTa vicAra kara zira para prahAra kara mastaka ko phoDa Tukar3e-TukaDe karatA hai, vaha mahAmoha ko prApta karatA hai / / 4 // aba pazcama mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'sIsa' ityaadi| jo koI vyakti kisI trasa prANI ke zira Adi aGgoko gIle camaDese bAMdha kara mAratA hai, vaha isa prakArake atyanta azubha AcaraNa vAlA mahAmohanIya karma prApta karatA hai // 5 // karI mAthA upara prahAra karI mAthuM pheDI nAkhIne kaTake--kaTakA kare che te mahAmahane prApta 42 che. (4) ive pAMyamA mAinIyasthAnanu varNana 42 cha-'sIsaM' tyAhi. je koI vyakita ke trasa prANInA zira Adi aMgone bhInAM cAmaDAthI bAMdhIne mAre che te A prakAranAM atyanta azubha AcaraNavALe mahAmahanIya karma prApta re cha. (5) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre TIkA-puNo puNo'-ityAdi / punaH punaH vAraM-vAraM praNidhinA-manoyogapUrvakaM phalena-bilvAdikaThoraphalena vA daNDena laguDena janama-unmattAdipuruSaM hatvA-ghAtayitvA (pahRtya) upahaset yaH sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 6 // atha saptamamasatyajanyaM mohanIyasthAnamAha-'gUDhAyArI' ityAdi / mUlam-gUDhAyArI nigUhijjA, mAyaM mAyAe chAyae / asaccavAI NihAi, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 7 // chAyA-gUDhAcArI nigRheta mAyAM mAyayA chAdayet / asatyavAdI nihute, mahAmohaM prakurute // 7 // TIkA-'gUDhAyArI'-ityAdi / yo gUDhAcArI-mahAkapaTI nigRheta-gopayet tadeva vizadayati-'mAyA'-mityAdinA, mAyayA kapaTena mAyAM ketavaM chAdayeta-AcchAdayet , evaM san asatyavAdI-mithyAnigadanazIlo nihute-kapaTena sUtrAtheM gopayati sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 7 // atha'STamaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirdizati-dhaMsei' ityAdi / mUlam-dhaMsei jo abhUeNaM, akammaM attakammuNA / __ aduvA tumakAsitti, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 8 // aba chaThe mohanIsthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'puNo puNo' ityaadi| bilvAdi kaThoraphalase athavA daNDese kisI pAgala yA bhole Adiko irAdApUrvaka vAravAra mArakara haMsatA hai, vaha mahAmoha karmako bAMdhatA hai // 6 // aba sAtaveM asatya se hone vAle mohanIyasthAnako kahate haiM-'gaDhAyArI' ityAdi jo apane doSoM ko chipAtA hai, mAyA ko mAyAse AcchAdita karatA hai, jhUTha bolatA hai, aura kapaTase sUtrArthakA gopana karatA hai vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 7 // ve cha bhanIyasthAnanuM vana 42 cha- puNo puNo' tyA bilAM Adi kaThaNa phaLathI athavA DaMDAthI kaI gADA athavA bheLA Adine IrAdApUrvaka vAraMvAra mArIne hase che te mahAmaha karmane bAMdhe che (6). ve sAtabhA asatyathI thavAvA moDanIyasthAnamA cha-'gUDhAyArI' tyAdi. je pitAnA dene chupAve che, mAyAne mAyAthI DhAMke che, jUThuM bole che tathA kapaTathI sUtrArthonuM gepana kare che te mahAmaha prApta kare che (7) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) chAyA-dhvaMsayati yo'bhUtenA'karmANamAtmakarmaNA / athavA tvamakArSIriti mahAmohaM prakurute // 8 // TIkA-'dhaMsei' ityAdi / yaH ko'pi 'abhUeNaM' abhUtena asatA asa. tyena AropeNa, 'aduvA' athavA 'attakammuNA' AtmakarmaNA-svakRtapApakarmaNA 'tumakAsi tvamakArSIH- tvametad garhitaM karma kRtavAn 'tti' iti evaM kRtvA 'akamma' akarmANam akRtapApakarmArNa nirdoSamityarthaH 'dhaMsei' dhvaMsayati kalaGkitaM karoti sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 8 // atha navamaM mohanIyasthAnaM pradarzayati-'jANamANo' ityAdi / mUlam-jANamANo parisAe, saccAmosANi bhAsai / akkhINajhaMjhe purise, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 9 // chAyA-jAnan pariSadi satyamRSAM bhASate / ___akSINajhajhaH puruSo mahAmohaM prakurute // 9 // TIkA-jANamANo ityAdi / pariSadi-janasamudAyalakSaNasabhAyAM jAnan satyamRSAM satya-tathyaM mRSA-mithyA ca mizrabhASAM bhASate vyavaharati / evaM yaH akSINajhanjhaH-akSINA-na naSTA jhaJjhA-saGgagaNAnyatarabhedanavAgavyApAro yasya sa tathA, sabhAyAM mizravacanabhASakaH puruSaH pumAn mahAmohaM prakurute // 9 // aba aSTama mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-dhaMsei' ityAdi / jo vyakti, jisane kharAba kArya nahIM kiyA ho usako asatya AkSepase aura apane kiye hue pApoMse hI kalaGkita karatA hai, athavA 'tUnehI aisA kiyA' isa prakAra dUsaroM para doSAropaNa karatA hai vaha mahAmohanIya prApta karatA hai // 8 // aba navama sthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'jANamANo' ityAdi / jo sabhAmeM jAnatA huA bhI satya aura jhUTha milAkara arthAt mizrabhASA bolatA hai, aura saMgha tathA gaNameM cheda bheda ve aSTama bhAnIyasthAnanu varNana 43 cha-' dhaMseDa ' tyA. je vyakita, jeNe kharAba kAma karyuM na hoya tenA upara asatya AkSepathI ane pite karelAM pApothIja kalaMkita kare che athavA "teMja evuM karyuM' e prakAre bIjA upara doSAropaNa kare che te mahAmahanIya prApta kare che. (8) have namA sthAnanu pani 43 cha-'jANamANotyA . je sabhAmAM jANa karIne paNa satya tathA jUThuM milAvIne arthAta mizrabhASA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha dazamaM mohanIyasthAnamAha-'aNAyagassa' ityAdi / mUlam-ANAyagassa nayavaM, dAre tasseva dhaMsiyA / viulaM vikkhobhaittA NaM, kiccA NaM paDibAhiraM // uvagasaMtapi jaMpittA, paDilomAhi vagguhiM / bhogabhoge viyArei, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 10 // chAyA-anAyakasya nayavAn, dArAstasyaiva dhvaMsayitvA / vipulaM vikSobhya kRtvA, khalu pratibAhAm // upagacchantamapi jalpitvA, pratilomAbhirvAgbhiH / bhogabhogAn vidArayati, mahAmohaM prakurute // 10 // TIkA-'aNAyagassa' ityAdi / anAyakasya svayaM nAyakatvarahitasya matrinirbharasya rAjJo nayavAn=mantrI tasyaiva-svasvAmina eva dArAn-rAjadArAn dhvaMsayitvA-zIlataH skhalayitvA vipulaM bRhat sAmantAdiparikaraM vikSobhya= bhedakaraNena saMcAlya taM rAjAnaM pratibAhya-rAjyAnadhikAriNaM kRtvA, tathA upagacchantamapi-rAjyazAsanecchayA svAsanamupAgacchantamapi taM pratilomAbhiH patikUlAbhirvAgbhiH jalpitvA-tiraskRtya bhogabhogAntasya rAjJaH kozarASTrasuGakarane vAlA hai vaha mahAmohanIya prApta karatA hai // 9 // aba dazaveM sthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'aNAyagassa' ityAdi / anAyaka-nAyakaguNarahita, arthAt kevala maMtrI ke vizvAsa para hI rAjyazAsana calAne vAlA rAjA, usakA maMtrI yadi apane svAmI kI striyoM kA zIlabhaMga kare, va sAmanta AdimeM phUTa DAle, aura apane rAjAko rAjyapadake ayogya ThaharAve, tathA rAjapada cAhate hue usako pratikUlavANIdvArA padase bhraSTa karatA huA usake bhoga bele che. tathA saMgha ke gaNamAM cheda-bheda karavAvALA hoya te mahAmahanIya prApta kare che. (9) have zabhAsthAnanuM varNana 42 cha-' aNAyagassa' tyAhi. anAyaka-nAyakaguNathI rahita, arthAt mAtra maMtrInA vizvAsa paraja rAjyazAsana calAvavALe rAjA, je tene maMtrI pitAnA svAmInI strIonuM zIlabhaMga karate hoya athavA sAmAnta (darabArIo) AdimAM phATaphuTa karAve tathA pitAnA rAjAne rAjyapada mATe agya TharAve, tathA rAjapadanI IcchA rAkhatA te rAjAne pratikULa vacane dvArA padathI bhraSTa karatAM tenA bhe-gabhaga-arthAta rAjyane khajAno zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) 309 sainyAdirAjyAGgakRtAni samastAni rAjyasukhAni vidArayati-vighAtayati apaharatItyarthaH sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 10 // athaikAdazaM mohanIyasthAnaM pratipAdayati-'akumAra0' ityAdi / mUlam-akumArabhUe je keI, kumArabhUetti haM vae / itthiIvisayagiddhe ya, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 11 // chAyA-akumArabhUto yaH kazcitkumArabhUta ityahaM vadet / strIviSayagRddhazca mahAmohaM prakurute // 11 // TIkA-'akumArabhUe' ityAdi / yaH kazcid akumArabhUtaH-na, kumAro brahmacArI bhavati tathA'pi 'ahaM kumArabhUtaH,brahmacArI vidya' iti ityAkArakaM vaco vadet cet , tathA strIviSayagRddhaH strIviSayalolupo bhavati tathApi 'bAlabrahmacArI aha'-mitivaktA sa mahAmAhaM prakurute // 11 // atha dvAdazaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-' abaMbhayArI' ityAdi / mUlam-abaMbhayArI je kei, baMbhayAritti haM ve| gaddahe bva gavaM majhe, vissaraM nayaI nadaM // appaNo ahiye bAle, mAyAmosaM bahuM bhase / itthIvisayagehIe, mahAmohaM pakuvai / 12 / / -bhoga-arthAt rAjya ke koSa, rASTra, mitra senA Adi aMgoM se hone vAle samasta rAjasukhoM kA nAza kare to vaha mahAmoha karma kA upArjana karatA hai // 10 // aba gyArahaveM mohasthAna kA varNana karate haiM--'akumArabhUe' ityAdi / ___jo yathArtha meM bAlabrahmacArI nahIM hai, kintu apane Apako bAlabrahmacArI kahatA hai, aura strI Adi ke bhoMgoM meM Asakta rahatA hai vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 11 // rASTra, mitra, senA, Adi aMgethI thatAM samasta rAjasubeno nAza kare che te mahAbhA 84001 42 che. (10) have mAyAramA mahAmo sthAnavarNana 42 cha-'akumArabhUe' tyAdi. je yathArthamAM bAlabradAcArI na hoya kinta pote pitAne bAlabrahmacArI kahe che, tathA strI Adina bhegamAM Asakata rahe che te mahAmaha prApta kare che. (11) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA - abrahmacArI yaH kazcid brahmacArItyahaM vadet / gardabha iva gavAM madhye, visvaraM nadati nadam // Atmano'hito bAlo, mAyAmRSA bahu bhASate / strIviSayagRdrayA, mahAmohaM prakurute // 12 // TIkA -- 'abaMbhayArI' - ityAdi / yaH kazcid abrahmacArI san ' ahaM brahmacArI' iti vadet = bhASeta sa gavAM madhye gardabha iva gardabho yathA visvaraM = karNakaThoraM nadaM zabdaM nadati karoti tathA sa satpuruSA'priyameva garhitaM vyartha gadati / 'apa' ityAdi / ya AtmanaH = svasya ahitaH = zatruH sAvadyakAritayA'dhaHpatanakAritvAt, ata eva bAlo= bAla iva sadasadvivekavikalaH san mAyAmRSA = mAyAyuktAni mithyAvacanAni bahu = pracuraM bhASate = brUte, punaH strIviSayagRdvayA sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 12 // atha trayodazaM mohanIyasthAnaM vivRNute - 'jaMnissie' ityAdi / mUlam - jaMnissie uvvahai, jasasAhigameNa vA / 310 tassa lubbhai vittaMmi, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 13 // chAyA - yanizrita udvahati, yazasAbhigamena vA / tasya lubhyati vitte, mahAmohaM prakurute // 13 // TIkA- 'jaM nissie' - ityAdi / yannizritaH=yasyAzritaH san udvahati- jIvanaM nirvahati vA = athavA - yazasA - svAmikIya abhigamena = anucaraNena sevanena udvahati aba bArahavA mohasthAna kahate haiM - 'abaMbhayArI' ityAdi / jo brahmacArI nahIM hai aura kahatA hai ki mai brahmacArI huuN| vaha gAyoM ke bIca meM gardabha ke samAna karNakaThora zabda karatA hai / vaha apanI AtmA kA ahita karane vAlA ajJAnI puruSa mAghApUrvaka mahAmRSAvAda bolatA huA strI ke viSayasukhoM meM lolupa rahatA hai, vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 12 // have mAra mohasthAna AhevAmAM Ave che - " abaMbhayArI" chatyAhi. je brahmacArI nathI chatAM kahe che ke-'hu brahmacArI chuM.' te gAyeAnI vacamAM gadheDAnA jevA ka kaThora zabda kare che, te potAnA AtmAnuM ahita karavAvALA ajJAnI puruSa mAyApUrvaka mahAmRSAvAda ekalatA thakA strInA viSayasukhamAM lAlupa rahe he, te mahAmoha prApta re che. (12) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) =jIvikAM prApnoti tasya jIvananirvAhakAraNasya svAmino vittedhane lubhyatilobhaM karoti svAmijIvikAM vighAtayati yaH sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 13 // atha caturdazaM mohanIyasthAnaM pradarzayati-IsareNa' ityAdi / mUlam-IsareNa aduvA gAmeNaM, aNIsare IsarIkae / tassa saMpayahINassa, sirI atulamAgayA // IsAdoseNa AviTe, kalusAvilaceyasA / je aMtarAyaM ceie, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 14 // chAyA-IzvareNAthavA grAmeNAnIzvara IzvarIkRtaH / tasya sampattihInasya zrIratulA''gatA // IrSyAdoSeNAviSTaH, kaluSAvilacetasA / yo'ntarAyaM cetayate, mahAmohaM prakurute // 14 // TIkA-'IsareNe'-tyAdi / yo janaH izvareNa-aizvaryazAlinA svAminA, athavA grAmeNa janasamUhena grAmasthalokena vA anIzvaraH adhikArarahitaH IzvarIkRta:anIzvara IzvaraH kRta iti IzvarIkRtaH svAmitvena niyuktaH, tasya sampattihI aba terahaveM mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-jaMnissie' ityaadi| jisake Azrita hokara apanI jIvikA prApta kI hai aura jisake pratApa se aura sevAse baDhA hai usI ke dhana para lubdha hove, arthAt usI ke dhanakA apaharaNa karake apane svAmI kI AjIvikA kA ghAta kare vaha mahAmohanIya karma ko bAMdhatA hai // 13 // __ aba caudahaveM mohanIyasthAna kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-'IsareNa' ityaadi| sampattizAlI svAmIne athavA gAMva ke logoMne anadhikArI ko adhikArI banAyA ho, aura unakI sahAyatAse usa sampattihInake pAsa 73 te2mA mADanIyasthAnanu vana 42 -"janissie" tyAha jenA Azrita thaIne pitAnI jIvikA prApta karI hoya ane jenA pratApathI tathA sevAthI AgaLa vadhyA hoya tene dhana para lubdha thAya arthAt tenAja dhananuM apaharaNa karIne pitAnA svAmInI AjIvikAne nAza kare te mahAmahanIya kamane bAMdhe che. (13) ve yauhamA mAnIyasthAna ni354 73 cha-'IsareNa tyAla. saMpattizAlI svAmIe athavA gAmanA lokoe adhikArIne adhikArI banAvyuM hoya tathA temanI sahAyatAthI te saMpatti vagaranAnI pAse baha sampatti zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 312 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre nasya atulA-anupamA zrI lakSmIH upAgatA-sannidhimAgatA, iti kRtvA 'IrSNadoSeNe'-tyAdi-IrSyAdoSeNa-parAbhyudayasahanA'samarthatArUpadUSaNena AviSTaH AkrAntaH san kaluSAvilacetasA pApAtacittena antarAyaM-vighnaM cetayati-utpAdayati, evaM san grAmasvAminA pradhAnIkRto grAmaM nAzayati sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 14 // atha vizvAsaghAtajanyaM paJcadazaM mohanIyasthAnaM vivRNute-'sappI' ityAdi / mUlam-sappI jahA aMDauDaM, bhattAraM jo vihiMsai / senAvaiM pasatthAraM, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 15 // chAyA-sarpiNI yathA'NDapuTaM, bhartAraM yo vihinasti / senApati prazAstAraM, mahAmohaM prakurute // 15 // TIkA-'sappI' ityAdi / yathA yena prakAreNa sarpiNI-bhujaGgI aNDapuTam = aNDasamUham vihinasti ghAtayati tathaiva bhartAraM svAminaM tatra strI svasvAminaM, mantrI rAjAnaM, senA ca senApati senAnAyakaM, tathA prazAstAraM zAsanakartAraM, kalAcArya dharmAcArya ca vihinasti yaH sa mahAmohaM bhakurute // 15 // atula sampatti ho gaI ho vahI dUsare kA abhyudaya sahana na karatA huA irSAlu banakara apane manakI malinatAse yadi apane upakArIke lAbhameM antarAya upasthita kare to mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 14 // aba pandrahavA mohanIyasthAna kahate haiM-'sappI jahA' ityAdi / jaise sarpiNI apane aNDoMko gilatI hai, ThIka usI prakAra strI apane svAmIko, maMtrI rAjAko, senA senApatiko, ziSya kalAcArya aura dharmAcAryako mAre to mahAmohako prApta hotA hai // 15 // thaI gaI hoya chatAM te bIjAne abhyadaya sahana na karatAM IrSALu banIne pitAnA mananI malInatAthI je potAnA upakArInA lAbhamAM aMtarAya (vina) nAkhe te te mahAmAI prApta 3re che. (14) 33 542 monIyasyAna 49 che-'sappI jahA' tyAdi. jema sarpiNa pitAnAM IDAne gaLI jAya che tevI ja rIte barAbara strI pitAnA svAmIne, maMtrI rAjAne, senA senApatine, ziSya kalAcArya tathA dharmAcAryane mAre te mahAmahane prApta kare che. (15) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) atha SoDazaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-'jo nAyagaM' ityAdi / mlam-jo nAyagaM ca raTussa, neyAraM nigamassa vA / seTTi bahuravaM hanti, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 16 // chAyA-yA nAyakaM ca rASTrasya, netAraM nigamasya ca / / zreSThinaM bahuravaM hanti, mahAmohaM prakurute // 16 // TIkA-'jo nAyagaM' ityAdi / yo rASTrasya-ekadezasya nAyakaM pati vA nigamasya netAraM-grAmasya svAminaM bahuravaM-pracurazabda-prabhUtayazasaM paropakAriNamityarthaH, zreSThinaM lakSmIdevatAGkitapaTTabandhaM hanti ghAtayati sa ekadezasvAmino ghAtacintako mahAmohaM prakurute // 16 // atha saptadazaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-bahujaNassa' ityAdi / mUlam--bahujaNassa neyAraM, dIvattANaM ca pANiNaM / eyArisaM naraM haMtA, mahAmohaM pakubbai // 17 // chAyA-bahujanasya netAraM, dvIpatrANaM ca pANinAm / etAdRzaM naraM hantA, mahAmohaM prakurute // 17 // TIkA-'bahujaNassa' ityAdi / yo mandadhIH bahujanasya prabhUtajanasya netAraM nAyakaM prANinAM jantUnAM-dvIpatrANaM-dvIpa iva trAyata hati trANaH Apa solahaveM mohanIyasthAna kA nirUpaNa karate haiM 'je nAyagaM' ityaadi| jo rASTra ke nAyakako, athavA gAMvake svAmIko, yazasvI paropakArI zeThako mAratA hai vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai| arthAt eka dezake svAmIkA ghAta karane vAlA mahAmohanIya karmakA bhAgIbanatA hai // 16 // aba satrahavA mohasthAna kahate haiM-'bahajaNassa' ityAdi / / jo mandabuddhi, prabhUtajanasamudAyake nAyakako, tathA prANiyoM ke liye samudra meM dIpake samAna ApattiyoM se rakSA karane vAleko athavA somA bhInIyasthAnanu ni35 42 cha-'je nAyagaM' tyAdi. je rASTranA nAyakane athavA gAmanA svAmIne, yazasvI paropakArI zeThane mAre che te mahA meha prApta kare che. arthAt eka dezanA svAmIne ghAta karavAvALA mahAmehanIya karmanA bhAgI bane che. (16) ve sattarabhu moDanIyasthAna cha-"bahajaNassa" yA. je mandabuddhi, prabhUta (baha) janasamudAyanA nAyakane, tathA prANione mATe samudramAM dvIpasamAna ApatiothI rakSA karavAvALAne, athavA aMdhakAramAM paDelA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre dbhayo rakSakaH, yadvA-dIpatrANaM-dIpa iva dIpo'jJAnarUpAndhakArAtabuddhInAM, trANo rakSakastametAdRzam idRzaM paropakAriNaM naraM puruSaM hantAbahudezasvAmino ghAtacintako mahAmohaM prakurute // 17 // athA'STAdazaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-'ubaTThiyaM' ityAdi / mUlam-uvaTTiyaM paDivirayaM, saMjayaM sutavassiyaM / viukkamai dhammAo, mahAmohaM pakubbai // 18 // chAyA-upasthitaM prativirataM, saMyataM sutapasvinam / / vyutkrAmayati dharmAd, mahAmohaM prakurute // 18 // TIkA-'ucaTThiyaM'- ityAdi / yaH ko'pi upasthitam-saMsAratApAd AsmoddidhIrSayA pratrajitamudyataM prativirataM sAvadhayogebhyo nivRttaM nivartamAnaM vApravajitaM pravrajantaM veti yAvata, ata eva saMyataM jitendriyaM sutapasvinaM-mu= zobhanaM tapA=anazanAdilakSaNaM yasya sa sutapasvI taM dharmAt-zrutacAritralakSaNAt vyutkrAmayati-vividhapakArakaviparItopadezapUrvakamadhaH pAtayati dharma kartumudyatasya dharmAtparigAmaM pAtayatItyarthaH sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 18 // andhakArameM par3e hue prANiyoMko dIpakake samAna jJAnarUpa prakAzase sanmArga para lAne vAle paropakArI puruSako mAratA hai vaha mahAmohako prApta karatA hai / arthAt bahuta deza ke svAmI kA ghAtaka mahAmohanIya karma vAMdhatA hai // 17 // .. aba aThArahave mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM- 'uvadviyaM' ityAdi / jo dharma karaneke lie udyata huA hai, tathA saMsArase virakta hokara pravrajyA grahaNa karane ke liye taiyAra huA hai, tathA jisane dIkSA grahaNa kI hai, jo saMyamI aura anazana Adi tapa karane vAlA hai prANione dIpakasamAna jJAnarUpa prakAzathI sanmArge lAvanAra paropakArI puruSane mAre che te mahAmahane prApta kare che. arthAtu ghaNu dezanA svAmInA ghAtaka mahAmehaniiy mana mAdhe che. (17) ve aDhA2mA mohanIyasthAnatuM vana 3 cha-"uvaDiyaM" tyAha. je dharma karavA mATe udyata thayela hoya. tathA saMsArathI virakata thaIne pratrajyA grahaNa karavA mATe taiyAra thaye hoya, tathA jeNe dIkSA grahaNa karI haya, je saMyamI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) 315 athaikonaviMzaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-tahevANaMta0' ityAdi / mUlam--tahevANataNANINaM, jiNANaM varadaMsiNaM / tesiM avaNNavaM bAle mahAmohaM pakuvai // 19 // chAyA-tathaivA'nantajJAninAM, jinAnAM varadarzinAm / / teSAmavarNavAn bAlo, mahAmohaM prakurute // 19 // TIkA-'tahevANa'-ityAdi / tathaiva-tena prakAreNaiva ananta jJAninAm-avidyamAno'ntaH pAraM yasya jJAnasya tad anantaM, tacca jJAnam-anantajJAnaM kevalajJAnamityarthaH, tadutpattiprakAro hi-ghAtikarmacatuSTayakSaye sati lokAlokadarzanasamartha kevalajJAnaM kevaladarzanaM ca yugapadevotpadyete yathA-AvaraNAntargatadIpakalikA''varakamadhyaprakAzasvarUpA, AvarakApanayane kRte satyeva prakAzata iti, tad yeSAmastIti anantajJAninasteSAm akSayijJAnavatAM varadarzinAM kevaladarzanazAlinAM jinAnAm arhatAM bhagavatAM teSAM lokatraye'pi prasiddhAnAM avarNavAnaavarNaH avarNavAdo varNanAmAvakathanaM nindanamityarthaH, sa vaktavyatvenAmyAstIti avarNavAn avarNavAdI yathA-'asmin saMsAre kazcidapi sarvajJo na vartate' iti sarvajJasattve'pi tadanaGgIkArI 'vAle' bAlaH ajJAnI sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 19 / / usake pariNAmoMko zrunacAritrarUpa dharmase patita karatA hai vaha mahAmoha karmako vAMdhatA hai // 18 // ___ aba unnIsaveM mohanIyasthAnakA varNana karate haiM- 'tahevANaMta0' ityAdi / usI prakAra jo mandabuddhi, jJAnAvaraNIya darzanAvaraNIya mohanIya aura antarAya, ina cAra ghAti karmoMkA nAza hone para utpanna hone vAle kevalajJAna kevaladarzanake dhAri jina - bhagavAnakA avarNavAda arthAt 'sarvajJa nahIM hai ' ityAdi bolatA hai vaha mahAmoha karma ko prApta hotA hai // 19 // tathA anazana Adi tapa karavAvALo hoya tenA pariNAmane zratacAritrarUpa dharmathI patita kare che te mahAmaha karmane bAMdhe che. (18) have maesamA bhAnIyasthAna- 1 na 42 cha-'tahevANaMta0' tyAhi. evI ja rIte je mandabuddhi, jJAnAvaraNIya darzanAvaraNIya mehanIya tathA antarAya, e cAra ghAtI karmonA nAza thatAM utpanna thanAra kevaLajJAna kevaLadarzananA dhAraka jinabhagavAnanA avarNavAda arthAt "sarvajJa nathI " ityAdi le che te mahAbhaaii mana prApta 42 cha. (18) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha viMzatitamaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati- 'neyAiassa' ityAdi / mUlam--neyAiassa maggassa, duTThe avayarai bahuM / taM tippayaMto bhAvei, mahAmohaM pakubvai // 20 // chAyA - naiyAyikasya mArgasya, duSTo'pakaroti bahu | taM tarpayan bhAvayati, mahAmohaM prakurute / / 20 / / TIkA- 'neyAiassa' - ityAdi yaH - duSTaH = apakArI ' dviSTa: ' iti cchAyApakSe tu dveSakArItyarthaH naiyAyikasya = nyAyopetasya mArgasya samyagdarzanajJAnacAritralakSaNamokSamArgasya bahu = atyartham apakaroti = viparigamayati / taM nyAyayuktamArga tarpayan = yanindan bhAvayati = nindayA dveSeNa ca svasya parasya vAtmAnaM vAsayati sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 20 // 316 sAmpratamekaviMzaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirdizati - 'Ayariya0' ityAdi / mUlam - Ayariya-uvajjhAehiM suyaM viNayaM ca gAhie / te caiva khiMsai bAle, mahAmohaM pakubvai // 21 // chAyA - AcAryopAdhyAyAbhyAM zrutaM vinayaM ca grAhitaH / tAveva khisati bAlo, mahAmohaM prakurute // 21 // TIkA- 'Ayariya' - ityAdi / yo bAlaH = mandamatiH AcAryopAdhyAyAbhyAm-AcAryaH=zAstrokAcArasamArAdhakaH, upAdhyAyaH - yam upetya = yatsamI aba bIsavA~ mohanIyasthAna kahate haiM- 'neyAiyassa' ityAdi / nyAyayukta samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna, samyak cAritrarUpa mokSamArga kA jo dveSa karatA hai aura usakI nindA karatA hai, evaM apanI aura dUsarekI AtmAko tadviSayaka dveSa aura nindAse yukta karatA hai vaha mohanIya karmakI upArjanA karatA hai // 20 // aba ikkIsaveM mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM - 'Ayariya0' ityAdi / jo mandamati ziSyaneM, AcArya aura upAdhyAya kI kRpA se zruta have vIsabhu bhoDasthAna he che - " neyAiyassa" chatyAhi. nyAyayukata samyagdarzana, samvajJAna, samyacAritrarUpa mokSamArgInA je dveSa kare che ane tenI niMdA kare che eTale ke khIjAnA AtmAne te viSaya samaye dveSa tathA niMdAthI yukata kare che te meAhanIya karmInI upAnA kare che. (20) Duve zre'vIsabhA mohanIyasthAnanu vArjuna re che - 'Ayariya0' ityAhi. je mandamati ziSya AcAya tathA upAdhyAyanI kRpAthI zruta tathA vInI zikSA prApta karI hoya, ahIM AcAryanA artha thAya che ke zAstra anusAra je Aca zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munaharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) pamAgatya adhIyate ziSyAH sa upAdhyAya: zAstrapAThakazca tAbhyAM suyaM-zrutaM-zrUyate yat tat zrutaM zrutajJAnaM vinayam-abhyutthAnAbhivAdanacaraNasevanAdilakSaNaM gurusantoSaSaraNaM grAhitaH prApitaH zikSitaH, tAveva-AcAryopAdhyAyAveva khisati= nindati sa mahAmohaM bhakurute // 21 // ___atha dvAviMzaM mohanIyasthAnaM varNayati-'Ayariya0' ityAdi / mUlam-Ayariya uvajjhAyANaM, sammaM no paDitappae / appaDipUyae thaddhe, mahAmohaM pakuvai // 22 // chAyA-AcAryopAdhyAyAnAM, samyag no pritrpkH|| apratipUjakaH stabdho, mahAmohaM prakurute // 22 // TIkA-'Ayariya0' ityAdi / yo mandamatiH, AcAryopAdhyAyAnAM samyak-suSTupakAreNa no-na paritarpakaH santoSayitA zuzrUSAdibhiH, apatipUjakAna satkArasammAnavidhAyaka AcAryopAdhyAyayoranyeSAMvA ratnAdhikAnAM mahatAM tathA stabdha: ahaGkArI svamAnAbhilASI bhavati sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 22 // aura vIrya kI zikSA prApta kI hai| yahA~ AcArya kA artha hotA hai ki-zAstra ke anusAra jo AcaraNa karatA hai / aura jisake samIpa jAkara zAstra paDhA jAtA hai vaha upAdhyAya kahalAtA hai / zrutakA artha hotA hai zrutajJAna / aura vinayakA artha hotA hai abhyutthAna namana aura caraNasevana Adi guru ko santoSa utpanna karane vAlI kriyA / aise AcArya aura upAdhyAya kI jo nindA karatA hai vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 21 // aba bAIsaveM mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'Ayariya0' ityaadi| jo AcArya aura upAdhyAya kI acchI taraha sevA nahIM karane vAlA, tathA apratipUjaka-baDo kA satkAra-sanmAna nahIM karane vAlA ahaMkArI mahAmohanIya karma bAMdhatA hai // 22 // raNa kare che. ane jenI pAse jaIne zAstra zIkhI zakAya che tene upAdhyAya kahevAya che. zratane artha thAya che zrutajJAna. ane vinayano artha thAya che ayutthAna, namana tathA caraNasevana Adi gurune saMtoSa utpanna karavAvALI kriyA. evA AcArya tathA upAdhyAyanI je niMdA kare che te mahAmaha prApta kare che. (21) ve mAvIsabhA bho sthAnanu varNana 42 cha-"Ayariya0" tyA je AcArya tathA upAdhyAyanI sArI rIte sevA nahIM karavAvALA ane apratipUjakaTerAMne satkAra sanmAna nahIM karavAvALA ahaMkArI mahAmahanIya karma bAMdhe che. (22) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 318 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha trayoviMzaM mohanIyasthAnamAha-'abahussae' ityAdi / mUlam-abahussue ya je kei, sueNa pavikatthai / sajjhAyavAyaM vayai, mahAmohaM pakubvai // 23 // chAyA-abahuzrutazca yaH kazcit , zrutena pravikatthate / svAdhyAyavAdaM vadati, mahAmohaM prakurute / / 23 // TIkA-'abahussue'-ityAdi / yaH kazcid abahuzrutaH alpazruto bahuzrutApekSayA svalpavit zrutena-zrutAbhimAnena pravikatthate-AtmAnaM zlAghate'ahamapi bahuzrutaH' iti pralapati / alpajJaH san svAdhyAyavAdaM su-atIva, A-AvRttyA, adhyAyaH adhyayanaM svAdhyAyastasya vAdastam 'ahameva pravacanapaThanazIlaH' iti vacanaM vadati, yadvA-suSTu adhyAyo yeSAM te svadhyAyAsta eva svAdhyAyAH AgamAsteSAM vAdaH svAdhyAyavAdastam 'ahameva pravacanarahasyaM jAnAmI'ti vacanam vadatiuccArayati, vyarthamAtmAnaM prazaMsati, yadyapi svayaM bahuzruto. nAsti tathApi 'ahaM bahuzrutaH' iti vakti sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 23 // atha caturvizaM mohanIyasthAnamAha-'atavassI' ityAdi / mUlam-atavassI ya je kei, taveNa pavikatthai / savvaloe pare teNe, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 24 // chAyA-atapasvI ca yaH kazcit, tapasA pravikatthate / sarvaloke paraH steno, mahAmohaM prakurute // 24 // TIkA-'atabassI'-ityAdi / yaH kazcid atapasvI-taporahitaH sannapi aba teIsaveM mohanIyasthAnakA varNana karate haiM- 'abahussue' ityAdi / jo koI vAstava meM abahuzruta hai, kintu janatA meM apane Apa bahuzruta kahalAtA hai aura kahatA hai ki-" maiM hI zuddha pATha paDhatA hU~ aura maiM hI pravacana ke rahasya kA jAnakAra hU~" vaha mahAmohanIya upArjana karatA hai // 23 // have tavAsamA bhADAmonIyasthAnanu na 43 cha-'abahumsue 'tyAdi. je kaI vAstavamAM abazrata hoya paNa lekamAM pite pitAne bahuzruta kahevarAve ane kahe ke "huMja zuddha pATha besuM chuM ane huMja pravacananAM rahasyane samajuM 9.' te mahAmAnIya bhAna 42 che. (23) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 319 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) tapasA tapasvitvena pravikatthate zlAghate AtmAnaM prazaMsati sa sarvaloke sarveSu janeSu para: utkRSTaH stenA-cauraH, arthAt svayaM tapasvI nAsti tathApi 'ahaM' tapasvI'-ti vakti sa mahAmohaM prakurute / / 24 / / atha paJcaviMzaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirdizati-'sAhAraNaTThA' 'saDhe' ityAdi / mUlam-sAhAraNahA je kei, gilANammi uvadie / pabhU na kuNai kiccaM majhapi se na kuvvada // saDhe niyaDipaNNANe, kalusAulaceyase / appaNo ya abohIe, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 25 // chAyA-sAdhAraNArtha yaH kazcid, glAna upasthite / prabhuna kurute kRtyaM, mamApyeSa na karoti // zaTho nikRtiprajJAnaH, kaluSAkulacetAH / / AtmanazcAbodhiko, mahAmohaM prakurute // 25 // ____TIkA-sAhAraNahA'-iyAdi / yaH kazcid glAne vyAdhite upasthite vidyamAne sati prabhuH vaiyAvRtyaM kartuM samarthaH san sAdhAraNArtham-svaparopakArArtha -svanirjarArtha glAnahitArtha ca kRtyaM svakartavyaM tadvayAttyarUpaM na kurute, kintu - aba cauvIsaveM mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'atavassI' ityAdi / jo koI atapasvI vAstava meM tapasvI nahIM hai aura janatA meM apane Apako tapasvI kahatA hai vaha saba logoM meM saba se vaDA cora hai ata eva mahAmohanIya karma kI upArjana karatA hai // 24 // ___ aba paccIsaveM mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-' sAhAraNahA' ityAdi / jo koI muni glAna-rogagrasta muni kI vaiyAvaca karane meM samartha hai parantu vaha ' yaha rogI durbala hone se merA pratyupakAra nahIM Dave yAvAsamA mAnIyasthAnanU 0 42 cha-'atavassI' tyAhi. je kaI atapasvI-vAstavamAM tapasvI na hoya ane lokomAM pote pitAne tapasvI kahe te badhA lokomAM sauthI maTe cAra che tethI mahAmahanIya karmanI upA4|| 43 che. (24) Dave payAsamA bhADanIyasthAnanu varNana 43 cha-'sAhAraNaTThA' tyA. je kaI muni, glAna rogagrasta muninI vaiyAvaca karavAmAM samartha hoya chatAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 320 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 'mamApyeSa na karotina kariSyati-durbalatvAdayaM mama pratyupakAraM na kariSyati' iti matvA zaTho-nirdayo bhavati, tathA nikRtiprajJAnaH-nikRSTA kRtinikRtiH= mAyA tatra prajJAnaM naipuNyaM yasya sa tathA, yadvA-nikRtau prakRSTaM jJAnaM yasya sa nikRtiprajJAnA= mAyAnipuNaH, ata eva kaluSAkulacetAH-kaluSeNa pApena AkulaM =vyAptaM cetaH antaHkaraNaM yasya sa tathA pApAkrAntamAnasaH, ata eva AtmanaH svasya kRte abodhikA avidyamAnA bodhiryasya sa tathA bodhirahito bhavati yaH sa mahAmoha prakurute / / 25 // atha SaviMzaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-'je' ityAdi / mUlam-je kahAhigaraNAI, saMpauMje puNo puNo / savvatitthANa bheyANaM, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 26 // chAyA-yaH kathAdhikaraNAni, saMprayuGne punaH punaH / zarvatIrthabhedAya, mahAmohaM prakurute // 26 // TIkA-'je' ityAdi / yaH kazcit zarvatIrthabhedAya-zarvaH sarvajJaH tasya tIrthatIyate-saMsArasAgaraH pArya te yena tat tIrtha-dvAdazAGgaM, kintvAdhAraM vinA''dheyasyA'sambhavAt tadAdhArIbhUtacaturvidhasaGgro lakSyate, tasya bhedaH zarvatIrthabhedastakara sakegA' aisA samajhakara sAdhAraNArthI rogI ke hita ke liye tathA apanI nirjarA ke lie vaiyAvacarUpa apanA kartavya nahIM karatA hai, vaha zaTha-nirdayI, mAyAvI, kaluSapariNAmI apanI AtmA kA ahita karane vAlA mahAmohanIya karma bAMdhatA hai // 25 // ___ aba chavIsaveM mahAmohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'je' ityAdi / __ zarva kA artha hotA hai-sarvajJa / aura tIrtha kA artha hotA haijisa se saMsArarUpI sAgara pAra kiyA jAyA / arthAt dvAdazAGga srvpaNa te "A rogI dula havAthI mArA para pratyupakAra karI zakaze nahi" ema samajI sAdhAraNAthI regInA hita mATe tathA pitAnI nirjarA mATe vaiyAvacarUpa pitanuM kartavya karatuM nathI te zaTha-nirdayI, mAyAvI-kaluSapariNAmI pitAnA AtmAnuM ahita karavAvALe mahAmahanIya karma bAMdhe che. (25) have chavIsamA mahAmahanIyasthAnanuM varNana kare che-ne ItyAdi. sarva" no artha thAya che sarvajJa ane tIrthane artha thAya che jenAthI saMsArarUpI sAgara pAra karI javAya arthAta dvAdazAMga sarvatIrtha kahevAya che kintu AdhAra vagara zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) 321 smai kathAdhikaraNAni-kathA-prabandhakalpanArUpA tatra adhikaraNAni-adhikriyate vaimanaspAdi yatra tAni adhikaraNAni-kalahAdIni, tathA kathAdhikaraNAni kalahotpAdikAH kathA ityarthaH, punaH-puna: vAraMvAraM saMprayukte-karoti sa mahAmohaM prakurute, saGghacchedabhedakArI mahAmohAdhikArI bhavatIti bhAvaH // 26 // atha saptaviMzaM mohanIyasthAnaM varNayati-'je ya' ityAdi / mUlam-je ya ahammie joe, saMpauMje puNo punno| ___ sAhAheuM sahIheDaM, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 27 // chAyA-yathA'dhArmikaM yogaM saMprayukte punaH punH| zlAghAhetoH sakhihetomahAmohaM prakurute // 27 / / TIkA-'je ya'-ityAdi / yo mUDhaH adhArmika-dharma carati arhati veti dhArmiko, na dhArmikaH adhArmikastaM yoga-vazIkaraNAdiprayogaM zlAghAhetoH= AtmasammAnasatkArArtha sakhihetoH-priyavyaktiprItyarthaM punaH-punaH vAraMvAraM saMpratIrtha kahA jAtA hai / kintu AdhAra ke binA Adheya nahIM raha sakatA ataH upalakSaNa se cAra prakAra kA saMgha hI sarvatIrtha kahA jAtA hai| usa ke bheda ke lie jo manuSya adhikaraNa-kalaha utpanna karane vAlI prabandhakalpanArUpa kathA vAraMvAra karatA hai vaha, arthAt saMgha kA chedabheda karane vAlA mahAmoha karma bAMdhatA hai // 26 // ___ aba sattAvIsaveM mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'je ya' ityAdi / jo manuSya vazIkaraNa Adi adhArmika yoga apanA sammAna aura prasiddhi ke lie, priyavyakti ko khuza karane ke lie yAramvAra vidhipUrvaka karatA hai, arthAt tantrazAstra ke anusAra prANiyoM ke upAdheya rahI zakatuM nathI tethI upalakSaNathI cAra prakAranA saMdhaneja tIrtha kahevAya che. temAM phATaphuTane mATe je manuSya adhikaraNa-kalahautpanna karavAvALI kathA vAraMvAra kare che te, arthAt sadhanA che-le 42vAvA mahAmAI mana mAMdha che. (29) ve satyAvIsamA mADanIyasthAna pAna 42 je-je ya'tyAdi. je manuSya vazIkaraNa Adi adhArmika ga, pitAnAM sanmAna tathA prasiddhi mATe, priya vyakitane khuza karavA mATe, vAraMvAra vidhipUrvaka kare che. arthAt taMtrazAstra zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 322 dazAzrutaskandhamutre yuDkate-samyak tattadvidhipUrvakaM pravartayati arthAttantrazAstrAnusAraM prANyupamardanAzritaM vazIkaraNAdipayogaM karoti sa mahAmohaM prakurute / evaJca-mahAmohanIyakarmabandhanamupArjayan saMvaramArgAnirgatyA''sravamArgamAkrAmyati, kenApi bhAvena pUrvotopadezaM kurvan pUrvoktakarmabandhanamAzrayati // 27 // athA'STAviMzaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-'je ya mANussae' ityAdi / mUlam--je ya mANussae bhoe, aduvA pAraloie / te'tippayaMto Asayai, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 28 // chAyA-yazca mAnuSakAn bhogAn , athavA pAralaukikAn / tAnatRpyannAsvadate, mahAmohaM prakurute // 28 // TIkA-'je ya mANussae'-ityAdi / yazca kazcid mAnuSakAn manuSyasambandhinaH, athavA pAralaukikAn devalokasambandhino bhogAn-zabdAdirUpAn anubhavan atRpyanna tRpyatIti tathA asantuSyan tAn=pUrvoktAn bhogAn Asvadate Azrayati abhilaSyati vA sa mahAmohaM prakurute, kAmabhogasya tIbrAbhilASI mahAmohabandhanaM karoti // 28 // mardana se sambandha rakhane vAlA vazIkaraNa Adi prayoga karatA hai vaha mahAmoha ko prApta karatA hai / isa prakAra mahAmohanIya karma bandhana kI upArjanA karatA haA 'saMvara' mArga se patita hokara 'Asrava mArga meM pravRtti karane lagajAtA hai| ukta upadeza karane vAlA cAhe kisI kAraNa se bhI upadeza kare vaha ukta karma ke vandha meM avazya AjAyagA / / 27 / / aba aThAIsaveM mohanIyasthAna kA nirUpaNa karate haiM-'je ya' ityaadi| jo vyakti deva athavA manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM kI atRpti se tIvra abhilASA karatA hai vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 28 // anusAra prANionA vinAzanI sAthe saMbaMdha rAkhavAvALA vazIkaraNa Adi prayoga kare che te mahAmahane prApta thAya che. ___ 3 mAmAnIya 4 manyanana pAna 42ai 'saMvara' mAthI patita thane 'Asrava bhAgamA pravRtti 421al. Mya cha. tapaza 62vAvA game te kAraNathI upadeza kare chatAM te ukata karmane baMdhanamAM avazya Avaze. (27) mayAvIsamA mAyAnanu ni35 43-'je yatyAha je vyakti deva athavA manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmabheganI atRptithI tIvra abhilASA rAkhe che te mAhAha prApta kare che. (28) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mahAmohanIyasthAnAni (30) 323 athaikonatriMzattamaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati 'iDDhI' ityAdi / mUlam-iDDhI juI jaso vaNo, devANaM balavIriyaM / tersi avaNNavaM bAle, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 29 // chAyA-Rdirghatiyazo voM, devAnAM balavIryam / / teSAmavarNavAn vAlo, mahAmohaM prakurute // 29 // TIkA-'iDDhI'-ityAdi / yaH kazcit devAnAm Rddhi-sampattiH dyutiH= kAntiH, yazaH, varNaH-gauraprabhRtiH balaM-zArIrikaM, vIrya-jIvasamutpannaM ca vartate, teSAM devadaryAdInAM padArthAnAm avarNavAna-nindakaH, ata eva bAlAbAlasadRzo'jJAnI, arthAd devarddhiprabhRtinindako bhavati sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 29 // atha triMzattamaM mohanIyasthAnaM nirUpayati-'apassamANo' ityAdi / mUlam-apassamANo passAmi, deve jakkhe ya gujjhge| aNNANI jiNapUyaTTI, mahAmohaM pakuvvai // 30 // chAyA-apazyan pazyAmi, devAn yakSAzca guhyakAn / ___ ajJAnI jinapUjArthI, mahAmohaM prakurute // 30 // TIkA-'apassamANo'-ityAdi / yo'jJAnI jJAnavikalo mRDha iti yAvata jinapUjArthI-jinAnAM pUjeva pUjA tAmarthayitu zIlamasya sa tathA jinavadAdarasatkArAdi mamApi bhavatu' iti vAsanAvAsitAntaHkaraNaH san devAn yakSAn ____aba unatIsava mahAmohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'ho' ityAdi / devoM kI Rddhi, kAnti, yaza, gaura Adi varNa tathA zArIrika bala aura mAnasika vIrya svayaMsiddha haiM, unakI jo ajJAnI manuSya nindA karatA hai vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 29 // aba tIsaveM mohanIyasthAna kA varNana karate haiM-'apassamANo' ityaadi| ___ jo ajJAnI, 'jina bhagavAna ke samAna merA bhI Adara ve metrIsamA maDAmonIyasthAna- 1 na 42 cha-'iDrI' tyAft. devenI Rddhi, kAnti, yaza, gaura Adi varNa tathA zArIrika bala ane mAnasika vIrya svayaMsiddha che. tenI je ajJAnI manuSya niMdA karI che te mahAmaha prApta kare che(29) ve zrIsamA mAnIyasthAnanuM na 42 - "apassamANo" tyAs. je ajJAnI "jina bhagavAnanA samAna mAre paNa Adara satkAra thAya" evA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - 324 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tathA guhyAkAn ca apazyan locanagocarAn na kurvan ahaM pazyAmi-cakSuSA tAn sAkSAtkaromIti svakIyAmasatyapaNakrItAM kIrti vitanoti sa mahAmohaM prakurute // 30 // pUrvoktalakSaNAni mohanIyasthAnAni triMzadvidhAni nirUpya tAnyupasaMharan gAthApacakaM sadupadezapravartakatayA varNayati-'ee' ityaadi| mUlam--ee mohaguNA vRttA, kammaMtA cittvddhnnaa| je tu bhikkhu vivajjejA, carijattagavesae // 1 // chAyA-ee mohaguNA uktAH, karmAntAzcittavarddhanAH / yAstu bhikSurvivarjayeca redAtmagaveSakaH // 1 // TIkA- ee'-ityAdi / ete anantaraM ye 'je kei' iti prathamamohanIyasthAnapratipAdakagAthAmArabhya 'apassamANo' iti triMzattamamohanIyasthAnamatipAdakagAthAparyantena nirUpitA mohaguNAH=mohAnAM mohasAdhanIbhUtamohanIyakarmaNAM mohajanaka guNA mohaguNAH, zAkapArthivAditvAnmadhyamapadalopaH, te karmAntAH-jJAnAvaraNIyAdhaSTavidhaM karmaiva antaH avasAnaM pariNAmo yeSAM te ka. satkAra' ho aise vicAra vAlA hokara deva yakSa guhyaka Adi ko na dekhatA huA bhI kahatA hai ki-" maiM inako dekhatA hU~" vaha mahAmoha prApta karatA hai // 30 // isa prakAra mahAmohanIya karma ke tIsa sthAnoM kA varNana kara unakA upasaMhAra karate hue pA~ca gAthAoM se sadupadeza kA varNana karate haiM-'ee' ityAdi / je keI ' isa prathama mohanIyasthAna kA pratipAdana karane vAlI gAthA se AraMbhakara 'apassamANo' isa tIsavA mohanIyasthAna pratipAdaka gAthA taka nirUpita kiye hue mohakA sAdhana mohanIya karma haiM / vicAravALo thaIne deva yakSa guhyaka Adine na jotAM kahe che ke-"huM tene jouM chuM" te mahAmaha prApta kare che (30) A prakAre mahAmahanIya karmanAM trIsa sthAnanuM varNana karIne tene upasaMhAra 420i pAMya yAthI sadupayarnu na 42 je-'ee' tyAdi. 'je kei' mA prathama bhADanIyasthAnana pratipAdana 42vAvAjI AyAthI AraMbha zane 'apassamANo' se trIsamA bhIDanIyasthAnapratipA64 ||sudhaa ni3555 42ai mohanAM sAdhana mohanIya karma che. tIrthakaroe e mohajanaka guNa azubhakarmarUpa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mohanIyasthAna tyAgopadezaH 325 mantiA: azubhakarmarUpaphalavantaH, ata eva cittavarddhanAH-azubhavAsanAbhirvarddhayanti= ghRtasamidbhirvahnimiva vizAlayantIti varddhanAH, cittasya antaHkaraNasya varddhanAzcitavaddhanA:-azubhabhAvanAbhirAtmavimukhatayA cittabhramaNakArakAH uktA bhagavaddhijinaiH kathitAH, yAn tu-AtmagaveSakaH AtmArthI, AptagaveSaka iti cchAyApakSe AptAnAM tIrthaGkarANAM gaveSakaH tadvacanAnusaraNaparAyaNo bhikSuH=muniH vivarjayeta-tyajet , tathA tAn parityajan caret saMyamamArge viharet // 1 // punarapyupadizati-'jaMpi' ityAdi / mUlam-jaM pi jANe io puvvaM, kiccAkiccaM bahujaDaM / taM vaMtA tANi sevijA, jehiM AyAravaM siyA // 2 // chAyA-yadapi jAnIyAditaH pUrva, kRtyAkRtyaM bahujaDam / tad vamitvA tAni seveta, yairAcAravAn syAt // 2 // TIkA-'jaMpi'-ityAdi / itaH asmAt pravrajyAkAlAt pUrvAg yadapiyatkizcidapi svakRtaMbahujaDam ajJAnabahulaM kRtyAkRtyaM-kRtyam avihitIrthaMkaroM ne ye mohajanaka guNa azubha karmarUpa phala kA dene vAle, ataeva jaise ghI aura samidha (indhana) se agni kI vRddhi hotI hai usI taraha antaHkaraNa kI vRddhi karane vAle, aura azubha bhAvanA se Atmavimukha hone se citta meM bhramaNA uptanna karane vAle kahe haiN| jo bhikSu AtmA kI gaveSaNA meM lagA hai vaha inako choDakara saMyamakriyA meM pravRtti kare / vahA~ 'AptagaveSaka ' aisI chAyA karane para isakA dUsarA artha bhI hotA hai-Apta kA artha tIrthakara, unake gaveSaka arthAt unake vacana-anusAra pravRtti karane vAlA muni una mahAmohasthAnoM ko choDakara saMyamamArga meM pravRtti kare // 1 // phalane devAvALA, hevAthI jema ghI tathA samidha (baLataNa) thI agninI vRddhi thAya che tevI ja rIte anta:karaNanI vRddhi karavAvALA, azubhabhAvanAthI Atmavimukha hevAthI cittamAM bhramaNa utpanna karavAvALA kahyA che. je bhikSu AtmAnI zodhamAM lAgelA hAya tamAme tene chADIne saMyama miyAmI pravRtti 42vI mahI 'AptagaveSaka, evI chAyA karavAthI tene bIjo artha paNa thAya che-Aptane artha thAya che tIrtha kara, tenA gaSaka arthAt tene vacana-anusAra pravRtti karavAvALA munie te mahAmohasthAnene choDIne saMyama mArgamAM pravRtti karavI. (1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 326 dazAzrutataskandhasUtre tAnuSThAnam , akRtyaM pApacaraNaM jAnIyAt svajJAnaviSayIbhavet tatsarva vamitvAudgIlya zubhabhAvanayA hRdayato niHsArya tAni AptAnuSThitAni seveta-anutiThet yai: anuSThIyamAnairAtmA AcAravAn=sAdhvAcArasampanna, syAd-bhavet // 2 // punarapyAha-'AyAragutto' ityaadi| mUlam-AyAragutto suddhappA, dhamme ThiccA aNuttare / taoM vame sae dose, visamAsIviso jahA // 3 // chAyA-AcAraguptaH zudvAtmA, dharme sthitvA'nuttare / tato vamet svakAn doSAn viSamAzIviSo yathA // 3 // TIkA-'AyAragutto'-ityAdi / AcAraguptaH-guptA surakSitaH sAvadhAnatayA'naSThitaH AcAra: paJcavidhasAdhvAcAro yena sa AcAraguptaH, atra mAkatasvAda guptazabdasya na pUrvaprayogaH / yadvA-AcAreNa guptA=surakSitaH, ata eva zuddhAtmA-zuddho-nirmala AtmA antaHkaraNaM yasya sa tathA, anuttare-avidyamAna uttaraH-uttamaH paro yaH so'nuttaraH anuttamastasmina zreSThatare dharme zrutacAritra phira bhI upadeza karate haiM- jaMpi jANe' ityAdi / isa pravrajyAkAla se pUrva jo kucha bhI apane kiye hue ajJAnabahala kRtya-avihita kA vidhAna aura akRtya-pApAcaraNa ko jAna leve taba una sabako hRdaya kI bhAvanA se samUla nikAlakara unhIM katyo kA sevana kare ki jina ke sevana se AtmA AcAravAnsadAcArI bane // 2 // aura bhI kahate haiM-'AyAragutto' ityAdi / jo pAca prakAra ke AcAra kA pAlane vAlA, athavA AcAra se surakSita ataeva zuddhAtmA muni anuttara-sarvazreSTha dharma meM-zruta 4jI 5 apaheza 42 cha-'japi jANe' tyAdi. A pravrayAkAlathI agAu je kAMI paNa pitAnA karelA ajJAnabahula kRtyaavihitanA vidhAnane ane akRtya-pApAcaraNane jANI le tyAre te badhAne hRdayanI bhAvanApUrvaka samULa nAza karIne te AptavacananuM pAlana kare ke jenA pALavAthI AtmA AcAravAna thAya (2) vajI 555 59 -'AyAragutto' yA je muni pAMca prakAranA AcAranA pALavAvALA athavA AcArathI surakSita eTaleja zuddhAtmA muni anuttara-sarvazreSTha dharmamAM-butacAritralakSaNa dharmamAM rahIne tyAra zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 9 mohanIyasthAnatyAgopadezaH 327 lakSaNe sthitvA = tatpAlakatayA'vasthAya tataH = utkRSTadharmAvasthAnAnantaram, AzIviSaH daMSTAviSaH sarpoM viSaM garalaM yathA yena prakAreNa vamati udagilati tathA svakAn = nijAn doSAn = viSayakaSAyarUpAn vamet tyajet // 3 // atha-uktaguNasampannaH sAdhuH kiM kiM prApnotItyAha- 'sucattadose' ityAdi / mUlam - sucattadose suddhappA, dhammaTTI viditAvare | iheva labhae kittiM, peccAya sugaI varaM // 4 // chAyA-sutyaktadoSaH zuddhAtmA, dharmArthI viditAparaH / iheva labhate kirti, pretya ca sugatiM varAm / 4 / TIkA- 'sucattadose' - ityAdi / su = suSThu = samyakprakAreNa vivekena tyaktAH = varjitAH doSAH - ajJAnamithyAtvAviratilakSaNA yena sa tathA, ata eva zuddhAtmA= pApakRtyaparityAgena nirmalAntaHkaraNo dharmArthI = zrutacAritrarUpadharmAnuSThAnAbhilASI viditApara :- vidito = jJAtaH aparaH - na paraH = utkRSTo yasmAdityaparo mokSo yena sa tathA = jJAtamokSasvarUpaH san ihaiva = martyaloka eva kIrti = prazaMsArUpaM yazaH metya = bhavAntare varAM= zreSThAM sugatiM zobhanagatiM devalokatvarUpAM muktiM ca labhate = prApnoti // 4 // cAritralakSaNa dharma meM rahakara tadanantara jaise sarpa jahara kA vamana karatA hai vaise hI apane viSayakaSAyarUpI doSoM kA vamana kare // 3 // uktaguNasampanna sAdhu kyAra prApta karatA hai ? usakA varNana karate haiM - 'sucattadose' ityAdi / jisane vivekase ajJAna midhyAtva Adi doSoM kA tyAga kiyA hai aisA, ataeva pApakRtya ke parityAga se zuddha antaHkaraNacAlA, zrutacAritrarUpI dharma kA anuSThAna karane vAlA mokSa ko jAnane vAlA pachI jema sarpa sava jheranuM vamana kare che. temaja peAtAnA viSayakaSAyarUpI daSAnu vamana re. (4 chatyAhi jeNe vivekathI ajJAna mithyAtva Adi doSonA tyAga karyAM hAya evA eTale pApakRtyanA parityAgathI zuddha anta:karaNavALA, zrutacAritrarUpI dharmanuM anuSThAna kara zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra guNasaMpanna sAdhu zuM zuM prApta kare che tenu' vana 42 che- 'sucattadose'
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________________ 328 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUlam-evaM abhisamAgamma, sUrA dRDhaparakamA / savvamohaviNimmukkA, jAimaraNamaikiyA ||5||ttibemi|| chAyA-evabhisamAgamya, zUrA dRDhaparAkramAH / sarvamohavinirmuktA,-jAtimaraNamatikrAntAH // 5 // iti bravImi / / TIkA-'evaM' ityAdi / evam anena prakAreNa abhisamAgamya-vijJAya zUrAH parISahopasargasahanasamarthAH dRDhaparAkramAH tapaHsaMyame nizcalavIryaprakAzakAH sarvamohavinirmuktAH = pUrvoktasakalavidhamohanIyakarmaviyuktAH mohAdisakalakarmarahitA ityarthaH, jAtimaraNaM-jAtiH-jananaM maraNaM cetyanayoH samAhArastat atikrAntAH pAritavanto bhavanti janma-maraNamullaGghayanti, acalamarujamakSayaM zivaM prApnuvantIti bhAvaH // 5 // isa loka meM kIrti ko pAkara bhavAntara meM sugati aura mukti kI prApti karatA hai // 4 // aura bhI kahate haiM-' evaM ' ityAdi / isa prakArase doSoM kA parityAga karake parISaha upasagoM ke sahana karane meM samartha, tapa aura saMyama meM parAkrama phoDane vAlA, moi Adi sakala karma se rahita hotA huA janma aura maraNa kA pAra karane vAlA ho jAtA hai, arthAt janma maraNa miTAkara acala, aruja, akSaya zivapada kI prApti karatA hai // 5 // vAvALA, mekSane samajavAvALA, A lokamAM kIrti meLavIne bhavAntaramAM sugati tathA mukitanI prApti kare che (4) quii 595 4 cha- 'evaM' yA. A prakAre dene parityAga karIne parISaha upasargane sahana karavAmAM samartha tapa ane saMyamamAM parAkrama batAvanArA, meha Adi sakalakarmathI rahita thatAM janma ane maraNane pAra karavAvALA thaI jAya che. arthAt janma maraNa maTADI Une ayasa, 1304, makSaya ziSapanI prApti 42 cha. (5) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 9 adhyayanasamApti iti bravImi-sudharmA svAmI jambUsvAminaM prati kathayati-he jambUH ! iti=bhagavanmahAvIrasvAmimukhAd yathA zrutaM tathA bravImi tvAM pravacmi // // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagavallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASA kalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pavizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyakavAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhUcchatrapatikolhApurarAjapradatta'jainazAstrAcArya'- padabhUpita-kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri - jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAla-vrativiracitAyAm "zrIdazAzrutaskandhamUtrasya" muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAm-mahAmohanIya sthAnAkhyaM navamamadhyayanaM samAptam / / 9 / / sudharmA svAmI jambU mvAmI se kahate haiM ki-he jambU ! bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ke mukha se jaisA sunA vaisA hI meM tujhako kahatA huuN| iti dazAzrutaskandha sUtra kI muniharSiNI TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM nauvA adhyayana samApta huA // 9 // sudharmAsvAmI jakhkhasvAmIne kahe che ke -he jabU! bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA mukhethI jevuM sAMbhaLyuM tevuM ja huM tamane kahuM chuM. zrI dazAzrutaskandha sUtranI yunivarSiNa TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM navamuM adhyayana samApta thayuM 9) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ // atha dazamamadhyayanam // navamAdhyayane mahAmohanIyasthAnAni varNitAni / kadAcittadvazaMvadaH sAdhustasya nidAnakarma samAcarati / mohaprabhAveNa kAmabhogavAJchA hRdaye prAdurbhavati, tAM pUrayituM tIvravAJchayA sa nidAnakarma karoti, asya karmaNo'yameva pariNAma: - tasya secchA''yatiparyantaM tiSThati, yenAsau bhUyo bhUyo janmamaraNavandhanamAsAdayati / ato'sminnadhyayane nidAnakarmaiva vivicyate, ayameva navamAdhyayanena sahAsya dazamAdhyayanasya sambandhaH / idamadhyayanam 'Ayati' - nAmakam' yo jano nidAnakarma kuryAt tatphalaM bhoktumavazyameva navInaM janma tasya grAhyaM syAt / Ayanam - AyatiH = lAbhaH kasya dazavA adhyayana " navaveM adhyayana meM tIsa mahAmohanIyasthAnoM kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai | sAdhu kadAcit unake vazavartI hokara tapa karate hue nidAna karma karatA hai / moha ke prabhAva se kAmabhogoM kI icchA usake citta meM jAga uThatI hai / isa icchA kI pUrti ke lie tIvravaJchA se vaha 'nidAna' niyANA karatA hai / pariNAma yaha hotA hai ki usakI vaha icchA ' Ayati ' arthAt AgAmI kAla taka banI rahanI hai, jisase vaha phira janma maraNa ke bandhana meM phaMsA rahatA hai / ataH isa adhyayana maiM 'nidAna' karma kA hI nirUpaNa karate haiM / yahI navaveM adhyayana ke sAtha dazaveM adhyayana kA sambandha hai / isa adhyayana kA nAma ' Ayati ' hai / jo vyakti nidAnakarma adhyayana durAsu navamA adhyayanamAM trIsa mahAmehanIyasthAnanuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. sAdhu kadAcit mehanA vazavatI hoya tapa karatAM karatAM nidAna karma kare che mehanA prabhAvathI kAmaNeAgAnI icchA tenA cittamAM jAgRta thAya che. e icchAnI pUrti mATe tIvravAMchaathii te 'nidAna' niyAlA pure che pariNAma me bhAve che hai-tenI te 2chA 'Ayati' arthAt AgAmI ThAsa sudhI rahI laya he methI te pAho janma bharanA bandhanamAM phasAi rahe che, tethI A adhyayanamAM nidAnakanuMja nirUpaNa kare che. Aja navamA adhyayananI sAthe dazamA adhyayananA saMbadha che. mA adhyayananu nAma 'Ayati' che. ne vyakti nihAnadarbha re tene tenu ija logavavA bhATe vyavazyameva navonma graha 42ve paDe che. 'Ayati' zabhano vyu zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 zreNikarAjavarNanam / lAbhaH? iti ceda ucyate-janma-maraNayoriti bodhyam / lAbha evAyatiH kathyate / ____ ayaM lAbho dravyabhAvabhedAd dvividhaH / dravyalAbhazcaturgatibhramaNarUpaH / bhAvalAbho jJAnAdiprAptirUpaH / saMsAracakre paribhrAmyan AtmA dravyalAbhamadhikaroti / kintu yadA sa saMsAracakrata uparamate tadA jJAnAdikaM bhAvalAbhamadhikRtya mokSapadamupaiti / prakRtAdhyayane dvividhalAbho varNitaH / asyAdimamidaM sUtram' teNaM kAleNaM' ityaadi| ___mUlam-teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nAmaM nagare hotthaa| vaNNao guNasilae ceie / rAyagihe nagare seNie rAyA hotthA, rAyavaNNao / evaM jahA uvavAie jAva cellakaregA usako usakA phala bhogane ke lie avazya hI nayA janma grahaNa karanA paDegA / 'Ayati' zabda kA vyutpatti dvArA yaha artha hotA hai ki-'Ayanam-AyatiH' arthAt lAbha / kisakA lAbha ? usake uttara meM 'janma maraNa kA lAbha ' aisA kahA jAtA hai| lAbha hI 'Ayati' kahAtA hai| yaha lAbha dravya aura bhAva ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai / dravyalAbha-cAro gatirUpa hotA hai / bhAvalAbha-jJAnAdi kI prAptirUpa hai / saMsAracakra meM paribhramaNa karatA huA AtmA 'dravyalAbha' kI prApti karatA hai, kintu jaba vaha isa saMsAracakra se virAma pAtA hai taba 'bhAvalAbha ' jJAnAdi kI prApti kara mokSapada ko pAtA hai / isa adhyayana meM donoM prakAra ke lAbhoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| isakA prathama sUtra yaha hai- teNaM kAleNaM' ityAdi / tpatti dvArA meM artha thAya cha- 'Ayanam-AyatiH' arthAt mAna, shen| sAla ? tenA uttaramAM "janma maraNano lAbha" ema kahevAya che lAbhaja Ayati kahevAya che. A lAbha dravya tathA bhAva evA bhedathI be prakArano che dravyalAbha-cAreya gatirUpa hoya che. bhAlAbha-jJAnAdinI prAptirUpa che. saMsAracakramAM paribhramaNa karate AtmA dravyalAbhanI prApti kare che. kiMtu jayAre te A saMsAra cakrathI virAma pAme che tyAre "bhAvalAbha jJAnAdinI prApti karI ekSapadane pAme che. A adhyayanamAM beu prakAranA lAbhanuM varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che, AnuM prathama sUtra A che - 'teNaM kAleNaM' tyA. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 332 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre NAe saddhi jAva viharai / tae NaM se seNie rAyA aNNayA kayAiM pahAe, kayavalikamme, kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte, sirasA kaMThamAlakaDe, AviddhamaNisuvaNNe, kappiyahAraddhahAratisarayapAlaMbapalaMbamANa-kaDisuttayakayasohe piNaddhagevejaaMgulijjage. jAva kapparukkhae ceva alaMkiyavibhUsie pariMde sakoraMTamalladAmeNaM chatteNaM dharijamANeNaM jAva sasivva piyadaMsaNe naravaI jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTANasAlA jeNeva sIhAsaNe teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA sIhAsaNavaraMsi puratthAbhimuhe nisIyai / nisIittA koDuMbiyapurise sadAvei, sadAvittA evaM vayAsI ||suu01|| chAyA-tasmin kAle tasmin samaye rAjagRhaM nAma nagaramabhavat / vrnnkH| guNazilakaM caityam / rAjagRhe nagare zreNiko rAjA'bhavat , rAjavarNako yathaupapAtike yAvat cellaNayA sArddha yAvad viharati, tataH khalu sa zreNiko rAjA anyadA kadAcit snAtaH kRtavalikarmA kRtakautukamaGgalaprAyazcittaH zirasA kaNThe mAlakRtaH, AviddhamaNisuvarNaH, kalpitahArArddhahAratrisarikamAlambapralambamAnakaTisUtrakRtazobhaH, pinaddhagreveyAGgulIyakaH, yAvatkalpavRkSa ivAlaGkRtavibhUSito narendraH sakoraNTakamAlyadAmnA chatreNa dhriyamANena yAvat , zazIva priyadarzano narapatiyatraiva bAhyA upasthAnazAlA, yatraiva siMhAsanaM tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya siMhAsanavare paurastyAbhimukho niSIdati, niSadha kauTumbikapuruSAn zabdayati, zabdayitvA evamavAdIt // mU0 1 // TIkA-' teNaM kAleNaM'-ityAdi / tasmin kAle-caturthArakalakSaNe tasmin samaye hIyamAnalakSaNe 'rAjagRhaM'=rAjagRha iti zabdena kathyamAnaM nAma: prasiddhaM nagaraMmUlanagaram-abhavat AsIt / varNakaH varNanakArakaH 'rAjagRhasye'ti zeSaH 'riddhatthimiyasamiddhe' ityAdizabdasaGgraha aupapAtikasUtroktacampAnagarI isa avasarpiNIkAla ke cauthe Are ke antima bhAga meM rAjagRha nAmakA eka nagara thA / rAjagRha nagara kA varNana aupapAtika A avasarpiNI kAlanA cothA ArAnA Antama bhAgamAM rAjagRha nAmanuM nagara hatuM rAjagRha nagaranuM varNana aupapAtika sUtramAM caMpAnagarInA samAna jANavuM joIe. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 10 zreNikarAjavarNanam vad vijJeyaH / guNazilakaM guNazilakanAmakaM caityam-udyAnam AmIditi zeSaH / tatra-tasmin rAjagRhe nagare zreNiko rAjAAsIt / rAjavarNakaH-rAjJaH samastavarNanakArakaH zabdo yathA yena prakAreNa auSapAtike vartate tathA'trA'pi vaacyH| zreNiko rAjA yAvat ' yAvat '-zabdena cellaNAvarNanam aupapAtikastroktadhAriNIvad vijJeyam / tayA cellaNayA devyA sAI yAvat-'yAvacchabdena'anuraktaH iSTAn zabdasparzarasarUpagandhAn paJcavidhAn mAnuSyakAn kAmabhogAn bhuJjAno viharati / tataH khalu zreNiko rAjA anyadA-anyasmin kAle kadAcit snAtaH kRtadehAdizuddhiH kRtabalikarmA=kRtavAyasAdibalividhiH, kRtakautukamaGgalapAzcittaH-kRtamaSIpuNDduHsvapnanAzakamAGgalya-sarSapadadhyakSatacandanadUrvAdidhAraNarUpaprAyazcittaH, zirasA-mastakena kaNThe mAlakRtaH grIvAyAM dhRtamAlaH, AvisUtra meM campAnagarI ke samAna jAnanA cAhie / usake bAhara guNazilaka nAmakA eka udyAna thaa| usa rAjagRha nAma ke nagara meM zreNika nAmakA eka rAjA rahatA thA / rAjA kA varNana bhI aupapAtikasUtra meM koNika kA hai aisA yahA~ bhI jAnanA cAhie / celaNA nAmakI usakI paTarAnI thI / isakA varNana bhI aupapAtikasUtra meM kahe hue dhAriNI ke samAna jAnanA / zreNika rAjA usa cellaNA rAnI ke sAtha anurakta hokara iSTa zabdAdi pAca prakAra ke manuSya-sambandho kAmabhogoM ko bhogatA haA vicaratA thA / anantara vaha zreNika rAjA koI samaya snAna kara kauA Adi ko jisane bali-anna kA bhAga diyA, bhAla meM maSi tilaka Adi kriyA aura duHsvapna ke doSa kA nivAraNa karane ke lie prAyazcitta-arthAt dahIM cAvala candana aura dUrvAM Adi ko dhAraNa kiyA / grIvA meM mAlA dhAraNa kI / vaiDUrya tenI bahAra guNazilaka nAmanuM eka udyAna hatuM. te rAjagRha nAmanA nagaramAM zreNika nAme eka rAjA rahetA hatA, rAjAnuM varNana paNa aupapAtika sUtramAM keNikanuM che tevuM ja ahIM paNa jANI levuM joIe. celaNA nAme tenI paTTarANa hatI tenuM varNana paNa papAtikamAM kaheluM dhAriNInA samAna jANavuM. zreNika rAjA te celaNA rANInI sAthe anurakta thaIne iSTa zabdAdi pAMca prakAranAM manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmone bhegavatAM vicara rate hate. pachI te keNika rAjAe kaI samaye snAna karI kAgaDA Adine bali (annabhAga) Ape. kapALamAM tilaka Adi karyuM ane du:svapnAnA deSanuM nivAraNa karavA mATe prAyazcitta-arthAt dahIM cokhA candana tathA durvA Adi dhAraNa karyA. DokamAM mALA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ddhamaNisuvarNaH-AviddhAH jaTitAH saMyojitA niSaktA iti yAvat maNayo vaiDUryanIlapravAlAdayo yatra tAni AviddhamaNIni tAni ca suvarNAni alaGkArIbhUnAni yasya sa tathA, yadvA-maNighaTitAni bhUSaNarUpANi suvarNAni lakSaNayA suvarNamayAni bhUSaNAni AviddhAni-zravaNAdiSu kuNDalAditayA parihitAni viniyojitAni yena sa tathA, kalpitahArAhAra-trisarikapAlambapralambamAnakaTisUtrakRtazobhaH kalpitAni parihitAni hAraH= aSTAdazasarikaH, arddhahAraH navasarikaH, trisarikazca, pAlamba-stabakaH pralambamAnaM ca tat kaTisUtraM caitAni, taiH kRtazobhaH vihitacchaviH, pinaddhauveyAGgulIyakaH-pinaddhe parihite graiveyaka-grIvA''bharaNam azulIyakam aGgulibhUSaNaM ceti greveyAGagulIya ke yena sa tathA, yAvat kalpavRkSa ica alakRtaH bhUSitaH, vibhUSitaH vizeSaMgAlaGkRtazca narendro narapatiHsakoraNTamAlyadAmnA-koraNTakaH vanaspativizeSastasya mAlyAni-mAlAyogyapuSpANi teSAM dAma, sakoraNTa kamAlyadAma tena ghriyamANena dhAryamANena chatreNa yAvat zazIvacandra iva candratulyaH AhAdakatvAt priyadarzano narapatiH zreNikarAjaH yatraiva yasminneva sthAne bAhyAbahirbhUpradezasthA upasthAnazAlA=AsthAnamaNDapaH, yatraiva siMhAsana nIla zava pravAla Adi maNiyoM se jaDe hue sone ke AbhUSaNa phine| athavA maNi Adi se banAye hue gahane evaM sone ke gahane kAna hAtha Adi meM dhAraNa kiye / aThAraha laDI kA navalaDI kA tathA tIna laDIkA hAra pahanA / jisa meM jhumbaka laTaka rahA hai aisA kaTisUtrakandorA pahanA / hAtha meM aMguThiyA phniiN| grIvA ke AbhUSaNa dhAraNa kiye / isa prakAra vaha kalpavRkSa ke samAna AbhUSaNoM se susajjita ho gyaa| phira vaha koraNTaka vRkSa ke puSpoM kI mAlAyukta chantra dhAraNa kara candramA ke samAna priya darzana vAlA rAjA jahA~ para bAhara kI upasthAnazAlA thI, jahA para siMhAsana thA, vahA~ Aye / vahA~ Akara dhAraNa karI vairya nIla zaMkha pravAla Adi maNiothI jaDelAM sonAnAM AbhUSaNa paheya. athavA maNi AdithI jaDelAM ghareNuM ane senAnAM ghareNAM kAna hAtha AdimAM dhAraNa karyA. aDhAra saro, nava sara tathA traNa saravALe, evA hAra paheryA jemAM gumakhuM laTakI rahyuM che, evuM kaTisUtra-kaMdoro paheryo hAthamAM vIMTIo paherI DokanAM ghareNuM dhAraNa karyA. e prakAre te AbhUSaNathI susajijata thaI kalpavRkSanA samAna sundara thaI gaye. pachI te keraTakavRkSanAM puSponI mALAvALuM chatra dhAraNa karI candramAM sarakhA priyadarzanavALe rAjA jyAM bahAranI upasthAna zALA hatI, jyAM siMhAsana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 mahattarakAnapratizreNikarAjAjJA rAjasiMhAsanaM tatraiva upAgacchati-samupaiti, upAgatya ca siMhAsanavare sihAsanottame paurastyAbhimukhaH pUrvAbhimukho niSIdati-upavizati, niSadha ca kauTumbikapuruSAn=rAja sevakAn zabdayati=Ahvayati sma, zabdayitvA evam vakSyamANam avAdIta-avocat Adizaditi yAvat // mU0 1 // zraNikArAjasya kauTumbikAm prati vaktavyaM padarzayati-'gacchaha NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-gacchaha NaM tumhe devANuppiyA' jAiM imAiM rAyagihassa gayarassa bahiyA taMjahA-ArAmANi ya ujANANi ya AesaNANi ya AyataNANi ya devakulANi ya sabhAo ya pavAo ya paNiyagihANi ya paNiyasAlAo ya chahAkammaMtANi ya vaNiyakammaMtANi ya kaTakammaMtANi ya iMgAlakammaMtANi ya, vaNakammaMtANi ya dabbhakammaMtANi ya, je tattheva mahattaragA ANaTA ciTTati te evaM vadaha // sU0 2 // chAyA-gacchata khalu yUyaM devAnupriyAH / yAnImAni rAjagRhastha nagarasya bahistadyathA-ArAmAni caudyAnAni cAdezanAni cAyatanAni ca devakulAni ca sabhAzca prapAzca paNyagRhANi ca paNyazAlAzca kSudhAkarmAntAni ca vANijyakarmAntAni ca kASThakarmAntAni cAGgArakarmAntAni ca banakarmAntAni ca darbhakarmAntAni ca, ye tatra mahattarakA AjJAsthAstiSThanti tAne vadata // sU0 2 // TIkA-'gacchaha'-ityAdi / bho devAnupriyAH ! yUyaM khalu-nizcayena gacchata-vrajata yAni imAni vartamAnAni ArAmAdIni rAjagRhanagarasya bahiH ve pUrva dizA kI aura mukhakara usa zreSTha siMhAsana para baiThakara rAjasevakoM ko bulAyA aura una se isa prakAra kahane lage // sU0 1 // zreNika rAjAne rAjapuruSoM ko kyA kahA so kahate haiM-'gacchaha gaM' ityAdi / he devAnupriyo ! tuma jAo aura rAjagRha nagara ke bAhara jo hatuM tyAM AvyuM. AvIne te pUrva dizA tarapha mukha karI teNe zreSTha sihAsana para besIne rAjasevakene bolAvyA ane temane A prakAre kahevA lAgyA. (sU 1) zremi 20 puruSAne yuM te 49 cha- 'gacchada gaM' yA. he devAnupriyo ! tame jAo ane rAjagRha nagaranI bahAra je e-AgaLa batA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasatre bAhyapradeze santi tad-ArAmAdikaM yathA-ArAmAH upavanAni udyAnAni-kelivanAni ca-punaH AdezanAni-Adizyate-upadizyate'tretyAdezanAni-zilpizAlAH ca=punaH AyatanAni nirNayasthAnAni dharmazAlA vA, devakulAni= vyaMtaranivAsasthAnAni ca sabhA pariSat prapAH jalazAlA: paNyagRhANi-haTTazAlAH paNyazAlA:-krayyavastuzAlAH, kSudhAkarmAntAni-kSudhAkarmaNo bubhukSAkAyasya antovinAzo yatra tAni kSudhAkarmAntAni-bhojanazAlAH, vANijyakarmAntAni vANijya vyApAramaNDapAH, kASThakarmAntAni= kASThazAlAH, aGgArakarmAntAni 'koilAghara' iti bhASApasiddhAni sthAnAni, vanakarmAntAni-vanyakASThavyApArazAlAH darbhakarmAntAni darbhAH kuzAdayaH, ukta ca " kuzAH kAzA valvajAzva, tathA'nye tRNagemazAH / mauJjAzca zAdvalAzcaiva, SaD darbhAH parikItitAH // 1 // " iti // teSAM krmaantaani-kryvikryvyvhaarshaalaaH| tatra:ArAmAdiSu ye mahattarakAH adhiSThAtAraH AjJAsthAH = AjJAkAriNaH tiSThanti santi tAn evaM vakSyamANaM vadata kathayata // mU0 2 // atha zreNikarAjAjJAM pradarzayati-'evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu devANuppiyA ! seNie rAyA bhaMbhasAre ye-Age kahe jAne vAle sthAna haiM, jaise ArAma upavana, kelivana, zilpazAlA, nirNayasthAna, dharmazAlA, devakula, sabhA, jalazAlA, hATazAlA, krayya - kharIdane yogya - vastuzAlA, bhojanazAlA, vANijyavyApAramaNDapa, lakaDI ke kArakhAne, evaM koyaloM ke jaMgaloM ke aura muJja Adi darbho ke kArakhAne, darbha chaha prakAra ke hote haiM jaise:kuza, kAza, valvaja-ghAsa vizeSa tRNaromaza, mauja aura zAhala // 1 // inake adhyakSa - svAmI jo AjJAkArI vahA~ rahate haiM, unase jAkara isa prakAra kaho // sU0 2 // vavAmAM AvatA sthAna che jevA ke-upavana, kalivana, zi9pazALA. nirNayasthAna, dharmaAal, hevaNa, samA, Veam, SLAM, 3thy-12|11| yo-ya-vastuzA . sana zALA, vANijya-vyApAramaMDapa, lAkaDAnAM kArakhAnAM ke kayalAnAM, jaMgalonI ane bhu mA ni mAnai. 7 52i thAya che. sabha:-putha, 12, 14, (me prakAranuM ghAsa) tRNamaza muja tathA zArvala (1) te sthAnA adhyakSa svAmI ke AjJAkArI je tyAM rahe che temane jaIne A prakAre kahe. (sU. 2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 mahattarakAnapratizreNikarAjAjJA ANavei-jahA NaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre Adigare titthayare jAva saMpAviukAme puvvAnupurvi caramANe gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANe suhaM suheNaM viharamANe saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe ihamArgAcchajjA, tayA NaM tumhe bhagavao mahAvIrassa ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM aNujANaha, ahArihaM, seNiyassa ranno bhaMbhasArassa eyama, piyaM Nivedaha // sU0 3 // chAyA-evaM khalu devAnupriyAH ! zreNiko rAjA bhambhasAra AjJApayatiyadA khalu zramaNo bhagavAna mahAvIra AdikarastIrthakaro yAvatsaMprAptukAmaH pUrvAnupUrvyA caran grAmAnugrAmaM dravan sukhaM sukhena viharan, saMyamena tapasA''tmAna bhAvayan ihAgacchettadA khalu yUyaM bhagavato mahAvIrasya yathApratirUpamavagrahamanujAnIdhvaM yathAI zreNikAya rAjJe bhambhasArAya etamatha priyaM nivedayata ||suu03|| TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he devAnu prayAH ! zreNiko rAjA bhaMbhasAraH evaM vakSyamANam AjJApayati-nidizati, AjJApyaviSayamAha-'yade-tyAdi yadA yasmin kAle khalu zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH AdikaraH tIrthakara:= tIryate saMsArasAgaraH pAryate'neneti tIrtha-dvAdazAGgapravacanaM, tadAdhArazcaturvidhasaGgha iti bhAvaH, tatkaraNazIlaH yAvat-saMprAptukAmaH-mokSa prAptukAmaH pUrvAnupUrtyA anukrameNa carana grAmAnugrAma-grAmAda grAmAntaraM dravan = gacchan sukhaM aba zreNika rAjA kI AjJA kA varNana karate haiM evaM khalu' ityAdi / zreNika rAjA bhaMbhasAra AjJA karatA hai ki - jaba Adikara tIrthakara arthAt jisake dvArA saMsArasAgara pAra kiyA jAya usako tIrtha kahate haiM, vaha dvAdazAGgarUpa pravacana hai, usakA AdhAra cAra prakAra kA saMgha, usakI sthApanA karane vAle yAvat mokSagAmI zrI bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI anukrama se sukhapUrvaka eka gA~va se dUsare i zreNi rAnI mAjJAnu pani 72 cha 'evaM khalu' tyAdi. zreNika rAjA bhaMsAra AjJA kare che ke jyAre Adikara tIrthakara arthAt jenA dvArA saMsArasAgara pAra karAya tene tIrtha kahe che. te dvAdazAMgarUpa pravacana che, tene AdhAra cAra prakAranA saMgha tenI sthApanA karavAvALA eTale mokSagAmI zrI bhagavAna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 338 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sukhapUrvakaM mukhena = anAyAsena viharan = paddhayAM vicaran saMyamena tapasA AsmAnaM bhAvayan ihA''gacchet cet tadA-tasmin kAle khalu-nizcayena yUyaM devAnupriyAH bhagavato mahAvIrasya yathApratirUpaM sAdhUcittam avagrahaM kSetrAvagrahaM sthAnamiti yAvad anujAnIdhvam AjJApayata, yathArha =yathAyogyaM, tataH zreNi' kAya rAjJe bhambhasArAya etam-AvagrahikaM priyam = iSTam artha = samAcAra nivedayata-kathayata // sU0 3 // zreNikarAjanidezasya rAjapuruSaiH pAlanaprakAramAha-'tae NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-tae NaM te koDuMbiyapurisA seNieNaM rannA bhaMbhasAreNaM evaM vuttA samANA hahatuTa-jAva-hiyayA kayarala jAva evaM sAmi-tti ANAe viNaeNaM paDisuNati paDisuNittA evaM seNiyassa ranno aMtiyAo paDinikkhamaMti paDinikkhamittA rAya gihaM nagaraM majjhaM-majhoNaM nigacchaMti, nigacchittA jAiM imAiMbhavaMti rAyagihasta bahiyA ArAmANi vA jAva je tattha mahattaragA ANaTA ciTaMti, te evaM vayaMti jAva seNiyassa ranno eyama piyaM nivedejA / piyaM bhavatu, doccaMpi taccapi evaM vadaMti, vadittA jAva jAmeva disaMpAubbhUyA tAmeva disaM pddigyaa||suu04|| chAyA-tataste kauTumbikapuruSAH zreNikena rAjJA bhambhasAreNaivamuktAH santo hRSTatuSTa-yAvahRdayAH karatala-yAvad evaM svAmin ! ityAjJAM vinayena pratizRNvanti, pratizrutya ca zreNikasya rAjJo'ntikAt pratiniSkrAmanti, pratigAMva meM padavihAra karate hue saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue yahA padhAre to tumaloga bhagavAn mahAvIra ko sAdhu ke kalpanIya sthAna kI AjJA do aura zreNika rAjA bhaMbhasAra se isa priyasamAcAra ko nivedana karo // sU0 3 // mahAvIrasvAmI anukrame sukhapUrvaka eka gAmathI bIje gAma padavihAra karatA saMyama tathA tapathI AtmAne bhAvita karatA ahIM padhAre te tamAre bhagavAna mahAvIrane sAdhune kalpanIya sthAna mATe AjJA devI ane keNika rAjA bhabhasArane e priya samAyAra nivahana 4211. (sU. 3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 10 mahattarakAnpratizreNikarAjAjJA niSkramya rAjagRhanagaraM madhyamadhyena nirgacchanti, nirgatya-ya ete rAjagRhasya bahiH ArAmA vA yAvad ye tatra mahattarakA AjJAsthAstiSThanti tAnevaM vadanti yAvacchreNikasya rAjJa etamathai priyaM nivedayata priyaM yuSmAkaM bhavatu, evaM dvivAraM trivAramapi vadanti, uktvA yAvad yasyA dizaH prAdubhUtAH tAmeva dizaM pratigatA ||suu0 4 // TIkA-'tae NaM'-ityAdi / tato-rAjAjJAzravaNAnantaraM te rAjasevakAH zreNikena rAjJA bhambhasAreNa evam uktarItyA uktAHnirdiSTAH santaH hRSTatuSTayAvat , yAvatpadena 'cittamANaMdiyA pIimaNA paramasomaNassiyA harisavasavisappamANahiyayA' ityeSAM saGgrahaH, hRSTatuSTAnanditAH prItamanasaH paramasaumanasthitAH harSavazavisarpaddhRdayAH, iticchAyA, karatala-yAvat , yAvacchabdena 'karatalaparigRhItaM zirasAvata mastake'JjaliM kRtvaivamavAdiSuH-he svAmin evam-itthameva kariSyAmaH, iti= etat vinayena-namratayA AjJA=nidezaM pratizRNvanti svIkurvanti, pratizrutya-rAjAjJAM svIkRtya evam anena prakAreNa zreNikasya rAjJo'ntikAta samIpAt pratiniSkrAmanti-nirgacchanti, pratiniSkramya rAjagRhanagaraM madhyamadhyenamadhyabhAgena nirgacchanti, nirgatya yAni-imAni ArAmAdIni bhavanti zreNika rAjA ke hukma kA rAjapuruSoM ne kisa prakAra pAlana kiyA so kahate haiM-'tae NaM' ityAdi / tadanantara ve kauTumbika puruSa rAjAkI AjJA ko sunakara hRSTatuSTa-harSita hue, unake citta meM Ananda chAyA, unakA mana prema se bhara gayA, manakI atyanta prasannatA ke kAraNa hRdaya meM phUle aura donoM hAtha joDakara mastaka para aJalipuTa ko rakhakara bole-'he svAmin ! ApakI AjJAnusAra hama kreNge| isa prakAra rAjAkI AjJA zirodhArya karake vahAM se nikale, aura rAjagRha nagara bIco - bIca hokara nagara se bAhara ke ArAma Adi meM jitane bhi AjJAkArI keNika rAjAnA hukamanuM rAjapuruSoe kevI rIte pAlana karyuM te kahe che'te NaM 'tyA. tyAra pachI te kauTumbika puruSavarga rAjAnI AjJAne sAMbhaLI ha8-tuSTa thayAharSita thayA. temanA cittamAM Ananda chavAye temanAM mana premathI bharAI gayAM mananI atyata prasannatAne kAraNe hRdayamAM pulAIne beu hAtha joDI mastaka upara aMjalipuTa rAkhIne kahevA lAgyA "he svAmIna ! ApanI AjJA anusAra ame karazuM? e prakAre rAjAnI AjJA zirodhArya karIne tyAMthI nIkaLyA ane rAjagaha nagaranI vacce vacce thaIne nagaranI bahAranA upavana AdimAM jeTalA jeTalA AjJAkArI karma zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 340 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre rAjagRhasya =rAjagRhanagarasya vahiH = bahiH pradeze ArAmA : = upavanAni vA yAvadyAvacchandena - udyAnAni, AdezanAni, AyatanAni, devakulAni sabhAH, mapAH paNyagRhANi, paNyazAlA, kSudhAkarmAntAni, vANijyakarmAntAni, kASThakarmAntAni aGgArakarmAntAni vanakarmAntAni, darbhakarmAntAni, eteSAM pUrvavyAkhyAtAnAM saGgrahaH / ye tatra = ArAmAdiSu mahattarakAH = adhiSThAtAraH AjJAsthA:= AjJAkA riNastiSThanti tAn evaM = vakSyamANaM vadanti = rAjapuruSA nidizanti / yAvadyAvacchabdena zreNikasyAjJAvacanaM vijJeyam / zreNikasya rAjJa evaM priyamartha = samAcAraM nivedayata - vijJApayata, yuSmAkaM bhavatAM priyaM hitaM kalyANaM bhavatu evam = anena prakAreNa dvivAraM trivAramapi vadanti / uktvA yasyA dizaH prAdurbhUtAH = samAgatAH, tAmeva dizaM pratigatAH / / sU0 4 // kayA rItyA bhagavatsamAgamanamabhUdityAha -' teNaM ' ityAdi / mUlam - teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre Aigare titthayare jAva gAmANugAmaM dUijamANe jAva appAnaM bhAvemANe viharai, tae NaM rAyagihe nayare siMghADaga tiya- caukka caccara0 evaM jAva parisA niggayA jAva pajjuvA sai // sU0 5 // chAyA - tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIra AdikarastIrthakaro yAvad grAmAnugrAmaM dravan yAvadAtmAnaM bhAvayan viharati, tataH khalu rAjagRhe nagare gRGgATaka- trika- vatuSka - catvara0 evaM yAvat pariSannirgatA yAvatparyupAste // sU0 5 // TIkA- ' te ' - ityAdi / tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAna mahAvIra AdikarastIrthakaro yAvat siddhigatinAmadheyaM sthAnaM samprAptukAmaH karmacArI the una sabako rAjAkI AjJA sunAI aura kahA ki isa priya samAcAra ko zreNikarAja se nivedana karo, tumhArA priya ho / isa prakAra do tIna bAra kahakara ve loka rAjA zreNika ko Akara sUcita kiyA aura jisa dizA se Aye the usI dizA meM cale gaye | sU0 4 // cArI hatA temane rAjAnI AjJA saMbhaLAvI ane kahyuM ke-e priya samAcAra zreNika rAjAne nivedana karavA. tamArUM' priya thAe e prakAre be traNavAra kahIne te leAkAe rAjA zreNika pAse AvI sUcita karyuM ane je dizAethI AvyA hatA teja vizAbhAM pAchA thAyA gayA. (sU. 4) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavadAgamanavarNanam pUrvAnupUrvyA caran grAmAnugrAma-grAmAd grAmAntaraM dravan gacchan yAvat-saMyamena tapasA AtmAnaM bhAvayan viharati / tataH tadanantaraM khalu rAjagRhe nagare zRGgATakatrika-tuSka-catvarAdiSu zrRMgATako-dvipathaH, trakA tripathaH, catuSkaH catuSpathaH, catvaraH anekamArgasaGgamasthAnam , ityAdiSu, evam anena prakAreNa yAvat pArapada-janasamudAyo dharmakathAzravaNAthai svasvasthAnAd nirgatA-niSkrAntA, yAvatparyupAste zraddhAbhaktipUrvakaM niravadyarItyA sevate sma / / sU0 5 // uktameva viSayaM punarvizadayati-'tae NaM' ityAdi / mUlam--tae NaM te mahattaragA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM tikkhu bhagavAn kA Agamana kisa rIti se huA so kahate haiM'teNaM ' ityAdi / __usa kAla usa samaya meM dharma ke Adikara tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI eka gAMva se dUsare gAMva meM vicarate hue rAjagRha nagara ke guNazilaka udyAna meM padhAre aura saMyama napa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vahA~ nivAsa kiyA / taba rAjagRha nagara ve zaGgATaka-trika-catuSka catvara Adi mAgoM meM arthAt nagara ke do mArga vAle sthAnoM meM, tIna mArga vAle sthAnoM meM, cAra mArga vAle sthAnoM meM aura aneka mArga ke saMgamasthAnoM meM logoM ke mukha se bhagavAn kA Agamana sunakara pariSat marma kathA sunane ke liye bhagavAn ke pAsa AI aura zraddhA bhakti tathA vinayapUvaka bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA karane lagI // sU0 5 // bhagavAnanu bhAgamana kI zate thayuta 4 cha-'teNaM kAleNaM' yAha. te kAla te samayamAM dharmanA Adikara tIrthakara bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI eka gAmathI bIje gAma vicaratA thakA rAjagRha nagaranA guNazilaka udyAnamAM padhAryA ane saMyama tapathI AtmAne bhAvita karatAM tyAM nivAsa karyo. tyAre rAjagRha nagaranA zaMgATaka-trika=catuSka catvara Adi mArgomAM arthata nagaranA be mArgavALAM sthAnamAM, traNa mArgavALAM sthAnamAM cAra mArgavALAM sthAnamAM tathA aneka mArgavALAM saMgama sthAnamAM lekanA mukhethI bhagavAnanuM Agamana sAMbhaLI pariSadu dharmakathA sAMbhaLavA mATe bhagavAnanI pAse AvI ane zraddhA bhakita tathA vinayapUrvaka bhagavAnanI paryAsmaa 12vA sAgA (sU. 5) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 342 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre to vaMdaMti namasaMti, vaMdittA namasittA nAmagoyaM ApucchaMti nAmagoyaM ApuccchattA nAmagoyaM saMpadhAraMti, saMpadhAritA egao milati, egao milittA egaMtamavakkamaMti, egaMtamavakkaNittA evaM vayAsI jassa NaM devANuppiyA ! seNie rAyA bhaMbhasAre daMsaNaM kaMkhati, jassa NaM devANuppiyA ? seNie rAyA daMsaNaM pIheti, jassa NaM devAzuppiyA ! seNie rAyA daMsaNaM abhilasati, jassa NaM devANuppiyA ! seNie rAyA nAmagottassa vi savaNayAe hatuTThe jAva bhavati seNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre Adigare titthayare jAva savvaNNU savvadaMsI puvvANupuvi caramANe gAmAnugAmaM dUijamANe suhaM suheNa viharamANe ihamAgae iha samosaDhe iha saMpatte jAva appANaM bhAvemANe sammaM viharas | taM gacchAmo NaM davANuppiyA ! seNiyassa rano eyamahaM nivedemo piyaM bhe bhavau tikaTTu aNNamaNNassa vayaNaM paDisuNaMti, paDiNittA jeNeva rAyagihe nagare teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA rAyagihaM nagaraM majjhaMmajjheNaM jeNeva seNiyassa ranno gihe jeNeva seNie rAyA teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA seNiyaM rAyaM karayalapariggahiyaM jAva jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAveMti, vaddhAvittA evaM vayAsI - jassa NaM sAmI daMsaNaM kaMkhati jAva se NaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre guNasile ceie jAva viharas tassa NaM devANuppiyA ! piyaM nivedemo / piyaM bhe bhavau // sU06 // I chAyA - tataH khalu te mahattarakA yatraiva zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIrastatrai vo pAgacchanti, upAgatya zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM trikRtvo vandante namasyanti vanditvA namasthitvA nAmagotraM ApRcchanti nAmagotraM ApRcchaya nAmagotraM saMpradhArayanti, saMpradhAryaikato milanti, ekato militvA ekAntamapakrAmanti, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavadAgamanasya zreNikAya nivedanam 343 ekAntamapakramyaivamavAdiSuH-yasya khalu devAnupriyAH ! zreNiko rAjA bhambhasAro darzanaM kAGkSati, yasya khalu devAnupriyAH ! zraNiko rAjA darzanaM spRhayati, yasya khalu devAnupriyAH ! zreNiko rAjA darzanaM prArthayati, yasya khalu devAnupriyAH ! zraNiko rAjA darzanamabhilapati, yasya khalu devAnupiyAH ! zreNiko rAjA nAmagotrasyApi zravaNena hRSTatuSTa0 yAvad bhavati, sa khalu zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIra AdikarastIrthakaro yAvat sarvajJaH sarvadarzI pUrvAnupUrvyA caran grAmAnugrAmaM dravan sukhaM sukhena viharanihAgata iha samavasta iha saMprApto yAvadAtmAnaM bhAvayan samyaga viharati / tad gacchAmaH khalu devAnupiyAH ! zreNikasya rAjJa etamartha nivedayAmaH, priyaM bhavatAM bhavatu, iti kRtvA'nyo'nyasya vacanaM pratizRNvanti, pratizrutya yatraiva rAjagRha nagaraM tatraivopAgacchanti, upAgatya rAjagRhaM nagaraM madhyamadhyena yatraiva zreNikasya rAjJo gRhaM yatraiva zraNiko rAjA tatraivopAgacchanti, upAgatya zreNikaM rAjAnaM, karatalaparigRhItaM, yAvad jayena vijayena varddhayanti, varddhayitvaivamavAdiSuH-yasya khalu svAmI darzanaM kAGkSati yAvat sa khalu bhagavAn mahAvIro guNazile caitye yAvad viharati, tasya khalu devAnumiyAH ! priyaM nivedayAmaH / priyaM bhavatAM bhavatu // mU0 6 // TIkA-'tae NaM'-ityAdi / tataH bhagavatsamAgamanAnantaraM khala=nizrayena mahattarakAH zreNikarAjasthA''rAmAdipAlakAH, yatraiva yasminneva sthAne zramaNo bhagavAna mahAvIro virAjate tatraiva-tasminneva sthAne upAgacchanti, upAgatya ca zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM trikRtvo vandante = stuvanti, - namasyanti, vanditvA namasyitvA ca nAmagotraM = nAma ca gotraM ca pRcchanti ukta viSaya kA aura bhI varNana karate haiM- 'tae NaM te mahattaragA' ityAdi / bhagavAna ke Ane ke bAda zreNika rAjA ke udyAnapAlaka Adi jisa sthAna meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI virAjate the vahA~ Aye aura unhoMne bhagavAna kI tIna bAra pradakSiNA kara unako vandanA namaskAra kiyA / vandana-namaskAra ke bAda unakA nAma, gotra pUchA viSaya za varNana 42 -'tae NaM te mahattaragA' tyAdi bhagavAnanA AvyA pachI zreNika rAjAnA udyAna pAlaka Adi je sthAnamAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmI birAjatA hatA tyAM AvyA ane temaNe bhagavAnanI traNavAra pradakSiNA karI temane vaMdanA namaskAra karyo, vaMdane namaskAra pachI temanuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 344 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre nAmagotraM ApRcchaya nAmagotraM saMpradhArayanti = samyag hRdaye'vadadhati, saMpradhAnAmatrotraM avadhAya ekatA ekatra sthAne milanti-ekatritA bhavanti, ekatra sthAne militvA ekAntamaprakrAmanti = janarahitasthAnaM gacchanti, ekAntamapakramya = gatvA evaMvakSyamANam avAdiSuH-he devAnupriyAH ! yasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya zreNiko bhambhasAro rAjA darzanaM kAGkSati = prAptaM na tyaktuM vAJchati, he devAnupriyAH ! yasya zreNiko rAjA darzanaM spRhayati= alabdhaM tadIpsati, he devAnumiyAH ! yasya zreNiko rAjA darzanaM prArthayati= abhilaSitamiSTaphalasAdhakatayA cintayati, he devAnumiyAH ! yasya zreNiko rAjA darzanam abhilapati = nirantaraM priyatayA vAJchati, he devAnupriyAH ! yasya zreNiko rAjA nAmagotrayorapi zravaNena hRSTa-tuSTa0 yAvad , yAvacchabdena-'cittAnanditaH prItamanAH paramasaumanasyito harSavazavisarpahRdaH' ityeSAM saGgrahaH / tathA ca-hRSTatuSTacittAnanditaH harSAnvitasantuSTahRdayenA''nandayuktaH, mItamanA:-masanamAnasaH, paramasaumanasthitaH atyantamanaHprasannatAnvitaH, harSavazavisarpahRdayaH pramodavazocchaladantaHkaraNo bhavati-jAyate, saH zreNikA''kAGkSitadarzanaH, 'ca'-kAro vAkyAlaGkArArthaH, zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIra AdikarastIrthakara yAvat-sarvajJaH kevalajJAnena sakalapadArthavettA, sarvadazI kevaladarzanena samastavastusAkSAtkArI, pUrvAnupUrtyA caran grAmAnugrAmaM dravan sukha sukhena aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kiyA / isa ke pazcAt ve saba ekatrita hue aura ekAntasthAna meM jAkara paraspara kahane lage ki-he devAnupriyo ! jinake darzana ko zreNika rAjA bhaMbhasAra icchA, spRhA, prArthanA aura abhilASA karate haiM, tathA jina ke nAma aura gotra sunakara zreNika rAjA harSita aura santuSTa ho jAte haiM ve dharma ke pravartaka cAroM tIrthoM ke pravartana karane vAle, kevalajJAna se sakala padArtha ko jAnane vAle, kevaladarzana se samasta vastuoM kA sAkSAtkAra karane vAle, graamaanunAma gotra pUchyuM ane hRdayamAM dhAraNa karyuM tyAra pachI te badhA ekatrita thayA ane ekAntasthAnamAM jaIne paraspara kahelA lAgyA ke-he devAnupriyA che jenA darzane nanI zreNika rAjA bhabhasAra IcachA, spRhA, prArthanA tathA abhilASA kare che, tathA jenuM nAma tathA gAtra sAMbhaLIne zreNika rAjA harSita ane saMtuSTa thaI jAya che, te dharmanA pravartaka cAreya tIrthanuM pravartana karavAvALA kevaLajJAnathI sakala padArthane jANavAvALA, kevaladarzanathI samasta vastuone sAkSAtkAra karavAvALA, eka gAmathI bIje zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavadAgamanasya zreNikAya nivedanam nasya zrANakAya nivedanam 345 viharan iha rAjagRhanagare AgataH, iha-guNazilacaitye samavasRtaH, iha-guNazilacaitye saMprAptaH saparivAro virAjate, yAvad-yAvacchandena 'saMyamena, tapasA' ityanayoH saGgrahaH, AtmAnaM bhAvayan samyaka-cArurItyA viharati avtisstthte| he devAnupiyAH ! tat-tasmAt kAraNAt khallu-nizcayena gacchAmaH vayaM brajAmaH, zreNikAya rAjJe etam imaM bhagavadAgamanapriyasamAcArarUpam artha nivedayAmaHsUcayAmaH, tato ' bhavatAM kauTumbikapuruSANAM priyaM-kalyANaM bhavatu astu / itikRtvA etAmAziSaM vidhAya anyo'nyasya parasparasya vacanaM vAkyaM te mahatarakAH kauTumbikapuruSAH pratizRNvanti-pratijAnanti aGgIkurvanti, pratizrutyaHsvIkRtya yatraiva rAjagRhaM nagaraM tatraivopAgacchanti, upAgatya rAjagRhaM nagaraM madhyamadhyena=madhyabhAgena yatraiva zreNikasya rAjJo gRhaM bhavanaM, yatraiva zreNiko rAjA AsIt tatraiva upAgacchanti tatsaMnidhiM yAnti sma, upAgatya tatsamIpaM gatvA zreNikaM rAjAnaM yAvad , yAvacchabdena-'karatalaparigRhItaM ziraAvarta mastake'JjagrAma vicarate hue sukhapUrvaka vihAra karate-karate rAjagRha nagara meM Aye haiM aura nagara ke bAhara yahA~ guNazilaka nAma ke udyAna meM birAjamAna haiN| tathA saMyama aura tapa se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarate haiM to he devAnupriyo ! hama cale aura zreNika rAjA se isa-priya vRttAnta ko nivedana kreN| 'ApakA kalyANa ho' aisA maMgalamaya vacana bolate hue eka dUsare ke kathana ko svIkAra karate haiM / isake anantara jahA~ rAjagRha nagara hai vahIM nagara ke madhya meM hokara jahA~ zreNika rAjA kA rAjamahAla hai jahA~ zrI zreNika mahArAja virAjamAna the vahA~ gye| vahA~ jAkara unhoMne hAtha joDakara zreNika mahArAja ko jaya vijaya gAma vicaratA vicaratA sukhapUrvaka vihAra karatA karatA rAjagaha nagaramAM AvyA che ane nagaranI bahAra guNazilaka nAmanA udyAnamAM virAjamAna che. saMyama ane tapathI pitAnA AtmAne bhAvita karatA vicAre che te he devAnupriye! ApaNe jaIe ane zreNika rAjAne A priya vRttAnta nivedana karIe. "Apane kalyANa thAo " evAM maMgalamaya vacana belatA bolatA eka bIjAnAM kathanane svIkAra kare che. tyAra pachI jyAM rAjagRha nagara che tyAM nagaranA madhyamAM thaIne jyAM zreNika rAjAne rAjamahela che jyAM zrI zreNika mahArAja virAjamAna hatA tyAM gayA. tyAM jaIne teoe hAtha joDIne zreNika mahArAjane jaya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre liM kRtvA' ityeSAM saGgrahaH, jayena-parairanabhibhUyamAnatA pratApaddhizca jayaH, athavA-svadeze zatrunayastena, vijayena=pareSAmasahamAnAnAmabhibhavo vijayaH, yadvAparadeze zatruparAjayo vijayastena ca varddhayanti-jaya-vijayapavartakAzIrvAdenA'bhinandayanti, varddhayitvA abhinandya evaM vakSyamANam avAdiSuH abocan-he svAmin ! zreNikarAja ! yasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya bhavAn darzanaM kAkSati, yAvad, yAvacchabdena-darzanaM spRhayati, prArthayati, abhilaSati, zreNiko rAjA yasya nAmagotrayorapi zravaNena hRSTatuSTa. yAvad-harSavazavisarpahRdayo bhavati-sA=AkAikSaNIyadarzanaH 'Na'-kAro vAkyAlaGkArArthaH, zramaNo bhagavAna mahAvIro guNazIle caitye-udyAne yAvad, yAvacchabdena pUrvAnupUrvyA caran grAmAnugrAmaM dravan sukhaM sukhena viharanihAgataH, iha samavasRtaH, iha saMprAptaH saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayan, ityeteSAM prAgvyAkhyAtAnAM saGgrahaH, viharati-guNazile caitye virAjate, tasya bhagavato mahAvIrasya khalu devAnupriyAH ! priyaM-kalyANakaraM samAgamanasamAcAraM vayaM nivedayAmaH, bhavatAM zrImatAM zreNikarAjAnAM priyaMkalyANam abhISTaM bhavatu // sU0 6 // atha rAjapuruSanivedanAnantaraM saMjAtasamAcAraM pradazayati- 'tae NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-tae NaM se seNie rAyA tesiM purisANaM aMtie eyamaTaM socA nisamma hahatu0 jAva hiyae, sIhAsaNAo abbhuDhei abbhuTTittA jAva vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA te purise sakArei saMmANei, sakAritA saMmANittA viulaM jIviyArihaM pIidANaM dalayai dalaittA paDivisajjai, paDivisajjittA ke sAtha badhA kara kahane lage ki-he svAmI jina ke darzana kI Apa icchA karate haiM ve hI mahAvIra svAmI nagara ke bAhara guNazila nAma ke udyAna meM padhAra gaye haiM, ataH una ke AgamanarUpa priya vRttAnta hama Apa ko nivedana karate haiM ApakA kalyANa ho // sU0 6 // vijaya sAthe vadhAvIne kahevA lAgyA ke-he svAmin ! jenAM darzananI Apa icachA kare che te ja mahAvIra svAmI nagaranI bahAra guNazilaka nAmanA udhAnamAM padhArI gayA che. te mATe temanAM AgamanarUpa priya vRttAnta ame Apane nivedana karIe chI. bhAnuM yA thA . (sU. 6) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 zreNikasyabhagavadvandanArthagamanam 347 nagaraguttiyaM sadAvei sadAvittA evaM vayAsI-khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! rAyagihaM nagaraM sabhitarabAhiriyaM AsittasaMmajiovalitaM jAva karittA paJcappiNaMti // sU0 7 // ___ chAyA-tataH khalu sa zreNiko rAjA teSAM puruSANAmantike etamartha zrutvA nizamya hRSTatuSTa0 yAvad hRdayaH siMhAsanAdabhyuttiSThati, abhyutthAya yAvad vandate namasyati vanditvA namasyitvA tAn puruSAn satkaroti, sammAnayati, satkRtya sammAnya vipulaM jIvitAha prItidAnaM dadAti, dattvA prativisarjati / prativisRjya nagaragopakAn zabdayati, zabdayitvaivamavAdIt-kSiprameva bho devAnupiyAH ! rAjagRhaM nagaraM sAbhyantarabAhyamAsiktasammAjitopaliptaM, yAvat kRtvA pratyayanti // sU0 7 // TIkA-'tae NaM'-ityAdi / tataH=bhagavato mahAvIrasya guNazilacaitye viharaNasamAcArasya rAjapuruSainivedanAnantaraM khalu saH bhagavaddarzanotkaNThitaH zreNiko rAjA teSAM = niveditabhagavadAgamanavRttAnAM rAjapuruSANAm antike samIpe etam =imaM bhagavadAgamanasambandhinam artha-samAcAraM zrutvA-AkarNya nizamya hRdi dhRtvA hRSTatuSTa0 yAvad harSavazavisarpahRdayaH siMhAsanAt rAjasiMhAsanAt abhyuttiSThati, abhyutthAya yAbad-candate savidhi stauti, namasyati namotthuNaM' ityAdibhiH namati, vanditvA namasyitvA ca tAn = niveditabhagavadAgamana samAcArakAn rAjakIyAn puruSAn, sammAnya santoSya ca vipulaM pracuraM rAjapuruSoM ke nivedana karane ke bAda kyA huA so kahate haiM'tae NaM se seNie ---itvAdi / ___ anantara zreNika rAjA una puruSoM se isa vRttAnta ko sunakara vicArapUrvaka hRdaya meM avadhAraNakara hRdya meM harSita aura santuSTa hae aura rAjasiMhAsana se uThe / uThakara unhoM ne vandanA-namaskAra kiyA / jinhoM ne bhagavAn kA Agamana nivedita kiyA hai aise rAja 21 puruSAnA nivehana 4aa pachI zu thayu ? 4 cha-'tae NaM se seNie' pachI zreNika rAjA te puruSa pAsethI te vRttAMta sAMbhaLIne vicArapUrvaka hadayamAM avadhAraNa karIne hRdayamAM harSita ane saMtuSTa thayA ane rAjasiMhAsanethI uThayA. uThIne temaNe vaMdanA-namaskAra karyA. jeNe bhagavAnanuM Agamana nivedita karyuM hatuM tyAdi zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 348 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre jIvitArha = jIvanayogyaM prItidAnaM prItyA = premNA dAnaM dravyAdivitaraNaM dadAti karoti datvA prativisarjati = svasvasthAnaM gamayati, prativisRjya nagaragopakAna nagararakSakAna zabdayati zabdayitvA evaM vakSyamANam avAdIt = avocat - bho devAnupriyAH ! kSiprameva = zIghrameva rAjagRhaM nagaraM sA'bhyantarabAhyam antarbahiH sahitam AsiktaM=jalaiH prakSAlitaM, sammArjitaM = sammArjanyA saMzodhitam upalipta gomayamRttikAdibhirupaliptaM kuruta yAvad secanAdikAni kAryANi viGkaraiH sampAdya zreNikarAjAjJAM pratyarpayanti = 'sarvANi bhavadupadiSTakAryANi kAritAnI' ti nivedayanti // mru0 7 // " nagarasammArjanaprasecanAdyanantaraM zraNikaH senAsannAhArthamAha - 'taNaM se' ityAdi / mUlam - tae NaM se seNie rAyA balavAuyaM sadAvei sadAvittA evaM vayAsI - khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA ! haya-gaya raha - joha -- kaliyaM cAuraMgiNiM seNaM saNNAheha, jAva se vi paJcappiNai // sU0 8 // chAyA - tataH khalu sa zreNiko rAjA bAlavyApRtaM zabdayati zabdayisvaivamavAdIt kSiprameva bho devAnupriya ! haya- gaja-ratha-yodhakalitAM caturaGgiNIM senAM sannAya yAvatso'pi pratyarpayati // sU0 8 // puruSoM kA satkAra aura sanmAna kiyA / evaM unako jIvananirvAha ke yogya prItidAna dekara vidA kiye / usake bAda nagararakSako ko bulAye aura unase kahA ki - he devAnupriyo ! rAjagRha ko bhItara aura bAhira acchI taraha jala chir3aka kara aura sammArjitakara govara miTTI Adi se lipavA do / rAjA kI isa AjJA ko pAkara ve nagararakSaka saba kArya bhRtyoM dvArA karAkara 'he svAmin ! ApakI AjJAnusAra nagara susajjita hai ' aisA rAjA se nivedana karate haiM || sU07|| e rAjapuruSonA satkAra tathA sanmAna karyuM eTale ke temane jIvananirvAhayeAgya prItidAna daIne vidAya karyAM. tyAra pachI nagararakSakAne bAlAvyA ane temane kahyuM ke-he devAnupriye ! rAjagRhane aMdara tathA bahAra sArI rIte pANI chAMTI ane sa MmArjita karI chANa mATI AdithI lIMpAvI dI. rAjAnI A AjJA maLatAM te nagarakSake te khadhAM kArya. nakaro dvArA karAvIne OM svAmin! ApanI AjJA pramANe nagara susabint che' prema rAjane nivedana yu. ( sU0 7) . , zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 10 dhArmikarathasajjIkaraNavarNanam 349 TIkA-'tae NaM'-ityAdi / tato-nagarasaMmArjanasecanopalepanAnantaraM 'Na' iti vAkyAlaGkAre, sA=asau zreNiko rAjA balavyApRtaM-senAniyojitaM senAnAyakamiti yAvat zabdayati-Ahvayati, zabdayitvA senApatimAhUya evaM vakSyamANam avAdIta Adizat-bho devAnupiya ! kSiprameva-zIghrameva hayagajarathayodhakalitAM azva-hasti-ratha-yodhasahitAM caturaGgiNI catvAri aGgAni azva-gajaratha-yodharUpANi yasyAH sA caturaGgiNA tAM senAM sainyaM sannAhaya-sajjIbhUtAM kuru / iti nidezAnantaraM yAvat-so'pisenAnAyako'pi pratyarpayati AjJAnusAreNa caturaGgiNI senAM saMnAhya nivedayati // sU0 8 // athoktaviSayaM vizadayati-'tae NaM' ityAdi / / mUlam-tae NaM se seNie rAyA jANasAliyaM sadAvei, sadAvittA evaM vayAsI-bho devANuppiyA ! khippAmeva dhammiyaM jAyappavaraM juttAmeva uvaTaveha, uvaTuvittA mama eyamANattiyaM pnycpinnaahi| tae NaM se jANasAlie seNieNaM rannA evaM vutte samANe haTTatuTTha0 jAva hiyae jeNeva jANasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA jANasAlaM aNuppavisai, aNuppavisittA jANagaM paccuvekkhai, paccuvekkhittA jANaM paccorubhai, isa ke anantara kyA huA vaha sUtrakAra kahate haiM-' tae NaM se' ityAdi / nagara kA secana sammAna aura upalepana Adi karane para zreNika rAjAne senApati ko bulAyA aura kahA-he devAnupriya ! tuma jaldI jAo, ratha, ghoDA, hAthI aura yoddhAoM se yukta caturaMgiNI senA ko taiyAra karo / zreNika rAjA kI AjJA ke bAda saba senA taiyAra karake senAnAyakane Akara rAjA ko nivedana kiyA sU0 8 // tyA2 pachI zu thayu te sUtra.2 49 che-'tae NaM se' tyAhi. nagaranuM saMmArjana secana ane upalepana Adi thaI gayA pachI zreNika rAjAe senApatine bolAvyuM ane kahyuM ke-he devAnupriya ! tame jaladI jAo ratha, gheDA, hAthI ane ddhAo sahita caturaMgiNI senAne taiyAra kare. zreNika rAjAnI AjJA thatAM badhI senA taiyAra karIne senAnAyake AvIne rAjAne nivedana karyuM (sU0 8) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre paccorubhittA dUsaM pINei, pINittA jANagaM saMmajai saMmajittA jANaM / jINei, NINittA jANagaM samalaMkarei, samalaM karittA jANagaM varabhaMDagamaMDiyaM karei, karittA jANagaM saMThavei, saMThavittA jeNeva vAhaNasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA vAhaNasAlaM aNuppavisai, aNuppavisittA vAhaNAiM paccuvekkhai, paccuvekkhittA vAhaNAiM saMpamajai, saMpamajittA vAhaNAiM apphAlei, apphAlittA vAhaNAiM jINei, NINittA dUsaM pavINei pavINittA vAhaNAiM samalaMkarei, samalaMkarittA vAhaNAI varabhaMDagamaDiyAI karei karittA, jANagaM joei, joittA vaTTamaggaM gAhei, gAhittA paodalaTThI paodadhare ya samaM Arohai, ArohittA aMtarAsamapadaMsi jeNeva seNie rAyA teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA tae NaM karayala jAva evaM vayAsI-jutte te sAmI ! dhammie jANappavare AiheM bhadaM tava, AruhAhi // sU0 9 // chAyA-tataH khalu sa zreNiko rAjA yAnazAlika zabdayati, zabdayitvaivamavAdIt-kSiprameva bho devAnupriya ! dhAmikaM yAnapravaraM yuktamevopasthApaya, upasthApya mamaitAmAjJaptikA pratyarpaya / tataH khalu sa yAnazAlikaH zreNikena rAjJaivamuktaH san hRSTatuSTa0 yAvad hRdayaH yatraiva yAnazAlA tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya yAnazAlAmanupavizati, anupavizya yAnakaM pratyupekSate, pratyupekSya yAnaM pratyavarohati. pratyavaruhya dUSyam apanayati, apanIya yAnakaM sampramArjayati, sampamArya yAnakaM nirNayati, nirNIya yAnakaM samalaGkaroti, samalaDkRtya yAnaka varabhaNDakamaNDitaM karoti, kRtvA yAnakaM saMsthApayati, saMsthApya yaMtrava vAhanazAlA tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya vAhanazAlAmanupavizati, anupavizya vAhanAni pratyupekSate, pratyupekSya vAhanAni saMpramArjayati, saMpramAya' vAhanAnyAsphAlayati, AsphAlya vAhanAni nirNayati, nirNIya dRSyam praviNayati, praviNIya vAhanAni samalaGkaroti, samalaGkRtya vAhanAni varabhANDakamaNDitAni karoti, kRtvA yAnakaM yojayati, yojayitvA varmamArga grAhayati, grAhayitvA pratodayaSTIH zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 dhArmikarathasajjIkaraNavarNanam 351 pratodadharAMzca samamArohayati, ArohyA'ntarAzramapade yatraiva zreNiko rAjA tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya karatala yAvad evamavAdIta-yuktaM te svAmin ! dhArmika yAnapravaramAdiSTaM bhadraM tava, Aruha / / mU0 9 // TIkA-'tae NaM'- ityAdi / tataH sainyasannAhAnantaraM khalu sa zreNiko rAjA yAnazAlikaM yAnazAlAnAyakaM zabdayati Ahvayati, zabdayitvA evam vakSyamANam avAdIt Adizat, bho devAnupiya ! kSiprameva-zIghrameva dhArmika dharmaprayojanakaM dharmAya yuktaM vA-dhamArtha yAnapravaraM yAnottamaM yuktameva-azvAdiyutameva upasthApaya sannidhau Anaya, upasthApya mama etAm AjJaptikAm=AjJAM pratyarpayasampAdya nivedaya / tataH AjJA'nantaraM khalu saH asau yAnazAlikaH zreNikena rAjJA evam anena prakAreNa uktaH AdiSTaH san hRSTatuSTa-yAvad harSavazavisapahRdayaH san yatraiva yAnazAlA tatraivopAgacchati yAnazAlA'ntikaM yAti, upAgatya yAnazAlAm-anupavizati yAnazAlA'bhyantaraM gacchati, anupravizya yAnakaM rathaM pratyupekSatesamyanirIkSate, pratyupekSya-samavalokya yAnaM pratyavarohayati adho'vatArayati, adho'vatAyeM dUSyam-AcchAdanavastram apanayati yAnataH pRthakkaroti, apanIya yAnakaM sampramAjayati= saMzodharyAta, saMpra aura bhI ukta viSaya kA pratipAdana karate haiM-'tae NaM se' ityAdi / . senA ke taiyAra hojAne ke bAda zreNika rAjAne yAnazAlika ko bulAyA aura isa prakAra kahA-he devAnupriya ! zIghra hI dhArmikadharmakriyA ke kAma meM Ane vAle ratha ko ghoDe jutavAkara taiyAra karo / merI isa AjJA kA pAlanakara mujhe khabara do| isa ke bAda yAnazAlika zreNika rAjA ke ukta Adeza ko sunakara hRdaya meM harSita aura saMtuSTa hotA huA jahA yAnazAlA thI vahIM gyaa| aura yAnaratha ko dekha, dhUla Adi jhADakara usako sApha kiyA phira nIce 67 59 taviSayarnu pratipAdana 42 cha-'tae NaM se' tyAha. senA taiyAra thaI gayA pachI zreNika rAjAe yAnazAlikane belAvyuM ane A prakAre kahyuM he devAnupriya! jaladIthI dhArmika=dharmakriyAnA kAmamAM AvatA rathane ghoDA jeDAvI taiyAra kare mArI A AjJAnuM pAlana karI mane khabara Ape. tyAra pachI yAnazAlika zreNika rAjAne ukta Adeza sAMbhaLI hRdayamAM harSita ane saMtuSTa thatA jyAM yAnazALA hatI tyAM gayA ane yAna=rathane joI dhULa Adi khaMkherIne te sApha zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - 352 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mAya' yAnakaM nirNayati yAnazAlAto bahirnayati, nItvA yAnakaM samalaGkaroti patAkAdibhirvibhUSayati, samalaGkRtya yAnakaM barabhaNDakamaNDitAni-uttamabhUSaNabhUSitAni karoti, kRtvA yAnakaM saMsthApayati, saMsthApya yatraiva vAhanazAlA azvAdivAhanazAlA tatraiva upAgacchati, upAgatya vAhanazAlAm anupavizati, anupavizya = vAhanazAlA'bhyantaraM gatvA vAhanAni pratyupekSate-nirIkSate pratyupekSya-daSTvA vAhanAni saMpramAnayati-tadrajo'panayati, saMpramAya vAhanAni AsphAlayati = mRduistatalasparzAdinA samutsAhayati AsphAlya-uktarItyA tAni samutsAhya vAhanAni nirNayati-niHsArayati, nirNIya= nissAye dRSyaM = AcchAdanavasanaM praviNayati =alaGkaraNAya vAhanato'panayati, praviNIya-apanIya vAhanAni divyavasanabhUSaNamAlyAdibhiH samalaGkaroti-vibhUSayati, samalaGkRtya = vibhUSya varabhaNDakamaNDitAni = bahumUlyabhUSaNabhUSitAni karoti, kRtvA taiH saha yAnakaM =dhArmikarathaM-yojayati = saMyojayati, yojayitvA saMyojya vartmamArga vatma yAnazAlAnissaraNapaMthaH, mArgA=rAjamArgazreti varmamArga tadubhayaM grAhayati abhISTadezagamanAya cAlayati, grAhayitvA-ubhayamArga utArakara usake Upara se vastra-jo ki AcchAdita thA, haTAyA gayA aura ratha ko yAnazAlA se bAhara nikAlA / usako dhvajha patAkA Adi se suzobhita kiyA aura mArga meM khar3A kara diyA / rathako rakhakara azva Adi kI vAhanazAlA meM pravezakara vAhanoM ko dekhatA hai aura unake Upara kI dhUli Adi ko jhADakara, komala hAtha dvArA unako protsAhita karatA hai| bAda unake pITha para hAtha phirAkara unako bAhara nikAle / unake purAne vastroM ko dUra kara unheM alavRta aura uttama vastroM se vibhUSita kiye / usake bAda unako ratha meM joDe aura usa ratha ko mArga para khaDA kara usa para cAbuka ko karyo. pachI nIce utArIne tenA upara je vastra DhAMkayuM hatuM te haTAvyuM ane rathane yAnazAlAmAMthI bahAra kADhaze. tene dhvajapatAkA AdithI suzobhita karyo ane mArgamAM ubhe rAkhI dIdhe. rathane ubhe rAkhIne ava AdinI vAhanazAlAmAM praveza karIne vAhane jue che. ane tenA uparanI dhULa Adine khakherIne kemaLa hAthadvArA tene pratsAhita kare che. pachI tenI vAMsA upara hAtha pheravIne temane bahAra kADhyA. temanAM junA vaso dUra karI temane alaMkAre tathA uttama vasothI vibhUSita karyA. tyAra pachI temane rathamAM joDAyA ane te rathane mArga para ule rAkhIne tenA para zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 vandanArthazreNikarAjagamanavarNanam 353 " saMmAnIya pratodayaSTIH = kazAdaNDAn cAbuka ' iti bhASAyAM pratodadharAn= kazAdhAriNaH sArathazca samaM sArddha Arohayati, Aro antarAzramapade =antaH purapathe gRhapaktimArgamadhye vIdhyAmiti yAvat yatraiva nivAse zreNiko rAjA tatraiva upAgacchati, upAgatya karatala0 yAvad yAvacchabdena ' karatalaparigRhItaM ziraAvarta mastake'JjaliM kRtvA evaM vakSyamANam avAdIt he svAmin ! yad dhArmikaM yAnapraram AdiSTaM bhavadbhiratrAnetumupadiSTaM tada yojitaM te-tava-bhavato bhadraM = kalyANaM bhavatu | Aruha = yAnapAvaramArUDho bhava || sU0 9 // samalaGkRta yAnasannidhAne sati zreNikarAjakAryamAha - 'tae gaM' ityAdi / mUlam - tae NaM se seNie rAyA bhaMbhasAre jANasAliyassa aMtie eyamahaM soccA nisamma haTTatuTTa0 jAva majjaNagharaM aNuppavies aNuSpavisittA jAva kapparukkhe ceva alaMkiyavibhUsie pariMde jAva majjaNagharAo paDinikkhamai paDinikkhamittA jeNeva cellaNAdevI teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA cellaNaM devi evaM vayAsI - evaM khalu devANuppie ! samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre Aigare titthayare jAva pu0vANupuvi varamANe jAva saMjameNa tavasA appANa bhAvemANe viharai / taM mahaSphalaM devANuppie ! tahArUvANaM arahaMtANaM jAva taM gacchAmo devANuppie ! samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdAmo tathA cAbuka dhAraNa karane vAle puruSoM ko eka sAtha baiThAkara ratha ko galI aura rAjamArga se ghUmAtA huA jahA~ zreNika rAjA thA vahA~ AyA, aura hAtha joDakara vinayapUrvaka kahane lagA - he svAmin ! ApakI AjJAnusAra dhArmika ratha susajjita khaDA hai / ApakA kalyANa ho ratha para caDhiye // sU0 9 // cAbuka dhAraNa karAvavALA puruSane eka sAthe besADIne rathane galI tathA rAja mA`thI ghumAvI pheravIne jayAM zreNika rAjA hatA tyAM Avye ane hAtha joDIne vinayapUrvaka kahevA lAgyA he svAmin ApanI AjJAnusAra dhArmika ratha susajjita ulo che. Apanu adhyAza thAmmA. 2tha para yo. (sU0 7) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - - dazAzrutaskandhasUtre namaMsAmo sakAremo sammANemo kallANaM maMgalaM devayaM ceiyaM pajjuvAsAmo eyaM Ne ihabhave ya parabhave ya hiyAe suhAe khamAe nisseyasAe jAva ANugAmiyattAe bhavissai / tae NaM sA cellaNAdevI seNiyassa ranno aMtie eyamaTai soccA nisamma haTTatuTu0 jAva paDisuNei, paDisuNittA jeNeva majaNaghare teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA pahAyA, kayabalikammA, kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittA, varapAyapattaneurA, maNimekhalAhAraraiyauvaiyA kaDagakhaDDugaegAvalikaMThasuttamaragayatisarayavaravalayahema-suttayakuMDalaujjoiyANaNA, rayaNavimUsiyaMgI, cINaMsuyavatthaparihiyA, dugullasukumAlakaMtaramaNijauttarijA, savouyasurabhikusumasundararaiyapalaMbasohaMtavikasaMtacittamAlA, varacaMdaNacacciyA, varA''bharaNavibhUsiyaMgI, kAlAgurudhUvadhUviyA, sirisamANavesA, bahUhi khujAhiM cilAtiyAhiM jAva mahattaragaviMdaparikkhittA, jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTANasAlA jeNeva seNie rAyA teNeva uvAgacchai / tae NaM se seNie rAyA cellaNAe devIe saddhiM dhammiyaM jANappavaraM dUruhai, dUrahittA sakoraMTamalladAmeNaM chatteNaM gharijamANeNaM, ovavAiyagameNaM NeyabvaM, jAva pajjuvAsai / evaM cellaNA devI jAva mahattaragaviMdaparikkhittA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdai namasai seNiyaM rAyaM purao kAuM ThiiyA ceva jAva pajju vAsai // sU0 10 // chAyA-tataH khalu sa zreNiko rAjA bhaMbhasAro yAnazAlikasyAntika etamartha zrutvA nizamya hRSTatuSTa-yAvat majjanagRhamanupavizati, anubhavizya yAva zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 vandanArthazreNikarAjagamanavarNanam 355 kalpatarurivAlaGkRto vibhUSito narendro majjanagRhAtpratiniSkrAmati, pratiniSkamya yatraiva cellaNAdevI tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya cellaNAdevImevamavAdIta - evaM khalu devAnupriye ! zramaNo bhagavAna mahAvIra AdikarastIrthakaro yAvat pUrvAnupUrvyA carana yAvat saMyamena tapasA''tmAnaM bhAvayan viharati tad mahatphalaM devAnupraye ! tathArUpANAmarhatAM yAvat tad gacchAmo devAnupriye ! zramaNa bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandAmahe namasyAmaH satkurmaH sammAnayAmaH kalyANaM maGgalaM daivataM caityaM paryupAsmahe / etat asmAkam ihabhave ca parabhave ca hitAya, sukhAya, kSamAya, niHzreyasAya yAvadAgAmikatAyai bhaviSyati / tataH khalu sA cellaNAdevI zreNikasya rAjJo'ntika etamartha zrutvA nizamya hRSTatuSTa0 yAvat pratigRNoti, pratizrutya yatraiva majjanagRhaM tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya snAtA, kRtabalikarmA, kRtakautukamaGgalaprAyazcittA varapAdamAptanUpurA maNimekhalAhAraracitopacitA, kaTakakha DDukaikAvalikaNThasUtramarakata trizarakacaravalaya hemasUtrakakuNDalodyotitAnanA, ratnavibhUSitAGgI, parihitacInAMzukavastrA, dukUlasukumArakAntaramaNIyottarIyA, sarvartukasurabhikusuma sundara ra citapralambazobhamAnakAntavikasaccitramAlA, varacandanacarcitA, varAbharaNavibhUSitAGgI, kAlAgurudhUpadhUpitA, zrIsamAna veSA vahIbhiH kubjAmiH kirAtikAbhiryAvad mahattarakavRndaparikSiptA aa bAhyopasthAnazAlA yatraiva zraNiko rAjA tatraivopAgacchati / tataH khalu sa zreNiko rAjA cellaNayA devyA sArddha dhArmikaM yAnapravaraM dUrohati dUruhya sakoraNTamAlyadAnA chatreNa dhiyamANena aupapAtikagamena jJAtavyaM yAvatparyupAste / evaM cellaNAdevI yAvad mahattarakavRndaparikSiptA yatraiva zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIrastatraivo pAgacchati, upAgatya zramaNa bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandate namasyati zreNikaM rAjAnaM purataH kRtvA sthitaiva yAvat paryupAste // sU0 10 // TIkA- 'ar i' - ityAdi / tataH = vAhanasaMnidhAnAnantaraM khalu sa zreNiko rAjA bhammasAro vAhanazAlikasya = yAnazAlAghyakSasya antike= samIpe taM susajjita dhArmika ratha upasthita hone para rAjA - kyA karate haiM so kahate haiM - ' tara NaM ' ityAdi / ratha ke AjAne para bhaMbhasAra zreNika rAjA yAnazAlika ke mukha susajjita dhArmika ratha upasthita thatAM rAjA zu kare che te kahe che'te NaM' ityAdi. ratha AvI jatAM bhabhasAra zreNika rAjA yAnazAlikanA mukhathI dhArmika ratha 8 zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 356 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre vAhanAgamikarUpam artha-vRttAntaM zrutvA nizamya hRdhavadhArya hRSTatuSTa yAvat , yAvacchabdena-cittAnanditaH prItamanAH saumanasyito harSavazavisarpadahRdayaH, majjanagRhaM snAnagRhama anupavizati, anupavizya yAvat-kalpavRkSa iva alaGkRta:paryAptazaktisaMpannaH, vibhUSitaH zobhAsaMpannaH narendraH zreNikarAjaH yAvat majjanagRhAt matiniSkramya=niHsRtya yatraiva yasminnevA'ntaHpure cellaNA devIrAjJI vidyate tatraiva upAgacchati, upAgatya cellaNAM devIm evaM vakSyamANam avAdIta-he devAnupriye ! evam etAdRzattAnto'sti yat zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIra AdikarastIrthakaraH yAvat siddhigatinAmadheyaM sthAnaM saMprAptukAmaH pUrvAnupUrvyA caran yAvat saMyamena tapasA AtmAnaM bhAvayana viharati, he devAnupriye ! tat-tasmAt kAraNAt mahatphalam = anupamo lAbho bhavati yat tathArUpAgAM tapaHsaMyamasaMpannAnAM kevalajJAna kevaladarzanavatAm arhatAM yAvat nAmagotrazravaNenApi, kiM punarabhigamana-vandana-namasyana-pratipRcchana-paryupAsanAdinA ? tat-tasmAt se 'dhArmika ratha taiyAra hai ' aisA vRttAnta sunakara harSita aura santuSTa hue / aura snAnaghara meM pahu~ce / vahA snAnakara acche vastra aura AbhUSaNa pahane, tathA kalpavRkSa ke samAna suzobhita hokara bAhara nikale, phira cellaNA devI ke pAsa Aye aura kahane lage ki-he devAnupriye ! dharma kI pravartanA karane vAle aura cAra tIrthoM kI sthApanA karane vAle bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI grAmAnugrAma vihAra karate hue guNazila udyAna meM padhAre haiM aura tapa saMyama se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue virAjate haiM / he devAnupriye / tathArUpa arthAt tapa saMyama se yukta, kevalajJAna, kevaladarzana ke dharane vAle ahaMnta bhagavAn ke nAma gotra Adi ke sunane se hI karmanirjarArUpa mahAphala hotA hai, to unake abhigamana-sAmane jAne, vandana namaskAra karane, taiyAra che" e vRntAta sAMbhaLIne harSita tathA saMtuSTa thayA, ane snAnagharamAM pahoMcyA. tyAM snAna karI sArAM vastra tathA AbhUSaNa paheryA tathA kalpavRkSa samAna suzobhita thaIne bahAra nIkaLyA pachI celaNa devInI pAse AvyA ane kahevA lAgyA ke he devAnupriye! dharmanI pravartana karavAvALA ane cAra tIrthonI sthApanA karavAvALA bhAgavAna mahAvIra svAmI eka gAmathI bIje gAma vihAra karatA guNazilaka udyAnamAM padhAryA che. ane tapa saMyamathI pitAnA AtmAne bhAvita karatA virAje che. he devAnupriye! tathArUpa arthAt tapa saMyamathI yukta, kevaLajJAna kevaLadarzana yukata ahaMnta bhagavAnanAM nAma gotra Adi sAMbhaLatAM ja karmanirjarArUpa mahAphala thAya che. te temanuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavadvandanArthazreNikasyatapa vicAraH 357 kAraNAt mahAphalavattvAt he devAnupriye ! vayaM gacchAmaH = bhagavatsamIpaM vrajAmaH zramaNa bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandAmahe = stumaH, namasyAmaH = namAmaH, satkurmaH=vinayAdibhirAdriyAmahe, sammAnayAmaH = bhaktibahumAnaiH prasAdayAmaH, kalyANaM zreyaHsvarUpaM, mokSadAyitvAt maGgalaM - maGgalasvarUpaM sarvahitaprApakatvAt daivataM dharmadevasvarUpam ArAdhyatvAt caityaM = jJAnasvarUpaM samyagrabodhajanakatvAt paryupAsmahe= sarvathA samyagArAdhayAmaH etat = bhagavaddarzanAdikaM Ne= asmAkam iha bhave=asmin janmani parabhave = parajanmani ca hitAya = kalyANAya, sukhAya = AnandAya, kSamAya = bhavataraNa sAmarthyAya, niHzreyasAya = mokSAya, yAvat anugAmikatAyai =bhavaparamparAnubandhisukhajanakAya bhaviSyati / tataH tadanantaraM sA cellaNA devI zreNikasya prazna pUchane aura unakI paryupAsanA - sevA Adi karane se jo phala hotA hai usakA to kahanA hI kyA ? ataH he devAnupriye ! apane bhagavAn ke pAsa caleM aura zravaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko vandana (stuti) kareM, namaskAra kareM, Adara kareM, sammAna - bhaktipUrvaka bahumAna kareM / ve bhagavAn kalyANaM - mokSa dene vAle hone se kalyANasvarUpa haiM, ' maGgalaM ' - sarvahita kI prApti karAne vAle hone se maGgalasvarUpa haiM, 'daivataM ' - bhavyoM ko ArAdhanA karane yogya hone se devasvarUpa haiM, 'caityaM ' - samyagbodha dene vAle hone se jJAnasvarUpa haiM, una bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA - sevA kareM / bhagavAn ke darzana Adi, hama logoM ke hitAya - ihaloka aura paraloka meM hita ke lie, sukhAya - sukha ke lie kSamAya bhavasAgara tairane meM sAmathya ke liye, mokSa ke liye aura yAvat bhava-bhava meM sukha ke liye hogA / isa prakAra cellaNA abhigamana--temanI sAmA javuM, vadana-namaskAra karavA, prazna pUchavA tathA temanI paryuMpAsanA-sevA AdithI je phUla thAya che tenu teA kahevuMja zu? mATe he devAnupriye ! ApaNe bhagavAnanI pAse jaie, ane zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne va Mdana stuti urI, namasra urI, mahara purI, sanmAna =lati pUrva jahumAna purI, , , te lagavAna kalyANaM = mokSa hevAvAjA hovAthI ulyA sva35 che maMgalaM= hitanI prApti 4rAvavAvAjA hovAthI bhaMgasva35 che. devataM =lavyAne ArAdhana 42vA yogya hovAthI hevasva35 che. caityaM = sabhya bodha hevAvAjA hovAthI jJAnasva35 che. te laga vAnanI paryuM`pAsanA--sevA karIe. bhagavAnanAM darzana Adi ApaNA leAkAnAM A lAka tebhana parasonAM hitane bhATe, sumane bhATe, kSamAya = lavasAgara taravAmAM sAmarthya bhATe mAkSa mATe ane dareka bhavebhavamAM sukha mATe thaze. A prakAre celaNA rANI peAtAnA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 358 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre " rAjJaH = nijabharttuH antike= samIpe etaM = bhAgyodayajanakabhagavaddarzanasambandhinam artham=vRttAntaM zrutvA=zravaNapathamupanIya nizamya = hRdyavadhArya haTatuSTa 0 yAvat, yAvacchabdena cittAnanditA prItamanAH paramasaumanasthitA harSavazavisarpahRdayA, vinayena pratizRNoti = svIkaroti pratizrutya = bhagavaddarzanaM pratijJAya yatraiva majjanagRhaM = snAnagRhaM tatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya snAtA = kRtasnAnA kRtabalikarmA = pazuvAyasAdikRte kRtAnnabhAgA, kRtakautukamaGgalama | yazcittA = kRtAni kautukAni = maSI tilakAdIni maGgalAni = maGgalasUcakAni sarpapadadhyakSa tacandanadUrvAdIni ca prAyazcittAnIva duHkhapnAdi vinAzAyAvazyakartavyatvAt prAyazcittAni yathA sA tthaa| varapAdamApta purA = sundaranUpura vibhUSitacaraNA, maNimekhalAhAraracitopacitA = maNighaTitaiH mekhalAhAraiH=kaTibhUSaNaiH racitA = kRtazobhA, ata eva upacitA = saMbhRtA sabhUSaNahAratayA puSTAGgItyarthaH, kaTakakhaDDukai kAva likaNThasUtramarakata trizarakavaravalayahemasUtrakakuNDalodyotitAnanA kaTaka: = karabhUSaNavizeSaH khaDDukaH = aGgulibhUSaNavizeSaH, ekAvaliH =nAnAmaNimayaikazarikahAra vizeSaH kaNThasUtraM kaNTharAnI apane pati rAjA zreNika se bhAgyakA udaya karane vAle bhagavAn ke AgamanarUpa vacana sunakara harSita aura santuSTa huI aura usane rAjA ke vacana ko svIkAra kiyA / snAnagRha meM gaI, aura snAna kiyA / pazu kauA Adi ke liye annakA bhAga denerUpa balikarma kiyA, maSI tilaka Adi kiyA aura duHsvapna Adi kA doSa nivAraNa ke lie maMgalakAraka sarSapa (sarasoM), dahIM, cAvala Adi dhAraNa kiye / pairoM meM sundara nUpura pahane / maNi se jar3A huA kaTisUtrakandorA dhAraNa kiyA, isase rAnI kA aMga- zarIra puSTa mAlUma hone lagA, kaDe aura aMgUThiyoM se aMgoM ko suzobhita kiye| kaNTha meM ekAvalI hAra, marakata - ratnoM se jaDe hue tIna laDI ko hAra aura pati rAjA zreNika pAsethI bhAgyane udaya karavAvALA bhagavAnanA AgamanarUpa vacana sAMbhaLIne hita ane sa MtuSTa thai ane teNe rAjAnA vacananA svIkAra karyAM. snAnagRhamAM jaI snAna karyuM. pazu kAgaDA Adine mATe annanA bhAga devArUpa likama karyuM. maSItilaka Adi karyAM ane du:svapna AdinA doSa nivAraNa karavA mATe maMgalakAraka sa5 ( sarasava ) dahI cAkhA Adi dhAraNa karyAM. pagamAM suMdara nRpura paheryAM. maNithI jaDela kiTasUtra ( kArA) dhAraNa karyAM. AthI rANInuM zarIra puSTa dekhAvA lAgyuM kaDAM tathA vITIethI aMgAne suthebhita karyAM. kaMThamAM ekAvalI hAra, marakata zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavadvandanArtha cellaNAvarNanam bhUSaNavizeSaH suvarNazRGaletyarthaH, marakatatrizaraka: marakatamaNijaTitatrizarikahAraH, varavalayAH sundarakarabhUSaNAni, hemasUtra-suvarNadorakam , kuNDale karNAbharaNe etaiH uyotitaM suzobhitam AnanaM-mukhaM yasyAH sA tathA / ratnavibhUSitAGgI: indranIlaveryAdiratnAlaGkRtazarIrA, cInAMzukavastraparihitA-parihitadivyAmbarA, dukUlasukumArakAntaramaNIyottarIyA-dukUlaM dukUlAbhidhAnavRkSavizeSa tvanirmitavastravizeSaH, tadeva sukumAram=atyantakomalaM kAntaM-priyaM ramaNIyaM manoharam uttarIpam= uttarAsaGgavastravizeSo yasyAH sA tathA, sarvatrtakasurabhikusumasundararacitapralambazobhamAnavikasaccitamAlA-sakalaRtujAta-sugandhipuSparuciraviracitamalamvamAnazobhamAnavisphuranAnAvarNamAlA, varacandanacarcitA-varam uttamaM ca candanaM varacandanaM kastUrI kezarakarpUrAdivAsitaM- candanaM tena carcitA-upaliptA, varAbharaNavibhUSitAGgI= uttamabhUSaNAlaGkRtazarIrA, kAlAgurudhUpadhUpitA kRSNAgurudhUpavAsitA, zrIsamAnaveSAlakSmIsadRzaveSadhAriNI cellaNAdevI bahubhiH pracurAbhiH kubjadezotpannAbhiH cilAtikAbhiH cilAtadezotpannAbhiH yAvat,yAvacchabdena-'vAmanAbhiH uttama valaya-karabhUSaNavizeSa, tathA hemasUtra-sone kI laDI, ityAdi bhUSaNa dhAraNa kiye, kAnoM meM kuNDala pahane jisase mukha dIpane lgaa| ratnoM se samasta aGgo ko vibhUSita kiyA, cIna deza ke bane hae rezamI vastra pahane, dukUlanAmaka vRkSa kI tvacA se banA huA vastra, jo ki manohara uttarIya vastra thA, dhAraNa kiyA / sakala Rtu meM hone vAle sugandhita puSpoM se banI huI manohara aneka varNa kI mAlAe~ pahanIM / kasturI, kesara, candana Adi kA zarIra para lepana kiyaa| uttama gahanoM se zarIra ko zobhAyamAna kiyA / kRSNAguru ke dhUpa se zarIra ko sagandhita kiyaa| aisI lakSmI ke samAna veSavAlI cellaNA devI aneka kubja deza kI aura cilAta deza kI, yAvat zabda se ratnothI jaDela traNa saravALA hAra ane uttama valaya=karabhUSaNa vizeSa, tathA haimasUtrasenAnI sera, ItyAdi bhUSaNa dhAraNa karyA. tathA kAnamAM kuMDala paheryA jethI mukha dIpavA lAgyuM. ratnathI samasta aMgane vibhUSita karyA. cIna dezamAM banelAM rezamI vastra paheryA. dukUla nAme vRkSanI tvacA (chAla)nuM baneluM vastra ke je manahara uttarIya vastra hatuM te dhAraNa karyuM. badhI RtumAM thavAvALA sugaMdhita puSpathI banelI manahara aneka vaNenI mAlAo paherI kasturI, kesara, candana AdinuM zarIra upara lepana karyuM. uttama ghareNAMthI zarIrane zobhAyamAna karyuM. kRNAgurUnA dhUpathI zarIrane sugaMdhita karyuM. evI sabhI navA pANI sAhevI mane juna zanI tathA silAta zanI ' yAvat' zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 1, vaTabhAbhiH2, barbarIbhiH3, bakuzikAbhiH4, yaunakAbhiH5, palavikAbhiH6, isinikAbhi:7, vAsinikAbhiH8, lAsikAbhiH9, lakusikAbhiH10, drAvaDIbhiH11, siMhalIbhiH12, ArabIbhiH13, pakvaNIbhiH14, bahulIbhiH15, musaNDIbhiH16, zavarIbhiH17, pArasIbhiH18, nAnAdezAbhiH, ijitacintiprArthitavijJApikAbhiH' ityAdInAM saGgrahaH, etAdRzIbhirdAsobhiyuktA / tathA mahattarakandaiH antaHpurapradhAnapuruSasamUhaiH parikSiptaH paritA satI yatraiva bAhyA-bahirbhavA upasthAnazAlA-upavezanamaNDapaH, yatraiva zreNiko rAjA tatraivopAgacchati / tataH cellaNAsamAgamanAnantaraM khalu-nizcayena saH asau zreNiko rAjA cellaNayA devyA sAI dhArmikayAnapravaraM dUrohati-Arohati, dUrUhya sakoraNTamAlyadAmnA-koraNTakavRkSavizeSapuSparacitamAlAyuktena chatreNa dhriyamANena aupapAtikagamena aupapAtikasUtroktapAThena zeSaM sarva jJAtavyam yAvat paryupAste bhagavantaM sevate / evam anenaiva prakAreNa zreNikopavezanAnaraM cellaNAdevI yAvad dAsImahattaravAmanA 1, vaTabhA 2, barbarI 3, bakuzikA 4, yaunakA 5, pahavikA 6, isinikA 7, vAsinikA 8, lAsikA 9, lakusikA 10, drAviDI 11, siMhalI 12, ArabI 13, pakkaNI 14, bahulI 15, musaNDI 16, zabarI 17, pArasI 18, Adi aneka deza kI iGgita cintita aura prArthita ko jAnane vAlI dAsiyoM ke sAtha ataHpura ke pradhAna puruSoM dvArA veSTita jahA~ bAhara kI upasthAnazAlA hai, jahA~ zreNika rAjA hai vahA AI / taba zreNika rAjA celaNA devI ke sAtha pradhAna dhArmika ratha para caDhe / koraNTa puSpoM kI mAlA se yukta chantra ko dharAte hue yAvat bhagavAn ke pAsa gaye aura sevA karane lge| vizeSa varNana aupapAtika sUtra se jAnanA cAhiye / isI prakAra cellaNA devI bhI zamyA vAmanA (1), paTanA (2), maza (3), pazi (4), yaun| (5), savidhA (6), sini| (7), paasini| (8), sAsi1 (6) bsi| (10), drAviDI (11), siMhalI (12), mAramA (13), 5449 (14), mahulI (15), bhusa (19), zArI (17), pArasI (18) Adi aneka dezanI Igita citita ane prArthitane jANavAvALI dAsIo sAthe aMta:puranA mukhya purUSo dvArA veSTita gherAelI), jyAM bahAranI upasthAna zAlA che, jyAM zreNika rAjA che tyAM AvI, tyAre zreNika rAjA celadevInI sAthe mukhya dhArmika rathamAM caDayA. karaMTa puSpanI mAlAthI yukata chatra dharAvelA te yAvat bhagavAna pAse gayA ane sevA karavA lAgyA. vizeSa varNana aupapAtika sUtrathI jANI levuM joIe e prakAre calaNadevI paNa badhA aMtaHpuranA sevakajanethI gherAelI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavadupadezaH 361 kavRndaparikSiptA yatraiva zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIrastatraivopAgacchati, upAgatya zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandate namasyati, zreNikaM rAjAnaM purataHkRtvA agre kRtvA zreNikabhUpapRSTapradeze sthitevauttiSThantyeva yAvat paryupAste, sevate sma ||sU0 10 // __ atha bhagavadupadezaM varNayati 'tae NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-taeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre seNiyassa raNo bhaMbhasArassa cellagA devIe tIse mahaimahAlayAe parisAe, isiparisAe, jaiparisAe, maNussaparisAe, devaparisAe, aNegasayAe jAva dhammo kahio, parisA paDigayA, seNiyarAyA paDigao // sU0 11 // chAyA-tataH khalu zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH zreNikAya rAjJe bhaMbhasArAya cellaNAdevyai tasyAM mahA'timahatyAM paripadi, RSipariSadi, yatipariSadi. manuSyaparipadi, devapariSadi, anekazatAyAM yAvaddharmaH kathitaH, pariSat pratigatA, zreNikarAjaH pratigataH // mU0 21 // ___TIkA-'tae NaM'-ityAdi / tataH-cellaNAdevyA saha zreNikasya bhagabatsannidhisamAgamanA'nantaram , khalu bhagavatA mahAvIreNa zreNikAya rAjJe bhambhasArAya celaNAdevyai ca tasyAM mahA'timahatyAM-mahatImatikrAntA-atimahatI, saba ataHpura ke sevaka janoM se ghirI huI jahA zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI virAjamAna the vahA~ AI / Akara usane bhagavAn kI stuti kI, namaskAra kiyA tathA zreNika rAjA ko Agekara, rAjA ke pIche khaDI hokara bhagavAna kI paryupAsanA karane lagI ||suu0 10 // aba bhagavAn ke upadeza kA varNana karate haiM-'tae NaM samaNe' ityAdi / cellaNAdevI ke sAtha zreNika rAjA bhagavAn ke samIpa meM Ane ke bAda zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ne zreNika rAjA bhaMbhasAra jyAM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI virAjatA hatA tyA AvI. AvIne teNe bhagavAnanI stuti karI. namaskAra karyA tathA zreNika rAjAne AgaLa karI rAjAnI pAchaLa ubhI rahIne bhagavAnanI pa pAsanA karavA lAgI. (sU) 10) have mAvAnanA paDezana na 42 cha. 'tae NaM samaNe' tyA cUlaNAdevInI sAthe zreNika rAjA bhagavAnanI samIpamAM AvyA pachI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIe zreNika rAjA bhaMsAra tathA celaNadevIne cAra prakAranI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 362 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mahatI cA'sau atimahatI, mahA'timahatI-tasyAM-mahA'timahatyAM pariSadi-sabhAyAma, RSipariSadi-RSisabhAyAma, manuSyasabhAyAma, devasabhAyAm, anekazatAyAm, anekAni bahUni zatAni zrotRgaNA yasyAM-sA'nekazatA, tasyAm-anekazatAyAM yAvaddharmaH, yAvacchandena-anekazatAyAM pariSadi madhyagato (bhagavAn) vicitraM dharmamAkhyAti-'yathA jIvA badhyante, mucyante, yathA ca saMklizyanti' ityAdirUpo dharmaH zrutacAritralakSaNaH kathitaH - prarUpitaH / dharmakathAvarNanam aupapAtikasUtrato vijJeyam / tataH pariSat pratigatAparAvRttA / zreNiko rAjA pratigataH-dhamakathAM zrutvA sabhAsthAnAtparAvRttaH / / mU0 11 // tadanantaraM jAtaM vRttAntaM sUcayati-'tatthegaiyANaM' ityAdi / mUlam-tatthegaiyANaM niggaMthANaM niggaMthoNa ya seNiyaM rAyaM cellaNaM ca devi pAsittA NaM ime eyArUve ajjhathie jAva saMkappe samuppajjejjA // sU0 12 // chAyA-tatraikakAnAM nirgranthAnAM nirgranthInAM ca zreNikaM rAjAnaM cellaNAM ca devIM dRSTvA khalvayametadrUpa AdhyAtmiko yAvat saMkalpaH samudapadyata ||suu0 12 // TIkA- 'tattha'-ityAdi / tatra-tasyAM sabhAyAma, ekaikAnAM-keSAzcit nirgranthAnAM sAdhUnAm, ca-punaH-nirgranthInAM-sAdhvInAm zreNikaM rAjAnam, ca=punaH cellaNAM devIM dRSTvA vilokya khalu ayam - eSa etadrUpo vakSyamANalakSaNaH aura cellaNAdevI ko cAra prakAra kI mahApariSad meM arthAt RSipariSad, munipariSad , manuSyapariSad, devapariSad, jina meM hajAroM zrotAgaNa sunane ke liye ekatrita hue haiM, aisI pariSad ke madhya meM birAjamAna hokara "jIva jisa prakAra kamoM se baddha hote haiM, mukta hote haiM aura kleza pAte haiM" ityAdi vicitra prakAra se zrutacAritralakSaNa dharma kahA / dharmakathA sunakara pariSad apane-apane sthAna gaI aura zreNika rAjA bhI gaye // sU0 11 // mahApariSadumAM arthAt RSipariSadu, muni pariSadu, manuSyapariSada, devapariSadu, jemAM hajAre zrotAgaNa sAMbhaLavA mATe ekatrita thayA che evI pariSadanA madhyamAM virAjamAna thaIne jIva je je prakAre karmothI baMdhAya che, mukata thAya che. ane kaleza pAme che 'ItyAdi vicitra prakArathI zratacAritralakSaNa dharma kau dharmakathA sAMbhaLIne pariSada pitApitAne sthAne gaI ane zreNika rAjA paNa gayA (sU0 11) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ munihaSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthamanobhAvavarNanam 363 AdhyAtmikaH antaHkaraNasphuritaH, yAvad, yAvacchabdena cintitaH, kalpitaH, prArthitaH, manogataH ityeSAM saGgrahaH, saMkalpa:-mAnasiko'bhilASaH samudapadyata= prAdurabhUt ||.suu0 12 // atha sUtrakAraH zreNikarAjacellaNAdevIdarzanAtsAdhusAdhvInAM, manasi saMjAtamadhyavasAyamAha-'aho NaM seNie' ityAdi / mUlam-aho NaM seNie rAyA mahiDhie jAva mahAsukkhe je NaM pahAe, kayabalikamme, kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte, savvAlaMkAravibhUsie cellaNAdevIe saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAI bhuMjamANe vihri| na me dihA devA devalogaMsi sakkhaM khalu ayaM deve| jai imassa sucariyatavaniyamabaMbhaceraguttivAsassa kallANe phalavittivisese asthi vayA vayamavi AgamissAe emAiM tAI urAlAI eyArUvAiM mANussagAI bhogabhogAI bhuMjamANA viharAmo / se taM sAhu // sU0 13 // ___chAyA-aho ! khalu zreNiko rAjA maharddhiko yAvanmahAsaukhyo yaH khalu srAtaH kRtavalikarmA kRtakautukamaGgalaprAyazcittaH / sarvAlaGkAravibhUSitazcellaNAdevyA sArddhamudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogAbhogAn bhuJjAno viharati / nA'smAbhiiMzA devA devaloke, sAkSAtkhalvayaM devaH / yadyetasya sucaritatapAniyamabrahmacaryaguptivAsasya kalyANaH phalavRttivizeSaH syAt , tadA vayamapi AgamiSyati etAn tAnudArAn etadrUpAn mAnuSakAn bhogAbhogAn bhuJjANA viharema , tadetatsAdhu // sU0 13 // anantara kyA huA ? so kahate haiM-'tatthegaiyANaM' ityAdi / usa pariSad meM zreNika rAjA ko aura cellaNAdevI ko dekhakara kaI-eka nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyoM ke mana meM isa prakAra AdhyAtmika - manobhAva arthAt antaHkaraNa kI sphuraNA yAvat mana meM saMkalpa-vikalpa usanna hue // sU0 12 // pachI zu thayu ? te 4 cha-'tatthegaiyANaM' tyAdi. te pariSadamAM zreNika rAjA tathA elaNadevIne joIne ghaNI nigraMtha tathA nigraMthIonA manamAM A prakAre AdhyAmika ane bhAva arthAt aMta:karaNa skaraNa eTale manamAM saMkalpa-vikalpa utpanna thayA. (sU0 12) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre , TIkA - ahoNaM ityAdi aho - ityAzcaryam / athavA sambodhanam khalu = nizcayena zreNiko rAjA maharddhikaH - bRhadaizvaryazAlI yAvanmahAsaukhya: = nitAntasaukhyasampannaH, yaH snAtaH = kRtasnAnaH kRtabalikarmA, kRtakautukamaGgalaprAyazcittaH san sarvA'laGkAravibhUSitaH cellaNAdevyA sArddhaM udArAn = uttamAna mAnuSakAn = manuSyasambandhino bhogabheogAn = zabdAdibheogAn bhuJjAnaH = upasevamAnaH viharati= vilasati / asmAbhiH sAdhusAdhvIbhirdevaloke devA na dRSTAH =na sAkSAtkRtAH, ayam-zreNikaH sAkSAt = pratyakSaH khalu devo virAjate, yadi - amuSya asya sucaritataponiyamabrahmacaryaguptivAsasya - tapaH = anazanAdi, niyamaH = abhigrahalakSaNaH, brahAcArya = maithuna - nivRttiH, eteSAM guptiH = paripAlanaM tasyAM vAsaH sucaritaH = samyakRkRtazcAsau taponiyamabrahmacarya guptiH vAsazca sa tathA tasya kalyANaphalavRttivizeSaH= sukhamaya phalasiddhivizeSaH syAt = vidyeta cet, tadA tarhi vayamapi nirgranthAH, aba prathama nirgranthoM ke vicAroM kA svarUpa kahate haiM. aho NaM' ityAdi / 4 aho ! - Azcarya hai ki zreNika rAjA mahARddhi - mahAdIsi zAlI aura mahAsukhoM kA anubhava karane vAlA hai, jisane snAna balikarma kautuka maMgala aura prAyazcitta kiyA hai / samasta bhUSaNoM se alaGkRta hokara cellaNA devI ke sAtha uttama manuSya-sambandhI kAmabhogoM ko bhogatA huA vicaratA hai / hamane devaloka meM devoM ko nahIM dekhA hai kintu yahI sAkSAta deva hai / yadi isa tapa niyama aura brahmacaryagupti kA koI phala -siddhi hai, arthAt anazana Adi tapa, abhigrahalakSaNa niyama, maithuna - nivRttirUpa brahmacarya, inake paripAlana meM, sucaritarUpa se AcaraNa karane meM yadi koI bhI phala kI prApti 364 have pahelAM nirtha thAnA vidyAronu sva35 he che- 'ahoNaM seNie' tyAhi. ahA ! Azcaya che ke zreNika rAjA mahARddhi mahadIptizAlI ane mahAsukhAnA anubhava karavAvALA che, jemaNe nAna khalikA kautuka maMgala ane prAyazcitta karyuM che. samasta bhUSaNeAthI alaMkRta thaine celaNAdevInI sAthe uttama manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmabhogane bhAgavatA thakA vicare che. ame devaleAkamAM devene joyA nathI. kiMtu sAkSAta deva che jo A taSa niyama ane brahmacarya guptinI kAi phalasiddhi hoya arthAt anazana mahi taya, maligraha, lakSaNa, niyama, maithuna - nivRtti3pa brahmatharya - enA paripAlanamAM sucaritarUpathI AcaraNa karavAmAM jo koi paNa phelanI prApti Aja zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthImanobhAvavarNanam AgamiSyati bhaviSyatkAle etAn tAn=pratyakSato dRzyamAnAn udArAna utkaTAn etadrUpAnarAjJA rAjyAzcAnubhUyamAnAn , mAnuSyakAn-manuSyasambandhinaH, bhogabhogAna= bhogottamAna bhuJjAnA viharema, 'setaM tadetat sAdhu-sAdhucintanam , ityetanmunicintitaM nidAnam // mU0 13 // atha cellaNAdevImAlokya sAdhvInAM hRdi samutpannaM vicAraM sUtrakAra Aha-'aho gaM cellaNA' ityAdi / mUlam-aho NaM cellaNA devI mahiDDhiyA jAva mahAsukkhA jA NaM vhAyA, kayabalikammA, kaya-kouya-maMgala-pAyacchittA, jAva savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyA seNieNaM raNNA saddhiM urAlAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAI bhaMjumANI viharai, na me divAo devIo devalogaMsi, sakkhaM khalu imA devii| jai imassa su. cariya-tava-niyama-baMbhaceragutti vAsassa kallANe phalavittivisese asthi tayA vayamavi AgamissAe imAiM eyAravAI urAlAI jAva viharAmo / se taM sAhuNo // sU0 14 // chAyA-aho khalu cellaNA devI maharddhikA yAvanmahAsaukhyA yA khalu nAtA, kRtabalikarmA kRtakautukamaMgalaprAyazcittA, yAvatsarvAlaGkAravibhUSitA zreNikena rAjJA sAmudArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAnA viharati / naivA'smAbhidRSTA devyo devaloke sAkSAt khalviyaM devI / yadyasya sucaritataponiyama-brahmacaryagupti-vAsasya kalyANaH phalavRttivizeSaH syAt , tadA vayamapi AgamiSyati etAn etadrUpAn udArAn yAvat-(mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAnAH ) viharema / tadetatsAdhvI // mU0 14 // TIkA-ahoNaM ityAdi / aho ityAzcayeM khalu-nizcayena cellaNA devI hai to hama bhI bhaviSyatkAla meM isa prakAra ke udAra kAmabhogoM ko bhogate hue bicareM / yaha muniyoM kA cintanarUpa nidAna hai ||suu0 13 // aba cellaNA devI ko dekhakara nirgranthiyoM ke manameM utpanna hoya te ame paNa bhaviSyat kAlamAM A prakAranA udAra kAmone bhegavatA kA viyarI. ma. munimAnA yintana35 nizAna che. (sU0 13) have celaNAdevIne joIne nigranthionA manamAM utpanna thayelA vicAronuM varNana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 366 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre maharddhikA-vizAlasampattimatI, mahAsauravyA mahA''nandasampannA yA snAtA kRtabalikarmA kRtakautuka-maGgalaprAyazcittA yAvatsarvA'laGkAravibhUSitA satI zreNikena rAjJA sAddha-saha, udArAn yAvacchabdena-mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAnA viharati / asmAbhiH sAdhvIbhirdevaloke devyo na dRSTAH / iyaM cellaNA sAkSAtpratyakSA devI-devA'GganA'sti / yadi-cet asya= etasya sucaritataponiyamabrahmacaryaguptivAsasya prAguktarUpasya kalyANaH=zubhapradaH phalavRttivizeSaH syAt, cet, tadA vayamapi-sAdhvyo'pi AgamiSyati-bhaviSyakAle imAn etadrUpAn mAnapyakAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAnA viharema / tadetatsAdhvI-sAdhvIcintanam ||suu014|| tadanantaraM ca kimabhavat ? iti pradarzayati-'ajotti' ityAdi / mUlam-ajjo-tti-samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre te bahave niggaMthe hue vicAroM kA varNana karate haiM- 'aho NaM cellaNA' ityAdi / mahArAnI cellaNA devI ko dekhakara sAdhviyA vicAra karatI haiM ki-Azcarya hai ki yaha cellaNA devI mahARddhi, mahAdIptizAlI, aura mahAsukhavAlI hai / yaha snAnakara, balikarmakara, kautuka, maMgala aura prAyazcittakara saba prakAra ke alaGkAroM se vibhUSita hokara zreNika rAjA ke sAtha uttamottama bhogoM ko bhogatI huI bicaraNa karatI hai| hamane devaloka meM deviyA nahIM dekhI haiM kintu yaha sAkSAt devI hai / yadi hamAre isa sucarita tapa niyama aura brahmacarya kA koI kalyANakAraka vizeSa phala ho to hama bhI AgAmIkAla meM isa prakAra ke uttama bhogoM ko bhogatI huI vicaraNa kreN| yaha sAdhviyoM kA cintanarUpa nidAna hai // sU0 14 // 42 cha- 'aho NaM cellaNA' tyAha. - mahArANI celaNAdevIne joIne sAddhio vicAra kare che ke-Azcarya che ke A celaNadevI mahAddhi mahadIptizAlI ane mahAsukhavALI che. te balikarma karI kautuka maMgala tathA prAyazcitta karI, ane badhA prakAranA alaMkArathI vibhUSita thaIne zreNika rAjAnI sAthe uttamottama bhegane bhagavatI vicaraNa kare che. ame devalokamAM devIo nathI joI paNa A sAkSAt devI che je amArAM A sucarita tapa niyama ane brahmacaryanuM kaI lyANakAraka vizeSa phala hoya te ame paNa AgAmI kAlamAM A prakAranA uttama bhegone bhogavatAM vicaraNa karIe. A sAvionAM citanarUpa nihAna che. (sU0 14) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavatpRcchA 367 ya nignaMthIo ya AmaMtettA evaM vayAsI - 'seNiyaM rAyaM cellaNAdevi pAsittA tumhANaM maNaMsi imeyArUve ajjhatthie jAva samuppajjitthA - aho NaM seNie rAyA mahiDhie jAva se taM sAhu / aho NaM NA devI mahiDhiyA jAva settaM sAhuNI / se pUrNa ajo ! aTThe samaTThe ?' haMtA asthi // sU0 15 // chAyA - AryA : ! iti zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIrastAn bahUn nirgrasthAna nirgranthIMzrAmantrayaivamavAdIta 'zreNikaM rAjAnaM cellaNAdevIM dRSTvA yuSmAkaM manasi etadrUpo AdhyAtmiko yAvat samudapadyata - 'aho khalu zreNiko rAjA maharddhiko yAvat - tadetatsAdhu | aho khalu vellaNA devI maharddhikA yAvat tadetatsAdhvI | sa nUnam AryA : ! arthaH samarthaH ? ' hanta ! asti / sU0 15 // TIkA- 'ajjotti' - ityAdi / he AryAH ! iti = evam - zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIra :- tAn bahUn nirgranthAn nirgranthIMzca Amantrya = sambodhya evaM vakSyamANalakSaNam avAdIt = papraccha praznaM darzayati-zreNikaM rAjAnaM cellaNAdevIM ca dRSTvA = vilokya yuSmAkaM manasi etadrUpaH = vakSyamANasvarUpaH AdhyAtmikaH saGkalpaH = mAnasiko vicAraH samudapadyata = prAdurabhUt - aho ! khalu zreNiko rAjA maharddhiko yAvad - mahAsaukhyaH, ityAdi, udAgana bhogabhogAn bhuJjAno viharatIti, tathA yadyasya sucaritasya taponiyamabrahmacaryavAsasya kalyANaH phalavRttivizeSaH syAt anantara kyA huA so kahate haiM - 'ajjoti' ityAdi / he Aryo ! isa prakAra se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra una bahuta se sAdhu aura sAdhviyoM ko sambodhana karake kahane lage ki zreNika rAjA aura cellaNA devI ko dekhakara tuma logoM ke manameM isa prakAra kA AdhyAtmika - saMkalpa huA- " Azcarya hai-zreNika rAjA itanA mahARddhi mahAdI sizAlI aura mahAsukhasaMpanna hai aura manuSyasambandhI kAmabhogo ko bhogatA huA vicaratA hai, to yadi hamAre isa suca tyApachI zuM thayuM te he che- 'ajjAMtti' tyAhi, huM AryAM ! A prakArathI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra te ghaNA sAdhu tathA sAdivaene sabAdhana karIne kahevA lAgyA ke-zreNaka rAjA ane cellAdevIne joine tamo leAkeAnA manamAM e prakArane AdhyAtmika sakalpa thayA-Azcarya che--zreNika rAjA eTalA mahARddhi-mahAdIztizAlI ane mahAsukhasa panna che ane manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmalegAne bhogavatA thakA vicare che to jo amArA A suritA tapa niyama ane zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 368 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tadA vayamapi AgamiSyati tAn tAdRzAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAnA viharema / iti sAdhUnAM haardiko'bhipraayH| aho ! khalu cellaNA devI mahadikA mahAsaukhyA yAvat-yAvacchabdAtpUrvoktAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAnA viharati tathA yayasmAkaM sucaritasya taponiyamAdeH kalyANaH phalavRttivizeSaH syAt tadA vayamapi tAn bhogAn bhuJjAnA viharema / idaM sAdhu-etat sAdhvIbhizcintitam / atha bhagavAn pRcchati-sa nUnam AryAH ! artha : samartha : ? = pUrvokto'rtha : satyaH ?, sAdhavaH pratyuttaraM dadate-hanta ! asti / bhagavatkathitaM sarvathA satya vidyate // mU0 15 // ___ etadanantaraM bhagavatA kiM kathitam ? iti darzayati-evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso mae dhamme paNNatte / iNameva niggaMthe pAvayaNe sacce, aNuttare, paDipuNNe, kevale, saMsuddhe, NeyAue, sallakattaNe, siddhimagge, muttimagge, nijANamagge, nivvANamagge, avitahamavisaMdiddhe, savvadukkhappahINamagge / itthaM ThiyA jIvA sijhaMti, vujhaMti, muccaMti, parinivvAyaMti, saJcadukkhANamaMtaM kareMti // sU0 16 // rita tapa niyama aura brahmacarya pAlana kA suphala hai, to hamako bhI bhavAntara meM aise bhoga mileM / " sAdhviyoM ke manameM isa prakAra saGkalpa huvA ki-" yaha cellaNA devI mahARddhizAlI hai, mahAsukhavAlI hai aura manuSyasambandhI kAmabhogoM ko bhogatI hai, yadi hamAre sucarita, tapa, niyama aura brahmacaryapAlana kA suphala hai to hama bhI bhavAntara meM aise bhogoM ko prApta kareM / " he Aryo ! tuma logoM ke manameM aise vicAra hue, kyA yaha saca hai ? unhoM ne uttara diyA ki-'he bhadanta ! jaise Apa pharamAte haiM vaha vaisA hI hai // 0 15 // brahmacarya pAlananuM suphala hoya to amane paNa bhavAntaramAM evA bhega maLe. sAdhvionA manamAM e prakArano saMkalpa thaye ke-A celaNAdevI mahAddhizAlinI che. mahAsukhavALI che ane manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmabhogane bhogave che. je amArAM sucarita tapa niyama brahmacarya pAlananuM suphala hoya te ame paNa bhavAntaramAM evA bhogene prApta karIe. he A! tame lekanA manamAM evA vicAra thayA. kema te kharUM che? teoe uttara ApyuM ke he bhadanta ! jevuM Apa pharamAva cho tevuM ja barAbara che (sUtra 15) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 bhagavadupadezaH 369 chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, idameva nairgranthaM pravacanaM satyam, anuttaram, pratipUrNam, kevalaM, saMzuddham, naiyAyikam, zalyakartanam siddhimArgaH, muktimArgaH, niryANamArgaH, nirvANamAgaH, avitathamasandigdham, sarvaduHkhaprahINamArgaH atra sthitA jIvAH siddhayanti, budhyante, mucyante, parinivAnti, sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kurvanti // sU0 16 // " TIkA- evaM khalu ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH zramaNA : != prazastajIvanakAlayuktAH munayaH !evam=anena prakAreNa, khalu = nizcayena mayA dharmaH = zrutacAritralakSaNaH, prajJaptaH = prarUpitaH / idameva= pratyakSakIrtitameva, nairgranthaM pravacanaM, satyaM = yathArtham, anuttaram=avidyamAnamuttaraM yasmAt - sarvoparivartamAnam, pratipUrNam = sarvArthasampannam, kevalam = advitIyaM, saMzuddhaM sakaladoSarahitam naiyAyikaM = nyAyayuktam netRkamiti chAyAkSe tu mokSanayanadakSam, zalyakartanam = mAyAnidAnamidhyAdarzanarUpazalyatrayacchedakam, siddhimArgaH= siddhigateH panthA, muktimArgaH = sakalakarmakSayalakSaNamuktipathaH, niryANamArgaH - mokSamArga ityarthaH / nirvANamArgaH = sakaladuHkhanivRttimArgaH, avitatham = yathArtham / asandigdham - saMzaya viparyayAnadhyavasAyadoSarahitam, 5 anantara bhagavAn ne jo kahA so kahate haiM - ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra maine zrutacAritralakSaNa dharma pratipAdana kiyA hai / vaha nirgrantha pravacana satya hai arthAt yathArtha hai / sarvoparivartamAna hai / sarvArthasampanna hai / advitIya hai / samasta doSoM se rahita hai / nyAyayukta hai / athavA mokSa kI ora lejAne meM samartha hai / mAyA - nidAna - mithyAdarzanarUpa tIna zalya ko kATane vAlA hai / siddhi kA mArga hai / sakala karmoM kA kSayalakSaNa mukti kA mArga hai / mokSa kA mArga hai / sakala duHkha kI nivRtti kA mArga hai / yathArtha hai / saMzaya viparyaya aura anadhyavasAyarUpI tIna doSoM se rahita hai / yachI lagavAne ne ahyaM te uhe che' evaM khalu ' chatyAhi. he AyuSmAna zramaNA ! A prakAre meM zrutacAritra lakSaNa dharma pratipAdana karyuM che te nintha pravacana satya che arthAt carcA che. sarvopari vamAna che, sarvAM sa'panna che, advitIya che, samasta doSAthI rahita che. nyAyayukata che athavA meAkSanI tarapha lai javAmAM sama che. mAyA, nidAna, mithyAdarzanarUpa traNa zalyane kApavAvALu che. siddhinA mArga che. sakala karmAMnA kSayalakSaNa muktinA mArga che. meAkSanA mArgo che. sakala du:khanI nivRttinA mArga che. yathAya che. saMzaya viparTIya ane ana zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sarvaduHkhamahINamArgaH sarvANi ca duHkhAni zArIrikamAnasikAdInyasAtAni teSAM yatmahINaM-prahANaM kSaya iti yAvat tasya mArgaH, atrasthitAH-nirgranthapravacane pravRttAH jIvAH siddhayanti=kRtakRtyatayA siddhA bhavanti / budhyante-vimalakevalA''lokena sakalalokAlokaM jAnanti / mucyante karmavandhanebhyo viyujyante / parinirvAnti samastakarmakRtavikArarahitatvena svasthA bhavanti / sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kurvanti-samastazArIrikAdiduHkhAnAM vinAzaM kurvanti // sU0 16 // bhagavatA tadanantaraM yatkathitaM tadAha-'jassa NaM' ityAdi / / mUlam -jassa NaM dhammassa niggaMthe sikkhAe uvaTTie viharamANe purA digiMchAe purA pivAsAe purA vAtAtavehi purA puDhe virUvarUvehi parIsahovasaggehiM udiNNakAmajAe viharijA, se ya parakamejA, se ya parakamamANe pAsejA-je ime uggaputtA mahAmAuyA, bhogaputtA mahAmAuyA, tesiM aNNatarassa aijAyamANassa nijjAyamANassa ubhao purao mahaMdAsIdAsakiMkarakammakarapurisA padAtaparikkhittA chattaM bhiMgAraM gahAya niggacchati // sU0 17 // chAyA-yasya khalu dharmasya nirgranthaH zikSAyai upasthito viharan purA digiJchayA purA pipAsayA purA vAtA''tapAbhyAM spRSTo virUparUpaiH parISaho. pasargerudIrNakAmajAto viharet / sa ca parAkrAmeta, sa ca parAkrAman pazyetaya ime-ugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAH, teSAmanyatarasyA'tiyAtaH niryAta: ubhayataH purataH mahAdAsIdAsakiGkarakamekarapuruSAH padAtiparikSiptAzchatraM bhRGgAraM gRhItvA nirgacchanti // mU0 17 // zArIrika mAnasika Adi asAtA ke vinAza kA kAraNa hai / isa nirgrantha pravacana meM rahe hae jIva kRtakRtya hokara siddha ho jAte haiN| vimala kevala Aloka se sakala lokAlokako jAnate haiN| karmabandhana se mukta hojAte haiM / samasta zArIrika Adi saba duHkhoM kA nAza karate haiM // sU0 16 // vyavasAyarUpI traNa doSothI rahita che. zArIrika mAnasika Adi asAtAnA vinAzanuM kAraNa che A nircanja pravacanamAM raheto jIva kRtakRtya thaIne siddha thaI jAya che. vimala kevala AlokathI sakala lokAlokane jANe che. karma bandhanathI mukata thaI jAya che. samasta zArIrika Adi tamAma du:khane nAza kare che (sa. 16) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthanidAnakarma (1) varNanam 371 TIkA-'jassa NaM' ityAdi / yasya khalu dharmasya zikSAyai grahaNyAsevanIrUpAyai upasthitaH samudyato nirgranthaH sAdhuH purA-pUrvam digiMchayA-digiJchA bubhukSA tayA, purA pipAsayA, purA vAtA''tapAbhyAM-vAyusUryAtapAbhyAM zItoSNAbhyAmityarthaH / purA-pUrva spRSTaH-tAn sahamAnaH virUparUpaiH nAnAprakAraiH, parISahopasagaiH pIDito mohodayAttAn asahamAno udIrNakAmajAtaH-uditakAmavAsanAsamUhaH san viharet bhavet / sa ca sAdhuH parAkrAmet-tapaHsaMyamamArge prayateta / sa ca sAdhuH parAkAmana-tapaHsaMyamayovIrya sphoTayan pshyti| kiM pazyati ? ityAha-'ye' ityAdi, ye ime-ete ugraputrAH ugrakulodbhavAH RSabhadevena koTTapAlakatvena niyojitAH, mahAmAtRkAH-mahatyo mahAkulInA mAtaro yeSAM te mahAmAtRkAH-zuddhamAtRvaMzAH, bhogaputrAH-Adidevena saMsthApito yo guruvaMzasteSAM putrAH mahAmAtRkAH uttamamAtRpakSAH santi, teSAmugraputrabhogaputrANAM tAdRzAnAmanyatamasya-tanmadhye kasyA'pyekasya, atiyAtaH gRhaM gacchataH, niryAta grahAnnissarataH ubhayataH ubhayorvAmadakSiNapArzvayoH, purataH agre mahAdAsIdAsa isI viSaya meM aura bhI kahate haiM-'jassa NaM' ityAdi / jisa dharma kI grahaNa AsevanarUpa zikSA ke lie upasthita huA nirgranthasAdhu bhUkha, pyAsa, zIta aura uSNa Adi nAnA prakAra ke parISahoM ko sahana karatA hai, usake citta meM yadi mohakamaM ke udaya se kAmavikAra uptanna ho jAya to bhI sAdhu saMyamamArga meM parAkrama kare / parAkrama karatA huA vaha sAdhu dekhatA hai ki ye uttama mAtA pitA ke vaMza meM uptanahue ugraputra jinako RSabhadeva bhagavAn ne koTapAlapane sthApita kiye, tathA uttama mAtA pitA ke vaMza meM uptanna hae bhogaputra, jinako RSabhadeva bhagavAn ne logo meM gurupane sthApita kiye, unameM se aizvaryasaMpanna kisI eka ko dAsa-dAsI Adi mAviSayamA vaNI 5 4 cha-'jassa NatyAha je dharmanI grahaNa AsevanarUpa zikSAne mATe upasthita thayelA nircantha sAdhu bhUkha-tarasa, zIta-uSNa Adi nAnA prakAranA parISahene sahana kare che temanA cittamAM je mehakarmanA udayathI kAmavikAra utpanna thaI jAya te paNa sAdhu saMyama mArgamAM parAkrama kare. parAkrama karatA thakA te sAdhu jue che ke A uttama mAtApitAnA vaMzamAM utpanna thayelA ugraputra jene aSabhadeva bhagavAne kaTapAlapaNe sthApita karyA, tathA uttama mAtApitAnA vaMzamAM utpanna thayelA bhegaputra jene RSabhadeva bhagavAne temAM gurupaNe sthApita karyA. temAMthI azvaryasaMpanna kei ekane dAsadAsI AdinA ThAThamAThapUrvaka, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - 372 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre kiGkarakarmakarapuruSAH-dAsyaH = paricArikAH, dAsA: paricArakAtha, kiGkarAH= zArIrikakAryakAriNaH, karmakarAH-bhRtyAH, te cAmI puruSAzca, mahAntazcAmI dAsIdAsakiGkarakarmakarapuruSAzca te tathA, te'pi kIdRzAH? atrA''ha-padAtiparikSiptAHpadbhayAM saJcaraNazIlapuruSaiH paramasevakaiH parikSiptA: veSTitAH santaH, chatraM, bhRGgAram =suvarNanirmitajalapAtravizeSaM gRhItvA AdAya nirgacchanti-nissaranti / / 017 // mUlam-tayANaMtaraM ca NaM purao mahAAsA AsavarA ubhao tesiM nAgA nAgavarA piTuo rahavarA saMgellI, se NaM uddhariyaseyachatte abbhuggayabhiMgAre paggahiyatAliyaMTe pavIyaMtaseyacAmarabAlavIyaNae abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM aijAi ya nijAi ya / sappabhAyaM sapuvvAvaraM ca NaM pahAe kayabalikamme jAva savvAlaMkAravibhUsie mahaimahAlayAe kUDAgArasAlAe mahatimahAlayaMsi sIhAsaNaMsi jAva savvarattieNaM joiNA jhiyAyamANeNaM itthigummaparivuDe mahayA haya-naTTa gIya vAiya taMtI-tala tAlatuDiya-ghaNa muiMga maddala paDuppavAiyaraveNaM urAlAI mANussagAI kAmabhogAiM bhuMjamANe viharai // sU0 18 // chAyA-tadanantaraM ca khalu (tasya) purato mahA'zvA azvavarA ubhayatasteSAM nAgA nAgavarAH pRSThato rathA rathavarAH saMgelliH (rathasamudAyaH) sa khalu utazvetacchatraH, abhyudgatabhRGgAraH pragRhItatAlavRntaH pravIjyamAnazvetacAmara-bAlaThATabATapUrvaka Ate-jAte dekhakara sAdhu nidAnakarma karatA hai / aba unakI RddhisaMpatti kA varNana karate haiM-una ugraputra bhogaputroM meM se kisI eka ke Ane-jAne ke samaya meM aneka dAsa - dAsI arthAt naukara-cAkara donoM tarapha calate haiM, koI Age jhArI lekara calate haiM aura koI unake sira para chatra dhara rahe haiM, tathA aneka padAti Age cala rahe haiM / / sU0 17 // AvatA jatA joIne sAdhu nidAnakarma kare che. have temanI addhi saMpattinuM varNana kare che-te ugraputra bhegaputramAMthI kaI ekanA AvavA javAnA samayamAM aneka dAsadAsI arthAt nokara cAkara bane tarapha cAle che ke AgaLa jhArI laIne cAle che ane kaI temanA zira para chatra jhAlI rAkhe che. tathA aneka padAti AgaLa cAlatA hoya che. (sU017) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nigranthanidAnakarma (1) varNanam 373 vyajanakaH, abhIkSNam abhIkSNamatiyAti niryAti ca / saprabhAtaM sapUrvA'paraM snAtaH kRtabalikA yAvatsarvA'laGkAravibhUSito mahAtimahAlayAyAM kUTAkArazAlAyAM mahAtimahAlaye siMhAsane yAvatsarvarAtrikeNa jyotiSA ghmAyamAnena strIgulmaparivRto mahatA''hata-nATaya-gIta-vAditra-tantrI-tala-tAla-truTita-ghana-mRdaGga-mArdalapaTu-pravAditaraveNodArAn mAnuSyakAn kAmabhogAn bhuJjAno viharati ||muu018|| TIkA-tayANaMtaraM ityAdi / tadanantaraM-teSAM purataHugraputrAdInAmo mahA'zvA=vizAlaghoTakA, azvavarAH jAtimanto'zvAH, teSAmugraputrANAm, ubhayataH= ubhayoH pArzvayoH nAgAH hastinaH, nAgavarAH hastirAjAH pRSThataH pazcAbhAge, rathAH, rathavarAH rathapradhAnAH, saMgelliA =rathAnAM samudAyo vartate / sa khalu teSAM madhye kazcit ugraputrAdi:-uddhRtam-U/kam zirasa upari vistAritaM zveta. cchatraM yasmai saH, abhyudgataHsAvadhAnatayA haste dhRtaH-bhRGgAraH suvarNanirmita. jalapAtravizeSo yasmai sa tathA, pragRhItaM-haste dhRtaM tAlakRntaM-tAlavyajanaM yasmai sa tathA, pravIjyamAnAni cAlyamAnAni-zvetacAmarANi bAlavyajanAni ca yasmai sa tathA, etAdRzaH san abhIkSNam-abhIkSNam punaH-punaH atiyAti gRhaM prati, ca-punaH, niryAti gRhAniHsarati / samabhAtaM prabhAtakRtyasahitaM, sapUrvAparaM-pUrvapazcAtkartavyayuktam - saha pUrveNa = pUrvAhnakartavyena, apareNa aparAhnakartavyeneti sapUrvA'paraM-pUrvA'parAhnasukhayuktam, snAtaH kRtasnAnaH, kRtabalikarmA, yAvaccha phira kahate haiM-'tayANaMtaraM' ityAdi / unakI savArI meM Age baDe-baDe ghoDe, donoM ora pradhAna hAthI, pIche ratha aura rathoM kA samudAya calatA hai| kitaneka unake Upara chatra dhara rahe haiM / kitaneka ke hAtha meM suvarNa kI jhAriyAM haiN| koI hAtha meM tAlavRnta ke paMkhe lekara havA kara rahe haiM / koI zveta cAmara DulAte haiM / isa prakAra ke ThATabATa se bAra - bAra ve apane bhavana meM praveza karate haiM aura nikalate haiM / phira ve pUrvAhna-prAta: 4jI cha cha-' tayANaMtaraM' tyAdi. temanI svArImAM AgaLa meTA moTA gheDA, beu bAju mukhya hAthI, pAchaLa 2tha tathA rathane samudAya cAle che. keTalAka te temanA upara chatra rAkhI rahyA che. keTalAkanA hAthamAM suvarNanI jhArI che. keI hAthamAM talavRntanA paMkhA laIne havA nAkhI rahyA che. keI RtacAmara DhALe che. A prakAranA ThAThamAThathI vAraMvAra teo pitAnA bhavanamAM praveza kare che tatha nIkaLe che pachI teo pUrva=prAta:kAle tathA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 374 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre vdena-kRtakautukamaGgalapAyazcittaH, ityAdInAM saGgrahaH, sarvAlaGkAravibhUSitaH, mahAtimahAlayAyAM-mahAtimahatyAm atyuccaistarAyAM vizAlAyAM kUTA''kArazAlAyAm kUTa parvatazikharaM tadAkArA tatsadRzI prottuGgA sA cAsau zAlA bhavanam, upalakSaNaM caitatmAsAdAdInAm, tatra mahAtimahAlaye ativistIrNe siMhAsane, yAvat sarvarAtrikeNa-sarvA akhaNDitA sampUrNeti yAvat yA rAtristatra bhavena rAtriparyanta sthAyinA, yadvA-sarvarAtnikena-sakalamaNisambandhinA jyotiSA-prakAzena dhmAyamAnena-prakAzyamAnena, strIgulmaparivRttaH strIsamUhapariveSTitaH, mahatA''hata-nATayagIta-vAditra-tantrI tala-tAla-truTita-ghana-mRdaGga-mardala-paTupravAditaraveNa, asyaiba vizeSaNaM, mahatA-vizAlena AhatAH-vAditA ye tannyAdimAdalAntA, teSAM paTupravAditana-nipuNavAdakavAditena mahatA raveNa upalakSitAn udArAn-uttamAn mAnuSakAn kAmabhogAn bhuJjAnA upasevamAno viharati // sU0 18 // kAla aura aparAhna-sAyaMkAla meM snAna, balikarma, maSItilaka, kautuka tathA dadhi akSata dUrvA Adi dhAraNa karanerUpa maMgala kara sarva alakAroM se vibhUSita hokara ativizAla kUTAkArazAlA-parvata ke zikhara ke AkAravAlI unnatazAlA meM arthAt baDe-baDe rAjabhavana meM yAvat saba prakAra kI sajAvaTa se saje hue baDe vistRta siMhAsana para baiThakara Ananda kA anubhava karate haiM / jinake bhavana meM sArI rAta dIpamAlA athavA ratnoM kI jyoti jagamagAtI rahatI hai, baha nipuNa puruSoM dvArA bajAye hue vAjoM ko tathA vINA karatAla meghadhvani vAle mRdaMga kI madhuradhvaniyukta nATaka ko strIsamudAya ke sAtha dekhate hue aura sundara gItoM ko sunate hue manuSyasaMbaMdhI uttama kAmabhogoM ko bhogate hue sukhamaya jIvana vyatIta karate haiM ||suu018|| aparAsAya kAle snAna balikarma mItilaka kautuka tathA dadhi akSata dUrva Adi dhAraNa karatAM maMgalamaya sarva alaMkAthI vibhUSita thaIne ativizAla kUTakArazAlA parvatanA zikharanA AkAravALI unnatazAlAmAM arthAt meTAmeTA rAjabhavanamAM jyAM sarva prakAranI sajAvaTathI bichAvela ghaNA vistRta siMhAsana para besI AnaMdano anubhava kare che. jenA bhavanamAM AkhI rAta dIpamAlA athavA ratnanI ti jhagamagatI rahe che, nipuNapurudvArA vAgatAM vAjA tathA vINA karatAla meghadhvanivALA mRdaMganA madhuradhvaniyukata nATakane strIsamudAya sAthe jotAM ane suMdara gIta sAMbhaLatAM, manuSyasaMbaMdhI uttama kAmane bhogavatAM sukhamaya jIvana vyatIta kare che. (sU) 18) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthanidAnakarma (1) varNanam 375 punarapi kathayati- tassa NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-tassa NaM egamavi ANavemANassa jAva cattAri paMca avuttA ceva abbhuTThati bhaNa devANuppiyA ! kiM karemo ? kiM Aharemo ? kiM uvaNemo ? kiM AciTrAmo ? kiM bhe hiyaicchiyaM ? kiM te Asagassa sadati ? taM pAsittA NiggaMthe NidANaM karei // sU0 19 // chAyA-tasya khalvekamapyAjJApayato yAvazcatvAraH paJca vA'nuktAzcaiva abhyupatiSThanti-bhaNa devANupriya ! kiM karavAma ? kimAharAma ? kimupanayAma ? kimAtiSThAma ? kiM bhavato hRdicchitam ? kiM tavA''syakAya svadate ? / tad dRSTvA nirgrantho nidAnaM karoti // sU0 19 // TIkA-'tassa NaM'-ityAdi / tasya ugraputrAdeH khalu ekamapi bhRtyam AjJApayataH svakAryArtha nirdizataH, yAvacchabdena dvau vA trayo vetyanayoH saGgrahaH, catvAro vA paJca vA bhRtyajanA anuktAH anAhUtA eva abhyupatiSThanti-upasthitA bhavanti, pRcchanti ca-he devAnupriya ! bhaNa kathaya kiM kArya karavAma, kimupanayAma, kiM khAdyaM vastu sannidhau prApayAma, kim AharAma=kiM vastujAtaM samAnayAma, kimupanayAma=kimiti-vidyamAneSu vastuSu kiM samarpayAma, kimAtiThAma-kIdRzaM bhojyajAtaM sampAdayAma, atra sarvatra prArthanAyAM loT / kiM bhavato hadicchitaM hRdayasyeSTam , kiM tavA''syakAya-mukhAya svadate ? -rocate ? / tat unake eka dAsa ke bulAne para cAra yA pA~ca apane ApabulAye binA upasthita ho jAte haiM aura kahate haiM ki-he svAmin ! kahiye hama kyA kareM ?, Apa ke lie kyA lAveM ?, aura ina vastuoM meM se kauna sI vastu Apa ko arpaNa kareM?, Apa ke lie kaunasA bhojana banAveM ?, Apa ke hRdaya meM kyA icchA hai ? Apa ke mukha 4jI pa 4 cha-'tassa gaM' tyA. teo eka dAsane belAve tyAM cAra pAMca dAsa pitAnI meLe bolAvyA vinA hAjara thaI jAya che, ane kahe che ke svAmi! kaho ame zuM karIe? ApanA mATe zuM lAvIe ? tathA A vastuomAMthI kaI vastu Apane arpaNa karIe ? Apane mATe kayuM (zuM) bhajana banAvIe? ApanA hRdayamAM zuM icachA che? ApanA mATe kaI vastu zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha sUtrakAro nirgranthasya nidAnakarmaviSaye mAha- 'ja' ityAdi / - jai imassa sucariyassa tavaniyamabaMbhaceraguttivAsassa taM caiva jAva sAhu / evaM khalu samaNAuso ! niggaMthe NidANaM kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya- appaDDikate kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devaloesa devattAe uvavattAro bhavai mahiDDiesa jAva ciraTTiiesu / se NaM tattha deve bhavai mahiDhie jAva ciraiie / tao devalogAo AukkhaeNaM bhavakkhaNaM ThiikkhaNaM anaMtaraM cayaM caittA je ime uggaputtA mahAmAyA bhogaputtA mahAmAuyA tesiM NaM annataraMsi kulasi puttattAe paccAyAi // sU0 20 // chAyA - yadyasya sucaritasya taponiyamabrahmacaryaguptivAsasya tadeva yAvata sAdhu / evaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH ! nirgrantho nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnAsya anAlocitA'pratikrAntaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'nyatame devalokeSu devatvenopapattA bhavati - maharddhikeSu yAvaccirasthitikeSu / sa ca tatra devo bhavati maha - rddhiko yAvaristhitikaH / tato devalokAdAyuHkSayeNa bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNAsantaraM cayaM tyaktvA ye ime ugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAsteSAM khanvanyatame kule putratayA pratyAyAti / / sU0 20 / / TIkA - ' jai' - ityAdi / yadi asya sucaritasya taponiyamabrahmacaryaguptivAsasya tadeva sarve pUrvoktaM municintanam, yAvatsAdhu = samIcInam / evam amunAko kaunasI vastu svAdiSTa lagatI hai ? | isa prakAra se saba sukhoM ko dekhakara nirgrantha nidAnakarma karatA hai | sU0 19 // nirgrantha ke nidAnakarma ke viSaya meM kahate haiM - ' jai imassa ' ityAdi / yadi hamAre acchI taraha se AcaraNa kiye hue isa tapa niyama svAdiSTa lAge che? A prakAranAM sarve sukhAne joIne nintha nidAnakama kare che. (sU0 19) nirthandhanA nidhAnamrmanA viSayamA uhe che- 'jai imassa' ityAdi. jo amAruM sArI rIte AcaraNa karelAM A tapa niyama ane brahmacarya nuM zubha zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra 376
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthanidAnakarma (1) varNanam 377 prakAreNa, khalu nizcayena he zramaNAH ! AyuSmataH ! nirgrantho nidAnaM kRtvA, tasya sthAnasya = pApasthAnasya, anAlocitaH = gurusamIpe'krataprakAzanaH, apratikrAntaH=tasmAtpApasthAnAdanivRttaH, nidAnaM kRtvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA = mRtyu samaye maraNadharma prApya devalokeSu madhye anyatame maitreyakANAM madhye kasmizciMdekasmin devaloke devatvena = devasvarUpatayA upapattA utpanno bhavati / kIdRzeSu ? maharddhikeSu yAvaccirasthiti keSu - vipula vaibhavazAlikeSu cirAvasthAyiSu = bahukAla - sthitimatsu deveSu / tatra ma nidAnakarttA munirdevo bhavati / kIdRza: ? maharddhiko yAvaccirasthitikaH / tataH tasmAt devalAkAt sa deva AyuH kSayeNa = devasambandhina Ayurdalikasya nirjaraNena, bhavakSayeNa = devabhavanibandhabhUtakarmaNAM gatyAdInAM nirjaraNena | sthitikSayeNa = tatsambandhina AyuH karmaNaH sthitivedanena anantaram=AyuHprabhRtinirjaraNottarakAle, cayaM zarIraM tyaktvA - vihAya ye ime ugraputrAH mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrAH mahAmAtRkAH santi, teSAM khalu anyatame kule = kasmiMzcidvaMze putratayA pratyAyAti = pazcAdAyAti putratvenAtpanno bhavatItyarthaH / / sU0 20 // aura brahmacarya kA zubhaphala ho to aise sukha hamako bhI mileM / he AyuSmAn zramaNo ! isa prakAra nirgrantha nidAnakarma kara ke uma pApasthAna kI AlocanA tathA pratikramaNa kiye binA kAla avasara kAla kara ke graiveyaka Adi kisI eka deva loka meM devapane utsanna hotA hai / vahA~ mahARddhi mahAdIptizAlI yAvat cirasthitivAle devoM meM vaha maharddhika aura cirasthiti vAlA deva hotA hai / vaha phira usa devaloka se devasambandhI Ayu bhava aura sthiti ke kSaya hone ke bAda usa devazarIra ko tyAga kara mahAmAtRka ugra aura bhogakulo meM se eka kula meM putrarUpa se uptanna hAtA hai || sU0 20 // kula hAya te| AvA sukha amane paNa maLe, he AyuSmAna zramaNA ! A prakAre nirtha nidAnakama karIne te pApasthAnanI AlocanA tathA pratikramaNa karyA vagara kAla avasare kAla karIne traiveyaka Adi koi eka devaleAkamA devapaNa mAM utpanna thAya che. tyAM mahARddhi mahAdIztizAlI uparAMta cira sthitivALA devAmA te maddhika ane cirasthitivALA deva thAya che. te pAche te devalAkathI devasa MkhazrI Ayu bhava ane sthitinA kSaya thaI gayA pachI te devazarIranA tyAga karI mahAmAtRka ugra tathA bhAgakulAmAMthI kaI eka kulamAM putrarUpe utpanna thAya che. (s0 20) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 378 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre sUtrakAraH punarapi pUrvasUtreNa saMbadhnannAha-' se NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-se NaM tattha dArae bhavai-sukumAlapANipAe jAva surUve / tae NaM se dArae ummukkabAlabhAve viNNAyapariNayamitte jovaNagamaNuppatte sayameva peiyaM paDivajjai / tassa NaM aijAyamANassa vA nijAyamANassa vA purao jAva mahaMdAsIjAva kiM te Asagasta sadai // sU0 21 // chAyA-sa khalu tatra dArako bhavati, sukumArapANipAdo yAvat suruupH| tataH khalu sa dAraka unmuktabAlabhAvo vijJAtapariNatamAtro yauvanakamanuprAptaH svayameva paitRkaM pratipadyate / tasya khalu atiyAto vA niryAto vA purato mahAdAsIdAsa yAvat kiM tavAsyakAya svadate // sU0 21 // TIkA-'se NaM' ityAdi / saH asau tatra-ugraputrAdivaMze dArakA-putro bhavati-jAyate / kIdRzaH ? ityAha-sukumArapANipAdaH atyantakomalakaracaraNaH, yAvad-ahInaparipUrNapazcendriyazarIraH, suruupH-prshstruupyuktH| tataH tadanantaram sa dArakaH, unmuktabAlabhAvaH vyatItabAlA'vasthaH san vijJAtapariNatamAtra:vijJAtA-samyagavagatA pariNatA-paripakvamAtrA kalAdiSu yasya sa tathA sakalakalAkuzala ityarthaH, evambhUtaH san, yauvanaM yuvAvasthAm anumAsaH krameNa mAptaH, svayameva Atmanaiva paitRkA -pitRsambandhi dhanAdika pratipadyateprApnoti / tasya khalu atiyAtaH gacchataH, niyatiH = nirgacchataH ugraputrAdeH purataH agrataH, sUtrakAra aura bhI varNana karate haiM-' se NaM' ityAdi / vaha vahA~ komala kara-caraNa vAlA sarvAGgasundara bAlaka hotA hai / anantara vaha bAlabhAva ko choDakara kalA kI nipuNatA aura yauvana ko prApta kara apane ApahI paitRka ( kulaparamparAgata) sampatti kA adhikArI bana jAtA hai / phira usake bhavana meM praveza karate athavA bhavana se bAhara nikalate samaya aneka dAsa-dAsiyA naukaracAkara Adi sevA meM rahate haiM aura vaha manuSyasambandhI uttama kAma sUtrA2 vajI pAe 1ena re cha-'se Na patyAhi. te tyAM komala kara-caraNavAlo sarvAgasuMdara bAlaka thAya che. pachI te bAlabhAvane choDIne kalAnipuNatA tathA yauvana prApta karatAM pate pitAnI meLe pitRka (kulaparaMparAgata) saMpattine adhikArI banI jAya che vaLI pAchI pitAnA bhavanamAM praveza karatAM athavA bhavanamAMthI bahAra nIkaLavAnA samaye aneka dAsa dAsIo harasamaya pUche che ke-ame zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthanidAnakarma (1) varNanam 379 yAvad-mahAdAsIdAsakiGkarakarmakarapuruSA AjJApAlanAya bhavanti, yAvat pRcchanti ca-kiM tava AsyakAya svadate rocate ityAdi // sU0 21 // atha nidAnakarmaNo dharmaviSayaM varNayati-tamsa NaM' ityAdi / mUlam-tassa NaM tahappagArasta purisajAyassa tahArUve samaNe vA mAhaNe yA ubhaokAlaM kevalipaNNattaM dhammamAikvejjA ? haMtA ? AikkhejA, / se NaM paDisuNejA ?, No iNadve samajhe, abhavie NaM se tassa dhammassa savaNayAe / se ya bhavai mahicche mahAraMbhe mahApariggahe ahanmie jAva dAhiNagAmI neraie AgamissANaM dullahabohie yAvi bhavai / taM evaM khalu samaNAuso tassa NidANassa imeyArUve phalavivAge jaM No saMcAei kelipaNNattaM dhamma paDisuNittae // sU0 22 // chAyA- tammai khalu tathAprakArAya puruSajAtAya tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA ubhayakAlaM kevalibajJaptaM dharmamAkhyAyAt ? hanta ! AkhyAyAt, sa ca pratizRNuyAt ?, nA'yamarthaH samarthaH, abhavyaH khalu sa tasya dharmasya shrmnntaayai| sa ca bhavati maheccho mahArambho mahAparigraho'dhArmiko yAvat-dakSiNagAmI nairayika AgamiSyati durlabhabodhikazcApi bhavati / tadevaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyumantaH ! tasya nidAnamyA'yametadrUpaH phalavipAko yanneva zaknoti kebaliprajJaptaM dharma pratizrotum // sa0 22 / / TAkA-'tasma NaM' ityAdi / he bhagavan ! tasmai khalu tathApakArAya-nidAnakarmakAriNe puruSajAtAya=puMstvenotpannAya, tathArUpaH tAdRzaH zramaNo vA bhogoM ko bhogatA huA rahatA hai / aura dAsa-dAsiyA hara samaya pUchate hai ki-hama Apake lie kyA kareM ?, kauna vastu lAveM ?, ina vastuoM meM se kaunasI vastu arpaNa kareM ? aura Apako kaunasA padArtha acchA lagatA hai ?, ityAdi / isa prakAra isa nidAna kA phala bhogatA hai // sU0 21 // Apane mATe zuM karIe ? kaI (zu) vastu lAvIe ? A vastuomAMthI kaI vastu arpaNa karIe ? tathA Apane karyo padArtha sAre lAge che ? ityAdi. e prakAre e * nidAnanuM phaLa bhegave che. (sU0 21). zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 380 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mAhano vA, ubhayakAlaM prAtaH-sAyam, kevalipajJapta=sarvajJapaNItaM, dharma=zrutacAritralakSaNam AkhyAyAt=kathayet ?, bhagavAnAha-hanta ! bADhamAkhyAyAt kathayet / bhUyaH pRcchati-sa khalu dharma-zrutacAritrarUpaM pratizRNuyAt ? pratijAnIyAt ?, bhagavAnAha-nA'yamarthaH samarthaH uktarUpo'rtho na yogyaH, yataH sa khalu tasya dharmasya zravaNatAyai abhavyaH ayogyaH sarvajJapraNItazrutacAritrarUpaM dharma zrotumanaha:, yataH sa mahecchaH mahatI icchA yasya sa mahecchaH = vizAlatRSNaH, mahArambhaH= bRhadArambhaH, mahAparigrahaH-vizAlaparigrahayuktaH, adhArmikaH dharmAcaraNarahitaH yAvad ___ aba nidAnakarmavAlA dharma ko pA sakatA hai athavA nahIM ? isa viSaya kA varNana karate hai-'tassa NaM' ityAdi / gautamasvAmI bhagavAna se pUchate hai:-he bhagavAn ! isa prakAra ke nidAna karane vAle ko kyA tathArUpa-zuddha AcAravAn zramaNa athavA mAhana prAtaHkAla aura sAyaMkAla sarvajJapraNIta zrutacAritralakSaNa dharmakA upadeza dete hai / bhagavAn bole-he gautama ! ve usako avazya upadeza dete hai| he bhadanta ! kyA vaha zrutacAritra lakSaNa dharma ko sunatA hai ? / bhagavAna bole-vaha ukta dharma ko nahIM sunatA hai, vaha usa dharma ke sunane ke ayogya hai, kyo kiM vaha mahAtRSNAvAlA mahAAraMbhI aura mahAparigrahI hone se adharma kA AcaraNa karane vAlA hotA hai| adharma ke pIche calane vAlA, adharma kA sevana karane vAlA, adharmiSTha adharma kI prarUpaNA karane vAlA, adharma kA anurAgI, adharma ko dekhane vAlA, adharmajIvI, adharma ko uptanna karane vAlA, have nidAnakarmavAlA dharmane pAmI zake ke nahi ? e viSayanuM varNana kare che'vss NaM'tyAdi. gautamasvAmI bhagavAnane pUche che-he bhagavAna! e prakAranA nidAna karavAvALane zuM tathArUpa-zuddha AcAravAna zramaNa athavA mohana prAta:kAle tathA sAyaMkAle sarva praNIta zracAritralakSaNa dharmane upadeza Ape che? bhagavAna kahe che-he gautama! teo tene avazya upadeza Ape che. he bhadanta ! zuM te mRtacAritralakSaNa dharmane sAMbhaLe che? bhagavAna kahe che-te ukata dharma sAMbhaLatuM nathI, te, te dharma sAMbhaLavAne agya hoya che kemake te mahAtRSNAvALe mahAAraMbhI ane mahAparigrahI hovAthI adharmanuM AcaraNa karavAvALo thAya che. adharmanI pAchaLa cAlanAra, adharmanuM sevana karanAra, adharmiSTra adharmanI prarUpaNa karavAvALe, adharmane anurAgI, adharmane jevAvALa, adharmajIvI adharmane utpanna karavAvALe, adharmaparAyaNa, tathA adharmathIja zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthInidAnakarma (2) varNanam 381 dakSiNagAmI dakSiNadizAgAmI nArako bhavati / AgamiSyati bhaviSyatyapi kAle durlabhabodhikA duSpApajainadharmaprAptiko bhavati, tat-tasmAd evam-anena prakAreNa khalu-nizcayena, he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH ! tasya nidAnasya ayametadpaH etA. dRzaH, phalavipAkaH phalapariNAmo bhavati yad-yasmAt kevaliprajJaptaM dharma patizrotum na zaknoti-samarthoM na bhavati // mU0 22 // iti prathamaM nidAnam // 1 // atha sAdhvImuddizya dvitIyanidAnamAha-evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso ! mae dhamme paNNatte iNameva niggaMthe pAvayaNe jAva savvadukkhANaM aMtaM kareMti / jassa NaM dhammassa niggaMthI sikkhAe uvaTriyA viharamANI purA digichAe jAva udiNNakAmajAyA viharejA, sA ya parakamejA, sA ya parakamamANI pAsejjA-se jA imA itthiyA bhavai, egA egajAyA egAbharaNapihANA tellapelA iva susaMgoviyA, celapellA iva susaMpariggahiyA, rayaNakaraMDakasamANA, tIse NaM aijAyamANIe vA nijjAyamANIe vA purao mahaM dAsIdAsa0 taMceva jAva kiM te Asagassa sadati / taM pAsittA NiggathI NidANaM karei // sU0 23 // adharmaparAyaNa aura adharma se hI AjIvikA karane vAlA hotA hai, yAvat - marakara dakSiNagAmI narayika hotA hai aura dUsare janma meM durlabhabodhI hotA hai, arthAt usako jainadharma kI prApti nahIM hotI hai| he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! usa nidAnakarma kA isa prakAra pAparUpa phala hotA hai, jisase vaha kevalibhASita dhama nahIM suna sakatA hai |suu0 22 // iti prathama nidAna // 1 // AjIvikA karavAvALo hoya che. AthI marI jatAM dakSiNagAmI nairayika thAya che. ane bIjA janmamAM durlabhabadhI thAya che arthAt tene jainadharmanI prApti thatI nathI. te AyuSmAna zramaNa ! te nidAnakamanuM A prakAre pAparUpa phala thAya che, jethI te kevalibhASita dharma sAMbhaLI zakatuM nathI. (sU0 22). Iti prathama nidAna (1) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 382 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNA : ! AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, idameva naigranthyaM vacanaM yAvatsarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kunti / yasya khalu dharmasya nirgranthI zikSAyai upasthitA viharantI purA jighatsayA yAvaddIrNakAmajAtA viharati, sAca parAkrAmati, sA ca parAkrAmantI pazyati atha yaiSAM strI bhavatyekA, ekajAyA, ekA''bharaNapidhAnA tailapeTikeva sumaMgopitA, cailapeTikeva susaMparigRhItA, ratnakaraNDakasamAnA, tamyA atiyAntyA niryAntyA vA purato mahAdAsIdAsa tadeva yAvat kiM te AsyakAya svadate / tad dRSTvA nirgranthI nidAnaM karoti // sU0 23 // TIkA - ' evaM khalu' - ityAdi / evam anena prakAreNa khalu nizcayena, he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH prarUpitaH / idameva nairgranthyaM pravacanam = nirgranthopa dezarUpaM yAvat sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM karoti / yasya khalu dharmasya zikSAyai = zikSArtham upasthitA= samudyatA viharantI- vicarantI purA= pUrvam jigha sayA = bubhukSayA yAvata pipAsAdyanukUlapatikUlaparI hai: pIDitA'pi tAn soDhayatI / adhunA tAnasahamAnA mohodayena udIrNakAma jAtA= jAgRtaviSayavAsanA satI viharati sA ca parAkramAta tapaH saMyame prayatate / sA ca parAkramantI pazyati - atha yA eSA strI bhavati, yathA- ekA = pradhAnA ekajAyA = sapatnIvaaba nirgranthiyoM ko udeza kara dUsare nidAna kA varNana karate haiM - ' evaM khalu ' ityAdi / - he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra maine dharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai / yaha hI nirgrantha pravacana satya hai yAvat isa dharma ke ArAdhaka jIva sarva duHkhoM ko anta karate haiN| jisa dharma kI zikSA ke lie upasthita nirgranthI tapa saMyama meM vicaratI hai / kSudhA pipAsA Adi anukUla pratikUla pariSahoM ko sahana karatI huI mohakarma ke udaya se kAmavAsanA jAgRta huI tathApi vaha tapa saMyama meM parAkrama karatI hai / have nirtha nthImA uddezAne mIla nidhAnanuM varNana ure che-' evaM khalu' ityAhi huM AyuSmAna zramaNA ! A prakAre meM dharmAnuM nirUpaNa karyuM che Aja nigrantha pravacana satya che yAvat A dharmAMnA ArAdhaka jIva sarvAM du:khAne aMta lAve che. je dharmAMnI zikSAne mATe upasthita ni++thI tapa saMyamamAM vicaratI hoya che. kSudhA pipAsA Adi anukULa pratikULa parISahAne sahana karatI thakI ne mAhakanA udayathI kAmavAsanA jAgRta thAya te paNa te tapa sayamamAM parAkrama kare che. parAkrama karatI thakI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nirgranthInidAnakarma (2) varNanam 383 jitA, ekA''bharaNapidhAnA-ekAmaraNAniekajAtIyasuvarNaratnAbharagAni, madhAnAni ca-vastrANi cInAMzukAdIni yasyAH sA tathA / ekajAtIyottamabhUSaNavasanetyarthaH, tailapeTikeva-tailasambhRtakAcakuppikeca susaGgopitA-surakSitA, cailapeTikeva= vastramaJjUSeva susamparigRhItA-sAdaraM dhRtA, ratnakaraNDakasamAnA=bahumUlyatayA ratnapUrNamaJjUSeva yatnataH surakSitA yA vartate, tasyA atiyAntyA gRhaM prati gacchantyAH, niryAntyAH bhavanAnnigsarantyAH purataH agrataH, mahAdAsIdAsAdaya upatiSThanti, pRcchanti ca-yad bhavatyA AsyakAya-mukhAya kiM svadaterocate ? tat-tathArUpaM sukhajAtaM dRSTvA nigrantho nidAnaM karoti / / 2 // ||suu0 23 // kena prakAreNa nidAnaM karotI ?- jai ' ityAdi / mUlam-jai imassa sucariyassa tavaniyamabaMbhacera-jAva bhuMjamANI viharAmi, se taM sAhuNI // sU0 24 // ___ chAyA-yadyasya sucaritasya taponiyamabrahmacarya-yAvad bhuJjAnA viharAmi, tadetatsAdhvI // mU0 24 // parAkrama karatI huI nirgranthI strIguNoM se yukta kisI strI ko dekhatI hai jo apane pati kI eka hI patnI hai / jisane eka hI jAti ke vastra aura AbhUSaNa pahane haiM / jo tela kI kuppI ke samAna acchI prakAra se rakSita hai, vastra kI peTI kI taraha bhalI-bhAti Adara pAI huI hai / aura ratnoM kI peTI ke samAna yatnapUrvaka surakSita hai tathA jisake bhavana se bAhara nikalate tathA bhavana meM Ate samaya aneka dAsa-dAsiyA sevAmeM rahatI haiM, aura hara samaya prArthanA karatI haiM ki-he svAminI ! Apa kI kyA AjJA hai ? Apako kauna padArtha acchA lagatA hai ? / isa prakAra ke sukhoM kA anubhava karatI huI usa strI kA dekhakara nirgranthI nidAna karatI hai // sU0 23 // nigranthI strI-guNothI yukata kaI strIne jue ke-je strI pitAnA patinI ekaja patnI hAya, jeNe ekaja jAtanAM vastra ane bhUSaNa paheryA hoya, je telanI kupInI peThe sArI rIte rakSAyelI hoya, vastranI peTInI jema sArI rIte Adara pAmatI hoya ane ratnonI peTInI peThe yatnapUrvaka surakSita haya, tathA je bhavanathI bahAra nIkaLatAM tathA bhavanamAM AvatI vakhate aneka dAsa-dAsIo sevAmAM rahetI hoya tathA haravakhata prArthanA karatI hoya ke- svAminI ! ApanI zuM AzA che Apane kevA padArtha sArA lAge che e prakAranA sukhane anubhava karatI te strIne joIne nibranthI nidAna kare che. (sU0 23) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre TIkA- 'ja' - ityAdi / yadi asya sucaritasya = zobhanA''caritasya taponiyamabrahmacarya yAvat, yAvacchedena- taponiyamabrahmacaryaguptivAsasya kalyANaH phalavRttivizeSaH syAt, tadA'hamapi AgamiSyati imAn udArAn mAnuSyakAn bhogabhogAn bhujjAnA = upasevamAnA viharAmi tadetatsAdhvI = etad nirgranthIcintitam || sU0 24 / / 384 " atha nidAnaphalamAha - ' evaM khalu, ' ityAdi / mUlam evaM khalu samaNAuso ! niggaMdhI NidANaM kiJcA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya appaDikkaMte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devo devattAe ubavattAro bhavai / mahiDiesu jAva sA NaM tattha deve bhavai jAva bhuMjamANA viharai / sA NaM tAo devalogAo AukkhaNaM bhavakkhaNaM ThikkhaNaM anaMtaraM cayaM caittA je ime bhavaMti uggaputtA mahAmAuyA, bhogaputtA mahAmAuyA, etesiM NaM aNNataraMsi kulaMsi dAyittAe paccAyAi / sA NaM tattha dAriyA bhavai sukumAla0 jAva surUvA // sU0 25 // chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! nirgranthI nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasyA'nAlocitA'patikAntA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'nyatame devalokeSu devatvenopapattrI bhavati, maharddhikeSu yAvata sA khalu tatra devo bhavati yAvad aba nirgranthI kisa prakAra se nidAna karatI hai so kahate haiMjaNaM' ityAdi / , mere isa pavitra AcAra tapa niyama aura brahmacarya kA koI vizeSa phala hai, to maiM bhI isI prakAra sukhoM kA anubhava karU~ / yaha sAdhvI kA nidAnacintana hai || sU0 24 // 6 have nirgranthI devA asthI nihAna ure che te uhe che' jai NaM' dhatyAhi. mArA A pavitra AcAra tapa niyama ane brahmacaryanuM jo kAMi vizeSa phUla hoya to huM parabhavamAM A prakAranAM sukhaneA anubhava karUM. nidhAnacintana che. ( sa0 24 ) A sAdhvInuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nigranthanidAnakarma (2) varNanam 385 bhuJjAnA viharati, sA khalu tasmAd devalokAt AyuHkSayeNa, bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa anantaraM cayaM tyaktvA ye ime bhavantyugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrAH mahAmAtakAH, eteSu khalvanyatame kule dArikAtayA pratyAyAti / sA khalu tatra dArikA bhavati sukumAra0 yAvatsurUpA // sU0 25 // TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / evam amunA prakAreNa he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! nirgranthI nidAnaM kRtvA, tasya sthAnasya=pApasthAnasya anAlocitA= gurusamIpe akRtapApaprakAzanA, apratikrAntA = pApasthAnAdaparAvRttA, kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA devalokeSu anyatame kasmiMzcidekasmin devaloke devatvena upapattrI bhavati / mahardikeSu yAvata-sA=vihitanidAnakarmA sAdhvI tatra devaloke devI bhavati-strIvedaM vihAya devapuMvedatayA jAyate, yAvad devalokasukhaM bhuJjAnA viharati / sA khalu tataH tasmAt devalokAt AyuHkSayeNa, bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa anantarama cayaM zarIraM tyaktvA ye ime ugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH uttamamAtavaMzakA bhavanti, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkA bhavanti, teSAM madhye anyatame ekasmizcita kale dArikAtayA pratyAyAtiparAvRtya AyAti dArikA bhvtiityrthH| sA tatra dArikA sukumArapANipAdA surUpA bhavati sU0 25 // aba nidAnakarma kA phala kahate haiM-' evaM khalu ' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra nirgranthI nidAnakarma karake aura usa pApa kA guru ke pAsa Alocana, guru ke diye hue pApa ke prAyazcitta kA pratikramaNa kiye binA kAla avasara kAla karake graive. yaka Adi devaloko meM se kisI eka devaloka meM devapane uptanna hotI hai / jisane nidAnakarma kiyA hai vaisI sAdhvI devaloka meM devatA hotI hai arthAt strIbhAva kA tyAgakara ke deva meM puruSa bhAva ko prApta karatA hai aura vaha devaloka ke sukhoM kA anubhava karatI hai| phira vaha devaloka se devasambandhI Ayu, bhava aura sthiti ke kSaya hone ve nizAna bharnu 50 49 che-' evaM khalu' tyAdi. he AyuSmAna zramaNa ! A prakAre nircathI nidAnakarma karIne tathA te pApanuM guru pAse Alecana, gurue batAveluM pApanuM prAyazcitta tathA pratikramaNa karyA vinA kola avasare kola karIne greveyaka Adi devalokamAMthI keI eka devalokamAM devapaNAthI utpanna thAya che jeNe nidAnakarma karyuM hoya evI sAdhvI devalekamAM devatA thAya che athAt strIbhAvane tyAga karIne devamAM purUSabhAvane prApta kare che. ane te devalokanAM sukhane anubhava kare che. pachI te devakathI devasaMbaMdhI Ayu bhava ane sthitine kSaya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - 386 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tadeva vizadayati-'tae NaM taM' ityAdi / mUlam-tae NaM taM dAriyaM ammApiyaro ummukkavAlabhAvaM viNNAyapariNayamittaM jovvaNagamaNuppattaM paDirUveNa sukkeNa paDirUvassa bhattArassa bhAriyattAe dalayati / sANaM tassa bhAriyA bhavai-egA egajAyA iTTA katA jAva rayaNakaraMDagasamANA / tIse jAva atijAyamANIe vA nijjAyamANIe vA purao mahaMdAsIdAsa jAva kiM te Asagasta sadati // sU0 26 // ___ chAyA- tataH khalu tA dArikAmambApitarau unmuktabAlabhAvAM vijJAtapariNatamAtrAM yauvanakamanuprAptAM pratirUpeNa zulkena pratirUpAya bhatre bhAryAtvena dattaH / sA khalu bhAyA~ bhavati- ekA, ekajAyA, iSTA, kAntA yAvadratnakaraNDakasamAnA / tasyA yAvadatiyAntyA vA niryAntyA vA purato mahAdAsIdAsa0 yAvat kiM te AsyakAya svadate // sU0 26 // TIkA-'tae NaM'-ityAdi tataH tadanantaram-ugraputrAdyanyatamakule janmA'nantaram tAM-divacyutAM dArikAM dhRtadArikArUpAm, ambApitarau jananIjanakau, unmuktabAlabhAvAm = vyatigatabAlyAvasthAma, vijJAtapariNatamAtrAm= sakalakalAkuzalAm yauvanakam=tAruNyamanuprAptAm pratirUpeNa-samucitena zulkena= vadhUsammAnasUcakadravyeNa, pratirUpAya-sadRzavayorUpadhanakulAdinA'nukUlAya bhatre svAmine bhAryAtvena-patnItvena dattaH arpytH| sAdArikA tasya bhAryA bhavatike bAda vahA~ se cyavakara ugrakula Adi meM kanyArUpa se utpanna hotI hai| vahA~ vaha sukumAra karacaraNavAlI rUpavatI bAlikA hotI hai|suu025|| phira usakA ho varNana karate haiM-'taeNaM taM' ityAdi / usake bAda yauvana avasthA prApta hone para usake mAtA pitA usako daheja dekara yogya vara ke sAtha usakA vivAha kara dete haiM / thaI gayA pachI tyAMthI cavIne ukula AdimAM kanyArUpe utpanna thAya che. tyAM te sumA2 42-224vAsI 35vatI li thAya che. (sU0 25) vajI tenuM04 varNana 42 cha-" tae NaM taM" yAha. tyAra pachI yauvana avasthA prApta thatAM tenA mAtA pitA tene daheja daIne gya vara sAthe tene vivAha karI dIe che. tathA te dArikA pitAnA patinI ekamAtra zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.10 strI nidAnakarma (2) phalavarNanam 387 ekA advitIyA, ekajAyA sapatnIvarjitA, iSTA-pratipriyA, kAntA-vallabhA yAvad-ratrakaraNDakasamAnA bhavati tasyA yAvad atiyAntyA vA niyantyA vA purataH, mahAdAsIdAsakiGkarakamakarapuruSA upatiSThanti pRcchanti ca - kiM te AsyakAya svadate, iti // sU0 26 // atha nidAnakartyAH kIdRzaM phalaM bhavatI ?-tyAha-tIse gaM' ityAdi / mUlam-tIse NaM tahappagArAe itthiyAe tahArUve samaNe vA mAhaNe vA ubhaokAlaM kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM AikvejjA ? haMtA ! AikvejA ! / sA NaM bhaMte ! paDisuNejA ? No iNaDe samaDhe, abhaviyA NaM sA tassa dhammasta savaNayAe / sA ca bhavai mahicchA, mahAraMbhA, mahApariggahA ahammiyA jAva dAhiNagAmie Neraie, AgamissAe dullahabohiyA yAvi bhavai / evaM khalu samaNAuso ! tassa NiyANassa imeyAsave pAvakammaphalavivAge--jaM No saMcAei kevalipaNNattaM ghamma paDisuNittae // sU0 27 // aura vaha dArikA apane pati kI ekamAtra patnI hotI hai, arthAt usake sapatnI (soka ) nahIM hotI hai ataH vaha pati ko paramamiya manako haraNa karane vAlI yAvat ratnoM kI peTI ke samAna surakSita hotI hai / jisa samaya vaha bhavana ke bAhara jAtI hai aura bhavana meM AtI hai taba usake sAtha aneka dAsiyA aura dAsa sevA meM rahate haiM aura ve prArthanA karate haiM ki-he svAminI ! hama kyA kareM ?, kyA lAveM ?, kyA arpaNa kareM? aura Apako kaunasA padArtha rucikara hai / ityAdi rUpase vaha sukhoM kA anubhava karatI hai / / sU0 26 // panI thAya che. arthAt tene sapatnI (seka) hotI nathI. tethI te patine paramapriya, manane haraNa karavAvALI eTalA kAraNe ratnanI peTInI piThe surakSita hoya che. je samaye te bhavanathI bahAra jAya che tathA bhavanamAM Ave che tyAre tenI sAthe aneka dAsa tathA dAsIo sevAmAM rahe che ane prArthanA kare che ke-he svAminI ame zuM karIe ? zuM lAvIe? zuM arpaNa karIe? tathA Apane ke padArtha rUcikara che? ityAdi rUpathI te sumanA manulava 2 cha. (sU0 26) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 388 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA-tasyAH khalu tathAprakArAyAH striyAstathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vobhayakAlaM kevaliprajJaptaM dhamamAkhyAyAt ? hanta ! AkhyAyAt / sA khalu bhadanta ! pratizRNuyAt ? nA'yamarthaH samarthaH, abhavyA khalu sA tasya dharmasya zravaNatAyai / sA ca bhavati mahecchA, mahArambhA, mahAparigrahA, adhArmikA yAvat dakSiNagAmI nairayikaH, AgamiSyati dalamabodhikA cA'pi bhavati / evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! tasya nidAnasyA'yametadrUpaH pApakarmaphalavipAkaHyanna: zakroti kevalimajJaptaM dharma pratizrotum // mU0 27 // TIkA-' tIse'-ityAdi / tasyAstathAprakArAyAH tAdRzyAH striyAH, tathArUpa: tathAvidhaH zramaNo vA mAhanaH zrAvako vA ubhayakAlam sAyaM-prAtaH kevaliprajJaptaM dharmam AkhyAyAt-kathayet ? hanta ! iti komalasambodhane, svIkAre-AkhyAyAt kathayet / sA khalu bhagavan ! pratizRNuyAt ?, nA'yamarthaH samarthaH-na sambhavatIti bhAvaH, yataH-abhavyA khalu sA tasya dharmasya zravaNatAye-sA taM dharma zrotumayogyA bhavati / sA kIdRzI ?-tyatrAha-mahecchA-vizAlavAJchAvatI, mahArambhA=bRhadArambhakAriNI, mahAparigrahA=vipulaparigrahavatI, adhArmikI-dharmA''caraNahInA yAvad dakSiNagAmI nairayikaH, AgamiSyati-bhavi aba dharma ke viSaya meM nidAna kA phala kahate haiM-'tIse NaM' ityAdi / gautamasvAmI pUchate haiM-hai bhadanta nidAna karanevAlI strI ko zramaNa athavA mAhana kyA kevalipratipAdita dharma kA upadeza de sakate hai ? he gautama ! de sakate hai / he bhadanta ! kyA vaha usa dharma ko suna sakatI hai ? he gautama ! nahIM suna sakatI, vaha dharma sunane ke yogya nahIM hai, kyoM ki vaha mahecchA - mahAicchAvAlI mahAArambha karanevAlI mahAparigrahavAlI, adhArmika, adharma ke pIche calane vAlI, adharma ko sevana karane bAlI, adharmiSTha, adharma ko prarUpaNA karane vAlI, adharma Dave dharmanA viSayamA nihAnana 3 4 cha-'tIse NaM' tyAhi. autamasvAmI pUche che-he bhadanta ! nidAna karavAvALI strIne zramaNa athavA mAhana zuM kevalipratipAdita dharmane upadeza ApI zake che? he gautama ! ApI zake cha. mahanta ! te, te yamana sAmaNI za cha ? he maitama ! nathI sAMbhaLI zakatI te dharma sAMbhaLavAne yogya nathI. kemake te mahecchA-mahAIcchAvALI, mahAAraMbhavALI, mahAparigrahavALI, adhArmika, adharmanI pAchaLa cAlavAvALI, adharmanuM sevana karavAvALI, adharmiSTha, adharmanI prarUpaNa karavAnuM ; zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 strIsambandhI nirgranthanidAna (3) varNanam 389 Syati kAle durlabhabodhikA-duSpApajainadharmA cA'pi bhavati / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! evam anena prakAreNa tasya-pUrvoktasya nidAnasya ayam etadrUpaHetAdRzaH pApakarmaphalavipAkA pApakarmaparimANo bhavati yat-yasmAddhetoH sA ke baliprajJapta= vItarAgapraNItaM dharma pratizrotu svIkartuM na zaknoti // sU0 27 // // iti dvitIyaM nidAnam // atha tRtIyanidAnamAha-' evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso ! mae dhamme paNNatte iNameva niggaMthe pAvayaNe jAva aMtaM kareMti / jassa NaM dhammassa sikkhAe uvaTTie niggaMthe viharamANe purA digiMchAe jAva se ya parakkamamANe pAsijjA-imA itthiyA bhavai, egA egajAyA jAva kiM te Asagassa sadai, taM pAsittA niggaMthe NidANaM karei // sU0 28 // __ chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, idameva nainthyaM pravacanaM yAvat antaM kurvanti, yasya khalu dharmasya zikSAyai upasthito nigrantho viharan purA jighatsayA yAvat sa ca parAkrAman pazyati-eSA strI meM anurAga rakhane vAlI, adharma ko dekhane vAlI, adharma ko uptanna karane vAlI, adharmaparAyaNa aura adharma se hI jIvananirvAha karane vAlI hotI hai, yAvat vaha marakara dakSiNagAmI nairayika hotI hai, phira vaha AgAmI janma meM durlabhabodhI hotI hai arthAt usako jainadharma kI prApti nahIM hotii| he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! nidAnakarma kA yaha pAparUpa phala hotA hai jisase vaha kevalibhASita dharma nahIM suna sakatI hai // sU0 27 // yaha dUsarA nidAna hai // 2 // vALI, adharmamAM anurAga rAkhavAvALI, adharmane jovAvALI, adharma jIvI, adharmane utpanna karavAvALI, adharmaparAyaNa, ane adharmathI ja jIvananirvAha karavAvALI hoya che. eTale te marI jatAM dakSiNagAmI narayika thAya che. pachI te AgAmI janmamAM durlabha badhI thAya che. arthAt tene jenadharmanI prApti thatI nathI. he AyuSmAnA zramaNa ! nidAna karmanuM e pAparUpa phala thAya che ke jethI te kevalibhASita dharma sAmajI zatI nathI. (sU0 27) I lonu ni . (2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 390 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre bhavatyekA, ekajAyA yAvat kiM te AsyakAya svadate / tad dRSTvA nirgrantho nidAnaM karoti // sU0 28 // TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he AyuSmanta ! zramaNAH ! evam-anena prakAreNa khalu-nizcayena mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH prarUpitaH, idameva-pratyakSaM nirgrantha pravacanam yAvatsarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kurvanti / nirgrantho yasya dharmasya zikSAyai upasthitaH samudyataH, viharan=vicaran purA-pUrvam , ' digiMchAe0 '-kSutpipAsAdiparIpahaiH pIDito'pi tAn soDhavAn / adhunA tAnasahamAno mohodayena yAvadaudIrNakAmajAto bhavati / sa ca parAkrAman tapaHsaMyame prayatamAnaH pazyatieSA-iyaM strI bhavati, ekA advitIyA, ekajAyA yAvad-yAvacchabdena-ekAbharaNapidhAnA-ekAbharANAni ekajAtIyasuvarNaratnAbharaNAni pidhAnAni ca vastrANi cInAMzukAdIni yasyAH sA tathA / tailapeTikA-iva susaMgopitA, cailapeTikA aba tIsarA nidAna kahate haiM-' evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra maine dharma pratipAdana kiyA hai / yaha nigrantha pravacana satya hai yAvat isa ko AradhanA karane vAle jIva saba duHkhoM kA anta karate haiM / jisa dharma kI zikSA prApta karane ke liye upasthita hokara vicaratA huA nirgrantha kSudhA pipAsA Adi pariSahoM ko sahana karatA huA aura tapa saMyama meM parAkrama karatA huA mohakarma ke udaya se viSayavAsanAyukta hokara dekhatA hai ki-yaha strI akelI hI apane ghara ke aizvarya kA upabhoga kara rahI hai / advitIya hai arthAt isako sapatnI nahIM hai / rUpalAvaNya meM sabase zreSTha hai / yahA yAvat zabda se yaha artha jAnanA cAhiye ki- uttama jAti ke AbharaNa aura vastroM se bhUSita tela ve zrI nihAna 49 cha-' evaM khalu' tyA he AyuSmAna zramaNa ! e prakAre meM dharmapratipAdana karyuM che. A nircatha pravacana satya che tethI barAbara rIte tenI ArAdhanA karavAvALA jIva samasta du:khene aMta lAve che. je dhamanI zikSA prApta karavA mATe upasthita thaIne vicaratA nigraMtha sudhA pipAsA Adi parISahone sahana karatAM ane tapa saMyamamAM parAkrama karatAM mehakarmanA udayathI viSayavAsanAyukta thatA jue che ke-A strI ekalI potAnA gharanA ezvaryane upabhoga karyA kare che, advitIya chearthAt tene sapatnI nathI, rUpa lAvayemAM sauthI zreSTha che ahIM yAvat zabdane e artha jANavuM joIe ke-uttama jAtanAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 strIsambandhI nirgranthanidAna (3) varNanam 391 iva susaMparigRhItA, ratnakaraNDakasamAnA, tasyAH atiyAntyA vA niryAntyA vA purato mahAdAsIdAsakiGkarakamakarapuruSA upatiSThanti, pRcchanti ca kiM te AsyakAya svadate rocate / tatsukhaM dRSvA nirgrantho nidAnaM karoti // su0 28 / / nidAnapakAramAha - dukkhaM khalu' ityAdi / / mUlam-dukkhaM khalu pumattaNe je ime uggaputtA mahAmAuyA bhogaputtA mahAmAuyA, etesiM Na aNNataresu uccAvaesu mahAsamarasaMgAmesu uccAvayAiM satthAI urasi ceva paDisaMbedeMti, taM dukkhaM khalu pumattaNe, itthittaNaM saahu| jai imassa tavaniyamabaMbhaceravAsassa phalavittivisese asthi vayamavi AgamessANaM imeyArUvAiM urAlAiM ithibhogAiM bhNjissaamo| se taM sAhu ||suu029|| chAyA-duHkhaM khalu puMstve ya ime ugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAH, eteSAM khalyanyatame uccAvaceSu mahAsamarasaMgrAmeSu-uccAvacAni zastrANi urasi caiva pratisaMvedayanti, tad duHkhaM khalu puMstve, strItvameva sAdhu / yadyasya taponiyamabrahmacaryavAsasya phalagRttivizeSo'sti, vayamapyAgamiSyati (kAle) etadrUpAnudArAn strIbhogAn bhokSAmahe / tadetatsAdhu / / mU0 29 // ttiikaa-'duHkvN'-ityaadi| puMstve-puruSazarIradhAraNe khalu-nizcayena duHkhamasti-ye ime=ugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAH santi, eteSAkI kuppI kI taraha surakSita rahatI hai, kapaDe kI peTI ke sAmAna sugupta, aura ratnoMkI peTI ke samAna AdaraNIya hai| usake Ane jAne meM dAsiyA aura dAsa hamezA sevAmeM rahate haiM aura prArthanA karate haiM ki-he svAminI ! Apa kI kyA AjJA hai ? hama kyA kareM? Apako kauna padArtha rucikara hai ? ityaadi| isa prakAra ke sukhoM kA anubhava karatI huI strI ko dekhakara nigrantha nidAna karatA hai // sU0 28 // AbharaNa tathA vastrothI bhUSita, telanI kupInI peThe surakSita rahe che, kapaDAMnI peTInI peThe sugupta ane ratnonI peTInI peThe AdaraNIya che. tene AvatI jatI vakhate dAsa dAsIo hamezA sevAmAM rahe che. ane prArthanA kare che ke-he svAminI ApanI zuM AjJA che? ame zuM karIe Apane karyo padArtha rUcikara che? ItyAdi. e prakAre sukhane anubhava karatI te strIne joIne ninya nidAna kare che. (sU0 28). zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 392 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre manyatame uccAvaceSu- uttamA'dhameSu mahAsamarasaMgrAmeSu mahAntazcate samarAH=raNAH, teSu saMgrAmAH-dvayordvayoyuddhAni, tatra-uccAvacAni-laghubRhanti zastrANi-zaratomarAdini, urasi-vakSasi caiva-nizcayena pratisaMvedayanti-pIDayanti, yasmAddhetoH, tasmAtpuMstve khalu duHkham , ataH puMstvA'pekSayA strItvameva strIzarIramevasAdhusamIcInam / yadi-asya taponiyamabrahmacaryavAsasya phalavRttivizeSo'sti tadA vayamapi AgamiSyati bhaviSyati kAle etadrUpAn etAdRzAn udArAn-uttamAn strIbhogAna-strIsambandhibhogAn bhokSyAmahe AseviSyAmahe / tadetatsAdhu-prazastam, sAdhuvintanametat // sU0 29 // ukta viSayaM vizadayati-'evaM khalu' ityAdi / __ mUlam--evaM khalu samaNAuso! Ni gaMthe NidANaM kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiyaappaDikaMte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devaloesu devattAe uvavattAro bhavai / se NaM tattha deve bhavai, mahiDie jAva viharai / se NaM tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNaM ThiikkhaeNaM aNaMtaraM cayaM caittA aNNataraMsi kulaMsi dAriyattAe paJcAyAi // sU0 30 // aba nidAna kA viSaya kahate haiM- 'dukkhaM khalu' ityAdi / isa saMsAra meM puruSatva nizcaya hI kaSTakAraka hai / jo ye mahAmAtRka ugraputra aura bhogaputra haiM unako kisI na kisI choTe yA baDe mahAyuddha meM aneka zastroM ke aneka prakAra apanI jAtI para jhelane par3ate haiM ataH puruSa honA mahAduHkha hai, strI honA uttama hai| jo hamAre isa tapa niyama aura brahmacaryavAsa kA kucha vizeSa phala hai to hama bhI AgAmI kAlameM isa prakAra ke pradhAna striyoM ke kAmabhogoM ko bhogate huve vicareM / yahI vicAra zreSTha hai // sU0 29 / / huve nihAnanA viSaya he cha-'dukkhaM khalu 'tyAhi. A saMsAramAM puruSatva nizcayaja kaSTakAraka che. je te mahAmAtRka ugraputra tathA bhegaputra hoya te tene kaIne kaI nAnA ke moTA mahAyuddhamAM aneka zastronA aneka prahAra pitAnI chAtI para jhIlavA paDatA hoya che. tethI puruSa thavuM mahA duHkhakAraka che strI thavuM uttama che. je amArA A tapa niyama tathA brahmacarya vAsanuM kaMIka vizeSa phala hoya te ame paNa AgAmI kAlamAM A prakAranA khAsa strIonA kAmane bhegaptaa thA viyarI. mA zreSTha che. (sU0 28) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.10 strI sambandhI nirgrantha nidAna (3) varNanam 393 chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH nirgrantho nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasya anAlocito'pratikrAntaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA anyatame devalokeSu de. vatayA upapattA bhavati / sa khalu tatra devo bhavati maharddhiko yAvad viharati / sa khalu tato devalokAta-AyuHkSayeNa bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa anantaraM cayaM tyaktvA anyatame kule dArikAtayA pratyAyAti // sU0 30 // TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH ! evaM khalu nigrantho nidAnaM kRtvA, tasya sthAnasya=nidAnarUpapApasya, anAlocitaHgurusamIpe akRtapApaprakAzanaH, apatikrAntaH pApasthAnAdaparAvRttaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA devalokeSu anyatame = kasmiMzcidekasmin devaloke devatvena upapattA utpanno bhavati, sa tatra devaloke devo bhavati, mahardiko yAvadviharati, sa khalu tataH= tasmAd devalokAt-AyuHkSayeNa bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa, anantaraM tadanu cayaM= zarIraM tyaktvA anyatame ugrakulAdiSu kasmiMzcinkule dArikAtayA-kanyAtvena pratyAyAti =devalokAt parAvartate kanyA bhavatItyarthaH // mU0 30 // sA kIdRzI bhavatI ?-tyAha-'sA NaM' ityAdi / mlam-sA NaM tattha dAriyA bhavai sukumAla0 jAva-surUvA ukta viSaya kA hI varNana karate haiM- evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra nirgrantha nidAnakarma karake nidAnarUpI pApa kI guru ke samIpa AlocanA kiye binA aura guru ke diye hue pApa kA prAyazcittarUpa pratikramaNa kiye vinA kAla avasara kAla karake greveyaka Adi devalokoM meM se kisI eka devaloka meM devarUpa se uptanna hotA hai / vaha vahA devI ke bIca meM aizvaryazAlI devatA hokara vicaratA hai| anantara vaha devasambandhI AyuSya bhava aura sthiti kA kSaya honese devabhava se cyavakara ugra Adi kisI eka kula meM kanyApane uptanna hotA hai // sU0 30 // ta viSayarnu 1 194na 42 cha-' evaM khalu' tyAha. he AyuSyamAna zramaNa ! A prakAre nirgastha nidAna karIne nidAnarUpI pApanI gurunI samIpe AlecanA karyA vinA tathA guruthI apAyelA pApanAM prAyazcittarUpa pratikramaNa karyA vinA kAla avasare kAla karIne raiveyaka Adi devalokamAMnA keI eka devalokamAM devarUpathI utpanna thAya che. te tyAM devenI vacamAM aizvaryazAlI devatA thaIne vicare che. devasaMbaMdhI Aya bhava tathA sthitine kSaya thatAM devabhavathI evIne ugra Adi keI eka kulamAM kanyApaNAmAM utpanna thAya che. (sU0 30) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 394 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tae NaM taM dAriyaM jAva bhAriyattAe dlyNti| sA NaM tassa bhAriyA bhavai egA egajAyA jAva taheva savvaM bhANiyavvaM / tIse NaM atijAyamANIe vA nijjAyamANIe vA jAva kiM te Asagassa sadati // sU0 31 // chAyA-sA khalu tatra dArikA bhavati sukumAra0 yAvatsurUpA / tatastAM dArikAM yAvad bhAryAtvena dattaH / sA khalu tasya bhAryA bhvti| ekA eka jAyA yAvattathaiva sarva bhaNitavyam / tasyAH khalvatiyAntyA vA niryAntyA vA yAvat ki te AsyakAya svadate // sU0 31 // TIkA-sA Ne'-ityAdi / sA khalu tatra-ugraputrAdikule dArikA kanyA bhavati, sukumArapANipAdA-atimaJjulakaracaraNA yAvat surUpA bhavati / tataH khalu kanyArUpAyA utpatteranantaram tAM dArikAM-kanyAM yAvacchabdenaambApitarau unmuktabAlabhAvAM vijJAtapariNatamAtrAM yaunanakamanuprAptAM pratirUpeNa yogyena zulkena, pratirUpAya bhatre bhAryAtvena-patnItvena dattaH smrpytH| sA khalu tasya bhAryA bhavati kIdRzI ?-tyAha-eketi, ekA-adhAnA, ekajAyAsapatnIrahitA yAvacchabdena-iSTA, kAntA, ityAdInAM saGgrahaH, tathaiva tenaiva prakAreNa sarva samastaM vizeSaNavAcakapadaM bhaNitavyam vAcyam / tasyA atiyAntyA niryAntyA vA yAvad, yAvacchabdena - dAsIdAsakiGkarakarmakarapuruSA vaha kanyA kaisI hotI hai ? so kahate haiM-'sA NaM' ityAdi / vaha ugraputra Adi ke kula meM kanyA hotI hai| komala karacaraNavAlI aura atyanta surUpa hotI hai| anantara usake mAtA pitA taducita daheja ke sAtha kisI yogya kula ke saMpattizAlI vara ko bhAryArUpa se dete hai / vaha usakI eka-sapatnIrahita bhAryA hojAtI hai / anya saba varNana pUrvake samAna jAnanA cAhie / jaba vaha bhavana meM AtI hai athavA bhavana se bAhara jAtI hai, taba usake aneka dAsiyA te 4nyA vA thAya cha ? te 1 cha-'sA NaM' yA te ugraputra AdinA kuLamAM kanyA thAya che. te kemaLa kara-caraNavALI ane atyanta surUpa thAya che. pachI tenA mAtA pitA tene daheja sAthe keI gyakulanA saMpattizALI varane bhAryArUpe de che. te tenI eka-sapatnIrahita bhAryA thaI jAya che. bIjuM badhuM varNana agAunI jema jANavuM joIe. jyAre te bhavanamAM Ave che athavA bhavananI bahAra jAya che tyAre tenI aneka dAsIo ane dAsa sevAmAM rahe che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 strIsambandhI nirgranthanidAnaphala (3) varNanam 395 upatiSThanti, ityAdInAM saMgrahaH, te pRcchanti ca-kiM tava AsyakAya-mukhAya svadate-rocate // sU0 31 // evaM nidAnakarma kRtvA nirgranthaH strI bhavati tadA sA dharma kIdRzI bhavatI ?-ti pradarzayati-'tIse NaM' ityaadi| mUlam-tIse NaM tahappagArAe itthiyAe tahArUve samaNe vA mAhaNe vA dhamma AikkhejjA ? haMtA aaikkhejaa| jAva sA NaM paDisuNejjA ? No iNahe samaTe / abhaviyA NaM sA tassa dhammassa savaNayAe / sA ca bhavai mahicchA jAva dAhiNagAmie Neraie, AgamessANaM dullabhabohiyA yAvi bhavai / taM evaM khalu samaNAuso ! tassa gidANassa imeyArUve pAvae phalavivAge bhavai jaM no saMcAei kelipaNNattaM ghamaM paDisuNittae // sU0 32 // chAyA-tasyai khalu tathAprakArAyai striyai tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA dharmamAkhyAyAt ? hanta ! AkhyAyAta, yAvat sA khalu pratizrRNuyAt ? nA'yamarthaH samarthaH, abhavyA khalu sA tasya dharmasya zravaNatAyai / sA bhavati mahecchA yAvad dakSiNagAmI nairayikaH, AgamiSyati durlabhavodhikA cA'pi bhavati / tadevaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH ! tasya nidAnamyA'yametadrUpaH pApakaH phalavipAko bhavati yanno zaknoti kevaliprajJaptaM dharma pratizrotum // sU0 32 // TIkA- tIse NaM' ityAdi / tasyai tathAprakArAyai tAdRzya strIya tathAaura dAsa sevAmeM rahate hai aura kahate haiM ki-he svAminI ! Apa ke liye kaunasA padArtha lAveM ? kyA AjJA hai, ityAdirUpa se vaha sukhoM kA anubhava karatI huI vicaratI hai| sU0 31 // isa prakAra nidAnakarma karake nirgrantha strIbhava ko pAtA hai taba vaha strI, dharma meM kaisI hotI hai ? so kahate haiM-'tIse NaM' ityAdi / ane kahe che ke- svAminI! ApanA mATe ye (muM) padArtha lAvIe ? zuM AjJA che? ane Apane kevA padArthanI rUcI che? ItyAdi rUpathI te sukhane anulv 42tI viyare che. (sU0 31) A prakAre nidAnakarma karIne nirgastha strIbhavane pAme che tyAre te strI, dharmamAM uvA DAya cha ? te 4 the-'tIse gaM'tyA. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre rUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA zrAvako vA, dharmam AkhyAyAt-upadizet ? hanta ! AkhyAyAta kathayet , yAvat sA khalu pratizRNuyAt pratijAnIyAt ?, ayamarthoM na samarthaH, yataH-tasya dharmasya zravaNAya sA abhavyA ayogyA bhavati, kasmAdetoH ? yasmAtkhalu sA mahecchA bhavati yAvad yAvacchabdena-mahArambhA, mahApariprahA, adhArmikI / dakSiNagAmI nairayikaH nArakI bhavati / AgamiSyati kAle ca durlabhabodhikA cApi bhavati / he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH! tadevam = anena prakAreNa khalu tasya nidAnasya ayametadrUpA vakSyamANaprakAraH pApakaH= pApajanakaH phalavipAko bhavati yada-yasmAdetoH sA kevaliprajJaptaM dharma patizrotuM na zaknoti // sU0 32 // // iti tRtIyaM nidAnam // 3 // gautama svAmI bhagavAna se pUchate haiM-he bhadanta ! isa prakAra kI strI ko tathArUpa-zuddha AcAravAna zramaNa aura mAhana kevalibhASita dharma kA upadeza dete haiM ? bhagavAn kahate haiM-he gautama ! upadeza dete haiM / gautama-kyA vaha dharma ko suna sakatI hai ? bhagavAn he gautama ! nahIM suna sakatI hai vaha dharma sunane ke yogya nahIM hai, kyoM ki vaha mahAicchA, mahAAraMbha aura mahA. parigraha-vAlI hotI hai, yAvat marakara naraka meM dakSiNagAmI nairayika hotI hai aura janmAntara meM durlabhavodhi hotI hai / he AyuSmanta zramaNo ! yaha isa prakAra ke nidAnakarma kA pAparUpa phala-vipAka hai| jisase vaha kevalibhASita dharma ko nahIM suna sakatI hai ||suu0 32 // // iti tRtIya nidAna // 3 // gautama svAmI bhagavAnane pUche che-he bhadanta ! A prakAranI strIne, tathArUpazuddha AcAravAna zramaNa tathA mAhaNa kevalibhASita dharmane upadeza Ape che? bhagavAna kahe che-he gautama ! upadeza Ape che. gautama-zuM te dharmane sAMbhaLI zake che? bhagavAna-he gautama! sAMbhaLI zakatI nathI. te dharma sAMbhaLavAne yogya nathI kemake te mahAIrachA, mahAAraMbha ane mahAparigraha-vALI hoya che. AthI marI gayA pachI te narakamAM dakSiNagAmI nerayika thAya che ane janmAntaramAM durlabhabadhI thAya che. he AyuSmAna zramaNa ! e AvA prakAranA nidAnakarmanA pAparUpa phala-vipAka che, jethI te kevalibhASita dharmane sAMbhaLI zakatI nathI. (sU) 32) ti tRtIya CHEIL (3) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ harSiNI TIkA a. 10 puruSasambandhI nirgranthInidAna (4) varNanam atha caturtha nidAnakarma varNayati - ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam - evaM khalu samaNAuso ! mae dhamme paNNatte, iNameva niggaMthe pAvaNe sacce sesaM taMceva jAva aMta kareMti / jassa NaM dhammasta niggaMthI sikkhAe uvaTTiyA viharamANI purA digiMchAe purA jAva udiSNakAmajAyA viharejA sA ya parakkamejjA, sAya parakamamANI pAsejA - je ime uggaputtA mahAmAuyA bhogaputtA mahAmAyA, tesiM NaM aNNayarassa aijAyamANassa vA jAva kiM te Asagassa sadati, taM pAsittA NiggaMdhI NidANaM karei // sU0 33 // chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJataH, idameva naigranthyaM pravacanaM satyaM zeSaM tadeva yAvad antaM kurvanti / yasya khalu dharmasya nirgrandhI zikSAyai upasthitA viharantI purA jighatsayA purA yAvad udIrNakAmajAtA viharati, sA ca parAkrAmati / sA ca parAkrAmantI pazyati ya ime ugraputrA mahAmAtRkA bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAH, teSAM khalu anyatamasya atiyAto vA yAvat ki te AsyakAya svadate, tad dRSTvA nigranthI nidAnaM karoti // sU0 33 // TIkA - evaM khalu' - ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH=prarUpitaH idameva=anantaroktameva naigrandhyaM pravacanaM satyaM = yathArtham zeSam uktAdanyat tadeva = pUrvoktameva, yAvat sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kurvanti / yasya khalu dharmasya zikSAyai upasthitA = udyatA nirgranthI vicarantI = tapaH saMyamamAcarantI pUrA 397 aba cauthe nidAnakarma kA varNana karate haiM- ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmanta zramaNo ! maiMne dharma kA nirUpaNa kiyA / yaha nirgrantha pravacana satya hai / zeSa varNana pUrvavat jAnanA / isakA ArAdhana karane vAle jIva siddhi ko pAte haiM yAvat samasta duHkhoM kA anta karate haiM / jisa dharma kI zikSA ke lie nirgranthI upasthita have thothA nidhAnambhanuM varNana 42 che - ' evaM khalu ' chatyAhi. he AyuSmAna zramaNA ! meM dharmAMnuM nirUpaNa karyuM che. A nintha pravacana satya che. khAkrInuM varNana pUrvavat jANavuM. AnuM ArAdhana karavAvALA jIva siddhi meLave che. tethI samasta du:khAnA ata kare che je dhamanI zikSAne mATe niI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 398 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre pUrva kSutpipAsAdiparISahopasargAn SoDhavatI pazcAttAnasahamAnA yAvad-udIrNakAmajAtA cApi viharati, sA ca parAkrAmati / sA ca parAkrAmantI pazyatiye-ime ugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAH santi, teSAM khalu anyatarasya atiyAto vA yAvad-yAvacchabdena niryAto vA dAsIdAsakiGkarakarmakarapuruSA upatiSThanti, ityAdInAM saMgrahaH / te pRcchanti-kiM te AsyakAya svadate rocate ! tad dRSTvA nigranthI nidAnaM karoti // sU0 33 // atha tatprakAramAha-'dukkhaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam-dukkhaM khalu-itthittaNae dussaMcarAiM gAmaMtarAiM jAva sannivasaMtarAI, se jahAnAmae-aMbapesiyAi vA mAtuliMgapesiyAi vA aMbADagapesiyAi vA maMsapesiyAi vA ucchRkhaMDiyAi vA saMbaliphaliyAi vA bahujaNassa AsAyaNijjA, pathaNijjA, pIhaNijA, abhilasaNijjA, evAmeva itthiyAvi bahujaNassa AsAhokara vicaratI hai / prathama kSudhA pipAsA Adi parISahoM ko sahatI hai, usake mohakarma ke udaya se kAmavAsanA jAgRta ho jAtI hai to bhI vaha tapa saMyama meM parAkrama karatI hai / tathA parAkrama karatI huI dekhatI hai ki-jo ye ugra aura bhogakuloM ke mahAmAtRka putra haiN| unameM kisI eka ke apane bhavana meM bhAte aura bhavana se bAhara jAte samaya aneka naukara - cAkara sevA meM rahate haiM, tathA pAsa meM rahate hue hara samaya pUchate rahate haiM ki-he svAmin ! ApakI kyA AjJA hai ? kyA kareM ? kyA lAveM ? kaunasI vastu Apa ko rucikara hai| usake aise ThATavATa ko dekhakara nirgranthI nidAna karatI hai ||suu0 33 // upasthita thaIne vicare che, pahelAM bhUkha tarasa Adi parISahone sahana kare che, tene je mehakarmanA udayathI kAmavAsanA jAgRta thaI jAya te paNa te tapa saMyamamAM parAkrama kare che tathA parAkrama karatAM jue che ke-je A ugra ane bhegakulanA mahAmAtRka putra (vaMzaja) che temAMthI keI ekane potAnA bhuvanamAM AvatAM tathA bhuvanamAMthI bahAra jatI vakhate aneka nokara cAkara sevAmAM rahe che tathA temanI pAse rahIne teo dara samaya pUchatA rahe che ke-he svAmina ! ApanI zuM AjJA che ? zuM karIe ? zuM lAvIe? kaI vastu Apane rUcikara che? tenA evA ThAThamAThane joIne niyanthI nihAna 42 che. (sU0 33) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 puruSasambandhInirgranthInidAna (4) varNanam 399 yaNijjA jAva abhilasaNijA, taM dukkhaM khallu itthittaNae, pumattaNaM sAhu // sU0 34 // chAyA-duHkhaM khalu strItve-dussaJcArANi grAmA'ntarANi yAvat saMnivezAntarANi / tad yathAnAmakam-Amrapeziketi vA, mAtuliGgapeziketi vA, AmrAtakapeziketi vA, mAMsapeziketi vA ikSurakhaNDiketi vA, zAlmalIphaliketi vA, bahujanasyA''svAdanIyA, prArthanIyA, spRhaNIyA, abhilaSaNIyA, evameva strIrapi bahujanasyA''svAdanIyA yAvadbhilapaNIyA, tad duHkhaM khalu strItve, puMstvaM khalu sAdhu // mU0 34 // TIkA-dukkhaM khalu'-ityAdi / strItve duHkham, tadevavizadayatidussaJcArANi duHkhena gantavyAni, grAmAntarANi anye grAmAH-grAmAntarANi yAvat-sannivezAntarANi-sanivezA nagarAbahirnivAsAH, anye sannivezAH-sanivezAntarANi dussaJcArANi bhavantIti / yAvacchabdena nagarA''karAdayo gRhyante / tad yathAnAmakam-yathA yena prakAreNa nAmeti dRSTAntapadarzane-AmrapezikA AmraphalasyA''takhaNDaH iti, vA athavA mAtuliGgapezikA-bIjapUraphalasya-AyataH khaNDaH, vA athavA AmrAtakapezikA-kapItanaphalasyAyatakhaNDa:-'aMbADA' iti khyAtaphalasya khaNDaH, mAMsapezikA iti, vA athavA ikSukhaNDikA iti vA, zAlmalIphalikA iti vA / etAH sarvA bahujanasya AsvAdanIyA-AsvAdana aba usa nidAna kA prakAra kahate haiM-dukkhaM khalu' ityAdi / strI hone meM duHkha hai kyoM ki vaha eka gAma se dUsare gAma athavA nagara yAvat saMniveza (gAmake bahAra kI vastI) Adi meM akelI nahIM jA sktii| isI ko dRSTAnta dvArA spaSTa karate haiMjisa prakAra AmakI pezI (katalI) ho, mAtuliGga-bijaurA kI pezI ho, athavA AmrAtaka-kapotana 'aMbADA' nAmakA svAdiSTa phalavizeSa, usakI pezI ho, athavA mAsakA pezI ho, ye ikSu-gannekA TukaDA ho, athavA zAlmalIkI phalI ho, ye saba cIjeM jisa prakAra sabake ve mAninana 2 cha-'dukkhaM khalu yAha. strI kahevAmAM du:kha che kemake te eka gAmathI bIje gAma ke nagara yAvata, saMniveza (parA) AdimAM ekalI jaI zakatI nathI. ane daSTAMtathI spaSTa kare che- ravIzate zanI 2 (22) chAya, mAtuliMga-misarAnI pezI DAya, athavA AmrAtaka-cItana, (Bist)mamA nAmanAM svAdiSTa vizeSa tenI pezI DAya, mayA mAMsanI pezI heya, athavA ku-zeraDI heya, athavA zAhamalInI phalI hoya, e zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yogyAH, prArthanIyAH yAcanIyAH, spRhaNIyAH IhanIyAH, abhilaSaNIyA bhavanti, evameva strIrapi bahujanasya AsvAdanIyA bhavati, yAvacchabdena-prArthanIyA spR. haNIyetyAdInAM saMgrahaH tat =tasmAddhetoH strItve khallu duHkham, puruSazarIraM khalu sAdhu =samIcInam // sU0 34 // nirgranthI punaH kiM vicArayatI ?-tyAha-'jai imassa' ityaadi|| mUlam-jai imassa tavaniyama0 jAva asthi vayamavi NaM AgamessANaM imeyArUvAiM urAlAI purisabhogAI bhuMjamANA viharissAmo, setaM sAhu // sU0 35 // chAyA-yadyasya taponiyama0 yAvadasti vayamapi khalu AgamiSyati imAn etadrUpAn udArAn puruSabhogAn bhunAnA vihariSyAmaH, tadetatsAdhu // mU035 / / TIkA-'jaI'-ityAdi / yadi asya taponiyama0 yAvad , yAvacchabdenabrahmacaryavAsasya phalattivizeSo'sti tadA vayamapi khalu AgamiSyati kAle imAn-etadrUpAna-etAdRzAn udArAn uttamAn puruSabhogAn-puruSasambandhino bhogAn bhuJjAnA vihariSyAmaH / tadetatsAdhu-samIcInam // sU0 35 // AsvAdanIya-AsvAdana yogya hAtI haiM, prArthanIya-yAcanA karane yogya hotI haiM, spRhaNIya-spRhA karane yogya hotI haiM, abhilaSaNIya-abhilASA karane yAgya hotI haiM, ThIka isI prakAra strI bhI AsvAdanIya Adi hotI hai; arthAt strIkI sabako cAhanA hotI hai| isa kAraNa se strIpane meM mahAna duHkha hai / ataH puruSazarIra honA acchA hai ||suu0 34 nirgranthI phira kyA vicAra karatI hai ? so kahate haiM-'jai imassa' ityAdi / yadi isa tapa aura niyama Adi kA koI phalavizeSa hai to mI prtu| ma sane bhATe AsvAdanIya-spA sevA yojya hAya cha. prArthanIya yAyanA 421 // yogya khAya cha, spRhaNIya-2YkhA 421 // yAya khAya the, abhilaSaNIya abhilASA karavA gya hoya che, tevI ja rIte strI paNa ghaNA puruSane asvAdanIya Adi hoya che, arthAt strInI cAhanA sarvane hoya che te kAraNathI strIpaNAmAM bhAre 5 che; mArTa puruSazarIradhArI thaj 4 sA3 cha. (sU0 34) ninthI jI zu viyA2 72 cha ? te 4 cha- 'jai imassa' ityAdi je A tapa ane niyama AdinuM koI phalavizeSa hoya te ame paNa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 purupasambandhInidAna (4) varNanam 401 bhagavAnAha-'evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso! NiggaMthI NidANaM kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya appaDikaMtA jAva apaDivajittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu devaloesu devattAe uvavattAro bhavai / sA NaM tattha deve bhavai mahaDDhie jAva mahAsokkhe / sA NaM tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM 3 aNaM. taraM cayaM caittA je ime bhavaMti uggaguttA taheva dArae jAva kiM te Asagassa sadai / tassa NaM tahappagArassa purisajAyassa jAva abhavie NaM se tassa dhammassa savaNayAe / se ya bhavati mahicche jAva dAhiNagAmie neraie, AgamissAe dullahabohie yAvi bhavai / evaM khalu samaNAuso ! tassa NidANassa imeyArUve pAvakammaphalavivAge jaM No saMcAei kevalipaNNattaM dhamma paDisuNittae // sU0 36 // chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! nirgranthI nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasya anAlocitA apratikrAntA yAvadapratipadya kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'nyatame devalokeSu devatvenopapatrI bhavati / khalu tatra devo bhavati maharddhiko yAvanmahAsauravyaH / sA khalu tasmAddevalokAdAyuHkSayeNa:3 anantaraM cayaM tyaktvA ya ime bhavantyugraputrAstathaiva dArako yAvat kiM te-AsyakAya svadate ! tasmai khalu tathApakArAya puruSajAtAya yAvat-abhavyaH khalu sa tasya dharmasya zravaNatAyai / sa ca bhavati mahecchaH, yAvadakSiNagAmikI nairyikH| AgamiSyatidurlabhabodhikazcApi bhavati / evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH! tasya nidAnasya ayametadUpaH pApakarmaphalavipAkaH-yanna zaknoti kevaliprajJaptaM dharma pratizrotum ||muu0 36 / / TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he-AyuSmantaH! zramaNA ! evam anena hama bhI AgAmI janma meM isa prakAra uttama puruSabhogo ko bhogate hue vicareM, yahI acchA hai // sU0 35 // AgAmI janmamAM A prakAranA uttama puruSone bhagavatI vicarIe eja sA3 che. (sU. 35) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 402 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre prakAreNa khalu nirgranthI nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasya anAlocitA-gurusamIpe'makAzitapApA, apratikrAntA-pApasthAnAdanivRttA yAvat nidAnasambandhi pAyazcittaM tapaHkarma apratipadya-asvIkRtya, kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA devalokeSu anyatame devaloke devatvena upapattrI-utpannA bhavati / sA ca nirgranthI tatra devaloke devo bhavati-maharddhikAvizAlasampattikaH yAvanmahAsaukhyA paramasukhazAlI bhavati, ca punaH sA tataH tasmAd devalokAt AyuHkSayeNa bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa ca anantaram AyurAdikSayAntarakAle cayaM zarIraM tyakvA ye-imeugraputrAH tathaiva-pUrvavat-mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAH santi, teSAM khalvanyatame kule dArakatayA pratyAyAti / sa khalu dArakaH putro bhavati yAvacchabdena-sukumArapANipAdaH suruupH| tataH khalu sa dAraka unmuktabAlabhAvo vijJAtapariNatamAtro yauvanamanuprAptaH svayameva paitryaM-pitRsambandhikaM dhanAdikaM pratipadhate / tasya khalu atiyAto niryAto vA purataH mahAdAsIdAsakiGkarakarmakarapuruSA upatiSThanti pRcchanti ca-kiM AsyakAya svadate-rocate / tasmai khalu tathAprakArAya tAdRzAya puruSajAtAya yAvacchandena-tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano aba bhagavAn nidAna ke phalakA varNana karate haiM-"evaM khlu'ityaadi| he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra nirgranthI nidAnakarma karake usakI guru ke samIpa AlocanA aura pratikramaNa nahIM karatI hai| aura usa nidAnakarmasambandhI pApa kA prAyazcitta nahIM lekara kAla avasara kAla karane graiveyaka Adi devalAkoM meM se kimI eka devaloka meM devapane utpanna hotI hai| vaha nigranthI usa devaloka meM mahARddhi mahAdIpti yAvat mahAsukhavAlA deva hotA hai / punaH vaha usa devaleAka se devasambandhI Ayu bhava aura sthitikA kSaya hone ke bAda vahA~ se cavakara ugra Adi kisI uttama kula meM putrarUpa se utpanna hotA hai aura vaha mahARddhisampanna hokara manuSyasambandhI uttama sukhAM ve mazavAna nihananA isa pani 72 cha-' evaM khalu' tyAla. he AyumAna zramaNe ! e prakAranAM nircathI nidAnakarma karIne tenI gurunI pAse AlecanA tathA pratikramaNa karatI nathI ane te nidAnakarmasaMbaMdhI pApanuM prAyazcitta na levAthI kAlaavasare kola karIne greveyaka Adi devakemAMthI koI eka devalokamAM devapaNAmAM utpanna thAya che. te nitthI te devalokamAM mahAkaddhi mahAdIpti ane mahAsukhavALA deva thAya che. pharIne te, te devalokamAM devasaMbaMdhI Aya bhava ane sthitinA kSaya thayA bAda tyAMthI ravavIne ugra Adi ke uttama kuLamAM putrarUpe utpanna thAya che ane te mahAkaddhisaMpanna thaIne manuSasaMbaMdhI uttama sukhane zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 puruSasambandhI nirgranthInidAna (4) varNanam 403 vA kevaliprajJaptaM dharmamAkhyAyAt ? hanta AkhyAyAt / sa ca dharma pratizRNuyAt ? nA'yamarthaH samarthaH, tasya dharmasya zravaNAya sa puruSaH abhavya: ayogyaH khalu bhavati, sa ca mahecchaH vizAlaviSayavAsano bhavati yAvad dakSiNagAmiko nairyikH| AgamiSyati kAle durlabhabodhikazcApi bhavati / evam-anena prakAreNa khalu-nizcayena he zramaNA : ! AyuSmantaH ! tasya nidAnasya-AyametadrUpaH pApakarmaphalavipAko bhavati yanno zaknoti kevaliprajJaptaM dharma pratizrotum ||suu0 36 / / // iti caturtha nidAnam // 4 // atha parakIyaM-svavikurvita-svakIyadevIbhogasambandhikaM patramaM devbhvnidaanmaah-'ev'-mityaadi| mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso! mae dhamme paNNatte, iNameva niggathe pAvayaNe taheva / jassa NaM dhammassa niggathe vA niggathI vA sikkhAe uvaTrie viharamANe purA digiMchAe jAva udiNNa kAmabhoge viharejA, se ya parakkamejA / se ya parakkamamANe mANu ssaehi kAmabhogehi nivveyaM gacchejA-mANussagA khalu kAmabhogA adhuvA aNitiyA asAsayA saDaNa-paDaNa-biddhaMsaNadhammA uccArapAsavaNa-khela-jallasiMghANaga-vaMta-pitta-sukka-soNiya samu kA bhAgI hotA hai / baha kevalibhASita dharma sunane meM yogya nahIM hotA hai, kyoMki vaha mahAicchA mahAAraMbha aura mahAparigraha-vAlA hotA hai aura marakara dakSiNagAmI nairayika hotA hai aura dUsare bhava meM vaha dulabhabodhi hotA hai / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa nidAna kA aisA pAparUpa phala hotA hai ki jisa se vaha kevalipratipAdita dharma ko suna bhI nahIM sakatA // sU0 36 // // iti caturtha nidAna // 4 // bhagave che. te kevalibhASita dharma sAMbhaLavAne yogya hotA nathI, kemake te mahAIrachA, mahAAraMbha ane mahAparigraha vALA hoya che ane marI jatAM dakSiNagAmI narayika thAya che tathA bIjA bhavamAM te durlabhabodhI thAya che te AyuSmAn zramaNa A nidAnanuM evuM phala thAya che ke jethI te kevalipratipAdita dharmane sAMbhaLI zakatA nathI. 4 (10 31) ti yatu nina (4) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 404 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre bbhavA durUva ustAsanissAsA duraMtamuttapurIsapuNNA vaMtAsavA pittAsavA khelAsavA pacchA puraM ca NaM avassaM vippjhnnijjaa||suu037|| ___ chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, idameva naigranthyaM pravacanaM tathaiva, yasya khalu dharmasya nirgrantho vA nigraMnyI vA zikSAyai upasthito viharati, purA diginchayA yAvadIrNakAmabhogo viharati, saca parAkrAmati, sa ca parAkrAman mAnuSa keSu kAmabhogeSu nirvedaM gacchati-mAnuSakAH khalu kAmabhogA adhruvA anityA azAzvatAH zaTana-patana-vidhvaMsanadharmANaH, uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-jalla-zivANaka-vAnta-pitta-zukra-zoNita-samudbhavA durUpoccAsanizvAsAH, durantamUtra-purISapUrNAH, vAntA''sravAH pittA''sravAH zleSmA''sravAH pazcAt purA ca khalvavazyaM vipraheyAH // mU0 37 // TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH / zramaNAH ! mayA evaM khalu dharmaH prajJaptaH prarUpitaH / idameva nainthyaM pravacanam , tathaiva-pUrvoktapakAreNaiva / yasya khalu dharmasya nirgrantho vA nirgranthI vA zikSAyai upasthitaH= samudyato viharati, purA-pUrvam-digiJchayA-bubhukSayA yAvat-pipAsAdiparISa hai| pIDito'pi tAn SoDhavAn pazcAnmohodayena udIrNakAmabhogaH samuditakAmavAsano viharati-tiSThati / sa ca AvirbhUtakAmabhogaH parAkrAmati-tapasaMyame parAkrama dUsare kI devI tathA apanI vikurvita devI aura apanI devo ke bhogasambandhI pA~cavAM devabhavanidAna kA nirUpaNa karate haiM'evaM khalu' ityaadi| he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra maiMne dharma kA pratipAdana kiyA hai| yahI nigrantha prabacana satya hai yAvat isakA ArAdhana karane vAle jIva sarva duHkhoM kA anta karate haiN| jisa dharma kI zikSA ke lie upasthita hokara vicaratA huA ninantha athavA nirgranthI bubhukSA pipAsA Adi pariSahoM ko sahana karatA hai| aura mohakame ke udaya se usake kAmabhogoM kI vAMchA uptanna hone para bhI vaha saMyama mArga bIjAnI devI tathA pitAnI vikRti devI tathA pitAnI devInA bhogasaMbaMdhI pAMyamA vimAnahAna ni3555 42 cha-' evaM khalu' tyAha. he AyumAna zramaNa ! A prakAre meM dharmanuM pratipAdana karyuM Aja ninya pravacana satya che tethI te tenuM ArAdhana karavAvALA jIva sarvaduHkhane aMta kare che. je dharmanI zikSA mATe upasthita thaIne vicaratA nircantha ke nirgathI bhUkha tarasa Adi parISahene sahana kare che, temane mehakarmanA udayathI kAmagonI vAMchA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 405 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 puruSasambandhInirgranthInidAna (4) varNanam sphoTayati / sa ca parAkraman mAnuSakeSu = manuSyasambandhiSu kAmabhogeSu nirvedaM = vairAgyaM gacchati = prApnoti / nirvedameva vizadayati- mAnuSakAH ityAdinA / mAnuSakAH = manuSyasambandhinaH- kAmabhogAH = viSayabhogAH, adhruvAH = asthirA anityAH = nityatvadharmarahitAH, azAzvatAH = kSaNabhaGgurAH, zaTana - patana - vidhvaMsanadhamaNiH - zaTanaM vikRtiH, patanaM jalagatalavaNamiva nAmarUpaparivartanam vidhvaMsanaM = nAzazva dharmaH = svabhAvo yeSAM te tathA, uccAra - prasravaNa - zleSma- jalla-siMghAkavAta-pitta-zukra- zoNitasamudbhavAH uccAraH purISaM prasravaNaM = mUtram, zleSmA= kaphaH, jallA saMgharSaNena nirgamanazIlaH zarIramalaH, siGghANa kaH = nAsikAmalaH, vAntaM=vamanam, pittaM=prasiddham, zukraM = vIryam, zoNitaM - rudhiram, etebhyaH samudbhavAH = utpannA bhavanti / dUrUpocchvAsaniHzvAsAH = kutsitocchvAsaniHzvAsAH, durantamUtrapurISapUrNAH- dura-duHkhena anto yeSAM te durantAH zarIre sarvadA sthAyi - svAt, taistAdRzairmUtrapurISaiH = prasravaNoccAraiH pUrNAH, vAntA''sravAH = vamananissaraNasvarUpAH, pittAsssravAH pittanissaraNasvarUpAH, zleSmA''sravAH = kapha nissaraNasvarUpAH, pazcAt = maraNAdanantaram purA=maraNAtpUrva rogavArddhakyAdau khalu = nizvayenAari, viSayAH = parityAjyAH santi || sU0 37 // " meM parAkrama karatA hai aura manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM meM vairAgya ko prApta karatA hai aura cintana karatA hai ki ye manuSyasambandhI kAmabhoga anitya haiM, kSaNika haiM, vikRta aura pAnI meM namaka ke samAna galane vAle tathA vinAza hone ke svabhAva vAle haiM / ina bhogoM kA AdhAra manuSyazarIra viSTA, mUtra, zleSma, mala, vamana, pitta, zukra aura zoNita kA bhANDa ( pAtra ) rUpa hai / yaha kutsita ucchvAsa aura nizvAsa se yukta hai / dugandhavAle mala aura mUtra se pUrNa hai / yaha vamana kA dvAra hai isase pitta aura zleSma hara samaya nikatA rahatA hai / ye kAmabhoga mRtyu ke anantara athavA buDhApe ke pUrva avazya choDane hI paDate haiM / / sU0 37 // utpanna thAya tA paNa te saMyamamArgImAM parAkrama kare che ane manuSyasaMbaMdhI kAmabhAgAmAM vairAgyana prApta kare che ane ciMtana kare che-ke A manuSyasaMbadhI kAmalAga anitya che, kSaNika che, vikRta ane pANImAM mIThAnI peThe gaLI javAvALA tathA vinAza hAvAnA svabhAvavALA che. e bhegeAnA AdhAra je manuSyazarIra che te viSThA, bhUtra. zleSm, bhaNa, vamana, pitta, zuddha tathA zoNita (bohI) nAM yAtra35 che. te mutsita ucchvAsa ane nizvAsathI yukata che. durgaMdhavALA maLa ane mUtrathI pUrNa che. te vama zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - dazAzrutaskandhasUtre ___ mAnuSyakakAmabhogeSvaruciM prApya sa punaH kiM vicArayatI ?-tyAha'saMti uhuM' ityaadi| ___mUlam--saMti uTheM deva devalogaMsi / te NaM tattha aNNesi devANaM devIo abhimuMjiya2 pariyAreti, appaNo ceva appANaM viuvviya2 pariyAreti, appaNijjiyAo devIo abhijuMjiyara pariyAreti / jai imassa tava-niyama0 jAva taM ceva savvaM bhaNiyavvaM jAva vayamavi AgamessANaM imAiM eyArUvAiM divvAiM bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANA viharAmo / setaM sAhu ||suu038|| chAyA-santyUya devA devaloke / te khalu tatrA'nyeSAM devAnAM devIrabhiyujya2 paricArayanti, AtmanA caivA''tmAnaM vikurvitvA2 paricArayanti, AtmIyA devIrabhiyujya2, paricArayanti / yadyasya taponiyama. yAvat-tadevasarva bhaNitavyam , yAvat-vayamapyAgamiSyati imAn atadrUpAn divyAn bhogabhogAn bhuJjAnA viharema / tadetatsAdhu // sU0 38 // TIkA-'saMti'-ityAdi / Urdhvam-upari-devaloke devA sntim-vidynte| te devAH khalu tatra devaloke, anyeSAM svabhinnAnAM devAnAM devIH devAGganAH abhiyujya-abhiyujya svAyattIkRtya2 paricArayanti kAmabhogAn sevante / A. smanazcaiva-AtmAnaM-vikuLa devIrUpatayA pariNamayya paricArayanti / AtmIyAH manuSyasambandhI bhogoM meM aruci prAptakara phira kyA vicAra karatA hai so kahate haiM-'saMti uDUM' ityaadi| ___ Upara devaloka meM deva rahete haiM / ve deva vahA~ devaloka meM apane se bhinna devoM kI deviyoM ko vazameM kara unase kAmabhoga karate haiN| isI taraha apanI vaikriyazakti se deviyoM kA svarUpa nanuM dvAra che temAMthI pitta ane lebsa dara samaya nIkaLatA rahe che. e kAmabhegane mRtyunI pachI athavA ghaDapaNanI pahelAM avazya choDavAja paDe che. (sU0 37). manuSyasaMbaMdhI bhegamAM arUci prApta karyA pachI zuM vicAra kare che te - saMti uDaM 'tyA. upara devalokamAM deva rahe che. te deve tyAM devalokamAM pitAthI judA bIjA devenI devIone vaza karIne temanAthI kAmaga kare che, tevI ja rIte pitAnI vaizikitathI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 407 muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavanidAna (5) varNanam -scIyA devIrabhiyujya-abhiyujya paricArayanti / yadi-cet asya-vidyamAnasya taponiyama0 yAvatsarvasamastaM nat=pUrvoktameva bhaNitavyam = kathayitavyam yAvad , atra yAvacchabdena-taponiyamabrahmacaryavAsasya phalavRttivizeSaH syAt tadA vayamapi-AgamiSyati kAle imAn atadrUpAn divyAn bhogabhIgAn bhuJjAnA viharema / tadetatsAdhu // sU0 38 // atha bhagavAn tadavasthAmAha-evaM khalvi'-tyAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAusoM ! niggaMtho vA niggaMthI vA NidANaM kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya appaDikkate, kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devaloesu devattAe uvavattA bhavai, taM jahA-mahiDiesu mahajjuiesu jAva pabhAsamANe aeNasiM devANaM aNNaM devi taM ceva jAva pariyArei / se NaM tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM3 taM ceva jAva pumattAe paJcAyAi jAva kiM te Asagasta sadai // sU0 39 // chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH! nirgrantho vA nirgranthI vA nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasya anAlocito'pratikrAntaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA anyatame devalokeSu devatvenopapattA bhavati / tadyathA-mahardikeSu mahAdyutikeSu yAvat prabhAsamAno'nyeSAM devAnAm anyAM devIM tadeva yAvat paricArayati / sa khalu tato devalokAt-AyukSaNeya3 tadeva yAvat pastvena pratyAyAti yAvat kiM te AsyakAya svadate // mU0 39 // banAkara kAmabhoga karate haiM tathA apanI deviyoM ke sAtha bhI kAmakrIDA karate haiM so yadi isa tapa niyama Adi kA kucha phala ho to hama bhI AgAmI kAla meM isa prakAra ke devasambandhI bhogoM ko bhogate hue vicare / yaha hamArA vicAra sarvottama hai| isa prakAra sAdhu tathA sAdhvI nidAna karate haiM, zeSa varNana pUrvavat jaannaacaahiye||suu038|| devIonuM svarUpa banAvIne kAmaga kare che tathA potAnI devIonI sAthe kAmakIDA kare che. te je A tapa niyama AdinuM kAMI phala hoya te ame paNa AgAmI kAlamAM A prakAranA devasaMbaMdhI bhegone bhogavatA vicarIe. A amAre vicAra sarvottama che e prakAre sAdhu tathA sAdhvI nidAna kare che. bAkI varNana pUrvavata jANavuM joIe. (38) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 408 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre TIkA-'evaM'-ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! nirgrantho vA nirgranthI vA evaM pUrvoktalakSaNam khalukyA'laGkArArthaH nidAnaM pUrvaktisvarUpaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasya anAlocitaH akRtapApaprakAzanaH, apratikrAntaH pApasthAnAdaparAvRttaH san kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA devalokeSu madhye'nyatame kasmiMzcid devaloke devatvena upapattA utpanno bhavati / kIdRzeSu ? tadyathA-maharddhi keSu-bRhatsampattikeSu mahAdyutikepu=atizayakAntimatsu yAvatprabhAsamAnA=suzobhamAnaH san anyeSAM svAtiriktAnAM devAnAm anyAM svIyabhinnAM devIm , tadeva-pUrvoktameva yAvad abhiyujya-abhiyujya paricArayati / saH khalu tataH tasmAt devalokAt AyuHkSayeNa tadeva yAvat , yAvacchabdena-bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa, anantaraM cayaM tyaktvA ya ime bhavantyugraputrA mahAmAtRkAH, bhogaputrA mahAmAtRkAH santi, eteSAM khalvanyatame kule puMstvena puruSatvena pratyAyAti-janma gRhNAti yAvat , yAvacchabdena sa khalu tatra dArako bhavati-mukumArapANipAdaH, yAvatmurUpaH / tataH khalu sa dArakaH unmuktabAlabhAvo vijJAtapariNatamAtro yauvanamanu aba bhagavAn unakI avasthA varNana karate haiM-'evaM khalu' ityaadi| he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra nidAnakarma kara ke nigrantha athavA nirgranthI pUrvokta nidAnakarma ke pApa kI guruke samIpa AlocanA kiye binA aura usa pApasthAna kA pratikramaNa kiye binA kAla avasara kAla karake graiveyaka Adi devalAkoM meM se kisI eka devaloka meM devarUpa se utpanna hotI hai| vaha deva mahARddhi mahAdIptizAlI hotA hai / vaha vahA~ anya devoM kI deviyoM se tathA svavikurvita deviyoM se aura apanI deviyoM se kAmakrIDA karatA huA vicarate hai| phira vaha usa devaloka se Ayu bhava aura sthiti ke kSaya hone ke bAda vahA se cavakara ugra Adi uttama kula meM pUrvavat puruSarUpase utpanna va mAvAna temanI avasthAnuM varNana 42 cha-' evaM khalu' tyAdi. AyuSmAna zramaNe! A prakAre nidAnakarma karIne nircantha athavA nirgathI pUrvokta nidAnakarmanA pApanI AlocanA karyA vinA tathA te pApasthAnanuM pratikramaNa karyA vinA kAla avasare kola karIne raiveyaka Adi devalokamAMthI koI eka devalokamAM devarUpe utpanna thAya che. te deva mahAddhi mahAdItizALI thAya che. te tyAM anya devanI devIo sAthe tathA pitAnI vikRvita devIo sAthe tathA pitAnI devIo sAthe kAmakrIDA karate vicAre che. pachI te, te devalokamAM Ayu bhava ane sthitine kSaya thayA pachI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavanidAna (5) varNanam prAptaH svayameva paitRkaM pratipadyate / tasya khalvAyAto vA niryAto vA purato mahAdAsIdAsAdaya upatiSThanti, pRcchanti ca te-kiM te AsyakAyammukhAya svadate-rocate // mU0 39 // atha nidAnakarmaprabhAvamAha-'tassa' ityAdi / mUlam-tassa NaM tahappagArassa purisajAyassa tahArUve samaNe vA mAhaNe vA jAva paDisuNejjA ?, haMtA ! paDisujA / se NaM sadahejjA pattiejjA roejjA ? No iNa? smhe| abhavie NaM se tassa saddahaNayAe / se ya bhavai mahicche jAva dAhiNagAmie Neraie, AgamissANaM dullahabohie yAvi bhavai / evaM khalu samaNAuso! tassa NidANassa imeyArUve pAvae phalavivAge, jaM No saMcAei kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM sadahittae vA pattaittae vA roittae vA // sU0 40 // - chAyA-tasmai khalu tathAmakArAya puruSajAtAya tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA yAvatpratizRNuyAt ? hanta ! matizRNuyAt / sa khalu zraddadhyAt pratIyAt , roceta ? nA'yamarthaH samarthaH, abhavyaH khalu sa tasya zraddhAnatAyai / sa ca bhavati mahecchaH-yAvadakSiNagAmI nairayikaH, ! tasya nidAnasyAyam etadrUpaH pApakaH phalavipAko yanna zaknoti kevaliprajJaptaM dharma zraddhAtuM vA pratyetuM vA rocituM vA // mU0 40 // TIkA-'tassa'-ityAdi / tasmai devalokA''gatAya khalu tathAprakArAya: tAdRzAya puruSajAtAya-puruSatvenotpannAya tathArUpa: zramaNo vA mAhano vA hotA hai aura pUrvokta prakAra se manuSyasambandhI samasta bhogoM ko prApta karatA hai // sU0 39 // aba nidAnakarma ke prabhAva kA varNana karate hai-'tassa NaM' ityaadi| gautama svAmI pUchate haiM-he bhadanta ! devaloka se Aye hue evaM puruSapana ko prApta hue nidAnakarmavAle ko zramaNa athavA mAhana tyAMthI cavIne ugra Adi uttamakuLamAM pUrvavat puruSarUpe utpanna thAya che tathA pUrvokata prakAre manuSya saMbaMdhI samasta bhegene prApta kare che. (sU0 39) ve nihAnabhanA prabhAvana varNana 42 cha-' tassa NaM yAlt. gautamasvAmI pUche che ke-he bhadanta ! devalekamAMthI AvelA ane puruSapaNAne prApta thayelA nidAnakarmavALAne zramaNa athavA mAhaNa ubhayakAla (sAyaM prAta:) kevali zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 410 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yAvat , yAvacchabdena-ubhayakAlaM kevaliprajJaptaM dharmamAkhyAyAta ? hanta ! AkhyAyAta, sa ca pratizaNuyAt ? hanta pratizaNuyAt ! sa khalu zraddadhyAt3 zramaNamAhanavAkye zraddhAM pratIti ruciM ca bidhyAt ? atrottaramAha-nA'yamarthaH samarthaH, sa tasya dharmasya zraddhAnatAyai zraddhAyai3 abhavyaH ayogyo bhavati, sa ca puruSaH mahecchaH vizAlavipayatRSNaH, yAvat , yAvacchabdena-mahArambhaH, mahAparigrahaH, adhAmikaH, dakSiNagAmI nairayiko bhavati / AgamiSyati kAle durlabhavodhikazcApi bhavati / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! tasya nidAnasya evam pUrvoktalakSaNaH khalu etadrapaH etAdRzaH, pApakaH pAparUpaH, phalavipAkA dAruNapariNAmaH, yada= yasmAddhetoH sa nidAnakartA kevalipajJapta-sarvajJakathitaM dharma zraddhAtum zraddhayA'GgIkartum , pratyetuM-vizvasitum , vA rocayituM na zaknoti // 5 // ||suu0 40 // // iti paJcamaM nidAnam // 5 // ubhayakAla (sAyaM prAtaH) kevalibhASita dharmakA upadeza dete haiM ? bhagavAn kahate haiM he gautama ! dete haiM / gotama-kyA ve usa upadeza ko suna sakate haiM ? bhagavAn-hA suna sakate haiN| gautama-he bhadanta! ve zramaNa mAhana ke vAkya meM zraddhA, pratIti aura ruci kara sakatA hai ? bhagavAn he gautama ! nahIM kara sakatA hai, kyoM ki nidAnakarma ke prabhAva se usameM zraddhA Adi karane kI yogyatA nahIM hotI hai / vaha mahAtRSNAvAn mahAArambhI aura mahAparigrahI marakara dakSiNagAmI nairayika hotA hai / tathA janmAntara meM durlabhabodhi hotA hai / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! uma nidAnakarma kA isa prakAra pAparUpa phala hotA hai ki-jisase vaha kevalI bhagavAn ke kahe hue dharma meM zraddhA pratIti aura ruci nahIM kara sakatA hai | sU0 40 // // iti pA~cavA nidAna 5 // bhASita dharmane upadeza Ape che? bhagavAna kahe che-he gautama ! Ape che gautama-ze te e upadeza sAMbhaLI zake che? bhagavAna-hA, sAMbhaLI zake che? gautama-he bhadanta ! teo zramaNa mAhaNanA vAkayamAM zraddhA pratIti tathA rUci karI zake che? bhagavAna-he gautama ! nathI karI zakatA. kemake-nidAnakarmanA prabhAvathI temAM zraddhA Adi karavAnI yogyatA hotI nathI. te mahAtRNAvALA, mahAAraMbhI ane mahAparigrahI hovAthI marIne dakSiNagAmI narayika thAya che. tathA janmAktaramAM dula bhAdhi thAya che te AyumAn zramaNa ! te nidAnakarmanuM evA prakAranuM pAparUpa phala thAya che ke jethI te kevalI bhagavAnanA kahelA dharmamAM zraddhA pratIti ane rUci za tA nathI. (5) (sU0 40) Iti pAMcamuM nidAna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devIbhogasambandhikaM devabhavanidAnam (6) 411 atha svavikurvita-svakIyadevIbhogasambandhikaM SaSThaM devabhavanidAnamAha'evaM khalu' ityAdi / ___mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso mae dhamme paNNatte taM ceva / se ya parakamejjA parakamamANe mANussaesu kAmabhogesu nivvedaM gacchejjA, mANussagA khalu kAmabhogA adhuvA aNitiyA / taheva jAva saMti uDDUM devA devalogaMsi te NaM tattha No aNNesiM devANaM aNNaM devi abhijaMjiyara pariyAreti, appaNA ceva appANaM viuvittA pariyAti / appaNijjayAovi devIo abhimuMjiya2 pariyAreti / jai imassa tava-niyama taM ceva savvaM jAva vayamavi AgamessANaM imAiM eyArUvAiM divvAiM bhogabhogAiM bhuMjamANA vihraamo| setaM sAhu ||suu041|| ___ chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, tadeva, sa ca parAkrAmet , parAkrAman mAnuSakeSu kAmabhogeSu nirvedaM gacchet / mAnuSakAH khala kAmabhogA adhruvA anityaaH| tathaiva yAvat santyUrdhva devA devalokeSu, te khalu nA'nyeSAM devAnAmanyAM devImabhiyujya2 paricArayanti / AtmanA caivA''tmAnaM vikurvitvA paricArayanti / AtmIyA api devI vikurvitvA paricArayanti / yadyasya taponiyama-tadeva sarvam / yAvad vayamapi AgamiSyati imAni etadrUpANi divyAni bhogabhogAni bhuJjAnA viharAmaH / tadetatsAdhu ||suu041|| TIkA-'evaM-ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH! evaM khalu mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, tadeva-pUrvoktameva-idameva nainyaM pravacanaM satyamanuttaraM, pratipUrNa, aba svavikurvita, svakIyadevIbhogasambandhI chaThe devabhavanidAna kA varNana karate haiM-'evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSyamAna zramaNo ! maiMne yaha dharma prarUpita kiyA hai| zeSa varNana-pahale sUtra ke samAna hai / usa nirgrantha dharma meM upasthita sAdhu - have svavikRti, svakIyadevabhegAsaMbaMdhI chaThThA devabhavanidAnanuM varNana kare che'evN khalu' tyAhi. he AyuSmAnuM pramANe ! meM A dharmanI prarUpaNA karI che. bAkInuM varNana pahelA sUtranA jevuM ja che te nigraMtha dharmamAM upasthita sAdhu athavA sAdhvI saMyama mArgamAM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 412 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre kevalaM, saMzuddha, naiyAyikam , avisandigdhaM, sarvaduHkhapahINamArgaH, ityAdipadAnAM mAgvyAkhyAtAnAM sNgrhH| sa ca parAkrAmet , parAkrAmanmayatamAno mAnuSakeSu kAmabhogeSu-zabdAdiviSayopabhogeSu nirvedam aruciM gacchet-mApnuyAt / nirvedasvarUpamAha-'mAnuSakAH' ityAdi / mAnuSakA-manuSyasambandhinaH khalu kAmabhogA:-adhruvAH, anityAH, tathaiva-pUrvoktaprakAreNaiva, punaH zaTanapatanavidhvaMsanadharmANaH, uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-jalla-siMghANaka-vAnta-pitta-zukra-zoNitasamudbhavAH, dUrUpocchvAsaniHzvAsA durantamUtrapurISapUrNAH, vAntA''sravAH, pittA''sravAH, zleSmA''sravAH, pazcAtpurA ca khalvavazyaM vipraheyAH, ityeSAM saMgrahaH / Urdhvam-uparidevaloke devAH santi, te devAH khalu tatra devaloke anyeSAM svabhinnadevAnAm anyAM-svA'tiriktAM devIm abhiyujya2 svAdhInIkRtya tayA na paricArayanti, AtmanA svainaiva, AtmAnaM svaM vikurvitvA devItvena pariNamayya paricArayanti, AtmIyA devIrabhiyujya2 paricArayanti / yadi-asya taponiyamabrahmacaryavAsasyetyAdi tadeva-pUrvoktameva sarva saMgrAhyam , yAvacchandenavayamapi AgamiSyati kAle imAni-etadrUpANi-pUrvavarNitAni divyAni bhogabhogAni= devasambandhikAmabhogAni bhuJjAnA viharAmaH tadetat sAdhu-samIcInam ||suu041|| athavA sAdhvI saMyamamArga meM parAkrama kreN| aura parAkrama karatA huA manuSyasambandhI kAmabhogoM meM nirveda virakti ko pAtA hai aura vicAra karatA hai ki-ye manuSyasambandhI kAmabhoga anitya aura vinAzI haiM, tathA azucirUpa haiM, kintu Upara devaloka meM jo devatA haiM ve anya devoM kI deviyoM ke sAtha kAmakrIDA nahIM karate kintu apanI hI AtmA se vaikriyazakti dvArA deva aura deviyoM kA rUpa banAkara kAmakrIDA karate haiM / athavA apanI2 deviyoM ko vazameM kara unake sAtha kAmakrIDA karate haiN| yadi hamAre isa tapa niyama Adi kA kucha phala hai to hama bhI deva banakara isa prakAra ke devasambandhI bhoga bhogeM // sU0 41 // parAkrama kare che ane parAkrama karatAM manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmagomAM nivedavirakita pAme che ane vicAra kare che ke-A manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmaga anitya ane vinAzI che tathA azucirUpa che, kintu upara devalekamAM je devatA che te anya devenI devIonI sAthe kAmakrIDA karatA nathI, paNa pitAnAja AtmAthI vaikriya zakitadvArA deva ane devIonAMrUpa banAvIne kAmakrIDA kare che. athavA potapotAnI devIone vaza karIne temanI sAthe kAmakrIDA kare che. je amArAM A tapa niyama AdinuM kAMI phala hoya te ame paNa deva banIne A prakAranA devasaMbaMdhI bhege bhogavIe. (sU) 41). zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavanidAna (6) varNanam bhagavAn tadavasthAmAha - ' evaM khalu' ityAdi mUlam - evaM khalu samaNAuso niggaMthe NidANa kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya apaDikkaMte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA apaNataresu devaloesa devattAe uvavattAro bhavai / taM jahA - mahiDiesa mahajjuiesu jAva pabhAsamANe No aNNesi devANaM apaNaM devi abhijuMjiya2 pariyArei / appaNo ceva appANaM viuvvittA pariyArei | appaNijiyAovi devIo abhijuMjiya pariyAre / se NaM tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM3 taM caiva jAva pumattAe paccAyAi jAva kiM te Asagassa sadati // sU0 42 // chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH / nirgrantho nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasyAnAlo cito'pratikrAntaH kAlamA se kAlaM kRtvA anyatame devalokeSu devatvena upapattA bhavati / tadyathA - maharddhikeSu mahAdyutikeSu yAvat prabhAsamAnaH na anyeSAM devAnAmanyAM devIm abhiyujya2 paricArayati / AtmanazcaivAtmAnaM vikurvya paricArayati / atmIyA api devIH abhiyujya 2 paricArayati / sa khalu tasmAdvevalokAd AyuH kSayeNa3 tadeva yAvat puMstvena pratyAyAti yAvat kiM te AsyakAya svadate || sU0 42 || TIkA ' evaM ' - ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNA ! evaM khalu nirgrantho nidAnaM kRtvA sthAnasya = pApasthAnasya anAlocitaH = akRtapApaprakAzanaH apratikrAntaH=pApasthAnAdaparAvRttaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA devalokeSu anyatame=anyasmin kasmiMzcidevaloke devatvena upapattA - utpanno bhavati / tad yathA maha 413 bhagavAn usakI avasthA kA varNana karate haiM - ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAn zramaNo ! isa prakAra nidAnakarma kara ke nirgrantha pUrvokta nidAnakarma ke pApako AlocanA kiye binA aura usa pApa - sthAna kA pratikramaNa kiye vinA marakara graiveyaka Adi devalokomeM se kisI eka devaloka meM mahARddhi--mahAdIptizAlI deva hotA hai aura bhagavAna tenI avasthAnuM varNana ure che - ' evaM khalu' ityAhi. he AyuSmAn zramaNe ! A prakAre nidAnakama karIne nirthe kita nidAnakarmanA pApanI AlecanA karyAM vinA tathA te pApasthAnanAM pratikramaNa karyAM vinA marI jatAM caiveyaka Adi devaleAkeAmAMthI koi eka devaleAkamAM mahARddhi mahAdI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 414 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre dikeSu bRhatsampattikeSu mahAdyutikeSu-atizayakAntimatsu yAvat prabhAsamAnaH= suzobhamAnaH san na anyeSAM-svAtiriktAnAM devAnAm anyAM svIyabhinnAM devIm abhiyujyara=svAyattIkRtya paricArayati / AtmanaH svasya caivAtmAnaM vikuLa strItvena pariNamayya paricArayati / AtmIyAH svakIyA api devI:abhiyujya paricArayati / sa khalu tasmAdevalokAt AyuH kSayeNa3-AyurbhavasthitikSayeNetyarthaH tadeva-pUktimeva yAvat puMstvena puruSazarIreNa pratyAyAtiparA vRtya janma gRhNAti yAvat kiM te AsyakAya-mukhAya svadate rocate ||muu042|| __ atha nidAnakarmaprabhAvamAha-'tassa gaM' ityAdi / mUlam-tassa NaM tahappagArassa purisajAyassa tahArUve samaNevA mAhaNe vA jAva paDisuNejjA ? haMtA paDhisuNejA jAva se NaM saddahejjA pattiejA roejjA ? No iNaDhe samahe // sU0 43 // chAyA-tasya khalu tathA prakArAya puruSajAtAya tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA yAvat pratizRNuyAt ? hanta ! pratizrRNuyAt / yAvatsa khalu zradhyAt , pratIyAt roceta ? nA'yamarthaH samarthaH // mU0 43 // ____TIkA-'tassa'-ityAdi / tasya devalokAdAyAtasya khalu nizcayena puruSajAtAya-puruSatvenotpannAya tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA yAvat pratizrRNuvahA~ anya devoM kI deviyoM ke sAtha kAmakrIDA nahIM karatA hai kintu svavikurvita deviyoM se aura apanI nijI deviyoM se kAmakrIDA karatA huA vicaratA hai / phira vaha Ayu bhava aura sthiti ke kSaya hone para cavakara yahA manuSyaloka meM ugra Adi kisI uttama kula meM janma letA hai aura usake aneka dAsa-dAsiyAM sevAmAM rahate haiM aura pUchate haiM ki-he svAmin ! ApakI kyA AjJA hai ? ityAdi / isa prakAra sukhoM kA anubhava karatA huA vicaratA hai|| sU0 42 // ptizALI deva thAya che. ane tyAM bIjA devonI devIo sAthe kAmakrIDA karatA nathI, kiMtu svavikRvita devIo sAthe tathA pitAnI nijI devIo sAthe kAmakrIDA karatA vicare che. pachI tyAMthI Ayu bhava ane sthitine kSaya thatAM vIne ahIM manuSyalekamAM ugra Adi keI uttama kuLamAM janma le che ane aneka dAsa dAsIo tenI sevAmA 2 che. ane pUche the 3-3 svAmin ! mApanI zubhAzA cha ? tyAdi. mA prakAre subhAnI anusaya 42i viyare che. (sU. 42) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavanidAna (6) varNanam yAta? hanta ! iti komalAmantraNe pratizrRNuyAta / kevaliprajJaptaM dharma sa ca zraddadhyAt pratIyAt roceta ? ayamarthoM na samartho'sti // mU0 43 // pUrvoktanidAnakarturanyatarasmin kasmiMzciddhameM zraddhA bhavati na ve ?-tyAha-'aNNattharuI' ityaadi| mUlam-aNNattharuI rui-mAyAe se ya bhavai / se je ime AraNiyA AvasahiyA gAmaMtiyA kaNhuI rahassiyA No bahusaMjayA No bahuvirayA sadhvapANabhUya-jIva-sattesu appaNA saJcAmosAiM evaM vippaDivadaMti-ahaM Na haMta vo aNNe haMtavvA, ahaM Na ajjhAveya vo, aNNe ajjhAveyavvA, ahaM Na pariyAveyabbo, aNNe pariyAveyavvA, ahaM Na parighetavo, aNNe parighetabvA ahaM Na uvadaveyaco, aNNe uvaddaveya vaa| evAmeva ithikAmehi mucchiyA, giddhA, gaDhiyA, anjhovavaNNA jAva kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA apaNatarAI AsurAI kibbisiyAI ThANAI, uvavattAro bhavaMti / tao vimuccamANA bhujo ela aba nidAnakarma ke prabhAvakA varNana karate haiM-'tassa NaM' ityaadi| gautama svAmI pUchate haiM ki he bhadanta ! devaloka se Aye hue evaM puruSapane ko prApta hue nidAnakarma vAle ko zramaNa athavA mAhana kevalibhASita dharma kA upadeza dete haiM ? bhagavAn-he gautama ! dete haiM / gautama-kyA vaha upadeza ko suna sakatA hai ? bhagavAn-suna sakatA hai / he bhadanta ! vaha kevalibhASita dharma meM zraddhA, pratIti aura ruci kara sakatA hai ? he gautama ! nahIM kara sakatA // sU0 43 // va mihAnamA prabhAva parNana 42 cha.-'tassa NaM' tyAla. gautama svAmI pUche che he bhadanta ! devakathI AvelA ane puruSapaNAne prApta thayelA nidAnakarmavALAne zramaNa athavA mAhaNa kevalibhASita dharmane upadeza bhASe cha ? lagavAna-De gautama ! mAye cha. gautama-zuta, pahezane sAnI cha ? bhagavAna-hA, sAMbhaLI zake che. he bhadanta! te kevalibhASita dharmamAM zraddhA pratIti ane rUci karI zake che? he gautama! nathI karI zakatA. (sa43) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 416 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mUyattAe paJcAyati / evaM khallu samaNAuso! tassa NidANassa jAva No saMcAei kevalipaNNattaM dhammaM sadahitae vA 3||suu044|| chAyA-anyatraruciH-rucimAtrayA sa ca bhavati / atha ya ime-AraNyakAH AvasathikA grAmA'ntikAH kacidrAhasyikA na bahusaMyatAH na bahubiratAH sarvamANi-bhUta-jIva-satveSvAtmanaH satyamRpAni viprativadanti-ahaM na hantavyo'nye hantavyAH, ahaM nA''jJApayitavyo'nye AjJApayitavyAH, ahaM na paritApayitavyo'nye paritApayitavyAH, ahaM na parigrahItavyo'nye parIgrahItavyAH, ahaM nopadravitavyo'nya updrvitvyaaH| evameva strIkAmeSu mUJchitA gRddhA grathitA adhyupapannA yAvat kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA-anyatameSu AsureSu kilviSikeSu sthAneSUpapattAro bhavanti / tato vimucyamAnA bhUya eDamUkatvena pratyAyAnti / evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! tasya nidAnasya yAvanna zaknoti kevalipajJaptaM dharma zraddhAtuM vA 3 // mU0 44 // TIkA-'annattharuI'-ityAdi / sa ca anyatrarucirbhavati vItarAgadarzanAdanyatra darzane rucimAn bhavati sa ca rucimAtrayA anyadharmazraddhArUpayA bhavati =vakSyamANasvarUpo jAyate, atha anyadharma ruceranantaram-ya ime AraNyakA-araNyavanavAsinaH AvasathikAH parNakuTIrAdivAstavyAstApasAH, grAmA'ntikA: grAmasyA'nte antike ye vasanti te tathA, kacita kasmiMzcid viSaye rAhisyikAH-rahasi bhavaM rahasyam-ekAntaM, tadasti yeSAM te raahsyikaa-prcchnncmkaaryuktaaH| bahusaMyatA na bhavanti-prANivadheSvalpayatnavantaH, no bahuviratAH pUrvokta nidAnakarma karane vAle kI zraddhA kisI dUsare dharma meM rahatI hai yA nahIM ? isakA uttara kahate haiM- 'annattharuI' ityAdi / vaha vItarAgadharma se anya dharma meM ruci rakhatA hai, anya dharma kI bhAvanA se vaha isa prakAra kA ho jAtA hai-jaise ye araNyavAsI tApasa, parNakuTiyoM meM rahane vAle tApasa grAma ke samIpa rahane vAle tApasa aura camatkAra ko gupta rakhane vAle tApasa jo 'no bahusaMjayA' pUrvokata nidAnakarma karavAvALAnI zraddhA keI bIjA dharmamAM rahe che ke nahi? tn| utta2 Apa cha- "annattharuI" tyAdi te vItarAga dharmathI judA dharmamAM rUci rAkhe che. bIjA dharmanI bhAvanAthI te evA prakArane thaI jAya che ke jevA araNyavAsI tApasa, parNakaTiomAM rahevAvALA tApasa, gAmanI najIkamAM rahevAvALA tApasa, tathA camatkArane gupta rAkhavAvALA zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavanidAna (6) varNanam 417 alpaviratimanto bhavanti / sarvaprANabhUtajIvasattveSu AtmanA = svayaM satyamRSA = mizravacanAni viprativadanti = nirarthaka vivAdaM kurvanti, tathAhi ahaM na hantavyaH = na tADanIyaH, anye= madatiriktAH hantavyAH / ahaM nAjJApayitavyaH = nA''de - TavyaH, anye AjJApayitavyAH / ahaM na paritApayitavyaH =na klezayitavyaH, anye paritApayitavyAH / ahaM na parigrahItavyaH =na dhartavyaH, anye parigrahItavyAH / ahaM nopadrotavyaH = upadravAnvito na vidheyaH, anya upadrotavyAH / evameva = anenaiva prakAreNa strIkAmeSu - strI sambandhikAmabhogeSu mUcchitAH = AsaktAH, gRddhAH= lolupAH, grathitAH = baddhAH adhyupapannAH = atyantA''saktAH, yAvat- kAlamAse kA - bahu saMyata nahIM hai arthAt prANAtipAtAdi meM pUrI yatanA karane vAle nahIM haiM / 'no bahuvirayA' bahuvirata nahIM haiM arthAt nivRtti bhAva pUrA nahIM rakhane vAle haiM, aura jinhoMne saba prANI bhUta, jIva aura satvoM kI hiMsA se sarvathA nivRtti nahIM kI aura apane Apa satya mRSA arthAt mizra bhASA kA prayoga karate hai / jaise: / mujhe mata mAro, dUsaroM ko mAro, mujhe mArane ke lie Adeza mata karo, dUsaroM ko mAraneke lie Adeza karo, mujhako pIDita mata karo, dUsaroM ko pIDita karo, mujhe mata pakaDo, dUsaroM ko pakaDo. mujhe mata parezAna karo, dUsaroM ko parezAna kro| isa prakAra prANAtipAta mRSAvAda aura adattAdAna meM lage rahate haiM aura inake sAthasAtha ve strIsambandhI kAma - bhogoM meM 'mucchiyA' Asakta rahate haiM / 'giddhA ' - lolupa rahate haiM / ' gar3hiyA ' - unhIM meM bandhe rahate haiM / 'ajjhokavannA' atyanta Asakta rahate haiM / ve kAla avasara kAla karake vAyasa ne 'no bahusaMjayA' mahu saMyaMta nathI arthAt prAtiyAta mAhibhAM pUrI yatanA 42vAvAjA hotA nathI, 'no bahuvirayA' mahu vizta nathI arthAt nivRttibhAva purA na rAkhavAvALA hoya che tathA jeoe sarva prANI, bhUta, jIva tathA satttAnI hiMsAthI sathA nivRtti karI hAtI nathI ane pAte peAtAnI meLe satyamRSA arthAt mizralASAno prayoga ure che. nebho bhane na bhAro, jInane bhArI, bhArA bhATe bhaarvAnA Adeza na karo, khIjAne mATe Adeza karo, mane pIDA na karo, khIjAne pIDA kare, mane na pakaDA bIjAne pakaDo, mane parezAna na kareA khIjAne parezAna karoherAna karo. A prakAranA prANAtipAta mRSAvAda ane adattAdAnamAM lAgelA (magna) rahe che. tathA tenI sAthai sAthai strI saMbaMdhI amaloga mAM 'mucchiyA' Asakta rahe che. 'giddhA' bolupa rahe che. 'gar3hiyA' temAM maMdhAyesa rahe che. 'ajjhovavannA' - zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 418 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre laM kRtvA AsureSu-asurakumArasambadhiSu, kilviSikeSu-kilviSapradhAneSu sthAneSu-upapattAraH utpannA bhavanti / tataHamurakumArasambandhisthAnebhyo vimacyamAnAH cyavamAnAH bhUyaH punaH eDamUkatvenameSatulyA'vyaktavAktvena pratyAyAnti parAvRtya manuSyaloke janma gRhNanti, he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH ! evaM khalu tasya nidAnasya yAvat , yAvacchabdena-ayametadrUpaH pApakaH phalavipAko bhavati, yad no zaknoti kevaliprajJaptaM dharma zrotum , zraddhAtum , pratyetum , rocayituM vA itthaM cA'yamarthaH paryavasannaH-yaH kAmA''saktyA nidAnakarma karoti, tasya bodhilAbho na bhavati // sU0 44 // // iti SaSThaM nidAnam. // atha kramaprAptaM svakIyadevIbhogasambadhikaM saptamaM devabhavanidAnamAha'evaM khalu' ityaadi| __ mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso mae dhamme paNNate jAva mANusagA khalu kAmabhogA adhuvA, taheva / saMti ur3e devA devalogaMsi / tattha NaM No aNNesi devANaM aNNe deve aNNaM devi abhimuMjiya pariyArei, No appaNo ceva appANaM veubviya kisI eka asurakumAra athavA kilbiSa devoM ke sthAna meM devapane utpanna hote haiM / phira ve vahA~ se cavakara punaH punaH bheDa bakare ke samAna mUka-gUMge banakara manuSyaloka meM utpanna hote hai| he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa nidAnakarma kA pAparUpa yaha phala hotA hai ki-nidAnakarma karane vAlA vaha kevalibhASita dharma sunatA hai kintu usa dharma meM zraddhA pratIti aura ruci nahIM kara sakatA arthAt samyag dharma meM usakI zraddhA nahIM hotI hai // sU0 44 // // iti chaThA devanidAna // 6 // tyaMta Asakata che. teo kAla avasare kola karIne koI eka asurakumAra athavA kilziSa denA sthAnamAM devapaNAmAM utpanna thAya che pachI teo tyAMthI ravIne puna: puna: gheTAM bakarAMnA jevA muMgA banIne manuSyalokamAM utpanna thAya che te AyuSmAna zramaNa ! A nidAnakarmanA pAparUpa phala e thAya che ke-te nidAna karavAvALA kevalibhASita dharma sAMbhaLe che, kintu te dharmamAM zraddhA pratIti ane rUcI karI zakatA nathI, arthAt samyagU dharmamAM tenI zraddhA thatI nathI. (sU) 64). iti chaDuM devanidAna (6) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavanidAna (7) varNanam 419 pariyArei, appaNijjiyAo devIo abhijuMjiya pariyArei, jai imassa tavaniyama0 taM savvaM jAva evaM khalu samaNAuso niggaMtho vA niggaMthI vA NidANaM kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya appaDikkate taM caiva jAva viharai // sU0 45 // chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH / yAvanmAnuSakAH khalu kAmabhogA adhuvAH, tathaiva / santyUrdhva devA devaloke / tatra khalu nAnyeSAM devAnAmanyo devo'nyAM devImabhiyujya paricArayati, nA''tmanaivA''tmAnaM vikurvya paricArayati / AtmIyAM devIrabhiyujya paricArayati / yadyasya taponiyama0 tatsarvam, yAvad evaM khalu he zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! nigrantho vA, nirgranthI vA nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasya anAlocito'pratikrAntaH, tadeva yAvadviharati / / sU0 45 / / TIkA- ' evaM ' - ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, yAvad - mAnuSakAH khalu kAmabhogA adhuvAH tathaiva = pUrvoktaprakAreNaiva sarva vijJeyam / devA UrdhvaM devaloke santi / tatra khalu anyeSAM svAtiriktAnAM devAnAm anyaH = svabhinnaH devaH anyAM devImabhiyujya2 no paricArayati / sa deva AtmanA svamAtmAnaM vikuvya- devIrUpaM vidhAya na paricArayati, kintu A aba svakIya devI bhogasambandhI sAtaveM devabhavanidAna ko kahate -' evaM khalu ' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra maiMne dharma kahA hai / yAvat manuSyoM ke kAmabhoga anitya haiM, isI taraha pUrvokta prakAra se saba jAnanA cAhiye / Urdhva - devaloka meM jo deva haiM ve anya devoM kI deviyoM se kAmakrIDA nahIM karate / apanI AtmA se vikurvita kI huI deviyoM se bhI kAmakrIDA nahIM karate haiM / kintu apanI deviyoM have svaDIyaddevI logasa adhI sAtabhA devalavanihAna viSe he che - ' evaM khalu chatyAhi. huM AyuSmAna zramaNA ! A rIte meM dharma kahyo che. te pramANe manuSya mAtranA kAmalega anitya che. e rIte pUrvAMkata prakAre badhu jANavuM joie. u devalAkamAM je deva che te anya devAnI devIe sAthe kAmakrIDA karatA nathI, peAtAnA AtmAthI vikavita karelI devIe sAthe paNa kAmakrIDA karatA nathI. paraMtu peAtAnIja zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 420 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre tmIyA: = svasambandhinIdevIrabhiyujya paricArayati, yadyasya taponiyamabrahmacaryavAsasya tatpUrvoktaM sarva-sakalaM saMgrAhyam, yAvad evaM khalu - nizvayena he AyumantaH zramaNAH ! nirgrantho vA nirgranthI vA nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasyASnAlocitaH, tataH apratikrAntaH, tadeva pUrvoktameva yAvad devasambandhikAmabhogAn bhuJjAno viharati / / sU0 45 // " atha sa kIdRzo bhavatI ? - tyAha-' se NaM' ityAdi / mUlam - se NaM tattha No aNNesiM devANaM aNNaM deviM abhijuMjiya pariyAres, No appaNA ceva appANaM viubviya pariyArei, appaNijjiyAo devIo abhijuMjiya pariyAre / seNaM tao AukkhapaNaM bhavakkhaNaM ThiikkhaeNaM taheva vattavvaM / NavaraM haMtA sadahejjA pattiejjA roejjA | se NaM sIla - vvayaguNa- veramaNa - paccakkhANaposahopavAsAiM paDivajjejjA ? No iTTe saTTe / se NaM daMsaNasAvara bhavai // sU0 46 // ke sAtha hI kAmakrIDA karate haiM / yadi hamAre isa tapa niyama Adi kA koI phala hai to hama bhI devaloka meM apanI hI deviyoM se kAmakrIDA karate hue vicareM / vaha apane nidAna ke anusAra deva bana jAtA hai / ityAdi saba bAta pUrvavat jAnanI cAhiye / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! nirgrantha athavA nirgranthI isa prakAra nidAnakarma karake usa pApasthAna kI AlocanA aura pratikramaNa kiye binA marakara devaloka meM mahARddhivAlA deva hotA hai aura vahA~ nidAna ke anusAra devasambandhI kAmabhoga sevana karatA huA vicaratA hai | || sU045 | devIe sAtheja kAmakIDA kare che. jo amArAM A tapa niyama AdinuM kAi phaLa hoya te ame paNa devalAkamAM amArIja devIe sAthe kAmakrIDA karatA vicarIe. te potAnA nidAna anusAra deva banI jAya che ityAdi badhI vAta pUrvavata jANavI joie. he AyuSmAna zramaNA ! ninya athavA nigranthI A prakAre nidAnama karIne te pApasthAnanI AleAcanA tathA pratikamaNa karyAM vinA marIne devalAkamAM mahARddhi vALA deva thAya che. ane tyAM nidAna anusAra devasaMbaMdhI kAma@Aga sevana karatA thA viyare che. ( sU0 45 ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavananidAna (7) varNanam 421 / chAyA-sa khalu tatra nAnyeSAM devAnAmanyAM devImabhiyujya paricArayati, nAtmanevA''tmAnaM vikurvitvA paricArayati, AtmIyA devIH abhiyujya paricArayati / sa khalu tata AyuHkSaNeya bhavakSayeNa sthitikSayeNa tathaiva vaktavyam , navaraM hanta ! zraddadhyAt , pratIyAt roceta / sa khalu zIla-vrata-guNa-viramaNapratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsAn pratipadyeta ? nAyamarthaH samarthaH / sa ca darzanazrAvako bhavati // sU0 46 // TIkA-'sa khalu'- ityAdi / saH devaH tatradevaloke, anyeSAM svetareSAM devAnAm anyAm aparAM devImabhiyujya na paricArayati, AtmanA''tmAnaM vikurvitvA na paricArayati kintu AtmIyA: svakIyAH devIH abhiyujya paricArayati / sa khalu tataH devalokAta AyuHkSayeNa, bhavakSayeNa, sthitikSayeNa tathaiva-pUrvoktaprakAreNaiva sarva vaktavyam-sa ugrakulAdiSu samutpanno bhavati / navaram ayamatra pUrvato vizeSa :-hanta ! zraddadhyAta kevaliprarUpitadharma zraddhAM kuryAt, pratIyAt-vizvasyAt , roceta-dharme ruciM dadhyAt / sa khalu kiM tatra zIlavrata-guNa-viramaNa-pratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsAn-zIlAni=sAmAyikadezAvakAzi vaha kaisA hotA hai usakA varNana karate haiM-' se NaM' ityAdi / vaha devaloka meM na dUsare devoM kI deviyoM ke sAtha kAmakrIDA karatA hai aura na apane se vikurvita deviyoM ke sAtha, kintu apanI hI deviyoM ke sAtha kAmakrIDA karatA hai / anantara vaha Ayu bhava aura sthiti ke kSaya hone para devaloka se cavakara ugrAdi kuloM meM utpanna hotA hai ityAdi saba varNana pUrvokta nidAnakoM ke samAna hI hai / vizeSatA kevala itanI hI hai ki vaha kevalibhASita dharma meM zraddhA pratIti aura ruci karatA hai kintu vaha zIla guNa viramaNa pratyAkhyAna aura pauSadhopavAsAdi vratoM ko grahaNa nahIM kara sktaa| to thAya che tenuM na 43 cha-' se NaM' tyAhi. te devalokamAM nathI te bIjA devonI devIo sAthe kAmakrIDA karatA ke nathI karate pitAthI vikRtiMta devIo sAthe, paraMtu pitAnI ja devIo sAthe kAmakIDA kare che. pachI te Ayu bhava ane sthitine kSaya thatAM devalokamAMthI ravIne ugra Adi kulemAM utpanna thAya che, ItyAdi badhuM varNana pUrvokata nidAna karmonA jevuM ja che vizethatA mAtra eTalIja che ke te kevalibhASita dharmamAM zraddhA pratIti tathA rUci kare che. kiMtu te zIla, guNa, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna ane piSadha upavAsa Adi vrate grahaNa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre " kapoSadhAtithisaMvibhAgAkhyAni vratAni paJcANuvratAni, guNAH trINi guNavratAni, viramaNaM - mithyAtvAnnivartanam pratyAkhyAnaM =parvadine tyAjyAnAM tyAgaH, poSadhopavAsaH = poSaM = puSTi - dharmasya vRddhimiti yAvat dhatte iti poSadhaH - aSTamIcatudezI pUrNimA'mAvAsyAdiparvadinA'nuSTheyo vratavizeSaH sa cA''hAra - zarIra-satkAratyAga - brahmacaryA - vyApArabhedAccaturvidhaH, upavAsaH = anazanam eteSAmitaretarayogadvandve te tAn pratipadyeta = svIkuryAt - anuSTheyatayA''lambeta ? iti praznaH, bhagavAnAha - ayamarthaH = zIlatratAdisvIkArarUpo'rthaH na samarthaH = na yuktyopapannaH zIlavratAdikaM na svIkarotItyarthaH / kintu sa khalu darzanazrAvakaH- darzanaM samyatvam tatpradhAnaH zrAvako bhavati // sU0 46 / / , " 422 " sAmAyika dezAvakAzika pauSadha aura atithisaMvibhAga, inako zIla kahate haiM / pA~ca aNuvrato ko vrata kahate haiN| tIna guNavRtoM ko guNa kahate haiM / mithyAtva se nivRtti karanA viramaNa kahA jAtA hai parvadina meM tyAjya vastuoM kA tyAga pratyAkhyAna kahA jAtA 'poSa' kA artha hotA hai ki dharma kI puSTi, dharma kI vRddhi, usako 'dhatte ' arthAt karatA hai usako poSadha kahate haiM / aSTamI caturdazI pUrNimA amAvAsyA Adi parva dinoM meM jo vrata kiyA jAtA hai vaha 'poSadha' kahA jAtA hai / usake cAra bheda haiM / AhAratyAgapoSadha 1, zarIra satkAratyAga poSadha 2, brahmacarya - poSadha 3, aura avyApArapoSadha 4 / anazana ko upavAsa kahate haiM / aise zIla Adi vratoM ko nahIM dhAraNa karatA hai / vaha kevala darzana zrAvaka hotA hai / samyaktva pradhAna zrAvaka darzanazrAvaka kahAtA // sU0 46 // karI nathI zakatA sAmAyika dezAvakAzika pASadha ane atithisa vibhAga, ene zIla kahe che. pAMca aNuvratAne vrata kahe che, traNa guNavratAne guNa kahe che. mithyAtvathI nivRtti karavI te viramaNu kahevAya che. padinamAM tyAjya vastuonA tyAga e pratyAbhyAna uDevAya che. ' poSa' to artha thAya che he dharmanI puSTi, dharmanI vRddhi tene ' dhatte' arthAt re che tene ghoSadha Ahe che. aSTamI yaturdazI pUrNimA abhAvAsyA yaha parva hinAmA ? 'vrata' vAmAM Ave che tene 'poSadha' uDevAya che. tenA yAra prahAra che. (1) AhAra tyAga - yoSadha (2) zarIrasatratyAga - poSadha (3) brahmayarya - pauSadha ane (4) avyApAra-pASadha, anazanane upavAsa kahevAya che. evAM zIla Adi trAne dhAraNa karatA nathI, te kaivala danazrAvaka thAya che. samyakRtvapradhAna zrAvaka danazrAvaka kahevAya che. (sU. 46) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 devabhavananidAna (7) varNanam 423 sa kIdRzo bhavatI ?-tyAha-'abhigaya0' ityAdi / mUlam-abhigayajIvAjIve jAva aTrimiMjApemANurAgaratte, ayamAuso niggaMthe pAvayaNe aTe esa paramaTe se se aNaDe se NaM evArUveNaM vihAreNaM viharamANe bahUiM vAsAiM samaNovAsagapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNataresu devalogesu devattAe uvavattAro bhavai / evaM khallu samaNAuso! tassa NidANassa imeyArUve pAvae phalavivAge jaM No saMcAei zIlabvayaguNabbayaveramaNapaJcakkhANaposahopavAsAiM paDivajittae // sU0 47 // chAyA-abhigatajIvA'jIvo yAvadasthimajjApremAnurAgaraktaH / idam , AyuSmantaH ! nairgranthaM pravacanamarthaH, eSa paramArthaH, zeSo'narthaH / sa khalu etadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharana bahUni varSANi zramaNopAsakaparyAyaM pAlayati, pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'nyatamasmin devalokeSu devatvenopapattA bhavati / evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH! tasya nidAnasyAyametadrUpaH pApakaH phalavipAko yanno zaknoti zIlavrataguNavrataviramaNapratyAkhyAnapoSadhopavAsAn patipattum ||suu0 47 // TIkA-'abhigaya'-ityAdi / abhigatajIvA'jIva vijJAtajIvA'jIvapadArthaH, yAvat yAvacchabdena-upalabdhapuNyapApaH, Asrava-saMvara-nirjarA-kriyA-dhikaraNa-bandha-mokSakuzalaH, ityAdi yAvat asthimajjApemA'nurAgaraktaH-asthIni, majjA-asthimadhyagatadhAtuvizeSaH-asthimajjA, atra premAnurAgazabdena sarvajJaprava vaha zrAvaka kaisA hotA hai so kahate haiM-'abhigaya' ityaadi| vaha jIva aura ajIva ko jAnatA hai / yAvat zabda se puNya aura pApako jAnatA hai / Asrava, saMvara, nirjarA, kriyA-kAyikI Adi adhikaraNa-gADI yaMtra Adi bandha ora mokSa meM kuzala arthAt ina Asrava Adi ke heya aura upAdeya svarUpa ko jAnane vAlA ta zrApa / thAya cha te 49 cha-' abhigaya ' tyAha. te jIva ane ajIvane jANe che. yAvat zabdathI puNya tathA pApane samaje che. Asava, saMvara, nirjarA kiyA-kAyikI Adi, adhikaraNa-gADI yaMtra Adi baMdha ane mokSamAM kuzaLa arthAt e Asava AdinA heya tathA upAdeya svarUpane samaja zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 424 zrI dazAzrutaskandhasUtre canaprItirucyate-asthigatayA majjAgatayA sarvajJapravacanaprItyA raktAmsA'nandagRhIta-sarvajJapravacanaH svayametadrUpaH san putrAdIn prati kathayati-he AyuSmantaH ! idaM nairgranthyaM pravacanam artha:-sAraH sarvazreSThatvAt paramArthaH utkRSTo'rthaH bhavabandhanamocakatvAta , zeSaH nirgranthapravacanAd atirikto'rthaH kupravacanAdirUpo'rthaH anarthaH bhavabhramaNakAraNatvenA'niSTaH / sa khalu-etadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharan vahUni varSANi zramaNopAsakaparyAyaM-zramaNopAsakAH zrAvakAsteSAM paryAyaM pAlapati, bahUni varSANi zramaNopAsakaparyAyaM pAlayitvA kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'nyatame devaloke devatayopapattA bhavati / he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH ! evamanena prakAreNa khalu tasya pUrvoktasya nidAnasyA'yametadrUpaH pApakaH phalavipAko bhavati yad-yasmAd hetoH sa zIlavataguNavrataviramaNapratyAkhyAna-poSadhopavAsAn-prA. guktarUpAn pratipattuM-svIkartuM na zaknoti // sU0 47 // // iti saptamaM nidAnam // 7 // hotA hai| usake hADa aura hADakI majjA-miMjI sarvajJapravacana kI prIti se raMgI huI hotI hai / vaha tadrUpa hokara putra Adi parivAra ko kahatA hai ki-he AyuSmAna ! yaha nirgrantha pravacana hI saba dharmoM meM zreSTha hone se artha-sAra-hai aura yahI bhavabandhana se mukta karane vAlA hone se paramArtha hai| zeSa saba anartha hai, kyo ki unase bhava bhramaNa karanA paDatA hai / isa prakAra vicaratA huA vaha bahuta varSoM taka zramaNopAsaka kI paryAya arthAt samakita ko pAlana karatA hai / vaha kAlaavasara kAla karake aveyaka Adi devalokoM meM se kisI eka devaloka meM RddhizAlI deva hotA hai| AyuSmAna zramaNoM ! usa nidAnakarma kA isa prakAra kA pAparUpa phala hotA hai ki-jisase usake vAvALo hoya che. tenAM hADa tathA hADanI majajA-rmijI (hADamAM rahelI dhAta) sarva pravacananI prItithI raMgAI gayAM hoya che. te tadrupa thaIne putra Adi parivArane kahe che ke-"he AyuSmAnA A nigraMtha pravacanaja sarva dharmomAM zreSTha hovAthI arthasAra che tathA eja bhavabaMdhanathI mukata karavAvALuM hovAthI paramArtha che. bAkI badhuM anartha che kemake tenAthI bhavabhramaNa karavuM paDe che. e prakAre vicaratA te ghaNAM varSe sudhI zramaNopAsakanI paryAya arthAt samakitanuM pAlana kare che. te kAla avasare kAla karIne raiveyaka Adi devalokamAMthI koI eka devakamAM vRddhizAlI deva thAya che. he AyuSmAna zramaNe! te nidAna karmanuM evAM prakAranuM pAparUpa phala thAya che ke jethI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 zrAvakabhavanidAna (8) varNanam 425 athASTamaM zrAvakabhavasambandhikaM nidAnamAha-'evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso ! mae dhamme paNNatte, taM ceva savvaM jAva, se ya parakamamANe divvaMmANussaehiM kAmabhogehi nivvedaM gacchejA-mANussagA khallu kAmabhogA adhuvA jAva vippajahaNijjA / divvAdhi khalu kAmabhogA adhuvA, aNitiyA, asAsayA, calA, calaNadhammA, puNarAgamaNijjA, pacchA puvvaM ca NaM avassaM vippajahaNijjA, jai imassa tavaniyama0 jAva ahamavi AgamessANaM je ime bhavaMti uggaputtA mahAmAuyA jAva pumattAe paccAyaMti, tattha NaM samaNo vAsae bhavAmi-abhigayajIvA'jIve uvaladdhapuNNapAve jAva phAsuya-esaNijeNaM asaNapANakhAima sAimeNaM paDilAbhemANe viharAmi, se taM sAhu ||suu0 48 // chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptastadeva sarve yAvat / sa ca parAkrAman divyamAnukeSu kAmabhogeSu nirvedaM gacchet-mAnuSakAH khalu kAmabhogAH adhruvA yAvad vipaheyAH, divyA api kAmabhogA adhruvAH, anityAH, azAzvatAzcalAH, calanadharmANaH, punarAgamanIyAH, pazcAt pUrva ca khalvavazyaM vipraheyAH / yadyasya taponiyama0 yAvadahamapyAgamiSyati ya ime bhavantyugraputrA mahAmAtRkA yAvat puMstvena pratyAyAnti, tatra zramaNopAsako bhavAkarane vAlA vyakti zIlavata, guNavrata, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna aura pau. SadhopavAsAdi ko dhAraNa nahIM kara sakatA hai, arthAt usako kisI prakArakA vrata pratyAkhyAna nahIM hotA hai-vaha avratIzrAvaka rahatA hai |suu0 47 // // iti saptama nidAna // 7 // te karavAvALA vyakita zIlavrata guNavrata, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna tathA pauSadha-upavAsa Adine dhAraNa karI zakatA nathI. arthAt tenAthI koI prakAranAM vrata pratyAkhyAna thatAM nathI- abatI zrA14 29 che. (sU0 47) ti sAtanihana (7) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 426 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre mi-abhigatajIvAjIvaH, upalabdhapuNyapApaH, yAvatmAzukaiSaNIyena-azanapAnakhAvastrAyena patilambhayan viharAmi, tadetatsAdhu // sU0 48 // TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, tadeva sarvam pUrvoktameva sakalaM saMgrAhyam , yAvat sa ca parAkrAman= prayatamAno divyamAnuSakeSu-devamanuSyobhayasambandhiSu kAmabhogeSu nirvedaM vairAgyabhAvaM gacchati, etadeva spaSTayati-mAnuSakAH khalu kAmabhogAH adhruvAH, yAvad vipraheyAH parityAjyAH, evaM divyA api devalokasambandhino'pi kAmabhogAH khalu adhruvAH, anityAH, azAzvatAH, calA: caJcalAH, calanadharmANa: caJcalasvabhAvAH asthirA iti yAvat , punarAgamanIyAH punarAvartinaH, punaH punarjanmamaraNakAraNIbhUtA iti bhAvaH, te pazcAt maraNottaram , pUrva-maraNAtmAgU rogavAkyAdau avazyaM vipraheyAH tyAjyAH, yadyasya taponiyamAdeH, yAvat-kalyANaH phalavRttivizeSo'sti, tadA'hamapi AgamiSyati kAle ya ime ugraputrA mahA. aba AThaveM zrAvakabhavasambandhI nidAnakarma kA varNana karate haiM'eva khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra maiMne dharma pratipAdana kiyaa| zeSa varNana pUrvokta prakAra se jAnanA cAhiye / isa dharma meM parAkrama karate hue nirgrantha ko deva athavA manuSyasambadhI kAmabhogoM meM vairAgya utpanna hojAtA hai / isIkA spaSTIkaraNa karate haiM-manuSyoM ke kAmabhoga anitya haiM, isI prakAra devoM ke bhI kAmabhoga anitya haiM / aniyata aura anizcita haiM aura calAcala dharma vAle arthAt bArabAra janma maraNa meM lAne vAle hote haiN| ve mRtyu ke bAda athavA mRtyu ke pUrva roga meM yA buDhApA meM avazya tyAga karane yogya haiM / yadi isa tapa aura va mAmA zrAvamasamadhI nidAna bharnu na 42 the-'evaM khalu' tyA. he AyuSmAna zramaNe! A prakAre meM dharma pratipAdana karyo. bAkI varNana pUrva prakAre jANavuM joie, A dharmamAM parAkrama karatA nigraMthane deva athavA manuSasaMbaMdhI kAmagamAM vairAgya utpanna thAya che. AnuM ja spaSTIkaraNa kare chemanuSyanA kAmaga anitya che evI ja rIte denA paNa kAmaga anitya che. aniyata ane anizcita che tathA calAcala dharmavALA arthata asthira ane punarAgamanIya eTale vAraMvAra janma maraNamAM lAvavAvALA hoya che, te mRtyu thayA pachI athavA mRtyu pahelAM dezamAM ke ghaDapaNamAM avazya tyAga karavA yogya che. je A zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 zrAvakabhavanidAna (8) varNanam 427 mAtRkAH yAvattatra kasmiMzcitkule pustvena pratyAyAnti = utpannA bhavanti, tatra = ugraputrAdiSu madhye zramaNopAsako bhavAmi / kIdRza: ? abhigatajIvAjIvaH = trijJAtajIvAjIvataccaH, upalabdhapuNyapApaH = prAptapuNyapApajJAnaH yAvat mAsukam=acittam eSaNIyaM = nirdoSaM cetyanayoH samAhAraH mAsukaiSaNIyaM tena azanena pA nena khAdyena khAdyena zramaNanirgranthAn pratilAbhayana = tebhyo dAnaM dadAno viharAmi, tadetat sAdhu = samIcInaM mama syAditi tAtparyam // 0 48 // athASTamanidAnakarttA pravrajito bhavati na vA ? ityAha- ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam - evaM khalu samaNAuso ! niggaMtho vA niggaMthI vA NidANaM kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya jAva devaloesu devattAe uvavajjai jAva kiM te Asagassa sadai // sU049 // chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH ! nirgrantho vA nirgranthI vA nidAnaM kRtvA tasmai sthAnAyAnAlocitaH yAvad devalokeSu devatvena upapadyate yAvad kiM te AsyakAya svadate || sU0 49 // TIkA- ' evaM ' - ityArabhya ' Asagassa sadara ' ityantasya vyAkhyA prAg vihitA / sU0 49 // niyama kA kucha phalavizeSa hai to AgAmIkAla meM ye jo mahAmAtRka ugraputrAdi ugra Adi uttama kuloM meM puruSarUpa se uptanna hote haiM, una meM se kisI eka kula meM maiM bhI uptanna hoU~ aura zramaNopAsaka banUM / phira mai yAvat - jIva ajIva puNya aura pApako bhalIbhAMti jAnatA huA yAvat acinta aura nirdoSa azana, pAna, khAdya, svAdya ina cAra prakAra ke AhAra se muniyoM ko pratilAbhatA huA arthAt dAna detA huA vicarU~ / yaha merA vicAra ThIka hai | sU0 48 // AThavA~ nidAna karanevAlA pravrajita hotA hai yA nahIM ? usake sambandha meM kahate haiM - ' evaM khalu ' ityAdi / tapa ane niyamanuM kAMI phalavizeSa heAya te AgAmI kAlamAM te je mahAmAtRka ugnaputrAdi ugra Adi uttama kulemAM puruSarUpe utpanna thAya che temAMthI kei eka kuLamAM huM paNu utpanna thAuM ane zramaNeApAsaka banuM. pachI huM' kharAkhara jIva-ajIva, yueya - pApane sArI rIte samatAM athitta tathA nirdoSa azana, pAna, madya, svAdya, e cAra prakAranA AhArathI munine pratilAbhatA thake arthAt dAna detA thakA viya3, me bhAro vicAra hI che. (sU048) AThamA nidAnakarmInA kartA pratrajita thAya che ke nahi te samaye kahe che-- ' evaM khalu' ityAdi. zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ ___ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre pUrvoktapakArasya puruSasya dharmAkhyAnAdiviSaye ziSyaH pRcchati-'tassa NaM' ityAdi / mlam--tassa NaM tahappagArassa purisajAyassa tahArUve samaNe vA mAhase vA ubhao kAlaM kevalipannattaM dhammamAikvejA ? haMtA AikvejjA, seNaM paDisuNijjA ? haMtA paDisuNijjA / se NaM sadahejjA3 ? haMtA saddahejA3 / se NaM sIlavvaya jAva posahovavAsAiM paDivajejA ? haMtA paDivajjejjA / se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaejjA? No iNaDhe smhe||suu050|| chAyA-tasmai khalu tathAprakArAya puruSajAtAya tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA ubhayataH kAlaM kevalipajJaptaM dharmamAkhyAyAt ? hanta ! AkhyAyAt / pratizRNuyAt ? hanta ! pratizRNuyAt / sa khalu zraddadhyAt3 ? hanta ! zraddadhyAt3 / sa khalu zIlavata. yAvat pauSadhopavAsAn pratipadheta ? hanta ! pratipadyeta / sa khalu muNDo bhUtvA agArAd anagAritAM pravrajet ? nAyamarthaH samarthaH // 50 50 // TIkA-'tassa'-ityAdi / tasmai pUrvoktAya khalu tathAprakArAya=tAdRzAya aSTamanidAnakarne puruSajAtAya-puruSa eva jAtaH utpannastasmai tathArUpaH zramaNo vA mAhano vA kevaliprajJaptaM dharmamAkhyAyAt ? hanta ! AkhyAyAt / sa khalu kiM pratizrRNuyAt ? hanta ! pratizrRNuyAt / sa puruSaH khalu zraddadhyAt3=zramaNa yahA~ 'evaM' se lekara Asagassa sadai' taka kI vyAkhyA prathama nidAna kI taraha jAnanA cAhiye / sU0 49 // pUrvokta prakAra kA nidAna karane vAle puruSa ke dharmaviSaya meM kahate haiM-'tassa NaM' ityAdi / gautama svAmI bhagavAn se pUchate haiM-he bhadanta ! isa prakAra ke nidAna karane vAle puruSa ko yadi koI zramaNa yA mAhaNa dharmakathA sunAve to kyA vaha sunatA hai ? hA gautama sunatA hai, tathA mA 'evaM' thI sana ' Asagassa sadai' sudhAnI vyAbhyA prathama nihAnanA ravI tazI nase. (sU0 48) pUjita re nihAna 42vApAmA puruSanA dharma viSayamA cha-'tassa gaM'tyA. gotama svAmI bhagavAnane pUche che he bhadanta ! A prakAranuM nidAna karavAvALA puruSane je kaI zramaNa ke mAhaNa dharmakathA saMbhaLAve te zuM te sAMbhaLe che? hA, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ niharSiNI TIkA a. 10 zrAvakabhavanidAna (8) varNanam 429 mAnavacane zraddhAM kuryAt ? hanta ! zraddadhyAt 3 / sa khalu kiM zIlavrata0 yAvat, yAvacchabdena 'guNaviramaNapratyAkhyAna ' ityasya saMgrahaH, tathA ca zIlavataguNaviramaNapratyAkhyAna pauSadhopavAsana pUrvoktalakSaNAn pratipadyeta= svIkuryAt ? hanta ! pratipadyeta / sa khalu puruSaH muNDo = luzcitakezo bhUtvA agArAt = gRhAt anagAritAM = sAdhutAM pravrajet ? ayamartho na samarthaH, nAsau pravrajito bhavatIti bhAvaH / / sU050 / / punastadeva vizadayati - ' se NaM ' ityAdi / mUlam - se NaM samaNovAsae bhavai - abhigayajIvAjIve jAva paDilA bhemANe viharai / se NaM eyArUveNaM vihAreNaM viharamANe bahUNi vAsANi samaNovAsagapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA AbAhaMsi uppaNNaMsi vA aNuppaNNaMsi vA bahUI bhattAI aNasaNAe chedei, chedittA AloiyapaDikkaMte samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayaresu devaloesa devattAe uvavattAro bhavai / taM evaM khalu samaNAuso ! tassa NidANassa imeyArUve pAvaphalavivAge je NaM No saMcAei savvAo savvattAe muMDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaittae | sU0 51 // chAyA - sa khalu zramaNopAsako bhavati - abhigatajIvAjIvo yAvat pratilambhayan viharati / sa khalu etadrUpeNa vihAreNa viharana bahUni varSANi zramaNopAsaka paryAyaM pAlayati, pAlayitvA AbAdhAyAmutpannAyAmanutpannAyAM vA bahUni bhaktAni anazanayA chinatti, chivA AlocitamatikrAntaH samAdhi prAptaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA anyatame devalokeSu devatvena upapattA bhavati / tad evaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH / tasya nidAnasya ayametadrUpaH pApaphalavizraddhA, pratIti aura ruci karatA hai, tathA vaha zIlavata yAvat pauSadhopavAsa Adi vratoM ko aMgIkAra karatA hai arthAt vratadhArI zrAvaka hotA hai parantu vaha muNDita hokara pravrajita nahIM ho sakatA || suu050|| gautama! te sAMbhaLe che tathA zraddhA pratIti ane rUci kare che tathA te zIlavrata Adi temaja pauSadhapavAsa Adi tratAne 'gIkAra kare che. arthAt vratadhArI zrAvaka thAya che paraMtu te suDita thaIne prajita thaI zaktA nathI. ( 0 50 ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre pAkaH yena no zaknoti sarvataH sarvatayA muNDo bhUtvA agAgad anagAritAM pravajitum // sU0 51 // TIkA-' se NaM'-ityAdi / sa khalu zramaNopAsakaH zrAvako bhavati / kIdRzaH ? abhigatajIvAjIvaH yAvat pratilambhayan-zramaNa nirgranthebhyaH prAsukaiSaNIyamazanAdikaM dadAno viharati / sa khalu pUrvokta etadUpeNa vihAreNa zrAvakAcAreNa viharan bahUni varSANi zramaNopAsakaparyAyaM pAlayati, pAlayitvA AbAdhAyAma A samantAd bAdhA-rogapIDAntarAyAdirUpA tasyAm utpannAyAM= jAtAyAM vA athavA anutpannAyAM bahUni bhaktAni anazanayA chinatti, chittvA Alocita-pratikrAntaH kRtAlocana-pratikramaNaH samAdhiprAptaH prazAntacittaH kAlamAse kAlAvasare kAlaM kRtvA devalokeSu anyatame kasmiMzcidevaloke devatvena upapattA-utpanno bhavati / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! tad evaM tasya phira usIbAta kA vizeSarUpase varNana karate haiM-'se gaM' ityAdi / vaha zrAvaka, jIva ajIva Adi tatvoM kA jJAtA hotA hai yAvat zramaNa aura nigranthoM ko prAsuka eSaNIya AhAra pAnI Adi se pratilAbhita karatA huA vicaratA hai / isa prakAra vicaratA huA bahuta varSoM taka amaNopAsaka paryAya kA pAlana karatA hai / roga Adi ke utpanna hone athavA na hone para bhI anazanadvArA bahuta bhakta kA chedana arthAt bahuta dinoM taka AhAra pAnI kA tyAga-rUpa saMthArA karatA hai aura aticArAdikI AlocanA tathA pratikramaNa kara samAdhiyukta vaha zrAvaka kAla avasara kAla karake aveyaka Adi devalokomeMse kisI eka devaloka meM devarUpa se uptanna hotA hai / isa prakAra he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! usa nidAna kA isa prakAra pAparUpa 4jI me pAtanuM vizeSa35 1fna 72 je-se gaM' tyAla. te zrAvaka, jIva ajIva Adi tane jJAtA thAya che. vaLI zramaNa tathA nigranthane prAsuka eSaNaya AhAra pANI AdithI pratilAbhita karate vicAre che. e prakAre vicarate te ghaNAM varSo sudhI zramaNopAsakaparyAyanuM pAlana kare che. roga Adi utpanna thatAM ke na thatAM paNa anazanadvArA ghaNA bhakatanuM chedana arthAt bahu divaso sudhI AhAra pANInA tyAgarUpa saMthArA kare che. ane aticAra AdinI AlecanA tathA pratikramaNa karI samAdhiyukta te zrAvaka, kAla avasare kola karIne greveyaka Adi devaleomAMnA keI eka devalokamAM devarUpathI utpanna thAya che. A prakAre, he AyuSmAna zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ niharSiNI TIkA a. 10 sAdhusambandhInidAna ( 9 ) varNanam 431 uktasya nidAnasya ayametadrUpaH = pUrvoktasvarUpaH pApaphalavipAkaH = pAparUpapariNamo bhavati yena pApapariNAmena sa sarvataH sarvabhAvena sarvatayA= sarvaprakAreNa muNDito bhUtvA AgArAt= gRhasthabhAvAd anagAritAM = sAdhubhAvaM pravrajituM = svIkartuM no zaknoti na samartho bhavati / / sU0 51 // // ityaSTamaM nidAnam // 8 // atha navamaM sAdhusambandhikaM nidAnakarma prarUpayati ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam -- evaM khalu samaNAuso ! mae dhamme paNNatte jAva se ya parakkamamANe divvamANusaehiM kAmabhogehiM nivveyaM gacchejjA - mANussA khalu kAmabhogA adhuvA asAsayA jAva vi ppajahaNijjA, divvAvi khalu kAmabhogA adhuvA jAva puNarAgamaNijjA, jai imassa tavaniyama0 jAva ahamavi AgamessANaM jAI imAI bhavaMti aMtakulANi vA paMtakulANi vA tucchakulANi vA dariddakulANi vA kivaNakulANi vA bhikkhAgakulANivA, eesi NaM aNNataraMsi kulaMsi pumattA paccAyAmi esa me AyA pariyAe suNIhaDe bhavissai / se taM sAhu // sU0 52 // chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH yAvat sa ca parAkrAman divyamAnuSakeSu kAmabhogeSu nirvedaM gacchati mAnuSyakAH khala kAmabhogA adhuvA azAzvatA yAvad vimaheyAH, divyA api khalu kAmabhogA adhuvA yAvat punarAgamanIyAH, yadi asya taponiyama0 yAvad ahamapi Aphala huA jisase isa nidAna kA karane vAlA vaha gRhastha bhAvako tyAga kara prabrajita nahIM ho sakatA arthAt nidAnakarma ke prabhAva se vaha sAdhuvRti nahIM le sakatA 8 // sU0 51 // || yaha AThavA~ nidAna huA // 8 // zramaNeA ! te nidAnanuM e rItanuM pAparUpa phala evuM thAya che ke jethI A nidAna karavAvALA te gRhasthabhAvanA tyAga karIne pravrujita thaI zakatA nathI. arthAta nidAnakanA prabhAvathI te sAdhuvRtti laI zakatA nathI. ( sU. 51 ) mA mAusu nihAna thayuM (8) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre gamiSyati yAnyetAni bhavanti antakulAni vA prAntakulAni vA tucchakulAni vA daridrakulAni vA kRpaNakulAni vA bhikSukakulAni vA, eteSAmanyatame kule puMstvena pratyAyAmi, eSa me AtmA paryAye sunihato bhavaSyati / tadetatsAdhu ||suu052|| ___TIkA-'evaM'-ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH yAvata , yAvacchabdena-'idameva naigranthaM pravacanam ' ityAdInAM prAgvyAkhyAtapadAnAM saMgrahaH / sa ca parAkrAman-dharma parAkramaM sphoTayan divyamAnuSakeSu-devamanuSyasambandhiSu kAmabhogeSu nivedaM vairAgyaM gacchati prApnoti / tadeva darzayati'mAnuSakAH' ityAdi, mAnuSakAH manuSyasambandhinaH kAmabhogA adhruvAH asthiratvAt azAzvatAm-vinazvaratvAt , yAvad-viheyAH prityaajyaaH| tathA divyA api-devasambandhino'pi khalu kAmabhogA adhruvA yAvat , punarAgamanIyA:= punarAvartinaH punaHpunarjanmamaraNakAraNIbhUtAH santItyarthaH / yadyasya taponiyama yAvat , yAvacchabdena 'brahmacaryaguptivAsasya phalavRttivizeSaH syAt / tadA ahamapi AgamiSyati-bhaviSyati kAle yAnImAni-vakSyamANAni antakulAni aba navavA sAdhusambandhI nidAnakarma kA nirUpaNa karate haiM'evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! maiMne dhama kA prarUpaNa kiyA 'yAvat' zabda se * idameva nainanthaM pravacanam ' ityAdi pUrva meM vyAkhyA kiye hue padoMkA saMgraha samajhanA / vaha nirgrantha dharma meM parAkrama karatA huA deva aura manuSya sambandhI kAmabhogoM ke viSaya meM vairAgya prApta karatA hai aura vicAra karatA hai ki - manuSyoM ke kAmabhoga adhruva aura azAzvata arthAt anitya haiM, ataH kabhI na kabhI unako choDanA hI hogA / devoM ke kAmabhoga isI taraha anitya aura bArabAra janma maraNa ke kAraNabhUta hote haiM / yadi isa tapa aura niyama kA kucha va nabhA sAdhusamA nidhAnabhanu ni359) 42 cha-'evaM khalu' tyAhi. mAyubhAna zrabho ! meM manu pra3595 4yu yAvat' zaNthI / idameva naigranthaM pravacanam / pratyAhi pUrvamA (408) vyAcyA yA pramANe pani saMgraha samaje. te nainya dharmamAM parAkrama karatA deva tathA manuSya saMbaMdhI kAmanA viSayamAM vairAgya prApta kare che. ane vicAra kare che ke-manuSyanA kAmaga adhava ane azAvata arthAt anitya che. tethI kayAreka ne kayAreka tene cheDavAja paDaze. devanA kAmaga evI ja rIte anitya tathA vAraMvAra janma maraNanA kAraNabhUta hoya che. je A tapa ane niyamanuM kAI kula hoya te huM AgAmI bhavamAM annakula dravyabhAvathI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 sAdhusambandhI nidAna ( 9 ) varNanam dravyabhAvato jaghanyakulAni vA = athavA mAntakulAni dravyabhAvato'sArakulAni, vA = athavA tucchakulAni = alpakuTumbAni, vA = athavA daridrakulAni = nirdhana kulAni, bA=athavA kRpaNakulAni = dhanasatve'pi nitAntanissatvasvabhAvAni, vA=athavA bhikSukakulAni = yAcakakulAni bhavanti, eSAm = antamAntAdikulAnAM madhye anyatame=kasmiMzcit kule puMstvena pratyAyAmi = utpanno bhavAmi yena eteSu kuleSu eSa me mama AtmA mapo jAtaH paryAye saMyamaparyAye sunihataH sukhena nismRto bhaviSyati, ahaM sukhapUrvakaM saMyamI bhaviSyAmIti bhAvaH, tadetat sAdhu = samIcInam etadeva me zrayaskaraM bhavatIti bhAvaH // 052 // 433 9 atha bhagavAn kathayati - ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / mUlam - evaM khalu samaNAuso ! niggaMtho vA niggaMthI vA NidANaM kiccA tassa ThANassa aNAloiya- appaDikkate savvaM taM ceva, se NaM muMDe bhavittA agArao aNagAriyaM pavvajjA ? phala ho to maiM AgAmI bhava meM antakula dravya bhAva se choTAgarIba karSa Adi kula, athavA prAntakula dravya bhAva se sArarahita arthAt dhana aura buddhi Adi se sAmAnya kula, athavA tucchakulaalpakuTumbavAlA kula, athavA daridrakula - janma se nirdhana kula, athavA kRpaNakula, arthAt dhana hone para bhI dhanarahita ke jaise svabhAvavAlA kula, athavA yAcakakula, ina saba kulomeMse kisI eka kula meM puruSa kA janma grahaNa karU~, jisase merA yaha AtmA saMyamaparyAya ke liye sukhapUrvaka nikala sakegA / arthAt ina kuloM meM mujhe saMyama lete samaya koI nahIM roke aura maiM sukhapUrvaka saMyama grahaNa kara sakUMgA / yahI ThIka hai | sU0 52 // nAnuM--garIba ka ka Adi kula. athavA prAntakula-dravyabhAvathI sArarahita arthAta dhana tathA buddhi AdimAM sAmAnya kula, athavA tucchakula-apakuTu khavALAM kula athavA daridrakula=janmathI ni nakula athavA kRpaNukula arthAt dhana hovA chatAM paNa dhanarahitanA jevA svabhAvavALAM kula, athavA cAcakakula, e badhAM kulAmAMthI kAi eka kuLamAM puruSanA janma grahaNa karU. jethI karIne mAre| A AtmA sacamaparyAyane mATe sukhapUrNAMka nIkaLI zakaze. arthAt e leAmAM mane sayama letI vakhate kAi zakaze nahIM ane huM sukhapUrNAMka saMyama grahaNa karI zakIza, eja ThIka che. ( sU. para ) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 434 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre hNtaa| pavvaijjA / se NaM teNeva bhavaggahaNeNaM sijjhejjA jAva savvadukkhANamaMtaM karejjA ? No iNaDhe samahe ||suu0 53 // chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNAH ! AyuSmantaH ! nimrantho vA nirgranthI vA nidAnaM kRtvA tasmai sthAnAya anAlocito'pratikrAntaH sarva tadeva / sa khalu muNDo bhUtvA agArAd anagAritAM pravrajet ? hanta ! pravrajet sa khalu tenaiva bhavagrahaNena sidhyet ? yAvat sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kuryAt ? nAyamarthaH smrthH||muu0 53 / / TIkA-'evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH ! zramaNAH ! evam anena prakAreNa khalu-nizcayena nirgrantho vA nirgranthI vA nidAnaM kRtvA tasya sthAnasya-nidAnarUpasya anAlocitaHgurusamIpe'kRtapApaprakAzanaH, apratikrAntaH%D tato'nivRttaH / sarva tadeva sa khalu nidAnakartA muNDo bhUtvA AgArAda-gRhAd anagAritAM pravrajeta ? iti gautamapraznaH, bhagavAnAha-hanta !bADhaM pravajeta, sa khalu tenaiva-tastinneva bhavagrahaNe=bhave siddhayet-siddhiM prApnuyAt , yAvad , yAvacchabdena-buddhayeta, mucyeta, pariNiyAt , sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kuryAt ? bhagavAnAha-ayamarthoM na samarthaH tasminneva bhave mokSaM na prApnotItyarthaH // 53 // isa viSaya meM phira bhagavAn kahate haiM-' evaM khalu ' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra se nirgrantha athavA nirgranthI nidAnakarma karake usa pApasthAna kI AlocanA aura pratikramaNa kiye vinA vaha mara kara usI antaprAnta Adi kuloMmeMse kisI eka kula meM janma letA hai / gautama svAmI pUchate haiM-he bhadanta ! kyA vaha muNDita hokara pravajita ho sakatA hai ? bhagavAn uttara dete haiM kihA gautama ! avazya prabajita ho sakatA hai / he bhadanta ! kyA vaha usI janma meM siddha buddha aura kamoM se mukta hokara saba duHkhoM kA anta kara sakatA hai ? bhagavAn kahate haiM-he gautama ! vaha usI bhava meM mokSa prApta nahIM kara sktaa| / / sU0 53 // mA viSayamA jI sApAna 4 -' evaM khalu' pratyAhi. he AyumAna zramaNa ! A prakAre nircantha athavA nircathI nidAnakarma karIne te pApasthAnanI AlecanA ane pratikramaNa karyA vinA marI jatAM te anya prAnta Adi kulomAMthI keI eka kulamAM janma le che. gautama svAmI pUche che - he bhadata ! zuM te muMDita thaIne pratrajita thaI zake che? bhagavAna uttara Ape che ke-hA gautama! te avazya pravajita thaI zake che. , he bhadanta ! zuM te teja janmamAM siddha buddha tathA karmothI mukata thaIne sarve du:mono mata zaza cha? zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 sAdhusambandhinidAna (9) varNanam tarhi sa kIdRzo bhavatI ? tyAha-'se gaM' ityAdi / mUlam-se NaM bhavai se je aNagArA bhagavaMto iriyAsamiyA bhAsAsamiyA jAva baMbhayArI, teNaM vihAreNaM viharamANe bahuiM vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA AbAhaMsi vA uppaNNaMsi vA aNuppaNNaMsi vA bahuI bhattAI paJcakkhAi, paJcakkhittA bahui bhattAiM aNasaNAe chedei, chedittA AloiyapaDikaMte samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA aNNayareSu devaloesu devattAe uvavattAro bhavai / evaM khalu samaNAuso ! tassa NidANassa imeyArUve pAvaphalavivAge jaM No saMcAei teNeva bhavaggahaNeNaM sijjhiuM jAva savvadukkhANamaMtaM kareuM ||suu054|| ___ chAyA-sa khalu bhavati atha ye'nagArA bhagavanta IsimitA yAvatbrahmacAriNastena vihAreNa viharan bahUni varSANi zrAmaNyaparyAyaM pAlayati pAlayitvA AvAdhAyAmutpannAyAM vA anutpannAyAM vA bahUni bhaktAni pratyAkhyAti, pratyAkhyAya, bahUni bhaktAni anazanayA chindyAt , chittvA''locitaH pratikrAntaH samAdhiprAptaH, kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA'nyatame devalokeSu devatayopapattA bhavati / tadevaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! tasya nidAnasyA'yametadrUpaH pApaphalavipAko yanna zaknoti, tenaiva bhavagrahaNena seddha, yAvatsarvaduHkhAnAmantaM kartum ||muu054|| TIkA-'se NaM'-ityAdi / sa ca pUrvoktazca bhavati-vakSyamANasvarUpo bhavati-'se' atha tadanantaraM ye anagArA bhagavantaH IryAsamitAH yugyaparimitabhUminirIkSaNapUrvakaM gamanazIlAH, bhASAsamitA hitaparimitaniravadyabhASiNaH yAvat, taba vaha kaisA hotA hai ? so kahate haiM-'se gaM' ityAdi / vaha anagAra hotA hai kisa prakAra kA hotA hai ? so kahate haiM-jo ye anagAra bhagavanta IryAsamiti vAle arthAt yugyaparimitabhUminirIkSaNapUrvaka gamana karane bAle bhASAsamiti vAle, hitakArI bhagavAna kahe che--he gautama!te teja bhavamAM mokSa prApta karI zakto nathI. (sU) 53) tyAre te thAya cha 1 te 4 che-se gaMtyAdi te aNagAra thAya che. kevA prakArane thAya che? te kahe che- je anagara bhAgavanta IsamitivALA arthAta yugyaparimitabhUminirIkSaNapUrvaka gamana karavAvALA, zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre yAvacchabdena-'AdAnabhANDAmatranikSepaNasamitAH, uccaraprasravaNazleSmasiGghANajallapariSThApanikAsamitAH, manoguptAH, vAgguptAH, kAyaguptAH, guptendriyAH, gupta' ityeSAM saGgrahaH, 'gupta' iti padasaMyojanena 'guptabrahmacAriNaH santi sa tatsadRzo bhavatIti bhAvaH / tena tatsambandhinA tatsadRzena vihAreNa viharan sa bahUni varSANi zrAmaNyaparyAyaM-saMyamaparyAyaM pAlayati, pAlayitvA AbAdhAyAm utpannAyAmanutpannAyAM vA bahUni bhaktAni-caturvidhAhArANi pratyAkhyAtiparityajati pratyAkhyAya bahUni bhaktAni anazanayA chinatti, chitvA AlocitapatikrAntaH samAdhiprAptaH kAlamAse kAlaM kRtvA devalokeSu anyatame kasmiMzcid devaloke devatvena upapattA-samutpanno bhavati / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! evam anena prakAreNa khalu-nizcayena tasya-nidAnasya ayametadrUpaH vakSyamANalakSaNaH pApaparimita niravadya bhASA bolane vAle, yAvat-zabda se AdAnabhANDAmatranikSepaNasamiti vAle, uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-sivANa-jallapariSThApanikAsamiti vAle, manogupta, vAggupta, kAyagupta, guptendriya aura guptabrahmacArI hote haiM, unake sadRza anagAra hojAtA hai / isa prakAra vicaratA huA vaha bahuta varSoM taka zramaNaparyAya kA pAlana kara vyAdhi uptanna hone para athavA na hone para yAvat saMthArA karake bahuta bhakta- bahuta se dinoM taka caturvidha AhAra - kA tyAga kara bahuta bhakta kA anazanadvArA chedana kara AlocanA aura pratikramaNadvArA samAdhi ko prApta karatA hai / evaM kAla avasara kAla karake graiveyaka Adi devalokoM meM se kisI eka devaloka meM mahARddhizAlI devapane uptanna hotA hai / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra usa nidAnakarma bhASAsamitivALA hitakArI parimita niravadya bhASA bolavAvALA, yAvat zabdathI A dAnabhAMDamatranikSepaNasamitivALA, ucAraprasavaNadvaiSmasighANa jalapariSThApanikAsamitivALA, mane guta, vAEgupta, kAyagupta, gutendriya tathA guptabrahmacArI thAya che. temanA je te anagAra thaI jAya che. e prakAre vicarate te bahu varSo sudhI zramaNaparyAyanuM pAlana karIne vyAdhi utpanna thatAM ke vyAdhi na hoya tyAre paNa barAbara saMthArA karIne bahabhakata-bahu divasa sudhI caturvidha AhArano tyAga karI bahabhakatanuM anazana dvArA chedana karI AcanA ane pratikramaNa dvArA samAdhine prApta kare che pachI kAla avasare kola karIne veyaka Adi devakemAMthI keI eka devalokamAM mahAddhizALI devapaNAmAM utpanna thAya che te AyuSmAna zramaNa ! A prakAre te nidAnakarmanuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ suniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nidAnarahitasaMyamaphalavarNanam phalavipAkaH = pApakArI pariNAmo bhavati yad=yasmAd pApakArinidAnakarmapariNAmAt sa tenaiva bhavagrahaNena tasminneva bhave khalu no zaknoti sechu yAvat sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM karttum // 0 54 / / // iti navamaM nidAnaM saMpUrNam // 9 // // iti nadAnakarma sampUrNam // atha nidAnarahitasaMyamaphalaM varNayati - ' evaM ' - mityAdi / mUlam - evaM khalu samaNAuso mae dhamme paNNatte iNameva niggaMthe pAvayaNe jAva se ya parakkamejA savvakAmaviratte savvarAgavirate savvasaMgAtIte savvahA savvasiNehAtikkaMte savvacaritra // sU0 55 // chAyA - evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH, idameva nairgranthaM pravacanaM yAvat sa ca parAkrAmet sarvakAmaviraktaH sarvarAgaviraktaH sarvasaGgAtItaH sarvathA sarvasnehAtikrAntaH sarvacAritraparivRddhaH | 0 55 // TIkA - ' evaM ' - ityAdi / he AyuSmantaH zramaNAH ! evam = anena prakAreNa khalu mayA dharmaH prajJaptaH / idameva nairgranthaM pravacanaM yAvat sa ca = pUrvokto kA pAparUpa yaha phala hotA hai ki jisase usako karane vAlA vaha usI janma meM siddha buddha aura mukta hokara saba duHkhoM kA anta nahIM kara sakatA || || sU0 54 // || navavA nidAna saMpUrNa // // iti nidAnakarma saMpUrNa // 437 aba nidAnarahita saMyamaphala ko kahate haiM- ' evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! isa prakAra maine dharma pratipAdana kiyA hai / yaha nirgrantha pravacana satya hai ityAdi / yAvat isa pravacana kA pAparUpa evuM phUla thAya che ke jethI te karavAvALA A janmamAM siddha buddha ane mukata thaine sarva du:khAnA aMta karI zakatA nathI. (sU. 54) navabhu nidhAna sampUrNa (E) nidAnakarma saMpUrNa have nidhAnarahita saMyamazvane he che' evaM khalu dhatyAhi he AyuSmAna zramaNA ! A prakAre meM dharma pratipAdana karyo che. A ninya zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 438 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre muniH parAkrAmet = saMyamamArge parAkramaM kuryAt / tadA sa kIdRzo bhavatI ? - tyAha' savvakAme - tyAdi, sarvakAmaviraktaH = samasta viSayavAsanArahitaH sarvarAgaviraktaH = saMsArarAga nivRttaH, sarvasaGgAtItaH = dhanadhAnyAdisarvaparigrahavarjitaH sarvathA = sarvaprakAreNa sarvasnehAtikrAntaH = dUrIkRtaputrakalatrAdisnehabandhanaH sarvecAritrapari vRddhaH = yathAkhyAtacAritraparipuSTo bhavati // sU0 55 // punastasya kiM bhavatI ? - tyAha- ' tassa NaM ' ityAdi / mUlam - tassa NaM bhagavaMtassa aNuttareNaM NANeNaM aNuttareNaM daMsaNeNaM aNuttareNaM cAriteNaM aNuttareNaM pariNivvANamaggeNaM appANaM bhAvemANassa anaMte aNuttare NivvAghAe NirAvaraNe kasiNe paDaNe kevalavaranANadaMsaNe samuppajjejjA // sU0 56 // chAyA-tasya khalu bhagavataH anuttareNa jJAnena, anuttareNa darzanena, atuttareNa cAritreNa, anuttareNa parinirvANamArgeNa AtmAnaM bhAvayataH anantam anutaraM nirvyAghAtaM nirAvaraNaM kRtsnaM pratipUrNa kevalavarajJAnadarzanaM samutpadyate || mU0 56 / / TIkA - ' tassa NaM ' - ityAdi / tasya= savakAmaviraktatvAdiguNaviziSTasya vItarAgasaMyamavato bhagavato'nagArasya anuttareNa = sarvottamena jJAnena, anuttareNa = Araghana karane vAle jIva siddha buddha mukta hokara saba duHkhoM kA anta karate haiM / muni usa dharmameM sthita saMyamamArga meM parAkrama karatA hai / samasta viSayavAsanA se rahita hotA hai / saMsArarAga se nivRtta hotA hai / dhana dhAnya Adi sarva parigraha kA tyAga karatA hai / putra pautra kalana Adi ke snehabandhana se rahita hotA hai aura sarvacAritraparivRddha arthAt yathAkhyAtacAritra se paripuSTa hotA hai | || sU0 55 // phira yathAkhyAtacAritra vAle anagAra ko kyA hotA hai ? so pravacana satya che ityAdri, kharAbara A pravacananuM ArAdhana karavAvALA jIva siddha buddha mukata thaI sarva du:khAnA aMta kare che te muni thaine sayamamArgomAM parAkrama kare che. samasta viSayavAsanAthI rahita thAya che. soMsArarAgathI nivRtta thAya che. dhana dhAnya Adi sa` parigrahanA tyAga kare che. putra pautra kalatra AdinA sneha kha MdhanathI rahita thAya che. ane sa`cAritraparivRddha arthAta yathAkhyAta cAritrathI paripuSTa thAya che. (sU0 55) vaNI yathAjyAta yAritravANA anagArane zuM thAya che ? te he che- 'tassa NaM' chatyAhi anupama jJAna anupama dana ane satkRSTa parinirvANamA arthAta kaSAyarUpa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a.10 nidAnarahitasaMyamaphalavarNanam 439 anupamena darzanena, anuttareNa-sarvapradhAnena cAritreNa yathAkhyAtacAritreNa, anuttareNasarvotkRSTena parinirvANamArgeNa kaSAyadAhaprazamanamArgeNa AtmAnaM bhAvayataH= vAsayataH anantam anantArthaviSayatvAt , yadvA anantam antarahitam aparyavasitatvAt , anuttaraM sarvocaraM sarvottamatvAt , niphdhAtaM kaTakuDayAdyapratihatatvAt, nirAvaraNaM kSAyikatvAt kRtsnaM sakalArthagrAhakatvAt , pratipUrNa-rAkAcandravat sakalasvAMzasamanvitatvAt , kevalam asahAyam , ata eva varaM pradhAnaM jJAnaM ca darzanaM ca samutpadyateprAdurbhavati // sU0 56 / / / tataH saH kimbhUtaH san kiM karotI ?-tyAha-'tae NaM' ityaadi| lammU-tae NaM se bhagavaM arahA bhavai jiNe kevalI sa. vaNNU savvadaMsI sadevamaNuyAsurAe jAva bahuiM vAsAiM kevalipariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA apaNo AusesaM Abhoei AbhoittA bhattaM paJcakkhAi, paJcakkhittA bahUiM bhattAiM aNasaNAe chedei, chedittA tao pacchA carimehi UsAsanIsAsehi sijjhai jAva savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei // sU0 57 // kahate haiM-' tassa NaM' ityAdi / anupama jJAna anupama darzana aura sarvokRSTa parinirvANamArga arthAt kaSAyarUpa agni ko zAnta karane vAle mArga se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue una sarvakAma - viraktapanA Adi sarvaguNa vAle vItarAga saMyamI anagAra bhagavAna ko ananta-antarahita, anuttarasarvokRSTa, nivyAghAta-pratirodharahita, nirAvaraNa - AvaraNarahita, kRtsna-sakala padAthe ko grahaNa karane vAlA, prattipUrNa-savAzasampUrNa, aisA zreSTha kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana uptanna hotA hai ||suu0 56 // kevalajJAna kevaladarzana ke uptanna hone para kaise hote haiM ? so agnine zAMta karavAvALA mArgathI AtmAne bhAvita karatA thakA te sarvakAmaviratapaNuM Adi-sarvaguNavALA vItarAga saMyamI anagAra bhagavAnane ananta-antarahita ane ttara-sarvotkRSTa nivyaghAta-pratirodharahita, nirAvaraNa-AvaraNarahita kRtna-sakala padArthane grahaNa karavAvALA pratipUrNa-sarvA zasa pUrNa, evA zreSTha kevalajJAna tathA kevaladarzana utpanna thAya che. (sU0 56) kevalajJAna ane kevaladarzana utpanna thatAM te kevA thAya che? te kahe che zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 440 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre chAyA - tataH khalu sa bhagavAn arhan bhavati jinaH kevalI sarvajJaH sarvadarzI sa devamanujAsurAyAM yAvad bahUni varSANi kevaliparyAyaM pAlayati, pAlayitvA Atmana AyuH zeSam Abhogayati, AbhogayitvA bhaktaM pratyAkhyAti, pratyAkhyAya bahUni bhaktAni anazanayA chinatti, chittvA tataH pazcAt caramairucchvAsaniHzvAsaiH siddhyati yAvatsarvaduHkhAnAmantaM karoti // sU0 57 // TIkA- 'tae NaM' - ityAdi / tataH kevalajJAnakevaladarzana mAdurbhAvAnantaraM / khalu nizcayena saH=anagAro bhagavAn arhan=arhasvarUpo bhavati, punaH jinaH = vItarAgaH kevalI = kevalajJAna ke valadarzanavAn bhavati, tataH sa sarvajJaH = jIvAjIvAdisarvadravyaparyAyajJAtA sarvadarzI = sarvadravyaparyAyadraSTA san sa devamanujAsurAyAM = devamanuSyAsurasahitAyAM sabhAyAM madhyagato dharmamAkhyAti yAvat sarvabhAvAn jAnan pazyan viharati / sarvabhAvAn = utpAdavyayatrauvyalakSaNAn dravyaguNaparyAyAn jAnan= samyagavagacchan pazyan = karatalagatamauktikavadavalokayan viharati= Aste / tathA bahUni varSANi kevaliparyAyaM pAlayati, pAlayitvA AtmanaH= svasya AyuHzeSam=avaziSTamAyuH Abhogayati = kebalajJAnena jAnAti, jJAtvA kahate haiM - ' tae NaM se ' ityAdi / kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana kA prAdurbhAva hone para ve anagAra bhagavAna arihanta hojAte haiM / phira ve jina vItarAga, kevalI kevalajJAna kevaladarzana vAle, sarvajJa - jIva ajIva Adi sarvadravyaparyAya ke jJAtA, aura sarvardazI - sarvadravyaparyAya ko dekhane vAle hote haiM / ve deva manuSya aura asuroM kI pariSada meM birAjamAna hokara Haar se dharmadezanA dete haiM, uptAd-vyaya-: - dhrauvyalakSaNa dravyaguNaparyAya ko hathelI meM rahe hue motI ke samAna dekhate haiM / isa prakAra bahuta varSo taka kevalaparyAya kA pAlana karake apanI avatara NaM se' ityAhi kevalajJAna ane kevaladananA prAdurbhAva thatAM te anagAra bhagavAna ahinta thaI jAya che. pachI te jina-vItarAga kevalI-kevalajJAna kevaladarzanavALA sa`jJa-jIva ajIva Adi sarvAM dravya paryAyanA jJAtA ane sa`dazI -sadravyaparyAyane jovAvALA thAya che te deva manuSya tathA asurAnI paSimAM virAjamAna thaIne amedha dhArAthI dha dezanA de che. utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyalakSaNa dravyaguNaparyAyane hatheLImAM rAkhelAM mAtInI peThe jue che. e prakAre ghaNAM varSo sudhI kevaliparyAyanuM pAlana karIne peAtAnI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 nidAnarahitasaMyamaphalavarNanam 441 bhaktaM caturvidhAhAraM pratyAkhyAti parityajati, pratyAkhyAya bahUni bhaktAni anekabhaktAni anazanayA chinati, chittvA tataH pazcAt tadanantaraM caramaiH antimaiH ucchvAsaniHzvAsaiH siddhathati yAvat, yAvacchabdena budhyati, mucyame, parinirvAti, sarvaduHkhAnAm samastaklezAnAm antaM nAzaM karoti siddho bhvtiityrthH||suu057|| prastutamupasaMharannAha-' evaM' ityAdi / mUlam-evaM khalu samaNAuso ! tassa aNidANassa imeyArUve kallANaphalavivAge-jaM teNeva bhavaggahaNeNaM sijjhai jAva savvadukkhANamaMtaM karei // sU0 58 // chAyA-evaM khalu zramaNA AyuSmantaH ! tasyA'nidAnasya ayamenadrUpaH kalyANaphalavipAko-yat tenaiva bhavagrahaNena siddhayati yAvat sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM karoti // sU0 58 // TIkA-' evaM khalu'-ityAdi / he AyuSyamantaH zramaNAH ! evaM khalu tasya pUrvoktasya anidAnasya-nidAnakarmarahitasya ayametadrUpaH vakSyamANalakSaNaH kalyANaphalavipAko bhavati yat-yasmAd nidAnAkaraNAt tenaiva bhavagrahaNena tasminneva bhave siddhayati yAvat sarvaduHkhAnAmantaM karoti / / sU0 58 // ziSTa Ayu ko kevalajJAna se jAnakara cauvihAra saMthArA karate haiM, anazanadvArA aneka bhakto kA chedana karake antima-ucchAsa niHzvAsa ke sAtha siddha, buddha, mukta hokara saba duHkhoM kA anta karate haiM, arthAt mokSagati ko pAte haiM // // sU0 57 / / prastuta viSayakA upasaMhAra karate hue kahate haiM-' evaM khalu' ityAdi / he AyuSmAna zramaNo ! jisa nidAnarahita kriyA kA yaha kalyANarUpa phala hotA hai ki jisase ve usI bhavagrahaNa se arthAt usI janma meM siddha hojAte hai // sU0 58 // avaziSTa Ayune kevalajJAnathI jANIne covihAra saMthArA kare che anazana dvArA aneka bhakatanAM chedana karIne upavAsa karIne) antima usa-niHzvAsa sAthe siddha, buddha, mukata thaIne sarve du:khano aMta kare che. arthAt meSagatine prApta kare che. (sU0 pa7) prastuta viSayana DA2 42ta cha-'evaM khalu' tyAha. he AyuSmAna zramaNa ! A evuM nidAnarahita kriyAnuM kalyANarUpa phala thAya che. ke jenAthI te teja bhavagrahaNathI arthAt teja janmamAM siddha thaI jAya che. (sU) 58) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ dazAzrutaskandhasUtre atha sUtrakAro bhagavadupadezasya sAphalyaM varNayati 'tae NaM ' ityAdi / mUlam - tae NaM bahave niggaMthA ya niggaMthIo ya samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa aMtie eyamahaM soccA Nisamma samaNa bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdati namasaMti, vaMdittA narmasittA tassa ThANassa AloyaMti paDikkamati jAva ahArihaM pAyacchitaM tavokammaM paDivajaMti // sU0 59 // chAyA - tataH khalu bahavo nirgranyAzca nirgrandhyazca zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAntike etamarthaM zrutvA nizamya zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandante namasyanti vanditvA namasthitvA tasya sthAnasya Alocayanti pratikrAmyanti yAvat yathArha prAyazcittaM tapaH karma pratipadyante / / sU0 59 / / TIkA- ' tae NaM' - ityAdi / tataH = nidAnakarma tatphalaprarUpaNAnantaraM khalu = nizcayena bahavaH = aneke kecid ye nidAnavicAravantaH nirgranthAH canpunaH nirgranyaH zramaNasya bhagavato mahAvIrasyAnti ke samIpe evaM pUrvoktasvarUpam artha zrutvA karNaviSayIkRtya nizamya = hRdyatradhArya zramaNaM bhagavantaM mahAvIraM vandante= stuvanti namasyanti =namaskurvanti vanditvA namasthitvA ca tasya sthAnasya = nidAnakarmaNa: Alocayanti = bhagavatsamakSaM tadviSaye AlocanAM kurvanti pApaM prakAaba sUtrakAra bhagavAna ke upadeza kI saphalatA kA varNana karate haiM - ' tae NaM' ityAdi / nidAnakarma aura usake phala kA nirUpaNa karane ke bAda nidAnakarma ke vicAra vAle aneka nirgrantha aura nirgranthiyA~ zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI se isa pUrvokta artha ko sunakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNakara zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI ko vandana aura nama - skAra karate haiM / phira, usI samaya usa nidAnarUpa pApasthAna kI 442 ve sUtrakAra bhagavAnanA upadezanI satAnuM varzana re che-' tae NaM' ityAdi. nidAnaka tathA tenAM phUlanuM nirUpaNa karyAM pachI nidAnakanA vicAravALA ghaNA nitthA ane nigranthIe zrI zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI pAsethI e pUrvAMkata ane sAMbhaLIne hRdayamA dhAraNa karIne zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmIne vaMdana ane namaskAra kare che ane pachI teja samaye te nidAnarUpa pApasthAnanI zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 upasaMhAraH 443 zayantItyarthaH, pratikrAmanti = nidAnakarmato vimukhI bhavanti yathAhai = yathAyogyaM tapaHkarma - tapazcaraNarUpaM prAyazcittaM pratipadyante = svIkurvanti // sU0 59 // atha sUtrakAraH prastutaviSayamupasaMharannAha - 'teNaM kAleNaM' ityAdi / mUlam - teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre rAyagihe nayare guNasilae ceie bahUNaM samaNANaM bahUNaM samaNI bahRNaM sAviyANaM bahUNaM sAviyANaM bahUNaM devANaM bahUNaM devINaM sadevamaNuyAsurAe parisAe majjhagae evamAikkhai evaM bhAsai evaM panavei evaM paruvei - AyatidvANaM NAmaM ajo ! ajjhayaNaM saaTTa saheuM sakAraNaM sasutaM saatthaM satadubhayaM savAgaraNaM ca bhujo bhujjo uvadaMsei tibemi // sU0 60 // // dasamI dasA samattA // chAyA - tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIraH rAjagRhe nagare guNazilake caitye bahubhyaH zramaNebhyaH bahvIbhyaH zramaNIbhyaH, bahubhyaH zrAvakebhyaH, bar3IbhyaH zrAvikAbhyaH bahubhyo devebhyaH, vahIbhyo devIbhyaH, sa devamanujAsurAyAH parSado madhyagata evamAkhyAti, evaM bhASate, evaM prajJApayati evaM prarUpayati / AyatisthAnaM nAma he AryaH ! adhyayanaM sArthaM sahetuM sakAraNaM sasUtraM, sAthai satadubhayaM savyAkaraNaM ca bhUyo bhUya upadarzayati iti bravImi / 060 // || dazamI dazA samAptA // 10 // - " TIkA- 'te' - ityAdi / tasmin kAle tasmin samaye zramaNo bhagavAn mahAvIro rAjagRhe nagare guNazilake caitye bahubhyaH zramaNebhyaH, vahIbhyaH AlocanA karate haiM, arthAt bhagavAna ke samIpa tadviSayaka pApakA prakAzana karate haiM, aura pratikramaNa karate haiM - nidAna karma se vimukha hote haiM, arthAt nidAnakarma ko vosarAte hai, yathAyogya taparUpa prAyacitta ko svIkAra karate hai / / sU0 59 // AlecanA kare che arthAt bhagavAnanI pAse tadviSayaka pApanuM prakAzana kare che ane pratikramaNa kare che. nidAnaka thI vimukha (mukata) thAya che arthAt nidAnakane vesarAve che ane yathAyeAgya taparUpa prAyazcittanA svIkAra kare che. (sU. 59) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ - 444 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre zramaNIbhyaH, bahubhyaH zrAvakebhyaH babIbhyaH zrAvikAbhyaH, bahubhyo devebhyaH bahvIbhyo devIbhyaH sadevamanujAsurAyA devamanuSyAsurasahitAyAH pariSada sabhAyA madhyagataH san bhagavAn evam prAganirdiSTam dharma-zrutacAritralakSaNam AkhyAti =sodAharaNaM pradarzayati, evaMmAguktaM bhASate kathayati sma, evaM pUrvoktaM prajJApayati sabhedaM kathayati sma evaM pUrvoktaM prarUpayati-nirUpayati smeti / zrI sudharmAsvAmI jambUsvAminaM prati prAha-he Arya ! he jambUH ! AyatisthAnam 'AyatistUttaraH kAlaH' iti vacanAd AyatiH-uttarakAlastatra sthAna-padaM yasya tad AyatisthAnaM arthAd yasyottarajanmani pariNAmo bhavati tad AyatisthAnazabdenocyate, tAdRzakarmanirUpakam adhyayanaM nAma AyatisthAnAbhidhaM nidAnakarmAkhyaM dazamAdhyayanaM sArtha saprayojanaM sahetukaM hetuyuktaM, sakA __ aba sUtrakAra prastuta viSaya kA upasaMhAra karate hai- ' teNaM kAleNaM' ityAdi / usa kAla usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra rAjagRha nagara ke guNazila nAmake caitya meM aneka zramaNa, zramaNI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA, deva aura deviyoM ko upadeza karake deva, manuSya aura asuroM kI sabhA ke bIca meM virAjamAna hokara isa prakAra 'akkhAi' udAharaNapUrvaka pratipAdana karate hai / isa prakAra bhAsai '-vizeSarUpa se kahate hai / isa prakAra 'pannavei ' phala aura aphala ko dikhAte hai / isa prakAra 'parUvei '-yathArtha bodha karAte hue prarUpaNA karate hai / zrI sudharmA svAmI jambU svAmI se kahate hai ki-he jambU ! AyatisthAna-arthAt jisa nidAna kA uttara janma meM pariNAma hotA hai usako AyatisthAna kahate hai / usa artha kA nirUpaNa karane vAlA ve sUtrA2 prastuta vissyne| upasa 62 42 cha. ' teNaM kAleNaM' UtyA. te kAla te samaye zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra rAjagRha nagaranA guNazilaka nAmanA caityamAM aneka zramaNa, zrama, zrAvaka, zrAvikA, deva tathA devIone udezIne deva, manuSya tathA masuronI samAnI kyamA vimAna yachane / 42 'akkhAi GES2pUrva pratipAna 42 cha. mA prA3 'bhAsaI'- vizeSa35thI / cha. mA mAre 'panavei' sa tathA bhaisane matAcha. 241 re 'parUvei' 535 // 42 che. zrI sudharmAsvAmI jabUsvAmIne kahe che ke he jabU! AyatisthAna arthAta je nidAnane uttara janmamAM pariNAma Ave che tene AthatisthAna kahe che. te arthanuM zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 saMkSepato sarvanidAnasvarUpavarNanam 445 raNam-kAraNasahitaM, sasUtraM pAThamahitaM, sArtham arthena sahitaM sa tadubhaya-mUtrArthoMbhayasahitaM, savyAkaraNaM praznApraznanirUpaNayuktaM ca bhUyo bhUyaH punaHpunaH upadarzayati bhagavAnupadizati sma / iti yathA bhagavanmukhAnmayA zrutaM tathA he jambUH ! bravImi tvAM prati kathayAmi // mU0 60 // atha sarvanidAnasvarUpaM saMkSepato darzayati1-prathamaM nidAna-mahardikaM yAvat mahAsaukhyasampannaM rAjAdikaM dRSTvA munirmanuSyabhavasambandhikaM karoti / sa devo bhavati / tatazcyuta ugrakulAdau janma samAsAdya jinapraNItaM dharma na zRNoti / tanidAnaphalaM bhuktvA dakSiNagAmI nairayiko bhavati / bhaviSyati ca kAle durlabhabodhijAyate // 1 // 2-dvitIyaM strI striyAH sambandhikaM karoti // 2 // adhyayana, AyatisthAna arthAt nidAnakarma nAmakA dazama adhyayana kA prayojana, hetu, kAraNa, sUtra, artha, aura tadubhaya una donoM ke sahita tathA 'savAgaraNaM'-praznAprazna ke nirUpaNasahita bhagavAnane punaH punaH upadeza kiyA hai / jaisA bhagavAna ke mukha se maine sunA vaisA hI he jambU ! mai tujhe kahatA hU~ | sU0 60 // 1-prathama nidAna-mahAsamRddhivAle aura mahAsukhavAle rAjA Adi ko dekhakara muni manuSya bhavasambandhI nidAna karatA hai / vaha deva hotA hai vahA~ se cavakara ugrakula Adi meM janma lekara jinapraNota dharma ko nahIM sunasakatA hai| usa nidAna phalako bhoga kara dakSiNagAmI nairayika hotA hai / aura bhaviSyatkAla meM durlabhabodhi hotA hai // 1 // 2-dvitIya nidAna-strI, strI sambandhi nidAna karatI hai // 2 // nirUpaNa karavAvALA adhyayana, AyatisthAna arthAt nidAnakarma nAmanA dazamA adhyaynnaa prayona, tu, 4 / 29, sUtra, artha tathA tamaya me sahita tathA 'savAgaraNaM' praznApraznanA nirUpaNa sahita bhagavAne punaH punaH upadeza karyo che. jevuM bhagavAnanA mukhethI meM sAMbhaLyuM tevuMja he jabU! huM tamane kahuM chuM. (sU) 60) 1- prathama nidAna-mahAsamRddhivAlA ane mahAsukhavAlA rAjA Adine jaIne muni manuSyabhava- saMbaMdhI nidAna kare che. te deva thAya che. tyAMthI vIne ugra Adi kuLamAM janma laIne jinapraNIta dharmane sAMbhaLI zaktA nathI te nidAnaphUlane bhegavIne narayika thAya che. ane bhaviSya, kAlamAM durlabhabadhI thAya che. (1) 2- sAnihAna-zrI, zrIsamadhI mihAna 43 che. (2) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 446 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre 3-tRtIyaM puruSaH strI sambandhikam // 3 // 4-caturtha strIpuruSasambandhikam // 4 // 5-paJcamaM manuSyo devasambandhikaM karoti / sa devo bhUtvA parakIyadevyA svavikurvitadevyA AtmIyayA devyA ca sAI kAmabhogAn sevate // 5 // 6-SaSThaM manuSyo devasya nidAnaM kRtvA devo bhavati / tatra svavikurvitadevyA svakIyadevyA ca saha bhogAn bhuGkte, na parakIyayA / tatazcyuto manuSyaloke jinapraNItadharmAdanyatraruciH san AraNyakAdiH kandamUlAdyAhArI bhavati / strIkAmeSu mUrchito mRtvA asurakumAreSu kilviSikadevatvena samutpadyate / tatazcyutvA bhUyo manuSyalo ke elamUkatvena janma gRhNAti durlabhabodhizca jAyate // 6 // 3-tRtIya nidAna-puruSa, strI sambandhi nidAna karatA hai // 3 // 4-caturtha nidAna-strI, puruSasambandhI nidAna karatI hai // hai // 5-pAMcavAM nidAna-manuSya, devasambandhI nidAna karatA hai| vaha deva hokara parakIyadevI ke, svavikurvita devI ke aura apanI devI ke sAtha kAmabhoga kA sevana karatA hai // 5 // 6-chaThA nidAna-manuSya devasambandhI nidAna karake deva hotA hai, vahA~ svavikurvita devI se aura apanI devI se kAmabhoga karatA hai| parakIya devI se nhiiN| anantara vahA~ se cakkara manuSyaloka meM jinabhASita dharma se bhinnadharma meM ruci rakhatA hai / araNyameM vAsa karatA hai / kanda mUla AdikA AhAra karatA hai / strI kI kAmanAmeM mUrchita hokara marane ke anantara asurakumAroM meM kilbiSikadeva hokara janma pAtA hai / vahA se cavakara phira manuSyalokameM gUMgA hokara janma letA hai aura durlabhabodhi hotA hai // 6 // 3-trI nidAna-puruSa. strIsamadhI nihAna 42 cha (3) 4- yAthu nina-trI, puruSasaMdhI mihAna 42 cha. (4) pa-pAMcamuM nidAna-manuSya, devasaMbaMdhI nidAna kare che. te deva thaIne parAI devInI sAthe svavikRti devI sAthe ane pitAnI devI sAthe kAmaganuM sevana kare che. (5) 4 nihana-manuSya, vasAdhA nidAna 4Ine heva thAya che. tyA svavidita devI sAthe ane pitAnI devI sAthe kAmaga kare che. parAi devI sAthe nahIM. pachI tyAMthI cavIne manuSyalekamAM jinabhASita dharmathI judA dharmamAM rUci rAkhe che. araNyamAM vAsa kare che. kaMda mULa Adine AhAra kare che. strInI kAmanAmAM mUchita thaIne marI gayA pachI asura kumAremAM kilibaSikadeva thaIne janma pAme che. tyAMthI cAvIne pAcho manuSya lokamAM muMge thaIne janma le che. ane durlabhAdhi thAya che. (6) zrI dazAmRta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA a. 10 saMkSepatosarvanidAnArtha varNanam 447 7-saptamaM manujA devasya karoti / sa parakIyayA devyA svavikuktidevyA ca saha na bhogAn bhuna keta kintu svakIyayA devyA saha kAmabhogAn bhuJjAno viharati / tatazcyuto mAnavo bhUtvA kelipajJaptaM dharma zraddadhAti kintu zIlavatAdikaM nAGgIkurute, sa darzanazrAvako bhavati // 7 // 8-aSTamaM zrAvakasambandhikaM karoti, sa devo bhavati / tatazcyuta ugrakulAdiSu zramaNopAsakatvena samutpadyate / tatra kevalimajJaptadharma zraddadhAti, zIlavratAdikaM pratipadyate, prAsukaiSaNIyAzanapAnAdinA zramaNanirgranthAn pratilambhayan viharati kintu zramaNo bhavituM nArhati // 8 // 9-navamaM manuSyaH sAdhutvanidAnaM karoti / sa devo bhUtvA tatazcyutaH san antamAntAdikule samutpanno bhavati yena tasya pravrajyAgrahaNe'ntarAyo na samupatiSThate / sa pravrajito kintu tasminneva bhave na sidhyati // 9 // 7-sAtavA nidAna-manuSya, devasambandhI nidAna karatA hai vaha parakIya devI ke sAtha aura svavikurvita devI ke sAtha kAma-bhogoM ko nahIM bhogatA hai kintu svakIya devI ke sAtha kAmabhogoM ko bhogatA hai| anantara vahA se cavakara manuSya hokara kevalibhASita dharma meM zraddhA rakhatA hai kintu zIlavata Adi ko aGgIkAra nahIM karatA hai / vaha darzanazrAvaka hotA hai // 7 // 8-AThaga nidAna-manuSya, zrAvakasambandhI nidAna karatA hai, vaha deva hotA hai / vahA~ se cavakara ugrakula AdimeM zramaNopAsaka hotA hai / vahA~ kevalibhASita dharma meM zraddhA karatA hai| zIlavata Adiko svIkAra karatA hai / prAsuka eSaNIya azana pAna Adi se zramaNa nigranthoM kI pratilAbhita karatAhuA vicaratA hai parantu pravajita nahIM hotA hai // 8 // 7-sAtamuM nidAna-manuSya devasaMbadhI nidAna kare che. te pAI devInI sAthe tathA svavidbhAvaMta devInI sAthe kAmabhege jogavato nathI. kiMtu potAnI ja devInI sAthe kAmaga bhegave che. pachI tyAMthI AvIne manuSya thaIne kevalibhASita dharmamAM zraddhA zakhe che kintu zIla vrata Adine aMgIkAra karatA nathI te darzanazrAvaka thAya che. (7) 8-AThamuM nidAna-manuSya zrAvasaMbaMdhI nidAna kare che. te deva thAya che tyAMthI cavIne ugrakula AdimAM zramaNe pAsaka thAya che. tyAM kevalibhASita dharmamAM zraddhA rAkhe che zIlavata Adine svIkAra kare che. prAsuka eSaNaya azana pAna AdithI zramaNa nigranthane pratilAbhita karato thake te vicare che paraMtu pravrajita thatuM nathI (8) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ -- 448 dazAzrutaskandhamatre athAnidAnasya phalaM pradarzayati yaH sAdhunidAna na karAti zudvacAritravAn bhavati, sa AvaraNakSayeNa arhan jinaH kevalo sarvajJaH sarvadarzI bhUtvA'mminneva bhave midhyati // iti / / // iti zrI-vizvavikhyAta-jagadvallabha-prasiddhavAcaka-paJcadazabhASAkalitalalitakalApAlApaka-pavizuddhagadyapadyanaikagranthanirmAyaka-vAdimAnamardaka-zrIzAhacchatrapatikolhApurarAjapradatta - jainazAstrAcArya ' - padabhUSita-kolhApurarAjaguru-bAlabrahmacAri-jainAcArya-jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlavrativiracitAyAm "zrIdazAzrutaskandhastrasya" muniharSiNyAkhyAyAM vyAkhyAyAm -' AyatisthAnanidAnakarma' nAmakaM dazamamadhyayanaM samAptam // 10 // 9-navA nidAna-manuSya, sAdhupanA kA nidAna karatA hai / vaha deva hokara anantara vahA se cavakara anta prAnta Adi kula meM janma letA hai, jisase usako pravrajyA grahaNa karane meM vighna nahIM upasthita hotA hai| vaha pravrAMjata hotA hai kintu usI janma meM siddhi prApta nahIM kara sakatA // 9 // aba anidAna kA phala kahahe haiM : jo sAdhu nidAna nahIM karatA hai, zuddha cAritra vAlA hota hai| vaha AvaraNa kA kSaya hone para arhan , jina, kevalI sarvajJa, aura sarvadarzI hokara isI bhavameM siddhi ko prApta karatA hai // iti zrI dazAzrutaskandha sUtrakI 'muniharSiNI' TIkA ke hindI anuvAda meM 'AyatisthAna-nidAnakarma' nAmakA sAtavA adhyayana samApta huA // 10 // 9-navamuM nidAna-manuSya, sAdhupaNAnuM nidAna kare che. te deva thaIne pachI tyAMthI cavIne anta prAnta Adi kulamAM janma le che jethI tene pravajyA grahaNa kavAmAM vilana upasthita thatuM nathI. te pravajita thAya che kintu teja janmamAM siddhi meLavI zakatA nathI.(9) have anidAnanuM phala kahe che je sAdhu nidAna karatuM nathI, zuddha cAritravALe heya che te AvaraNane kSaya thatAM ahaMna jina, kevalI, sarvajJa ane sarvadazI thaIne Aja bhavamAM siddhine prApta kare che. Iti zrI dazAzrutaskandha sUtranI muniharSiNI TIkAnA gujarAtI anuvAdamAM Ayati sthAna-nidAnakarmanAmanuM dazamuM adhyayana samApta (10) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ muniharSiNI TIkA zAstraprazastiH 449 - // atha zAstraprazasti:kAThiyAvADadeze'smin , prAnte hAlArasaMjJake / vizAlabhavanazreNI,-zobhitA morabI purI // 1 // grAmAd grAmAntaraM gacchan SaibhiH sAdhubhiranvitaH / nirvoDhuM sAMyamI yAtrAM, cAturmAsya ihAgamam // 2 // zrIdazAzrutasUtrasya, vikRti muniharSiNIm / akArSa zuddhabhAvena, bAlopakRtihetave // 3 // vyadhike dvisahasre'bde, vaikramIye suzobhane / kArtike zuklapakSe ca, trayodazyAM gurodine // 4 // prajAnurAgI nRpavRndamukhyo, vIrasvarUpo lakhadhIrabhUpaH / samAptikAle jinarAjadharma, zrotuM prazastaM samupAgato'yam // 5 // ____ atha zAstraprazastikA hindI-bhASAnuvAda kAThiyAvADa deza meM hAlAra-nAmaka prAnta hai| usa prAnta meM baDe 2 vizAla bhavanoM se suzobhita morabI nAma kI purI hai // 1 // cha sAdhuoM ke sAtha grAmAnugrAma vihAra karatA huA meM saMyamayAtrA ke nirvAhArtha isa nagarI meM cAturmAsa ke liye AyA // 2 // isa morabI nagarI meM maiM (ghAsIlAla muni)ne zrI dasAzrutaskandha sUtra kI muniharSiNInAmakI TIkA bAlabuddhi vAloM ke upakAra ke liye vizuddhabhAvase racI hai // 3 // _____ do hajAra tIna (2003) vikrama saMvat ke kArtika mAsa kI zukla trayodazI guruvAra ke dina yaha TIkA sampUrNa huI // 4 // zAstra prazastine gujarAtI bhASAnuvAda kAThiyAvADa (saurASTra) dezamAM hAlAra nAme prAMta che. te prAMtamAM moTAM moTAM vizAla bhavanethI zobhAyamAna eka merabI nAme purI che. (1) A nagarImAM huM cha sAdhuo sAthe gAme-gAma vihAra karate karate saMyamayAtrAnA nirvAha mATe cAturmAsa nimitte AvyuM. (2) A morabI nagarImAM meM (ghAsIlAla muni) zrI dazAzrutaskaMdhasUtranI dunihALo nAmanI TIkA alpabuddhivALAonA upakAra mATe vizuddha bhAvathI banAvI che. (3) A TIkA vi. saM. be hajAra traNa 2003 nA kArtika sudi 13 terasa gurUvArane hivase sapUrNa 28. (4) zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 460 dazAzrutaskandhasUtre bhUpAlAnvayakaJjavAsaramaNiH sarvArthivAJchAbharo, modaM cetasi morabInarapatiH zrI lakSyadhIro vahan / jIvoddhAradhurINatAM prakaTayana sAhityakArye zubhe, mAdAnirmalabhaktipUrNahRdayo mudrAsahasradvayam // 6 // atratyaH sukhadaH kRpAsamudayaH zrIjainamaMgho mithH,premaavddhvidheypddhtimilhiinaatrkssaaprH| zuddhasthAnakavAsidharmanirato ratratrayAbhaH zubhaH, zraddhAvAn nigame jinapravacane zreyaskare zobhate // 7 // prajA para prema rakhane vAle, nRpagaNoM me zreSTha vIra zrI 5 lakhadhIrasiMhajI sAhaba isa sUtra kI TIkA ke samAptikAla meM bhagavAn jinendra deva prarUpita prazasta dharma kA zravaNa karane ke liye Aye // 5 // rAjavaMzarUpa kamala ko vikasita karane meM sUryasamAna, prAyaH sabhI yAcako kI yAcanA ko pUrNa karane vAle, prasannahRdaya morabInareza zrImAn lakhadhIrasiMhajI sAhaba, Apa jIvadayA ke kArya meM sarvadA saMlagna rahate haiN| inhoMne isa sAhityoddhArarUpI zubhakArya meM bhaktipUrNa nimala hRdaya se do hajAra (2000) rupaye diye // 6 // __yahA~ kA zrI jainasaMgha sabhI ke liye hitakArI hai, kRpAlu hai, paraspara prema se milakara kArya karanevAlA hai, dIna aura AttoM kI rakSA meM sarvadA tatpara hai, zuddha sthAnakavAsI dharma meM nirata hai, ratna prajApara prema rAkhavAvALA rAjAomAM zreSTha vIra zrI 5 lakhadhIrasiMhajI sAheba merabInareza A sUtranI TIkAnA samApti samaye bhagavAna jinendra devaprarUpita prazasta dharmanuM zravaNa karavA mATe padhAryA (5) rAjavaMzarUpI kamalane vikasAvavAmAM sUrya sarakhA, mukhyataH sarva yAcakanI yAcanAne pUrNa karavAvALA, prasannahRdaya merabInareza zrImAnuM lakhadhIrasiMhajI sAheba jIvadayAnA kAryamAM hamezAM saMlagna rahe che. teoe A sAhityadvAra rUpI zubhakAryamAM latipUrNa niyathA me2 (2000) 3piyA apae 4aa. (6) ahIM zrI jaina saMgha sarva mATe hitakArI che, kRpALuM che, paraspara premathI maLIne kArya karavAvALe che, dIna-du:khIonI rakSA mATe sarvadA tatpara rahe che. zuddha sthAnavAsI dharmamAM saMlagna rahe che ratnatraya (jJAna, darzana, cAritra) thI suzobhita zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra
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________________ 451 - muniharSiNI TIkA zAstraprazastiH zAstrasamAptizca deve gurau dharmapathe ca bhakti,-ryeSAM sadAcArarucihi nityam / te zrAvakA dharmaparAyaNAzca, suzrAvikAH santi gRhe gRhe'tra // 8 // // iti zAstraprazasti sampUrNA // iti zrI-jainAcArya jainadharmadivAkara-pUjyazrI-ghAsIlAlabativiracitayA muniharSiNyAkhyayA vyAkhyAyA samalaGkRtaM zrIdazAzrutaskandhasUtraM sampUrNam // traya se dedIpyamAna hai, zuddha antaHkaraNa se yukta hai, evaM zreyaskara jinapravacanAgama meM dRDha zraddhAvAna hai| aisA yaha zrIsaMgha apane guNo se sarvatra prasiddha hai // 7 // isa morabI nagarI ke ghara ghara meM deva guru aura dharma meM sarvadA zraddhA ruci rakhane vAle tathA sadAcAra se yukta evaM dharmaparAyaNa zrAvaka aura zrAvikAyeM vidyamAna haiM / / 8 // // iti zAstraprazastikA hindI anuvAda sampUrNa // // iti dazAzrutaskandha sUba kI 'muniharSiNI' TIkA ke hindIanuvAda sampUrNa // che. zubha anta:karaNathI yukata che. e pramANe kalyANakArI jinapravacanamAM daDha zraddhAvAna che. A A zrI saMgha pitAnA guNothI sarvatra prasiddha che. (7) A morabI nagarImAM ghera ghera deva gurU ane dharmamAM sadAya zraddhA rUci rAkhavAvALAM tathA sadAcArayukata evAM dharmaparAyaNa zrAvaka tathA zrAvikAo vidyamAna che. (8) che iti zAstra prazastine gujarAtI bhASAnuvAda saMpUrNa che che iti zrI dazAzrutaskaMdha sUtranI "muniharSiNI ? TIkAne gujarAtI anuvAda saMpUrNa zrI dazAzruta skandha sUtra